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Title to copyright in this software, database and 28 any associated documentation shall at all times remain with 29 Princeton University and LICENSEE agrees to preserve same. 00001740 03 n 01 entity 0 003 ~ 00001930 n 0000 ~ 00002137 n 0000 ~ 04424418 n 0000 | that which is perceived or known or inferred to have its own distinct existence (living or nonliving) 00001930 03 n 01 physical_entity 0 007 @ 00001740 n 0000 ~ 00002452 n 0000 ~ 00002684 n 0000 ~ 00007347 n 0000 ~ 00020827 n 0000 ~ 00029677 n 0000 ~ 14580597 n 0000 | an entity that has physical existence 00002137 03 n 02 abstraction 0 abstract_entity 0 010 @ 00001740 n 0000 + 00692329 v 0101 ~ 00023100 n 0000 ~ 00024264 n 0000 ~ 00031264 n 0000 ~ 00031921 n 0000 ~ 00033020 n 0000 ~ 00033615 n 0000 ~ 05810143 n 0000 ~ 07999699 n 0000 | a general concept formed by extracting common features from specific examples 00002452 03 n 01 thing 0 009 @ 00001930 n 0000 ~ 04347225 n 0000 ~ 09225146 n 0000 ~ 09312645 n 0000 ~ 09367203 n 0000 ~ 09385911 n 0000 ~ 09407867 n 0000 ~ 09465459 n 0000 ~ 09468959 n 0000 | a separate and self-contained entity 00002684 03 n 02 object 0 physical_object 0 039 @ 00001930 n 0000 + 00532607 v 0105 ~ 00003553 n 0000 ~ 00027167 n 0000 ~ 03009633 n 0000 ~ 03149951 n 0000 ~ 03233423 n 0000 ~ 03338648 n 0000 ~ 03532080 n 0000 ~ 03595179 n 0000 ~ 03610270 n 0000 ~ 03714721 n 0000 ~ 03892891 n 0000 ~ 04012260 n 0000 ~ 04248010 n 0000 ~ 04345288 n 0000 ~ 04486445 n 0000 ~ 07851054 n 0000 ~ 09238143 n 0000 ~ 09251689 n 0000 ~ 09267490 n 0000 ~ 09279458 n 0000 ~ 09281777 n 0000 ~ 09283193 n 0000 ~ 09287968 n 0000 ~ 09295338 n 0000 ~ 09300905 n 0000 ~ 09302031 n 0000 ~ 09308398 n 0000 ~ 09334396 n 0000 ~ 09335240 n 0000 ~ 09358550 n 0000 ~ 09368224 n 0000 ~ 09407346 n 0000 ~ 09409203 n 0000 ~ 09432990 n 0000 ~ 09468237 n 0000 ~ 09474162 n 0000 ~ 09477037 n 0000 | a tangible and visible entity; an entity that can cast a shadow; "it was full of rackets, balls and other objects" 00003553 03 n 02 whole 0 unit 0 015 @ 00002684 n 0000 + 01462005 v 0204 + 00367685 v 0201 + 01385458 v 0201 + 00368109 v 0201 + 00784215 a 0103 ~ 00003993 n 0000 ~ 00004258 n 0000 ~ 00019128 n 0000 ~ 00021939 n 0000 ~ 02749953 n 0000 ~ 03588414 n 0000 %p 03892891 n 0000 %p 04164989 n 0000 ~ 04353803 n 0000 | an assemblage of parts that is regarded as a single entity; "how big is that part compared to the whole?"; "the team is a unit" 00003993 03 n 01 congener 0 001 @ 00003553 n 0000 | a whole (a thing or person) of the same kind or category as another; "lard was also used, though its congener, butter, was more frequently employed"; "the American shopkeeper differs from his European congener" 00004258 03 n 02 living_thing 0 animate_thing 0 007 @ 00003553 n 0000 -c 01646941 a 0000 ~ 00004475 n 0000 ~ 00006269 n 0000 ~ 00006400 n 0000 ~ 00006484 n 0000 -c 05056234 n 0000 | a living (or once living) entity 00004475 03 n 02 organism 0 being 0 065 @ 00004258 n 0000 + 02614181 v 0201 + 02986509 a 0102 + 01679459 a 0101 + 01093142 a 0101 -c 00270856 a 0000 -c 00327031 a 0000 -c 01665816 a 0000 ~ 00005787 n 0000 ~ 00005930 n 0000 ~ 00006024 n 0000 ~ 00006150 n 0000 %p 00006484 n 0000 ~ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 00015388 n 0000 ~ 00017222 n 0000 ~ 00019046 n 0000 ~ 01313888 n 0000 ~ 01314026 n 0000 ~ 01314145 n 0000 ~ 01315062 n 0000 ~ 01319932 n 0000 ~ 01320093 n 0000 ~ 01320314 n 0000 ~ 01320479 n 0000 ~ 01320692 n 0000 ~ 01324019 n 0000 ~ 01326291 n 0000 ~ 01326897 n 0000 ~ 01327028 n 0000 ~ 01327322 n 0000 ~ 01328121 n 0000 ~ 01328302 n 0000 ~ 01383638 n 0000 ~ 01384313 n 0000 ~ 01384687 n 0000 ~ 01385527 n 0000 ~ 01386182 n 0000 ~ 01386354 n 0000 ~ 01415626 n 0000 ~ 01415920 n 0000 ~ 01416213 n 0000 %p 05220461 n 0000 %s 05267345 n 0000 -c 05431926 n 0000 -c 05432623 n 0000 -c 06088995 n 0000 ~ 07940242 n 0000 -c 08657249 n 0000 ~ 09819860 n 0000 ~ 10203839 n 0000 ~ 10297234 n 0000 ~ 10341660 n 0000 ~ 10456603 n 0000 ~ 10603959 n 0000 ~ 10648033 n 0000 ~ 10743675 n 0000 ~ 12992868 n 0000 ~ 13084479 n 0000 ~ 13084633 n 0000 ~ 13124164 n 0000 ~ 13124358 n 0000 ~ 13124529 n 0000 -c 13514314 n 0000 -c 13517553 n 0000 | a living thing that has (or can develop) the ability to act or function independently 00005787 03 n 01 benthos 0 002 @ 00004475 n 0000 + 02661574 a 0103 | organisms (plants and animals) that live at or near the bottom of a sea 00005930 03 n 01 dwarf 0 001 @ 00004475 n 0000 | a plant or animal that is atypically small 00006024 03 n 01 heterotroph 0 001 @ 00004475 n 0000 | an organism that depends on complex organic substances for nutrition 00006150 03 n 01 parent 0 001 @ 00004475 n 0000 | an organism (plant or animal) from which younger ones are obtained 00006269 03 n 01 life 0 002 @ 00004258 n 0000 ~ 07993776 n 0000 | living things collectively; "the oceans are teeming with life" 00006400 03 n 01 biont 0 001 @ 00004258 n 0000 | a discrete unit of living matter 00006484 03 n 01 cell 0 035 @ 00004258 n 0000 #p 00004475 n 0000 ;c 06037666 n 0000 + 02685299 a 0101 + 00327031 a 0101 -c 02818402 a 0000 ~ 01313888 n 0000 ~ 01459664 n 0000 ~ 01907149 n 0000 ~ 05229622 n 0000 ~ 05242752 n 0000 ~ 05268383 n 0000 %p 05312782 n 0000 ~ 05430628 n 0000 ~ 05431402 n 0000 %p 05431585 n 0000 ~ 05431926 n 0000 ~ 05432623 n 0000 %p 05432948 n 0000 %p 05434927 n 0000 %p 05445668 n 0000 %p 05447087 n 0000 ~ 05447757 n 0000 ~ 05449538 n 0000 ~ 05456732 n 0000 ~ 05458412 n 0000 ~ 05458703 n 0000 ~ 05459457 n 0000 ~ 05459590 n 0000 ~ 11530149 n 0000 ~ 11688378 n 0000 ~ 11688552 n 0000 ~ 11688750 n 0000 ~ 13092385 n 0000 ~ 13092548 n 0000 | (biology) the basic structural and functional unit of all organisms; they may exist as independent units of life (as in monads) or may form colonies or tissues as in higher plants and animals 00007347 03 n 03 causal_agent 0 cause 0 causal_agency 0 020 @ 00001930 n 0000 + 00323199 a 0201 + 01645601 v 0201 + 00770437 v 0203 ~ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 09190918 n 0000 ~ 09503682 n 0000 ~ 09503877 n 0000 ~ 09504464 n 0000 ~ 09504603 n 0000 ~ 09504915 n 0000 ~ 09900711 n 0000 ~ 10009926 n 0000 ~ 10378412 n 0000 ~ 10461424 n 0000 ~ 10757918 n 0000 ~ 11417561 n 0000 ~ 14540564 n 0000 ~ 14541044 n 0000 ~ 14778436 n 0000 | any entity that produces an effect or is responsible for events or results 00007846 03 n 06 person 0 individual 0 someone 0 somebody 0 mortal 0 soul 0 411 @ 00004475 n 0000 @ 00007347 n 0000 #m 07942152 n 0000 + 01557614 a 0501 + 00388065 v 0203 + 04618781 n 0101 + 00727573 v 0101 %p 04617562 n 0000 %p 05217168 n 0000 ~ 09604981 n 0000 ~ 09605289 n 0000 ~ 09606009 n 0000 ~ 09606527 n 0000 ~ 09607280 n 0000 ~ 09607630 n 0000 ~ 09609232 n 0000 ~ 09609561 n 0000 ~ 09609871 n 0000 ~ 09610255 n 0000 ~ 09610405 n 0000 ~ 09610660 n 0000 ~ 09613191 n 0000 ~ 09614047 n 0000 ~ 09614315 n 0000 ~ 09615465 n 0000 ~ 09615807 n 0000 ~ 09616922 n 0000 ~ 09617696 n 0000 ~ 09617867 n 0000 ~ 09618957 n 0000 ~ 09619168 n 0000 ~ 09619824 n 0000 ~ 09620078 n 0000 ~ 09620794 n 0000 ~ 09621232 n 0000 ~ 09621359 n 0000 ~ 09621545 n 0000 ~ 09622049 n 0000 ~ 09622302 n 0000 ~ 09622928 n 0000 ~ 09623038 n 0000 ~ 09624168 n 0000 ~ 09624980 n 0000 ~ 09625401 n 0000 ~ 09625789 n 0000 ~ 09626031 n 0000 ~ 09626238 n 0000 ~ 09626589 n 0000 ~ 09627017 n 0000 ~ 09627117 n 0000 ~ 09627462 n 0000 ~ 09628382 n 0000 ~ 09629246 n 0000 ~ 09629752 n 0000 ~ 09630641 n 0000 ~ 09631129 n 0000 ~ 09632274 n 0000 ~ 09632518 n 0000 ~ 09634494 n 0000 ~ 09636106 n 0000 ~ 09636339 n 0000 ~ 09638875 n 0000 ~ 09644820 n 0000 ~ 09676884 n 0000 ~ 09679170 n 0000 ~ 09681351 n 0000 ~ 09752246 n 0000 ~ 09752381 n 0000 ~ 09752519 n 0000 ~ 09752657 n 0000 ~ 09752795 n 0000 ~ 09752927 n 0000 ~ 09753065 n 0000 ~ 09753204 n 0000 ~ 09753348 n 0000 ~ 09753498 n 0000 ~ 09753642 n 0000 ~ 09753792 n 0000 ~ 09754051 n 0000 ~ 09754541 n 0000 ~ 09756961 n 0000 ~ 09757944 n 0000 ~ 09762821 n 0000 ~ 09763784 n 0000 ~ 09764201 n 0000 ~ 09764900 n 0000 ~ 09767197 n 0000 ~ 09769636 n 0000 ~ 09771664 n 0000 ~ 09772330 n 0000 ~ 09773245 n 0000 ~ 09774167 n 0000 ~ 09774783 n 0000 ~ 09776261 n 0000 ~ 09779124 n 0000 ~ 09786585 n 0000 ~ 09793141 n 0000 ~ 09796809 n 0000 ~ 09796974 n 0000 ~ 09801102 n 0000 ~ 09802445 n 0000 ~ 09804230 n 0000 ~ 09810364 n 0000 ~ 09815076 n 0000 ~ 09817536 n 0000 ~ 09824609 n 0000 ~ 09825413 n 0000 ~ 09828403 n 0000 ~ 09828600 n 0000 ~ 09831856 n 0000 ~ 09831962 n 0000 ~ 09833896 n 0000 ~ 09833997 n 0000 ~ 09836160 n 0000 ~ 09843602 n 0000 ~ 09845401 n 0000 ~ 09846265 n 0000 ~ 09850457 n 0000 ~ 09851165 n 0000 ~ 09856671 n 0000 ~ 09857852 n 0000 ~ 09860415 n 0000 ~ 09860506 n 0000 ~ 09861287 n 0000 ~ 09862845 n 0000 ~ 09864536 n 0000 ~ 09877856 n 0000 ~ 09883452 n 0000 ~ 09890749 n 0000 ~ 09898892 n 0000 ~ 09899289 n 0000 ~ 09902954 n 0000 ~ 09903936 n 0000 ~ 09906449 n 0000 ~ 09910374 n 0000 ~ 09918554 n 0000 ~ 09921673 n 0000 ~ 09930464 n 0000 ~ 09931267 n 0000 ~ 09936620 n 0000 ~ 09939313 n 0000 ~ 09947127 n 0000 ~ 09950457 n 0000 ~ 09951274 n 0000 ~ 09960315 n 0000 ~ 09962414 n 0000 ~ 09964411 n 0000 ~ 09969491 n 0000 ~ 09970088 n 0000 ~ 09976119 n 0000 ~ 09976429 n 0000 ~ 09976728 n 0000 ~ 09978889 n 0000 ~ 09990415 n 0000 ~ 09994943 n 0000 ~ 09996481 n 0000 ~ 09997212 n 0000 ~ 09997622 n 0000 ~ 10000007 n 0000 ~ 10000616 n 0000 ~ 10001058 n 0000 ~ 10001647 n 0000 ~ 10012377 n 0000 ~ 10012815 n 0000 ~ 10016954 n 0000 ~ 10018021 n 0000 ~ 10019888 n 0000 ~ 10024362 n 0000 ~ 10027246 n 0000 ~ 10033225 n 0000 ~ 10033663 n 0000 ~ 10036266 n 0000 ~ 10040617 n 0000 ~ 10044682 n 0000 ~ 10046527 n 0000 ~ 10050712 n 0000 ~ 10052843 n 0000 ~ 10055730 n 0000 ~ 10058411 n 0000 ~ 10059162 n 0000 ~ 10065547 n 0000 ~ 10072708 n 0000 ~ 10074841 n 0000 ~ 10075899 n 0000 ~ 10076778 n 0000 ~ 10080337 n 0000 ~ 10086074 n 0000 ~ 10093396 n 0000 ~ 10099375 n 0000 ~ 10109662 n 0000 ~ 10112591 n 0000 ~ 10115082 n 0000 ~ 10117511 n 0000 ~ 10117739 n 0000 ~ 10118844 n 0000 ~ 10122128 n 0000 ~ 10122300 n 0000 ~ 10138369 n 0000 ~ 10138767 n 0000 ~ 10143725 n 0000 ~ 10146927 n 0000 ~ 10147262 n 0000 ~ 10147619 n 0000 ~ 10149436 n 0000 ~ 10150794 n 0000 ~ 10158756 n 0000 ~ 10162194 n 0000 ~ 10173895 n 0000 ~ 10182913 n 0000 ~ 10183157 n 0000 ~ 10184946 n 0000 ~ 10185148 n 0000 ~ 10190745 n 0000 ~ 10191001 n 0000 ~ 10199783 n 0000 ~ 10209888 n 0000 ~ 10212780 n 0000 ~ 10213429 n 0000 ~ 10219879 n 0000 ~ 10221656 n 0000 ~ 10226993 n 0000 ~ 10227266 n 0000 ~ 10231087 n 0000 ~ 10235549 n 0000 ~ 10236842 n 0000 ~ 10238272 n 0000 ~ 10239761 n 0000 ~ 10240082 n 0000 ~ 10247044 n 0000 ~ 10247880 n 0000 ~ 10248876 n 0000 ~ 10251779 n 0000 ~ 10253122 n 0000 ~ 10260706 n 0000 ~ 10262183 n 0000 ~ 10264219 n 0000 ~ 10266328 n 0000 ~ 10268299 n 0000 ~ 10270878 n 0000 ~ 10271525 n 0000 ~ 10278666 n 0000 ~ 10282920 n 0000 ~ 10284965 n 0000 ~ 10289039 n 0000 ~ 10291110 n 0000 ~ 10291730 n 0000 ~ 10295819 n 0000 ~ 10299700 n 0000 ~ 10304383 n 0000 ~ 10308066 n 0000 ~ 10310903 n 0000 ~ 10311823 n 0000 ~ 10314182 n 0000 ~ 10321754 n 0000 ~ 10322546 n 0000 ~ 10323999 n 0000 ~ 10326551 n 0000 ~ 10328941 n 0000 ~ 10333165 n 0000 ~ 10335563 n 0000 ~ 10341955 n 0000 ~ 10344774 n 0000 ~ 10344922 n 0000 ~ 10351625 n 0000 ~ 10352299 n 0000 ~ 10355142 n 0000 ~ 10361060 n 0000 ~ 10361296 n 0000 ~ 10361390 n 0000 ~ 10361525 n 0000 ~ 10362003 n 0000 ~ 10362319 n 0000 ~ 10365399 n 0000 ~ 10367409 n 0000 ~ 10370381 n 0000 ~ 10380126 n 0000 ~ 10384496 n 0000 ~ 10385707 n 0000 ~ 10386071 n 0000 ~ 10386515 n 0000 ~ 10386618 n 0000 ~ 10389398 n 0000 ~ 10395390 n 0000 ~ 10396462 n 0000 ~ 10399299 n 0000 ~ 10402417 n 0000 ~ 10402824 n 0000 ~ 10404550 n 0000 ~ 10417682 n 0000 ~ 10418101 n 0000 ~ 10418735 n 0000 ~ 10425946 n 0000 ~ 10431625 n 0000 ~ 10435716 n 0000 ~ 10438172 n 0000 ~ 10440580 n 0000 ~ 10457777 n 0000 ~ 10461169 n 0000 ~ 10466918 n 0000 ~ 10484739 n 0000 ~ 10490965 n 0000 ~ 10495167 n 0000 ~ 10495975 n 0000 ~ 10498699 n 0000 ~ 10502046 n 0000 ~ 10503452 n 0000 ~ 10509605 n 0000 ~ 10512982 n 0000 ~ 10513823 n 0000 ~ 10516692 n 0000 ~ 10518349 n 0000 ~ 10521470 n 0000 ~ 10522759 n 0000 ~ 10524973 n 0000 ~ 10525134 n 0000 ~ 10526534 n 0000 ~ 10529231 n 0000 ~ 10530959 n 0000 ~ 10532576 n 0000 ~ 10538154 n 0000 ~ 10540656 n 0000 ~ 10541229 n 0000 ~ 10543795 n 0000 ~ 10560637 n 0000 ~ 10563711 n 0000 ~ 10569179 n 0000 ~ 10575594 n 0000 ~ 10575787 n 0000 ~ 10576223 n 0000 ~ 10579676 n 0000 ~ 10584853 n 0000 ~ 10585077 n 0000 ~ 10585976 n 0000 ~ 10594043 n 0000 ~ 10597234 n 0000 ~ 10599354 n 0000 ~ 10604180 n 0000 ~ 10605088 n 0000 ~ 10609325 n 0000 ~ 10609686 n 0000 ~ 10611541 n 0000 ~ 10612803 n 0000 ~ 10613505 n 0000 ~ 10614225 n 0000 ~ 10614363 n 0000 ~ 10616578 n 0000 ~ 10616670 n 0000 ~ 10616779 n 0000 ~ 10617904 n 0000 ~ 10618007 n 0000 ~ 10619492 n 0000 ~ 10626722 n 0000 ~ 10627349 n 0000 ~ 10635788 n 0000 ~ 10636874 n 0000 ~ 10639047 n 0000 ~ 10640968 n 0000 ~ 10641551 n 0000 ~ 10643727 n 0000 ~ 10656223 n 0000 ~ 10656488 n 0000 ~ 10659762 n 0000 ~ 10661216 n 0000 ~ 10665302 n 0000 ~ 10668666 n 0000 ~ 10676682 n 0000 ~ 10679998 n 0000 ~ 10680910 n 0000 ~ 10681060 n 0000 ~ 10681383 n 0000 ~ 10688811 n 0000 ~ 10688975 n 0000 ~ 10691600 n 0000 ~ 10699752 n 0000 ~ 10702167 n 0000 ~ 10702615 n 0000 ~ 10703336 n 0000 ~ 10708797 n 0000 ~ 10709256 n 0000 ~ 10709529 n 0000 ~ 10710632 n 0000 ~ 10717461 n 0000 ~ 10717589 n 0000 ~ 10724372 n 0000 ~ 10725734 n 0000 ~ 10726031 n 0000 ~ 10728998 n 0000 ~ 10733350 n 0000 ~ 10735564 n 0000 ~ 10737431 n 0000 ~ 10741590 n 0000 ~ 10746346 n 0000 ~ 10752480 n 0000 ~ 10753061 n 0000 ~ 10756641 n 0000 ~ 10757625 n 0000 ~ 10763725 n 0000 ~ 10763878 n 0000 ~ 10764296 n 0000 ~ 10766025 n 0000 ~ 10767020 n 0000 ~ 10768585 n 0000 ~ 10769782 n 0000 ~ 10771636 n 0000 ~ 10771990 n 0000 ~ 10781236 n 0000 ~ 10783539 n 0000 ~ 10785695 n 0000 ~ 10786517 n 0000 ~ 10791890 n 0000 ~ 10803193 n 0000 | a human being; "there was too much for one person to do" 00015388 03 n 06 animal 0 animate_being 0 beast 0 brute 0 creature 0 fauna 0 092 @ 00004475 n 0000 #m 01313093 n 0000 + 01617192 v 0502 + 01263445 a 0301 + 01263445 a 0302 + 01680756 v 0101 + 01680756 v 0102 -c 00057992 a 0000 -c 00147052 a 0000 -c 00160288 a 0000 -c 00214461 a 0000 -c 00313701 a 0000 -c 00314639 a 0000 -c 00315254 a 0000 -c 00315383 a 0000 -c 01427010 a 0000 -c 01488616 a 0000 -c 01904698 a 0000 -c 01958898 a 0000 -c 01959111 a 0000 -c 02252634 a 0000 -c 02252877 a 0000 -c 00227595 n 0000 -c 00320284 n 0000 ~ 01314388 n 0000 ~ 01314663 n 0000 ~ 01314781 n 0000 ~ 01314910 n 0000 ~ 01315213 n 0000 ~ 01315330 n 0000 ~ 01315581 n 0000 ~ 01315805 n 0000 ~ 01316288 n 0000 ~ 01316422 n 0000 ~ 01316949 n 0000 ~ 01317541 n 0000 ~ 01317916 n 0000 ~ 01318478 n 0000 ~ 01318660 n 0000 ~ 01318894 n 0000 ~ 01319001 n 0000 ~ 01319187 n 0000 ~ 01319467 n 0000 ~ 01320872 n 0000 ~ 01321230 n 0000 ~ 01321456 n 0000 ~ 01321579 n 0000 ~ 01323599 n 0000 ~ 01323781 n 0000 ~ 01324142 n 0000 ~ 01324305 n 0000 ~ 01324610 n 0000 ~ 01324799 n 0000 ~ 01324916 n 0000 ~ 01325060 n 0000 -c 01326291 n 0000 -c 01375204 n 0000 ~ 01384164 n 0000 ~ 01458842 n 0000 ~ 01466257 n 0000 ~ 01905661 n 0000 ~ 01908958 n 0000 ~ 02075612 n 0000 ~ 02152740 n 0000 ~ 02152881 n 0000 ~ 02152991 n 0000 ~ 02157206 n 0000 ~ 02157285 n 0000 ~ 02311060 n 0000 ~ 02384858 n 0000 ~ 02451575 n 0000 -c 04474466 n 0000 -c 04828925 n 0000 -c 05216365 n 0000 %s 05267548 n 0000 %p 05538625 n 0000 -c 05551318 n 0000 %p 05601198 n 0000 -c 05658826 n 0000 -c 07560903 n 0000 -c 09469285 n 0000 ~ 09893502 n 0000 ~ 10300303 n 0000 -c 10603959 n 0000 -c 10648033 n 0000 -c 13895852 n 0000 -c 14224547 n 0000 -c 00197423 v 0000 -c 00301856 v 0000 -c 00302130 v 0000 -c 01169589 v 0000 -c 01576478 v 0000 | a living organism characterized by voluntary movement 00017222 03 n 03 plant 0 flora 0 plant_life 0 092 @ 00004475 n 0000 #m 11529603 n 0000 ;c 06066555 n 0000 + 02847619 a 0201 + 02833235 a 0101 + 11531090 n 0101 + 01567275 v 0101 -c 00026706 a 0000 -c 00027074 a 0000 -c 00113476 a 0000 -c 00113663 a 0000 -c 00210079 a 0000 -c 00213814 a 0000 -c 00214461 a 0000 -c 00214907 a 0000 -c 00313387 a 0000 -c 00314927 a 0000 -c 00315383 a 0000 -c 00405554 a 0000 -c 00707206 a 0000 -c 00753786 a 0000 -c 00753922 a 0000 -c 00913551 a 0000 -c 00914104 a 0000 -c 01029399 a 0000 -c 01029563 a 0000 -c 01029710 a 0000 -c 01029873 a 0000 -c 01426749 a 0000 -c 01865640 a 0000 -c 02039491 a 0000 -c 02253389 a 0000 -c 02253536 a 0000 -c 02253655 a 0000 -c 02253817 a 0000 -c 02386002 a 0000 -c 02524192 a 0000 -c 02524688 a 0000 -c 00700421 n 0000 -c 01326291 n 0000 ~ 01383896 n 0000 -c 01384687 n 0000 -c 03060074 n 0000 -c 05055503 n 0000 -c 07312221 n 0000 -c 08436759 n 0000 %p 09305358 n 0000 ~ 11530008 n 0000 ~ 11530512 n 0000 ~ 11530715 n 0000 ~ 11530860 n 0000 ~ 11530990 n 0000 ~ 11531090 n 0000 ~ 11531193 n 0000 ~ 11536087 n 0000 ~ 11536230 n 0000 ~ 11536369 n 0000 ~ 11536567 n 0000 ~ 11536673 n 0000 ~ 11552133 n 0000 ~ 11552806 n 0000 ~ 11552976 n 0000 ~ 11553240 n 0000 ~ 11553419 n 0000 ~ 11553522 n 0000 ~ 11553634 n 0000 ~ 11686503 n 0000 ~ 11686780 n 0000 ~ 11686912 n 0000 ~ 11687071 n 0000 ~ 13083023 n 0000 ~ 13083306 n 0000 ~ 13083586 n 0000 %p 13086908 n 0000 ~ 13100156 n 0000 ~ 13122985 n 0000 ~ 13123681 n 0000 ~ 13124654 n 0000 -c 13155899 n 0000 ~ 13179056 n 0000 -c 13521616 n 0000 -c 13534608 n 0000 -c 13537429 n 0000 -c 14215908 n 0000 -c 14979730 n 0000 -c 15068436 n 0000 -c 00055871 v 0000 -c 00134136 v 0000 -c 00259560 v 0000 -c 00302464 v 0000 -c 00396325 v 0000 -c 01608122 v 0000 | (botany) a living organism lacking the power of locomotion 00019046 03 n 01 native 0 001 @ 00004475 n 0000 | indigenous plants and animals 00019128 03 n 01 natural_object 0 022 @ 00003553 n 0000 ! 00021939 n 0101 ~ 02312744 n 0000 ~ 05216365 n 0000 ~ 05217859 n 0000 ~ 09208496 n 0000 ~ 09222406 n 0000 ~ 09224911 n 0000 ~ 09236766 n 0000 ~ 09239740 n 0000 ~ 09252586 n 0000 ~ 09252970 n 0000 ~ 09257949 n 0000 ~ 09277686 n 0000 ~ 09349797 n 0000 ~ 09369169 n 0000 ~ 09403211 n 0000 ~ 09416076 n 0000 ~ 09421425 n 0000 ~ 09454412 n 0000 ~ 09466280 n 0000 ~ 13086908 n 0000 | an object occurring naturally; not made by man 00019613 03 n 01 substance 0 019 @ 00020827 n 0000 @ 13809207 n 0000 + 00625393 a 0101 ~ 05263850 n 0000 ~ 05432736 n 0000 ~ 14580752 n 0000 ~ 14580897 n 0000 ~ 14583228 n 0000 ~ 14586258 n 0000 ~ 14619225 n 0000 ~ 14622893 n 0000 ~ 14723079 n 0000 ~ 14738892 n 0000 ~ 14840755 n 0000 ~ 14899152 n 0000 ~ 14899530 n 0000 ~ 14939900 n 0000 ~ 15093735 n 0000 ~ 15110096 n 0000 | the real physical matter of which a person or thing consists; "DNA is the substance of our genes" 00020090 03 n 01 substance 1 032 @ 00020827 n 0000 ~ 00021265 n 0000 ~ 00021734 n 0000 ~ 14582870 n 0000 ~ 14584260 n 0000 ~ 14584390 n 0000 ~ 14584502 n 0000 ~ 14584658 n 0000 ~ 14590975 n 0000 ~ 14616939 n 0000 ~ 14691822 n 0000 ~ 14710024 n 0000 ~ 14724436 n 0000 ~ 14738752 n 0000 ~ 14778436 n 0000 ~ 14793812 n 0000 ~ 14834714 n 0000 ~ 14873056 n 0000 ~ 14875077 n 0000 ~ 14890659 n 0000 ~ 14908683 n 0000 ~ 14919272 n 0000 ~ 14925198 n 0000 ~ 14934031 n 0000 ~ 15003797 n 0000 ~ 15029646 n 0000 ~ 15032376 n 0000 ~ 15032661 n 0000 ~ 15037339 n 0000 ~ 15110307 n 0000 ~ 15110796 n 0000 ~ 15112086 n 0000 | a particular kind or species of matter with uniform properties; "shigella is one of the most toxic substances known to man" 00020827 03 n 01 matter 0 016 @ 00001930 n 0000 ~ 00019613 n 0000 ~ 00020090 n 0000 ~ 09428967 n 0000 ~ 14582025 n 0000 ~ 14582220 n 0000 ~ 14582535 n 0000 ~ 14583573 n 0000 ~ 14939445 n 0000 ~ 14956661 n 0000 ~ 14981183 n 0000 ~ 15004501 n 0000 ~ 15046900 n 0000 ~ 15047849 n 0000 ~ 15109745 n 0000 ~ 15110956 n 0000 | that which has mass and occupies space; "physicists study both the nature of matter and the forces which govern it" 00021265 03 n 02 food 0 nutrient 0 019 @ 00020090 n 0000 + 02557719 a 0204 + 01204191 v 0201 ~ 01464844 n 0000 %p 07555863 n 0000 ~ 07556406 n 0000 ~ 07556637 n 0000 ~ 07560652 n 0000 ~ 07566340 n 0000 ~ 07570720 n 0000 ~ 07572353 n 0000 ~ 07800091 n 0000 ~ 07860629 n 0000 ~ 07881800 n 0000 ~ 07935504 n 0000 ~ 07938313 n 0000 ~ 14582716 n 0000 ~ 14583400 n 0000 ~ 14899328 n 0000 | any substance that can be metabolized by an animal to give energy and build tissue 00021734 03 n 01 nutrient 1 002 @ 00020090 n 0000 ~ 07935504 n 0000 | any substance (such as a chemical element or inorganic compound) that can be taken in by a green plant and used in organic synthesis 00021939 03 n 02 artifact 0 artefact 0 049 @ 00003553 n 0000 + 02986740 a 0202 + 02986740 a 0101 ! 00019128 n 0101 ~ 00022903 n 0000 ~ 00585406 n 0000 ~ 02701393 n 0000 ~ 02707036 n 0000 ~ 02724026 n 0000 ~ 02852523 n 0000 ~ 02928841 n 0000 ~ 03076708 n 0000 ~ 03089348 n 0000 ~ 03122748 n 0000 ~ 03129123 n 0000 ~ 03168364 n 0000 ~ 03169390 n 0000 ~ 03280064 n 0000 ~ 03302121 n 0000 ~ 03307981 n 0000 ~ 03309808 n 0000 ~ 03315023 n 0000 ~ 03354613 n 0000 ~ 03364340 n 0000 ~ 03573282 n 0000 ~ 03575240 n 0000 ~ 03650173 n 0000 ~ 03655838 n 0000 ~ 03670849 n 0000 ~ 03721797 n 0000 ~ 03803911 n 0000 ~ 03848729 n 0000 ~ 03873064 n 0000 ~ 03964744 n 0000 ~ 04058921 n 0000 ~ 04083468 n 0000 ~ 04188643 n 0000 ~ 04274530 n 0000 ~ 04291511 n 0000 ~ 04292733 n 0000 ~ 04339291 n 0000 ~ 04341686 n 0000 ~ 04362025 n 0000 ~ 04424218 n 0000 ~ 04463983 n 0000 ~ 04564698 n 0000 ~ 04571088 n 0000 ~ 14786479 n 0000 ~ 14977504 n 0000 | a man-made object taken as a whole 00022903 03 n 01 article 0 006 @ 00021939 n 0000 ~ 02745091 n 0000 ~ 02894024 n 0000 ~ 03623448 n 0000 ~ 03832799 n 0000 ~ 04550840 n 0000 | one of a class of artifacts; "an article of clothing" 00023100 03 n 01 psychological_feature 0 004 @ 00002137 n 0000 ~ 00023271 n 0000 ~ 00023773 n 0000 ~ 00029378 n 0000 | a feature of the mental life of a living organism 00023271 03 n 03 cognition 0 knowledge 0 noesis 0 021 @ 00023100 n 0000 + 01780343 a 0303 ~ 05611302 n 0000 ~ 05611822 n 0000 ~ 05612067 n 0000 ~ 05612358 n 0000 ~ 05616246 n 0000 ~ 05644922 n 0000 ~ 05651068 n 0000 ~ 05651242 n 0000 ~ 05667196 n 0000 ~ 05686481 n 0000 ~ 05695554 n 0000 ~ 05701363 n 0000 ~ 05701738 n 0000 ~ 05710020 n 0000 ~ 05726345 n 0000 ~ 05809192 n 0000 ~ 05816287 n 0000 ~ 06156752 n 0000 ~ 06193203 n 0000 | the psychological result of perception and learning and reasoning 00023773 03 n 03 motivation 0 motive 0 need 0 011 @ 00023100 n 0000 + 00324195 a 0202 + 01649999 v 0201 + 02766328 a 0101 + 01649999 v 0101 ~ 09178727 n 0000 ~ 09178821 n 0000 ~ 09180259 n 0000 ~ 09180431 n 0000 ~ 09183693 n 0000 ~ 09184834 n 0000 | the psychological feature that arouses an organism to action toward a desired goal; the reason for the action; that which gives purpose and direction to behavior; "we did not understand his motivation"; "he acted with the best of motives" 00024264 03 n 01 attribute 0 020 @ 00002137 n 0000 ~ 00024720 n 0000 ~ 00027807 n 0000 ~ 00028270 n 0000 ~ 00028651 n 0000 ~ 04615866 n 0000 ~ 04616059 n 0000 ~ 04616916 n 0000 ~ 04617289 n 0000 ~ 04617441 n 0000 ~ 04617562 n 0000 ~ 04630689 n 0000 ~ 04631298 n 0000 ~ 04691992 n 0000 ~ 04723286 n 0000 ~ 04723436 n 0000 ~ 04723816 n 0000 ~ 04916342 n 0000 ~ 04921011 n 0000 ~ 05134353 n 0000 | an abstraction belonging to or characteristic of an entity 00024720 03 n 01 state 0 072 @ 00024264 n 0000 ~ 00026192 n 0000 ~ 05640433 n 0000 ~ 13920012 n 0000 ~ 13920169 n 0000 ~ 13920322 n 0000 ~ 13920429 n 0000 ~ 13920835 n 0000 ~ 13924069 n 0000 ~ 13924196 n 0000 ~ 13926451 n 0000 ~ 13927383 n 0000 ~ 13928388 n 0000 ~ 13928668 n 0000 ~ 13928943 n 0000 ~ 13932045 n 0000 ~ 13932213 n 0000 ~ 13939353 n 0000 ~ 13939734 n 0000 ~ 13939892 n 0000 ~ 13945102 n 0000 ~ 13945919 n 0000 ~ 13954253 n 0000 ~ 13959818 n 0000 ~ 13962498 n 0000 ~ 13968092 n 0000 ~ 13968308 n 0000 ~ 13968547 n 0000 ~ 13972797 n 0000 ~ 13980288 n 0000 ~ 13980845 n 0000 ~ 13983147 n 0000 ~ 13991823 n 0000 ~ 14000403 n 0000 ~ 14001348 n 0000 ~ 14004317 n 0000 ~ 14006179 n 0000 ~ 14006821 n 0000 ~ 14006945 n 0000 ~ 14010148 n 0000 ~ 14015731 n 0000 ~ 14030820 n 0000 ~ 14031108 n 0000 ~ 14033917 n 0000 ~ 14270016 n 0000 ~ 14315071 n 0000 ~ 14414294 n 0000 ~ 14418395 n 0000 ~ 14424780 n 0000 ~ 14425974 n 0000 ~ 14458181 n 0000 ~ 14458593 n 0000 ~ 14458943 n 0000 ~ 14459185 n 0000 ~ 14459422 n 0000 ~ 14460565 n 0000 ~ 14462666 n 0000 ~ 14479320 n 0000 ~ 14479488 n 0000 ~ 14490110 n 0000 ~ 14562960 n 0000 ~ 14564056 n 0000 ~ 14564165 n 0000 ~ 14568762 n 0000 ~ 14569337 n 0000 ~ 14569508 n 0000 ~ 14569683 n 0000 ~ 14569844 n 0000 ~ 14570091 n 0000 ~ 14570330 n 0000 ~ 14578792 n 0000 ~ 14580476 n 0000 | the way something is with respect to its main attributes; "the current state of knowledge"; "his state of health"; "in a weak financial state" 00026192 03 n 01 feeling 0 043 @ 00024720 n 0000 + 01771535 v 0101 ~ 07479926 n 0000 ~ 07480068 n 0000 ~ 07480356 n 0000 ~ 07480521 n 0000 ~ 07480666 n 0000 ~ 07480790 n 0000 ~ 07480896 n 0000 ~ 07481951 n 0000 ~ 07482521 n 0000 ~ 07483305 n 0000 ~ 07483622 n 0000 ~ 07484265 n 0000 ~ 07487695 n 0000 ~ 07490713 n 0000 ~ 07494363 n 0000 ~ 07494972 n 0000 ~ 07497473 n 0000 ~ 07501545 n 0000 ~ 07504343 n 0000 ~ 07504711 n 0000 ~ 07505538 n 0000 ~ 07506569 n 0000 ~ 07508486 n 0000 ~ 07509131 n 0000 ~ 07509572 n 0000 ~ 07509827 n 0000 ~ 07510923 n 0000 ~ 07511906 n 0000 ~ 07512147 n 0000 ~ 07512465 n 0000 ~ 07513508 n 0000 ~ 07514968 n 0000 ~ 07526182 n 0000 ~ 07526757 n 0000 ~ 07532440 n 0000 ~ 07541053 n 0000 ~ 07541923 n 0000 ~ 07544647 n 0000 ~ 07551052 n 0000 ~ 07553301 n 0000 ~ 07555014 n 0000 | the experiencing of affective and emotional states; "she had a feeling of euphoria"; "he had terrible feelings of guilt"; "I disliked him and the feeling was mutual" 00027167 03 n 01 location 0 032 @ 00002684 n 0000 #p 00028651 n 0000 + 02694933 v 0102 + 02333689 v 0101 + 02286204 v 0101 + 00413876 v 0102 ~ 08489497 n 0000 ~ 08489627 n 0000 ~ 08489765 n 0000 ~ 08489890 n 0000 ~ 08490039 n 0000 ~ 08490199 n 0000 ~ 08490402 n 0000 ~ 08500433 n 0000 ~ 08509111 n 0000 ~ 08561081 n 0000 ~ 08561230 n 0000 ~ 08561351 n 0000 ~ 08561462 n 0000 ~ 08561583 n 0000 ~ 08561714 n 0000 ~ 08561835 n 0000 ~ 08561946 n 0000 ~ 08562067 n 0000 ~ 08593262 n 0000 ~ 08620061 n 0000 ~ 08630039 n 0000 ~ 08630985 n 0000 ~ 08683383 n 0000 ~ 08795880 n 0000 ~ 09386842 n 0000 ~ 13910384 n 0000 | a point or extent in space 00027807 03 n 02 shape 0 form 0 017 @ 00024264 n 0000 ~ 13860793 n 0000 ~ 13861050 n 0000 ~ 13862282 n 0000 ~ 13862644 n 0000 ~ 13862780 n 0000 ~ 13863771 n 0000 ~ 13864763 n 0000 ~ 13865483 n 0000 ~ 13867276 n 0000 ~ 13867492 n 0000 ~ 13870805 n 0000 ~ 13873917 n 0000 ~ 13878951 n 0000 ~ 13879634 n 0000 ~ 13900422 n 0000 ~ 13900760 n 0000 | the spatial arrangement of something as distinct from its substance; "geometry is the mathematical science of shape" 00028270 03 n 01 time 0 014 @ 00024264 n 0000 ~ 15116283 n 0000 ~ 15116532 n 0000 ~ 15116724 n 0000 ~ 15116910 n 0000 ~ 15117246 n 0000 ~ 15119536 n 0000 ~ 15120823 n 0000 ~ 15121625 n 0000 ~ 15122011 n 0000 ~ 15123754 n 0000 ~ 15130205 n 0000 ~ 15133488 n 0000 ~ 15243976 n 0000 | the continuum of experience in which events pass from the future through the present to the past 00028651 03 n 02 space 0 infinite 0 009 @ 00024264 n 0000 + 02841066 a 0102 + 02841066 a 0101 %p 00027167 n 0000 ~ 00029007 n 0000 ~ 00029114 n 0000 ~ 08001685 n 0000 ~ 08500433 n 0000 %p 08502171 n 0000 | the unlimited expanse in which everything is located; "they tested his ability to locate objects in space"; "the boundless regions of the infinite" 00029007 03 n 01 absolute_space 0 001 @ 00028651 n 0000 | physical space independent of what occupies it 00029114 03 n 01 phase_space 0 003 @ 00028651 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 ~ 06246361 n 0000 | (physics) an ideal space in which the coordinate dimensions represent the variables that are required to describe a system or substance; "a multidimensional phase space" 00029378 03 n 01 event 0 012 @ 00023100 n 0000 ~ 00030358 n 0000 ~ 01080366 n 0000 ~ 07283364 n 0000 ~ 07283473 n 0000 ~ 07283608 n 0000 ~ 07288639 n 0000 ~ 07288801 n 0000 ~ 07312829 n 0000 ~ 07322769 n 0000 ~i 07478531 n 0000 ~ 07479628 n 0000 | something that happens at a given place and time 00029677 03 n 02 process 0 physical_process 0 025 @ 00001930 n 0000 ~ 00034213 n 0000 ~ 13445972 n 0000 ~ 13455906 n 0000 ~ 13458571 n 0000 ~ 13460299 n 0000 ~ 13464820 n 0000 ~ 13471206 n 0000 ~ 13474495 n 0000 ~ 13477462 n 0000 ~ 13493998 n 0000 ~ 13497135 n 0000 ~ 13497928 n 0000 ~ 13503226 n 0000 ~ 13503908 n 0000 ~ 13504173 n 0000 ~ 13518963 n 0000 ~ 13525549 n 0000 ~ 13526110 n 0000 ~ 13536794 n 0000 ~ 13541167 n 0000 ~ 13551617 n 0000 ~ 13554343 n 0000 ~ 13555446 n 0000 ~ 13572324 n 0000 | a sustained phenomenon or one marked by gradual changes through a series of states; "events now in process"; "the process of calcification begins later for boys than for girls" 00030358 03 n 04 act 0 deed 0 human_action 0 human_activity 0 044 @ 00029378 n 0000 + 01649999 v 0102 + 01643657 v 0102 + 02367363 v 0101 ~ 00037396 n 0000 ~ 00041899 n 0000 ~ 00042311 n 0000 ~ 00042541 n 0000 ~ 00042757 n 0000 ~ 00043195 n 0000 ~ 00043609 n 0000 ~ 00044150 n 0000 ~ 00044455 n 0000 ~ 00044673 n 0000 ~ 00044900 n 0000 ~ 00045114 n 0000 ~ 00045250 n 0000 ~ 00045907 n 0000 ~ 00046177 n 0000 ~ 00046522 n 0000 ~ 00066216 n 0000 ~ 00070363 n 0000 ~ 00070641 n 0000 ~ 00083260 n 0000 ~ 00203342 n 0000 ~ 00205891 n 0000 ~ 00392335 n 0000 ~ 00407535 n 0000 ~ 00809074 n 0000 ~ 00830257 n 0000 ~ 00874067 n 0000 ~ 00912960 n 0000 ~ 01053617 n 0000 ~ 01053920 n 0000 ~ 01062583 n 0000 ~ 01073995 n 0000 ~ 01076046 n 0000 ~ 01080366 n 0000 ~ 01083077 n 0000 ~ 01195584 n 0000 ~ 01252124 n 0000 ~ 01266491 n 0000 ~ 06252138 n 0000 ~ 07160883 n 0000 | something that people do or cause to happen 00031264 03 n 02 group 0 grouping 0 031 @ 00002137 n 0000 + 01089878 v 0101 + 00656576 v 0101 ~ 02472987 n 0000 ~ 07938773 n 0000 ~ 07939159 n 0000 ~ 07940448 n 0000 ~ 07941170 n 0000 ~ 07941729 n 0000 ~ 07942152 n 0000 ~ 07950920 n 0000 ~ 07951464 n 0000 ~ 07959393 n 0000 ~ 07959659 n 0000 ~ 07967382 n 0000 ~ 07967982 n 0000 ~ 07990377 n 0000 ~ 07996149 n 0000 ~ 08001083 n 0000 ~ 08152657 n 0000 ~ 08160276 n 0000 ~ 08178741 n 0000 ~ 08180190 n 0000 ~ 08306665 n 0000 ~ 08330514 n 0000 ~ 08435388 n 0000 ~ 08458504 n 0000 ~i 09292751 n 0000 ~ 14584110 n 0000 ~ 14624743 n 0000 ~ 14904661 n 0000 | any number of entities (members) considered as a unit 00031921 03 n 01 relation 0 032 @ 00002137 n 0000 + 13928388 n 0101 + 13812607 n 0103 + 13780719 n 0101 + 02724417 v 0101 + 00713167 v 0103 ~ 00032613 n 0000 ~ 00032823 n 0000 ~ 05074774 n 0000 ~ 13240514 n 0000 ~ 13780606 n 0000 ~ 13780719 n 0000 ~ 13781164 n 0000 ~ 13782769 n 0000 ~ 13783038 n 0000 ~ 13783581 n 0000 ~ 13790712 n 0000 ~ 13791389 n 0000 ~ 13794226 n 0000 ~ 13797142 n 0000 ~ 13809207 n 0000 ~ 13811410 n 0000 ~ 13812607 n 0000 ~ 13815152 n 0000 ~ 13827205 n 0000 ~ 13836841 n 0000 ~ 13841213 n 0000 ~ 13844212 n 0000 ~ 13844690 n 0000 ~ 13853808 n 0000 ~ 13854649 n 0000 ~ 13859043 n 0000 | an abstraction belonging to or characteristic of two entities or parts together 00032613 03 n 01 possession 0 008 @ 00031921 n 0000 ~ 13244109 n 0000 ~ 13252853 n 0000 ~ 13252973 n 0000 ~ 13329489 n 0000 ~ 13329641 n 0000 ~ 13370448 n 0000 ~ 13396054 n 0000 | anything owned or possessed 00032823 03 n 01 social_relation 0 005 @ 00031921 n 0000 ~ 13780449 n 0000 ~ 13837439 n 0000 ~ 13840719 n 0000 ~ 13840958 n 0000 | a relation between living organisms (especially between people) 00033020 03 n 01 communication 0 027 @ 00002137 n 0000 + 00496670 a 0101 + 02231661 v 0103 + 01030678 v 0101 + 00760402 v 0102 + 01070102 v 0101 + 00742320 v 0101 + 00740577 v 0101 ~ 01102436 n 0000 ~ 06253690 n 0000 ~ 06282383 n 0000 ~ 06282651 n 0000 ~ 06349220 n 0000 ~ 06598915 n 0000 ~ 06600421 n 0000 ~ 06791372 n 0000 ~ 06793231 n 0000 ~ 06797169 n 0000 ~ 06873252 n 0000 ~ 06887726 n 0000 ~ 07066659 n 0000 ~ 07082025 n 0000 ~ 07109019 n 0000 ~ 07110615 n 0000 ~ 07255791 n 0000 ~ 07277697 n 0000 ~ 13403331 n 0000 | something that is communicated by or to or between people or groups 00033615 03 n 03 measure 0 quantity 0 amount 0 026 @ 00002137 n 0000 + 02645007 v 0305 + 00681429 v 0101 + 00489837 v 0102 + 00647094 v 0101 = 02295998 a 0000 = 02297166 a 0000 ~ 05091770 n 0000 ~ 05855517 n 0000 ~ 13413493 n 0000 ~ 13575869 n 0000 ~ 13576101 n 0000 ~ 13576355 n 0000 ~ 13576982 n 0000 ~ 13577171 n 0000 ~ 13579829 n 0000 ~ 13579933 n 0000 ~ 13599547 n 0000 ~ 13731530 n 0000 ~ 13779032 n 0000 ~ 13779244 n 0000 ~ 13780180 n 0000 ~ 15154774 n 0000 ~ 15180528 n 0000 ~ 15256915 n 0000 ~ 15269513 n 0000 | how much there is or how many there are of something that you can quantify 00034213 03 n 01 phenomenon 0 008 @ 00029677 n 0000 ~ 11408559 n 0000 ~ 11408733 n 0000 ~ 11408914 n 0000 ~ 11410625 n 0000 ~ 11418138 n 0000 ~ 11418460 n 0000 ~ 11529295 n 0000 | any state or process known through the senses rather than by intuition or reasoning 00034479 04 n 01 thing 0 001 @ 00037396 n 0000 | an action; "how could you do such a thing?" 00034574 04 n 02 kindness 0 benignity 0 008 @ 00037396 n 0000 + 01372049 a 0101 ~ 01226679 n 0000 ~ 01226837 n 0000 ~ 01226941 n 0000 ~ 01227190 n 0000 ~ 01227805 n 0000 ~ 01229793 n 0000 | a kind act 00034777 04 n 02 abdominoplasty 0 tummy_tuck 0 001 @ 00690501 n 0000 | cosmetic surgery of the abdomen to remove wrinkles and tighten the skin over the stomach 00034939 04 n 01 abort 0 001 @ 00209943 n 0000 | the act of terminating a project or procedure before it is completed; "I wasted a year of my life working on an abort"; "he sent a short message requesting an abort due to extreme winds in the area" 00035189 04 n 02 accomplishment 0 achievement 0 023 @ 00037396 n 0000 + 02526085 v 0201 + 02526085 v 0102 + 01640855 v 0102 ~ 00036299 n 0000 ~ 00036580 n 0000 ~ 00036762 n 0000 ~ 00037006 n 0000 ~ 00037090 n 0000 ~ 00037200 n 0000 ~ 00047106 n 0000 ~ 00047745 n 0000 ~ 00047941 n 0000 ~ 00048051 n 0000 ~ 00048225 n 0000 ~ 00061014 n 0000 ~ 00062806 n 0000 ~ 00095502 n 0000 ~ 00127286 n 0000 ~ 00623052 n 0000 ~ 01263582 n 0000 ~ 01263711 n 0000 ~ 01263924 n 0000 | the action of accomplishing something 00035697 04 n 01 agon 0 005 @ 00428000 n 0000 ~ 00516381 n 0000 ~ 00516559 n 0000 ~ 00516720 n 0000 ~ 00516900 n 0000 | a festivity in ancient Greece at which competitors contended for prizes 00035891 04 n 01 alienation 0 001 @ 00037396 n 0000 | the action of alienating; the action of causing to become unfriendly; "his behavior alienated the other students" 00036061 04 n 01 application 0 001 @ 00037396 n 0000 | the action of putting something into operation; "the application of maximum thrust"; "massage has far-reaching medical applications"; "the application of indexes to tables of data" 00036299 04 n 02 beachhead 0 foothold 0 001 @ 00035189 n 0000 | an initial accomplishment that opens the way for further developments; "the town became a beachhead in the campaign to ban smoking outdoors"; "they are presently attempting to gain a foothold in the Russian market" 00036580 04 n 01 cakewalk 1 002 @ 00035189 n 0000 ;u 07105475 n 0000 | an easy accomplishment; "winning the tournament was a cakewalk for him"; "invading Iraq won't be a cakewalk" 00036762 04 n 03 feat 0 effort 2 exploit 0 006 @ 00035189 n 0000 ~ 00043116 n 0000 ~ 00043902 n 0000 ~ 00045646 n 0000 ~ 00046344 n 0000 ~ 00047018 n 0000 | a notable achievement; "he performed a great feat"; "the book was her finest effort" 00037006 04 n 01 masterpiece 0 001 @ 00035189 n 0000 | an outstanding achievement 00037090 04 n 01 masterstroke 0 001 @ 00035189 n 0000 | an achievement demonstrating great skill or mastery 00037200 04 n 01 credit 1 001 @ 00035189 n 0000 | used in the phrase `to your credit' in order to indicate an achievement deserving praise; "she already had several performances to her credit"; 00037396 04 n 01 action 2 035 @ 00030358 n 0000 + 02367363 v 0101 ~ 00034479 n 0000 ~ 00034574 n 0000 ~ 00035189 n 0000 ~ 00035891 n 0000 ~ 00036061 n 0000 ~ 00038175 n 0000 ~ 00038262 n 0000 ~ 00039021 n 0000 ~ 00039916 n 0000 ~ 00041188 n 0000 ~ 00041468 n 0000 ~ 00048374 n 0000 ~ 00097504 n 0000 ~ 00161243 n 0000 ~ 00191142 n 0000 ~ 00192613 n 0000 ~ 00201923 n 0000 ~ 00202284 n 0000 ~ 00279534 n 0000 ~ 00323923 n 0000 ~ 00714477 n 0000 ~ 00744862 n 0000 ~ 00964569 n 0000 ~ 01159461 n 0000 ~ 01217859 n 0000 ~ 01227908 n 0000 ~ 01228102 n 0000 ~ 01264050 n 0000 ~ 01264243 n 0000 ~ 01265475 n 0000 ~ 01265921 n 0000 ~ 01267135 n 0000 ~ 01267808 n 0000 | something done (usually as opposed to something said); "there were stories of murders and other unnatural actions" 00038175 04 n 01 res_gestae 0 002 @ 00037396 n 0000 ;c 06962600 n 0000 | things done 00038262 04 n 02 course 0 course_of_action 0 004 @ 00037396 n 0000 ~ 00038573 n 0000 ~ 00038863 n 0000 ~ 00415676 n 0000 | a mode of action; "if you persist in that course you will surely fail"; "once a nation is embarked on a course of action it becomes extremely difficult for any retraction to take place" 00038573 04 n 01 blind_alley 0 002 @ 00038262 n 0000 ;u 07105475 n 0000 | (figurative) a course of action that is unproductive and offers no hope of improvement; "all the clues led the police into blind alleys"; "so far every road that we've been down has turned out to be a blind alley" 00038863 04 n 01 collision_course 0 001 @ 00038262 n 0000 | a course of action (following a given idea) that will lead to conflict if it continues unabated 00039021 04 n 01 interaction 0 006 @ 00037396 n 0000 + 01946439 a 0101 + 02376958 v 0101 ~ 00039211 n 0000 ~ 00039297 n 0000 ~ 00040152 n 0000 | a mutual or reciprocal action; interacting 00039211 04 n 01 interplay 0 001 @ 00039021 n 0000 | reciprocal action and reaction 00039297 04 n 01 contact 2 005 @ 00039021 n 0000 + 00743344 v 0104 ~ 00039545 n 0000 ~ 00039740 n 0000 ~ 00039990 n 0000 | close interaction; "they kept in daily contact"; "they claimed that they had been in contact with extraterrestrial beings" 00039545 04 n 01 brush 4 001 @ 00039297 n 0000 | contact with something dangerous or undesirable; "I had a brush with danger on my way to work"; "he tried to avoid any brushes with the police" 00039740 04 n 01 eye_contact 0 001 @ 00039297 n 0000 | contact that occurs when two people look directly at each other; "a teacher should make eye contact with the students" 00039916 04 n 01 fetch 0 001 @ 00037396 n 0000 | the action of fetching 00039990 04 n 01 placement 1 001 @ 00039297 n 0000 | contact established between applicants and prospective employees; "the agency provided placement services" 00040152 04 n 03 interchange 1 reciprocation 2 give-and-take 0 006 @ 00039021 n 0000 + 02372326 v 0201 + 02257370 v 0103 ~ 00040420 n 0000 ~ 00040545 n 0000 ~ 00040804 n 0000 | mutual interaction; the activity of reciprocating or exchanging (especially information) 00040420 04 n 01 reciprocity 0 002 @ 00040152 n 0000 + 01945550 a 0101 | mutual exchange of commercial or other privileges 00040545 04 n 02 cross-fertilization 0 cross-fertilisation 0 001 @ 00040152 n 0000 | interchange between different cultures or different ways of thinking that is mutually productive and beneficial; "the cross-fertilization of science and the creative arts" 00040804 04 n 02 dealings 2 traffic 2 003 @ 00040152 n 0000 + 02370987 v 0101 ~ 00040962 n 0000 | social or verbal interchange (usually followed by `with') 00040962 04 n 01 relation 0 005 @ 00040804 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 + 13928668 n 0101 + 02724417 v 0101 + 02458103 v 0101 | (usually plural) mutual dealings or connections among persons or groups; "international relations" 00041188 04 n 01 playing 0 010 @ 00037396 n 0000 + 02418686 v 0101 + 02418421 v 0101 + 01079480 v 0103 + 01072949 v 0101 + 00013328 v 0101 ~ 00041740 n 0000 ~ 00126886 n 0000 ~ 00127021 n 0000 ~ 00127151 n 0000 | the action of taking part in a game or sport or other recreation 00041468 04 n 02 play 7 swordplay 0 002 @ 00037396 n 0000 ~ 01171644 n 0000 | the act using a sword (or other weapon) vigorously and skillfully 00041614 04 n 01 boondoggle 0 002 @ 00742645 n 0000 + 02447247 v 0101 | work of little or no value done merely to look busy 00041740 04 n 01 bowling 1 004 @ 00041188 n 0000 %p 00104409 n 0000 %p 00476788 n 0000 -c 01887324 v 0000 | the playing of a game of tenpins or duckpins etc 00041899 04 n 02 acquiring 0 getting 0 013 @ 00030358 n 0000 + 02208265 v 0201 + 02210855 v 0201 + 00094460 v 0204 + 02210855 v 0102 ~ 00077419 n 0000 ~ 00077856 n 0000 ~ 00077981 n 0000 ~ 00083975 n 0000 ~ 00086809 n 0000 ~ 00088481 n 0000 ~ 00090253 n 0000 ~ 00319176 n 0000 | the act of acquiring something; "I envied his talent for acquiring"; "he's much more interested in the getting than in the giving" 00042311 04 n 02 causing 0 causation 0 008 @ 00030358 n 0000 + 01645601 v 0201 + 00770437 v 0203 ~ 00121166 n 0000 ~ 00156390 n 0000 ~ 00156812 n 0000 ~ 00157081 n 0000 ~ 00159177 n 0000 | the act of causing something to happen 00042541 04 n 02 delivery 2 obstetrical_delivery 0 007 @ 00030358 n 0000 #p 13448334 n 0000 + 00056930 v 0102 ~ 00185438 n 0000 ~ 00185778 n 0000 ~ 00186251 n 0000 ~ 00186549 n 0000 | the act of delivering a child 00042757 04 n 04 departure 0 going 1 going_away 0 leaving 0 015 @ 00030358 n 0000 + 01848718 v 0201 + 01848718 v 0103 + 02014165 v 0101 + 02008396 v 0101 ~ 00053020 n 0000 ~ 00053097 n 0000 ~ 00053405 n 0000 ~ 00053609 n 0000 ~ 00053913 n 0000 ~ 00057657 n 0000 ~ 00058337 n 0000 ~ 00058519 n 0000 ~ 00061290 n 0000 ~ 00306102 n 0000 | the act of departing 00043116 04 n 01 derring-do 0 001 @ 00036762 n 0000 | brave and heroic feats 00043195 04 n 03 discovery 0 find 0 uncovering 0 018 @ 00030358 n 0000 + 01637982 v 0202 + 00721437 v 0202 + 02285629 v 0201 + 02154508 v 0203 + 02248465 v 0201 + 02286687 v 010a + 02154508 v 0104 + 02128066 v 0101 + 01637982 v 0101 + 00598954 v 0108 + 00721437 v 0101 ~ 00150932 n 0000 ~ 00151087 n 0000 ~ 00151314 n 0000 ~ 00151409 n 0000 ~ 00151497 n 0000 ~ 00151914 n 0000 | the act of discovering something 00043609 04 n 02 disposal 0 disposition 0 011 @ 00030358 n 0000 + 02354922 v 0201 + 02222318 v 0208 + 02222318 v 0108 ~ 00090393 n 0000 ~ 00090610 n 0000 ~ 00090779 n 0000 ~ 00091013 n 0000 ~ 00091670 n 0000 ~ 00091893 n 0000 ~ 01093666 n 0000 | the act or means of getting rid of something 00043902 04 n 01 hit 3 005 @ 00036762 n 0000 ;c 00471613 n 0000 + 01405044 v 0101 + 01111816 v 0102 ~ 00131090 n 0000 | (baseball) a successful stroke in an athletic contest (especially in baseball); "he came all the way around on Williams' hit" 00044150 04 n 02 implementation 0 effectuation 0 008 @ 00030358 n 0000 + 01642924 v 0202 + 02408965 v 0101 ~ 00097244 n 0000 ~ 00097348 n 0000 ~ 00102927 n 0000 ~ 00172710 n 0000 ~ 00411048 n 0000 | the act of implementing (providing a practical means for accomplishing something); carrying into effect 00044455 04 n 03 egress 1 egression 0 emergence 0 006 @ 00030358 n 0000 + 00423971 v 0301 + 00528990 v 0206 + 00528990 v 0106 ~ 00061171 n 0000 ~ 01253060 n 0000 | the act of coming (or going) out; becoming apparent 00044673 04 n 03 equalization 0 equalisation 0 leveling 0 007 @ 00030358 n 0000 + 01115411 v 0202 + 00417001 v 0204 + 01115411 v 0101 + 00417001 v 0103 ~ 00185104 n 0000 ~ 00185307 n 0000 | the act of making equal or uniform 00044900 04 n 03 exhumation 0 disinterment 0 digging_up 0 003 @ 00030358 n 0000 + 02457058 v 0201 + 02457058 v 0102 | the act of digging something out of the ground (especially a corpse) where it has been buried 00045114 04 n 02 mitzvah 0 mitsvah 0 002 @ 00030358 n 0000 ;c 06232880 n 0000 | (Judaism) a good deed performed out of religious duty 00045250 04 n 02 propulsion 0 actuation 0 018 @ 00030358 n 0000 + 01643657 v 0202 + 01649999 v 0103 + 01511706 v 0101 ~ 00103140 n 0000 ~ 00103291 n 0000 ~ 00103834 n 0000 ~ 00104409 n 0000 ~ 00104539 n 0000 ~ 00112312 n 0000 ~ 00114431 n 0000 ~ 00116376 n 0000 ~ 00116687 n 0000 ~ 00119568 n 0000 ~ 00120804 n 0000 ~ 00122530 n 0000 ~ 00122661 n 0000 ~ 00478647 n 0000 | the act of propelling 00045646 04 n 02 rally 1 rallying 1 003 @ 00036762 n 0000 + 01097960 v 0204 + 01381549 v 0102 | the feat of mustering strength for a renewed effort; "he singled to start a rally in the 9th inning"; "he feared the rallying of their troops for a counterattack" 00045907 04 n 02 recovery 0 retrieval 0 008 @ 00030358 n 0000 + 02247977 v 0202 + 02247977 v 0101 ~ 00089891 n 0000 ~ 00093354 n 0000 ~ 00093483 n 0000 ~ 00096851 n 0000 ~ 00096969 n 0000 | the act of regaining or saving something lost (or in danger of becoming lost) 00046177 04 n 01 running_away 0 003 @ 00030358 n 0000 ~ 00058608 n 0000 ~ 00058743 n 0000 | the act of leaving (without permission) the place you are expected to be 00046344 04 n 01 stunt 0 004 @ 00036762 n 0000 + 01713348 v 0101 ~ 00190931 n 0000 ~ 00438065 n 0000 | a difficult or unusual or dangerous feat; usually done to gain attention 00046522 04 n 02 touch 0 touching 0 019 @ 00030358 n 0000 + 01206218 v 0201 + 01206849 v 0101 ~ 00124880 n 0000 ~ 00125436 n 0000 ~ 00125629 n 0000 ~ 00135311 n 0000 ~ 00138078 n 0000 ~ 00138221 n 0000 ~ 00138956 n 0000 ~ 00140652 n 0000 ~ 00140900 n 0000 ~ 00141027 n 0000 ~ 00143885 n 0000 ~ 00144445 n 0000 ~ 00144632 n 0000 ~ 00145024 n 0000 ~ 00150591 n 0000 ~ 00150762 n 0000 | the act of putting two things together with no space between them; "at his touch the room filled with lights" 00047018 04 n 01 tour_de_force 0 001 @ 00036762 n 0000 | a masterly or brilliant feat 00047106 04 n 01 performance 3 003 @ 00035189 n 0000 ~ 00047356 n 0000 ~ 00047550 n 0000 | any recognized accomplishment; "they admired his performance under stress"; "when Roger Maris powered four home runs in one game his performance merits awe" 00047356 04 n 01 overachievement 0 003 @ 00047106 n 0000 + 02562235 v 0101 ! 00047550 n 0101 | better than expected performance (better than might have been predicted from intelligence tests) 00047550 04 n 01 underachievement 0 003 @ 00047106 n 0000 + 02562585 v 0101 ! 00047356 n 0101 | poorer than expected performance (poorer than might have been predicted from intelligence tests) 00047745 04 n 02 record 1 track_record 1 001 @ 00035189 n 0000 | the sum of recognized accomplishments; "the lawyer has a good record"; "the track record shows that he will be a good president" 00047941 04 n 02 fait_accompli 0 accomplished_fact 0 001 @ 00035189 n 0000 | an irreversible accomplishment 00048051 04 n 02 going 0 sledding 1 002 @ 00035189 n 0000 + 02617798 v 0101 | advancing toward a goal; "persuading him was easy going"; "the proposal faces tough sledding" 00048225 04 n 02 arrival 0 reaching 0 004 @ 00035189 n 0000 + 02022162 v 0201 ~ 00048656 n 0000 ~ 00048828 n 0000 | accomplishment of an objective 00048374 04 n 01 arrival 1 010 @ 00037396 n 0000 + 02005948 v 0101 ~ 00049003 n 0000 ~ 00050195 n 0000 ~ 00051192 n 0000 ~ 00052052 n 0000 ~ 00052146 n 0000 ~ 00052334 n 0000 ~ 00052500 n 0000 ~ 00141669 n 0000 | the act of arriving at a certain place; "they awaited her arrival" 00048656 04 n 01 attainment 1 003 @ 00048225 n 0000 + 02020590 v 0103 + 02006834 v 0103 | arrival at a new stage; "his attainment of puberty was delayed by malnutrition" 00048828 04 n 02 advent 0 coming 1 002 @ 00048225 n 0000 + 02005948 v 0203 | arrival that has been awaited (especially of something momentous); "the advent of the computer" 00049003 04 n 05 entrance 0 entering 0 entry 0 ingress 0 incoming 0 012 @ 00048374 n 0000 + 02016523 v 0301 + 02016523 v 0201 + 01720660 v 0201 + 02016523 v 0101 ~ 00049344 n 0000 ~ 00049530 n 0000 ~ 00049636 n 0000 ~ 00049789 n 0000 ~ 00050037 n 0000 ~ 00051525 n 0000 ~ 01248191 n 0000 | the act of entering; "she made a grand entrance" 00049344 04 n 01 incursion 1 001 @ 00049003 n 0000 | the act of entering some territory or domain (often in large numbers); "the incursion of television into the American living room" 00049530 04 n 01 intrusion 2 001 @ 00049003 n 0000 | entrance by force or without permission or welcome 00049636 04 n 01 irruption 0 002 @ 00049003 n 0000 + 02018524 v 0102 | a sudden violent entrance; a bursting in; "the recent irruption of bad manners" 00049789 04 n 01 entree 0 001 @ 00049003 n 0000 | the act of entering; "she made a graceful entree into the ballroom" 00049909 04 n 01 entail 0 001 @ 00191142 n 0000 | the act of entailing property; the creation of a fee tail from a fee simple 00050037 04 n 03 registration 0 enrollment 0 enrolment 0 004 @ 00049003 n 0000 + 02471327 v 0304 + 02471327 v 0201 + 02471690 v 0101 | the act of enrolling 00050195 04 n 01 appearance 0 006 @ 00048374 n 0000 + 01721169 v 0101 ! 00053609 n 0101 ~ 00050484 n 0000 ~ 00050693 n 0000 ~ 00050887 n 0000 | the act of appearing in public view; "the rookie made a brief appearance in the first period"; "it was Bernhardt's last appearance in America" 00050484 04 n 01 apparition 0 003 @ 00050195 n 0000 + 00425071 v 0101 + 00422090 v 0101 | an act of appearing or becoming visible unexpectedly; "natives were amazed at the apparition of this white stranger" 00050693 04 n 02 emergence 1 emersion 1 007 @ 00050195 n 0000 + 02625016 v 0202 + 01990694 v 0201 + 00528990 v 0202 + 00426581 v 0201 + 00423971 v 0201 + 00003553 a 0101 | the act of emerging 00050887 04 n 02 reappearance 0 return 7 003 @ 00050195 n 0000 + 00426301 v 0101 ~ 00051077 n 0000 | the act of someone appearing again; "his reappearance as Hamlet has been long awaited" 00051077 04 n 01 comeback 0 001 @ 00050887 n 0000 | return by a celebrity to some previously successful activity 00051192 04 n 02 return 1 homecoming 0 003 @ 00048374 n 0000 + 02004874 v 0101 ~ 00051385 n 0000 | a coming to or returning home; "on his return from Australia we gave him a welcoming party" 00051385 04 n 01 repatriation 0 003 @ 00051192 n 0000 + 02503633 v 0101 + 02502387 v 0101 | the act of returning to the country of origin 00051525 04 n 01 penetration 2 003 @ 00049003 n 0000 ~ 00051712 n 0000 ~ 00051897 n 0000 | the act of entering into or through something; "the penetration of upper management by women" 00051712 04 n 02 interpenetration 0 permeation 0 004 @ 00051525 n 0000 + 01227235 v 0202 + 01229071 v 0201 + 01229071 v 0104 | mutual penetration; diffusion of each through the other 00051897 04 n 01 market_penetration 0 001 @ 00051525 n 0000 | the extent to which a product is recognized and bought by customers in a particular market 00052052 04 n 01 anchorage 0 002 @ 00048374 n 0000 + 01304716 v 0101 | the act of anchoring 00052146 04 n 04 docking 0 moorage 0 dockage 0 tying_up 0 004 @ 00048374 n 0000 + 01305099 v 0201 + 02085742 v 0101 + 01305731 v 0101 | the act of securing an arriving vessel with ropes 00052334 04 n 01 landing 0 005 @ 00048374 n 0000 + 02087156 v 0101 + 01981436 v 0101 ~ 00057748 n 0000 ~ 00058002 n 0000 | the act of coming to land after a voyage 00052500 04 n 01 landing 1 007 @ 00048374 n 0000 + 01981036 v 0101 + 01979901 v 0101 %p 00281752 n 0000 ~ 00305005 n 0000 ~ 00305153 n 0000 ~ 00305980 n 0000 | the act of coming down to the earth (or other surface); "the plane made a smooth landing"; "his landing on his feet was catlike" 00052791 04 n 02 forced_landing 0 emergency_landing 1 002 @ 00305153 n 0000 ~ 00305519 n 0000 | an unscheduled airplane landing that is made under circumstances (engine failure or adverse weather) not under the pilot's control 00053020 04 n 01 breaking_away 0 001 @ 00042757 n 0000 | departing hastily 00053097 04 n 04 farewell 0 leave 0 leave-taking 0 parting 0 007 @ 00042757 n 0000 + 02030158 v 0402 + 02014165 v 0402 + 02015598 v 0204 + 02009433 v 0201 + 00613683 v 0201 ~ 00053525 n 0000 | the act of departing politely; "he disliked long farewells"; "he took his leave"; "parting is such sweet sorrow" 00053405 04 n 01 French_leave 0 001 @ 00042757 n 0000 | an abrupt and unannounced departure (without saying farewell) 00053525 04 n 01 valediction 0 001 @ 00053097 n 0000 | the act of saying farewell 00053609 04 n 02 disappearance 0 disappearing 0 005 @ 00042757 n 0000 + 00426958 v 0201 + 00426958 v 0101 ! 00050195 n 0101 ~ 00053806 n 0000 | the act of leaving secretly or without explanation 00053806 04 n 01 vanishing 0 002 @ 00053609 n 0000 + 02156546 v 0101 | a sudden disappearance from sight 00053913 04 n 01 withdrawal 0 017 @ 00042757 n 0000 + 02380760 v 0102 + 02428487 v 0102 + 01994442 v 0101 + 01511380 v 0102 + 00799383 v 0108 + 00173338 v 0104 + 00495998 v 0104 ~ 00054328 n 0000 ~ 00054483 n 0000 ~ 00054652 n 0000 ~ 00054821 n 0000 ~ 00055227 n 0000 ~ 00055315 n 0000 ~ 00056688 n 0000 ~ 00056912 n 0000 ~ 00057486 n 0000 | the act of withdrawing; "the withdrawal of French troops from Vietnam" 00054328 04 n 02 effacement 0 self-effacement 0 002 @ 00053913 n 0000 + 01800789 v 0101 | withdrawing into the background; making yourself inconspicuous 00054483 04 n 01 retreat 2 002 @ 00053913 n 0000 ! 00282050 n 0104 | the act of withdrawing or going backward (especially to escape something hazardous or unpleasant) 00054652 04 n 02 retirement 1 retreat 1 001 @ 00053913 n 0000 | withdrawal for prayer and study and meditation; "the religious retreat is a form of vacation activity" 00054821 04 n 01 evacuation 1 005 @ 00053913 n 0000 + 01856450 v 0101 + 02014024 v 0101 ~ 00055038 n 0000 ~i 01277938 n 0000 | the act of evacuating; leaving a place in an orderly fashion; especially for protection 00055038 04 n 03 medical_evacuation 0 medevac 0 medivac 0 001 @ 00054821 n 0000 | the evacuation of persons (usually by air transportation) to a place where they can receive medical care 00055227 04 n 01 decampment 0 002 @ 00053913 n 0000 + 02076857 v 0101 | breaking camp 00055315 04 n 03 desertion 0 abandonment 1 defection 0 007 @ 00053913 n 0000 + 02584097 v 0301 + 00614057 v 0201 + 00614057 v 0104 ~ 00055633 n 0000 ~ 00055793 n 0000 ~ 00055932 n 0000 | withdrawing support or help despite allegiance or responsibility; "his abandonment of his wife and children left them penniless" 00055633 04 n 02 abscondment 0 decampment 1 003 @ 00055315 n 0000 + 02073714 v 0204 + 02073714 v 0101 | the act of running away secretly (as to avoid arrest) 00055793 04 n 02 absence_without_leave 0 unauthorized_absence 0 002 @ 00055315 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | unauthorized military absence 00055932 04 n 01 deviationism 0 002 @ 00055315 n 0000 + 10010243 n 0101 | ideological defection from the party line (especially from orthodox communism) 00056087 04 n 03 emigration 0 out-migration 0 expatriation 1 003 @ 01123095 n 0000 + 00416399 v 0301 + 00416135 v 0101 | migration from a place (especially migration from your native country in order to settle in another) 00056311 04 n 02 immigration 0 in-migration 0 004 @ 01123095 n 0000 + 00415967 v 0101 + 00413432 v 0101 ~ 00056551 n 0000 | migration into a place (especially migration to a country of which you are not a native in order to settle there) 00056551 04 n 01 aliyah 0 002 @ 00056311 n 0000 ;c 06232880 n 0000 | (Judaism) immigration of Jews to Israel; "students making aliyah" 00056688 04 n 01 pullback 0 003 @ 00053913 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 + 01994442 v 0106 | (military) the act of pulling back (especially an orderly withdrawal of troops); "the pullback is expected to be over 25,000 troops" 00056912 04 n 01 retreat 0 003 @ 00053913 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 00057306 n 0000 | (military) withdrawal of troops to a more favorable position to escape the enemy's superior forces or after a defeat; "the disorderly retreat of French troops" 00057162 04 n 02 standdown 0 stand-down 0 002 @ 01076046 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | (military) a temporary stop of offensive military action 00057306 04 n 03 disengagement 0 fallback 0 pullout 0 004 @ 00056912 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 + 02015168 v 0301 + 01904120 v 0201 | to break off a military action with an enemy 00057486 04 n 02 receding 0 recession 0 005 @ 00053913 n 0000 + 03109261 a 0201 + 00570694 v 0201 + 01994442 v 0105 + 01113806 v 0105 | the act of becoming more distant 00057657 04 n 01 sailing 2 001 @ 00042757 n 0000 | the departure of a vessel from a port 00057748 04 n 01 amphibious_landing 0 003 @ 00052334 n 0000 @ 00952963 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a military action of coordinated land, sea, and air forces organized for an invasion; "MacArthur staged a massive amphibious landing behind enemy lines" 00058002 04 n 03 debarkation 0 disembarkation 0 disembarkment 0 006 @ 00052334 n 0000 + 01979241 v 0301 + 01979241 v 0201 ! 00058337 n 0202 + 01979241 v 0102 ~ 00058247 n 0000 | the act of passengers and crew getting off of a ship or aircraft 00058247 04 n 01 going_ashore 0 001 @ 00058002 n 0000 | debarkation from a boat or ship 00058337 04 n 03 boarding 0 embarkation 0 embarkment 0 003 @ 00042757 n 0000 + 01979462 v 0301 ! 00058002 n 0202 | the act of passengers and crew getting aboard a ship or aircraft 00058519 04 n 01 exit 0 002 @ 00042757 n 0000 + 02015598 v 0101 | the act of going out 00058608 04 n 01 elopement 0 002 @ 00046177 n 0000 + 02074186 v 0101 | the act of running away with a lover (usually to get married) 00058743 04 n 02 escape 0 flight 1 010 @ 00046177 n 0000 + 02075462 v 0201 + 02074677 v 0101 ~ 00059127 n 0000 ~ 00059989 n 0000 ~ 00060201 n 0000 ~ 00060414 n 0000 ~i 00060548 n 0000 ~ 00060747 n 0000 ~i 00060817 n 0000 | the act of escaping physically; "he made his escape from the mental hospital"; "the canary escaped from its cage"; "his flight was an indication of his guilt" 00059127 04 n 01 evasion 0 005 @ 00058743 n 0000 + 02074377 v 0102 ~ 00059376 n 0000 ~ 00059552 n 0000 ~ 00059895 n 0000 | the act of physically escaping from something (an opponent or a pursuer or an unpleasant situation) by some adroit maneuver 00059376 04 n 03 slip 3 elusion 0 eluding 0 004 @ 00059127 n 0000 + 02074377 v 0301 + 02074377 v 0201 + 01888295 v 0102 | the act of avoiding capture (especially by cunning) 00059552 04 n 03 maneuver 1 manoeuvre 1 evasive_action 0 004 @ 00059127 n 0000 ~ 00059728 n 0000 ~ 00170844 n 0000 ~ 00171050 n 0000 | an action aimed at evading an opponent 00059728 04 n 01 clinch 0 002 @ 00059552 n 0000 ;c 00445802 n 0000 | (boxing) the act of one boxer holding onto the other to avoid being hit and to rest momentarily 00059895 04 n 01 dodge 0 002 @ 00059127 n 0000 + 02096494 v 0101 | a quick evasive movement 00059989 04 n 06 break 4 breakout 0 jailbreak 0 gaolbreak 0 prisonbreak 0 prison-breaking 0 003 @ 00058743 n 0000 + 02073233 v 0202 + 02073233 v 0101 | an escape from jail; "the breakout was carefully planned" 00060201 04 n 02 getaway 0 lam 0 003 @ 00058743 n 0000 + 02075049 v 0205 + 02074677 v 0102 | a rapid escape (as by criminals); "the thieves made a clean getaway"; "after the expose he had to take it on the lam" 00060414 04 n 03 exodus 0 hegira 0 hejira 0 001 @ 00058743 n 0000 | a journey by a large group to escape from a hostile environment 00060548 04 n 02 Hegira 1 Hejira 1 001 @i 00058743 n 0000 | the flight of Muhammad from Mecca to Medina in 622 which marked the beginning of the Muslim era; the Muslim calendar begins in that year 00060747 04 n 01 skedaddle 0 001 @ 00058743 n 0000 | a hasty flight 00060817 04 n 02 Underground_Railroad 0 Underground_Railway 0 001 @i 00058743 n 0000 | secret aid to escaping slaves that was provided by abolitionists in the years before the American Civil War 00061014 04 n 05 close_call 0 close_shave 0 squeak 0 squeaker 0 narrow_escape 0 001 @ 00035189 n 0000 | something achieved (or escaped) by a narrow margin 00061171 04 n 01 surfacing 0 002 @ 00044455 n 0000 + 01990281 v 0101 | emerging to the surface and becoming apparent 00061290 04 n 03 dispatch 0 despatch 0 shipment 0 004 @ 00042757 n 0000 + 01950798 v 0303 + 01955127 v 0202 ~ 00061453 n 0000 | the act of sending off something 00061453 04 n 01 reshipment 0 002 @ 00061290 n 0000 + 01497141 v 0101 | the act of shipping again (especially by transferring to another ship) 00061598 04 n 01 consummation 0 006 @ 00211110 n 0000 + 01641751 v 0101 + 01641632 v 0101 ~ 00061917 n 0000 ~ 00062133 n 0000 ~ 00062451 n 0000 | the act of bringing to completion or fruition 00061792 04 n 01 consummation 1 002 @ 00211110 n 0000 + 01641751 v 0101 | the completion of marriage by sexual intercourse 00061917 04 n 03 realization 2 realisation 2 fruition 0 003 @ 00061598 n 0000 + 01644746 v 0202 + 01644746 v 0101 | something that is made real or concrete; "the victory was the realization of a whole year's work" 00062133 04 n 04 orgasm 0 climax 0 sexual_climax 0 coming 0 004 @ 00061598 n 0000 + 02197360 v 0401 + 02487718 a 0201 ~ 00062331 n 0000 | the moment of most intense pleasure in sexual intercourse 00062331 04 n 01 male_orgasm 0 001 @ 00062133 n 0000 | an orgasm accompanied by the sensation of ejaculation of semen 00062451 04 n 02 fulfillment 0 fulfilment 0 006 @ 00061598 n 0000 + 02671880 v 0203 + 01640855 v 0207 + 02671880 v 0102 + 01640855 v 0106 ~ 00062671 n 0000 | the act of consummating something (a desire or promise etc) 00062671 04 n 03 self-fulfillment 0 self-realization 0 self-realisation 0 001 @ 00062451 n 0000 | the fulfillment of your capacities 00062806 04 n 01 attainment 0 006 @ 00035189 n 0000 + 02526085 v 0103 ~ 00063014 n 0000 ~ 00063652 n 0000 ~ 00065855 n 0000 ~ 00236581 n 0000 | the act of achieving an aim; "the attainment of independence" 00063014 04 n 01 record 0 003 @ 00062806 n 0000 ~ 00063310 n 0000 ~ 00063559 n 0000 | an extreme attainment; the best (or worst) performance ever attested (as in a sport); "he tied the Olympic record"; "coffee production last year broke all previous records"; "Chicago set the homicide record" 00063310 04 n 01 track_record 0 001 @ 00063014 n 0000 | the fastest time ever recorded for a specific distance at a particular racetrack; "the track record for the mile and a half at Belmont is 2 minutes 24 seconds held by Secretariat since 1973" 00063559 04 n 01 world_record 0 001 @ 00063014 n 0000 | the best record in the whole world 00063652 04 n 01 success 0 012 @ 00062806 n 0000 ~ 00064018 n 0000 ~ 00064504 n 0000 ~ 00064789 n 0000 ~ 00065216 n 0000 ~ 00065336 n 0000 ~ 00065418 n 0000 ~ 00065575 n 0000 ~ 00068170 n 0000 ~ 00160532 n 0000 ~ 00186634 n 0000 ~ 00190783 n 0000 | an attainment that is successful; "his success in the marathon was unexpected"; "his new play was a great success" 00064018 04 n 01 winning 0 002 @ 00063652 n 0000 + 02288295 v 0102 | succeeding with great difficulty; "winning is not everything" 00064151 04 n 03 blockbuster 0 megahit 0 smash_hit 0 002 @ 00064504 n 0000 ;u 07105475 n 0000 | an unusually successful hit with widespread popularity and huge sales (especially a movie or play or recording or novel) 00064370 04 n 01 sleeper 0 002 @ 00064504 n 0000 ;u 07105475 n 0000 | an unexpected hit; "that movie was the sleeper of the summer" 00064504 04 n 05 hit 2 smash 1 smasher 0 strike 3 bang 0 003 @ 00063652 n 0000 ~ 00064151 n 0000 ~ 00064370 n 0000 | a conspicuous success; "that song was his first hit and marked the beginning of his career"; "that new Broadway show is a real smasher"; "the party went with a bang" 00064789 04 n 04 bell_ringer 0 bull's_eye 1 mark 1 home_run 1 003 @ 00063652 n 0000 ;u 07105475 n 0000 + 01062395 v 0302 | something that exactly succeeds in achieving its goal; "the new advertising campaign was a bell ringer"; "scored a bull's eye"; "hit the mark"; "the president's speech was a home run" 00065098 04 n 01 ennoblement 0 002 @ 00198451 n 0000 + 02398463 v 0101 | the act of raising someone to the nobility 00065216 04 n 01 conquest 0 001 @ 00063652 n 0000 | success in mastering something difficult; "the conquest of space" 00065336 04 n 01 coup 1 001 @ 00063652 n 0000 | a brilliant and notable success 00065418 04 n 02 flying_colors 0 flying_colours 0 002 @ 00063652 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | complete success; "they passed inspection with flying colors" 00065575 04 n 03 passing 2 pass 5 qualifying 0 005 @ 00063652 n 0000 + 02679012 v 0301 + 02525044 v 0101 + 02523953 v 0101 ! 00066901 n 0101 | success in satisfying a test or requirement; "his future depended on his passing that test"; "he got a pass in introductory chemistry" 00065855 04 n 02 credit 0 course_credit 0 002 @ 00062806 n 0000 ~ 00066075 n 0000 | recognition by a college or university that a course of studies has been successfully completed; typically measured in semester hours 00066075 04 n 02 semester_hour 0 credit_hour 0 001 @ 00065855 n 0000 | a unit of academic credit; one hour a week for an academic semester 00066216 04 n 02 nonaccomplishment 0 nonachievement 0 004 @ 00030358 n 0000 ~ 00066636 n 0000 ~ 00070965 n 0000 ~ 00739270 n 0000 | an act that does not achieve its intended goal 00066397 04 n 01 failure 1 005 @ 00074624 n 0000 + 02529284 v 0101 ~ 00068755 n 0000 ~ 00068901 n 0000 ~ 00069060 n 0000 | an unexpected omission; "he resented my failure to return his call"; "the mechanic's failure to check the brakes" 00066636 04 n 01 failure 0 010 @ 00066216 n 0000 + 02528380 v 0101 ~ 00066901 n 0000 ~ 00067153 n 0000 ~ 00067526 n 0000 ~ 00068333 n 0000 ~ 00072068 n 0000 ~ 00129527 n 0000 ~ 01204845 n 0000 ~ 13300411 n 0000 | an act that fails; "his failure to pass the test" 00066901 04 n 02 failing 0 flunk 0 004 @ 00066636 n 0000 + 02523784 v 0101 + 02523521 v 0101 ! 00065575 n 0101 | failure to reach a minimum required performance; "his failing the course led to his disqualification"; "he got two flunks on his report" 00067153 04 n 01 naught 0 001 @ 00066636 n 0000 | complete failure; "all my efforts led to naught" 00067254 04 n 01 cut 6 001 @ 01234345 n 0000 | an unexcused absence from class; "he was punished for taking too many cuts in his math class" 00067397 04 n 01 default 0 002 @ 01234345 n 0000 @ 00067526 n 0000 | loss due to not showing up; "he lost the game by default" 00067526 04 n 01 loss 0 003 @ 00066636 n 0000 ~ 00067397 n 0000 ~ 00067707 n 0000 | the act of losing someone or something; "everyone expected him to win so his loss was a shock" 00067707 04 n 03 capitulation 0 fall 2 surrender 0 006 @ 00067526 n 0000 + 01115585 v 0301 + 02385153 v 0201 + 02304507 v 0201 + 02528985 v 0201 + 01117812 v 0101 | the act of surrendering (usually under agreed conditions); "they were protected until the capitulation of the fort" 00067990 04 n 03 frustration 2 thwarting 0 foiling 0 004 @ 01073995 n 0000 + 02558172 v 0305 + 02558172 v 0201 + 02558172 v 0107 | an act of hindering someone's plans or efforts 00068170 04 n 02 overturn 1 upset 0 002 @ 00063652 n 0000 + 01109087 v 0201 | an improbable and unexpected victory; "the biggest upset since David beat Goliath" 00068333 04 n 07 backsliding 0 lapse 1 lapsing 0 relapse 0 relapsing 0 reversion 0 reverting 0 008 @ 00066636 n 0000 + 00387310 v 0701 + 00093327 v 0501 + 00093327 v 0401 + 00268165 v 0402 + 00093327 v 0202 + 00204585 v 0201 ~ 00068617 n 0000 | a failure to maintain a higher state 00068617 04 n 01 recidivism 0 004 @ 00068333 n 0000 + 10511425 n 0101 + 10511239 n 0101 + 00093327 v 0103 | habitual relapse into crime 00068755 04 n 02 disappointment 0 dashing_hopes 0 002 @ 00066397 n 0000 + 01798936 v 0101 | an act (or failure to act) that disappoints someone 00068901 04 n 01 breach 1 004 @ 00066397 n 0000 + 02566528 v 0106 ~ 00069173 n 0000 ~ 00069604 n 0000 | a failure to perform some promised act or obligation 00069060 04 n 01 copout 0 002 @ 00066397 n 0000 + 00679715 v 0102 | a failure to face some difficulty squarely 00069173 04 n 01 breach_of_contract 0 008 @ 00068901 n 0000 ~ 00069444 n 0000 ~ 00069685 n 0000 ~ 00069815 n 0000 ~ 00069918 n 0000 ~ 00070215 n 0000 ~ 00070462 n 0000 ~ 00070807 n 0000 | a breach of a legal duty; failure to do something that is required in a contract 00069444 04 n 02 anticipatory_breach 0 constructive_breach 0 001 @ 00069173 n 0000 | a breach of contract committed prior to the time of required performance 00069604 04 n 01 breach_of_duty 0 001 @ 00068901 n 0000 | a breach of due care 00069685 04 n 01 breach_of_the_covenant_of_warranty 0 001 @ 00069173 n 0000 | a failure of the seller's guarantee of good title 00069815 04 n 01 breach_of_promise 0 001 @ 00069173 n 0000 | failure to keep a promise (of marriage) 00069918 04 n 01 breach_of_trust 0 001 @ 00069173 n 0000 | violation (either through fraud or negligence) by a trustee of a duty that equity requires of him 00070077 04 n 01 breach_of_trust_with_fraudulent_intent 0 001 @ 00780889 n 0000 | larceny after trust rather than after unlawful taking 00070215 04 n 01 breach_of_warranty 0 001 @ 00069173 n 0000 | a breach that occurs when an item is deficient according to the terms of a warranty 00070363 04 n 01 leaning 0 001 @ 00030358 n 0000 | the act of deviating from a vertical position 00070462 04 n 01 material_breach 0 001 @ 00069173 n 0000 | a breach serious enough to destroy the value of the contract and to give a basis for an action for breach of contract 00070641 04 n 02 motivation 0 motivating 0 004 @ 00030358 n 0000 + 00324195 a 0203 + 02766328 a 0101 + 01649999 v 0101 | the act of motivating; providing incentive 00070807 04 n 01 partial_breach 0 001 @ 00069173 n 0000 | a breach that does not destroy the value of the contract but can give rise to a claim for damages 00070965 04 n 03 mistake 0 error 2 fault 0 018 @ 00066216 n 0000 + 00023854 a 0301 + 00842538 v 0302 + 00617748 v 0201 + 00617748 v 0102 ~ 00072261 n 0000 ~ 00072473 n 0000 ~ 00072691 n 0000 ~ 00072808 n 0000 ~ 00073713 n 0000 ~ 00073828 n 0000 ~ 00074324 n 0000 ~ 00074524 n 0000 ~ 00074624 n 0000 ~ 00074790 n 0000 ~ 00075618 n 0000 ~ 01248075 n 0000 ~ 01259211 n 0000 | a wrong action attributable to bad judgment or ignorance or inattention; "he made a bad mistake"; "she was quick to point out my errors"; "I could understand his English in spite of his grammatical faults" 00071546 04 n 01 double_fault 0 002 @ 00568813 n 0000 ;c 00482298 n 0000 | (tennis) two successive faults in serving resulting in the loss of the point 00071700 04 n 01 footfault 0 002 @ 00568813 n 0000 #p 00482298 n 0000 | a fault that occurs when the server in tennis fails to keep both feet behind the baseline 00071864 04 n 01 bobble 0 002 @ 00074790 n 0000 ;c 00471613 n 0000 | the momentary juggling of a batted or thrown baseball; "the second baseman made a bobble but still had time to throw the runner out" 00072068 04 n 02 error 3 misplay 0 003 @ 00066636 n 0000 ;c 00471613 n 0000 + 01075044 v 0201 | (baseball) a failure of a defensive player to make an out when normal play would have sufficed 00072261 04 n 05 blot 0 smear 0 smirch 0 spot 0 stain 0 003 @ 00070965 n 0000 + 01537409 v 0502 + 00846509 v 0303 | an act that brings discredit to the person who does it; "he made a huge blot on his copybook" 00072473 04 n 02 confusion 0 mix-up 0 002 @ 00070965 n 0000 + 00619610 v 0101 | a mistake that results from taking one thing to be another; "he changed his name in order to avoid confusion with the notorious outlaw" 00072691 04 n 01 incursion 2 002 @ 00070965 n 0000 + 02721031 v 0101 | the mistake of incurring liability or blame 00072808 04 n 03 miscalculation 0 misreckoning 0 misestimation 0 007 @ 00070965 n 0000 + 00639478 v 0302 + 00712389 v 0101 + 00639478 v 0101 ~ 00073032 n 0000 ~ 00073177 n 0000 ~ 00073525 n 0000 | a mistake in calculating 00073032 04 n 02 backfire 0 boomerang 0 003 @ 00072808 n 0000 + 02005778 v 0201 + 02378950 v 0101 | a miscalculation that recoils on its maker 00073177 04 n 02 rounding 0 rounding_error 0 002 @ 00072808 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 | (mathematics) a miscalculation that results from rounding off numbers to a convenient number of decimals; "the error in the calculation was attributable to rounding"; "taxes are rounded off to the nearest dollar but the rounding error is surprisingly small" 00073525 04 n 01 truncation_error 0 002 @ 00072808 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 | (mathematics) a miscalculation that results from cutting off a numerical calculation before it is finished 00073713 04 n 01 distortion 1 002 @ 00070965 n 0000 + 00835903 v 0102 | the mistake of misrepresenting the facts 00073828 04 n 04 slip 5 slip-up 1 miscue 1 parapraxis 0 005 @ 00070965 n 0000 + 00618057 v 0202 + 00608978 v 0101 + 00617748 v 0103 ~ 00074092 n 0000 | a minor inadvertent mistake usually observed in speech or writing or in small accidents or memory lapses etc. 00074092 04 n 01 Freudian_slip 0 001 @ 00073828 n 0000 | a slip-up that (according to Sigmund Freud) results from the operation of unconscious wishes or conflicts and can reveal unconscious processes in normal healthy individuals 00074324 04 n 01 offside 0 002 @ 00070965 n 0000 ;c 00523513 n 0000 | (sport) the mistake of occupying an illegal position on the playing field (in football, soccer, ice hockey, field hockey, etc.) 00074524 04 n 02 oversight 0 lapse 0 001 @ 00070965 n 0000 | a mistake resulting from inattention 00074624 04 n 02 omission 1 skip 0 005 @ 00070965 n 0000 + 02613860 v 0202 + 00615774 v 0105 + 00614999 v 0103 ~ 00066397 n 0000 | a mistake resulting from neglect 00074790 04 n 0b blunder 0 blooper 0 bloomer 0 bungle 0 pratfall 0 foul-up 0 fuckup 0 flub 0 botch 0 boner 0 boo-boo 0 019 @ 00070965 n 0000 + 02229000 a 0901 + 02527651 v 0901 + 02527651 v 0808 + 02527651 v 0718 + 02527651 v 0616 + 02527651 v 040d + 00013172 v 0401 + 02566227 v 0103 ~ 00071864 n 0000 ~ 00075283 n 0000 ~ 00075471 n 0000 ~ 00075790 n 0000 ~ 00075912 n 0000 ~ 00076072 n 0000 ~ 00076196 n 0000 ~ 00076323 n 0000 ~ 00076393 n 0000 ~ 00076563 n 0000 | an embarrassing mistake 00075283 04 n 01 snafu 0 004 @ 00074790 n 0000 ;u 07091902 n 0000 + 01669617 a 0102 + 00403016 v 0101 | an acronym often used by soldiers in World War II: situation normal all fucked up 00075471 04 n 01 spectacle 0 001 @ 00074790 n 0000 | a blunder that makes you look ridiculous; used in the phrase `make a spectacle of' yourself 00075618 04 n 04 ballup 0 balls-up 0 cockup 0 mess-up 0 004 @ 00070965 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 + 02527651 v 0417 + 02527651 v 010a | something badly botched or muddled 00075790 04 n 01 bull 0 001 @ 00074790 n 0000 | a serious and ludicrous blunder; "he made a bad bull of the assignment" 00075912 04 n 02 fumble 0 muff 0 005 @ 00074790 n 0000 ;c 00471613 n 0000 ;c 00469651 n 0000 + 02529896 v 0201 + 01075327 v 0101 | (sports) dropping the ball 00076072 04 n 01 fluff 0 002 @ 00074790 n 0000 + 02527651 v 010e | a blunder (especially an actor's forgetting the lines) 00076196 04 n 05 faux_pas 0 gaffe 0 solecism 0 slip 2 gaucherie 0 001 @ 00074790 n 0000 | a socially awkward or tactless act 00076323 04 n 01 howler 0 001 @ 00074790 n 0000 | a glaring blunder 00076393 04 n 01 clanger 0 003 @ 00074790 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 + 02174115 v 0101 | a conspicuous mistake whose effects seem to reverberate; "he dropped a clanger" 00076563 04 n 04 trip 1 trip-up 0 stumble 1 misstep 0 004 @ 00074790 n 0000 + 00618057 v 0301 + 00599835 v 0201 + 00618057 v 0203 | an unintentional but embarrassing blunder; "he recited the whole poem without a single trip"; "he arranged his robes to avoid a trip-up later"; "confusion caused his unfortunate misstep" 00076884 04 n 03 spill 1 tumble 1 fall 1 009 @ 07317519 n 0000 + 01984119 v 0301 + 01984317 v 0301 + 01972298 v 0301 + 02097047 v 0202 + 00433069 v 0201 + 01976488 v 0201 ~ 00077169 n 0000 ~ 00077249 n 0000 | a sudden drop from an upright position; "he had a nasty spill on the ice" 00077169 04 n 01 pratfall 1 001 @ 00076884 n 0000 | a fall onto your buttocks 00077249 04 n 01 wipeout 0 002 @ 00076884 n 0000 ;c 00523513 n 0000 | a spill in some sport (as a fall from a bicycle or while skiing or being capsized on a surfboard) 00077419 04 n 01 acquisition 0 014 @ 00041899 n 0000 + 02210855 v 0102 ~ 00078217 n 0000 ~ 00078393 n 0000 ~ 00078536 n 0000 ~ 00078821 n 0000 ~ 00079018 n 0000 ~ 00082525 n 0000 ~ 00082754 n 0000 ~ 00082870 n 0000 ~ 00083585 n 0000 ~ 00083729 n 0000 ~ 00089351 n 0000 ~ 00789534 n 0000 | the act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something; "the acquisition of wealth"; "the acquisition of one company by another" 00077856 04 n 02 obtainment 0 obtention 0 003 @ 00041899 n 0000 + 02238085 v 0201 + 02238085 v 0101 | the act of obtaining 00077981 04 n 02 catching 2 contracting 0 003 @ 00041899 n 0000 + 00087736 v 0201 + 01303042 a 0101 | becoming infected; "catching cold is sometimes unavoidable"; "the contracting of a serious illness can be financially catastrophic" 00078217 04 n 01 incurring 0 002 @ 00077419 n 0000 + 02721031 v 0101 | acquiring or coming into something (usually undesirable); "incurring debts is easier than paying them" 00078393 04 n 01 moneymaking 0 003 @ 00077419 n 0000 + 00483816 a 0103 + 01871774 a 0102 | the act of making money (and accumulating wealth) 00078536 04 n 01 annexation 0 002 @ 00077419 n 0000 + 02626177 a 0101 | the formal act of acquiring something (especially territory) by conquest or occupation; "the French annexation of Madagascar as a colony in 1896"; "a protectorate has frequently been a first step to annexation" 00078821 04 n 01 pork-barreling 0 001 @ 00077419 n 0000 | acquisition of government money for benefits to a specific locale; "keeps his hold on his constituents through unashamed pork-barreling" 00079018 04 n 01 purchase 0 004 @ 00077419 n 0000 + 02207206 v 0102 ~ 00079212 n 0000 ~ 00081572 n 0000 | the acquisition of something for payment; "they closed the purchase with a handshake" 00079212 04 n 03 redemption 0 repurchase 0 buyback 0 004 @ 00079018 n 0000 + 02207890 v 0301 + 02256998 v 0102 + 02207890 v 0202 | the act of purchasing back something previously sold 00079398 04 n 01 trading 0 007 @ 01090446 n 0000 + 02244956 v 0103 ~ 00079603 n 0000 ~ 00079752 n 0000 ~ 00079908 n 0000 ~ 00080096 n 0000 ~ 00080242 n 0000 | buying or selling securities or commodities 00079603 04 n 02 bond_trading 0 bond-trading_activity 0 001 @ 00079398 n 0000 | trading in bonds (usually by a broker on the floor of an exchange) 00079752 04 n 01 program_trading 0 001 @ 00079398 n 0000 | a trading technique involving large blocks of stock with trades triggered by computer programs 00079908 04 n 02 short_sale 0 short_selling 0 001 @ 00079398 n 0000 | sale of securities or commodity futures not owned by the seller (who hopes to buy them back later at a lower price) 00080096 04 n 01 short_covering 0 001 @ 00079398 n 0000 | the purchase of securities or commodities by a short seller to close out a short sale 00080242 04 n 01 insider_trading 0 001 @ 00079398 n 0000 | buying or selling corporate stock by a corporate officer or other insider on the basis of information that has not been made public and is supposed to remain confidential 00080474 04 n 01 naked_option 0 001 @ 13241600 n 0000 | a put or call option for which the seller or buyer has no underlying security position 00080619 04 n 01 covered_option 0 001 @ 13241600 n 0000 | a put or call option backed by the shares underlying the option 00080743 04 n 02 call_option 0 call 4 004 @ 13241600 n 0000 #p 00349213 n 0000 + 00874002 v 0201 ! 00080968 n 0101 | the option to buy a given stock (or stock index or commodity future) at a given price before a given date 00080968 04 n 02 put_option 0 put 0 003 @ 13241600 n 0000 #p 00349213 n 0000 ! 00080743 n 0101 | the option to sell a given stock (or stock index or commodity future) at a given price before a given date 00081174 04 n 01 straddle 1 001 @ 13241600 n 0000 | the option to buy or sell a given stock (or stock index or commodity future) at a given price before a given date; consists of an equal number of put and call options 00081395 04 n 02 incentive_option 0 incentive_stock_option 0 001 @ 13241600 n 0000 | an option granted to corporate executives if the company achieves certain financial goals 00081572 04 n 02 buying 0 purchasing 0 006 @ 00079018 n 0000 + 02207206 v 0202 + 02207206 v 0101 ~ 00081836 n 0000 ~ 00082223 n 0000 ~ 00082347 n 0000 | the act of buying; "buying and selling fill their days"; "shrewd purchasing requires considerable knowledge" 00081836 04 n 01 shopping 0 004 @ 00081572 n 0000 + 02326355 v 0101 + 02325968 v 0101 ~ 00082081 n 0000 | searching for or buying goods or services; "went shopping for a reliable plumber"; "does her shopping at the mall rather than down town" 00082081 04 n 01 marketing 1 002 @ 00081836 n 0000 + 02298471 v 0101 | shopping at a market; "does the weekly marketing at the supermarket" 00082223 04 n 02 mail-order_buying 0 catalog_buying 0 001 @ 00081572 n 0000 | buying goods to be shipped through the mail 00082347 04 n 02 viatication 0 viaticus 0 003 @ 00081572 n 0000 + 02824194 a 0201 + 02824194 a 0101 | purchasing insurance policies for cash from terminally ill policy holders 00082525 04 n 01 acceptance 3 003 @ 00077419 n 0000 + 01985557 a 0102 + 02236124 v 0101 | the act of taking something that is offered; "her acceptance of the gift encouraged him"; "he anticipated their acceptance of his offer" 00082754 04 n 02 succession 1 taking_over 0 001 @ 00077419 n 0000 | acquisition of property by descent or by will 00082870 04 n 02 assumption 0 laying_claim 0 004 @ 00077419 n 0000 + 02381726 v 0101 + 02301825 v 0104 + 02274482 v 0101 | the act of taking possession of or power over something; "his assumption of office coincided with the trouble in Cuba"; "the Nazi assumption of power in 1934"; "he acquired all the company's assets for ten million dollars and the assumption of the company's debts" 00083260 04 n 01 assumption 1 003 @ 00030358 n 0000 + 00632236 v 0101 ~ 00083448 n 0000 | the act of assuming or taking for granted; "your assumption that I would agree was unwarranted" 00083448 04 n 01 position 4 002 @ 00083260 n 0000 + 00716758 v 0102 | the act of positing; an assumption taken as a postulate or axiom 00083585 04 n 02 inheritance 0 heritage 0 002 @ 00077419 n 0000 + 02315525 v 0101 | hereditary succession to a title or an office or property 00083729 04 n 03 procurement 0 procurance 0 procural 0 004 @ 00077419 n 0000 + 02238770 v 0301 + 02238770 v 0201 + 02238770 v 0101 | the act of getting possession of something; "he was responsible for the procurement of materials and supplies" 00083975 04 n 01 appropriation 0 005 @ 00041899 n 0000 ~ 00084371 n 0000 ~ 00085041 n 0000 ~ 00085219 n 0000 ~ 00087218 n 0000 | a deliberate act of acquisition of something, often without the permission of the owner; "the necessary funds were obtained by the government's appropriation of the company's operating unit"; "a person's appropriation of property belonging to another is dishonest" 00084371 04 n 02 borrowing 1 adoption 1 006 @ 00083975 n 0000 + 02346724 v 0201 + 00601822 v 0203 ~ 00084642 n 0000 ~ 00084895 n 0000 ~ 07032753 n 0000 | the appropriation (of ideas or words etc) from another source; "the borrowing of ancient motifs was very apparent" 00084642 04 n 02 naturalization 1 naturalisation 1 003 @ 00084371 n 0000 + 00412993 v 0202 + 00412993 v 0101 | changing the pronunciation of a borrowed word to agree with the borrowers' phonology; "the naturalization in English of many Italian words" 00084895 04 n 01 misappropriation 2 001 @ 00084371 n 0000 | wrongful borrowing; "his explanation was a misappropriation of sociological theory" 00085041 04 n 02 preemption 0 pre-emption 0 002 @ 00083975 n 0000 + 02302454 v 0101 | a prior appropriation of something; "the preemption of bandwidth by commercial interests" 00085219 04 n 01 seizure 0 007 @ 00083975 n 0000 + 02273293 v 0105 ~ 00085678 n 0000 ~ 00085829 n 0000 ~ 00086297 n 0000 ~ 00086654 n 0000 ~ 00097122 n 0000 | the taking possession of something by legal process 00085432 04 n 01 usurpation 0 002 @ 00088481 n 0000 + 02274482 v 0102 | wrongfully seizing and holding (an office or powers) by force (especially the seizure of a throne or supreme authority); "a succession of generals who ruled by usurpation" 00085678 04 n 02 confiscation 0 arrogation 0 004 @ 00085219 n 0000 + 02274482 v 0205 + 02273293 v 0104 ~ 00086140 n 0000 | seizure by the government 00085829 04 n 02 distress 0 distraint 0 001 @ 00085219 n 0000 | the seizure and holding of property as security for payment of a debt or satisfaction of a claim; "Originally distress was a landlord's remedy against a tenant for unpaid rents or property damage but now the landlord is given a landlord's lien" 00086140 04 n 01 expropriation 0 002 @ 00085678 n 0000 + 01472642 v 0101 | taking out of an owner's hands (especially taking property by public authority) 00086297 04 n 04 impoundment 0 impounding 0 internment 1 poundage 0 006 @ 00085219 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 01302365 v 0401 + 02273293 v 0201 + 02273293 v 0101 ~ 00086547 n 0000 | placing private property in the custody of an officer of the law 00086547 04 n 02 drug_bust 0 drugs_bust 0 001 @ 00086297 n 0000 | seizure of illegal drugs by the police 00086654 04 n 02 impress 0 impressment 0 003 @ 00085219 n 0000 + 01471547 v 0202 + 01471547 v 0102 | the act of coercing someone into government service 00086809 04 n 03 occupation 1 occupancy 1 moving_in 0 004 @ 00041899 n 0000 + 10523519 n 0202 + 02648639 v 0101 ~ 00087073 n 0000 | the act of occupying or taking possession of a building; "occupation of a building without a certificate of occupancy is illegal" 00087073 04 n 02 preoccupancy 0 preoccupation 0 002 @ 00086809 n 0000 + 02273083 v 0201 | the act of taking occupancy before someone else does 00087218 04 n 02 sequestration 1 requisition 1 002 @ 00083975 n 0000 + 02273293 v 0103 | seizing property that belongs to someone else and holding it until profits pay the demand for which it was seized 00087423 04 n 03 grant 0 subsidization 0 subsidisation 0 008 @ 01083645 n 0000 + 02217011 v 0302 + 02216710 v 0302 + 02217011 v 0201 + 02216710 v 0201 ~ 00087663 n 0000 ~ 00088154 n 0000 ~ 00088367 n 0000 | the act of providing a subsidy 00087663 04 n 02 award 0 awarding 0 003 @ 00087423 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 ~ 00087849 n 0000 | a grant made by a law court; "he criticized the awarding of compensation by the court" 00087849 04 n 01 addiction 0 003 @ 00087663 n 0000 ;c 06534659 n 0000 + 01165290 v 0101 | (Roman law) a formal award by a magistrate of a thing or person to another person (as the award of a debtor to his creditor); a surrender to a master; "under Roman law addiction was the justification for slavery" 00088154 04 n 01 block_grant 0 001 @ 00087423 n 0000 | a grant of federal money to state and local governments to support social welfare programs; "block grants reduce federal responsibility for social welfare" 00088367 04 n 01 grant-in-aid 0 001 @ 00087423 n 0000 | a grant from a central government to a local government 00088481 04 n 03 capture 0 gaining_control 0 seizure 1 007 @ 00041899 n 0000 + 02272549 v 0303 + 02272549 v 0102 ~ 00085432 n 0000 ~ 00088725 n 0000 ~ 00089027 n 0000 ~ 00089234 n 0000 | the act of forcibly dispossessing an owner of property 00088725 04 n 06 apprehension 0 arrest 0 catch 1 collar 0 pinch 1 taking_into_custody 0 005 @ 00088481 n 0000 + 01215137 v 0401 + 01215421 v 0302 + 01215137 v 0204 + 01215137 v 0103 | the act of apprehending (especially apprehending a criminal); "the policeman on the beat got credit for the collar" 00089027 04 n 04 conquest 1 conquering 0 subjection 0 subjugation 0 006 @ 00088481 n 0000 + 02496816 v 0302 + 02272549 v 0204 + 01114303 v 0201 + 00462092 v 0205 ~i 01306736 n 0000 | the act of conquering 00089234 04 n 01 enslavement 0 002 @ 00088481 n 0000 + 02496696 v 0101 | the act of making slaves of your captives 00089351 04 n 04 restitution 0 return 2 restoration 1 regaining 0 006 @ 00077419 n 0000 + 02247977 v 0404 + 02310482 v 0301 + 02310007 v 0202 + 02310482 v 0102 ~ 00089657 n 0000 | getting something back again; "upon the restitution of the book to its rightful owner the child was given a tongue lashing" 00089657 04 n 01 clawback 0 002 @ 00089351 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | finding a way to take money back from people that they were given in another way; "the Treasury will find some clawback for the extra benefits members received" 00089891 04 n 01 repossession 0 002 @ 00045907 n 0000 + 02205887 v 0102 | the action of regaining possession (especially the seizure of collateral securing a loan that is in default) 00090076 04 n 01 foreclosure 0 002 @ 01184814 n 0000 + 02276568 v 0101 | the legal proceedings initiated by a creditor to repossess the collateral for loan that is in default 00090253 04 n 02 reception 0 receipt 0 004 @ 00041899 n 0000 + 00892698 v 0202 + 10511069 n 0101 + 02210119 v 0101 | the act of receiving 00090393 04 n 01 appointment 2 002 @ 00043609 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | (law) the act of disposing of property by virtue of the power of appointment; "she allocated part of the trust to her church by appointment" 00090610 04 n 01 comb-out 1 002 @ 00043609 n 0000 + 02223630 v 0102 | the act of carefully weeding out unwanted things or people; "the department got a good comb-out" 00090779 04 n 01 giving 1 004 @ 00043609 n 0000 + 02308741 v 0102 + 02200686 v 0101 + 02199590 v 0101 | disposing of property by voluntary transfer without receiving value in return; "the alumni followed a program of annual giving" 00091013 04 n 01 abandonment 2 004 @ 00043609 n 0000 + 02228031 v 0101 ~ 00091234 n 0000 ~ 00091503 n 0000 | the voluntary surrender of property (or a right to property) without attempting to reclaim it or give it away 00091234 04 n 02 discard 0 throwing_away 0 003 @ 00091013 n 0000 + 02222318 v 0101 ~ 00091404 n 0000 | getting rid something that is regarded as useless or undesirable 00091404 04 n 01 staging 1 001 @ 00091234 n 0000 | getting rid of a stage of a multistage rocket 00091503 04 n 01 discard 1 003 @ 00091013 n 0000 #p 00488225 n 0000 ;c 00488225 n 0000 | (cards) the act of throwing out a useless card or of failing to follow suit 00091670 04 n 01 mine_disposal 0 002 @ 00043609 n 0000 ~ 00091779 n 0000 | the disposal of explosive mines 00091779 04 n 01 minesweeping 0 001 @ 00091670 n 0000 | the activity of detecting and disposing of marine mines 00091893 04 n 01 sewage_disposal 0 001 @ 00043609 n 0000 | the disposal of sewage 00091977 04 n 01 bait_and_switch 0 001 @ 01113068 n 0000 | a deceptive way of selling that involves advertising a product at a very low price in order to attract customers who are then persuaded to switch to a more expensive product 00092212 04 n 01 private_treaty 0 001 @ 01113068 n 0000 | a sale of property at a price agreed on by the seller and buyer without an intervening agency 00092366 04 n 03 auction 0 auction_sale 0 vendue 0 010 @ 01117541 n 0000 + 09608377 n 0101 + 02244773 v 0101 -c 13304665 n 0000 -c 02298632 v 0000 -c 02298998 v 0000 -c 02299552 v 0000 -c 02299687 v 0000 -c 02299801 v 0000 -c 02299924 v 0000 | the public sale of something to the highest bidder 00092663 04 n 01 bootlegging 0 001 @ 01113068 n 0000 | the act of making or transporting alcoholic liquor for sale illegally; "the Prohibition amendment made bootlegging profitable" 00092847 04 n 01 bootlegging 1 001 @ 01113068 n 0000 | the act of selling illegally or without permission; "the bootlegging of videotapes is common in Asia" 00093006 04 n 02 capitalization 2 capitalisation 2 002 @ 01113068 n 0000 ~ 00093127 n 0000 | the sale of capital stock 00093127 04 n 02 overcapitalization 0 overcapitalisation 0 004 @ 00093006 n 0000 ;c 01094725 n 0000 + 00162350 v 0202 + 00162350 v 0101 | (business) too much capitalization (the sale of more stock than the business warrants) 00093354 04 n 01 reclamation 2 002 @ 00045907 n 0000 + 02226833 v 0101 | the recovery of useful substances from waste products 00093483 04 n 04 rescue 0 deliverance 0 delivery 0 saving 2 011 @ 00045907 n 0000 + 02551144 v 0302 + 02551144 v 0202 + 02551144 v 0101 ~ 00093874 n 0000 ~ 00094001 n 0000 ~ 00095971 n 0000 ~ 00096211 n 0000 ~ 00096343 n 0000 ~ 00096513 n 0000 ~ 00096720 n 0000 | recovery or preservation from loss or danger; "work is the deliverance of mankind"; "a surgeon's job is the saving of lives" 00093874 04 n 01 lifesaving 0 001 @ 00093483 n 0000 | saving the lives of drowning persons; "he took a course in lifesaving" 00094001 04 n 02 redemption 1 salvation 0 007 @ 00093483 n 0000 ;c 06182144 n 0000 + 03109399 a 0102 + 02551602 v 0102 ~ 00094240 n 0000 ~ 00094788 n 0000 ~ 00095121 n 0000 | (theology) the act of delivering from sin or saving from evil 00094240 04 n 04 absolution 0 remission 0 remittal 0 remission_of_sin 0 004 @ 00094001 n 0000 #p 01039140 n 0000 + 00903711 v 0102 ~ 00094500 n 0000 | the act of absolving or remitting; formal redemption as pronounced by a priest in the sacrament of penance 00094500 04 n 01 indulgence 2 002 @ 00094240 n 0000 ;c 08083599 n 0000 | the remission by the pope of the temporal punishment in purgatory that is still due for sins even after absolution; "in the Middle Ages the unrestricted sale of indulgences by pardoners became a widespread abuse" 00094788 04 n 03 conversion 1 rebirth 0 spiritual_rebirth 0 002 @ 00094001 n 0000 ~ 00094954 n 0000 | a spiritual enlightenment causing a person to lead a new life 00094954 04 n 01 proselytism 0 001 @ 00094788 n 0000 | the state of being a proselyte; spiritual rebirth resulting from the zeal of crusading advocacy of the gospel 00095121 04 n 03 expiation 0 atonement 0 propitiation 1 004 @ 00094001 n 0000 + 01796800 v 0202 + 02520509 v 0101 ~ 00095329 n 0000 | the act of atoning for sin or wrongdoing (especially appeasing a deity) 00095329 04 n 02 reparation 0 amends 0 003 @ 00095121 n 0000 + 02250625 v 0103 + 00199912 v 0104 | something done or paid in expiation of a wrong; "how can I make amends" 00095502 04 n 03 liberation 2 release 1 freeing 0 015 @ 00035189 n 0000 + 02422026 v 0301 + 02421374 v 0301 + 02421374 v 0203 + 02421374 v 0102 + 02497062 v 0101 ~ 00095873 n 0000 ~ 00805337 n 0000 ~ 01075567 n 0000 ~ 01244593 n 0000 ~ 01247413 n 0000 ~ 01247647 n 0000 ~ 01247807 n 0000 ~ 01257701 n 0000 ~ 01258251 n 0000 | the act of liberating someone or something 00095873 04 n 01 jail_delivery 0 001 @ 00095502 n 0000 | the use of force to liberate prisoners 00095971 04 n 02 reclamation 0 reformation 1 005 @ 00093483 n 0000 + 00384620 v 0201 + 00167934 v 0201 + 00265386 v 0201 + 00384620 v 0102 | rescuing from error and returning to a rightful course; "the reclamation of delinquent children" 00096211 04 n 01 salvage 0 001 @ 00093483 n 0000 | the act of rescuing a ship or its crew or its cargo from a shipwreck or a fire 00096343 04 n 01 salvage 1 003 @ 00093483 n 0000 + 02550868 v 0101 + 02550868 v 0102 | the act of saving goods or property that were in danger of damage or destruction 00096513 04 n 01 salvation 2 002 @ 00093483 n 0000 + 02550868 v 0102 | saving someone or something from harm or from an unpleasant situation; "the salvation of his party was the president's major concern" 00096720 04 n 01 search_and_rescue_mission 0 001 @ 00093483 n 0000 | a rescue mission to search for survivors and to rescue them 00096851 04 n 01 ransom 0 002 @ 00045907 n 0000 + 02256998 v 0101 | the act of freeing from captivity or punishment 00096969 04 n 02 recapture 0 retaking 0 004 @ 00045907 n 0000 + 02304013 v 0202 + 01439604 v 0101 + 02304013 v 0101 | the act of taking something back 00097122 04 n 01 recapture 1 001 @ 00085219 n 0000 | a legal seizure by the government of profits beyond a fixed amount 00097244 04 n 01 invocation 1 002 @ 00044150 n 0000 + 00755447 v 0102 | the act of appealing for help 00097348 04 n 01 instrumentation 0 002 @ 00044150 n 0000 + 02340543 v 0101 | the act of providing or using the instruments needed for some implementation 00097504 04 n 04 performance 0 execution 2 carrying_out 1 carrying_into_action 0 007 @ 00037396 n 0000 + 01712704 v 0202 + 01712704 v 0101 ~ 00097923 n 0000 ~ 00098051 n 0000 ~ 00098385 n 0000 ~ 00548173 n 0000 | the act of performing; of doing something successfully; using knowledge as distinguished from merely possessing it; "they criticised his performance as mayor"; "experience generally improves performance" 00097923 04 n 01 specific_performance 0 001 @ 00097504 n 0000 | the performance of a legal contract as specified by its terms 00098051 04 n 01 linguistic_performance 0 002 @ 00097504 n 0000 ;c 06172789 n 0000 | (linguistics) a speaker's actual use of language in real situations; what the speaker actually says, including grammatical errors and other non-linguistic features such as hesitations and other disfluencies (contrasted with linguistic competence) 00098385 04 n 02 mechanism 0 mechanics 0 003 @ 00097504 n 0000 + 02890983 a 0201 + 01499686 a 0201 | the technical aspects of doing something; "a mechanism of social control"; "mechanisms of communication"; "the mechanics of prose style" 00098625 04 n 01 service 6 004 @ 01210816 n 0000 ~ 00098822 n 0000 ~ 00098939 n 0000 ~ 00099061 n 0000 | the performance of duties by a waiter or servant; "that restaurant has excellent service" 00098822 04 n 01 curb_service 0 001 @ 00098625 n 0000 | service provided to customers who remain in their vehicles 00098939 04 n 01 self-service 0 001 @ 00098625 n 0000 | the practice of serving yourself (as in a grocery or cafeteria) 00099061 04 n 01 valet_parking 0 001 @ 00098625 n 0000 | a service provided (at a club or restaurant or airport etc.) whereby a patron leaves a car at the entrance and an attendant parks and retrieves it 00099267 04 n 02 dramatic_production 0 dramatic_performance 0 001 @ 00550771 n 0000 | the act of performing a drama; "the group joined together in a dramatic production" 00099439 04 n 01 encore 0 002 @ 00550771 n 0000 + 00754313 v 0101 | an extra or repeated performance; usually given in response to audience demand 00099588 04 n 03 extemporization 0 extemporisation 0 improvisation 1 004 @ 00550771 n 0000 + 01728840 v 0301 + 01728840 v 0205 + 01728840 v 0104 | a performance given extempore without planning or preparation 00099799 04 n 02 juggle 0 juggling 0 003 @ 00550771 n 0000 + 01604814 v 0201 + 01604814 v 0101 | throwing and catching several objects simultaneously 00099951 04 n 09 magic_trick 0 conjuring_trick 0 trick 2 magic 1 legerdemain 0 conjuration 0 thaumaturgy 0 illusion 2 deception 1 006 @ 00550771 n 0000 + 10280674 n 0805 + 01576071 a 0403 + 10280674 n 0401 ~ 00552219 n 0000 ~ 00552312 n 0000 | an illusory feat; considered magical by naive observers 00100253 04 n 01 musical_performance 0 006 @ 00550771 n 0000 @ 06157326 n 0000 ~ 00101191 n 0000 ~ 00102374 n 0000 ~ 00545501 n 0000 %p 01053207 n 0000 | the act of performing music 00100437 04 n 01 one-night_stand 0 001 @ 00550771 n 0000 | a performance in one place on one night only 00100543 04 n 03 rendition 1 rendering 1 interpretation 2 008 @ 00550771 n 0000 + 01686132 v 0302 + 01732172 v 0301 + 00938247 v 0302 + 01732172 v 0202 + 01732172 v 0102 ~ 00100889 n 0000 ~ 00101003 n 0000 | the act of interpreting something as expressed in an artistic performance; "her rendition of Milton's verse was extraordinarily moving" 00100889 04 n 01 reinterpretation 0 002 @ 00100543 n 0000 + 00938899 v 0101 | a new or different interpretation 00101003 04 n 01 spin 3 001 @ 00100543 n 0000 | a distinctive interpretation (especially as used by politicians to sway public opinion); "the campaign put a favorable spin on the story" 00101191 04 n 01 playing 1 008 @ 00100253 n 0000 + 01725051 v 0101 + 01726172 v 0101 + 01724459 v 0101 ~ 00101410 n 0000 ~ 00101708 n 0000 ~ 00101809 n 0000 ~ 00102162 n 0000 | the act of playing a musical instrument 00101410 04 n 01 bowing 0 002 @ 00101191 n 0000 ~ 00101570 n 0000 | managing the bow in playing a stringed instrument; "the violinist's bowing was excellent" 00101570 04 n 02 spiccato 0 spiccato_bowing 0 001 @ 00101410 n 0000 | bowing in such a way that the bow bounces lightly off the strings 00101708 04 n 01 piping 0 002 @ 00101191 n 0000 + 01727684 v 0101 | playing a pipe or the bagpipes 00101809 04 n 01 stopping 0 002 @ 00101191 n 0000 ~ 00102039 n 0000 | the kind of playing that involves pressing the fingers on the strings of a stringed instrument to control the pitch; "the violinist's stopping was excellent" 00102039 04 n 01 double_stopping 0 001 @ 00101809 n 0000 | stopping two strings and producing two notes at the same time 00102162 04 n 01 transposition 1 003 @ 00101191 n 0000 ;c 07020895 n 0000 + 00380872 v 0101 | (music) playing in a different key from the key intended; moving the pitch of a piece of music upwards or downwards 00102374 04 n 01 jam_session 0 001 @ 00100253 n 0000 | an impromptu jazz concert 00102457 04 n 03 automation 0 mechanization 0 mechanisation 0 005 @ 00950858 n 0000 + 00479598 v 0302 + 00479598 v 0201 + 00479932 v 0103 ~ 00102779 n 0000 | the act of implementing the control of equipment with advanced technology; usually involving electronic hardware; "automation replaces human workers by machines" 00102779 04 n 02 computerization 0 cybernation 0 003 @ 00102457 n 0000 + 01718952 v 0201 + 01718952 v 0102 | the control of processes by computer 00102927 04 n 02 motorization 0 motorisation 0 005 @ 00044150 n 0000 + 00480751 v 0204 + 02226172 v 0101 + 02226013 v 0101 + 00480751 v 0103 | the act of motorizing (equiping with motors or with motor vehicles) 00103140 04 n 02 launching 0 launch 0 004 @ 00045250 n 0000 + 01515415 v 0201 + 01514655 v 0201 ~ 00103419 n 0000 | the act of propelling with force 00103291 04 n 01 launching 2 001 @ 00045250 n 0000 | the act of moving a newly built vessel into the water for the first time 00103419 04 n 02 rocket_firing 0 rocket_launching 0 003 @ 00103140 n 0000 ~ 00103590 n 0000 ~ 00103737 n 0000 | the launching of a rocket or missile under its own power 00103590 04 n 02 blastoff 0 shot 7 002 @ 00103419 n 0000 + 01515056 v 0101 | the launching of a missile or spacecraft to a specified destination 00103737 04 n 01 moon_shot 0 001 @ 00103419 n 0000 | the launching of a spacecraft to the moon 00103834 04 n 03 drive 4 thrust 0 driving_force 0 005 @ 00045250 n 0000 + 02062212 v 0204 + 01506157 v 0102 ~ 00104088 n 0000 ~ 00104249 n 0000 | the act of applying force to propel something; "after reaching the desired velocity the drive is cut off" 00104088 04 n 01 firewall 0 002 @ 00103834 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | (colloquial) the application of maximum thrust; "he moved the throttle to the firewall" 00104249 04 n 03 impulse 1 impulsion 0 impetus 0 002 @ 00103834 n 0000 + 01511706 v 0202 | the act of applying force suddenly; "the impulse knocked him over" 00104409 04 n 02 roll 2 bowl 0 002 @ 00045250 n 0000 #p 00041740 n 0000 | the act of rolling something (as the ball in bowling) 00104539 04 n 01 throw 0 015 @ 00045250 n 0000 + 01508368 v 0101 ~ 00104976 n 0000 ~ 00105164 n 0000 ~ 00105271 n 0000 ~ 00105479 n 0000 ~ 00105624 n 0000 ~ 00105820 n 0000 ~ 00106104 n 0000 ~ 00106272 n 0000 ~ 00106726 n 0000 ~ 00106888 n 0000 ~ 00107016 n 0000 ~ 00107137 n 0000 ~ 01246206 n 0000 | the act of throwing (propelling something with a rapid movement of the arm and wrist); "the catcher made a good throw to second base" 00104976 04 n 01 bowling 2 005 @ 00104539 n 0000 ;c 00476389 n 0000 ~ 00476952 n 0000 ~ 00477097 n 0000 ~ 00477268 n 0000 | (cricket) the act of delivering a cricket ball to the batsman 00105164 04 n 01 fling 2 003 @ 00104539 n 0000 + 02222318 v 0102 + 01512465 v 0101 | the act of flinging 00105271 04 n 02 heave 0 heaving 0 003 @ 00104539 n 0000 + 01507792 v 0201 + 01507792 v 0101 | throwing something heavy (with great effort); "he gave it a mighty heave"; "he was not good at heaving passes" 00105479 04 n 02 hurl 0 cast 3 005 @ 00104539 n 0000 + 01632897 v 0202 + 01507143 v 0203 + 02062212 v 0102 + 01507143 v 0101 | a violent throw 00105624 04 n 01 leaner 0 004 @ 00104539 n 0000 ;c 00467320 n 0000 + 02038357 v 0101 + 01606574 v 0101 | (horseshoes) the throw of a horseshoe so as to lean against (but not encircle) the stake 00105820 04 n 03 pass 0 toss 0 flip 0 008 @ 00104539 n 0000 ;c 00523513 n 0000 + 01512625 v 0301 + 01893465 v 0301 + 01893601 v 0301 + 01514525 v 0202 + 01512625 v 0202 ~ 00120943 n 0000 | (sports) the act of throwing the ball to another member of your team; "the pass was fumbled" 00106104 04 n 01 pitch 0 002 @ 00104539 n 0000 + 01512625 v 0104 | the action or manner of throwing something; "his pitch fell short and his hat landed on the floor" 00106272 04 n 02 pitch 3 delivery 3 019 @ 00104539 n 0000 ;c 00471613 n 0000 + 01509079 v 0102 ~ 00107279 n 0000 ~ 00107400 n 0000 ~ 00107551 n 0000 ~ 00107684 n 0000 ~ 00107875 n 0000 ~ 00108081 n 0000 ~ 00108181 n 0000 ~ 00108427 n 0000 ~ 00108545 n 0000 ~ 00108665 n 0000 ~ 00108818 n 0000 ~ 00108965 n 0000 ~ 00109227 n 0000 ~ 00109414 n 0000 ~ 00109771 n 0000 ~ 00109892 n 0000 | (baseball) the act of throwing a baseball by a pitcher to a batter 00106726 04 n 01 ringer 0 002 @ 00104539 n 0000 ;c 00467320 n 0000 | (horseshoes) the successful throw of a horseshoe or quoit so as to encircle a stake or peg 00106888 04 n 01 shy 0 002 @ 00104539 n 0000 + 01509492 v 0101 | a quick throw; "he gave the ball a shy to the first baseman" 00107016 04 n 01 slinging 0 002 @ 00104539 n 0000 + 01514348 v 0101 | throwing with a wide motion (as if with a sling) 00107137 04 n 01 throw-in 0 002 @ 00104539 n 0000 ;c 00470966 n 0000 | (rugby) an act or instance of throwing a ball in to put it into play 00107279 04 n 01 balk 0 002 @ 00106272 n 0000 + 02452379 a 0102 | an illegal pitching motion while runners are on base 00107400 04 n 01 ball 0 001 @ 00106272 n 0000 | a pitch that is not in the strike zone; "he threw nine straight balls before the manager yanked him" 00107551 04 n 02 beanball 0 beaner 0 002 @ 00106272 n 0000 + 01400856 v 0201 | a baseball deliberately thrown at the batter's head 00107684 04 n 04 change-up 0 change-of-pace 0 change-of-pace_ball 0 off-speed_pitch 0 001 @ 00106272 n 0000 | a baseball thrown with little velocity when the batter is expecting a fastball 00107875 04 n 04 curve 2 curve_ball 0 breaking_ball 0 bender 2 002 @ 00106272 n 0000 + 02033137 v 0401 | a pitch of a baseball that is thrown with spin so that its path curves as it approaches the batter 00108081 04 n 01 duster 0 001 @ 00106272 n 0000 | a pitch thrown deliberately close to the batter 00108181 04 n 05 fastball 0 heater 0 smoke 2 hummer 0 bullet 0 003 @ 00106272 n 0000 ;c 00471613 n 0000 ~ 00109081 n 0000 | (baseball) a pitch thrown with maximum velocity; "he swung late on the fastball"; "he showed batters nothing but smoke" 00108427 04 n 02 knuckleball 0 knuckler 0 001 @ 00106272 n 0000 | a baseball pitch thrown with little speed or spin 00108545 04 n 01 overhand_pitch 0 001 @ 00106272 n 0000 | a baseball pitch in which the hand moves above the shoulder 00108665 04 n 01 passed_ball 0 001 @ 00106272 n 0000 | a pitch that the catcher should have caught but did not; allows a base runner to advance a base 00108818 04 n 01 screwball 0 001 @ 00106272 n 0000 | a pitch with reverse spin that curves toward the side of the plate from which it was thrown 00108965 04 n 01 sinker 0 001 @ 00106272 n 0000 | a pitch that curves downward rapidly as it approaches the plate 00109081 04 n 01 slider 0 002 @ 00108181 n 0000 + 01870275 v 0105 | a fastball that curves slightly away from the side from which it was thrown 00109227 04 n 02 spitball 0 spitter 0 001 @ 00106272 n 0000 | an illegal pitch in which a foreign substance (spit or Vaseline) is applied to the ball by the pitcher before he throws it 00109414 04 n 01 strike 5 002 @ 00106272 n 0000 + 01123887 v 0101 | (baseball) a pitch that the batter swings at and misses, or that the batter hits into foul territory, or that the batter does not swing at but the umpire judges to be in the area over home plate and between the batter's knees and shoulders; "this pitcher throws more strikes than balls" 00109771 04 n 02 submarine_ball 0 submarine_pitch 0 001 @ 00106272 n 0000 | a pitch thrown sidearm instead of overhead 00109892 04 n 01 wild_pitch 0 001 @ 00106272 n 0000 | an errant pitch that the catcher cannot be expected to catch and that allows a base runner to advance a base 00110057 04 n 01 basketball_shot 0 013 @ 00788632 n 0000 #p 00480993 n 0000 ~ 00110415 n 0000 ~ 00110554 n 0000 ~ 00110834 n 0000 ~ 00110964 n 0000 ~ 00111358 n 0000 ~ 00111503 n 0000 ~ 00111660 n 0000 ~ 00111839 n 0000 ~ 00111962 n 0000 ~ 00112072 n 0000 ~ 00112185 n 0000 | throwing the basketball toward the hoop; "his shot hit the rim and bounced out" 00110415 04 n 01 bank_shot 0 001 @ 00110057 n 0000 | a basketball shot that bounces off of the backboard before passing through the hoop 00110554 04 n 03 dunk 0 dunk_shot 0 stuff_shot 0 003 @ 00110057 n 0000 + 01597662 v 0101 ~ 00110745 n 0000 | a basketball shot in which the basketball is propelled downward into the basket 00110745 04 n 01 slam_dunk 0 002 @ 00110554 n 0000 + 01597832 v 0101 | a forceful dunk 00110834 04 n 01 finger-roll 0 001 @ 00110057 n 0000 | a basketball shot that rolls off the tips of the fingers into the basket 00110964 04 n 06 foul_shot 0 free_throw 0 penalty_free_throw 0 charity_toss 0 charity_throw 0 charity_shot 0 002 @ 00110057 n 0000 ~ 00111222 n 0000 | an unhindered basketball shot from the foul line; given to penalize the other team for committing a foul 00111222 04 n 01 one-and-one 0 001 @ 00110964 n 0000 | a foul shot that must be made in order to earn the right to a second foul shot 00111358 04 n 02 hook_shot 0 hook 3 001 @ 00110057 n 0000 | a basketball shot made over the head with the hand that is farther from the basket 00111503 04 n 02 jumper 0 jump_shot 0 002 @ 00110057 n 0000 ;c 00480993 n 0000 | (basketball) a player releases the basketball at the high point of a jump 00111660 04 n 02 lay-up 0 layup 0 001 @ 00110057 n 0000 | a basketball shot made with one hand from a position under or beside the basket (and usually banked off the backboard) 00111839 04 n 01 pivot_shot 0 001 @ 00110057 n 0000 | a one-handed basketball shot made while whirling on the pivot foot 00111962 04 n 01 set_shot 0 001 @ 00110057 n 0000 | a two-handed basketball shot from a stationary position 00112072 04 n 01 scoop_shot 0 001 @ 00110057 n 0000 | a basketball shot made with an underhand scooping motion 00112185 04 n 01 tip_in 0 001 @ 00110057 n 0000 | a basketball shot made by tapping the rebounding ball back into the basket 00112312 04 n 02 push 0 pushing 0 011 @ 00045250 n 0000 + 01871979 v 0201 + 01447632 v 0102 + 01872877 v 0101 + 01872645 v 0101 + 01871979 v 0101 ~ 00112674 n 0000 ~ 00112997 n 0000 ~ 00113113 n 0000 ~ 00113726 n 0000 ~ 01211339 n 0000 | the act of applying force in order to move something away; "he gave the door a hard push"; "the pushing is good exercise" 00112674 04 n 01 depression 1 003 @ 00112312 n 0000 + 01574766 v 0102 ~ 00112828 n 0000 | pushing down; "depression of the space bar on the typewriter" 00112828 04 n 02 click 0 mouse_click 0 002 @ 00112674 n 0000 + 01893771 v 0102 | depression of a button on a computer mouse; "a click on the right button for example" 00112997 04 n 02 nudge 0 jog 1 003 @ 00112312 n 0000 + 01231528 v 0201 + 01231252 v 0101 | a slight push or shake 00113113 04 n 03 press 0 pressure 0 pressing 0 012 @ 00112312 n 0000 + 01387786 v 0306 + 01390616 v 0301 + 01447257 v 0301 + 01447257 v 0201 + 01447632 v 0101 + 01754105 v 0101 + 01387786 v 0106 + 01390616 v 0101 + 01447257 v 0101 ~ 00113532 n 0000 ~ 00356790 n 0000 | the act of pressing; the exertion of pressure; "he gave the button a press"; "he used pressure to stop the bleeding"; "at the pressing of a button" 00113532 04 n 01 impression 1 002 @ 00113113 n 0000 + 01531742 v 0101 | the act of pressing one thing on or into the surface of another; "he watched the impression of the seal on the hot wax" 00113726 04 n 01 shove 0 006 @ 00112312 n 0000 + 02094569 v 0103 + 01584701 v 0101 + 01871680 v 0102 ~ 00113954 n 0000 ~ 00114095 n 0000 | the act of shoving (giving a push to someone or something); "he gave the door a shove" 00113954 04 n 01 bundling 1 001 @ 00113726 n 0000 | the act of shoving hastily; "she complained about bundling the children off to school" 00114095 04 n 02 jostle 0 jostling 0 006 @ 00113726 n 0000 + 01914453 v 0201 + 01871680 v 0201 + 01871680 v 0101 + 01914453 v 0101 ~ 00114298 n 0000 | the act of jostling (forcing your way by pushing) 00114298 04 n 01 elbowing 0 002 @ 00114095 n 0000 + 01873942 v 0101 | jostling with the elbows; "elbowing is a foul in basketball" 00114431 04 n 02 pull 0 pulling 0 013 @ 00045250 n 0000 + 01609287 v 0201 + 01448100 v 0201 + 01609287 v 0101 + 01505254 v 0102 + 01448100 v 0101 ~ 00114871 n 0000 ~ 00115036 n 0000 ~ 00115500 n 0000 ~ 00115667 n 0000 ~ 00115803 n 0000 ~ 00116008 n 0000 ~ 00116122 n 0000 | the act of pulling; applying force to move something toward or with you; "the pull up the hill had him breathing harder"; "his strenuous pulling strained his back" 00114871 04 n 01 drag 0 003 @ 00114431 n 0000 + 01454810 v 0104 + 01453433 v 0101 | the act of dragging (pulling with force); "the drag up the hill exhausted him" 00115036 04 n 03 draw 0 haul 0 haulage 0 007 @ 00114431 n 0000 + 01454810 v 0301 + 01452255 v 0301 + 01452255 v 0201 + 01454810 v 0201 + 01448100 v 0102 ~ 00115292 n 0000 | the act of drawing or hauling something; "the haul up the hill went very slowly" 00115292 04 n 02 tow 0 towage 0 003 @ 00115036 n 0000 + 01454431 v 0201 + 01454431 v 0101 | the act of hauling something (as a vehicle) by means of a hitch or rope; "the truck gave him a tow to the garage" 00115500 04 n 02 tug 0 jerk 1 006 @ 00114431 n 0000 + 01891817 v 0201 + 01592072 v 0202 + 01453256 v 0101 + 01453109 v 0101 + 01452918 v 0101 | a sudden abrupt pull 00115667 04 n 03 draft 0 draught 0 drawing 4 002 @ 00114431 n 0000 + 01448100 v 0302 | the act of moving a load by drawing or pulling 00115803 04 n 03 extirpation 1 excision 1 deracination 0 004 @ 00114431 n 0000 + 01566916 v 0303 + 01662118 v 0103 + 01566916 v 0102 | the act of pulling up or out; uprooting; cutting off from existence 00116008 04 n 01 pluck 0 002 @ 00114431 n 0000 + 01452546 v 0101 | the act of pulling and releasing a taut cord 00116122 04 n 01 traction 0 002 @ 00114431 n 0000 ;c 06064106 n 0000 | (orthopedics) the act of pulling on a bone or limb (as in a fracture) to relieve pressure or align parts in a special way during healing; "his leg was in traction for several days" 00116376 04 n 03 lift 0 raise 0 heave 2 007 @ 00045250 n 0000 + 01455866 v 0301 + 01974062 v 0201 + 01973759 v 0202 + 01455184 v 0102 + 01973759 v 0101 + 01974062 v 0102 | the act of raising something; "he responded with a lift of his eyebrow"; "fireman learn several different raises for getting ladders up" 00116687 04 n 04 expulsion 0 projection 0 ejection 1 forcing_out 0 010 @ 00045250 n 0000 + 02076999 v 0301 + 01375637 v 0304 + 00104868 v 0304 + 00104868 v 0103 ~ 00117578 n 0000 ~ 00117810 n 0000 ~ 00118445 n 0000 ~ 00118552 n 0000 ~ 00118733 n 0000 | the act of expelling or projecting or ejecting 00116989 04 n 01 defenestration 0 002 @ 00206927 n 0000 + 01508884 v 0101 | the act of throwing someone or something out of a window 00117124 04 n 01 accommodation_reflex 0 001 @ 00863513 n 0000 | reflex changes in the eyes that enable an object to be focused on the retina 00117267 04 n 03 Babinski 0 Babinski_reflex 0 Babinski_sign 0 001 @ 00863513 n 0000 | extension upward of the toes when the sole of the foot is stroked firmly on the outer side from the heel to the front; normal in infants under the age of two years but a sign of brain or spinal cord injury in older persons 00117578 04 n 05 belch 0 belching 0 burp 0 burping 0 eructation 0 005 @ 00863513 n 0000 @ 00116687 n 0000 + 00003431 v 0504 + 00003431 v 0301 + 00003431 v 0103 | a reflex that expels gas noisily from the stomach through the mouth 00117810 04 n 01 belching 1 001 @ 00116687 n 0000 | the forceful expulsion of something from inside; "the belching of smoke from factory chimneys" 00117959 04 n 07 blink 0 eye_blink 0 blinking 0 wink 0 winking 0 nictitation 0 nictation 0 009 @ 00863513 n 0000 + 00007739 v 0704 + 00007739 v 0603 + 00007739 v 0502 + 00007739 v 0402 + 00007739 v 0301 + 00008435 v 0102 + 00007739 v 0101 ~ 01265176 n 0000 | a reflex that closes and opens the eyes rapidly 00118268 04 n 02 blush 0 flush 0 003 @ 00863513 n 0000 + 00103317 v 0203 + 00103317 v 0101 | sudden reddening of the face (as from embarrassment or guilt or shame or modesty) 00118445 04 n 01 coughing_up 0 001 @ 00116687 n 0000 | the act of expelling (food or phlegm) by coughing 00118552 04 n 03 spit 0 spitting 0 expectoration 0 004 @ 00116687 n 0000 + 00006238 v 0301 + 00101956 v 0201 + 00101956 v 0101 | the act of spitting (forcefully expelling saliva) 00118733 04 n 06 vomit 0 vomiting 0 emesis 0 regurgitation 0 disgorgement 0 puking 0 010 @ 00863513 n 0000 @ 00116687 n 0000 + 00076400 v 060b + 00076400 v 0508 + 00076400 v 0412 + 00076400 v 0201 + 00076400 v 0101 ~ 00119079 n 0000 ~ 00119210 n 0000 ~ 00119297 n 0000 | the reflex act of ejecting the contents of the stomach through the mouth 00119079 04 n 01 rumination 0 001 @ 00118733 n 0000 | regurgitation of small amounts of food; seen in some infants after feeding 00119210 04 n 02 hematemesis 0 haematemesis 0 001 @ 00118733 n 0000 | vomiting blood 00119297 04 n 01 hyperemesis 0 002 @ 00118733 n 0000 ~ 00119402 n 0000 | severe and excessive vomiting 00119402 04 n 01 hyperemesis_gravidarum 0 001 @ 00119297 n 0000 | hyperemesis during pregnancy; if severe it can result in damage to the brain and liver and kidney 00119568 04 n 02 jump 0 jumping 1 009 @ 00045250 n 0000 + 01963942 v 0201 + 01963942 v 0101 ~ 00119893 n 0000 ~ 00120010 n 0000 ~ 00120202 n 0000 ~ 00120515 n 0000 ~ 00120647 n 0000 ~ 00512351 n 0000 | the act of jumping; propelling yourself off the ground; "he advanced in a series of jumps"; "the jumping was unexpected" 00119893 04 n 01 header 1 001 @ 00119568 n 0000 | a headlong jump (or fall); "he took a header into the shrubbery" 00120010 04 n 01 hop 0 005 @ 00119568 n 0000 + 02094788 v 0101 + 02094922 v 0101 + 02095211 v 0101 + 01966861 v 0101 | the act of hopping; jumping upward or forward (especially on one foot) 00120202 04 n 06 leap 0 leaping 0 spring 0 saltation 0 bound 0 bounce 0 010 @ 00119568 n 0000 + 01963942 v 0503 + 01892104 v 0505 + 01965464 v 0401 + 01892104 v 0304 + 01963942 v 0304 + 01965156 v 0102 + 01963942 v 0102 ~ 00512267 n 0000 ~ 01258161 n 0000 | a light, self-propelled movement upwards or forwards 00120515 04 n 02 vault 0 hurdle 0 003 @ 00119568 n 0000 + 01967205 v 0201 + 01966168 v 0101 | the act of jumping over an obstacle 00120647 04 n 01 jumping_up_and_down 0 001 @ 00119568 n 0000 | jumping in one spot (as in excitement); "the wailing and jumping up and down exhausted him" 00120804 04 n 01 lob 0 002 @ 00045250 n 0000 + 01513290 v 0101 | the act of propelling something (as a ball or shell etc.) in a high arc 00120943 04 n 02 centering 0 snap 1 003 @ 00105820 n 0000 ;c 00469651 n 0000 + 01402872 v 0201 | (American football) putting the ball in play by passing it (between the legs) to a back; "the quarterback fumbled the snap" 00121166 04 n 01 sending 0 006 @ 00042311 n 0000 + 01951480 v 0101 + 01437254 v 0101 + 01062555 v 0101 + 01031256 v 0103 ~ 00121366 n 0000 | the act of causing something to go (especially messages) 00121366 04 n 03 transmission 1 transmittal 0 transmitting 0 008 @ 00121166 n 0000 + 01435380 v 0301 + 02079933 v 0203 + 01435380 v 0201 + 01435380 v 0101 ~ 00121645 n 0000 ~ 00122338 n 0000 ~ 00907071 n 0000 | the act of sending a message; causing a message to be transmitted 00121645 04 n 01 forwarding 1 003 @ 00121366 n 0000 + 01955508 v 0101 ~ 00121904 n 0000 | the act of sending on to another destination; "the forwarding of mail to a new address is done automatically"; "the forwarding of resumes to the personnel department" 00121904 04 n 01 referral 0 003 @ 00121645 n 0000 + 01952898 v 0101 ~ 00122106 n 0000 | the act of referring (as forwarding an applicant for employment or referring a matter to an appropriate agency) 00122106 04 n 03 remission 1 remitment 0 remit 0 005 @ 00121904 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 00949974 v 0301 + 00949974 v 0201 + 00949974 v 0101 | (law) the act of remitting (especially the referral of a law case to another court) 00122338 04 n 02 mailing 0 posting 0 004 @ 00121366 n 0000 + 01031256 v 0202 + 01437888 v 0101 + 01031256 v 0101 | the transmission of a letter; "the postmark indicates the time of mailing" 00122530 04 n 02 wheeling 0 rolling 0 003 @ 00045250 n 0000 + 01887020 v 0202 + 01887020 v 0101 | propelling something on wheels 00122661 04 n 02 shooting 0 shot 0 010 @ 00045250 n 0000 + 01134781 v 0102 ~ 00122954 n 0000 ~ 00123143 n 0000 ~ 00123234 n 0000 %p 00123652 n 0000 ~ 00123783 n 0000 ~ 00124256 n 0000 ~ 00124536 n 0000 ~ 00124766 n 0000 | the act of firing a projectile; "his shooting was slow but accurate" 00122954 04 n 01 shoot 0 004 @ 00122661 n 0000 + 01134781 v 0102 + 01137138 v 0101 ~ 00124342 n 0000 | the act of shooting at targets; "they hold a shoot every weekend during the summer" 00123143 04 n 01 countershot 0 001 @ 00122661 n 0000 | a return shot; a retaliatory shot 00123234 04 n 03 discharge 0 firing 2 firing_off 0 006 @ 00122661 n 0000 + 01133825 v 0201 + 01133825 v 0102 + 01134238 v 0102 + 01489332 v 0101 ~ 00123430 n 0000 | the act of discharging a gun 00123430 04 n 01 gun 0 003 @ 00123234 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 + 01136614 v 0101 | the discharge of a firearm as signal or as a salute in military ceremonies; "two runners started before the gun"; "a twenty gun salute" 00123652 04 n 01 fire_control 0 002 @ 01143040 n 0000 #p 00122661 n 0000 | preparation for the delivery of shellfire on a target 00123783 04 n 02 gunfire 0 gunshot 0 003 @ 00122661 n 0000 ~ 00124008 n 0000 ~ 00124151 n 0000 | the act of shooting a gun; "the gunfire endangered innocent bystanders"; "they retreated in the face of withering enemy fire" 00124008 04 n 02 enfilade 0 enfilade_fire 0 001 @ 00123783 n 0000 | gunfire directed along the length rather than the breadth of a formation 00124151 04 n 01 snipe 0 002 @ 00123783 n 0000 + 01135501 v 0102 | a gunshot from a concealed location 00124256 04 n 01 headshot 0 001 @ 00122661 n 0000 | a shot aimed at a person's head 00124342 04 n 03 skeet 0 skeet_shooting 0 trapshooting 0 001 @ 00122954 n 0000 | the sport of shooting at clay pigeons that are hurled upward in such a way as to simulate the flight of a bird 00124536 04 n 01 shellfire 0 001 @ 00122661 n 0000 | shooting artillery shells 00124617 04 n 03 gunfight 0 gunplay 0 shootout 0 001 @ 01170962 n 0000 | a fight involving shooting small arms with the intent to kill or frighten 00124766 04 n 01 potshot 0 001 @ 00122661 n 0000 | a shot taken at an easy or casual target (as by a pothunter) 00124880 04 n 02 contact 0 physical_contact 0 006 @ 00046522 n 0000 + 01205696 v 0104 ~ 00125126 n 0000 ~ 00127866 n 0000 ~ 00128324 n 0000 ~ 00138441 n 0000 | the act of touching physically; "her fingers came in contact with the light switch" 00125126 04 n 02 rub 0 wipe 0 005 @ 00124880 n 0000 + 01392237 v 0201 + 02119874 v 0101 + 01249724 v 0101 ~ 00125315 n 0000 | the act of rubbing or wiping; "he gave the hood a quick rub" 00125315 04 n 01 scuff 0 002 @ 00125126 n 0000 + 01917845 v 0101 | the act of scuffing (scraping or dragging the feet) 00125436 04 n 03 tap 0 pat 0 dab 0 007 @ 00046522 n 0000 + 01233194 v 0301 + 01233027 v 0301 + 01233027 v 0202 + 01243661 v 0202 + 02185373 v 0101 + 01247804 v 0101 | a light touch or stroke 00125629 04 n 03 hit 0 hitting 0 striking 0 016 @ 00046522 n 0000 + 01410223 v 0301 + 01405044 v 0201 + 01236164 v 0201 + 01400044 v 0201 + 01152396 v 0201 + 01137138 v 0202 + 01400044 v 0101 ~ 00126100 n 0000 ~ 00126236 n 0000 ~ 00128477 n 0000 ~ 00128638 n 0000 ~ 00129089 n 0000 ~ 00131485 n 0000 ~ 00131791 n 0000 ~ 00132219 n 0000 | the act of contacting one thing with another; "repeated hitting raised a large bruise"; "after three misses she finally got a hit" 00126100 04 n 01 contusion 0 002 @ 00125629 n 0000 + 01492725 v 0102 | the action of bruising; "the bruise resulted from a contusion" 00126236 04 n 02 crash 0 smash 0 003 @ 00125629 n 0000 + 01561819 v 0101 ~ 00126447 n 0000 | the act of colliding with something; "his crash through the window"; "the fullback's smash into the defensive line" 00126447 04 n 02 impingement 1 impaction 0 001 @ 00126236 n 0000 | a sharp collision produced by striking or dashing against something 00126584 04 n 01 batting 0 003 @ 00786195 n 0000 ;c 00471613 n 0000 + 01413173 v 0101 | (baseball) the batter's attempt to get on base 00126721 04 n 01 fielding 0 004 @ 00140652 n 0000 ;c 00471613 n 0000 + 01082290 v 0101 + 01081852 v 0101 | (baseball) handling the ball while playing in the field 00126886 04 n 01 catching 0 002 @ 00041188 n 0000 ;c 00471613 n 0000 | (baseball) playing the position of catcher on a baseball team 00127021 04 n 01 golfing 0 002 @ 00041188 n 0000 + 01146793 v 0101 | playing golf; "he goes south every winter for the golfing" 00127151 04 n 01 pitching 0 002 @ 00041188 n 0000 ;c 00471613 n 0000 | (baseball) playing the position of pitcher on a baseball team 00127286 04 n 03 base_on_balls 0 walk 1 pass 4 004 @ 00035189 n 0000 ;c 00471613 n 0000 + 01140654 v 0201 + 01113473 v 0201 | (baseball) an advance to first base by a batter who receives four balls; "he worked the pitcher for a base on balls" 00127531 04 n 01 best 0 003 @ 00786195 n 0000 + 00227507 a 0101 ! 00127672 n 0101 | the supreme effort one can make; "they did their best" 00127672 04 n 01 worst 0 003 @ 00786195 n 0000 + 00229630 a 0101 ! 00127531 n 0101 | the weakest effort or poorest achievement one is capable of; "it was the worst he had ever done on a test" 00127866 04 n 01 fair_ball 0 003 @ 00124880 n 0000 ;c 00471613 n 0000 ! 00128091 n 0101 | (baseball) a ball struck with the bat so that it stays between the lines (the foul lines) that define the width of the playing field 00128091 04 n 01 foul_ball 0 003 @ 00770997 n 0000 ;c 00471613 n 0000 ! 00127866 n 0101 | (baseball) a ball struck with the bat so that it does not stay between the lines (the foul lines) that define the width of the playing field 00128324 04 n 01 snick 1 003 @ 00124880 n 0000 #p 00476389 n 0000 + 01408489 v 0101 | a glancing contact with the ball off the edge of the cricket bat 00128477 04 n 01 bunt 0 003 @ 00125629 n 0000 ;c 00471613 n 0000 + 01408297 v 0101 | (baseball) the act of hitting a baseball lightly without swinging the bat 00128638 04 n 02 fly 0 fly_ball 0 008 @ 00125629 n 0000 ;c 00471613 n 0000 + 01402765 v 0101 ~ 00128867 n 0000 ~ 00128976 n 0000 ~ 00131608 n 0000 ~ 00150097 n 0000 ~ 00150228 n 0000 | (baseball) a hit that flies up in the air 00128867 04 n 01 blast 0 003 @ 00128638 n 0000 ;c 00471613 n 0000 + 01401772 v 0104 | a very long fly ball 00128976 04 n 03 pop_fly 0 pop-fly 0 pop-up 0 002 @ 00128638 n 0000 ;c 00471613 n 0000 | a short high fly ball 00129089 04 n 04 grounder 0 ground_ball 0 groundball 0 hopper 0 006 @ 00125629 n 0000 ;c 00471613 n 0000 + 01966861 v 0401 + 01406512 v 0101 ~ 00129317 n 0000 ~ 00129435 n 0000 | (baseball) a hit that travels along the ground 00129317 04 n 02 chop 1 chopper 0 002 @ 00129089 n 0000 + 01415454 v 0201 | a grounder that bounces high in the air 00129435 04 n 01 roller 0 001 @ 00129089 n 0000 | a grounder that rolls along the infield 00129527 04 n 01 out 0 004 @ 00066636 n 0000 ;c 00471613 n 0000 ~ 00130093 n 0000 ~ 00130347 n 0000 | (baseball) a failure by a batter or runner to reach a base safely in baseball; "you only get 3 outs per inning" 00129743 04 n 04 force_out 0 force-out 0 force_play 0 force 0 002 @ 00130093 n 0000 ;c 00471613 n 0000 | a putout of a base runner who is required to run; the putout is accomplished by holding the ball while touching the base to which the runner must advance before the runner reaches that base; "the shortstop got the runner at second on a force" 00130093 04 n 01 putout 0 007 ;c 00471613 n 0000 @ 00129527 n 0000 + 01615457 v 0101 + 01154382 v 0101 ~ 00129743 n 0000 ~ 00130673 n 0000 ~ 00130846 n 0000 | an out resulting from a fielding play (not a strikeout); "the first baseman made 15 putouts" 00130347 04 n 01 strikeout 0 004 ;c 00471613 n 0000 @ 00129527 n 0000 + 01154175 v 0102 ~ 00130512 n 0000 | an out resulting from the batter getting three strikes 00130512 04 n 01 whiff 0 002 @ 00130347 n 0000 + 01409888 v 0101 | a strikeout resulting from the batter swinging at and missing the ball for the third strike 00130673 04 n 01 fielder's_choice 0 001 @ 00130093 n 0000 | a play made on a ground ball in which the fielder chooses to put out an advancing runner instead of the batter 00130846 04 n 01 sacrifice 2 003 @ 00130093 n 0000 ;c 00471613 n 0000 ~ 00130987 n 0000 | (baseball) an out that advances the base runners 00130987 04 n 01 sacrifice_fly 0 001 @ 00130846 n 0000 | a sacrifice made by hitting a long fly ball 00131090 04 n 02 base_hit 0 safety 0 006 @ 00043902 n 0000 ;c 00471613 n 0000 ~ 00132355 n 0000 ~ 00132601 n 0000 ~ 00132756 n 0000 ~ 00132982 n 0000 | (baseball) the successful act of striking a baseball in such a way that the batter reaches base safely 00131347 04 n 01 daisy_cutter 0 002 @ 00474568 n 0000 ;c 00523513 n 0000 | a batted or served ball that skims along close to the ground 00131485 04 n 01 header 0 002 @ 00125629 n 0000 ;c 00478262 n 0000 | (soccer) the act of hitting the ball with your head 00131608 04 n 02 liner 0 line_drive 0 002 @ 00128638 n 0000 ;c 00471613 n 0000 | (baseball) a hit that flies straight out from the batter; "the batter hit a liner to the shortstop" 00131791 04 n 02 scorcher 0 screamer 0 001 @ 00125629 n 0000 | a very hard hit ball 00131877 04 n 02 line-drive_single 0 line_single 0 001 @ 00132601 n 0000 | a single resulting from a line drive 00131991 04 n 02 line-drive_double 0 line_double 0 001 @ 00132756 n 0000 | a double resulting from a line drive 00132105 04 n 02 line-drive_triple 0 line_triple 0 001 @ 00132982 n 0000 | a triple resulting from a line drive 00132219 04 n 02 plunk 0 plunker 0 002 @ 00125629 n 0000 ;c 00471613 n 0000 | (baseball) hitting a baseball so that it drops suddenly 00132355 04 n 02 homer 0 home_run 0 003 @ 00131090 n 0000 + 01101218 v 0101 ~ 00132497 n 0000 | a base hit on which the batter scores a run 00132497 04 n 02 solo_homer 0 solo_blast 0 001 @ 00132355 n 0000 | a home run with no runners on base 00132601 04 n 02 single 0 bingle 0 003 @ 00131090 n 0000 + 01409374 v 0101 ~ 00131877 n 0000 | a base hit on which the batter stops safely at first base 00132756 04 n 04 double 0 two-base_hit 0 two-bagger 0 two-baser 0 003 @ 00131090 n 0000 + 01409523 v 0101 ~ 00131991 n 0000 | a base hit on which the batter stops safely at second base; "he hit a double to deep centerfield" 00132982 04 n 03 triple 0 three-base_hit 0 three-bagger 0 003 @ 00131090 n 0000 + 01409642 v 0101 ~ 00132105 n 0000 | a base hit at which the batter stops safely at third base 00133160 04 n 01 backhander 0 001 @ 01173038 n 0000 | a backhanded blow 00133234 04 n 01 clip 1 001 @ 01173038 n 0000 | a sharp slanting blow; "he gave me a clip on the ear" 00133338 04 n 05 knock 0 belt 0 rap 0 whack 0 whang 0 006 @ 01173038 n 0000 + 01412548 v 0501 + 00863433 v 0501 + 01415807 v 0401 + 01414288 v 0301 + 01238640 v 0101 | the act of hitting vigorously; "he gave the table a whack" 00133567 04 n 01 thwack 0 002 @ 01173038 n 0000 + 01414916 v 0102 | a hard blow with a flat object 00133668 04 n 03 smack 0 smacking 0 slap 0 005 @ 01173038 n 0000 + 01416871 v 0301 + 01414916 v 0201 + 01414916 v 0101 ~ 00134472 n 0000 | the act of smacking something; a blow delivered with an open hand 00133875 04 n 01 smacker 1 002 @ 01173038 n 0000 + 01414916 v 0101 | a very powerful blow with the fist 00133981 04 n 01 knockdown 0 002 @ 01173038 n 0000 + 01412346 v 0104 | a blow that knocks the opponent off his feet 00134099 04 n 03 knockout 0 KO 0 kayo 0 003 @ 01173038 n 0000 + 01414088 v 0102 ~ 00134246 n 0000 | a blow that renders the opponent unconscious 00134246 04 n 02 technical_knockout 0 TKO 0 001 @ 00134099 n 0000 | a knockout declared by the referee who judges one boxer unable to continue 00134391 04 n 01 swat 0 002 @ 01173038 n 0000 + 01396937 v 0101 | a sharp blow 00134472 04 n 01 spank 0 002 @ 00133668 n 0000 + 01420928 v 0101 | a slap with the flat of the hand 00134574 04 n 03 whip 0 lash 0 whiplash 0 004 @ 01173038 n 0000 + 01398032 v 0202 + 01411085 v 0205 + 01411085 v 0103 | a quick blow delivered with a whip or whiplike object; "the whip raised a red welt" 00134780 04 n 06 punch 0 clout 0 poke 0 lick 1 biff 0 slug 0 013 @ 01173038 n 0000 ;c 00445802 n 0000 + 01415585 v 0601 + 01416020 v 0503 + 01414626 v 0303 + 01412759 v 0201 + 01415285 v 0101 ~ 00135504 n 0000 ~ 00135637 n 0000 ~ 00135799 n 0000 ~ 00135952 n 0000 ~ 00136048 n 0000 ~ 00136152 n 0000 | (boxing) a blow with the fist; "I gave him a clout on his nose" 00135148 04 n 01 box 0 003 @ 01173038 n 0000 + 01419982 v 0101 + 01420765 v 0101 | a blow with the hand (usually on the ear); "I gave him a good box on the ear" 00135311 04 n 02 dig 2 jab 2 003 @ 00046522 n 0000 + 01229976 v 0201 + 01229976 v 0105 | the act of touching someone suddenly with your finger or elbow; "she gave me a sharp dig in the ribs" 00135504 04 n 03 counterpunch 0 parry 0 counter 0 002 @ 00134780 n 0000 + 01147060 v 0201 | a return punch (especially by a boxer) 00135637 04 n 04 haymaker 0 knockout_punch 0 KO_punch 0 Sunday_punch 0 001 @ 00134780 n 0000 | a hard punch that renders the opponent unable to continue boxing 00135799 04 n 01 hook 0 003 @ 00134780 n 0000 + 01396790 v 0101 ~ 00136230 n 0000 | a short swinging punch delivered from the side with the elbow bent 00135952 04 n 01 jab 0 002 @ 00134780 n 0000 + 01230555 v 0101 | a quick short straight punch 00136048 04 n 01 rabbit_punch 0 001 @ 00134780 n 0000 | a short chopping blow to the back of the neck 00136152 04 n 01 sucker_punch 0 001 @ 00134780 n 0000 | an unexpected punch 00136230 04 n 01 roundhouse 0 001 @ 00135799 n 0000 | a hook delivered with an exaggerated swing 00136329 04 n 03 kick 0 boot 0 kicking 0 011 @ 01173038 n 0000 + 01371756 v 0301 + 01370561 v 0301 + 01372556 v 0201 + 01370561 v 0101 + 01371756 v 0101 ~ 00136691 n 0000 ~ 00136876 n 0000 ~ 00136984 n 0000 ~ 00137279 n 0000 ~ 00137877 n 0000 | the act of delivering a blow with the foot; "he gave the ball a powerful kick"; "the team's kicking was excellent" 00136691 04 n 01 goal-kick 0 002 @ 00136329 n 0000 ;c 00478262 n 0000 | (association football) a kick by the defending side after the attacking side sends the ball over the goal-line 00136876 04 n 01 goal-kick 1 002 @ 00136329 n 0000 ;c 00470966 n 0000 | (rugby) an attempt to kick a goal 00136984 04 n 02 punt 0 punting 0 004 @ 00136329 n 0000 ;c 00468480 n 0000 + 01372408 v 0201 + 01372408 v 0101 | (football) a kick in which the football is dropped from the hands and kicked before it touches the ground; "the punt traveled 50 yards"; "punting is an important part of the game" 00137279 04 n 02 place_kick 0 place-kicking 0 007 @ 00136329 n 0000 ;c 00478262 n 0000 ;c 00468480 n 0000 + 01371044 v 0201 + 01112837 v 0201 ~ 00137534 n 0000 ~ 00241507 n 0000 | (sports) a kick in which the ball is placed on the ground before kicking 00137534 04 n 01 free_kick 0 003 @ 00137279 n 0000 ;c 00478262 n 0000 ~ 00137709 n 0000 | (soccer) a place kick that is allowed for a foul or infringement by the other team 00137709 04 n 01 corner_kick 0 001 @ 00137534 n 0000 | a free kick from the corner awarded to the other side when a player has sent the ball behind his own goal line 00137877 04 n 01 dropkick 0 003 @ 00136329 n 0000 ;c 00468480 n 0000 + 01372026 v 0101 | (football) kicking (as for a field goal) in which the football is dropped and kicked as it touches the ground 00138078 04 n 01 kiss 1 002 @ 00046522 n 0000 + 01431723 v 0101 | a light glancing touch; "there was a brief kiss of their hands in passing" 00138221 04 n 03 kiss 0 buss 0 osculation 0 006 @ 00046522 n 0000 + 01431230 v 0304 + 01431230 v 0203 + 01431230 v 0102 ~ 00138599 n 0000 ~ 00138799 n 0000 | the act of caressing with the lips (or an instance thereof) 00138441 04 n 01 laying_on 0 001 @ 00124880 n 0000 | the act of contacting something with your hand; "peonies can be blighted by the laying on of a finger" 00138599 04 n 02 smack 1 smooch 0 004 @ 00138221 n 0000 + 01425709 v 0201 + 01431879 v 0101 ~ 00138734 n 0000 | an enthusiastic kiss 00138734 04 n 01 smacker 0 001 @ 00138599 n 0000 | a loud kiss 00138799 04 n 03 soul_kiss 0 deep_kiss 0 French_kiss 0 001 @ 00138221 n 0000 | an openmouthed kiss in which your tongue is inserted into the other's mouth 00138956 04 n 04 catch 0 grab 0 snatch 0 snap 0 015 @ 00046522 n 0000 + 01439745 v 0403 + 01213146 v 0301 + 01439745 v 0301 + 02304648 v 0203 + 02099239 v 0201 + 01350283 v 0201 + 01439190 v 0202 + 01439190 v 0101 ~ 00139544 n 0000 ~ 00139758 n 0000 ~ 00139919 n 0000 ~ 00140112 n 0000 ~ 00140264 n 0000 ~ 00140393 n 0000 | the act of catching an object with the hands; "Mays made the catch with his back to the plate"; "he made a grab for the ball before it landed"; "Martin's snatch at the bridle failed and the horse raced away"; "the infielder's snap and throw was a single motion" 00139544 04 n 01 fair_catch 0 002 @ 00138956 n 0000 ;c 00469651 n 0000 | (American football) a catch of a punt on the fly by a defensive player who has signalled that he will not run and so should not be tackled 00139758 04 n 01 interception 1 002 @ 00138956 n 0000 ;c 00469651 n 0000 | (American football) the act of catching a football by a player on the opposing team 00139919 04 n 01 reception 3 002 @ 00138956 n 0000 ;c 00469651 n 0000 | (American football) the act of catching a pass in football; "the tight end made a great reception on the 20 yard line" 00140112 04 n 01 rebound 0 002 @ 00138956 n 0000 #p 00480993 n 0000 | the act of securing possession of the rebounding basketball after a missed shot 00140264 04 n 01 shoestring_catch 0 002 @ 00138956 n 0000 ;c 00471613 n 0000 | (baseball) a running catch made near the ground 00140393 04 n 04 mesh 0 meshing 0 interlock 0 interlocking 0 005 @ 00138956 n 0000 + 01606018 v 0401 + 01606736 v 0302 + 00405079 v 0301 + 01510827 v 0102 | the act of interlocking or meshing; "an interlocking of arms by the police held the crowd in check" 00140652 04 n 02 handling 1 manipulation 1 005 @ 00046522 n 0000 + 01211699 v 0201 + 00080929 v 0201 + 01210737 v 0101 ~ 00126721 n 0000 | the action of touching with the hands (or the skillful use of the hands) or by the use of mechanical means 00140900 04 n 01 fingering 0 003 @ 00046522 n 0000 + 01209678 v 0102 + 01209953 v 0101 | touching something with the fingers 00141027 04 n 01 grope 0 004 @ 00046522 n 0000 + 01211263 v 0101 + 02530936 v 0101 + 01314738 v 0101 | the act of groping; and instance of groping 00141176 04 n 01 audit 0 001 @ 00635850 n 0000 | a methodical examination or review of a condition or situation; "he made an audit of all the plants on his property"; "an energy efficiency audit"; "an email log audit" 00141396 04 n 07 autopsy 0 necropsy 0 postmortem 0 post-mortem 0 PM 0 postmortem_examination 0 post-mortem_examination 0 002 @ 00635850 n 0000 + 02150039 v 0101 | an examination and dissection of a dead body to determine cause of death or the changes produced by disease 00141669 04 n 01 check-in 0 002 @ 00048374 n 0000 + 00966152 v 0101 | the act of reporting your presence (as at an airport or a hotel) 00141806 04 n 03 check 5 checkout 0 check-out_procedure 0 008 @ 00879271 n 0000 + 00661824 v 0204 + 02658283 v 0101 + 00920336 v 0102 + 00663353 v 0101 + 00662589 v 0102 + 00661824 v 0101 ~ 00142140 n 0000 | the act of inspecting or verifying; "they made a check of their equipment"; "the pilot ran through the check-out procedure" 00142140 04 n 01 spot_check 0 002 @ 00141806 n 0000 + 00664111 v 0101 | a check on work performance or product quality made at random times without warning; "spot checks ensure a high level of performance by employees" 00142361 04 n 06 checkup 0 medical_checkup 0 medical_examination 0 medical_exam 0 medical 0 health_check 0 004 @ 00635850 n 0000 + 02760116 a 0501 %p 07003672 n 0000 %p 07004057 n 0000 | a thorough physical examination; includes a variety of tests depending on the age and sex and health of the person 00142665 04 n 02 comparison 0 comparing 0 009 @ 00635850 n 0000 + 00653620 v 0201 + 00652900 v 0201 + 00652900 v 0101 ~ 00651088 n 0000 ~ 00651176 n 0000 ~ 00651531 n 0000 ~ 00651670 n 0000 ~ 00651813 n 0000 | the act of examining resemblances; "they made a comparison of noise levels"; "the fractions selected for comparison must require pupils to consider both numerator and denominator" 00143057 04 n 02 fine-tooth_comb 0 fine-toothed_comb 0 001 @ 00635850 n 0000 | a method of examining in minute detail; "he went over the contract with a fine-tooth comb looking for loopholes" 00143251 04 n 04 follow-up 0 followup 0 reexamination 0 review 0 007 @ 00635850 n 0000 + 00696189 v 0401 + 00696189 v 0302 + 00486018 v 0202 + 00230276 v 0201 + 00486018 v 0102 + 00230276 v 0101 | a subsequent examination of a patient for the purpose of monitoring earlier treatment 00143536 04 n 01 going-over 0 001 @ 00635850 n 0000 | a careful and thorough inspection 00143626 04 n 02 once-over 0 look-over 0 001 @ 00635850 n 0000 | a swift cursory examination or inspection; "I gave him the once-over" 00143763 04 n 01 ophthalmoscopy 0 001 @ 00635850 n 0000 | examination of the interior of an eye using an ophthalmoscope 00143885 04 n 02 palpation 0 tactual_exploration 0 004 @ 00635850 n 0000 @ 00046522 n 0000 + 01210352 v 0101 ~ 00144182 n 0000 | a method of examination in which the examiner feels the size or shape or firmness or location of something (of body parts when the examiner is a health professional) 00144182 04 n 01 ballottement 0 001 @ 00143885 n 0000 | a palpatory technique for feeling a floating object in the body (especially for determining the position of a fetus by feeling the rebound of the fetus after a quick digital tap on the wall of the uterus) 00144445 04 n 03 tickle 0 tickling 0 titillation 0 006 @ 00046522 n 0000 + 02120140 v 0302 + 02120140 v 0201 + 01431987 v 0201 + 01431987 v 0101 + 02120140 v 0101 | the act of tickling 00144632 04 n 02 stroke 1 stroking 0 004 @ 00046522 n 0000 + 01225970 v 0201 + 01225970 v 0101 ~ 00144778 n 0000 | a light touch with the hands 00144778 04 n 01 caress 0 002 @ 00144632 n 0000 + 01226215 v 0101 | a gentle affectionate stroking (or something resembling it); "he showered her with caresses"; "soft music was a fond caress"; "the caresses of the breeze played over his face" 00145024 04 n 01 tag 0 004 @ 00046522 n 0000 ;c 00471613 n 0000 ;c 00487874 n 0000 + 01600600 v 0101 | (sports) the act of touching a player in a game (which changes their status in the game) 00145218 04 n 03 joining 0 connection 0 connexion 0 019 @ 00376063 n 0000 + 02389346 v 0303 + 01069190 v 0201 + 02389346 v 0203 + 02622234 v 0104 + 01295275 v 0101 + 01291069 v 0101 ~ 00145779 n 0000 ~ 00145929 n 0000 ~ 00146111 n 0000 ~ 00146277 n 0000 ~ 00146443 n 0000 ~ 00146572 n 0000 ~ 00147187 n 0000 ~ 00147314 n 0000 ~ 00147454 n 0000 ~ 00147595 n 0000 + 01069391 v 0201 + 01069391 v 0301 | the act of bringing two things into contact (especially for communication); "the joining of hands around the table"; "there was a connection via the internet" 00145779 04 n 01 hit 5 001 @ 00145218 n 0000 | a connection made via the internet to another website; "WordNet gets many hits from users worldwide" 00145929 04 n 01 interconnection 0 003 @ 00145218 n 0000 ;c 03082979 n 0000 + 01355646 v 0101 | (computer science) the act of interconnecting (wires or computers or theories etc.) 00146111 04 n 01 intersection 0 002 @ 00145218 n 0000 + 02023396 v 0101 | the act of intersecting (as joining by causing your path to intersect your target's path) 00146277 04 n 02 approximation 0 bringing_close_together 0 001 @ 00145218 n 0000 | the act of bringing near or bringing together especially the cut edges of tissue 00146443 04 n 01 concatenation 0 002 @ 00145218 n 0000 + 00190180 v 0101 | the act of linking together as in a series or chain 00146572 04 n 03 convergence 1 converging 0 convergency 0 010 @ 00145218 n 0000 + 00612114 a 0301 + 02710402 v 0301 + 02032634 v 0301 + 02710402 v 0201 + 02032634 v 0201 + 00368847 v 0201 + 00612114 a 0101 + 02032634 v 0101 ~ 00146856 n 0000 | the act of converging (coming closer) 00146856 04 n 03 merging 2 meeting 2 coming_together 2 003 @ 00146572 n 0000 + 00367685 v 0103 ~ 00147091 n 0000 | the act of joining together as one; "the merging of the two groups occurred quickly"; "there was no meeting of minds" 00147091 04 n 02 concourse 0 confluence 2 001 @ 00146856 n 0000 | a coming together of people 00147187 04 n 02 encounter 1 coming_upon 0 002 @ 00145218 n 0000 + 02023107 v 0103 | a casual meeting with a person or thing 00147314 04 n 01 articulation 0 002 @ 00145218 n 0000 + 02354287 v 0102 | the act of joining things in such a way that motion is possible 00147454 04 n 02 junction 0 adjunction 0 003 @ 00145218 n 0000 + 01205696 v 0202 + 01295275 v 0101 | an act of joining or adjoining things 00147595 04 n 02 fastening 0 attachment 0 010 @ 00145218 n 0000 + 01296462 v 0201 + 01340439 v 0101 ~ 00148653 n 0000 ~ 00148762 n 0000 ~ 00148836 n 0000 ~ 00148978 n 0000 ~ 00149084 n 0000 ~ 00149508 n 0000 ~ 01260182 n 0000 | the act of fastening things together 00147862 04 n 02 loosening 0 laxation 0 006 @ 00199707 n 0000 + 01284908 v 0103 + 00419375 v 0101 + 00419137 v 0101 ! 00148057 n 0101 ~ 00149262 n 0000 | the act of making something less tight 00148057 04 n 01 tightening 0 004 @ 00199707 n 0000 + 00420132 v 0101 ! 00147862 n 0101 ~ 00194005 n 0000 | the act of making something tighter; "the tightening of economic controls" 00148242 04 n 01 ligation 0 004 @ 00149084 n 0000 ;c 06063588 n 0000 + 00083334 v 0101 ~ 00148446 n 0000 | (surgery) tying a duct or blood vessel with a ligature (as to prevent bleeding during surgery) 00148446 04 n 01 tubal_ligation 0 002 @ 00148242 n 0000 @ 00853487 n 0000 | a sterilization procedure with women; both Fallopian tubes are tied in two places and the tubes removed in between the ligations 00148653 04 n 02 bonding 0 soldering 0 002 @ 00147595 n 0000 + 01595260 v 0201 | fastening firmly together 00148762 04 n 01 doweling 0 001 @ 00147595 n 0000 | fastening by dowels 00148836 04 n 02 grounding 0 earthing 0 003 @ 00147595 n 0000 + 01292727 v 0201 + 01292534 v 0101 | fastening electrical equipment to earth 00148978 04 n 01 linkage 0 002 @ 00147595 n 0000 + 01354673 v 0102 | the act of linking things together 00149084 04 n 02 tying 0 ligature 0 005 @ 00147595 n 0000 + 00083334 v 0201 + 01658444 v 0101 + 01285440 v 0101 ~ 00148242 n 0000 | the act of tying or binding things together 00149262 04 n 03 untying 0 undoing 1 unfastening 0 005 @ 00147862 n 0000 + 01344293 v 0301 + 01344140 v 0301 + 01284908 v 0202 + 01284908 v 0101 | loosening the ties that fasten something; "the tying of bow ties is an art; the untying is easy" 00149508 04 n 01 welding 0 004 @ 00147595 n 0000 + 01595830 v 0101 ~ 00149699 n 0000 ~ 00149895 n 0000 | fastening two pieces of metal together by softening with heat and applying pressure 00149699 04 n 02 butt_welding 0 butt-welding 0 006 @ 00149508 n 0000 + 01596404 v 0202 + 01596404 v 0201 + 01596404 v 0102 + 01596404 v 0101 ~ 00150379 n 0000 | creating a butt joint by welding 00149895 04 n 02 spot_welding 0 spot-welding 0 005 @ 00149508 n 0000 + 01596056 v 0201 + 01596056 v 0202 + 01596056 v 0101 + 01596056 v 0102 | creating an overlapping joint by welding at small points 00150097 04 n 01 flare 0 002 @ 00128638 n 0000 ;c 00471613 n 0000 | (baseball) a fly ball hit a short distance into the outfield 00150228 04 n 01 Texas_leaguer 0 002 @ 00128638 n 0000 ;c 00471613 n 0000 | (baseball) a fly ball that falls between and infielder and an outfielder 00150379 04 n 02 flash_welding 0 flash_butt_welding 0 001 @ 00149699 n 0000 | butt welding by creating an electric arc between the two pieces which melts and joins them; used for joining segments of metal pipe 00150591 04 n 02 lick 0 lap 0 004 @ 00046522 n 0000 + 01170983 v 0201 + 01432176 v 0202 + 01432176 v 0101 | touching with the tongue; "the dog's laps were warm and wet" 00150762 04 n 03 grazing 0 shaving 1 skimming 2 004 @ 00046522 n 0000 + 01248597 v 0201 + 01608508 v 0101 + 01240514 v 0101 | the act of brushing against while passing 00150932 04 n 01 tracing 1 001 @ 00043195 n 0000 | the discovery and description of the course of development of something; "the tracing of genealogies" 00151087 04 n 05 detection 0 catching 1 espial 0 spying 2 spotting 0 005 @ 00043195 n 0000 + 02154312 v 0502 + 02154312 v 0404 + 02154312 v 0303 + 02154508 v 0101 | the act of detecting something; catching sight of something 00151314 04 n 01 self-discovery 0 001 @ 00043195 n 0000 | discovering your own individuality 00151409 04 n 01 breakthrough 2 001 @ 00043195 n 0000 | making an important discovery 00151497 04 n 02 determination 0 finding 0 013 @ 00043195 n 0000 + 02154508 v 0203 + 00920336 v 0101 + 00918872 v 0101 + 00700708 v 0101 ~ 00152018 n 0000 ~ 00153809 n 0000 ~ 00153961 n 0000 ~ 00155298 n 0000 ~ 00155487 n 0000 ~ 00155970 n 0000 ~ 00156119 n 0000 ~ 00156293 n 0000 | the act of determining the properties of something, usually by research or calculation; "the determination of molecular structures" 00151914 04 n 01 rediscovery 0 002 @ 00043195 n 0000 + 02156384 v 0101 | the act of discovering again 00152018 04 n 02 designation 1 identification 0 006 @ 00151497 n 0000 + 01026095 v 0202 + 00714531 v 0201 + 00652346 v 0201 + 01030132 v 0101 ~ 00152727 n 0000 | the act of designating or identifying something 00152230 04 n 01 Bertillon_system 0 001 @ 01023820 n 0000 | a system or procedure for identifying persons 00152338 04 n 01 fingerprinting 0 002 @ 01023820 n 0000 + 01748748 v 0101 | the procedure of taking inked impressions of a person's fingerprints for the purpose of identification 00152519 04 n 02 genetic_profiling 0 genetic_fingerprinting 0 001 @ 01023820 n 0000 | the procedure of analyzing the DNA in samples of a person's body tissue or body fluid for the purpose of identification 00152727 04 n 02 diagnosis 0 diagnosing 0 009 @ 00152018 n 0000 + 00645771 v 0201 + 00645552 v 0201 + 02975538 a 0101 + 00645771 v 0101 + 00645552 v 0101 ~ 00152990 n 0000 ~ 00153105 n 0000 ~ 00646332 n 0000 | identifying the nature or cause of some phenomenon 00152990 04 n 01 blood_typing 0 001 @ 00152727 n 0000 | determining a person's blood type by serological methods 00153105 04 n 01 medical_diagnosis 0 005 @ 00152727 n 0000 #p 00657604 n 0000 ~ 00153499 n 0000 ~ 00153665 n 0000 %p 00177127 n 0000 | identification of a disease from its symptoms 00153288 04 n 01 prenatal_diagnosis 0 004 @ 00177127 n 0000 ~ 00901789 n 0000 ~ 00943600 n 0000 ~ 00944456 n 0000 | any of the diagnostic procedures used to determine whether a fetus has a genetic abnormality 00153499 04 n 01 differential_diagnosis 0 001 @ 00153105 n 0000 | a systematic method of diagnosing a disorder (e.g., headache) that lacks unique symptoms or signs 00153665 04 n 03 prognosis 0 prospect 0 medical_prognosis 0 002 @ 00153105 n 0000 + 01883325 a 0102 | a prediction of the course of a disease 00153809 04 n 02 resolution 1 solving 0 004 @ 00151497 n 0000 + 00733044 v 0202 + 00634906 v 0201 + 00733044 v 0101 | finding a solution to a problem 00153961 04 n 03 validation 0 proof 0 substantiation 0 008 @ 00151497 n 0000 + 00665886 v 0304 + 01012561 v 0101 + 00667224 v 0101 ~ 00154233 n 0000 ~ 00154433 n 0000 ~ 00154689 n 0000 ~ 00154894 n 0000 | the act of validating; finding or testing the truth of something 00154233 04 n 02 authentication 0 certification 1 005 @ 00153961 n 0000 + 02444662 v 0203 + 02447793 v 0201 + 02349813 v 0201 + 00664276 v 0101 | validating the authenticity of something or someone 00154433 04 n 02 documentation 0 support 2 004 @ 00153961 n 0000 + 02663340 v 0204 + 00665886 v 0205 + 00666510 v 0101 | documentary validation; "his documentation of the results was excellent"; "the strongest support for this view is the work of Jones" 00154689 04 n 02 monetization 1 monetisation 1 004 @ 00153961 n 0000 + 02481231 v 0202 + 02481231 v 0101 ! 00155085 n 0101 | establishing something (e.g. gold or silver) as the legal tender of a country 00154894 04 n 01 probate 0 002 @ 00153961 n 0000 + 02465297 v 0101 | the act of proving that an instrument purporting to be a will was signed and executed in accord with legal requirements 00155085 04 n 02 demonetization 0 demonetisation 0 004 @ 00209943 n 0000 + 00494103 v 0202 + 00494103 v 0101 ! 00154689 n 0101 | ending something (e.g. gold or silver) as no longer the legal tender of a country 00155298 04 n 05 falsification 1 falsifying 0 disproof 0 refutation 0 refutal 0 003 @ 00151497 n 0000 + 00667747 v 0401 + 00667942 v 0201 | the act of determining that something is false 00155487 04 n 05 localization 0 localisation 0 location 1 locating 1 fix 2 008 @ 00151497 n 0000 + 02694933 v 0302 + 02286204 v 0301 + 02695895 v 0203 + 02509919 v 0202 + 02695895 v 0102 + 01711749 v 0102 ~ 00155797 n 0000 | a determination of the place where something is; "he got a good fix on the target" 00155797 04 n 02 echolocation 0 echo_sounding 0 001 @ 00155487 n 0000 | determining the location of something by measuring the time it takes for an echo to return from it 00155970 04 n 01 predetermination 0 002 @ 00151497 n 0000 + 00702773 v 0101 | the act of determining or ordaining in advance what is to take place 00156119 04 n 01 rectification 1 002 @ 00151497 n 0000 + 00919829 v 0101 | determination of the length of a curve; finding a straight line equal in length to a given curve 00156293 04 n 01 redetermination 0 002 @ 00151497 n 0000 + 00919960 v 0101 | determining again 00156390 04 n 03 trigger 0 induction 3 initiation 2 007 @ 00042311 n 0000 + 01628449 v 0302 + 00539546 v 0302 + 00770437 v 0201 + 00829761 v 0201 + 01643657 v 0103 ~ 00156625 n 0000 | an act that sets in motion some course of events 00156625 04 n 02 fomentation 0 instigation 0 004 @ 00156390 n 0000 + 00771961 v 0203 + 00851239 v 0202 + 02585050 v 0102 | deliberate and intentional triggering (of trouble or discord) 00156812 04 n 02 compulsion 0 coercion 0 004 @ 00042311 n 0000 + 02504562 v 0201 + 02506546 v 0101 ~ 01194904 n 0000 | using force to cause something to occur; "though pressed into rugby under compulsion I began to enjoy the game"; "they didn't have to use coercion" 00157081 04 n 01 influence 0 008 @ 00042311 n 0000 + 00701040 v 0104 ~ 00157318 n 0000 ~ 00157463 n 0000 ~ 00157957 n 0000 ~ 00158185 n 0000 ~ 00158996 n 0000 ~ 00159620 n 0000 | causing something without any direct or apparent effort 00157318 04 n 01 cross-pollination 0 001 @ 00157081 n 0000 | stimulating influence among diverse elements; "the cross-pollination of the arts" 00157463 04 n 01 exposure 6 004 @ 00157081 n 0000 + 02112029 v 0101 ~ 00157687 n 0000 ~ 00157877 n 0000 | the act of subjecting someone to an influencing experience; "she denounced the exposure of children to pornography" 00157687 04 n 01 overexposure 1 002 @ 00157463 n 0000 + 02113054 v 0101 | the act of exposing someone excessively to an influencing experience; "an overexposure to violence on television" 00157877 04 n 01 underexposure 1 001 @ 00157463 n 0000 | inadequate publicity 00157957 04 n 03 impingement 0 encroachment 2 impact 0 004 @ 00157081 n 0000 + 00137313 v 0302 + 02569790 v 0202 + 02569790 v 0101 | influencing strongly; "they resented the impingement of American values on European culture" 00158185 04 n 02 manipulation 0 use 2 005 @ 00157081 n 0000 + 02600490 v 0201 + 02536329 v 0101 + 01803936 v 0101 ~ 00158443 n 0000 | exerting shrewd or devious influence especially for one's own advantage; "his manipulation of his friends was scandalous" 00158443 04 n 01 mind_game 0 001 @ 00158185 n 0000 | deliberate actions of calculated psychological manipulation intended to intimidate or confuse (usually for competitive advantage); "football players try to play mind games with the opposition"; "the jeweler's mind game is to convince lovers that the size of a gemstone reflects the depth of their feelings" 00158805 04 n 03 autosuggestion 0 auto-suggestion 0 self-suggestion 0 001 @ 00261258 n 0000 | a system for self-improvement developed by Emile Coue which was popular in the 1920s and 1930s 00158996 04 n 03 hypnotism 0 mesmerism 0 suggestion 2 005 @ 00157081 n 0000 + 00168188 a 0202 + 10195261 n 0204 + 10195261 n 0205 + 10195261 n 0101 | the act of inducing hypnosis 00159177 04 n 02 inducement 0 inducing 0 006 @ 00042311 n 0000 + 01644522 v 0201 + 01644050 v 0201 + 00770437 v 0201 + 01644050 v 0101 ~ 00159396 n 0000 | act of bringing about a desired result; "inducement of sleep" 00159396 04 n 01 corruption 1 001 @ 00159177 n 0000 | inducement (as of a public official) by improper means (as bribery) to violate duty (as by commiting a felony); "he was held on charges of corruption and racketeering" 00159620 04 n 02 enticement 0 temptation 0 008 @ 00157081 n 0000 + 00782527 v 0203 + 00776523 v 0203 + 00782527 v 0101 ~ 00159899 n 0000 ~ 00160297 n 0000 ~ 00160415 n 0000 ~ 00161044 n 0000 | the act of influencing by exciting hope or desire; "his enticements were shameless" 00159899 04 n 02 blandishment 0 wheedling 0 004 @ 00159620 n 0000 + 00768778 v 0201 + 00880227 v 0102 ~ 00160073 n 0000 | the act of urging by means of teasing or flattery 00160073 04 n 02 ingratiation 0 insinuation 0 001 @ 00159899 n 0000 | the act of gaining acceptance or affection for yourself by persuasive and subtle blandishments; "she refused to use insinuation in order to gain favor" 00160297 04 n 02 leading_astray 0 leading_off 0 001 @ 00159620 n 0000 | the act of enticing others into sinful ways 00160415 04 n 01 seduction 0 002 @ 00159620 n 0000 + 00783246 v 0101 | enticing someone astray from right behavior 00160532 04 n 02 seduction 1 conquest 2 003 @ 00063652 n 0000 + 01428578 v 0101 ~ 00160688 n 0000 | an act of winning the love or sexual favor of someone 00160688 04 n 02 sexual_conquest 0 score 1 003 @ 00160532 n 0000 + 01428578 v 0202 ~ 00160922 n 0000 | a seduction culminating in sexual intercourse; "calling his seduction of the girl a `score' was a typical example of male slang" 00160922 04 n 01 cuckoldry 0 001 @ 00160688 n 0000 | the practice of making cuckolds; sexual conquests of married women 00161044 04 n 02 solicitation 1 allurement 0 003 @ 00159620 n 0000 + 00793785 v 0202 + 00781652 v 0102 | the act of enticing a person to do something wrong (as an offer of sex in return for money) 00161243 04 n 04 choice 0 selection 0 option 0 pick 0 011 @ 00037396 n 0000 + 00676450 v 0401 + 00679389 v 0303 + 00674607 v 0203 ~ 00161603 n 0000 ~ 00161739 n 0000 ~ 00161888 n 0000 ~ 00162632 n 0000 ~ 00163047 n 0000 ~ 00180962 n 0000 ~ 00183505 n 0000 | the act of choosing or selecting; "your choice of colors was unfortunate"; "you can take your pick" 00161603 04 n 01 casting 3 002 @ 00161243 n 0000 + 02385813 v 0101 | the choice of actors to play particular roles in a play or movie 00161739 04 n 02 coloration 0 colouration 0 003 @ 00161243 n 0000 + 01696648 v 0101 + 00283911 v 0101 | choice and use of colors (as by an artist) 00161888 04 n 01 sampling 0 004 @ 00161243 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 ~ 00162055 n 0000 ~ 00162417 n 0000 | (statistics) the selection of a suitable sample for study 00162055 04 n 01 random_sampling 0 002 @ 00161888 n 0000 ~ 00162236 n 0000 | the selection of a random sample; each element of the population has an equal chance of been selected 00162236 04 n 01 lucky_dip 1 002 @ 00162055 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a selection or decision purely at random; "their system of hiring people seemed to be a sort of lucky dip" 00162417 04 n 03 stratified_sampling 0 representative_sampling 0 proportional_sampling 0 001 @ 00161888 n 0000 | the population is divided into subpopulations (strata) and random samples are taken of each stratum 00162632 04 n 03 decision 0 determination 1 conclusion 1 013 @ 00161243 n 0000 + 01021420 v 0301 + 00634472 v 0303 + 00763399 v 0204 + 00918872 v 0201 + 00699815 v 0201 + 00697589 v 0203 + 00697589 v 0101 ~ 00163779 n 0000 ~ 00164801 n 0000 ~ 00165942 n 0000 ~ 00180054 n 0000 ~ 00180228 n 0000 | the act of making up your mind about something; "the burden of decision was his"; "he drew his conclusions quickly" 00163047 04 n 02 volition 0 willing 0 004 @ 00161243 n 0000 + 00698398 v 0201 + 02565801 a 0101 ~ 00163233 n 0000 | the act of making a choice; "followed my father of my own volition" 00163233 04 n 01 intention 0 002 @ 00163047 n 0000 + 00708538 v 0101 | an act of intending; a volition that you intend to carry out; "my intention changed once I saw her" 00163406 04 n 04 about-face 1 volte-face 0 reversal 5 policy_change 0 003 @ 00191142 n 0000 + 00689068 v 0101 ~ 00235074 n 0000 | a major change in attitude or principle or point of view; "an about-face on foreign policy" 00163630 04 n 01 adulteration 0 001 @ 00191142 n 0000 | the act of adulterating (especially the illicit substitution of one substance for another) 00163779 04 n 04 appointment 0 assignment 1 designation 0 naming 0 010 @ 00162632 n 0000 + 02396716 v 0401 + 02396205 v 0402 + 02391803 v 0302 + 02391803 v 0204 ~ 00164152 n 0000 ~ 00164999 n 0000 ~ 00165178 n 0000 ~ 00165298 n 0000 ~ 00165563 n 0000 | the act of putting a person into a non-elective position; "the appointment had to be approved by the whole committee" 00164152 04 n 01 nomination 0 004 @ 00163779 n 0000 + 02396716 v 0102 + 02396205 v 0103 + 00879540 v 0101 | the act of officially naming a candidate; "the Republican nomination for Governor" 00164345 04 n 02 assignment 2 assigning 0 003 @ 01083077 n 0000 + 00740053 v 0101 ~ 00164579 n 0000 | the act of distributing something to designated places or persons; "the first task is the assignment of an address to each datum" 00164579 04 n 02 allocation 1 storage_allocation 0 003 @ 00164345 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 + 02234087 v 0101 | (computer science) the assignment of particular areas of a magnetic disk to particular data or instructions 00164801 04 n 01 call 0 004 @ 00162632 n 0000 ;c 00523513 n 0000 + 00822746 v 0101 + 01068793 v 0101 | (sports) the decision made by an umpire or referee; "he was ejected for protesting the call" 00164999 04 n 02 co-option 1 co-optation 1 003 @ 00163779 n 0000 + 02397266 v 0201 + 02397266 v 0101 | the act of appointing summarily (with or without the appointee's consent) 00165178 04 n 01 delegacy 0 003 @ 00163779 n 0000 + 02395395 v 0101 + 02391803 v 0101 | the appointment of a delegate 00165298 04 n 02 ordination 0 ordinance 0 005 @ 00163779 n 0000 #p 01039822 n 0000 + 02386012 v 0201 ~ 00165793 n 0000 + 02427726 v 0201 | the act of ordaining; the act of conferring (or receiving) holy orders; "the rabbi's family was present for his ordination" 00165563 04 n 01 recognition 0 001 @ 00163779 n 0000 | designation by the chair granting a person the right to speak in a deliberative body; "he was unable to make his motion because he couldn't get recognition by the chairman" 00165793 04 n 01 laying_on_of_hands 0 001 @ 00165298 n 0000 | laying hands on a person's head to invoke spiritual blessing in Christian ordination 00165942 04 n 01 move 0 005 @ 00162632 n 0000 + 02367363 v 0102 + 00014549 v 0102 ~ 00168121 n 0000 ~ 00168237 n 0000 | the act of deciding to do something; "he didn't make a move to help"; "his first move was to hire a lawyer" 00166172 04 n 01 move 2 004 @ 00457382 n 0000 ;c 00455599 n 0000 + 01076615 v 0101 ~ 00166355 n 0000 | (game) a player's turn to take some action permitted by the rules of the game 00166355 04 n 01 chess_move 0 007 @ 00166172 n 0000 #p 00503237 n 0000 ~ 00166552 n 0000 ~ 00166702 n 0000 ~ 00167446 n 0000 ~ 00167764 n 0000 ~ 00167950 n 0000 | the act of moving a chess piece 00166552 04 n 02 castle 0 castling 0 003 @ 00166355 n 0000 + 01077329 v 0201 + 01077329 v 0101 | interchanging the positions of the king and a rook 00166702 04 n 01 capture 2 004 @ 00166355 n 0000 ~ 00166865 n 0000 ~ 00167063 n 0000 ~ 00167278 n 0000 | the removal of an opponent's piece from the chess board 00166865 04 n 01 en_passant 0 002 @ 00166702 n 0000 ;c 00503237 n 0000 | (chess) a chess pawn that is moved two squares can be captured by an opponent's pawn commanding the square that was passed 00167063 04 n 01 exchange 4 002 @ 00166702 n 0000 ;c 00503237 n 0000 | (chess) the capture by both players (usually on consecutive moves) of pieces of equal value; "the endgame began after the exchange of queens" 00167278 04 n 01 exchange 5 002 @ 00166702 n 0000 ;c 00503237 n 0000 | (chess) gaining (or losing) a rook in return for a knight or bishop; "black lost the exchange" 00167446 04 n 01 check 4 003 @ 00166355 n 0000 ;c 00503237 n 0000 ~ 00167580 n 0000 | (chess) a direct attack on an opponent's king 00167580 04 n 01 discovered_check 0 001 @ 00167446 n 0000 | a check on the opponent's king that is delivered by moving a piece out of the line of attack by a queen or rook or bishop 00167764 04 n 02 checkmate 0 mate 0 003 @ 00166355 n 0000 + 01114475 v 0202 + 01114475 v 0101 | a chess move constituting an inescapable and indefensible attack on the opponent's king 00167950 04 n 01 gambit 0 001 @ 00166355 n 0000 | a chess move early in the game in which the player sacrifices minor pieces in order to obtain an advantageous position 00168121 04 n 01 demarche 0 001 @ 00165942 n 0000 | a move or step or maneuver in political or diplomatic affairs 00168237 04 n 04 maneuver 0 manoeuvre 0 tactical_maneuver 0 tactical_manoeuvre 0 008 @ 00165942 n 0000 ~ 00168505 n 0000 ~ 00171249 n 0000 ~ 00172073 n 0000 ~ 00172347 n 0000 ~ 00172490 n 0000 ~ 00172598 n 0000 ~ 00174412 n 0000 | a move made to gain a tactical end 00168505 04 n 01 parking 0 002 @ 00168237 n 0000 + 01934427 v 0101 | the act of maneuvering a vehicle into a location where it can be left temporarily 00168658 04 n 02 move 1 relocation 0 006 @ 00191142 n 0000 + 00414409 v 0201 + 00414627 v 0201 + 01855606 v 0101 ~ 00168911 n 0000 ~ 08179033 n 0000 | the act of changing your residence or place of business; "they say that three moves equal one fire" 00168911 04 n 01 flit 1 002 @ 00168658 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a secret move (to avoid paying debts); "they did a moonlight flit" 00169047 04 n 01 downshift 0 001 @ 00191142 n 0000 | a change to a lower gear in a car or bicycle 00169147 04 n 01 downshift 1 001 @ 00191142 n 0000 | a change from a financially rewarding but stressful career to a less well paid but more fulfilling one 00169305 04 n 01 bank 0 003 @ 00170844 n 0000 + 02039413 v 0101 ~ 00169522 n 0000 | a flight maneuver; aircraft tips laterally about its longitudinal axis (especially in turning); "the plane went into a steep bank" 00169522 04 n 01 vertical_bank 0 001 @ 00169305 n 0000 | a bank so steep that the plane's lateral axis approaches the vertical 00169651 04 n 01 chandelle 0 001 @ 00170844 n 0000 | a flight maneuver consisting of a steep climbing turn executed to gain altitude while changing direction 00169811 04 n 02 loop 0 loop-the-loop 0 004 @ 00170844 n 0000 + 02044596 v 0101 ~ 00170005 n 0000 ~ 00170172 n 0000 | a flight maneuver; aircraft flies a complete circle in the vertical plane 00170005 04 n 01 inside_loop 0 001 @ 00169811 n 0000 | a loop consisting of a climb followed by inverted flight followed by a dive that returns to horizontal flight 00170172 04 n 01 outside_loop 0 001 @ 00169811 n 0000 | a loop consisting of a dive followed by inverted flight followed by a climb that returns to horizontal flight 00170340 04 n 01 roll 0 003 @ 00170844 n 0000 ~ 00170536 n 0000 ~ 00170643 n 0000 | a flight maneuver; aircraft rotates about its longitudinal axis without changing direction or losing altitude 00170536 04 n 01 barrel_roll 0 001 @ 00170340 n 0000 | a roll in which the plane follows a spiral course 00170643 04 n 01 snap_roll 0 001 @ 00170340 n 0000 | a fast roll 00170710 04 n 02 slip 0 sideslip 1 002 @ 00170844 n 0000 + 02076280 v 0101 | a flight maneuver; aircraft slides sideways in the air 00170844 04 n 02 flight_maneuver 0 airplane_maneuver 0 006 @ 00059552 n 0000 ~ 00169305 n 0000 ~ 00169651 n 0000 ~ 00169811 n 0000 ~ 00170340 n 0000 ~ 00170710 n 0000 | a maneuver executed by an aircraft 00171050 04 n 01 straight-arm 0 002 @ 00059552 n 0000 ;c 00469651 n 0000 | (American football) the act of warding off a tackler by holding the arm fully extended with the hand against the opponent 00171249 04 n 03 device 0 gimmick 0 twist 1 003 @ 00168237 n 0000 ~ 00171507 n 0000 ~ 00171618 n 0000 | any clever maneuver; "he would stoop to any device to win a point"; "it was a great sales gimmick"; "a cheap promotions gimmick for greedy businessmen" 00171507 04 n 01 mnemonic 0 001 @ 00171249 n 0000 | a device (such as a rhyme or acronym) used to aid recall 00171618 04 n 02 trick 5 fast_one 0 006 @ 00171249 n 0000 + 00148078 a 0109 + 00148078 a 010a + 09998101 n 0104 + 02575723 v 0104 ~ 00171882 n 0000 | a cunning or deceitful action or device; "he played a trick on me"; "he pulled a fast one and got away with it" 00171882 04 n 04 shtik 2 schtik 2 shtick 2 schtick 2 002 @ 00171618 n 0000 ;c 06951067 n 0000 | (Yiddish) a devious trick; a bit of cheating; "how did you ever fall for a shtik like that?" 00172073 04 n 01 feint 0 003 @ 00168237 n 0000 + 01722299 v 0101 ~ 00172217 n 0000 | any distracting or deceptive maneuver (as a mock attack) 00172217 04 n 02 juke 0 fake 0 002 @ 00172073 n 0000 ;c 00468480 n 0000 | (football) a deceptive move made by a football player 00172347 04 n 01 footwork 1 001 @ 00168237 n 0000 | skillful maneuvering or dealing; "she needs some fancy footwork to cover all those lies" 00172490 04 n 03 ploy 0 gambit 1 stratagem 0 001 @ 00168237 n 0000 | a maneuver in a game or conversation 00172598 04 n 02 ruse 0 artifice 0 001 @ 00168237 n 0000 | a deceptive maneuver (especially to avoid capture) 00172710 04 n 03 means 0 agency 0 way 1 015 @ 00044150 n 0000 + 02607909 a 0201 ~ 00173172 n 0000 ~ 00173283 n 0000 ~ 00173487 n 0000 ~ 00173761 n 0000 ~ 00174003 n 0000 ~ 00174260 n 0000 ~ 00177448 n 0000 ~ 00179125 n 0000 ~ 00179275 n 0000 ~ 00179380 n 0000 ~ 00179576 n 0000 ~ 00179683 n 0000 ~ 00179916 n 0000 | how a result is obtained or an end is achieved; "a means of control"; "an example is the best agency of instruction"; "the true way to success" 00173172 04 n 01 dint 0 001 @ 00172710 n 0000 | interchangeable with `means' in the expression `by means of' 00173283 04 n 01 escape 4 002 @ 00172710 n 0000 + 02074677 v 0101 | a means or way of escaping; "hard work was his escape from worry"; "they installed a second hatch as an escape"; "their escape route" 00173487 04 n 01 fast_track 0 001 @ 00172710 n 0000 | a rapid means of achieving a goal; "they saw independence as the fast track to democracy"; "he took a fast track to the top of the corporate ladder"; "the company went off the fast track when the stock market dropped" 00173761 04 n 02 instrument 0 tool 0 003 @ 00172710 n 0000 + 01196775 a 0102 + 02340543 v 0101 | the means whereby some act is accomplished; "my greed was the instrument of my destruction"; "science has given us new tools to fight disease" 00174003 04 n 01 road 0 002 @ 00172710 n 0000 ~ 00174127 n 0000 | a way or means to achieve something; "the road to fame" 00174127 04 n 01 royal_road 0 001 @ 00174003 n 0000 | an auspicious way or means to achieve something; "the royal road to success" 00174260 04 n 01 stepping_stone 0 001 @ 00172710 n 0000 | any means of advancement; "the job was just a stepping stone on his way to fame and riches" 00174412 04 n 02 measure 1 step 2 004 @ 00168237 n 0000 ~ 00174663 n 0000 ~ 00175605 n 0000 ~ 00822970 n 0000 | any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal; "the situation called for strong measures"; "the police took steps to reduce crime" 00174663 04 n 01 countermeasure 0 002 @ 00174412 n 0000 ~ 01077190 n 0000 | an action taken to offset another action 00174782 04 n 01 bear_hug 1 001 @ 00790205 n 0000 | a takeover bid so attractive that the directors of the target company must approve it or risk shareholder protest 00174950 04 n 01 proxy_fight 0 001 @ 00790205 n 0000 | a measure used by an acquirer to gain control of a takeover target; acquirer tries to persuade other shareholders that the management of the target should be replaced 00175174 04 n 01 leveraged_buyout 0 002 @ 00789534 n 0000 ~ 00175433 n 0000 | a buyout using borrowed money; the target company's assets are usually security for the loan; "a leveraged buyout by upper management can be used to combat hostile takeover bids" 00175433 04 n 01 bust-up_takeover 0 001 @ 00175174 n 0000 | a leveraged buyout in which the target company's assets are sold to repay the loan that financed the takeover 00175605 04 n 02 shark_repellent 0 porcupine_provision 0 007 @ 00174412 n 0000 ~ 00175875 n 0000 ~ 00176052 n 0000 ~ 00176312 n 0000 ~ 00176449 n 0000 ~ 00176766 n 0000 ~ 00176994 n 0000 | a measure undertaken by a corporation to discourage unwanted takeover attempts 00175875 04 n 01 golden_parachute 0 001 @ 00175605 n 0000 | giving top executives lucrative benefits that must be paid by the acquirer if they are discharged after a takeover 00176052 04 n 01 greenmail 0 002 @ 00175605 n 0000 ;c 08059412 n 0000 | (corporation) the practice of purchasing enough shares in a firm to threaten a takeover and thereby forcing the owners to buy those shares back at a premium in order to stay in business 00176312 04 n 01 pac-man_strategy 0 001 @ 00175605 n 0000 | the target company defends itself by threatening to take over its acquirer 00176449 04 n 01 poison_pill 0 002 @ 00175605 n 0000 ~ 00176609 n 0000 | the target company defends itself by making its stock less attractive to an acquirer 00176609 04 n 01 suicide_pill 0 001 @ 00176449 n 0000 | a poison pill with potentially catastrophic implications for the company it is intended to protect 00176766 04 n 01 safe_harbor 0 001 @ 00175605 n 0000 | the target company defends itself by acquiring a company so onerously regulated that it makes the target less attractive; "the acquisition gave the company a safe harbor" 00176994 04 n 01 scorched-earth_policy 0 001 @ 00175605 n 0000 | the target company defends itself by selling off its crown jewels 00177127 04 n 02 diagnostic_procedure 0 diagnostic_technique 0 011 @ 01023820 n 0000 #p 00153105 n 0000 ~ 00153288 n 0000 ~ 00832092 n 0000 ~ 00832306 n 0000 ~ 00832471 n 0000 ~ 00876542 n 0000 ~ 00904623 n 0000 ~ 01006054 n 0000 ~ 01006188 n 0000 ~ 01006313 n 0000 | a procedure followed in making a medical diagnosis 00177448 04 n 01 expedient 0 005 @ 00172710 n 0000 ~ 00178551 n 0000 ~ 00178700 n 0000 ~ 00178832 n 0000 ~ 00178972 n 0000 | a means to an end; not necessarily a principled or ethical one 00177638 04 n 01 backstop 0 001 @ 00822970 n 0000 | a precaution in case of an emergency; "he acted as a backstop in case anything went wrong" 00177783 04 n 01 emergency_procedure 0 006 @ 01023820 n 0000 ;c 06043075 n 0000 ~ 00659349 n 0000 ~ 00831919 n 0000 ~ 00832626 n 0000 ~ 00833119 n 0000 | (medicine) a procedure adopted to meet an emergency (especially a medical emergency) 00178024 04 n 01 experimental_procedure 0 002 @ 01023820 n 0000 ~ 00178177 n 0000 | the specific techniques used in conducting a particular experiment 00178177 04 n 03 double-blind_procedure 0 double-blind_experiment 0 double-blind_study 0 001 @ 00178024 n 0000 | an experimental procedure in which neither the subjects of the experiment nor the persons administering the experiment know the critical aspects of the experiment; "a double-blind procedure is used to guard against both experimenter bias and placebo effects" 00178551 04 n 03 makeshift 0 stopgap 0 make-do 0 002 @ 00177448 n 0000 + 01757211 a 0103 | something contrived to meet an urgent need or emergency 00178700 04 n 01 crutch 0 001 @ 00177448 n 0000 | anything that serves as an expedient; "he uses drugs as a psychological crutch" 00178832 04 n 02 improvisation 0 temporary_expedient 0 003 @ 00177448 n 0000 + 02587895 v 0101 + 01728840 v 0101 | an unplanned expedient 00178972 04 n 02 pis_aller 0 last_resort 0 001 @ 00177448 n 0000 | an expedient adopted only in desperation; "`pis aller' is French for `worst going'" 00179125 04 n 01 desperate_measure 0 001 @ 00172710 n 0000 | desperate actions taken as a means to an end; "he had to resort to desperate measures" 00179275 04 n 01 open_sesame 0 001 @ 00172710 n 0000 | any very successful means of achieving a result 00179380 04 n 01 salvation 1 001 @ 00172710 n 0000 | a means of preserving from harm or unpleasantness; "tourism was their economic salvation"; "they turned to individualism as their salvation" 00179576 04 n 01 tooth 0 001 @ 00172710 n 0000 | a means of enforcement; "the treaty had no teeth in it" 00179683 04 n 01 voice 0 002 @ 00172710 n 0000 + 00933403 v 0101 | a means or agency by which something is expressed or communicated; "the voice of the law"; "the Times is not the voice of New York"; "conservatism has many voices" 00179916 04 n 01 wings 0 002 @ 00172710 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | a means of flight or ascent; "necessity lends wings to inspiration" 00180054 04 n 03 casting_lots 0 drawing_lots 0 sortition 0 001 @ 00162632 n 0000 | making a chance decision by using lots (straws or pebbles etc.) that are thrown or drawn 00180228 04 n 01 resolution 0 002 @ 00162632 n 0000 + 00699626 v 0102 | a decision to do something or to behave in a certain manner; "he always wrote down his New Year's resolutions" 00180413 04 n 04 adoption 0 acceptance 0 acceptation 0 espousal 0 009 @ 01215392 n 0000 + 02346895 v 0403 + 02236124 v 0301 + 00797697 v 0301 + 00719231 v 0301 + 01985557 a 0202 + 00719231 v 0201 + 02346895 v 0101 ~ 00180770 n 0000 | the act of accepting with approval; favorable reception; "its adoption by society"; "the proposal found wide acceptance" 00180770 04 n 02 embrace 1 bosom 0 002 @ 00180413 n 0000 + 00601822 v 0102 | a close affectionate and protective acceptance; "his willing embrace of new ideas"; "in the bosom of the family" 00180962 04 n 01 election 0 004 @ 00161243 n 0000 + 02717538 a 0101 ~ 00181191 n 0000 ~ 00184135 n 0000 | the act of selecting someone or something; the exercise of deliberate choice; "her election of medicine as a profession" 00181191 04 n 02 co-option 0 co-optation 0 003 @ 00180962 n 0000 + 02401051 v 0201 + 02401051 v 0101 | the selection of a new member (usually by a vote of the existing membership) 00181373 04 n 01 reelection 0 002 @ 00181781 n 0000 + 02401296 v 0101 | election again; "he did not run for reelection" 00181495 04 n 01 plebiscite 0 001 @ 00182213 n 0000 | a vote by the electorate determining public opinion on a question of national importance 00181640 04 n 01 referendum 0 001 @ 00182213 n 0000 | a legislative act is referred for final approval to a popular vote by the electorate 00181781 04 n 01 election 1 015 @ 00182213 n 0000 + 02717538 a 0101 + 02400760 v 0101 ~ 00181373 n 0000 ~ 00182435 n 0000 ~ 00182571 n 0000 ~ 00183240 n 0000 ~ 00183357 n 0000 -c 00653811 n 0000 -c 06476573 n 0000 -c 09612131 n 0000 -c 09612291 n 0000 -c 10491136 n 0000 -c 13581067 n 0000 -c 13581218 n 0000 | a vote to select the winner of a position or political office; "the results of the election will be announced tonight" 00182213 04 n 01 vote 1 006 @ 01080366 n 0000 + 02462580 v 0101 + 02461314 v 0101 ~ 00181495 n 0000 ~ 00181640 n 0000 ~ 00181781 n 0000 | the opinion of a group as determined by voting; "they put the question to a vote" 00182435 04 n 01 general_election 0 001 @ 00181781 n 0000 | a national or state election; candidates are chosen in all constituencies 00182571 04 n 02 primary 0 primary_election 0 002 @ 00181781 n 0000 ~ 00182723 n 0000 | a preliminary election where delegates or nominees are chosen 00182723 04 n 01 direct_primary 0 003 @ 00182571 n 0000 ~ 00182897 n 0000 ~ 00183084 n 0000 | a primary where voters directly select the candidates who will run for office 00182897 04 n 01 closed_primary 0 001 @ 00182723 n 0000 | a primary in which only registered members of a particular political party can vote; "closed primaries strengthen party unity" 00183084 04 n 01 open_primary 0 001 @ 00182723 n 0000 | a primary in which any registered voter can vote (but must vote for candidates of only one party) 00183240 04 n 02 by-election 0 bye-election 0 001 @ 00181781 n 0000 | a special election between regular elections 00183357 04 n 01 runoff 0 002 @ 00181781 n 0000 + 01081505 v 0101 | a final election to resolve an earlier election that did not produce a winner 00183505 04 n 04 vote 0 ballot 0 voting 0 balloting 0 014 @ 00161243 n 0000 + 02461314 v 0301 + 02462580 v 0301 + 02463141 v 0201 + 02462580 v 0101 + 02461314 v 0101 ~ 00183995 n 0000 ~ 00184362 n 0000 ~ 00184501 n 0000 ~ 00184652 n 0000 ~ 00184802 n 0000 ~ 00184981 n 0000 ~ 00209546 n 0000 ~ 00209789 n 0000 | a choice that is made by counting the number of people in favor of each alternative; "there were only 17 votes in favor of the motion"; "they allowed just one vote per person" 00183995 04 n 01 block_vote 0 001 @ 00183505 n 0000 | a vote proportional in magnitude to the number of people that a delegate represents 00184135 04 n 01 cumulative_vote 0 001 @ 00180962 n 0000 | an election in which each person has as many votes as there are positions to be filled and they can all be cast for one candidate or can be distributed in any manner 00184362 04 n 01 secret_ballot 0 001 @ 00183505 n 0000 | a vote in which each person's choice is secret but the totaled votes are public 00184501 04 n 01 split_ticket 0 002 @ 00183505 n 0000 ! 00184652 n 0101 | a ballot cast by a voter who votes for candidates from more than one party 00184652 04 n 01 straight_ticket 0 002 @ 00183505 n 0000 ! 00184501 n 0101 | a ballot cast by a voter who votes for all the candidates of one party 00184802 04 n 01 multiple_voting 0 002 @ 00183505 n 0000 ;r 09044862 n 0000 | the act of voting in more than one place by the same person at the same election (illegal in U.S.) 00184981 04 n 01 casting_vote 0 001 @ 00183505 n 0000 | the deciding vote cast by the presiding officer to resolve a tie 00185104 04 n 02 reconciliation 0 balancing 0 003 @ 00044673 n 0000 + 00482893 v 0102 + 00482473 v 0103 | getting two things to correspond; "the reconciliation of his checkbook and the bank statement" 00185307 04 n 02 equation 0 equating 0 003 @ 00044673 n 0000 + 00653620 v 0203 + 00653620 v 0103 | the act of regarding as equal 00185438 04 n 03 breech_delivery 0 breech_birth 0 breech_presentation 0 002 @ 00042541 n 0000 ~ 00185612 n 0000 | delivery of an infant whose feet or buttocks appear first 00185612 04 n 02 frank_breech 0 frank_breech_delivery 0 001 @ 00185438 n 0000 | position of a fetus in which the buttocks are present at the maternal pelvic outlet 00185778 04 n 0d cesarean_delivery 0 caesarean_delivery 0 caesarian_delivery 0 cesarean_section 0 cesarian_section 0 caesarean_section 0 caesarian_section 0 C-section 0 cesarean 0 cesarian 0 caesarean 0 caesarian 0 abdominal_delivery 0 005 @ 00042541 n 0000 + 03029573 a 0b03 + 03029573 a 0a02 + 03029573 a 0901 %p 00677299 n 0000 | the delivery of a fetus by surgical incision through the abdominal wall and uterus (from the belief that Julius Caesar was born that way) 00186251 04 n 01 forceps_delivery 0 001 @ 00042541 n 0000 | delivery in which forceps are inserted through the vagina and used to grasp the head of the fetus and pull it through the birth canal; since the forceps can injure the fetus this procedure has generally given way to cesarean deliveries 00186549 04 n 01 midwifery 0 001 @ 00042541 n 0000 | assisting women at childbirth 00186634 04 n 01 score 0 016 @ 00063652 n 0000 + 01111816 v 0101 ~ 00187144 n 0000 ~ 00187337 n 0000 ~ 00187710 n 0000 ~ 00187890 n 0000 ~ 00188007 n 0000 ~ 00188620 n 0000 ~ 00188766 n 0000 ~ 00188934 n 0000 ~ 00189106 n 0000 ~ 00189565 n 0000 ~ 00190431 n 0000 ~ 00190579 n 0000 ~ 00482892 n 0000 ~ 00483098 n 0000 | the act of scoring in a game or sport; "the winning score came with less than a minute left to play" 00187056 04 n 01 bowling_score 0 001 @ 13594585 n 0000 | the score in a bowling match 00187144 04 n 01 bull's_eye 0 001 @ 00186634 n 0000 | in target shooting: a score made by hitting the center of the target; "in repeated sets of five shots his numbers of bull's-eyes varied" 00187337 04 n 01 goal 0 002 @ 00186634 n 0000 ~ 00187499 n 0000 | a successful attempt at scoring; "the winning goal came with less than a minute left to play" 00187499 04 n 01 own_goal 0 002 @ 00187337 n 0000 ;c 00478262 n 0000 | (soccer) a goal that results when a player inadvertently knocks the ball into the goal he is defending; "the own goal cost them the game" 00187710 04 n 02 strike 1 ten-strike 0 001 @ 00186634 n 0000 | a score in tenpins: knocking down all ten with the first ball; "he finished with three strikes in the tenth frame" 00187890 04 n 01 spare 0 001 @ 00186634 n 0000 | a score in tenpins; knocking down all ten after rolling two balls 00188007 04 n 02 open_frame 0 break 6 001 @ 00186634 n 0000 | any frame in which a bowler fails to make a strike or spare; "the break in the eighth frame cost him the match" 00188183 04 n 01 audible 0 001 @ 00558630 n 0000 | a football play is changed orally after both teams have assumed their positions at the line of scrimmage 00188341 04 n 01 football_score 0 002 @ 13594585 n 0000 ;c 00468480 n 0000 | the score in a football game 00188449 04 n 01 touchback 0 002 @ 00558630 n 0000 ;c 00469651 n 0000 | (American football) a play in which the opposing team has kicked the football into your end zone 00188620 04 n 01 safety 1 002 @ 00186634 n 0000 ;c 00469651 n 0000 | a score in American football; a player is tackled behind his own goal line 00188766 04 n 01 touchdown 0 002 @ 00186634 n 0000 ;c 00469651 n 0000 | a score in American football; being in possession of the ball across the opponents' goal line 00188934 04 n 01 field_goal 0 002 @ 00186634 n 0000 ;c 00469651 n 0000 | a score in American football; a score made by kicking the ball between the opponents' goal posts 00189106 04 n 01 conversion 2 003 @ 00186634 n 0000 + 01084866 v 0101 ~ 00189257 n 0000 | a successful free throw or try for point after a touchdown 00189257 04 n 03 point_after 0 point_after_touchdown 0 extra_point 0 003 @ 00189106 n 0000 @ 13610162 n 0000 ;c 00469651 n 0000 | in American football a point awarded for a successful place kick following a touchdown 00189476 04 n 01 baseball_score 0 001 @ 13594585 n 0000 | the score of a baseball game 00189565 04 n 02 run 1 tally 1 007 @ 00186634 n 0000 + 00949841 v 0201 + 01111816 v 0203 + 02525312 v 0101 ~ 00189896 n 0000 ~ 00190040 n 0000 ~ 00190180 n 0000 | a score in baseball made by a runner touching all four bases safely; "the Yankees scored 3 runs in the bottom of the 9th"; "their first tally came in the 3rd inning" 00189896 04 n 01 earned_run 0 002 @ 00189565 n 0000 ! 00190040 n 0101 | a run that was not scored as the result of an error by the other team 00190040 04 n 01 unearned_run 0 002 @ 00189565 n 0000 ! 00189896 n 0101 | a run that was scored as a result of an error by the other team 00190180 04 n 02 run_batted_in 0 rbi 0 001 @ 00189565 n 0000 | a run that is the result of the batter's performance; "he had more than 100 rbi last season" 00190338 04 n 01 basketball_score 0 001 @ 13594585 n 0000 | the score in a basketball game 00190431 04 n 02 basket 0 field_goal 1 002 @ 00186634 n 0000 + 09842047 n 0102 | a score in basketball made by throwing the ball through the hoop 00190579 04 n 01 hat_trick 0 003 @ 00186634 n 0000 ;c 00476389 n 0000 ;c 00463543 n 0000 | (sports) three consecutive scores by one player or three scores in one game (as in cricket or ice hockey etc.) 00190783 04 n 01 solution 0 002 @ 00063652 n 0000 + 00634906 v 0101 | the successful action of solving a problem; "the solution took three hours" 00190931 04 n 01 Russian_roulette 0 001 @ 00046344 n 0000 | a stunt in which you spin the cylinder of a revolver that is loaded with only one bullet and then point the muzzle at your head and pull the trigger 00191142 04 n 01 change 0 037 @ 00037396 n 0000 + 00123170 v 0101 + 00126264 v 0101 ~ 00049909 n 0000 ~ 00163406 n 0000 ~ 00163630 n 0000 ~ 00168658 n 0000 ~ 00169047 n 0000 ~ 00169147 n 0000 ~ 00191980 n 0000 ~ 00192300 n 0000 ~ 00194414 n 0000 ~ 00194645 n 0000 ~ 00195194 n 0000 ~ 00195415 n 0000 ~ 00195569 n 0000 ~ 00195938 n 0000 ~ 00196084 n 0000 ~ 00196485 n 0000 ~ 00198451 n 0000 ~ 00198793 n 0000 ~ 00199130 n 0000 ~ 00199707 n 0000 ~ 00279835 n 0000 ~ 00280586 n 0000 ~ 00331950 n 0000 ~ 00346296 n 0000 ~ 00351485 n 0000 ~ 00376063 n 0000 ~ 00400083 n 0000 ~ 00404170 n 0000 ~ 00404403 n 0000 ~ 01072565 n 0000 ~ 01152300 n 0000 ~ 01153139 n 0000 ~ 01155465 n 0000 ~ 01155722 n 0000 | the action of changing something; "the change of government had no impact on the economy"; "his change on abortion cost him the election" 00191980 04 n 01 filtration 0 004 @ 00191142 n 0000 + 01457954 v 0104 + 01458664 v 0101 ~ 00192149 n 0000 | the act of changing a fluid by passing it through a filter 00192149 04 n 01 percolation 1 003 @ 00191980 n 0000 + 01458464 v 0101 + 01458228 v 0101 | the filtration of a liquid for extraction or purification 00192300 04 n 02 reduction 2 simplification 2 004 @ 00191142 n 0000 + 00400427 v 0201 + 00242396 v 0101 ~ 00192457 n 0000 | the act of reducing complexity 00192457 04 n 02 schematization 1 schematisation 1 003 @ 00192300 n 0000 + 00568234 v 0202 + 00568234 v 0101 | the act of reducing to a scheme or formula 00192613 04 n 02 economy 0 saving 0 007 @ 00037396 n 0000 + 02577454 a 0101 + 00840212 a 0102 + 02357228 v 0102 + 02269143 v 0103 ~ 00192910 n 0000 ~ 00193099 n 0000 | an act of economizing; reduction in cost; "it was a small economy to walk to work every day"; "there was a saving of 50 cents" 00192910 04 n 03 retrenchment 0 curtailment 1 downsizing 0 003 @ 00192613 n 0000 + 02269767 v 0101 + 00430099 v 0101 | the reduction of expenditures in order to become financially stable 00193099 04 n 01 economy_of_scale 0 001 @ 00192613 n 0000 | the saving in cost of production that is due to mass production 00193225 04 n 01 accommodation 1 003 @ 00199707 n 0000 ;c 06080522 n 0000 + 03139585 a 0101 | (physiology) the automatic adjustment in focal length of the natural lens of the eye 00193406 04 n 01 adaptation 1 004 @ 00199707 n 0000 ;c 06080522 n 0000 ~ 00193622 n 0000 ~ 00193811 n 0000 | (physiology) the responsive adjustment of a sense organ (as the eye) to varying conditions (as of light) 00193622 04 n 01 dark_adaptation 0 001 @ 00193406 n 0000 | the process of adjusting the eyes to low levels of illumination; cones adapt first; rods continue to adapt for up to four hours 00193811 04 n 01 light_adaptation 0 001 @ 00193406 n 0000 | the process of adjusting the eyes to relatively high levels of illumination; the pupil constricts and the cones system is operative 00194005 04 n 01 take-up 0 001 @ 00148057 n 0000 | the action of taking up as by tightening or absorption or reeling in 00194127 04 n 01 readjustment 0 002 @ 07369604 n 0000 + 00151114 v 0101 | the act of adjusting again (to changed circumstances) 00194257 04 n 01 domestication 0 001 @ 07369604 n 0000 | accommodation to domestic life; "her explorer husband resisted all her attempts at domestication" 00194414 04 n 02 decimalization 0 decimalisation 0 005 @ 00191142 n 0000 + 00530829 v 0202 + 00530592 v 0202 + 00530829 v 0101 + 00530592 v 0101 | the act of changing to a decimal system; "the decimalization of British currency" 00194645 04 n 02 metrification 0 metrication 0 002 @ 00191142 n 0000 + 00381331 v 0204 | the act of changing from imperial units of measurement to metric units: meters, grams, seconds 00194831 04 n 01 habituation 0 002 @ 07369604 n 0000 + 00273445 v 0101 | a general accommodation to unchanging environmental conditions 00194969 04 n 02 variation 0 variance 0 004 @ 00407535 n 0000 + 02068277 a 0201 + 02661252 v 0202 + 02661252 v 0102 | an activity that varies from a norm or standard; "any variation in his routine was immediately reported" 00195194 04 n 01 variation 1 002 @ 00191142 n 0000 + 00436879 v 0101 | the act of changing or altering something slightly but noticeably from the norm or standard; "who is responsible for these variations in taxation?" 00195415 04 n 01 turning 1 002 @ 00191142 n 0000 + 00146138 v 0102 | act of changing in practice or custom; "the law took many turnings over the years" 00195569 04 n 02 diversification 0 variegation 0 004 @ 00191142 n 0000 + 00436879 v 0202 + 00437125 v 0101 + 00436404 v 0101 | the act of introducing variety (especially in investments or in the variety of goods and services offered); "my broker recommended a greater diversification of my investments"; "he limited his losses by diversification of his product line" 00195938 04 n 01 flux 0 001 @ 00191142 n 0000 | in constant change; "his opinions are in flux"; "the newness and flux of the computer industry" 00196084 04 n 03 switch 0 switching 0 shift 1 009 @ 00191142 n 0000 + 00555447 v 0301 + 02259005 v 0204 + 00380159 v 0201 + 00121678 v 0103 + 00550117 v 0101 + 00380159 v 0101 + 00140751 v 0102 ~ 00196402 n 0000 | the act of changing one thing or position for another; "his switch on abortion cost him the election" 00196402 04 n 01 switcheroo 0 001 @ 00196084 n 0000 | a sudden unexpected switch 00196485 04 n 03 substitution 0 exchange 1 commutation 2 009 @ 00191142 n 0000 + 00553407 v 0301 + 00380424 v 0302 + 02393489 v 0201 + 00140751 v 0203 + 02257767 v 0101 ~ 00197772 n 0000 ~ 00198118 n 0000 ~ 00198270 n 0000 | the act of putting one thing or person in the place of another: "he sent Smith in for Jones but the substitution came too late to help" 00196848 04 n 01 novation 0 003 @ 00197772 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 00577330 v 0101 | (law) the replacement of one obligation by another by mutual agreement of both parties; usually the replacement of one of the original parties to a contract with the consent of the remaining party 00197136 04 n 01 pitching_change 0 001 @ 00197772 n 0000 | replacing a pitcher in baseball 00197229 04 n 01 superannuation 0 002 @ 00216174 n 0000 + 02380418 v 0101 | the act of discharging someone because of age (especially to cause someone to retire from service on a pension) 00197419 04 n 02 supersedure 0 supersession 0 003 @ 00197772 n 0000 + 02405390 v 0203 + 02405390 v 0103 | act of replacing one person or thing by another especially one held to be superior 00197610 04 n 02 supplanting 0 displacement 0 002 @ 00197772 n 0000 + 02405390 v 0101 | act of taking the place of another especially using underhanded tactics 00197772 04 n 02 replacement 0 replacing 0 010 @ 00196485 n 0000 + 02405390 v 0202 + 00162688 v 0201 + 02405390 v 0102 + 02257767 v 0102 + 00162688 v 0101 ~ 00196848 n 0000 ~ 00197136 n 0000 ~ 00197419 n 0000 ~ 00197610 n 0000 | the act of furnishing an equivalent person or thing in the place of another; "replacing the star will not be easy" 00198118 04 n 01 subrogation 0 003 @ 00196485 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 02360882 v 0101 | (law) the act of substituting of one creditor for another 00198270 04 n 02 weaning 0 ablactation 0 002 @ 00196485 n 0000 + 01186958 v 0101 | the act of substituting other food for the mother's milk in the diet of a child or young mammal 00198451 04 n 01 promotion 0 006 @ 00191142 n 0000 + 02397637 v 0101 ! 00198793 n 0101 ~ 00065098 n 0000 ~ 00198631 n 0000 ~ 00198919 n 0000 | act of raising in rank or position 00198631 04 n 01 preferment 0 003 @ 00198451 n 0000 + 02400037 v 0101 + 00679389 v 0102 | the act of preferring; "the preferment went to the younger candidate" 00198793 04 n 01 demotion 0 003 @ 00191142 n 0000 + 02399331 v 0101 ! 00198451 n 0101 | act of lowering in rank or position 00198919 04 n 02 investment 2 investiture 0 002 @ 00198451 n 0000 + 02386675 v 0101 | the ceremonial act of clothing someone in the insignia of an office; the formal promotion of a person to an office or rank 00199130 04 n 01 change_of_state 0 025 @ 00191142 n 0000 ~ 00200244 n 0000 ~ 00201058 n 0000 ~ 00201516 n 0000 ~ 00201671 n 0000 ~ 00209943 n 0000 ~ 00231567 n 0000 ~ 00234892 n 0000 ~ 00235435 n 0000 ~ 00242808 n 0000 ~ 00243918 n 0000 ~ 00248368 n 0000 ~ 00248748 n 0000 ~ 00248977 n 0000 ~ 00261604 n 0000 ~ 00262249 n 0000 ~ 00266253 n 0000 ~ 00271263 n 0000 ~ 00273690 n 0000 ~ 00276620 n 0000 ~ 00277376 n 0000 ~ 00278810 n 0000 ~ 00279674 n 0000 ~ 00583747 n 0000 ~ 00583933 n 0000 | the act of changing something into something different in essential characteristics 00199707 04 n 03 alteration 1 modification 0 adjustment 0 011 @ 00191142 n 0000 + 00298067 v 0301 + 00169806 v 0201 + 00126264 v 0102 + 01667132 v 0101 ~ 00147862 n 0000 ~ 00148057 n 0000 ~ 00193225 n 0000 ~ 00193406 n 0000 ~ 01000843 n 0000 + 00126264 v 0203 | the act of making something different (as e.g. the size of a garment) 00200041 04 n 02 distraction 2 misdirection 1 002 @ 00399393 n 0000 + 01791756 v 0101 | the act of distracting; drawing someone's attention away from something; "conjurers are experts at misdirection" 00200244 04 n 01 aeration 0 002 @ 00199130 n 0000 + 00185465 v 0104 | the act of charging a liquid with a gas making it effervescent 00200379 04 n 01 modulation 0 002 @ 00399393 n 0000 + 00299341 v 0102 | the act of modifying or adjusting according to due measure and proportion (as with regard to artistic effect) 00200563 04 n 01 qualification 0 002 @ 00399393 n 0000 + 00199309 v 0101 | the act of modifying or changing the strength of some idea; "his new position involves a qualification of his party's platform" 00200768 04 n 01 reorganization 1 003 @ 00399393 n 0000 + 02433381 v 0101 + 02433123 v 0101 | an extensive alteration of the structure of a corporation or government; "after the takeover there was a thorough reorganization"; "the reorganization was prescribed by federal bankruptcy laws" 00201058 04 n 02 passage 4 transition 0 006 @ 00199130 n 0000 + 01915365 v 0201 + 00550546 v 0201 + 01972131 v 0102 ~ 00201269 n 0000 ~ 00201397 n 0000 | the act of passing from one state or place to the next 00201269 04 n 02 fossilization 0 fossilisation 0 002 @ 00201058 n 0000 + 00249556 v 0202 | becoming inflexible or out of date 00201397 04 n 01 segue 0 001 @ 00201058 n 0000 | the act of changing smoothly from one state or situation to another 00201516 04 n 02 meddling 0 tampering 0 003 @ 00199130 n 0000 + 02539101 v 0202 + 02539101 v 0101 | the act of altering something secretly or improperly 00201671 04 n 02 transfer 3 transference 1 003 @ 00199130 n 0000 + 01435380 v 0102 + 02232190 v 0101 | the act of transfering something from one form to another; "the transfer of the music from record to tape suppressed much of the background noise" 00201923 04 n 03 prohibition 0 inhibition 1 forbiddance 0 004 @ 00037396 n 0000 + 00795863 v 0301 + 00462092 v 0203 + 00795863 v 0102 | the action of prohibiting or inhibiting or forbidding (or an instance thereof); "they were restrained by a prohibition in their charter"; "a medical inhibition of alcoholic beverages"; "he ignored his parents' forbiddance" 00202284 04 n 02 resistance 2 opposition 1 005 @ 00037396 n 0000 + 00775831 v 0201 ~ 00202620 n 0000 ~ 00202816 n 0000 ~ 00790086 n 0000 | the action of opposing something that you disapprove or disagree with; "he encountered a general feeling of resistance from many citizens"; "despite opposition from the newspapers he went ahead" 00202620 04 n 01 lockout 0 002 @ 00202284 n 0000 + 02449717 v 0101 | a management action resisting employee's demands; employees are barred from entering the workplace until they agree to terms 00202816 04 n 01 reaction 1 002 @ 00202284 n 0000 ~ 00203020 n 0000 | doing something in opposition to another way of doing it that you don't like; "his style of painting was a reaction against cubism" 00203020 04 n 01 backlash 0 003 @ 00202816 n 0000 + 02378950 v 0102 ~ 00203208 n 0000 | an adverse reaction to some political or social occurrence; "there was a backlash of intolerance" 00203208 04 n 02 whitelash 0 white_backlash 0 001 @ 00203020 n 0000 | backlash by white racists against black civil rights advances 00203342 04 n 01 rejection 0 011 @ 00030358 n 0000 + 02237338 v 0102 + 00807178 v 0102 + 00685683 v 0101 ~ 00203649 n 0000 ~ 00203753 n 0000 ~ 00204439 n 0000 ~ 00205079 n 0000 ~ 00205349 n 0000 ~ 00206302 n 0000 ~ 00209446 n 0000 | the act of rejecting something; "his proposals were met with rejection" 00203649 04 n 01 brush-off 0 002 @ 00203342 n 0000 + 00800930 v 0104 | a curt or disdainful rejection 00203753 04 n 04 avoidance 0 turning_away 0 shunning 0 dodging 1 007 @ 00203342 n 0000 + 00809654 v 0409 + 00812149 v 0301 + 00811375 v 0101 ~ 00204022 n 0000 ~ 00204199 n 0000 ~ 00204334 n 0000 | deliberately avoiding; keeping away from or preventing from happening 00204022 04 n 02 aversion 0 averting 1 002 @ 00203753 n 0000 + 02034511 v 0101 | the act of turning yourself (or your gaze) away; "averting her gaze meant that she was angry" 00204199 04 n 01 escape 3 002 @ 00203753 n 0000 + 00810557 v 0102 | an avoidance of danger or difficulty; "that was a narrow escape" 00204334 04 n 01 near_thing 0 001 @ 00203753 n 0000 | something that barely avoids failure or disaster 00204439 04 n 03 abandonment 3 forsaking 0 desertion 1 007 @ 00203342 n 0000 + 02584097 v 0302 + 02227741 v 0101 + 00613393 v 0101 ~ 00204659 n 0000 ~ 00204814 n 0000 ~ 00204943 n 0000 | the act of giving something up 00204659 04 n 01 exposure 1 002 @ 00204439 n 0000 + 00614444 v 0101 | abandoning without shelter or protection (as by leaving as infant out in the open) 00204814 04 n 02 apostasy 0 tergiversation 1 002 @ 00204439 n 0000 + 00757856 v 0203 | the act of abandoning a party for cause 00204943 04 n 01 bolt 0 003 @ 00204439 n 0000 ;c 06148148 n 0000 + 02073714 v 0102 | a sudden abandonment (as from a political party) 00205079 04 n 03 renunciation 0 forgoing 0 forswearing 0 005 @ 00203342 n 0000 + 00798717 v 0303 + 02379198 v 0102 ~ 00205543 n 0000 ~ 00205649 n 0000 | the act of renouncing; sacrificing or giving up or surrendering (a possession or right or title or privilege etc.) 00205349 04 n 02 nonacceptance 0 turndown 0 004 @ 00203342 n 0000 + 02237338 v 0204 + 02502916 v 0202 + 00796976 v 0207 | the act of refusing an offer; "the turndown was polite but very firm" 00205543 04 n 02 forsaking 1 giving_up 0 002 @ 00205079 n 0000 + 00614057 v 0102 | the act of forsaking 00205649 04 n 05 abnegation 0 self-abnegation 0 denial 1 self-denial 1 self-renunciation 0 004 @ 01205961 n 0000 @ 00205079 n 0000 + 02213074 v 0301 + 02213074 v 0102 | renunciation of your own interests in favor of the interests of others 00205891 04 n 03 forfeit 0 forfeiture 0 sacrifice 1 004 @ 00030358 n 0000 + 02343595 v 0301 + 02303331 v 0201 + 02303331 v 0101 | the act of losing or surrendering something as a penalty for a mistake or fault or failure to perform etc. 00206130 04 n 01 boycott 0 002 @ 01177033 n 0000 + 02465494 v 0101 | a group's refusal to have commercial dealings with some organization in protest against its policies 00206302 04 n 02 banishment 0 proscription 0 010 @ 00203342 n 0000 + 00795863 v 0204 + 02503803 v 0101 ~ 00206600 n 0000 ~ 00206779 n 0000 ~ 00206927 n 0000 ~ 00207761 n 0000 ~ 00208277 n 0000 ~ 00208521 n 0000 ~ 00208694 n 0000 | rejection by means of an act of banishing or proscribing someone 00206600 04 n 02 anathematization 0 anathematisation 0 003 @ 00206302 n 0000 + 00864910 v 0207 + 00864910 v 0106 | the formal act of pronouncing (someone or something) accursed 00206779 04 n 01 disbarment 0 003 @ 00206302 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 02480588 v 0101 | the act of expelling a lawyer from the practice of law 00206927 04 n 04 ejection 0 exclusion 1 expulsion 1 riddance 0 010 @ 00206302 n 0000 + 02401809 v 0306 + 02501738 v 0301 + 01468576 v 0203 + 01468576 v 0101 ~ 00116989 n 0000 ~ 00207306 n 0000 ~ 00207434 n 0000 ~ 00207622 n 0000 ~ 00208797 n 0000 | the act of forcing out someone or something; "the ejection of troublemakers by the police"; "the child's expulsion from school" 00207306 04 n 01 deportation 1 002 @ 00206927 n 0000 + 02499312 v 0102 | the expulsion from a country of an undesirable alien 00207434 04 n 01 ostracism 0 005 @ 00206927 n 0000 + 02504017 v 0103 + 02465658 v 0101 + 02504017 v 0104 + 02465658 v 0102 | the act of excluding someone from society by general consent 00207622 04 n 02 barring 0 blackball 0 002 @ 00206927 n 0000 + 02504017 v 0207 | the act of excluding someone by a negative vote or veto 00207761 04 n 04 exile 0 deportation 0 expatriation 0 transportation 2 005 @ 00206302 n 0000 + 02499312 v 0301 + 02499312 v 0202 + 02499312 v 0103 ~i 00208141 n 0000 | the act of expelling a person from their native land; "men in exile dream of hope"; "his deportation to a penal colony"; "the expatriation of wealthy farmers"; "the sentence was one of transportation for life" 00208141 04 n 01 Babylonian_Captivity 0 001 @i 00207761 n 0000 | the deportation of the Jews to Babylonia by Nebuchadnezzar in 586 BC 00208277 04 n 02 excommunication 0 excision 2 002 @ 00206302 n 0000 + 01030397 v 0101 | the act of banishing a member of a church from the communion of believers and the privileges of the church; cutting a person off from a religious society 00208521 04 n 01 relegation 1 002 @ 00206302 n 0000 + 02503803 v 0102 | mild banishment; consignment to an inferior position; "he has been relegated to a post in Siberia" 00208694 04 n 01 rustication 1 002 @ 00206302 n 0000 + 02504416 v 0101 | banishment into the country 00208797 04 n 02 ouster 0 ousting 0 003 @ 00206927 n 0000 + 02401809 v 0201 ~ 00208943 n 0000 | the act of ejecting someone or forcing them out 00208943 04 n 02 deposition 0 dethronement 0 003 @ 00208797 n 0000 + 02391453 v 0201 + 02405252 v 0101 | the act of deposing someone; removing a powerful person from a position or office 00209132 04 n 02 suspension 1 temporary_removal 0 003 @ 01077881 n 0000 + 02502037 v 0101 ~ 00209301 n 0000 | a temporary debarment (from a privilege or position etc) 00209301 04 n 01 rustication 3 003 @ 00209132 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 + 02502232 v 0102 | temporary dismissal of a student from a university 00209446 04 n 01 displacement 1 001 @ 00203342 n 0000 | act of removing from office or employment 00209546 04 n 01 veto 0 004 @ 00183505 n 0000 + 00795863 v 0105 + 02473431 v 0101 ~ 00209680 n 0000 | a vote that blocks a decision 00209680 04 n 01 pocket_veto 0 001 @ 00209546 n 0000 | indirect veto of legislation by refusing to sign it 00209789 04 n 01 write-in 0 002 @ 00183505 n 0000 + 02461807 v 0101 | a vote cast by writing in the name of a candidate who is not listed on the ballot 00209943 04 n 03 termination 0 ending 0 conclusion 0 025 @ 00199130 n 0000 + 00715074 v 0301 + 00352826 v 0201 + 00352826 v 0102 ~ 00034939 n 0000 ~ 00155085 n 0000 ~ 00210940 n 0000 ~ 00211110 n 0000 ~ 00212205 n 0000 ~ 00212808 n 0000 ~ 00215314 n 0000 ~ 00215683 n 0000 ~ 00216038 n 0000 ~ 00216174 n 0000 ~ 00217014 n 0000 ~ 00219012 n 0000 ~ 00228283 n 0000 ~ 00228535 n 0000 ~ 00228911 n 0000 ~ 00229260 n 0000 ~ 00229934 n 0000 ~ 00230172 n 0000 ~ 00230324 n 0000 ~ 00233614 n 0000 ~ 01022483 n 0000 | the act of ending something; "the termination of the agreement" 00210518 04 n 02 finish 0 finishing 0 006 @ 00211110 n 0000 + 00484166 v 0202 + 02609764 v 0103 + 00484166 v 0102 ! 00235435 n 0102 ~ 00210797 n 0000 | the act of finishing; "his best finish in a major tournament was third"; "the speaker's finishing was greeted with applause" 00210797 04 n 04 finale 0 close 0 closing_curtain 0 finis 0 002 @ 00210518 n 0000 + 02610628 v 0202 | the concluding part of any performance 00210940 04 n 02 release 6 tone_ending 0 003 @ 00209943 n 0000 ;c 07020895 n 0000 ~ 07116443 n 0000 | (music) the act or manner of terminating a musical phrase or tone 00211110 04 n 05 completion 0 culmination 0 closing 2 windup 0 mop_up 0 014 @ 00209943 n 0000 + 00484892 v 0504 + 00352558 v 0405 + 02610628 v 0302 + 02425913 v 0301 + 00485609 v 0201 + 00484166 v 0101 ~ 00061598 n 0000 ~ 00061792 n 0000 ~ 00210518 n 0000 ~ 00211462 n 0000 ~ 00211593 n 0000 ~ 00211776 n 0000 ~ 00212065 n 0000 | a concluding action 00211462 04 n 02 finalization 0 finalisation 0 003 @ 00211110 n 0000 + 00481941 v 0202 + 00481941 v 0101 | the act of finalizing 00211593 04 n 01 follow-through 0 002 @ 00211110 n 0000 + 00486018 v 0101 | carrying some project or intention to full completion; "I appreciated his follow-through on his promise" 00211776 04 n 01 follow-through 1 003 @ 00211110 n 0000 #p 00565302 n 0000 + 01406016 v 0101 | the act of carrying a stroke to its natural completion; "his follow-through was straight down the line toward the target"; "squash can be dangerous if your opponent has a long follow-through" 00212065 04 n 01 graduation 1 003 @ 00211110 n 0000 + 02264179 v 0101 + 02264397 v 0101 | the successful completion of a program of study 00212205 04 n 01 retirement 0 005 @ 00209943 n 0000 + 02380009 v 0101 + 02379753 v 0101 ~ 00212377 n 0000 ~ 00212551 n 0000 | withdrawal from your position or occupation 00212377 04 n 01 hibernation 0 001 @ 00212205 n 0000 | the act of retiring into inactivity; "he emerged from his hibernation to make his first appearance in several years" 00212551 04 n 01 rustication 0 002 @ 00212205 n 0000 + 02616542 v 0101 | the action of retiring to and living in the country 00212678 04 n 02 swan_song 0 last_hurrah 0 001 @ 00550771 n 0000 | a final performance or effort (especially before retirement) 00212808 04 n 02 relinquishment 0 relinquishing 0 007 @ 00209943 n 0000 + 02316304 v 0202 + 02227487 v 0104 + 01474550 v 0104 ~ 00213052 n 0000 ~ 00213186 n 0000 ~ 00213694 n 0000 | the act of giving up and abandoning a struggle or task etc. 00213052 04 n 02 cession 0 ceding 0 004 @ 00212808 n 0000 + 02316649 v 0103 + 02235229 v 0102 ~ 01249991 n 0000 | the act of ceding 00213186 04 n 01 handover 0 002 @ 00212808 n 0000 + 02293321 v 0101 | act of relinquishing property or authority etc; "the handover of occupied territory" 00213343 04 n 01 surrender 1 003 @ 01108753 n 0000 + 02235229 v 0101 ~ 00213482 n 0000 | the delivery of a principal into lawful custody 00213482 04 n 01 extradition 0 002 @ 00213343 n 0000 + 02503365 v 0101 | the surrender of an accused or convicted person by one state or country to another (usually under the provisions of a statute or treaty) 00213694 04 n 03 release 5 waiver 0 discharge 2 006 @ 00212808 n 0000 + 01097743 v 0301 + 02534062 v 0201 + 02303331 v 0204 + 02316304 v 0101 ~ 00213903 n 0000 | a formal written statement of relinquishment 00213903 04 n 03 exemption 0 immunity 0 granting_immunity 0 006 @ 00213694 n 0000 + 02365900 a 0201 ~ 00214148 n 0000 ~ 00214315 n 0000 ~ 00214526 n 0000 ~ 00215013 n 0000 | an act exempting someone; "he was granted immunity from prosecution" 00214148 04 n 01 fix 1 001 @ 00213903 n 0000 | an exemption granted after influence (e.g., money) is brought to bear; "collusion resulted in tax fixes for gamblers" 00214315 04 n 01 official_immunity 0 001 @ 00213903 n 0000 | personal immunity accorded to a public official from liability to anyone injured by actions that are the consequence of exerting official authority 00214526 04 n 01 sovereign_immunity 0 001 @ 00213903 n 0000 | an exemption that precludes bringing a suit against the sovereign government without the government's consent; "the doctrine of sovereign immunity originated with the maxim that the king can do no wrong" 00214794 04 n 01 transactional_immunity 0 001 @ 00215013 n 0000 | a broader form of use immunity that also protects the witness from any prosecution brought about relating to transactions to which they gave testimony 00215013 04 n 02 use_immunity 0 testimonial_immunity 0 002 @ 00213903 n 0000 ~ 00214794 n 0000 | an exemption that displaces the privilege against self-incrimination; neither compelled testimony or any fruits of it can be used against the witness who therefore can no longer fear self-incrimination 00215314 04 n 02 dissolution 0 breakup 0 005 @ 00209943 n 0000 + 02431320 v 0206 + 00355955 v 0101 ~ 00215534 n 0000 ~ 01240979 n 0000 | the termination or disintegration of a relationship (between persons or nations) 00215534 04 n 01 splitsville 0 001 @ 00215314 n 0000 | separation or breakup or divorce; "after 15 years together they are headed for splitsville" 00215683 04 n 01 overthrow 1 003 @ 00209943 n 0000 + 02402409 v 0101 ~ 00215838 n 0000 | the termination of a ruler or institution (especially by force) 00215838 04 n 02 subversion 1 subversive_activity 0 003 @ 00215683 n 0000 + 01565028 v 0101 + 02402409 v 0102 | the act of subverting; as overthrowing or destroying a legally constituted government 00216038 04 n 02 adjournment 0 dissolution 1 003 @ 00209943 n 0000 + 00355955 v 0201 + 00364297 v 0101 | the termination of a meeting 00216174 04 n 08 dismissal 0 dismission 0 discharge 1 firing 1 liberation 1 release 2 sack 0 sacking 0 014 @ 00209943 n 0000 + 02402825 v 0808 + 02402825 v 0708 + 02402825 v 0402 + 02422026 v 0302 + 02402825 v 0205 + 02402825 v 0105 ~ 00197229 n 0000 ~ 00216607 n 0000 ~ 00216723 n 0000 ~ 00233795 n 0000 ~ 00233980 n 0000 ~ 00234105 n 0000 ~ 00234277 n 0000 | the termination of someone's employment (leaving them free to depart) 00216607 04 n 02 conge 1 congee 1 002 @ 00216174 n 0000 + 00898918 v 0102 | an abrupt and unceremonious dismissal 00216723 04 n 01 removal 2 003 @ 00216174 n 0000 + 02404224 v 0101 ~ 00216834 n 0000 | dismissal from office 00216834 04 n 01 purge 2 002 @ 00216723 n 0000 + 02565090 v 0101 | an abrupt or sudden removal of a person or group from an organization or place; "he died in a purge by Stalin" 00217014 04 n 02 destruction 0 devastation 0 018 @ 00209943 n 0000 + 00388635 v 0203 + 01619929 v 0101 + 01564144 v 0101 ~ 00217499 n 0000 ~ 00217593 n 0000 ~ 00217773 n 0000 ~ 00218045 n 0000 ~ 00218208 n 0000 ~ 00218427 n 0000 ~ 00222766 n 0000 ~ 00234675 n 0000 ~ 01244895 n 0000 ~ 01245061 n 0000 ~ 01245318 n 0000 ~ 01249483 n 0000 ~ 01249616 n 0000 ~ 01249816 n 0000 | the termination of something by causing so much damage to it that it cannot be repaired or no longer exists 00217499 04 n 01 disaster 0 001 @ 00217014 n 0000 | an act that has disastrous consequences 00217593 04 n 01 kill 1 002 @ 00217014 n 0000 + 00355365 v 0101 | the destruction of an enemy plane or ship or tank or missile; "the pilot reported two kills during the mission" 00217773 04 n 05 laying_waste 0 ruin 0 ruining 0 ruination 0 wrecking 0 007 @ 00217014 n 0000 + 01566185 v 0502 + 01564144 v 0402 + 01566490 v 0301 + 01564144 v 0302 + 01566490 v 0201 + 01564144 v 0202 | destruction achieved by causing something to be wrecked or ruined 00218045 04 n 04 razing 0 leveling 1 tearing_down 0 demolishing 0 003 @ 00217014 n 0000 + 01656458 v 0401 + 01661804 v 0102 | complete destruction of a building 00218208 04 n 02 annihilation 0 obliteration 0 007 @ 00217014 n 0000 + 00472230 v 0201 + 00311338 v 0201 + 00470701 v 0102 ~ 00218602 n 0000 ~ 00218753 n 0000 ~ 00218902 n 0000 | destruction by annihilating something 00218427 04 n 01 decimation 0 002 @ 00217014 n 0000 + 00470701 v 0106 | destroying or killing a large part of the population (literally every tenth person as chosen by lot) 00218602 04 n 02 atomization 1 atomisation 1 003 @ 00218208 n 0000 + 01133288 v 0203 + 01133288 v 0102 | annihilation by reducing something to atoms 00218753 04 n 02 pulverization 1 pulverisation 1 003 @ 00218208 n 0000 + 01656458 v 0203 + 01656458 v 0102 | annihilation by pulverizing something 00218902 04 n 02 vaporization 0 vaporisation 0 001 @ 00218208 n 0000 | annihilation by vaporizing something 00219012 04 n 03 killing 0 kill 0 putting_to_death 0 020 @ 00209943 n 0000 + 01325774 v 0201 + 02748495 v 0201 + 01325536 v 0201 + 01323958 v 0201 + 01323958 v 0101 ~ 00219463 n 0000 ~ 00219575 n 0000 ~ 00219856 n 0000 ~ 00220023 n 0000 ~ 00222248 n 0000 ~ 00222376 n 0000 ~ 00222485 n 0000 ~ 00223854 n 0000 ~ 00224738 n 0000 ~ 00225593 n 0000 ~ 00227595 n 0000 ~ 00228078 n 0000 ~ 00228181 n 0000 ~ 01245159 n 0000 | the act of terminating a life 00219463 04 n 02 deathblow 0 coup_de_grace 0 001 @ 00219012 n 0000 | the blow that kills (usually mercifully) 00219575 04 n 01 death 0 004 @ 00219012 n 0000 + 00993667 a 0102 + 00358431 v 0101 + 02109818 v 0101 | the act of killing; "he had two deaths on his conscience" 00219738 04 n 01 drive-by_killing 0 001 @ 00225150 n 0000 | homicide committed by shooting from a moving automobile 00219856 04 n 02 euthanasia 0 mercy_killing 0 001 @ 00219012 n 0000 | the act of killing someone painlessly (especially someone suffering from an incurable illness) 00220023 04 n 01 homicide 0 006 @ 00219012 n 0000 + 00248837 a 0101 ~ 00220219 n 0000 ~ 00220409 n 0000 ~ 00220522 n 0000 ~ 00225150 n 0000 | the killing of a human being by another human being 00220219 04 n 01 honor_killing 0 001 @ 00220023 n 0000 | an ancient tradition still sometimes observed; a male member of the family kills a female relative for tarnishing the family image 00220409 04 n 01 manslaughter 0 002 @ 00220023 n 0000 ~ 00221343 n 0000 | homicide without malice aforethought 00220522 04 n 03 murder 0 slaying 0 execution 1 023 @ 00220023 n 0000 + 02484208 v 0301 + 02482425 v 0202 + 00248837 a 0102 + 02482425 v 0101 ~ 00221056 n 0000 ~ 00221178 n 0000 ~ 00221480 n 0000 ~ 00221596 n 0000 ~ 00221727 n 0000 ~ 00221981 n 0000 ~ 00222064 n 0000 ~ 00222155 n 0000 ~ 00223720 n 0000 ~ 00223983 n 0000 ~ 00224599 n 0000 ~ 00225070 n 0000 ~ 01247306 n 0000 ~ 01250335 n 0000 ~ 01250492 n 0000 ~ 01250569 n 0000 ~ 01250671 n 0000 ~ 01250745 n 0000 | unlawful premeditated killing of a human being by a human being 00221056 04 n 01 assassination 0 002 @ 00220522 n 0000 + 02483000 v 0101 | murder of a public figure by surprise attack 00221178 04 n 02 bloodshed 1 gore 0 002 @ 00220522 n 0000 + 01445235 v 0201 | the shedding of blood resulting in murder; "he avenged the bloodshed of his kinsmen" 00221343 04 n 01 chance-medley 0 002 @ 00220409 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | an unpremeditated killing of a human being in self defense 00221480 04 n 01 contract_killing 0 001 @ 00220522 n 0000 | a murder carried out on agreement with a hired killer 00221596 04 n 01 parricide 0 003 @ 00220522 n 0000 ~ 00221819 n 0000 ~ 00221900 n 0000 | the murder of your own father or mother 00221727 04 n 01 mariticide 0 001 @ 00220522 n 0000 | the murder of a husband by his wife 00221819 04 n 01 matricide 0 001 @ 00221596 n 0000 | the murder of your mother 00221900 04 n 01 patricide 0 001 @ 00221596 n 0000 | the murder of your father 00221981 04 n 01 fratricide 0 001 @ 00220522 n 0000 | the murder of your sibling 00222064 04 n 01 uxoricide 0 001 @ 00220522 n 0000 | the murder of a wife by her husband 00222155 04 n 01 filicide 0 001 @ 00220522 n 0000 | the murder of your own son or daughter 00222248 04 n 02 dispatch 1 despatch 1 003 @ 00219012 n 0000 + 02482425 v 0104 + 01325128 v 0101 | killing a person or animal 00222376 04 n 01 fell 0 002 @ 00219012 n 0000 + 01258302 v 0101 | the act of felling something (as a tree) 00222485 04 n 03 suicide 0 self-destruction 0 self-annihilation 0 008 @ 00219012 n 0000 + 01620436 v 0202 + 01620436 v 0201 + 02060912 a 0102 ~ 00222939 n 0000 ~ 00223268 n 0000 ~ 00223362 n 0000 ~ 00223575 n 0000 | the act of killing yourself; "it is a crime to commit suicide" 00222766 04 n 01 self-destruction 1 003 @ 00217014 n 0000 + 01620436 v 0102 + 01620436 v 0101 | the act of destroying yourself; "his insistence was pure self-destruction" 00222939 04 n 01 assisted_suicide 0 002 @ 00222485 n 0000 ~ 00223144 n 0000 | suicide of a terminally ill person that involves an assistant who serves to make dying as painless and dignified as possible 00223144 04 n 01 physician-assisted_suicide 0 001 @ 00222939 n 0000 | assisted suicide where the assistant is a physician 00223268 04 n 01 felo-de-se 0 001 @ 00222485 n 0000 | an act of deliberate self destruction 00223362 04 n 04 harakiri 0 hara-kiri 0 harikari 0 seppuku 0 002 @ 00222485 n 0000 ;r 08921850 n 0000 | ritual suicide by self-disembowelment on a sword; practiced by samurai in the traditional Japanese society 00223575 04 n 01 suttee 0 001 @ 00222485 n 0000 | the act of a Hindu widow willingly cremating herself on the funeral pyre of her dead husband 00223720 04 n 02 elimination 1 liquidation 2 003 @ 00220522 n 0000 + 01327301 v 0203 + 00471711 v 0102 | the murder of a competitor 00223854 04 n 01 slaughter 0 003 @ 00219012 n 0000 #p 00620424 n 0000 + 01322854 v 0102 | the killing of animals (as for food) 00223983 04 n 05 slaughter 1 massacre 0 mass_murder 0 carnage 0 butchery 2 008 @ 00220522 n 0000 + 01322854 v 0501 + 00479176 v 0201 + 00249104 a 0104 + 00479176 v 0102 ~ 00224260 n 0000 ~i 01269360 n 0000 ~i 01284444 n 0000 | the savage and excessive killing of many people 00224260 04 n 04 bloodbath 0 bloodletting 1 bloodshed 0 battue 1 001 @ 00223983 n 0000 | indiscriminate slaughter; "a bloodbath took place when the leaders of the plot surrendered"; "ten days after the bloodletting Hitler gave the action its name"; "the valley is no stranger to bloodshed and murder"; "a huge prison battue was ordered" 00224599 04 n 01 lynching 0 002 @ 00220522 n 0000 + 02484397 v 0101 | putting a person to death by mob action without due process of law 00224738 04 n 01 poisoning 0 005 @ 00219012 n 0000 + 01323338 v 0101 + 00532429 v 0101 + 00088339 v 0101 ~ 00224936 n 0000 | the act of giving poison to a person or animal with the intent to kill 00224936 04 n 01 gassing 0 002 @ 00224738 n 0000 + 01125373 v 0101 | the deliberate act of poisoning some person or animal with gas 00225070 04 n 01 regicide 0 001 @ 00220522 n 0000 | the act of killing a king 00225150 04 n 01 shooting 1 005 @ 00220023 n 0000 + 02484570 v 0101 ~ 00219738 n 0000 ~ 00225361 n 0000 ~ 00225484 n 0000 | killing someone by gunfire; "when the shooting stopped there were three dead bodies" 00225361 04 n 01 drive-by_shooting 0 001 @ 00225150 n 0000 | shooting someone from a car as it is driven past the victim 00225484 04 n 01 wing_shooting 0 001 @ 00225150 n 0000 | shooting game birds that are flying (on the wing) 00225593 04 n 02 suffocation 0 asphyxiation 0 006 @ 00219012 n 0000 + 00359511 v 0203 + 01569181 v 0202 + 01569181 v 0103 + 00359511 v 0101 ~ 00225786 n 0000 | killing by depriving of oxygen 00225786 04 n 04 choking 0 strangling 0 strangulation 1 throttling 0 007 @ 00225593 n 0000 + 01570935 v 0403 + 01570935 v 0302 + 01570935 v 0301 + 01570935 v 0201 + 01570744 v 0101 + 00077950 v 0101 | the act of suffocating (someone) by constricting the windpipe; "no evidence that the choking was done by the accused" 00226107 04 n 01 spasm 0 006 @ 01149911 n 0000 ;c 06060845 n 0000 ~ 00226511 n 0000 ~ 00226711 n 0000 ~ 00226951 n 0000 ~ 00227137 n 0000 | (pathology) sudden constriction of a hollow organ (as a blood vessel) 00226319 04 n 01 squeeze 3 001 @ 01149911 n 0000 | the act of forcing yourself (or being forced) into or through a restricted space; "getting through that small opening was a tight squeeze" 00226511 04 n 01 bronchospasm 0 003 @ 00226107 n 0000 #p 14145911 n 0000 #p 14146273 n 0000 | a spasm of the bronchi that makes exhalation difficult and noisy; associated with asthma and bronchitis 00226711 04 n 01 cardiospasm 0 001 @ 00226107 n 0000 | a spasm of the cardiac sphincter (between the esophagus and the stomach); if the cardiac sphincter does not relax during swallowing the passage of food into the stomach is obstructed 00226951 04 n 02 heave 3 retch 0 004 @ 00226107 n 0000 + 00076400 v 020a + 00077458 v 0203 + 00077458 v 0102 | an involuntary spasm of ineffectual vomiting; "a bad case of the heaves" 00227137 04 n 01 laryngismus 0 001 @ 00226107 n 0000 | laryngeal spasm caused by the sudden contraction of laryngeal muscles 00227264 04 n 01 strangulation 2 003 @ 01149911 n 0000 ;c 06060845 n 0000 + 01388653 v 0101 | (pathology) constriction of a body part so as to cut off the flow of blood or other fluid; "strangulation of the intestine" 00227484 04 n 01 carjacking 0 002 @ 00769944 n 0000 + 01472417 v 0101 | the violent theft of an occupied car 00227595 04 n 02 sacrifice 0 ritual_killing 0 007 @ 00219012 n 0000 ;c 00015388 n 0000 + 03113271 a 0101 + 02325558 v 0101 + 01326093 v 0101 ~ 00227848 n 0000 ~ 00227969 n 0000 | the act of killing (an animal or person) in order to propitiate a deity 00227848 04 n 01 hecatomb 0 001 @ 00227595 n 0000 | a great sacrifice; an ancient Greek or Roman sacrifice of 100 oxen 00227969 04 n 01 immolation 0 002 @ 00227595 n 0000 + 02325736 v 0101 | killing or offering as a sacrifice 00228078 04 n 01 electrocution 0 002 @ 00219012 n 0000 + 02485135 v 0101 | killing by electric shock 00228181 04 n 02 decapitation 0 beheading 0 001 @ 00219012 n 0000 | killing by cutting off the head 00228283 04 n 02 abolition 0 abolishment 0 004 @ 00209943 n 0000 + 02427334 v 0201 + 03138752 a 0101 + 02427334 v 0101 | the act of abolishing a system or practice or institution (especially abolishing slavery); "the abolition of capital punishment" 00228535 04 n 02 liquidation 0 settlement 0 005 @ 00209943 n 0000 + 02254258 v 0201 + 00798091 v 0201 + 02352019 v 0101 ~ 00228762 n 0000 | termination of a business operation by using its assets to discharge its liabilities 00228762 04 n 02 viatical_settlement 0 viaticus_settlement 0 001 @ 00228535 n 0000 | sale of an insurance policy by a terminally ill policy holder 00228911 04 n 02 withdrawal 2 drug_withdrawal 0 002 @ 00209943 n 0000 ~ 00229034 n 0000 | the termination of drug taking 00229034 04 n 01 cold_turkey 0 001 @ 00228911 n 0000 | complete and abrupt withdrawal of all addictive drugs or anything else on which you have become dependent; "he quit smoking cold turkey"; "she quit her job cold turkey" 00229260 04 n 04 closure 0 closedown 0 closing 0 shutdown 0 010 @ 00209943 n 0000 + 02426395 v 0404 + 02426395 v 0302 + 02426395 v 0205 + 02425913 v 0101 + 02140781 v 0101 + 02426395 v 0102 ~ 00229587 n 0000 ~ 00229688 n 0000 ~ 00229814 n 0000 | termination of operations; "they regretted the closure of the day care center" 00229587 04 n 01 plant_closing 0 001 @ 00229260 n 0000 | act of shutting down operation of a plant 00229688 04 n 01 bank_closing 0 001 @ 00229260 n 0000 | act of closing down a bank because of a fiscal emergency or failure 00229814 04 n 01 layoff 0 002 @ 00229260 n 0000 + 02403537 v 0102 | the act of laying off an employee or a work force 00229934 04 n 03 extinction 1 extinguishing 0 quenching 0 005 @ 00209943 n 0000 + 02761897 v 0304 + 02761897 v 0203 + 02761897 v 0103 + 00478217 v 0102 | the act of extinguishing; causing to stop burning; "the extinction of the lights" 00230172 04 n 02 fade 0 disappearance 1 004 @ 00209943 n 0000 + 00427397 v 0202 + 02156546 v 0202 + 00224651 v 0101 | gradually ceasing to be visible 00230324 04 n 01 abortion 0 005 @ 00209943 n 0000 + 09757175 n 0101 + 00059899 v 0101 ~ 00230475 n 0000 ~ 00231161 n 0000 | termination of pregnancy 00230475 04 n 03 spontaneous_abortion 0 miscarriage 0 stillbirth 0 006 @ 00230324 n 0000 ! 07320734 n 0301 + 00059769 v 0201 ~ 00230703 n 0000 ~ 00230824 n 0000 ~ 00230997 n 0000 | a natural loss of the products of conception 00230703 04 n 01 habitual_abortion 0 001 @ 00230475 n 0000 | repeated spontaneous abortion (often for no known reason) 00230824 04 n 02 imminent_abortion 0 threatened_abortion 0 001 @ 00230475 n 0000 | the appearance of symptoms that signal the impending loss of the products of conception 00230997 04 n 02 incomplete_abortion 0 partial_abortion 0 001 @ 00230475 n 0000 | termination of pregnancy without expulsion of all of the products of conception 00231161 04 n 01 induced_abortion 0 004 @ 00230324 n 0000 ~ 00231315 n 0000 ~ 00231412 n 0000 ~ 00669687 n 0000 | a deliberate termination of pregnancy 00231315 04 n 02 aborticide 0 feticide 0 001 @ 00231161 n 0000 | the act of destroying a fetus 00231412 04 n 01 therapeutic_abortion 0 001 @ 00231161 n 0000 | a legally induced abortion for medical reasons (as when the mother's life is threatened) 00231567 04 n 02 nullification 0 override 0 009 @ 00199130 n 0000 + 02544191 v 0201 + 02644622 v 0201 + 02478059 v 0106 + 00470084 v 0103 ~ 00232386 n 0000 ~ 00233212 n 0000 ~ 00233386 n 0000 ~ 00234423 n 0000 | the act of nullifying; making null and void; counteracting or overriding the effect or force of something 00231887 04 n 03 abrogation 0 repeal 0 annulment 1 008 @ 00232386 n 0000 + 00799798 v 0302 + 00799798 v 0206 + 02478584 v 0101 ~ 00232147 n 0000 ~ 01253665 n 0000 ~ 01258719 n 0000 ~ 01258852 n 0000 | the act of abrogating; an official or legal cancellation 00232147 04 n 01 derogation 0 002 @ 00231887 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | (law) the partial taking away of the effectiveness of a law; a partial repeal or abolition of a law; "any derogation of the common law is to be strictly construed" 00232386 04 n 01 cancellation 0 007 @ 00231567 n 0000 + 02477755 v 0101 + 02477334 v 0101 ~ 00231887 n 0000 ~ 00232604 n 0000 ~ 00232765 n 0000 ~ 00232863 n 0000 | the act of cancelling; calling off some arrangement 00232604 04 n 01 write-off 0 003 @ 00232386 n 0000 + 02477655 v 0101 + 00315956 v 0102 | the act of cancelling from an account a bad debt or a worthless asset 00232765 04 n 02 attainder 0 civil_death 0 001 @ 00232386 n 0000 | cancellation of civil rights 00232863 04 n 02 recission 0 rescission 0 004 @ 00232386 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 00799798 v 0208 + 00799798 v 0108 | (law) the act of rescinding; the cancellation of a contract and the return of the parties to the positions they would have had if the contract had not been made; "recission may be brought about by decree or by mutual consent" 00233212 04 n 01 vitiation 0 002 @ 00231567 n 0000 + 00448440 v 0103 | nullification by the destruction of the legal force; rendering null; "the vitiation of the contract" 00233386 04 n 03 neutralization 0 neutralisation 0 counteraction 0 005 @ 00231567 n 0000 + 02543874 v 0301 + 00470084 v 0202 + 02543874 v 0103 + 00470084 v 0101 | action intended to nullify the effects of some previous action 00233614 04 n 02 deactivation 0 defusing 0 004 @ 00209943 n 0000 + 01137696 v 0201 + 00191517 v 0102 ! 00236821 n 0101 | the act of deactivating or making ineffective (as a bomb) 00233795 04 n 02 deactivation 1 inactivation 0 004 @ 00216174 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 + 01098206 v 0202 + 00191728 v 0101 | breaking up a military unit (by transfers or discharges) 00233980 04 n 01 honorable_discharge 0 001 @ 00216174 n 0000 | a discharge from the armed forces with a commendable record 00234105 04 n 01 dishonorable_discharge 0 001 @ 00216174 n 0000 | a discharge from the armed forces for a grave offense (as sabotage or espionage or cowardice or murder) 00234277 04 n 01 Section_Eight 0 001 @ 00216174 n 0000 | a discharge from the US Army based on unfitness or character traits deemed undesirable 00234423 04 n 02 neutralization 1 neutralisation 1 004 @ 00231567 n 0000 + 01117931 v 0202 + 02535896 v 0101 + 01117931 v 0101 | action intended to keep a country politically neutral or exclude it from a possible war; "the neutralization of Belgium" 00234675 04 n 02 neutralization 2 neutralisation 2 002 @ 00217014 n 0000 ;u 06605046 n 0000 | (euphemism) the removal of a threat by killing or destroying it (especially in a covert operation or military operation) 00234892 04 n 01 reversal 0 003 @ 00199130 n 0000 + 00138508 v 0103 ~ 00235208 n 0000 | a change from one state to the opposite state; "there was a reversal of autonomic function" 00235074 04 n 01 undoing 0 002 @ 00163406 n 0000 + 01519977 v 0101 | an act that makes a previous act of no effect (as if not done) 00235208 04 n 05 regression 0 regress 0 reversion 2 retrogression 0 retroversion 0 006 @ 00234892 n 0000 + 00387310 v 0503 + 00249313 v 0403 + 00387310 v 0301 + 00387310 v 0204 + 00387310 v 0104 | returning to a former state 00235435 04 n 03 beginning 0 start 0 commencement 0 034 @ 00199130 n 0000 + 01650610 v 0304 + 00348746 v 0304 + 00345761 v 0308 + 02600948 v 0202 + 02608823 v 0202 + 02379528 v 0201 + 01650610 v 0201 + 01628449 v 0203 + 02608347 v 0202 + 00348746 v 0203 + 00345761 v 0205 + 01075164 v 0201 ! 00210518 n 0201 + 00345761 v 0102 ~ 00236194 n 0000 ~ 00236821 n 0000 ~ 00236953 n 0000 ~ 00237078 n 0000 ~i 00237869 n 0000 ~ 00238022 n 0000 ~ 00239024 n 0000 ~ 00239230 n 0000 ~ 00239483 n 0000 ~ 00239666 n 0000 ~ 00239766 n 0000 ~ 00239910 n 0000 ~ 00240184 n 0000 ~ 00240938 n 0000 ~ 00241245 n 0000 ~ 00241507 n 0000 ~ 00242003 n 0000 ~ 00242146 n 0000 ~ 00242431 n 0000 | the act of starting something; "he was responsible for the beginning of negotiations" 00236194 04 n 03 springboard 0 jumping-off_point 0 point_of_departure 0 001 @ 00235435 n 0000 | a beginning from which an enterprise is launched; "he uses other people's ideas as a springboard for his own"; "reality provides the jumping-off point for his illusions"; "the point of departure of international comparison cannot be an institution but must be the function it carries out" 00236581 04 n 02 accession 3 rise_to_power 0 003 @ 00062806 n 0000 + 02007417 v 0101 + 02381397 v 0101 | the act of attaining or gaining access to a new office or right or position (especially the throne); "Elizabeth's accession in 1558" 00236821 04 n 01 activation 1 003 @ 00235435 n 0000 + 00190682 v 0101 ! 00233614 n 0101 | making active and effective (as a bomb) 00236953 04 n 02 attack 1 tone-beginning 0 001 @ 00235435 n 0000 | a decisive manner of beginning a musical tone or phrase 00237078 04 n 05 constitution 0 establishment 0 formation 1 organization 2 organisation 2 019 @ 00235435 n 0000 + 02434238 v 0504 + 02448185 v 0503 + 01651444 v 0502 + 02434238 v 0403 + 02448185 v 0402 + 02432530 v 0401 + 01651444 v 0401 + 00404642 v 0401 + 02448185 v 0301 + 01659248 v 0302 + 02427103 v 0201 + 01647229 v 0201 + 01647229 v 0104 ~ 00242583 n 0000 ~ 01152787 n 0000 ~ 01152973 n 0000 ~ 01153305 n 0000 ~ 01252280 n 0000 | the act of forming or establishing something; "the constitution of a PTA group last year"; "it was the establishment of his reputation"; "he still remembers the organization of the club" 00237705 04 n 01 re-establishment 0 001 @ 00268557 n 0000 | restoration to a previous state; "regular exercise resulted in the re-establishment of his endurance" 00237869 04 n 01 Creation 2 003 @i 00235435 n 0000 ;c 06182144 n 0000 + 01753788 v 0101 | (theology) God's act of bringing the universe into existence 00238022 04 n 06 introduction 1 debut 0 first_appearance 0 launching 1 unveiling 0 entry 1 006 @ 00235435 n 0000 + 01717628 v 0201 ~ 00238527 n 0000 ~ 00238871 n 0000 ~ 00243237 n 0000 ~ 00920956 n 0000 | the act of beginning something new; "they looked forward to the debut of their new product line" 00238326 04 n 01 induction_of_labor 0 002 @ 00238527 n 0000 ;c 06053439 n 0000 | (obstetrics) inducing the childbirth process artificially by administering oxytocin or by puncturing the amniotic sac 00238527 04 n 01 induction 0 006 @ 00238022 n 0000 + 01644522 v 0101 + 01644050 v 0101 + 00829761 v 0101 ~ 00238326 n 0000 ~ 00238778 n 0000 | the act of bringing about something (especially at an early time); "the induction of an anesthetic state" 00238778 04 n 01 hypnogenesis 0 001 @ 00238527 n 0000 | the induction of sleep or hypnosis 00238871 04 n 01 product_introduction 0 001 @ 00238022 n 0000 | the introduction (usually by an advertising campaign) of a new product or product line 00239024 04 n 01 face-off 0 004 @ 00235435 n 0000 #p 00463543 n 0000 ;c 00463543 n 0000 + 01084048 v 0101 | (ice hockey) the method of starting play; a referee drops the puck between two opposing players 00239230 04 n 04 first_step 0 initiative 0 opening_move 0 opening 3 008 @ 00235435 n 0000 + 01008947 a 0401 + 02425462 v 0401 + 02426171 v 0401 + 01077887 v 0401 ~ 00243577 n 0000 ~ 00243662 n 0000 ~ 00243813 n 0000 | the first of a series of actions 00239483 04 n 02 groundbreaking 0 groundbreaking_ceremony 0 002 @ 01027379 n 0000 @ 00235435 n 0000 | the ceremonial breaking of the ground to formally begin a construction project 00239666 04 n 01 housing_start 0 001 @ 00235435 n 0000 | the act of starting to construct a house 00239766 04 n 01 icebreaker 0 001 @ 00235435 n 0000 | a beginning that relaxes a tense or formal atmosphere; "he told jokes as an icebreaker" 00239910 04 n 02 inauguration 1 startup 0 004 @ 00235435 n 0000 + 01650610 v 0202 + 02425337 v 0101 + 02395782 v 0101 | the act of starting a new operation or practice; "he opposed the inauguration of fluoridation"; "the startup of the new factory was delayed by strikes" 00240184 04 n 09 initiation 1 founding 0 foundation 0 institution 0 origination 0 creation 1 innovation 0 introduction 2 instauration 0 014 @ 00235435 n 0000 + 01687586 a 0702 + 01642437 v 0702 + 01753788 v 0601 + 02624263 v 0501 + 01628449 v 0501 + 01647229 v 0405 + 02348568 v 0403 + 01647229 v 0302 + 02427103 v 0203 + 01647229 v 0202 + 01628449 v 0102 + 01641914 v 0101 ~ 00240754 n 0000 | the act of starting something for the first time; introducing something new; "she looked forward to her initiation as an adult"; "the foundation of a new scientific society" 00240754 04 n 02 authorship 1 paternity 0 002 @ 00240184 n 0000 + 10126177 n 0103 | the act of initiating a new idea or theory or writing; "the authorship of the theory is disputed" 00240938 04 n 04 installation 0 installing 0 installment 0 instalment 0 007 @ 00235435 n 0000 + 01569566 v 0402 + 01569566 v 0301 + 01569566 v 0201 + 01569566 v 0202 + 02384041 v 0101 + 01569566 v 0101 | the act of installing something (as equipment); "the telephone installation took only a few minutes" 00241245 04 n 01 jump_ball 0 003 @ 00235435 n 0000 ;c 00480993 n 0000 ~ 00481666 n 0000 | (basketball) the way play begins or resumes when possession is disputed; an official tosses the ball up between two players who jump in an effort to tap it to a teammate 00241507 04 n 01 kickoff 0 003 @ 00137279 n 0000 @ 00235435 n 0000 ;c 00468480 n 0000 | (football) a kick from the center of the field to start a football game or to resume it after a score 00241699 04 n 02 start 2 starting 0 003 @ 00457382 n 0000 + 01075164 v 0201 + 01075164 v 0101 | a turn to be a starter (in a game at the beginning); "he got his start because one of the regular pitchers was in the hospital"; "his starting meant that the coach thought he was one of their best linemen" 00242003 04 n 02 resumption 0 recommencement 0 004 @ 00235435 n 0000 + 00349416 v 0201 + 00346537 v 0201 + 00350104 v 0101 | beginning again 00242146 04 n 02 scrum 0 scrummage 0 002 @ 00235435 n 0000 ;c 00470966 n 0000 | (rugby) the method of beginning play in which the forwards of each team crouch side by side with locked arms; play starts when the ball is thrown in between them and the two sides compete for possession 00242431 04 n 01 startup 1 002 @ 00235435 n 0000 + 01857717 v 0102 | the act of setting in operation; "repeated shutdowns and startups are expensive" 00242583 04 n 02 unionization 0 unionisation 0 005 @ 00237078 n 0000 + 02435867 v 0202 + 02434238 v 0202 + 02435867 v 0101 + 02434238 v 0101 | act of forming labor unions; "the issue underlying the strike was unionization" 00242808 04 n 02 arousal 0 rousing 0 010 @ 00199130 n 0000 + 01762528 v 0202 + 01759326 v 0101 ~ 01259773 n 0000 ~ 01260867 n 0000 ~ 01261490 n 0000 ~ 01261712 n 0000 ~ 01261845 n 0000 ~ 01261974 n 0000 ~ 01262345 n 0000 | the act of arousing; "the purpose of art is the arousal of emotions" 00243102 04 n 01 reveille 0 001 @ 01259773 n 0000 | a signal to get up in the morning; in the military it is a bugle call at sunrise 00243237 04 n 01 ushering_in 0 001 @ 00238022 n 0000 | the introduction of something new; "it signalled the ushering in of a new era" 00243373 04 n 02 inauguration 0 inaugural 0 003 @ 07453195 n 0000 + 02395782 v 0101 %p 07240077 n 0000 | the ceremonial induction into a position; "the new president obviously enjoyed his inauguration" 00243577 04 n 01 curtain_raiser 0 001 @ 00239230 n 0000 | any preliminary activity 00243662 04 n 01 first_base 0 001 @ 00239230 n 0000 | the initial stage in accomplishing something; "we didn't get to first base with that approach" 00243813 04 n 01 peace_initiative 0 001 @ 00239230 n 0000 | opening move in negotiating a peace treaty 00243918 04 n 03 cooking 0 cookery 0 preparation 3 115 @ 00199130 n 0000 + 01664172 v 0305 + 01665638 v 0201 + 01664172 v 0201 + 00322847 v 0201 + 01665638 v 0101 + 01664172 v 0101 + 00322847 v 0101 ~ 00246341 n 0000 ~ 00246552 n 0000 ~ 00246754 n 0000 ~ 00246940 n 0000 ~ 00247081 n 0000 ~ 00247229 n 0000 ~ 00247342 n 0000 ~ 00247442 n 0000 ~ 00247792 n 0000 %p 00248063 n 0000 ~ 00248252 n 0000 %p 00248368 n 0000 ~ 07571324 n 0000 -c 07681450 n 0000 -c 07686021 n 0000 -c 07781801 n 0000 -c 07823951 n 0000 -c 07836456 n 0000 -c 00114291 v 0000 -c 00114615 v 0000 -c 00139729 v 0000 -c 00139908 v 0000 -c 00212049 v 0000 -c 00213223 v 0000 -c 00213353 v 0000 -c 00213544 v 0000 -c 00213794 v 0000 -c 00216561 v 0000 -c 00222135 v 0000 -c 00222328 v 0000 -c 00236999 v 0000 -c 00237259 v 0000 -c 00319886 v 0000 -c 00320121 v 0000 -c 00320246 v 0000 -c 00320410 v 0000 -c 00320536 v 0000 -c 00320681 v 0000 -c 00321652 v 0000 -c 00321801 v 0000 -c 00321936 v 0000 -c 00322151 v 0000 -c 00322395 v 0000 -c 00322559 v 0000 -c 00322719 v 0000 -c 00323703 v 0000 -c 00323856 v 0000 -c 00324071 v 0000 -c 00324231 v 0000 -c 00324560 v 0000 -c 00324806 v 0000 -c 00325085 v 0000 -c 00325208 v 0000 -c 00325328 v 0000 -c 00325647 v 0000 -c 00325777 v 0000 -c 00325910 v 0000 -c 00326049 v 0000 -c 00326310 v 0000 -c 00326459 v 0000 -c 00326619 v 0000 -c 00326773 v 0000 -c 00327010 v 0000 -c 00327145 v 0000 -c 00328370 v 0000 -c 00328579 v 0000 -c 00328679 v 0000 -c 00339268 v 0000 -c 00379440 v 0000 -c 00444975 v 0000 -c 00464173 v 0000 -c 00505151 v 0000 -c 00528115 v 0000 -c 00528225 v 0000 -c 01249294 v 0000 -c 01250474 v 0000 -c 01261491 v 0000 -c 01261773 v 0000 -c 01261950 v 0000 -c 01265740 v 0000 -c 01287797 v 0000 -c 01337653 v 0000 -c 01358855 v 0000 -c 01364184 v 0000 -c 01364357 v 0000 -c 01417868 v 0000 -c 01418037 v 0000 -c 01418179 v 0000 -c 01418389 v 0000 -c 01460408 v 0000 -c 01517175 v 0000 -c 01613921 v 0000 -c 01665185 v 0000 -c 01665332 v 0000 -c 01665507 v 0000 -c 01665638 v 0000 -c 01665836 v 0000 -c 01666002 v 0000 -c 01666131 v 0000 -c 01679669 v 0000 -c 02191766 v 0000 -c 02192225 v 0000 -c 02192570 v 0000 -c 02192818 v 0000 -c 02194138 v 0000 -c 02196081 v 0000 -c 02196214 v 0000 | the act of preparing something (as food) by the application of heat; "cooking can be a great art"; "people are needed who have experience in cookery"; "he left the preparation of meals to his wife" 00246341 04 n 01 baking 0 003 @ 00243918 n 0000 + 00319886 v 0101 ~ 00246460 n 0000 | cooking by dry heat in an oven 00246460 04 n 01 shirring 0 002 @ 00246341 n 0000 + 00322395 v 0101 | baking shelled eggs 00246552 04 n 02 toasting 0 browning 0 002 @ 00243918 n 0000 + 00322151 v 0102 | cooking to a brown crispiness over a fire or on a grill; "proper toasting should brown both sides of a piece of bread" 00246754 04 n 03 broil 0 broiling 0 grilling 0 003 @ 00243918 n 0000 + 00326773 v 0301 + 00328370 v 0101 | cooking by direct exposure to radiant heat (as over a fire or under a grill) 00246940 04 n 02 frying 0 sauteing 0 003 @ 00243918 n 0000 + 00326619 v 0201 + 00325328 v 0101 | cooking in fat or oil in a pan or griddle 00247081 04 n 01 fusion_cooking 0 001 @ 00243918 n 0000 | cooking that combines ingredients and techniques and seasonings from different cuisines 00247229 04 n 01 braising 0 001 @ 00243918 n 0000 | cooking slowly in fat in a closed pot with little moisture 00247342 04 n 01 poaching 0 002 @ 00243918 n 0000 + 00544404 v 0101 | cooking in simmering liquid 00247442 04 n 01 roasting 0 004 @ 00243918 n 0000 + 00324560 v 0101 ~ 00247654 n 0000 %p 00247955 n 0000 | cooking (meat) by dry heat in an oven (usually with fat added); "the slow roasting took several hours" 00247654 04 n 01 barbecuing 0 001 @ 00247442 n 0000 | roasting a large piece of meat on a revolving spit out of doors over an open fire 00247792 04 n 03 boiling 0 stewing 0 simmering 0 003 @ 00243918 n 0000 + 00324231 v 0301 + 00323856 v 0201 | cooking in a liquid that has been brought to a boil 00247955 04 n 01 basting 1 002 @ 00278040 n 0000 #p 00247442 n 0000 | moistening a roast as it is cooking 00248063 04 n 02 tenderization 0 tenderisation 0 004 @ 00248977 n 0000 #p 00243918 n 0000 + 00514871 v 0203 + 00514871 v 0102 | the act of making meat tender by pounding or marinating it 00248252 04 n 01 percolation 0 002 @ 00243918 n 0000 + 01458464 v 0101 | the act of making coffee in a percolator 00248368 04 n 01 seasoning 0 005 @ 00199130 n 0000 #p 00243918 n 0000 + 02191766 v 0101 ~ 00248534 n 0000 ~ 00248636 n 0000 | the act of adding a seasoning to food 00248534 04 n 01 salting 0 002 @ 00248368 n 0000 + 02196214 v 0101 | the act of adding salt to food 00248636 04 n 01 sweetening 0 002 @ 00248368 n 0000 + 02195470 v 0101 | the act of adding a sweetener to food 00248748 04 n 01 infusion 1 002 @ 00199130 n 0000 + 00498299 v 0102 | the act of infusing or introducing a certain modifying element or quality; "the team's continued success is attributable to a steady infusion of new talent" 00248977 04 n 01 improvement 0 022 @ 00199130 n 0000 + 00205885 v 0102 ~ 00248063 n 0000 ~ 00250259 n 0000 ~ 00251013 n 0000 ~ 00258854 n 0000 ~ 00260051 n 0000 ~ 00260494 n 0000 ~ 00260622 n 0000 ~ 00261029 n 0000 ~ 00261258 n 0000 ~ 00264192 n 0000 ~ 00264366 n 0000 ~ 00264775 n 0000 ~ 00264913 n 0000 ~ 00265119 n 0000 ~ 00265992 n 0000 ~ 00266149 n 0000 ~ 00266645 n 0000 ~ 00266806 n 0000 ~ 01266945 n 0000 ~ 01267588 n 0000 | the act of improving something; "their improvements increased the value of the property" 00249501 04 n 02 advancement 2 progress 1 007 @ 00250259 n 0000 + 00252990 v 0204 + 00248659 v 0201 + 00558371 v 0101 ~ 00249780 n 0000 ~ 00249987 n 0000 ~ 00250143 n 0000 | gradual improvement or growth or development; "advancement of knowledge"; "great progress in the arts" 00249780 04 n 03 forwarding 2 furtherance 0 promotion 2 002 @ 00249501 n 0000 + 02554922 v 0301 | the advancement of some enterprise; "his experience in marketing resulted in the forwarding of his career" 00249987 04 n 01 stride 1 001 @ 00249501 n 0000 | significant progress (especially in the phrase "make strides"); "they made big strides in productivity" 00250143 04 n 02 work_flow 0 workflow 0 001 @ 00249501 n 0000 | progress (or rate of progress) in work being done 00250259 04 n 01 development 1 007 @ 00248977 n 0000 + 01738774 v 0101 + 00411020 v 0103 ~ 00249501 n 0000 ~ 00250597 n 0000 ~ 00250710 n 0000 ~ 00250882 n 0000 | act of improving by expanding or enlarging or refining; "he congratulated them on their development of a plan to meet the emergency"; "they funded research and development" 00250597 04 n 01 broadening 0 001 @ 00250259 n 0000 | the action of making broader; "the broadening of travel" 00250710 04 n 02 elaboration 0 working_out 0 004 @ 00250259 n 0000 + 01625343 v 0101 + 00251463 v 0101 + 00400883 v 0104 | developing in intricate and painstaking detail 00250882 04 n 01 product_development 0 001 @ 00250259 n 0000 | improving an existing product or developing new kinds of products 00251013 04 n 03 cleaning 0 cleansing 0 cleanup 0 021 @ 00248977 n 0000 + 00040766 v 0301 + 00035758 v 0201 + 02741960 v 0101 + 01532434 v 0101 + 01533442 v 0103 + 01532589 v 0101 + 00180837 v 0102 + 00035758 v 0102 ~ 00251520 n 0000 ~ 00251636 n 0000 ~ 00251780 n 0000 ~ 00252169 n 0000 ~ 00252307 n 0000 ~ 00252430 n 0000 ~ 00253270 n 0000 ~ 00253919 n 0000 ~ 00254415 n 0000 ~ 00254597 n 0000 ~ 00255214 n 0000 ~ 00580370 n 0000 | the act of making something clean; "he gave his shoes a good cleaning" 00251520 04 n 01 disinfestation 0 002 @ 00251013 n 0000 + 02350620 v 0101 | the activity of getting rid of vermin 00251636 04 n 01 spring-cleaning 0 002 @ 00251013 n 0000 + 01533851 v 0101 | the activity of cleaning a house thoroughly at the end of winter 00251780 04 n 03 scrub 0 scrubbing 0 scouring 0 006 @ 00251013 n 0000 + 01251228 v 0302 + 01251228 v 0201 + 00036780 v 0101 + 01251228 v 0101 ~ 00252020 n 0000 | the act of cleaning a surface by rubbing it with a brush and soap and water 00252020 04 n 02 swabbing 0 mopping 0 003 @ 00251780 n 0000 + 01393339 v 0203 + 01244178 v 0101 | cleaning with a mop; "he gave it a good mopping" 00252169 04 n 01 dry_cleaning 0 002 @ 00251013 n 0000 + 01535117 v 0101 | the act of cleaning (fabrics) with a solvent other than water 00252307 04 n 01 sweeping 0 003 @ 00251013 n 0000 + 01393996 v 0101 + 01393714 v 0101 | the act of cleaning with a broom 00252430 04 n 02 purge 0 purging 0 006 @ 00251013 n 0000 + 00475647 v 0201 + 00455529 v 0103 + 00475647 v 0101 ~ 00253395 n 0000 ~ 00253577 n 0000 | an act of removing by cleansing; ridding of sediment or other undesired elements 00252662 04 n 03 purge 1 purging 1 purgation 1 006 @ 01247647 n 0000 + 00905283 v 0301 + 00475647 v 0201 + 00475819 v 0102 + 00905283 v 0101 ~ 00252894 n 0000 | the act of clearing yourself (or another) from some stigma or charge 00252894 04 n 01 purification 1 002 @ 00252662 n 0000 + 00476133 v 0101 | the act of purging of sin or guilt; moral or spiritual cleansing; "purification through repentance" 00253070 04 n 02 purification 2 purgation 2 003 @ 01027379 n 0000 + 00475819 v 0202 + 00475819 v 0101 | a ceremonial cleansing from defilement or uncleanness by the performance of appropriate rites 00253270 04 n 01 purification 0 002 @ 00251013 n 0000 + 00475183 v 0101 | the act of cleaning by getting rid of impurities 00253395 04 n 03 catharsis 0 katharsis 0 abreaction 0 004 @ 00252430 n 0000 ;c 00704305 n 0000 + 01815471 v 0301 + 01165830 a 0101 | (psychoanalysis) purging of emotional tensions 00253577 04 n 03 catharsis 1 katharsis 1 purgation 0 003 @ 00252430 n 0000 + 00073813 v 0301 + 00638067 a 0101 | purging the body by the use of a cathartic to stimulate evacuation of the bowels 00253773 04 n 01 high_colonic 0 001 @ 00696147 n 0000 | an enema that injects large amounts of fluid high into the colon for cleansing purposes 00253919 04 n 02 sterilization 1 sterilisation 1 004 @ 00251013 n 0000 + 00062582 v 0202 + 00062582 v 0101 ~ 00254166 n 0000 | the procedure of making some object free of live bacteria or other microorganisms (usually by heat or chemical means) 00254166 04 n 02 pasteurization 0 pasteurisation 0 003 @ 00253919 n 0000 + 00364629 v 0202 + 00364629 v 0101 | partial sterilization of foods at a temperature that destroys harmful microorganisms without major changes in the chemistry of the food 00254415 04 n 03 sanitation 0 sanitization 0 sanitisation 0 003 @ 00251013 n 0000 + 01245052 v 0302 + 01245052 v 0201 | making something sanitary (free of germs) as by sterilizing 00254597 04 n 02 depilation 0 epilation 0 004 @ 00251013 n 0000 + 00037514 v 0102 ~ 00254769 n 0000 ~ 00255065 n 0000 | the act of removing hair (as from an animal skin) 00254769 04 n 02 shave 0 shaving 0 004 @ 00254597 n 0000 + 00037298 v 0201 + 00037298 v 0101 ~ 00254922 n 0000 | the act of removing hair with a razor 00254922 04 n 01 tonsure 0 002 @ 00254769 n 0000 + 00037779 v 0101 | shaving the crown of the head by priests or members of a monastic order 00255065 04 n 01 electrolysis 0 001 @ 00254597 n 0000 | removing superfluous or unwanted hair by passing an electric current through the hair root 00255214 04 n 02 washup 0 bathing 1 008 @ 00255710 n 0000 @ 00251013 n 0000 + 00035603 v 0201 + 00025034 v 0101 ~ 00257580 n 0000 ~ 00257770 n 0000 ~ 00258403 n 0000 ~ 00258530 n 0000 | the act of washing yourself (or another person) 00255450 04 n 01 ablution 0 003 @ 01030820 n 0000 @ 00255710 n 0000 + 02117866 a 0101 | the ritual washing of a priest's hands or of sacred vessels 00255600 04 n 02 dishwashing 0 washup 1 002 @ 00255710 n 0000 + 01533166 v 0201 | the act of washing dishes 00255710 04 n 03 wash 1 washing 0 lavation 0 017 @ 00575741 n 0000 + 00025034 v 0302 + 00036362 v 0302 + 00036362 v 0201 + 02742842 v 0101 + 01535246 v 0101 + 00036178 v 0101 + 00036362 v 0101 ~ 00255214 n 0000 ~ 00255450 n 0000 ~ 00255600 n 0000 ~ 00256122 n 0000 ~ 00256217 n 0000 ~ 00256309 n 0000 ~ 00256501 n 0000 %p 00396642 n 0000 ~ 00578708 n 0000 | the work of cleansing (usually with soap and water) 00256122 04 n 01 washing-up 0 001 @ 00255710 n 0000 | the washing of dishes etc after a meal 00256217 04 n 01 window-washing 0 001 @ 00255710 n 0000 | the activity of washing windows 00256309 04 n 01 rinse 0 002 @ 00255710 n 0000 + 01270199 v 0102 | washing lightly without soap 00256407 04 n 01 rinse 1 001 @ 00275307 n 0000 | the act of giving a light tint to the hair 00256501 04 n 02 soak 1 soaking 0 002 @ 00255710 n 0000 + 01578513 v 0201 | washing something by allowing it to soak 00256620 04 n 02 brush 2 brushing 2 001 @ 00257228 n 0000 | the act of brushing your hair; "he gave his hair a quick brush" 00256746 04 n 02 comb 0 combing 0 006 @ 00257228 n 0000 + 01596645 v 0201 + 00038365 v 0201 + 01596645 v 0101 + 00038365 v 0101 ~ 00256961 n 0000 | the act of drawing a comb through hair; "his hair needed a comb" 00256961 04 n 02 comb-out 0 teasing 2 003 @ 00256746 n 0000 + 00040188 v 0201 + 00038365 v 0102 | the act of removing tangles from you hair with a comb 00257115 04 n 01 shampoo 0 002 @ 00257228 n 0000 + 00042017 v 0101 | the act of washing your hair with shampoo 00257228 04 n 03 hair_care 0 haircare 0 hairdressing 0 005 @ 00654885 n 0000 ~ 00256620 n 0000 ~ 00256746 n 0000 ~ 00257115 n 0000 ~ 00257468 n 0000 | care for the hair: the activity of washing or cutting or curling or arranging the hair 00257468 04 n 01 hairweaving 0 001 @ 00257228 n 0000 | the act of interweaving a hairpiece with your own hair 00257580 04 n 02 shower 0 shower_bath 0 002 @ 00255214 n 0000 + 00035259 v 0101 | washing yourself by standing upright under water sprayed from a nozzle; "he took a shower after the game" 00257770 04 n 01 bath 0 005 @ 00255214 n 0000 + 00037919 v 0102 ~ 00257969 n 0000 ~ 00258093 n 0000 ~ 00258301 n 0000 | you soak and wash your body in a bathtub; "he has a good bath every morning" 00257969 04 n 01 bubble_bath 0 001 @ 00257770 n 0000 | a bath in which you add something to foam and scent the bath water 00258093 04 n 01 mikvah 0 002 @ 00257770 n 0000 ;c 06232880 n 0000 | (Hebrew) a ritual purification and cleansing bath that Orthodox Jews take on certain occasions (as before Sabbath or after menstruation) 00258301 04 n 01 mud_bath 0 001 @ 00257770 n 0000 | a bath in warm mud (as for treating rheumatism) 00258403 04 n 01 sponge_bath 0 001 @ 00255214 n 0000 | you wash your body with a sponge or washcloth instead of in a bathtub 00258530 04 n 04 Turkish_bath 0 steam_bath 0 vapor_bath 0 vapour_bath 0 001 @ 00255214 n 0000 | you sweat in a steam room before getting a rubdown and cold shower 00258695 04 n 01 rubdown 0 003 @ 00659048 n 0000 + 01254013 v 0104 + 01232738 v 0102 | the act of rubbing down, usually for relaxation or medicinal purposes 00258854 04 n 02 correction 0 rectification 0 011 @ 00248977 n 0000 + 00384620 v 0204 + 00199659 v 0202 + 00199912 v 0201 + 01902703 a 0101 + 00199659 v 0101 ~ 00259177 n 0000 ~ 00259544 n 0000 ~ 00259643 n 0000 ~ 01250101 n 0000 ~ 01250208 n 0000 | the act of offering an improvement to replace a mistake; setting right 00259177 04 n 03 redress 0 remedy 0 remediation 0 006 @ 00258854 n 0000 + 00199912 v 0302 + 00232986 a 0201 + 00199912 v 0203 + 02519991 v 0103 ~ 00259392 n 0000 | act of correcting an error or a fault or an evil 00259392 04 n 01 salve 0 002 @ 00259177 n 0000 + 00085907 v 0101 | anything that remedies or heals or soothes; "he needed a salve for his conscience" 00259544 04 n 01 retribution 0 001 @ 00258854 n 0000 | the act of correcting for your wrongdoing 00259643 04 n 02 recompense 0 compensation 0 008 @ 00258854 n 0000 + 02672540 v 0201 + 02519991 v 0202 + 02253456 v 0204 + 02250625 v 0201 + 02249741 v 0201 + 02249741 v 0102 ~ 00259894 n 0000 | the act of compensating for service or loss or injury 00259894 04 n 01 indemnification 0 002 @ 00259643 n 0000 + 02250625 v 0104 | an act of compensation for actual loss or damage or for trouble and annoyance 00260051 04 n 02 optimization 0 optimisation 0 005 @ 00248977 n 0000 + 00124226 v 0202 + 00172505 v 0202 + 00124226 v 0101 + 00172505 v 0101 | the act of rendering optimal; "the simultaneous optimization of growth and profitability"; "in an optimization problem we seek values of the variables that lead to an optimal value of the function that is to be optimized"; "to promote the optimization and diversification of agricultural products" 00260494 04 n 01 perfection 0 003 @ 00248977 n 0000 + 10415230 n 0101 + 00473572 v 0101 | the act of making something perfect 00260622 04 n 01 reform 0 006 @ 00248977 n 0000 + 00265673 v 0101 + 00265386 v 0101 ~ 00260881 n 0000 ~ 00265773 n 0000 ~ 00580565 n 0000 | a change for the better as a result of correcting abuses; "justice was for sale before the reform of the law courts" 00260881 04 n 01 land_reform 0 002 @ 00260622 n 0000 ;c 01124794 n 0000 | a redistribution of agricultural land (especially by government action) 00261029 04 n 03 amelioration 0 melioration 0 betterment 0 006 @ 00248977 n 0000 + 00205885 v 0301 + 00205885 v 0205 + 00205046 v 0204 + 00205885 v 0104 + 00205046 v 0103 | the act of relieving ills and changing for the better 00261258 04 n 02 self-improvement 0 self-reformation 0 003 @ 00248977 n 0000 ~ 00158805 n 0000 ~ 00261405 n 0000 | the act of improving yourself 00261405 04 n 01 reform 2 003 @ 00261258 n 0000 + 00167934 v 0101 + 00384620 v 0101 | self-improvement in behavior or morals by abandoning some vice; "the family rejoiced in the drunkard's reform" 00261604 04 n 01 beautification 0 006 @ 00199130 n 0000 + 02748927 v 0106 + 01675963 v 0106 + 00293141 v 0102 ~ 00261797 n 0000 ~ 00261972 n 0000 | the act of making something more beautiful 00261797 04 n 01 beauty_treatment 0 005 @ 00261604 n 0000 ~ 00660570 n 0000 ~ 00660783 n 0000 ~ 00660957 n 0000 ~ 00665781 n 0000 | enhancement of someone's personal beauty 00261972 04 n 04 glamorization 0 glamorisation 0 glamourization 0 glamourisation 0 005 @ 00261604 n 0000 + 00532886 v 0402 + 00532886 v 0303 + 00532886 v 0204 + 00532886 v 0101 | the act of glamorizing; making something or someone more beautiful (often in a superficial way) 00262249 04 n 01 decoration 0 013 @ 00199130 n 0000 + 02748927 v 0103 + 01675963 v 0101 + 01466543 v 0102 ~ 00262596 n 0000 ~ 00262743 n 0000 ~ 00262908 n 0000 ~ 00263000 n 0000 ~ 00263164 n 0000 ~ 00263272 n 0000 ~ 00263353 n 0000 ~ 00263492 n 0000 ~ 00263642 n 0000 | the act of decorating something (in the hope of making it more attractive) 00262596 04 n 01 adornment 0 002 @ 00262249 n 0000 + 01675963 v 0102 | the action of decorating yourself with something colorful and interesting 00262743 04 n 02 ornamentation 0 embellishment 0 003 @ 00262249 n 0000 + 01675963 v 0205 + 01675963 v 0104 | the act of adding extraneous decorations to something 00262908 04 n 01 window_dressing 0 001 @ 00262249 n 0000 | the decoration of shop windows 00263000 04 n 01 trimming 0 001 @ 00262249 n 0000 | the act of adding decoration; "the children had to be in bed before it was time for the trimming of the tree" 00263164 04 n 01 tessellation 0 002 @ 00262249 n 0000 + 01338878 v 0101 | the act of adorning with mosaic 00263272 04 n 01 figuration 0 001 @ 00262249 n 0000 | decorating with a design 00263353 04 n 01 tattoo 0 002 @ 00262249 n 0000 + 01681333 v 0101 | the practice of making a design on the skin by pricking and staining 00263492 04 n 02 titivation 0 tittivation 0 003 @ 00262249 n 0000 + 00293977 v 0204 + 00293977 v 0103 | sprucing up; making decorative additions to 00263642 04 n 01 marking 1 005 @ 00262249 n 0000 + 00508032 v 0101 ~ 00263813 n 0000 ~ 00263947 n 0000 ~ 00264088 n 0000 | the act of making a visible mark on a surface 00263813 04 n 01 lineation 0 003 @ 00263642 n 0000 + 01276361 v 0101 + 01582645 v 0103 | the act of marking or outlining with lines 00263947 04 n 01 mottling 0 003 @ 00263642 n 0000 + 01696135 v 0101 + 00510364 v 0101 | the act of coloring with areas of different shades 00264088 04 n 01 striping 0 002 @ 00263642 n 0000 + 01273263 v 0101 | the act of marking with stripes 00264192 04 n 02 clearing 1 clarification 2 004 @ 00248977 n 0000 + 00505151 v 0201 + 02350440 v 0101 + 00549217 v 0101 | the act of removing solid particles from a liquid 00264366 04 n 01 enrichment 0 004 @ 00248977 n 0000 + 00171586 v 0101 ~ 00264529 n 0000 ~ 07434473 n 0000 | act of making fuller or more meaningful or rewarding 00264529 04 n 01 fortification 0 004 @ 00264366 n 0000 + 00222328 v 0101 + 00220869 v 0103 + 00222135 v 0103 | the addition of an ingredient for the purpose of enrichment (as the addition of alcohol to wine or the addition of vitamins to food) 00264775 04 n 02 humanization 0 humanisation 0 003 @ 00248977 n 0000 + 01801498 v 0202 + 01801498 v 0101 | the act of making more human 00264913 04 n 02 modernization 0 modernisation 0 003 @ 00248977 n 0000 + 00411020 v 0202 + 00411020 v 0101 | making modern in appearance or behavior; "the modernization of Nigeria will be a long process" 00265119 04 n 03 renovation 0 redevelopment 0 overhaul 1 006 @ 00248977 n 0000 + 00926310 v 0201 + 00172258 v 0201 + 00163441 v 0102 + 00164201 v 0101 ~ 00265472 n 0000 | the act of improving by renewing and restoring; "they are pursuing a general program of renovation to the entire property"; "a major overhal of the healthcare system was proposed" 00265472 04 n 03 face_lift 1 facelift 1 face_lifting 1 001 @ 00265119 n 0000 | a renovation that improves the outward appearance (as of a building) but usually does not involve major changes; "give your home a facelift"; "more than a facelift, the new model marks a fundamental change of direction" 00265773 04 n 02 moralization 0 moralisation 0 003 @ 00260622 n 0000 + 00385047 v 0202 + 00385047 v 0101 | the act of making moral (or more moral); "for years she worked toward the moralization of English literature" 00265992 04 n 02 enhancement 0 sweetening 2 003 @ 00248977 n 0000 + 00519854 v 0201 + 00230033 v 0101 | an improvement that makes something more agreeable 00266149 04 n 01 upturn 0 001 @ 00248977 n 0000 | an upward movement or trend as in business activity 00266253 04 n 01 worsening 0 003 @ 00199130 n 0000 + 00208210 v 0101 ~ 00266401 n 0000 | changing something with the result that it becomes worse 00266401 04 n 02 downturn 0 downswing 1 002 @ 00266253 n 0000 ~ 00266560 n 0000 | a worsening of business or economic activity; "the market took a downturn" 00266560 04 n 01 downspin 0 001 @ 00266401 n 0000 | a swift and dangerous downturn 00266645 04 n 02 ventilation 0 airing 0 003 @ 00248977 n 0000 + 02042672 v 0101 + 00581891 v 0101 | the act of supplying fresh air and getting rid of foul air 00266806 04 n 07 repair 0 fix 0 fixing 0 fixture 0 mend 0 mending 0 reparation 1 015 @ 00248977 n 0000 + 00260648 v 0701 + 00260648 v 0602 + 00260648 v 0502 + 00260648 v 0403 + 00260648 v 0303 + 00260648 v 0203 + 00260648 v 0101 ~ 00267217 n 0000 ~ 00267349 n 0000 ~ 00267522 n 0000 ~ 00268457 n 0000 ~ 00268557 n 0000 ~ 00269258 n 0000 ~ 00270275 n 0000 | the act of putting something in working order again 00267217 04 n 01 darning 0 002 @ 00266806 n 0000 + 01330676 v 0101 | the act of mending a hole in a garment with crossing threads 00267349 04 n 01 patching 0 004 @ 00266806 n 0000 + 02357693 v 0101 + 01590171 v 0101 + 00262703 v 0101 | the act of mending a hole in a garment by sewing a patch over it 00267522 04 n 03 care 0 maintenance 0 upkeep 0 008 @ 00266806 n 0000 + 02280132 v 0203 ~ 00267821 n 0000 ~ 00267917 n 0000 ~ 00268112 n 0000 ~ 00270403 n 0000 ~ 00270539 n 0000 ~ 00270648 n 0000 | activity involved in maintaining something in good working order; "he wrote the manual on car care" 00267821 04 n 01 camera_care 0 001 @ 00267522 n 0000 | keeping a camera in good working order 00267917 04 n 01 car_care 0 002 @ 00267522 n 0000 ~ 00268025 n 0000 | keeping a car in good working order 00268025 04 n 01 oil_change 0 001 @ 00267917 n 0000 | replacing dirty oil with clean 00268112 04 n 03 overhaul 0 inspection_and_repair 0 service 5 004 @ 00267522 n 0000 + 00456937 v 0301 + 00262076 v 0101 ~ 00268341 n 0000 | periodic maintenance on a car or machine; "it was time for an overhaul on the tractor" 00268341 04 n 01 interim_overhaul 0 001 @ 00268112 n 0000 | an overhaul between the regular times for overhauling 00268457 04 n 04 band_aid 0 quick_fix 0 quickie 0 quicky 0 001 @ 00266806 n 0000 | hurried repair 00268557 04 n 01 restoration 0 009 @ 00266806 n 0000 + 02552449 v 0101 + 00168588 v 0102 ~ 00237705 n 0000 ~ 00268824 n 0000 ~ 00269018 n 0000 ~ 00400645 n 0000 ~ 00401459 n 0000 ~ 00401639 n 0000 | the act of restoring something or someone to a satisfactory state 00268824 04 n 01 gentrification 0 002 @ 00268557 n 0000 + 00163703 v 0101 | the restoration of run-down urban areas by the middle class (resulting in the displacement of low-income residents) 00269018 04 n 03 reclamation 1 renewal 0 rehabilitation 0 005 @ 00268557 n 0000 + 02552829 v 0301 + 00383871 v 0101 ~ 00400449 n 0000 ~ 00401194 n 0000 | the conversion of wasteland into land suitable for use of habitation or cultivation 00269258 04 n 01 reconstruction 0 007 @ 00266806 n 0000 + 01655902 v 0102 + 00199490 v 0102 ~ 00269674 n 0000 ~ 00269856 n 0000 ~ 00269963 n 0000 ~ 00270186 n 0000 | the activity of constructing something again 00269471 04 n 01 anastylosis 0 002 @ 00269856 n 0000 ;c 06144081 n 0000 | the archeological reassembly of ruined monuments from fallen or decayed fragments (incorporating new materials when necessary) 00269674 04 n 01 makeover 1 002 @ 00269258 n 0000 + 01619725 v 0104 | a complete reconstruction and renovation of something; "the blighted neighborhood underwent a total makeover" 00269856 04 n 02 reassembly 0 refabrication 0 002 @ 00269258 n 0000 ~ 00269471 n 0000 | assembling again 00269963 04 n 02 re-formation 0 regeneration 1 004 @ 00269258 n 0000 + 01631072 v 0201 + 00167824 v 0201 + 00097941 v 0201 | forming again (especially with improvements or removal of defects); renewing and reconstituting 00270186 04 n 01 rebuilding 0 002 @ 00269258 n 0000 + 01655902 v 0101 | building again 00270275 04 n 01 restitution 1 002 @ 00266806 n 0000 + 00164201 v 0102 | the act of restoring something to its original state 00270403 04 n 01 pump_priming 0 001 @ 00267522 n 0000 | introducing water into a pump to improve the seal and start the water flowing 00270539 04 n 01 scheduled_maintenance 0 001 @ 00267522 n 0000 | maintenance at a regularly scheduled time 00270648 04 n 01 steam_fitting 0 001 @ 00267522 n 0000 | care (installation and maintenance) of equipment for ventilating or heating or refrigerating 00270800 04 n 02 coaching 0 coaching_job 0 002 @ 00584367 n 0000 + 00833702 v 0101 | the job of a professional coach 00270919 04 n 02 engagement 5 booking 1 003 @ 00584367 n 0000 + 00678777 v 0201 ~ 00271155 n 0000 | employment for performers or performing groups that lasts for a limited period of time; "the play had bookings throughout the summer" 00271155 04 n 01 gig 0 001 @ 00270919 n 0000 | a booking for musicians; "they played a gig in New Jersey" 00271263 04 n 02 degradation 0 debasement 0 015 @ 00199130 n 0000 + 02579447 v 0207 + 01800422 v 0102 + 00207728 v 0101 ~ 00271636 n 0000 ~ 00271879 n 0000 ~ 00272123 n 0000 ~ 00272303 n 0000 ~ 00272448 n 0000 ~ 00272713 n 0000 ~ 00272878 n 0000 ~ 00273077 n 0000 ~ 00273319 n 0000 ~ 00273449 n 0000 ~ 01268020 n 0000 | changing to a lower state (a less respected state) 00271636 04 n 02 dehumanization 0 dehumanisation 0 003 @ 00271263 n 0000 + 01801297 v 0202 + 01801297 v 0101 | the act of degrading people with respect to their best qualities; "science has been blamed for the dehumanization of modern life" 00271879 04 n 04 brutalization 0 brutalisation 0 animalization 0 animalisation 0 005 @ 00271263 n 0000 + 00114052 v 0202 + 00113853 v 0202 + 00114052 v 0101 + 00113853 v 0101 | an act that makes people cruel or lacking normal human qualities 00272123 04 n 02 barbarization 0 barbarisation 0 004 @ 00271263 n 0000 + 00134564 v 0202 + 00134328 v 0202 + 00134328 v 0101 | an act that makes people primitive and uncivilized 00272303 04 n 02 bastardization 0 bastardisation 0 003 @ 00271263 n 0000 + 02580853 v 0202 + 02580853 v 0101 | an act that debases or corrupts 00272448 04 n 02 corruption 0 subversion 0 003 @ 00271263 n 0000 + 02579447 v 0203 + 02579447 v 0101 | destroying someone's (or some group's) honesty or loyalty; undermining moral integrity; "corruption of a minor"; "the big city's subversion of rural innocence" 00272713 04 n 02 demoralization 0 demoralisation 0 003 @ 00271263 n 0000 + 02579447 v 0205 + 02579447 v 0104 | destroying the moral basis for a doctrine or policy 00272878 04 n 04 stultification 0 constipation 0 impairment 1 deadening 0 003 @ 00271263 n 0000 + 00192051 v 0401 + 00193328 v 0401 | the act of making something futile and useless (as by routine) 00273077 04 n 04 popularization 1 popularisation 1 vulgarization 0 vulgarisation 0 005 @ 00271263 n 0000 + 00970215 v 0404 + 00970215 v 0303 + 00970215 v 0202 + 00970215 v 0101 | the act of making something attractive to the general public 00273319 04 n 01 profanation 1 002 @ 00271263 n 0000 + 02579447 v 0108 | degradation of something worthy of respect; cheapening 00273449 04 n 02 humiliation 0 abasement 0 004 @ 00271263 n 0000 + 01799794 v 0205 + 01799794 v 0101 ~ 00273601 n 0000 | depriving one of self-esteem 00273601 04 n 01 comedown 0 001 @ 00273449 n 0000 | decline to a lower status or level 00273690 04 n 01 change_of_color 0 005 @ 00199130 n 0000 ~ 00273877 n 0000 ~ 00274437 n 0000 ~ 00274707 n 0000 ~ 00274941 n 0000 | an act that changes the light that something reflects 00273877 04 n 02 whitening 0 lightening 0 003 @ 00273690 n 0000 + 00280301 v 0101 ~ 00274009 n 0000 | changing to a lighter color 00274009 04 n 01 bleach 0 003 @ 00273877 n 0000 + 00279465 v 0101 ~ 00274206 n 0000 | the act of whitening something by bleaching it (exposing it to sunlight or using a chemical bleaching agent) 00274206 04 n 01 etiolation 0 003 @ 00274009 n 0000 ;c 06066555 n 0000 + 00134136 v 0101 | (botany) the act of causing a plant to develop without chlorophyll by growing it without exposure to sunlight; "the etiolation of celery" 00274437 04 n 02 blackening 0 darkening 0 004 @ 00273690 n 0000 + 00311559 v 0201 + 00312380 v 0201 ~ 00274586 n 0000 | changing to a darker color 00274586 04 n 01 obfuscation 1 002 @ 00274437 n 0000 + 00940214 v 0101 | darkening or obscuring the sight of something 00274707 04 n 02 discoloration 0 discolouration 0 004 @ 00273690 n 0000 + 00281101 v 0202 + 00282076 v 0101 + 00281101 v 0101 | the act of changing the natural color of something by making it duller or dingier or unnatural or faded 00274941 04 n 02 coloring 0 colouring 0 006 @ 00273690 n 0000 + 00281101 v 0203 + 00281101 v 0104 ~ 00275151 n 0000 ~ 00275307 n 0000 ~ 00275424 n 0000 | the act or process of changing the color of something 00275151 04 n 01 tinting 0 002 @ 00274941 n 0000 + 00286928 v 0101 | the act of adding a tinge of color; "the hairdresser gave her hair a modest tinting" 00275307 04 n 01 hair_coloring 0 002 @ 00274941 n 0000 ~ 00256407 n 0000 | the act of dyeing or tinting one's hair 00275424 04 n 01 dyeing 0 003 @ 00274941 n 0000 + 00283090 v 0101 ~ 00275572 n 0000 | the use of dye to change the color of something permanently 00275572 04 n 01 staining 0 004 @ 00275424 n 0000 ;c 06077413 n 0000 + 00283415 v 0101 ~ 00275751 n 0000 | (histology) the use of a dye to color specimens for microscopic study 00275751 04 n 05 Gram's_method 0 Gram_method 0 Gram's_procedure 0 Gram's_stain 0 Gram_stain 0 001 @ 00275572 n 0000 | a staining technique used to classify bacteria; bacteria are stained with gentian violet and then treated with Gram's solution; after being decolorized with alcohol and treated with safranine and washed in water, those that retain the gentian violet are Gram-positive and those that do not retain it are Gram-negative 00276189 04 n 01 environmentalism 0 002 @ 00819024 n 0000 + 10060621 n 0101 | the activity of protecting the environment from pollution or destruction 00276342 04 n 02 fixation 0 fixing 2 005 @ 13540610 n 0000 #p 13538314 n 0000 ;c 06077413 n 0000 + 00407458 v 0201 + 00486998 v 0101 | (histology) the preservation and hardening of a tissue sample to retain as nearly as possible the same relations they had in the living body 00276620 04 n 03 soiling 0 soilure 0 dirtying 0 006 @ 00199130 n 0000 + 01534147 v 0301 + 01534147 v 0202 + 01534147 v 0102 ~ 00276813 n 0000 ~ 00276987 n 0000 | the act of soiling something 00276813 04 n 03 staining 1 spotting 1 maculation 0 004 @ 00276620 n 0000 + 01537409 v 0303 + 00492410 v 0304 + 01531998 v 0201 | the act of spotting or staining something 00276987 04 n 02 contamination 0 pollution 0 006 @ 00276620 n 0000 + 00492706 v 0201 + 00493259 v 0101 + 00492706 v 0103 ! 00394485 n 0101 ~ 00277267 n 0000 | the act of contaminating or polluting; including (either intentionally or accidentally) unwanted substances or factors 00277267 04 n 01 dust_contamination 0 001 @ 00276987 n 0000 | the act of contaminating with dust particles 00277376 04 n 01 wetting 0 007 @ 00199130 n 0000 + 00214951 v 0101 ~ 00277569 n 0000 ~ 00277811 n 0000 ~ 00278040 n 0000 ~ 00278221 n 0000 ~ 00278403 n 0000 | the act of making something wet 00277569 04 n 04 submersion 0 immersion 1 ducking 0 dousing 0 007 @ 00277376 n 0000 + 01577093 v 0405 + 01976220 v 0303 + 01967792 v 0301 + 00601378 v 0202 + 01578254 v 0101 + 01578254 v 0102 | the act of wetting something by submerging it 00277811 04 n 04 drenching 0 soaking 1 souse 0 sousing 0 005 @ 00277376 n 0000 + 00216216 v 0406 + 01577093 v 0303 + 00216216 v 0306 + 00216216 v 0204 | the act of making something completely wet; "he gave it a good drenching" 00278040 04 n 02 moistening 0 dampening 0 005 @ 00277376 n 0000 + 00217956 v 0203 + 01376082 v 0102 + 00217956 v 0101 ~ 00247955 n 0000 | the act of making something slightly wet 00278221 04 n 02 splash 1 splashing 1 005 @ 00277376 n 0000 + 01375295 v 0201 + 01534609 v 0101 + 01374020 v 0104 + 01374767 v 0102 | the act of scattering water about haphazardly 00278403 04 n 01 watering 0 003 @ 00277376 n 0000 + 00228236 v 0101 ~ 00278555 n 0000 | wetting with water; "the lawn needs a great deal of watering" 00278555 04 n 03 sprinkle 0 sprinkling 2 sparge 0 004 @ 00278403 n 0000 + 00228655 v 0201 + 00228655 v 0101 + 01374767 v 0101 | the act of sprinkling or splashing water; "baptized with a sprinkling of holy water"; "a sparge of warm water over the malt" 00278810 04 n 04 chew 0 chewing 0 mastication 0 manduction 0 010 @ 00199130 n 0000 #p 00838367 n 0000 + 01201089 v 0302 + 01201089 v 0201 + 02445978 a 0101 + 00843988 a 0101 + 01201089 v 0101 ~ 00279136 n 0000 ~ 00279235 n 0000 ~ 00279377 n 0000 | biting and grinding food in your mouth so it becomes soft enough to swallow 00279136 04 n 01 chomping 0 002 @ 00278810 n 0000 + 01174973 v 0101 | the act of chewing noisily 00279235 04 n 02 mumbling 0 gumming 0 003 @ 00278810 n 0000 + 01175224 v 0202 + 01175224 v 0101 | ineffectual chewing (as if without teeth) 00279377 04 n 01 rumination 1 002 @ 00278810 n 0000 + 01174555 v 0101 | (of ruminants) chewing (the cud); "ruminants have remarkable powers of rumination" 00279534 04 n 01 bruxism 0 001 @ 00037396 n 0000 | involuntarily or unconsciously clenching or grinding the teeth, typically during sleep 00279674 04 n 01 defoliation 0 002 @ 00199130 n 0000 + 00195813 v 0101 | causing the leaves of trees and other plants to fall off (as by the use of chemicals) 00279835 04 n 03 motion 1 movement 4 move 4 028 @ 00191142 n 0000 + 01850315 v 0301 + 01835496 v 0303 + 01835496 v 0203 + 01855606 v 0201 + 01850315 v 0201 + 03002724 a 0101 + 01835496 v 0103 ~ 00280853 n 0000 ~ 00282050 n 0000 ~ 00283127 n 0000 ~ 00290276 n 0000 ~ 00295701 n 0000 ~ 00319939 n 0000 ~ 00324384 n 0000 ~ 00326440 n 0000 ~ 00327824 n 0000 ~ 00328015 n 0000 ~ 00328502 n 0000 ~ 00328885 n 0000 ~ 00329227 n 0000 ~ 00330035 n 0000 ~ 00330160 n 0000 ~ 00330984 n 0000 ~ 00331655 n 0000 ~ 00555648 n 0000 ~ 00556313 n 0000 ~ 01123095 n 0000 | the act of changing location from one place to another; "police controlled the motion of the crowd"; "the movement of people from the farms to the cities"; "his move put him directly in my path" 00280586 04 n 01 movement 2 008 @ 00191142 n 0000 + 01850315 v 0101 ~ 00315830 n 0000 ~ 00315986 n 0000 ~ 00320852 n 0000 ~ 00327683 n 0000 ~ 00331102 n 0000 ~ 00331531 n 0000 | the act of changing the location of something; "the movement of cargo onto the vessel" 00280853 04 n 03 approach 0 approaching 0 coming 2 007 @ 00279835 n 0000 + 01849221 v 0301 + 02053941 v 0101 ~ 00281132 n 0000 ~ 00281462 n 0000 ~ 00281752 n 0000 ~ 00476788 n 0000 | the act of drawing spatially closer to something; "the hunter's approach scattered the geese" 00281132 04 n 01 access 0 003 @ 00280853 n 0000 + 02007417 v 0101 ~ 00281291 n 0000 | the act of approaching or entering; "he gained access to the building" 00281291 04 n 02 back_door 0 backdoor 0 001 @ 00281132 n 0000 | a secret or underhand means of access (to a place or a position); "he got his job through the back door" 00281462 04 n 02 closing 3 closure 2 005 @ 00280853 n 0000 + 02054382 v 0201 + 02375619 v 0101 + 02054382 v 0101 + 01291941 v 0102 | approaching a particular destination; a coming closer; a narrowing of a gap; "the ship's rapid rate of closing gave them little time to avoid a collision" 00281752 04 n 01 landing_approach 0 003 @ 00280853 n 0000 #p 00052500 n 0000 ~ 00281898 n 0000 | the approach to a landing field by an airplane 00281898 04 n 03 overshoot 0 wave-off 0 go-around 0 002 @ 00281752 n 0000 + 00705778 v 0101 | an approach that fails and gives way to another attempt 00282050 04 n 07 progress 0 progression 0 procession 1 advance 0 advancement 1 forward_motion 0 onward_motion 0 015 @ 00279835 n 0000 + 01993926 v 0501 + 01992503 v 0501 + 00558371 v 0501 ! 00054483 n 0401 + 01992503 v 0401 + 00248659 v 0404 + 01995549 v 0301 + 01992503 v 0202 + 01992503 v 0102 ~ 00282485 n 0000 ~ 00282613 n 0000 ~ 00282840 n 0000 ~ 00282953 n 0000 ~ 00486130 n 0000 | the act of moving forward (as toward a goal) 00282485 04 n 01 push 1 002 @ 00282050 n 0000 + 00765977 v 0101 | an effort to advance; "the army made a push toward the sea" 00282613 04 n 02 career 1 life_history 0 002 @ 00282050 n 0000 + 09895222 n 0101 | the general progression of your working or professional life; "the general had had a distinguished career"; "he had a long career in the law" 00282840 04 n 01 march 2 001 @ 00282050 n 0000 | a steady advance; "the march of science"; "the march of time" 00282953 04 n 03 plain_sailing 0 clear_sailing 0 easy_going 0 001 @ 00282050 n 0000 | easy unobstructed progress; "after we solved that problem the rest was plain sailing" 00283127 04 n 02 locomotion 0 travel 1 014 @ 00279835 n 0000 + 01835496 v 0201 + 02994448 a 0101 + 01835496 v 0104 ~ 00283450 n 0000 ~ 00283568 n 0000 ~ 00285557 n 0000 ~ 00286957 n 0000 ~ 00293916 n 0000 ~ 00294190 n 0000 ~ 00294868 n 0000 ~ 00295172 n 0000 ~ 00533922 n 0000 ~ 00569898 n 0000 | self-propelled movement 00283450 04 n 01 brachiation 0 002 @ 00283127 n 0000 + 01891489 v 0101 | swinging by the arms from branch to branch 00283568 04 n 02 walk 0 walking 0 015 @ 00283127 n 0000 + 01904930 v 0201 + 01906823 v 0101 + 01882170 v 0101 + 01912893 v 0101 + 01904930 v 0101 ~ 00283951 n 0000 ~ 00285141 n 0000 %p 00285889 n 0000 ~ 00286497 n 0000 ~ 00290579 n 0000 ~ 00291965 n 0000 ~ 00292125 n 0000 ~ 00292712 n 0000 ~ 00293307 n 0000 | the act of traveling by foot; "walking is a healthy form of exercise" 00283951 04 n 01 ambulation 0 003 @ 00283568 n 0000 + 01911698 v 0101 + 02616345 a 0101 | walking about; "the hospital encouraged early ambulation" 00284101 04 n 05 amble 0 promenade 0 saunter 0 stroll 0 perambulation 0 010 @ 00284798 n 0000 + 01910965 v 0501 + 01917980 v 0401 + 01917980 v 0302 + 01919226 v 0201 + 01910965 v 0101 + 01911698 v 0101 + 01918183 v 0101 ~ 00284409 n 0000 ~ 00293545 n 0000 | a leisurely walk (usually in some public place) 00284409 04 n 02 ramble 0 meander 0 003 @ 00284101 n 0000 + 01882814 v 0204 + 01881180 v 0108 | an aimless amble on a winding course 00284544 04 n 01 constitutional 0 002 @ 00284798 n 0000 + 01882479 v 0101 | a regular walk taken as a form of exercise 00284665 04 n 01 foot 0 002 @ 00284798 n 0000 + 01906322 v 0101 | travel by walking; "he followed on foot"; "the swiftest of foot" 00284798 04 n 01 walk 3 014 @ 00295701 n 0000 + 01882170 v 0101 + 01912893 v 0101 + 01904930 v 0101 ~ 00284101 n 0000 ~ 00284544 n 0000 ~ 00284665 n 0000 ~ 00288970 n 0000 ~ 00291286 n 0000 ~ 00292269 n 0000 ~ 00292386 n 0000 ~ 00292599 n 0000 ~ 00293417 n 0000 ~ 00293753 n 0000 | the act of walking somewhere; "he took a walk after lunch" 00285141 04 n 05 sleepwalking 0 somnambulism 0 somnambulation 0 noctambulism 0 noctambulation 0 006 @ 00858188 n 0000 @ 00283568 n 0000 + 10611361 n 0403 + 01916960 v 0302 + 10611361 n 0202 + 01916960 v 0101 | walking by a person who is asleep 00285387 04 n 03 sleep_talking 0 somniloquy 0 somniloquism 0 004 @ 00858188 n 0000 @ 05701738 n 0000 + 10623949 n 0301 + 10623949 n 0201 | uttering speech while asleep 00285557 04 n 01 step 0 011 @ 00283127 n 0000 + 00490722 v 0102 + 02091689 v 0101 + 02091885 v 0101 + 02091410 v 0101 + 01928838 v 0101 ~ 00285889 n 0000 ~ 00286112 n 0000 ~ 00286240 n 0000 ~ 00286360 n 0000 ~ 00288880 n 0000 | the act of changing location by raising the foot and setting it down; "he walked with unsteady steps" 00285889 04 n 03 pace 0 stride 0 tread 0 008 @ 00285557 n 0000 #p 00283568 n 0000 + 02091410 v 0302 + 01912709 v 0201 + 01919711 v 0201 + 00490722 v 0101 + 02091165 v 0101 + 01929254 v 0101 | a step in walking or running 00286112 04 n 01 pas 0 002 @ 00285557 n 0000 ;c 00528667 n 0000 | (ballet) a step in dancing (especially in classical ballet) 00286240 04 n 01 trip 2 001 @ 00285557 n 0000 | a light or nimble tread; "he heard the trip of women's feet overhead" 00286360 04 n 01 sidestep 0 003 @ 00285557 n 0000 ;c 00445802 n 0000 ;c 00428270 n 0000 | a step to one side (as in boxing or dancing) 00286497 04 n 01 gait 1 011 @ 00283568 n 0000 ~ 00286756 n 0000 ~ 00289267 n 0000 ~ 00289388 n 0000 ~ 00289555 n 0000 ~ 00289659 n 0000 ~ 00289737 n 0000 ~ 00289906 n 0000 ~ 00290015 n 0000 ~ 00290125 n 0000 ~ 00290406 n 0000 | a person's manner of walking 00286756 04 n 03 hitch 0 hobble 0 limp 0 005 @ 00286497 n 0000 + 01996402 v 0301 + 01917244 v 0301 + 01917244 v 0203 + 01917244 v 0104 | the uneven manner of walking that results from an injured leg 00286957 04 n 01 gait 2 007 @ 00283127 n 0000 ~ 00287142 n 0000 ~ 00287276 n 0000 ~ 00287449 n 0000 ~ 00287561 n 0000 ~ 00288486 n 0000 ~ 00288671 n 0000 | a horse's manner of moving 00287142 04 n 01 walk 2 002 @ 00286957 n 0000 + 01959776 v 0101 | a slow gait of a horse in which two feet are always on the ground 00287276 04 n 02 rack 0 single-foot 0 003 @ 00286957 n 0000 + 01960491 v 0201 + 01960491 v 0102 | a rapid gait of a horse in which each foot strikes the ground separately 00287449 04 n 01 jog_trot 0 001 @ 00286957 n 0000 | an easy gait of a horse; midway between a walk and a trot 00287561 04 n 01 trot 2 005 @ 00286957 n 0000 + 01901660 v 0101 + 01960779 v 0101 ~ 00287762 n 0000 ~ 00287889 n 0000 | a gait faster than a walk; diagonally opposite legs strike the ground together 00287762 04 n 01 rising_trot 0 002 @ 00287561 n 0000 ! 00287889 n 0101 | the rider rises from the saddle every second stride 00287889 04 n 01 sitting_trot 0 002 @ 00287561 n 0000 ! 00287762 n 0101 | the rider sits still in the saddle 00288000 04 n 01 dressage 0 005 @ 00450700 n 0000 #p 07461050 n 0000 ~ 00288190 n 0000 ~ 00288384 n 0000 -c 00512351 n 0000 | maneuvers of a horse in response to body signals by the rider 00288190 04 n 02 curvet 0 vaulting 0 003 @ 00288000 n 0000 + 01966168 v 0201 + 01966352 v 0101 | a light leap by a horse in which both hind legs leave the ground before the forelegs come down 00288384 04 n 01 piaffe 0 001 @ 00288000 n 0000 | a cadenced trot executed by the horse in one spot 00288486 04 n 02 canter 0 lope 0 005 @ 00286957 n 0000 + 01928730 v 0201 + 01959482 v 0101 + 01959669 v 0101 + 01959340 v 0101 | a smooth three-beat gait; between a trot and a gallop 00288671 04 n 01 gallop 0 004 @ 00286957 n 0000 + 01960296 v 0101 + 01960643 v 0101 + 01959927 v 0101 | a fast gait of a horse; a two-beat stride during which all four legs are off the ground simultaneously 00288880 04 n 01 footstep 0 001 @ 00285557 n 0000 | the act of taking a step in walking 00288970 04 n 03 hike 0 hiking 0 tramp 0 004 @ 00284798 n 0000 + 01920698 v 0301 + 01920932 v 0101 ~ 00289175 n 0000 | a long walk usually for exercise or pleasure; "she enjoys a hike in her spare time" 00289175 04 n 01 trudge 0 002 @ 00288970 n 0000 + 01921204 v 0104 | a long difficult walk 00289267 04 n 01 flounce 0 002 @ 00286497 n 0000 + 01924405 v 0101 | the act of walking with exaggerated jerky motions 00289388 04 n 03 lurch 0 stumble 0 stagger 0 005 @ 00286497 n 0000 + 01925170 v 0301 + 01924882 v 0301 + 01901133 v 0201 + 01924882 v 0104 | an unsteady uneven gait 00289555 04 n 01 pacing 0 002 @ 00286497 n 0000 + 01929254 v 0101 | walking with slow regular strides 00289659 04 n 01 roll 4 001 @ 00286497 n 0000 | walking with a swaying gait 00289737 04 n 01 saunter 1 002 @ 00286497 n 0000 + 01917980 v 0102 | a careless leisurely gait; "he walked with a kind of saunter as if he hadn't a care in the world" 00289906 04 n 01 skip 1 002 @ 00286497 n 0000 + 01966861 v 0102 | a gait in which steps and hops alternate 00290015 04 n 02 stalk 0 angry_walk 0 002 @ 00286497 n 0000 + 01924148 v 0101 | a stiff or threatening gait 00290125 04 n 03 strut 0 prance 0 swagger 0 004 @ 00286497 n 0000 + 01916634 v 0302 + 01916634 v 0204 + 01916634 v 0105 | a proud stiff pompous gait 00290276 04 n 02 lurch 1 lunge 0 003 @ 00279835 n 0000 + 02062212 v 0201 + 01864634 v 0101 | the act of moving forward suddenly 00290406 04 n 01 waddle 0 002 @ 00286497 n 0000 + 01918803 v 0106 | walking with short steps and the weight tilting from one foot to the other; "ducks walk with a waddle" 00290579 04 n 02 march 0 marching 0 013 @ 00283568 n 0000 + 01996735 v 0201 + 02084587 v 0101 + 02521816 v 0102 + 01919391 v 0101 + 02084380 v 0101 + 01996735 v 0101 ~ 00291004 n 0000 ~ 00291154 n 0000 ~ 00291400 n 0000 ~ 00291663 n 0000 ~ 00291796 n 0000 ~ 00291876 n 0000 | the act of marching; walking with regular steps (especially in a procession of some kind); "it was a long march"; "we heard the sound of marching" 00291004 04 n 01 countermarch 0 002 @ 00290579 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | (military) a march in the reverse direction or back along the same route 00291154 04 n 01 goose_step 0 002 @ 00290579 n 0000 + 01929133 v 0101 | a manner of marching with legs straight and swinging high 00291286 04 n 01 last_mile 0 001 @ 00284798 n 0000 | the last walk of a condemned person to the execution place 00291400 04 n 01 lockstep 0 001 @ 00290579 n 0000 | a manner of marching in file in which each person's leg moves with and behind the corresponding leg of the person ahead; "the prisoner's ankles were so chained together that they could only march in lockstep" 00291663 04 n 01 promenade 1 002 @ 00290579 n 0000 #p 08253268 n 0000 | a march of all the guests at the opening of a formal dance 00291796 04 n 01 quick_march 0 001 @ 00290579 n 0000 | marching at quick time 00291876 04 n 01 routemarch 0 001 @ 00290579 n 0000 | a long training march for troops 00291965 04 n 02 plodding 1 plod 0 002 @ 00283568 n 0000 + 01921204 v 0103 | the act of walking with a slow heavy gait; "I could recognize his plod anywhere" 00292125 04 n 01 prowl 0 003 @ 00283568 n 0000 + 02639475 v 0101 + 01918304 v 0101 | the act of prowling (walking about in a stealthy manner) 00292269 04 n 01 moonwalk 0 001 @ 00284798 n 0000 | an exploratory walk by an astronaut on the surface of the moon 00292386 04 n 01 perambulation 1 003 @ 00284798 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 + 02165754 v 0101 | a walk around a territory (a parish or manor or forest etc.) in order to officially assert and record its boundaries 00292599 04 n 01 turn 3 001 @ 00284798 n 0000 | taking a short walk out and back; "we took a turn in the park" 00292712 04 n 04 shamble 0 shambling 0 shuffle 1 shuffling 1 005 @ 00283568 n 0000 + 01917549 v 0401 + 01917549 v 0301 + 01917549 v 0203 + 01917549 v 0103 | walking with a slow dragging motion without lifting your feet; "from his shambling I assumed he was very old" 00292981 04 n 01 space_walk 0 002 @ 00407535 n 0000 + 01906202 v 0101 | any kind of physical activity outside a spacecraft by one of the crew 00293125 04 n 01 moonwalk 1 001 @ 00533922 n 0000 | a kind of dance step in which the dancer seems to be sliding on the spot; "Michael Jackson perfected the moonwalk in the 1980s" 00293307 04 n 01 wading 0 002 @ 00283568 n 0000 + 01916214 v 0101 | walking with your feet in shallow water 00293417 04 n 01 walkabout 1 002 @ 00284798 n 0000 ;r 08831004 n 0000 | nomadic excursions into the bush made by an Aborigine 00293545 04 n 01 walkabout 2 001 @ 00284101 n 0000 | a public stroll by a celebrity to meet people informally 00293657 04 n 01 walkabout 3 002 @ 00310666 n 0000 + 01910965 v 0102 | a walking trip or tour 00293753 04 n 01 walk-through 1 001 @ 00284798 n 0000 | the act of walking in order to view something; "the realtor took her on a walk-through of the apartment" 00293916 04 n 02 run 0 running 1 007 @ 00283127 n 0000 + 01926311 v 0201 + 01926984 v 0101 + 01914947 v 0101 + 02092309 v 0101 + 01926311 v 0101 ~ 00294452 n 0000 | the act of running; traveling on foot at a fast pace; "he broke into a run"; "his daily run keeps him fit" 00294190 04 n 03 jog 0 trot 0 lope 2 006 @ 00283127 n 0000 + 01928730 v 0301 + 01901447 v 0201 + 01901447 v 0102 + 01928390 v 0101 ~ 00294366 n 0000 | a slow pace of running 00294366 04 n 01 dogtrot 0 001 @ 00294190 n 0000 | a steady trot like that of a dog 00294452 04 n 02 dash 1 sprint 0 004 @ 00293916 n 0000 + 01928579 v 0201 + 02061495 v 0102 ~ 00294748 n 0000 | a quick run 00294577 04 n 01 fast_break 0 002 @ 00294748 n 0000 ;c 00480993 n 0000 | (basketball) a rapid dash to get a shot as soon as possible after taking possession of the ball 00294748 04 n 01 break 2 002 @ 00294452 n 0000 ~ 00294577 n 0000 | a sudden dash; "he made a break for the open door" 00294868 04 n 04 crawl 1 crawling 0 creep 0 creeping 0 005 @ 00283127 n 0000 + 01885845 v 0402 + 01885845 v 0302 + 01885845 v 0201 + 01885845 v 0101 | a slow mode of locomotion on hands and knees or dragging the body; "a crawl was all that the injured man could manage"; "the traffic moved at a creep" 00295172 04 n 03 lap 1 circle 0 circuit 1 007 @ 00283127 n 0000 + 00676271 a 0201 + 02044278 v 0202 + 01911339 v 0201 + 02044278 v 0201 ~ 00295422 n 0000 ~ 00295563 n 0000 | movement once around a course; "he drove an extra lap just for insurance" 00295422 04 n 01 pace_lap 0 002 @ 00295172 n 0000 ;c 00449517 n 0000 | the first lap of a car race that prepares the cars for a fast start 00295563 04 n 02 victory_lap 0 lap_of_honour 0 001 @ 00295172 n 0000 | a lap by the winning person or team run to celebrate the victory 00295701 04 n 03 travel 0 traveling 0 travelling 0 023 @ 00279835 n 0000 + 01845720 v 0301 + 01845720 v 0201 + 02102002 v 0101 + 01846916 v 0101 + 01845720 v 0101 ~ 00284798 n 0000 ~ 00296263 n 0000 ~ 00296478 n 0000 ~ 00296946 n 0000 ~ 00297062 n 0000 ~ 00297318 n 0000 ~ 00297532 n 0000 ~ 00298497 n 0000 ~ 00299217 n 0000 ~ 00300441 n 0000 ~ 00306426 n 0000 ~ 00306900 n 0000 ~ 00307102 n 0000 ~ 00311528 n 0000 ~ 00312160 n 0000 ~ 00313647 n 0000 ~ 00315700 n 0000 | the act of going from one place to another; "he enjoyed selling but he hated the travel" 00296263 04 n 01 circumnavigation 0 003 @ 00295701 n 0000 ;c 02691156 n 0000 + 01911526 v 0101 | traveling around something (by ship or plane); "Magellan's circumnavigation of the earth proved that it is a globe" 00296478 04 n 01 peregrination 0 002 @ 00295701 n 0000 + 02081006 v 0101 | traveling or wandering around 00296585 04 n 01 procession 0 010 @ 01080366 n 0000 @ 07951464 n 0000 ~ 08417801 n 0000 ~ 08427629 n 0000 ~ 08427918 n 0000 ~ 08428019 n 0000 ~ 08428383 n 0000 ~ 08428485 n 0000 ~ 08429482 n 0000 ~ 08429556 n 0000 | the group action of a collection of people or animals or vehicles moving ahead in more or less regular formation; "processions were forbidden" 00296946 04 n 02 traversal 1 traverse 1 003 @ 00295701 n 0000 + 01912159 v 0201 + 01912159 v 0101 | travel across 00297062 04 n 03 wandering 0 roving 0 vagabondage 0 005 @ 00295701 n 0000 + 01881180 v 030c + 01881180 v 0209 + 01881180 v 0102 ~ 00297404 n 0000 | travelling about without any clear destination; "she followed him in his wanderings and looked after him" 00297318 04 n 01 wayfaring 0 001 @ 00295701 n 0000 | traveling (especially on foot) 00297404 04 n 01 drifting 0 003 @ 00297062 n 0000 + 01925694 v 0103 + 01881180 v 010b | aimless wandering from place to place 00297532 04 n 01 crossing 1 004 @ 00295701 n 0000 + 01912159 v 0104 ~ 00297657 n 0000 ~ 00298047 n 0000 | traveling across 00297657 04 n 02 ford 0 fording 0 005 @ 00297532 n 0000 + 01913849 v 0201 + 01913849 v 0101 ~ 00297863 n 0000 ~ 00297951 n 0000 | the act of crossing a stream or river by wading or in a car or on a horse 00297863 04 n 01 shallow_fording 0 001 @ 00297657 n 0000 | fording at a shallow place 00297951 04 n 01 deep_fording 0 001 @ 00297657 n 0000 | fording at a deep place in the stream 00298047 04 n 02 traversal 0 traverse 0 002 @ 00297532 n 0000 #p 00440747 n 0000 | taking a zigzag path on skis 00298161 04 n 02 tourism 0 touristry 0 003 @ 01094725 n 0000 + 10718131 n 0101 ~ 00298351 n 0000 | the business of providing services to tourists; "Tourism is a major business in Bermuda" 00298351 04 n 01 ecotourism 0 001 @ 00298161 n 0000 | tourism to exotic or threatened ecosystems to observe wildlife or to help preserve nature 00298497 04 n 01 driving 0 027 @ 00295701 n 0000 @ 00815320 n 0000 + 01930874 v 0101 + 01512259 v 0101 ~ 00299112 n 0000 -c 01850135 v 0000 -c 01861230 v 0000 -c 01861927 v 0000 -c 01862090 v 0000 -c 01862340 v 0000 -c 01863158 v 0000 -c 01863410 v 0000 -c 01863593 v 0000 -c 01863817 v 0000 -c 01930117 v 0000 -c 01930482 v 0000 -c 01930738 v 0000 -c 01930874 v 0000 -c 01931262 v 0000 -c 01931375 v 0000 -c 01931566 v 0000 -c 01934427 v 0000 -c 01934731 v 0000 -c 01934842 v 0000 -c 01934976 v 0000 -c 01956708 v 0000 -c 01957273 v 0000 | the act of controlling and steering the movement of a vehicle or animal 00299112 04 n 01 motoring 0 002 @ 00298497 n 0000 + 01930117 v 0102 | the act of driving an automobile 00299217 04 n 02 riding 0 horseback_riding 0 020 @ 00295701 n 0000 + 01958615 v 0201 + 01957529 v 0101 ~ 00299826 n 0000 ~ 00299933 n 0000 ~ 00300037 n 0000 ~ 00300113 n 0000 -c 01957529 v 0000 -c 01957995 v 0000 -c 01958278 v 0000 -c 01958452 v 0000 -c 01958615 v 0000 -c 01958868 v 0000 -c 01959022 v 0000 -c 01959340 v 0000 -c 01959482 v 0000 -c 01959927 v 0000 -c 01960105 v 0000 -c 01960296 v 0000 -c 01960779 v 0000 | travel by being carried on horseback 00299680 04 n 01 roping 0 004 @ 00620752 n 0000 + 01604251 v 0102 ~ 00300206 n 0000 ~ 00300333 n 0000 | capturing cattle or horses with a lasso 00299826 04 n 01 bronco_busting 0 002 @ 00299217 n 0000 #p 00522939 n 0000 | breaking a bronco to saddle 00299933 04 n 01 endurance_riding 0 001 @ 00299217 n 0000 | riding for long hours over long distances 00300037 04 n 01 pack_riding 0 001 @ 00299217 n 0000 | riding with a pack 00300113 04 n 01 trail_riding 0 001 @ 00299217 n 0000 | riding along a roughly blazed path 00300206 04 n 01 calf_roping 0 002 @ 00299680 n 0000 #p 00522939 n 0000 | capturing a calf with a lasso and binding its feet 00300333 04 n 01 steer_roping 0 002 @ 00299680 n 0000 #p 00522939 n 0000 | capturing a steer with a lasso 00300441 04 n 03 air_travel 0 aviation 0 air 0 031 @ 00295701 n 0000 ~ 00302394 n 0000 -c 01840092 v 0000 -c 01840238 v 0000 -c 01840505 v 0000 -c 01844859 v 0000 -c 01845105 v 0000 -c 01862640 v 0000 -c 01862776 v 0000 -c 01924267 v 0000 -c 01932586 v 0000 -c 01941093 v 0000 -c 01941704 v 0000 -c 01941838 v 0000 -c 01941987 v 0000 -c 01942137 v 0000 -c 01942234 v 0000 -c 01942347 v 0000 -c 01942560 v 0000 -c 01942959 v 0000 -c 01963655 v 0000 -c 01967634 v 0000 -c 01967923 v 0000 -c 01970125 v 0000 -c 01980617 v 0000 -c 01980766 v 0000 -c 01980920 v 0000 -c 01981036 v 0000 -c 02016298 v 0000 -c 02018265 v 0000 -c 02033703 v 0000 | travel via aircraft; "air travel involves too much waiting in airports"; "if you've time to spare go by air" 00301192 04 n 01 flight 2 007 @ 00308370 n 0000 ~ 00301443 n 0000 ~ 00301598 n 0000 ~ 00301728 n 0000 ~ 00301857 n 0000 ~ 00302001 n 0000 ~ 00302185 n 0000 | a scheduled trip by plane between designated airports; "I took the noon flight to Chicago" 00301443 04 n 01 connecting_flight 0 001 @ 00301192 n 0000 | a flight with an intermediate stop and a change of aircraft (possibly a change of airlines) 00301598 04 n 01 direct_flight 0 001 @ 00301192 n 0000 | a flight with one or more intermediate stops but no change of aircraft 00301728 04 n 01 domestic_flight 0 002 @ 00301192 n 0000 ! 00301857 n 0101 | a flight that begins and ends in the same country 00301857 04 n 01 international_flight 0 002 @ 00301192 n 0000 ! 00301728 n 0101 | a flight that takes off in one country and lands in another 00302001 04 n 02 nonstop_flight 0 nonstop 0 001 @ 00301192 n 0000 | a flight made without intermediate stops between source and destination; "how many nonstops are there to Dallas?" 00302185 04 n 02 redeye 0 redeye_flight 0 001 @ 00301192 n 0000 | a night flight from which the passengers emerge with eyes red from lack of sleep; "he took the redeye in order to get home the next morning" 00302394 04 n 02 flight 0 flying 0 019 @ 00300441 n 0000 + 01840238 v 0201 + 01847845 v 0201 + 01941093 v 0201 + 01940403 v 0201 + 01451842 v 0201 + 01940868 v 0101 + 02484771 v 0101 ~ 00302861 n 0000 ~ 00303049 n 0000 ~ 00303221 n 0000 ~ 00303297 n 0000 ~ 00303495 n 0000 ~ 00304208 n 0000 ~ 00304442 n 0000 ~ 00304592 n 0000 ~ 00304729 n 0000 ~ 00304851 n 0000 ~ 00306318 n 0000 | an instance of traveling by air; "flying was still an exciting adventure for him" 00302861 04 n 04 acrobatics 1 aerobatics 0 stunting 0 stunt_flying 0 003 @ 00302394 n 0000 + 01713348 v 0301 ~ 00306210 n 0000 | the performance of stunts while in flight in an aircraft 00303049 04 n 02 blind_flying 0 blind_landing 0 001 @ 00302394 n 0000 | using only instruments for flying an aircraft because you cannot see through clouds or mists etc. 00303221 04 n 01 ballooning 0 001 @ 00302394 n 0000 | flying in a balloon 00303297 04 n 03 flyover 0 fly-by 0 flypast 0 003 @ 00302394 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ;c 02686568 n 0000 | a flight at a low altitude (usually of military aircraft) over spectators on the ground 00303495 04 n 05 glide 1 gliding 0 sailplaning 0 soaring 0 sailing 3 008 @ 00302394 n 0000 + 01955808 v 0402 + 01942959 v 0402 + 01942959 v 0301 + 01942347 v 0201 + 01942347 v 0101 ~ 00303748 n 0000 ~ 00304349 n 0000 | the activity of flying a glider 00303748 04 n 01 hang_gliding 0 002 @ 00303495 n 0000 + 01955808 v 0101 | gliding in a hang glider 00303849 04 n 02 jump 2 parachuting 0 004 @ 00326440 n 0000 + 01968275 v 0202 + 01968275 v 0103 ~ 00304040 n 0000 | descent with a parachute; "he had done a lot of parachuting in the army" 00304040 04 n 01 skydiving 0 003 @ 00303849 n 0000 + 01968045 v 0102 + 01968045 v 0101 | performing acrobatics in free fall before pulling the ripcord of a parachute 00304208 04 n 01 maiden_flight 0 001 @ 00302394 n 0000 | the first flight of its kind; "the Stealth bomber made its maiden flight in 1989" 00304349 04 n 02 parasailing 0 paragliding 0 001 @ 00303495 n 0000 | gliding in a parasail 00304442 04 n 01 overflight 0 001 @ 00302394 n 0000 | a flight by an aircraft over a particular area (especially over an area in foreign territory) 00304592 04 n 01 pass 6 001 @ 00302394 n 0000 | a flight or run by an aircraft over a target; "the plane turned to make a second pass" 00304729 04 n 01 solo 0 002 @ 00302394 n 0000 + 01941987 v 0101 | a flight in which the aircraft pilot is unaccompanied 00304851 04 n 01 sortie 1 002 @ 00302394 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | (military) an operational flight by a single aircraft (as in a military operation) 00305005 04 n 01 touchdown 1 002 @ 00052500 n 0000 + 01979702 v 0101 | a landing (as the wheels touch the landing field); especially of airplanes 00305153 04 n 02 aircraft_landing 0 airplane_landing 0 005 @ 00052500 n 0000 ~ 00052791 n 0000 ~ 00305326 n 0000 ~ 00305707 n 0000 ~ 00305858 n 0000 | landing an aircraft 00305326 04 n 02 ground-controlled_approach 0 GCA 0 001 @ 00305153 n 0000 | aircraft landing in bad weather in which the pilot is talked down by ground control using precision approach radar 00305519 04 n 01 crash_landing 0 002 @ 00052791 n 0000 ;c 02686568 n 0000 | an emergency landing under circumstances where a normal landing is impossible (usually damaging the aircraft) 00305707 04 n 01 three-point_landing 0 001 @ 00305153 n 0000 | a landing in which all three wheels of the aircraft touch the ground at the same time 00305858 04 n 01 instrument_landing 0 001 @ 00305153 n 0000 | an aircraft landing made entirely by means of instruments 00305980 04 n 01 splashdown 0 001 @ 00052500 n 0000 | a landing of a spacecraft in the sea at the end of a space flight 00306102 04 n 01 takeoff 0 002 @ 00042757 n 0000 + 02014165 v 0108 | a departure; especially of airplanes 00306210 04 n 02 tailspin 0 spin 2 001 @ 00302861 n 0000 | rapid descent of an aircraft in a steep spiral 00306318 04 n 02 terrain_flight 0 low_level_flight 0 001 @ 00302394 n 0000 | flight at very low altitudes 00306426 04 n 02 journey 0 journeying 0 021 @ 00295701 n 0000 + 01845720 v 0202 + 01846916 v 0102 + 01845720 v 0102 %p 00306900 n 0000 ~ 00307455 n 0000 ~ 00307631 n 0000 ~ 00308073 n 0000 ~ 00308208 n 0000 ~ 00308279 n 0000 ~ 00308370 n 0000 ~ 00309115 n 0000 ~ 00309647 n 0000 ~ 00310201 n 0000 ~ 00310425 n 0000 ~ 00310516 n 0000 ~ 00310666 n 0000 ~ 00311687 n 0000 ~ 00311809 n 0000 ~ 00312553 n 0000 ~ 00312691 n 0000 | the act of traveling from one place to another 00306900 04 n 02 stage 0 leg 0 003 @ 00295701 n 0000 #p 00306426 n 0000 ~ 00307314 n 0000 | a section or portion of a journey or course; "then we embarked on the second stage of our Caribbean cruise" 00307102 04 n 01 staging 0 001 @ 00295701 n 0000 | travel by stagecoach 00307176 04 n 01 leg 1 002 @ 05129565 n 0000 ;c 00314469 n 0000 | (nautical) the distance traveled by a sailing vessel on a single tack 00307314 04 n 01 fare-stage 0 002 @ 00306900 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a section along the route of a bus for which the fare is the same 00307455 04 n 01 commute 0 001 @ 00306426 n 0000 | a regular journey of some distance to and from your place of work; "there is standing room only on the high-speed commute" 00307631 04 n 02 drive 0 ride 0 017 @ 00306426 n 0000 + 01847676 v 0201 + 02102398 v 0201 + 02742232 v 0202 + 02684644 v 0201 + 01955984 v 0201 + 01957529 v 0201 + 01930482 v 0101 + 02057656 v 0101 + 02408281 v 0101 + 02742232 v 0101 + 02056971 v 0101 + 01930117 v 0101 + 01930874 v 0101 ~ 00309276 n 0000 ~ 00309368 n 0000 ~ 00309540 n 0000 | a journey in a vehicle (usually an automobile); "he took the family for a drive in his new car" 00308073 04 n 01 long_haul 0 001 @ 00306426 n 0000 | a journey over a long distance; "it's a long haul from New York to Los Angeles" 00308208 04 n 01 mush 0 001 @ 00306426 n 0000 | a journey by dogsled 00308279 04 n 01 odyssey 0 001 @ 00306426 n 0000 | a long wandering and eventful journey 00308370 04 n 01 trip 0 010 @ 00306426 n 0000 + 01843055 v 0102 ~ 00301192 n 0000 ~ 00308681 n 0000 ~ 00308779 n 0000 ~ 00308871 n 0000 ~ 00309011 n 0000 ~ 00310347 n 0000 ~ 00731947 n 0000 ~ 01231296 n 0000 | a journey for some purpose (usually including the return); "he took a trip to the shopping center" 00308681 04 n 01 junket 1 001 @ 00308370 n 0000 | a trip taken by an official at public expense 00308779 04 n 01 round_trip 0 001 @ 00308370 n 0000 | a trip to some place and back again 00308871 04 n 01 run 4 003 @ 00308370 n 0000 + 01864038 v 0102 + 02242256 v 0101 | a regular trip; "the ship made its run in record time" 00309011 04 n 01 run 5 002 @ 00308370 n 0000 + 00332672 v 0101 | a short trip; "take a run into town" 00309115 04 n 02 passage 0 transit 0 003 @ 00306426 n 0000 + 01915365 v 0201 ~ 00313385 n 0000 | a journey usually by ship; "the outward passage took 10 days" 00309276 04 n 01 lift 3 001 @ 00307631 n 0000 | a ride in a car; "he gave me a lift home" 00309368 04 n 01 joyride 0 002 @ 00307631 n 0000 + 01956708 v 0101 | a ride in a car taken solely for pleasure; "they took their girlfriends for joyrides in stolen cars" 00309540 04 n 01 spin 1 001 @ 00307631 n 0000 | a short drive in a car; "he took the new car for a spin" 00309647 04 n 01 expedition 0 004 @ 00306426 n 0000 ~ 00309802 n 0000 ~ 00309906 n 0000 ~ 00310063 n 0000 | a journey organized for a particular purpose 00309802 04 n 01 scouting_trip 0 001 @ 00309647 n 0000 | an expedition undertaken to gain information 00309906 04 n 03 campaign 1 hunting_expedition 0 safari 0 002 @ 00309647 n 0000 ;r 09189411 n 0000 | an overland journey by hunters (especially in Africa) 00310063 04 n 02 exploration 2 geographic_expedition 0 002 @ 00309647 n 0000 + 00649481 v 0101 | to travel for the purpose of discovery 00310201 04 n 02 digression 1 excursion 1 003 @ 00306426 n 0000 + 10596689 n 0202 + 02066304 v 0103 | wandering from the main path of a journey 00310347 04 n 01 trek 0 001 @ 00308370 n 0000 | any long and difficult trip 00310425 04 n 02 schlep 0 shlep 0 001 @ 00306426 n 0000 | a tedious or difficult journey 00310516 04 n 01 trek 1 002 @ 00306426 n 0000 ;r 08999482 n 0000 | a journey by ox wagon (especially an organized migration by a group of settlers) 00310666 04 n 02 tour 0 circuit 0 011 @ 00306426 n 0000 + 02082527 v 0201 + 10718131 n 0101 + 01845229 v 0101 ~ 00293657 n 0000 ~ 00311091 n 0000 ~ 00311195 n 0000 ~ 00311381 n 0000 ~ 00748919 n 0000 ~ 00749105 n 0000 ~ 00749232 n 0000 | a journey or route all the way around a particular place or area; "they took an extended tour of Europe"; "we took a quick circuit of the park"; "a ten-day coach circuit of the island" 00311091 04 n 01 grand_tour 0 001 @ 00310666 n 0000 | a sightseeing tour of a building or institution 00311195 04 n 01 grand_tour 1 001 @ 00310666 n 0000 | an extended cultural tour of Europe taken by wealthy young Englishmen (especially in the 18th century) as part of their education 00311381 04 n 01 itineration 0 001 @ 00310666 n 0000 | journeying from place to place preaching or lecturing; a preaching tour or lecturing tour 00311528 04 n 02 on_the_road 0 on_tour 0 001 @ 00295701 n 0000 | travelling about; "they took the show on the road"; "they lost all their games on the road" 00311687 04 n 02 pilgrimage 0 pilgrim's_journey 0 002 @ 00306426 n 0000 ~ 05915034 n 0000 | a journey to a sacred place 00311809 04 n 07 excursion 0 jaunt 0 outing 0 junket 0 pleasure_trip 0 expedition 2 sashay 2 006 @ 00306426 n 0000 + 01843364 v 0402 + 01843055 v 0203 + 10596689 n 0102 ~ 00312266 n 0000 ~ 00312403 n 0000 | a journey taken for pleasure; "many summer excursions to the shore"; "it was merely a pleasure trip"; "after cautious sashays into the field" 00312160 04 n 01 junketing 0 002 @ 00295701 n 0000 + 01843364 v 0102 | taking an excursion for pleasure 00312266 04 n 01 airing 1 001 @ 00311809 n 0000 | a short excursion (a walk or ride) in the open air; "he took the dogs for an airing" 00312403 04 n 01 field_trip 0 001 @ 00311809 n 0000 | a group excursion (to a museum or the woods or some historic place) for firsthand examination 00312553 04 n 01 voyage 0 004 @ 00306426 n 0000 + 01846320 v 0101 ~ 00313245 n 0000 ~ 00313502 n 0000 | a journey to some distant place 00312691 04 n 01 way 2 001 @ 00306426 n 0000 | a journey or passage; "they are on the way" 00312784 04 n 02 ocean_trip 0 voyage 1 004 @ 00313647 n 0000 + 01846320 v 0201 ~ 00312932 n 0000 ~ 00313096 n 0000 | an act of traveling by water 00312932 04 n 02 cruise 0 sail 0 005 @ 00312784 n 0000 + 01846320 v 0202 + 01945516 v 0201 + 01846658 v 0201 + 01844653 v 0101 | an ocean trip taken for pleasure 00313096 04 n 01 maiden_voyage 0 001 @ 00312784 n 0000 | the first voyage of its kind; "in 1912 the ocean liner Titanic sank on its maiden voyage" 00313245 04 n 01 crossing 0 002 @ 00312553 n 0000 + 01912159 v 0104 | a voyage across a body of water (usually across the Atlantic Ocean) 00313385 04 n 01 lockage 0 002 @ 00309115 n 0000 + 02050865 v 0101 | passage through a lock in a canal or waterway 00313502 04 n 03 spaceflight 0 space_travel 0 spacefaring 0 002 @ 00312553 n 0000 -c 11481627 n 0000 | a voyage outside the Earth's atmosphere 00313647 04 n 02 water_travel 0 seafaring 1 005 @ 00295701 n 0000 ~ 00312784 n 0000 ~ 00313806 n 0000 ~ 00315390 n 0000 -c 02111625 v 0000 | travel by water 00313806 04 n 01 sailing 0 006 @ 00313647 n 0000 + 01945516 v 0101 ~ 00313971 n 0000 ~ 00314094 n 0000 ~ 00314395 n 0000 -c 00429642 v 0000 | riding in a sailboat 00313971 04 n 01 luff 0 003 @ 00313806 n 0000 + 01902246 v 0101 + 01928154 v 0101 | the act of sailing close to the wind 00314094 04 n 01 beat 0 002 @ 00313806 n 0000 + 01945938 v 0101 | the act of beating to windward; sailing as close as possible to the direction from which the wind is blowing 00314271 04 n 01 ministry 0 001 @ 00584367 n 0000 | the work of a minister of religion; "he is studying for the ministry" 00314395 04 n 01 tack 0 001 @ 00313806 n 0000 | sailing a zigzag course 00314469 04 n 03 seafaring 0 navigation 1 sailing 1 040 @ 00584367 n 0000 + 02909006 a 0201 -c 00448777 a 0000 -c 01033081 a 0000 -c 01062819 a 0000 -c 01093323 a 0000 -c 01093956 a 0000 -c 01445320 a 0000 -c 00160288 r 0000 -c 00307176 n 0000 ~ 00315307 n 0000 -c 00351334 n 0000 %p 00815173 n 0000 -c 02672646 n 0000 -c 02818507 n 0000 -c 02838577 n 0000 -c 02845576 n 0000 -c 03020563 n 0000 -c 03165955 n 0000 -c 03296597 n 0000 -c 03591116 n 0000 -c 03641302 n 0000 -c 03651947 n 0000 -c 03695452 n 0000 -c 03864542 n 0000 -c 04055861 n 0000 -c 04117216 n 0000 -c 04159676 n 0000 -c 04188368 n 0000 -c 04290079 n 0000 -c 04307419 n 0000 -c 04316924 n 0000 -c 04325409 n 0000 -c 04461294 n 0000 -c 07353232 n 0000 -c 08511017 n 0000 -c 15227593 n 0000 -c 15284553 n 0000 -c 01932834 v 0000 -c 01932951 v 0000 | the work of a sailor 00315307 04 n 01 cabotage 0 001 @ 00314469 n 0000 | navigation in coastal waters 00315390 04 n 02 boating 0 yachting 0 004 @ 00313647 n 0000 + 01945381 v 0201 + 01944692 v 0101 ~ 00315534 n 0000 | water travel for pleasure 00315534 04 n 01 bareboating 0 001 @ 00315390 n 0000 | boating by chartering a bareboat and providing your own crew and provisions; "we saved money by bareboating" 00315700 04 n 02 commutation 0 commuting 0 003 @ 00295701 n 0000 + 02061846 v 0201 + 02061846 v 0101 | the travel of a commuter 00315830 04 n 02 displacement 3 deracination 1 003 @ 00280586 n 0000 + 02538553 v 0202 + 01566916 v 0203 | to move something from its natural environment 00315986 04 n 05 transportation 0 transport 1 transfer 0 transferral 0 conveyance 1 018 @ 00280586 n 0000 + 02077656 v 0502 + 01433294 v 0503 + 02232190 v 0401 + 01435380 v 0402 + 02232190 v 0301 + 01449974 v 0201 + 01449974 v 0101 ~ 00316460 n 0000 ~ 00316594 n 0000 ~ 00316989 n 0000 ~ 00317207 n 0000 ~ 00317594 n 0000 ~ 00318735 n 0000 %p 00319176 n 0000 ~ 00651954 n 0000 ~ 01252566 n 0000 ~ 01254473 n 0000 | the act of moving something from one location to another 00316460 04 n 01 transshipment 0 002 @ 00315986 n 0000 + 02013163 v 0101 | the transfer from one conveyance to another for shipment 00316594 04 n 02 airlift 0 lift 4 004 @ 00315986 n 0000 + 01974062 v 0202 + 01452057 v 0101 ~i 00316806 n 0000 | transportation of people or goods by air (especially when other means of access are unavailable) 00316806 04 n 01 Berlin_airlift 0 001 @i 00316594 n 0000 | airlift in 1948 that supplied food and fuel to citizens of west Berlin when the Russians closed off land access to Berlin 00316989 04 n 02 connection 1 connexion 1 003 @ 00315986 n 0000 + 02747403 v 0201 + 02747403 v 0101 | shifting from one form of transportation to another; "the plane was late and he missed his connection in Atlanta" 00317207 04 n 02 delivery 4 bringing 0 007 @ 00315986 n 0000 + 01438304 v 0101 ~ 00317709 n 0000 ~ 00317917 n 0000 ~ 00318035 n 0000 ~ 00318186 n 0000 ~ 00318391 n 0000 | the act of delivering or distributing something (as goods or mail); "his reluctant delivery of bad news" 00317485 04 n 01 cattle_drive 0 001 @ 00317594 n 0000 | driving a bovine herd (as cows or bulls or steers) 00317594 04 n 01 drive 6 002 @ 00315986 n 0000 ~ 00317485 n 0000 | the act of driving a herd of animals overland 00317709 04 n 01 airdrop 0 001 @ 00317207 n 0000 | delivery of supplies or equipment or personnel by dropping them by parachute from an aircraft; "until then, front line troops will be supplied by airdrop" 00317917 04 n 01 consignment 1 002 @ 00317207 n 0000 + 02348459 v 0101 | the delivery of goods for sale or disposal 00318035 04 n 02 passage 2 handing_over 0 003 @ 00317207 n 0000 + 02230772 v 0101 ~ 00318567 n 0000 | the act of passing something to another person 00318186 04 n 01 post 1 003 @ 00317207 n 0000 + 02885934 a 0101 + 01031256 v 0102 | the delivery and collection of letters and packages; "it came by the first post"; "if you hurry you'll catch the post" 00318391 04 n 03 service 4 serving 0 service_of_process 0 001 @ 00317207 n 0000 | the act of delivering a writ or summons upon someone; "he accepted service of the subpoena" 00318567 04 n 01 relay 0 002 @ 00318035 n 0000 + 00743082 v 0101 | the act of passing something along from one person or group to another; "the relay was successful" 00318735 04 n 01 carry 0 021 @ 00315986 n 0000 + 02741357 v 0101 + 02636516 v 0101 + 02700867 v 0103 + 02717102 v 0101 + 02561168 v 0101 + 02233195 v 0102 + 02012725 v 0101 + 02001699 v 0101 + 02079933 v 0105 + 01449974 v 0102 + 01601234 v 0102 + 01123609 v 0101 + 01123415 v 0101 + 01061017 v 0101 + 00235110 v 0101 ~ 00319312 n 0000 ~ 00319513 n 0000 ~ 00319608 n 0000 ~ 00319717 n 0000 ~ 00319825 n 0000 | the act of carrying something 00319176 04 n 01 pickup 1 003 @ 00041899 n 0000 #p 00315986 n 0000 + 01957107 v 0101 | the act of taking aboard passengers or freight 00319312 04 n 02 packing 1 backpacking 0 003 @ 00318735 n 0000 + 01926031 v 0102 + 01451176 v 0101 | carrying something in a pack on the back; "the backpacking of oxygen is essential for astronauts" 00319513 04 n 01 piggyback 0 001 @ 00318735 n 0000 | the act of carrying something piggyback 00319608 04 n 01 fireman's_carry 0 001 @ 00318735 n 0000 | the act of carrying a person over your shoulder 00319717 04 n 01 portage 0 002 @ 00318735 n 0000 + 01450792 v 0101 | carrying boats and supplies overland 00319825 04 n 01 porterage 0 002 @ 00318735 n 0000 + 01450961 v 0101 | the transportation of burdens by porters 00319939 04 n 04 pursuit 0 chase 0 pursual 0 following 1 009 @ 00279835 n 0000 + 02000868 v 0402 + 01998432 v 0401 + 02535093 v 0201 + 02001858 v 0201 + 02000868 v 0101 ~ 00320284 n 0000 ~ 00320486 n 0000 ~ 00320625 n 0000 | the act of pursuing in an effort to overtake or capture; "the culprit started to run and the cop took off in pursuit" 00320284 04 n 02 trailing 0 tracking 0 004 @ 00319939 n 0000 ;c 00015388 n 0000 + 02001858 v 0209 + 02001858 v 0103 | the pursuit (of a person or animal) by following tracks or marks they left behind 00320486 04 n 02 shadowing 0 tailing 0 003 @ 00319939 n 0000 + 02001858 v 0204 + 02001461 v 0101 | the act of following someone secretly 00320625 04 n 02 stalk 1 stalking 1 002 @ 00319939 n 0000 + 02004009 v 0102 | the act of following prey stealthily 00320742 04 n 01 wild-goose_chase 0 001 @ 05770391 n 0000 | the fruitless pursuit of something unattainable 00320852 04 n 03 insertion 0 introduction 0 intromission 0 013 @ 00280586 n 0000 + 02502536 v 0304 + 01421622 v 0204 + 00187526 v 0206 + 01389776 v 0102 + 01421622 v 0101 + 00187526 v 0101 ~ 00321195 n 0000 ~ 00321731 n 0000 ~ 00321956 n 0000 ~ 00322634 n 0000 ~ 00324056 n 0000 ~ 00324233 n 0000 | the act of putting one thing into another 00321195 04 n 07 cannulation 0 canulation 0 cannulization 0 cannulisation 0 canulization 0 canulisation 0 intubation 0 010 @ 00320852 n 0000 + 01422172 v 0704 + 01422172 v 0601 + 01422172 v 0501 + 01422172 v 0402 + 01422172 v 0401 + 01422172 v 0303 + 01422172 v 0301 + 01422172 v 0205 + 01422172 v 0101 | the insertion of a cannula or tube into a hollow body organ 00321562 04 n 02 catheterization 0 catheterisation 0 003 @ 00671351 n 0000 + 00188721 v 0202 + 00188721 v 0101 | the operation of introducing a catheter into the body 00321731 04 n 03 instillation 0 instillment 0 instilment 0 005 @ 00320852 n 0000 + 01422662 v 0302 + 01422662 v 0201 + 01422662 v 0101 ~ 00323532 n 0000 | the introduction of a liquid (by pouring or injection) drop by drop 00321956 04 n 04 enclosure 0 enclosing 0 envelopment 0 inclosure 0 008 @ 00320852 n 0000 + 00187526 v 0403 + 01580467 v 0301 + 01580467 v 0205 + 01580467 v 0105 + 01587062 v 0101 ~ 00322228 n 0000 ~ 00322488 n 0000 | the act of enclosing something inside something else 00322228 04 n 02 packing 0 boxing 1 004 @ 00321956 n 0000 + 01485158 v 0201 + 01482449 v 0101 ~ 00322391 n 0000 | the enclosure of something in a package or box 00322391 04 n 01 bundling 0 001 @ 00322228 n 0000 | the act of binding something into a bundle 00322488 04 n 02 encasement 0 incasement 0 003 @ 00321956 n 0000 + 01486312 v 0202 + 01486312 v 0101 | the act of enclosing something in a case 00322634 04 n 01 injection 0 003 @ 00320852 n 0000 + 01585523 v 0101 ~ 00322778 n 0000 | the forceful insertion of a substance under pressure 00322778 04 n 01 epidural_injection 0 001 @ 00322634 n 0000 | injection of an anesthetic substance into the epidural space of the spinal cord in order to produce epidural anesthesia 00322962 04 n 01 intradermal_injection 0 001 @ 00697365 n 0000 | an injection into the skin 00323056 04 n 01 intramuscular_injection 0 001 @ 00697365 n 0000 | an injection into a muscle 00323152 04 n 01 intravenous_injection 0 002 @ 00697365 n 0000 ~ 00323262 n 0000 | an injection into a vein 00323262 04 n 01 fix 3 002 @ 00323152 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | something craved, especially an intravenous injection of a narcotic drug; "she needed a fix of chocolate" 00323436 04 n 01 subcutaneous_injection 0 001 @ 00697365 n 0000 | an injection under the skin 00323532 04 n 01 infusion 0 003 @ 00321731 n 0000 ;c 06043075 n 0000 + 00086598 v 0101 | (medicine) the passive introduction of a substance (a fluid or drug or electrolyte) into a vein or between tissues (as by gravitational force) 00323766 04 n 01 exchange_transfusion 0 001 @ 00324056 n 0000 | slow removal of a person's blood and its replacement with equal amounts of a donor's blood 00323923 04 n 01 transfusion 1 002 @ 00037396 n 0000 ~ 00935608 n 0000 | the action of pouring a liquid from one vessel to another 00324056 04 n 02 transfusion 0 blood_transfusion 0 003 @ 00320852 n 0000 + 00081367 v 0101 ~ 00323766 n 0000 | the introduction of blood or blood plasma into a vein or artery 00324233 04 n 01 perfusion 0 002 @ 00320852 n 0000 + 00454475 v 0101 | pumping a liquid into an organ or tissue (especially by way of blood vessels) 00324384 04 n 04 rise 0 ascent 0 ascension 0 ascending 0 011 @ 00279835 n 0000 + 02644050 a 0301 + 01969216 v 0301 + 01969216 v 0201 + 00018158 v 0105 + 01983264 v 0102 + 01968569 v 0101 ~ 00324699 n 0000 ~ 00324834 n 0000 ~ 00325110 n 0000 ~ 00326291 n 0000 | the act of changing location in an upward direction 00324699 04 n 01 levitation 0 001 @ 00324384 n 0000 | the act of raising (a body) from the ground by presumably spiritualistic means 00324834 04 n 02 heave 1 heaving 3 003 @ 00324384 n 0000 + 01455866 v 0201 + 01455866 v 0101 | the act of lifting something with great effort 00324978 04 n 02 funambulism 0 tightrope_walking 0 002 @ 00523513 n 0000 + 10115946 n 0101 | walking on a tightrope or slack rope 00325110 04 n 02 climb 0 mount 0 008 @ 00324384 n 0000 + 01921964 v 0203 + 00433232 v 0202 + 01921964 v 0101 ~ 00325364 n 0000 ~ 00325502 n 0000 ~ 00325785 n 0000 ~ 00326094 n 0000 | the act of climbing something; "it was a difficult climb to the top" 00325364 04 n 01 scaling 3 004 @ 00325110 n 0000 + 02207036 v 0101 + 01922466 v 0101 ~ 00325631 n 0000 | ascent by or as if by a ladder 00325502 04 n 01 clamber 0 002 @ 00325110 n 0000 + 01921772 v 0101 | an awkward climb; "reaching the crest was a real clamber" 00325631 04 n 01 escalade 0 002 @ 00325364 n 0000 + 01922576 v 0101 | an act of scaling by the use of ladders (especially the walls of a fortification) 00325785 04 n 02 mountain_climbing 0 mountaineering 0 005 @ 00325110 n 0000 + 01922895 v 0201 ~ 00325975 n 0000 -c 00326809 n 0000 -c 14324099 n 0000 | the activity of climbing a mountain 00325975 04 n 01 Alpinism 0 002 @ 00325785 n 0000 + 09785659 n 0101 | mountain climbing (not restricted to the Alps) 00326094 04 n 01 rock_climbing 0 002 @ 00523513 n 0000 @ 00325110 n 0000 | the sport or pastime of scaling rock masses on mountain sides (especially with the help of ropes and special equipment) 00326291 04 n 02 soar 0 zoom 0 004 @ 00324384 n 0000 + 01943718 v 0205 + 01943338 v 0101 + 01955808 v 0102 | the act of rising upward into the air 00326440 04 n 01 descent 0 008 @ 00279835 n 0000 ~ 00303849 n 0000 ~ 00326677 n 0000 ~ 00326809 n 0000 ~ 00327033 n 0000 ~ 00327279 n 0000 ~ 00327366 n 0000 ~ 00327510 n 0000 | the act of changing your location in a downward direction 00326677 04 n 03 dive 0 nose_dive 0 nosedive 0 002 @ 00326440 n 0000 ~ 00327134 n 0000 | a steep nose-down descent by an aircraft 00326809 04 n 02 rappel 0 abseil 0 002 @ 00326440 n 0000 ;c 00325785 n 0000 | (mountaineering) a descent of a vertical cliff or wall made by using a doubled rope that is fixed to a higher point and wrapped around the body 00327033 04 n 01 swoop 0 002 @ 00326440 n 0000 + 02064358 v 0102 | a swift descent through the air 00327134 04 n 01 power_dive 0 001 @ 00326677 n 0000 | a dive of an airplane that is accelerated both by gravity and by the power of the engine 00327279 04 n 01 crash_dive 0 001 @ 00326440 n 0000 | a rapid descent by a submarine 00327366 04 n 01 drop 0 002 @ 00326440 n 0000 + 01977701 v 0101 | the act of dropping something; "they expected the drop would be successful" 00327510 04 n 02 flop 0 collapse 1 003 @ 00326440 n 0000 + 02404306 a 0101 + 01972849 v 0101 | the act of throwing yourself down; "he landed on the bed with a great flop" 00327683 04 n 02 lowering 1 letting_down 0 002 @ 00280586 n 0000 + 01973125 v 0101 | the act of causing something to move to a lower level 00327824 04 n 03 swing 0 swinging 0 vacillation 0 005 @ 00279835 n 0000 + 01876907 v 0302 + 02717472 v 0202 + 01877620 v 0101 + 01877355 v 0101 | changing location by moving back and forth 00328015 04 n 01 return 0 005 @ 00279835 n 0000 + 02078294 v 0101 + 02004874 v 0101 ~ 00328230 n 0000 ~ 00328327 n 0000 | the act of going back to a prior location; "they set out on their return to the base camp" 00328230 04 n 01 reentry 0 002 @ 00328015 n 0000 + 01852892 v 0101 | the act of entering again 00328327 04 n 01 remand 0 002 @ 00328015 n 0000 + 02494356 v 010a | the act of sending an accused person back into custody to await trial (or the continuation of the trial) 00328502 04 n 03 slide 0 glide 0 coast 0 008 @ 00279835 n 0000 + 01886728 v 0301 + 01887901 v 0201 + 01887576 v 0201 + 02090990 v 0101 + 01870275 v 0105 ~ 00329031 n 0000 ~ 00329468 n 0000 | the act of moving smoothly along a surface while remaining in contact with it; "his slide didn't stop until the bottom of the hill"; "the children lined up for a coast down the snowy slope" 00328885 04 n 01 slippage 0 002 @ 00279835 n 0000 + 00465762 v 0104 | failing to hold or slipping out of place; "the knots allowed no slippage" 00329031 04 n 03 skid 0 slip 4 sideslip 0 007 @ 00328502 n 0000 + 02234781 a 0202 + 00465762 v 0204 + 01870275 v 0202 + 01888295 v 0202 + 01870275 v 0101 + 01870867 v 0101 | an unexpected slide 00329227 04 n 02 flow 0 stream 0 008 @ 00279835 n 0000 + 02070466 v 0201 + 02743727 v 0101 + 02067689 v 0101 + 02066939 v 0102 + 02066510 v 0101 ~ 00329619 n 0000 ~ 00329819 n 0000 | the act of flowing or streaming; continuous progression 00329468 04 n 01 snowboarding 0 002 @ 00328502 n 0000 + 02104860 v 0101 | the act of sliding down a snow-covered slope while standing on a snowboard 00329619 04 n 03 spill 0 spillage 0 release 3 006 @ 00329227 n 0000 + 01436518 v 0302 + 01542207 v 0201 + 01541803 v 0101 + 02069888 v 0101 + 01542207 v 0101 | the act of allowing a fluid to escape 00329819 04 n 03 flood 1 overflow 0 outpouring 0 003 @ 00329227 n 0000 + 02072159 v 0201 ~ 00329943 n 0000 | a large flow 00329943 04 n 01 effusion 0 002 @ 00329819 n 0000 + 00546080 v 0102 | flow under pressure 00330035 04 n 01 crawl 3 002 @ 00279835 n 0000 + 01885845 v 0101 | a very slow movement; "the traffic advanced at a crawl" 00330160 04 n 03 speed 0 speeding 0 hurrying 0 012 @ 00279835 n 0000 + 02055649 v 0303 + 02058994 v 0205 + 02055975 v 0201 + 00979862 a 0102 + 02055649 v 0102 + 00439343 v 0102 + 02055975 v 0101 + 00438178 v 0103 ~ 00330457 n 0000 ~ 00330674 n 0000 ~ 00330836 n 0000 | changing location rapidly 00330457 04 n 03 acceleration 0 quickening 0 speedup 0 006 @ 00330160 n 0000 + 00438178 v 0302 + 00439343 v 0303 + 00438178 v 0204 ! 00330674 n 0101 + 00439343 v 0101 | the act of accelerating; increasing the speed 00330674 04 n 01 deceleration 0 002 @ 00330160 n 0000 ! 00330457 n 0101 | the act of decelerating; decreasing the speed; "he initiated deceleration by braking" 00330836 04 n 02 scud 0 scudding 0 003 @ 00330160 n 0000 + 01946138 v 0201 + 01946138 v 0101 | the act of moving along swiftly (as before a gale) 00330984 04 n 02 translation 1 displacement 2 002 @ 00279835 n 0000 + 02103925 v 0101 | the act of uniform movement 00331102 04 n 03 transplant 1 transplantation 0 transplanting 0 005 @ 00280586 n 0000 + 01855155 v 0301 + 01855155 v 0201 + 02753255 v 0101 + 01855155 v 0101 | the act of removing something from one location and introducing it in another location; "the transplant did not flower until the second year"; "too frequent transplanting is not good for families"; "she returned to Alabama because she could not bear transplantation" 00331531 04 n 01 troop_movement 0 002 @ 00280586 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | movement of military units to a new location 00331655 04 n 02 shift 0 shifting 0 009 @ 00279835 n 0000 + 01893988 v 0202 + 01883344 v 0201 + 02305176 a 0102 + 01864634 v 0103 + 01884974 v 0103 + 01893988 v 0102 + 02012344 v 0102 + 01883344 v 0101 | the act of moving from one place to another; "his constant shifting disrupted the class" 00331950 04 n 04 motion 0 movement 0 move 3 motility 0 045 @ 00191142 n 0000 + 01831531 v 0301 + 01831531 v 0201 + 01831531 v 0101 ~ 00333037 n 0000 ~ 00333203 n 0000 ~ 00333366 n 0000 ~ 00333572 n 0000 ~ 00333733 n 0000 ~ 00333829 n 0000 ~ 00334174 n 0000 ~ 00334356 n 0000 ~ 00334509 n 0000 ~ 00334711 n 0000 ~ 00335384 n 0000 ~ 00335653 n 0000 ~ 00335814 n 0000 ~ 00335988 n 0000 ~ 00336805 n 0000 ~ 00337078 n 0000 ~ 00337210 n 0000 ~ 00337486 n 0000 ~ 00338641 n 0000 ~ 00341109 n 0000 ~ 00341243 n 0000 ~ 00341435 n 0000 ~ 00341548 n 0000 ~ 00341695 n 0000 ~ 00341890 n 0000 ~ 00342028 n 0000 ~ 00344040 n 0000 ~ 00344259 n 0000 ~ 00344421 n 0000 ~ 00344699 n 0000 ~ 00344942 n 0000 ~ 00345149 n 0000 ~ 00345817 n 0000 ~ 00345926 n 0000 ~ 00346095 n 0000 ~ 00348571 n 0000 ~ 00349080 n 0000 ~ 00349213 n 0000 ~ 00349369 n 0000 ~ 00349705 n 0000 ~ 00429713 n 0000 | a change of position that does not entail a change of location; "the reflex motion of his eyebrows revealed his surprise"; "movement is a sign of life"; "an impatient move of his hand"; "gastrointestinal motility" 00333037 04 n 01 abduction 1 003 @ 00331950 n 0000 ;c 06080522 n 0000 + 01449427 v 0101 | (physiology) moving of a body part away from the central axis of the body 00333203 04 n 01 adduction 0 003 @ 00331950 n 0000 ;c 06080522 n 0000 + 01449236 v 0101 | (physiology) moving of a body part toward the central axis of the body 00333366 04 n 01 agitation 1 005 @ 00331950 n 0000 ~ 00347180 n 0000 ~ 00347490 n 0000 ~ 00347652 n 0000 ~ 00347853 n 0000 | the act of agitating something; causing it to move around (usually vigorously) 00333572 04 n 01 body_English 0 001 @ 00331950 n 0000 | a motion of the body by a player as if to make an object already propelled go in the desired direction 00333733 04 n 01 circumduction 0 001 @ 00331950 n 0000 | a circular movement of a limb or eye 00333829 04 n 01 disturbance 0 013 @ 00331950 n 0000 + 01207527 v 0102 ~ 00552679 n 0000 ~ 00552922 n 0000 ~ 00553173 n 0000 ~ 00553823 n 0000 ~ 00553995 n 0000 ~ 00554107 n 0000 ~ 00554200 n 0000 ~ 00554300 n 0000 ~ 00554433 n 0000 ~ 00554541 n 0000 ~ 00554850 n 0000 | the act of disturbing something or someone; setting something in motion 00334174 04 n 02 fetal_movement 0 foetal_movement 0 002 @ 00331950 n 0000 ;c 14046202 n 0000 | motion of a fetus within the uterus (usually detected by the 16th week of pregnancy) 00334356 04 n 02 flit 0 dart 0 005 @ 00331950 n 0000 + 01899708 v 0201 + 02061495 v 0201 + 01899891 v 0204 + 01899891 v 0101 | a sudden quick movement 00334509 04 n 01 gesture 0 005 @ 00331950 n 0000 + 00992041 v 0102 + 00992041 v 0101 ~ 00334935 n 0000 ~ 00335285 n 0000 | motion of hands or body to emphasize or help to express a thought or feeling 00334711 04 n 02 headshake 0 headshaking 0 001 @ 00331950 n 0000 | the act of turning your head left and right to signify denial or disbelief or bemusement; "I could tell from their headshakes that they didn't believe me" 00334935 04 n 06 jab 1 jabbing 0 poke 1 poking 0 thrust 2 thrusting 0 008 @ 00334509 n 0000 + 02062212 v 0604 + 01499265 v 0502 + 01229976 v 0404 + 01230241 v 0301 + 01229976 v 0304 + 01229976 v 0201 + 01230555 v 0101 | a sharp hand gesture (resembling a blow); "he warned me with a jab with his finger"; "he made a thrusting motion with his fist" 00335285 04 n 01 mudra 0 001 @ 00334509 n 0000 | ritual hand movement in Hindu religious dancing 00335384 04 n 02 inclination 0 inclining 0 007 @ 00331950 n 0000 + 02171322 v 0201 + 02063018 v 0201 + 02063018 v 0101 ~ 00336274 n 0000 ~ 00336430 n 0000 ~ 00336654 n 0000 | the act of inclining; bending forward; "an inclination of his head indicated his agreement" 00335653 04 n 03 inversion 1 eversion 0 everting 0 004 @ 00331950 n 0000 + 02089632 v 0301 + 02089632 v 0201 + 00386715 v 0102 | the act of turning inside out 00335814 04 n 02 inversion 0 upending 0 005 @ 00331950 n 0000 + 01909679 v 0201 + 01517515 v 0201 + 00386715 v 0102 ~ 00348312 n 0000 | turning upside down; setting on end 00335988 04 n 04 jerk 0 jerking 0 jolt 0 saccade 1 011 @ 00331950 n 0000 + 02243567 a 0304 + 01864865 v 0301 + 01891817 v 0201 + 00009631 v 0202 + 02303575 a 0103 + 01591158 v 0101 + 01884383 v 0102 + 00009631 v 0102 + 01891817 v 0101 + 01592072 v 0102 | an abrupt spasmodic movement 00336274 04 n 01 bob 0 002 @ 00335384 n 0000 + 00899352 v 0102 | a short abrupt inclination (as of the head); "he gave me a short bob of acknowledgement" 00336430 04 n 01 nod 0 004 @ 00335384 n 0000 + 00016702 v 0101 + 00898210 v 0101 ~ 00336561 n 0000 | the act of nodding the head 00336561 04 n 01 nutation 0 002 @ 00336430 n 0000 + 01876311 v 0101 | uncontrolled nodding 00336654 04 n 01 stoop 0 003 @ 00335384 n 0000 + 01601685 v 0101 + 02062632 v 0102 | an inclination of the top half of the body forward and downward 00336805 04 n 02 kick 1 kicking 1 003 @ 00331950 n 0000 + 01936233 v 0101 ~ 00574227 n 0000 | a rhythmic thrusting movement of the legs as in swimming or calisthenics; "the kick must be synchronized with the arm movements"; "the swimmer's kicking left a wake behind him" 00337078 04 n 02 kneel 0 kneeling 0 003 @ 00331950 n 0000 + 01545649 v 0201 + 01545649 v 0101 | supporting yourself on your knees 00337210 04 n 03 lurch 2 pitch 4 pitching 1 006 @ 00331950 n 0000 ;c 04194289 n 0000 + 01864634 v 0302 + 01864634 v 0202 + 01864634 v 0101 ~ 00348008 n 0000 | abrupt up-and-down motion (as caused by a ship or other conveyance); "the pitching and tossing was quite exciting" 00337486 04 n 01 eye_movement 0 003 @ 00331950 n 0000 ~ 00337605 n 0000 ~ 00338271 n 0000 | the movement of the eyes 00337605 04 n 01 nystagmus 0 004 @ 00337486 n 0000 ~ 00337844 n 0000 ~ 00338088 n 0000 ~ 00338404 n 0000 | involuntary movements of the eyeballs; its presence or absence is used to diagnose a variety of neurological and visual disorders 00337844 04 n 01 physiological_nystagmus 0 001 @ 00337605 n 0000 | small involuntary tremors of the eyeballs; when it is eliminated by stabilizing the image on the retina, visual perception fades rapidly from fatigue of the retinal receptors 00338088 04 n 01 rotational_nystagmus 0 001 @ 00337605 n 0000 | nystagmus caused by the body rotating rapidly; large slow movements of the eyeballs are in the direction of rotation 00338271 04 n 01 saccade 0 002 @ 00337486 n 0000 + 02791161 a 0101 | a rapid, jerky movement of the eyes between positions of rest 00338404 04 n 01 post-rotational_nystagmus 0 001 @ 00337605 n 0000 | nystagmus caused by suddenly stopping the rapid rotation of the body; large slow movements of the eyeballs are in the direction opposite to the direction of rotation 00338641 04 n 01 opening 1 003 @ 00331950 n 0000 + 01346003 v 0101 ! 00344040 n 0102 | the act of opening something; "the ray of light revealed his cautious opening of the door" 00338821 04 n 01 rearrangement 0 006 @ 00939628 n 0000 + 00278280 v 0101 ~ 00338994 n 0000 ~ 00339173 n 0000 ~ 00339463 n 0000 ~ 00339907 n 0000 | changing an arrangement 00338994 04 n 02 juggle 1 juggling 1 004 @ 00338821 n 0000 + 02577391 v 0201 + 02438383 v 0101 + 02577391 v 0101 | the act of rearranging things to give a misleading impression 00339173 04 n 01 musical_chairs 1 001 @ 00338821 n 0000 | a rearrangement that has no practical effect or significance; "the company is looking for stability after years of musical chairs with directors"; "shareholders don't want the company playing musical chairs with their investment" 00339463 04 n 01 reordering 0 006 @ 00338821 n 0000 + 00659112 v 0101 ~ 00339646 n 0000 ~ 00339776 n 0000 ~ 00340192 n 0000 ~ 00340463 n 0000 | a rearrangement in a different order 00339646 04 n 01 permutation 2 002 @ 00339463 n 0000 + 00380424 v 0101 | act of changing the lineal order of objects in a group 00339776 04 n 02 transposition 0 reversal 3 002 @ 00339463 n 0000 + 00380424 v 0103 | the act of reversing the order or place of 00339907 04 n 01 transposition 3 002 @ 00338821 n 0000 ;c 11449907 n 0000 | (electricity) a rearrangement of the relative positions of power lines in order to minimize the effects of mutual capacitance and inductance; "he wrote a textbook on the electrical effects of transposition" 00340192 04 n 02 passing 0 overtaking 0 004 @ 00339463 n 0000 + 02049696 v 0202 + 01155090 v 0201 + 02049696 v 0101 | going by something that is moving in order to get in front of it; "she drove but well but her reckless passing of every car on the road frightened me" 00340463 04 n 03 shuffle 0 shuffling 0 make 0 006 @ 00339463 n 0000 #p 00488225 n 0000 + 01418667 v 0201 + 01418667 v 0101 ~ 00340662 n 0000 ~ 00340838 n 0000 | the act of mixing cards haphazardly 00340662 04 n 02 reshuffle 0 reshuffling 0 004 @ 00340463 n 0000 ;c 00488225 n 0000 + 01418959 v 0201 + 01418959 v 0101 | shuffling again; "the gambler demanded a reshuffle" 00340838 04 n 01 riffle 0 002 @ 00340463 n 0000 + 01419160 v 0101 | shuffling by splitting the pack and interweaving the two halves at their corners 00340989 04 n 01 twiddle 0 002 @ 00345454 n 0000 + 02048891 v 0103 | a series of small (usually idle) twists or turns 00341109 04 n 01 prostration 0 003 @ 00331950 n 0000 + 02063610 v 0101 + 01498005 v 0101 | the act of assuming a prostrate position 00341243 04 n 03 reach 0 reaching 1 stretch 1 005 @ 00331950 n 0000 + 00101434 v 0301 + 01440139 v 0201 + 01440139 v 0101 ~ 00348953 n 0000 | the act of physically reaching or thrusting out 00341435 04 n 01 reciprocation 1 002 @ 00331950 n 0000 + 01875820 v 0101 | alternating back-and-forth movement 00341548 04 n 01 reclining 0 003 @ 00331950 n 0000 + 02039156 v 0102 + 01547390 v 0103 | the act of assuming or maintaining a reclining position 00341695 04 n 01 retraction 0 002 @ 00331950 n 0000 + 01506583 v 0102 | the act of pulling or holding or drawing a part back; "the retraction of the landing gear"; "retraction of the foreskin" 00341890 04 n 02 retroflection 0 retroflexion 0 003 @ 00331950 n 0000 + 02036498 v 0201 + 02036498 v 0101 | the act of bending backward 00342028 04 n 02 rotation 0 rotary_motion 0 014 @ 00331950 n 0000 + 02045043 v 0103 + 02045790 v 0101 ~ 00342424 n 0000 ~ 00342565 n 0000 ~ 00342755 n 0000 ~ 00342916 n 0000 ~ 00343091 n 0000 ~ 00343249 n 0000 ~ 00343606 n 0000 ~ 00345297 n 0000 ~ 00345454 n 0000 ~ 00345641 n 0000 ~ 00534480 n 0000 | the act of rotating as if on an axis; "the rotation of the dancer kept time with the music" 00342424 04 n 01 circumvolution 0 002 @ 00342028 n 0000 + 02045790 v 0102 | the act of turning or winding or folding around a central axis 00342565 04 n 02 feather 0 feathering 0 005 @ 00342028 n 0000 #p 00445351 n 0000 + 01124828 v 0201 + 01124964 v 0101 + 01124828 v 0101 | turning an oar parallel to the water between pulls 00342755 04 n 02 gyration 0 whirling 0 004 @ 00342028 n 0000 + 02048891 v 0204 + 02046755 v 0105 + 02049190 v 0101 | the act of rotating in a circle or spiral 00342916 04 n 01 pivot 0 002 @ 00342028 n 0000 + 02046572 v 0101 | the act of turning on (or as if on) a pivot; "the golfer went to the driving range to practice his pivot" 00343091 04 n 01 pronation 0 003 @ 00342028 n 0000 + 02081410 v 0101 ! 00345297 n 0101 | rotation of the hands and forearms so that the palms face downward 00343249 04 n 05 spin 0 twirl 0 twist 2 twisting 1 whirl 2 011 @ 00342028 n 0000 + 02046755 v 0503 + 02048051 v 0501 + 01349493 v 0302 + 01222645 v 0301 + 02048051 v 0204 + 02048891 v 0201 + 02048051 v 0103 + 02046755 v 0101 ~ 00343730 n 0000 ~ 00343894 n 0000 | the act of rotating rapidly; "he gave the crank a spin"; "it broke off after much twisting" 00343606 04 n 01 spiral 0 002 @ 00342028 n 0000 + 02049561 v 0102 | flying downward in a helical path with a large radius 00343730 04 n 01 pirouette 0 003 @ 00343249 n 0000 ;c 00528667 n 0000 + 02048384 v 0101 | (ballet) a rapid spin of the body (especially on the toes as in ballet) 00343894 04 n 02 birling 0 logrolling 0 002 @ 00343249 n 0000 ;c 00523513 n 0000 | rotating a log rapidly in the water (as a competitive sport) 00344040 04 n 02 shutting 0 closing 1 008 @ 00331950 n 0000 + 02140781 v 0201 + 01423285 v 0201 + 01478423 v 0201 + 01346978 v 0201 + 01345109 v 0201 ! 00338641 n 0201 + 01345109 v 0102 | the act of closing something 00344259 04 n 01 sitting 0 002 @ 00331950 n 0000 + 01543123 v 0101 | the act of assuming or maintaining a seated position; "he read the mystery at one sitting" 00344421 04 n 02 sitting 1 posing 0 004 @ 00331950 n 0000 ;c 00903559 n 0000 + 02142775 v 0202 + 02142775 v 0103 | (photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait); "he wanted his portrait painted but couldn't spare time for the sitting" 00344699 04 n 01 snap 3 004 @ 00331950 n 0000 + 01252714 a 0105 + 01242208 v 0101 + 02182851 v 0101 | the act of snapping the fingers; movement of a finger from the tip to the base of the thumb on the same hand; "he gave his fingers a snap" 00344942 04 n 02 squat 0 squatting 0 003 @ 00331950 n 0000 + 01545314 v 0201 + 01545314 v 0101 | the act of assuming or maintaining a crouching position with the knees bent and the buttocks near the heels 00345149 04 n 01 sweep 1 004 @ 00331950 n 0000 + 01593763 v 0102 + 01869563 v 0101 + 01870043 v 0102 | a movement in an arc; "a sweep of his arm" 00345297 04 n 01 supination 0 003 @ 00342028 n 0000 + 02090243 v 0101 ! 00343091 n 0101 | rotation of the hands and forearms so that the palms face upward 00345454 04 n 02 twist 3 turn 7 003 @ 00342028 n 0000 + 02089984 v 0201 ~ 00340989 n 0000 | turning or twisting around (in place); "with a quick twist of his head he surveyed the room" 00345641 04 n 03 wind 0 winding 0 twist 4 002 @ 00342028 n 0000 + 01522052 v 0101 | the act of winding or twisting; "he put the key in the old clock and gave it a good wind" 00345817 04 n 01 toss 2 002 @ 00331950 n 0000 + 01890792 v 0107 | an abrupt movement; "a toss of his head" 00345926 04 n 03 vibration 0 quiver 0 quivering 0 005 @ 00331950 n 0000 + 01889129 v 0201 + 02824444 a 0101 + 01878063 v 0102 ~ 00348801 n 0000 | the act of vibrating 00346095 04 n 01 wave 2 002 @ 00331950 n 0000 + 01901783 v 0104 | a movement like that of a sudden occurrence or increase in a specified phenomenon; "a wave of settlers"; "troops advancing in waves" 00346296 04 n 02 change_of_direction 0 reorientation 0 006 @ 00191142 n 0000 + 01908543 v 0201 + 00468791 v 0201 ~ 00346532 n 0000 ~ 00346693 n 0000 ~ 00349886 n 0000 | the act of changing the direction in which something is oriented 00346532 04 n 01 turn 2 002 @ 00346296 n 0000 + 01907258 v 0101 | the act of turning away or in the opposite direction; "he made an abrupt turn away from her" 00346693 04 n 05 reversion 1 reverse 1 reversal 4 turnabout 0 turnaround 0 007 @ 00346296 n 0000 + 00386715 v 0303 + 00202095 a 0202 + 00386715 v 0203 + 00138508 v 0203 ~ 00346936 n 0000 ~ 00347087 n 0000 | turning in the opposite direction 00346936 04 n 02 about-face 2 about_turn 0 002 @ 00346693 n 0000 + 01909042 v 0101 | act of pivoting 180 degrees, especially in a military formation 00347087 04 n 01 u-turn 0 001 @ 00346693 n 0000 | complete reversal of direction of travel 00347180 04 n 01 shaking 0 003 @ 00333366 n 0000 + 01889610 v 0101 ~ 00347359 n 0000 | the act of causing something to move up and down (or back and forth) with quick movements 00347359 04 n 02 joggle 0 jiggle 0 003 @ 00347180 n 0000 + 01898282 v 0201 + 01898282 v 0102 | a slight irregular shaking motion 00347490 04 n 01 stirring 0 001 @ 00333366 n 0000 | agitating a liquid with an implement; "constant stirring prevents it from burning on the bottom of the pan" 00347652 04 n 03 wag 0 waggle 0 shake 1 006 @ 00333366 n 0000 + 01875295 v 0303 + 01889610 v 0301 + 01871321 v 0202 + 01898592 v 0202 + 01898592 v 0101 | causing to move repeatedly from side to side 00347853 04 n 01 worrying 1 001 @ 00333366 n 0000 | the act of moving something by repeated tugs or pushes; "vigorous worrying finally loosened the saw" 00348008 04 n 04 rock 0 careen 0 sway 1 tilt 1 012 @ 00337210 n 0000 + 01884974 v 0404 + 01884577 v 0403 + 02038357 v 0402 + 01876028 v 0302 + 01877355 v 0302 + 01875295 v 0302 + 01924882 v 0206 + 01884974 v 0201 + 02243567 a 0102 + 01876028 v 0101 + 01875295 v 0101 | pitching dangerously to one side 00348312 04 n 03 upset 2 overturn 0 turnover 0 006 @ 00335814 n 0000 + 01909397 v 0302 + 01909978 v 0303 + 01909978 v 0201 + 01909397 v 0201 + 01909978 v 0104 | the act of upsetting something; "he was badly bruised by the upset of his sled at a high speed" 00348571 04 n 03 waver 0 flutter 0 flicker 0 008 @ 00331950 n 0000 + 01878719 v 0301 + 01878719 v 0204 + 01899891 v 0202 + 01901289 v 0102 + 01878719 v 0102 + 01876907 v 0103 + 01868258 v 0101 | the act of moving back and forth 00348801 04 n 02 tremor 0 shudder 0 003 @ 00345926 n 0000 + 01888946 v 0201 + 00014201 v 0202 | an involuntary vibration (as if from illness or fear) 00348953 04 n 01 outreach 0 001 @ 00341243 n 0000 | the act of reaching out; "the outreach toward truth of the human spirit" 00349080 04 n 01 standing 0 002 @ 00331950 n 0000 + 01546111 v 0101 | the act of assuming or maintaining an erect upright position 00349213 04 n 02 straddle 0 span 0 004 @ 00331950 n 0000 + 02705913 v 0101 %p 00080743 n 0000 %p 00080968 n 0000 | the act of sitting or standing astride 00349369 04 n 01 stroke 3 005 @ 00331950 n 0000 ~ 00349520 n 0000 ~ 00547616 n 0000 ~ 00547765 n 0000 ~ 01173038 n 0000 | a single complete movement 00349520 04 n 02 keystroke 0 key_stroke 0 001 @ 00349369 n 0000 | the stroke of a key; one depression of a key on a keyboard; "the number of keystrokes was used as a measure of work" 00349705 04 n 03 wiggle 0 wriggle 0 squirm 0 006 @ 00331950 n 0000 + 01868370 v 0305 + 01563713 a 0203 + 01868370 v 0203 + 01563713 a 0101 + 01898282 v 0103 | the act of wiggling 00349886 04 n 01 change_of_course 0 003 @ 00346296 n 0000 ~ 00350030 n 0000 ~ 00351334 n 0000 | a change in the direction that you are moving 00350030 04 n 02 turn 1 turning 0 012 @ 00349886 n 0000 + 01907258 v 0201 + 01907258 v 0101 ~ 00350380 n 0000 ~ 00351000 n 0000 ~ 00351168 n 0000 ~ 00441235 n 0000 ~ 00441501 n 0000 ~ 00441686 n 0000 ~ 01263257 n 0000 ~ 01263418 n 0000 ~ 01267901 n 0000 | the act of changing or reversing the direction of the course; "he took a turn to the right" 00350380 04 n 06 diversion 1 deviation 1 digression 0 deflection 0 deflexion 0 divagation 0 013 @ 00350030 n 0000 + 00780575 v 0603 + 02034300 v 0501 + 02033805 v 0501 + 02034300 v 0401 + 02033805 v 0401 + 00780575 v 0301 + 02065085 v 0201 + 02064887 v 0201 + 00763272 a 0101 + 10544748 n 0103 + 02064887 v 0102 ~ 00350878 n 0000 | a turning aside (of your course or attention or concern); "a diversion from the main highway"; "a digression into irrelevant details"; "a deflection from his goal" 00350878 04 n 01 red_herring 0 001 @ 00350380 n 0000 | any diversion intended to distract attention from the main issue 00351000 04 n 01 right 0 001 @ 00350030 n 0000 | a turn toward the side of the body that is on the south when the person is facing east; "take a right at the corner" 00351168 04 n 01 left 0 001 @ 00350030 n 0000 | a turn toward the side of the body that is on the north when the person is facing east; "take a left at the corner" 00351334 04 n 02 tack 1 tacking 0 004 @ 00349886 n 0000 ;c 00314469 n 0000 + 01946408 v 0201 + 00121678 v 0102 | (nautical) the act of changing tack 00351485 04 n 01 change_of_magnitude 0 003 @ 00191142 n 0000 ~ 00351638 n 0000 ~ 00363260 n 0000 | the act of changing the amount or size of something 00351638 04 n 04 decrease 0 diminution 0 reduction 0 step-down 0 032 @ 00351485 n 0000 + 00290740 v 0403 + 00241038 v 0302 + 00240131 v 0301 + 00429060 v 0301 + 00151689 v 0101 ! 00363260 n 0101 ~ 00352331 n 0000 ~ 00353249 n 0000 ~ 00353469 n 0000 ~ 00353782 n 0000 ~ 00353992 n 0000 ~ 00354183 n 0000 ~ 00354583 n 0000 ~ 00354884 n 0000 ~ 00355252 n 0000 ~ 00355919 n 0000 ~ 00356199 n 0000 ~ 00358931 n 0000 ~ 00360485 n 0000 ~ 00360757 n 0000 ~ 00361932 n 0000 ~ 00362103 n 0000 ~ 00362258 n 0000 ~ 00362355 n 0000 ~ 00364600 n 0000 ~ 00365471 n 0000 ~ 00439284 n 0000 ~ 01122938 n 0000 ~ 01149115 n 0000 ~ 13313733 n 0000 ~ 13378968 n 0000 | the act of decreasing or reducing something 00352331 04 n 01 cut 5 007 @ 00351638 n 0000 ~ 00352585 n 0000 ~ 00352683 n 0000 ~ 00352778 n 0000 ~ 00352861 n 0000 ~ 00353013 n 0000 ~ 00353100 n 0000 | the act of reducing the amount or number; "the mayor proposed extensive cuts in the city budget" 00352585 04 n 01 budget_cut 0 001 @ 00352331 n 0000 | the act of reducing budgeted expenditures 00352683 04 n 02 pay_cut 0 salary_cut 0 001 @ 00352331 n 0000 | the act of reducing a salary 00352778 04 n 01 cost_cutting 0 001 @ 00352331 n 0000 | the act of cutting costs 00352861 04 n 02 price_cutting 0 price_cut 0 001 @ 00352331 n 0000 | cutting the price of merchandise to one lower than the usual or advertised price 00353013 04 n 01 spending_cut 0 001 @ 00352331 n 0000 | the act of reducing spending 00353100 04 n 01 tax_cut 0 001 @ 00352331 n 0000 | the act of reducing taxation; "the new administration's large tax cut was highly controversial" 00353249 04 n 02 moderation 0 mitigation 1 003 @ 00351638 n 0000 + 01058036 v 0103 ~ 00361333 n 0000 | the action of lessening in severity or intensity; "the object being control or moderation of economic depressions" 00353469 04 n 01 lowering 0 004 @ 00351638 n 0000 + 01574923 v 0101 + 00267855 v 0102 ~ 00353611 n 0000 | the act of causing to become less 00353611 04 n 01 tapering 0 002 @ 00353469 n 0000 + 00152762 v 0101 | the act of gradually lowering the size or amount; "the doctor prescribed the tapering of the dose" 00353782 04 n 01 cutback 0 003 @ 00351638 n 0000 + 00429060 v 0103 ~ 00353903 n 0000 | a reduction in quantity or rate 00353903 04 n 01 service_cutback 0 001 @ 00353782 n 0000 | the act of reducing service 00353992 04 n 01 devaluation 0 006 @ 00351638 n 0000 + 00493929 v 0102 + 00315020 v 0103 + 00493929 v 0101 + 00493703 v 0101 ~ 00354342 n 0000 | the reduction of something's value or worth 00354183 04 n 02 devitalization 0 devitalisation 0 003 @ 00351638 n 0000 + 00166952 v 0202 + 00166952 v 0101 | the act of reducing the vitality of something 00354342 04 n 01 evisceration 2 001 @ 00353992 n 0000 | altering something (as a legislative act or a statement) in such a manner as to reduce its value; "the adoption of their amendments would have amounted to an evisceration of the act" 00354583 04 n 03 extenuation 0 mitigation 0 palliation 1 004 @ 00351638 n 0000 + 00906037 v 0302 + 00906037 v 0203 + 00906037 v 0101 | to act in such a way as to cause an offense to seem less serious 00354785 04 n 01 spasmolysis 0 001 @ 00354884 n 0000 | the relaxation or relief of muscle spasms 00354884 04 n 04 easing 0 easement 0 alleviation 0 relief 1 010 @ 00351638 n 0000 + 00064095 v 0302 + 01815185 v 0204 + 00082308 v 0202 + 00082308 v 0102 ~ 00354785 n 0000 ~ 00355420 n 0000 ~ 00355547 n 0000 ~ 00355691 n 0000 ~ 00357451 n 0000 | the act of reducing something unpleasant (as pain or annoyance); "he asked the nurse for relief from the constant pain" 00355252 04 n 01 de-escalation 0 004 @ 00351638 n 0000 ;c 00973077 n 0000 + 00290983 v 0101 + 00290740 v 0101 | (war) a reduction in intensity (of a crisis or a war) 00355420 04 n 01 detente 0 001 @ 00354884 n 0000 | the easing of tensions or strained relations (especially between nations) 00355547 04 n 01 palliation 0 002 @ 00354884 n 0000 + 00064095 v 0103 | easing the severity of a pain or a disease without removing the cause 00355691 04 n 03 liberalization 0 liberalisation 0 relaxation 1 007 @ 00354884 n 0000 + 02601996 v 0301 + 02601808 v 0301 + 02467203 v 0202 + 02467003 v 0202 + 02467203 v 0101 + 02467003 v 0101 | the act of making less strict 00355919 04 n 02 minimization 0 minimisation 0 008 @ 00351638 n 0000 + 00841125 v 0203 + 00427802 v 0202 + 00841125 v 0102 + 00864475 v 0101 + 00427802 v 0101 ! 00367066 n 0101 ~ 01079951 n 0000 | the act of reducing something to the least possible amount or degree or position 00356199 04 n 01 depletion 0 005 @ 00351638 n 0000 + 01157517 v 0105 ~ 00356367 n 0000 ~ 00356621 n 0000 ~ 01062255 n 0000 | the act of decreasing something markedly 00356367 04 n 03 consumption 0 using_up 0 expenditure 1 003 @ 00356199 n 0000 + 01158572 v 0302 ~ 00356516 n 0000 | the act of consuming something 00356516 04 n 01 burnup 0 001 @ 00356367 n 0000 | the amount of fuel used up (as in a nuclear reactor) 00356621 04 n 01 exhaustion 0 005 @ 00356199 n 0000 + 02280869 v 0102 + 01157517 v 0106 + 00450997 v 0101 + 00075421 v 0101 | the act of exhausting something entirely 00356790 04 n 02 compression 0 compressing 0 009 @ 00113113 n 0000 + 01389329 v 0201 + 01387786 v 0201 + 01387786 v 0101 ! 00357451 n 0101 ~ 00357023 n 0000 ~ 00357680 n 0000 ~ 00358089 n 0000 ~ 01149911 n 0000 | applying pressure 00357023 04 n 02 squeeze 0 squeezing 0 007 @ 00356790 n 0000 + 01447868 v 0201 + 01456771 v 0102 + 01447868 v 0101 ~ 00357275 n 0000 ~ 00358528 n 0000 ~ 00358702 n 0000 | the act of gripping and pressing firmly; "he gave her cheek a playful squeeze" 00357275 04 n 02 pinch 0 tweak 0 006 @ 00357023 n 0000 + 01592456 v 0202 + 01592669 v 0201 + 00504019 v 0101 + 01457206 v 0102 + 01456771 v 0101 | a squeeze with the fingers 00357451 04 n 02 decompression 0 decompressing 0 004 @ 00354884 n 0000 + 00403967 v 0203 + 00403967 v 0103 ! 00356790 n 0101 | relieving pressure (especially bringing a compressed person gradually back to atmospheric pressure) 00357680 04 n 02 condensing 0 condensation 0 007 @ 00356790 n 0000 + 00365446 v 0201 + 00366547 v 0201 + 00365446 v 0101 + 00366547 v 0101 + 00366275 v 0101 ~ 00357906 n 0000 | the act of increasing the density of something 00357906 04 n 02 thickening 0 inspissation 0 006 @ 00357680 n 0000 + 00431610 v 0202 + 00431327 v 0202 + 00431117 v 0202 + 00431610 v 0101 + 00431327 v 0101 | the act of thickening 00358089 04 n 03 crush 0 crunch 0 compaction 0 007 @ 00356790 n 0000 + 01389329 v 0302 + 01483779 v 0304 + 00331082 v 0203 + 00339085 v 0101 + 01593937 v 0102 ~ 00358290 n 0000 | the act of crushing 00358290 04 n 04 grind 0 mill 0 pulverization 0 pulverisation 0 007 @ 00358089 n 0000 + 00332154 v 0405 + 00332154 v 0304 + 00332017 v 0201 + 00331082 v 0101 + 01394464 v 0102 + 01594978 v 0104 | the act of grinding to a powder or dust 00358528 04 n 01 expression 0 002 @ 00357023 n 0000 + 01351754 v 0102 | the act of forcing something out by squeezing or pressing; "the expression of milk from her breast" 00358702 04 n 02 extrusion 0 expulsion 2 002 @ 00357023 n 0000 + 01675780 v 0101 | squeezing out by applying pressure; "an unexpected extrusion of toothpaste from the bottom of the tube"; "the expulsion of pus from the pimple" 00358931 04 n 01 shortening 0 006 @ 00351638 n 0000 + 00560893 v 0101 ~ 00359135 n 0000 ~ 00359238 n 0000 ~ 00369802 n 0000 ~ 00370261 n 0000 | act of decreasing in length; "the dress needs shortening" 00359135 04 n 01 abbreviation 0 001 @ 00358931 n 0000 | shortening something by omitting parts of it 00359238 04 n 03 cut 0 cutting 0 cutting_off 1 006 @ 00358931 n 0000 + 01754737 v 0201 ~ 00359614 n 0000 ~ 00359822 n 0000 ~ 00359903 n 0000 ~ 00360242 n 0000 | the act of shortening something by chopping off the ends; "the barber gave him a good cut" 00359492 04 n 02 severance 0 severing 0 003 @ 00386915 n 0000 + 01560731 v 0202 + 01560731 v 0102 | the act of severing 00359614 04 n 03 clip 0 clipping 0 snip 0 007 @ 00359238 n 0000 + 01321002 v 0301 + 01456463 v 0304 + 01456463 v 0203 + 01321002 v 0102 + 01456463 v 0103 ~ 00842281 n 0000 | the act of clipping or snipping 00359822 04 n 01 haircut 0 001 @ 00359238 n 0000 | the act of cutting the hair 00359903 04 n 03 trim 0 trimming 1 clipping 2 008 @ 00359238 n 0000 + 01321002 v 0302 + 01321002 v 0204 + 01248782 v 0202 + 01321002 v 0104 + 01248782 v 0102 + 00429060 v 0104 ~ 00360143 n 0000 | cutting down to the desired size or shape 00360143 04 n 01 pruning 0 002 @ 00359903 n 0000 + 01321002 v 0107 | the act of trimming a plant 00360242 04 n 01 shearing 0 005 @ 00359238 n 0000 + 01560369 v 0102 + 01320816 v 0101 + 01320513 v 0101 ~ 00360404 n 0000 | removing by cutting off or clipping 00360404 04 n 01 sheepshearing 0 001 @ 00360242 n 0000 | act of shearing sheep 00360485 04 n 01 shrinking 0 003 @ 00351638 n 0000 + 00152558 v 0101 ~ 00360601 n 0000 | the act of becoming less 00360601 04 n 02 miniaturization 0 miniaturisation 0 003 @ 00360485 n 0000 + 00241496 v 0202 + 00241496 v 0101 | act of making on a greatly reduced scale 00360757 04 n 02 subtraction 0 deduction 0 006 @ 00351638 n 0000 + 00641252 v 0202 + 00641252 v 0101 ! 00363788 n 0101 ~ 00361041 n 0000 ~ 00361192 n 0000 | the act of subtracting (removing a part from the whole); "he complained about the subtraction of money from their paychecks" 00361041 04 n 01 bite 1 002 @ 00360757 n 0000 ;u 07157273 n 0000 | a portion removed from the whole; "the government's weekly bite from my paycheck" 00361192 04 n 01 withholding 0 003 @ 00360757 n 0000 ;c 13308999 n 0000 + 02215001 v 0101 | the act of deducting from an employee's salary 00361333 04 n 01 abatement 0 002 @ 00353249 n 0000 ~ 00361459 n 0000 | the act of abating; "laws enforcing noise abatement" 00361459 04 n 02 abatement_of_a_nuisance 0 nuisance_abatement 0 003 @ 00361333 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 ~ 00361684 n 0000 | (law) the removal or termination or destruction of something that has been found to be a nuisance 00361684 04 n 01 asbestos_abatement 0 001 @ 00361459 n 0000 | the removal of asbestos from a public building 00361795 04 n 01 attrition 0 002 @ 00712031 n 0000 + 02648106 a 0101 | the act of rubbing together; wearing something down by friction 00361932 04 n 01 deflation 0 005 @ 00351638 n 0000 + 01436865 v 0101 + 01436721 v 0101 + 00264705 v 0101 ! 00367280 n 0101 | the act of letting the air out of something 00362103 04 n 03 discount 0 price_reduction 0 deduction 2 002 @ 00351638 n 0000 + 02319428 v 0101 | the act of reducing the selling price of merchandise 00362258 04 n 01 rollback 1 001 @ 00351638 n 0000 | reducing prices back to some earlier level 00362355 04 n 01 weakening 0 006 @ 00351638 n 0000 + 00224901 v 0101 ! 00374063 n 0101 ~ 00362546 n 0000 ~ 00362659 n 0000 ~ 00362862 n 0000 | the act of reducing the strength of something 00362546 04 n 02 wilt 0 wilting 0 002 @ 00362355 n 0000 + 00469637 v 0201 | causing to become limp or drooping 00362659 04 n 01 dilution 0 005 @ 00362355 n 0000 + 00487748 v 0104 + 00226071 v 0101 ! 00375071 n 0101 ~ 00363052 n 0000 | weakening (reducing the concentration) by the addition of water or a thinner 00362862 04 n 01 etiolation 1 002 @ 00362355 n 0000 + 00225690 v 0101 | the act of weakening by stunting the growth or development of something; "the etiolation of the critical tradition" 00363052 04 n 02 cutting 4 thinning 0 003 @ 00362659 n 0000 + 00226071 v 0202 + 00226071 v 0105 | the act of diluting something; "the cutting of whiskey with water"; "the thinning of paint with turpentine" 00363260 04 n 02 increase 0 step-up 0 023 @ 00351485 n 0000 + 00290302 v 0203 + 00153263 v 0101 + 00156601 v 0101 ! 00351638 n 0101 ~ 00363788 n 0000 ~ 00364260 n 0000 ~ 00364440 n 0000 ~ 00364787 n 0000 ~ 00365231 n 0000 ~ 00365329 n 0000 ~ 00365709 n 0000 ~ 00366846 n 0000 ~ 00367066 n 0000 ~ 00367552 n 0000 ~ 00371314 n 0000 ~ 00372013 n 0000 ~ 00373130 n 0000 ~ 00373544 n 0000 ~ 00374063 n 0000 ~ 00374224 n 0000 ~ 00374677 n 0000 ~ 00439043 n 0000 | the act of increasing something; "he gave me an increase in salary" 00363788 04 n 01 addition 2 005 @ 00363260 n 0000 + 00182406 v 0101 ! 00360757 n 0101 ~ 00364053 n 0000 ~ 00365012 n 0000 | the act of adding one thing to another; "the addition of flowers created a pleasing effect"; "the addition of a leap day every four years" 00364053 04 n 01 retrofit 0 001 @ 00363788 n 0000 | the act of adding a component or accessory to something that did not have it when it was manufactured; "the court ordered a retrofit on all automobiles" 00364260 04 n 02 advance 1 rise 1 003 @ 00363260 n 0000 + 00155143 v 0201 + 00158222 v 0101 | increase in price or value; "the news caused a general advance on the stock market" 00364440 04 n 01 appreciation 1 002 @ 00363260 n 0000 ! 00364600 n 0101 | an increase in price or value; "an appreciation of 30% in the value of real estate" 00364600 04 n 01 depreciation 0 004 @ 00351638 n 0000 + 00315330 v 0101 + 00315020 v 0101 ! 00364440 n 0101 | a decrease in price or value; "depreciation of the dollar against the yen" 00364787 04 n 02 surge 0 upsurge 0 003 @ 00363260 n 0000 + 00168217 v 0101 + 01943718 v 0104 | a sudden or abrupt strong increase; "stimulated a surge of speculation"; "an upsurge of emotion"; "an upsurge in violent crime" 00365012 04 n 03 fluoridation 0 fluoridization 0 fluoridisation 0 004 @ 00363788 n 0000 + 00186161 v 0303 + 00186161 v 0202 + 00186161 v 0101 | the addition of a fluoride to the water supply (to prevent dental decay) 00365231 04 n 01 augmentation 0 002 @ 00363260 n 0000 + 00154388 v 0101 | the act of augmenting 00365329 04 n 01 amplification 1 002 @ 00363260 n 0000 ;c 11449907 n 0000 | (electronics) the act of increasing voltage or power or current 00365471 04 n 01 contraction 0 007 @ 00351638 n 0000 + 01279474 v 0101 + 00365188 v 0103 + 00243900 v 0106 + 00240571 v 0102 + 00305109 v 0102 ! 00365709 n 0101 | the act of decreasing (something) in size or volume or quantity or scope 00365709 04 n 02 expansion 0 enlargement 0 009 @ 00363260 n 0000 + 00154778 v 0201 ! 00365471 n 0101 ~ 00365995 n 0000 ~ 00366317 n 0000 ~ 00366521 n 0000 ~ 00367280 n 0000 ~ 00367427 n 0000 ~ 00367768 n 0000 | the act of increasing (something) in size or volume or quantity or scope 00365995 04 n 02 dilation 0 dilatation 0 005 @ 00365709 n 0000 + 00305537 v 0201 + 00305537 v 0101 ~ 00366207 n 0000 ~ 00866079 n 0000 | the act of expanding an aperture; "the dilation of the pupil of the eye" 00366207 04 n 01 vasodilation 0 001 @ 00365995 n 0000 | dilation of blood vessels (especially the arteries) 00366317 04 n 02 distention 0 distension 0 006 @ 00365709 n 0000 + 00256862 v 0201 + 00305537 v 0202 + 00257087 v 0101 + 00305537 v 0102 + 00256862 v 0101 | the act of expanding by pressure from within 00366521 04 n 01 stretching 2 004 @ 00365709 n 0000 + 00318816 v 0102 ~ 00366675 n 0000 ~ 00369532 n 0000 | act of expanding by lengthening or widening 00366675 04 n 01 tension 0 003 @ 00366521 n 0000 + 01572728 v 0102 + 00536304 v 0101 | the action of stretching something tight; "tension holds the belt in the pulleys" 00366846 04 n 01 escalation 0 002 @ 00363260 n 0000 + 00290302 v 0101 | an increase to counteract a perceived discrepancy; "higher wages caused an escalation of prices"; "there was a gradual escalation of hostilities" 00367066 04 n 03 maximization 0 maximisation 0 maximation 0 004 @ 00363260 n 0000 + 00428583 v 0202 + 00428583 v 0101 ! 00355919 n 0101 | the act of raising to the highest possible point or condition or position 00367280 04 n 01 inflation 0 004 @ 00365709 n 0000 + 00256117 v 0102 + 00264034 v 0101 ! 00361932 n 0101 | the act of filling something with air 00367427 04 n 01 magnification 0 002 @ 00365709 n 0000 + 00434077 v 0101 | the act of expanding something in apparent size 00367552 04 n 01 exaggeration 0 003 @ 00363260 n 0000 + 02568999 v 0102 + 00839834 v 0102 | the act of making something more noticeable than usual; "the dance involved a deliberate exaggeration of his awkwardness" 00367768 04 n 01 extension 2 004 @ 00365709 n 0000 + 00540235 v 0103 ~ 00367976 n 0000 ~ 00371059 n 0000 | act of expanding in scope; making more widely available; "extension of the program to all in need" 00367976 04 n 02 spread 0 spreading 0 012 @ 00367768 n 0000 + 01378556 v 0201 + 02060141 v 0102 + 02082690 v 0101 + 00968211 v 0108 + 02689299 v 0101 + 01380122 v 0101 + 01378556 v 0101 ~ 00368302 n 0000 ~ 00368592 n 0000 ~ 00369138 n 0000 ~ 01238058 n 0000 | act of extending over a wider scope or expanse of space or time 00368302 04 n 01 circulation 0 005 @ 00367976 n 0000 + 02043190 v 0101 + 00968211 v 0101 + 00270005 v 0103 ~ 00368515 n 0000 | the spread or transmission of something (as news or money) to a wider group or area 00368515 04 n 01 recirculation 0 001 @ 00368302 n 0000 | circulation again 00368592 04 n 04 dispersion 0 dispersal 0 dissemination 0 diffusion 0 009 @ 00367976 n 0000 + 02060141 v 0401 + 01229071 v 0405 + 00968211 v 0409 + 00968211 v 0305 + 00968211 v 020a + 02030424 v 0101 + 00968211 v 010a ~ 00368939 n 0000 | the act of dispersing or diffusing something; "the dispersion of the troops"; "the diffusion of knowledge" 00368939 04 n 02 crop-dusting 0 spraying 3 002 @ 00368592 n 0000 ;c 02686568 n 0000 | the dispersion of fungicides or insecticides or fertilizer on growing crops (often from a low-flying aircraft) 00369138 04 n 03 scatter 0 scattering 0 strewing 0 010 @ 00367976 n 0000 + 01378123 v 0301 + 02082690 v 0202 + 02030424 v 0205 + 02028994 v 0203 + 01501676 v 0201 + 02082690 v 0102 + 01376245 v 0101 + 02028994 v 0103 + 02030424 v 0105 | the act of scattering 00369399 04 n 01 contracture 0 002 @ 00369802 n 0000 + 01387786 v 0105 | an abnormal and usually permanent contraction of a muscle 00369532 04 n 01 extension 1 004 @ 00366521 n 0000 + 00027268 v 0102 ! 00405360 n 0101 ~ 00369694 n 0000 | act of stretching or straightening out a flexed limb 00369694 04 n 01 hyperextension 0 002 @ 00369532 n 0000 + 00028010 v 0101 | greater than normal extension 00369802 04 n 03 contraction 1 muscular_contraction 0 muscle_contraction 0 008 @ 00358931 n 0000 ;c 06080522 n 0000 + 01387786 v 0105 ~ 00369399 n 0000 ~ 00370127 n 0000 ~ 00370458 n 0000 ~ 00370688 n 0000 ~ 00370885 n 0000 | (physiology) a shortening or tensing of a part or organ (especially of a muscle or muscle fiber) 00370127 04 n 01 tetanus 0 001 @ 00369802 n 0000 | a sustained muscular contraction resulting from a rapid series of nerve impulses 00370261 04 n 01 truncation 0 002 @ 00358931 n 0000 + 00317241 v 0101 | the act of cutting short; "it is an obvious truncation of the verse"; "they were sentenced to a truncation of their limbs" 00370458 04 n 01 uterine_contraction 0 002 @ 00369802 n 0000 #p 14048441 n 0000 | a rhythmic tightening in labor of the upper uterine musculature that contracts the size of the uterus and pushes the fetus toward the birth canal 00370688 04 n 02 Braxton-Hicks_contraction 0 false_labor 0 001 @ 00369802 n 0000 | painless contractions of the muscles of the uterus that continue throughout pregnancy with increasing frequency 00370885 04 n 01 vaginismus 0 001 @ 00369802 n 0000 | muscular contraction that causes the vagina to close; usually an anxiety reaction before coitus or pelvic examination 00371059 04 n 01 stretch 2 004 @ 00367768 n 0000 + 00541746 v 0101 + 00318816 v 0102 + 00240810 v 0101 | extension to or beyond the ordinary limit; "running at full stretch"; "by no stretch of the imagination"; "beyond any stretch of his understanding" 00371314 04 n 02 expansion 1 expanding_upon 0 005 @ 00363260 n 0000 + 00955601 v 0107 ~ 00371487 n 0000 ~ 00371735 n 0000 ~ 00371846 n 0000 | adding information or detail 00371487 04 n 02 amplification 2 elaboration 1 002 @ 00371314 n 0000 + 00955601 v 0201 | addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail; "a few remarks added in amplification and defense"; "an elaboration of the sketch followed" 00371735 04 n 02 annotation 0 annotating 0 002 @ 00371314 n 0000 + 01704953 v 0101 | the act of adding notes 00371846 04 n 03 supplementation 0 subjunction 0 subjoining 0 004 @ 00371314 n 0000 + 01329026 v 0301 + 01329026 v 0201 + 01328705 v 0103 | the act of supplementing 00372013 04 n 03 accumulation 0 accrual 0 accruement 0 007 @ 00363260 n 0000 + 00155869 v 0301 + 02230056 v 0201 + 00155869 v 0201 + 02304982 v 0103 + 00158804 v 0101 ~ 00372226 n 0000 | the act of accumulating 00372226 04 n 01 buildup 0 003 @ 00372013 n 0000 + 00154608 v 0101 ~ 00372448 n 0000 | the act of building up an accumulation; "I envied his rapid buildup of assets"; "a military buildup in preparation for the invasion" 00372448 04 n 02 deposit 0 deposition 1 004 @ 00372226 n 0000 + 01575675 v 0204 + 01575675 v 0104 ~ 00372607 n 0000 | the act of putting something somewhere 00372607 04 n 04 repositing 0 reposition 0 storage 2 warehousing 0 005 @ 00372448 n 0000 + 02282365 v 0401 + 02281751 v 0201 + 02281751 v 0101 ~ 00372977 n 0000 | depositing in a warehouse; "they decided to reposition their furniture in a recommended repository in Brooklyn"; "my car is in storage"; "publishers reduced print runs to cut down the cost of warehousing" 00372977 04 n 01 stockpiling 0 002 @ 00372607 n 0000 + 02285392 v 0103 | accumulating and storing a reserve supply; "the stockpiling of war materials" 00373130 04 n 01 inclusion 0 005 @ 00363260 n 0000 + 02449847 v 0103 + 00684838 v 0101 + 00183879 v 0101 ~ 00373278 n 0000 | the act of including 00373278 04 n 01 incorporation 0 004 @ 00373130 n 0000 + 02629535 v 0101 + 00466651 v 0102 ~ 00373418 n 0000 | including by incorporating 00373418 04 n 02 annexation 1 appropriation 1 002 @ 00373278 n 0000 + 02626177 a 0101 | incorporation by joining or uniting 00373544 04 n 03 aggrandizement 0 aggrandisement 0 elevation 1 006 @ 00363260 n 0000 + 02397637 v 0306 + 00544549 v 0303 + 00956405 v 0206 + 00956405 v 0105 ~ 00373862 n 0000 | the act of increasing the wealth or prestige or power or scope of something; "the aggrandizement of the king"; "his elevation to cardinal" 00373862 04 n 03 self-aggrandizement 0 self-aggrandisement 0 ego_trip 0 001 @ 00373544 n 0000 | an act undertaken to increase your own power and influence or to draw attention to your own importance 00374063 04 n 01 strengthening 0 004 @ 00363260 n 0000 + 00220869 v 0101 ! 00362355 n 0101 ~ 00375071 n 0000 | the act of increasing the strength of something 00374224 04 n 01 intensification 0 007 @ 00363260 n 0000 + 00290302 v 0102 + 00227165 v 0101 + 00226566 v 0101 ~ 00374446 n 0000 ~ 00374835 n 0000 ~ 00375625 n 0000 | action that makes something stronger or more extreme 00374446 04 n 01 roughness 0 001 @ 00374224 n 0000 | harsh or severe speech or behavior; "men associate the roughness of nonstandard working-class speech with masculinity"; "the roughness of her voice was a signal to keep quiet" 00374677 04 n 01 intensification 1 003 @ 00363260 n 0000 ;c 00903559 n 0000 + 00574735 v 0101 | the act of increasing the contrast of (a photographic film) 00374835 04 n 02 aggravation 1 exacerbation 1 003 @ 00374224 n 0000 + 00208210 v 0203 + 00208210 v 0102 | action that makes a problem or a disease (or its symptoms) worse; "the aggravation of her condition resulted from lack of care" 00375071 04 n 01 concentration 1 008 @ 00374063 n 0000 + 00365188 v 0102 + 00244625 v 0103 + 00237259 v 0104 + 00237511 v 0101 + 00236999 v 0103 ! 00362659 n 0101 ~ 00375348 n 0000 | strengthening the concentration (as of a solute in a mixture) by removing diluting material 00375348 04 n 01 pervaporation 0 003 @ 00375071 n 0000 + 00367416 v 0101 + 00367241 v 0101 | the concentration of a colloidal solution whose colloid will not pass through a semipermeable membrane; solution is placed in a bag of the membrane and the solvent is evaporated off 00375625 04 n 03 focalization 1 focalisation 1 focusing 0 012 @ 00374224 n 0000 + 02161922 v 0301 + 00731789 v 0305 + 00314272 v 0301 + 00314782 v 0301 + 00731789 v 0204 + 00314272 v 0203 + 00314782 v 0203 + 00731789 v 0103 + 00314272 v 0102 + 00314782 v 0102 ~ 00375938 n 0000 | the act of bringing into focus 00375938 04 n 01 refocusing 0 004 @ 00375625 n 0000 + 02162162 v 0101 + 00732091 v 0101 + 00314605 v 0101 | focusing again 00376063 04 n 01 change_of_integrity 0 013 @ 00191142 n 0000 ~ 00145218 n 0000 ~ 00376400 n 0000 ~ 00377364 n 0000 ~ 00378069 n 0000 ~ 00378985 n 0000 ~ 00383390 n 0000 ~ 00383606 n 0000 ~ 00398704 n 0000 ~ 00399030 n 0000 ~ 00402535 n 0000 ~ 00402789 n 0000 ~ 00403092 n 0000 | the act of changing the unity or wholeness of something 00376400 04 n 03 breakage 0 break 0 breaking 0 011 @ 00376063 n 0000 + 00334996 v 0201 + 00334186 v 0201 + 01298931 v 0101 + 01369758 v 0101 + 00334996 v 0101 + 00258665 v 0101 ~ 00376715 n 0000 ~ 00376825 n 0000 ~ 00376994 n 0000 ~ 00377169 n 0000 | the act of breaking something; "the breakage was unavoidable" 00376715 04 n 01 rupture 0 002 @ 00376400 n 0000 + 01573515 v 0102 | the act of making a sudden noisy break 00376825 04 n 02 smashing 0 shattering 0 004 @ 00376400 n 0000 + 00333907 v 0201 + 00333758 v 0201 + 00335923 v 0101 | the act of breaking something into small pieces 00376994 04 n 03 fracture 0 crack 0 cracking 0 005 @ 00376400 n 0000 + 01401955 v 0301 + 00107943 v 0101 + 00107739 v 0101 + 00335366 v 0101 | the act of cracking something 00377169 04 n 03 chip 0 chipping 0 splintering 0 006 @ 00376400 n 0000 + 02469274 v 0302 + 01259691 v 0201 + 01259458 v 0201 + 01259691 v 0101 + 01259458 v 0101 | the act of chipping something 00377364 04 n 02 explosion 0 burst 0 007 @ 00376063 n 0000 + 00306017 v 0202 + 00309310 v 0201 + 00306723 v 0101 + 00306017 v 0101 ~ 00377686 n 0000 ~ 00377907 n 0000 | the act of exploding or bursting; "the explosion of the firecrackers awoke the children"; "the burst of an atom bomb creates enormous radiation aloft" 00377686 04 n 01 detonation 0 003 @ 00377364 n 0000 + 00306723 v 0102 ~ 00377813 n 0000 | the act of detonating an explosive 00377813 04 n 01 percussion 0 001 @ 00377686 n 0000 | the act of exploding a percussion cap 00377907 04 n 01 fulmination 1 002 @ 00377364 n 0000 + 00307060 v 0101 | the act of exploding with noise and violence; "his fulminations frightened the horses" 00378069 04 n 02 burning 0 combustion 0 005 @ 00376063 n 0000 + 02762468 v 0202 ~ 00378296 n 0000 ~ 00378479 n 0000 ~ 00378706 n 0000 | the act of burning something; "the burning of leaves was prohibited by a town ordinance" 00378296 04 n 03 arson 0 incendiarism 0 fire-raising 0 002 @ 00378069 n 0000 + 09810707 n 0101 | malicious burning to destroy property; "the British term for arson is fire-raising" 00378479 04 n 05 ignition 0 firing 0 lighting 0 kindling 0 inflammation 1 006 @ 00378069 n 0000 + 02761685 v 0502 + 02761372 v 0504 + 02761685 v 0401 + 02760622 v 0102 + 02759614 v 0101 | the act of setting something on fire 00378706 04 n 01 incineration 0 004 @ 00378069 n 0000 + 00378361 v 0101 + 00378042 v 0102 ~ 00378880 n 0000 | the act of burning something completely; reducing it to ashes 00378880 04 n 01 cremation 0 002 @ 00378706 n 0000 + 00379154 v 0101 | the incineration of a dead body 00378985 04 n 03 combination 0 combining 0 compounding 0 018 @ 00376063 n 0000 + 01657828 v 0301 + 01461328 v 0301 + 00193486 v 0301 + 02309008 v 0201 + 01461328 v 0202 + 00193486 v 0202 + 00394813 v 020a + 01331244 a 0103 ~ 00379422 n 0000 ~ 00379754 n 0000 ~ 00380083 n 0000 ~ 00380568 n 0000 ~ 00380696 n 0000 ~ 00381326 n 0000 ~ 00381567 n 0000 ~ 00381680 n 0000 ~ 01237415 n 0000 | the act of combining things to form a new whole 00379422 04 n 02 attachment 1 affixation 1 004 @ 00378985 n 0000 + 01328705 v 0204 + 01296462 v 0101 ~ 00379588 n 0000 | the act of attaching or affixing something 00379588 04 n 02 graft 0 grafting 0 004 @ 00379422 n 0000 + 01530431 v 0202 + 01530678 v 0201 + 01530678 v 0101 | the act of grafting something onto something else 00379754 04 n 01 confusion 1 003 @ 00378985 n 0000 + 01657254 v 0102 ~ 00379993 n 0000 | an act causing a disorderly combination of elements with identities lost and distinctions blended; "the confusion of tongues at the Tower of Babel" 00379993 04 n 01 babel 0 001 @ 00379754 n 0000 | a confusion of voices and other sounds 00380083 04 n 06 mix 0 commixture 0 admixture 0 mixture 0 intermixture 0 mixing 0 015 @ 00378985 n 0000 + 01462005 v 0601 + 00556193 v 0601 + 00184117 v 0601 + 01462468 v 0502 + 01462005 v 0401 + 00184117 v 0401 + 00394813 v 0403 + 00396703 v 0301 + 01462005 v 0203 + 01418667 v 0103 + 00184117 v 0101 + 00556193 v 0101 + 01462005 v 0101 + 00394813 v 0103 | the act of mixing together; "paste made by a mix of flour and water"; "the mixing of sound channels in the recording studio" 00380568 04 n 01 fusion 0 003 @ 00378985 n 0000 + 00396997 v 0101 + 00394813 v 0107 | the act of fusing (or melting) together 00380696 04 n 02 blend 0 blending 1 005 @ 00378985 n 0000 + 01462468 v 0101 + 00394813 v 0101 ~ 00380881 n 0000 ~ 00380994 n 0000 | the act of blending components together thoroughly 00380881 04 n 03 confluence 1 conflux 0 merging 1 002 @ 00380696 n 0000 + 00612383 a 0101 | a flowing together 00380994 04 n 02 homogenization 0 homogenisation 0 007 @ 00380696 n 0000 + 00457569 v 0202 + 00457100 v 0202 + 00457327 v 0202 + 00457569 v 0101 + 00457100 v 0101 + 00457327 v 0101 | the act of making something homogeneous or uniform in composition; "the homogenization of cream"; "the network's homogenization of political news" 00381326 04 n 02 interspersion 0 interspersal 0 004 @ 00378985 n 0000 + 01376620 v 0201 + 01376620 v 0101 + 00189189 v 0101 | the act of combining one thing at intervals among other things; "the interspersion of illustrations in the text" 00381567 04 n 01 temperance 1 003 @ 00378985 n 0000 + 00303056 v 0102 + 00302875 v 0101 | the act of tempering 00381680 04 n 05 union 0 unification 0 uniting 0 conjugation 1 jointure 0 011 @ 00378985 n 0000 + 02622234 v 0504 + 00367685 v 0302 + 02469835 v 0202 + 00367685 v 0201 + 00367685 v 0102 ! 00385501 n 0101 ~ 00382109 n 0000 ~ 00382474 n 0000 ~ 00382739 n 0000 ~ 00383071 n 0000 | the act of making or becoming a single unit; "the union of opposing factions"; "he looked forward to the unification of his family for the holidays" 00382109 04 n 05 coalescence 0 coalescency 0 coalition 0 concretion 0 conglutination 0 010 @ 00381680 n 0000 + 01600191 v 0502 + 00374534 v 0401 + 00394813 v 0308 + 01461152 v 0301 + 02476870 a 0201 + 01461152 v 0201 + 00394813 v 0208 + 02476870 a 0101 + 01461152 v 0101 | the union of diverse things into one body or form or group; the growing together of parts 00382474 04 n 02 reunion 0 reunification 0 005 @ 00381680 n 0000 + 02470893 v 0201 + 02486822 v 0101 + 02470893 v 0101 ~ 00383281 n 0000 | the act of coming together again; "monetary unification precipitated the reunification of the German state in October 1990" 00382739 04 n 02 tribalization 0 tribalisation 0 003 @ 00381680 n 0000 ! 00382906 n 0202 ! 00382906 n 0101 | the act of making tribal; unification on a tribal basis 00382906 04 n 02 detribalization 0 detribalisation 0 003 @ 00385501 n 0000 ! 00382739 n 0202 ! 00382739 n 0101 | the decline or termination of tribal organization 00383071 04 n 01 umbrella 1 001 @ 00381680 n 0000 | having the function of uniting a group of similar things; "the Democratic Party is an umbrella for many liberal groups"; "under the umbrella of capitalism" 00383281 04 n 01 homecoming 2 001 @ 00382474 n 0000 | an annual school or university reunion for graduates 00383390 04 n 01 opening 2 005 @ 00376063 n 0000 + 01579813 v 0104 + 01346804 v 0101 + 01346003 v 0101 ~ 00387657 n 0000 | becoming open or being made open; "the opening of his arms was the sign I was waiting for" 00383606 04 n 01 separation 1 015 @ 00376063 n 0000 + 01556921 v 0101 ~ 00384658 n 0000 ~ 00384802 n 0000 ~ 00384933 n 0000 ~i 00385104 n 0000 ~ 00385501 n 0000 ~ 00385649 n 0000 ~ 00385791 n 0000 ~ 00390906 n 0000 ~ 00391086 n 0000 ~ 00391599 n 0000 ~ 00397953 n 0000 ~ 01004072 n 0000 ~ 01202799 n 0000 | the act of dividing or disconnecting 00383952 04 n 04 break 1 interruption 0 disruption 2 gap 0 010 @ 01066163 n 0000 + 00778275 v 0302 + 00520357 v 0302 + 00778275 v 0201 + 00520357 v 0201 ~ 00384329 n 0000 ~ 00384510 n 0000 ~ 01068184 n 0000 ~ 01068528 n 0000 ~ 01068633 n 0000 | an act of delaying or interrupting the continuity; "it was presented without commercial breaks"; "there was a gap in his account" 00384329 04 n 02 cut-in 0 insert 0 003 @ 00383952 n 0000 ;c 06262567 n 0000 + 01421622 v 0201 | (film) a still picture that is introduced and that interrupts the action of a film 00384510 04 n 02 cut-in 1 insert 1 002 @ 00383952 n 0000 ;c 06276697 n 0000 | (broadcasting) a local announcement inserted into a network program 00384658 04 n 01 avulsion 0 002 @ 00383606 n 0000 + 02032117 v 0101 | a forcible tearing or surgical separation of one body part from another 00384802 04 n 01 dissociation 0 003 @ 00383606 n 0000 + 02430580 v 0102 + 00714273 v 0102 | the act of removing from association 00384933 04 n 02 secession 0 withdrawal 1 004 @ 00383606 n 0000 + 02380009 v 0202 + 02535457 v 0101 ~ 00385266 n 0000 | formal separation from an alliance or federation 00385104 04 n 01 Secession 1 001 @i 00383606 n 0000 | the withdrawal of eleven southern states from the Union in 1860 which precipitated the American Civil War 00385266 04 n 02 breakaway 0 breaking_away 1 002 @ 00384933 n 0000 + 02535457 v 0103 | the act of breaking away or withdrawing from; "there was a breakaway by the discontented members"; "a breaking away from family and neighborhood" 00385501 04 n 01 disunion 0 004 @ 00383606 n 0000 + 02430580 v 0104 ! 00381680 n 0101 ~ 00382906 n 0000 | the termination or destruction of union 00385649 04 n 02 disconnection 0 disjunction 0 003 @ 00383606 n 0000 + 01294396 v 0201 + 01356038 v 0101 | the act of breaking a connection 00385791 04 n 01 division 0 017 @ 00383606 n 0000 + 00565115 a 0101 + 02467662 v 0101 ~ 00386164 n 0000 ~ 00386345 n 0000 ~ 00386450 n 0000 ~ 00386553 n 0000 ~ 00386676 n 0000 ~ 00386915 n 0000 ~ 00388210 n 0000 ~ 00388392 n 0000 ~ 00389135 n 0000 ~ 00389308 n 0000 ~ 00389508 n 0000 ~ 00390581 n 0000 ~ 00390735 n 0000 ~ 00489475 n 0000 | the act or process of dividing 00386164 04 n 01 parcellation 0 003 @ 00385791 n 0000 + 02469085 v 0101 + 01283746 v 0101 | the division into parcels; "the increasing parcellation of land with every generation" 00386345 04 n 01 cleavage 0 002 @ 00385791 n 0000 + 01556572 v 0101 | the act of cleaving or splitting 00386450 04 n 01 bisection 0 002 @ 00385791 n 0000 + 01550817 v 0101 | dividing into two equal parts 00386553 04 n 01 quartering 0 003 @ 00385791 n 0000 + 01563575 v 0101 + 00642498 v 0101 | dividing into four equal parts 00386676 04 n 02 schism 0 split 0 005 @ 00385791 n 0000 + 02030158 v 0203 + 02431320 v 0204 + 03115053 a 0101 + 03115053 a 0102 | division of a group into opposing factions; "another schism like that and they will wind up in bankruptcy" 00386915 04 n 02 cut 1 cutting 1 008 @ 00385791 n 0000 + 01610834 v 0201 + 01552519 v 0201 ~ 00359492 n 0000 ~ 00387214 n 0000 ~ 00387326 n 0000 ~ 00387424 n 0000 ~ 00387526 n 0000 | the act of cutting something into parts; "his cuts were skillful"; "his cutting of the cake made a terrible mess" 00387214 04 n 01 dissection 1 002 @ 00386915 n 0000 + 01550220 v 0101 | cutting so as to separate into pieces 00387326 04 n 01 scission 0 001 @ 00386915 n 0000 | the act of dividing by cutting or splitting 00387424 04 n 01 slicing 0 002 @ 00386915 n 0000 + 01254477 v 0101 | the act of cutting into slices 00387526 04 n 01 undercut 1 003 @ 00386915 n 0000 + 01554165 v 0101 + 01554318 v 0101 | a cut made underneath to remove material 00387657 04 n 02 cut 2 cutting 2 005 @ 00383390 n 0000 + 01610834 v 0201 ~ 00387897 n 0000 ~ 00388065 n 0000 ~ 00678010 n 0000 | the act of penetrating or opening open with a sharp edge; "his cut in the lining revealed the hidden jewels" 00387897 04 n 03 notch 0 nick 0 snick 0 006 @ 00387657 n 0000 + 01259141 v 0302 + 01259005 v 0201 + 01259141 v 0201 + 01004550 v 0101 + 01276970 v 0101 | a small cut 00388065 04 n 02 slash 0 gash 2 003 @ 00387657 n 0000 + 01322509 v 0202 + 01322675 v 0101 | a strong sweeping cut made with a sharp instrument 00388210 04 n 03 atomization 0 atomisation 0 fragmentation 0 004 @ 00385791 n 0000 + 00338071 v 0302 + 00330144 v 0202 + 00330144 v 0101 | separating something into fine particles 00388392 04 n 04 branching 0 ramification 0 fork 0 forking 0 011 @ 00385791 n 0000 + 00328802 v 0403 + 02718863 v 0301 + 00329817 v 0301 + 00328802 v 0303 + 00329244 v 0201 + 00328802 v 0202 ~ 00388710 n 0000 ~ 00388842 n 0000 ~ 00388959 n 0000 ~ 00389043 n 0000 | the act of branching out or dividing into branches 00388710 04 n 01 bifurcation 0 003 @ 00388392 n 0000 + 02718863 v 0101 + 00329817 v 0101 | the act of splitting into two branches 00388842 04 n 01 trifurcation 0 002 @ 00388392 n 0000 + 00330003 v 0101 | the act of splitting into three branches 00388959 04 n 01 divarication 0 001 @ 00388392 n 0000 | branching at a wide angle 00389043 04 n 01 fibrillation 1 001 @ 00388392 n 0000 | act or process of forming fibrils 00389135 04 n 02 dichotomization 0 dichotomisation 0 003 @ 00385791 n 0000 + 00656107 v 0202 + 00656107 v 0101 | the act of dividing into two sharply different categories 00389308 04 n 02 quantization 0 quantisation 0 004 @ 00385791 n 0000 + 00638194 v 0202 + 00673095 v 0101 + 00638194 v 0101 | the act of dividing into quanta or expressing in terms of quantum theory 00389508 04 n 01 fractionation 0 002 @ 00385791 n 0000 + 01459696 v 0101 | separation into portions 00389610 04 n 01 pairing 1 004 @ 01012360 n 0000 + 02490430 v 0101 ~ 00389763 n 0000 ~ 00389953 n 0000 | the act of grouping things or people in pairs 00389763 04 n 01 buddy_system 0 001 @ 00389610 n 0000 | a cooperative practice of pairing two or more people together for mutual assistance or safety (especially in recreational swimming) 00389953 04 n 02 match-up 0 matchup 0 001 @ 00389610 n 0000 | the pairing of people or things as for comparison or competition; "it was a good match-up but the home team won"; "we need a matchup of the best teachers with the neediest schools" 00390198 04 n 01 punctuation 0 004 @ 01012360 n 0000 #m 06351202 n 0000 + 00190023 v 0101 ~ 00390445 n 0000 | the use of certain marks to clarify meaning of written material by grouping words grammatically into sentences and clauses and phrases 00390445 04 n 01 hyphenation 0 003 @ 00390198 n 0000 #m 06351202 n 0000 + 01700326 v 0101 | connecting syllables and words by hyphens 00390581 04 n 02 syllabication 0 syllabification 0 003 @ 00385791 n 0000 + 01563336 v 0201 + 01563336 v 0102 | forming or dividing words into syllables 00390735 04 n 02 word_division 0 hyphenation 2 003 @ 00385791 n 0000 #p 06351202 n 0000 + 01700326 v 0201 | division of a word especially at the end of a line on a page 00390906 04 n 02 detachment 0 disengagement 2 004 @ 00383606 n 0000 + 01511380 v 0201 + 00220276 v 0201 + 01298668 v 0101 | the act of releasing from an attachment or connection 00391086 04 n 01 tear 0 005 @ 00383606 n 0000 + 01556346 v 0101 + 01573515 v 0101 ~ 00391293 n 0000 ~ 00391407 n 0000 | the act of tearing; "he took the manuscript in both hands and gave it a mighty tear" 00391293 04 n 01 laceration 0 003 @ 00391086 n 0000 + 01793587 v 0101 + 01559340 v 0101 | the act of lacerating 00391407 04 n 03 rent 2 rip 0 split 1 003 @ 00391086 n 0000 + 01556572 v 0302 + 01573276 v 0202 | the act of rending or ripping or splitting something; "he gave the envelope a vigorous rip" 00391599 04 n 02 removal 0 remotion 0 021 @ 00383606 n 0000 + 00173338 v 0201 + 02224055 v 0102 + 00173338 v 0101 ~ 00392709 n 0000 ~ 00392848 n 0000 ~ 00392950 n 0000 ~ 00394242 n 0000 ~ 00394485 n 0000 ~ 00394610 n 0000 ~ 00394803 n 0000 ~ 00395017 n 0000 ~ 00395199 n 0000 ~ 00395333 n 0000 ~ 00395503 n 0000 ~ 00395797 n 0000 ~ 00396642 n 0000 ~ 00670703 n 0000 ~ 01262574 n 0000 ~ 01262713 n 0000 ~ 01262868 n 0000 | the act of removing; "he had surgery for the removal of a malignancy" 00392093 04 n 02 drawing 2 drawing_off 0 004 @ 01062255 n 0000 + 01854132 v 0101 ~ 00392468 n 0000 ~ 00392582 n 0000 | act of getting or draining something such as electricity or a liquid from a source; "the drawing of water from the well" 00392335 04 n 01 derivation 0 001 @ 00030358 n 0000 | the act of deriving something or obtaining something from a source or origin 00392468 04 n 01 derivation 1 001 @ 00392093 n 0000 | drawing off water from its main channel as for irrigation 00392582 04 n 01 derivation 2 001 @ 00392093 n 0000 | drawing of fluid or inflammation away from a diseased part of the body 00392709 04 n 02 abscission 0 cutting_off 2 003 @ 00391599 n 0000 + 01255222 v 0101 ~ 00395654 n 0000 | the act of cutting something off 00392848 04 n 01 abstraction 0 001 @ 00391599 n 0000 | the act of withdrawing or removing something 00392950 04 n 01 extraction 0 002 @ 00391599 n 0000 + 01351170 v 0101 | the action of taking out something (especially using effort or force); "the dentist gave her a local anesthetic prior to the extraction" 00393161 04 n 01 threshing 0 002 @ 01254253 n 0000 + 01416364 v 0102 | the separation of grain or seeds from the husks and straw; "they used to do the threshing by hand but now there are machines to do it" 00393369 04 n 04 ablation 0 extirpation 0 cutting_out 0 excision 0 042 @ 00671351 n 0000 + 00472871 v 0401 + 00176327 v 0201 + 00177578 v 0101 ~ 00665970 n 0000 ~ 00666107 n 0000 ~ 00666232 n 0000 ~ 00669000 n 0000 ~ 00669155 n 0000 ~ 00673234 n 0000 ~ 00673347 n 0000 ~ 00673494 n 0000 ~ 00677038 n 0000 ~ 00677174 n 0000 ~ 00682738 n 0000 ~ 00683214 n 0000 ~ 00683358 n 0000 ~ 00683590 n 0000 ~ 00684648 n 0000 ~ 00685508 n 0000 ~ 00686168 n 0000 ~ 00686282 n 0000 ~ 00686385 n 0000 ~ 00686471 n 0000 ~ 00686570 n 0000 ~ 00686682 n 0000 ~ 00686826 n 0000 ~ 00686913 n 0000 ~ 00687027 n 0000 ~ 00687135 n 0000 ~ 00687252 n 0000 ~ 00687365 n 0000 ~ 00687472 n 0000 ~ 00687619 n 0000 ~ 00687769 n 0000 ~ 00687857 n 0000 ~ 00687964 n 0000 ~ 00688098 n 0000 ~ 00688220 n 0000 ~ 00688317 n 0000 ~ 00716179 n 0000 ~ 00716676 n 0000 | surgical removal of a body part or tissue 00394242 04 n 01 autotomy 0 003 @ 00391599 n 0000 + 02652490 a 0101 + 01513990 v 0101 | spontaneous removal or casting off of a body part (as the tail of a lizard or claw of a lobster) especially when the organism is injured or under attack 00394485 04 n 01 decontamination 0 003 @ 00391599 n 0000 + 00493052 v 0101 ! 00276987 n 0101 | the removal of contaminants 00394610 04 n 01 deletion 0 006 @ 00391599 n 0000 + 00200863 v 0103 + 01549187 v 0101 ~ 00397010 n 0000 ~ 00397347 n 0000 ~ 00397760 n 0000 | the act of deleting something written or printed 00394803 04 n 05 denudation 0 stripping 0 uncovering 1 baring 0 husking 0 006 @ 00391599 n 0000 + 00181258 v 0501 + 00194534 v 0201 + 00194912 v 0101 ~ 01262441 n 0000 ~ 01265071 n 0000 | the removal of covering 00395017 04 n 01 dermabrasion 0 001 @ 00391599 n 0000 | removal of scars or tattoos by anesthetizing the skin surface and then sanding or scraping off some of the outer skin layer 00395199 04 n 02 dislodgment 0 dislodgement 0 002 @ 00391599 n 0000 + 01527508 v 0201 | forced removal from a position of advantage 00395333 04 n 02 elimination 2 riddance 1 004 @ 00391599 n 0000 + 02350175 v 0201 + 00471711 v 0102 ~ 01211888 n 0000 | the act of removing or getting rid of something 00395503 04 n 01 elimination 3 002 @ 00391599 n 0000 + 00575561 v 0101 | the act of removing an unknown mathematical quantity by combining equations 00395654 04 n 01 circumcision 0 002 @ 00392709 n 0000 + 01274341 v 0101 | the act of circumcising; surgical removal of the foreskin of males 00395797 04 n 03 emptying 0 voidance 0 evacuation 0 007 @ 00391599 n 0000 + 00449295 v 0301 + 00073343 v 0301 + 00073343 v 0202 + 01488313 v 0101 + 00449692 v 0101 ~ 00396029 n 0000 | the act of removing the contents of something 00396029 04 n 02 drain 0 drainage 0 004 @ 00395797 n 0000 + 02071457 v 0201 + 00451648 v 0201 + 00451648 v 0101 | emptying something accomplished by allowing liquid to run out of it 00396213 04 n 01 bank_withdrawal 0 002 @ 01262713 n 0000 ~ 00396344 n 0000 | the withdrawal of money from your account at a bank 00396344 04 n 01 bank_run 0 001 @ 00396213 n 0000 | the concerted action of depositors who try to withdraw their money from a bank because they think it will fail 00396509 04 n 01 disinvestment 0 002 @ 01262713 n 0000 + 02313906 v 0102 | the withdrawal of capital from a country or corporation 00396642 04 n 02 rinse 2 rinsing 0 004 @ 00391599 n 0000 #p 00255710 n 0000 + 01536168 v 0201 + 01536168 v 0101 | the removal of soap with clean water in the final stage of washing 00396825 04 n 02 bowdlerization 0 bowdlerisation 0 003 @ 00397010 n 0000 + 00201034 v 0202 + 00201034 v 0101 | the act of deleting or modifying all passages considered to be indecent 00397010 04 n 02 expurgation 0 castration 2 004 @ 00394610 n 0000 + 00201034 v 0204 + 00201034 v 0103 ~ 00396825 n 0000 | the deletion of objectionable parts from a literary work 00397191 04 n 02 bowdlerization 1 bowdlerisation 1 003 @ 06362953 n 0000 + 00201034 v 0202 + 00201034 v 0101 | written material that has been bowdlerized 00397347 04 n 02 censoring 0 censorship 0 004 @ 00394610 n 0000 + 09903639 n 0201 ~ 00397545 n 0000 ~ 00397647 n 0000 | deleting parts of publications or correspondence or theatrical performances 00397545 04 n 01 Bowdlerism 0 001 @ 00397347 n 0000 | censorship in the form of prudish expurgation 00397647 04 n 01 Comstockery 0 001 @ 00397347 n 0000 | censorship because of perceived obscenity or immorality 00397760 04 n 03 expunction 0 expunging 0 erasure 0 005 @ 00394610 n 0000 + 01548718 v 0301 + 00479391 v 0301 + 01549420 v 0203 + 01549420 v 0103 | deletion by an act of expunging or erasing 00397953 04 n 06 division 2 partition 0 partitioning 0 segmentation 0 sectionalization 0 sectionalisation 0 014 @ 00383606 n 0000 + 02468261 v 0602 + 02468261 v 0501 + 01563005 v 0401 + 01563724 v 0301 + 00332835 v 0301 + 10402285 n 0201 + 01563724 v 0201 + 00332835 v 0201 + 00565115 a 0101 + 02031158 v 0102 ~ 00398427 n 0000 ~ 00398585 n 0000 ~ 00928751 n 0000 | the act of dividing or partitioning; separation by the creation of a boundary that divides or keeps apart 00398427 04 n 01 subdivision 0 003 @ 00397953 n 0000 + 00333277 v 0101 + 00333066 v 0101 | the act of subdividing; division of something previously divided 00398585 04 n 01 septation 0 001 @ 00397953 n 0000 | the division or partitioning of a cavity into parts by a septum 00398704 04 n 02 transformation 0 translation 2 008 @ 00376063 n 0000 + 00383542 v 0201 + 00382635 v 0101 ~ 00399223 n 0000 ~ 00399393 n 0000 ~ 00399717 n 0000 ~ 00399846 n 0000 ~ 00402128 n 0000 | the act of changing in form or shape or appearance; "a photograph is a translation of a scene onto a two-dimensional surface" 00399030 04 n 01 transformation 1 003 @ 00376063 n 0000 ;c 06075527 n 0000 + 00382010 v 0101 | (genetics) modification of a cell or bacterium by the uptake and incorporation of exogenous DNA 00399223 04 n 01 permutation 0 001 @ 00398704 n 0000 | complete change in character or condition; "the permutations...taking place in the physical world"- Henry Miller 00399393 04 n 02 revision 0 alteration 0 008 @ 00398704 n 0000 + 02433549 v 0102 + 00996102 v 0101 ~ 00200041 n 0000 ~ 00200379 n 0000 ~ 00200563 n 0000 ~ 00200768 n 0000 ~ 00402308 n 0000 | the act of revising or altering (involving reconsideration and modification); "it would require a drastic revision of his opinion" 00399717 04 n 01 transfiguration 0 002 @ 00398704 n 0000 + 00580512 v 0101 | the act of transforming so as to exalt or glorify 00399846 04 n 01 transmogrification 0 002 @ 00398704 n 0000 + 00384055 v 0103 | the act of changing into a different form or appearance (especially a fantastic or grotesque one); "the transmogrification of the prince into a porcupine" 00400083 04 n 01 conversion 0 005 @ 00191142 n 0000 + 00115157 v 0101 ~ 00400278 n 0000 ~ 00828862 n 0000 ~ 01250826 n 0000 | the act of changing from one use or function or purpose to another 00400278 04 n 01 afforestation 0 002 @ 00400083 n 0000 + 01567888 v 0101 | the conversion of bare or cultivated land into forest (originally for the purpose of hunting) 00400449 04 n 02 reforestation 0 re-afforestation 0 003 @ 00269018 n 0000 + 01568145 v 0201 + 01568346 v 0101 | the restoration (replanting) of a forest that had been reduced by fire or cutting 00400645 04 n 01 rehabilitation 1 006 @ 00268557 n 0000 + 02565272 v 0101 + 02552163 v 0101 ~ 00400851 n 0000 ~ 00400995 n 0000 ~ 00401314 n 0000 | the restoration of someone to a useful place in society 00400851 04 n 01 correctional_rehabilitation 0 001 @ 00400645 n 0000 | providing penal custody or probation or parole for convicted offenders 00400995 04 n 03 physical_rehabilitation 0 physical_restoration 0 therapeutic_rehabilitation 0 001 @ 00400645 n 0000 | providing help for disabled persons; the removal or reduction of disabilities 00401194 04 n 01 urban_renewal 0 001 @ 00269018 n 0000 | the clearing and rebuilding and redevelopment of urban slums 00401314 04 n 01 vocational_rehabilitation 0 001 @ 00400645 n 0000 | providing training in a specific trade with the aim of gaining employment 00401459 04 n 01 reinstatement 0 002 @ 00268557 n 0000 + 02553262 v 0101 | the act of restoring someone to a previous position; "we insisted on the reinstatement of the colonel" 00401639 04 n 01 rejuvenation 0 003 @ 00268557 n 0000 + 00250877 v 0101 ~ 00401783 n 0000 | the act of restoring to a more youthful condition 00401783 04 n 02 refreshment 0 recreation 1 005 @ 00401639 n 0000 + 02787831 a 0201 + 00024279 v 0202 + 00164444 v 0101 + 00024814 v 0102 | activity that refreshes and recreates; activity that renews your health and spirits by enjoyment and relaxation; "time for rest and refreshment by the pool"; "days of joyous recreation with his friends" 00402128 04 n 01 metamorphosis 1 003 @ 00398704 n 0000 + 01530801 a 0101 + 02951869 a 0102 | a complete change of physical form or substance especially as by magic or witchcraft 00402308 04 n 02 transfiguration 2 metamorphosis 2 002 @ 00399393 n 0000 + 00384055 v 0102 | a striking change in appearance or character or circumstances; "the metamorphosis of the old house into something new and exciting" 00402535 04 n 01 filling 0 004 @ 00376063 n 0000 + 00452512 v 0101 ~ 00402671 n 0000 ~ 01257542 n 0000 | the act of filling something 00402671 04 n 01 saturation 0 002 @ 00402535 n 0000 + 00456357 v 0101 | the act of soaking thoroughly with a liquid 00402789 04 n 01 hardening 0 003 @ 00376063 n 0000 + 00443384 v 0101 ~ 00402951 n 0000 | the act of making something harder (firmer or tighter or more compact) 00402951 04 n 02 annealing 0 tempering 0 003 @ 00402789 n 0000 + 00303056 v 0202 + 00302875 v 0201 | hardening something by heat treatment 00403092 04 n 04 damage 0 harm 0 hurt 0 scathe 0 008 @ 00376063 n 0000 + 00102586 v 0201 + 00258857 v 0101 ~ 00403334 n 0000 ~ 00403466 n 0000 ~ 00403783 n 0000 ~ 00403911 n 0000 ~ 00966718 n 0000 | the act of damaging something or someone 00403334 04 n 01 impairment 0 002 @ 00403092 n 0000 + 00477941 v 0102 | damage that results in a reduction of strength or quality 00403466 04 n 03 defacement 0 disfigurement 0 disfiguration 0 003 @ 00403092 n 0000 + 01549905 v 0202 + 01549905 v 0101 | the act of damaging the appearance or surface of something; "the defacement of an Italian mosaic during the Turkish invasion"; "he objected to the dam's massive disfigurement of the landscape" 00403783 04 n 02 wound 0 wounding 0 003 @ 00403092 n 0000 + 00069879 v 0202 + 00069879 v 0102 | the act of inflicting a wound 00403911 04 n 01 burn 0 005 @ 00403092 n 0000 + 00196364 v 0101 + 00378042 v 0101 + 00377002 v 0101 ~ 00404058 n 0000 | damage inflicted by fire 00404058 04 n 01 scald 0 002 @ 00403911 n 0000 + 00196758 v 0101 | the act of burning with steam or hot water 00404170 04 n 01 updating 0 004 @ 00191142 n 0000 + 00833546 v 0101 + 00170857 v 0101 + 00170695 v 0101 | the act of changing something to bring it up to date (usually by adding something); "criminal records need regular updating" 00404403 04 n 01 change_of_shape 0 013 @ 00191142 n 0000 ~ 00404726 n 0000 ~ 00404959 n 0000 ~ 00405106 n 0000 ~ 00405206 n 0000 ~ 00406007 n 0000 ~ 00406365 n 0000 ~ 00406485 n 0000 ~ 00406612 n 0000 ~ 00406939 n 0000 ~ 00407090 n 0000 ~ 00407270 n 0000 ~ 00407407 n 0000 | an action that changes the shape of something 00404726 04 n 02 contortion 0 deformation 0 006 @ 00404403 n 0000 + 02954143 a 0201 + 01350699 v 0202 + 01280014 v 0203 + 09960545 n 0101 + 01350699 v 0101 | the act of twisting or deforming the shape of something (e.g., yourself) 00404959 04 n 01 convolution 0 003 @ 00404403 n 0000 + 01281184 v 0101 + 01281184 v 0102 | the action of coiling or twisting or winding together 00405106 04 n 01 angulation 0 001 @ 00404403 n 0000 | the act of making angulate (having corners) 00405206 04 n 01 bending 0 005 @ 00404403 n 0000 ~ 00405360 n 0000 ~ 00405766 n 0000 ~ 00406114 n 0000 ~ 00406234 n 0000 | the act of bending something 00405360 04 n 02 flexion 0 flexure 0 006 @ 00405206 n 0000 + 01280488 v 0201 + 02035919 v 0202 ! 00369532 n 0101 ~ 00405628 n 0000 ~ 00405892 n 0000 | act of bending a joint; especially a joint between the bones of a limb so that the angle between them is decreased 00405628 04 n 01 flex 0 002 @ 00405360 n 0000 + 02036977 v 0101 | the act of flexing; "he gave his biceps a flex to impress the ladies" 00405766 04 n 01 crouch 0 002 @ 00405206 n 0000 + 02062632 v 0101 | the act of bending low with the limbs close to the body 00405892 04 n 01 dorsiflexion 0 001 @ 00405360 n 0000 | the act of bending backward (of the body or a body part) 00406007 04 n 01 elongation 0 002 @ 00404403 n 0000 + 00318816 v 0101 | the act of lengthening something 00406114 04 n 01 hunch 0 002 @ 00405206 n 0000 + 02035559 v 0101 | the act of bending yourself into a humped position 00406234 04 n 01 incurvation 0 003 @ 00405206 n 0000 + 02036339 v 0101 + 01280645 v 0101 | the action of creating a curved shape 00406365 04 n 02 involution 0 enfolding 0 002 @ 00404403 n 0000 + 01580467 v 0202 | the action of enfolding something 00406485 04 n 01 corrugation 0 002 @ 00404403 n 0000 + 01387164 v 0101 | the act of shaping into parallel ridges and grooves 00406612 04 n 02 fold 0 folding 0 005 @ 00404403 n 0000 + 01277974 v 0201 + 00564695 v 0101 + 01277974 v 0101 ~ 00406800 n 0000 | the act of folding; "he gave the napkins a double fold" 00406800 04 n 02 plication 0 pleating 0 003 @ 00406612 n 0000 + 01387301 v 0202 + 01217780 v 0102 | the act of folding in parallel folds 00406939 04 n 01 indentation 0 002 @ 00404403 n 0000 + 01277173 v 0101 | the act of cutting into an edge with toothlike notches or angular incisions 00407090 04 n 04 protrusion 0 projection 2 jut 0 jutting 0 004 @ 00404403 n 0000 + 02713372 v 0404 + 02713372 v 0205 + 02713372 v 0102 | the act of projecting out from something 00407270 04 n 02 widening 0 broadening 1 003 @ 00404403 n 0000 + 00303661 v 0101 ! 00407407 n 0101 | the act of making something wider 00407407 04 n 01 narrowing 0 003 @ 00404403 n 0000 + 00305109 v 0101 ! 00407270 n 0101 | the act of making something narrower 00407535 04 n 01 activity 0 080 @ 00030358 n 0000 + 01515280 a 0101 + 00927373 a 0101 ! 01062583 n 0101 ~ 00194969 n 0000 ~ 00292981 n 0000 ~ 00409075 n 0000 ~ 00409211 n 0000 ~ 00409483 n 0000 ~ 00410247 n 0000 ~ 00426928 n 0000 ~ 00432881 n 0000 ~ 00455348 n 0000 ~ 00455599 n 0000 ~ 00457382 n 0000 ~ 00543233 n 0000 ~ 00548326 n 0000 ~ 00552436 n 0000 ~ 00555325 n 0000 ~ 00575741 n 0000 ~ 00577357 n 0000 ~ 00579564 n 0000 ~ 00582388 n 0000 ~ 00582868 n 0000 ~ 00614224 n 0000 ~ 00722061 n 0000 ~ 00732746 n 0000 ~ 00742645 n 0000 ~ 00786195 n 0000 ~ 00803617 n 0000 ~ 00817680 n 0000 ~ 00876737 n 0000 ~ 00883297 n 0000 ~ 00893955 n 0000 ~ 00898518 n 0000 ~ 00908492 n 0000 ~ 00912274 n 0000 ~ 00942988 n 0000 ~ 00945401 n 0000 ~ 00947128 n 0000 ~ 00955060 n 0000 ~ 00996969 n 0000 ~ 00999245 n 0000 ~ 01008378 n 0000 ~ 01012360 n 0000 ~ 01017320 n 0000 ~ 01017987 n 0000 ~ 01023820 n 0000 ~ 01026897 n 0000 ~ 01027379 n 0000 ~ 01028655 n 0000 ~ 01046984 n 0000 ~ 01048912 n 0000 ~ 01051331 n 0000 ~ 01057200 n 0000 ~ 01061333 n 0000 ~ 01071746 n 0000 ~ 01072072 n 0000 ~ 01072236 n 0000 ~ 01072402 n 0000 ~ 01097292 n 0000 ~ 01124508 n 0000 ~ 01143040 n 0000 ~ 01207609 n 0000 ~ 01215902 n 0000 ~ 01220984 n 0000 ~ 01221254 n 0000 ~ 01256417 n 0000 ~ 01257145 n 0000 ~ 01257418 n 0000 ~ 01260008 n 0000 ~ 01260556 n 0000 ~ 01260731 n 0000 ~ 01264447 n 0000 ~ 01264667 n 0000 ~ 01266152 n 0000 ~ 01266364 n 0000 ~ 07080868 n 0000 ~ 07428450 n 0000 ~ 15173712 n 0000 | any specific behavior; "they avoided all recreational activity" 00409075 04 n 01 domesticity 0 002 @ 00407535 n 0000 + 02919594 a 0101 | domestic activities or life; "making a hobby of domesticity" 00409211 04 n 01 operation 7 005 @ 00407535 n 0000 ;c 01094725 n 0000 + 02443849 v 0101 + 01510827 v 0104 + 01224744 v 0101 | the activity of operating something (a machine or business etc.); "her smooth operation of the vehicle gave us a surprisingly comfortable ride" 00409483 04 n 01 operation 3 003 @ 00407535 n 0000 ~ 00409823 n 0000 ~ 00409943 n 0000 | a planned activity involving many people performing various actions; "they organized a rescue operation"; "the biggest police operation in French history"; "running a restaurant is quite an operation"; "consolidate the companies various operations" 00409823 04 n 01 rescue_operation 0 001 @ 00409483 n 0000 | an operation organized to free from danger or confinement 00409943 04 n 01 undercover_operation 0 002 @ 00409483 n 0000 ~ 00410096 n 0000 | an operation involving secret work within a community or institution 00410096 04 n 01 buy-and-bust_operation 0 001 @ 00409943 n 0000 | an undercover operation by narcotics detectives to catch unsuspecting drug dealers 00410247 04 n 02 practice 0 pattern 0 035 @ 00407535 n 0000 + 02712243 v 0201 + 01940651 a 0103 + 01834304 a 0101 + 02561332 v 0101 ~ 00411235 n 0000 ~ 00411384 n 0000 ~ 00411553 n 0000 ~ 00411717 n 0000 ~ 00412006 n 0000 ~ 00412130 n 0000 ~ 00412271 n 0000 ~ 00412449 n 0000 ~ 00412572 n 0000 ~ 00412727 n 0000 ~ 00412839 n 0000 ~ 00413086 n 0000 ~ 00413239 n 0000 ~ 00415000 n 0000 ~ 00415226 n 0000 ~ 00415333 n 0000 ~ 00415442 n 0000 ~ 00415540 n 0000 ~ 00416914 n 0000 ~ 00417005 n 0000 ~ 00418025 n 0000 ~ 00418305 n 0000 ~ 00627664 n 0000 ~ 01030488 n 0000 ~ 01030642 n 0000 ~ 01030820 n 0000 ~ 01031023 n 0000 ~ 01031563 n 0000 ~ 01031705 n 0000 ~ 01031858 n 0000 | a customary way of operation or behavior; "it is their practice to give annual raises"; "they changed their dietary pattern" 00411048 04 n 02 practice 4 praxis 0 001 @ 00044150 n 0000 | translating an idea into action; "a hard theory to put into practice"; "differences between theory and praxis of communism" 00411235 04 n 01 biologism 0 002 @ 00410247 n 0000 + 02666029 a 0101 | use of biological principles in explaining human especially social behavior 00411384 04 n 01 cooperation 2 002 @ 00410247 n 0000 + 02416278 v 0103 | the practice of cooperating; "economic cooperation"; "they agreed on a policy of cooperation" 00411553 04 n 01 featherbedding 0 001 @ 00410247 n 0000 | the practice (usually by a labor union) of requiring an employer to hire more workers than are required 00411717 04 n 01 formalism 0 002 @ 00410247 n 0000 + 02730304 a 0101 | the practice of scrupulous adherence to prescribed or external forms 00411859 04 n 01 mycophagy 0 002 @ 00838367 n 0000 + 10343211 n 0101 | the practice of eating fungi (especially mushrooms collected in the wild) 00412006 04 n 01 one-upmanship 0 001 @ 00410247 n 0000 | the practice of keeping one jump ahead of a friend or competitor 00412130 04 n 01 pluralism 0 002 @ 00410247 n 0000 + 10443830 n 0101 | the practice of one person holding more than one benefice at a time 00412271 04 n 03 symbolism 0 symbolization 0 symbolisation 0 003 @ 00410247 n 0000 + 10685853 n 0101 + 10685685 n 0101 | the practice of investing things with symbolic meaning 00412449 04 n 01 modernism 0 002 @ 00410247 n 0000 + 00972902 a 0103 | practices typical of contemporary life or thought 00412572 04 n 02 occult 0 occult_arts 0 002 @ 00410247 n 0000 + 00900071 a 0104 | supernatural practices and techniques; "he is a student of the occult" 00412727 04 n 01 ornamentalism 0 002 @ 00410247 n 0000 + 09998907 n 0102 | the practice of ornamental display 00412839 04 n 01 cannibalism 0 003 @ 00410247 n 0000 + 03052770 a 0101 ~ 00412982 n 0000 | the practice of eating the flesh of your own kind 00412982 04 n 01 anthropophagy 0 001 @ 00412839 n 0000 | human cannibalism; the eating of human flesh 00413086 04 n 01 careerism 0 002 @ 00410247 n 0000 + 09895222 n 0101 | the practice of advancing your career at the expense of your personal integrity 00413239 04 n 03 custom 0 usage 1 usance 0 013 @ 00410247 n 0000 @ 01022178 n 0000 + 02561332 v 0303 + 02370131 v 0201 + 00489491 a 0102 ~ 00413554 n 0000 ~ 00413674 n 0000 ~ 00413795 n 0000 ~ 00413904 n 0000 ~ 00414071 n 0000 ~ 00414179 n 0000 ~ 00414599 n 0000 ~ 01027859 n 0000 | accepted or habitual practice 00413554 04 n 01 Americanism 0 001 @ 00413239 n 0000 | a custom that is peculiar to the United States or its citizens 00413674 04 n 02 Anglicism 0 Britishism 0 001 @ 00413239 n 0000 | a custom that is peculiar to England or its citizens 00413795 04 n 01 consuetude 0 001 @ 00413239 n 0000 | a custom or usage that has acquired the force of law 00413904 04 n 01 couvade 0 001 @ 00413239 n 0000 | a custom among some peoples whereby the husband of a pregnant wife is put to bed at the time of bearing the child 00414071 04 n 01 Germanism 0 001 @ 00413239 n 0000 | a custom that is peculiar to Germany or its citizens 00414179 04 n 02 habit 2 use 1 007 @ 00413239 n 0000 ;c 06136258 n 0000 + 00489491 a 0103 + 01165043 v 0102 ~ 00414790 n 0000 ~ 00414881 n 0000 ~ 14496451 n 0000 | (psychology) an automatic pattern of behavior in reaction to a specific situation; may be inherited or acquired through frequent repetition; "owls have nocturnal habits"; "she had a habit twirling the ends of her hair"; "long use had hardened him to it" 00414599 04 n 01 hijab 0 001 @ 00413239 n 0000 | the custom in some Islamic societies of women dressing modestly outside the home; "she observes the hijab and does not wear tight clothing" 00414790 04 n 01 ritual 2 002 @ 00414179 n 0000 + 02892389 a 0101 | stereotyped behavior 00414881 04 n 01 second_nature 0 001 @ 00414179 n 0000 | acquired behavior that is practiced so long it seems innate 00415000 04 n 01 habitude 0 002 @ 00410247 n 0000 ~ 00415098 n 0000 | habitual mode of behavior 00415098 04 n 02 round 1 daily_round 0 001 @ 00415000 n 0000 | the usual activities in your day; "the doctor made his rounds" 00415226 04 n 01 fashion 0 002 @ 00410247 n 0000 ~ 00416737 n 0000 | characteristic or habitual practice 00415333 04 n 01 lobbyism 0 001 @ 00410247 n 0000 | the practice of lobbying; the activities of a lobbyist 00415442 04 n 02 slavery 1 slaveholding 0 001 @ 00410247 n 0000 | the practice of owning slaves 00415540 04 n 01 peonage 0 001 @ 00410247 n 0000 | the practice of making a debtor work for his creditor until the debt is discharged 00415676 04 n 03 way 0 path 0 way_of_life 0 006 @ 00038262 n 0000 ~ 00415988 n 0000 ~ 00416129 n 0000 ~ 00416216 n 0000 ~ 00416409 n 0000 ~ 00416646 n 0000 | a course of conduct; "the path of virtue"; "we went our separate ways"; "our paths in life led us apart"; "genius usually follows a revolutionary path" 00415988 04 n 01 ambages 0 003 @ 00415676 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 ;u 07073447 n 0000 | (archaic) roundabout or mysterious ways of action 00416129 04 n 01 primrose_path 0 001 @ 00415676 n 0000 | a life of ease and pleasure 00416216 04 n 02 straight_and_narrow 0 strait_and_narrow 0 001 @ 00415676 n 0000 | the way of proper and honest behavior; "he taught his children to keep strictly to the straight and narrow" 00416409 04 n 03 Sunnah 0 Sunna 0 hadith 0 002 @ 00415676 n 0000 ;c 06234825 n 0000 | (Islam) the way of life prescribed as normative for Muslims on the basis of the teachings and practices of Muhammad and interpretations of the Koran 00416646 04 n 01 warpath 0 001 @ 00415676 n 0000 | a course leading to warfare or battle 00416737 04 n 02 line_of_least_resistance 0 path_of_least_resistance 0 001 @ 00415226 n 0000 | the easiest way; "In marrying him she simply took the path of least resistance" 00416914 04 n 01 unwritten_law 0 001 @ 00410247 n 0000 | law based on customary behavior 00417005 04 n 01 lynch_law 0 001 @ 00410247 n 0000 | the practice of punishing people by hanging without due process of law 00417131 04 n 02 chokehold 0 choke_hold 0 001 @ 00812526 n 0000 | a restraining hold; someone loops the arm around the neck of another person in a tight grip, usually from behind; "he grabbed the woman in a chokehold, demanded her cash and jewelry, and then fled" 00417397 04 n 03 embrace 0 embracing 0 embracement 0 006 @ 00812526 n 0000 + 01424456 v 0301 + 01424456 v 0201 + 01424456 v 0101 ~ 00417643 n 0000 ~ 00417859 n 0000 | the act of clasping another person in the arms (as in greeting or affection) 00417643 04 n 03 cuddle 0 nestle 0 snuggle 0 006 @ 00417397 n 0000 + 01424948 v 0302 + 01424948 v 0203 + 01460266 a 0102 + 01425511 v 0101 + 01424948 v 0101 | a close and affectionate (and often prolonged) embrace 00417859 04 n 03 hug 0 clinch 1 squeeze 2 003 @ 00417397 n 0000 + 01572978 v 0202 + 01424456 v 0102 | a tight or amorous embrace; "come here and give me a big hug" 00418025 04 n 01 mistreatment 0 007 @ 00410247 n 0000 + 02516594 v 0101 ~ 00418394 n 0000 ~ 00418615 n 0000 ~ 00418903 n 0000 ~ 00419644 n 0000 ~ 00419908 n 0000 | the practice of treating (someone or something) badly; "he should be punished for his mistreatment of his mother" 00418305 04 n 01 nonconformism 0 001 @ 00410247 n 0000 | the practice of nonconformity 00418394 04 n 04 annoyance 0 annoying 0 irritation 1 vexation 0 006 @ 00418025 n 0000 + 01787955 v 040b + 01787955 v 0306 + 01787955 v 0101 ~ 00425451 n 0000 ~ 00425615 n 0000 | the act of troubling or annoying someone 00418615 04 n 02 disregard 1 neglect 2 005 @ 00418025 n 0000 + 00616153 v 0201 + 00616857 v 0103 + 00800930 v 0102 ~ 00418787 n 0000 | willful lack of care and attention 00418787 04 n 01 despite 0 001 @ 00418615 n 0000 | contemptuous disregard; "she wanted neither favor nor despite" 00418903 04 n 04 exploitation 1 victimization 0 victimisation 0 using 0 008 @ 00418025 n 0000 + 02600490 v 0401 + 02574205 v 0302 + 02572119 v 0201 + 01162754 v 0101 ~ 00419315 n 0000 ~ 00419464 n 0000 ~ 00426526 n 0000 | an act that exploits or victimizes someone (treats them unfairly); "capitalistic exploitation of the working class"; "paying Blacks less and charging them more is a form of victimization" 00419315 04 n 01 blaxploitation 0 001 @ 00418903 n 0000 | the exploitation of black people (especially with regard to stereotyped roles in movies) 00419464 04 n 01 sexploitation 0 001 @ 00418903 n 0000 | the commercial exploitation of sex or sexuality or explicit sexual material; "sexploitation by advertisers is notorious" 00419644 04 n 02 harassment 0 molestation 0 008 @ 00418025 n 0000 + 01789514 v 020a + 01789514 v 0101 ~ 00425182 n 0000 ~ 00425278 n 0000 ~ 00425781 n 0000 ~ 00425905 n 0000 ~ 00426275 n 0000 | the act of tormenting by continued persistent attacks and criticism 00419908 04 n 04 maltreatment 0 ill-treatment 0 ill-usage 0 abuse 2 009 @ 00418025 n 0000 + 02516594 v 0403 + 02516594 v 0304 + 02516594 v 0206 + 02516594 v 0102 ~ 00420218 n 0000 ~ 00420336 n 0000 ~ 00420477 n 0000 ~ 00424599 n 0000 | cruel or inhumane treatment; "the child showed signs of physical abuse" 00420218 04 n 01 child_abuse 0 001 @ 00419908 n 0000 | the physical or emotional or sexual mistreatment of children 00420336 04 n 01 child_neglect 0 001 @ 00419908 n 0000 | failure of caretakers to provide adequate emotional and physical care for a child 00420477 04 n 01 persecution 0 007 @ 00419908 n 0000 ;c 05946687 n 0000 + 02585489 v 0101 ~ 00421047 n 0000 ~ 00421210 n 0000 ~ 00421321 n 0000 ~ 00421437 n 0000 | the act of persecuting (especially on the basis of race or religion) 00420712 04 n 01 repression 0 002 @ 00803617 n 0000 + 02424128 v 0101 | the act of repressing; control by holding down; "his goal was the repression of insolence" 00420877 04 n 01 impalement 0 003 @ 00424599 n 0000 + 01572003 v 0101 + 01444326 v 0102 | the act of piercing with a sharpened stake as a form of punishment or torture 00421047 04 n 02 oppression 0 subjugation 1 002 @ 00420477 n 0000 + 02424652 v 0101 | the act of subjugating by cruelty; "the tyrant's oppression of the people" 00421210 04 n 01 pogrom 0 001 @ 00420477 n 0000 | organized persecution of an ethnic group (especially Jews) 00421321 04 n 01 rendition 0 001 @ 00420477 n 0000 | handing over prisoners to countries where torture is allowed 00421437 04 n 02 torture 0 torturing 0 020 @ 00420477 n 0000 + 00071178 v 0201 + 00071178 v 0101 ~ 00422114 n 0000 ~ 00422261 n 0000 ~ 00422391 n 0000 ~ 00422551 n 0000 ~ 00422719 n 0000 ~ 00422834 n 0000 ~ 00423028 n 0000 ~ 00423222 n 0000 ~ 00423423 n 0000 ~ 00423563 n 0000 ~ 00423769 n 0000 ~ 00423916 n 0000 ~ 00424034 n 0000 ~ 00424186 n 0000 ~ 00424324 n 0000 ~ 01163586 n 0000 ~ 07433510 n 0000 | the deliberate, systematic, or wanton infliction of physical or mental suffering by one or more persons in an attempt to force another person to yield information or to make a confession or for any other reason; "it required unnatural torturing to extract a confession" 00422114 04 n 02 bastinado 0 falanga 0 001 @ 00421437 n 0000 | a form of torture in which the soles of the feet are beaten with whips or cudgels 00422261 04 n 01 boot 1 001 @ 00421437 n 0000 | a form of foot torture in which the feet are encased in iron and slowly crushed 00422391 04 n 01 burning 3 001 @ 00421437 n 0000 | a form of torture in which cigarettes or cigars or other hot implements are used to burn the victim's skin 00422551 04 n 02 crucifixion 1 excruciation 0 003 @ 00421437 n 0000 + 00071178 v 0202 + 01803003 v 0104 | the infliction of extremely painful punishment or suffering 00422719 04 n 01 genital_torture 0 001 @ 00421437 n 0000 | blunt or penetrating trauma or rape (vaginal or anal) 00422834 04 n 01 judicial_torture 0 001 @ 00421437 n 0000 | torture that is sanctioned by the state and executed by duly accredited officials; "the English renounced judicial torture in 1640" 00423028 04 n 01 kia_quen 0 001 @ 00421437 n 0000 | a form of foot torture used by the Chinese in which the victim's foot was placed between three pieces of bamboo and systematically squeezed 00423222 04 n 01 kittee 0 001 @ 00421437 n 0000 | a form of torture used by American Indians in which sensitive parts of the body were squeezed between two boards until the victim could bear no more 00423423 04 n 02 nail_pulling 0 nail_removal 0 001 @ 00421437 n 0000 | a form of torture in which the fingernails or toenails are removed 00423563 04 n 02 picket 0 piquet 1 001 @ 00421437 n 0000 | a form of military punishment used by the British in the late 17th century in which a soldier was forced to stand on one foot on a pointed stake 00423769 04 n 01 prolonged_interrogation 0 001 @ 00421437 n 0000 | a form of psychological torture inflicted by questioning the victim for hours 00423916 04 n 01 rack 1 001 @ 00421437 n 0000 | a form of torture in which pain is inflicted by stretching the body 00424034 04 n 01 sensory_deprivation 0 001 @ 00421437 n 0000 | a form of psychological torture inflicted by depriving the victim of all sensory input 00424186 04 n 01 sleep_deprivation 0 001 @ 00421437 n 0000 | a form of psychological torture inflicted by depriving the victim of sleep 00424324 04 n 02 strappado 0 strapado 0 001 @ 00421437 n 0000 | a form of torture in which the hands are tied behind a person's back and they are lifted off the ground by a rope tied to their wrists, then allowed to drop until their fall is checked with a jerk by the rope 00424599 04 n 02 cruelty 0 inhuman_treatment 0 003 @ 00419908 n 0000 ~ 00420877 n 0000 ~ 00424767 n 0000 | a cruel act; a deliberate infliction of pain and suffering 00424767 04 n 02 atrocity 0 inhumanity 0 005 @ 00424599 n 0000 + 01131454 a 0101 ~ 00424934 n 0000 ~ 00425090 n 0000 ~ 00746033 n 0000 | an act of atrocious cruelty 00424934 04 n 04 brutality 0 barbarity 0 barbarism 0 savagery 0 003 @ 00424767 n 0000 + 01120900 v 0401 + 00412788 a 0202 | a brutal barbarous savage act 00425090 04 n 01 outrage 1 002 @ 00424767 n 0000 + 02567519 v 0107 | a wantonly cruel act 00425182 04 n 01 baiting 0 001 @ 00419644 n 0000 | harassment especially of a tethered animal 00425278 04 n 04 badgering 0 worrying 0 torment 0 bedevilment 0 004 @ 00419644 n 0000 + 01803003 v 0403 + 01803003 v 0301 + 01765908 v 0201 | the act of harassing someone 00425451 04 n 01 exasperation 0 004 @ 00418394 n 0000 + 01786906 v 0102 + 01820901 v 0102 ~ 01222157 n 0000 | actions that cause great irritation (or even anger) 00425615 04 n 01 red_flag 0 001 @ 00418394 n 0000 | something that irritates or demands immediate action; "doing that is like waving a red flag in front of a bull" 00425781 04 n 01 sexual_harassment 0 001 @ 00419644 n 0000 | unwelcome sexual behavior by a supervisor toward an employee 00425905 04 n 04 tease 0 teasing 0 ribbing 0 tantalization 0 006 @ 00419644 n 0000 + 00850501 v 0405 + 00851933 v 0307 + 00850501 v 0201 + 00850501 v 0101 + 01803380 v 0101 | the act of harassing someone playfully or maliciously (especially by ridicule); provoking someone with persistent annoyances; "he ignored their teases"; "his ribbing was gentle but persistent" 00426275 04 n 01 witch-hunt 0 002 @ 00419644 n 0000 ~ 00426388 n 0000 | searching out and harassing dissenters 00426388 04 n 01 McCarthyism 0 001 @ 00426275 n 0000 | unscrupulously accusing people of disloyalty (as by saying they were Communists) 00426526 04 n 01 colonialism 0 003 @ 00418903 n 0000 + 09937802 n 0101 ~ 00426757 n 0000 | exploitation by a stronger country of weaker one; the use of the weaker country's resources to strengthen and enrich the stronger country 00426757 04 n 01 neocolonialism 0 001 @ 00426526 n 0000 | control by a powerful country of its former colonies (or other less developed countries) by economic pressures 00426928 04 n 02 diversion 0 recreation 0 021 @ 00407535 n 0000 + 02787831 a 0201 + 02418421 v 0202 + 02492362 v 0102 ~ 00427580 n 0000 ~ 00427853 n 0000 ~ 00428000 n 0000 ~ 00428270 n 0000 ~ 00429048 n 0000 ~ 00429322 n 0000 ~ 00429440 n 0000 ~ 00429713 n 0000 ~ 00429949 n 0000 ~ 00430140 n 0000 ~ 00430606 n 0000 ~ 00431005 n 0000 ~ 00431292 n 0000 ~ 00431552 n 0000 ~ 00431893 n 0000 ~ 00511817 n 0000 ~ 00523513 n 0000 | an activity that diverts or amuses or stimulates; "scuba diving is provided as a diversion for tourists"; "for recreation he wrote poetry and solved crossword puzzles"; "drug abuse is often regarded as a form of recreation" 00427580 04 n 06 antic 0 joke 0 prank 0 trick 0 caper 2 put-on 1 008 @ 00426928 n 0000 + 10463714 n 0403 + 10463714 n 0301 + 10224098 n 0202 + 00967646 a 0101 + 00105778 v 0103 ~ 00514041 n 0000 ~ 00514128 n 0000 | a ludicrous or grotesque act done for fun and amusement 00427853 04 n 01 bathing 0 004 @ 00426928 n 0000 + 00037919 v 0101 ~ 00442569 n 0000 ~ 00442759 n 0000 | immersing the body in water or sunshine 00428000 04 n 02 celebration 0 festivity 0 011 @ 00426928 n 0000 + 01367431 a 0203 + 02578510 v 0102 + 02490877 v 0101 ~ 00035697 n 0000 ~ 00509846 n 0000 ~ 00517564 n 0000 ~ 00517728 n 0000 ~ 00518669 n 0000 ~ 00518770 n 0000 ~ 00519118 n 0000 | any joyous diversion 00428270 04 n 04 dancing 0 dance 0 terpsichore 0 saltation 1 035 @ 00426928 n 0000 @ 06157326 n 0000 + 01965464 v 0401 + 03123695 a 0301 + 01708676 v 0201 + 01708676 v 0101 -c 00286360 n 0000 ~ 00526259 n 0000 ~ 00526412 n 0000 ~ 00526663 n 0000 ~ 00526793 n 0000 ~ 00526948 n 0000 ~ 00527061 n 0000 ~ 00527198 n 0000 ~ 00527319 n 0000 ~ 00527498 n 0000 ~ 00527695 n 0000 ~ 00528059 n 0000 ~ 00528397 n 0000 ~ 00529101 n 0000 ~ 00529224 n 0000 ~ 00529400 n 0000 ~ 00529511 n 0000 ~ 00532110 n 0000 ~ 00538668 n 0000 ~ 00541479 n 0000 -c 04391276 n 0000 -c 09883174 n 0000 -c 01708542 v 0000 -c 01708676 v 0000 -c 01709931 v 0000 -c 01710048 v 0000 -c 01710190 v 0000 -c 01751545 v 0000 -c 01755389 v 0000 | taking a series of rhythmical steps (and movements) in time to music 00429048 04 n 02 entertainment 0 amusement 0 009 @ 00426928 n 0000 + 02492362 v 0201 + 02492198 v 0101 ~ 00515414 n 0000 ~ 00515578 n 0000 ~ 00515684 n 0000 ~ 00515791 n 0000 ~ 00515952 n 0000 ~ 00520257 n 0000 | an activity that is diverting and that holds the attention 00429322 04 n 02 escapade 0 lark 0 003 @ 00426928 n 0000 + 01883716 v 0202 ~ 00510383 n 0000 | any carefree episode 00429440 04 n 02 escape 2 escapism 0 002 @ 00426928 n 0000 + 10062996 n 0201 | an inclination to retreat from unpleasant realities through diversion or fantasy; "romantic novels were her escape from the stress of daily life"; "his alcohol problem was a form of escapism" 00429713 04 n 04 eurythmy 0 eurhythmy 0 eurythmics 0 eurhythmics 0 002 @ 00331950 n 0000 @ 00426928 n 0000 | the interpretation in harmonious bodily movements of the rhythm of musical compositions; used to teach musical understanding 00429949 04 n 03 fun 0 merriment 0 playfulness 0 002 @ 00426928 n 0000 + 01265308 a 0104 | activities that are enjoyable or amusing; "I do it for the fun of it"; "he is fun to have around" 00430140 04 n 03 gambling 0 gaming 0 play 2 012 @ 00426928 n 0000 @ 00747029 n 0000 + 01155687 v 0303 + 01156115 v 0301 + 01149470 v 0301 + 01138911 v 0301 + 01139104 v 0205 + 01138523 v 0101 ~ 00506554 n 0000 ~ 00506658 n 0000 ~ 00507673 n 0000 ~ 01245618 n 0000 | the act of playing for stakes in the hope of winning (including the payment of a price for a chance to win a prize); "his gambling cost him a fortune"; "there was heavy play at the blackjack table" 00430606 04 n 01 game 1 012 @ 00426928 n 0000 ~ 00458641 n 0000 ~ 00458800 n 0000 ~ 00458890 n 0000 ~ 00459284 n 0000 ~ 00459570 n 0000 ~ 00459845 n 0000 ~ 00459979 n 0000 ~ 00460078 n 0000 ~ 00460344 n 0000 ~ 00460541 n 0000 ~ 00460706 n 0000 | an amusement or pastime; "they played word games"; "he thought of his painting as a game that filled his empty time"; "his life was all fun and games" 00431005 04 n 03 jest 0 joke 1 jocularity 0 011 @ 00426928 n 0000 + 01267076 a 0303 + 01267076 a 0203 + 10224098 n 0202 + 00105554 v 0201 + 00853633 v 0201 + 00853633 v 0102 + 00105554 v 0102 ~ 00515069 n 0000 ~ 00515159 n 0000 ~ 00515297 n 0000 | activity characterized by good humor 00431292 04 n 02 nightlife 0 night_life 0 001 @ 00426928 n 0000 | the activity of people seeking nighttime diversion (as at the theater, a nightclub, etc.); "a futile search for intelligent nightlife"; "in the summer the nightlife shifts to the dance clubs" 00431552 04 n 03 pastime 0 interest 1 pursuit 1 003 @ 00426928 n 0000 + 02375131 v 0303 ~ 00432689 n 0000 | a diversion that occupies one's time and thoughts (usually pleasantly); "sailing is her favorite pastime"; "his main pastime is gambling"; "he counts reading among his interests"; "they criticized the boy for his limited pursuits" 00431893 04 n 02 play 6 child's_play 1 005 @ 00426928 n 0000 + 02418686 v 0101 ~ 00432164 n 0000 ~ 00432356 n 0000 ~ 00432587 n 0000 | activity by children that is guided more by imagination than by fixed rules; "Freud believed in the utility of play to a small child" 00432164 04 n 01 house 0 001 @ 00431893 n 0000 | play in which children take the roles of father or mother or children and pretend to interact like adults; "the children were playing house" 00432356 04 n 01 doctor 0 001 @ 00431893 n 0000 | children take the roles of physician or patient or nurse and pretend they are at the physician's office; "the children explored each other's bodies by playing the game of doctor" 00432587 04 n 01 fireman 0 001 @ 00431893 n 0000 | play in which children pretend to put out a fire 00432689 04 n 06 avocation 0 by-line 0 hobby 0 pursuit 2 sideline 0 spare-time_activity 0 004 @ 00431552 n 0000 + 10179069 n 0301 + 02654442 a 0101 ~ 00798108 n 0000 | an auxiliary activity 00432881 04 n 03 cup_of_tea 0 bag 0 dish 0 001 @ 00407535 n 0000 | an activity that you like or at which you are superior; "chemistry is not my cup of tea"; "his bag now is learning to play golf"; "marriage was scarcely his dish" 00433113 04 n 01 confectionery 0 001 @ 00582388 n 0000 | the occupation and skills of a confectioner 00433216 04 n 01 sport 1 009 @ 00582388 n 0000 ~ 00446311 n 0000 ~ 00448126 n 0000 ~ 00448232 n 0000 ~ 00466273 n 0000 ~ 00470554 n 0000 ~ 00474657 n 0000 ~ 00481803 n 0000 ~ 00483205 n 0000 | the occupation of athletes who compete for pay 00433458 04 n 01 contact_sport 0 005 @ 00523513 n 0000 ~ 00445802 n 0000 ~ 00447540 n 0000 ~ 00463543 n 0000 ~ 00468480 n 0000 | a sport that necessarily involves body contact between opposing players 00433661 04 n 02 outdoor_sport 0 field_sport 0 003 @ 00523513 n 0000 ~ 00452293 n 0000 ~ 00453935 n 0000 | a sport that is played outdoors 00433802 04 n 02 gymnastics 0 gymnastic_exercise 1 007 @ 00523513 n 0000 + 00032497 a 0103 + 02849732 a 0101 ~ 00434075 n 0000 -c 00435778 n 0000 -c 03472232 n 0000 -c 01975387 v 0000 | a sport that involves exercises intended to display strength and balance and agility 00434075 04 n 02 acrobatics 0 tumbling 0 004 @ 00433802 n 0000 + 00100235 v 0201 + 00032497 a 0101 %p 00438065 n 0000 | the gymnastic moves of an acrobat 00434231 04 n 01 backbend 0 001 @ 00438065 n 0000 | an acrobatic feat in which the trunk is bent backward from a standing position until the hands touch the floor 00434396 04 n 01 back_circle 0 001 @ 00438065 n 0000 | a feat in which an acrobat arches the back from a prone position and bends the knees until the toes touch the head 00434568 04 n 01 walkover 1 001 @ 00438065 n 0000 | backbends combined with handstands 00434657 04 n 01 cartwheel 0 002 @ 00438065 n 0000 + 02046286 v 0101 | acrobatic revolutions with the body turned sideways and the arms and legs outstretched like the spokes of a wheel 00434844 04 n 01 crucifix 0 001 @ 00435778 n 0000 | a gymnastic exercise performed on the rings when the gymnast supports himself with both arms extended horizontally 00435013 04 n 01 dip 1 001 @ 00435778 n 0000 | a gymnastic exercise on the parallel bars in which the body is lowered and raised by bending and straightening the arms 00435182 04 n 01 double_leg_circle 0 001 @ 00435778 n 0000 | a gymnastic exercise performed on the pommel horse when the gymnast (with legs together) swings his legs in a circle while alternating hands on the pommels 00435401 04 n 01 grand_circle 0 001 @ 00435778 n 0000 | a gymnastic exercise performed on the horizontal bar by swinging around it with the body fully extended 00435563 04 n 01 cardiopulmonary_exercise 0 006 @ 00624738 n 0000 ~ 00485632 n 0000 ~ 00625551 n 0000 ~ 00625858 n 0000 ~ 00628390 n 0000 ~ 00629009 n 0000 | exercise intended to strengthen the circulatory system 00435778 04 n 01 gymnastic_exercise 0 012 @ 00624738 n 0000 ;c 00433802 n 0000 ~ 00434844 n 0000 ~ 00435013 n 0000 ~ 00435182 n 0000 ~ 00435401 n 0000 ~ 00436187 n 0000 ~ 00436339 n 0000 ~ 00438338 n 0000 ~ 00438606 n 0000 ~ 00438725 n 0000 ~ 00438893 n 0000 | (gymnastics) an exercise designed to develop and display strength and agility and balance (usually performed with or on some gymnastic apparatus) 00436187 04 n 01 handstand 0 002 @ 00435778 n 0000 %p 00437321 n 0000 | the act of supporting yourself by your hands alone in an upside down position 00436339 04 n 01 hang 0 006 @ 00435778 n 0000 ~ 00436609 n 0000 ~ 00436702 n 0000 ~ 00436817 n 0000 ~ 00436953 n 0000 ~ 00437067 n 0000 | a gymnastic exercise performed on the rings or horizontal bar or parallel bars when the gymnast's weight is supported by the arms 00436609 04 n 01 bent_hang 0 001 @ 00436339 n 0000 | a hang performed with the elbows bent 00436702 04 n 01 inverted_hang 0 001 @ 00436339 n 0000 | a hang performed on the rings with the body upside down 00436817 04 n 01 lever_hang 0 001 @ 00436339 n 0000 | a hang performed on the rings with the body stationary in a horizontal position 00436953 04 n 01 reverse_hang 0 002 @ 00436339 n 0000 ~ 00437219 n 0000 | a hang with the arms extended in back 00437067 04 n 01 straight_hang 0 001 @ 00436339 n 0000 | a hang performed on the rings or parallel bars with the body erect and the arms at the sides 00437219 04 n 01 piked_reverse_hang 0 001 @ 00436953 n 0000 | a reverse hang performed on the rings 00437321 04 n 01 kick_up 0 002 @ 00624738 n 0000 #p 00436187 n 0000 | raising the feet backward with the hands on the ground; a first movement in doing a handstand 00437487 04 n 01 handspring 0 001 @ 00438065 n 0000 | an acrobatic feat in which a person goes from a standing position to a handstand and back again 00437639 04 n 01 headstand 0 001 @ 00438065 n 0000 | an acrobatic feat in which a person balances on the head (usually with the help of the hands) 00437788 04 n 01 tumble 0 003 @ 00438065 n 0000 + 00100235 v 0101 ~ 00439484 n 0000 | an acrobatic feat of rolling or turning end over end 00437929 04 n 01 split 2 001 @ 00438065 n 0000 | extending the legs at right angles to the trunk (one in front and the other in back) 00438065 04 n 02 acrobatic_stunt 0 acrobatic_feat 0 010 @ 00046344 n 0000 #p 00434075 n 0000 ~ 00434231 n 0000 ~ 00434396 n 0000 ~ 00434568 n 0000 ~ 00434657 n 0000 ~ 00437487 n 0000 ~ 00437639 n 0000 ~ 00437788 n 0000 ~ 00437929 n 0000 | a stunt performed by an acrobat 00438338 04 n 02 kip 0 upstart 0 001 @ 00435778 n 0000 | a gymnastic exercise performed starting from a position with the legs over the upper body and moving to an erect position by arching the back and swinging the legs out and down while forcing the chest upright 00438606 04 n 01 long_fly 0 001 @ 00435778 n 0000 | a gymnastic exercise involving a long leap from a vaulting horse 00438725 04 n 01 scissors 1 001 @ 00435778 n 0000 | a gymnastic exercise performed on the pommel horse when the gymnast moves his legs as the blades of scissors move 00438893 04 n 01 straddle 2 002 @ 00435778 n 0000 + 02705913 v 0101 | a gymnastic exercise performed with a leg on either side of the parallel bars 00439043 04 n 03 split 3 stock_split 0 split_up 0 001 @ 00363260 n 0000 | an increase in the number of outstanding shares of a corporation without changing the shareholders' equity; "they announced a two-for-one split of the common stock" 00439284 04 n 03 reverse_split 0 reverse_stock_split 0 split_down 0 001 @ 00351638 n 0000 | a decrease in the number of outstanding shares of a corporation without changing the shareholders' equity 00439484 04 n 06 somersault 0 somerset 0 summersault 0 summerset 0 somersaulting 0 flip 3 004 @ 00437788 n 0000 + 01867697 v 0501 + 01867697 v 0101 ~ 00439749 n 0000 | an acrobatic feat in which the feet roll over the head (either forward or backward) and return 00439749 04 n 01 flip-flop 0 001 @ 00439484 n 0000 | a backward somersault 00439826 04 n 01 track_and_field 0 004 @ 00523513 n 0000 #p 07467846 n 0000 ~ 00440039 n 0000 ~ 00440218 n 0000 | participating in athletic sports performed on a running track or on the field associated with it 00440039 04 n 02 track 0 running 0 003 @ 00439826 n 0000 #p 07468692 n 0000 + 01086103 v 0202 | the act of participating in an athletic competition involving running on a track 00440218 04 n 01 jumping 0 003 @ 00439826 n 0000 ~ 00440382 n 0000 ~ 00440509 n 0000 | the act of participating in an athletic competition in which you must jump 00440382 04 n 02 broad_jump 0 long_jump 0 001 @ 00440218 n 0000 | the act of jumping as far as possible from a running start 00440509 04 n 01 high_jump 0 002 @ 00440218 n 0000 ~ 00440643 n 0000 | the act of jumping as high as possible over a horizontal bar 00440643 04 n 01 Fosbury_flop 0 001 @ 00440509 n 0000 | jumping over the bar backwards and head first 00440747 04 n 01 skiing 0 006 @ 00523513 n 0000 + 01938426 v 0101 %p 00298047 n 0000 ~ 00440941 n 0000 ~ 00441073 n 0000 -c 03948242 n 0000 | a sport in which participants must travel on skis 00440941 04 n 01 cross-country_skiing 0 001 @ 00440747 n 0000 | the sport of skiing across the countryside (rather than downhill) 00441073 04 n 01 ski_jumping 0 002 @ 00440747 n 0000 + 01965331 v 0101 | the act of performing a jump on skis from a high ramp overhanging a snow covered slope 00441235 04 n 01 kick_turn 0 001 @ 00350030 n 0000 | a standing turn made in skiing; one ski is raised to the vertical and pivoted backward to become parallel with the other ski but headed in the opposite direction and then the other ski is aligned with the first 00441501 04 n 02 stem_turn 0 stem 0 002 @ 00350030 n 0000 + 02713065 v 0201 | a turn made in skiing; the back of one ski is forced outward and the other ski is brought parallel to it 00441686 04 n 01 telemark 0 001 @ 00350030 n 0000 | a turn made in skiing; the outside ski is placed ahead and turned gradually inwards 00441824 04 n 02 water_sport 0 aquatics 0 011 @ 00523513 n 0000 ~ 00442115 n 0000 ~ 00445055 n 0000 ~ 00445226 n 0000 -c 01961691 v 0000 -c 01961859 v 0000 -c 01961974 v 0000 -c 01962178 v 0000 -c 01962375 v 0000 -c 01962865 v 0000 -c 01963316 v 0000 | sports that involve bodies of water 00442115 04 n 02 swimming 0 swim 0 010 @ 00441824 n 0000 + 01904293 v 0202 + 01960911 v 0201 + 01960911 v 0101 ~ 00442437 n 0000 ~ 00442654 n 0000 ~ 00442847 n 0000 ~ 00442981 n 0000 ~ 00443231 n 0000 ~ 00444651 n 0000 | the act of swimming; "it was the swimming they enjoyed most": "they took a short swim in the pool" 00442437 04 n 01 bathe 0 002 @ 00442115 n 0000 + 00037919 v 0101 | the act of swimming; "the Englishman said he had a good bathe" 00442569 04 n 01 sea_bathing 0 001 @ 00427853 n 0000 | bathing in the sea or ocean 00442654 04 n 01 skinny-dip 0 003 @ 00442115 n 0000 + 10605737 n 0101 + 01962498 v 0101 | a naked swim 00442759 04 n 01 sun_bathing 0 001 @ 00427853 n 0000 | immersing the body in sunlight 00442847 04 n 02 dip 0 plunge 0 004 @ 00442115 n 0000 + 01577093 v 0204 + 01577635 v 0202 + 01976220 v 0101 | a brief swim in water 00442981 04 n 02 dive 1 diving 0 010 @ 00442115 n 0000 + 01962865 v 0201 + 01962865 v 0101 ~ 00443517 n 0000 ~ 00443692 n 0000 ~ 00443803 n 0000 ~ 00443917 n 0000 ~ 00444142 n 0000 ~ 00444340 n 0000 ~ 00444490 n 0000 | a headlong plunge into water 00443231 04 n 02 floating 0 natation 0 003 @ 00442115 n 0000 + 01904293 v 0101 ~ 00443375 n 0000 | the act of someone who floats on the water 00443375 04 n 02 dead-man's_float 0 prone_float 0 001 @ 00443231 n 0000 | a floating position with the face down and arms stretched forward 00443517 04 n 04 belly_flop 0 belly_flopper 0 belly_whop 0 belly_whopper 0 001 @ 00442981 n 0000 | a dive in which the abdomen bears the main force of impact with the water 00443692 04 n 01 cliff_diving 0 001 @ 00442981 n 0000 | diving into the water from a steep overhanging cliff 00443803 04 n 01 flip 2 001 @ 00442981 n 0000 | a dive in which the diver somersaults before entering the water 00443917 04 n 02 gainer 0 full_gainer 0 001 @ 00442981 n 0000 | a dive in which the diver throws the feet forward to complete a full backward somersault and enters the water feet first and facing away from the diving board 00444142 04 n 01 half_gainer 0 001 @ 00442981 n 0000 | a dive in which the diver throws the feet forward and up to complete a half backward somersault and enters the water facing the diving board 00444340 04 n 01 jackknife 0 002 @ 00442981 n 0000 + 01963459 v 0101 | a dive in which the diver bends to touch the ankles before straightening out 00444490 04 n 02 swan_dive 0 swallow_dive 0 001 @ 00442981 n 0000 | a dive in which the diver arches the back with arms outstretched before entering the water 00444651 04 n 02 skin_diving 0 skin-dive 0 004 @ 00442115 n 0000 + 01963130 v 0201 ~ 00444846 n 0000 ~ 00444937 n 0000 | underwater swimming without any more breathing equipment than a snorkel 00444846 04 n 01 scuba_diving 0 001 @ 00444651 n 0000 | skin diving with scuba apparatus 00444937 04 n 02 snorkeling 0 snorkel_diving 0 002 @ 00444651 n 0000 + 01963795 v 0101 | skin diving with a snorkel 00445055 04 n 03 surfing 0 surfboarding 0 surfriding 0 002 @ 00441824 n 0000 + 01948077 v 0102 | the sport of riding a surfboard toward the shore on the crest of a wave 00445226 04 n 01 water-skiing 0 002 @ 00441824 n 0000 + 01940248 v 0101 | skiing on water while being towed by a motorboat 00445351 04 n 02 rowing 0 row 0 006 @ 00523513 n 0000 + 01946996 v 0201 + 01946996 v 0101 %p 00342565 n 0000 ~ 00445529 n 0000 ~ 00445685 n 0000 | the act of rowing as a sport 00445529 04 n 01 crab 0 001 @ 00445351 n 0000 | a stroke of the oar that either misses the water or digs too deeply; "he caught a crab and lost the race" 00445685 04 n 01 sculling 0 002 @ 00445351 n 0000 + 01947352 v 0101 | rowing by a single oarsman in a racing shell 00445802 04 n 03 boxing 0 pugilism 0 fisticuffs 0 023 @ 00433458 n 0000 + 03104585 a 0201 + 09870208 n 0202 + 01419982 v 0101 + 01420765 v 0101 -c 00957551 a 0000 -c 00059728 n 0000 -c 00134780 n 0000 -c 00286360 n 0000 ~ 00446311 n 0000 ~ 00446411 n 0000 ~ 00446493 n 0000 ~ 00446632 n 0000 ~ 00446804 n 0000 -c 02885338 n 0000 -c 02885462 n 0000 -c 02885663 n 0000 -c 03795269 n 0000 -c 07293678 n 0000 -c 01101313 v 0000 -c 01125209 v 0000 -c 01396790 v 0000 -c 02101649 v 0000 | fighting with the fists 00446311 04 n 01 professional_boxing 0 002 @ 00445802 n 0000 @ 00433216 n 0000 | boxing for money 00446411 04 n 01 in-fighting 0 001 @ 00445802 n 0000 | boxing at close quarters 00446493 04 n 01 fight 3 002 @ 00445802 n 0000 + 01090335 v 0102 | a boxing or wrestling match; "the fight was on television last night" 00446632 04 n 01 rope-a-dope 0 001 @ 00445802 n 0000 | a boxing tactic: pretending to be trapped against the ropes while your opponent wears himself out throwing punches 00446804 04 n 02 spar 0 sparring 0 002 @ 00445802 n 0000 + 01420194 v 0201 | making the motions of attack and defense with the fists and arms; a part of training for a boxer 00446980 04 n 01 archery 0 001 @ 00523513 n 0000 | the sport of shooting arrows with a bow 00447073 04 n 01 sledding 0 004 @ 00523513 n 0000 + 01939174 v 0101 ~ 00447221 n 0000 ~ 00447463 n 0000 | the sport of riding on a sled or sleigh 00447221 04 n 01 tobogganing 0 003 @ 00447073 n 0000 + 01940034 v 0101 ~ 00447361 n 0000 | riding on a long light sled with low handrails 00447361 04 n 01 luging 0 002 @ 00447221 n 0000 + 01940034 v 0102 | riding a light one-man toboggan 00447463 04 n 01 bobsledding 0 001 @ 00447073 n 0000 | riding on a bobsled 00447540 04 n 03 wrestling 0 rassling 0 grappling 1 010 @ 00433458 n 0000 + 01574292 v 0301 + 01504699 v 0101 ~ 00447879 n 0000 ~ 00447957 n 0000 ~ 00448126 n 0000 ~ 00448232 n 0000 %p 00812977 n 0000 -c 00813571 n 0000 -c 07471514 n 0000 | the sport of hand-to-hand struggle between unarmed contestants who try to throw each other down 00447879 04 n 01 flying_mare 0 001 @ 00447540 n 0000 | a wrestling maneuver 00447957 04 n 01 Greco-Roman_wrestling 0 001 @ 00447540 n 0000 | a style of wrestling where the wrestlers are forbidden to tackle or trip or use holds below the waist 00448126 04 n 01 professional_wrestling 0 002 @ 00447540 n 0000 @ 00433216 n 0000 | wrestling for money 00448232 04 n 01 sumo 0 003 @ 00447540 n 0000 @ 00433216 n 0000 ;r 08921850 n 0000 | a Japanese form of wrestling; you lose if you are forced out of a small ring or if any part of your body (other than your feet) touches the ground 00448466 04 n 01 skating 0 006 @ 00523513 n 0000 + 01936753 v 0101 ~ 00448640 n 0000 ~ 00448958 n 0000 ~ 00449054 n 0000 ~ 00449168 n 0000 | the sport of gliding on skates 00448640 04 n 01 ice_skating 0 003 @ 00448466 n 0000 + 01937222 v 0101 ~ 00448748 n 0000 | skating on ice 00448748 04 n 01 figure_skating 0 001 @ 00448640 n 0000 | ice skating where the skates trace outlines of selected figures 00448872 04 n 01 rollerblading 0 001 @ 00448958 n 0000 | skating using Rollerblades 00448958 04 n 01 roller_skating 0 002 @ 00448466 n 0000 ~ 00448872 n 0000 | skating on wheels 00449054 04 n 01 skateboarding 0 002 @ 00448466 n 0000 + 01937795 v 0101 | the sport of skating on a skateboard 00449168 04 n 01 speed_skating 0 001 @ 00448466 n 0000 | competitive skating on speed skates (usually around an oval course) 00449295 04 n 01 racing 0 008 @ 00523513 n 0000 + 01086103 v 0101 ~ 00449517 n 0000 ~ 00449695 n 0000 ~ 00449892 n 0000 ~ 00449977 n 0000 ~ 00450070 n 0000 -c 04336645 n 0000 | the sport of engaging in contests of speed 00449517 04 n 02 auto_racing 0 car_racing 0 005 @ 00449295 n 0000 -c 00295422 n 0000 -c 03061674 n 0000 -c 03870105 n 0000 -c 03949761 n 0000 | the sport of racing automobiles 00449695 04 n 01 boat_racing 0 002 @ 00449295 n 0000 ~ 00449796 n 0000 | the sport of racing boats 00449796 04 n 01 hydroplane_racing 0 001 @ 00449695 n 0000 | racing in high-speed motor boats 00449892 04 n 01 camel_racing 0 001 @ 00449295 n 0000 | the sport of racing camels 00449977 04 n 01 greyhound_racing 0 001 @ 00449295 n 0000 | the sport of racing greyhounds 00450070 04 n 01 horse_racing 0 005 @ 00449295 n 0000 -c 02333147 a 0000 ~ 00450230 n 0000 -c 07999584 n 0000 -c 13949275 n 0000 | the sport of racing horses 00450230 04 n 01 thoroughbred_racing 0 001 @ 00450070 n 0000 | the sport of racing thoroughbred horses 00450335 04 n 03 riding 1 horseback_riding 1 equitation 0 012 @ 00523513 n 0000 + 01958615 v 0201 ~ 00450700 n 0000 ~ 00450866 n 0000 -c 01958615 v 0000 -c 01958868 v 0000 -c 01959022 v 0000 -c 01959482 v 0000 -c 01959927 v 0000 -c 01960105 v 0000 -c 01960296 v 0000 -c 01960779 v 0000 | the sport of siting on the back of a horse while controlling its movements 00450700 04 n 01 equestrian_sport 0 005 @ 00450335 n 0000 ~ 00288000 n 0000 ~ 00450998 n 0000 ~ 00451186 n 0000 ~ 07461050 n 0000 | a sport that tests horsemanship 00450866 04 n 01 pony-trekking 0 002 @ 00450335 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a sport in which people ride across country on ponies 00450998 04 n 02 showjumping 0 stadium_jumping 0 002 @ 00450700 n 0000 #p 07461050 n 0000 | riding horses in competitions over set courses to demonstrate skill in jumping over obstacles 00451186 04 n 02 cross-country_riding 0 cross-country_jumping 0 002 @ 00450700 n 0000 #p 07461050 n 0000 | riding horses across country over obstructions to demonstrate horsemanship 00451370 04 n 01 cycling 0 006 @ 00523513 n 0000 + 01935476 v 0102 + 01936048 v 0103 ~ 00451563 n 0000 ~ 00451635 n 0000 ~ 00451768 n 0000 | the sport of traveling on a bicycle or motorcycle 00451563 04 n 01 bicycling 0 001 @ 00451370 n 0000 | riding a bicycle 00451635 04 n 01 motorcycling 1 002 @ 00451370 n 0000 + 01936048 v 0102 | riding a motorcycle; "motorcycling is a dangerous sport" 00451768 04 n 01 dune_cycling 0 001 @ 00451370 n 0000 | bicycling or motorcycling on sand dunes 00451866 04 n 01 blood_sport 0 004 @ 00523513 n 0000 ~ 00452034 n 0000 ~ 00452152 n 0000 ~ 00452293 n 0000 | sport that involves killing animals (especially hunting) 00452034 04 n 02 bullfighting 0 tauromachy 0 002 @ 00451866 n 0000 %p 15245244 n 0000 | the activity at a bullfight 00452152 04 n 01 cockfighting 0 002 @ 00451866 n 0000 -c 01420304 v 0000 | participation in the sport of matching gamecocks in a cockfight 00452293 04 n 02 hunt 1 hunting 1 018 @ 00433661 n 0000 @ 00451866 n 0000 + 01144657 v 0201 + 01143838 v 0201 + 02003601 v 0102 + 01144657 v 0101 + 01143838 v 0101 ~ 00452734 n 0000 ~ 00452864 n 0000 ~ 00453126 n 0000 ~ 00453313 n 0000 ~ 00453396 n 0000 ~ 00453478 n 0000 ~ 00453631 n 0000 -c 01479874 v 0000 -c 01480025 v 0000 -c 01480770 v 0000 -c 01481027 v 0000 | the pursuit and killing or capture of wild animals regarded as a sport 00452734 04 n 01 battue 0 001 @ 00452293 n 0000 | a hunt in which beaters force the game to flee in the direction of the hunter 00452864 04 n 01 beagling 0 001 @ 00452293 n 0000 | hunting rabbits with beagles 00452947 04 n 01 canned_hunt 0 001 @ 00622584 n 0000 | a hunt for animals that have been raised on game ranches until they are mature enough to be killed for trophy collections 00453126 04 n 01 coursing 0 002 @ 00452293 n 0000 + 01144873 v 0101 | hunting with dogs (usually greyhounds) that are trained to chase game (such as hares) by sight instead of by scent 00453313 04 n 02 deer_hunting 0 deer_hunt 0 001 @ 00452293 n 0000 | hunting deer 00453396 04 n 02 ducking 1 duck_hunting 0 001 @ 00452293 n 0000 | hunting ducks 00453478 04 n 02 fox_hunting 0 foxhunt 0 003 @ 00452293 n 0000 + 01145024 v 0201 + 01145024 v 0101 | mounted hunters follow hounds in pursuit of a fox 00453631 04 n 01 pigsticking 0 001 @ 00452293 n 0000 | the sport of hunting wild boar with spears 00453731 04 n 02 farming 1 land 0 002 @ 00582388 n 0000 + 02420232 v 0101 | agriculture considered as an occupation or way of life; "farming is a strenuous life"; "there's no work on the land any more" 00453935 04 n 02 fishing 0 sportfishing 0 005 @ 00433661 n 0000 + 01140794 v 0101 ~ 00454237 n 0000 ~ 00454624 n 0000 -c 07477413 n 0000 | the act of someone who fishes as a diversion 00454121 04 n 01 fishing 1 002 @ 01094725 n 0000 + 01140794 v 0101 | the occupation of catching fish for a living 00454237 04 n 01 angling 0 004 @ 00453935 n 0000 ~ 00454395 n 0000 ~ 00454493 n 0000 -c 03350602 n 0000 | fishing with a hook and line (and usually a pole) 00454395 04 n 01 fly-fishing 0 001 @ 00454237 n 0000 | angling with an artificial fly as a lure 00454493 04 n 02 troll 0 trolling 0 002 @ 00454237 n 0000 + 01141763 v 0101 | angling by drawing a baited line through the water 00454624 04 n 02 casting 2 cast 2 006 @ 00453935 n 0000 + 01507143 v 0103 ~ 00454855 n 0000 ~ 00454983 n 0000 ~ 00455076 n 0000 ~ 00455173 n 0000 | the act of throwing a fishing line out over the water by means of a rod and reel 00454855 04 n 01 bait_casting 0 001 @ 00454624 n 0000 | the single-handed rod casting of a relatively heavy (artificial) bait 00454983 04 n 01 fly_casting 0 001 @ 00454624 n 0000 | casting an artificial fly as a lure 00455076 04 n 01 overcast 0 001 @ 00454624 n 0000 | a cast that falls beyond the intended spot 00455173 04 n 02 surf_casting 0 surf_fishing 0 001 @ 00454624 n 0000 | casting (artificial) bait far out into the ocean (up to 200 yards) with the waves breaking around you 00455348 04 n 02 follow-up 1 followup 1 005 @ 00407535 n 0000 + 00486018 v 0202 + 00230276 v 0201 + 00486018 v 0102 + 00230276 v 0101 | an activity that continues something that has already begun or that repeats something that has already been done 00455599 04 n 01 game 0 026 @ 00407535 n 0000 -c 01630773 a 0000 -c 00166172 n 0000 -c 00456199 n 0000 -c 00457382 n 0000 ~ 00461611 n 0000 ~ 00461782 n 0000 ~ 00463116 n 0000 ~ 00463246 n 0000 ~ 00483935 n 0000 ~ 00488225 n 0000 ~ 00499066 n 0000 ~ 00501722 n 0000 ~ 00507673 n 0000 ~ 00509706 n 0000 -c 03413828 n 0000 -c 03537085 n 0000 -c 05163189 n 0000 -c 07343195 n 0000 -c 08408709 n 0000 -c 13596235 n 0000 -c 15256915 n 0000 -c 01081505 v 0000 -c 01081652 v 0000 -c 01144873 v 0000 -c 03152015 a 0000 | a contest with rules to determine a winner; "you need four people to play this game" 00456199 04 n 01 game 3 009 @ 07456188 n 0000 ;c 00455599 n 0000 ~ 00456690 n 0000 ~ 00456804 n 0000 ~ 00456899 n 0000 ~ 00460844 n 0000 ~ 00460951 n 0000 ~ 00461162 n 0000 ~ 00461294 n 0000 | a single play of a sport or other contest; "the game lasted two hours" 00456465 04 n 01 day_game 0 002 @ 00464651 n 0000 ! 00456563 n 0101 | a game played in daylight 00456563 04 n 01 night_game 0 002 @ 00464651 n 0000 ! 00456465 n 0101 | a game played under artificial illumination at night 00456690 04 n 02 away_game 0 road_game 0 002 @ 00456199 n 0000 ! 00456804 n 0101 | a game played away from home 00456804 04 n 01 home_game 0 002 @ 00456199 n 0000 ! 00456690 n 0101 | a game played at home 00456899 04 n 02 exhibition_game 0 practice_game 0 001 @ 00456199 n 0000 | a game whose outcome is not recorded in the season's standing 00457038 04 n 01 follow-on 0 001 @ 00457228 n 0000 | an immediate second innings forced on a cricket team scoring a prescribed number of runs fewer than its opponents in the first innings 00457228 04 n 01 innings 0 004 @ 00457382 n 0000 #p 00476389 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 ~ 00457038 n 0000 | the batting turn of a cricket player or team 00457382 04 n 02 turn 6 play 1 011 @ 00407535 n 0000 ;c 00455599 n 0000 ~ 00166172 n 0000 ~ 00241699 n 0000 ~ 00457228 n 0000 ~ 00457723 n 0000 ~ 00458286 n 0000 ~ 00458456 n 0000 ~ 01256270 n 0000 ~ 01259380 n 0000 ~ 01259594 n 0000 | (game) the activity of doing something in an agreed succession; "it is my turn"; "it is still my play" 00457723 04 n 01 attack 4 002 @ 00457382 n 0000 ~ 00458094 n 0000 | an offensive move in a sport or game; "they won the game with a 10-hit attack in the 9th inning" 00457890 04 n 02 opening 0 chess_opening 0 002 @ 01010458 n 0000 ;c 00503237 n 0000 | a recognized sequence of moves at the beginning of a game of chess; "he memorized all the important chess openings" 00458094 04 n 02 counterattack 1 counterplay 0 002 @ 00457723 n 0000 ;c 00503237 n 0000 | (chess) an attack that is intended to counter the opponent's advantage in another part of the board 00458286 04 n 01 down 0 002 @ 00457382 n 0000 ;c 00469651 n 0000 | (American football) a complete play to advance the football; "you have four downs to gain ten yards" 00458456 04 n 02 bat 0 at-bat 0 002 @ 00457382 n 0000 ;c 00471613 n 0000 | (baseball) a turn trying to get a hit; "he was at bat when it happened"; "he got four hits in four at-bats" 00458641 04 n 01 catch 2 001 @ 00430606 n 0000 | a cooperative game in which a ball is passed back and forth; "he played catch with his son in the backyard" 00458800 04 n 01 party_game 0 001 @ 00430606 n 0000 | a game to amuse guests at a party 00458890 04 n 02 computer_game 0 video_game 0 002 @ 00430606 n 0000 ~ 00459013 n 0000 | a game played against a computer 00459013 04 n 01 virtual_reality 0 001 @ 00458890 n 0000 | a hypothetical three-dimensional visual world created by a computer; user wears special goggles and fiber optic gloves etc., and can enter and move about in this world and interact with objects as if inside it 00459284 04 n 02 pinball 0 pinball_game 0 002 @ 00430606 n 0000 ~ 00459465 n 0000 | a game played on a sloping board; the object is to propel marbles against pins or into pockets 00459465 04 n 01 pachinko 0 001 @ 00459284 n 0000 | a Japanese pinball game played on a vertical board 00459570 04 n 01 guessing_game 0 002 @ 00430606 n 0000 ~ 00459727 n 0000 | a game in which participants compete to identify some obscurely indicated thing 00459727 04 n 01 charades 0 002 @ 00459570 n 0000 %p 06288947 n 0000 | player acts out a phrase for others to guess 00459845 04 n 01 ducks_and_drakes 0 001 @ 00430606 n 0000 | a game in which a flat stone is bounced along the surface of calm water 00459979 04 n 01 mind_game 1 001 @ 00430606 n 0000 | any game designed to exercise the intellect 00460078 04 n 02 paper_chase 0 hare_and_hounds 0 001 @ 00430606 n 0000 | an outdoor game; one group of players (the hares) start off on a long run scattering bits of paper (the scent) and pursuers (the hounds) try to catch them before they reach a designated spot 00460344 04 n 03 ring-around-the-rosy 0 ring-around-a-rosy 0 ring-a-rosy 0 001 @ 00430606 n 0000 | a children's game in which the players dance around in a circle and at a given signal all squat 00460541 04 n 01 prisoner's_base 0 001 @ 00430606 n 0000 | a children's game; two teams capture opposing players by tagging them and taking them to their own base 00460706 04 n 01 treasure_hunt 0 001 @ 00430606 n 0000 | a game in which players try to find hidden articles by using a series of clues 00460844 04 n 01 nightcap 0 002 @ 00456199 n 0000 #p 00460951 n 0000 | the final game of a double header 00460951 04 n 03 twin_bill 0 doubleheader 0 double_feature 0 002 @ 00456199 n 0000 %p 00460844 n 0000 | two games instead of one (especially in baseball when the same two teams play two games on the same day) 00461162 04 n 01 playoff_game 0 002 @ 00456199 n 0000 #p 07465290 n 0000 | one game in the series of games constituting a playoff 00461294 04 n 01 cup_tie 0 001 @ 00456199 n 0000 | an eliminating game between teams in a cup competition 00461402 04 n 01 war_game 0 002 @ 00899049 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a simulation of a military operation intended to train military commanders or to demonstrate a situation or to test a proposed strategy 00461611 04 n 01 curling 1 003 @ 00455599 n 0000 ;r 08890097 n 0000 + 01074074 v 0101 | a game played on ice in which heavy stones with handles are slid toward a target 00461782 04 n 01 bowling 0 010 @ 00455599 n 0000 %p 00462116 n 0000 ~ 00462241 n 0000 ~ 00462383 n 0000 ~ 00462557 n 0000 ~ 00462686 n 0000 ~ 00462804 n 0000 ~ 00462997 n 0000 -c 13911660 n 0000 -c 01084588 v 0000 | a game in which balls are rolled at an object or group of objects with the aim of knocking them over or moving them 00462116 04 n 01 frame 1 002 @ 05867413 n 0000 #p 00461782 n 0000 | one of the ten divisions into which bowling is divided 00462241 04 n 02 tenpins 0 tenpin_bowling 0 002 @ 00461782 n 0000 -c 04282664 n 0000 | bowling down an alley at a target of ten wooden pins 00462383 04 n 02 ninepins 0 skittles 0 001 @ 00461782 n 0000 | a bowling game that is played by rolling a bowling ball down a bowling alley at a target of nine wooden pins 00462557 04 n 01 duckpins 0 001 @ 00461782 n 0000 | a bowling game using a pin smaller than a tenpin but proportionately wider 00462686 04 n 02 candlepins 0 candlepin_bowling 0 001 @ 00461782 n 0000 | a bowling game using slender bowling pins 00462804 04 n 02 lawn_bowling 0 bowls 0 003 @ 00461782 n 0000 %p 02881546 n 0000 %p 03589672 n 0000 | a bowling game played on a level lawn with biased wooden balls that are rolled at a jack 00462997 04 n 03 bocce 0 bocci 0 boccie 0 001 @ 00461782 n 0000 | Italian bowling played on a long narrow dirt court 00463116 04 n 01 pall-mall 0 001 @ 00455599 n 0000 | a 17th century game; a wooden ball was driven along an alley with a mallet 00463246 04 n 01 athletic_game 0 012 @ 00523513 n 0000 @ 00455599 n 0000 ~ 00463543 n 0000 ~ 00464277 n 0000 ~ 00464478 n 0000 ~ 00464651 n 0000 ~ 00479076 n 0000 %p 00556313 n 0000 %p 15233778 n 0000 %p 15233989 n 0000 %p 15256915 n 0000 %p 15274305 n 0000 | a game involving athletic activity 00463543 04 n 03 ice_hockey 0 hockey 1 hockey_game 0 015 @ 00463246 n 0000 @ 00433458 n 0000 -c 00190579 n 0000 %p 00239024 n 0000 -c 00239024 n 0000 -c 00558008 n 0000 -c 00558181 n 0000 -c 00558396 n 0000 %p 00562935 n 0000 %p 01264795 n 0000 -c 03907908 n 0000 -c 04318131 n 0000 -c 05163582 n 0000 -c 09904708 n 0000 -c 15258281 n 0000 | a game played on an ice rink by two opposing teams of six skaters each who try to knock a flat round puck into the opponents' goal with angled sticks 00464037 04 n 04 goalkeeper 0 goalie 0 goaltender 0 netkeeper 0 001 @ 00722479 n 0000 | the defensive position on an ice hockey or soccer or lacrosse team who stands in front of the goal and tries to prevent opposing players from scoring 00464277 04 n 01 tetherball 0 001 @ 00463246 n 0000 | a game with two players who use rackets to strike a ball that is tethered to the top of a pole; the object is to wrap the string around the pole 00464478 04 n 01 water_polo 0 001 @ 00463246 n 0000 | a game played in a swimming pool by two teams of swimmers who try to throw an inflated ball into the opponents' goal 00464651 04 n 01 outdoor_game 0 009 @ 00463246 n 0000 ~ 00456465 n 0000 ~ 00456563 n 0000 ~ 00464894 n 0000 ~ 00466880 n 0000 ~ 00467122 n 0000 ~ 00467320 n 0000 ~ 00467536 n 0000 ~ 00467719 n 0000 | an athletic game that is played outdoors 00464894 04 n 02 golf 0 golf_game 0 064 @ 00464651 n 0000 + 01146793 v 0101 -c 02490949 a 0000 -c 03070230 a 0000 ~ 00466273 n 0000 ~ 00466377 n 0000 ~ 00466524 n 0000 ~ 00466630 n 0000 ~ 00466712 n 0000 ~ 00573106 n 0000 -c 00573268 n 0000 -c 00573530 n 0000 -c 03244775 n 0000 -c 03446268 n 0000 -c 03446528 n 0000 -c 03446832 n 0000 -c 03447224 n 0000 -c 03511786 n 0000 -c 03970363 n 0000 -c 04444345 n 0000 -c 04569822 n 0000 -c 05022902 n 0000 -c 05069447 n 0000 -c 05082648 n 0000 -c 05163401 n 0000 -c 06507941 n 0000 -c 08496334 n 0000 -c 09267854 n 0000 -c 09268007 n 0000 -c 10146682 n 0000 -c 10304914 n 0000 -c 13595094 n 0000 -c 13595276 n 0000 -c 13595414 n 0000 -c 13595699 n 0000 -c 13595968 n 0000 -c 13596106 n 0000 -c 13596756 n 0000 -c 00464687 v 0000 -c 01084170 v 0000 -c 01084331 v 0000 -c 01085130 v 0000 -c 01096860 v 0000 -c 01113134 v 0000 -c 01113264 v 0000 -c 01123415 v 0000 -c 01402305 v 0000 -c 01402447 v 0000 -c 01403540 v 0000 -c 01403785 v 0000 -c 01403987 v 0000 -c 01404138 v 0000 -c 01407904 v 0000 -c 01408153 v 0000 -c 01408958 v 0000 -c 01409177 v 0000 -c 01410946 v 0000 -c 01417257 v 0000 -c 01499692 v 0000 -c 01598140 v 0000 -c 01598507 v 0000 -c 01598637 v 0000 -c 01598785 v 0000 -c 01598921 v 0000 | a game played on a large open course with 9 or 18 holes; the object is use as few strokes as possible in playing all the holes 00466273 04 n 01 professional_golf 0 002 @ 00464894 n 0000 @ 00433216 n 0000 | playing golf for money 00466377 04 n 02 round_of_golf 0 round 3 001 @ 00464894 n 0000 | the activity of playing 18 holes of golf; "a round of golf takes about 4 hours" 00466524 04 n 02 medal_play 0 stroke_play 0 001 @ 00464894 n 0000 | golf scoring by total strokes taken 00466630 04 n 01 match_play 0 001 @ 00464894 n 0000 | golf scoring by holes won 00466712 04 n 01 miniature_golf 0 001 @ 00464894 n 0000 | a novelty version of golf played with golf balls and putters on a miniature course featuring many obstacles 00466880 04 n 01 croquet 0 004 @ 00464651 n 0000 + 01154669 v 0101 -c 03134853 n 0000 -c 01600873 v 0000 | a game in which players hit a wooden ball through a series of hoops; the winner is the first to traverse all the hoops and hit a peg 00467122 04 n 01 paintball 0 001 @ 00464651 n 0000 | a game that simulates military combat; players on one team try to eliminate players on the opposing team by shooting capsules of paint at them 00467320 04 n 02 quoits 0 horseshoes 0 003 @ 00464651 n 0000 -c 00105624 n 0000 -c 00106726 n 0000 | a game in which iron rings (or open iron rings) are thrown at a stake in the ground in the hope of encircling it 00467536 04 n 02 shuffleboard 0 shovelboard 0 001 @ 00464651 n 0000 | a game in which players use long sticks to shove wooden disks onto the scoring area marked on a smooth surface 00467719 04 n 01 field_game 0 010 @ 00464651 n 0000 ~ 00467995 n 0000 ~ 00468480 n 0000 ~ 00470830 n 0000 ~ 00471437 n 0000 ~ 00476389 n 0000 ~ 00477392 n 0000 ~ 00477639 n 0000 ~ 00477827 n 0000 ~ 00477986 n 0000 | an outdoor game played on a field of specified dimensions 00467995 04 n 02 field_hockey 0 hockey 0 006 @ 00467719 n 0000 ~ 00468299 n 0000 -c 03443005 n 0000 -c 03820318 n 0000 -c 04318131 n 0000 -c 10782471 n 0000 | a game resembling ice hockey that is played on an open field; two opposing teams use curved sticks try to drive a ball into the opponents' net 00468299 04 n 02 shinny 0 shinney 0 001 @ 00467995 n 0000 | a simple version of hockey played by children on the streets (or on ice or on a field) using a ball or can as the puck 00468480 04 n 02 football 0 football_game 0 052 @ 00467719 n 0000 @ 00433458 n 0000 + 10101634 n 0102 -c 00290337 a 0000 -c 00522240 a 0000 -c 00525315 a 0000 -c 01241757 a 0000 -c 01241927 a 0000 -c 02226756 a 0000 -c 00136984 n 0000 -c 00137279 n 0000 -c 00137877 n 0000 -c 00172217 n 0000 -c 00188341 n 0000 -c 00241507 n 0000 ~ 00469651 n 0000 ~ 00470554 n 0000 -c 00470554 n 0000 ~ 00470966 n 0000 ~ 00478262 n 0000 -c 04611795 n 0000 -c 08571275 n 0000 -c 09830194 n 0000 -c 09834378 n 0000 -c 09904321 n 0000 -c 10056398 n 0000 -c 10115430 n 0000 -c 10157128 n 0000 -c 10404242 n 0000 -c 10436851 n 0000 -c 10493199 n 0000 -c 10498816 n 0000 -c 10543161 n 0000 -c 10544067 n 0000 -c 10637483 n 0000 -c 10689306 n 0000 -c 10710778 n 0000 -c 10782248 n 0000 -c 10782471 n 0000 %p 15257829 n 0000 -c 15258450 n 0000 -c 01073953 v 0000 -c 01076250 v 0000 -c 01076370 v 0000 -c 01112837 v 0000 -c 01112979 v 0000 -c 01117484 v 0000 -c 01150164 v 0000 -c 01370843 v 0000 -c 01372026 v 0000 -c 01406684 v 0000 -c 01433159 v 0000 | any of various games played with a ball (round or oval) in which two teams try to kick or carry or propel the ball into each other's goal 00469651 04 n 02 American_football 0 American_football_game 0 033 @ 00468480 n 0000 -c 00075912 n 0000 -c 00120943 n 0000 -c 00139544 n 0000 -c 00139758 n 0000 -c 00139919 n 0000 -c 00171050 n 0000 -c 00188449 n 0000 -c 00188620 n 0000 -c 00188766 n 0000 -c 00188934 n 0000 -c 00189257 n 0000 -c 00458286 n 0000 ~ 00470682 n 0000 -c 00557419 n 0000 -c 00558630 n 0000 -c 00558883 n 0000 -c 00559329 n 0000 -c 00559555 n 0000 -c 00559724 n 0000 -c 00559916 n 0000 -c 00560293 n 0000 -c 00560529 n 0000 -c 00560866 n 0000 -c 00561078 n 0000 -c 00561985 n 0000 -c 00562643 n 0000 -c 00562823 n 0000 -c 00725775 n 0000 -c 00726100 n 0000 -c 00898127 n 0000 -c 00976085 n 0000 -c 00976270 n 0000 | a game played by two teams of 11 players on a rectangular field 100 yards long; teams try to get possession of the ball and advance it across the opponents goal line in a series of (running or passing) plays 00470554 04 n 01 professional_football 0 003 @ 00468480 n 0000 @ 00433216 n 0000 ;c 00468480 n 0000 | football played for pay 00470682 04 n 01 touch_football 0 001 @ 00469651 n 0000 | a version of American football in which the ball carrier is touched rather than tackled 00470830 04 n 01 hurling 0 001 @ 00467719 n 0000 | a traditional Irish game resembling hockey; played by two teams of 15 players each 00470966 04 n 03 rugby 0 rugby_football 0 rugger 0 011 @ 00468480 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 -c 00107137 n 0000 -c 00136876 n 0000 -c 00242146 n 0000 %p 00471277 n 0000 -c 00471277 n 0000 -c 10184505 n 0000 -c 10782471 n 0000 -c 01080883 v 0000 -c 01148101 v 0000 | a form of football played with an oval ball 00471277 04 n 01 knock_on 0 003 @ 00557588 n 0000 #p 00470966 n 0000 ;c 00470966 n 0000 | (rugby) knocking the ball forward while trying to catch it (a foul) 00471437 04 n 02 ball_game 0 ballgame 0 004 @ 00467719 n 0000 ;c 00471613 n 0000 ~ 00471613 n 0000 -c 02104503 v 0000 | a field game played with a ball (especially baseball) 00471613 04 n 02 baseball 0 baseball_game 0 139 @ 00471437 n 0000 -c 00023655 a 0000 -c 00955626 a 0000 -c 00955802 a 0000 -c 00955915 a 0000 -c 02061307 a 0000 -c 02061487 a 0000 -c 02226756 a 0000 -c 02332421 a 0000 -c 02332956 a 0000 -c 02334717 a 0000 -c 00249736 r 0000 -c 00043902 n 0000 -c 00071864 n 0000 -c 00072068 n 0000 -c 00075912 n 0000 -c 00106272 n 0000 -c 00108181 n 0000 -c 00126584 n 0000 -c 00126721 n 0000 -c 00126886 n 0000 -c 00127151 n 0000 -c 00127286 n 0000 -c 00127866 n 0000 -c 00128091 n 0000 -c 00128477 n 0000 -c 00128638 n 0000 -c 00128867 n 0000 -c 00128976 n 0000 -c 00129089 n 0000 -c 00129527 n 0000 -c 00129743 n 0000 -c 00130093 n 0000 -c 00130347 n 0000 -c 00130846 n 0000 -c 00131090 n 0000 -c 00131608 n 0000 -c 00132219 n 0000 -c 00140264 n 0000 -c 00145024 n 0000 -c 00150097 n 0000 -c 00150228 n 0000 -c 00458456 n 0000 -c 00471437 n 0000 ~ 00474568 n 0000 ~ 00474657 n 0000 ~ 00474769 n 0000 ~ 00474881 n 0000 ~ 00475014 n 0000 ~ 00475142 n 0000 ~ 00475273 n 0000 ~ 00475403 n 0000 ~ 00475535 n 0000 ~ 00475661 n 0000 ~ 00475787 n 0000 ~ 00476140 n 0000 ~ 00476235 n 0000 -c 00558008 n 0000 -c 00564177 n 0000 ~ 00725152 n 0000 -c 02771547 n 0000 -c 02782778 n 0000 -c 02799593 n 0000 -c 02799897 n 0000 -c 03528901 n 0000 -c 03792334 n 0000 -c 06486161 n 0000 -c 06486405 n 0000 -c 07261300 n 0000 -c 07275823 n 0000 -c 08079151 n 0000 -c 08231499 n 0000 -c 08231678 n 0000 -c 08592165 n 0000 -c 08690974 n 0000 -c 09835506 n 0000 -c 09841515 n 0000 -c 09841696 n 0000 -c 09843443 n 0000 -c 09843956 n 0000 -c 09844221 n 0000 -c 09901143 n 0000 -c 09930257 n 0000 -c 09932098 n 0000 -c 10092488 n 0000 -c 10205457 n 0000 -c 10386984 n 0000 -c 10387324 n 0000 -c 10434160 n 0000 -c 10435988 n 0000 -c 10564541 n 0000 -c 10568200 n 0000 -c 10592986 n 0000 -c 10649574 n 0000 -c 10708976 n 0000 -c 13817872 n 0000 -c 13818143 n 0000 -c 13818354 n 0000 -c 13949080 n 0000 -c 15255804 n 0000 -c 01074914 v 0000 -c 01075327 v 0000 -c 01076130 v 0000 -c 01082023 v 0000 -c 01082454 v 0000 -c 01104509 v 0000 -c 01111458 v 0000 -c 01113473 v 0000 -c 01113620 v 0000 -c 01140654 v 0000 -c 01147855 v 0000 -c 01154175 v 0000 -c 01154382 v 0000 -c 01402173 v 0000 -c 01402765 v 0000 -c 01404538 v 0000 -c 01404913 v 0000 -c 01406356 v 0000 -c 01406512 v 0000 -c 01407059 v 0000 -c 01407568 v 0000 -c 01408297 v 0000 -c 01409374 v 0000 -c 01409523 v 0000 -c 01409642 v 0000 -c 01409763 v 0000 -c 01409888 v 0000 -c 01413173 v 0000 -c 01413436 v 0000 -c 01413561 v 0000 -c 01413719 v 0000 -c 01509280 v 0000 -c 01512921 v 0000 -c 01600600 v 0000 -c 01600759 v 0000 -c 01615457 v 0000 -c 01643297 v 0000 -c 01927211 v 0000 -c 02087979 v 0000 | a ball game played with a bat and ball between two teams of nine players; teams take turns at bat trying to score runs; "he played baseball in high school"; "there was a baseball game on every empty lot"; "there was a desire for National League ball in the area"; "play ball!" 00474568 04 n 01 ball 1 002 @ 00471613 n 0000 ~ 00131347 n 0000 | the game of baseball 00474657 04 n 01 professional_baseball 0 002 @ 00471613 n 0000 @ 00433216 n 0000 | playing baseball for money 00474769 04 n 01 hardball 0 002 @ 00471613 n 0000 ! 00475787 n 0101 | baseball as distinguished from softball 00474881 04 n 01 perfect_game 0 001 @ 00471613 n 0000 | a game in which a pitcher does not allow any opposing player to reach base 00475014 04 n 02 no-hit_game 0 no-hitter 0 001 @ 00471613 n 0000 | a game in which a pitcher allows the opposing team no hits 00475142 04 n 02 one-hitter 0 1-hitter 0 001 @ 00471613 n 0000 | a game in which a pitcher allows the opposing team only one hit 00475273 04 n 02 two-hitter 0 2-hitter 0 001 @ 00471613 n 0000 | a game in which a pitcher allows the opposing team only 2 hits 00475403 04 n 02 three-hitter 0 3-hitter 0 001 @ 00471613 n 0000 | a game in which a pitcher allows the opposing team only 3 hits 00475535 04 n 02 four-hitter 0 4-hitter 0 001 @ 00471613 n 0000 | a game in which a pitcher allows the opposing team 4 hits 00475661 04 n 02 five-hitter 0 5-hitter 0 001 @ 00471613 n 0000 | a game in which a pitcher allows the opposing team 5 hits 00475787 04 n 02 softball 0 softball_game 0 010 @ 00471613 n 0000 ! 00474769 n 0101 -c 09901143 n 0000 -c 10092488 n 0000 -c 10205457 n 0000 -c 10386984 n 0000 -c 10434160 n 0000 -c 10435988 n 0000 -c 10568200 n 0000 -c 10708976 n 0000 | a game closely resembling baseball that is played on a smaller diamond and with a ball that is larger and softer 00476140 04 n 01 rounders 0 001 @ 00471613 n 0000 | an English ball game similar to baseball 00476235 04 n 02 stickball 0 stickball_game 0 001 @ 00471613 n 0000 | a form of baseball played in the streets with a rubber ball and broomstick handle 00476389 04 n 01 cricket 0 014 @ 00467719 n 0000 + 01076017 v 0101 -c 02470952 a 0000 -c 00104976 n 0000 %p 00128324 n 0000 -c 00190579 n 0000 %p 00457228 n 0000 -c 03132261 n 0000 -c 04346003 n 0000 -c 13595844 n 0000 -c 15258694 n 0000 -c 15258945 n 0000 -c 01408489 v 0000 -c 01616738 v 0000 | a game played with a ball and bat by two teams of 11 players; teams take turns trying to score runs 00476788 04 n 01 run-up 0 004 @ 00280853 n 0000 #p 00041740 n 0000 #p 07469609 n 0000 #p 07469772 n 0000 | the approach run during which an athlete gathers speed 00476952 04 n 01 Chinaman 0 001 @ 00104976 n 0000 | a ball bowled by a left-handed bowler to a right-handed batsman that spins from off to leg 00477097 04 n 04 googly 0 wrong_'un 0 bosie 0 bosie_ball 0 001 @ 00104976 n 0000 | a cricket ball bowled as if to break one way that actually breaks in the opposite way 00477268 04 n 01 no_ball 0 001 @ 00104976 n 0000 | unlawfully delivered ball in cricket; "the umpire called it a no ball" 00477392 04 n 01 lacrosse 0 003 @ 00467719 n 0000 -c 08571275 n 0000 -c 01076514 v 0000 | a game invented by American Indians; now played by two teams who use long-handled rackets to catch and carry and throw the ball toward the opponents' goal 00477639 04 n 01 polo 0 003 @ 00467719 n 0000 -c 04318131 n 0000 -c 15255641 n 0000 | a game similar to field hockey but played on horseback using long-handled mallets and a wooden ball 00477827 04 n 01 pushball 0 001 @ 00467719 n 0000 | a game using a leather ball six feet in diameter; the two side try to push it across the opponents' goal 00477986 04 n 01 ultimate_frisbee 0 001 @ 00467719 n 0000 | a game between two teams whose players try to toss a Frisbee to one another until they cross the opponents goal; possession changes hands when the Frisbee is intercepted or touches the ground or goes out of bounds 00478262 04 n 02 soccer 0 association_football 0 012 @ 00468480 n 0000 -c 00131485 n 0000 -c 00136691 n 0000 -c 00137279 n 0000 -c 00137534 n 0000 -c 00187499 n 0000 -c 00478647 n 0000 %p 01264933 n 0000 -c 03443005 n 0000 -c 03820318 n 0000 -c 07467027 n 0000 -c 10782471 n 0000 | a football game in which two teams of 11 players try to kick or head a ball into the opponents' goal 00478647 04 n 02 dribble 0 dribbling 0 006 @ 00045250 n 0000 ;c 00480993 n 0000 ;c 00478262 n 0000 + 01408760 v 0201 + 01408760 v 0101 ~ 00478855 n 0000 | the propulsion of a ball by repeated taps or kicks 00478855 04 n 01 double_dribble 0 002 @ 00478647 n 0000 ;c 00480993 n 0000 | an illegal dribble in basketball (the player uses both hands to dribble or the player starts to dribble a second time after coming to a stop) 00479076 04 n 01 court_game 0 016 @ 00463246 n 0000 ~ 00479440 n 0000 ~ 00479616 n 0000 ~ 00479734 n 0000 ~ 00479887 n 0000 ~ 00480211 n 0000 ~ 00480366 n 0000 ~ 00480508 n 0000 ~ 00480993 n 0000 ~ 00481938 n 0000 ~ 00482122 n 0000 ~ 00482298 n 0000 ~ 00483848 n 0000 -c 10582604 n 0000 -c 01075498 v 0000 -c 01077568 v 0000 | an athletic game played on a court 00479440 04 n 01 handball 0 001 @ 00479076 n 0000 | a game played in a walled court or against a single wall by two or four players who strike a rubber ball with their hands 00479616 04 n 01 racquetball 0 001 @ 00479076 n 0000 | a game played on a handball court with short-handled rackets 00479734 04 n 01 fives 0 002 @ 00479076 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a game resembling handball; played on a court with a front wall and two side walls 00479887 04 n 03 squash 0 squash_racquets 0 squash_rackets 0 008 @ 00479076 n 0000 -c 00565809 n 0000 -c 00567044 n 0000 -c 00567418 n 0000 -c 00567685 n 0000 -c 00568430 n 0000 -c 00568813 n 0000 -c 01166517 n 0000 | a game played in an enclosed court by two or four players who strike the ball with long-handled rackets 00480211 04 n 02 volleyball 0 volleyball_game 0 001 @ 00479076 n 0000 | a game in which two teams hit an inflated ball over a high net using their hands 00480366 04 n 02 jai_alai 0 pelota 0 001 @ 00479076 n 0000 | a Basque or Spanish game played in a court with a ball and a wickerwork racket 00480508 04 n 01 badminton 0 013 @ 00479076 n 0000 ~ 00480885 n 0000 ~ 00483409 n 0000 ~ 00483605 n 0000 -c 00565809 n 0000 -c 00567418 n 0000 -c 00567685 n 0000 -c 00568430 n 0000 -c 00568813 n 0000 -c 01166517 n 0000 -c 02772435 n 0000 -c 02772554 n 0000 -c 02772700 n 0000 | a game played on a court with light long-handled rackets used to volley a shuttlecock over a net 00480885 04 n 02 battledore 0 battledore_and_shuttlecock 0 001 @ 00480508 n 0000 | an ancient racket game 00480993 04 n 03 basketball 0 basketball_game 0 hoops 0 025 @ 00479076 n 0000 -c 02226756 a 0000 %p 00110057 n 0000 -c 00111503 n 0000 %p 00140112 n 0000 -c 00241245 n 0000 -c 00294577 n 0000 -c 00478647 n 0000 -c 00478855 n 0000 %p 00481666 n 0000 ~ 00481803 n 0000 -c 00558008 n 0000 %p 00563494 n 0000 -c 00771356 n 0000 -c 02768226 n 0000 -c 02802544 n 0000 -c 02802721 n 0000 -c 03528622 n 0000 -c 04092447 n 0000 -c 08590909 n 0000 -c 09904556 n 0000 %p 15257829 n 0000 -c 01148199 v 0000 -c 01597662 v 0000 -c 01597832 v 0000 | a game played on a court by two opposing teams of 5 players; points are scored by throwing the ball through an elevated horizontal hoop 00481666 04 n 02 tip-off 0 tap-off 0 002 @ 00241245 n 0000 #p 00480993 n 0000 | the act of starting a basketball game with a jump ball 00481803 04 n 01 professional_basketball 0 003 @ 00480993 n 0000 @ 00433216 n 0000 -c 15258450 n 0000 | playing basketball for money 00481938 04 n 01 deck_tennis 0 001 @ 00479076 n 0000 | game played mainly on board ocean liners; players toss a ring back and forth over a net that is stretched across a small court 00482122 04 n 01 netball 0 001 @ 00479076 n 0000 | a team game that resembles basketball; a soccer ball is to be thrown so that it passes through a ring on the top of a post 00482298 04 n 02 tennis 0 lawn_tennis 0 023 @ 00479076 n 0000 -c 00071546 n 0000 %p 00071700 n 0000 -c 00482892 n 0000 ~ 00483205 n 0000 ~ 00483313 n 0000 ~ 00483508 n 0000 ~ 00483705 n 0000 -c 00565809 n 0000 %p 00566298 n 0000 -c 00567044 n 0000 -c 00567418 n 0000 -c 00567685 n 0000 -c 00568430 n 0000 -c 00568813 n 0000 -c 01166517 n 0000 %p 07475242 n 0000 %p 13610426 n 0000 %p 13610540 n 0000 -c 13610669 n 0000 -c 15256567 n 0000 -c 01077759 v 0000 -c 01156706 v 0000 | a game played with rackets by two or four players who hit a ball back and forth over a net that divides the court 00482892 04 n 02 break 7 break_of_serve 0 002 @ 00186634 n 0000 ;c 00482298 n 0000 | (tennis) a score consisting of winning a game when your opponent was serving; "he was up two breaks in the second set" 00483098 04 n 01 equalizer 0 002 @ 00186634 n 0000 + 01115411 v 0101 | a score that makes the match even 00483205 04 n 01 professional_tennis 0 002 @ 00482298 n 0000 @ 00433216 n 0000 | playing tennis for money 00483313 04 n 01 singles 0 001 @ 00482298 n 0000 | tennis played with one person on each side 00483409 04 n 01 singles 1 001 @ 00480508 n 0000 | badminton played with one person on each side 00483508 04 n 01 doubles 0 001 @ 00482298 n 0000 | tennis played with two players on each side 00483605 04 n 01 doubles 1 001 @ 00480508 n 0000 | badminton played with two players on each side 00483705 04 n 03 royal_tennis 0 real_tennis 0 court_tennis 0 001 @ 00482298 n 0000 | an ancient form of tennis played in a four-walled court 00483848 04 n 01 pallone 0 001 @ 00479076 n 0000 | an Italian game similar to tennis 00483935 04 n 01 child's_game 0 020 @ 00455599 n 0000 ~ 00484362 n 0000 ~ 00484532 n 0000 ~ 00484802 n 0000 ~ 00484910 n 0000 ~ 00485081 n 0000 ~ 00485262 n 0000 ~ 00485450 n 0000 ~ 00485632 n 0000 ~ 00485998 n 0000 ~ 00486358 n 0000 ~ 00486490 n 0000 ~ 00486670 n 0000 ~ 00487072 n 0000 ~ 00487228 n 0000 ~ 00487326 n 0000 ~ 00487453 n 0000 ~ 00487617 n 0000 ~ 00487874 n 0000 ~ 00488051 n 0000 | a game enjoyed by children 00484362 04 n 02 blindman's_bluff 0 blindman's_buff 0 001 @ 00483935 n 0000 | a children's game in which a blindfolded player tries to catch and identify other players 00484532 04 n 02 cat_and_mouse 0 cat_and_rat 0 001 @ 00483935 n 0000 | a game for children in which the players form a circle and join hands; they raise their hands to let a player inside the circle or lower their hands to bar a second player who is chasing the first 00484802 04 n 01 cat's_cradle 0 001 @ 00483935 n 0000 | a game played with string looped over the fingers 00484910 04 n 02 hide-and-seek 0 hide_and_go_seek 0 001 @ 00483935 n 0000 | a game in which a child covers his eyes while the other players hide then tries to find them 00485081 04 n 01 hopscotch 0 001 @ 00483935 n 0000 | a game in which a child tosses a stone into an area drawn on the ground and then hops through it and back to regain the stone 00485262 04 n 03 jacks 0 jackstones 0 knucklebones 0 001 @ 00483935 n 0000 | a game in which jackstones are thrown and picked up in various groups between bounces of a small rubber ball 00485450 04 n 02 jackstraws 0 spillikins 0 001 @ 00483935 n 0000 | a game in which players try to pick each jackstraw (or spillikin) off of a pile without moving any of the others 00485632 04 n 01 jump_rope 0 003 @ 00483935 n 0000 @ 00435563 n 0000 ~ 00485815 n 0000 | a child's game or a cardiopulmonary exercise in which the player jumps over a swinging rope 00485815 04 n 01 double_Dutch 0 001 @ 00485632 n 0000 | the difficult version of jump rope in which players jump over two ropes that are swung in a crisscross manner by two turners 00485998 04 n 01 leapfrog 0 002 @ 00483935 n 0000 + 01965911 v 0101 | a game in which one child bends down and another leaps over 00486130 04 n 01 leapfrog 1 001 @ 00282050 n 0000 | advancing as if in the child's game, by leaping over obstacles or competitors; "the company still believes the chip is a leapfrog in integration and will pay huge dividends" 00486358 04 n 01 marbles 0 001 @ 00483935 n 0000 | a children's game played with little balls made of a hard substance (as glass) 00486490 04 n 02 mumblety-peg 0 mumble-the-peg 0 001 @ 00483935 n 0000 | a game in which players throw or flip a jackknife in various ways so that the knife sticks in the ground 00486670 04 n 02 musical_chairs 0 going_to_Jerusalem 0 001 @ 00483935 n 0000 | a child's game in which players march to music around a group of chairs that contains one chair less than the number of players; when the music abruptly stops the players scramble to sit and the player who does not find a chair is eliminated; then a chair is removed and the march resumes until only the winner is seated 00487072 04 n 02 peekaboo 0 bopeep 0 001 @ 00483935 n 0000 | a game played with young children; you hide your face and suddenly reveal it as you say boo! 00487228 04 n 01 pillow_fight 0 001 @ 00483935 n 0000 | a child's game of fighting with pillows 00487326 04 n 01 post_office 0 001 @ 00483935 n 0000 | a children's game in which kisses are exchanged for pretended letters 00487453 04 n 01 spin_the_bottle 0 001 @ 00483935 n 0000 | a game in which a player spins a bottle and kisses the person that it points to when it stops spinning 00487617 04 n 02 spin_the_plate 0 spin_the_platter 0 001 @ 00483935 n 0000 | a game in which something round (as a plate) is spun on edge and the name of a player is called; the named player must catch the spinning object before it falls or pay a forfeit 00487874 04 n 01 tag 1 003 @ 00483935 n 0000 + 02001858 v 0105 -c 00145024 n 0000 | a game in which one child chases the others; the one who is caught becomes the next chaser 00488051 04 n 01 tiddlywinks 0 001 @ 00483935 n 0000 | a game in which players try to flip plastic disks into a cup by pressing them on the side sharply with a larger disk 00488225 04 n 02 card_game 0 cards 0 063 @ 00455599 n 0000 -c 02731334 a 0000 %p 00091503 n 0000 -c 00091503 n 0000 %p 00340463 n 0000 -c 00340662 n 0000 %p 00489475 n 0000 ~ 00489730 n 0000 ~ 00489933 n 0000 ~ 00490155 n 0000 ~ 00490350 n 0000 ~ 00490569 n 0000 ~ 00491713 n 0000 ~ 00491901 n 0000 ~ 00492195 n 0000 ~ 00492309 n 0000 ~ 00492497 n 0000 ~ 00492724 n 0000 ~ 00492871 n 0000 ~ 00493031 n 0000 ~ 00493308 n 0000 ~ 00493742 n 0000 ~ 00493858 n 0000 ~ 00494100 n 0000 ~ 00494293 n 0000 ~ 00494406 n 0000 ~ 00494768 n 0000 ~ 00495103 n 0000 ~ 00495331 n 0000 ~ 00495524 n 0000 ~ 00496167 n 0000 %p 00803394 n 0000 %p 01085337 n 0000 -c 01085337 n 0000 %p 01256270 n 0000 %p 01259211 n 0000 -c 01259380 n 0000 -c 01259594 n 0000 -c 04200000 n 0000 -c 04490859 n 0000 %p 07192511 n 0000 -c 07954441 n 0000 -c 01074357 v 0000 -c 01075612 v 0000 -c 01076953 v 0000 -c 01078235 v 0000 -c 01078426 v 0000 -c 01078573 v 0000 -c 01078689 v 0000 -c 01103693 v 0000 -c 01139380 v 0000 -c 01139496 v 0000 -c 01139756 v 0000 -c 01149868 v 0000 -c 01150010 v 0000 -c 01156291 v 0000 -c 01156568 v 0000 -c 01418959 v 0000 -c 01419160 v 0000 -c 02246456 v 0000 -c 02246686 v 0000 -c 02246908 v 0000 -c 02300060 v 0000 | a game played with playing cards 00489475 04 n 02 cut 9 cutting 9 003 @ 00385791 n 0000 #p 00488225 n 0000 + 01555437 v 0201 | the division of a deck of cards before dealing; "he insisted that we give him the last cut before every deal"; "the cutting of the cards soon became a ritual" 00489730 04 n 02 all_fours 0 high-low-jack 0 004 @ 00488225 n 0000 ~ 00498427 n 0000 ~ 00498558 n 0000 ~ 00498700 n 0000 | card games in which points are won for taking the high or low or jack or game 00489933 04 n 02 baccarat 0 chemin_de_fer 0 001 @ 00488225 n 0000 | a card game played in casinos in which two or more punters gamble against the banker; the player wins who holds 2 or 3 cards that total closest to nine 00490155 04 n 03 beggar-my-neighbor 0 beggar-my-neighbour 0 strip-Jack-naked 0 001 @ 00488225 n 0000 | a card game for two players in which the object is to win all of the other player's cards 00490350 04 n 03 blackjack 0 twenty-one 0 vingt-et-un 0 001 @ 00488225 n 0000 | a gambling game using cards; the object is to hold cards having a higher count than those dealt to the banker up to but not exceeding 21 00490569 04 n 01 bridge 0 020 @ 00488225 n 0000 ~ 00491037 n 0000 ~ 00491161 n 0000 ~ 00491366 n 0000 %p 01259380 n 0000 -c 03713556 n 0000 -c 03771261 n 0000 -c 04327825 n 0000 %p 06737112 n 0000 -c 06737112 n 0000 %p 06737394 n 0000 -c 06737628 n 0000 -c 06737758 n 0000 %p 07474645 n 0000 -c 13743869 n 0000 -c 01156406 v 0000 -c 02300549 v 0000 -c 02301000 v 0000 -c 02301151 v 0000 -c 02301321 v 0000 | any of various card games based on whist for four players 00491037 04 n 01 bridge_whist 0 001 @ 00490569 n 0000 | the earliest form of bridge; the dealer could name the trump suit 00491161 04 n 02 auction 1 auction_bridge 0 001 @ 00490569 n 0000 | a variety of bridge in which tricks made in excess of the contract are scored toward game; now generally superseded by contract bridge 00491366 04 n 02 contract 1 contract_bridge 0 002 @ 00490569 n 0000 ~ 00491561 n 0000 | a variety of bridge in which the bidder receives points toward game only for the number of tricks he bid 00491561 04 n 01 no-trump 0 001 @ 00491366 n 0000 | a version of contract bridge in which no suit is designated as trump for the duration of the hand 00491713 04 n 02 casino 0 cassino 0 003 @ 00488225 n 0000 ~ 00498828 n 0000 ~ 00498947 n 0000 | a card game in which cards face up on the table are taken with eligible cards in the hand 00491901 04 n 02 cribbage 0 crib 0 002 @ 00488225 n 0000 %p 00492083 n 0000 | a card game (usually for two players) in which each player is dealt six cards and discards one or two 00492083 04 n 01 crib 1 002 @ 03963982 n 0000 #p 00491901 n 0000 | the cards discarded by players at cribbage 00492195 04 n 01 ecarte 0 001 @ 00488225 n 0000 | a card game for 2 players; played with 32 cards and king high 00492309 04 n 02 euchre 0 five_hundred 0 001 @ 00488225 n 0000 | a card game similar to ecarte; each player is dealt 5 cards and the player making trump must take 3 tricks to win a hand 00492497 04 n 03 fantan 1 sevens 0 parliament 0 001 @ 00488225 n 0000 | a card game in which you play your sevens and other cards in sequence in the same suit as the sevens; you win if you are the first to use all your cards 00492724 04 n 01 faro 0 001 @ 00488225 n 0000 | a card game in which players bet against the dealer on the cards he will draw from a dealing box 00492871 04 n 01 Go_Fish 0 001 @ 00488225 n 0000 | a card game for two players who try to assemble books of cards by asking the opponent for particular cards 00493031 04 n 03 monte 0 four-card_monte 0 three-card_monte 0 001 @ 00488225 n 0000 | a gambling card game of Spanish origin; 3 or 4 cards are dealt face up and players bet that one of them will be matched before the others as the cards are dealt from the pack one at a time 00493308 04 n 05 Michigan 0 Chicago 0 Newmarket 0 boodle 0 stops 0 001 @ 00488225 n 0000 | a gambling card game in which chips are placed on the ace and king and queen and jack of separate suits (taken from a separate deck); a player plays the lowest card of a suit in his hand and successively higher cards are played until the sequence stops; the player who plays a card matching one in the layout wins all the chips on that card 00493742 04 n 02 Napoleon 0 nap 1 001 @ 00488225 n 0000 | a card game similar to whist; usually played for stakes 00493858 04 n 01 old_maid 0 001 @ 00488225 n 0000 | a card game using a pack of cards from which one queen has been removed; players match cards and the player holding the unmatched queen at the end of the game is the loser (or `old maid') 00494100 04 n 04 pinochle 0 pinocle 0 penuchle 0 bezique 0 001 @ 00488225 n 0000 | a card game played with a pack of forty-eight cards (two of each suit for high cards); play resembles whist 00494293 04 n 01 piquet 0 001 @ 00488225 n 0000 | a card game for two players using a reduced pack of 32 cards 00494406 04 n 01 pisha_paysha 0 002 @ 00488225 n 0000 ;c 06951067 n 0000 | (Yiddish) a card game for two players one of whom is usually a child; the deck is place face down with one card face upward; players draw from the deck alternately hoping to build up or down from the open card; the player with the fewest cards when the deck is exhausted is the winner 00494768 04 n 02 poker 0 poker_game 0 011 @ 00488225 n 0000 ~ 00497536 n 0000 ~ 00497713 n 0000 ~ 00497819 n 0000 ~ 00497924 n 0000 ~ 00498086 n 0000 ~ 00498220 n 0000 -c 00803208 n 0000 -c 04680133 n 0000 -c 13343774 n 0000 -c 13343917 n 0000 | any of various card games in which players bet that they hold the highest-ranking hand 00495103 04 n 02 rouge_et_noir 0 trente-et-quarante 0 001 @ 00488225 n 0000 | a card game in which two rows of cards are dealt and players can bet on the color of the cards or on which row will have a count nearer some number 00495331 04 n 02 rummy 0 rum 0 003 @ 00488225 n 0000 ~ 00496877 n 0000 ~ 00497060 n 0000 | a card game based on collecting sets and sequences; the winner is the first to meld all their cards 00495524 04 n 02 solitaire 0 patience 1 004 @ 00488225 n 0000 ~ 00495677 n 0000 ~ 00495774 n 0000 ~ 00496760 n 0000 | a card game played by one person 00495677 04 n 01 canfield 0 001 @ 00495524 n 0000 | a form of solitaire that involves gambling 00495774 04 n 01 klondike 0 001 @ 00495524 n 0000 | a form of solitaire that begins with seven piles of cards with the top cards facing up; descending sequences of cards of alternating colors are built on these piles; as aces become available they are placed above the seven piles; the object is to build sequences in suit from ace to king as the remaining cards are dealt out one at a time 00496167 04 n 03 whist 0 long_whist 0 short_whist 0 003 @ 00488225 n 0000 ~ 00496437 n 0000 ~ 00496599 n 0000 | a card game for four players who form two partnerships; a pack of 52 cards is dealt and each side scores one point for each trick it takes in excess of six 00496437 04 n 01 dummy_whist 0 001 @ 00496167 n 0000 | a form of whist with three players; four hands are dealt with the hand opposite the dealer being face up 00496599 04 n 02 hearts 0 Black_Maria 0 001 @ 00496167 n 0000 | a form of whist in which players avoid winning tricks containing hearts or the queen of spades 00496760 04 n 02 Russian_bank 0 crapette 0 001 @ 00495524 n 0000 | solitaire with two players using separate packs 00496877 04 n 03 gin 0 gin_rummy 0 knock_rummy 0 001 @ 00495331 n 0000 | a form of rummy in which a player can go out if the cards remaining in their hand total less than 10 points 00497060 04 n 03 canasta 0 basket_rummy 0 meld 0 004 @ 00495331 n 0000 + 00902807 v 0301 ~ 00497321 n 0000 ~ 00497425 n 0000 | a form of rummy using two decks of cards and four jokers; jokers and deuces are wild; the object is to form groups of the same rank 00497321 04 n 01 bolivia 0 001 @ 00497060 n 0000 | a form of canasta in which sequences can be melded 00497425 04 n 01 samba 1 001 @ 00497060 n 0000 | a form of canasta using three decks of cards and six jokers 00497536 04 n 02 draw 1 draw_poker 0 001 @ 00494768 n 0000 | poker in which a player can discard cards and receive substitutes from the dealer; "he played only draw and stud" 00497713 04 n 01 high-low 0 001 @ 00494768 n 0000 | poker in which the high and low hands split the pot 00497819 04 n 02 penny_ante 0 penny_ante_poker 0 001 @ 00494768 n 0000 | poker played for small stakes 00497924 04 n 01 straight_poker 0 001 @ 00494768 n 0000 | poker in which each player gets 5 cards face down and bets are made without drawing any further cards 00498086 04 n 01 strip_poker 0 001 @ 00494768 n 0000 | poker in which a player's losses are paid by removing an article of clothing 00498220 04 n 02 stud 0 stud_poker 0 002 @ 00494768 n 0000 -c 03527000 n 0000 | poker in which each player receives hole cards and the remainder are dealt face up; bets are placed after each card is dealt 00498427 04 n 01 cinch 0 001 @ 00489730 n 0000 | a form of all fours in which the players bid for the privilege of naming trumps 00498558 04 n 02 pitch 1 auction_pitch 0 002 @ 00489730 n 0000 + 01149868 v 0101 | an all-fours game in which the first card led is a trump 00498700 04 n 02 seven-up 0 old_sledge 0 001 @ 00489730 n 0000 | a form of all fours in which a total of seven points is game 00498828 04 n 01 royal_casino 0 001 @ 00491713 n 0000 | a form of casino in which face cards have extra point values 00498947 04 n 01 spade_casino 0 001 @ 00491713 n 0000 | a form of casino in which spades have the value of one point 00499066 04 n 01 table_game 0 007 @ 00455599 n 0000 ~ 00499263 n 0000 ~ 00499477 n 0000 ~ 00499599 n 0000 ~ 00499924 n 0000 ~ 00501080 n 0000 ~ 00501479 n 0000 | a game that is played on a table 00499263 04 n 02 table_tennis 0 Ping-Pong 0 003 @ 00499066 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0201 -c 01166517 n 0000 | a game (trademark Ping-Pong) resembling tennis but played on a table with paddles and a light hollow ball 00499477 04 n 02 dominoes 0 dominos 0 001 @ 00499066 n 0000 | any of several games played with small rectangular blocks 00499599 04 n 01 nim 0 001 @ 00499066 n 0000 | game in which matchsticks are arranged in rows and players alternately remove one or more of them; in some versions the object is to take the last remaining matchstick on the table and in other versions the object is to avoid taking the last remaining matchstick on the table 00499924 04 n 01 billiards 0 008 @ 00499066 n 0000 %p 00500280 n 0000 %p 00500449 n 0000 %p 00500669 n 0000 %p 00500927 n 0000 -c 01147987 v 0000 -c 01597995 v 0000 -c 01598395 v 0000 | any of several games played on rectangular cloth-covered table (with cushioned edges) in which long tapering cue sticks are used to propel ivory (or composition) balls 00500280 04 n 01 break 3 004 @ 00565302 n 0000 #p 00499924 n 0000 #p 00501080 n 0000 + 01597995 v 0101 | the opening shot that scatters the balls in billiards or pool 00500449 04 n 02 carom 0 cannon 0 005 @ 00565302 n 0000 #p 00499924 n 0000 #p 00501080 n 0000 + 01147987 v 0201 + 01598395 v 0101 | a shot in billiards in which the cue ball contacts one object ball and then the other 00500669 04 n 02 masse 0 masse_shot 0 003 @ 00565302 n 0000 #p 00499924 n 0000 #p 00501080 n 0000 | a shot in billiards made by hitting the cue ball with the cue held nearly vertically; the cue ball spins around another ball before hitting the object ball 00500927 04 n 01 miscue 0 003 @ 00565302 n 0000 #p 00499924 n 0000 #p 00501080 n 0000 | a faulty shot in billiards; the cue tip slips off the cue ball 00501080 04 n 02 pool 0 pocket_billiards 0 006 @ 00499066 n 0000 %p 00500280 n 0000 %p 00500449 n 0000 %p 00500669 n 0000 %p 00500927 n 0000 ~ 00501304 n 0000 | any of various games played on a pool table having 6 pockets 00501304 04 n 01 snooker 0 003 @ 00501080 n 0000 + 01074206 v 0101 -c 01074206 v 0000 | a form of pool played with 15 red balls and six balls of other colors and a cue ball 00501479 04 n 02 bagatelle 0 bar_billiards 0 002 @ 00499066 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a table game in which short cues are used to knock balls into holes that are guarded by wooden pegs; penalties are incurred if the pegs are knocked over 00501722 04 n 02 parlor_game 0 parlour_game 0 003 @ 00455599 n 0000 ~ 00501870 n 0000 ~ 00502415 n 0000 | a game suitable for playing in a parlor 00501870 04 n 01 word_game 0 003 @ 00501722 n 0000 ~ 00502030 n 0000 ~ 00502161 n 0000 | any game involving the formation or alteration or discovery of words 00502030 04 n 01 anagrams 0 001 @ 00501870 n 0000 | a game whose object is to form words from a group of randomly chosen letters 00502161 04 n 01 Scrabble 0 003 @ 00501870 n 0000 @ 00502415 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | a board game in which words are formed from letters in patterns similar to a crossword puzzle; each letter has a value and those values are used to score the game 00502415 04 n 01 board_game 0 018 @ 00501722 n 0000 ~ 00502161 n 0000 ~ 00502822 n 0000 ~ 00502952 n 0000 ~ 00503237 n 0000 ~ 00503981 n 0000 ~ 00504209 n 0000 ~ 00504325 n 0000 ~ 00504526 n 0000 ~ 00504660 n 0000 ~ 00504975 n 0000 ~ 00505126 n 0000 ~ 00505238 n 0000 ~ 00505446 n 0000 ~ 00505871 n 0000 ~ 00506060 n 0000 ~ 00506207 n 0000 -c 01080523 v 0000 | a game played on a specially designed board 00502822 04 n 01 backgammon 0 001 @ 00502415 n 0000 | a board game for two players; pieces move according to throws of the dice 00502952 04 n 02 checkers 0 draughts 0 006 @ 00502415 n 0000 -c 02846260 n 0000 -c 03011355 n 0000 %p 03011521 n 0000 -c 03618339 n 0000 -c 04579986 n 0000 | a checkerboard game for two players who each have 12 pieces; the object is to jump over and so capture the opponent's pieces 00503237 04 n 02 chess 0 chess_game 0 030 @ 00502415 n 0000 %p 00166355 n 0000 -c 00166865 n 0000 -c 00167063 n 0000 -c 00167278 n 0000 -c 00167446 n 0000 -c 00457890 n 0000 -c 00458094 n 0000 ~ 00505726 n 0000 -c 02844056 n 0000 -c 02846260 n 0000 -c 02980625 n 0000 %p 03011521 n 0000 -c 03618101 n 0000 -c 03624767 n 0000 -c 03901750 n 0000 -c 04033287 n 0000 -c 04579986 n 0000 -c 14422871 n 0000 -c 01074509 v 0000 -c 01074701 v 0000 -c 01077203 v 0000 -c 01077329 v 0000 -c 01077887 v 0000 -c 01080235 v 0000 -c 01114475 v 0000 -c 01114764 v 0000 -c 01118888 v 0000 -c 01121621 v 0000 -c 01969991 v 0000 | a board game for two players who move their 16 pieces according to specific rules; the object is to checkmate the opponent's king 00503981 04 n 02 Chinese_checkers 0 Chinese_chequers 0 001 @ 00502415 n 0000 | a board game in which each player tries to move a set of marbles through a set of holes from one point of a six-pointed star to the opposite point 00504209 04 n 01 darts 0 001 @ 00502415 n 0000 | a game in which small pointed missiles are thrown at a dartboard 00504325 04 n 02 go 0 go_game 0 002 @ 00502415 n 0000 ;r 08921850 n 0000 | a board game for two players who place counters on a grid; the object is to surround and so capture the opponent's counters 00504526 04 n 01 halma 0 001 @ 00502415 n 0000 | a board game in which players try to move their pieces into their opponent's bases 00504660 04 n 04 lotto 0 bingo 0 beano 0 keno 0 001 @ 00502415 n 0000 | a game in which numbered balls are drawn at random and players cover the corresponding numbers on their cards 00504844 04 n 01 tombola 0 002 @ 00508091 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a lottery in which tickets are drawn from a revolving drum 00504975 04 n 01 ludo 0 002 @ 00502415 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a simple board game in which players move counters according to the throw of dice 00505126 04 n 02 Mah-Jongg 0 mahjong 0 001 @ 00502415 n 0000 | Chinese game played by 4 people with 144 tiles 00505238 04 n 01 Monopoly 0 002 @ 00502415 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | a board game in which players try to gain a monopoly on real estate as pieces advance around the board according to the throw of a die 00505446 04 n 03 pachisi 0 parchesi 0 parchisi 0 002 @ 00502415 n 0000 ~ 00505615 n 0000 | an ancient board game resembling backgammon; played on a cross-shaped board 00505615 04 n 01 Parcheesi 0 002 @ 00505446 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | a modern board game based on pachisi 00505726 04 n 01 shogi 0 002 @ 00503237 n 0000 ;r 08921850 n 0000 | a form of chess played on a board of 81 squares; each player has 20 pieces 00505871 04 n 03 shovel_board 0 shove-halfpenny 0 shove-ha'penny 0 002 @ 00502415 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a game in which coins or discs are slid by hand across a board toward a mark 00506060 04 n 01 snakes_and_ladders 0 001 @ 00502415 n 0000 | a board game for children who use dice to move counters up ladders and down snakes 00506207 04 n 06 ticktacktoe 0 ticktacktoo 0 tick-tack-toe 0 tic-tac-toe 0 tit-tat-toe 0 noughts_and_crosses 0 001 @ 00502415 n 0000 | a game in which two players alternately put crosses and circles in one of the compartments of a square grid of nine spaces; the object is to get a row of three crosses or three circles before the opponent does 00506554 04 n 01 sporting_life 0 001 @ 00430140 n 0000 | active interest in gambling on sports events 00506658 04 n 02 bet 0 wager 0 010 @ 00430140 n 0000 + 01155687 v 0202 + 00918580 v 0202 + 01155687 v 0101 ~ 00506919 n 0000 ~ 00507025 n 0000 ~ 00507162 n 0000 ~ 00507271 n 0000 ~ 00507425 n 0000 ~ 00507539 n 0000 | the act of gambling; "he did it on a bet" 00506919 04 n 01 daily_double 0 001 @ 00506658 n 0000 | a single bet on two horse races in the same day 00507025 04 n 02 exacta 0 perfecta 0 001 @ 00506658 n 0000 | a bet that you can pick the first and second finishers in the right order 00507162 04 n 01 parimutuel 0 001 @ 00506658 n 0000 | betting where winners share the total amount wagered 00507271 04 n 01 parlay 0 001 @ 00506658 n 0000 | a series of wagers in which the winnings from one wager are used as a stake for the subsequent wagers 00507425 04 n 01 place_bet 0 001 @ 00506658 n 0000 | a bet that a horse will finish a race no worse than second 00507539 04 n 01 superfecta 0 001 @ 00506658 n 0000 | a bet that you can pick the first four finishers in a race in the right order 00507673 04 n 02 game_of_chance 0 gambling_game 0 007 @ 00430140 n 0000 @ 00455599 n 0000 ~ 00507887 n 0000 ~ 00508091 n 0000 ~ 00508952 n 0000 ~ 00509399 n 0000 ~ 00509566 n 0000 | a game that involves gambling 00507887 04 n 02 fantan 0 fan_tan 0 001 @ 00507673 n 0000 | a Chinese gambling game; a random number of counters are placed under a bowl and you gamble on how many will be left (0, 1, 2, or 3 modulo 4) 00508091 04 n 02 lottery 0 drawing 3 007 @ 00507673 n 0000 + 01078050 v 0201 ~ 00504844 n 0000 ~ 00508340 n 0000 ~ 00508547 n 0000 ~ 00508672 n 0000 ~ 00508800 n 0000 | players buy (or are given) chances and prizes are distributed by casting lots 00508340 04 n 01 lucky_dip 0 002 @ 00508091 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a game in which prizes (e.g., candies or coins) are concealed in a container and for a small sum a player can draw one out at random 00508547 04 n 04 numbers_pool 0 numbers_game 0 numbers_racket 0 numbers 0 001 @ 00508091 n 0000 | an illegal daily lottery 00508672 04 n 01 raffle 0 002 @ 00508091 n 0000 + 02201975 v 0101 | a lottery in which the prizes are goods rather than money 00508800 04 n 01 sweepstakes 0 002 @ 00508091 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | a lottery in which the prize consists of the money paid by the participants 00508952 04 n 01 craps 0 005 @ 00507673 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 ~ 00509302 n 0000 %p 01245813 n 0000 -c 01245950 n 0000 | a gambling game played with two dice; a first throw of 7 or 11 wins and a first throw of 2, 3, or 12 loses and a first throw of any other number must be repeated to win before a 7 is thrown, which loses the bet and the dice 00509302 04 n 03 crap_shooting 0 crapshoot 0 crap_game 0 001 @ 00508952 n 0000 | playing craps 00509399 04 n 01 roulette 0 001 @ 00507673 n 0000 | a gambling game in which players bet on which compartment of a revolving wheel a small ball will come to rest in 00509566 04 n 01 banking_game 0 001 @ 00507673 n 0000 | any gambling game in which bets are laid against the gambling house or the dealer 00509706 04 n 01 zero-sum_game 0 002 @ 00455599 n 0000 ;c 06150222 n 0000 | a game in which the total of all the gains and losses is zero 00509846 04 n 03 merrymaking 0 conviviality 0 jollification 0 005 @ 00428000 n 0000 + 02491383 v 0307 + 02491383 v 0104 ~ 00510050 n 0000 ~ 00510189 n 0000 | a boisterous celebration; a merry festivity 00510050 04 n 04 jinks 0 high_jinks 0 hijinks 0 high_jinx 0 002 @ 00509846 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | noisy and mischievous merrymaking 00510189 04 n 02 revel 0 revelry 0 007 @ 00509846 n 0000 + 02491383 v 0201 + 02491383 v 0101 ~ 00510723 n 0000 ~ 00511041 n 0000 ~ 00511212 n 0000 ~ 00519251 n 0000 | unrestrained merrymaking 00510383 04 n 01 sexcapade 0 001 @ 00429322 n 0000 | a sexual escapade; an illicit affair 00510475 04 n 02 spree 0 fling 0 004 @ 00747671 n 0000 + 02269003 v 0202 + 01182559 v 0101 ~ 00510624 n 0000 | a brief indulgence of your impulses 00510624 04 n 01 spending_spree 0 001 @ 00510475 n 0000 | a brief period of extravagant spending 00510723 04 n 04 bust 0 tear 1 binge 0 bout 1 003 @ 00510189 n 0000 + 01193099 v 030d ~ 00510922 n 0000 | an occasion for excessive eating or drinking; "they went on a bust that lasted three days" 00510922 04 n 01 piss-up 0 002 @ 00510723 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | vulgar expression for a bout of heavy drinking 00511041 04 n 05 carouse 0 carousal 0 bender 0 toot 0 booze-up 0 003 @ 00510189 n 0000 + 02493260 v 0201 + 02493260 v 0101 | revelry in drinking; a merry drinking party 00511212 04 n 08 orgy 2 debauch 0 debauchery 0 saturnalia 1 riot 1 bacchanal 0 bacchanalia 1 drunken_revelry 0 009 @ 00510189 n 0000 + 00797706 a 0602 + 00797706 a 0601 + 01549568 a 0508 + 02493260 v 0503 + 02579447 v 0306 + 02579447 v 0206 + 02134162 a 0101 + 00797706 a 0105 | a wild gathering involving excessive drinking and promiscuity 00511555 04 n 01 carnival 0 002 @ 00517728 n 0000 ~ 00520059 n 0000 | a festival marked by merrymaking and processions 00511676 04 n 02 Dionysia 0 Bacchanalia 0 001 @ 00517728 n 0000 | an orgiastic festival in ancient Greece in honor of Dionysus (= Bacchus) 00511817 04 n 05 play 0 frolic 0 romp 0 gambol 0 caper 0 013 @ 00426928 n 0000 + 01967104 v 0501 + 01883716 v 0408 + 01883716 v 030a + 01883716 v 0201 + 02418421 v 0101 + 02418686 v 0101 ~ 00512522 n 0000 ~ 00512843 n 0000 ~ 00513089 n 0000 ~ 00513761 n 0000 ~ 00513841 n 0000 ~ 00513952 n 0000 | gay or light-hearted recreational activity for diversion or amusement; "it was all done in play"; "their frolic in the surf threatened to become ugly" 00512267 04 n 02 caper 3 capriole 1 001 @ 00120202 n 0000 | a playful leap or hop 00512351 04 n 01 capriole 0 002 @ 00119568 n 0000 ;c 00288000 n 0000 | (dressage) a vertical jump of a trained horse with a kick of the hind legs at the top of the jump 00512522 04 n 06 flirt 0 flirting 0 flirtation 0 coquetry 0 dalliance 1 toying 0 010 @ 00511817 n 0000 + 02437465 v 0602 + 02437465 v 0501 + 01037910 v 0503 + 01037910 v 0405 + 01037910 v 0302 + 02437465 v 0204 + 01037910 v 0202 + 02131958 a 0102 + 01037910 v 0102 | playful behavior intended to arouse sexual interest 00512843 04 n 06 folly 0 foolery 0 tomfoolery 0 craziness 0 lunacy 0 indulgence 1 007 @ 00511817 n 0000 + 02076234 a 0501 + 01836766 a 0401 + 00919984 a 0401 + 00854150 v 0204 ~ 00513251 n 0000 ~ 00513401 n 0000 | foolish or senseless behavior 00513089 04 n 01 game 4 001 @ 00511817 n 0000 | frivolous or trifling behavior; "for actors, memorizing lines is no game"; "for him, life is all fun and games" 00513251 04 n 03 meshugaas 0 mishegaas 0 mishegoss 0 002 @ 00512843 n 0000 ;c 06951067 n 0000 | (Yiddish) craziness; senseless behavior or activity 00513401 04 n 06 buffoonery 0 clowning 0 japery 0 frivolity 0 harlequinade 0 prank 1 004 @ 00512843 n 0000 + 02120458 a 0401 + 00105778 v 0201 ~ 00513597 n 0000 | acting like a clown or buffoon 00513597 04 n 04 shtik 1 schtik 1 shtick 1 schtick 1 002 @ 00513401 n 0000 ;c 06951067 n 0000 | (Yiddish) a prank or piece of clowning; "his shtik made us laugh" 00513761 04 n 01 horseplay 0 001 @ 00511817 n 0000 | rowdy or boisterous play 00513841 04 n 01 teasing 1 001 @ 00511817 n 0000 | playful vexation; "the parody was just a form of teasing" 00513952 04 n 01 word_play 0 001 @ 00511817 n 0000 | playing on words or speech sounds 00514041 04 n 01 dirty_trick 0 001 @ 00427580 n 0000 | an unkind or aggressive trick 00514128 04 n 01 practical_joke 0 005 @ 00427580 n 0000 ~ 00514356 n 0000 ~ 00514471 n 0000 ~ 00514658 n 0000 ~ 00514787 n 0000 | a prank or trick played on a person (especially one intended to make the victim appear foolish) 00514356 04 n 01 April_fool 0 001 @ 00514128 n 0000 | a practical joke or trick played on the first day of April 00514471 04 n 01 hotfoot 0 001 @ 00514128 n 0000 | a practical joke that involves inserting a match surreptitiously between the sole and upper of the victim's shoe and then lighting it 00514658 04 n 01 rag 2 002 @ 00514128 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a boisterous practical joke (especially by college students) 00514787 04 n 01 snipe_hunt 0 001 @ 00514128 n 0000 | an elaborate practical joke in which the unsuspecting victim hunts a snipe and is typically left in the dark holding a bag and waiting for the snipe to run into it; "in the South a snipe hunt is practically a rite of passage" 00515069 04 n 02 drollery 0 waggery 0 001 @ 00431005 n 0000 | a quaint and amusing jest 00515159 04 n 02 leg-pull 0 leg-pulling 0 001 @ 00431005 n 0000 | as a joke: trying to make somebody believe something that is not true 00515297 04 n 01 pleasantry 0 001 @ 00431005 n 0000 | an agreeable or amusing remark; "they exchange pleasantries" 00515414 04 n 02 beguilement 0 distraction 1 001 @ 00429048 n 0000 | an entertainment that provokes pleased interest and distracts you from worries and vexations 00515578 04 n 01 edutainment 0 001 @ 00429048 n 0000 | entertainment that is intended to be educational 00515684 04 n 01 extravaganza 0 001 @ 00429048 n 0000 | any lavishly staged or spectacular entertainment 00515791 04 n 01 militainment 0 002 @ 00429048 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | entertainment with military themes in which the Department of Defense is celebrated 00515952 04 n 02 nightlife 1 night_life 1 001 @ 00429048 n 0000 | the entertainment available to people seeking nighttime diversion 00516086 04 n 03 celebration 1 solemnization 0 solemnisation 0 006 @ 01030820 n 0000 + 02489748 v 0302 + 02579247 v 0302 + 02489748 v 0201 + 02579247 v 0201 + 02578510 v 0102 | the public performance of a sacrament or solemn ceremony with all appropriate ritual; "the celebration of marriage" 00516381 04 n 01 Isthmian_Games 0 001 @ 00035697 n 0000 | the ancient Panhellenic games held biennially on the Isthmus of Corinth in the first and third years of each Olympiad 00516559 04 n 01 Nemean_Games 0 001 @ 00035697 n 0000 | the ancient Panhellenic games held biennially at Nemea in the second and fourth years of each Olympiad 00516720 04 n 02 Olympian_Games 0 Olympic_Games 0 001 @ 00035697 n 0000 | the ancient Panhellenic celebration at Olympia in honor of Zeus; held every 4 years beginning in 776 BC 00516900 04 n 01 Pythian_Games 0 001 @ 00035697 n 0000 | the ancient Panhellenic celebration at Delphi held every four years in the third year of the Olympiad in honor of Apollo 00517080 04 n 01 Royal_National_Eisteddfod 0 001 @ 00517231 n 0000 | an eisteddfod with competitions in music and drama and poetry and the fine arts 00517231 04 n 01 eisteddfod 0 003 @ 00517728 n 0000 ;c 00545501 n 0000 ~ 00517080 n 0000 | any of several annual Welsh festivals involving artistic competitions (especially in singing) 00517418 04 n 01 film_festival 0 001 @ 00517728 n 0000 | a cinematic festival that features films (usually films produced during the past year) 00517564 04 n 01 feria 0 002 @ 00428000 n 0000 ;c 06966825 n 0000 | (in Spanish speaking regions) a local festival or fair, usually in honor of some patron saint 00517728 04 n 02 festival 0 fete 0 010 @ 00428000 n 0000 ~ 00511555 n 0000 ~ 00511676 n 0000 ~ 00517231 n 0000 ~ 00517418 n 0000 ~ 00518039 n 0000 ~ 00518152 n 0000 ~ 00518303 n 0000 ~ 00518442 n 0000 ~ 00518555 n 0000 | an organized series of acts and performances (usually in one place); "a drama festival" 00518039 04 n 01 jazz_festival 0 001 @ 00517728 n 0000 | a festival that features performances by jazz artists 00518152 04 n 02 Kwanzaa 0 Kwanza 0 001 @ 00517728 n 0000 | a festival featuring African-American culture; celebrated between Christmas and New Year 00518303 04 n 01 Oktoberfest 0 002 @ 00517728 n 0000 ;r 08766988 n 0000 | an autumn festival that involves merrymaking and drinking beer 00518442 04 n 01 Saturnalia 0 001 @ 00517728 n 0000 | an orgiastic festival in ancient Rome in honor of Saturn 00518555 04 n 01 sheepshearing 2 001 @ 00517728 n 0000 | a festival held at the time sheep are normally sheared 00518669 04 n 04 gala 0 gala_affair 0 jamboree 0 blowout 0 001 @ 00428000 n 0000 | a gay festivity 00518770 04 n 02 Ludi_Saeculares 0 secular_games 0 002 @ 00428000 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | the centennial rites and games of ancient Rome that marked the commencement of a new generation (100 years representing the longest life in a generation); observances may have begun as early as the 5th century BC and lasted well into the Christian era 00519118 04 n 01 victory_celebration 0 001 @ 00428000 n 0000 | a celebration following a victory in a battle or sports competition 00519251 04 n 01 whoopee 0 001 @ 00510189 n 0000 | noisy and boisterous revelry 00519333 04 n 03 carnival 1 fair 1 funfair 0 002 @ 00520257 n 0000 %p 08614746 n 0000 | a traveling show; having sideshows and rides and games of skill etc. 00519492 04 n 01 dog_show 0 001 @ 00520257 n 0000 | a competitive exhibition of dogs 00519579 04 n 01 horseshow 0 001 @ 00520257 n 0000 | a competitive exhibition of horses 00519669 04 n 01 raree-show 0 001 @ 00520257 n 0000 | a street show 00519739 04 n 01 circus 0 002 @ 00520257 n 0000 ~ 00519941 n 0000 | a performance given by a traveling company of acrobats, clowns, and trained animals; "the children always love to go to the circus" 00519941 04 n 01 three-ring_circus 0 001 @ 00519739 n 0000 | a circus with simultaneous performances in three rings 00520059 04 n 02 Mardi_Gras 0 Fat_Tuesday 0 002 @ 00511555 n 0000 #p 09091909 n 0000 | a carnival held in some countries on Shrove Tuesday (the last day before Lent) but especially in New Orleans 00520257 04 n 01 show 0 017 @ 00429048 n 0000 + 00796591 a 0101 + 02148788 v 0101 ~ 00519333 n 0000 ~ 00519492 n 0000 ~ 00519579 n 0000 ~ 00519669 n 0000 ~ 00519739 n 0000 ~ 00520672 n 0000 ~ 00520783 n 0000 ~ 00520880 n 0000 ~ 00521209 n 0000 ~ 00521562 n 0000 ~ 00521970 n 0000 ~ 00523078 n 0000 ~ 00523148 n 0000 ~ 00523263 n 0000 | the act of publicly exhibiting or entertaining; "a remarkable show of skill" 00520672 04 n 03 cabaret 0 floorshow 0 floor_show 0 001 @ 00520257 n 0000 | a series of acts at a night club 00520783 04 n 01 ice_show 0 001 @ 00520257 n 0000 | any entertainment performed by ice skaters 00520880 04 n 03 interlude 0 intermezzo 0 entr'acte 0 003 @ 00520257 n 0000 ;c 07020895 n 0000 + 01713796 v 0101 | a brief show (music or dance etc) inserted between the sections of a longer performance 00521085 04 n 01 parade 0 002 @ 00521209 n 0000 + 01924712 v 0101 | a visible display; "she made a parade of her sorrows" 00521209 04 n 03 display 0 exhibit 0 showing 0 006 @ 00520257 n 0000 + 02148788 v 0301 + 02140033 v 0202 + 02140033 v 0103 ~ 00521085 n 0000 ~ 00521450 n 0000 | something shown to the public; "the museum had many exhibits of oriental art" 00521450 04 n 01 light_show 0 001 @ 00521209 n 0000 | a display of colored lights moving in shifting patterns 00521562 04 n 03 presentation 0 presentment 2 demonstration 0 011 @ 00520257 n 0000 + 02148788 v 0305 + 02148788 v 0204 + 01688771 v 0202 + 01711445 v 0202 + 02148788 v 0104 ~ 00522145 n 0000 ~ 00522537 n 0000 ~ 00550771 n 0000 ~ 00893088 n 0000 ~ 01177990 n 0000 | a show or display; the act of presenting something to sight or view; "the presentation of new data"; "he gave the customer a demonstration" 00521970 04 n 01 demonstration 2 002 @ 00520257 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a show of military force or preparedness; "he confused the enemy with feints and demonstrations" 00522145 04 n 01 exhibition 0 005 @ 00521562 n 0000 + 02631856 v 0101 + 02140033 v 0102 ~ 00522736 n 0000 ~ 00522939 n 0000 | the act of exhibiting; "a remarkable exhibition of musicianship" 00522338 04 n 02 repudiation 0 debunking 0 003 @ 00522537 n 0000 + 00853195 v 0201 + 00816828 v 0101 | the exposure of falseness or pretensions; "the debunking of religion has been too successful" 00522537 04 n 01 exposure 5 004 @ 00521562 n 0000 + 02137710 v 0102 + 02140033 v 0101 ~ 00522338 n 0000 | presentation to view in an open or public manner; "the exposure of his anger was shocking" 00522736 04 n 01 production 1 003 @ 00522145 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 02141146 v 0101 | (law) the act of exhibiting in a court of law; "the appellate court demanded the production of all documents" 00522939 04 n 01 rodeo 0 004 @ 00522145 n 0000 %p 00299826 n 0000 %p 00300206 n 0000 %p 00300333 n 0000 | an exhibition of cowboy skills 00523078 04 n 01 road_show 0 001 @ 00520257 n 0000 | a show on tour 00523148 04 n 01 sideshow 0 001 @ 00520257 n 0000 | a minor show that is part of a larger one (as at the circus) 00523263 04 n 02 Wild_West_Show 0 Buffalo_Bill's_Wild_West_Show 0 001 @ 00520257 n 0000 | a spectacular show organized in 1883 by William F. Cody that featured horseback riding and marksmanship on a large scale; toured the United States and Europe 00523513 04 n 02 sport 0 athletics 0 140 @ 00426928 n 0000 + 00032497 a 0202 + 01883716 v 0106 -c 00099590 a 0000 -c 00100506 a 0000 -c 00494198 a 0000 -c 00600725 a 0000 -c 00852754 a 0000 -c 00853324 a 0000 -c 01219827 a 0000 -c 01219938 a 0000 -c 01279431 a 0000 -c 01404042 a 0000 -c 01630773 a 0000 -c 01652033 a 0000 -c 01652158 a 0000 -c 02470531 a 0000 -c 02470734 a 0000 -c 02491708 a 0000 -c 02492812 a 0000 -c 00097358 r 0000 -c 00098267 r 0000 -c 00074324 n 0000 -c 00077249 n 0000 -c 00105820 n 0000 -c 00131347 n 0000 -c 00164801 n 0000 ~ 00324978 n 0000 ~ 00326094 n 0000 -c 00343894 n 0000 ~ 00433458 n 0000 ~ 00433661 n 0000 ~ 00433802 n 0000 ~ 00439826 n 0000 ~ 00440747 n 0000 ~ 00441824 n 0000 ~ 00445351 n 0000 ~ 00446980 n 0000 ~ 00447073 n 0000 ~ 00448466 n 0000 ~ 00449295 n 0000 ~ 00450335 n 0000 ~ 00451370 n 0000 ~ 00451866 n 0000 ~ 00463246 n 0000 -c 00565302 n 0000 -c 00722479 n 0000 -c 00770997 n 0000 -c 00771198 n 0000 -c 00809702 n 0000 ~ 00825773 n 0000 ~ 00886968 n 0000 ~ 00887544 n 0000 -c 01079396 n 0000 -c 04000592 n 0000 -c 05083687 n 0000 -c 05906867 n 0000 -c 06507592 n 0000 -c 07442569 n 0000 -c 07465448 n 0000 -c 07477231 n 0000 -c 08081403 n 0000 -c 09849874 n 0000 -c 09931640 n 0000 -c 10109826 n 0000 -c 10216560 n 0000 -c 10514429 n 0000 -c 10562968 n 0000 -c 10591481 n 0000 -c 10711483 n 0000 -c 13595550 n 0000 -c 13596422 n 0000 -c 13820655 n 0000 -c 14000642 n 0000 -c 15233778 n 0000 -c 15234587 n 0000 -c 15256714 n 0000 -c 00168217 v 0000 -c 00658913 v 0000 -c 00659373 v 0000 -c 01068793 v 0000 -c 01074074 v 0000 -c 01075164 v 0000 -c 01081852 v 0000 -c 01084466 v 0000 -c 01085237 v 0000 -c 01100008 v 0000 -c 01103336 v 0000 -c 01147296 v 0000 -c 01148460 v 0000 -c 01240188 v 0000 -c 01371756 v 0000 -c 01372408 v 0000 -c 01406016 v 0000 -c 01407235 v 0000 -c 01407376 v 0000 -c 01407722 v 0000 -c 01408633 v 0000 -c 01408760 v 0000 -c 01413917 v 0000 -c 01419982 v 0000 -c 01420194 v 0000 -c 01420304 v 0000 -c 01420451 v 0000 -c 01420616 v 0000 -c 01920698 v 0000 -c 01920932 v 0000 -c 01922895 v 0000 -c 01923058 v 0000 -c 01926031 v 0000 -c 01927447 v 0000 -c 01928390 v 0000 -c 01936753 v 0000 -c 01937067 v 0000 -c 01937222 v 0000 -c 01937394 v 0000 -c 01937534 v 0000 -c 01937795 v 0000 -c 01937992 v 0000 -c 01938288 v 0000 -c 01938426 v 0000 -c 01938942 v 0000 -c 01939174 v 0000 -c 01939811 v 0000 -c 01940034 v 0000 -c 01940248 v 0000 -c 01947352 v 0000 -c 01947543 v 0000 -c 01947735 v 0000 -c 01947887 v 0000 -c 01948077 v 0000 -c 01948450 v 0000 -c 01963130 v 0000 -c 01963459 v 0000 -c 01963795 v 0000 -c 01965331 v 0000 -c 01967205 v 0000 -c 02418029 v 0000 -c 02525312 v 0000 -c 02726543 v 0000 | an active diversion requiring physical exertion and competition 00526259 04 n 01 adagio 0 002 @ 00428270 n 0000 #p 00529224 n 0000 | a slow section of a pas de deux requiring great skill and strength by the dancers 00526412 04 n 02 break_dancing 0 break_dance 0 002 @ 00428270 n 0000 + 01896484 v 0201 | a form of solo dancing that involves rapid acrobatic moves in which different parts of the body touch the ground; normally performed to the rhythm of rap music 00526663 04 n 01 courante 0 001 @ 00428270 n 0000 | a court dance of the 16th century; consisted of short advances and retreats 00526793 04 n 03 nautch 0 nauch 0 nautch_dance 0 001 @ 00428270 n 0000 | an intricate traditional dance in India performed by professional dancing girls 00526948 04 n 02 pavane 0 pavan 0 001 @ 00428270 n 0000 | a stately court dance of the 16th and 17th centuries 00527061 04 n 01 phrase 0 002 @ 00428270 n 0000 + 02937108 a 0101 | dance movements that are linked in a single choreographic sequence 00527198 04 n 01 saraband 0 001 @ 00428270 n 0000 | a stately court dance of the 17th and 18th centuries; in slow time 00527319 04 n 01 skank 0 002 @ 00428270 n 0000 + 02048586 v 0101 | a rhythmic dance to reggae music performed by bending forward and extending the hands while bending the knees 00527498 04 n 02 slam_dancing 0 slam_dance 0 003 @ 00428270 n 0000 + 01897885 v 0201 + 01897885 v 0101 | a form of dancing in which dancers slam into one another; normally performed to punk rock 00527695 04 n 02 step_dancing 0 hoofing 0 003 @ 00428270 n 0000 ~ 00527872 n 0000 %p 00533922 n 0000 | dancing in which the steps are more important than gestures or postures 00527872 04 n 02 tap_dancing 0 tap_dance 0 005 @ 00527695 n 0000 + 01710048 v 0201 ~ 00528156 n 0000 ~ 00528298 n 0000 ~ 00530208 n 0000 | a dance step tapped out audibly with the feet 00528059 04 n 02 toe_dancing 0 toe_dance 0 001 @ 00428270 n 0000 | a dance performed on tiptoe 00528156 04 n 03 soft-shoe 0 soft-shoe_shuffle 0 soft-shoe_dancing 0 001 @ 00527872 n 0000 | tap dancing wearing shoes that have soft soles 00528298 04 n 01 buck-and-wing 0 001 @ 00527872 n 0000 | a solo tap dance emphasizing sharp taps 00528397 04 n 02 stage_dancing 0 choreography 0 010 @ 00428270 n 0000 @ 06619065 n 0000 ~ 00528667 n 0000 ~ 00530018 n 0000 ~ 00530386 n 0000 ~ 00530554 n 0000 ~ 00530755 n 0000 ~ 00530874 n 0000 ~ 00531077 n 0000 ~ 00531201 n 0000 | a show involving artistic dancing 00528667 04 n 02 ballet 0 concert_dance 0 016 @ 00528397 n 0000 + 02658043 a 0101 -c 00286112 n 0000 -c 00343730 n 0000 -c 00529101 n 0000 %p 00529224 n 0000 %p 00529400 n 0000 %p 00529511 n 0000 ~ 00529622 n 0000 ~ 00529784 n 0000 ~ 00529902 n 0000 -c 00534152 n 0000 -c 00534344 n 0000 -c 00534480 n 0000 -c 05086903 n 0000 %p 07009640 n 0000 | a theatrical representation of a story that is performed to music by trained dancers 00529101 04 n 02 pas_seul 0 variation 2 002 @ 00428270 n 0000 ;c 00528667 n 0000 | (ballet) a solo dance or dance figure 00529224 04 n 02 pas_de_deux 0 duet 1 003 @ 00428270 n 0000 #p 00528667 n 0000 %p 00526259 n 0000 | (ballet) a dance for two people (usually a ballerina and a danseur noble) 00529400 04 n 01 pas_de_trois 0 002 @ 00428270 n 0000 #p 00528667 n 0000 | (ballet) a dance for three people 00529511 04 n 01 pas_de_quatre 0 002 @ 00428270 n 0000 #p 00528667 n 0000 | (ballet) a dance for four people 00529622 04 n 01 classical_ballet 0 001 @ 00528667 n 0000 | a style of ballet based on precise conventional steps performed with graceful and flowing movements 00529784 04 n 01 modern_ballet 0 001 @ 00528667 n 0000 | a style of ballet that admits a wider variety of movements 00529902 04 n 01 comedy_ballet 0 001 @ 00528667 n 0000 | a ballet that stresses the drama with features of comedy 00530018 04 n 01 modern_dance 0 002 @ 00528397 n 0000 ~ 00531886 n 0000 | a style of theatrical dancing that is not as restricted as classical ballet; movements are expressive of feelings 00530208 04 n 03 clog_dance 0 clog_dancing 0 clog 0 002 @ 00527872 n 0000 + 01709931 v 0301 | a dance performed while wearing shoes with wooden soles; has heavy stamping steps 00530386 04 n 01 apache_dance 0 002 @ 00528397 n 0000 ;r 08929922 n 0000 | a violent fast dance in French vaudeville (an apache is a member of the French underworld) 00530554 04 n 03 belly_dance 0 belly_dancing 0 danse_du_ventre 0 002 @ 00528397 n 0000 + 01710190 v 0101 | a Middle Eastern dance in which the dancer makes sensuous movements of the hips and abdomen 00530755 04 n 01 bolero 0 001 @ 00528397 n 0000 | a Spanish dance in triple time accompanied by guitar and castanets 00530874 04 n 01 cakewalk 0 002 @ 00528397 n 0000 + 01896657 v 0101 | a strutting dance based on a march; was performed in minstrel shows; originated as a competition among Black dancers to win a cake 00531077 04 n 01 cancan 0 001 @ 00528397 n 0000 | a high-kicking dance of French origin performed by a female chorus line 00531201 04 n 01 nude_dancing 0 004 @ 00528397 n 0000 ~ 00531355 n 0000 ~ 00531490 n 0000 ~ 00531745 n 0000 | erotic dancing with little or no clothing 00531355 04 n 01 fan_dance 0 001 @ 00531201 n 0000 | a solo dance in which large fans are manipulated to suggest or reveal nakedness 00531490 04 n 03 strip 0 striptease 0 strip_show 0 004 @ 00531201 n 0000 + 10664340 n 0204 + 00177243 v 0101 + 00049900 v 0105 | a form of erotic entertainment in which a dancer gradually undresses to music; "she did a strip right in front of everyone" 00531745 04 n 01 bubble_dance 0 001 @ 00531201 n 0000 | a solo dance similar to a fan dance except large balloons are used instead of fans 00531886 04 n 04 interpretive_dance 0 interpretive_dancing 0 interpretative_dance 0 interpretative_dancing 0 001 @ 00530018 n 0000 | a form of modern dance in which the dancer's movements depict an emotion or tell a story 00532110 04 n 01 social_dancing 0 014 @ 00428270 n 0000 ~ 00532441 n 0000 ~ 00532567 n 0000 ~ 00532739 n 0000 ~ 00533036 n 0000 ~ 00533224 n 0000 ~ 00533322 n 0000 ~ 00533404 n 0000 ~ 00533535 n 0000 ~ 00533691 n 0000 ~ 00533805 n 0000 ~ 00534631 n 0000 ~ 00534849 n 0000 ~ 00537682 n 0000 | dancing as part of a social occasion 00532441 04 n 01 jitterbug 0 002 @ 00532110 n 0000 + 01898181 v 0101 | a jerky American dance that was popular in the 1940s 00532567 04 n 02 lindy 0 lindy_hop 0 001 @ 00532110 n 0000 | an energetic American dance that was popular in the 1930s (probably named for the aviator Charles Lindbergh) 00532739 04 n 01 fandango 0 001 @ 00532110 n 0000 | a provocative Spanish courtship dance in triple time; performed by a man and a woman playing castanets 00532896 04 n 01 farandole 0 001 @ 00537682 n 0000 | a lively dance from Provence; all the dancers join hands and execute various figures 00533036 04 n 02 flamenco 0 gypsy_dancing 0 001 @ 00532110 n 0000 | a style of dancing characteristic of the Andalusian Gypsies; vigorous and rhythmic with clapping and stamping of feet 00533224 04 n 01 gavotte 0 001 @ 00532110 n 0000 | an old formal French dance in quadruple time 00533322 04 n 01 habanera 0 001 @ 00532110 n 0000 | a Cuban dance in duple time 00533404 04 n 01 shag 0 002 @ 00532110 n 0000 + 01896119 v 0101 | a lively dance step consisting of hopping on each foot in turn 00533535 04 n 01 shimmy 0 002 @ 00532110 n 0000 + 01755389 v 0101 | lively dancing (usually to ragtime music) with much shaking of the shoulders and hips 00533691 04 n 01 stomp 0 002 @ 00532110 n 0000 + 01925338 v 0101 | a dance involving a rhythmical stamping step 00533805 04 n 02 tarantella 0 tarantelle 0 001 @ 00532110 n 0000 | a lively whirling Italian dance for two persons 00533922 04 n 02 dance_step 0 step 3 005 @ 00283127 n 0000 #p 00527695 n 0000 ~ 00293125 n 0000 ~ 00534152 n 0000 ~ 00534344 n 0000 | a sequence of foot movements that make up a particular dance; "he taught them the waltz step" 00534152 04 n 02 chasse 0 sashay 0 005 @ 00533922 n 0000 ;c 00528667 n 0000 + 01895027 v 0202 + 01869196 v 0202 + 01895027 v 0101 | (ballet) quick gliding steps with one foot always leading 00534344 04 n 01 glissade 0 003 @ 00533922 n 0000 ;c 00528667 n 0000 + 01894914 v 0101 | (ballet) a gliding or sliding step in ballet 00534480 04 n 01 turnout 1 003 @ 00342028 n 0000 ;c 00528667 n 0000 + 02045415 v 0101 | (ballet) the outward rotation of a dancer's leg from the hip 00534631 04 n 01 twist 0 002 @ 00532110 n 0000 + 01895519 v 0101 | social dancing in which couples vigorously twist their hips and arms in time to the music; was popular in the 1960s; "they liked to dance the twist" 00534849 04 n 02 ballroom_dancing 0 ballroom_dance 0 019 @ 00532110 n 0000 ~ 00535321 n 0000 ~ 00535455 n 0000 ~ 00535557 n 0000 ~ 00535732 n 0000 ~ 00535956 n 0000 ~ 00536120 n 0000 ~ 00536249 n 0000 ~ 00536359 n 0000 ~ 00536516 n 0000 ~ 00536655 n 0000 ~ 00536778 n 0000 ~ 00536872 n 0000 ~ 00536964 n 0000 ~ 00537085 n 0000 ~ 00537192 n 0000 ~ 00537297 n 0000 ~ 00537423 n 0000 ~ 00537534 n 0000 | any of a variety of social dances performed by couples in a ballroom 00535321 04 n 01 beguine 0 001 @ 00534849 n 0000 | a ballroom dance that originated in the French West Indies; similar to the rumba 00535455 04 n 01 carioca 0 001 @ 00534849 n 0000 | a lively ballroom dance that resembles the samba 00535557 04 n 02 cha-cha 0 cha-cha-cha 0 002 @ 00534849 n 0000 + 01897306 v 0101 | a modern ballroom dance from Latin America; small steps and swaying movements of the hips 00535732 04 n 01 one-step 0 003 @ 00534849 n 0000 + 01897677 v 0101 ~ 00535873 n 0000 | an early ballroom dance; precursor to the fox-trot 00535873 04 n 01 turkey_trot 0 001 @ 00535732 n 0000 | an early ragtime one-step 00535956 04 n 02 fox-trot 0 foxtrot 0 001 @ 00534849 n 0000 | a ballroom dance in quadruple time; combines short and long and fast and slow steps fixed sequences 00536120 04 n 01 two-step 0 002 @ 00534849 n 0000 + 01896995 v 0101 | a ballroom dance in duple meter; marked by sliding steps 00536249 04 n 01 bunny_hug 0 001 @ 00534849 n 0000 | a syncopated ballroom dance formerly popular in the US 00536359 04 n 01 Charleston 0 002 @ 00534849 n 0000 + 01897097 v 0101 | an American ballroom dance in syncopated rhythm; popular early in the 20th century 00536516 04 n 01 conga 0 002 @ 00534849 n 0000 + 01896767 v 0101 | a Latin American dance of 3 steps and a kick by people in single file 00536655 04 n 02 cotillion 0 cotilion 0 001 @ 00534849 n 0000 | a lively dance originating in France in the 18th century 00536778 04 n 01 minuet 0 001 @ 00534849 n 0000 | a stately court dance in the 17th century 00536872 04 n 01 paso_doble 0 001 @ 00534849 n 0000 | a ballroom dance in fast duple time 00536964 04 n 01 quickstep 1 002 @ 00534849 n 0000 + 01899158 v 0101 | a ballroom dance with both quick and slow steps 00537085 04 n 02 rumba 1 rhumba 1 001 @ 00534849 n 0000 | a ballroom dance based on the Cuban folk dance 00537192 04 n 01 samba 0 002 @ 00534849 n 0000 + 01896881 v 0101 | a lively ballroom dance from Brazil 00537297 04 n 02 round_dance 1 round_dancing 0 001 @ 00534849 n 0000 | a ballroom dance characterized by revolving movement 00537423 04 n 01 tango 0 002 @ 00534849 n 0000 + 01896007 v 0101 | a ballroom dance of Latin-American origin 00537534 04 n 02 waltz 0 valse 0 002 @ 00534849 n 0000 + 01895612 v 0101 | a ballroom dance in triple time with a strong accent on the first beat 00537682 04 n 02 folk_dancing 0 folk_dance 0 013 @ 00532110 n 0000 + 01898769 v 0201 + 01898769 v 0101 ~ 00532896 n 0000 ~ 00538052 n 0000 ~ 00538144 n 0000 ~ 00538368 n 0000 ~ 00538510 n 0000 ~ 00538876 n 0000 ~ 00538991 n 0000 ~ 00539121 n 0000 ~ 00539827 n 0000 ~ 00541779 n 0000 | a style of dancing that originated among ordinary people (not in the royal courts) 00538052 04 n 01 mazurka 0 001 @ 00537682 n 0000 | a Polish national dance in triple time 00538144 04 n 01 polka 0 002 @ 00537682 n 0000 + 01897583 v 0101 | a Bohemian dance with 3 steps and a hop in fast time 00538266 04 n 01 schottische 0 001 @ 00539827 n 0000 | a German round dance resembling a slow polka 00538368 04 n 02 morris_dance 0 morris_dancing 0 001 @ 00537682 n 0000 | any of various English folk dances performed by dancers in costume 00538510 04 n 02 sword_dance 0 sword_dancing 0 001 @ 00537682 n 0000 | any of various dances by men who step nimbly over swords or flourish them in the air 00538668 04 n 01 mambo 0 002 @ 00428270 n 0000 + 01897489 v 0101 | a Latin American dance similar in rhythm to the rumba 00538791 04 n 01 highland_fling 0 001 @ 00540211 n 0000 | a vigorous Scottish reel 00538876 04 n 01 hornpipe 0 002 @ 00537682 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a British solo dance performed by sailors 00538991 04 n 01 jig 0 002 @ 00537682 n 0000 + 01898032 v 0101 | any of various old rustic dances involving kicking and leaping 00539121 04 n 05 country-dance 0 country_dancing 0 contredanse 0 contra_danse 0 contradance 0 011 @ 00537682 n 0000 + 01896295 v 0404 + 01896295 v 0303 + 01896295 v 0102 ~ 00539510 n 0000 ~ 00539951 n 0000 ~ 00540701 n 0000 ~ 00540895 n 0000 ~ 00541035 n 0000 ~ 00541178 n 0000 ~ 00541338 n 0000 | a type of folk dance in which couples are arranged in sets or face one another in a line 00539510 04 n 02 longways 0 longways_dance 0 002 @ 00539121 n 0000 ~ 00539674 n 0000 | country dancing performed with couples in two long lines facing each other 00539674 04 n 02 Virginia_reel 0 reel 1 001 @ 00539510 n 0000 | an American country dance which starts with the couples facing each other in two lines 00539827 04 n 02 round_dance 0 ring_dance 0 002 @ 00537682 n 0000 ~ 00538266 n 0000 | a folk dance; dancers form a circle 00539951 04 n 02 square_dance 0 square_dancing 0 008 @ 00539121 n 0000 + 01898893 v 0101 ~ 00540211 n 0000 ~ 00540485 n 0000 %p 00540701 n 0000 %p 00540895 n 0000 %p 00541035 n 0000 %p 00541178 n 0000 | American country dancing in which couples form squares 00540211 04 n 02 reel 0 Scottish_reel 0 003 @ 00539951 n 0000 ~ 00538791 n 0000 ~ 00540396 n 0000 | a lively dance of Scottish Highlanders; marked by circular moves and gliding steps 00540396 04 n 01 eightsome 0 001 @ 00540211 n 0000 | a Scottish reel for eight dancers 00540485 04 n 01 quadrille 0 002 @ 00539951 n 0000 ~ 00540616 n 0000 | a square dance of 5 or more figures for 4 or more couples 00540616 04 n 01 lancers 0 001 @ 00540485 n 0000 | a quadrille for 8 or 16 couples 00540701 04 n 01 do-si-do 0 002 @ 00539121 n 0000 #p 00539951 n 0000 | a square-dance figure; two dancers approach each other and circle back to back before returning to their original places 00540895 04 n 01 promenade 2 002 @ 00539121 n 0000 #p 00539951 n 0000 | a square dance figure; couples march counterclockwise in a circle 00541035 04 n 01 sashay 1 002 @ 00539121 n 0000 #p 00539951 n 0000 | a square dance figure; partners circle each other taking sideways steps 00541178 04 n 01 swing 4 002 @ 00539121 n 0000 #p 00539951 n 0000 | a square dance figure; a pair of dancers join hands and dance around a point between them 00541338 04 n 01 landler 0 001 @ 00539121 n 0000 | a moderately slow Austrian country dance in triple time; involves spinning and clapping 00541479 04 n 03 ritual_dancing 0 ritual_dance 0 ceremonial_dance 0 010 @ 00428270 n 0000 #p 01027859 n 0000 ~ 00541972 n 0000 ~ 00542149 n 0000 ~ 00542323 n 0000 ~ 00542584 n 0000 ~ 00542711 n 0000 ~ 00542841 n 0000 ~ 00542992 n 0000 ~ 00543114 n 0000 | a dance that is part of a religious ritual 00541779 04 n 02 rumba 0 rhumba 0 001 @ 00537682 n 0000 | a folk dance in duple time that originated in Cuba with Spanish and African elements; features complex footwork and violent movement 00541972 04 n 01 apache_devil_dance 0 001 @ 00541479 n 0000 | a ritual dance of the Apache 00542065 04 n 01 corn_dance 0 001 @ 00542711 n 0000 | a rain dance of Amerindians 00542149 04 n 02 danse_macabre 0 dance_of_death 0 001 @ 00541479 n 0000 | a medieval dance in which a skeleton representing death leads a procession of others to the grave 00542323 04 n 01 ghost_dance 0 001 @ 00541479 n 0000 | a religious dance of Native Americans looking for communication with the dead 00542458 04 n 03 hula 0 hula-hula 0 Hawaiian_dancing 0 001 @ 00542711 n 0000 | a Polynesian rain dance performed by a woman 00542584 04 n 01 pyrrhic 0 002 @ 00541479 n 0000 + 03107450 a 0101 | an ancient Greek dance imitating the motions of warfare 00542711 04 n 01 rain_dance 0 003 @ 00541479 n 0000 ~ 00542065 n 0000 ~ 00542458 n 0000 | a ritual dance intended to bring rain 00542841 04 n 01 snake_dance 0 002 @ 00541479 n 0000 ;r 09044862 n 0000 | a ceremonial dance (as by the Hopi) in which snakes are handled or invoked 00542992 04 n 01 sun_dance 0 001 @ 00541479 n 0000 | a ceremonial dance performed by Amerindians at the summer solstice 00543114 04 n 01 war_dance 0 001 @ 00541479 n 0000 | a ceremonial dance performed before a battle or after a victory 00543233 04 n 01 music 0 058 @ 00407535 n 0000 ;c 07020895 n 0000 ;c 00545501 n 0000 + 01505462 a 0101 + 10340312 n 0101 + 10339966 n 0101 ~ 00544441 n 0000 ~ 00544731 n 0000 ~ 00544842 n 0000 ~ 00545059 n 0000 ~ 00545344 n 0000 ~ 00547454 n 0000 %p 15286042 n 0000 -c 01651110 v 0000 -c 01706889 v 0000 -c 01713796 v 0000 -c 01713983 v 0000 -c 01714095 v 0000 -c 01715525 v 0000 -c 01715997 v 0000 -c 01716407 v 0000 -c 01725615 v 0000 -c 01725734 v 0000 -c 01725886 v 0000 -c 01726039 v 0000 -c 01726172 v 0000 -c 01726605 v 0000 -c 01726762 v 0000 -c 01727052 v 0000 -c 01727230 v 0000 -c 01727490 v 0000 -c 01727684 v 0000 -c 01727866 v 0000 -c 01728052 v 0000 -c 01728213 v 0000 -c 01728355 v 0000 -c 01729142 v 0000 -c 01729295 v 0000 -c 01729431 v 0000 -c 01730059 v 0000 -c 01730216 v 0000 -c 01730384 v 0000 -c 01730663 v 0000 -c 01730799 v 0000 -c 01731031 v 0000 -c 01731577 v 0000 -c 01731718 v 0000 -c 01731828 v 0000 -c 01732014 v 0000 -c 01732532 v 0000 -c 01732713 v 0000 -c 01732921 v 0000 -c 01733213 v 0000 -c 01733667 v 0000 -c 01733829 v 0000 -c 01733994 v 0000 -c 01734131 v 0000 -c 01734300 v 0000 | musical activity (singing or whistling etc.); "his music was his central interest" 00544441 04 n 03 bell_ringing 0 carillon 0 carillon_playing 0 002 @ 00543233 n 0000 ~ 00544605 n 0000 | playing a set of bells that are (usually) hung in a tower 00544605 04 n 01 change_ringing 0 001 @ 00544441 n 0000 | ringing tuned bells in a fixed order that is continually changing 00544731 04 n 01 instrumental_music 0 001 @ 00543233 n 0000 | music produced by playing a musical instrument 00544842 04 n 01 intonation 2 004 @ 00543233 n 0000 + 01049737 v 0102 + 01049737 v 0103 ~ 01255125 n 0000 | the production of musical tones (by voice or instrument); especially the exactitude of the pitch relations 00545059 04 n 01 percussion 1 003 @ 00543233 n 0000 + 10415037 n 0101 ~ 00545194 n 0000 | the act of playing a percussion instrument 00545194 04 n 01 drumming 0 002 @ 00545059 n 0000 + 01732532 v 0101 | the act of playing drums; "he practiced his drumming several hours every day" 00545344 04 n 01 vocal_music 0 003 @ 00543233 n 0000 ~ 00545501 n 0000 ~ 00546389 n 0000 | music that is vocalized (as contrasted with instrumental music) 00545501 04 n 02 singing 0 vocalizing 0 027 @ 00545344 n 0000 @ 00100253 n 0000 + 01704236 v 0201 + 01731031 v 0101 + 01729431 v 0101 -c 00517231 n 0000 -c 00543233 n 0000 ~ 00546070 n 0000 ~ 00546216 n 0000 ~ 00546299 n 0000 ~ 00546861 n 0000 ~ 00546972 n 0000 ~ 00547101 n 0000 ~ 00547244 n 0000 ~ 01253778 n 0000 ~ 01253944 n 0000 ~ 01254685 n 0000 ~ 01254978 n 0000 ~ 01255302 n 0000 ~ 01255452 n 0000 ~ 01255549 n 0000 ~ 01255648 n 0000 ~ 01255808 n 0000 ~ 01255935 n 0000 ~ 01256124 n 0000 -c 08187988 n 0000 -c 09931418 n 0000 | the act of singing vocal music 00546070 04 n 02 a_cappella_singing 0 a_capella_singing 0 002 @ 00545501 n 0000 -c 07061334 n 0000 | singing without instrumental accompaniment 00546216 04 n 01 bel_canto 0 001 @ 00545501 n 0000 | a style of operatic singing 00546299 04 n 01 coloratura 0 001 @ 00545501 n 0000 | singing with florid ornamentation 00546389 04 n 02 song 0 strain 1 006 @ 00545344 n 0000 + 10624310 n 0101 + 01729431 v 0101 + 01731031 v 0101 ~ 00546613 n 0000 ~ 00546738 n 0000 | the act of singing; "with a shout and a song they marched up to the gates" 00546613 04 n 01 carol 0 002 @ 00546389 n 0000 + 01731828 v 0101 | a joyful song (usually celebrating the birth of Christ) 00546738 04 n 02 lullaby 0 cradlesong 0 001 @ 00546389 n 0000 | the act of singing a quiet song to lull a child to sleep 00546861 04 n 01 caroling 0 001 @ 00545501 n 0000 | singing joyful religious songs (especially at Christmas) 00546972 04 n 01 crooning 0 002 @ 00545501 n 0000 + 01049470 v 0101 | the act of singing popular songs in a sentimental manner 00547101 04 n 01 crooning 1 002 @ 00545501 n 0000 + 01049470 v 0101 | singing in a soft low tone; "her crooning soon put the child to sleep" 00547244 04 n 02 scat 0 scat_singing 0 002 @ 00545501 n 0000 @ 07062697 n 0000 | singing jazz; the singer substitutes nonsense syllables for the words of the song and tries to sound like a musical instrument 00547454 04 n 01 whistling 0 002 @ 00543233 n 0000 + 01043441 v 0101 | the act of whistling a tune; "his cheerful whistling indicated that he enjoyed his work" 00547616 04 n 01 beat 1 003 @ 00349369 n 0000 + 01624897 v 0101 + 01398919 v 0101 | a stroke or blow; "the signal was two beats on the steam pipe" 00547765 04 n 01 bow 1 003 @ 00349369 n 0000 ~ 00547960 n 0000 ~ 00548068 n 0000 | a stroke with a curved piece of wood with taut horsehair strands that is used in playing stringed instruments 00547960 04 n 01 down-bow 0 001 @ 00547765 n 0000 | a downward stroke from the heel to the tip of the bow 00548068 04 n 01 up-bow 0 001 @ 00547765 n 0000 | an upward stroke from the tip to the heel of the bow 00548173 04 n 01 officiation 1 003 @ 00097504 n 0000 + 02382087 v 0101 + 01096497 v 0101 | the performance of a religious or ceremonial or public duty 00548326 04 n 04 acting 0 playing 2 playacting 0 performing 0 020 @ 00407535 n 0000 @ 06157326 n 0000 #p 00550771 n 0000 + 01714208 v 0401 + 01719921 v 0304 + 01719921 v 0202 + 01719302 v 0202 + 02744977 v 0101 + 01719921 v 0101 + 01719302 v 0101 ~ 00548802 n 0000 ~ 00549284 n 0000 ~ 00549766 n 0000 ~ 00550016 n 0000 ~ 00550341 n 0000 ~ 00551508 n 0000 ~ 00551585 n 0000 ~ 00551714 n 0000 ~ 00551913 n 0000 ~ 00552097 n 0000 | the performance of a part or role in a drama 00548802 04 n 04 portrayal 2 characterization 0 enactment 0 personation 1 006 @ 00548326 n 0000 + 00837288 v 0403 + 01722447 v 0301 + 01723690 v 0102 ~ 00549106 n 0000 ~ 05929008 n 0000 | acting the part of a character on stage; dramatically representing the character by speech and action and gesture 00549106 04 n 01 impression 0 003 @ 00548802 n 0000 + 02747667 a 0101 + 02747466 a 0102 | an impressionistic portrayal of a person; "he did a funny impression of a politician" 00549284 04 n 02 impersonation 0 personation 0 005 @ 00548326 n 0000 + 00837288 v 0203 + 01723690 v 0101 + 00837288 v 0102 ~ 00549472 n 0000 | imitating the mannerisms of another person 00549472 04 n 02 apery 0 mimicry 0 003 @ 00549284 n 0000 + 02675067 v 0101 ~ 00549610 n 0000 | the act of mimicking; imitative behavior 00549610 04 n 03 parody 0 mockery 1 takeoff 1 004 @ 00549472 n 0000 + 01743313 v 0301 + 10400998 n 0101 + 01723963 v 0101 | humorous or satirical mimicry 00549766 04 n 02 method_acting 0 method 0 001 @ 00548326 n 0000 | an acting technique introduced by Stanislavsky in which the actor recalls emotions or reactions from his or her own life and uses them to identify with the character being portrayed 00550016 04 n 03 mime 0 pantomime 0 dumb_show 0 006 @ 00548326 n 0000 + 10318892 n 0205 + 01724185 v 0202 + 01216981 a 0101 + 01724185 v 0101 ~ 00550242 n 0000 | a performance using gestures and body movements without words 00550242 04 n 01 panto 0 002 @ 00550016 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | an abbreviation of pantomime 00550341 04 n 03 business 3 stage_business 0 byplay 0 002 @ 00548326 n 0000 ~ 00550545 n 0000 | incidental activity performed by an actor for dramatic effect; "his business with the cane was hilarious" 00550545 04 n 04 shtik 0 schtik 0 shtick 0 schtick 0 002 @ 00550341 n 0000 ;c 06951067 n 0000 | (Yiddish) a contrived and often used bit of business that a performer uses to steal attention; "play it straight with no shtik" 00550771 04 n 01 performance 1 012 @ 00521562 n 0000 ~ 00099267 n 0000 ~ 00099439 n 0000 ~ 00099588 n 0000 ~ 00099799 n 0000 ~ 00099951 n 0000 ~ 00100253 n 0000 ~ 00100437 n 0000 ~ 00100543 n 0000 ~ 00212678 n 0000 %p 00548326 n 0000 ~ 00551215 n 0000 | the act of presenting a play or a piece of music or other entertainment; "we congratulated him on his performance at the rehearsal"; "an inspired performance of Mozart's C minor concerto" 00551215 04 n 02 program 0 programme 0 002 @ 00550771 n 0000 ~ 00551407 n 0000 | a performance (or series of performances) at a public presentation; "the program lasted more than two hours" 00551407 04 n 01 bill 0 001 @ 00551215 n 0000 | the entertainment offered at a public presentation 00551508 04 n 01 skit 0 001 @ 00548326 n 0000 | a short theatrical episode 00551585 04 n 02 hamming 0 overacting 0 003 @ 00548326 n 0000 + 01751173 v 0201 + 01751173 v 0103 | poor acting by a ham actor 00551714 04 n 01 heroics 0 002 @ 00548326 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | ostentatious or vainglorious or extravagant or melodramatic conduct; "heroics are for those epic films they make in Hollywood" 00551913 04 n 01 reenactment 0 002 @ 00548326 n 0000 + 01722815 v 0101 | performing a role in an event that occurred at an earlier time; "the reenactment of the battle of Princeton" 00552097 04 n 01 roleplaying 0 002 @ 00548326 n 0000 + 01719921 v 0103 | acting a particular role (as in psychotherapy) 00552219 04 n 01 card_trick 0 001 @ 00099951 n 0000 | a trick performed with playing cards 00552312 04 n 02 prestidigitation 0 sleight_of_hand 0 001 @ 00099951 n 0000 | manual dexterity in the execution of tricks 00552436 04 n 02 liveliness 0 animation 1 003 @ 00407535 n 0000 + 00804371 a 0101 + 00804695 a 0101 | general activity and motion 00552568 04 n 01 brouhaha 0 001 @ 00553995 n 0000 | a confused disturbance far greater than its cause merits 00552679 04 n 02 circus 1 carnival 2 001 @ 00333829 n 0000 | a frenetic disorganized (and often comic) disturbance suggestive of a large public entertainment; "it was so funny it was a circus"; "the whole occasion had a carnival atmosphere" 00552922 04 n 02 disorganization 0 disorganisation 0 003 @ 00333829 n 0000 + 02436140 v 0202 + 02436140 v 0101 | the disturbance of a systematic arrangement causing disorder and confusion; "the disorganization of the enemy troops by a flank attack" 00553173 04 n 02 disruption 0 perturbation 0 006 @ 00333829 n 0000 + 02065652 v 0201 + 00276601 v 0201 + 00554298 v 0101 ~ 00553362 n 0000 ~ 00553655 n 0000 | the act of causing disorder 00553362 04 n 02 dislocation 0 breakdown 2 003 @ 00553173 n 0000 + 01103836 v 0201 + 00414823 v 0101 | the act of disrupting an established order so it fails to continue; "the social dislocations resulting from government policies"; "his warning came after the breakdown of talks in London" 00553655 04 n 02 surprise 0 surprisal 0 005 @ 00553173 n 0000 + 02596493 v 0201 + 00725274 v 0201 + 00725274 v 0101 + 02596493 v 0101 | the act of surprising someone 00553823 04 n 06 commotion 0 din 0 ruction 0 ruckus 0 rumpus 0 tumult 0 003 @ 00333829 n 0000 + 02585259 v 0501 ~ 00555138 n 0000 | the act of making a noisy disturbance 00553995 04 n 02 furor 0 furore 0 002 @ 00333829 n 0000 ~ 00552568 n 0000 | a sudden outburst (as of protest) 00554107 04 n 02 havoc 0 mayhem 1 001 @ 00333829 n 0000 | violent and needless disturbance 00554200 04 n 03 melee 0 scrimmage 0 battle_royal 0 001 @ 00333829 n 0000 | a noisy riotous fight 00554300 04 n 05 agitation 0 excitement 2 turmoil 0 upheaval 0 hullabaloo 0 001 @ 00333829 n 0000 | disturbance usually in protest 00554433 04 n 02 outburst 0 tumultuous_disturbance 0 001 @ 00333829 n 0000 | a sudden violent disturbance 00554541 04 n 02 rampage 0 violent_disorder 1 005 @ 00333829 n 0000 + 02512470 a 0101 + 02723016 v 0101 + 02584906 v 0101 ~ 00554726 n 0000 | violently angry and destructive behavior 00554726 04 n 01 wilding 0 001 @ 00554541 n 0000 | an outrageous rampage usually involving sexual attacks by men on women 00554850 04 n 03 upset 1 derangement 0 overthrow 2 003 @ 00333829 n 0000 + 00276601 v 0202 + 01770501 v 0102 | the act of disturbing the mind or body; "his carelessness could have caused an ecological upset"; "she was unprepared for this sudden overthrow of their normal way of living" 00555138 04 n 06 bustle 0 hustle 0 flurry 0 ado 0 fuss 0 stir 0 005 @ 00553823 n 0000 + 02550516 v 0502 + 02084252 v 0301 + 02058191 v 0203 + 02058191 v 0101 | a rapid active commotion 00555325 04 n 02 burst 2 fit 0 003 @ 00407535 n 0000 + 02715595 v 0102 ~ 00555525 n 0000 | a sudden flurry of activity (often for no obvious reason); "a burst of applause"; "a fit of housecleaning" 00555525 04 n 01 fits_and_starts 0 001 @ 00555325 n 0000 | repeated bursts of activity; "they worked in fits and starts" 00555648 04 n 04 haste 0 hurry 0 rush 0 rushing 1 010 @ 00279835 n 0000 + 02058994 v 0401 + 00459498 v 0401 + 02059462 v 0302 + 00459498 v 0301 + 00459296 v 0301 + 02058994 v 0301 + 02055649 v 0203 ~ 00555983 n 0000 ~ 00556142 n 0000 | the act of moving hurriedly and in a careless manner; "in his haste to leave he forgot his book" 00555983 04 n 02 dash 2 bolt 1 003 @ 00555648 n 0000 + 01966039 v 0201 + 02061495 v 0102 | the act of moving with great haste; "he made a dash for the door" 00556142 04 n 03 scamper 0 scramble 0 scurry 0 004 @ 00555648 n 0000 + 01902405 v 0301 + 01886334 v 0201 + 01902405 v 0102 | rushing about hastily in an undignified way 00556313 04 n 03 maneuver 3 manoeuvre 3 play 4 018 @ 00279835 n 0000 #p 00463246 n 0000 + 01080691 v 0301 + 01163355 v 0301 + 01931768 v 0204 ~ 00556834 n 0000 ~ 00556992 n 0000 ~ 00557419 n 0000 ~ 00557865 n 0000 ~ 00558008 n 0000 ~ 00558181 n 0000 ~ 00562179 n 0000 ~ 00562280 n 0000 ~ 00564177 n 0000 ~ 00565219 n 0000 ~ 00565302 n 0000 ~ 00976085 n 0000 ~ 00976270 n 0000 | a deliberate coordinated movement requiring dexterity and skill; "he made a great maneuver"; "the runner was out on a play by the shortstop" 00556834 04 n 01 takeaway 0 001 @ 00556313 n 0000 | the act of taking the ball or puck away from the team on the offense (as by the interception of a pass) 00556992 04 n 01 figure 0 003 @ 00556313 n 0000 ~ 00557184 n 0000 ~ 00557287 n 0000 | a predetermined set of movements in dancing or skating; "she made the best score on compulsory figures" 00557184 04 n 01 figure_eight 0 001 @ 00556992 n 0000 | a skating figure that carves an 8 in the ice 00557287 04 n 01 spread_eagle 0 001 @ 00556992 n 0000 | a skating figure executed with the skates heel to heel in a straight line 00557419 04 n 02 completion 2 pass_completion 0 003 @ 00556313 n 0000 ;c 00469651 n 0000 + 01117484 v 0101 | (American football) a successful forward pass in football 00557588 04 n 01 play 5 009 @ 05902545 n 0000 + 01079873 v 0101 + 01080064 v 0101 + 01072949 v 0101 ~ 00471277 n 0000 ~ 00558396 n 0000 ~ 00558630 n 0000 ~ 00563330 n 0000 ~ 00563494 n 0000 | a preset plan of action in team sports; "the coach drew up the plays for her team" 00557865 04 n 01 ball_hawking 0 001 @ 00556313 n 0000 | a skillful maneuver in catching balls or in stealing the ball from the opposing team 00558008 04 n 01 assist 0 004 @ 00556313 n 0000 ;c 00471613 n 0000 ;c 00480993 n 0000 ;c 00463543 n 0000 | (sports) the act of enabling another player to make a good play 00558181 04 n 02 icing 0 icing_the_puck 0 002 @ 00556313 n 0000 ;c 00463543 n 0000 | (ice hockey) the act of shooting the puck from within your own defensive area the length of the rink beyond the opponent's goal 00558396 04 n 01 power_play 2 002 @ 00557588 n 0000 ;c 00463543 n 0000 | (ice hockey) a play in which one team has a numerical advantage over the other as a result of penalties; "the team was unable to capitalize on the power play" 00558630 04 n 01 football_play 0 009 @ 00557588 n 0000 ;c 00469651 n 0000 ~ 00188183 n 0000 ~ 00188449 n 0000 ~ 00558883 n 0000 ~ 00560529 n 0000 ~ 00560866 n 0000 ~ 00561078 n 0000 ~ 00561985 n 0000 | (American football) a play by the offensive team 00558883 04 n 04 run 2 running 3 running_play 0 running_game 0 010 @ 00558630 n 0000 ;c 00469651 n 0000 + 01927447 v 0201 + 01927447 v 0101 + 02525312 v 0101 ~ 00559329 n 0000 ~ 00559555 n 0000 ~ 00559724 n 0000 ~ 00559916 n 0000 ~ 00560293 n 0000 | (American football) a play in which a player attempts to carry the ball through or past the opposing team; "the defensive line braced to stop the run"; "the coach put great emphasis on running" 00559329 04 n 02 draw 2 draw_play 0 002 @ 00558883 n 0000 ;c 00469651 n 0000 | (American football) the quarterback moves back as if to pass and then hands the ball to the fullback who is running toward the line of scrimmage 00559555 04 n 02 end_run 0 sweep 0 002 @ 00558883 n 0000 ;c 00469651 n 0000 | (American football) an attempt to advance the ball by running around the end of the line 00559724 04 n 01 return 5 003 @ 00558883 n 0000 ;c 00469651 n 0000 + 01433159 v 0101 | (American football) the act of running back the ball after a kickoff or punt or interception or fumble 00559916 04 n 01 reverse 0 003 @ 00558883 n 0000 ;c 00469651 n 0000 ~ 00560141 n 0000 | (American football) a running play in which a back running in one direction hands the ball to a back running in the opposite direction 00560141 04 n 01 double_reverse 0 001 @ 00559916 n 0000 | (American football) a running play in which a first reverse is followed by a second reverse 00560293 04 n 02 rush 1 rushing 0 004 @ 00558883 n 0000 ;c 00469651 n 0000 + 02059770 v 0201 + 02059770 v 0101 | (American football) an attempt to advance the ball by running into the line; "the linebackers were ready to stop a rush" 00560529 04 n 04 pass 2 passing_play 0 passing_game 0 passing 3 007 @ 00558630 n 0000 ;c 00469651 n 0000 + 02231473 v 0401 + 02231473 v 0101 ~ 00561226 n 0000 ~ 00561707 n 0000 ~ 00561820 n 0000 | (American football) a play that involves one player throwing the ball to a teammate; "the coach sent in a passing play on third and long" 00560866 04 n 01 power_play 1 002 @ 00558630 n 0000 ;c 00469651 n 0000 | a play in which there is a concentration of players in one location on the field of play; "they used a power play to return the kickoff" 00561078 04 n 01 handoff 0 002 @ 00558630 n 0000 ;c 00469651 n 0000 | (American football) a play in which one player hands the ball to a teammate 00561226 04 n 02 forward_pass 0 aerial 0 003 @ 00560529 n 0000 ~ 00561376 n 0000 ~ 00561570 n 0000 | a pass to a receiver downfield from the passer 00561376 04 n 02 flare_pass 0 flare 1 001 @ 00561226 n 0000 | a short forward pass to a back who is running toward the sidelines; "he threw a flare to the fullback who was tackled for a loss" 00561570 04 n 01 screen_pass 0 001 @ 00561226 n 0000 | a short forward pass in which the receiver is protected by a screen of blockers 00561707 04 n 02 lateral_pass 0 lateral 0 001 @ 00560529 n 0000 | a pass to a receiver upfield from the passer 00561820 04 n 01 spot_pass 0 001 @ 00560529 n 0000 | a pass to a designated spot on the field; the receiver should arrive at that spot the same time the ball does 00561985 04 n 01 tackle 0 003 @ 00558630 n 0000 ;c 00469651 n 0000 + 01150164 v 0101 | (American football) grasping an opposing player with the intention of stopping by throwing to the ground 00562179 04 n 01 jugglery 0 002 @ 00556313 n 0000 + 01604814 v 0101 | the performance of a juggler 00562280 04 n 01 obstruction 0 003 @ 00556313 n 0000 ~ 00562398 n 0000 ~ 00562935 n 0000 | getting in someone's way 00562398 04 n 02 blocking 0 block 0 008 @ 00562280 n 0000 + 01147060 v 0202 + 01476483 v 0106 + 01478002 v 0102 + 01147060 v 0102 ~ 00562643 n 0000 ~ 00562823 n 0000 ~ 01174495 n 0000 | the act of obstructing or deflecting someone's movements 00562643 04 n 01 interference 1 002 @ 00562398 n 0000 ;c 00469651 n 0000 | (American football) blocking a player's path with your body; "he ran interference for the quarterback" 00562823 04 n 01 trap_block 0 002 @ 00562398 n 0000 ;c 00469651 n 0000 | (American football) an illegal block 00562935 04 n 01 check 2 005 @ 00562280 n 0000 #p 00463543 n 0000 + 02557638 v 0101 ~ 00563097 n 0000 ~ 00563212 n 0000 | obstructing an opponent in ice hockey 00563097 04 n 01 crosscheck 0 001 @ 00562935 n 0000 | an illegal check (chopping at an opponent's arms or stick) 00563212 04 n 01 poke_check 0 001 @ 00562935 n 0000 | knocking the puck away by jabbing at it with the hockey stick 00563330 04 n 04 razzle-dazzle 0 razzle 0 razzmatazz 0 razmataz 0 001 @ 00557588 n 0000 | any exciting and complex play intended to confuse (dazzle) the opponent 00563494 04 n 01 basketball_play 0 005 @ 00557588 n 0000 #p 00480993 n 0000 ~ 00563665 n 0000 ~ 00563823 n 0000 ~ 00563998 n 0000 | a play executed by a basketball team 00563665 04 n 01 pick 1 001 @ 00563494 n 0000 | a basketball maneuver; obstructing an opponent with one's body; "he was called for setting an illegal pick" 00563823 04 n 01 switch 1 001 @ 00563494 n 0000 | a basketball maneuver; two defensive players shift assignments so that each guards the player usually guarded by the other 00563998 04 n 01 give-and-go 0 001 @ 00563494 n 0000 | a basketball maneuver; one offensive player passes the ball to another, then runs toward the basket to take a return pass 00564177 04 n 01 baseball_play 0 006 @ 00556313 n 0000 ;c 00471613 n 0000 ~ 00564373 n 0000 ~ 00564477 n 0000 ~ 00564583 n 0000 ~ 00564710 n 0000 | (baseball) a play executed by a baseball team 00564373 04 n 01 double_play 0 001 @ 00564177 n 0000 | the act of getting two players out on one play 00564477 04 n 01 triple_play 0 001 @ 00564177 n 0000 | the act of getting three players out on one play 00564583 04 n 01 pick-off 0 001 @ 00564177 n 0000 | a baseball play in which a base runner is caught off base and tagged out 00564710 04 n 01 squeeze_play 0 003 @ 00564177 n 0000 ~ 00564897 n 0000 ~ 00565051 n 0000 | a baseball play in which a runner on third base tries to score as the batter bunts the pitch 00564897 04 n 02 suicide_squeeze_play 0 suicide_squeeze 0 001 @ 00564710 n 0000 | the runner on third base starts home as the pitcher delivers the ball 00565051 04 n 02 safety_squeeze_play 0 safety_squeeze 0 001 @ 00564710 n 0000 | the runner on third base waits to start home until the batter has bunted successfully 00565219 04 n 01 footwork 0 001 @ 00556313 n 0000 | the manner of using the feet 00565302 04 n 02 stroke 0 shot 6 013 @ 00556313 n 0000 ;c 00523513 n 0000 + 01124608 v 0101 %p 00211776 n 0000 ~ 00500280 n 0000 ~ 00500449 n 0000 ~ 00500669 n 0000 ~ 00500927 n 0000 ~ 00565809 n 0000 ~ 00566040 n 0000 ~ 00566135 n 0000 ~ 00571444 n 0000 ~ 00571609 n 0000 | (sports) the act of swinging or striking at a ball with a club or racket or bat or cue or hand; "it took two strokes to get out of the bunker"; "a good shot requires good balance and tempo"; "he left me an almost impossible shot" 00565809 04 n 02 cut 8 undercut 0 005 @ 00565302 n 0000 ;c 00482298 n 0000 ;c 00480508 n 0000 ;c 00479887 n 0000 + 01403117 v 0201 | (sports) a stroke that puts reverse spin on the ball; "cuts do not bother a good tennis player" 00566040 04 n 01 swipe 0 002 @ 00565302 n 0000 + 01394200 v 0101 | a sweeping stroke or blow 00566135 04 n 02 tennis_stroke 0 tennis_shot 0 003 @ 00565302 n 0000 ~ 00566298 n 0000 ~ 00568430 n 0000 | the act of hitting a tennis ball with a tennis racket 00566298 04 n 01 return 4 014 @ 00566135 n 0000 #p 00482298 n 0000 ~ 00566690 n 0000 ~ 00566889 n 0000 ~ 00567044 n 0000 ~ 00567280 n 0000 ~ 00567418 n 0000 ~ 00567896 n 0000 ~ 00568286 n 0000 ~ 00569234 n 0000 ~ 00569361 n 0000 ~ 00569474 n 0000 ~ 00569608 n 0000 ~ 00569733 n 0000 | a tennis stroke that sends the ball back to the other player; "he won the point on a cross-court return" 00566690 04 n 03 backhand 0 backhand_stroke 0 backhand_shot 0 003 @ 00566298 n 0000 + 01404664 v 0101 ~ 00568166 n 0000 | a return made with the back of the hand facing the direction of the stroke 00566889 04 n 02 chop 0 chop_shot 0 002 @ 00566298 n 0000 + 01415454 v 0101 | a tennis return made with a downward motion that puts backspin on the ball 00567044 04 n 01 drive 5 008 @ 00566298 n 0000 ;c 00482298 n 0000 ;c 00479887 n 0000 + 01407722 v 0101 + 01509584 v 0101 + 01512259 v 0101 ~ 00567685 n 0000 ~ 00568057 n 0000 | (sports) a hard straight return (as in tennis or squash) 00567280 04 n 02 drop_shot 0 dink 0 001 @ 00566298 n 0000 | a soft return so that the tennis ball drops abruptly after crossing the net 00567418 04 n 03 forehand 0 forehand_stroke 0 forehand_shot 0 004 @ 00566298 n 0000 ;c 00482298 n 0000 ;c 00480508 n 0000 ;c 00479887 n 0000 | (sports) a return made with the palm of the hand facing the direction of the stroke (as in tennis or badminton or squash) 00567685 04 n 01 forehand_drive 0 004 @ 00567044 n 0000 ;c 00482298 n 0000 ;c 00480508 n 0000 ;c 00479887 n 0000 | (sports) hard straight return made on the forehand side (as in tennis or badminton or squash) 00567896 04 n 01 get 0 001 @ 00566298 n 0000 | a return on a shot that seemed impossible to reach and would normally have resulted in a point for the opponent 00568057 04 n 01 backhand_drive 0 001 @ 00567044 n 0000 | a hard straight return made on the backhand side 00568166 04 n 01 two-handed_backhand 0 001 @ 00566690 n 0000 | a backhand shot made holding the racquet in both hands 00568286 04 n 01 ground_stroke 0 002 @ 00566298 n 0000 ! 00569733 n 0101 | a tennis return made by hitting the ball after it has bounced once 00568430 04 n 02 serve 0 service 2 008 @ 00566135 n 0000 ;c 00482298 n 0000 ;c 00480508 n 0000 ;c 00479887 n 0000 + 01077568 v 0101 ~ 00568701 n 0000 ~ 00568813 n 0000 ~ 00569073 n 0000 | (sports) a stroke that puts the ball in play; "his powerful serves won the game" 00568701 04 n 01 ace 0 002 @ 00568430 n 0000 + 01077759 v 0101 | a serve that the receiver is unable to reach 00568813 04 n 01 fault 1 006 @ 00568430 n 0000 ;c 00482298 n 0000 ;c 00480508 n 0000 ;c 00479887 n 0000 ~ 00071546 n 0000 ~ 00071700 n 0000 | (sports) a serve that is illegal (e.g., that lands outside the prescribed area); "he served too many double faults" 00569073 04 n 02 let 0 net_ball 1 001 @ 00568430 n 0000 | a serve that strikes the net before falling into the receiver's court; the ball must be served again 00569234 04 n 01 half_volley 0 001 @ 00566298 n 0000 | a tennis return made by hitting the ball immediately after it bounces 00569361 04 n 01 lob 1 002 @ 00566298 n 0000 + 01513290 v 0101 | an easy return of a tennis ball in a high arc 00569474 04 n 02 overhead 0 smash 2 002 @ 00566298 n 0000 + 01561583 v 0201 | a hard return hitting the tennis ball above your head 00569608 04 n 01 passing_shot 0 001 @ 00566298 n 0000 | a tennis return that passes an opponent who has approached the net 00569733 04 n 01 volley 1 004 @ 00566298 n 0000 + 01075498 v 0101 + 01598255 v 0101 ! 00568286 n 0101 | a tennis return made by hitting the ball before it bounces 00569898 04 n 01 stroke 4 002 @ 00283127 n 0000 ~ 00570066 n 0000 | any one of the repeated movements of the limbs and body used for locomotion in swimming or rowing 00570066 04 n 01 swimming_stroke 0 009 @ 00569898 n 0000 ~ 00570366 n 0000 ~ 00570572 n 0000 ~ 00570683 n 0000 ~ 00570854 n 0000 ~ 00571060 n 0000 ~ 00571283 n 0000 %p 00574227 n 0000 ~ 00575214 n 0000 | a method of moving the arms and legs to push against the water and propel the swimmer forward 00570366 04 n 03 crawl 2 front_crawl 0 Australian_crawl 0 003 @ 00570066 n 0000 + 01961974 v 0101 %p 00574430 n 0000 | a swimming stroke; arms are moved alternately overhead accompanied by a flutter kick 00570572 04 n 01 dog_paddle 0 001 @ 00570066 n 0000 | an elementary swimming stroke imitating a swimming dog 00570683 04 n 01 sidestroke 0 002 @ 00570066 n 0000 %p 00574925 n 0000 | a swimming stroke in which the arms move forward and backward while the legs do a scissors kick 00570854 04 n 02 butterfly 0 butterfly_stroke 0 002 @ 00570066 n 0000 %p 00574790 n 0000 | a swimming stroke in which the arms are thrown forward together out of the water while the feet kick up and down 00571060 04 n 01 breaststroke 0 003 @ 00570066 n 0000 + 09873769 n 0101 %p 00574608 n 0000 | a swimming stroke; the arms are extended together in front of the head and swept back on either side accompanied by a frog kick 00571283 04 n 01 backstroke 0 002 @ 00570066 n 0000 %p 00574430 n 0000 | a swimming stroke that resembles the crawl except the swimmer lies on his or her back 00571444 04 n 03 baseball_swing 0 swing 2 cut 7 001 @ 00565302 n 0000 | in baseball; a batter's attempt to hit a pitched ball; "he took a vicious cut at the ball" 00571609 04 n 03 golf_stroke 0 golf_shot 0 swing 3 012 @ 00565302 n 0000 + 02087745 v 0301 ~ 00571956 n 0000 ~ 00572043 n 0000 ~ 00572285 n 0000 ~ 00572489 n 0000 ~ 00572706 n 0000 ~ 00572838 n 0000 ~ 00573268 n 0000 ~ 00573775 n 0000 ~ 00573945 n 0000 ~ 00574077 n 0000 | the act of swinging a golf club at a golf ball and (usually) hitting it 00571956 04 n 01 downswing 0 001 @ 00571609 n 0000 | a swing downward of a golf club 00572043 04 n 03 slice 0 fade 1 slicing 1 005 @ 00571609 n 0000 + 01408958 v 0301 + 01124389 v 0301 + 01124389 v 0101 + 01408958 v 0101 | a golf shot that curves to the right for a right-handed golfer; "he took lessons to cure his slicing" 00572285 04 n 03 hook 2 draw 3 hooking 0 003 @ 00571609 n 0000 + 01409177 v 0301 + 01409177 v 0101 | a golf shot that curves to the left for a right-handed golfer; "he took lessons to cure his hooking" 00572489 04 n 02 drive 3 driving 3 005 @ 00571609 n 0000 + 01407904 v 0201 + 01407904 v 0101 + 01509584 v 0101 + 01512259 v 0101 | hitting a golf ball off of a tee with a driver; "he sliced his drive out of bounds" 00572706 04 n 01 explosion 1 001 @ 00571609 n 0000 | a golf shot from a bunker that typically moves sand as well as the golf ball 00572838 04 n 02 putt 0 putting 0 005 @ 00571609 n 0000 + 01403785 v 0201 + 01403540 v 0201 + 01403785 v 0101 + 01403540 v 0101 | hitting a golf ball that is on the green using a putter; "his putting let him down today; he didn't sink a single putt over three feet" 00573106 04 n 01 clock_golf 0 001 @ 00464894 n 0000 | a form of golf in which you putt from positions arranged on the circumference of a circle around the hole 00573268 04 n 02 approach 1 approach_shot 0 004 @ 00571609 n 0000 ;c 00464894 n 0000 ~ 00573530 n 0000 ~ 00573664 n 0000 | a relatively short golf shot intended to put the ball onto the putting green; "he lost the hole when his approach rolled over the green" 00573530 04 n 02 chip 1 chip_shot 0 003 @ 00573268 n 0000 ;c 00464894 n 0000 + 01598140 v 0101 | (golf) a low running approach shot 00573664 04 n 02 pitch 2 pitch_shot 0 002 @ 00573268 n 0000 + 01402637 v 0101 | a high approach shot in golf 00573775 04 n 01 sclaff 0 003 @ 00571609 n 0000 + 01417257 v 0101 + 01410946 v 0101 | a poor golf stroke in which the club head hits the ground before hitting the ball 00573945 04 n 01 shank 0 002 @ 00571609 n 0000 + 01402447 v 0101 | a poor golf stroke in which the heel of the club hits the ball 00574077 04 n 01 teeoff 0 002 @ 00571609 n 0000 + 01084170 v 0101 | the act of hitting a golf ball from the teeing ground at the start of each hole 00574227 04 n 01 swimming_kick 0 007 @ 00336805 n 0000 #p 00570066 n 0000 ~ 00574430 n 0000 ~ 00574608 n 0000 ~ 00574790 n 0000 ~ 00574925 n 0000 ~ 00575083 n 0000 | a movement of the legs in swimming 00574430 04 n 01 flutter_kick 0 003 @ 00574227 n 0000 #p 00570366 n 0000 #p 00571283 n 0000 | a swimming kick; the legs are moved rapidly up and down without bending the knees 00574608 04 n 01 frog_kick 0 002 @ 00574227 n 0000 #p 00571060 n 0000 | a swimming kick; knees are drawn upward and outward so the legs can be brought together when fully extended 00574790 04 n 01 dolphin_kick 0 002 @ 00574227 n 0000 #p 00570854 n 0000 | a swimming kick; an up and down kick of the feet together 00574925 04 n 01 scissors_kick 0 002 @ 00574227 n 0000 #p 00570683 n 0000 | a kick used in the sidestroke; legs are brought together in a scissoring motion 00575083 04 n 01 thrash 0 003 @ 00574227 n 0000 #p 00575214 n 0000 + 01890792 v 0104 | a swimming kick used while treading water 00575214 04 n 01 treading_water 0 002 @ 00570066 n 0000 %p 00575083 n 0000 | a stroke that keeps the head above water by thrashing the legs and arms 00575365 04 n 09 cinch 1 breeze 0 picnic 0 snap 2 duck_soup 0 child's_play 0 pushover 0 walkover 0 piece_of_cake 0 005 @ 00795720 n 0000 + 01102667 v 0801 + 01894520 v 0201 + 00635794 v 0101 ~ 00575657 n 0000 | any undertaking that is easy to do; "marketing this product will be no picnic" 00575657 04 n 01 doddle 0 002 @ 00575365 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | an easy task 00575741 04 n 01 work 0 032 @ 00407535 n 0000 + 02373015 v 0101 + 02594979 v 0101 + 02413480 v 0101 + 02407987 v 0101 ~ 00255710 n 0000 ~ 00576451 n 0000 ~ 00576717 n 0000 ~ 00576877 n 0000 ~ 00577068 n 0000 ~ 00577525 n 0000 ~ 00578795 n 0000 ~ 00580190 n 0000 ~ 00580880 n 0000 ~ 00580961 n 0000 ~ 00581090 n 0000 ~ 00581621 n 0000 ~ 00581772 n 0000 ~ 00581885 n 0000 ~ 00581991 n 0000 ~ 00582071 n 0000 ~ 00582195 n 0000 ~ 00620752 n 0000 ~ 00623670 n 0000 ~ 00633864 n 0000 ~ 00654885 n 0000 ~ 00719494 n 0000 ~ 00730984 n 0000 ~ 00795508 n 0000 ~ 00795625 n 0000 ~ 00795720 n 0000 ~ 00885088 n 0000 | activity directed toward making or doing something; "she checked several points needing further work" 00576451 04 n 01 action 0 001 @ 00575741 n 0000 | the most important or interesting work or activity in a specific area or field; "the action is no longer in technology stocks but in municipal bonds"; "gawkers always try to get as close to the action as possible" 00576717 04 n 01 job 3 001 @ 00575741 n 0000 | a damaging piece of work; "dry rot did the job of destroying the barn"; "the barber did a real job on my hair" 00576877 04 n 01 job 5 003 @ 00575741 n 0000 + 02420789 v 0101 + 02461063 v 0103 | the performance of a piece of work; "she did an outstanding job as Ophelia"; "he gave it up as a bad job" 00577068 04 n 02 operation 5 procedure 2 003 @ 00575741 n 0000 + 03103198 a 0201 + 01525666 v 0103 | a process or series of acts especially of a practical or mechanical nature involved in a particular form of work; "the operations in building a house"; "certain machine tool operations" 00577357 04 n 02 works 0 deeds 0 002 @ 00407535 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | performance of moral or religious acts; "salvation by deeds"; "the reward for good works" 00577525 04 n 01 service 8 005 @ 00575741 n 0000 ~ 00577749 n 0000 ~ 00578549 n 0000 ~ 00579201 n 0000 ~ 00579334 n 0000 | work done by one person or group that benefits another; "budget separately for goods and services" 00577749 04 n 01 consulting_service 0 003 @ 00577525 n 0000 ~ 00577931 n 0000 ~ 00578154 n 0000 | service provided by a professional advisor (e.g., a lawyer or doctor or CPA etc.) 00577931 04 n 01 advisory_service 0 001 @ 00577749 n 0000 | a consulting service in which a CPA develops findings and conclusions and recommendations that are presented to the client for consideration and decision making 00578154 04 n 02 attestation_service 0 attestation_report 0 002 @ 00577749 n 0000 ~ 00578405 n 0000 | a consulting service in which a CPA expresses a conclusion about the reliability of a written statement that is the responsibility of someone else 00578405 04 n 01 financial_audit 0 002 @ 00578154 n 0000 @ 13411157 n 0000 | an attestation that the client's financial statement is accurate 00578549 04 n 01 facility 0 001 @ 00577525 n 0000 | a service that an organization or a piece of equipment offers you; "a cell phone with internet facility" 00578708 04 n 01 laundering 0 001 @ 00255710 n 0000 | washing clothes and bed linens 00578795 04 n 02 shining 0 polishing 0 004 @ 00575741 n 0000 + 01245637 v 0201 + 01245637 v 0104 ~ 00579082 n 0000 | the work of making something smooth and shiny by rubbing or waxing it; "the shining of shoes provided a meager living"; "every Sunday he gave his car a good polishing" 00579082 04 n 01 shoeshine 0 001 @ 00578795 n 0000 | the act of shining shoes; "he charged a dollar for a shoeshine" 00579201 04 n 01 national_service 0 002 @ 00577525 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | compulsory service in the military during peacetime 00579334 04 n 01 utility 0 001 @ 00577525 n 0000 | the service (electric power or water or transportation) provided by a public utility; "the cost of utilities never decreases"; "all the utilities were lost after the hurricane" 00579564 04 n 01 service 9 005 @ 00407535 n 0000 ;c 06535035 n 0000 ~ 00579834 n 0000 ~ 00579977 n 0000 ~ 00580081 n 0000 | (law) the acts performed by an English feudal tenant for the benefit of his lord which formed the consideration for the property granted to him 00579834 04 n 01 socage 0 001 @ 00579564 n 0000 | land tenure by agricultural service or payment of rent; not burdened with military service 00579977 04 n 01 military_service 1 001 @ 00579564 n 0000 | land tenure by service in the lord's army 00580081 04 n 01 knight's_service 0 001 @ 00579564 n 0000 | land tenure by service to the lord as a knight 00580190 04 n 01 heavy_lifting 0 002 @ 00575741 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | difficult work; "the boss hoped the plan would succeed but he wasn't willing to do the heavy lifting" 00580370 04 n 01 housecleaning 0 002 @ 00251013 n 0000 + 01533442 v 0101 | the act of cleaning the rooms and furnishings of a house; "efficient housecleaning should proceed one room at a time" 00580565 04 n 01 housecleaning 1 002 @ 00260622 n 0000 ;u 07105475 n 0000 | (figurative) the act of reforming by the removal of unwanted personnel or practices or conditions; "more housecleaning is in store at other accounting firms"; "many employees were discharged in a general housecleaning by the new owners" 00580880 04 n 01 housewifery 0 001 @ 00575741 n 0000 | the work of a housewife 00580961 04 n 02 housework 0 housekeeping 0 002 @ 00575741 n 0000 + 02683316 v 0201 | the work of cleaning and running a house 00581090 04 n 01 ironing 0 002 @ 00575741 n 0000 + 01390833 v 0101 | the work of using heat to smooth washed clothes in order to remove any wrinkles 00581241 04 n 02 workload 0 work_load 0 002 @ 00584367 n 0000 ~ 00581382 n 0000 | work that a person is expected to do in a specified time 00581382 04 n 01 case_load 0 001 @ 00581241 n 0000 | the number of cases handled in a given period of time (as by a court or agency) 00581517 04 n 01 piecework 0 001 @ 00584367 n 0000 | work paid for according to the quantity produced 00581621 04 n 02 busywork 0 make-work 0 001 @ 00575741 n 0000 | active work of little value; "while he was waiting he filled the days with busywork" 00581772 04 n 01 logging 0 002 @ 00575741 n 0000 + 01258828 v 0101 | the work of cutting down trees for timber 00581885 04 n 02 loose_end 0 unfinished_business 0 001 @ 00575741 n 0000 | work that is left incomplete 00581991 04 n 01 nightwork 0 001 @ 00575741 n 0000 | work to be done at night 00582071 04 n 01 paperwork 0 001 @ 00575741 n 0000 | work that involves handling papers: forms or letters or reports etc. 00582195 04 n 02 welfare_work 0 social_service 0 003 @ 00575741 n 0000 ~ 01208924 n 0000 ~ 01209079 n 0000 | an organized activity to improve the condition of disadvantaged people in society 00582388 04 n 05 occupation 0 business 0 job 0 line_of_work 0 line 0 017 @ 00407535 n 0000 + 00600370 v 0104 ~ 00433113 n 0000 ~ 00433216 n 0000 ~ 00453731 n 0000 ~ 00583089 n 0000 ~ 00583246 n 0000 ~ 00584367 n 0000 ~ 00586105 n 0000 ~ 00586262 n 0000 ~ 00606119 n 0000 ~ 00606370 n 0000 ~ 00609953 n 0000 ~ 00610222 n 0000 ~ 00618734 n 0000 ~ 00620554 n 0000 ~ 01104324 n 0000 | the principal activity in your life that you do to earn money; "he's not in my line of business" 00582868 04 n 01 occupation 4 004 @ 00407535 n 0000 + 02678438 v 0103 + 02415831 v 0102 + 00600370 v 0104 | any activity that occupies a person's attention; "he missed the bell in his occupation with the computer game" 00583089 04 n 02 game 2 biz 0 002 @ 00582388 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | your occupation or line of work; "he's in the plumbing game"; "she's in show biz" 00583246 04 n 03 career 0 calling 0 vocation 0 006 @ 00582388 n 0000 + 00753881 v 0201 ~ 00583461 n 0000 ~ 00584160 n 0000 ~ 00584248 n 0000 ~ 00606227 n 0000 | the particular occupation for which you are trained 00583461 04 n 05 specialization 0 specialisation 0 specialty 0 speciality 0 specialism 0 005 @ 00583246 n 0000 + 10632576 n 0501 + 10631941 n 0501 + 02446164 v 0202 + 02446164 v 0101 | the special line of work you have adopted as your career; "his specialization is gastroenterology" 00583747 04 n 02 specialization 1 specialisation 1 003 @ 00199130 n 0000 + 00437732 v 0202 + 00437732 v 0101 | the act of specializing; making something suitable for a special purpose 00583933 04 n 02 spiritualization 0 spiritualisation 0 005 @ 00199130 n 0000 + 00623947 v 0202 + 00476313 v 0202 + 00623947 v 0101 + 00476313 v 0101 | the act of making something spiritual; infusing it with spiritual content 00584160 04 n 01 lifework 0 001 @ 00583246 n 0000 | the principal work of your career 00584248 04 n 02 walk_of_life 0 walk 4 001 @ 00583246 n 0000 | careers in general; "it happens in all walks of life" 00584367 04 n 02 employment 0 work 1 014 @ 00582388 n 0000 + 02407987 v 0201 + 02410855 v 0201 ~ 00270800 n 0000 ~ 00270919 n 0000 ~ 00314271 n 0000 ~ 00314469 n 0000 ~ 00581241 n 0000 ~ 00581517 n 0000 ~ 00584891 n 0000 ~ 00585018 n 0000 ~ 00585174 n 0000 ~ 00585660 n 0000 ~ 00720331 n 0000 | the occupation for which you are paid; "he is looking for employment"; "a lot of people are out of work" 00584769 04 n 01 job 4 001 @ 01129920 n 0000 | the responsibility to do something; "it is their job to print the truth" 00584891 04 n 01 service 7 001 @ 00584367 n 0000 | employment in or work for another; "he retired after 30 years of service" 00585018 04 n 02 telecommuting 0 teleworking 0 001 @ 00584367 n 0000 | employment at home while communicating with the workplace by phone or fax or modem 00585174 04 n 01 services 0 002 @ 00584367 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | performance of duties or provision of space and equipment helpful to others; "the mayor tried to maintain city services"; "the medical services are excellent" 00585406 04 n 01 facility 1 002 @ 00021939 n 0000 ~ 04018667 n 0000 | something designed and created to serve a particular function and to afford a particular convenience or service; "catering facilities"; "toilet facilities"; "educational facilities" 00585660 04 n 01 public_service 0 002 @ 00584367 n 0000 ~ 00585810 n 0000 | employment within a government system (especially in the civil service) 00585810 04 n 01 minister 0 004 @ 00585660 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 + 02764643 a 0101 ~ 00585964 n 0000 | the job of a head of a government department 00585964 04 n 01 cabinet_minister 0 002 @ 00585810 n 0000 #m 08381820 n 0000 | the job of a senior minister who is a member of the cabinet 00586105 04 n 01 appointment 1 001 @ 00582388 n 0000 | the job to which you are (or hope to be) appointed; "he applied for an appointment in the treasury" 00586262 04 n 08 position 1 post 0 berth 0 office 2 spot 1 billet 0 place 0 situation 0 114 @ 00582388 n 0000 + 01088923 v 0704 + 02537960 v 0701 + 02333689 v 0702 + 01096497 v 0401 + 02385634 v 0201 ~ 00588473 n 0000 ~ 00588598 n 0000 ~ 00588703 n 0000 ~ 00588780 n 0000 ~ 00588881 n 0000 ~ 00588998 n 0000 ~ 00589103 n 0000 ~ 00589217 n 0000 ~ 00589318 n 0000 ~ 00589415 n 0000 ~ 00589494 n 0000 ~ 00589596 n 0000 ~ 00589691 n 0000 ~ 00589769 n 0000 ~ 00589948 n 0000 ~ 00590047 n 0000 ~ 00590148 n 0000 ~ 00590269 n 0000 ~ 00590383 n 0000 ~ 00590518 n 0000 ~ 00590626 n 0000 ~ 00590806 n 0000 ~ 00590913 n 0000 ~ 00591006 n 0000 ~ 00591111 n 0000 ~ 00591236 n 0000 ~ 00591446 n 0000 ~ 00591523 n 0000 ~ 00591622 n 0000 ~ 00591725 n 0000 ~ 00591858 n 0000 ~ 00592001 n 0000 ~ 00592102 n 0000 ~ 00592199 n 0000 ~ 00592292 n 0000 ~ 00592367 n 0000 ~ 00592446 n 0000 ~ 00592535 n 0000 ~ 00592652 n 0000 ~ 00592795 n 0000 ~ 00593108 n 0000 ~ 00593219 n 0000 ~ 00593389 n 0000 ~ 00593512 n 0000 ~ 00593613 n 0000 ~ 00593732 n 0000 ~ 00593837 n 0000 ~ 00593944 n 0000 ~ 00594070 n 0000 ~ 00594146 n 0000 ~ 00594260 n 0000 ~ 00594374 n 0000 ~ 00594477 n 0000 ~ 00594580 n 0000 ~ 00594738 n 0000 ~ 00594836 n 0000 ~ 00594953 n 0000 ~ 00595032 n 0000 ~ 00595146 n 0000 ~ 00595333 n 0000 ~ 00595410 n 0000 ~ 00595545 n 0000 ~ 00595684 n 0000 ~ 00595785 n 0000 ~ 00595894 n 0000 ~ 00596081 n 0000 ~ 00596193 n 0000 ~ 00596290 n 0000 ~ 00596393 n 0000 ~ 00596496 n 0000 ~ 00596592 n 0000 ~ 00596692 n 0000 ~ 00596807 n 0000 ~ 00597532 n 0000 ~ 00597629 n 0000 ~ 00597728 n 0000 ~ 00597821 n 0000 ~ 00597957 n 0000 ~ 00598056 n 0000 ~ 00598215 n 0000 ~ 00598318 n 0000 ~ 00598678 n 0000 ~ 00598767 n 0000 ~ 00598868 n 0000 ~ 00598970 n 0000 ~ 00599064 n 0000 ~ 00599234 n 0000 ~ 00599329 n 0000 ~ 00599472 n 0000 ~ 00603866 n 0000 ~ 00604131 n 0000 ~ 00604228 n 0000 ~ 00604321 n 0000 ~ 00604424 n 0000 ~ 00604523 n 0000 ~ 00604694 n 0000 ~ 00604811 n 0000 ~ 00604910 n 0000 ~ 00605023 n 0000 ~ 00605246 n 0000 ~ 00605349 n 0000 ~ 00605430 n 0000 ~ 00605511 n 0000 ~ 00605616 n 0000 ~ 00605715 n 0000 ~ 00605812 n 0000 ~ 00605909 n 0000 ~ 00606006 n 0000 | a job in an organization; "he occupied a post in the treasury" 00588473 04 n 01 academicianship 0 002 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 09759501 n 0101 | the position of member of an honorary academy 00588598 04 n 01 accountantship 0 002 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 09761403 n 0101 | the position of accountant 00588703 04 n 01 admiralty 0 001 @ 00586262 n 0000 | the office of admiral 00588780 04 n 01 ambassadorship 0 002 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 09787534 n 0101 | the post of ambassador 00588881 04 n 01 apostleship 0 003 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 09798811 n 0101 + 09799461 n 0101 | the position of apostle 00588998 04 n 01 apprenticeship 0 002 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 09801864 n 0101 | the position of apprentice 00589103 04 n 01 associateship 0 001 @ 00586262 n 0000 | the position of associate (as in an office or academy) 00589217 04 n 01 attorneyship 0 002 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 10249950 n 0102 | the position of attorney 00589318 04 n 01 bailiffship 0 002 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 09833111 n 0101 | the office of bailiff 00589415 04 n 01 baronetage 0 001 @ 00586262 n 0000 | the state of a baronet 00589494 04 n 02 bishopry 0 episcopate 0 001 @ 00586262 n 0000 | the office and dignity of a bishop 00589596 04 n 01 cadetship 0 002 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 09886540 n 0101 | the position of cadet 00589691 04 n 01 caliphate 0 001 @ 00586262 n 0000 | the office of a caliph 00589769 04 n 02 captainship 0 captaincy 0 006 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 09893191 n 0101 + 09893015 n 0101 + 10298912 n 0102 + 09892831 n 0101 + 09892693 n 0101 | the post of captain 00589948 04 n 01 cardinalship 0 002 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 09894143 n 0101 | the office of cardinal 00590047 04 n 01 chairmanship 0 002 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 10468962 n 0102 | the position of chairman 00590148 04 n 01 chancellorship 0 003 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 09906848 n 0101 + 09906986 n 0101 | the office of chancellor 00590269 04 n 02 chaplaincy 0 chaplainship 0 002 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 09908508 n 0201 | the position of chaplain 00590383 04 n 02 chieftaincy 0 chieftainship 0 003 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 09893344 n 0202 + 10164025 n 0203 | the position of chieftain 00590518 04 n 01 clerkship 0 003 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 10548227 n 0103 + 09928451 n 0101 | the job of clerk 00590626 04 n 02 commandership 0 commandery 0 005 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 09941383 n 0101 + 09780828 n 0102 + 09941571 n 0101 + 09941964 n 0103 | the position or office of commander 00590806 04 n 01 comptrollership 0 002 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 09761403 n 0102 | the position of comptroller 00590913 04 n 01 consulship 0 002 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 09959797 n 0101 | the post of consul 00591006 04 n 01 controllership 0 002 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 09761403 n 0103 | the position of controller 00591111 04 n 02 councillorship 0 councilorship 0 002 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 09944763 n 0102 | the position of council member 00591236 04 n 02 counselorship 0 counsellorship 0 007 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 09969062 n 0202 + 09968845 n 0202 + 09775663 n 0204 + 09969062 n 0101 + 09968845 n 0101 + 09775663 n 0103 | the position of counselor 00591446 04 n 01 curacy 0 001 @ 00586262 n 0000 | the position of a curate 00591523 04 n 01 curatorship 0 002 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 09983889 n 0101 | the position of curator 00591622 04 n 01 custodianship 0 002 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 09984298 n 0101 | the position of custodian 00591725 04 n 02 deanship 0 deanery 0 003 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 09996920 n 0101 + 09996784 n 0101 | the position or office of a dean 00591858 04 n 01 directorship 0 003 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 10015485 n 0101 + 10014939 n 0101 | the position of a director of a business concern 00592001 04 n 01 discipleship 0 002 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 10016103 n 0101 | the position of disciple 00592102 04 n 01 editorship 0 002 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 10044879 n 0101 | the position of editor 00592199 04 n 01 eldership 0 002 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 10048367 n 0101 | the office of elder 00592292 04 n 01 emirate 0 001 @ 00586262 n 0000 | the office of an emir 00592367 04 n 01 fatherhood 0 001 @ 00586262 n 0000 | the status of a father 00592446 04 n 01 fatherhood 1 001 @ 00586262 n 0000 | the status of a religious leader 00592535 04 n 01 foremanship 0 003 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 10104487 n 0101 + 10104209 n 0101 | the position of foreman 00592652 04 n 02 generalship 0 generalcy 0 003 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 10125561 n 0101 + 10123844 n 0101 | the office and authority of a general 00592795 04 n 01 governorship 0 002 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 10140314 n 0101 | the office of governor 00592894 04 n 01 headmastership 0 002 @ 00593219 n 0000 + 10164233 n 0101 | the position of headmaster 00592999 04 n 01 headmistressship 0 002 @ 00593219 n 0000 + 10164397 n 0101 | the position of headmistress 00593108 04 n 01 headship 0 003 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 10474645 n 0104 + 10162991 n 0101 | the position of head 00593219 04 n 01 headship 1 005 @ 00586262 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 + 10474645 n 0104 ~ 00592894 n 0000 ~ 00592999 n 0000 | the position of headmaster or headmistress 00593389 04 n 01 hot_seat 0 001 @ 00586262 n 0000 | a difficult position where you are subjected to stress and criticism 00593512 04 n 01 incumbency 0 002 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 00667208 a 0101 | the office of an incumbent 00593613 04 n 01 inspectorship 0 003 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 10208847 n 0101 + 10067968 n 0102 | the office of inspector 00593732 04 n 01 instructorship 0 002 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 10694258 n 0102 | the position of instructor 00593837 04 n 01 internship 0 002 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 10211203 n 0101 | the position of a medical intern 00593944 04 n 02 judgeship 0 judicature 1 003 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 10066732 n 0102 + 10225219 n 0101 | the position of judge 00594070 04 n 01 khanate 0 001 @ 00586262 n 0000 | the position of a khan 00594146 04 n 01 lectureship 0 003 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 07240549 n 0101 + 00892861 n 0101 | the post of lecturer 00594260 04 n 02 legation 0 legateship 0 002 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 10253479 n 0201 | the post or office of legate 00594374 04 n 01 legislatorship 0 002 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 10253995 n 0101 | the office of legislator 00594477 04 n 01 librarianship 0 002 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 10257948 n 0101 | the position of librarian 00594580 04 n 01 lieutenancy 0 005 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 10259527 n 0101 + 10005280 n 0102 + 10259348 n 0101 + 10259225 n 0101 | the position of a lieutenant 00594738 04 n 02 magistracy 0 magistrature 0 001 @ 00586262 n 0000 | the position of magistrate 00594836 04 n 01 managership 0 003 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 09931640 n 0102 + 10014939 n 0102 | the position of manager 00594953 04 n 01 manhood 0 001 @ 00586262 n 0000 | the status of being a man 00595032 04 n 01 marshalship 0 003 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 10296176 n 0101 + 10295951 n 0101 | the post of marshall 00595146 04 n 01 mastership 0 007 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 10298912 n 0101 + 10164233 n 0103 + 10388440 n 0102 + 10298647 n 0101 + 10298482 n 0101 + 10280130 n 0102 | the position of master 00595333 04 n 01 mayoralty 0 001 @ 00586262 n 0000 | the position of mayor 00595410 04 n 01 messiahship 0 004 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 09537502 n 0101 + 09537325 n 0101 + 09537660 n 0101 | the position of messiah 00595545 04 n 01 moderatorship 0 004 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 10326392 n 0101 + 10326257 n 0101 + 10326087 n 0101 | the position of moderator 00595684 04 n 01 overlordship 0 002 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 10388440 n 0101 | the position of overlord 00595785 04 n 02 pastorship 0 pastorate 0 002 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 09983572 n 0105 | the position of pastor 00595894 04 n 01 peasanthood 0 003 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 10410996 n 0101 + 10410668 n 0101 | the state of being a peasant; "the same homely dress she wore in the days of her peasanthood" 00596081 04 n 01 plum 0 001 @ 00586262 n 0000 | a highly desirable position or assignment; "a political plum" 00596193 04 n 01 praetorship 0 002 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 10463028 n 0101 | the office of praetor 00596290 04 n 01 precentorship 0 002 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 09919771 n 0102 | the position of precentor 00596393 04 n 01 preceptorship 0 002 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 10464542 n 0101 | the position of preceptor 00596496 04 n 01 prefecture 0 002 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 03102723 a 0101 | the office of prefect 00596592 04 n 02 prelacy 0 prelature 0 001 @ 00586262 n 0000 | the office or station of a prelate 00596692 04 n 01 premiership 0 003 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 09906986 n 0102 + 09907196 n 0103 | the office of premier 00596807 04 n 02 presidency 0 presidentship 0 015 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 10467395 n 0203 + 00597265 n 0202 + 10468962 n 0201 + 10468750 n 0201 + 10468559 n 0201 + 10467179 n 0201 + 02984104 a 0101 + 10467395 n 0103 + 00597265 n 0102 + 10468962 n 0101 + 10468750 n 0101 + 10468559 n 0101 + 10467179 n 0101 ~ 00597265 n 0000 | the office and function of president; "Andrew Jackson expanded the power of the presidency beyond what was customary before his time" 00597265 04 n 03 President_of_the_United_States 0 President 4 Chief_Executive 0 005 @ 00596807 n 0000 + 00596807 n 0202 + 15266265 n 0201 + 00596807 n 0201 + 02443609 v 0201 | the office of the United States head of state; "a President is elected every four years" 00597532 04 n 01 primateship 0 002 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 09807075 n 0105 | the office of primate 00597629 04 n 01 principalship 0 002 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 10474645 n 0101 | the post of principal 00597728 04 n 01 priorship 0 002 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 10475940 n 0101 | the office of prior 00597821 04 n 02 proconsulship 0 proconsulate 0 003 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 10478462 n 0101 + 10478293 n 0101 | the position of proconsul 00597957 04 n 01 proctorship 0 002 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 10478960 n 0101 | the position of proctor 00598056 04 n 02 professorship 0 chair 0 002 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 10480730 n 0101 | the position of professor; "he was awarded an endowed chair in economics" 00598215 04 n 01 protectorship 0 002 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 09614684 n 0103 | the position of protector 00598318 04 n 01 public_office 0 002 @ 00586262 n 0000 ~ 00598439 n 0000 | a position concerning the people as a whole 00598439 04 n 01 bully_pulpit 0 001 @ 00598318 n 0000 | a public office of sufficiently high rank that it provides the holder with an opportunity to speak out and be listened to on any matter; "the American presidency is a bully pulpit" 00598678 04 n 01 rabbinate 0 001 @ 00586262 n 0000 | the office or function of a rabbi 00598767 04 n 01 receivership 0 002 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 10265532 n 0102 | the office of a receiver 00598868 04 n 02 rectorship 0 rectorate 0 001 @ 00586262 n 0000 | the office or station of a rector 00598970 04 n 01 regency 0 002 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 01827261 a 0101 | the office of a regent 00599064 04 n 01 residency 1 001 @ 00586262 n 0000 | the position of physician who is receiving special training in a hospital (usually after completing an internship) 00599234 04 n 01 rulership 0 002 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 10541229 n 0101 | the position of ruler 00599329 04 n 01 sainthood 0 004 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 10547145 n 0101 + 10325243 n 0104 + 10546850 n 0101 | the status and dignity of a saint 00599472 04 n 01 secretaryship 0 021 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 10570019 n 0101 + 10569744 n 0101 ~ 00599917 n 0000 ~ 00600200 n 0000 ~ 00600435 n 0000 ~ 00600655 n 0000 ~ 00600871 n 0000 ~ 00601088 n 0000 ~ 00601296 n 0000 ~ 00601557 n 0000 ~ 00601822 n 0000 ~ 00602026 n 0000 ~ 00602220 n 0000 ~ 00602448 n 0000 ~ 00602669 n 0000 ~ 00602909 n 0000 ~ 00603131 n 0000 ~ 00603319 n 0000 ~ 00603512 n 0000 ~ 00603684 n 0000 | the position of secretary 00599917 04 n 02 Attorney_General 0 Attorney_General_of_the_United_States 0 002 @ 00599472 n 0000 #m 08382570 n 0000 | the position of the head of the Justice Department and the chief law enforcement officer of the United States; "the post of Attorney General was created in 1789" 00600200 04 n 02 Secretary_of_Agriculture 0 Agriculture_Secretary 0 002 @ 00599472 n 0000 #m 08382570 n 0000 | the position of the head of the Department of Agriculture; "the post of Secretary of Agriculture was established in 1889" 00600435 04 n 02 Secretary_of_Commerce 0 Commerce_Secretary 0 002 @ 00599472 n 0000 #m 08382570 n 0000 | the position of the head of the Department of Commerce; "the position of Commerce Secretary was created in 1913" 00600655 04 n 02 Secretary_of_Defense 0 Defense_Secretary 0 002 @ 00599472 n 0000 #m 08382570 n 0000 | the position of the head of the Department of Defense; "the position of Defense Secretary was created in 1947" 00600871 04 n 02 Secretary_of_Education 0 Education_Secretary 0 002 @ 00599472 n 0000 #m 08382570 n 0000 | the position of the head of the Education Department; "the post of Education Secretary was created in 1979" 00601088 04 n 02 Secretary_of_Energy 0 Energy_Secretary 0 002 @ 00599472 n 0000 #m 08382570 n 0000 | the position of the head of the Department of Energy; "the post of Energy Secretary was created in 1977" 00601296 04 n 01 Secretary_of_Health_and_Human_Services 0 002 @ 00599472 n 0000 #m 08382570 n 0000 | the position of the head of the Department of Health and Human Services; "the post of Secretary of Health and Human Services was created by Congress in 1979" 00601557 04 n 01 Secretary_of_Housing_and_Urban_Development 0 002 @ 00599472 n 0000 #m 08382570 n 0000 | the position of the head of the Department of Housing and Urban Development; "the position of Secretary of Housing and Urban Development was created in 1966" 00601822 04 n 02 Secretary_of_Labor 0 Labor_Secretary 0 002 @ 00599472 n 0000 #m 08382570 n 0000 | the position of the head of the Department of Labor; "the post of Labor Secretary was created in 1913" 00602026 04 n 01 Secretary_of_State 0 002 @ 00599472 n 0000 #m 08382570 n 0000 | the position of the head of the State Department; "the position of Secretary of State was established in 1789" 00602220 04 n 02 Secretary_of_the_Interior 0 Interior_Secretary 0 002 @ 00599472 n 0000 #m 08382570 n 0000 | the position of the head of the Department of the Interior; "the position of Interior Secretary was created in 1849" 00602448 04 n 02 Secretary_of_the_Treasury 0 Treasury_Secretary 0 002 @ 00599472 n 0000 #m 08382570 n 0000 | the position of the head of the Treasury Department; "the position of Treasury Secretary was created in 1789" 00602669 04 n 02 Secretary_of_Transportation 0 Transportation_Secretary 0 002 @ 00599472 n 0000 #m 08382570 n 0000 | the position of the head of the Department of Transportation; "the post of Transportation Secretary was created in 1966" 00602909 04 n 01 Secretary_of_Veterans_Affairs 0 002 @ 00599472 n 0000 #m 08382570 n 0000 | the position of the head of the Department of Veterans Affairs; "the post of Secretary of Veterans Affairs was created in 1989" 00603131 04 n 02 Secretary_of_War 0 War_Secretary 0 001 @ 00599472 n 0000 | head of a former executive department; combined with the Navy Secretary to form the Defense Secretary in 1947 00603319 04 n 02 Secretary_of_the_Navy 0 Navy_Secretary 0 001 @ 00599472 n 0000 | head of a former executive department; combined with the War Secretary to form the Defense Secretary in 1947 00603512 04 n 01 Secretary_of_Commerce_and_Labor 0 001 @ 00599472 n 0000 | head of a former executive department created in 1903 and divided into two departments in 1913 00603684 04 n 01 Secretary_of_Health_Education_and_Welfare 0 001 @ 00599472 n 0000 | head of a former executive department created in 1953 and divided into two departments in 1979 00603866 04 n 03 seigniory 0 seigneury 0 feudal_lordship 0 001 @ 00586262 n 0000 | the position and authority of a feudal lord 00603995 04 n 01 seismography 0 001 @ 00996969 n 0000 | the measurement of tremors and shocks and undulatory movements of earthquakes 00604131 04 n 01 senatorship 0 002 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 10578471 n 0101 | the office of senator 00604228 04 n 01 sinecure 0 001 @ 00586262 n 0000 | an office that involves minimal duties 00604321 04 n 01 solicitorship 0 002 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 10623175 n 0101 | the position of solicitor 00604424 04 n 01 speakership 0 002 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 10631309 n 0101 | the position of Speaker 00604523 04 n 01 stewardship 0 006 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 10655730 n 0101 + 10655594 n 0101 + 09984298 n 0103 + 10592811 n 0102 + 10655442 n 0101 | the position of steward 00604694 04 n 01 studentship 0 003 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 10557854 n 0104 + 10665698 n 0101 | the position of student 00604811 04 n 01 teachership 0 002 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 10694258 n 0101 | the position of teacher 00604910 04 n 01 thaneship 0 003 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 10705100 n 0101 + 10704886 n 0101 | the position of thane 00605023 04 n 01 throne 0 003 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 02391193 v 0102 + 02564546 v 0101 | the position and power of an exalted person (a sovereign or bishop) who is entitled to sit in a chair of state on ceremonial occasions 00605246 04 n 01 treasurership 0 002 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 10727256 n 0101 | the position of treasurer 00605349 04 n 01 tribuneship 0 001 @ 00586262 n 0000 | the position of tribune 00605430 04 n 01 trusteeship 0 001 @ 00586262 n 0000 | the position of trustee 00605511 04 n 01 vice-presidency 0 001 @ 00586262 n 0000 | the office and function of a vice president 00605616 04 n 01 viceroyship 0 002 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 10751785 n 0101 | the position of viceroy 00605715 04 n 01 viziership 0 002 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 10758445 n 0101 | the position of vizier 00605812 04 n 01 wardenship 0 002 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 10767154 n 0101 | the position of warden 00605909 04 n 01 wardership 0 002 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 10767265 n 0101 | the position of warder 00606006 04 n 01 womanhood 0 003 @ 00586262 n 0000 + 10787470 n 0101 + 08477634 n 0102 | the status of a woman 00606119 04 n 02 treadmill 0 salt_mine 0 001 @ 00582388 n 0000 | a job involving drudgery and confinement 00606227 04 n 02 business_life 0 professional_life 0 001 @ 00583246 n 0000 | a career in industrial or commercial or professional activities 00606370 04 n 02 trade 0 craft 0 032 @ 00582388 n 0000 + 01658762 v 0201 ~ 00607075 n 0000 ~ 00607185 n 0000 ~ 00607293 n 0000 ~ 00607775 n 0000 ~ 00608037 n 0000 ~ 00608162 n 0000 ~ 00608265 n 0000 ~ 00608354 n 0000 ~ 00608789 n 0000 ~ 00608896 n 0000 ~ 00609159 n 0000 ~ 00609236 n 0000 ~ 00609423 n 0000 ~ 00609506 n 0000 ~ 00609669 n 0000 ~ 00609868 n 0000 ~ 00617692 n 0000 ~ 00617865 n 0000 ~ 00617989 n 0000 ~ 00618119 n 0000 ~ 00618264 n 0000 ~ 00618436 n 0000 ~ 00618536 n 0000 ~ 00714944 n 0000 ~ 00909796 n 0000 ~ 00927062 n 0000 ~ 01103000 n 0000 ~ 01120259 n 0000 ~ 01120348 n 0000 ~ 01126564 n 0000 | the skilled practice of a practical occupation; "he learned his trade as an apprentice" 00607075 04 n 01 airplane_mechanics 0 001 @ 00606370 n 0000 | the craft of building and repairing airplanes 00607185 04 n 01 auto_mechanics 0 001 @ 00606370 n 0000 | the craft of building and repairing automobiles 00607293 04 n 01 basketry 0 001 @ 00606370 n 0000 | the craft of basket making 00607374 04 n 01 bookbinding 0 001 @ 00714944 n 0000 | the craft of binding books 00607458 04 n 01 bricklaying 0 001 @ 00608896 n 0000 | the craft of laying bricks 00607542 04 n 02 cabinetwork 0 cabinetry 0 006 @ 00607775 n 0000 ;c 03405725 n 0000 -c 02334302 v 0000 -c 02334458 v 0000 -c 02337699 v 0000 -c 02341816 v 0000 | the craft of making furniture (especially furniture of high quality) 00607775 04 n 03 carpentry 0 woodworking 0 woodwork 0 008 @ 00606370 n 0000 + 02408843 v 0101 ~ 00607542 n 0000 ~ 00617601 n 0000 -c 01358023 v 0000 -c 01457710 v 0000 -c 02226559 v 0000 -c 02354287 v 0000 | the craft of a carpenter: making things out of wood 00608037 04 n 02 drafting 2 mechanical_drawing 0 002 @ 00606370 n 0000 + 01683582 v 0102 | the craft of drawing blueprints 00608162 04 n 01 dressmaking 0 002 @ 00606370 n 0000 ~ 00618642 n 0000 | the craft of making dresses 00608265 04 n 01 electrical_work 0 001 @ 00606370 n 0000 | the craft of an electrician 00608354 04 n 02 interior_decoration 0 interior_design 0 003 @ 00606370 n 0000 ~ 00608551 n 0000 ~ 00608645 n 0000 | the trade of planning the layout and furnishings of an architectural interior 00608551 04 n 01 furnishing 0 001 @ 00608354 n 0000 | the act of decorating a house or room 00608645 04 n 01 lighting 1 001 @ 00608354 n 0000 | the craft of providing artificial light; "an interior decorator must understand lighting" 00608789 04 n 01 lumbering 0 001 @ 00606370 n 0000 | the trade of cutting or preparing or selling timber 00608896 04 n 01 masonry 0 011 @ 00606370 n 0000 #p 01104637 n 0000 ~ 00607458 n 0000 -c 01360899 v 0000 -c 01361240 v 0000 -c 01361387 v 0000 -c 01361561 v 0000 -c 01361884 v 0000 -c 01361998 v 0000 -c 01362136 v 0000 -c 01362291 v 0000 | the craft of a mason 00609159 04 n 01 oculism 0 001 @ 00606370 n 0000 | the craft of an oculist 00609236 04 n 02 painting 1 house_painting 0 003 @ 00606370 n 0000 #p 01104637 n 0000 + 01362736 v 0101 | the occupation of a house painter; "house painting was the only craft he knew" 00609423 04 n 01 papermaking 0 001 @ 00606370 n 0000 | the craft of making paper 00609506 04 n 02 piloting 1 pilotage 1 005 @ 00606370 n 0000 + 01933305 v 0202 + 01941093 v 0203 + 01933305 v 0102 + 01941093 v 0103 | the occupation of a pilot 00609669 04 n 02 plumbing 1 plumbery 0 002 @ 00606370 n 0000 #p 01104637 n 0000 | the occupation of a plumber (installing and repairing pipes and fixtures for water or gas or sewage in a building) 00609868 04 n 01 pottery 0 001 @ 00606370 n 0000 | the craft of making earthenware 00609953 04 n 01 profession 0 008 @ 00582388 n 0000 ~ 00610373 n 0000 ~ 00610592 n 0000 ~ 00610738 n 0000 ~ 00611433 n 0000 ~ 00611674 n 0000 ~ 00611972 n 0000 ~ 00949619 n 0000 | an occupation requiring special education (especially in the liberal arts or sciences) 00610222 04 n 02 metier 0 medium 0 001 @ 00582388 n 0000 | an occupation for which you are especially well suited; "in law he found his true metier" 00610373 04 n 01 learned_profession 0 004 @ 00609953 n 0000 ~ 00611143 n 0000 ~ 00612160 n 0000 ~ 00613973 n 0000 | one of the three professions traditionally believed to require advanced learning and high principles 00610592 04 n 01 literature 0 002 @ 00609953 n 0000 ;c 06364641 n 0000 | the profession or art of a writer; "her place in literature is secure" 00610738 04 n 01 architecture 0 014 @ 00609953 n 0000 -c 01656233 v 0000 -c 02226380 v 0000 -c 02330247 v 0000 -c 02330407 v 0000 -c 02331326 v 0000 -c 02333979 v 0000 -c 02334173 v 0000 -c 02334595 v 0000 -c 02335629 v 0000 -c 02337870 v 0000 -c 02353844 v 0000 -c 02361811 v 0000 -c 02361981 v 0000 | the profession of designing buildings and environments with consideration for their esthetic effect 00611143 04 n 02 law 0 practice_of_law 0 005 @ 00610373 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 10249950 n 0101 -c 01068380 v 0000 -c 02480588 v 0000 | the learned profession that is mastered by graduate study in a law school and that is responsible for the judicial system; "he studied law at Yale" 00611433 04 n 01 education 1 007 @ 00609953 n 0000 ;c 00883297 n 0000 + 10045454 n 0101 + 10045454 n 0102 + 02387486 v 0101 + 00603298 v 0104 ~ 00887081 n 0000 | the profession of teaching (especially at a school or college or university) 00611674 04 n 01 journalism 0 004 @ 00609953 n 0000 + 03077419 a 0101 + 10224578 n 0101 ~ 00611874 n 0000 | the profession of reporting or photographing or editing news stories for one of the media 00611874 04 n 01 newspapering 0 001 @ 00611674 n 0000 | journalism practiced for the newspapers 00611972 04 n 01 politics 0 005 @ 00609953 n 0000 ;c 06148148 n 0000 + 02857587 a 0101 + 10451263 n 0101 + 10450303 n 0101 | the profession devoted to governing and to political affairs 00612160 04 n 02 medicine 0 practice_of_medicine 0 046 @ 00610373 n 0000 ;c 06043075 n 0000 + 02760116 a 0101 + 00084230 v 0102 + 00084230 v 0101 ~ 00613282 n 0000 ~ 00613473 n 0000 ~ 00613819 n 0000 -c 00632531 n 0000 -c 00011982 v 0000 -c 00080304 v 0000 -c 00080456 v 0000 -c 00080589 v 0000 -c 00080705 v 0000 -c 00081072 v 0000 -c 00081367 v 0000 -c 00081509 v 0000 -c 00081725 v 0000 -c 00082563 v 0000 -c 00082714 v 0000 -c 00082929 v 0000 -c 00083124 v 0000 -c 00083523 v 0000 -c 00083661 v 0000 -c 00083809 v 0000 -c 00084107 v 0000 -c 00084230 v 0000 -c 00084562 v 0000 -c 00084738 v 0000 -c 00085046 v 0000 -c 00085246 v 0000 -c 00085907 v 0000 -c 00086077 v 0000 -c 00086320 v 0000 -c 00086598 v 0000 -c 00086835 v 0000 -c 00087290 v 0000 -c 00096264 v 0000 -c 00096396 v 0000 -c 00450168 v 0000 -c 00645771 v 0000 -c 00645939 v 0000 -c 01210352 v 0000 -c 01254692 v 0000 -c 01254912 v 0000 -c 01255057 v 0000 | the learned profession that is mastered by graduate training in a medical school and that is devoted to preventing or alleviating or curing diseases and injuries; "he studied medicine at Harvard" 00613282 04 n 01 preventive_medicine 0 001 @ 00612160 n 0000 | the branch of medicine concerned with preventing disease; "the medical establishment doesn't profit from preventive medicine" 00613473 04 n 01 alternative_medicine 0 002 @ 00612160 n 0000 ~ 00613685 n 0000 | the practice of medicine without the use of drugs; may involve herbal medicines or self-awareness or biofeedback or acupuncture 00613685 04 n 01 herbal_medicine 0 001 @ 00613473 n 0000 | the use of medicinal herbs to prevent or treat disease or promote health 00613819 04 n 01 complementary_medicine 0 001 @ 00612160 n 0000 | the practice of medicine that combines traditional medicine with alternative medicine 00613973 04 n 01 theology 0 004 @ 00610373 n 0000 ;c 06182144 n 0000 + 02907000 a 0101 + 10705615 n 0102 | the learned profession acquired by specialized courses in religion (usually taught at a college or seminary); "he studied theology at Oxford" 00614224 04 n 02 writing 1 committal_to_writing 0 006 @ 00407535 n 0000 + 00993014 v 0101 ~ 00614489 n 0000 ~ 00614730 n 0000 ~ 00615011 n 0000 ~ 00615182 n 0000 | the activity of putting something in written form; "she did the thinking while he did the writing" 00614489 04 n 04 cryptography 0 coding 0 secret_writing 0 steganography 0 007 @ 00614224 n 0000 + 00994076 v 0201 + 02706691 a 0103 + 09981540 n 0102 ~ 00615887 n 0000 ~ 00616951 n 0000 ~ 00617059 n 0000 | act of writing in code or cipher 00614730 04 n 01 handwriting 0 008 @ 00614224 n 0000 + 01005209 v 0101 -c 02284892 a 0000 ~ 00615462 n 0000 ~ 00615659 n 0000 -c 04819285 n 0000 -c 04822685 n 0000 -c 06403393 n 0000 | the activity of writing by hand; "handwriting can be slow and painful for one with arthritis" 00615011 04 n 01 inscription 0 003 @ 00614224 n 0000 + 01001008 v 0101 ~ 00615336 n 0000 | the activity of inscribing (especially carving or engraving) letters or words 00615182 04 n 01 notation 0 002 @ 00614224 n 0000 + 00995286 v 0101 | the activity of representing something by a special system of marks or characters 00615336 04 n 01 superscription 0 003 @ 00615011 n 0000 + 01692096 v 0101 + 01691927 v 0101 | the activity of superscribing 00615462 04 n 01 stenography 0 004 @ 00614730 n 0000 + 02803389 a 0101 + 02803389 a 0102 + 10654015 n 0101 | the act or art of writing in shorthand; "stenography is no longer a marketable skill" 00615659 04 n 01 subscription 1 003 @ 00614730 n 0000 + 00996485 v 0102 ~ 06554078 n 0000 | the act of signing your name; writing your signature (as on a document); "the deed was attested by the subscription of his signature" 00615887 04 n 02 encoding 0 encryption 0 005 @ 00614489 n 0000 + 00994076 v 0205 + 00993892 v 0101 ~ 00616083 n 0000 ~ 00616807 n 0000 | the activity of converting data or information into code 00616083 04 n 01 compression 1 005 @ 00615887 n 0000 + 01389329 v 0101 ! 00616641 n 0101 ~ 00616279 n 0000 ~ 00616398 n 0000 | encoding information while reducing the bandwidth or bits required 00616279 04 n 01 image_compression 0 001 @ 00616083 n 0000 | the compression of graphics for storage or transmission 00616398 04 n 01 MPEG 0 002 @ 00616083 n 0000 ;u 07091902 n 0000 | a set of standards adopted by the moving pictures experts group for the compression of digital video and audio data or a file of data compressed according to those standards 00616641 04 n 01 decompression 1 003 @ 00617059 n 0000 + 01389607 v 0101 ! 00616083 n 0101 | restoring compressed information to its normal form for use or display 00616807 04 n 01 data_encryption 0 002 @ 00615887 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | (computer science) the encryption of data for security purposes 00616951 04 n 01 recoding 0 002 @ 00614489 n 0000 + 00278514 v 0101 | converting from one code to another 00617059 04 n 03 decoding 0 decryption 0 decipherment 0 005 @ 00614489 n 0000 + 00994454 v 0303 + 00994454 v 0202 + 00994454 v 0101 ~ 00616641 n 0000 | the activity of making clear or converting from code into plain text; "a secret key or password is required for decryption" 00617337 04 n 01 triangulation 0 002 @ 01005579 n 0000 + 00646912 v 0101 | a method of surveying; the area is divided into triangles and the length of one side and its angles with the other two are measured, then the lengths of the other sides can be calculated 00617601 04 n 02 cabinetmaking 0 joinery 0 001 @ 00607775 n 0000 | the craft of a joiner 00617692 04 n 02 pyrotechnics 0 pyrotechny 0 005 @ 00606370 n 0000 + 01677957 a 0201 + 03106846 a 0201 + 03106846 a 0202 + 03106846 a 0102 | the craft of making fireworks 00617865 04 n 03 shoemaking 0 shoe_repairing 0 cobbling 0 002 @ 00606370 n 0000 + 00261845 v 0301 | the shoemaker's trade 00617989 04 n 01 roofing 0 004 @ 00606370 n 0000 #p 01104637 n 0000 + 01233993 v 0101 ~ 01105152 n 0000 | the craft of a roofer 00618119 04 n 01 sheet-metal_work 0 002 @ 00606370 n 0000 #p 01104637 n 0000 | the craft of doing sheet metal work (as in ventilation systems) 00618264 04 n 01 shingling 0 003 @ 00606370 n 0000 #p 01104637 n 0000 + 01234223 v 0101 | the laying on of shingles; "shingling is a craft very different from carpentry" 00618436 04 n 01 tailoring 0 002 @ 00606370 n 0000 + 01666327 v 0102 | the occupation of a tailor 00618536 04 n 01 tool-and-die_work 0 001 @ 00606370 n 0000 | the craft of making special tools and dies 00618642 04 n 01 couture 0 001 @ 00608162 n 0000 | high fashion designing and dressmaking 00618734 04 n 02 accountancy 0 accounting 0 007 @ 00582388 n 0000 + 02265231 v 0201 + 09761403 n 0101 ~ 00619011 n 0000 ~ 00619230 n 0000 ~ 00619738 n 0000 -c 02013427 v 0000 | the occupation of maintaining and auditing records and preparing financial reports for a business 00619011 04 n 01 cost_accounting 0 002 @ 00618734 n 0000 ~ 00619142 n 0000 | keeping account of the costs of items in production 00619142 04 n 01 costing 0 002 @ 00619011 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | cost accounting 00619230 04 n 02 bookkeeping 0 clerking 0 005 @ 00618734 n 0000 + 02411802 v 0201 ~ 00619419 n 0000 ~ 00619578 n 0000 -c 06494373 n 0000 | the activity of recording business transactions 00619419 04 n 02 single_entry 0 single-entry_bookkeeping 0 001 @ 00619230 n 0000 | a simple bookkeeping system; transactions are entered in only one account 00619578 04 n 02 double_entry 0 double-entry_bookkeeping 0 001 @ 00619230 n 0000 | bookkeeper debits the transaction to one account and credits it to another 00619738 04 n 01 inventory_accounting 0 003 @ 00618734 n 0000 ~ 00620084 n 0000 ~ 00620258 n 0000 | accounting that controls and evaluates inventory 00619889 04 n 01 inventory_control 0 001 @ 00806075 n 0000 | supervision of the supply and storage and accessibility of items in order to insure an adequate supply without excessive oversupply 00620084 04 n 02 first_in_first_out 0 FIFO 0 001 @ 00619738 n 0000 | inventory accounting in which the oldest items (those first acquired) are assumed to be the first sold 00620258 04 n 02 last_in_first_out 0 LIFO 0 001 @ 00619738 n 0000 | inventory accounting in which the most recently acquired items are assumed to be the first sold 00620424 04 n 02 butchery 0 butchering 0 003 @ 01094725 n 0000 + 01322854 v 0101 %p 00223854 n 0000 | the business of a butcher 00620554 04 n 01 photography 1 005 @ 00582388 n 0000 ;c 00903559 n 0000 + 02838592 a 0101 + 10426749 n 0101 -c 00574735 v 0000 | the occupation of taking and printing photographs or making movies 00620752 04 n 03 labor 0 labour 0 toil 0 016 @ 00575741 n 0000 + 02419773 v 0303 + 02406916 v 0203 + 02419773 v 0202 + 00836544 a 0107 + 02419773 v 0101 ~ 00299680 n 0000 ~ 00621326 n 0000 ~ 00621476 n 0000 ~ 00621627 n 0000 ~ 00622584 n 0000 ~ 00622859 n 0000 ~ 00622957 n 0000 ~ 00623162 n 0000 ~ 00623370 n 0000 ~ 00623545 n 0000 | productive work (especially physical work done for wages); "his labor did not require a great deal of skill" 00621198 04 n 01 strikebreaking 0 001 @ 01169744 n 0000 | confrontational activities intended to break up a strike by workers 00621326 04 n 01 corvee 0 001 @ 00620752 n 0000 | unpaid labor (as for the maintenance of roads) required by a lord of his vassals in lieu of taxes 00621476 04 n 04 drudgery 0 plodding 0 grind 1 donkeywork 0 003 @ 00620752 n 0000 + 02419773 v 0306 + 02419773 v 0107 | hard monotonous routine work 00621627 04 n 05 effort 1 elbow_grease 0 exertion 0 travail 0 sweat 0 014 @ 00620752 n 0000 + 02419773 v 0405 + 02371811 v 0301 ~ 00622068 n 0000 ~ 00623862 n 0000 ~ 00624436 n 0000 ~ 00624553 n 0000 ~ 00624738 n 0000 ~ 00625427 n 0000 ~ 00633329 n 0000 ~ 00633479 n 0000 ~ 00633613 n 0000 ~ 00633717 n 0000 ~ 00712031 n 0000 | use of physical or mental energy; hard work; "he got an A for effort"; "they managed only with great exertion" 00622068 04 n 01 struggle 0 005 @ 00621627 n 0000 + 01921772 v 0106 + 01505058 v 0101 + 02407338 v 0102 ~ 00622266 n 0000 | strenuous effort; "the struggle to get through the crowd exhausted her" 00622266 04 n 05 wrestle 0 wrestling 1 grapple 0 grappling 0 hand-to-hand_struggle 0 005 @ 00622068 n 0000 + 01574292 v 0401 + 01574292 v 0301 + 01504699 v 0201 + 01504699 v 0101 | the act of engaging in close hand-to-hand combat; "they had a fierce wrestle"; "we watched his grappling and wrestling with the bully" 00622584 04 n 02 hunt 0 hunting 0 009 @ 00620752 n 0000 + 01143838 v 0201 + 02003601 v 0102 + 01144657 v 0101 + 01143838 v 0101 ~ 00452947 n 0000 ~ 00711523 n 0000 ~ 00711799 n 0000 ~ 00711897 n 0000 | the work of finding and killing or capturing animals for food or pelts 00622859 04 n 01 hackwork 0 001 @ 00620752 n 0000 | professional work done according to formula 00622957 04 n 01 haymaking 0 001 @ 00620752 n 0000 | cutting grass and curing it to make hay 00623052 04 n 01 haymaking 1 001 @ 00035189 n 0000 | taking full advantage of an opportunity while it lasts 00623162 04 n 02 manual_labor 0 manual_labour 0 007 @ 00620752 n 0000 ~ 00712225 n 0000 ~ 00713493 n 0000 ~ 00713594 n 0000 ~ 00714357 n 0000 ~ 00714693 n 0000 ~ 00714806 n 0000 | labor done with the hands 00623370 04 n 02 overwork 0 overworking 0 003 @ 00620752 n 0000 + 02409148 v 0201 + 02409148 v 0101 | the act of working too much or too long; "he became ill from overwork" 00623545 04 n 01 slavery 0 002 @ 00620752 n 0000 + 02421199 v 0101 | work done under harsh conditions for little or no pay 00623670 04 n 02 subbing 0 substituting 0 004 @ 00575741 n 0000 + 02394662 v 0201 + 02258617 v 0201 + 02258617 v 0102 | working as a substitute for someone who is ill or on leave of absence 00623862 04 n 02 trouble 2 difficulty 0 004 @ 00621627 n 0000 + 02507464 v 0102 ~ 00624147 n 0000 ~ 00624285 n 0000 | an effort that is inconvenient; "I went to a lot of trouble"; "he won without any trouble"; "had difficulty walking"; "finished the test only with great difficulty" 00624147 04 n 01 the_devil 0 001 @ 00623862 n 0000 | something difficult or awkward to do or deal with; "it will be the devil to solve" 00624285 04 n 01 tsuris 0 002 @ 00623862 n 0000 ;c 06951067 n 0000 | (Yiddish) aggravating trouble; "the frustrating tsuris he subjected himself to" 00624436 04 n 02 least_effort 0 least_resistance 0 001 @ 00621627 n 0000 | the least effortful way to do something 00624553 04 n 02 strain 2 straining 1 006 @ 00621627 n 0000 + 01165579 v 0201 + 00875235 a 0101 + 01165579 v 0101 + 01798452 v 0102 + 01146051 v 0103 | an intense or violent exertion 00624738 04 n 05 exercise 0 exercising 0 physical_exercise 0 physical_exertion 0 workout 0 022 @ 00621627 n 0000 + 00099721 v 0502 + 00100551 v 0503 + 00099721 v 0201 + 00099721 v 0101 + 00100551 v 0101 ~ 00435563 n 0000 ~ 00435778 n 0000 ~ 00437321 n 0000 ~ 00625699 n 0000 ~ 00625993 n 0000 ~ 00627437 n 0000 ~ 00627849 n 0000 ~ 00628131 n 0000 ~ 00628539 n 0000 ~ 00628692 n 0000 ~ 00629176 n 0000 ~ 00629803 n 0000 ~ 00629911 n 0000 ~ 00630526 n 0000 ~ 00630634 n 0000 ~ 00630960 n 0000 | the activity of exerting your muscles in various ways to keep fit; "the doctor recommended regular exercise"; "he did some exercising"; "the physical exertion required by his work kept him fit" 00625427 04 n 01 pull 2 002 @ 00621627 n 0000 + 02582615 v 0103 | a sustained effort; "it was a long pull but we made it" 00625551 04 n 01 conditioner 0 002 @ 00435563 n 0000 + 00207418 v 0101 | exercise that conditions the body; "farm work can be a good conditioner" 00625699 04 n 02 set 0 exercise_set 0 001 @ 00624738 n 0000 | several exercises intended to be done in series; "he did four sets of the incline bench press" 00625858 04 n 02 aerobics 0 aerobic_exercise 0 002 @ 00435563 n 0000 + 00069217 a 0101 | exercise that increases the need for oxygen 00625993 04 n 04 bodybuilding 0 anaerobic_exercise 0 muscle_building 0 musclebuilding 0 003 @ 00624738 n 0000 ~ 00626188 n 0000 ~ 00627321 n 0000 | exercise that builds muscles through tension 00626188 04 n 02 weightlift 0 weightlifting 0 007 @ 00625993 n 0000 + 01150370 v 0202 ~ 00626423 n 0000 ~ 00626574 n 0000 ~ 00626838 n 0000 ~ 00627013 n 0000 ~ 00627196 n 0000 | bodybuilding by exercise that involves lifting weights 00626423 04 n 01 jerk 2 002 @ 00626188 n 0000 #p 00626838 n 0000 | raising a weight from shoulder height to above the head by straightening the arms 00626574 04 n 01 bench_press 0 002 @ 00626188 n 0000 ~ 00626728 n 0000 | a weightlift in which you lie on your back on a bench and press weights upward 00626728 04 n 01 incline_bench_press 0 001 @ 00626574 n 0000 | a bench press performed on an inclined bench 00626838 04 n 02 clean_and_jerk 0 clean 0 002 @ 00626188 n 0000 %p 00626423 n 0000 | a weightlift in which the barbell is lifted to shoulder height and then jerked overhead 00627013 04 n 02 press 2 military_press 0 002 @ 00626188 n 0000 + 01150370 v 0103 | a weightlift in which the barbell is lifted to shoulder height and then smoothly lifted overhead 00627196 04 n 01 snatch 1 001 @ 00626188 n 0000 | a weightlift in which the barbell is lifted overhead in one rapid motion 00627321 04 n 01 weight_gaining 0 001 @ 00625993 n 0000 | bodybuilding that increases muscle mass and body weight 00627437 04 n 02 calisthenics 1 callisthenics 1 003 @ 00624738 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 + 02675196 a 0101 | light exercises designed to promote general fitness; "several different calisthenics were illustrated in the video" 00627664 04 n 02 calisthenics 0 callisthenics 0 002 @ 00410247 n 0000 + 02675196 a 0101 | the practice of calisthenic exercises; "calisthenics is recommended for general good health" 00627849 04 n 02 isometrics 0 isometric_exercise 0 001 @ 00624738 n 0000 | muscle-building exercises (or a system of musclebuilding exercises) involving muscular contractions against resistance without movement (the muscles contracts but the length of the muscle does not change) 00628131 04 n 01 isotonic_exercise 0 001 @ 00624738 n 0000 | exercise in which opposing muscles contract and there is controlled movement (tension is constant while the lengths of the muscles change); "the classic isotonic exercise is lifting free weights" 00628390 04 n 01 jogging 0 003 @ 00435563 n 0000 + 01901447 v 0102 + 01928390 v 0101 | running at a jog trot as a form of cardiopulmonary exercise 00628539 04 n 02 Kegel_exercises 0 pubococcygeus_exercises 0 001 @ 00624738 n 0000 | exercises for women designed to improve the ability to hold urine 00628692 04 n 02 stretch 0 stretching 0 004 @ 00624738 n 0000 + 00027268 v 0201 + 00027268 v 0101 ~ 00628883 n 0000 | exercise designed to extend the limbs and muscles to their full extent 00628883 04 n 01 pandiculation 0 002 @ 00628692 n 0000 @ 00837293 n 0000 | yawning and stretching (as when first waking up) 00629009 04 n 01 power_walking 0 001 @ 00435563 n 0000 | a form of cardiopulmonary exercise consisting of rapid walking accompanied by vigorous swinging of the arms 00629176 04 n 01 arm_exercise 0 003 @ 00624738 n 0000 ~ 00629318 n 0000 ~ 00629597 n 0000 | exercise designed to strengthen the arm muscles 00629318 04 n 02 pushup 0 press-up 0 002 @ 00629176 n 0000 ~ 00629496 n 0000 | an arm exercise performed lying face to the floor and pushing the body up and down with the arms 00629496 04 n 01 widegrip_pushup 0 001 @ 00629318 n 0000 | a pushup with the arms widely separated 00629597 04 n 02 pull-up 0 chin-up 0 003 @ 00629176 n 0000 + 01975387 v 0202 + 01982686 v 0102 | an arm exercise performed by pulling yourself up on a horizontal bar until your chin is level with the bar 00629803 04 n 01 back_exercise 0 001 @ 00624738 n 0000 | exercise designed to strengthen the back muscles 00629911 04 n 01 leg_exercise 0 004 @ 00624738 n 0000 ~ 00630071 n 0000 ~ 00630268 n 0000 ~ 00630401 n 0000 | exercise designed to strengthen the leg muscles 00630071 04 n 03 knee_bend 0 squat 1 squatting 1 002 @ 00629911 n 0000 + 01545314 v 0201 | exercising by repeatedly assuming a crouching position with the knees bent; strengthens the leg muscles 00630268 04 n 02 leg_curl 0 leg_curling 0 001 @ 00629911 n 0000 | an exercise designed to strengthen the flexor muscles of the leg 00630401 04 n 01 leg_extensor 0 001 @ 00629911 n 0000 | an exercise designed to strengthen the extensor muscles of the leg 00630526 04 n 01 neck_exercise 0 001 @ 00624738 n 0000 | exercise designed to strengthen the neck muscles 00630634 04 n 02 stomach_exercise 0 tummy_crunch 0 002 @ 00624738 n 0000 ~ 00630786 n 0000 | an exercise designed to strengthen the abdominal muscles 00630786 04 n 01 sit-up 0 002 @ 00630634 n 0000 + 02098680 v 0101 | a stomach exercise in which a person sits up from a supine position without using the arms for leverage 00630960 04 n 01 yoga 0 004 @ 00624738 n 0000 + 02985904 a 0101 + 02985904 a 0102 ~ 00631168 n 0000 | a system of exercises practiced as part of the Hindu discipline to promote control of the body and mind 00631168 04 n 01 hatha_yoga 0 001 @ 00630960 n 0000 | yogic exercises (popular in the West) that combine difficult postures (which force the mind to withdraw from the outside world) with controlled breathing 00631378 04 n 01 practice 3 011 @ 00947128 n 0000 + 02568672 v 0101 + 02561332 v 0101 ~ 00631712 n 0000 ~ 00631887 n 0000 ~ 00632017 n 0000 ~ 00632104 n 0000 ~ 00632201 n 0000 ~ 00632716 n 0000 ~ 00632820 n 0000 ~ 01268183 n 0000 | the exercise of a profession; "the practice of the law"; "I took over his practice when he retired" 00631712 04 n 01 consultancy 0 002 @ 00631378 n 0000 + 09774266 n 0103 | the practice of giving expert advice within a particular field; "a business management consultancy" 00631887 04 n 01 cosmetology 0 002 @ 00631378 n 0000 + 09967159 n 0101 | the practice of beautifying the face and hair and skin 00632017 04 n 01 dental_practice 0 001 @ 00631378 n 0000 | the practice of dentistry 00632104 04 n 01 law_practice 0 002 @ 00631378 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | the practice of law 00632201 04 n 01 medical_practice 0 004 @ 00631378 n 0000 ~ 00632342 n 0000 ~ 00632531 n 0000 ~ 00633108 n 0000 | the practice of medicine 00632342 04 n 02 family_practice 0 family_medicine 0 001 @ 00632201 n 0000 | medical practice that provides health care regardless of age or sex while placing emphasis on the family unit 00632531 04 n 01 group_practice 0 002 @ 00632201 n 0000 ;c 00612160 n 0000 | (medicine) the practice of medicine by a group of physicians who share their premises and other resources 00632716 04 n 01 optometry 0 002 @ 00631378 n 0000 + 10380305 n 0101 | the practice of an optometrist 00632820 04 n 01 private_practice 0 001 @ 00631378 n 0000 | the practice of a profession independently and not as an employee; "he teaches at the medical school but his fortune came from private practice"; "lawyers in private practice are in business and must make a profit to survive" 00633108 04 n 02 quackery 0 empiricism 1 004 @ 00632201 n 0000 + 03063305 a 0201 + 03063305 a 0202 + 00011982 v 0101 | medical practice and advice based on observation and experience in ignorance of scientific findings 00633329 04 n 02 application 1 diligence 0 002 @ 00621627 n 0000 + 02595523 v 0101 | a diligent effort; "it is a job requiring serious application" 00633479 04 n 01 overkill 0 001 @ 00621627 n 0000 | any effort that seems to go farther than would be necessary to achieve its goal 00633613 04 n 01 supererogation 0 001 @ 00621627 n 0000 | an effort above and beyond the call of duty 00633717 04 n 01 overexertion 0 002 @ 00621627 n 0000 + 02371975 v 0101 | excessive exertion; so much exertion that discomfort or injury results 00633864 04 n 02 investigation 0 investigating 0 016 @ 00575741 n 0000 + 00785962 v 0201 + 00789138 v 0201 + 00785962 v 0101 + 00789138 v 0101 ~ 00634276 n 0000 ~ 00634586 n 0000 ~ 00635012 n 0000 ~ 00635699 n 0000 ~ 00635850 n 0000 ~ 00636461 n 0000 ~ 00636728 n 0000 ~ 00636921 n 0000 ~ 00637354 n 0000 ~ 00652659 n 0000 ~ 00654400 n 0000 | the work of inquiring into something thoroughly and systematically 00634276 04 n 01 analysis 0 010 @ 00633864 n 0000 + 00112231 a 0102 + 00736216 v 0101 ~ 00646187 n 0000 ~ 00646680 n 0000 ~ 00646833 n 0000 ~ 00648790 n 0000 ~ 00648931 n 0000 ~ 00649090 n 0000 ~ 00649266 n 0000 | an investigation of the component parts of a whole and their relations in making up the whole 00634586 04 n 06 count 0 counting 0 numeration 0 enumeration 0 reckoning 1 tally 0 013 @ 00633864 n 0000 + 00949288 v 060a + 00948071 v 0403 + 00948071 v 0304 + 00947857 v 0201 + 00948071 v 0201 ~ 00652803 n 0000 ~ 00653388 n 0000 ~ 00653518 n 0000 ~ 00653719 n 0000 ~ 00653811 n 0000 ~ 00653958 n 0000 ~ 00654113 n 0000 | the act of counting; reciting numbers in ascending order; "the counting continued for several hours" 00635012 04 n 02 police_work 0 police_investigation 0 005 @ 00633864 n 0000 ~ 00635205 n 0000 ~ 00635422 n 0000 ~ 00635544 n 0000 ~ 00652466 n 0000 | the investigation of criminal activities 00635205 04 n 04 detection 1 detecting 0 detective_work 0 sleuthing 0 003 @ 00635012 n 0000 + 00785690 v 0404 + 02154508 v 0201 | a police investigation to determine the perpetrator; "detection is hard on the feet" 00635422 04 n 01 forensics 0 001 @ 00635012 n 0000 | scientific tests or techniques used in the investigation of crimes 00635544 04 n 01 roundup 0 002 @ 00635012 n 0000 + 01381913 v 0101 | the systematic gathering up of suspects by the police; "a mass roundup of suspects" 00635699 04 n 01 empiricism 0 003 @ 00633864 n 0000 + 00858917 a 0102 + 00858917 a 0101 | the application of empirical methods in any art or science 00635850 04 n 02 examination 0 scrutiny 0 028 @ 00633864 n 0000 + 10565502 n 0201 + 02153387 v 0203 + 00697062 v 0202 + 02153387 v 0204 + 00697062 v 0203 + 02131279 v 0101 ~ 00141176 n 0000 ~ 00141396 n 0000 ~ 00142361 n 0000 ~ 00142665 n 0000 ~ 00143057 n 0000 ~ 00143251 n 0000 ~ 00143536 n 0000 ~ 00143626 n 0000 ~ 00143763 n 0000 ~ 00143885 n 0000 ~ 00642045 n 0000 ~ 00643389 n 0000 ~ 00643621 n 0000 ~ 00643772 n 0000 ~ 00643943 n 0000 ~ 00644366 n 0000 ~ 00644503 n 0000 ~ 00644702 n 0000 ~ 00645365 n 0000 ~ 00879271 n 0000 ~ 01265325 n 0000 | the act of examining something closely (as for mistakes) 00636461 04 n 02 examination 2 testing 2 006 @ 00633864 n 0000 + 00786458 v 0202 + 02531625 v 0105 + 00788564 v 0102 + 00786816 v 0101 ~ 00637145 n 0000 | the act of giving students or candidates a test (as by questions) to determine what they know or have learned 00636728 04 n 02 inquiry 0 enquiry 0 005 @ 00633864 n 0000 + 00785962 v 0203 + 00785962 v 0102 ~ 00637677 n 0000 ~ 00637810 n 0000 | a systematic investigation of a matter of public interest 00636921 04 n 01 research 0 008 @ 00633864 n 0000 + 00648224 v 0101 ~ 00637546 n 0000 ~ 00639833 n 0000 ~ 00640188 n 0000 ~ 00640889 n 0000 ~ 00641522 n 0000 ~ 00641820 n 0000 | systematic investigation to establish facts 00637145 04 n 02 eleven-plus 0 11-plus 0 002 @ 00636461 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | (formerly in Britain) an examination taken by 11 and 12 year old students to select suitable candidates for grammar school 00637354 04 n 01 search 2 002 @ 00633864 n 0000 + 00648224 v 0102 | an investigation seeking answers; "a thorough search of the ledgers revealed nothing"; "the outcome justified the search" 00637546 04 n 01 operations_research 0 001 @ 00636921 n 0000 | research designed to determine most efficient way to do something 00637677 04 n 01 means_test 0 001 @ 00636728 n 0000 | an inquiry into the financial position of someone applying for financial aid 00637810 04 n 01 inquest 0 001 @ 00636728 n 0000 | an inquiry into the cause of an unexpected death 00637912 04 n 01 big_science 0 001 @ 00641820 n 0000 | scientific research that requires massive capital investment but is expected to yield very significant results 00638080 04 n 01 biological_research 0 004 @ 00641820 n 0000 ~ 00638243 n 0000 ~ 00638770 n 0000 ~ 00639267 n 0000 | scientific research conducted by biologists 00638243 04 n 01 cloning 0 003 @ 00638080 n 0000 ~ 00638448 n 0000 ~ 00639007 n 0000 | a general term for the research activity that creates a copy of some biological entity (a gene or organism or cell) 00638448 04 n 01 reproductive_cloning 0 002 @ 00638243 n 0000 ~ 00638602 n 0000 | making a full living copy of an organism; requires a surrogate mother 00638602 04 n 01 human_reproductive_cloning 0 001 @ 00638448 n 0000 | the reproductive cloning of a sentient human being; generally considered ethically unacceptable 00638770 04 n 04 somatic_cell_nuclear_transplantation 0 somatic_cell_nuclear_transfer 0 SCNT 0 nuclear_transplantation 0 002 @ 00638080 n 0000 ~ 00639007 n 0000 | moving a cell nucleus and its genetic material from one cell to another 00639007 04 n 02 therapeutic_cloning 0 biomedical_cloning 0 002 @ 00638770 n 0000 @ 00638243 n 0000 | nuclear transplantation of a patient's own cells to make an oocyte from which immune-compatible cells (especially stem cells) can be derived for transplant 00639267 04 n 01 stem-cell_research 0 002 @ 00638080 n 0000 ~ 00639398 n 0000 | research on stem cells and their use in medicine 00639398 04 n 01 embryonic_stem-cell_research 0 001 @ 00639267 n 0000 | biological research on stem cells derived from embryos and on their use in medicine 00639556 04 n 02 experiment 0 experimentation 0 009 @ 00641820 n 0000 + 02532595 v 0201 + 02532595 v 0101 ~ 00639975 n 0000 ~ 00641421 n 0000 ~ 00693109 n 0000 ~ 05798413 n 0000 %p 05798569 n 0000 %p 05798863 n 0000 | the act of conducting a controlled test or investigation 00639833 04 n 01 field_work 0 001 @ 00636921 n 0000 | an investigation carried out in the field rather than in a laboratory or headquarters 00639975 04 n 01 testing 0 002 @ 00639556 n 0000 + 02531625 v 0101 | the act of subjecting to experimental test in order to determine how well something works; "they agreed to end the testing of atomic weapons" 00640188 04 n 02 marketing_research 0 market_research 0 004 @ 00636921 n 0000 ~ 00640434 n 0000 ~ 00640560 n 0000 ~ 00640721 n 0000 | research that gathers and analyzes information about the moving of good or services from producer to consumer 00640434 04 n 01 market_analysis 0 001 @ 00640188 n 0000 | marketing research that yields information about the marketplace 00640560 04 n 01 product_research 0 001 @ 00640188 n 0000 | marketing research that yields information about desired characteristics of the product or service 00640721 04 n 01 consumer_research 0 001 @ 00640188 n 0000 | marketing research that yields information about the motives and needs of different classes of consumers 00640889 04 n 01 microscopy 0 008 @ 00636921 n 0000 + 02918844 a 0101 + 02918844 a 0102 + 10313872 n 0101 ~ 00641109 n 0000 ~ 00645622 n 0000 ~ 00645843 n 0000 -c 15052970 n 0000 | research with the use of microscopes 00641109 04 n 01 electron_microscopy 0 001 @ 00640889 n 0000 | microscopy with the use of electron microscopes 00641222 04 n 03 electron_spin_resonance 0 ESR 0 electron_paramagnetic_resonance 0 001 @ 00650912 n 0000 | microwave spectroscopy in which there is resonant absorption of radiation by a paramagnet 00641421 04 n 01 trial_and_error 0 001 @ 00639556 n 0000 | experimenting until a solution is found 00641522 04 n 01 probe 1 002 @ 00636921 n 0000 + 01226875 v 0101 | an investigation conducted using a flexible surgical instrument to explore an injury or a body cavity 00641693 04 n 01 Human_Genome_Project 0 001 @i 00641820 n 0000 | an international study of the entire human genetic material 00641820 04 n 02 scientific_research 0 research_project 0 005 @ 00636921 n 0000 ~ 00637912 n 0000 ~ 00638080 n 0000 ~ 00639556 n 0000 ~i 00641693 n 0000 | research into questions posed by scientific theories and hypotheses 00642045 04 n 01 endoscopy 0 009 @ 00635850 n 0000 + 03063601 a 0101 ~ 00642325 n 0000 ~ 00642446 n 0000 ~ 00642604 n 0000 ~ 00642762 n 0000 ~ 00642910 n 0000 ~ 00643067 n 0000 ~ 00643208 n 0000 | visual examination of the interior of a hollow body organ by use of an endoscope 00642325 04 n 01 celioscopy 0 001 @ 00642045 n 0000 | endoscopic examination of the abdomen through the abdominal wall 00642446 04 n 01 colonoscopy 0 001 @ 00642045 n 0000 | visual examination of the colon (with a colonoscope) from the cecum to the rectum; requires sedation 00642604 04 n 01 culdoscopy 0 001 @ 00642045 n 0000 | endoscopic examination of a woman's pelvic organs by the insertion of a culdoscope through the vagina 00642762 04 n 01 gastroscopy 0 001 @ 00642045 n 0000 | visual examination of the stomach by means of a gastroscope inserted through the esophagus 00642910 04 n 01 hysteroscopy 0 001 @ 00642045 n 0000 | visual examination of the uterus and uterine lining using an endoscope inserted through the vagina 00643067 04 n 01 proctoscopy 0 001 @ 00642045 n 0000 | visual examination of the rectum and the end of the colon by means of a proctoscope 00643208 04 n 02 sigmoidoscopy 0 flexible_sigmoidoscopy 0 001 @ 00642045 n 0000 | visual examination (with a sigmoidoscope) of the lower third of the colon in a search for polyps 00643389 04 n 01 gonioscopy 0 001 @ 00635850 n 0000 | an examination of the front part of the eye to check the angle where the iris meets the cornea; it is used to distinguish between open-angle glaucoma and closed-angle glaucoma 00643621 04 n 01 keratoscopy 0 001 @ 00635850 n 0000 | examination of the cornea with a keratoscope to detect irregularities in its anterior surface 00643772 04 n 01 rhinoscopy 0 001 @ 00635850 n 0000 | examination of the nasal passages (either through the anterior nares or with a rhinoscope through the nasopharynx) 00643943 04 n 01 scan 0 003 @ 00635850 n 0000 + 01318659 v 0101 + 02152504 v 0101 | the act of scanning; systematic examination of a prescribed region; "he made a thorough scan of the beach with his binoculars" 00644156 04 n 01 scanning 0 001 @ 01019901 n 0000 | the act of systematically moving a finely focused beam of light or electrons over a surface in order to produce an image of it for analysis or transmission 00644366 04 n 01 search 1 002 @ 00635850 n 0000 + 01317723 v 0101 | boarding and inspecting a ship on the high seas; "right of search" 00644503 04 n 02 survey 2 study 0 007 @ 00635850 n 0000 + 02166460 v 0201 + 00644583 v 0203 + 00696700 v 0103 + 02150328 v 0101 + 00646542 v 0101 ~ 00879531 n 0000 | a detailed critical inspection 00644702 04 n 01 testing 3 004 @ 00635850 n 0000 + 02745713 v 0101 + 00920778 v 0101 ~ 00644967 n 0000 | an examination of the characteristics of something; "there are laboratories for commercial testing"; "it involved testing thousands of children for smallpox" 00644967 04 n 01 screening 1 004 @ 00644702 n 0000 + 02400378 v 0101 ~ 00645162 n 0000 + 00697419 v 0101 | testing objects or persons in order to identify those with particular characteristics 00645162 04 n 01 genetic_screening 0 001 @ 00644967 n 0000 | analyzing a group of people to determine genetic susceptibility to a particular disease; "genetic screening of infants for phenylketonuria" 00645365 04 n 06 time_and_motion_study 0 time-and-motion_study 0 time-motion_study 0 motion_study 0 time_study 0 work_study 0 001 @ 00635850 n 0000 | an analysis of a specific job in an effort to find the most efficient method in terms of time and effort 00645622 04 n 02 dark_ground_illumination 0 dark_field_illumination 0 001 @ 00640889 n 0000 | a form of microscopic examination of living material by scattered light; specimens appear luminous against a dark background 00645843 04 n 01 fluorescence_microscopy 0 002 @ 00640889 n 0000 ~ 00646024 n 0000 | light microscopy in which the specimen is irradiated at wavelengths that excite fluorochromes 00646024 04 n 01 indirect_immunofluorescence 0 001 @ 00645843 n 0000 | a method of using fluorescence microscopy to detect the presence of an antigen indirectly 00646187 04 n 01 anatomy 0 003 @ 00634276 n 0000 + 00645241 v 0101 + 01550594 v 0102 | a detailed analysis; "he studied the anatomy of crimes" 00646332 04 n 02 urinalysis 0 uranalysis 0 003 @ 00646833 n 0000 @ 00152727 n 0000 ;c 06043075 n 0000 | (medicine) the chemical analysis of urine (for medical diagnosis) 00646504 04 n 01 scatology 0 002 @ 00646833 n 0000 ;c 06043075 n 0000 | (medicine) the chemical analysis of excrement (for medical diagnosis or for paleontological purposes) 00646680 04 n 01 case_study 0 001 @ 00634276 n 0000 | a detailed analysis of a person or group from a social or psychological or medical point of view 00646833 04 n 02 chemical_analysis 0 qualitative_analysis 0 010 @ 00634276 n 0000 ~ 00646332 n 0000 ~ 00646504 n 0000 ~ 00647147 n 0000 ~ 00647270 n 0000 ~ 00649482 n 0000 ~ 00649760 n 0000 ~ 00992331 n 0000 ~ 01116466 n 0000 -c 04394031 n 0000 | the act of decomposing a substance into its constituent elements 00647147 04 n 01 polarography 0 002 @ 00646833 n 0000 + 02781425 a 0101 | an electrochemical method of chemical analysis 00647270 04 n 02 quantitative_analysis 0 quantitative_chemical_analysis 0 006 @ 00646833 n 0000 @ 00996969 n 0000 ~ 00647536 n 0000 ~ 00647713 n 0000 ~ 00648542 n 0000 ~ 00648692 n 0000 | chemical analysis to determine the amounts of each element in the substance 00647536 04 n 02 colorimetry 0 colorimetric_analysis 0 003 @ 00647270 n 0000 + 02700615 a 0101 + 02700615 a 0102 | quantitative chemical analysis by color using a colorimeter 00647713 04 n 01 volumetric_analysis 0 004 @ 00647270 n 0000 ~ 00647919 n 0000 ~ 00648087 n 0000 ~ 00648237 n 0000 | quantitative analysis by the use of definite volumes of standard solutions or reagents 00647919 04 n 01 acidimetry 0 002 @ 00647713 n 0000 + 02601564 a 0101 | volumetric analysis using standard solutions of acids to measure the amount of a base present 00648087 04 n 01 alkalimetry 0 001 @ 00647713 n 0000 | volumetric analysis using standard solutions of alkali to measure the amount of acid present 00648237 04 n 01 titration 0 002 @ 00647713 n 0000 + 00491910 v 0101 | a measured amount of a solution of unknown concentration is added to a known volume of a second solution until the reaction between them is just complete; the concentration of the unknown solution (the titer) can then be calculated 00648542 04 n 01 volumetric_analysis 1 001 @ 00647270 n 0000 | determination of the volume of gases (or changes in their volume) during combination 00648692 04 n 01 gravimetric_analysis 0 001 @ 00647270 n 0000 | quantitative analysis by weight 00648790 04 n 01 cost_analysis 0 001 @ 00634276 n 0000 | breaking down the costs of some operation and reporting on each factor separately 00648931 04 n 01 dissection 2 002 @ 00634276 n 0000 + 00643473 v 0104 | detailed critical analysis or examination one part at a time (as of a literary work) 00649090 04 n 02 fundamental_analysis 0 fundamentals_analysis 0 002 @ 00634276 n 0000 ;c 04323026 n 0000 | (stock exchange) the use of fundamentals as an investment strategy 00649266 04 n 02 technical_analysis 0 technical_analysis_of_stock_trends 0 002 @ 00634276 n 0000 ;c 04323026 n 0000 | (stock exchange) analysis of past price changes in the hope of forecasting future price changes 00649482 04 n 05 spectroscopy 0 spectrometry 0 spectroscopic_analysis 0 spectrum_analysis 0 spectrographic_analysis 0 006 @ 00646833 n 0000 + 02918132 a 0201 + 02918271 a 0101 + 02918271 a 0102 ~ 00650743 n 0000 ~ 00650912 n 0000 | the use of spectroscopes to analyze spectra 00649760 04 n 01 dialysis 0 005 @ 00646833 n 0000 + 00330426 v 0102 ~ 00649992 n 0000 ~ 00650543 n 0000 %p 13528100 n 0000 | separation of substances in solution by means of their unequal diffusion through semipermeable membranes 00649992 04 n 02 apheresis 0 pheresis 0 004 @ 00649760 n 0000 + 02631955 a 0102 ~ 00650267 n 0000 ~ 00650402 n 0000 | a procedure in which blood is drawn and separated into its components by dialysis; some are retained and the rest are returned to the donor by transfusion 00650267 04 n 01 plasmapheresis 0 001 @ 00649992 n 0000 | plasma is separated from whole blood and the rest is returned to the donor 00650402 04 n 01 plateletpheresis 0 001 @ 00649992 n 0000 | platelets are separated from whole blood and the rest is returned to the donor 00650543 04 n 02 hemodialysis 0 haemodialysis 0 001 @ 00649760 n 0000 | dialysis of the blood to remove toxic substances or metabolic wastes from the bloodstream; used in the case of kidney failure 00650743 04 n 01 mass_spectroscopy 0 002 @ 00649482 n 0000 + 02918490 a 0101 | the use of spectroscopy to determine the masses of small electrically charged particles 00650912 04 n 01 microwave_spectroscopy 0 002 @ 00649482 n 0000 ~ 00641222 n 0000 | the use of spectroscopy to study atomic or molecular resonances in the microwave spectrum 00651088 04 n 01 likening 0 001 @ 00142665 n 0000 | the act of comparing similarities 00651176 04 n 01 analogy 0 006 @ 00142665 n 0000 + 02071973 a 0101 + 09789898 n 0101 + 01419462 a 0101 + 00653283 v 0101 + 00653283 v 0102 | drawing a comparison in order to show a similarity in some respect; "the operation of a computer presents and interesting analogy to the working of the brain"; "the models show by analogy how matter is built up" 00651531 04 n 01 collation 1 002 @ 00142665 n 0000 + 00661713 v 0101 | careful examination and comparison to note points of disagreement 00651670 04 n 01 confrontation 1 002 @ 00142665 n 0000 + 01066433 v 0101 | a focussed comparison; bringing together for a careful comparison 00651813 04 n 01 contrast 0 003 @ 00142665 n 0000 + 02666882 v 0101 + 00661213 v 0101 | the act of distinguishing by comparing differences 00651954 04 n 01 lighterage 0 002 @ 00315986 n 0000 + 01954852 v 0101 | the transportation of goods on a lighter 00652069 04 n 01 visitation 0 002 @ 01233156 n 0000 + 01844048 v 0101 | an official visit for inspection or supervision; "the commissioner made visitations to all the precinct stations"; "the recent visitation of the bishop to his diocese" 00652311 04 n 01 site_visit 0 001 @ 01233156 n 0000 | a visit in an official capacity to examine a site to determine its suitability for some enterprise 00652466 04 n 01 surveillance 1 005 @ 00635012 n 0000 ~ 00654765 n 0000 ~ 00880662 n 0000 ~ 00880893 n 0000 ~ 00881035 n 0000 | close observation of a person or group (usually by the police) 00652659 04 n 01 tabulation 0 002 @ 00633864 n 0000 + 01745536 v 0104 | the act of putting into tabular form; "the tabulation of the results" 00652803 04 n 01 blood_count 0 003 @ 00634586 n 0000 ~ 00652975 n 0000 ~ 00653171 n 0000 | the act of estimating the number of red and white corpuscles in a blood sample 00652975 04 n 03 complete_blood_count 0 CBC 0 blood_profile 0 001 @ 00652803 n 0000 | counting the number of white and red blood cells and the number of platelets in 1 cubic millimeter of blood 00653171 04 n 01 differential_blood_count 0 001 @ 00652803 n 0000 | counting the number of specific types of white blood cells found in 1 cubic millimeter of blood; may be included as part of a complete blood count 00653388 04 n 03 census 0 nose_count 0 nosecount 0 002 @ 00634586 n 0000 + 00948707 v 0101 | a periodic count of the population 00653518 04 n 01 countdown 0 002 @ 00634586 n 0000 + 00947717 v 0101 | counting backward from an arbitrary number to indicate the time remaining before some event (such as launching a space vehicle) 00653719 04 n 01 miscount 0 002 @ 00634586 n 0000 + 00948602 v 0101 | an inaccurate count 00653811 04 n 01 poll 0 004 @ 00634586 n 0000 ;c 00181781 n 0000 + 02454835 v 0101 + 02463298 v 0101 | the counting of votes (as in an election) 00653958 04 n 01 recount 0 002 @ 00634586 n 0000 + 00801355 v 0101 | an additional (usually a second) count; especially of the votes in a close election 00654113 04 n 01 sperm_count 0 001 @ 00634586 n 0000 | the act of estimating the number of spermatozoa in an ejaculate 00654234 04 n 02 spying 0 undercover_work 0 003 @ 00981830 n 0000 + 00785470 v 0101 ~ 00654563 n 0000 | the act of keeping a secret watch for intelligence purposes 00654400 04 n 02 wiretap 0 tap 1 003 @ 00633864 n 0000 + 02188848 v 0202 + 02188848 v 0101 | the act of tapping a telephone or telegraph line to get information 00654563 04 n 01 espionage 0 001 @ 00654234 n 0000 | the systematic use of spies to get military or political secrets 00654683 04 n 01 counterespionage 0 001 @ 00986275 n 0000 | spying on the spies 00654765 04 n 01 electronic_surveillance 0 001 @ 00652466 n 0000 | surveillance by electronic means (e.g. television) 00654885 04 n 04 care 1 attention 1 aid 1 tending 0 025 @ 00575741 n 0000 + 02549847 v 0401 + 00082081 v 0302 + 02549581 v 0201 + 02550296 v 0101 ~ 00257228 n 0000 ~ 00655540 n 0000 ~ 00655727 n 0000 ~ 00655878 n 0000 ~ 00656292 n 0000 ~ 00656524 n 0000 ~ 00658082 n 0000 ~ 00658796 n 0000 ~ 00658946 n 0000 ~ 00660783 n 0000 ~ 00660957 n 0000 ~ 00664849 n 0000 ~ 00665079 n 0000 ~ 00665221 n 0000 ~ 00665358 n 0000 ~ 00665476 n 0000 ~ 00665679 n 0000 ~ 00699736 n 0000 ~ 00921530 n 0000 ~ 01059900 n 0000 | the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something; "no medical care was required"; "the old car needs constant attention" 00655540 04 n 01 maternalism 0 002 @ 00654885 n 0000 + 01735130 a 0101 | motherly care; behavior characteristic of a mother; the practice of acting as a mother does toward her children 00655727 04 n 02 babysitting 0 baby_sitting 0 001 @ 00654885 n 0000 | the work of a baby sitter; caring for children when their parents are not home 00655878 04 n 01 pet_sitting 0 001 @ 00654885 n 0000 | the work of a pet sitter; caring for pets in their own home while their owners are away from home 00656033 04 n 01 primary_care 0 001 @ 00657604 n 0000 | the medical care received on first contact with the medical system (before being referred elsewhere) 00656192 04 n 01 aftercare 0 001 @ 00657604 n 0000 | care and treatment of a convalescent patient 00656292 04 n 01 dental_care 0 002 @ 00654885 n 0000 ~ 00656386 n 0000 | care for the teeth 00656386 04 n 02 brush 3 brushing 3 001 @ 00656292 n 0000 | the act of brushing your teeth; "the dentist recommended two brushes a day" 00656524 04 n 01 first_aid 0 001 @ 00654885 n 0000 | emergency care given before regular medical aid can be obtained 00656643 04 n 02 eyedrop 0 eye-drop 0 005 @ 00695448 n 0000 ~ 00656835 n 0000 ~ 00657080 n 0000 ~ 00657257 n 0000 ~ 00657420 n 0000 | a method of irrigating the eye used by ophthalmologists 00656835 04 n 01 adrenergic_agonist_eyedrop 0 001 @ 00656643 n 0000 | a treatment for glaucoma; the eyedrops reduce intraocular pressure by decreasing the production of aqueous humor and increasing its drainage through the uveoscleral pathway 00657080 04 n 01 beta_blocker_eyedrop 0 001 @ 00656643 n 0000 | a treatment for glaucoma; the eyedrops reduce intraocular pressure by reducing the production of aqueous humor 00657257 04 n 01 miotic_eyedrop 0 001 @ 00656643 n 0000 | a treatment for glaucoma; the eyedrops increase the outflow of aqueous humor by constricting the pupil 00657420 04 n 01 topical_prostaglandin_eyedrop 0 001 @ 00656643 n 0000 | a treatment for glaucoma; the eyedrops increase the outflow of aqueous humor through the uveoscleral pathway 00657604 04 n 02 medical_care 0 medical_aid 0 021 @ 00658082 n 0000 %p 00153105 n 0000 ~ 00656033 n 0000 ~ 00656192 n 0000 ~ 00658627 n 0000 ~ 00661091 n 0000 ~ 00664997 n 0000 ~ 00695448 n 0000 ~ 00696882 n 0000 ~ 00697024 n 0000 ~ 00697249 n 0000 ~ 00697365 n 0000 ~ 00698004 n 0000 ~ 00698959 n 0000 ~ 00699146 n 0000 ~ 00709521 n 0000 ~ 00709843 n 0000 ~ 00710015 n 0000 ~ 00710692 n 0000 ~ 00710889 n 0000 ~ 00711265 n 0000 | professional treatment for illness or injury 00658082 04 n 02 treatment 0 intervention 2 020 @ 00654885 n 0000 + 00078760 v 0101 ~ 00657604 n 0000 ~ 00659048 n 0000 ~ 00661847 n 0000 ~ 00699320 n 0000 ~ 00707967 n 0000 ~ 00708168 n 0000 ~ 00708332 n 0000 ~ 00708489 n 0000 ~ 00708676 n 0000 ~ 00708957 n 0000 ~ 00709205 n 0000 ~ 00709395 n 0000 ~ 00710155 n 0000 ~ 00710338 n 0000 ~ 00710550 n 0000 ~ 00711127 n 0000 ~ 00711413 n 0000 %p 04074482 n 0000 | care provided to improve a situation (especially medical procedures or applications that are intended to relieve illness or injury) 00658627 04 n 03 hospitalization 0 hospitalisation 0 hospital_care 0 003 @ 00657604 n 0000 + 02348927 v 0202 + 02348927 v 0101 | placing in medical care in a hospital 00658796 04 n 01 incubation 0 002 @ 00654885 n 0000 + 00254150 v 0101 | maintaining something at the most favorable temperature for its development 00658946 04 n 01 livery 1 001 @ 00654885 n 0000 | the care (feeding and stabling) of horses for pay 00659048 04 n 01 massage 0 010 @ 00658082 n 0000 + 00064487 v 0101 + 01232738 v 0101 ~ 00258695 n 0000 ~ 00659349 n 0000 ~ 00659667 n 0000 ~ 00659834 n 0000 ~ 00659946 n 0000 ~ 00660173 n 0000 ~ 00660324 n 0000 | kneading and rubbing parts of the body to increase circulation and promote relaxation 00659349 04 n 02 cardiac_massage 0 heart_massage 0 003 @ 00177783 n 0000 @ 00659048 n 0000 #p 00832626 n 0000 | an emergency procedure that employs rhythmic compression of the heart (either through the chest wall or, during surgery, directly to the heart) in an attempt to maintain circulation during cardiac arrest 00659667 04 n 01 effleurage 0 002 @ 00659048 n 0000 #p 13506119 n 0000 | a rhythmic stroking; "effleurage of the abdomen is used in the Lamaze method of childbirth" 00659834 04 n 01 petrissage 0 001 @ 00659048 n 0000 | massage of the skin which is gently lifted and squeezed 00659946 04 n 01 reflexology 0 001 @ 00659048 n 0000 | massage to relieve tension by finger pressure; based on the belief that there are reflex points on the feet, hands, and head that are connected to every part of the body 00660173 04 n 01 Swedish_massage 0 001 @ 00659048 n 0000 | massage combined with a system of active and passive exercises for the muscles and joints 00660324 04 n 01 tapotement 0 001 @ 00659048 n 0000 | massage in which the body is tapped rhythmically with the fingers or with short rapid movements of the sides of the hand; used to loosen mucus on the chest walls of patients with bronchitis 00660570 04 n 01 makeover 0 002 @ 00261797 n 0000 + 01619725 v 0104 | an overall beauty treatment (involving a person's hair style and cosmetics and clothing) intended to change or improve a person's appearance 00660783 04 n 01 manicure 0 005 @ 00654885 n 0000 @ 00261797 n 0000 + 10290919 n 0101 + 00042479 v 0101 + 00042641 v 0101 | professional care for the hands and fingernails 00660957 04 n 01 pedicure 0 003 @ 00654885 n 0000 @ 00261797 n 0000 + 00042936 v 0101 | professional care for the feet and toenails 00661091 04 n 01 therapy 0 027 @ 00657604 n 0000 ;c 06043075 n 0000 + 02914213 a 0101 + 02914213 a 0102 + 10707233 n 0101 ~ 00662196 n 0000 ~ 00662340 n 0000 ~ 00662527 n 0000 ~ 00662681 n 0000 ~ 00662972 n 0000 ~ 00663094 n 0000 ~ 00663333 n 0000 ~ 00663488 n 0000 ~ 00663714 n 0000 ~ 00663878 n 0000 ~ 00664110 n 0000 ~ 00664388 n 0000 ~ 00664577 n 0000 ~ 00700000 n 0000 ~ 00700421 n 0000 ~ 00700652 n 0000 ~ 00705580 n 0000 ~ 00706371 n 0000 ~ 00707213 n 0000 ~ 00707344 n 0000 ~ 00707537 n 0000 ~ 00707785 n 0000 | (medicine) the act of caring for someone (as by medication or remedial training etc.); "the quarterback is undergoing treatment for a knee injury"; "he tried every treatment the doctors suggested"; "heat therapy gave the best relief" 00661847 04 n 01 modality 0 003 @ 00658082 n 0000 #p 00700000 n 0000 ~ 00662017 n 0000 | a method of therapy that involves physical or electrical therapeutic treatment 00662017 04 n 01 diathermy 0 001 @ 00661847 n 0000 | a method of physical therapy that involves generating local heat in body tissues by high-frequency electromagnetic currents 00662196 04 n 01 aromatherapy 0 001 @ 00661091 n 0000 | the therapeutic use of aromatic plant extracts and essential oils in baths or massage 00662340 04 n 01 chemotherapy 0 004 @ 00661091 n 0000 + 02693533 a 0101 + 02693533 a 0102 ~ 00706222 n 0000 | the use of chemical agents to treat or control disease (or mental illness) 00662527 04 n 01 correction 1 002 @ 00661091 n 0000 ~ 00699517 n 0000 | treatment of a specific defect; "the correction of his vision with eye glasses" 00662681 04 n 04 electrotherapy 0 galvanism 0 electric_healing 0 electrical_healing 0 005 @ 00661091 n 0000 + 00090513 v 0201 + 00090513 v 0202 + 10049896 n 0101 ~ 00706605 n 0000 | the therapeutic application of electricity to the body (as in the treatment of various forms of paralysis) 00662972 04 n 02 heliotherapy 0 insolation 0 002 @ 00661091 n 0000 + 02112546 v 0202 | therapeutic exposure to sunlight 00663094 04 n 03 hormone_replacement_therapy 0 hormone-replacement_therapy 0 HRT 0 001 @ 00661091 n 0000 | hormones (estrogen and progestin) are given to postmenopausal women; believed to protect them from heart disease and osteoporosis 00663333 04 n 01 immunotherapy 0 001 @ 00661091 n 0000 | therapy designed to produce immunity to a disease or to enhance resistance by the immune system 00663488 04 n 01 infrared_therapy 0 001 @ 00661091 n 0000 | the use of infrared radiation (as by infrared lamps or heating pads or hot water bottles) to relieve pain and increase circulation to a particular area of the body 00663714 04 n 01 inflation_therapy 0 001 @ 00661091 n 0000 | therapy in which water or oxygen or a drug is introduced into the respiratory tract with inhaled air 00663878 04 n 05 iontophoresis 0 ionic_medication 0 iontotherapy 0 electromotive_drug_administration 0 EMDA 0 001 @ 00661091 n 0000 | therapy that uses a local electric current to introduce the ions of a medicine into the tissues 00664110 04 n 01 medication 0 005 @ 00661091 n 0000 + 00084562 v 0101 + 00084230 v 0101 ~ 00664285 n 0000 ~ 00694990 n 0000 | the act of treating with medicines or remedies 00664285 04 n 01 antipyresis 0 001 @ 00664110 n 0000 | medication with antipyretics to treat a fever 00664388 04 n 01 megavitamin_therapy 0 001 @ 00661091 n 0000 | therapy based on a theory that taking very large doses of vitamins will prevent or cure physical or psychological disorders 00664577 04 n 01 occupational_therapy 0 001 @ 00661091 n 0000 | therapy based on engagement in meaningful activities of daily life, especially to enable or encourage participation in such activities in spite of impairments or limitations in physical or mental functions 00664849 04 n 01 nourishment 0 002 @ 00654885 n 0000 + 01204191 v 0103 | the act of nourishing; "her nourishment of the orphans saved many lives" 00664997 04 n 01 nursing_care 0 001 @ 00657604 n 0000 | care by a skilled nurse 00665079 04 n 01 nursing 0 003 @ 00654885 n 0000 + 02550698 v 0101 + 00080705 v 0101 | the work of caring for the sick or injured or infirm 00665221 04 n 02 tender_loving_care 0 TLC 0 001 @ 00654885 n 0000 | considerate and solicitous care; "young children need lots of TLC" 00665358 04 n 01 nurturance 0 002 @ 00654885 n 0000 + 01202728 v 0102 | physical and emotional care and nourishment 00665476 04 n 01 personal_care 0 001 @ 00654885 n 0000 | care for someone who is disabled or is otherwise unable to care for themselves; can including bathing and cooking and managing bodily functions 00665679 04 n 02 skin_care 0 skincare 0 002 @ 00654885 n 0000 ~ 00665781 n 0000 | care for the skin 00665781 04 n 01 facial 0 003 @ 00665679 n 0000 @ 00261797 n 0000 + 02877704 a 0101 | care for the face that usually involves cleansing and massage and the application of cosmetic creams 00665970 04 n 01 adenoidectomy 0 001 @ 00393369 n 0000 | surgical removal of the adenoids; commonly performed along with tonsillectomy 00666107 04 n 02 adrenalectomy 0 suprarenalectomy 0 001 @ 00393369 n 0000 | surgical removal of one or both adrenal glands 00666232 04 n 02 appendectomy 0 appendicectomy 0 001 @ 00393369 n 0000 | surgical removal of the vermiform appendix 00666350 04 n 01 amputation 0 002 @ 00671351 n 0000 + 01254692 v 0101 | a surgical removal of all or part of a limb 00666468 04 n 01 angioplasty 0 001 @ 00671351 n 0000 | an operation to repair a damaged blood vessel or unblock a coronary artery 00666600 04 n 01 arthrodesis 0 001 @ 00666733 n 0000 | the surgical fixation of a joint which is intended to result in bone fusion 00666733 04 n 01 arthroplasty 0 002 @ 00671351 n 0000 ~ 00666600 n 0000 | surgical reconstruction or replacement of a malformed or degenerated joint 00666884 04 n 01 arthroscopy 0 001 @ 00671351 n 0000 | a minimally invasive operation to repair a damaged joint; the surgeon examines the joint with an arthroscope while making repairs through a small incision 00667096 04 n 01 autoplasty 0 002 @ 00690501 n 0000 + 02652124 a 0101 | surgical repair by using tissue from another part of the patient's own body 00667246 04 n 01 brain_surgery 0 003 @ 00671351 n 0000 ~ 00667384 n 0000 ~ 00667612 n 0000 | any surgical procedure involving the brain 00667384 04 n 01 psychosurgery 0 004 @ 00667246 n 0000 ~ 00683722 n 0000 ~ 00683915 n 0000 ~ 00684128 n 0000 | brain surgery on human patients intended to relieve severe and otherwise intractable mental or behavioral problems 00667612 04 n 01 split-brain_technique 0 001 @ 00667246 n 0000 | brain surgery on animals in which the corpus callosum (and sometimes the optic chiasm) is severed so that communication between the cerebral hemispheres is interrupted 00667847 04 n 01 castration 1 002 @ 00671351 n 0000 + 00060477 v 0104 | surgical removal of the testes or ovaries (usually to inhibit hormone secretion in cases of breast cancer in women or prostate cancer in men); "bilateral castration results in sterilization" 00668112 04 n 03 cautery 0 cauterization 0 cauterisation 0 007 @ 00671351 n 0000 + 00373766 v 0302 + 00373766 v 0201 + 00373766 v 0101 + 00373766 v 0102 ~ 00697614 n 0000 ~ 00697887 n 0000 | the act of coagulating blood and destroying tissue with a hot iron or caustic agent or by freezing 00668404 04 n 01 chemosurgery 0 001 @ 00671351 n 0000 | use of chemical to destroy diseased or malignant tissue; used in treatment of skin cancer 00668552 04 n 01 colostomy 0 002 @ 00689550 n 0000 %p 05246215 n 0000 | a surgical operation that creates an opening from the colon to the surface of the body to function as an anus 00668736 04 n 01 craniotomy 0 001 @ 00671351 n 0000 | a surgical opening through the skull 00668829 04 n 01 cryosurgery 0 001 @ 00671351 n 0000 | the use of extreme cold (usually liquid nitrogen) to destroy unwanted tissue (warts or cataracts or skin cancers) 00669000 04 n 01 cholecystectomy 0 002 @ 00393369 n 0000 ~ 00669262 n 0000 | surgical removal of the gall bladder (usually for relief of gallstone pain) 00669155 04 n 02 clitoridectomy 0 female_circumcision 0 001 @ 00393369 n 0000 | excision of the clitoris 00669262 04 n 02 laparoscopic_cholecystectomy 0 lap_choly 0 001 @ 00669000 n 0000 | removal of the gall bladder through small punctures in the abdomen to permit the insertion of a laparoscope and surgical instruments 00669481 04 n 02 curettage 0 curettement 0 003 @ 00671351 n 0000 #p 00670250 n 0000 ~ 00669687 n 0000 | surgery to remove tissue or growths from a bodily cavity (as the uterus) by scraping with a curette 00669687 04 n 02 suction_curettage 0 vacuum_aspiration 0 002 @ 00669481 n 0000 @ 00231161 n 0000 | a method of induced abortion; prior to the 14th week of gestation the embryo and placenta are removed by applying suction to the dilated cervix 00669932 04 n 01 debridement 0 001 @ 00671351 n 0000 | surgical removal of foreign material and dead tissue from a wound in order to prevent infection and promote healing 00670105 04 n 01 decortication 0 003 @ 00671351 n 0000 + 00176874 v 0101 + 01263999 v 0101 | removal of the outer covering of an organ or part 00670250 04 n 03 dilation_and_curettage 0 dilatation_and_curettage 0 D_and_C 0 002 @ 00671351 n 0000 %p 00669481 n 0000 | a surgical procedure usually performed under local anesthesia in which the cervix is dilated and the endometrial lining of the uterus is scraped with a curet; performed to obtain tissue samples or to stop prolonged bleeding or to remove small tumors or to remove fragments of placenta after childbirth or as a method of abortion 00670703 04 n 02 disembowelment 0 evisceration 1 002 @ 00391599 n 0000 + 00197590 v 0202 | the act of removing the bowels or viscera; the act of cutting so as to cause the viscera to protrude 00670897 04 n 01 electrosurgery 0 001 @ 00671351 n 0000 | surgery performed with electrical devices (as in electrocautery) 00671022 04 n 02 enterostomy 0 enterotomy 0 001 @ 00671351 n 0000 | surgical operation that creates a permanent opening through the abdominal wall into the intestine 00671190 04 n 01 enucleation 0 002 @ 00671351 n 0000 + 00176459 v 0101 | surgical removal of something without cutting into it; "the enucleation of the tumor" 00671351 04 n 05 operation 0 surgery 1 surgical_operation 0 surgical_procedure 0 surgical_process 0 078 @ 01024392 n 0000 ;c 06063588 n 0000 + 01169194 a 0201 + 00083809 v 0102 + 01169194 a 0102 ~ 00321562 n 0000 ~ 00393369 n 0000 ~ 00666350 n 0000 ~ 00666468 n 0000 ~ 00666733 n 0000 ~ 00666884 n 0000 ~ 00667246 n 0000 ~ 00667847 n 0000 ~ 00668112 n 0000 ~ 00668404 n 0000 ~ 00668736 n 0000 ~ 00668829 n 0000 ~ 00669481 n 0000 ~ 00669932 n 0000 ~ 00670105 n 0000 ~ 00670250 n 0000 ~ 00670897 n 0000 ~ 00671022 n 0000 ~ 00671190 n 0000 ~ 00673109 n 0000 ~ 00673578 n 0000 ~ 00673710 n 0000 ~ 00673863 n 0000 ~ 00674562 n 0000 ~ 00674760 n 0000 ~ 00674864 n 0000 ~ 00675064 n 0000 ~ 00675219 n 0000 ~ 00676693 n 0000 %p 00676834 n 0000 ~ 00677299 n 0000 ~ 00677808 n 0000 %p 00678010 n 0000 ~ 00681299 n 0000 ~ 00681441 n 0000 ~ 00684837 n 0000 ~ 00684988 n 0000 ~ 00685349 n 0000 ~ 00688462 n 0000 ~ 00688557 n 0000 ~ 00688647 n 0000 ~ 00688766 n 0000 ~ 00688915 n 0000 ~ 00689186 n 0000 ~ 00689467 n 0000 ~ 00689550 n 0000 ~ 00689729 n 0000 ~ 00690132 n 0000 ~ 00690281 n 0000 ~ 00690501 n 0000 ~ 00690848 n 0000 ~ 00691050 n 0000 ~ 00691190 n 0000 ~ 00691330 n 0000 ~ 00691648 n 0000 ~ 00691879 n 0000 ~ 00692130 n 0000 ~ 00692840 n 0000 ~ 00692991 n 0000 ~ 00693399 n 0000 ~ 00693679 n 0000 ~ 00694276 n 0000 ~ 00694420 n 0000 ~ 00694578 n 0000 %p 00716055 n 0000 ~ 00716520 n 0000 ~ 00716777 n 0000 -c 00021997 v 0000 -c 00073584 v 0000 -c 00176874 v 0000 -c 00177578 v 0000 -c 00181005 v 0000 -c 01443871 v 0000 | a medical procedure involving an incision with instruments; performed to repair damage or arrest disease in a living body; "they will schedule the operation as soon as an operating room is available"; "he died while undergoing surgery" 00673109 04 n 01 wrong-site_surgery 0 001 @ 00671351 n 0000 | a surgical operation performed on the wrong part of the body 00673234 04 n 01 embolectomy 0 001 @ 00393369 n 0000 | surgical removal of an embolus (usually from an artery) 00673347 04 n 01 endarterectomy 0 001 @ 00393369 n 0000 | surgical removal of the inner lining of an artery that is clogged with atherosclerosis 00673494 04 n 01 enervation 0 001 @ 00393369 n 0000 | surgical removal of a nerve 00673578 04 n 01 evisceration 0 001 @ 00671351 n 0000 | surgical removal of an organ (or the contents of an organ) from a patient 00673710 04 n 01 exenteration 0 002 @ 00671351 n 0000 + 00176618 v 0101 | surgical removal of the organs within a body cavity (as those of the pelvis) 00673863 04 n 02 eye_operation 0 eye_surgery 0 011 @ 00671351 n 0000 ~ 00678425 n 0000 ~ 00678988 n 0000 ~ 00679379 n 0000 ~ 00679566 n 0000 ~ 00679724 n 0000 ~ 00679910 n 0000 ~ 00680183 n 0000 ~ 00680336 n 0000 ~ 00680511 n 0000 ~ 00680658 n 0000 | any surgical procedure involving the eyes 00674158 04 n 08 face_lift 0 facelift 0 lift 1 face_lifting 0 cosmetic_surgery 0 rhytidectomy 0 rhytidoplasty 0 nip_and_tuck 0 003 @ 00690501 n 0000 + 00061933 v 0401 ~ 00689062 n 0000 | plastic surgery to remove wrinkles and other signs of aging from your face; an incision is made near the hair line and skin is pulled back and excess tissue is excised; "some actresses have more than one face lift" 00674562 04 n 01 fenestration 0 002 @ 00671351 n 0000 ;c 06054700 n 0000 | surgical procedure that creates a new fenestra to the cochlea in order to restore hearing lost because of osteosclerosis 00674760 04 n 01 gastrectomy 0 001 @ 00671351 n 0000 | surgical removal of all or part of the stomach 00674864 04 n 01 gastroenterostomy 0 001 @ 00671351 n 0000 | surgical creation of an opening between the stomach wall and the small intestines; performed when the normal opening has been eliminated 00675064 04 n 01 gastrostomy 0 001 @ 00671351 n 0000 | surgical creation of an opening through the abdominal wall into the stomach (as for gastrogavage) 00675219 04 n 01 heart_surgery 0 003 @ 00671351 n 0000 ~ 00675357 n 0000 ~ 00675540 n 0000 | any surgical procedure involving the heart 00675357 04 n 01 closed-heart_surgery 0 003 @ 00675219 n 0000 ~ 00676160 n 0000 ~ 00676453 n 0000 | heart surgery in which a small incision is made (the chest cavity is not opened) 00675540 04 n 01 open-heart_surgery 0 002 @ 00675219 n 0000 ~ 00675808 n 0000 | heart surgery in which the rib cage is spread open, the heart is stopped and blood is detoured through a heart-lung machine while a heart valve or coronary artery is surgically repaired 00675808 04 n 04 coronary_bypass 0 coronary_bypass_surgery 0 coronary_artery_bypass_graft 0 CABG 0 001 @ 00675540 n 0000 | open-heart surgery in which the rib cage is opened and a section of a blood vessel is grafted from the aorta to the coronary artery to bypass the blocked section of the coronary artery and improve the blood supply to the heart 00676160 04 n 01 port-access_coronary_bypass_surgery 0 001 @ 00675357 n 0000 | heart surgery in which a coronary bypass is performed by the use of small instruments and tiny cameras threaded through small incisions while the heart is stopped and blood is pumped through a heart-lung machine 00676453 04 n 01 minimally_invasive_coronary_bypass_surgery 0 001 @ 00675357 n 0000 | heart surgery in which a coronary bypass is performed on the beating heart by the use of small instruments and cameras threaded through small incisions 00676693 04 n 02 hemorrhoidectomy 0 haemorrhoidectomy 0 001 @ 00671351 n 0000 | surgical procedure for tying hemorrhoids and excising them 00676834 04 n 04 hemostasis 0 haemostasis 0 hemostasia 0 haemostasia 0 003 @ 01076046 n 0000 #p 00671351 n 0000 + 00189833 a 0102 | surgical procedure of stopping the flow of blood (as with a hemostat) 00677038 04 n 01 hypophysectomy 0 003 @ 00393369 n 0000 + 00181005 v 0101 + 00181005 v 0102 | surgical removal of the pituitary gland 00677174 04 n 01 hysterectomy 0 003 @ 00393369 n 0000 ~ 00677434 n 0000 ~ 00677613 n 0000 | surgical removal of the uterus 00677299 04 n 01 hysterotomy 0 002 @ 00671351 n 0000 #p 00185778 n 0000 | surgical incision into the uterus (as in cesarean section) 00677434 04 n 02 radical_hysterectomy 0 panhysterectomy 0 001 @ 00677174 n 0000 | surgical removal of the uterus and the ovaries and oviducts and cervix and related lymph nodes 00677613 04 n 01 total_hysterectomy 0 001 @ 00677174 n 0000 | surgical removal of the uterus and cervix 00677719 04 n 01 gastromy 0 001 @ 00678010 n 0000 | surgical incision into the stomach 00677808 04 n 01 implantation 1 002 @ 00671351 n 0000 + 01528821 v 0101 | a surgical procedure that places something in the human body; "the implantation of radioactive pellets in the prostate gland" 00678010 04 n 03 incision 0 section 0 surgical_incision 0 014 @ 00387657 n 0000 #p 00671351 n 0000 + 00802020 a 0101 + 01555742 v 0101 ~ 00677719 n 0000 ~ 00680803 n 0000 ~ 00682856 n 0000 ~ 00689302 n 0000 ~ 00691541 n 0000 ~ 00698234 n 0000 ~ 00698348 n 0000 ~ 00698474 n 0000 ~ 00698609 n 0000 ~ 00716397 n 0000 | the cutting of or into body tissues or organs (especially by a surgeon as part of an operation) 00678425 04 n 01 cataract_surgery 0 003 @ 00673863 n 0000 ~ 00678632 n 0000 ~ 00678752 n 0000 | eye surgery that involves removing all or part of the lens and replacing it with an intraocular lens implant 00678632 04 n 01 intracapsular_surgery 0 001 @ 00678425 n 0000 | cataract surgery in which the entire lens is removed 00678752 04 n 01 extracapsular_surgery 0 002 @ 00678425 n 0000 ~ 00679140 n 0000 | cataract surgery in which only the front of the lens is removed; the back of the lens capsule remains intact and provides support for the lens implant 00678988 04 n 01 cyclodestructive_surgery 0 001 @ 00673863 n 0000 | an eye operation that treats glaucoma by destroying the ciliary body with a laser 00679140 04 n 01 phacoemulsification 0 001 @ 00678752 n 0000 | extracapsular surgery for cataracts in which ultrasonic sound breaks the cortex and nucleus of the lens into small fragments that are then vacuumed away through a small tube 00679379 04 n 01 filtration_surgery 0 001 @ 00673863 n 0000 | eye surgery that opens a passage allowing excess aqueous humor to drain into surrounding tissues; a treatment for glaucoma 00679566 04 n 01 iridectomy 0 001 @ 00673863 n 0000 | an eye operation that treats closed-angle glaucoma by surgical removal of part of the iris of the eye 00679724 04 n 01 iridotomy 0 001 @ 00673863 n 0000 | a surgical procedure that makes an incision in the iris of the eye in order to enlarge the pupil or to treat closed-angle glaucoma 00679910 04 n 01 keratotomy 0 002 @ 00673863 n 0000 ~ 00680018 n 0000 | surgical incision into the cornea 00680018 04 n 01 radial_keratotomy 0 001 @ 00679910 n 0000 | radial pattern of incisions in the cornea that cause the cornea to bulge; performed to correct myopia 00680183 04 n 02 laser-assisted_subepithelial_keratomileusis 0 LASEK 0 001 @ 00673863 n 0000 | a refractive surgery procedure that reshapes the cornea 00680336 04 n 01 laser_trabecular_surgery 0 001 @ 00673863 n 0000 | eye surgery that makes many tiny laser burns in an area that will increase the drainage of aqueous humor 00680511 04 n 02 laser-assisted_in_situ_keratomileusis 0 LASIK 0 001 @ 00673863 n 0000 | a refractive surgery procedure that reshapes the cornea 00680658 04 n 01 vitrectomy 0 001 @ 00673863 n 0000 | a surgical procedure that removes the vitreous humor and replace it with saline solution 00680803 04 n 01 perineotomy 0 002 @ 00678010 n 0000 ~ 00680914 n 0000 | surgical incision into the perineum 00680914 04 n 01 episiotomy 0 001 @ 00680803 n 0000 | surgical incision of the perineum to enlarge the vagina and so facilitate delivery during childbirth 00681071 04 n 01 ileostomy 0 001 @ 00689550 n 0000 | surgical procedure that creates an opening from the ileum through the abdominal wall to function as an anus; performed in cases of cancer of the colon or ulcerative colitis 00681299 04 n 01 intestinal_bypass 0 001 @ 00671351 n 0000 | surgical operation that shortens the small intestine; used in treating obesity 00681441 04 n 01 jejunostomy 0 001 @ 00671351 n 0000 | surgical creation of an opening between the jejunum and the anterior abdominal wall; will allow artificial feeding 00681613 04 n 03 keratoplasty 0 corneal_graft 0 corneal_transplant 0 003 @ 00690501 n 0000 @ 00693679 n 0000 ~ 00681869 n 0000 | a surgical procedure in which part or all of a damaged or diseased cornea is replaced by healthy corneal tissue from a donor 00681869 04 n 01 epikeratophakia 0 001 @ 00681613 n 0000 | using a piece of donated corneal tissue to repair the eye of someone who has had a cataract removed; "epikeratophakia gave her a living contact lens" 00682080 04 n 02 lipectomy 0 selective_lipectomy 0 002 @ 00690501 n 0000 ~ 00682243 n 0000 | plastic surgery involving the breakdown and removal of fatty tissue 00682243 04 n 02 liposuction 0 suction_lipectomy 0 001 @ 00682080 n 0000 | lipectomy (especially for cosmetic purposes) in which excess fatty tissue is removed from under the skin by suction 00682436 04 n 01 mastopexy 0 001 @ 00690501 n 0000 | plastic surgery to lift or reshape the breasts 00682538 04 n 01 neuroplasty 0 001 @ 00690501 n 0000 | plastic surgery of the nerves 00682625 04 n 01 otoplasty 0 001 @ 00690501 n 0000 | reconstructive surgery of the auricle of the external ear 00682738 04 n 01 laminectomy 0 001 @ 00393369 n 0000 | surgical removal of the bony arches on one or more vertebrae 00682856 04 n 01 laparotomy 0 002 @ 00678010 n 0000 ~ 00683012 n 0000 | surgical incision into the abdominal wall; often done to examine abdominal organs 00683012 04 n 01 laparoscopy 0 001 @ 00682856 n 0000 | laparotomy performed with a laparoscope that makes a small incision to examine the abdominal cavity (especially the ovaries and Fallopian tubes) 00683214 04 n 01 laryngectomy 0 001 @ 00393369 n 0000 | surgical removal of part or all of the larynx (usually to treat cancer of the larynx) 00683358 04 n 01 lithotomy 0 002 @ 00393369 n 0000 ~ 00683470 n 0000 | surgical removal of a stone (calculus) 00683470 04 n 01 cholelithotomy 0 001 @ 00683358 n 0000 | removal of gallstone through an incision in the gallbladder 00683590 04 n 01 lobectomy 0 001 @ 00393369 n 0000 | surgical removal of a lobe from any organ of the body (as the lung or brain) 00683722 04 n 01 amygdalotomy 0 001 @ 00667384 n 0000 | psychosurgery in which amygdaloid fibers that mediate limbic system activity are severed (in cases of extreme uncontrollable violence) 00683915 04 n 02 callosotomy 0 callosectomy 0 001 @ 00667384 n 0000 | severing the corpus callosum so that communication between the cerebral hemispheres is interrupted (in cases of severe intractable epilepsy) 00684128 04 n 07 lobotomy 0 leukotomy 0 leucotomy 0 prefrontal_lobotomy 0 prefrontal_leukotomy 0 prefrontal_leucotomy 0 frontal_lobotomy 0 002 @ 00667384 n 0000 ~ 00684450 n 0000 | surgical interruption of nerve tracts to and from the frontal lobe of the brain; often results in marked cognitive and personality changes 00684450 04 n 01 transorbital_lobotomy 0 001 @ 00684128 n 0000 | a method of performing prefrontal lobotomy in which the surgical knife is inserted above the eyeball and moved to cut brain fibers 00684648 04 n 01 lumpectomy 0 001 @ 00393369 n 0000 | surgical removal of a tumor without removing much of the surrounding tissue or lymph nodes; performed in some cases of breast cancer 00684837 04 n 01 major_surgery 0 002 @ 00671351 n 0000 ! 00685349 n 0101 | any surgical procedure that involves anesthesia or respiratory assistance 00684988 04 n 01 microsurgery 0 002 @ 00671351 n 0000 ~ 00685196 n 0000 | surgery using operating microscopes and miniaturized precision instruments to perform intricate procedures on very small structures 00685196 04 n 01 robotic_telesurgery 0 001 @ 00684988 n 0000 | microsurgery in which the surgeon performs surgery by manipulating the hands of a robot 00685349 04 n 01 minor_surgery 0 002 @ 00671351 n 0000 ! 00684837 n 0101 | any surgical procedure that does not involve anesthesia or respiratory assistance 00685508 04 n 01 mastectomy 0 004 @ 00393369 n 0000 ~ 00685675 n 0000 ~ 00685837 n 0000 ~ 00686027 n 0000 | surgical removal of a breast to remove a malignant tumor 00685675 04 n 01 modified_radical_mastectomy 0 001 @ 00685508 n 0000 | removal of a breast and the pectoralis minor and some lymph nodes in the adjacent armpit 00685837 04 n 01 radical_mastectomy 0 001 @ 00685508 n 0000 | removal of a breast and the underlying muscles (pectoralis major and pectoralis minor) and lymph nodes in the adjacent armpit 00686027 04 n 01 simple_mastectomy 0 001 @ 00685508 n 0000 | removal of a breast leaving the underlying muscles and the lymph nodes intact 00686168 04 n 01 mastoidectomy 0 001 @ 00393369 n 0000 | surgical removal of some or all of the mastoid process 00686282 04 n 01 meniscectomy 0 001 @ 00393369 n 0000 | surgical removal of the meniscus of the knee 00686385 04 n 01 nephrectomy 0 001 @ 00393369 n 0000 | surgical removal of a kidney 00686471 04 n 01 neurectomy 0 001 @ 00393369 n 0000 | surgical removal of all or part of a nerve 00686570 04 n 02 oophorectomy 0 ovariectomy 0 001 @ 00393369 n 0000 | surgical removal of one of both ovaries 00686682 04 n 01 oophorosalpingectomy 0 001 @ 00393369 n 0000 | surgical removal of one or both ovaries and the corresponding Fallopian tubes 00686826 04 n 01 ophthalmectomy 0 001 @ 00393369 n 0000 | surgical removal of an eye 00686913 04 n 02 orchidectomy 0 orchiectomy 0 001 @ 00393369 n 0000 | surgical removal of one or both testicles 00687027 04 n 01 pancreatectomy 0 001 @ 00393369 n 0000 | surgical removal of part or all of the pancreas 00687135 04 n 01 pneumonectomy 0 001 @ 00393369 n 0000 | surgical removal of a lung (usually to treat lung cancer) 00687252 04 n 01 prostatectomy 0 001 @ 00393369 n 0000 | surgical removal of part or all of the prostate gland 00687365 04 n 01 salpingectomy 0 001 @ 00393369 n 0000 | surgical removal of one or both Fallopian tubes 00687472 04 n 01 septectomy 0 001 @ 00393369 n 0000 | surgical removal of all or part of a septum (especially the nasal septum or atrial septum) 00687619 04 n 01 sigmoidectomy 0 001 @ 00393369 n 0000 | surgical removal of part or all of the sigmoid colon (usually to remove a malignant tumor) 00687769 04 n 01 splenectomy 0 001 @ 00393369 n 0000 | surgical removal of the spleen 00687857 04 n 01 stapedectomy 0 001 @ 00393369 n 0000 | surgical removal of the stapes of the middle ear 00687964 04 n 01 sympathectomy 0 001 @ 00393369 n 0000 | surgical interruption of a nerve pathway in the sympathetic nervous system 00688098 04 n 01 thrombectomy 0 001 @ 00393369 n 0000 | surgical removal of a blood clot (thrombus) from a blood vessel 00688220 04 n 01 thyroidectomy 0 001 @ 00393369 n 0000 | surgical removal of the thyroid gland 00688317 04 n 01 tonsillectomy 0 001 @ 00393369 n 0000 | surgical removal of the palatine tonsils; commonly performed along with adenoidectomy 00688462 04 n 01 myotomy 0 001 @ 00671351 n 0000 | surgical incision or division of a muscle 00688557 04 n 01 myringectomy 0 001 @ 00671351 n 0000 | surgical removal of the eardrum 00688647 04 n 01 myringoplasty 0 001 @ 00671351 n 0000 | surgical repair of a perforated eardrum with a tissue graft 00688766 04 n 01 myringotomy 0 001 @ 00671351 n 0000 | surgical incision into the eardrum (to relieve pressure or release pus from the middle ear) 00688915 04 n 01 neurosurgery 0 001 @ 00671351 n 0000 | any surgery that involves the nervous system (brain or spinal cord or peripheral nerves) 00689062 04 n 02 nose_job 0 rhinoplasty 0 001 @ 00674158 n 0000 | cosmetic surgery to improve the appearance of your nose 00689186 04 n 01 orchiopexy 0 001 @ 00671351 n 0000 | operation to bring an undescended testicle into the scrotum 00689302 04 n 01 orchotomy 0 001 @ 00678010 n 0000 | surgical incision into the testis to obtain material for analysis (as in cases of abnormally low sperm count) 00689467 04 n 01 osteotomy 0 001 @ 00671351 n 0000 | surgical sectioning of bone 00689550 04 n 01 ostomy 0 003 @ 00671351 n 0000 ~ 00668552 n 0000 ~ 00681071 n 0000 | surgical procedure that creates an artificial opening for the elimination of bodily wastes 00689729 04 n 04 palatopharyngoplasty 0 PPP 0 uvulopalatopharyngoplasty 0 UPPP 0 001 @ 00671351 n 0000 | surgical resection of unnecessary palatal and oropharyngeal tissue to open the airway; intended to cure extreme cases of snoring (with or without sleep apnea) 00689995 04 n 01 phalloplasty 0 001 @ 00690501 n 0000 | reconstructive surgery on the penis to repair congenital abnormality or injury 00690132 04 n 01 phlebectomy 0 001 @ 00671351 n 0000 | surgical removal or all or part of a vein; sometimes done in cases of severe varicose veins 00690281 04 n 01 photocoagulation 0 001 @ 00671351 n 0000 | surgical procedure that uses an intense laser beam to destroy diseased retinal tissue or to make a scar that will hold the retina in cases of detached retina 00690501 04 n 03 plastic_surgery 0 reconstructive_surgery 0 anaplasty 0 011 @ 00671351 n 0000 ~ 00034777 n 0000 ~ 00667096 n 0000 ~ 00674158 n 0000 ~ 00681613 n 0000 ~ 00682080 n 0000 ~ 00682436 n 0000 ~ 00682538 n 0000 ~ 00682625 n 0000 ~ 00689995 n 0000 ~ 00690933 n 0000 | surgery concerned with therapeutic or cosmetic reformation of tissue 00690848 04 n 01 polypectomy 0 001 @ 00671351 n 0000 | surgical removal of a polyp 00690933 04 n 02 proctoplasty 0 rectoplasty 0 001 @ 00690501 n 0000 | reconstructive surgery of the anus or rectum 00691050 04 n 01 resection 0 003 @ 00671351 n 0000 + 01255057 v 0101 ~ 00694088 n 0000 | surgical removal of part of a structure or organ 00691190 04 n 01 rhinotomy 0 001 @ 00671351 n 0000 | surgical procedure in which an incision is made in the nose to drain accumulated pus 00691330 04 n 01 rhizotomy 0 001 @ 00671351 n 0000 | surgical procedure in which spinal nerve roots are cut; done (anterior roots) to relieve intractable pain or (posterior roots) to stop severe muscle spasms 00691541 04 n 01 sclerotomy 0 001 @ 00678010 n 0000 | surgical incision of the sclerotic coat of the eye 00691648 04 n 02 sex-change_operation 0 transsexual_surgery 0 001 @ 00671351 n 0000 | surgical procedures and hormonal treatments designed to alter a person's sexual characteristics so that the resemble those of the opposite sex 00691879 04 n 02 Shirodkar's_operation 0 purse-string_operation 0 001 @ 00671351 n 0000 | a surgical procedure in which a suture is used to close the cervix in a pregnant woman; is performed when the cervix has failed to retain previous pregnancies 00692130 04 n 02 sterilization 0 sterilisation 0 005 @ 00671351 n 0000 + 00061595 v 0202 + 00061595 v 0101 ~ 00692506 n 0000 ~ 00853487 n 0000 | the act of making an organism barren or infertile (unable to reproduce) 00692349 04 n 02 castration 0 emasculation 0 003 @ 00692506 n 0000 + 00060833 v 0201 + 00060833 v 0102 | neutering a male animal by removing the testicles 00692506 04 n 03 neutering 0 fixing 1 altering 0 005 @ 00692130 n 0000 + 00061595 v 0207 + 00060477 v 0102 ~ 00692349 n 0000 ~ 00692726 n 0000 | the sterilization of an animal; "they took him to the vet for neutering" 00692726 04 n 01 spaying 0 002 @ 00692506 n 0000 + 00060477 v 0103 | neutering a female by removing the ovaries 00692840 04 n 01 strabotomy 0 001 @ 00671351 n 0000 | the surgical operation of cutting a muscle or tendon of the eye in order to correct strabismus 00692991 04 n 01 taxis 1 001 @ 00671351 n 0000 | the surgical procedure of manually restoring a displaced body part 00693109 04 n 01 Michelson-Morley_experiment 0 001 @ 00639556 n 0000 | a celebrated experiment conducted by Albert Michelson and Edward Morley; their failure to detect any influence of the earth's motion on the velocity of light was the starting point for Einstein's theory of relativity 00693399 04 n 02 tracheostomy 0 tracheotomy 0 002 @ 00671351 n 0000 %p 05246215 n 0000 | a surgical operation that creates an opening into the trachea with a tube inserted to provide a passage for air; performed when the pharynx is obstructed by edema or cancer or other causes 00693679 04 n 03 transplant 2 transplantation 2 organ_transplant 0 005 @ 00671351 n 0000 + 01530431 v 0201 + 01530431 v 0101 ~ 00681613 n 0000 ~ 01268271 n 0000 | an operation moving an organ from one organism (the donor) to another (the recipient); "he had a kidney transplant"; "the long-term results of cardiac transplantation are now excellent"; "a child had a multiple organ transplant two months ago" 00694088 04 n 02 transurethral_resection_of_the_prostate 0 TURP 0 001 @ 00691050 n 0000 | removal of significant amounts of prostate tissue (as in cases of benign prostatic hyperplasia) 00694276 04 n 01 trephination 0 002 @ 00671351 n 0000 + 00062067 v 0101 | an operation that removes a circular section of bone from the skull 00694420 04 n 01 tympanoplasty 0 001 @ 00671351 n 0000 | surgical correction or repair of defects or injuries in the eardrum or the bones of the middle ear 00694578 04 n 01 uranoplasty 0 001 @ 00671351 n 0000 | surgical correction of a defect of the palate 00694681 04 n 01 justice 0 003 @ 00874067 n 0000 ~ 00694866 n 0000 -c 02513742 v 0000 | judgment involved in the determination of rights and the assignment of rewards and punishments 00694866 04 n 02 administration 2 judicature 0 001 @ 00694681 n 0000 | the act of meting out justice according to the law 00694990 04 n 02 administration 1 giving_medication 0 004 @ 00664110 n 0000 + 00081072 v 0101 ~ 00695160 n 0000 ~ 00695300 n 0000 | the act of administering medication 00695160 04 n 01 drip_feed 0 001 @ 00694990 n 0000 | the administration of a solution (blood or saline or plasma etc.) one drop at a time 00695300 04 n 02 sedation 0 drugging 0 003 @ 00694990 n 0000 + 00084738 v 0201 + 00022316 v 0101 | the administration of a sedative agent or drug 00695448 04 n 01 irrigation 1 007 @ 00657604 n 0000 ;c 06043075 n 0000 + 00079951 v 0101 ~ 00656643 n 0000 ~ 00695717 n 0000 ~ 00695944 n 0000 ~ 00696487 n 0000 | (medicine) cleaning a wound or body organ by flushing or washing out with water or a medicated solution 00695717 04 n 01 douche 0 002 @ 00695448 n 0000 + 00038199 v 0101 | irrigation with a jet of water or medicated solution into or around a body part (especially the vagina) to treat infections or cleanse from odorous contents 00695944 04 n 02 enema 0 clyster 0 003 @ 00695448 n 0000 ~ 00696147 n 0000 ~ 00696300 n 0000 | an injection of a liquid through the anus to stimulate evacuation; sometimes used for diagnostic purposes 00696147 04 n 02 colonic_irrigation 0 colonic 0 003 @ 00695944 n 0000 + 02700317 a 0201 ~ 00253773 n 0000 | a water enema given to flush out the colon 00696300 04 n 01 barium_enema 0 001 @ 00695944 n 0000 | enema in which a contrast medium (usually barium sulfate) is injected into the rectum and X-rays are taken to search for lesions 00696487 04 n 01 lavage 0 003 @ 00695448 n 0000 + 00036362 v 0102 ~ 00696650 n 0000 | washing out a hollow organ (especially the stomach) by flushing with water 00696650 04 n 01 gastric_lavage 0 001 @ 00696487 n 0000 | washing out the stomach with sterile water or a saltwater solution; removes blood or poisons; "when the doctor ordered a gastric lavage the hospital pumped out my stomach" 00696882 04 n 03 dressing 1 bandaging 0 binding 0 003 @ 00657604 n 0000 + 01303547 v 0301 + 00082714 v 0101 | the act of applying a bandage 00697024 04 n 01 holistic_medicine 0 001 @ 00657604 n 0000 | medical care of the whole person considered as subject to personal and social as well as organic factors; "holistic medicine treats the mind as well as the body" 00697249 04 n 01 hospice 0 001 @ 00657604 n 0000 | a program of medical and emotional care for the terminally ill 00697365 04 n 02 injection 1 shot 3 006 @ 00657604 n 0000 + 00086320 v 0101 ~ 00322962 n 0000 ~ 00323056 n 0000 ~ 00323152 n 0000 ~ 00323436 n 0000 | the act of putting a liquid into the body by means of a syringe; "the nurse gave him a flu shot" 00697614 04 n 01 cryocautery 0 001 @ 00668112 n 0000 | application of a substance that destroys tissue by freezing it 00697734 04 n 01 electrocautery 0 001 @ 00697887 n 0000 | application of a needle heated by an electric current to destroy tissue (as to remove warts) 00697887 04 n 01 thermocautery 0 002 @ 00668112 n 0000 ~ 00697734 n 0000 | cautery (destruction of tissue) by heat 00698004 04 n 01 bloodletting 0 005 @ 00657604 n 0000 ;c 15259284 n 0000 ;c 06043075 n 0000 ~ 00698609 n 0000 ~ 00698794 n 0000 | formerly used as a treatment to reduce excess blood (one of the four humors of medieval medicine) 00698234 04 n 01 nephrotomy 0 001 @ 00678010 n 0000 | incision into a kidney (usually to remove a kidney stone) 00698348 04 n 01 thoracotomy 0 001 @ 00678010 n 0000 | surgical incision into the chest walls opening up the pleural cavity 00698474 04 n 02 valvotomy 0 valvulotomy 0 001 @ 00678010 n 0000 | incision into a stenosed cardiac valve to relieve the obstruction 00698609 04 n 02 venesection 0 phlebotomy 0 004 @ 00678010 n 0000 @ 00698004 n 0000 + 00086077 v 0203 + 00084107 v 0101 | surgical incision into a vein; used to treat hemochromatosis 00698794 04 n 01 cupping 0 002 @ 00698004 n 0000 + 00087290 v 0101 | a treatment in which evacuated cups are applied to the skin to draw blood through the surface 00698959 04 n 01 defibrillation 0 002 @ 00657604 n 0000 + 02553002 v 0101 | treatment by stopping fibrillation of heart muscles (usually by electric shock delivered by a defibrillator) 00699146 04 n 01 detoxification 0 002 @ 00657604 n 0000 + 00505349 v 0101 | treatment for poisoning by neutralizing the toxic properties (normally a function of the liver) 00699320 04 n 01 detoxification 1 002 @ 00658082 n 0000 + 00079788 v 0102 | a treatment for addiction to drugs or alcohol intended to remove the physiological effects of the addictive substances 00699517 04 n 02 fusion 1 spinal_fusion 0 001 @ 00662527 n 0000 | correction of an unstable part of the spine by joining two or more vertebrae; usually done surgically but sometimes done by traction or immobilization 00699736 04 n 02 faith_healing 0 faith_cure 0 002 @ 00654885 n 0000 ~ 00699872 n 0000 | care provided through prayer and faith in God 00699872 04 n 01 laying_on_of_hands 1 001 @ 00699736 n 0000 | the application of a faith healer's hands to the patient's body 00700000 04 n 03 physical_therapy 0 physiotherapy 0 physiatrics 0 006 @ 00661091 n 0000 + 02889619 a 0201 + 10427764 n 0202 + 10427764 n 0101 %p 00661847 n 0000 ~ 00700260 n 0000 | therapy that uses physical agents: exercise and massage and other modalities 00700260 04 n 01 rehabilitation 2 002 @ 00700000 n 0000 + 02552829 v 0101 | the treatment of physical disabilities by massage and electrotherapy and exercises 00700421 04 n 03 phytotherapy 0 herbal_therapy 0 botanical_medicine 0 002 @ 00661091 n 0000 ;c 00017222 n 0000 | the use of plants or plant extracts for medicinal purposes (especially plants that are not part of the normal diet) 00700652 04 n 01 psychotherapy 0 012 @ 00661091 n 0000 + 02914038 a 0101 + 10489944 n 0101 ~ 00700979 n 0000 ~ 00703236 n 0000 ~ 00703422 n 0000 ~ 00703688 n 0000 ~ 00704064 n 0000 ~ 00704159 n 0000 ~ 00704305 n 0000 ~ 00705433 n 0000 -c 00714718 v 0000 | the treatment of mental or emotional problems by psychological means 00700979 04 n 02 behavior_therapy 0 behavior_modification 0 007 @ 00700652 n 0000 ~ 00701325 n 0000 ~ 00701491 n 0000 ~ 00701755 n 0000 ~ 00702418 n 0000 ~ 00702659 n 0000 ~ 00702992 n 0000 | psychotherapy that seeks to extinguish or inhibit abnormal or maladaptive behavior by reinforcing desired behavior and extinguishing undesired behavior 00701325 04 n 01 assertiveness_training 0 001 @ 00700979 n 0000 | a method of psychotherapy that reinforces you for stating negative and positive feelings directly 00701491 04 n 01 aversion_therapy 0 001 @ 00700979 n 0000 | any technique of behavior modification that uses unpleasant stimuli in a controlled fashion to alter behavior in a therapeutic way; primarily used for alcoholism or drug abuse (but with little success) 00701755 04 n 06 desensitization_technique 0 desensitisation_technique 0 desensitization_procedure 0 desensitisation_procedure 0 systematic_desensitization 0 systematic_desensitisation 0 002 @ 00700979 n 0000 ~ 00702202 n 0000 | a technique used in behavior therapy to treat phobias and other behavior problems involving anxiety; client is exposed to the threatening situation under relaxed conditions until the anxiety reaction is extinguished 00702202 04 n 01 exposure_therapy 0 001 @ 00701755 n 0000 | a form of behavior therapy in which a survivor confronts feelings or phobias or anxieties about a traumatic event and relives it in the therapy situation 00702418 04 n 02 implosion_therapy 0 flooding 0 002 @ 00700979 n 0000 + 01524523 v 0202 | a technique used in behavior therapy; client is flooded with experiences of a particular kind until becoming either averse to them or numbed to them 00702659 04 n 02 reciprocal_inhibition 0 reciprocal-inhibition_therapy 0 001 @ 00700979 n 0000 | a method of behavior therapy based on the inhibition of one response by the occurrence of another response that is mutually incompatible with it; a relaxation response might be conditioned to a stimulus that previously evoked anxiety 00702992 04 n 01 token_economy 0 001 @ 00700979 n 0000 | a form of behavior therapy that has been used in some mental institutions; patients are rewarded with tokens for appropriate behavior and the tokens may be cashed in for valued rewards 00703236 04 n 01 client-centered_therapy 0 001 @ 00700652 n 0000 | a method of psychotherapy developed by Carl Rogers in which the client determines the focus and pace of each session 00703422 04 n 01 crisis_intervention 0 001 @ 00700652 n 0000 | psychotherapy that focuses on acute critical situations (depressive episodes or attempted suicides or drug overdoses) with the aim of restoring the person to the level of functioning before the crisis 00703688 04 n 02 group_therapy 0 group_psychotherapy 0 002 @ 00700652 n 0000 ~ 00703926 n 0000 | psychotherapy in which a small group of individuals meet with a therapist; interactions among the members are considered to be therapeutic 00703926 04 n 01 family_therapy 0 001 @ 00703688 n 0000 | any of several therapeutic approaches in which a family is treated as a whole 00704064 04 n 01 hypnotherapy 0 001 @ 00700652 n 0000 | the use of hypnosis in psychotherapy 00704159 04 n 01 play_therapy 0 001 @ 00700652 n 0000 | form of psychotherapy for children that uses play situations for diagnosis or treatment 00704305 04 n 03 psychoanalysis 0 analysis 1 depth_psychology 0 040 @ 00700652 n 0000 + 00643197 v 0201 + 02913428 a 0102 + 02913428 a 0101 -c 00109966 a 0000 -c 00110252 a 0000 -c 02684198 a 0000 -c 00253395 n 0000 ~ 00705319 n 0000 -c 04619083 n 0000 -c 04619420 n 0000 -c 04619946 n 0000 -c 05613170 n 0000 -c 05613625 n 0000 -c 05613794 n 0000 -c 05754519 n 0000 -c 05871792 n 0000 -c 05872098 n 0000 -c 05924165 n 0000 -c 05925862 n 0000 -c 05938014 n 0000 -c 06246700 n 0000 -c 06247181 n 0000 -c 06599655 n 0000 -c 07482521 n 0000 -c 07489548 n 0000 -c 07550204 n 0000 -c 09180967 n 0000 -c 09185440 n 0000 -c 09185612 n 0000 -c 09185865 n 0000 -c 13543564 n 0000 -c 13930725 n 0000 -c 14374764 n 0000 -c 15145782 n 0000 -c 15146004 n 0000 -c 15146260 n 0000 -c 15146545 n 0000 -c 15146828 n 0000 -c 01815471 v 0000 | a set of techniques for exploring underlying motives and a method of treating various mental disorders; based on the theories of Sigmund Freud; "his physician recommended psychoanalysis" 00705319 04 n 01 hypnoanalysis 0 001 @ 00704305 n 0000 | the use of hypnosis in conjunction with psychoanalysis 00705433 04 n 01 self-analysis 0 001 @ 00700652 n 0000 | the application of psychotherapeutic principles to the analysis of your own personality 00705580 04 n 05 radiotherapy 0 radiation_therapy 0 radiation 1 actinotherapy 0 irradiation 0 006 @ 00661091 n 0000 ;c 06043075 n 0000 + 10504206 n 0102 ~ 00705886 n 0000 ~ 00706019 n 0000 ~ 00706133 n 0000 | (medicine) the treatment of disease (especially cancer) by exposure to a radioactive substance 00705886 04 n 01 phototherapy 0 001 @ 00705580 n 0000 | the use of strong light to treat acne or hyperbilirubinemia of the newborn 00706019 04 n 02 radium_therapy 0 Curietherapy 0 001 @ 00705580 n 0000 | the use of radium in radiation therapy 00706133 04 n 01 X-ray_therapy 0 001 @ 00705580 n 0000 | the therapeutic use of X rays 00706222 04 n 01 chrysotherapy 0 001 @ 00662340 n 0000 | the use of chemicals containing gold for treating diseases (such as rheumatoid arthritis) 00706371 04 n 02 shock_therapy 0 shock_treatment 0 004 @ 00661091 n 0000 ~ 00706605 n 0000 ~ 00706847 n 0000 ~ 00707028 n 0000 | treatment of certain psychotic states by the administration of shocks that are followed by convulsions 00706605 04 n 04 electroconvulsive_therapy 0 electroshock 0 electroshock_therapy 0 ECT 0 002 @ 00706371 n 0000 @ 00662681 n 0000 | the administration of a strong electric current that passes through the brain to induce convulsions and coma 00706847 04 n 03 insulin_shock 0 insulin_shock_therapy 0 insulin_shock_treatment 0 001 @ 00706371 n 0000 | the administration of sufficient insulin to induce convulsions and coma 00707028 04 n 03 metrazol_shock 0 metrazol_shock_therapy 0 metrazol_shock_treatment 0 001 @ 00706371 n 0000 | the administration of sufficient Metrazol to induce convulsions and coma 00707213 04 n 01 speech_therapy 0 002 @ 00661091 n 0000 + 10634464 n 0101 | any therapy intended to correct a disorder of speech 00707344 04 n 01 refrigeration 0 001 @ 00661091 n 0000 | deliberately lowering the body's temperature for therapeutic purposes; "refrigeration by immersing the patient's body in a cold bath" 00707537 04 n 01 thermotherapy 0 001 @ 00661091 n 0000 | the use of heat to treat a disease or disorder; heating pads or hot compresses or hot-water bottles are used to promote circulation in peripheral vascular disease or to relax tense muscles 00707785 04 n 01 thrombolytic_therapy 0 001 @ 00661091 n 0000 | therapy consisting of the administration of a pharmacological agent to cause thrombolysis of an abnormal blood clot 00707967 04 n 01 chiropractic 0 001 @ 00658082 n 0000 | a method of treatment that manipulates body structures (especially the spine) to relieve low back pain or even headache or high blood pressure 00708168 04 n 01 fomentation 1 002 @ 00658082 n 0000 + 00035448 v 0101 | application of warm wet coverings to a part of the body to relieve pain and inflammation 00708332 04 n 01 naturopathy 0 001 @ 00658082 n 0000 | a method of treating disease using food and exercise and heat to assist the natural healing process 00708489 04 n 01 naprapathy 0 001 @ 00658082 n 0000 | a drugless method of treatment based on the belief that disease symptoms arise from problems with ligaments and connective tissues 00708676 04 n 01 orthodontic_treatment 0 001 @ 00658082 n 0000 | dental treatment that corrects irregularities of the teeth or of the relation of the teeth to surrounding anatomy; treatment is usually by braces or mechanical aids; "orthodontic treatment of facial abnormalities" 00708957 04 n 01 orthoptics 0 003 @ 00658082 n 0000 + 03095257 a 0101 + 10385354 n 0101 | treatment of defects of binocular vision (such as strabismus and amblyopia) by nonsurgical measures (especially by exercises to strengthen the eye muscles) 00709205 04 n 01 osteopathy 0 002 @ 00658082 n 0000 + 10385566 n 0102 | therapy based on the assumption that restoring health is best accomplished by manipulating the skeleton and muscles 00709395 04 n 01 osteoclasis 0 001 @ 00658082 n 0000 | treatment of a skeletal deformity by intentionally fracturing a bone 00709521 04 n 01 disinfection 0 003 @ 00657604 n 0000 + 00089324 v 0101 ~ 00709659 n 0000 | treatment to destroy harmful microorganisms 00709659 04 n 01 chlorination 0 003 @ 00709521 n 0000 + 00186567 v 0101 + 00089602 v 0101 | disinfection of water by the addition of small amounts of chlorine or a chlorine compound 00709843 04 n 02 digitalization 0 digitalisation 0 002 @ 00657604 n 0000 + 00081509 v 0101 | the administration of digitalis for the treatment of certain heart disorders 00710015 04 n 01 anticoagulation 0 001 @ 00657604 n 0000 | the administration of an anticoagulant drug to retard coagulation of the blood 00710155 04 n 02 acupuncture 0 stylostixis 0 002 @ 00658082 n 0000 ;r 08723006 n 0000 | treatment of pain or disease by inserting the tips of needles at specific points on the skin 00710338 04 n 03 acupressure 0 G-Jo 0 shiatsu 0 003 @ 00658082 n 0000 ;r 08723006 n 0000 ;r 08921850 n 0000 | treatment of symptoms by applying pressure with the fingers to specific pressure points on the body 00710550 04 n 03 autogenic_therapy 0 autogenic_training 0 autogenics 0 001 @ 00658082 n 0000 | training patients in self-induced relaxation 00710692 04 n 01 allopathy 0 002 @ 00657604 n 0000 ! 00710889 n 0101 | the usual method of treating disease with remedies that produce effects differing from those produced by the disease itself 00710889 04 n 02 homeopathy 0 homoeopathy 0 002 @ 00657604 n 0000 ! 00710692 n 0101 | a method of treating disease with small amounts of remedies that, in large amounts in healthy people, produce symptoms similar to those being treated 00711127 04 n 02 hydropathy 0 hydrotherapy 0 001 @ 00658082 n 0000 | the internal and external use of water in the treatment of disease 00711265 04 n 01 intensive_care 0 001 @ 00657604 n 0000 | close monitoring and constant medical care of patients with life-threatening conditions 00711413 04 n 01 rest-cure 0 001 @ 00658082 n 0000 | rest as a medical treatment for stress or anxiety etc. 00711523 04 n 03 stalk 2 stalking 2 still_hunt 0 004 @ 00622584 n 0000 + 02001252 v 0201 + 02001252 v 0101 ~ 00711727 n 0000 | a hunt for game carried on by following it stealthily or waiting in ambush 00711727 04 n 01 deerstalking 0 001 @ 00711523 n 0000 | stalking deer 00711799 04 n 01 birdnesting 0 001 @ 00622584 n 0000 | hunting for birds' nests to get the eggs 00711897 04 n 01 predation 0 002 @ 00622584 n 0000 + 01203500 v 0103 | the act of preying by a predator who kills and eats the prey 00712031 04 n 03 friction 0 detrition 0 rubbing 0 004 @ 00621627 n 0000 + 01249724 v 0301 + 02732059 a 0101 ~ 00361795 n 0000 | effort expended in moving one object over another with pressure 00712225 04 n 03 application 3 coating 0 covering 1 020 @ 00623162 n 0000 + 01264283 v 0201 + 01363648 v 0102 ~ 00712833 n 0000 ~ 00712979 n 0000 ~ 00713135 n 0000 ~ 00713250 n 0000 ~ 00716945 n 0000 ~ 00717081 n 0000 ~ 00717208 n 0000 ~ 00717468 n 0000 ~ 00718195 n 0000 ~ 00718325 n 0000 ~ 00718573 n 0000 ~ 00718815 n 0000 ~ 00719016 n 0000 ~ 00719148 n 0000 ~ 00719274 n 0000 ~ 00719388 n 0000 ~ 00827379 n 0000 | the work of applying something; "the doctor prescribed a topical application of iodine"; "a complete bleach requires several applications"; "the surface was ready for a coating of paint"; 00712833 04 n 02 anointing 0 anointment 0 003 @ 00712225 n 0000 + 00085626 v 0201 ~ 01041674 n 0000 | the act of applying oil or an oily liquid 00712979 04 n 01 fumigation 0 002 @ 00712225 n 0000 + 02127100 v 0101 | the application of a gas or smoke to something for the purpose of disinfecting it 00713135 04 n 01 foliation 1 002 @ 00712225 n 0000 + 01266749 v 0101 | the work of coating glass with metal foil 00713250 04 n 02 galvanization 0 galvanisation 0 003 @ 00712225 n 0000 + 01266895 v 0202 + 01266895 v 0101 | either the work of covering with metal by the use of a galvanic current or the coating of iron with zinc to protect it from rusting 00713493 04 n 01 bodywork 0 001 @ 00623162 n 0000 | the work of making or repairing vehicle bodies 00713594 04 n 01 handling 0 004 @ 00623162 n 0000 ~ 00713784 n 0000 ~ 00713952 n 0000 ~ 00714173 n 0000 | manual (or mechanical) carrying or moving or delivering or working with something 00713784 04 n 01 materials_handling 0 001 @ 00713594 n 0000 | act of loading and unloading and moving goods within e.g. a factory especially using mechanical devices 00713952 04 n 01 loading 0 004 @ 00713594 n 0000 + 01612084 v 0101 + 01489989 v 0101 ! 00714173 n 0101 | the labor of putting a load of something on or in a vehicle or ship or container etc.; "the loading took 2 hours" 00714173 04 n 01 unloading 0 003 @ 00713594 n 0000 + 01488123 v 0101 ! 00713952 n 0101 | the labor of taking a load of something off of or out of a vehicle or ship or container etc. 00714357 04 n 01 picking 0 002 @ 00623162 n 0000 + 01382083 v 0101 | the act of picking (crops or fruit or hops etc.) 00714477 04 n 02 pickings 0 taking 0 003 @ 00037396 n 0000 + 01214265 v 0201 + 02321648 v 0101 | the act of someone who picks up or takes something; "the pickings were easy"; "clothing could be had for the taking" 00714693 04 n 01 planking 0 002 @ 00623162 n 0000 + 01336159 v 0101 | the work of covering an area with planks 00714806 04 n 01 wiring 1 002 @ 00623162 n 0000 + 00505802 v 0102 | the work of installing the wires for an electrical system or device 00714944 04 n 01 handicraft 0 035 @ 00606370 n 0000 @ 00935005 n 0000 ~ 00607374 n 0000 ~ 00715674 n 0000 ~ 00909193 n 0000 ~ 00909281 n 0000 ~ 00909471 n 0000 ~ 00909565 n 0000 ~ 00909672 n 0000 ~ 00910070 n 0000 -c 01671039 v 0000 -c 01671333 v 0000 -c 01671463 v 0000 -c 01671609 v 0000 -c 01671755 v 0000 -c 01671885 v 0000 -c 01672490 v 0000 -c 01672753 v 0000 -c 01673007 v 0000 -c 01673137 v 0000 -c 01673305 v 0000 -c 01673891 v 0000 -c 01674243 v 0000 -c 01674375 v 0000 -c 01674544 v 0000 -c 01674717 v 0000 -c 01681492 v 0000 -c 01681723 v 0000 -c 01682039 v 0000 -c 01682234 v 0000 -c 01682446 v 0000 -c 01682761 v 0000 -c 01682946 v 0000 -c 01751021 v 0000 -c 01752025 v 0000 | a craft that requires skillful hands 00715674 04 n 02 sewing 0 stitching 0 005 @ 00714944 n 0000 + 01329239 v 0204 + 01329239 v 0101 ~ 00715949 n 0000 ~ 00716055 n 0000 | joining or attaching by stitches 00715843 04 n 01 baking 1 002 @ 00908909 n 0000 + 01663749 v 0101 | making bread or cake or pastry etc. 00715949 04 n 01 blind_stitching 0 001 @ 00715674 n 0000 | stitching that is not easily seen or noticed 00716055 04 n 01 suturing 0 003 @ 00715674 n 0000 #p 00671351 n 0000 + 01296154 v 0101 | surgical joining of two surfaces 00716179 04 n 01 vasectomy 0 003 @ 00393369 n 0000 @ 00853487 n 0000 + 00061401 v 0101 | surgical procedure that removes all or part of the vas deferens (usually as a means of sterilization); is sometimes reversible 00716397 04 n 02 vasotomy 0 vasosection 0 001 @ 00678010 n 0000 | surgical incision into or division of the vas deferens 00716520 04 n 01 vasovasostomy 0 001 @ 00671351 n 0000 | a surgical procedure that attempts to restore the function of the vas deferens after a vasectomy 00716676 04 n 01 vulvectomy 0 001 @ 00393369 n 0000 | surgical removal of part or all of the vulva 00716777 04 n 01 vivisection 0 003 @ 00671351 n 0000 + 10758207 n 0101 + 01550403 v 0101 | the act of operating on living animals (especially in scientific research) 00716945 04 n 01 lubrication 0 003 @ 00712225 n 0000 + 01484982 v 0101 + 00219012 v 0101 | an application of a lubricant to something 00717081 04 n 02 paving 0 pavage 0 002 @ 00712225 n 0000 + 01267098 v 0101 | the act of applying paving materials to an area 00717208 04 n 01 painting 2 006 @ 00712225 n 0000 + 01363482 v 0101 + 01362736 v 0101 ~ 00717640 n 0000 ~ 00717748 n 0000 ~ 00718066 n 0000 | the act of applying paint to a surface; "you can finish the job of painting faster with a roller than with a brush" 00717468 04 n 01 spraying 2 003 @ 00712225 n 0000 + 01373551 v 0101 ~ 00717640 n 0000 | the application of a liquid in the form of small particles ejected from a sprayer 00717640 04 n 01 spray_painting 0 002 @ 00717208 n 0000 @ 00717468 n 0000 | applying paint with a sprayer 00717748 04 n 05 spatter 0 spattering 0 splash 0 splashing 0 splattering 0 010 @ 00717208 n 0000 + 01374020 v 0502 + 01374767 v 0402 + 01374020 v 0404 + 01534609 v 0301 + 01374020 v 0304 + 01374767 v 0302 + 01374020 v 0201 + 01538629 v 0101 + 01374020 v 0101 | the act of splashing a (liquid) substance on a surface 00718066 04 n 01 finger-painting 0 002 @ 00717208 n 0000 + 01681048 v 0101 | painting by using the fingers to spread the paint 00718195 04 n 02 tinning 0 tin-plating 0 002 @ 00712225 n 0000 + 01395382 v 0101 | the application of a protective layer of tin 00718325 04 n 01 tinning 1 002 @ 00712225 n 0000 + 00213034 v 0101 | the application of a thin layer of soft solder to the ends of wires before soldering them; "careful tinning of the ends of wires results in a better joint when you solder them" 00718573 04 n 02 papering 0 paperhanging 0 002 @ 00712225 n 0000 + 01268112 v 0102 | the application of wallpaper 00718689 04 n 02 pargeting 0 pargetting 0 003 @ 00718815 n 0000 + 01361561 v 0201 + 01361561 v 0101 | ornamental plastering 00718815 04 n 02 plastering 0 daubing 0 007 @ 00712225 n 0000 + 01360899 v 0202 + 01362568 v 0101 + 01362430 v 0101 + 01360899 v 0101 + 00082929 v 0102 ~ 00718689 n 0000 | the application of plaster 00719016 04 n 01 plating 0 002 @ 00712225 n 0000 + 01395049 v 0101 | the application of a thin coat of metal (as by electrolysis) 00719148 04 n 01 scumble 0 001 @ 00712225 n 0000 | the application of very thin coat of color over the surface of a picture 00719274 04 n 01 tiling 0 002 @ 00712225 n 0000 + 01338663 v 0101 | the application of tiles to cover a surface 00719388 04 n 01 waxing 0 002 @ 00712225 n 0000 + 01268726 v 0101 | the application of wax to a surface 00719494 04 n 01 duty 2 005 @ 00575741 n 0000 + 01613047 a 0102 ~ 00719705 n 0000 ~ 00720565 n 0000 ~ 00730247 n 0000 | work that you are obliged to perform for moral or legal reasons; "the duties of the job" 00719705 04 n 03 job 1 task 0 chore 0 007 @ 00719494 n 0000 + 02392600 v 0201 + 02420789 v 0101 + 02461063 v 0103 ~ 00720166 n 0000 ~ 00720431 n 0000 ~ 00732576 n 0000 | a specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or for a specific fee; "estimates of the city's loss on that job ranged as high as a million dollars"; "the job of repairing the engine took several hours"; "the endless task of classifying the samples"; "the farmer's morning chores" 00720166 04 n 02 ball-buster 0 ball-breaker 0 001 @ 00719705 n 0000 | a job or situation that is demanding and arduous and punishing; "Vietnam was a ball-breaker" 00720331 04 n 01 paper_route 0 001 @ 00584367 n 0000 | the job of delivering newspapers regularly 00720431 04 n 01 stint 0 001 @ 00719705 n 0000 | an individual's prescribed share of work; "her stint as a lifeguard exhausted her" 00720565 04 n 04 function 0 office 1 part 1 role 0 009 @ 00719494 n 0000 + 02382087 v 0201 + 01096497 v 0201 + 01096497 v 0102 ~ 00720951 n 0000 ~ 00721141 n 0000 ~ 00721282 n 0000 ~ 00721431 n 0000 ~ 00721929 n 0000 | the actions and activities assigned to or required or expected of a person or group; "the function of a teacher"; "the government must do its part"; "play its role" 00720951 04 n 01 capacity 1 001 @ 00720565 n 0000 | a specified function; "he was employed in the capacity of director"; "he should be retained in his present capacity at a higher salary" 00721141 04 n 01 hat 0 001 @ 00720565 n 0000 | an informal term for a person's role; "he took off his politician's hat and talked frankly" 00721282 04 n 01 portfolio 0 001 @ 00720565 n 0000 | the role of the head of a government department; "he holds the portfolio for foreign affairs" 00721431 04 n 04 stead 0 position 3 place 1 lieu 0 002 @ 00720565 n 0000 ~ 00721660 n 0000 | the post or function properly or customarily occupied or served by another; "can you go in my stead?"; "took his place"; "in lieu of" 00721660 04 n 01 behalf 0 001 @ 00721431 n 0000 | as the agent of or on someone's part (usually expressed as "on behalf of" rather than "in behalf of"); "the guardian signed the contract on behalf of the minor child"; "this letter is written on behalf of my client"; 00721929 04 n 01 second_fiddle 0 001 @ 00720565 n 0000 | a secondary role or function; "he hated to play second fiddle to anyone" 00722061 04 n 01 role 1 003 @ 00407535 n 0000 ~ 00722253 n 0000 ~ 00722479 n 0000 | normal or customary activity of a person in a particular social setting; "what is your role on the team?" 00722253 04 n 01 gender_role 0 001 @ 00722061 n 0000 | the overt expression of attitudes that indicate to others the degree of your maleness or femaleness; "your gender role is the public expression of your gender identity" 00722479 04 n 01 position 2 021 @ 00722061 n 0000 ;c 00523513 n 0000 ~ 00464037 n 0000 ~ 00722984 n 0000 ~ 00723241 n 0000 ~ 00723547 n 0000 ~ 00723783 n 0000 ~ 00723984 n 0000 ~ 00724168 n 0000 ~ 00724433 n 0000 ~ 00724684 n 0000 ~ 00724898 n 0000 ~ 00725383 n 0000 ~ 00725506 n 0000 ~ 00725673 n 0000 ~ 00725775 n 0000 ~ 00726100 n 0000 ~ 00728218 n 0000 ~ 00728342 n 0000 ~ 00728464 n 0000 ~ 06486405 n 0000 | (in team sports) the role assigned to an individual player; "what position does he play?" 00722984 04 n 02 pitcher 0 mound 0 002 @ 00722479 n 0000 #m 08079319 n 0000 | the position on a baseball team of the player who throws the ball for a batter to try to hit; "he has played every position except pitcher"; "they have a southpaw on the mound" 00723241 04 n 01 catcher 0 003 @ 00722479 n 0000 #m 08079319 n 0000 + 01439190 v 0101 | the position on a baseball team of the player who is stationed behind home plate and who catches the balls that the pitcher throws; "a catcher needs a lot of protective equipment"; "a catcher plays behind the plate" 00723547 04 n 02 first_base 1 first 0 002 @ 00722479 n 0000 #m 08079319 n 0000 | the fielding position of the player on a baseball team who is stationed at first of the bases in the infield (counting counterclockwise from home plate) 00723783 04 n 02 second_base 0 second 0 002 @ 00722479 n 0000 #m 08079319 n 0000 | the fielding position of the player on a baseball team who is stationed near the second of the bases in the infield 00723984 04 n 02 shortstop 0 short 0 002 @ 00722479 n 0000 #m 08079319 n 0000 | the fielding position of the player on a baseball team who is stationed between second and third base 00724168 04 n 02 third_base 0 third 0 002 @ 00722479 n 0000 #m 08079319 n 0000 | the fielding position of the player on a baseball team who is stationed near the third of the bases in the infield (counting counterclockwise from home plate); "he is playing third" 00724433 04 n 02 left_field 0 leftfield 0 003 @ 00722479 n 0000 #m 08079319 n 0000 + 10387586 n 0101 | the fielding position of the player on a baseball team who is expected to field balls in the left third of the outfield (looking from home plate) 00724684 04 n 02 center_field 0 centerfield 0 002 @ 00722479 n 0000 #m 08079319 n 0000 | the fielding position of the player on a baseball team who is expected to field balls in the central third of the outfield 00724898 04 n 02 right_field 0 rightfield 0 003 @ 00722479 n 0000 #m 08079319 n 0000 + 10387196 n 0101 | the fielding position of the player on a baseball team who is expected to field balls in the right third of the outfield (looking from home plate) 00725152 04 n 01 steal 0 002 @ 00471613 n 0000 + 01111458 v 0101 | a stolen base; an instance in which a base runner advances safely during the delivery of a pitch (without the help of a hit or walk or passed ball or wild pitch) 00725383 04 n 01 forward 0 002 @ 00722479 n 0000 #m 08079852 n 0000 | a position on a basketball, soccer, or hockey team 00725506 04 n 01 center 1 002 @ 00722479 n 0000 #m 08079852 n 0000 | a position on a basketball team of the player who participates in the jump that starts the game 00725673 04 n 01 guard 0 002 @ 00722479 n 0000 #m 08079852 n 0000 | a position on a basketball team 00725775 04 n 01 back 0 010 @ 00722479 n 0000 #m 08429744 n 0000 #m 08429899 n 0000 ;c 00469651 n 0000 ~ 00726369 n 0000 ~ 00726567 n 0000 ~ 00726867 n 0000 ~ 00727002 n 0000 ~ 00727137 n 0000 ~ 00727333 n 0000 | (American football) the position of a player on a football team who is stationed behind the line of scrimmage 00726100 04 n 01 lineman 0 007 @ 00722479 n 0000 #m 08430054 n 0000 ;c 00469651 n 0000 ~ 00727500 n 0000 ~ 00727743 n 0000 ~ 00727901 n 0000 ~ 00728065 n 0000 | (American football) the position of a player on a football team who is stationed on the line of scrimmage 00726369 04 n 02 linebacker 0 line_backer 0 002 @ 00725775 n 0000 #m 08080025 n 0000 | (American football) the position of a defensive football player who plays close behind the line of scrimmage 00726567 04 n 03 quarterback 0 signal_caller 0 field_general 0 003 @ 00725775 n 0000 #m 08080025 n 0000 + 01076370 v 0101 | (American football) the position of the football player in the backfield who directs the offensive play of his team; "quarterback is the most important position on the team" 00726867 04 n 01 fullback 0 002 @ 00725775 n 0000 #m 08080025 n 0000 | (American football) the position of a back on a football team 00727002 04 n 01 halfback 0 002 @ 00725775 n 0000 #m 08080025 n 0000 | (American football) the position of a back on a football team 00727137 04 n 01 tailback 0 002 @ 00725775 n 0000 #m 08080025 n 0000 | (American football) the position of the offensive back on a football team who lines up farthest from the line of scrimmage 00727333 04 n 01 wingback 0 002 @ 00725775 n 0000 #m 08080025 n 0000 | (American football) the position of the offensive back who lines up behind or outside the end 00727500 04 n 01 center 2 002 @ 00726100 n 0000 #m 08080025 n 0000 | (American football) the position of the player on the line of scrimmage who puts the ball in play; "it is a center's responsibility to get the football to the quarterback" 00727743 04 n 01 guard 2 002 @ 00726100 n 0000 #m 08080025 n 0000 | (American football) a position on the line of scrimmage; "guards must be good blockers" 00727901 04 n 01 tackle 2 002 @ 00726100 n 0000 #m 08080025 n 0000 | (American football) a position on the line of scrimmage; "it takes a big man to play tackle" 00728065 04 n 01 end 2 002 @ 00726100 n 0000 #m 08080025 n 0000 | (American football) a position on the line of scrimmage; "no one wanted to play end" 00728218 04 n 01 mid-off 0 001 @ 00722479 n 0000 | the fielding position in cricket closest to the bowler on the off side 00728342 04 n 01 mid-on 0 001 @ 00722479 n 0000 | the fielding position in cricket closest to the bowler on the on side 00728464 04 n 01 center 3 002 @ 00722479 n 0000 #m 08080386 n 0000 | the position on a hockey team of the player who participates in the face off at the beginning of the game 00728641 04 n 02 school_assignment 0 schoolwork 0 005 @ 00796586 n 0000 ~ 00728849 n 0000 ~ 00728975 n 0000 ~ 00729108 n 0000 ~ 00729285 n 0000 | a school task performed by a student to satisfy the teacher 00728849 04 n 01 classroom_project 0 002 @ 00728641 n 0000 #p 00883297 n 0000 | a school task requiring considerable effort 00728975 04 n 01 classwork 0 002 @ 00728641 n 0000 #p 00883297 n 0000 | the part of a student's work that is done in the classroom 00729108 04 n 03 homework 0 prep 0 preparation 1 003 @ 00728641 n 0000 #p 00883297 n 0000 + 00602805 v 0302 | preparatory school work done outside school (especially at home) 00729285 04 n 01 lesson 0 005 @ 00728641 n 0000 #p 00883297 n 0000 ~ 00729919 n 0000 ~ 00730134 n 0000 ~ 00890227 n 0000 | a task assigned for individual study; "he did the lesson for today" 00729478 04 n 01 language_lesson 0 004 @ 00889472 n 0000 ~ 00729637 n 0000 ~ 00729731 n 0000 ~ 00729825 n 0000 | a period of instruction learning a language 00729637 04 n 01 French_lesson 0 001 @ 00729478 n 0000 | instruction in the French language 00729731 04 n 01 German_lesson 0 001 @ 00729478 n 0000 | instruction in the German language 00729825 04 n 01 Hebrew_lesson 0 001 @ 00729478 n 0000 | instruction in the Hebrew language 00729919 04 n 02 exercise 1 example 0 001 @ 00729285 n 0000 | a task performed or problem solved in order to develop skill or understanding; "you must work the examples at the end of each chapter in the textbook" 00730134 04 n 01 reading_assignment 0 001 @ 00729285 n 0000 | the reading of a passage assigned by the teacher 00730247 04 n 02 assignment 0 duty_assignment 0 008 @ 00719494 n 0000 + 02391803 v 0104 ~ 00730538 n 0000 ~ 00730708 n 0000 ~ 00731222 n 0000 ~ 00732076 n 0000 ~ 00732369 n 0000 ~ 00732492 n 0000 | a duty that you are assigned to perform (especially in the armed forces); "hazardous duty" 00730538 04 n 04 guard_duty 0 guard 1 sentry_duty 0 sentry_go 0 002 @ 00730247 n 0000 + 02456031 v 0201 | the duty of serving as a sentry; "he was on guard that night" 00730708 04 n 02 fatigue_duty 0 fatigue 0 002 @ 00730247 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | labor of a nonmilitary kind done by soldiers (cleaning or digging or draining or so on); "the soldiers were put on fatigue to teach them a lesson"; "they were assigned to kitchen fatigues" 00730984 04 n 02 mission 2 missionary_work 0 003 @ 00575741 n 0000 + 10323182 n 0102 ~ 00731136 n 0000 | the organized work of a religious missionary 00731136 04 n 02 da'wah 0 dawah 0 001 @ 00730984 n 0000 | missionary work for Islam 00731222 04 n 03 mission 0 charge 3 commission 0 009 @ 00730247 n 0000 + 02475261 v 0301 + 02475922 v 0202 + 00750172 v 0201 + 00750532 v 0201 + 10323182 n 0102 ~ 00731569 n 0000 ~ 00731648 n 0000 ~ 00731756 n 0000 | a special assignment that is given to a person or group; "a confidential mission to London"; "his charge was deliver a message" 00731569 04 n 01 fool's_errand 0 001 @ 00731222 n 0000 | a fruitless mission 00731648 04 n 01 mission_impossible 0 001 @ 00731222 n 0000 | an extremely dangerous or difficult mission 00731756 04 n 03 suicide_mission 0 martyr_operation 0 sacrifice_operation 0 001 @ 00731222 n 0000 | killing or injuring others while annihilating yourself; usually accomplished with a bomb 00731947 04 n 01 errand 0 001 @ 00308370 n 0000 | a short trip that is taken in the performance of a necessary task or mission 00732076 04 n 01 reassignment 0 003 @ 00730247 n 0000 + 02393086 v 0102 ~ 00732201 n 0000 | assignment to a different duty 00732201 04 n 01 secondment 0 002 @ 00732076 n 0000 + 02393304 v 0101 | the detachment of a person from their regular organization for temporary assignment elsewhere 00732369 04 n 03 sea-duty 0 service_abroad 0 shipboard_duty 0 001 @ 00730247 n 0000 | naval service aboard a ship at sea 00732492 04 n 01 shore_duty 0 001 @ 00730247 n 0000 | naval service at land bases 00732576 04 n 02 scut_work 0 shitwork 0 001 @ 00719705 n 0000 | trivial, unrewarding, tedious, dirty, and disagreeable chores; "the hospital hired him to do scut work" 00732746 04 n 04 wrongdoing 0 wrongful_conduct 0 misconduct 0 actus_reus 0 023 @ 00407535 n 0000 + 02517202 v 0302 ~ 00733317 n 0000 ~ 00733483 n 0000 ~ 00733883 n 0000 ~ 00735832 n 0000 ~ 00735936 n 0000 ~ 00738966 n 0000 ~ 00741925 n 0000 ~ 00742020 n 0000 ~ 00742130 n 0000 ~ 00742314 n 0000 ~ 00742474 n 0000 ~ 00744305 n 0000 ~ 00744443 n 0000 ~ 00744616 n 0000 ~ 00744758 n 0000 ~ 00745005 n 0000 ~ 00749574 n 0000 ~ 00751145 n 0000 ~ 00765488 n 0000 ~ 00765791 n 0000 ~ 00770543 n 0000 | activity that transgresses moral or civil law; "he denied any wrongdoing" 00733317 04 n 02 brutalization 1 brutalisation 1 003 @ 00732746 n 0000 + 02515934 v 0202 + 02515934 v 0101 | the activity of treating someone savagely or viciously 00733483 04 n 05 trespass 0 encroachment 0 violation 1 intrusion 1 usurpation 1 007 @ 00732746 n 0000 + 02571251 v 0402 + 02018524 v 0401 + 02568065 v 0304 + 01993352 v 0201 + 02571251 v 0101 ~ 00733753 n 0000 | entry to another's property without right or permission 00733753 04 n 01 inroad 1 001 @ 00733483 n 0000 | an encroachment or intrusion; "they made inroads in the United States market" 00733883 04 n 02 tort 0 civil_wrong 0 006 @ 00732746 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 ~ 00734107 n 0000 ~ 00734303 n 0000 ~ 00734482 n 0000 -c 06720371 n 0000 | (law) any wrongdoing for which an action for damages may be brought 00734107 04 n 01 alienation_of_affection 0 001 @ 00733883 n 0000 | a tort based on willful and malicious interference with the marriage relation by a third party without justification or excuse 00734303 04 n 01 invasion_of_privacy 0 001 @ 00733883 n 0000 | the wrongful intrusion by individuals or the government into private affairs with which the public has no concern 00734482 04 n 01 trespass 1 007 @ 00733883 n 0000 + 02567422 v 0101 ~ 00734783 n 0000 ~ 00735017 n 0000 ~ 00735198 n 0000 ~ 00735553 n 0000 ~ 00735686 n 0000 | a wrongful interference with the possession of property (personal property as well as realty), or the action instituted to recover damages 00734783 04 n 01 continuing_trespass 0 001 @ 00734482 n 0000 | trespass that is not transient or intermittent but continues as long as the offending object remains; "dumping his garbage on my land was a case of continuing trespass" 00735017 04 n 01 trespass_de_bonis_asportatis 0 001 @ 00734482 n 0000 | an action brought to recover damages from a person who has taken goods or property from its rightful owner 00735198 04 n 01 trespass_on_the_case 0 001 @ 00734482 n 0000 | an action brought to recover damages from a person whose actions have resulted indirectly in injury or loss; "a person struck by a log as it was thrown onto a road could maintain trespass against the thrower but one who was hurt by stumbling over it could maintain and action on the case" 00735553 04 n 01 trespass_quare_clausum_fregit 0 001 @ 00734482 n 0000 | the defendant unlawfully enters the land of the plaintiff 00735686 04 n 01 trespass_viet_armis 0 001 @ 00734482 n 0000 | trespass with force and arms resulting in injury to another's person or property 00735832 04 n 01 malversation 0 002 @ 00732746 n 0000 + 02292535 v 0105 | misconduct in public office 00735936 04 n 03 misbehavior 0 misbehaviour 0 misdeed 0 010 @ 00732746 n 0000 + 02517202 v 0101 ~ 00736219 n 0000 ~ 00736375 n 0000 ~ 00736989 n 0000 ~ 00737070 n 0000 ~ 00737188 n 0000 ~ 00737536 n 0000 ~ 00738785 n 0000 ~ 00738872 n 0000 | improper or wicked or immoral behavior 00736219 04 n 02 delinquency 0 juvenile_delinquency 0 002 @ 00735936 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | an antisocial misdeed in violation of the law by a minor 00736375 04 n 0a mischief 0 mischief-making 0 mischievousness 0 deviltry 1 devilry 1 devilment 0 rascality 0 roguery 0 roguishness 0 shenanigan 0 010 @ 00735936 n 0000 + 01224964 a 0902 + 01787955 v 060d + 01787955 v 050d + 01787955 v 040d + 01162633 a 0301 + 01162633 a 0101 ~ 00736786 n 0000 ~ 00736894 n 0000 ~ 01249816 n 0000 | reckless or malicious behavior that causes discomfort or annoyance in others 00736786 04 n 02 hell 0 blaze 0 001 @ 00736375 n 0000 | noisy and unrestrained mischief; "raising blazes" 00736894 04 n 01 monkey_business 0 001 @ 00736375 n 0000 | mischievous or deceitful behavior 00736989 04 n 01 ruffianism 0 001 @ 00735936 n 0000 | violent lawless behavior 00737070 04 n 04 familiarity 0 impropriety 0 indecorum 0 liberty 0 001 @ 00735936 n 0000 | an act of undue intimacy 00737188 04 n 02 abnormality 0 irregularity 0 005 @ 00735936 n 0000 + 01596809 a 0202 + 01960656 a 0201 + 01595596 a 0101 ~ 00737399 n 0000 | behavior that breaches the rule or etiquette or custom or morality 00737399 04 n 02 deviation 0 deviance 0 004 @ 00737188 n 0000 + 01596122 a 0202 + 02661252 v 0101 + 01596122 a 0203 | deviate behavior 00737536 04 n 02 indecency 1 impropriety 1 005 @ 00735936 n 0000 + 01880918 a 0101 + 01539022 a 0101 + 00683185 a 0101 ~ 00738697 n 0000 | an indecent or improper act 00737705 04 n 01 paraphilia 0 007 @ 00854717 n 0000 ~ 00737894 n 0000 ~ 00738058 n 0000 ~ 00738270 n 0000 ~ 00738372 n 0000 ~ 00738598 n 0000 ~ 00857872 n 0000 | abnormal sexual activity 00737894 04 n 02 exhibitionism 0 immodesty 0 002 @ 00737705 n 0000 + 10070942 n 0101 | the perverse act of exposing and attracting attention to your own genitals 00738058 04 n 02 fetishism 0 fetichism 0 002 @ 00737705 n 0000 + 10085548 n 0101 | sexual arousal or gratification resulting from handling a fetish (or a specific part of the body other than the sexual organs) 00738270 04 n 02 pedophilia 0 paedophilia 0 001 @ 00737705 n 0000 | a sexual attraction to children 00738372 04 n 01 voyeurism 0 003 @ 00737705 n 0000 + 03129648 a 0101 + 03129648 a 0102 | a perversion in which a person receives sexual gratification from seeing the genitalia of others or witnessing others' sexual behavior 00738598 04 n 02 zoophilia 0 zoophilism 0 001 @ 00737705 n 0000 | a sexual attraction to animals 00738697 04 n 01 obscenity 0 002 @ 00737536 n 0000 + 01625063 a 0103 | an obscene act 00738785 04 n 02 indiscretion 0 peccadillo 0 001 @ 00735936 n 0000 | a petty misdeed 00738872 04 n 01 infantilism 0 001 @ 00735936 n 0000 | infantile behavior in mature persons 00738966 04 n 01 dereliction 0 003 @ 00739270 n 0000 @ 00732746 n 0000 ~ 00739078 n 0000 | willful negligence 00739078 04 n 01 nonfeasance 0 001 @ 00738966 n 0000 | a failure to act when under an obligation to do so; a refusal (without sufficient excuse) to do that which it is your legal duty to do 00739270 04 n 04 negligence 0 carelessness 0 neglect 0 nonperformance 0 010 @ 00066216 n 0000 + 00614999 v 0301 + 00311663 a 0201 ~ 00738966 n 0000 ~ 00739632 n 0000 ~ 00739850 n 0000 ~ 00740048 n 0000 ~ 00740342 n 0000 ~ 00740609 n 0000 ~ 00740712 n 0000 | failure to act with the prudence that a reasonable person would exercise under the same circumstances 00739632 04 n 01 comparative_negligence 0 002 @ 00739270 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | (law) negligence allocated between the plaintiff and the defendant with a corresponding reduction in damages paid to the plaintiff 00739850 04 n 01 concurrent_negligence 0 002 @ 00739270 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | (law) negligence of two of more persons acting independently; the plaintiff may sue both together or separately 00740048 04 n 01 contributory_negligence 0 002 @ 00739270 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | (law) behavior by the plaintiff that contributes to the harm resulting from the defendant's negligence; "in common law any degree of contributory negligence would bar the plaintiff from collecting damages" 00740342 04 n 02 criminal_negligence 0 culpable_negligence 0 002 @ 00739270 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | (law) recklessly acting without reasonable caution and putting another person at risk of injury or death (or failing to do something with the same consequences) 00740609 04 n 01 neglect_of_duty 0 002 @ 00739270 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | (law) breach of a duty 00740712 04 n 03 evasion 1 escape 1 dodging 0 010 @ 00739270 n 0000 + 00809654 v 0309 + 02599004 v 0201 + 00810729 v 0205 + 00810557 v 0202 + 00809654 v 0103 ~ 00741158 n 0000 ~ 00741272 n 0000 ~ 00741478 n 0000 ~ 00741685 n 0000 | nonperformance of something distasteful (as by deceit or trickery) that you are supposed to do; "his evasion of his clear duty was reprehensible"; "that escape from the consequences is possible but unattractive" 00741158 04 n 01 escape_mechanism 0 001 @ 00740712 n 0000 | a form of behavior that evades unpleasant realities 00741272 04 n 02 malingering 0 skulking 0 003 @ 00740712 n 0000 + 02464132 v 0202 + 02464132 v 0101 | evading duty or work by pretending to be incapacitated; "they developed a test to detect malingering" 00741478 04 n 05 shirking 0 slacking 0 soldiering 0 goofing_off 0 goldbricking 0 005 @ 00740712 n 0000 + 02463704 v 0504 + 02464342 v 0201 + 00616361 v 0201 + 02463704 v 0102 | the evasion of work or duty 00741685 04 n 01 circumvention 0 002 @ 00740712 n 0000 + 00809654 v 0105 | the act of evading by going around 00741797 04 n 01 tax_evasion 0 001 @ 01120855 n 0000 | the deliberate failure to pay taxes (usually by making a false report) 00741925 04 n 01 malfeasance 0 001 @ 00732746 n 0000 | wrongful conduct by a public official 00742020 04 n 01 misfeasance 0 001 @ 00732746 n 0000 | doing a proper act in a wrongful or injurious manner 00742130 04 n 01 malpractice 0 001 @ 00732746 n 0000 | a wrongful act that the actor had no right to do; improper professional conduct; "he charged them with electoral malpractices" 00742314 04 n 01 malpractice 1 001 @ 00732746 n 0000 | professional wrongdoing that results in injury or damage; "the widow sued his surgeon for malpractice" 00742474 04 n 01 perversion 0 002 @ 00732746 n 0000 + 00203213 v 0101 | the action of perverting something (turning it to a wrong use); "it was a perversion of justice" 00742645 04 n 03 waste 0 wastefulness 3 dissipation 2 014 @ 00407535 n 0000 + 01195804 v 0303 + 00841159 a 0202 + 00588655 a 0201 + 02268351 v 0101 + 01161087 v 0101 + 01158181 v 0103 ~ 00041614 n 0000 ~ 00743155 n 0000 ~ 00743251 n 0000 ~ 00743348 n 0000 ~ 00743500 n 0000 ~ 00743641 n 0000 ~ 00743822 n 0000 | useless or profitless activity; using or expending or consuming thoughtlessly or carelessly; "if the effort brings no compensating gain it is a waste"; "mindless dissipation of natural resources" 00743155 04 n 02 waste_of_effort 0 waste_of_energy 0 001 @ 00742645 n 0000 | a useless effort 00743251 04 n 01 waste_of_material 0 001 @ 00742645 n 0000 | a useless consumption of material 00743348 04 n 01 waste_of_money 0 001 @ 00742645 n 0000 | money spent for inadequate return; "the senator said that the project was a waste of money" 00743500 04 n 01 waste_of_time 0 001 @ 00742645 n 0000 | the devotion of time to a useless activity; "the waste of time could prove fatal" 00743641 04 n 05 extravagance 0 prodigality 0 lavishness 0 highlife 0 high_life 0 004 @ 00742645 n 0000 + 01111965 a 0301 + 02422242 a 0202 + 02422242 a 0101 | excessive spending 00743822 04 n 01 squandering 0 003 @ 00742645 n 0000 + 01158181 v 0102 ~ 00744004 n 0000 | spending resources lavishly and wastefully; "more wasteful than the squandering of time" 00744004 04 n 01 squandermania 0 002 @ 00743822 n 0000 ;c 01124794 n 0000 | prodigious squandering (usually by a government) 00744131 04 n 03 wrong 0 legal_injury 0 damage 1 003 @ 00744305 n 0000 + 02035337 a 0101 + 02513989 v 0101 | any harm or injury resulting from a violation of a legal right 00744305 04 n 01 injury 1 002 @ 00732746 n 0000 ~ 00744131 n 0000 | wrongdoing that violates another's rights and is unjustly inflicted 00744443 04 n 01 injury 2 004 @ 00732746 n 0000 + 00069879 v 0101 ~ 01209791 n 0000 ~ 01263018 n 0000 | an act that causes someone or something to receive physical damage 00744616 04 n 04 injustice 0 unfairness 0 iniquity 1 shabbiness 0 003 @ 00732746 n 0000 + 01228159 a 0401 + 00957176 a 0201 | an unjust act 00744758 04 n 01 infliction 1 002 @ 00732746 n 0000 + 00748282 v 0101 | an act causing pain or damage 00744862 04 n 01 transgression 1 002 @ 00037396 n 0000 + 02019574 v 0101 | the action of going beyond or overstepping some boundary or limit 00745005 04 n 02 transgression 0 evildoing 0 013 @ 00732746 n 0000 + 02565687 v 0102 + 02566528 v 0101 ~ 00745431 n 0000 ~ 00745637 n 0000 ~ 00745863 n 0000 ~ 00746866 n 0000 ~ 00747029 n 0000 ~ 00757080 n 0000 ~ 00765193 n 0000 ~ 00766234 n 0000 ~ 00767477 n 0000 ~ 00767633 n 0000 | the act of transgressing; the violation of a law or a duty or moral principle; "the boy was punished for the transgressions of his father" 00745431 04 n 01 abomination 0 002 @ 00745005 n 0000 + 01774426 v 0103 | an action that is vicious or vile; an action that arouses disgust or abhorrence; "his treatment of the children is an abomination" 00745637 04 n 04 evil 0 immorality 0 wickedness 0 iniquity 0 007 @ 00745005 n 0000 + 02514543 a 0401 + 02513740 a 0301 ~ 00745943 n 0000 ~ 00746116 n 0000 ~ 00746232 n 0000 ~ 00746375 n 0000 | morally objectionable behavior 00745863 04 n 01 villainy 0 001 @ 00745005 n 0000 | a criminal or vicious act 00745943 04 n 02 deviltry 0 devilry 0 001 @ 00745637 n 0000 | wicked and cruel behavior 00746033 04 n 01 enormity 0 001 @ 00424767 n 0000 | an act of extreme wickedness 00746116 04 n 01 foul_play 0 001 @ 00745637 n 0000 | unfair or dishonest behavior (especially involving violence) 00746232 04 n 02 irreverence 0 violation 3 004 @ 00745637 n 0000 + 02568065 v 0204 + 02012504 a 0101 ~ 00746587 n 0000 | a disrespectful act 00746375 04 n 01 sexual_immorality 0 001 @ 00745637 n 0000 | the evil ascribed to sexual acts that violate social conventions; "sexual immorality is the major reason for last year's record number of abortions" 00746587 04 n 04 profanation 0 desecration 0 blasphemy 0 sacrilege 0 005 @ 00746232 n 0000 + 02012748 a 0403 + 02012748 a 0301 + 02568065 v 0201 + 02568065 v 0102 | blasphemous behavior; the act of depriving something of its sacred character; "desecration of the Holy Sabbath" 00746866 04 n 02 depravity 0 turpitude 0 001 @ 00745005 n 0000 | a corrupt or depraved or degenerate act or practice; "the various turpitudes of modern society" 00747029 04 n 01 vice 0 004 @ 00745005 n 0000 + 02514099 a 0102 ~ 00430140 n 0000 ~ 00748011 n 0000 | a specific form of evildoing; "vice offends the moral standards of the community" 00747215 04 n 05 pornography 0 porno 0 porn 0 erotica 0 smut 0 006 @ 00908492 n 0000 + 00425313 a 0505 + 00583759 v 0501 + 02134397 a 0101 + 10455094 n 0101 ~ 00747519 n 0000 | creative activity (writing or pictures or films etc.) of no literary or artistic value other than to stimulate sexual desire 00747519 04 n 03 child_pornography 0 kiddie_porn 0 kiddy_porn 0 001 @ 00747215 n 0000 | the illegal use of children in pornographic pictures or films 00747671 04 n 03 intemperance 0 intemperateness 0 self-indulgence 0 007 @ 01073241 n 0000 + 01299687 a 0301 + 01299173 a 0201 + 02402268 a 0201 ~ 00510475 n 0000 ~ 00748307 n 0000 ~ 00749491 n 0000 | excess in action and immoderate indulgence of bodily appetites, especially in passion or indulgence; "the intemperance of their language" 00748011 04 n 02 intemperance 1 intemperateness 1 003 @ 00747029 n 0000 + 01299173 a 0201 ~ 00748515 n 0000 | consumption of alcoholic drinks 00748155 04 n 03 prostitution 0 harlotry 0 whoredom 0 003 @ 00782241 n 0000 + 10485440 n 0303 + 02554066 v 0101 | offering sexual intercourse for pay 00748307 04 n 05 profligacy 0 dissipation 1 dissolution 3 licentiousness 0 looseness 0 004 @ 00747671 n 0000 + 00361837 a 0503 + 00362269 a 0401 + 02614812 v 0201 | dissolute indulgence in sensual pleasure 00748515 04 n 05 drink 0 drinking 1 boozing 0 drunkenness 0 crapulence 0 009 @ 00748011 n 0000 + 00010537 a 0502 + 00010385 a 0501 + 00010537 a 0501 + 01172275 v 0201 + 01171183 v 0201 + 01172275 v 0101 + 01171183 v 0101 ~ 00748834 n 0000 | the act of drinking alcoholic beverages to excess; "drink was his downfall" 00748834 04 n 01 drinking_bout 0 001 @ 00748515 n 0000 | a long period of drinking 00748919 04 n 02 package_tour 0 package_holiday 0 001 @ 00310666 n 0000 | a tour arranged by a travel agent; transportation and food and lodging are all provided at an inclusive price 00749105 04 n 01 pub_crawl 0 001 @ 00310666 n 0000 | a tour of bars or public houses (usually taking one drink at each stop) 00749232 04 n 01 whistle-stop_tour 0 002 @ 00310666 n 0000 #p 00799537 n 0000 | a tour by a candidate as part of a political campaign in which a series of small towns are visited; "in 1948 Truman crossed the country several times on his whistle-stop tours" 00749491 04 n 01 jag 0 001 @ 00747671 n 0000 | a bout of drinking or drug taking 00749574 04 n 02 dishonesty 0 knavery 0 005 @ 00732746 n 0000 ~ 00749767 n 0000 ~ 00750306 n 0000 ~ 00750730 n 0000 ~ 00750890 n 0000 | lack of honesty; acts of lying or cheating or stealing 00749767 04 n 04 treachery 0 betrayal 0 treason 1 perfidy 0 007 @ 00749574 n 0000 + 00960094 a 0402 + 10722965 n 0302 + 02537407 v 0201 + 00960094 a 0103 ~ 00749991 n 0000 ~ 00750216 n 0000 | an act of deliberate betrayal 00749991 04 n 02 double_cross 0 double-crossing 0 003 @ 00749767 n 0000 + 02537812 v 0201 + 02537812 v 0101 | an act of betrayal; "he gave us the old double cross"; "I could no longer tolerate his impudent double-crossing" 00750216 04 n 01 sellout 0 002 @ 00749767 n 0000 + 00936763 v 0101 | an act of betrayal 00750306 04 n 02 charlatanism 0 quackery 1 001 @ 00749574 n 0000 | the dishonesty of a charlatan 00750405 04 n 04 plagiarism 0 plagiarization 0 plagiarisation 0 piracy 1 009 @ 00770834 n 0000 + 03100184 a 0401 + 02277897 v 0401 + 02278061 v 0302 + 02278061 v 0201 + 00698848 a 0101 + 10437262 n 0101 + 02278061 v 0101 + 02278061 v 0102 | the act of plagiarizing; taking someone's words or ideas as if they were your own 00750730 04 n 01 trick 4 002 @ 00749574 n 0000 + 09998101 n 0104 | an attempt to get you to do something foolish or imprudent; "that offer was a dirty trick" 00750890 04 n 02 falsification 0 falsehood 0 005 @ 00749574 n 0000 + 02576921 v 0104 ~ 00751398 n 0000 ~ 00753472 n 0000 ~ 00768921 n 0000 | the act of rendering something false as by fraudulent changes (of documents or measures etc.) or counterfeiting 00751145 04 n 02 falsification 2 misrepresentation 0 009 @ 00732746 n 0000 + 02576921 v 0104 + 00835903 v 0101 + 00201407 v 0103 + 00202236 v 0101 ~ 00751529 n 0000 ~ 00751779 n 0000 ~ 00751944 n 0000 ~ 00752431 n 0000 | a willful perversion of facts 00751398 04 n 02 frame-up 0 setup 0 002 @ 00750890 n 0000 + 02578008 v 0204 | an act that incriminates someone on a false charge 00751529 04 n 05 distortion 0 overrefinement 0 straining 0 torture 1 twisting 0 004 @ 00751145 n 0000 + 00932798 v 0501 + 00474308 v 0201 + 00835903 v 0102 | the act of distorting something so it seems to mean something it was not intended to mean 00751779 04 n 02 equivocation 0 tergiversation 0 003 @ 00751145 n 0000 + 00835506 v 0203 + 00835506 v 0102 | falsification by means of vague or ambiguous language 00751944 04 n 03 lying 0 prevarication 0 fabrication 3 005 @ 00751145 n 0000 + 01653442 v 0302 + 00835506 v 0204 + 00834259 v 0101 ~ 00752144 n 0000 | the deliberate act of deviating from the truth 00752144 04 n 02 fibbing 0 paltering 0 003 @ 00751944 n 0000 + 00835506 v 0205 + 00835294 v 0101 | a trivial act of lying or being deliberately unclear 00752298 04 n 01 fakery 0 003 @ 00752431 n 0000 + 02576921 v 0103 + 01654271 v 0102 | the act of faking (or the product of faking) 00752431 04 n 04 deception 0 deceit 0 dissembling 0 dissimulation 0 015 @ 00751145 n 0000 + 02147824 v 0401 + 02575082 v 0101 + 00854420 v 0101 ~ 00752298 n 0000 ~ 00752798 n 0000 ~ 00752954 n 0000 ~ 00753240 n 0000 ~ 00754424 n 0000 ~ 00754767 n 0000 ~ 00754956 n 0000 ~ 00756331 n 0000 ~ 00756470 n 0000 ~ 00756598 n 0000 ~ 00756780 n 0000 | the act of deceiving 00752798 04 n 01 indirection 1 001 @ 00752431 n 0000 | deceitful action that is not straightforward; "he could see through the indirections of diplomats" 00752954 04 n 06 trickery 1 chicanery 0 chicane 0 guile 0 wile 0 shenanigan 1 007 @ 00752431 n 0000 + 00148078 a 050b + 01104624 v 0305 + 01104624 v 0205 + 02575723 v 0104 ~ 00753685 n 0000 ~ 00754118 n 0000 | the use of tricks to deceive someone (usually to extract money from them) 00753240 04 n 02 duplicity 0 double-dealing 0 003 @ 00752431 n 0000 + 01223271 a 0203 + 01223271 a 0104 | acting in bad faith; deception by pretending to entertain one set of intentions while acting under the influence of another 00753472 04 n 01 sophistication 0 002 @ 00750890 n 0000 + 00932798 v 0105 | falsification by the use of sophistry; misleading by means of specious fallacies; "he practiced the art of sophistication upon reason" 00753685 04 n 06 fraud 1 fraudulence 0 dupery 0 hoax 0 humbug 0 put-on 0 007 @ 00752954 n 0000 + 00854904 v 0607 + 02593001 v 0501 + 02577586 v 0401 + 00854904 v 0302 + 01223941 a 0203 ~ 00753973 n 0000 | something intended to deceive; deliberate trickery intended to gain an advantage 00753973 04 n 01 goldbrick 0 002 @ 00753685 n 0000 ;u 07105475 n 0000 | anything that is supposed to be valuable but turns out to be worthless 00754118 04 n 01 jugglery 1 002 @ 00752954 n 0000 + 02578235 v 0101 | artful trickery designed to achieve an end; "the senator's tax program was mere jugglery" 00754280 04 n 02 scam 0 cozenage 0 004 @ 00780148 n 0000 + 02574874 v 0201 + 02288656 v 0201 + 02572119 v 0109 | a fraudulent business scheme 00754424 04 n 02 cheat 0 cheating 0 005 @ 00752431 n 0000 + 02574516 v 0201 + 02573275 v 0201 + 02573275 v 0101 ~ 00754593 n 0000 | a deception for profit to yourself 00754593 04 n 01 gerrymander 0 002 @ 00754424 n 0000 + 02467516 v 0101 | an act of gerrymandering (dividing a voting area so as to give your own party an unfair advantage) 00754767 04 n 03 delusion 0 illusion 0 head_game 0 004 @ 00752431 n 0000 + 01937187 a 0201 + 01937187 a 0202 + 02575082 v 0103 | the act of deluding; deception by creating illusory ideas 00754956 04 n 05 pretense 0 pretence 0 pretending 0 simulation 0 feigning 0 009 @ 00752431 n 0000 + 01721754 v 0504 + 01721754 v 0401 + 00838043 v 0303 + 00838043 v 0103 ~ 00755277 n 0000 ~ 00755500 n 0000 ~ 00755673 n 0000 ~ 00756194 n 0000 | the act of giving a false appearance; "his conformity was only pretending" 00755277 04 n 02 appearance 2 show 1 002 @ 00754956 n 0000 + 01848701 a 0202 | pretending that something is the case in order to make a good impression; "they try to keep up appearances"; "that ceremony is just for show" 00755500 04 n 02 make-believe 0 pretend 0 004 @ 00754956 n 0000 + 00838524 v 0202 + 01937759 a 0101 + 00838524 v 0103 | the enactment of a pretense; "it was just pretend" 00755673 04 n 04 affectation 0 mannerism 0 pose 0 affectedness 0 004 @ 00754956 n 0000 + 02519183 v 0301 ~ 00755863 n 0000 ~ 00756034 n 0000 | a deliberate pretense or exaggerated display 00755863 04 n 01 attitude 0 003 @ 00755673 n 0000 + 02519494 v 0101 + 02519494 v 0102 | a theatrical pose created for effect; "the actor struck just the right attitude" 00756034 04 n 01 radical_chic 0 001 @ 00755673 n 0000 | an affectation of radical left-wing views and the fashionable dress and lifestyle that goes with them 00756194 04 n 01 masquerade 0 002 @ 00754956 n 0000 + 00837617 v 0101 | making a false outward show; "a beggar's masquerade of wealth" 00756331 04 n 02 imposture 0 impersonation 1 003 @ 00752431 n 0000 + 01723690 v 0201 + 00837288 v 0202 | pretending to be another person 00756470 04 n 01 obscurantism 0 002 @ 00752431 n 0000 + 10369417 n 0101 | a deliberate act intended to make something obscure 00756598 04 n 02 bluff 0 four_flush 0 002 @ 00752431 n 0000 + 01076953 v 0101 | the act of bluffing in poker; deception by a false show of confidence in the strength of your cards 00756780 04 n 01 take-in 0 002 @ 00752431 n 0000 + 00854904 v 0108 | the act of taking in as by fooling or cheating or swindling someone 00756919 04 n 01 fall 3 003 @ 00757080 n 0000 + 02566092 v 0101 + 02565911 v 0101 | a lapse into sin; a loss of innocence or of chastity; "a fall from virtue" 00757080 04 n 02 sin 0 sinning 0 008 @ 00745005 n 0000 + 02565687 v 0201 + 02565687 v 0101 ~ 00756919 n 0000 ~ 00757337 n 0000 ~ 00757483 n 0000 ~ 00757730 n 0000 ~ 00758033 n 0000 | an act that is regarded by theologians as a transgression of God's will 00757337 04 n 01 actual_sin 0 002 @ 00757080 n 0000 ! 00757483 n 0101 | a sin committed of your own free will (as contrasted with original sin) 00757483 04 n 01 original_sin 0 003 @ 00757080 n 0000 @ 06789411 n 0000 ! 00757337 n 0101 | a sin said to be inherited by all descendants of Adam; "Adam and Eve committed the original sin when they ate the forbidden fruit in the Garden of Eden" 00757730 04 n 02 mortal_sin 0 deadly_sin 0 009 @ 00757080 n 0000 ! 00758033 n 0101 ~ 00758175 n 0000 ~ 00758335 n 0000 ~ 00758525 n 0000 ~ 00758795 n 0000 ~ 00758972 n 0000 ~ 00759186 n 0000 ~ 00759335 n 0000 | an unpardonable sin entailing a total loss of grace; "theologians list seven mortal sins" 00758033 04 n 01 venial_sin 0 002 @ 00757080 n 0000 ! 00757730 n 0101 | a pardonable sin regarded as entailing only a partial loss of grace 00758175 04 n 02 pride 0 superbia 0 002 @ 00757730 n 0000 ~ 04887912 n 0000 | unreasonable and inordinate self-esteem (personified as one of the deadly sins) 00758335 04 n 02 envy 0 invidia 0 003 @ 00757730 n 0000 + 00888765 a 0102 + 01827064 v 0101 | spite and resentment at seeing the success of another (personified as one of the deadly sins) 00758525 04 n 05 avarice 0 greed 0 covetousness 0 rapacity 0 avaritia 0 005 @ 00757730 n 0000 + 00031138 a 0401 + 00029933 a 0302 + 00029933 a 0205 + 00029933 a 0101 | reprehensible acquisitiveness; insatiable desire for wealth (personified as one of the deadly sins) 00758795 04 n 03 sloth 0 laziness 0 acedia 0 002 @ 00757730 n 0000 + 00294579 a 0203 | apathy and inactivity in the practice of virtue (personified as one of the deadly sins) 00758972 04 n 04 wrath 0 anger 0 ire 0 ira 0 004 @ 00757730 n 0000 + 00113818 a 0201 + 01787106 v 0201 + 01785971 v 0201 | belligerence aroused by a real or supposed wrong (personified as one of the deadly sins) 00759186 04 n 03 gluttony 0 overeating 0 gula 0 002 @ 00757730 n 0000 + 01193099 v 0209 | eating to excess (personified as one of the deadly sins) 00759335 04 n 02 lust 0 luxuria 0 003 @ 00757730 n 0000 + 01727133 a 0102 + 01188485 v 0105 | self-indulgent sexual desire (personified as one of the deadly sins) 00759500 04 n 01 terror 0 002 @ 01127245 n 0000 ~ 00759694 n 0000 | the use of extreme fear in order to coerce people (especially for political reasons); "he used terror to make them confess" 00759694 04 n 03 terrorism 0 act_of_terrorism 0 terrorist_act 0 166 @ 00759500 n 0000 + 10702781 n 0101 ~ 00763132 n 0000 -c 00763132 n 0000 ~ 00763282 n 0000 -c 00763282 n 0000 ~ 00763630 n 0000 -c 00763630 n 0000 ~ 00763787 n 0000 -c 00763787 n 0000 ~ 00764031 n 0000 -c 00764031 n 0000 ~ 00764258 n 0000 -c 00764258 n 0000 ~ 00764436 n 0000 -c 00764436 n 0000 ~ 00764588 n 0000 -c 00764588 n 0000 ~ 00764891 n 0000 -c 00764891 n 0000 ~ 00765081 n 0000 -c 00765081 n 0000 -c 00765193 n 0000 -c 00979742 n 0000 -c 00980394 n 0000 -c 00986275 n 0000 -c 01147676 n 0000 -c 01222666 n 0000 ~ 01246697 n 0000 -c 04304812 n 0000 -c 04516477 n 0000 -c 04604009 n 0000 -c 05906734 n 0000 -c 06424275 n 0000 -c 06644105 n 0000 -c 06886273 n 0000 -c 08010364 n 0000 -c 08010559 n 0000 -c 08010942 n 0000 -c 08011266 n 0000 -c 08011523 n 0000 -c 08012028 n 0000 -c 08012384 n 0000 -c 08012765 n 0000 -c 08013176 n 0000 -c 08013453 n 0000 -c 08013653 n 0000 -c 08013845 n 0000 -c 08014202 n 0000 -c 08014615 n 0000 -c 08014860 n 0000 -c 08015116 n 0000 -c 08015321 n 0000 -c 08015731 n 0000 -c 08016035 n 0000 -c 08016385 n 0000 -c 08016900 n 0000 -c 08017257 n 0000 -c 08017614 n 0000 -c 08017974 n 0000 -c 08018189 n 0000 -c 08018666 n 0000 -c 08018983 n 0000 -c 08019281 n 0000 -c 08019523 n 0000 -c 08019913 n 0000 -c 08020242 n 0000 -c 08020785 n 0000 -c 08021129 n 0000 -c 08021464 n 0000 -c 08021785 n 0000 -c 08022259 n 0000 -c 08022666 n 0000 -c 08022972 n 0000 -c 08023374 n 0000 -c 08023843 n 0000 -c 08024096 n 0000 -c 08024408 n 0000 -c 08024732 n 0000 -c 08025112 n 0000 -c 08025497 n 0000 -c 08025835 n 0000 -c 08026197 n 0000 -c 08026539 n 0000 -c 08026904 n 0000 -c 08027314 n 0000 -c 08027518 n 0000 -c 08027920 n 0000 -c 08028148 n 0000 -c 08028397 n 0000 -c 08028623 n 0000 -c 08028999 n 0000 -c 08029421 n 0000 -c 08029784 n 0000 -c 08029908 n 0000 -c 08030481 n 0000 -c 08030711 n 0000 -c 08031020 n 0000 -c 08031386 n 0000 -c 08031663 n 0000 -c 08032023 n 0000 -c 08032594 n 0000 -c 08032955 n 0000 -c 08033194 n 0000 -c 08033454 n 0000 -c 08033829 n 0000 -c 08034028 n 0000 -c 08034299 n 0000 -c 08034579 n 0000 -c 08034778 n 0000 -c 08035233 n 0000 -c 08035601 n 0000 -c 08036005 n 0000 -c 08036293 n 0000 -c 08036849 n 0000 -c 08037118 n 0000 -c 08037503 n 0000 -c 08037861 n 0000 -c 08038131 n 0000 -c 08038379 n 0000 -c 08038748 n 0000 -c 08038995 n 0000 -c 08039312 n 0000 -c 08039601 n 0000 -c 08040008 n 0000 -c 08040257 n 0000 -c 08040522 n 0000 -c 08040762 n 0000 -c 08041106 n 0000 -c 08041484 n 0000 ~i 08041840 n 0000 -c 08042183 n 0000 -c 08042536 n 0000 -c 08042856 n 0000 -c 08043169 n 0000 -c 08043499 n 0000 -c 08043848 n 0000 -c 08044265 n 0000 -c 08044676 n 0000 -c 08045140 n 0000 -c 08045428 n 0000 -c 08045681 n 0000 -c 08046032 n 0000 -c 08046346 n 0000 -c 08046759 n 0000 -c 08047032 n 0000 -c 08048300 n 0000 -c 08125420 n 0000 -c 08206663 n 0000 -c 08211760 n 0000 -c 08244346 n 0000 -c 08245549 n 0000 -c 08246036 n 0000 -c 08358963 n 0000 -c 08392137 n 0000 -c 08422247 n 0000 -c 08994540 n 0000 -c 09781171 n 0000 -c 10155222 n 0000 -c 10610850 n 0000 -c 10673776 n 0000 -c 10702781 n 0000 -c 11078404 n 0000 -c 11201386 n 0000 -c 15260651 n 0000 -c 15300051 n 0000 | the calculated use of violence (or the threat of violence) against civilians in order to attain goals that are political or religious or ideological in nature; this is done through intimidation or coercion or instilling fear 00763132 04 n 02 bioterrorism 0 biological_terrorism 0 002 @ 00759694 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 | terrorism using the weapons of biological warfare 00763282 04 n 01 chemical_terrorism 0 002 @ 00759694 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 | terrorism using the chemical agents of chemical warfare; can undermine the personal security of citizens; "a good agent for chemical terrorism should be colorless and odorless and inexpensive and readily available and not detectable until symptoms are experienced" 00763630 04 n 02 cyber-terrorism 0 cyberwar 0 003 @ 00759694 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 + 10155222 n 0102 | an assault on electronic communication networks 00763787 04 n 01 domestic_terrorism 0 002 @ 00759694 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 | terrorism practiced in your own country against your own people; "the 1995 bombing of a federal building in Oklahoma City was an instance of domestic terrorism" 00764031 04 n 04 ecoterrorism 0 ecological_terrorism 0 eco-warfare 0 ecological_warfare 0 002 @ 00759694 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 | violence carried out to further the political or social objectives of the environmentalists 00764258 04 n 01 international_terrorism 0 002 @ 00759694 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 | terrorism practiced in a foreign country by terrorists who are not native to that country 00764436 04 n 01 narcoterrorism 0 002 @ 00759694 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 | the financing of terrorist activities by participation in the drug trade 00764588 04 n 01 nuclear_terrorism 0 002 @ 00759694 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 | the use of a nuclear device by a terrorist organization to cause massive devastation or the use (or threat of use) of fissionable radioactive materials; "assaults on nuclear power plants is one form of nuclear terrorism" 00764891 04 n 01 state-sponsored_terrorism 0 002 @ 00759694 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 | terrorism practiced by a government against its own people or in support of international terrorism 00765081 04 n 01 theoterrorism 0 002 @ 00759694 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 | terrorism for a religious purpose 00765193 04 n 02 terrorization 1 terrorisation 1 004 @ 00745005 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 + 02506361 v 0202 + 02506361 v 0101 | an act of terrorism 00765343 04 n 01 barratry 0 002 @ 00766234 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | the offense of vexatiously persisting in inciting lawsuits and quarrels 00765488 04 n 01 champerty 0 002 @ 00732746 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | an unethical agreement between an attorney and client that the attorney would sue and pay the costs of the client's suit in return for a portion of the damages awarded; "soliciting personal injury cases may constitute champerty" 00765791 04 n 02 maintenance 2 criminal_maintenance 0 002 @ 00732746 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | the unauthorized interference in a legal action by a person having no interest in it (as by helping one party with money or otherwise to continue the action) so as to obstruct justice or promote unnecessary litigation or unsettle the peace of the community; "unlike champerty, criminal maintenance does not necessarily involve personal profit" 00766234 04 n 06 crime 0 offense 1 criminal_offense 0 criminal_offence 0 offence 1 law-breaking 0 056 @ 00745005 n 0000 ;c 06539178 n 0000 + 02566528 v 0202 + 01402763 a 0101 + 00842989 v 0104 + 02636921 v 0101 + 00842989 v 0103 + 02480923 v 0103 ~ 00765343 n 0000 ~ 00768353 n 0000 ~ 00768483 n 0000 ~ 00768701 n 0000 ~ 00768921 n 0000 ~ 00769092 n 0000 ~ 00769695 n 0000 ~ 00769944 n 0000 ~ 00770151 n 0000 ~ 00770270 n 0000 ~ 00773235 n 0000 ~ 00773814 n 0000 ~ 00774506 n 0000 ~ 00774796 n 0000 ~ 00775006 n 0000 ~ 00782072 n 0000 ~ 00782241 n 0000 ~ 00782338 n 0000 ~ 00782518 n 0000 -c 01471043 v 0000 -c 01471547 v 0000 -c 01471825 v 0000 -c 01472251 v 0000 -c 01472417 v 0000 -c 02241621 v 0000 -c 02241767 v 0000 -c 02241911 v 0000 -c 02242049 v 0000 -c 02242256 v 0000 -c 02244426 v 0000 -c 02245555 v 0000 -c 02246166 v 0000 -c 02246300 v 0000 -c 02256998 v 0000 -c 02261123 v 0000 -c 02277138 v 0000 -c 02277303 v 0000 -c 02277448 v 0000 -c 02277663 v 0000 -c 02277897 v 0000 -c 02278061 v 0000 -c 02278470 v 0000 -c 02284096 v 0000 -c 02284662 v 0000 -c 02284803 v 0000 -c 02345288 v 0000 -c 02345856 v 0000 -c 02355259 v 0000 | (criminal law) an act punishable by law; usually considered an evil act; "a long record of crimes" 00767477 04 n 01 crime 1 003 @ 00745005 n 0000 + 01402763 a 0101 + 02636921 v 0101 | an evil act not necessarily punishable by law; "crimes of the heart" 00767633 04 n 01 inside_job 0 001 @ 00745005 n 0000 | some transgression committed with the assistance of someone trusted by the victim; "the police decided that the crime was an inside job" 00767826 04 n 01 assault 1 005 @ 00773814 n 0000 + 01120069 v 0102 ~ 00768063 n 0000 ~ 00768203 n 0000 ~ 00774009 n 0000 | a threatened or attempted physical attack by someone who appears to be able to cause bodily harm if not stopped 00768063 04 n 01 aggravated_assault 0 001 @ 00767826 n 0000 | a reckless attack with intent to injure seriously (as with a deadly weapon) 00768203 04 n 02 battery 0 assault_and_battery 0 002 @ 00767826 n 0000 ~ 00772550 n 0000 | an assault in which the assailant makes physical contact 00768353 04 n 01 capital_offense 0 001 @ 00766234 n 0000 | a crime so serious that capital punishment is considered appropriate 00768483 04 n 01 cybercrime 0 001 @ 00766234 n 0000 | crime committed using a computer and the internet to steal a person's identity or sell contraband or stalk victims or disrupt operations with malevolent programs 00768701 04 n 01 felony 0 008 @ 00766234 n 0000 + 01402763 a 0102 ~ 00775286 n 0000 ~ 00776165 n 0000 ~ 00776262 n 0000 ~ 00780889 n 0000 ~ 00784388 n 0000 ~ 00785045 n 0000 | a serious crime (such as murder or arson) 00768921 04 n 01 forgery 1 003 @ 00750890 n 0000 @ 00766234 n 0000 + 01654271 v 0101 | criminal falsification by making or altering an instrument with intent to defraud 00769092 04 n 01 fraud 0 012 @ 00766234 n 0000 ~ 00769401 n 0000 ~ 00777069 n 0000 ~ 00777587 n 0000 ~ 00777679 n 0000 ~ 00777806 n 0000 ~ 00778017 n 0000 ~ 00778213 n 0000 ~ 00778575 n 0000 ~ 00778809 n 0000 ~ 00779035 n 0000 ~ 00780148 n 0000 | intentional deception resulting in injury to another person 00769401 04 n 01 barratry 1 002 @ 00769092 n 0000 ;c 08454191 n 0000 | (maritime law) a fraudulent breach of duty by the master of a ship that injures the owner of the ship or its cargo; includes every breach of trust such as stealing or sinking or deserting the ship or embezzling the cargo 00769695 04 n 01 Had_crime 0 002 @ 00766234 n 0000 ;c 06234825 n 0000 | (Islam) serious crimes committed by Muslims and punishable by punishments established in the Koran; "Had crimes include apostasy from Islam and murder and theft and adultery" 00769944 04 n 02 hijack 0 highjack 0 004 @ 00766234 n 0000 + 01471825 v 0203 + 01471825 v 0102 ~ 00227484 n 0000 | seizure of a vehicle in transit either to rob it or divert it to an alternate destination 00770151 04 n 01 mayhem 0 001 @ 00766234 n 0000 | the willful and unlawful crippling or mutilation of another person 00770270 04 n 05 misdemeanor 0 misdemeanour 0 infraction 0 violation 0 infringement 0 008 @ 00766234 n 0000 + 02567147 v 0503 + 02566528 v 0303 ~ 00771713 n 0000 ~ 00772026 n 0000 ~ 00772253 n 0000 ~ 00772381 n 0000 ~ 00772813 n 0000 | a crime less serious than a felony 00770543 04 n 02 violation 4 infringement 1 007 @ 00732746 n 0000 + 02567147 v 0203 + 01993352 v 0202 + 02668523 v 0101 ~ 00770834 n 0000 ~ 00770997 n 0000 ~ 00771604 n 0000 | an act that disregards an agreement or a right; "he claimed a violation of his rights under the Fifth Amendment" 00770834 04 n 02 copyright_infringement 0 infringement_of_copyright 0 002 @ 00770543 n 0000 ~ 00750405 n 0000 | a violation of the rights secured by a copyright 00770997 04 n 01 foul 1 007 @ 00770543 n 0000 ;c 00523513 n 0000 + 01147709 v 0101 + 01147855 v 0101 ~ 00128091 n 0000 ~ 00771198 n 0000 ~ 00771356 n 0000 | an act that violates the rules of a sport 00771198 04 n 01 personal_foul 0 002 @ 00770997 n 0000 ;c 00523513 n 0000 | a foul that involves unnecessarily rough contact (as in basketball or football) 00771356 04 n 02 technical_foul 0 technical 0 002 @ 00770997 n 0000 ;c 00480993 n 0000 | (basketball) a foul that can be assessed on a player or a coach or a team for unsportsmanlike conduct; does not usually involve physical contact during play 00771604 04 n 01 patent_infringement 0 001 @ 00770543 n 0000 | violation of the rights secured by a patent 00771713 04 n 04 disorderly_conduct 0 disorderly_behavior 0 disturbance_of_the_peace 0 breach_of_the_peace 0 001 @ 00770270 n 0000 | any act of molesting, interrupting, hindering, agitating, or arousing from a state of repose or otherwise depriving inhabitants of the peace and quiet to which they are entitled 00772026 04 n 02 false_pretense 0 false_pretence 0 002 @ 00770270 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | (law) an offense involving intent to defraud and false representation and obtaining property as a result of that misrepresentation 00772253 04 n 02 indecent_exposure 0 public_nudity 0 001 @ 00770270 n 0000 | vulgar and offensive nakedness in a public place 00772381 04 n 03 perjury 0 bearing_false_witness 0 lying_under_oath 0 002 @ 00770270 n 0000 + 00834745 v 0101 | criminal offense of making false statements under oath 00772550 04 n 01 resisting_arrest 0 003 @ 00974444 n 0000 @ 00768203 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | physical efforts to oppose a lawful arrest; the resistance is classified as assault and battery upon the person of the police officer attempting to make the arrest 00772813 04 n 01 sedition 0 004 @ 00770270 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 01897378 a 0106 + 00963283 a 0102 | an illegal action inciting resistance to lawful authority and tending to cause the disruption or overthrow of the government 00773047 04 n 01 molestation 1 002 @ 00774107 n 0000 + 02569495 v 0101 | the act of subjecting someone to unwanted or improper sexual advances or activity (especially women or children) 00773235 04 n 03 perpetration 0 commission 1 committal 1 004 @ 00766234 n 0000 + 02582615 v 0302 + 02582615 v 0202 + 02582615 v 0101 | the act of committing a crime 00773402 04 n 04 rape 0 violation 2 assault 2 ravishment 0 007 @ 00774107 n 0000 + 02567519 v 0402 + 01120069 v 0302 + 02567519 v 0203 + 02567519 v 0101 ~ 00773673 n 0000 ~ 00846961 n 0000 | the crime of forcing a woman to submit to sexual intercourse against her will 00773673 04 n 01 date_rape 0 001 @ 00773402 n 0000 | rape in which the rapist is known to the victim (as when they are on a date together) 00773814 04 n 02 attack 2 attempt 2 003 @ 00766234 n 0000 + 01120069 v 0104 ~ 00767826 n 0000 | the act of attacking; "attacks on women increased last year"; "they made an attempt on his life" 00774009 04 n 01 mugging 0 002 @ 00767826 n 0000 + 02277663 v 0101 | assault with intent to rob 00774107 04 n 04 sexual_assault 0 sexual_abuse 0 sex_crime 0 sex_offense 0 004 @ 00774796 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 ~ 00773047 n 0000 ~ 00773402 n 0000 | a statutory offense that provides that it is a crime to knowingly cause another person to engage in an unwanted sexual act by force or threat; "most states have replaced the common law definition of rape with statutes defining sexual assault" 00774506 04 n 01 Tazir_crime 0 002 @ 00766234 n 0000 ;c 06234825 n 0000 | (Islam) minor crimes committed by Muslims; crimes that are not mentioned in the Koran so judges are free to punish the offender in any appropriate way; "in some Islamic nations Tazir crimes are set by legislation" 00774796 04 n 04 statutory_offense 0 statutory_offence 0 regulatory_offense 0 regulatory_offence 0 003 @ 00766234 n 0000 ~ 00774107 n 0000 ~ 00775095 n 0000 | crimes created by statutes and not by common law 00775006 04 n 01 thuggery 0 001 @ 00766234 n 0000 | violent or brutal acts as of thugs 00775095 04 n 01 bigamy 0 003 @ 00774796 n 0000 + 01545059 a 0101 + 09853305 n 0101 | the offense of marrying someone while you have a living spouse from whom no valid divorce has occurred 00775286 04 n 02 capture 1 seizure 2 005 @ 00768701 n 0000 + 01213614 v 0201 + 01215421 v 0103 ~ 00775460 n 0000 ~ 00775702 n 0000 | the act of taking of a person by force 00775460 04 n 01 abduction 0 002 @ 00775286 n 0000 + 01471043 v 0103 | the criminal act of capturing and carrying away by force a family member; if a man's wife is abducted it is a crime against the family relationship and against the wife 00775702 04 n 02 kidnapping 0 snatch 2 004 @ 00775286 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 01471043 v 0204 + 01471043 v 0101 | (law) the unlawful act of capturing and carrying away a person against their will and holding them in false imprisonment 00775943 04 n 03 racket 0 fraudulent_scheme 0 illegitimate_enterprise 0 002 @ 00796886 n 0000 + 10503247 n 0101 | an illegal enterprise (such as extortion or fraud or drug peddling or prostitution) carried on for profit 00776165 04 n 01 racketeering 0 002 @ 00768701 n 0000 + 02445788 v 0101 | engaging in a racket 00776262 04 n 02 bribery 0 graft 1 004 @ 00768701 n 0000 + 02284096 v 0101 ~ 00776466 n 0000 ~ 00776581 n 0000 | the practice of offering something (usually money) in order to gain an illicit advantage 00776466 04 n 01 barratry 2 001 @ 00776262 n 0000 | the crime of a judge whose judgment is influenced by bribery 00776581 04 n 01 commercial_bribery 0 001 @ 00776262 n 0000 | bribery of a purchasing agent in order to induce the agent to enter into a transaction 00776732 04 n 05 embezzlement 0 peculation 0 defalcation 0 misapplication 0 misappropriation 0 007 @ 00780889 n 0000 + 02292535 v 0504 + 02292535 v 0302 + 02292535 v 0203 + 02292535 v 0101 ~ 00777324 n 0000 ~ 00777439 n 0000 | the fraudulent appropriation of funds or property entrusted to your care but actually owned by someone else 00777069 04 n 01 identity_theft 0 001 @ 00769092 n 0000 | the co-option of another person's personal information (e.g., name, Social Security number, credit card number, passport) without that person's knowledge and the fraudulent use of such knowledge 00777324 04 n 01 raid 1 002 @ 00776732 n 0000 + 02275152 v 0101 | an attempt by speculators to defraud investors 00777439 04 n 01 plunderage 0 002 @ 00776732 n 0000 + 02345048 v 0102 | the act of plundering (especially the embezzlement of goods on shipboard) 00777587 04 n 01 mail_fraud 0 001 @ 00769092 n 0000 | use of the mails to defraud someone 00777679 04 n 01 election_fraud 0 001 @ 00769092 n 0000 | misrepresentation or alteration of the true results of an election 00777806 04 n 02 constructive_fraud 0 legal_fraud 0 002 @ 00769092 n 0000 ~ 00778405 n 0000 | comprises all acts or omissions or concealments involving breach of equitable or legal duty or trust or confidence 00778017 04 n 02 extrinsic_fraud 0 collateral_fraud 0 001 @ 00769092 n 0000 | fraud that prevents a party from knowing their rights or from having a fair opportunity of presenting them at trial 00778213 04 n 02 fraud_in_fact 0 positive_fraud 0 001 @ 00769092 n 0000 | actual deceit; concealing something or making a false representation with an evil intent to cause injury to another 00778405 04 n 01 fraud_in_law 0 001 @ 00777806 n 0000 | fraud that is presumed from the circumstances although the one who commits it need not have had any evil intent 00778575 04 n 01 fraud_in_the_factum 0 001 @ 00769092 n 0000 | fraud that arises from a disparity between the instrument intended to be executed and the instrument actually executed; e.g., leading someone to sign the wrong contract 00778809 04 n 01 fraud_in_the_inducement 0 001 @ 00769092 n 0000 | fraud which intentionally causes a person to execute and instrument or make an agreement or render a judgment; e.g., misleading someone about the true facts 00779035 04 n 01 intrinsic_fraud 0 001 @ 00769092 n 0000 | fraud (as by use of forged documents or false claims or perjury) that misleads a court or jury and induces a finding for the one perpetrating the fraud 00779248 04 n 0c bunco 0 bunco_game 0 bunko 0 bunko_game 0 con 0 confidence_trick 0 confidence_game 0 con_game 0 gyp 0 hustle 1 sting 0 flimflam 0 006 @ 00780148 n 0000 + 02575723 v 0c01 + 02572119 v 090b + 02572119 v 050f + 02572119 v 0107 ~ 00779599 n 0000 | a swindle in which you cheat at gambling or persuade a person to buy worthless property 00779599 04 n 01 sting_operation 0 001 @ 00779248 n 0000 | a complicated confidence game planned and executed with great care (especially an operation implemented by undercover agents to apprehend criminals) 00779809 04 n 01 pyramiding 0 001 @ 00780148 n 0000 | a fraudulent business practice involving some form of pyramid scheme e.g., the chain of distribution is artificially expanded by an excessive number of distributors selling to other distributors at progressively higher wholesale prices until retail prices are unnecessarily inflated 00780148 04 n 03 swindle 0 cheat 1 rig 0 011 @ 00769092 n 0000 + 02351239 v 0301 + 02573127 v 0301 + 01104624 v 0201 + 02572119 v 0102 ~ 00754280 n 0000 ~ 00779248 n 0000 ~ 00779809 n 0000 ~ 00780466 n 0000 ~ 00780615 n 0000 ~ 00780731 n 0000 | the act of swindling by some fraudulent scheme; "that book is a fraud" 00780466 04 n 01 holdout 0 001 @ 00780148 n 0000 | the act of hiding playing cards in a gambling game so they are available for personal use later 00780615 04 n 01 swiz 0 003 @ 00780148 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 ;u 07157273 n 0000 | British slang for a swindle 00780731 04 n 02 shell_game 0 thimblerig 0 001 @ 00780148 n 0000 | a swindling sleight-of-hand game; victim guesses which of three things a pellet is under 00780889 04 n 05 larceny 0 theft 0 thievery 0 thieving 0 stealing 0 016 @ 00768701 n 0000 + 02321757 v 0501 + 02322230 v 0403 + 02322230 v 0303 + 10246913 n 0101 + 10246913 n 0102 ~ 00070077 n 0000 ~ 00776732 n 0000 ~ 00781355 n 0000 ~ 00781480 n 0000 ~ 00781685 n 0000 ~ 00782629 n 0000 ~ 00783902 n 0000 ~ 00784083 n 0000 ~ 00784271 n 0000 ~ 00966504 n 0000 | the act of taking something from someone unlawfully; "the thieving is awful at Kennedy International" 00781355 04 n 01 pilferage 0 002 @ 00780889 n 0000 + 02276866 v 0101 | the act of stealing small amounts or small articles 00781480 04 n 02 shoplifting 0 shrinkage 0 002 @ 00780889 n 0000 + 02277303 v 0101 | the act of stealing goods that are on display in a store; "shrinkage is the retail trade's euphemism for shoplifting" 00781685 04 n 01 robbery 0 009 @ 00780889 n 0000 + 02321391 v 0101 ~ 00781912 n 0000 ~ 00782792 n 0000 ~ 00782927 n 0000 ~ 00783063 n 0000 ~ 00783199 n 0000 ~ 00783419 n 0000 ~ 00783762 n 0000 | larceny by threat of violence 00781912 04 n 04 armed_robbery 0 heist 1 holdup 0 stickup 0 004 @ 00781685 n 0000 + 02277448 v 0402 + 02277448 v 0301 + 02571511 v 0204 | robbery at gunpoint 00782072 04 n 03 treason 0 high_treason 0 lese_majesty 0 003 @ 00766234 n 0000 + 00962939 a 0105 + 10722965 n 0102 | a crime that undermines the offender's government 00782241 04 n 01 vice_crime 0 002 @ 00766234 n 0000 ~ 00748155 n 0000 | a vice that is illegal 00782338 04 n 01 victimless_crime 0 001 @ 00766234 n 0000 | an act that is legally a crime but that seem to have no victims; "he considers prostitution to be a victimless crime" 00782518 04 n 01 war_crime 0 001 @ 00766234 n 0000 | a crime committed in wartime; violation of rules of war 00782629 04 n 01 biopiracy 0 001 @ 00780889 n 0000 | biological theft; illegal collection of indigenous plants by corporations who patent them for their own use 00782792 04 n 02 caper 1 job 2 001 @ 00781685 n 0000 | a crime (especially a robbery); "the gang pulled off a bank job in St. Louis" 00782927 04 n 02 dacoity 0 dakoity 0 003 @ 00781685 n 0000 ;r 08900535 n 0000 ;r 08715390 n 0000 | robbery by a gang of armed dacoits 00783063 04 n 02 heist 0 rip-off 0 004 @ 00781685 n 0000 ;u 07157273 n 0000 + 02573275 v 0202 + 02571511 v 0104 | the act of stealing 00783199 04 n 02 highjacking 0 hijacking 0 004 @ 00781685 n 0000 + 01471825 v 0202 + 01471825 v 0103 ~ 00783527 n 0000 | robbery of a traveller or vehicle in transit or seizing control of a vehicle by the use of force 00783419 04 n 01 highway_robbery 0 001 @ 00781685 n 0000 | robbery of travellers on or near a public road 00783527 04 n 02 piracy 0 buccaneering 0 002 @ 00783199 n 0000 + 01471825 v 0104 | hijacking on the high seas or in similar contexts; taking a ship or plane away from the control of those who are legally entitled to it; "air piracy" 00783762 04 n 01 rolling 1 001 @ 00781685 n 0000 | the act of robbing a helpless person; "he was charged with rolling drunks in the park" 00783902 04 n 02 grand_larceny 0 grand_theft 0 002 @ 00780889 n 0000 ! 00784083 n 0101 | larceny of property having a value greater than some amount (the amount varies by locale) 00784083 04 n 03 petit_larceny 0 petty_larceny 0 petty 0 002 @ 00780889 n 0000 ! 00783902 n 0101 | larceny of property having a value less than some amount (the amount varies by locale) 00784271 04 n 01 skimming 1 001 @ 00780889 n 0000 | failure to declare income in order to avoid paying taxes on it 00784388 04 n 01 extortion 0 006 @ 00768701 n 0000 + 09858299 n 0103 + 02241107 v 0101 ~ 00784598 n 0000 ~ 00784755 n 0000 ~ 00784934 n 0000 | the felonious act of extorting money (as by threats of violence) 00784598 04 n 01 blackmail 0 003 @ 00784388 n 0000 + 02581073 v 0101 + 02241767 v 0101 | extortion of money by threats to divulge discrediting information 00784755 04 n 02 protection 1 tribute 2 001 @ 00784388 n 0000 | payment extorted by gangsters on threat of violence; "every store in the neighborhood had to pay him protection" 00784934 04 n 01 shakedown 0 002 @ 00784388 n 0000 ;u 07157273 n 0000 | extortion of money (as by blackmail) 00785045 04 n 01 burglary 0 005 @ 00768701 n 0000 + 03051889 a 0101 + 02571511 v 0103 + 02571511 v 0101 ~ 00785263 n 0000 | entering a building unlawfully with intent to commit a felony or to steal valuable property 00785263 04 n 03 housebreaking 0 break-in 0 breaking_and_entering 0 003 @ 00785045 n 0000 + 02570684 v 0201 ~ 00785482 n 0000 | trespassing for an unlawful purpose; illegal entrance into premises with criminal intent 00785482 04 n 01 home_invasion 0 001 @ 00785263 n 0000 | burglary of a dwelling while the residents are at home 00785596 04 n 01 joint_venture 0 002 @ 00797878 n 0000 ~ 00785818 n 0000 | a venture by a partnership or conglomerate designed to share risk or expertise; "a joint venture between the film companies to produce TV shows" 00785818 04 n 01 foreign_direct_investment 1 001 @ 00785596 n 0000 | a joint venture between a foreign company and a United States company 00785959 04 n 01 experiment 1 001 @ 00797878 n 0000 | a venture at something new or different; "as an experiment he decided to grow a beard" 00786102 04 n 01 forlorn_hope 0 001 @ 00796886 n 0000 | a hopeless or desperate enterprise 00786195 04 n 05 attempt 0 effort 0 endeavor 0 endeavour 0 try 0 024 @ 00407535 n 0000 + 02530167 v 0501 + 02531199 v 0402 + 02531199 v 0301 + 02530167 v 0103 ~ 00126584 n 0000 ~ 00127531 n 0000 ~ 00127672 n 0000 ~ 00786887 n 0000 ~ 00787061 n 0000 ~ 00787218 n 0000 ~ 00787307 n 0000 ~ 00787465 n 0000 ~ 00787832 n 0000 ~ 00788007 n 0000 ~ 00788097 n 0000 ~ 00788362 n 0000 ~ 00788473 n 0000 ~ 00788632 n 0000 ~ 00788766 n 0000 ~ 00788973 n 0000 ~ 00790205 n 0000 ~ 00791078 n 0000 ~ 00794367 n 0000 | earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something; "made an effort to cover all the reading material"; "wished him luck in his endeavor"; "she gave it a good try" 00786887 04 n 02 bid 0 play 3 002 @ 00786195 n 0000 + 02240674 v 0101 | an attempt to get something; "they made a futile play for power"; "he made a bid to gain attention" 00787061 04 n 06 crack 1 fling 1 go 1 pass 1 whirl 0 offer 1 001 @ 00786195 n 0000 | a usually brief attempt; "he took a crack at it"; "I gave it a whirl" 00787218 04 n 01 essay 0 002 @ 00786195 n 0000 + 02530167 v 0104 | a tentative attempt 00787307 04 n 01 foray 1 001 @ 00786195 n 0000 | an initial attempt (especially outside your usual areas of competence); "scientists' forays into politics" 00787465 04 n 03 contribution 2 part 3 share 1 003 @ 00786195 n 0000 + 02308741 v 0101 ~ 00787727 n 0000 | the part played by a person in bringing about a result; "I am proud of my contribution in advancing the project"; "they all did their share of the work" 00787727 04 n 01 end 0 001 @ 00787465 n 0000 | the part you are expected to play; "he held up his end" 00787832 04 n 01 liberation 0 003 @ 00786195 n 0000 + 02497400 v 0102 + 02497062 v 0101 | the attempt to achieve equal rights or status; "she worked for women's liberation" 00788007 04 n 01 mug's_game 0 001 @ 00786195 n 0000 | a futile or unprofitable endeavor 00788097 04 n 03 power_play 0 squeeze_play 1 squeeze 1 003 @ 00786195 n 0000 + 02241107 v 0302 + 02504562 v 0303 | an aggressive attempt to compel acquiescence by the concentration or manipulation of power; "she laughed at this sexual power play and walked away" 00788362 04 n 01 seeking 1 002 @ 00786195 n 0000 + 02240481 v 0101 | an attempt to acquire or gain something 00788473 04 n 02 shot 4 stab 1 001 @ 00786195 n 0000 | informal words for any attempt or effort; "he gave it his best shot"; "he took a stab at forecasting" 00788632 04 n 01 shot 8 004 @ 00786195 n 0000 ~ 00110057 n 0000 ~ 01264795 n 0000 ~ 01264933 n 0000 | an attempt to score in a game 00788766 04 n 04 striving 0 nisus 0 pains 0 strain 0 006 @ 00786195 n 0000 + 00837977 a 0403 + 01165579 v 0401 + 01146051 v 0403 + 02531199 v 0103 ~ 00996513 n 0000 | an effortful attempt to attain a goal 00788973 04 n 02 struggle 1 battle 1 005 @ 00786195 n 0000 + 02407338 v 0102 ~ 00789237 n 0000 ~ 00789391 n 0000 ~ 07472460 n 0000 | an energetic attempt to achieve something; "getting through the crowd was a real struggle"; "he fought a battle for recognition" 00789237 04 n 01 duel 1 003 @ 00788973 n 0000 + 10038929 n 0104 + 10038929 n 0103 | any struggle between two skillful opponents (individuals or groups) 00789391 04 n 02 scramble 1 scuffle 1 003 @ 00788973 n 0000 + 01504480 v 0201 + 01472807 v 0101 | an unceremonious and disorganized struggle 00789534 04 n 01 buyout 0 005 @ 00077419 n 0000 + 02274299 v 0102 ~ 00175174 n 0000 ~ 00789735 n 0000 ~ 00789906 n 0000 | acquisition of a company by purchasing a controlling percentage of its stock 00789735 04 n 01 strategic_buyout 0 001 @ 00789534 n 0000 | an acquisition based on analysis of the benefits of consolidation in anticipation of increased earning power 00789906 04 n 01 takeover 1 004 @ 00789534 n 0000 + 02274299 v 0101 ~ 00790817 n 0000 ~ 00790947 n 0000 | a change by sale or merger in the controlling interest of a corporation 00790086 04 n 01 anti-takeover_defense 0 001 @ 00202284 n 0000 | resistance to or defense against a hostile takeover 00790205 04 n 01 takeover_attempt 0 003 @ 00786195 n 0000 ~ 00174782 n 0000 ~ 00174950 n 0000 | an attempt to take control of a corporation 00790347 04 n 01 takeover_bid 0 003 @ 07166101 n 0000 ~ 00790498 n 0000 ~ 00790677 n 0000 | an offer to buy shares in order to take over the company 00790498 04 n 01 two-tier_bid 0 001 @ 00790347 n 0000 | a takeover bid where the acquirer offers to pay more for the shares needed to gain control than for the remaining shares 00790677 04 n 01 any-and-all_bid 0 001 @ 00790347 n 0000 | a takeover bid where the acquirer offers to buy any and all shares outstanding 00790817 04 n 01 hostile_takeover 0 001 @ 00789906 n 0000 | a takeover that is resisted by the management of the target company 00790947 04 n 01 friendly_takeover 0 001 @ 00789906 n 0000 | a takeover that is welcomed by the management of the target company 00791078 04 n 03 test 0 trial 0 run 6 014 @ 00786195 n 0000 + 00539110 v 0303 + 00920778 v 0101 + 02745713 v 0101 ~ 00791527 n 0000 ~ 00792356 n 0000 ~ 00793844 n 0000 ~ 00794123 n 0000 ~ 00794614 n 0000 ~ 00794870 n 0000 ~ 00795008 n 0000 ~ 00795161 n 0000 ~ 00795352 n 0000 ~ 05747056 n 0000 | the act of testing something; "in the experimental trials the amount of carbon was measured separately"; "he called each flip of the coin a new trial" 00791527 04 n 01 assay 0 006 @ 00791078 n 0000 + 00694974 v 0101 ~ 00791875 n 0000 ~ 00792142 n 0000 ~ 05739043 n 0000 ~ 05740300 n 0000 | a quantitative or qualitative test of a substance (especially an ore or a drug) to determine its components; frequently used to test for the presence or concentration of infectious agents or antibodies etc. 00791875 04 n 02 enzyme-linked-immunosorbent_serologic_assay 0 ELISA 0 001 @ 00791527 n 0000 | an assay that relies on an enzymatic conversion reaction and is used to detect the presence of specific substances (such as enzymes or viruses or antibodies or bacteria) 00792142 04 n 01 immunohistochemistry 0 001 @ 00791527 n 0000 | an assay that shows specific antigens in tissues by the use of markers that are either fluorescent dyes or enzymes (such as horseradish peroxidase) 00792356 04 n 02 clinical_trial 0 clinical_test 0 005 @ 00791078 n 0000 ~ 00792720 n 0000 ~ 00792954 n 0000 ~ 00793212 n 0000 ~ 00793529 n 0000 | a rigorously controlled test of a new drug or a new invasive medical device on human subjects; in the United States it is conducted under the direction of the FDA before being made available for general clinical use 00792720 04 n 02 phase_I_clinical_trial 0 phase_I 0 001 @ 00792356 n 0000 | a clinical trial on a few persons to determine the safety of a new drug or invasive medical device; for drugs, dosage or toxicity limits should be obtained 00792954 04 n 02 phase_II_clinical_trial 0 phase_II 0 001 @ 00792356 n 0000 | a clinical trial on more persons than in phase I; intended to evaluate the efficacy of a treatment for the condition it is intended to treat; possible side effects are monitored 00793212 04 n 02 phase_III_clinical_trial 0 phase_III 0 001 @ 00792356 n 0000 | a large clinical trial of a treatment or drug that in phase I and phase II has been shown to be efficacious with tolerable side effects; after successful conclusion of these clinical trials it will receive formal approval from the FDA 00793529 04 n 02 phase_IV_clinical_trial 0 phase_IV 0 001 @ 00792356 n 0000 | sometimes the FDA approves a drug for general use but requires the manufacturer to continue to monitor its effects; during this phase the drug may be tried on slightly different patient populations than those studied in earlier trials 00793844 04 n 01 double_blind 0 001 @ 00791078 n 0000 | a test procedure in which the identity of those receiving the intervention is concealed from both the administrators and the subjects until after the test is completed; designed to reduce or eliminate bias in the results 00794123 04 n 03 preclinical_trial 0 preclinical_test 0 preclinical_phase 0 001 @ 00791078 n 0000 | a laboratory test of a new drug or a new invasive medical device on animal subjects; conducted to gather evidence justifying a clinical trial 00794367 04 n 02 test 3 trial 3 005 @ 00786195 n 0000 + 02531625 v 0203 + 00669970 v 0101 + 01112584 v 0101 + 00786458 v 0102 | the act of undergoing testing; "he survived the great test of battle"; "candidates must compete in a trial of skill" 00794614 04 n 02 audition 1 tryout 0 004 @ 00791078 n 0000 + 01718535 v 0202 + 01718535 v 0101 ~ 00794772 n 0000 | a test of the suitability of a performer 00794772 04 n 01 screen_test 0 001 @ 00794614 n 0000 | a filmed audition of an actor or actress 00794870 04 n 01 field_trial 0 001 @ 00791078 n 0000 | a test of young hunting dogs to determine their skill in pointing and retrieving 00795008 04 n 03 fitting 0 try-on 0 trying_on 0 003 @ 00791078 n 0000 + 02659763 v 0101 + 00047317 v 0201 | putting clothes on to see whether they fit 00795161 04 n 03 MOT 0 MOT_test 0 Ministry_of_Transportation_test 0 002 @ 00791078 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a compulsory annual test of older motor vehicles for safety and exhaust fumes 00795352 04 n 02 pilot_project 0 pilot_program 0 001 @ 00791078 n 0000 | activity planned as a test or trial; "they funded a pilot project in six states" 00795508 04 n 01 spadework 0 001 @ 00575741 n 0000 | dull or routine preliminary work preparing for an undertaking 00795625 04 n 01 timework 0 001 @ 00575741 n 0000 | work paid for at a rate per unit of time 00795720 04 n 04 undertaking 0 project 0 task 1 labor 1 018 @ 00575741 n 0000 + 02419773 v 0401 + 02406916 v 0402 + 02392600 v 0301 + 01638368 v 0202 + 01651293 v 0101 ~ 00575365 n 0000 ~ 00796315 n 0000 ~ 00796586 n 0000 ~ 00796767 n 0000 ~ 00796886 n 0000 ~ 00797207 n 0000 ~ 00797361 n 0000 ~ 00797468 n 0000 ~ 00797581 n 0000 ~ 00797723 n 0000 ~ 00797878 n 0000 ~i 00820232 n 0000 | any piece of work that is undertaken or attempted; "he prepared for great undertakings" 00796197 04 n 02 written_assignment 0 writing_assignment 0 001 @ 00796586 n 0000 | an assignment to write something 00796315 04 n 04 adventure 0 escapade 1 risky_venture 0 dangerous_undertaking 0 007 @ 00795720 n 0000 + 02606393 a 0101 + 00065791 a 0101 + 10072708 n 0102 + 09606009 n 0101 + 02545272 v 0103 + 02544348 v 0106 | a wild and exciting undertaking (not necessarily lawful) 00796586 04 n 01 assignment 3 004 @ 00795720 n 0000 + 00677683 v 0101 ~ 00728641 n 0000 ~ 00796197 n 0000 | an undertaking that you have been assigned to do (as by an instructor) 00796767 04 n 01 baby 0 001 @ 00795720 n 0000 | a project of personal concern to someone; "this project is his baby" 00796886 04 n 03 enterprise 0 endeavor 1 endeavour 1 007 @ 00795720 n 0000 + 02531199 v 0302 + 02531199 v 0201 + 10060352 n 0102 ~ 00775943 n 0000 ~ 00786102 n 0000 ~ 01095753 n 0000 | a purposeful or industrious undertaking (especially one that requires effort or boldness); "he had doubts about the whole enterprise" 00797207 04 n 02 labor_of_love 0 labour_of_love 0 001 @ 00795720 n 0000 | productive work performed voluntarily without material reward or compensation 00797361 04 n 02 marathon 0 endurance_contest 0 001 @ 00795720 n 0000 | any long and arduous undertaking 00797468 04 n 01 no-brainer 0 002 @ 00795720 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | anything that requires little thought 00797581 04 n 01 proposition 0 001 @ 00795720 n 0000 | a task to be dealt with; "securing adequate funding is a time-consuming proposition" 00797723 04 n 02 tall_order 0 large_order 0 001 @ 00795720 n 0000 | a formidable task or requirement; "finishing in time was a tall order but we did it" 00797878 04 n 01 venture 0 007 @ 00795720 n 0000 + 02373336 v 0101 ~ 00785596 n 0000 ~ 00785959 n 0000 ~ 00798245 n 0000 ~ 00801966 n 0000 ~ 00802238 n 0000 | any venturesome undertaking especially one with an uncertain outcome 00798108 04 n 02 speleology 0 spelaeology 0 003 @ 00432689 n 0000 + 10460286 n 0204 + 10460286 n 0103 | the pastime of exploring caves 00798245 04 n 06 campaign 2 cause 1 crusade 0 drive 2 movement 3 effort 3 020 @ 00797878 n 0000 + 01026975 v 0401 + 02406916 v 0405 + 01646300 v 0401 + 01506157 v 0402 + 01516534 v 0402 + 02589576 v 0301 + 02589576 v 0104 ~ 00798959 n 0000 ~ 00799125 n 0000 ~ 00799236 n 0000 ~ 00799409 n 0000 ~ 00799537 n 0000 ~ 00800270 n 0000 ~ 00800421 n 0000 ~ 00800657 n 0000 ~ 00800825 n 0000 ~ 00800940 n 0000 ~ 00801125 n 0000 ~ 00801277 n 0000 | a series of actions advancing a principle or tending toward a particular end; "he supported populist campaigns"; "they worked in the cause of world peace"; "the team was ready for a drive toward the pennant"; "the movement to end slavery"; "contributed to the war effort" 00798959 04 n 03 advertising_campaign 0 ad_campaign 0 ad_blitz 0 003 @ 00798245 n 0000 ~ 00801724 n 0000 ~ 00801834 n 0000 | an organized program of advertisements 00799125 04 n 01 anti-war_movement 0 001 @ 00798245 n 0000 | a campaign against entering or continuing a war 00799236 04 n 01 charm_campaign 0 001 @ 00798245 n 0000 | a campaign of flattery and friendliness (by a company, politician, etc.) to become more popular and gain support 00799409 04 n 01 consumerism 0 001 @ 00798245 n 0000 | a movement advocating greater protection of the interests of consumers 00799537 04 n 05 campaigning 0 candidacy 0 candidature 0 electioneering 0 political_campaign 0 007 @ 00798245 n 0000 + 02414473 v 0401 %p 00749232 n 0000 ~ 00799809 n 0000 ~ 00800121 n 0000 ~ 00801450 n 0000 ~ 00801598 n 0000 | the campaign of a candidate to be elected 00799809 04 n 02 front-porch_campaigning 0 front-porch_campaign 0 001 @ 00799537 n 0000 | a campaign in which the candidate makes speeches but does not travel; "William McKinley's dignified front-porch campaign won him the presidency in 1896"; "her approach was the opposite of a passive front-porch campaign" 00800121 04 n 01 hustings 0 002 @ 00799537 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | the activities involved in political campaigning (especially speech making) 00800270 04 n 03 fund-raising_campaign 0 fund-raising_drive 0 fund-raising_effort 0 001 @ 00798245 n 0000 | a campaign to raise money for some cause 00800421 04 n 04 feminist_movement 0 feminism 0 women's_liberation_movement 0 women's_lib 0 005 @ 00798245 n 0000 + 10084635 n 0403 + 10084635 n 0303 + 10084635 n 0201 %m 10084635 n 0000 | the movement aimed at equal rights for women 00800657 04 n 02 gay_liberation_movement 0 gay_lib 0 001 @ 00798245 n 0000 | the movement aimed at liberating homosexuals from legal or social or economic oppression 00800825 04 n 01 lost_cause 0 001 @ 00798245 n 0000 | a defeated cause or a cause for which defeat is inevitable 00800940 04 n 01 reform 1 002 @ 00798245 n 0000 + 00265386 v 0101 | a campaign aimed to correct abuses or malpractices; "the reforms he proposed were too radical for the politicians" 00801125 04 n 01 war 1 001 @ 00798245 n 0000 | a concerted campaign to end something that is injurious; "the war on poverty"; "the war against crime" 00801277 04 n 02 youth_movement 0 youth_crusade 0 001 @ 00798245 n 0000 | political or religious or social reform movement or agitation consisting chiefly of young people 00801450 04 n 01 whispering_campaign 0 001 @ 00799537 n 0000 | the organized dissemination of derogatory rumors designed to discredit a candidate 00801598 04 n 01 stumping 0 001 @ 00799537 n 0000 | campaigning for something by making political speeches (stump speeches) 00801724 04 n 01 sales_campaign 0 001 @ 00798959 n 0000 | an advertising campaign intended to promote sales 00801834 04 n 01 public-relations_campaign 0 001 @ 00798959 n 0000 | an advertising campaign intended to improve public relations 00801966 04 n 02 sally 1 sallying_forth 0 001 @ 00797878 n 0000 | a venture off the beaten path; "a sally into the wide world beyond his home" 00802111 04 n 01 self-help 0 001 @ 01207609 n 0000 | the act of helping or improving yourself without relying on anyone else 00802238 04 n 03 risk 0 peril 0 danger 0 010 @ 00797878 n 0000 + 02060496 a 0202 + 01036319 v 0205 + 02274537 a 0102 + 02059811 a 0102 + 02544348 v 0103 + 02545578 v 0101 ~ 00802629 n 0000 ~ 00802785 n 0000 ~ 00802962 n 0000 | a venture undertaken without regard to possible loss or injury; "he saw the rewards but not the risks of crime"; "there was a danger he would do the wrong thing" 00802629 04 n 01 chance 0 003 @ 00802238 n 0000 + 02059381 a 0101 + 02544348 v 0102 | a risk involving danger; "you take a chance when you let her drive" 00802785 04 n 01 crapshoot 1 002 @ 00802238 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | a risky and uncertain venture; "getting admitted to the college of your choice has become a crapshoot" 00802962 04 n 01 gamble 0 004 @ 00802238 n 0000 + 02544348 v 0101 ~ 00803091 n 0000 ~ 00803208 n 0000 | a risky act or venture 00803091 04 n 01 long_shot 0 001 @ 00802962 n 0000 | a venture that involves great risk but promises great rewards 00803208 04 n 01 raise 1 004 @ 00802962 n 0000 ;c 00494768 n 0000 + 01156406 v 0101 ~ 00803394 n 0000 | increasing the size of a bet (as in poker); "I'll see your raise and double it" 00803394 04 n 02 doubling 1 double 1 005 @ 00803208 n 0000 #p 00488225 n 0000 + 02217241 a 0201 + 02300425 v 0201 + 00246217 v 0101 | raising the stakes in a card game by a factor of 2; "I decided his double was a bluff" 00803617 04 n 01 control 0 023 @ 00407535 n 0000 + 01803936 v 0103 ~ 00420712 n 0000 ~ 00804180 n 0000 ~ 00804271 n 0000 ~ 00804379 n 0000 ~ 00804535 n 0000 ~ 00804708 n 0000 ~ 00804909 n 0000 ~ 00805034 n 0000 ~ 00806075 n 0000 ~ 00806902 n 0000 ~ 00809465 n 0000 ~ 00809702 n 0000 ~ 00811036 n 0000 ~ 00812154 n 0000 ~ 00812274 n 0000 ~ 00815173 n 0000 ~ 00815320 n 0000 ~ 01069578 n 0000 ~ 01070432 n 0000 ~ 01070708 n 0000 ~ 01145359 n 0000 | the activity of managing or exerting control over something; "the control of the mob by the police was admirable" 00804180 04 n 01 crowd_control 0 001 @ 00803617 n 0000 | activity of controlling a crowd 00804271 04 n 01 damage_control 0 001 @ 00803617 n 0000 | an effort to minimize or curtail damage or loss 00804379 04 n 02 federalization 0 federalisation 0 003 @ 00803617 n 0000 + 00504464 v 0202 + 00504464 v 0101 | the act of being put under federal control 00804535 04 n 01 flight_control 0 001 @ 00803617 n 0000 | control from ground stations of airplanes in flight by means of messages transmitted to the pilot electronically 00804708 04 n 01 flood_control 0 002 @ 00803617 n 0000 ;c 06125041 n 0000 | (engineering) the art or technique of trying to control rivers with dams etc in order to minimize the occurrence of floods 00804909 04 n 01 imperialism 0 002 @ 00803617 n 0000 + 03074368 a 0101 | any instance of aggressive extension of authority 00805034 04 n 02 regulation 0 regulating 0 008 @ 00803617 n 0000 + 02511551 v 0201 + 00701040 v 0105 ~ 00805524 n 0000 ~ 00805766 n 0000 ~ 00805868 n 0000 ~ 00807078 n 0000 ~ 00808182 n 0000 | the act of controlling or directing according to rule; "fiscal regulations are in the hands of politicians" 00805337 04 n 02 deregulation 0 deregulating 0 003 @ 00095502 n 0000 + 02512005 v 0201 + 02512005 v 0101 | the act of freeing from regulation (especially from governmental regulations) 00805524 04 n 01 devaluation 1 004 @ 00805034 n 0000 + 00315020 v 0103 + 00315020 v 0104 + 00493703 v 0101 | an official lowering of a nation's currency; a decrease in the value of a country's currency relative to that of foreign countries 00805766 04 n 01 gun_control 0 001 @ 00805034 n 0000 | efforts to regulate or control sales of guns 00805868 04 n 01 indexation 0 002 @ 00805034 n 0000 + 00702434 v 0101 | a system of economic regulation: wages and interest are tied to the cost-of-living index in order to reduce the effects of inflation 00806075 04 n 01 internal_control 0 005 @ 00803617 n 0000 ;c 05662532 n 0000 ~ 00619889 n 0000 ~ 00806366 n 0000 ~ 00806484 n 0000 | an accounting procedure or system designed to promote efficiency or assure the implementation of a policy or safeguard assets or avoid fraud and error etc. 00806366 04 n 01 management_control 0 001 @ 00806075 n 0000 | an internal control performed by one or more managers 00806484 04 n 01 quality_control 0 002 @ 00806075 n 0000 ~ 00806621 n 0000 | maintenance of standards of quality of manufactured goods 00806621 04 n 01 acceptance_sampling 0 002 @ 00806484 n 0000 @ 06026635 n 0000 | a statistical procedure for accepting or rejecting a batch of merchandise or documents; involves determining the maximum number of defects discovered in a sample before the entire batch is rejected 00806902 04 n 03 regulation 1 regularization 0 regularisation 0 003 @ 00803617 n 0000 + 00275607 v 0302 + 02511551 v 0101 | the act of bringing to uniformity; making regular 00807078 04 n 01 timing 0 002 @ 00805034 n 0000 ~ 00807273 n 0000 | the regulation of occurrence, pace, or coordination to achieve a desired effect (as in music, theater, athletics, mechanics) 00807273 04 n 01 coordination 0 006 @ 00807078 n 0000 + 02438228 v 0101 + 02437905 v 0101 + 00466053 v 0103 ~ 00807500 n 0000 ~ 00807925 n 0000 | the regulation of diverse elements into an integrated and harmonious operation 00807500 04 n 03 synchronization 0 synchronisation 0 synchronizing 0 004 @ 00807273 n 0000 + 00393953 v 0301 + 00393953 v 0202 + 00393953 v 0101 | coordinating by causing to indicate the same time; "the synchronization of their watches was an important preliminary" 00807768 04 n 01 load-shedding 0 001 @ 00808182 n 0000 | cutting off the electric current on certain lines when the demand becomes greater than the supply 00807925 04 n 01 proration 0 003 @ 00807273 n 0000 + 00639331 v 0101 + 00639148 v 0101 | the proportional limitation of production or distribution of something (e.g. crude oil or natural gas) to some fractional part of the total capacity of each producer 00808182 04 n 02 limitation 0 restriction 0 011 @ 00805034 n 0000 + 02509287 v 0201 + 00236592 v 0201 + 00233335 v 0201 + 00233335 v 0104 + 00235368 v 0101 ~ 00807768 n 0000 ~ 00808485 n 0000 ~ 00808614 n 0000 ~ 00808767 n 0000 ~ 00808967 n 0000 | an act of limiting or restricting (as by regulation) 00808485 04 n 01 arms_control 0 001 @ 00808182 n 0000 | a limitation on the size and armament of the armed forces of a country 00808614 04 n 01 hold-down 0 002 @ 00808182 n 0000 + 00235763 v 0101 | a limitation or constraint; "taxpayers want a hold-down on government spending" 00808767 04 n 01 freeze 2 005 @ 00808182 n 0000 + 00269423 v 0101 ~ 00809201 n 0000 ~ 00809279 n 0000 ~ 00809373 n 0000 | fixing (of prices or wages etc) at a particular level; "a freeze on hiring" 00808967 04 n 01 clampdown 0 002 @ 00808182 n 0000 + 00418921 v 0101 | sudden restriction on an activity 00809074 04 n 01 hire 0 001 @ 00030358 n 0000 | the act of hiring something or someone; "he signed up for a week's car hire" 00809201 04 n 01 hiring_freeze 0 001 @ 00808767 n 0000 | a freeze on hiring 00809279 04 n 01 price_freeze 0 001 @ 00808767 n 0000 | a freeze of prices at a given level 00809373 04 n 01 wage_freeze 0 001 @ 00808767 n 0000 | a freeze of wages at a given level 00809465 04 n 02 possession 0 ownership 0 008 @ 00803617 n 0000 + 10389398 n 0201 + 10388924 n 0201 + 02204692 v 0103 ~ 00809886 n 0000 ~ 00810026 n 0000 ~ 00810234 n 0000 ~ 00810598 n 0000 | the act of having and controlling property 00809702 04 n 01 possession 1 002 @ 00803617 n 0000 ;c 00523513 n 0000 | (sport) the act of controlling the ball (or puck); "they took possession of the ball on their own goal line" 00809886 04 n 01 actual_possession 0 002 @ 00809465 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | (law) immediate and direct physical control over property 00810026 04 n 01 constructive_possession 0 002 @ 00809465 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | (law) having the power and intention to have and control property but without direct control or actual presence upon it 00810234 04 n 01 criminal_possession 0 003 @ 00809465 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 ~ 00810498 n 0000 | (law) possession for which criminal sanctions are provided because the property may not lawfully be possessed or may not be possessed under certain circumstances 00810498 04 n 01 illegal_possession 0 001 @ 00810234 n 0000 | possession of controlled substances 00810598 04 n 03 retention 0 keeping 2 holding 0 006 @ 00809465 n 0000 + 02283324 v 0302 + 02202384 v 0201 + 02283324 v 0101 ~ 00810794 n 0000 ~ 00811355 n 0000 | the act of retaining something 00810794 04 n 01 withholding 1 002 @ 00810598 n 0000 + 02213690 v 0101 | the act of holding back or keeping within your possession or control; "I resented his withholding permission"; "there were allegations of the withholding of evidence" 00811036 04 n 01 power_trip 0 002 @ 00803617 n 0000 ;u 07157273 n 0000 | (slang) a self-aggrandizing action undertaken simply for the pleasure of exercising control over other people 00811221 04 n 02 defecation_reflex 0 rectal_reflex 0 001 @ 00863513 n 0000 | normal response to the presence of feces in the rectum 00811355 04 n 01 storage 1 004 @ 00810598 n 0000 + 02282506 v 0101 + 02281093 v 0101 ~ 00811491 n 0000 | the act of storing something 00811491 04 n 01 filing 0 002 @ 00811355 n 0000 + 01001643 v 0101 | preservation and methodical arrangement as of documents and papers etc.; "I have some filing to do" 00811661 04 n 01 storage 0 004 @ 01094725 n 0000 ~ 00811825 n 0000 ~ 00811921 n 0000 ~ 00812055 n 0000 | the commercial enterprise of storing goods and materials 00811825 04 n 01 cold_storage 0 001 @ 00811661 n 0000 | refrigerated storage for preservation 00811921 04 n 02 stowage 0 stowing 0 003 @ 00811661 n 0000 + 01493234 v 0201 + 01493234 v 0101 | the act of packing or storing away 00812055 04 n 01 tankage 0 002 @ 00811661 n 0000 + 02282082 v 0101 | the act of storing in tanks 00812154 04 n 02 riot_control 0 riot_control_operation 0 001 @ 00803617 n 0000 | the measures taken to control a riot 00812274 04 n 04 grasping 0 taking_hold 0 seizing 0 prehension 0 006 @ 00803617 n 0000 + 01212572 v 0402 + 01212572 v 0301 + 00029933 a 0104 + 01216004 v 0101 ~ 00812526 n 0000 | the act of gripping something firmly with the hands (or the tentacles) 00812526 04 n 07 clasp 0 clench 0 clutch 0 clutches 0 grasp 0 grip 0 hold 0 013 @ 00812274 n 0000 + 01216670 v 0701 + 01574292 v 0602 + 01224001 v 0601 + 01216004 v 0501 + 01220303 v 0304 + 01212572 v 0303 + 01572978 v 0201 + 01222328 v 0101 + 01216522 v 0101 ~ 00417131 n 0000 ~ 00417397 n 0000 ~ 00812977 n 0000 | the act of grasping; "he released his clasp on my arm"; "he has a strong grip for an old man"; "she kept a firm hold on the railing" 00812977 04 n 01 wrestling_hold 0 009 @ 00812526 n 0000 #p 00447540 n 0000 ~ 00813220 n 0000 ~ 00813336 n 0000 ~ 00814274 n 0000 ~ 00814458 n 0000 ~ 00814665 n 0000 ~ 00814899 n 0000 ~ 00815036 n 0000 | a hold used in the sport of wrestling 00813220 04 n 01 bear_hug 0 001 @ 00812977 n 0000 | a wrestling hold with arms locked tightly around the opponent 00813336 04 n 01 nelson 0 003 @ 00812977 n 0000 ~ 00813571 n 0000 ~ 00813800 n 0000 | any of several wrestling holds in which an arm is passed under the opponent's arm from behind and the hand exerts pressure on the back of the neck 00813571 04 n 01 full_nelson 0 002 @ 00813336 n 0000 ;c 00447540 n 0000 | a wrestling hold in which the holder puts both arms under the opponent's arms and exerts pressure on the back of the neck (illegal in amateur wrestling) 00813800 04 n 01 half_nelson 0 001 @ 00813336 n 0000 | a wrestling hold in which the holder puts an arm under the opponent's arm and exerts pressure on the back of the neck 00813975 04 n 01 hammerlock 0 001 @ 00814458 n 0000 | a wrestling hold in which the opponent's arm is twisted up behind his back 00814106 04 n 01 headlock 0 001 @ 00814458 n 0000 | a wrestling hold in which the opponent's head is locked between the crook of your elbow and the side of your body 00814274 04 n 01 Japanese_stranglehold 0 001 @ 00812977 n 0000 | a wrestling hold in which the opponent's arms are crossed in front of his own neck to exert pressure on his windpipe 00814458 04 n 01 lock 0 005 @ 00812977 n 0000 + 01606018 v 0102 + 01606736 v 0101 ~ 00813975 n 0000 ~ 00814106 n 0000 | any wrestling hold in which some part of the opponent's body is twisted or pressured 00814665 04 n 05 scissors 0 scissors_hold 0 scissor_hold 0 scissor_grip 0 scissors_grip 0 001 @ 00812977 n 0000 | a wrestling hold in which you wrap your legs around the opponents body or head and put your feet together and squeeze 00814899 04 n 01 stranglehold 0 001 @ 00812977 n 0000 | a wrestling hold in which the arms are pressed against the opponent's windpipe 00815036 04 n 01 toehold 0 001 @ 00812977 n 0000 | a wrestling hold in which the toe is held and the leg is twisted against the joints 00815173 04 n 02 steering 2 steerage 0 004 @ 00803617 n 0000 #p 00314469 n 0000 + 01931768 v 0201 + 01931768 v 0101 | the act of steering a ship 00815320 04 n 03 steering 0 guidance 0 direction 1 009 @ 00803617 n 0000 + 02439732 v 0102 ~ 00298497 n 0000 ~ 00815644 n 0000 ~ 00815801 n 0000 ~ 00816665 n 0000 ~ 00816841 n 0000 ~ 00817017 n 0000 ~ 00817191 n 0000 | the act of setting and holding a course; "a new council was installed under the direction of the king" 00815644 04 n 01 aim 0 003 @ 00815320 n 0000 + 01150559 v 0102 + 01151110 v 0101 | the action of directing something at an object; "he took aim and fired" 00815801 04 n 03 navigation 0 pilotage 0 piloting 0 027 @ 00815320 n 0000 + 01933305 v 0302 + 01941093 v 0303 + 01933305 v 0202 + 01941093 v 0203 + 02909006 a 0101 + 01933305 v 0101 ~ 00816419 n 0000 ~ 00816530 n 0000 ~ 00817394 n 0000 -c 01927992 v 0000 -c 01928154 v 0000 -c 01928283 v 0000 -c 01944692 v 0000 -c 01944976 v 0000 -c 01945381 v 0000 -c 01945516 v 0000 -c 01945938 v 0000 -c 01946138 v 0000 -c 01946279 v 0000 -c 01946408 v 0000 -c 01946660 v 0000 -c 01949218 v 0000 -c 01949435 v 0000 -c 01949674 v 0000 -c 01949966 v 0000 -c 01950502 v 0000 | the guidance of ships or airplanes from place to place 00816419 04 n 01 instrument_flying 0 001 @ 00815801 n 0000 | navigation of an airplane solely by instruments 00816530 04 n 02 celestial_navigation 0 astronavigation 0 001 @ 00815801 n 0000 | navigating according to the positions of the stars 00816665 04 n 01 celestial_guidance 0 001 @ 00815320 n 0000 | a method of controlling the flight of a missile or spacecraft by reference to the positions of celestial bodies 00816841 04 n 02 inertial_guidance 0 inertial_navigation 0 001 @ 00815320 n 0000 | a method of controlling the flight of a missile by devices that respond to inertial forces 00817017 04 n 01 command_guidance 0 001 @ 00815320 n 0000 | a method of controlling the flight of a missile by commands originating from the ground or from another missile 00817191 04 n 01 terrestrial_guidance 0 001 @ 00815320 n 0000 | a method of controlling the flight of a missile by devices that respond to the strength and direction of the earth's gravitational field 00817394 04 n 01 dead_reckoning 0 001 @ 00815801 n 0000 | navigation without the aid of celestial observations 00817507 04 n 01 fire_watching 0 002 @ 00960688 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | (during World War II in Britain) watching for fires started by bombs that dropped from the sky 00817680 04 n 01 protection 0 020 @ 00407535 n 0000 + 01128193 v 0101 ~ 00818170 n 0000 ~ 00818362 n 0000 ~ 00819024 n 0000 ~ 00820721 n 0000 ~ 00823532 n 0000 ~ 00823750 n 0000 ~ 00824054 n 0000 ~ 00824808 n 0000 ~ 00825192 n 0000 ~ 00827010 n 0000 ~ 00827638 n 0000 ~ 00827782 n 0000 ~ 00828082 n 0000 ~ 00828990 n 0000 ~ 00829378 n 0000 ~ 00829721 n 0000 ~ 00830099 n 0000 ~ 00960688 n 0000 | the activity of protecting someone or something; "the witnesses demanded police protection" 00818170 04 n 01 air_cover 0 002 @ 00817680 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | the use of military aircraft to provide protection against attack by enemy aircraft during ground or naval operations 00818362 04 n 01 shielding 0 002 @ 00817680 n 0000 + 01130169 v 0101 | the act of shielding from harm 00818466 04 n 03 guardianship 0 keeping 0 safekeeping 0 004 @ 01129920 n 0000 + 02202928 v 0201 + 09614684 n 0102 ~ 00818678 n 0000 | the responsibility of a guardian or keeper; "he left his car in my keeping" 00818678 04 n 02 hands 0 custody 2 002 @ 00818466 n 0000 + 01888017 a 0201 | (with `in') guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child; "my fate is in your hands"; "too much power in the president's hands"; "your guests are now in my custody"; "the mother was awarded custody of the children" 00819024 04 n 02 preservation 0 saving 1 008 @ 00817680 n 0000 + 02733122 v 0102 + 02280132 v 0102 ~ 00276189 n 0000 ~ 00819274 n 0000 ~ 00819958 n 0000 ~ 00820091 n 0000 ~ 01260309 n 0000 | the activity of protecting something from loss or danger 00819274 04 n 01 conservation 0 007 @ 00819024 n 0000 + 10060621 n 0102 + 02280132 v 0101 ~ 00819524 n 0000 ~ 00819641 n 0000 ~ 00819756 n 0000 ~ 00819858 n 0000 | the preservation and careful management of the environment and of natural resources 00819524 04 n 01 conservancy 0 001 @ 00819274 n 0000 | the official conservation of trees and soil and rivers etc. 00819641 04 n 01 soil_conservation 0 001 @ 00819274 n 0000 | protection of soil against erosion or deterioration 00819756 04 n 01 oil_conservation 0 001 @ 00819274 n 0000 | the conservation of petroleum resources 00819858 04 n 01 water_conservation 0 001 @ 00819274 n 0000 | the conservation of water resources 00819958 04 n 01 self-preservation 0 001 @ 00819024 n 0000 | preservation of yourself from harm; a natural or instinctive tendency 00820091 04 n 01 reservation 0 002 @ 00819024 n 0000 + 02214485 v 0101 | the act of keeping back or setting aside for some future occasion 00820232 04 n 01 Manhattan_Project 0 001 @i 00795720 n 0000 | code name for the secret United States project set up in 1942 to develop atomic bombs for use in World War II 00820406 04 n 01 embalmment 0 003 @ 13540610 n 0000 + 02226981 v 0101 ~ 00820583 n 0000 | preservation (of a dead body) by treating with balsams and drugs and other chemicals 00820583 04 n 01 mummification 0 002 @ 00820406 n 0000 + 02227127 v 0101 | embalmment and drying a dead body and wrapping it as a mummy 00820721 04 n 03 momism 0 overprotection 0 overshielding 0 002 @ 00817680 n 0000 + 01128899 v 0201 | excessive protection 00820845 04 n 01 security_intelligence 0 001 @ 00986275 n 0000 | intelligence on the identity and capability and intentions of hostile individuals or organizations that may be engaged in espionage or sabotage or subversion or terrorism 00821083 04 n 03 censoring 1 censorship 1 security_review 0 003 @ 00986275 n 0000 ~ 00821295 n 0000 ~ 00822755 n 0000 | counterintelligence achieved by banning or deleting any information of value to the enemy 00821295 04 n 01 military_censorship 0 006 @ 00821083 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 00821518 n 0000 ~ 00821752 n 0000 ~ 00821973 n 0000 ~ 00822159 n 0000 | all types of censorship conducted by personnel of the armed forces 00821518 04 n 01 civil_censorship 0 001 @ 00821295 n 0000 | military censorship of civilian communications (correspondence or printed matter of films) entering or leaving of circulating within territories controlled by armed forces 00821752 04 n 01 field_press_censorship 0 001 @ 00821295 n 0000 | security review of news (including all information or material intended for dissemination to the public) subject to the jurisdiction of the armed forces 00821973 04 n 01 prisoner_of_war_censorship 0 001 @ 00821295 n 0000 | military censorship of communication to and from prisoners of war and civilian internees held by the armed forces 00822159 04 n 01 armed_forces_censorship 0 003 @ 00821295 n 0000 ~ 00822350 n 0000 ~ 00822544 n 0000 | military censorship of personal communications to or from persons in the armed forces 00822350 04 n 01 primary_censorship 0 001 @ 00822159 n 0000 | armed forces censorship performed by personnel of a military unit on the personal communications of persons assigned to that unit 00822544 04 n 01 secondary_censorship 0 001 @ 00822159 n 0000 | armed forces censorship of the personal communications of officers or civilian employees or enlisted personnel not subject to primary censorship 00822755 04 n 01 national_censorship 0 001 @ 00821083 n 0000 | censorship under civil authority of communications entering or leaving of crossing the borders of the United States or its territories or possessions 00822970 04 n 03 precaution 0 safeguard 0 guard 3 005 @ 00174412 n 0000 + 01138102 v 0201 + 01764895 a 0101 ~ 00177638 n 0000 ~ 00823316 n 0000 | a precautionary measure warding off impending danger or damage or injury etc.; "he put an ice pack on the injury as a precaution"; "an insurance policy is a good safeguard"; "we let our guard down" 00823316 04 n 02 security 0 security_measures 0 001 @ 00822970 n 0000 | measures taken as a precaution against theft or espionage or sabotage etc.; "military security has been stepped up since the recent uprising" 00823532 04 n 02 defense 1 defence 1 001 @ 00817680 n 0000 | the act of defending someone or something against attack or injury; "a good boxer needs a good defense"; "defense against hurricanes is an urgent problem" 00823750 04 n 02 defense 3 defence 3 001 @ 00817680 n 0000 | protection from harm; "sanitation is the best defense against disease" 00823884 04 n 02 inoculation 0 vaccination 0 003 @ 00828990 n 0000 + 00086835 v 0204 + 00086835 v 0103 | taking a vaccine as a precaution against contracting a disease 00824054 04 n 02 inoculating 0 vaccinating 0 005 @ 00817680 n 0000 + 00086835 v 0204 + 00086835 v 0103 ~ 00824357 n 0000 ~ 00824614 n 0000 | the act of protecting against disease by introducing a vaccine into the body to induce immunity; "doctors examined the recruits but nurses did the inoculating" 00824357 04 n 01 ring_vaccination 0 001 @ 00824054 n 0000 | administering vaccine only to people in close contact with an isolated infected patient; prevents the spread of a highly infectious disease by surrounding the patient with a ring of immunization 00824614 04 n 02 variolation 0 variolization 0 001 @ 00824054 n 0000 | the obsolete process of inoculating a susceptible person with material taken from a vesicle of a person who has smallpox 00824808 04 n 01 patrol 0 004 @ 00817680 n 0000 + 02454939 v 0101 ~ 00825005 n 0000 ~ 00825096 n 0000 | the activity of going around or through an area at regular intervals for security purposes 00825005 04 n 01 airborne_patrol 0 001 @ 00824808 n 0000 | a patrol provided by aircraft 00825096 04 n 01 round-the-clock_patrol 0 001 @ 00824808 n 0000 | a continuous nonstop patrol 00825192 04 n 03 self-defense 0 self-defence 0 self-protection 0 002 @ 00817680 n 0000 ~ 00825443 n 0000 | the act of defending yourself 00825331 04 n 01 aikido 0 001 @ 00825443 n 0000 | a Japanese martial art employing principles similar to judo 00825443 04 n 01 martial_art 0 009 @ 00825192 n 0000 ~ 00825331 n 0000 ~ 00825773 n 0000 ~ 00825951 n 0000 ~ 00826213 n 0000 ~ 00826397 n 0000 ~ 00826606 n 0000 ~ 00826681 n 0000 ~ 00826789 n 0000 | any of several Oriental arts of weaponless self-defense; usually practiced as a sport; "he had a black belt in the martial arts" 00825773 04 n 01 judo 0 002 @ 00825443 n 0000 @ 00523513 n 0000 | a sport adapted from jujitsu (using principles of not resisting) and similar to wrestling; developed in Japan 00825951 04 n 03 jujutsu 0 jujitsu 0 jiujitsu 0 002 @ 00825443 n 0000 ;r 08921850 n 0000 | a method of self-defense without weapons that was developed in China and Japan; holds and blows are supplemented by clever use of the attacker's own weight and strength 00826213 04 n 02 ninjutsu 0 ninjitsu 0 002 @ 00825443 n 0000 ;r 08921850 n 0000 | the traditional Japanese method of espionage; involves stealthy movements and the use of camouflage 00826397 04 n 01 karate 0 002 @ 00825443 n 0000 ;r 08921850 n 0000 | a traditional Japanese system of unarmed combat; sharp blows and kicks are given to pressure-sensitive points on the body of the opponent 00826606 04 n 01 kung_fu 0 001 @ 00825443 n 0000 | a Chinese martial art 00826681 04 n 02 tae_kwon_do 0 taekwondo 0 001 @ 00825443 n 0000 | a Korean martial art similar to karate 00826789 04 n 06 t'ai_chi 0 tai_chi 0 t'ai_chi_chuan 0 tai_chi_chuan 0 taichi 0 taichichuan 0 001 @ 00825443 n 0000 | a Chinese system of slow meditative physical exercise designed for relaxation and balance and health 00827010 04 n 01 insulation 0 003 @ 00817680 n 0000 + 00495038 v 0101 ~ 00827240 n 0000 | the act of protecting something by surrounding it with material that reduces or prevents the transmission of sound or heat or electricity 00827240 04 n 01 lining 0 002 @ 00827010 n 0000 + 01270784 v 0101 | the act of attaching an inside lining (to a garment or curtain etc.) 00827379 04 n 02 lining 1 facing 1 003 @ 00712225 n 0000 + 01271189 v 0201 ~ 00827535 n 0000 | providing something with a surface of a different material 00827535 04 n 01 babbitting 0 001 @ 00827379 n 0000 | lining a surface or bearing with Babbitt metal 00827638 04 n 02 locking 0 lockup 0 003 @ 00817680 n 0000 + 01347678 v 0207 + 01348452 v 0201 | the act of locking something up to protect it 00827782 04 n 02 escort 0 accompaniment 0 004 @ 00817680 n 0000 + 02716767 v 0203 + 02025550 v 0201 ~ 00827974 n 0000 | the act of accompanying someone or something in order to protect them 00827974 04 n 01 convoy 0 002 @ 00827782 n 0000 + 02026433 v 0101 | the act of escorting while in transit 00828082 04 n 01 covering 0 004 @ 00817680 n 0000 + 02147109 v 0101 + 00048633 v 0101 ~ 00828237 n 0000 | the act of protecting something by covering it 00828237 04 n 02 dressing 0 grooming 0 007 @ 00828082 n 0000 + 00040353 v 0201 + 00047945 v 0101 + 00046534 v 0101 ~ 00828462 n 0000 ~ 00828559 n 0000 ~ 00828704 n 0000 | the activity of getting dressed; putting on clothes 00828462 04 n 01 investment 1 001 @ 00828237 n 0000 | the act of putting on robes or vestments 00828559 04 n 01 primping 0 002 @ 00828237 n 0000 + 00043683 v 0102 | careful or finicky grooming; "the primping alone took more than an hour" 00828704 04 n 02 toilet 0 toilette 0 001 @ 00828237 n 0000 | the act of dressing and preparing yourself; "he made his morning toilet and went to breakfast" 00828862 04 n 01 dressing 2 002 @ 00400083 n 0000 + 00511636 v 0101 | processes in the conversion of rough hides into leather 00828990 04 n 02 immunization 0 immunisation 0 004 @ 00817680 n 0000 + 00086835 v 0101 ~ 00823884 n 0000 ~ 00829170 n 0000 | the act of making immune (especially by inoculation) 00829170 04 n 04 sensitizing 0 sensitising 0 sensitization 0 sensitisation 0 003 @ 00828990 n 0000 + 00573932 v 0402 + 00573932 v 0301 | rendering an organism sensitive to a serum by a series of injections 00829378 04 n 04 care 2 charge 0 tutelage 1 guardianship 1 010 @ 00817680 n 0000 + 09614684 n 0402 + 02592667 v 0301 + 02475922 v 0202 + 02436349 v 0103 ~ 01131794 n 0000 ~ 01131993 n 0000 ~ 01132148 n 0000 ~ 01132327 n 0000 ~ 01132472 n 0000 | attention and management implying responsibility for safety; "he is in the care of a bodyguard" 00829721 04 n 02 ruggedization 0 ruggedisation 0 003 @ 00817680 n 0000 + 00165244 v 0202 + 00165244 v 0101 | the act of making a piece of equipment rugged (strengthening to resist wear or abuse) 00829918 04 n 01 umbrella 0 002 @ 00954311 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a formation of military planes maintained over ground operations or targets; "an air umbrella over England" 00830099 04 n 02 waterproofing 0 sealing 0 003 @ 00817680 n 0000 + 01269008 v 0202 + 01354405 v 0101 | the act of treating something to make it repel water 00830257 04 n 02 wear 0 wearing 0 003 @ 00030358 n 0000 + 00047745 v 0201 + 00047745 v 0101 | the act of having on your person as a covering or adornment; "she bought it for everyday wear" 00830448 04 n 01 control 2 004 @ 13440063 n 0000 ;c 06080522 n 0000 + 01224744 v 0102 ~ 00830733 n 0000 | (physiology) regulation or maintenance of a function or action or reflex etc; "the timing and control of his movements were unimpaired"; "he had lost control of his sphincters" 00830733 04 n 01 motor_control 0 001 @ 00830448 n 0000 | control of muscles 00830811 04 n 03 respiration 0 internal_respiration 0 cellular_respiration 0 002 @ 13514314 n 0000 + 00002325 v 0101 | the metabolic processes whereby certain organisms obtain energy from organic molecules; processes that take place in the cells and tissues during which energy is released and carbon dioxide is produced and absorbed by the blood to be transported to the lungs 00831191 04 n 04 breathing 0 external_respiration 0 respiration 1 ventilation 1 020 @ 13440063 n 0000 + 00002325 v 0301 + 00001740 v 0303 + 00779360 v 0102 + 00001740 v 0101 ~ 00831919 n 0000 ~ 00833296 n 0000 ~ 00833491 n 0000 ~ 00833578 n 0000 ~ 00833772 n 0000 ~ 00833870 n 0000 ~ 00834135 n 0000 ~ 00834290 n 0000 ~ 00834636 n 0000 %p 00835267 n 0000 ~ 00835976 n 0000 ~ 00836149 n 0000 ~ 00836407 n 0000 ~ 00836639 n 0000 %p 00836788 n 0000 | the bodily process of inhalation and exhalation; the process of taking in oxygen from inhaled air and releasing carbon dioxide by exhalation 00831782 04 n 01 respiration 2 001 @ 13440063 n 0000 | a single complete act of breathing in and out; "thirty respirations per minute" 00831919 04 n 01 artificial_respiration 0 003 @ 00177783 n 0000 @ 00831191 n 0000 #p 00832626 n 0000 | an emergency procedure whereby breathing is maintained artificially 00832092 04 n 02 cardiography 0 electrocardiography 0 001 @ 00177127 n 0000 | diagnostic procedure consisting of recording the activity of the heart electronically with a cardiograph (and producing a cardiogram) 00832306 04 n 01 echocardiography 0 001 @ 00177127 n 0000 | a noninvasive diagnostic procedure that uses ultrasound to study to structure and motions of the heart 00832471 04 n 01 echoencephalography 0 001 @ 00177127 n 0000 | a noninvasive diagnostic procedure that uses ultrasound to study the anatomy of the brain 00832626 04 n 05 cardiopulmonary_resuscitation 0 CPR 0 cardiac_resuscitation 0 mouth-to-mouth_resuscitation 0 kiss_of_life 0 004 @ 01048210 n 0000 @ 00177783 n 0000 %p 00659349 n 0000 %p 00831919 n 0000 | an emergency procedure consisting of external cardiac massage and artificial respiration; the first treatment for a person who has collapsed and has no pulse and has stopped breathing; attempts to restore circulation of the blood and prevent death or brain damage due to lack of oxygen 00833119 04 n 02 Heimlich_maneuver 0 Heimlich_manoeuvere 0 001 @ 00177783 n 0000 | an emergency procedure to help someone who is choking because food is lodged in the trachea 00833296 04 n 01 abdominal_breathing 0 001 @ 00831191 n 0000 | breathing in which most of the respiratory effort is done by the abdominal muscles; "abdominal breathing is practiced by singers" 00833491 04 n 02 eupnea 0 eupnoea 0 001 @ 00831191 n 0000 | normal relaxed breathing 00833578 04 n 01 hyperpnea 0 002 @ 00831191 n 0000 ! 00833772 n 0101 | energetic (deep and rapid) respiration that occurs normally after exercise or abnormally with fever or various disorders 00833772 04 n 01 hypopnea 0 002 @ 00831191 n 0000 ! 00833578 n 0101 | slow or shallow breathing 00833870 04 n 01 hyperventilation 0 003 @ 00831191 n 0000 + 00003133 v 0101 + 00002942 v 0101 | an increased depth and rate of breathing greater than demanded by the body needs; can cause dizziness and tingling of the fingers and toes and chest pain if continued 00834135 04 n 02 panting 0 heaving 2 004 @ 00831191 n 0000 + 00005526 v 0204 + 00986173 v 0101 + 00005526 v 0101 | breathing heavily (as after exertion) 00834290 04 n 02 periodic_breathing 0 Cheyne-Stokes_respiration 0 001 @ 00831191 n 0000 | abnormal respiration in which periods of shallow and deep breathing alternate 00834460 04 n 03 puffing 1 huffing 0 snorting 0 005 @ 00835267 n 0000 + 00006523 v 0301 + 00006802 v 0202 + 00006802 v 0101 + 00005526 v 0102 | an act of forcible exhalation 00834636 04 n 02 smoke 0 smoking 0 005 @ 00831191 n 0000 + 01198101 v 0201 + 01198101 v 0101 ~ 00834866 n 0000 %p 00837675 n 0000 | the act of smoking tobacco or other substances; "he went outside for a smoke"; "smoking stinks" 00834866 04 n 01 puffing 2 002 @ 00834636 n 0000 + 01198616 v 0101 | blowing tobacco smoke out into the air; "they smoked up the room with their ceaseless puffing" 00835032 04 n 01 breath 0 003 @ 13440063 n 0000 ~ 00835267 n 0000 ~ 00836788 n 0000 | the process of taking in and expelling air during breathing; "he took a deep breath and dived into the pool"; "he was fighting to his last breath" 00835267 04 n 03 exhalation 0 expiration 0 breathing_out 0 007 @ 00835032 n 0000 #p 00831191 n 0000 + 00004227 v 0202 + 00004227 v 0101 ~ 00834460 n 0000 ~ 00835501 n 0000 ~ 00836537 n 0000 | the act of expelling air from the lungs 00835501 04 n 02 blow 2 puff 1 009 @ 00835267 n 0000 + 00006802 v 0201 + 00005526 v 0202 + 02135877 v 0101 + 02068745 v 0101 + 00477247 v 0101 + 00034948 v 0101 + 00007012 v 0101 ~ 00835830 n 0000 | forceful exhalation through the nose or mouth; "he gave his nose a loud blow"; "he blew out all the candles with a single puff" 00835830 04 n 01 insufflation 0 003 @ 00835501 n 0000 + 02309801 v 0101 + 00007193 v 0101 | an act of blowing or breathing on or into something 00835976 04 n 03 snore 0 snoring 0 stertor 0 004 @ 00831191 n 0000 + 01921752 a 0301 + 00017031 v 0201 + 00017031 v 0101 | the act of snoring or producing a snoring sound 00836149 04 n 03 snuffle 0 sniffle 0 snivel 1 007 @ 00831191 n 0000 + 00101779 v 0302 + 02473757 a 0201 + 00007549 v 0202 + 02473757 a 0103 + 00067274 v 0105 + 00101779 v 0101 | the act of breathing heavily through the nose (as when the nose is congested) 00836407 04 n 01 wheeze 0 003 @ 00831191 n 0000 + 01174048 a 0103 + 00006697 v 0101 | breathing with a husky or whistling sound 00836537 04 n 01 wind 1 001 @ 00835267 n 0000 | breath; "the collision knocked the wind out of him" 00836639 04 n 01 second_wind 0 001 @ 00831191 n 0000 | the return of relatively easy breathing after initial exhaustion during continuous exertion 00836788 04 n 05 inhalation 0 inspiration 0 aspiration 0 intake 1 breathing_in 0 008 @ 00835032 n 0000 #p 00831191 n 0000 + 00003316 v 0301 + 00005041 v 0202 + 01198779 v 0101 + 00005041 v 0101 ~ 00837098 n 0000 ~ 00837675 n 0000 | the act of inhaling; the drawing in of air (or other gases) as in breathing 00837098 04 n 02 gasp 0 pant 0 004 @ 00836788 n 0000 + 00986173 v 0201 + 00005526 v 0201 + 00005526 v 0103 | a short labored intake of breath with the mouth open; "she gave a gasp and fainted" 00837293 04 n 04 yawn 0 yawning 0 oscitance 0 oscitancy 0 005 @ 00863513 n 0000 + 00165766 a 0402 + 00007328 v 0201 + 00007328 v 0101 ~ 00628883 n 0000 | an involuntary intake of breath through a wide open mouth; usually triggered by fatigue or boredom; "he could not suppress a yawn"; "the yawning in the audience told him it was time to stop"; "he apologized for his oscitancy" 00837675 04 n 03 puff 0 drag 2 pull 1 006 @ 00836788 n 0000 #p 00834636 n 0000 + 01199009 v 0202 + 01199009 v 0101 + 01198616 v 0101 ~ 00837965 n 0000 | a slow inhalation (as of tobacco smoke); "he took a puff on his pipe"; "he took a drag on his cigarette and expelled the smoke slowly" 00837965 04 n 01 toke 0 001 @ 00837675 n 0000 | a puff of a marijuana or hashish cigarette; "the boys took a few tokes on a joint" 00838098 04 n 04 consumption 1 ingestion 0 intake 0 uptake 0 007 @ 13440063 n 0000 + 01156834 v 0202 + 01156834 v 0101 ~ 00838367 n 0000 ~ 00839778 n 0000 ~ 00842692 n 0000 ~ 00843128 n 0000 | the process of taking food into the body through the mouth (as by eating) 00838367 04 n 02 eating 0 feeding 0 021 @ 00838098 n 0000 + 01179865 v 0201 + 01179865 v 0102 + 01166351 v 0101 + 01168468 v 0101 %p 00278810 n 0000 ~ 00411859 n 0000 ~ 00838816 n 0000 ~ 00839023 n 0000 ~ 00839163 n 0000 ~ 00840517 n 0000 ~ 00840630 n 0000 ~ 00840751 n 0000 ~ 00841091 n 0000 ~ 00841297 n 0000 ~ 00841628 n 0000 ~ 00841777 n 0000 ~ 00841901 n 0000 ~ 00842419 n 0000 ~ 00842519 n 0000 ~ 00842597 n 0000 | the act of consuming food 00838816 04 n 02 bite 0 chomp 0 006 @ 00838367 n 0000 + 01174973 v 0201 + 01445932 v 0101 ~ 00841393 n 0000 ~ 00842197 n 0000 ~ 00842281 n 0000 | the act of gripping or chewing off with the teeth and jaws 00839023 04 n 02 browse 0 browsing 0 003 @ 00838367 n 0000 + 01576165 v 0102 + 01174742 v 0101 | the act of feeding by continual nibbling 00839163 04 n 02 coprophagy 0 coprophagia 0 001 @ 00838367 n 0000 | eating feces; in human a symptom of some kinds of insanity 00839292 04 n 03 electric_shock 0 electrical_shock 0 shock 0 002 @ 00863513 n 0000 + 00090386 v 0301 | a reflex response to the passage of electric current through the body; "subjects received a small electric shock when they made the wrong response"; "electricians get accustomed to occasional shocks" 00839597 04 n 05 fart 0 farting 0 flatus 0 wind 2 breaking_wind 0 003 @ 00863513 n 0000 + 00101629 v 0201 + 00101629 v 0101 | a reflex that expels intestinal gas through the anus 00839778 04 n 03 swallow 0 drink 1 deglutition 0 006 @ 00838098 n 0000 + 01170052 v 0201 + 01201856 v 0101 ~ 00840057 n 0000 ~ 00840189 n 0000 ~ 00843494 n 0000 | the act of swallowing; "one swallow of the liquid was enough"; "he took a drink of his beer and smacked his lips" 00840057 04 n 01 aerophagia 0 001 @ 00839778 n 0000 | swallowing air (usually followed by belching and discomfort and flatulence) 00840189 04 n 04 gulp 0 draft 2 draught 1 swig 0 003 @ 00839778 n 0000 + 01202068 v 0403 + 01202068 v 0101 | a large and hurried swallow; "he finished it at a single gulp" 00840363 04 n 02 gulp 1 gulping 1 003 @ 00863513 n 0000 + 01067002 v 0201 + 01202068 v 0101 | a spasmodic reflex of the throat made as if in swallowing 00840517 04 n 01 dining 0 003 @ 00838367 n 0000 + 01167981 v 0101 ~ 00841527 n 0000 | the act of eating dinner 00840630 04 n 01 engorgement 0 002 @ 00838367 n 0000 + 01193099 v 0107 | eating ravenously or voraciously to satiation 00840751 04 n 02 feasting 0 banqueting 0 002 @ 00838367 n 0000 + 01185981 v 0101 | eating an elaborate meal (often accompanied by entertainment) 00840898 04 n 02 geophagy 0 geophagia 0 001 @ 14055977 n 0000 | eating earth, clay, chalk; occurs in some primitive tribes, sometimes in cases of nutritional deficiency or obsessive behavior 00841091 04 n 02 graze 0 grazing 1 008 @ 00838367 n 0000 + 01576478 v 0202 + 01576165 v 0203 + 01576478 v 0102 + 01608508 v 0101 + 01576165 v 0103 + 01240514 v 0101 + 01174742 v 0102 | the act of grazing 00841297 04 n 01 lunching 0 002 @ 00838367 n 0000 + 01185304 v 0101 | the act of eating lunch 00841393 04 n 01 munch 0 002 @ 00838816 n 0000 + 01201693 v 0102 | a large bite; "he tried to talk between munches on the sandwich" 00841527 04 n 01 Dutch_treat 0 001 @ 00840517 n 0000 | a dinner where each person pays for his own 00841628 04 n 02 repletion 0 surfeit 0 004 @ 00838367 n 0000 + 02333225 v 0201 + 01191838 v 0201 + 01193721 v 0103 | eating until excessively full 00841777 04 n 01 supping 0 002 @ 00838367 n 0000 + 01205459 v 0101 | ingestion of liquid food with a spoon or by drinking 00841901 04 n 05 tasting 2 savoring 0 savouring 0 relishing 0 degustation 0 005 @ 00838367 n 0000 + 01195675 v 0501 + 02193974 v 0302 + 02193974 v 0201 + 01195299 v 0104 | taking a small amount into the mouth to test its quality; "cooking was fine but it was the savoring that he enjoyed most" 00842197 04 n 01 nibble 0 002 @ 00838816 n 0000 + 01446420 v 0101 | gentle biting 00842281 04 n 02 nip 1 pinch 3 004 @ 00838816 n 0000 @ 00359614 n 0000 + 00504019 v 0201 + 01446569 v 0101 | a small sharp bite or snip 00842419 04 n 02 necrophagia 0 necrophagy 0 001 @ 00838367 n 0000 | feeding on corpses or carrion 00842519 04 n 01 omophagia 0 001 @ 00838367 n 0000 | the eating of raw food 00842597 04 n 01 scatophagy 0 001 @ 00838367 n 0000 | the eating of excrement or other filth 00842692 04 n 03 sucking 0 suck 0 suction 0 013 @ 00838098 n 0000 + 02804905 a 0301 + 01854679 v 0301 + 00073584 v 0301 + 02765692 v 0301 + 01854888 v 0301 + 01169704 v 0301 + 01186428 v 0203 + 01539063 v 0202 + 02765692 v 0201 + 01854888 v 0201 + 01169704 v 0201 + 01169704 v 0101 | the act of sucking 00842997 04 n 02 suckling 0 lactation 0 002 @ 01057759 n 0000 + 01186428 v 0206 | feeding an infant by giving suck at the breast 00843128 04 n 03 drinking 0 imbibing 0 imbibition 0 006 @ 00838098 n 0000 + 01170052 v 0302 + 01170052 v 0202 + 01170052 v 0101 ~ 00843325 n 0000 ~ 00843575 n 0000 | the act of consuming liquids 00843325 04 n 03 gulping 0 swilling 0 guzzling 0 004 @ 00843128 n 0000 + 01170824 v 0301 + 01169433 v 0201 + 01202068 v 0101 | the drinking of large mouthfuls rapidly 00843494 04 n 01 sip 1 002 @ 00839778 n 0000 + 01170687 v 0101 | a small drink 00843575 04 n 01 potation 0 001 @ 00843128 n 0000 | the act of drinking (especially an alcoholic drink) 00843681 04 n 01 bondage 0 001 @ 00844254 n 0000 | sexual practice that involves physically restraining (by cords or handcuffs) one of the partners 00843831 04 n 01 outercourse 0 001 @ 00844254 n 0000 | sexual stimulation without vaginal penetration; "since pregnancy cannot happen if sperm are kept out of the vagina, outercourse is one method of birth control" 00844048 04 n 01 safe_sex 0 001 @ 00844254 n 0000 | sexual activity (especially sexual intercourse) with the use of measures (such as latex condoms) to avoid the transmission of disease (especially AIDS) 00844254 04 n 04 sexual_activity 0 sexual_practice 0 sex 0 sex_activity 0 024 @ 13440063 n 0000 + 02135389 a 0301 + 01762283 v 0302 = 01201100 a 0000 = 01201422 a 0000 ~ 00843681 n 0000 ~ 00843831 n 0000 ~ 00844048 n 0000 ~ 00844847 n 0000 ~ 00845523 n 0000 ~ 00846326 n 0000 ~ 00846515 n 0000 ~ 00847167 n 0000 ~ 00847340 n 0000 ~ 00849523 n 0000 ~ 00853835 n 0000 ~ 00854717 n 0000 ~ 00855527 n 0000 ~ 00856342 n 0000 ~ 00856733 n 0000 ~ 00856847 n 0000 ~ 00857160 n 0000 ~ 00857664 n 0000 ~ 00858060 n 0000 | activities associated with sexual intercourse; "they had sex in the back seat" 00844847 04 n 01 conception 1 002 @ 00844254 n 0000 + 00054285 v 0101 | the act of becoming pregnant; fertilization of an ovum by a spermatozoon 00844994 04 n 01 defloration 0 002 @ 00845523 n 0000 + 01428381 v 0101 | the act of depriving a woman of her virginity (especially by rupturing the hymen through sexual intercourse) 00845178 04 n 01 insemination 0 004 @ 13440063 n 0000 #p 00845523 n 0000 + 00052548 v 0101 ~ 00845352 n 0000 | the introduction of semen into the genital tract of a female 00845352 04 n 02 artificial_insemination 0 AI 0 001 @ 00845178 n 0000 | the introduction of semen into the oviduct or uterus by some means other than sexual intercourse 00845523 04 n 0b sexual_intercourse 0 intercourse 2 sex_act 0 copulation 0 coitus 0 coition 0 sexual_congress 0 congress 1 sexual_relation 0 relation 1 carnal_knowledge 0 009 @ 00844254 n 0000 + 02887741 a 0501 + 01428853 v 0401 ~ 00844994 n 0000 %p 00845178 n 0000 ~ 00846021 n 0000 ~ 00846432 n 0000 ~ 00846817 n 0000 ~ 00848098 n 0000 | the act of sexual procreation between a man and a woman; the man's penis is inserted into the woman's vagina and excited until orgasm and ejaculation occur 00846021 04 n 0c fuck 0 fucking 0 screw 0 screwing 0 ass 0 nooky 0 nookie 0 piece_of_ass 0 piece_of_tail 0 roll_in_the_hay 0 shag 1 shtup 0 007 @ 00845523 n 0000 ;u 07124340 n 0000 ;u 07157273 n 0000 + 01426397 v 040f + 01426397 v 030f + 01426397 v 0210 + 01426397 v 0110 | slang for sexual intercourse 00846326 04 n 01 pleasure 1 001 @ 00844254 n 0000 | sexual gratification; "he took his pleasure of her" 00846432 04 n 01 hank_panky 0 001 @ 00845523 n 0000 | illicit sexual intercourse 00846515 04 n 05 sexual_love 0 lovemaking 0 making_love 0 love 0 love_life 0 002 @ 00844254 n 0000 + 01426397 v 0403 | sexual activities (often including sexual intercourse) between two people; "his lovemaking disgusted her"; "he hadn't had any love in months"; "he has a very complicated love life" 00846817 04 n 01 penetration 3 002 @ 00845523 n 0000 + 01422003 v 0101 | the act (by a man) of inserting his penis into the vagina of a woman 00846961 04 n 02 statutory_rape 0 carnal_abuse 0 001 @ 00773402 n 0000 | sexual intercourse with a person (girl or boy) who has not reached the age of consent (even if both parties participate willingly) 00847167 04 n 01 carnal_abuse 1 001 @ 00844254 n 0000 | any lascivious contact by an adult with the sexual organs of a child (especially not involving sexual intercourse) 00847340 04 n 06 coupling 0 mating 0 pairing 0 conjugation 0 union 2 sexual_union 0 010 @ 00844254 n 0000 + 00574218 v 0401 + 01428853 v 0303 + 01428853 v 0202 + 01428853 v 0104 ~ 00847770 n 0000 ~ 00847932 n 0000 ~ 00850425 n 0000 ~ 00851587 n 0000 ~ 00853649 n 0000 | the act of pairing a male and female for reproductive purposes; "the casual couplings of adolescents"; "the mating of some species occurs only in the spring" 00847770 04 n 01 assortative_mating 0 002 @ 00847340 n 0000 ! 00847932 n 0101 | mating of individuals having more traits in common than likely in random mating 00847932 04 n 01 disassortative_mating 0 002 @ 00847340 n 0000 ! 00847770 n 0101 | mating of individuals having traits more dissimilar than likely in random mating 00848098 04 n 02 unlawful_carnal_knowledge 0 criminal_congress 0 003 @ 00845523 n 0000 ~ 00848282 n 0000 ~ 00848891 n 0000 | forbidden or tabu sexual intercourse between individuals 00848282 04 n 02 extramarital_sex 0 free_love 0 003 @ 00848098 n 0000 ~ 00848466 n 0000 ~ 00848745 n 0000 | sexual intercourse between individuals who are not married to one another 00848466 04 n 03 adultery 0 criminal_conversation 0 fornication 1 004 @ 00848282 n 0000 + 00961195 a 0101 + 01550779 a 0101 + 09772746 n 0101 | extramarital sex that willfully and maliciously interferes with marriage relations; "adultery is often cited as grounds for divorce" 00848745 04 n 01 fornication 0 002 @ 00848282 n 0000 + 01427278 v 0101 | voluntary sexual intercourse between persons not married to each other 00848891 04 n 01 incest 0 002 @ 00848098 n 0000 + 02748216 a 0101 | sexual intercourse between persons too closely related to marry (as between a parent and a child) 00849059 04 n 05 coitus_interruptus 0 withdrawal_method 0 withdrawal 4 pulling_out 0 onanism 1 001 @ 00851994 n 0000 | a method of birth control in which coitus is initiated but the penis is deliberately withdrawn before ejaculation 00849294 04 n 04 sodomy 0 buggery 0 anal_sex 0 anal_intercourse 0 005 @ 00854717 n 0000 + 02568392 v 0203 + 10621514 n 0102 + 02568392 v 0101 + 02568392 v 0102 | intercourse via the anus, committed by a man with a man or woman 00849523 04 n 04 reproduction 0 procreation 0 breeding 0 facts_of_life 0 006 @ 00844254 n 0000 + 00056334 v 0301 + 00055142 v 0202 + 00055142 v 0101 ~ 00849768 n 0000 ~ 00849982 n 0000 | the sexual activity of conceiving and bearing offspring 00849768 04 n 03 miscegenation 0 crossbreeding 1 interbreeding 1 003 @ 00849523 n 0000 + 01429953 v 0305 + 02739121 v 0101 | reproduction by parents of different races (especially by white and non-white persons) 00849982 04 n 03 generation 0 multiplication 1 propagation 0 008 @ 00849523 n 0000 + 02230447 v 0301 + 00055871 v 0301 + 00055539 v 0301 + 00055142 v 0203 + 00056334 v 0202 + 00054628 v 0107 ~ 00850260 n 0000 | the act of producing offspring or multiplying by such production 00850260 04 n 02 biogenesis 0 biogeny 0 003 @ 00849982 n 0000 + 02665212 a 0101 + 02665367 a 0101 | the production of living organisms from other living organisms 00850425 04 n 07 hybridization 0 hybridisation 0 crossbreeding 0 crossing 2 cross 0 interbreeding 0 hybridizing 0 012 @ 00847340 n 0000 ;c 06075527 n 0000 + 01429953 v 0703 + 01429953 v 0605 + 01429953 v 0502 + 01429953 v 0402 + 01429953 v 0204 + 01429953 v 0103 ~ 00850873 n 0000 ~ 00850986 n 0000 ~ 00851146 n 0000 ~ 00851316 n 0000 | (genetics) the act of mixing different species or varieties of animals or plants and thus to produce hybrids 00850873 04 n 01 dihybrid_cross 0 001 @ 00850425 n 0000 | hybridization using two traits with two alleles each 00850986 04 n 01 monohybrid_cross 0 001 @ 00850425 n 0000 | hybridization using a single trait with two alleles (as in Mendel's experiments with garden peas) 00851146 04 n 02 reciprocal_cross 0 reciprocal 0 001 @ 00850425 n 0000 | hybridization involving a pair of crosses that reverse the sexes associated with each genotype 00851316 04 n 02 testcross 0 test-cross 0 001 @ 00850425 n 0000 | a cross between an organism whose genotype for a certain trait is unknown and an organism that is homozygous recessive for that trait so the unknown genotype can be determined from that of the offspring 00851587 04 n 01 inbreeding 0 001 @ 00847340 n 0000 | the act of mating closely related individuals 00851689 04 n 01 natural_family_planning 0 004 @ 00851994 n 0000 ~ 00852522 n 0000 ~ 00852825 n 0000 ~ 00853145 n 0000 | any of several methods of family planning that do not involve sterilization or contraceptive devices or drugs; coitus is avoided during the fertile time of a woman's menstrual cycle 00851994 04 n 03 birth_control 0 birth_prevention 0 family_planning 0 004 @ 01144133 n 0000 ~ 00849059 n 0000 ~ 00851689 n 0000 ~ 00852181 n 0000 | limiting the number of children born 00852181 04 n 02 contraception 0 contraceptive_method 0 003 @ 00851994 n 0000 ~ 00852400 n 0000 ~ 00853487 n 0000 | birth control by the use of devices (diaphragm or intrauterine device or condom) or drugs or surgery 00852400 04 n 01 oral_contraception 0 001 @ 00852181 n 0000 | contraception achieved by taking oral contraceptive pills 00852522 04 n 02 basal_body_temperature_method_of_family_planning 0 basal_body_temperature_method 0 001 @ 00851689 n 0000 | natural family planning in which the fertile period of the woman's menstrual cycle is inferred by noting the rise in basal body temperature that typically occurs with ovulation 00852825 04 n 02 ovulation_method_of_family_planning 0 ovulation_method 0 001 @ 00851689 n 0000 | natural family planning in which the fertile period is inferred from changes in the character and quantity of cervical mucus; ovulation is marked by an increase in mucus that becomes sticky and then clearer and slippery 00853145 04 n 05 rhythm_method_of_birth_control 0 rhythm_method 0 rhythm 0 calendar_method_of_birth_control 0 calendar_method 0 001 @ 00851689 n 0000 | natural family planning in which ovulation is assumed to occur 14 days before the onset of a period (the fertile period would be assumed to extend from day 10 through day 18 of her cycle) 00853487 04 n 01 surgical_contraception 0 004 @ 00692130 n 0000 @ 00852181 n 0000 ~ 00148446 n 0000 ~ 00716179 n 0000 | contraception by surgical sterilization 00853649 04 n 02 servicing 0 service 3 003 @ 00847340 n 0000 + 01428011 v 0202 + 01428011 v 0102 | the act of mating by male animals; "the bull was worth good money in servicing fees" 00853835 04 n 03 foreplay 0 arousal 1 stimulation 1 003 @ 00844254 n 0000 ~ 00854000 n 0000 ~ 00854538 n 0000 | mutual sexual fondling prior to sexual intercourse 00854000 04 n 09 caressing 0 cuddling 0 fondling 0 hugging 0 kissing 0 necking 0 petting 0 smooching 0 snuggling 0 011 @ 00853835 n 0000 + 01424948 v 0902 + 01425709 v 0801 + 01226600 v 0701 + 01426153 v 0601 + 01431230 v 0502 + 01424456 v 0402 + 01226215 v 0302 + 01425511 v 0201 + 01424948 v 0201 ~ 00854393 n 0000 | affectionate play (or foreplay without contact with the genital organs) 00854393 04 n 01 snogging 0 004 @ 00854000 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 + 01431230 v 0101 | (British informal) cuddle and kiss 00854538 04 n 01 feel 0 002 @ 00853835 n 0000 + 01210152 v 0101 | manual stimulation of the genital area for sexual pleasure; "the girls hated it when he tried to sneak a feel" 00854717 04 n 02 perversion 1 sexual_perversion 0 004 @ 00844254 n 0000 ~ 00737705 n 0000 ~ 00849294 n 0000 ~ 00854876 n 0000 | an aberrant sexual practice; 00854876 04 n 02 oral_sex 0 head 0 004 @ 00854717 n 0000 ~ 00855055 n 0000 ~ 00855169 n 0000 ~ 00855407 n 0000 | oral stimulation of the genitals; "they say he gives good head" 00855055 04 n 02 cunnilingus 0 cunnilinctus 0 001 @ 00854876 n 0000 | oral stimulation of the vulva or clitoris 00855169 04 n 02 fellatio 0 fellation 0 003 @ 00854876 n 0000 + 02117170 v 0201 ~ 00855301 n 0000 | oral stimulation of the penis 00855301 04 n 02 cock_sucking 0 blowjob 0 002 @ 00855169 n 0000 ;u 07157273 n 0000 | slang for fellatio 00855407 04 n 02 soixante-neuf 0 sixty-nine 0 001 @ 00854876 n 0000 | oral sex practiced simultaneously by two people 00855527 04 n 02 autoeroticism 0 autoerotism 0 003 @ 00844254 n 0000 + 02131834 a 0101 ~ 00855674 n 0000 | using you own body as a sexual object 00855674 04 n 02 masturbation 0 onanism 0 007 @ 00855527 n 0000 + 10299700 n 0202 + 01430633 v 0101 + 01430952 v 0101 ~ 00855936 n 0000 ~ 00856076 n 0000 ~ 00856193 n 0000 | manual stimulation of the genital organs (of yourself or another) for sexual pleasure 00855936 04 n 02 self-stimulation 0 self-abuse 0 001 @ 00855674 n 0000 | manual stimulation of your own genital organ for sexual pleasure 00856076 04 n 01 frottage 0 001 @ 00855674 n 0000 | masturbation by rubbing against another person (as in a crowd) 00856193 04 n 04 jacking_off 0 jerking_off 0 hand_job 0 wank 0 003 @ 00855674 n 0000 ;u 07157273 n 0000 + 01430633 v 0402 | slang for masturbation 00856342 04 n 03 promiscuity 0 promiscuousness 0 sleeping_around 0 004 @ 00844254 n 0000 + 00361837 a 0204 + 00361837 a 0104 ~ 00856559 n 0000 | indulging in promiscuous (casual and indiscriminate) sexual relations 00856559 04 n 01 one-night_stand 1 001 @ 00856342 n 0000 | a brief sexual encounter lasting only for a single night; "he ran through a series of loveless one-night stands" 00856733 04 n 01 lechery 0 002 @ 00844254 n 0000 + 02133431 a 0101 | unrestrained indulgence in sexual activity 00856847 04 n 05 homosexuality 0 homosexualism 0 homoeroticism 0 queerness 0 gayness 0 008 @ 00844254 n 0000 + 01201937 a 0501 + 01201937 a 0402 + 01202105 a 0301 + 01201422 a 0101 ~ 00857275 n 0000 ~ 00857424 n 0000 ~ 00857872 n 0000 | a sexual attraction to (or sexual relations with) persons of the same sex 00857160 04 n 01 bisexuality 0 002 @ 00844254 n 0000 + 01203147 a 0101 | sexual activity with both men and women 00857275 04 n 02 inversion 2 sexual_inversion 0 001 @ 00856847 n 0000 | a term formerly used to mean taking on the gender role of the opposite sex 00857424 04 n 02 lesbianism 0 sapphism 0 002 @ 00856847 n 0000 ~ 00857530 n 0000 | female homosexuality 00857530 04 n 01 tribadism 0 002 @ 00857424 n 0000 + 01202994 a 0101 | a form of lesbianism that simulates heterosexual intercourse 00857664 04 n 03 heterosexuality 0 heterosexualism 0 straightness 0 003 @ 00844254 n 0000 + 01201298 a 0301 + 01201100 a 0101 | a sexual attraction to (or sexual relations with) persons of the opposite sex 00857872 04 n 02 pederasty 0 paederasty 0 002 @ 00856847 n 0000 @ 00737705 n 0000 | sexual relations between a man and a boy (usually anal intercourse with the boy as a passive partner) 00858060 04 n 03 bestiality 0 zooerastia 0 zooerasty 0 001 @ 00844254 n 0000 | sexual activity between a person and an animal 00858188 04 n 01 sleeping 0 005 @ 13440063 n 0000 ~ 00285141 n 0000 ~ 00285387 n 0000 ~ 00858377 n 0000 ~ 00858849 n 0000 | the suspension of consciousness and decrease in metabolic rate 00858377 04 n 06 nap 0 catnap 0 cat_sleep 0 forty_winks 0 short_sleep 0 snooze 0 006 @ 00858188 n 0000 + 00015303 v 0601 + 00015498 v 0202 + 00015498 v 0101 ~ 00858631 n 0000 ~ 00858742 n 0000 | sleeping for a short period of time (usually not in bed) 00858631 04 n 01 siesta 0 001 @ 00858377 n 0000 | a nap in the early afternoon (especially in hot countries) 00858742 04 n 01 zizz 0 002 @ 00858377 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a nap; "Arthur's taking a short zizz" 00858849 04 n 02 doze 0 drowse 0 005 @ 00858188 n 0000 + 00188436 a 0201 + 00016380 v 0201 + 00015303 v 0202 + 00015303 v 0103 | a light fitful sleep 00859001 04 n 02 reaction 0 response 1 016 @ 13440063 n 0000 + 00717358 v 0101 ~ 00859490 n 0000 ~ 00859691 n 0000 ~ 00859863 n 0000 ~ 00860011 n 0000 ~ 00860434 n 0000 ~ 00861611 n 0000 ~ 00862686 n 0000 ~ 00863222 n 0000 ~ 00863417 n 0000 ~ 00863513 n 0000 ~ 00864535 n 0000 ~ 00865600 n 0000 ~ 01234952 n 0000 ~ 01267344 n 0000 | a bodily process occurring due to the effect of some antecedent stimulus or agent; "a bad reaction to the medicine"; "his responses have slowed with age" 00859490 04 n 01 automatism 0 001 @ 00859001 n 0000 | any reaction that occurs automatically without conscious thought or reflection (especially the undirected behavior seen in psychomotor epilepsy) 00859691 04 n 01 rebound 1 002 @ 00859001 n 0000 + 00528608 v 0102 | a reaction to a crisis or setback or frustration; "he is still on the rebound from his wife's death" 00859863 04 n 01 overreaction 0 002 @ 00859001 n 0000 + 00718117 v 0101 | an excessive reaction; a reaction with inappropriate emotional behavior 00860011 04 n 07 galvanic_skin_response 0 GSR 0 psychogalvanic_response 0 electrodermal_response 0 electrical_skin_response 0 Fere_phenomenon 0 Tarchanoff_phenomenon 0 002 @ 00859001 n 0000 #p 03662452 n 0000 | a change in the electrical properties of the skin in response to stress or anxiety; can be measured either by recording the electrical resistance of the skin or by recording weak currents generated by the body 00860434 04 n 03 immune_response 0 immune_reaction 0 immunologic_response 0 008 @ 00859001 n 0000 ;c 12992868 n 0000 ;c 01348530 n 0000 ~ 00860857 n 0000 ~ 00861046 n 0000 ~ 00861199 n 0000 ~ 00861382 n 0000 %p 14736201 n 0000 | a bodily defense reaction that recognizes an invading substance (an antigen: such as a virus or fungus or bacteria or transplanted organ) and produces antibodies specific against that antigen 00860857 04 n 02 anamnestic_response 0 anamnestic_reaction 0 001 @ 00860434 n 0000 | renewed rapid production of an antibody on the second (or subsequent) encounter with the same antigen 00861046 04 n 01 humoral_immune_response 0 001 @ 00860434 n 0000 | an immune response (chiefly against bacterial invasion) that is mediated by B cells 00861199 04 n 01 cell-mediated_immune_response 0 001 @ 00860434 n 0000 | an immune response (chiefly against viral or fungal invasions or transplanted tissue) that involves T cells 00861382 04 n 01 complement_fixation 0 001 @ 00860434 n 0000 | an immune response in which an antigen-antibody combination inactivates a complement (so it is unavailable to participate in a second antigen-antibody combination) 00861611 04 n 01 tropism 0 009 @ 00859001 n 0000 ~ 00861894 n 0000 ~ 00861990 n 0000 ~ 00862079 n 0000 ~ 00862170 n 0000 ~ 00862310 n 0000 ~ 00862399 n 0000 ~ 00862488 n 0000 ~ 00862595 n 0000 | an involuntary orienting response; positive or negative reaction to a stimulus source 00861894 04 n 01 ergotropism 0 002 @ 00861611 n 0000 + 02722083 a 0101 | an affinity for work 00861990 04 n 01 geotropism 0 001 @ 00861611 n 0000 | an orienting response to gravity 00862079 04 n 01 heliotropism 0 001 @ 00861611 n 0000 | an orienting response to the sun 00862170 04 n 01 meteortropism 0 001 @ 00861611 n 0000 | an effect of climate on biological processes (as the effect on joint pains etc.) 00862310 04 n 01 neurotropism 0 001 @ 00861611 n 0000 | an affinity for neural tissues 00862399 04 n 01 phototropism 0 001 @ 00861611 n 0000 | an orienting response to light 00862488 04 n 01 trophotropism 0 002 @ 00861611 n 0000 + 03126922 a 0101 | an orienting response to food 00862595 04 n 01 thermotropism 0 001 @ 00861611 n 0000 | an orienting response to warmth 00862686 04 n 01 taxis 0 002 @ 00859001 n 0000 ~ 00862859 n 0000 | a locomotor response toward or away from an external stimulus by a motile (and usually simple) organism 00862859 04 n 01 chemotaxis 0 003 @ 00862686 n 0000 ~ 00863017 n 0000 ~ 00863121 n 0000 | movement by a cell or organism in reaction to a chemical stimulus 00863017 04 n 01 negative_chemotaxis 0 001 @ 00862859 n 0000 | movement away from a chemical stimulus 00863121 04 n 01 positive_chemotaxis 0 001 @ 00862859 n 0000 | movement toward a chemical stimulus 00863222 04 n 01 kinesis 0 003 @ 00859001 n 0000 + 01563349 a 0101 + 02893827 a 0101 | a movement that is a response to a stimulus but is not oriented with respect to the source of stimulation 00863417 04 n 01 double_take 0 001 @ 00859001 n 0000 | a delayed reaction indicating surprise 00863513 04 n 08 reflex 0 reflex_response 0 reflex_action 0 instinctive_reflex 0 innate_reflex 0 inborn_reflex 0 unconditioned_reflex 0 physiological_reaction 0 027 @ 00859001 n 0000 + 02522669 a 0102 ~ 00117124 n 0000 ~ 00117267 n 0000 ~ 00117578 n 0000 ~ 00117959 n 0000 ~ 00118268 n 0000 ~ 00118733 n 0000 ~ 00811221 n 0000 ~ 00837293 n 0000 ~ 00839292 n 0000 ~ 00839597 n 0000 ~ 00840363 n 0000 ~ 00864859 n 0000 ~ 00865808 n 0000 ~ 00866079 n 0000 ~ 00866273 n 0000 ~ 00866423 n 0000 ~ 00866606 n 0000 ~ 00866882 n 0000 ~ 00867163 n 0000 ~ 00867357 n 0000 ~ 00867606 n 0000 ~ 00867790 n 0000 ~ 00867983 n 0000 ~ 14314850 n 0000 ~ 14359459 n 0000 | an automatic instinctive unlearned reaction to a stimulus 00864226 04 n 07 conditional_reflex 0 conditioned_reflex 0 acquired_reflex 0 conditional_reaction 0 conditioned_reaction 0 conditional_response 0 conditioned_response 0 002 @ 00864535 n 0000 ~ 00864680 n 0000 | an acquired response that is under the control of (conditional on the occurrence of) a stimulus 00864535 04 n 02 learned_reaction 0 learned_response 0 002 @ 00859001 n 0000 ~ 00864226 n 0000 | a reaction that has been acquired by learning 00864680 04 n 02 conditioned_avoidance 0 conditioned_avoidance_response 0 001 @ 00864226 n 0000 | a conditioned response that anticipates the occurrence of an aversive stimulus 00864859 04 n 03 knee_jerk 0 knee-jerk_reflex 0 patellar_reflex 0 001 @ 00863513 n 0000 | a reflex extension of the leg resulting from a sharp tap on the patellar tendon 00865031 04 n 02 startle_response 0 startle_reaction 0 001 @ 00867357 n 0000 | a complicated involuntary reaction to a sudden unexpected stimulus (especially a loud noise); involves flexion of most skeletal muscles and a variety of visceral reactions 00865284 04 n 02 startle_reflex 0 Moro_reflex 0 001 @ 00867357 n 0000 | a normal reflex of young infants; a sudden loud noise causes the child to stretch out the arms and flex the legs 00865471 04 n 02 wince 0 flinch 0 003 @ 00867357 n 0000 + 02061069 v 0201 + 02061069 v 0106 | a reflex response to sudden pain 00865600 04 n 02 passage 5 passing 5 002 @ 00859001 n 0000 + 00072989 v 0204 | a bodily reaction of changing from one place or stage to another; "the passage of air from the lungs"; "the passing of flatus" 00865808 04 n 04 light_reflex 0 pupillary_reflex 0 miosis 0 myosis 0 003 @ 00863513 n 0000 + 02765308 a 0402 + 02765308 a 0301 | reflex contraction of the sphincter muscle of the iris in response to a bright light (or certain drugs) causing the pupil to become smaller 00866079 04 n 01 mydriasis 0 002 @ 00863513 n 0000 @ 00365995 n 0000 | reflex pupillary dilation as a muscle pulls the iris outward; occurs in response to a decrease in light or certain drugs 00866273 04 n 01 micturition_reflex 0 001 @ 00863513 n 0000 | relaxation of the urethral sphincter in response to increased pressure in the bladder 00866423 04 n 02 pharyngeal_reflex 0 gag_reflex 0 001 @ 00863513 n 0000 | normal reflex consisting of retching; may be produced by touching the soft palate in the back of the mouth 00866606 04 n 07 pilomotor_reflex 0 gooseflesh 0 goose_bump 0 goosebump 0 goose_pimple 0 goose_skin 0 horripilation 0 003 @ 00863513 n 0000 + 02116777 v 0701 + 02116568 v 0701 | reflex erection of hairs of the skin in response to cold or emotional stress or skin irritation 00866882 04 n 01 plantar_reflex 0 001 @ 00863513 n 0000 | flexion of the toes when the sole of the foot is stroked firmly on the outer side from the heel to the front in persons over the age of 2 years; under 2 years the results should be extension of the toes (Babinski reflex) 00867163 04 n 01 rooting_reflex 0 001 @ 00863513 n 0000 | reflex consisting of head-turning and sucking movements elicited in a normal infant by gently stroking the side of the mouth or cheek 00867357 04 n 03 startle 0 jump 1 start 1 008 @ 00863513 n 0000 + 01910373 v 0303 + 02243567 a 0206 + 01910373 v 0202 + 01910373 v 0101 ~ 00865031 n 0000 ~ 00865284 n 0000 ~ 00865471 n 0000 | a sudden involuntary movement; "he awoke with a start" 00867606 04 n 02 stretch_reflex 0 myotactic_reflex 0 001 @ 00863513 n 0000 | reflex contraction of a muscle when an attached tendon is pulled; important in maintaining erect posture 00867790 04 n 01 suckling_reflex 0 001 @ 00863513 n 0000 | reflex behavior in newborn mammals; includes finding and grasping the nipple in the mouth and sucking on it and swallowing the milk 00867983 04 n 03 tremble 0 shiver 0 shake 0 006 @ 00863513 n 0000 + 02292797 a 0302 + 00014034 v 0301 + 01254026 a 0201 + 00014201 v 0201 + 01888511 v 0101 | a reflex motion caused by cold or fear or excitement 00868196 04 n 03 crying 0 weeping 0 tears 0 007 @ 13440063 n 0000 + 00066191 v 0202 + 00066685 v 0101 + 00066191 v 0101 ~ 00868523 n 0000 ~ 00868669 n 0000 ~ 00868799 n 0000 | the process of shedding tears (usually accompanied by sobs or other inarticulate sounds); "I hate to hear the crying of a child"; "she was in tears" 00868523 04 n 02 snivel 0 sniveling 0 004 @ 00868196 n 0000 + 00067274 v 0201 + 00067274 v 0101 + 01042531 v 0101 | whining in a tearful manner 00868669 04 n 02 sob 0 sobbing 0 003 @ 00868196 n 0000 + 00067129 v 0201 + 00067129 v 0101 | convulsive gasp made while weeping 00868799 04 n 02 wailing 1 bawling 0 002 @ 00868196 n 0000 + 01046932 v 0103 | loud cries made while weeping 00868910 04 n 03 calculation 0 computation 0 computing 0 011 @ 01023820 n 0000 + 02907473 a 0201 + 00637259 v 0204 + 02265231 v 0102 + 00926472 v 0102 + 00712135 v 0101 + 00637259 v 0101 ~ 00869260 n 0000 ~ 00869467 n 0000 ~ 00869583 n 0000 ~ 00870101 n 0000 | the procedure of calculating; determining something by mathematical or logical methods 00869260 04 n 01 transposition 2 003 @ 00868910 n 0000 ;c 06012726 n 0000 + 01867303 v 0101 | (mathematics) the transfer of a quantity from one side of an equation to the other along with a change of sign 00869467 04 n 01 number_crunching 0 001 @ 00868910 n 0000 | performing complex and lengthy numerical calculations 00869583 04 n 03 mathematical_process 0 mathematical_operation 0 operation 1 012 @ 00868910 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 ~ 00870312 n 0000 ~ 00870453 n 0000 ~ 00870640 n 0000 ~ 00870786 n 0000 ~ 00871418 n 0000 ~ 00872411 n 0000 ~ 00872541 n 0000 ~ 00872722 n 0000 ~ 00873381 n 0000 ~ 00873798 n 0000 | (mathematics) calculation by mathematical methods; "the problems at the end of the chapter demonstrated the mathematical processes involved in the derivation"; "they were learning the basic operations of arithmetic" 00870101 04 n 01 recalculation 0 002 @ 00868910 n 0000 + 00639693 v 0101 | the act of calculating again (usually to eliminate errors or to include additional data); "recalculation yielded a much larger value" 00870312 04 n 01 permutation 1 002 @ 00869583 n 0000 + 00380424 v 0101 | the act of changing the arrangement of a given number of elements 00870453 04 n 01 combination 1 004 @ 00869583 n 0000 + 00472534 a 0101 + 01385170 v 0102 + 00193486 v 0102 | the act of arranging elements into specified groups without regard to order 00870640 04 n 01 differentiation 1 002 @ 00869583 n 0000 + 00642803 v 0101 | the mathematical process of obtaining the derivative of a function 00870786 04 n 01 maximization 1 001 @ 00869583 n 0000 | the mathematical process of finding the maximum value of a function 00870912 04 n 01 division 1 004 @ 00872541 n 0000 + 00642098 v 0101 ~ 00871123 n 0000 ~ 00871263 n 0000 | an arithmetic operation that is the inverse of multiplication; the quotient of two numbers is computed 00871123 04 n 01 long_division 0 001 @ 00870912 n 0000 | the operation of division in which the sequence of steps are indicated in detail 00871263 04 n 01 short_division 0 001 @ 00870912 n 0000 | the operation of division in which the sequence of steps is performed without writing them out 00871418 04 n 01 integration 3 002 @ 00869583 n 0000 + 00642980 v 0101 | an operation used in the calculus whereby the integral of a function is determined 00871576 04 n 02 multiplication 0 times 0 003 @ 00872541 n 0000 + 00641672 v 0101 + 00247390 v 0101 | an arithmetic operation that is the inverse of division; the product of two numbers is computed; "the multiplication of four by three gives twelve"; "four times three equals twelve" 00871862 04 n 02 subtraction 1 minus 0 002 @ 00872541 n 0000 + 00641252 v 0101 | an arithmetic operation in which the difference between two numbers is calculated; "the subtraction of three from four leaves one"; "four minus three equals one" 00872107 04 n 03 summation 1 addition 1 plus 0 005 @ 00872541 n 0000 + 00949288 v 0208 + 00640828 v 0201 + 00049683 a 0101 + 00949288 v 0104 | the arithmetic operation of summing; calculating the sum of two or more numbers; "the summation of four and three gives seven"; "four plus three equals seven" 00872411 04 n 02 exponentiation 0 involution 1 001 @ 00869583 n 0000 | the process of raising a quantity to some assigned power 00872541 04 n 01 arithmetic_operation 0 005 @ 00869583 n 0000 ~ 00870912 n 0000 ~ 00871576 n 0000 ~ 00871862 n 0000 ~ 00872107 n 0000 | a mathematical operation involving numbers 00872722 04 n 01 matrix_operation 0 005 @ 00869583 n 0000 ~ 00872900 n 0000 ~ 00872986 n 0000 ~ 00873084 n 0000 ~ 00873238 n 0000 | a mathematical operation involving matrices 00872900 04 n 01 matrix_addition 0 001 @ 00872722 n 0000 | the addition of matrices 00872986 04 n 01 matrix_multiplication 0 001 @ 00872722 n 0000 | the multiplication of matrices 00873084 04 n 01 matrix_inversion 0 001 @ 00872722 n 0000 | determination of a matrix that when multiplied by the given matrix will yield a unit matrix 00873238 04 n 01 matrix_transposition 0 001 @ 00872722 n 0000 | the interchange of each row of a square matrix with the corresponding column 00873381 04 n 01 construction 2 003 @ 00869583 n 0000 + 01583142 v 0101 ~ 00873671 n 0000 | drawing a figure satisfying certain conditions as part of solving a problem or proving a theorem; "the assignment was to make a construction that could be used in proving the Pythagorean theorem" 00873671 04 n 01 quadrature 0 001 @ 00873381 n 0000 | the construction of a square having the same area as some other figure 00873798 04 n 02 relaxation 2 relaxation_method 0 001 @ 00869583 n 0000 | a method of solving simultaneous equations by guessing a solution and then reducing the errors that result by successive approximations until all the errors are less than some specified amount 00874067 04 n 03 judgment 2 judgement 2 assessment 0 012 @ 00030358 n 0000 + 00648977 a 0101 + 00971650 v 0103 + 00672277 v 0101 + 00670261 v 0103 ~ 00694681 n 0000 ~ 00874457 n 0000 ~ 00874621 n 0000 ~ 00874806 n 0000 ~ 00875246 n 0000 ~ 00875671 n 0000 ~ 00875838 n 0000 | the act of judging or assessing a person or situation or event; "they criticized my judgment of the contestants" 00874457 04 n 01 adjudication 0 001 @ 00874067 n 0000 | the final judgment in a legal proceeding; the act of pronouncing judgment based on the evidence presented 00874621 04 n 01 disapproval 0 006 @ 00874067 n 0000 + 00807178 v 0101 ! 01215392 n 0102 ~ 01219893 n 0000 ~ 01223257 n 0000 ~ 01223488 n 0000 | the act of disapproving or condemning 00874806 04 n 02 evaluation 0 rating 0 004 @ 00874067 n 0000 + 00660971 v 0201 + 00681429 v 0102 ~ 00874977 n 0000 | act of ascertaining or fixing the value or worth of 00874977 04 n 03 marking 0 grading 1 scoring 0 005 @ 00874806 n 0000 + 00657728 v 0302 + 00657728 v 0201 + 00657550 v 0201 + 00657728 v 0103 | evaluation of performance by assigning a grade or score; "what he disliked about teaching was all the grading he had to do" 00875246 04 n 02 estimate 1 estimation 1 004 @ 00874067 n 0000 + 00672433 v 0201 ~ 00875519 n 0000 ~ 00952214 n 0000 | a judgment of the qualities of something or somebody; "many factors are involved in any estimate of human life"; "in my estimation the boy is innocent" 00875519 04 n 01 appraisal 0 001 @ 00875246 n 0000 | an expert estimation of the quality, quantity, and other characteristics of someone or something 00875671 04 n 01 logistic_assessment 0 002 @ 00874067 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a judgment of the logistic support required for some particular military operation 00875838 04 n 02 value_judgment 0 value_judgement 0 002 @ 00874067 n 0000 ~ 00876062 n 0000 | an assessment that reveals more about the values of the person making the assessment than about the reality of what is assessed 00876062 04 n 01 moralism 0 003 @ 00875838 n 0000 + 01548925 a 0101 + 10296444 n 0103 | judgments about another person's morality; "he could not stand her hectoring moralism" 00876239 04 n 02 percussion 2 pleximetry 0 002 @ 00876542 n 0000 + 01248023 v 0101 | tapping a part of the body for diagnostic purposes 00876377 04 n 01 succussion 0 002 @ 00876542 n 0000 + 01890351 v 0101 | shaking a person to determine whether a large amount of liquid is present in a body cavity 00876542 04 n 01 auscultation 0 005 @ 00882159 n 0000 @ 00177127 n 0000 + 02150192 v 0101 ~ 00876239 n 0000 ~ 00876377 n 0000 | listening to sounds within the body (usually with a stethoscope) 00876737 04 n 01 sensory_activity 0 002 @ 00407535 n 0000 ~ 00876874 n 0000 | activity intended to achieve a particular sensory result 00876874 04 n 02 sensing 0 perception 0 009 @ 00876737 n 0000 + 02945377 a 0201 + 02106506 v 0201 + 02106006 v 0102 ~ 00877127 n 0000 ~ 00882159 n 0000 ~ 00882554 n 0000 ~ 00882702 n 0000 ~ 00882961 n 0000 | becoming aware of something via the senses 00877127 04 n 03 look 0 looking 1 looking_at 0 013 @ 00876874 n 0000 + 02130524 v 0101 ~ 00877625 n 0000 ~ 00878052 n 0000 ~ 00878221 n 0000 ~ 00878328 n 0000 ~ 00878456 n 0000 ~ 00879156 n 0000 ~ 00879607 n 0000 ~ 00879759 n 0000 ~ 00881545 n 0000 ~ 00881649 n 0000 ~ 00882045 n 0000 | the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually; "he went out to have a look"; "his look was fixed on her eyes"; "he gave it a good looking at"; "his camera does his looking for him" 00877625 04 n 03 glance 0 glimpse 0 coup_d'oeil 0 005 @ 00877127 n 0000 + 02119470 v 0201 + 02165304 v 0101 ~ 00877786 n 0000 ~ 00877924 n 0000 | a quick look 00877786 04 n 01 eye-beaming 0 001 @ 00877625 n 0000 | a radiant glance of the eye; "he pretended profundity by eye-beamings at people" 00877924 04 n 02 side-glance 0 side-look 0 001 @ 00877625 n 0000 | a glance sideways; "she shot him an impatient side-glance" 00878052 04 n 01 scrutiny 1 006 @ 00877127 n 0000 + 10565502 n 0101 + 02153387 v 0103 + 00697062 v 0102 + 02153387 v 0104 + 00697062 v 0103 | a prolonged intense look 00878221 04 n 02 peek 0 peep 0 003 @ 00877127 n 0000 + 02165146 v 0201 + 02165304 v 0102 | a secret look 00878328 04 n 01 squint 0 002 @ 00877127 n 0000 + 00008602 v 0101 | the act of squinting; looking with the eyes partly closed 00878456 04 n 01 stare 0 007 @ 00877127 n 0000 + 00033406 v 0101 + 02132745 v 0102 ~ 00878648 n 0000 ~ 00878797 n 0000 ~ 00878926 n 0000 ~ 00879037 n 0000 | a fixed look with eyes open wide 00878648 04 n 02 gaze 0 regard 0 003 @ 00878456 n 0000 + 02133185 v 0201 + 02132745 v 0101 | a long fixed look; "he fixed his paternal gaze on me" 00878797 04 n 02 glare 0 glower 0 004 @ 00878456 n 0000 + 00032981 v 0202 + 00033203 v 0201 + 00033203 v 0102 | an angry stare 00878926 04 n 01 contemplation 1 002 @ 00878456 n 0000 + 02164825 v 0101 | a long and thoughtful observation 00879037 04 n 01 gape 1 002 @ 00878456 n 0000 + 02164531 v 0102 | a stare of amazement (usually with the mouth open) 00879156 04 n 01 evil_eye 0 001 @ 00877127 n 0000 | a look that is believed to have the power of inflicting harm 00879271 04 n 02 inspection 0 review 2 004 @ 00635850 n 0000 + 00696700 v 0201 + 01844048 v 0102 ~ 00141806 n 0000 | a formal or official examination; "the platoon stood ready for review"; "we had to wait for the inspection before we could use the elevator" 00879531 04 n 01 resurvey 0 001 @ 00644503 n 0000 | a new survey or study 00879607 04 n 02 sightseeing 0 rubber-necking 0 003 @ 00877127 n 0000 + 02150740 v 0201 + 01843904 v 0101 | going about to look at places of interest 00879759 04 n 03 observation 0 observance 0 watching 0 010 @ 00877127 n 0000 + 02128653 v 0301 + 02169352 v 0201 + 02455407 v 0102 + 02118933 v 0103 + 02169352 v 0101 + 00732552 v 0101 ~ 00880046 n 0000 ~ 00880269 n 0000 ~ 00880563 n 0000 | the act of observing; taking a patient look 00880046 04 n 01 monitoring 0 002 @ 00879759 n 0000 + 02163301 v 0101 | the act of observing something (and sometimes keeping a record of it); "the monitoring of enemy communications plays an important role in war times" 00880269 04 n 01 sighting 0 003 @ 00879759 n 0000 + 02163746 v 0102 ~ 00880431 n 0000 | the act of observing; "several sightings of enemy troops were reported" 00880431 04 n 01 landfall 0 001 @ 00880269 n 0000 | the first sighting of land from the sea after a voyage (or flight over water) 00880563 04 n 01 stargazing 0 002 @ 00879759 n 0000 + 02133297 v 0101 | observation of the stars 00880662 04 n 02 watch 0 vigil 1 008 @ 00652466 n 0000 + 02455407 v 0101 + 02150948 v 0101 + 02131963 v 0101 + 02128653 v 0101 + 02150510 v 0101 ~ 00881257 n 0000 ~ 00881441 n 0000 | a purposeful surveillance to guard or observe 00880893 04 n 01 stakeout 0 001 @ 00652466 n 0000 | surveillance of some place or some person by the police (as in anticipation of a crime) 00881035 04 n 01 surveillance_of_disease 0 001 @ 00652466 n 0000 | the ongoing systematic collection and analysis of data about an infectious disease that can lead to action being taken to control or prevent the disease 00881257 04 n 02 listening_watch 0 continuous_receiver_watch 0 001 @ 00880662 n 0000 | a watch established for the reception of traffic of interest to the unit maintaining the watch 00881441 04 n 01 spying 1 002 @ 00880662 n 0000 + 00785690 v 0101 | keeping a secret or furtive watch 00881545 04 n 02 lookout 0 outlook 0 002 @ 00877127 n 0000 + 02151966 v 0102 | the act of looking out 00881649 04 n 03 view 0 survey 1 sight 0 005 @ 00877127 n 0000 + 02163746 v 0302 + 00646738 v 0201 + 02150948 v 0102 ~ 00881914 n 0000 | the act of looking or seeing or observing; "he tried to get a better view of it"; "his survey of the battlefield was limited" 00881914 04 n 01 eyeful 0 001 @ 00881649 n 0000 | a full view; a good look; "they wanted to see violence and they got an eyeful" 00882045 04 n 01 dekko 0 003 @ 00877127 n 0000 ;u 07157273 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | British slang for a look 00882159 04 n 02 listening 0 hearing 0 007 @ 00876874 n 0000 + 02171039 v 0202 + 02571901 v 0103 + 02171039 v 0101 + 02169891 v 0101 ~ 00876542 n 0000 ~ 00882460 n 0000 | the act of hearing attentively; "you can learn a lot by just listening"; "they make good music--you should give them a hearing" 00882460 04 n 02 relistening 0 rehearing 0 001 @ 00882159 n 0000 | the act of hearing again 00882554 04 n 01 lipreading 0 002 @ 00876874 n 0000 + 00627970 v 0101 | perceiving what a person is saying by observing the movements of the lips 00882702 04 n 02 taste 0 tasting 0 007 @ 00876874 n 0000 + 02194495 v 0202 + 02191546 v 0201 + 02192992 v 0101 + 02194495 v 0102 + 02191546 v 0101 + 02194286 v 0101 | a kind of sensing; distinguishing substances by means of the taste buds; "a wine tasting" 00882961 04 n 02 smell 0 smelling 0 005 @ 00876874 n 0000 + 02124748 v 0201 + 02123672 v 0101 + 02124748 v 0101 ~ 00883139 n 0000 | the act of perceiving the odor of something 00883139 04 n 02 sniff 0 snuff 0 004 @ 00882961 n 0000 + 00109263 v 0201 + 02126152 v 0201 + 02125032 v 0101 | sensing an odor by inhaling through the nose 00883297 04 n 06 education 0 instruction 1 teaching 1 pedagogy 1 didactics 0 educational_activity 0 032 @ 00407535 n 0000 + 01324131 a 0502 + 02945971 a 0402 + 02945971 a 0401 + 00829107 v 0301 + 02981759 a 0201 + 00829107 v 0203 + 01324565 a 0101 + 10045454 n 0101 + 10045454 n 0102 + 02387486 v 0101 + 00603298 v 0104 -c 00611433 n 0000 %p 00728849 n 0000 %p 00728975 n 0000 %p 00729108 n 0000 %p 00729285 n 0000 ~ 00884202 n 0000 ~ 00884311 n 0000 ~ 00884466 n 0000 ~ 00885858 n 0000 ~ 00886039 n 0000 ~ 00886272 n 0000 ~ 00886699 n 0000 ~ 00886807 n 0000 ~ 00887702 n 0000 ~ 00891071 n 0000 -c 05664640 n 0000 -c 05753564 n 0000 -c 05909730 n 0000 -c 08132637 n 0000 -c 13323988 n 0000 | the activities of educating or instructing; activities that impart knowledge or skill; "he received no formal education"; "our instruction was carefully programmed"; "good classroom teaching is seldom rewarded" 00884202 04 n 01 coeducation 0 001 @ 00883297 n 0000 | education of men and women in the same institutions 00884311 04 n 01 continuing_education 0 001 @ 00883297 n 0000 | a program of instruction designed primarily for adult students who participate part-time 00884466 04 n 04 course 1 course_of_study 0 course_of_instruction 0 class 0 022 @ 00883297 n 0000 %p 00885088 n 0000 ~ 00885297 n 0000 ~ 00885457 n 0000 ~ 00885574 n 0000 %p 00889472 n 0000 ~ 00890320 n 0000 ~ 00890441 n 0000 ~ 00890568 n 0000 ~ 00890808 n 0000 ~ 00890941 n 0000 ~ 00891224 n 0000 ~ 00891345 n 0000 ~ 00891512 n 0000 ~ 00891642 n 0000 ~ 00891850 n 0000 ~ 00892036 n 0000 ~ 00892145 n 0000 ~ 00892254 n 0000 ~ 00892413 n 0000 %p 00892861 n 0000 %p 01232246 n 0000 | education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings; "he took a course in basket weaving"; "flirting is not unknown in college classes" 00885088 04 n 01 coursework 0 002 @ 00575741 n 0000 #p 00884466 n 0000 | work assigned to and done by a student during a course of study; usually it is evaluated as part of the student's grade in the course 00885297 04 n 01 adult_education 0 001 @ 00884466 n 0000 | a course (via lectures or correspondence) for adults who are not otherwise engaged in formal study 00885457 04 n 01 art_class 0 002 @ 00884466 n 0000 ~ 00885764 n 0000 | a class in which you learn to draw or paint 00885574 04 n 01 childbirth-preparation_class 0 001 @ 00884466 n 0000 | a course that teaches pregnant women to use breathing and concentration and exercise techniques to use during labor 00885764 04 n 01 life_class 0 001 @ 00885457 n 0000 | an art class using a live human model 00885858 04 n 01 elementary_education 0 001 @ 00883297 n 0000 | education in elementary subjects (reading and writing and arithmetic) provided to young students at a grade school 00886039 04 n 03 extension 0 extension_service 0 university_extension 0 002 @ 00883297 n 0000 %p 00890941 n 0000 | an educational opportunity provided by colleges and universities to people who are not enrolled as regular students 00886272 04 n 01 extracurricular_activity 0 003 @ 00883297 n 0000 ~ 00886456 n 0000 ~ 00886582 n 0000 | educational activities not falling within the scope of the regular curriculum 00886456 04 n 01 dramatics 0 001 @ 00886272 n 0000 | participation in theatrical productions as an extracurricular activity 00886582 04 n 01 athletics 1 001 @ 00886272 n 0000 | participation in sports events as an extracurricular activity 00886699 04 n 01 higher_education 0 001 @ 00883297 n 0000 | education provided by a college or university 00886807 04 n 01 secondary_education 0 001 @ 00883297 n 0000 | education beyond the elementary grades; provided by a high school or college preparatory school 00886968 04 n 01 spectator_sport 0 001 @ 00523513 n 0000 | a sport that many people find entertaining to watch 00887081 04 n 03 teaching 0 instruction 0 pedagogy 0 015 @ 00611433 n 0000 + 02945971 a 0302 + 02945971 a 0301 + 02981759 a 0201 ~ 00887882 n 0000 ~ 00888037 n 0000 ~ 00888162 n 0000 ~ 00888284 n 0000 ~ 00888693 n 0000 ~ 00888796 n 0000 ~ 00889294 n 0000 ~ 00889472 n 0000 ~ 00892538 n 0000 ~ 00892711 n 0000 ~ 00892861 n 0000 | the profession of a teacher; "he prepared for teaching while still in college"; "pedagogy is recognized as an important profession" 00887544 04 n 01 team_sport 0 001 @ 00523513 n 0000 | a sport that involves competition between teams of players; "baseball is a team sport by golf is not" 00887702 04 n 01 team_teaching 0 001 @ 00883297 n 0000 | a method of coordinated classroom teaching involving a team of teachers working together with a single group of students 00887882 04 n 01 catechesis 0 003 @ 00887081 n 0000 + 02982102 a 0102 + 02982102 a 0101 | oral religious instruction (as before baptism or confirmation) 00888037 04 n 01 catechetical_instruction 0 001 @ 00887081 n 0000 | teaching religious principles by questions and answers 00888162 04 n 01 language_teaching 0 001 @ 00887081 n 0000 | teaching people to speak and understand a foreign language 00888284 04 n 01 teaching_reading 0 003 @ 00887081 n 0000 ~ 00888409 n 0000 ~ 00888546 n 0000 | teaching beginners to read 00888409 04 n 01 phonics 0 001 @ 00888284 n 0000 | teaching reading by training beginners to associate letters with their sound values 00888546 04 n 01 whole-word_method 0 001 @ 00888284 n 0000 | teaching reading by training beginners to associate printed words with spoken words 00888693 04 n 01 schooling 0 002 @ 00887081 n 0000 + 02387910 v 0101 | the act of teaching at school 00888796 04 n 01 indoctrination 0 004 @ 00887081 n 0000 + 00605086 v 0101 ~ 00888960 n 0000 ~ 00889082 n 0000 | teaching someone to accept doctrines uncritically 00888960 04 n 01 brainwashing 0 001 @ 00888796 n 0000 | forcible indoctrination into a new set of attitudes and beliefs 00889082 04 n 03 inculcation 0 ingraining 0 instilling 0 004 @ 00888796 n 0000 + 00606600 v 0302 + 00728393 v 0303 + 00606600 v 0101 | teaching or impressing upon the mind by frequent instruction or repetition 00889294 04 n 03 tutelage 0 tuition 0 tutorship 0 003 @ 00887081 n 0000 + 09931418 n 0303 + 00830188 v 0101 | teaching pupils individually (usually by a tutor hired privately) 00889472 04 n 01 lesson 1 007 @ 00887081 n 0000 #p 00884466 n 0000 ~ 00729478 n 0000 ~ 00889682 n 0000 ~ 00889760 n 0000 ~ 00890059 n 0000 ~ 00890145 n 0000 | a unit of instruction; "he took driving lessons" 00889682 04 n 01 dance_lesson 0 001 @ 00889472 n 0000 | a lesson in dancing 00889760 04 n 01 music_lesson 0 003 @ 00889472 n 0000 ~ 00889883 n 0000 ~ 00889971 n 0000 | a lesson in performing music 00889883 04 n 01 piano_lesson 0 001 @ 00889760 n 0000 | a lesson in playing the piano 00889971 04 n 01 violin_lesson 0 001 @ 00889760 n 0000 | a less in playing the violin 00890059 04 n 01 tennis_lesson 0 001 @ 00889472 n 0000 | a lesson in playing tennis 00890145 04 n 01 golf_lesson 0 001 @ 00889472 n 0000 | a lesson in playing golf 00890227 04 n 01 history_lesson 0 001 @ 00729285 n 0000 | a lesson in the facts of history 00890320 04 n 01 correspondence_course 0 001 @ 00884466 n 0000 | a course offered (by mail) by a correspondence school 00890441 04 n 01 course_of_lectures 0 002 @ 00884466 n 0000 #p 06676416 n 0000 | a series of lectures dealing with a subject 00890568 04 n 01 directed_study 0 001 @ 00884466 n 0000 | a course of study that is supervised and controlled by a specialist in the subject; "he registered for directed study"; "he got credit for directed study"; "he did directed study" 00890808 04 n 02 elective_course 0 elective 0 001 @ 00884466 n 0000 | a course that the student can select from among alternatives 00890941 04 n 01 extension_course 0 002 @ 00884466 n 0000 #p 00886039 n 0000 | a course offered as part of an extension service 00891071 04 n 01 work-study_program 0 001 @ 00883297 n 0000 | an educational plan in which students alternate between paid employment and formal study 00891224 04 n 01 home_study 0 001 @ 00884466 n 0000 | a course of study carried out at home rather than in a classroom 00891345 04 n 01 industrial_arts 0 001 @ 00884466 n 0000 | a course in the methods of using tools and machinery as taught in secondary schools and technical schools 00891512 04 n 02 orientation_course 0 orientation 1 001 @ 00884466 n 0000 | a course introducing a new situation or environment 00891642 04 n 02 propaedeutic 0 propaedeutics 0 003 @ 00884466 n 0000 + 00126830 a 0203 + 00126830 a 0103 | a course that provides an introduction to an art or science (or to more advanced study generally) 00891850 04 n 02 refresher_course 0 refresher 0 002 @ 00884466 n 0000 + 00696852 v 0203 | a course that reviews and updates a topic for those who have not kept abreast of developments 00892036 04 n 01 required_course 0 001 @ 00884466 n 0000 | a course that all students are required to take 00892145 04 n 01 seminar 0 001 @ 00884466 n 0000 | a course offered for a small group of advanced students 00892254 04 n 02 shop_class 0 shop 0 001 @ 00884466 n 0000 | a course of instruction in a trade (as carpentry or electricity); "I built a birdhouse in shop" 00892413 04 n 01 workshop 0 001 @ 00884466 n 0000 | a brief intensive course for a small group; emphasizes problem solving 00892538 04 n 02 sleep-learning 0 hypnopedia 0 001 @ 00887081 n 0000 | teaching during sleep (as by using recordings to teach a foreign language to someone who is asleep) 00892711 04 n 01 spoonfeeding 1 002 @ 00887081 n 0000 + 00787876 v 0101 | teaching in an overly simplified way that discourages independent thought 00892861 04 n 02 lecture 0 lecturing 0 006 @ 00887081 n 0000 #p 00884466 n 0000 + 00594146 n 0101 + 00830761 v 0101 %p 00893088 n 0000 ~ 00893243 n 0000 | teaching by giving a discourse on some subject (typically to a class) 00893088 04 n 01 lecture_demonstration 0 002 @ 00521562 n 0000 #p 00892861 n 0000 | presentation of an example of what the lecturer is discoursing about 00893243 04 n 01 talk 2 002 @ 00892861 n 0000 ~ 00893402 n 0000 | the act of giving a talk to an audience; "I attended an interesting talk on local history" 00893402 04 n 01 chalk_talk 0 001 @ 00893243 n 0000 | a talk that uses a blackboard and chalk 00893498 04 n 01 athletic_training 0 002 @ 00893955 n 0000 ~ 00893649 n 0000 | the course of practice and exercise and diet undertaken by an athlete 00893649 04 n 01 fartlek 0 001 @ 00893498 n 0000 | a method of athletic training (especially for runners) in which strenuous effort and normal effort alternate in a continuous exercise 00893836 04 n 01 discipline 0 002 @ 00893955 n 0000 + 01300661 a 0102 | training to improve strength or self-control 00893955 04 n 03 training 0 preparation 0 grooming 1 017 @ 00407535 n 0000 + 02387034 v 0302 + 02387034 v 0201 + 00603298 v 0203 + 02387034 v 0103 + 00833702 v 0102 + 00603298 v 0101 + 00100044 v 0101 ~ 00893498 n 0000 ~ 00893836 n 0000 ~ 00894359 n 0000 ~ 00894552 n 0000 ~ 00895501 n 0000 ~ 00895879 n 0000 ~ 00895983 n 0000 ~ 00896114 n 0000 ~ 00896228 n 0000 | activity leading to skilled behavior 00894359 04 n 01 drill 1 003 @ 00893955 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 + 00604094 v 0101 | (military) the training of soldiers to march (as in ceremonial parades) or to perform the manual of arms 00894552 04 n 05 exercise 2 practice 2 drill 0 practice_session 0 recitation 0 015 @ 00893955 n 0000 + 00606335 v 0301 + 00606093 v 0301 + 01723224 v 0203 + 00606093 v 0203 + 00606093 v 0102 ~ 00894979 n 0000 ~ 00895135 n 0000 ~ 00896348 n 0000 ~ 00896832 n 0000 ~ 00897026 n 0000 ~ 00897811 n 0000 ~ 00898127 n 0000 ~ 00898286 n 0000 ~ 00898425 n 0000 | systematic training by multiple repetitions; "practice makes perfect" 00894979 04 n 01 fire_drill 0 001 @ 00894552 n 0000 | an exercise intended to train people in duties and escape procedures to be followed in case of fire 00895135 04 n 02 manual_of_arms 0 manual 0 003 @ 00894552 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 %p 00895292 n 0000 | (military) a prescribed drill in handling a rifle 00895292 04 n 01 order_arms 0 002 @ 05079866 n 0000 #p 00895135 n 0000 | a position in the manual of arms; the rifle is held vertically on the right side with the butt on the ground; often used as a command 00895501 04 n 01 military_training 0 005 @ 00893955 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 00895680 n 0000 %p 00896348 n 0000 %p 00959992 n 0000 | training soldiers in military procedures 00895680 04 n 01 basic_training 0 002 @ 00895501 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | the initial period of training for new military personnel; involves intense physical activity and behavioral discipline 00895879 04 n 01 retraining 0 002 @ 00893955 n 0000 + 00603822 v 0101 | training for a new occupation 00895983 04 n 01 schooling 1 001 @ 00893955 n 0000 | the training of an animal (especially the training of a horse for dressage) 00896114 04 n 02 skull_session 0 skull_practice 0 001 @ 00893955 n 0000 | teaching strategy to an athletic team 00896228 04 n 01 toilet_training 0 002 @ 00893955 n 0000 + 00604449 v 0101 | training a young child to use the toilet 00896348 04 n 01 military_drill 0 005 @ 00894552 n 0000 #p 00895501 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 00896526 n 0000 ~ 00896688 n 0000 | training in marching and the use of weapons 00896526 04 n 01 close-order_drill 0 002 @ 00896348 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | (military) military drill of troops in standard marching (shoulder-to-shoulder) 00896688 04 n 01 square-bashing 0 004 @ 00896348 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ;u 07157273 n 0000 | drill on a barracks square 00896832 04 n 01 rehearsal 0 002 @ 00894552 n 0000 ;c 06136258 n 0000 | (psychology) a form of practice; repetition of information (silently or aloud) in order to keep it in short-term memory 00897026 04 n 02 rehearsal 1 dry_run 0 006 @ 00894552 n 0000 ;c 06892775 n 0000 + 01723224 v 0101 ~ 00897365 n 0000 ~ 00897506 n 0000 ~ 00897608 n 0000 | a practice session in preparation for a public performance (as of a play or speech or concert); "he missed too many rehearsals"; "a rehearsal will be held the day before the wedding" 00897365 04 n 01 dress_rehearsal 0 001 @ 00897026 n 0000 | a full uninterrupted rehearsal in costumes shortly before the first performance 00897506 04 n 01 run-through 0 002 @ 00897026 n 0000 + 01161947 v 0102 | an uninterrupted rehearsal 00897608 04 n 01 walk-through 0 002 @ 00897026 n 0000 + 01723437 v 0101 | a first perfunctory rehearsal of a theatrical production in which actors read their lines from the script and move as directed 00897811 04 n 02 review 1 brushup 0 004 @ 00894552 n 0000 + 00696852 v 0202 + 00696852 v 0101 ~ 00897989 n 0000 | practice intended to polish performance or refresh the memory 00897989 04 n 01 rub_up 0 002 @ 00897811 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a review that refreshes your memory; "I need a rub up on my Latin" 00898127 04 n 01 scrimmage 1 003 @ 00894552 n 0000 ;c 00469651 n 0000 + 01723579 v 0101 | (American football) practice play between a football team's squads 00898286 04 n 01 shadowboxing 0 002 @ 00894552 n 0000 + 01420616 v 0101 | sparring with an imaginary opponent (for exercise or training) 00898425 04 n 01 target_practice 0 001 @ 00894552 n 0000 | practice in shooting at targets 00898518 04 n 01 representation 0 009 @ 00407535 n 0000 + 02699497 v 0101 ~ 00898804 n 0000 ~ 00899292 n 0000 ~ 00899761 n 0000 ~ 00899927 n 0000 ~ 00900207 n 0000 ~ 00900375 n 0000 ~ 00900581 n 0000 | an activity that stands as an equivalent of something or results in an equivalent 00898804 04 n 03 model 0 modelling 0 modeling 0 007 @ 00898518 n 0000 + 01697406 v 0301 + 01697406 v 0201 + 01697406 v 0101 + 01697027 v 0101 + 01743784 v 0101 ~ 00899049 n 0000 | the act of representing something (usually on a smaller scale) 00899049 04 n 01 simulation 1 002 @ 00898804 n 0000 ~ 00461402 n 0000 | the act of imitating the behavior of some situation or some process by means of something suitably analogous (especially for the purpose of study or personnel training) 00899292 04 n 02 dramatization 0 dramatisation 0 007 @ 00898518 n 0000 + 01701311 v 0202 + 00988287 v 0202 + 01701311 v 0101 + 00988287 v 0101 ~ 00899501 n 0000 ~ 00899657 n 0000 | a dramatic representation 00899501 04 n 02 guerrilla_theater 0 street_theater 0 001 @ 00899292 n 0000 | dramatization of a social issue; enacted outside in a park or on the street 00899657 04 n 01 puppetry 0 001 @ 00899292 n 0000 | a stilted dramatic performance (as if by puppets) 00899761 04 n 02 pageant 0 pageantry 0 001 @ 00898518 n 0000 | an elaborate representation of scenes from history etc; usually involves a parade with rich costumes 00899927 04 n 01 figuration 1 003 @ 00898518 n 0000 + 01635432 v 0107 ~ 00900070 n 0000 | representing figuratively as by emblem or allegory 00900070 04 n 02 symbolizing 0 symbolising 0 002 @ 00899927 n 0000 + 00836236 v 0102 | the act of representing something with a symbol 00900207 04 n 03 schematization 0 schematisation 0 diagramming 0 003 @ 00898518 n 0000 + 01693453 v 0301 + 01632103 v 0101 | providing a chart or outline of a system 00900375 04 n 02 pictorial_representation 0 picturing 0 005 @ 00898518 n 0000 + 01686956 v 0201 ~ 00900726 n 0000 ~ 00901083 n 0000 ~ 00903559 n 0000 | visual representation as by photography or painting 00900581 04 n 01 typification 0 002 @ 00898518 n 0000 + 00836236 v 0101 | the act of representing by a type or symbol; the action of typifying 00900726 04 n 03 depiction 0 delineation 0 portrayal 0 007 @ 00900375 n 0000 + 01688771 v 0301 + 02736778 v 0202 + 01689379 v 0201 + 01582645 v 0205 + 01686956 v 0102 ~ 00900957 n 0000 | representation by drawing or painting etc 00900957 04 n 01 portraiture 0 003 @ 00900726 n 0000 + 01688771 v 0101 + 01688256 v 0101 | the activity of making portraits 00901083 04 n 02 imaging 0 tomography 0 007 @ 00900375 n 0000 ;c 06043075 n 0000 ~ 00901316 n 0000 ~ 00901789 n 0000 ~ 00902376 n 0000 ~ 00902579 n 0000 ~ 00903309 n 0000 | (medicine) obtaining pictures of the interior of the body 00901316 04 n 02 X-raying 0 X-radiation 0 004 @ 00901083 n 0000 + 02149786 v 0101 + 01003885 v 0101 ~ 00901476 n 0000 | obtaining images by the use of X rays 00901476 04 n 06 computerized_tomography 0 computed_tomography 0 CT 0 computerized_axial_tomography 0 computed_axial_tomography 0 CAT 0 001 @ 00901316 n 0000 | a method of examining body organs by scanning them with X rays and using a computer to construct a series of cross-sectional scans along a single axis 00901789 04 n 04 sonography 0 ultrasonography 0 echography 0 ultrasound 0 004 @ 00901083 n 0000 @ 00153288 n 0000 ~ 00902108 n 0000 ~ 00902240 n 0000 | using the reflections of high-frequency sound waves to construct an image of a body organ (a sonogram); commonly used to observe fetal growth or study bodily organs 00902108 04 n 01 A-scan_ultrasonography 0 001 @ 00901789 n 0000 | the use of ultrasonography to measure the length of the eyeball 00902240 04 n 01 B-scan_ultrasonography 0 001 @ 00901789 n 0000 | the use of ultrasonography to view structure in the back of the eye 00902376 04 n 02 positron_emission_tomography 0 PET 0 001 @ 00901083 n 0000 | using a computerized radiographic technique to examine the metabolic activity in various tissues (especially in the brain) 00902579 04 n 02 magnetic_resonance_imaging 0 MRI 0 002 @ 00901083 n 0000 ~ 00902757 n 0000 | the use of nuclear magnetic resonance of protons to produce proton density images 00902757 04 n 02 functional_magnetic_resonance_imaging 0 fMRI 0 002 @ 00902579 n 0000 ~ 00902975 n 0000 | a form of magnetic resonance imaging of the brain that registers blood flow to functioning areas of the brain 00902975 04 n 02 blood-oxygenation_level_dependent_functional_magnetic_resonance_imaging 0 BOLD_FMRI 0 001 @ 00902757 n 0000 | functional magnetic resonance imaging that relies on intrinsic changes in hemoglobin oxygenation 00903201 04 n 01 fluoroscopy 0 001 @ 00903309 n 0000 | examination of body structures using a fluoroscope 00903309 04 n 02 radioscopy 0 radiology 0 005 @ 00901083 n 0000 ;c 06062407 n 0000 + 02786744 a 0201 + 10504206 n 0201 ~ 00903201 n 0000 | (radiology) examination of the inner structure of opaque objects using X rays or other penetrating radiation 00903559 04 n 02 photography 0 picture_taking 0 041 @ 00900375 n 0000 + 02838592 a 0101 + 03925226 n 0101 + 10426749 n 0101 -c 00394135 a 0000 -c 00394331 a 0000 -c 01021794 a 0000 -c 01021923 a 0000 -c 01699410 a 0000 -c 00344421 n 0000 -c 00374677 n 0000 -c 00620554 n 0000 ~ 00904428 n 0000 ~ 00904904 n 0000 ~ 00906975 n 0000 ~ 00907340 n 0000 ~ 00907919 n 0000 -c 05126362 n 0000 -c 06406317 n 0000 -c 06647206 n 0000 -c 10477955 n 0000 -c 13550755 n 0000 -c 13571041 n 0000 -c 00230562 v 0000 -c 00240293 v 0000 -c 00285856 v 0000 -c 00573671 v 0000 -c 01003249 v 0000 -c 01003588 v 0000 -c 01003885 v 0000 -c 01358737 v 0000 -c 02113054 v 0000 -c 02113253 v 0000 -c 02113430 v 0000 -c 02113622 v 0000 -c 02113850 v 0000 -c 02114056 v 0000 -c 02114228 v 0000 -c 02114433 v 0000 -c 02138766 v 0000 -c 02139063 v 0000 | the act of taking and printing photographs 00904428 04 n 01 radiography 0 005 @ 00903559 n 0000 + 02837145 a 0101 + 10503965 n 0101 ~ 00904623 n 0000 ~ 00905192 n 0000 | photography that uses other kinds of radiation than visible light 00904623 04 n 02 roentgenography 0 X-ray_photography 0 009 @ 00904428 n 0000 @ 00177127 n 0000 + 02998438 a 0101 ~ 00905336 n 0000 ~ 00905842 n 0000 ~ 00906140 n 0000 ~ 00906290 n 0000 ~ 00906470 n 0000 ~ 00906664 n 0000 | radiography that uses X-rays to produce a roentgenogram 00904904 04 n 01 xerography 0 002 @ 00903559 n 0000 + 03130858 a 0101 | forming an image by the action of light on a specially coated charged plate; the latent image is developed with powders that adhere only to electrically charged areas; "edge enhancement is intrinsic in xerography" 00905192 04 n 01 xeroradiography 0 001 @ 00904428 n 0000 | radiography using X-rays and xerographic (rather than roentgenographic) techniques 00905336 04 n 01 angiography 0 002 @ 00904623 n 0000 ~ 00905528 n 0000 | roentgenographic examination of blood vessels after injection of a radiopaque contrast medium; produces an angiogram 00905528 04 n 02 lymphangiography 0 lymphography 0 001 @ 00905336 n 0000 | roentgenographic examination of lymph nodes and lymph vessels after injection of a radiopaque contrast medium; produces a lymphangiogram 00905742 04 n 01 arteriography 0 001 @ 00905842 n 0000 | roentgenographic examination of arteries 00905842 04 n 01 arthrography 0 003 @ 00904623 n 0000 ~ 00905742 n 0000 ~ 00906046 n 0000 | roentgenographic examination of a joint after injection of radiopaque contrast medium; produces an arthrogram 00906046 04 n 01 venography 0 001 @ 00905842 n 0000 | roentgenographic examination of veins 00906140 04 n 01 cholangiography 0 001 @ 00904623 n 0000 | roentgenographic examination of the bile ducts after a contrast medium has been injected 00906290 04 n 01 encephalography 0 001 @ 00904623 n 0000 | roentgenography of the brain after spinal fluid has been replaced by a gas (usually oxygen); produces an encephalogram 00906470 04 n 01 myelography 0 001 @ 00904623 n 0000 | roentgenography of the spinal cord to detect possible lesions (usually after injection of a contrast medium into the subarachnoid space) 00906664 04 n 01 pyelography 0 002 @ 00904623 n 0000 ~ 00906829 n 0000 | roentgenography of the kidney and ureters (usually after injection with a radiopaque dye) 00906829 04 n 02 intravenous_pyelography 0 IVP 0 001 @ 00906664 n 0000 | performing pyelography with intravenous injection of a contrast medium 00906975 04 n 01 telephotography 1 001 @ 00903559 n 0000 | photography using a telephoto lens 00907071 04 n 01 telephotography 2 002 @ 00121366 n 0000 ~ 00907235 n 0000 | transmission and reproduction of photographs and charts and pictures over a distance 00907235 04 n 01 radiophotography 0 001 @ 00907071 n 0000 | transmission of photographs by radio waves 00907340 04 n 01 exposure 2 005 @ 00903559 n 0000 + 02113430 v 0101 ~ 00907500 n 0000 ~ 00907642 n 0000 ~ 00907788 n 0000 | the act of exposing film to light 00907500 04 n 01 overexposure 0 002 @ 00907340 n 0000 + 02113622 v 0101 | the act of exposing film to too much light or for too long a time 00907642 04 n 01 underexposure 0 002 @ 00907340 n 0000 + 02114228 v 0101 | the act of exposing film to too little light or for too short a time 00907788 04 n 01 time_exposure 0 001 @ 00907340 n 0000 | exposure of a film for a relatively long time (more than half a second) 00907919 04 n 03 filming 0 cinematography 0 motion-picture_photography 0 006 @ 00903559 n 0000 + 09889539 n 0203 + 01711965 v 0101 + 01002740 v 0101 ~ 00908133 n 0000 ~ 00908405 n 0000 | the act of making a film 00908133 04 n 01 take 0 003 @ 00907919 n 0000 + 01002740 v 0103 ~ 00908292 n 0000 | the act of photographing a scene or part of a scene without interruption 00908292 04 n 01 retake 0 002 @ 00908133 n 0000 + 01003588 v 0101 | a shot or scene that is photographed again 00908405 04 n 01 animation 0 001 @ 00907919 n 0000 | the making of animated cartoons 00908492 04 n 02 creation 0 creative_activity 0 011 @ 00407535 n 0000 + 01621555 v 0103 + 01753788 v 0101 + 01685313 v 0101 ~ 00747215 n 0000 ~ 00908772 n 0000 ~ 00908909 n 0000 ~ 00913585 n 0000 ~ 00927261 n 0000 ~ 00933420 n 0000 ~ 00941777 n 0000 | the human act of creating 00908772 04 n 01 re-creation 0 004 @ 00908492 n 0000 + 01693881 v 0102 + 01619354 v 0101 + 00736799 v 0101 | the act of creating again 00908909 04 n 01 creating_from_raw_materials 0 008 @ 00908492 n 0000 ~ 00715843 n 0000 ~ 00909899 n 0000 ~ 00910203 n 0000 ~ 00911048 n 0000 ~ 00924825 n 0000 ~ 00926668 n 0000 ~ 00926923 n 0000 | the act of creating something that is different from the materials that went into it 00909193 04 n 01 spinning 0 002 @ 00714944 n 0000 + 01518772 v 0101 | creating thread 00909281 04 n 01 weaving 0 003 @ 00714944 n 0000 + 01673891 v 0101 ~ 00909386 n 0000 | creating fabric 00909386 04 n 01 netting 0 002 @ 00909281 n 0000 + 01672168 v 0102 | creating nets 00909471 04 n 01 knitting 0 002 @ 00714944 n 0000 + 01671039 v 0101 | creating knitted wear 00909565 04 n 01 crocheting 0 002 @ 00714944 n 0000 + 01672753 v 0101 | creating a garment of needlework 00909672 04 n 02 lace_making 0 tatting 0 002 @ 00714944 n 0000 + 01674544 v 0201 | the act or art of making handmade lace 00909796 04 n 01 mintage 0 002 @ 00606370 n 0000 + 01639105 v 0101 | act or process of minting coins 00909899 04 n 02 molding 1 casting 1 004 @ 00908909 n 0000 + 01662771 v 0201 + 01697027 v 0102 + 01662771 v 0102 | the act of creating something by casting it in a mold 00910070 04 n 02 needlework 0 needlecraft 0 001 @ 00714944 n 0000 | work (such as sewing or embroidery) that is done with a needle 00910203 04 n 02 recording 0 transcription 0 009 @ 00908909 n 0000 + 00998399 v 0101 ~ 00910533 n 0000 ~ 00910856 n 0000 -c 00999270 v 0000 -c 00999429 v 0000 -c 00999568 v 0000 -c 00999815 v 0000 -c 01000214 v 0000 | the act of making a record (especially an audio record); "she watched the recording from a sound-proof booth" 00910533 04 n 04 lip_synchronization 0 lip_synchronisation 0 lip_synch 0 lip_sync 0 001 @ 00910203 n 0000 | combining audio and video recording in such a way that the sound is perfectly synchronized with the action that produced it; especially synchronizing the movements of a speaker's lips with the sound of his speech 00910856 04 n 01 mastering 0 001 @ 00910203 n 0000 | the act of making a master recording from which copies can be made; "he received a bill for mastering the concert and making 100 copies" 00911048 04 n 02 construction 0 building 0 019 @ 00908909 n 0000 + 01654628 v 0202 + 01654628 v 0101 ~ 00911572 n 0000 ~ 00911752 n 0000 ~ 00911905 n 0000 ~ 00912001 n 0000 ~ 00912165 n 0000 ~ 00912576 n 0000 ~ 00912733 n 0000 ~ 00912822 n 0000 ~ 00913274 n 0000 -c 01271778 v 0000 -c 01655639 v 0000 -c 01655763 v 0000 -c 01655902 v 0000 -c 01656107 v 0000 -c 01661243 v 0000 -c 01739263 v 0000 | the act of constructing something; "during the construction we had to take a detour"; "his hobby was the building of boats" 00911572 04 n 02 crenelation 0 crenellation 0 003 @ 00911048 n 0000 + 02335629 v 0203 + 02335629 v 0102 | the action of constructing ramparts with gaps for firing guns or arrows 00911752 04 n 02 erecting 0 erection 0 004 @ 00911048 n 0000 + 01982866 v 0202 + 01661243 v 0202 + 01661243 v 0102 | the act of building or putting up 00911905 04 n 01 house-raising 0 001 @ 00911048 n 0000 | construction by a group of neighbors 00912001 04 n 02 fabrication 1 assembly 1 003 @ 00911048 n 0000 ! 00912274 n 0203 + 01653442 v 0102 | the act of constructing something (as a piece of machinery) 00912165 04 n 01 dry_walling 0 001 @ 00911048 n 0000 | the activity of building stone walls without mortar 00912274 04 n 03 dismantling 0 dismantlement 0 disassembly 0 005 @ 00407535 n 0000 ! 01229938 n 0301 + 01657977 v 0202 + 01657977 v 0102 ! 00912001 n 0302 | the act of taking something apart (as a piece of machinery); "Russia and the United States discussed the dismantling of their nuclear weapons" 00912576 04 n 02 grading 2 leveling 2 002 @ 00911048 n 0000 + 01307609 v 0101 | changing the ground level to a smooth horizontal or gently sloping surface 00912733 04 n 01 road_construction 0 001 @ 00911048 n 0000 | the construction of roads 00912822 04 n 02 shipbuilding 0 ship_building 0 003 @ 00911048 n 0000 -c 03140494 a 0000 -c 05866822 n 0000 | the construction of ships 00912960 04 n 01 production 0 008 @ 00030358 n 0000 + 02157100 v 0101 ~ 00922054 n 0000 ~ 00923995 n 0000 ~ 00924438 n 0000 ~ 01142843 n 0000 ~ 13488844 n 0000 ~ 13561396 n 0000 | the act or process of producing something; "Shakespeare's production of poetry was enormous"; "the production of white blood cells" 00913274 04 n 01 rustication 2 003 @ 00911048 n 0000 + 01555326 v 0101 + 00535669 v 0101 | the construction of masonry or brickwork in a rustic manner 00913427 04 n 01 cottage_industry 0 001 @ 00923444 n 0000 | small-scale industry that can be carried on at home by family members using their own equipment 00913585 04 n 01 production 3 001 @ 00908492 n 0000 | the creation of value or wealth by producing goods and services 00913705 04 n 01 production 2 016 @ 00923444 n 0000 ;c 06149484 n 0000 ~ 00914182 n 0000 ~ 00914343 n 0000 ~ 00914509 n 0000 ~ 00914632 n 0000 ~ 00914795 n 0000 ~ 00914929 n 0000 ~ 00915140 n 0000 ~ 00915722 n 0000 ~ 00916023 n 0000 ~ 00922144 n 0000 ~ 00922327 n 0000 ~ 00922968 n 0000 ~ 00923130 n 0000 ~ 00923303 n 0000 | (economics) manufacturing or mining or growing something (usually in large quantities) for sale; "he introduced more efficient methods of production" 00914182 04 n 01 mass_production 0 001 @ 00913705 n 0000 | the production of large quantities of a standardized article (often using assembly line techniques) 00914343 04 n 02 overproduction 0 overrun 0 004 @ 00913705 n 0000 + 02072159 v 0202 + 01625206 v 0101 + 01740468 v 0101 | too much production or more than expected 00914509 04 n 01 underproduction 0 002 @ 00913705 n 0000 + 01622595 v 0101 | inadequate production or less than expected 00914632 04 n 02 output 0 yield 0 005 @ 00913705 n 0000 + 02291708 v 0201 + 01629000 v 0202 + 01622795 v 0101 ~ 13085864 n 0000 | production of a certain amount 00914795 04 n 01 capacity 0 001 @ 00913705 n 0000 | the maximum production possible; "the plant is working at 80 per cent capacity" 00914929 04 n 01 breeding 2 006 @ 00913705 n 0000 + 01429455 v 0101 ~ 00915347 n 0000 ~ 00915497 n 0000 ~ 00915574 n 0000 ~ 00915646 n 0000 | the production of animals or plants by inbreeding or hybridization 00915140 04 n 01 brewing 0 002 @ 00913705 n 0000 -c 13457831 n 0000 | the production of malt beverages (as beer or ale) from malt and hops by grinding and boiling them and fermenting the result with yeast 00915347 04 n 01 autosexing 0 001 @ 00914929 n 0000 | (especially of domestic fowl) breeding to reveal differential sex characteristics at hatching 00915497 04 n 01 cattle_breeding 0 001 @ 00914929 n 0000 | breeding cattle 00915574 04 n 01 dog_breeding 0 001 @ 00914929 n 0000 | breeding dogs 00915646 04 n 01 horse_breeding 0 001 @ 00914929 n 0000 | breeding horses 00915722 04 n 01 cultivation 0 009 @ 00913705 n 0000 ;c 00916464 n 0000 + 01741446 v 0101 + 01742726 v 0101 ~ 00916147 n 0000 ~ 00916285 n 0000 ~ 00916464 n 0000 ~ 00917759 n 0000 ~ 00918820 n 0000 | (agriculture) production of food by preparing the land to grow crops (especially on a large scale) 00916023 04 n 01 cultivation 2 001 @ 00913705 n 0000 | the act of raising or growing plants (especially on a large scale) 00916147 04 n 01 aquaculture 0 002 @ 00915722 n 0000 + 02790474 a 0102 | rearing aquatic animals or cultivating aquatic plants for food 00916285 04 n 02 beekeeping 0 apiculture 0 003 @ 00915722 n 0000 + 02632799 a 0201 + 09846755 n 0203 | the cultivation of bees on a commercial scale for the production of honey 00916464 04 n 03 farming 0 agriculture 0 husbandry 0 034 @ 00915722 n 0000 + 09779790 n 0201 + 01739814 v 0103 -c 00915722 n 0000 ~ 00917211 n 0000 ~ 00917614 n 0000 ~ 00918289 n 0000 ~ 00918383 n 0000 %p 00918820 n 0000 ~ 00918976 n 0000 ~ 00919396 n 0000 ~ 00919513 n 0000 ~ 00920062 n 0000 ~ 00920211 n 0000 ~ 00920357 n 0000 %p 00921790 n 0000 ~ 01104544 n 0000 -c 00089154 v 0000 -c 00502757 v 0000 -c 01416364 v 0000 -c 01500873 v 0000 -c 01501184 v 0000 -c 01501347 v 0000 -c 01501575 v 0000 -c 01739814 v 0000 -c 01740320 v 0000 -c 01740608 v 0000 -c 01741446 v 0000 -c 01741692 v 0000 -c 01741864 v 0000 -c 01742244 v 0000 -c 01742415 v 0000 -c 01742556 v 0000 -c 01742726 v 0000 | the practice of cultivating the land or raising stock 00917211 04 n 01 animal_husbandry 0 017 @ 00916464 n 0000 -c 01358191 v 0000 -c 01428203 v 0000 -c 01430447 v 0000 -c 01490958 v 0000 -c 01491186 v 0000 -c 01491360 v 0000 -c 01491517 v 0000 -c 01491697 v 0000 -c 01491886 v 0000 -c 01492052 v 0000 -c 01492283 v 0000 -c 02322810 v 0000 -c 02322924 v 0000 -c 02329578 v 0000 -c 02329733 v 0000 -c 02459915 v 0000 | breeding and caring for farm animals 00917614 04 n 02 arboriculture 0 tree_farming 0 002 @ 00916464 n 0000 + 10104756 n 0103 | the cultivation of tree for the production of timber 00917759 04 n 01 culture 0 006 @ 00915722 n 0000 + 02872362 a 0101 ~ 00917961 n 0000 ~ 00918055 n 0000 ~ 00918176 n 0000 ~ 01126709 n 0000 | the raising of plants or animals; "the culture of oysters" 00917961 04 n 01 cranberry_culture 0 001 @ 00917759 n 0000 | the cultivation of cranberries 00918055 04 n 01 monoculture 0 001 @ 00917759 n 0000 | the cultivation of a single crop (on a farm or area or country) 00918176 04 n 01 tillage 0 002 @ 00917759 n 0000 + 01740608 v 0101 | the cultivation of soil for raising crops 00918289 04 n 02 dairying 0 dairy_farming 0 001 @ 00916464 n 0000 | the business of a dairy 00918383 04 n 02 gardening 0 horticulture 0 010 @ 00916464 n 0000 + 02927048 a 0201 + 10186350 n 0201 + 01740969 v 0101 ~ 00921160 n 0000 ~ 00921289 n 0000 ~ 00921399 n 0000 -c 01740969 v 0000 -c 01741221 v 0000 -c 01751836 v 0000 | the cultivation of plants 00918644 04 n 02 plowing 0 ploughing 0 003 @ 00918820 n 0000 + 01741864 v 0202 + 01741864 v 0101 | tilling the land with a plow; "he hired someone to do the plowing for him" 00918820 04 n 01 tilling 0 004 @ 00915722 n 0000 #p 00916464 n 0000 + 01740608 v 0101 ~ 00918644 n 0000 | cultivation of the land in order to raise crops 00918976 04 n 03 hydroponics 0 aquiculture 0 tank_farming 0 004 @ 00916464 n 0000 + 02790474 a 0201 + 02790474 a 0103 ~ 00919201 n 0000 | a technique of growing plants (without soil) in water containing dissolved nutrients 00919201 04 n 01 drip_culture 0 001 @ 00918976 n 0000 | a hydroponic method of growing plants by allowing nutrient solutions to drip slowly onto an inert medium in which the plants are growing 00919396 04 n 01 mixed_farming 0 001 @ 00916464 n 0000 | growing crops and feed and livestock all on the same farm 00919513 04 n 01 planting 1 003 @ 00916464 n 0000 + 01567275 v 0101 ~ 00919692 n 0000 | putting seeds or young plants in the ground to grow; "the planting of corn is hard work" 00919692 04 n 01 insemination 1 002 @ 00919513 n 0000 + 01501347 v 0101 | the act of sowing (of seeds in the ground or, figuratively, of germs in the body or ideas in the mind, etc.) 00919877 04 n 01 stratification 1 002 @ 01051331 n 0000 + 00052845 v 0101 | the placing of seeds in damp sand or sawdust or peat moss in order to preserve them or promote germination 00920062 04 n 01 ranching 0 003 @ 00916464 n 0000 + 02420430 v 0101 ~ 00921627 n 0000 | farming for the raising of livestock (particularly cattle) 00920211 04 n 01 strip_cropping 0 001 @ 00916464 n 0000 | cultivation of crops in strips following the contours of the land to minimize erosion 00920357 04 n 01 subsistence_farming 0 001 @ 00916464 n 0000 | farming that provides for the basic needs of the farmer without surpluses for marketing 00920510 04 n 01 culture 1 003 @ 13489037 n 0000 ;c 06037666 n 0000 ~ 00920727 n 0000 | (biology) the growing of microorganisms in a nutrient medium (such as gelatin or agar); "the culture of cells in a Petri dish" 00920727 04 n 01 starter 0 001 @ 00920510 n 0000 | a culture containing yeast or bacteria that is used to start the process of fermentation or souring in making butter or cheese or dough; "to make sourdough you need a starter" 00920956 04 n 02 naturalization 2 naturalisation 2 003 @ 00238022 n 0000 + 00302464 v 0204 + 00302464 v 0103 | the introduction of animals or plants to places where they flourish but are not indigenous 00921160 04 n 02 landscaping 0 landscape_gardening 0 002 @ 00918383 n 0000 + 01741221 v 0101 | working as a landscape gardener 00921289 04 n 01 market_gardening 0 001 @ 00918383 n 0000 | the growing of vegetables or flowers for market 00921399 04 n 02 flower_gardening 0 floriculture 0 002 @ 00918383 n 0000 + 02729544 a 0201 | the cultivation of flowering plants 00921530 04 n 01 tree_surgery 0 001 @ 00654885 n 0000 | treatment of damaged or decaying trees 00921627 04 n 01 roundup 1 002 @ 00920062 n 0000 + 01381913 v 0101 | the activity of gathering livestock together so that they can be counted or branded or sold 00921790 04 n 02 harvest 0 harvest_time 0 003 @ 15236475 n 0000 #p 00916464 n 0000 + 01320009 v 0102 | the season for gathering crops 00921926 04 n 02 haying 0 haying_time 0 001 @ 15236475 n 0000 | the season for cutting and drying and storing grass as fodder 00922054 04 n 01 rainmaking 0 001 @ 00912960 n 0000 | activity intended to produce rain 00922144 04 n 01 generation 1 003 @ 00913705 n 0000 + 01629000 v 0105 + 01628197 v 0101 | the production of heat or electricity; "dams were built for the generation of electricity" 00922327 04 n 02 mining 0 excavation 0 016 @ 00913705 n 0000 + 01310660 v 0201 + 01163620 v 0101 -c 02471602 a 0000 ~ 00922727 n 0000 ~ 00922848 n 0000 -c 02875233 n 0000 -c 03239399 n 0000 -c 13617308 n 0000 -c 00338736 v 0000 -c 00461057 v 0000 -c 00461234 v 0000 -c 01163620 v 0000 -c 01164081 v 0000 -c 01310964 v 0000 -c 01459392 v 0000 | the act of extracting ores or coal etc from the earth 00922727 04 n 01 placer_mining 0 001 @ 00922327 n 0000 | mining valuable minerals from a placer by washing or dredging 00922848 04 n 02 strip_mining 0 opencast_mining 0 001 @ 00922327 n 0000 | the mining of ore or coal from an open mine 00922968 04 n 01 quarrying 0 003 @ 00913705 n 0000 + 01163847 v 0101 -c 01163847 v 0000 | the extraction of building stone or slate from an open surface quarry 00923130 04 n 03 boring 0 drilling 0 oil_production 0 002 @ 00913705 n 0000 + 01443021 v 0202 | the act of drilling a hole in the earth in the hope of producing petroleum 00923303 04 n 01 sericulture 0 003 @ 00913705 n 0000 + 03116224 a 0101 + 10581772 n 0101 | the production of raw silk by raising silkworms 00923444 04 n 02 industry 0 manufacture 0 009 @ 01094725 n 0000 + 01653442 v 0201 ~ 00913427 n 0000 ~ 00913705 n 0000 ~ 00923802 n 0000 -c 05664640 n 0000 -c 08065234 n 0000 -c 00412048 v 0000 -c 02413140 v 0000 | the organized action of making of goods and services for sale; "American industry is making increased use of computers to control production" 00923802 04 n 03 industrialization 0 industrialisation 0 industrial_enterprise 0 003 @ 00923444 n 0000 + 00500356 v 0202 + 00500356 v 0101 | the development of industry on an extensive scale 00923995 04 n 03 devising 0 fashioning 0 making 0 012 @ 00912960 n 0000 + 02748759 v 0301 + 01654628 v 0303 + 01653873 v 0301 + 01640207 v 0302 + 01621555 v 0302 + 01617192 v 0301 + 01658188 v 0201 + 01651444 v 0104 + 01632411 v 0103 ~ 00924579 n 0000 ~ 00924714 n 0000 | the act that results in something coming to be; "the devising of plans"; "the fashioning of pots and pans"; "the making of measurements"; "it was already in the making" 00924438 04 n 01 foliation 0 002 @ 00912960 n 0000 + 01675522 v 0101 | the production of foil by cutting or beating metal into thin leaves 00924579 04 n 02 mapmaking 0 cartography 0 003 @ 00923995 n 0000 + 02681881 a 0202 + 09898215 n 0201 | the making of maps and charts 00924714 04 n 03 moviemaking 0 movie_making 0 film_making 0 001 @ 00923995 n 0000 | the production of movies 00924825 04 n 03 fabrication 0 manufacture 1 manufacturing 0 006 @ 00908909 n 0000 + 01653442 v 0201 + 01653442 v 0102 ~ 00925207 n 0000 ~ 00926277 n 0000 ~ 00926468 n 0000 | the act of making something (a product) from raw materials; "the synthesis and fabrication of single crystals"; "an improvement in the manufacture of explosives"; "manufacturing is vital to Great Britain" 00925207 04 n 02 formation 0 shaping 0 010 @ 00924825 n 0000 + 01659248 v 0201 + 01659248 v 0102 + 00142191 v 0102 ~ 00925489 n 0000 ~ 00925622 n 0000 ~ 00925732 n 0000 ~ 00925866 n 0000 ~ 00926026 n 0000 ~ 00926179 n 0000 | the act of fabricating something in a particular shape 00925489 04 n 01 filing 1 002 @ 00925207 n 0000 + 01387022 v 0101 | the act of using a file (as in shaping or smoothing an object) 00925622 04 n 01 forging 0 002 @ 00925207 n 0000 + 01675245 v 0101 | shaping metal by heating and hammering 00925732 04 n 02 metalworking 0 metalwork 0 001 @ 00925207 n 0000 | the activity of making things out of metal in a skillful manner 00925866 04 n 01 granulation 0 002 @ 00925207 n 0000 + 00144169 v 0101 | the act of forming something into granules or grains; "the granulation of medicines" 00926026 04 n 02 grooving 0 rifling 0 002 @ 00925207 n 0000 + 01457489 v 0101 | the cutting of spiral grooves on the inside of the barrel of a firearm 00926179 04 n 01 turning 2 001 @ 00925207 n 0000 | the activity of shaping something on a lathe 00926277 04 n 01 newspeak 0 001 @ 00924825 n 0000 | deliberately ambiguous and contradictory language use to mislead and manipulate the public; "the welfare state brought its own newspeak" 00926468 04 n 01 prefabrication 0 002 @ 00924825 n 0000 + 01739263 v 0101 | the manufacture of sections of a building at the factory so they can be easily and rapidly assembled at the building site 00926668 04 n 02 confection 0 concoction 0 005 @ 00908909 n 0000 + 01666131 v 0201 + 01459896 v 0201 + 01626420 v 0101 + 01626420 v 0102 | the act of creating something (a medicine or drink or soup etc.) by compounding or mixing a variety of components 00926923 04 n 01 lamination 0 004 @ 00908909 n 0000 + 01625666 v 0101 + 01365131 v 0101 ~ 00927161 n 0000 | bonding thin sheets together 00927062 04 n 01 tanning 0 002 @ 00606370 n 0000 + 00511430 v 0101 | making leather from rawhide 00927161 04 n 01 veneering 0 002 @ 00926923 n 0000 + 01269224 v 0101 | the act of applying veneer 00927261 04 n 01 creating_by_mental_acts 0 009 @ 00908492 n 0000 ~ 00927516 n 0000 ~ 00928077 n 0000 ~ 00928947 n 0000 ~ 00929586 n 0000 ~ 00931847 n 0000 ~ 00939452 n 0000 ~ 00940412 n 0000 ~ 00940842 n 0000 | the act of creating something by thinking 00927516 04 n 01 formation 2 003 @ 00927261 n 0000 + 02623906 v 0101 ~ 00927694 n 0000 | creation by mental activity; "the formation of sentences"; "the formation of memories" 00927694 04 n 01 affixation 0 004 @ 00927516 n 0000 + 01298283 v 0101 ~ 00927845 n 0000 ~ 00927961 n 0000 | formation of a word by means of an affix 00927845 04 n 01 prefixation 0 002 @ 00927694 n 0000 + 01297961 v 0101 | formation of a word by means of a prefix 00927961 04 n 01 suffixation 0 002 @ 00927694 n 0000 + 01298123 v 0101 | formation of a word by means of a suffix 00928077 04 n 02 design 0 designing 0 006 @ 00927261 n 0000 + 01640550 v 0201 + 01639714 v 0201 + 01639714 v 0101 + 00709625 v 0101 ~ 00928371 n 0000 | the act of working out the form of something (as by making a sketch or outline or plan); "he contributed to the design of a new instrument" 00928371 04 n 01 planning 2 003 @ 00928077 n 0000 + 01639714 v 0102 ~ 00928542 n 0000 | the act or process of drawing up plans or layouts for some project or enterprise 00928542 04 n 03 city_planning 0 town_planning 0 urban_planning 0 002 @ 00928371 n 0000 %m 00928751 n 0000 | determining and drawing up plans for the future physical arrangement and condition of a community 00928751 04 n 01 zoning 0 002 @ 00397953 n 0000 #m 00928542 n 0000 | dividing an area into zones or sections reserved for different purposes such as residence and business and manufacturing etc 00928947 04 n 04 programming 0 programing 0 computer_programming 0 computer_programing 0 009 @ 00927261 n 0000 + 01747717 v 0201 + 01747717 v 0102 ~ 00929285 n 0000 ~ 00929432 n 0000 -c 06586471 n 0000 -c 07977344 n 0000 -c 07977592 n 0000 -c 10695917 n 0000 | creating a sequence of instructions to enable the computer to do something 00929285 04 n 02 logic_programming 0 logic_programing 0 001 @ 00928947 n 0000 | creating a program that enables the computer to reason logically 00929432 04 n 02 object-oriented_programming 0 object-oriented_programing 0 001 @ 00928947 n 0000 | creating a program that can use and support objects 00929586 04 n 01 verbal_creation 0 002 @ 00927261 n 0000 ~ 00929718 n 0000 | creating something by the use of speech and language 00929718 04 n 04 writing 2 authorship 0 composition 1 penning 0 031 @ 00929586 n 0000 + 01698271 v 0403 + 01698271 v 0302 + 10794014 n 0202 + 01698271 v 0101 ~ 00930481 n 0000 ~ 00930736 n 0000 ~ 00930868 n 0000 ~ 00931040 n 0000 ~ 00931217 n 0000 ~ 00931300 n 0000 ~ 00931453 n 0000 ~ 00931608 n 0000 ~ 00931721 n 0000 ~ 07093489 n 0000 -c 01698271 v 0000 -c 01699172 v 0000 -c 01699346 v 0000 -c 01699539 v 0000 -c 01700655 v 0000 -c 01700934 v 0000 -c 01701152 v 0000 -c 01701311 v 0000 -c 01701634 v 0000 -c 01704452 v 0000 -c 01704631 v 0000 -c 01704752 v 0000 -c 01704953 v 0000 -c 01705257 v 0000 -c 01754576 v 0000 -c 01756719 v 0000 | the act of creating written works; "writing was a form of therapy for him"; "it was a matter of disputed authorship" 00930481 04 n 01 adoxography 0 001 @ 00929718 n 0000 | fine writing in praise of trivial or base subjects; "Elizabethan schoolboys were taught adoxography, the art of eruditely praising worthless things"; "adoxography is particularly useful to lawyers" 00930736 04 n 01 drafting 1 002 @ 00929718 n 0000 + 01701634 v 0101 | writing a first version to be filled out and polished later 00930868 04 n 02 dramatization 1 dramatisation 1 002 @ 00929718 n 0000 + 01701311 v 0101 | conversion into dramatic form; "the play was a dramatization of a short story" 00931040 04 n 03 fabrication 2 fictionalization 0 fictionalisation 0 004 @ 00929718 n 0000 + 00116619 v 0304 + 01635176 v 0201 + 01634424 v 0101 | writing in a fictional form 00931217 04 n 01 historiography 0 001 @ 00929718 n 0000 | the writing of history 00931300 04 n 01 metrification 1 002 @ 00929718 n 0000 + 01703023 v 0101 | writing a metrical composition (or the metrical structure of a composition) 00931453 04 n 02 novelization 0 novelisation 0 003 @ 00929718 n 0000 + 00116619 v 0202 + 00116619 v 0101 | converting something into the form of a novel 00931608 04 n 01 redaction 0 002 @ 00929718 n 0000 + 00981276 v 0102 | the act of putting something in writing 00931721 04 n 01 lexicography 0 003 @ 00929718 n 0000 + 02909808 a 0102 + 10256080 n 0101 | the act of writing dictionaries 00931847 04 n 04 realization 0 realisation 0 actualization 0 actualisation 0 006 @ 00927261 n 0000 + 01644746 v 0404 + 01644746 v 0303 + 01644746 v 0202 + 01644746 v 0101 ~ 00932088 n 0000 | making real or giving the appearance of reality 00932088 04 n 01 objectification 0 006 @ 00931847 n 0000 + 00532607 v 0105 ~ 00932298 n 0000 ~ 00932624 n 0000 ~ 00932804 n 0000 ~ 00933000 n 0000 | the act of representing an abstraction as a physical thing 00932298 04 n 03 depersonalization 0 depersonalisation 0 reification 1 003 @ 00932088 n 0000 + 00388296 v 0202 + 00388296 v 0101 | representing a human being as a physical thing deprived of personal qualities or individuality; "according to Marx, treating labor as a commodity exemplified the reification of the individual" 00932624 04 n 04 externalization 0 externalisation 0 exteriorization 0 exteriorisation 0 003 @ 00932088 n 0000 + 00532607 v 0402 + 02084104 v 0301 | embodying in an outward form 00932804 04 n 03 hypostatization 0 hypostatisation 0 reification 0 004 @ 00932088 n 0000 + 00692580 v 0301 + 00692718 v 0202 + 00692718 v 0101 | regarding something abstract as a material thing 00933000 04 n 01 embodiment 0 004 @ 00932088 n 0000 + 02698443 v 0103 ~ 00933154 n 0000 ~ 00933259 n 0000 | giving concrete form to an abstract concept 00933154 04 n 01 soul 0 001 @ 00933000 n 0000 | the human embodiment of something; "the soul of honor" 00933259 04 n 02 personification 0 incarnation 0 002 @ 00933000 n 0000 + 00727573 v 0101 | the act of attributing human characteristics to abstract ideas etc. 00933420 04 n 03 art 0 artistic_creation 0 artistic_production 0 070 @ 00908492 n 0000 + 09812338 n 0101 -c 00414518 a 0000 -c 00854869 a 0000 -c 01536745 a 0000 -c 01980250 a 0000 -c 02730304 a 0000 ~ 00935005 n 0000 ~ 00935247 n 0000 ~ 00935453 n 0000 ~ 00935786 n 0000 ~ 00935940 n 0000 ~ 00936194 n 0000 ~ 00936296 n 0000 ~ 00936456 n 0000 ~ 00936620 n 0000 ~ 00937394 n 0000 ~ 00937476 n 0000 ~ 00937656 n 0000 ~ 00938134 n 0000 -c 02701393 n 0000 -c 02743547 n 0000 -c 03462594 n 0000 -c 04386664 n 0000 -c 05663275 n 0000 -c 06161223 n 0000 -c 06262567 n 0000 -c 07066659 n 0000 -c 07955280 n 0000 -c 08407619 n 0000 -c 09802239 n 0000 -c 10706812 n 0000 -c 14002481 n 0000 -c 14012667 n 0000 -c 15134054 n 0000 -c 01681048 v 0000 -c 01683271 v 0000 -c 01683422 v 0000 -c 01683758 v 0000 -c 01683957 v 0000 -c 01684180 v 0000 -c 01684337 v 0000 -c 01684663 v 0000 -c 01684899 v 0000 -c 01685797 v 0000 -c 01685960 v 0000 -c 01686132 v 0000 -c 01686956 v 0000 -c 01687401 v 0000 -c 01687569 v 0000 -c 01688256 v 0000 -c 01688771 v 0000 -c 01690294 v 0000 -c 01693138 v 0000 -c 01693727 v 0000 -c 01695567 v 0000 -c 01695773 v 0000 -c 01696435 v 0000 -c 01696893 v 0000 -c 01697027 v 0000 -c 01697628 v 0000 -c 01749394 v 0000 -c 01749554 v 0000 -c 01749660 v 0000 -c 01749790 v 0000 -c 01750302 v 0000 -c 01750421 v 0000 -c 01750668 v 0000 -c 02142775 v 0000 -c 02243967 v 0000 | the creation of beautiful or significant things; "art does not need to be innovative to be good"; "I was never any good at art"; "he said that architecture is the art of wasting space beautifully" 00935005 04 n 01 arts_and_crafts 0 003 @ 00933420 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 ~ 00714944 n 0000 | the arts of decorative design and handicraft; "they sponsored arts and crafts in order to encourage craftsmanship in an age of mass production" 00935247 04 n 01 ceramics 0 007 @ 00933420 n 0000 + 03015441 a 0101 + 10460806 n 0104 + 10460806 n 0103 -c 01119661 a 0000 -c 01120515 a 0000 -c 02997391 n 0000 | the art of making and decorating pottery 00935453 04 n 01 decalcomania 0 001 @ 00933420 n 0000 | the art of transfering designs from specially prepared paper to a wood or glass or metal surface 00935608 04 n 01 decantation 0 002 @ 00323923 n 0000 + 02070296 v 0101 | the act of gently pouring off a clear liquor (as from its original bottle) without disturbing the lees 00935786 04 n 01 decoupage 0 001 @ 00933420 n 0000 | the art of decorating a surface with shapes or pictures and then coating it with vanish or lacquer 00935940 04 n 03 drawing 1 draftsmanship 0 drafting 0 006 @ 00933420 n 0000 + 10029068 n 0201 + 10029269 n 0201 + 01643464 v 0101 ~ 00938240 n 0000 ~ 00938419 n 0000 | the creation of artistic pictures or diagrams; "he learned drawing from his father" 00936194 04 n 01 glyptography 0 001 @ 00933420 n 0000 | carving or engraving (especially on stones) 00936296 04 n 01 gastronomy 0 003 @ 00933420 n 0000 + 02975840 a 0101 + 02975840 a 0102 | the art and practice of choosing and preparing and eating good food 00936456 04 n 01 origami 0 002 @ 00933420 n 0000 ;r 08921850 n 0000 | the Japanese art of folding paper into shapes representing objects (e.g., flowers or birds) 00936620 04 n 01 painting 0 009 @ 00933420 n 0000 @ 06156968 n 0000 + 01684899 v 0101 + 01684663 v 0101 ~ 00936901 n 0000 ~ 00937105 n 0000 ~ 00937250 n 0000 ~ 00938538 n 0000 ~ 00938642 n 0000 | creating a picture with paints; "he studied painting and sculpture for many years" 00936901 04 n 01 distemper 0 002 @ 00936620 n 0000 + 01683422 v 0101 | a method of painting in which the pigments are mixed with water and a binder; used for painting posters or murals or stage scenery 00937105 04 n 01 fresco 0 002 @ 00936620 n 0000 + 01683271 v 0101 | a durable method of painting on a wall by using watercolors on wet plaster 00937250 04 n 01 impasto 0 001 @ 00936620 n 0000 | painting that applies the pigment thickly so that brush or palette knife marks are visible 00937394 04 n 01 perfumery 0 001 @ 00933420 n 0000 | the art of making perfumes 00937476 04 n 01 printmaking 0 004 @ 00933420 n 0000 ~ 00938791 n 0000 ~ 00939231 n 0000 ~ 00939338 n 0000 | artistic design and manufacture of prints as woodcuts or silkscreens 00937656 04 n 02 sculpture 0 carving 0 008 @ 00933420 n 0000 @ 06156968 n 0000 + 01256600 v 0201 + 01551871 v 0102 + 01684337 v 0102 + 01684337 v 0101 + 01551871 v 0101 ~ 00937895 n 0000 | creating figures or designs in three dimensions 00937895 04 n 04 modeling 1 modelling 1 molding 0 moulding 0 005 @ 00937656 n 0000 + 01697027 v 0403 + 01697027 v 0302 + 01697027 v 0201 + 01697027 v 0101 | a preliminary sculpture in wax or clay from which a finished work can be copied 00938134 04 n 01 topiary 0 001 @ 00933420 n 0000 | making decorative shapes by trimming shrubs or trees 00938240 04 n 01 pyrography 0 003 @ 00935940 n 0000 + 03106446 a 0101 + 10496715 n 0101 | the act of producing drawings on wood or leather by using heated tools or a fine flame 00938419 04 n 01 tracing 0 002 @ 00935940 n 0000 + 01582645 v 0101 | the act of drawing a plan or diagram or outline 00938538 04 n 01 oil_painting 0 001 @ 00936620 n 0000 | the art or method of painting with oil paints 00938642 04 n 04 watercolor 0 water-color 0 watercolour 0 water-colour 0 001 @ 00936620 n 0000 | the art or technique of painting with watercolors 00938791 04 n 02 engraving 0 etching 0 005 @ 00937476 n 0000 + 01750421 v 0201 + 01749790 v 0101 ~ 00938992 n 0000 ~ 00939091 n 0000 | making engraved or etched plates and printing designs from them 00938992 04 n 01 steel_engraving 0 001 @ 00938791 n 0000 | the act of engraving on a steel plate 00939091 04 n 01 aquatint 0 002 @ 00938791 n 0000 + 01750668 v 0101 | a method of etching that imitates the broad washes of a water color 00939231 04 n 01 serigraphy 0 001 @ 00937476 n 0000 | the act of making a print by the silkscreen method 00939338 04 n 01 lithography 0 002 @ 00937476 n 0000 + 10266486 n 0101 | the act of making a lithographic print 00939452 04 n 02 composing 0 composition 2 006 @ 00927261 n 0000 + 01705494 v 0201 + 01705494 v 0101 ~ 00939628 n 0000 ~ 00940043 n 0000 ~ 00940217 n 0000 | musical creation 00939628 04 n 03 arrangement 1 arranging 0 transcription 1 004 @ 00939452 n 0000 ~ 00338821 n 0000 ~ 00939818 n 0000 ~ 01008801 n 0000 | the act of arranging and adapting a piece of music 00939818 04 n 02 orchestration 1 instrumentation 1 003 @ 00939628 n 0000 + 01707925 v 0201 + 01707737 v 0101 | the act of arranging a piece of music for an orchestra and assigning parts to the different musical instruments 00940043 04 n 02 realization 3 realisation 3 002 @ 00939452 n 0000 + 01707495 v 0101 | the completion or enrichment of a piece of music left sparsely notated by a composer 00940217 04 n 01 recapitulation 0 002 @ 00939452 n 0000 ;c 07020895 n 0000 | (music) the repetition of themes introduced earlier (especially when one is composing the final part of a movement) 00940412 04 n 01 invention 0 005 @ 00927261 n 0000 + 01634424 v 0105 + 01632411 v 0101 ~ 00940560 n 0000 ~ 00940709 n 0000 | the act of inventing 00940560 04 n 03 neologism 0 neology 0 coinage 2 003 @ 00940412 n 0000 + 01697986 v 0301 + 10352898 n 0101 | the act of inventing a word or phrase 00940709 04 n 02 devisal 0 contrivance 1 003 @ 00940412 n 0000 + 01632411 v 0202 + 01632411 v 0103 | the act of devising something 00940842 04 n 03 conceptualization 0 conceptualisation 0 formulation 0 008 @ 00927261 n 0000 + 01632411 v 0305 + 00925873 v 0302 + 00980453 v 0302 + 01633343 v 0204 + 01633343 v 0103 ~ 00941140 n 0000 ~ 00941451 n 0000 | inventing or contriving an idea or explanation and formulating it mentally 00941140 04 n 03 approach 2 attack 3 plan_of_attack 0 003 @ 00940842 n 0000 + 02439281 v 0103 ~ 00941604 n 0000 | ideas or actions intended to deal with a problem or situation; "his approach to every problem is to draw up a list of pros and cons"; "an attack on inflation"; "his plan of attack was misguided" 00941451 04 n 01 framing 0 002 @ 00940842 n 0000 + 00706804 v 0101 | formulation of the plans and important details; "the framing of judicial decrees" 00941604 04 n 01 avenue 0 001 @ 00941140 n 0000 | a line of approach; "they explored every avenue they could think of"; "it promises to open new avenues to understanding" 00941777 04 n 01 creating_by_removal 0 006 @ 00908492 n 0000 ~ 00941974 n 0000 ~ 00942234 n 0000 ~ 00942799 n 0000 ~ 00942900 n 0000 ~ 00945205 n 0000 | the act of creating by removing something 00941974 04 n 03 excavation 1 digging 0 dig 1 007 @ 00941777 n 0000 + 01310660 v 0302 + 01311103 v 0301 + 01309701 v 0301 + 01309701 v 0201 + 02143539 v 0101 + 01313923 v 0101 | the act of digging; "there's an interesting excavation going on near Princeton" 00942234 04 n 02 carving 1 cutting 5 005 @ 00941777 n 0000 + 01754737 v 0201 + 01256157 v 0101 ~ 00942440 n 0000 ~ 00942574 n 0000 | removing parts from hard material to create a desired pattern or shape 00942440 04 n 01 petroglyph 0 001 @ 00942234 n 0000 | a carving or line drawing on rock (especially one made by prehistoric people) 00942574 04 n 01 truncation 1 002 @ 00942234 n 0000 + 02258487 v 0101 | the replacement of an edge or solid angle (as in cutting a gemstone) by a plane (especially by a plane that is equally inclined to the adjacent faces) 00942799 04 n 02 drilling 1 boring 1 002 @ 00941777 n 0000 + 01443021 v 0102 | the act of drilling 00942900 04 n 01 gouge 0 002 @ 00941777 n 0000 + 01281611 v 0101 | the act of gouging 00942988 04 n 01 puncture 0 007 @ 00407535 n 0000 + 00309990 v 0101 + 01274971 v 0101 ~ 00943187 n 0000 ~ 00944633 n 0000 ~ 00944789 n 0000 ~ 00944965 n 0000 | the act of puncturing or perforating 00943187 04 n 01 centesis 0 008 @ 00942988 n 0000 ;c 06063588 n 0000 ~ 00943471 n 0000 ~ 00943600 n 0000 ~ 00943861 n 0000 ~ 00943963 n 0000 ~ 00944068 n 0000 ~ 00944296 n 0000 | (surgery) the act of puncturing a body cavity or organ with a hollow needle in order to draw out fluid 00943471 04 n 02 abdominocentesis 0 paracentesis 0 001 @ 00943187 n 0000 | centesis of the belly to remove fluid for diagnosis 00943600 04 n 02 amniocentesis 0 amnio 0 003 @ 00943187 n 0000 @ 00153288 n 0000 ;c 14046202 n 0000 | (pregnancy) extraction by centesis of amniotic fluid from a pregnant woman (after the 15th week of pregnancy) to aid in the diagnosis of fetal abnormalities 00943861 04 n 01 arthrocentesis 0 001 @ 00943187 n 0000 | removal of fluid from a joint by centesis 00943963 04 n 01 celiocentesis 0 001 @ 00943187 n 0000 | removal of fluid from the abdomen by centesis 00944068 04 n 03 lumbar_puncture 0 spinal_puncture 0 spinal_tap 0 001 @ 00943187 n 0000 | removal by centesis of fluid from the subarachnoid space of the lumbar region of the spinal cord for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes 00944296 04 n 02 thoracocentesis 0 thoracentesis 0 001 @ 00943187 n 0000 | removal of fluid from the chest by centesis for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes 00944456 04 n 02 fetoscopy 0 foetoscopy 0 001 @ 00153288 n 0000 | prenatal diagnosis that allows direct observation of a fetus in the uterus and the withdrawal of fetal blood 00944633 04 n 01 perforation 0 002 @ 00942988 n 0000 + 01442779 v 0102 | the act of punching a hole (especially a row of holes as for ease of separation) 00944789 04 n 02 prick 0 pricking 0 003 @ 00942988 n 0000 + 01440801 v 0202 + 01440801 v 0102 | the act of puncturing with a small point; "he gave the balloon a small prick" 00944965 04 n 01 venipuncture 0 002 @ 00942988 n 0000 ;c 06043075 n 0000 | (medicine) puncture of a vein through the skin in order to withdraw blood for analysis or to start an intravenous drip or to inject medication or a radiopaque dye 00945205 04 n 02 film_editing 0 cutting 3 003 @ 00941777 n 0000 + 01860107 v 0201 + 00201722 v 0202 | the activity of selecting the scenes to be shown and putting them together to create a film 00945401 04 n 03 search 0 hunt 2 hunting 2 014 @ 00407535 n 0000 + 01316401 v 0301 + 01316401 v 0201 + 02153709 v 0101 + 01315613 v 0101 ~ 00945777 n 0000 ~ 00945916 n 0000 ~ 00946060 n 0000 ~ 00946432 n 0000 ~ 00946529 n 0000 ~ 00946650 n 0000 ~ 00946806 n 0000 ~ 00993488 n 0000 ~ 00993787 n 0000 | the activity of looking thoroughly in order to find something or someone 00945777 04 n 01 exploration 0 004 @ 00945401 n 0000 + 00645939 v 0101 + 00646271 v 0101 ~ 00947041 n 0000 | a careful systematic search 00945916 04 n 02 foraging 0 forage 0 003 @ 00945401 n 0000 + 02269894 v 0202 + 02269894 v 0102 | the act of searching for food and provisions 00946060 04 n 02 frisk 0 frisking 0 004 @ 00945401 n 0000 + 01318223 v 0201 + 01318223 v 0101 ~ 00946281 n 0000 | the act of searching someone for concealed weapons or illegal drugs; "he gave the suspect a quick frisk" 00946281 04 n 01 strip_search 0 001 @ 00946060 n 0000 | searching someone for concealed weapons or illegal drugs by having them remove their clothes 00946432 04 n 02 looking 0 looking_for 0 001 @ 00945401 n 0000 | the act of searching visually 00946529 04 n 01 manhunt 0 001 @ 00945401 n 0000 | an organized search (by police) for a person (charged with a crime) 00946650 04 n 02 quest 0 seeking 0 003 @ 00945401 n 0000 + 01315613 v 0202 + 02240881 v 0101 | the act of searching for something; "a quest for diamonds" 00946806 04 n 02 ransacking 0 rummage 0 003 @ 00945401 n 0000 + 01319049 v 0201 + 01319193 v 0102 | a thorough search for something (often causing disorder or confusion); "he gave the attic a good rummage but couldn't find his skis" 00947041 04 n 01 probe 0 001 @ 00945777 n 0000 | an exploratory action or expedition 00947128 04 n 06 use 0 usage 0 utilization 0 utilisation 0 employment 1 exercise 3 015 @ 00407535 n 0000 + 02568672 v 0603 + 01166093 v 0602 + 01158872 v 0505 + 01158872 v 0403 + 01158872 v 0302 + 01158872 v 0201 + 01158872 v 0101 + 01165043 v 0101 ~ 00631378 n 0000 ~ 00947596 n 0000 ~ 00947719 n 0000 ~ 00948206 n 0000 ~ 00948868 n 0000 ~ 00949134 n 0000 | the act of using; "he warned against the use of narcotic drugs"; "skilled in the utilization of computers" 00947596 04 n 01 play 8 002 @ 00947128 n 0000 + 02370650 v 0101 | utilization or exercise; "the play of the imagination" 00947719 04 n 02 misuse 0 abuse 1 005 @ 00947128 n 0000 + 00203213 v 0203 + 00203213 v 0102 + 01161290 v 0102 ~ 00947923 n 0000 | improper or excessive use; "alcohol abuse"; "the abuse of public funds" 00947923 04 n 03 substance_abuse 0 drug_abuse 0 habit 1 003 @ 00947719 n 0000 + 00273445 v 0301 ~ 00948064 n 0000 | excessive use of drugs 00948064 04 n 03 alcohol_abuse 0 alcoholic_abuse 0 alcoholism_abuse 0 001 @ 00947923 n 0000 | excessive use of alcohol and alcoholic drinks 00948206 04 n 02 exploitation 0 development 2 012 @ 00947128 n 0000 + 00171852 v 0202 + 02409148 v 0102 + 01164273 v 0101 + 01162754 v 0101 ~ 00948640 n 0000 ~ 00948737 n 0000 ~ 00951433 n 0000 ~ 00951626 n 0000 ~ 00951781 n 0000 ~ 00952615 n 0000 ~ 00952787 n 0000 | the act of making some area of land or water more profitable or productive or useful; "the development of Alaskan resources"; "the exploitation of copper deposits" 00948640 04 n 01 land_development 0 001 @ 00948206 n 0000 | making an area of land more useful 00948737 04 n 03 water_development 0 water_project 0 water_program 0 001 @ 00948206 n 0000 | making an area of water more useful 00948868 04 n 01 recycling 0 003 @ 00947128 n 0000 + 01162425 v 0101 ~ 00949042 n 0000 | the act of processing used or abandoned materials for use in creating new products 00949042 04 n 01 bottle_collection 2 001 @ 00948868 n 0000 | collecting bottles for reuse 00949134 04 n 02 application 2 practical_application 0 007 @ 00947128 n 0000 + 02707429 v 0102 + 02561332 v 0102 + 01158872 v 0104 + 01026558 v 0101 ~ 00949516 n 0000 ~ 00949619 n 0000 | the act of bringing something to bear; using it for a particular purpose; "he advocated the application of statistics to the problem"; "a novel application of electronics to medical diagnosis" 00949516 04 n 01 misapplication 2 002 @ 00949134 n 0000 + 01161290 v 0101 | wrong use or application 00949619 04 n 02 technology 0 engineering 1 012 @ 00949134 n 0000 @ 00609953 n 0000 + 00711550 v 0201 + 02809692 a 0102 + 09615807 n 0103 ~ 00949948 n 0000 ~ 00950070 n 0000 ~ 00950217 n 0000 ~ 00950356 n 0000 ~ 00950705 n 0000 ~ 00950858 n 0000 ~ 00951037 n 0000 | the practical application of science to commerce or industry 00949948 04 n 01 aeronautical_engineering 0 001 @ 00949619 n 0000 | the activity of designing and constructing aircraft 00950070 04 n 02 automotive_technology 0 automotive_engineering 0 001 @ 00949619 n 0000 | the activity of designing and constructing automobiles 00950217 04 n 01 chemical_engineering 0 001 @ 00949619 n 0000 | the activity of applying chemistry to the solution of practical problems 00950356 04 n 01 communications_technology 0 002 @ 00949619 n 0000 ~ 00950526 n 0000 | the activity of designing and constructing and maintaining communication systems 00950526 04 n 01 digital_communications_technology 0 001 @ 00950356 n 0000 | the design and construction of communications technology that transmits information in digital form 00950705 04 n 01 computer_technology 0 002 @ 00949619 n 0000 -c 00170857 v 0000 | the activity of designing and constructing and programming computers 00950858 04 n 02 high_technology 0 high_tech 0 003 @ 00949619 n 0000 + 01208571 a 0101 ~ 00102457 n 0000 | highly advanced technological development (especially in electronics) 00951037 04 n 02 rail_technology 0 railroading 0 004 @ 00949619 n 0000 + 02331919 v 0201 + 01950657 v 0201 ~ 00951233 n 0000 | the activity of designing and constructing and operating railroads 00951233 04 n 02 magnetic_levitation 0 maglev 0 001 @ 00951037 n 0000 | high-speed rail technology; train is suspended on a magnetic cushion above a magnetized track and so travels free of friction 00951433 04 n 04 overexploitation 0 overuse 0 overutilization 0 overutilisation 0 003 @ 00948206 n 0000 + 01161695 v 0201 + 01164568 v 0101 | exploitation to the point of diminishing returns 00951626 04 n 02 capitalization 0 capitalisation 0 003 @ 00948206 n 0000 + 02279772 v 0202 + 02279772 v 0101 | the act of capitalizing on an opportunity 00951781 04 n 02 commercialization 0 commercialisation 0 003 @ 00948206 n 0000 + 00470386 v 0202 + 00470386 v 0101 | the act of commercializing something; involving something in commerce; "my father considered the commercialization of Christmas to be a sacrilege"; "the government tried to accelerate the commercialization of this development"; "both companies will retain control over the commercialization of their own products" 00952214 04 n 02 capitalization 3 capitalisation 3 004 @ 00875246 n 0000 + 00731159 v 0202 + 00731159 v 0101 ~ 00952386 n 0000 | an estimation of the value of a business 00952386 04 n 02 market_capitalization 0 market_capitalisation 0 001 @ 00952214 n 0000 | an estimation of the value of a business that is obtained by multiplying the number of shares outstanding by the current price of a share 00952615 04 n 01 electrification 1 003 @ 00948206 n 0000 + 00506040 v 0101 + 00505802 v 0101 | the act of providing electricity; "the electrification of rural Tennessee" 00952787 04 n 02 unitization 1 unitisation 1 001 @ 00948206 n 0000 | the joint development of a petroleum resource that straddles territory controlled by different companies 00952963 04 n 02 military_action 0 action 3 012 @ 01080366 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 00057748 n 0000 ~ 00953559 n 0000 ~ 00954086 n 0000 ~ 00954311 n 0000 ~ 00954751 n 0000 ~ 00955806 n 0000 ~ 00955987 n 0000 ~ 00956172 n 0000 ~ 00971309 n 0000 ~ 00973077 n 0000 | a military engagement; "he saw action in Korea" 00953280 04 n 01 limited_war 0 001 @ 00973077 n 0000 | a war whose objective is less than the unconditional defeat of the enemy 00953410 04 n 02 psychological_warfare 0 war_of_nerves 0 001 @ 00973077 n 0000 | the use of psychological tactics to destroy the opponents' morale 00953559 04 n 04 battle 0 conflict 1 fight 1 engagement 1 014 @ 00952963 n 0000 #p 00973077 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 + 02376089 v 0401 + 01090335 v 0302 + 01092366 v 0101 ~ 00956340 n 0000 ~ 00956485 n 0000 ~ 00958477 n 0000 ~ 00964343 n 0000 ~ 00974224 n 0000 ~ 00974444 n 0000 ~i 01270628 n 0000 ~i 01277755 n 0000 | a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war; "Grant won a decisive victory in the battle of Chickamauga"; "he lost his romantic ideas about war when he got into a real engagement" 00954086 04 n 02 blockade 0 encirclement 0 006 @ 00952963 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 + 01522716 v 0201 + 01126846 v 0101 ~ 01074970 n 0000 ~ 01075117 n 0000 | a war measure that isolates some area of importance to the enemy 00954311 04 n 03 defense 0 defence 0 defensive_measure 0 011 @ 00952963 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 00829918 n 0000 ~ 00960192 n 0000 ~ 00960851 n 0000 ~ 00961177 n 0000 ~ 00961328 n 0000 ~ 00961594 n 0000 ~ 00961794 n 0000 ~ 00961962 n 0000 ~ 00967993 n 0000 | (military) military action or resources protecting a country against potential enemies; "they died in the defense of Stalingrad"; "they were developed for the defense program" 00954751 04 n 02 electronic_warfare 0 EW 0 006 @ 00952963 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 00995134 n 0000 ~ 00995356 n 0000 ~ 00995588 n 0000 ~ 00995855 n 0000 | military action involving the use of electromagnetic energy to determine or exploit or reduce or prevent hostile use of the electromagnetic spectrum 00955060 04 n 02 operation 2 military_operation 0 018 @ 00407535 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 + 01109863 v 0104 ~ 00955565 n 0000 ~ 00959992 n 0000 ~ 00968155 n 0000 ~ 00970478 n 0000 ~ 00970645 n 0000 ~ 00971463 n 0000 ~ 00972621 n 0000 ~ 00980038 n 0000 ~ 00980904 n 0000 ~ 00981180 n 0000 ~ 00981711 n 0000 ~ 00983982 n 0000 ~ 00984195 n 0000 ~i 01287431 n 0000 ~i 01289631 n 0000 | activity by a military or naval force (as a maneuver or campaign); "it was a joint operation of the navy and air force" 00955565 04 n 01 combined_operation 0 002 @ 00955060 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a military operation carried out cooperatively by two or more allied nations or a military operation carried out by coordination of sea, land, and air forces 00955806 04 n 01 police_action 0 002 @ 00952963 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a local military action without declaration of war; against violators of international peace and order 00955987 04 n 01 resistance 1 003 @ 00952963 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 + 01116585 v 0101 | the military action of resisting the enemy's advance; "the enemy offered little resistance" 00956172 04 n 02 saber_rattling 0 sabre_rattling 0 001 @ 00952963 n 0000 | the ostentatious display of military power (with the implied threat that it might be used) 00956340 04 n 01 Armageddon 0 001 @ 00953559 n 0000 | any catastrophically destructive battle; "they called the first World War an Armageddon" 00956485 04 n 01 pitched_battle 0 097 @ 00953559 n 0000 ~i 01269161 n 0000 ~i 01269857 n 0000 ~i 01270153 n 0000 ~i 01270860 n 0000 ~i 01271107 n 0000 ~i 01271428 n 0000 ~i 01271915 n 0000 ~i 01272134 n 0000 ~i 01272367 n 0000 ~i 01272582 n 0000 ~i 01272787 n 0000 ~i 01273081 n 0000 ~i 01273230 n 0000 ~i 01273491 n 0000 ~i 01273735 n 0000 ~i 01274000 n 0000 ~i 01274171 n 0000 ~i 01274374 n 0000 ~i 01274531 n 0000 ~i 01274733 n 0000 ~i 01274909 n 0000 ~i 01275142 n 0000 ~i 01275389 n 0000 ~i 01275697 n 0000 ~i 01276436 n 0000 ~i 01276634 n 0000 ~i 01276875 n 0000 ~i 01277065 n 0000 ~i 01278232 n 0000 ~i 01278692 n 0000 ~i 01278873 n 0000 ~i 01279120 n 0000 ~i 01279342 n 0000 ~i 01279615 n 0000 ~i 01279866 n 0000 ~i 01280055 n 0000 ~i 01280514 n 0000 ~i 01280792 n 0000 ~i 01281427 n 0000 ~i 01281638 n 0000 ~i 01281813 n 0000 ~i 01282289 n 0000 ~i 01282711 n 0000 ~i 01283185 n 0000 ~i 01283389 n 0000 ~i 01283753 n 0000 ~i 01283935 n 0000 ~i 01285101 n 0000 ~i 01285305 n 0000 ~i 01285784 n 0000 ~i 01286000 n 0000 ~i 01286393 n 0000 ~i 01286569 n 0000 ~i 01286745 n 0000 ~i 01286938 n 0000 ~i 01287179 n 0000 ~i 01288057 n 0000 ~i 01288272 n 0000 ~i 01288549 n 0000 ~i 01289444 n 0000 ~i 01289997 n 0000 ~i 01290711 n 0000 ~i 01290840 n 0000 ~i 01291310 n 0000 ~i 01291517 n 0000 ~i 01291839 n 0000 ~i 01292017 n 0000 ~i 01292200 n 0000 ~i 01292343 n 0000 ~i 01292553 n 0000 ~i 01292735 n 0000 ~i 01292928 n 0000 ~i 01293167 n 0000 ~i 01294127 n 0000 ~i 01294330 n 0000 ~i 01294502 n 0000 ~i 01294791 n 0000 ~i 01295153 n 0000 ~i 01295373 n 0000 ~i 01295528 n 0000 ~i 01295918 n 0000 ~i 01296505 n 0000 ~i 01296946 n 0000 ~i 01297095 n 0000 ~i 01297291 n 0000 ~i 01297484 n 0000 ~i 01297978 n 0000 ~i 01298371 n 0000 ~i 01298573 n 0000 ~i 01299037 n 0000 ~i 01299476 n 0000 ~i 01299994 n 0000 ~i 01300508 n 0000 ~i 01300782 n 0000 ~i 01301080 n 0000 ~i 01301423 n 0000 | a fierce battle fought in close combat between troops in predetermined positions at a chosen time and place 00958477 04 n 01 naval_battle 0 018 @ 00953559 n 0000 ~i 01268457 n 0000 ~i 01268633 n 0000 ~i 01268886 n 0000 ~i 01271669 n 0000 ~i 01276194 n 0000 ~i 01280308 n 0000 ~i 01282466 n 0000 ~i 01283565 n 0000 ~i 01286181 n 0000 ~i 01287782 n 0000 ~i 01288795 n 0000 ~i 01290162 n 0000 ~i 01290997 n 0000 ~i 01293832 n 0000 ~i 01295684 n 0000 ~i 01297706 n 0000 ~i 01298162 n 0000 | a pitched battle between naval fleets 00958896 04 n 03 conflict 0 struggle 2 battle 2 012 @ 01080366 n 0000 + 01092366 v 0301 + 01090335 v 0203 ~ 00959800 n 0000 ~ 00962129 n 0000 ~ 00963749 n 0000 ~ 01167710 n 0000 ~ 01167847 n 0000 ~ 01167952 n 0000 ~ 01170962 n 0000 ~ 01236173 n 0000 ~ 01236296 n 0000 | an open clash between two opposing groups (or individuals); "the harder the conflict the more glorious the triumph"--Thomas Paine; "police tried to control the battle between the pro- and anti-abortion mobs" 00959376 04 n 04 brush 0 clash 0 encounter 0 skirmish 0 004 @ 01170962 n 0000 + 01123765 v 0401 + 01079480 v 0302 ~ 00959645 n 0000 | a minor short-term fight 00959537 04 n 01 close-quarter_fighting 0 001 @ 01170962 n 0000 | hand-to-hand fighting at close quarters 00959645 04 n 01 contretemps 0 002 @ 00959376 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | an awkward clash; "he tried to smooth over his contretemps with the policeman" 00959800 04 n 03 class_struggle 0 class_war 0 class_warfare 0 001 @ 00958896 n 0000 | conflict between social or economic classes (especially between the capitalist and proletariat classes) 00959992 04 n 03 maneuver 2 manoeuvre 2 simulated_military_operation 0 005 @ 00955060 n 0000 #p 00895501 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 + 01109863 v 0203 + 01109863 v 0102 | a military training exercise 00960192 04 n 01 air_defense 0 003 @ 00954311 n 0000 ~ 00960395 n 0000 ~ 00960546 n 0000 | defensive measures designed to destroy attacking enemy aircraft or missiles or to nullify their effectiveness 00960395 04 n 01 active_air_defense 0 001 @ 00960192 n 0000 | air defense by the use aircraft or missiles or artillery or electronic countermeasures 00960546 04 n 01 passive_air_defense 0 001 @ 00960192 n 0000 | air defense by the use of deception or dispersion or protective construction 00960688 04 n 01 civil_defense 0 002 @ 00817680 n 0000 ~ 00817507 n 0000 | activities organized by civilians for their own protection in time of war or disaster 00960851 04 n 01 stand 0 003 @ 00954311 n 0000 + 01115916 v 0102 ~ 00961001 n 0000 | a defensive effort; "the army made a final stand at the Rhone" 00961001 04 n 02 repulsion 0 standoff 1 003 @ 00960851 n 0000 + 01506157 v 0103 + 01131197 v 0102 | the act of repulsing or repelling an attack; a successful defensive stand 00961177 04 n 02 hasty_defense 0 hasty_defence 0 001 @ 00954311 n 0000 | a defense organized while in contact with the enemy or when time is limited 00961328 04 n 02 deliberate_defense 0 deliberate_defence 0 001 @ 00954311 n 0000 | a defense organized before contact is made with the enemy and while time for organization is available; usually includes a fortified zone (with pillboxes) and communication systems 00961594 04 n 04 biological_defense 0 biological_defence 0 biodefense 0 biodefence 0 001 @ 00954311 n 0000 | procedures involved in taking defensive measures against attacks using biological agents 00961794 04 n 02 chemical_defense 0 chemical_defence 0 001 @ 00954311 n 0000 | procedures involved in taking defensive measures against attacks using chemical agents 00961962 04 n 02 mining 2 minelaying 0 002 @ 00954311 n 0000 + 01125724 v 0101 | laying explosive mines in concealed places to destroy enemy personnel and equipment 00962129 04 n 05 rebellion 0 insurrection 0 revolt 0 rising 0 uprising 0 014 @ 00958896 n 0000 + 02583139 v 0403 + 02583780 v 0301 + 02919100 a 0201 + 02919100 a 0202 + 10210137 n 0202 + 00963671 a 0101 + 00589960 a 0104 + 02583139 v 0101 ~ 00963241 n 0000 ~ 00963447 n 0000 ~ 00963896 n 0000 ~i 00964105 n 0000 ~i 01281154 n 0000 | organized opposition to authority; a conflict in which one faction tries to wrest control from another 00962567 04 n 01 civil_war 0 004 @ 00973077 n 0000 ~i 01301630 n 0000 ~i 01304121 n 0000 ~i 01308837 n 0000 | a war between factions in the same country 00962722 04 n 01 revolution 0 013 @ 01080366 n 0000 + 02835481 a 0101 + 10527334 n 0101 + 02583780 v 0101 + 02402695 v 0101 ~ 00963057 n 0000 ~i 01302086 n 0000 ~i 01303582 n 0000 ~i 01303934 n 0000 ~i 01304356 n 0000 ~i 01305007 n 0000 ~i 01305796 n 0000 ~i 01307754 n 0000 | the overthrow of a government by those who are governed 00963057 04 n 01 counterrevolution 0 003 @ 00962722 n 0000 + 02845871 a 0101 + 09969869 n 0101 | a revolution whose aim is to reverse the changes introduced by a previous revolution 00963241 04 n 02 insurgency 0 insurgence 0 002 @ 00962129 n 0000 + 00963283 a 0101 | an organized rebellion aimed at overthrowing a constituted government through the use of subversion and armed conflict 00963447 04 n 02 intifada 0 intifadah 0 001 @ 00962129 n 0000 | an uprising by Palestinian Arabs (in both the Gaza Strip and the West Bank) against Israel in the late 1980s and again in 2000; "the first intifada ended when Israel granted limited autonomy to the Palestine National Authority in 1993" 00963749 04 n 02 pacification 1 counterinsurgency 0 002 @ 00958896 n 0000 + 02845704 a 0201 | actions taken by a government to defeat insurgency 00963896 04 n 01 mutiny 0 004 @ 00962129 n 0000 + 10342180 n 0101 + 02330935 a 0101 + 02583958 v 0101 | open rebellion against constituted authority (especially by seamen or soldiers against their officers) 00964105 04 n 02 Peasant's_Revolt 0 Great_Revolt 0 002 @i 00962129 n 0000 ;r 08871007 n 0000 | a widespread rebellion in 1381 against poll taxes and other inequities that oppressed the poorer people of England; suppressed by Richard II 00964343 04 n 02 combat 0 armed_combat 0 007 @ 00953559 n 0000 #p 00973077 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 + 01092366 v 0102 ~ 00964781 n 0000 ~ 00964952 n 0000 ~ 01237167 n 0000 | an engagement fought between two military forces 00964569 04 n 02 aggression 0 hostility 0 006 @ 00037396 n 0000 + 00083478 a 0201 + 01118449 v 0102 ~ 00965183 n 0000 ~ 00965404 n 0000 ~ 00965895 n 0000 | violent action that is hostile and usually unprovoked 00964781 04 n 02 hostilities 1 belligerency 0 003 @ 00964343 n 0000 + 01742537 a 0201 + 01077829 a 0101 | fighting; acts of overt warfare; "the outbreak of hostilities" 00964952 04 n 01 trench_warfare 0 001 @ 00964343 n 0000 | a type of armed combat in which the opposing troops fight from trenches that face each other; "instead of the war ending quickly, it became bogged down in trench warfare" 00965183 04 n 01 meat_grinder 0 001 @ 00964569 n 0000 | any action resulting in injury or destruction; "the meat grinder of politics destroyed his reputation"; "allied forces crumbled before the Wehrmacht meat grinder" 00965404 04 n 02 violence 1 force 1 006 @ 00964569 n 0000 + 01586600 v 0202 + 01570747 a 0101 ~ 00965718 n 0000 ~ 01170406 n 0000 ~ 01170502 n 0000 | an act of aggression (as one against a person who resists); "he may accomplish by craft in the long run what he cannot do by force and violence in the short one" 00965718 04 n 01 domestic_violence 0 001 @ 00965404 n 0000 | violence or physical abuse directed toward your spouse or domestic partner; usually violence by men against women 00965895 04 n 03 plundering 0 pillage 0 pillaging 0 012 @ 00964569 n 0000 + 02344568 v 0308 + 02345048 v 0102 + 02344568 v 0101 + 01565472 v 0105 ~ 00966294 n 0000 ~ 00966384 n 0000 ~ 00966599 n 0000 ~ 00966869 n 0000 ~ 00967157 n 0000 ~ 00967310 n 0000 ~ 00967446 n 0000 | the act of stealing valuable things from a place; "the plundering of the Parthenon"; "his plundering of the great authors" 00966294 04 n 01 banditry 0 001 @ 00965895 n 0000 | the practice of plundering in gangs 00966384 04 n 02 rape 1 rapine 0 002 @ 00965895 n 0000 + 01565472 v 0101 | the act of despoiling a country in warfare 00966504 04 n 01 rustling 0 002 @ 00780889 n 0000 + 02277138 v 0101 | the stealing of cattle 00966599 04 n 02 looting 0 robbery 1 002 @ 00965895 n 0000 + 02344568 v 0103 | plundering during riots or in wartime 00966718 04 n 01 defloration 1 003 @ 00403092 n 0000 + 01428381 v 0101 + 00477941 v 0104 | an act that despoils the innocence or beauty of something 00966869 04 n 06 spoil 0 spoliation 0 spoilation 0 despoilation 0 despoilment 0 despoliation 0 008 @ 00965895 n 0000 + 02344568 v 0602 + 01565472 v 0603 + 02344568 v 0502 + 01565472 v 0503 + 01565472 v 0302 + 01565472 v 0202 + 01565472 v 0102 | the act of stripping and taking by force 00967157 04 n 02 ravaging 0 devastation 1 003 @ 00965895 n 0000 + 00388635 v 0203 + 00388635 v 0105 | plundering with excessive damage and destruction 00967310 04 n 02 depredation 0 predation 1 002 @ 00965895 n 0000 + 01203500 v 0203 | an act of plundering and pillaging and marauding 00967446 04 n 01 sack 1 002 @ 00965895 n 0000 + 02345048 v 0101 | the plundering of a place by an army or mob; usually involves destruction and slaughter; "the sack of Rome" 00967622 04 n 02 chemical_warfare 0 chemical_operations 0 001 @ 00973077 n 0000 | warfare using chemical agents to kill or injure or incapacitate the enemy 00967780 04 n 05 biological_warfare 0 BW 0 biological_attack 0 biologic_attack 0 bioattack 0 002 @ 00973077 n 0000 ~ 00996056 n 0000 | the use of bacteria or viruses or toxins to destroy men and animals or food 00967993 04 n 04 biological_warfare_defense 0 biological_warfare_defence 0 BW_defense 0 BW_defence 0 001 @ 00954311 n 0000 | defense against biological warfare 00968155 04 n 02 campaign 0 military_campaign 0 008 @ 00955060 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 + 01093786 v 0101 ~ 00968479 n 0000 ~i 01277288 n 0000 ~i 01289061 n 0000 ~i 01290435 n 0000 ~i 01299735 n 0000 | several related operations aimed at achieving a particular goal (usually within geographical and temporal constraints) 00968479 04 n 03 expedition 1 military_expedition 0 hostile_expedition 0 004 @ 00968155 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 + 01517317 a 0101 ~ 00968715 n 0000 | a military campaign designed to achieve a specific objective in a foreign country 00968715 04 n 01 Crusade 1 009 @ 00968479 n 0000 + 01093944 v 0101 ~i 00969087 n 0000 ~i 00969225 n 0000 ~i 00969421 n 0000 ~i 00969684 n 0000 ~i 00969858 n 0000 ~i 00970079 n 0000 ~i 00970331 n 0000 | any of the more or less continuous military expeditions in the 11th to 13th centuries when Christian powers of Europe tried to recapture the Holy Land from the Muslims 00969087 04 n 01 First_Crusade 0 001 @i 00968715 n 0000 | a Crusade from 1096 to 1099; captured Jerusalem and created a theocracy there 00969225 04 n 01 Second_Crusade 0 001 @i 00968715 n 0000 | a Crusade from 1145 to 1147 that failed because of internal disagreements among the crusaders and led to the loss of Jerusalem in 1187 00969421 04 n 01 Third_Crusade 0 001 @i 00968715 n 0000 | a Crusade from 1189 to 1192 led by Richard I and the king of France that failed because an army torn by dissensions and fighting on foreign soil could not succeed against forces united by religious zeal 00969684 04 n 01 Fourth_Crusade 0 001 @i 00968715 n 0000 | a Crusade from 1202 to 1204 that was diverted into a battle for Constantinople and failed to recapture Jerusalem 00969858 04 n 01 Fifth_Crusade 0 001 @i 00968715 n 0000 | a Crusade under papal control from 1218 to 1221 that achieved military victories but failed when dissension arose over accepting the terms they had been offered 00970079 04 n 01 Sixth_Crusade 0 001 @i 00968715 n 0000 | a Crusade from 1228 to 1229 led by the Holy Roman Emperor Frederick II who fell ill and was excommunicated by the Pope; by negotiation Frederick II was able to crown himself king of Jerusalem 00970331 04 n 01 Seventh_Crusade 0 001 @i 00968715 n 0000 | a Crusade initiated in 1248 after the loss of Jerusalem in 1244 and defeated in 1249 00970478 04 n 01 naval_campaign 0 001 @ 00955060 n 0000 | an operation conducted primarily by naval forces in order to gain or extend or maintain control of the sea 00970645 04 n 02 mission 1 military_mission 0 006 @ 00955060 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 00970903 n 0000 ~ 00971004 n 0000 ~ 00971096 n 0000 ~ 00972112 n 0000 | an operation that is assigned by a higher headquarters; "the planes were on a bombing mission" 00970903 04 n 01 combat_mission 0 001 @ 00970645 n 0000 | a mission to capture or defend something 00971004 04 n 01 search_mission 0 001 @ 00970645 n 0000 | a mission to discover something 00971096 04 n 01 search_and_destroy_mission 0 001 @ 00970645 n 0000 | an operation developed for United States troops in Vietnam; troops would move through a designated area destroying troops as they found them 00971309 04 n 02 sortie 0 sally 0 002 @ 00952963 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a military action in which besieged troops burst forth from their position 00971463 04 n 03 support 3 reinforcement 1 reenforcement 0 005 @ 00955060 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 + 00222472 v 0302 + 00222472 v 0201 ~ 00971984 n 0000 | a military operation (often involving new supplies of men and materiel) to strengthen a military force or aid in the performance of its mission; "they called for artillery support" 00971802 04 n 01 dogfight 0 003 @ 01170962 n 0000 + 01648373 v 0101 + 01092826 v 0101 | a violent fight between dogs (sometimes organized illegally for entertainment and gambling) 00971984 04 n 01 close_support 0 001 @ 00971463 n 0000 | close-in firing by one unit against an enemy engaged by another unit 00972112 04 n 01 direct_support 0 001 @ 00970645 n 0000 | a mission requiring one force to support another specific force and authorizing it to answer directly the supported force's request for assistance 00972319 04 n 01 amphibious_demonstration 0 001 @ 00981180 n 0000 | an amphibious operation conducted for the purpose of deceiving the enemy and leading him into a course of action unfavorable to him 00972521 04 n 01 diversionary_landing 0 001 @ 00975270 n 0000 | an amphibious diversionary attack 00972621 04 n 04 attack 0 onslaught 0 onset 1 onrush 0 017 @ 00955060 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 + 01118449 v 0101 + 01119169 v 0101 ~ 00974358 n 0000 %p 00974444 n 0000 ~ 00974762 n 0000 ~ 00975074 n 0000 ~ 00975270 n 0000 ~ 00975452 n 0000 ~ 00975781 n 0000 ~ 00977301 n 0000 ~ 00978173 n 0000 ~ 00978413 n 0000 ~ 00986938 n 0000 ~ 01246334 n 0000 ~ 01246541 n 0000 | (military) an offensive against an enemy (using weapons); "the attack began at dawn" 00973077 04 n 02 war 0 warfare 0 048 @ 00952963 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 + 01093172 v 0101 -c 00355252 n 0000 ~ 00953280 n 0000 ~ 00953410 n 0000 %p 00953559 n 0000 ~ 00962567 n 0000 %p 00964343 n 0000 ~ 00967622 n 0000 ~ 00967780 n 0000 ~ 00996180 n 0000 ~ 00996673 n 0000 ~ 00996817 n 0000 %p 01237167 n 0000 ~i 01275934 n 0000 ~i 01285567 n 0000 ~i 01302449 n 0000 ~i 01302683 n 0000 ~i 01302935 n 0000 ~i 01303252 n 0000 ~i 01303739 n 0000 ~i 01304629 n 0000 ~i 01304820 n 0000 ~i 01305147 n 0000 ~i 01305310 n 0000 ~i 01305551 n 0000 ~i 01306007 n 0000 ~i 01306358 n 0000 ~i 01306911 n 0000 ~i 01307090 n 0000 ~i 01307299 n 0000 ~i 01308260 n 0000 ~i 01308438 n 0000 ~i 01308668 n 0000 ~i 01309109 n 0000 ~i 01309395 n 0000 ~i 01309807 n 0000 ~i 01310074 n 0000 ~i 01310347 n 0000 ~i 01310536 n 0000 ~i 01310789 n 0000 ~i 01311045 n 0000 ~i 01311344 n 0000 -c 08408709 n 0000 -c 10443170 n 0000 -c 13981403 n 0000 ~ 13981885 n 0000 | the waging of armed conflict against an enemy; "thousands of people were killed in the war" 00974111 04 n 02 air_raid 0 air_attack 0 001 @ 00976953 n 0000 | an attack by armed planes on a surface target 00974224 04 n 01 dogfight 1 003 @ 00953559 n 0000 + 10023381 n 0101 + 01092826 v 0101 | an aerial engagement between fighter planes 00974358 04 n 01 ground_attack 0 001 @ 00972621 n 0000 | an attack by ground troops 00974444 04 n 01 assault 0 005 @ 00953559 n 0000 #p 00972621 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 00772550 n 0000 ~ 00974630 n 0000 | close fighting during the culmination of a military attack 00974630 04 n 01 storm 0 003 @ 00974444 n 0000 + 01126051 v 0101 + 01586600 v 0101 | a direct and violent assault on a stronghold 00974762 04 n 01 charge 1 003 @ 00972621 n 0000 + 01121719 v 0101 ~ 00974994 n 0000 | an impetuous rush toward someone or something; "the wrestler's charge carried him past his adversary"; "the battle began with a cavalry charge" 00974994 04 n 01 countercharge 0 001 @ 00974762 n 0000 | a retaliatory charge 00975074 04 n 02 banzai_attack 0 banzai_charge 0 001 @ 00972621 n 0000 | a mass attack of troops without concern for casualties; originated by Japanese who accompanied it with yells of `banzai' 00975270 04 n 02 diversion 2 diversionary_attack 0 002 @ 00972621 n 0000 ~ 00972521 n 0000 | an attack calculated to draw enemy defense away from the point of the principal attack 00975452 04 n 02 penetration 0 incursion 0 006 @ 00972621 n 0000 ~ 00975658 n 0000 ~ 00975955 n 0000 ~ 00976531 n 0000 ~ 00976698 n 0000 ~ 00976953 n 0000 | an attack that penetrates into enemy territory 00975658 04 n 01 interpenetration 1 002 @ 00975452 n 0000 + 01227235 v 0101 | the action of penetrating between or among 00975781 04 n 02 blitz 0 blitzkrieg 0 003 @ 00972621 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 + 01126219 v 0101 | a swift and violent military offensive with intensive aerial bombardment 00975955 04 n 01 breakthrough 1 002 @ 00975452 n 0000 + 00426749 v 0101 | a penetration of a barrier such as an enemy's defense 00976085 04 n 03 safety_blitz 0 linebacker_blitzing 0 blitz 2 002 @ 00556313 n 0000 ;c 00469651 n 0000 | (American football) defensive players try to break through the offensive line 00976270 04 n 02 mousetrap 0 trap_play 0 002 @ 00556313 n 0000 ;c 00469651 n 0000 | (American football) a play in which a defensive player is allowed to cross the line of scrimmage and then blocked off as the runner goes through the place the lineman vacated 00976531 04 n 01 invasion 0 003 @ 00975452 n 0000 + 01126360 v 0101 ~ 00977132 n 0000 | the act of invading; the act of an army that invades for conquest or plunder 00976698 04 n 01 infiltration 0 004 @ 00975452 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 + 02435634 v 0101 + 01913363 v 0101 | a process in which individuals (or small groups) penetrate an area (especially the military penetration of enemy positions without detection) 00976953 04 n 03 foray 0 raid 0 maraud 0 006 @ 00975452 n 0000 + 02020237 v 0301 + 02494850 v 0201 + 01228635 v 0101 ~ 00974111 n 0000 ~ 00977214 n 0000 | a sudden short attack 00977132 04 n 01 inroad 0 001 @ 00976531 n 0000 | an invasion or hostile attack 00977214 04 n 01 swoop 1 002 @ 00976953 n 0000 + 01440010 v 0101 | a very rapid raid 00977301 04 n 01 strike 2 005 @ 00972621 n 0000 + 01123887 v 0101 ~ 00977551 n 0000 ~ 00977857 n 0000 ~ 00978005 n 0000 | an attack that is intended to seize or inflict damage on or destroy an objective; "the strike was scheduled to begin at dawn" 00977551 04 n 01 first_strike 0 001 @ 00977301 n 0000 | the initial use of nuclear weapons to attack a country that also has nuclear weapons; considered feasible only when the attacker can destroy the other country's ability to retaliate; "the Pakistani president promised no first strike against India" 00977857 04 n 01 surgical_strike 0 001 @ 00977301 n 0000 | an attack (usually without prior warning) intended to deal only with a specific target 00978005 04 n 02 preventive_strike 0 preventive_attack 0 001 @ 00977301 n 0000 | a strike that is carried out in order to deter expected aggression by hostile forces 00978173 04 n 02 counterattack 0 countermove 0 003 @ 00972621 n 0000 + 01125084 v 0101 ~ 01174825 n 0000 | an attack by a defending force against an attacking enemy force in order to regain lost ground or cut off enemy advance units etc. 00978413 04 n 02 bombing 0 bombardment 1 005 @ 00972621 n 0000 + 01131902 v 0201 + 01131902 v 0102 ~ 00978764 n 0000 ~ 00978993 n 0000 | an attack by dropping bombs 00978580 04 n 01 bombardment 2 001 @ 01252918 n 0000 | the act (or an instance) of subjecting a body or substance to the impact of high-energy particles (as electrons or alpha rays) 00978764 04 n 01 bombing_run 0 003 @ 00978413 n 0000 ~ 00979180 n 0000 ~ 00979348 n 0000 | that part of the flight that begins with the approach to the target; includes target acquisition and ends with the release of the bombs 00978993 04 n 03 carpet_bombing 0 area_bombing 0 saturation_bombing 0 002 @ 00978413 n 0000 + 01132355 v 0101 | an extensive and systematic bombing intended to devastate a large target 00979180 04 n 01 dive-bombing 0 002 @ 00978764 n 0000 + 01132667 v 0101 | a bombing run in which the bomber releases the bomb while flying straight toward the target 00979348 04 n 02 loft_bombing 0 toss_bombing 0 002 @ 00978764 n 0000 ~ 00979557 n 0000 | a bombing run in which the bomber approaches the target at a low altitude and pulls up just before releasing the bomb 00979557 04 n 01 over-the-shoulder_bombing 0 001 @ 00979348 n 0000 | a special case of loft bombing in which the bomb is released past the vertical so it is tossed back to the target 00979742 04 n 01 bombing 1 003 @ 01244895 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ~ 00979902 n 0000 | the use of bombs for sabotage; a tactic frequently used by terrorists 00979902 04 n 01 suicide_bombing 0 001 @ 00979742 n 0000 | a terrorist bombing carried out by someone who does not hope to survive it 00980038 04 n 03 offense 0 offence 0 offensive 0 004 @ 00955060 n 0000 ~ 00980200 n 0000 ~ 00980394 n 0000 ~ 00980779 n 0000 | the action of attacking an enemy 00980200 04 n 01 counteroffensive 0 001 @ 00980038 n 0000 | a large scale offensive (more than a counterattack) undertaken by a defending force to seize the initiative from an attacking force 00980394 04 n 01 dirty_war 0 002 @ 00980038 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 | an offensive conducted by secret police or the military of a regime against revolutionary and terrorist insurgents and marked by the use of kidnapping and torture and murder with civilians often being the victims; "thousands of people disappeared and were killed during Argentina's dirty war in the late 1970s" 00980779 04 n 02 rollback 0 push_back 0 002 @ 00980038 n 0000 + 01506157 v 0205 | the act of forcing the enemy to withdraw 00980904 04 n 03 peacekeeping 0 peacekeeping_mission 0 peacekeeping_operation 0 002 @ 00955060 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | the activity of keeping the peace by military forces (especially when international military forces enforce a truce between hostile groups or nations) 00981180 04 n 01 amphibious_operation 0 005 @ 00955060 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 00972319 n 0000 ~ 00981369 n 0000 ~i 01277938 n 0000 | a military operation by both land and sea forces 00981369 04 n 01 amphibious_assault 0 010 @ 00981180 n 0000 ~i 01278509 n 0000 ~i 01280990 n 0000 ~i 01282022 n 0000 ~i 01282966 n 0000 ~i 01284124 n 0000 ~i 01293438 n 0000 ~i 01293650 n 0000 ~i 01296697 n 0000 ~i 01299224 n 0000 | an amphibious operation attacking a land base that is carried out by troops that are landed by naval ships 00981711 04 n 01 information_gathering 0 002 @ 00955060 n 0000 ~ 00981830 n 0000 | the act of collecting information 00981830 04 n 03 intelligence 0 intelligence_activity 0 intelligence_operation 0 010 @ 00981711 n 0000 ~ 00654234 n 0000 ~ 00982153 n 0000 ~ 00982347 n 0000 ~ 00982679 n 0000 ~ 00982852 n 0000 ~ 00983651 n 0000 ~ 00984490 n 0000 ~ 00984609 n 0000 ~ 00986275 n 0000 | the operation of gathering information about an enemy 00982153 04 n 01 current_intelligence 0 001 @ 00981830 n 0000 | intelligence of all types and forms of immediate interest; usually disseminated without delays for evaluation or interpretation 00982347 04 n 02 tactical_intelligence 0 combat_intelligence 0 002 @ 00981830 n 0000 ~ 00982536 n 0000 | intelligence that is required for the planning and conduct of tactical operations 00982536 04 n 01 terrain_intelligence 0 001 @ 00982347 n 0000 | tactical intelligence on the natural and man-made characteristics of an area 00982679 04 n 01 strategic_intelligence 0 001 @ 00981830 n 0000 | intelligence that is required for forming policy and military plans at national and international levels 00982852 04 n 02 signals_intelligence 0 SIGINT 0 004 @ 00981830 n 0000 ~ 00983102 n 0000 ~ 00983287 n 0000 ~ 00983482 n 0000 | intelligence information gathered from communications intelligence or electronics intelligence or telemetry intelligence 00983102 04 n 02 electronics_intelligence 0 ELINT 0 001 @ 00982852 n 0000 | intelligence derived from electromagnetic radiations from foreign sources (other than radioactive sources) 00983287 04 n 02 communications_intelligence 0 COMINT 0 001 @ 00982852 n 0000 | technical and intelligence information derived from foreign communications by other than the intended recipients 00983482 04 n 02 telemetry_intelligence 0 TELINT 0 001 @ 00982852 n 0000 | intelligence derived from the interception and processing and analysis of foreign telemetry 00983651 04 n 01 clandestine_operation 0 002 @ 00981830 n 0000 ~ 00983811 n 0000 | an intelligence operation so planned and executed as to insure concealment 00983811 04 n 01 exfiltration_operation 0 001 @ 00983651 n 0000 | a clandestine rescue operation to bring a defector or refugee or an operative and family out of danger 00983982 04 n 02 psychological_operation 0 psyop 0 002 @ 00955060 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | military actions designed to influence the perceptions and attitudes of individuals, groups, and foreign governments 00984195 04 n 01 covert_operation 0 002 @ 00955060 n 0000 ~ 00984357 n 0000 | an intelligence operation so planned as to permit plausible denial by the sponsor 00984357 04 n 01 black_operation 0 001 @ 00984195 n 0000 | a covert operation not attributable to the organization carrying it out 00984490 04 n 01 overt_operation 0 001 @ 00981830 n 0000 | the collection of intelligence openly without concealment 00984609 04 n 02 reconnaissance 1 reconnaissance_mission 0 010 @ 00981830 n 0000 + 02167571 v 0103 + 02167571 v 0102 ~ 00985008 n 0000 ~ 00985106 n 0000 ~ 00985356 n 0000 ~ 00985516 n 0000 ~ 00985746 n 0000 ~ 00985921 n 0000 ~ 00986080 n 0000 | the act of reconnoitring (especially to gain information about an enemy or potential enemy); "an exchange of fire occurred on a reconnaissance mission" 00985008 04 n 03 recce 0 recco 0 reccy 0 001 @ 00984609 n 0000 | reconnaissance (by shortening) 00985106 04 n 04 scouting 0 exploratory_survey 0 reconnoitering 0 reconnoitring 0 004 @ 00984609 n 0000 + 02167571 v 0403 + 02167571 v 0302 + 02167571 v 0101 | exploring in order to gain information; "scouting in enemy territory is very dangerous" 00985356 04 n 01 air_reconnaissance 0 001 @ 00984609 n 0000 | reconnaissance either by visual observation from the air or through the use of airborne sensors 00985516 04 n 01 reconnaissance_by_fire 0 001 @ 00984609 n 0000 | a method of reconnaissance in which fire is placed on a suspected enemy position in order to cause the enemy to disclose his presence by moving or returning fire 00985746 04 n 01 reconnaissance_in_force 0 001 @ 00984609 n 0000 | an offensive operation designed to discover or test the enemy's strength (or to obtain other information) 00985921 04 n 01 shufti 0 002 @ 00984609 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a quick look around (originally military slang); "take a shufti while you're out there" 00986080 04 n 01 electronic_reconnaissance 0 001 @ 00984609 n 0000 | the detection and identification and evaluation and location of foreign electromagnetic radiations (other than radioactive) 00986275 04 n 01 counterintelligence 0 007 @ 00981830 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ~ 00654683 n 0000 ~ 00820845 n 0000 ~ 00821083 n 0000 ~ 00986663 n 0000 ~ 00986813 n 0000 | intelligence activities concerned with identifying and counteracting the threat to security posed by hostile intelligence organizations or by individuals engaged in espionage or sabotage or subversion or terrorism 00986663 04 n 01 countersubversion 0 001 @ 00986275 n 0000 | the aspect of counterintelligence designed to detect and prevent subversive activities 00986813 04 n 01 counter-sabotage 0 001 @ 00986275 n 0000 | counterintelligence designed to detect and counteract sabotage 00986938 04 n 02 fire 0 firing 3 035 @ 00972621 n 0000 + 01135783 v 0202 + 01134238 v 0101 + 01133825 v 0101 + 01135783 v 0102 ~ 00987775 n 0000 ~ 00987863 n 0000 ~ 00988177 n 0000 ~ 00988320 n 0000 ~ 00988556 n 0000 ~ 00988893 n 0000 ~ 00989583 n 0000 ~ 00989773 n 0000 ~ 00990319 n 0000 ~ 00990474 n 0000 ~ 00990590 n 0000 ~ 00990719 n 0000 ~ 00990843 n 0000 ~ 00990963 n 0000 ~ 00991070 n 0000 ~ 00991164 n 0000 ~ 00991336 n 0000 ~ 00991496 n 0000 ~ 00991642 n 0000 ~ 00991772 n 0000 ~ 00991914 n 0000 ~ 00992102 n 0000 ~ 00992221 n 0000 ~ 00993228 n 0000 ~ 00993377 n 0000 ~ 00993651 n 0000 ~ 00993956 n 0000 ~ 00994144 n 0000 ~ 00994321 n 0000 ~ 00994449 n 0000 | the act of firing weapons or artillery at an enemy; "hold your fire until you can see the whites of their eyes"; "they retreated in the face of withering enemy fire" 00987775 04 n 01 antiaircraft_fire 0 001 @ 00986938 n 0000 | firing at enemy aircraft 00987863 04 n 05 barrage 0 barrage_fire 0 battery 1 bombardment 0 shelling 0 002 @ 00986938 n 0000 + 01135922 v 0502 | the heavy fire of artillery to saturate an area rather than hit a specific target; "they laid down a barrage in front of the advancing troops"; "the shelling went on for hours without pausing" 00988177 04 n 01 broadside 0 002 @ 00986938 n 0000 ;c 08191701 n 0000 | the simultaneous firing of all the armament on one side of a warship 00988320 04 n 04 fusillade 0 salvo 0 volley 0 burst 1 004 @ 00986938 n 0000 + 01377571 v 0301 + 02029492 v 0301 + 01137582 v 0101 | rapid simultaneous discharge of firearms; "our fusillade from the left flank caught them by surprise" 00988556 04 n 01 call_fire 0 001 @ 00986938 n 0000 | fire delivered on a specific target in response to a request from the supported unit 00988696 04 n 01 close_supporting_fire 0 001 @ 00993956 n 0000 | fire on enemy troops or weapons or positions that are near the supported unit and are the most immediate and serious threat to it 00988893 04 n 02 cover 1 covering_fire 0 002 @ 00986938 n 0000 + 01129201 v 0101 | fire that makes it difficult for the enemy to fire on your own individuals or formations; "artillery provided covering fire for the withdrawal" 00989122 04 n 01 deep_supporting_fire 0 001 @ 00993956 n 0000 | fire on objectives not in the immediate vicinity of your forces but with the objective of destroying enemy reserves and weapons and interfering with the enemy command and supply and communications 00989385 04 n 01 direct_supporting_fire 0 001 @ 00993956 n 0000 | fire delivered in support of part of a force (as opposed to general supporting fire delivered in support of the force as a whole) 00989583 04 n 02 concentrated_fire 0 massed_fire 0 001 @ 00986938 n 0000 | fire from two or more weapons directed at a single target or area (as fire by batteries of two or more warships) 00989773 04 n 01 counterfire 0 004 @ 00986938 n 0000 ~ 00989937 n 0000 ~ 00990071 n 0000 ~ 00990195 n 0000 | fire intended to neutralize or destroy enemy weapons 00989937 04 n 01 counterbattery_fire 0 001 @ 00989773 n 0000 | fire delivered to neutralize or destroy indirect fire weapon systems 00990071 04 n 01 counterbombardment 0 001 @ 00989773 n 0000 | bombardment intended to destroy or neutralize enemy weapons 00990195 04 n 01 countermortar_fire 0 001 @ 00989773 n 0000 | mortar fire intended to destroy or neutralize enemy weapons 00990319 04 n 01 counterpreparation_fire 0 001 @ 00986938 n 0000 | intensive prearranged fire delivered when the immanence of enemy attack is discovered 00990474 04 n 01 crossfire 0 001 @ 00986938 n 0000 | fire from two or more points so that the lines of fire cross 00990590 04 n 01 destruction_fire 0 001 @ 00986938 n 0000 | fire delivered for the sole purpose of destroying material objects 00990719 04 n 01 direct_fire 0 001 @ 00986938 n 0000 | fire delivered on a target that is visible to the person aiming it 00990843 04 n 01 distributed_fire 0 001 @ 00986938 n 0000 | fire dispersed so as to engage effectively an area target 00990963 04 n 02 friendly_fire 0 fratricide 1 001 @ 00986938 n 0000 | fire that injures or kills an ally 00991070 04 n 01 hostile_fire 0 001 @ 00986938 n 0000 | fire that injures or kills an enemy 00991164 04 n 01 grazing_fire 0 001 @ 00986938 n 0000 | fire approximately parallel to the ground; the center of the cone of fire does rise above 1 meter from the ground 00991336 04 n 01 harassing_fire 0 001 @ 00986938 n 0000 | fire designed to disturb the rest of enemy troops and to curtail movement and to lower enemy morale 00991496 04 n 01 indirect_fire 0 001 @ 00986938 n 0000 | fire delivered on a target that is not itself used as the point of aim for the weapons 00991642 04 n 01 interdiction_fire 0 001 @ 00986938 n 0000 | fire directed to an area to prevent the enemy from using that area 00991772 04 n 01 neutralization_fire 0 001 @ 00986938 n 0000 | fire that is delivered in order to render the target ineffective or unusable 00991914 04 n 01 observed_fire 0 001 @ 00986938 n 0000 | fire for which the point of impact (the burst) can be seen by an observer; fire can be adjusted on the basis of the observations 00992102 04 n 01 preparation_fire 0 001 @ 00986938 n 0000 | fire delivered on a target in preparation for an assault 00992221 04 n 01 radar_fire 0 001 @ 00986938 n 0000 | gunfire aimed a target that is being tracked by radar 00992331 04 n 02 dating 0 geological_dating 0 005 @ 00646833 n 0000 + 00619183 v 0101 ~ 00992544 n 0000 ~ 00992732 n 0000 ~ 00992995 n 0000 | use of chemical analysis to estimate the age of geological specimens 00992544 04 n 01 potassium-argon_dating 0 001 @ 00992331 n 0000 | geological dating that relies on the proportions of radioactive potassium in a rock sample and its decay product, argon 00992732 04 n 03 radiocarbon_dating 0 carbon_dating 0 carbon-14_dating 0 001 @ 00992331 n 0000 | a chemical analysis used to determine the age of organic materials based on their content of the radioisotope carbon-14; believed to be reliable up to 40,000 years 00992995 04 n 01 rubidium-strontium_dating 0 001 @ 00992331 n 0000 | geological dating based on the proportions of radioactive rubidium into its decay product strontium; radioactive rubidium has a half-life of 47,000,000,000 years 00993228 04 n 01 registration_fire 0 001 @ 00986938 n 0000 | fire delivered to obtain accurate data for subsequent effective engagement of targets 00993377 04 n 01 scheduled_fire 0 001 @ 00986938 n 0000 | prearranged fire delivered at a predetermined time 00993488 04 n 01 scouring 1 002 @ 00945401 n 0000 + 01317276 v 0101 | moving over territory to search for something; "scouring the entire area revealed nothing" 00993651 04 n 01 searching_fire 0 001 @ 00986938 n 0000 | fire distributed in depth by successive changes in the elevation of the gun 00993787 04 n 01 shakedown 1 002 @ 00945401 n 0000 ;u 07157273 n 0000 | a very thorough search of a person or a place; "a shakedown by the police uncovered the drugs" 00993956 04 n 01 supporting_fire 0 004 @ 00986938 n 0000 ~ 00988696 n 0000 ~ 00989122 n 0000 ~ 00989385 n 0000 | fire delivered by supporting units to protect or assist a unit in combat 00994144 04 n 01 suppressive_fire 0 001 @ 00986938 n 0000 | fire on or about a weapon system to degrade its performance below what is needed to fulfill its mission objectives 00994321 04 n 01 unobserved_fire 0 001 @ 00986938 n 0000 | fire for which the point of impact (the bursts) cannot be observed 00994449 04 n 02 artillery_fire 0 cannon_fire 0 005 @ 00986938 n 0000 ~ 00994623 n 0000 ~ 00994745 n 0000 ~ 00994895 n 0000 ~ 00994989 n 0000 | fire delivered by artillery 00994623 04 n 02 cannonade 0 drumfire 0 002 @ 00994449 n 0000 + 01136481 v 0101 | intense and continuous artillery fire 00994745 04 n 01 high-angle_fire 0 001 @ 00994449 n 0000 | fire from a cannon that is fired at an elevation greater than that for the maximum range 00994895 04 n 01 mortar_fire 0 001 @ 00994449 n 0000 | artillery fire delivered by a mortar 00994989 04 n 01 zone_fire 0 001 @ 00994449 n 0000 | artillery or mortar fire delivered in a constant direction at several quadrant elevations 00995134 04 n 02 electronic_countermeasures 0 ECM 0 003 @ 00954751 n 0000 ~ 01251270 n 0000 ~ 01253379 n 0000 | electronic warfare undertaken to prevent or reduce an enemy's effective use of the electromagnetic spectrum 00995356 04 n 02 electronic_counter-countermeasures 0 ECCM 0 001 @ 00954751 n 0000 | electronic warfare undertaken to insure effective friendly use of the electromagnetic spectrum in spite of the enemy's use of electronic warfare 00995588 04 n 02 electronic_warfare-support_measures 0 ESM 0 001 @ 00954751 n 0000 | electronic warfare undertaken under direct control of an operational commander to locate sources of radiated electromagnetic energy for the purpose of immediate threat recognition 00995855 04 n 01 electromagnetic_intrusion 0 001 @ 00954751 n 0000 | the deliberate insertion of electromagnetic energy into transmission paths with the objective of confusing or deceiving operators 00996056 04 n 02 germ_warfare 0 bacteriological_warfare 0 001 @ 00967780 n 0000 | the use of harmful bacteria as a weapon 00996180 04 n 02 information_warfare 0 IW 0 001 @ 00973077 n 0000 | the use of information or information technology during a time of crisis or conflict to achieve or promote specific objectives over a specific adversary or adversaries; "not everyone agrees that information warfare is limited to the realm of traditional warfare" 00996513 04 n 02 jihad 0 jehad 0 002 @ 00788766 n 0000 + 09683180 n 0101 | a holy struggle or striving by a Muslim for a moral or spiritual or political goal 00996673 04 n 03 jihad 1 jehad 1 international_jihad 0 002 @ 00973077 n 0000 + 09683180 n 0101 | a holy war waged by Muslims against infidels 00996817 04 n 01 world_war 0 003 @ 00973077 n 0000 ~i 01311520 n 0000 ~i 01312096 n 0000 | a war in which the major nations of the world are involved 00996969 04 n 04 measurement 0 measuring 0 measure 0 mensuration 0 046 @ 00407535 n 0000 + 00647094 v 0402 + 00681429 v 0301 + 02704349 v 0301 + 00489837 v 0302 + 00647094 v 0301 + 00647094 v 0201 + 00647094 v 0101 + 00489837 v 0102 ~ 00603995 n 0000 ~ 00647270 n 0000 ~ 00998037 n 0000 ~ 00998196 n 0000 ~ 00998329 n 0000 ~ 00998423 n 0000 ~ 00998514 n 0000 ~ 00998604 n 0000 ~ 00998768 n 0000 ~ 00998982 n 0000 ~ 00999089 n 0000 ~ 01001814 n 0000 ~ 01001923 n 0000 ~ 01002008 n 0000 ~ 01002165 n 0000 ~ 01002284 n 0000 ~ 01002413 n 0000 ~ 01002554 n 0000 ~ 01002677 n 0000 ~ 01002872 n 0000 ~ 01002956 n 0000 ~ 01003113 n 0000 ~ 01003272 n 0000 ~ 01003570 n 0000 ~ 01004377 n 0000 ~ 01004582 n 0000 ~ 01004775 n 0000 ~ 01004961 n 0000 ~ 01005100 n 0000 ~ 01005284 n 0000 ~ 01005473 n 0000 ~ 01005579 n 0000 ~ 01116206 n 0000 ~ 01116360 n 0000 ~ 01116466 n 0000 ~ 01116696 n 0000 ~ 01117318 n 0000 | the act or process of assigning numbers to phenomena according to a rule; "the measurements were carefully done"; "his mental measurings proved remarkably accurate" 00998037 04 n 01 actinometry 0 002 @ 00996969 n 0000 + 02602644 a 0101 | measuring the intensity of electromagnetic radiation (especially of the sun's rays) 00998196 04 n 01 algometry 0 003 @ 00996969 n 0000 + 02611290 a 0101 + 02611290 a 0102 | measuring sensitivity to pain or pressure 00998329 04 n 01 anemography 0 001 @ 00996969 n 0000 | recording anemometrical measurements 00998423 04 n 01 anemometry 0 001 @ 00996969 n 0000 | measuring wind speed and direction 00998514 04 n 01 angulation 1 001 @ 00996969 n 0000 | the precise measurement of angles 00998604 04 n 01 anthropometry 0 003 @ 00996969 n 0000 + 02629017 a 0101 + 02629017 a 0102 | measurement and study of the human body and its parts and capacities 00998768 04 n 01 arterial_blood_gases 0 001 @ 00996969 n 0000 | measurement of the pH level and the oxygen and carbon dioxide concentrations in arterial blood; important in diagnosis of many respiratory diseases 00998982 04 n 01 audiometry 0 002 @ 00996969 n 0000 + 02648270 a 0101 | measuring sensitivity of hearing 00999089 04 n 02 bathymetry 0 plumbing 0 004 @ 00996969 n 0000 + 00730647 v 0201 + 02660337 a 0101 + 02660337 a 0102 | measuring the depths of the oceans 00999245 04 n 03 calibration 0 standardization 0 standardisation 0 007 @ 00407535 n 0000 + 00682436 v 0302 + 00467717 v 0201 + 01589497 v 0101 + 00295697 v 0101 ~ 00999588 n 0000 ~ 00999787 n 0000 | the act of checking or adjusting (by comparison with a standard) the accuracy of a measuring instrument; "the thermometer needed calibration" 00999588 04 n 01 tuning 0 004 @ 00999245 n 0000 ;c 07020895 n 0000 + 00295966 v 0101 + 00295346 v 0101 | (music) calibrating something (an instrument or electronic circuit) to a standard frequency 00999787 04 n 03 adjustment 1 registration 1 readjustment 1 009 @ 00999245 n 0000 + 00922867 v 0202 + 00296178 v 0101 ~ 01000068 n 0000 ~ 01000276 n 0000 ~ 01000411 n 0000 ~ 01000969 n 0000 ~ 01001097 n 0000 ~ 01001640 n 0000 | the act of adjusting something to match a standard 01000068 04 n 01 alignment 0 005 @ 00999787 n 0000 + 02658867 v 0101 + 00466053 v 0101 ~ 01001344 n 0000 ~ 01001489 n 0000 | the act of adjusting or aligning the parts of a device in relation to each other 01000276 04 n 01 collimation 0 002 @ 00999787 n 0000 + 00465461 v 0101 | the accurate adjustment of the line of sight of a telescope 01000411 04 n 01 temperament 0 002 @ 00999787 n 0000 ~ 01000610 n 0000 | an adjustment of the intervals (as in tuning a keyboard instrument) so that the scale can be used to play in different keys 01000610 04 n 01 equal_temperament 0 001 @ 01000411 n 0000 | the division of the scale based on an octave that is divided into twelve exactly equal semitones; "equal temperament is the system commonly used in keyboard instruments" 01000843 04 n 01 tune 0 001 @ 00199707 n 0000 | the adjustment of a radio receiver or other circuit to a required frequency 01000969 04 n 01 tune-up 0 002 @ 00999787 n 0000 + 00295966 v 0102 | adjustments made to an engine to improve its performance 01001097 04 n 04 synchronization 1 synchronisation 1 synchronizing 1 synchronising 1 005 @ 00999787 n 0000 + 00393953 v 0402 + 00393953 v 0301 + 00393953 v 0202 + 00393953 v 0101 | an adjustment that causes something to occur or recur in unison 01001344 04 n 01 camber 0 001 @ 01000068 n 0000 | the alignment of the wheels of a motor vehicle closer together at the bottom than at the top 01001489 04 n 01 toe-in 0 001 @ 01000068 n 0000 | the alignment of the front wheels of a motor vehicle closer together at the front than at the back 01001640 04 n 01 voicing 0 001 @ 00999787 n 0000 | the act of adjusting an organ pipe (or wind instrument) so that it conforms to the standards of tone and pitch and color 01001814 04 n 01 calorimetry 0 002 @ 00996969 n 0000 + 02675738 a 0101 | measurement of quantities of heat 01001923 04 n 01 cephalometry 0 001 @ 00996969 n 0000 | measurement of human heads 01002008 04 n 01 densitometry 0 001 @ 00996969 n 0000 | measuring the optical density of a substance by shining light on it and measuring its transmission 01002165 04 n 01 dosimetry 0 001 @ 00996969 n 0000 | measuring the dose of radiation emitted by a radioactive source 01002284 04 n 02 fetometry 0 foetometry 0 001 @ 00996969 n 0000 | measurement of a fetus (especially the diameter of the head) 01002413 04 n 02 hydrometry 0 gravimetry 0 003 @ 00996969 n 0000 + 03002841 a 0202 + 03002841 a 0101 | the measurement of specific gravity 01002554 04 n 02 hypsometry 0 hypsography 0 001 @ 00996969 n 0000 | measurement of the elevation of land above sea level 01002677 04 n 01 mental_measurement 0 002 @ 00996969 n 0000 ~ 01006675 n 0000 | a generic term used to cover any application of measurement techniques to the quantification of mental functions 01002872 04 n 01 micrometry 0 001 @ 00996969 n 0000 | measuring with a micrometer 01002956 04 n 01 observation 1 004 @ 00996969 n 0000 + 02154508 v 0102 + 00732552 v 0101 ~ 01247969 n 0000 | the act of making and recording a measurement 01003113 04 n 01 pelvimetry 0 001 @ 00996969 n 0000 | measurement of the dimensions of the bony birth canal (to determine whether vaginal birth is possible) 01003272 04 n 01 photometry 0 003 @ 00996969 n 0000 + 02777548 a 0102 ~ 01003435 n 0000 | measurement of the properties of light (especially luminous intensity) 01003435 04 n 01 cytophotometry 0 001 @ 01003272 n 0000 | the study of chemical compounds inside a cell by means of a cytophotometer 01003570 04 n 01 quantification 0 003 @ 00996969 n 0000 + 00489837 v 0101 ~ 01003729 n 0000 | the act of discovering or expressing the quantity of something 01003729 04 n 02 gradation 0 graduation 0 007 @ 01003570 n 0000 + 01143138 a 0101 + 01614079 v 0101 + 00657728 v 0101 + 00658052 v 0105 + 00657550 v 0101 ~ 01003936 n 0000 | the act of arranging in grades 01003936 04 n 02 shading 0 blending 0 001 @ 01003729 n 0000 | a gradation involving small or imperceptible differences between grades 01004072 04 n 02 divergence 0 divergency 0 007 @ 00383606 n 0000 + 02066662 a 0201 + 00612652 a 0201 + 02709906 v 0201 + 02032415 v 0201 + 00612652 a 0101 + 02032415 v 0101 | the act of moving away in different direction from a common point; "an angle is formed by the divergence of two straight lines" 01004377 04 n 01 radioactive_dating 0 001 @ 00996969 n 0000 | measurement of the amount of radioactive material (usually carbon 14) that an object contains; can be used to estimate the age of the object 01004582 04 n 02 reading 2 meter_reading 0 002 @ 00996969 n 0000 + 00922867 v 0101 | the act of measuring with meters or similar instruments; "he has a job meter reading for the gas company" 01004775 04 n 01 sampling 1 002 @ 00996969 n 0000 ;c 06271778 n 0000 | measurement at regular intervals of the amplitude of a varying waveform (in order to convert it to digital form) 01004961 04 n 01 sounding 0 002 @ 00996969 n 0000 + 00491689 v 0102 | the act of measuring depth of water (usually with a sounding line) 01005100 04 n 01 sound_ranging 0 001 @ 00996969 n 0000 | locating a source of sound (as an enemy gun) by measurements of the time the sound arrives at microphones in known positions 01005284 04 n 01 scaling 1 005 @ 00996969 n 0000 + 02728388 v 0101 + 00319406 v 0101 + 00490428 v 0101 ~ 01005814 n 0000 | act of measuring or arranging or adjusting according to a scale 01005473 04 n 01 spirometry 0 001 @ 00996969 n 0000 | the use of a spirometer to measure vital capacity 01005579 04 n 01 surveying 0 003 @ 00996969 n 0000 + 00646738 v 0101 ~ 00617337 n 0000 | the practice of measuring angles and distances on the ground so that they can be accurately plotted on a map; "he studied surveying at college" 01005814 04 n 01 scalage 0 003 @ 01005284 n 0000 + 02728388 v 0101 + 00319406 v 0101 | the act of scaling in weight or quantity or dimension 01005957 04 n 01 scalage 1 001 @ 05803379 n 0000 | estimation of the amount of lumber in a log 01006054 04 n 01 electromyography 0 001 @ 00177127 n 0000 | diagnosis of neuromuscular disorders with the use of an electromyograph 01006188 04 n 01 mammography 0 001 @ 00177127 n 0000 | a diagnostic procedure to detect breast tumors by the use of X rays 01006313 04 n 01 thermography 0 002 @ 00177127 n 0000 ~ 01006536 n 0000 | diagnostic technique using a thermograph to record the heat produced by different parts of the body; used to study blood flow and to detect tumors 01006536 04 n 01 mammothermography 0 001 @ 01006313 n 0000 | the use of thermography to detect breast tumors (which appear as hot spots) 01006675 04 n 04 test 2 mental_test 0 mental_testing 0 psychometric_test 0 007 @ 01002677 n 0000 + 00669970 v 0101 + 01112584 v 0101 + 00786458 v 0102 ~ 01007053 n 0000 ~ 01007463 n 0000 ~ 01008271 n 0000 | any standardized procedure for measuring sensitivity or memory or intelligence or aptitude or personality etc; "the test was standardized on a large sample of students" 01007053 04 n 02 intelligence_test 0 IQ_test 0 003 @ 01006675 n 0000 ~ 01007273 n 0000 ~ 01007372 n 0000 | a psychometric test of intelligence; "they used to think that intelligence is what an intelligence test tests" 01007273 04 n 01 Stanford-Binet_test 0 001 @ 01007053 n 0000 | revision of the Binet-Simon Scale 01007372 04 n 01 Binet-Simon_Scale 0 001 @ 01007053 n 0000 | the first intelligence test 01007463 04 n 01 personality_test 0 003 @ 01006675 n 0000 ~ 01007609 n 0000 ~ 06474289 n 0000 | any test that is intended to assess personality 01007609 04 n 03 projective_test 0 projective_device 0 projective_technique 0 003 @ 01007463 n 0000 ~ 01007907 n 0000 ~ 01008097 n 0000 | any personality test designed to yield information about someone's personality on the basis of their unrestricted response to ambiguous objects or situations 01007907 04 n 03 Rorschach 0 Rorschach_test 0 inkblot_test 0 001 @ 01007609 n 0000 | a projective tests using bilaterally symmetrical inkblots; subjects state what they see in the inkblot 01008097 04 n 02 Thematic_Apperception_Test 0 TAT 0 001 @ 01007609 n 0000 | a projective technique using black-and-white pictures; subjects tell a story about each picture 01008271 04 n 01 sub-test 0 002 @ 01006675 n 0000 #m 07953827 n 0000 | one of a battery of related tests 01008378 04 n 02 organization 1 organisation 1 012 @ 00407535 n 0000 + 00710005 v 0205 + 02432530 v 0202 + 00404642 v 0202 + 02432530 v 0101 + 00710005 v 0104 + 00404642 v 0101 ~ 01009001 n 0000 ~ 01009190 n 0000 ~ 01009871 n 0000 ~ 01011166 n 0000 ~ 01016973 n 0000 | the activity or result of distributing or disposing persons or things properly or methodically; "his organization of the work force was very efficient" 01008801 04 n 01 orchestration 2 002 @ 00939628 n 0000 + 00710005 v 0106 | an arrangement of events that attempts to achieve a maximum effect; "the skillful orchestration of his political campaign" 01009001 04 n 02 randomization 0 randomisation 0 003 @ 01008378 n 0000 + 00278899 v 0202 + 00278899 v 0101 | a deliberately haphazard arrangement of observations so as to simulate chance 01009190 04 n 04 systematization 0 systematisation 0 rationalization 0 rationalisation 0 007 @ 01008378 n 0000 + 00629257 v 0402 + 00629257 v 0301 + 00480969 v 0202 + 00480969 v 0101 ~ 01009507 n 0000 ~ 01009637 n 0000 | systematic organization; the act of organizing something according to a system or a rationale 01009507 04 n 01 codification 0 002 @ 01009190 n 0000 + 00481739 v 0101 | the act of codifying; arranging in a systematic order 01009637 04 n 02 formalization 0 formalisation 0 005 @ 01009190 n 0000 + 02478701 v 0203 + 02478936 v 0202 + 02478701 v 0102 + 02478936 v 0101 | the act of making formal (as by stating formal rules governing classes of expressions) 01009871 04 n 02 order 0 ordering 0 012 @ 01008378 n 0000 + 00658052 v 0204 + 00276883 v 0201 + 00277659 v 0201 + 00276883 v 0101 + 00277659 v 0101 + 00745499 v 0101 ~ 01010245 n 0000 ~ 01010334 n 0000 ~ 01010458 n 0000 ~ 01010901 n 0000 ~ 01011028 n 0000 | the act of putting things in a sequential arrangement; "there were mistakes in the ordering of items on the list" 01010245 04 n 01 rank_order 0 001 @ 01009871 n 0000 | an arrangement according to rank 01010334 04 n 02 scaling 2 grading 0 002 @ 01009871 n 0000 + 00658052 v 0205 | the act of arranging in a graduated series 01010458 04 n 02 succession 0 sequence 0 006 @ 01009871 n 0000 + 01667729 a 0203 + 00660571 v 0201 + 02406585 v 0101 ~ 00457890 n 0000 ~ 01010684 n 0000 | the action of following in order; "he played the trumps in sequence" 01010684 04 n 01 alternation 0 003 @ 01010458 n 0000 + 00121506 v 0101 + 00121214 v 0101 | successive change from one thing or state to another and back again; "a trill is a rapid alternation between the two notes" 01010901 04 n 01 layout 0 002 @ 01009871 n 0000 + 00711040 v 0101 | the act of laying out (as by making plans for something) 01011028 04 n 02 alphabetization 0 alphabetisation 0 002 @ 01009871 n 0000 + 00279239 v 0101 | the act of putting in alphabetical order 01011166 04 n 03 listing 0 itemization 0 itemisation 0 009 @ 01008378 n 0000 + 00946588 v 0302 + 00946105 v 0304 + 00946588 v 0201 + 00946105 v 0203 + 02472223 v 0101 + 00946755 v 0102 + 00945853 v 0101 ~ 01011425 n 0000 | the act of making a list of items 01011425 04 n 04 inventory 0 inventorying 0 stocktaking 0 stock-taking 0 003 @ 01011166 n 0000 + 02472495 v 0201 ~ 01011720 n 0000 | making an itemized list of merchandise or supplies on hand; "an inventory may be necessary to see if anything is missing"; "they held an inventory every month" 01011720 04 n 02 stocktake 0 stock-take 0 001 @ 01011425 n 0000 | an instance of stocktaking; "the auditor did not attend the stocktake or check the valuations" 01011883 04 n 01 roll_call 0 004 @ 07109847 n 0000 ~ 01012030 n 0000 ~ 01012125 n 0000 ~ 01012257 n 0000 | calling out an official list of names 01012030 04 n 01 mail_call 0 001 @ 01011883 n 0000 | a call of names of those receiving mail 01012125 04 n 01 muster_call 0 002 @ 01011883 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a call of the names of personnel at a military assembly 01012257 04 n 01 attendance_check 0 001 @ 01011883 n 0000 | a call of students' names in a classroom 01012360 04 n 01 grouping 0 009 @ 00407535 n 0000 + 01089878 v 0101 + 00656576 v 0101 ~ 00389610 n 0000 ~ 00390198 n 0000 ~ 01012608 n 0000 ~ 01012712 n 0000 ~ 01014066 n 0000 ~ 01016832 n 0000 | the activity of putting things together in groups 01012608 04 n 01 phrasing 0 001 @ 01012360 n 0000 | the grouping of musical phrases in a melodic line 01012712 04 n 06 categorization 0 categorisation 0 classification 0 compartmentalization 0 compartmentalisation 0 assortment 0 013 @ 01012360 n 0000 + 00654625 v 0604 + 00483801 v 0502 + 00483801 v 0401 + 00739662 v 0302 + 00654625 v 0301 + 00657260 v 0101 ~ 01013156 n 0000 ~ 01013316 n 0000 ~ 01013434 n 0000 ~ 01013604 n 0000 ~ 01013770 n 0000 ~ 01013971 n 0000 | the act of distributing things into classes or categories of the same type 01013156 04 n 01 indexing 0 002 @ 01012712 n 0000 + 02354112 v 0101 | the act of classifying and providing an index in order to make items easier to retrieve 01013316 04 n 01 reclassification 0 001 @ 01012712 n 0000 | classifying something again (usually in a new category) 01013434 04 n 01 relegation 2 003 @ 01012712 n 0000 + 02399331 v 0103 + 00739662 v 0101 | the act of assigning (someone or something) to a particular class or category 01013604 04 n 01 stratification 0 003 @ 01012712 n 0000 + 02513048 v 0101 + 02512808 v 0101 | the act or process or arranging persons into classes or social strata 01013770 04 n 01 taxonomy 0 004 @ 01012712 n 0000 + 10693824 n 0101 + 03018498 a 0101 + 03018498 a 0102 | practice of classifying plants and animals according to their presumed natural relationships 01013971 04 n 01 typology 0 001 @ 01012712 n 0000 | classification according to general type 01014066 04 n 04 collection 0 collecting 0 assembling 0 aggregation 0 017 @ 01012360 n 0000 + 02304982 v 0202 + 01384439 v 0201 + 01380638 v 0203 + 02304982 v 0102 + 01384439 v 0101 + 01380638 v 0103 ~ 01014490 n 0000 ~ 01014607 n 0000 ~ 01014731 n 0000 ~ 01014990 n 0000 ~ 01015551 n 0000 ~ 01015689 n 0000 ~ 01015996 n 0000 ~ 01016201 n 0000 ~ 01016420 n 0000 ~ 01016748 n 0000 | the act of gathering something together 01014490 04 n 01 agglomeration 0 001 @ 01014066 n 0000 | the act of collecting in a mass; the act of agglomerating 01014607 04 n 01 collation 2 002 @ 01014066 n 0000 + 01385759 v 0101 | assembling in proper numerical or logical sequence 01014731 04 n 02 compilation 0 compiling 0 005 @ 01014066 n 0000 + 01626138 v 0202 + 02304982 v 0106 + 01627105 v 0101 + 01626138 v 0102 | the act of compiling (as into a single book or file or list); "the job of compiling the inventory took several hours" 01014990 04 n 02 gather 0 gathering 1 006 @ 01014066 n 0000 + 00158804 v 0205 + 01316619 v 0101 + 01380638 v 0101 ~ 01015175 n 0000 ~ 01015310 n 0000 | the act of gathering something 01015175 04 n 02 centralization 1 centralisation 1 003 @ 01014990 n 0000 + 00405236 v 0202 + 00405236 v 0101 | gathering to a center 01015310 04 n 03 harvest 1 harvesting 0 harvest_home 0 004 @ 01014990 n 0000 + 01320009 v 0202 + 01320009 v 0102 ~ 01015477 n 0000 | the gathering of a ripened crop 01015477 04 n 01 haying 1 001 @ 01015310 n 0000 | the harvesting of hay 01015551 04 n 01 bottle_collection 1 001 @ 01014066 n 0000 | the activity of collecting bottles; "bottle collection is a hobby of hers" 01015689 04 n 02 conchology 0 shell_collecting 0 003 @ 01014066 n 0000 @ 06073067 n 0000 + 09951835 n 0101 | the collection and study of mollusc shells 01015843 04 n 04 garbage_collection 0 garbage_pickup 0 trash_collection 0 trash_pickup 0 001 @ 01016201 n 0000 | the collection and removal of garbage 01015996 04 n 04 numismatics 0 numismatology 0 coin_collecting 0 coin_collection 0 003 @ 01014066 n 0000 + 10366779 n 0202 + 10366779 n 0101 | the collection and study of money (and coins in particular) 01016201 04 n 01 pickup 0 004 @ 01014066 n 0000 + 02287041 v 0101 ~ 01015843 n 0000 + 02305586 v 0102 | the act or process of picking up or collecting from various places; "garbage pickup is on Mondays and Thursdays" 01016420 04 n 03 philately 0 stamp_collecting 0 stamp_collection 0 005 @ 01014066 n 0000 + 10422405 n 0101 + 03006854 a 0101 + 03006854 a 0102 ~ 01016628 n 0000 | the collection and study of postage stamps 01016628 04 n 01 aerophilately 0 002 @ 01016420 n 0000 + 03007038 a 0101 | the collection and study of airmail stamps 01016748 04 n 01 tax_collection 0 001 @ 01014066 n 0000 | the collection of taxes 01016832 04 n 01 sorting 0 004 @ 01012360 n 0000 + 00654625 v 0103 ~ 01017167 n 0000 ~ 01254253 n 0000 | grouping by class or kind or size 01016973 04 n 02 territorialization 0 territorialisation 0 005 @ 01008378 n 0000 + 02432975 v 0202 + 00579952 v 0202 + 02432975 v 0101 + 00579952 v 0101 | the act of organizing as a territory 01017167 04 n 01 triage 0 001 @ 01016832 n 0000 | sorting and allocating aid on the basis of need for or likely benefit from medical treatment or food 01017320 04 n 02 support 1 supporting 0 005 @ 00407535 n 0000 + 01217043 v 0202 + 01217043 v 0102 ~ 01017550 n 0000 ~ 01017701 n 0000 | the act of bearing the weight of or strengthening; "he leaned against the wall for support" 01017550 04 n 03 shoring 0 shoring_up 0 propping_up 0 003 @ 01017320 n 0000 + 01219004 v 0203 + 01219004 v 0104 | the act of propping up with shores 01017701 04 n 03 suspension 0 dangling 0 hanging 1 005 @ 01017320 n 0000 + 01481957 v 0301 + 01482285 v 0201 + 01481154 v 0101 + 00148763 v 0101 | the act of suspending something (hanging it from above so it moves freely); "there was a small ceremony for the hanging of the portrait" 01017987 04 n 02 continuance 0 continuation 0 015 @ 00407535 n 0000 + 02747922 v 0201 + 02747709 v 0201 + 02684924 v 0201 + 01995549 v 0203 + 00781000 v 0201 ! 01022483 n 0202 + 02684924 v 0101 ! 01022483 n 0101 ~ 01018366 n 0000 ~ 01018630 n 0000 ~ 01021579 n 0000 ~ 01021889 n 0000 ~ 01022008 n 0000 ~ 01022178 n 0000 | the act of continuing an activity without interruption 01018366 04 n 04 prolongation 0 protraction 0 perpetuation 0 lengthening 0 005 @ 01017987 n 0000 + 02648253 v 0301 + 00317888 v 0202 + 02679530 v 0101 + 00317888 v 0101 | the act of prolonging something; "there was an indefinite prolongation of the peace talks" 01018630 04 n 02 repetition 0 repeating 0 013 @ 01017987 n 0000 + 01734502 v 0204 + 01964367 a 0102 + 01734502 v 0104 + 00958334 v 0101 ~ 01018951 n 0000 ~ 01019129 n 0000 ~ 01019248 n 0000 ~ 01019372 n 0000 ~ 01019524 n 0000 ~ 01020117 n 0000 ~ 01248852 n 0000 ~ 01249060 n 0000 | the act of doing or performing again 01018951 04 n 01 echolalia 0 002 @ 01018630 n 0000 ;c 06055946 n 0000 | (psychiatry) mechanical and meaningless repetition of the words of another person (as in schizophrenia) 01019129 04 n 01 iteration 0 002 @ 01018630 n 0000 + 00958334 v 0104 | doing or saying again; a repeated performance 01019248 04 n 01 redundancy 0 003 @ 01018630 n 0000 + 01581305 a 0103 + 00549826 a 0102 | repetition of an act needlessly 01019372 04 n 02 reduplication 0 reiteration 0 002 @ 01018630 n 0000 + 00958334 v 0202 | the act of repeating over and again (or an instance thereof) 01019524 04 n 01 copying 0 007 @ 01018630 n 0000 + 01747374 v 0101 + 01693881 v 0101 + 01742886 v 0102 ~ 01019703 n 0000 ~ 01019901 n 0000 ~ 01020936 n 0000 | an act of copying 01019703 04 n 02 duplication 0 gemination 0 002 @ 01019524 n 0000 + 01735308 v 0101 | the act of copying or making a duplicate (or duplicates) of something; "this kind of duplication is wasteful" 01019901 04 n 02 reproduction 1 replication 0 004 @ 01019524 n 0000 + 01736822 v 0101 ~ 00644156 n 0000 ~ 01020362 n 0000 | the act of making copies; "Gutenberg's reproduction of holy texts was far more efficient" 01020117 04 n 03 replay 0 instant_replay 0 action_replay 0 004 @ 01018630 n 0000 ;c 06277280 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0304 + 01738347 v 0102 | the immediate rebroadcast of some action (especially sports action) that has been recorded on videotape 01020362 04 n 01 sound_reproduction 0 003 @ 01019901 n 0000 ~ 01020488 n 0000 ~ 01020770 n 0000 | the reproduction of sound 01020488 04 n 02 high_fidelity 0 hi-fi 0 002 @ 01020362 n 0000 ~ 01020628 n 0000 | the reproduction of sound with little or no distortion 01020628 04 n 02 headroom 0 dynamic_headroom 0 001 @ 01020488 n 0000 | the capacity of a system to reproduce loud sounds without distortion 01020770 04 n 01 playback 0 002 @ 01020362 n 0000 + 01738347 v 0101 | the act of reproducing recorded sound; "he was allowed to hear the playback of his testimony" 01020936 04 n 01 imitation 0 005 @ 01019524 n 0000 + 01742886 v 0101 ~ 01021119 n 0000 ~ 01021270 n 0000 ~ 01021396 n 0000 | copying (or trying to copy) the actions of someone else 01021119 04 n 01 echo 0 001 @ 01020936 n 0000 | an imitation or repetition; "the flower arrangement was created as an echo of a client's still life" 01021270 04 n 01 emulation 0 003 @ 01020936 n 0000 + 02675701 v 0101 + 01122405 v 0101 | effort to equal or surpass another 01021396 04 n 01 mimicry 1 001 @ 01020936 n 0000 | the resemblance of an animal species to another species or to natural objects; provides concealment and protection from predators 01021579 04 n 03 perseverance 0 persistence 0 perseveration 0 005 @ 01017987 n 0000 + 00958823 v 0301 + 00350461 v 0301 + 00350461 v 0202 + 00350461 v 0101 | the act of persisting or persevering; continuing or repeating behavior; "his perseveration continued to the point where it was no longer appropriate" 01021889 04 n 01 abidance 0 002 @ 01017987 n 0000 + 00668099 v 010a | the act of abiding (enduring without yielding) 01022008 04 n 02 pursuance 0 prosecution 1 003 @ 01017987 n 0000 + 02375131 v 0201 + 02376429 v 0101 | the continuance of something begun with a view to its completion 01022178 04 n 01 survival 0 003 @ 01017987 n 0000 ~ 00413239 n 0000 ~ 01022292 n 0000 | something that survives 01022292 04 n 02 hangover 0 holdover 0 002 @ 01022178 n 0000 + 02682424 v 0201 | something that has survived from the past; "a holdover from the sixties"; "hangovers from the 19th century" 01022483 04 n 02 discontinuance 0 discontinuation 0 011 @ 00209943 n 0000 + 02680814 v 0201 + 00362348 v 0203 ! 01017987 n 0202 + 02680814 v 0101 ! 01017987 n 0101 ~ 01022824 n 0000 ~ 01022992 n 0000 ~ 01023138 n 0000 ~ 01067192 n 0000 ~ 01252800 n 0000 | the act of discontinuing or breaking off; an interruption (temporary or permanent) 01022824 04 n 01 disfranchisement 0 002 @ 01022483 n 0000 + 02476846 v 0102 | the discontinuation of a franchise; especially the discontinuation of the right to vote 01022992 04 n 01 disinheritance 0 002 @ 01022483 n 0000 + 02316097 v 0101 | the act by a donor that terminates the right of a person to inherit 01023138 04 n 01 phase-out 0 001 @ 01022483 n 0000 | the act or instance of a planned discontinuation 01023242 04 n 01 intervention 1 002 @ 01184814 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | (law) a proceeding that permits a person to enter into a lawsuit already in progress; admission of person not an original party to the suit so that person can protect some right or interest that is allegedly affected by the proceedings; "the purpose of intervention is to prevent unnecessary duplication of lawsuits" 01023636 04 n 01 procedure 1 005 @ 01184814 n 0000 + 03103198 a 0101 + 00055340 a 0102 ~ 01025563 n 0000 ~ 01025678 n 0000 | a mode of conducting legal and parliamentary proceedings 01023820 04 n 02 procedure 0 process 0 021 @ 00407535 n 0000 + 01668603 v 0203 + 02438535 v 0201 + 03103198 a 0101 + 02372605 v 0102 ~ 00152230 n 0000 ~ 00152338 n 0000 ~ 00152519 n 0000 ~ 00177127 n 0000 ~ 00177783 n 0000 ~ 00178024 n 0000 ~ 00868910 n 0000 ~ 01024392 n 0000 ~ 01024643 n 0000 ~ 01024811 n 0000 ~ 01025411 n 0000 ~ 01026191 n 0000 ~ 01026316 n 0000 ~ 01026482 n 0000 ~ 05798863 n 0000 ~ 05846932 n 0000 | a particular course of action intended to achieve a result; "the procedure of obtaining a driver's license"; "it was a process of trial and error" 01024392 04 n 01 medical_procedure 0 003 @ 01023820 n 0000 ~ 00671351 n 0000 ~ 01024547 n 0000 | a procedure employed by medical or dental practitioners 01024547 04 n 01 dental_procedure 0 001 @ 01024392 n 0000 | a procedure employed by a dentist 01024643 04 n 02 mapping 0 chromosome_mapping 0 003 @ 01023820 n 0000 ;c 06075527 n 0000 + 02695709 v 0101 | (genetics) the process of locating genes on a chromosome 01024811 04 n 01 operating_procedure 0 002 @ 01023820 n 0000 ~ 01024968 n 0000 | a procedure for operating something or for dealing with a given situation 01024968 04 n 04 standing_operating_procedure 0 standard_operating_procedure 0 SOP 0 standard_procedure 0 002 @ 01024811 n 0000 ~ 01025254 n 0000 | a prescribed procedure to be followed routinely; "rote memorization has been the educator's standard operating procedure for centuries" 01025254 04 n 01 lockstep 1 001 @ 01024968 n 0000 | a standard procedure that is followed mindlessly; "the union's support had been in lockstep for years" 01025411 04 n 01 stiffening 0 002 @ 01023820 n 0000 + 00418563 v 0101 | the act of becoming stiff; "stiffening his shoulders, he prepared to advance" 01025563 04 n 02 bureaucratic_procedure 0 red_tape 0 001 @ 01023636 n 0000 | needlessly time-consuming procedure 01025678 04 n 01 objection 0 003 @ 01023636 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 ~ 01026020 n 0000 | (law) a procedure whereby a party to a suit says that a particular line of questioning or a particular witness or a piece of evidence or other matter is improper and should not be continued and asks the court to rule on its impropriety or illegality 01026020 04 n 01 recusation 1 003 @ 01025678 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 00686249 v 0101 | (law) an objection grounded on the judge's relationship to one of the parties 01026191 04 n 01 indirection 0 001 @ 01023820 n 0000 | indirect procedure or action; "he tried to find out by indirection" 01026316 04 n 02 rigmarole 0 rigamarole 0 001 @ 01023820 n 0000 | a long and complicated and confusing procedure; "all that academic rigmarole was a waste of time" 01026482 04 n 02 routine 0 modus_operandi 0 003 @ 01023820 n 0000 ~ 01026633 n 0000 ~ 01026744 n 0000 | an unvarying or habitual method or procedure 01026633 04 n 01 rat_race 0 001 @ 01026482 n 0000 | an exhausting routine that leaves no time for relaxation 01026744 04 n 02 rut 0 groove 0 001 @ 01026482 n 0000 | a settled and monotonous routine that is hard to escape; "they fell into a conversational rut" 01026897 04 n 01 ceremony 1 004 @ 00407535 n 0000 + 01042491 a 0101 + 01042703 a 0101 ~ 01027231 n 0000 | any activity that is performed in an especially solemn elaborate or formal way; "the ceremony of smelling the cork and tasting the wine"; "he makes a ceremony of addressing his golf ball"; "he disposed of it without ceremony" 01027231 04 n 02 tea_ceremony 0 chanoyu 0 002 @ 01026897 n 0000 ;r 08921850 n 0000 | an ancient ritual for preparing and serving and drinking tea 01027379 04 n 01 ceremony 0 009 @ 00407535 n 0000 + 01042491 a 0101 + 01042703 a 0101 ~ 00239483 n 0000 ~ 00253070 n 0000 ~ 01027662 n 0000 ~ 01028082 n 0000 ~ 01028381 n 0000 ~ 01048697 n 0000 | the proper or conventional behavior on some solemn occasion; "an inaugural ceremony" 01027662 04 n 01 lustrum 0 004 @ 01027379 n 0000 ;r 08806897 n 0000 ;c 15253139 n 0000 + 00476538 v 0101 | a ceremonial purification of the Roman population every five years following the census 01027859 04 n 02 ritual 0 rite 0 008 @ 00413239 n 0000 + 02892389 a 0201 + 02892389 a 0101 + 00525446 v 0101 %p 00541479 n 0000 ~ 01036778 n 0000 ~ 01036996 n 0000 ~ 01037294 n 0000 | any customary observance or practice 01028082 04 n 02 religious_ceremony 0 religious_ritual 0 011 @ 01027379 n 0000 ~ 01028534 n 0000 ~ 01029406 n 0000 ~ 01032040 n 0000 ~ 01034925 n 0000 ~ 01038895 n 0000 ~ 01039925 n 0000 ~ 01041349 n 0000 ~ 01041674 n 0000 ~ 01041835 n 0000 ~ 01042242 n 0000 | a ceremony having religious meaning 01028381 04 n 01 military_ceremony 0 002 @ 01027379 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a military custom performed in observance of some event or anniversary 01028534 04 n 02 agape 0 love_feast 0 001 @ 01028082 n 0000 | a religious meal shared as a sign of love and fellowship 01028655 04 n 01 worship 0 022 @ 00407535 n 0000 + 02613275 v 0101 ~ 01029114 n 0000 ~ 01029323 n 0000 ~ 01041968 n 0000 ~ 01043820 n 0000 ~ 01043989 n 0000 ~ 01044084 n 0000 ~ 01044448 n 0000 ~ 01044761 n 0000 ~ 01045714 n 0000 ~ 01045807 n 0000 ~ 01045924 n 0000 ~ 01046006 n 0000 ~ 01046167 n 0000 ~ 01046257 n 0000 ~ 01046348 n 0000 ~ 01046441 n 0000 ~ 01046664 n 0000 ~ 01046888 n 0000 ~ 05914359 n 0000 ~ 06693502 n 0000 | the activity of worshipping 01029114 04 n 03 deification 0 exaltation 1 apotheosis 0 005 @ 01028655 n 0000 + 00860620 v 0203 + 00544936 v 0201 + 00545140 v 0101 + 00693401 v 0101 | the elevation of a person (as to the status of a god) 01029323 04 n 01 ancestor_worship 0 001 @ 01028655 n 0000 | worship of ancestors 01029406 04 n 02 rite 1 religious_rite 0 008 @ 01028082 n 0000 + 02892656 a 0101 ~ 01029671 n 0000 ~ 01030152 n 0000 ~ 01030280 n 0000 ~ 01031194 n 0000 ~ 01033184 n 0000 ~ 01033458 n 0000 | an established ceremony prescribed by a religion; "the rite of baptism" 01029671 04 n 02 vigil 2 watch 2 004 @ 01029406 n 0000 ;c 05946687 n 0000 ~ 01029883 n 0000 ~ 01030033 n 0000 | the rite of staying awake for devotional purposes (especially on the eve of a religious festival) 01029883 04 n 02 wake 0 viewing 0 001 @ 01029671 n 0000 | a vigil held over a corpse the night before burial; "there's no weeping at an Irish wake" 01030033 04 n 01 agrypnia 0 002 @ 01029671 n 0000 + 02609065 a 0101 | a vigil before certain feasts (as e.g. Easter) 01030152 04 n 01 last_rites 0 002 @ 01029406 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | rites performed in connection with a death or burial 01030280 04 n 01 orgy 0 003 @ 01029406 n 0000 + 02134162 a 0101 + 00797706 a 0105 | secret rite in the cults of ancient Greek or Roman deities involving singing and dancing and drinking and sexual activity 01030488 04 n 02 popery 0 papism 0 002 @ 00410247 n 0000 + 09680657 n 0201 | offensive terms for the practices and rituals of the Roman Catholic Church 01030642 04 n 01 quotation 0 002 @ 00410247 n 0000 + 01023259 v 0101 | the practice of quoting from books or plays etc.; "since he lacks originality he must rely on quotation" 01030820 04 n 01 ritual 1 006 @ 00410247 n 0000 + 02892656 a 0101 + 00525446 v 0101 ~ 00255450 n 0000 ~ 00516086 n 0000 ~ 01036333 n 0000 | the prescribed procedure for conducting religious ceremonies 01031023 04 n 01 ritualism 0 003 @ 00410247 n 0000 + 03111832 a 0101 + 10532886 n 0101 | exaggerated emphasis on the importance of rites or ritualistic forms in worship 01031194 04 n 01 circumcision 1 003 @ 01029406 n 0000 + 01274341 v 0101 ~ 01031392 n 0000 | the act of circumcising performed on males eight days after birth as a Jewish and Muslim religious rite 01031392 04 n 05 Berith 0 Berit 0 Brith 0 Bris 0 Briss 0 001 @ 01031194 n 0000 | the Jewish rite of circumcision performed on a male child on the eighth day of his life 01031563 04 n 02 nudism 0 naturism 0 003 @ 00410247 n 0000 + 02989069 a 0201 + 10365701 n 0101 | going without clothes as a social practice 01031705 04 n 01 systematism 0 003 @ 00410247 n 0000 + 10381369 n 0106 + 10693824 n 0103 | the habitual practice of systematization and classification 01031858 04 n 03 transvestism 0 transvestitism 0 cross_dressing 0 001 @ 00410247 n 0000 | the practice of adopting the clothes or the manner or the sexual role of the opposite sex 01032040 04 n 03 service 1 religious_service 0 divine_service 0 010 @ 01028082 n 0000 ~ 01032368 n 0000 ~ 01032810 n 0000 ~ 01032892 n 0000 ~ 01033024 n 0000 ~ 01034233 n 0000 ~ 01034385 n 0000 ~ 01034571 n 0000 ~ 01034816 n 0000 %p 07190290 n 0000 | the act of public worship following prescribed rules; "the Sunday service" 01032368 04 n 02 church_service 0 church 0 017 @ 01032040 n 0000 + 02079151 v 0201 -c 01636363 a 0000 -c 01033714 n 0000 -c 03028079 n 0000 -c 03028596 n 0000 -c 03142431 n 0000 -c 03497531 n 0000 -c 04312432 n 0000 -c 06232635 n 0000 -c 06747369 n 0000 -c 07243837 n 0000 -c 08087981 n 0000 -c 08088963 n 0000 -c 10580030 n 0000 -c 00173007 v 0000 -c 02612762 v 0000 | a service conducted in a house of worship; "don't be late for church" 01032810 04 n 01 devotional 0 001 @ 01032040 n 0000 | a short religious service 01032892 04 n 02 prayer_meeting 0 prayer_service 0 001 @ 01032040 n 0000 | a service at which people sing hymns and pray together 01033024 04 n 02 chapel_service 0 chapel 0 001 @ 01032040 n 0000 | a service conducted in a place of worship that has its own altar; "he was late for chapel" 01033184 04 n 01 liturgy 0 004 @ 01029406 n 0000 + 02994312 a 0101 + 10267941 n 0101 ~ 01033345 n 0000 | a rite or body of rites prescribed for public worship 01033345 04 n 01 Christian_liturgy 0 002 @ 01033184 n 0000 %p 07036203 n 0000 | the Christian worship services 01033458 04 n 01 office 0 007 @ 01029406 n 0000 + 01959918 a 0101 + 02382087 v 0101 + 01096497 v 0101 ~ 01033714 n 0000 ~ 01033903 n 0000 ~ 01034077 n 0000 | a religious rite or service prescribed by ecclesiastical authorities; "the offices of the mass" 01033714 04 n 01 Divine_Office 0 003 @ 01033458 n 0000 ;c 08083599 n 0000 ;c 01032368 n 0000 | canonical prayers recited daily by priests (e.g. the breviary of the Roman Catholic Church) 01033903 04 n 01 Little_Office 0 002 @ 01033458 n 0000 ;c 08083599 n 0000 | a Roman Catholic office honoring the Virgin Mary; similar to but shorter than the Divine Office 01034077 04 n 01 Office_of_the_Dead 0 002 @ 01033458 n 0000 ;c 08083599 n 0000 | an office read or sung before a burial mass in the Roman Catholic Church 01034233 04 n 01 committal_service 0 001 @ 01032040 n 0000 | service committing a body to the grave; "the committal service will be held next Monday" 01034385 04 n 01 none 0 001 @ 01032040 n 0000 | a service in the Roman Catholic Church formerly read or chanted at 3 PM (the ninth hour counting from sunrise) but now somewhat earlier 01034571 04 n 01 vesper 0 002 @ 01032040 n 0000 ~ 01034685 n 0000 | a late afternoon or evening worship service 01034685 04 n 01 placebo 0 002 @ 01034571 n 0000 ;c 08083599 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) vespers of the office for the dead 01034816 04 n 01 watch_night 0 001 @ 01032040 n 0000 | a devotional service (especially on New Year's Eve) 01034925 04 n 01 sacrament 0 009 @ 01028082 n 0000 + 02931227 a 0101 ~ 01035853 n 0000 ~ 01036903 n 0000 ~ 01037819 n 0000 ~ 01038761 n 0000 ~ 01039140 n 0000 ~ 01039637 n 0000 ~ 01039822 n 0000 | a formal religious ceremony conferring a specific grace on those who receive it; the two Protestant ceremonies are baptism and the Lord's Supper; in the Roman Catholic Church and the Eastern Orthodox Church there are seven traditional rites accepted as instituted by Jesus: baptism and confirmation and Holy Eucharist and penance and holy orders and matrimony and extreme unction 01035504 04 n 02 Last_Supper 0 Lord's_Supper 1 001 @ 01035667 n 0000 | the traditional Passover supper of Jesus with his disciples on the eve of his crucifixion 01035667 04 n 02 Seder 0 Passover_supper 0 003 @ 07575984 n 0000 ;c 06232880 n 0000 ~ 01035504 n 0000 | (Judaism) the ceremonial dinner on the first night (or both nights) of Passover 01035853 04 n 07 Holy_Eucharist 0 Eucharist 0 sacrament_of_the_Eucharist 0 Holy_Sacrament 0 Liturgy 1 Eucharistic_liturgy 0 Lord's_Supper 0 006 @ 01034925 n 0000 + 02994312 a 0501 + 10267941 n 0501 + 02715802 a 0201 %p 01036194 n 0000 %p 01036333 n 0000 | a Christian sacrament commemorating the Last Supper by consecrating bread and wine 01036194 04 n 01 Offertory 0 002 @ 01041349 n 0000 #p 01035853 n 0000 | the part of the Eucharist when bread and wine are offered to God 01036333 04 n 04 Communion 1 Holy_Communion 0 sacramental_manduction 0 manduction 1 004 @ 01030820 n 0000 #p 01035853 n 0000 + 00760402 v 0101 ~ 01036624 n 0000 | the act of participating in the celebration of the Eucharist; "the governor took Communion with the rest of the congregation" 01036624 04 n 01 intercommunion 0 001 @ 01036333 n 0000 | participation in Holy Communion by members of more than one church (eg Catholic and Orthodox) 01036778 04 n 02 betrothal 0 espousal 2 002 @ 01027859 n 0000 + 00886602 v 0101 | the act of becoming betrothed or engaged 01036903 04 n 01 matrimony 0 001 @ 01034925 n 0000 | the ceremony or sacrament of marriage 01036996 04 n 03 marriage 0 wedding 0 marriage_ceremony 0 008 @ 01027859 n 0000 + 02488834 v 0203 + 02489456 v 0101 + 02488834 v 0101 ~ 01037469 n 0000 ~ 01037577 n 0000 ~ 01037710 n 0000 ~ 01248752 n 0000 | the act of marrying; the nuptial ceremony; "their marriage was conducted in the chapel" 01037294 04 n 01 rite_of_passage 0 001 @ 01027859 n 0000 | a ritual performed in some cultures at times when an individual changes status (as from adolescence to adulthood) 01037469 04 n 02 bridal 0 espousal 1 001 @ 01036996 n 0000 | archaic terms for a wedding or wedding feast 01037577 04 n 01 civil_marriage 0 001 @ 01036996 n 0000 | a marriage performed by a government official rather than by a clergyman 01037710 04 n 01 love_match 0 001 @ 01036996 n 0000 | a marriage for love's sake; not an arranged marriage 01037819 04 n 01 baptism 0 009 @ 01034925 n 0000 + 03047071 a 0101 + 09838701 n 0101 + 01028079 v 0101 + 01028079 v 0102 ~ 01038147 n 0000 ~ 01038261 n 0000 ~ 01038375 n 0000 ~ 01038485 n 0000 | a Christian sacrament signifying spiritual cleansing and rebirth; "most churches baptize infants but some insist on adult baptism" 01038147 04 n 01 affusion 0 001 @ 01037819 n 0000 | the act of baptizing someone by pouring water on their head 01038261 04 n 02 aspersion 1 sprinkling 0 001 @ 01037819 n 0000 | the act of sprinkling water in baptism (rare) 01038375 04 n 01 christening 0 002 @ 01037819 n 0000 + 01028079 v 0103 | giving a Christian name at baptism 01038485 04 n 01 immersion 0 002 @ 01037819 n 0000 ~ 01038629 n 0000 | a form of baptism in which part or all of a person's body is submerged 01038629 04 n 01 trine_immersion 0 001 @ 01038485 n 0000 | baptism by immersion three times (in the names in turn of the Trinity) 01038761 04 n 01 confirmation 0 001 @ 01034925 n 0000 | a sacrament admitting a baptized person to full participation in the church 01038895 04 n 01 confirmation 1 001 @ 01028082 n 0000 | a ceremony held in the synagogue (usually at Pentecost) to admit as adult members of the Jewish community young men and women who have successfully completed a course of study in Judaism 01039140 04 n 01 penance 1 003 @ 01034925 n 0000 %p 00094240 n 0000 ~ 01039307 n 0000 | a Catholic sacrament; repentance and confession and atonement and absolution 01039307 04 n 01 confession 0 004 @ 01039140 n 0000 ;c 08083599 n 0000 + 00818805 v 0101 ~ 01039560 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) the act of a penitent disclosing his sinfulness before a priest in the sacrament of penance in the hope of absolution 01039560 04 n 01 shrift 0 001 @ 01039307 n 0000 | the act of being shriven 01039637 04 n 03 anointing_of_the_sick 0 extreme_unction 0 last_rites 1 001 @ 01034925 n 0000 | a Catholic sacrament; a priest anoints a dying person with oil and prays for salvation 01039822 04 n 01 holy_order 0 002 @ 01034925 n 0000 %p 00165298 n 0000 | the sacrament of ordination 01039925 04 n 01 sanctification 0 006 @ 01028082 n 0000 + 00866702 v 0104 + 00475819 v 0103 ~ 01040128 n 0000 ~ 01040390 n 0000 ~ 01040646 n 0000 | a religious ceremony in which something is made holy 01040128 04 n 01 beatification 0 003 @ 01039925 n 0000 ;c 08083599 n 0000 + 00822912 v 0101 | (Roman Catholic Church) an act of the Pope who declares that a deceased person lived a holy life and is worthy of public veneration; a first step toward canonization 01040390 04 n 02 canonization 0 canonisation 0 005 @ 01039925 n 0000 ;c 08083599 n 0000 ;c 08086356 n 0000 + 00823129 v 0202 + 00823129 v 0101 | (Roman Catholic and Eastern Orthodox Church) the act of admitting a deceased person into the canon of saints 01040646 04 n 01 consecration 0 005 @ 01039925 n 0000 ;c 05946687 n 0000 + 02386012 v 0102 + 00886978 v 0102 + 00866702 v 0101 | (religion) sanctification of something by setting it apart (usually with religious rites) as dedicated to God; "the Cardinal attended the consecration of the church" 01040943 04 n 01 communalism 1 001 @ 01206153 n 0000 | loyalty and commitment to the interests of your own minority or ethnic group rather than to society as a whole 01041111 04 n 01 consecration 1 004 @ 01206153 n 0000 + 02386012 v 0102 + 00887463 v 0103 + 00886978 v 0102 | a solemn commitment of your life or your time to some cherished purpose (to a service or a goal); "his consecration to study" 01041349 04 n 02 Oblation 0 religious_offering 0 002 @ 01028082 n 0000 ~ 01036194 n 0000 | the act of offering the bread and wine of the Eucharist 01041498 04 n 02 oblation 1 offering 0 002 @ 01086081 n 0000 + 02613487 v 0201 | the act of contributing to the funds of a church or charity; "oblations for aid to the poor" 01041674 04 n 02 unction 0 inunction 0 003 @ 00712833 n 0000 @ 01028082 n 0000 + 00085626 v 0202 | anointing as part of a religious ceremony or healing ritual 01041835 04 n 01 libation 0 001 @ 01028082 n 0000 | the act of pouring a liquid offering (especially wine) as a religious ceremony 01041968 04 n 02 prayer 0 supplication 1 004 @ 01028655 n 0000 + 00759944 v 0101 ~ 01042764 n 0000 ~ 01043693 n 0000 | the act of communicating with a deity (especially as a petition or in adoration or contrition or thanksgiving); "the priest sank to his knees in prayer" 01042242 04 n 01 Mass 0 006 @ 01028082 n 0000 ;c 08083599 n 0000 ;c 08087570 n 0000 ~ 01042465 n 0000 ~ 01042578 n 0000 ~ 01042661 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church and Protestant Churches) the celebration of the Eucharist 01042465 04 n 01 High_Mass 0 002 @ 01042242 n 0000 %p 07033753 n 0000 | a solemn and elaborate Mass with music 01042578 04 n 01 Low_Mass 0 001 @ 01042242 n 0000 | a Mass recited without music 01042661 04 n 01 Requiem 0 002 @ 01042242 n 0000 %p 07033913 n 0000 | a Mass celebrated for the dead 01042764 04 n 01 devotion 0 005 @ 01041968 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 ~ 01042998 n 0000 ~ 01043189 n 0000 ~ 01043333 n 0000 | (usually plural) religious observance or prayers (usually spoken silently); "he returned to his devotions" 01042998 04 n 01 bhakti 0 002 @ 01042764 n 0000 ;c 06236802 n 0000 | (Hinduism) loving devotion to a deity leading to salvation and nirvana; open to all persons independent of caste or sex 01043189 04 n 01 novena 0 002 @ 01042764 n 0000 ;c 08083599 n 0000 | a Roman Catholic devotion consisting of prayers on nine consecutive days 01043333 04 n 02 Stations 0 Stations_of_the_Cross 0 004 @ 01042764 n 0000 @ 08457976 n 0000 ;c 08083599 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) a devotion consisting of fourteen prayers said before a series of fourteen pictures or carvings representing successive incidents during Jesus' passage from Pilate's house to his crucifixion at Calvary 01043693 04 n 02 blessing 0 benediction 0 002 @ 01041968 n 0000 + 00866505 v 0101 | the act of praying for divine protection 01043820 04 n 02 idolization 0 idolisation 0 004 @ 01028655 n 0000 + 01778017 v 0202 + 01778017 v 0101 ~ 01044268 n 0000 | the act of worshiping blindly and to excess 01043989 04 n 02 adoration 2 latria 0 001 @ 01028655 n 0000 | the worship given to God alone 01044084 04 n 02 idolatry 0 idol_worship 0 004 @ 01028655 n 0000 + 02931096 a 0101 + 10198602 n 0101 ~ 01044363 n 0000 | the worship of idols; the worship of images that are not God 01044268 04 n 01 bardolatry 0 001 @ 01043820 n 0000 | the idolization of William Shakespeare 01044363 04 n 01 iconolatry 0 001 @ 01044084 n 0000 | the worship of sacred images 01044448 04 n 04 idolatry 1 devotion 2 veneration 0 cultism 0 011 @ 01028655 n 0000 + 00887463 v 0205 + 01465922 a 0101 ~ 01044867 n 0000 ~ 01044983 n 0000 ~ 01045091 n 0000 ~ 01045202 n 0000 ~ 01045306 n 0000 ~ 01045413 n 0000 ~ 01045520 n 0000 ~ 01045621 n 0000 | religious zeal; the willingness to serve God 01044761 04 n 03 idiolatry 0 autolatry 0 self-worship 0 001 @ 01028655 n 0000 | the worship of yourself 01044867 04 n 02 bibliolatry 0 Bible-worship 0 002 @ 01044448 n 0000 + 02662692 a 0101 | the worship of the Bible 01044983 04 n 03 verbolatry 0 grammatolatry 0 word-worship 0 001 @ 01044448 n 0000 | the worship of words 01045091 04 n 03 symbolatry 0 symbololatry 0 symbol-worship 0 001 @ 01044448 n 0000 | the worship of symbols 01045202 04 n 02 anthropolatry 0 worship_of_man 0 001 @ 01044448 n 0000 | the worship of human beings 01045306 04 n 03 gyneolatry 0 gynaeolatry 0 woman-worship 0 001 @ 01044448 n 0000 | the worship of women 01045413 04 n 01 lordolatry 0 001 @ 01044448 n 0000 | the worship of a lord because of his rank or title 01045520 04 n 02 thaumatolatry 0 miracle-worship 0 001 @ 01044448 n 0000 | the worship of miracles 01045621 04 n 02 topolatry 0 place-worship 0 001 @ 01044448 n 0000 | the worship of places 01045714 04 n 02 arborolatry 0 tree-worship 0 001 @ 01028655 n 0000 | the worship of trees 01045807 04 n 02 astrolatry 0 worship_of_heavenly_bodies 0 001 @ 01028655 n 0000 | the worship of planets or stars 01045924 04 n 01 cosmolatry 0 001 @ 01028655 n 0000 | the worship of the cosmos 01046006 04 n 03 diabolatry 0 demonolatry 0 devil-worship 0 003 @ 01028655 n 0000 + 05979595 n 0202 + 05979595 n 0101 | the acts or rites of worshiping devils 01046167 04 n 02 pyrolatry 0 fire-worship 0 001 @ 01028655 n 0000 | the worship of fire 01046257 04 n 02 hagiolatry 0 hierolatry 0 001 @ 01028655 n 0000 | the worship of saints 01046348 04 n 02 heliolatry 0 sun-worship 0 001 @ 01028655 n 0000 | the worship of the sun 01046441 04 n 02 zoolatry 0 animal-worship 0 003 @ 01028655 n 0000 ~ 01046571 n 0000 ~ 01046792 n 0000 | the worship of animals 01046571 04 n 02 ichthyolatry 0 fish-worship 0 001 @ 01046441 n 0000 | the worship of fish 01046664 04 n 01 monolatry 0 001 @ 01028655 n 0000 | the worship of a single god but without claiming that it is the only god 01046792 04 n 02 ophiolatry 0 serpent-worship 0 001 @ 01046441 n 0000 | the worship of snakes 01046888 04 n 02 moon-worship 0 selenolatry 0 001 @ 01028655 n 0000 | the worship of the moon 01046984 04 n 03 energizing 0 activating 0 activation 0 005 @ 00407535 n 0000 + 00559102 v 0102 + 00022686 v 0104 ~ 01047191 n 0000 ~ 01048466 n 0000 | the activity of causing to have energy and be active 01047191 04 n 01 electrification 0 002 @ 01046984 n 0000 + 01830798 v 0101 | the activity of thrilling or markedly exciting some person or group 01047338 04 n 05 revival 1 resurgence 0 revitalization 0 revitalisation 0 revivification 0 012 @ 07357388 n 0000 + 00024279 v 0509 + 00164658 v 0402 + 00164658 v 0301 + 02013864 a 0201 + 02624806 v 0201 + 00168910 v 0101 + 00169298 v 0101 ~ 01047803 n 0000 ~ 01047937 n 0000 ~ 01048059 n 0000 ~ 01048210 n 0000 | bringing again into activity and prominence; "the revival of trade"; "a revival of a neglected play by Moliere"; "the Gothic revival in architecture" 01047803 04 n 03 rebirth 2 Renaissance 0 Renascence 0 002 @ 01047338 n 0000 + 02013864 a 0302 | the revival of learning and culture 01047937 04 n 01 regeneration 0 002 @ 01047338 n 0000 + 00168588 v 0101 | the activity of spiritual or physical renewal 01048059 04 n 01 resurrection 0 002 @ 01047338 n 0000 + 00098517 v 0101 | a revival from inactivity and disuse; "it produced a resurrection of hope" 01048210 04 n 01 resuscitation 0 003 @ 01047338 n 0000 + 00098083 v 0101 ~ 00832626 n 0000 | the act of reviving a person and returning them to consciousness; "although he was apparently drowned, resuscitation was accomplished by artificial respiration" 01048466 04 n 03 vivification 0 invigoration 0 animation 2 006 @ 01046984 n 0000 + 01812720 v 0203 + 00442063 v 0202 + 00192836 v 0204 + 00028362 v 0201 + 00024279 v 0108 | the activity of giving vitality and vigour to something 01048697 04 n 01 presentation 1 003 @ 01027379 n 0000 + 02261888 v 0102 + 02262752 v 0101 | the activity of formally presenting something (as a prize or reward); "she gave the trophy but he made the presentation" 01048912 04 n 03 concealment 0 concealing 0 hiding 0 014 @ 00407535 n 0000 + 00313987 v 0305 + 02144835 v 0202 + 02146790 v 0201 + 02146790 v 0101 ~ 01049266 n 0000 ~ 01049475 n 0000 ~ 01049685 n 0000 ~ 01049992 n 0000 ~ 01050187 n 0000 ~ 01050627 n 0000 ~ 01050872 n 0000 ~ 01051082 n 0000 ~ 01051221 n 0000 | the activity of keeping something secret 01049266 04 n 02 disguise 0 camouflage 0 003 @ 01048912 n 0000 + 02158896 v 0201 + 02158587 v 0101 | the act of concealing the identity of something by modifying its appearance; "he is a master of disguise" 01049475 04 n 01 mask 0 003 @ 01048912 n 0000 + 01358855 v 0101 + 02147603 v 0103 | activity that tries to conceal something; "no mask could conceal his ignorance"; "they moved in under a mask of friendship" 01049685 04 n 04 cover 0 covering 2 screening 0 masking 0 006 @ 01048912 n 0000 + 02147603 v 0403 + 01130169 v 0302 + 02147109 v 0201 + 02148369 v 0201 + 02147109 v 0101 | the act of concealing the existence of something by obstructing the view of it; "the cover concealed their guns from enemy aircraft" 01049992 04 n 01 cover 2 001 @ 01048912 n 0000 | a false identity and background (especially one created for an undercover agent); "her new name and passport are cover for her next assignment" 01050187 04 n 01 cover-up 0 003 @ 01048912 n 0000 + 02148369 v 0102 ~ 01050356 n 0000 | concealment that attempts to prevent something scandalous from becoming public 01050356 04 n 03 blue_wall_of_silence 0 blue_wall 0 wall_of_silence 0 001 @ 01050187 n 0000 | the secrecy of police officers who lie or look the other way to protect other police officers; "the blue wall cracked when some officers refused to take part in the cover-up" 01050627 04 n 02 burying 0 burial 0 003 @ 01048912 n 0000 + 01234625 v 0201 ~ 01050763 n 0000 | concealing something under the ground 01050763 04 n 02 reburying 0 reburial 0 002 @ 01050627 n 0000 + 02456851 v 0201 | the act of burying again 01050872 04 n 02 smoke_screen 0 smokescreen 0 001 @ 01048912 n 0000 | an action intended to conceal or confuse or obscure; "requesting new powers of surveillance is just a smokescreen to hide their failures" 01051082 04 n 02 stealth 0 stealing 1 003 @ 01048912 n 0000 + 01888295 v 0201 + 02088974 a 0104 | avoiding detection by moving carefully 01051221 04 n 01 money_laundering 0 001 @ 01048912 n 0000 | concealing the source of illegally gotten money 01051331 04 n 06 placement 0 location 2 locating 0 position 0 positioning 0 emplacement 0 018 @ 00407535 n 0000 + 01496630 v 0601 + 01987160 v 0501 + 01494310 v 0405 + 01575675 v 0403 + 02333689 v 0201 + 00413876 v 0202 ~ 00919877 n 0000 ~ 01051801 n 0000 ~ 01052215 n 0000 ~ 01052372 n 0000 ~ 01052450 n 0000 ~ 01052618 n 0000 ~ 01052739 n 0000 ~ 01052853 n 0000 ~ 01053067 n 0000 ~ 01053207 n 0000 ~ 01053404 n 0000 | the act of putting something in a certain place 01051801 04 n 03 juxtaposition 0 apposition 0 collocation 0 005 @ 01051331 n 0000 + 00657016 v 0301 + 01500214 v 0201 + 01501960 v 0101 ~ 01052078 n 0000 | the act of positioning close together (or side by side); "it is the result of the juxtaposition of contrasting colors" 01052078 04 n 01 tessellation 1 001 @ 01051801 n 0000 | the careful juxtaposition of shapes in a pattern; "a tessellation of hexagons" 01052215 04 n 02 interposition 1 intervention 3 002 @ 01051331 n 0000 + 00914769 v 0103 | the act or fact of interposing one thing between or among others 01052372 04 n 01 orientation 0 001 @ 01051331 n 0000 | the act of orienting 01052450 04 n 01 planting 0 002 @ 01051331 n 0000 + 01528821 v 0105 | the act of fixing firmly in place; "he ordered the planting of policemen outside every doorway" 01052618 04 n 01 implantation 0 002 @ 01051331 n 0000 + 01528821 v 0101 | the act of planting or setting in the ground 01052739 04 n 01 repositioning 0 002 @ 01051331 n 0000 + 01499006 v 0101 | the act of placing in a new position 01052853 04 n 01 set 1 006 @ 01051331 n 0000 + 01613239 v 0101 + 01567275 v 0102 + 01711749 v 0101 + 01607445 v 0101 + 01494310 v 0102 | the act of putting something in position; "he gave a final set to his hat" 01053067 04 n 01 superposition 0 003 @ 01051331 n 0000 + 01469263 v 0102 + 01469445 v 0101 | the placement of one thing on top of another 01053207 04 n 01 fingering 2 003 @ 01051331 n 0000 #p 00100253 n 0000 + 00924431 v 0101 | the placement of the fingers for playing different notes (or sequences of notes) on a musical instrument 01053404 04 n 01 superposition 1 003 @ 01051331 n 0000 ;c 06004685 n 0000 + 01469445 v 0101 | (geometry) the placement of one object ideally in the position of another one in order to show that the two coincide 01053617 04 n 01 stay 0 007 @ 00030358 n 0000 + 02727462 v 0101 + 02637202 v 0103 + 01857392 v 0101 + 00117985 v 0101 ~ 01055360 n 0000 ~ 01056411 n 0000 | continuing or remaining in a place or state; "they had a nice stay in Paris"; "a lengthy hospital stay"; "a four-month stay in bankruptcy court" 01053920 04 n 03 residency 0 residence 0 abidance 1 012 @ 00030358 n 0000 + 02637202 v 0302 + 03109795 a 0201 + 02125409 a 0201 + 02648639 v 0202 + 02650552 v 0201 + 02129136 a 0102 + 02125409 a 0101 + 02648639 v 0102 + 02650552 v 0101 ~ 01054227 n 0000 ~ 01054335 n 0000 | the act of dwelling in a place 01054227 04 n 01 lodging 0 003 @ 01053920 n 0000 + 02652494 v 0101 + 02651424 v 0101 | the act of lodging 01054335 04 n 02 occupancy 0 tenancy 0 007 @ 01053920 n 0000 + 10700640 n 0201 + 10700517 n 0201 + 10700201 n 0201 + 10523519 n 0102 + 02648639 v 0101 ~ 01054545 n 0000 | an act of being a tenant or occupant 01054545 04 n 03 inhabitancy 0 inhabitation 0 habitation 0 006 @ 01054335 n 0000 + 02654416 v 0201 + 02649830 v 0204 + 02649830 v 0104 ~ 01054876 n 0000 ~ 01055165 n 0000 | the act of dwelling in or living permanently in a place (said of both animals and men); "he studied the creation and inhabitation and demise of the colony" 01054876 04 n 01 cohabitation 0 003 @ 01054545 n 0000 + 02651193 v 0101 ~ 01055065 n 0000 | the act of living together and having a sexual relationship (especially without being married) 01055065 04 n 01 concubinage 0 001 @ 01054876 n 0000 | cohabitation without being legally married 01055165 04 n 04 camping 0 encampment 0 bivouacking 0 tenting 0 004 @ 01054545 n 0000 + 02653996 v 0405 + 02653996 v 0202 + 02653996 v 0101 | the act of encamping and living in tents in a camp 01055360 04 n 02 sojourn 0 visit 3 003 @ 01053617 n 0000 + 02619424 v 0201 + 02709422 v 0101 | a temporary stay (e.g., as a guest) 01055493 04 n 01 call 2 002 @ 01232684 n 0000 ~ 01055688 n 0000 | a visit in an official or professional capacity; "the pastor's calls on his parishioners"; "the salesman's call on a customer" 01055688 04 n 01 round 0 002 @ 01055493 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | (often plural) a series of professional calls (usually in a set order); "the doctor goes on his rounds first thing every morning"; "the postman's rounds"; "we enjoyed our round of the local bars" 01055954 04 n 01 call 3 002 @ 01233156 n 0000 + 02487573 v 0103 | a brief social visit; "senior professors' wives no longer make afternoon calls on newcomers"; "the characters in Henry James' novels are forever paying calls on each other, usually in the parlor of some residence" 01056236 04 n 01 visiting 0 002 @ 01233156 n 0000 + 01843689 v 0102 | the activity of making visits; "the purpose was to promote homes, clubs, visiting, and other services" 01056411 04 n 03 stop 2 stopover 0 layover 0 009 @ 01053617 n 0000 + 02652922 v 0301 + 02652922 v 0202 + 01862918 v 0101 + 02680814 v 0102 ~ 01056713 n 0000 ~ 01056804 n 0000 ~ 01056941 n 0000 ~ 01057053 n 0000 | a brief stay in the course of a journey; "they made a stopover to visit their friends" 01056713 04 n 01 night-stop 0 001 @ 01056411 n 0000 | a break in a journey for the night 01056804 04 n 01 pit_stop 0 001 @ 01056411 n 0000 | a brief stop at a pit during an automobile race to take on fuel or service the car 01056941 04 n 01 pit_stop 1 001 @ 01056411 n 0000 | a stop during an automobile trip for rest and refreshment 01057053 04 n 01 stand 1 001 @ 01056411 n 0000 | a stop made by a touring musical or theatrical group to give a performance; "a one-night stand" 01057200 04 n 03 provision 1 supply 0 supplying 0 018 @ 00407535 n 0000 + 02327200 v 0301 + 01182709 v 0202 + 02479323 v 0202 + 02327200 v 0201 + 02219442 v 0101 + 02327200 v 0102 + 01182709 v 0101 + 02338975 v 0101 ~ 01057631 n 0000 ~ 01057759 n 0000 ~ 01059719 n 0000 ~ 01060101 n 0000 ~ 01060234 n 0000 ~ 01060745 n 0000 ~ 01060924 n 0000 ~ 01061029 n 0000 ~ 01061203 n 0000 | the activity of supplying or providing something 01057631 04 n 01 irrigation 0 002 @ 01057200 n 0000 + 00228236 v 0102 | supplying dry land with water by means of ditches etc 01057759 04 n 02 feeding 1 alimentation 0 011 @ 01057200 n 0000 + 01204191 v 0202 + 01182021 v 0101 + 01178565 v 0101 ~ 00842997 n 0000 ~ 01058049 n 0000 ~ 01058291 n 0000 ~ 01058983 n 0000 ~ 01059096 n 0000 ~ 01059189 n 0000 ~ 01059445 n 0000 | the act of supplying food and nourishment 01058049 04 n 01 infant_feeding 0 004 @ 01057759 n 0000 ~ 01058181 n 0000 ~ 01058870 n 0000 ~ 01059306 n 0000 | feeding an infant 01058181 04 n 01 demand_feeding 0 001 @ 01058049 n 0000 | feeding a baby or animal whenever it shows a need 01058291 04 n 02 forced_feeding 0 gavage 0 004 @ 01057759 n 0000 + 01179740 v 0101 ~ 01058539 n 0000 ~ 01058715 n 0000 | feeding that consists of the delivery of a nutrient solution (as through a nasal tube) to someone who cannot or will not eat 01058539 04 n 01 nasogastric_feeding 0 001 @ 01058291 n 0000 | feeding consisting of delivering liquid nutrients through a tube passing through the nose and into the stomach 01058715 04 n 01 gastrogavage 0 001 @ 01058291 n 0000 | feeding a nutrient solution into the stomach through a tube through a surgically created opening 01058870 04 n 02 nursing 1 breast_feeding 0 002 @ 01058049 n 0000 + 01186428 v 0104 | nourishing at the breast 01058983 04 n 02 intravenous_feeding 0 IV 0 001 @ 01057759 n 0000 | administration of nutrients through a vein 01059096 04 n 01 overfeeding 0 002 @ 01057759 n 0000 + 01179530 v 0101 | excessive feeding 01059189 04 n 01 spoonfeeding 0 002 @ 01057759 n 0000 + 01179638 v 0101 | feeding someone (as a baby) from a spoon 01059306 04 n 01 schedule_feeding 0 001 @ 01058049 n 0000 | feeding a baby or animal according to a fixed schedule (e.g., every 4 hours) 01059445 04 n 03 total_parenteral_nutrition 0 TPN 0 hyperalimentation 0 001 @ 01057759 n 0000 | administration of a nutritionally adequate solution through a catheter into the vena cava; used in cases of long-term coma or severe burns or severe gastrointestinal syndromes 01059719 04 n 02 fueling 0 refueling 0 005 @ 01057200 n 0000 + 02338729 v 0201 + 02236888 v 0201 + 02237024 v 0101 + 02338386 v 0101 | the activity of supplying or taking on fuel 01059900 04 n 02 healthcare 1 health_care 1 001 @ 00654885 n 0000 | the preservation of mental and physical health by preventing or treating illness through services offered by the health profession 01060101 04 n 03 healthcare_delivery 0 health_care_delivery 0 care_delivery 0 001 @ 01057200 n 0000 | the provision of health care 01060234 04 n 03 issue 1 issuing 0 issuance 0 004 @ 01057200 n 0000 + 02479323 v 0201 + 02479323 v 0101 ~ 01060530 n 0000 | the act of providing an item for general use or for official purposes (usually in quantity); "a new issue of stamps"; "the last issue of penicillin was over a month ago" 01060530 04 n 01 stock_issue 0 002 @ 01060234 n 0000 ;c 06162223 n 0000 | (corporation law) the authorization and delivery of shares of stock for sale to the public or the shares thus offered at a particular time 01060745 04 n 01 logistics 0 003 @ 01057200 n 0000 + 02986218 a 0101 + 02986218 a 0102 | handling an operation that involves providing labor and materials be supplied as needed 01060924 04 n 01 purveyance 0 002 @ 01057200 n 0000 + 02338975 v 0102 | the act of supplying something 01061029 04 n 01 stocking 0 002 @ 01057200 n 0000 + 02323059 v 0101 | the activity of supplying a stock of something; "he supervised the stocking of the stream with trout" 01061203 04 n 01 subvention 0 002 @ 01057200 n 0000 + 00889740 v 0103 | the act or process of providing aid or help of any sort 01061333 04 n 01 demand 0 005 @ 00407535 n 0000 + 01017826 v 0101 + 00754942 v 0101 ~ 01061526 n 0000 ~ 01061945 n 0000 | the act of demanding; "the kidnapper's exorbitant demands for money" 01061526 04 n 01 exaction 0 003 @ 01061333 n 0000 + 01017826 v 0102 ~ 01061726 n 0000 | act of demanding or levying by force or authority; "exaction of tribute"; "exaction of various dues and fees" 01061726 04 n 01 extortion 1 003 @ 01061526 n 0000 + 09858299 n 0103 + 02241621 v 0101 | unjust exaction (as by the misuse of authority); "the extortion by dishonest officials of fees for performing their sworn duty" 01061945 04 n 01 claim 0 003 @ 01061333 n 0000 + 01018352 v 0101 ~ 01062136 n 0000 | demand for something as rightful or due; "they struck in support of their claim for a shorter work day" 01062136 04 n 01 insurance_claim 0 001 @ 01061945 n 0000 | demand for payment in accordance with an insurance policy 01062255 04 n 01 drain 1 004 @ 00356199 n 0000 + 01158022 v 0101 ~ 00392093 n 0000 ~ 01062468 n 0000 | a gradual depletion of energy or resources; "a drain on resources"; "a drain of young talent by emigration" 01062468 04 n 01 brain_drain 0 001 @ 01062255 n 0000 | depletion or loss of intellectual and technical personnel 01062583 04 n 01 inactivity 0 009 @ 00030358 n 0000 + 00035074 a 0101 + 00036481 a 0101 ! 00407535 n 0101 ~ 01062817 n 0000 ~ 01063939 n 0000 ~ 01064148 n 0000 ~ 01065441 n 0000 ~ 01066163 n 0000 | being inactive; being less active 01062817 04 n 01 pause 0 007 @ 01062583 n 0000 + 00779061 v 0101 + 02641035 v 0102 ~ 01062997 n 0000 ~ 01063350 n 0000 ~ 01063578 n 0000 ~ 01063697 n 0000 | temporary inactivity 01062997 04 n 04 respite 0 recess 0 break 5 time_out 0 004 @ 01062817 n 0000 + 00779061 v 0303 + 00364297 v 0202 ~ 01063234 n 0000 | a pause from doing something (as work); "we took a 10-minute break"; "he took time out to recuperate" 01063234 04 n 01 spring_break 0 001 @ 01062997 n 0000 | a week or more of recess during the spring term at school 01063350 04 n 04 hesitation 0 waver 1 falter 0 faltering 0 005 @ 01062817 n 0000 + 01901289 v 0401 + 00981544 v 0304 + 02640440 v 0202 + 02641035 v 0101 | the act of pausing uncertainly; "there was a hesitation in his speech" 01063578 04 n 01 intermission 0 002 @ 01062817 n 0000 + 00779061 v 0102 | the act of suspending activity temporarily 01063697 04 n 02 freeze 1 halt 0 005 @ 01062817 n 0000 + 02559752 v 0202 + 01860795 v 0202 + 01859586 v 0201 + 00363493 v 0101 | an interruption or temporary suspension of progress or movement; "a halt in the arms race"; "a nuclear freeze" 01063939 04 n 02 wait 0 waiting 0 003 @ 01062583 n 0000 + 02637938 v 0201 + 02637938 v 0101 | the act of waiting (remaining inactive in one place while expecting something); "the wait was an ordeal for him" 01064148 04 n 04 rest 0 ease 0 repose 0 relaxation 0 009 @ 01062583 n 0000 + 00026385 v 0401 + 01547390 v 0302 + 02595840 v 0101 ~ 01064468 n 0000 ~ 01064613 n 0000 ~ 01064758 n 0000 ~ 01064863 n 0000 ~ 01065286 n 0000 | freedom from activity (work or strain or responsibility); "took his repose by the swimming pool" 01064468 04 n 02 bedrest 0 bed_rest 0 001 @ 01064148 n 0000 | confinement to bed continuously (as in the case of some sick or injured persons) 01064613 04 n 01 laziness 1 002 @ 01064148 n 0000 + 00981304 a 0101 | relaxed and easy activity; "the laziness of the day helped her to relax" 01064758 04 n 01 lie-in 0 002 @ 01064148 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a long stay in bed in the morning 01064863 04 n 04 quiescence 0 quiescency 0 dormancy 0 sleeping 1 005 @ 01064148 n 0000 + 00188155 a 0301 + 01923118 a 0201 + 01923118 a 0101 ~ 01065057 n 0000 | quiet and inactive restfulness 01065057 04 n 01 vegetation 0 003 @ 01064863 n 0000 + 02615580 v 0101 + 00026734 v 0102 | inactivity that is passive and monotonous, comparable to the inactivity of plant life; "their holiday was spent in sleep and vegetation" 01065286 04 n 01 leisure 0 002 @ 01064148 n 0000 ~ 01065805 n 0000 | freedom to choose a pastime or enjoyable activity; "he lacked the leisure for golf" 01065441 04 n 03 idleness 0 idling 0 loafing 0 005 @ 01062583 n 0000 + 02417504 v 0201 + 00865007 a 0101 + 00037188 a 0101 ~ 01065607 n 0000 | having no employment 01065607 04 n 01 dolce_far_niente 0 001 @ 01065441 n 0000 | carefree idleness 01065687 04 n 02 free_time 0 spare_time 0 001 @ 15137676 n 0000 | time that is free from duties or responsibilities 01065805 04 n 01 vacationing 0 004 @ 01065286 n 0000 + 02708707 v 0101 ~ 01065945 n 0000 ~ 01066061 n 0000 | the act of taking a vacation 01065945 04 n 01 busman's_holiday 0 001 @ 01065805 n 0000 | a holiday where you do the same things you do at work 01066061 04 n 01 caravanning 0 001 @ 01065805 n 0000 | the practice of taking holidays in a caravan 01066163 04 n 02 delay 0 holdup 1 014 @ 01062583 n 0000 + 00459776 v 0203 + 00440286 v 0103 + 00460900 v 0103 + 00459776 v 0101 ~ 00383952 n 0000 ~ 01066545 n 0000 ~ 01066689 n 0000 ~ 01066881 n 0000 ~ 01067362 n 0000 ~ 01067577 n 0000 ~ 01067819 n 0000 ~ 01068012 n 0000 ~ 01068423 n 0000 | the act of delaying; inactivity resulting in something being put off until a later time 01066545 04 n 01 demurrage 0 001 @ 01066163 n 0000 | detention of a ship or freight car or other cargo beyond its scheduled time of departure 01066689 04 n 01 forbearance 0 002 @ 01066163 n 0000 + 02725714 v 0102 | a delay in enforcing rights or claims or privileges; refraining from acting; "his forbearance to reply was alarming" 01066881 04 n 03 postponement 0 deferment 0 deferral 1 005 @ 01066163 n 0000 + 02642814 v 0308 + 02642814 v 0208 + 02642814 v 0101 ~ 01067070 n 0000 | act of putting off to a future time 01067070 04 n 01 adjournment 1 002 @ 01066881 n 0000 + 02428487 v 0101 | the act of postponing to another time or place 01067192 04 n 01 prorogation 0 003 @ 01022483 n 0000 + 02642814 v 0102 + 02428771 v 0101 | discontinuation of the meeting (of a legislative body) without dissolving it 01067362 04 n 03 procrastination 0 cunctation 0 shillyshally 0 003 @ 01066163 n 0000 + 02642238 v 0305 + 02642238 v 0101 | the act of procrastinating; putting off or delaying or defering an action to a later time 01067577 04 n 03 slowdown 0 lag 0 retardation 0 008 @ 01066163 n 0000 + 02752567 v 0301 + 00439958 v 0305 + 01997862 v 0201 + 00439958 v 0103 + 00440580 v 0102 + 00438495 v 0102 + 00440786 v 0102 | the act of slowing down or falling behind 01067819 04 n 03 dalliance 0 dawdling 0 trifling 0 004 @ 01066163 n 0000 + 02708123 v 0305 + 02011685 v 0202 + 02011685 v 0101 | the deliberate act of delaying and playing instead of working 01068012 04 n 01 filibuster 0 003 @ 01066163 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 02466496 v 0101 | (law) a tactic for delaying or obstructing legislation by making long speeches 01068184 04 n 04 interjection 0 interposition 0 interpolation 0 interpellation 0 004 @ 00383952 n 0000 + 00201407 v 0301 + 00914769 v 0203 + 00914769 v 0101 | the action of interjecting or interposing an action or remark that interrupts 01068423 04 n 02 tarriance 0 lingering 0 002 @ 01066163 n 0000 + 02011560 v 0101 | the act of tarrying 01068528 04 n 02 breaking_off 0 abruption 0 001 @ 00383952 n 0000 | an instance of sudden interruption 01068633 04 n 02 heckling 0 barracking 0 002 @ 00383952 n 0000 + 00907800 v 0101 | shouting to interrupt a speech with which you disagree 01068773 04 n 01 abstinence 0 008 @ 01069578 n 0000 + 00009346 a 0101 ~ 01069125 n 0000 ~ 01069777 n 0000 ~ 01069867 n 0000 ~ 01069980 n 0000 ~ 01070892 n 0000 ~ 05914591 n 0000 | act or practice of refraining from indulging an appetite 01069012 04 n 02 asceticism 0 ascesis 0 001 @ 01069578 n 0000 | rigorous self-denial and active self-restraint 01069125 04 n 03 chastity 0 celibacy 0 sexual_abstention 0 003 @ 01068773 n 0000 ;c 05946687 n 0000 + 01548694 a 0101 | abstaining from sexual relations (as because of religious vows) 01069311 04 n 01 mortification 0 004 @ 01069578 n 0000 ;c 06226057 n 0000 + 01802070 v 0101 + 01801847 v 0101 | (Christianity) the act of mortifying the lusts of the flesh by self-denial and privation (especially by bodily pain or discomfort inflicted on yourself) 01069578 04 n 03 self-denial 0 self-discipline 0 self-control 0 004 @ 00803617 n 0000 ~ 01068773 n 0000 ~ 01069012 n 0000 ~ 01069311 n 0000 | the act of denying yourself; controlling your impulses 01069777 04 n 02 sobriety 0 temperance 0 001 @ 01068773 n 0000 | abstaining from excess 01069867 04 n 02 teetotaling 0 teetotalism 0 002 @ 01068773 n 0000 + 10697282 n 0203 | abstaining from alcohol 01069980 04 n 02 fast 0 fasting 0 008 @ 01068773 n 0000 + 01189604 v 0201 + 01189427 v 0201 + 01189427 v 0101 + 01189604 v 0101 ~ 01070187 n 0000 ~ 01242962 n 0000 ~ 01243089 n 0000 | abstaining from food 01070187 04 n 02 diet 0 dieting 0 007 @ 01069980 n 0000 + 01190012 v 0201 + 01189224 v 0201 + 02846322 a 0101 + 10012484 n 0101 + 01190012 v 0101 + 01189224 v 0101 | the act of restricting your food intake (or your intake of particular foods) 01070432 04 n 01 traffic_control 0 002 @ 00803617 n 0000 ~ 01070566 n 0000 | control of the flow of traffic in a building or a city 01070566 04 n 01 point_duty 0 002 @ 01070432 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | the control of traffic by a policeman stationed at an intersection 01070708 04 n 01 price-fixing 0 002 @ 00803617 n 0000 ;c 01124794 n 0000 | control (by agreement among producers or by government) of the price of a commodity in interstate commerce 01070892 04 n 02 inhibition 0 suppression 3 004 @ 01068773 n 0000 ;c 06136258 n 0000 + 00612841 v 0201 + 00462092 v 0103 | (psychology) the conscious exclusion of unacceptable thoughts or desires 01071090 04 n 01 tolerance 0 003 @ 01141841 n 0000 + 00668099 v 0107 ~ 01071213 n 0000 | the act of tolerating something 01071213 04 n 02 lenience 0 leniency 0 004 @ 01071090 n 0000 + 00711831 a 0201 + 01763159 a 0102 ~ 01071411 n 0000 | lightening a penalty or excusing from a chore by judges or parents or teachers 01071411 04 n 03 clemency 1 mercifulness 0 mercy 0 007 @ 01071213 n 0000 + 01507134 a 0201 + 00437539 a 0101 ~ 01165919 n 0000 ~ 01249315 n 0000 ~ 01258579 n 0000 ~ 01259034 n 0000 | leniency and compassion shown toward offenders by a person or agency charged with administering justice; "he threw himself on the mercy of the court" 01071746 04 n 01 pleasure 2 004 @ 00407535 n 0000 + 01824958 v 0101 + 01815628 v 0101 ~ 01071921 n 0000 | an activity that affords enjoyment; "he puts duty before pleasure" 01071921 04 n 01 luxuriation 0 003 @ 01071746 n 0000 + 01204803 v 0101 + 01191645 v 0102 | an activity that affords excessive pleasure and enjoyment 01072072 04 n 02 enjoyment 0 delectation 0 004 @ 00407535 n 0000 + 01828736 v 0102 + 01820302 v 0101 + 01190948 v 0102 | act of receiving pleasure from something 01072236 04 n 02 lamentation 0 mourning 0 003 @ 00407535 n 0000 @ 06880249 n 0000 + 01802219 v 0101 | the passionate and demonstrative activity of expressing grief 01072402 04 n 01 laughter 0 001 @ 00407535 n 0000 | the activity of laughing; the manifestation of joy or mirth or scorn; "he enjoyed the laughter of the crowd" 01072565 04 n 01 satisfaction 0 004 @ 00191142 n 0000 + 02671880 v 0101 + 01183573 v 0102 ~ 01072780 n 0000 | act of fulfilling a desire or need or appetite; "the satisfaction of their demand for better services" 01072780 04 n 01 gratification 0 007 @ 01072565 n 0000 + 01816431 v 0102 + 01182293 v 0101 ~ 01072984 n 0000 ~ 01073097 n 0000 ~ 01073241 n 0000 ~ 01073556 n 0000 | the act or an instance of satisfying 01072984 04 n 01 satiation 0 002 @ 01072780 n 0000 + 01193721 v 0101 | the act of achieving full gratification 01073097 04 n 02 self-gratification 0 head_trip 0 001 @ 01072780 n 0000 | the act of satisfying your own desires and giving yourself pleasure 01073241 04 n 04 indulgence 0 indulging 0 pampering 0 humoring 0 011 @ 01072780 n 0000 + 00859604 v 0401 + 01299484 a 0301 + 02570267 v 0301 + 02570267 v 0209 + 01182293 v 0203 + 02511276 v 0101 + 02570267 v 0109 ~ 00747671 n 0000 ~ 01073655 n 0000 ~ 01073824 n 0000 | the act of indulging or gratifying a desire 01073556 04 n 01 pleasing 0 002 @ 01072780 n 0000 + 01815628 v 0101 | the act of one who pleases 01073655 04 n 02 overindulgence 0 excess 0 003 @ 01073241 n 0000 + 01299385 a 0101 + 01193099 v 0103 | excessive indulgence; "the child was spoiled by overindulgence" 01073824 04 n 03 orgy 1 binge 1 splurge 0 001 @ 01073241 n 0000 | any act of immoderate indulgence; "an orgy of shopping"; "an emotional binge"; "a splurge of spending" 01073995 04 n 03 hindrance 0 hinderance 0 interference 0 008 @ 00030358 n 0000 + 02451912 v 0301 ~ 00067990 n 0000 ~ 01074252 n 0000 ~ 01074498 n 0000 ~ 01076359 n 0000 ~ 01076488 n 0000 ~ 01077350 n 0000 | the act of hindering or obstructing or impeding 01074252 04 n 01 antagonism 0 004 @ 01073995 n 0000 ;c 06079620 n 0000 + 00623565 a 0101 + 02714883 n 0101 | (biochemistry) interference in or inhibition of the physiological action of a chemical substance by another having a similar structure 01074498 04 n 01 obstruction 1 006 @ 01073995 n 0000 + 02557199 v 0101 + 01476483 v 0101 ~ 01074694 n 0000 ~ 01075725 n 0000 ~ 01181212 n 0000 | the act of obstructing; "obstruction of justice" 01074694 04 n 03 blockage 0 closure 1 occlusion 0 011 @ 01074498 n 0000 + 01476483 v 0304 + 01478423 v 0201 + 01423285 v 0201 + 01345109 v 0201 + 02559752 v 0103 + 02557199 v 0103 + 02145543 v 0102 + 01478002 v 0102 + 01147060 v 0102 ~ 07116304 n 0000 | the act of blocking 01074970 04 n 01 naval_blockade 0 001 @ 00954086 n 0000 | the interdiction of a nation's lines of communication at sea by the use of naval power 01075117 04 n 04 siege 0 besieging 0 beleaguering 0 military_blockade 0 014 @ 00954086 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~i 01269360 n 0000 ~i 01269633 n 0000 ~i 01270343 n 0000 ~i 01277540 n 0000 ~i 01284928 n 0000 ~i 01289830 n 0000 ~i 01290435 n 0000 ~i 01291674 n 0000 ~i 01296127 n 0000 ~i 01296296 n 0000 ~i 01298797 n 0000 ~i 01300242 n 0000 | the action of an armed force that surrounds a fortified place and isolates it while continuing to attack 01075567 04 n 01 relief 4 001 @ 00095502 n 0000 | the act of freeing a city or town that has been besieged; "he asked for troops for the relief of Atlanta" 01075725 04 n 02 stall 0 stalling 0 005 @ 01074498 n 0000 + 00460555 v 0201 + 00460555 v 0101 + 02642238 v 0102 ~ 01075893 n 0000 | a tactic used to mislead or delay 01075893 04 n 01 stonewalling 0 002 @ 01075725 n 0000 + 01034932 v 0101 | stalling or delaying especially by refusing to answer questions or cooperate 01076046 04 n 02 stop 0 stoppage 0 008 @ 00030358 n 0000 + 02680814 v 0202 + 01859221 v 0201 + 00362348 v 0104 + 02559752 v 0101 + 02680814 v 0102 ~ 00057162 n 0000 ~ 00676834 n 0000 | the act of stopping something; "the third baseman made some remarkable stops"; "his stoppage of the flow resulted in a flood" 01076359 04 n 01 complication 0 003 @ 01073995 n 0000 + 00400883 v 0101 + 00402539 v 0101 | the act or process of complicating 01076488 04 n 01 deterrence 0 005 @ 01073995 n 0000 + 01764543 a 0101 + 00908099 v 0101 ~ 01076724 n 0000 ~ 01076863 n 0000 | the act or process of discouraging actions or preventing occurrences by instilling fear or doubt or anxiety 01076724 04 n 01 discouragement 0 002 @ 01076488 n 0000 + 00908099 v 0102 | the act of discouraging; "the discouragement of petty theft" 01076863 04 n 01 nuclear_deterrence 0 003 @ 01076488 n 0000 @ 05943300 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | the military doctrine that an enemy will be deterred from using nuclear weapons as long as he can be destroyed as a consequence; "when two nations both resort to nuclear deterrence the consequence could be mutual destruction" 01077190 04 n 01 countermine 0 003 @ 00174663 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 + 01125882 v 0101 | (military) a tunnel dug to defeat similar activities by the enemy 01077350 04 n 02 prevention 0 bar 0 012 @ 01073995 n 0000 + 00796588 v 0201 + 02450505 v 0101 ~ 01077738 n 0000 ~ 01077881 n 0000 ~ 01078086 n 0000 ~ 01078279 n 0000 ~ 01078572 n 0000 ~ 01079042 n 0000 ~ 01079295 n 0000 ~ 01079396 n 0000 ~ 01079604 n 0000 | the act of preventing; "there was no bar against leaving"; "money was allocated to study the cause and prevention of influenza" 01077738 04 n 01 averting 0 001 @ 01077350 n 0000 | the act of preventing something from occurring; "averting danger was his responsibility" 01077881 04 n 01 debarment 0 004 ;c 08441203 n 0000 @ 01077350 n 0000 + 02502037 v 0102 ~ 00209132 n 0000 | the act of prevention by legal means; "they achieved his debarment from holding public office" 01078086 04 n 01 disqualification 0 004 @ 01077350 n 0000 + 00972608 v 0101 + 00301338 v 0101 ~ 01080062 n 0000 | the act of preventing someone from participating by finding them unqualified 01078279 04 n 01 interception 0 002 @ 01077350 n 0000 + 01440378 v 0101 | the act of intercepting; preventing something from proceeding or arriving; "he resorted to the interception of his daughter's letters"; "he claimed that the interception of one missile by another would be impossible" 01078572 04 n 02 nonproliferation 0 non-proliferation 0 003 @ 01077350 n 0000 ! 13542114 n 0201 ! 13542114 n 0101 | the prevention of something increasing or spreading (especially the prevention of an increase in the number of countries possessing nuclear weapons); "they protested that the nonproliferation treaty was just a plot to maintain the hegemony of those who already had nuclear weapons"; "nuclear disarmament and nonproliferation are closely related goals" 01079042 04 n 03 obviation 0 forestalling 0 preclusion 0 006 @ 01077350 n 0000 + 02452885 v 0304 + 02452885 v 0202 + 02565491 v 0203 + 02629256 v 0101 + 02453321 v 0104 | the act of preventing something by anticipating and disposing of it effectively 01079295 04 n 01 prophylaxis 0 002 @ 01077350 n 0000 + 01167269 a 0103 | the prevention of disease 01079396 04 n 01 save 0 002 @ 01077350 n 0000 ;c 00523513 n 0000 | (sports) the act of preventing the opposition from scoring; "the goalie made a brilliant save"; "the relief pitcher got credit for a save" 01079604 04 n 04 suppression 2 crushing 0 quelling 0 stifling 0 007 @ 01077350 n 0000 + 01568630 v 0402 + 00463234 v 0302 + 02424652 v 0203 + 00462092 v 0101 + 02424652 v 0102 ~ 01148182 n 0000 | forceful prevention; putting down by power or authority; "the suppression of heresy"; "the quelling of the rebellion"; "the stifling of all dissent" 01079951 04 n 01 tax_avoidance 0 001 @ 00355919 n 0000 | the minimization of tax liability by lawful methods 01080062 04 n 02 recusation 0 recusal 0 004 @ 01078086 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 00972867 v 0201 + 00972867 v 0101 | (law) the disqualification of a judge or jury by reason of prejudice or conflict of interest; a judge can be recused by objections of either party or judges can disqualify themselves 01080366 04 n 01 group_action 0 042 @ 00030358 n 0000 @ 00029378 n 0000 ~ 00182213 n 0000 ~ 00296585 n 0000 ~ 00952963 n 0000 ~ 00958896 n 0000 ~ 00962722 n 0000 ~ 01081197 n 0000 ~ 01081346 n 0000 ~ 01081456 n 0000 ~ 01082548 n 0000 ~ 01082720 n 0000 ~ 01082886 n 0000 ~ 01106808 n 0000 ~ 01123420 n 0000 ~ 01123598 n 0000 ~ 01145015 n 0000 ~ 01151605 n 0000 ~ 01152461 n 0000 ~ 01166258 n 0000 ~ 01166517 n 0000 ~ 01166926 n 0000 ~ 01168569 n 0000 ~ 01169317 n 0000 ~ 01169598 n 0000 ~ 01181475 n 0000 ~ 01182312 n 0000 ~ 01195380 n 0000 ~ 01201021 n 0000 ~ 01202415 n 0000 ~ 01202904 n 0000 ~ 01203277 n 0000 ~ 01229938 n 0000 ~ 01233397 n 0000 ~ 01234090 n 0000 ~ 01234729 n 0000 ~ 01237294 n 0000 ~ 01239064 n 0000 ~ 01239487 n 0000 ~ 01265734 n 0000 ~ 01266745 n 0000 ~i 01307606 n 0000 | action taken by a group of people 01081197 04 n 01 social_activity 0 003 @ 01080366 n 0000 ~ 01081628 n 0000 ~ 01082350 n 0000 | activity considered appropriate on social occasions 01081346 04 n 01 communalism 0 001 @ 01080366 n 0000 | the practice of communal living and common ownership 01081456 04 n 02 confederation 0 alliance 0 004 @ 01080366 n 0000 + 02430191 v 0201 + 02434541 v 0101 + 02470685 v 0102 | the act of forming an alliance or confederation 01081628 04 n 01 association 0 005 @ 01081197 n 0000 + 02589245 v 0102 + 02470175 v 0102 ~ 01081867 n 0000 ~ 01082061 n 0000 | the act of consorting with or joining with others; "you cannot be convicted of criminal guilt by association" 01081867 04 n 02 fraternization 0 fraternisation 0 003 @ 01081628 n 0000 + 02389927 v 0202 + 02389927 v 0101 | associating with others in a brotherly or friendly way; especially with an enemy 01082061 04 n 01 affiliation 0 003 @ 01081628 n 0000 + 02435311 v 0101 ~ 01082274 n 0000 | the act of becoming formally connected or joined; "welcomed the affiliation of the research center with the university" 01082274 04 n 01 reaffiliation 0 001 @ 01082061 n 0000 | affiliation anew 01082350 04 n 01 mingling 0 002 @ 01081197 n 0000 + 02597095 v 0101 | the action of people mingling and coming into contact; "all the random mingling and idle talk made him hate literary parties" 01082548 04 n 02 decolonization 0 decolonisation 0 003 @ 01080366 n 0000 + 02590667 v 0202 + 02590667 v 0101 | the action of changing from colonial to independent status 01082720 04 n 01 disbandment 0 003 @ 01080366 n 0000 + 02030967 v 0101 + 02029944 v 0101 | the act of disbanding; "the orchestra faced the prospect of disbandment" 01082886 04 n 01 disestablishment 0 002 @ 01080366 n 0000 + 00173007 v 0101 | the act terminating an established state of affairs; especially ending a connection with the Church of England 01083077 04 n 01 distribution 0 010 @ 00030358 n 0000 + 02294436 v 0101 + 01378556 v 0102 ~ 00164345 n 0000 ~ 01083350 n 0000 ~ 01083504 n 0000 ~ 01083645 n 0000 ~ 01085337 n 0000 ~ 01085656 n 0000 ~ 01085793 n 0000 | the act of distributing or spreading or apportioning 01083350 04 n 01 redistribution 0 002 @ 01083077 n 0000 + 01379965 v 0101 | distributing again; "the revolution resulted in a redistribution of wealth" 01083504 04 n 01 dispensation 0 003 @ 01083077 n 0000 + 02294436 v 0107 + 00081072 v 0102 | the act of dispensing (giving out in portions) 01083645 04 n 07 allotment 0 apportionment 0 apportioning 0 allocation 0 parceling 0 parcelling 0 assignation 1 012 @ 01083077 n 0000 + 02228698 v 0701 + 02469085 v 0601 + 02469085 v 0501 + 02234087 v 0401 + 02234087 v 0202 + 02294436 v 010b ~ 00087423 n 0000 ~ 01084180 n 0000 ~ 01084637 n 0000 ~ 01084932 n 0000 ~ 01085098 n 0000 | the act of distributing by allotting or apportioning; distribution according to a plan; "the apportionment of seats in the House of Representatives is based on the relative population of each state" 01084180 04 n 03 reallotment 0 reapportionment 0 reallocation 0 006 @ 01083645 n 0000 ;r 09044862 n 0000 + 02234551 v 0302 + 02234551 v 0201 + 02228901 v 0101 ~ 01084489 n 0000 | a new apportionment (especially a new apportionment of congressional seats in the United States on the basis of census results) 01084489 04 n 01 reshuffle 1 002 @ 01084180 n 0000 + 00278710 v 0101 | a redistribution of something; "there was a reshuffle of cabinet officers" 01084637 04 n 01 deal 1 004 @ 01083645 n 0000 + 02294179 v 0105 + 02294436 v 0104 ~ 01084848 n 0000 | the act of apportioning or distributing something; "the captain was entrusted with the deal of provisions" 01084848 04 n 01 new_deal 0 001 @ 01084637 n 0000 | a reapportioning of something 01084932 04 n 01 rationing 0 002 @ 01083645 n 0000 + 02234988 v 0101 | the act of rationing; "during the war the government imposed rationing of food and gasoline" 01085098 04 n 03 parcel 0 portion 0 share 0 004 @ 01083645 n 0000 + 02294179 v 0301 + 02295208 v 0302 + 02228698 v 0203 | the allotment of some amount by dividing something; "death gets more than its share of attention from theologians" 01085337 04 n 01 deal 0 006 @ 01083077 n 0000 #p 00488225 n 0000 ;c 00488225 n 0000 + 02246686 v 0101 + 02246456 v 0101 ~ 01085567 n 0000 | the act of distributing playing cards; "the deal was passed around the table clockwise" 01085567 04 n 01 misdeal 0 002 @ 01085337 n 0000 + 02246908 v 0101 | an incorrect deal 01085656 04 n 01 revenue_sharing 0 001 @ 01083077 n 0000 | distribution of part of the federal tax income to states and municipalities 01085793 04 n 02 sharing 0 share-out 0 004 @ 01083077 n 0000 + 02294179 v 0101 ~ 01085937 n 0000 ~ 01086081 n 0000 | a distribution in shares 01085937 04 n 02 generosity 0 unselfishness 0 004 @ 01085793 n 0000 + 01112471 a 0201 + 02099019 a 0201 + 01111016 a 0101 | acting generously 01086081 04 n 02 giving 0 gift 0 012 @ 01085793 n 0000 + 02200686 v 0202 + 02308741 v 0102 + 02199590 v 0101 + 01178565 v 0102 ~ 01041498 n 0000 ~ 01086356 n 0000 ~ 01086572 n 0000 ~ 01086744 n 0000 ~ 01089635 n 0000 ~ 01089778 n 0000 ~ 01090225 n 0000 | the act of giving 01086356 04 n 04 bestowal 0 bestowment 0 conferral 0 conferment 0 005 @ 01086081 n 0000 + 02263346 v 0401 + 02263346 v 0301 + 02263346 v 0202 + 02263346 v 0102 | the act of conferring an honor or presenting a gift 01086572 04 n 02 accordance 0 accordance_of_rights 0 002 @ 01086081 n 0000 + 02255268 v 0101 | the act of granting rights; "the accordance to Canada of rights of access" 01086744 04 n 01 endowment 0 002 @ 01086081 n 0000 + 02201268 v 0101 | the act of endowing with a permanent source of income; "his generous endowment of the laboratory came just in the nick of time" 01086945 04 n 03 social_welfare 0 welfare 0 public_assistance 0 004 @ 13265904 n 0000 ~ 01087178 n 0000 ~ 01088168 n 0000 ~ 01088304 n 0000 | governmental provision of economic assistance to persons in need; "she lives on welfare" 01087178 04 n 01 social_insurance 0 007 @ 01086945 n 0000 ~ 01087498 n 0000 ~ 01087740 n 0000 ~ 01087939 n 0000 ~ 01088437 n 0000 ~ 01088757 n 0000 ~ 01088857 n 0000 | government provision for unemployed, injured, or aged people; financed by contributions from employers and employees as well as by government revenue 01087498 04 n 01 national_insurance 0 001 @ 01087178 n 0000 | social insurance program in Britain; based on contributions from employers and employees; provides payments to unemployed and sick and retired people as well as medical services 01087740 04 n 03 supplementary_benefit 0 social_assistance 0 national_assistance 0 002 @ 01087178 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | benefits paid to bring incomes up to minimum levels established by law 01087939 04 n 01 Social_Security 0 003 @ 01087178 n 0000 ~ 01088563 n 0000 ~ 01088656 n 0000 | social welfare program in the U.S.; includes old-age and survivors insurance and some unemployment insurance and old-age assistance 01088168 04 n 01 relief 0 001 @ 01086945 n 0000 | aid for the aged or indigent or handicapped; "he has been on relief for many years" 01088304 04 n 03 dole 0 pogy 0 pogey 0 003 @ 01086945 n 0000 ;r 08820121 n 0301 ;r 08820121 n 0201 | money received from the state 01088437 04 n 01 unemployment_compensation 0 001 @ 01087178 n 0000 | payment by a United States agency to unemployed people 01088563 04 n 01 old-age_insurance 0 001 @ 01087939 n 0000 | insurance paid to the elderly 01088656 04 n 01 survivors_insurance 0 001 @ 01087939 n 0000 | insurance paid to surviving spouses 01088757 04 n 01 disability_insurance 0 001 @ 01087178 n 0000 | social insurance for the disabled 01088857 04 n 01 health_care 0 004 @ 01087178 n 0000 ~ 01089009 n 0000 ~ 01089179 n 0000 ~ 01089297 n 0000 | social insurance for the ill and injured 01089009 04 n 01 Medicare 0 001 @ 01088857 n 0000 | health care for the aged; a federally administered system of health insurance available to persons aged 65 and over 01089179 04 n 01 Medicaid 0 001 @ 01088857 n 0000 | health care for the needy; a federally and state-funded program 01089297 04 n 01 primary_health_care 0 001 @ 01088857 n 0000 | health care that is provided by a health care professional in the first contact of a patient with the health care system 01089483 04 n 02 philanthropy 0 philanthropic_gift 0 003 @ 13265904 n 0000 + 03006699 a 0101 + 10421956 n 0101 | voluntary promotion of human welfare 01089635 04 n 01 charity 0 003 @ 01086081 n 0000 ~ 01090342 n 0000 ~ 05914851 n 0000 | an activity or gift that benefits the public at large 01089778 04 n 02 contribution 0 donation 0 006 @ 01086081 n 0000 + 02263027 v 0201 + 02237782 v 0102 + 02308741 v 0101 ~ 01090018 n 0000 ~ 01090117 n 0000 | act of giving in common with others for a common purpose especially to a charity 01090018 04 n 01 subscription 0 002 @ 01089778 n 0000 + 02299269 v 0102 | a pledged contribution 01090117 04 n 01 alms 0 002 @ 01089778 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | money or goods contributed to the poor 01090225 04 n 02 alms-giving 0 almsgiving 0 001 @ 01086081 n 0000 | making voluntary contributions to aid the poor 01090342 04 n 01 handout 0 001 @ 01089635 n 0000 | giving money or food or clothing to a needy person 01090446 04 n 03 commerce 0 commercialism 0 mercantilism 0 069 @ 01106808 n 0000 + 02346878 a 0101 + 03137558 a 0101 + 00483146 a 0101 = 00483146 a 0000 = 00484333 a 0000 ~ 00079398 n 0000 ~ 01091905 n 0000 ~ 01092974 n 0000 ~ 01093085 n 0000 ~ 01094575 n 0000 ~ 01094725 n 0000 %p 01105259 n 0000 ~ 01106715 n 0000 ~ 01111750 n 0000 ~ 01111952 n 0000 ~ 01112420 n 0000 ~ 01112885 n 0000 ~ 01113068 n 0000 ~ 01113867 n 0000 ~ 01120448 n 0000 ~ 01120855 n 0000 -c 15299585 n 0000 -c 00470386 v 0000 -c 02207206 v 0000 -c 02208118 v 0000 -c 02208265 v 0000 -c 02208409 v 0000 -c 02211948 v 0000 -c 02221328 v 0000 -c 02242464 v 0000 -c 02243186 v 0000 -c 02243461 v 0000 -c 02243630 v 0000 -c 02243967 v 0000 -c 02244426 v 0000 -c 02244603 v 0000 -c 02244773 v 0000 -c 02244956 v 0000 -c 02245765 v 0000 -c 02245993 v 0000 -c 02247028 v 0000 -c 02247226 v 0000 -c 02247584 v 0000 -c 02260085 v 0000 -c 02260362 v 0000 -c 02260770 v 0000 -c 02260959 v 0000 -c 02261256 v 0000 -c 02261464 v 0000 -c 02265726 v 0000 -c 02287041 v 0000 -c 02294056 v 0000 -c 02298160 v 0000 -c 02298471 v 0000 -c 02323286 v 0000 -c 02325968 v 0000 -c 02326198 v 0000 -c 02326355 v 0000 -c 02326672 v 0000 -c 02326795 v 0000 -c 02345856 v 0000 -c 02346136 v 0000 -c 02346409 v 0000 -c 02347220 v 0000 -c 02353984 v 0000 -c 02447542 v 0000 -c 02728570 v 0000 -c 02728784 v 0000 | transactions (sales and purchases) having the objective of supplying commodities (goods and services) 01091905 04 n 01 trade 5 009 @ 01090446 n 0000 + 02244956 v 0103 + 02728784 v 0101 + 02260085 v 0101 + 02260362 v 0101 ~ 01092315 n 0000 ~ 01092403 n 0000 ~ 01092643 n 0000 -c 01129710 v 0000 | the commercial exchange (buying and selling on domestic or international markets) of goods and services; "Venice was an important center of trade with the East"; "they are accused of conspiring to constrain trade" 01092315 04 n 01 fair_trade 0 001 @ 01091905 n 0000 | trade that is conducted legally 01092403 04 n 01 fair_trade 1 001 @ 01091905 n 0000 | trade that satisfies certain criteria on the supply chain of the goods involved, usually including fair payment for producers; often with other social and environmental considerations 01092643 04 n 01 free_trade 0 002 @ 01091905 n 0000 ~ 01092769 n 0000 | international trade free of government interference 01092769 04 n 02 North_American_Free_Trade_Agreement 0 NAFTA 0 001 @ 01092643 n 0000 | an agreement for free trade between the United States and Canada and Mexico; became effective in 1994 for ten years 01092974 04 n 01 e-commerce 0 001 @ 01090446 n 0000 | commerce conducted electronically (as on the internet) 01093085 04 n 02 exchange 0 interchange 2 005 @ 01090446 n 0000 + 00161225 v 0102 ~ 01093380 n 0000 ~ 01109687 n 0000 ~ 13378348 n 0000 | reciprocal transfer of equivalent sums of money (especially the currencies of different countries); "he earns his living from the interchange of currency" 01093380 04 n 01 conversion 3 003 @ 01093085 n 0000 + 00161225 v 0104 ~ 01093532 n 0000 | act of exchanging one type of money or security for another 01093532 04 n 02 unitization 0 unitisation 0 001 @ 01093380 n 0000 | conversion of an investment trust into a unit investment trust 01093666 04 n 02 lending 0 loaning 0 002 @ 00043609 n 0000 ~ 01093855 n 0000 | disposing of money or property with the expectation that the same thing (or an equivalent) will be returned 01093855 04 n 01 usury 0 001 @ 01093666 n 0000 | the act of lending money at an exorbitant rate of interest 01093965 04 n 01 arbitrage 0 003 @ 01099436 n 0000 + 02260959 v 0101 ~ 01094293 n 0000 | a kind of hedged investment meant to capture slight differences in price; when there is a difference in the price of something on two different markets the arbitrageur simultaneously buys at the lower price and sells at the higher price 01094293 04 n 02 risk_arbitrage 0 takeover_arbitrage 0 001 @ 01093965 n 0000 | arbitrage involving risk; as in the simultaneous purchase of stock in a target company and sale of stock in its potential acquirer; if the takeover fails the arbitrageur may lose a great deal of money 01094575 04 n 03 initial_public_offering 0 IPO 0 initial_offering 0 001 @ 01090446 n 0000 | a corporation's first offer to sell stock to the public 01094725 04 n 03 commercial_enterprise 0 business_enterprise 0 business 1 043 @ 01090446 n 0000 #p 01097292 n 0000 -c 00036998 a 0000 -c 00083478 a 0000 -c 02392134 a 0000 -c 02392654 a 0000 -c 00093127 n 0000 ~ 00298161 n 0000 -c 00409211 n 0000 ~ 00454121 n 0000 ~ 00620424 n 0000 ~ 00811661 n 0000 ~ 00923444 n 0000 %p 01095753 n 0000 -c 01096245 n 0000 ~ 01097119 n 0000 ~ 01098541 n 0000 ~ 01098698 n 0000 ~ 01101114 n 0000 ~ 01101227 n 0000 ~ 01101329 n 0000 ~ 01101958 n 0000 ~ 01103159 n 0000 ~ 01103788 n 0000 ~ 01104406 n 0000 ~ 01104637 n 0000 ~ 01105259 n 0000 ~ 01117164 n 0000 -c 01135952 n 0000 -c 03297735 n 0000 -c 03413428 n 0000 -c 05621439 n 0000 -c 06262567 n 0000 -c 07945077 n 0000 -c 07966927 n 0000 -c 08057816 n 0000 -c 08061042 n 0000 -c 09609232 n 0000 -c 09964064 n 0000 -c 10440387 n 0000 -c 13356569 n 0000 -c 14012667 n 0000 -c 00412048 v 0000 | the activity of providing goods and services involving financial and commercial and industrial aspects; "computers are now widely used in business" 01095753 04 n 02 business_activity 0 commercial_activity 0 005 @ 00796886 n 0000 #p 01094725 n 0000 ~ 01095966 n 0000 ~ 01096245 n 0000 ~ 01096674 n 0000 | activity undertaken as part of a commercial enterprise 01095966 04 n 01 operation 6 002 @ 01095753 n 0000 + 02443849 v 0101 | a business especially one run on a large scale; "a large-scale farming operation"; "a multinational operation"; "they paid taxes on every stage of the operation"; "they had to consolidate their operations" 01096245 04 n 01 business 2 004 @ 01095753 n 0000 ;c 01094725 n 0000 ~ 01096454 n 0000 ~ 01096997 n 0000 | the volume of commercial activity; "business is good today"; "show me where the business was today" 01096454 04 n 02 trade 1 patronage 2 003 @ 01096245 n 0000 + 00908621 v 0203 ~ 01096873 n 0000 | the business given to a commercial establishment by its customers; "even before noon there was a considerable patronage" 01096674 04 n 01 wash 0 002 @ 01095753 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | any enterprise in which losses and gains cancel out; "at the end of the year the accounting department showed that it was a wash" 01096873 04 n 01 custom 2 001 @ 01096454 n 0000 | habitual patronage; "I have given this tailor my custom for many years" 01096997 04 n 01 land-office_business 0 001 @ 01096245 n 0000 | very large and profitable volume of commercial activity 01097119 04 n 03 field 0 field_of_operation 0 line_of_business 0 001 @ 01094725 n 0000 | a particular kind of commercial enterprise; "they are outstanding in their field" 01097292 04 n 03 market 0 marketplace 0 market_place 0 012 @ 00407535 n 0000 + 00470386 v 0103 + 02298160 v 0101 %p 01094725 n 0000 ~ 01097739 n 0000 ~ 01097920 n 0000 ~ 01098071 n 0000 ~ 01098265 n 0000 ~ 01098404 n 0000 ~ 14444326 n 0000 ~ 14444644 n 0000 ~ 14444825 n 0000 | the world of commercial activity where goods and services are bought and sold; "without competition there would be no market"; "they were driven from the marketplace" 01097739 04 n 01 black_market 0 002 @ 01097292 n 0000 + 02242256 v 0102 | an illegal market in which goods or currencies are bought and sold in violation of rationing or controls 01097920 04 n 03 buyer's_market 0 buyers'_market 0 soft_market 0 001 @ 01097292 n 0000 | a market in which more people want to sell than want to buy 01098071 04 n 02 grey_market 0 gray_market 0 001 @ 01097292 n 0000 | an unofficial market in which goods are bought and sold at prices lower than the official price set by a regulatory agency 01098265 04 n 02 seller's_market 0 sellers'_market 0 001 @ 01097292 n 0000 | a market in which more people want to buy than want to sell 01098404 04 n 01 labor_market 0 001 @ 01097292 n 0000 | the market in which workers compete for jobs and employers compete for workers 01098541 04 n 02 employee-owned_enterprise 0 employee-owned_business 0 001 @ 01094725 n 0000 | a commercial enterprise owned by the people who work for it 01098698 04 n 01 finance 0 010 @ 01094725 n 0000 + 02847894 a 0102 + 02217864 v 0101 + 02217266 v 0101 ~ 01098968 n 0000 ~ 01099109 n 0000 ~ 01099231 n 0000 ~ 01099436 n 0000 ~ 01100147 n 0000 ~ 01100273 n 0000 | the commercial activity of providing funds and capital 01098968 04 n 01 corporate_finance 0 003 @ 01098698 n 0000 -c 13260762 n 0000 -c 15281329 n 0000 | the financial activities of corporation 01099109 04 n 02 financing 0 funding 0 003 @ 01098698 n 0000 + 02215506 v 0201 + 02217266 v 0101 | the act of financing 01099231 04 n 01 high_finance 0 001 @ 01098698 n 0000 | large and complex financial transactions (often used with the implication that those individuals or institutions who engage in them are unethical) 01099436 04 n 02 investing 0 investment 0 010 @ 01098698 n 0000 + 02271137 v 0201 + 02271137 v 0101 ~ 01093965 n 0000 ~ 01099768 n 0000 ~ 01099946 n 0000 -c 02272373 v 0000 -c 02284544 v 0000 -c 02290756 v 0000 -c 02299110 v 0000 | the act of investing; laying out money or capital in an enterprise with the expectation of profit 01099768 04 n 01 foreign_direct_investment 0 001 @ 01099436 n 0000 | investing in United States businesses by foreign citizens (often involves stock ownership of the business) 01099946 04 n 02 leverage 0 leveraging 0 003 @ 01099436 n 0000 + 02359690 v 0101 + 02359839 v 0101 | investing with borrowed money as a way to amplify potential gains (at the risk of greater losses) 01100147 04 n 02 flotation 1 floatation 1 001 @ 01098698 n 0000 | financing a commercial enterprise by bond or stock shares 01100273 04 n 01 banking 0 005 @ 01098698 n 0000 + 02343374 v 0101 + 02310855 v 0102 -c 01129021 a 0000 ~ 01100491 n 0000 | transacting business with a bank; depositing or withdrawing funds or requesting a loan etc. 01100491 04 n 01 home_banking 0 001 @ 01100273 n 0000 | banking in which transactions are conducted by means of electronic communication (via telephone or computer) 01100658 04 n 01 banking 1 003 @ 01134037 n 0000 + 02343056 v 0101 -c 05189396 n 0000 | engaging in the business of keeping money for savings and checking accounts or for exchange or for issuing loans and credit etc. 01100877 04 n 02 cooperative 0 co-op 0 001 @ 08065093 n 0000 | a jointly owned commercial enterprise (usually organized by farmers or consumers) that produces and distributes goods and services and is run for the benefit of its owners 01101114 04 n 01 discount_business 0 001 @ 01094725 n 0000 | the business of selling merchandise at a discount 01101227 04 n 01 real-estate_business 0 001 @ 01094725 n 0000 | the business of selling real estate 01101329 04 n 02 advertising 0 publicizing 0 007 @ 01094725 n 0000 + 00975902 v 0202 + 00954608 v 0201 + 00976653 v 0101 ~ 01101571 n 0000 ~ 01101661 n 0000 ~ 01101753 n 0000 | the business of drawing public attention to goods and services 01101571 04 n 01 hard_sell 0 001 @ 01101329 n 0000 | forceful and insistent advertising 01101661 04 n 01 soft_sell 0 001 @ 01101329 n 0000 | suggestive or persuasive advertising 01101753 04 n 02 circularization 0 circularisation 0 005 @ 01101329 n 0000 + 02454649 v 0202 + 02043665 v 0202 + 02454649 v 0101 + 02043665 v 0101 | circulating printed notices as a means of advertising 01101958 04 n 02 publication 0 publishing 0 010 @ 01094725 n 0000 + 00967625 v 0201 + 01745722 v 0102 + 00967625 v 0101 ~ 01102256 n 0000 ~ 01102574 n 0000 ~ 01102712 n 0000 ~ 01102862 n 0000 -c 02332445 v 0000 -c 02354112 v 0000 | the business of issuing printed matter for sale or distribution 01102256 04 n 01 desktop_publishing 0 002 @ 01101958 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | (computer science) the use of microcomputers with graphics capacity to produce printed materials 01102436 04 n 01 publication 2 001 @ 00033020 n 0000 | the communication of something to the public; making information generally known 01102574 04 n 02 republication 0 republishing 0 003 @ 01101958 n 0000 + 01746145 v 0201 + 01746145 v 0101 | the act of publishing again 01102712 04 n 01 contribution 1 001 @ 01101958 n 0000 | a writing for publication especially one of a collection of writings as an article or story 01102862 04 n 02 serialization 0 serialisation 0 003 @ 01101958 n 0000 + 00279075 v 0202 + 00279075 v 0101 | publication in serial form 01103000 04 n 01 typography 0 004 @ 00606370 n 0000 + 02910248 a 0102 + 02910248 a 0101 + 09949946 n 0104 | the craft of composing type and printing from it 01103159 04 n 01 printing 0 006 @ 01094725 n 0000 ;c 06677302 n 0000 ~ 01103374 n 0000 ~ 01103614 n 0000 -c 02975589 n 0000 -c 00489699 v 0000 | the business of producing printed material for sale or distribution 01103374 04 n 01 gravure 0 003 @ 01103159 n 0000 + 01749790 v 0101 ~ 01103492 n 0000 | the act of intaglio printing 01103492 04 n 02 photogravure 0 rotogravure 0 001 @ 01103374 n 0000 | using photography to produce a plate for printing 01103614 04 n 02 issue 0 publication 1 005 @ 01103159 n 0000 + 01745722 v 0202 + 00967625 v 0201 + 01063049 v 0101 + 00967625 v 0104 | the act of issuing printed materials 01103788 04 n 01 packaging 0 004 @ 01094725 n 0000 + 01485158 v 0102 ~ 01103964 n 0000 ~ 01104174 n 0000 | the business of packing; "his business is packaging for transport" 01103964 04 n 03 meatpacking 0 meat_packing 0 meat-packing_business 0 001 @ 01103788 n 0000 | wholesale packaging of meat for future sale (including slaughtering and processing and distribution to retailers) 01104174 04 n 02 unitization 2 unitisation 2 003 @ 01103788 n 0000 + 01385458 v 0202 + 01385458 v 0101 | the act of packaging cargo into unit loads 01104324 04 n 01 catering 0 001 @ 00582388 n 0000 | providing food and services 01104406 04 n 03 agribusiness 0 agriculture 1 factory_farm 0 002 @ 01094725 n 0000 + 09779790 n 0201 | a large-scale farming enterprise 01104544 04 n 01 truck_farming 0 001 @ 00916464 n 0000 | growing vegetables for the market 01104637 04 n 02 construction 1 building 1 010 @ 01094725 n 0000 + 02443424 v 0201 + 01685601 v 0201 %p 00608896 n 0000 %p 00609236 n 0000 %p 00609669 n 0000 %p 00617989 n 0000 %p 00618119 n 0000 %p 00618264 n 0000 ~ 01105038 n 0000 | the commercial activity involved in repairing old structures or constructing new ones; "their main business is home construction"; "workers in the building trades" 01105038 04 n 01 jerry-building 0 001 @ 01104637 n 0000 | construction of inferior buildings for a quick profit 01105152 04 n 01 slating 0 002 @ 00617989 n 0000 + 01338368 v 0101 | the act of laying slates for a roof 01105259 04 n 03 transportation 1 shipping 0 transport 0 014 @ 01094725 n 0000 #p 01090446 n 0000 + 01435380 v 0303 + 01950798 v 0301 + 01950798 v 0203 + 01950798 v 0101 -c 01650883 a 0000 -c 01651044 a 0000 ~ 01105635 n 0000 ~ 01105737 n 0000 ~ 01105909 n 0000 ~ 01106272 n 0000 ~ 01106460 n 0000 ~ 01106587 n 0000 | the commercial enterprise of moving goods and materials 01105635 04 n 02 air_transportation 0 air_transport 0 001 @ 01105259 n 0000 | transportation by air 01105737 04 n 01 navigation 2 003 @ 01105259 n 0000 + 02909006 a 0101 + 01846320 v 0103 | ship traffic; "the channel will be open to navigation as soon as the ice melts" 01105909 04 n 03 hauling 0 trucking 0 truckage 0 006 @ 01105259 n 0000 + 01954341 v 0301 + 01954341 v 0201 + 01454810 v 0101 + 01452255 v 0101 ~ 01106118 n 0000 | the activity of transporting goods by truck 01106118 04 n 02 cartage 0 carting 0 002 @ 01105909 n 0000 + 01451502 v 0101 | the work of taking something away in a cart or truck and disposing of it 01106272 04 n 02 freight 0 freightage 0 004 @ 01105259 n 0000 + 01951276 v 0201 + 01489161 v 0201 + 01951276 v 0101 | transporting goods commercially at rates cheaper than express rates 01106460 04 n 02 express 0 expressage 0 003 @ 01105259 n 0000 + 01031756 v 0201 + 01031756 v 0101 | rapid transport of goods 01106587 04 n 02 ferry 0 ferrying 0 003 @ 01105259 n 0000 + 01949435 v 0201 + 01949674 v 0101 | transport by boat or aircraft 01106715 04 n 01 carriage_trade 0 001 @ 01090446 n 0000 | trade from upper-class customers 01106808 04 n 03 transaction 0 dealing 2 dealings 0 017 @ 01080366 n 0000 + 02445509 v 0303 + 02244956 v 0301 + 02445509 v 0203 + 02244956 v 0201 + 02245765 v 0101 ~ 01090446 n 0000 ~ 01107359 n 0000 ~ 01107726 n 0000 ~ 01107932 n 0000 ~ 01109467 n 0000 ~ 01110274 n 0000 ~ 01110811 n 0000 ~ 01110973 n 0000 ~ 01111133 n 0000 ~ 01111375 n 0000 ~i 01111569 n 0000 | the act of transacting within or between groups (as carrying on commercial activities); "no transactions are possible without him"; "he has always been honest is his dealings with me" 01107359 04 n 01 affairs 0 003 @ 01106808 n 0000 ~ 01107549 n 0000 ~ 01124508 n 0000 | transactions of professional or public interest; "news of current affairs"; "great affairs of state" 01107549 04 n 02 world_affairs 0 international_affairs 0 001 @ 01107359 n 0000 | affairs between nations; "you can't really keep up with world affairs by watching television" 01107726 04 n 02 operations 0 trading_operations 0 002 @ 01106808 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | financial transactions at a brokerage; having to do with the execution of trades and keeping customer records 01107932 04 n 02 transfer 2 transference 0 008 @ 01106808 n 0000 + 02220461 v 0201 + 02220461 v 0101 ~ 01108150 n 0000 ~ 01108402 n 0000 ~ 01108641 n 0000 ~ 01109114 n 0000 ~ 01109311 n 0000 | transferring ownership 01108150 04 n 01 alienation 1 002 @ 01107932 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | (law) the voluntary and absolute transfer of title and possession of real property from one person to another; "the power of alienation is an essential ingredient of ownership" 01108402 04 n 04 conveyance 0 conveyance_of_title 0 conveyancing 0 conveying 0 005 @ 01107932 n 0000 + 02221454 v 0401 + 09962612 n 0101 + 02221454 v 0101 ~ 01108753 n 0000 | act of transferring property title from one person to another 01108641 04 n 01 quitclaim 0 001 @ 01107932 n 0000 | act of transferring a title or right or claim to another 01108753 04 n 03 delivery 1 livery 0 legal_transfer 0 004 @ 01108402 n 0000 + 02293321 v 0106 ~ 00213343 n 0000 ~ 01108971 n 0000 | the voluntary transfer of something (title or possession) from one party to another 01108971 04 n 01 bailment 0 002 @ 01108753 n 0000 + 02293732 v 0101 | the delivery of personal property in trust by the bailor to the bailee 01109114 04 n 02 lend-lease 0 lease-lend 0 001 @ 01107932 n 0000 | the transfer of goods and services to an ally to aid in a common cause; "lend-lease during World War II was extremely generous" 01109311 04 n 02 secularization 0 secularisation 0 002 @ 01107932 n 0000 + 02221794 v 0102 | transfer of property from ecclesiastical to civil possession 01109467 04 n 01 exchange 3 003 @ 01106808 n 0000 + 02257370 v 0101 ~ 01110063 n 0000 | the act of giving something in return for something received; "deductible losses on sales or exchanges of property are allowable" 01109687 04 n 04 barter 0 swap 0 swop 0 trade 3 007 @ 01093085 n 0000 + 02259005 v 0401 + 02260085 v 0401 + 02259005 v 0303 + 02259005 v 0202 + 02259241 v 0101 ~ 01109934 n 0000 | an equal exchange; "we had no money so we had to live by barter" 01109934 04 n 02 horse_trade 0 horse_trading 0 001 @ 01109687 n 0000 | the swapping of horses (accompanied by much bargaining) 01110063 04 n 01 logrolling 1 002 @ 01109467 n 0000 + 02375902 v 0101 | act of exchanging favors for mutual gain; especially trading of influence or votes among legislators to gain passage of certain projects 01110274 04 n 03 deal 2 trade 2 business_deal 0 009 @ 01106808 n 0000 + 02244956 v 0203 + 02728784 v 0201 + 02260085 v 0201 + 02260362 v 0201 + 02245993 v 0101 + 02244956 v 0101 ~ 01110633 n 0000 ~ 01110720 n 0000 | a particular instance of buying or selling; "it was a package deal"; "I had no further trade with him"; "he's a master of the business deal" 01110633 04 n 01 arms_deal 0 001 @ 01110274 n 0000 | a deal to provide military arms 01110720 04 n 01 penny_ante 1 001 @ 01110274 n 0000 | a business deal on a trivial scale 01110811 04 n 01 downtick 0 002 @ 01106808 n 0000 ! 01110973 n 0101 | a transaction in the stock market at a price below the price of the preceding transaction 01110973 04 n 01 uptick 0 002 @ 01106808 n 0000 ! 01110811 n 0101 | a transaction in the stock market at a price above the price of the preceding transaction 01111133 04 n 01 borrowing 0 002 @ 01106808 n 0000 ~ 01111236 n 0000 | obtaining funds from a lender 01111236 04 n 01 pawn 0 002 @ 01111133 n 0000 + 02347220 v 0101 | borrowing and leaving an article as security for repayment of the loan 01111375 04 n 02 rental 0 renting 0 004 @ 01106808 n 0000 ;c 02958343 n 0000 + 02460199 v 0201 + 02208537 v 0102 | the act of paying for the use of something (as an apartment or house or car) 01111569 04 n 01 Seward's_Folly 0 001 @i 01106808 n 0000 | the transaction in 1867 in which the United States Secretary of State William Henry Seward purchased Alaska from Russia 01111750 04 n 02 importing 0 importation 0 004 @ 01090446 n 0000 + 02346136 v 0201 + 02346136 v 0101 ~ 01112132 n 0000 | the commercial activity of buying and bringing in goods from a foreign country 01111952 04 n 02 exporting 0 exportation 0 003 @ 01090446 n 0000 + 02346409 v 0201 + 02346409 v 0101 | the commercial activity of selling and shipping goods to a foreign country 01112132 04 n 01 smuggling 0 003 @ 01111750 n 0000 + 02345856 v 0101 ~ 01112289 n 0000 | secretly importing prohibited goods or goods on which duty is due 01112289 04 n 01 gunrunning 0 001 @ 01112132 n 0000 | the smuggling of guns and ammunition into a country secretly and illegally 01112420 04 n 01 marketing 2 007 @ 01090446 n 0000 + 00470386 v 0103 ~ 01112739 n 0000 %p 01112885 n 0000 %p 01113068 n 0000 ~ 01113595 n 0000 %p 07247071 n 0000 | the commercial processes involved in promoting and selling and distributing a product or service; "most companies have a manager in charge of marketing" 01112739 04 n 01 direct_marketing 0 001 @ 01112420 n 0000 | marketing via a promotion delivered directly to the individual prospective customer 01112885 04 n 01 distribution 1 003 @ 01090446 n 0000 #p 01112420 n 0000 + 02479990 v 0101 | the commercial activity of transporting and selling goods from a producer to a consumer 01113068 04 n 03 selling 0 merchandising 0 marketing 0 023 @ 01090446 n 0000 #p 01112420 n 0000 + 02298471 v 0301 + 02260362 v 0202 + 02727883 v 0101 + 02244956 v 0102 + 02242464 v 0101 ~ 00091977 n 0000 ~ 00092212 n 0000 ~ 00092663 n 0000 ~ 00092847 n 0000 ~ 00093006 n 0000 ~ 01114458 n 0000 ~ 01114646 n 0000 ~ 01114824 n 0000 ~ 01115348 n 0000 ~ 01115589 n 0000 ~ 01115734 n 0000 ~ 01115866 n 0000 ~ 01116026 n 0000 ~ 01116968 n 0000 ~ 01117454 n 0000 ~ 01117541 n 0000 | the exchange of goods for an agreed sum of money 01113595 04 n 02 distribution_channel 0 channel 0 001 @ 01112420 n 0000 | a way of selling a company's product either directly or via distributors; "possible distribution channels are wholesalers or small retailers or retail chains or direct mailers or your own stores" 01113867 04 n 01 traffic 1 006 @ 01090446 n 0000 + 02260770 v 0101 + 02261123 v 0101 ~ 01114055 n 0000 ~ 01114172 n 0000 ~ 01114284 n 0000 | buying and selling; especially illicit trade 01114055 04 n 03 drug_traffic 0 drug_trafficking 0 narcotraffic 0 001 @ 01113867 n 0000 | traffic in illegal drugs 01114172 04 n 02 simony 0 barratry 3 001 @ 01113867 n 0000 | traffic in ecclesiastical offices or preferments 01114284 04 n 02 slave_trade 0 slave_traffic 0 001 @ 01113867 n 0000 | traffic in slaves; especially in Black Africans transported to America in the 16th to 19th centuries 01114458 04 n 01 retail 0 004 @ 01113068 n 0000 + 02247028 v 0101 + 02728570 v 0101 ! 01114646 n 0101 | the selling of goods to consumers; usually in small quantities and not for resale 01114646 04 n 01 wholesale 0 003 @ 01113068 n 0000 + 02247226 v 0101 ! 01114458 n 0101 | the selling of goods to merchants; usually in large quantities for resale to consumers 01114824 04 n 01 sale 0 002 @ 01113068 n 0000 ~ 01115017 n 0000 | a particular instance of selling; "he has just made his first sale"; "they had to complete the sale before the banks closed" 01115017 04 n 01 divestiture 0 002 @ 01114824 n 0000 + 02313906 v 0101 | the sale by a company of a product line or a subsidiary or a division 01115162 04 n 01 sell 0 005 @ 01117541 n 0000 + 02748206 v 0101 + 02244956 v 0102 + 02727883 v 0101 + 02242464 v 0101 | the activity of persuading someone to buy; "it was a hard sell" 01115348 04 n 01 syndication 1 002 @ 01113068 n 0000 + 02243758 v 0101 | selling (an article or cartoon) for publication in many magazines or newspapers at the same time; "he received a comfortable income from the syndication of his work" 01115589 04 n 01 dumping 0 002 @ 01113068 n 0000 + 02350878 v 0101 | selling goods abroad at a price below that charged in the domestic market 01115734 04 n 01 dutch_auction 0 001 @ 01113068 n 0000 | a method of selling in which the price is reduced until a buyer is found 01115866 04 n 01 retailing 0 003 @ 01113068 n 0000 + 02728570 v 0101 + 02247028 v 0101 | the activities involved in selling commodities directly to consumers 01116026 04 n 03 telemarketing 0 teleselling 0 telecommerce 0 002 @ 01113068 n 0000 ~ 01116876 n 0000 | the use of the telephone as an interactive medium for promotion and sales 01116206 04 n 01 telemetry 0 001 @ 00996969 n 0000 | automatic transmission and measurement of data from remote sources by wire or radio or other means 01116360 04 n 01 thermometry 0 002 @ 00996969 n 0000 + 03124931 a 0101 | the measurement of temperature 01116466 04 n 01 thermogravimetry 0 003 @ 00996969 n 0000 @ 00646833 n 0000 + 03003031 a 0102 | the measurement of changes in weight as a function of changes in temperature used as a technique of chemically analyzing substances 01116696 04 n 01 tonometry 0 001 @ 00996969 n 0000 | the measurement of intraocular pressure by determining the amount of force needed to make a slight indentation in the cornea 01116876 04 n 01 telephone_order 0 001 @ 01116026 n 0000 | receiving orders via telephone 01116968 04 n 04 vending 0 peddling 0 hawking 0 vendition 0 005 @ 01113068 n 0000 + 02302817 v 0405 + 02302817 v 0304 + 02302817 v 0201 + 02302817 v 0105 | the act of selling goods for a living 01117164 04 n 01 venture 1 003 @ 01094725 n 0000 + 00066146 a 0104 + 02545272 v 0101 | a commercial undertaking that risks a loss but promises a profit 01117318 04 n 02 viscometry 0 viscosimetry 0 003 @ 00996969 n 0000 + 03143794 a 0202 + 03143794 a 0101 | the measurement of viscosity 01117454 04 n 01 resale 0 001 @ 01113068 n 0000 | the selling of something purchased 01117541 04 n 01 sale 2 003 @ 01113068 n 0000 ~ 00092366 n 0000 ~ 01115162 n 0000 | the general activity of selling; "they tried to boost sales"; "laws limit the sale of handguns" 01117723 04 n 03 sale 1 cut-rate_sale 0 sales_event 0 013 @ 14485064 n 0000 ~ 01118182 n 0000 ~ 01118614 n 0000 ~ 01118776 n 0000 ~ 01118890 n 0000 ~ 01119012 n 0000 ~ 01119116 n 0000 ~ 01119250 n 0000 ~ 01119401 n 0000 ~ 01119620 n 0000 ~ 01119850 n 0000 ~ 01119949 n 0000 ~ 01120176 n 0000 | an occasion (usually brief) for buying at specially reduced prices; "they held a sale to reduce their inventory"; "I got some great bargains at their annual sale" 01118182 04 n 02 bazaar 0 fair 0 003 @ 01117723 n 0000 ~ 01118338 n 0000 ~ 01118495 n 0000 | a sale of miscellany; often for charity; "the church bazaar" 01118338 04 n 02 book_fair 0 bookfair 0 001 @ 01118182 n 0000 | bazaar at which books are sold or auctioned off in order to raise funds for a worthy cause 01118495 04 n 01 craft_fair 0 001 @ 01118182 n 0000 | a fair at which objects made by craftsmen are offered for sale 01118614 04 n 02 car_boot_sale 0 boot_sale 0 002 @ 01117723 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | an outdoor sale at which people sell things from the trunk of their car 01118776 04 n 02 clearance_sale 0 inventory-clearance_sale 0 001 @ 01117723 n 0000 | a sale to reduce inventory 01118890 04 n 01 closeout 0 002 @ 01117723 n 0000 + 02352538 v 0101 | a sale intended to dispose of all remaining stock 01119012 04 n 01 fire_sale 0 001 @ 01117723 n 0000 | a sale of merchandise supposedly damaged by fire 01119116 04 n 01 fire_sale 1 001 @ 01117723 n 0000 | a sale of assets at very low prices typically when the seller faces bankruptcy 01119250 04 n 02 garage_sale 0 yard_sale 0 001 @ 01117723 n 0000 | an outdoor sale of used personal or household items held on the seller's premises 01119401 04 n 01 going-out-of-business_sale 0 001 @ 01117723 n 0000 | a sale of all the tangible assets of a business that is about to close; "during the Great Depression going-out-of-business sales were very common" 01119620 04 n 02 realization 1 realisation 1 003 @ 01117723 n 0000 + 02244603 v 0202 + 02244603 v 0101 | a sale in order to obtain money (as a sale of stock or a sale of the estate of a bankrupt person) or the money so obtained 01119850 04 n 02 rummage_sale 0 jumble_sale 0 001 @ 01117723 n 0000 | a sale of donated articles 01119949 04 n 01 selloff 0 002 @ 01117723 n 0000 + 02244248 v 0101 | a sale of a relatively large number of assets (stocks or bonds or commodities) at a low price typically done to dispose of them rather than as normal trade 01120176 04 n 01 white_sale 0 001 @ 01117723 n 0000 | a sale of household linens 01120259 04 n 01 undertaking 1 001 @ 00606370 n 0000 | the trade of a funeral director 01120348 04 n 01 upholstery 0 002 @ 00606370 n 0000 + 02341816 v 0101 | the craft of upholstering 01120448 04 n 03 payment 0 defrayal 0 defrayment 0 018 @ 01090446 n 0000 + 02349945 v 0301 + 02349945 v 0201 + 02253154 v 0101 + 02252931 v 0103 + 02251743 v 0101 ! 01120855 n 0102 ~ 01121070 n 0000 ~ 01121245 n 0000 ~ 01121390 n 0000 ~ 01121492 n 0000 ~ 01121585 n 0000 ~ 01121690 n 0000 ~ 01121855 n 0000 ~ 01122037 n 0000 ~ 01122149 n 0000 ~ 01122387 n 0000 ~ 01122488 n 0000 | the act of paying money 01120855 04 n 02 evasion 2 nonpayment 0 003 @ 01090446 n 0000 ! 01120448 n 0201 ~ 00741797 n 0000 | the deliberate act of failing to pay money; "his evasion of all his creditors"; "he was indicted for nonpayment" 01121070 04 n 02 amortization 0 amortisation 0 003 @ 01120448 n 0000 + 02352263 v 0202 + 02352263 v 0101 | payment of an obligation in a series of installments or transfers 01121245 04 n 01 fee_splitting 0 001 @ 01120448 n 0000 | payment (usually by doctors or lawyers) of part of the fee in return for the referral 01121390 04 n 01 overpayment 0 002 @ 01120448 n 0000 + 02250077 v 0101 | the act of paying too much 01121492 04 n 01 prepayment 0 002 @ 01120448 n 0000 + 02250340 v 0101 | payment in advance 01121585 04 n 01 ransom 1 002 @ 01120448 n 0000 + 02256998 v 0101 | payment for the release of someone 01121690 04 n 02 refund 0 repayment 0 004 @ 01120448 n 0000 + 02344060 v 0202 + 02284951 v 0203 + 02284951 v 0101 | the act of returning money received previously 01121855 04 n 01 remuneration 0 002 @ 01120448 n 0000 + 02249741 v 0103 | the act of paying for goods or services or to recompense for losses; "adequate remuneration for his work" 01122037 04 n 01 rendering 0 002 @ 01120448 n 0000 + 01060746 v 0102 | giving in acknowledgment of obligation 01122149 04 n 04 spending 0 disbursement 0 disbursal 0 outlay 0 007 @ 01120448 n 0000 + 02301502 v 0301 + 02301502 v 0201 + 02267529 v 0101 + 02267060 v 0101 ~ 01122601 n 0000 ~ 01122754 n 0000 | the act of spending or disbursing money 01122387 04 n 01 tribute 1 001 @ 01120448 n 0000 | payment by one nation for protection by another 01122488 04 n 01 underpayment 0 002 @ 01120448 n 0000 + 02250216 v 0101 | the act of paying less than required 01122601 04 n 02 expending 0 expenditure 0 003 @ 01122149 n 0000 + 02267060 v 0202 + 02267060 v 0102 | the act of spending money for goods or services 01122754 04 n 03 deficit_spending 0 compensatory_spending 0 pump_priming 1 001 @ 01122149 n 0000 | spending money raised by borrowing; used by governments to stimulate their economy 01122938 04 n 02 amortization 1 amortisation 1 001 @ 00351638 n 0000 | the reduction of the value of an asset by prorating its cost over a period of years 01123095 04 n 01 migration 0 006 @ 00279835 n 0000 + 02895861 a 0101 + 01856626 v 0101 ~ 00056087 n 0000 ~ 00056311 n 0000 ~ 01123304 n 0000 | the movement of persons from one country or locality to another 01123304 04 n 01 gold_rush 0 001 @ 01123095 n 0000 | a large migration of people to a newly discovered gold field 01123420 04 n 01 stampede 0 002 @ 01080366 n 0000 + 02056300 v 0101 | a headlong rush of people on a common impulse; "when he shouted `fire' there was a stampede to the exits" 01123598 04 n 01 social_control 0 023 @ 01080366 n 0000 ~ 01124110 n 0000 ~ 01124246 n 0000 ~ 01124384 n 0000 ~ 01124794 n 0000 ~ 01127019 n 0000 ~ 01128390 n 0000 ~ 01128984 n 0000 ~ 01129920 n 0000 ~ 01133106 n 0000 ~ 01133281 n 0000 ~ 01150200 n 0000 ~ 01150938 n 0000 ~ 01151788 n 0000 ~ 01152033 n 0000 ~ 01152583 n 0000 ~ 01153548 n 0000 ~ 01153861 n 0000 ~ 01156438 n 0000 ~ 01158190 n 0000 ~ 01158690 n 0000 ~ 01160342 n 0000 ~ 01166092 n 0000 | control exerted (actively or passively) by group action 01124110 04 n 01 auto_limitation 0 001 @ 01123598 n 0000 | social control achieved as a manifestation of self-will or general consent 01124246 04 n 01 sanction 2 002 @ 01123598 n 0000 + 00806891 v 0101 | a mechanism of social control for enforcing a society's standards 01124384 04 n 01 population_control 0 001 @ 01123598 n 0000 | control over the growth of population; a government program 01124508 04 n 01 politics 1 002 @ 00407535 n 0000 @ 01107359 n 0000 | the activities and affairs involved in managing a state or a government; "unemployment dominated the politics of the inter-war years"; "government agencies multiplied beyond the control of representative politics" 01124794 04 n 05 government 0 governing 0 governance 0 government_activity 0 administration 4 028 @ 01123598 n 0000 + 02586619 v 0301 + 02586619 v 0201 + 02442205 v 0101 -c 00576189 a 0000 -c 00961667 a 0000 -c 01107206 a 0000 -c 01107521 a 0000 -c 01532760 a 0000 -c 00260881 n 0000 -c 00744004 n 0000 -c 01070708 n 0000 ~ 01125562 n 0000 ~ 01125693 n 0000 ~ 01126335 n 0000 -c 01141160 n 0000 -c 01159461 n 0000 -c 01179167 n 0000 -c 05663671 n 0000 -c 06148148 n 0000 -c 06196071 n 0000 -c 06727224 n 0000 -c 08050678 n 0000 -c 10067600 n 0000 -c 13272059 n 0000 -c 13341052 n 0000 -c 13945102 n 0000 -c 13973059 n 0000 | the act of governing; exercising authority; "regulations for the governing of state prisons"; "he had considerable experience of government" 01125562 04 n 02 misgovernment 0 misrule 0 002 @ 01124794 n 0000 + 02586979 v 0101 | government that is inefficient or dishonest 01125693 04 n 03 legislation 0 legislating 0 lawmaking 0 009 @ 01124794 n 0000 ;c 06535222 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 02466670 v 0101 ~ 01125959 n 0000 ~ 01126151 n 0000 ~ 01126856 n 0000 -c 00654258 v 0000 -c 02466496 v 0000 | the act of making or enacting laws 01125959 04 n 02 criminalization 0 criminalisation 0 003 @ 01125693 n 0000 ! 01126151 n 0202 ! 01126151 n 0101 | legislation that makes something illegal; "the criminalization of marijuana" 01126151 04 n 02 decriminalization 0 decriminalisation 0 003 @ 01125693 n 0000 ! 01125959 n 0202 ! 01125959 n 0101 | legislation that makes something legal that was formerly illegal 01126335 04 n 01 trust_busting 0 003 @ 01124794 n 0000 ;r 09044862 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | (law) government activities seeking to dissolve corporate trusts and monopolies (especially under the United States antitrust laws) 01126564 04 n 02 winemaking 0 wine_making 0 002 @ 00606370 n 0000 -c 00459114 v 0000 | the craft and science of growing grapes and making wine 01126709 04 n 02 viticulture 0 viniculture 0 002 @ 00917759 n 0000 -c 02192383 v 0000 | the cultivation of grapes and grape vines; grape growing 01126856 04 n 02 enactment 1 passage 1 004 @ 01125693 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 02466670 v 0202 + 02427916 v 0102 | the passing of a law by a legislative body 01127019 04 n 01 enforcement 0 007 @ 01123598 n 0000 + 02560424 v 0101 + 02560164 v 0101 ~ 01127245 n 0000 ~ 01127379 n 0000 ~ 01127623 n 0000 ~ 01128137 n 0000 | the act of enforcing; ensuring observance of or obedience to 01127245 04 n 01 coercion 1 003 @ 01127019 n 0000 + 02504562 v 0101 ~ 00759500 n 0000 | the act of compelling by force of authority 01127379 04 n 03 execution 3 implementation 1 carrying_out 0 003 @ 01127019 n 0000 + 00486018 v 0205 + 01640855 v 0103 | the act of accomplishing some aim or executing some order; "the agency was created for the implementation of the policy" 01127623 04 n 02 imposition 2 infliction 0 008 @ 01127019 n 0000 ;c 13308999 n 0000 + 02306462 v 0102 + 00748282 v 0104 ~ 01127874 n 0000 ~ 01148283 n 0000 ~ 01148398 n 0000 ~ 01160170 n 0000 | the act of imposing something (as a tax or an embargo) 01127874 04 n 02 protection 3 trade_protection 0 002 @ 01127623 n 0000 + 01129710 v 0101 | the imposition of duties or quotas on imports in order to protect domestic industry against foreign competition; "he made trade protection a plank in the party platform" 01128137 04 n 01 law_enforcement 0 003 @ 01127019 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 ~ 01128266 n 0000 | ensuring obedience to the laws 01128266 04 n 01 vigilantism 0 001 @ 01128137 n 0000 | the actions of a vigilance committee in trying to enforce the laws 01128390 04 n 01 domination 0 005 @ 01123598 n 0000 + 02646931 v 0101 ~ 01128547 n 0000 ~ 01128655 n 0000 ~ 01128806 n 0000 | social control by dominating 01128547 04 n 01 bossism 0 001 @ 01128390 n 0000 | domination of a political organization by a party boss 01128655 04 n 02 mastery 0 subordination 0 003 @ 01128390 n 0000 + 00579712 v 0201 + 02539334 v 0102 | the act of mastering or subordinating someone 01128806 04 n 02 monopolization 0 monopolisation 0 003 @ 01128390 n 0000 + 02204242 v 0202 + 02204242 v 0101 | domination (of a market or commodity) to the exclusion of others 01128984 04 n 04 socialization 0 socialisation 0 acculturation 0 enculturation 0 009 @ 01123598 n 0000 + 03139749 a 0301 + 00159880 v 0301 + 02386845 v 0202 + 00406053 v 0202 + 02386845 v 0101 + 00406053 v 0101 ~ 01129363 n 0000 ~ 01129532 n 0000 | the adoption of the behavior patterns of the surrounding culture; "the socialization of children to the norms of their culture" 01129363 04 n 01 cultivation 1 001 @ 01128984 n 0000 | socialization through training and education to develop one's mind or manners; "her cultivation was remarkable" 01129532 04 n 08 breeding 1 bringing_up 0 fostering 0 fosterage 0 nurture 0 raising 1 rearing 0 upbringing 0 008 @ 01128984 n 0000 + 02539788 v 0701 + 01316127 a 0501 + 02539788 v 0504 + 00908351 v 0502 + 00908351 v 0401 + 02554422 v 0301 + 00908351 v 0301 | helping someone grow up to be an accepted member of the community; "they debated whether nature or nurture was more important" 01129920 04 n 03 duty 0 responsibility 0 obligation 0 018 @ 01123598 n 0000 + 02506546 v 0303 + 02506546 v 0302 + 01613047 a 0102 ~ 00584769 n 0000 ~ 00818466 n 0000 ~ 01130560 n 0000 ~ 01130735 n 0000 ~ 01130905 n 0000 ~ 01131004 n 0000 ~ 01131224 n 0000 ~ 01131330 n 0000 ~ 01131425 n 0000 ~ 01131515 n 0000 ~ 01132590 n 0000 ~ 01132709 n 0000 ~ 05892427 n 0000 ~ 05892651 n 0000 | the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force; "we must instill a sense of duty in our children"; "every right implies a responsibility; every opportunity, an obligation; every possession, a duty"- John D.Rockefeller Jr 01130560 04 n 01 moral_obligation 0 001 @ 01129920 n 0000 | an obligation arising out of considerations of right and wrong; "he did it out of a feeling of moral obligation" 01130735 04 n 01 noblesse_oblige 0 002 @ 01129920 n 0000 ;u 06964901 n 0000 | the obligation of those of high rank to be honorable and generous (often used ironically) 01130905 04 n 01 burden_of_proof 0 001 @ 01129920 n 0000 | the duty of proving a disputed charge 01131004 04 n 02 civic_duty 0 civic_responsibility 0 002 @ 01129920 n 0000 ~ 01131135 n 0000 | the responsibilities of a citizen 01131135 04 n 01 jury_duty 0 001 @ 01131004 n 0000 | the civic duty to serve on a jury 01131224 04 n 01 filial_duty 0 002 @ 01129920 n 0000 ~ 01132864 n 0000 | duty of a child to its parents 01131330 04 n 01 imperative 0 001 @ 01129920 n 0000 | some duty that is essential and urgent 01131425 04 n 01 incumbency 1 001 @ 01129920 n 0000 | a duty that is incumbent upon you 01131515 04 n 01 legal_duty 0 003 @ 01129920 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 ~ 01131656 n 0000 | acts which the law requires be done or forborne 01131656 04 n 01 fiduciary_duty 0 001 @ 01131515 n 0000 | the legal duty of a fiduciary to act in the best interests of the beneficiary 01131794 04 n 03 due_care 0 ordinary_care 0 reasonable_care 0 001 @ 00829378 n 0000 | the care that a reasonable man would exercise under the circumstances; the standard for determining legal duty 01131993 04 n 01 foster_care 0 001 @ 00829378 n 0000 | supervised care for delinquent or neglected children usually in an institution or substitute home 01132148 04 n 01 great_care 0 001 @ 00829378 n 0000 | more attention and consideration than is normally bestowed by prudent persons; "the pilot exercised great care in landing" 01132327 04 n 01 providence 0 002 @ 00829378 n 0000 + 01180363 a 0101 | the guardianship and control exercised by a deity; "divine providence" 01132472 04 n 01 slight_care 0 001 @ 00829378 n 0000 | such care as a careless or inattentive person would exercise 01132590 04 n 01 line_of_duty 0 001 @ 01129920 n 0000 | all that is normally required in some area of responsibility 01132709 04 n 01 white_man's_burden 0 001 @ 01129920 n 0000 | the supposed responsibility of the white race to provide care for their non-white subjects 01132864 04 n 02 obedience 2 respect 2 002 @ 01131224 n 0000 + 01612053 a 0101 | behavior intended to please your parents; "their children were never very strong on obedience"; "he went to law school out of respect for his father's wishes" 01133106 04 n 02 occupation 2 military_control 0 003 @ 01123598 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 + 01126360 v 0102 | the control of a country by military forces of a foreign power 01133281 04 n 02 management 0 direction 0 016 @ 01123598 n 0000 + 02443049 v 0104 + 02436349 v 0101 ~ 01133760 n 0000 ~ 01133933 n 0000 ~ 01134037 n 0000 ~ 01134244 n 0000 ~ 01134330 n 0000 ~ 01134479 n 0000 ~ 01134861 n 0000 ~ 01135529 n 0000 ~ 01135952 n 0000 ~ 01138670 n 0000 ~ 01140029 n 0000 ~ 01142519 n 0000 ~ 01144876 n 0000 | the act of managing something; "he was given overall management of the program"; "is the direction of the economy a function of government?" 01133760 04 n 01 conducting 1 003 @ 01133281 n 0000 + 01733213 v 0101 + 01732921 v 0101 | the direction of an orchestra or choir; "he does not use a baton for conducting" 01133933 04 n 01 database_management 0 001 @ 01133281 n 0000 | creation and maintenance of a database 01134037 04 n 01 finance 1 006 @ 01133281 n 0000 ;c 06150633 n 0000 + 02847894 a 0102 + 02217864 v 0101 + 02217266 v 0101 ~ 01100658 n 0000 | the management of money and credit and banking and investments 01134244 04 n 01 homemaking 0 001 @ 01133281 n 0000 | the management of a household 01134330 04 n 01 misconduct 1 002 @ 01133281 n 0000 + 02438861 v 0103 | bad or dishonest management by persons supposed to act on another's behalf 01134479 04 n 02 mismanagement 0 misdirection 0 003 @ 01133281 n 0000 + 02438861 v 0101 ~ 01134699 n 0000 | management that is careless or inefficient; "he accomplished little due to the mismanagement of his energies" 01134699 04 n 01 screwup 0 002 @ 01134479 n 0000 + 02527651 v 0109 | the complete mismanagement or mishandling of a situation; "a typical bureaucratic screwup" 01134861 04 n 02 treatment 1 handling 2 005 @ 01133281 n 0000 + 02436349 v 0204 + 00515154 v 0102 ~ 01135163 n 0000 ~ 01135372 n 0000 | the management of someone or something; "the handling of prisoners"; "the treatment of water sewage"; "the right to equal treatment in the criminal justice system" 01135163 04 n 01 bioremediation 0 002 @ 01134861 n 0000 ;c 01348530 n 0000 | the act of treating waste or pollutants by the use of microorganisms (as bacteria) that can break down the undesirable substances 01135372 04 n 01 dealing 1 003 @ 01134861 n 0000 + 02370987 v 0101 + 02377764 v 0101 | method or manner of conduct in relation to others; "honest dealing" 01135529 04 n 04 supervision 0 supervising 0 superintendence 0 oversight 1 006 @ 01133281 n 0000 + 02443049 v 0303 + 02443049 v 0202 + 02443049 v 0102 + 02163301 v 0102 ~ 01135795 n 0000 | management by overseeing the performance or operation of a person or group 01135795 04 n 01 invigilation 0 003 @ 01135529 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 + 02593354 v 0101 | keeping watch over examination candidates to prevent cheating 01135952 04 n 02 administration 0 disposal 2 008 @ 01133281 n 0000 ;c 01094725 n 0000 + 02431971 v 0101 ~ 01136265 n 0000 ~ 01136375 n 0000 ~ 01136519 n 0000 ~ 01136985 n 0000 ~ 01137455 n 0000 | a method of tending to or managing the affairs of a some group of people (especially the group's business affairs) 01136265 04 n 01 conducting 0 002 @ 01135952 n 0000 + 02445509 v 0101 | the way of administering a business 01136375 04 n 01 line_management 0 001 @ 01135952 n 0000 | administration of the activities contributing directly to an organization's output 01136519 04 n 02 organization 0 organisation 0 015 @ 01135952 n 0000 + 02448185 v 0203 + 02432530 v 0202 + 00710005 v 0205 + 00404642 v 0202 + 02448185 v 0102 + 02432530 v 0101 + 01651444 v 0101 + 00710005 v 0104 + 00404642 v 0101 ~ 01137597 n 0000 ~ 01137760 n 0000 ~ 01137987 n 0000 ~ 01138399 n 0000 ~ 01138547 n 0000 | the act of organizing a business or an activity related to a business; "he was brought in to supervise the organization of a new department" 01136985 04 n 01 running 2 003 @ 01135952 n 0000 + 02443849 v 0102 ~ 01137206 n 0000 | the act of administering or being in charge of something; "he has responsibility for the running of two companies at the same time" 01137206 04 n 01 administrivia 0 001 @ 01136985 n 0000 | the tiresome but essential details that must be taken care of and tasks that must be performed in running an organization; "he sets policy and leaves all the administrivia to his assistant" 01137455 04 n 01 polity 0 001 @ 01135952 n 0000 | shrewd or crafty management of public affairs; "we was innocent of stratagems and polity" 01137597 04 n 03 nonprofit_organization 0 nonprofit 0 not-for-profit 0 001 @ 01136519 n 0000 | an organization chartered for other than profit-making activities 01137760 04 n 02 rationalization 2 rationalisation 2 003 @ 01136519 n 0000 + 02269485 v 0202 + 02269485 v 0101 | the organization of a business according to scientific principles of management in order to increase efficiency 01137987 04 n 04 reorganization 0 reorganisation 0 shake-up 0 shakeup 0 005 @ 01136519 n 0000 + 02433123 v 0403 + 02433123 v 0303 + 02433381 v 0101 + 02433123 v 0101 | the imposition of a new organization; organizing differently (often involving extensive and drastic changes); "a committee was appointed to oversee the reorganization of the curriculum"; "top officials were forced out in the cabinet shakeup" 01138399 04 n 02 self-organization 0 self-organisation 0 001 @ 01136519 n 0000 | organizing yourself (especially organizing your own labor union) 01138547 04 n 01 syndication 0 002 @ 01136519 n 0000 + 02449011 v 0101 | organizing into or administering as a syndicate 01138670 04 n 03 authorization 0 authorisation 0 empowerment 0 011 @ 01133281 n 0000 + 02473981 v 0301 + 00803325 v 0202 + 02473981 v 0103 ~ 01139000 n 0000 ~ 01139194 n 0000 ~ 01139830 n 0000 ~ 01140471 n 0000 ~ 01140839 n 0000 ~ 01141366 n 0000 ~ 01141482 n 0000 | the act of conferring legality or sanction or formal warrant 01139000 04 n 01 sanction 1 005 @ 01138670 n 0000 + 02479154 v 0101 ~ 01139490 n 0000 ~ 01139636 n 0000 ~ 01139749 n 0000 | the act of final authorization; "it had the sanction of the church" 01139194 04 n 03 license 0 permission 0 permit 0 010 @ 01138670 n 0000 + 00802946 v 0302 + 00802318 v 0301 + 00802318 v 0201 + 02444662 v 0101 ~ 01141593 n 0000 ~ 01141729 n 0000 ~ 01141841 n 0000 ~ 01142014 n 0000 ~ 01142324 n 0000 | the act of giving a formal (usually written) authorization 01139490 04 n 01 benefit_of_clergy 0 001 @ 01139000 n 0000 | sanction by a religious rite; "they are living together without benefit of clergy" 01139636 04 n 01 name 0 001 @ 01139000 n 0000 | by the sanction or authority of; "halt in the name of the law" 01139749 04 n 01 nihil_obstat 0 001 @ 01139000 n 0000 | authoritative approval 01139830 04 n 02 certification 0 enfranchisement 0 005 @ 01138670 n 0000 ! 01140029 n 0201 + 02444662 v 0103 + 02447793 v 0101 ~ 01140193 n 0000 | the act of certifying or bestowing a franchise on 01140029 04 n 01 disenfranchisement 0 003 @ 01133281 n 0000 + 02476846 v 0101 ! 01139830 n 0102 | the act of withdrawing certification or terminating a franchise 01140193 04 n 01 accreditation 0 002 @ 01139830 n 0000 + 02475535 v 0101 | the act of granting credit or recognition (especially with respect to educational institution that maintains suitable standards); "a commission is responsible for the accreditation of medical schools" 01140471 04 n 02 commission 2 commissioning 0 004 @ 01138670 n 0000 + 02475261 v 0201 + 09943811 n 0101 ~ 01140658 n 0000 | the act of granting authority to undertake certain functions 01140658 04 n 01 mandate 0 003 @ 01140471 n 0000 ;c 06148148 n 0000 + 02395603 v 0101 | the commission that is given to a government and its policies through an electoral victory 01140839 04 n 05 delegating 0 delegation 0 relegating 0 relegation 0 deputation 0 010 @ 01138670 n 0000 + 02391803 v 0503 + 02394445 v 0501 + 02395395 v 0502 + 02589013 v 0401 + 02589013 v 0301 + 02395395 v 0201 + 02391803 v 0201 + 02395395 v 0101 ~ 01141160 n 0000 | authorizing subordinates to make certain decisions 01141160 04 n 02 devolution 0 devolvement 0 004 @ 01140839 n 0000 ;c 01124794 n 0000 + 02392385 v 0201 + 02392385 v 0101 | the delegation of authority (especially from a central to a regional government) 01141366 04 n 01 loan_approval 0 001 @ 01138670 n 0000 | formal authorization to get a loan (usually from a bank) 01141482 04 n 01 rubber_stamp 0 001 @ 01138670 n 0000 | routine authorization of an action without questions 01141593 04 n 01 clearance 0 002 @ 01139194 n 0000 + 00803325 v 0104 | permission to proceed; "the plane was given clearance to land" 01141729 04 n 02 conge 0 congee 0 001 @ 01139194 n 0000 | formal permission to depart; "he gave me his conge" 01141841 04 n 01 allowance 0 003 @ 01139194 n 0000 + 00802946 v 0101 ~ 01071090 n 0000 | the act of allowing; "He objected to the allowance of smoking in the dining room" 01142014 04 n 01 dispensation 1 003 @ 01139194 n 0000 + 02534307 v 0101 ~ 01142150 n 0000 | an exemption from some rule or obligation 01142150 04 n 01 variance 1 001 @ 01142014 n 0000 | an official dispensation to act contrary to a rule or regulation (typically a building regulation); "a zoning variance" 01142324 04 n 01 toleration 0 003 @ 01139194 n 0000 ;c 05946687 n 0000 + 02457585 v 0101 | official recognition of the right of individuals to hold dissenting opinions (especially in religion) 01142519 04 n 04 channelization 0 channelisation 0 canalization 1 canalisation 1 010 @ 01133281 n 0000 + 01933900 v 0403 + 01933900 v 0302 + 01931768 v 020a + 01435380 v 0206 + 01933900 v 0201 + 01435380 v 0204 + 01435380 v 0105 + 01933900 v 0101 + 01435380 v 0104 | management through specified channels of communication 01142843 04 n 02 canalization 0 canalisation 0 005 @ 00912960 n 0000 + 02336015 v 0203 + 02336015 v 0201 + 02336015 v 0102 + 02336015 v 0101 | the production of a canal or a conversion to canals 01143040 04 n 02 preparation 2 readying 0 011 @ 00407535 n 0000 + 00406243 v 0204 + 00406243 v 0102 ~ 00123652 n 0000 ~ 01143409 n 0000 ~ 01143580 n 0000 ~ 01143957 n 0000 ~ 01144046 n 0000 ~ 01144133 n 0000 ~ 01144555 n 0000 ~ 01144716 n 0000 | the activity of putting or setting in order in advance of some act or purpose; "preparations for the ceremony had begun" 01143409 04 n 01 deployment 0 004 @ 01143040 n 0000 + 01379600 v 0101 + 01149327 v 0101 ~ 01143760 n 0000 | the distribution of forces in preparation for battle or work 01143580 04 n 01 groundwork 0 001 @ 01143040 n 0000 | preliminary preparation as a basis or foundation; "we are prepared today because of groundwork that was done ten years ago" 01143760 04 n 02 redeployment 0 redisposition 0 003 @ 01143409 n 0000 + 02355109 v 0201 + 01379804 v 0101 | the withdrawal and redistribution of forces in an attempt to use them more effectively 01143957 04 n 01 makeready 0 001 @ 01143040 n 0000 | final preparation and adjustments 01144046 04 n 01 priming 1 001 @ 01143040 n 0000 | the act of making something ready 01144133 04 n 01 planning 0 004 @ 01143040 n 0000 + 00704690 v 0101 ~ 00851994 n 0000 ~ 01144355 n 0000 | an act of formulating a program for a definite course of action; "the planning was more fun than the trip itself" 01144355 04 n 03 scheduling 0 programming 1 programing 1 005 @ 01144133 n 0000 + 00795264 v 0301 + 00795264 v 0202 + 00794981 v 0101 + 00678282 v 0101 | setting an order and time for planned events 01144555 04 n 02 turnaround 2 turnround 0 001 @ 01143040 n 0000 | act or process of unloading and loading and servicing a vessel or aircraft for a return trip 01144716 04 n 03 warm-up 0 tune-up 1 prolusion 0 003 @ 01143040 n 0000 + 00027064 v 0102 + 00100905 v 0101 | exercising in preparation for strenuous activity 01144876 04 n 02 guidance 1 steering 1 003 @ 01133281 n 0000 + 01931768 v 0201 + 02439732 v 0101 | the act of guiding or showing the way 01145015 04 n 04 coup_d'etat 0 coup 0 putsch 0 takeover 2 004 @ 01080366 n 0000 + 02274482 v 0404 ~ 01145219 n 0000 ~i 01308008 n 0000 | a sudden and decisive change of government illegally or by force 01145219 04 n 01 countercoup 0 001 @ 01145015 n 0000 | a sudden and decisive overthrow of a government that gained power by a coup d'etat 01145359 04 n 01 restraint 0 011 @ 00803617 n 0000 + 02422663 v 0101 ~ 01145688 n 0000 ~ 01145905 n 0000 ~ 01146039 n 0000 ~ 01146288 n 0000 ~ 01146576 n 0000 ~ 01147451 n 0000 ~ 01147950 n 0000 ~ 01148491 n 0000 ~ 01148614 n 0000 | the act of controlling by restraining someone or something; "the unlawful restraint of trade" 01145688 04 n 02 collar 2 leash 0 001 @ 01145359 n 0000 | a figurative restraint; "asked for a collar on program trading in the stock market"; "kept a tight leash on his emotions"; "he's always gotten a long leash" 01145905 04 n 01 damper 0 002 @ 01145359 n 0000 + 00573085 v 0101 | a depressing restraint; "rain put a damper on our picnic plans" 01146039 04 n 03 bridle 0 check 1 curb 0 005 @ 01145359 n 0000 + 00236592 v 0303 + 02510337 v 0306 + 02510337 v 0205 + 02553697 v 0203 | the act of restraining power or action or limiting excess; "his common sense is a bridle to his quick temper" 01146288 04 n 03 immobilization 0 immobilisation 0 immobilizing 0 005 @ 01145359 n 0000 + 01207149 v 0303 + 00269140 v 0301 + 00269140 v 0202 + 00269140 v 0101 | the act of limiting movement or making incapable of movement; "the storm caused complete immobilization of the rescue team" 01146576 04 n 01 confinement 0 005 @ 01145359 n 0000 + 02495038 v 0101 ~ 01146768 n 0000 ~ 01147135 n 0000 ~ 01165692 n 0000 | the act of restraining of a person's liberty by confining them 01146768 04 n 02 imprisonment 0 internment 0 006 @ 01146576 n 0000 + 02495387 v 0201 + 02494356 v 0101 ~ 01146993 n 0000 ~ 01147222 n 0000 ~ 01147347 n 0000 | the act of confining someone in a prison (or as if in a prison) 01146993 04 n 01 lockdown 0 001 @ 01146768 n 0000 | the act of confining prisoners to their cells (usually to regain control during a riot) 01147135 04 n 01 house_arrest 0 001 @ 01146576 n 0000 | confinement to your own home 01147222 04 n 01 false_imprisonment 0 002 @ 01146768 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | (law) confinement without legal authority 01147347 04 n 01 custody 1 001 @ 01146768 n 0000 | holding by the police; "the suspect is in custody" 01147451 04 n 01 containment 0 003 @ 01145359 n 0000 + 01131473 v 0105 ~ 01147676 n 0000 | the act of containing; keeping something from spreading; "the containment of the AIDS epidemic"; "the containment of the rebellion" 01147676 04 n 01 ring_containment 0 002 @ 01147451 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 | a strategy of defense in cases of bioterrorism; vaccination only of people exposed and others who are in contact with them; "ring containment is a proven method of halting a smallpox epidemic" 01147950 04 n 02 suppression 1 curtailment 0 003 @ 01145359 n 0000 + 02423762 v 0103 + 00462092 v 0101 | the act of withholding or withdrawing some book or writing from publication or circulation; "a suppression of the newspaper" 01148182 04 n 01 crackdown 0 002 @ 01079604 n 0000 + 00418921 v 0102 | severely repressive actions 01148283 04 n 01 regimentation 0 002 @ 01127623 n 0000 + 02442372 v 0101 | the imposition of order or discipline 01148398 04 n 01 reimposition 0 002 @ 01127623 n 0000 + 02307140 v 0101 | imposition again 01148491 04 n 01 restraint_of_trade 0 001 @ 01145359 n 0000 | any act that tends to prevent free competition in business 01148614 04 n 02 restriction 1 confinement 1 006 @ 01145359 n 0000 + 00233335 v 0101 ~ 01148904 n 0000 ~ 01149303 n 0000 ~ 01149480 n 0000 ~ 01149621 n 0000 | the act of keeping something within specified bounds (by force if necessary); "the restriction of the infection to a focal area" 01148904 04 n 01 classification 1 003 @ 01148614 n 0000 + 02508803 v 0101 ! 01149115 n 0101 | restriction imposed by the government on documents or weapons that are available only to certain authorized people 01149115 04 n 01 declassification 0 003 @ 00351638 n 0000 + 02509107 v 0101 ! 01148904 n 0101 | reduction or removal by the government of restrictions on a classified document or weapon 01149303 04 n 02 stipulation 0 specification 1 003 @ 01148614 n 0000 + 01018928 v 0204 + 01018928 v 0101 | a restriction that is insisted upon as a condition for an agreement 01149480 04 n 01 circumscription 0 004 @ 01148614 n 0000 + 01583656 v 0101 + 01583494 v 0101 + 00235368 v 0102 | the act of circumscribing 01149621 04 n 01 constraint 0 002 @ 01148614 n 0000 ~ 01149793 n 0000 | the act of constraining; the threat or use of force to control the thoughts or behavior of others 01149793 04 n 01 swaddling_clothes 0 002 @ 01149621 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | restrictions placed on the immature 01149911 04 n 01 constriction 0 006 @ 00356790 n 0000 + 01387786 v 0102 ~ 00226107 n 0000 ~ 00226319 n 0000 ~ 00227264 n 0000 ~ 01150096 n 0000 | the action or process of compressing 01150096 04 n 01 vasoconstriction 0 001 @ 01149911 n 0000 | decrease in the diameter of blood vessels 01150200 04 n 02 privation 0 deprivation 0 006 @ 01123598 n 0000 + 02314275 v 0201 + 02313250 v 0201 + 00172732 v 0201 ~ 01150467 n 0000 ~ 01150662 n 0000 | act of depriving someone of food or money or rights; "nutritional privation"; "deprivation of civil rights" 01150467 04 n 03 pauperization 0 pauperisation 0 impoverishment 0 005 @ 01150200 n 0000 + 02317661 v 0301 + 00172732 v 0302 + 02317970 v 0203 + 02317970 v 0102 | the act of making someone poor 01150662 04 n 02 starvation 0 starving 0 003 @ 01150200 n 0000 + 01187740 v 0201 + 01187740 v 0101 | the act of depriving of food or subjecting to famine; "the besiegers used starvation to induce surrender"; "they were charged with the starvation of children in their care" 01150938 04 n 02 appeasement 0 calming 0 003 @ 01123598 n 0000 ~ 01151097 n 0000 ~ 01151407 n 0000 | the act of appeasing (as by acceding to the demands of) 01151097 04 n 02 pacification 0 mollification 0 004 @ 01150938 n 0000 + 01765392 v 0206 + 00294884 v 0203 + 01765392 v 0101 | the act of appeasing someone or causing someone to be more favorably inclined; "a wonderful skill in the pacification of crying infants"; "his unsuccessful mollification of the mob" 01151407 04 n 03 placation 0 conciliation 0 propitiation 0 004 @ 01150938 n 0000 + 00765213 v 0301 + 01765392 v 0203 + 01765392 v 0107 | the act of placating and overcoming distrust and animosity 01151605 04 n 02 internationalization 0 internationalisation 0 003 @ 01080366 n 0000 + 02441686 v 0202 + 02441686 v 0101 | the act of bringing something under international control 01151788 04 n 04 nationalization 0 nationalisation 0 communization 2 communisation 2 005 @ 01123598 n 0000 + 00408852 v 0301 + 00411547 v 0202 + 00411547 v 0101 ! 01152033 n 0101 | changing something from private to state ownership or control 01152033 04 n 04 denationalization 0 denationalisation 0 privatization 0 privatisation 0 006 @ 01123598 n 0000 + 00412048 v 0402 + 00412048 v 0301 + 00411792 v 0202 + 00411792 v 0101 ! 01151788 n 0101 | changing something from state to private ownership or control 01152300 04 n 02 nationalization 1 nationalisation 1 003 @ 00191142 n 0000 + 00578295 v 0202 + 00578295 v 0101 | the action of rendering national in character 01152461 04 n 02 nationalization 2 nationalisation 2 001 @ 01080366 n 0000 | the action of forming or becoming a nation 01152583 04 n 02 detribalization 1 detribalisation 1 003 @ 01123598 n 0000 + 00160086 v 0202 + 00160086 v 0101 | the act of causing tribal people to abandon their customs and adopt urban ways of living 01152787 04 n 02 collectivization 0 collectivisation 0 003 @ 00237078 n 0000 + 02433767 v 0202 + 02433767 v 0101 | the organization of a nation or economy on the basis of collectivism 01152973 04 n 02 communization 0 communisation 0 003 @ 00237078 n 0000 + 00409281 v 0202 + 00409281 v 0101 | the organization of a nation of the basis of communism 01153139 04 n 02 communization 1 communisation 1 002 @ 00191142 n 0000 + 00408852 v 0202 | a change from private property to public property owned by the community 01153305 04 n 01 federation 0 002 @ 00237078 n 0000 + 00369194 v 0101 | the act of constituting a political unity out of a number of separate states or colonies or provinces so that each member retains the management of its internal affairs 01153548 04 n 03 discrimination 0 favoritism 0 favouritism 0 010 @ 01123598 n 0000 + 02512305 v 0101 ~ 01154237 n 0000 ~ 01154373 n 0000 ~ 01154487 n 0000 ~ 01154661 n 0000 ~ 01154772 n 0000 ~ 01154900 n 0000 ~ 01155044 n 0000 ~ 01155893 n 0000 | unfair treatment of a person or group on the basis of prejudice 01153861 04 n 01 patronage 1 004 @ 01123598 n 0000 ;c 06148148 n 0000 + 01185011 v 0101 ~ 01154083 n 0000 | (politics) granting favors or giving contracts or making appointments to office in return for political support 01154083 04 n 01 nomenklatura 0 001 @ 01153861 n 0000 | the system of patronage in communist countries; controlled by committees in the Communist Party 01154237 04 n 04 ableism 0 ablism 0 able-bodiedism 0 able-bodism 0 001 @ 01153548 n 0000 | discrimination in favor of the able-bodied 01154373 04 n 02 ageism 0 agism 0 001 @ 01153548 n 0000 | discrimination against middle-aged and elderly people 01154487 04 n 01 cronyism 0 001 @ 01153548 n 0000 | favoritism shown to friends and associates (as by appointing them to positions without regard for their qualifications) 01154661 04 n 02 fattism 0 fatism 0 001 @ 01153548 n 0000 | discrimination against people who are overweight 01154772 04 n 01 heterosexism 0 001 @ 01153548 n 0000 | discrimination in favor of heterosexual and against homosexual people 01154900 04 n 01 nepotism 0 001 @ 01153548 n 0000 | favoritism shown to relatives or close friends by those in power (as by giving them jobs) 01155044 04 n 03 racism 0 racialism 0 racial_discrimination 0 004 @ 01153548 n 0000 + 10502950 n 0202 + 10502950 n 0101 ~ 01155253 n 0000 | discriminatory or abusive behavior towards members of another race 01155253 04 n 01 racial_profiling 0 001 @ 01155044 n 0000 | a form of racism consisting of the (alleged) policy of policemen who stop and search vehicles driven by persons belonging to particular racial groups 01155465 04 n 02 secularization 1 secularisation 1 003 @ 00191142 n 0000 + 00136044 v 0202 + 00136044 v 0101 | the activity of changing something (art or education or society or morality etc.) so it is no longer under the control or influence of religion 01155722 04 n 01 rollover 0 002 @ 00191142 n 0000 + 02271490 v 0101 | the act of changing the institution that invests your pension plan without incurring a tax penalty 01155893 04 n 01 sexism 0 004 @ 01153548 n 0000 + 09912431 n 0102 ~ 01156070 n 0000 ~ 01156262 n 0000 | discriminatory or abusive behavior towards members of the opposite sex 01156070 04 n 03 male_chauvinism 0 chauvinism 1 antifeminism 0 003 @ 01155893 n 0000 + 09912243 n 0301 + 09912075 n 0201 | activity indicative of belief in the superiority of men over women 01156262 04 n 01 sexual_discrimination 0 001 @ 01155893 n 0000 | discrimination (usually in employment) that excludes one sex (usually women) to the benefit of the other sex 01156438 04 n 04 mobilization 1 mobilisation 1 militarization 0 militarisation 0 015 @ 01123598 n 0000 + 01098869 v 0402 + 00578116 v 0402 + 01098869 v 0301 + 00578116 v 0301 + 01097960 v 0203 + 01088381 v 0202 + 00270215 v 0202 + 01097960 v 0102 + 01088381 v 0101 + 00270215 v 0101 ! 01158190 n 0101 ~ 01156899 n 0000 ~ 01157850 n 0000 ~ 01158543 n 0000 | act of assembling and putting into readiness for war or other emergency: "mobilization of the troops" 01156899 04 n 03 arming 0 armament 0 equipping 0 007 @ 01156438 n 0000 + 02339413 v 0301 + 01087197 v 0201 ! 01157557 n 0202 ! 01157557 n 0101 ~ 01157138 n 0000 ~ 01157384 n 0000 | the act of equiping with weapons in preparation for war 01157138 04 n 01 outfitting 0 003 @ 01156899 n 0000 + 02339413 v 0104 ~ 01157275 n 0000 | the act of renovating and fitting out a ship 01157275 04 n 01 refit 0 001 @ 01157138 n 0000 | outfitting a ship again (by repairing or replacing parts) 01157384 04 n 01 rearmament 0 003 @ 01156899 n 0000 + 02335078 v 0101 + 01087559 v 0101 | the act of arming again; "he opposed the rearmament of Japan after World War II" 01157557 04 n 02 disarming 0 disarmament 0 008 @ 01158190 n 0000 + 01088005 v 0201 + 01087835 v 0201 ! 01156899 n 0202 + 01897948 a 0101 + 01088005 v 0101 + 01087835 v 0101 ! 01156899 n 0101 | act of reducing or depriving of arms; "the disarmament of the aggressor nations must be complete" 01157850 04 n 04 conscription 0 muster 0 draft 3 selective_service 0 006 @ 01156438 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 + 01097500 v 0302 + 00793271 v 0201 + 01098706 v 0101 ~ 01158064 n 0000 | compulsory military service 01158064 04 n 02 levy 1 levy_en_masse 0 002 @ 01157850 n 0000 + 01098452 v 0102 | the act of drafting into military service 01158190 04 n 02 demobilization 0 demobilisation 0 007 @ 01123598 n 0000 + 01098206 v 0203 + 01088192 v 0202 + 01098206 v 0101 + 01088192 v 0101 ! 01156438 n 0101 ~ 01157557 n 0000 | act of changing from a war basis to a peace basis including disbanding or discharging troops; "demobilization of factories"; "immediate demobilization of the reserves" 01158543 04 n 02 remilitarization 0 remilitarisation 0 003 @ 01156438 n 0000 + 01099220 v 0202 + 01099220 v 0101 | the act of militarizing again 01158690 04 n 04 standardization 1 standardisation 1 normalization 0 normalisation 0 007 @ 01123598 n 0000 + 00468236 v 0402 + 00468236 v 0301 + 00467717 v 0202 + 00682436 v 0101 ~ 01159025 n 0000 ~ 01159776 n 0000 | the imposition of standards or regulations; "a committee was appointed to recommend terminological standardization" 01159025 04 n 02 stabilization 0 stabilisation 0 007 @ 01158690 n 0000 + 00270826 v 0202 + 00271946 v 0202 ! 01159461 n 0202 + 00270826 v 0101 ! 01159461 n 0101 ~ 01265632 n 0000 | the act of stabilizing something or making it more stable; "he worked for price stabilization for farm products"; "wage stabilization is necessary for industrial peace"; "stabilization means that the product can be handled under atmospheric conditions" 01159461 04 n 02 destabilization 0 destabilisation 0 008 @ 00037396 n 0000 ;c 01124794 n 0000 + 00272177 v 0202 + 00271711 v 0202 ! 01159025 n 0202 + 00272177 v 0101 + 00271711 v 0101 ! 01159025 n 0101 | the action of destabilizing; making something less stable (especially of a government or country or economy) 01159776 04 n 02 stylization 0 stylisation 0 004 @ 01158690 n 0000 + 01687569 v 0202 + 01687569 v 0101 ~ 01159964 n 0000 | the act of stylizing; causing to conform to a particular style 01159964 04 n 02 conventionalization 0 conventionalisation 0 004 @ 01159776 n 0000 + 00527367 v 0202 + 01687569 v 0103 + 00527367 v 0101 | the act of conventionalizing; conforming to a conventional style 01160170 04 n 01 taxation 0 002 @ 01127623 n 0000 + 02307547 v 0101 | the imposition of taxes; the practice of the government in levying taxes on the subjects of a state 01160342 04 n 04 punishment 0 penalty 0 penalization 0 penalisation 0 016 @ 01123598 n 0000 + 02499629 v 0403 + 02499629 v 0302 + 02499629 v 0203 + 02499629 v 0101 ~ 01161017 n 0000 ~ 01161161 n 0000 ~ 01161411 n 0000 ~ 01161635 n 0000 ~ 01161821 n 0000 ~ 01162062 n 0000 ~ 01162376 n 0000 ~ 01162529 n 0000 ~ 01162672 n 0000 ~ 01162928 n 0000 ~ 01165537 n 0000 | the act of punishing 01160729 04 n 07 beating 0 thrashing 0 licking 0 drubbing 0 lacing 0 trouncing 1 whacking 0 007 @ 01161161 n 0000 + 01415807 v 0701 + 01411085 v 0608 + 01416193 v 0201 + 01397210 v 0101 ~ 01163047 n 0000 ~ 01163316 n 0000 | the act of inflicting corporal punishment with repeated blows 01161017 04 n 02 castigation 0 chastisement 0 004 @ 01160342 n 0000 + 00824292 v 0201 + 02500144 v 0101 + 00824292 v 0102 | verbal punishment 01161161 04 n 01 corporal_punishment 0 007 @ 01160342 n 0000 ~ 01160729 n 0000 ~ 01163586 n 0000 ~ 01163779 n 0000 ~ 01164063 n 0000 ~ 01164275 n 0000 ~ 01164394 n 0000 | the infliction of physical injury on someone convicted of committing a crime 01161411 04 n 01 cruel_and_unusual_punishment 0 001 @ 01160342 n 0000 | punishment prohibited by the 8th amendment to the U.S. Constitution; includes torture or degradation or punishment too severe for the crime committed 01161635 04 n 01 detention 0 002 @ 01160342 n 0000 + 02495038 v 0102 | a punishment in which a student must stay at school after others have gone home; "the detention of tardy pupils" 01161821 04 n 02 discipline 1 correction 2 006 @ 01160342 n 0000 + 01902703 a 0201 + 02553428 v 0202 + 03061455 a 0101 + 02553428 v 0101 ~ 01162784 n 0000 | the act of punishing; "the offenders deserved the harsh discipline they received" 01162062 04 n 01 economic_strangulation 0 001 @ 01160342 n 0000 | punishment of a group by cutting off commercial dealings with them; "the economic strangulation of the Jews by the Nazi Party" 01162257 04 n 01 self-flagellation 0 002 @ 01163047 n 0000 @ 01162672 n 0000 | self-punishment inflicted by whipping 01162376 04 n 01 imprisonment 1 003 @ 01160342 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 02494356 v 0101 | putting someone in prison or in jail as lawful punishment 01162529 04 n 02 music 2 medicine 2 001 @ 01160342 n 0000 | punishment for one's actions; "you have to face the music"; "take your medicine" 01162672 04 n 01 self-punishment 0 002 @ 01160342 n 0000 ~ 01162257 n 0000 | punishment inflicted on yourself 01162784 04 n 01 spanking 0 002 @ 01161821 n 0000 + 01420928 v 0101 | the act of slapping on the buttocks; "he gave the brat a good spanking" 01162928 04 n 01 stick 0 001 @ 01160342 n 0000 | threat of a penalty; "the policy so far is all stick and no carrot" 01163047 04 n 05 whipping 0 tanning 1 flogging 0 lashing 0 flagellation 0 007 @ 01160729 n 0000 + 01398443 v 0501 + 01412204 v 0302 + 01411085 v 0301 + 01411085 v 0103 ~ 01162257 n 0000 ~ 01163429 n 0000 | beating with a whip or strap or rope as a form of punishment 01163316 04 n 01 flagellation 1 001 @ 01160729 n 0000 | beating as a source of erotic or religious stimulation 01163429 04 n 01 horsewhipping 0 002 @ 01163047 n 0000 + 01398772 v 0101 | the act of whipping with a horsewhip; "that villain needs a good horsewhipping" 01163586 04 n 01 electric_shock 1 002 @ 01161161 n 0000 @ 00421437 n 0000 | the use of electricity to administer punishment or torture; "they used cattle prods to administer electric shocks" 01163779 04 n 04 execution 0 executing 0 capital_punishment 0 death_penalty 0 009 @ 01161161 n 0000 + 02483267 v 0201 + 10069427 n 0101 + 02483267 v 0101 ~ 01164618 n 0000 ~ 01164874 n 0000 ~ 01165112 n 0000 ~ 01165224 n 0000 ~ 01165337 n 0000 | putting a condemned person to death 01164063 04 n 02 gauntlet 0 gantlet 0 001 @ 01161161 n 0000 | a form of punishment in which a person is forced to run between two lines of men facing each other and armed with clubs or whips to beat the victim 01164275 04 n 01 kick_in_the_butt 0 001 @ 01161161 n 0000 | punishment inflicted by kicking the victim in the behind 01164394 04 n 02 stoning 0 lapidation 0 004 @ 01161161 n 0000 + 01232554 v 0201 + 01323518 v 0202 + 01323518 v 0101 | the act of pelting with stones; punishment inflicted by throwing stones at the victim (even unto death) 01164618 04 n 02 burning 2 burning_at_the_stake 0 002 @ 01163779 n 0000 ~ 01164730 n 0000 | execution by fire 01164730 04 n 01 auto-da-fe 0 002 @ 01164618 n 0000 ;r 09023321 n 0000 | the burning to death of heretics (as during the Spanish Inquisition) 01164874 04 n 01 hanging 2 002 @ 01163779 n 0000 + 02485451 v 0101 | a form of capital punishment; victim is suspended by the neck from a gallows or gibbet until dead; "in those days the hanging of criminals was a public entertainment" 01165112 04 n 02 electrocution 1 burning 1 002 @ 01163779 n 0000 + 02484957 v 0101 | execution by electricity 01165224 04 n 02 decapitation 1 beheading 1 001 @ 01163779 n 0000 | execution by cutting off the victim's head 01165337 04 n 01 crucifixion 0 002 @ 01163779 n 0000 + 02484049 v 0101 | the act of executing by a method widespread in the ancient world; the victim's hands and feet are bound or nailed to a cross 01165537 04 n 03 penance 0 self-mortification 0 self-abasement 0 001 @ 01160342 n 0000 | voluntary self-punishment in order to atone for some wrongdoing 01165692 04 n 03 commitment 1 committal 0 consignment 0 004 @ 01146576 n 0000 + 02348324 v 0301 + 02348568 v 0201 + 02348568 v 0101 | the official act of consigning a person to confinement (as in a prison or mental hospital) 01165919 04 n 02 commutation 1 re-sentencing 0 003 @ 01071411 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 00161987 v 0101 | (law) the reduction in severity of a punishment imposed by law 01166092 04 n 01 corrections 0 001 @ 01123598 n 0000 | the social control of offenders through a system of imprisonment and rehabilitation and probation and parole 01166258 04 n 02 exchange 2 interchange 0 003 @ 01080366 n 0000 + 00161987 v 0103 ~ 01166760 n 0000 | the act of changing one thing for another thing; "Adam was promised immortality in exchange for his disobedience"; "there was an interchange of prisoners" 01166517 04 n 02 rally 0 exchange 6 005 @ 01080366 n 0000 ;c 00480508 n 0000 ;c 00499263 n 0000 ;c 00482298 n 0000 ;c 00479887 n 0000 | (sports) an unbroken sequence of several successive strokes; "after a short rally Connors won the point" 01166760 04 n 02 tradeoff 0 trade-off 0 001 @ 01166258 n 0000 | an exchange that occurs as a compromise; "I faced a tradeoff between eating and buying my medicine" 01166926 04 n 02 submission 1 compliance 1 006 @ 01080366 n 0000 + 01118081 v 0101 + 00878348 v 0101 + 00669762 v 0102 ~ 01167146 n 0000 ~ 01167548 n 0000 | the act of submitting; usually surrendering power to another 01167146 04 n 02 obedience 0 obeisance 0 006 @ 01166926 n 0000 + 02542795 v 0201 + 01612053 a 0101 + 02542795 v 0101 ! 01179707 n 0101 ~ 01167385 n 0000 | the act of obeying; dutiful or submissive behavior with respect to another person 01167385 04 n 01 truckling 0 002 @ 01167146 n 0000 + 00880978 v 0103 | the act of obeying meanly (especially obeying in a humble manner or for unworthy reasons) 01167548 04 n 01 prostration 1 003 @ 01166926 n 0000 + 02063610 v 0101 + 00558219 v 0101 | abject submission; the emotional equivalent of prostrating your body 01167710 04 n 01 strife 0 003 @ 00958896 n 0000 ~ 01168199 n 0000 ~ 01170175 n 0000 | bitter conflict; heated often violent dissension 01167847 04 n 01 tug-of-war 0 001 @ 00958896 n 0000 | any hard struggle between equally matched groups 01167952 04 n 01 turf_war 0 001 @ 00958896 n 0000 | a bitter struggle for territory or power or control or rights; "a turf war erupted between street gangs"; "the president's resignation was the result of a turf war with the board of directors" 01168199 04 n 02 countercurrent 0 crosscurrent 0 001 @ 01167710 n 0000 | actions counter to the main group activity; "political crosscurrents disrupted the conference" 01168369 04 n 01 direct_action 0 005 @ 01177033 n 0000 ~ 01179927 n 0000 ~ 01242164 n 0000 ~ 01242716 n 0000 ~ 01243453 n 0000 | a protest action by labor or minority groups to obtain their demands 01168569 04 n 03 competition 0 contention 0 rivalry 0 006 @ 01080366 n 0000 + 01122194 v 0301 + 01072262 v 0203 + 01072262 v 0101 ! 01202904 n 0101 ~ 01168961 n 0000 | the act of competing as for profit or a prize; "the teams were in fierce contention for first place" 01168840 04 n 01 battle_of_wits 0 001 @ 01168961 n 0000 | a contest in which intelligence rather than violence is used 01168961 04 n 01 contest 0 005 @ 01168569 n 0000 + 00869596 v 0101 ~ 01168840 n 0000 ~ 01169112 n 0000 ~ 01169200 n 0000 | a struggle between rivals 01169112 04 n 01 bidding_contest 0 001 @ 01168961 n 0000 | a series of competing bids 01169200 04 n 01 popularity_contest 0 001 @ 01168961 n 0000 | competition (real or figurative) for popular support 01169317 04 n 01 resistance 0 011 @ 01080366 n 0000 + 00695938 a 0102 + 02583545 v 0101 ~ 01169744 n 0000 ~ 01170047 n 0000 ~ 01170320 n 0000 ~ 01170813 n 0000 ~ 01176931 n 0000 ~ 01177033 n 0000 ~ 01177327 n 0000 ~ 01179393 n 0000 | group action in opposition to those in power 01169598 04 n 01 nonresistance 0 002 @ 01080366 n 0000 + 00697089 a 0101 | group refusal to resort to violence even in defense against violence 01169744 04 n 02 confrontation 0 opposition 0 005 @ 01169317 n 0000 + 01091427 v 0202 + 02742638 v 0101 + 01078783 v 0101 ~ 00621198 n 0000 | the act of hostile groups opposing each other; "the government was not ready for a confrontation with the unions"; "the invaders encountered stiff opposition" 01170047 04 n 01 sales_resistance 0 001 @ 01169317 n 0000 | resistance by potential customers to aggressive selling practices 01170175 04 n 02 discord 1 discordance 0 003 @ 01167710 n 0000 + 00553899 a 0201 + 02718543 v 0203 | strife resulting from a lack of agreement 01170320 04 n 01 defiance 1 002 @ 01169317 n 0000 + 00695523 a 0101 | a defiant act 01170406 04 n 01 road_rage 0 001 @ 00965404 n 0000 | violence exhibited by drivers in traffic 01170502 04 n 02 riot 0 public_violence 0 004 @ 00965404 n 0000 + 01923720 a 0102 + 02584661 v 0101 ~ 01170666 n 0000 | a public act of violence by an unruly mob 01170666 04 n 01 race_riot 0 001 @ 01170502 n 0000 | a riot caused by hatred for one another of members of different races in the same community 01170813 04 n 02 dispute 0 contravention 0 004 @ 01169317 n 0000 + 02567147 v 0204 + 00603804 a 0103 + 00775156 v 0102 | coming into conflict with 01170962 04 n 04 fight 2 fighting 0 combat 1 scrap 0 025 @ 00958896 n 0000 + 00084661 a 0401 + 00775156 v 0403 + 01092366 v 0302 + 01090335 v 0202 + 01090335 v 0102 ~ 00124617 n 0000 ~ 00959376 n 0000 ~ 00959537 n 0000 ~ 00971802 n 0000 ~ 01171644 n 0000 ~ 01172031 n 0000 ~ 01172173 n 0000 ~ 01172252 n 0000 ~ 01172441 n 0000 ~ 01172784 n 0000 %p 01173038 n 0000 ~ 01173826 n 0000 ~ 01176115 n 0000 ~ 01176219 n 0000 ~ 01176335 n 0000 ~ 01176431 n 0000 ~ 01176540 n 0000 ~ 01176649 n 0000 ~ 01176757 n 0000 | the act of fighting; any contest or struggle; "a fight broke out at the hockey game"; "there was fighting in the streets"; "the unhappy couple got into a terrible scrap" 01171644 04 n 01 fencing 0 012 @ 01170962 n 0000 @ 00041468 n 0000 + 01146918 v 0101 -c 01174251 n 0000 -c 01174495 n 0000 -c 01174645 n 0000 -c 01174825 n 0000 -c 03292475 n 0000 -c 03375575 n 0000 -c 03948347 n 0000 -c 04121511 n 0000 -c 02062503 v 0000 | the art or sport of fighting with swords (especially the use of foils or epees or sabres to score points under a set of rules) 01172031 04 n 01 in-fighting 1 001 @ 01170962 n 0000 | conflict between members of the same organization (usually concealed from outsiders) 01172173 04 n 01 set-to 0 001 @ 01170962 n 0000 | a brief but vigorous fight 01172252 04 n 02 shock 1 impact 1 002 @ 01170962 n 0000 + 01561713 v 0101 | the violent interaction of individuals or groups entering into combat; "the armies met in the shock of battle" 01172441 04 n 05 hassle 0 scuffle 0 tussle 0 dogfight 2 rough-and-tumble 0 003 @ 01170962 n 0000 + 01504480 v 0302 + 01504480 v 0201 | disorderly fighting 01172598 04 n 01 aggro 0 003 @ 01221790 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | (informal British usage) aggravation or aggression; "I skipped it because it was too much aggro" 01172784 04 n 02 duel 0 affaire_d'honneur 0 004 @ 01170962 n 0000 + 10038929 n 0104 + 10038929 n 0103 + 01121948 v 0101 | a prearranged fight with deadly weapons by two people (accompanied by seconds) in order to settle a quarrel over a point of honor 01173038 04 n 01 blow 1 024 @ 00349369 n 0000 #p 01170962 n 0000 ~ 00133160 n 0000 ~ 00133234 n 0000 ~ 00133338 n 0000 ~ 00133567 n 0000 ~ 00133668 n 0000 ~ 00133875 n 0000 ~ 00133981 n 0000 ~ 00134099 n 0000 ~ 00134391 n 0000 ~ 00134574 n 0000 ~ 00134780 n 0000 ~ 00135148 n 0000 ~ 00136329 n 0000 ~ 01173569 n 0000 ~ 01173660 n 0000 ~ 01173965 n 0000 ~ 01174988 n 0000 ~ 01175099 n 0000 ~ 01175195 n 0000 ~ 01175316 n 0000 ~ 01175633 n 0000 ~ 01176031 n 0000 | a powerful stroke with the fist or a weapon; "a blow on the head" 01173569 04 n 01 counterblow 0 001 @ 01173038 n 0000 | a return blow; a retaliatory blow 01173660 04 n 01 swing 6 004 @ 01173038 n 0000 + 01152040 v 0101 + 01593763 v 0101 + 02087745 v 0101 | a sweeping blow or stroke; "he took a wild swing at my head" 01173826 04 n 03 fistfight 0 fisticuffs 1 slugfest 0 003 @ 01170962 n 0000 + 01082153 v 0101 ~ 01177583 n 0000 | a fight with bare fists 01173965 04 n 03 stab 0 thrust 1 knife_thrust 0 007 @ 01173038 n 0000 + 01441510 v 0202 + 02062212 v 0204 + 01230350 v 0101 + 01231652 v 0102 ~ 01174251 n 0000 ~ 01174645 n 0000 | a strong blow with a knife or other sharp pointed instrument; "one strong stab to the heart killed him" 01174251 04 n 03 lunge 1 straight_thrust 0 passado 0 003 @ 01173965 n 0000 ;c 01171644 n 0000 %p 01174645 n 0000 | (fencing) an attacking thrust made with one foot forward and the back leg straight and with the sword arm outstretched forward 01174495 04 n 01 parry 1 002 @ 00562398 n 0000 ;c 01171644 n 0000 | (fencing) blocking a lunge or deflecting it with a circular motion of the sword 01174645 04 n 01 remise 0 003 @ 01173965 n 0000 #p 01174251 n 0000 ;c 01171644 n 0000 | (fencing) a second thrust made on the same lunge (as when your opponent fails to riposte) 01174825 04 n 01 riposte 0 002 @ 00978173 n 0000 ;c 01171644 n 0000 | (fencing) a counterattack made immediately after successfully parrying the opponents lunge 01174988 04 n 01 stinger 0 003 @ 01173038 n 0000 + 02120451 v 0102 + 02123424 v 0102 | a sharp stinging blow 01175099 04 n 01 thump 0 002 @ 01173038 n 0000 + 01414626 v 0101 | a heavy blow with the hand 01175195 04 n 01 uppercut 0 001 @ 01173038 n 0000 | a swinging blow directed upward (especially at an opponent's chin) 01175316 04 n 04 hammer 0 pound 0 hammering 0 pounding 0 006 @ 01173038 n 0000 + 01414626 v 0402 + 01416539 v 0301 + 00331514 v 0201 + 01575146 v 0203 + 01414626 v 0202 | the act of pounding (delivering repeated heavy blows); "the sudden hammer of fists caught him off guard"; "the pounding of feet on the hallway" 01175633 04 n 01 shot 9 002 @ 01173038 n 0000 ~ 01175831 n 0000 | a blow hard enough to cause injury; "he is still recovering from a shot to his leg"; "I caught him with a solid shot to the chin" 01175831 04 n 01 cheap_shot 0 001 @ 01175633 n 0000 | an illegal and unsportsmanlike act of unnecessary violence; "he called a penalty on them when the lineman took a cheap shot at the quarterback" 01176031 04 n 01 wallop 0 002 @ 01173038 n 0000 + 01415807 v 0104 | a severe blow 01176115 04 n 02 battering 0 banging 0 001 @ 01170962 n 0000 | the act of subjecting to strong attack 01176219 04 n 02 beating 1 whipping 2 002 @ 01170962 n 0000 + 01101913 v 0101 | the act of overcoming or outdoing 01176335 04 n 04 affray 1 disturbance 1 fray 0 ruffle 0 001 @ 01170962 n 0000 | a noisy fight 01176431 04 n 02 brawl 0 free-for-all 0 002 @ 01170962 n 0000 + 00774344 v 0101 | a noisy fight in a crowd 01176540 04 n 03 knife_fight 0 snickersnee 0 cut-and-thrust 0 001 @ 01170962 n 0000 | fighting with knives 01176649 04 n 02 rumble 0 gang_fight 0 001 @ 01170962 n 0000 | a fight between rival gangs of adolescents 01176757 04 n 01 single_combat 0 001 @ 01170962 n 0000 | a fight between two people; "in all armies there were officers who needed to prove their bravery by single combat" 01176931 04 n 01 obstructionism 0 002 @ 01169317 n 0000 + 10349243 n 0101 | deliberate interference 01177033 04 n 03 protest 0 objection 1 dissent 1 009 @ 01169317 n 0000 + 02521410 v 0303 + 02753865 v 0201 + 00807461 v 0201 + 02521410 v 0101 ~ 00206130 n 0000 ~ 01168369 n 0000 ~ 01177703 n 0000 ~ 01178195 n 0000 | the act of protesting; a public (often organized) manifestation of dissent 01177327 04 n 01 rebellion 1 004 @ 01169317 n 0000 + 02331088 a 0101 + 00589960 a 0104 + 02583379 v 0101 | refusal to accept some authority or code or convention; "each generation must have its own rebellion"; "his body was in rebellion against fatigue" 01177583 04 n 01 punch-up 0 002 @ 01173826 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a fistfight; "the quarrel ended in a punch-up" 01177703 04 n 02 demonstration 1 manifestation 0 006 @ 01177033 n 0000 ;c 06148148 n 0000 + 02521816 v 0101 ~i 01178415 n 0000 ~ 01179004 n 0000 ~ 01179167 n 0000 | a public display of group feelings (usually of a political nature); "there were violent demonstrations against the war" 01177990 04 n 01 counterdemonstration 0 001 @ 00521562 n 0000 | a demonstration held in opposition to another demonstration; "supporters of the president organized a counterdemonstration in his support" 01178195 04 n 01 walkout 1 002 @ 01177033 n 0000 + 02010400 v 0101 | the act of walking out (of a meeting or organization) as a sign of protest; "there was a walkout by the Black members as the chairman rose to speak" 01178415 04 n 01 Boston_Tea_Party 0 003 @i 01177703 n 0000 ;r 09044862 n 0000 ;c 06155567 n 0000 | demonstration (1773) by citizens of Boston who (disguised as Indians) raided three British ships in Boston harbor and dumped hundreds of chests of tea into the harbor; organized as a protest against taxes on tea 01178728 04 n 01 peace_march 0 001 @ 01179167 n 0000 | a protest march against (a particular) war and in favor of peace 01178850 04 n 01 sit-in 0 002 @ 01179927 n 0000 + 02543482 v 0101 | a form of civil disobedience in which demonstrators occupy seats and refuse to move 01179004 04 n 01 work-in 0 001 @ 01177703 n 0000 | occasion when workers continue to work as a protest against e.g. proposed dismissal or closure of the factory 01179167 04 n 01 protest_march 0 004 @ 01179927 n 0000 @ 01177703 n 0000 ;c 01124794 n 0000 ~ 01178728 n 0000 | occasion when you can express opposition by marching (usually on some government institution) without a license 01179393 04 n 02 insubordination 0 rebelliousness 0 005 @ 01169317 n 0000 + 02331088 a 0201 + 00963671 a 0201 ~ 01179564 n 0000 ~ 01179707 n 0000 | an insubordinate act 01179564 04 n 01 contumacy 2 002 @ 01179393 n 0000 + 02330574 a 0101 | obstinate rebelliousness and insubordination; resistance to authority 01179707 04 n 02 disobedience 0 noncompliance 0 008 @ 01179393 n 0000 + 00695523 a 0202 ! 01203676 n 0203 + 01613463 a 0101 + 02543181 v 0101 ! 01167146 n 0101 ~ 01180200 n 0000 ~ 01180858 n 0000 | the failure to obey 01179927 04 n 01 civil_disobedience 0 003 @ 01168369 n 0000 ~ 01178850 n 0000 ~ 01179167 n 0000 | a group's refusal to obey a law because they believe the law is immoral (as in protest against discrimination); "Thoreau wrote a famous essay justifying civil disobedience" 01180200 04 n 01 contempt 0 004 @ 01179707 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 ~ 01180398 n 0000 ~ 01180557 n 0000 | a willful disobedience to or disrespect for the authority of a court or legislative body 01180398 04 n 01 contempt_of_Congress 0 002 @ 01180200 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | deliberate obstruction of the operation of the federal legislative branch 01180557 04 n 01 contempt_of_court 0 004 @ 01180200 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 ~ 01180718 n 0000 ~ 01181066 n 0000 | disrespect for the rules of a court of law 01180718 04 n 01 civil_contempt 0 002 @ 01180557 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a failure to follow a court order that benefits someone else 01180858 04 n 01 contumacy 0 003 @ 01179707 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 02330574 a 0101 | willful refusal to appear before a court or comply with a court order; can result in a finding of contempt of court 01181066 04 n 01 criminal_contempt 0 002 @ 01180557 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | an act of disrespect that impedes the administration of justice 01181212 04 n 01 obstruction_of_justice 0 002 @ 01074498 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | impeding those who seek justice in a court (as by trying to influence or intimidate any juror or witness or officer of the court); can result in a finding of contempt of court 01181475 04 n 02 due_process 0 due_process_of_law 0 008 @ 01080366 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 ~ 01184814 n 0000 ~ 01187463 n 0000 ~ 01187810 n 0000 ~ 01194331 n 0000 ~ 01197928 n 0000 ~ 01198750 n 0000 | (law) the administration of justice according to established rules and principles; based on the principle that a person cannot be deprived of life or liberty or property without appropriate legal procedures and safeguards 01181902 04 n 03 legal_action 0 action 1 action_at_law 0 010 @ 01184814 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 02582042 v 0201 ~ 01184045 n 0000 ~ 01184230 n 0000 ~ 01184407 n 0000 ~ 01184565 n 0000 ~ 01184720 n 0000 ~ 01198307 n 0000 ~ 01198588 n 0000 | a judicial proceeding brought by one party against another; one party prosecutes another for a wrong done or for protection of a right or for prevention of a wrong 01182312 04 n 01 action 4 001 @ 01080366 n 0000 | an act by a government body or supranational organization; "recent federal action undermined the segregationist position"; "the United Nations must have the power to propose and organize action without being hobbled by irrelevant issues"; "the Union action of emancipating Southern slaves" 01182654 04 n 05 lawsuit 0 suit 0 case 0 cause 0 causa 0 009 @ 01184814 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 02582042 v 0202 ~ 01183031 n 0000 ~ 01183166 n 0000 ~ 01183373 n 0000 ~ 01183497 n 0000 ~ 01183638 n 0000 ~ 01183798 n 0000 | a comprehensive term for any proceeding in a court of law whereby an individual seeks a legal remedy; "the family brought suit against the landlord" 01183031 04 n 01 civil_suit 0 002 @ 01182654 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a lawsuit alleging violations of civil law by the defendant 01183166 04 n 02 class_action 0 class-action_suit 0 002 @ 01182654 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a lawsuit brought by a representative member of a large group of people on behalf of all members of the group 01183373 04 n 01 countersuit 0 002 @ 01182654 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a suit brought against someone who has sued you 01183497 04 n 01 criminal_suit 0 002 @ 01182654 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a lawsuit alleging violations of criminal law by the defendant 01183638 04 n 01 moot 0 002 @ 01182654 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a hypothetical case that law students argue as an exercise; "he organized the weekly moot" 01183798 04 n 02 paternity_suit 0 bastardy_proceeding 0 002 @ 01182654 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a lawsuit filed to determine the father of a child born out of wedlock (and to provide for the support of the child once paternity is determined) 01184045 04 n 01 antitrust_case 0 002 @ 01181902 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a legal action brought against parties who are charged with limiting free competition in the market place 01184230 04 n 01 civil_action 0 001 @ 01181902 n 0000 | legal action to protect a private civil right or to compel a civil remedy (as distinguished from criminal prosecution) 01184407 04 n 01 counterclaim 0 003 @ 01181902 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 01018645 v 0101 | a claim filed in opposition to another claim in a legal action 01184565 04 n 01 custody_case 0 002 @ 01181902 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a legal action to determine custody (usually of children following a divorce) 01184720 04 n 01 lis_pendens 0 002 @ 01181902 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a pending lawsuit 01184814 04 n 03 proceeding 0 legal_proceeding 0 proceedings 0 018 @ 01181475 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 02372605 v 0302 + 02372605 v 0102 ~ 00090076 n 0000 ~ 01023242 n 0000 ~ 01023636 n 0000 ~ 01181902 n 0000 ~ 01182654 n 0000 ~ 01185292 n 0000 ~ 01185611 n 0000 ~ 01186397 n 0000 ~ 01186578 n 0000 ~ 01186810 n 0000 ~ 01187620 n 0000 ~ 01195867 n 0000 ~ 01197258 n 0000 ~ 01199697 n 0000 | (law) the institution of a sequence of steps by which legal judgments are invoked 01185292 04 n 01 adoption 2 003 @ 01184814 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 00413195 v 0101 | a legal proceeding that creates a parent-child relation between persons not related by blood; the adopted child is entitled to all privileges belonging to a natural child of the adoptive parents (including the right to inherit) 01185611 04 n 01 appeal 0 004 @ 01184814 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 02497824 v 0101 + 02497586 v 0101 | (law) a legal proceeding in which the appellant resorts to a higher court for the purpose of obtaining a review of a lower court decision and a reversal of the lower court's judgment or the granting of a new trial; "their appeal was denied in the superior court" 01185981 04 n 01 reversal 6 004 @ 01187810 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 00716130 v 0105 ! 01186192 n 0101 | a judgment by a higher court that the judgment of a lower court was incorrect and should be set aside 01186192 04 n 01 affirmation 0 004 @ 01187810 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 00665886 v 0106 ! 01185981 n 0101 | a judgment by a higher court that the judgment of a lower court was correct and should stand 01186397 04 n 01 bankruptcy 0 002 @ 01184814 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a legal process intended to insure equality among the creditors of a corporation declared to be insolvent 01186578 04 n 01 receivership 1 003 @ 01184814 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 10265532 n 0102 | a court action that places property under the control of a receiver during litigation so that it can be preserved for the benefit of all 01186810 04 n 02 litigation 0 judicial_proceeding 0 007 @ 01184814 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 02859221 a 0101 + 02582450 v 0101 + 02582042 v 0103 ~ 01187085 n 0000 ~ 01187230 n 0000 | a legal proceeding in a court; a judicial contest to determine and enforce legal rights 01187085 04 n 01 custody_battle 0 002 @ 01186810 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | litigation to settle custody of the children of a divorced couple 01187230 04 n 01 vexatious_litigation 0 002 @ 01186810 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | litigation shown to have been instituted maliciously and without probable cause; "he got an injunction against vexatious litigation by his enemies" 01187463 04 n 02 presentment 0 notification 2 002 @ 01181475 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | an accusation of crime made by a grand jury on its own initiative 01187620 04 n 02 naturalization 0 naturalisation 0 004 @ 01184814 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 00412292 v 0202 + 00412292 v 0101 | the proceeding whereby a foreigner is granted citizenship 01187810 04 n 03 judgment 0 judgement 0 judicial_decision 0 017 @ 01181475 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 02501278 v 0101 ~ 01185981 n 0000 ~ 01186192 n 0000 ~ 01188273 n 0000 ~ 01188537 n 0000 ~ 01188783 n 0000 ~ 01189001 n 0000 ~ 01189650 n 0000 ~ 01189929 n 0000 ~ 01190172 n 0000 ~ 01190364 n 0000 ~ 01190561 n 0000 ~ 01190884 n 0000 ~ 01191158 n 0000 ~ 01191975 n 0000 | (law) the determination by a court of competent jurisdiction on matters submitted to it 01188273 04 n 04 confession_of_judgment 0 confession_of_judgement 0 cognovit_judgment 0 cognovit_judgement 0 002 @ 01187810 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a judgment entered after a written confession by the debtor without the expense of ordinary legal proceedings 01188537 04 n 04 default_judgment 0 default_judgement 0 judgment_by_default 0 judgement_by_default 0 002 @ 01187810 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a judgment entered in favor of the plaintiff when the defendant defaults (fails to appear in court) 01188783 04 n 02 non_prosequitur 0 non_pros 0 002 @ 01187810 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a judgment entered in favor of the defendant when the plaintiff has not continued his action (e.g., has not appeared in court) 01189001 04 n 02 final_judgment 0 final_decision 0 004 @ 01187810 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 ~ 01189282 n 0000 ~ 01193886 n 0000 | a judgment disposing of the case before the court; after the judgment (or an appeal from it) is rendered all that remains is to enforce the judgment 01189282 04 n 04 conviction 0 judgment_of_conviction 0 condemnation 1 sentence 0 008 @ 01189001 n 0000 ;c 06539178 n 0000 + 00906735 v 0401 + 00906367 v 0101 ! 01193886 n 0101 ~ 01194021 n 0000 ~ 01194125 n 0000 ~ 01194225 n 0000 | (criminal law) a final judgment of guilty in a criminal case and the punishment that is imposed; "the conviction came as no surprise" 01189650 04 n 04 judgment_in_personam 0 judgement_in_personam 0 personal_judgment 0 personal_judgement 0 004 @ 01187810 n 0000 ;c 08059412 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 ! 01189929 n 0101 | a judgment rendered against an individual (or corporation) for the payment of money damages 01189929 04 n 02 judgment_in_rem 0 judgement_in_rem 0 003 @ 01187810 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 ! 01189650 n 0101 | a judgment pronounced on the status of some particular subject or property or thing (as opposed to one pronounced on persons) 01190172 04 n 03 judgment_of_dismissal 0 judgement_of_dismissal 0 dismissal 1 003 @ 01187810 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 00801626 v 0301 | a judgment disposing of the matter without a trial 01190364 04 n 02 judgment_on_the_merits 0 judgement_on_the_merits 0 002 @ 01187810 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | judgment rendered through analysis and adjudication of the factual issues presented 01190561 04 n 04 summary_judgment 0 summary_judgement 0 judgment_on_the_pleadings 0 judgement_on_the_pleadings 0 002 @ 01187810 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a judgment rendered by the court prior to a verdict because no material issue of fact exists and one party or the other is entitled to a judgment as a matter of law 01190884 04 n 03 arbitration 0 arbitrament 0 arbitrement 0 005 @ 01187810 n 0000 + 00760956 v 0305 + 00760956 v 0205 + 02637730 a 0102 + 00760956 v 0105 | the act of deciding as an arbiter; giving authoritative judgment; "they submitted their disagreement to arbitration" 01191158 04 n 02 opinion 1 ruling 0 005 @ 01187810 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 00971999 v 0201 ~i 01191364 n 0000 ~ 01191610 n 0000 | the reason for a court's judgment (as opposed to the decision itself) 01191364 04 n 01 Bakke_decision 0 002 @i 01191158 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a ruling by the Supreme Court on affirmative action; the Court ruled in 1978 that medical schools are entitled to consider race as a factor in their admission policy 01191610 04 n 01 fatwa 0 002 @ 01191158 n 0000 ;c 08455829 n 0000 | a ruling on a point of Islamic law that is given by a recognized authority 01191755 04 n 04 umpirage 0 officiation 0 officiating 0 refereeing 0 005 @ 05788149 n 0000 + 01085237 v 0401 + 01096497 v 0301 + 01096497 v 0201 + 01085237 v 0102 | the act of umpiring; "the officiating was excellent" 01191975 04 n 01 finding 1 005 @ 01187810 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 00971999 v 0102 ~ 01192150 n 0000 ~ 01192463 n 0000 | the decision of a court on issues of fact or law 01192150 04 n 02 verdict 0 finding_of_fact 0 008 @ 01191975 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 ~ 01192633 n 0000 ~ 01192814 n 0000 ~ 01193044 n 0000 ~ 01193176 n 0000 ~ 01193362 n 0000 ~ 01193672 n 0000 | (law) the findings of a jury on issues of fact submitted to it for decision; can be used in formulating a judgment 01192463 04 n 02 finding_of_law 0 conclusion_of_law 0 002 @ 01191975 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a finding as to the applicability of a rule of law to particular facts 01192633 04 n 01 compromise_verdict 0 003 @ 01192150 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 ~ 01193535 n 0000 | a verdict resulting from improper compromises between jurors on material issues 01192814 04 n 01 directed_verdict 0 002 @ 01192150 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a verdict entered by the court in a jury trial without consideration by the jury; "there cannot be a directed verdict of guilty in a criminal trial" 01193044 04 n 01 false_verdict 0 002 @ 01192150 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a manifestly unjust verdict; not true to the evidence 01193176 04 n 01 general_verdict 0 003 @ 01192150 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 ! 01193672 n 0101 | an ordinary verdict declaring which party prevails without any special findings of fact 01193362 04 n 01 partial_verdict 0 002 @ 01192150 n 0000 ;c 06539178 n 0000 | (criminal law) a finding that the defendant is guilty of some charges but innocent of others 01193535 04 n 01 quotient_verdict 0 002 @ 01192633 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | an improper and unacceptable kind of compromise verdict 01193672 04 n 01 special_verdict 0 003 @ 01192150 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 ! 01193176 n 0101 | a verdict rendered on certain specific factual issues posed by the court without finding for one party or the other 01193886 04 n 01 acquittal 0 004 @ 01189001 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 00904046 v 0101 ! 01189282 n 0101 | a judgment of not guilty 01194021 04 n 01 murder_conviction 0 002 @ 01189282 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | conviction for murder 01194125 04 n 01 rape_conviction 0 002 @ 01189282 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | conviction for rape 01194225 04 n 01 robbery_conviction 0 002 @ 01189282 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | conviction for robbery 01194331 04 n 03 eviction 0 dispossession 0 legal_ouster 0 007 @ 01181475 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 02314658 v 0201 + 01468058 v 0101 ~ 01194615 n 0000 ~ 01194711 n 0000 ~ 01195187 n 0000 | the expulsion of someone (such as a tenant) from the possession of land by process of law 01194615 04 n 01 ouster 1 002 @ 01194331 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a wrongful dispossession 01194711 04 n 01 actual_eviction 0 002 @ 01194331 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | the physical ouster of a tenant from the leased premises; the tenant is relieved of any further duty to pay rent 01194904 04 n 02 eviction 1 constructive_eviction 0 003 @ 00156812 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 01468327 v 0101 | action by a landlord that compels a tenant to leave the premises (as by rendering the premises unfit for occupancy); no physical expulsion or legal process is involved 01195187 04 n 01 retaliatory_eviction 0 002 @ 01194331 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | an eviction in reprisal for the tenant's good-faith complaints against the landlord; illegal in many states 01195380 04 n 03 legalization 0 legalisation 0 legitimation 0 006 @ 01080366 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 02481436 v 0307 + 00896677 v 0301 + 02481436 v 0202 + 02481436 v 0101 | the act of making lawful 01195584 04 n 01 legitimation 1 003 @ 00030358 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 00575359 v 0101 | the act of rendering a person legitimate; "he has filial rights because he obtained letters of legitimation from the king"; "his parents' subsequent marriage resulted in his legitimation" 01195867 04 n 01 trial 2 012 @ 01184814 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 02501278 v 0103 ~ 01196316 n 0000 ~ 01196477 n 0000 ~ 01196759 n 0000 ~ 01197119 n 0000 %p 01197928 n 0000 %p 01198307 n 0000 %p 01198750 n 0000 ~ 01199252 n 0000 ~ 01199365 n 0000 | (law) the determination of a person's innocence or guilt by due process of law; "he had a fair trial and the jury found him guilty"; "most of these complaints are settled before they go to trial" 01196316 04 n 01 court-martial 0 004 @ 01195867 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ;c 08455271 n 0000 + 02499172 v 0101 | a trial that is conducted by a military court 01196477 04 n 02 ordeal 0 trial_by_ordeal 0 001 @ 01195867 n 0000 | a primitive method of determining a person's guilt or innocence by subjecting the accused person to dangerous or painful tests believed to be under divine control; escape was usually taken as a sign of innocence 01196759 04 n 01 Scopes_trial 0 003 @ 01195867 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 ;c 13477023 n 0000 | a highly publicized trial in 1925 when John Thomas Scopes violated a Tennessee state law by teaching evolution in high school; Scopes was prosecuted by William Jennings Bryan and defended by Clarence Darrow; Scopes was convicted but the verdict was later reversed 01197119 04 n 01 show_trial 0 001 @ 01195867 n 0000 | a trial held for show; the guilt of the accused person has been decided in advance 01197258 04 n 01 review 3 005 @ 01184814 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 00696189 v 0101 ~ 01197479 n 0000 ~ 01197658 n 0000 | (law) a judicial reexamination of the proceedings of a court (especially by an appellate court) 01197479 04 n 01 bill_of_review 0 001 @ 01197258 n 0000 | a proceeding brought to obtain an explanation or an alteration or a reversal of a decree by the court that rendered it 01197658 04 n 01 judicial_review 0 002 @ 01197258 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | review by a court of law of actions of a government official or entity or of some other legally appointed person or body or the review by an appellate court of the decision of a trial court 01197928 04 n 01 plea 1 003 @ 01181475 n 0000 #p 01195867 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | an answer indicating why a suit should be dismissed 01198068 04 n 01 double_jeopardy 0 002 @ 01198307 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | the prosecution of a defendant for a criminal offense for which he has already been tried; prohibited in the fifth amendment to the United States Constitution 01198307 04 n 02 prosecution 0 criminal_prosecution 0 007 @ 01181902 n 0000 #p 01195867 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 02581900 v 0101 + 02581477 v 0101 ! 01198750 n 0101 ~ 01198068 n 0000 | the institution and conduct of legal proceedings against a defendant for criminal behavior 01198588 04 n 02 test_case 0 test_suit 0 002 @ 01181902 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a representative legal action whose outcome is likely to become a precedent 01198750 04 n 04 defense 2 defence 2 denial 0 demurrer 0 006 @ 01181475 n 0000 #p 01195867 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 01068380 v 0302 ! 01198307 n 0101 ~ 01199035 n 0000 | a defendant's answer or plea denying the truth of the charges against him; "he gave evidence for the defense" 01199035 04 n 01 entrapment 0 003 @ 01198750 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 02578008 v 0102 | a defense that claims the defendant would not have broken the law if not tricked into doing it by law enforcement officials 01199252 04 n 01 mistrial 0 002 @ 01195867 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a trial that is invalid or inconclusive 01199365 04 n 01 retrial 0 003 @ 01195867 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 02501159 v 0102 | a new trial in which issues already litigated and to which the court has already rendered a verdict or decision are reexamined by the same court; occurs when the initial trial is found to have been improper or unfair due to procedural errors 01199697 04 n 01 hearing 1 006 @ 01184814 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 ~ 01200000 n 0000 ~ 01200266 n 0000 ~ 01200502 n 0000 ~ 01200857 n 0000 | (law) a proceeding (usually by a court) where evidence is taken for the purpose of determining an issue of fact and reaching a decision based on that evidence 01200000 04 n 01 administrative_hearing 0 002 @ 01199697 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a hearing that takes place outside the judicial process before hearing examiners who have been granted judicial authority specifically for the purpose of conducting such hearings 01200266 04 n 01 competence_hearing 0 002 @ 01199697 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a hearing to determine legal capacity (to determine whether the defendant can understand the charges and cooperate with a lawyer in preparing a defense) 01200502 04 n 01 fair_hearing 0 002 @ 01199697 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a hearing that is granted in extraordinary situations where the normal judicial process would be inadequate to secure due process because the person would be harmed or denied their rights before a judicial remedy became available (as in deportation or loss of welfare benefits) 01200857 04 n 01 quo_warranto 0 002 @ 01199697 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a hearing to determine by what authority someone has an office or franchise or liberty 01201021 04 n 01 separation 0 007 @ 01080366 n 0000 + 02030158 v 0101 ~ 01201271 n 0000 ~ 01201773 n 0000 ~ 01202029 n 0000 ~ 01202184 n 0000 ~ 01202665 n 0000 | the social act of separating or parting company; "the separation of church and state" 01201271 04 n 02 divorce 0 divorcement 0 004 @ 01201021 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 02490634 v 0201 + 02490634 v 0101 | the legal dissolution of a marriage 01201429 04 n 02 legal_separation 0 separation 2 003 @ 07362075 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 02431320 v 0201 | (law) the cessation of cohabitation of man and wife (either by mutual agreement or under a court order) 01201645 04 n 01 quarantine 0 002 @ 01202029 n 0000 + 00496266 v 0101 | isolation to prevent the spread of infectious disease 01201773 04 n 01 seclusion 0 003 @ 01201021 n 0000 + 00495998 v 0101 ~ 01201906 n 0000 | the act of secluding yourself from others 01201906 04 n 01 cocooning 0 001 @ 01201773 n 0000 | retreating to the seclusion of your home (as for privacy or escape) 01202029 04 n 02 isolation 0 closing_off 0 002 @ 01201021 n 0000 ~ 01201645 n 0000 | the act of isolating something; setting something apart from others 01202184 04 n 02 segregation 0 sequestration 0 006 @ 01201021 n 0000 + 00495998 v 0202 + 10576316 n 0102 + 01558218 v 0101 + 00494613 v 0101 ! 01202415 n 0101 | the act of segregating or sequestering; "sequestration of the jury" 01202415 04 n 03 integration 0 integrating 0 desegregation 0 006 @ 01080366 n 0000 + 02481900 v 0301 + 02481900 v 0202 + 00467451 v 0201 + 02481900 v 0102 ! 01202184 n 0101 | the action of incorporating a racial or religious group into a community 01202665 04 n 02 separationism 0 separatism 0 001 @ 01201021 n 0000 | advocacy of a policy of strict separation of church and state 01202799 04 n 01 withdrawal 6 001 @ 00383606 n 0000 | the act of ceasing to participate in an activity 01202904 04 n 01 cooperation 1 013 @ 01080366 n 0000 + 02416278 v 0103 ! 01168569 n 0101 ~ 01203494 n 0000 ~ 01203676 n 0000 ~ 01205156 n 0000 ~ 01205341 n 0000 ~ 01205564 n 0000 ~ 01205702 n 0000 ~ 01205827 n 0000 ~ 01205961 n 0000 ~ 01206153 n 0000 ~ 01217499 n 0000 | joint operation or action; "their cooperation with us was essential for the success of our mission" 01203277 04 n 01 brainstorming 0 002 @ 01080366 n 0000 + 00630223 v 0101 | a group problem-solving technique in which members spontaneously share ideas and solutions; "we had an intense brainstorming session today" 01203494 04 n 01 teamwork 0 001 @ 01202904 n 0000 | cooperative work done by a team (especially when it is effective); "it will take money, good planning and, above all, teamwork" 01203676 04 n 04 conformity 0 conformation 1 compliance 2 abidance 2 009 @ 01202904 n 0000 + 02542280 v 0301 ! 01179707 n 0302 + 02662979 v 0201 ! 01204845 n 0101 ~ 01204055 n 0000 ~ 01204294 n 0000 ~ 01204419 n 0000 ~ 01205010 n 0000 | acting according to certain accepted standards; "their financial statements are in conformity with generally accepted accounting practices" 01204055 04 n 01 formality 0 008 @ 01203676 n 0000 + 01041916 a 0101 -u 01673434 a 0000 -u 00240707 r 0000 -u 00255614 r 0000 -u 09636106 n 0000 -u 10171219 n 0000 -u 14404831 n 0000 | compliance with formal rules; "courtroom formality" 01204294 04 n 01 line 1 001 @ 01203676 n 0000 | acting in conformity; "in line with"; "he got out of line"; "toe the line" 01204419 04 n 02 honoring 0 observance 2 006 @ 01203676 n 0000 + 01395821 a 0202 + 02578872 v 0201 ! 01204711 n 0201 + 02457233 v 0102 ~ 01204623 n 0000 | conformity with law or custom or practice etc. 01204623 04 n 01 punctilio 0 001 @ 01204419 n 0000 | strict observance of formalities 01204711 04 n 01 nonobservance 0 002 @ 01204845 n 0000 ! 01204419 n 0102 | a lack of conformity with law or custom or practice etc. 01204845 04 n 02 nonconformity 0 nonconformance 0 003 @ 00066636 n 0000 ! 01203676 n 0101 ~ 01204711 n 0000 | failure to conform to accepted standards of behavior 01205010 04 n 01 keeping 1 002 @ 01203676 n 0000 + 02578872 v 0102 | conformity or harmony; "his behavior was not in keeping with the occasion" 01205156 04 n 02 collaboration 1 coaction 0 003 @ 01202904 n 0000 + 02417098 v 0201 + 02416278 v 0101 | act of working jointly; "they worked either in collaboration or independently" 01205341 04 n 03 collaboration 2 collaborationism 0 quislingism 0 004 @ 01202904 n 0000 + 09935793 n 0202 + 09935793 n 0102 + 02416751 v 0101 | act of cooperating traitorously with an enemy that is occupying your country 01205564 04 n 02 compromise 0 via_media 0 003 @ 01202904 n 0000 + 01035803 v 0101 + 01035380 v 0101 | a middle way between two extremes 01205702 04 n 02 concurrence 0 concurrency 0 001 @ 01202904 n 0000 | acting together, as agents or circumstances or events 01205827 04 n 02 reconciliation 1 rapprochement 0 002 @ 01202904 n 0000 + 00764902 v 0101 | the reestablishing of cordial relations 01205961 04 n 02 selflessness 0 self-sacrifice 0 003 @ 01202904 n 0000 + 00101609 a 0102 ~ 00205649 n 0000 | acting with less concern for yourself than for the success of the joint activity 01206153 04 n 04 commitment 0 allegiance 0 loyalty 0 dedication 0 009 @ 01202904 n 0000 + 00887463 v 0402 + 00961667 a 0201 + 00887463 v 0104 ~ 01040943 n 0000 ~ 01041111 n 0000 ~ 01206553 n 0000 ~ 01206986 n 0000 ~ 01207187 n 0000 | the act of binding yourself (intellectually or emotionally) to a course of action; "his long commitment to public service"; "they felt no loyalty to a losing team" 01206553 04 n 01 devotion 1 006 @ 01206153 n 0000 + 00887463 v 0105 ~ 01206774 n 0000 ~ 01206910 n 0000 ~ 01207342 n 0000 ~ 01207521 n 0000 | commitment to some purpose; "the devotion of his time and wealth to science" 01206774 04 n 01 cultism 1 002 @ 01206553 n 0000 + 09982370 n 0101 | devotion to the doctrine or a cult or to the practices of a cult 01206910 04 n 01 hobbyism 0 001 @ 01206553 n 0000 | a devotion to hobbies 01206986 04 n 01 enlistment 0 002 @ 01206153 n 0000 ~ 01207108 n 0000 | the act of enlisting (as in a military service) 01207108 04 n 01 reenlistment 0 001 @ 01206986 n 0000 | a renewed enlistment 01207187 04 n 01 faith 0 001 @ 01206153 n 0000 | loyalty or allegiance to a cause or a person; "keep the faith"; "they broke faith with their investors" 01207342 04 n 02 fetish 0 fetich 0 003 @ 01206553 n 0000 + 10085548 n 0101 + 00320911 v 0101 | excessive or irrational devotion to some activity; "made a fetish of cleanliness" 01207521 04 n 01 party_spirit 0 001 @ 01206553 n 0000 | devotion to a political party 01207609 04 n 04 aid 0 assist 1 assistance 0 help 0 021 @ 00407535 n 0000 + 00206998 v 0401 + 02555434 v 0401 + 00082081 v 0401 + 02735897 v 0401 + 02547586 v 0401 + 02547586 v 0302 + 02547586 v 0202 + 02540670 v 0205 ~ 00802111 n 0000 ~ 01208291 n 0000 ~ 01208460 n 0000 ~ 01208597 n 0000 ~ 01208797 n 0000 ~ 01209220 n 0000 ~ 01209487 n 0000 ~ 01209576 n 0000 ~ 01210816 n 0000 ~ 01211019 n 0000 ~ 01211185 n 0000 ~ 01212519 n 0000 | the activity of contributing to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose; "he gave me an assist with the housework"; "could not walk without assistance"; "rescue party went to their aid"; "offered his help in unloading" 01208291 04 n 01 facilitation 0 003 @ 01207609 n 0000 + 02735897 v 0102 + 00518395 v 0101 | act of assisting or making easier the progress or improvement of something 01208460 04 n 02 hand 0 helping_hand 0 002 @ 01207609 n 0000 + 02000133 v 0101 | physical assistance; "give me a hand with the chores" 01208597 04 n 03 recourse 0 resort 0 refuge 0 002 @ 01207609 n 0000 + 02590072 v 0202 | act of turning to for assistance; "have recourse to the courts"; "an appeal to his uncle was his last resort" 01208797 04 n 01 thanks 0 001 @ 01207609 n 0000 | with the help of or owing to; "thanks to hard work it was a great success" 01208924 04 n 01 social_work 0 001 @ 00582195 n 0000 | any of various services designed to aid the poor and aged and to increase the welfare of children 01209079 04 n 01 casework 0 001 @ 00582195 n 0000 | close sociological study of a maladjusted person or family for diagnosis and treatment 01209220 04 n 04 relief 2 succor 0 succour 0 ministration 0 006 @ 01207609 n 0000 + 02549392 v 0401 + 02548710 v 0302 + 02548710 v 0201 ~ 01211667 n 0000 ~ 01227495 n 0000 | assistance in time of difficulty; "the contributions provided some relief for the victims" 01209487 04 n 01 lift 2 001 @ 01207609 n 0000 | the act of giving temporary assistance 01209576 04 n 01 service 0 007 @ 01207609 n 0000 ! 01209791 n 0101 ~ 01209963 n 0000 ~ 01210102 n 0000 ~ 01210281 n 0000 ~ 01210547 n 0000 ~ 01210699 n 0000 | an act of help or assistance; "he did them a service" 01209791 04 n 03 disservice 0 ill_service 0 ill_turn 0 002 @ 00744443 n 0000 ! 01209576 n 0101 | an act intended to help that turns out badly; "he did them a disservice" 01209963 04 n 02 childcare 0 child_care 0 002 @ 01209576 n 0000 ~ 01210439 n 0000 | a service involving care for other people's children 01210102 04 n 01 community_service 0 001 @ 01209576 n 0000 | an unpaid service for the benefit of the public that is performed by lawbreakers as part (or all) of their sentence 01210281 04 n 02 community_service 1 public_service 1 001 @ 01209576 n 0000 | a service that is performed for the benefit of the public or its institutions 01210439 04 n 02 daycare 0 day_care 0 001 @ 01209963 n 0000 | childcare during the day while parents work 01210547 04 n 02 help_desk 0 helpdesk 0 001 @ 01209576 n 0000 | a service that provides information and assistance to the users of a computer network 01210699 04 n 01 seating 0 002 @ 01209576 n 0000 + 01543998 v 0101 | the service of ushering people to their seats 01210816 04 n 01 accommodation 0 005 @ 01207609 n 0000 + 02651424 v 0102 + 01184453 v 0101 + 00885925 v 0102 ~ 00098625 n 0000 | the act of providing something (lodging or seat or food) to meet a need 01211019 04 n 02 boost 0 encouragement 0 004 @ 01207609 n 0000 + 02554922 v 0205 + 00310937 v 0101 ~ 01211489 n 0000 | the act of giving hope or support to someone 01211185 04 n 01 comfort 1 001 @ 01207609 n 0000 | assistance, such as that provided to an enemy or to a known criminal; "it gave comfort to the enemy" 01211339 04 n 01 boost 1 003 @ 00112312 n 0000 + 02554922 v 0103 + 01516071 v 0101 | the act of giving a push; "he gave her a boost over the fence" 01211489 04 n 02 morale_building 0 morale_booster 0 001 @ 01211019 n 0000 | anything that serves to increase morale; "the sight of flowers every morning was my morale builder" 01211667 04 n 03 consolation 0 comfort 0 solace 0 004 @ 01209220 n 0000 + 01814815 v 0304 + 01814815 v 0201 + 01814815 v 0103 | the act of consoling; giving relief in affliction; "his presence was a consolation to her" 01211888 04 n 01 simplification 0 004 @ 00395333 n 0000 + 00400427 v 0101 ~ 01212037 n 0000 ~ 01212225 n 0000 | elimination of superfluous details 01212037 04 n 02 oversimplification 0 simplism 0 002 @ 01211888 n 0000 + 02569235 v 0101 | an act of excessive simplification; the act of making something seem simpler than it really is 01212225 04 n 02 rationalization 1 rationalisation 1 004 @ 01211888 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 + 00568879 v 0202 + 00568879 v 0101 | (mathematics) the simplification of an expression or equation by eliminating radicals without changing the value of the expression or the roots of the equation 01212519 04 n 01 support 0 010 @ 01207609 n 0000 + 00895304 v 0102 + 00806314 v 0102 + 02453889 v 0106 ~ 01212882 n 0000 ~ 01214171 n 0000 ~ 01215036 n 0000 ~ 01215168 n 0000 ~ 01215392 n 0000 ~ 01215719 n 0000 | aiding the cause or policy or interests of; "the president no longer has the support of his own party"; "they developed a scheme of mutual support" 01212882 04 n 03 attachment 2 adherence 0 adhesion 0 007 @ 01212519 n 0000 + 02638845 v 0301 + 02538086 v 0103 ~ 01213234 n 0000 ~ 01213406 n 0000 ~ 01213548 n 0000 ~ 01213702 n 0000 | faithful support for a cause or political party or religion; "attachment to a formal agenda"; "adherence to a fat-free diet"; "the adhesion of Seville was decisive" 01213234 04 n 01 ecclesiasticism 0 001 @ 01212882 n 0000 | excessive adherence to ecclesiastical forms and activities; "their ecclesiasticism overwhelmed their religion" 01213406 04 n 02 kabbalism 0 cabalism 0 001 @ 01212882 n 0000 | adherence to some extreme traditional theological concept or interpretation 01213548 04 n 01 royalism 0 002 @ 01212882 n 0000 + 10327824 n 0102 | adherence or attachment to a monarchy or to the principle of monarchal government 01213702 04 n 01 traditionalism 0 004 @ 01212882 n 0000 ;c 05946687 n 0000 + 00611754 a 0101 + 10721124 n 0101 | adherence to tradition (especially in cultural or religious matters) 01213886 04 n 04 backing 0 backup 0 championship 0 patronage 0 005 @ 01215392 n 0000 + 02556126 v 0202 + 02556817 v 0102 + 02453889 v 0101 + 02217695 v 0101 | the act of providing approval and support; "his vigorous backing of the conservatives got him in trouble with progressives" 01214171 04 n 02 advocacy 0 protagonism 0 005 @ 01212519 n 0000 + 00827730 v 0102 ~ 01214408 n 0000 ~ 01214557 n 0000 ~ 01214746 n 0000 | active support of an idea or cause etc.; especially the act of pleading or arguing for something 01214408 04 n 01 drumbeat 0 001 @ 01214171 n 0000 | a vehement and vociferous advocacy of a cause; "the warmongers kept up their drumbeat on Iraq" 01214557 04 n 02 insistence 0 insistency 0 002 @ 01214171 n 0000 + 00777931 v 0102 | the act of insisting on something; "insistence on grammatical correctness is a conservative position" 01214746 04 n 01 urging 0 002 @ 01214171 n 0000 + 00858781 v 0104 | the act of earnestly supporting or encouraging 01214863 04 n 03 auspices 0 protection 2 aegis 0 001 @ 01215168 n 0000 | kindly endorsement and guidance; "the tournament was held under the auspices of the city council" 01215036 04 n 01 sponsorship 1 002 @ 01212519 n 0000 + 10407954 n 0102 | the act of sponsoring (either officially or financially) 01215168 04 n 02 endorsement 0 indorsement 0 005 @ 01212519 n 0000 + 02453889 v 0203 + 02556817 v 0103 + 02453889 v 0102 ~ 01214863 n 0000 | the act of endorsing; "a star athlete can make a lot of money from endorsements" 01215392 04 n 03 blessing 1 approval 2 approving 0 008 @ 01212519 n 0000 + 00803815 v 0201 + 00806502 v 0201 ! 00874621 n 0201 ~ 00180413 n 0000 ~ 01213886 n 0000 ~ 01218593 n 0000 ~ 01219551 n 0000 | the formal act of approving; "he gave the project his blessing"; "his decision merited the approval of any sensible person" 01215719 04 n 01 reassurance 0 005 @ 01212519 n 0000 + 01766407 v 0101 + 01019808 v 0101 = 00196934 a 0000 = 00197447 a 0000 | the act of reassuring; restoring someone's confidence 01215902 04 n 01 support 4 004 @ 00407535 n 0000 + 02219094 v 0101 ~ 01216191 n 0000 ~ 01216515 n 0000 | the activity of providing for or maintaining by supplying with money or necessities; "his support kept the family together"; "they gave him emotional support during difficult times" 01216191 04 n 05 sustenance 0 sustentation 0 sustainment 0 maintenance 1 upkeep 1 005 @ 01215902 n 0000 + 01184625 v 0403 + 01202728 v 0303 + 02806435 a 0201 + 02679530 v 0102 | the act of sustaining life by food or providing a means of subsistence; "they were in want of sustenance"; "fishing was their main sustainment" 01216515 04 n 02 logistic_support 0 logistic_assistance 0 006 @ 01215902 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 01216738 n 0000 ~ 01216908 n 0000 ~ 01217052 n 0000 ~ 01217306 n 0000 | assistance between and within military commands 01216738 04 n 01 integrated_logistic_support 0 001 @ 01216515 n 0000 | the pooling of specific resources by subscribing nations for the support of some joint operation 01216908 04 n 02 mutual_aid 0 international_logistic_support 0 001 @ 01216515 n 0000 | arrangements made between nations to assist each other 01217052 04 n 02 interdepartmental_support 0 interagency_support 0 001 @ 01216515 n 0000 | provision of logistic (or administrative) support by one or more of the military services to one or more departments or agencies of the United States government 01217306 04 n 01 inter-service_support 0 002 @ 01216515 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | action by one military service to provide logistic (or administrative) support to another military service 01217499 04 n 01 representation 1 004 @ 01202904 n 0000 + 02581675 v 0102 + 02541509 v 0101 ~ 01217720 n 0000 | the act of representing; standing in for someone or some group and speaking with authority in their behalf 01217720 04 n 01 proportional_representation 0 001 @ 01217499 n 0000 | representation of all parties in proportion to their popular vote 01217859 04 n 02 employment 2 engagement 2 006 @ 00037396 n 0000 + 02409412 v 0202 + 02409412 v 0103 ~ 01218050 n 0000 ~ 01218213 n 0000 ~ 01218327 n 0000 | the act of giving someone a job 01218050 04 n 01 shape-up 0 001 @ 01217859 n 0000 | a way of hiring longshoremen by the day; applicants gather around a union boss who selects those to be hired 01218213 04 n 01 call-back 0 002 @ 01217859 n 0000 + 00791506 v 0102 | the recall of an employee after a layoff 01218327 04 n 02 booking 0 reservation 1 005 @ 01217859 n 0000 + 02498320 v 0201 + 02599754 v 0101 + 02498320 v 0103 + 00795632 v 0201 | the act of reserving (a place or passage) or engaging the services of (a person or group); "wondered who had made the booking" 01218593 04 n 02 admiration 0 appreciation 0 003 @ 01215392 n 0000 ~ 01218766 n 0000 ~ 01219075 n 0000 | a favorable judgment; "a small token in admiration of your works" 01218766 04 n 03 adoration 1 idolization 1 idolisation 1 004 @ 01218593 n 0000 + 01778017 v 0302 + 01778017 v 0201 ~ 01218932 n 0000 | the act of admiring strongly 01218932 04 n 01 glorification 0 002 @ 01218766 n 0000 + 00860620 v 0104 | the act of glorifying (as in worship); "the glorification of God" 01219075 04 n 03 idealization 0 idealisation 0 glorification 1 004 @ 01218593 n 0000 + 00489496 v 0301 + 00692907 v 0101 ~ 01219306 n 0000 | a portrayal of something as ideal; "the idealization of rural life was very misleading" 01219306 04 n 04 sentimentalization 0 sentimentalisation 0 romanticization 0 romanticisation 0 006 @ 01219075 n 0000 + 00693172 v 0402 + 00693172 v 0301 + 00533185 v 0202 + 00012944 v 0201 + 00012944 v 0102 | the act of indulging in sentiment 01219551 04 n 02 reward 1 reinforcement 0 004 @ 01215392 n 0000 + 00787660 v 0201 + 00787660 v 0102 ~ 01219722 n 0000 | an act performed to strengthen approved behavior 01219722 04 n 01 carrot 0 001 @ 01219551 n 0000 | promise of reward as in "carrot and stick"; "used the carrot of subsidized housing for the workers to get their vote"; 01219893 04 n 02 disparagement 0 dispraise 0 005 @ 00874621 n 0000 + 00845909 v 0101 ~ 01220074 n 0000 ~ 01220152 n 0000 ~ 01220754 n 0000 | the act of speaking contemptuously of 01220074 04 n 01 belittling 0 001 @ 01219893 n 0000 | the act of belittling 01220152 04 n 02 deprecation 0 denigration 0 004 @ 01219893 n 0000 + 00864475 v 0203 + 00856429 v 0101 + 00855933 v 0101 | the act of expressing disapproval (especially of yourself) 01220336 04 n 05 aspersion 0 calumny 1 slander 1 defamation 1 denigration 1 008 @ 01220619 n 0000 + 00846509 v 0505 + 00846509 v 0401 + 01161233 a 0309 + 00846509 v 0302 + 01161233 a 0202 + 00846509 v 0206 + 00846509 v 0104 | an abusive attack on a person's character or good name 01220619 04 n 01 attack 5 002 @ 06710546 n 0000 ~ 01220336 n 0000 | strong criticism; "he published an unexpected attack on my work" 01220754 04 n 01 detraction 0 002 @ 01219893 n 0000 + 00532115 v 0102 | the act of discrediting or detracting from someone's reputation (especially by slander); "let it be no detraction from his merits to say he is plainspoken" 01220984 04 n 04 behavior 0 behaviour 0 conduct 0 doings 0 009 @ 00407535 n 0000 + 02518161 v 0305 ~ 01221611 n 0000 ~ 01223672 n 0000 ~ 01223766 n 0000 ~ 01223877 n 0000 ~ 01224031 n 0000 ~ 01224346 n 0000 ~ 01226289 n 0000 | manner of acting or controlling yourself 01221254 04 n 02 behavior 1 behaviour 1 003 @ 00407535 n 0000 ;c 06136258 n 0000 ~ 01221464 n 0000 | (psychology) the aggregate of the responses or reactions or movements made by an organism in any situation 01221464 04 n 01 territoriality 0 002 @ 01221254 n 0000 + 02409500 a 0101 | the behavior of a male animal that defines and defends its territory 01221611 04 n 01 aggression 1 006 @ 01220984 n 0000 ~ 01221790 n 0000 ~ 01222333 n 0000 ~ 01222477 n 0000 ~ 01223032 n 0000 ~ 01223143 n 0000 | deliberately unfriendly behavior 01221790 04 n 03 aggravation 0 irritation 0 provocation 0 007 @ 01221611 n 0000 + 01789514 v 030b + 01787955 v 0206 + 01820901 v 0103 ~ 01172598 n 0000 ~ 01222034 n 0000 ~ 01222859 n 0000 | unfriendly behavior that causes anger or resentment 01222034 04 n 01 last_straw 0 001 @ 01221790 n 0000 | the final irritation that stretches your patience beyond the limit 01222157 04 n 01 exacerbation 0 002 @ 00425451 n 0000 + 01820901 v 0101 | violent and bitter exasperation; "his foolishness was followed by an exacerbation of their quarrel" 01222333 04 n 01 bitchery 0 002 @ 01221611 n 0000 + 00907657 v 0102 | aggressive remarks and behavior like that of a spiteful malicious woman 01222477 04 n 02 bullying 0 intimidation 1 004 @ 01221611 n 0000 + 01819554 v 0201 + 01781180 v 0201 ~ 01222666 n 0000 | the act of intimidating a weaker person to make them do something 01222666 04 n 03 terrorization 0 terrorisation 0 frightening 0 005 @ 01222477 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 + 01779165 v 0301 + 01780941 v 0203 + 01780941 v 0102 | the act of inspiring with fear 01222859 04 n 03 twit 0 taunt 0 taunting 0 004 @ 01221790 n 0000 + 00850501 v 0308 + 00850501 v 0208 + 00850501 v 0109 | aggravation by deriding or mocking or criticizing 01223032 04 n 02 raising_hell 0 hell_raising 0 001 @ 01221611 n 0000 | making trouble just for the fun of it 01223143 04 n 01 self-assertion 0 001 @ 01221611 n 0000 | the act of asserting yourself in an aggressive manner 01223257 04 n 01 condemnation 0 003 @ 00874621 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 00856578 v 0101 | (law) the act of condemning (as land forfeited for public use) or judging to be unfit for use (as a food product or an unsafe building) 01223488 04 n 03 stigmatization 0 stigmatisation 0 branding 0 005 @ 00874621 n 0000 + 02508245 v 0202 + 00508645 v 0202 + 02508245 v 0101 + 00508645 v 0101 | the act of stigmatizing 01223672 04 n 01 bohemianism 0 001 @ 01220984 n 0000 | conduct characteristic of a bohemian 01223766 04 n 01 dirty_pool 0 001 @ 01220984 n 0000 | conduct that is unfair or unethical or unsportsmanlike 01223877 04 n 01 dirty_tricks 0 002 @ 01220984 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | underhand commercial or political behavior designed to discredit an opponent 01224031 04 n 04 discourtesy 0 offense 2 offence 2 offensive_activity 0 008 @ 01220984 n 0000 + 01793177 v 0205 ~ 01224517 n 0000 ~ 01224828 n 0000 ~ 01224914 n 0000 ~ 01225027 n 0000 ~ 01225562 n 0000 ~ 01225783 n 0000 | a lack of politeness; a failure to show regard for others; wounding the feelings or others 01224346 04 n 01 easiness 0 001 @ 01220984 n 0000 | the quality of being easy in behavior or style; "there was an easiness between them"; "a natural easiness of manner" 01224517 04 n 02 derision 0 ridicule 0 005 @ 01224031 n 0000 + 00752847 a 0202 + 00851933 v 0201 + 00852922 v 0101 ~ 01224700 n 0000 | the act of deriding or treating with contempt 01224700 04 n 01 mock 0 002 @ 01224517 n 0000 + 00849332 v 0101 | the act of mocking or ridiculing; "they made a mock of him" 01224828 04 n 01 indelicacy 0 001 @ 01224031 n 0000 | an impolite act or expression 01224914 04 n 01 insolence 0 002 @ 01224031 n 0000 + 01996051 a 0102 | an offensive disrespectful impudent act 01225027 04 n 02 insult 0 affront 0 005 @ 01224031 n 0000 + 00848420 v 0203 + 00848420 v 0102 ~ 01225299 n 0000 ~ 01225397 n 0000 | a deliberately offensive act or something producing the effect of deliberate disrespect; "turning his back on me was a deliberate insult" 01225299 04 n 01 indignity 0 001 @ 01225027 n 0000 | an affront to one's dignity or self-esteem 01225397 04 n 03 scandalization 0 scandalisation 0 outrage 0 004 @ 01225027 n 0000 + 01810447 v 0307 + 01810447 v 0204 + 01810447 v 0103 | the act of scandalizing 01225562 04 n 01 presumption 0 005 @ 01224031 n 0000 + 00205696 a 0103 + 02374924 v 0103 + 00011551 v 0101 + 00632236 v 0102 | a kind of discourtesy in the form of an act of presuming; "his presumption was intolerable" 01225783 04 n 02 rebuff 0 slight 0 005 @ 01224031 n 0000 + 00617413 v 0201 + 00798539 v 0101 ~ 01225997 n 0000 ~ 01226181 n 0000 | a deliberate discourteous act (usually as an expression of anger or disapproval) 01225997 04 n 03 snub 0 cut 3 cold_shoulder 0 003 @ 01225783 n 0000 + 00617413 v 0302 + 01059564 v 0103 | a refusal to recognize someone you know; "the snub was clearly intentional" 01226181 04 n 01 silent_treatment 0 001 @ 01225783 n 0000 | an aloof refusal to speak to someone you know 01226289 04 n 02 the_way_of_the_world 0 the_ways_of_the_world 0 001 @ 01220984 n 0000 | the manner in which people typically behave or things typically happen; "the ordinary reader is endowed with considerable wisdom and knowledge of the way of the world"; "she was well-versed in the ways of the world before she had taken the veil"; "he was amazingly innocent of the ways of the world" 01226679 04 n 02 benevolence 0 benefaction 0 003 @ 00034574 n 0000 + 02548219 v 0201 + 02661446 a 0101 | an act intending or showing kindness and good will 01226837 04 n 01 cupboard_love 0 001 @ 00034574 n 0000 | a show of affection motivated by selfishness 01226941 04 n 02 favor 0 favour 0 004 @ 00034574 n 0000 + 02453692 v 0203 + 02464725 v 0101 ~ 01227083 n 0000 | an act of gracious kindness 01227083 04 n 02 turn 4 good_turn 0 001 @ 01226941 n 0000 | a favor for someone; "he did me a good turn" 01227190 04 n 02 forgiveness 0 pardon 0 004 @ 00034574 n 0000 + 00905852 v 0202 ~ 01227351 n 0000 ~ 01227691 n 0000 | the act of excusing a mistake or offense 01227351 04 n 01 condonation 0 002 @ 01227190 n 0000 + 00893167 v 0102 | a pardon by treating the offender as if the offense had not occurred 01227495 04 n 01 mercy 1 001 @ 01209220 n 0000 | alleviation of distress; showing great kindness toward the distressed; "distributing food and clothing to the flood victims was an act of mercy" 01227691 04 n 01 exculpation 0 002 @ 01227190 n 0000 + 00904046 v 0106 | the act of freeing from guilt or blame 01227805 04 n 01 endearment 0 002 @ 00034574 n 0000 + 01807170 v 0101 | the act of showing affection 01227908 04 n 02 politeness 0 civility 0 006 @ 00037396 n 0000 + 00642379 a 0201 + 00641158 a 0101 ~ 01228245 n 0000 ~ 01228877 n 0000 ~ 01229712 n 0000 | the act of showing regard for others 01228102 04 n 01 reverence 0 003 @ 00037396 n 0000 ~ 07274425 n 0000 ~ 07274890 n 0000 | an act showing respect (especially a bow or curtsy) 01228245 04 n 01 courtesy 0 003 @ 01227908 n 0000 ~ 01228645 n 0000 ~ 01228792 n 0000 | a courteous or respectful or considerate act 01228380 04 n 01 gesture 2 002 @ 06797169 n 0000 ~ 01228544 n 0000 | something done as an indication of intention; "a political gesture"; "a gesture of defiance" 01228544 04 n 01 beau_geste 0 001 @ 01228380 n 0000 | a gracious (but usually meaningless) gesture 01228645 04 n 01 attention 2 001 @ 01228245 n 0000 | a courteous act indicating affection; "she tried to win his heart with her many attentions" 01228792 04 n 01 gallantry 0 001 @ 01228245 n 0000 | polite attentiveness to women 01228877 04 n 02 deference 0 respect 3 008 @ 01227908 n 0000 + 02457233 v 0201 + 00694068 v 0201 + 01994180 a 0102 + 01994180 a 0101 ~ 01229223 n 0000 ~ 01229350 n 0000 ~ 01229549 n 0000 | a courteous expression (by word or deed) of esteem or regard; "his deference to her wishes was very flattering"; "be sure to give my respects to the dean" 01229223 04 n 02 court 0 homage 0 002 @ 01228877 n 0000 + 02534936 v 0102 | respectful deference; "pay court to the emperor" 01229350 04 n 01 last_respects 0 002 @ 01228877 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | the act of expressing respect for someone who has died; "he paid his last respects by standing quietly at the graveside" 01229549 04 n 01 props 0 002 @ 01228877 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | proper respect; "I have to give my props to the governor for the way he handled the problem" 01229712 04 n 01 devoir 0 001 @ 01227908 n 0000 | formal expression of respect 01229793 04 n 02 consideration 2 thoughtfulness 0 003 @ 00034574 n 0000 + 02119971 a 0201 + 00691312 v 0101 | a considerate and thoughtful act 01229938 04 n 03 assembly 0 assemblage 0 gathering 0 012 @ 01080366 n 0000 + 02598143 v 0302 + 02428924 v 0302 + 02598143 v 0201 + 02428924 v 0203 ! 00912274 n 0103 ~ 01230283 n 0000 ~ 01230850 n 0000 ~ 01230965 n 0000 ~ 01231686 n 0000 ~ 01231819 n 0000 ~ 01231980 n 0000 | the social act of assembling; "they demanded the right of assembly" 01230283 04 n 02 mobilization 0 mobilisation 0 006 @ 01229938 n 0000 + 01097960 v 0203 + 00270215 v 0202 + 00270215 v 0101 ~ 01230566 n 0000 ~ 01230685 n 0000 | act of marshaling and organizing and making ready for use or action; "mobilization of the country's economic resources" 01230566 04 n 02 economic_mobilization 0 economic_mobilisation 0 001 @ 01230283 n 0000 | mobilization of the economy 01230685 04 n 01 rallying 0 001 @ 01230283 n 0000 | the act of mobilizing for a common purpose; "the bell was a signal for the rallying of the whole neighborhood" 01230850 04 n 02 convocation 0 calling_together 0 002 @ 01229938 n 0000 + 00793037 v 0101 | the act of convoking 01230965 04 n 02 meeting 0 coming_together 0 009 @ 01229938 n 0000 + 02486932 v 0101 + 02428924 v 0101 ~ 01231548 n 0000 ~ 01232091 n 0000 ~ 01232412 n 0000 ~ 01232684 n 0000 ~ 01232842 n 0000 ~ 01233156 n 0000 | the social act of assembling for some common purpose; "his meeting with the salesmen was the high point of his day" 01231296 04 n 01 service_call 0 001 @ 00308370 n 0000 | a trip made by a repairman to visit the location of something in need of service 01231435 04 n 02 assignation 0 tryst 0 001 @ 01231548 n 0000 | a secret rendezvous (especially between lovers) 01231548 04 n 01 rendezvous 0 003 @ 01230965 n 0000 + 02487226 v 0101 ~ 01231435 n 0000 | a meeting planned at a certain time and place 01231686 04 n 02 congregation 0 congregating 0 003 @ 01229938 n 0000 + 02023600 v 0201 + 02023600 v 0101 | the act of congregating 01231819 04 n 02 convention 0 convening 0 005 @ 01229938 n 0000 + 02024508 v 0201 + 00793037 v 0202 + 02024508 v 0101 + 00793037 v 0102 | the act of convening 01231980 04 n 01 concentration 2 002 @ 01229938 n 0000 + 02032934 v 0101 | bringing together military forces 01232091 04 n 01 session 0 002 @ 01230965 n 0000 ~ 01232246 n 0000 | a meeting devoted to a particular activity; "a filming session"; "a gossip session" 01232246 04 n 03 course_session 0 class_period 0 recitation 1 002 @ 01232091 n 0000 #p 00884466 n 0000 | a regularly scheduled session as part of a course of study 01232412 04 n 04 socialization 1 socialisation 1 socializing 0 socialising 0 005 @ 01230965 n 0000 + 02388950 v 0402 + 02388950 v 0301 + 02388950 v 0202 + 02388950 v 0101 | the act of meeting for social purposes; "there was too much socialization with the enlisted men" 01232684 04 n 01 visit 0 002 @ 01230965 n 0000 ~ 01055493 n 0000 | the act of going to see some person in a professional capacity; "a visit to the dentist" 01232842 04 n 01 visit 1 002 @ 01230965 n 0000 ~ 01232978 n 0000 | the act of visiting in an official capacity (as for an inspection) 01232978 04 n 01 flying_visit 0 001 @ 01232842 n 0000 | a visit that last for only a very short time; "he wanted to hear all about my flying visit to his old stamping grounds" 01233156 04 n 01 visit 2 006 @ 01230965 n 0000 + 02487573 v 0101 ~ 00652069 n 0000 ~ 00652311 n 0000 ~ 01055954 n 0000 ~ 01056236 n 0000 | the act of going to see some person or place or thing for a short time; "he dropped by for a visit" 01233397 04 n 02 attendance 0 attending 1 007 @ 01080366 n 0000 + 01846815 a 0101 + 02612762 v 0101 ! 01234090 n 0101 ~ 01233627 n 0000 ~ 01233802 n 0000 ~ 01233917 n 0000 | the act of being present (at a meeting or event etc.) 01233627 04 n 03 appearance 1 appearing 0 coming_into_court 0 002 @ 01233397 n 0000 + 02597762 v 0101 | formal attendance (in court or at a hearing) of a party in an action 01233802 04 n 01 presence 0 003 @ 01233397 n 0000 + 01846413 a 0101 ! 01234345 n 0101 | the act of being present 01233917 04 n 01 turnout 0 002 @ 01233397 n 0000 + 02429475 v 0101 | attendance for a particular event or purpose (as to vote in an election); "the turnout for the rally" 01234090 04 n 01 nonattendance 0 005 @ 01080366 n 0000 ! 01233397 n 0101 ~ 01234243 n 0000 ~ 01234345 n 0000 ~ 01234612 n 0000 | the failure to attend 01234243 04 n 01 nonappearance 0 001 @ 01234090 n 0000 | failure to appear (especially as at court) 01234345 04 n 01 absence 0 007 @ 01234090 n 0000 + 01847672 a 0101 + 00421535 v 0101 ! 01233802 n 0101 ~ 00067254 n 0000 ~ 00067397 n 0000 ~ 01234528 n 0000 | failure to be present 01234528 04 n 01 absenteeism 0 001 @ 01234345 n 0000 | habitual absence from work 01234612 04 n 02 truancy 0 hooky 0 002 @ 01234090 n 0000 + 01848171 a 0101 | failure to attend (especially school) 01234729 04 n 03 return 6 paying_back 0 getting_even 0 005 @ 01080366 n 0000 ~ 01235137 n 0000 ~ 01235258 n 0000 ~ 01236049 n 0000 ~ 01237080 n 0000 | a reciprocal group action; "in return we gave them as good as we got" 01234952 04 n 01 answer 0 003 @ 00859001 n 0000 + 00718308 v 0101 + 00719590 v 0101 | a nonverbal reaction; "his answer to any problem was to get drunk"; "their answer was to sue me" 01235137 04 n 02 requital 0 payment 1 002 @ 01234729 n 0000 + 02344060 v 0101 | an act of requiting; returning in kind 01235258 04 n 02 retaliation 0 revenge 0 006 @ 01234729 n 0000 + 01153486 v 0201 + 01153486 v 0103 + 01153165 v 0101 ~ 01235463 n 0000 ~ 01235946 n 0000 | action taken in return for an injury or offense 01235463 04 n 03 vengeance 0 retribution 1 payback 0 002 @ 01235258 n 0000 + 01153947 v 0301 | the act of taking revenge (harming someone in retaliation for something harmful that they have done) especially in the next life; "Vengeance is mine; I will repay, saith the Lord"--Romans 12:19; "For vengeance I would do nothing. This nation is too great to look for mere revenge"--James Garfield; "he swore vengeance on the man who betrayed him"; "the swiftness of divine retribution" 01235946 04 n 01 reprisal 0 001 @ 01235258 n 0000 | a retaliatory action against an enemy in wartime 01236049 04 n 01 reciprocation 0 002 @ 01234729 n 0000 + 02372326 v 0101 | the act of making or doing something in return 01236173 04 n 01 feud 0 003 @ 00958896 n 0000 + 01123261 v 0101 ~ 01236947 n 0000 | a bitter quarrel between two parties 01236296 04 n 02 war 2 warfare 2 003 @ 00958896 n 0000 ~ 01236491 n 0000 ~ 01236633 n 0000 | an active struggle between competing entities; "a price war"; "a war of wits"; "diplomatic warfare" 01236491 04 n 01 drug_war 0 002 @ 01236296 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | conflict between law enforcement and those who deal in illegal drugs 01236633 04 n 01 trench_warfare 1 001 @ 01236296 n 0000 | a struggle (usually prolonged) between competing entities in which neither side is able to win; "the hope that his superior campaigning skills would make a difference evaporated in the realization that electioneering had become a form of trench warfare" 01236947 04 n 02 vendetta 0 blood_feud 0 001 @ 01236173 n 0000 | a feud in which members of the opposing parties murder each other 01237080 04 n 01 tit_for_tat 0 001 @ 01234729 n 0000 | an equivalent given in return 01237167 04 n 01 aggression 2 003 @ 00964343 n 0000 #p 00973077 n 0000 + 01118449 v 0102 | the act of initiating hostilities 01237294 04 n 02 democratization 0 democratisation 0 001 @ 01080366 n 0000 | the action of making something democratic 01237415 04 n 02 consolidation 0 integration 2 010 @ 00378985 n 0000 + 00467451 v 0201 + 00466651 v 0201 + 00242747 v 0101 + 00242580 v 0101 ~ 01237872 n 0000 ~ 01238267 n 0000 ~ 01238424 n 0000 ~ 01238607 n 0000 ~ 01238847 n 0000 | the act of combining into an integral whole; "a consolidation of two corporations"; "after their consolidation the two bills were passed unanimously"; "the defendants asked for a consolidation of the actions against them" 01237872 04 n 02 centralization 0 centralisation 0 004 @ 01237415 n 0000 + 00405236 v 0202 + 00405236 v 0101 ! 01238058 n 0101 | the act of consolidating power under a central control 01238058 04 n 02 decentralization 0 decentralisation 0 004 @ 00367976 n 0000 + 00405540 v 0203 + 00405540 v 0101 ! 01237872 n 0101 | the spread of power away from the center to local branches or governments 01238267 04 n 01 incorporation 1 003 @ 01237415 n 0000 + 01541000 v 0101 + 00466651 v 0102 | consolidating two or more things; union in (or into) one body 01238424 04 n 03 amalgamation 0 merger 0 uniting 1 004 @ 01237415 n 0000 + 00243124 v 0301 + 00243124 v 0203 + 00367685 v 0203 | the combination of two or more commercial companies 01238607 04 n 02 vertical_integration 0 vertical_combination 0 002 @ 01237415 n 0000 + 02824040 a 0101 | absorption into a single firm of several firms involved in all aspects of a product's manufacture from raw materials to distribution 01238847 04 n 02 horizontal_integration 0 horizontal_combination 0 001 @ 01237415 n 0000 | absorption into a single firm of several firms involved in the same level of production and sharing resources at that level 01239064 04 n 04 engagement 0 participation 0 involvement 0 involution 2 012 @ 01080366 n 0000 + 02677567 v 0401 + 02677567 v 0301 ! 01239487 n 0303 + 02450256 v 0201 + 01082606 v 0202 ! 01239487 n 0202 + 02375131 v 0102 ! 01239487 n 0101 ~ 01239868 n 0000 ~ 01240210 n 0000 ~ 01240745 n 0000 | the act of sharing in the activities of a group; "the teacher tried to increase his students' engagement in class activities" 01239487 04 n 03 non-engagement 0 nonparticipation 0 non-involvement 0 006 @ 01080366 n 0000 ! 01239064 n 0303 ! 01239064 n 0202 ! 01239064 n 0101 ~ 01239717 n 0000 ~ 01240850 n 0000 | withdrawing from the activities of a group 01239717 04 n 01 isolation 1 001 @ 01239487 n 0000 | a country's withdrawal from international politics; "he opposed a policy of American isolation" 01239868 04 n 01 commitment 2 003 @ 01239064 n 0000 + 02271137 v 0103 ~ 01240064 n 0000 | an engagement by contract involving financial obligation; "his business commitments took him to London" 01240064 04 n 01 incurrence 0 002 @ 01239868 n 0000 + 02721031 v 0101 | the act of incurring (making yourself subject to something undesirable) 01240210 04 n 02 intervention 0 intercession 0 004 @ 01239064 n 0000 + 00760956 v 0201 + 02538765 v 0101 ~ 01240432 n 0000 | the act of intervening (as to mediate a dispute, etc.); "it occurs without human intervention" 01240432 04 n 02 mediation 0 intermediation 0 004 @ 01240210 n 0000 + 00760956 v 0203 + 00760956 v 0102 ~ 01240628 n 0000 | the act of intervening for the purpose of bringing about a settlement 01240628 04 n 01 matchmaking 0 001 @ 01240432 n 0000 | mediation in order to bring about a marriage between others 01240745 04 n 01 group_participation 0 001 @ 01239064 n 0000 | participation by all members of a group 01240850 04 n 01 neutrality 0 003 @ 01239487 n 0000 + 00732160 a 0101 + 10355306 n 0101 | nonparticipation in a dispute or war 01240979 04 n 02 annulment 0 invalidation 0 006 @ 00215314 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 02478059 v 0201 + 00448440 v 0201 + 02478059 v 0102 ~ 01241216 n 0000 | (law) a formal termination (of a relationship or a judicial proceeding etc) 01241216 04 n 01 dissolution_of_marriage 0 002 @ 01240979 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | an annulment of a marriage 01241331 04 n 02 vindication 1 exoneration 0 005 @ 01247647 n 0000 + 00904046 v 0205 + 00904690 v 0101 ~ 01241767 n 0000 ~ 01241997 n 0000 | the act of vindicating or defending against criticism or censure etc.; "friends provided a vindication of his position" 01241594 04 n 01 whitewash 0 003 @ 01247647 n 0000 + 02148109 v 0101 + 00904878 v 0101 | a specious or deceptive clearing that attempts to gloss over failings and defects 01241767 04 n 01 justification 0 003 @ 01241331 n 0000 + 00894738 v 0104 + 00896803 v 0101 | the act of defending or explaining or making excuses for by reasoning; "the justification of barbarous means by holy ends"- H.J.Muller 01241997 04 n 01 rehabilitation 3 002 @ 01241331 n 0000 + 02565272 v 0101 | vindication of a person's character and the re-establishment of that person's reputation 01242164 04 n 01 job_action 0 004 @ 01168369 n 0000 ~ 01242354 n 0000 ~ 01242539 n 0000 ~ 01243674 n 0000 | a temporary action by workers to protest management decision or to make demands 01242354 04 n 01 go-slow 0 002 @ 01242164 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a form of protest by workers in which they deliberately slow down in order to cause problem from their employers 01242539 04 n 01 work_to_rule 0 001 @ 01242164 n 0000 | a job action in which workers cause a slowdown by doing only the minimum amount required by the rules of the workplace 01242716 04 n 03 passive_resistance 0 nonviolent_resistance 0 nonviolence 0 005 @ 01168369 n 0000 + 00249576 a 0301 + 02512922 a 0301 ~ 01242962 n 0000 ~ 01243262 n 0000 | peaceful resistance to a government by fasting or refusing to cooperate 01242962 04 n 01 hunger_strike 0 002 @ 01069980 n 0000 @ 01242716 n 0000 | a voluntary fast undertaken as a means of protest 01243089 04 n 01 Ramadan 0 002 @ 01069980 n 0000 ;c 06234825 n 0000 | (Islam) a fast (held from sunrise to sunset) that is carried out during the Islamic month of Ramadan 01243262 04 n 01 Satyagraha 0 001 @ 01242716 n 0000 | the form of nonviolent resistance initiated in India by Mahatma Gandhi in order to oppose British rule and to hasten political reforms 01243453 04 n 01 recusancy 0 003 @ 01168369 n 0000 + 01691302 a 0102 + 01614558 a 0101 | refusal to submit to established authority; originally the refusal of Roman Catholics to attend services of the Church of England 01243674 04 n 02 strike 0 work_stoppage 0 006 @ 01242164 n 0000 + 02412647 v 0101 ~ 01243969 n 0000 ~ 01244127 n 0000 ~ 01244341 n 0000 ~ 01244451 n 0000 | a group's refusal to work in protest against low pay or bad work conditions; "the strike lasted more than a month before it was settled" 01243969 04 n 02 sit-down 0 sit-down_strike 0 001 @ 01243674 n 0000 | a strike in which workers refuse to leave the workplace until a settlement is reached 01244127 04 n 02 sympathy_strike 0 sympathetic_strike 0 001 @ 01243674 n 0000 | a strike in support of other workers who are on strike; a strike not resulting from direct grievances against the workers' employer 01244341 04 n 01 walkout 0 002 @ 01243674 n 0000 + 02412647 v 0102 | a strike in which the workers walk out 01244451 04 n 01 wildcat_strike 0 001 @ 01243674 n 0000 | a strike undertaken by workers without approval from the officials of their union 01244593 04 n 04 unsnarling 0 untangling 0 disentanglement 1 extrication 0 009 @ 00095502 n 0000 + 01585759 v 0401 + 02678070 v 0303 + 01585759 v 0303 + 01523823 v 0302 + 01463520 v 0301 + 00038365 v 0303 + 01585759 v 0202 + 01463520 v 0102 | the act of releasing from a snarled or tangled condition 01244895 04 n 01 sabotage 0 003 @ 00217014 n 0000 + 02543607 v 0101 ~ 00979742 n 0000 | a deliberate act of destruction or disruption in which equipment is damaged 01245061 04 n 02 extermination 0 liquidation 1 001 @ 00217014 n 0000 | the act of exterminating 01245159 04 n 03 genocide 0 race_murder 0 racial_extermination 0 002 @ 00219012 n 0000 ~i 01245471 n 0000 | systematic killing of a racial or cultural group 01245318 04 n 01 holocaust 0 001 @ 00217014 n 0000 | an act of mass destruction and loss of life (especially in war or by fire); "a nuclear holocaust" 01245471 04 n 02 Holocaust 1 final_solution 0 001 @i 01245159 n 0000 | the mass murder of Jews under the German Nazi regime from 1941 until 1945 01245618 04 n 01 throw 1 003 @ 00430140 n 0000 ~ 01245813 n 0000 ~ 01246086 n 0000 | casting an object in order to determine an outcome randomly; "he risked his fortune on a throw of the dice" 01245813 04 n 02 cast 1 roll 3 004 @ 01245618 n 0000 #p 00508952 n 0000 + 01078050 v 0102 ~ 01245950 n 0000 | the act of throwing dice 01245950 04 n 01 natural 0 002 @ 01245813 n 0000 ;c 00508952 n 0000 | (craps) a first roll of 7 or 11 that immediately wins the stake 01246086 04 n 02 flip 1 toss 1 003 @ 01245618 n 0000 + 01893079 v 0202 + 01893079 v 0101 | the act of flipping a coin 01246206 04 n 01 flip 4 001 @ 00104539 n 0000 | a sudden, quick movement; "with a flip of the wrist"; "the fish flipped over" 01246334 04 n 01 strafe 0 002 @ 00972621 n 0000 + 01136142 v 0101 | an attack of machine-gun fire or cannon fire from a low flying airplane; "the next morning they carried out a strafe of enemy airfields" 01246541 04 n 02 surprise_attack 0 coup_de_main 0 004 @ 00972621 n 0000 ~ 01246697 n 0000 ~ 01246926 n 0000 ~ 01247156 n 0000 | an attack without warning 01246697 04 n 01 terrorist_attack 0 003 @ 01246541 n 0000 @ 00759694 n 0000 ~i 15300051 n 0000 | a surprise attack involving the deliberate use of violence against civilians in the hope of attaining political or religious aims 01246926 04 n 04 ambush 0 ambuscade 0 lying_in_wait 0 trap 0 005 @ 01246541 n 0000 + 01138204 v 0206 + 01142203 v 0102 + 01138204 v 0101 ~ 01247306 n 0000 | the act of concealing yourself and lying in wait to attack by surprise 01247156 04 n 01 pre-emptive_strike 0 001 @ 01246541 n 0000 | a surprise attack that is launched in order to prevent the enemy from doing it to you 01247306 04 n 01 dry-gulching 0 002 @ 01246926 n 0000 @ 00220522 n 0000 | the act of killing from ambush 01247413 04 n 01 emancipation 0 004 @ 00095502 n 0000 + 09756637 n 0102 + 02497400 v 0101 + 02496498 v 0102 | freeing someone from the control of another; especially a parent's relinquishing authority and control over a minor child 01247647 04 n 01 clearing 0 005 @ 00095502 n 0000 + 00904046 v 0103 ~ 00252662 n 0000 ~ 01241331 n 0000 ~ 01241594 n 0000 | the act of freeing from suspicion 01247807 04 n 01 manumission 0 002 @ 00095502 n 0000 + 02496498 v 0101 | the formal act of freeing from slavery; "he believed in the manumission of the slaves" 01247969 04 n 01 radio_observation 0 001 @ 01002956 n 0000 | an observation made with a radio telescope 01248075 04 n 05 stupidity 0 betise 0 folly 1 foolishness 1 imbecility 0 001 @ 00070965 n 0000 | a stupid mistake 01248191 04 n 02 admission 0 admittance 0 004 @ 00049003 n 0000 + 02502536 v 0101 ~ 01248418 n 0000 ~ 01248608 n 0000 | the act of admitting someone to enter; "the surgery was performed on his second admission to the clinic" 01248418 04 n 01 readmission 0 003 @ 01248191 n 0000 + 02390786 v 0101 + 02503212 v 0101 | the act of admitting someone again; "the surgery was performed on his readmission to the clinic" 01248608 04 n 02 matriculation 0 matric 0 002 @ 01248191 n 0000 + 02471203 v 0101 | admission to a group (especially a college or university) 01248752 04 n 01 remarriage 0 002 @ 01036996 n 0000 + 02490247 v 0101 | the act of marrying again 01248852 04 n 01 renewal 1 003 @ 01018630 n 0000 + 01631072 v 0102 ~ 01248961 n 0000 | the act of renewing 01248961 04 n 01 self-renewal 0 001 @ 01248852 n 0000 | the act of renewing yourself (or itself) 01249060 04 n 01 replication 1 002 @ 01018630 n 0000 + 01734502 v 0105 | the repetition of an experiment in order to test the validity of its conclusion; "scientists will not believe an experimental result until they have seen at least one replication" 01249315 04 n 03 amnesty 0 pardon 1 free_pardon 0 004 @ 01071411 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 00905399 v 0201 + 00905677 v 0101 | the formal act of liberating someone 01249483 04 n 01 demolition 0 004 @ 00217014 n 0000 + 01800195 v 0103 + 01656458 v 0101 + 01083373 v 0101 | the act of demolishing 01249616 04 n 01 spoliation 1 003 @ 00217014 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 00203081 v 0102 | (law) the intentional destruction of a document or an alteration of it that destroys its value as evidence 01249816 04 n 03 vandalism 0 hooliganism 0 malicious_mischief 0 002 @ 00736375 n 0000 @ 00217014 n 0000 | willful wanton and malicious destruction of the property of others 01249991 04 n 02 recession 1 ceding_back 0 002 @ 00213052 n 0000 + 01113806 v 0105 | the act of ceding back 01250101 04 n 01 amendment 0 002 @ 00258854 n 0000 + 00996328 v 0101 | the act of amending or correcting 01250208 04 n 01 emendation 0 001 @ 00258854 n 0000 | a correction by emending; a correction resulting from critical editing 01250335 04 n 01 hit 4 002 @ 00220522 n 0000 + 02482425 v 0103 | a murder carried out by an underworld syndicate; "it has all the earmarks of a Mafia hit" 01250492 04 n 01 infanticide 0 001 @ 00220522 n 0000 | murdering an infant 01250569 04 n 01 shoot-down 0 001 @ 00220522 n 0000 | murder by shooting someone down in cold blood 01250671 04 n 01 tyrannicide 0 001 @ 00220522 n 0000 | killing a tyrant 01250745 04 n 01 thuggee 0 001 @ 00220522 n 0000 | murder and robbery by thugs 01250826 04 n 02 transmutation 0 transubstantiation 0 003 @ 00400083 n 0000 + 00382635 v 0203 + 00382635 v 0102 | an act that changes the form or character or substance of something 01251010 04 n 01 barrage_jamming 0 001 @ 01253379 n 0000 | electronic jamming over a wide range of frequencies simultaneously 01251138 04 n 02 spot_jamming 0 selective_jamming 0 001 @ 01253379 n 0000 | electronic jamming of a specific channel or frequency 01251270 04 n 01 electronic_deception 0 004 @ 00995134 n 0000 ~ 01251489 n 0000 ~ 01251724 n 0000 ~ 01251923 n 0000 | the deliberate use of electromagnetic energy in a manner intended to convey misleading information 01251489 04 n 02 manipulative_electronic_deception 0 electronic_manipulative_deception 0 001 @ 01251270 n 0000 | actions to eliminate revealing telltale indicators that could be used by the enemy (or to convey misleading indicators) 01251724 04 n 02 simulative_electronic_deception 0 electronic_simulative_deception 0 001 @ 01251270 n 0000 | actions to represent friendly notional or actual capabilities to mislead hostile forces 01251923 04 n 02 imitative_electronic_deception 0 electronic_imitative_deception 0 001 @ 01251270 n 0000 | the introduction of electromagnetic energy into enemy systems that imitates enemy emissions 01252124 04 n 02 waste 1 permissive_waste 0 002 @ 00030358 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | (law) reduction in the value of an estate caused by act or neglect 01252280 04 n 03 colonization 0 colonisation 0 settlement 1 007 @ 00237078 n 0000 + 00413876 v 0301 + 02590340 v 0202 + 00414174 v 0202 + 02590340 v 0101 + 00414174 v 0101 ~ 01257969 n 0000 | the act of colonizing; the establishment of colonies; "the British colonization of America" 01252566 04 n 02 resettlement 0 relocation 2 004 @ 00315986 n 0000 + 00414409 v 0201 + 00414627 v 0201 + 00415828 v 0101 | the transportation of people (as a family or colony) to a new settlement (as after an upheaval of some kind) 01252800 04 n 01 dismount 0 002 @ 01022483 n 0000 + 01958452 v 0102 | the act of dismounting (a horse or bike etc.) 01252918 04 n 01 radiation 0 003 @ 01253060 n 0000 + 02686952 v 0101 ~ 00978580 n 0000 | the act of spreading outward from a central source 01253060 04 n 02 emission 0 emanation 0 007 @ 00044455 n 0000 + 00546192 v 0201 + 00004605 v 0203 + 02767308 v 0101 + 00105333 v 0101 ~ 01252918 n 0000 ~ 01253277 n 0000 | the act of emitting; causing to flow forth 01253277 04 n 02 discharge 4 venting 0 002 @ 01253060 n 0000 + 00488770 v 0201 | the act of venting 01253379 04 n 03 jamming 0 electronic_jamming 0 jam 0 005 @ 00995134 n 0000 + 01057034 v 0301 + 01057034 v 0101 ~ 01251010 n 0000 ~ 01251138 n 0000 | deliberate radiation or reflection of electromagnetic energy for the purpose of disrupting enemy use of electronic devices or systems 01253665 04 n 01 vacation 1 002 @ 00231887 n 0000 + 00799798 v 0109 | the act of making something legally void 01253778 04 n 02 harmonization 0 harmonisation 0 005 @ 00545501 n 0000 + 01706889 v 0202 + 00482180 v 0202 + 01706889 v 0101 + 00482180 v 0101 | singing in harmony 01253944 04 n 01 humming 0 002 @ 00545501 n 0000 + 01055829 v 0101 | the act of singing with closed lips 01254051 04 n 03 winnow 0 winnowing 0 sifting 0 004 @ 01254253 n 0000 + 01460029 v 0301 + 01460937 v 0201 + 01460937 v 0101 | the act of separating grain from chaff; "the winnowing was done by women" 01254253 04 n 01 separation 3 004 @ 01016832 n 0000 + 01458973 v 0101 ~ 00393161 n 0000 ~ 01254051 n 0000 | sorting one thing from others; "the separation of wheat from chaff"; "the separation of mail by postal zones" 01254473 04 n 01 teleportation 0 003 @ 00315986 n 0000 ;c 06368628 n 0000 + 02104690 v 0101 | a hypothetical mode of instantaneous transportation; matter is dematerialized at one place and recreated at another 01254685 04 n 02 intonation 0 chanting 0 006 @ 00545501 n 0000 + 01049737 v 0201 + 01066775 v 0103 + 01049737 v 0102 + 01049737 v 0103 ~ 01254882 n 0000 | the act of singing in a monotonous tone 01254882 04 n 01 cantillation 0 002 @ 01254685 n 0000 + 01049737 v 0104 | liturgical chanting 01254978 04 n 01 intonation 1 003 @ 00545501 n 0000 + 01049737 v 0102 + 01049737 v 0103 | singing by a soloist of the opening piece of plainsong 01255125 04 n 01 fixed_intonation 0 001 @ 00544842 n 0000 | the intonation of keyboard instruments where the pitch of each note is fixed and cannot be varied by the performer 01255302 04 n 01 karaoke 0 001 @ 00545501 n 0000 | singing popular songs accompanied by a recording of an orchestra (usually in bars or nightclubs) 01255452 04 n 01 part-singing 0 001 @ 00545501 n 0000 | singing with three or more voice parts 01255549 04 n 02 psalmody 0 hymnody 0 001 @ 00545501 n 0000 | the act of singing psalms or hymns 01255648 04 n 02 singalong 0 singsong 0 004 @ 00545501 n 0000 + 02095696 v 0201 + 01050165 v 0201 + 01728613 v 0101 | informal group singing of popular songs 01255808 04 n 02 solfege 0 solfeggio 0 001 @ 00545501 n 0000 | a voice exercise; singing scales or runs to the same syllable 01255935 04 n 03 solmization 0 solfege 1 solfeggio 1 003 @ 00545501 n 0000 + 01731353 v 0101 + 01730384 v 0101 | singing using solfa syllables to denote the notes of the scale of C major 01256124 04 n 01 yodeling 0 002 @ 00545501 n 0000 + 01050651 v 0101 | singing by changing back and forth between the chest voice and a falsetto 01256270 04 n 01 lead 0 002 @ 00457382 n 0000 #p 00488225 n 0000 | the playing of a card to start a trick in bridge; "the lead was in the dummy" 01256417 04 n 02 leadership 0 leading 0 005 @ 00407535 n 0000 + 09623038 n 0101 ~ 01256615 n 0000 ~ 01256743 n 0000 ~ 01257033 n 0000 | the activity of leading; "his leadership inspired the team" 01256615 04 n 01 helm 0 001 @ 01256417 n 0000 | a position of leadership; "the President is at the helm of the Ship of State" 01256743 04 n 01 lead 1 004 @ 01256417 n 0000 + 00813790 v 0103 + 01732921 v 0102 + 02440244 v 0102 | a position of leadership (especially in the phrase `take the lead'); "he takes the lead in any group"; "we were just waiting for someone to take the lead"; "they didn't follow our lead" 01257033 04 n 01 trend_setting 0 001 @ 01256417 n 0000 | the initiating or popularizing of a trend or fashion 01257145 04 n 03 precession 0 precedence 0 precedency 0 008 @ 00407535 n 0000 + 00126497 a 0301 + 01999218 v 0301 + 00126497 a 0201 + 02407766 v 0201 + 02692686 v 0101 + 02712443 v 0102 + 02407766 v 0101 | the act of preceding in time or order or rank (as in a ceremony) 01257418 04 n 01 solo 1 002 @ 00407535 n 0000 + 10623650 n 0101 | any activity that is performed alone without assistance 01257542 04 n 02 flood 0 flowage 0 004 @ 00402535 n 0000 + 00217427 v 0201 + 00452220 v 0101 + 01524523 v 0102 | the act of flooding; filling to overflowing 01257701 04 n 01 parole 0 003 @ 00095502 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 02591893 v 0101 | (law) a conditional release from imprisonment that entitles the person to serve the remainder of the sentence outside the prison as long as the terms of release are complied with 01257969 04 n 01 population 0 002 @ 01252280 n 0000 + 00451279 v 0101 | the act of populating (causing to live in a place); "he deplored the population of colonies with convicted criminals" 01258161 04 n 01 pounce 0 002 @ 00120202 n 0000 + 02064358 v 0101 | the act of pouncing 01258251 04 n 01 probation 0 003 @ 00095502 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 02643872 v 0101 | (law) a way of dealing with offenders without imprisoning them; a defendant found guilty of a crime is released by the court without imprisonment subject to conditions imposed by the court; "probation is part of the sentencing process" 01258579 04 n 01 quarter 0 001 @ 01071411 n 0000 | clemency or mercy shown to a defeated opponent; "he surrendered but asked for quarter" 01258719 04 n 01 recall 1 003 @ 00231887 n 0000 ;r 09044862 n 0000 + 00791506 v 0101 | the act of removing an official by petition 01258852 04 n 01 revocation 0 002 @ 00231887 n 0000 + 00799798 v 0101 | the act (by someone having the authority) of annulling something previously done; "the revocation of a law" 01259034 04 n 02 reprieve 0 respite 1 004 @ 01071411 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 02644035 v 0202 + 02644035 v 0101 | the act of reprieving; postponing or remitting punishment 01259211 04 n 02 revoke 0 renege 0 004 @ 00070965 n 0000 #p 00488225 n 0000 + 00800242 v 0201 + 01074357 v 0101 | the mistake of not following suit when able to do so 01259380 04 n 02 ruff 0 trumping 0 005 @ 00457382 n 0000 #p 00490569 n 0000 ;c 00488225 n 0000 + 01078235 v 0201 + 01078235 v 0102 | (card games) the act of taking a trick with a trump when unable to follow suit 01259594 04 n 01 trick 1 002 @ 00457382 n 0000 ;c 00488225 n 0000 | (card games) in a single round, the sequence of cards played by all the players; the high card is the winner 01259773 04 n 03 awakening 0 wakening 0 waking_up 0 005 @ 00242808 n 0000 + 00018526 v 0207 + 00018526 v 0104 + 00018813 v 0101 ~ 00243102 n 0000 | the act of waking; "it was an early awakening"; "it was the waking up he hated most" 01260008 04 n 01 buzz 0 002 @ 00407535 n 0000 + 02706605 v 0102 | a confusion of activity and gossip; "the buzz of excitement was so great that a formal denial was issued" 01260182 04 n 01 fixation 1 002 @ 00147595 n 0000 + 00486998 v 0101 | the activity of fastening something firmly in position 01260309 04 n 02 immobilization 1 immobilisation 1 003 @ 00819024 n 0000 + 01207149 v 0204 + 01207149 v 0103 | fixation (as by a plaster cast) of a body part in order to promote proper healing; "immobilization of the injured knee was necessary" 01260556 04 n 01 fun 1 002 @ 00407535 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | violent and excited activity; "she asked for money and then the fun began"; "they began to fight like fun" 01260731 04 n 02 sin 1 hell 1 002 @ 00407535 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | violent and excited activity; "they began to fight like sin" 01260867 04 n 02 excitation 0 excitement 0 006 @ 00242808 n 0000 + 01762528 v 0206 + 00503164 v 0202 + 00503164 v 0102 ~ 01261113 n 0000 ~ 01261293 n 0000 | something that agitates and arouses; "he looked forward to the excitements of the day" 01261113 04 n 02 hair-raiser 0 chiller 0 001 @ 01260867 n 0000 | excitation that makes your hair stand up or that chills your bones; "the movie was an old-fashioned hair-raiser" 01261293 04 n 01 thrill 0 003 @ 01260867 n 0000 + 01812324 v 0104 + 01796346 v 0101 | something that causes you to experience a sudden intense feeling or sensation; "the thrills of space travel" 01261490 04 n 02 incitation 0 incitement 2 004 @ 00242808 n 0000 + 00851239 v 0201 + 01230710 v 0102 + 00851239 v 0101 | an act of urging on or spurring on or rousing to action or instigating; "the incitement of mutiny" 01261712 04 n 02 inflammation 0 inflaming 0 003 @ 00242808 n 0000 + 01761120 v 0201 + 01761120 v 0101 | arousal to violent emotion 01261845 04 n 02 inspiration 1 stirring 1 002 @ 00242808 n 0000 + 01770802 v 0202 | arousing to a particular emotion or action 01261974 04 n 01 stimulation 0 003 @ 00242808 n 0000 + 00770437 v 0102 ~ 01262109 n 0000 | the act of arousing an organism to action 01262109 04 n 02 galvanization 1 galvanisation 1 003 @ 01261974 n 0000 + 01821634 v 0203 + 01821634 v 0102 | stimulation that arouses a person to lively action; "the unexpected news produced a kind of galvanization of the whole team" 01262345 04 n 01 titillation 1 002 @ 00242808 n 0000 + 01816219 v 0101 | an agreeable arousal 01262441 04 n 02 deforestation 0 disforestation 0 003 @ 00394803 n 0000 + 00196024 v 0202 + 00196024 v 0101 | the removal of trees 01262574 04 n 01 skimming 0 002 @ 00391599 n 0000 + 01261018 v 0101 | the act of removing floating material from the surface of a liquid 01262713 04 n 01 withdrawal 3 004 @ 00391599 n 0000 + 02311387 v 0101 ~ 00396213 n 0000 ~ 00396509 n 0000 | the act of taking out money or other capital 01262868 04 n 01 withdrawal 5 001 @ 00391599 n 0000 | the act of withdrawing blood, tumors, etc.; "the nurse was expert at the withdrawal of blood" 01263018 04 n 03 spoil 1 spoiling 0 spoilage 0 005 @ 00744443 n 0000 + 02527651 v 030b + 02527651 v 020b + 00477941 v 0103 + 02527651 v 010b | the act of spoiling something by causing damage to it; "her spoiling my dress was deliberate" 01263257 04 n 03 swerve 0 swerving 0 veering 0 004 @ 00350030 n 0000 + 02033295 v 0305 + 02033295 v 0201 + 02033295 v 0101 | the act of turning aside suddenly 01263418 04 n 01 three-point_turn 0 001 @ 00350030 n 0000 | the act of turning a vehicle around in a limited space by moving in a series of back and forward arcs 01263582 04 n 02 face_saver 0 face_saving 0 001 @ 00035189 n 0000 | an act that avoids a loss of face (of dignity or prestige) 01263711 04 n 02 recruitment 0 enlisting 0 004 @ 00035189 n 0000 + 01097500 v 0201 + 02240319 v 0101 + 01098452 v 0101 | the act of getting recruits; enlisting people for the army (or for a job or a cause etc.) 01263924 04 n 01 smooth 0 002 @ 00035189 n 0000 + 01252971 v 0101 | the act of smoothing; "he gave his hair a quick smooth" 01264050 04 n 02 reference 0 consultation 0 003 @ 00037396 n 0000 + 00877083 v 0201 + 01952898 v 0101 | the act of referring or consulting; "reference to an encyclopedia produced the answer" 01264243 04 n 03 emphasizing 0 accenting 0 accentuation 0 004 @ 00037396 n 0000 + 01013367 v 0306 + 01014609 v 0103 + 01013367 v 0102 | the act of giving special importance or significance to something 01264447 04 n 03 release 0 outlet 0 vent 0 002 @ 00407535 n 0000 + 00944548 v 0301 | activity that frees or expresses creative energy or emotion; "she had no other outlet for her feelings"; "he gave vent to his anger" 01264667 04 n 01 last 0 001 @ 00407535 n 0000 | a person's dying act; the final thing a person can do; "he breathed his last" 01264795 04 n 01 slapshot 0 002 @ 00788632 n 0000 #p 00463543 n 0000 | a fast shot made with a short powerful swing of the hockey stick 01264933 04 n 01 headshot 1 002 @ 00788632 n 0000 #p 00478262 n 0000 | an attempt to put the soccer ball into the net by using the head 01265071 04 n 01 cornhusking 0 001 @ 00394803 n 0000 | the act of removing the husks from ears of corn 01265176 04 n 01 palpebration 0 002 @ 00117959 n 0000 + 00008055 v 0101 | repeated blinking or winking (especially if uncontrolled and persistent) 01265325 04 n 01 bank_examination 0 001 @ 00635850 n 0000 | an examination of the affairs and records of a bank by a state or federal bank examiner 01265475 04 n 01 beatification 1 003 @ 00037396 n 0000 + 01812324 v 0106 + 01812068 v 0101 | the action of rendering supremely blessed and extremely happy 01265632 04 n 01 equilibration 0 001 @ 01159025 n 0000 | stabilization by bringing into equilibrium 01265734 04 n 01 ethnic_cleansing 0 001 @ 01080366 n 0000 | the mass expulsion and killing of one ethnic or religious group in an area by another ethnic or religious group in that area 01265921 04 n 02 jumpstart 0 jump-start 0 001 @ 00037396 n 0000 | starting an automobile engine that has a weak battery by means of jumper cables to another car; "my battery was dead so I had to get a jumpstart from my neighbor" 01266152 04 n 02 mystification 0 obfuscation 0 004 @ 00407535 n 0000 + 00940214 v 0201 + 00622384 v 0106 + 00518653 v 0101 | the activity of obscuring people's understanding, leaving them baffled or bewildered 01266364 04 n 01 negotiation 0 001 @ 00407535 n 0000 | the activity or business of negotiating an agreement; coming to terms 01266491 04 n 02 proclamation 0 promulgation 0 005 @ 00030358 n 0000 + 00861560 v 0201 + 00977336 v 0203 + 00978173 v 0101 + 00977336 v 0101 | the formal act of proclaiming; giving public notice; "his promulgation of the policy proved to be premature" 01266745 04 n 02 socialization 2 socialisation 2 003 @ 01080366 n 0000 + 00405853 v 0202 + 00405853 v 0101 | the action of establishing on a socialist basis; "the socialization of medical services" 01266945 04 n 02 stabilization 1 stabilisation 1 003 @ 00248977 n 0000 ;c 02686568 n 0000 + 01219993 v 0103 | the act of making something (as a vessel or aircraft) less likely to overturn 01267135 04 n 01 stupefaction 0 003 @ 00037396 n 0000 + 02115618 v 0102 + 00268968 v 0102 | the action of stupefying; making dull or lethargic; "the professor was noted for his stupefaction of the students" 01267344 04 n 01 transfusion_reaction 0 001 @ 00859001 n 0000 | reaction of the body to a transfusion of blood that is not compatible with its own blood; an adverse reaction can range from fever and hives to renal failure and shock and death 01267588 04 n 01 upgrade 0 001 @ 00248977 n 0000 | the act of improving something (especially machinery) by raising it to a higher grade (as by adding or replacing components); "the power plant received a new upgrade" 01267808 04 n 01 vampirism 0 001 @ 00037396 n 0000 | the actions or practices of a vampire 01267901 04 n 01 version 0 001 @ 00350030 n 0000 | manual turning of a fetus in the uterus (usually to aid delivery) 01268020 04 n 02 vulgarization 1 vulgarisation 1 003 @ 00271263 n 0000 + 00582318 v 0201 + 00582318 v 0102 | the act of rendering something coarse and unrefined 01268183 04 n 01 witching 0 001 @ 00631378 n 0000 | the use or practice of witchcraft 01268271 04 n 02 xenotransplant 0 xenotransplantation 0 001 @ 00693679 n 0000 | a surgical procedure in which tissue or whole organs are transfered from one species to another species 01268457 04 n 01 Actium 0 002 @i 00958477 n 0000 ;r 08780881 n 0000 | the naval battle in which Antony and Cleopatra were defeated by Octavian's fleet under Agrippa in 31 BC 01268633 04 n 02 Aegates_Isles 0 Aegadean_Isles 0 002 @i 00958477 n 0000 #p 01307299 n 0000 | islands west of Sicily (now known as the Egadi Islands) where the Romans won a naval victory over the Carthaginians that ended the first Punic War in 241 BC 01268886 04 n 02 Aegospotami 0 Aegospotamos 0 002 @i 00958477 n 0000 #p 01306911 n 0000 | a river in ancient Thrace (now Turkey); in the mouth of this river the Spartan fleet under Lysander destroyed the Athenian fleet in the final battle of the Peloponnesian War (404 BC) 01269161 04 n 01 Agincourt 0 002 @i 00956485 n 0000 ;r 08929922 n 0000 | a battle in northern France in which English longbowmen under Henry V decisively defeated a much larger French army in 1415 01269360 04 n 01 Alamo 0 003 @i 01075117 n 0000 @i 00223983 n 0000 ;r 09146111 n 0000 | a siege and massacre at a mission in San Antonio in 1836; Mexican forces under Santa Anna besieged and massacred American rebels who were fighting to make Texas independent of Mexico 01269633 04 n 02 Atlanta 0 battle_of_Atlanta 0 003 @i 01075117 n 0000 #p 01301630 n 0000 ;r 09076675 n 0000 | a siege in which Federal troops under Sherman cut off the railroads supplying the city and then burned it; 1864 01269857 04 n 02 Austerlitz 0 battle_of_Austerlitz 0 003 @i 00956485 n 0000 #p 01306358 n 0000 ;r 08758172 n 0000 | a decisive battle during the Napoleonic campaigns (1805); the French under Napoleon defeated the Russian armies of Czar Alexander I and the Austrian armies of Emperor Francis II 01270153 04 n 01 Bannockburn 0 002 @i 00956485 n 0000 ;r 08890097 n 0000 | a battle in which the Scots under Robert the Bruce defeated the English and assured the independence of Scotland 01270343 04 n 02 Bataan 0 Corregidor 0 003 @i 01075117 n 0000 #p 01312096 n 0000 ;r 08980300 n 0000 | the peninsula and island in the Philippines where Japanese forces besieged American forces in World War II; United States forces surrendered in 1942 and recaptured the area in 1945 01270628 04 n 01 Battle_of_Britain 0 003 @i 00953559 n 0000 #p 01312096 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | the prolonged bombardment of British cities by the German Luftwaffe during World War II and the aerial combat that accompanied it 01270860 04 n 01 Battle_of_Kerbala 0 002 @i 00956485 n 0000 ;r 08914573 n 0000 | a battle in 680 in which the grandson of Mohammed and his followers were killed; "the Battle of Kerbala is the basis for the Ta'ziyehs that are performed annually" 01271107 04 n 03 Battle_of_the_Ardennes_Bulge 0 Battle_of_the_Bulge 0 Ardennes_counteroffensive 0 003 @i 00956485 n 0000 #p 01312096 n 0000 ;r 08941681 n 0000 | a battle during World War II; in December 1944 von Rundstedt launched a powerful counteroffensive in the forest at Ardennes and caught the Allies by surprise 01271428 04 n 04 Battle_of_the_Marne 0 Belleau_Wood 0 Chateau-Thierry 0 Marne_River 0 003 @i 00956485 n 0000 #p 01311520 n 0000 ;r 08929922 n 0000 | a World War I battle in northwestern France where the Allies defeated the Germans in 1918 01271669 04 n 02 Bismarck_Sea 0 battle_of_the_Bismarck_Sea 0 003 @i 00958477 n 0000 #p 01312096 n 0000 ;r 09221900 n 0000 | a naval battle in World War II; Allied land-based bombers destroyed a Japanese convoy in the Bismarck Sea in March 1943 01271915 04 n 01 Blenheim 0 003 @i 00956485 n 0000 #p 01310789 n 0000 ;r 08766988 n 0000 | the First Duke of Marlborough and Prince Eugene of Savoy defeated the French in 1704 during the War of the Spanish Succession 01272134 04 n 01 Borodino 0 003 @i 00956485 n 0000 #p 01306358 n 0000 ;r 09007723 n 0000 | Napoleon defeated the Russians in 1812 in a pitched battle at a village in western Russia west of Moscow, but irreparably weakened his army 01272367 04 n 01 Bosworth_Field 0 003 @i 00956485 n 0000 #p 01311045 n 0000 ;r 08884012 n 0000 | the battle that ended the Wars of the Roses (1485); Richard III was killed and Henry Tudor was crowned as Henry VII 01272582 04 n 01 Bouvines 0 002 @i 00956485 n 0000 ;r 08849753 n 0000 | in 1214 the French under Philip Augustus defeated a coalition formed against him in one of the greatest battles of the middle ages 01272787 04 n 02 Boyne 0 battle_of_Boyne 0 003 @i 00956485 n 0000 #p 01310536 n 0000 ;r 08859173 n 0000 | a battle in the War of the Grand Alliance in Ireland in 1690; William III defeated the deposed James II and so ended the Catholicism that had been reintroduced in England by the Stuarts 01273081 04 n 02 Brunanburh 0 battle_of_Brunanburh 0 002 @i 00956485 n 0000 ;r 08890097 n 0000 | a battle in 937 when Athelstan defeated the Scots 01273230 04 n 01 Buena_Vista 0 003 @i 00956485 n 0000 #p 01306007 n 0000 ;r 08740875 n 0000 | a pitched battle in the Mexican War in 1847; United States forces under Zachary Taylor defeated the Mexican forces under Santa Anna at a locality in northern Mexico 01273491 04 n 02 Bull_Run 0 Battle_of_Bull_Run 0 003 @i 00956485 n 0000 #p 01301630 n 0000 ;r 09148970 n 0000 | either of two battles during the American Civil War (1861 and 1862); Confederate forces defeated the Federal army in both battles 01273735 04 n 02 Bunker_Hill 0 battle_of_Bunker_Hill 0 003 @i 00956485 n 0000 #p 01302086 n 0000 ;r 09095751 n 0000 | the first important battle of the American War of Independence (1775) which was fought at Breed's Hill; the British defeated the colonial forces 01274000 04 n 01 Cannae 0 003 @i 00956485 n 0000 #p 01307299 n 0000 ;r 08801678 n 0000 | ancient city is southeastern Italy where Hannibal defeated the Romans in 216 BC 01274171 04 n 02 Caporetto 0 battle_of_Caporetto 0 003 @i 00956485 n 0000 #p 01311520 n 0000 ;r 08801678 n 0000 | battle of World War I (1917); Italians were defeated by the Austrian and German forces 01274374 04 n 01 Caudine_Forks 0 002 @i 00956485 n 0000 ;r 09200874 n 0000 | a battle in the Apennines in 321 BC in which the Samnites defeated the Romans 01274531 04 n 01 Chaeronea 0 002 @i 00956485 n 0000 ;r 08780881 n 0000 | a battle in which Philip II of Macedon defeated the Athenians and Thebans (338 BC) and also Sulla defeated Mithridates (86 BC) 01274733 04 n 02 Chalons 0 Chalons-sur-Marne 0 002 @i 00956485 n 0000 ;r 08929922 n 0000 | the battle in which Attila the Hun was defeated by the Romans and Visigoths in 451 01274909 04 n 01 Chancellorsville 0 003 @i 00956485 n 0000 #p 01301630 n 0000 ;r 09148970 n 0000 | a major battle in the American Civil War (1863); the Confederates under Robert E. Lee defeated the Union forces under Joseph Hooker 01275142 04 n 01 Chapultepec 0 003 @i 00956485 n 0000 #p 01306007 n 0000 ;r 08740875 n 0000 | a pitched battle in the Mexican War that resulted in a major victory for American forces over Mexican forces at a locality south of Mexico City (1847) 01275389 04 n 02 Chattanooga 0 battle_of_Chattanooga 0 003 @i 00956485 n 0000 #p 01301630 n 0000 ;r 09140148 n 0000 | in the American Civil War (1863) the Union armies of Hooker, Thomas, and Sherman under the command of Ulysses S. Grant won a decisive victory over the Confederate Army under Braxton Bragg 01275697 04 n 02 Chickamauga 0 battle_of_Chickamauga 0 003 @i 00956485 n 0000 #p 01301630 n 0000 ;r 09053185 n 0000 | a Confederate victory in the American Civil War (1863); Confederate forces under Braxton Bragg defeated Union forces 01275934 04 n 02 Chino-Japanese_War 0 Sino-Japanese_War 0 003 @i 00973077 n 0000 ;r 08954611 n 0000 ;r 08722844 n 0000 | a war between China and Japan (1894 and 1895) over the control of the Korean Peninsula; China was overwhelmingly defeated at Port Arthur 01276194 04 n 02 Coral_Sea 0 battle_of_the_Coral_Sea 0 003 @i 00958477 n 0000 #p 01312096 n 0000 ;r 09256663 n 0000 | a Japanese defeat in World War II (May 1942); the first naval battle fought entirely by planes based on aircraft carriers 01276436 04 n 02 Cowpens 0 battle_of_Cowpens 0 003 @i 00956485 n 0000 #p 01302086 n 0000 ;r 09137869 n 0000 | battle in the American Revolution; Americans under Daniel Morgan defeated the British 01276634 04 n 02 Crecy 0 battle_of_Crecy 0 003 @i 00956485 n 0000 #p 01305147 n 0000 ;r 08929922 n 0000 | the first decisive battle of the Hundred Years' War; in 1346 the English under Edward III defeated the French under Philip of Valois 01276875 04 n 02 Cunaxa 0 battle_of_Cunaxa 0 002 @i 00956485 n 0000 ;r 08917503 n 0000 | battle in 401 BC when the Artaxerxes II defeated his younger brother who tried to usurp the throne 01277065 04 n 02 Cynoscephalae 0 battle_of_Cynoscephalae 0 002 @i 00956485 n 0000 ;r 08789970 n 0000 | the battle that ended the second Macedonian War (197 BC); the Romans defeated Philip V who lost his control of Greece 01277288 04 n 02 Dardanelles 0 Dardanelles_campaign 0 003 @i 00968155 n 0000 #p 01311520 n 0000 ;r 09039411 n 0000 | the unsuccessful campaign in World War I (1915) by the English and French to open a passage for aid to Russia; defeated by the Turks 01277540 04 n 01 Dien_Bien_Phu 0 002 @i 01075117 n 0000 ;r 09163192 n 0000 | the French military base fell after a siege by Vietnam troops that lasted 56 days; ended the involvement of France in Indochina in 1954 01277755 04 n 01 Drogheda 0 003 @i 00953559 n 0000 #p 01304121 n 0000 ;r 08859173 n 0000 | in 1649 the place was captured by Oliver Cromwell, who massacred the Catholic inhabitants 01277938 04 n 02 Dunkirk 0 Dunkerque 0 004 @i 00981180 n 0000 #p 01312096 n 0000 @i 00054821 n 0000 ;r 08929922 n 0000 | an amphibious evacuation in World War II (1940) when 330,000 Allied troops had to be evacuated from the beaches in northern France in a desperate retreat under enemy fire 01278232 04 n 03 El_Alamein 0 Al_Alamayn 0 Battle_of_El_Alamein 0 003 @i 00956485 n 0000 #p 01312096 n 0000 ;r 08897065 n 0000 | a pitched battle in World War II (1942) resulting in a decisive Allied victory by British troops under Montgomery over German troops under Rommel 01278509 04 n 01 Eniwetok 0 003 @i 00981369 n 0000 #p 01312096 n 0000 ;r 08839475 n 0000 | World War II (February 1944); American infantry landed and captured a Japanese stronghold 01278692 04 n 02 Flodden 0 Battle_of_Flodden_Field 0 002 @i 00956485 n 0000 ;r 08871007 n 0000 | a battle in 1513; the English defeated the invading Scots and James IV was killed 01278873 04 n 02 Fontenoy 0 Battle_of_Fontenoy 0 003 @i 00956485 n 0000 #p 01310347 n 0000 ;r 08849753 n 0000 | a battle in 1745 in which the French army under Marshal Saxe defeated the English army and their allies under the duke of Cumberland 01279120 04 n 02 Fort_Ticonderoga 0 Ticonderoga 0 003 @i 00956485 n 0000 #p 01302086 n 0000 ;r 09118181 n 0000 | a pitched battle in which American revolutionary troops captured Fort Ticonderoga from the British in 1775 01279342 04 n 02 Fredericksburg 0 Battle_of_Fredericksburg 0 003 @i 00956485 n 0000 #p 01301630 n 0000 ;r 09148970 n 0000 | an important battle in the American Civil War (1862); the Union Army under A. E. Burnside was defeated by the Confederate Army under Robert E. Lee 01279615 04 n 02 Gettysburg 0 Battle_of_Gettysburg 0 003 @i 00956485 n 0000 #p 01301630 n 0000 ;r 09134386 n 0000 | a battle of the American Civil War (1863); the defeat of Robert E. Lee's invading Confederate Army was a major victory for the Union 01279866 04 n 02 Granicus 0 Battle_of_Granicus_River 0 002 @i 00956485 n 0000 ;r 08701942 n 0000 | the battle in which Alexander won his first major victory against the Persians (334 BC) 01280055 04 n 02 Guadalcanal 0 Battle_of_Guadalcanal 0 003 @i 00956485 n 0000 #p 01312096 n 0000 ;r 08843735 n 0000 | a battle in World War II in the Pacific (1942-1943); the island was occupied by the Japanese and later recaptured by American forces 01280308 04 n 01 Hampton_Roads 0 003 @i 00958477 n 0000 #p 01301630 n 0000 ;r 09301249 n 0000 | a naval battle of the American Civil War (1862); the indecisive battle between the Monitor and the Merrimac 01280514 04 n 02 Hastings 0 battle_of_Hastings 0 003 @i 00956485 n 0000 #p 01306736 n 0000 ;r 08871007 n 0000 | the decisive battle in which William the Conqueror (duke of Normandy) defeated the Saxons under Harold II (1066) and thus left England open for the Norman Conquest 01280792 04 n 02 Hohenlinden 0 battle_of_Hohenlinden 0 003 @i 00956485 n 0000 #p 01306358 n 0000 ;r 08771596 n 0000 | a battle during the Napoleonic Wars (1800); the French defeated the Austrians 01280990 04 n 01 Inchon 0 003 @i 00981369 n 0000 #p 01305551 n 0000 ;r 08955626 n 0000 | a battle in the Korean War (1950); United States forces landed at Inchon 01281154 04 n 02 Indian_Mutiny 0 Sepoy_Mutiny 0 002 @i 00962129 n 0000 ;r 08900535 n 0000 | discontent with British administration in India led to numerous mutinies in 1857 and 1858; the revolt was put down after several battles and sieges (notably the siege at Lucknow) 01281427 04 n 02 Ipsus 0 battle_of_Ipsus 0 002 @i 00956485 n 0000 ;r 08701942 n 0000 | a battle between the successors of Alexander the Great (301 BC); Lysimachus and Seleucus defeated Antigonus and Demetrius 01281638 04 n 02 Issus 0 battle_of_Issus 0 002 @i 00956485 n 0000 ;r 08701942 n 0000 | a battle (333 BC) in which Alexander the Great defeated the Persians under Darius III 01281813 04 n 03 Ivry 0 battle_of_Ivry 0 Ivry_la_Bataille 0 002 @i 00956485 n 0000 ;r 08929922 n 0000 | a battle (1590) in which the Huguenots under Henry IV defeated the Catholics under the duke of Mayenne 01282022 04 n 03 Iwo 0 Iwo_Jima 0 invasion_of_Iwo 0 003 @i 00981369 n 0000 #p 01312096 n 0000 ;r 09382990 n 0000 | a bloody and prolonged operation on the island of Iwo Jima in which American marines landed and defeated Japanese defenders (February and March 1945) 01282289 04 n 02 Jena 0 Battle_of_Jena 0 003 @i 00956485 n 0000 #p 01306358 n 0000 ;r 08766988 n 0000 | the battle in 1806 in which Napoleon decisively defeated the Prussians 01282466 04 n 02 Jutland 0 battle_of_Jutland 0 003 @i 00958477 n 0000 #p 01311520 n 0000 ;r 08761244 n 0000 | an indecisive naval battle in World War I (1916); fought between the British and German fleets off the northwestern coast of Denmark 01282711 04 n 01 Kennesaw_Mountain 0 003 @i 00956485 n 0000 #p 01301630 n 0000 ;r 09075842 n 0000 | battle of the American Civil War (1864); Union forces under William Tecumseh Sherman were repulsed by Confederate troops under Joseph Eggleston Johnston 01282966 04 n 01 Kwajalein 0 003 @i 00981369 n 0000 #p 01312096 n 0000 ;r 08839714 n 0000 | an amphibious assault in the Pacific in World War II (January 1944); American forces landed and captured a Japanese air base 01283185 04 n 02 Lake_Trasimenus 0 Battle_of_Lake_Trasimenus 0 003 @i 00956485 n 0000 #p 01307299 n 0000 ;r 08801678 n 0000 | a battle in 217 BC in which Hannibal ambushed a Roman army led by Flaminius 01283389 04 n 02 Langside 0 battle_of_Langside 0 002 @i 00956485 n 0000 ;r 08890097 n 0000 | (1568) Catholic forces supporting Mary Queen of Scots were routed by Protestants 01283565 04 n 02 Lepanto 0 Battle_of_Lepanto 0 002 @i 00958477 n 0000 ;r 08780881 n 0000 | Turkish sea power was destroyed in 1571 by a league of Christian nations organized by the Pope 01283753 04 n 02 Leuctra 0 battle_of_Leuctra 0 002 @i 00956485 n 0000 ;r 08780881 n 0000 | Thebes defeated Sparta in 371 BC; the battle ended Sparta's military supremacy in Greece 01283935 04 n 03 Lexington 0 Concord 0 Lexington_and_Concord 0 003 @i 00956485 n 0000 #p 01302086 n 0000 ;r 09095023 n 0000 | the first battle of the American Revolution (April 19, 1775) 01284124 04 n 03 Leyte 0 Leyte_Island 0 Leyte_invasion 0 003 @i 00981369 n 0000 #p 01312096 n 0000 ;r 08980300 n 0000 | a battle in World War II; the return of United States troops to the Philippines began with landings on Leyte Island in October 1944; the battle marked first use of kamikaze aircraft by the Japanese 01284444 04 n 04 Little_Bighorn 0 Battle_of_Little_Bighorn 0 Battle_of_the_Little_Bighorn 0 Custer's_Last_Stand 0 002 @i 00223983 n 0000 ;r 09108164 n 0000 | a battle in Montana near the Little Bighorn River between United States cavalry under Custer and several groups of Native Americans (1876); Custer was pursuing Sioux led by Sitting Bull; Custer underestimated the size of the Sioux forces (which were supported by Cheyenne warriors) and was killed along with all his command 01284928 04 n 01 Lucknow 0 002 @i 01075117 n 0000 ;r 08900535 n 0000 | the British residents of Lucknow were besieged by Indian insurgents during the Indian Mutiny (1857) 01285101 04 n 02 Lule_Burgas 0 battle_of_Lule_Burgas 0 003 @i 00956485 n 0000 #p 01302935 n 0000 ;r 08915784 n 0000 | the principal battle of the Balkan Wars (1912); Bulgarian forces defeated the Turks 01285305 04 n 02 Lutzen 0 battle_of_Lutzen 0 003 @i 00956485 n 0000 #p 01309109 n 0000 ;r 08766988 n 0000 | a battle in the Thirty Years' War (1632); Swedes under Gustavus Adolphus defeated the Holy Roman Empire under Wallenstein; Gustavus Adolphus was killed 01285567 04 n 01 Macedonian_War 0 001 @i 00973077 n 0000 | one the four wars between Macedonia and Rome in the 3rd and 2nd centuries BC, which ended in the defeat of Macedonia and its annexation as a Roman province 01285784 04 n 02 Magenta 0 Battle_of_Magenta 0 002 @i 00956485 n 0000 ;r 08801678 n 0000 | a battle in 1859 in which the French and Sardinian forces under Napoleon III defeated the Austrians under Francis Joseph I 01286000 04 n 02 Maldon 0 Battle_of_Maldon 0 002 @i 00956485 n 0000 ;r 08871007 n 0000 | a battle in which the Danes defeated the Saxons in 991; celebrated in an old English poem 01286181 04 n 01 Manila_Bay 0 003 @i 00958477 n 0000 #p 01308668 n 0000 ;r 08981244 n 0000 | a naval battle in the Spanish-American War (1898); the American fleet under Admiral Dewey defeated the Spanish fleet 01286393 04 n 02 Mantinea 0 Mantineia 0 002 @i 00956485 n 0000 ;r 08780881 n 0000 | the site of three famous battles among Greek city-states: in 418 BC and 362 BC and 207 BC 01286569 04 n 02 Marathon 1 battle_of_Marathon 0 002 @i 00956485 n 0000 ;r 08780881 n 0000 | a battle in 490 BC in which the Athenians and their allies defeated the Persians 01286745 04 n 01 Marengo 0 003 @i 00956485 n 0000 #p 01306358 n 0000 ;r 08801678 n 0000 | a battle in 1800 in which the French under Napoleon Bonaparte won a great victory over the Austrians 01286938 04 n 02 Marston_Moor 0 battle_of_Marston_Moor 0 003 @i 00956485 n 0000 #p 01304121 n 0000 ;r 08871007 n 0000 | a battle in 1644 in which the Parliamentarians under the earl of Manchester defeated the Royalists under Prince Rupert 01287179 04 n 01 Metaurus_River 0 003 @i 00956485 n 0000 #p 01307299 n 0000 ;r 08801678 n 0000 | a battle during the second Punic War (207 BC); Hannibal's brother Hasdrubal was defeated by the Romans which ended Hannibal's hopes for success in Italy 01287431 04 n 06 Meuse 0 Meuse_River 0 Argonne 0 Argonne_Forest 0 Meuse-Argonne 0 Meuse-Argonne_operation 0 004 @i 00955060 n 0000 #p 01311520 n 0000 ;r 08929922 n 0000 %p 01293167 n 0000 | an American operation in World War I (1918); American troops under Pershing drove back the German armies which were saved only by the armistice on November 11 01287782 04 n 02 Midway 0 Battle_of_Midway 0 003 @i 00958477 n 0000 #p 01312096 n 0000 ;r 09080989 n 0000 | naval battle of World War II (June 1942); American planes based on land and on carriers decisively defeated a Japanese fleet on its way to invade the Midway Islands 01288057 04 n 02 Minden 0 battle_of_Minden 0 003 @i 00956485 n 0000 #p 01308438 n 0000 ;r 08766988 n 0000 | a battle in the Seven Years' War (1759) in which the English forces and their allies defeated the French 01288272 04 n 03 Monmouth_Court_House 0 Battle_of_Monmouth_Court_House 0 Battle_of_Monmouth 0 003 @i 00956485 n 0000 #p 01302086 n 0000 ;r 09112282 n 0000 | a pitched battle in New Jersey during the American Revolution (1778) that ended with the withdrawal of British forces 01288549 04 n 02 Naseby 0 Battle_of_Naseby 0 003 @i 00956485 n 0000 #p 01304121 n 0000 ;r 08871007 n 0000 | a battle in 1645 that settled the outcome of the first English Civil War as the Parliamentarians won a major victory over the Royalists 01288795 04 n 02 Navarino 0 battle_of_Navarino 0 002 @i 00958477 n 0000 ;r 08780881 n 0000 | a decisive naval battle in the War of Greek Independence (1827); the Turkish and Egyptian fleet was defeated by an allied fleet of British and French and Russian warships 01289061 04 n 02 Okinawa 0 Okinawa_campaign 0 003 @i 00968155 n 0000 #p 01312096 n 0000 ;r 08924400 n 0000 | a campaign in the closing days of World War II in the Pacific (April to June 1945); in savage close-quarter fighting United States marines and regular army troops took the island from the Japanese; considered the greatest victory of the Pacific campaign for the Americans 01289444 04 n 02 Omdurman 0 battle_of_Omdurman 0 002 @i 00956485 n 0000 ;r 09029242 n 0000 | a battle (1898) in which an English and Egyptian army under Kitchener defeated the Sudanese 01289631 04 n 01 Operation_Desert_Storm 0 003 @i 00955060 n 0000 #p 01307090 n 0000 ;r 08791167 n 0000 | the United States and its allies defeated Iraq in a ground war that lasted 100 hours (1991) 01289830 04 n 02 Orleans 0 siege_of_Orleans 0 002 @i 01075117 n 0000 ;r 08929922 n 0000 | a long siege of Orleans by the English was relieved by Joan of Arc in 1429 01289997 04 n 02 Panipat 0 battle_of_Panipat 0 002 @i 00956485 n 0000 ;r 08900535 n 0000 | battle in which the ruler of Afghanistan defeated the Mahrattas in 1761 01290162 04 n 02 Passero 0 Cape_Passero 0 002 @i 00958477 n 0000 ;r 08810999 n 0000 | a naval battle in the Mediterranean Sea off Cape Passero in which the Spanish navy was destroyed by France and England while attempting to recover Sicily and Sardinia from Italy (1719) 01290435 04 n 02 Petersburg 0 Petersburg_Campaign 0 004 @i 00968155 n 0000 @i 01075117 n 0000 #p 01301630 n 0000 ;r 09148970 n 0000 | the final campaign of the American Civil War (1864-65); Union forces under Grant besieged and finally defeated Confederate forces under Lee 01290711 04 n 02 Pharsalus 0 battle_of_Pharsalus 0 002 @i 00956485 n 0000 ;r 08780881 n 0000 | Caesar defeated Pompey in 48 BC 01290840 04 n 02 Philippi 0 battle_of_Philippi 0 002 @i 00956485 n 0000 ;r 08961630 n 0000 | Octavian and Mark Antony defeated Brutus and Cassius in 42 BC 01290997 04 n 02 Philippine_Sea 0 battle_of_the_Philippine_Sea 0 003 @i 00958477 n 0000 #p 01312096 n 0000 ;r 09382990 n 0000 | a naval battle in World War II (1944); a decisive naval victory for the United States fleet over the Japanese who were trying to block supplies from reaching American troops on Leyte 01291310 04 n 02 Plassey 0 battle_of_Plassey 0 002 @i 00956485 n 0000 ;r 08900535 n 0000 | the victory in 1757 by the British under Clive over Siraj-ud-daula that established British supremacy over Bengal 01291517 04 n 02 Plataea 0 battle_of_Plataea 0 002 @i 00956485 n 0000 ;r 08789243 n 0000 | a defeat of the Persian army by the Greeks at Plataea in 479 BC 01291674 04 n 02 Plevna 0 Pleven 0 002 @i 01075117 n 0000 ;r 08714132 n 0000 | the town was taken from the Turks by the Russians in 1877 after a siege of 143 days 01291839 04 n 02 Poitiers 0 battle_of_Poitiers 0 002 @i 00956485 n 0000 ;r 08929922 n 0000 | the battle in 1356 in which the English under the Black Prince defeated the French 01292017 04 n 01 Port_Arthur 0 002 @i 00956485 n 0000 ;r 08722844 n 0000 | a battle in the Chino-Japanese War (1894); Japanese captured the port and fortifications from the Chinese 01292200 04 n 01 Battle_of_Puebla 0 002 @i 00956485 n 0000 ;r 08740875 n 0000 | a battle in which Mexican forces defeated the French in 1862 01292343 04 n 02 Pydna 0 Battle_of_Pydna 0 002 @i 00956485 n 0000 ;r 08915372 n 0000 | a major victory by the Romans over the Macedonians in 168 BC; resulted in the downfall of the ancient Macedonian kingdom 01292553 04 n 02 Ravenna 0 Battle_of_Ravenna 0 002 @i 00956485 n 0000 ;r 08801678 n 0000 | a battle between the French and an alliance of Spaniards and Swiss and Venetians in 1512 01292735 04 n 02 Rocroi 0 Battle_of_Rocroi 0 003 @i 00956485 n 0000 #p 01309109 n 0000 ;r 08929922 n 0000 | a battle in the Thirty Years' War (1643); the French defeated the Spanish invaders 01292928 04 n 02 Rossbach 0 battle_of_Rossbach 0 003 @i 00956485 n 0000 #p 01308438 n 0000 ;r 08766988 n 0000 | a battle in the Seven Years' War (1757); Prussian forces under Frederick the Great defeated the armies of France and Austria 01293167 04 n 03 Saint-Mihiel 0 St_Mihiel 0 battle_of_St_Mihiel 0 003 @i 00956485 n 0000 #p 01287431 n 0000 ;r 08929922 n 0000 | a battle in the Meuse-Argonne operation in World War I (1918); the battle in which American troops launched their first offensive in France 01293438 04 n 01 Saipan 0 003 @i 00981369 n 0000 #p 01312096 n 0000 ;r 08838070 n 0000 | US forces captured the island from the Japanese in July 1944; it was an important air base until the end of World War II 01293650 04 n 01 Salerno 0 003 @i 00981369 n 0000 #p 01312096 n 0000 ;r 08801678 n 0000 | a battle in World War II; the port was captured by United States troops in September 1943 01293832 04 n 02 Santiago 0 Santiago_de_Cuba 0 003 @i 00958477 n 0000 #p 01308668 n 0000 ;r 08750151 n 0000 | a naval battle in the Spanish-American War (1898); the United States fleet bottled up the Spanish ships in the harbor of Santiago de Cuba and destroyed them when they tried to escape 01294127 04 n 02 Saratoga 0 battle_of_Saratoga 0 003 @i 00956485 n 0000 #p 01302086 n 0000 ;r 09117351 n 0000 | a battle during the American Revolution (1777); the British under Burgoyne were defeated 01294330 04 n 02 Sempatch 0 battle_of_Sempatch 0 002 @i 00956485 n 0000 ;r 09031653 n 0000 | the Swiss Confederation escaped Hapsburg domination by their victory in 1386 01294502 04 n 03 Shiloh 0 battle_of_Shiloh 0 battle_of_Pittsburgh_Landing 0 003 @i 00956485 n 0000 #p 01301630 n 0000 ;r 09140148 n 0000 | the second great battle of the American Civil War (1862); the battle ended with the withdrawal of Confederate troops but it was not a Union victory 01294791 04 n 04 Soissons 0 battle_of_Soissons-Reims 0 battle_of_the_Chemin-des-Dames 0 battle_of_the_Aisne 0 003 @i 00956485 n 0000 #p 01311520 n 0000 ;r 08929922 n 0000 | a battle in World War I (May 1918); the Germans tried to attack before the American numbers were too great to defeat; the tactical success of the Germans proved to be a strategic failure 01295153 04 n 02 Solferino 0 battle_of_Solferino 0 002 @i 00956485 n 0000 ;r 08801678 n 0000 | an indecisive battle in 1859 between the French and Sardinians under Napoleon III and the Austrians under Francis Joseph I 01295373 04 n 03 Somme 1 Somme_River 1 Battle_of_the_Somme 1 003 @i 00956485 n 0000 #p 01311520 n 0000 ;r 08929922 n 0000 | battle in World War I (1916) 01295528 04 n 03 Somme 2 Somme_River 2 Battle_of_the_Somme 2 003 @i 00956485 n 0000 #p 01312096 n 0000 ;r 08929922 n 0000 | battle of World War II (1944) 01295684 04 n 01 Battle_of_the_Spanish_Armada 0 002 @i 00958477 n 0000 ;r 09273447 n 0000 | in the English Channel a small fleet of British ships successfully defeated the large armada sent from Spain by Philip II to invade England 01295918 04 n 02 Spotsylvania 0 battle_of_Spotsylvania_Courthouse 0 003 @i 00956485 n 0000 #p 01299735 n 0000 ;r 09148970 n 0000 | a battle between the armies of Grant and Lee during the Wilderness Campaign 01296127 04 n 02 Syracuse 0 siege_of_Syracuse 0 002 @i 01075117 n 0000 ;r 08810999 n 0000 | the Athenian siege of Syracuse (415-413 BC) was eventually won by Syracuse 01296296 04 n 02 Syracuse 1 siege_of_Syracuse 1 002 @i 01075117 n 0000 ;r 08810999 n 0000 | the Roman siege of Syracuse (214-212 BC) was eventually won by the Romans who sacked the city (killing Archimedes) 01296505 04 n 02 Tannenberg 0 battle_of_Tannenberg 0 003 @i 00956485 n 0000 #p 01311520 n 0000 ;r 08982587 n 0000 | a battle in World War I (1914); decisive German victory over the Russians 01296697 04 n 03 Tarawa 0 Makin 0 Tarawa-Makin 0 003 @i 00981369 n 0000 #p 01312096 n 0000 ;r 08839916 n 0000 | battles in World War II in the Pacific (November 1943); United States Marines took the islands from the Japanese after bitter fighting 01296946 04 n 02 Tertry 0 battle_of_Tertry 0 002 @i 00956485 n 0000 ;r 08929922 n 0000 | a battle in France in 687 among the descendants of Clovis 01297095 04 n 02 Teutoburger_Wald 0 battle_of_Teutoburger_Wald 0 002 @i 00956485 n 0000 ;r 08766988 n 0000 | a battle in 9 AD in which the Germans under Arminius annihilated three Roman Legions 01297291 04 n 02 Tewkesbury 0 battle_of_Tewkesbury 0 002 @i 00956485 n 0000 ;r 08871007 n 0000 | the final battle of the War of the Roses in 1471 in which Edward IV defeated the Lancastrians 01297484 04 n 02 Thermopylae 0 battle_of_Thermopylae 0 002 @i 00956485 n 0000 ;r 08780881 n 0000 | a famous battle in 480 BC; a Greek army under Leonidas was annihilated by the Persians who were trying to conquer Greece 01297706 04 n 02 Trafalgar 0 battle_of_Trafalgar 0 003 @i 00958477 n 0000 #p 01306358 n 0000 ;r 09209263 n 0000 | a naval battle in 1805 off the southwest coast of Spain; the French and Spanish fleets were defeated by the English under Nelson (who was mortally wounded) 01297978 04 n 02 Trasimeno 0 battle_of_Trasimeno 0 002 @i 00956485 n 0000 ;r 08801678 n 0000 | a battle in central Italy where Hannibal defeated the Romans under Flaminius in 217 BC 01298162 04 n 01 Tsushima 0 003 @i 00958477 n 0000 #p 01308260 n 0000 ;r 09327361 n 0000 | a naval battle in the Russo-Japanese War (1905); the Japanese fleet defeated the Russian fleet in the Korean Strait 01298371 04 n 02 Valmy 0 battle_of_Valmy 0 002 @i 00956485 n 0000 ;r 08929922 n 0000 | the French defeated the Austrian and Prussian troops in 1792 (with a famous cannonade from the French artillery) 01298573 04 n 02 Verdun 0 battle_of_Verdun 0 003 @i 00956485 n 0000 #p 01311520 n 0000 ;r 08929922 n 0000 | a battle in World War I (1916); in some of the bloodiest fighting in World War I the German offensive was stopped 01298797 04 n 02 Vicksburg 0 siege_of_Vicksburg 0 003 @i 01075117 n 0000 #p 01301630 n 0000 ;r 09103943 n 0000 | a decisive battle in the American Civil War (1863); after being besieged for nearly seven weeks the Confederates surrendered 01299037 04 n 02 Wagram 0 battle_of_Wagram 0 003 @i 00956485 n 0000 #p 01306358 n 0000 ;r 08845555 n 0000 | a battle in the Napoleonic campaigns (1809); Napoleon defeated the Austrians 01299224 04 n 02 Battle_of_Wake 0 Battle_of_Wake_Island 0 003 @i 00981369 n 0000 #p 01312096 n 0000 ;r 08838556 n 0000 | in December 1941 the island was captured by the Japanese after a gallant last-ditch stand by a few hundred United States marines 01299476 04 n 02 Waterloo 0 Battle_of_Waterloo 0 003 @i 00956485 n 0000 #p 01306358 n 0000 ;r 08849753 n 0000 | the battle on 18 June 1815 in which Prussian and British forces under Blucher and the Duke of Wellington routed the French forces under Napoleon 01299735 04 n 01 Wilderness_Campaign 0 004 @i 00968155 n 0000 #p 01301630 n 0000 ;r 09148970 n 0000 %p 01295918 n 0000 | American Civil War; a series of indecisive battles in Grant's campaign (1864) against Lee in which both armies suffered terrible losses 01299994 04 n 01 Yalu_River 0 003 @i 00956485 n 0000 #p 01305551 n 0000 ;r 08955082 n 0000 | a battle in the Korean War (November 1950); when UN troops advanced north to the Yalu River 200,000 Chinese troops crossed the river and drove them back 01300242 04 n 02 Yorktown 0 siege_of_Yorktown 0 003 @i 01075117 n 0000 #p 01302086 n 0000 ;r 09148970 n 0000 | in 1781 the British under Cornwallis surrendered after a siege of three weeks by American and French troops; the surrender ended the American Revolution 01300508 04 n 03 Ypres 1 battle_of_Ypres 1 first_battle_of_Ypres 0 003 @i 00956485 n 0000 #p 01311520 n 0000 ;r 08849753 n 0000 | battle in World War I (1914); heavy but indecisive fighting as the Allies and the Germans both tried to break through the lines of the others 01300782 04 n 03 Ypres 2 battle_of_Ypres 2 second_battle_of_Ypres 0 003 @i 00956485 n 0000 #p 01311520 n 0000 ;r 08849753 n 0000 | battle in World War I (1915); Germans wanted to try chlorine (a toxic yellow gas) as a weapon and succeeded in taking considerable territory from the Allied salient 01301080 04 n 03 Ypres 3 battle_of_Ypres 3 third_battle_of_Ypres 0 003 @i 00956485 n 0000 #p 01311520 n 0000 ;r 08849753 n 0000 | battle in World War I (1917); an Allied offensive which eventually failed because tanks bogged down in the waterlogged soil of Flanders; Germans introduced mustard gas which interfered with the Allied artillery 01301423 04 n 02 Zama 0 battle_of_Zama 0 003 @i 00956485 n 0000 #p 01307299 n 0000 ;r 09037394 n 0000 | the battle in 202 BC in which Scipio decisively defeated Hannibal at the end of the second Punic War 01301630 04 n 03 American_Civil_War 0 United_States_Civil_War 0 War_between_the_States 0 015 @i 00962567 n 0000 ;r 09044862 n 0000 %p 01269633 n 0000 %p 01273491 n 0000 %p 01274909 n 0000 %p 01275389 n 0000 %p 01275697 n 0000 %p 01279342 n 0000 %p 01279615 n 0000 %p 01280308 n 0000 %p 01282711 n 0000 %p 01290435 n 0000 %p 01294502 n 0000 %p 01298797 n 0000 %p 01299735 n 0000 | civil war in the United States between the North and the South; 1861-1865 01302086 04 n 04 American_Revolution 0 American_Revolutionary_War 0 War_of_American_Independence 0 American_War_of_Independence 0 008 @i 00962722 n 0000 %p 01273735 n 0000 %p 01276436 n 0000 %p 01279120 n 0000 %p 01283935 n 0000 %p 01288272 n 0000 %p 01294127 n 0000 %p 01300242 n 0000 | the revolution of the American Colonies against Great Britain; 1775-1783 01302449 04 n 03 Arab-Israeli_War 0 Six-Day_War 0 Six_Day_War 0 002 @i 00973077 n 0000 ;r 08791167 n 0000 | tension between Arabs and Israeli erupted into a brief war in June 1967; Israel emerged as a major power in the Middle East 01302683 04 n 02 Arab-Israeli_War 1 Yom_Kippur_War 0 002 @i 00973077 n 0000 ;r 08791167 n 0000 | Egypt and Syria attacked Israel in October 1973 (on Yom Kippur); Israel counterattacked and drove the Syrians back and crossed the Suez Canal into Egypt 01302935 04 n 01 Balkan_Wars 0 004 @i 00973077 n 0000 #p 08713772 n 0000 ;r 08780881 n 0000 %p 01285101 n 0000 | two wars (1912-1913) that were fought over the last of the European territories of the Ottoman Empire and that left the area around Constantinople (now Istanbul) as the only Ottoman territory in Europe 01303252 04 n 01 Boer_War 0 002 @i 00973077 n 0000 ;r 09189411 n 0000 | either of two wars: the first when the Boers fought England in order to regain the independence they had given up to obtain British help against the Zulus (1880-1881); the second when the Orange Free State and Transvaal declared war on Britain (1899-1902) 01303582 04 n 01 Chinese_Revolution 0 002 @i 00962722 n 0000 ;r 08723006 n 0000 | the republican revolution against the Manchu dynasty in China; 1911-1912 01303739 04 n 01 Crimean_War 0 002 @i 00973077 n 0000 ;r 09015460 n 0000 | a war in Crimea between Russia and a group of nations including England and France and Turkey and Sardinia; 1853-1856 01303934 04 n 01 Cuban_Revolution 0 001 @i 00962722 n 0000 | the revolution led by Fidel Castro and a small band of guerrilla fighters against a corrupt dictatorship in Cuba; 1956-1959 01304121 04 n 01 English_Civil_War 0 005 @i 00962567 n 0000 ;r 08871007 n 0000 %p 01277755 n 0000 %p 01286938 n 0000 %p 01288549 n 0000 | civil war in England between the Parliamentarians and the Royalists under Charles I; 1644-1648 01304356 04 n 03 English_Revolution 0 Glorious_Revolution 0 Bloodless_Revolution 0 001 @i 00962722 n 0000 | the revolution against James II; there was little armed resistance to William and Mary in England although battles were fought in Scotland and Ireland (1688-1689) 01304629 04 n 01 Franco-Prussian_War 0 001 @i 00973077 n 0000 | a war between France and Prussia that ended the Second Empire in France and led to the founding of modern Germany; 1870-1871 01304820 04 n 01 French_and_Indian_War 0 002 @i 00973077 n 0000 #p 01308438 n 0000 | a war in North America between France and Britain (both aided by American Indian tribes); 1755-1760 01305007 04 n 01 French_Revolution 0 002 @i 00962722 n 0000 ;r 08929922 n 0000 | the revolution in France against the Bourbons; 1789-1799 01305147 04 n 01 Hundred_Years'_War 0 002 @i 00973077 n 0000 %p 01276634 n 0000 | the series of wars fought intermittently between France and England; 1337-1453 01305310 04 n 02 Iran-Iraq_War 0 Gulf_War 1 001 @i 00973077 n 0000 | a dispute over control of the waterway between Iraq and Iran broke out into open fighting in 1980 and continued until 1988, when they accepted a UN cease-fire resolution 01305551 04 n 01 Korean_War 0 004 @i 00973077 n 0000 ;r 08954611 n 0000 %p 01280990 n 0000 %p 01299994 n 0000 | a war between North and South Korea; South Korea was aided by the United States and other members of the United Nations; 1950-1953 01305796 04 n 01 Mexican_Revolution 0 002 @i 00962722 n 0000 ;r 08740875 n 0000 | a revolution for agrarian reforms led in northern Mexico by Pancho Villa and in southern Mexico by Emiliano Zapata (1910-1911) 01306007 04 n 01 Mexican_War 0 003 @i 00973077 n 0000 %p 01273230 n 0000 %p 01275142 n 0000 | after disputes over Texas lands that were settled by Mexicans the United States declared war on Mexico in 1846 and by treaty in 1848 took Texas and California and Arizona and New Mexico and Nevada and Utah and part of Colorado and paid Mexico $15,000,000 01306358 04 n 01 Napoleonic_Wars 0 009 @i 00973077 n 0000 %p 01269857 n 0000 %p 01272134 n 0000 %p 01280792 n 0000 %p 01282289 n 0000 %p 01286745 n 0000 %p 01297706 n 0000 %p 01299037 n 0000 %p 01299476 n 0000 | a series of wars fought between France (led by Napoleon Bonaparte) and alliances involving England and Prussia and Russia and Austria at different times; 1799-1815 01306736 04 n 01 Norman_Conquest 0 002 @i 00089027 n 0000 %p 01280514 n 0000 | the invasion and settlement of England by the Normans following the battle of Hastings (1066) 01306911 04 n 01 Peloponnesian_War 0 002 @i 00973077 n 0000 %p 01268886 n 0000 | a war in which Athens and its allies were defeated by the league centered on Sparta; 431-404 BC 01307090 04 n 02 Persian_Gulf_War 0 Gulf_War 0 002 @i 00973077 n 0000 %p 01289631 n 0000 | a war fought between Iraq and a coalition led by the United States that freed Kuwait from Iraqi invaders; 1990-1991 01307299 04 n 01 Punic_War 0 006 @i 00973077 n 0000 %p 01268633 n 0000 %p 01274000 n 0000 %p 01283185 n 0000 %p 01287179 n 0000 %p 01301423 n 0000 | one of the three wars between Carthage and Rome that resulted in the destruction of Carthage and its annexation by Rome; 264-241 BC, 218-201 BC, 149-146 BC 01307606 04 n 01 Restoration 2 003 @i 01080366 n 0000 ;r 08871007 n 0000 + 02426799 v 0101 | the re-establishment of the British monarchy in 1660 01307754 04 n 02 Russian_Revolution 1 February_Revolution 0 002 @i 00962722 n 0000 ;r 09003284 n 0000 | the revolution against the czarist government which led to the abdication of Nicholas II and the creation of a provisional government in March 1917 01308008 04 n 02 Russian_Revolution 2 October_Revolution 0 002 @i 01145015 n 0000 ;r 09003284 n 0000 | the coup d'etat by the Bolsheviks under Lenin in November 1917 that led to a period of civil war which ended in victory for the Bolsheviks in 1922 01308260 04 n 01 Russo-Japanese_War 0 002 @i 00973077 n 0000 %p 01298162 n 0000 | Japanese victory in the war with Russia (1904-1905) gave Japan power over Korea and Manchuria 01308438 04 n 01 Seven_Years'_War 0 004 @i 00973077 n 0000 %p 01288057 n 0000 %p 01292928 n 0000 %p 01304820 n 0000 | a war of England and Prussia against France and Austria (1756-1763); Britain and Prussia got the better of it 01308668 04 n 02 Spanish-American_War 0 Spanish_War 0 003 @i 00973077 n 0000 %p 01286181 n 0000 %p 01293832 n 0000 | a war between the United States and Spain in 1898 01308837 04 n 01 Spanish_Civil_War 0 002 @i 00962567 n 0000 ;r 09023321 n 0000 | civil war in Spain in which Franco succeeded in overthrowing the republican government; during the war Spain became a battleground for fascists and socialists from all countries; 1936-1939 01309109 04 n 01 Thirty_Years'_War 0 003 @i 00973077 n 0000 %p 01285305 n 0000 %p 01292735 n 0000 | a series of conflicts (1618-1648) between Protestants and Catholics starting in Germany and spreading until France and Denmark and Sweden were opposing the Holy Roman Empire and Spain 01309395 04 n 01 Trojan_War 0 002 @i 00973077 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a great war fought between Greece and Troy; the Greeks sailed to Troy to recover Helen of Troy, the beautiful wife of Menelaus who had been abducted by Paris; after ten years the Greeks (via the Trojan Horse) achieved final victory and burned Troy to the ground; "the story of the Trojan War is told in Homer's Iliad" 01309807 04 n 02 Vietnam_War 0 Vietnam 0 002 @i 00973077 n 0000 ;r 09163192 n 0000 | a prolonged war (1954-1975) between the communist armies of North Vietnam who were supported by the Chinese and the armies of South Vietnam who were supported by the United States 01310074 04 n 01 War_of_Greek_Independence 0 001 @i 00973077 n 0000 | the Greeks rebelled against Turkish rule in 1821; with the support of England and France and Russia they won independence in 1828 at Navarino (although the country included only half its present size) 01310347 04 n 01 War_of_the_Austrian_Succession 0 002 @i 00973077 n 0000 %p 01278873 n 0000 | Prussia and Austria fought over Silesia and most of the rest of Europe took sides; 1740-1748 01310536 04 n 02 War_of_the_Grand_Alliance 0 War_of_the_League_of_Augsburg 0 002 @i 00973077 n 0000 %p 01272787 n 0000 | an aggressive war waged by Louis XIV against Spain and the Holy Roman Empire and England and Holland and other states (1689-1697) 01310789 04 n 01 War_of_the_Spanish_Succession 0 002 @i 00973077 n 0000 %p 01271915 n 0000 | a general war in Europe (1701-1714) that broke out when Louis XIV installed his grandson on the throne of Spain; England and Holland hoped to limit Louis' power 01311045 04 n 02 War_of_the_Roses 0 Wars_of_the_Roses 0 003 @i 00973077 n 0000 ;r 08871007 n 0000 %p 01272367 n 0000 | struggle for the English throne (1455-1485) between the house of York (white rose) and the house of Lancaster (red rose) ending with the accession of the Tudor monarch Henry VII 01311344 04 n 01 War_of_1812 0 001 @i 00973077 n 0000 | a war (1812-1814) between the United States and England which was trying to interfere with American trade with France 01311520 04 n 05 World_War_I 0 World_War_1 0 Great_War 0 First_World_War 0 War_to_End_War 0 013 @i 00996817 n 0000 %p 01271428 n 0000 %p 01274171 n 0000 %p 01277288 n 0000 %p 01282466 n 0000 %p 01287431 n 0000 %p 01294791 n 0000 %p 01295373 n 0000 %p 01296505 n 0000 %p 01298573 n 0000 %p 01300508 n 0000 %p 01300782 n 0000 %p 01301080 n 0000 | a war between the allies (Russia, France, British Empire, Italy, United States, Japan, Rumania, Serbia, Belgium, Greece, Portugal, Montenegro) and the Central Powers (Germany, Austria-Hungary, Turkey, Bulgaria) from 1914 to 1918 01312096 04 n 03 World_War_II 0 World_War_2 0 Second_World_War 0 022 @i 00996817 n 0000 %p 01270343 n 0000 %p 01270628 n 0000 %p 01271107 n 0000 %p 01271669 n 0000 %p 01276194 n 0000 %p 01277938 n 0000 %p 01278232 n 0000 %p 01278509 n 0000 %p 01280055 n 0000 %p 01282022 n 0000 %p 01282966 n 0000 %p 01284124 n 0000 %p 01287782 n 0000 %p 01289061 n 0000 %p 01290997 n 0000 %p 01293438 n 0000 %p 01293650 n 0000 %p 01295528 n 0000 %p 01296697 n 0000 %p 01299224 n 0000 -c 08114581 n 0000 | a war between the Allies (Australia, Belgium, Bolivia, Brazil, Canada, China, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Czechoslovakia, Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Ethiopia, France, Greece, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, India, Iran, Iraq, Luxembourg, Mexico, Netherlands, New Zealand, Nicaragua, Norway, Panama, Philippines, Poland, South Africa, United Kingdom, United States, USSR, Yugoslavia) and the Axis (Albania, Bulgaria, Finland, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Japan, Rumania, Slovakia, Thailand) from 1939 to 1945 01313093 05 n 03 Animalia 0 kingdom_Animalia 0 animal_kingdom 0 035 @ 07940552 n 0000 %m 00015388 n 0000 %m 01342529 n 0000 %m 01465994 n 0000 %m 01759182 n 0000 %m 01762525 n 0000 %m 01767199 n 0000 %m 01906328 n 0000 %m 01908287 n 0000 %m 01908415 n 0000 %m 01908703 n 0000 %m 01918010 n 0000 %m 01918152 n 0000 %m 01918310 n 0000 %m 01921559 n 0000 %m 01921887 n 0000 %m 01923171 n 0000 %m 01923637 n 0000 %m 01924590 n 0000 %m 01928360 n 0000 %m 01928737 n 0000 %m 01929047 n 0000 %m 01929396 n 0000 %m 01934207 n 0000 %m 01938850 n 0000 %m 01939598 n 0000 %m 01940488 n 0000 %m 02313195 n 0000 %m 02313495 n 0000 %m 02314717 n 0000 %m 02315309 n 0000 %m 02315696 n 0000 %m 02316038 n 0000 %m 02316180 n 0000 %m 02316392 n 0000 | taxonomic kingdom comprising all living or extinct animals 01313888 05 n 01 recombinant 0 002 @ 00006484 n 0000 @ 00004475 n 0000 | a cell or organism in which genetic recombination has occurred 01314026 05 n 01 conspecific 0 001 @ 00004475 n 0000 | an organism belonging to the same species as another organism 01314145 05 n 01 carrier 0 002 @ 00004475 n 0000 ;c 06075527 n 0000 | (genetics) an organism that possesses a recessive gene whose effect is masked by a dominant allele; the associated trait is not apparent but can be passed on to offspring 01314388 05 n 01 pest 0 002 @ 00015388 n 0000 ~ 01315980 n 0000 | any unwanted and destructive insect or other animal that attacks food or crops or livestock etc.; "he sprayed the garden to get rid of pests"; "many pests have developed resistance to the common pesticides" 01314663 05 n 01 critter 0 001 @ 00015388 n 0000 | a regional term for `creature' (especially for domestic animals) 01314781 05 n 01 creepy-crawly 0 001 @ 00015388 n 0000 | an animal that creeps or crawls (such as worms or spiders or insects) 01314910 05 n 01 darter 0 002 @ 00015388 n 0000 + 01899708 v 0101 | a person or other animal that moves abruptly and rapidly; "squirrels are darters" 01315062 05 n 01 denizen 0 001 @ 00004475 n 0000 | a plant or animal naturalized in a region; "denizens of field and forest"; "denizens of the deep" 01315213 05 n 01 peeper 0 002 @ 00015388 n 0000 + 01052301 v 0101 | an animal that makes short high-pitched sounds 01315330 05 n 03 homeotherm 0 homoiotherm 0 homotherm 0 004 @ 00015388 n 0000 + 02532681 a 0303 + 02532681 a 0201 + 02532681 a 0102 | an animal that has a body temperature that is relatively constant and independent of the environmental temperature 01315581 05 n 02 poikilotherm 0 ectotherm 0 003 @ 00015388 n 0000 + 02533075 a 0101 + 02533075 a 0102 | an animal whose body temperature varies with the temperature of its surroundings; any animal except birds and mammals 01315805 05 n 01 range_animal 0 001 @ 00015388 n 0000 | any animal that lives and grazes in the grassy open land of western North America (especially horses, cattle, sheep) 01315980 05 n 01 vermin 0 002 @ 01314388 n 0000 + 01627315 a 0101 | any of various small animals or insects that are pests; e.g. cockroaches or rats; "cereals must be protected from mice and other vermin"; "he examined the child's head for vermin"; "boys in the village have probably been shooting vermin" 01316288 05 n 02 varmint 0 varment 0 001 @ 00015388 n 0000 | any usually predatory wild animal considered undesirable; e.g., coyote 01316422 05 n 01 scavenger 0 003 @ 00015388 n 0000 + 01177973 v 0101 ~ 01316734 n 0000 | any animal that feeds on refuse and other decaying organic matter 01316579 05 n 02 bottom-feeder 0 bottom-dweller 0 002 @ 02512053 n 0000 ~ 02599958 n 0000 | a fish that lives and feeds on the bottom of a body of water 01316734 05 n 01 bottom-feeder 1 001 @ 01316422 n 0000 | a scavenger that feeds low on the food chain 01316838 05 n 01 bottom_lurkers 0 001 @ 02512053 n 0000 | a fish that lurks on the bottom of a body of water 01316949 05 n 01 work_animal 0 003 @ 00015388 n 0000 ~ 01317089 n 0000 ~ 01317294 n 0000 | an animal trained for and used for heavy labor 01317089 05 n 02 beast_of_burden 0 jument 0 003 @ 01316949 n 0000 + 02753345 a 0201 ~ 01317391 n 0000 | an animal such as a donkey or ox or elephant used for transporting loads or doing other heavy work 01317294 05 n 01 draft_animal 0 001 @ 01316949 n 0000 | an animal used for pulling heavy loads 01317391 05 n 02 pack_animal 0 sumpter 0 002 @ 01317089 n 0000 ~ 02386746 n 0000 | an animal (such as a mule or burro or horse) used to carry loads 01317541 05 n 02 domestic_animal 0 domesticated_animal 0 007 @ 00015388 n 0000 ~ 01317813 n 0000 ~ 01318053 n 0000 ~ 01318381 n 0000 ~ 02084071 n 0000 ~ 02121808 n 0000 ~ 02122580 n 0000 | any of various animals that have been tamed and made fit for a human environment 01317813 05 n 01 feeder 0 001 @ 01317541 n 0000 | an animal being fattened or suitable for fattening 01317916 05 n 01 feeder 1 001 @ 00015388 n 0000 | an animal that feeds on a particular source of food; "a bark feeder"; "a mud feeder" 01318053 05 n 01 stocker 0 003 @ 01317541 n 0000 + 13367070 n 0102 + 01887474 n 0102 | a domestic animal (especially a young steer or heifer) kept as stock until fattened or matured and suitable for a breeding establishment 01318279 05 n 01 hatchling 0 001 @ 01321579 n 0000 | any recently hatched animal (especially birds) 01318381 05 n 01 head 0 001 @ 01317541 n 0000 | a single domestic animal; "200 head of cattle" 01318478 05 n 01 migrator 0 002 @ 00015388 n 0000 + 01856626 v 0101 | an animal (especially birds and fish) that travels between different habitats at particular times of the year 01318660 05 n 02 molter 0 moulter 0 003 @ 00015388 n 0000 + 00009147 v 0204 + 00009147 v 0102 | an animal (especially birds and arthropods and reptiles) that periodically shed their outer layer (feathers or cuticle or skin or hair) 01318894 05 n 01 pet 0 001 @ 00015388 n 0000 | a domesticated animal kept for companionship or amusement 01319001 05 n 01 stayer 0 002 @ 00015388 n 0000 + 02619122 v 0102 | a person or other animal having powers of endurance or perseverance; "the horse that won the race is a good stayer" 01319187 05 n 01 stunt 0 002 @ 00015388 n 0000 + 02452413 v 0101 | a creature (especially a whale) that has been prevented from attaining full growth 01319339 05 n 01 pollard 0 001 @ 02399000 n 0000 | a usually horned animal that has either shed its horns or had them removed 01319467 05 n 04 marine_animal 0 marine_creature 0 sea_animal 0 sea_creature 0 002 @ 00015388 n 0000 ~ 01319685 n 0000 | any of numerous animals inhabiting the sea including e.g. fishes and molluscs and many mammals 01319685 05 n 02 by-catch 0 bycatch 0 001 @ 01319467 n 0000 | unwanted marine creatures that are caught in the nets while fishing for another species; "thousands of dolphins and porpoises and whales are killed as part of the by-catch each year" 01319932 05 n 01 amphidiploid 0 002 @ 00004475 n 0000 ;c 06075527 n 0000 | (genetics) an organism or cell having a diploid set of chromosomes from each parent 01320093 05 n 01 diploid 0 003 @ 00004475 n 0000 ;c 06075527 n 0000 + 01147622 a 0101 | (genetics) an organism or cell having the normal amount of DNA per cell; i.e., two sets of chromosomes or twice the haploid number 01320314 05 n 01 haploid 0 003 @ 00004475 n 0000 ;c 06075527 n 0000 + 01147433 a 0101 | (genetics) an organism or cell having only one complete set of chromosomes 01320479 05 n 01 heteroploid 0 002 @ 00004475 n 0000 ;c 06075527 n 0000 | (genetics) an organism or cell having a chromosome number that is not an even multiple of the haploid chromosome number for that species 01320692 05 n 01 polyploid 0 003 @ 00004475 n 0000 ;c 06075527 n 0000 + 01147836 a 0101 | (genetics) an organism or cell having more than twice the haploid number of chromosomes 01320872 05 n 01 female 0 007 @ 00015388 n 0000 + 01477806 a 0101 ! 01321230 n 0101 ~ 01321123 n 0000 ~ 01323493 n 0000 ~ 01862399 n 0000 ~ 02376679 n 0000 | an animal that produces gametes (ova) that can be fertilized by male gametes (spermatozoa) 01321123 05 n 01 hen 3 001 @ 01320872 n 0000 | female of certain aquatic animals e.g. octopus or lobster 01321230 05 n 01 male 0 006 @ 00015388 n 0000 ! 01320872 n 0101 ~ 01323355 n 0000 ~ 02376791 n 0000 ~ 02376918 n 0000 ~ 02403231 n 0000 | an animal that produces gametes (spermatozoa) that can fertilize female gametes (ova) 01321456 05 n 01 adult 0 004 @ 00015388 n 0000 + 01488616 a 0101 + 15152817 n 0101 + 14425103 n 0101 | any mature animal 01321579 05 n 02 young 0 offspring 0 007 @ 00015388 n 0000 ~ 01318279 n 0000 ~ 01321770 n 0000 ~ 01321854 n 0000 ~ 01613615 n 0000 ~ 01956344 n 0000 ~ 02513560 n 0000 | any immature animal 01321770 05 n 01 orphan 0 001 @ 01321579 n 0000 | a young animal without a mother 01321854 05 n 01 young_mammal 0 017 @ 01321579 n 0000 #m 01861465 n 0000 ~ 01322221 n 0000 ~ 01322343 n 0000 ~ 01322508 n 0000 ~ 01322685 n 0000 ~ 01323155 n 0000 ~ 01323261 n 0000 ~ 01887896 n 0000 ~ 01888045 n 0000 ~ 02122948 n 0000 ~ 02376542 n 0000 ~ 02395694 n 0000 ~ 02403740 n 0000 ~ 02403820 n 0000 ~ 02412440 n 0000 ~ 02430830 n 0000 | any immature mammal 01322221 05 n 01 baby 0 003 @ 01321854 n 0000 + 15145586 n 0102 + 14427239 n 0102 | a very young mammal; "baby rabbits" 01322343 05 n 02 pup 0 whelp 0 004 @ 01321854 n 0000 + 00058516 v 0201 + 00058516 v 0102 ~ 01322604 n 0000 | young of any of various canines such as a dog or wolf 01322508 05 n 02 wolf_pup 0 wolf_cub 0 002 @ 01321854 n 0000 @ 02114100 n 0000 | a young wolf 01322604 05 n 01 puppy 0 002 @ 01322343 n 0000 @ 02084071 n 0000 | a young dog 01322685 05 n 02 cub 0 young_carnivore 0 005 @ 01321854 n 0000 + 00058014 v 0101 ~ 01322898 n 0000 ~ 01322983 n 0000 ~ 01323068 n 0000 | the young of certain carnivorous mammals such as the bear or wolf or lion 01322898 05 n 01 lion_cub 0 002 @ 01322685 n 0000 @ 02129165 n 0000 | a young lion 01322983 05 n 01 bear_cub 0 002 @ 01322685 n 0000 @ 02131653 n 0000 | a young bear 01323068 05 n 01 tiger_cub 0 002 @ 01322685 n 0000 @ 02129604 n 0000 | a young tiger 01323155 05 n 01 kit 0 001 @ 01321854 n 0000 | young of any of various fur-bearing animals; "a fox kit" 01323261 05 n 01 suckling 0 001 @ 01321854 n 0000 | a young mammal that has not been weaned 01323355 05 n 01 sire 0 002 @ 01321230 n 0000 + 00054628 v 0106 | male parent of an animal especially a domestic animal such as a horse 01323493 05 n 01 dam 0 001 @ 01320872 n 0000 | female parent of an animal especially domestic livestock 01323599 05 n 03 thoroughbred 0 purebred 0 pureblood 0 003 @ 00015388 n 0000 + 01903965 a 0303 + 01903617 a 0201 | a pedigreed animal of unmixed lineage; used especially of horses 01323781 05 n 01 giant 0 003 @ 00015388 n 0000 + 01385773 a 0103 + 01386538 a 0101 | any creature of exceptional size 01323901 05 n 01 vent 0 001 @ 05249636 n 0000 | external opening of urinary or genital system of a lower vertebrate 01324019 05 n 02 animalcule 0 animalculum 0 001 @ 00004475 n 0000 | microscopic organism such as an amoeba or paramecium 01324142 05 n 01 survivor 0 001 @ 00015388 n 0000 | an animal that survives in spite of adversity; "only the fittest animals were survivors of the cold winters" 01324305 05 n 01 mutant 0 003 @ 00015388 n 0000 + 02987454 a 0101 + 00119873 v 0101 | an animal that has undergone mutation 01324431 05 n 01 carnivore 2 001 @ 02152740 n 0000 | any animal that feeds on flesh; "Tyrannosaurus Rex was a large carnivore"; "insectivorous plants are considered carnivores" 01324610 05 n 01 herbivore 0 001 @ 00015388 n 0000 | any animal that feeds chiefly on grass and other plants; "horses are herbivores"; "the sauropod dinosaurs were apparently herbivores" 01324799 05 n 01 insectivore 2 002 @ 00015388 n 0000 + 00315383 a 0101 | any organism that feeds mainly on insects 01324916 05 n 01 acrodont 0 001 @ 00015388 n 0000 | an animal having teeth consolidated with the summit of the alveolar ridge without sockets 01325060 05 n 01 pleurodont 0 001 @ 00015388 n 0000 | an animal having teeth fused with the inner surface of the alveolar ridge without sockets 01325206 05 n 01 form_genus 0 001 @ 08108972 n 0000 | an artificial taxonomic category established on the basis of morphological resemblance for organisms of obscure true relationships especially fossil forms 01325417 05 n 01 horn 1 008 @ 05470189 n 0000 #p 02412080 n 0000 #p 02416519 n 0000 #p 02403325 n 0000 + 02034592 a 0101 + 01445027 v 0101 ~ 01325658 n 0000 %s 05269901 n 0000 | one of the bony outgrowths on the heads of certain ungulates 01325658 05 n 01 antler 0 002 @ 01325417 n 0000 #p 02430045 n 0000 | deciduous horn of a member of the deer family 01325775 05 n 01 tuft 0 001 @ 01326015 n 0000 | a bunch of feathers or hair 01325853 05 n 01 horn 2 002 @ 05470189 n 0000 + 01445027 v 0101 | any hard protuberance from the head of an organism that is similar to or suggestive of a horn 01326015 05 n 01 crest 0 004 @ 05470189 n 0000 ~ 01325775 n 0000 ~ 01326198 n 0000 ~ 01792255 n 0000 | a showy growth of e.g. feathers or skin on the head of a bird or other animal 01326198 05 n 01 topknot 0 001 @ 01326015 n 0000 | showy crest or knot of hair or feathers 01326291 05 n 02 microorganism 0 micro-organism 0 020 @ 00004475 n 0000 ;c 00015388 n 0000 ;c 00017222 n 0000 -c 00045735 a 0000 -c 01523567 a 0000 -c 01525502 a 0000 ~ 01326751 n 0000 ~ 01328515 n 0000 ~ 01328702 n 0000 ~ 01342269 n 0000 ~ 01348530 n 0000 ~ 01384491 n 0000 ~ 01386007 n 0000 ~ 01387065 n 0000 ~ 01387451 n 0000 %p 01902132 n 0000 -c 05166560 n 0000 -c 09469285 n 0000 ~ 11530008 n 0000 -c 14110219 n 0000 | any organism of microscopic size 01326751 05 n 01 monad 0 002 @ 01326291 n 0000 ;c 06037666 n 0000 | (biology) a single-celled microorganism (especially a flagellate protozoan) 01326897 05 n 01 aerobe 0 001 @ 00004475 n 0000 | an organism (especially a bacterium) that requires air or free oxygen for life 01327028 05 n 01 anaerobe 0 003 @ 00004475 n 0000 + 00069060 a 0102 ~ 01327204 n 0000 | an organism (especially a bacterium) that does not require air or free oxygen to live 01327204 05 n 01 obligate_anaerobe 0 001 @ 01327028 n 0000 | an organism that cannot grow in the presence of oxygen 01327322 05 n 03 hybrid 0 crossbreed 0 cross 0 008 @ 00004475 n 0000 ;c 06075527 n 0000 + 01429953 v 0302 + 01429953 v 0201 + 01904485 a 0101 + 01429953 v 0103 ~ 01327765 n 0000 ~ 01327909 n 0000 | (genetics) an organism that is the offspring of genetically dissimilar parents or stock; especially offspring produced by breeding plants or animals of different varieties or breeds or species; "a mule is a cross between a horse and a donkey" 01327765 05 n 01 dihybrid 0 001 @ 01327322 n 0000 | a hybrid produced by parents that differ only at two gene loci that have two alleles each 01327909 05 n 01 monohybrid 0 001 @ 01327322 n 0000 | a hybrid produced by crossing parents that are homozygous except for a single gene locus that has two alleles (as in Mendel's experiments with garden peas) 01328121 05 n 01 polymorph 0 003 @ 00004475 n 0000 + 01967041 a 0101 + 02855185 a 0101 | an organism that can assume more than one adult form as in the castes of ants or termites 01328302 05 n 04 relative 0 congener 0 congenator 0 congeneric 0 001 @ 00004475 n 0000 | an animal or plant that bears a relationship to another (as related by common descent or by membership in the same genus) 01328515 05 n 01 intestinal_flora 0 001 @ 01326291 n 0000 | harmless microorganisms (as Escherichia coli) that inhabit the intestinal tract and are essential for its normal functioning 01328702 05 n 01 virus 0 014 @ 01326291 n 0000 @ 09312843 n 0000 ;c 06065640 n 0000 + 02880201 a 0101 ~ 01329186 n 0000 -c 01329935 n 0000 ~ 01334862 n 0000 ~ 01335460 n 0000 ~ 01335659 n 0000 ~ 01341410 n 0000 ~ 01371777 n 0000 ~ 01372038 n 0000 -c 14186738 n 0000 -c 14919272 n 0000 | (virology) ultramicroscopic infectious agent that replicates itself only within cells of living hosts; many are pathogenic; a piece of nucleic acid (DNA or RNA) wrapped in a thin coat of protein 01329186 05 n 02 arbovirus 0 arborvirus 0 007 @ 01328702 n 0000 ~ 01331345 n 0000 ~ 01332347 n 0000 ~ 01332653 n 0000 ~ 01333082 n 0000 ~ 01333301 n 0000 ~ 01333610 n 0000 | a large heterogeneous group of RNA viruses divisible into groups on the basis of the virions; they have been recovered from arthropods, bats, and rodents; most are borne by arthropods; they are linked by the epidemiologic concept of transmission between vertebrate hosts by arthropod vectors (mosquitoes, ticks, sandflies, midges, etc.) that feed on blood; they can cause mild fevers, hepatitis, hemorrhagic fever, and encephalitis 01329794 05 n 01 capsid 0 002 @ 14728724 n 0000 #p 01329935 n 0000 | the outer covering of protein surrounding the nucleic acid of a virus 01329935 05 n 01 virion 0 003 @ 09386422 n 0000 ;c 01328702 n 0000 %p 01329794 n 0000 | (virology) a complete viral particle; nucleic acid and capsid (and a lipid envelope in some viruses) 01330126 05 n 01 adenovirus 0 002 @ 01335659 n 0000 ~ 01330314 n 0000 | any of a group of viruses including those that in humans cause upper respiratory infections or infectious pinkeye 01330314 05 n 01 parainfluenza_virus 0 001 @ 01330126 n 0000 | a virus that causes upper respiratory infection (including the common cold and bronchiolitis); most often in children 01330497 05 n 01 arenavirus 0 006 @ 01335659 n 0000 #m 01333082 n 0000 ~ 01330696 n 0000 ~ 01330852 n 0000 ~ 01330966 n 0000 ~ 01331188 n 0000 | animal viruses belonging to the family Arenaviridae 01330696 05 n 01 Junin_virus 0 002 @ 01330497 n 0000 #m 01333082 n 0000 | the RNA virus that causes Argentine hemorrhagic fever; carried by rats and mice 01330852 05 n 01 Lassa_virus 0 002 @ 01330497 n 0000 #m 01333082 n 0000 | the RNA virus that causes Lassa fever 01330966 05 n 01 lymphocytic_choriomeningitis_virus 0 002 @ 01330497 n 0000 #m 01333082 n 0000 | the RNA virus that causes lymphocytic choriomeningitis; infects mice and monkeys and dogs and guinea pigs and human beings 01331188 05 n 01 Machupo_virus 0 002 @ 01330497 n 0000 #m 01333082 n 0000 | the RNA virus that causes Bolivian hemorrhagic fever; carried by rats and mice 01331345 05 n 01 Bunyaviridae 0 002 @ 01329186 n 0000 #m 08107499 n 0000 | a large family of arboviruses that affect a wide range of hosts (mainly vertebrates and arthropods) 01331522 05 n 01 bunyavirus 0 001 @ 01335659 n 0000 | an animal virus belonging to the family Bunyaviridae; can be used as a bioweapon 01331659 05 n 01 Filoviridae 0 003 @ 08107499 n 0000 %m 01332009 n 0000 %m 01332181 n 0000 | a family of threadlike RNA viruses that cause diseases in humans and nonhuman primates (monkeys and chimpanzees) 01331867 05 n 01 filovirus 0 003 @ 01335659 n 0000 ~ 01332009 n 0000 ~ 01332181 n 0000 | animal viruses belonging to the family Filoviridae 01332009 05 n 01 Ebola_virus 0 002 @ 01331867 n 0000 #m 01331659 n 0000 | a filovirus that causes Ebola hemorrhagic fever; carried by animals; can be used as a bioweapon 01332181 05 n 01 Marburg_virus 0 002 @ 01331867 n 0000 #m 01331659 n 0000 | a filovirus that causes Marburg disease; carried by animals; can be used as a bioweapon 01332347 05 n 01 Togaviridae 0 003 @ 01329186 n 0000 #m 08107499 n 0000 %m 01332488 n 0000 | a family of arboviruses carried by arthropods 01332488 05 n 01 alphavirus 0 002 @ 01335659 n 0000 #m 01332347 n 0000 | an arbovirus of the family Togaviridae that can cause a variety of encephalitis in horses 01332653 05 n 01 Flaviviridae 0 003 @ 01329186 n 0000 #m 08107499 n 0000 %m 01332795 n 0000 | a family of arboviruses carried by arthropods 01332795 05 n 01 flavivirus 0 003 @ 01335659 n 0000 #m 01332653 n 0000 ~ 01332940 n 0000 | animal viruses belonging to the family Flaviviridae 01332940 05 n 02 West_Nile_virus 0 West_Nile_encephalitis_virus 0 001 @ 01332795 n 0000 | the flavivirus that causes West Nile encephalitis 01333082 05 n 01 Arenaviridae 0 007 @ 01329186 n 0000 #m 08107499 n 0000 %m 01330497 n 0000 %m 01330696 n 0000 %m 01330852 n 0000 %m 01330966 n 0000 %m 01331188 n 0000 | a family of arborviruses carried by arthropods 01333301 05 n 01 Rhabdoviridae 0 005 @ 01329186 n 0000 #m 08107499 n 0000 %m 01333483 n 0000 %m 01340648 n 0000 %m 01340785 n 0000 | a family of arborviruses carried by arthropods 01333483 05 n 01 vesiculovirus 0 002 @ 01335659 n 0000 #m 01333301 n 0000 | an animal virus that causes vesicular stomatitis 01333610 05 n 01 Reoviridae 0 002 @ 01329186 n 0000 #m 08107499 n 0000 | a family of arboviruses carried by arthropods 01333731 05 n 01 poxvirus 0 003 @ 01335659 n 0000 ~ 01333890 n 0000 ~ 01334036 n 0000 | any of a group of viruses that can cause pox diseases in vertebrates 01333890 05 n 01 myxoma_virus 0 001 @ 01333731 n 0000 | a poxvirus closely related to smallpox virus; causes benign gelatinous tumors in humans 01334036 05 n 02 variola_virus 0 smallpox_virus 0 003 @ 01333731 n 0000 ~ 01334217 n 0000 ~ 01334368 n 0000 | the virus that causes smallpox in humans; can be used as a bioweapon 01334217 05 n 02 variola_major 0 variola_major_virus 0 001 @ 01334036 n 0000 | a type of smallpox virus that has a fatality rate of up to 25 percent 01334368 05 n 02 variola_minor 0 variola_minor_virus 0 001 @ 01334036 n 0000 | a type of smallpox virus that has a fatality rate of about 1 percent 01334518 05 n 02 tobacco_mosaic_virus 0 TMV 0 001 @ 01335460 n 0000 | the widely studied plant virus that causes tobacco mosaic; it was the first virus discovered (1892) 01334690 05 n 02 viroid 0 virusoid 0 001 @ 01335460 n 0000 | the smallest of viruses; a plant virus with its RNA arranged in a circular chromosome without a protein coat 01334862 05 n 02 bacteriophage 0 phage 0 005 @ 01328702 n 0000 + 02657454 a 0101 + 02657454 a 0102 ~ 01335218 n 0000 ~ 01335333 n 0000 | a virus that is parasitic (reproduces itself) in bacteria; "phage uses the bacterium's machinery and energy to produce more phage until the bacterium is destroyed and phage is released to invade surrounding bacteria" 01335218 05 n 01 coliphage 0 001 @ 01334862 n 0000 | a bacteriophage that infects the bacterium Escherichia coli 01335333 05 n 01 typhoid_bacteriophage 0 001 @ 01334862 n 0000 | a bacteriophage specific for the bacterium Salmonella typhi 01335460 05 n 01 plant_virus 0 005 @ 01328702 n 0000 ~ 01334518 n 0000 ~ 01334690 n 0000 ~ 01341580 n 0000 ~ 01341727 n 0000 | a plant pathogen that is a virus consisting of a single strand of RNA 01335659 05 n 01 animal_virus 0 019 @ 01328702 n 0000 ~ 01330126 n 0000 ~ 01330497 n 0000 ~ 01331522 n 0000 ~ 01331867 n 0000 ~ 01332488 n 0000 ~ 01332795 n 0000 ~ 01333483 n 0000 ~ 01333731 n 0000 ~ 01336076 n 0000 ~ 01336282 n 0000 ~ 01336910 n 0000 ~ 01337583 n 0000 ~ 01338685 n 0000 ~ 01340155 n 0000 ~ 01340648 n 0000 ~ 01340785 n 0000 ~ 01340935 n 0000 ~ 01341183 n 0000 | an animal pathogen that is a virus 01336076 05 n 01 hepadnavirus 0 001 @ 01335659 n 0000 | a group of animal DNA viruses including viruses of ducks and woodchucks and squirrels and others as well as the virus causing hepatitis B in humans 01336282 05 n 01 retrovirus 0 003 @ 01335659 n 0000 ~ 01336599 n 0000 ~ 01336718 n 0000 | any of a group of viruses that contain two single-strand linear RNA molecules per virion and reverse transcriptase (RNA to DNA); the virus transcribes its RNA into a cDNA provirus that is then incorporated into the host cell 01336599 05 n 02 human_T-cell_leukemia_virus-1 0 HTLV-1 0 001 @ 01336282 n 0000 | retrovirus causing T-cell leukemia 01336718 05 n 02 human_immunodeficiency_virus 0 HIV 0 001 @ 01336282 n 0000 | the virus that causes acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS); it replicates in and kills the helper T cells 01336910 05 n 01 myxovirus 0 003 @ 01335659 n 0000 ~ 01337078 n 0000 ~ 01337191 n 0000 | any of a group of RNA viruses including those that cause influenza and mumps 01337078 05 n 01 orthomyxovirus 0 001 @ 01336910 n 0000 | a group of viruses including those causing influenza 01337191 05 n 01 paramyxovirus 0 002 @ 01336910 n 0000 ~ 01337329 n 0000 | a group of viruses including those causing mumps and measles 01337329 05 n 01 respiratory_syncytial_virus 0 001 @ 01337191 n 0000 | a paramyxovirus that forms syncytia in tissue culture and that is responsible for severe respiratory diseases such as bronchiolitis and bronchial pneumonia (especially in children) 01337583 05 n 01 picornavirus 0 003 @ 01335659 n 0000 ~ 01337915 n 0000 ~ 01338537 n 0000 | a group of single-strand RNA viruses with a protein coat 01337734 05 n 01 poliovirus 0 001 @ 01337915 n 0000 | the virus causing poliomyelitis 01337822 05 n 01 hepatitis_A_virus 0 001 @ 01337915 n 0000 | the virus causing hepatitis A 01337915 05 n 01 enterovirus 0 005 @ 01337583 n 0000 ~ 01337734 n 0000 ~ 01337822 n 0000 ~ 01338178 n 0000 ~ 01338333 n 0000 | any of a group of picornaviruses that infect the gastrointestinal tract and can spread to other areas (especially the nervous system) 01338178 05 n 02 coxsackievirus 0 Coxsackie_virus 0 001 @ 01337915 n 0000 | enterovirus causing a disease resembling poliomyelitis but without paralysis 01338333 05 n 01 echovirus 0 001 @ 01337915 n 0000 | any of a group of viruses associated with various diseases including viral meningitis and mild respiratory disorders and diarrhea in newborn infants 01338537 05 n 01 rhinovirus 0 001 @ 01337583 n 0000 | any of a group of picornaviruses that are responsible for many upper respiratory infections 01338685 05 n 02 herpes 0 herpes_virus 0 006 @ 01335659 n 0000 ~ 01338908 n 0000 ~ 01339336 n 0000 ~ 01339623 n 0000 ~ 01339801 n 0000 ~ 01340014 n 0000 | any of the animal viruses that cause painful blisters on the skin 01338908 05 n 02 herpes_simplex 0 herpes_simplex_virus 0 003 @ 01338685 n 0000 ~ 01339083 n 0000 ~ 01339206 n 0000 | a herpes virus that affects the skin and nervous system 01339083 05 n 04 herpes_simplex_1 0 HS1 0 HSV-1 0 HSV-I 0 001 @ 01338908 n 0000 | a herpes virus that causes oral herpes 01339206 05 n 04 herpes_simplex_2 0 HS2 0 HSV-2 0 HSV-II 0 001 @ 01338908 n 0000 | a herpes virus that can cause genital herpes 01339336 05 n 02 herpes_zoster 0 herpes_zoster_virus 0 002 @ 01338685 n 0000 ~ 01339471 n 0000 | a herpes virus that causes shingles 01339471 05 n 02 herpes_varicella_zoster 0 herpes_varicella_zoster_virus 0 001 @ 01339336 n 0000 | a herpes virus that causes chickenpox and shingles 01339623 05 n 02 Epstein-Barr_virus 0 EBV 0 001 @ 01338685 n 0000 | the herpes virus that causes infectious mononucleosis; associated with specific cancers in Africa and China 01339801 05 n 02 cytomegalovirus 0 CMV 0 001 @ 01338685 n 0000 | any of a group of herpes viruses that enlarge epithelial cells and can cause birth defects; can affect humans with impaired immunological systems 01340014 05 n 01 varicella_zoster_virus 0 001 @ 01338685 n 0000 | the member of the herpes virus family that is responsible for chickenpox 01340155 05 n 01 papovavirus 0 003 @ 01335659 n 0000 ~ 01340331 n 0000 ~ 01340522 n 0000 | any of a group of animal viruses associated with or causing papillomas or polyomas 01340331 05 n 01 human_papilloma_virus 0 001 @ 01340155 n 0000 | any of a group of papovaviruses associated with genital or oral carcinomas or a group associated with benign genital tumors 01340522 05 n 02 polyoma 0 polyoma_virus 0 001 @ 01340155 n 0000 | a virus the can initiate various kinds of tumors in mice 01340648 05 n 01 rhabdovirus 0 002 @ 01335659 n 0000 #m 01333301 n 0000 | any of a group of arboviruses including those causing rabies 01340785 05 n 01 lyssavirus 0 002 @ 01335659 n 0000 #m 01333301 n 0000 | a neurotropic non-arbovirus of the family Rhabdoviridae that causes rabies 01340935 05 n 01 reovirus 0 002 @ 01335659 n 0000 ~ 01341090 n 0000 | any of a group of non-arboviruses including the rotavirus causing infant enteritis 01341090 05 n 01 rotavirus 0 001 @ 01340935 n 0000 | the reovirus causing infant enteritis 01341183 05 n 02 parvovirus 0 parvo 0 001 @ 01335659 n 0000 | any of a group of viruses containing DNA in an icosahedral protein shell and causing disease in dogs and cattle; not known to be associated with any human disease 01341410 05 n 01 slow_virus 0 001 @ 01328702 n 0000 | a virus that remains dormant in the body for a long time before symptoms appear; "kuru is caused by a slow virus" 01341580 05 n 01 onion_yellow-dwarf_virus 0 001 @ 01335460 n 0000 | the virus that produces stunting and yellowing of the leaves of onion plants 01341727 05 n 01 potato_yellow-dwarf_virus 0 001 @ 01335460 n 0000 | the virus that produces stunting and yellowing of the leaves of potato plants 01341876 05 n 04 Monera 0 kingdom_Monera 0 Prokayotae 0 kingdom_Prokaryotae 0 006 @ 07940552 n 0000 %m 01342269 n 0000 %m 01347431 n 0000 %m 01354869 n 0000 %m 01379636 n 0000 %m 01388992 n 0000 | prokaryotic bacteria and blue-green algae and various primitive pathogens; because of lack of consensus on how to divide the organisms into phyla informal names are used for the major divisions 01342269 05 n 02 moneran 0 moneron 0 004 @ 01326291 n 0000 #m 01341876 n 0000 ~ 01347583 n 0000 ~ 01355326 n 0000 | organisms that typically reproduce by asexual budding or fission and whose nutritional mode is absorption or photosynthesis or chemosynthesis 01342529 05 n 01 animal_order 0 256 @ 08106934 n 0000 #m 01313093 n 0000 ~ 01356086 n 0000 ~ 01360330 n 0000 ~ 01370913 n 0000 ~ 01373272 n 0000 ~ 01374989 n 0000 ~ 01377906 n 0000 ~ 01381399 n 0000 ~ 01390627 n 0000 ~ 01390899 n 0000 ~ 01391569 n 0000 ~ 01392843 n 0000 ~ 01393873 n 0000 ~ 01403805 n 0000 ~ 01409940 n 0000 ~ 01417041 n 0000 ~ 01418794 n 0000 ~ 01419082 n 0000 ~ 01422835 n 0000 ~ 01423464 n 0000 ~ 01423757 n 0000 ~ 01425983 n 0000 ~ 01426466 n 0000 ~ 01427005 n 0000 ~ 01427241 n 0000 ~ 01427547 n 0000 ~ 01428155 n 0000 ~ 01437805 n 0000 ~ 01450081 n 0000 ~ 01452496 n 0000 ~ 01453852 n 0000 ~ 01474641 n 0000 ~ 01475025 n 0000 ~ 01475421 n 0000 ~ 01475794 n 0000 ~ 01476135 n 0000 ~ 01476829 n 0000 ~ 01477184 n 0000 ~ 01478073 n 0000 ~ 01496037 n 0000 ~ 01496617 n 0000 ~ 01518170 n 0000 ~ 01518347 n 0000 ~ 01519046 n 0000 ~ 01520058 n 0000 ~ 01520789 n 0000 ~ 01521980 n 0000 ~ 01522594 n 0000 ~ 01523656 n 0000 ~ 01523908 n 0000 ~ 01524885 n 0000 ~ 01545149 n 0000 ~ 01546223 n 0000 ~ 01546660 n 0000 ~ 01547143 n 0000 ~ 01604123 n 0000 ~ 01604625 n 0000 ~ 01620967 n 0000 ~ 01628450 n 0000 ~ 01639369 n 0000 ~ 01654957 n 0000 ~ 01655577 n 0000 ~ 01656078 n 0000 ~ 01656340 n 0000 ~ 01656576 n 0000 ~ 01662274 n 0000 ~ 01672950 n 0000 ~ 01673503 n 0000 ~ 01673668 n 0000 ~ 01696282 n 0000 ~ 01696525 n 0000 ~ 01700076 n 0000 ~ 01701334 n 0000 ~ 01702623 n 0000 ~ 01702862 n 0000 ~ 01703341 n 0000 ~ 01705247 n 0000 ~ 01707895 n 0000 ~ 01708332 n 0000 ~ 01708648 n 0000 ~ 01708778 n 0000 ~ 01711662 n 0000 ~ 01712432 n 0000 ~ 01713310 n 0000 ~ 01715692 n 0000 ~ 01716732 n 0000 ~ 01719645 n 0000 ~ 01721404 n 0000 ~ 01721718 n 0000 ~ 01722828 n 0000 ~ 01723678 n 0000 ~ 01724055 n 0000 ~ 01725240 n 0000 ~ 01725427 n 0000 ~ 01725933 n 0000 ~ 01726390 n 0000 ~ 01769635 n 0000 ~ 01770263 n 0000 ~ 01770553 n 0000 ~ 01771246 n 0000 ~ 01771966 n 0000 ~ 01775879 n 0000 ~ 01785831 n 0000 ~ 01786879 n 0000 ~ 01787401 n 0000 ~ 01788420 n 0000 ~ 01789064 n 0000 ~ 01809977 n 0000 ~ 01810466 n 0000 ~ 01816635 n 0000 ~ 01822423 n 0000 ~ 01825417 n 0000 ~ 01825758 n 0000 ~ 01831519 n 0000 ~ 01834702 n 0000 ~ 01837746 n 0000 ~ 01843805 n 0000 ~ 01845272 n 0000 ~ 01846156 n 0000 ~ 01871699 n 0000 ~ 01874126 n 0000 ~ 01888520 n 0000 ~ 01888821 n 0000 ~ 01888948 n 0000 ~ 01912272 n 0000 ~ 01914415 n 0000 ~ 01915093 n 0000 ~ 01915290 n 0000 ~ 01916010 n 0000 ~ 01916738 n 0000 ~ 01919714 n 0000 ~ 01919912 n 0000 ~ 01920582 n 0000 ~ 01921216 n 0000 ~ 01950457 n 0000 ~ 01952162 n 0000 ~ 01952812 n 0000 ~ 01954340 n 0000 ~ 01956924 n 0000 ~ 01969550 n 0000 ~ 01970866 n 0000 ~ 01973375 n 0000 ~ 01975880 n 0000 ~ 01976477 n 0000 ~ 01982482 n 0000 ~ 01986367 n 0000 ~ 01988319 n 0000 ~ 01988481 n 0000 ~ 01988971 n 0000 ~ 01989701 n 0000 ~ 01990627 n 0000 ~ 01992516 n 0000 ~ 01995137 n 0000 ~ 01995803 n 0000 ~ 01997436 n 0000 ~ 02001428 n 0000 ~ 02012306 n 0000 ~ 02018485 n 0000 ~ 02021438 n 0000 ~ 02022135 n 0000 ~ 02022498 n 0000 ~ 02040698 n 0000 ~ 02048514 n 0000 ~ 02049299 n 0000 ~ 02051213 n 0000 ~ 02055280 n 0000 ~ 02057478 n 0000 ~ 02062209 n 0000 ~ 02062991 n 0000 ~ 02066450 n 0000 ~ 02073041 n 0000 ~ 02074915 n 0000 ~ 02075727 n 0000 ~ 02082358 n 0000 ~ 02138921 n 0000 ~ 02139479 n 0000 ~ 02140970 n 0000 ~ 02161737 n 0000 ~ 02161944 n 0000 ~ 02163144 n 0000 ~ 02163616 n 0000 ~ 02163982 n 0000 ~ 02183353 n 0000 ~ 02183697 n 0000 ~ 02185337 n 0000 ~ 02185973 n 0000 ~ 02188065 n 0000 ~ 02199712 n 0000 ~ 02205896 n 0000 ~ 02222718 n 0000 ~ 02225959 n 0000 ~ 02230782 n 0000 ~ 02232606 n 0000 ~ 02233096 n 0000 ~ 02235575 n 0000 ~ 02236495 n 0000 ~ 02241184 n 0000 ~ 02245592 n 0000 ~ 02260183 n 0000 ~ 02261883 n 0000 ~ 02262679 n 0000 ~ 02263038 n 0000 ~ 02265471 n 0000 ~ 02267975 n 0000 ~ 02268334 n 0000 ~ 02268746 n 0000 ~ 02269015 n 0000 ~ 02269829 n 0000 ~ 02271427 n 0000 ~ 02272707 n 0000 ~ 02273545 n 0000 ~ 02319423 n 0000 ~ 02319689 n 0000 ~ 02323186 n 0000 ~ 02329093 n 0000 ~ 02330582 n 0000 ~ 02346315 n 0000 ~ 02354950 n 0000 ~ 02371471 n 0000 ~ 02372251 n 0000 ~ 02373093 n 0000 ~ 02394068 n 0000 ~ 02398732 n 0000 ~ 02453373 n 0000 ~ 02453890 n 0000 ~ 02461372 n 0000 ~ 02469588 n 0000 ~ 02470451 n 0000 ~ 02494538 n 0000 ~ 02495789 n 0000 ~ 02496576 n 0000 ~ 02497214 n 0000 ~ 02501101 n 0000 ~ 02502085 n 0000 ~ 02502902 n 0000 ~ 02517169 n 0000 ~ 02521241 n 0000 ~ 02521472 n 0000 ~ 02525866 n 0000 ~ 02528534 n 0000 ~ 02544596 n 0000 ~ 02547213 n 0000 ~ 02549533 n 0000 ~ 02551824 n 0000 ~ 02553196 n 0000 ~ 02554512 n 0000 ~ 02574489 n 0000 ~ 02600953 n 0000 ~ 02612393 n 0000 ~ 02623170 n 0000 ~ 02638323 n 0000 ~ 02641608 n 0000 ~ 02641825 n 0000 ~ 02652335 n 0000 ~ 02657083 n 0000 | the order of animals 01347199 05 n 01 protoctist_order 0 009 @ 08106934 n 0000 #m 01386494 n 0000 ~ 01401296 n 0000 ~ 01402831 n 0000 ~ 01408253 n 0000 ~ 01408880 n 0000 ~ 01410847 n 0000 ~ 01411556 n 0000 ~ 01412279 n 0000 | the order of protoctists 01347431 05 n 01 division_Archaebacteria 0 003 @ 08221348 n 0000 #m 01341876 n 0000 %m 01347583 n 0000 | in some classifications considered a kingdom 01347583 05 n 04 archaebacteria 0 archaebacterium 0 archaeobacteria 0 archeobacteria 0 005 @ 01342269 n 0000 #m 01347431 n 0000 ~ 01347858 n 0000 ~ 01348075 n 0000 ~ 01348388 n 0000 | considered ancient life forms that evolved separately from bacteria and blue-green algae 01347858 05 n 01 methanogen 0 001 @ 01347583 n 0000 | archaebacteria found in anaerobic environments such as animal intestinal tracts or sediments or sewage and capable of producing methane; a source of natural gas 01348075 05 n 02 halophile 0 halophil 0 002 @ 01347583 n 0000 ~ 01348232 n 0000 | archaebacteria requiring a salt-rich environment for growth and survival 01348232 05 n 03 halobacteria 0 halobacterium 0 halobacter 0 001 @ 01348075 n 0000 | halophiles in saline environments such as the Dead Sea or salt flats 01348388 05 n 01 thermoacidophile 0 001 @ 01347583 n 0000 | archaebacteria that thrive in strongly acidic environments at high temperatures 01348530 05 n 02 bacteria 0 bacterium 0 028 @ 01326291 n 0000 ;c 06077648 n 0000 + 02657741 a 0203 + 02833544 a 0201 + 00138360 v 0201 + 00138360 v 0202 + 02833544 a 0101 -c 01696999 a 0000 -c 01820684 a 0000 -c 01821078 a 0000 -c 00860434 n 0000 -c 01135163 n 0000 ~ 01349333 n 0000 ~ 01349495 n 0000 ~ 01349735 n 0000 ~ 01355326 n 0000 ~ 01365122 n 0000 ~ 01365474 n 0000 ~ 01365885 n 0000 ~ 01374224 n 0000 ~ 01374457 n 0000 ~ 01377392 n 0000 ~ 01377510 n 0000 ~ 01377602 n 0000 ~ 01380610 n 0000 ~ 02247950 n 0000 -c 05213894 n 0000 -c 05453815 n 0000 | (microbiology) single-celled or noncellular spherical or spiral or rod-shaped organisms lacking chlorophyll that reproduce by fission; important as pathogens and for biochemical properties; taxonomy is difficult; often considered to be plants 01349333 05 n 02 acidophil 0 acidophile 0 003 @ 01348530 n 0000 + 00026895 a 0201 + 00026895 a 0101 | an organism that thrives in a relatively acid environment 01349495 05 n 04 probiotic 0 probiotic_bacterium 0 probiotic_microflora 0 probiotic_flora 0 002 @ 01348530 n 0000 ~ 01380298 n 0000 | a beneficial bacterium found in the intestinal tract of healthy mammals; often considered to be a plant 01349735 05 n 01 bacteroid 0 003 @ 01348530 n 0000 + 02657741 a 0102 + 02657741 a 0101 | a rodlike bacterium (especially any of the rod-shaped or branched bacteria in the root nodules of nitrogen-fixing plants) 01349948 05 n 02 bacillus 0 B 0 007 @ 01355326 n 0000 #m 01356670 n 0000 + 02144988 a 0102 + 02656930 a 0102 ~ 01350226 n 0000 ~ 01350485 n 0000 ~ 01350701 n 0000 | aerobic rod-shaped spore-producing bacterium; often occurring in chainlike formations; found primarily in soil 01350226 05 n 02 Bacillus_anthracis 0 anthrax_bacillus 0 002 @ 01349948 n 0000 @ 02842303 n 0000 | a species of bacillus that causes anthrax in humans and in animals (cattle and swine and sheep and rabbits and mice and guinea pigs); can be used a bioweapon 01350485 05 n 04 Bacillus_subtilis 0 Bacillus_globigii 0 grass_bacillus 0 hay_bacillus 0 001 @ 01349948 n 0000 | a species of bacillus found in soil and decomposing organic matter; some strains produce antibiotics 01350701 05 n 01 Yersinia_pestis 0 001 @ 01349948 n 0000 | a bacillus bacterium that causes the plague; aerosolized bacteria can be used as a bioweapon 01350855 05 n 02 coccus 0 cocci 0 003 @ 01355326 n 0000 + 02698898 a 0101 ~ 01379389 n 0000 | any spherical or nearly spherical bacteria 01350994 05 n 01 coccobacillus 0 002 @ 01355326 n 0000 ~ 01351170 n 0000 | a bacterial cell intermediate in morphology between a coccus and a bacillus; a very short bacillus 01351170 05 n 01 Brucella 0 001 @ 01350994 n 0000 | an aerobic Gram-negative coccobacillus that causes brucellosis; can be used as a bioweapon 01351315 05 n 02 spirillum 1 spirilla 0 001 @ 01355326 n 0000 | any flagellated aerobic bacteria having a spirally twisted rodlike form 01351453 05 n 02 Heliobacter 0 genus_Heliobacter 0 001 @ 01352574 n 0000 | a genus of helical or curved or straight aerobic bacteria with rounded ends and multiple flagella; found in the gastric mucosa of primates (including humans) 01351688 05 n 02 Heliobacter_pylori 0 H._pylori 0 001 @ 01353411 n 0000 | the type species of genus Heliobacter; produces urease and is associated with several gastroduodenal diseases (including gastritis and gastric ulcers and duodenal ulcers and other peptic ulcers) 01351959 05 n 01 bacteria_order 0 002 @ 08456993 n 0000 #m 01354869 n 0000 | an order of bacteria 01352059 05 n 01 bacteria_family 0 025 @ 08107499 n 0000 #m 01354869 n 0000 ~ 01354149 n 0000 ~ 01356459 n 0000 ~ 01358904 n 0000 ~ 01359070 n 0000 ~ 01359488 n 0000 ~ 01360712 n 0000 ~ 01361840 n 0000 ~ 01362769 n 0000 ~ 01363423 n 0000 ~ 01364587 n 0000 ~ 01366015 n 0000 ~ 01367430 n 0000 ~ 01371092 n 0000 ~ 01372372 n 0000 ~ 01373440 n 0000 ~ 01375460 n 0000 ~ 01375913 n 0000 ~ 01376801 n 0000 ~ 01378137 n 0000 ~ 01378800 n 0000 ~ 01379636 n 0000 ~ 01381604 n 0000 ~ 01382273 n 0000 | a family of bacteria 01352574 05 n 01 bacteria_genus 0 043 @ 08108972 n 0000 #m 01354869 n 0000 ~ 01351453 n 0000 ~ 01353773 n 0000 ~ 01354324 n 0000 ~ 01354521 n 0000 ~ 01356670 n 0000 ~ 01356888 n 0000 ~ 01359203 n 0000 ~ 01359631 n 0000 ~ 01360937 n 0000 ~ 01361465 n 0000 ~ 01361973 n 0000 ~ 01362196 n 0000 ~ 01362480 n 0000 ~ 01362999 n 0000 ~ 01363600 n 0000 ~ 01364008 n 0000 ~ 01364866 n 0000 ~ 01366415 n 0000 ~ 01366881 n 0000 ~ 01368095 n 0000 ~ 01368552 n 0000 ~ 01368853 n 0000 ~ 01369633 n 0000 ~ 01370142 n 0000 ~ 01370581 n 0000 ~ 01371342 n 0000 ~ 01372544 n 0000 ~ 01373675 n 0000 ~ 01375617 n 0000 ~ 01376092 n 0000 ~ 01376948 n 0000 ~ 01378346 n 0000 ~ 01379116 n 0000 ~ 01379252 n 0000 ~ 01379954 n 0000 ~ 01380489 n 0000 ~ 01380902 n 0000 ~ 01381829 n 0000 ~ 01382482 n 0000 ~ 01382839 n 0000 ~ 01383332 n 0000 | a genus of bacteria 01353411 05 n 01 bacteria_species 0 010 @ 08110373 n 0000 #m 01354869 n 0000 ~ 01351688 n 0000 ~ 01353658 n 0000 ~ 01353932 n 0000 ~ 01354724 n 0000 ~ 01365322 n 0000 ~ 01365684 n 0000 ~ 01369819 n 0000 ~ 01381285 n 0000 | a species of bacteria 01353658 05 n 01 Pseudomonas_pyocanea 0 002 @ 01353411 n 0000 #m 01360937 n 0000 | a species of aerobic bacteria 01353773 05 n 02 Aerobacter 0 genus_Aerobacter 0 003 @ 01352574 n 0000 #m 01367430 n 0000 %m 01353932 n 0000 | aerobic bacteria widely distributed in nature 01353932 05 n 01 Aerobacter_aerogenes 0 002 @ 01353411 n 0000 #m 01353773 n 0000 | a species of Gram-negative aerobic bacteria that produce gas and acid from sugars and are sometimes involved in the souring of milk 01354149 05 n 02 Rhizobiaceae 0 family_Rhizobiaceae 0 004 @ 01352059 n 0000 #m 01356086 n 0000 %m 01354324 n 0000 %m 01354521 n 0000 | a small family of rod-shaped bacteria 01354324 05 n 02 Rhizobium 0 genus_Rhizobium 0 002 @ 01352574 n 0000 #m 01354149 n 0000 | the type genus of Rhizobiaceae; usually occur in the root nodules of legumes; can fix atmospheric oxygen 01354521 05 n 02 Agrobacterium 0 genus_Agrobacterium 0 003 @ 01352574 n 0000 #m 01354149 n 0000 %m 01354724 n 0000 | small motile bacterial rods that can reduce nitrates and cause galls on plant stems 01354724 05 n 01 Agrobacterium_tumefaciens 0 002 @ 01353411 n 0000 #m 01354521 n 0000 | the bacteria that produce crown gall disease in plants 01354869 05 n 01 division_Eubacteria 0 017 @ 08221348 n 0000 #m 01341876 n 0000 %m 01351959 n 0000 %m 01352059 n 0000 %m 01352574 n 0000 %m 01353411 n 0000 %m 01355326 n 0000 %m 01356086 n 0000 %m 01357707 n 0000 %m 01357967 n 0000 %m 01360330 n 0000 %m 01370913 n 0000 %m 01373272 n 0000 %m 01374989 n 0000 %m 01377906 n 0000 %m 01378800 n 0000 %m 01381399 n 0000 | one-celled monerans having simple cells with rigid walls and (in motile types) flagella 01355326 05 n 03 eubacteria 0 eubacterium 0 true_bacteria 0 034 @ 01348530 n 0000 @ 01342269 n 0000 #m 01354869 n 0000 ~ 01349948 n 0000 ~ 01350855 n 0000 ~ 01350994 n 0000 ~ 01351315 n 0000 ~ 01357156 n 0000 ~ 01357328 n 0000 ~ 01357507 n 0000 ~ 01358572 n 0000 ~ 01359945 n 0000 ~ 01361261 n 0000 ~ 01361683 n 0000 ~ 01362336 n 0000 ~ 01362623 n 0000 ~ 01363121 n 0000 ~ 01363719 n 0000 ~ 01364162 n 0000 ~ 01366276 n 0000 ~ 01367083 n 0000 ~ 01367772 n 0000 ~ 01370816 n 0000 ~ 01371483 n 0000 ~ 01372709 n 0000 ~ 01373826 n 0000 ~ 01375204 n 0000 ~ 01375760 n 0000 ~ 01377092 n 0000 ~ 01378545 n 0000 ~ 01380118 n 0000 ~ 01381044 n 0000 ~ 01382033 n 0000 %p 01458302 n 0000 | a large group of bacteria having rigid cell walls; motile types have flagella 01356086 05 n 02 Eubacteriales 0 order_Eubacteriales 0 007 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01354869 n 0000 %m 01354149 n 0000 %m 01356459 n 0000 %m 01364587 n 0000 %m 01366015 n 0000 %m 01367430 n 0000 | one of two usually recognized orders of true bacteria; Gram-positive spherical or rod-shaped forms; some are motile; in some classifications considered an order of Schizomycetes 01356459 05 n 02 Bacillaceae 0 family_Bacillaceae 0 004 @ 01352059 n 0000 #m 01356086 n 0000 %m 01356670 n 0000 %m 01356888 n 0000 | typically rod-shaped usually Gram-positive bacteria that produce endospores 01356670 05 n 01 genus_Bacillus 0 003 @ 01352574 n 0000 #m 01356459 n 0000 %m 01349948 n 0000 | type genus of the Bacillaceae; includes many saprophytes important in decay of organic matter and a number of parasites 01356888 05 n 01 genus_Clostridium 0 005 @ 01352574 n 0000 #m 01356459 n 0000 %m 01357156 n 0000 %m 01357328 n 0000 %m 01357507 n 0000 | anaerobic or micro-aerophilic rod-shaped or spindle-shaped saprophytes; nearly cosmopolitan in soil, animal intestines, and dung 01357156 05 n 02 clostridium 0 clostridia 0 002 @ 01355326 n 0000 #m 01356888 n 0000 | spindle-shaped bacterial cell especially one swollen at the center by an endospore 01357328 05 n 03 botulinus 0 botulinum 0 Clostridium_botulinum 0 002 @ 01355326 n 0000 #m 01356888 n 0000 | anaerobic bacterium producing botulin the toxin that causes botulism 01357507 05 n 01 clostridium_perfringens 0 003 @ 01355326 n 0000 @ 02842303 n 0000 #m 01356888 n 0000 | anaerobic Gram-positive rod bacterium that produces epsilon toxin; can be used as a bioweapon 01357707 05 n 02 Cyanophyta 0 division_Cyanophyta 0 003 @ 08221348 n 0000 #m 01354869 n 0000 %m 01358259 n 0000 | prokaryotic organisms sometimes considered a class or phylum or subkingdom; coextensive with the Cyanophyceae: cyanobacteria (blue-green algae) 01357967 05 n 02 Schizophyta 0 division_Schizophyta 0 004 @ 08221348 n 0000 #m 01354869 n 0000 %m 01358135 n 0000 %m 01358904 n 0000 | former term for the Cyanophyta 01358135 05 n 02 Schizomycetes 0 class_Schizomycetes 0 002 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01357967 n 0000 | a former classification 01358259 05 n 03 class_Cyanobacteria 0 Cyanophyceae 0 class_Cyanophyceae 0 005 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01357707 n 0000 %m 01358572 n 0000 %m 01359070 n 0000 %m 01359488 n 0000 | photosynthetic bacteria found in fresh and salt water, having chlorophyll a and phycobilins; once thought to be algae: blue-green algae 01358572 05 n 02 cyanobacteria 0 blue-green_algae 0 005 @ 01355326 n 0000 #m 01358259 n 0000 + 02833979 a 0101 ~ 01359365 n 0000 ~ 01359762 n 0000 | predominantly photosynthetic prokaryotic organisms containing a blue pigment in addition to chlorophyll; occur singly or in colonies in diverse habitats; important as phytoplankton 01358904 05 n 04 Myxophyceae 0 family_Myxophyceae 0 Schizophyceae 0 family_Schizophyceae 0 002 @ 01352059 n 0000 #m 01357967 n 0000 | former terms for Cyanophyceae 01359070 05 n 02 Nostocaceae 0 family_Nostocaceae 0 003 @ 01352059 n 0000 #m 01358259 n 0000 %m 01359203 n 0000 | blue-green algae 01359203 05 n 01 genus_Nostoc 0 003 @ 01352574 n 0000 #m 01359070 n 0000 %m 01359365 n 0000 | type genus of the family Nostocaceae: freshwater blue-green algae 01359365 05 n 01 nostoc 0 002 @ 01358572 n 0000 #m 01359203 n 0000 | found in moist places as rounded jellylike colonies 01359488 05 n 02 Oscillatoriaceae 0 family_Oscillatoriaceae 0 003 @ 01352059 n 0000 #m 01358259 n 0000 %m 01359631 n 0000 | blue green algae 01359631 05 n 01 genus_Trichodesmium 0 003 @ 01352574 n 0000 #m 01359488 n 0000 %m 01359762 n 0000 | a genus of blue-green algae 01359762 05 n 01 trichodesmium 0 002 @ 01358572 n 0000 #m 01359631 n 0000 | large colonial bacterium common in tropical open-ocean waters; important in carbon and nitrogen fixation 01359945 05 n 02 phototrophic_bacteria 0 phototropic_bacteria 0 002 @ 01355326 n 0000 ~ 01360180 n 0000 | green and purple bacteria; energy for growth is derived from sunlight; carbon is derived from carbon dioxide or organic carbon 01360180 05 n 01 purple_bacteria 0 001 @ 01359945 n 0000 | free-living Gram-negative pink to purplish-brown bacteria containing bacteriochlorophyll 01360330 05 n 02 Pseudomonadales 0 order_Pseudomonadales 0 007 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01354869 n 0000 %m 01360712 n 0000 %m 01361840 n 0000 %m 01361973 n 0000 %m 01362769 n 0000 %m 01363423 n 0000 | one of two usually recognized orders of true bacteria; Gram-negative spiral or spherical or rod-shaped bacteria usually motile by polar flagella; some contain photosynthetic pigments 01360712 05 n 02 Pseudomonodaceae 0 family_Pseudomonodaceae 0 004 @ 01352059 n 0000 #m 01360330 n 0000 %m 01360937 n 0000 %m 01361465 n 0000 | rod-shaped Gram-negative bacteria; include important plant and animal pathogens 01360937 05 n 02 Pseudomonas 0 genus_Pseudomonas 0 004 @ 01352574 n 0000 #m 01360712 n 0000 %m 01353658 n 0000 %m 01361261 n 0000 | type genus of the family Pseudomonodaceae 01361113 05 n 02 ring_rot_bacteria 0 Pseudomonas_solanacearum 0 001 @ 01361261 n 0000 | causes brown rot in tomatoes and potatoes and tobacco etc 01361261 05 n 01 pseudomonad 0 003 @ 01355326 n 0000 #m 01360937 n 0000 ~ 01361113 n 0000 | bacteria usually producing greenish fluorescent water-soluble pigment; some pathogenic for plants and animals 01361465 05 n 02 Xanthomonas 0 genus_Xanthomonas 0 003 @ 01352574 n 0000 #m 01360712 n 0000 %m 01361683 n 0000 | a genus of bacteria similar to Pseudomonas but producing a yellow pigment that is not soluble in water 01361683 05 n 01 xanthomonad 0 002 @ 01355326 n 0000 #m 01361465 n 0000 | bacteria producing yellow non-water-soluble pigments; some pathogenic for plants 01361840 05 n 02 Athiorhodaceae 0 family_Athiorhodaceae 0 002 @ 01352059 n 0000 #m 01360330 n 0000 | small motile sulphur bacteria 01361973 05 n 02 Nitrobacteriaceae 0 family_Nitrobacteriaceae 0 004 @ 01352574 n 0000 #m 01360330 n 0000 %m 01362196 n 0000 %m 01362480 n 0000 | usually rod-shaped bacteria that oxidize ammonia or nitrites: nitrobacteria 01362196 05 n 02 Nitrobacter 0 genus_Nitrobacter 0 003 @ 01352574 n 0000 #m 01361973 n 0000 %m 01362336 n 0000 | rod-shaped soil bacteria 01362336 05 n 02 nitric_bacteria 0 nitrobacteria 0 002 @ 01355326 n 0000 #m 01362196 n 0000 | soil bacteria that convert nitrites to nitrates 01362480 05 n 02 Nitrosomonas 0 genus_Nitrosomonas 0 003 @ 01352574 n 0000 #m 01361973 n 0000 %m 01362623 n 0000 | ellipsoidal soil bacteria 01362623 05 n 02 nitrosobacteria 0 nitrous_bacteria 0 002 @ 01355326 n 0000 #m 01362480 n 0000 | soil bacteria that oxidize ammonia to nitrites 01362769 05 n 02 Thiobacteriaceae 0 family_Thiobacteriaceae 0 003 @ 01352059 n 0000 #m 01360330 n 0000 %m 01362999 n 0000 | free-living coccoid to rod-shaped bacteria that derive energy from oxidizing sulfur or sulfur compounds 01362999 05 n 01 genus_Thiobacillus 0 003 @ 01352574 n 0000 #m 01362769 n 0000 %m 01363121 n 0000 | a genus of bacteria 01363121 05 n 01 thiobacillus 0 003 @ 01355326 n 0000 #m 01362999 n 0000 ~ 01363288 n 0000 | small rod-shaped bacteria living in sewage or soil and oxidizing sulfur 01363288 05 n 03 thiobacteria 0 sulphur_bacteria 0 sulfur_bacteria 0 001 @ 01363121 n 0000 | any bacterium of the genus Thiobacillus 01363423 05 n 02 Spirillaceae 0 family_Spirillaceae 0 004 @ 01352059 n 0000 #m 01360330 n 0000 %m 01363600 n 0000 %m 01364008 n 0000 | rigid spirally curved elongate bacteria 01363600 05 n 01 genus_Spirillum 0 003 @ 01352574 n 0000 #m 01363423 n 0000 %m 01363719 n 0000 | a genus of bacteria 01363719 05 n 01 spirillum 2 003 @ 01355326 n 0000 #m 01363600 n 0000 ~ 01363887 n 0000 | spirally twisted elongate rodlike bacteria usually living in stagnant water 01363887 05 n 02 ratbite_fever_bacterium 0 Spirillum_minus 0 001 @ 01363719 n 0000 | a bacterium causing ratbite fever 01364008 05 n 01 genus_Vibrio 0 005 @ 01352574 n 0000 #m 01363423 n 0000 %m 01364162 n 0000 %m 01364329 n 0000 %m 01364472 n 0000 | a genus of bacteria 01364162 05 n 02 vibrio 0 vibrion 0 005 @ 01355326 n 0000 #m 01364008 n 0000 + 03128963 a 0101 ~ 01364329 n 0000 ~ 01364472 n 0000 | curved rodlike motile bacterium 01364329 05 n 02 comma_bacillus 0 Vibrio_comma 0 002 @ 01364162 n 0000 #m 01364008 n 0000 | comma-shaped bacteria that cause Asiatic cholera 01364472 05 n 01 Vibrio_fetus 0 002 @ 01364162 n 0000 #m 01364008 n 0000 | bacteria that cause abortion in sheep 01364587 05 n 02 Bacteroidaceae 0 family_Bacteroidaceae 0 003 @ 01352059 n 0000 #m 01356086 n 0000 %m 01364866 n 0000 | family of bacteria living usually in the alimentary canal or on mucous surfaces of warm-blooded animals; sometimes associated with acute infective processes 01364866 05 n 02 Bacteroides 0 genus_Bacteroides 0 002 @ 01352574 n 0000 #m 01364587 n 0000 | type genus of Bacteroidaceae; genus of Gram-negative rodlike anaerobic bacteria producing no endospores and no pigment and living in the gut of man and animals 01365122 05 n 02 Calymmatobacterium 0 genus_Calymmatobacterium 0 002 @ 01348530 n 0000 %m 01365322 n 0000 | a genus of bacterial rods containing only the one species that causes granuloma inguinale 01365322 05 n 01 Calymmatobacterium_granulomatis 0 002 @ 01353411 n 0000 #m 01365122 n 0000 | the species of bacteria that causes granuloma inguinale 01365474 05 n 02 Francisella 0 genus_Francisella 0 002 @ 01348530 n 0000 %m 01365684 n 0000 | a genus of Gram-negative aerobic bacteria that occur as pathogens and parasite in many animals (including humans) 01365684 05 n 01 Francisella_tularensis 0 002 @ 01353411 n 0000 #m 01365474 n 0000 | the type species of the genus Francisella and the causal agent of tularemia in humans; can be used as a bioweapon 01365885 05 n 02 gonococcus 0 Neisseria_gonorrhoeae 0 001 @ 01348530 n 0000 | the pus-producing bacterium that causes gonorrhea 01366015 05 n 02 Corynebacteriaceae 0 family_Corynebacteriaceae 0 004 @ 01352059 n 0000 #m 01356086 n 0000 %m 01366415 n 0000 %m 01366881 n 0000 | a large family of mostly Gram-positive and aerobic and nonmotile rod-shaped bacteria of the order Eubacteriales 01366276 05 n 01 corynebacterium 0 003 @ 01355326 n 0000 #m 01366415 n 0000 ~ 01366700 n 0000 | any species of the genus Corynebacterium 01366415 05 n 01 genus_Corynebacterium 0 004 @ 01352574 n 0000 #m 01366015 n 0000 %m 01366276 n 0000 %m 01366700 n 0000 | the type genus of the family Corynebacteriaceae which is widely distributed in nature; the best known are parasites and pathogens of humans and domestic animals 01366700 05 n 03 Corynebacterium_diphtheriae 0 C._diphtheriae 0 Klebs-Loeffler_bacillus 0 002 @ 01366276 n 0000 #m 01366415 n 0000 | a species of bacterium that causes diphtheria 01366881 05 n 01 genus_Listeria 0 003 @ 01352574 n 0000 #m 01366015 n 0000 %m 01367083 n 0000 | a genus of aerobic motile bacteria of the family Corynebacteriaceae containing small Gram-positive rods 01367083 05 n 01 listeria 0 003 @ 01355326 n 0000 #m 01366881 n 0000 ~ 01367208 n 0000 | any species of the genus Listeria 01367208 05 n 02 Listeria_monocytogenes 0 L._monocytogenes 0 001 @ 01367083 n 0000 | the type species of the genus Listeria; can cause meningitis, encephalitis, septicemia, endocarditis, abortion, abscesses, listeriosis 01367430 05 n 02 Enterobacteriaceae 0 family_Enterobacteriaceae 0 010 @ 01352059 n 0000 #m 01356086 n 0000 %m 01353773 n 0000 %m 01367772 n 0000 %m 01368095 n 0000 %m 01368552 n 0000 %m 01368853 n 0000 %m 01369633 n 0000 %m 01370142 n 0000 %m 01370581 n 0000 | a large family of Gram-negative rod-shaped bacteria of the order Eubacteriales 01367772 05 n 04 enteric_bacteria 0 enterobacteria 0 enterics 0 entric 0 007 @ 01355326 n 0000 #m 01367430 n 0000 ~ 01368216 n 0000 ~ 01368672 n 0000 ~ 01368973 n 0000 ~ 01370260 n 0000 ~ 01370698 n 0000 | rod-shaped Gram-negative bacteria; most occur normally or pathogenically in intestines of humans and other animals 01368095 05 n 01 genus_Escherichia 0 003 @ 01352574 n 0000 #m 01367430 n 0000 %m 01368216 n 0000 | a genus of bacteria 01368216 05 n 01 escherichia 0 003 @ 01367772 n 0000 #m 01368095 n 0000 ~ 01368338 n 0000 | a genus of enteric bacteria 01368338 05 n 02 Escherichia_coli 0 E._coli 0 001 @ 01368216 n 0000 | a species of bacterium normally present in intestinal tract of humans and other animals; sometimes pathogenic; can be a threat to food safety 01368552 05 n 01 genus_Klebsiella 0 003 @ 01352574 n 0000 #m 01367430 n 0000 %m 01368672 n 0000 | a genus of bacteria 01368672 05 n 01 klebsiella 0 002 @ 01367772 n 0000 #m 01368552 n 0000 | a genus of nonmotile rod-shaped Gram-negative enterobacteria; some cause respiratory and other infections 01368853 05 n 01 genus_Salmonella 0 003 @ 01352574 n 0000 #m 01367430 n 0000 %m 01368973 n 0000 | a genus of bacteria 01368973 05 n 01 salmonella 0 005 @ 01367772 n 0000 #m 01368853 n 0000 ~ 01369210 n 0000 ~ 01369358 n 0000 ~ 01369484 n 0000 | rod-shaped Gram-negative enterobacteria; cause typhoid fever and food poisoning; can be used as a bioweapon 01369210 05 n 02 Salmonella_enteritidis 0 Gartner's_bacillus 0 001 @ 01368973 n 0000 | a form of salmonella that causes gastroenteritis in humans 01369358 05 n 01 Salmonella_typhimurium 0 001 @ 01368973 n 0000 | a form of salmonella that causes food poisoning in humans 01369484 05 n 03 typhoid_bacillus 0 Salmonella_typhosa 0 Salmonella_typhi 0 001 @ 01368973 n 0000 | a form of salmonella that causes typhoid fever 01369633 05 n 02 genus_Serratia 0 Serratia 0 003 @ 01352574 n 0000 #m 01367430 n 0000 %m 01369819 n 0000 | a genus of motile peritrichous bacteria that contain small Gram-negative rod 01369819 05 n 01 Serratia_marcescens 0 002 @ 01353411 n 0000 #m 01369633 n 0000 | the type species of the genus Serratia; a species found in water and soil and milk and foods and insects; can cause infections of the endocardium and blood and wounds and urinary tract and respiratory tract; has been tested as a bioweapon 01370142 05 n 01 genus_Shigella 0 003 @ 01352574 n 0000 #m 01367430 n 0000 %m 01370260 n 0000 | a genus of bacteria 01370260 05 n 01 shigella 0 003 @ 01367772 n 0000 #m 01370142 n 0000 ~ 01370465 n 0000 | rod-shaped Gram-negative enterobacteria; some are pathogenic for warm-blooded animals; can be used as a bioweapon 01370465 05 n 02 shiga_bacillus 0 Shigella_dysentariae 0 001 @ 01370260 n 0000 | a bacillus that causes dysentery 01370581 05 n 01 genus_Erwinia 0 003 @ 01352574 n 0000 #m 01367430 n 0000 %m 01370698 n 0000 | a genus of bacteria 01370698 05 n 01 erwinia 0 002 @ 01367772 n 0000 #m 01370581 n 0000 | rod-shaped motile bacteria that attack plants 01370816 05 n 01 endospore-forming_bacteria 0 001 @ 01355326 n 0000 | a group of true bacteria 01370913 05 n 02 Rickettsiales 0 order_Rickettsiales 0 004 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01354869 n 0000 %m 01371092 n 0000 %m 01372372 n 0000 | pleomorphic Gram-negative microorganisms 01371092 05 n 02 Rickettsiaceae 0 family_Rickettsiaceae 0 004 @ 01352059 n 0000 #m 01370913 n 0000 %m 01371342 n 0000 %m 01371483 n 0000 | microorganism resembling bacteria inhabiting arthropod tissues but capable of causing disease in vertebrates 01371342 05 n 01 genus_Rickettsia 0 002 @ 01352574 n 0000 #m 01371092 n 0000 | can cause typhus and Rocky Mountain spotted fever in humans 01371483 05 n 01 rickettsia 0 003 @ 01355326 n 0000 #m 01371092 n 0000 + 02892277 a 0101 | any of a group of very small rod-shaped bacteria that live in biting arthropods (as ticks and mites) and cause disease in vertebrate hosts; they cause typhus and other febrile diseases in human beings 01371777 05 n 01 tumor_virus 0 002 @ 01328702 n 0000 ~ 01371928 n 0000 | a cell-free filtrate held to be a virus responsible for a specific neoplasm 01371928 05 n 02 wound_tumor_virus 0 WTV 0 001 @ 01371777 n 0000 | a tumor virus transmitted by leafhoppers 01372038 05 n 01 vector 0 003 @ 01328702 n 0000 ;c 06075527 n 0000 ~ 01372199 n 0000 | (genetics) a virus or other agent that is used to deliver DNA to a cell 01372199 05 n 01 cosmid 0 002 @ 01372038 n 0000 ;c 06075527 n 0000 | (genetics) a large vector that is made from a bacteriophage and used to clone genes or gene fragments 01372372 05 n 02 Chlamydiaceae 0 family_Chlamydiaceae 0 003 @ 01352059 n 0000 #m 01370913 n 0000 %m 01372544 n 0000 | Gram-negative parasites in warm-blooded vertebrates 01372544 05 n 01 genus_Chlamydia 0 003 @ 01352574 n 0000 #m 01372372 n 0000 %m 01372709 n 0000 | type genus of the family Chlamydiaceae: disease-causing parasites 01372709 05 n 01 chlamydia 0 005 @ 01355326 n 0000 #m 01372544 n 0000 + 02695045 a 0101 ~ 01372944 n 0000 ~ 01373090 n 0000 | coccoid rickettsia infesting birds and mammals; cause infections of eyes and lungs and genitourinary tract 01372944 05 n 02 Chlamydia_psittaci 0 C._psittaci 0 001 @ 01372709 n 0000 | bacteria responsible for the sexually transmitted disease chlamydia 01373090 05 n 02 Chlamydia_trachomatis 0 C._trachomatis 0 001 @ 01372709 n 0000 | bacteria responsible for the sexually transmitted diseases chlamydia and lymphogranuloma venereum 01373272 05 n 02 Mycoplasmatales 0 order_Mycoplasmatales 0 003 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01354869 n 0000 %m 01373440 n 0000 | coextensive with the family Mycoplasmataceae 01373440 05 n 02 Mycoplasmataceae 0 family_Mycoplasmataceae 0 003 @ 01352059 n 0000 #m 01373272 n 0000 %m 01373675 n 0000 | pleomorphic Gram-negative nonmotile microorganism similar to both viruses and bacteria; parasitic in mammals 01373675 05 n 01 genus_Mycoplasma 0 003 @ 01352574 n 0000 #m 01373440 n 0000 %m 01373826 n 0000 | type and sole genus of the family Mycoplasmataceae 01373826 05 n 01 mycoplasma 0 003 @ 01355326 n 0000 #m 01373675 n 0000 ~ 01374063 n 0000 | any of a group of small parasitic bacteria that lack cell walls and can survive without oxygen; can cause pneumonia and urinary tract infection 01374063 05 n 02 pleuropneumonialike_organism 0 PPLO 0 001 @ 01373826 n 0000 | a mycoplasma resistant to antibiotics that causes a kind of pneumonia in humans 01374224 05 n 02 Legionella_pneumophilia 0 legionella 0 001 @ 01348530 n 0000 | the motile aerobic rod-shaped Gram-negative bacterium that thrives in central heating and air conditioning systems and can cause Legionnaires' disease 01374457 05 n 01 nitrobacterium 0 003 @ 01348530 n 0000 ~ 01374703 n 0000 ~ 01374846 n 0000 | any of the bacteria in the soil that take part in the nitrogen cycle; they oxidize ammonium compounds into nitrites or oxidize nitrites into nitrates 01374703 05 n 02 nitrate_bacterium 0 nitric_bacterium 0 001 @ 01374457 n 0000 | any of the nitrobacteria that oxidize nitrites into nitrates 01374846 05 n 02 nitrite_bacterium 0 nitrous_bacterium 0 001 @ 01374457 n 0000 | any of the nitrobacteria that oxidize ammonia into nitrites 01374989 05 n 02 Actinomycetales 0 order_Actinomycetales 0 006 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01354869 n 0000 %m 01375204 n 0000 %m 01375460 n 0000 %m 01375913 n 0000 %m 01376801 n 0000 | filamentous or rod-shaped bacteria 01375204 05 n 01 actinomycete 0 006 @ 01355326 n 0000 #m 01374989 n 0000 ;c 00015388 n 0000 + 02602784 a 0102 + 02602784 a 0101 ~ 01376237 n 0000 | any bacteria (some of which are pathogenic for humans and animals) belonging to the order Actinomycetales 01375460 05 n 02 Actinomycetaceae 0 family_Actinomycetaceae 0 003 @ 01352059 n 0000 #m 01374989 n 0000 %m 01375617 n 0000 | filamentous anaerobic bacteria 01375617 05 n 01 genus_Actinomyces 0 003 @ 01352574 n 0000 #m 01375460 n 0000 %m 01375760 n 0000 | type genus of the family Actinomycetaceae 01375760 05 n 01 actinomyces 0 002 @ 01355326 n 0000 #m 01375617 n 0000 | soil-inhabiting saprophytes and disease-producing plant and animal parasites 01375913 05 n 02 Streptomycetaceae 0 family_Streptomycetaceae 0 003 @ 01352059 n 0000 #m 01374989 n 0000 %m 01376092 n 0000 | higher bacteria typically aerobic soil saprophytes 01376092 05 n 01 genus_Streptomyces 0 003 @ 01352574 n 0000 #m 01375913 n 0000 %m 01376237 n 0000 | type genus of the family Streptomycetaceae 01376237 05 n 01 streptomyces 0 005 @ 01375204 n 0000 #m 01376092 n 0000 ~ 01376437 n 0000 ~ 01376543 n 0000 ~ 01376647 n 0000 | aerobic bacteria (some of which produce the antibiotic streptomycin) 01376437 05 n 01 Streptomyces_erythreus 0 001 @ 01376237 n 0000 | source of the antibiotic erythromycin 01376543 05 n 01 Streptomyces_griseus 0 001 @ 01376237 n 0000 | source of the antibiotic streptomycin 01376647 05 n 02 potato_scab_bacteria 0 Streptomyces_scabies 0 001 @ 01376237 n 0000 | cause of a potato disease characterized by brownish corky tissue 01376801 05 n 02 Mycobacteriaceae 0 family_Mycobacteriaceae 0 003 @ 01352059 n 0000 #m 01374989 n 0000 %m 01376948 n 0000 | a family of bacteria 01376948 05 n 01 genus_Mycobacterium 0 003 @ 01352574 n 0000 #m 01376801 n 0000 %m 01377092 n 0000 | nonmotile Gram-positive aerobic bacteria 01377092 05 n 02 mycobacteria 0 mycobacterium 0 004 @ 01355326 n 0000 #m 01376948 n 0000 ~ 01377278 n 0000 ~ 01377804 n 0000 | rod-shaped bacteria some saprophytic or causing diseases 01377278 05 n 02 tubercle_bacillus 0 Mycobacterium_tuberculosis 0 001 @ 01377092 n 0000 | cause of tuberculosis 01377392 05 n 01 penicillin-resistant_bacteria 0 001 @ 01348530 n 0000 | bacteria that are unaffected by penicillin 01377510 05 n 01 pus-forming_bacteria 0 001 @ 01348530 n 0000 | bacteria that produce pus 01377602 05 n 01 rod 0 002 @ 01348530 n 0000 ~ 01377694 n 0000 | any rod-shaped bacterium 01377694 05 n 01 streptobacillus 0 001 @ 01377602 n 0000 | any of various rod-shaped Gram-negative bacteria 01377804 05 n 02 leprosy_bacillus 0 Mycobacterium_leprae 0 001 @ 01377092 n 0000 | cause of leprosy 01377906 05 n 05 order_Myxobacteria 0 Myxobacterales 0 order_Myxobacterales 0 Myxobacteriales 0 order_Myxobacteriales 0 004 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01354869 n 0000 %m 01378137 n 0000 %m 01378545 n 0000 | an order of higher bacteria 01378137 05 n 04 Polyangiaceae 0 family_Polyangiaceae 0 Myxobacteriaceae 0 family_Myxobacteriaceae 0 003 @ 01352059 n 0000 #m 01377906 n 0000 %m 01378346 n 0000 | bacteria living mostly in soils and on dung 01378346 05 n 02 Polyangium 0 genus_Polyangium 0 002 @ 01352574 n 0000 #m 01378137 n 0000 | type genus of the family Polyangiaceae: myxobacteria with rounded fruiting bodies enclosed in a membrane 01378545 05 n 05 myxobacteria 0 myxobacterium 0 myxobacter 0 gliding_bacteria 0 slime_bacteria 0 002 @ 01355326 n 0000 #m 01377906 n 0000 | bacteria that form colonies in self-produced slime; inhabit moist soils or decaying plant matter or animal waste 01378800 05 n 02 Micrococcaceae 0 family_Micrococcaceae 0 004 @ 01352059 n 0000 #m 01354869 n 0000 %m 01379116 n 0000 %m 01379252 n 0000 | spherical or elliptical usually aerobic eubacteria that produce yellow or orange or red pigment; includes toxin-producing forms as well as harmless commensals and saprophytes 01379116 05 n 02 Micrococcus 0 genus_Micrococcus 0 002 @ 01352574 n 0000 #m 01378800 n 0000 | type genus of the family Micrococcaceae 01379252 05 n 01 genus_Staphylococcus 0 003 @ 01352574 n 0000 #m 01378800 n 0000 %m 01379389 n 0000 | includes many pathogenic species 01379389 05 n 03 staphylococcus 0 staphylococci 0 staph 0 003 @ 01350855 n 0000 #m 01379252 n 0000 + 02802694 a 0101 | spherical Gram-positive parasitic bacteria that tend to form irregular colonies; some cause boils or septicemia or infections 01379636 05 n 04 Lactobacillaceae 0 family_Lactobacillaceae 0 Lactobacteriaceae 0 family_Lactobacteriaceae 0 005 @ 01352059 n 0000 #m 01341876 n 0000 %m 01379954 n 0000 %m 01380489 n 0000 %m 01380902 n 0000 | lactic acid bacteria and important pathogens; bacteria that ferment carbohydrates chiefly into lactic acid 01379954 05 n 01 genus_Lactobacillus 0 004 @ 01352574 n 0000 #m 01379636 n 0000 %m 01380118 n 0000 %m 01380298 n 0000 | type genus of the family Lactobacillaceae 01380118 05 n 01 lactobacillus 0 003 @ 01355326 n 0000 #m 01379954 n 0000 ~ 01380298 n 0000 | a Gram-positive rod-shaped bacterium that produces lactic acid (especially in milk) 01380298 05 n 02 acidophilus 0 Lactobacillus_acidophilus 0 003 @ 01380118 n 0000 @ 01349495 n 0000 #m 01379954 n 0000 | a bacterium that is used to make yogurt and to supplement probiotics 01380489 05 n 01 genus_Diplococcus 0 003 @ 01352574 n 0000 #m 01379636 n 0000 %m 01380610 n 0000 | a genus of bacteria 01380610 05 n 01 diplococcus 0 003 @ 01348530 n 0000 #m 01380489 n 0000 ~ 01380754 n 0000 | Gram-positive bacteria usually occurring in pairs 01380754 05 n 02 pneumococcus 0 Diplococcus_pneumoniae 0 002 @ 01380610 n 0000 + 02839036 a 0101 | bacterium causing pneumonia in mice and humans 01380902 05 n 01 genus_Streptococcus 0 004 @ 01352574 n 0000 #m 01379636 n 0000 %m 01381044 n 0000 %m 01381285 n 0000 | a genus of bacteria 01381044 05 n 03 streptococcus 0 streptococci 0 strep 0 004 @ 01355326 n 0000 #m 01380902 n 0000 + 03142114 a 0303 + 03142114 a 0101 | spherical Gram-positive bacteria occurring in pairs or chains; cause e.g. scarlet fever and tonsillitis 01381285 05 n 01 Streptococcus_anhemolyticus 0 002 @ 01353411 n 0000 #m 01380902 n 0000 | a species of bacteria 01381399 05 n 02 Spirochaetales 0 order_Spirochaetales 0 005 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01354869 n 0000 %m 01381604 n 0000 %m 01382033 n 0000 %m 01382273 n 0000 | higher bacteria; slender spiral rodlike forms 01381604 05 n 02 Spirochaetaceae 0 family_Spirochaetaceae 0 003 @ 01352059 n 0000 #m 01381399 n 0000 %m 01381829 n 0000 | large coarsely spiral bacteria; free-living in fresh or salt water or commensal in bodies of oysters 01381829 05 n 02 Spirochaeta 0 genus_Spirochaeta 0 002 @ 01352574 n 0000 #m 01381604 n 0000 | the type genus of the family Spirochaetaceae; a bacterium that is flexible, undulating, and chiefly aquatic 01382033 05 n 02 spirochete 0 spirochaete 0 006 @ 01355326 n 0000 #m 01381399 n 0000 ~ 01382699 n 0000 ~ 01383027 n 0000 ~ 01383151 n 0000 ~ 01383502 n 0000 | parasitic or free-living bacteria; many pathogenic to humans and other animals 01382273 05 n 02 Treponemataceae 0 family_Treponemataceae 0 005 @ 01352059 n 0000 #m 01381399 n 0000 %m 01382482 n 0000 %m 01382839 n 0000 %m 01383332 n 0000 | small spirochetes some parasitic or pathogenic 01382482 05 n 01 genus_Treponema 0 003 @ 01352574 n 0000 #m 01382273 n 0000 %m 01382699 n 0000 | type genus of Treponemataceae: anaerobic spirochetes with an undulating rigid body; parasitic in warm-blooded animals 01382699 05 n 01 treponema 0 002 @ 01382033 n 0000 #m 01382482 n 0000 | spirochete that causes disease in humans (e.g. syphilis and yaws) 01382839 05 n 01 genus_Borrelia 0 004 @ 01352574 n 0000 #m 01382273 n 0000 %m 01383027 n 0000 %m 01383151 n 0000 | small flexible parasitic spirochetes having three to five wavy spirals 01383027 05 n 01 borrelia 0 002 @ 01382033 n 0000 #m 01382839 n 0000 | cause of e.g. European and African relapsing fever 01383151 05 n 02 Borrelia_burgdorferi 0 Lime_disease_spirochete 0 002 @ 01382033 n 0000 #m 01382839 n 0000 | cause of Lyme disease; transmitted primarily by ticks of genus Ixodes 01383332 05 n 01 genus_Leptospira 0 003 @ 01352574 n 0000 #m 01382273 n 0000 %m 01383502 n 0000 | very slender aerobic spirochetes; free-living or parasitic in mammals 01383502 05 n 01 leptospira 0 002 @ 01382033 n 0000 #m 01383332 n 0000 | important pathogens causing Weil's disease or canicola fever 01383638 05 n 01 plankton 0 006 @ 00004475 n 0000 #m 08418103 n 0000 + 02778943 a 0101 %m 01383896 n 0000 %m 01384164 n 0000 %p 01996585 n 0000 | the aggregate of small plant and animal organisms that float or drift in great numbers in fresh or salt water 01383896 05 n 01 phytoplankton 0 004 @ 00017222 n 0000 #m 01383638 n 0000 ~ 01384084 n 0000 ~ 01401106 n 0000 | photosynthetic or plant constituent of plankton; mainly unicellular algae 01384084 05 n 01 planktonic_algae 0 001 @ 01383896 n 0000 | unicellular algae 01384164 05 n 01 zooplankton 0 002 @ 00015388 n 0000 #m 01383638 n 0000 | animal constituent of plankton; mainly small crustaceans and fish larvae 01384313 05 n 01 nekton 0 002 @ 00004475 n 0000 #m 08418103 n 0000 | the aggregate of actively swimming animals in a body of water ranging from microscopic organisms to whales 01384491 05 n 03 microbe 0 bug 3 germ 0 003 @ 01326291 n 0000 + 02116934 a 0301 + 03014485 a 0101 | a minute life form (especially a disease-causing bacterium); the term is not in technical use 01384687 05 n 01 parasite 0 008 @ 00004475 n 0000 ;c 00017222 n 0000 + 02833692 a 0101 + 02833692 a 0102 ! 01385527 n 0101 ~ 01385017 n 0000 ~ 01385330 n 0000 ~ 13120446 n 0000 | an animal or plant that lives in or on a host (another animal or plant); it obtains nourishment from the host without benefiting or killing the host 01385017 05 n 05 endoparasite 0 entoparasite 0 entozoan 0 entozoon 0 endozoan 0 007 @ 01384687 n 0000 + 03064076 a 0502 + 03064076 a 0401 + 00889490 a 0402 + 03064076 a 0301 + 00889490 a 0302 + 02915666 a 0101 | any of various parasites that live in the internal organs of animals (especially intestinal worms) 01385330 05 n 05 ectoparasite 0 ectozoan 0 ectozoon 0 epizoan 0 epizoon 0 004 @ 01384687 n 0000 + 03064239 a 0501 + 03064239 a 0302 ~ 02186153 n 0000 | any external parasitic organism (as fleas) 01385527 05 n 01 host 0 004 @ 00004475 n 0000 ! 01384687 n 0101 ~ 01385749 n 0000 ~ 01385878 n 0000 | an animal or plant that nourishes and supports a parasite; it does not benefit and is often harmed by the association 01385749 05 n 01 intermediate_host 0 001 @ 01385527 n 0000 | a host that is used by a parasite in the course of its life cycle 01385878 05 n 01 definitive_host 0 001 @ 01385527 n 0000 | the host in which the sexual reproduction of a parasite takes place 01386007 05 n 01 pathogen 0 003 @ 01326291 n 0000 @ 09312843 n 0000 + 01168434 a 0103 | any disease-producing agent (especially a virus or bacterium or other microorganism) 01386182 05 n 01 commensal 0 002 @ 00004475 n 0000 + 02700792 a 0101 | either of two different animal or plant species living in close association but not interdependent 01386354 05 n 01 myrmecophile 0 001 @ 00004475 n 0000 | an organism such as an insect that habitually shares the nest of a species of ant 01386494 05 n 02 Protoctista 0 kingdom_Protoctista 0 013 @ 07940552 n 0000 %m 01347199 n 0000 %m 01387065 n 0000 %m 01387208 n 0000 %m 01387617 n 0000 %m 01388130 n 0000 %m 01389188 n 0000 %m 01399529 n 0000 %m 01399772 n 0000 %m 01406092 n 0000 %m 01407065 n 0000 %m 01413551 n 0000 %m 01421012 n 0000 | in most modern classifications, replacement for the Protista; includes: Protozoa; Euglenophyta; Chlorophyta; Cryptophyta; Heterokontophyta; Rhodophyta; unicellular protists and their descendant multicellular organisms: regarded as distinct from plants and animals 01387065 05 n 01 protoctist 0 004 @ 01326291 n 0000 #m 01386494 n 0000 ~ 01389507 n 0000 ~ 01397114 n 0000 | any of the unicellular protists 01387208 05 n 02 Protista 0 division_Protista 0 003 @ 08220891 n 0000 #m 01386494 n 0000 %m 01387451 n 0000 | eukaryotic one-celled living organisms distinct from multicellular plants and animals: protozoa, slime molds, and eukaryotic algae 01387451 05 n 02 protist 0 protistan 0 002 @ 01326291 n 0000 #m 01387208 n 0000 | free-living or colonial organisms with diverse nutritional and reproductive modes 01387617 05 n 01 protoctist_family 0 024 @ 08107499 n 0000 #m 01386494 n 0000 ~ 01393237 n 0000 ~ 01393604 n 0000 ~ 01394193 n 0000 ~ 01401517 n 0000 ~ 01403052 n 0000 ~ 01404129 n 0000 ~ 01406426 n 0000 ~ 01408383 n 0000 ~ 01409065 n 0000 ~ 01409477 n 0000 ~ 01410109 n 0000 ~ 01411727 n 0000 ~ 01412479 n 0000 ~ 01413188 n 0000 ~ 01414359 n 0000 ~ 01414841 n 0000 ~ 01415256 n 0000 ~ 01417807 n 0000 ~ 01423001 n 0000 ~ 01424165 n 0000 ~ 01424607 n 0000 ~ 01425336 n 0000 | any of the families of Protoctista 01388130 05 n 01 protoctist_genus 0 044 @ 08108972 n 0000 #m 01386494 n 0000 ~ 01391779 n 0000 ~ 01392122 n 0000 ~ 01393364 n 0000 ~ 01394366 n 0000 ~ 01394635 n 0000 ~ 01395885 n 0000 ~ 01396170 n 0000 ~ 01396458 n 0000 ~ 01396776 n 0000 ~ 01401686 n 0000 ~ 01403284 n 0000 ~ 01404813 n 0000 ~ 01405442 n 0000 ~ 01405737 n 0000 ~ 01406565 n 0000 ~ 01408547 n 0000 ~ 01409244 n 0000 ~ 01409665 n 0000 ~ 01410330 n 0000 ~ 01410568 n 0000 ~ 01411036 n 0000 ~ 01411240 n 0000 ~ 01411871 n 0000 ~ 01412925 n 0000 ~ 01413071 n 0000 ~ 01413324 n 0000 ~ 01414502 n 0000 ~ 01414986 n 0000 ~ 01415393 n 0000 ~ 01417553 n 0000 ~ 01417982 n 0000 ~ 01419444 n 0000 ~ 01419740 n 0000 ~ 01420000 n 0000 ~ 01420164 n 0000 ~ 01420314 n 0000 ~ 01423160 n 0000 ~ 01424282 n 0000 ~ 01424938 n 0000 ~ 01425076 n 0000 ~ 01425501 n 0000 ~ 01426160 n 0000 | any genus of Protoctista 01388992 05 n 02 Pyrrophyta 0 phylum_Pyrrophyta 0 002 @ 08102555 n 0000 #m 01341876 n 0000 | a division of lower plants comprising unicellular and biflagellate algae that form starchy compounds 01389188 05 n 02 Protozoa 0 phylum_Protozoa 0 007 @ 08102555 n 0000 #m 01386494 n 0000 %m 01389507 n 0000 %m 01389875 n 0000 %m 01394901 n 0000 %m 01416354 n 0000 %m 01421496 n 0000 | in some classifications considered a superphylum or a subkingdom; comprises flagellates; ciliates; sporozoans; amoebas; foraminifers 01389507 05 n 02 protozoan 0 protozoon 0 013 @ 01387065 n 0000 #m 01389188 n 0000 + 02891869 a 0202 ~ 01390123 n 0000 ~ 01391391 n 0000 ~ 01394492 n 0000 ~ 01394771 n 0000 ~ 01395254 n 0000 ~ 01406736 n 0000 ~ 01416585 n 0000 ~ 01420860 n 0000 ~ 01421807 n 0000 %p 01458010 n 0000 | any of diverse minute acellular or unicellular organisms usually nonphotosynthetic 01389875 05 n 02 Sarcodina 0 class_Sarcodina 0 005 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01389188 n 0000 %m 01390123 n 0000 %m 01390287 n 0000 %m 01391174 n 0000 | characterized by the formation of pseudopods for locomotion and taking food: Actinopoda; Rhizopoda 01390123 05 n 02 sarcodinian 0 sarcodine 0 003 @ 01389507 n 0000 #m 01389875 n 0000 ~ 01390466 n 0000 | protozoa that move and capture food by forming pseudopods 01390287 05 n 02 Actinopoda 0 subclass_Actinopoda 0 005 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01389875 n 0000 %m 01390466 n 0000 %m 01390627 n 0000 %m 01390899 n 0000 | heliozoans; radiolarians 01390466 05 n 01 actinopod 0 004 @ 01390123 n 0000 #m 01390287 n 0000 ~ 01390763 n 0000 ~ 01391028 n 0000 | protozoa having stiff rodlike radiating pseudopods 01390627 05 n 02 Heliozoa 0 order_Heliozoa 0 003 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01390287 n 0000 %m 01390763 n 0000 | mostly freshwater protozoa 01390763 05 n 01 heliozoan 0 002 @ 01390466 n 0000 #m 01390627 n 0000 | protozoa with spherical bodies and stiff radiating pseudopods 01390899 05 n 02 Radiolaria 0 order_Radiolaria 0 003 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01390287 n 0000 %m 01391028 n 0000 | marine protozoa 01391028 05 n 01 radiolarian 0 002 @ 01390466 n 0000 #m 01390899 n 0000 | protozoa with amoeba-like bodies and radiating filamentous pseudopods 01391174 05 n 02 Rhizopoda 0 subclass_Rhizopoda 0 006 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01389875 n 0000 %m 01391391 n 0000 %m 01391569 n 0000 %m 01392843 n 0000 %m 01393873 n 0000 | creeping protozoans: amoebas and foraminifers 01391391 05 n 02 rhizopod 0 rhizopodan 0 005 @ 01389507 n 0000 #m 01391174 n 0000 ~ 01392380 n 0000 ~ 01393030 n 0000 ~ 01394040 n 0000 | protozoa characterized by a pseudopod 01391569 05 n 04 Amoebida 0 order_Amoebida 0 Amoebina 0 order_Amoebina 0 005 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01391174 n 0000 %m 01391779 n 0000 %m 01391933 n 0000 %m 01392380 n 0000 | the animal order including amoebas 01391779 05 n 01 genus_Amoeba 0 002 @ 01388130 n 0000 #m 01391569 n 0000 | protozoan inhabiting moist soils or bottom vegetation in fresh or salt water 01391933 05 n 02 Endamoebidae 0 family_Endamoebidae 0 003 @ 08107499 n 0000 #m 01391569 n 0000 %m 01392122 n 0000 | a large family of endoparasitic amebas that invade the digestive tract 01392122 05 n 02 Endamoeba 0 genus_Endamoeba 0 003 @ 01388130 n 0000 #m 01391933 n 0000 %m 01392692 n 0000 | the type genus of the family Endamoebidae 01392275 05 n 01 endameba 0 002 @ 01392380 n 0000 ~ 01392692 n 0000 | any ameba of the genus Endamoeba 01392380 05 n 02 ameba 0 amoeba 0 009 @ 01391391 n 0000 #m 01391569 n 0000 + 03040974 a 0201 + 03040974 a 0205 + 03040974 a 0203 + 03040974 a 0102 + 03040974 a 0106 + 03040974 a 0104 ~ 01392275 n 0000 | naked freshwater or marine or parasitic protozoa that form temporary pseudopods for feeding and locomotion 01392692 05 n 01 Endamoeba_histolytica 0 002 @ 01392275 n 0000 #m 01392122 n 0000 | the parasitic ameba that causes amebic dysentery in human beings 01392843 05 n 02 Foraminifera 0 order_Foraminifera 0 006 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01391174 n 0000 %m 01393030 n 0000 %m 01393237 n 0000 %m 01393364 n 0000 %m 01393604 n 0000 | foraminifers 01393030 05 n 02 foram 0 foraminifer 0 004 @ 01391391 n 0000 #m 01392843 n 0000 ~ 01393486 n 0000 ~ 01393753 n 0000 | marine microorganism having a calcareous shell with openings where pseudopods protrude 01393237 05 n 02 Globigerinidae 0 family_Globigerinidae 0 002 @ 01387617 n 0000 #m 01392843 n 0000 | a family of protoctists 01393364 05 n 01 genus_Globigerina 0 002 @ 01388130 n 0000 #m 01392843 n 0000 | type genus of the family Globigerinidae 01393486 05 n 01 globigerina 0 001 @ 01393030 n 0000 | marine protozoan having a rounded shell with spiny processes 01393604 05 n 02 Nummulitidae 0 family_Nummulitidae 0 003 @ 01387617 n 0000 #m 01392843 n 0000 %m 01393753 n 0000 | a family of fossil protoctists 01393753 05 n 01 nummulite 0 002 @ 01393030 n 0000 #m 01393604 n 0000 | large fossil protozoan of the Tertiary period 01393873 05 n 02 Testacea 0 order_Testacea 0 005 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01391174 n 0000 %m 01394040 n 0000 %m 01394193 n 0000 %m 01394635 n 0000 | testacean rhizopods 01394040 05 n 01 testacean 0 002 @ 01391391 n 0000 #m 01393873 n 0000 | any of various rhizopods of the order Testacea characterized by having a shell 01394193 05 n 02 Arcellidae 0 family_Arcellidae 0 003 @ 01387617 n 0000 #m 01393873 n 0000 %m 01394366 n 0000 | soil and freshwater protozoa; cosmopolitan in distribution 01394366 05 n 01 genus_Arcella 0 003 @ 01388130 n 0000 #m 01394193 n 0000 %m 01394492 n 0000 | type genus of the Arcellidae 01394492 05 n 01 arcella 0 002 @ 01389507 n 0000 #m 01394366 n 0000 | an amoeba-like protozoan with a chitinous shell resembling an umbrella 01394635 05 n 01 genus_Difflugia 0 003 @ 01388130 n 0000 #m 01393873 n 0000 %m 01394771 n 0000 | genus of protozoans related to ameba 01394771 05 n 01 difflugia 0 002 @ 01389507 n 0000 #m 01394635 n 0000 | a protozoan with an ovoid shell of cemented sand grains 01394901 05 n 04 Ciliata 0 class_Ciliata 0 Ciliophora 0 class_Ciliophora 0 008 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01389188 n 0000 %m 01395254 n 0000 %m 01395531 n 0000 %m 01395885 n 0000 %m 01396170 n 0000 %m 01396458 n 0000 %m 01396776 n 0000 | class of protozoa having cilia or hairlike appendages on part or all of the surface during some part of the life cycle 01395254 05 n 03 ciliate 0 ciliated_protozoan 0 ciliophoran 0 007 @ 01389507 n 0000 #m 01394901 n 0000 ~ 01395773 n 0000 ~ 01396048 n 0000 ~ 01396322 n 0000 ~ 01396617 n 0000 ~ 01396951 n 0000 | a protozoan with a microscopic appendage extending from the surface of the cell 01395531 05 n 02 Infusoria 0 subclass_Infusoria 0 003 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01394901 n 0000 %m 01395773 n 0000 | in some recent classifications, coextensive with the Ciliata: minute organisms found in decomposing infusions of organic matter 01395773 05 n 01 infusorian 0 002 @ 01395254 n 0000 #m 01395531 n 0000 | any member of the subclass Infusoria 01395885 05 n 01 genus_Paramecium 0 003 @ 01388130 n 0000 #m 01394901 n 0000 %m 01396048 n 0000 | freshwater ciliate with an oval body and long deep oral groove 01396048 05 n 02 paramecium 0 paramecia 0 002 @ 01395254 n 0000 #m 01395885 n 0000 | any member of the genus Paramecium 01396170 05 n 01 genus_Tetrahymena 0 003 @ 01388130 n 0000 #m 01394901 n 0000 %m 01396322 n 0000 | protozoa having four membranous ciliary organelles 01396322 05 n 01 tetrahymena 0 002 @ 01395254 n 0000 #m 01396170 n 0000 | relative of the paramecium; often used in genetics research 01396458 05 n 01 genus_Stentor 0 003 @ 01388130 n 0000 #m 01394901 n 0000 %m 01396617 n 0000 | trumpet-shaped protozoa with a ciliated spiral feeding funnel 01396617 05 n 01 stentor 0 002 @ 01395254 n 0000 #m 01396458 n 0000 | any of several trumpet-shaped ciliate protozoans that are members of the genus Stentor 01396776 05 n 01 genus_Vorticella 0 003 @ 01388130 n 0000 #m 01394901 n 0000 %m 01396951 n 0000 | ciliated protozoans that have a goblet-shaped body with a retractile stalk 01396951 05 n 01 vorticella 0 002 @ 01395254 n 0000 #m 01396776 n 0000 | any of various protozoa having a transparent goblet-shaped body with a retractile stalk 01397114 05 n 02 alga 0 algae 0 013 @ 01387065 n 0000 + 02832586 a 0101 ~ 01397497 n 0000 ~ 01400247 n 0000 ~ 01400391 n 0000 ~ 01401106 n 0000 ~ 01402039 n 0000 ~ 01402600 n 0000 ~ 01406904 n 0000 ~ 01407798 n 0000 ~ 01411450 n 0000 ~ 01413942 n 0000 ~ 01421333 n 0000 | primitive chlorophyll-containing mainly aquatic eukaryotic organisms lacking true stems and roots and leaves 01397497 05 n 01 seaweed 0 006 @ 01397114 n 0000 ~ 01397690 n 0000 ~ 01397778 n 0000 ~ 01397871 n 0000 ~ 01398064 n 0000 ~ 01403713 n 0000 | plant growing in the sea, especially marine algae 01397690 05 n 01 arame 0 001 @ 01397497 n 0000 | an edible seaweed with a mild flavor 01397778 05 n 01 wrack 1 001 @ 01397497 n 0000 | dried seaweed especially that cast ashore 01397871 05 n 01 seagrass 0 001 @ 01397497 n 0000 | any of various seaweeds that grow underwater in shallow beds; "seagrass provides a protective environment in which young fish can develop" 01398064 05 n 02 sea_wrack 0 wrack 2 001 @ 01397497 n 0000 | growth of marine vegetation especially of the large forms such as rockweeds and kelp 01398212 05 n 02 chlorophyll 0 chlorophyl 0 006 @ 14989820 n 0000 + 02695229 a 0102 ~ 01398481 n 0000 ~ 01398632 n 0000 ~ 01398803 n 0000 ~ 01398941 n 0000 | any of a group of green pigments found in photosynthetic organisms; there are four naturally occurring forms 01398481 05 n 01 chlorophyll_a 0 001 @ 01398212 n 0000 | a blue-black plant pigment having a blue-green alcohol solution; found in all higher plants 01398632 05 n 01 chlorophyll_b 0 001 @ 01398212 n 0000 | a dark-green plant pigment having a brilliant green alcohol solution; generally characteristic of higher plants 01398803 05 n 02 chlorophyll_c 0 chlorofucin 0 001 @ 01398212 n 0000 | the chlorophyll present in brown algae, diatoms, and flagellates 01398941 05 n 01 chlorophyll_d 0 001 @ 01398212 n 0000 | the chlorophyll found (together with chlorophyll a) in red algae 01399065 05 n 01 bacteriochlorophyll 0 001 @ 14989820 n 0000 | a substance in photosensitive bacteria that is related to but different from chlorophyll of higher plants 01399236 05 n 01 phycobilin 0 001 @ 14989820 n 0000 | water-soluble proteinaceous pigments found in red algae and cyanobacteria 01399366 05 n 01 phycoerythrin 0 001 @ 14989820 n 0000 | red pigment in red algae 01399450 05 n 01 phycocyanin 0 001 @ 14989820 n 0000 | blue pigment in algae 01399529 05 n 02 Heterokontophyta 0 division_Heterokontophyta 0 002 @ 08221348 n 0000 #m 01386494 n 0000 | algae having chlorophyll a and usually c, and flagella of unequal lengths; terminology supersedes Chrysophyta in some classifications 01399772 05 n 02 Chrysophyta 0 division_Chrysophyta 0 008 @ 08221348 n 0000 #m 01386494 n 0000 %m 01400247 n 0000 %m 01400391 n 0000 %m 01400575 n 0000 %m 01400772 n 0000 %m 01400891 n 0000 %m 01401296 n 0000 | mostly freshwater eukaryotic algae having the chlorophyll masked by brown or yellow pigment; yellow-green and golden-brown algae and diatoms: Xanthophyceae, Chrysophyceae, Bacillariophyceae; some classification systems superseded or subsumed by Heterokontophyta 01400247 05 n 01 golden_algae 0 002 @ 01397114 n 0000 #m 01399772 n 0000 | algae having the pigments chlorophyll and carotene and xanthophyll 01400391 05 n 01 yellow-green_algae 0 003 @ 01397114 n 0000 #m 01399772 n 0000 ~ 01401842 n 0000 | any alga of the division Chrysophyta with its chlorophyll masked by yellow pigment 01400575 05 n 04 Chrysophyceae 0 class_Chrysophyceae 0 Heterokontae 0 class_Heterokontae 0 002 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01399772 n 0000 | all the yellow-green algae having flagella of unequal length 01400772 05 n 02 Xanthophyceae 0 class_Xanthophyceae 0 002 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01399772 n 0000 | yellow-green algae 01400891 05 n 04 Bacillariophyceae 0 class_Bacillariophyceae 0 Diatomophyceae 0 class_Diatomophyceae 0 003 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01399772 n 0000 %m 01401106 n 0000 | marine and freshwater eukaryotic algae: diatoms 01401106 05 n 01 diatom 0 003 @ 01397114 n 0000 @ 01383896 n 0000 #m 01400891 n 0000 | microscopic unicellular marine or freshwater colonial alga having cell walls impregnated with silica 01401296 05 n 02 Heterotrichales 0 order_Heterotrichales 0 003 @ 01347199 n 0000 #m 01399772 n 0000 %m 01401517 n 0000 | yellow-green algae with simple or branching filaments; comprising the single family Tribonemaceae 01401517 05 n 02 Tribonemaceae 0 family_Tribonemaceae 0 003 @ 01387617 n 0000 #m 01401296 n 0000 %m 01401686 n 0000 | simple filamentous freshwater yellow-green algae 01401686 05 n 03 Tribonema 0 genus_Tribonema 0 genus_Conferva 0 003 @ 01388130 n 0000 #m 01401517 n 0000 %m 01401842 n 0000 | type genus of Tribonemaceae 01401842 05 n 01 conferva 0 002 @ 01400391 n 0000 #m 01401686 n 0000 | any of various algae of the genus Tribonema; algae with branching filaments that form scum in still or stagnant fresh water 01402039 05 n 01 confervoid_algae 0 001 @ 01397114 n 0000 | algae resembling confervae especially in having branching filaments 01402169 05 n 02 Phaeophyceae 0 class_Phaeophyceae 0 005 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01402381 n 0000 %m 01402600 n 0000 %m 01402831 n 0000 %m 01403805 n 0000 | brown algae; mostly marine and littoral eukaryotic algae 01402381 05 n 02 Phaeophyta 0 division_Phaeophyta 0 003 @ 08221348 n 0000 %m 01402169 n 0000 %m 01403968 n 0000 | coextensive with class Phaeophyceae; in some classifications subsumed in the division Heterokontophyta 01402600 05 n 01 brown_algae 0 007 @ 01397114 n 0000 #m 01402169 n 0000 ~ 01403457 n 0000 ~ 01404365 n 0000 ~ 01404628 n 0000 ~ 01405107 n 0000 ~ 01405858 n 0000 | algae having the chlorophyll masked by brown and yellow pigments 01402831 05 n 02 Laminariales 0 order_Laminariales 0 003 @ 01347199 n 0000 #m 01402169 n 0000 %m 01403052 n 0000 | in some classifications coextensive with family Laminariaceae: marine brown algae of cold or polar seas 01403052 05 n 02 Laminariaceae 0 family_Laminariaceae 0 003 @ 01387617 n 0000 #m 01402831 n 0000 %m 01403284 n 0000 | large family of marine brown algae including many economically important large kelps chiefly of northern waters 01403284 05 n 02 Laminaria 0 genus_Laminaria 0 003 @ 01388130 n 0000 #m 01403052 n 0000 %m 01403457 n 0000 | type genus of the family Laminariaceae: perennial brown kelps 01403457 05 n 01 kelp 0 003 @ 01402600 n 0000 #m 01403284 n 0000 ~ 01403595 n 0000 | large brown seaweeds having fluted leathery fronds 01403595 05 n 02 sea_tangle 0 tang 1 001 @ 01403457 n 0000 | any of various kelps especially of the genus Laminaria 01403713 05 n 02 tang 2 sea_tang 0 001 @ 01397497 n 0000 | any of various coarse seaweeds 01403805 05 n 02 Fucales 0 order_Fucales 0 004 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01402169 n 0000 %m 01404129 n 0000 %m 01404495 n 0000 | coextensive with the family Fucaceae 01403968 05 n 02 Cyclosporeae 0 class_Cyclosporeae 0 002 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01402381 n 0000 | in more recent classifications superseded by the order Fucales 01404129 05 n 02 Fucaceae 0 family_Fucaceae 0 007 @ 01387617 n 0000 #m 01403805 n 0000 %m 01404365 n 0000 %m 01404628 n 0000 %m 01404813 n 0000 %m 01405442 n 0000 %m 01405737 n 0000 | small family of brown algae: gulfweeds; rockweeds 01404365 05 n 02 fucoid 1 fucoid_algae 0 002 @ 01402600 n 0000 #m 01404129 n 0000 | any of various algae of the family Fucaceae 01404495 05 n 01 fucoid 2 002 @ 09284589 n 0000 #m 01403805 n 0000 | a fossilized cast or impression of algae of the order Fucales 01404628 05 n 01 rockweed 0 005 @ 01402600 n 0000 #m 01404129 n 0000 ~ 01405007 n 0000 ~ 01405250 n 0000 ~ 01405616 n 0000 | coarse brown seaweed growing on rocks exposed at low tide 01404813 05 n 01 genus_Fucus 0 005 @ 01388130 n 0000 #m 01404129 n 0000 %m 01405007 n 0000 %m 01405107 n 0000 %m 01405250 n 0000 | type genus of the family Fucaceae: cartilaginous brown algae 01405007 05 n 01 fucus 0 002 @ 01404628 n 0000 #m 01404813 n 0000 | any member of the genus Fucus 01405107 05 n 03 serrated_wrack 0 Fucus_serratus 0 tang 3 002 @ 01402600 n 0000 #m 01404813 n 0000 | brown algae seaweed with serrated edges 01405250 05 n 05 bladderwrack 1 black_rockweed 0 bladder_fucus 0 tang 4 Fucus_vesiculosus 0 002 @ 01404628 n 0000 #m 01404813 n 0000 | a common rockweed used in preparing kelp and as manure 01405442 05 n 02 Ascophyllum 0 genus_Ascophyllum 0 002 @ 01388130 n 0000 #m 01404129 n 0000 | brown algae distinguished by compressed or inflated branchlets along the axis 01405616 05 n 02 bladderwrack 2 Ascophyllum_nodosum 0 001 @ 01404628 n 0000 | similar to and found with black rockweed 01405737 05 n 01 genus_Sargassum 0 003 @ 01388130 n 0000 #m 01404129 n 0000 %m 01405858 n 0000 | a genus of protoctist 01405858 05 n 04 gulfweed 0 sargassum 0 sargasso 0 Sargassum_bacciferum 0 002 @ 01402600 n 0000 #m 01405737 n 0000 | brown algae with rounded bladders forming dense floating masses in tropical Atlantic waters as in the Sargasso Sea 01406092 05 n 02 Euglenophyta 0 division_Euglenophyta 0 004 @ 08221348 n 0000 #m 01386494 n 0000 %m 01406262 n 0000 %m 01406904 n 0000 | free-swimming flagellate algae 01406262 05 n 02 Euglenophyceae 0 class_Euglenophyceae 0 003 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01406092 n 0000 %m 01406426 n 0000 | coextensive with the division Euglenophyta 01406426 05 n 02 Euglenaceae 0 family_Euglenaceae 0 003 @ 01387617 n 0000 #m 01406262 n 0000 %m 01406565 n 0000 | considered green algae 01406565 05 n 01 genus_Euglena 0 003 @ 01388130 n 0000 #m 01406426 n 0000 %m 01406736 n 0000 | type genus of the family Euglenaceae: green algae with a single flagellum 01406736 05 n 01 euglena 0 002 @ 01389507 n 0000 #m 01406565 n 0000 | minute single-celled green freshwater organism having a single flagella; often classed as algae 01406904 05 n 03 euglenoid 0 euglenophyte 0 euglenid 0 002 @ 01397114 n 0000 #m 01406092 n 0000 | marine and freshwater green or colorless flagellate organism 01407065 05 n 02 Chlorophyta 0 division_Chlorophyta 0 006 @ 08221348 n 0000 #m 01386494 n 0000 %m 01407465 n 0000 %m 01407798 n 0000 %m 01408088 n 0000 %m 01412085 n 0000 | large division of chiefly freshwater eukaryotic algae that possess chlorophyll a and b, store food as starch, and cellulose cell walls; classes Chlorophyceae, Ulvophyceae, and Charophyceae; obviously ancestral to land plants 01407465 05 n 02 Chlorophyceae 0 class_Chlorophyceae 0 007 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01407065 n 0000 %m 01408253 n 0000 %m 01408880 n 0000 %m 01409940 n 0000 %m 01410847 n 0000 %m 01411556 n 0000 | algae distinguished chiefly by having flagella and a clear green color, their chlorophyll being masked little if at all by other pigments 01407798 05 n 02 green_algae 0 chlorophyte 0 007 @ 01397114 n 0000 #m 01407065 n 0000 ~ 01408743 n 0000 ~ 01410457 n 0000 ~ 01410689 n 0000 ~ 01412694 n 0000 ~ 01413457 n 0000 | algae that are clear green in color; often growing on wet ricks or damp wood or the surface of stagnant water 01408088 05 n 02 Ulvophyceae 0 class_Ulvophyceae 0 002 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01407065 n 0000 | alternative name for the class Chlorophyceae in some classifications 01408253 05 n 02 Ulvales 0 order_Ulvales 0 003 @ 01347199 n 0000 #m 01407465 n 0000 %m 01408383 n 0000 | an order of protoctist 01408383 05 n 03 Ulvaceae 0 family_Ulvaceae 0 sea-lettuce_family 0 003 @ 01387617 n 0000 #m 01408253 n 0000 %m 01408547 n 0000 | thin flat or tubular green algae 01408547 05 n 02 Ulva 0 genus_Ulva 0 003 @ 01388130 n 0000 #m 01408383 n 0000 %m 01408743 n 0000 | type genus of the family Ulvaceae; green seaweed having a thallus two cells thick: sea lettuce 01408743 05 n 02 sea_lettuce 0 laver 1 002 @ 01407798 n 0000 #m 01408547 n 0000 | seaweed with edible translucent crinkly green fronds 01408880 05 n 02 Volvocales 0 order_Volvocales 0 004 @ 01347199 n 0000 #m 01407465 n 0000 %m 01409065 n 0000 %m 01409477 n 0000 | chiefly freshwater green algae; solitary or colonial 01409065 05 n 02 Volvocaceae 0 family_Volvocaceae 0 003 @ 01387617 n 0000 #m 01408880 n 0000 %m 01409244 n 0000 | unicellular or colonial biflagellate free-swimming flagellates 01409244 05 n 02 Volvox 0 genus_Volvox 0 002 @ 01388130 n 0000 #m 01409065 n 0000 | type genus of the Volvocaceae; minute pale green flagellates occurring in tiny spherical colonies; minute flagella rotate the colony about an axis 01409477 05 n 02 Chlamydomonadaceae 0 family_Chlamydomonadaceae 0 003 @ 01387617 n 0000 #m 01408880 n 0000 %m 01409665 n 0000 | green algae some of which are colored red by hematochrome 01409665 05 n 02 Chlamydomonas 0 genus_Chlamydomonas 0 002 @ 01388130 n 0000 #m 01409477 n 0000 | type genus of the Chlamydomonadaceae; solitary doubly-flagellated plant-like algae common in fresh water and damp soil; multiply freely; often a pest around filtration plants 01409940 05 n 04 Zygnematales 0 order_Zygnematales 0 Zygnemales 0 order_Zygnemales 0 003 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01407465 n 0000 %m 01410109 n 0000 | pond scums; desmids 01410109 05 n 02 Zygnemataceae 0 family_Zygnemataceae 0 005 @ 01387617 n 0000 #m 01409940 n 0000 %m 01410330 n 0000 %m 01410457 n 0000 %m 01410568 n 0000 | pond scums: common freshwater algae forming green slimy masses 01410330 05 n 02 Zygnema 0 genus_Zygnema 0 002 @ 01388130 n 0000 #m 01410109 n 0000 | type genus of the family Zygnemataceae 01410457 05 n 01 pond_scum 0 002 @ 01407798 n 0000 #m 01410109 n 0000 | free-floating freshwater green algae 01410568 05 n 01 genus_Spirogyra 0 003 @ 01388130 n 0000 #m 01410109 n 0000 %m 01410689 n 0000 | a genus of protoctist 01410689 05 n 01 spirogyra 0 002 @ 01407798 n 0000 #m 01410568 n 0000 | freshwater algae consisting of minute filaments containing spiral chlorophyll bands 01410847 05 n 02 Chlorococcales 0 order_Chlorococcales 0 004 @ 01347199 n 0000 #m 01407465 n 0000 %m 01411036 n 0000 %m 01411240 n 0000 | unicellular green algae that reproduce by spores 01411036 05 n 02 Chlorococcum 0 genus_Chlorococcum 0 002 @ 01388130 n 0000 #m 01410847 n 0000 | type genus of Chlorococcales; unicellular green algae occurring singly or in a layer on soil or damp rock 01411240 05 n 01 genus_Chlorella 0 003 @ 01388130 n 0000 #m 01410847 n 0000 %m 01411450 n 0000 | nonmotile unicellular green algae potentially important as source of high-grade protein and B-complex vitamins 01411450 05 n 01 chlorella 0 002 @ 01397114 n 0000 #m 01411240 n 0000 | any alga of the genus Chlorella 01411556 05 n 02 Oedogoniales 0 order_oedogoniales 0 003 @ 01347199 n 0000 #m 01407465 n 0000 %m 01411727 n 0000 | simple or branched filamentous freshwater green algae 01411727 05 n 02 Oedogoniaceae 0 family_Oedogoniaceae 0 003 @ 01387617 n 0000 #m 01411556 n 0000 %m 01411871 n 0000 | filamentous green algae 01411871 05 n 02 Oedogonium 0 genus_Oedogonium 0 002 @ 01388130 n 0000 #m 01411727 n 0000 | type genus of Oedogoniaceae; freshwater green algae having long unbranched filaments; usually free-floating when mature 01412085 05 n 02 Charophyceae 0 class_Charophyceae 0 004 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01407065 n 0000 %m 01412279 n 0000 %m 01413188 n 0000 | in some classifications: contains only the order Charales 01412279 05 n 02 Charales 0 order_Charales 0 003 @ 01347199 n 0000 #m 01412085 n 0000 %m 01412479 n 0000 | small order of macroscopic fresh and brackish water algae with a distinct axis: stoneworts 01412479 05 n 02 Characeae 0 family_Characeae 0 005 @ 01387617 n 0000 #m 01412279 n 0000 %m 01412694 n 0000 %m 01412925 n 0000 %m 01413071 n 0000 | green algae superficially resembling horsetail ferns: stoneworts 01412694 05 n 01 stonewort 0 002 @ 01407798 n 0000 #m 01412479 n 0000 | any of various submerged aquatic algae of the genus Chara having nodes with whorled filamentlike branches; usually encrusted with calcium carbonate deposits 01412925 05 n 02 Chara 0 genus_Chara 0 002 @ 01388130 n 0000 #m 01412479 n 0000 | green algae common in freshwater lakes of limestone districts 01413071 05 n 02 Nitella 0 genus_Nitella 0 002 @ 01388130 n 0000 #m 01412479 n 0000 | fragile branching stoneworts 01413188 05 n 02 Desmidiaceae 0 family_Desmidiaceae 0 003 @ 01387617 n 0000 #m 01412085 n 0000 %m 01413324 n 0000 | unicellular algae 01413324 05 n 02 Desmidium 0 genus_Desmidium 0 003 @ 01388130 n 0000 #m 01413188 n 0000 %m 01413457 n 0000 | a genus of protoctist 01413457 05 n 01 desmid 0 002 @ 01407798 n 0000 #m 01413324 n 0000 | freshwater green algae 01413551 05 n 02 Rhodophyta 0 division_Rhodophyta 0 004 @ 08221348 n 0000 #m 01386494 n 0000 %m 01413744 n 0000 %m 01413942 n 0000 | lower plants; mostly marine and littoral eukaryotic algae 01413744 05 n 02 Rhodophyceae 0 class_Rhodophyceae 0 005 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01413551 n 0000 %m 01414359 n 0000 %m 01414841 n 0000 %m 01415256 n 0000 | coextensive with the Rhodophyta: red algae 01413942 05 n 01 red_algae 0 007 @ 01397114 n 0000 #m 01413551 n 0000 ~ 01414216 n 0000 ~ 01414633 n 0000 ~ 01415139 n 0000 ~ 01415524 n 0000 %p 11548728 n 0000 | marine algae in which the chlorophyll is masked by a red or purplish pigment; source of agar and carrageenan 01414216 05 n 01 sea_moss 2 001 @ 01413942 n 0000 | any of various red algae having graceful rose to purple fronds (e.g. dulse or carrageen) 01414359 05 n 02 Gigartinaceae 0 family_Gigartinaceae 0 003 @ 01387617 n 0000 #m 01413744 n 0000 %m 01414502 n 0000 | a family of protoctist 01414502 05 n 02 Chondrus 0 genus_Chondrus 0 003 @ 01388130 n 0000 #m 01414359 n 0000 %m 01414633 n 0000 | a genus of protoctist 01414633 05 n 05 Irish_moss 0 carrageen 0 carageen 0 carragheen 0 Chondrus_crispus 0 002 @ 01413942 n 0000 #m 01414502 n 0000 | dark purple edible seaweed of the Atlantic coasts of Europe and North America 01414841 05 n 02 Rhodymeniaceae 0 family_Rhodymeniaceae 0 003 @ 01387617 n 0000 #m 01413744 n 0000 %m 01414986 n 0000 | a family of protoctist 01414986 05 n 02 Rhodymenia 0 genus_Rhodymenia 0 003 @ 01388130 n 0000 #m 01414841 n 0000 %m 01415139 n 0000 | type genus of the family Rhodymeniaceae 01415139 05 n 02 dulse 0 Rhodymenia_palmata 0 002 @ 01413942 n 0000 #m 01414986 n 0000 | coarse edible red seaweed 01415256 05 n 02 Bangiaceae 0 family_Bangiaceae 0 003 @ 01387617 n 0000 #m 01413744 n 0000 %m 01415393 n 0000 | a family of protoctist 01415393 05 n 02 Porphyra 0 genus_Porphyra 0 003 @ 01388130 n 0000 #m 01415256 n 0000 %m 01415524 n 0000 | a genus of protoctist 01415524 05 n 02 red_laver 0 laver 2 002 @ 01413942 n 0000 #m 01415393 n 0000 | edible red seaweeds 01415626 05 n 02 eukaryote 0 eucaryote 0 004 @ 00004475 n 0000 + 02859974 a 0202 + 02859974 a 0101 ! 01415920 n 0101 | an organism with cells characteristic of all life forms except primitive microorganisms such as bacteria; i.e. an organism with `good' or membrane-bound nuclei in its cells 01415920 05 n 02 prokaryote 0 procaryote 0 004 @ 00004475 n 0000 + 02860183 a 0202 + 02860183 a 0101 ! 01415626 n 0101 | a unicellular organism having cells lacking membrane-bound nuclei; bacteria are the prime example but also included are blue-green algae and actinomycetes and mycoplasma 01416213 05 n 01 zooid 0 001 @ 00004475 n 0000 | one of the distinct individuals forming a colonial animal such as a bryozoan or hydrozoan 01416354 05 n 04 Mastigophora 0 class_Mastigophora 0 Flagellata 0 class_Flagellata 0 006 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01389188 n 0000 %m 01416585 n 0000 %m 01417041 n 0000 %m 01418237 n 0000 %m 01420655 n 0000 | protozoa having flagella 01416585 05 n 05 flagellate 0 flagellate_protozoan 0 flagellated_protozoan 0 mastigophoran 0 mastigophore 0 012 @ 01389507 n 0000 #m 01416354 n 0000 + 03015113 a 0101 + 01458302 n 0101 ~ 01417361 n 0000 ~ 01418498 n 0000 ~ 01418620 n 0000 ~ 01418947 n 0000 ~ 01419332 n 0000 ~ 01419573 n 0000 ~ 01419888 n 0000 ~ 01420525 n 0000 | a usually nonphotosynthetic free-living protozoan with whiplike appendages; some are pathogens of humans and other animals 01417041 05 n 04 Dinoflagellata 0 order_Dinoflagellata 0 Cilioflagellata 0 order_Cilioflagellata 0 005 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01416354 n 0000 %m 01417361 n 0000 %m 01417553 n 0000 %m 01417807 n 0000 | in some classifications considered a phylum of the kingdom Protista; in others included in the plant phylum Pyrrophyta 01417361 05 n 01 dinoflagellate 0 004 @ 01416585 n 0000 #m 01417041 n 0000 ~ 01417674 n 0000 ~ 01418114 n 0000 | chiefly marine protozoa having two flagella; a chief constituent of plankton 01417553 05 n 01 genus_Noctiluca 0 003 @ 01388130 n 0000 #m 01417041 n 0000 %m 01417674 n 0000 | a genus of protoctist 01417674 05 n 02 noctiluca 0 Noctiluca_miliaris 0 002 @ 01417361 n 0000 #m 01417553 n 0000 | large bioluminescent marine protozoan 01417807 05 n 02 Peridiniidae 0 family_Peridiniidae 0 004 @ 01387617 n 0000 #m 01417041 n 0000 %m 01417982 n 0000 %m 01418114 n 0000 | marine and freshwater dinoflagellates 01417982 05 n 02 Peridinium 0 genus_Peridinium 0 002 @ 01388130 n 0000 #m 01417807 n 0000 | type genus of the family Peridiniidae 01418114 05 n 01 peridinian 0 002 @ 01417361 n 0000 #m 01417807 n 0000 | flagellate with a thick test composed of plates 01418237 05 n 02 Zoomastigina 0 subclass_Zoomastigina 0 005 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01416354 n 0000 %m 01418620 n 0000 %m 01418794 n 0000 %m 01419082 n 0000 | in some classifications considered a phylum of the kingdom Protista; holozoic or saprozoic flagellates 01418498 05 n 02 Leishmania 0 genus_Leishmania 0 001 @ 01416585 n 0000 | flagellate protozoan that causes leishmaniasis 01418620 05 n 02 zoomastigote 0 zooflagellate 0 002 @ 01416585 n 0000 #m 01418237 n 0000 | flagellate protozoan lacking photosynthesis and other plant-like characteristics 01418794 05 n 02 Hypermastigina 0 order_Hypermastigina 0 003 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01418237 n 0000 %m 01418947 n 0000 | cellulose-producing flagellates 01418947 05 n 01 hypermastigote 0 002 @ 01416585 n 0000 #m 01418794 n 0000 | flagellate symbiotic in the intestines of e.g. termites 01419082 05 n 02 Polymastigina 0 order_Polymastigina 0 008 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01418237 n 0000 %m 01419332 n 0000 %m 01419444 n 0000 %m 01419740 n 0000 %m 01420000 n 0000 %m 01420164 n 0000 %m 01420314 n 0000 | small usually parasitic flagellates 01419332 05 n 01 polymastigote 0 002 @ 01416585 n 0000 #m 01419082 n 0000 | flagellates with several flagella 01419444 05 n 01 genus_Costia 0 003 @ 01388130 n 0000 #m 01419082 n 0000 %m 01419573 n 0000 | a genus of flagellate protoctist 01419573 05 n 02 costia 0 Costia_necatrix 0 002 @ 01416585 n 0000 #m 01419444 n 0000 | a flagellate that is the cause of the frequently fatal fish disease costiasis 01419740 05 n 01 genus_Giardia 0 003 @ 01388130 n 0000 #m 01419082 n 0000 %m 01419888 n 0000 | flagellates parasitic in intestines of vertebrates 01419888 05 n 01 giardia 0 002 @ 01416585 n 0000 #m 01419740 n 0000 | a suspected cause of diarrhea in humans 01420000 05 n 02 Chilomastix 0 genus_Chilomastix 0 002 @ 01388130 n 0000 #m 01419082 n 0000 | flagellates parasitic in intestines of vertebrates including humans 01420164 05 n 02 Hexamita 0 genus_Hexamita 0 002 @ 01388130 n 0000 #m 01419082 n 0000 | flagellates free-living or parasitic in intestines of birds 01420314 05 n 01 genus_Trichomonas 0 003 @ 01388130 n 0000 #m 01419082 n 0000 %m 01420525 n 0000 | flagellates parasitic in alimentary or genitourinary tracts of vertebrates and invertebrates including humans 01420525 05 n 01 trichomonad 0 002 @ 01416585 n 0000 #m 01420314 n 0000 | cause of trichomoniasis in women and cattle and birds 01420655 05 n 02 Phytomastigina 0 subclass_Phytomastigina 0 003 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01416354 n 0000 %m 01420860 n 0000 | plantlike flagellates containing chlorophyll; often considered unicellular algae 01420860 05 n 01 plantlike_flagellate 0 002 @ 01389507 n 0000 #m 01420655 n 0000 | unicellular organisms having many characteristics of typical algae 01421012 05 n 02 Cryptophyta 0 phylum_Cryptophyta 0 003 @ 08102555 n 0000 #m 01386494 n 0000 %m 01421164 n 0000 | a phylum in the kingdom Protoctista 01421164 05 n 02 Cryptophyceae 0 class_Cryptophyceae 0 003 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01421012 n 0000 %m 01421333 n 0000 | motile usually brownish-green protozoa-like algae 01421333 05 n 02 cryptomonad 0 cryptophyte 0 002 @ 01397114 n 0000 #m 01421164 n 0000 | common in fresh and salt water appearing along the shore as algal blooms 01421496 05 n 02 Sporozoa 0 class_Sporozoa 0 007 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01389188 n 0000 %m 01421807 n 0000 %m 01422594 n 0000 %m 01424282 n 0000 %m 01425817 n 0000 %m 01426784 n 0000 | strictly parasitic protozoans that are usually immobile; includes plasmodia and coccidia and piroplasms and malaria parasites 01421807 05 n 01 sporozoan 0 017 @ 01389507 n 0000 #m 01421496 n 0000 ~ 01422185 n 0000 ~ 01422335 n 0000 ~ 01422450 n 0000 ~ 01423302 n 0000 ~ 01423617 n 0000 ~ 01423971 n 0000 ~ 01424420 n 0000 ~ 01424782 n 0000 ~ 01425223 n 0000 ~ 01425634 n 0000 ~ 01426314 n 0000 ~ 01426625 n 0000 ~ 01427143 n 0000 ~ 01427399 n 0000 ~ 01427703 n 0000 | parasitic spore-forming protozoan 01422185 05 n 01 sporozoite 0 001 @ 01421807 n 0000 | one of the minute active bodies into which sporozoans divide in one stage of their life cycle 01422335 05 n 01 trophozoite 0 001 @ 01421807 n 0000 | a sporozoan in the active feeding stage of its life cycle 01422450 05 n 01 merozoite 0 001 @ 01421807 n 0000 | a cell that arises from the asexual division of a parent sporozoan during its life cycle 01422594 05 n 02 Telosporidia 0 subclass_Telosporidia 0 005 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01421496 n 0000 %m 01422835 n 0000 %m 01423464 n 0000 %m 01423757 n 0000 | parasitic sporozoans that form spores containing one or more infective sporozoites 01422835 05 n 02 Coccidia 0 order_Coccidia 0 004 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01422594 n 0000 %m 01423001 n 0000 %m 01423302 n 0000 | an order in the subclass Telosporidia 01423001 05 n 02 Eimeriidae 0 family_Eimeriidae 0 003 @ 01387617 n 0000 #m 01422835 n 0000 %m 01423160 n 0000 | a family of protoctist in the order Coccidia 01423160 05 n 01 genus_Eimeria 0 002 @ 01388130 n 0000 #m 01423001 n 0000 | type genus of the family Eimeriidae; includes serious pathogens 01423302 05 n 02 coccidium 0 eimeria 0 002 @ 01421807 n 0000 #m 01422835 n 0000 | parasitic on the digestive epithelium of vertebrates and higher invertebrates 01423464 05 n 02 Gregarinida 0 order_Gregarinida 0 003 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01422594 n 0000 %m 01423617 n 0000 | an order in the subclass Telosporidia 01423617 05 n 01 gregarine 0 002 @ 01421807 n 0000 #m 01423464 n 0000 | vermiform protozoans parasitic in insects and other invertebrates 01423757 05 n 02 Haemosporidia 0 order_Haemosporidia 0 006 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01422594 n 0000 %m 01423971 n 0000 %m 01424165 n 0000 %m 01424607 n 0000 %m 01425336 n 0000 | an order in the subclass Telosporidia 01423971 05 n 01 haemosporidian 0 002 @ 01421807 n 0000 #m 01423757 n 0000 | minute protozoans parasitic at some stage of the life cycle in blood cells of vertebrates including many pathogens 01424165 05 n 02 Plasmodiidae 0 family_Plasmodiidae 0 002 @ 01387617 n 0000 #m 01423757 n 0000 | malaria parasites 01424282 05 n 01 genus_Plasmodium 0 003 @ 01388130 n 0000 #m 01421496 n 0000 %m 01424420 n 0000 | type genus of the family Plasmodiidae 01424420 05 n 03 plasmodium 0 Plasmodium_vivax 0 malaria_parasite 0 002 @ 01421807 n 0000 #m 01424282 n 0000 | parasitic protozoan of the genus Plasmodium that causes malaria in humans 01424607 05 n 02 Haemoproteidae 0 family_Haemoproteidae 0 005 @ 01387617 n 0000 #m 01423757 n 0000 %m 01424782 n 0000 %m 01424938 n 0000 %m 01425076 n 0000 | bird parasites 01424782 05 n 01 haemoproteid 0 002 @ 01421807 n 0000 #m 01424607 n 0000 | related to malaria parasite and having a phase in the viscera of various birds 01424938 05 n 02 Haemoproteus 0 genus_Haemoproteus 0 002 @ 01388130 n 0000 #m 01424607 n 0000 | type genus of the family Haemoproteidae 01425076 05 n 02 genus_Leucocytozoon 0 genus_Leucocytozoan 0 003 @ 01388130 n 0000 #m 01424607 n 0000 %m 01425223 n 0000 | a genus of protoctist 01425223 05 n 02 leucocytozoan 0 leucocytozoon 0 002 @ 01421807 n 0000 #m 01425076 n 0000 | parasitic in birds 01425336 05 n 02 Babesiidae 0 family_Babesiidae 0 004 @ 01387617 n 0000 #m 01423757 n 0000 %m 01425501 n 0000 %m 01425634 n 0000 | piroplasms and cattle pathogens 01425501 05 n 02 genus_Babesia 0 genus_Piroplasma 0 002 @ 01388130 n 0000 #m 01425336 n 0000 | type genus of the family Babesiidae 01425634 05 n 01 piroplasm 0 002 @ 01421807 n 0000 #m 01425336 n 0000 | minute parasite of red blood cells of mammals transmitted by a tick and causing diseases of domestic animals 01425817 05 n 02 Acnidosporidia 0 subclass_Acnidosporidia 0 004 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01421496 n 0000 %m 01425983 n 0000 %m 01426466 n 0000 | a subclass of Sporozoa 01425983 05 n 02 Sarcosporidia 0 order_Sarcosporidia 0 003 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01425817 n 0000 %m 01426160 n 0000 | imperfectly known parasites of the muscles of vertebrates 01426160 05 n 02 Sarcocystis 0 genus_Sarcocystis 0 003 @ 01388130 n 0000 #m 01425983 n 0000 %m 01426314 n 0000 | chief genus of the order Sarcosporidia 01426314 05 n 03 sarcosporidian 0 sarcocystidean 0 sarcocystieian 0 002 @ 01421807 n 0000 #m 01426160 n 0000 | parasite of the muscles of vertebrates 01426466 05 n 02 Haplosporidia 0 order_Haplosporidia 0 003 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01425817 n 0000 %m 01426625 n 0000 | an order in the subclass Acnidosporidia 01426625 05 n 01 haplosporidian 0 002 @ 01421807 n 0000 #m 01426466 n 0000 | parasite in invertebrates and lower vertebrates of no known economic importance 01426784 05 n 02 Cnidosporidia 0 subclass_Cnidosporidia 0 005 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01421496 n 0000 %m 01427005 n 0000 %m 01427241 n 0000 %m 01427547 n 0000 | single-host parasites of lower vertebrates and invertebrates 01427005 05 n 02 Actinomyxidia 0 order_Actinomyxidia 0 003 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01426784 n 0000 %m 01427143 n 0000 | parasites of worms 01427143 05 n 01 actinomyxidian 0 002 @ 01421807 n 0000 #m 01427005 n 0000 | parasites of worms 01427241 05 n 02 Mycrosporidia 0 order_Mycrosporidia 0 003 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01426784 n 0000 %m 01427399 n 0000 | an order in the subclass Cnidosporidia 01427399 05 n 01 microsporidian 0 002 @ 01421807 n 0000 #m 01427241 n 0000 | parasite of arthropods and fishes that invade and destroy host cells 01427547 05 n 02 Myxosporidia 0 order_Myxosporidia 0 003 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01426784 n 0000 %m 01427703 n 0000 | an order in the subclass Cnidosporidia 01427703 05 n 01 myxosporidian 0 002 @ 01421807 n 0000 #m 01427547 n 0000 | mostly parasitic in fishes and including various serious pathogens 01427848 05 n 02 pseudopod 0 pseudopodium 0 001 @ 05470189 n 0000 | temporary outgrowth used by some microorganisms as an organ of feeding or locomotion 01428003 05 n 01 plasmodium 2 001 @ 05432948 n 0000 | multinucleate sheet of cytoplasm characteristic of some stages of such organisms as slime molds 01428155 05 n 02 Malacopterygii 0 superorder_Malacopterygii 0 014 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 02527813 n 0000 %m 01428580 n 0000 %m 01437805 n 0000 %m 02517169 n 0000 %m 02521241 n 0000 %m 02521472 n 0000 %m 02525866 n 0000 %m 02528534 n 0000 %m 02543412 n 0000 %m 02543737 n 0000 %m 02545569 n 0000 %m 02546177 n 0000 %m 02546744 n 0000 | an extensive group of teleost fishes having fins supported by flexible cartilaginous rays 01428580 05 n 02 soft-finned_fish 0 malacopterygian 0 027 @ 02528163 n 0000 #m 01428155 n 0000 ! 02552171 n 0101 ~ 01429172 n 0000 ~ 01438208 n 0000 ~ 02517442 n 0000 ~ 02521646 n 0000 ~ 02526121 n 0000 ~ 02529293 n 0000 ~ 02529772 n 0000 %m 02530052 n 0000 ~ 02533834 n 0000 ~ 02534559 n 0000 ~ 02538985 n 0000 ~ 02540412 n 0000 ~ 02541687 n 0000 ~ 02542432 n 0000 ~ 02542958 n 0000 ~ 02543255 n 0000 ~ 02543565 n 0000 ~ 02543952 n 0000 ~ 02544274 n 0000 ~ 02544475 n 0000 ~ 02545841 n 0000 ~ 02546028 n 0000 ~ 02546331 n 0000 ~ 02547014 n 0000 | any fish of the superorder Malacopterygii 01429172 05 n 02 Ostariophysi 0 order_Ostariophysi 0 001 @ 01428580 n 0000 | in some classifications considered a superorder comprising the Cypriniformes and the Siluriformes 01429349 05 n 01 fish_family 0 172 @ 08107499 n 0000 #m 01471070 n 0000 ~ 01438461 n 0000 ~ 01438720 n 0000 ~ 01443998 n 0000 ~ 01444520 n 0000 ~ 01446283 n 0000 ~ 01448767 n 0000 ~ 01450281 n 0000 ~ 01451524 n 0000 ~ 01452633 n 0000 ~ 01453188 n 0000 ~ 01454260 n 0000 ~ 01454702 n 0000 ~ 01455592 n 0000 ~ 01456939 n 0000 ~ 01457276 n 0000 ~ 01457576 n 0000 ~ 01477373 n 0000 ~ 01478300 n 0000 ~ 01481063 n 0000 ~ 01482754 n 0000 ~ 01483188 n 0000 ~ 01483370 n 0000 ~ 01485306 n 0000 ~ 01485673 n 0000 ~ 01486241 n 0000 ~ 01487077 n 0000 ~ 01487743 n 0000 ~ 01488234 n 0000 ~ 01488539 n 0000 ~ 01491991 n 0000 ~ 01493366 n 0000 ~ 01494188 n 0000 ~ 01495192 n 0000 ~ 01496199 n 0000 ~ 01496944 n 0000 ~ 01497579 n 0000 ~ 01497878 n 0000 ~ 01498822 n 0000 ~ 01499898 n 0000 ~ 01500995 n 0000 ~ 02515410 n 0000 ~ 02516427 n 0000 ~ 02517768 n 0000 ~ 02518813 n 0000 ~ 02520391 n 0000 ~ 02520669 n 0000 ~ 02521916 n 0000 ~ 02525543 n 0000 ~ 02526486 n 0000 ~ 02527145 n 0000 ~ 02527498 n 0000 ~ 02528949 n 0000 ~ 02529515 n 0000 ~ 02533708 n 0000 ~ 02534352 n 0000 ~ 02538730 n 0000 ~ 02540255 n 0000 ~ 02541431 n 0000 ~ 02542162 n 0000 ~ 02542598 n 0000 ~ 02543093 n 0000 ~ 02543412 n 0000 ~ 02543737 n 0000 ~ 02544754 n 0000 ~ 02545569 n 0000 ~ 02546177 n 0000 ~ 02546744 n 0000 ~ 02547562 n 0000 ~ 02547947 n 0000 ~ 02548522 n 0000 ~ 02548990 n 0000 ~ 02549796 n 0000 ~ 02550296 n 0000 ~ 02550915 n 0000 ~ 02551316 n 0000 ~ 02552737 n 0000 ~ 02556014 n 0000 ~ 02556623 n 0000 ~ 02558350 n 0000 ~ 02558724 n 0000 ~ 02558980 n 0000 ~ 02559232 n 0000 ~ 02559606 n 0000 ~ 02560823 n 0000 ~ 02562085 n 0000 ~ 02565728 n 0000 ~ 02570648 n 0000 ~ 02571300 n 0000 ~ 02571983 n 0000 ~ 02572904 n 0000 ~ 02573406 n 0000 ~ 02573918 n 0000 ~ 02574651 n 0000 ~ 02575766 n 0000 ~ 02581803 n 0000 ~ 02582437 n 0000 ~ 02582919 n 0000 ~ 02583211 n 0000 ~ 02583457 n 0000 ~ 02585732 n 0000 ~ 02586382 n 0000 ~ 02588108 n 0000 ~ 02590237 n 0000 ~ 02593863 n 0000 ~ 02599784 n 0000 ~ 02601200 n 0000 ~ 02602215 n 0000 ~ 02602970 n 0000 ~ 02603737 n 0000 ~ 02604014 n 0000 ~ 02604657 n 0000 ~ 02605139 n 0000 ~ 02606194 n 0000 ~ 02607630 n 0000 ~ 02610541 n 0000 ~ 02610834 n 0000 ~ 02611425 n 0000 ~ 02611767 n 0000 ~ 02612046 n 0000 ~ 02612982 n 0000 ~ 02613960 n 0000 ~ 02614788 n 0000 ~ 02615494 n 0000 ~ 02616572 n 0000 ~ 02617029 n 0000 ~ 02618244 n 0000 ~ 02618697 n 0000 ~ 02619029 n 0000 ~ 02619738 n 0000 ~ 02620033 n 0000 ~ 02620318 n 0000 ~ 02620826 n 0000 ~ 02621107 n 0000 ~ 02621721 n 0000 ~ 02622823 n 0000 ~ 02623868 n 0000 ~ 02629048 n 0000 ~ 02629435 n 0000 ~ 02630052 n 0000 ~ 02632239 n 0000 ~ 02632694 n 0000 ~ 02635310 n 0000 ~ 02635911 n 0000 ~ 02636666 n 0000 ~ 02637637 n 0000 ~ 02638835 n 0000 ~ 02639312 n 0000 ~ 02640093 n 0000 ~ 02641063 n 0000 ~ 02642430 n 0000 ~ 02644967 n 0000 ~ 02646377 n 0000 ~ 02646985 n 0000 ~ 02647503 n 0000 ~ 02648456 n 0000 ~ 02649400 n 0000 ~ 02649689 n 0000 ~ 02650696 n 0000 ~ 02651215 n 0000 ~ 02651846 n 0000 ~ 02652979 n 0000 ~ 02653655 n 0000 ~ 02654256 n 0000 ~ 02654890 n 0000 ~ 02655355 n 0000 ~ 02656426 n 0000 ~ 02657805 n 0000 ~ 02660769 n 0000 ~ 02663352 n 0000 ~ 02663657 n 0000 | any of various families of fish 01432517 05 n 01 fish_genus 0 290 @ 08108972 n 0000 #m 01471070 n 0000 ~ 01439657 n 0000 ~ 01440344 n 0000 ~ 01440655 n 0000 ~ 01440949 n 0000 ~ 01441625 n 0000 ~ 01442055 n 0000 ~ 01442335 n 0000 ~ 01442591 n 0000 ~ 01442855 n 0000 ~ 01443126 n 0000 ~ 01443398 n 0000 ~ 01444164 n 0000 ~ 01445173 n 0000 ~ 01445305 n 0000 ~ 01445718 n 0000 ~ 01445998 n 0000 ~ 01447001 n 0000 ~ 01447551 n 0000 ~ 01447822 n 0000 ~ 01448165 n 0000 ~ 01448496 n 0000 ~ 01449252 n 0000 ~ 01449586 n 0000 ~ 01449857 n 0000 ~ 01450453 n 0000 ~ 01451726 n 0000 ~ 01452051 n 0000 ~ 01452200 n 0000 ~ 01452954 n 0000 ~ 01453330 n 0000 ~ 01453591 n 0000 ~ 01454393 n 0000 ~ 01455141 n 0000 ~ 01455986 n 0000 ~ 01456296 n 0000 ~ 01456631 n 0000 ~ 01457708 n 0000 ~ 01477745 n 0000 ~ 01478816 n 0000 ~ 01479066 n 0000 ~ 01479329 n 0000 ~ 01481203 n 0000 ~ 01482887 n 0000 ~ 01483707 n 0000 ~ 01483980 n 0000 ~ 01484717 n 0000 ~ 01485073 n 0000 ~ 01485801 n 0000 ~ 01486411 n 0000 ~ 01486706 n 0000 ~ 01487312 n 0000 ~ 01487914 n 0000 ~ 01489275 n 0000 ~ 01490546 n 0000 ~ 01490885 n 0000 ~ 01491235 n 0000 ~ 01491520 n 0000 ~ 01492212 n 0000 ~ 01493012 n 0000 ~ 01493687 n 0000 ~ 01494339 n 0000 ~ 01495340 n 0000 ~ 01497278 n 0000 ~ 01498268 n 0000 ~ 01498577 n 0000 ~ 01499261 n 0000 ~ 01499595 n 0000 ~ 01500360 n 0000 ~ 01500721 n 0000 ~ 01501450 n 0000 ~ 02515560 n 0000 ~ 02516615 n 0000 ~ 02516867 n 0000 ~ 02518178 n 0000 ~ 02518488 n 0000 ~ 02518990 n 0000 ~ 02519576 n 0000 ~ 02520015 n 0000 ~ 02520985 n 0000 ~ 02522247 n 0000 ~ 02522990 n 0000 ~ 02523338 n 0000 ~ 02523750 n 0000 ~ 02524081 n 0000 ~ 02524424 n 0000 ~ 02524811 n 0000 ~ 02525012 n 0000 ~ 02525287 n 0000 ~ 02526673 n 0000 ~ 02529111 n 0000 ~ 02530294 n 0000 ~ 02531362 n 0000 ~ 02531503 n 0000 ~ 02531820 n 0000 ~ 02533075 n 0000 ~ 02533424 n 0000 ~ 02534036 n 0000 ~ 02535349 n 0000 ~ 02535909 n 0000 ~ 02537847 n 0000 ~ 02539251 n 0000 ~ 02539752 n 0000 ~ 02540637 n 0000 ~ 02541139 n 0000 ~ 02541583 n 0000 ~ 02541875 n 0000 ~ 02542283 n 0000 ~ 02542804 n 0000 ~ 02544086 n 0000 ~ 02544960 n 0000 ~ 02545687 n 0000 ~ 02546477 n 0000 ~ 02546873 n 0000 ~ 02548128 n 0000 ~ 02551494 n 0000 ~ 02552894 n 0000 ~ 02556195 n 0000 ~ 02557033 n 0000 ~ 02557461 n 0000 ~ 02558079 n 0000 ~ 02559974 n 0000 ~ 02560383 n 0000 ~ 02560964 n 0000 ~ 02562680 n 0000 ~ 02563497 n 0000 ~ 02564130 n 0000 ~ 02564572 n 0000 ~ 02566325 n 0000 ~ 02567201 n 0000 ~ 02567484 n 0000 ~ 02567960 n 0000 ~ 02568326 n 0000 ~ 02568636 n 0000 ~ 02569151 n 0000 ~ 02569770 n 0000 ~ 02570038 n 0000 ~ 02570312 n 0000 ~ 02571034 n 0000 ~ 02571486 n 0000 ~ 02572369 n 0000 ~ 02572628 n 0000 ~ 02573075 n 0000 ~ 02573563 n 0000 ~ 02574093 n 0000 ~ 02575168 n 0000 ~ 02575455 n 0000 ~ 02576460 n 0000 ~ 02577291 n 0000 ~ 02577532 n 0000 ~ 02577823 n 0000 ~ 02578125 n 0000 ~ 02578604 n 0000 ~ 02579420 n 0000 ~ 02580055 n 0000 ~ 02580546 n 0000 ~ 02580991 n 0000 ~ 02581289 n 0000 ~ 02582591 n 0000 ~ 02583768 n 0000 ~ 02584004 n 0000 ~ 02584325 n 0000 ~ 02586129 n 0000 ~ 02586865 n 0000 ~ 02587761 n 0000 ~ 02588580 n 0000 ~ 02589486 n 0000 ~ 02589955 n 0000 ~ 02591205 n 0000 ~ 02591493 n 0000 ~ 02591757 n 0000 ~ 02592244 n 0000 ~ 02592607 n 0000 ~ 02592866 n 0000 ~ 02593353 n 0000 ~ 02594807 n 0000 ~ 02595217 n 0000 ~ 02595569 n 0000 ~ 02595902 n 0000 ~ 02596592 n 0000 ~ 02596888 n 0000 ~ 02597173 n 0000 ~ 02598438 n 0000 ~ 02598747 n 0000 ~ 02599207 n 0000 ~ 02600135 n 0000 ~ 02600657 n 0000 ~ 02601589 n 0000 ~ 02602620 n 0000 ~ 02603174 n 0000 ~ 02604342 n 0000 ~ 02604811 n 0000 ~ 02605571 n 0000 ~ 02605809 n 0000 ~ 02606590 n 0000 ~ 02606926 n 0000 ~ 02607345 n 0000 ~ 02608151 n 0000 ~ 02608429 n 0000 ~ 02608708 n 0000 ~ 02609169 n 0000 ~ 02609466 n 0000 ~ 02609951 n 0000 ~ 02610234 n 0000 ~ 02611154 n 0000 ~ 02613434 n 0000 ~ 02613687 n 0000 ~ 02614288 n 0000 ~ 02615157 n 0000 ~ 02615829 n 0000 ~ 02616251 n 0000 ~ 02616705 n 0000 ~ 02617402 n 0000 ~ 02617689 n 0000 ~ 02617956 n 0000 ~ 02618372 n 0000 ~ 02619409 n 0000 ~ 02620443 n 0000 ~ 02621419 n 0000 ~ 02622130 n 0000 ~ 02622408 n 0000 ~ 02624377 n 0000 ~ 02625132 n 0000 ~ 02625418 n 0000 ~ 02626590 n 0000 ~ 02627686 n 0000 ~ 02628467 n 0000 ~ 02628856 n 0000 ~ 02629581 n 0000 ~ 02630468 n 0000 ~ 02630926 n 0000 ~ 02631899 n 0000 ~ 02632359 n 0000 ~ 02633287 n 0000 ~ 02633555 n 0000 ~ 02633844 n 0000 ~ 02634156 n 0000 ~ 02634414 n 0000 ~ 02634717 n 0000 ~ 02635013 n 0000 ~ 02635459 n 0000 ~ 02636035 n 0000 ~ 02637046 n 0000 ~ 02637337 n 0000 ~ 02637839 n 0000 ~ 02638960 n 0000 ~ 02639464 n 0000 ~ 02639786 n 0000 ~ 02640453 n 0000 ~ 02641215 n 0000 ~ 02642935 n 0000 ~ 02643448 n 0000 ~ 02643713 n 0000 ~ 02643989 n 0000 ~ 02645143 n 0000 ~ 02645823 n 0000 ~ 02646117 n 0000 ~ 02646508 n 0000 ~ 02647144 n 0000 ~ 02647903 n 0000 ~ 02648174 n 0000 ~ 02648769 n 0000 ~ 02649082 n 0000 ~ 02650282 n 0000 ~ 02650928 n 0000 ~ 02651412 n 0000 ~ 02652005 n 0000 ~ 02653359 n 0000 ~ 02653965 n 0000 ~ 02654609 n 0000 ~ 02655694 n 0000 ~ 02656171 n 0000 ~ 02656550 n 0000 ~ 02658381 n 0000 ~ 02658670 n 0000 ~ 02658944 n 0000 ~ 02659342 n 0000 ~ 02659667 n 0000 ~ 02659961 n 0000 ~ 02660412 n 0000 ~ 02661317 n 0000 ~ 02661765 n 0000 ~ 02662081 n 0000 ~ 02662688 n 0000 ~ 02663086 n 0000 ~ 02664136 n 0000 ~ 02664511 n 0000 ~ 02664823 n 0000 ~ 02665119 n 0000 | any of various genus of fish 01437805 05 n 02 Cypriniformes 0 order_Cypriniformes 0 010 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01428155 n 0000 %m 01438208 n 0000 %m 01438461 n 0000 %m 01438720 n 0000 %m 01443998 n 0000 %m 01444520 n 0000 %m 01446283 n 0000 %m 01448767 n 0000 %m 02583211 n 0000 | an order of animals including almost entirely freshwater fishes: characins; loaches; carp; suckers; sometimes classified as a suborder of Ostariophysi 01438208 05 n 01 cypriniform_fish 0 009 @ 01428580 n 0000 #m 01437805 n 0000 ~ 01438581 n 0000 ~ 01439121 n 0000 ~ 01444339 n 0000 ~ 01444783 n 0000 ~ 01446589 n 0000 ~ 01448951 n 0000 ~ 02583567 n 0000 | a soft-finned fish of the order Cypriniformes 01438461 05 n 02 Cobitidae 0 family_Cobitidae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 01437805 n 0000 %m 01438581 n 0000 | loaches 01438581 05 n 01 loach 0 002 @ 01438208 n 0000 #m 01438461 n 0000 | slender freshwater fishes of Eurasia and Africa resembling catfishes 01438720 05 n 02 Cyprinidae 0 family_Cyprinidae 0 015 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 01437805 n 0000 %m 01439121 n 0000 %m 01439514 n 0000 %m 01439657 n 0000 %m 01440344 n 0000 %m 01440655 n 0000 %m 01440949 n 0000 %m 01441625 n 0000 %m 01442055 n 0000 %m 01442335 n 0000 %m 01442591 n 0000 %m 01442855 n 0000 %m 01443126 n 0000 %m 01443398 n 0000 | a family of fish including: carp; tench; roach; rudd; dace 01439121 05 n 02 cyprinid 0 cyprinid_fish 0 014 @ 01438208 n 0000 #m 01438720 n 0000 + 02846168 a 0101 ~ 01439514 n 0000 ~ 01440764 n 0000 ~ 01441117 n 0000 ~ 01441272 n 0000 ~ 01441425 n 0000 ~ 01442450 n 0000 ~ 01442710 n 0000 ~ 01442972 n 0000 ~ 01443243 n 0000 ~ 01443537 n 0000 ~ 01443831 n 0000 | soft-finned mainly freshwater fishes typically having toothless jaws and cycloid scales 01439514 05 n 01 carp 0 003 @ 01439121 n 0000 #m 01438720 n 0000 ~ 01439808 n 0000 | any of various freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae 01439657 05 n 02 Cyprinus 0 genus_Cyprinus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 01438720 n 0000 %m 01439808 n 0000 | type genus of the family Cyprinidae: carp 01439808 05 n 02 domestic_carp 0 Cyprinus_carpio 0 005 @ 01439514 n 0000 #m 01439657 n 0000 ~ 01440160 n 0000 ~ 01440242 n 0000 %p 07779123 n 0000 | large Old World freshwater bottom-feeding fish introduced into Europe from Asia; inhabits ponds and sluggish streams and often raised for food; introduced into United States where it has become a pest 01440160 05 n 01 leather_carp 0 001 @ 01439808 n 0000 | scaleless domestic carp 01440242 05 n 01 mirror_carp 0 001 @ 01439808 n 0000 | domestic carp with some large shining scales 01440344 05 n 02 Abramis 0 genus_Abramis 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 01438720 n 0000 %m 01440467 n 0000 | European fishes 01440467 05 n 02 European_bream 0 Abramis_brama 0 002 @ 02563182 n 0000 #m 01440344 n 0000 | European freshwater fish having a flattened body and silvery scales; of little value as food 01440655 05 n 02 Tinca 0 genus_Tinca 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 01438720 n 0000 %m 01440764 n 0000 | tench 01440764 05 n 02 tench 0 Tinca_tinca 0 002 @ 01439121 n 0000 #m 01440655 n 0000 | freshwater dace-like game fish of Europe and western Asia noted for ability to survive outside water 01440949 05 n 02 Leuciscus 0 genus_Leuciscus 0 004 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 01438720 n 0000 %m 01441117 n 0000 %m 01441272 n 0000 | a genus of fish including: dace, chub 01441117 05 n 02 dace 0 Leuciscus_leuciscus 0 002 @ 01439121 n 0000 #m 01440949 n 0000 | small European freshwater fish with a slender bluish-green body 01441272 05 n 02 chub 1 Leuciscus_cephalus 0 002 @ 01439121 n 0000 #m 01440949 n 0000 | European freshwater game fish with a thick spindle-shaped body 01441425 05 n 01 shiner 0 004 @ 01439121 n 0000 ~ 01441742 n 0000 ~ 01441910 n 0000 ~ 01442166 n 0000 | any of numerous small silvery North American cyprinid fishes especially of the genus Notropis 01441625 05 n 02 Notropis 0 genus_Notropis 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 01438720 n 0000 %m 01441910 n 0000 | shiners 01441742 05 n 02 emerald_shiner 0 Notropis_atherinoides 0 001 @ 01441425 n 0000 | small blunt-nosed fish of Great Lakes and Mississippi valley with a greenish luster 01441910 05 n 03 common_shiner 0 silversides 2 Notropis_cornutus 0 002 @ 01441425 n 0000 #m 01441625 n 0000 | the common North American shiner 01442055 05 n 02 Notemigonus 0 genus_Notemigonus 0 002 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 01438720 n 0000 | golden shiners 01442166 05 n 02 golden_shiner 0 Notemigonus_crysoleucas 0 001 @ 01441425 n 0000 | shiner of eastern North America having golden glints; sometimes also called `bream' 01442335 05 n 02 Rutilus 0 genus_Rutilus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 01438720 n 0000 %m 01442450 n 0000 | roaches 01442450 05 n 02 roach 2 Rutilus_rutilus 0 002 @ 01439121 n 0000 #m 01442335 n 0000 | European freshwater food fish having a greenish back 01442591 05 n 02 Scardinius 0 genus_Scardinius 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 01438720 n 0000 %m 01442710 n 0000 | rudds 01442710 05 n 02 rudd 0 Scardinius_erythrophthalmus 0 002 @ 01439121 n 0000 #m 01442591 n 0000 | European freshwater fish resembling the roach 01442855 05 n 02 Phoxinus 0 genus_Phoxinus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 01438720 n 0000 %m 01442972 n 0000 | minnows 01442972 05 n 02 minnow 1 Phoxinus_phoxinus 0 002 @ 01439121 n 0000 #m 01442855 n 0000 | very small European freshwater fish common in gravelly streams 01443126 05 n 02 Gobio 0 genus_Gobio 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 01438720 n 0000 %m 01443243 n 0000 | true gudgeons 01443243 05 n 02 gudgeon 1 Gobio_gobio 0 002 @ 01439121 n 0000 #m 01443126 n 0000 | small slender European freshwater fish often used as bait by anglers 01443398 05 n 02 Carassius 0 genus_Carassius 0 004 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 01438720 n 0000 %m 01443537 n 0000 %m 01443831 n 0000 | goldfish 01443537 05 n 02 goldfish 0 Carassius_auratus 0 003 @ 01439121 n 0000 #m 01443398 n 0000 ~ 01443736 n 0000 | small golden or orange-red freshwater fishes of Eurasia used as pond or aquarium fishes 01443736 05 n 01 silverfish 0 001 @ 01443537 n 0000 | a silvery variety of Carassius auratus 01443831 05 n 03 crucian_carp 0 Carassius_carassius 0 Carassius_vulgaris 0 002 @ 01439121 n 0000 #m 01443398 n 0000 | European carp closely resembling wild goldfish 01443998 05 n 02 Electrophoridae 0 family_Electrophoridae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 01437805 n 0000 %m 01444164 n 0000 | small family comprising the electric eels 01444164 05 n 02 Electrophorus 0 genus_Electrophorus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 01443998 n 0000 %m 01444339 n 0000 | type genus of the family Electrophoridae; electric eels 01444339 05 n 02 electric_eel 0 Electrophorus_electric 0 002 @ 01438208 n 0000 #m 01444164 n 0000 | eel-shaped freshwater fish of South America having electric organs in its body 01444520 05 n 02 Catostomidae 0 family_Catostomidae 0 008 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 01437805 n 0000 %m 01444783 n 0000 %m 01444922 n 0000 %m 01445173 n 0000 %m 01445305 n 0000 %m 01445718 n 0000 %m 01445998 n 0000 | suckers; closely related to the family Cyprinidae 01444783 05 n 01 catostomid 0 003 @ 01438208 n 0000 #m 01444520 n 0000 ~ 01444922 n 0000 | a cypriniform fish of the family Catostomidae 01444922 05 n 01 sucker 1 006 @ 01444783 n 0000 #m 01444520 n 0000 ~ 01445429 n 0000 ~ 01445857 n 0000 ~ 01446152 n 0000 %p 07779895 n 0000 | mostly North American freshwater fishes with a thick-lipped mouth for feeding by suction; related to carps 01445173 05 n 02 Catostomus 0 genus_Catostomus 0 002 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 01444520 n 0000 | type genus of the family Catostomidae 01445305 05 n 02 Ictiobus 0 genus_Ictiobus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 01444520 n 0000 %m 01445593 n 0000 | buffalo fishes 01445429 05 n 02 buffalo_fish 0 buffalofish 0 003 @ 01444922 n 0000 ~ 01445593 n 0000 %p 07779263 n 0000 | any of several large suckers of the Mississippi valley 01445593 05 n 02 black_buffalo 0 Ictiobus_niger 0 002 @ 01445429 n 0000 #m 01445305 n 0000 | fish of the lower Mississippi 01445718 05 n 02 Hypentelium 0 genus_Hypentelium 0 002 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 01444520 n 0000 | a genus of fish in the family Catostomidae 01445857 05 n 03 hog_sucker 0 hog_molly 0 Hypentelium_nigricans 0 001 @ 01444922 n 0000 | widely distributed in warm clear shallow streams 01445998 05 n 02 Maxostoma 0 genus_Maxostoma 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 01444520 n 0000 %m 01446152 n 0000 | a genus of fish in the family Catostomidae 01446152 05 n 02 redhorse 0 redhorse_sucker 0 002 @ 01444922 n 0000 #m 01445998 n 0000 | North American sucker with reddish fins 01446283 05 n 02 Cyprinodontidae 0 family_Cyprinodontidae 0 008 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 01437805 n 0000 %m 01446589 n 0000 %m 01447001 n 0000 %m 01447551 n 0000 %m 01447822 n 0000 %m 01448165 n 0000 %m 01448496 n 0000 | large family of small soft-finned fishes; killifishes; flagfishes; swordtails; guppies 01446589 05 n 01 cyprinodont 0 005 @ 01438208 n 0000 #m 01446283 n 0000 ~ 01446760 n 0000 ~ 01448291 n 0000 ~ 01448594 n 0000 | any member of the family Cyprinodontidae 01446760 05 n 01 killifish 0 005 @ 01446589 n 0000 ~ 01447139 n 0000 ~ 01447331 n 0000 ~ 01447658 n 0000 ~ 01447946 n 0000 | small mostly marine warm-water carp-like schooling fishes; used as bait or aquarium fishes or in mosquito control 01447001 05 n 02 Fundulus 0 genus_Fundulus 0 004 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 01446283 n 0000 %m 01447139 n 0000 %m 01447331 n 0000 | killifish 01447139 05 n 02 mummichog 0 Fundulus_heteroclitus 0 002 @ 01446760 n 0000 #m 01447001 n 0000 | silver-and-black killifish of saltwater marshes along the Atlantic coast of the United States 01447331 05 n 04 striped_killifish 0 mayfish 0 may_fish 0 Fundulus_majalis 0 002 @ 01446760 n 0000 #m 01447001 n 0000 | black-barred fish of bays and coastal marshes of the Atlantic and Gulf Coast of the United States 01447551 05 n 01 genus_Rivulus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 01446283 n 0000 %m 01447658 n 0000 | killifish 01447658 05 n 01 rivulus 0 002 @ 01446760 n 0000 #m 01447551 n 0000 | found in small streams of tropical America; often kept in aquariums; usually hermaphroditic 01447822 05 n 02 Jordanella 0 genus_Jordanella 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 01446283 n 0000 %m 01447946 n 0000 | flagfishes 01447946 05 n 03 flagfish 0 American_flagfish 0 Jordanella_floridae 0 002 @ 01446760 n 0000 #m 01447822 n 0000 | a fish with a dark-blue back and whitish sides with red stripes; found in swamps and streams of Florida 01448165 05 n 02 Xyphophorus 0 genus_Xyphophorus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 01446283 n 0000 %m 01448291 n 0000 | swordtails 01448291 05 n 04 swordtail 0 helleri 0 topminnow 2 Xyphophorus_helleri 0 002 @ 01446589 n 0000 #m 01448165 n 0000 | freshwater fish of Central America having a long swordlike tail; popular aquarium fish 01448496 05 n 02 Lebistes 0 genus_Lebistes 0 002 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 01446283 n 0000 | guppies 01448594 05 n 03 guppy 0 rainbow_fish 0 Lebistes_reticulatus 0 001 @ 01446589 n 0000 | small freshwater fish of South America and the West Indies; often kept in aquariums 01448767 05 n 02 Poeciliidae 0 family_Poeciliidae 0 006 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 01437805 n 0000 %m 01448951 n 0000 %m 01449252 n 0000 %m 01449586 n 0000 %m 01449857 n 0000 | topminnows 01448951 05 n 04 topminnow 1 poeciliid_fish 0 poeciliid 0 live-bearer 0 005 @ 01438208 n 0000 #m 01448767 n 0000 ~ 01449374 n 0000 ~ 01449712 n 0000 ~ 01449980 n 0000 | small usually brightly-colored viviparous surface-feeding fishes of fresh or brackish warm waters; often used in mosquito control 01449252 05 n 02 Gambusia 0 genus_Gambusia 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 01448767 n 0000 %m 01449374 n 0000 | mosquitofish 01449374 05 n 02 mosquitofish 0 Gambusia_affinis 0 002 @ 01448951 n 0000 #m 01449252 n 0000 | silvery topminnow with rows of black spots of tropical North America and West Indies; important in mosquito control 01449586 05 n 02 Platypoecilus 0 genus_Platypoecilus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 01448767 n 0000 %m 01449712 n 0000 | platys 01449712 05 n 02 platy 0 Platypoecilus_maculatus 0 002 @ 01448951 n 0000 #m 01449586 n 0000 | small stocky Mexican fish; popular aquarium fish 01449857 05 n 02 Mollienesia 0 genus_Mollienesia 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 01448767 n 0000 %m 01449980 n 0000 | mollies 01449980 05 n 02 mollie 0 molly 0 002 @ 01448951 n 0000 #m 01449857 n 0000 | popular aquarium fish 01450081 05 n 02 Berycomorphi 0 order_Berycomorphi 0 004 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 02551824 n 0000 %m 01450281 n 0000 %m 01451524 n 0000 | an order of spiny-finned fish in the superorder Acanthopterygii 01450281 05 n 02 Holocentridae 0 family_Holocentridae 0 004 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 01450081 n 0000 %m 01450453 n 0000 %m 01450661 n 0000 | squirrelfishes and soldierfishes 01450453 05 n 02 Holocentrus 0 genus_Holocentrus 0 005 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 01450281 n 0000 %m 01450950 n 0000 %m 01451115 n 0000 %m 01451295 n 0000 | type genus of the family Holocentridae; squirrelfishes 01450661 05 n 01 squirrelfish 0 006 @ 02552171 n 0000 #m 01450281 n 0000 ~ 01450950 n 0000 ~ 01451115 n 0000 ~ 01451295 n 0000 ~ 01451426 n 0000 | very small, brightly colored (especially red) nocturnal fishes of shallow waters or tropical reefs; they make sounds like a squirrel's bark 01450950 05 n 02 reef_squirrelfish 0 Holocentrus_coruscus 0 002 @ 01450661 n 0000 #m 01450453 n 0000 | on reefs from Bermuda and Florida to northern South America 01451115 05 n 02 deepwater_squirrelfish 0 Holocentrus_bullisi 0 002 @ 01450661 n 0000 #m 01450453 n 0000 | a squirrelfish found from South Carolina to Bermuda and Gulf of Mexico 01451295 05 n 01 Holocentrus_ascensionis 0 002 @ 01450661 n 0000 #m 01450453 n 0000 | bright red fish of West Indies and Bermuda 01451426 05 n 02 soldierfish 0 soldier-fish 0 001 @ 01450661 n 0000 | the larger squirrelfishes 01451524 05 n 02 Anomalopidae 0 family_Anomalopidae 0 005 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 01450081 n 0000 %m 01451726 n 0000 %m 01452051 n 0000 %m 01452200 n 0000 | a family of fish including: flashlight fishes 01451726 05 n 01 genus_Anomalops 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 01451524 n 0000 %m 01451863 n 0000 | type genus of the family Anomalopidae 01451863 05 n 02 anomalops 0 flashlight_fish 1 002 @ 02552171 n 0000 #m 01451726 n 0000 | fish having a luminous organ beneath eye; of warm waters of the western Pacific and Puerto Rico 01452051 05 n 02 Krypterophaneron 0 genus_Krypterophaneron 0 002 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 01451524 n 0000 | a genus of fish in the family Anomalopidae 01452200 05 n 02 Photoblepharon 0 genus_Photoblepharon 0 002 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 01451524 n 0000 | a genus of fish in the family Anomalopidae 01452345 05 n 02 flashlight_fish 2 Photoblepharon_palpebratus 0 001 @ 02552171 n 0000 | fish of deep dark waters having a light organ below each eye 01452496 05 n 02 Zeomorphi 0 order_Zeomorphi 0 004 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 02551824 n 0000 %m 01452633 n 0000 %m 01453188 n 0000 | dories 01452633 05 n 02 Zeidae 0 family_Zeidae 0 004 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 01452496 n 0000 %m 01452798 n 0000 %m 01452954 n 0000 | a family of fish in the order Zeomorphi 01452798 05 n 01 dory 0 003 @ 02552171 n 0000 #m 01452633 n 0000 ~ 01453087 n 0000 | marine fishes widely distributed in mid-waters and deep slope waters 01452954 05 n 02 Zeus 0 genus_Zeus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 01452633 n 0000 %m 01453087 n 0000 | type genus of the family Zeidae 01453087 05 n 02 John_Dory 0 Zeus_faber 0 002 @ 01452798 n 0000 #m 01452954 n 0000 | European dory 01453188 05 n 02 Caproidae 0 family_Caproidae 0 004 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 01452496 n 0000 %m 01453330 n 0000 %m 01453591 n 0000 | boarfishes 01453330 05 n 02 Capros 0 genus_Capros 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 01453188 n 0000 %m 01453475 n 0000 | a genus of fish in the family Caproidae 01453475 05 n 02 boarfish 1 Capros_aper 0 002 @ 02552171 n 0000 #m 01453330 n 0000 | fish with a projecting snout 01453591 05 n 02 Antigonia 0 genus_Antigonia 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 01453188 n 0000 %m 01453742 n 0000 | a genus of fish in the family Caproidae 01453742 05 n 01 boarfish 2 002 @ 02552171 n 0000 #m 01453591 n 0000 | fish with large eyes and long snouts 01453852 05 n 02 Solenichthyes 0 order_Solenichthyes 0 008 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 02527813 n 0000 %m 01454260 n 0000 %m 01454702 n 0000 %m 01455592 n 0000 %m 01456939 n 0000 %m 01457276 n 0000 %m 01457576 n 0000 | bellows fishes; shrimpfishes; cornetfishes; pipefishes; small order of chiefly tropical marine fishes of varied and bizarre form all having a small mouth at the end of a drawn-out tubular snout 01454260 05 n 02 Fistulariidae 0 family_Fistulariidae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 01453852 n 0000 %m 01454393 n 0000 | cornetfishes 01454393 05 n 02 Fistularia 0 genus_Fistularia 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 01454260 n 0000 %m 01454545 n 0000 | type genus of the family Fistulariidae 01454545 05 n 01 cornetfish 0 002 @ 02528163 n 0000 #m 01454393 n 0000 | slender tropical fish with a long tubular snout and bony plates instead of scales 01454702 05 n 02 Gasterosteidae 0 family_Gasterosteidae 0 004 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 01453852 n 0000 %m 01454856 n 0000 %m 01455141 n 0000 | sticklebacks 01454856 05 n 02 stickleback 0 prickleback 1 004 @ 02552171 n 0000 #m 01454702 n 0000 ~ 01455317 n 0000 ~ 01455461 n 0000 | small (2-4 inches) pugnacious mostly scaleless spiny-backed fishes of northern fresh and littoral waters having elaborate courtship; subjects of much research 01455141 05 n 02 Gasterosteus 0 genus_gasterosteus 0 004 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 01454702 n 0000 %m 01455317 n 0000 %m 01455461 n 0000 | type genus of the family Gasterosteidae 01455317 05 n 02 three-spined_stickleback 0 Gasterosteus_aculeatus 0 002 @ 01454856 n 0000 #m 01455141 n 0000 | of rivers and coastal regions 01455461 05 n 02 ten-spined_stickleback 0 Gasterosteus_pungitius 0 002 @ 01454856 n 0000 #m 01455141 n 0000 | confined to rivers 01455592 05 n 02 Syngnathidae 0 family_Syngnathidae 0 006 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 01453852 n 0000 %m 01455778 n 0000 %m 01455986 n 0000 %m 01456296 n 0000 %m 01456631 n 0000 | pipefishes 01455778 05 n 02 pipefish 0 needlefish 1 005 @ 02528163 n 0000 #m 01455592 n 0000 ~ 01456137 n 0000 ~ 01456454 n 0000 ~ 01456756 n 0000 | fish with long tubular snout and slim body covered with bony plates 01455986 05 n 02 Syngnathus 0 genus_Syngnathus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 01455592 n 0000 %m 01456137 n 0000 | type genus of the family Syngnathidae 01456137 05 n 02 dwarf_pipefish 0 Syngnathus_hildebrandi 0 002 @ 01455778 n 0000 #m 01455986 n 0000 | small (4 inches) fish found off the Florida Gulf Coast 01456296 05 n 02 Cosmocampus 0 genus_Cosmocampus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 01455592 n 0000 %m 01456454 n 0000 | a genus of fish in the family Syngnathidae 01456454 05 n 02 deepwater_pipefish 0 Cosmocampus_profundus 0 002 @ 01455778 n 0000 #m 01456296 n 0000 | a fish 8 inches long; found from eastern Florida to western Caribbean 01456631 05 n 02 Hippocampus 0 genus_Hippocampus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 01455592 n 0000 %m 01456756 n 0000 | seahorses 01456756 05 n 02 seahorse 0 sea_horse 0 002 @ 01455778 n 0000 #m 01456631 n 0000 | small fish with horse-like heads bent sharply downward and curled tails; swim in upright position 01456939 05 n 02 Macrorhamphosidae 0 family_Macrorhamphosidae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 01453852 n 0000 %m 01457082 n 0000 | bellows fishes 01457082 05 n 02 snipefish 0 bellows_fish 0 002 @ 02528163 n 0000 #m 01456939 n 0000 | small bottom-dwelling fish of warm seas having a compressed body and a long snout with a toothless mouth 01457276 05 n 02 Centriscidae 0 family_Centriscidae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 01453852 n 0000 %m 01457407 n 0000 | shrimpfishes 01457407 05 n 02 shrimpfish 0 shrimp-fish 0 002 @ 02528163 n 0000 #m 01457276 n 0000 | slender tropical shallow-water East Indian fish covered with transparent plates 01457576 05 n 02 Aulostomidae 0 family_Aulostomidae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 01453852 n 0000 %m 01457708 n 0000 | trumpetfishes 01457708 05 n 02 Aulostomus 0 genus_Aulostomus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 01457576 n 0000 %m 01457852 n 0000 | type genus of the Aulostomidae 01457852 05 n 02 trumpetfish 0 Aulostomus_maculatus 0 002 @ 02528163 n 0000 #m 01457708 n 0000 | tropical Atlantic fish with a long snout; swims snout down 01458010 05 n 01 cytostome 0 002 @ 05301908 n 0000 #p 01389507 n 0000 | mouth of a protozoan 01458105 05 n 01 cilium 0 003 @ 05445668 n 0000 + 02845379 a 0103 + 02845379 a 0101 | a hairlike projection from the surface of a cell; provides locomotion in free-swimming unicellular organisms 01458302 05 n 01 flagellum 0 004 @ 05470189 n 0000 #p 01355326 n 0000 #p 05457469 n 0000 + 01416585 n 0101 | a lash-like appendage used for locomotion (e.g., in sperm cells and some bacteria and protozoa) 01458509 05 n 01 flame_cell 0 002 @ 05333259 n 0000 #p 01924916 n 0000 | organ of excretion in flatworms 01458616 05 n 01 investment 0 002 @ 05238282 n 0000 ~ 01458746 n 0000 | outer layer or covering of an organ or part or organism 01458746 05 n 01 pellicle 0 001 @ 01458616 n 0000 | thin protective membrane in some protozoa 01458842 05 n 03 embryo 0 conceptus 0 fertilized_egg 0 009 @ 00015388 n 0000 + 01490257 a 0103 + 00818581 a 0102 + 01490257 a 0101 + 00818581 a 0101 ~ 01461646 n 0000 ~ 01462544 n 0000 ~ 01462803 n 0000 %p 05520479 n 0000 | an animal organism in the early stages of growth and differentiation that in higher forms merge into fetal stages but in lower forms terminate in commencement of larval life 01459242 05 n 05 blastocoel 0 blastocoele 0 blastocele 0 segmentation_cavity 0 cleavage_cavity 0 005 @ 05303402 n 0000 #p 01461646 n 0000 + 03050012 a 0301 + 03050012 a 0201 + 03050012 a 0101 | the fluid-filled cavity inside a blastula 01459480 05 n 04 blastoderm 0 germinal_disc 0 blastodisc 0 germinal_area 0 003 @ 01463259 n 0000 + 03050164 a 0102 + 03050164 a 0101 | a layer of cells on the inside of the blastula 01459664 05 n 01 blastomere 0 002 @ 00006484 n 0000 + 03050324 a 0101 | any cell resulting from cleavage of a fertilized egg 01459791 05 n 02 fetus 0 foetus 0 008 @ 01471682 n 0000 + 02892819 a 0202 + 02892819 a 0101 ~ 01460108 n 0000 ~ 01460303 n 0000 %p 05418177 n 0000 %p 05520479 n 0000 ~ 09828216 n 0000 | an unborn or unhatched vertebrate in the later stages of development showing the main recognizable features of the mature animal 01460108 05 n 02 monster 0 teras 0 005 @ 01459791 n 0000 ;c 06043075 n 0000 + 00221627 a 0102 %p 14019296 n 0000 %p 14019441 n 0000 | (medicine) a grossly malformed and usually nonviable fetus 01460303 05 n 01 abortus 0 001 @ 01459791 n 0000 | a human fetus whose weight is less than 0.5 kilogram when removed or expelled from the mother's body 01460457 05 n 01 egg 0 008 @ 05457973 n 0000 %p 01460963 n 0000 ~ 01461146 n 0000 ~ 01461315 n 0000 ~ 01461445 n 0000 ~ 01464766 n 0000 %p 01464844 n 0000 ~ 02322624 n 0000 | animal reproductive body consisting of an ovum or embryo together with nutritive and protective envelopes; especially the thin-shelled reproductive body laid by e.g. female birds 01460813 05 n 01 ovipositor 0 001 @ 05297523 n 0000 | egg-laying tubular structure at the end of the abdomen in many female insects and some fishes 01460963 05 n 01 chalaza 0 002 @ 05267548 n 0000 #p 01460457 n 0000 | one of two spiral bands of tissue connecting the egg yolk to the enclosing membrane at either end of the shell 01461146 05 n 01 nit 0 001 @ 01460457 n 0000 | egg or young of an insect parasitic on mammals especially a sucking louse; often attached to a hair or item of clothing 01461315 05 n 01 spawn 0 002 @ 01460457 n 0000 ~ 01461532 n 0000 | the mass of eggs deposited by fish or amphibians or molluscs 01461445 05 n 01 roe 1 001 @ 01460457 n 0000 | the eggs or egg-laden ovary of a fish 01461532 05 n 01 roe 2 001 @ 01461315 n 0000 | the egg mass or spawn of certain crustaceans such as the lobster 01461646 05 n 02 blastula 0 blastosphere 0 006 @ 01458842 n 0000 + 03050716 a 0201 + 03050716 a 0102 %p 01459242 n 0000 ~ 01462042 n 0000 %p 01462209 n 0000 | early stage of an embryo produced by cleavage of an ovum; a liquid-filled sphere whose wall is composed of a single layer of cells; during this stage (about eight days after fertilization) implantation in the wall of the uterus occurs 01462042 05 n 02 blastocyst 0 blastodermic_vessicle 0 001 @ 01461646 n 0000 | the blastula of a placental mammal in which some differentiation of cells has occurred 01462209 05 n 01 trophoblast 0 003 @ 05426243 n 0000 #p 01461646 n 0000 + 03126787 a 0101 | the membrane that forms the wall of the blastocyst in early development; aids implantation in the uterine wall; "after implantation of the blastocyst in the uterine wall the trophoblast divides into two layers, the chorion and the placenta" 01462544 05 n 01 gastrula 0 002 @ 01458842 n 0000 %p 01462945 n 0000 | double-walled stage of the embryo resulting from invagination of the blastula; the outer layer of cells is the ectoderm and the inner layer differentiates into the mesoderm and endoderm 01462803 05 n 01 morula 0 001 @ 01458842 n 0000 | a solid mass of blastomeres that forms when the zygote splits; develops into the blastula 01462945 05 n 01 archenteron 0 003 @ 05303402 n 0000 #p 01462544 n 0000 %p 01463115 n 0000 | central cavity of the gastrula; becomes the intestinal or digestive cavity 01463115 05 n 01 blastopore 0 004 @ 05249636 n 0000 #p 01462945 n 0000 + 03050560 a 0102 + 03050560 a 0101 | the opening into the archenteron 01463259 05 n 01 layer 0 004 @ 05225602 n 0000 + 01262113 v 0101 ~ 01459480 n 0000 ~ 01895850 n 0000 | thin structure composed of a single thickness of cells 01463419 05 n 01 embryonic_tissue 0 002 @ 05267548 n 0000 ~ 01463519 n 0000 | tissue in an embryo 01463519 05 n 01 germ_layer 0 005 @ 01463419 n 0000 ;c 06071426 n 0000 ~ 01463739 n 0000 ~ 01464077 n 0000 ~ 01464573 n 0000 | (embryology) any of the 3 layers of cells differentiated in embryos following gastrulation 01463739 05 n 03 ectoderm 0 exoderm 0 ectoblast 0 004 @ 01463519 n 0000 + 02876360 a 0102 + 02876360 a 0101 ~ 01463933 n 0000 | the outer germ layer that develops into skin and nervous tissue 01463933 05 n 01 neural_tube 0 001 @ 01463739 n 0000 | a tube of ectodermal tissue in the embryo from which the brain and spinal cord develop 01464077 05 n 02 mesoderm 0 mesoblast 0 005 @ 01463519 n 0000 + 02866976 a 0201 + 02866976 a 0102 ~ 01464318 n 0000 ~ 01464441 n 0000 | the middle germ layer that develops into muscle and bone and cartilage and blood and connective tissue 01464318 05 n 02 chordamesoderm 0 chordomesoderm 0 001 @ 01464077 n 0000 | the area of mesoderm that forms the notochord 01464441 05 n 01 mesenchyme 0 001 @ 01464077 n 0000 | mesodermal tissue that forms connective tissue and blood and smooth muscles 01464573 05 n 05 endoderm 0 entoderm 0 endoblast 0 entoblast 0 hypoblast 0 001 @ 01463519 n 0000 | the inner germ layer that develops into the lining of the digestive and respiratory systems 01464766 05 n 01 silkworm_seed 0 001 @ 01460457 n 0000 | eggs of a silkworm 01464844 05 n 02 yolk 0 vitellus 0 002 @ 00021265 n 0000 #p 01460457 n 0000 | nutritive material of an ovum stored for the nutrition of an embryo (especially the yellow mass of a bird or reptile egg) 01465046 05 n 01 yolk_sac 1 001 @ 05515670 n 0000 | membranous structure enclosing the yolk of eggs in birds, reptiles, marsupials, and some fishes; circulates nutrients to the developing embryo 01465243 05 n 04 yolk_sac 2 vitelline_sac 0 umbilical_vesicle 0 vesicula_umbilicus 0 001 @ 05515670 n 0000 | membranous structure that functions as the circulatory system in mammalian embryos until the heart becomes functional 01465472 05 n 01 fang 0 001 @ 05282746 n 0000 | hollow or grooved tooth of a venomous snake; used to inject its poison 01465593 05 n 01 fang 1 001 @ 05307091 n 0000 | canine tooth of a carnivorous animal; used to seize and tear its prey 01465713 05 n 01 tusk 0 008 @ 05282746 n 0000 #p 01871265 n 0000 #p 02503517 n 0000 #p 02396427 n 0000 + 00198213 v 0101 + 01445027 v 0102 + 02439499 a 0101 %s 14757547 n 0000 | a long pointed tooth specialized for fighting or digging; especially in an elephant or walrus or hog 01465994 05 n 02 Chordata 0 phylum_Chordata 0 008 @ 08102555 n 0000 #m 01313093 n 0000 %m 01466257 n 0000 %m 01466828 n 0000 %m 01466996 n 0000 %m 01467180 n 0000 %m 01467986 n 0000 %m 01471070 n 0000 | comprises true vertebrates and animals having a notochord 01466257 05 n 01 chordate 0 006 @ 00015388 n 0000 #m 01465994 n 0000 + 02695966 a 0101 ~ 01467336 n 0000 ~ 01468238 n 0000 ~ 01471682 n 0000 | any animal of the phylum Chordata having a notochord or spinal column 01466472 05 n 01 notochord 0 002 @ 05588174 n 0000 ~ 01466701 n 0000 | a flexible rodlike structure that forms the supporting axis of the body in the lowest chordates and lowest vertebrates and in embryos of higher vertebrates 01466701 05 n 01 urochord 0 001 @ 01466472 n 0000 | a notochord of a larval tunicate typically confined to the caudal region 01466828 05 n 01 chordate_family 0 005 @ 08107499 n 0000 #m 01465994 n 0000 ~ 01467504 n 0000 ~ 01469425 n 0000 ~ 01469886 n 0000 | any family in the phylum Chordata 01466996 05 n 01 chordate_genus 0 006 @ 08108972 n 0000 #m 01465994 n 0000 ~ 01467675 n 0000 ~ 01469586 n 0000 ~ 01470018 n 0000 ~ 01470586 n 0000 | any genus in the phylum Chordata 01467180 05 n 02 Cephalochordata 0 subphylum_Cephalochordata 0 004 @ 08102555 n 0000 #m 01465994 n 0000 %m 01467336 n 0000 %m 01467504 n 0000 | lancelets 01467336 05 n 01 cephalochordate 0 003 @ 01466257 n 0000 #m 01467180 n 0000 ~ 01467804 n 0000 | fish-like animals having a notochord rather than a true spinal column 01467504 05 n 04 Amphioxidae 0 family_Amphioxidae 0 Branchiostomidae 0 family_Branchiostomidae 0 003 @ 01466828 n 0000 #m 01467180 n 0000 %m 01467675 n 0000 | lancelets 01467675 05 n 01 genus_Amphioxus 0 003 @ 01466996 n 0000 #m 01467504 n 0000 %m 01467804 n 0000 | type genus of the Amphioxidae 01467804 05 n 02 lancelet 0 amphioxus 0 002 @ 01467336 n 0000 #m 01467675 n 0000 | small translucent lancet-shaped burrowing marine animal; primitive forerunner of the vertebrates 01467986 05 n 06 Urochordata 0 subphylum_Urochordata 0 Urochorda 0 subphylum_Urochorda 0 Tunicata 0 subphylum_Tunicata 0 006 @ 08102555 n 0000 #m 01465994 n 0000 %m 01468238 n 0000 %m 01468532 n 0000 %m 01469222 n 0000 %m 01470287 n 0000 | tunicates 01468238 05 n 03 tunicate 0 urochordate 0 urochord 2 007 @ 01466257 n 0000 #m 01467986 n 0000 ~ 01468712 n 0000 ~ 01469723 n 0000 ~ 01470145 n 0000 ~ 01470479 n 0000 ~ 01470733 n 0000 | primitive marine animal having a saclike unsegmented body and a urochord that is conspicuous in the larva 01468532 05 n 02 Ascidiaceae 0 class_Ascidiaceae 0 004 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01467986 n 0000 %m 01468712 n 0000 %m 01470895 n 0000 | sometimes classified as an order: sea squirts 01468712 05 n 01 ascidian 0 003 @ 01468238 n 0000 #m 01468532 n 0000 ~ 01469103 n 0000 | minute sedentary marine invertebrate having a saclike body with siphons through which water enters and leaves 01468913 05 n 02 siphon 0 syphon 0 002 @ 05297523 n 0000 ;c 06083243 n 0000 | a tubular organ in an aquatic animal (especially in mollusks) through which water can be taken in or expelled 01469103 05 n 01 sea_squirt 0 001 @ 01468712 n 0000 | ascidian that can contract its body and eject streams of water 01469222 05 n 02 Thaliacea 0 class_Thaliacea 0 004 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01467986 n 0000 %m 01469425 n 0000 %m 01469886 n 0000 | small class of free-swimming tunicates; sometimes classified as an order 01469425 05 n 02 Salpidae 0 family_Salpidae 0 003 @ 01466828 n 0000 #m 01469222 n 0000 %m 01469586 n 0000 | a small family of tunicates in the class Thaliacea 01469586 05 n 01 genus_Salpa 0 003 @ 01466996 n 0000 #m 01469425 n 0000 %m 01469723 n 0000 | type (perhaps sole) genus of the Salpidae 01469723 05 n 02 salp 0 salpa 0 002 @ 01468238 n 0000 #m 01469586 n 0000 | minute floating marine tunicate having a transparent body with an opening at each end 01469886 05 n 02 Doliolidae 0 family_Doliolidae 0 003 @ 01466828 n 0000 #m 01469222 n 0000 %m 01470018 n 0000 | oceanic tunicates 01470018 05 n 01 genus_Doliolum 0 003 @ 01466996 n 0000 #m 01469886 n 0000 %m 01470145 n 0000 | type genus of the Doliolidae 01470145 05 n 01 doliolum 0 002 @ 01468238 n 0000 #m 01470018 n 0000 | free-swimming oceanic tunicate with a barrel-shaped transparent body 01470287 05 n 02 Larvacea 0 class_Larvacea 0 004 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01467986 n 0000 %m 01470479 n 0000 %m 01470586 n 0000 | small free-swimming tunicates; sometimes classified as an order 01470479 05 n 01 larvacean 0 002 @ 01468238 n 0000 #m 01470287 n 0000 | any member of the class Larvacea 01470586 05 n 01 genus_Appendicularia 0 003 @ 01466996 n 0000 #m 01470287 n 0000 %m 01470733 n 0000 | a genus of chordates in the class Larvacea 01470733 05 n 01 appendicularia 0 002 @ 01468238 n 0000 #m 01470586 n 0000 | free-swimming tadpole-shaped pelagic tunicate resembling larvae of other tunicates 01470895 05 n 01 ascidian_tadpole 0 002 @ 02311060 n 0000 #m 01468532 n 0000 | free-swimming larva of ascidians; they have a tail like a tadpole that contains the notochord 01471070 05 n 04 Vertebrata 0 subphylum_Vertebrata 0 Craniata 0 subphylum_Craniata 0 025 @ 08102555 n 0000 #m 01465994 n 0000 %m 01429349 n 0000 %m 01432517 n 0000 %m 01471682 n 0000 %m 01472303 n 0000 %m 01473990 n 0000 %m 01479643 n 0000 %m 01479937 n 0000 %m 01480336 n 0000 %m 01502262 n 0000 %m 01504437 n 0000 %m 01507175 n 0000 %m 01625747 n 0000 %m 01626134 n 0000 %m 01626600 n 0000 %m 01656813 n 0000 %m 01657723 n 0000 %m 01660719 n 0000 %m 01861465 n 0000 %m 01862557 n 0000 %m 01864707 n 0000 %m 02511824 n 0000 %m 02514198 n 0000 %m 02514575 n 0000 | fishes; amphibians; reptiles; birds; mammals 01471682 05 n 02 vertebrate 0 craniate 0 024 @ 01466257 n 0000 #m 01471070 n 0000 + 02510062 a 0101 ~ 01459791 n 0000 ~ 01472303 n 0000 ~ 01472502 n 0000 ~ 01473806 n 0000 ~ 01479820 n 0000 ~ 01503061 n 0000 ~ 01627424 n 0000 ~ 01661091 n 0000 ~ 01861778 n 0000 ~ 02156732 n 0000 %p 02157415 n 0000 %p 02157557 n 0000 %p 02158213 n 0000 %p 05279026 n 0000 -c 05279026 n 0000 -c 05399847 n 0000 -c 05515287 n 0000 %p 05552607 n 0000 %p 05563034 n 0000 %p 05566097 n 0000 -c 05586446 n 0000 | animals having a bony or cartilaginous skeleton with a segmented spinal column and a large brain enclosed in a skull or cranium 01472303 05 n 01 Amniota 0 004 @ 01471682 n 0000 #m 01471070 n 0000 ;c 01861778 n 0000 %m 01472502 n 0000 | higher vertebrates (reptiles, birds and mammals) possessing an amnion during development 01472502 05 n 01 amniote 0 004 @ 01471682 n 0000 #m 01472303 n 0000 %p 01472638 n 0000 %p 01472939 n 0000 | any member of the Amniota 01472638 05 n 03 amnion 0 amniotic_sac 0 amnios 0 007 @ 05515670 n 0000 #p 01472502 n 0000 #p 05310790 n 0000 ;c 01861778 n 0000 + 02618108 a 0101 + 02618108 a 0102 + 02618108 a 0103 | thin innermost membranous sac enclosing the developing embryo of higher vertebrates (reptiles, birds and mammals) 01472939 05 n 01 chorion 0 006 @ 05515670 n 0000 #p 01472502 n 0000 #p 05310790 n 0000 ;c 01861778 n 0000 + 02874700 a 0101 %p 01473188 n 0000 | the outermost membranous sac enclosing the embryo in higher vertebrates (reptiles, birds and mammals) 01473188 05 n 01 chorionic_villus 0 002 @ 01901492 n 0000 #p 01472939 n 0000 | one of the tiny villi that stick out of the fetal chorion and combine with the mother's uterine tissue to form the placenta 01473393 05 n 01 allantois 0 002 @ 05310790 n 0000 ;c 01861778 n 0000 | the vascular fetal membrane that lies below the chorion and develops from the hindgut in many embryonic higher vertebrates (reptiles, birds and mammals) 01473620 05 n 02 chorioallantois 0 chorioallantoic_membrane 0 001 @ 05426243 n 0000 | the very vascular fetal membrane composed of the fused chorion and adjacent wall of the allantois 01473806 05 n 01 aquatic_vertebrate 0 005 @ 01471682 n 0000 ~ 01474283 n 0000 ~ 01480106 n 0000 %p 02465084 n 0000 ~ 02512053 n 0000 | animal living wholly or chiefly in or on water 01473990 05 n 02 Agnatha 0 superclass_Agnatha 0 007 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01471070 n 0000 %m 01474283 n 0000 %m 01474641 n 0000 %m 01475794 n 0000 %m 01476135 n 0000 %m 01476829 n 0000 | superclass of eel-shaped chordates lacking jaws and pelvic fins: lampreys; hagfishes; some extinct forms 01474283 05 n 03 jawless_vertebrate 0 jawless_fish 0 agnathan 0 010 @ 01473806 n 0000 #m 01473990 n 0000 ~ 01474864 n 0000 ~ 01475232 n 0000 ~ 01475648 n 0000 ~ 01475940 n 0000 ~ 01476418 n 0000 ~ 01477080 n 0000 ~ 01477525 n 0000 ~ 01478511 n 0000 | eel-shaped vertebrate without jaws or paired appendages including the cyclostomes and some extinct forms 01474641 05 n 02 Ostracodermi 0 order_Ostracodermi 0 005 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01473990 n 0000 %m 01474864 n 0000 %m 01475025 n 0000 %m 01475421 n 0000 | extinct group of armored jawless vertebrates; taxonomy is not clear 01474864 05 n 01 ostracoderm 0 002 @ 01474283 n 0000 #m 01474641 n 0000 | extinct fish-like jawless vertebrate having a heavily armored body; of the Paleozoic 01475025 05 n 02 Heterostraci 0 suborder_Heterostraci 0 003 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01474641 n 0000 %m 01475232 n 0000 | extinct group of armored jawless fishes or fish-like vertebrate; taxonomy is not clear 01475232 05 n 01 heterostracan 0 002 @ 01474283 n 0000 #m 01475025 n 0000 | extinct jawless fish with the anterior part of the body covered with bony plates; of the Silurian and Devonian 01475421 05 n 04 Osteostraci 0 suborder_Osteostraci 0 Cephalaspida 0 suborder_Cephalaspida 0 003 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01474641 n 0000 %m 01475648 n 0000 | extinct group of armored fish-like vertebrates; taxonomy is not clear 01475648 05 n 02 osteostracan 0 cephalaspid 0 002 @ 01474283 n 0000 #m 01475421 n 0000 | extinct jawless fish of the Devonian with armored head 01475794 05 n 02 Anaspida 0 order_Anaspida 0 003 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01473990 n 0000 %m 01475940 n 0000 | extinct order of jawless vertebrates 01475940 05 n 01 anaspid 0 002 @ 01474283 n 0000 #m 01475794 n 0000 | extinct small freshwater jawless fish usually having a heterocercal tail and an armored head; of the Silurian and Devonian 01476135 05 n 04 Conodonta 0 order_Conodonta 0 Conodontophorida 0 order_Conodontophorida 0 003 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01473990 n 0000 %m 01476418 n 0000 | extinct order of primitive vertebrates; the precise taxonomy is not clear; in some classifications considered a separate phylum 01476418 05 n 01 conodont 1 002 @ 01474283 n 0000 #m 01476135 n 0000 | small (2 inches long) extinct eellike fish with a finned tail and a notochord and having cone-shaped teeth containing cellular bone; late Cambrian to late Triassic; possible predecessor of the cyclostomes 01476696 05 n 01 conodont 2 001 @ 05282746 n 0000 | the tiny fossil cone-shaped tooth of a primitive vertebrate of order Conodonta 01476829 05 n 02 Cyclostomata 0 order_Cyclostomata 0 007 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01473990 n 0000 %m 01477080 n 0000 %m 01477184 n 0000 %m 01477373 n 0000 %m 01478073 n 0000 %m 01478300 n 0000 | primitive jawless aquatic vertebrate: lampreys; hagfishes 01477080 05 n 01 cyclostome 0 002 @ 01474283 n 0000 #m 01476829 n 0000 | primitive aquatic vertebrate 01477184 05 n 04 Petromyzoniformes 0 suborder_Petromyzoniformes 0 Hyperoartia 0 suborder_Hyperoartia 0 002 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01476829 n 0000 | lampreys as distinguished from hagfishes 01477373 05 n 02 Petromyzontidae 0 family_Petromyzontidae 0 004 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 01476829 n 0000 %m 01477525 n 0000 %m 01477745 n 0000 | lampreys 01477525 05 n 03 lamprey 0 lamprey_eel 0 lamper_eel 0 003 @ 01474283 n 0000 #m 01477373 n 0000 ~ 01477875 n 0000 | primitive eellike freshwater or anadromous cyclostome having round sucking mouth with a rasping tongue 01477745 05 n 02 Petromyzon 0 genus_Petromyzon 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 01477373 n 0000 %m 01477875 n 0000 | typical lampreys 01477875 05 n 02 sea_lamprey 0 Petromyzon_marinus 0 002 @ 01477525 n 0000 #m 01477745 n 0000 | large anadromous lamprey sometimes used as food; destructive of native fish fauna in the Great Lakes 01478073 05 n 07 Myxiniformes 0 suborder_Myxiniformes 0 Hyperotreta 0 suborder_Hyperotreta 0 Myxinoidei 0 Myxinoidea 0 suborder_Myxinoidei 0 002 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01476829 n 0000 | hagfishes as distinguished from lampreys 01478300 05 n 02 Myxinidae 0 family_Myxinidae 0 006 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 01476829 n 0000 %m 01478511 n 0000 %m 01478816 n 0000 %m 01479066 n 0000 %m 01479329 n 0000 | slime-producing marine animals: hagfishes 01478511 05 n 03 hagfish 0 hag 0 slime_eels 0 005 @ 01474283 n 0000 #m 01478300 n 0000 ~ 01478969 n 0000 ~ 01479213 n 0000 ~ 01479459 n 0000 | eellike cyclostome having a tongue with horny teeth in a round mouth surrounded by eight tentacles; feeds on dead or trapped fishes by boring into their bodies 01478816 05 n 02 Myxine 0 genus_Myxine 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 01478300 n 0000 %m 01478969 n 0000 | type genus of the Myxinidae (typical hagfishes) 01478969 05 n 01 Myxine_glutinosa 0 002 @ 01478511 n 0000 #m 01478816 n 0000 | typical hagfish 01479066 05 n 01 genus_Eptatretus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 01478300 n 0000 %m 01479213 n 0000 | a genus of fossil fish of the family Myxinidae 01479213 05 n 01 eptatretus 0 002 @ 01478511 n 0000 #m 01479066 n 0000 | a fossil hagfish of the genus Eptatretus 01479329 05 n 02 Myxinikela 0 genus_Myxinikela 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 01478300 n 0000 %m 01479459 n 0000 | fossil hagfishes 01479459 05 n 01 Myxinikela_siroka 0 002 @ 01478511 n 0000 #m 01479329 n 0000 | fossil hagfish of the Pennsylvanian period (c. 300 million years ago) that resembled modern hagfishes 01479643 05 n 02 Gnathostomata 0 superclass_Gnathostomata 0 003 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01471070 n 0000 %m 01479820 n 0000 | comprising all vertebrates with upper and lower jaws 01479820 05 n 01 gnathostome 0 002 @ 01471682 n 0000 #m 01479643 n 0000 | a vertebrate animal possessing true jaws 01479937 05 n 02 Placodermi 0 class_Placodermi 0 003 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01471070 n 0000 %m 01480106 n 0000 | extinct group of bony-plated fishes with primitive jaws 01480106 05 n 01 placoderm 0 002 @ 01473806 n 0000 #m 01479937 n 0000 | fish-like vertebrate with bony plates on head and upper body; dominant in seas and rivers during the Devonian; considered the earliest vertebrate with jaws 01480336 05 n 02 Chondrichthyes 0 class_Chondrichthyes 0 005 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01471070 n 0000 %m 01480516 n 0000 %m 01480715 n 0000 %m 01481599 n 0000 | cartilaginous fishes 01480516 05 n 02 cartilaginous_fish 0 chondrichthian 0 004 @ 02512053 n 0000 #m 01480336 n 0000 ~ 01480880 n 0000 ~ 01482071 n 0000 | fishes in which the skeleton may be calcified but not ossified 01480715 05 n 02 Holocephali 0 subclass_Holocephali 0 004 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01480336 n 0000 %m 01480880 n 0000 %m 01481063 n 0000 | chimaeras and extinct forms 01480880 05 n 02 holocephalan 0 holocephalian 0 003 @ 01480516 n 0000 #m 01480715 n 0000 ~ 01481331 n 0000 | fish with high compressed head and a body tapering off into a long tail 01481063 05 n 02 Chimaeridae 0 family_Chimaeridae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 01480715 n 0000 %m 01481203 n 0000 | a family of Holocephali 01481203 05 n 01 genus_Chimaera 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 01481063 n 0000 %m 01481331 n 0000 | type genus of the Chimaeridae 01481331 05 n 01 chimaera 1 003 @ 01480880 n 0000 #m 01481203 n 0000 ~ 01481498 n 0000 | a deep-sea fish with a tapering body, smooth skin, and long threadlike tail 01481498 05 n 02 rabbitfish 0 Chimaera_monstrosa 0 001 @ 01481331 n 0000 | large European chimaera 01481599 05 n 04 Elasmobranchii 0 subclass_Elasmobranchii 0 Selachii 0 subclass_Selachii 0 018 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01480336 n 0000 %m 01482071 n 0000 %m 01482754 n 0000 %m 01483188 n 0000 %m 01485306 n 0000 %m 01485673 n 0000 %m 01486241 n 0000 %m 01487077 n 0000 %m 01487743 n 0000 %m 01488234 n 0000 %m 01488539 n 0000 %m 01491991 n 0000 %m 01493366 n 0000 %m 01494188 n 0000 %m 01495192 n 0000 %m 01496037 n 0000 %m 01496617 n 0000 | sharks; rays; dogfishes; skates 01482071 05 n 02 elasmobranch 0 selachian 0 004 @ 01480516 n 0000 #m 01481599 n 0000 ~ 01482330 n 0000 ~ 01495701 n 0000 | any of numerous fishes of the class Chondrichthyes characterized by a cartilaginous skeleton and placoid scales: sharks; rays; skates 01482330 05 n 01 shark 0 014 @ 01482071 n 0000 + 01143614 v 0101 ~ 01483021 n 0000 ~ 01483522 n 0000 ~ 01486010 n 0000 ~ 01486540 n 0000 ~ 01486838 n 0000 ~ 01487506 n 0000 ~ 01488038 n 0000 ~ 01488385 n 0000 ~ 01488918 n 0000 ~ 01491874 n 0000 ~ 01494475 n 0000 ~ 01495493 n 0000 | any of numerous elongate mostly marine carnivorous fishes with heterocercal caudal fins and tough skin covered with small toothlike scales 01482754 05 n 02 Hexanchidae 0 family_Hexanchidae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 01481599 n 0000 %m 01482887 n 0000 | primitive sharks 01482887 05 n 02 Hexanchus 0 genus_Hexanchus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 01482754 n 0000 %m 01483021 n 0000 | a genus of Hexanchidae 01483021 05 n 03 cow_shark 0 six-gilled_shark 0 Hexanchus_griseus 0 002 @ 01482330 n 0000 #m 01482887 n 0000 | large primitive shark widely distributed in warm seas 01483188 05 n 02 Lamnidae 0 family_Lamnidae 0 006 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 01481599 n 0000 %m 01483522 n 0000 %m 01483707 n 0000 %m 01484717 n 0000 %m 01485073 n 0000 | oceanic sharks 01483370 05 n 02 Isuridae 0 family_Isuridae 0 002 @ 01429349 n 0000 %m 01483980 n 0000 | in some classifications another name for the family Lamnidae 01483522 05 n 01 mackerel_shark 0 006 @ 01482330 n 0000 #m 01483188 n 0000 ~ 01483830 n 0000 ~ 01484097 n 0000 ~ 01484850 n 0000 ~ 01485479 n 0000 | fierce pelagic and oceanic sharks 01483707 05 n 02 Lamna 0 genus_Lamna 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 01483188 n 0000 %m 01483830 n 0000 | a genus of Lamnidae 01483830 05 n 02 porbeagle 0 Lamna_nasus 0 002 @ 01483522 n 0000 #m 01483707 n 0000 | voracious pointed-nose shark of northern Atlantic and Pacific 01483980 05 n 02 Isurus 0 genus_Isurus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 01483370 n 0000 %m 01484097 n 0000 | mako sharks 01484097 05 n 02 mako 0 mako_shark 0 005 @ 01483522 n 0000 #m 01483980 n 0000 ~ 01484285 n 0000 ~ 01484447 n 0000 ~ 01484562 n 0000 | powerful mackerel shark of the Atlantic and Pacific 01484285 05 n 02 shortfin_mako 0 Isurus_oxyrhincus 0 001 @ 01484097 n 0000 | very swift active bluish shark found worldwide in warm waters; important game fish 01484447 05 n 02 longfin_mako 0 Isurus_paucus 0 001 @ 01484097 n 0000 | similar to shortfin mako but darker blue 01484562 05 n 03 bonito_shark 0 blue_pointed 0 Isurus_glaucus 0 001 @ 01484097 n 0000 | common blue-grey shark of southwest Pacific; sport and food fish 01484717 05 n 02 Carcharodon 0 genus_Carcharodon 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 01483188 n 0000 %m 01484850 n 0000 | man-eating sharks 01484850 05 n 05 great_white_shark 0 white_shark 0 man-eater 0 man-eating_shark 0 Carcharodon_carcharias 0 002 @ 01483522 n 0000 #m 01484717 n 0000 | large aggressive shark widespread in warm seas; known to attack humans 01485073 05 n 02 Cetorhinus 0 genus_Cetorhinus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 01483188 n 0000 %m 01485479 n 0000 | comprising only the basking sharks; in some classifications considered the type genus of a separate family Cetorhinidae 01485306 05 n 02 Cetorhinidae 0 family_Cetorhinidae 0 002 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 01481599 n 0000 | in some older classifications considered the family of the basking sharks 01485479 05 n 02 basking_shark 0 Cetorhinus_maximus 0 002 @ 01483522 n 0000 #m 01485073 n 0000 | large harmless plankton-eating northern shark; often swims slowly or floats at the sea surface 01485673 05 n 02 Alopiidae 0 family_Alopiidae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 01481599 n 0000 %m 01485801 n 0000 | thresher sharks 01485801 05 n 02 Alopius 0 genus_Alopius 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 01485673 n 0000 %m 01486010 n 0000 | type genus of the family Alopiidae; in some classifications considered a genus of the family Lamnidae 01486010 05 n 05 thresher 0 thrasher 1 thresher_shark 0 fox_shark 0 Alopius_vulpinus 0 002 @ 01482330 n 0000 #m 01485801 n 0000 | large pelagic shark of warm seas with a whiplike tail used to round up small fish on which to feed 01486241 05 n 02 Orectolobidae 0 family_Orectolobidae 0 004 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 01481599 n 0000 %m 01486411 n 0000 %m 01486706 n 0000 | nurse sharks and carpet sharks 01486411 05 n 02 Orectolobus 0 genus_Orectolobus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 01486241 n 0000 %m 01486540 n 0000 | carpet sharks 01486540 05 n 02 carpet_shark 0 Orectolobus_barbatus 0 002 @ 01482330 n 0000 #m 01486411 n 0000 | shark of the western Pacific with flattened body and mottled skin 01486706 05 n 02 Ginglymostoma 0 genus_Ginglymostoma 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 01486241 n 0000 %m 01486838 n 0000 | nurse sharks 01486838 05 n 02 nurse_shark 0 Ginglymostoma_cirratum 0 002 @ 01482330 n 0000 #m 01486706 n 0000 | small bottom-dwelling shark of warm shallow waters on both coasts of North America and South America and from southeast Asia to Australia 01487077 05 n 04 Carchariidae 0 family_Carchariidae 0 Odontaspididae 0 family_Odontaspididae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 01481599 n 0000 %m 01487312 n 0000 | sand sharks; in some classifications coextensive with family Carcharhinidae 01487312 05 n 04 Carcharias 0 genus_Carcharias 0 Odontaspis 0 genus_Odontaspis 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 01487077 n 0000 %m 01487506 n 0000 | type and sole genus of Carchariidae: sand sharks 01487506 05 n 04 sand_tiger 0 sand_shark 0 Carcharias_taurus 0 Odontaspis_taurus 0 002 @ 01482330 n 0000 #m 01487312 n 0000 | shallow-water shark with sharp jagged teeth found on both sides of Atlantic; sometimes dangerous to swimmers 01487743 05 n 02 Rhincodontidae 0 family_Rhincodontidae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 01481599 n 0000 %m 01487914 n 0000 | small-toothed sharks comprising only one species 01487914 05 n 02 Rhincodon 0 genus_Rhincodon 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 01487743 n 0000 %m 01488038 n 0000 | whale sharks 01488038 05 n 02 whale_shark 0 Rhincodon_typus 0 002 @ 01482330 n 0000 #m 01487914 n 0000 | large spotted shark of warm surface waters worldwide; resembles a whale and feeds chiefly on plankton 01488234 05 n 02 Scyliorhinidae 0 family_Scyliorhinidae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 01481599 n 0000 %m 01488385 n 0000 | small bottom-dwelling sharks 01488385 05 n 01 cat_shark 0 002 @ 01482330 n 0000 #m 01488234 n 0000 | small bottom-dwelling sharks with cat-like eyes; found along continental slopes 01488539 05 n 02 Carcharhinidae 0 family_Carcharhinidae 0 008 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 01481599 n 0000 %m 01488918 n 0000 %m 01489275 n 0000 %m 01490546 n 0000 %m 01490885 n 0000 %m 01491235 n 0000 %m 01491520 n 0000 | largest family of living sharks; found worldwide especially in tropical waters; dorsal fin lacks spines: requiem sharks including tiger sharks and soupfin sharks 01488918 05 n 01 requiem_shark 0 011 @ 01482330 n 0000 #m 01488539 n 0000 ~ 01489501 n 0000 ~ 01489709 n 0000 ~ 01489920 n 0000 ~ 01490112 n 0000 ~ 01490360 n 0000 ~ 01490670 n 0000 ~ 01491006 n 0000 ~ 01491361 n 0000 ~ 01491661 n 0000 | any of numerous sharks from small relatively harmless bottom-dwellers to large dangerous oceanic and coastal species 01489275 05 n 02 Carcharhinus 0 genus_Carcharhinus 0 007 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 01488539 n 0000 %m 01489501 n 0000 %m 01489709 n 0000 %m 01489920 n 0000 %m 01490112 n 0000 %m 01490360 n 0000 | type genus of the Carcharhinidae 01489501 05 n 03 bull_shark 0 cub_shark 0 Carcharhinus_leucas 0 002 @ 01488918 n 0000 #m 01489275 n 0000 | a most common shark in temperate and tropical coastal waters worldwide; heavy-bodied and dangerous 01489709 05 n 02 sandbar_shark 1 Carcharhinus_plumbeus 0 002 @ 01488918 n 0000 #m 01489275 n 0000 | most common grey shark along coasts of middle Atlantic states; sluggish and occasionally caught by fishermen 01489920 05 n 03 blacktip_shark 0 sandbar_shark 2 Carcharhinus_limbatus 0 002 @ 01488918 n 0000 #m 01489275 n 0000 | widely distributed shallow-water shark with fins seemingly dipped in ink 01490112 05 n 04 whitetip_shark 1 oceanic_whitetip_shark 0 white-tipped_shark 0 Carcharinus_longimanus 0 002 @ 01488918 n 0000 #m 01489275 n 0000 | large deep-water shark with white-tipped dorsal fin; worldwide distribution; most dangerous shark 01490360 05 n 02 dusky_shark 0 Carcharhinus_obscurus 0 002 @ 01488918 n 0000 #m 01489275 n 0000 | relatively slender blue-grey shark; nearly worldwide in tropical and temperate waters 01490546 05 n 02 Negaprion 0 genus_Negaprion 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 01488539 n 0000 %m 01490670 n 0000 | lemon sharks 01490670 05 n 02 lemon_shark 0 Negaprion_brevirostris 0 002 @ 01488918 n 0000 #m 01490546 n 0000 | common shallow-water schooling shark of the Atlantic from North Carolina to Brazil and off west Africa; dangerous 01490885 05 n 02 Prionace 0 genus_Prionace 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 01488539 n 0000 %m 01491006 n 0000 | blue sharks 01491006 05 n 03 blue_shark 0 great_blue_shark 0 Prionace_glauca 0 002 @ 01488918 n 0000 #m 01490885 n 0000 | slender cosmopolitan, pelagic shark; blue body shades to white belly; dangerous especially during maritime disasters 01491235 05 n 02 Galeocerdo 0 genus_Galeocerdo 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 01488539 n 0000 %m 01491361 n 0000 | tiger sharks 01491361 05 n 02 tiger_shark 0 Galeocerdo_cuvieri 0 002 @ 01488918 n 0000 #m 01491235 n 0000 | large dangerous warm-water shark with striped or spotted body 01491520 05 n 02 Galeorhinus 0 genus_Galeorhinus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 01488539 n 0000 %m 01491661 n 0000 | a genus of Carcharhinidae 01491661 05 n 04 soupfin_shark 0 soupfin 0 soup-fin 0 Galeorhinus_zyopterus 0 002 @ 01488918 n 0000 #m 01491520 n 0000 | Pacific shark valued for its fins (used by Chinese in soup) and liver (rich in vitamin A) 01491874 05 n 01 dogfish 0 003 @ 01482330 n 0000 ~ 01492357 n 0000 ~ 01493541 n 0000 | any of several small sharks 01491991 05 n 02 Triakidae 0 family_Triakidae 0 005 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 01481599 n 0000 %m 01492212 n 0000 %m 01492357 n 0000 %m 01493012 n 0000 | small sharks with smooth skins and lacking spines on their dorsal fins 01492212 05 n 02 Mustelus 0 genus_Mustelus 0 004 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 01491991 n 0000 %m 01492708 n 0000 %m 01492860 n 0000 | smooth dogfishes 01492357 05 n 01 smooth_dogfish 0 006 @ 01491874 n 0000 #m 01491991 n 0000 ~ 01492569 n 0000 ~ 01492708 n 0000 ~ 01492860 n 0000 ~ 01493146 n 0000 | small bottom-dwelling shark found along both Atlantic coasts 01492569 05 n 03 smoothhound 0 smoothhound_shark 0 Mustelus_mustelus 0 001 @ 01492357 n 0000 | smooth dogfish of European coastal waters 01492708 05 n 02 American_smooth_dogfish 0 Mustelus_canis 0 002 @ 01492357 n 0000 #m 01492212 n 0000 | found along the Atlantic coast of the Americas 01492860 05 n 02 Florida_smoothhound 0 Mustelus_norrisi 0 002 @ 01492357 n 0000 #m 01492212 n 0000 | found from the northern Gulf of Mexico to Brazil 01493012 05 n 02 Triaenodon 0 genus_Triaenodon 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 01491991 n 0000 %m 01493146 n 0000 | a genus of Triakidae 01493146 05 n 03 whitetip_shark 2 reef_whitetip_shark 0 Triaenodon_obseus 0 002 @ 01492357 n 0000 #m 01493012 n 0000 | smooth dogfish of Pacific and Indian Oceans and Red Sea having white-tipped dorsal and caudal fins 01493366 05 n 02 Squalidae 0 family_Squalidae 0 004 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 01481599 n 0000 %m 01493541 n 0000 %m 01493687 n 0000 | dogfishes having a spine in each dorsal fin 01493541 05 n 01 spiny_dogfish 0 004 @ 01491874 n 0000 #m 01493366 n 0000 ~ 01493829 n 0000 ~ 01494041 n 0000 | small bottom-dwelling dogfishes 01493687 05 n 02 Squalus 0 genus_Squalus 0 004 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 01493366 n 0000 %m 01493829 n 0000 %m 01494041 n 0000 | spiny dogfishes 01493829 05 n 02 Atlantic_spiny_dogfish 0 Squalus_acanthias 0 002 @ 01493541 n 0000 #m 01493687 n 0000 | destructive dogfish of the Atlantic coastal waters of America and Europe; widely used in anatomy classes 01494041 05 n 02 Pacific_spiny_dogfish 0 Squalus_suckleyi 0 002 @ 01493541 n 0000 #m 01493687 n 0000 | dogfish of Pacific coast of North America 01494188 05 n 02 Sphyrnidae 0 family_Sphyrnidae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 01481599 n 0000 %m 01494339 n 0000 | hammerhead sharks; bonnethead sharks 01494339 05 n 02 Sphyrna 0 genus_Sphyrna 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 01494188 n 0000 %m 01494475 n 0000 | type genus of the Sphyrnidae 01494475 05 n 02 hammerhead 0 hammerhead_shark 0 005 @ 01482330 n 0000 #m 01494339 n 0000 ~ 01494757 n 0000 ~ 01494882 n 0000 ~ 01495006 n 0000 | medium-sized live-bearing shark with eyes at either end of a flattened hammer-shaped head; worldwide in warm waters; can be dangerous 01494757 05 n 02 smooth_hammerhead 0 Sphyrna_zygaena 0 001 @ 01494475 n 0000 | fished for the hides and vitamin-rich liver 01494882 05 n 02 smalleye_hammerhead 0 Sphyrna_tudes 0 001 @ 01494475 n 0000 | fished for the hide and vitamin-rich liver 01495006 05 n 04 shovelhead 0 bonnethead 0 bonnet_shark 0 Sphyrna_tiburo 0 001 @ 01494475 n 0000 | small harmless hammerhead having a spade-shaped head; abundant in bays and estuaries 01495192 05 n 02 Squatinidae 0 family_Squatinidae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 01481599 n 0000 %m 01495340 n 0000 | bottom-dwelling ray-like sharks 01495340 05 n 02 Squatina 0 genus_Squatina 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 01495192 n 0000 %m 01495493 n 0000 | type genus of the Squatinidae: angel sharks 01495493 05 n 04 angel_shark 0 angelfish 1 Squatina_squatina 0 monkfish 1 002 @ 01482330 n 0000 #m 01495340 n 0000 | sharks with broad flat bodies and winglike pectoral fins but that swim the way sharks do 01495701 05 n 01 ray 0 008 @ 01482071 n 0000 ~ 01496331 n 0000 ~ 01497118 n 0000 ~ 01497738 n 0000 ~ 01498041 n 0000 ~ 01498989 n 0000 ~ 01500091 n 0000 ~ 01501160 n 0000 | cartilaginous fishes having horizontally flattened bodies and enlarged winglike pectoral fins with gills on the underside; most swim by moving the pectoral fins 01496037 05 n 02 Torpediniformes 0 order_Torpediniformes 0 003 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01481599 n 0000 %m 01496199 n 0000 | rays with bodies shaped like torpedoes 01496199 05 n 02 Torpedinidae 0 family_Torpedinidae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 01496037 n 0000 %m 01496331 n 0000 | electric rays 01496331 05 n 04 electric_ray 0 crampfish 0 numbfish 0 torpedo 0 002 @ 01495701 n 0000 #m 01496199 n 0000 | any sluggish bottom-dwelling ray of the order Torpediniformes having a rounded body and electric organs on each side of the head capable of emitting strong electric discharges 01496617 05 n 04 Rajiformes 0 order_Rajiformes 0 Batoidei 0 order_Batoidei 0 008 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01481599 n 0000 %m 01496944 n 0000 %m 01497579 n 0000 %m 01497878 n 0000 %m 01498822 n 0000 %m 01499898 n 0000 %m 01500995 n 0000 | fish with dorsoventrally flattened bodies; includes: rays; skates; guitarfishes; sawfishes 01496944 05 n 02 Pristidae 0 family_Pristidae 0 004 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 01496617 n 0000 %m 01497118 n 0000 %m 01497278 n 0000 | large primitive rays with elongated snouts 01497118 05 n 01 sawfish 0 003 @ 01495701 n 0000 #m 01496944 n 0000 ~ 01497413 n 0000 | primitive ray with sharp teeth on each edge of a long flattened snout 01497278 05 n 02 Pristis 0 genus_Pristis 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 01496944 n 0000 %m 01497413 n 0000 | type genus of the Pristidae 01497413 05 n 02 smalltooth_sawfish 0 Pristis_pectinatus 0 002 @ 01497118 n 0000 #m 01497278 n 0000 | commonly found in tropical bays and estuaries; not aggressive 01497579 05 n 02 Rhinobatidae 0 family_Rhinobatidae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 01496617 n 0000 %m 01497738 n 0000 | primitive rays with guitar-shaped bodies 01497738 05 n 01 guitarfish 0 002 @ 01495701 n 0000 #m 01497579 n 0000 | primitive tropical bottom-dwelling ray with a guitar-shaped body 01497878 05 n 02 Dasyatidae 0 family_Dasyatidae 0 005 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 01496617 n 0000 %m 01498041 n 0000 %m 01498268 n 0000 %m 01498577 n 0000 | sting rays 01498041 05 n 01 stingray 0 004 @ 01495701 n 0000 #m 01497878 n 0000 ~ 01498406 n 0000 ~ 01498699 n 0000 | large venomous ray with large barbed spines near the base of a thin whiplike tail capable of inflicting severe wounds 01498268 05 n 02 Dasyatis 0 genus_Dasyatis 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 01497878 n 0000 %m 01498406 n 0000 | type genus of the Dasyatidae 01498406 05 n 02 roughtail_stingray 0 Dasyatis_centroura 0 002 @ 01498041 n 0000 #m 01498268 n 0000 | one of the largest stingrays; found from Cape Cod to Cape Hatteras 01498577 05 n 02 Gymnura 0 genus_Gymnura 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 01497878 n 0000 %m 01498699 n 0000 | butterfly rays 01498699 05 n 01 butterfly_ray 0 002 @ 01498041 n 0000 #m 01498577 n 0000 | a stingray with a short tail and a broad fin 01498822 05 n 02 Myliobatidae 0 family_Myliobatidae 0 005 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 01496617 n 0000 %m 01498989 n 0000 %m 01499261 n 0000 %m 01499595 n 0000 | eagle rays 01498989 05 n 01 eagle_ray 0 004 @ 01495701 n 0000 #m 01498822 n 0000 ~ 01499396 n 0000 ~ 01499732 n 0000 | powerful free-swimming tropical ray noted for `soaring' by flapping winglike fins; usually harmless but has venomous tissue near base of the tail as in stingrays 01499261 05 n 02 Aetobatus 0 genus_Aetobatus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 01498822 n 0000 %m 01499396 n 0000 | a genus of Myliobatidae 01499396 05 n 03 spotted_eagle_ray 0 spotted_ray 0 Aetobatus_narinari 0 002 @ 01498989 n 0000 #m 01499261 n 0000 | ray with back covered with white or yellow spots; widely distributed in warm seas 01499595 05 n 02 Rhinoptera 0 genus_Rhinoptera 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 01498822 n 0000 %m 01499732 n 0000 | a genus of Myliobatidae 01499732 05 n 03 cownose_ray 0 cow-nosed_ray 0 Rhinoptera_bonasus 0 002 @ 01498989 n 0000 #m 01499595 n 0000 | large ray found along eastern coast of North America 01499898 05 n 02 Mobulidae 0 family_Mobulidae 0 005 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 01496617 n 0000 %m 01500091 n 0000 %m 01500360 n 0000 %m 01500721 n 0000 | large rays lacking venomous spines: mantas 01500091 05 n 03 manta 0 manta_ray 0 devilfish 0 004 @ 01495701 n 0000 #m 01499898 n 0000 ~ 01500476 n 0000 ~ 01500854 n 0000 | extremely large pelagic tropical ray that feeds on plankton and small fishes; usually harmless but its size make it dangerous if harpooned 01500360 05 n 01 genus_Manta 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 01499898 n 0000 %m 01500476 n 0000 | a genus of Mobulidae 01500476 05 n 02 Atlantic_manta 0 Manta_birostris 0 002 @ 01500091 n 0000 #m 01500360 n 0000 | largest manta (to 22 feet across wings); found worldwide but common in Gulf of Mexico and along southern coasts of United States; primarily oceanic 01500721 05 n 02 Mobula 0 genus_Mobula 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 01499898 n 0000 %m 01500854 n 0000 | type genus of the Mobulidae 01500854 05 n 02 devil_ray 0 Mobula_hypostoma 0 002 @ 01500091 n 0000 #m 01500721 n 0000 | small manta (to 4 feet) that travels in schools 01500995 05 n 02 Rajidae 0 family_Rajidae 0 004 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 01496617 n 0000 %m 01501160 n 0000 %m 01501450 n 0000 | bottom-dwelling tropical rays: skates 01501160 05 n 01 skate 0 006 @ 01495701 n 0000 #m 01500995 n 0000 ~ 01501641 n 0000 ~ 01501777 n 0000 ~ 01501948 n 0000 ~ 01502101 n 0000 | large edible rays having a long snout and thick tail with pectoral fins continuous with the head; swim by undulating the edges of the pectoral fins 01501450 05 n 02 Raja 0 genus_Raja 0 006 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 01500995 n 0000 %m 01501641 n 0000 %m 01501777 n 0000 %m 01501948 n 0000 %m 01502101 n 0000 | type genus of the family Rajidae 01501641 05 n 03 grey_skate 0 gray_skate 0 Raja_batis 0 002 @ 01501160 n 0000 #m 01501450 n 0000 | common European skate used as food 01501777 05 n 02 little_skate 0 Raja_erinacea 0 002 @ 01501160 n 0000 #m 01501450 n 0000 | most plentiful skate in North American inshore waters in summer; to 21 inches 01501948 05 n 02 thorny_skate 0 Raja_radiata 0 002 @ 01501160 n 0000 #m 01501450 n 0000 | cold-water bottom fish with spines on the back; to 40 inches 01502101 05 n 02 barndoor_skate 0 Raja_laevis 0 002 @ 01501160 n 0000 #m 01501450 n 0000 | one of the largest skates (to 5 feet); an active skate easy to hook 01502262 05 n 02 Aves 0 class_Aves 0 038 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01471070 n 0000 ;c 06073494 n 0000 %m 01503061 n 0000 %m 01515398 n 0000 %m 01515811 n 0000 %m 01518170 n 0000 %m 01518347 n 0000 %m 01519046 n 0000 %m 01520058 n 0000 %m 01520789 n 0000 %m 01521980 n 0000 %m 01522594 n 0000 %m 01523656 n 0000 %m 01523908 n 0000 %m 01604123 n 0000 %m 01604625 n 0000 %m 01613615 n 0000 %m 01620967 n 0000 %m 01789064 n 0000 %m 01810466 n 0000 %m 01816635 n 0000 %m 01822423 n 0000 %m 01825417 n 0000 %m 01825758 n 0000 %m 01831519 n 0000 %m 01834702 n 0000 %m 01837746 n 0000 %m 01843805 n 0000 %m 01845272 n 0000 %m 02001428 n 0000 %m 02012306 n 0000 %m 02021438 n 0000 %m 02048514 n 0000 %m 02049299 n 0000 %m 02051213 n 0000 %m 02055280 n 0000 %m 02057478 n 0000 | (ornithology) the class of birds 01503061 05 n 01 bird 0 043 @ 01471682 n 0000 #m 01502262 n 0000 #m 07990956 n 0000 + 01139865 v 0101 -c 02694784 a 0101 ~ 01503976 n 0000 ~ 01514668 n 0000 ~ 01514859 n 0000 ~ 01514926 n 0000 ~ 01515078 n 0000 ~ 01515303 n 0000 ~ 01515583 n 0000 ~ 01516212 n 0000 ~ 01516609 n 0000 ~ 01517036 n 0000 ~ 01517389 n 0000 ~ 01517565 n 0000 ~ 01517966 n 0000 ~ 01524359 n 0000 ~ 01524761 n 0000 ~ 01604330 n 0000 %p 01758308 n 0000 ~ 01789386 n 0000 ~ 01816887 n 0000 ~ 01822602 n 0000 ~ 01825930 n 0000 ~ 01831712 n 0000 ~ 01834918 n 0000 ~ 01838038 n 0000 ~ 01844231 n 0000 ~ 01844917 n 0000 %p 01895355 n 0000 %p 01896031 n 0000 %p 02151625 n 0000 %p 02152446 n 0000 %p 02154416 n 0000 %p 02158354 n 0000 %p 02463611 n 0000 %p 02467746 n 0000 %p 02468017 n 0000 %p 02511633 n 0000 ~ 02511730 n 0000 %p 07644382 n 0000 | warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings 01503976 05 n 04 dickeybird 0 dickey-bird 0 dickybird 0 dicky-bird 0 002 @ 01503061 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | small bird; adults talking to children sometimes use these words to refer to small birds 01504179 05 n 02 fledgling 0 fledgeling 0 003 @ 01613615 n 0000 + 01096123 a 0202 + 01096123 a 0101 | young bird that has just fledged or become capable of flying 01504344 05 n 02 nestling 0 baby_bird 0 001 @ 01613615 n 0000 | young bird not yet fledged 01504437 05 n 01 bird_family 0 144 @ 08107499 n 0000 #m 01471070 n 0000 ~ 01518564 n 0000 ~ 01519228 n 0000 ~ 01520284 n 0000 ~ 01521014 n 0000 ~ 01522147 n 0000 ~ 01522789 n 0000 ~ 01526635 n 0000 ~ 01526925 n 0000 ~ 01527480 n 0000 ~ 01528087 n 0000 ~ 01529036 n 0000 ~ 01530691 n 0000 ~ 01536916 n 0000 ~ 01538775 n 0000 ~ 01539377 n 0000 ~ 01542567 n 0000 ~ 01544544 n 0000 ~ 01545303 n 0000 ~ 01545752 n 0000 ~ 01546348 n 0000 ~ 01547459 n 0000 ~ 01550429 n 0000 ~ 01551430 n 0000 ~ 01552523 n 0000 ~ 01552956 n 0000 ~ 01554139 n 0000 ~ 01554708 n 0000 ~ 01555586 n 0000 ~ 01556671 n 0000 ~ 01557028 n 0000 ~ 01562584 n 0000 ~ 01562978 n 0000 ~ 01566386 n 0000 ~ 01566888 n 0000 ~ 01570969 n 0000 ~ 01571578 n 0000 ~ 01575577 n 0000 ~ 01576506 n 0000 ~ 01578341 n 0000 ~ 01579868 n 0000 ~ 01582625 n 0000 ~ 01584004 n 0000 ~ 01586541 n 0000 ~ 01588172 n 0000 ~ 01589125 n 0000 ~ 01590443 n 0000 ~ 01591490 n 0000 ~ 01593705 n 0000 ~ 01594157 n 0000 ~ 01596761 n 0000 ~ 01597194 n 0000 ~ 01598432 n 0000 ~ 01599919 n 0000 ~ 01600480 n 0000 ~ 01601550 n 0000 ~ 01602353 n 0000 ~ 01603316 n 0000 ~ 01605119 n 0000 ~ 01610758 n 0000 ~ 01615825 n 0000 ~ 01618220 n 0000 ~ 01618671 n 0000 ~ 01621714 n 0000 ~ 01625275 n 0000 ~ 01793818 n 0000 ~ 01794813 n 0000 ~ 01799086 n 0000 ~ 01800759 n 0000 ~ 01802309 n 0000 ~ 01807265 n 0000 ~ 01808785 n 0000 ~ 01809446 n 0000 ~ 01810132 n 0000 ~ 01810946 n 0000 ~ 01811682 n 0000 ~ 01815431 n 0000 ~ 01817424 n 0000 ~ 01820190 n 0000 ~ 01822773 n 0000 ~ 01825009 n 0000 ~ 01826223 n 0000 ~ 01826998 n 0000 ~ 01828714 n 0000 ~ 01829143 n 0000 ~ 01829602 n 0000 ~ 01830183 n 0000 ~ 01830623 n 0000 ~ 01831078 n 0000 ~ 01831930 n 0000 ~ 01833283 n 0000 ~ 01833619 n 0000 ~ 01835087 n 0000 ~ 01836809 n 0000 ~ 01837230 n 0000 ~ 01838326 n 0000 ~ 01842111 n 0000 ~ 01842380 n 0000 ~ 01842655 n 0000 ~ 01842942 n 0000 ~ 01843238 n 0000 ~ 01843932 n 0000 ~ 01845627 n 0000 ~ 01854047 n 0000 ~ 01858023 n 0000 ~ 01860337 n 0000 ~ 02001821 n 0000 ~ 02005102 n 0000 ~ 02005598 n 0000 ~ 02006510 n 0000 ~ 02007422 n 0000 ~ 02007721 n 0000 ~ 02012715 n 0000 ~ 02013889 n 0000 ~ 02014646 n 0000 ~ 02018638 n 0000 ~ 02019566 n 0000 ~ 02020777 n 0000 ~ 02023133 n 0000 ~ 02025530 n 0000 ~ 02036399 n 0000 ~ 02036864 n 0000 ~ 02037278 n 0000 ~ 02038617 n 0000 ~ 02039942 n 0000 ~ 02040872 n 0000 ~ 02042923 n 0000 ~ 02043497 n 0000 ~ 02043999 n 0000 ~ 02045024 n 0000 ~ 02048832 n 0000 ~ 02049672 n 0000 ~ 02051701 n 0000 ~ 02052511 n 0000 ~ 02052936 n 0000 ~ 02053720 n 0000 ~ 02054251 n 0000 ~ 02054834 n 0000 ~ 02055431 n 0000 ~ 02058074 n 0000 ~ 02058933 n 0000 ~ 02060719 n 0000 ~ 02061716 n 0000 | a family of warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings 01507175 05 n 01 bird_genus 0 400 @ 08108972 n 0000 #m 01471070 n 0000 ~ 01515398 n 0000 ~ 01516064 n 0000 ~ 01516487 n 0000 ~ 01516878 n 0000 ~ 01517265 n 0000 ~ 01518718 n 0000 ~ 01519401 n 0000 ~ 01519719 n 0000 ~ 01520442 n 0000 ~ 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0000 ~ 01856225 n 0000 ~ 01856748 n 0000 ~ 01857171 n 0000 ~ 01858162 n 0000 ~ 01858989 n 0000 ~ 01860713 n 0000 ~ 01861025 n 0000 ~ 02002384 n 0000 ~ 02002875 n 0000 ~ 02003456 n 0000 ~ 02003735 n 0000 ~ 02003994 n 0000 ~ 02004343 n 0000 ~ 02004661 n 0000 ~ 02005238 n 0000 ~ 02005962 n 0000 ~ 02006211 n 0000 ~ 02006827 n 0000 ~ 02007161 n 0000 ~ 02008316 n 0000 ~ 02009015 n 0000 ~ 02009620 n 0000 ~ 02010144 n 0000 ~ 02010592 n 0000 ~ 02010881 n 0000 ~ 02011156 n 0000 ~ 02011668 n 0000 ~ 02012063 n 0000 ~ 02013034 n 0000 ~ 02013362 n 0000 ~ 02014061 n 0000 ~ 02014406 n 0000 ~ 02015221 n 0000 ~ 02015685 n 0000 ~ 02015944 n 0000 ~ 02016198 n 0000 ~ 02017093 n 0000 ~ 02017335 n 0000 ~ 02017607 n 0000 ~ 02017878 n 0000 ~ 02019044 n 0000 ~ 02019308 n 0000 ~ 02019762 n 0000 ~ 02020450 n 0000 ~ 02020902 n 0000 ~ 02023664 n 0000 ~ 02024353 n 0000 ~ 02024636 n 0000 ~ 02024923 n 0000 ~ 02026498 n 0000 ~ 02026798 n 0000 ~ 02027209 n 0000 ~ 02027730 n 0000 ~ 02028556 n 0000 ~ 02029243 n 0000 ~ 02029571 n 0000 ~ 02029914 n 0000 ~ 02030442 n 0000 ~ 02030709 n 0000 ~ 02031143 n 0000 ~ 02031455 n 0000 ~ 02031752 n 0000 ~ 02032646 n 0000 ~ 02032915 n 0000 ~ 02033444 n 0000 ~ 02034016 n 0000 ~ 02034394 n 0000 ~ 02035845 n 0000 ~ 02036548 n 0000 ~ 02036982 n 0000 ~ 02037713 n 0000 ~ 02038010 n 0000 ~ 02038329 n 0000 ~ 02038837 n 0000 ~ 02039377 n 0000 ~ 02039660 n 0000 ~ 02040113 n 0000 ~ 02041492 n 0000 ~ 02042342 n 0000 ~ 02042637 n 0000 ~ 02043207 n 0000 ~ 02043659 n 0000 ~ 02044358 n 0000 ~ 02044659 n 0000 ~ 02045705 n 0000 ~ 02046045 n 0000 ~ 02046321 n 0000 ~ 02046613 n 0000 ~ 02047152 n 0000 ~ 02047835 n 0000 ~ 02048242 n 0000 ~ 02048952 n 0000 ~ 02049855 n 0000 ~ 02050921 n 0000 ~ 02052044 n 0000 ~ 02052639 n 0000 ~ 02053279 n 0000 ~ 02053859 n 0000 ~ 02054376 n 0000 ~ 02054966 n 0000 ~ 02056091 n 0000 ~ 02056421 n 0000 ~ 02056873 n 0000 ~ 02057208 n 0000 ~ 02058453 n 0000 ~ 02059393 n 0000 ~ 02059723 n 0000 ~ 02060016 n 0000 ~ 02060290 n 0000 ~ 02061073 n 0000 ~ 02061425 n 0000 | a genus of birds 01514431 05 n 01 breast 0 001 @ 05225090 n 0000 | the part of an animal's body that corresponds to a person's chest 01514549 05 n 01 throat 0 001 @ 05225090 n 0000 | the part of an animal's body that corresponds to a person's throat 01514668 05 n 01 cock 0 002 @ 01503061 n 0000 ~ 01514752 n 0000 | adult male bird 01514752 05 n 02 gamecock 0 fighting_cock 0 001 @ 01514668 n 0000 | a cock bred and trained for fighting 01514859 05 n 01 hen 2 001 @ 01503061 n 0000 | adult female bird 01514926 05 n 01 nester 0 004 @ 01503061 n 0000 + 02654947 v 0101 + 01383393 v 0101 + 01529766 v 0101 | a bird that has built (or is building) a nest 01515078 05 n 01 night_bird 0 002 @ 01503061 n 0000 ~ 01515217 n 0000 | any bird associated with night: owl; nightingale; nighthawk; etc 01515217 05 n 01 night_raven 1 001 @ 01515078 n 0000 | any bird that cries at night 01515303 05 n 01 bird_of_passage 0 001 @ 01503061 n 0000 | any bird that migrates seasonally 01515398 05 n 01 genus_Protoavis 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01502262 n 0000 %m 01515583 n 0000 | extinct primitive birds of the Triassic period; 70 million years before archaeopteryx 01515583 05 n 01 protoavis 0 002 @ 01503061 n 0000 #m 01515398 n 0000 | most primitive avian type known; extinct bird of the Triassic having bird-like jaw and hollow limbs and breastbone with dinosaur-like tail and hind limbs 01515811 05 n 02 Archaeornithes 0 subclass_Archaeornithes 0 006 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01502262 n 0000 %m 01516064 n 0000 %m 01516487 n 0000 %m 01516878 n 0000 %m 01517265 n 0000 | primitive reptile-like fossil birds of the Jurassic or early Cretaceous 01516064 05 n 02 genus_Archaeopteryx 0 genus_Archeopteryx 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01515811 n 0000 %m 01516212 n 0000 | a genus of fossil birds 01516212 05 n 03 archaeopteryx 0 archeopteryx 0 Archaeopteryx_lithographica 0 002 @ 01503061 n 0000 #m 01516064 n 0000 | extinct primitive toothed bird of the Jurassic period having a long feathered tail and hollow bones; usually considered the most primitive of all birds 01516487 05 n 01 genus_Sinornis 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01515811 n 0000 %m 01516609 n 0000 | a genus of fossil birds 01516609 05 n 01 Sinornis 0 002 @ 01503061 n 0000 #m 01516487 n 0000 | sparrow-sized fossil bird of the Jurassic period to the Cretaceous period having a keeled breastbone and vestigial tail; found in China; considered possibly the second most primitive of all birds 01516878 05 n 01 genus_Ibero-mesornis 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01515811 n 0000 %m 01517036 n 0000 | a genus of fossil bird of the subclass Archaeornithes 01517036 05 n 01 Ibero-mesornis 0 002 @ 01503061 n 0000 #m 01516878 n 0000 | sparrow-sized fossil bird of the Cretaceous period having a vestigial tail; found in Spain; considered possibly the third most primitive of all birds 01517265 05 n 01 genus_Archaeornis 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01515811 n 0000 %m 01517389 n 0000 | a genus of fossil bird 01517389 05 n 01 archaeornis 0 002 @ 01503061 n 0000 #m 01517265 n 0000 | extinct primitive toothed bird with a long feathered tail and three free clawed digits on each wing 01517565 05 n 03 ratite 0 ratite_bird 0 flightless_bird 1 010 @ 01503061 n 0000 ! 01517966 n 0101 ~ 01518878 n 0000 ~ 01519563 n 0000 ~ 01519873 n 0000 ~ 01520576 n 0000 ~ 01521399 n 0000 ~ 01521756 n 0000 ~ 01522450 n 0000 ~ 01523105 n 0000 | flightless birds having flat breastbones lacking a keel for attachment of flight muscles: ostriches; cassowaries; emus; moas; rheas; kiwis; elephant birds 01517966 05 n 03 carinate 0 carinate_bird 0 flying_bird 0 004 @ 01503061 n 0000 + 03153361 a 0102 ! 01517565 n 0101 %p 05228374 n 0000 | birds having keeled breastbones for attachment of flight muscles 01518170 05 n 02 Ratitae 0 superorder_Ratitae 0 003 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01502262 n 0000 %m 01809977 n 0000 | used in former classifications to include all ratite bird orders 01518347 05 n 02 Struthioniformes 0 order_Struthioniformes 0 003 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01502262 n 0000 %m 01518564 n 0000 | a ratite bird order: ostriches and related extinct birds; known from the Pleistocene onward 01518564 05 n 02 Struthionidae 0 family_Struthionidae 0 003 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01518347 n 0000 %m 01518718 n 0000 | tall terrestrial birds: ostriches 01518718 05 n 02 Struthio 0 genus_Struthio 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01518564 n 0000 %m 01518878 n 0000 | type genus of the Struthionidae: African ostriches 01518878 05 n 02 ostrich 0 Struthio_camelus 0 002 @ 01517565 n 0000 #m 01518718 n 0000 | fast-running African flightless bird with two-toed feet; largest living bird 01519046 05 n 02 Casuariiformes 0 order_Casuariiformes 0 004 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01502262 n 0000 %m 01519228 n 0000 %m 01519719 n 0000 | a ratite bird order: cassowaries and emus 01519228 05 n 02 Casuaridae 0 family_Casuaridae 0 003 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01519046 n 0000 %m 01519401 n 0000 | a family of large ostrich-like birds including cassowaries 01519401 05 n 02 Casuarius 0 genus_Casuarius 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01519228 n 0000 %m 01519563 n 0000 | type and sole genus of the Casuaridae: cassowaries 01519563 05 n 01 cassowary 0 002 @ 01517565 n 0000 #m 01519401 n 0000 | large black flightless bird of Australia and New Guinea having a horny head crest 01519719 05 n 02 Dromaius 0 genus_Dromaius 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01519046 n 0000 %m 01519873 n 0000 | a genus of birds in the order Casuariiformes 01519873 05 n 03 emu 0 Dromaius_novaehollandiae 0 Emu_novaehollandiae 0 002 @ 01517565 n 0000 #m 01519719 n 0000 | large Australian flightless bird similar to the ostrich but smaller 01520058 05 n 02 Apterygiformes 0 order_Apterygiformes 0 003 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01502262 n 0000 %m 01520284 n 0000 | a ratite bird order: flightless ground birds having vestigial wings and long bills and small eyes: kiwis 01520284 05 n 02 Apterygidae 0 family_Apterygidae 0 003 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01520058 n 0000 %m 01520442 n 0000 | coextensive with the order Apterygiformes 01520442 05 n 01 genus_Apteryx 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01520284 n 0000 %m 01520576 n 0000 | type genus of the Apterygidae: kiwis 01520576 05 n 02 kiwi 0 apteryx 0 002 @ 01517565 n 0000 #m 01520442 n 0000 | nocturnal flightless bird of New Zealand having a long neck and stout legs; only surviving representative of the order Apterygiformes 01520789 05 n 02 Rheiformes 0 order_Rheiformes 0 003 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01502262 n 0000 %m 01521014 n 0000 | a ratite bird order: birds intermediate in characteristics between ostriches and emus: recent and extinct rheas 01521014 05 n 02 Rheidae 0 family_Rheidae 0 004 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01520789 n 0000 %m 01521197 n 0000 %m 01521602 n 0000 | a family of birds coextensive with the order Rheiformes 01521197 05 n 01 genus_Rhea 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01521014 n 0000 %m 01521399 n 0000 | type genus of the Rheidae; large tall flightless South American birds similar to but smaller than ostriches 01521399 05 n 02 rhea 1 Rhea_americana 0 002 @ 01517565 n 0000 #m 01521197 n 0000 | larger of two tall fast-running flightless birds similar to ostriches but three-toed; found from Brazil to Patagonia 01521602 05 n 02 Pterocnemia 0 genus_Pterocnemia 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01521014 n 0000 %m 01521756 n 0000 | a genus of birds of the family Rheidae 01521756 05 n 03 rhea 2 nandu 0 Pterocnemia_pennata 0 002 @ 01517565 n 0000 #m 01521602 n 0000 | smaller of two tall fast-running flightless birds similar to ostriches but three-toed; found from Peru to Strait of Magellan 01521980 05 n 02 Aepyorniformes 0 order_Aepyorniformes 0 003 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01502262 n 0000 %m 01522147 n 0000 | huge extinct flightless birds: elephant birds 01522147 05 n 02 Aepyornidae 0 family_Aepyornidae 0 003 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01521980 n 0000 %m 01522305 n 0000 | coextensive with the order Aepyorniformes 01522305 05 n 01 genus_Aepyornis 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01522147 n 0000 %m 01522450 n 0000 | type genus of the Aepyornidae: elephant birds 01522450 05 n 02 elephant_bird 0 aepyornis 0 002 @ 01517565 n 0000 #m 01522305 n 0000 | huge (to 9 ft.) extinct flightless bird of Madagascar 01522594 05 n 02 Dinornithiformes 0 order_Dinornithiformes 0 003 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01502262 n 0000 %m 01522789 n 0000 | a ratite bird order: recently extinct flightless birds of New Zealand 01522789 05 n 02 Dinornithidae 0 family_Dinornithidae 0 005 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01522594 n 0000 %m 01522952 n 0000 %m 01523105 n 0000 %m 01523379 n 0000 | moas 01522952 05 n 02 Dinornis 0 genus_Dinornis 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01522789 n 0000 %m 01523248 n 0000 | type genus of the Dinornithidae: large moas 01523105 05 n 01 moa 0 004 @ 01517565 n 0000 #m 01522789 n 0000 ~ 01523248 n 0000 ~ 01523493 n 0000 | extinct flightless bird of New Zealand 01523248 05 n 02 giant_moa 0 Dinornis_giganteus 0 002 @ 01523105 n 0000 #m 01522952 n 0000 | the largest moa; about 12 feet high 01523379 05 n 01 genus_Anomalopteryx 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01522789 n 0000 %m 01523493 n 0000 | small moas 01523493 05 n 02 anomalopteryx 0 Anomalopteryx_oweni 0 002 @ 01523105 n 0000 #m 01523379 n 0000 | the smallest moa; slender moa about the size of a large turkey 01523656 05 n 04 Insessores 0 order_Insessores 0 perching_bird 0 percher 0 003 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01502262 n 0000 + 01543731 v 0401 | a bird with feet adapted for perching (as on tree branches); this order is now generally abandoned by taxonomists 01523908 05 n 02 Passeriformes 0 order_Passeriformes 0 009 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01502262 n 0000 %m 01524359 n 0000 %m 01524885 n 0000 %m 01545149 n 0000 %m 01546223 n 0000 %m 01546660 n 0000 %m 01547143 n 0000 %m 01584004 n 0000 | largest order of birds comprising about half the known species; rooks; finches; sparrows; tits; warblers; robins; wrens; swallows; etc.; the four suborders are Eurylaimi and Tyranni and Menurae and Oscines or Passeres 01524359 05 n 02 passerine 0 passeriform_bird 0 010 @ 01503061 n 0000 #m 01523908 n 0000 + 02775029 a 0101 ~ 01525720 n 0000 ~ 01539573 n 0000 ~ 01545574 n 0000 ~ 01546039 n 0000 ~ 01546506 n 0000 ~ 01546921 n 0000 ~ 01584225 n 0000 | perching birds mostly small and living near the ground with feet having 4 toes arranged to allow for gripping the perch; most are songbirds; hatchlings are helpless 01524761 05 n 01 nonpasserine_bird 0 001 @ 01503061 n 0000 | chiefly arboreal birds especially of the order Coraciiformes 01524885 05 n 04 Oscines 0 suborder_Oscines 0 Passeres 0 suborder_Passeres 0 037 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01523908 n 0000 %m 01525720 n 0000 %m 01526635 n 0000 %m 01526925 n 0000 %m 01527480 n 0000 %m 01528087 n 0000 %m 01529036 n 0000 %m 01538775 n 0000 %m 01539377 n 0000 %m 01542567 n 0000 %m 01544544 n 0000 %m 01555586 n 0000 %m 01556671 n 0000 %m 01562584 n 0000 %m 01566386 n 0000 %m 01566888 n 0000 %m 01570969 n 0000 %m 01571578 n 0000 %m 01575577 n 0000 %m 01576506 n 0000 %m 01578341 n 0000 %m 01582625 n 0000 %m 01586541 n 0000 %m 01588172 n 0000 %m 01589125 n 0000 %m 01590443 n 0000 %m 01591490 n 0000 %m 01593705 n 0000 %m 01594157 n 0000 %m 01596761 n 0000 %m 01597194 n 0000 %m 01598432 n 0000 %m 01600480 n 0000 %m 01601550 n 0000 %m 01602353 n 0000 %m 01603316 n 0000 | two names for the suborder of typical songbirds 01525720 05 n 02 oscine 0 oscine_bird 0 039 @ 01524359 n 0000 #m 01524885 n 0000 + 03138122 a 0101 ~ 01526521 n 0000 ~ 01526766 n 0000 ~ 01527194 n 0000 ~ 01527617 n 0000 ~ 01528396 n 0000 ~ 01528654 n 0000 ~ 01529672 n 0000 ~ 01538955 n 0000 ~ 01542786 n 0000 ~ 01555809 n 0000 ~ 01557185 n 0000 ~ 01563128 n 0000 ~ 01566645 n 0000 ~ 01571126 n 0000 ~ 01571904 n 0000 ~ 01575745 n 0000 ~ 01576695 n 0000 ~ 01578575 n 0000 ~ 01582856 n 0000 ~ 01586941 n 0000 ~ 01587278 n 0000 ~ 01587526 n 0000 ~ 01587834 n 0000 ~ 01588431 n 0000 ~ 01589286 n 0000 ~ 01590583 n 0000 ~ 01591697 n 0000 ~ 01594004 n 0000 ~ 01594372 n 0000 ~ 01597022 n 0000 ~ 01597336 n 0000 ~ 01598588 n 0000 ~ 01600657 n 0000 ~ 01601694 n 0000 ~ 01602630 n 0000 ~ 01603600 n 0000 | passerine bird having specialized vocal apparatus 01526521 05 n 02 songbird 0 songster 0 002 @ 01525720 n 0000 + 06796642 n 0204 | any bird having a musical call 01526635 05 n 02 Meliphagidae 0 family_Meliphagidae 0 003 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01524885 n 0000 %m 01526766 n 0000 | honey eaters 01526766 05 n 02 honey_eater 0 honeysucker 0 002 @ 01525720 n 0000 #m 01526635 n 0000 | Australasian bird with tongue and bill adapted for extracting nectar 01526925 05 n 02 Prunellidae 0 family_Prunellidae 0 003 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01524885 n 0000 %m 01527055 n 0000 | hedge sparrow 01527055 05 n 02 Prunella 0 genus_Prunella 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01526925 n 0000 %m 01527194 n 0000 | type genus of the Prunellidae 01527194 05 n 01 accentor 0 003 @ 01525720 n 0000 #m 01527055 n 0000 ~ 01527347 n 0000 | small sparrow-like songbird of mountainous regions of Eurasia 01527347 05 n 04 hedge_sparrow 0 sparrow 3 dunnock 0 Prunella_modularis 0 001 @ 01527194 n 0000 | small brownish European songbird 01527480 05 n 02 Alaudidae 0 family_Alaudidae 0 004 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01524885 n 0000 %m 01527617 n 0000 %m 01527774 n 0000 | larks 01527617 05 n 01 lark 1 003 @ 01525720 n 0000 #m 01527480 n 0000 ~ 01527917 n 0000 | any of numerous predominantly Old World birds noted for their singing 01527774 05 n 02 Alauda 0 genus_Alauda 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01527480 n 0000 %m 01527917 n 0000 | type genus of the Alaudidae: skylarks 01527917 05 n 02 skylark 0 Alauda_arvensis 0 002 @ 01527617 n 0000 #m 01527774 n 0000 | brown-speckled European lark noted for singing while hovering at a great height 01528087 05 n 02 Motacillidae 0 family_Motacillidae 0 004 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01524885 n 0000 %m 01528244 n 0000 %m 01528542 n 0000 | pipits and wagtails 01528244 05 n 02 Motacilla 0 genus_Motacilla 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01528087 n 0000 %m 01528396 n 0000 | type genus of the Motacillidae: wagtails 01528396 05 n 01 wagtail 0 002 @ 01525720 n 0000 #m 01528244 n 0000 | Old World bird having a very long tail that jerks up and down as it walks 01528542 05 n 02 Anthus 0 genus_Anthus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01528087 n 0000 %m 01528654 n 0000 | pipits 01528654 05 n 03 pipit 0 titlark 0 lark 2 003 @ 01525720 n 0000 #m 01528542 n 0000 ~ 01528845 n 0000 | a songbird that lives mainly on the ground in open country; has streaky brown plumage 01528845 05 n 02 meadow_pipit 0 Anthus_pratensis 0 001 @ 01528654 n 0000 | a common pipit that is brown above and white below; widely distributed in northern and central Europe and in Asia 01529036 05 n 02 Fringillidae 0 family_Fringillidae 0 024 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01524885 n 0000 %m 01529672 n 0000 %m 01530256 n 0000 %m 01530691 n 0000 %m 01530846 n 0000 %m 01532107 n 0000 %m 01532664 n 0000 %m 01533169 n 0000 %m 01533780 n 0000 %m 01534034 n 0000 %m 01534321 n 0000 %m 01535005 n 0000 %m 01535310 n 0000 %m 01535842 n 0000 %m 01536474 n 0000 %m 01536916 n 0000 %m 01540432 n 0000 %m 01540697 n 0000 %m 01540969 n 0000 %m 01541261 n 0000 %m 01541618 n 0000 %m 01542055 n 0000 %m 01542316 n 0000 | finches: goldfinches; bullfinches; chaffinches; siskins; canaries; cardinals; grosbeaks; crossbills; linnets; buntings 01529672 05 n 01 finch 0 026 @ 01525720 n 0000 #m 01529036 n 0000 ~ 01530439 n 0000 ~ 01530575 n 0000 ~ 01531178 n 0000 ~ 01531344 n 0000 ~ 01531512 n 0000 ~ 01531639 n 0000 ~ 01531811 n 0000 ~ 01531971 n 0000 ~ 01532325 n 0000 ~ 01532511 n 0000 ~ 01532829 n 0000 ~ 01533000 n 0000 ~ 01533339 n 0000 ~ 01533651 n 0000 ~ 01533893 n 0000 ~ 01534155 n 0000 ~ 01534433 n 0000 ~ 01534762 n 0000 ~ 01537134 n 0000 ~ 01540233 n 0000 ~ 01541386 n 0000 ~ 01541760 n 0000 ~ 01541922 n 0000 ~ 01544704 n 0000 | any of numerous small songbirds with short stout bills adapted for crushing seeds 01530256 05 n 02 Fringilla 0 genus_Fringilla 0 004 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01529036 n 0000 %m 01530439 n 0000 %m 01530575 n 0000 | type genus of the Fringillidae: chaffinch, brambling 01530439 05 n 02 chaffinch 0 Fringilla_coelebs 0 002 @ 01529672 n 0000 #m 01530256 n 0000 | small European finch with a cheerful song 01530575 05 n 02 brambling 0 Fringilla_montifringilla 0 002 @ 01529672 n 0000 #m 01530256 n 0000 | Eurasian finch 01530691 05 n 02 Carduelinae 0 subfamily_Carduelinae 0 002 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01529036 n 0000 | used in some classifications for a subgroup of finches 01530846 05 n 02 Carduelis 0 genus_Carduelis 0 007 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01529036 n 0000 %m 01531178 n 0000 %m 01531344 n 0000 %m 01531639 n 0000 %m 01531811 n 0000 %m 01531971 n 0000 | in some classifications considered the type genus of a subfamily Carduelinae of the family Fringillidae: goldfinches; siskins; redpolls; linnets 01531178 05 n 02 goldfinch 1 Carduelis_carduelis 0 002 @ 01529672 n 0000 #m 01530846 n 0000 | small European finch having a crimson face and yellow-and-black wings 01531344 05 n 03 linnet 1 lintwhite 0 Carduelis_cannabina 0 002 @ 01529672 n 0000 #m 01530846 n 0000 | small Old World finch whose male has a red breast and forehead 01531512 05 n 02 siskin 0 Carduelis_spinus 0 001 @ 01529672 n 0000 | small yellow-and-black Eurasian finch with a sharp beak 01531639 05 n 02 red_siskin 0 Carduelis_cucullata 0 002 @ 01529672 n 0000 #m 01530846 n 0000 | South American species of scarlet finch with black head and wings and tail 01531811 05 n 02 redpoll 1 Carduelis_flammea 0 002 @ 01529672 n 0000 #m 01530846 n 0000 | small siskin-like finch with a red crown and a rosy breast and rump 01531971 05 n 02 redpoll 2 Carduelis_hornemanni 0 002 @ 01529672 n 0000 #m 01530846 n 0000 | small siskin-like finch with a red crown 01532107 05 n 02 Spinus 0 genus_Spinus 0 004 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01529036 n 0000 %m 01532325 n 0000 %m 01532511 n 0000 | in some classifications considered a subgenus of Carduelis: siskins and New World goldfinches 01532325 05 n 04 New_World_goldfinch 0 goldfinch 2 yellowbird 1 Spinus_tristis 0 002 @ 01529672 n 0000 #m 01532107 n 0000 | American finch whose male has yellow body plumage in summer 01532511 05 n 03 pine_siskin 0 pine_finch 0 Spinus_pinus 0 002 @ 01529672 n 0000 #m 01532107 n 0000 | small finch of North American coniferous forests 01532664 05 n 02 Carpodacus 0 genus_Carpodacus 0 004 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01529036 n 0000 %m 01532829 n 0000 %m 01533000 n 0000 | house finches and purple finches 01532829 05 n 03 house_finch 0 linnet 2 Carpodacus_mexicanus 0 002 @ 01529672 n 0000 #m 01532664 n 0000 | small finch originally of the western United States and Mexico 01533000 05 n 02 purple_finch 0 Carpodacus_purpureus 0 002 @ 01529672 n 0000 #m 01532664 n 0000 | North American finch having a raspberry-red head and breast and rump 01533169 05 n 02 Serinus 0 genus_Serinus 0 004 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01529036 n 0000 %m 01533339 n 0000 %m 01533651 n 0000 | Old World finches; e.g. canaries and serins 01533339 05 n 02 canary 0 canary_bird 0 003 @ 01529672 n 0000 #m 01533169 n 0000 ~ 01533481 n 0000 | any of several small Old World finches 01533481 05 n 02 common_canary 0 Serinus_canaria 0 001 @ 01533339 n 0000 | native to the Canary Islands and Azores; popular usually yellow cage bird noted for its song 01533651 05 n 01 serin 0 002 @ 01529672 n 0000 #m 01533169 n 0000 | any of various brown and yellow finches of parts of Europe 01533780 05 n 02 Loxia 0 genus_Loxia 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01529036 n 0000 %m 01533893 n 0000 | crossbill 01533893 05 n 02 crossbill 0 Loxia_curvirostra 0 002 @ 01529672 n 0000 #m 01533780 n 0000 | finch with a bill whose tips cross when closed 01534034 05 n 02 Pyrrhula 0 genus_Pyrrhula 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01529036 n 0000 %m 01534155 n 0000 | bullfinches 01534155 05 n 02 bullfinch 0 Pyrrhula_pyrrhula 0 002 @ 01529672 n 0000 #m 01534034 n 0000 | common European finch mostly black and white with red throat and breast 01534321 05 n 01 genus_Junco 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01529036 n 0000 %m 01534433 n 0000 | American finches 01534433 05 n 02 junco 0 snowbird 2 003 @ 01529672 n 0000 #m 01534321 n 0000 ~ 01534582 n 0000 | small North American finch seen chiefly in winter 01534582 05 n 03 dark-eyed_junco 0 slate-colored_junco 0 Junco_hyemalis 0 001 @ 01534433 n 0000 | common North American junco having grey plumage and eyes with dark brown irises 01534762 05 n 01 New_World_sparrow 0 009 @ 01529672 n 0000 ~ 01535140 n 0000 ~ 01535469 n 0000 ~ 01535690 n 0000 ~ 01536035 n 0000 ~ 01536186 n 0000 ~ 01536334 n 0000 ~ 01536644 n 0000 ~ 01536780 n 0000 | sparrow-like North American finches 01535005 05 n 02 Pooecetes 0 genus_Pooecetes 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01529036 n 0000 %m 01535140 n 0000 | a genus of Fringillidae 01535140 05 n 03 vesper_sparrow 0 grass_finch 2 Pooecetes_gramineus 0 002 @ 01534762 n 0000 #m 01535005 n 0000 | common North American finch noted for its evening song 01535310 05 n 02 Zonotrichia 0 genus_Zonotrichia 0 004 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01529036 n 0000 %m 01535469 n 0000 %m 01535690 n 0000 | large New World sparrows 01535469 05 n 03 white-throated_sparrow 0 whitethroat 0 Zonotrichia_albicollis 0 002 @ 01534762 n 0000 #m 01535310 n 0000 | common North American finch with a white patch on the throat and black-and-white striped crown 01535690 05 n 02 white-crowned_sparrow 0 Zonotrichia_leucophrys 0 002 @ 01534762 n 0000 #m 01535310 n 0000 | finch with black-and-white striped crown 01535842 05 n 02 Spizella 0 genus_Spizella 0 005 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01529036 n 0000 %m 01536035 n 0000 %m 01536186 n 0000 %m 01536334 n 0000 | chipping sparrow; field sparrow; tree sparrow 01536035 05 n 02 chipping_sparrow 0 Spizella_passerina 0 002 @ 01534762 n 0000 #m 01535842 n 0000 | small North American finch common in urban areas 01536186 05 n 02 field_sparrow 0 Spizella_pusilla 0 002 @ 01534762 n 0000 #m 01535842 n 0000 | common North American finch of brushy pasturelands 01536334 05 n 02 tree_sparrow 2 Spizella_arborea 0 002 @ 01534762 n 0000 #m 01535842 n 0000 | finch common in winter in the northern U.S. 01536474 05 n 02 Melospiza 0 genus_Melospiza 0 004 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01529036 n 0000 %m 01536644 n 0000 %m 01536780 n 0000 | American song sparrow and swamp sparrow 01536644 05 n 02 song_sparrow 0 Melospiza_melodia 0 002 @ 01534762 n 0000 #m 01536474 n 0000 | small songbird common in North America 01536780 05 n 02 swamp_sparrow 0 Melospiza_georgiana 0 002 @ 01534762 n 0000 #m 01536474 n 0000 | North American finch of marshy area 01536916 05 n 03 Emberizidae 0 subfamily_Emberizidae 0 subfamily_Emberizinae 0 005 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01529036 n 0000 %m 01537360 n 0000 %m 01537710 n 0000 %m 01538498 n 0000 | buntings and some New World sparrows 01537134 05 n 01 bunting 0 007 @ 01529672 n 0000 ~ 01537544 n 0000 ~ 01537895 n 0000 ~ 01538059 n 0000 ~ 01538200 n 0000 ~ 01538362 n 0000 ~ 01538630 n 0000 | any of numerous seed-eating songbirds of Europe or North America 01537360 05 n 02 Passerina 0 genus_Passerina 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01536916 n 0000 %m 01537544 n 0000 | a genus of small North American finches including the New World buntings 01537544 05 n 04 indigo_bunting 0 indigo_finch 0 indigo_bird 0 Passerina_cyanea 0 002 @ 01537134 n 0000 #m 01537360 n 0000 | small deep blue North American bunting 01537710 05 n 02 Emberiza 0 genus_Emberiza 0 006 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01536916 n 0000 %m 01537895 n 0000 %m 01538059 n 0000 %m 01538200 n 0000 %m 01538362 n 0000 | Old World buntings 01537895 05 n 03 ortolan 0 ortolan_bunting 0 Emberiza_hortulana 0 002 @ 01537134 n 0000 #m 01537710 n 0000 | brownish Old World bunting often eaten as a delicacy 01538059 05 n 02 reed_bunting 0 Emberiza_schoeniclus 0 002 @ 01537134 n 0000 #m 01537710 n 0000 | European bunting inhabiting marshy areas 01538200 05 n 03 yellowhammer 1 yellow_bunting 0 Emberiza_citrinella 0 002 @ 01537134 n 0000 #m 01537710 n 0000 | European bunting the male being bright yellow 01538362 05 n 02 yellow-breasted_bunting 0 Emberiza_aureola 0 002 @ 01537134 n 0000 #m 01537710 n 0000 | common in Russia and Siberia 01538498 05 n 02 Plectrophenax 0 genus_Plectrophenax 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01536916 n 0000 %m 01538630 n 0000 | snow bunting 01538630 05 n 04 snow_bunting 0 snowbird 1 snowflake 0 Plectrophenax_nivalis 0 002 @ 01537134 n 0000 #m 01538498 n 0000 | white Arctic bunting 01538775 05 n 04 Coerebidae 0 family_Coerebidae 0 Dacninae 0 family_Dacninae 0 004 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01524885 n 0000 %m 01538955 n 0000 %m 01539136 n 0000 | the honeycreepers 01538955 05 n 01 honeycreeper 1 003 @ 01525720 n 0000 #m 01538775 n 0000 ~ 01539272 n 0000 | small bright-colored tropical American songbird with a curved bill for sucking nectar 01539136 05 n 02 Coereba 0 genus_Coereba 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01538775 n 0000 %m 01539272 n 0000 | type genus of the Coerebidae 01539272 05 n 01 banana_quit 0 002 @ 01538955 n 0000 #m 01539136 n 0000 | any of several honeycreepers 01539377 05 n 02 Passeridae 0 family_Passeridae 0 004 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01524885 n 0000 %m 01539573 n 0000 %m 01539772 n 0000 | true sparrows: Old world birds formerly considered weaverbirds 01539573 05 n 02 sparrow 0 true_sparrow 0 004 @ 01524359 n 0000 #m 01539377 n 0000 ~ 01539925 n 0000 ~ 01540090 n 0000 | any of several small dull-colored singing birds feeding on seeds or insects 01539772 05 n 02 Passer 0 genus_Passer 0 004 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01539377 n 0000 %m 01539925 n 0000 %m 01540090 n 0000 | type genus of the Passeridae 01539925 05 n 03 English_sparrow 0 house_sparrow 0 Passer_domesticus 0 002 @ 01539573 n 0000 #m 01539772 n 0000 | small hardy brown-and-grey bird native to Europe 01540090 05 n 02 tree_sparrow 1 Passer_montanus 0 002 @ 01539573 n 0000 #m 01539772 n 0000 | Eurasian sparrow smaller than the house sparrow 01540233 05 n 02 grosbeak 0 grossbeak 0 004 @ 01529672 n 0000 ~ 01540566 n 0000 ~ 01540832 n 0000 ~ 01541102 n 0000 | any of various finches of Europe or America having a massive and powerful bill 01540432 05 n 02 Hesperiphona 0 genus_Hesperiphona 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01529036 n 0000 %m 01540566 n 0000 | evening grosbeak 01540566 05 n 02 evening_grosbeak 0 Hesperiphona_vespertina 0 002 @ 01540233 n 0000 #m 01540432 n 0000 | North American grosbeak 01540697 05 n 02 Coccothraustes 0 genus_Coccothraustes 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01529036 n 0000 %m 01540832 n 0000 | large finches 01540832 05 n 02 hawfinch 0 Coccothraustes_coccothraustes 0 002 @ 01540233 n 0000 #m 01540697 n 0000 | a common large finch of Eurasia 01540969 05 n 02 Pinicola 0 genus_Pinicola 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01529036 n 0000 %m 01541102 n 0000 | a genus of Fringillidae 01541102 05 n 02 pine_grosbeak 0 Pinicola_enucleator 0 002 @ 01540233 n 0000 #m 01540969 n 0000 | large grosbeak of coniferous forests of Old and New Worlds 01541261 05 n 02 Richmondena 0 genus_Richmondena 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01529036 n 0000 %m 01541386 n 0000 | cardinals 01541386 05 n 05 cardinal 0 cardinal_grosbeak 0 Richmondena_Cardinalis 0 Cardinalis_cardinalis 0 redbird 1 002 @ 01529672 n 0000 #m 01541261 n 0000 | crested thick-billed North American finch having bright red plumage in the male 01541618 05 n 01 genus_Pyrrhuloxia 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01529036 n 0000 %m 01541760 n 0000 | large showy finches related to cardinals 01541760 05 n 02 pyrrhuloxia 0 Pyrrhuloxia_sinuata 0 002 @ 01529672 n 0000 #m 01541618 n 0000 | crested grey-and-red bird of southwest United States and Mexico 01541922 05 n 01 towhee 0 003 @ 01529672 n 0000 ~ 01542168 n 0000 ~ 01542433 n 0000 | any of numerous long-tailed American finches 01542055 05 n 02 Pipilo 0 genus_Pipilo 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01529036 n 0000 %m 01542168 n 0000 | towhees 01542168 05 n 03 chewink 0 cheewink 0 Pipilo_erythrophthalmus 0 002 @ 01541922 n 0000 #m 01542055 n 0000 | common towhee of eastern North America 01542316 05 n 02 Chlorura 0 genus_Chlorura 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01529036 n 0000 %m 01542433 n 0000 | towhees 01542433 05 n 02 green-tailed_towhee 0 Chlorura_chlorura 0 002 @ 01541922 n 0000 #m 01542316 n 0000 | towhee of the Rocky Mountains 01542567 05 n 02 Ploceidae 0 family_Ploceidae 0 008 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01524885 n 0000 %m 01542786 n 0000 %m 01543059 n 0000 %m 01543272 n 0000 %m 01543508 n 0000 %m 01543817 n 0000 %m 01544067 n 0000 | weaverbirds 01542786 05 n 03 weaver 0 weaverbird 0 weaver_finch 0 007 @ 01525720 n 0000 #m 01542567 n 0000 ~ 01543175 n 0000 ~ 01543383 n 0000 ~ 01543632 n 0000 ~ 01543936 n 0000 ~ 01544208 n 0000 | finch-like African and Asian colonial birds noted for their elaborately woven nests 01543059 05 n 02 Ploceus 0 genus_Ploceus 0 002 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01542567 n 0000 | type genus of the Ploceidae 01543175 05 n 02 baya 0 Ploceus_philippinus 0 001 @ 01542786 n 0000 | common Indian weaverbird 01543272 05 n 02 Vidua 0 genus_Vidua 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01542567 n 0000 %m 01543383 n 0000 | whydahs 01543383 05 n 03 whydah 0 whidah 0 widow_bird 0 002 @ 01542786 n 0000 #m 01543272 n 0000 | mostly black African weaverbird 01543508 05 n 02 Padda 0 genus_Padda 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01542567 n 0000 %m 01543632 n 0000 | a genus of Ploceidae 01543632 05 n 04 Java_sparrow 0 Java_finch 0 ricebird 2 Padda_oryzivora 0 002 @ 01542786 n 0000 #m 01543508 n 0000 | small finch-like Indonesian weaverbird that frequents rice fields 01543817 05 n 02 Estrilda 0 genus_Estrilda 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01542567 n 0000 %m 01543936 n 0000 | avadavats 01543936 05 n 02 avadavat 0 amadavat 0 002 @ 01542786 n 0000 #m 01543817 n 0000 | red Asian weaverbirds often kept as cage birds 01544067 05 n 02 Poephila 0 genus_Poephila 0 004 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01542567 n 0000 %m 01544208 n 0000 %m 01544389 n 0000 | grassfinches 01544208 05 n 02 grassfinch 1 grass_finch 1 003 @ 01542786 n 0000 #m 01544067 n 0000 ~ 01544389 n 0000 | usually brightly-colored Australian weaverbirds; often kept as cage birds 01544389 05 n 02 zebra_finch 0 Poephila_castanotis 0 002 @ 01544208 n 0000 #m 01544067 n 0000 | small Australian weaverbird with markings like a zebra's 01544544 05 n 02 Drepanididae 0 family_Drepanididae 0 004 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01524885 n 0000 %m 01544704 n 0000 %m 01544877 n 0000 | Hawaiian honeycreepers 01544704 05 n 02 honeycreeper 2 Hawaiian_honeycreeper 0 003 @ 01529672 n 0000 #m 01544544 n 0000 ~ 01545010 n 0000 | small to medium-sized finches of the Hawaiian islands 01544877 05 n 02 Drepanis 0 genus_Drepanis 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01544544 n 0000 %m 01545010 n 0000 | a genus of Drepanididae 01545010 05 n 01 mamo 0 002 @ 01544704 n 0000 #m 01544877 n 0000 | black honeycreepers with yellow feathers around the tail; now extinct 01545149 05 n 02 Menurae 0 suborder_Menurae 0 004 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01523908 n 0000 %m 01545303 n 0000 %m 01545752 n 0000 | lyrebirds and scrubbirds 01545303 05 n 02 Menuridae 0 family_Menuridae 0 003 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01545149 n 0000 %m 01545425 n 0000 | lyrebirds 01545425 05 n 02 Menura 0 genus_Menura 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01545303 n 0000 %m 01545574 n 0000 | type and sole genus of the family Menuridae 01545574 05 n 01 lyrebird 0 002 @ 01524359 n 0000 #m 01545425 n 0000 | Australian bird that resembles a pheasant; the courting male displays long tail feathers in a lyre shape 01545752 05 n 02 Atrichornithidae 0 family_Atrichornithidae 0 003 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01545149 n 0000 %m 01545889 n 0000 | scrubbirds 01545889 05 n 02 Atrichornis 0 genus_Atrichornis 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01545752 n 0000 %m 01546039 n 0000 | type genus of the Atrichornithidae 01546039 05 n 03 scrubbird 0 scrub-bird 0 scrub_bird 0 002 @ 01524359 n 0000 #m 01545889 n 0000 | small fast-running Australian bird resembling a wren and frequenting brush or scrub 01546223 05 n 02 Eurylaimi 0 suborder_Eurylaimi 0 003 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01523908 n 0000 %m 01546348 n 0000 | broadbills 01546348 05 n 02 Eurylaimidae 0 family_Eurylaimidae 0 003 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01546223 n 0000 %m 01546506 n 0000 | coextensive with the suborder Eurylaimi 01546506 05 n 01 broadbill 1 002 @ 01524359 n 0000 #m 01546348 n 0000 | small birds of the Old World tropics having bright plumage and short wide bills 01546660 05 n 02 Tyranni 0 suborder_Tyranni 0 008 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01523908 n 0000 %m 01546921 n 0000 %m 01547459 n 0000 %m 01551430 n 0000 %m 01552523 n 0000 %m 01552956 n 0000 %m 01554139 n 0000 | New World flycatchers; antbirds; oven birds; woodhewers 01546921 05 n 01 tyrannid 0 008 @ 01524359 n 0000 #m 01546660 n 0000 ~ 01547832 n 0000 ~ 01551711 n 0000 ~ 01552813 n 0000 ~ 01553142 n 0000 ~ 01554448 n 0000 ~ 01555004 n 0000 | a passerine bird of the suborder Tyranni 01547143 05 n 02 Clamatores 0 suborder_Clamatores 0 003 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01523908 n 0000 + 02697677 a 0101 | used in some classification systems; a suborder or superfamily nearly coextensive with suborder Tyranni; Passeriformes having relatively simple vocal organs and little power of song; clamatorial birds 01547459 05 n 02 Tyrannidae 0 superfamily_Tyrannidae 0 010 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01546660 n 0000 %m 01547832 n 0000 %m 01548143 n 0000 %m 01549314 n 0000 %m 01549769 n 0000 %m 01550033 n 0000 %m 01550429 n 0000 %m 01554708 n 0000 %m 01555172 n 0000 | New World tyrant flycatchers most numerous in Central America and South America but also in the United States and Canada 01547832 05 n 04 New_World_flycatcher 0 flycatcher 2 tyrant_flycatcher 0 tyrant_bird 0 008 @ 01546921 n 0000 #m 01547459 n 0000 ~ 01548301 n 0000 ~ 01549430 n 0000 ~ 01549886 n 0000 ~ 01550172 n 0000 ~ 01550761 n 0000 ~ 01555305 n 0000 | large American birds that characteristically catch insects on the wing 01548143 05 n 02 Tyrannus 0 genus_Tyrannus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01547459 n 0000 %m 01548301 n 0000 | type genus of the Tyrannidae: tyrant flycatchers 01548301 05 n 02 kingbird 0 Tyrannus_tyrannus 0 006 @ 01547832 n 0000 #m 01548143 n 0000 ~ 01548492 n 0000 ~ 01548694 n 0000 ~ 01548865 n 0000 ~ 01549053 n 0000 | large American flycatcher 01548492 05 n 02 Arkansas_kingbird 0 western_kingbird 0 001 @ 01548301 n 0000 | a kingbird seen in western United States; head and back are pale grey and the breast is yellowish and the tail is black 01548694 05 n 02 Cassin's_kingbird 0 Tyrannus_vociferans 0 001 @ 01548301 n 0000 | a kingbird seen in the southwestern United States; largely grey with a yellow abdomen 01548865 05 n 01 eastern_kingbird 0 001 @ 01548301 n 0000 | a kingbird that breeds in North America and winters in tropical America; distinguished by a white band on the tip of the tail 01549053 05 n 04 grey_kingbird 0 gray_kingbird 0 petchary 0 Tyrannus_domenicensis_domenicensis 0 001 @ 01548301 n 0000 | a kingbird that breeds in the southeastern United States and winters in tropical America; similar to but larger than the eastern kingbird 01549314 05 n 02 Contopus 0 genus_Contopus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01547459 n 0000 %m 01549430 n 0000 | pewees 01549430 05 n 06 pewee 0 peewee 0 peewit 2 pewit 2 wood_pewee 0 Contopus_virens 0 003 @ 01547832 n 0000 #m 01549314 n 0000 ~ 01549641 n 0000 | small olive-colored woodland flycatchers of eastern North America 01549641 05 n 02 western_wood_pewee 0 Contopus_sordidulus 0 001 @ 01549430 n 0000 | small flycatcher of western North America 01549769 05 n 02 Sayornis 0 genus_Sayornis 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01547459 n 0000 %m 01549886 n 0000 | phoebes 01549886 05 n 03 phoebe 0 phoebe_bird 0 Sayornis_phoebe 0 002 @ 01547832 n 0000 #m 01549769 n 0000 | small dun-colored North American flycatcher 01550033 05 n 02 Pyrocephalus 0 genus_Pyrocephalus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01547459 n 0000 %m 01550172 n 0000 | a genus of Tyrannidae 01550172 05 n 03 vermillion_flycatcher 0 firebird 3 Pyrocephalus_rubinus_mexicanus 0 002 @ 01547832 n 0000 #m 01550033 n 0000 | tropical American flycatcher found as far north as southern Texas and Arizona; adult male has bright scarlet and black plumage 01550429 05 n 02 Cotingidae 0 family_Cotingidae 0 006 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01547459 n 0000 %m 01550625 n 0000 %m 01550953 n 0000 %m 01551915 n 0000 %m 01552192 n 0000 | cotingas; umbrella birds 01550625 05 n 01 genus_Cotinga 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01550429 n 0000 %m 01550761 n 0000 | type genus of the Cotingidae: cotingas 01550761 05 n 02 cotinga 0 chatterer 0 006 @ 01547832 n 0000 #m 01550625 n 0000 ~ 01551080 n 0000 ~ 01551300 n 0000 ~ 01552034 n 0000 ~ 01552333 n 0000 | passerine bird of New World tropics 01550953 05 n 02 Rupicola 0 genus_Rupicola 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01550429 n 0000 %m 01551080 n 0000 | cock of the rocks 01551080 05 n 02 cock_of_the_rock 1 Rupicola_rupicola 0 002 @ 01550761 n 0000 #m 01550953 n 0000 | tropical bird of northern South America the male having brilliant red or orange plumage and an erectile disklike crest 01551300 05 n 02 cock_of_the_rock 2 Rupicola_peruviana 0 001 @ 01550761 n 0000 | bird of the Andes similar to Rupicola rupicola 01551430 05 n 02 Pipridae 0 family_Pipridae 0 003 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01546660 n 0000 %m 01551549 n 0000 | manakins 01551549 05 n 02 Pipra 0 genus_Pipra 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01551430 n 0000 %m 01551711 n 0000 | type genus of the Pipridae containing the typical manakins 01551711 05 n 01 manakin 0 002 @ 01546921 n 0000 #m 01551549 n 0000 | any of numerous small bright-colored birds of Central America and South America having short bills and elaborate courtship behavior 01551915 05 n 02 Procnias 0 genus_Procnias 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01550429 n 0000 %m 01552034 n 0000 | bellbirds 01552034 05 n 01 bellbird 0 002 @ 01550761 n 0000 #m 01551915 n 0000 | any of several tropical American birds of the genus Procnias having a bell-like call 01552192 05 n 02 Cephalopterus 0 genus_Cephalopterus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01550429 n 0000 %m 01552333 n 0000 | a genus of Cotingidae 01552333 05 n 02 umbrella_bird 0 Cephalopterus_ornatus 0 002 @ 01550761 n 0000 #m 01552192 n 0000 | black tropical American bird having a large overhanging crest and long feathered wattle 01552523 05 n 02 Furnariidae 0 family_Furnariidae 0 003 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01546660 n 0000 %m 01552654 n 0000 | e.g. ovenbirds 01552654 05 n 02 Furnarius 0 genus_Furnarius 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01552523 n 0000 %m 01552813 n 0000 | type genus of the family Furnariidae: ovenbirds 01552813 05 n 01 ovenbird 2 002 @ 01546921 n 0000 #m 01552654 n 0000 | small brownish South American birds that build oven-shaped clay nests 01552956 05 n 02 Formicariidae 0 family_Formicariidae 0 006 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01546660 n 0000 %m 01553142 n 0000 %m 01553380 n 0000 %m 01553620 n 0000 %m 01553879 n 0000 | antbirds 01553142 05 n 02 antbird 0 ant_bird 0 005 @ 01546921 n 0000 #m 01552956 n 0000 ~ 01553527 n 0000 ~ 01553762 n 0000 ~ 01554017 n 0000 | any of various dull-colored South American birds that feeding on ants some following army ant swarms 01553380 05 n 02 Formicarius 0 genus_Formicarius 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01552956 n 0000 %m 01553527 n 0000 | type genus of the Formicariidae 01553527 05 n 01 ant_thrush 0 002 @ 01553142 n 0000 #m 01553380 n 0000 | a kind of antbird 01553620 05 n 02 Thamnophilus 0 genus_Thamnophilus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01552956 n 0000 %m 01553762 n 0000 | a genus of Formicariidae 01553762 05 n 01 ant_shrike 0 002 @ 01553142 n 0000 #m 01553620 n 0000 | antbirds superficially resembling shrikes 01553879 05 n 02 Hylophylax 0 genus_Hylophylax 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01552956 n 0000 %m 01554017 n 0000 | a genus of Formicariidae 01554017 05 n 02 spotted_antbird 0 Hylophylax_naevioides 0 002 @ 01553142 n 0000 #m 01553879 n 0000 | a kind of antbird 01554139 05 n 02 Dendrocolaptidae 0 family_Dendrocolaptidae 0 004 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01546660 n 0000 %m 01554311 n 0000 %m 01554448 n 0000 | woodhewers or woodcreepers 01554311 05 n 02 Dendrocolaptes 0 genus_Dendrocolaptes 0 002 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01554139 n 0000 | type genus of the Dendrocolaptidae 01554448 05 n 04 woodhewer 0 woodcreeper 0 wood-creeper 0 tree_creeper 2 002 @ 01546921 n 0000 #m 01554139 n 0000 | any of numerous South American and Central American birds with a curved bill and stiffened tail feathers that climb and feed like woodpeckers 01554708 05 n 02 Pittidae 0 family_Pittidae 0 003 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01547459 n 0000 %m 01554825 n 0000 | pittas 01554825 05 n 01 genus_Pitta 0 002 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01554708 n 0000 | type genus of the Pittidae; a large genus of birds of southern Asia and Australia and adjacent islands 01555004 05 n 01 pitta 0 001 @ 01546921 n 0000 | any bird of the genus Pitta; brilliantly colored chiefly terrestrial birds with short wings and tail and stout bills 01555172 05 n 02 Muscivora 0 genus_Muscivora 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01547459 n 0000 %m 01555305 n 0000 | a genus of Tyrannidae 01555305 05 n 03 scissortail 0 scissortailed_flycatcher 0 Muscivora-forficata 0 002 @ 01547832 n 0000 #m 01555172 n 0000 | grey flycatcher of the southwestern United States and Mexico and Central America having a long forked tail and white breast and salmon and scarlet markings 01555586 05 n 02 Muscicapidae 0 family_Muscicapidae 0 007 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01524885 n 0000 %m 01555809 n 0000 %m 01556040 n 0000 %m 01556368 n 0000 %m 01557028 n 0000 %m 01562978 n 0000 | Old World (true) flycatchers 01555809 05 n 03 Old_World_flycatcher 0 true_flycatcher 0 flycatcher 1 004 @ 01525720 n 0000 #m 01555586 n 0000 ~ 01556182 n 0000 ~ 01556514 n 0000 | any of a large group of small songbirds that feed on insects taken on the wing 01556040 05 n 02 Muscicapa 0 genus_Muscicapa 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01555586 n 0000 %m 01556182 n 0000 | type genus of the Muscicapidae 01556182 05 n 03 spotted_flycatcher 0 Muscicapa_striata 0 Muscicapa_grisola 0 002 @ 01555809 n 0000 #m 01556040 n 0000 | common European woodland flycatcher with greyish-brown plumage 01556368 05 n 02 Pachycephala 0 genus_Pachycephala 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01555586 n 0000 %m 01556514 n 0000 | arboreal insectivorous birds 01556514 05 n 02 thickhead 0 whistler 1 002 @ 01555809 n 0000 #m 01556368 n 0000 | Australian and southeastern Asian birds with a melodious whistling call 01556671 05 n 02 Turdidae 0 family_Turdidae 0 011 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01524885 n 0000 %m 01557185 n 0000 %m 01557697 n 0000 %m 01559294 n 0000 %m 01559964 n 0000 %m 01560511 n 0000 %m 01561059 n 0000 %m 01561318 n 0000 %m 01561613 n 0000 %m 01562116 n 0000 | thrushes; in some classifications considered a subfamily (Turdinae) of the family Muscicapidae 01557028 05 n 02 Turdinae 0 subfamily_Turdinae 0 003 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01555586 n 0000 %m 01561884 n 0000 | alternative classification for the thrushes 01557185 05 n 01 thrush 0 022 @ 01525720 n 0000 #m 01556671 n 0000 ~ 01557962 n 0000 ~ 01558149 n 0000 ~ 01558307 n 0000 ~ 01558461 n 0000 ~ 01558594 n 0000 ~ 01558765 n 0000 ~ 01558993 n 0000 ~ 01559160 n 0000 ~ 01559477 n 0000 ~ 01559639 n 0000 ~ 01559804 n 0000 ~ 01560105 n 0000 ~ 01560280 n 0000 ~ 01560636 n 0000 ~ 01561181 n 0000 ~ 01561452 n 0000 ~ 01561732 n 0000 ~ 01562014 n 0000 ~ 01562265 n 0000 ~ 01562451 n 0000 | songbirds characteristically having brownish upper plumage with a spotted breast 01557697 05 n 02 Turdus 0 genus_Turdus 0 010 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01556671 n 0000 %m 01557962 n 0000 %m 01558149 n 0000 %m 01558307 n 0000 %m 01558461 n 0000 %m 01558594 n 0000 %m 01558765 n 0000 %m 01558993 n 0000 %m 01559160 n 0000 | type genus of the Turdidae 01557962 05 n 04 missel_thrush 0 mistle_thrush 0 mistletoe_thrush 0 Turdus_viscivorus 0 002 @ 01557185 n 0000 #m 01557697 n 0000 | large European thrush that feeds on mistletoe berries 01558149 05 n 04 song_thrush 0 mavis 0 throstle 0 Turdus_philomelos 0 002 @ 01557185 n 0000 #m 01557697 n 0000 | common Old World thrush noted for its song 01558307 05 n 03 fieldfare 0 snowbird 3 Turdus_pilaris 0 002 @ 01557185 n 0000 #m 01557697 n 0000 | medium-sized Eurasian thrush seen chiefly in winter 01558461 05 n 02 redwing 1 Turdus_iliacus 0 002 @ 01557185 n 0000 #m 01557697 n 0000 | small European thrush having reddish flanks 01558594 05 n 07 blackbird 2 merl 0 merle 0 ouzel 1 ousel 1 European_blackbird 0 Turdus_merula 0 002 @ 01557185 n 0000 #m 01557697 n 0000 | common black European thrush 01558765 05 n 04 ring_ouzel 0 ring_blackbird 0 ring_thrush 0 Turdus_torquatus 0 002 @ 01557185 n 0000 #m 01557697 n 0000 | European thrush common in rocky areas; the male has blackish plumage with a white band around the neck 01558993 05 n 03 robin 1 American_robin 0 Turdus_migratorius 0 002 @ 01557185 n 0000 #m 01557697 n 0000 | large American thrush having a rust-red breast and abdomen 01559160 05 n 02 clay-colored_robin 0 Turdus_greyi 0 002 @ 01557185 n 0000 #m 01557697 n 0000 | robin of Mexico and Central America 01559294 05 n 02 Hylocichla 0 genus_Hylocichla 0 004 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01556671 n 0000 %m 01559477 n 0000 %m 01559639 n 0000 | American thrush: wood thrush; hermit thrush; veery 01559477 05 n 02 hermit_thrush 0 Hylocichla_guttata 0 002 @ 01557185 n 0000 #m 01559294 n 0000 | North American thrush noted for its complex and appealing song 01559639 05 n 03 veery 0 Wilson's_thrush 0 Hylocichla_fuscescens 0 002 @ 01557185 n 0000 #m 01559294 n 0000 | tawny brown North American thrush noted for its song 01559804 05 n 02 wood_thrush 0 Hylocichla_mustelina 0 001 @ 01557185 n 0000 | large thrush common in eastern American woodlands; noted for its melodious song 01559964 05 n 02 Luscinia 0 genus_Luscinia 0 004 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01556671 n 0000 %m 01560105 n 0000 %m 01560280 n 0000 | nightingales 01560105 05 n 02 nightingale 0 Luscinia_megarhynchos 0 003 @ 01557185 n 0000 #m 01559964 n 0000 ~ 01560419 n 0000 | European songbird noted for its melodious nocturnal song 01560280 05 n 02 thrush_nightingale 0 Luscinia_luscinia 0 002 @ 01557185 n 0000 #m 01559964 n 0000 | large nightingale of eastern Europe 01560419 05 n 01 bulbul 0 001 @ 01560105 n 0000 | nightingale spoken of in Persian poetry 01560511 05 n 02 Saxicola 0 genus_Saxicola 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01556671 n 0000 %m 01560636 n 0000 | Old World chats 01560636 05 n 02 Old_World_chat 0 chat 1 004 @ 01557185 n 0000 #m 01560511 n 0000 ~ 01560793 n 0000 ~ 01560935 n 0000 | songbirds having a chattering call 01560793 05 n 02 stonechat 0 Saxicola_torquata 0 001 @ 01560636 n 0000 | common European chat with black plumage and a reddish-brown breast 01560935 05 n 02 whinchat 0 Saxicola_rubetra 0 001 @ 01560636 n 0000 | brown-and-buff European songbird of grassy meadows 01561059 05 n 02 Myadestes 0 genus_Myadestes 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01556671 n 0000 %m 01561181 n 0000 | solitaires 01561181 05 n 01 solitaire 1 002 @ 01557185 n 0000 #m 01561059 n 0000 | a dull grey North American thrush noted for its beautiful song 01561318 05 n 02 Phoenicurus 0 genus_Phoenicurus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01556671 n 0000 %m 01561452 n 0000 | Old World thrushes 01561452 05 n 02 redstart 1 redtail 2 002 @ 01557185 n 0000 #m 01561318 n 0000 | European songbird with a reddish breast and tail; related to Old World robins 01561613 05 n 02 Oenanthe 0 genus_Oenanthe 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01556671 n 0000 %m 01561732 n 0000 | wheatears 01561732 05 n 01 wheatear 0 002 @ 01557185 n 0000 #m 01561613 n 0000 | small songbird of northern America and Eurasia having a distinctive white rump 01561884 05 n 02 Sialia 0 genus_Sialia 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01557028 n 0000 %m 01562014 n 0000 | North American bluebirds 01562014 05 n 01 bluebird 1 002 @ 01557185 n 0000 #m 01561884 n 0000 | blue North American songbird 01562116 05 n 02 Erithacus 0 genus_Erithacus 0 004 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01556671 n 0000 %m 01562265 n 0000 %m 01562451 n 0000 | Old World thrushes 01562265 05 n 05 robin 2 redbreast 0 robin_redbreast 2 Old_World_robin 0 Erithacus_rubecola 0 002 @ 01557185 n 0000 #m 01562116 n 0000 | small Old World songbird with a reddish breast 01562451 05 n 02 bluethroat 0 Erithacus_svecicus 0 002 @ 01557185 n 0000 #m 01562116 n 0000 | songbird of northern Europe and Asia 01562584 05 n 02 Sylviidae 0 family_Sylviidae 0 010 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01524885 n 0000 %m 01563313 n 0000 %m 01563579 n 0000 %m 01564394 n 0000 %m 01564630 n 0000 %m 01565238 n 0000 %m 01565480 n 0000 %m 01565804 n 0000 %m 01566082 n 0000 | in some classifications considered a subfamily (Sylviinae) of the family Muscicapidae: Old World (true) warblers; American kinglets and gnatcatchers 01562978 05 n 02 Sylviinae 0 subfamily_Sylviinae 0 002 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01555586 n 0000 | alternative classification for the Old World warblers 01563128 05 n 01 warbler 0 007 @ 01525720 n 0000 ~ 01563449 n 0000 ~ 01563746 n 0000 ~ 01564394 n 0000 ~ 01564914 n 0000 ~ 01565078 n 0000 ~ 01567133 n 0000 | a small active songbird 01563313 05 n 02 Polioptila 0 genus_Polioptila 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01562584 n 0000 %m 01563449 n 0000 | New World gnatcatchers 01563449 05 n 01 gnatcatcher 0 002 @ 01563128 n 0000 #m 01563313 n 0000 | very small North American and South American warblers 01563579 05 n 02 Regulus 0 genus_Regulus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01562584 n 0000 %m 01563746 n 0000 | a genus of birds of the family Sylviidae including kinglets 01563746 05 n 01 kinglet 0 005 @ 01563128 n 0000 #m 01563579 n 0000 ~ 01563945 n 0000 ~ 01564101 n 0000 ~ 01564217 n 0000 | small birds resembling warblers but having some of the habits of titmice 01563945 05 n 03 goldcrest 0 golden-crested_kinglet 0 Regulus_regulus 0 001 @ 01563746 n 0000 | European kinglet with a black-bordered yellow crown patch 01564101 05 n 02 gold-crowned_kinglet 0 Regulus_satrata 0 001 @ 01563746 n 0000 | American golden-crested kinglet 01564217 05 n 03 ruby-crowned_kinglet 0 ruby-crowned_wren 0 Regulus_calendula 0 001 @ 01563746 n 0000 | American kinglet with a notable song and in the male a red crown patch 01564394 05 n 02 Old_World_warbler 0 true_warbler 0 007 @ 01563128 n 0000 #m 01562584 n 0000 ~ 01564773 n 0000 ~ 01565345 n 0000 ~ 01565599 n 0000 ~ 01565930 n 0000 ~ 01566207 n 0000 | small active brownish or greyish Old World birds 01564630 05 n 02 Silvia 0 genus_Silvia 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01562584 n 0000 %m 01564773 n 0000 | type genus of the Sylviidae: warblers 01564773 05 n 02 blackcap 1 Silvia_atricapilla 0 002 @ 01564394 n 0000 #m 01564630 n 0000 | small brownish-grey warbler with a black crown 01564914 05 n 03 greater_whitethroat 0 whitethroat 1 Sylvia_communis 0 001 @ 01563128 n 0000 | greyish-brown Old World warbler with a white throat and underparts 01565078 05 n 03 lesser_whitethroat 0 whitethroat 2 Sylvia_curruca 0 001 @ 01563128 n 0000 | Old World warbler similar to the greater whitethroat but smaller 01565238 05 n 02 Phylloscopus 0 genus_Phylloscopus 0 002 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01562584 n 0000 | warblers 01565345 05 n 02 wood_warbler 2 Phylloscopus_sibilatrix 0 001 @ 01564394 n 0000 | European woodland warbler with dull yellow plumage 01565480 05 n 02 Acrocephalus 0 genus_Acrocephalus 0 002 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01562584 n 0000 | a genus of Sylviidae 01565599 05 n 05 sedge_warbler 0 sedge_bird 0 sedge_wren 1 reedbird 2 Acrocephalus_schoenobaenus 0 001 @ 01564394 n 0000 | small European warbler that breeds among reeds and wedges and winters in Africa 01565804 05 n 02 Prinia 0 genus_Prinia 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01562584 n 0000 %m 01565930 n 0000 | a genus of Sylviidae 01565930 05 n 01 wren_warbler 0 002 @ 01564394 n 0000 #m 01565804 n 0000 | small Asiatic and African bird; constructs nests like those of tailorbirds 01566082 05 n 02 Orthotomus 0 genus_Orthotomus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01562584 n 0000 %m 01566207 n 0000 | tailorbirds 01566207 05 n 02 tailorbird 0 Orthotomus_sutorius 0 002 @ 01564394 n 0000 #m 01566082 n 0000 | tropical Asian warbler that stitches leaves together to form and conceal its nest 01566386 05 n 02 Timaliidae 0 family_Timaliidae 0 003 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01524885 n 0000 %m 01566509 n 0000 | babblers 01566509 05 n 02 Timalia 0 genus_Timalia 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01566386 n 0000 %m 01566645 n 0000 | type genus of the Timaliidae 01566645 05 n 02 babbler 0 cackler 2 003 @ 01525720 n 0000 #m 01566509 n 0000 + 01056369 v 0201 | any of various insectivorous Old World birds with a loud incessant song; in some classifications considered members of the family Muscicapidae 01566888 05 n 02 Parulidae 0 family_Parulidae 0 009 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01524885 n 0000 %m 01567133 n 0000 %m 01567530 n 0000 %m 01568019 n 0000 %m 01568493 n 0000 %m 01569713 n 0000 %m 01570112 n 0000 %m 01570549 n 0000 | New World warblers 01567133 05 n 02 New_World_warbler 0 wood_warbler 1 015 @ 01563128 n 0000 #m 01566888 n 0000 ~ 01567678 n 0000 ~ 01567879 n 0000 ~ 01568132 n 0000 ~ 01568720 n 0000 ~ 01568892 n 0000 ~ 01569060 n 0000 ~ 01569262 n 0000 ~ 01569423 n 0000 ~ 01569566 n 0000 ~ 01569836 n 0000 ~ 01570267 n 0000 ~ 01570421 n 0000 ~ 01570676 n 0000 | small bright-colored American songbird with a weak unmusical song 01567530 05 n 02 Parula 0 genus_Parula 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01566888 n 0000 %m 01567678 n 0000 | type genus of the Parulidae: wood warblers 01567678 05 n 03 parula_warbler 0 northern_parula 0 Parula_americana 0 002 @ 01567133 n 0000 #m 01567530 n 0000 | small grey-blue wood warbler with yellow throat and breast; of eastern North America 01567879 05 n 03 Wilson's_warbler 0 Wilson's_blackcap 0 Wilsonia_pusilla 0 001 @ 01567133 n 0000 | yellow wood warbler with a black crown 01568019 05 n 02 Setophaga 0 genus_Setophaga 0 002 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01566888 n 0000 | a genus of Parulidae 01568132 05 n 01 flycatching_warbler 0 002 @ 01567133 n 0000 ~ 01568294 n 0000 | any of numerous American wood warblers that feed on insects caught on the wing 01568294 05 n 03 American_redstart 0 redstart 2 Setophaga_ruticilla 0 001 @ 01568132 n 0000 | flycatching warbler of eastern North America the male having bright orange on sides and wings and tail 01568493 05 n 02 Dendroica 0 genus_Dendroica 0 008 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01566888 n 0000 %m 01568720 n 0000 %m 01568892 n 0000 %m 01569060 n 0000 %m 01569262 n 0000 %m 01569423 n 0000 %m 01569566 n 0000 | a genus of Parulidae 01568720 05 n 02 Cape_May_warbler 0 Dendroica_tigrina 0 002 @ 01567133 n 0000 #m 01568493 n 0000 | North American wood warbler; olive green and yellow striped with black 01568892 05 n 04 yellow_warbler 0 golden_warbler 0 yellowbird 2 Dendroica_petechia 0 002 @ 01567133 n 0000 #m 01568493 n 0000 | yellow-throated American wood warbler 01569060 05 n 03 Blackburn 0 Blackburnian_warbler 0 Dendroica_fusca 0 002 @ 01567133 n 0000 #m 01568493 n 0000 | black-and-white North American wood warbler having an orange-and-black head and throat 01569262 05 n 03 Audubon's_warbler 0 Audubon_warbler 0 Dendroica_auduboni 0 002 @ 01567133 n 0000 #m 01568493 n 0000 | common warbler of western North America 01569423 05 n 03 myrtle_warbler 0 myrtle_bird 0 Dendroica_coronata 0 002 @ 01567133 n 0000 #m 01568493 n 0000 | similar to Audubon's warbler 01569566 05 n 02 blackpoll 0 Dendroica_striate 0 002 @ 01567133 n 0000 #m 01568493 n 0000 | North American warbler having a black-and-white head 01569713 05 n 02 Icteria 0 genus_Icteria 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01566888 n 0000 %m 01569836 n 0000 | New World chats 01569836 05 n 02 New_World_chat 0 chat 2 003 @ 01567133 n 0000 #m 01569713 n 0000 ~ 01569971 n 0000 | birds having a chattering call 01569971 05 n 02 yellow-breasted_chat 0 Icteria_virens 0 001 @ 01569836 n 0000 | American warbler noted for imitating songs of other birds 01570112 05 n 02 Seiurus 0 genus_Seiurus 0 004 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01566888 n 0000 %m 01570267 n 0000 %m 01570421 n 0000 | ovenbirds and water thrushes 01570267 05 n 02 ovenbird 1 Seiurus_aurocapillus 0 002 @ 01567133 n 0000 #m 01570112 n 0000 | American warbler; builds a dome-shaped nest on the ground 01570421 05 n 01 water_thrush 0 002 @ 01567133 n 0000 #m 01570112 n 0000 | brownish North American warbler found near streams 01570549 05 n 02 Geothlypis 0 genus_Geothlypis 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01566888 n 0000 %m 01570676 n 0000 | yellowthroats 01570676 05 n 01 yellowthroat 0 003 @ 01567133 n 0000 #m 01570549 n 0000 ~ 01570839 n 0000 | small olive-colored American warblers with yellow breast and throat 01570839 05 n 03 common_yellowthroat 0 Maryland_yellowthroat 0 Geothlypis_trichas 0 001 @ 01570676 n 0000 | an American warbler 01570969 05 n 02 Paradisaeidae 0 family_Paradisaeidae 0 004 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01524885 n 0000 %m 01571126 n 0000 %m 01571297 n 0000 | birds of paradise 01571126 05 n 01 bird_of_paradise 0 003 @ 01525720 n 0000 #m 01570969 n 0000 ~ 01571410 n 0000 | any of numerous brilliantly colored plumed birds of the New Guinea area 01571297 05 n 02 Ptloris 0 genus_Ptloris 0 002 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01570969 n 0000 | a genus of Paradisaeidae 01571410 05 n 02 riflebird 0 Ptloris_paradisea 0 001 @ 01571126 n 0000 | velvety black Australian bird of paradise with green and purple iridescence on head and tail 01571578 05 n 02 Icteridae 0 family_Icteridae 0 011 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01524885 n 0000 %m 01571904 n 0000 %m 01572174 n 0000 %m 01572910 n 0000 %m 01573483 n 0000 %m 01573775 n 0000 %m 01574270 n 0000 %m 01574671 n 0000 %m 01574997 n 0000 %m 01575270 n 0000 | American orioles; American blackbirds; bobolinks; meadowlarks 01571904 05 n 03 New_World_oriole 0 American_oriole 0 oriole 1 008 @ 01525720 n 0000 #m 01571578 n 0000 ~ 01572328 n 0000 ~ 01572782 n 0000 ~ 01573074 n 0000 ~ 01573627 n 0000 ~ 01573898 n 0000 ~ 01574045 n 0000 | American songbird; male is black and orange or yellow 01572174 05 n 02 Icterus 0 genus_Icterus 0 004 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01571578 n 0000 %m 01572328 n 0000 %m 01572782 n 0000 | type genus of the Icteridae 01572328 05 n 02 northern_oriole 0 Icterus_galbula 0 004 @ 01571904 n 0000 #m 01572174 n 0000 ~ 01572489 n 0000 ~ 01572654 n 0000 | a kind of New World oriole 01572489 05 n 05 Baltimore_oriole 0 Baltimore_bird 0 hangbird 0 firebird 1 Icterus_galbula_galbula 0 001 @ 01572328 n 0000 | eastern subspecies of northern oriole 01572654 05 n 02 Bullock's_oriole 0 Icterus_galbula_bullockii 0 001 @ 01572328 n 0000 | western subspecies of northern oriole 01572782 05 n 02 orchard_oriole 0 Icterus_spurius 0 002 @ 01571904 n 0000 #m 01572174 n 0000 | the male is chestnut-and-black 01572910 05 n 02 Sturnella 0 genus_Sturnella 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01571578 n 0000 %m 01573074 n 0000 | a genus of passerine birds including the meadowlarks 01573074 05 n 02 meadowlark 0 lark 3 004 @ 01571904 n 0000 #m 01572910 n 0000 ~ 01573240 n 0000 ~ 01573360 n 0000 | North American songbirds having a yellow breast 01573240 05 n 02 eastern_meadowlark 0 Sturnella_magna 0 001 @ 01573074 n 0000 | a meadowlark of eastern North America 01573360 05 n 02 western_meadowlark 0 Sturnella_neglecta 0 001 @ 01573074 n 0000 | a meadowlark of western North America 01573483 05 n 02 Cacicus 0 genus_Cacicus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01571578 n 0000 %m 01573627 n 0000 | a genus of tropical American orioles 01573627 05 n 02 cacique 0 cazique 0 002 @ 01571904 n 0000 #m 01573483 n 0000 | black-and-red or black-and-yellow orioles of the American tropics 01573775 05 n 02 Dolichonyx 0 genus_Dolichonyx 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01571578 n 0000 %m 01573898 n 0000 | bobolinks 01573898 05 n 04 bobolink 0 ricebird 1 reedbird 1 Dolichonyx_oryzivorus 0 002 @ 01571904 n 0000 #m 01573775 n 0000 | migratory American songbird 01574045 05 n 02 New_World_blackbird 0 blackbird 1 005 @ 01571904 n 0000 ~ 01574390 n 0000 ~ 01574801 n 0000 ~ 01575117 n 0000 ~ 01575401 n 0000 | any bird of the family Icteridae whose male is black or predominantly black 01574270 05 n 02 Quiscalus 0 genus_Quiscalus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01571578 n 0000 %m 01574390 n 0000 | grackles 01574390 05 n 02 grackle 1 crow_blackbird 0 003 @ 01574045 n 0000 #m 01574270 n 0000 ~ 01574560 n 0000 | long-tailed American blackbird having iridescent black plumage 01574560 05 n 02 purple_grackle 0 Quiscalus_quiscula 0 001 @ 01574390 n 0000 | eastern United States grackle 01574671 05 n 02 Euphagus 0 genus_Euphagus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01571578 n 0000 %m 01574801 n 0000 | a genus of Icteridae 01574801 05 n 03 rusty_blackbird 0 rusty_grackle 0 Euphagus_carilonus 0 002 @ 01574045 n 0000 #m 01574671 n 0000 | North American blackbird whose bluish-black plumage is rusty-edged in the fall 01574997 05 n 02 Molothrus 0 genus_Molothrus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01571578 n 0000 %m 01575117 n 0000 | cowbirds 01575117 05 n 01 cowbird 0 002 @ 01574045 n 0000 #m 01574997 n 0000 | North American blackbird that follows cattle and lays eggs in other birds' nests 01575270 05 n 02 Agelaius 0 genus_Agelaius 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01571578 n 0000 %m 01575401 n 0000 | red-winged blackbirds 01575401 05 n 03 red-winged_blackbird 0 redwing 2 Agelaius_phoeniceus 0 002 @ 01574045 n 0000 #m 01575270 n 0000 | North American blackbird with scarlet patches on the wings 01575577 05 n 02 Oriolidae 0 family_Oriolidae 0 005 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01524885 n 0000 %m 01575745 n 0000 %m 01575941 n 0000 %m 01576212 n 0000 | Old World orioles 01575745 05 n 02 Old_World_oriole 0 oriole 2 004 @ 01525720 n 0000 #m 01575577 n 0000 ~ 01576076 n 0000 ~ 01576358 n 0000 | mostly tropical songbird; the male is usually bright orange and black 01575941 05 n 02 Oriolus 0 genus_Oriolus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01575577 n 0000 %m 01576076 n 0000 | type genus of the Oriolidae 01576076 05 n 02 golden_oriole 0 Oriolus_oriolus 0 002 @ 01575745 n 0000 #m 01575941 n 0000 | bright yellow songbird with black wings 01576212 05 n 02 Sphecotheres 0 genus_Sphecotheres 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01575577 n 0000 %m 01576358 n 0000 | a genus of Old World orioles 01576358 05 n 01 fig-bird 0 002 @ 01575745 n 0000 #m 01576212 n 0000 | greenish-yellow Australian oriole feeding chiefly on figs and other fruits 01576506 05 n 02 Sturnidae 0 family_Sturnidae 0 006 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01524885 n 0000 %m 01576695 n 0000 %m 01576863 n 0000 %m 01577818 n 0000 %m 01578086 n 0000 | Old World starlings 01576695 05 n 01 starling 0 005 @ 01525720 n 0000 #m 01576506 n 0000 ~ 01577035 n 0000 ~ 01577458 n 0000 ~ 01577659 n 0000 | gregarious birds native to the Old World 01576863 05 n 02 Sturnus 0 genus_Sturnus 0 004 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01576506 n 0000 %m 01577035 n 0000 %m 01577265 n 0000 | type genus of the Sturnidae: common starlings 01577035 05 n 02 common_starling 0 Sturnus_vulgaris 0 002 @ 01576695 n 0000 #m 01576863 n 0000 | gregarious bird having plumage with dark metallic gloss; builds nests around dwellings and other structures; naturalized worldwide 01577265 05 n 02 Pastor 0 subgenus_Pastor 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01576863 n 0000 %m 01577458 n 0000 | only the rose-colored starlings; in some classifications considered a separate genus 01577458 05 n 04 rose-colored_starling 0 rose-colored_pastor 0 Pastor_sturnus 0 Pastor_roseus 0 002 @ 01576695 n 0000 #m 01577265 n 0000 | glossy black bird with pink back and abdomen; chiefly Asian 01577659 05 n 06 myna 0 mynah 0 mina 0 minah 0 myna_bird 0 mynah_bird 0 003 @ 01576695 n 0000 ~ 01577941 n 0000 ~ 01578180 n 0000 | tropical Asian starlings 01577818 05 n 02 Acridotheres 0 genus_Acridotheres 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01576506 n 0000 %m 01577941 n 0000 | mynas 01577941 05 n 02 crested_myna 0 Acridotheres_tristis 0 002 @ 01577659 n 0000 #m 01577818 n 0000 | dark brown crested bird of southeastern Asia 01578086 05 n 02 Gracula 0 genus_Gracula 0 002 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01576506 n 0000 | mynas 01578180 05 n 04 hill_myna 0 Indian_grackle 0 grackle 2 Gracula_religiosa 0 001 @ 01577659 n 0000 | glossy black Asiatic starling often taught to mimic speech 01578341 05 n 02 Corvidae 0 family_Corvidae 0 007 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01524885 n 0000 %m 01578575 n 0000 %m 01578821 n 0000 %m 01579868 n 0000 %m 01581607 n 0000 %m 01582111 n 0000 | crow; raven; rook; jackdaw; chough; magpie; jay 01578575 05 n 01 corvine_bird 0 010 @ 01525720 n 0000 #m 01578341 n 0000 ~ 01579028 n 0000 ~ 01579260 n 0000 ~ 01579410 n 0000 ~ 01579578 n 0000 ~ 01579729 n 0000 ~ 01580077 n 0000 ~ 01581730 n 0000 ~ 01582220 n 0000 | birds of the crow family 01578821 05 n 02 Corvus 0 genus_Corvus 0 006 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01578341 n 0000 %m 01579028 n 0000 %m 01579260 n 0000 %m 01579410 n 0000 %m 01579578 n 0000 | type genus of the Corvidae: crows and ravens 01579028 05 n 01 crow 0 003 @ 01578575 n 0000 #m 01578821 n 0000 ~ 01579149 n 0000 | black birds having a raucous call 01579149 05 n 02 American_crow 0 Corvus_brachyrhyncos 0 001 @ 01579028 n 0000 | common crow of North America 01579260 05 n 02 raven 0 Corvus_corax 0 002 @ 01578575 n 0000 #m 01578821 n 0000 | large black bird with a straight bill and long wedge-shaped tail 01579410 05 n 02 rook 0 Corvus_frugilegus 0 002 @ 01578575 n 0000 #m 01578821 n 0000 | common gregarious Old World bird about the size and color of the American crow 01579578 05 n 03 jackdaw 0 daw 0 Corvus_monedula 0 002 @ 01578575 n 0000 #m 01578821 n 0000 | common black-and-grey Eurasian bird noted for thievery 01579729 05 n 01 chough 0 001 @ 01578575 n 0000 | a European corvine bird of small or medium size with red legs and glossy black plumage 01579868 05 n 02 Garrulinae 0 subfamily_Garrulinae 0 006 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01578341 n 0000 %m 01580077 n 0000 %m 01580225 n 0000 %m 01580644 n 0000 %m 01581041 n 0000 | subfamily of the crow family: jays 01580077 05 n 01 jay 0 005 @ 01578575 n 0000 #m 01579868 n 0000 ~ 01580379 n 0000 ~ 01580772 n 0000 ~ 01581166 n 0000 | crested largely blue bird 01580225 05 n 02 Garrulus 0 genus_Garrulus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01579868 n 0000 %m 01580379 n 0000 | type genus of the Garrulinae: Old World jays 01580379 05 n 01 Old_World_jay 0 003 @ 01580077 n 0000 #m 01580225 n 0000 ~ 01580490 n 0000 | a European jay 01580490 05 n 02 common_European_jay 0 Garullus_garullus 0 001 @ 01580379 n 0000 | fawn-colored jay with black-and-white crest and blue-and-black wings 01580644 05 n 02 Cyanocitta 0 genus_Cyanocitta 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01579868 n 0000 %m 01580870 n 0000 | New World jays 01580772 05 n 01 New_World_jay 0 002 @ 01580077 n 0000 ~ 01580870 n 0000 | a North American jay 01580870 05 n 03 blue_jay 0 jaybird 0 Cyanocitta_cristata 0 002 @ 01580772 n 0000 #m 01580644 n 0000 | common jay of eastern North America; bright blue with grey breast 01581041 05 n 02 Perisoreus 0 genus_Perisoreus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01579868 n 0000 %m 01581166 n 0000 | Canada jays 01581166 05 n 06 Canada_jay 0 grey_jay 0 gray_jay 0 camp_robber 0 whisker_jack 0 Perisoreus_canadensis 0 003 @ 01580077 n 0000 #m 01581041 n 0000 ~ 01581434 n 0000 | a jay of northern North America with black-capped head and no crest; noted for boldness in thievery 01581434 05 n 02 Rocky_Mountain_jay 0 Perisoreus_canadensis_capitalis 0 001 @ 01581166 n 0000 | a Canada jay with a white head; widely distributed from Montana to Arizona 01581607 05 n 02 Nucifraga 0 genus_Nucifraga 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01578341 n 0000 %m 01581730 n 0000 | nutcrackers 01581730 05 n 01 nutcracker 0 004 @ 01578575 n 0000 #m 01581607 n 0000 ~ 01581874 n 0000 ~ 01581984 n 0000 | speckled birds that feed on nuts 01581874 05 n 02 common_nutcracker 0 Nucifraga_caryocatactes 0 001 @ 01581730 n 0000 | Old World nutcracker 01581984 05 n 02 Clark's_nutcracker 0 Nucifraga_columbiana 0 001 @ 01581730 n 0000 | nutcracker of the western United States 01582111 05 n 02 Pica 0 genus_Pica 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01578341 n 0000 %m 01582220 n 0000 | magpies 01582220 05 n 01 magpie 0 004 @ 01578575 n 0000 #m 01582111 n 0000 ~ 01582398 n 0000 ~ 01582498 n 0000 | long-tailed black-and-white crow that utters a raucous chattering call 01582398 05 n 02 European_magpie 0 Pica_pica 0 001 @ 01582220 n 0000 | a common magpie of Eurasia 01582498 05 n 02 American_magpie 0 Pica_pica_hudsonia 0 001 @ 01582220 n 0000 | a magpie of Rocky Mountains in North America 01582625 05 n 02 Cracticidae 0 family_Cracticidae 0 006 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01524885 n 0000 %m 01582856 n 0000 %m 01583043 n 0000 %m 01583373 n 0000 %m 01583636 n 0000 | Australian birds formerly included in the family Laniidae 01582856 05 n 01 Australian_magpie 0 005 @ 01525720 n 0000 #m 01582625 n 0000 ~ 01583209 n 0000 ~ 01583495 n 0000 ~ 01583828 n 0000 | black-and-white oscine birds that resemble magpies 01583043 05 n 02 Cracticus 0 genus_Cracticus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01582625 n 0000 %m 01583209 n 0000 | type genus of the Cracticidae: Australian butcherbirds 01583209 05 n 01 butcherbird 2 002 @ 01582856 n 0000 #m 01583043 n 0000 | large carnivorous Australian bird with the shrike-like habit of impaling prey on thorns 01583373 05 n 02 Strepera 0 genus_Strepera 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01582625 n 0000 %m 01583495 n 0000 | bell magpies 01583495 05 n 02 currawong 0 bell_magpie 0 002 @ 01582856 n 0000 #m 01583373 n 0000 | bluish black fruit-eating bird with a bell-like call 01583636 05 n 02 Gymnorhina 0 genus_Gymnorhina 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01582625 n 0000 %m 01583828 n 0000 | in some classifications placed in the family Laniidae: Australian piping crows 01583828 05 n 03 piping_crow 0 piping_crow-shrike 0 Gymnorhina_tibicen 0 002 @ 01582856 n 0000 #m 01583636 n 0000 | crow-sized black-and-white bird; a good mimic often caged 01584004 05 n 02 Troglodytidae 0 family_Troglodytidae 0 008 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01523908 n 0000 %m 01584225 n 0000 %m 01584529 n 0000 %m 01584994 n 0000 %m 01585577 n 0000 %m 01585890 n 0000 %m 01586170 n 0000 | wrens 01584225 05 n 02 wren 0 jenny_wren 0 008 @ 01524359 n 0000 #m 01584004 n 0000 ~ 01584695 n 0000 ~ 01584853 n 0000 ~ 01585121 n 0000 ~ 01585715 n 0000 ~ 01586020 n 0000 ~ 01586374 n 0000 | any of several small active brown birds of the northern hemisphere with short upright tails; they feed on insects 01584529 05 n 02 Troglodytes 0 genus_Troglodytes 0 004 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01584004 n 0000 %m 01584695 n 0000 %m 01584853 n 0000 | type genus of the Troglodytidae 01584695 05 n 02 winter_wren 0 Troglodytes_troglodytes 0 002 @ 01584225 n 0000 #m 01584529 n 0000 | small wren of coniferous forests of northern hemisphere 01584853 05 n 02 house_wren 0 Troglodytes_aedon 0 002 @ 01584225 n 0000 #m 01584529 n 0000 | common American wren that nests around houses 01584994 05 n 02 Cistothorus 0 genus_Cistothorus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01584004 n 0000 %m 01585121 n 0000 | marsh wrens 01585121 05 n 01 marsh_wren 0 004 @ 01584225 n 0000 #m 01584994 n 0000 ~ 01585287 n 0000 ~ 01585422 n 0000 | a wren of the genus Cistothorus that frequents marshes 01585287 05 n 02 long-billed_marsh_wren 0 Cistothorus_palustris 0 001 @ 01585121 n 0000 | American wren that inhabits tall reed beds 01585422 05 n 03 sedge_wren 2 short-billed_marsh_wren 0 Cistothorus_platensis 0 001 @ 01585121 n 0000 | small American wren inhabiting wet sedgy meadows 01585577 05 n 02 Salpinctes 0 genus_Salpinctes 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01584004 n 0000 %m 01585715 n 0000 | a genus of Troglodytidae 01585715 05 n 02 rock_wren 1 Salpinctes_obsoletus 0 002 @ 01584225 n 0000 #m 01585577 n 0000 | wren inhabiting badlands and mesa country of western United States and Mexico 01585890 05 n 02 Thryothorus 0 genus_Thryothorus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01584004 n 0000 %m 01586020 n 0000 | Carolina wrens 01586020 05 n 02 Carolina_wren 0 Thryothorus_ludovicianus 0 002 @ 01584225 n 0000 #m 01585890 n 0000 | large United States wren with a musical call 01586170 05 n 04 Campylorhynchus 0 genus_Campylorhynchus 0 Heleodytes 0 genus_Heleodytes 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01584004 n 0000 %m 01586374 n 0000 | alternative classifications for the cactus wrens 01586374 05 n 01 cactus_wren 0 002 @ 01584225 n 0000 #m 01586170 n 0000 | large harsh-voiced American wren of arid regions of the United States southwest and Mexico 01586541 05 n 02 Mimidae 0 family_Mimidae 0 006 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01524885 n 0000 %m 01586791 n 0000 %m 01587148 n 0000 %m 01587406 n 0000 %m 01587713 n 0000 | sometimes considered a subfamily of Troglodytidae: mockingbirds; catbirds; thrashers 01586791 05 n 02 Mimus 0 genus_Mimus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01586541 n 0000 %m 01586941 n 0000 | type genus of the family Mimidae: mockingbirds 01586941 05 n 03 mockingbird 0 mocker 0 Mimus_polyglotktos 0 002 @ 01525720 n 0000 #m 01586791 n 0000 | long-tailed grey-and-white songbird of the southern United States able to mimic songs of other birds 01587148 05 n 02 Melanotis 0 genus_Melanotis 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01586541 n 0000 %m 01587278 n 0000 | a genus of Mimidae 01587278 05 n 02 blue_mockingbird 0 Melanotis_caerulescens 0 002 @ 01525720 n 0000 #m 01587148 n 0000 | mockingbird of Mexico 01587406 05 n 02 Dumetella 0 genus_Dumetella 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01586541 n 0000 %m 01587526 n 0000 | catbirds 01587526 05 n 04 catbird 1 grey_catbird 0 gray_catbird 0 Dumetella_carolinensis 0 002 @ 01525720 n 0000 #m 01587406 n 0000 | North American songbird whose call resembles a cat's mewing 01587713 05 n 02 Toxostoma 0 genus_Toxostoma 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01586541 n 0000 %m 01587834 n 0000 | thrashers 01587834 05 n 02 thrasher 0 mocking_thrush 0 003 @ 01525720 n 0000 #m 01587713 n 0000 ~ 01588002 n 0000 | thrush-like American songbird able to mimic other birdsongs 01588002 05 n 03 brown_thrasher 0 brown_thrush 0 Toxostoma_rufums 0 001 @ 01587834 n 0000 | common large songbird of eastern United States having reddish-brown plumage 01588172 05 n 04 Xenicidae 0 family_Xenicidae 0 Acanthisittidae 0 family_Acanthisittidae 0 005 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01524885 n 0000 %m 01588431 n 0000 %m 01588589 n 0000 %m 01588858 n 0000 | alternative names for the family comprising the New Zealand wrens 01588431 05 n 01 New_Zealand_wren 0 004 @ 01525720 n 0000 #m 01588172 n 0000 ~ 01588725 n 0000 ~ 01588996 n 0000 | birds of New Zealand that resemble wrens 01588589 05 n 02 Xenicus 0 genus_Xenicus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01588172 n 0000 %m 01588725 n 0000 | type genus for the Xenicidae 01588725 05 n 02 rock_wren 2 Xenicus_gilviventris 0 002 @ 01588431 n 0000 #m 01588589 n 0000 | short-tailed bird resembling a wren 01588858 05 n 02 Acanthisitta 0 genus_Acanthisitta 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01588172 n 0000 %m 01588996 n 0000 | a genus of Xenicidae 01588996 05 n 02 rifleman_bird 0 Acanthisitta_chloris 0 002 @ 01588431 n 0000 #m 01588858 n 0000 | small green-and-bronze bird 01589125 05 n 02 Certhiidae 0 family_Certhiidae 0 005 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01524885 n 0000 %m 01589286 n 0000 %m 01589582 n 0000 %m 01590042 n 0000 | creepers 01589286 05 n 02 creeper 0 tree_creeper 1 005 @ 01525720 n 0000 #m 01589125 n 0000 ~ 01589718 n 0000 ~ 01589893 n 0000 ~ 01590220 n 0000 | any of various small insectivorous birds of the northern hemisphere that climb up a tree trunk supporting themselves on stiff tail feathers and their feet 01589582 05 n 02 Certhia 0 genus_Certhia 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01589125 n 0000 %m 01589718 n 0000 | type genus of the Certhiidae 01589718 05 n 03 brown_creeper 0 American_creeper 0 Certhia_americana 0 002 @ 01589286 n 0000 #m 01589582 n 0000 | a common creeper in North America with a down-curved bill 01589893 05 n 02 European_creeper 0 Certhia_familiaris 0 001 @ 01589286 n 0000 | common European brown-and-buff tree creeper with down-curved bill 01590042 05 n 02 Tichodroma 0 genus_Tichodroma 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01589125 n 0000 %m 01590220 n 0000 | wall creepers; in some classifications placed in family Sittidae 01590220 05 n 03 wall_creeper 0 tichodrome 0 Tichodroma_muriaria 0 002 @ 01589286 n 0000 #m 01590042 n 0000 | crimson-and-grey songbird that inhabits town walls and mountain cliffs of southern Eurasia and northern Africa 01590443 05 n 02 Sittidae 0 family_Sittidae 0 004 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01524885 n 0000 %m 01590583 n 0000 %m 01590837 n 0000 | nuthatches 01590583 05 n 02 nuthatch 0 nutcracker 2 005 @ 01525720 n 0000 #m 01590443 n 0000 ~ 01591005 n 0000 ~ 01591123 n 0000 ~ 01591301 n 0000 | any of various small short-tailed songbirds with strong feet and a sharp beak that feed on small nuts and insects 01590837 05 n 02 Sitta 0 genus_Sitta 0 005 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01590443 n 0000 %m 01591005 n 0000 %m 01591123 n 0000 %m 01591301 n 0000 | type genus of the Sittidae 01591005 05 n 02 European_nuthatch 0 Sitta_europaea 0 002 @ 01590583 n 0000 #m 01590837 n 0000 | a kind of nuthatch 01591123 05 n 02 red-breasted_nuthatch 0 Sitta_canadensis 0 002 @ 01590583 n 0000 #m 01590837 n 0000 | bluish-grey nuthatch with reddish breast; of northern coniferous forests 01591301 05 n 02 white-breasted_nuthatch 0 Sitta_carolinensis 0 002 @ 01590583 n 0000 #m 01590837 n 0000 | bluish-grey nuthatch with black head and white breast; of eastern North America 01591490 05 n 02 Paridae 0 family_Paridae 0 007 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01524885 n 0000 %m 01591697 n 0000 %m 01591910 n 0000 %m 01592892 n 0000 %m 01593156 n 0000 %m 01593423 n 0000 | titmice and chickadees 01591697 05 n 02 titmouse 0 tit 0 008 @ 01525720 n 0000 #m 01591490 n 0000 ~ 01592084 n 0000 ~ 01592387 n 0000 ~ 01592694 n 0000 ~ 01593028 n 0000 ~ 01593282 n 0000 ~ 01593553 n 0000 | small insectivorous birds 01591910 05 n 02 Parus 0 genus_Parus 0 005 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01591490 n 0000 %m 01592084 n 0000 %m 01592387 n 0000 %m 01592694 n 0000 | type genus of the family Paridae 01592084 05 n 01 chickadee 0 004 @ 01591697 n 0000 #m 01591910 n 0000 ~ 01592257 n 0000 ~ 01592540 n 0000 | any of various small grey-and-black songbirds of North America 01592257 05 n 03 black-capped_chickadee 0 blackcap 2 Parus_atricapillus 0 001 @ 01592084 n 0000 | chickadee having a dark crown 01592387 05 n 02 tufted_titmouse 0 Parus_bicolor 0 002 @ 01591697 n 0000 #m 01591910 n 0000 | crested titmouse of eastern and midwestern United States 01592540 05 n 02 Carolina_chickadee 0 Parus_carolinensis 0 001 @ 01592084 n 0000 | southern United States chickadee similar to the blackcap but smaller 01592694 05 n 03 blue_tit 0 tomtit 0 Parus_caeruleus 0 002 @ 01591697 n 0000 #m 01591910 n 0000 | widely distributed European titmouse with bright cobalt blue wings and tail and crown of the head 01592892 05 n 02 Psaltriparus 0 genus_Psaltriparus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01591490 n 0000 %m 01593028 n 0000 | a genus of Paridae 01593028 05 n 02 bushtit 0 bush_tit 0 002 @ 01591697 n 0000 #m 01592892 n 0000 | active grey titmice of western North America 01593156 05 n 02 Chamaea 0 genus_Chamaea 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01591490 n 0000 %m 01593282 n 0000 | a genus of Paridae 01593282 05 n 02 wren-tit 0 Chamaea_fasciata 0 002 @ 01591697 n 0000 #m 01593156 n 0000 | small brown bird of California resembling a wren 01593423 05 n 02 Auriparus 0 genus_Auriparus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01591490 n 0000 %m 01593553 n 0000 | a genus of Paridae 01593553 05 n 02 verdin 0 Auriparus_flaviceps 0 002 @ 01591697 n 0000 #m 01593423 n 0000 | very small yellow-headed titmouse of western North America 01593705 05 n 02 Irenidae 0 family_Irenidae 0 003 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01524885 n 0000 %m 01593857 n 0000 | a family of birds of the suborder Oscines 01593857 05 n 02 Irena 0 genus_Irena 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01593705 n 0000 %m 01594004 n 0000 | type genus of the Irenidae: fairy bluebirds 01594004 05 n 02 fairy_bluebird 0 bluebird 2 002 @ 01525720 n 0000 #m 01593857 n 0000 | fruit-eating mostly brilliant blue songbird of the East Indies 01594157 05 n 02 Hirundinidae 0 family_Hirundinidae 0 007 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01524885 n 0000 %m 01594611 n 0000 %m 01595330 n 0000 %m 01595841 n 0000 %m 01596142 n 0000 %m 01596479 n 0000 | swallows and martins 01594372 05 n 01 swallow 0 006 @ 01525720 n 0000 ~ 01594787 n 0000 ~ 01594968 n 0000 ~ 01595168 n 0000 ~ 01595450 n 0000 ~ 01595624 n 0000 | small long-winged songbird noted for swift graceful flight and the regularity of its migrations 01594611 05 n 02 Hirundo 0 genus_Hirundo 0 005 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01594157 n 0000 %m 01594787 n 0000 %m 01594968 n 0000 %m 01595168 n 0000 | type genus of the Hirundinidae 01594787 05 n 03 barn_swallow 0 chimney_swallow 1 Hirundo_rustica 0 002 @ 01594372 n 0000 #m 01594611 n 0000 | common swallow of North America and Europe that nests in barns etc. 01594968 05 n 02 cliff_swallow 0 Hirundo_pyrrhonota 0 002 @ 01594372 n 0000 #m 01594611 n 0000 | North American swallow that lives in colonies and builds bottle-shaped mud nests on cliffs and walls 01595168 05 n 03 tree_swallow 1 tree_martin 0 Hirundo_nigricans 0 002 @ 01594372 n 0000 #m 01594611 n 0000 | of Australia and Polynesia; nests in tree cavities 01595330 05 n 02 Iridoprocne 0 genus_Iridoprocne 0 002 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01594157 n 0000 | a genus of Hirundinidae 01595450 05 n 03 white-bellied_swallow 0 tree_swallow 2 Iridoprocne_bicolor 0 001 @ 01594372 n 0000 | bluish-green-and-white North American swallow; nests in tree cavities 01595624 05 n 01 martin 0 004 @ 01594372 n 0000 ~ 01595974 n 0000 ~ 01596273 n 0000 ~ 01596608 n 0000 | any of various swallows with squarish or slightly forked tail and long pointed wings; migrate around Martinmas 01595841 05 n 02 Delichon 0 genus_Delichon 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01594157 n 0000 %m 01595974 n 0000 | a genus of Hirundinidae 01595974 05 n 02 house_martin 0 Delichon_urbica 0 002 @ 01595624 n 0000 #m 01595841 n 0000 | common small European martin that builds nests under the eaves of houses 01596142 05 n 02 Riparia 0 genus_Riparia 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01594157 n 0000 %m 01596273 n 0000 | a genus of Hirundinidae 01596273 05 n 04 bank_martin 0 bank_swallow 0 sand_martin 0 Riparia_riparia 0 002 @ 01595624 n 0000 #m 01596142 n 0000 | swallow of the northern hemisphere that nests in tunnels dug in clay or sand banks 01596479 05 n 02 Progne 0 genus_Progne 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01594157 n 0000 %m 01596608 n 0000 | a genus of Hirundinidae 01596608 05 n 02 purple_martin 0 Progne_subis 0 002 @ 01595624 n 0000 #m 01596479 n 0000 | large North American martin of which the male is blue-black 01596761 05 n 02 Artamidae 0 family_Artamidae 0 003 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01524885 n 0000 %m 01596887 n 0000 | wood swallows 01596887 05 n 02 Artamus 0 genus_Artamus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01596761 n 0000 %m 01597022 n 0000 | type genus of the Artamidae 01597022 05 n 02 wood_swallow 0 swallow_shrike 0 002 @ 01525720 n 0000 #m 01596887 n 0000 | Australasian and Asiatic bird related to the shrikes and resembling a swallow 01597194 05 n 02 Thraupidae 0 family_Thraupidae 0 004 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01524885 n 0000 %m 01597336 n 0000 %m 01597551 n 0000 | tanagers 01597336 05 n 01 tanager 0 006 @ 01525720 n 0000 #m 01597194 n 0000 ~ 01597737 n 0000 ~ 01597906 n 0000 ~ 01598074 n 0000 ~ 01598271 n 0000 | any of numerous New World woodland birds having brightly colored males 01597551 05 n 02 Piranga 0 genus_Piranga 0 006 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01597194 n 0000 %m 01597737 n 0000 %m 01597906 n 0000 %m 01598074 n 0000 %m 01598271 n 0000 | a genus of Thraupidae 01597737 05 n 04 scarlet_tanager 0 Piranga_olivacea 0 redbird 2 firebird 2 002 @ 01597336 n 0000 #m 01597551 n 0000 | the male is bright red with black wings and tail 01597906 05 n 02 western_tanager 0 Piranga_ludoviciana 0 002 @ 01597336 n 0000 #m 01597551 n 0000 | of western North America; male is black and yellow and orange-red 01598074 05 n 03 summer_tanager 0 summer_redbird 0 Piranga_rubra 0 002 @ 01597336 n 0000 #m 01597551 n 0000 | of middle and southern United States; male is deep rose-red the female mostly yellow 01598271 05 n 02 hepatic_tanager 0 Piranga_flava_hepatica 0 002 @ 01597336 n 0000 #m 01597551 n 0000 | common tanager of southwestern United States and Mexico 01598432 05 n 02 Laniidae 0 family_Laniidae 0 005 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01524885 n 0000 %m 01598588 n 0000 %m 01598820 n 0000 %m 01599919 n 0000 | shrikes 01598588 05 n 01 shrike 0 006 @ 01525720 n 0000 #m 01598432 n 0000 ~ 01598988 n 0000 ~ 01599556 n 0000 ~ 01599741 n 0000 ~ 01600085 n 0000 | any of numerous Old World birds having a strong hooked bill that feed on smaller animals 01598820 05 n 02 Lanius 0 genus_Lanius 0 004 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01598432 n 0000 %m 01598988 n 0000 %m 01599556 n 0000 | type genus of the Laniidae: typical shrikes 01598988 05 n 01 butcherbird 1 005 @ 01598588 n 0000 #m 01598820 n 0000 ~ 01599159 n 0000 ~ 01599269 n 0000 ~ 01599388 n 0000 | shrikes that impale their prey on thorns 01599159 05 n 02 European_shrike 0 Lanius_excubitor 0 001 @ 01598988 n 0000 | a common European butcherbird 01599269 05 n 02 northern_shrike 0 Lanius_borealis 0 001 @ 01598988 n 0000 | a butcherbird of northern North America 01599388 05 n 02 white-rumped_shrike 0 Lanius_ludovicianus_excubitorides 0 001 @ 01598988 n 0000 | a butcherbird of western North America; grey with white underparts 01599556 05 n 02 loggerhead_shrike 0 Lanius_lucovicianus 0 002 @ 01598588 n 0000 #m 01598820 n 0000 | a common shrike of southeastern United States having black bands around the eyes 01599741 05 n 02 migrant_shrike 0 Lanius_ludovicianus_migrans 0 001 @ 01598588 n 0000 | a shrike of central North America; winters in Texas and the southern Mississippi valley 01599919 05 n 02 Malaconotinae 0 subfamily_Malaconotinae 0 004 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01598432 n 0000 %m 01600085 n 0000 %m 01600197 n 0000 | an African bush shrikes 01600085 05 n 01 bush_shrike 0 003 @ 01598588 n 0000 #m 01599919 n 0000 ~ 01600341 n 0000 | an African shrike 01600197 05 n 02 Chlorophoneus 0 genus_Chlorophoneus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01599919 n 0000 %m 01600341 n 0000 | a genus of Malaconotinae 01600341 05 n 02 black-fronted_bush_shrike 0 Chlorophoneus_nigrifrons 0 002 @ 01600085 n 0000 #m 01600197 n 0000 | a kind of bush shrike 01600480 05 n 02 Ptilonorhynchidae 0 family_Ptilonorhynchidae 0 005 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01524885 n 0000 %m 01600657 n 0000 %m 01600909 n 0000 %m 01601268 n 0000 | bowerbirds 01600657 05 n 02 bowerbird 0 catbird 2 004 @ 01525720 n 0000 #m 01600480 n 0000 ~ 01601068 n 0000 ~ 01601410 n 0000 | any of various birds of the Australian region whose males build ornamented structures resembling bowers in order to attract females 01600909 05 n 02 Ptilonorhynchus 0 genus_Ptilonorhynchus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01600480 n 0000 %m 01601068 n 0000 | type genus of the Ptilonorhynchidae 01601068 05 n 03 satin_bowerbird 0 satin_bird 0 Ptilonorhynchus_violaceus 0 002 @ 01600657 n 0000 #m 01600909 n 0000 | of southeast Australia; male is glossy violet blue; female is light grey-green 01601268 05 n 02 Chlamydera 0 genus_Chlamydera 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01600480 n 0000 %m 01601410 n 0000 | a genus of Ptilonorhynchidae 01601410 05 n 02 great_bowerbird 0 Chlamydera_nuchalis 0 002 @ 01600657 n 0000 #m 01601268 n 0000 | large bowerbird of northern Australia 01601550 05 n 02 Cinclidae 0 family_Cinclidae 0 004 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01524885 n 0000 %m 01601694 n 0000 %m 01601919 n 0000 | water ouzels 01601694 05 n 02 water_ouzel 0 dipper 2 004 @ 01525720 n 0000 #m 01601550 n 0000 ~ 01602080 n 0000 ~ 01602209 n 0000 | small stocky diving bird without webbed feet; frequents fast-flowing streams and feeds along the bottom 01601919 05 n 02 Cinclus 0 genus_Cinclus 0 004 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01601550 n 0000 %m 01602080 n 0000 %m 01602209 n 0000 | type genus of the family Cinclidae 01602080 05 n 02 European_water_ouzel 0 Cinclus_aquaticus 0 002 @ 01601694 n 0000 #m 01601919 n 0000 | a water ouzel of Europe 01602209 05 n 02 American_water_ouzel 0 Cinclus_mexicanus 0 002 @ 01601694 n 0000 #m 01601919 n 0000 | a water ouzel of western North America 01602353 05 n 02 Vireonidae 0 family_Vireonidae 0 003 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01524885 n 0000 %m 01602506 n 0000 | small insectivorous American songbirds 01602506 05 n 01 genus_Vireo 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01602353 n 0000 %m 01602630 n 0000 | type genus of the Vireonidae 01602630 05 n 01 vireo 0 005 @ 01525720 n 0000 #m 01602506 n 0000 ~ 01602832 n 0000 ~ 01603000 n 0000 ~ 01603152 n 0000 | any of various small insectivorous American birds chiefly olive-grey in color 01602832 05 n 02 red-eyed_vireo 0 Vireo_olivaceous 0 001 @ 01602630 n 0000 | of northern North America having red irises and an olive-grey body with white underparts 01603000 05 n 02 solitary_vireo 0 Vireo_solitarius 0 001 @ 01602630 n 0000 | of eastern North America having a bluish-grey head and mostly green body 01603152 05 n 02 blue-headed_vireo 0 Vireo_solitarius_solitarius 0 001 @ 01602630 n 0000 | common vireo of northeastern North America with bluish slaty-grey head 01603316 05 n 02 Bombycillidae 0 family_Bombycillidae 0 003 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01524885 n 0000 %m 01603478 n 0000 | a family of birds of the suborder Oscines 01603478 05 n 02 Bombycilla 0 genus_bombycilla 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01603316 n 0000 %m 01603600 n 0000 | waxwings 01603600 05 n 01 waxwing 0 004 @ 01525720 n 0000 #m 01603478 n 0000 ~ 01603812 n 0000 ~ 01603953 n 0000 | brown velvety-plumaged songbirds of the northern hemisphere having crested heads and red waxy wing tips 01603812 05 n 03 cedar_waxwing 0 cedarbird 0 Bombycilla_cedrorun 0 001 @ 01603600 n 0000 | widely distributed over temperate North America 01603953 05 n 02 Bohemian_waxwing 0 Bombycilla_garrulus 0 001 @ 01603600 n 0000 | large waxwing of northern North America; similar to but larger than the cedar waxwing 01604123 05 n 02 Raptores 0 order_Raptores 0 002 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01502262 n 0000 | term used in former classifications; erroneously grouped together birds of the orders Falconiformes and Strigiformes 01604330 05 n 03 bird_of_prey 0 raptor 0 raptorial_bird 0 009 @ 01503061 n 0000 + 00084022 a 0203 + 02836314 a 0201 ~ 01604968 n 0000 ~ 01605630 n 0000 ~ 01613294 n 0000 ~ 01616318 n 0000 ~ 01618503 n 0000 ~ 01621127 n 0000 | any of numerous carnivorous birds that hunt and kill other animals 01604625 05 n 02 Falconiformes 0 order_Falconiformes 0 007 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01502262 n 0000 %m 01605119 n 0000 %m 01610758 n 0000 %m 01615825 n 0000 %m 01618220 n 0000 %m 01618671 n 0000 | chiefly diurnal carnivorous birds having hooked beaks and long talons with opposable hind toe: falcons; hawks; eagles; ospreys; caracaras; vultures 01604968 05 n 02 Accipitriformes 0 order_Accipitriformes 0 001 @ 01604330 n 0000 | in some classifications an alternative name for the Falconiformes 01605119 05 n 02 Accipitridae 0 family_Accipitridae 0 021 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01604625 n 0000 %m 01605630 n 0000 %m 01606335 n 0000 %m 01607103 n 0000 %m 01608086 n 0000 %m 01608432 n 0000 %m 01608685 n 0000 %m 01608934 n 0000 %m 01609236 n 0000 %m 01609549 n 0000 %m 01610426 n 0000 %m 01613294 n 0000 %m 01613909 n 0000 %m 01614195 n 0000 %m 01614769 n 0000 %m 01616764 n 0000 %m 01616970 n 0000 %m 01617289 n 0000 %m 01617633 n 0000 %m 01617949 n 0000 | hawks; Old World vultures; kites; harriers; eagles 01605630 05 n 01 hawk 0 020 @ 01604330 n 0000 #m 01605119 n 0000 + 01145612 v 0101 ~ 01606097 n 0000 ~ 01606177 n 0000 ~ 01606522 n 0000 ~ 01606672 n 0000 ~ 01606809 n 0000 ~ 01606978 n 0000 ~ 01607309 n 0000 ~ 01607429 n 0000 ~ 01607600 n 0000 ~ 01607812 n 0000 ~ 01607962 n 0000 ~ 01608265 n 0000 ~ 01608432 n 0000 ~ 01609751 n 0000 ~ 01610552 n 0000 ~ 01610955 n 0000 ~ 01616086 n 0000 | diurnal bird of prey typically having short rounded wings and a long tail 01606097 05 n 01 eyas 0 001 @ 01605630 n 0000 | an unfledged or nestling hawk 01606177 05 n 03 tiercel 0 tercel 0 tercelet 0 003 @ 01605630 n 0000 + 01606177 n 0302 + 01606177 n 0203 | male hawk especially male peregrine or gyrfalcon 01606335 05 n 02 Accipiter 0 genus_Accipiter 0 005 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01605119 n 0000 %m 01606522 n 0000 %m 01606672 n 0000 %m 01606809 n 0000 | type genus of the family Accipitridae 01606522 05 n 02 goshawk 0 Accipiter_gentilis 0 002 @ 01605630 n 0000 #m 01606335 n 0000 | large hawk of Eurasia and North America used in falconry 01606672 05 n 02 sparrow_hawk 2 Accipiter_nisus 0 002 @ 01605630 n 0000 #m 01606335 n 0000 | small hawk of Eurasia and northern Africa 01606809 05 n 03 Cooper's_hawk 0 blue_darter 0 Accipiter_cooperii 0 002 @ 01605630 n 0000 #m 01606335 n 0000 | bluish-grey North American hawk having a darting flight 01606978 05 n 02 chicken_hawk 0 hen_hawk 0 001 @ 01605630 n 0000 | nontechnical term for any hawks said to prey on poultry 01607103 05 n 02 Buteo 0 genus_Buteo 0 007 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01605119 n 0000 %m 01607309 n 0000 %m 01607429 n 0000 %m 01607600 n 0000 %m 01607812 n 0000 %m 01607962 n 0000 | broad-winged soaring hawks 01607309 05 n 01 buteonine 0 003 @ 01605630 n 0000 #m 01607103 n 0000 + 02672219 a 0101 | any hawk of the genus Buteo 01607429 05 n 03 redtail 1 red-tailed_hawk 0 Buteo_jamaicensis 0 002 @ 01605630 n 0000 #m 01607103 n 0000 | dark brown American hawk species having a reddish-brown tail 01607600 05 n 03 rough-legged_hawk 0 roughleg 0 Buteo_lagopus 0 002 @ 01605630 n 0000 #m 01607103 n 0000 | large hawk of the northern hemisphere that feeds chiefly on small rodents and is beneficial to farmers 01607812 05 n 02 red-shouldered_hawk 0 Buteo_lineatus 0 002 @ 01605630 n 0000 #m 01607103 n 0000 | North American hawk with reddish brown shoulders 01607962 05 n 02 buzzard 2 Buteo_buteo 0 002 @ 01605630 n 0000 #m 01607103 n 0000 | the common European short-winged hawk 01608086 05 n 02 Pernis 0 genus_Pernis 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01605119 n 0000 %m 01608265 n 0000 | a common European bird of prey; dull brown with white-streaked underparts 01608265 05 n 02 honey_buzzard 0 Pernis_apivorus 0 002 @ 01605630 n 0000 #m 01608086 n 0000 | Old World hawk that feeds on bee larvae and small rodents and reptiles 01608432 05 n 01 kite 0 005 @ 01605630 n 0000 #m 01605119 n 0000 ~ 01608814 n 0000 ~ 01609062 n 0000 ~ 01609391 n 0000 | any of several small graceful hawks of the family Accipitridae having long pointed wings and feeding on insects and small animals 01608685 05 n 02 Milvus 0 genus-Milvus 0 002 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01605119 n 0000 | a genus including the common European kits 01608814 05 n 02 black_kite 0 Milvus_migrans 0 001 @ 01608432 n 0000 | dark Old World kite feeding chiefly on carrion 01608934 05 n 02 Elanoides 0 genus_Elanoides 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01605119 n 0000 %m 01609062 n 0000 | a genus of kites 01609062 05 n 03 swallow-tailed_kite 0 swallow-tailed_hawk 0 Elanoides_forficatus 0 002 @ 01608432 n 0000 #m 01608934 n 0000 | graceful North American black-and-white kite 01609236 05 n 02 Elanus 0 genus_Elanus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01605119 n 0000 %m 01609391 n 0000 | a genus of small kites of both Old and New Worlds 01609391 05 n 02 white-tailed_kite 0 Elanus_leucurus 0 002 @ 01608432 n 0000 #m 01609236 n 0000 | grey-and-white American kite of warm and tropical regions 01609549 05 n 02 Circus 0 genus_Circus 0 006 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01605119 n 0000 %m 01609751 n 0000 %m 01609956 n 0000 %m 01610100 n 0000 %m 01610226 n 0000 | a genus of haws comprising the harriers 01609751 05 n 01 harrier 0 005 @ 01605630 n 0000 #m 01609549 n 0000 ~ 01609956 n 0000 ~ 01610100 n 0000 ~ 01610226 n 0000 | hawks that hunt over meadows and marshes and prey on small terrestrial animals 01609956 05 n 02 marsh_harrier 0 Circus_Aeruginosus 0 002 @ 01609751 n 0000 #m 01609549 n 0000 | Old World harrier frequenting marshy regions 01610100 05 n 02 Montagu's_harrier 0 Circus_pygargus 0 002 @ 01609751 n 0000 #m 01609549 n 0000 | brownish European harrier 01610226 05 n 04 marsh_hawk 0 northern_harrier 0 hen_harrier 0 Circus_cyaneus 0 002 @ 01609751 n 0000 #m 01609549 n 0000 | common harrier of North America and Europe; nests in marshes and open land 01610426 05 n 02 Circaetus 0 genus_Circaetus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01605119 n 0000 %m 01610552 n 0000 | harrier eagles 01610552 05 n 02 harrier_eagle 0 short-toed_eagle 0 002 @ 01605630 n 0000 #m 01610426 n 0000 | any of numerous large Old World hawks intermediate in some respects between typical hawks and typical eagles 01610758 05 n 02 Falconidae 0 family_Falconidae 0 005 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01604625 n 0000 %m 01610955 n 0000 %m 01611252 n 0000 %m 01612803 n 0000 | a family of birds of the order Falconiformes 01610955 05 n 01 falcon 0 010 @ 01605630 n 0000 #m 01610758 n 0000 + 01145766 v 0101 ~ 01611472 n 0000 ~ 01611800 n 0000 ~ 01611969 n 0000 ~ 01612122 n 0000 ~ 01612275 n 0000 ~ 01612476 n 0000 ~ 01612628 n 0000 | diurnal birds of prey having long pointed powerful wings adapted for swift flight 01611252 05 n 02 Falco 0 genus_Falco 0 008 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01610758 n 0000 %m 01611472 n 0000 %m 01611800 n 0000 %m 01611969 n 0000 %m 01612122 n 0000 %m 01612275 n 0000 %m 01612476 n 0000 | a genus of Falconidae 01611472 05 n 03 peregrine 0 peregrine_falcon 0 Falco_peregrinus 0 004 @ 01610955 n 0000 #m 01611252 n 0000 + 02128084 a 0103 ~ 01611674 n 0000 | a widely distributed falcon formerly used in falconry 01611674 05 n 02 falcon-gentle 0 falcon-gentil 0 001 @ 01611472 n 0000 | female falcon especially a female peregrine falcon 01611800 05 n 03 gyrfalcon 0 gerfalcon 0 Falco_rusticolus 0 002 @ 01610955 n 0000 #m 01611252 n 0000 | large and rare Arctic falcon having white and dark color phases 01611969 05 n 02 kestrel 1 Falco_tinnunculus 0 002 @ 01610955 n 0000 #m 01611252 n 0000 | small Old World falcon that hovers in the air against a wind 01612122 05 n 04 sparrow_hawk 1 American_kestrel 0 kestrel 2 Falco_sparverius 0 002 @ 01610955 n 0000 #m 01611252 n 0000 | small North American falcon 01612275 05 n 03 pigeon_hawk 0 merlin 0 Falco_columbarius 0 002 @ 01610955 n 0000 #m 01611252 n 0000 | small falcon of Europe and America having dark plumage with black-barred tail; used in falconry 01612476 05 n 02 hobby 0 Falco_subbuteo 0 002 @ 01610955 n 0000 #m 01611252 n 0000 | small Old World falcon formerly trained and flown at small birds 01612628 05 n 01 caracara 0 003 @ 01610955 n 0000 ~ 01612955 n 0000 ~ 01613177 n 0000 | any of various long-legged carrion-eating hawks of South America and Central America 01612803 05 n 02 Polyborus 0 genus_Polyborus 0 004 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01610758 n 0000 %m 01612955 n 0000 %m 01613177 n 0000 | a genus of Falconidae 01612955 05 n 02 Audubon's_caracara 0 Polyborus_cheriway_audubonii 0 002 @ 01612628 n 0000 #m 01612803 n 0000 | widespread from southern United States to Central America; rusty black with black-and-white breast and tail 01613177 05 n 02 carancha 0 Polyborus_plancus 0 002 @ 01612628 n 0000 #m 01612803 n 0000 | South American caracara 01613294 05 n 02 eagle 0 bird_of_Jove 0 009 @ 01604330 n 0000 #m 01605119 n 0000 + 01613807 n 0101 ~ 01613807 n 0000 ~ 01614038 n 0000 ~ 01614343 n 0000 ~ 01614556 n 0000 ~ 01614925 n 0000 ~ 01615121 n 0000 | any of various large keen-sighted diurnal birds of prey noted for their broad wings and strong soaring flight 01613615 05 n 01 young_bird 0 007 @ 01321579 n 0000 #m 01502262 n 0000 ~ 01504179 n 0000 ~ 01504344 n 0000 ~ 01613807 n 0000 ~ 01792042 n 0000 ~ 01858906 n 0000 | a bird that is still young 01613807 05 n 01 eaglet 0 003 @ 01613294 n 0000 @ 01613615 n 0000 + 01613294 n 0101 | a young eagle 01613909 05 n 02 Harpia 0 genus_Harpia 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01605119 n 0000 %m 01614038 n 0000 | a genus of Accipitridae 01614038 05 n 03 harpy 1 harpy_eagle 0 Harpia_harpyja 0 002 @ 01613294 n 0000 #m 01613909 n 0000 | large black-and-white crested eagle of tropical America 01614195 05 n 02 Aquila 0 genus_Aquila 0 004 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01605119 n 0000 %m 01614343 n 0000 %m 01614556 n 0000 | a genus of Accipitridae 01614343 05 n 02 golden_eagle 0 Aquila_chrysaetos 0 003 @ 01613294 n 0000 #m 01614195 n 0000 ~ 01614690 n 0000 | large eagle of mountainous regions of the northern hemisphere having a golden-brown head and neck 01614556 05 n 02 tawny_eagle 0 Aquila_rapax 0 002 @ 01613294 n 0000 #m 01614195 n 0000 | brownish eagle of Africa and parts of Asia 01614690 05 n 01 ringtail 1 001 @ 01614343 n 0000 | an immature golden eagle 01614769 05 n 02 Haliaeetus 0 genus_Haliaeetus 0 004 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01605119 n 0000 %m 01614925 n 0000 %m 01615121 n 0000 | a genus of Accipitridae 01614925 05 n 03 bald_eagle 0 American_eagle 0 Haliaeetus_leucocephalus 0 002 @ 01613294 n 0000 #m 01614769 n 0000 | a large eagle of North America that has a white head and dark wings and body 01615121 05 n 01 sea_eagle 1 005 @ 01613294 n 0000 #m 01614769 n 0000 ~ 01615303 n 0000 ~ 01615458 n 0000 ~ 01615703 n 0000 | any of various large eagles that usually feed on fish 01615303 05 n 03 Kamchatkan_sea_eagle 0 Stellar's_sea_eagle 0 Haliaeetus_pelagicus 0 001 @ 01615121 n 0000 | found on coasts of the northwestern Pacific 01615458 05 n 07 ern 0 erne 0 grey_sea_eagle 0 gray_sea_eagle 0 European_sea_eagle 0 white-tailed_sea_eagle 0 Haliatus_albicilla 0 001 @ 01615121 n 0000 | bulky greyish-brown eagle with a short wedge-shaped white tail; of Europe and Greenland 01615703 05 n 02 fishing_eagle 0 Haliaeetus_leucorhyphus 0 001 @ 01615121 n 0000 | of southeast Europe and central Asia 01615825 05 n 02 Pandionidae 0 family_Pandionidae 0 003 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01604625 n 0000 %m 01615949 n 0000 | ospreys 01615949 05 n 02 Pandion 0 genus_Pandion 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01615825 n 0000 %m 01616086 n 0000 | type genus of the Pandionidae 01616086 05 n 05 osprey 0 fish_hawk 0 fish_eagle 0 sea_eagle 2 Pandion_haliaetus 0 002 @ 01605630 n 0000 #m 01615949 n 0000 | large harmless hawk found worldwide that feeds on fish and builds a bulky nest often occupied for years 01616318 05 n 01 vulture 0 005 @ 01604330 n 0000 + 00084022 a 0106 ~ 01616551 n 0000 ~ 01616764 n 0000 ~ 01618922 n 0000 | any of various large diurnal birds of prey having naked heads and weak claws and feeding chiefly on carrion 01616551 05 n 02 Aegypiidae 0 family_Aegypiidae 0 001 @ 01616318 n 0000 | in some classifications considered the family comprising the Old World vultures which are more often included in the family Accipitridae 01616764 05 n 01 Old_World_vulture 0 006 @ 01616318 n 0000 #m 01605119 n 0000 ~ 01617095 n 0000 ~ 01617443 n 0000 ~ 01617766 n 0000 ~ 01618082 n 0000 | any of several large vultures of Africa and Eurasia 01616970 05 n 02 Gyps 0 genus_Gyps 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01605119 n 0000 %m 01617095 n 0000 | a genus of Accipitridae 01617095 05 n 03 griffon_vulture 0 griffon 3 Gyps_fulvus 0 002 @ 01616764 n 0000 #m 01616970 n 0000 | large vulture of southern Europe and northern Africa having pale plumage with black wings 01617289 05 n 02 Gypaetus 0 genus_Gypaetus 0 002 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01605119 n 0000 | in some classifications the type genus of the family Aegypiidae 01617443 05 n 04 bearded_vulture 0 lammergeier 0 lammergeyer 0 Gypaetus_barbatus 0 001 @ 01616764 n 0000 | the largest Eurasian bird of prey; having black feathers hanging around the bill 01617633 05 n 02 Neophron 0 genus_Neophron 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01605119 n 0000 %m 01617766 n 0000 | a genus of Accipitridae 01617766 05 n 03 Egyptian_vulture 0 Pharaoh's_chicken 0 Neophron_percnopterus 0 002 @ 01616764 n 0000 #m 01617633 n 0000 | small mostly white vulture of Africa and southern Eurasia 01617949 05 n 02 Aegypius 0 genus_Aegypius 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01605119 n 0000 %m 01618082 n 0000 | a genus of Accipitridae 01618082 05 n 02 black_vulture 1 Aegypius_monachus 0 002 @ 01616764 n 0000 #m 01617949 n 0000 | of southern Eurasia and northern Africa 01618220 05 n 02 Sagittariidae 0 family_Sagittariidae 0 003 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01604625 n 0000 %m 01618356 n 0000 | secretary birds 01618356 05 n 02 Sagittarius 0 genus_Sagittarius 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01618220 n 0000 %m 01618503 n 0000 | type genus of the Sagittariidae 01618503 05 n 02 secretary_bird 0 Sagittarius_serpentarius 0 002 @ 01604330 n 0000 #m 01618356 n 0000 | large long-legged African bird of prey that feeds on reptiles 01618671 05 n 02 Cathartidae 0 family_Cathartidae 0 008 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01604625 n 0000 %m 01618922 n 0000 %m 01619152 n 0000 %m 01619675 n 0000 %m 01620003 n 0000 %m 01620282 n 0000 %m 01620575 n 0000 | condors; turkey buzzards; king vultures 01618922 05 n 02 New_World_vulture 0 cathartid 0 006 @ 01616318 n 0000 #m 01618671 n 0000 ~ 01619310 n 0000 ~ 01619536 n 0000 ~ 01620414 n 0000 ~ 01620735 n 0000 | large birds of prey superficially similar to Old World vultures 01619152 05 n 02 Cathartes 0 genus_Cathartes 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01618671 n 0000 %m 01619310 n 0000 | type genus of the Cathartidae: turkey vultures 01619310 05 n 04 buzzard 1 turkey_buzzard 0 turkey_vulture 0 Cathartes_aura 0 002 @ 01618922 n 0000 #m 01619152 n 0000 | a New World vulture that is common in South America and Central America and the southern United States 01619536 05 n 01 condor 0 003 @ 01618922 n 0000 ~ 01619835 n 0000 ~ 01620135 n 0000 | the largest flying birds in the western hemisphere 01619675 05 n 02 Vultur 0 genus_Vultur 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01618671 n 0000 %m 01619835 n 0000 | a bird that is usually restricted to the Andean condor 01619835 05 n 02 Andean_condor 0 Vultur_gryphus 0 002 @ 01619536 n 0000 #m 01619675 n 0000 | large vulture of the high Andes having black plumage and white neck ruff 01620003 05 n 02 Gymnogyps 0 genus_Gymnogyps 0 002 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01618671 n 0000 | containing solely the California condor 01620135 05 n 02 California_condor 0 Gymnogyps_californianus 0 001 @ 01619536 n 0000 | North American condor; chiefly dull black; almost extinct 01620282 05 n 02 Coragyps 0 genus_Coragyps 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01618671 n 0000 %m 01620414 n 0000 | a genus of Cathartidae 01620414 05 n 03 black_vulture 2 carrion_crow 0 Coragyps_atratus 0 002 @ 01618922 n 0000 #m 01620282 n 0000 | American vulture smaller than the turkey buzzard 01620575 05 n 02 Sarcorhamphus 0 genus_Sarcorhamphus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01618671 n 0000 %m 01620735 n 0000 | usually containing only the king vulture 01620735 05 n 02 king_vulture 0 Sarcorhamphus_papa 0 002 @ 01618922 n 0000 #m 01620575 n 0000 | large black-and-white vulture of South America and Central America; have colorful wattles and wartlike protuberances on head and neck 01620967 05 n 02 Strigiformes 0 order_Strigiformes 0 005 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01502262 n 0000 %m 01621127 n 0000 %m 01621714 n 0000 %m 01625275 n 0000 | owls 01621127 05 n 04 owl 0 bird_of_Minerva 0 bird_of_night 0 hooter 0 019 @ 01604330 n 0000 #m 01620967 n 0000 + 01621635 n 0101 ~ 01621635 n 0000 ~ 01622120 n 0000 ~ 01622352 n 0000 ~ 01622779 n 0000 ~ 01622959 n 0000 ~ 01623110 n 0000 ~ 01623425 n 0000 ~ 01623615 n 0000 ~ 01623706 n 0000 ~ 01623880 n 0000 ~ 01624305 n 0000 ~ 01624537 n 0000 ~ 01624833 n 0000 ~ 01625121 n 0000 ~ 01625562 n 0000 + 01053221 v 0401 | nocturnal bird of prey with hawk-like beak and claws and large head with front-facing eyes 01621635 05 n 01 owlet 0 002 @ 01621127 n 0000 + 01621127 n 0101 | young owl 01621714 05 n 02 Strigidae 0 family_Strigidae 0 009 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01620967 n 0000 %m 01621994 n 0000 %m 01622230 n 0000 %m 01622596 n 0000 %m 01623284 n 0000 %m 01624406 n 0000 %m 01624707 n 0000 %m 01624987 n 0000 | a family of nocturnal birds of the order Strigiformes 01621994 05 n 02 Athene 0 genus_Athene 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01621714 n 0000 %m 01622120 n 0000 | a genus of Strigidae 01622120 05 n 02 little_owl 0 Athene_noctua 0 002 @ 01621127 n 0000 #m 01621994 n 0000 | small European owl 01622230 05 n 02 Bubo 0 genus_Bubo 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01621714 n 0000 %m 01622352 n 0000 | a genus of Strigidae 01622352 05 n 01 horned_owl 0 003 @ 01621127 n 0000 #m 01622230 n 0000 ~ 01622483 n 0000 | large owls having prominent ear tufts 01622483 05 n 02 great_horned_owl 0 Bubo_virginianus 0 001 @ 01622352 n 0000 | brown North American horned owl 01622596 05 n 02 Strix 0 genus_Strix 0 006 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01621714 n 0000 %m 01622779 n 0000 %m 01622959 n 0000 %m 01623110 n 0000 %m 01623880 n 0000 | owls lacking ear tufts 01622779 05 n 03 great_grey_owl 0 great_gray_owl 0 Strix_nebulosa 0 002 @ 01621127 n 0000 #m 01622596 n 0000 | large dish-faced owl of northern North America and western Eurasia 01622959 05 n 02 tawny_owl 0 Strix_aluco 0 002 @ 01621127 n 0000 #m 01622596 n 0000 | reddish-brown European owl having a round head with black eyes 01623110 05 n 02 barred_owl 0 Strix_varia 0 002 @ 01621127 n 0000 #m 01622596 n 0000 | large owl of eastern North America having its breast and abdomen streaked with brown 01623284 05 n 02 Otus 0 genus_Otus 0 004 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01621714 n 0000 %m 01623425 n 0000 %m 01623706 n 0000 | a genus of Strigidae 01623425 05 n 02 screech_owl 1 Otus_asio 0 002 @ 01621127 n 0000 #m 01623284 n 0000 | small North American owl having hornlike tufts of feathers whose call sounds like a quavering whistle 01623615 05 n 01 screech_owl 2 001 @ 01621127 n 0000 | any owl that has a screeching cry 01623706 05 n 01 scops_owl 0 004 @ 01621127 n 0000 #m 01623284 n 0000 ~ 01624115 n 0000 ~ 01624212 n 0000 | any of several small owls having ear tufts and a whistling call 01623880 05 n 02 spotted_owl 0 Strix_occidentalis 0 002 @ 01621127 n 0000 #m 01622596 n 0000 | a large owl of North America found in forests from British Columbia to central Mexico; has dark brown plumage and a heavily spotted chest 01624115 05 n 02 Old_World_scops_owl 0 Otus_scops 0 001 @ 01623706 n 0000 | European scops owl 01624212 05 n 02 Oriental_scops_owl 0 Otus_sunia 0 001 @ 01623706 n 0000 | Asian scops owl 01624305 05 n 01 hoot_owl 0 001 @ 01621127 n 0000 | any owl that hoots as distinct from screeching 01624406 05 n 02 Surnia 0 genus_Surnia 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01621714 n 0000 %m 01624537 n 0000 | a genus of hawk-like owls 01624537 05 n 02 hawk_owl 0 Surnia_ulula 0 002 @ 01621127 n 0000 #m 01624406 n 0000 | grey-and-white diurnal hawk-like owl of northern parts of the northern hemisphere 01624707 05 n 02 Asio 0 genus_Asio 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01621714 n 0000 %m 01624833 n 0000 | a genus of European owls 01624833 05 n 02 long-eared_owl 0 Asio_otus 0 002 @ 01621127 n 0000 #m 01624707 n 0000 | slender European owl of coniferous forests with long ear tufts 01624987 05 n 02 Sceloglaux 0 genus_Sceloglaux 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01621714 n 0000 %m 01625121 n 0000 | a genus of Strigidae 01625121 05 n 03 laughing_owl 0 laughing_jackass 2 Sceloglaux_albifacies 0 002 @ 01621127 n 0000 #m 01624987 n 0000 | almost extinct owl of New Zealand 01625275 05 n 02 Tytonidae 0 family_Tytonidae 0 003 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01620967 n 0000 %m 01625417 n 0000 | comprising only the barn owls 01625417 05 n 02 Tyto 0 genus_Tyto 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01625275 n 0000 %m 01625562 n 0000 | type and only genus of the family Tytonidae 01625562 05 n 02 barn_owl 0 Tyto_alba 0 002 @ 01621127 n 0000 #m 01625417 n 0000 | mottled buff and white owl often inhabiting barns and other structures; important in rodent control 01625747 05 n 02 amphibia 0 class_Amphibia 0 012 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01471070 n 0000 + 02831979 a 0101 %m 01627424 n 0000 %m 01627786 n 0000 %m 01628148 n 0000 %m 01628450 n 0000 %m 01639369 n 0000 %m 01654957 n 0000 %m 01655577 n 0000 %m 01656340 n 0000 %m 02469472 n 0000 | the class of vertebrates that live on land but breed in water; frogs; toads; newts; salamanders; caecilians 01626134 05 n 01 amphibian_family 0 022 @ 08107499 n 0000 #m 01471070 n 0000 ~ 01628885 n 0000 ~ 01631759 n 0000 ~ 01633047 n 0000 ~ 01634684 n 0000 ~ 01635659 n 0000 ~ 01638482 n 0000 ~ 01638952 n 0000 ~ 01640383 n 0000 ~ 01642671 n 0000 ~ 01644104 n 0000 ~ 01644542 n 0000 ~ 01645093 n 0000 ~ 01645634 n 0000 ~ 01647803 n 0000 ~ 01648818 n 0000 ~ 01649948 n 0000 ~ 01652583 n 0000 ~ 01653610 n 0000 ~ 01654245 n 0000 ~ 01655116 n 0000 | any family of amphibians 01626600 05 n 01 amphibian_genus 0 042 @ 08108972 n 0000 #m 01471070 n 0000 ~ 01627786 n 0000 ~ 01628148 n 0000 ~ 01629093 n 0000 ~ 01630533 n 0000 ~ 01630795 n 0000 ~ 01631035 n 0000 ~ 01631903 n 0000 ~ 01633250 n 0000 ~ 01633578 n 0000 ~ 01633949 n 0000 ~ 01634092 n 0000 ~ 01634392 n 0000 ~ 01634891 n 0000 ~ 01635343 n 0000 ~ 01635964 n 0000 ~ 01636675 n 0000 ~ 01636984 n 0000 ~ 01637478 n 0000 ~ 01637796 n 0000 ~ 01638611 n 0000 ~ 01639071 n 0000 ~ 01640567 n 0000 ~ 01643092 n 0000 ~ 01643374 n 0000 ~ 01643687 n 0000 ~ 01644245 n 0000 ~ 01644699 n 0000 ~ 01645278 n 0000 ~ 01646134 n 0000 ~ 01648001 n 0000 ~ 01648494 n 0000 ~ 01648993 n 0000 ~ 01650509 n 0000 ~ 01651370 n 0000 ~ 01651900 n 0000 ~ 01652163 n 0000 ~ 01652850 n 0000 ~ 01653384 n 0000 ~ 01653975 n 0000 ~ 01654429 n 0000 | any genus of amphibians 01627424 05 n 01 amphibian 0 011 @ 01471682 n 0000 #m 01625747 n 0000 + 02831979 a 0102 ~ 01627976 n 0000 ~ 01628331 n 0000 ~ 01628770 n 0000 ~ 01629276 n 0000 ~ 01639765 n 0000 ~ 01655344 n 0000 ~ 01655951 n 0000 %p 02465929 n 0000 | cold-blooded vertebrate typically living on land but breeding in water; aquatic larvae undergo metamorphosis into adult form 01627786 05 n 02 Hynerpeton 0 genus_Hynerpeton 0 003 @ 01626600 n 0000 #m 01625747 n 0000 %m 01627976 n 0000 | earliest fossil amphibian ever found; of the Devonian; found in Pennsylvania 01627976 05 n 01 Hynerpeton_bassetti 0 002 @ 01627424 n 0000 #m 01627786 n 0000 | fossil amphibian of the Devonian having well-developed forelimbs; found in Pennsylvania 01628148 05 n 01 genus_Ichthyostega 0 003 @ 01626600 n 0000 #m 01625747 n 0000 %m 01628331 n 0000 | second earliest fossil amphibian ever found; of the Devonian; found in Greenland 01628331 05 n 01 Ichyostega 0 002 @ 01627424 n 0000 #m 01628148 n 0000 | early tetrapod amphibian found in Greenland 01628450 05 n 04 Urodella 0 order_Urodella 0 Caudata 0 order_Caudata 0 011 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01625747 n 0000 %m 01628770 n 0000 %m 01628885 n 0000 %m 01631759 n 0000 %m 01633047 n 0000 %m 01633949 n 0000 %m 01634684 n 0000 %m 01635659 n 0000 %m 01638482 n 0000 %m 01638952 n 0000 | salamanders; newts; congo snakes 01628770 05 n 02 urodele 0 caudate 0 002 @ 01627424 n 0000 #m 01628450 n 0000 | amphibians that resemble lizards 01628885 05 n 02 Salamandridae 0 family_Salamandridae 0 007 @ 01626134 n 0000 #m 01628450 n 0000 %m 01629093 n 0000 %m 01630284 n 0000 %m 01630533 n 0000 %m 01630795 n 0000 %m 01631035 n 0000 | salamanders 01629093 05 n 02 Salamandra 0 genus_Salamandra 0 005 @ 01626600 n 0000 #m 01628885 n 0000 %m 01629819 n 0000 %m 01629962 n 0000 %m 01630148 n 0000 | type genus of the Salamandridae 01629276 05 n 01 salamander 0 022 @ 01627424 n 0000 ~ 01629819 n 0000 ~ 01629962 n 0000 ~ 01630148 n 0000 ~ 01630284 n 0000 ~ 01632047 n 0000 ~ 01633406 n 0000 ~ 01633781 n 0000 ~ 01634227 n 0000 ~ 01634522 n 0000 ~ 01635027 n 0000 ~ 01635176 n 0000 ~ 01635480 n 0000 ~ 01636127 n 0000 ~ 01636352 n 0000 ~ 01636510 n 0000 ~ 01636829 n 0000 ~ 01637112 n 0000 ~ 01637615 n 0000 ~ 01637932 n 0000 ~ 01638722 n 0000 ~ 01639187 n 0000 | any of various typically terrestrial amphibians that resemble lizards and that return to water only to breed 01629819 05 n 02 European_fire_salamander 0 Salamandra_salamandra 0 002 @ 01629276 n 0000 #m 01629093 n 0000 | a kind of European salamander 01629962 05 n 03 spotted_salamander 1 fire_salamander 0 Salamandra_maculosa 0 002 @ 01629276 n 0000 #m 01629093 n 0000 | European salamander having dark skin with usually yellow spots 01630148 05 n 02 alpine_salamander 0 Salamandra_atra 0 002 @ 01629276 n 0000 #m 01629093 n 0000 | ovoviviparous amphibian of the Alps 01630284 05 n 02 newt 0 triton 1 006 @ 01629276 n 0000 #m 01628885 n 0000 ~ 01630670 n 0000 ~ 01630901 n 0000 ~ 01631175 n 0000 ~ 01631663 n 0000 | small usually bright-colored semiaquatic salamanders of North America and Europe and northern Asia 01630533 05 n 02 Triturus 0 genus_Triturus 0 003 @ 01626600 n 0000 #m 01628885 n 0000 %m 01630670 n 0000 | chiefly aquatic salamanders 01630670 05 n 02 common_newt 0 Triturus_vulgaris 0 002 @ 01630284 n 0000 #m 01630533 n 0000 | small semiaquatic salamander 01630795 05 n 02 Notophthalmus 0 genus_Notophthalmus 0 002 @ 01626600 n 0000 #m 01628885 n 0000 | newts 01630901 05 n 02 red_eft 0 Notophthalmus_viridescens 0 001 @ 01630284 n 0000 | red terrestrial form of a common North American newt 01631035 05 n 02 Taricha 0 genus_Taricha 0 004 @ 01626600 n 0000 #m 01628885 n 0000 %m 01631175 n 0000 %m 01631354 n 0000 | Pacific newts 01631175 05 n 01 Pacific_newt 0 004 @ 01630284 n 0000 #m 01631035 n 0000 ~ 01631354 n 0000 ~ 01631512 n 0000 | any of several rough-skinned newts found in western North America 01631354 05 n 02 rough-skinned_newt 0 Taricha_granulosa 0 002 @ 01631175 n 0000 #m 01631035 n 0000 | newt of humid coast from Alaska to southern California 01631512 05 n 02 California_newt 0 Taricha_torosa 0 001 @ 01631175 n 0000 | newt that is similar to Taricha granulosa in characteristics and habitat 01631663 05 n 01 eft 0 001 @ 01630284 n 0000 | a newt in its terrestrial stage of development 01631759 05 n 02 Ambystomatidae 0 family_Ambystomatidae 0 003 @ 01626134 n 0000 #m 01628450 n 0000 %m 01631903 n 0000 | New World salamanders 01631903 05 n 02 Ambystoma 0 genus_Ambystoma 0 003 @ 01626600 n 0000 #m 01631759 n 0000 %m 01632047 n 0000 | type genus of the Ambystomatidae 01632047 05 n 02 ambystomid 0 ambystomid_salamander 0 007 @ 01629276 n 0000 #m 01631903 n 0000 ~ 01632308 n 0000 ~ 01632458 n 0000 ~ 01632601 n 0000 ~ 01632777 n 0000 ~ 01632952 n 0000 | small to moderate-sized terrestrial or semiaquatic New World salamander 01632308 05 n 02 mole_salamander 0 Ambystoma_talpoideum 0 001 @ 01632047 n 0000 | brownish-black burrowing salamander of southeastern United States 01632458 05 n 02 spotted_salamander 2 Ambystoma_maculatum 0 001 @ 01632047 n 0000 | glossy black North American salamander with yellow spots 01632601 05 n 02 tiger_salamander 0 Ambystoma_tigrinum 0 001 @ 01632047 n 0000 | widely distributed brown or black North American salamander with vertical yellowish blotches 01632777 05 n 03 axolotl 0 mud_puppy 2 Ambystoma_mexicanum 0 001 @ 01632047 n 0000 | larval salamander of mountain lakes of Mexico that usually lives without metamorphosing 01632952 05 n 01 waterdog 0 001 @ 01632047 n 0000 | any of several large aquatic salamanders 01633047 05 n 02 Cryptobranchidae 0 family_Cryptobranchidae 0 004 @ 01626134 n 0000 #m 01628450 n 0000 %m 01633250 n 0000 %m 01633578 n 0000 | large aquatic salamanders: hellbenders; giant salamanders 01633250 05 n 02 Cryptobranchus 0 genus_Cryptobranchus 0 003 @ 01626600 n 0000 #m 01633047 n 0000 %m 01633406 n 0000 | type genus of the Cryptobranchidae 01633406 05 n 03 hellbender 0 mud_puppy 3 Cryptobranchus_alleganiensis 0 002 @ 01629276 n 0000 #m 01633250 n 0000 | large salamander of North American rivers and streams 01633578 05 n 02 Megalobatrachus 0 genus_Megalobatrachus 0 003 @ 01626600 n 0000 #m 01633047 n 0000 %m 01633781 n 0000 | giant salamanders; in some classifications included in the genus Cryptobranchus 01633781 05 n 02 giant_salamander 0 Megalobatrachus_maximus 0 002 @ 01629276 n 0000 #m 01633578 n 0000 | large (up to more than three feet) edible salamander of Asia 01633949 05 n 02 Proteidae 0 family_Proteidae 0 004 @ 01626600 n 0000 #m 01628450 n 0000 %m 01634092 n 0000 %m 01634392 n 0000 | mud puppies 01634092 05 n 02 Proteus 0 genus_Proteus 0 003 @ 01626600 n 0000 #m 01633949 n 0000 %m 01634227 n 0000 | type genus of the Proteidae 01634227 05 n 02 olm 0 Proteus_anguinus 0 002 @ 01629276 n 0000 #m 01634092 n 0000 | European aquatic salamander with permanent external gills that lives in caves 01634392 05 n 02 Necturus 0 genus_Necturus 0 003 @ 01626600 n 0000 #m 01633949 n 0000 %m 01634522 n 0000 | a genus of Proteidae 01634522 05 n 02 mud_puppy 1 Necturus_maculosus 0 002 @ 01629276 n 0000 #m 01634392 n 0000 | aquatic North American salamander with red feathery external gills 01634684 05 n 02 Dicamptodontidae 0 family_Dicamptodontidae 0 005 @ 01626134 n 0000 #m 01628450 n 0000 %m 01634891 n 0000 %m 01635027 n 0000 %m 01635343 n 0000 | large and small highly aquatic salamanders 01634891 05 n 01 genus_Dicamptodon 0 003 @ 01626600 n 0000 #m 01634684 n 0000 %m 01635176 n 0000 | type genus of the Dicamptodontidae 01635027 05 n 02 dicamptodon 0 dicamptodontid 0 002 @ 01629276 n 0000 #m 01634684 n 0000 | salamanders found near cold streams throughout the year 01635176 05 n 02 Pacific_giant_salamander 0 Dicamptodon_ensatus 0 002 @ 01629276 n 0000 #m 01634891 n 0000 | large (to 7 inches) salamander of western North America 01635343 05 n 02 Rhyacotriton 0 genus_Rhyacotriton 0 003 @ 01626600 n 0000 #m 01634684 n 0000 %m 01635480 n 0000 | olympic salamanders 01635480 05 n 02 olympic_salamander 0 Rhyacotriton_olympicus 0 002 @ 01629276 n 0000 #m 01635343 n 0000 | small large-eyed semiaquatic salamander of the United States Northwest 01635659 05 n 02 Plethodontidae 0 family_Plethodontidae 0 008 @ 01626134 n 0000 #m 01628450 n 0000 %m 01635964 n 0000 %m 01636127 n 0000 %m 01636675 n 0000 %m 01636984 n 0000 %m 01637478 n 0000 %m 01637796 n 0000 | small mostly terrestrial New World salamanders having neither lungs nor gills as adults 01635964 05 n 02 Plethodon 0 genus_Plethodon 0 004 @ 01626600 n 0000 #m 01635659 n 0000 %m 01636352 n 0000 %m 01636510 n 0000 | type genus of the Plethodontidae 01636127 05 n 02 lungless_salamander 0 plethodont 0 002 @ 01629276 n 0000 #m 01635659 n 0000 | mostly terrestrial salamanders that breathe through their thin moist skin; lay eggs in moist places on land; rarely enter water 01636352 05 n 02 eastern_red-backed_salamander 0 Plethodon_cinereus 0 002 @ 01629276 n 0000 #m 01635964 n 0000 | common salamander of eastern North America 01636510 05 n 02 western_red-backed_salamander 0 Plethodon_vehiculum 0 002 @ 01629276 n 0000 #m 01635964 n 0000 | salamander of the Pacific coast of North America 01636675 05 n 02 Desmograthus 0 genus_Desmograthus 0 003 @ 01626600 n 0000 #m 01635659 n 0000 %m 01636829 n 0000 | an amphibian genus of Plethodontidae 01636829 05 n 01 dusky_salamander 0 002 @ 01629276 n 0000 #m 01636675 n 0000 | common North American salamander mottled with dull brown or greyish-black 01636984 05 n 02 Aneides 0 genus_Aneides 0 003 @ 01626600 n 0000 #m 01635659 n 0000 %m 01637112 n 0000 | climbing salamanders 01637112 05 n 01 climbing_salamander 0 003 @ 01629276 n 0000 #m 01636984 n 0000 ~ 01637338 n 0000 | any of several North American salamanders adapted for climbing with well-developed limbs and long somewhat squared-off toes 01637338 05 n 02 arboreal_salamander 0 Aneides_lugubris 0 001 @ 01637112 n 0000 | yellow-spotted brown salamander of California woodlands 01637478 05 n 02 Batrachoseps 0 genus_Batrachoseps 0 003 @ 01626600 n 0000 #m 01635659 n 0000 %m 01637615 n 0000 | slender salamanders 01637615 05 n 02 slender_salamander 0 worm_salamander 0 002 @ 01629276 n 0000 #m 01637478 n 0000 | any of several small slim salamanders of the Pacific coast of the United States 01637796 05 n 02 Hydromantes 0 genus_Hydromantes 0 003 @ 01626600 n 0000 #m 01635659 n 0000 %m 01637932 n 0000 | web-toed salamanders 01637932 05 n 01 web-toed_salamander 0 004 @ 01629276 n 0000 #m 01637796 n 0000 ~ 01638194 n 0000 ~ 01638329 n 0000 | any of several salamanders with webbed toes and very long extensile tongues; excellent climbers that move with ease over smooth rock surfaces 01638194 05 n 02 Shasta_salamander 0 Hydromantes_shastae 0 001 @ 01637932 n 0000 | primarily a cave dweller in the Mount Shasta area 01638329 05 n 02 limestone_salamander 0 Hydromantes_brunus 0 001 @ 01637932 n 0000 | similar to Shasta salamander; lives in cliff crevices and taluses 01638482 05 n 02 Amphiumidae 0 family_Amphiumidae 0 003 @ 01626134 n 0000 #m 01628450 n 0000 %m 01638611 n 0000 | congo snakes 01638611 05 n 01 genus_Amphiuma 0 003 @ 01626600 n 0000 #m 01638482 n 0000 %m 01638722 n 0000 | congo snakes 01638722 05 n 04 amphiuma 0 congo_snake 0 congo_eel 0 blind_eel 0 002 @ 01629276 n 0000 #m 01638611 n 0000 | aquatic eel-shaped salamander having two pairs of very small feet; of still muddy waters in the southern United States 01638952 05 n 02 Sirenidae 0 family_Sirenidae 0 003 @ 01626134 n 0000 #m 01628450 n 0000 %m 01639071 n 0000 | sirens 01639071 05 n 01 genus_Siren 0 003 @ 01626600 n 0000 #m 01638952 n 0000 %m 01639187 n 0000 | a genus of Sirenidae 01639187 05 n 01 siren 0 002 @ 01629276 n 0000 #m 01639071 n 0000 | eellike aquatic North American salamander with small forelimbs and no hind limbs; have permanent external gills 01639369 05 n 06 Salientia 0 order_Salientia 0 Anura 0 order_Anura 0 Batrachia 0 order_Batrachia 0 014 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01625747 n 0000 + 02631238 a 0103 %m 01640383 n 0000 %m 01642671 n 0000 %m 01644104 n 0000 %m 01644542 n 0000 %m 01645093 n 0000 %m 01645634 n 0000 %m 01647803 n 0000 %m 01648818 n 0000 %m 01649948 n 0000 %m 01652583 n 0000 %m 01653610 n 0000 | frogs, toads, tree toads 01639765 05 n 06 frog 0 toad 0 toad_frog 0 anuran 0 batrachian 0 salientian 0 023 @ 01627424 n 0000 + 02631238 a 0502 + 02631238 a 0401 + 01382818 v 0101 ~ 01640846 n 0000 ~ 01642943 n 0000 ~ 01643255 n 0000 ~ 01643507 n 0000 ~ 01643896 n 0000 ~ 01644373 n 0000 ~ 01644900 n 0000 ~ 01645466 n 0000 ~ 01645776 n 0000 ~ 01648139 n 0000 ~ 01648356 n 0000 ~ 01648620 n 0000 ~ 01649170 n 0000 ~ 01650167 n 0000 ~ 01653026 n 0000 ~ 01653223 n 0000 ~ 01653509 n 0000 ~ 01653773 n 0000 ~ 01654863 n 0000 | any of various tailless stout-bodied amphibians with long hind limbs for leaping; semiaquatic and terrestrial species 01640383 05 n 02 Ranidae 0 family_Ranidae 0 004 @ 01626134 n 0000 #m 01639369 n 0000 %m 01640567 n 0000 %m 01640846 n 0000 | a family nearly cosmopolitan in distribution: true frogs 01640567 05 n 02 Rana 0 genus_Rana 0 011 @ 01626600 n 0000 #m 01640383 n 0000 %m 01641206 n 0000 %m 01641391 n 0000 %m 01641577 n 0000 %m 01641739 n 0000 %m 01641930 n 0000 %m 01642097 n 0000 %m 01642257 n 0000 %m 01642391 n 0000 %m 01642539 n 0000 | type genus of the Ranidae 01640846 05 n 02 true_frog 0 ranid 0 012 @ 01639765 n 0000 #m 01640383 n 0000 ~ 01641206 n 0000 ~ 01641391 n 0000 ~ 01641577 n 0000 ~ 01641739 n 0000 ~ 01641930 n 0000 ~ 01642097 n 0000 ~ 01642257 n 0000 ~ 01642391 n 0000 ~ 01642539 n 0000 %p 07868684 n 0000 | insectivorous usually semiaquatic web-footed amphibian with smooth moist skin and long hind legs 01641206 05 n 03 wood-frog 0 wood_frog 0 Rana_sylvatica 0 002 @ 01640846 n 0000 #m 01640567 n 0000 | wide-ranging light-brown frog of moist North American woodlands especially spruce 01641391 05 n 03 leopard_frog 0 spring_frog 1 Rana_pipiens 0 002 @ 01640846 n 0000 #m 01640567 n 0000 | common North American green or brownish frog having white-edged dark oval spots 01641577 05 n 02 bullfrog 0 Rana_catesbeiana 0 002 @ 01640846 n 0000 #m 01640567 n 0000 | largest North American frog; highly aquatic with a deep-pitched voice 01641739 05 n 03 green_frog 0 spring_frog 2 Rana_clamitans 0 002 @ 01640846 n 0000 #m 01640567 n 0000 | similar to bullfrog; found in or near marshes and ponds; of United States and Canada 01641930 05 n 02 cascades_frog 0 Rana_cascadae 0 002 @ 01640846 n 0000 #m 01640567 n 0000 | mountain frog found near water; of United States Northwest to California 01642097 05 n 02 goliath_frog 0 Rana_goliath 0 002 @ 01640846 n 0000 #m 01640567 n 0000 | largest living frog; up to a foot and weighing up to 10 lbs; Africa 01642257 05 n 02 pickerel_frog 0 Rana_palustris 0 002 @ 01640846 n 0000 #m 01640567 n 0000 | a meadow frog of eastern North America 01642391 05 n 02 tarahumara_frog 0 Rana_tarahumarae 0 002 @ 01640846 n 0000 #m 01640567 n 0000 | Mexican frog found within a jump or two of water 01642539 05 n 02 grass_frog 0 Rana_temporaria 0 002 @ 01640846 n 0000 #m 01640567 n 0000 | a common semiterrestrial European frog 01642671 05 n 02 Leptodactylidae 0 family_Leptodactylidae 0 006 @ 01626134 n 0000 #m 01639369 n 0000 %m 01642943 n 0000 %m 01643092 n 0000 %m 01643374 n 0000 %m 01643687 n 0000 | New World frogs; in some classifications essentially coextensive with the family Bufonidae 01642943 05 n 02 leptodactylid_frog 0 leptodactylid 0 002 @ 01639765 n 0000 #m 01642671 n 0000 | toothed frogs: terrestrial or aquatic or arboreal 01643092 05 n 02 Eleutherodactylus 0 genus_Eleutherodactylus 0 003 @ 01626600 n 0000 #m 01642671 n 0000 %m 01643255 n 0000 | completely terrestrial robber frogs 01643255 05 n 01 robber_frog 1 002 @ 01639765 n 0000 #m 01643092 n 0000 | small terrestrial frog of tropical America 01643374 05 n 02 Hylactophryne 0 genus_Hylactophryne 0 003 @ 01626600 n 0000 #m 01642671 n 0000 %m 01643507 n 0000 | barking frogs 01643507 05 n 03 barking_frog 0 robber_frog 2 Hylactophryne_augusti 0 002 @ 01639765 n 0000 #m 01643374 n 0000 | of southwest United States and Mexico; call is like a dog's bark 01643687 05 n 02 Leptodactylus 0 genus_Leptodactylus 0 003 @ 01626600 n 0000 #m 01642671 n 0000 %m 01643896 n 0000 | type genus of the Leptodactylidae; in some classifications placed in the family Bufonidae 01643896 05 n 03 crapaud 0 South_American_bullfrog 0 Leptodactylus_pentadactylus 0 002 @ 01639765 n 0000 #m 01643687 n 0000 | large toothed frog of South America and Central America resembling the bullfrog 01644104 05 n 02 Polypedatidae 0 family_Polypedatidae 0 003 @ 01626134 n 0000 #m 01639369 n 0000 %m 01644245 n 0000 | Old World tree frogs 01644245 05 n 02 Polypedates 0 genus_Polypedates 0 002 @ 01626600 n 0000 #m 01644104 n 0000 | type genus of the Polypedatidae 01644373 05 n 02 tree_frog 1 tree-frog 1 001 @ 01639765 n 0000 | any of various Old World arboreal frogs distinguished from true frogs by adhesive suckers on the toes 01644542 05 n 02 Ascaphidae 0 family_Ascaphidae 0 003 @ 01626134 n 0000 #m 01639369 n 0000 %m 01644699 n 0000 | family of one species of frog: tailed frog 01644699 05 n 02 Ascaphus 0 genus_Ascaphus 0 003 @ 01626600 n 0000 #m 01644542 n 0000 %m 01644900 n 0000 | type genus of the Ascaphidae; in some classifications included in the family Leiopelmatidae 01644900 05 n 05 tailed_frog 0 bell_toad 0 ribbed_toad 0 tailed_toad 0 Ascaphus_trui 0 002 @ 01639765 n 0000 #m 01644699 n 0000 | western North American frog with a taillike copulatory organ 01645093 05 n 04 Leiopelmatidae 0 family_Leiopelmatidae 0 Liopelmidae 0 family_Liopelmidae 0 003 @ 01626134 n 0000 #m 01639369 n 0000 %m 01645278 n 0000 | primitive New Zealand frogs 01645278 05 n 04 Leiopelma 0 genus_Leiopelma 0 Liopelma 0 genus_Liopelma 0 003 @ 01626600 n 0000 #m 01645093 n 0000 %m 01645466 n 0000 | type and sole genus of the family Leiopelmatidae 01645466 05 n 01 Liopelma_hamiltoni 0 002 @ 01639765 n 0000 #m 01645278 n 0000 | primitive New Zealand frog with four unwebbed toes on forefeet and five on hind feet 01645634 05 n 02 Bufonidae 0 family_Bufonidae 0 004 @ 01626134 n 0000 #m 01639369 n 0000 %m 01645776 n 0000 %m 01646134 n 0000 | true toads 01645776 05 n 01 true_toad 0 013 @ 01639765 n 0000 #m 01645634 n 0000 ~ 01646292 n 0000 ~ 01646388 n 0000 ~ 01646555 n 0000 ~ 01646648 n 0000 ~ 01646802 n 0000 ~ 01646902 n 0000 ~ 01647033 n 0000 ~ 01647180 n 0000 ~ 01647303 n 0000 ~ 01647466 n 0000 ~ 01647640 n 0000 | tailless amphibian similar to a frog but more terrestrial and having drier warty skin 01646134 05 n 01 genus_Bufo 0 003 @ 01626600 n 0000 #m 01645634 n 0000 %m 01646292 n 0000 | type genus of the Bufonidae; common toads of New and Old Worlds 01646292 05 n 01 bufo 0 002 @ 01645776 n 0000 #m 01646134 n 0000 | any toad of the genus Bufo 01646388 05 n 03 agua 0 agua_toad 0 Bufo_marinus 0 001 @ 01645776 n 0000 | largest known toad species; native to Central America; valuable destroyer of insect pests 01646555 05 n 02 European_toad 0 Bufo_bufo 0 001 @ 01645776 n 0000 | common toad of Europe 01646648 05 n 02 natterjack 0 Bufo_calamita 0 001 @ 01645776 n 0000 | common brownish-yellow short-legged toad of western Europe; runs rather than hops 01646802 05 n 02 American_toad 0 Bufo_americanus 0 001 @ 01645776 n 0000 | common toad of America 01646902 05 n 02 Eurasian_green_toad 0 Bufo_viridis 0 001 @ 01645776 n 0000 | Eurasian toad with variable chiefly green coloring 01647033 05 n 02 American_green_toad 0 Bufo_debilis 0 001 @ 01645776 n 0000 | small green or yellow-green toad with small black bars and stripes 01647180 05 n 02 Yosemite_toad 0 Bufo_canorus 0 001 @ 01645776 n 0000 | of high Sierra Nevada meadows and forest borders 01647303 05 n 02 Texas_toad 0 Bufo_speciosus 0 001 @ 01645776 n 0000 | nocturnal burrowing toad of mesquite woodland and prairies of the United States southwest 01647466 05 n 02 southwestern_toad 0 Bufo_microscaphus 0 001 @ 01645776 n 0000 | a uniformly warty stocky toad of washes and streams of semiarid southwestern United States 01647640 05 n 02 western_toad 0 Bufo_boreas 0 001 @ 01645776 n 0000 | of a great variety of habitats from southern Alaska to Baja California west of the Rockies 01647803 05 n 02 Discoglossidae 0 family_Discoglossidae 0 004 @ 01626134 n 0000 #m 01639369 n 0000 %m 01648001 n 0000 %m 01648494 n 0000 | family of Old World toads having a fixed disklike tongue 01648001 05 n 02 Alytes 0 genus_Alytes 0 004 @ 01626600 n 0000 #m 01647803 n 0000 %m 01648139 n 0000 %m 01648356 n 0000 | midwife toads 01648139 05 n 03 obstetrical_toad 0 midwife_toad 1 Alytes_obstetricans 0 002 @ 01639765 n 0000 #m 01648001 n 0000 | European toad whose male carries the fertilized eggs wrapped around its hind legs until they hatch 01648356 05 n 02 midwife_toad 2 Alytes_cisternasi 0 002 @ 01639765 n 0000 #m 01648001 n 0000 | similar in habit to Alytes obstetricians 01648494 05 n 02 Bombina 0 genus_Bombina 0 003 @ 01626600 n 0000 #m 01647803 n 0000 %m 01648620 n 0000 | fire-bellied toads 01648620 05 n 02 fire-bellied_toad 0 Bombina_bombina 0 002 @ 01639765 n 0000 #m 01648494 n 0000 | toad of central and eastern Europe having red or orange patches mixed with black on its underside 01648818 05 n 02 Pelobatidae 0 family_Pelobatidae 0 004 @ 01626134 n 0000 #m 01639369 n 0000 %m 01648993 n 0000 %m 01649170 n 0000 | the amphibian family of spadefoot toads 01648993 05 n 02 Scaphiopus 0 genus_Scaphiopus 0 005 @ 01626600 n 0000 #m 01648818 n 0000 %m 01649412 n 0000 %m 01649556 n 0000 %m 01649726 n 0000 | New World spadefoot toads 01649170 05 n 02 spadefoot 0 spadefoot_toad 0 005 @ 01639765 n 0000 #m 01648818 n 0000 ~ 01649412 n 0000 ~ 01649556 n 0000 ~ 01649726 n 0000 | a burrowing toad of the northern hemisphere with a horny spade-like projection on each hind foot 01649412 05 n 02 western_spadefoot 0 Scaphiopus_hammondii 0 002 @ 01649170 n 0000 #m 01648993 n 0000 | this spadefoot toad live in California 01649556 05 n 02 southern_spadefoot 0 Scaphiopus_multiplicatus 0 002 @ 01649170 n 0000 #m 01648993 n 0000 | this spadefoot toad lives in the southwestern United States 01649726 05 n 02 plains_spadefoot 0 Scaphiopus_bombifrons 0 002 @ 01649170 n 0000 #m 01648993 n 0000 | this spadefoot toad lives in plains and hills and river bottoms in areas of low rainfall east of the Rocky Mountains 01649948 05 n 02 Hylidae 0 family_Hylidae 0 007 @ 01626134 n 0000 #m 01639369 n 0000 %m 01650167 n 0000 %m 01650509 n 0000 %m 01651370 n 0000 %m 01651900 n 0000 %m 01652163 n 0000 | the amphibian family of tree frogs 01650167 05 n 03 tree_toad 0 tree_frog 2 tree-frog 2 009 @ 01639765 n 0000 #m 01649948 n 0000 ~ 01650690 n 0000 ~ 01650901 n 0000 ~ 01651059 n 0000 ~ 01651285 n 0000 ~ 01651487 n 0000 ~ 01652026 n 0000 ~ 01652297 n 0000 | arboreal amphibians usually having adhesive disks at the tip of each toe; of southeast Asia and Australia and America 01650509 05 n 02 Hyla 0 genus_Hyla 0 005 @ 01626600 n 0000 #m 01649948 n 0000 %m 01650690 n 0000 %m 01650901 n 0000 %m 01651059 n 0000 | the type genus of the Hylidae; tree toads 01650690 05 n 02 spring_peeper 0 Hyla_crucifer 0 002 @ 01650167 n 0000 #m 01650509 n 0000 | a small brown tree toad having a shrill call heard near wetlands of eastern United States and Canada in early spring 01650901 05 n 02 Pacific_tree_toad 0 Hyla_regilla 0 002 @ 01650167 n 0000 #m 01650509 n 0000 | the most commonly heard frog on the Pacific coast of America 01651059 05 n 02 canyon_treefrog 0 Hyla_arenicolor 0 002 @ 01650167 n 0000 #m 01650509 n 0000 | a small chiefly ground dweller that stays within easy jumping distance of water; of United States southwest and northern Mexico 01651285 05 n 01 chameleon_tree_frog 0 001 @ 01650167 n 0000 | a form of tree toad 01651370 05 n 02 Acris 0 genus_Acris 0 003 @ 01626600 n 0000 #m 01649948 n 0000 %m 01651487 n 0000 | cricket frogs 01651487 05 n 01 cricket_frog 0 004 @ 01650167 n 0000 #m 01651370 n 0000 ~ 01651641 n 0000 ~ 01651778 n 0000 | either of two frogs with a clicking call 01651641 05 n 02 northern_cricket_frog 0 Acris_crepitans 0 001 @ 01651487 n 0000 | a cricket frog of eastern and central United States 01651778 05 n 02 eastern_cricket_frog 0 Acris_gryllus 0 001 @ 01651487 n 0000 | a cricket frog of eastern United States 01651900 05 n 02 Pseudacris 0 genus_Pseudacris 0 003 @ 01626600 n 0000 #m 01649948 n 0000 %m 01652026 n 0000 | chorus frogs 01652026 05 n 01 chorus_frog 0 002 @ 01650167 n 0000 #m 01651900 n 0000 | any of several small North American frogs having a loud call 01652163 05 n 02 Pternohyla 0 genus_Pternohyla 0 003 @ 01626600 n 0000 #m 01649948 n 0000 %m 01652297 n 0000 | burrowing tree frogs 01652297 05 n 03 lowland_burrowing_treefrog 0 northern_casque-headed_frog 0 Pternohyla_fodiens 0 002 @ 01650167 n 0000 #m 01652163 n 0000 | terrestrial burrowing nocturnal frog of grassy terrain and scrub forests having very hard upper surface of head; of the United States southwest 01652583 05 n 04 Microhylidae 0 family_Microhylidae 0 Brevicipitidae 0 family_Brevicipitidae 0 004 @ 01626134 n 0000 #m 01639369 n 0000 %m 01652850 n 0000 %m 01653384 n 0000 | narrow-mouthed toads and sheep frogs; some burrow and some are arboreal; found worldwide 01652850 05 n 02 Gastrophryne 0 genus_Gastrophryne 0 004 @ 01626600 n 0000 #m 01652583 n 0000 %m 01653026 n 0000 %m 01653223 n 0000 | primarily tropical narrow-mouthed toads 01653026 05 n 02 western_narrow-mouthed_toad 0 Gastrophryne_olivacea 0 002 @ 01639765 n 0000 #m 01652850 n 0000 | small secretive toad with smooth tough skin of central and western North America 01653223 05 n 02 eastern_narrow-mouthed_toad 0 Gastrophryne_carolinensis 0 002 @ 01639765 n 0000 #m 01652850 n 0000 | small toad of southeastern United States 01653384 05 n 02 Hypopachus 0 genus_Hypopachus 0 003 @ 01626600 n 0000 #m 01652583 n 0000 %m 01653509 n 0000 | sheep frogs 01653509 05 n 01 sheep_frog 0 002 @ 01639765 n 0000 #m 01653384 n 0000 | mostly of Central America 01653610 05 n 02 Pipidae 0 family_Pipidae 0 005 @ 01626134 n 0000 #m 01639369 n 0000 %m 01653773 n 0000 %m 01653975 n 0000 %m 01654429 n 0000 | tongueless frogs 01653773 05 n 01 tongueless_frog 0 004 @ 01639765 n 0000 #m 01653610 n 0000 ~ 01654083 n 0000 ~ 01654637 n 0000 | almost completely aquatic frog native to Africa and Panama and northern South America 01653975 05 n 02 Pipa 0 genus_Pipa 0 002 @ 01626600 n 0000 #m 01653610 n 0000 | type genus of the Pipidae 01654083 05 n 03 Surinam_toad 0 Pipa_pipa 0 Pipa_americana 0 001 @ 01653773 n 0000 | a South American toad; incubates its young in pits in the skin of its back 01654245 05 n 02 Xenopodidae 0 family_Xenopodidae 0 001 @ 01626134 n 0000 | in some classifications the family of the genus Xenopus which is otherwise included in the family Pipidae 01654429 05 n 02 Xenopus 0 genus_Xenopus 0 003 @ 01626600 n 0000 #m 01653610 n 0000 %m 01654637 n 0000 | an African clawed frog; in some classifications made the type genus of a separate family Xenopodidae 01654637 05 n 02 African_clawed_frog 0 Xenopus_laevis 0 002 @ 01653773 n 0000 #m 01654429 n 0000 | a tongueless frog native to Africa; established in the United States as result of release of laboratory and aquarium animals 01654863 05 n 01 South_American_poison_toad 0 001 @ 01639765 n 0000 | a South American toad 01654957 05 n 02 Gymnophiona 0 order_Gymnophiona 0 003 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01625747 n 0000 %m 01655116 n 0000 | an order of amphibians including caecilians 01655116 05 n 04 Caeciliidae 0 family_Caeciliidae 0 Caeciliadae 0 family_Caeciliadae 0 004 @ 01626134 n 0000 #m 01654957 n 0000 + 02673446 a 0101 %m 01655344 n 0000 | coextensive with the order Gymnophiona: legless amphibians 01655344 05 n 02 caecilian 0 blindworm 2 003 @ 01627424 n 0000 #m 01655116 n 0000 + 02673446 a 0101 | any of the small slender limbless burrowing wormlike amphibians of the order Gymnophiona; inhabit moist soil in tropical regions 01655577 05 n 04 Labyrinthodontia 0 superorder_Labyrinthodontia 0 Labyrinthodonta 0 superorder_Labyrinthodonta 0 005 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01625747 n 0000 %m 01655951 n 0000 %m 01656078 n 0000 %m 01656576 n 0000 | extinct amphibians typically resembling heavy-bodied salamanders or crocodiles and having a solid flattened skull and conical teeth; Devonian through Triassic 01655951 05 n 01 labyrinthodont 0 002 @ 01627424 n 0000 #m 01655577 n 0000 | an amphibian of the superorder Labyrinthodontia 01656078 05 n 02 Stereospondyli 0 order_Stereospondyli 0 002 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01655577 n 0000 | formerly a suborder of Stegocephalia; amphibia having vertebrae whose component elements are fused into a single piece; "most vertebrates are stereospondylous" 01656340 05 n 02 Stegocephalia 0 order_Stegocephalia 0 002 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01625747 n 0000 | in former classifications a division of class Amphibia comprising all pre-Jurassic and some later extinct large salamandriform amphibia 01656576 05 n 02 Temnospondyli 0 order_Temnospondyli 0 002 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01655577 n 0000 | formerly a suborder of Stegocephalia; large Carboniferous and Permian amphibians having vertebrae in which some elements remain separate 01656813 05 n 01 reptile_family 0 047 @ 08107499 n 0000 #m 01471070 n 0000 ~ 01663169 n 0000 ~ 01665238 n 0000 ~ 01665761 n 0000 ~ 01666802 n 0000 ~ 01667570 n 0000 ~ 01669883 n 0000 ~ 01671874 n 0000 ~ 01674850 n 0000 ~ 01675964 n 0000 ~ 01676313 n 0000 ~ 01682920 n 0000 ~ 01683428 n 0000 ~ 01683724 n 0000 ~ 01685277 n 0000 ~ 01687441 n 0000 ~ 01689226 n 0000 ~ 01690703 n 0000 ~ 01691085 n 0000 ~ 01691384 n 0000 ~ 01691782 n 0000 ~ 01692713 n 0000 ~ 01693472 n 0000 ~ 01694430 n 0000 ~ 01696849 n 0000 ~ 01698144 n 0000 ~ 01699415 n 0000 ~ 01703866 n 0000 ~ 01705717 n 0000 ~ 01707433 n 0000 ~ 01710348 n 0000 ~ 01715249 n 0000 ~ 01717666 n 0000 ~ 01722085 n 0000 ~ 01723259 n 0000 ~ 01724470 n 0000 ~ 01726960 n 0000 ~ 01740283 n 0000 ~ 01740393 n 0000 ~ 01741744 n 0000 ~ 01743223 n 0000 ~ 01743449 n 0000 ~ 01744657 n 0000 ~ 01751621 n 0000 ~ 01751979 n 0000 ~ 01753721 n 0000 | a family of reptiles 01657723 05 n 01 reptile_genus 0 163 @ 08108972 n 0000 #m 01471070 n 0000 ~ 01663659 n 0000 ~ 01663939 n 0000 ~ 01664244 n 0000 ~ 01664862 n 0000 ~ 01665372 n 0000 ~ 01666102 n 0000 ~ 01666431 n 0000 ~ 01666967 n 0000 ~ 01667302 n 0000 ~ 01667959 n 0000 ~ 01668257 n 0000 ~ 01669068 n 0000 ~ 01669527 n 0000 ~ 01670378 n 0000 ~ 01670673 n 0000 ~ 01670961 n 0000 ~ 01671312 n 0000 ~ 01672275 n 0000 ~ 01673118 n 0000 ~ 01675225 n 0000 ~ 01675599 n 0000 ~ 01676113 n 0000 ~ 01677242 n 0000 ~ 01677613 n 0000 ~ 01677913 n 0000 ~ 01678237 n 0000 ~ 01678522 n 0000 ~ 01678887 n 0000 ~ 01679178 n 0000 ~ 01679494 n 0000 ~ 01679837 n 0000 ~ 01680137 n 0000 ~ 01681200 n 0000 ~ 01681513 n 0000 ~ 01681812 n 0000 ~ 01682293 n 0000 ~ 01682588 n 0000 ~ 01683036 n 0000 ~ 01683900 n 0000 ~ 01684012 n 0000 ~ 01684435 n 0000 ~ 01684941 n 0000 ~ 01685107 n 0000 ~ 01685679 n 0000 ~ 01687009 n 0000 ~ 01687856 n 0000 ~ 01688106 n 0000 ~ 01688428 n 0000 ~ 01688812 n 0000 ~ 01689678 n 0000 ~ 01690005 n 0000 ~ 01690339 n 0000 ~ 01690857 n 0000 ~ 01691525 n 0000 ~ 01692143 n 0000 ~ 01693020 n 0000 ~ 01693995 n 0000 ~ 01694558 n 0000 ~ 01696026 n 0000 ~ 01696151 n 0000 ~ 01697002 n 0000 ~ 01697837 n 0000 ~ 01698303 n 0000 ~ 01698936 n 0000 ~ 01699537 n 0000 ~ 01700754 n 0000 ~ 01701052 n 0000 ~ 01701697 n 0000 ~ 01702087 n 0000 ~ 01703996 n 0000 ~ 01704184 n 0000 ~ 01704497 n 0000 ~ 01704847 n 0000 ~ 01706247 n 0000 ~ 01706533 n 0000 ~ 01706865 n 0000 ~ 01707149 n 0000 ~ 01707566 n 0000 ~ 01709278 n 0000 ~ 01709723 n 0000 ~ 01710035 n 0000 ~ 01710529 n 0000 ~ 01711297 n 0000 ~ 01712606 n 0000 ~ 01713040 n 0000 ~ 01713635 n 0000 ~ 01714059 n 0000 ~ 01714404 n 0000 ~ 01714686 n 0000 ~ 01714982 n 0000 ~ 01715383 n 0000 ~ 01716122 n 0000 ~ 01716459 n 0000 ~ 01717335 n 0000 ~ 01717957 n 0000 ~ 01718276 n 0000 ~ 01718632 n 0000 ~ 01720117 n 0000 ~ 01720867 n 0000 ~ 01721269 n 0000 ~ 01722254 n 0000 ~ 01722538 n 0000 ~ 01723425 n 0000 ~ 01724703 n 0000 ~ 01724947 n 0000 ~ 01725570 n 0000 ~ 01726079 n 0000 ~ 01728445 n 0000 ~ 01728738 n 0000 ~ 01729133 n 0000 ~ 01729533 n 0000 ~ 01729838 n 0000 ~ 01730429 n 0000 ~ 01730679 n 0000 ~ 01731418 n 0000 ~ 01732445 n 0000 ~ 01733094 n 0000 ~ 01733346 n 0000 ~ 01733634 n 0000 ~ 01734273 n 0000 ~ 01735062 n 0000 ~ 01735898 n 0000 ~ 01736256 n 0000 ~ 01736569 n 0000 ~ 01736696 n 0000 ~ 01737197 n 0000 ~ 01737356 n 0000 ~ 01738175 n 0000 ~ 01738470 n 0000 ~ 01738965 n 0000 ~ 01739260 n 0000 ~ 01739518 n 0000 ~ 01740005 n 0000 ~ 01740721 n 0000 ~ 01741116 n 0000 ~ 01742310 n 0000 ~ 01742680 n 0000 ~ 01742967 n 0000 ~ 01743787 n 0000 ~ 01745780 n 0000 ~ 01746063 n 0000 ~ 01746565 n 0000 ~ 01746818 n 0000 ~ 01747144 n 0000 ~ 01747466 n 0000 ~ 01747739 n 0000 ~ 01748560 n 0000 ~ 01749141 n 0000 ~ 01749428 n 0000 ~ 01750027 n 0000 ~ 01750315 n 0000 ~ 01750598 n 0000 ~ 01750920 n 0000 ~ 01751353 n 0000 ~ 01752433 n 0000 ~ 01752889 n 0000 ~ 01753354 n 0000 ~ 01754190 n 0000 ~ 01755274 n 0000 ~ 01757547 n 0000 ~ 01758019 n 0000 | a genus of reptiles 01660719 05 n 02 Reptilia 0 class_Reptilia 0 008 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01471070 n 0000 + 02832458 a 0101 %m 01661091 n 0000 %m 01661404 n 0000 %m 01672767 n 0000 %m 01695259 n 0000 %m 01719175 n 0000 | class of cold-blooded air-breathing vertebrates with completely ossified skeleton and a body usually covered with scales or horny plates; once the dominant land animals 01661091 05 n 02 reptile 0 reptilian 0 007 @ 01471682 n 0000 #m 01660719 n 0000 + 02832458 a 0201 ~ 01661592 n 0000 ~ 01661818 n 0000 ~ 01662060 n 0000 ~ 01719403 n 0000 | any cold-blooded vertebrate of the class Reptilia including tortoises, turtles, snakes, lizards, alligators, crocodiles, and extinct forms 01661404 05 n 02 Anapsida 0 subclass_Anapsida 0 004 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01660719 n 0000 %m 01661592 n 0000 %m 01662274 n 0000 | oldest known reptiles; turtles and extinct Permian forms 01661592 05 n 02 anapsid 0 anapsid_reptile 0 004 @ 01661091 n 0000 #m 01661404 n 0000 ! 01661818 n 0101 ~ 01662622 n 0000 | primitive reptile having no opening in the temporal region of the skull; all extinct except turtles 01661818 05 n 02 diapsid 0 diapsid_reptile 0 007 @ 01661091 n 0000 ! 01661592 n 0101 ~ 01673282 n 0000 ~ 01674216 n 0000 ~ 01695681 n 0000 ~ 01696633 n 0000 ~ 01726692 n 0000 | reptile having a pair of openings in the skull behind each eye 01662060 05 n 02 Diapsida 0 subclass_Diapsida 0 001 @ 01661091 n 0000 | used in former classifications to include all living reptiles except turtles; superseded by the two subclasses Lepidosauria and Archosauria 01662274 05 n 06 Chelonia 1 order_Chelonia 0 Testudinata 0 order_Testudinata 0 Testudines 0 order_Testudines 0 011 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01661404 n 0000 + 02692471 a 0101 %m 01662622 n 0000 %m 01663169 n 0000 %m 01665238 n 0000 %m 01665761 n 0000 %m 01666802 n 0000 %m 01667570 n 0000 %m 01669883 n 0000 %m 01671874 n 0000 | tortoises and turtles 01662622 05 n 02 chelonian 0 chelonian_reptile 0 004 @ 01661592 n 0000 #m 01662274 n 0000 + 02692471 a 0101 ~ 01662784 n 0000 | a reptile of the order Chelonia 01662784 05 n 01 turtle 0 014 @ 01662622 n 0000 ~ 01663401 n 0000 ~ 01665932 n 0000 ~ 01667114 n 0000 ~ 01667778 n 0000 ~ 01668436 n 0000 ~ 01668665 n 0000 ~ 01668892 n 0000 ~ 01669191 n 0000 ~ 01669654 n 0000 ~ 01670092 n 0000 ~ 01672032 n 0000 %p 01903756 n 0000 %p 01904029 n 0000 | any of various aquatic and land reptiles having a bony shell and flipper-like limbs for swimming 01663169 05 n 04 Cheloniidae 0 family_Cheloniidae 0 Chelonidae 0 family_Chelonidae 0 006 @ 01656813 n 0000 #m 01662274 n 0000 %m 01663659 n 0000 %m 01663939 n 0000 %m 01664244 n 0000 %m 01664862 n 0000 | green turtles; hawksbills 01663401 05 n 02 sea_turtle 0 marine_turtle 0 006 @ 01662784 n 0000 ~ 01663782 n 0000 ~ 01664065 n 0000 ~ 01664369 n 0000 ~ 01664990 n 0000 ~ 01665541 n 0000 | any of various large turtles with limbs modified into flippers; widely distributed in warm seas 01663659 05 n 02 Chelonia 2 genus_Chelonia 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01663169 n 0000 %m 01663782 n 0000 | green turtles 01663782 05 n 02 green_turtle 0 Chelonia_mydas 0 002 @ 01663401 n 0000 #m 01663659 n 0000 | large tropical turtle with greenish flesh used for turtle soup 01663939 05 n 02 Caretta 0 genus_Caretta 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01663169 n 0000 %m 01664065 n 0000 | loggerhead turtles 01664065 05 n 03 loggerhead 0 loggerhead_turtle 0 Caretta_caretta 0 002 @ 01663401 n 0000 #m 01663939 n 0000 | very large carnivorous sea turtle; wide-ranging in warm open seas 01664244 05 n 02 Lepidochelys 0 genus_Lepidochelys 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01663169 n 0000 %m 01664369 n 0000 | ridleys 01664369 05 n 01 ridley 0 004 @ 01663401 n 0000 #m 01664244 n 0000 ~ 01664492 n 0000 ~ 01664674 n 0000 | a marine turtle 01664492 05 n 04 Atlantic_ridley 0 bastard_ridley 0 bastard_turtle 0 Lepidochelys_kempii 0 001 @ 01664369 n 0000 | grey sea turtle of the Atlantic and Gulf Coasts of North America 01664674 05 n 03 Pacific_ridley 0 olive_ridley 0 Lepidochelys_olivacea 0 001 @ 01664369 n 0000 | olive-colored sea turtle of tropical Pacific and Indian and the southern Atlantic oceans 01664862 05 n 02 Eretmochelys 0 genus_Eretmochelys 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01663169 n 0000 %m 01664990 n 0000 | hawksbills 01664990 05 n 05 hawksbill_turtle 0 hawksbill 0 hawkbill 0 tortoiseshell_turtle 0 Eretmochelys_imbricata 0 002 @ 01663401 n 0000 #m 01664862 n 0000 | pugnacious tropical sea turtle with a hawk-like beak; source of food and the best tortoiseshell 01665238 05 n 02 Dermochelyidae 0 family_Dermochelyidae 0 003 @ 01656813 n 0000 #m 01662274 n 0000 %m 01665372 n 0000 | sea turtles 01665372 05 n 02 Dermochelys 0 genus_Dermochelys 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01665238 n 0000 %m 01665541 n 0000 | type genus of the Dermochelyidae: leatherback turtles 01665541 05 n 04 leatherback_turtle 0 leatherback 0 leathery_turtle 0 Dermochelys_coriacea 0 002 @ 01663401 n 0000 #m 01665372 n 0000 | wide-ranging marine turtle with flexible leathery carapace; largest living turtle 01665761 05 n 02 Chelydridae 0 family_Chelydridae 0 005 @ 01656813 n 0000 #m 01662274 n 0000 %m 01665932 n 0000 %m 01666102 n 0000 %m 01666431 n 0000 | snapping turtles 01665932 05 n 01 snapping_turtle 0 004 @ 01662784 n 0000 #m 01665761 n 0000 ~ 01666228 n 0000 ~ 01666585 n 0000 | large aggressive freshwater turtle with powerful jaws 01666102 05 n 02 Chelydra 0 genus_Chelydra 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01665761 n 0000 %m 01666228 n 0000 | snapping turtles 01666228 05 n 03 common_snapping_turtle 0 snapper 0 Chelydra_serpentina 0 002 @ 01665932 n 0000 #m 01666102 n 0000 | large-headed turtle with powerful hooked jaws found in or near water; prone to bite 01666431 05 n 02 Macroclemys 0 genus_Macroclemys 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01665761 n 0000 %m 01666585 n 0000 | includes the alligator snapping turtle 01666585 05 n 03 alligator_snapping_turtle 0 alligator_snapper 0 Macroclemys_temmincki 0 002 @ 01665932 n 0000 #m 01666431 n 0000 | large species having three ridges on its back; found in southeastern United States 01666802 05 n 02 Kinosternidae 0 family_Kinosternidae 0 004 @ 01656813 n 0000 #m 01662274 n 0000 %m 01666967 n 0000 %m 01667302 n 0000 | mud turtles; musk turtles 01666967 05 n 02 Kinosternon 0 genus_Kinosternon 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01666802 n 0000 %m 01667114 n 0000 | type genus of the Kinosternidae 01667114 05 n 01 mud_turtle 0 003 @ 01662784 n 0000 #m 01666967 n 0000 ~ 01667432 n 0000 | bottom-dwelling freshwater turtle inhabiting muddy rivers of North America and Central America 01667302 05 n 02 Sternotherus 0 genus_Sternotherus 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01666802 n 0000 %m 01667432 n 0000 | musk turtles 01667432 05 n 02 musk_turtle 0 stinkpot 0 002 @ 01667114 n 0000 #m 01667302 n 0000 | small freshwater turtle having a strong musky odor 01667570 05 n 02 Emydidae 0 family_Emydidae 0 007 @ 01656813 n 0000 #m 01662274 n 0000 %m 01667778 n 0000 %m 01667959 n 0000 %m 01668257 n 0000 %m 01669068 n 0000 %m 01669527 n 0000 | box and water turtles 01667778 05 n 01 terrapin 0 003 @ 01662784 n 0000 #m 01667570 n 0000 ~ 01668091 n 0000 | any of various edible North American web-footed turtles living in fresh or brackish water 01667959 05 n 02 Malaclemys 0 genus_Malaclemys 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01667570 n 0000 %m 01668091 n 0000 | American terrapins 01668091 05 n 02 diamondback_terrapin 0 Malaclemys_centrata 0 002 @ 01667778 n 0000 #m 01667959 n 0000 | of marshes along Atlantic and Gulf Coasts of United States 01668257 05 n 02 Pseudemys 0 genus_Pseudemys 0 005 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01667570 n 0000 %m 01668436 n 0000 %m 01668665 n 0000 %m 01668892 n 0000 | sliders; red-bellied terrapin 01668436 05 n 04 red-bellied_terrapin 0 red-bellied_turtle 0 redbelly 0 Pseudemys_rubriventris 0 002 @ 01662784 n 0000 #m 01668257 n 0000 | freshwater turtle of Chesapeake Bay tributaries having red markings on the lower shell 01668665 05 n 03 slider 0 yellow-bellied_terrapin 0 Pseudemys_scripta 0 002 @ 01662784 n 0000 #m 01668257 n 0000 | freshwater turtle of United States and South America; frequently raised commercially; some young sold as pets 01668892 05 n 03 cooter 0 river_cooter 0 Pseudemys_concinna 0 002 @ 01662784 n 0000 #m 01668257 n 0000 | large river turtle of the southern United States and northern Mexico 01669068 05 n 02 Terrapene 0 genus_Terrapene 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01667570 n 0000 %m 01669191 n 0000 | box turtles 01669191 05 n 02 box_turtle 0 box_tortoise 0 003 @ 01662784 n 0000 #m 01669068 n 0000 ~ 01669372 n 0000 | chiefly terrestrial turtle of North America; shell can be closed tightly 01669372 05 n 02 Western_box_turtle 0 Terrapene_ornata 0 001 @ 01669191 n 0000 | primarily a prairie turtle of western United States and northern Mexico 01669527 05 n 02 Chrysemys 0 genus_Chrysemys 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01667570 n 0000 %m 01669654 n 0000 | painted turtles 01669654 05 n 04 painted_turtle 0 painted_terrapin 0 painted_tortoise 0 Chrysemys_picta 0 002 @ 01662784 n 0000 #m 01669527 n 0000 | freshwater turtles having bright yellow and red markings; common in the eastern United States 01669883 05 n 02 Testudinidae 0 family_Testudinidae 0 007 @ 01656813 n 0000 #m 01662274 n 0000 %m 01670092 n 0000 %m 01670378 n 0000 %m 01670673 n 0000 %m 01670961 n 0000 %m 01671312 n 0000 | land tortoises 01670092 05 n 01 tortoise 0 007 @ 01662784 n 0000 #m 01669883 n 0000 ~ 01670535 n 0000 ~ 01670802 n 0000 ~ 01671125 n 0000 ~ 01671479 n 0000 ~ 01671705 n 0000 | usually herbivorous land turtles having clawed elephant-like limbs; worldwide in arid area except Australia and Antarctica 01670378 05 n 02 Testudo 0 genus_Testudo 0 004 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01669883 n 0000 %m 01670535 n 0000 %m 01670802 n 0000 | type genus of the Testudinidae 01670535 05 n 02 European_tortoise 0 Testudo_graeca 0 002 @ 01670092 n 0000 #m 01670378 n 0000 | small land tortoise of southern Europe 01670673 05 n 02 Geochelone 0 genus_Geochelone 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01669883 n 0000 %m 01670802 n 0000 | giant tortoises 01670802 05 n 01 giant_tortoise 0 003 @ 01670092 n 0000 #m 01670378 n 0000 #m 01670673 n 0000 | very large tortoises of the Galapagos and Seychelles islands 01670961 05 n 02 Gopherus 0 genus_Gopherus 0 005 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01669883 n 0000 %m 01671125 n 0000 %m 01671479 n 0000 %m 01671705 n 0000 | gopher tortoises 01671125 05 n 04 gopher_tortoise 0 gopher_turtle 0 gopher 2 Gopherus_polypemus 0 002 @ 01670092 n 0000 #m 01670961 n 0000 | burrowing edible land tortoise of southeastern North America 01671312 05 n 02 Xerobates 0 genus_Xerobates 0 002 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01669883 n 0000 | possible new genus for desert and Texas tortoises based on recent research 01671479 05 n 02 desert_tortoise 0 Gopherus_agassizii 0 002 @ 01670092 n 0000 #m 01670961 n 0000 | burrowing tortoise of the arid western United States and northern Mexico; may be reclassified as a member of genus Xerobates 01671705 05 n 01 Texas_tortoise 0 002 @ 01670092 n 0000 #m 01670961 n 0000 | close relative to the desert tortoise; may be reclassified as a member of genus Xerobates 01671874 05 n 02 Trionychidae 0 family_Trionychidae 0 004 @ 01656813 n 0000 #m 01662274 n 0000 %m 01672032 n 0000 %m 01672275 n 0000 | soft-shelled turtles 01672032 05 n 02 soft-shelled_turtle 0 pancake_turtle 0 004 @ 01662784 n 0000 #m 01671874 n 0000 ~ 01672432 n 0000 ~ 01672611 n 0000 | voracious aquatic turtle with a flat flexible shell covered by a leathery skin; can inflict painful bites 01672275 05 n 02 Trionyx 0 genus_Trionyx 0 004 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01671874 n 0000 %m 01672432 n 0000 %m 01672611 n 0000 | type genus of the Trionychidae 01672432 05 n 02 spiny_softshell 0 Trionyx_spiniferus 0 002 @ 01672032 n 0000 #m 01672275 n 0000 | river turtle of western United States with a warty shell; prefers quiet water 01672611 05 n 02 smooth_softshell 0 Trionyx_muticus 0 002 @ 01672032 n 0000 #m 01672275 n 0000 | river turtle of Mississippi basin; prefers running water 01672767 05 n 02 Lepidosauria 0 subclass_Lepidosauria 0 004 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01660719 n 0000 %m 01672950 n 0000 %m 01673503 n 0000 | diapsid reptiles: lizards; snakes; tuataras 01672950 05 n 02 Rhynchocephalia 0 order_Rhynchocephalia 0 003 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01672767 n 0000 %m 01673118 n 0000 | tuataras; extinct forms from middle Triassic 01673118 05 n 02 Sphenodon 0 genus_Sphenodon 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01672950 n 0000 %m 01673282 n 0000 | coextensive with the order Rhynchocephalia: tuataras 01673282 05 n 02 tuatara 0 Sphenodon_punctatum 0 002 @ 01661818 n 0000 #m 01673118 n 0000 | only extant member of the order Rhynchocephalia of large spiny lizard-like diapsid reptiles of coastal islands off New Zealand 01673503 05 n 02 Squamata 0 order_Squamata 0 004 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01672767 n 0000 %m 01673668 n 0000 %m 01726390 n 0000 | diapsid reptiles: snakes and lizards 01673668 05 n 04 Sauria 0 suborder_Sauria 0 Lacertilia 0 suborder_Lacertilia 0 022 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01673503 n 0000 + 02853740 a 0302 + 02853740 a 0101 %m 01674216 n 0000 %m 01674850 n 0000 %m 01675964 n 0000 %m 01676313 n 0000 %m 01682920 n 0000 %m 01683428 n 0000 %m 01683724 n 0000 %m 01684941 n 0000 %m 01685277 n 0000 %m 01687441 n 0000 %m 01689226 n 0000 %m 01690703 n 0000 %m 01691085 n 0000 %m 01691384 n 0000 %m 01691782 n 0000 %m 01692713 n 0000 %m 01693472 n 0000 %m 01694430 n 0000 | true lizards; including chameleons and geckos 01674216 05 n 01 saurian 0 004 @ 01661818 n 0000 #m 01673668 n 0000 + 02853740 a 0101 ~ 01674464 n 0000 | any of various reptiles of the suborder Sauria which includes lizards; in former classifications included also the crocodiles and dinosaurs 01674464 05 n 01 lizard 0 015 @ 01674216 n 0000 ~ 01674990 n 0000 ~ 01676755 n 0000 ~ 01683201 n 0000 ~ 01683558 n 0000 ~ 01684133 n 0000 ~ 01685439 n 0000 ~ 01687665 n 0000 ~ 01689411 n 0000 ~ 01691217 n 0000 ~ 01691652 n 0000 ~ 01691951 n 0000 ~ 01692864 n 0000 ~ 01693783 n 0000 ~ 01694709 n 0000 | relatively long-bodied reptile with usually two pairs of legs and a tapering tail 01674850 05 n 02 Gekkonidae 0 family_Gekkonidae 0 004 @ 01656813 n 0000 #m 01673668 n 0000 %m 01675225 n 0000 %m 01675599 n 0000 | geckos 01674990 05 n 01 gecko 0 003 @ 01674464 n 0000 ~ 01675352 n 0000 ~ 01675722 n 0000 | any of various small chiefly tropical and usually nocturnal insectivorous terrestrial lizards typically with immovable eyelids; completely harmless 01675225 05 n 02 Ptychozoon 0 genus_Ptychozoon 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01674850 n 0000 %m 01675352 n 0000 | flying geckos 01675352 05 n 03 flying_gecko 0 fringed_gecko 0 Ptychozoon_homalocephalum 0 002 @ 01674990 n 0000 #m 01675225 n 0000 | a gecko that has membranous expansions along the sides of its body and limbs and tail that enable it to glide short distances 01675599 05 n 02 Coleonyx 0 genus_Coleonyx 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01674850 n 0000 %m 01675722 n 0000 | banded geckos 01675722 05 n 01 banded_gecko 0 002 @ 01674990 n 0000 #m 01675599 n 0000 | any of several geckos with dark bands across the body and differing from typical geckos in having movable eyelids; of United States southwest and Florida Gulf Coast 01675964 05 n 02 Pygopodidae 0 family_Pygopodidae 0 003 @ 01656813 n 0000 #m 01673668 n 0000 %m 01676113 n 0000 | Australian and Tasmanian lizards 01676113 05 n 02 Pygopus 0 genus_Pygopus 0 002 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01675964 n 0000 | type genus of the Pygopodidae; snake-shaped pleurodont lizard with no forelimbs and only rudimentary hind limbs 01676313 05 n 04 Iguanidae 0 family_Iguanidae 0 Iguania 0 family_Iguania 0 018 @ 01656813 n 0000 #m 01673668 n 0000 %m 01676755 n 0000 %m 01677242 n 0000 %m 01677613 n 0000 %m 01677913 n 0000 %m 01678237 n 0000 %m 01678522 n 0000 %m 01678887 n 0000 %m 01679178 n 0000 %m 01679494 n 0000 %m 01679837 n 0000 %m 01680137 n 0000 %m 01681200 n 0000 %m 01681513 n 0000 %m 01681812 n 0000 %m 01682293 n 0000 %m 01682588 n 0000 | New World lizards 01676755 05 n 02 iguanid 0 iguanid_lizard 0 017 @ 01674464 n 0000 #m 01676313 n 0000 ~ 01677366 n 0000 ~ 01677747 n 0000 ~ 01678043 n 0000 ~ 01678343 n 0000 ~ 01678657 n 0000 ~ 01679005 n 0000 ~ 01679307 n 0000 ~ 01679626 n 0000 ~ 01679962 n 0000 ~ 01680264 n 0000 ~ 01681328 n 0000 ~ 01681653 n 0000 ~ 01681940 n 0000 ~ 01682435 n 0000 ~ 01682714 n 0000 | lizards of the New World and Madagascar and some Pacific islands; typically having a long tail and bright throat patch in males 01677242 05 n 01 genus_Iguana 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01676313 n 0000 %m 01677366 n 0000 | type genus of the Iguanidae 01677366 05 n 03 common_iguana 0 iguana 0 Iguana_iguana 0 002 @ 01676755 n 0000 #m 01677242 n 0000 | large herbivorous tropical American arboreal lizards with a spiny crest along the back; used as human food in Central America and South America 01677613 05 n 02 Amblyrhynchus 0 genus_Amblyrhynchus 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01676313 n 0000 %m 01677747 n 0000 | marine iguanas 01677747 05 n 02 marine_iguana 0 Amblyrhynchus_cristatus 0 002 @ 01676755 n 0000 #m 01677613 n 0000 | shore-dwelling seaweed-eating lizard of the Galapagos Islands 01677913 05 n 02 Dipsosaurus 0 genus_Dipsosaurus 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01676313 n 0000 %m 01678043 n 0000 | desert iguanas 01678043 05 n 02 desert_iguana 0 Dipsosaurus_dorsalis 0 002 @ 01676755 n 0000 #m 01677913 n 0000 | small long-tailed lizard of arid areas of southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico 01678237 05 n 02 Sauromalus 0 genus_Sauromalus 0 002 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01676313 n 0000 | chuckwallas 01678343 05 n 02 chuckwalla 0 Sauromalus_obesus 0 001 @ 01676755 n 0000 | a herbivorous lizard that lives among rocks in the arid parts of southwestern United States and Mexico 01678522 05 n 02 Callisaurus 0 genus_Callisaurus 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01676313 n 0000 %m 01678657 n 0000 | zebra-tailed lizard 01678657 05 n 03 zebra-tailed_lizard 0 gridiron-tailed_lizard 0 Callisaurus_draconoides 0 002 @ 01676755 n 0000 #m 01678522 n 0000 | swift lizard with long black-banded tail and long legs; of deserts of United States and Mexico 01678887 05 n 02 Uma 0 genus_Uma 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01676313 n 0000 %m 01679005 n 0000 | fringe-toed lizard 01679005 05 n 02 fringe-toed_lizard 0 Uma_notata 0 002 @ 01676755 n 0000 #m 01678887 n 0000 | with long pointed scales around toes; of deserts of United States and Mexico 01679178 05 n 02 Holbrookia 0 genus_Holbrookia 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01676313 n 0000 %m 01679307 n 0000 | earless lizards 01679307 05 n 01 earless_lizard 0 002 @ 01676755 n 0000 #m 01679178 n 0000 | any of several slender lizards without external ear openings: of plains of western United States and Mexico 01679494 05 n 02 Crotaphytus 0 genus_Crotaphytus 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01676313 n 0000 %m 01679626 n 0000 | collared lizards 01679626 05 n 01 collared_lizard 0 002 @ 01676755 n 0000 #m 01679494 n 0000 | any of several robust long-tailed lizards with collars of two dark bands; of central and western United States and northern Mexico 01679837 05 n 02 Gambelia 0 genus_Gambelia 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01676313 n 0000 %m 01679962 n 0000 | leopard lizards 01679962 05 n 01 leopard_lizard 0 002 @ 01676755 n 0000 #m 01679837 n 0000 | any of several large lizards with many dark spots; of western United States and northern Mexico 01680137 05 n 02 Sceloporus 0 genus_Sceloporus 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01676313 n 0000 %m 01680264 n 0000 | spiny lizards 01680264 05 n 01 spiny_lizard 1 004 @ 01676755 n 0000 #m 01680137 n 0000 ~ 01680478 n 0000 ~ 01680983 n 0000 | any of numerous lizards with overlapping ridged pointed scales; of North America and Central America 01680478 05 n 01 fence_lizard 0 003 @ 01680264 n 0000 ~ 01680655 n 0000 ~ 01680813 n 0000 | spiny lizard often seen basking on fences in the United States and northern Mexico 01680655 05 n 04 western_fence_lizard 0 swift 2 blue-belly 0 Sceloporus_occidentalis 0 001 @ 01680478 n 0000 | common western lizard; seen on logs or rocks 01680813 05 n 03 eastern_fence_lizard 0 pine_lizard 0 Sceloporus_undulatus 0 001 @ 01680478 n 0000 | small active lizard of United States and north to British Columbia 01680983 05 n 02 sagebrush_lizard 0 Sceloporus_graciosus 0 001 @ 01680264 n 0000 | a ground dweller that prefers open ground and scattered low bushes; of United States west between Rocky and Sierra Nevada Mountains 01681200 05 n 02 Uta 0 genus_Uta 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01676313 n 0000 %m 01681328 n 0000 | a reptile genus of Iguanidae 01681328 05 n 03 side-blotched_lizard 0 sand_lizard 2 Uta_stansburiana 0 002 @ 01676755 n 0000 #m 01681200 n 0000 | one of the most abundant lizards in the arid western United States 01681513 05 n 02 Urosaurus 0 genus_Urosaurus 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01676313 n 0000 %m 01681653 n 0000 | a reptile genus of Iguanidae 01681653 05 n 02 tree_lizard 0 Urosaurus_ornatus 0 002 @ 01676755 n 0000 #m 01681513 n 0000 | a climbing lizard of western United States and northern Mexico 01681812 05 n 02 Phrynosoma 0 genus_Phrynosoma 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01676313 n 0000 %m 01681940 n 0000 | horned lizards 01681940 05 n 03 horned_lizard 0 horned_toad 2 horny_frog 0 003 @ 01676755 n 0000 #m 01681812 n 0000 ~ 01682172 n 0000 | insectivorous lizard with hornlike spines on the head and spiny scales on the body; of western North America 01682172 05 n 02 Texas_horned_lizard 0 Phrynosoma_cornutum 0 001 @ 01681940 n 0000 | of arid and semiarid open country 01682293 05 n 02 Basiliscus 0 genus_Basiliscus 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01676313 n 0000 %m 01682435 n 0000 | a reptile genus of Iguanidae 01682435 05 n 01 basilisk 1 002 @ 01676755 n 0000 #m 01682293 n 0000 | small crested arboreal lizard able to run on its hind legs; of tropical America 01682588 05 n 02 Anolis 0 genus_Anolis 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01676313 n 0000 %m 01682714 n 0000 | New World chameleons 01682714 05 n 03 American_chameleon 0 anole 0 Anolis_carolinensis 0 002 @ 01676755 n 0000 #m 01682588 n 0000 | small arboreal tropical American insectivorous lizards with the ability to change skin color 01682920 05 n 02 Amphisbaenidae 0 family_Amphisbaenidae 0 002 @ 01656813 n 0000 #m 01673668 n 0000 | worm lizards 01683036 05 n 04 Amphisbaena 0 genus_Amphisbaena 0 Amphisbaenia 0 genus_Amphisbaenia 0 002 @ 01657723 n 0000 %m 01683201 n 0000 | type genus of the Amphisbaenidae 01683201 05 n 01 worm_lizard 0 002 @ 01674464 n 0000 #m 01683036 n 0000 | a lizard of the genus Amphisbaena; harmless wormlike limbless lizard of warm or tropical regions having concealed eyes and ears and a short blunt tail 01683428 05 n 02 Xantusiidae 0 family_Xantusiidae 0 003 @ 01656813 n 0000 #m 01673668 n 0000 %m 01683558 n 0000 | night lizards 01683558 05 n 01 night_lizard 0 002 @ 01674464 n 0000 #m 01683428 n 0000 | small secretive nocturnal lizard of southwestern North America and Cuba; bear live young 01683724 05 n 02 Scincidae 0 family_Scincidae 0 006 @ 01656813 n 0000 #m 01673668 n 0000 %m 01683900 n 0000 %m 01684012 n 0000 %m 01684133 n 0000 %m 01684435 n 0000 | skinks 01683900 05 n 02 Scincus 0 genus_Scincus 0 002 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01683724 n 0000 | type genus of Scincidae 01684012 05 n 02 Scincella 0 genus_Scincella 0 002 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01683724 n 0000 | a reptile genus of Scincidae 01684133 05 n 03 skink 0 scincid 0 scincid_lizard 0 004 @ 01674464 n 0000 #m 01683724 n 0000 ~ 01684578 n 0000 ~ 01684741 n 0000 | alert agile lizard with reduced limbs and an elongated body covered with shiny scales; more dependent on moisture than most lizards; found in tropical regions worldwide 01684435 05 n 02 Eumeces 0 genus_Eumeces 0 004 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01683724 n 0000 %m 01684578 n 0000 %m 01684741 n 0000 | New World skinks 01684578 05 n 02 western_skink 0 Eumeces_skiltonianus 0 002 @ 01684133 n 0000 #m 01684435 n 0000 | found in western North American grasslands and open woodlands 01684741 05 n 02 mountain_skink 0 Eumeces_callicephalus 0 002 @ 01684133 n 0000 #m 01684435 n 0000 | frequents oak and pine habitats in rocky mountainous areas of United States southwest and Mexico 01684941 05 n 02 Cordylidae 0 family_Cordylidae 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01673668 n 0000 %m 01685107 n 0000 | small family of spiny ovoviviparous African lizards 01685107 05 n 02 Cordylus 0 genus_Cordylus 0 002 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01684941 n 0000 | type genus of the Cordylidae; spiny lizards somewhat resembling tiny crocodiles 01685277 05 n 02 Teiidae 0 family_Teiidae 0 005 @ 01656813 n 0000 #m 01673668 n 0000 %m 01685439 n 0000 %m 01685679 n 0000 %m 01687009 n 0000 | whiptails; etc. 01685439 05 n 02 teiid_lizard 0 teiid 0 005 @ 01674464 n 0000 #m 01685277 n 0000 ~ 01685808 n 0000 ~ 01687128 n 0000 ~ 01687290 n 0000 | tropical New World lizard with a long tail and large rectangular scales on the belly and a long tail 01685679 05 n 02 Cnemidophorus 0 genus_Cnemidophorus 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01685277 n 0000 %m 01685808 n 0000 | whiptails 01685808 05 n 02 whiptail 0 whiptail_lizard 0 007 @ 01685439 n 0000 #m 01685679 n 0000 ~ 01686044 n 0000 ~ 01686220 n 0000 ~ 01686403 n 0000 ~ 01686609 n 0000 ~ 01686808 n 0000 | any of numerous very agile and alert New World lizards 01686044 05 n 04 racerunner 0 race_runner 0 six-lined_racerunner 0 Cnemidophorus_sexlineatus 0 001 @ 01685808 n 0000 | very swift lizard of eastern and central United States 01686220 05 n 02 plateau_striped_whiptail 0 Cnemidophorus_velox 0 001 @ 01685808 n 0000 | having distinct longitudinal stripes: of Colorado Plateau from Arizona to western Colorado 01686403 05 n 02 Chihuahuan_spotted_whiptail 0 Cnemidophorus_exsanguis 0 001 @ 01685808 n 0000 | having longitudinal stripes overlaid with light spots; upland lizard of United States southwest and Mexico 01686609 05 n 02 western_whiptail 0 Cnemidophorus_tigris 0 001 @ 01685808 n 0000 | active lizard having a network of dusky dark markings; of semiarid areas from Oregon and Idaho to Baja California 01686808 05 n 02 checkered_whiptail 0 Cnemidophorus_tesselatus 0 001 @ 01685808 n 0000 | markings are darker and more marked than in western whiptail; from southeastern Colorado to eastern Chihuahua 01687009 05 n 02 Tupinambis 0 genus_Tupinambis 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01685277 n 0000 %m 01687128 n 0000 | tejus 01687128 05 n 01 teju 0 002 @ 01685439 n 0000 #m 01687009 n 0000 | large (to 3 feet) blackish yellow-banded South American lizard; raid henhouses; used as food 01687290 05 n 01 caiman_lizard 0 001 @ 01685439 n 0000 | crocodile-like lizard of South America having powerful jaws for crushing snails and mussels 01687441 05 n 02 Agamidae 0 family_Agamidae 0 007 @ 01656813 n 0000 #m 01673668 n 0000 %m 01687665 n 0000 %m 01687856 n 0000 %m 01688106 n 0000 %m 01688428 n 0000 %m 01688812 n 0000 | an Old World reptile family of Sauria 01687665 05 n 02 agamid 0 agamid_lizard 0 006 @ 01674464 n 0000 #m 01687441 n 0000 ~ 01687978 n 0000 ~ 01688243 n 0000 ~ 01688589 n 0000 ~ 01688961 n 0000 | a lizard of the family Agamidae 01687856 05 n 01 genus_Agama 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01687441 n 0000 %m 01687978 n 0000 | type genus of the Agamidae 01687978 05 n 01 agama 0 002 @ 01687665 n 0000 #m 01687856 n 0000 | small terrestrial lizard of warm regions of the Old World 01688106 05 n 02 Chlamydosaurus 0 genus_Chlamydosaurus 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01687441 n 0000 %m 01688243 n 0000 | frilled lizards 01688243 05 n 02 frilled_lizard 0 Chlamydosaurus_kingi 0 002 @ 01687665 n 0000 #m 01688106 n 0000 | large arboreal insectivorous Australian lizard with a ruff of skin around the neck 01688428 05 n 02 Draco 0 genus_Draco 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01687441 n 0000 %m 01688589 n 0000 | a reptile genus known as flying dragons or flying lizards 01688589 05 n 03 dragon 2 flying_dragon 0 flying_lizard 0 002 @ 01687665 n 0000 #m 01688428 n 0000 | any of several small tropical Asian lizards capable of gliding by spreading winglike membranes on each side of the body 01688812 05 n 01 genus_Moloch 0 004 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01687441 n 0000 %m 01688961 n 0000 %m 01689081 n 0000 | genus of Australian desert lizard 01688961 05 n 01 moloch 0 003 @ 01687665 n 0000 #m 01688812 n 0000 ~ 01689081 n 0000 | any lizard of the genus Moloch 01689081 05 n 03 mountain_devil 0 spiny_lizard 2 Moloch_horridus 0 002 @ 01688961 n 0000 #m 01688812 n 0000 | desert lizard that feeds on ants 01689226 05 n 02 Anguidae 0 family_Anguidae 0 006 @ 01656813 n 0000 #m 01673668 n 0000 %m 01689411 n 0000 %m 01689678 n 0000 %m 01690005 n 0000 %m 01690339 n 0000 | alligator lizards 01689411 05 n 01 anguid_lizard 0 005 @ 01674464 n 0000 #m 01689226 n 0000 ~ 01689811 n 0000 ~ 01690149 n 0000 ~ 01690466 n 0000 | any of a small family of lizards widely distributed in warm areas; all are harmless and useful as destroyers of e.g. slugs and insects 01689678 05 n 02 Gerrhonotus 0 genus_Gerrhonotus 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01689226 n 0000 %m 01689811 n 0000 | alligator lizards 01689811 05 n 01 alligator_lizard 0 002 @ 01689411 n 0000 #m 01689678 n 0000 | slim short-limbed lizard having a distinctive fold on each side that permits expansion; of western North America 01690005 05 n 02 Anguis 0 genus_Anguis 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01689226 n 0000 %m 01690149 n 0000 | type genus of the Anguidae: blindworms 01690149 05 n 03 blindworm 1 slowworm 0 Anguis_fragilis 0 002 @ 01689411 n 0000 #m 01690005 n 0000 | small burrowing legless European lizard with tiny eyes; popularly believed to be blind 01690339 05 n 02 Ophisaurus 0 genus_Ophisaurus 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01689226 n 0000 %m 01690466 n 0000 | glass lizards 01690466 05 n 03 glass_lizard 0 glass_snake 0 joint_snake 0 002 @ 01689411 n 0000 #m 01690339 n 0000 | snakelike lizard of Europe and Asia and North America with vestigial hind limbs and the ability to regenerate its long fragile tail 01690703 05 n 02 Xenosauridae 0 family_Xenosauridae 0 003 @ 01656813 n 0000 #m 01673668 n 0000 %m 01690857 n 0000 | monotypic family of Mexican lizards 01690857 05 n 02 Xenosaurus 0 genus_Xenosaurus 0 002 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01690703 n 0000 | type and sole genus of Xenosauridae: slender-bodied Mexican lizards having the upper surface covered with tiny granules and tubercles 01691085 05 n 02 Anniellidae 0 family_Anniellidae 0 003 @ 01656813 n 0000 #m 01673668 n 0000 %m 01691217 n 0000 | legless lizards 01691217 05 n 01 legless_lizard 0 002 @ 01674464 n 0000 #m 01691085 n 0000 | degenerate wormlike burrowing lizard of California closely related to alligator lizards 01691384 05 n 02 Lanthanotidae 0 family_Lanthanotidae 0 003 @ 01656813 n 0000 #m 01673668 n 0000 %m 01691525 n 0000 | stout-bodied lizards 01691525 05 n 02 Lanthanotus 0 genus_Lanthanotus 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01691384 n 0000 %m 01691652 n 0000 | one species 01691652 05 n 01 Lanthanotus_borneensis 0 002 @ 01674464 n 0000 #m 01691525 n 0000 | a stout-bodied pleurodont lizard of Borneo 01691782 05 n 02 Helodermatidae 0 family_Helodermatidae 0 004 @ 01656813 n 0000 #m 01673668 n 0000 %m 01691951 n 0000 %m 01692143 n 0000 | only known venomous lizards 01691951 05 n 01 venomous_lizard 0 004 @ 01674464 n 0000 #m 01691782 n 0000 ~ 01692333 n 0000 ~ 01692523 n 0000 | any of two or three large heavy-bodied lizards; only known venomous lizards 01692143 05 n 02 Heloderma 0 genus_Heloderma 0 004 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01691782 n 0000 %m 01692333 n 0000 %m 01692523 n 0000 | type genus of the Helodermatidae; American venomous lizards 01692333 05 n 02 Gila_monster 0 Heloderma_suspectum 0 002 @ 01691951 n 0000 #m 01692143 n 0000 | large orange and black lizard of southwestern United States; not dangerous unless molested 01692523 05 n 03 beaded_lizard 0 Mexican_beaded_lizard 0 Heloderma_horridum 0 002 @ 01691951 n 0000 #m 01692143 n 0000 | lizard with black and yellowish beadlike scales; of western Mexico 01692713 05 n 02 Lacertidae 0 family_Lacertidae 0 004 @ 01656813 n 0000 #m 01673668 n 0000 %m 01692864 n 0000 %m 01693020 n 0000 | Old World lizards 01692864 05 n 02 lacertid_lizard 0 lacertid 0 004 @ 01674464 n 0000 #m 01692713 n 0000 ~ 01693175 n 0000 ~ 01693334 n 0000 | Old World terrestrial lizard 01693020 05 n 02 Lacerta 0 genus_Lacerta 0 004 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01692713 n 0000 %m 01693175 n 0000 %m 01693334 n 0000 | type genus of the Lacertidae 01693175 05 n 02 sand_lizard 1 Lacerta_agilis 0 002 @ 01692864 n 0000 #m 01693020 n 0000 | a common and widely distributed lizard of Europe and central Asia 01693334 05 n 02 green_lizard 0 Lacerta_viridis 0 002 @ 01692864 n 0000 #m 01693020 n 0000 | a common Eurasian lizard about a foot long 01693472 05 n 06 Chamaeleontidae 0 family_Chamaeleontidae 0 Chamaeleonidae 0 family_Chamaeleonidae 0 Rhiptoglossa 0 family_Rhiptoglossa 0 004 @ 01656813 n 0000 #m 01673668 n 0000 %m 01693783 n 0000 %m 01693995 n 0000 | Old World chameleons; in some classifications they are considered a superfamily of Sauria 01693783 05 n 02 chameleon 0 chamaeleon 0 004 @ 01674464 n 0000 #m 01693472 n 0000 ~ 01694178 n 0000 ~ 01694311 n 0000 | lizard of Africa and Madagascar able to change skin color and having a projectile tongue 01693995 05 n 03 Chamaeleo 0 genus_Chamaeleo 0 genus_Chamaeleon 0 004 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01693472 n 0000 %m 01694178 n 0000 %m 01694311 n 0000 | type genus of the Chamaeleontidae 01694178 05 n 02 African_chameleon 0 Chamaeleo_chamaeleon 0 002 @ 01693783 n 0000 #m 01693995 n 0000 | a chameleon found in Africa 01694311 05 n 02 horned_chameleon 0 Chamaeleo_oweni 0 002 @ 01693783 n 0000 #m 01693995 n 0000 | a kind of chameleon 01694430 05 n 02 Varanidae 0 family_Varanidae 0 003 @ 01656813 n 0000 #m 01673668 n 0000 %m 01694558 n 0000 | monitor lizards 01694558 05 n 02 Varanus 0 genus_Varanus 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01694430 n 0000 %m 01694709 n 0000 | type and sole extant genus of the Varanidae 01694709 05 n 03 monitor 0 monitor_lizard 0 varan 0 004 @ 01674464 n 0000 #m 01694558 n 0000 ~ 01694955 n 0000 ~ 01695060 n 0000 | any of various large tropical carnivorous lizards of Africa and Asia and Australia; fabled to warn of crocodiles 01694955 05 n 02 African_monitor 0 Varanus_niloticus 0 001 @ 01694709 n 0000 | destroys crocodile eggs 01695060 05 n 05 Komodo_dragon 0 Komodo_lizard 0 dragon_lizard 0 giant_lizard 0 Varanus_komodoensis 0 001 @ 01694709 n 0000 | the largest lizard in the world (10 feet); found on Indonesian islands 01695259 05 n 02 Archosauria 0 subclass_Archosauria 0 012 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01660719 n 0000 %m 01695681 n 0000 %m 01696026 n 0000 %m 01696151 n 0000 %m 01696282 n 0000 %m 01700076 n 0000 %m 01707895 n 0000 %m 01722828 n 0000 %m 01723678 n 0000 %m 01724055 n 0000 %m 01725240 n 0000 | a large subclass of diapsid reptiles including: crocodiles; alligators; dinosaurs; pterosaurs; plesiosaurs; ichthyosaurs; thecodonts 01695681 05 n 03 archosaur 0 archosaurian 0 archosaurian_reptile 0 010 @ 01661818 n 0000 #m 01695259 n 0000 + 02640354 a 0201 + 02640354 a 0101 ~ 01699831 n 0000 ~ 01722998 n 0000 ~ 01723883 n 0000 ~ 01724231 n 0000 ~ 01725713 n 0000 ~ 01726203 n 0000 | extinct reptiles including: dinosaurs; plesiosaurs; pterosaurs; ichthyosaurs; thecodonts 01696026 05 n 02 Saurosuchus 0 genus_Saurosuchus 0 002 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01695259 n 0000 | early archosaurian carnivore 01696151 05 n 02 Proterochampsa 0 genus_Proterochampsa 0 002 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01695259 n 0000 | early archosaurian carnivore 01696282 05 n 04 Crocodylia 0 order_Crocodylia 0 Crocodilia 0 order_Crocodilia 0 006 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01695259 n 0000 %m 01696633 n 0000 %m 01696849 n 0000 %m 01698144 n 0000 %m 01699415 n 0000 | crocodiles; alligators; caimans; gavials 01696525 05 n 02 Loricata 0 order_Loricata 0 001 @ 01342529 n 0000 | former name for the order Crocodylia 01696633 05 n 02 crocodilian_reptile 0 crocodilian 0 007 @ 01661818 n 0000 #m 01696282 n 0000 ~ 01697178 n 0000 ~ 01697978 n 0000 ~ 01698434 n 0000 ~ 01699040 n 0000 ~ 01699675 n 0000 | extant archosaurian reptile 01696849 05 n 02 Crocodylidae 0 family_Crocodylidae 0 004 @ 01656813 n 0000 #m 01696282 n 0000 %m 01697002 n 0000 %m 01697837 n 0000 | true crocodiles 01697002 05 n 04 Crocodylus 0 genus_Crocodylus 0 Crocodilus 0 genus_Crocodilus 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01696849 n 0000 %m 01697178 n 0000 | type genus of the Crocodylidae 01697178 05 n 01 crocodile 0 005 @ 01696633 n 0000 #m 01697002 n 0000 ~ 01697457 n 0000 ~ 01697611 n 0000 ~ 01697749 n 0000 | large voracious aquatic reptile having a long snout with massive jaws and sharp teeth and a body covered with bony plates; of sluggish tropical waters 01697457 05 n 03 African_crocodile 0 Nile_crocodile 0 Crocodylus_niloticus 0 001 @ 01697178 n 0000 | a dangerous crocodile widely distributed in Africa 01697611 05 n 02 Asian_crocodile 0 Crocodylus_porosus 0 001 @ 01697178 n 0000 | estuarine crocodile of eastern Asia and Pacific islands 01697749 05 n 01 Morlett's_crocodile 0 001 @ 01697178 n 0000 | a variety of crocodile 01697837 05 n 02 Tomistoma 0 genus_Tomistoma 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01696849 n 0000 %m 01697978 n 0000 | a genus of Malayan crocodiles 01697978 05 n 02 false_gavial 0 Tomistoma_schlegeli 0 002 @ 01696633 n 0000 #m 01697837 n 0000 | crocodile of southeast Asia similar to but smaller than the gavial 01698144 05 n 02 Alligatoridae 0 family_Alligatoridae 0 004 @ 01656813 n 0000 #m 01696282 n 0000 %m 01698303 n 0000 %m 01698936 n 0000 | alligators; caimans 01698303 05 n 01 genus_Alligator 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01698144 n 0000 %m 01698434 n 0000 | type genus of the Alligatoridae 01698434 05 n 02 alligator 0 gator 0 004 @ 01696633 n 0000 #m 01698303 n 0000 ~ 01698640 n 0000 ~ 01698782 n 0000 | either of two amphibious reptiles related to crocodiles but with shorter broader snouts 01698640 05 n 02 American_alligator 0 Alligator_mississipiensis 0 001 @ 01698434 n 0000 | large alligator of the southeastern United States 01698782 05 n 02 Chinese_alligator 0 Alligator_sinensis 0 001 @ 01698434 n 0000 | small alligator of the Yangtze valley of China having unwebbed digits 01698936 05 n 01 genus_Caiman 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01698144 n 0000 %m 01699040 n 0000 | caimans 01699040 05 n 02 caiman 0 cayman 0 003 @ 01696633 n 0000 #m 01698936 n 0000 ~ 01699254 n 0000 | a semiaquatic reptile of Central and South America that resembles an alligator but has a more heavily armored belly 01699254 05 n 02 spectacled_caiman 0 Caiman_sclerops 0 001 @ 01699040 n 0000 | caiman with bony ridges about the eyes; found from southern Mexico to Argentina 01699415 05 n 02 Gavialidae 0 family_Gavialidae 0 003 @ 01656813 n 0000 #m 01696282 n 0000 %m 01699537 n 0000 | gavials 01699537 05 n 02 Gavialis 0 genus_Gavialis 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01699415 n 0000 %m 01699675 n 0000 | type genus of the Gavialidae 01699675 05 n 02 gavial 0 Gavialis_gangeticus 0 002 @ 01696633 n 0000 #m 01699537 n 0000 | large fish-eating Indian crocodilian with a long slender snout 01699831 05 n 01 dinosaur 0 008 @ 01695681 n 0000 ~ 01700470 n 0000 ~ 01707698 n 0000 ~ 01708106 n 0000 ~ 01710177 n 0000 ~ 01710747 n 0000 ~ 01711160 n 0000 ~ 01711496 n 0000 | any of numerous extinct terrestrial reptiles of the Mesozoic era 01700076 05 n 02 Ornithischia 0 order_Ornithischia 0 008 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01695259 n 0000 %m 01700470 n 0000 %m 01700754 n 0000 %m 01701052 n 0000 %m 01701334 n 0000 %m 01702623 n 0000 %m 01705247 n 0000 | extinct terrestrial reptiles having bird-like pelvises: armored dinosaurs (thyreophorans); boneheaded and horned dinosaurs (marginocephalians); duck-billed dinosaurs (euronithopods) 01700470 05 n 02 ornithischian 0 ornithischian_dinosaur 0 009 @ 01699831 n 0000 #m 01700076 n 0000 ~ 01700924 n 0000 ~ 01701205 n 0000 ~ 01701551 n 0000 ~ 01703011 n 0000 ~ 01703569 n 0000 ~ 01705591 n 0000 ~ 01705934 n 0000 | herbivorous dinosaur with a pelvis like that of a bird 01700754 05 n 01 genus_Pisanosaurus 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01700076 n 0000 %m 01700924 n 0000 | primitive ornithischian dinosaur found in Argentina; early Triassic 01700924 05 n 02 pisanosaur 0 pisanosaurus 0 002 @ 01700470 n 0000 #m 01700754 n 0000 | primitive dinosaur found in Argentina 01701052 05 n 01 genus_Staurikosaurus 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01700076 n 0000 %m 01701205 n 0000 | primitive ornithischian dinosaur found in Brazil 01701205 05 n 02 staurikosaur 0 staurikosaurus 0 002 @ 01700470 n 0000 #m 01701052 n 0000 | primitive dinosaur found in Brazil 01701334 05 n 03 Thyreophora 0 suborder_Thyreophora 0 thyreophoran 0 005 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01700076 n 0000 %m 01701551 n 0000 %m 01701697 n 0000 %m 01702087 n 0000 | armored dinosaurs: stegosaurs and ankylosaurs 01701551 05 n 01 armored_dinosaur 0 004 @ 01700470 n 0000 #m 01701334 n 0000 ~ 01701859 n 0000 ~ 01702256 n 0000 | dinosaurs having bony armour 01701697 05 n 01 genus_Stegosaurus 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01701334 n 0000 %m 01701859 n 0000 | quadrupedal armored herbivore of the Jurassic and Cretaceous 01701859 05 n 03 stegosaur 0 stegosaurus 0 Stegosaur_stenops 0 002 @ 01701551 n 0000 #m 01701697 n 0000 | herbivorous ornithischian dinosaur with a row of bony plates along its back and a spiked tail probably used as a weapon 01702087 05 n 01 genus_Ankylosaurus 0 004 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01701334 n 0000 %m 01702256 n 0000 %m 01702479 n 0000 | armored herbivorous dinosaurs of the Cretaceous 01702256 05 n 02 ankylosaur 0 ankylosaurus 0 003 @ 01701551 n 0000 #m 01702087 n 0000 ~ 01702479 n 0000 | having the back covered with thick bony plates; thought to have walked with a sprawling gait resembling a lizard's 01702479 05 n 01 Edmontonia 0 002 @ 01702256 n 0000 #m 01702087 n 0000 | heavily armored and highly spiked dinosaur with semi-upright posture 01702623 05 n 03 Marginocephalia 0 suborder_Marginocephalia 0 marginocephalian 0 004 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01700076 n 0000 %m 01702862 n 0000 %m 01703341 n 0000 | includes boneheaded (pachycephalosaurs) and horned (ceratopsian) dinosaurs 01702862 05 n 01 suborder_Pachycephalosaurus 0 003 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01702623 n 0000 %m 01703011 n 0000 | boneheaded dinosaurs; late Cretaceous 01703011 05 n 01 bone-headed_dinosaur 0 003 @ 01700470 n 0000 #m 01702862 n 0000 ~ 01703161 n 0000 | bipedal herbivorous dinosaurs with bony crowns 01703161 05 n 02 pachycephalosaur 0 pachycephalosaurus 0 001 @ 01703011 n 0000 | bipedal herbivore having 10 inches of bone atop its head; largest boneheaded dinosaur ever found 01703341 05 n 02 Ceratopsia 0 suborder_Ceratopsia 0 008 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01702623 n 0000 %m 01703569 n 0000 %m 01703866 n 0000 %m 01703996 n 0000 %m 01704184 n 0000 %m 01704497 n 0000 %m 01704847 n 0000 | horned dinosaurs 01703569 05 n 02 ceratopsian 0 horned_dinosaur 0 006 @ 01700470 n 0000 #m 01703341 n 0000 ~ 01704103 n 0000 ~ 01704323 n 0000 ~ 01704626 n 0000 ~ 01705010 n 0000 | any of several four-footed herbivorous dinosaurs with enormous beaked skulls; of the late Cretaceous in North America and Mongolia 01703866 05 n 02 Ceratopsidae 0 family_Ceratopsidae 0 002 @ 01656813 n 0000 #m 01703341 n 0000 | American ceratopsian dinosaurs 01703996 05 n 01 genus_Protoceratops 0 002 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01703341 n 0000 | small horned dinosaurs 01704103 05 n 01 protoceratops 0 001 @ 01703569 n 0000 | small horned dinosaur 01704184 05 n 01 genus_Triceratops 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01703341 n 0000 %m 01704323 n 0000 | genus of herbivorous horned dinosaurs 01704323 05 n 01 triceratops 0 002 @ 01703569 n 0000 #m 01704184 n 0000 | huge ceratopsian dinosaur having three horns and the neck heavily armored with a very solid frill 01704497 05 n 01 genus_Styracosaurus 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01703341 n 0000 %m 01704626 n 0000 | genus of horned dinosaurs 01704626 05 n 02 styracosaur 0 styracosaurus 0 002 @ 01703569 n 0000 #m 01704497 n 0000 | an unusual ceratopsian dinosaur having many large spikes around the edge of its bony frill and a long nose horn; late Cretaceous 01704847 05 n 01 genus_Psittacosaurus 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01703341 n 0000 %m 01705010 n 0000 | most primitive genus of horned dinosaurs; early Cretaceous 01705010 05 n 02 psittacosaur 0 psittacosaurus 0 002 @ 01703569 n 0000 #m 01704847 n 0000 | primitive dinosaur actually lacking horns and having only the beginning of a frill; long hind limbs and short forelimbs; may have been bipedal 01705247 05 n 05 Euronithopoda 0 suborder_Euronithopoda 0 euronithopod 0 Ornithopoda 0 suborder_Ornithopoda 0 006 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01700076 n 0000 %m 01705591 n 0000 %m 01705717 n 0000 %m 01707149 n 0000 %m 01707433 n 0000 | widespread group including duck-billed dinosaurs and their early relatives (hadrosaurs, trachodon and iguanodon) 01705591 05 n 02 ornithopod 0 ornithopod_dinosaur 0 002 @ 01700470 n 0000 #m 01705247 n 0000 | bipedal herbivorous dinosaur 01705717 05 n 02 Hadrosauridae 0 family_Hadrosauridae 0 006 @ 01656813 n 0000 #m 01705247 n 0000 %m 01705934 n 0000 %m 01706247 n 0000 %m 01706533 n 0000 %m 01706865 n 0000 | duck-billed dinosaurs; upper Cretaceous 01705934 05 n 03 hadrosaur 0 hadrosaurus 0 duck-billed_dinosaur 0 006 @ 01700470 n 0000 #m 01705717 n 0000 ~ 01706401 n 0000 ~ 01706686 n 0000 ~ 01707000 n 0000 ~ 01707294 n 0000 | any of numerous large bipedal ornithischian dinosaurs having a horny duck-like bill and webbed feet; may have been partly aquatic 01706247 05 n 01 genus_Anatotitan 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01705717 n 0000 %m 01706401 n 0000 | genus of large duck-billed dinosaurs; late Cretaceous 01706401 05 n 01 anatotitan 0 002 @ 01705934 n 0000 #m 01706247 n 0000 | one of the largest and most famous duck-billed dinosaurs 01706533 05 n 01 genus_Corythosaurus 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01705717 n 0000 %m 01706686 n 0000 | genus of duck-billed dinosaurs of late Cretaceous 01706686 05 n 02 corythosaur 0 corythosaurus 0 002 @ 01705934 n 0000 #m 01706533 n 0000 | duck-billed dinosaur with nasal passages that expand into a crest like a hollow helmet 01706865 05 n 01 genus_Edmontosaurus 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01705717 n 0000 %m 01707000 n 0000 | duck-billed dinosaurs of Canada 01707000 05 n 01 edmontosaurus 0 002 @ 01705934 n 0000 #m 01706865 n 0000 | duck-billed dinosaur from Canada found as a fossilized mummy with skin 01707149 05 n 01 genus_Trachodon 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01705247 n 0000 %m 01707294 n 0000 | a reptile genus of the suborder Euronithopoda 01707294 05 n 02 trachodon 0 trachodont 0 002 @ 01705934 n 0000 #m 01707149 n 0000 | large duck-billed dinosaur of the Cretaceous period 01707433 05 n 02 Iguanodontidae 0 family_Iguanodontidae 0 003 @ 01656813 n 0000 #m 01705247 n 0000 %m 01707566 n 0000 | iguanodons 01707566 05 n 01 genus_Iguanodon 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01707433 n 0000 %m 01707698 n 0000 | type genus of the Iguanodontidae 01707698 05 n 01 iguanodon 0 002 @ 01699831 n 0000 #m 01707566 n 0000 | massive herbivorous bipedal dinosaur with a long heavy tail; common in Europe and northern Africa; early Cretaceous period 01707895 05 n 02 Saurischia 0 order_Saurischia 0 004 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01695259 n 0000 %m 01708106 n 0000 %m 01708332 n 0000 | extinct terrestrial reptiles: theropods (carnivorous); sauropods (herbivorous) 01708106 05 n 02 saurischian 0 saurischian_dinosaur 0 004 @ 01699831 n 0000 #m 01707895 n 0000 ~ 01708998 n 0000 ~ 01712008 n 0000 | herbivorous or carnivorous dinosaur having a three-pronged pelvis like that of a crocodile 01708332 05 n 02 Sauropodomorpha 0 suborder_Sauropodomorpha 0 005 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01707895 n 0000 %m 01708648 n 0000 %m 01708778 n 0000 %m 01711662 n 0000 | gigantic herbivorous dinosaurs having huge bodies with long necks and small heads: Prosauropoda and Sauropoda (apatosaurus, diplodocus and titanosaurs) 01708648 05 n 02 Prosauropoda 0 suborder_Prosauropoda 0 002 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01708332 n 0000 | the earliest known dinosaurs 01708778 05 n 02 Sauropoda 0 suborder_Sauropoda 0 007 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01708332 n 0000 %m 01708998 n 0000 %m 01709278 n 0000 %m 01709723 n 0000 %m 01710035 n 0000 %m 01710348 n 0000 | any of the sauropod dinosaurs 01708998 05 n 02 sauropod 0 sauropod_dinosaur 0 004 @ 01708106 n 0000 #m 01708778 n 0000 ~ 01709484 n 0000 ~ 01709876 n 0000 | very large herbivorous dinosaur of the Jurassic and Cretaceous having a small head a long neck and tail and five-toed limbs; largest known land animal 01709278 05 n 02 genus_Apatosaurus 0 genus_Brontosaurus 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01708778 n 0000 %m 01709484 n 0000 | large quadrupedal herbivorous dinosaurs with very long neck and tail; late Jurassic 01709484 05 n 06 apatosaur 0 apatosaurus 0 brontosaur 0 brontosaurus 0 thunder_lizard 0 Apatosaurus_excelsus 0 002 @ 01708998 n 0000 #m 01709278 n 0000 | huge quadrupedal herbivorous dinosaur common in North America in the late Jurassic 01709723 05 n 01 genus_Barosaurus 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01708778 n 0000 %m 01709876 n 0000 | huge quadrupedal herbivorous dinosaur; late Jurassic 01709876 05 n 02 barosaur 0 barosaurus 0 002 @ 01708998 n 0000 #m 01709723 n 0000 | a dinosaur that could grow to be as tall as a building five stories tall 01710035 05 n 01 genus_Diplodocus 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01708778 n 0000 %m 01710177 n 0000 | a reptile genus of the suborder Sauropoda 01710177 05 n 01 diplodocus 0 002 @ 01699831 n 0000 #m 01710035 n 0000 | a huge quadrupedal herbivore with long neck and tail; of late Jurassic in western North America 01710348 05 n 02 Titanosauridae 0 family_Titanosauridae 0 004 @ 01656813 n 0000 #m 01708778 n 0000 %m 01710529 n 0000 %m 01711297 n 0000 | herbivorous dinosaurs of the Cretaceous 01710529 05 n 02 Titanosaurus 0 genus_Titanosaurus 0 004 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01710348 n 0000 %m 01710747 n 0000 %m 01710993 n 0000 | genus of herbivorous dinosaurs flourishing during the Cretaceous in South America 01710747 05 n 02 titanosaur 0 titanosaurian 0 003 @ 01699831 n 0000 #m 01710529 n 0000 ~ 01710993 n 0000 | amphibious quadrupedal herbivorous dinosaur with a long thin neck and whiplike tail; of the Cretaceous mostly in the southern hemisphere 01710993 05 n 01 genus_Argentinosaurus 0 003 @ 01710747 n 0000 #m 01710529 n 0000 %m 01711160 n 0000 | enormous dinosaur of the middle Cretaceous found in Argentina 01711160 05 n 01 argentinosaur 0 002 @ 01699831 n 0000 #m 01710993 n 0000 | huge herbivorous dinosaur of Cretaceous found in Argentina 01711297 05 n 02 Seismosaurus 0 genus_Seismosaurus 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01710348 n 0000 %m 01711496 n 0000 | genus of large herbivorous dinosaurs of Cretaceous found in western North America 01711496 05 n 02 ground-shaker 0 seismosaur 0 002 @ 01699831 n 0000 #m 01711297 n 0000 | huge herbivorous dinosaur of the Cretaceous found in western North America 01711662 05 n 02 Theropoda 0 suborder_Theropoda 0 011 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01708332 n 0000 %m 01712008 n 0000 %m 01712432 n 0000 %m 01713310 n 0000 %m 01714404 n 0000 %m 01714686 n 0000 %m 01714982 n 0000 %m 01715249 n 0000 %m 01715692 n 0000 %m 01716732 n 0000 | carnivorous saurischian dinosaurs with short forelimbs; Jurassic and Cretaceous 01712008 05 n 03 theropod 0 theropod_dinosaur 0 bird-footed_dinosaur 0 012 @ 01708106 n 0000 #m 01711662 n 0000 ~ 01712752 n 0000 ~ 01713508 n 0000 ~ 01713764 n 0000 ~ 01714231 n 0000 ~ 01714536 n 0000 ~ 01714843 n 0000 ~ 01715134 n 0000 ~ 01715518 n 0000 ~ 01715888 n 0000 ~ 01717016 n 0000 | any of numerous carnivorous dinosaurs of the Triassic to Cretaceous with short forelimbs that walked or ran on strong hind legs 01712432 05 n 01 suborder_Ceratosaura 0 005 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01711662 n 0000 %m 01712606 n 0000 %m 01712752 n 0000 %m 01713040 n 0000 | primitive saurischian dinosaurs 01712606 05 n 01 genus_Ceratosaurus 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01712432 n 0000 %m 01713170 n 0000 | primitive saurischian carnivorous dinosaurs 01712752 05 n 02 ceratosaur 0 ceratosaurus 0 003 @ 01712008 n 0000 #m 01712432 n 0000 ~ 01713170 n 0000 | primitive medium-sized theropod; swift-running bipedal carnivorous dinosaur having grasping hands with sharp claws and a short horn between the nostrils; Jurassic in North America 01713040 05 n 01 genus_Coelophysis 0 002 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01712432 n 0000 | late Triassic carnivorous saurischian dinosaurs 01713170 05 n 01 coelophysis 0 002 @ 01712752 n 0000 #m 01712606 n 0000 | one of the oldest known dinosaurs; late Triassic; cannibalistic 01713310 05 n 02 Carnosaura 0 suborder_Carnosaura 0 005 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01711662 n 0000 %m 01713508 n 0000 %m 01713635 n 0000 %m 01714059 n 0000 | largest carnivorous land animals ever known 01713508 05 n 01 carnosaur 0 002 @ 01712008 n 0000 #m 01713310 n 0000 | large carnivorous bipedal dinosaur having huge claws 01713635 05 n 01 genus_Tyrannosaurus 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01713310 n 0000 %m 01713764 n 0000 | includes a single species 01713764 05 n 03 tyrannosaur 0 tyrannosaurus 0 Tyrannosaurus_rex 0 002 @ 01712008 n 0000 #m 01713635 n 0000 | large carnivorous bipedal dinosaur having enormous teeth with knifelike serrations; may have been a scavenger rather than an active predator; later Cretaceous period in North America 01714059 05 n 02 genus_Allosaurus 0 genus_Antrodemus 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01713310 n 0000 %m 01714231 n 0000 | carnivorous dinosaur of North America; late Jurassic 01714231 05 n 02 allosaur 0 allosaurus 0 002 @ 01712008 n 0000 #m 01714059 n 0000 | late Jurassic carnivorous dinosaur; similar to but somewhat smaller than tyrannosaurus 01714404 05 n 01 genus_Compsognathus 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01711662 n 0000 %m 01714536 n 0000 | a reptile genus of Theropoda 01714536 05 n 01 compsognathus 0 002 @ 01712008 n 0000 #m 01714404 n 0000 | very small bipedal carnivorous dinosaur of the late Jurassic in Bavaria 01714686 05 n 01 genus_Herrerasaurus 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01711662 n 0000 %m 01714843 n 0000 | primitive theropod found in Argentina; early Triassic 01714843 05 n 02 herrerasaur 0 herrerasaurus 0 002 @ 01712008 n 0000 #m 01714686 n 0000 | a kind of theropod dinosaur found in Argentina 01714982 05 n 01 genus_Eoraptor 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01711662 n 0000 %m 01715134 n 0000 | primitive theropod found in Argentina; early Triassic 01715134 05 n 01 eoraptor 0 002 @ 01712008 n 0000 #m 01714982 n 0000 | a theropod dinosaur of the genus Eoraptor 01715249 05 n 02 Megalosauridae 0 family_Megalosauridae 0 003 @ 01656813 n 0000 #m 01711662 n 0000 %m 01715383 n 0000 | megalosaurs 01715383 05 n 01 genus_Megalosaurus 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01715249 n 0000 %m 01715518 n 0000 | type genus of the Megalosauridae 01715518 05 n 02 megalosaur 0 megalosaurus 0 002 @ 01712008 n 0000 #m 01715383 n 0000 | gigantic carnivorous bipedal dinosaur of the Jurassic or early Cretaceous in Europe 01715692 05 n 02 Ornithomimida 0 suborder_Ornithomimida 0 005 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01711662 n 0000 %m 01715888 n 0000 %m 01716122 n 0000 %m 01716459 n 0000 | lightly built medium-size theropods 01715888 05 n 01 ornithomimid 0 004 @ 01712008 n 0000 #m 01715692 n 0000 ~ 01716298 n 0000 ~ 01716594 n 0000 | lightly built medium-sized dinosaur having extremely long limbs and necks with small heads and big brains and large eyes 01716122 05 n 01 genus_Struthiomimus 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01715692 n 0000 %m 01716298 n 0000 | small toothless saurischian dinosaurs; later Cretaceous period in Canada 01716298 05 n 01 struthiomimus 0 002 @ 01715888 n 0000 #m 01716122 n 0000 | small light-boned toothless dinosaur resembling an ostrich in size and proportions 01716459 05 n 01 genus_Deinocheirus 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01715692 n 0000 %m 01716594 n 0000 | a reptile genus of Ornithomimida 01716594 05 n 01 deinocheirus 0 002 @ 01715888 n 0000 #m 01716459 n 0000 | lightly built medium-sized theropod with long limbs and neck 01716732 05 n 02 Maniraptora 0 suborder_Maniraptora 0 007 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01711662 n 0000 %m 01717016 n 0000 %m 01717229 n 0000 %m 01717335 n 0000 %m 01717666 n 0000 %m 01718632 n 0000 | advanced theropods including oviraptorids and dromaeosaurs and possibly even modern birds 01717016 05 n 01 maniraptor 0 008 @ 01712008 n 0000 #m 01716732 n 0000 ~ 01717229 n 0000 ~ 01717467 n 0000 ~ 01717860 n 0000 ~ 01718096 n 0000 ~ 01718414 n 0000 ~ 01718808 n 0000 | advanced carnivorous theropod 01717229 05 n 01 oviraptorid 0 002 @ 01717016 n 0000 #m 01716732 n 0000 | advanced carnivorous theropod 01717335 05 n 01 genus_Velociraptor 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01716732 n 0000 %m 01717467 n 0000 | advanced carnivorous theropod 01717467 05 n 01 velociraptor 0 002 @ 01717016 n 0000 #m 01717335 n 0000 | small active carnivore that probably fed on protoceratops; possibly related more closely to birds than to other dinosaurs 01717666 05 n 02 Dromaeosauridae 0 family_Dromaeosauridae 0 005 @ 01656813 n 0000 #m 01716732 n 0000 %m 01717860 n 0000 %m 01717957 n 0000 %m 01718276 n 0000 | swift-running bipedal dinosaurs 01717860 05 n 01 dromaeosaur 0 002 @ 01717016 n 0000 #m 01717666 n 0000 | a kind of maniraptor 01717957 05 n 01 genus_Deinonychus 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01717666 n 0000 %m 01718096 n 0000 | advanced bipedal carnivorous dinosaur 01718096 05 n 01 deinonychus 0 002 @ 01717016 n 0000 #m 01717957 n 0000 | swift agile wolf-sized bipedal dinosaur having a large curved claw on each hind foot; of the Cretaceous 01718276 05 n 01 genus_Utahraptor 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01717666 n 0000 %m 01718414 n 0000 | advanced bipedal carnivorous dinosaur 01718414 05 n 02 utahraptor 0 superslasher 0 002 @ 01717016 n 0000 #m 01718276 n 0000 | large (20-ft) and swift carnivorous dinosaur having an upright slashing claw 15 inches long on each hind foot; early Cretaceous 01718632 05 n 01 genus_Mononychus 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01716732 n 0000 %m 01718808 n 0000 | authorities disagree over whether to classify the genus as bird or dinosaur 01718808 05 n 01 Mononychus_olecranus 0 002 @ 01717016 n 0000 #m 01718632 n 0000 | a turkey-sized long-legged fossil 75 million years old found in the Gobi Desert having bird-like fused wrist bones and keeled breastbone and a long tail resembling a dinosaur's; short forelimbs end in a single claw instead of wings; classification as bird or dinosaur is in dispute 01719175 05 n 02 Synapsida 0 subclass_Synapsida 0 005 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01660719 n 0000 %m 01719645 n 0000 %m 01721404 n 0000 %m 01721718 n 0000 | extinct reptiles of the Permian to Jurassic considered ancestral to mammals 01719403 05 n 02 synapsid 0 synapsid_reptile 0 006 @ 01661091 n 0000 ~ 01719914 n 0000 ~ 01721567 n 0000 ~ 01721898 n 0000 ~ 01722389 n 0000 ~ 01722670 n 0000 | extinct reptile having a single pair of lateral temporal openings in the skull 01719645 05 n 02 Therapsida 0 order_Therapsida 0 006 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01719175 n 0000 %m 01719914 n 0000 %m 01720117 n 0000 %m 01720496 n 0000 %m 01721010 n 0000 | extinct mammal-like reptiles found inhabiting all continents from the mid Permian to late Triassic 01719914 05 n 02 therapsid 0 protomammal 0 005 @ 01719403 n 0000 #m 01719645 n 0000 ~ 01720266 n 0000 ~ 01720767 n 0000 ~ 01721174 n 0000 | probably warm-blooded; considered direct ancestor of mammals 01720117 05 n 02 Chronoperates 0 genus_Chronoperates 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01719645 n 0000 %m 01720266 n 0000 | a reptile genus of Therapsida 01720266 05 n 01 Chronoperates_paradoxus 0 002 @ 01719914 n 0000 #m 01720117 n 0000 | shrew-sized protomammal from the Alberta region of Canada; from about 55 million years ago (much more recent than other mammal-like reptiles) 01720496 05 n 02 Cynodontia 0 division_Cynodontia 0 004 @ 08221348 n 0000 #m 01719645 n 0000 %m 01720767 n 0000 %m 01720867 n 0000 | a division of the order Therapsida from the Triassic period comprising small carnivorous tetrapod reptiles often with mammal-like teeth 01720767 05 n 01 cynodont 0 002 @ 01719914 n 0000 #m 01720496 n 0000 | small carnivorous reptiles 01720867 05 n 02 Exaeretodon 0 genus_Exaeretodon 0 002 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01720496 n 0000 | a genus of reptiles of the division Cynodontia 01721010 05 n 02 Dicynodontia 0 division_Dicynodontia 0 004 @ 08221348 n 0000 #m 01719645 n 0000 %m 01721174 n 0000 %m 01721269 n 0000 | a division of Therapsida 01721174 05 n 01 dicynodont 0 002 @ 01719914 n 0000 #m 01721010 n 0000 | a kind of therapsid 01721269 05 n 02 Ischigualastia 0 genus_Ischigualastia 0 002 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01721010 n 0000 | early reptile found in Argentina 01721404 05 n 02 Ictodosauria 0 order_Ictodosauria 0 003 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01719175 n 0000 %m 01721567 n 0000 | extinct reptiles of the later Triassic period 01721567 05 n 01 ictodosaur 0 002 @ 01719403 n 0000 #m 01721404 n 0000 | intermediate in form between the therapsids and most primitive true mammals 01721718 05 n 02 Pelycosauria 0 order_Pelycosauria 0 005 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01719175 n 0000 %m 01721898 n 0000 %m 01722085 n 0000 %m 01722538 n 0000 | edaphosaurus; dimetrodon 01721898 05 n 01 pelycosaur 0 002 @ 01719403 n 0000 #m 01721718 n 0000 | large primitive reptile having a tall spinal sail; of the Permian or late Paleozoic in Europe and North America 01722085 05 n 02 Edaphosauridae 0 family_Edaphosauridae 0 003 @ 01656813 n 0000 #m 01721718 n 0000 %m 01722254 n 0000 | a family of reptiles of the order Pelycosauria 01722254 05 n 01 genus_Edaphosaurus 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01722085 n 0000 %m 01722389 n 0000 | type genus of the Edaphosauridae 01722389 05 n 01 edaphosaurus 0 002 @ 01719403 n 0000 #m 01722254 n 0000 | heavy-bodied reptile with a dorsal sail or crest; of the late Paleozoic 01722538 05 n 01 genus_Dimetrodon 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01721718 n 0000 %m 01722670 n 0000 | a reptile genus of Pelycosauria 01722670 05 n 01 dimetrodon 0 002 @ 01719403 n 0000 #m 01722538 n 0000 | carnivorous dinosaur of the Permian in North America having a crest or dorsal sail 01722828 05 n 02 Pterosauria 0 order_Pterosauria 0 004 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01695259 n 0000 %m 01722998 n 0000 %m 01723259 n 0000 | extinct flying reptiles: pterosaurs 01722998 05 n 02 pterosaur 0 flying_reptile 0 003 @ 01695681 n 0000 #m 01722828 n 0000 ~ 01723579 n 0000 | an extinct reptile of the Jurassic and Cretaceous having a bird-like beak and membranous wings supported by the very long fourth digit of each forelimb 01723259 05 n 02 Pterodactylidae 0 family_Pterodactylidae 0 003 @ 01656813 n 0000 #m 01722828 n 0000 %m 01723425 n 0000 | a reptile family in the order Pterosauria 01723425 05 n 02 Pterodactylus 0 genus_Pterodactylus 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01723259 n 0000 %m 01723579 n 0000 | a reptile genus of Pterodactylidae 01723579 05 n 01 pterodactyl 0 002 @ 01722998 n 0000 #m 01723425 n 0000 | extinct flying reptile 01723678 05 n 02 Thecodontia 0 order_Thecodontia 0 003 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01695259 n 0000 %m 01723883 n 0000 | extinct terrestrial reptiles having teeth set in sockets; of the late Permian to Triassic 01723883 05 n 02 thecodont 0 thecodont_reptile 0 002 @ 01695681 n 0000 #m 01723678 n 0000 | presumably in the common ancestral line to dinosaurs and crocodiles and birds 01724055 05 n 02 Ichthyosauria 0 order_Ichthyosauria 0 004 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01695259 n 0000 %m 01724231 n 0000 %m 01724470 n 0000 | extinct marine reptiles: ichthyosaurs 01724231 05 n 01 ichthyosaur 0 004 @ 01695681 n 0000 #m 01724055 n 0000 ~ 01724840 n 0000 ~ 01725086 n 0000 | any of several marine reptiles of the Mesozoic having a body like a porpoise with dorsal and tail fins and paddle-shaped limbs 01724470 05 n 02 Ichthyosauridae 0 family_Ichthyosauridae 0 004 @ 01656813 n 0000 #m 01724055 n 0000 %m 01724703 n 0000 %m 01724947 n 0000 | later ichthyosaurs of the Jurassic and Cretaceous; widely distributed in both hemispheres 01724703 05 n 01 genus_Ichthyosaurus 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01724470 n 0000 %m 01724840 n 0000 | type genus of the Ichthyosauridae 01724840 05 n 01 ichthyosaurus 0 002 @ 01724231 n 0000 #m 01724703 n 0000 | ichthyosaurs of the Jurassic 01724947 05 n 01 genus_Stenopterygius 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01724470 n 0000 %m 01725086 n 0000 | a reptile genus of Ichthyosauridae 01725086 05 n 02 stenopterygius 0 Stenopterygius_quadrisicissus 0 002 @ 01724231 n 0000 #m 01724947 n 0000 | an ichthyosaur of the genus Stenopterygius 01725240 05 n 02 Sauropterygia 0 order_Sauropterygia 0 004 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01695259 n 0000 %m 01725427 n 0000 %m 01725933 n 0000 | extinct marine reptiles: plesiosaurs; nothosaurs 01725427 05 n 02 Plesiosauria 0 suborder_Plesiosauria 0 003 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01725240 n 0000 %m 01725570 n 0000 | any of the plesiosaurs 01725570 05 n 01 genus_Plesiosaurus 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01725427 n 0000 %m 01725713 n 0000 | a reptile genus of suborder Plesiosauria 01725713 05 n 02 plesiosaur 0 plesiosaurus 0 002 @ 01695681 n 0000 #m 01725570 n 0000 | extinct marine reptile with a small head on a long neck a short tail and four paddle-shaped limbs; of the Jurassic and Cretaceous 01725933 05 n 02 Nothosauria 0 suborder_Nothosauria 0 003 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01725240 n 0000 %m 01726079 n 0000 | a suborder of Sauropterygia 01726079 05 n 01 genus_Nothosaurus 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01725933 n 0000 %m 01726203 n 0000 | a genus of Nothosauria 01726203 05 n 01 nothosaur 0 002 @ 01695681 n 0000 #m 01726079 n 0000 | extinct marine reptile with longer more slender limbs than plesiosaurs and less completely modified for swimming 01726390 05 n 04 Serpentes 0 suborder_Serpentes 0 Ophidia 0 suborder_Ophidia 0 011 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01673503 n 0000 %m 01726692 n 0000 %m 01726960 n 0000 %m 01740283 n 0000 %m 01740393 n 0000 %m 01741744 n 0000 %m 01744657 n 0000 %m 01751621 n 0000 %m 01751979 n 0000 %m 01753721 n 0000 | snakes 01726692 05 n 03 snake 0 serpent 0 ophidian 0 009 @ 01661818 n 0000 #m 01726390 n 0000 + 02316820 a 0102 ~ 01727646 n 0000 ~ 01740551 n 0000 ~ 01741562 n 0000 ~ 01745125 n 0000 ~ 01751748 n 0000 ~ 01752165 n 0000 | limbless scaly elongate reptile; some are venomous 01726960 05 n 02 Colubridae 0 family_Colubridae 0 030 @ 01656813 n 0000 #m 01726390 n 0000 %m 01727646 n 0000 %m 01728445 n 0000 %m 01728738 n 0000 %m 01729133 n 0000 %m 01729533 n 0000 %m 01729838 n 0000 %m 01730429 n 0000 %m 01730679 n 0000 %m 01731418 n 0000 %m 01732445 n 0000 %m 01733094 n 0000 %m 01733346 n 0000 %m 01733634 n 0000 %m 01734273 n 0000 %m 01735062 n 0000 %m 01735898 n 0000 %m 01736256 n 0000 %m 01736569 n 0000 %m 01736696 n 0000 %m 01737197 n 0000 %m 01737356 n 0000 %m 01738175 n 0000 %m 01738470 n 0000 %m 01738965 n 0000 %m 01739260 n 0000 %m 01739518 n 0000 %m 01740005 n 0000 %m 01741116 n 0000 | nonvenomous snakes; about two-thirds of all living species 01727646 05 n 02 colubrid_snake 0 colubrid 0 027 @ 01726692 n 0000 #m 01726960 n 0000 ~ 01728266 n 0000 ~ 01728572 n 0000 ~ 01728920 n 0000 ~ 01729322 n 0000 ~ 01729672 n 0000 ~ 01729977 n 0000 ~ 01730563 n 0000 ~ 01730812 n 0000 ~ 01731545 n 0000 ~ 01732244 n 0000 ~ 01733466 n 0000 ~ 01733757 n 0000 ~ 01734418 n 0000 ~ 01735189 n 0000 ~ 01736032 n 0000 ~ 01736375 n 0000 ~ 01736796 n 0000 ~ 01737021 n 0000 ~ 01738306 n 0000 ~ 01738601 n 0000 ~ 01739094 n 0000 ~ 01739381 n 0000 ~ 01739647 n 0000 ~ 01740131 n 0000 ~ 01741232 n 0000 | mostly harmless temperate-to-tropical terrestrial or arboreal or aquatic snakes 01728266 05 n 01 hoop_snake 0 001 @ 01727646 n 0000 | any of various harmless North American snakes that were formerly believed to take tail in mouth and roll along like a hoop 01728445 05 n 02 Carphophis 0 genus_Carphophis 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01726960 n 0000 %m 01728572 n 0000 | thunder snake 01728572 05 n 03 thunder_snake 0 worm_snake 2 Carphophis_amoenus 0 002 @ 01727646 n 0000 #m 01728445 n 0000 | small reddish wormlike snake of eastern United States 01728738 05 n 02 Diadophis 0 genus_Diadophis 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01726960 n 0000 %m 01728920 n 0000 | a genus of reptiles of the family Colubridae including ringneck snakes 01728920 05 n 03 ringneck_snake 0 ring-necked_snake 0 ring_snake 2 002 @ 01727646 n 0000 #m 01728738 n 0000 | any of numerous small nonvenomous North American snakes with a yellow or orange ring around the neck 01729133 05 n 02 Heterodon 0 genus_Heterodon 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01726960 n 0000 %m 01729322 n 0000 | a genus of small colubrid snakes containing the North American hognose snakes 01729322 05 n 03 hognose_snake 0 puff_adder 2 sand_viper 2 002 @ 01727646 n 0000 #m 01729133 n 0000 | harmless North American snake with upturned nose; may spread its head and neck or play dead when disturbed 01729533 05 n 02 Phyllorhynchus 0 genus_Phyllorhynchus 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01726960 n 0000 %m 01729672 n 0000 | leaf-nosed snakes 01729672 05 n 01 leaf-nosed_snake 0 002 @ 01727646 n 0000 #m 01729533 n 0000 | any of various pale blotched snakes with a blunt snout of southwestern North America 01729838 05 n 02 Opheodrys 0 genus_Opheodrys 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01726960 n 0000 %m 01729977 n 0000 | North American green snakes 01729977 05 n 02 green_snake 1 grass_snake 3 004 @ 01727646 n 0000 #m 01729838 n 0000 ~ 01730185 n 0000 ~ 01730307 n 0000 | either of two North American chiefly insectivorous snakes that are green in color 01730185 05 n 02 smooth_green_snake 0 Opheodrys_vernalis 0 001 @ 01729977 n 0000 | of western and central United States 01730307 05 n 02 rough_green_snake 0 Opheodrys_aestivus 0 001 @ 01729977 n 0000 | of southern and eastern United States 01730429 05 n 02 Chlorophis 0 genus_Chlorophis 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01726960 n 0000 %m 01730563 n 0000 | African green snakes 01730563 05 n 01 green_snake 2 002 @ 01727646 n 0000 #m 01730429 n 0000 | any of numerous African colubrid snakes 01730679 05 n 02 Coluber 0 genus_Coluber 0 004 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01726960 n 0000 %m 01730812 n 0000 %m 01731277 n 0000 | racers 01730812 05 n 01 racer 1 004 @ 01727646 n 0000 #m 01730679 n 0000 ~ 01730960 n 0000 ~ 01731277 n 0000 | slender fast-moving North American snakes 01730960 05 n 03 blacksnake 1 black_racer 0 Coluber_constrictor 0 002 @ 01730812 n 0000 ~ 01731137 n 0000 | blackish racer of the eastern United States that grows to six feet 01731137 05 n 02 blue_racer 0 Coluber_constrictor_flaviventris 0 001 @ 01730960 n 0000 | bluish-green blacksnake found from Ohio to Texas 01731277 05 n 02 horseshoe_whipsnake 0 Coluber_hippocrepis 0 002 @ 01730812 n 0000 #m 01730679 n 0000 | slender fast-moving Eurasian snake 01731418 05 n 02 Masticophis 0 genus_Masticophis 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01726960 n 0000 %m 01731545 n 0000 | whip snakes 01731545 05 n 03 whip-snake 0 whip_snake 0 whipsnake 0 005 @ 01727646 n 0000 #m 01731418 n 0000 ~ 01731764 n 0000 ~ 01731941 n 0000 ~ 01732093 n 0000 | any of several small fast-moving snakes with long whiplike tails 01731764 05 n 03 coachwhip 0 coachwhip_snake 0 Masticophis_flagellum 0 001 @ 01731545 n 0000 | a whipsnake of southern United States and Mexico; tail resembles a braided whip 01731941 05 n 03 California_whipsnake 0 striped_racer 0 Masticophis_lateralis 0 001 @ 01731545 n 0000 | a whipsnake of scrublands and rocky hillsides 01732093 05 n 02 Sonoran_whipsnake 0 Masticophis_bilineatus 0 001 @ 01731545 n 0000 | both terrestrial and arboreal snake of United States southwest 01732244 05 n 01 rat_snake 0 005 @ 01727646 n 0000 ~ 01732614 n 0000 ~ 01732789 n 0000 ~ 01732989 n 0000 ~ 01733214 n 0000 | any of various nonvenomous rodent-eating snakes of North America and Asia 01732445 05 n 02 Elaphe 0 genus_Elaphe 0 005 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01726960 n 0000 %m 01732614 n 0000 %m 01732789 n 0000 %m 01732989 n 0000 | North American rat snakes 01732614 05 n 03 corn_snake 0 red_rat_snake 0 Elaphe_guttata 0 002 @ 01732244 n 0000 #m 01732445 n 0000 | large harmless snake of southeastern United States; often on farms 01732789 05 n 05 black_rat_snake 0 blacksnake 2 pilot_blacksnake 0 mountain_blacksnake 0 Elaphe_obsoleta 0 002 @ 01732244 n 0000 #m 01732445 n 0000 | large harmless shiny black North American snake 01732989 05 n 01 chicken_snake 0 002 @ 01732244 n 0000 #m 01732445 n 0000 | large North American snake 01733094 05 n 02 Ptyas 0 genus_Ptyas 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01726960 n 0000 %m 01733214 n 0000 | Asian rat snakes 01733214 05 n 02 Indian_rat_snake 0 Ptyas_mucosus 0 002 @ 01732244 n 0000 #m 01733094 n 0000 | enter buildings in pursuit of prey 01733346 05 n 02 Arizona 0 genus_Arizona 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01726960 n 0000 %m 01733466 n 0000 | glossy snake 01733466 05 n 02 glossy_snake 0 Arizona_elegans 0 002 @ 01727646 n 0000 #m 01733346 n 0000 | nocturnal burrowing snake of western United States with shiny tan scales 01733634 05 n 02 Pituophis 0 genus_Pituophis 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01726960 n 0000 %m 01733757 n 0000 | bull snakes 01733757 05 n 02 bull_snake 0 bull-snake 0 004 @ 01727646 n 0000 #m 01733634 n 0000 ~ 01733957 n 0000 ~ 01734104 n 0000 | any of several large harmless rodent-eating North American burrowing snakes 01733957 05 n 02 gopher_snake 2 Pituophis_melanoleucus 0 001 @ 01733757 n 0000 | bull snake of western North America that invades rodent burrows 01734104 05 n 01 pine_snake 0 001 @ 01733757 n 0000 | any of several bull snakes of eastern and southeastern United States found chiefly in pine woods; now threatened 01734273 05 n 02 Lampropeltis 0 genus_Lampropeltis 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01726960 n 0000 %m 01734418 n 0000 | king snakes and milk snakes 01734418 05 n 02 king_snake 0 kingsnake 0 004 @ 01727646 n 0000 #m 01734273 n 0000 ~ 01734637 n 0000 ~ 01734808 n 0000 | any of numerous nonvenomous North American constrictors; feed on other snakes and small mammals 01734637 05 n 02 common_kingsnake 0 Lampropeltis_getulus 0 001 @ 01734418 n 0000 | widespread in United States except northern regions; black or brown with yellow bands 01734808 05 n 05 milk_snake 0 house_snake 0 milk_adder 0 checkered_adder 0 Lampropeltis_triangulum 0 001 @ 01734418 n 0000 | nonvenomous tan and brown king snake with an arrow-shaped occipital spot; southeastern ones have red stripes like coral snakes 01735062 05 n 02 Thamnophis 0 genus_Thamnophis 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01726960 n 0000 %m 01735189 n 0000 | garter snakes 01735189 05 n 02 garter_snake 0 grass_snake 2 005 @ 01727646 n 0000 #m 01735062 n 0000 ~ 01735439 n 0000 ~ 01735577 n 0000 ~ 01735728 n 0000 | any of numerous nonvenomous longitudinally-striped viviparous North American and Central American snakes 01735439 05 n 02 common_garter_snake 0 Thamnophis_sirtalis 0 001 @ 01735189 n 0000 | a garter snake that is widespread in North America 01735577 05 n 02 ribbon_snake 0 Thamnophis_sauritus 0 001 @ 01735189 n 0000 | slender yellow-striped North American garter snake; prefers wet places 01735728 05 n 02 Western_ribbon_snake 0 Thamnophis_proximus 0 001 @ 01735189 n 0000 | yellow- or reddish-striped snake of temperate woodlands and grasslands to tropics 01735898 05 n 02 Tropidoclonion 0 genus_Tropidoclonion 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01726960 n 0000 %m 01736032 n 0000 | lined snakes 01736032 05 n 02 lined_snake 0 Tropidoclonion_lineatum 0 002 @ 01727646 n 0000 #m 01735898 n 0000 | secretive snake of city dumps and parks as well as prairies and open woods; feeds on earthworms; of central United States 01736256 05 n 02 Sonora 0 genus_Sonora 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01726960 n 0000 %m 01736375 n 0000 | ground snakes 01736375 05 n 02 ground_snake 0 Sonora_semiannulata 0 002 @ 01727646 n 0000 #m 01736256 n 0000 | small shy brightly-ringed terrestrial snake of arid or semiarid areas of western North America 01736569 05 n 02 Potamophis 0 genus_Potamophis 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01726960 n 0000 %m 01736796 n 0000 | ground snakes 01736696 05 n 02 Haldea 0 genus_Haldea 0 002 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01726960 n 0000 | ground snakes 01736796 05 n 03 eastern_ground_snake 0 Potamophis_striatula 0 Haldea_striatula 0 002 @ 01727646 n 0000 #m 01736569 n 0000 | in some classifications placed in genus Haldea; small reddish-grey snake of eastern North America 01737021 05 n 01 water_snake 0 004 @ 01727646 n 0000 ~ 01737472 n 0000 ~ 01737728 n 0000 ~ 01737875 n 0000 | any of various mostly harmless snakes that live in or near water 01737197 05 n 02 Natrix 0 genus_Natrix 0 004 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01726960 n 0000 %m 01737472 n 0000 %m 01737728 n 0000 | water snakes; a cosmopolitan genus 01737356 05 n 02 Nerodia 0 genus_Nerodia 0 002 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01726960 n 0000 | North American water snakes 01737472 05 n 04 common_water_snake 0 banded_water_snake 0 Natrix_sipedon 0 Nerodia_sipedon 0 002 @ 01737021 n 0000 #m 01737197 n 0000 | in some classifications placed in the genus Nerodia; western United States snake that seldom ventures far from water 01737728 05 n 01 water_moccasin 2 002 @ 01737021 n 0000 #m 01737197 n 0000 | any of numerous North American water snakes inhabiting fresh waters 01737875 05 n 04 grass_snake 0 ring_snake 1 ringed_snake 0 Natrix_natrix 0 002 @ 01737021 n 0000 ~ 01738065 n 0000 | harmless European snake with a bright yellow collar; common in England 01738065 05 n 02 viperine_grass_snake 0 Natrix_maura 0 001 @ 01737875 n 0000 | a small harmless grass snake 01738175 05 n 02 Storeria 0 genus_Storeria 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01726960 n 0000 %m 01738306 n 0000 | a genus of Colubridae 01738306 05 n 02 red-bellied_snake 0 Storeria_occipitamaculata 0 002 @ 01727646 n 0000 #m 01738175 n 0000 | harmless woodland snake of southeastern United States 01738470 05 n 02 Chilomeniscus 0 genus_Chilomeniscus 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01726960 n 0000 %m 01738601 n 0000 | sand snakes 01738601 05 n 01 sand_snake 0 003 @ 01727646 n 0000 #m 01738470 n 0000 ~ 01738731 n 0000 | small North American burrowing snake 01738731 05 n 02 banded_sand_snake 0 Chilomeniscus_cinctus 0 001 @ 01738601 n 0000 | a sand snake of southwestern United States; lives in fine to coarse sand or loamy soil in which it `swims'; banding resembles that of coral snakes 01738965 05 n 02 Tantilla 0 genus_Tantilla 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01726960 n 0000 %m 01739094 n 0000 | black-headed snakes 01739094 05 n 01 black-headed_snake 0 002 @ 01727646 n 0000 #m 01738965 n 0000 | small secretive ground-living snake; found from central United States to Argentina 01739260 05 n 02 Oxybelis 0 genus_Oxybelis 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01726960 n 0000 %m 01739381 n 0000 | vine snakes 01739381 05 n 01 vine_snake 0 002 @ 01727646 n 0000 #m 01739260 n 0000 | slender arboreal snake found from southern Arizona to Bolivia 01739518 05 n 02 Trimorphodon 0 genus_Trimorphodon 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01726960 n 0000 %m 01739647 n 0000 | lyre snakes 01739647 05 n 01 lyre_snake 0 003 @ 01727646 n 0000 #m 01739518 n 0000 ~ 01739871 n 0000 | mildly venomous snake with a lyre-shaped mark on the head; found in rocky areas from southwestern United States to Central America 01739871 05 n 02 Sonoran_lyre_snake 0 Trimorphodon_lambda 0 001 @ 01739647 n 0000 | of desert regions of southwestern North America 01740005 05 n 02 Hypsiglena 0 genus_Hypsiglena 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01726960 n 0000 %m 01740131 n 0000 | night snakes 01740131 05 n 02 night_snake 0 Hypsiglena_torquata 0 002 @ 01727646 n 0000 #m 01740005 n 0000 | nocturnal prowler of western United States and Mexico 01740283 05 n 02 Typhlopidae 0 family_Typhlopidae 0 002 @ 01656813 n 0000 #m 01726390 n 0000 | blind snakes 01740393 05 n 02 Leptotyphlopidae 0 family_Leptotyphlopidae 0 004 @ 01656813 n 0000 #m 01726390 n 0000 %m 01740551 n 0000 %m 01740721 n 0000 | blind snakes 01740551 05 n 02 blind_snake 0 worm_snake 1 003 @ 01726692 n 0000 #m 01740393 n 0000 ~ 01740885 n 0000 | wormlike burrowing snake of warm regions having vestigial eyes 01740721 05 n 02 Leptotyphlops 0 genus_Leptotyphlops 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01740393 n 0000 %m 01740885 n 0000 | blind snakes of Asia and Africa and Americas 01740885 05 n 02 western_blind_snake 0 Leptotyphlops_humilis 0 002 @ 01740551 n 0000 #m 01740721 n 0000 | burrows among roots of shrubs and beneath rocks in desert and rocky hillside areas and beach sand of western United States 01741116 05 n 02 Drymarchon 0 genus_Drymarchon 0 002 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01726960 n 0000 | a genus of Colubridae 01741232 05 n 03 indigo_snake 0 gopher_snake 1 Drymarchon_corais 0 002 @ 01727646 n 0000 ~ 01741442 n 0000 | large dark-blue nonvenomous snake that invades burrows; found in southern North America and Mexico 01741442 05 n 02 eastern_indigo_snake 0 Drymarchon_corais_couperi 0 001 @ 01741232 n 0000 | a variety of indigo snake 01741562 05 n 01 constrictor 0 003 @ 01726692 n 0000 + 01387786 v 0102 ~ 01741943 n 0000 | any of various large nonvenomous snakes that kill their prey by crushing it in its coils 01741744 05 n 02 Boidae 0 family_Boidae 0 007 @ 01656813 n 0000 #m 01726390 n 0000 %m 01741943 n 0000 %m 01742310 n 0000 %m 01742680 n 0000 %m 01742967 n 0000 %m 01743223 n 0000 | boas and pythons 01741943 05 n 01 boa 0 007 @ 01741562 n 0000 #m 01741744 n 0000 ~ 01742172 n 0000 ~ 01742447 n 0000 ~ 01742821 n 0000 ~ 01743086 n 0000 ~ 01743605 n 0000 | any of several chiefly tropical constrictors with vestigial hind limbs 01742172 05 n 02 boa_constrictor 0 Constrictor_constrictor 0 001 @ 01741943 n 0000 | very large boa of tropical America and West Indies 01742310 05 n 02 Charina 0 genus_Charina 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01741744 n 0000 %m 01742447 n 0000 | boas of western North America 01742447 05 n 03 rubber_boa 0 tow-headed_snake 0 Charina_bottae 0 002 @ 01741943 n 0000 #m 01742310 n 0000 | boa of grasslands and woodlands of western North America; looks and feels like rubber with tail and head of similar shape 01742680 05 n 02 Lichanura 0 genus_Lichanura 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01741744 n 0000 %m 01742821 n 0000 | boas of western North America 01742821 05 n 02 rosy_boa 0 Lichanura_trivirgata 0 002 @ 01741943 n 0000 #m 01742680 n 0000 | boa of rocky desert of southwestern United States 01742967 05 n 02 Eunectes 0 genus_Eunectes 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01741744 n 0000 %m 01743086 n 0000 | anacondas 01743086 05 n 02 anaconda 0 Eunectes_murinus 0 002 @ 01741943 n 0000 #m 01742967 n 0000 | large arboreal boa of tropical South America 01743223 05 n 02 Pythoninae 0 subfamily_Pythoninae 0 004 @ 01656813 n 0000 #m 01741744 n 0000 %m 01743605 n 0000 %m 01743787 n 0000 | Old World boas: pythons; in some classifications considered a separate family from Boidae 01743449 05 n 02 Pythonidae 0 family_Pythonidae 0 001 @ 01656813 n 0000 | in some classifications a family separate from Boidae comprising Old World boas 01743605 05 n 01 python 0 007 @ 01741943 n 0000 #m 01743223 n 0000 ~ 01743936 n 0000 ~ 01744100 n 0000 ~ 01744270 n 0000 ~ 01744401 n 0000 ~ 01744555 n 0000 | large Old World boas 01743787 05 n 01 genus_Python 0 005 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01743223 n 0000 %m 01744100 n 0000 %m 01744270 n 0000 %m 01744401 n 0000 | Old World boas 01743936 05 n 03 carpet_snake 0 Python_variegatus 0 Morelia_spilotes_variegatus 0 001 @ 01743605 n 0000 | Australian python with a variegated pattern on its back 01744100 05 n 02 reticulated_python 0 Python_reticulatus 0 002 @ 01743605 n 0000 #m 01743787 n 0000 | of southeast Asia and East Indies; the largest snake in the world 01744270 05 n 02 Indian_python 0 Python_molurus 0 002 @ 01743605 n 0000 #m 01743787 n 0000 | very large python of southeast Asia 01744401 05 n 03 rock_python 0 rock_snake 0 Python_sebae 0 002 @ 01743605 n 0000 #m 01743787 n 0000 | very large python of tropical and southern Africa 01744555 05 n 01 amethystine_python 0 001 @ 01743605 n 0000 | a python having the color of amethyst 01744657 05 n 02 Elapidae 0 family_Elapidae 0 018 @ 01656813 n 0000 #m 01726390 n 0000 %m 01745125 n 0000 %m 01745780 n 0000 %m 01746063 n 0000 %m 01746565 n 0000 %m 01746818 n 0000 %m 01747144 n 0000 %m 01747466 n 0000 %m 01747739 n 0000 %m 01748560 n 0000 %m 01749141 n 0000 %m 01749428 n 0000 %m 01750027 n 0000 %m 01750315 n 0000 %m 01750598 n 0000 %m 01750920 n 0000 %m 01751353 n 0000 | cobras; kraits; mambas; coral snakes; Australian taipan and tiger snakes 01745125 05 n 02 elapid 0 elapid_snake 0 013 @ 01726692 n 0000 #m 01744657 n 0000 ~ 01745484 n 0000 ~ 01746359 n 0000 ~ 01747589 n 0000 ~ 01747885 n 0000 ~ 01749244 n 0000 ~ 01749582 n 0000 ~ 01750167 n 0000 ~ 01750437 n 0000 ~ 01750743 n 0000 ~ 01751036 n 0000 ~ 01751472 n 0000 | any of numerous venomous fanged snakes of warmer parts of both hemispheres 01745484 05 n 03 coral_snake 1 harlequin-snake 0 New_World_coral_snake 0 003 @ 01745125 n 0000 ~ 01745902 n 0000 ~ 01746191 n 0000 | any of several venomous New World snakes brilliantly banded in red and black and either yellow or white; widely distributed in South America and Central America 01745780 05 n 02 Micrurus 0 genus_Micrurus 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01744657 n 0000 %m 01745902 n 0000 | coral snakes 01745902 05 n 02 eastern_coral_snake 0 Micrurus_fulvius 0 002 @ 01745484 n 0000 #m 01745780 n 0000 | ranges from Central America to southeastern United States 01746063 05 n 02 Micruroides 0 genus_Micruroides 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01744657 n 0000 %m 01746191 n 0000 | coral snakes 01746191 05 n 02 western_coral_snake 0 Micruroides_euryxanthus 0 002 @ 01745484 n 0000 #m 01746063 n 0000 | ranges from Central America to southwestern United States 01746359 05 n 02 coral_snake 2 Old_World_coral_snake 0 004 @ 01745125 n 0000 ~ 01746727 n 0000 ~ 01746952 n 0000 ~ 01747285 n 0000 | any of various venomous elapid snakes of Asia and Africa and Australia 01746565 05 n 04 Calliophis 0 genus_Calliophis 0 Callophis 0 genus_Callophis 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01744657 n 0000 %m 01746727 n 0000 | Asian coral snakes 01746727 05 n 01 Asian_coral_snake 0 002 @ 01746359 n 0000 #m 01746565 n 0000 | of India 01746818 05 n 02 Aspidelaps 0 genus_Aspidelaps 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01744657 n 0000 %m 01746952 n 0000 | African coral snakes 01746952 05 n 02 African_coral_snake 0 Aspidelaps_lubricus 0 002 @ 01746359 n 0000 #m 01746818 n 0000 | small widely distributed arboreal snake of southern Africa banded in black and orange 01747144 05 n 02 Rhynchoelaps 0 genus_Rhynchoelaps 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01744657 n 0000 %m 01747285 n 0000 | Australian coral snakes 01747285 05 n 02 Australian_coral_snake 0 Rhynchoelaps_australis 0 002 @ 01746359 n 0000 #m 01747144 n 0000 | small venomous but harmless snake marked with black-and-white on red 01747466 05 n 02 Denisonia 0 genus_Denisonia 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01744657 n 0000 %m 01747589 n 0000 | copperheads 01747589 05 n 02 copperhead 2 Denisonia_superba 0 002 @ 01745125 n 0000 #m 01747466 n 0000 | venomous but sluggish reddish-brown snake of Australia 01747739 05 n 02 Naja 0 genus_Naja 0 005 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01744657 n 0000 %m 01748264 n 0000 %m 01748389 n 0000 %m 01748686 n 0000 | cobras 01747885 05 n 01 cobra 0 005 @ 01745125 n 0000 ~ 01748264 n 0000 ~ 01748389 n 0000 ~ 01748686 n 0000 ~ 01748906 n 0000 | venomous Asiatic and African elapid snakes that can expand the skin of the neck into a hood 01748100 05 n 01 hood 0 002 @ 05225090 n 0000 ;c 06083243 n 0000 | (zoology) an expandable part or marking that resembles a hood on the head or neck of an animal 01748264 05 n 02 Indian_cobra 0 Naja_naja 0 002 @ 01747885 n 0000 #m 01747739 n 0000 | a cobra of tropical Africa and Asia 01748389 05 n 03 asp 2 Egyptian_cobra 0 Naja_haje 0 002 @ 01747885 n 0000 #m 01747739 n 0000 | cobra used by the Pharaohs as a symbol of their power over life and death 01748560 05 n 02 Ophiophagus 0 genus_Ophiophagus 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01744657 n 0000 %m 01748906 n 0000 | king cobra 01748686 05 n 03 black-necked_cobra 0 spitting_cobra 0 Naja_nigricollis 0 002 @ 01747885 n 0000 #m 01747739 n 0000 | aggressive cobra widely distributed in Africa; rarely bites but spits venom that may cause blindness 01748906 05 n 04 hamadryad 0 king_cobra 0 Ophiophagus_hannah 0 Naja_hannah 0 002 @ 01747885 n 0000 #m 01748560 n 0000 | large cobra of southeastern Asia and the East Indies; the largest venomous snake; sometimes placed in genus Naja 01749141 05 n 02 Hemachatus 0 genus_Hemachatus 0 002 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01744657 n 0000 | ringhals 01749244 05 n 04 ringhals 0 rinkhals 0 spitting_snake 0 Hemachatus_haemachatus 0 001 @ 01745125 n 0000 | highly venomous snake of southern Africa able to spit venom up to seven feet 01749428 05 n 04 Dendroaspis 0 genus_Dendroaspis 0 Dendraspis 0 genus_Dendraspis 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01744657 n 0000 %m 01749582 n 0000 | mambas 01749582 05 n 01 mamba 0 003 @ 01745125 n 0000 #m 01749428 n 0000 ~ 01749742 n 0000 | arboreal snake of central and southern Africa whose bite is often fatal 01749742 05 n 02 black_mamba 0 Dendroaspis_augusticeps 0 002 @ 01749582 n 0000 ~ 01749939 n 0000 | a highly venomous southern African mamba dreaded because of its quickness and readiness to bite 01749939 05 n 01 green_mamba 0 001 @ 01749742 n 0000 | green phase of the black mamba 01750027 05 n 02 Acanthophis 0 genus_Acanthophis 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01744657 n 0000 %m 01750167 n 0000 | Australian elapid snakes 01750167 05 n 02 death_adder 0 Acanthophis_antarcticus 0 002 @ 01745125 n 0000 #m 01750027 n 0000 | venomous Australian snake resembling an adder 01750315 05 n 02 Notechis 0 genus_Notechis 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01744657 n 0000 %m 01750437 n 0000 | tiger snakes 01750437 05 n 02 tiger_snake 0 Notechis_scutatus 0 002 @ 01745125 n 0000 #m 01750315 n 0000 | highly venomous brown-and-yellow snake of Australia and Tasmania 01750598 05 n 02 Pseudechis 0 genus_Pseudechis 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01744657 n 0000 %m 01750743 n 0000 | venomous Australian blacksnakes 01750743 05 n 02 Australian_blacksnake 0 Pseudechis_porphyriacus 0 002 @ 01745125 n 0000 #m 01750598 n 0000 | large semiaquatic snake of Australia; black above with red belly 01750920 05 n 02 Bungarus 0 genus_Bungarus 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01744657 n 0000 %m 01751036 n 0000 | kraits 01751036 05 n 01 krait 0 003 @ 01745125 n 0000 #m 01750920 n 0000 ~ 01751215 n 0000 | brightly colored venomous but nonaggressive snake of southeastern Asia and Malay peninsula 01751215 05 n 03 banded_krait 0 banded_adder 0 Bungarus_fasciatus 0 001 @ 01751036 n 0000 | sluggish krait banded with black and yellow 01751353 05 n 02 Oxyuranus 0 genus_Oxyuranus 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01744657 n 0000 %m 01751472 n 0000 | taipans 01751472 05 n 02 taipan 0 Oxyuranus_scutellatus 0 002 @ 01745125 n 0000 #m 01751353 n 0000 | large highly venomous snake of northeastern Australia 01751621 05 n 02 Hydrophidae 0 family_Hydrophidae 0 003 @ 01656813 n 0000 #m 01726390 n 0000 %m 01751748 n 0000 | sea snakes 01751748 05 n 01 sea_snake 0 002 @ 01726692 n 0000 #m 01751621 n 0000 | any of numerous venomous aquatic viviparous snakes having a fin-like tail; of warm littoral seas; feed on fish which they immobilize with quick-acting venom 01751979 05 n 02 Viperidae 0 family_Viperidae 0 006 @ 01656813 n 0000 #m 01726390 n 0000 %m 01752165 n 0000 %m 01752433 n 0000 %m 01752889 n 0000 %m 01753354 n 0000 | Old World vipers 01752165 05 n 01 viper 0 008 @ 01726692 n 0000 #m 01751979 n 0000 ~ 01752585 n 0000 ~ 01752736 n 0000 ~ 01753032 n 0000 ~ 01753180 n 0000 ~ 01753488 n 0000 ~ 01753959 n 0000 | venomous Old World snakes characterized by hollow venom-conducting fangs in the upper jaw 01752433 05 n 02 Vipera 0 genus_Vipera 0 004 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01751979 n 0000 %m 01752585 n 0000 %m 01752736 n 0000 | type genus of the Viperidae 01752585 05 n 03 adder 0 common_viper 0 Vipera_berus 0 002 @ 01752165 n 0000 #m 01752433 n 0000 | small terrestrial viper common in northern Eurasia 01752736 05 n 03 asp 1 asp_viper 0 Vipera_aspis 0 002 @ 01752165 n 0000 #m 01752433 n 0000 | of southern Europe; similar to but smaller than the adder 01752889 05 n 02 Bitis 0 genus_Bitis 0 004 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01751979 n 0000 %m 01753032 n 0000 %m 01753180 n 0000 | a genus of Viperidae 01753032 05 n 02 puff_adder 1 Bitis_arietans 0 002 @ 01752165 n 0000 #m 01752889 n 0000 | large African viper that inflates its body when alarmed 01753180 05 n 02 gaboon_viper 0 Bitis_gabonica 0 002 @ 01752165 n 0000 #m 01752889 n 0000 | large heavy-bodied brilliantly marked and extremely venomous west African viper 01753354 05 n 03 genus_Cerastes 0 Aspis 0 genus_Aspis 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01751979 n 0000 %m 01753488 n 0000 | horned vipers 01753488 05 n 05 horned_viper 0 cerastes 0 sand_viper 1 horned_asp 0 Cerastes_cornutus 0 002 @ 01752165 n 0000 #m 01753354 n 0000 | highly venomous viper of northern Africa and southwestern Asia having a horny spine above each eye 01753721 05 n 02 Crotalidae 0 family_Crotalidae 0 008 @ 01656813 n 0000 #m 01726390 n 0000 %m 01753959 n 0000 %m 01754190 n 0000 %m 01754876 n 0000 %m 01755274 n 0000 %m 01757547 n 0000 %m 01758019 n 0000 | New World vipers: pit vipers 01753959 05 n 01 pit_viper 0 006 @ 01752165 n 0000 #m 01753721 n 0000 ~ 01754370 n 0000 ~ 01754533 n 0000 ~ 01754876 n 0000 ~ 01758141 n 0000 | New World vipers with hollow fangs and a heat-sensitive pit on each side of the head 01754190 05 n 04 Agkistrodon 0 genus_Agkistrodon 0 Ancistrodon 0 genus_Ancistrodon 0 004 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01753721 n 0000 %m 01754370 n 0000 %m 01754533 n 0000 | copperheads 01754370 05 n 02 copperhead 1 Agkistrodon_contortrix 0 002 @ 01753959 n 0000 #m 01754190 n 0000 | common coppery brown pit viper of upland eastern United States 01754533 05 n 04 water_moccasin 1 cottonmouth 0 cottonmouth_moccasin 0 Agkistrodon_piscivorus 0 002 @ 01753959 n 0000 #m 01754190 n 0000 | venomous semiaquatic snake of swamps in southern United States 01754737 05 n 01 rattle 0 002 @ 02157557 n 0000 #p 01754876 n 0000 | loosely connected horny sections at the end of a rattlesnake's tail 01754876 05 n 02 rattlesnake 0 rattler 0 015 @ 01753959 n 0000 #m 01753721 n 0000 + 01890626 v 0201 %p 01754737 n 0000 ~ 01755581 n 0000 ~ 01755740 n 0000 ~ 01756089 n 0000 ~ 01756291 n 0000 ~ 01756508 n 0000 ~ 01756733 n 0000 ~ 01756916 n 0000 ~ 01757115 n 0000 ~ 01757343 n 0000 ~ 01757677 n 0000 ~ 01757901 n 0000 | pit viper with horny segments at the end of the tail that rattle when shaken 01755274 05 n 02 Crotalus 0 genus_Crotalus 0 010 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01753721 n 0000 %m 01755740 n 0000 %m 01756089 n 0000 %m 01756291 n 0000 %m 01756508 n 0000 %m 01756733 n 0000 %m 01756916 n 0000 %m 01757115 n 0000 %m 01757343 n 0000 | large rattlesnakes; seldom bite unless startled or pursuing prey 01755581 05 n 03 diamondback 0 diamondback_rattlesnake 0 Crotalus_adamanteus 0 001 @ 01754876 n 0000 | large deadly rattlesnake with diamond-shaped markings 01755740 05 n 03 timber_rattlesnake 0 banded_rattlesnake 0 Crotalus_horridus_horridus 0 003 @ 01754876 n 0000 #m 01755274 n 0000 ~ 01755952 n 0000 | widely distributed in rugged ground of eastern United States 01755952 05 n 03 canebrake_rattlesnake 0 canebrake_rattler 0 Crotalus_horridus_atricaudatus 0 001 @ 01755740 n 0000 | southern variety 01756089 05 n 04 prairie_rattlesnake 0 prairie_rattler 0 Western_rattlesnake 0 Crotalus_viridis 0 002 @ 01754876 n 0000 #m 01755274 n 0000 | widely distributed between the Mississippi and the Rockies 01756291 05 n 03 sidewinder 0 horned_rattlesnake 0 Crotalus_cerastes 0 002 @ 01754876 n 0000 #m 01755274 n 0000 | small pale-colored desert rattlesnake of southwestern United States; body moves in an s-shaped curve 01756508 05 n 03 Western_diamondback 0 Western_diamondback_rattlesnake 0 Crotalus_atrox 0 002 @ 01754876 n 0000 #m 01755274 n 0000 | largest and most dangerous North American snake; of southwestern United States and Mexico 01756733 05 n 02 rock_rattlesnake 0 Crotalus_lepidus 0 002 @ 01754876 n 0000 #m 01755274 n 0000 | mountain rock dweller of Mexico and most southern parts of United States southwest 01756916 05 n 02 tiger_rattlesnake 0 Crotalus_tigris 0 002 @ 01754876 n 0000 #m 01755274 n 0000 | having irregularly cross-banded back; of arid foothills and canyons of southern Arizona and Mexico 01757115 05 n 02 Mojave_rattlesnake 0 Crotalus_scutulatus 0 002 @ 01754876 n 0000 #m 01755274 n 0000 | extremely dangerous; most common in areas of scattered scrubby growth; from Mojave Desert to western Texas and into Mexico 01757343 05 n 02 speckled_rattlesnake 0 Crotalus_mitchellii 0 002 @ 01754876 n 0000 #m 01755274 n 0000 | markings vary but usually harmonize with background; of southwestern Arizona and Baja California 01757547 05 n 02 Sistrurus 0 genus_Sistrurus 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01753721 n 0000 %m 01757677 n 0000 | pygmy rattlesnakes 01757677 05 n 03 massasauga 1 massasauga_rattler 0 Sistrurus_catenatus 0 002 @ 01754876 n 0000 #m 01757547 n 0000 | pygmy rattlesnake found in moist areas from the Great Lakes to Mexico; feeds on mice and small amphibians 01757901 05 n 03 ground_rattler 0 massasauga 2 Sistrurus_miliaris 0 001 @ 01754876 n 0000 | small pygmy rattlesnake 01758019 05 n 02 Bothrops 0 genus_Bothrops 0 003 @ 01657723 n 0000 #m 01753721 n 0000 %m 01758141 n 0000 | fer-de-lance 01758141 05 n 02 fer-de-lance 0 Bothrops_atrops 0 002 @ 01753959 n 0000 #m 01758019 n 0000 | large extremely venomous pit viper of Central America and South America 01758308 05 n 05 beak 0 bill 0 neb 1 nib 0 pecker 1 006 @ 05301908 n 0000 #p 01503061 n 0000 + 01243474 v 0501 + 01173813 v 0501 + 01243474 v 0103 ~ 01758637 n 0000 | horny projecting mouth of a bird 01758510 05 n 01 beak 1 002 @ 05301908 n 0000 + 01243474 v 0103 | beaklike mouth of animals other than birds (e.g., turtles) 01758637 05 n 01 cere 0 001 @ 01758308 n 0000 | the fleshy, waxy covering at the base of the upper beak of some birds 01758757 05 n 02 carcase 0 carcass 0 001 @ 05217859 n 0000 | the dead body of an animal especially one slaughtered and dressed for food 01758895 05 n 01 carrion 0 001 @ 05217859 n 0000 | the dead and rotting body of an animal; unfit for human food 01759009 05 n 01 roadkill 0 001 @ 05217859 n 0000 | the dead body of an animal that has been killed on a road by a vehicle; "vultures usually feed on carrion or roadkill" 01759182 05 n 01 arthropod_family 0 182 @ 08107499 n 0000 #m 01313093 n 0000 ~ 01769789 n 0000 ~ 01772782 n 0000 ~ 01773930 n 0000 ~ 01774595 n 0000 ~ 01774918 n 0000 ~ 01775592 n 0000 ~ 01776546 n 0000 ~ 01779340 n 0000 ~ 01780026 n 0000 ~ 01780302 n 0000 ~ 01780551 n 0000 ~ 01781274 n 0000 ~ 01782050 n 0000 ~ 01785392 n 0000 ~ 01786048 n 0000 ~ 01787546 n 0000 ~ 01977684 n 0000 ~ 01978744 n 0000 ~ 01980328 n 0000 ~ 01980993 n 0000 ~ 01981543 n 0000 ~ 01982895 n 0000 ~ 01983958 n 0000 ~ 01984416 n 0000 ~ 01984958 n 0000 ~ 01985947 n 0000 ~ 01986538 n 0000 ~ 01987228 n 0000 ~ 01987938 n 0000 ~ 01989097 n 0000 ~ 01990186 n 0000 ~ 01991233 n 0000 ~ 01991676 n 0000 ~ 01991982 n 0000 ~ 01992935 n 0000 ~ 01995975 n 0000 ~ 01998467 n 0000 ~ 01998920 n 0000 ~ 02000036 n 0000 ~ 02000618 n 0000 ~ 02164973 n 0000 ~ 02165247 n 0000 ~ 02166986 n 0000 ~ 02168121 n 0000 ~ 02168542 n 0000 ~ 02169345 n 0000 ~ 02170269 n 0000 ~ 02170848 n 0000 ~ 02171254 n 0000 ~ 02171633 n 0000 ~ 02174153 n 0000 ~ 02175263 n 0000 ~ 02175791 n 0000 ~ 02176073 n 0000 ~ 02177068 n 0000 ~ 02177376 n 0000 ~ 02177644 n 0000 ~ 02178244 n 0000 ~ 02178886 n 0000 ~ 02179429 n 0000 ~ 02180742 n 0000 ~ 02181013 n 0000 ~ 02181863 n 0000 ~ 02184114 n 0000 ~ 02184881 n 0000 ~ 02186399 n 0000 ~ 02189214 n 0000 ~ 02189822 n 0000 ~ 02190015 n 0000 ~ 02190963 n 0000 ~ 02191449 n 0000 ~ 02192673 n 0000 ~ 02193357 n 0000 ~ 02193799 n 0000 ~ 02194414 n 0000 ~ 02195403 n 0000 ~ 02195693 n 0000 ~ 02195996 n 0000 ~ 02196542 n 0000 ~ 02197413 n 0000 ~ 02198332 n 0000 ~ 02199999 n 0000 ~ 02202509 n 0000 ~ 02203008 n 0000 ~ 02203457 n 0000 ~ 02203739 n 0000 ~ 02204460 n 0000 ~ 02205095 n 0000 ~ 02205383 n 0000 ~ 02206624 n 0000 ~ 02207942 n 0000 ~ 02210096 n 0000 ~ 02210728 n 0000 ~ 02211099 n 0000 ~ 02212323 n 0000 ~ 02214972 n 0000 ~ 02215334 n 0000 ~ 02215941 n 0000 ~ 02216547 n 0000 ~ 02217334 n 0000 ~ 02218235 n 0000 ~ 02218563 n 0000 ~ 02219234 n 0000 ~ 02220393 n 0000 ~ 02223009 n 0000 ~ 02224141 n 0000 ~ 02224323 n 0000 ~ 02225231 n 0000 ~ 02226598 n 0000 ~ 02227773 n 0000 ~ 02228874 n 0000 ~ 02229385 n 0000 ~ 02231307 n 0000 ~ 02231930 n 0000 ~ 02233577 n 0000 ~ 02235321 n 0000 ~ 02235761 n 0000 ~ 02237239 n 0000 ~ 02238474 n 0000 ~ 02238743 n 0000 ~ 02239347 n 0000 ~ 02240223 n 0000 ~ 02240706 n 0000 ~ 02242004 n 0000 ~ 02242293 n 0000 ~ 02242942 n 0000 ~ 02243351 n 0000 ~ 02244007 n 0000 ~ 02244963 n 0000 ~ 02246284 n 0000 ~ 02248147 n 0000 ~ 02248744 n 0000 ~ 02249365 n 0000 ~ 02249995 n 0000 ~ 02250464 n 0000 ~ 02252039 n 0000 ~ 02252429 n 0000 ~ 02254370 n 0000 ~ 02255567 n 0000 ~ 02256010 n 0000 ~ 02256365 n 0000 ~ 02257536 n 0000 ~ 02258780 n 0000 ~ 02258910 n 0000 ~ 02259565 n 0000 ~ 02259844 n 0000 ~ 02260623 n 0000 ~ 02261184 n 0000 ~ 02262324 n 0000 ~ 02263717 n 0000 ~ 02264734 n 0000 ~ 02265177 n 0000 ~ 02265717 n 0000 ~ 02266580 n 0000 ~ 02267019 n 0000 ~ 02267356 n 0000 ~ 02267644 n 0000 ~ 02270326 n 0000 ~ 02271087 n 0000 ~ 02271740 n 0000 ~ 02273120 n 0000 ~ 02274516 n 0000 ~ 02277556 n 0000 ~ 02279442 n 0000 ~ 02280223 n 0000 ~ 02281552 n 0000 ~ 02283728 n 0000 ~ 02285359 n 0000 ~ 02286815 n 0000 ~ 02288473 n 0000 ~ 02291024 n 0000 ~ 02291391 n 0000 ~ 02292850 n 0000 ~ 02293135 n 0000 ~ 02294761 n 0000 ~ 02298379 n 0000 ~ 02300018 n 0000 ~ 02301072 n 0000 ~ 02305245 n 0000 ~ 02306159 n 0000 | any of the arthropods 01762525 05 n 01 arthropod_genus 0 256 @ 08108972 n 0000 #m 01313093 n 0000 ~ 01769930 n 0000 ~ 01770967 n 0000 ~ 01771624 n 0000 ~ 01772985 n 0000 ~ 01773319 n 0000 ~ 01774252 n 0000 ~ 01775230 n 0000 ~ 01777032 n 0000 ~ 01778984 n 0000 ~ 01780919 n 0000 ~ 01781410 n 0000 ~ 01782378 n 0000 ~ 01783571 n 0000 ~ 01785532 n 0000 ~ 01786219 n 0000 ~ 01787693 n 0000 ~ 01788157 n 0000 ~ 01972017 n 0000 ~ 01977366 n 0000 ~ 01977832 n 0000 ~ 01979124 n 0000 ~ 01979395 n 0000 ~ 01979738 n 0000 ~ 01980053 n 0000 ~ 01980471 n 0000 ~ 01981137 n 0000 ~ 01981884 n 0000 ~ 01982211 n 0000 ~ 01983277 n 0000 ~ 01984131 n 0000 ~ 01984547 n 0000 ~ 01985331 n 0000 ~ 01985667 n 0000 ~ 01986072 n 0000 ~ 01986681 n 0000 ~ 01987353 n 0000 ~ 01988064 n 0000 ~ 01989254 n 0000 ~ 01989390 n 0000 ~ 01990383 n 0000 ~ 01991367 n 0000 ~ 01991808 n 0000 ~ 01992113 n 0000 ~ 01993065 n 0000 ~ 01993400 n 0000 ~ 01993714 n 0000 ~ 01994801 n 0000 ~ 01995323 n 0000 ~ 01996091 n 0000 ~ 01997002 n 0000 ~ 01998599 n 0000 ~ 01999048 n 0000 ~ 02000195 n 0000 ~ 02000354 n 0000 ~ 02000764 n 0000 ~ 02165754 n 0000 ~ 02166024 n 0000 ~ 02166436 n 0000 ~ 02166674 n 0000 ~ 02167375 n 0000 ~ 02167645 n 0000 ~ 02168876 n 0000 ~ 02169833 n 0000 ~ 02172387 n 0000 ~ 02173240 n 0000 ~ 02173571 n 0000 ~ 02174521 n 0000 ~ 02174870 n 0000 ~ 02175440 n 0000 ~ 02176611 n 0000 ~ 02178563 n 0000 ~ 02179714 n 0000 ~ 02180046 n 0000 ~ 02181599 n 0000 ~ 02182220 n 0000 ~ 02182498 n 0000 ~ 02182796 n 0000 ~ 02184270 n 0000 ~ 02185007 n 0000 ~ 02185694 n 0000 ~ 02186586 n 0000 ~ 02186834 n 0000 ~ 02187427 n 0000 ~ 02187759 n 0000 ~ 02189535 n 0000 ~ 02190648 n 0000 ~ 02191131 n 0000 ~ 02191617 n 0000 ~ 02192127 n 0000 ~ 02192388 n 0000 ~ 02193496 n 0000 ~ 02193955 n 0000 ~ 02194078 n 0000 ~ 02194599 n 0000 ~ 02194887 n 0000 ~ 02196761 n 0000 ~ 02197048 n 0000 ~ 02197545 n 0000 ~ 02198021 n 0000 ~ 02198714 n 0000 ~ 02198996 n 0000 ~ 02199352 n 0000 ~ 02200705 n 0000 ~ 02201252 n 0000 ~ 02201758 n 0000 ~ 02202878 n 0000 ~ 02203332 n 0000 ~ 02204084 n 0000 ~ 02204585 n 0000 ~ 02205523 n 0000 ~ 02208143 n 0000 ~ 02209230 n 0000 ~ 02209508 n 0000 ~ 02209755 n 0000 ~ 02210291 n 0000 ~ 02210567 n 0000 ~ 02211283 n 0000 ~ 02211773 n 0000 ~ 02212811 n 0000 ~ 02213362 n 0000 ~ 02213967 n 0000 ~ 02214203 n 0000 ~ 02215496 n 0000 ~ 02216066 n 0000 ~ 02216924 n 0000 ~ 02217050 n 0000 ~ 02217201 n 0000 ~ 02217997 n 0000 ~ 02218912 n 0000 ~ 02219901 n 0000 ~ 02220676 n 0000 ~ 02220960 n 0000 ~ 02221240 n 0000 ~ 02222199 n 0000 ~ 02222459 n 0000 ~ 02223151 n 0000 ~ 02223694 n 0000 ~ 02224466 n 0000 ~ 02225407 n 0000 ~ 02225577 n 0000 ~ 02227119 n 0000 ~ 02227430 n 0000 ~ 02228215 n 0000 ~ 02228565 n 0000 ~ 02229023 n 0000 ~ 02229867 n 0000 ~ 02230355 n 0000 ~ 02231680 n 0000 ~ 02232086 n 0000 ~ 02233767 n 0000 ~ 02234181 n 0000 ~ 02234719 n 0000 ~ 02235078 n 0000 ~ 02235465 n 0000 ~ 02235911 n 0000 ~ 02237730 n 0000 ~ 02238113 n 0000 ~ 02239073 n 0000 ~ 02239659 n 0000 ~ 02239934 n 0000 ~ 02240377 n 0000 ~ 02240852 n 0000 ~ 02242669 n 0000 ~ 02242816 n 0000 ~ 02243065 n 0000 ~ 02243744 n 0000 ~ 02244396 n 0000 ~ 02244670 n 0000 ~ 02245239 n 0000 ~ 02246487 n 0000 ~ 02246822 n 0000 ~ 02247076 n 0000 ~ 02247363 n 0000 ~ 02249011 n 0000 ~ 02249673 n 0000 ~ 02250133 n 0000 ~ 02250653 n 0000 ~ 02251452 n 0000 ~ 02252608 n 0000 ~ 02253592 n 0000 ~ 02254110 n 0000 ~ 02254531 n 0000 ~ 02255144 n 0000 ~ 02255698 n 0000 ~ 02256542 n 0000 ~ 02256882 n 0000 ~ 02257149 n 0000 ~ 02258065 n 0000 ~ 02258354 n 0000 ~ 02261286 n 0000 ~ 02261630 n 0000 ~ 02263848 n 0000 ~ 02265860 n 0000 ~ 02266732 n 0000 ~ 02270473 n 0000 ~ 02270810 n 0000 ~ 02272152 n 0000 ~ 02272428 n 0000 ~ 02273254 n 0000 ~ 02275372 n 0000 ~ 02275921 n 0000 ~ 02276527 n 0000 ~ 02277895 n 0000 ~ 02278343 n 0000 ~ 02278601 n 0000 ~ 02278704 n 0000 ~ 02279127 n 0000 ~ 02279819 n 0000 ~ 02280845 n 0000 ~ 02281987 n 0000 ~ 02282716 n 0000 ~ 02284367 n 0000 ~ 02284513 n 0000 ~ 02284771 n 0000 ~ 02285052 n 0000 ~ 02285909 n 0000 ~ 02286271 n 0000 ~ 02287204 n 0000 ~ 02287476 n 0000 ~ 02289061 n 0000 ~ 02289177 n 0000 ~ 02289466 n 0000 ~ 02289845 n 0000 ~ 02290153 n 0000 ~ 02290521 n 0000 ~ 02291940 n 0000 ~ 02292272 n 0000 ~ 02292564 n 0000 ~ 02293560 n 0000 ~ 02293974 n 0000 ~ 02294279 n 0000 ~ 02295570 n 0000 ~ 02295717 n 0000 ~ 02296150 n 0000 ~ 02296480 n 0000 ~ 02296756 n 0000 ~ 02297127 n 0000 ~ 02297635 n 0000 ~ 02298833 n 0000 ~ 02299715 n 0000 ~ 02300378 n 0000 ~ 02301782 n 0000 ~ 02302124 n 0000 ~ 02302853 n 0000 ~ 02303167 n 0000 ~ 02303448 n 0000 ~ 02303917 n 0000 ~ 02304229 n 0000 ~ 02304967 n 0000 ~ 02305799 n 0000 ~ 02306672 n 0000 ~ 02307007 n 0000 ~ 02308325 n 0000 ~ 02308852 n 0000 | a genus of arthropods 01767199 05 n 02 Arthropoda 0 phylum_Arthropoda 0 017 @ 08102555 n 0000 #m 01313093 n 0000 + 02642634 a 0101 + 02642634 a 0103 %m 01767661 n 0000 %m 01768402 n 0000 %m 01782675 n 0000 %m 01783205 n 0000 %m 01783384 n 0000 %m 01783936 n 0000 %m 01784427 n 0000 %m 01786402 n 0000 %m 01788730 n 0000 %m 01974399 n 0000 %m 01999374 n 0000 %m 02159271 n 0000 %m 02159955 n 0000 | jointed-foot invertebrates: arachnids; crustaceans; insects; millipedes; centipedes 01767661 05 n 01 arthropod 0 025 @ 01905661 n 0000 #m 01767199 n 0000 + 02642634 a 0101 ~ 01768244 n 0000 ~ 01769347 n 0000 ~ 01783017 n 0000 ~ 01783706 n 0000 ~ 01784293 n 0000 ~ 01784675 n 0000 ~ 01786646 n 0000 ~ 01787006 n 0000 ~ 01787191 n 0000 ~ 01787835 n 0000 ~ 01788291 n 0000 ~ 01788579 n 0000 ~ 01788864 n 0000 %p 01903498 n 0000 %p 01903756 n 0000 %p 01905121 n 0000 ~ 01974773 n 0000 ~ 01999767 n 0000 ~ 02159955 n 0000 ~ 02309242 n 0000 %p 05225439 n 0000 %p 05553618 n 0000 | invertebrate having jointed limbs and a segmented body with an exoskeleton made of chitin 01768244 05 n 01 trilobite 0 001 @ 01767661 n 0000 | an extinct arthropod that was abundant in Paleozoic times; had an exoskeleton divided into three parts 01768402 05 n 02 Chelicerata 0 superclass_Chelicerata 0 005 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01767199 n 0000 %m 01768969 n 0000 %m 01786879 n 0000 %m 01787191 n 0000 | spiders; scorpions; horseshoe crabs 01768596 05 n 01 chelicera 0 003 @ 05559908 n 0000 + 02692378 a 0101 + 02692229 a 0101 | either of the first pair of fang-like appendages near the mouth of an arachnid; often modified for grasping and piercing 01768808 05 n 01 mouthpart 0 001 @ 05559908 n 0000 | any part of the mouth of an insect or other arthropod especially one adapted to a specific way of feeding 01768969 05 n 02 Arachnida 0 class_Arachnida 0 010 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01768402 n 0000 + 02636811 a 0102 %m 01769347 n 0000 %m 01769635 n 0000 %m 01770263 n 0000 %m 01770553 n 0000 %m 01771246 n 0000 %m 01771966 n 0000 %m 01775879 n 0000 | a large class of arthropods including spiders and ticks and scorpions and daddy longlegs; have four pairs of walking legs and no wings 01769347 05 n 02 arachnid 0 arachnoid 0 009 @ 01767661 n 0000 #m 01768969 n 0000 + 02636811 a 0201 ~ 01770081 n 0000 ~ 01770393 n 0000 ~ 01770795 n 0000 ~ 01771417 n 0000 ~ 01772222 n 0000 ~ 01776192 n 0000 | air-breathing arthropods characterized by simple eyes and four pairs of legs 01769635 05 n 04 Phalangida 0 order_Phalangida 0 Opiliones 0 order_Opiliones 0 003 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01768969 n 0000 %m 01769789 n 0000 | harvestmen 01769789 05 n 02 Phalangiidae 0 family_Phalangiidae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 01769635 n 0000 %m 01769930 n 0000 | a family of Phalangida 01769930 05 n 02 Phalangium 0 genus_Phalangium 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 01769789 n 0000 %m 01770081 n 0000 | type genus of the family Phalangiidae 01770081 05 n 03 harvestman 0 daddy_longlegs 2 Phalangium_opilio 0 002 @ 01769347 n 0000 #m 01769930 n 0000 | spiderlike arachnid with a small rounded body and very long thin legs 01770263 05 n 02 Scorpionida 0 order_Scorpionida 0 003 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01768969 n 0000 %m 01770393 n 0000 | true scorpions 01770393 05 n 01 scorpion 0 002 @ 01769347 n 0000 #m 01770263 n 0000 | arachnid of warm dry regions having a long segmented tail ending in a venomous stinger 01770553 05 n 06 Chelonethida 0 order_Chelonethida 0 Pseudoscorpionida 0 order_Pseudoscorpionida 0 Pseudoscorpiones 0 order_Pseudoscorpiones 0 004 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01768969 n 0000 %m 01770795 n 0000 %m 01770967 n 0000 | false scorpions 01770795 05 n 02 false_scorpion 0 pseudoscorpion 0 003 @ 01769347 n 0000 #m 01770553 n 0000 ~ 01771100 n 0000 | small nonvenomous arachnid resembling a tailless scorpion 01770967 05 n 02 Chelifer 0 genus_Chelifer 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 01770553 n 0000 %m 01771100 n 0000 | a genus of Chelonethida 01771100 05 n 02 book_scorpion 0 Chelifer_cancroides 0 002 @ 01770795 n 0000 #m 01770967 n 0000 | minute arachnid sometimes found in old papers 01771246 05 n 04 Pedipalpi 0 order_Pedipalpi 0 Uropygi 0 order_Uropygi 0 004 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01768969 n 0000 %m 01771417 n 0000 %m 01771624 n 0000 | whip scorpions 01771417 05 n 02 whip-scorpion 0 whip_scorpion 0 003 @ 01769347 n 0000 #m 01771246 n 0000 ~ 01771766 n 0000 | nonvenomous arachnid that resembles a scorpion and that has a long thin tail without a stinger 01771624 05 n 02 Mastigoproctus 0 genus_Mastigoproctus 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 01771246 n 0000 %m 01771766 n 0000 | giant whip scorpions 01771766 05 n 02 vinegarroon 0 Mastigoproctus_giganteus 0 002 @ 01771417 n 0000 #m 01771624 n 0000 | large whip-scorpion of Mexico and southern United States that emits a vinegary odor when alarmed 01771966 05 n 04 Araneae 0 order_Araneae 0 Araneida 0 order_Araneida 0 009 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01768969 n 0000 + 02637380 a 0301 %m 01772222 n 0000 %m 01772782 n 0000 %m 01773930 n 0000 %m 01774595 n 0000 %m 01774918 n 0000 %m 01775592 n 0000 | spiders 01772222 05 n 01 spider 0 012 @ 01769347 n 0000 #m 01771966 n 0000 + 02636811 a 0103 ~ 01772664 n 0000 ~ 01773157 n 0000 ~ 01773549 n 0000 ~ 01773797 n 0000 ~ 01774097 n 0000 ~ 01774384 n 0000 ~ 01774750 n 0000 ~ 01775062 n 0000 ~ 01775730 n 0000 | predatory arachnid with eight legs, two poison fangs, two feelers, and usually two silk-spinning organs at the back end of the body; they spin silk to make cocoons for eggs or traps for prey 01772664 05 n 01 orb-weaving_spider 0 001 @ 01772222 n 0000 | a spider that spins a circular (or near circular) web 01772782 05 n 03 Argiopidae 0 family_Argiopidae 0 orb-weaver 0 004 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 01771966 n 0000 %m 01772985 n 0000 %m 01773319 n 0000 | spiders that spin orb webs; cosmopolitan in distribution 01772985 05 n 02 Argiope 0 genus_Argiope 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 01772782 n 0000 %m 01773157 n 0000 | the type genus of Argiopidae; small genus of orb-weaving spiders 01773157 05 n 02 black_and_gold_garden_spider 0 Argiope_aurantia 0 002 @ 01772222 n 0000 #m 01772985 n 0000 | a widely distributed North American garden spider 01773319 05 n 04 Aranea 0 genus_Aranea 0 Araneus 0 genus_Araneus 0 004 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 01772782 n 0000 %m 01773549 n 0000 %m 01773797 n 0000 | a genus of orb-weaving spiders including common garden spiders and barn spiders 01773549 05 n 02 barn_spider 0 Araneus_cavaticus 0 002 @ 01772222 n 0000 #m 01773319 n 0000 | an orange and tan spider with darkly banded legs that spins an orb web daily; "the barn spider was made famous in E. B. White's book `Charlotte's Web'" 01773797 05 n 02 garden_spider 0 Aranea_diademata 0 002 @ 01772222 n 0000 #m 01773319 n 0000 | a spider common in European gardens 01773930 05 n 02 Theridiidae 0 family_Theridiidae 0 004 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 01771966 n 0000 %m 01774097 n 0000 %m 01774252 n 0000 | a family of comb-footed spiders 01774097 05 n 02 comb-footed_spider 0 theridiid 0 002 @ 01772222 n 0000 #m 01773930 n 0000 | spider having a comb-like row of bristles on each hind foot 01774252 05 n 02 Latrodectus 0 genus_Latrodectus 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 01773930 n 0000 %m 01774384 n 0000 | venomous spiders 01774384 05 n 02 black_widow 0 Latrodectus_mactans 0 002 @ 01772222 n 0000 #m 01774252 n 0000 | venomous New World spider; the female is black with an hourglass-shaped red mark on the underside of the abdomen 01774595 05 n 02 Theraphosidae 0 family_Theraphosidae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 01771966 n 0000 %m 01774750 n 0000 | large tropical spiders; tarantulas 01774750 05 n 01 tarantula 1 002 @ 01772222 n 0000 #m 01774595 n 0000 | large hairy tropical spider with fangs that can inflict painful but not highly venomous bites 01774918 05 n 02 Lycosidae 0 family_Lycosidae 0 004 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 01771966 n 0000 %m 01775062 n 0000 %m 01775230 n 0000 | wolf spiders 01775062 05 n 02 wolf_spider 0 hunting_spider 0 003 @ 01772222 n 0000 #m 01774918 n 0000 ~ 01775370 n 0000 | ground spider that hunts its prey instead of using a web 01775230 05 n 02 Lycosa 0 genus_Lycosa 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 01774918 n 0000 %m 01775370 n 0000 | type genus of the family Lycosidae 01775370 05 n 03 European_wolf_spider 0 tarantula 2 Lycosa_tarentula 0 002 @ 01775062 n 0000 #m 01775230 n 0000 | large southern European spider once thought to be the cause of tarantism (uncontrollable bodily movement) 01775592 05 n 02 Ctenizidae 0 family_Ctenizidae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 01771966 n 0000 %m 01775730 n 0000 | large burrowing spiders 01775730 05 n 01 trap-door_spider 0 002 @ 01772222 n 0000 #m 01775592 n 0000 | American spider that constructs a silk-lined nest with a hinged lid 01775879 05 n 02 Acarina 0 order_Acarina 0 013 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01768969 n 0000 %m 01776192 n 0000 %m 01776313 n 0000 %m 01776546 n 0000 %m 01779340 n 0000 %m 01779629 n 0000 %m 01780026 n 0000 %m 01780302 n 0000 %m 01780551 n 0000 %m 01781274 n 0000 %m 01781570 n 0000 %m 01782050 n 0000 | mites and ticks 01776192 05 n 01 acarine 0 004 @ 01769347 n 0000 #m 01775879 n 0000 ~ 01776313 n 0000 ~ 01779629 n 0000 | mite or tick 01776313 05 n 01 tick 0 005 @ 01776192 n 0000 #m 01775879 n 0000 + 02175578 v 0101 ~ 01776705 n 0000 ~ 01779463 n 0000 | any of two families of small parasitic arachnids with barbed proboscis; feed on blood of warm-blooded animals 01776546 05 n 02 Ixodidae 0 family_Ixodidae 0 005 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 01775879 n 0000 %m 01776705 n 0000 %m 01777032 n 0000 %m 01778984 n 0000 | hard ticks 01776705 05 n 02 hard_tick 0 ixodid 0 011 @ 01776313 n 0000 #m 01776546 n 0000 ~ 01777304 n 0000 ~ 01777467 n 0000 ~ 01777649 n 0000 ~ 01777909 n 0000 ~ 01778217 n 0000 ~ 01778487 n 0000 ~ 01778621 n 0000 ~ 01778801 n 0000 ~ 01779148 n 0000 | ticks having a hard shield on the back and mouth parts that project from the head 01777032 05 n 02 Ixodes 0 genus_Ixodes 0 010 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 01776546 n 0000 %m 01777304 n 0000 %m 01777467 n 0000 %m 01777649 n 0000 %m 01777909 n 0000 %m 01778217 n 0000 %m 01778487 n 0000 %m 01778621 n 0000 %m 01778801 n 0000 | type genus of the family Ixodidae 01777304 05 n 02 Ixodes_dammini 0 deer_tick 0 002 @ 01776705 n 0000 #m 01777032 n 0000 | a northeastern tick now recognized as same species as Ixodes scapularis 01777467 05 n 01 Ixodes_neotomae 0 002 @ 01776705 n 0000 #m 01777032 n 0000 | a tick that usually does not bite humans; transmits Lyme disease spirochete to dusky-footed wood rats 01777649 05 n 02 Ixodes_pacificus 0 western_black-legged_tick 0 002 @ 01776705 n 0000 #m 01777032 n 0000 | a tick that feeds on dusky-footed wood rat and bites humans; principal vector for Lyme disease in western United States especially northern California 01777909 05 n 02 Ixodes_scapularis 0 black-legged_tick 0 002 @ 01776705 n 0000 #m 01777032 n 0000 | parasitic on mice of genus Peromyscus and bites humans; principal vector for Lyme disease in eastern United States (especially New England); northern form was for a time known as Ixodes dammini (deer tick) 01778217 05 n 03 sheep-tick 2 sheep_tick 2 Ixodes_ricinus 0 002 @ 01776705 n 0000 #m 01777032 n 0000 | parasitic on sheep and cattle as well as humans; can transmit looping ill in sheep (acute viral disease of the nervous system); a vector for Lyme disease spirochete 01778487 05 n 01 Ixodes_persulcatus 0 002 @ 01776705 n 0000 #m 01777032 n 0000 | bites humans; a vector for Lyme disease spirochete 01778621 05 n 01 Ixodes_dentatus 0 002 @ 01776705 n 0000 #m 01777032 n 0000 | usually does not bite humans; transmits Lyme disease spirochete to cottontail rabbits and wood rats 01778801 05 n 01 Ixodes_spinipalpis 0 002 @ 01776705 n 0000 #m 01777032 n 0000 | usually does not bite humans; transmits Lyme disease spirochete to cottontail rabbits and wood rats 01778984 05 n 02 Dermacentor 0 genus_Dermacentor 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 01776546 n 0000 %m 01779148 n 0000 | vectors of important diseases of man and animals 01779148 05 n 03 wood_tick 0 American_dog_tick 0 Dermacentor_variabilis 0 002 @ 01776705 n 0000 #m 01778984 n 0000 | common tick that can transmit Rocky Mountain spotted fever and tularemia 01779340 05 n 02 Argasidae 0 family_Argasidae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 01775879 n 0000 %m 01779463 n 0000 | soft ticks 01779463 05 n 02 soft_tick 0 argasid 0 002 @ 01776313 n 0000 #m 01779340 n 0000 | tick lacking a dorsal shield and having mouth parts on the under side of the head 01779629 05 n 01 mite 0 010 @ 01776192 n 0000 #m 01775879 n 0000 ~ 01779939 n 0000 ~ 01780142 n 0000 ~ 01780426 n 0000 ~ 01780696 n 0000 ~ 01781570 n 0000 ~ 01781698 n 0000 ~ 01781875 n 0000 ~ 01782209 n 0000 | any of numerous very small to minute arachnids often infesting animals or plants or stored foods 01779939 05 n 01 web-spinning_mite 0 001 @ 01779629 n 0000 | a mite that spins a web 01780026 05 n 02 Acaridae 0 family_Acaridae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 01775879 n 0000 %m 01780142 n 0000 | mites 01780142 05 n 01 acarid 0 002 @ 01779629 n 0000 #m 01780026 n 0000 | very small free-living arachnid that is parasitic on animals or plants; related to ticks 01780302 05 n 02 Trombidiidae 0 family_Trombidiidae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 01775879 n 0000 %m 01780426 n 0000 | mites 01780426 05 n 01 trombidiid 0 002 @ 01779629 n 0000 #m 01780302 n 0000 | mite that in all stages feeds on other arthropods 01780551 05 n 02 Trombiculidae 0 family_Trombiculidae 0 004 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 01775879 n 0000 %m 01780696 n 0000 %m 01780919 n 0000 | mites 01780696 05 n 01 trombiculid 0 003 @ 01779629 n 0000 #m 01780551 n 0000 ~ 01781071 n 0000 | mite that as nymph and adult feeds on early stages of small arthropods but whose larvae are parasitic on terrestrial vertebrates 01780919 05 n 02 Trombicula 0 genus_Trombicula 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 01780551 n 0000 %m 01781071 n 0000 | type genus of the family Trombiculidae 01781071 05 n 04 harvest_mite 0 chigger 1 jigger 0 redbug 0 002 @ 01780696 n 0000 #m 01780919 n 0000 | larval mite that sucks the blood of vertebrates including human beings causing intense irritation 01781274 05 n 02 Sarcoptidae 0 family_Sarcoptidae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 01775879 n 0000 %m 01781410 n 0000 | small whitish mites 01781410 05 n 02 Sarcoptes 0 genus_Sarcoptes 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 01781274 n 0000 %m 01781698 n 0000 | type genus of the family Sarcoptidae: itch mites 01781570 05 n 02 acarus 0 genus_Acarus 0 002 @ 01779629 n 0000 #m 01775879 n 0000 | any of several mites of the order Acarina 01781698 05 n 02 itch_mite 0 sarcoptid 0 002 @ 01779629 n 0000 #m 01781410 n 0000 | whitish mites that attack the skin of humans and other animals; "itch mites cause scabies" 01781875 05 n 01 rust_mite 0 001 @ 01779629 n 0000 | any of several varieties of mite that burrow into plants and cause a reddish-brown discoloration on the leaves or fruit 01782050 05 n 02 Tetranychidae 0 family_Tetranychidae 0 004 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 01775879 n 0000 %m 01782209 n 0000 %m 01782378 n 0000 | plant-feeding mites 01782209 05 n 02 spider_mite 0 tetranychid 0 003 @ 01779629 n 0000 #m 01782050 n 0000 ~ 01782516 n 0000 | web-spinning mite that attacks garden plants and fruit trees 01782378 05 n 02 Panonychus 0 genus_Panonychus 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 01782050 n 0000 %m 01782516 n 0000 | a genus of Tetranychidae 01782516 05 n 03 red_spider 0 red_spider_mite 0 Panonychus_ulmi 0 002 @ 01782209 n 0000 #m 01782378 n 0000 | small web-spinning mite; a serious orchard pest 01782675 05 n 01 superclass_Myriapoda 0 002 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01767199 n 0000 | used in some classifications to encompass the millipedes (Diplopoda) and centipedes (Chilopoda); formerly a large taxon including also the Pauropoda and Symphyla; the term Myriapoda now usually used synonymously with Diplopoda and limited to the millipedes 01783017 05 n 01 myriapod 0 001 @ 01767661 n 0000 | general term for any terrestrial arthropod having an elongated body composed of many similar segments: e.g. centipedes and millipedes 01783205 05 n 02 Pauropoda 0 class_Pauropoda 0 002 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01767199 n 0000 | an obscure class of minute arthropods with branched antennae and 8 to 10 pairs of legs 01783384 05 n 02 Symphyla 0 class_Symphyla 0 003 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01767199 n 0000 %m 01783571 n 0000 | small class of minute arthropods; unimportant except for the garden centipede 01783571 05 n 02 Scutigerella 0 genus_Scutigerella 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 01783384 n 0000 %m 01783706 n 0000 | garden centipedes 01783706 05 n 04 garden_centipede 0 garden_symphilid 0 symphilid 0 Scutigerella_immaculata 0 002 @ 01767661 n 0000 #m 01783571 n 0000 | minute arthropod often infesting the underground parts of truck-garden and greenhouse crops 01783936 05 n 02 Tardigrada 0 class_Tardigrada 0 003 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01767199 n 0000 %m 01784293 n 0000 | in some classifications considered a separate phylum: microscopic arachnid-like invertebrates living in water or damp moss having 4 pairs of legs and instead of a mouth a pair of stylets or needlelike piercing organs connected with the pharynx 01784293 05 n 01 tardigrade 0 003 @ 01767661 n 0000 #m 01783936 n 0000 %p 01901348 n 0000 | an arthropod of the division Tardigrada 01784427 05 n 02 Chilopoda 0 class_Chilopoda 0 005 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01767199 n 0000 %m 01784675 n 0000 %m 01785392 n 0000 %m 01785831 n 0000 | arthropods having the trunk composed of numerous somites each bearing one pair of legs: centipedes 01784675 05 n 01 centipede 0 003 @ 01767661 n 0000 #m 01784427 n 0000 ~ 01785667 n 0000 | chiefly nocturnal predacious arthropod having a flattened body of 15 to 173 segments each with a pair of legs, the foremost pair being modified as prehensors 01784925 05 n 01 prehensor 0 001 @ 05561507 n 0000 | the anterior pair of legs of a centipede that are modified to seize prey and inject venom from the toxicognaths 01785092 05 n 01 toxicognath 0 001 @ 01785234 n 0000 | either of a pair of poison fangs in the modified front pair of legs of the centipede 01785234 05 n 01 fang 2 002 @ 05559908 n 0000 ~ 01785092 n 0000 | an appendage of insects that is capable of injecting venom; usually evolved from the legs 01785392 05 n 02 Scutigeridae 0 family_Scutigeridae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 01784427 n 0000 %m 01785532 n 0000 | a family of Chilopoda 01785532 05 n 02 Scutigera 0 genus_Scutigera 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 01785392 n 0000 %m 01785667 n 0000 | a genus of Scutigeridae 01785667 05 n 02 house_centipede 0 Scutigera_coleoptrata 0 002 @ 01784675 n 0000 #m 01785532 n 0000 | long-legged centipede common in damp places as e.g. cellars 01785831 05 n 02 Geophilomorpha 0 order_Geophilomorpha 0 003 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01784427 n 0000 %m 01786048 n 0000 | small elongate centipedes living in soil and under stones and having more than 30 pairs of legs 01786048 05 n 02 Geophilidae 0 family_Geophilidae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 01785831 n 0000 %m 01786219 n 0000 | small extremely elongate centipedes that live in earth 01786219 05 n 02 Geophilus 0 genus_Geophilus 0 002 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 01786048 n 0000 | type genus of the Geophilidae: a cosmopolitan genus of centipedes sometimes called earwigs 01786402 05 n 04 Diplopoda 0 class_Diplopoda 0 Myriapoda 0 class_Myriapoda 0 003 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01767199 n 0000 %m 01786646 n 0000 | arthropods having the body composed of numerous double somites each with two pairs of legs: millipedes 01786646 05 n 03 millipede 0 millepede 0 milliped 0 002 @ 01767661 n 0000 #m 01786402 n 0000 | any of numerous herbivorous nonpoisonous arthropods having a cylindrical body of 20 to 100 or more segments most with two pairs of legs 01786879 05 n 02 Pycnogonida 0 order_Pycnogonida 0 003 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01768402 n 0000 %m 01787006 n 0000 | sea spiders 01787006 05 n 02 sea_spider 1 pycnogonid 0 002 @ 01767661 n 0000 #m 01786879 n 0000 | any of various small spiderlike marine arthropods having small thin bodies and long slender legs 01787191 05 n 02 Merostomata 0 class_Merostomata 0 004 @ 01767661 n 0000 #m 01768402 n 0000 %m 01787401 n 0000 %m 01788420 n 0000 | used in some classifications; includes the orders Xiphosura and Eurypterida 01787401 05 n 02 Xiphosura 0 order_Xiphosura 0 003 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01787191 n 0000 %m 01787546 n 0000 | horseshoe crabs and extinct forms 01787546 05 n 02 Limulidae 0 family_Limulidae 0 004 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 01787401 n 0000 %m 01787693 n 0000 %m 01788157 n 0000 | horseshoe crabs 01787693 05 n 02 Limulus 0 genus_Limulus 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 01787546 n 0000 %m 01787835 n 0000 | type genus of the family Limulidae 01787835 05 n 04 horseshoe_crab 0 king_crab 2 Limulus_polyphemus 0 Xiphosurus_polyphemus 0 002 @ 01767661 n 0000 #m 01787693 n 0000 | large marine arthropod of the Atlantic coast of North America having a domed carapace that is shaped like a horseshoe and a stiff pointed tail; a living fossil related to the wood louse 01788157 05 n 02 Tachypleus 0 genus_Tachypleus 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 01787546 n 0000 %m 01788291 n 0000 | a genus of Limulidae 01788291 05 n 01 Asian_horseshoe_crab 0 002 @ 01767661 n 0000 #m 01788157 n 0000 | horseshoe crab of the coast of eastern Asia 01788420 05 n 02 Eurypterida 0 order_Eurypterida 0 003 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01787191 n 0000 %m 01788579 n 0000 | extinct aquatic arthropods of the Paleozoic 01788579 05 n 01 eurypterid 0 002 @ 01767661 n 0000 #m 01788420 n 0000 | large extinct scorpion-like arthropod considered related to horseshoe crabs 01788730 05 n 02 Pentastomida 0 subphylum_Pentastomida 0 003 @ 08102555 n 0000 #m 01767199 n 0000 %m 01788864 n 0000 | tongue worms 01788864 05 n 02 tongue_worm 0 pentastomid 0 002 @ 01767661 n 0000 #m 01788730 n 0000 | wormlike arthropod having two pairs of hooks at the sides of the mouth; parasitic in nasal sinuses of mammals 01789064 05 n 02 Galliformes 0 order_Galliformes 0 009 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01502262 n 0000 %m 01789386 n 0000 %m 01793818 n 0000 %m 01794813 n 0000 %m 01799086 n 0000 %m 01800759 n 0000 %m 01802309 n 0000 %m 01809446 n 0000 | pheasants; turkeys; grouse; partridges; quails; chickens; brush turkeys; curassows; hoatzins 01789386 05 n 02 gallinaceous_bird 0 gallinacean 0 013 @ 01503061 n 0000 #m 01789064 n 0000 ~ 01789740 n 0000 ~ 01791107 n 0000 %p 01792255 n 0000 ~ 01794651 n 0000 ~ 01799302 n 0000 ~ 01799679 n 0000 ~ 01800424 n 0000 ~ 01801088 n 0000 ~ 01809752 n 0000 ~ 01810700 n 0000 ~ 02153203 n 0000 | heavy-bodied largely ground-feeding domestic or game birds 01789740 05 n 03 domestic_fowl 0 fowl 0 poultry 0 016 @ 01789386 n 0000 #m 01790943 n 0000 + 01145944 v 0201 + 01142899 v 0201 ~ 01790171 n 0000 ~ 01790304 n 0000 ~ 01790398 n 0000 ~ 01790557 n 0000 ~ 01790711 n 0000 ~ 01790812 n 0000 ~ 01791625 n 0000 ~ 01791954 n 0000 ~ 01794158 n 0000 ~ 01809106 n 0000 %p 01895219 n 0000 %p 07644706 n 0000 | a domesticated gallinaceous bird thought to be descended from the red jungle fowl 01790171 05 n 01 Dorking 0 001 @ 01789740 n 0000 | an English breed of large domestic fowl having five toes (the hind toe doubled) 01790304 05 n 01 Plymouth_Rock 0 001 @ 01789740 n 0000 | an American breed of domestic fowl 01790398 05 n 02 Cornish 0 Cornish_fowl 0 001 @ 01789740 n 0000 | English breed of compact domestic fowl; raised primarily to crossbreed to produce roasters 01790557 05 n 01 Rock_Cornish 0 002 @ 01789740 n 0000 %p 07646163 n 0000 | small plump hybrid developed by crossbreeding Plymouth Rock and Cornish fowl 01790711 05 n 01 game_fowl 0 001 @ 01789740 n 0000 | any of several breeds reared for cockfighting 01790812 05 n 02 cochin 0 cochin_china 0 001 @ 01789740 n 0000 | Asian breed of large fowl with dense plumage and feathered legs 01790943 05 n 02 Gallus 0 genus_Gallus 0 004 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01802309 n 0000 %m 01789740 n 0000 %m 01791107 n 0000 | common domestic birds and related forms 01791107 05 n 02 jungle_fowl 0 gallina 0 005 @ 01789386 n 0000 #m 01790943 n 0000 ~ 01791314 n 0000 ~ 01791388 n 0000 ~ 01791463 n 0000 | small Asiatic wild bird; believed to be ancestral to domestic fowl 01791314 05 n 01 jungle_cock 0 001 @ 01791107 n 0000 | male jungle fowl 01791388 05 n 01 jungle_hen 0 001 @ 01791107 n 0000 | female jungle fowl 01791463 05 n 02 red_jungle_fowl 0 Gallus_gallus 0 001 @ 01791107 n 0000 | a jungle fowl of southeastern Asia that is considered ancestral to the domestic fowl 01791625 05 n 02 chicken 1 Gallus_gallus 2 010 @ 01789740 n 0000 ~ 01792042 n 0000 ~ 01792158 n 0000 ~ 01792530 n 0000 ~ 01792640 n 0000 ~ 01793340 n 0000 ~ 01793435 n 0000 ~ 01793565 n 0000 ~ 01793715 n 0000 %p 07644967 n 0000 | a domestic fowl bred for flesh or eggs; believed to have been developed from the red jungle fowl 01791954 05 n 01 bantam 0 001 @ 01789740 n 0000 | any of various small breeds of fowl 01792042 05 n 02 chick 0 biddy 1 002 @ 01791625 n 0000 @ 01613615 n 0000 | young bird especially of domestic fowl 01792158 05 n 02 cock 1 rooster 0 002 @ 01791625 n 0000 ~ 01792429 n 0000 | adult male chicken 01792255 05 n 03 comb 1 cockscomb 0 coxcomb 0 002 @ 01326015 n 0000 #p 01789386 n 0000 | the fleshy red crest on the head of the domestic fowl and other gallinaceous birds 01792429 05 n 01 cockerel 0 001 @ 01792158 n 0000 | a young domestic cock; not older than one year 01792530 05 n 01 capon 0 003 @ 01791625 n 0000 + 00061079 v 0101 + 00061079 v 0102 | castrated male chicken 01792640 05 n 02 hen 1 biddy 2 006 @ 01791625 n 0000 ~ 01792808 n 0000 ~ 01792955 n 0000 ~ 01793085 n 0000 ~ 01793159 n 0000 ~ 01793249 n 0000 | adult female chicken 01792808 05 n 01 cackler 1 003 @ 01792640 n 0000 + 01056554 v 0101 + 01056369 v 0101 | a hen that has just laid an egg and emits a shrill squawk 01792955 05 n 05 brood_hen 0 broody 0 broody_hen 0 setting_hen 0 sitter 0 001 @ 01792640 n 0000 | a domestic hen ready to brood 01793085 05 n 01 mother_hen 0 001 @ 01792640 n 0000 | a hen with chicks 01793159 05 n 01 layer 1 002 @ 01792640 n 0000 + 01545079 v 0101 | a hen that lays eggs 01793249 05 n 01 pullet 0 001 @ 01792640 n 0000 | young hen usually less than a year old 01793340 05 n 01 spring_chicken 0 001 @ 01791625 n 0000 | a young chicken having tender meat 01793435 05 n 01 Rhode_Island_red 0 001 @ 01791625 n 0000 | American breed of heavy-bodied brownish-red general-purpose chicken 01793565 05 n 02 Dominique 0 Dominick 0 001 @ 01791625 n 0000 | American breed of chicken having barred grey plumage raised for meat and brown eggs 01793715 05 n 01 Orpington 0 001 @ 01791625 n 0000 | English breed of large chickens with white skin 01793818 05 n 02 Meleagrididae 0 family_Meleagrididae 0 004 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01789064 n 0000 %m 01793988 n 0000 %m 01794460 n 0000 | turkeys and some extinct forms 01793988 05 n 02 Meleagris 0 genus_Meleagris 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01793818 n 0000 %m 01794158 n 0000 | type genus of the Meleagrididae: wild and domestic turkeys 01794158 05 n 02 turkey 0 Meleagris_gallopavo 0 003 @ 01789740 n 0000 #m 01793988 n 0000 ~ 01794344 n 0000 | large gallinaceous bird with fan-shaped tail; widely domesticated for food 01794344 05 n 04 turkey_cock 0 gobbler 0 tom 2 tom_turkey 0 002 @ 01794158 n 0000 + 01058426 v 0201 | male turkey 01794460 05 n 02 Agriocharis 0 genus_Agriocharis 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01793818 n 0000 %m 01794651 n 0000 | a genus of birds of the family Meleagrididae including the ocellated turkey 01794651 05 n 02 ocellated_turkey 0 Agriocharis_ocellata 0 002 @ 01789386 n 0000 #m 01794460 n 0000 | wild turkey of Central America and northern South America 01794813 05 n 02 Tetraonidae 0 family_Tetraonidae 0 011 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01789064 n 0000 %m 01795088 n 0000 %m 01795425 n 0000 %m 01796222 n 0000 %m 01796870 n 0000 %m 01797180 n 0000 %m 01797472 n 0000 %m 01797767 n 0000 %m 01798052 n 0000 %m 01798352 n 0000 | grouse 01795088 05 n 01 grouse 0 013 @ 02153203 n 0000 #m 07991868 n 0000 #m 01794813 n 0000 + 01143028 v 0101 ~ 01795545 n 0000 ~ 01796340 n 0000 ~ 01797020 n 0000 ~ 01797307 n 0000 ~ 01797601 n 0000 ~ 01797886 n 0000 ~ 01798168 n 0000 ~ 01798484 n 0000 %p 07647115 n 0000 | popular game bird having a plump body and feathered legs and feet 01795425 05 n 02 Lyrurus 0 genus_Lyrurus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01794813 n 0000 %m 01795545 n 0000 | black grouse 01795545 05 n 01 black_grouse 0 006 @ 01795088 n 0000 #m 01795425 n 0000 ~ 01795735 n 0000 ~ 01795900 n 0000 ~ 01796019 n 0000 ~ 01796105 n 0000 | grouse of which the male is bluish-black 01795735 05 n 03 European_black_grouse 0 heathfowl 0 Lyrurus_tetrix 0 001 @ 01795545 n 0000 | large northern European grouse that is black with a lyre-shaped tail 01795900 05 n 02 Asian_black_grouse 2 Lyrurus_mlokosiewiczi 0 001 @ 01795545 n 0000 | a black grouse of western Asia 01796019 05 n 02 blackcock 0 black_cock 0 001 @ 01795545 n 0000 | male black grouse 01796105 05 n 05 greyhen 0 grayhen 0 grey_hen 0 gray_hen 0 heath_hen 2 001 @ 01795545 n 0000 | female black grouse 01796222 05 n 02 Lagopus 0 genus_Lagopus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01794813 n 0000 %m 01796340 n 0000 | ptarmigans 01796340 05 n 01 ptarmigan 0 003 @ 01795088 n 0000 #m 01796222 n 0000 ~ 01796519 n 0000 | large Arctic and subarctic grouse with feathered feet and usually white winter plumage 01796519 05 n 06 red_grouse 0 moorfowl 0 moorbird 0 moor-bird 0 moorgame 0 Lagopus_scoticus 0 003 @ 01796340 n 0000 ~ 01796729 n 0000 ~ 01796800 n 0000 | reddish-brown grouse of upland moors of Great Britain 01796729 05 n 01 moorhen 2 001 @ 01796519 n 0000 | female red grouse 01796800 05 n 01 moorcock 0 001 @ 01796519 n 0000 | male red grouse 01796870 05 n 02 Tetrao 0 genus_Tetrao 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01794813 n 0000 %m 01797020 n 0000 | type genus of the Tetraonidae: capercaillies 01797020 05 n 04 capercaillie 0 capercailzie 0 horse_of_the_wood 0 Tetrao_urogallus 0 002 @ 01795088 n 0000 #m 01796870 n 0000 | large black Old World grouse 01797180 05 n 02 Canachites 0 genus_Canachites 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01794813 n 0000 %m 01797307 n 0000 | spruce grouse 01797307 05 n 02 spruce_grouse 0 Canachites_canadensis 0 002 @ 01795088 n 0000 #m 01797180 n 0000 | North American grouse that feeds on evergreen buds and needles 01797472 05 n 02 Centrocercus 0 genus_Centrocercus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01794813 n 0000 %m 01797601 n 0000 | sage grouse 01797601 05 n 03 sage_grouse 0 sage_hen 0 Centrocercus_urophasianus 0 002 @ 01795088 n 0000 #m 01797472 n 0000 | large grouse of sagebrush regions of North America 01797767 05 n 02 Bonasa 0 genus_Bonasa 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01794813 n 0000 %m 01797886 n 0000 | ruffed grouse 01797886 05 n 03 ruffed_grouse 0 partridge 3 Bonasa_umbellus 0 002 @ 01795088 n 0000 #m 01797767 n 0000 | valued as a game bird in eastern United States and Canada 01798052 05 n 02 Pedioecetes 0 genus_Pedioecetes 0 002 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01794813 n 0000 | sharp-tailed grouse 01798168 05 n 04 sharp-tailed_grouse 0 sprigtail 0 sprig_tail 0 Pedioecetes_phasianellus 0 001 @ 01795088 n 0000 | large grouse of prairies and open forests of western North America 01798352 05 n 02 Tympanuchus 0 genus_Tympanuchus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01794813 n 0000 %m 01798484 n 0000 | prairie chickens 01798484 05 n 03 prairie_chicken 0 prairie_grouse 0 prairie_fowl 0 005 @ 01795088 n 0000 #m 01798352 n 0000 ~ 01798706 n 0000 ~ 01798839 n 0000 ~ 01798979 n 0000 | brown mottled North American grouse of western prairies 01798706 05 n 02 greater_prairie_chicken 0 Tympanuchus_cupido 0 001 @ 01798484 n 0000 | the most common variety of prairie chicken 01798839 05 n 02 lesser_prairie_chicken 0 Tympanuchus_pallidicinctus 0 001 @ 01798484 n 0000 | a smaller prairie chicken of western Texas 01798979 05 n 02 heath_hen 1 Tympanuchus_cupido_cupido 0 001 @ 01798484 n 0000 | extinct prairie chicken 01799086 05 n 02 Cracidae 0 family_Cracidae 0 007 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01789064 n 0000 %m 01799302 n 0000 %m 01799540 n 0000 %m 01799876 n 0000 %m 01800042 n 0000 %m 01800286 n 0000 | curassows; guans; chachalacas 01799302 05 n 01 guan 0 003 @ 01789386 n 0000 #m 01799086 n 0000 ~ 01800195 n 0000 | any of several large turkey-like game birds of the family Cracidae; native to jungles of tropical America; resembling the curassows and valued as food 01799540 05 n 02 Crax 0 genus_Crax 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01799086 n 0000 %m 01799679 n 0000 | type genus of the Cracidae: curassows 01799679 05 n 01 curassow 0 002 @ 01789386 n 0000 #m 01799540 n 0000 | large crested arboreal game bird of warm parts of the Americas having long legs and tails; highly esteemed as game and food 01799876 05 n 02 Penelope 0 genus_Penelope 0 002 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01799086 n 0000 | a genus of guans (turkey-like arboreal birds valued as game and food birds) 01800042 05 n 02 Pipile 0 genus_Pipile 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01799086 n 0000 %m 01800195 n 0000 | genus of large crested guans (the piping guans) 01800195 05 n 01 piping_guan 0 002 @ 01799302 n 0000 #m 01800042 n 0000 | a kind of guan 01800286 05 n 02 Ortalis 0 genus_Ortalis 0 004 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01799086 n 0000 %m 01800424 n 0000 %m 01800633 n 0000 | chachalacas 01800424 05 n 01 chachalaca 0 003 @ 01789386 n 0000 #m 01800286 n 0000 ~ 01800633 n 0000 | slender arboreal guan resembling a wild turkey; native to Central America and Mexico; highly regarded as game birds 01800633 05 n 02 Texas_chachalaca 0 Ortilis_vetula_macalli 0 002 @ 01800424 n 0000 #m 01800286 n 0000 | of Mexico and Texas 01800759 05 n 02 Megapodiidae 0 family_Megapodiidae 0 007 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01789064 n 0000 %m 01800963 n 0000 %m 01801088 n 0000 %m 01801371 n 0000 %m 01801753 n 0000 %m 01802033 n 0000 | megapodes 01800963 05 n 02 Megapodius 0 genus-Megapodius 0 002 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01800759 n 0000 | type genus of the Megapodiidae 01801088 05 n 05 megapode 0 mound_bird 0 mound-bird 0 mound_builder 0 scrub_fowl 0 005 @ 01789386 n 0000 #m 01800759 n 0000 ~ 01801479 n 0000 ~ 01801876 n 0000 ~ 01802159 n 0000 | large-footed short-winged birds of Australasia; build mounds of decaying vegetation to incubate eggs 01801371 05 n 01 genus_Leipoa 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01800759 n 0000 %m 01801479 n 0000 | mallee fowl 01801479 05 n 04 mallee_fowl 0 leipoa 0 lowan 0 Leipoa_ocellata 0 003 @ 01801088 n 0000 #m 01801371 n 0000 ~ 01801672 n 0000 | Australian mound bird; incubates eggs naturally in sandy mounds 01801672 05 n 01 mallee_hen 0 001 @ 01801479 n 0000 | adult female mallee fowl 01801753 05 n 02 Alectura 0 genus_Alectura 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01800759 n 0000 %m 01801876 n 0000 | brush turkeys 01801876 05 n 02 brush_turkey 0 Alectura_lathami 0 002 @ 01801088 n 0000 #m 01801753 n 0000 | black megapode of wooded regions of Australia and New Guinea 01802033 05 n 02 Macrocephalon 0 genus_Macrocephalon 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01800759 n 0000 %m 01802159 n 0000 | maleos 01802159 05 n 02 maleo 0 Macrocephalon_maleo 0 002 @ 01801088 n 0000 #m 01802033 n 0000 | Celebes megapode that lays eggs in holes in sandy beaches 01802309 05 n 02 Phasianidae 0 family_Phasianidae 0 017 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01789064 n 0000 %m 01790943 n 0000 %m 01802721 n 0000 %m 01802895 n 0000 %m 01803548 n 0000 %m 01803764 n 0000 %m 01804029 n 0000 %m 01804340 n 0000 %m 01804796 n 0000 %m 01805199 n 0000 %m 01805446 n 0000 %m 01805692 n 0000 %m 01806740 n 0000 %m 01806984 n 0000 %m 01807265 n 0000 %m 01808785 n 0000 | pheasants; quails; partridges 01802721 05 n 01 phasianid 0 005 @ 02153203 n 0000 #m 01802309 n 0000 ~ 01803078 n 0000 ~ 01806567 n 0000 ~ 01807496 n 0000 | a kind of game bird in the family Phasianidae 01802895 05 n 02 Phasianus 0 genus_Phasianus 0 004 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01802309 n 0000 %m 01803078 n 0000 %m 01803362 n 0000 | type genus of the Phasianidae: the typical pheasants 01803078 05 n 01 pheasant 0 009 @ 01802721 n 0000 #m 01802895 n 0000 ~ 01803362 n 0000 ~ 01803641 n 0000 ~ 01803893 n 0000 ~ 01804163 n 0000 ~ 01805321 n 0000 ~ 01805801 n 0000 ~ 01807105 n 0000 | large long-tailed gallinaceous bird native to the Old World but introduced elsewhere 01803362 05 n 02 ring-necked_pheasant 0 Phasianus_colchicus 0 003 @ 01803078 n 0000 #m 01802895 n 0000 %p 07647602 n 0000 | common pheasant having bright plumage and a white neck ring 01803548 05 n 01 genus_Afropavo 0 002 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01802309 n 0000 | Congo peafowl 01803641 05 n 03 afropavo 0 Congo_peafowl 0 Afropavo_congensis 0 001 @ 01803078 n 0000 | both sexes are brightly colored 01803764 05 n 02 Argusianus 0 genus_Argusianus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01802309 n 0000 %m 01803893 n 0000 | argus pheasants 01803893 05 n 02 argus 0 argus_pheasant 0 002 @ 01803078 n 0000 #m 01803764 n 0000 | large brilliantly patterned East Indian pheasant 01804029 05 n 02 Chrysolophus 0 genus_Chrysolophus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01802309 n 0000 %m 01804163 n 0000 | golden pheasants 01804163 05 n 02 golden_pheasant 0 Chrysolophus_pictus 0 002 @ 01803078 n 0000 #m 01804029 n 0000 | brightly colored crested pheasant of mountains of western and central Asia 01804340 05 n 02 Colinus 0 genus_Colinus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01802309 n 0000 %m 01804478 n 0000 | New World quail: the bobwhites 01804478 05 n 03 bobwhite 0 bobwhite_quail 0 partridge 2 003 @ 01806567 n 0000 #m 01804340 n 0000 ~ 01804653 n 0000 | a popular North American game bird; named for its call 01804653 05 n 02 northern_bobwhite 0 Colinus_virginianus 0 001 @ 01804478 n 0000 | a favorite game bird of eastern and central United States 01804796 05 n 02 Coturnix 0 genus_Coturnix 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01802309 n 0000 %m 01804921 n 0000 | Old World quail 01804921 05 n 01 Old_World_quail 0 003 @ 01806567 n 0000 #m 01804796 n 0000 ~ 01805070 n 0000 | small game bird with a rounded body and small tail 01805070 05 n 03 migratory_quail 0 Coturnix_coturnix 0 Coturnix_communis 0 001 @ 01804921 n 0000 | the typical Old World quail 01805199 05 n 02 Lophophorus 0 genus_Lophophorus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01802309 n 0000 %m 01805321 n 0000 | monals 01805321 05 n 02 monal 0 monaul 0 002 @ 01803078 n 0000 #m 01805199 n 0000 | brilliantly colored pheasant of southern Asia 01805446 05 n 02 Odontophorus 0 genus_Odontophorus 0 002 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01802309 n 0000 | genus of Central and South American crested partridges resembling quails; sometimes placed in a distinct subfamily or isolated in a distinct family 01805692 05 n 02 Pavo 0 genus_Pavo 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01802309 n 0000 %m 01805801 n 0000 | peafowl 01805801 05 n 02 peafowl 0 bird_of_Juno 0 007 @ 01803078 n 0000 #m 01805692 n 0000 ~ 01806061 n 0000 ~ 01806143 n 0000 ~ 01806297 n 0000 ~ 01806364 n 0000 ~ 01806467 n 0000 | very large terrestrial southeast Asian pheasant often raised as an ornamental bird 01806061 05 n 02 peachick 0 pea-chick 0 001 @ 01805801 n 0000 | a young peafowl 01806143 05 n 01 peacock 1 001 @ 01805801 n 0000 | male peafowl; having a crested head and very large fanlike tail marked with iridescent eyes or spots 01806297 05 n 01 peahen 0 001 @ 01805801 n 0000 | female peafowl 01806364 05 n 02 blue_peafowl 0 Pavo_cristatus 0 001 @ 01805801 n 0000 | peafowl of India and Ceylon 01806467 05 n 02 green_peafowl 0 Pavo_muticus 0 001 @ 01805801 n 0000 | peafowl of southeast Asia 01806567 05 n 01 quail 1 006 @ 01802721 n 0000 #m 07991579 n 0000 ~ 01804478 n 0000 ~ 01804921 n 0000 ~ 01806847 n 0000 %p 07647321 n 0000 | small gallinaceous game birds 01806740 05 n 02 Lofortyx 0 genus_Lofortyx 0 002 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01802309 n 0000 | California quail 01806847 05 n 02 California_quail 0 Lofortyx_californicus 0 001 @ 01806567 n 0000 | plump chunky bird of coastal California and Oregon 01806984 05 n 01 genus_Tragopan 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01802309 n 0000 %m 01807105 n 0000 | a genus of Phasianidae 01807105 05 n 01 tragopan 0 002 @ 01803078 n 0000 #m 01806984 n 0000 | brilliantly colored Asian pheasant having wattles and two fleshy processes on the head 01807265 05 n 04 Perdicidae 0 subfamily_Perdicidae 0 Perdicinae 0 subfamily_Perdicinae 0 006 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01802309 n 0000 %m 01807496 n 0000 %m 01807701 n 0000 %m 01807988 n 0000 %m 01808447 n 0000 | Old World partridges 01807496 05 n 01 partridge 1 007 @ 01802721 n 0000 #m 01807265 n 0000 #m 07991868 n 0000 ~ 01807828 n 0000 ~ 01808140 n 0000 ~ 01808291 n 0000 ~ 01808596 n 0000 | small Old World gallinaceous game birds 01807701 05 n 02 Perdix 0 genus_Perdix 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01807265 n 0000 %m 01807828 n 0000 | a genus of Perdicinae 01807828 05 n 04 Hungarian_partridge 0 grey_partridge 0 gray_partridge 0 Perdix_perdix 0 002 @ 01807496 n 0000 #m 01807701 n 0000 | common European partridge 01807988 05 n 02 Alectoris 0 genus_Alectoris 0 004 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01807265 n 0000 %m 01808140 n 0000 %m 01808291 n 0000 | a genus of Perdicidae 01808140 05 n 02 red-legged_partridge 0 Alectoris_ruffa 0 002 @ 01807496 n 0000 #m 01807988 n 0000 | common western European partridge with red legs 01808291 05 n 03 Greek_partridge 0 rock_partridge 0 Alectoris_graeca 0 002 @ 01807496 n 0000 #m 01807988 n 0000 | of mountainous areas of southern Europe 01808447 05 n 02 Oreortyx 0 genus_Oreortyx 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01807265 n 0000 %m 01808596 n 0000 | mountain quail of western United States 01808596 05 n 03 mountain_quail 0 mountain_partridge 0 Oreortyx_picta_palmeri 0 002 @ 01807496 n 0000 #m 01808447 n 0000 | California partridge; slightly larger than the California quail 01808785 05 n 04 Numididae 0 subfamily_Numididae 0 Numidinae 0 subfamily_Numidinae 0 003 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01802309 n 0000 %m 01808989 n 0000 | guinea fowl and related birds of Africa and Madagascar 01808989 05 n 02 Numida 0 genus_Numida 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01808785 n 0000 %m 01809106 n 0000 | guinea fowl 01809106 05 n 03 guinea_fowl 0 guinea 0 Numida_meleagris 0 004 @ 01789740 n 0000 #m 01808989 n 0000 ~ 01809371 n 0000 %p 07646284 n 0000 | a west African bird having dark plumage mottled with white; native to Africa but raised for food in many parts of the world 01809371 05 n 01 guinea_hen 0 001 @ 01809106 n 0000 | female guinea fowl 01809446 05 n 02 Opisthocomidae 0 family_Opisthocomidae 0 003 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01789064 n 0000 %m 01809592 n 0000 | comprising the hoatzins 01809592 05 n 02 Opisthocomus 0 genus_Opisthocomus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01809446 n 0000 %m 01809752 n 0000 | type genus of the Opisthocomidae: hoatzins 01809752 05 n 04 hoatzin 0 hoactzin 0 stinkbird 0 Opisthocomus_hoazin 0 002 @ 01789386 n 0000 #m 01809592 n 0000 | crested ill-smelling South American bird whose young have claws on the first and second digits of the wings 01809977 05 n 02 Tinamiformes 0 order_Tinamiformes 0 003 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01518170 n 0000 %m 01810132 n 0000 | coextensive with the family Tinamidae 01810132 05 n 02 Tinamidae 0 family_Tinamidae 0 003 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01809977 n 0000 %m 01810268 n 0000 | comprising the tinamous 01810268 05 n 02 tinamou 0 partridge 4 002 @ 02153203 n 0000 #m 01810132 n 0000 | heavy-bodied small-winged South American game bird resembling a gallinaceous bird but related to the ratite birds 01810466 05 n 02 Columbiformes 0 order_Columbiformes 0 006 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01502262 n 0000 %m 01810700 n 0000 %m 01810946 n 0000 %m 01811682 n 0000 %m 01815431 n 0000 | sand grouse; pigeons; doves; extinct dodos and solitaires 01810700 05 n 01 columbiform_bird 0 006 @ 01789386 n 0000 #m 01810466 n 0000 ~ 01811243 n 0000 ~ 01811542 n 0000 ~ 01811909 n 0000 ~ 01815601 n 0000 | a cosmopolitan order of land birds having small heads and short legs with four unwebbed toes 01810946 05 n 02 Raphidae 0 family_Raphidae 0 004 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01810466 n 0000 %m 01811104 n 0000 %m 01811394 n 0000 | extinct dodos and solitaires 01811104 05 n 02 Raphus 0 genus_Raphus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01810946 n 0000 %m 01811243 n 0000 | type genus of the Raphidae: dodos 01811243 05 n 02 dodo 0 Raphus_cucullatus 0 002 @ 01810700 n 0000 #m 01811104 n 0000 | extinct heavy flightless bird of Mauritius related to pigeons 01811394 05 n 02 Pezophaps 0 genus_Pezophaps 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01810946 n 0000 %m 01811542 n 0000 | constituted by the extinct solitaire 01811542 05 n 02 solitaire 2 Pezophaps_solitaria 0 002 @ 01810700 n 0000 #m 01811394 n 0000 | extinct flightless bird related to the dodo 01811682 05 n 02 Columbidae 0 family_Columbidae 0 008 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01810466 n 0000 %m 01811909 n 0000 %m 01812471 n 0000 %m 01813256 n 0000 %m 01813811 n 0000 %m 01814091 n 0000 %m 01815135 n 0000 | doves and pigeons 01811909 05 n 01 pigeon 0 010 @ 01810700 n 0000 #m 01811682 n 0000 ~ 01812187 n 0000 ~ 01812337 n 0000 ~ 01812662 n 0000 ~ 01812866 n 0000 ~ 01813088 n 0000 ~ 01814370 n 0000 ~ 01814549 n 0000 ~ 01815270 n 0000 | wild and domesticated birds having a heavy body and short legs 01812187 05 n 02 pouter_pigeon 0 pouter 0 001 @ 01811909 n 0000 | one of a breed of pigeon that enlarge their crop until their breast is puffed out 01812337 05 n 01 dove 0 004 @ 01811909 n 0000 ~ 01813385 n 0000 ~ 01813948 n 0000 ~ 01814217 n 0000 | any of numerous small pigeons 01812471 05 n 02 Columba 0 genus_Columba 0 005 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01811682 n 0000 %m 01812662 n 0000 %m 01812866 n 0000 %m 01813088 n 0000 | type genus of the Columbidae: typical pigeons 01812662 05 n 03 rock_dove 0 rock_pigeon 0 Columba_livia 0 002 @ 01811909 n 0000 #m 01812471 n 0000 | pale grey Eurasian pigeon having black-striped wings from which most domestic species are descended 01812866 05 n 04 band-tailed_pigeon 0 band-tail_pigeon 0 bandtail 0 Columba_fasciata 0 002 @ 01811909 n 0000 #m 01812471 n 0000 | wild pigeon of western North America; often mistaken for the now extinct passenger pigeon 01813088 05 n 04 wood_pigeon 0 ringdove 2 cushat 0 Columba_palumbus 0 002 @ 01811909 n 0000 #m 01812471 n 0000 | Eurasian pigeon with white patches on wings and neck 01813256 05 n 02 Streptopelia 0 genus_Streptopelia 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01811682 n 0000 %m 01813385 n 0000 | turtledoves 01813385 05 n 01 turtledove 0 004 @ 01812337 n 0000 #m 01813256 n 0000 ~ 01813532 n 0000 ~ 01813658 n 0000 | any of several Old World wild doves 01813532 05 n 01 Streptopelia_turtur 0 001 @ 01813385 n 0000 | the common European wild dove noted for its plaintive cooing 01813658 05 n 02 ringdove 1 Streptopelia_risoria 0 001 @ 01813385 n 0000 | greyish Old World turtledove with a black band around the neck; often caged 01813811 05 n 02 Stictopelia 0 genus_Stictopelia 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01811682 n 0000 %m 01813948 n 0000 | a genus of Columbidae 01813948 05 n 03 Australian_turtledove 0 turtledove 2 Stictopelia_cuneata 0 002 @ 01812337 n 0000 #m 01813811 n 0000 | small Australian dove 01814091 05 n 02 Zenaidura 0 genus_Zenaidura 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01811682 n 0000 %m 01814217 n 0000 | mourning doves 01814217 05 n 02 mourning_dove 0 Zenaidura_macroura 0 002 @ 01812337 n 0000 #m 01814091 n 0000 | wild dove of the United States having a mournful call 01814370 05 n 01 domestic_pigeon 0 005 @ 01811909 n 0000 ~ 01814620 n 0000 ~ 01814755 n 0000 ~ 01814921 n 0000 %p 07646403 n 0000 | domesticated pigeon raised for sport or food 01814549 05 n 01 squab 0 001 @ 01811909 n 0000 | an unfledged pigeon 01814620 05 n 01 fairy_swallow 0 001 @ 01814370 n 0000 | fancy domestic pigeon having blue-and-white plumage and heavily muffed feet 01814755 05 n 03 roller 2 tumbler 0 tumbler_pigeon 0 002 @ 01814370 n 0000 + 01867997 v 0201 | pigeon that executes backward somersaults in flight or on the ground 01814921 05 n 02 homing_pigeon 0 homer 0 002 @ 01814370 n 0000 ~ 01815036 n 0000 | pigeon trained to return home 01815036 05 n 01 carrier_pigeon 0 001 @ 01814921 n 0000 | a homing pigeon used to carry messages 01815135 05 n 02 Ectopistes 0 genus_Ectopistes 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01811682 n 0000 %m 01815270 n 0000 | a genus of Columbidae 01815270 05 n 02 passenger_pigeon 0 Ectopistes_migratorius 0 002 @ 01811909 n 0000 #m 01815135 n 0000 | gregarious North American migratory pigeon now extinct 01815431 05 n 02 Pteroclididae 0 family_Pteroclididae 0 005 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01810466 n 0000 %m 01815601 n 0000 %m 01815855 n 0000 %m 01816336 n 0000 | sandgrouses 01815601 05 n 02 sandgrouse 0 sand_grouse 0 005 @ 01810700 n 0000 #m 01815431 n 0000 ~ 01816017 n 0000 ~ 01816140 n 0000 ~ 01816474 n 0000 | pigeon-like bird of arid regions of the Old World having long pointed wings and tail and precocial downy young 01815855 05 n 02 Pterocles 0 genus_Pterocles 0 004 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01815431 n 0000 %m 01816017 n 0000 %m 01816140 n 0000 | type genus of the Pteroclididae 01816017 05 n 02 painted_sandgrouse 0 Pterocles_indicus 0 002 @ 01815601 n 0000 #m 01815855 n 0000 | sandgrouse of India 01816140 05 n 03 pin-tailed_sandgrouse 0 pin-tailed_grouse 0 Pterocles_alchata 0 002 @ 01815601 n 0000 #m 01815855 n 0000 | sandgrouse of Europe and Africa having elongated middle tail feathers 01816336 05 n 02 Syrrhaptes 0 genus_Syrrhaptes 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01815431 n 0000 %m 01816474 n 0000 | a genus of Pteroclididae 01816474 05 n 02 pallas's_sandgrouse 0 Syrrhaptes_paradoxus 0 002 @ 01815601 n 0000 #m 01816336 n 0000 | Eurasiatic sandgrouse with a black patch on the belly 01816635 05 n 02 Psittaciformes 0 order_Psittaciformes 0 004 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01502262 n 0000 %m 01816887 n 0000 %m 01817424 n 0000 | an order of birds including parrots and amazons and cockatoos and lorikeets and lories and macaws and parakeets 01816887 05 n 01 parrot 0 013 @ 01503061 n 0000 #m 01816635 n 0000 ~ 01817263 n 0000 ~ 01817346 n 0000 ~ 01817953 n 0000 ~ 01818299 n 0000 ~ 01818515 n 0000 ~ 01818832 n 0000 ~ 01819115 n 0000 ~ 01819734 n 0000 ~ 01820052 n 0000 ~ 01820348 n 0000 ~ 01821203 n 0000 | usually brightly colored zygodactyl tropical birds with short hooked beaks and the ability to mimic sounds 01817263 05 n 01 popinjay 0 001 @ 01816887 n 0000 | an archaic term for a parrot 01817346 05 n 02 poll 0 poll_parrot 0 001 @ 01816887 n 0000 | a tame parrot 01817424 05 n 02 Psittacidae 0 family_Psittacidae 0 013 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01816635 n 0000 %m 01817772 n 0000 %m 01818169 n 0000 %m 01818409 n 0000 %m 01818704 n 0000 %m 01818959 n 0000 %m 01819600 n 0000 %m 01819918 n 0000 %m 01820190 n 0000 %m 01821418 n 0000 %m 01821727 n 0000 %m 01822164 n 0000 | coextensive with the order Psittaciformes 01817772 05 n 02 Psittacus 0 genus_Psittacus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01817424 n 0000 %m 01817953 n 0000 | type genus of the Psittacidae: usually restricted to the African grey 01817953 05 n 03 African_grey 0 African_gray 0 Psittacus_erithacus 0 002 @ 01816887 n 0000 #m 01817772 n 0000 | commonly domesticated grey parrot with red-and-black tail and white face; native to equatorial Africa 01818169 05 n 02 Amazona 0 genus_Amazona 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01817424 n 0000 %m 01818299 n 0000 | a genus of Psittacidae 01818299 05 n 01 amazon 0 002 @ 01816887 n 0000 #m 01818169 n 0000 | mainly green tropical American parrots 01818409 05 n 02 Ara 0 genus_Ara 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01817424 n 0000 %m 01818515 n 0000 | macaws 01818515 05 n 01 macaw 0 002 @ 01816887 n 0000 #m 01818409 n 0000 | long-tailed brilliantly colored parrot of Central America and South America; among the largest and showiest of parrots 01818704 05 n 02 Nestor 0 genus_Nestor 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01817424 n 0000 %m 01818832 n 0000 | a genus of Psittacidae 01818832 05 n 02 kea 0 Nestor_notabilis 0 002 @ 01816887 n 0000 #m 01818704 n 0000 | large brownish-green New Zealand parrot 01818959 05 n 04 Kakatoe 0 genus_Kakatoe 0 Cacatua 0 genus_Cacatua 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01817424 n 0000 %m 01819115 n 0000 | a genus of Psittacidae 01819115 05 n 01 cockatoo 0 004 @ 01816887 n 0000 #m 01818959 n 0000 ~ 01819313 n 0000 ~ 01819465 n 0000 | white or light-colored crested parrot of the Australian region; often kept as cage birds 01819313 05 n 03 sulphur-crested_cockatoo 0 Kakatoe_galerita 0 Cacatua_galerita 0 001 @ 01819115 n 0000 | white cockatoo with a yellow erectile crest 01819465 05 n 02 pink_cockatoo 0 Kakatoe_leadbeateri 0 001 @ 01819115 n 0000 | white Australian cockatoo with roseate tinged plumage 01819600 05 n 02 Nymphicus 0 genus_Nymphicus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01817424 n 0000 %m 01819734 n 0000 | a genus of Psittacidae 01819734 05 n 04 cockateel 0 cockatiel 0 cockatoo_parrot 0 Nymphicus_hollandicus 0 002 @ 01816887 n 0000 #m 01819600 n 0000 | small grey Australian parrot with a yellow crested head 01819918 05 n 02 Agapornis 0 genus_Agapornis 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01817424 n 0000 %m 01820052 n 0000 | a genus of Psittacidae 01820052 05 n 01 lovebird 1 002 @ 01816887 n 0000 #m 01819918 n 0000 | small African parrot noted for showing affection for their mates 01820190 05 n 02 Loriinae 0 subfamily_Loriinae 0 005 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01817424 n 0000 %m 01820348 n 0000 %m 01820664 n 0000 %m 01820937 n 0000 | lories 01820348 05 n 01 lory 0 003 @ 01816887 n 0000 #m 01820190 n 0000 ~ 01820546 n 0000 | small brightly colored Australasian parrots having a brush-tipped tongue for feeding on nectar and soft fruits 01820546 05 n 01 lorikeet 0 003 @ 01820348 n 0000 ~ 01820801 n 0000 ~ 01821076 n 0000 | any of various small lories 01820664 05 n 02 Glossopsitta 0 genus_Glossopsitta 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01820190 n 0000 %m 01820801 n 0000 | a genus of Loriinae 01820801 05 n 02 varied_Lorikeet 0 Glossopsitta_versicolor 0 002 @ 01820546 n 0000 #m 01820664 n 0000 | lorikeet with a colorful coat 01820937 05 n 02 Trichoglossus 0 genus_Trichoglossus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01820190 n 0000 %m 01821076 n 0000 | a genus of Loriinae 01821076 05 n 02 rainbow_lorikeet 0 Trichoglossus_moluccanus 0 002 @ 01820546 n 0000 #m 01820937 n 0000 | a kind of lorikeet 01821203 05 n 06 parakeet 0 parrakeet 0 parroket 0 paraquet 0 paroquet 0 parroquet 0 004 @ 01816887 n 0000 ~ 01821554 n 0000 ~ 01821869 n 0000 ~ 01822300 n 0000 | any of numerous small slender long-tailed parrots 01821418 05 n 02 Conuropsis 0 genus_Conuropsis 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01817424 n 0000 %m 01821554 n 0000 | a genus of Psittacidae 01821554 05 n 02 Carolina_parakeet 0 Conuropsis_carolinensis 0 002 @ 01821203 n 0000 #m 01821418 n 0000 | extinct parakeet whose range extended far into the United States 01821727 05 n 02 Melopsittacus 0 genus_Melopsittacus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01817424 n 0000 %m 01821869 n 0000 | a genus of Psittacidae 01821869 05 n 08 budgerigar 0 budgereegah 0 budgerygah 0 budgie 0 grass_parakeet 0 lovebird 2 shell_parakeet 0 Melopsittacus_undulatus 0 002 @ 01821203 n 0000 #m 01821727 n 0000 | small Australian parakeet usually light green with black and yellow markings in the wild but bred in many colors 01822164 05 n 02 Psittacula 0 genus_Psittacula 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01817424 n 0000 %m 01822300 n 0000 | a genus of Psittacidae 01822300 05 n 02 ring-necked_parakeet 0 Psittacula_krameri 0 002 @ 01821203 n 0000 #m 01822164 n 0000 | African parakeet 01822423 05 n 02 Cuculiformes 0 order_Cuculiformes 0 005 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01502262 n 0000 %m 01822602 n 0000 %m 01822773 n 0000 %m 01825009 n 0000 | cuckoos; touracos; etc. 01822602 05 n 01 cuculiform_bird 0 004 @ 01503061 n 0000 #m 01822423 n 0000 ~ 01823013 n 0000 ~ 01825278 n 0000 | birds having zygodactyl feet (except for the touracos) 01822773 05 n 02 Cuculidae 0 family_Cuculidae 0 008 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01822423 n 0000 %m 01823013 n 0000 %m 01823279 n 0000 %m 01823610 n 0000 %m 01823912 n 0000 %m 01824227 n 0000 %m 01824443 n 0000 | includes cuckoo; ani; roadrunner 01823013 05 n 01 cuckoo 0 008 @ 01822602 n 0000 #m 01822773 n 0000 + 00957945 v 0101 ~ 01823414 n 0000 ~ 01823740 n 0000 ~ 01824035 n 0000 ~ 01824344 n 0000 ~ 01824575 n 0000 | any of numerous European and North American birds having pointed wings and a long tail 01823279 05 n 02 Cuculus 0 genus_Cuculus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01822773 n 0000 %m 01823414 n 0000 | type genus of the Cuculidae 01823414 05 n 02 European_cuckoo 0 Cuculus_canorus 0 002 @ 01823013 n 0000 #m 01823279 n 0000 | common cuckoo of Europe having a distinctive two-note call; lays eggs in the nests of other birds 01823610 05 n 02 Coccyzus 0 genus_Coccyzus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01822773 n 0000 %m 01823740 n 0000 | a genus of Cuculidae 01823740 05 n 02 black-billed_cuckoo 0 Coccyzus_erythropthalmus 0 002 @ 01823013 n 0000 #m 01823610 n 0000 | North American cuckoo; builds a nest and rears its own young 01823912 05 n 02 Geococcyx 0 genus_Geococcyx 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01822773 n 0000 %m 01824035 n 0000 | roadrunners 01824035 05 n 03 roadrunner 0 chaparral_cock 0 Geococcyx_californianus 0 002 @ 01823013 n 0000 #m 01823912 n 0000 | speedy largely terrestrial bird found from California and Mexico to Texas 01824227 05 n 02 Crotophaga 0 genus_Crotophaga 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01822773 n 0000 %m 01824344 n 0000 | ani 01824344 05 n 01 ani 0 002 @ 01823013 n 0000 #m 01824227 n 0000 | black tropical American cuckoo 01824443 05 n 02 Centropus 0 genus_Centropus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01822773 n 0000 %m 01824575 n 0000 | a genus of Cuculidae 01824575 05 n 01 coucal 0 004 @ 01823013 n 0000 #m 01824443 n 0000 ~ 01824749 n 0000 ~ 01824862 n 0000 | Old World ground-living cuckoo having a long dagger-like hind claw 01824749 05 n 02 crow_pheasant 0 Centropus_sinensis 0 001 @ 01824575 n 0000 | common coucal of India and China 01824862 05 n 03 pheasant_coucal 0 pheasant_cuckoo 0 Centropus_phasianinus 0 001 @ 01824575 n 0000 | Australian bird with a tail like a pheasant 01825009 05 n 02 Musophagidae 0 family_Musophagidae 0 004 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01822423 n 0000 %m 01825155 n 0000 %m 01825278 n 0000 | touracos 01825155 05 n 02 Musophaga 0 genus_Musophaga 0 002 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01825009 n 0000 | type genus of the Musophagidae 01825278 05 n 04 touraco 0 turaco 0 turacou 0 turakoo 0 002 @ 01822602 n 0000 #m 01825009 n 0000 | large brightly crested bird of Africa 01825417 05 n 02 Coraciiformes 0 order_Coraciiformes 0 011 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01502262 n 0000 %m 01825930 n 0000 %m 01826223 n 0000 %m 01826998 n 0000 %m 01828714 n 0000 %m 01829143 n 0000 %m 01829602 n 0000 %m 01830183 n 0000 %m 01830623 n 0000 %m 01831078 n 0000 | rollers; kingfishers; hornbills; hoopoes; motmots; bee eaters; todies 01825758 05 n 02 Picariae 0 order_Picariae 0 002 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01502262 n 0000 | term used in some classifications as nearly equivalent to the order Coraciiformes 01825930 05 n 01 coraciiform_bird 0 010 @ 01503061 n 0000 #m 01825417 n 0000 ~ 01826364 n 0000 ~ 01827403 n 0000 ~ 01828970 n 0000 ~ 01829413 n 0000 ~ 01829869 n 0000 ~ 01830479 n 0000 ~ 01830915 n 0000 ~ 01831360 n 0000 | chiefly short-legged arboreal nonpasserine birds that nest in holes 01826223 05 n 02 Coraciidae 0 family_Coraciidae 0 004 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01825417 n 0000 %m 01826364 n 0000 %m 01826542 n 0000 | rollers 01826364 05 n 01 roller 1 004 @ 01825930 n 0000 #m 01826223 n 0000 ~ 01826680 n 0000 ~ 01826844 n 0000 | Old World bird that tumbles or rolls in flight; related to kingfishers 01826542 05 n 02 Coracias 0 genus_Coracias 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01826223 n 0000 %m 01826680 n 0000 | type genus of the Coraciidae 01826680 05 n 02 European_roller 0 Coracias_garrulus 0 002 @ 01826364 n 0000 #m 01826542 n 0000 | common European blue-and-green roller with a reddish-brown back 01826844 05 n 01 ground_roller 0 001 @ 01826364 n 0000 | Madagascan roller with terrestrial and crepuscular habits that feeds on e.g. insects and worms 01826998 05 n 02 Alcedinidae 0 family_Alcedinidae 0 007 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01825417 n 0000 %m 01827403 n 0000 %m 01827658 n 0000 %m 01827948 n 0000 %m 01828267 n 0000 %m 01828397 n 0000 | kingfishers 01827202 05 n 01 halcyon 1 001 @ 09484664 n 0000 | a mythical bird said to breed at the time of the winter solstice in a nest floating on the sea and to have the power of calming the winds and waves 01827403 05 n 01 kingfisher 0 005 @ 01825930 n 0000 #m 01826998 n 0000 ~ 01827793 n 0000 ~ 01828096 n 0000 ~ 01828556 n 0000 | nonpasserine large-headed bird with a short tail and long sharp bill; usually crested and bright-colored; feed mostly on fish 01827658 05 n 02 Alcedo 0 genus_Alcedo 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01826998 n 0000 %m 01827793 n 0000 | type genus of the Alcedinidae 01827793 05 n 02 Eurasian_kingfisher 0 Alcedo_atthis 0 002 @ 01827403 n 0000 #m 01827658 n 0000 | small kingfisher with greenish-blue and orange plumage 01827948 05 n 02 Ceryle 0 genus_Ceryle 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01826998 n 0000 %m 01828096 n 0000 | a genus of birds of the family Alcedinidae 01828096 05 n 02 belted_kingfisher 0 Ceryle_alcyon 0 002 @ 01827403 n 0000 #m 01827948 n 0000 | greyish-blue North American kingfisher with a chestnut band on its chest 01828267 05 n 02 Dacelo 0 genus_Dacelo 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01826998 n 0000 %m 01828556 n 0000 | Australasian kingfishers 01828397 05 n 02 Halcyon 0 genus_Halcyon 0 002 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01826998 n 0000 | a large kingfisher widely distributed in warmer parts of the Old World 01828556 05 n 03 kookaburra 0 laughing_jackass 1 Dacelo_gigas 0 002 @ 01827403 n 0000 #m 01828267 n 0000 | Australian kingfisher having a loud cackling cry 01828714 05 n 02 Meropidae 0 family_Meropidae 0 004 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01825417 n 0000 %m 01828856 n 0000 %m 01828970 n 0000 | bee-eaters 01828856 05 n 02 Merops 0 genus_Merops 0 002 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01828714 n 0000 | type genus of the Meropidae 01828970 05 n 01 bee_eater 0 002 @ 01825930 n 0000 #m 01828714 n 0000 | colorful chiefly tropical Old World bird having a strong graceful flight; feeds on especially bees 01829143 05 n 02 Bucerotidae 0 family_Bucerotidae 0 004 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01825417 n 0000 %m 01829288 n 0000 %m 01829413 n 0000 | hornbills 01829288 05 n 02 Buceros 0 genus_Buceros 0 002 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01829143 n 0000 | type genus of the family Bucerotidae 01829413 05 n 01 hornbill 0 002 @ 01825930 n 0000 #m 01829143 n 0000 | bird of tropical Africa and Asia having a very large bill surmounted by a bony protuberance; related to kingfishers 01829602 05 n 02 Upupidae 0 family_Upupidae 0 004 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01825417 n 0000 %m 01829739 n 0000 %m 01829869 n 0000 | hoopoes 01829739 05 n 02 Upupa 0 genus_Upupa 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01829602 n 0000 %m 01830042 n 0000 | type genus of the Upupidae 01829869 05 n 02 hoopoe 0 hoopoo 0 003 @ 01825930 n 0000 #m 01829602 n 0000 ~ 01830042 n 0000 | any of several crested Old World birds with a slender downward-curved bill 01830042 05 n 02 Euopean_hoopoe 0 Upupa_epops 0 002 @ 01829869 n 0000 #m 01829739 n 0000 | pinkish-brown hoopoe with black-and-white wings 01830183 05 n 02 Phoeniculidae 0 family_Phoeniculidae 0 003 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01825417 n 0000 %m 01830316 n 0000 | wood hoopoes 01830316 05 n 02 Phoeniculus 0 genus_Phoeniculus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01830183 n 0000 %m 01830479 n 0000 | type and only genus of the family Phoeniculidae 01830479 05 n 01 wood_hoopoe 0 002 @ 01825930 n 0000 #m 01830316 n 0000 | tropical African bird having metallic blackish plumage but no crest 01830623 05 n 02 Momotidae 0 family_Momotidae 0 004 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01825417 n 0000 %m 01830799 n 0000 %m 01830915 n 0000 | a family of birds of the order Coraciiformes 01830799 05 n 02 Momotus 0 genus_Momotus 0 002 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01830623 n 0000 | type genus of the Momotidae 01830915 05 n 02 motmot 0 momot 0 002 @ 01825930 n 0000 #m 01830623 n 0000 | tropical American bird resembling a blue jay and having greenish and bluish plumage 01831078 05 n 02 Todidae 0 family_Todidae 0 003 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01825417 n 0000 %m 01831231 n 0000 | a family of birds of the order Coraciiformes 01831231 05 n 02 Todus 0 genus_Todus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01831078 n 0000 %m 01831360 n 0000 | type genus of the Todidae 01831360 05 n 01 tody 0 002 @ 01825930 n 0000 #m 01831231 n 0000 | tiny insectivorous West Indian bird having red-and-green plumage and a long straight bill 01831519 05 n 02 Apodiformes 0 order_Apodiformes 0 006 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01502262 n 0000 %m 01831712 n 0000 %m 01831930 n 0000 %m 01833283 n 0000 %m 01833619 n 0000 | swifts; hummingbirds 01831712 05 n 01 apodiform_bird 0 005 @ 01503061 n 0000 #m 01831519 n 0000 ~ 01832167 n 0000 ~ 01833415 n 0000 ~ 01833805 n 0000 | nonpasserine bird having long wings and weak feet; spends much of its time in flight 01831930 05 n 02 Apodidae 0 family_Apodidae 0 006 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01831519 n 0000 %m 01832167 n 0000 %m 01832381 n 0000 %m 01832684 n 0000 %m 01832979 n 0000 | swifts; in former classifications included in the order Coraciiformes 01832167 05 n 01 swift 0 006 @ 01831712 n 0000 #m 01831930 n 0000 + 01833112 n 0101 ~ 01832493 n 0000 ~ 01832813 n 0000 ~ 01833112 n 0000 | a small bird that resembles a swallow and is noted for its rapid flight 01832381 05 n 02 Apus 0 genus_Apus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01831930 n 0000 %m 01832493 n 0000 | type genus 01832493 05 n 02 European_swift 0 Apus_apus 0 002 @ 01832167 n 0000 #m 01832381 n 0000 | common European bird with a shrieking call that nests chiefly about eaves of buildings or on cliffs 01832684 05 n 02 Chateura 0 genus_Chateura 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01831930 n 0000 %m 01832813 n 0000 | a genus of Apodidae 01832813 05 n 03 chimney_swift 0 chimney_swallow 2 Chateura_pelagica 0 002 @ 01832167 n 0000 #m 01832684 n 0000 | American swift that nests in e.g. unused chimneys 01832979 05 n 02 Collocalia 0 genus_Collocalia 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01831930 n 0000 %m 01833112 n 0000 | a genus of Apodidae 01833112 05 n 02 swiftlet 0 Collocalia_inexpectata 0 003 @ 01832167 n 0000 #m 01832979 n 0000 + 01832167 n 0101 | swift of eastern Asia; produces the edible bird's nest 01833283 05 n 02 Hemiprocnidae 0 family_Hemiprocnidae 0 003 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01831519 n 0000 %m 01833415 n 0000 | tree swifts 01833415 05 n 02 tree_swift 0 crested_swift 0 002 @ 01831712 n 0000 #m 01833283 n 0000 | birds of southeast Asia and East Indies differing from true swifts in having upright crests and nesting in trees 01833619 05 n 02 Trochilidae 0 family_Trochilidae 0 006 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01831519 n 0000 %m 01833805 n 0000 %m 01834039 n 0000 %m 01834284 n 0000 %m 01834412 n 0000 | hummingbirds 01833805 05 n 01 hummingbird 0 004 @ 01831712 n 0000 #m 01833619 n 0000 ~ 01834177 n 0000 ~ 01834540 n 0000 | tiny American bird having brilliant iridescent plumage and long slender bills; wings are specialized for vibrating flight 01834039 05 n 02 Archilochus 0 genus_Archilochus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01833619 n 0000 %m 01834177 n 0000 | a genus of Trochilidae 01834177 05 n 01 Archilochus_colubris 0 002 @ 01833805 n 0000 #m 01834039 n 0000 | a kind of hummingbird 01834284 05 n 02 Chalcostigma 0 genus_Chalcostigma 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01833619 n 0000 %m 01834540 n 0000 | thornbills 01834412 05 n 02 Ramphomicron 0 genus_Ramphomicron 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01833619 n 0000 %m 01834540 n 0000 | thornbills 01834540 05 n 01 thornbill 1 003 @ 01833805 n 0000 #m 01834284 n 0000 #m 01834412 n 0000 | any of various South American hummingbirds with a sharp pointed bill 01834702 05 n 02 Caprimulgiformes 0 order_Caprimulgiformes 0 006 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01502262 n 0000 %m 01834918 n 0000 %m 01835087 n 0000 %m 01836809 n 0000 %m 01837230 n 0000 | goatsuckers; frogmouths; oilbirds 01834918 05 n 01 caprimulgiform_bird 0 005 @ 01503061 n 0000 #m 01834702 n 0000 ~ 01835276 n 0000 ~ 01837072 n 0000 ~ 01837526 n 0000 | long-winged nonpasserine birds 01835087 05 n 02 Caprimulgidae 0 family_Caprimulgidae 0 006 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01834702 n 0000 %m 01835276 n 0000 %m 01835584 n 0000 %m 01836246 n 0000 %m 01836527 n 0000 | goatsuckers 01835276 05 n 03 goatsucker 0 nightjar 0 caprimulgid 0 007 @ 01834918 n 0000 #m 01835087 n 0000 ~ 01835769 n 0000 ~ 01835918 n 0000 ~ 01836087 n 0000 ~ 01836384 n 0000 ~ 01836673 n 0000 | mainly crepuscular or nocturnal nonpasserine birds with mottled greyish-brown plumage and large eyes; feed on insects 01835584 05 n 02 Caprimulgus 0 genus_Caprimulgus 0 005 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01835087 n 0000 %m 01835769 n 0000 %m 01835918 n 0000 %m 01836087 n 0000 | type genus of the Caprimulgidae 01835769 05 n 03 European_goatsucker 0 European_nightjar 0 Caprimulgus_europaeus 0 002 @ 01835276 n 0000 #m 01835584 n 0000 | Old World goatsucker 01835918 05 n 02 chuck-will's-widow 0 Caprimulgus_carolinensis 0 002 @ 01835276 n 0000 #m 01835584 n 0000 | large whippoorwill-like bird of the southern United States 01836087 05 n 02 whippoorwill 0 Caprimulgus_vociferus 0 002 @ 01835276 n 0000 #m 01835584 n 0000 | American nocturnal goatsucker with grey-and-white plumage 01836246 05 n 02 Chordeiles 0 genus_Chordeiles 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01835087 n 0000 %m 01836384 n 0000 | a genus of Caprimulgidae 01836384 05 n 03 nighthawk 0 bullbat 0 mosquito_hawk 1 002 @ 01835276 n 0000 #m 01836246 n 0000 | mainly nocturnal North American goatsucker 01836527 05 n 02 Phalaenoptilus 0 genus_Phalaenoptilus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01835087 n 0000 %m 01836673 n 0000 | a genus of Caprimulgidae 01836673 05 n 02 poorwill 0 Phalaenoptilus_nuttallii 0 002 @ 01835276 n 0000 #m 01836527 n 0000 | goatsucker of western North America 01836809 05 n 02 Podargidae 0 family_Podargidae 0 004 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01834702 n 0000 %m 01836953 n 0000 %m 01837072 n 0000 | frogmouths 01836953 05 n 02 Podargus 0 genus_Podargus 0 002 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01836809 n 0000 | type genus of the Podargidae 01837072 05 n 01 frogmouth 0 002 @ 01834918 n 0000 #m 01836809 n 0000 | insectivorous bird of Australia and southeastern Asia having a wide frog-like mouth 01837230 05 n 02 Steatornithidae 0 family_Steatornithidae 0 003 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01834702 n 0000 %m 01837363 n 0000 | oilbirds 01837363 05 n 02 Steatornis 0 genus_Steatornis 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01837230 n 0000 %m 01837526 n 0000 | type and sole genus of the family Steatornithidae 01837526 05 n 03 oilbird 0 guacharo 0 Steatornis_caripensis 0 002 @ 01834918 n 0000 #m 01837363 n 0000 | nocturnal fruit-eating bird of South America that has fatty young yielding an oil that is used instead of butter 01837746 05 n 02 Piciformes 0 order_Piciformes 0 009 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01502262 n 0000 %m 01838038 n 0000 %m 01838326 n 0000 %m 01842111 n 0000 %m 01842380 n 0000 %m 01842655 n 0000 %m 01842942 n 0000 %m 01843238 n 0000 | woodpeckers; jacamars; puffbirds; barbets; honey guides; toucans 01838038 05 n 01 piciform_bird 0 008 @ 01503061 n 0000 #m 01837746 n 0000 ~ 01838598 n 0000 ~ 01842235 n 0000 ~ 01842504 n 0000 ~ 01842788 n 0000 ~ 01843065 n 0000 ~ 01843383 n 0000 | any of numerous nonpasserine insectivorous climbing birds usually having strong bills for boring wood 01838326 05 n 02 Picidae 0 family_Picidae 0 011 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01837746 n 0000 %m 01838598 n 0000 %m 01838961 n 0000 %m 01839221 n 0000 %m 01839470 n 0000 %m 01840278 n 0000 %m 01840643 n 0000 %m 01840968 n 0000 %m 01841569 n 0000 %m 01841815 n 0000 | woodpeckers 01838598 05 n 03 woodpecker 0 peckerwood 0 pecker 0 010 @ 01838038 n 0000 #m 01838326 n 0000 ~ 01839086 n 0000 ~ 01839330 n 0000 ~ 01839598 n 0000 ~ 01840412 n 0000 ~ 01840775 n 0000 ~ 01841102 n 0000 ~ 01841679 n 0000 ~ 01841943 n 0000 | bird with strong claws and a stiff tail adapted for climbing and a hard chisel-like bill for boring into wood for insects 01838961 05 n 02 Picus 0 genus_Picus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01838326 n 0000 %m 01839086 n 0000 | type genus of Picidae 01839086 05 n 02 green_woodpecker 0 Picus_viridis 0 002 @ 01838598 n 0000 #m 01838961 n 0000 | woodpecker of Europe and western Asia 01839221 05 n 02 Picoides 0 genus_Picoides 0 002 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01838326 n 0000 | a genus of Picidae 01839330 05 n 01 downy_woodpecker 0 001 @ 01838598 n 0000 | small North American woodpecker with black and white plumage and a small bill 01839470 05 n 02 Colaptes 0 genus_Colaptes 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01838326 n 0000 %m 01839598 n 0000 | a genus of Picidae 01839598 05 n 01 flicker 0 005 @ 01838598 n 0000 #m 01839470 n 0000 ~ 01839750 n 0000 ~ 01839949 n 0000 ~ 01840120 n 0000 | North American woodpecker 01839750 05 n 03 yellow-shafted_flicker 0 Colaptes_auratus 0 yellowhammer 2 001 @ 01839598 n 0000 | large flicker of eastern North America with a red neck and yellow undersurface to wings and tail 01839949 05 n 02 gilded_flicker 0 Colaptes_chrysoides 0 001 @ 01839598 n 0000 | southwestern United States bird like the yellow-shafted flicker but lacking the red neck 01840120 05 n 02 red-shafted_flicker 0 Colaptes_caper_collaris 0 001 @ 01839598 n 0000 | western United States bird with red undersurface to wings and tail 01840278 05 n 02 Campephilus 0 genus_Campephilus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01838326 n 0000 %m 01840412 n 0000 | a genus of Picidae 01840412 05 n 03 ivorybill 0 ivory-billed_woodpecker 0 Campephilus_principalis 0 002 @ 01838598 n 0000 #m 01840278 n 0000 | large black-and-white woodpecker of southern United States and Cuba having an ivory bill; nearly extinct 01840643 05 n 02 Melanerpes 0 genus_Melanerpes 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01838326 n 0000 %m 01840775 n 0000 | a genus of Picidae 01840775 05 n 03 redheaded_woodpecker 0 redhead 1 Melanerpes_erythrocephalus 0 002 @ 01838598 n 0000 #m 01840643 n 0000 | black-and-white North American woodpecker having a red head and neck 01840968 05 n 02 Sphyrapicus 0 genus_Sphyrapicus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01838326 n 0000 %m 01841102 n 0000 | a genus of Picidae 01841102 05 n 01 sapsucker 0 004 @ 01838598 n 0000 #m 01840968 n 0000 ~ 01841288 n 0000 ~ 01841441 n 0000 | small American woodpecker that feeds on sap from e.g. apple and maple trees 01841288 05 n 02 yellow-bellied_sapsucker 0 Sphyrapicus_varius 0 001 @ 01841102 n 0000 | eastern North American sapsucker having a pale yellow abdomen 01841441 05 n 02 red-breasted_sapsucker 0 Sphyrapicus_varius_ruber 0 001 @ 01841102 n 0000 | western North American sapsucker 01841569 05 n 02 Jynx 0 genus_Jynx 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01838326 n 0000 %m 01841679 n 0000 | wrynecks 01841679 05 n 01 wryneck 0 002 @ 01838598 n 0000 #m 01841569 n 0000 | Old World woodpecker with a peculiar habit of twisting the neck 01841815 05 n 02 Picumnus 0 genus_Picumnus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01838326 n 0000 %m 01841943 n 0000 | a genus of Picidae 01841943 05 n 01 piculet 0 002 @ 01838598 n 0000 #m 01841815 n 0000 | small woodpeckers of South America and Africa and East Indies having soft rounded tail feathers 01842111 05 n 02 Capitonidae 0 family_Capitonidae 0 003 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01837746 n 0000 %m 01842235 n 0000 | barbets 01842235 05 n 01 barbet 0 002 @ 01838038 n 0000 #m 01842111 n 0000 | small brightly colored stout-billed tropical bird having short weak wings 01842380 05 n 02 Bucconidae 0 family_Bucconidae 0 003 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01837746 n 0000 %m 01842504 n 0000 | puffbirds 01842504 05 n 01 puffbird 0 002 @ 01838038 n 0000 #m 01842380 n 0000 | brownish tropical American bird having a large head with fluffed out feathers 01842655 05 n 02 Indicatoridae 0 family_Indicatoridae 0 003 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01837746 n 0000 %m 01842788 n 0000 | honey guides 01842788 05 n 01 honey_guide 0 002 @ 01838038 n 0000 #m 01842655 n 0000 | small bird of tropical Africa and Asia; feeds on beeswax and honey and larvae 01842942 05 n 02 Galbulidae 0 family_Galbulidae 0 003 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01837746 n 0000 %m 01843065 n 0000 | jacamars 01843065 05 n 01 jacamar 0 002 @ 01838038 n 0000 #m 01842942 n 0000 | tropical American insectivorous bird having a long sharp bill and iridescent green or bronze plumage 01843238 05 n 02 Ramphastidae 0 family_Ramphastidae 0 004 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01837746 n 0000 %m 01843383 n 0000 %m 01843576 n 0000 | toucans 01843383 05 n 01 toucan 0 003 @ 01838038 n 0000 #m 01843238 n 0000 ~ 01843719 n 0000 | brilliantly colored arboreal fruit-eating bird of tropical America having a very large thin-walled beak 01843576 05 n 02 Aulacorhyncus 0 genus_Aulacorhyncus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01843238 n 0000 %m 01843719 n 0000 | a genus of Ramphastidae 01843719 05 n 01 toucanet 0 002 @ 01843383 n 0000 #m 01843576 n 0000 | small toucan 01843805 05 n 02 Trogoniformes 0 order_Trogoniformes 0 003 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01502262 n 0000 %m 01843932 n 0000 | trogons 01843932 05 n 02 Trogonidae 0 family_Trogonidae 0 005 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01843805 n 0000 %m 01844125 n 0000 %m 01844231 n 0000 %m 01844414 n 0000 | coextensive with the order Trogoniformes 01844125 05 n 01 genus_Trogon 0 002 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01843932 n 0000 | type genus of the Trogonidae 01844231 05 n 01 trogon 0 003 @ 01503061 n 0000 #m 01843932 n 0000 ~ 01844551 n 0000 | forest bird of warm regions of the New World having brilliant lustrous plumage and long tails 01844414 05 n 02 Pharomacrus 0 genus_Pharomacrus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01843932 n 0000 %m 01844551 n 0000 | a genus of Trogonidae 01844551 05 n 02 quetzal 0 quetzal_bird 0 003 @ 01844231 n 0000 #m 01844414 n 0000 ~ 01844746 n 0000 | large trogon of Central America and South America having golden-green and scarlet plumage 01844746 05 n 03 resplendent_quetzel 0 resplendent_trogon 0 Pharomacrus_mocino 0 001 @ 01844551 n 0000 | very rare Central American bird; the national bird of Guatemala 01844917 05 n 01 aquatic_bird 0 006 @ 01503061 n 0000 ~ 01845132 n 0000 ~ 01858441 n 0000 ~ 02000954 n 0000 ~ 02016358 n 0000 ~ 02021795 n 0000 | wading and swimming and diving birds of either fresh or salt water 01845132 05 n 03 waterfowl 0 water_bird 0 waterbird 0 003 @ 01844917 n 0000 ~ 01845477 n 0000 ~ 01860497 n 0000 | freshwater aquatic bird 01845272 05 n 02 Anseriformes 0 order_Anseriformes 0 006 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01502262 n 0000 %m 01845477 n 0000 %m 01845627 n 0000 %m 01846156 n 0000 %m 01860337 n 0000 | ducks; geese; swans; screamers 01845477 05 n 01 anseriform_bird 0 004 @ 01845132 n 0000 #m 01845272 n 0000 ~ 01846331 n 0000 ~ 01855672 n 0000 | chiefly web-footed swimming birds 01845627 05 n 02 Anatidae 0 family_Anatidae 0 020 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01845272 n 0000 %m 01846331 n 0000 %m 01847565 n 0000 %m 01849348 n 0000 %m 01849747 n 0000 %m 01850035 n 0000 %m 01850676 n 0000 %m 01851996 n 0000 %m 01852544 n 0000 %m 01853072 n 0000 %m 01853379 n 0000 %m 01854047 n 0000 %m 01855672 n 0000 %m 01856225 n 0000 %m 01857171 n 0000 %m 01858023 n 0000 %m 01858162 n 0000 %m 01858441 n 0000 %m 01858989 n 0000 | swimming birds having heavy short-legged bodies and bills with a horny tip: swans; geese; ducks 01846156 05 n 02 Anseres 0 suborder_Anseres 0 002 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01845272 n 0000 | used in some especially older classifications; coextensive with the family Anatidae 01846331 05 n 01 duck 0 029 @ 01845477 n 0000 #m 01845627 n 0000 + 01847170 n 0101 ~ 01847000 n 0000 ~ 01847089 n 0000 ~ 01847170 n 0000 ~ 01847253 n 0000 ~ 01847407 n 0000 ~ 01847806 n 0000 ~ 01847978 n 0000 ~ 01848123 n 0000 ~ 01848648 n 0000 ~ 01848976 n 0000 ~ 01849157 n 0000 ~ 01849466 n 0000 ~ 01849863 n 0000 ~ 01850192 n 0000 ~ 01850373 n 0000 ~ 01850873 n 0000 ~ 01851038 n 0000 ~ 01851207 n 0000 ~ 01851375 n 0000 ~ 01851895 n 0000 ~ 01852142 n 0000 ~ 01852400 n 0000 ~ 01852671 n 0000 ~ 01852861 n 0000 %p 01896735 n 0000 %p 07646578 n 0000 | small wild or domesticated web-footed broad-billed swimming bird usually having a depressed body and short legs 01847000 05 n 01 drake 0 001 @ 01846331 n 0000 | adult male of a wild or domestic duck 01847089 05 n 01 quack-quack 0 001 @ 01846331 n 0000 | child's word for a duck 01847170 05 n 01 duckling 0 002 @ 01846331 n 0000 + 01846331 n 0101 | young duck 01847253 05 n 01 diving_duck 0 002 @ 01846331 n 0000 ! 01847407 n 0101 | any of various ducks of especially bays and estuaries that dive for their food 01847407 05 n 02 dabbling_duck 0 dabbler 0 002 @ 01846331 n 0000 ! 01847253 n 0101 | any of numerous shallow-water ducks that feed by upending and dabbling 01847565 05 n 02 Anas 0 genus_Anas 0 008 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01845627 n 0000 %m 01847806 n 0000 %m 01847978 n 0000 %m 01848123 n 0000 %m 01848648 n 0000 %m 01848976 n 0000 %m 01849157 n 0000 | type genus of the Anatidae: freshwater ducks 01847806 05 n 02 mallard 0 Anas_platyrhynchos 0 002 @ 01846331 n 0000 #m 01847565 n 0000 | wild dabbling duck from which domestic ducks are descended; widely distributed 01847978 05 n 02 black_duck 0 Anas_rubripes 0 002 @ 01846331 n 0000 #m 01847565 n 0000 | a dusky duck of northeastern United States and Canada 01848123 05 n 01 teal 0 005 @ 01846331 n 0000 #m 01847565 n 0000 ~ 01848323 n 0000 ~ 01848453 n 0000 ~ 01848555 n 0000 | any of various small short-necked dabbling river ducks of Europe and America 01848323 05 n 03 greenwing 0 green-winged_teal 0 Anas_crecca 0 001 @ 01848123 n 0000 | common teal of Eurasia and North America 01848453 05 n 03 bluewing 0 blue-winged_teal 0 Anas_discors 0 001 @ 01848123 n 0000 | American teal 01848555 05 n 02 garganey 0 Anas_querquedula 0 001 @ 01848123 n 0000 | small Eurasian teal 01848648 05 n 03 widgeon 0 wigeon 0 Anas_penelope 0 003 @ 01846331 n 0000 #m 01847565 n 0000 ~ 01848840 n 0000 | freshwater duck of Eurasia and northern Africa related to mallards and teals 01848840 05 n 03 American_widgeon 0 baldpate 0 Anas_americana 0 001 @ 01848648 n 0000 | a widgeon the male of which has a white crown 01848976 05 n 04 shoveler 0 shoveller 0 broadbill 2 Anas_clypeata 0 002 @ 01846331 n 0000 #m 01847565 n 0000 | freshwater duck of the northern hemisphere having a broad flat bill 01849157 05 n 03 pintail 1 pin-tailed_duck 0 Anas_acuta 0 002 @ 01846331 n 0000 #m 01847565 n 0000 | long-necked river duck of the Old and New Worlds having elongated central tail feathers 01849348 05 n 02 Tadorna 0 genus_Tadorna 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01845627 n 0000 %m 01849466 n 0000 | sheldrakes 01849466 05 n 01 sheldrake 1 003 @ 01846331 n 0000 #m 01849348 n 0000 ~ 01849676 n 0000 | Old World gooselike duck slightly larger than a mallard with variegated mostly black-and-white plumage and a red bill 01849676 05 n 01 shelduck 0 001 @ 01849466 n 0000 | female sheldrake 01849747 05 n 02 Oxyura 0 genus_Oxyura 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01845627 n 0000 %m 01849863 n 0000 | ruddy duck 01849863 05 n 02 ruddy_duck 0 Oxyura_jamaicensis 0 002 @ 01846331 n 0000 #m 01849747 n 0000 | reddish-brown stiff-tailed duck of North America and northern South America 01850035 05 n 02 Bucephala 0 genus_Bucephala 0 004 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01845627 n 0000 %m 01850192 n 0000 %m 01850373 n 0000 | buffleheads and goldeneyes 01850192 05 n 04 bufflehead 0 butterball 0 dipper 1 Bucephela_albeola 0 002 @ 01846331 n 0000 #m 01850035 n 0000 | small North American diving duck; males have bushy head plumage 01850373 05 n 03 goldeneye 1 whistler 2 Bucephela_clangula 0 003 @ 01846331 n 0000 #m 01850035 n 0000 ~ 01850553 n 0000 | large-headed swift-flying diving duck of Arctic regions 01850553 05 n 02 Barrow's_goldeneye 0 Bucephala_islandica 0 001 @ 01850373 n 0000 | North American goldeneye diving duck 01850676 05 n 02 Aythya 0 genus_Aythya 0 006 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01845627 n 0000 %m 01850873 n 0000 %m 01851038 n 0000 %m 01851207 n 0000 %m 01851375 n 0000 | canvasback; redhead; pochard; etc. 01850873 05 n 03 canvasback 0 canvasback_duck 0 Aythya_valisineria 0 002 @ 01846331 n 0000 #m 01850676 n 0000 | North American wild duck valued for sport and food 01851038 05 n 02 pochard 0 Aythya_ferina 0 002 @ 01846331 n 0000 #m 01850676 n 0000 | heavy-bodied Old World diving duck having a grey-and-black body and reddish head 01851207 05 n 02 redhead 2 Aythya_americana 0 002 @ 01846331 n 0000 #m 01850676 n 0000 | North American diving duck with a grey-and-black body and reddish-brown head 01851375 05 n 04 scaup 0 scaup_duck 0 bluebill 0 broadbill 3 004 @ 01846331 n 0000 #m 01850676 n 0000 ~ 01851573 n 0000 ~ 01851731 n 0000 | diving ducks of North America having a bluish-grey bill 01851573 05 n 02 greater_scaup 0 Aythya_marila 0 001 @ 01851375 n 0000 | large scaup of North America having a greenish iridescence on the head of the male 01851731 05 n 04 lesser_scaup 0 lesser_scaup_duck 0 lake_duck 0 Aythya_affinis 0 001 @ 01851375 n 0000 | common scaup of North America; males have purplish heads 01851895 05 n 01 wild_duck 0 001 @ 01846331 n 0000 | an undomesticated duck (especially a mallard) 01851996 05 n 02 Aix 0 genus_Aix 0 004 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01845627 n 0000 %m 01852142 n 0000 %m 01852400 n 0000 | wood duck and mandarin duck 01852142 05 n 04 wood_duck 0 summer_duck 0 wood_widgeon 0 Aix_sponsa 0 003 @ 01846331 n 0000 #m 01851996 n 0000 ~ 01852329 n 0000 | showy North American duck that nests in hollow trees 01852329 05 n 01 wood_drake 0 001 @ 01852142 n 0000 | male wood duck 01852400 05 n 02 mandarin_duck 0 Aix_galericulata 0 002 @ 01846331 n 0000 #m 01851996 n 0000 | showy crested Asiatic duck; often domesticated 01852544 05 n 02 Cairina 0 genus_Cairina 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01845627 n 0000 %m 01852671 n 0000 | a genus of Anatidae 01852671 05 n 03 muscovy_duck 0 musk_duck 0 Cairina_moschata 0 002 @ 01846331 n 0000 #m 01852544 n 0000 | large crested wild duck of Central America and South America; widely domesticated 01852861 05 n 01 sea_duck 0 005 @ 01846331 n 0000 ~ 01853195 n 0000 ~ 01853498 n 0000 ~ 01853870 n 0000 ~ 01854415 n 0000 | any of various large diving ducks found along the seacoast: eider; scoter; merganser 01853072 05 n 02 Somateria 0 genus_Somateria 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01845627 n 0000 %m 01853195 n 0000 | eider ducks 01853195 05 n 02 eider 0 eider_duck 0 003 @ 01852861 n 0000 #m 01853072 n 0000 %p 01896844 n 0000 | duck of the northern hemisphere much valued for the fine soft down of the females 01853379 05 n 02 Melanitta 0 genus_Melanitta 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01845627 n 0000 %m 01853498 n 0000 | scoters 01853498 05 n 02 scoter 0 scooter 0 003 @ 01852861 n 0000 #m 01853379 n 0000 ~ 01853666 n 0000 | large black diving duck of northern parts of the northern hemisphere 01853666 05 n 02 common_scoter 0 Melanitta_nigra 0 001 @ 01853498 n 0000 | a variety of scoter 01853763 05 n 02 Clangula 0 genus_Clangula 0 002 @ 01507175 n 0000 %m 01853870 n 0000 | a genus of ducks 01853870 05 n 03 old_squaw 0 oldwife 1 Clangula_hyemalis 0 002 @ 01852861 n 0000 #m 01853763 n 0000 | a common long-tailed sea duck of the northern parts of the United States 01854047 05 n 02 Merginae 0 subfamily_Merginae 0 004 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01845627 n 0000 %m 01854223 n 0000 %m 01855343 n 0000 | mergansers and closely related diving birds 01854223 05 n 02 Mergus 0 genus_Mergus 0 007 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01854047 n 0000 %m 01854415 n 0000 %m 01854700 n 0000 %m 01854838 n 0000 %m 01855032 n 0000 %m 01855188 n 0000 | mergansers 01854415 05 n 04 merganser 0 fish_duck 0 sawbill 0 sheldrake 2 007 @ 01852861 n 0000 #m 01854223 n 0000 ~ 01854700 n 0000 ~ 01854838 n 0000 ~ 01855032 n 0000 ~ 01855188 n 0000 ~ 01855476 n 0000 | large crested fish-eating diving duck having a slender hooked bill with serrated edges 01854700 05 n 02 goosander 0 Mergus_merganser 0 002 @ 01854415 n 0000 #m 01854223 n 0000 | common merganser of Europe and North America 01854838 05 n 02 American_merganser 0 Mergus_merganser_americanus 0 002 @ 01854415 n 0000 #m 01854223 n 0000 | common North American diving duck considered a variety of the European goosander 01855032 05 n 02 red-breasted_merganser 0 Mergus_serrator 0 002 @ 01854415 n 0000 #m 01854223 n 0000 | widely distributed merganser of America and Europe 01855188 05 n 02 smew 0 Mergus_albellus 0 002 @ 01854415 n 0000 #m 01854223 n 0000 | smallest merganser and most expert diver; found in northern Eurasia 01855343 05 n 02 Lophodytes 0 genus_Lophodytes 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01854047 n 0000 %m 01855476 n 0000 | a genus of Merginae 01855476 05 n 03 hooded_merganser 0 hooded_sheldrake 0 Lophodytes_cucullatus 0 002 @ 01854415 n 0000 #m 01855343 n 0000 | small North American duck with a high circular crest on the male's head 01855672 05 n 01 goose 0 014 @ 01845477 n 0000 #m 01845627 n 0000 #m 07992116 n 0000 + 01856072 n 0101 ~ 01856072 n 0000 ~ 01856155 n 0000 ~ 01856380 n 0000 ~ 01856553 n 0000 ~ 01856890 n 0000 ~ 01857325 n 0000 ~ 01857632 n 0000 ~ 01857851 n 0000 %p 01896960 n 0000 %p 07646821 n 0000 | web-footed long-necked typically gregarious migratory aquatic birds usually larger and less aquatic than ducks 01856072 05 n 01 gosling 0 002 @ 01855672 n 0000 + 01855672 n 0101 | young goose 01856155 05 n 01 gander 0 001 @ 01855672 n 0000 | mature male goose 01856225 05 n 02 Anser 0 genus_Anser 0 005 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01845627 n 0000 %m 01856380 n 0000 %m 01856553 n 0000 %m 01856748 n 0000 | typical geese 01856380 05 n 02 Chinese_goose 0 Anser_cygnoides 0 002 @ 01855672 n 0000 #m 01856225 n 0000 | very large wild goose of northeast Asia; interbreeds freely with the greylag 01856553 05 n 05 greylag 0 graylag 0 greylag_goose 0 graylag_goose 0 Anser_anser 0 002 @ 01855672 n 0000 #m 01856225 n 0000 | common grey wild goose of Europe; ancestor of many domestic breeds 01856748 05 n 02 Chen 0 subgenus_Chen 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01856225 n 0000 %m 01856890 n 0000 | wild goose having white adult plumage 01856890 05 n 02 blue_goose 0 Chen_caerulescens 0 003 @ 01855672 n 0000 #m 01856748 n 0000 ~ 01857079 n 0000 | North American wild goose having dark plumage in summer but white in winter 01857079 05 n 01 snow_goose 0 001 @ 01856890 n 0000 | blue goose in the white color phase 01857171 05 n 02 Branta 0 genus_Branta 0 005 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01845627 n 0000 %m 01857325 n 0000 %m 01857632 n 0000 %m 01857851 n 0000 | wild geese 01857325 05 n 04 brant 0 brant_goose 0 brent 0 brent_goose 0 003 @ 01855672 n 0000 #m 01857171 n 0000 ~ 01857512 n 0000 | small dark geese that breed in the north and migrate southward 01857512 05 n 02 common_brant_goose 0 Branta_bernicla 0 001 @ 01857325 n 0000 | the best known variety of brant goose 01857632 05 n 04 honker 0 Canada_goose 0 Canadian_goose 0 Branta_canadensis 0 003 @ 01855672 n 0000 #m 01857171 n 0000 + 01053339 v 0101 | common greyish-brown wild goose of North America with a loud, trumpeting call 01857851 05 n 03 barnacle_goose 0 barnacle 2 Branta_leucopsis 0 002 @ 01855672 n 0000 #m 01857171 n 0000 | European goose smaller than the brant; breeds in the far north 01858023 05 n 02 Anserinae 0 subfamily_Anserinae 0 002 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01845627 n 0000 | used in some classifications for the swans 01858162 05 n 01 genus_Coscoroba 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01845627 n 0000 %m 01858281 n 0000 | a genus of Anatidae 01858281 05 n 01 coscoroba 0 002 @ 01858441 n 0000 #m 01858162 n 0000 | large white South American bird intermediate in some respects between ducks and swans 01858441 05 n 01 swan 0 012 @ 01844917 n 0000 #m 01845627 n 0000 ~ 01858281 n 0000 ~ 01858780 n 0000 ~ 01858845 n 0000 ~ 01858906 n 0000 ~ 01859190 n 0000 ~ 01859325 n 0000 ~ 01859496 n 0000 ~ 01860002 n 0000 ~ 01860187 n 0000 %p 01897053 n 0000 | stately heavy-bodied aquatic bird with very long neck and usually white plumage as adult 01858780 05 n 01 cob 1 001 @ 01858441 n 0000 | adult male swan 01858845 05 n 01 pen 0 001 @ 01858441 n 0000 | female swan 01858906 05 n 01 cygnet 0 002 @ 01858441 n 0000 @ 01613615 n 0000 | a young swan 01858989 05 n 02 Cygnus 0 genus_Cygnus 0 007 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01845627 n 0000 %m 01859190 n 0000 %m 01859325 n 0000 %m 01859496 n 0000 %m 01860002 n 0000 %m 01860187 n 0000 | a genus of Anatidae 01859190 05 n 02 mute_swan 0 Cygnus_olor 0 002 @ 01858441 n 0000 #m 01858989 n 0000 | soundless Eurasian swan; commonly domesticated 01859325 05 n 03 whooper 0 whooper_swan 0 Cygnus_cygnus 0 003 @ 01858441 n 0000 #m 01858989 n 0000 + 00914215 v 0101 | common Old World swan noted for its whooping call 01859496 05 n 02 tundra_swan 0 Cygnus_columbianus 0 004 @ 01858441 n 0000 #m 01858989 n 0000 ~ 01859689 n 0000 ~ 01859852 n 0000 | swan that nests in tundra regions of the New and Old Worlds 01859689 05 n 02 whistling_swan 0 Cygnus_columbianus_columbianus 0 001 @ 01859496 n 0000 | North American subspecies of tundra swan having a soft whistling note 01859852 05 n 02 Bewick's_swan 0 Cygnus_columbianus_bewickii 0 001 @ 01859496 n 0000 | Eurasian subspecies of tundra swan; smaller than the whooper 01860002 05 n 03 trumpeter 2 trumpeter_swan 0 Cygnus_buccinator 0 002 @ 01858441 n 0000 #m 01858989 n 0000 | large pure white wild swan of western North America having a sonorous cry 01860187 05 n 02 black_swan 0 Cygnus_atratus 0 002 @ 01858441 n 0000 #m 01858989 n 0000 | large Australian swan having black plumage and a red bill 01860337 05 n 02 Anhimidae 0 family_Anhimidae 0 005 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 01845272 n 0000 %m 01860497 n 0000 %m 01860713 n 0000 %m 01861025 n 0000 | screamers 01860497 05 n 01 screamer 0 006 @ 01845132 n 0000 #m 01860337 n 0000 + 00912833 v 0102 + 00913065 v 0106 ~ 01860864 n 0000 ~ 01861148 n 0000 | gooselike aquatic bird of South America having a harsh trumpeting call 01860713 05 n 02 Anhima 0 genus_Anhima 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01860337 n 0000 %m 01860864 n 0000 | type genus of the Anhimidae; horned screamers 01860864 05 n 02 horned_screamer 0 Anhima_cornuta 0 002 @ 01860497 n 0000 #m 01860713 n 0000 | screamer having a hornlike process projecting from the forehead 01861025 05 n 02 Chauna 0 genus_Chauna 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 01860337 n 0000 %m 01861148 n 0000 | crested screamers 01861148 05 n 01 crested_screamer 0 003 @ 01860497 n 0000 #m 01861025 n 0000 ~ 01861330 n 0000 | distinguished from the horned screamer by a feathery crest on the back of the head 01861330 05 n 02 chaja 0 Chauna_torquata 0 001 @ 01861148 n 0000 | largest crested screamer; native to southern Brazil and Argentina 01861465 05 n 02 Mammalia 0 class_Mammalia 0 010 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01471070 n 0000 %m 01321854 n 0000 %m 01861778 n 0000 %m 01871406 n 0000 %m 01873622 n 0000 %m 01873850 n 0000 %m 01886220 n 0000 %m 02370525 n 0000 %m 02371125 n 0000 | warm-blooded vertebrates characterized by mammary glands in the female 01861778 05 n 02 mammal 0 mammalian 0 022 @ 01471682 n 0000 #m 01861465 n 0000 + 02832272 a 0201 -c 00751170 a 0000 -c 00751353 a 0000 -c 02137806 a 0000 -c 02138257 a 0000 -c 02539034 a 0000 -c 01472303 n 0000 -c 01472638 n 0000 -c 01472939 n 0000 -c 01473393 n 0000 ~ 01862399 n 0000 ~ 01871265 n 0000 ~ 01871543 n 0000 ~ 01873982 n 0000 ~ 01886756 n 0000 %p 01898731 n 0000 ~ 02153809 n 0000 %p 05254393 n 0000 -c 05389310 n 0000 -c 01429322 v 0000 | any warm-blooded vertebrate having the skin more or less covered with hair; young are born alive except for the small subclass of monotremes and nourished with milk 01862399 05 n 01 female_mammal 0 004 @ 01320872 n 0000 @ 01861778 n 0000 %p 02370265 n 0000 %p 05554189 n 0000 | animals that nourish their young with milk 01862557 05 n 01 mammal_family 0 116 @ 08107499 n 0000 #m 01471070 n 0000 ~ 01872094 n 0000 ~ 01873007 n 0000 ~ 01874784 n 0000 ~ 01875717 n 0000 ~ 01876180 n 0000 ~ 01876843 n 0000 ~ 01879983 n 0000 ~ 01880937 n 0000 ~ 01882948 n 0000 ~ 01883212 n 0000 ~ 01885724 n 0000 ~ 01889328 n 0000 ~ 01890274 n 0000 ~ 01891438 n 0000 ~ 01893535 n 0000 ~ 01894040 n 0000 ~ 01894670 n 0000 ~ 02063516 n 0000 ~ 02064154 n 0000 ~ 02065932 n 0000 ~ 02066950 n 0000 ~ 02067941 n 0000 ~ 02068735 n 0000 ~ 02071905 n 0000 ~ 02072209 n 0000 ~ 02073532 n 0000 ~ 02074004 n 0000 ~ 02076535 n 0000 ~ 02079170 n 0000 ~ 02081282 n 0000 ~ 02082498 n 0000 ~ 02083038 n 0000 ~ 02116959 n 0000 ~ 02120692 n 0000 ~ 02131418 n 0000 ~ 02134589 n 0000 ~ 02142064 n 0000 ~ 02143293 n 0000 ~ 02143594 n 0000 ~ 02144442 n 0000 ~ 02145084 n 0000 ~ 02149136 n 0000 ~ 02150306 n 0000 ~ 02323715 n 0000 ~ 02328270 n 0000 ~ 02330830 n 0000 ~ 02331479 n 0000 ~ 02334849 n 0000 ~ 02335349 n 0000 ~ 02343487 n 0000 ~ 02346823 n 0000 ~ 02347865 n 0000 ~ 02348405 n 0000 ~ 02350845 n 0000 ~ 02351518 n 0000 ~ 02352390 n 0000 ~ 02353529 n 0000 ~ 02355711 n 0000 ~ 02362025 n 0000 ~ 02362721 n 0000 ~ 02363681 n 0000 ~ 02364221 n 0000 ~ 02365244 n 0000 ~ 02365672 n 0000 ~ 02366702 n 0000 ~ 02367131 n 0000 ~ 02368563 n 0000 ~ 02369012 n 0000 ~ 02371647 n 0000 ~ 02372397 n 0000 ~ 02373601 n 0000 ~ 02391782 n 0000 ~ 02393300 n 0000 ~ 02394822 n 0000 ~ 02397251 n 0000 ~ 02398252 n 0000 ~ 02400139 n 0000 ~ 02401305 n 0000 ~ 02429123 n 0000 ~ 02429695 n 0000 ~ 02435689 n 0000 ~ 02436813 n 0000 ~ 02438774 n 0000 ~ 02440705 n 0000 ~ 02444500 n 0000 ~ 02445564 n 0000 ~ 02447220 n 0000 ~ 02454119 n 0000 ~ 02456776 n 0000 ~ 02457586 n 0000 ~ 02458356 n 0000 ~ 02459001 n 0000 ~ 02459808 n 0000 ~ 02461556 n 0000 ~ 02471467 n 0000 ~ 02479896 n 0000 ~ 02482820 n 0000 ~ 02483915 n 0000 ~ 02489288 n 0000 ~ 02490030 n 0000 ~ 02491590 n 0000 ~ 02494866 n 0000 ~ 02497408 n 0000 ~ 02497832 n 0000 ~ 02498355 n 0000 ~ 02499990 n 0000 ~ 02501275 n 0000 ~ 02502212 n 0000 ~ 02503313 n 0000 ~ 02505646 n 0000 ~ 02506466 n 0000 ~ 02507337 n 0000 ~ 02508458 n 0000 ~ 02510065 n 0000 | a family of mammals 01864707 05 n 01 mammal_genus 0 361 @ 08108972 n 0000 #m 01471070 n 0000 ~ 01872244 n 0000 ~ 01872635 n 0000 ~ 01873144 n 0000 ~ 01875165 n 0000 ~ 01875880 n 0000 ~ 01876535 n 0000 ~ 01877407 n 0000 ~ 01878203 n 0000 ~ 01878500 n 0000 ~ 01878803 n 0000 ~ 01879095 n 0000 ~ 01879379 n 0000 ~ 01879701 n 0000 ~ 01880355 n 0000 ~ 01880570 n 0000 ~ 01881416 n 0000 ~ 01881717 n 0000 ~ 01881991 n 0000 ~ 01882372 n 0000 ~ 01882607 n 0000 ~ 01883762 n 0000 ~ 01884348 n 0000 ~ 01884703 n 0000 ~ 01885032 n 0000 ~ 01885367 n 0000 ~ 01885856 n 0000 ~ 01889740 n 0000 ~ 01890033 n 0000 ~ 01890411 n 0000 ~ 01890718 n 0000 ~ 01891145 n 0000 ~ 01891865 n 0000 ~ 01892271 n 0000 ~ 01892876 n 0000 ~ 01893294 n 0000 ~ 01893666 n 0000 ~ 01894381 n 0000 ~ 01894803 n 0000 ~ 02063846 n 0000 ~ 02064608 n 0000 ~ 02065599 n 0000 ~ 02066086 n 0000 ~ 02067100 n 0000 ~ 02067462 n 0000 ~ 02068408 n 0000 ~ 02069271 n 0000 ~ 02069569 n 0000 ~ 02070311 n 0000 ~ 02070923 n 0000 ~ 02071173 n 0000 ~ 02071506 n 0000 ~ 02072355 n 0000 ~ 02072665 n 0000 ~ 02073679 n 0000 ~ 02074214 n 0000 ~ 02074542 n 0000 ~ 02077023 n 0000 ~ 02077533 n 0000 ~ 02078159 n 0000 ~ 02078436 n 0000 ~ 02078882 n 0000 ~ 02079706 n 0000 ~ 02080022 n 0000 ~ 02080291 n 0000 ~ 02080586 n 0000 ~ 02080934 n 0000 ~ 02081423 n 0000 ~ 02082632 n 0000 ~ 02083863 n 0000 ~ 02115775 n 0000 ~ 02116079 n 0000 ~ 02116322 n 0000 ~ 02116630 n 0000 ~ 02117369 n 0000 ~ 02117772 n 0000 ~ 02118058 n 0000 ~ 02118854 n 0000 ~ 02119961 n 0000 ~ 02120387 n 0000 ~ 02121234 n 0000 ~ 02126951 n 0000 ~ 02128120 n 0000 ~ 02130190 n 0000 ~ 02130795 n 0000 ~ 02131076 n 0000 ~ 02131942 n 0000 ~ 02132974 n 0000 ~ 02133512 n 0000 ~ 02133902 n 0000 ~ 02134240 n 0000 ~ 02135486 n 0000 ~ 02135726 n 0000 ~ 02135981 n 0000 ~ 02136623 n 0000 ~ 02136901 n 0000 ~ 02137172 n 0000 ~ 02137428 n 0000 ~ 02138042 n 0000 ~ 02138323 n 0000 ~ 02139914 n 0000 ~ 02140357 n 0000 ~ 02140719 n 0000 ~ 02142295 n 0000 ~ 02142575 n 0000 ~ 02142993 n 0000 ~ 02143759 n 0000 ~ 02144110 n 0000 ~ 02144792 n 0000 ~ 02145767 n 0000 ~ 02146064 n 0000 ~ 02146526 n 0000 ~ 02147034 n 0000 ~ 02147452 n 0000 ~ 02147747 n 0000 ~ 02148377 n 0000 ~ 02148698 n 0000 ~ 02149297 n 0000 ~ 02150016 n 0000 ~ 02150730 n 0000 ~ 02151108 n 0000 ~ 02324717 n 0000 ~ 02325211 n 0000 ~ 02326237 n 0000 ~ 02328662 n 0000 ~ 02331960 n 0000 ~ 02332315 n 0000 ~ 02332606 n 0000 ~ 02333368 n 0000 ~ 02334079 n 0000 ~ 02334337 n 0000 ~ 02334609 n 0000 ~ 02335007 n 0000 ~ 02336129 n 0000 ~ 02336451 n 0000 ~ 02337480 n 0000 ~ 02337774 n 0000 ~ 02338029 n 0000 ~ 02338319 n 0000 ~ 02338592 n 0000 ~ 02339768 n 0000 ~ 02340521 n 0000 ~ 02340813 n 0000 ~ 02341108 n 0000 ~ 02341805 n 0000 ~ 02342109 n 0000 ~ 02342413 n 0000 ~ 02342727 n 0000 ~ 02343187 n 0000 ~ 02343633 n 0000 ~ 02344006 n 0000 ~ 02344785 n 0000 ~ 02345213 n 0000 ~ 02345471 n 0000 ~ 02345890 n 0000 ~ 02347140 n 0000 ~ 02347443 n 0000 ~ 02348036 n 0000 ~ 02349040 n 0000 ~ 02349730 n 0000 ~ 02349980 n 0000 ~ 02350537 n 0000 ~ 02351212 n 0000 ~ 02351686 n 0000 ~ 02352175 n 0000 ~ 02352804 n 0000 ~ 02353037 n 0000 ~ 02353297 n 0000 ~ 02353709 n 0000 ~ 02354470 n 0000 ~ 02356108 n 0000 ~ 02357280 n 0000 ~ 02357741 n 0000 ~ 02359204 n 0000 ~ 02359775 n 0000 ~ 02360135 n 0000 ~ 02360643 n 0000 ~ 02361222 n 0000 ~ 02362420 n 0000 ~ 02362862 n 0000 ~ 02363511 n 0000 ~ 02363818 n 0000 ~ 02364377 n 0000 ~ 02364989 n 0000 ~ 02365356 n 0000 ~ 02365848 n 0000 ~ 02366203 n 0000 ~ 02366453 n 0000 ~ 02366825 n 0000 ~ 02367360 n 0000 ~ 02367678 n 0000 ~ 02367993 n 0000 ~ 02368280 n 0000 ~ 02368687 n 0000 ~ 02369170 n 0000 ~ 02369424 n 0000 ~ 02371801 n 0000 ~ 02372813 n 0000 ~ 02373843 n 0000 ~ 02375592 n 0000 ~ 02376016 n 0000 ~ 02376303 n 0000 ~ 02392282 n 0000 ~ 02392710 n 0000 ~ 02393024 n 0000 ~ 02393445 n 0000 ~ 02395244 n 0000 ~ 02396667 n 0000 ~ 02396970 n 0000 ~ 02397377 n 0000 ~ 02398386 n 0000 ~ 02401661 n 0000 ~ 02408217 n 0000 ~ 02408903 n 0000 ~ 02409369 n 0000 ~ 02409702 n 0000 ~ 02410313 n 0000 ~ 02411075 n 0000 ~ 02411427 n 0000 ~ 02415971 n 0000 ~ 02416410 n 0000 ~ 02418341 n 0000 ~ 02418648 n 0000 ~ 02418934 n 0000 ~ 02419217 n 0000 ~ 02419515 n 0000 ~ 02420389 n 0000 ~ 02420675 n 0000 ~ 02420994 n 0000 ~ 02421308 n 0000 ~ 02421612 n 0000 ~ 02421962 n 0000 ~ 02422249 n 0000 ~ 02422561 n 0000 ~ 02422860 n 0000 ~ 02423465 n 0000 ~ 02423787 n 0000 ~ 02425393 n 0000 ~ 02425756 n 0000 ~ 02426054 n 0000 ~ 02426339 n 0000 ~ 02426634 n 0000 ~ 02427337 n 0000 ~ 02427958 n 0000 ~ 02428229 n 0000 ~ 02428653 n 0000 ~ 02429276 n 0000 ~ 02430929 n 0000 ~ 02432139 n 0000 ~ 02432867 n 0000 ~ 02433205 n 0000 ~ 02433426 n 0000 ~ 02433796 n 0000 ~ 02434598 n 0000 ~ 02434834 n 0000 ~ 02435099 n 0000 ~ 02435386 n 0000 ~ 02436067 n 0000 ~ 02436514 n 0000 ~ 02436993 n 0000 ~ 02437825 n 0000 ~ 02438452 n 0000 ~ 02438897 n 0000 ~ 02439286 n 0000 ~ 02441723 n 0000 ~ 02443683 n 0000 ~ 02444103 n 0000 ~ 02444647 n 0000 ~ 02445276 n 0000 ~ 02446014 n 0000 ~ 02446512 n 0000 ~ 02446888 n 0000 ~ 02447591 n 0000 ~ 02447896 n 0000 ~ 02448200 n 0000 ~ 02448502 n 0000 ~ 02448754 n 0000 ~ 02449060 n 0000 ~ 02449464 n 0000 ~ 02449582 n 0000 ~ 02449921 n 0000 ~ 02450992 n 0000 ~ 02451292 n 0000 ~ 02454657 n 0000 ~ 02454999 n 0000 ~ 02455310 n 0000 ~ 02455584 n 0000 ~ 02455887 n 0000 ~ 02456147 n 0000 ~ 02456505 n 0000 ~ 02457249 n 0000 ~ 02457756 n 0000 ~ 02458675 n 0000 ~ 02459313 n 0000 ~ 02460275 n 0000 ~ 02460684 n 0000 ~ 02461014 n 0000 ~ 02461701 n 0000 ~ 02472012 n 0000 ~ 02475821 n 0000 ~ 02476074 n 0000 ~ 02477647 n 0000 ~ 02477890 n 0000 ~ 02478416 n 0000 ~ 02478539 n 0000 ~ 02478662 n 0000 ~ 02478990 n 0000 ~ 02479205 n 0000 ~ 02479482 n 0000 ~ 02480346 n 0000 ~ 02480673 n 0000 ~ 02481629 n 0000 ~ 02483224 n 0000 ~ 02483564 n 0000 ~ 02484813 n 0000 ~ 02485865 n 0000 ~ 02486138 n 0000 ~ 02486565 n 0000 ~ 02486787 n 0000 ~ 02487217 n 0000 ~ 02488149 n 0000 ~ 02488578 n 0000 ~ 02489060 n 0000 ~ 02490435 n 0000 ~ 02490686 n 0000 ~ 02490964 n 0000 ~ 02491906 n 0000 ~ 02492240 n 0000 ~ 02492536 n 0000 ~ 02492833 n 0000 ~ 02493109 n 0000 ~ 02493390 n 0000 ~ 02493673 n 0000 ~ 02493974 n 0000 ~ 02494257 n 0000 ~ 02495099 n 0000 ~ 02495446 n 0000 ~ 02497550 n 0000 ~ 02497983 n 0000 ~ 02498620 n 0000 ~ 02498888 n 0000 ~ 02499178 n 0000 ~ 02499434 n 0000 ~ 02499700 n 0000 ~ 02500144 n 0000 ~ 02500472 n 0000 ~ 02501432 n 0000 ~ 02502357 n 0000 ~ 02503868 n 0000 ~ 02504323 n 0000 ~ 02504635 n 0000 ~ 02505342 n 0000 ~ 02505809 n 0000 ~ 02506630 n 0000 ~ 02507863 n 0000 ~ 02508615 n 0000 ~ 02509071 n 0000 ~ 02509405 n 0000 ~ 02509694 n 0000 ~ 02510240 n 0000 | a genus of mammals 01871265 05 n 01 tusker 0 002 @ 01861778 n 0000 %p 01465713 n 0000 | any mammal with prominent tusks (especially an elephant or wild boar) 01871406 05 n 02 Prototheria 0 subclass_Prototheria 0 003 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01861465 n 0000 %m 01871699 n 0000 | echidnas; platypus 01871543 05 n 01 prototherian 0 002 @ 01861778 n 0000 ~ 01871875 n 0000 | primitive oviparous mammals found only in Australia and Tasmania and New Guinea 01871699 05 n 02 Monotremata 0 order_Monotremata 0 004 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01871406 n 0000 %m 01872094 n 0000 %m 01873007 n 0000 | coextensive with the subclass Prototheria 01871875 05 n 02 monotreme 0 egg-laying_mammal 0 004 @ 01871543 n 0000 ~ 01872401 n 0000 ~ 01872772 n 0000 ~ 01873310 n 0000 | the most primitive mammals comprising the only extant members of the subclass Prototheria 01872094 05 n 02 Tachyglossidae 0 family_Tachyglossidae 0 004 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 01871699 n 0000 %m 01872244 n 0000 %m 01872635 n 0000 | echidnas 01872244 05 n 02 Tachyglossus 0 genus_Tachyglossus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 01872094 n 0000 %m 01872401 n 0000 | type genus of the family Tachyglossidae 01872401 05 n 03 echidna 1 spiny_anteater 1 anteater 2 002 @ 01871875 n 0000 #m 01872244 n 0000 | a burrowing monotreme mammal covered with spines and having a long snout and claws for hunting ants and termites; native to Australia 01872635 05 n 02 Zaglossus 0 genus_Zaglossus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 01872094 n 0000 %m 01872772 n 0000 | a genus of Tachyglossidae 01872772 05 n 03 echidna 2 spiny_anteater 2 anteater 3 002 @ 01871875 n 0000 #m 01872635 n 0000 | a burrowing monotreme mammal covered with spines and having a long snout and claws for hunting ants and termites; native to New Guinea 01873007 05 n 02 Ornithorhynchidae 0 family_Ornithorhynchidae 0 003 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 01871699 n 0000 %m 01873144 n 0000 | platypus 01873144 05 n 02 Ornithorhynchus 0 genus_Ornithorhynchus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 01873007 n 0000 %m 01873310 n 0000 | type genus of the family Ornithorhynchidae 01873310 05 n 05 platypus 0 duckbill 1 duckbilled_platypus 0 duck-billed_platypus 0 Ornithorhynchus_anatinus 0 002 @ 01871875 n 0000 #m 01873144 n 0000 | small densely furred aquatic monotreme of Australia and Tasmania having a broad bill and tail and webbed feet; only species in the family Ornithorhynchidae 01873622 05 n 02 Pantotheria 0 subclass_Pantotheria 0 002 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01861465 n 0000 | generalized extinct mammals widespread during the Jurassic; commonly conceded to be ancestral to marsupial and placental mammals 01873850 05 n 02 Metatheria 0 subclass_Metatheria 0 003 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01861465 n 0000 %m 01874126 n 0000 | pouched animals 01873982 05 n 01 metatherian 0 002 @ 01861778 n 0000 ~ 01874434 n 0000 | primitive pouched mammals found mainly in Australia and the Americas 01874126 05 n 02 Marsupialia 0 order_Marsupialia 0 011 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01873850 n 0000 %m 01874434 n 0000 %m 01874784 n 0000 %m 01875717 n 0000 %m 01876180 n 0000 %m 01876843 n 0000 %m 01880937 n 0000 %m 01882948 n 0000 %m 01883212 n 0000 %m 01885724 n 0000 | coextensive with the subclass Metatheria 01874434 05 n 02 marsupial 0 pouched_mammal 0 010 @ 01873982 n 0000 #m 01874126 n 0000 ~ 01874928 n 0000 ~ 01876034 n 0000 ~ 01876326 n 0000 ~ 01877134 n 0000 ~ 01881171 n 0000 ~ 01883070 n 0000 ~ 01883513 n 0000 ~ 01886045 n 0000 | mammals of which the females have a pouch (the marsupium) containing the teats where the young are fed and carried 01874784 05 n 02 Didelphidae 0 family_Didelphidae 0 004 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 01874126 n 0000 %m 01874928 n 0000 %m 01875165 n 0000 | opossums 01874928 05 n 02 opossum 1 possum 1 004 @ 01874434 n 0000 #m 01874784 n 0000 ~ 01875313 n 0000 ~ 01875610 n 0000 | nocturnal arboreal marsupial having a naked prehensile tail found from southern North America to northern South America 01875165 05 n 02 Didelphis 0 genus_Didelphis 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 01874784 n 0000 %m 01875610 n 0000 | type genus of the family Didelphidae 01875313 05 n 03 common_opossum 0 Didelphis_virginiana 0 Didelphis_marsupialis 0 001 @ 01874928 n 0000 | omnivorous opossum of the eastern United States; noted for feigning death when in danger; esteemed as food in some areas; considered same species as the crab-eating opossum of South America 01875610 05 n 01 crab-eating_opossum 0 002 @ 01874928 n 0000 #m 01875165 n 0000 | South American opossum 01875717 05 n 02 Caenolestidae 0 family_Caenolestidae 0 003 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 01874126 n 0000 %m 01875880 n 0000 | small marsupials of southern South America 01875880 05 n 02 Caenolestes 0 genus_Caenolestes 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 01875717 n 0000 %m 01876034 n 0000 | type genus of the family Caenolestidae 01876034 05 n 01 opossum_rat 0 002 @ 01874434 n 0000 #m 01875880 n 0000 | terrestrial marsupials of southern South America that resemble shrews 01876180 05 n 02 Peramelidae 0 family_Peramelidae 0 004 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 01874126 n 0000 %m 01876326 n 0000 %m 01876535 n 0000 | bandicoots 01876326 05 n 01 bandicoot 0 003 @ 01874434 n 0000 #m 01876180 n 0000 ~ 01876667 n 0000 | any of various agile ratlike terrestrial marsupials of Australia and adjacent islands; insectivorous and herbivorous 01876535 05 n 02 Macrotis 0 genus_Macrotis 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 01876180 n 0000 %m 01876667 n 0000 | a genus of Peramelidae 01876667 05 n 04 rabbit-eared_bandicoot 0 rabbit_bandicoot 0 bilby 0 Macrotis_lagotis 0 002 @ 01876326 n 0000 #m 01876535 n 0000 | bandicoot with leathery ears like a rabbit 01876843 05 n 02 Macropodidae 0 family_Macropodidae 0 011 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 01874126 n 0000 %m 01877134 n 0000 %m 01877407 n 0000 %m 01878203 n 0000 %m 01878500 n 0000 %m 01878803 n 0000 %m 01879095 n 0000 %m 01879379 n 0000 %m 01879701 n 0000 %m 01879983 n 0000 | kangaroos; wallabies 01877134 05 n 01 kangaroo 0 006 @ 01874434 n 0000 #m 01876843 n 0000 ~ 01877606 n 0000 ~ 01877812 n 0000 ~ 01879837 n 0000 ~ 01880152 n 0000 | any of several herbivorous leaping marsupials of Australia and New Guinea having large powerful hind legs and a long thick tail 01877407 05 n 02 Macropus 0 genus_Macropus 0 004 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 01876843 n 0000 %m 01877606 n 0000 %m 01878061 n 0000 | type genus of the family Macropodidae: typical kangaroos and wallabies 01877606 05 n 03 giant_kangaroo 0 great_grey_kangaroo 0 Macropus_giganteus 0 002 @ 01877134 n 0000 #m 01877407 n 0000 | very large greyish-brown Australian kangaroo formerly abundant in open wooded areas 01877812 05 n 02 wallaby 0 brush_kangaroo 0 007 @ 01877134 n 0000 ~ 01878061 n 0000 ~ 01878335 n 0000 ~ 01878639 n 0000 ~ 01878929 n 0000 ~ 01879217 n 0000 ~ 01879509 n 0000 | any of various small or medium-sized kangaroos; often brightly colored 01878061 05 n 02 common_wallaby 0 Macropus_agiles 0 002 @ 01877812 n 0000 #m 01877407 n 0000 | a small wallaby having a height of 30 inches 01878203 05 n 02 Lagorchestes 0 genus_Lagorchestes 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 01876843 n 0000 %m 01878335 n 0000 | hare wallabies 01878335 05 n 02 hare_wallaby 0 kangaroo_hare 0 002 @ 01877812 n 0000 #m 01878203 n 0000 | small Australian wallaby that resembles a hare and has persistent teeth 01878500 05 n 02 Onychogalea 0 genus_Onychogalea 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 01876843 n 0000 %m 01878639 n 0000 | a genus of Macropodidae 01878639 05 n 02 nail-tailed_wallaby 0 nail-tailed_kangaroo 0 002 @ 01877812 n 0000 #m 01878500 n 0000 | small wallabies with a horny nail on the tip of the tail 01878803 05 n 02 Petrogale 0 genus_Petrogale 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 01876843 n 0000 %m 01878929 n 0000 | rock wallabies 01878929 05 n 02 rock_wallaby 0 rock_kangaroo 0 002 @ 01877812 n 0000 #m 01878803 n 0000 | slender long-legged Australian wallabies living in caves and rocky areas 01879095 05 n 02 Thylogale 0 genus_Thylogale 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 01876843 n 0000 %m 01879217 n 0000 | pademelons 01879217 05 n 02 pademelon 0 paddymelon 0 002 @ 01877812 n 0000 #m 01879095 n 0000 | small reddish-brown wallabies of scrubby areas of Australia and New Guinea 01879379 05 n 02 Dendrolagus 0 genus_Dendrolagus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 01876843 n 0000 %m 01879509 n 0000 | tree wallabies 01879509 05 n 02 tree_wallaby 0 tree_kangaroo 0 002 @ 01877812 n 0000 #m 01879379 n 0000 | arboreal wallabies of New Guinea and northern Australia having hind and forelegs of similar length 01879701 05 n 02 Hypsiprymnodon 0 genus_Hypsiprymnodon 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 01876843 n 0000 %m 01879837 n 0000 | musk kangaroos 01879837 05 n 02 musk_kangaroo 0 Hypsiprymnodon_moschatus 0 002 @ 01877134 n 0000 #m 01879701 n 0000 | small kangaroo of northeastern Australia 01879983 05 n 02 Potoroinae 0 subfamily_Potoroinae 0 005 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 01876843 n 0000 %m 01880152 n 0000 %m 01880355 n 0000 %m 01880570 n 0000 | rat kangaroos 01880152 05 n 02 rat_kangaroo 0 kangaroo_rat 2 005 @ 01877134 n 0000 #m 01879983 n 0000 ~ 01880473 n 0000 ~ 01880716 n 0000 ~ 01880813 n 0000 | any of several rabbit-sized ratlike Australian kangaroos 01880355 05 n 02 Potorous 0 genus_Potorous 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 01879983 n 0000 %m 01880473 n 0000 | potoroos 01880473 05 n 01 potoroo 0 002 @ 01880152 n 0000 #m 01880355 n 0000 | Australian rat kangaroos 01880570 05 n 02 Bettongia 0 genus_Bettongia 0 004 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 01879983 n 0000 %m 01880716 n 0000 %m 01880813 n 0000 | jerboa kangaroo 01880716 05 n 01 bettong 0 002 @ 01880152 n 0000 #m 01880570 n 0000 | short-nosed rat kangaroo 01880813 05 n 02 jerboa_kangaroo 0 kangaroo_jerboa 0 002 @ 01880152 n 0000 #m 01880570 n 0000 | brush-tailed rat kangaroo 01880937 05 n 02 Phalangeridae 0 family_Phalangeridae 0 008 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 01874126 n 0000 %m 01881171 n 0000 %m 01881416 n 0000 %m 01881717 n 0000 %m 01881991 n 0000 %m 01882372 n 0000 %m 01882607 n 0000 | phalangers; koalas 01881171 05 n 03 phalanger 0 opossum 2 possum 2 006 @ 01874434 n 0000 #m 01880937 n 0000 ~ 01881564 n 0000 ~ 01881857 n 0000 ~ 01882125 n 0000 ~ 01882714 n 0000 | small furry Australian arboreal marsupials having long usually prehensile tails 01881416 05 n 01 genus_Phalanger 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 01880937 n 0000 %m 01881564 n 0000 | type genus of the family Phalangeridae: cuscuses 01881564 05 n 01 cuscus 0 002 @ 01881171 n 0000 #m 01881416 n 0000 | woolly-haired monkey-like arboreal marsupial of New Guinea and northern Australia 01881717 05 n 02 Trichosurus 0 genus_Trichosurus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 01880937 n 0000 %m 01881857 n 0000 | a genus of Phalangeridae 01881857 05 n 02 brush-tailed_phalanger 0 Trichosurus_vulpecula 0 002 @ 01881171 n 0000 #m 01881717 n 0000 | bushy-tailed phalanger 01881991 05 n 02 Petaurus 0 genus_Petaurus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 01880937 n 0000 %m 01882125 n 0000 | a genus of Phalangeridae 01882125 05 n 03 flying_phalanger 0 flying_opossum 0 flying_squirrel 2 003 @ 01881171 n 0000 #m 01881991 n 0000 ~ 01882508 n 0000 | nocturnal phalangers that move with gliding leaps using parachute-like folds of skin along the sides of the body 01882372 05 n 02 Acrobates 0 genus_Acrobates 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 01880937 n 0000 %m 01882508 n 0000 | a genus of Phalangeridae 01882508 05 n 01 flying_mouse 0 002 @ 01882125 n 0000 #m 01882372 n 0000 | tiny flying phalanger 01882607 05 n 02 Phascolarctos 0 genus_Phascolarctos 0 002 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 01880937 n 0000 | koalas 01882714 05 n 05 koala 0 koala_bear 0 kangaroo_bear 0 native_bear 0 Phascolarctos_cinereus 0 001 @ 01881171 n 0000 | sluggish tailless Australian arboreal marsupial with grey furry ears and coat; feeds on eucalyptus leaves and bark 01882948 05 n 02 Vombatidae 0 family_Vombatidae 0 003 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 01874126 n 0000 %m 01883070 n 0000 | wombats 01883070 05 n 01 wombat 0 002 @ 01874434 n 0000 #m 01882948 n 0000 | burrowing herbivorous Australian marsupials about the size of a badger 01883212 05 n 03 Dasyuridae 0 family_Dasyuridae 0 family_Dasyurinae 0 008 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 01874126 n 0000 %m 01883513 n 0000 %m 01883762 n 0000 %m 01884348 n 0000 %m 01884703 n 0000 %m 01885032 n 0000 %m 01885367 n 0000 | dasyures; native cats; pouched mice; banded anteaters; Tasmanian devils 01883513 05 n 02 dasyurid_marsupial 0 dasyurid 0 007 @ 01874434 n 0000 #m 01883212 n 0000 ~ 01883920 n 0000 ~ 01884476 n 0000 ~ 01884834 n 0000 ~ 01885158 n 0000 ~ 01885498 n 0000 | small carnivorous nocturnal marsupials of Australia and Tasmania 01883762 05 n 02 Dasyurus 0 genus_Dasyurus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 01883212 n 0000 %m 01883920 n 0000 | type genus of the family Dasyuridae: native cats 01883920 05 n 01 dasyure 0 004 @ 01883513 n 0000 #m 01883762 n 0000 ~ 01884104 n 0000 ~ 01884203 n 0000 | any of several more or less arboreal marsupials somewhat resembling martens 01884104 05 n 02 eastern_dasyure 0 Dasyurus_quoll 0 001 @ 01883920 n 0000 | a variety of dasyure 01884203 05 n 02 native_cat 0 Dasyurus_viverrinus 0 001 @ 01883920 n 0000 | carnivorous arboreal cat-like marsupials of Australia and Tasmania 01884348 05 n 02 Thylacinus 0 genus_Thylacinus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 01883212 n 0000 %m 01884476 n 0000 | Tasmanian wolf 01884476 05 n 04 thylacine 0 Tasmanian_wolf 0 Tasmanian_tiger 0 Thylacinus_cynocephalus 0 002 @ 01883513 n 0000 #m 01884348 n 0000 | rare doglike carnivorous marsupial of Tasmania having stripes on its back; probably extinct 01884703 05 n 02 Sarcophilus 0 genus_Sarcophilus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 01883212 n 0000 %m 01884834 n 0000 | Tasmanian devil 01884834 05 n 03 Tasmanian_devil 0 ursine_dasyure 0 Sarcophilus_hariisi 0 002 @ 01883513 n 0000 #m 01884703 n 0000 | small ferocious carnivorous marsupial having a mostly black coat and long tail 01885032 05 n 02 Phascogale 0 genus_Phascogale 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 01883212 n 0000 %m 01885158 n 0000 | pouched mice 01885158 05 n 03 pouched_mouse 0 marsupial_mouse 0 marsupial_rat 0 002 @ 01883513 n 0000 #m 01885032 n 0000 | any of numerous small sharp-nosed insectivorous marsupials superficially resembling mice or rats 01885367 05 n 02 Myrmecobius 0 genus_Myrmecobius 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 01883212 n 0000 %m 01885498 n 0000 | banded anteater 01885498 05 n 04 numbat 0 banded_anteater 0 anteater 5 Myrmecobius_fasciatus 0 002 @ 01883513 n 0000 #m 01885367 n 0000 | small Australian marsupial having long snout and strong claws for feeding on termites; nearly extinct 01885724 05 n 02 Notoryctidae 0 family_Notoryctidae 0 003 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 01874126 n 0000 %m 01885856 n 0000 | pouched moles 01885856 05 n 02 Notoryctus 0 genus_Notoryctus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 01885724 n 0000 %m 01886045 n 0000 | type genus of the family Notoryctidae: comprising solely the marsupial mole 01886045 05 n 03 pouched_mole 0 marsupial_mole 0 Notoryctus_typhlops 0 002 @ 01874434 n 0000 #m 01885856 n 0000 | small burrowing Australian marsupial that resembles a mole 01886220 05 n 02 Eutheria 0 subclass_Eutheria 0 023 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01861465 n 0000 + 03018964 a 0101 %m 01886756 n 0000 %m 01888520 n 0000 %m 02062209 n 0000 %m 02073041 n 0000 %m 02074915 n 0000 %m 02082056 n 0000 %m 02082358 n 0000 %m 02138921 n 0000 %m 02323186 n 0000 %m 02329093 n 0000 %m 02372251 n 0000 %m 02373093 n 0000 %m 02394068 n 0000 %m 02453373 n 0000 %m 02461372 n 0000 %m 02469588 n 0000 %m 02494538 n 0000 %m 02502085 n 0000 %m 02502902 n 0000 %m 02510065 n 0000 | all mammals except monotremes and marsupials 01886756 05 n 04 placental 0 placental_mammal 0 eutherian 0 eutherian_mammal 0 031 @ 01861778 n 0000 #m 01886220 n 0000 + 01830946 a 0101 ~ 01887474 n 0000 ~ 01887623 n 0000 ~ 01887787 n 0000 ~ 01888181 n 0000 ~ 01888264 n 0000 ~ 01888411 n 0000 ~ 01889074 n 0000 ~ 02062017 n 0000 ~ 02075296 n 0000 ~ 02082056 n 0000 ~ 02082791 n 0000 ~ 02139199 n 0000 ~ 02323449 n 0000 ~ 02329401 n 0000 ~ 02370525 n 0000 ~ 02370806 n 0000 ~ 02371125 n 0000 ~ 02371344 n 0000 ~ 02372584 n 0000 ~ 02453108 n 0000 ~ 02453611 n 0000 ~ 02461830 n 0000 ~ 02469914 n 0000 ~ 02495242 n 0000 ~ 02502514 n 0000 ~ 02503127 n 0000 ~ 02506947 n 0000 ~ 02507148 n 0000 | mammals having a placenta; all mammals except monotremes and marsupials 01887474 05 n 03 livestock 0 stock 0 farm_animal 0 003 @ 01886756 n 0000 + 01318053 n 0201 -c 01203074 v 0000 | any animals kept for use or profit 01887623 05 n 01 bull 2 001 @ 01886756 n 0000 | mature male of various mammals of which the female is called `cow'; e.g. whales or elephants or especially cattle 01887787 05 n 01 cow 2 001 @ 01886756 n 0000 | mature female of mammals of which the male is called `bull' 01887896 05 n 01 calf 0 005 @ 01321854 n 0000 #m 02402425 n 0000 ~ 02403920 n 0000 ~ 02404028 n 0000 %p 07665308 n 0000 | young of domestic cattle 01888045 05 n 01 calf 1 001 @ 01321854 n 0000 | young of various large placental mammals e.g. whale or giraffe or elephant or buffalo 01888181 05 n 01 yearling 1 001 @ 01886756 n 0000 | an animal in its second year 01888264 05 n 01 buck 0 003 @ 01886756 n 0000 + 01884383 v 0101 ~ 02430559 n 0000 | mature male of various mammals (especially deer or antelope) 01888411 05 n 01 doe 0 001 @ 01886756 n 0000 | mature female of mammals of which the male is called `buck' 01888520 05 n 02 Insectivora 0 order_Insectivora 0 011 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01886220 n 0000 %m 01888821 n 0000 %m 01888948 n 0000 %m 01889074 n 0000 %m 01889328 n 0000 %m 01890274 n 0000 %m 01891438 n 0000 %m 01893535 n 0000 %m 01894040 n 0000 %m 01894670 n 0000 | shrews; moles; hedgehogs; tenrecs 01888821 05 n 02 Lipotyphla 0 suborder_Lipotyphla 0 002 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01888520 n 0000 | moles; hedgehogs; true shrews 01888948 05 n 02 Menotyphla 0 suborder_Menotyphla 0 002 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01888520 n 0000 | elephant shrews; tree shrews 01889074 05 n 01 insectivore 0 008 @ 01886756 n 0000 #m 01888520 n 0000 + 00315383 a 0101 ~ 01889520 n 0000 ~ 01891633 n 0000 ~ 01893825 n 0000 ~ 01894207 n 0000 ~ 01894956 n 0000 | small insect-eating mainly nocturnal terrestrial or fossorial mammals 01889328 05 n 02 Talpidae 0 family_Talpidae 0 007 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 01888520 n 0000 %m 01889520 n 0000 %m 01889740 n 0000 %m 01890033 n 0000 %m 01890718 n 0000 %m 01891145 n 0000 | moles 01889520 05 n 01 mole 0 006 @ 01889074 n 0000 #m 01889328 n 0000 ~ 01889849 n 0000 ~ 01890144 n 0000 ~ 01890564 n 0000 ~ 01890860 n 0000 | small velvety-furred burrowing mammal having small eyes and fossorial forefeet 01889740 05 n 02 Condylura 0 genus_Condylura 0 002 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 01889328 n 0000 | star-nosed moles 01889849 05 n 03 starnose_mole 0 star-nosed_mole 0 Condylura_cristata 0 001 @ 01889520 n 0000 | amphibious mole of eastern North America having pink fleshy tentacles around the nose 01890033 05 n 02 Parascalops 0 genus_Parascalops 0 002 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 01889328 n 0000 | brewer's moles 01890144 05 n 03 brewer's_mole 0 hair-tailed_mole 0 Parascalops_breweri 0 001 @ 01889520 n 0000 | mole of eastern North America 01890274 05 n 02 Chrysochloridae 0 family_Chrysochloridae 0 003 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 01888520 n 0000 %m 01890411 n 0000 | golden moles 01890411 05 n 02 Chrysochloris 0 genus_Chrysochloris 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 01890274 n 0000 %m 01890564 n 0000 | type genus of the Chrysochloridae 01890564 05 n 01 golden_mole 0 002 @ 01889520 n 0000 #m 01890411 n 0000 | mole of southern Africa having iridescent guard hairs mixed with the underfur 01890718 05 n 02 Uropsilus 0 genus_Uropsilus 0 004 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 01889328 n 0000 %m 01890860 n 0000 %m 01891013 n 0000 | shrew moles 01890860 05 n 01 shrew_mole 0 004 @ 01889520 n 0000 #m 01890718 n 0000 ~ 01891013 n 0000 ~ 01891274 n 0000 | slender mole having a long snout and tail 01891013 05 n 02 Asiatic_shrew_mole 0 Uropsilus_soricipes 0 002 @ 01890860 n 0000 #m 01890718 n 0000 | shrew mole of eastern Asia 01891145 05 n 02 Neurotrichus 0 genus_Neurotrichus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 01889328 n 0000 %m 01891274 n 0000 | shrew moles 01891274 05 n 02 American_shrew_mole 0 Neurotrichus_gibbsii 0 002 @ 01890860 n 0000 #m 01891145 n 0000 | greyish-black shrew mole of the United States and Canada 01891438 05 n 02 Soricidae 0 family_Soricidae 0 007 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 01888520 n 0000 %m 01891633 n 0000 %m 01891865 n 0000 %m 01892271 n 0000 %m 01892876 n 0000 %m 01893294 n 0000 | shrews 01891633 05 n 02 shrew 0 shrewmouse 0 007 @ 01889074 n 0000 #m 01891438 n 0000 ~ 01892030 n 0000 ~ 01892145 n 0000 ~ 01892385 n 0000 ~ 01892551 n 0000 ~ 01893399 n 0000 | small mouselike mammal with a long snout; related to moles 01891865 05 n 02 Sorex 0 genus_Sorex 0 004 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 01891438 n 0000 %m 01892030 n 0000 %m 01892744 n 0000 | type genus of the family Soricidae: shrews 01892030 05 n 02 common_shrew 0 Sorex_araneus 0 002 @ 01891633 n 0000 #m 01891865 n 0000 | common American shrew 01892145 05 n 02 masked_shrew 0 Sorex_cinereus 0 001 @ 01891633 n 0000 | commonest shrew of moist habitats in North America 01892271 05 n 02 Blarina 0 genus_Blarina 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 01891438 n 0000 %m 01892385 n 0000 | shrews 01892385 05 n 02 short-tailed_shrew 0 Blarina_brevicauda 0 002 @ 01891633 n 0000 #m 01892271 n 0000 | North American shrew with tail less than half its body length 01892551 05 n 01 water_shrew 0 004 @ 01891633 n 0000 ~ 01892744 n 0000 ~ 01893021 n 0000 ~ 01893164 n 0000 | any of several small semiaquatic shrews usually living near swift-flowing streams 01892744 05 n 02 American_water_shrew 0 Sorex_palustris 0 002 @ 01892551 n 0000 #m 01891865 n 0000 | water shrew of North America 01892876 05 n 02 Neomys 0 genus_Neomys 0 004 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 01891438 n 0000 %m 01893021 n 0000 %m 01893164 n 0000 | a genus of Soricidae 01893021 05 n 02 European_water_shrew 0 Neomys_fodiens 0 002 @ 01892551 n 0000 #m 01892876 n 0000 | widely distributed Old World water shrew 01893164 05 n 02 Mediterranean_water_shrew 0 Neomys_anomalus 0 002 @ 01892551 n 0000 #m 01892876 n 0000 | a type of water shrew 01893294 05 n 02 Cryptotis 0 genus_Cryptotis 0 002 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 01891438 n 0000 | least shrews 01893399 05 n 02 least_shrew 0 Cryptotis_parva 0 001 @ 01891633 n 0000 | small brown shrew of grassy regions of eastern United States 01893535 05 n 02 Erinaceidae 0 family_Erinaceidae 0 003 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 01888520 n 0000 %m 01893666 n 0000 | true hedgehogs 01893666 05 n 02 Erinaceus 0 genus_Erinaceus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 01893535 n 0000 %m 01893825 n 0000 | type genus of the family Erinaceidae: hedgehogs 01893825 05 n 03 hedgehog 0 Erinaceus_europaeus 0 Erinaceus_europeaeus 0 003 @ 01889074 n 0000 #m 01893666 n 0000 %p 01900837 n 0000 | small nocturnal Old World mammal covered with both hair and protective spines 01894040 05 n 02 Tenrecidae 0 family_Tenrecidae 0 004 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 01888520 n 0000 %m 01894207 n 0000 %m 01894381 n 0000 | tenrecs and extinct related forms 01894207 05 n 02 tenrec 0 tendrac 0 003 @ 01889074 n 0000 #m 01894040 n 0000 ~ 01894522 n 0000 | small often spiny insectivorous mammal of Madagascar; resembles a hedgehog 01894381 05 n 01 genus_Tenrec 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 01894040 n 0000 %m 01894522 n 0000 | type genus of the family Tenrecidae: tenrecs 01894522 05 n 02 tailless_tenrec 0 Tenrec_ecaudatus 0 002 @ 01894207 n 0000 #m 01894381 n 0000 | prolific animal that feeds chiefly on earthworms 01894670 05 n 02 Potamogalidae 0 family_Potamogalidae 0 003 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 01888520 n 0000 %m 01894803 n 0000 | otter shrews 01894803 05 n 01 genus_Potamogale 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 01894670 n 0000 %m 01894956 n 0000 | type genus of the family Potamogalidae: otter shrews 01894956 05 n 03 otter_shrew 0 potamogale 0 Potamogale_velox 0 002 @ 01889074 n 0000 #m 01894803 n 0000 | amphibious African insectivorous mammal that resembles an otter 01895128 05 n 01 chine 0 002 @ 05588174 n 0000 + 01323202 v 0101 | backbone of an animal 01895219 05 n 01 saddle 0 003 @ 05220461 n 0000 #p 05558717 n 0000 #p 01789740 n 0000 | posterior part of the back of a domestic fowl 01895355 05 n 01 furcula 0 003 @ 05269901 n 0000 #p 01503061 n 0000 ~ 01895511 n 0000 | a forked bone formed by the fusion of the clavicles of most birds 01895511 05 n 02 wishbone 0 wishing_bone 0 002 @ 01895355 n 0000 #p 07644382 n 0000 | the furcula of a domestic fowl 01895630 05 n 01 cuticula 0 002 @ 01903756 n 0000 + 02876088 a 0101 | the outer body wall of an insect 01895735 05 n 03 hide 0 pelt 0 skin 1 002 @ 05237755 n 0000 + 01309478 v 0301 | body covering of a living animal 01895850 05 n 01 hypodermis 0 004 @ 01463259 n 0000 #p 05237755 n 0000 + 02876936 a 0101 + 02876829 a 0101 | layer of cells that secretes the chitinous cuticle in e.g. arthropods 01896031 05 n 03 feather 0 plume 0 plumage 0 022 @ 05237755 n 0000 @ 14755804 n 0000 #p 01503061 n 0000 + 01680132 v 0201 + 01392080 v 0202 + 00998207 a 0102 + 00998040 a 0101 + 00058554 a 0101 + 01272798 v 0101 + 00094312 v 0102 ~ 01896561 n 0000 ~ 01897257 n 0000 ~ 01897536 n 0000 ~ 01897667 n 0000 ~ 01897851 n 0000 %p 01897991 n 0000 ~ 01898459 n 0000 %p 02468617 n 0000 ~ 02468864 n 0000 ~ 02469248 n 0000 %s 14732472 n 0000 %s 14757172 n 0000 | the light horny waterproof structure forming the external covering of birds 01896561 05 n 02 down 0 down_feather 0 006 @ 01896031 n 0000 + 01154030 a 0101 ~ 01896735 n 0000 ~ 01896960 n 0000 ~ 01897053 n 0000 ~ 01897146 n 0000 | soft fine feathers 01896735 05 n 01 duck_down 0 003 @ 01896561 n 0000 #p 01846331 n 0000 ~ 01896844 n 0000 | down of the duck 01896844 05 n 01 eiderdown 0 003 @ 01896735 n 0000 #p 01853195 n 0000 #s 03266749 n 0000 | down of the eider duck 01896960 05 n 01 goose_down 0 002 @ 01896561 n 0000 #p 01855672 n 0000 | down of the goose 01897053 05 n 01 swan's_down 0 002 @ 01896561 n 0000 #p 01858441 n 0000 | down of the swan 01897146 05 n 01 plumule 0 001 @ 01896561 n 0000 | down feather of young birds; persists in some adult birds 01897257 05 n 01 aftershaft 0 001 @ 01896031 n 0000 | a supplementary feather (usually small) on the underside of the base of the shaft of some feathers in some birds 01897426 05 n 01 sickle_feather 0 001 @ 02469344 n 0000 | one of the long curved tail feathers of a rooster 01897536 05 n 01 contour_feather 0 001 @ 01896031 n 0000 | feathers covering the body of an adult bird and determining its shape 01897667 05 n 03 bastard_wing 0 alula 0 spurious_wing 0 003 @ 01896031 n 0000 #p 02151625 n 0000 + 02615079 a 0201 | tuft of small stiff feathers on the first digit of a bird's wing 01897851 05 n 01 marabou 2 002 @ 01896031 n 0000 #p 02003204 n 0000 | the downy feathers of marabou storks are used for trimming garments 01897991 05 n 02 vane 0 web 1 003 @ 05236029 n 0000 #p 01896031 n 0000 %p 01898185 n 0000 | the flattened weblike part of a feather consisting of a series of barbs on either side of the shaft 01898185 05 n 01 barb 0 002 @ 14867858 n 0000 #p 01897991 n 0000 | one of the parallel filaments projecting from the main shaft of a feather 01898328 05 n 01 web 2 002 @ 05426243 n 0000 #p 02154620 n 0000 | membrane connecting the toes of some aquatic birds and mammals 01898459 05 n 01 hackle 0 002 @ 01896031 n 0000 ~ 01898593 n 0000 | long slender feather on the necks of e.g. turkeys and pheasants 01898593 05 n 02 saddle_hackle 0 saddle_feather 0 001 @ 01898459 n 0000 | a long narrow feather on the back (saddle) of a domestic fowl 01898731 05 n 02 coat 0 pelage 0 004 @ 05254795 n 0000 #p 01861778 n 0000 ~ 01899062 n 0000 ~ 01899593 n 0000 | growth of hair or wool or fur covering the body of an animal 01898906 05 n 01 guard_hair 0 002 @ 05254795 n 0000 #p 01899062 n 0000 | coarse hairs that form the outer fur and protect the underfur of certain mammals 01899062 05 n 01 fur 0 004 @ 01898731 n 0000 + 00214001 a 0102 %p 01898906 n 0000 ~ 01899238 n 0000 | dense coat of fine silky hairs on mammals (e.g., cat or seal or weasel) 01899238 05 n 02 undercoat 0 underfur 0 001 @ 01899062 n 0000 | thick soft fur lying beneath the longer and coarser guard hair 01899367 05 n 01 underpart 0 002 @ 05220461 n 0000 ~ 02157415 n 0000 | a part lying on the lower side or underneath an animal's body; "the warbler has a white throat and underparts"; "a woodland mouse with white underparts" 01899593 05 n 02 wool 0 fleece 0 004 @ 01898731 n 0000 + 01560369 v 0201 + 00216668 a 0101 + 00216668 a 0102 | outer coat of especially sheep and yaks 01899746 05 n 01 mane 0 003 @ 05254795 n 0000 #p 02129165 n 0000 ~ 01899894 n 0000 | long coarse hair growing from the crest of the animal's neck 01899894 05 n 01 encolure 0 003 @ 01899746 n 0000 #p 02374451 n 0000 %p 01900006 n 0000 | the mane of a horse 01900006 05 n 02 forelock 0 foretop 0 002 @ 05254795 n 0000 #p 01899894 n 0000 | a lock of a horse's mane that grows forward between the ears 01900150 05 n 01 hair 2 006 @ 05470189 n 0000 + 00212173 a 0101 ~ 01901610 n 0000 ~ 01901828 n 0000 ~ 01902022 n 0000 ~ 01902132 n 0000 | a filamentous projection or process on an organism 01900341 05 n 01 cirrus 0 001 @ 05470189 n 0000 | a slender flexible animal appendage as on barnacles or crinoids or many insects; often tactile 01900488 05 n 01 spine 0 005 @ 05470189 n 0000 + 02884456 a 0101 + 01810011 a 0103 ~ 01900719 n 0000 ~ 01900837 n 0000 | a sharp rigid animal process or appendage; as a porcupine quill or a ridge on a bone or a ray of a fish fin 01900719 05 n 01 ray 1 002 @ 01900488 n 0000 #p 02466132 n 0000 | any of the stiff bony spines in the fin of a fish 01900837 05 n 01 quill 1 003 @ 01900488 n 0000 #p 02346627 n 0000 #p 01893825 n 0000 | a stiff hollow protective spine on a porcupine or hedgehog 01900985 05 n 01 aculea 0 001 @ 05470189 n 0000 | small spiny outgrowth on the wings of certain insects 01901091 05 n 01 aculeus 0 001 @ 02465693 n 0000 | a sharp-pointed process especially a sting of a hymenopterous insect 01901213 05 n 01 style 0 002 @ 05470189 n 0000 ~ 01901348 n 0000 | a slender bristlelike or tubular process; "a cartilaginous style" 01901348 05 n 01 stylet 0 002 @ 01901213 n 0000 #p 01784293 n 0000 | small needlelike appendage; especially the feeding organ of a tardigrade 01901492 05 n 01 villus 0 002 @ 05470189 n 0000 ~ 01473188 n 0000 | a minute hairlike projection on mucous membrane 01901610 05 n 01 bristle 0 002 @ 01900150 n 0000 + 01983597 v 0101 | a stiff hair 01901694 05 n 01 chaeta 0 002 @ 01902022 n 0000 + 02690153 a 0101 | a stiff chitinous seta or bristle especially of an annelid worm 01901828 05 n 03 whisker 0 vibrissa 0 sensory_hair 0 003 @ 01900150 n 0000 + 02153965 a 0105 + 02332173 v 0102 | a long stiff hair growing from the snout or brow of most mammals as e.g. a cat 01902022 05 n 01 seta 0 003 @ 01900150 n 0000 + 00145083 a 010b ~ 01901694 n 0000 | a stiff hair or bristle 01902132 05 n 01 pilus 0 002 @ 01900150 n 0000 #p 01326291 n 0000 | hairlike structure especially on the surface of a cell or microorganism 01902274 05 n 01 horseback 0 002 @ 05220461 n 0000 #p 02374451 n 0000 | the back of a horse 01902368 05 n 01 operculum 0 001 @ 05581349 n 0000 | a hard flap serving as a cover for (a) the gill slits in fishes or (b) the opening of the shell in certain gastropods when the body is retracted 01902568 05 n 01 protective_covering 0 005 @ 05237755 n 0000 ~ 01902750 n 0000 ~ 01903346 n 0000 ~ 01903498 n 0000 ~ 01903631 n 0000 | the tough natural covering of some organisms 01902750 05 n 02 armor 0 armour 0 001 @ 01902568 n 0000 | tough more-or-less rigid protective covering of an animal or plant 01902877 05 n 01 scale 0 007 @ 09257949 n 0000 + 02241247 a 0104 + 00147160 a 0101 + 00147160 a 0102 + 01264148 v 0101 ~ 01903110 n 0000 ~ 01903234 n 0000 | a flattened rigid plate forming part of the body covering of many animals 01903110 05 n 01 fish_scale 0 002 @ 01902877 n 0000 #p 02512053 n 0000 | scale of the kind that covers the bodies of fish 01903234 05 n 01 squama 0 002 @ 01902877 n 0000 ~ 02190465 n 0000 | a protective structure resembling a scale 01903346 05 n 01 scute 0 002 @ 01902568 n 0000 ~ 01903756 n 0000 | large bony or horny plate as on an armadillo or turtle or the underside of a snake 01903498 05 n 01 sclerite 0 002 @ 01902568 n 0000 #p 01767661 n 0000 | hard plate or element of the exoskeleton of some arthropods 01903631 05 n 01 clypeus 0 002 @ 01902568 n 0000 #p 02159955 n 0000 | a shield-like plate on the front of an insect's head 01903756 05 n 04 carapace 0 shell 2 cuticle 0 shield 0 007 @ 01903346 n 0000 #p 01940736 n 0000 #p 01767661 n 0000 #p 01662784 n 0000 + 02876088 a 0301 ~ 01895630 n 0000 %s 14758536 n 0000 | hard outer covering or case of certain organisms such as arthropods and turtles 01904029 05 n 01 plastron 0 003 @ 05586759 n 0000 #p 01662784 n 0000 ;c 06083243 n 0000 | (zoology) the part of a turtle's shell forming its underside 01904182 05 n 01 shell 1 010 @ 09257949 n 0000 + 00197744 v 0101 + 01316813 v 0101 ~ 01904461 n 0000 ~ 01904583 n 0000 ~ 01904806 n 0000 ~ 01904886 n 0000 ~ 01904965 n 0000 ~ 01956764 n 0000 ~ 01956849 n 0000 | the hard largely calcareous covering of a mollusc or a brachiopod 01904461 05 n 01 valve 0 001 @ 01904182 n 0000 | one of the paired hinged shells of certain molluscs and of brachiopods 01904583 05 n 01 valve 1 001 @ 01904182 n 0000 | the entire one-piece shell of a snail and certain other molluscs 01904699 05 n 01 test 0 001 @ 09257949 n 0000 | a hard outer covering as of some amoebas and sea urchins 01904806 05 n 01 scallop_shell 0 001 @ 01904182 n 0000 | a shell of a scallop 01904886 05 n 01 oyster_shell 0 001 @ 01904182 n 0000 | a shell of an oyster 01904965 05 n 02 phragmocone 0 phragmacone 0 001 @ 01904182 n 0000 | the thin conical chambered internal shell (either straight or curved) of a belemnite 01905121 05 n 01 apodeme 0 002 @ 05225602 n 0000 #p 01767661 n 0000 | ridge-like ingrowth of the exoskeleton of an arthropod that supports internal organs and provides attachment points for muscles 01905321 05 n 01 theca 2 001 @ 05238036 n 0000 | outer sheath of the pupa of certain insects 01905416 05 n 01 lorica 0 001 @ 05238036 n 0000 | a hard protective sheath (as secreted by certain protoctists, for example) 01905543 05 n 01 coelenteron 0 002 @ 05515670 n 0000 #p 01909422 n 0000 | the saclike body cavity of a coelenterate 01905661 05 n 01 invertebrate 0 021 @ 00015388 n 0000 ~ 01767661 n 0000 ~ 01906178 n 0000 ~ 01906749 n 0000 ~ 01909422 n 0000 ~ 01918744 n 0000 ~ 01922303 n 0000 ~ 01923025 n 0000 ~ 01929186 n 0000 ~ 01940736 n 0000 ~ 02313360 n 0000 ~ 02313709 n 0000 ~ 02314158 n 0000 ~ 02314492 n 0000 ~ 02315024 n 0000 ~ 02315487 n 0000 ~ 02315821 n 0000 ~ 02316707 n 0000 %p 02322213 n 0000 %p 02511510 n 0000 -c 05586759 n 0000 | any animal lacking a backbone or notochord; the term is not used as a scientific classification 01906178 05 n 01 zoophyte 0 001 @ 01905661 n 0000 | any of various invertebrate animals resembling a plant such as a sea anemone or coral or sponge 01906328 05 n 02 Parazoa 0 subkingdom_Parazoa 0 003 @ 07940865 n 0000 #m 01313093 n 0000 %m 01906552 n 0000 | multicellular organisms having less-specialized cells than in the Metazoa; comprises the single phylum Porifera 01906552 05 n 02 Porifera 0 phylum_Porifera 0 005 @ 08102555 n 0000 #m 01906328 n 0000 %m 01906749 n 0000 %m 01907034 n 0000 %m 01907495 n 0000 | coextensive with the subkingdom Parazoa: sponges 01906749 05 n 03 sponge 0 poriferan 0 parazoan 0 005 @ 01905661 n 0000 #m 01906552 n 0000 + 01154964 a 0101 + 01383646 v 0101 ~ 01907738 n 0000 | primitive multicellular marine animal whose porous body is supported by a fibrous skeletal framework; usually occurs in sessile colonies 01907034 05 n 01 sponge_genus 0 003 @ 08108972 n 0000 #m 01906552 n 0000 ~ 01907902 n 0000 | a genus of Porifera 01907149 05 n 01 flagellated_cell 0 002 @ 00006484 n 0000 ~ 01907287 n 0000 | any cell or one-celled organism equipped with a flagellum 01907287 05 n 02 choanocyte 0 collar_cell 0 001 @ 01907149 n 0000 | any of the flagellated cells in sponges having a collar of cytoplasm around the flagellum; they maintain a flow of water through the body 01907495 05 n 02 Hyalospongiae 0 class_Hyalospongiae 0 004 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01906552 n 0000 %m 01907738 n 0000 %m 01907902 n 0000 | sponges with siliceous spicules that have six rays; choanocytes are restricted to finger-shaped chambers 01907738 05 n 01 glass_sponge 0 003 @ 01906749 n 0000 #m 01907495 n 0000 ~ 01908042 n 0000 | a siliceous sponge (with glassy spicules) of the class Hyalospongiae 01907902 05 n 02 Euplectella 0 genus_Euplectella 0 003 @ 01907034 n 0000 #m 01907495 n 0000 %m 01908042 n 0000 | a genus of Hyalospongiae 01908042 05 n 01 Venus's_flower_basket 0 002 @ 01907738 n 0000 #m 01907902 n 0000 | a deep-water marine sponge having a cylindrical skeleton of intricate glassy latticework; found in the waters of the East Indies and the eastern coast of Asia 01908287 05 n 01 coelenterate_family 0 003 @ 08107499 n 0000 #m 01313093 n 0000 ~ 01915414 n 0000 | a family of coelenterates 01908415 05 n 01 coelenterate_genus 0 012 @ 08108972 n 0000 #m 01313093 n 0000 ~ 01911271 n 0000 ~ 01912050 n 0000 ~ 01912688 n 0000 ~ 01913035 n 0000 ~ 01913533 n 0000 ~ 01914961 n 0000 ~ 01915541 n 0000 ~ 01917167 n 0000 ~ 01917434 n 0000 ~ 01917751 n 0000 | a genus of coelenterates 01908703 05 n 02 Metazoa 0 subkingdom_Metazoa 0 004 @ 07940865 n 0000 #m 01313093 n 0000 %m 01908958 n 0000 %m 01909111 n 0000 | multicellular animals having cells differentiated into tissues and organs and usually a digestive cavity and nervous system 01908958 05 n 01 metazoan 0 002 @ 00015388 n 0000 #m 01908703 n 0000 | any animal of the subkingdom Metazoa; all animals except protozoans and sponges 01909111 05 n 04 Cnidaria 0 phylum_Cnidaria 0 Coelenterata 0 phylum_Coelenterata 0 009 @ 08102555 n 0000 #m 01908703 n 0000 %m 01909422 n 0000 %m 01909906 n 0000 %m 01910252 n 0000 %m 01910529 n 0000 %m 01910747 n 0000 %m 01911511 n 0000 %m 01913838 n 0000 | hydras; polyps; jellyfishes; sea anemones; corals 01909422 05 n 02 coelenterate 0 cnidarian 0 009 @ 01905661 n 0000 #m 01909111 n 0000 %p 01905543 n 0000 ~ 01909906 n 0000 ~ 01910252 n 0000 ~ 01910747 n 0000 ~ 01911063 n 0000 ~ 01911839 n 0000 ~ 01914163 n 0000 | radially symmetrical animals having saclike bodies with only one opening and tentacles with stinging structures; they occur in polyp and medusa forms 01909788 05 n 01 planula 0 001 @ 01911839 n 0000 | the flat ciliated free-swimming larva of hydrozoan coelenterates 01909906 05 n 01 polyp 0 002 @ 01909422 n 0000 #m 01909111 n 0000 | one of two forms that coelenterates take (e.g. a hydra or coral): usually sedentary with a hollow cylindrical body usually with a ring of tentacles around the mouth; "in some species of coelenterate, polyps are a phase in the life cycle that alternates with a medusoid phase" 01910252 05 n 03 medusa 1 medusoid 0 medusan 0 002 @ 01909422 n 0000 #m 01909111 n 0000 | one of two forms that coelenterates take: it is the free-swimming sexual phase in the life cycle of a coelenterate; in this phase it has a gelatinous umbrella-shaped body and tentacles 01910529 05 n 02 Scyphozoa 0 class_Scyphozoa 0 004 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01909111 n 0000 %m 01911063 n 0000 %m 01911271 n 0000 | coelenterates in which the polyp stage is absent or at least inconspicuous: jellyfishes 01910747 05 n 01 jellyfish 0 004 @ 01909422 n 0000 #m 01909111 n 0000 ~ 01910998 n 0000 ~ 01911403 n 0000 | any of numerous usually marine and free-swimming coelenterates that constitute the sexually reproductive forms of hydrozoans and scyphozoans 01910998 05 n 01 Aegina 0 001 @ 01910747 n 0000 | small medusa 01911063 05 n 01 scyphozoan 0 002 @ 01909422 n 0000 #m 01910529 n 0000 | any of various usually free-swimming marine coelenterates having a gelatinous medusoid stage as the dominant phase of its life cycle 01911271 05 n 02 Chrysaora 0 genus_Chrysaora 0 003 @ 01908415 n 0000 #m 01910529 n 0000 %m 01911403 n 0000 | a genus of Scyphozoa 01911403 05 n 01 Chrysaora_quinquecirrha 0 002 @ 01910747 n 0000 #m 01911271 n 0000 | a type of jellyfish 01911511 05 n 02 Hydrozoa 0 class_Hydrozoa 0 006 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01909111 n 0000 %m 01911839 n 0000 %m 01912050 n 0000 %m 01912272 n 0000 %m 01913533 n 0000 | coelenterates typically having alternation of generations; hydroid phase is usually colonial giving rise to the medusoid phase by budding: hydras and jellyfishes 01911839 05 n 02 hydrozoan 0 hydroid 0 006 @ 01909422 n 0000 #m 01911511 n 0000 ~ 01909788 n 0000 ~ 01912152 n 0000 ~ 01912454 n 0000 ~ 01913691 n 0000 | colonial coelenterates having the polyp phase dominant 01912050 05 n 01 genus_Hydra 0 003 @ 01908415 n 0000 #m 01911511 n 0000 %m 01912152 n 0000 | hydras 01912152 05 n 01 hydra 0 002 @ 01911839 n 0000 #m 01912050 n 0000 | small tubular solitary freshwater hydrozoan polyp 01912272 05 n 02 Siphonophora 0 order_Siphonophora 0 005 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01911511 n 0000 %m 01912454 n 0000 %m 01912688 n 0000 %m 01913035 n 0000 | marine colonial hydrozoans 01912454 05 n 01 siphonophore 0 006 @ 01911839 n 0000 #m 01912272 n 0000 ~ 01912809 n 0000 ~ 01913166 n 0000 ~ 01913346 n 0000 ~ 01913440 n 0000 | a floating or swimming oceanic colony of polyps often transparent or showily colored 01912688 05 n 01 genus_Nanomia 0 003 @ 01908415 n 0000 #m 01912272 n 0000 %m 01912809 n 0000 | a genus of Siphonophora 01912809 05 n 01 nanomia 0 002 @ 01912454 n 0000 #m 01912688 n 0000 | small creatures resembling pieces of fuzzy rope; each with a cluster of swimming bells serving as the head and long elastic tentacles for drawing in prey 01913035 05 n 02 Physalia 0 genus_Physalia 0 003 @ 01908415 n 0000 #m 01912272 n 0000 %m 01913166 n 0000 | Portuguese man-of-war 01913166 05 n 03 Portuguese_man-of-war 0 man-of-war 0 jellyfish 3 002 @ 01912454 n 0000 #m 01913035 n 0000 | large siphonophore having a bladderlike float and stinging tentacles 01913346 05 n 01 praya 0 001 @ 01912454 n 0000 | colonial siphonophore of up to 130 ft long 01913440 05 n 01 apolemia 0 001 @ 01912454 n 0000 | large siphonophore of up to 50 ft long 01913533 05 n 02 Sertularia 0 genus_Sertularia 0 003 @ 01908415 n 0000 #m 01911511 n 0000 %m 01913691 n 0000 | sessile hydroid that forms feathery colonies 01913691 05 n 01 sertularian 0 002 @ 01911839 n 0000 #m 01913533 n 0000 | feathery colony of long-branched stems bearing stalkless paired polyps 01913838 05 n 04 Anthozoa 0 class_Anthozoa 0 Actinozoa 0 class_Actinozoa 0 006 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01909111 n 0000 %m 01914163 n 0000 %m 01914415 n 0000 %m 01915093 n 0000 %m 01916738 n 0000 | a large class of sedentary marine coelenterates that includes sea anemones and corals; the medusoid phase is entirely suppressed 01914163 05 n 02 anthozoan 0 actinozoan 0 005 @ 01909422 n 0000 #m 01913838 n 0000 ~ 01914609 n 0000 ~ 01915700 n 0000 ~ 01915811 n 0000 | sessile marine coelenterates including solitary and colonial polyps; the medusoid phase is entirely suppressed 01914415 05 n 04 Actiniaria 0 order_Actiniaria 0 Actinaria 0 order_Actinaria 0 005 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01913838 n 0000 %m 01914609 n 0000 %m 01914830 n 0000 %m 01914961 n 0000 | sea anemones 01914609 05 n 02 sea_anemone 0 anemone 0 003 @ 01914163 n 0000 #m 01914415 n 0000 ~ 01914830 n 0000 | marine polyps that resemble flowers but have oral rings of tentacles; differ from corals in forming no hard skeleton 01914830 05 n 03 actinia 2 actinian 0 actiniarian 0 002 @ 01914609 n 0000 #m 01914415 n 0000 | any sea anemone or related animal 01914961 05 n 02 Actinia 0 genus_Actinia 0 002 @ 01908415 n 0000 #m 01914415 n 0000 | a genus of sea anemone common in rock pools 01915093 05 n 02 Alcyonaria 0 order_Alcyonaria 0 005 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01913838 n 0000 %m 01915290 n 0000 %m 01915414 n 0000 %m 01916010 n 0000 | corals and sea anemones having eight branches 01915290 05 n 02 Alcyonacea 0 suborder_Alcyonacea 0 002 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01915093 n 0000 | comprising the soft corals 01915414 05 n 02 Pennatulidae 0 family_Pennatulidae 0 003 @ 01908287 n 0000 #m 01915093 n 0000 %m 01915541 n 0000 | sea pens 01915541 05 n 02 Pennatula 0 genus_Pennatula 0 003 @ 01908415 n 0000 #m 01915414 n 0000 %m 01915700 n 0000 | type genus of the family Pennatulidae: sea pens 01915700 05 n 01 sea_pen 0 002 @ 01914163 n 0000 #m 01915541 n 0000 | fleshy featherlike warm-water colonies 01915811 05 n 01 coral 0 003 @ 01914163 n 0000 ~ 01916187 n 0000 ~ 01916925 n 0000 | marine colonial polyp characterized by a calcareous skeleton; masses in a variety of shapes often forming reefs 01916010 05 n 04 Gorgonacea 0 suborder_Gorgonacea 0 Gorgoniacea 0 suborder_Gorgoniacea 0 003 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01915093 n 0000 %m 01916187 n 0000 | red corals and sea fans 01916187 05 n 02 gorgonian 0 gorgonian_coral 0 005 @ 01915811 n 0000 #m 01916010 n 0000 ~ 01916388 n 0000 ~ 01916481 n 0000 ~ 01916588 n 0000 | corals having a horny or calcareous branching skeleton 01916388 05 n 01 sea_feather 0 001 @ 01916187 n 0000 | corals forming featherlike colonies 01916481 05 n 01 sea_fan 0 001 @ 01916187 n 0000 | corals having a treelike or fan-shaped horny skeleton 01916588 05 n 01 red_coral 0 001 @ 01916187 n 0000 | corals of especially the Mediterranean having pink or red color used for ornaments and jewelry 01916738 05 n 02 Madreporaria 0 order_Madreporaria 0 006 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01913838 n 0000 %m 01916925 n 0000 %m 01917167 n 0000 %m 01917434 n 0000 %m 01917751 n 0000 | stony corals 01916925 05 n 03 stony_coral 0 madrepore 0 madriporian_coral 0 005 @ 01915811 n 0000 #m 01916738 n 0000 ~ 01917289 n 0000 ~ 01917611 n 0000 ~ 01917882 n 0000 | corals having calcareous skeletons aggregations of which form reefs and islands 01917167 05 n 02 Maeandra 0 genus_Maeandra 0 003 @ 01908415 n 0000 #m 01916738 n 0000 %m 01917289 n 0000 | brain corals 01917289 05 n 01 brain_coral 0 002 @ 01916925 n 0000 #m 01917167 n 0000 | massive reef-building coral having a convoluted and furrowed surface 01917434 05 n 02 Acropora 0 genus_Acropora 0 003 @ 01908415 n 0000 #m 01916738 n 0000 %m 01917611 n 0000 | coelenterate genus of order Madreporaria, including staghorn corals 01917611 05 n 02 staghorn_coral 0 stag's-horn_coral 0 002 @ 01916925 n 0000 #m 01917434 n 0000 | large branching coral resembling antlers 01917751 05 n 02 Fungia 0 genus_Fungia 0 002 @ 01908415 n 0000 #m 01916738 n 0000 | a genus comprising the usual mushroom corals 01917882 05 n 01 mushroom_coral 0 001 @ 01916925 n 0000 | flattened disk-shaped stony coral (usually solitary and unattached) 01918010 05 n 01 ctenophore_family 0 004 @ 08107499 n 0000 #m 01313093 n 0000 ~ 01920178 n 0000 ~ 01920735 n 0000 | a family of ctenophores 01918152 05 n 01 ctenophore_genus 0 005 @ 08108972 n 0000 #m 01313093 n 0000 ~ 01919258 n 0000 ~ 01920302 n 0000 ~ 01920939 n 0000 | a genus of ctenophores 01918310 05 n 02 Ctenophora 0 phylum_Ctenophora 0 007 @ 08102555 n 0000 #m 01313093 n 0000 %m 01918744 n 0000 %m 01919099 n 0000 %m 01919504 n 0000 %m 01920178 n 0000 %m 01920302 n 0000 | comb jellies; sea acorns; a small phylum formerly considered a class of Coelenterata 01918585 05 n 02 ctene 0 comb-plate 0 002 @ 05297523 n 0000 #p 01918744 n 0000 | a locomotor organ consisting of a row of strong cilia whose bases are fused 01918744 05 n 02 ctenophore 0 comb_jelly 0 008 @ 01905661 n 0000 #m 01918310 n 0000 %p 01918585 n 0000 ~ 01919385 n 0000 ~ 01920051 n 0000 ~ 01920438 n 0000 ~ 01921059 n 0000 %p 01921440 n 0000 | biradially symmetrical hermaphroditic solitary marine animals resembling jellyfishes having for locomotion eight rows of cilia arranged like teeth in a comb 01919099 05 n 02 Nuda 0 class_Nuda 0 003 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01918310 n 0000 %m 01919258 n 0000 | ctenophores lacking tentacles; comprises one genus: beroe 01919258 05 n 01 genus_Beroe 0 003 @ 01918152 n 0000 #m 01919099 n 0000 %m 01919385 n 0000 | coextensive with the class Nuda 01919385 05 n 01 beroe 0 002 @ 01918744 n 0000 #m 01919258 n 0000 | delicately iridescent thimble-shaped ctenophores 01919504 05 n 02 Tentaculata 0 class_Tentaculata 0 006 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01918310 n 0000 %m 01919714 n 0000 %m 01919912 n 0000 %m 01920582 n 0000 %m 01921216 n 0000 | ctenophores have retractile tentacles 01919714 05 n 06 Cydippida 0 order_Cydippida 0 Cydippidea 0 order_Cydippidea 0 Cydippea 0 order_Cydippea 0 002 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01919504 n 0000 | ctenophores having two long pinnate tentacles 01919912 05 n 02 Platyctenea 0 order_Platyctenea 0 003 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01919504 n 0000 %m 01920051 n 0000 | an order of Tentaculata 01920051 05 n 01 platyctenean 0 002 @ 01918744 n 0000 #m 01919912 n 0000 | ctenophore have long tentacles and flattened body 01920178 05 n 02 Pleurobrachiidae 0 family_Pleurobrachiidae 0 002 @ 01918010 n 0000 #m 01918310 n 0000 | sea gooseberries 01920302 05 n 02 Pleurobrachia 0 genus_Pleurobrachia 0 003 @ 01918152 n 0000 #m 01918310 n 0000 %m 01920438 n 0000 | sea gooseberries 01920438 05 n 01 sea_gooseberry 0 002 @ 01918744 n 0000 #m 01920302 n 0000 | ctenophore having a rounded body with longitudinal rows of cilia 01920582 05 n 02 Cestida 0 order_Cestida 0 003 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01919504 n 0000 %m 01920735 n 0000 | ctenophore having short tentacles; one family 01920735 05 n 02 Cestidae 0 family_Cestidae 0 003 @ 01918010 n 0000 #m 01920582 n 0000 %m 01920939 n 0000 | coextensive with the order Cestida; ctenophores having a greatly flattened and elongated body 01920939 05 n 02 Cestum 0 genus_Cestum 0 003 @ 01918152 n 0000 #m 01920735 n 0000 %m 01921059 n 0000 | Venus's girdle 01921059 05 n 02 Venus's_girdle 0 Cestum_veneris 0 002 @ 01918744 n 0000 #m 01920939 n 0000 | ctenophore having a ribbon-shaped iridescent gelatinous body 01921216 05 n 02 Lobata 0 order_Lobata 0 002 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01919504 n 0000 | ctenophore having tentacles only in the immature stage; body compressed vertically having two large oral lobes and four pointed processes 01921440 05 n 01 comb 0 002 @ 05581349 n 0000 #p 01918744 n 0000 | ciliated comb-like swimming plate of a ctenophore 01921559 05 n 01 worm_family 0 015 @ 08107499 n 0000 #m 01313093 n 0000 ~ 01926090 n 0000 ~ 01926840 n 0000 ~ 01927665 n 0000 ~ 01930485 n 0000 ~ 01931277 n 0000 ~ 01931845 n 0000 ~ 01932358 n 0000 ~ 01932800 n 0000 ~ 01933342 n 0000 ~ 01933686 n 0000 ~ 01935743 n 0000 ~ 01937015 n 0000 ~ 01938155 n 0000 | a family of worms 01921887 05 n 01 worm_genus 0 020 @ 08108972 n 0000 #m 01313093 n 0000 ~ 01924151 n 0000 ~ 01924416 n 0000 ~ 01926247 n 0000 ~ 01926549 n 0000 ~ 01926988 n 0000 ~ 01927816 n 0000 ~ 01928073 n 0000 ~ 01930672 n 0000 ~ 01930995 n 0000 ~ 01931398 n 0000 ~ 01931984 n 0000 ~ 01932495 n 0000 ~ 01933834 n 0000 ~ 01935997 n 0000 ~ 01937234 n 0000 ~ 01937422 n 0000 ~ 01938312 n 0000 ~ 01938618 n 0000 | a genus of worms 01922303 05 n 01 worm 0 011 @ 01905661 n 0000 + 02584203 a 0103 ~ 01922717 n 0000 ~ 01922948 n 0000 ~ 01923404 n 0000 ~ 01923890 n 0000 ~ 01924916 n 0000 ~ 01928517 n 0000 ~ 01928865 n 0000 ~ 01930112 n 0000 ~ 01934440 n 0000 | any of numerous relatively small elongated soft-bodied animals especially of the phyla Annelida and Chaetognatha and Nematoda and Nemertea and Platyhelminthes; also many insect larvae 01922717 05 n 02 helminth 0 parasitic_worm 0 004 @ 01922303 n 0000 #m 01929396 n 0000 #m 01925469 n 0000 #m 01927301 n 0000 | worm that is parasitic on the intestines of vertebrates especially roundworms and tapeworms and flukes 01922948 05 n 01 woodworm 0 001 @ 01922303 n 0000 | a larva of a woodborer 01923025 05 n 02 woodborer 0 borer 0 002 @ 01905661 n 0000 + 01443021 v 0201 | any of various insects or larvae or mollusks that bore into wood 01923171 05 n 02 Acanthocephala 0 phylum_Acanthocephala 0 003 @ 08102555 n 0000 #m 01313093 n 0000 %m 01923404 n 0000 | phylum or class of elongated wormlike parasites that live in the intestines of vertebrates: spiny-headed worms 01923404 05 n 02 acanthocephalan 0 spiny-headed_worm 0 002 @ 01922303 n 0000 #m 01923171 n 0000 | any of various worms living parasitically in intestines of vertebrates having a retractile proboscis covered with many hooked spines 01923637 05 n 02 Chaetognatha 0 phylum_Chaetognatha 0 007 @ 08102555 n 0000 #m 01313093 n 0000 + 02690270 a 0102 + 02690270 a 0101 %m 01923890 n 0000 %m 01924151 n 0000 %m 01924416 n 0000 | arrowworms: a group of small active transparent marine worms 01923890 05 n 02 arrowworm 0 chaetognath 0 003 @ 01922303 n 0000 #m 01923637 n 0000 ~ 01924309 n 0000 | any worm of the Chaetognatha; transparent marine worm with horizontal lateral and caudal fins and a row of movable curved spines at each side of the mouth 01924151 05 n 01 genus_Sagitta 0 003 @ 01921887 n 0000 #m 01923637 n 0000 %m 01924309 n 0000 | chief genus of Chaetognatha including the largest arrowworms 01924309 05 n 01 sagitta 0 002 @ 01923890 n 0000 #m 01924151 n 0000 | any arrowworm of the genus Sagitta 01924416 05 n 01 genus_Spadella 0 002 @ 01921887 n 0000 #m 01923637 n 0000 | marine worms resembling the sagittas but with a broader body and only one pair of lateral fins 01924590 05 n 02 Platyhelminthes 0 phylum_Platyhelminthes 0 007 @ 08102555 n 0000 #m 01313093 n 0000 %m 01924800 n 0000 %m 01924916 n 0000 %m 01925133 n 0000 %m 01925469 n 0000 %m 01927301 n 0000 | flatworms 01924800 05 n 01 bladder_worm 0 002 @ 02311060 n 0000 #m 01924590 n 0000 | encysted saclike larva of the tapeworm 01924916 05 n 02 flatworm 0 platyhelminth 0 006 @ 01922303 n 0000 #m 01924590 n 0000 %p 01458509 n 0000 ~ 01925270 n 0000 ~ 01925695 n 0000 ~ 01927456 n 0000 | parasitic or free-living worms having a flattened body 01925133 05 n 02 Turbellaria 0 class_Turbellaria 0 003 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01924590 n 0000 %m 01925270 n 0000 | free-living flatworms 01925270 05 n 02 planarian 0 planaria 0 002 @ 01924916 n 0000 #m 01925133 n 0000 | free-swimming mostly freshwater flatworms; popular in laboratory studies for the ability to regenerate lost parts 01925469 05 n 02 Trematoda 0 class_Trematoda 0 007 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01924590 n 0000 %m 01922717 n 0000 %m 01925695 n 0000 %m 01925916 n 0000 %m 01926090 n 0000 %m 01926840 n 0000 | parasitic flatworms (including flukes) 01925695 05 n 03 fluke 0 trematode 0 trematode_worm 0 005 @ 01924916 n 0000 #m 01925469 n 0000 ~ 01926379 n 0000 ~ 01926689 n 0000 ~ 01927159 n 0000 | parasitic flatworms having external suckers for attaching to a host 01925916 05 n 01 cercaria 0 003 @ 02311060 n 0000 #m 01925469 n 0000 + 02688523 a 0101 | tadpole-shaped parasitic larva of a trematode worm; tail disappears in adult stage 01926090 05 n 02 Fasciolidae 0 family_Fasciolidae 0 004 @ 01921559 n 0000 #m 01925469 n 0000 %m 01926247 n 0000 %m 01926549 n 0000 | a family of Trematoda 01926247 05 n 02 Fasciola 0 genus_Fasciola 0 003 @ 01921887 n 0000 #m 01926090 n 0000 %m 01926379 n 0000 | a genus of Fasciolidae 01926379 05 n 02 liver_fluke 0 Fasciola_hepatica 0 002 @ 01925695 n 0000 #m 01926247 n 0000 | flatworm parasitic in liver and bile ducts of domestic animals and humans 01926549 05 n 02 Fasciolopsis 0 genus_Fasciolopsis 0 003 @ 01921887 n 0000 #m 01926090 n 0000 %m 01926689 n 0000 | a genus of Fasciolidae 01926689 05 n 01 Fasciolopsis_buski 0 002 @ 01925695 n 0000 #m 01926549 n 0000 | fluke that is parasitic on humans and swine; common in eastern Asia 01926840 05 n 02 Schistosomatidae 0 family_Schistosomatidae 0 003 @ 01921559 n 0000 #m 01925469 n 0000 %m 01926988 n 0000 | a family of Trematoda 01926988 05 n 02 Schistosoma 0 genus_Schistosoma 0 003 @ 01921887 n 0000 #m 01926840 n 0000 %m 01927159 n 0000 | type genus of the family Schistosomatidae: blood flukes 01927159 05 n 02 schistosome 0 blood_fluke 0 002 @ 01925695 n 0000 #m 01926988 n 0000 | flatworms parasitic in the blood vessels of mammals 01927301 05 n 02 Cestoda 0 class_Cestoda 0 005 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01924590 n 0000 %m 01922717 n 0000 %m 01927456 n 0000 %m 01927665 n 0000 | tapeworms 01927456 05 n 02 tapeworm 0 cestode 0 004 @ 01924916 n 0000 #m 01927301 n 0000 ~ 01927928 n 0000 ~ 01928215 n 0000 | ribbonlike flatworms that are parasitic in the intestines of humans and other vertebrates 01927665 05 n 02 Taeniidae 0 family_Taeniidae 0 004 @ 01921559 n 0000 #m 01927301 n 0000 %m 01927816 n 0000 %m 01928073 n 0000 | a family of Cestoda 01927816 05 n 01 genus_Echinococcus 0 003 @ 01921887 n 0000 #m 01927665 n 0000 %m 01927928 n 0000 | tapeworms 01927928 05 n 01 echinococcus 0 002 @ 01927456 n 0000 #m 01927816 n 0000 | tapeworms whose larvae are parasitic in humans and domestic animals 01928073 05 n 01 genus_Taenia 0 003 @ 01921887 n 0000 #m 01927665 n 0000 %m 01928215 n 0000 | type genus of the family Taeniidae: tapeworms 01928215 05 n 01 taenia 0 002 @ 01927456 n 0000 #m 01928073 n 0000 | tapeworms parasitic in humans which uses the pig as its intermediate host 01928360 05 n 04 Nemertea 0 phylum_Nemertea 0 Nemertina 0 phylum_Nemertina 0 003 @ 08102555 n 0000 #m 01313093 n 0000 %m 01928517 n 0000 | proboscis worms 01928517 05 n 04 ribbon_worm 0 nemertean 0 nemertine 0 proboscis_worm 0 002 @ 01922303 n 0000 #m 01928360 n 0000 | soft unsegmented marine worms that have a threadlike proboscis and the ability to stretch and contract 01928737 05 n 02 Pogonophora 0 phylum_Pogonophora 0 003 @ 08102555 n 0000 #m 01313093 n 0000 %m 01928865 n 0000 | beard worms 01928865 05 n 02 beard_worm 0 pogonophoran 0 002 @ 01922303 n 0000 #m 01928737 n 0000 | slender animal with tentacles and a tubelike outer covering; lives on the deep ocean bottom 01929047 05 n 02 Rotifera 0 phylum_Rotifera 0 003 @ 08102555 n 0000 #m 01313093 n 0000 %m 01929186 n 0000 | a phylum including: rotifers 01929186 05 n 01 rotifer 0 002 @ 01905661 n 0000 #m 01929047 n 0000 | minute aquatic multicellular organisms having a ciliated wheel-like organ for feeding and locomotion; constituents of freshwater plankton 01929396 05 n 04 Nematoda 0 phylum_Nematoda 0 Aschelminthes 0 phylum_Aschelminthes 0 013 @ 08102555 n 0000 #m 01313093 n 0000 %m 01922717 n 0000 %m 01929788 n 0000 %m 01929951 n 0000 %m 01930112 n 0000 %m 01930485 n 0000 %m 01931277 n 0000 %m 01931845 n 0000 %m 01932358 n 0000 %m 01932800 n 0000 %m 01933342 n 0000 %m 01933686 n 0000 | unsegmented worms: roundworms; threadworms; eelworms 01929788 05 n 02 Aphasmidia 0 class_Aphasmidia 0 002 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01929396 n 0000 | one of two subgroups of Nematoda used in some classification systems 01929951 05 n 02 Phasmidia 0 class_Phasmidia 0 002 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01929396 n 0000 | one of two subgroups of Nematoda used in some classification systems 01930112 05 n 03 nematode 0 nematode_worm 0 roundworm 0 011 @ 01922303 n 0000 #m 01929396 n 0000 ~ 01930852 n 0000 ~ 01931140 n 0000 ~ 01931520 n 0000 ~ 01931714 n 0000 ~ 01932643 n 0000 ~ 01932936 n 0000 ~ 01933151 n 0000 ~ 01933478 n 0000 ~ 01933988 n 0000 | unsegmented worms with elongated rounded body pointed at both ends; mostly free-living but some are parasitic 01930485 05 n 02 Ascaridae 0 family_Ascaridae 0 004 @ 01921559 n 0000 #m 01929396 n 0000 %m 01930672 n 0000 %m 01930995 n 0000 | large roundworms parasitic in intestines of vertebrates 01930672 05 n 02 Ascaris 0 genus_Ascaris 0 003 @ 01921887 n 0000 #m 01930485 n 0000 %m 01930852 n 0000 | type genus of the family Ascaridae: roundworms with a three-lipped mouth 01930852 05 n 02 common_roundworm 0 Ascaris_lumbricoides 0 002 @ 01930112 n 0000 #m 01930672 n 0000 | intestinal parasite of humans and pigs 01930995 05 n 02 Ascaridia 0 genus_Ascaridia 0 003 @ 01921887 n 0000 #m 01930485 n 0000 %m 01931140 n 0000 | roundworm having a preanal sucker 01931140 05 n 02 chicken_roundworm 0 Ascaridia_galli 0 002 @ 01930112 n 0000 #m 01930995 n 0000 | intestinal parasite of domestic fowl 01931277 05 n 02 Oxyuridae 0 family_Oxyuridae 0 003 @ 01921559 n 0000 #m 01929396 n 0000 %m 01931398 n 0000 | pinworms 01931398 05 n 02 Enterobius 0 genus_Enterobius 0 003 @ 01921887 n 0000 #m 01931277 n 0000 %m 01931520 n 0000 | pinworms 01931520 05 n 03 pinworm 0 threadworm 0 Enterobius_vermicularis 0 002 @ 01930112 n 0000 #m 01931398 n 0000 | small threadlike worm infesting human intestines and rectum especially in children 01931714 05 n 01 eelworm 0 002 @ 01930112 n 0000 ~ 01932151 n 0000 | any of various small free-living plant-parasitic roundworms 01931845 05 n 02 Cephalobidae 0 family_Cephalobidae 0 003 @ 01921559 n 0000 #m 01929396 n 0000 %m 01931984 n 0000 | a family of Nematoda 01931984 05 n 04 Anguillula 0 genus_Anguillula 0 Turbatrix 0 genus_Turbatrix 0 003 @ 01921887 n 0000 #m 01931845 n 0000 %m 01932151 n 0000 | a genus of Cephalobidae 01932151 05 n 04 vinegar_eel 0 vinegar_worm 0 Anguillula_aceti 0 Turbatrix_aceti 0 002 @ 01931714 n 0000 #m 01931984 n 0000 | minute eelworm that feeds on organisms that cause fermentation in e.g. vinegar 01932358 05 n 02 Tylenchidae 0 family_Tylenchidae 0 003 @ 01921559 n 0000 #m 01929396 n 0000 %m 01932495 n 0000 | a family of Nematoda 01932495 05 n 02 Tylenchus 0 genus_Tylenchus 0 003 @ 01921887 n 0000 #m 01932358 n 0000 %m 01932643 n 0000 | type genus of the family Tylenchidae 01932643 05 n 04 wheatworm 0 wheat_eel 0 wheat_eelworm 0 Tylenchus_tritici 0 002 @ 01930112 n 0000 #m 01932495 n 0000 | small roundworm parasitic on wheat 01932800 05 n 02 Ancylostomatidae 0 family_Ancylostomatidae 0 003 @ 01921559 n 0000 #m 01929396 n 0000 %m 01933151 n 0000 | hookworms 01932936 05 n 02 trichina 0 Trichinella_spiralis 0 001 @ 01930112 n 0000 | parasitic nematode occurring in the intestines of pigs and rats and human beings and producing larvae that form cysts in skeletal muscles 01933151 05 n 01 hookworm 0 002 @ 01930112 n 0000 #m 01932800 n 0000 | parasitic bloodsucking roundworms having hooked mouth parts to fasten to the intestinal wall of human and other hosts 01933342 05 n 02 Filariidae 0 family_Filariidae 0 003 @ 01921559 n 0000 #m 01929396 n 0000 %m 01933478 n 0000 | threadlike roundworms 01933478 05 n 01 filaria 0 003 @ 01930112 n 0000 #m 01933342 n 0000 + 02728532 a 0101 | slender threadlike roundworms living in the blood and tissues of vertebrates; transmitted as larvae by biting insects 01933686 05 n 02 Dracunculidae 0 family_Dracunculidae 0 003 @ 01921559 n 0000 #m 01929396 n 0000 %m 01933834 n 0000 | greatly elongated roundworm 01933834 05 n 02 Dracunculus 0 genus_Dracunculus 0 003 @ 01921887 n 0000 #m 01933686 n 0000 %m 01933988 n 0000 | type genus of the family Dracunculidae 01933988 05 n 02 Guinea_worm 0 Dracunculus_medinensis 0 002 @ 01930112 n 0000 #m 01933834 n 0000 | parasitic roundworm of India and Africa that lives in the abdomen or beneath the skin of humans and other vertebrates 01934207 05 n 02 Annelida 0 phylum_Annelida 0 007 @ 08102555 n 0000 #m 01313093 n 0000 %m 01934440 n 0000 %m 01934705 n 0000 %m 01935012 n 0000 %m 01936219 n 0000 %m 01937719 n 0000 | segmented worms: earthworms; lugworms; leeches 01934440 05 n 03 annelid 0 annelid_worm 0 segmented_worm 0 007 @ 01922303 n 0000 #m 01934207 n 0000 + 02625975 a 0101 ~ 01934844 n 0000 ~ 01935176 n 0000 ~ 01936391 n 0000 ~ 01937909 n 0000 | worms with cylindrical bodies segmented both internally and externally 01934705 05 n 02 Archiannelida 0 class_Archiannelida 0 003 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01934207 n 0000 %m 01934844 n 0000 | a class of Annelida 01934844 05 n 01 archiannelid 0 002 @ 01934440 n 0000 #m 01934705 n 0000 | small primitive marine worm lacking external segmentation and resembling polychaete larvae 01935012 05 n 02 Oligochaeta 0 class_Oligochaeta 0 005 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01934207 n 0000 %m 01935176 n 0000 %m 01935395 n 0000 %m 01935743 n 0000 | earthworms 01935176 05 n 02 oligochaete 0 oligochaete_worm 0 003 @ 01934440 n 0000 #m 01935012 n 0000 ~ 01935395 n 0000 | hermaphroditic terrestrial and aquatic annelids having bristles borne singly along the length of the body 01935395 05 n 0a earthworm 0 angleworm 0 fishworm 0 fishing_worm 0 wiggler 1 nightwalker 0 nightcrawler 0 crawler 0 dew_worm 0 red_worm 0 004 @ 01935176 n 0000 #m 01935012 n 0000 + 01885845 v 0801 + 01898282 v 0503 | terrestrial worm that burrows into and helps aerate soil; often surfaces when the ground is cool or wet; used as bait by anglers 01935743 05 n 02 Branchiobdellidae 0 family_Branchiobdellidae 0 003 @ 01921559 n 0000 #m 01935012 n 0000 %m 01935997 n 0000 | small annelid worms with the posterior end modified into an adhesive sucker; especially formerly regarded as modified leeches 01935997 05 n 02 Branchiobdella 0 genus_Branchiobdella 0 002 @ 01921887 n 0000 #m 01935743 n 0000 | type genus of the Branchiobdellidae: a small worm that lives on the gills or surface of a crayfish attached by a sucker 01936219 05 n 02 Polychaeta 0 class_Polychaeta 0 005 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01934207 n 0000 %m 01936391 n 0000 %m 01936671 n 0000 %m 01937015 n 0000 | marine annelid worms 01936391 05 n 04 polychaete 0 polychete 0 polychaete_worm 0 polychete_worm 0 005 @ 01934440 n 0000 #m 01936219 n 0000 ~ 01936671 n 0000 ~ 01936858 n 0000 ~ 01937579 n 0000 | chiefly marine annelids possessing both sexes and having paired appendages (parapodia) bearing bristles 01936671 05 n 03 lugworm 0 lug 0 lobworm 0 002 @ 01936391 n 0000 #m 01936219 n 0000 | marine worms having a row of tufted gills along each side of the back; often used for fishing bait 01936858 05 n 01 sea_mouse 0 001 @ 01936391 n 0000 | any of several large worms having a broad flattened body with a mat of coarse hairs covering the back 01937015 05 n 02 Terebellidae 0 family_Terebellidae 0 004 @ 01921559 n 0000 #m 01936219 n 0000 %m 01937234 n 0000 %m 01937422 n 0000 | marine burrowing or tube-forming polychete worms usually having long thick bodies 01937234 05 n 02 Terebella 0 genus_Terebella 0 002 @ 01921887 n 0000 #m 01937015 n 0000 | type genus of Terebellidae; tube-forming marine polychete worms with many filamentous tentacles 01937422 05 n 02 Polycirrus 0 genus_Polycirrus 0 003 @ 01921887 n 0000 #m 01937015 n 0000 %m 01937579 n 0000 | genus of soft-bodied polychete marine worms 01937579 05 n 01 bloodworm 0 002 @ 01936391 n 0000 #m 01937422 n 0000 | a segmented marine worm with bright red body; often used for bait 01937719 05 n 02 Hirudinea 0 class_Hirudinea 0 004 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01934207 n 0000 %m 01937909 n 0000 %m 01938155 n 0000 | hermaphroditic aquatic or terrestrial or parasitic annelids 01937909 05 n 03 leech 0 bloodsucker 0 hirudinean 0 005 @ 01934440 n 0000 #m 01937719 n 0000 + 00086077 v 0102 ~ 01938454 n 0000 ~ 01938735 n 0000 | carnivorous or bloodsucking aquatic or terrestrial worms typically having a sucker at each end 01938155 05 n 02 Hirudinidae 0 family_Hirudinidae 0 004 @ 01921559 n 0000 #m 01937719 n 0000 %m 01938312 n 0000 %m 01938618 n 0000 | a family of Hirudinea 01938312 05 n 02 Hirudo 0 genus_Hirudo 0 003 @ 01921887 n 0000 #m 01938155 n 0000 %m 01938454 n 0000 | type genus of the family Hirudinidae 01938454 05 n 02 medicinal_leech 0 Hirudo_medicinalis 0 002 @ 01937909 n 0000 #m 01938312 n 0000 | large European freshwater leech formerly used for bloodletting 01938618 05 n 02 Haemopis 0 genus_Haemopis 0 003 @ 01921887 n 0000 #m 01938155 n 0000 %m 01938735 n 0000 | leeches 01938735 05 n 01 horseleech 0 002 @ 01937909 n 0000 #m 01938618 n 0000 | any of several large freshwater leeches 01938850 05 n 01 mollusk_family 0 038 @ 08107499 n 0000 #m 01313093 n 0000 ~ 01942601 n 0000 ~ 01943213 n 0000 ~ 01944217 n 0000 ~ 01945443 n 0000 ~ 01946118 n 0000 ~ 01947275 n 0000 ~ 01947613 n 0000 ~ 01947874 n 0000 ~ 01948154 n 0000 ~ 01948788 n 0000 ~ 01949195 n 0000 ~ 01949684 n 0000 ~ 01950952 n 0000 ~ 01951721 n 0000 ~ 01952429 n 0000 ~ 01953032 n 0000 ~ 01957075 n 0000 ~ 01957591 n 0000 ~ 01958790 n 0000 ~ 01959187 n 0000 ~ 01959668 n 0000 ~ 01960301 n 0000 ~ 01961736 n 0000 ~ 01962223 n 0000 ~ 01963017 n 0000 ~ 01963730 n 0000 ~ 01964636 n 0000 ~ 01965747 n 0000 ~ 01966797 n 0000 ~ 01967677 n 0000 ~ 01968591 n 0000 ~ 01969893 n 0000 ~ 01970342 n 0000 ~ 01972283 n 0000 ~ 01972733 n 0000 ~ 01973566 n 0000 | a family of mollusks 01939598 05 n 01 mollusk_genus 0 046 @ 08108972 n 0000 #m 01313093 n 0000 ~ 01942724 n 0000 ~ 01943367 n 0000 ~ 01943754 n 0000 ~ 01944617 n 0000 ~ 01945580 n 0000 ~ 01946487 n 0000 ~ 01947020 n 0000 ~ 01948284 n 0000 ~ 01948917 n 0000 ~ 01949330 n 0000 ~ 01949817 n 0000 ~ 01951107 n 0000 ~ 01951472 n 0000 ~ 01951845 n 0000 ~ 01952557 n 0000 ~ 01953197 n 0000 ~ 01954962 n 0000 ~ 01957202 n 0000 ~ 01957739 n 0000 ~ 01957923 n 0000 ~ 01958914 n 0000 ~ 01959333 n 0000 ~ 01959834 n 0000 ~ 01960900 n 0000 ~ 01961468 n 0000 ~ 01961862 n 0000 ~ 01962350 n 0000 ~ 01962662 n 0000 ~ 01963136 n 0000 ~ 01963876 n 0000 ~ 01964821 n 0000 ~ 01965111 n 0000 ~ 01965404 n 0000 ~ 01966204 n 0000 ~ 01966961 n 0000 ~ 01967396 n 0000 ~ 01967812 n 0000 ~ 01968732 n 0000 ~ 01970030 n 0000 ~ 01970502 n 0000 ~ 01971517 n 0000 ~ 01971728 n 0000 ~ 01972411 n 0000 ~ 01972947 n 0000 | a genus of mollusks 01940488 05 n 02 Mollusca 0 phylum_Mollusca 0 008 @ 08102555 n 0000 #m 01313093 n 0000 %m 01940736 n 0000 %m 01941030 n 0000 %m 01941670 n 0000 %m 01954729 n 0000 %m 01955463 n 0000 %m 01968115 n 0000 | gastropods; bivalves; cephalopods; chitons 01940736 05 n 03 mollusk 0 mollusc 0 shellfish 1 009 @ 01905661 n 0000 #m 01940488 n 0000 %p 01903756 n 0000 ~ 01941223 n 0000 ~ 01942177 n 0000 ~ 01955084 n 0000 ~ 01955933 n 0000 ~ 01968315 n 0000 %p 07783210 n 0000 | invertebrate having a soft unsegmented body usually enclosed in a shell 01941030 05 n 02 Scaphopoda 0 class_Scaphopoda 0 003 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01940488 n 0000 %m 01941223 n 0000 | small class of bilaterally symmetrical marine forms comprising the tooth shells 01941223 05 n 01 scaphopod 0 003 @ 01940736 n 0000 #m 01941030 n 0000 ~ 01941340 n 0000 | burrowing marine mollusk 01941340 05 n 02 tooth_shell 0 tusk_shell 0 001 @ 01941223 n 0000 | any of various seashore mollusks having a tapering tubular shell open at each end and a foot pointed like a spade for burrowing 01941538 05 n 01 lip 0 001 @ 13903387 n 0000 | either the outer margin or the inner margin of the aperture of a gastropod's shell 01941670 05 n 04 Gastropoda 0 class_Gastropoda 0 Gasteropoda 0 class_Gasteropoda 0 020 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01940488 n 0000 %m 01942177 n 0000 %m 01942601 n 0000 %m 01943213 n 0000 %m 01945443 n 0000 %m 01946118 n 0000 %m 01947275 n 0000 %m 01947613 n 0000 %m 01947874 n 0000 %m 01948154 n 0000 %m 01948573 n 0000 %m 01948788 n 0000 %m 01949195 n 0000 %m 01949684 n 0000 %m 01950195 n 0000 %m 01951721 n 0000 %m 01952162 n 0000 %m 01952812 n 0000 %m 01954202 n 0000 | snails and slugs and their relatives 01942177 05 n 02 gastropod 0 univalve 0 014 @ 01940736 n 0000 #m 01941670 n 0000 ~ 01942869 n 0000 ~ 01943899 n 0000 ~ 01944390 n 0000 ~ 01945685 n 0000 ~ 01945845 n 0000 ~ 01949973 n 0000 ~ 01950731 n 0000 ~ 01951274 n 0000 ~ 01952029 n 0000 ~ 01952712 n 0000 ~ 01953361 n 0000 ~ 01954516 n 0000 | a class of mollusks typically having a one-piece coiled shell and flattened muscular foot with a head bearing stalked eyes 01942601 05 n 02 Haliotidae 0 family_Haliotidae 0 003 @ 01938850 n 0000 #m 01941670 n 0000 %m 01942724 n 0000 | abalones 01942724 05 n 02 Haliotis 0 genus_Haliotis 0 003 @ 01939598 n 0000 #m 01942601 n 0000 %m 01942869 n 0000 | type genus of the family Haliotidae 01942869 05 n 02 abalone 0 ear-shell 0 003 @ 01942177 n 0000 #m 01942724 n 0000 ~ 01943087 n 0000 | any of various large edible marine gastropods of the genus Haliotis having an ear-shaped shell with pearly interior 01943087 05 n 03 ormer 0 sea-ear 0 Haliotis_tuberculata 0 001 @ 01942869 n 0000 | an abalone found near the Channel Islands 01943213 05 n 02 Strombidae 0 family_Strombidae 0 004 @ 01938850 n 0000 #m 01941670 n 0000 %m 01943367 n 0000 %m 01943754 n 0000 | the family of conchs 01943367 05 n 02 Lambis 0 genus_Lambis 0 003 @ 01939598 n 0000 #m 01943213 n 0000 %m 01943541 n 0000 | scorpion shells of shallow tropical waters of the eastern hemisphere 01943541 05 n 01 scorpion_shell 0 002 @ 01944390 n 0000 #m 01943367 n 0000 | any of numerous tropical marine snails that as adults have the outer lip of the aperture produced into a series of long curved spines 01943754 05 n 02 Strombus 0 genus_Strombus 0 003 @ 01939598 n 0000 #m 01943213 n 0000 %m 01943899 n 0000 | type genus of the family Strombidae 01943899 05 n 01 conch 0 003 @ 01942177 n 0000 #m 01943754 n 0000 ~ 01944118 n 0000 | any of various edible tropical marine gastropods of the genus Strombus having a brightly-colored spiral shell with large outer lip 01944118 05 n 02 giant_conch 0 Strombus_gigas 0 001 @ 01943899 n 0000 | a large variety of conch 01944217 05 n 02 Helicidae 0 family_Helicidae 0 003 @ 01938850 n 0000 #m 01952162 n 0000 %m 01944617 n 0000 | land snails including the common edible snail and some pests 01944390 05 n 01 snail 0 005 @ 01942177 n 0000 + 01382917 v 0101 ~ 01943541 n 0000 ~ 01944812 n 0000 ~ 01944955 n 0000 | freshwater or marine or terrestrial gastropod mollusk usually having an external enclosing spiral shell 01944617 05 n 02 Helix 0 genus_Helix 0 006 @ 01939598 n 0000 #m 01944217 n 0000 %m 01944812 n 0000 %m 01944955 n 0000 %m 01945143 n 0000 %m 01945340 n 0000 | type genus of the family Helicidae 01944812 05 n 02 edible_snail 0 Helix_pomatia 0 003 @ 01944390 n 0000 #m 01944617 n 0000 %s 07782475 n 0000 | one of the chief edible snails 01944955 05 n 01 garden_snail 0 004 @ 01944390 n 0000 #m 01944617 n 0000 ~ 01945143 n 0000 ~ 01945340 n 0000 | any of several inedible snails of the genus Helix; often destructive pests 01945143 05 n 02 brown_snail 0 Helix_aspersa 0 002 @ 01944955 n 0000 #m 01944617 n 0000 | serious garden pest having a brown shell with paler zigzag markings; nearly cosmopolitan in distribution 01945340 05 n 01 Helix_hortensis 0 002 @ 01944955 n 0000 #m 01944617 n 0000 | a kind of garden snail 01945443 05 n 02 Limacidae 0 family_Limacidae 0 004 @ 01938850 n 0000 #m 01941670 n 0000 %m 01945580 n 0000 %m 01945685 n 0000 | slugs 01945580 05 n 02 Limax 0 genus_Limax 0 002 @ 01939598 n 0000 #m 01945443 n 0000 | a genus of Limacidae 01945685 05 n 01 slug 0 002 @ 01942177 n 0000 #m 01945443 n 0000 | any of various terrestrial gastropods having an elongated slimy body and no external shell 01945845 05 n 01 seasnail 2 007 @ 01942177 n 0000 ~ 01946277 n 0000 ~ 01947396 n 0000 ~ 01947735 n 0000 ~ 01947997 n 0000 ~ 01948446 n 0000 ~ 01948573 n 0000 | any of several creeping marine gastropods with a spirally coiled shell: whelks; tritons; moon shells; neritids 01946118 05 n 02 Neritidae 0 family_Neritidae 0 005 @ 01938850 n 0000 #m 01941670 n 0000 %m 01946277 n 0000 %m 01946487 n 0000 %m 01947020 n 0000 | neritids 01946277 05 n 02 neritid 0 neritid_gastropod 0 005 @ 01945845 n 0000 #m 01946118 n 0000 ~ 01946630 n 0000 ~ 01946827 n 0000 ~ 01947139 n 0000 | operculate seasnail of coastal waters with a short spiral shell 01946487 05 n 01 genus_Nerita 0 004 @ 01939598 n 0000 #m 01946118 n 0000 %m 01946630 n 0000 %m 01946827 n 0000 | type genus of the Neritidae 01946630 05 n 01 nerita 0 002 @ 01946277 n 0000 #m 01946487 n 0000 | a neritid gastropod having a short smooth or spirally ridged shell with thick usually toothed outer lip and toothed operculum 01946827 05 n 02 bleeding_tooth 0 Nerita_peloronta 0 002 @ 01946277 n 0000 #m 01946487 n 0000 | gastropod having reddish toothlike projections around the shell opening; of the Caribbean area 01947020 05 n 01 genus_Neritina 0 003 @ 01939598 n 0000 #m 01946118 n 0000 %m 01947139 n 0000 | a genus of Neritidae 01947139 05 n 01 neritina 0 002 @ 01946277 n 0000 #m 01947020 n 0000 | ornately marked and brightly colored snails of brackish waters 01947275 05 n 02 Buccinidae 0 family_Buccinidae 0 003 @ 01938850 n 0000 #m 01941670 n 0000 %m 01947396 n 0000 | whelks 01947396 05 n 01 whelk 0 004 @ 01945845 n 0000 #m 01947275 n 0000 + 01143147 v 0101 %s 07782804 n 0000 | large carnivorous marine gastropods of coastal waters and intertidal regions having a strong snail-like shell 01947613 05 n 02 Cymatiidae 0 family_Cymatiidae 0 003 @ 01938850 n 0000 #m 01941670 n 0000 %m 01947735 n 0000 | tritons 01947735 05 n 01 triton 2 002 @ 01945845 n 0000 #m 01947613 n 0000 | tropical marine gastropods having beautifully colored spiral shells 01947874 05 n 02 Naticidae 0 family_Naticidae 0 003 @ 01938850 n 0000 #m 01941670 n 0000 %m 01947997 n 0000 | moonshells 01947997 05 n 02 moon_shell 0 moonshell 0 002 @ 01945845 n 0000 #m 01947874 n 0000 | marine gastropods having smooth rounded shells that form short spires 01948154 05 n 02 Littorinidae 0 family_Littorinidae 0 003 @ 01938850 n 0000 #m 01941670 n 0000 %m 01948284 n 0000 | periwinkles 01948284 05 n 02 Littorina 0 genus_Littorina 0 003 @ 01939598 n 0000 #m 01948154 n 0000 %m 01948446 n 0000 | type genus of the family Littorinidae: periwinkles 01948446 05 n 02 periwinkle 0 winkle 0 003 @ 01945845 n 0000 #m 01948284 n 0000 %s 07782668 n 0000 | edible marine gastropod 01948573 05 n 01 limpet 0 004 @ 01945845 n 0000 #m 01941670 n 0000 ~ 01949085 n 0000 ~ 01949499 n 0000 | any of various usually marine gastropods with low conical shells; found clinging to rocks in littoral areas 01948788 05 n 02 Patellidae 0 family_Patellidae 0 003 @ 01938850 n 0000 #m 01941670 n 0000 %m 01948917 n 0000 | marine limpets 01948917 05 n 02 Patella 0 genus_Patella 0 003 @ 01939598 n 0000 #m 01948788 n 0000 %m 01949085 n 0000 | type genus of the family Patellidae: common European limpets 01949085 05 n 02 common_limpet 0 Patella_vulgata 0 002 @ 01948573 n 0000 #m 01948917 n 0000 | marine limpet 01949195 05 n 02 Fissurellidae 0 family_Fissurellidae 0 003 @ 01938850 n 0000 #m 01941670 n 0000 %m 01949330 n 0000 | marine limpets 01949330 05 n 02 Fissurella 0 genus_Fissurella 0 003 @ 01939598 n 0000 #m 01949195 n 0000 %m 01949499 n 0000 | type genus of the family Fissurellidae: keyhole limpets 01949499 05 n 03 keyhole_limpet 0 Fissurella_apertura 0 Diodora_apertura 0 002 @ 01948573 n 0000 #m 01949330 n 0000 | marine limpet having a conical shell with an opening at the apex 01949684 05 n 02 Ancylidae 0 family_Ancylidae 0 003 @ 01938850 n 0000 #m 01941670 n 0000 %m 01949817 n 0000 | freshwater gastropod 01949817 05 n 02 Ancylus 0 genus_Ancylus 0 003 @ 01939598 n 0000 #m 01949684 n 0000 %m 01949973 n 0000 | type genus of the family Ancylidae: river limpet 01949973 05 n 03 river_limpet 0 freshwater_limpet 0 Ancylus_fluviatilis 0 002 @ 01942177 n 0000 #m 01949817 n 0000 | minute conical gastropod superficially resembling a limpet but living and feeding on freshwater plants 01950195 05 n 02 Opisthobranchia 0 subclass_Opisthobranchia 0 003 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01941670 n 0000 %m 01950457 n 0000 | gastropods having the gills when present posterior to the heart and having no operculum: includes sea slugs; sea butterflies; sea hares 01950457 05 n 02 Nudibranchia 0 order_Nudibranchia 0 005 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01950195 n 0000 %m 01950731 n 0000 %m 01950952 n 0000 %m 01951472 n 0000 | comprising numerous marine gastropod mollusks lacking a shell in the adult state and usually having a body like a slug 01950731 05 n 02 sea_slug 0 nudibranch 0 003 @ 01942177 n 0000 #m 01950457 n 0000 ~ 01951613 n 0000 | any of various marine gastropods of the suborder Nudibranchia having a shell-less and often beautifully colored body 01950952 05 n 04 Aplysiidae 0 family_Aplysiidae 0 Tethyidae 0 family_Tethyidae 0 003 @ 01938850 n 0000 #m 01950457 n 0000 %m 01951107 n 0000 | sea hares 01951107 05 n 04 Aplysia 0 genus_Aplysia 0 Tethys 0 genus_Tethus 0 003 @ 01939598 n 0000 #m 01950952 n 0000 %m 01951274 n 0000 | type genus of the family Aplysiidae 01951274 05 n 02 sea_hare 0 Aplysia_punctata 0 002 @ 01942177 n 0000 #m 01951107 n 0000 | naked marine gastropod having a soft body with reduced internal shell and two pairs of ear-like tentacles 01951472 05 n 02 Hermissenda 0 genus_Hermissenda 0 003 @ 01939598 n 0000 #m 01950457 n 0000 %m 01951613 n 0000 | genus of marine sea slugs 01951613 05 n 01 Hermissenda_crassicornis 0 002 @ 01950731 n 0000 #m 01951472 n 0000 | a kind of sea slug 01951721 05 n 02 Akeridae 0 family_Akeridae 0 003 @ 01938850 n 0000 #m 01941670 n 0000 %m 01951845 n 0000 | bubble shells 01951845 05 n 02 Haminoea 0 genus_Haminoea 0 003 @ 01939598 n 0000 #m 01951721 n 0000 %m 01952029 n 0000 | common genus of marine bubble shells of the Pacific coast of North America 01952029 05 n 01 bubble_shell 0 002 @ 01942177 n 0000 #m 01951845 n 0000 | marine gastropod mollusk having a very small thin shell 01952162 05 n 02 Pulmonata 0 order_Pulmonata 0 004 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01941670 n 0000 %m 01944217 n 0000 %m 01952429 n 0000 | large order of gastropods usually breathing by means of a lung-like sac comprising most land snails and slugs and many freshwater snails 01952429 05 n 02 Physidae 0 family_Physidae 0 003 @ 01938850 n 0000 #m 01952162 n 0000 %m 01952557 n 0000 | freshwater snails 01952557 05 n 01 genus_Physa 0 003 @ 01939598 n 0000 #m 01952429 n 0000 %m 01952712 n 0000 | type genus of the Physidae; freshwater air-breathing snails 01952712 05 n 01 physa 0 002 @ 01942177 n 0000 #m 01952557 n 0000 | any member of the genus Physa 01952812 05 n 02 Pectinibranchia 0 order_Pectinibranchia 0 003 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01941670 n 0000 %m 01953032 n 0000 | large order of gastropods comprising univalve mollusks that have a single gill resembling a comb 01953032 05 n 02 Cypraeidae 0 family_Cypraeidae 0 003 @ 01938850 n 0000 #m 01952812 n 0000 %m 01953197 n 0000 | family of marine gastropods comprising the cowries 01953197 05 n 02 Cypraea 0 genus_Cypraea 0 003 @ 01939598 n 0000 #m 01953032 n 0000 %m 01953361 n 0000 | type genus of the family Cypraeidae: the typical cowries 01953361 05 n 02 cowrie 0 cowry 0 004 @ 01942177 n 0000 #m 01953197 n 0000 ~ 01953594 n 0000 ~ 01953762 n 0000 | any of numerous tropical marine gastropods of the genus Cypraea having highly polished usually brightly marked shells 01953594 05 n 02 money_cowrie 0 Cypraea_moneta 0 001 @ 01953361 n 0000 | cowrie whose shell is used for money in parts of the southern Pacific and in parts of Africa 01953762 05 n 02 tiger_cowrie 0 Cypraea_tigris 0 001 @ 01953361 n 0000 | cowrie whose shell is used for ornament 01953877 05 n 01 ctenidium 0 001 @ 02510769 n 0000 | comb-like respiratory structure serving as the gill of certain mollusks 01954004 05 n 01 ceras 0 001 @ 02510769 n 0000 | one of the often brightly colored and branching hornlike structures on the back of the nudibranch (and other related mollusks) that serve as gills 01954202 05 n 02 Amphineura 0 subclass_Amphineura 0 003 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01941670 n 0000 %m 01954340 n 0000 | a class of Gastropoda 01954340 05 n 04 Solenogastres 0 order_Solenogastres 0 Aplacophora 0 order_Aplacophora 0 003 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01954202 n 0000 %m 01954516 n 0000 | an order of Amphineura 01954516 05 n 02 solenogaster 0 aplacophoran 0 002 @ 01942177 n 0000 #m 01954340 n 0000 | deep-water wormlike mollusks lacking calcareous plates on the body but having fine slimy spicules on the covering mantle 01954729 05 n 02 Polyplacophora 0 class_Polyplacophora 0 003 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01940488 n 0000 %m 01954962 n 0000 | small class of marine mollusks comprising the chitons; sometimes considered an order of the subclass Amphineura 01954962 05 n 01 genus_Chiton 0 003 @ 01939598 n 0000 #m 01954729 n 0000 %m 01955084 n 0000 | a genus of Polyplacophora 01955084 05 n 04 chiton 0 coat-of-mail_shell 0 sea_cradle 0 polyplacophore 0 002 @ 01940736 n 0000 #m 01954962 n 0000 | primitive elongated bilaterally symmetrical marine mollusk having a mantle covered with eight calcareous plates 01955318 05 n 02 byssus 0 beard 0 001 @ 14866889 n 0000 | tuft of strong filaments by which e.g. a mussel makes itself fast to a fixed surface 01955463 05 n 05 Bivalvia 0 class_Bivalvia 0 Lamellibranchia 0 class_Lamellibranchia 0 class_Pelecypoda 0 017 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01940488 n 0000 %m 01955933 n 0000 %m 01956344 n 0000 %m 01956924 n 0000 %m 01959187 n 0000 %m 01959668 n 0000 %m 01960301 n 0000 %m 01961736 n 0000 %m 01962223 n 0000 %m 01962662 n 0000 %m 01963017 n 0000 %m 01963730 n 0000 %m 01964636 n 0000 %m 01965747 n 0000 %m 01966797 n 0000 %m 01967677 n 0000 | oysters; clams; scallops; mussels 01955933 05 n 03 bivalve 0 pelecypod 0 lamellibranch 0 013 @ 01940736 n 0000 #m 01955463 n 0000 + 02484078 a 0202 + 02484078 a 0203 + 02483908 a 0101 ~ 01956481 n 0000 ~ 01959985 n 0000 ~ 01960459 n 0000 ~ 01963317 n 0000 ~ 01963479 n 0000 ~ 01963571 n 0000 ~ 01965889 n 0000 ~ 01967963 n 0000 | marine or freshwater mollusks having a soft body with platelike gills enclosed within two shells hinged together 01956344 05 n 01 spat 0 004 @ 01321579 n 0000 #m 01955463 n 0000 + 00056829 v 0101 + 01538785 v 0101 | a young oyster or other bivalve 01956481 05 n 01 clam 0 009 @ 01955933 n 0000 + 01383947 v 0101 ~ 01957335 n 0000 ~ 01958038 n 0000 ~ 01958531 n 0000 ~ 01959029 n 0000 ~ 01959492 n 0000 ~ 01967094 n 0000 %p 07786686 n 0000 | burrowing marine mollusk living on sand or mud; the shell closes with viselike firmness 01956764 05 n 01 seashell 0 001 @ 01904182 n 0000 | the shell of a marine organism 01956849 05 n 01 clamshell 0 001 @ 01904182 n 0000 | the shell of a clam 01956924 05 n 02 Myaceae 0 order_Myaceae 0 005 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01955463 n 0000 %m 01957075 n 0000 %m 01957591 n 0000 %m 01958790 n 0000 | clams 01957075 05 n 02 Myacidae 0 family_Myacidae 0 003 @ 01938850 n 0000 #m 01956924 n 0000 %m 01957202 n 0000 | soft-shell clams 01957202 05 n 02 Mya 0 genus_Mya 0 003 @ 01939598 n 0000 #m 01957075 n 0000 %m 01957335 n 0000 | type genus of the family Myacidae 01957335 05 n 05 soft-shell_clam 0 steamer 0 steamer_clam 0 long-neck_clam 0 Mya_arenaria 0 003 @ 01956481 n 0000 #m 01957202 n 0000 %p 07787429 n 0000 | an edible clam with thin oval-shaped shell found in coastal regions of the United States and Europe 01957591 05 n 02 Veneridae 0 family_Veneridae 0 004 @ 01938850 n 0000 #m 01956924 n 0000 %m 01957739 n 0000 %m 01957923 n 0000 | hard-shell clams 01957739 05 n 02 Venus 0 genus_Venus 0 003 @ 01939598 n 0000 #m 01957591 n 0000 %m 01958038 n 0000 | type genus of the family Veneridae: genus of edible clams with thick oval shells 01957923 05 n 02 Mercenaria 0 genus_Mercenaria 0 002 @ 01939598 n 0000 #m 01957591 n 0000 | a genus of Veneridae 01958038 05 n 07 quahog 0 quahaug 0 hard-shell_clam 0 hard_clam 0 round_clam 0 Venus_mercenaria 0 Mercenaria_mercenaria 0 005 @ 01956481 n 0000 #m 01957739 n 0000 ~ 01958346 n 0000 ~ 01958435 n 0000 %p 07786856 n 0000 | an edible American clam; the heavy shells were used as money by some American Indians 01958346 05 n 02 littleneck 0 littleneck_clam 0 001 @ 01958038 n 0000 | a young quahog 01958435 05 n 02 cherrystone 0 cherrystone_clam 0 001 @ 01958038 n 0000 | a half-grown quahog 01958531 05 n 01 geoduck 0 001 @ 01956481 n 0000 | a large edible clam found burrowing deeply in sandy mud along the Pacific coast of North America; weighs up to six pounds; has siphons that can extend to several feet and cannot be withdrawn into the shell 01958790 05 n 02 Solenidae 0 family_Solenidae 0 003 @ 01938850 n 0000 #m 01956924 n 0000 %m 01958914 n 0000 | razor clams 01958914 05 n 02 Ensis 0 genus_Ensis 0 003 @ 01939598 n 0000 #m 01958790 n 0000 %m 01959029 n 0000 | razor clams 01959029 05 n 03 razor_clam 0 jackknife_clam 0 knife-handle 0 002 @ 01956481 n 0000 #m 01958914 n 0000 | marine clam having a long narrow curved thin shell 01959187 05 n 02 Tridacnidae 0 family_Tridacnidae 0 003 @ 01938850 n 0000 #m 01955463 n 0000 %m 01959333 n 0000 | large marine hard-shell clams 01959333 05 n 02 Tridacna 0 genus_Tridacna 0 003 @ 01939598 n 0000 #m 01959187 n 0000 %m 01959492 n 0000 | type genus of the family Tridacnidae: giant clams 01959492 05 n 02 giant_clam 0 Tridacna_gigas 0 002 @ 01956481 n 0000 #m 01959333 n 0000 | a large clam inhabiting reefs in the southern Pacific and weighing up to 500 pounds 01959668 05 n 02 Cardiidae 0 family_Cardiidae 0 003 @ 01938850 n 0000 #m 01955463 n 0000 %m 01959834 n 0000 | somewhat heart-shaped sand-burrowing bivalve mollusks 01959834 05 n 02 Cardium 0 genus_Cardium 0 003 @ 01939598 n 0000 #m 01959668 n 0000 %m 01959985 n 0000 | type genus of the family Cardiidae: cockles 01959985 05 n 01 cockle 0 003 @ 01955933 n 0000 #m 01959834 n 0000 ~ 01960177 n 0000 | common edible, burrowing European bivalve mollusk that has a strong, rounded shell with radiating ribs 01960177 05 n 02 edible_cockle 0 Cardium_edule 0 002 @ 01959985 n 0000 %p 07787613 n 0000 | common edible European cockle 01960301 05 n 02 Ostreidae 0 family_Ostreidae 0 005 @ 01938850 n 0000 #m 01955463 n 0000 %m 01960459 n 0000 %m 01960900 n 0000 %m 01961468 n 0000 | oysters 01960459 05 n 01 oyster 0 011 @ 01955933 n 0000 #m 01960301 n 0000 + 01383511 v 0101 ~ 01960787 n 0000 ~ 01961059 n 0000 ~ 01961234 n 0000 ~ 01961600 n 0000 ~ 01961985 n 0000 ~ 01962506 n 0000 ~ 01962788 n 0000 %p 07786164 n 0000 | marine mollusks having a rough irregular shell; found on the sea bed mostly in coastal waters 01960787 05 n 01 seed_oyster 0 001 @ 01960459 n 0000 | a young oyster especially of a size for transplantation 01960900 05 n 02 Ostrea 0 genus_Ostrea 0 004 @ 01939598 n 0000 #m 01960301 n 0000 %m 01961059 n 0000 %m 01961234 n 0000 | type genus of the family Ostreidae 01961059 05 n 02 bluepoint 0 blue_point 1 003 @ 01960459 n 0000 #m 01960900 n 0000 %p 07786484 n 0000 | small edible oyster typically from the southern shore of Long Island 01961234 05 n 02 Japanese_oyster 0 Ostrea_gigas 0 002 @ 01960459 n 0000 #m 01960900 n 0000 | a large oyster native to Japan and introduced along the Pacific coast of the United States; a candidate for introduction in Chesapeake Bay 01961468 05 n 02 Crassostrea 0 genus_Crassostrea 0 003 @ 01939598 n 0000 #m 01960301 n 0000 %m 01961600 n 0000 | Virginia oysters 01961600 05 n 01 Virginia_oyster 0 002 @ 01960459 n 0000 #m 01961468 n 0000 | common edible oyster of Atlantic coast of North America 01961736 05 n 02 Pteriidae 0 family_Pteriidae 0 003 @ 01938850 n 0000 #m 01955463 n 0000 %m 01961862 n 0000 | pearl oysters 01961862 05 n 02 Pinctada 0 genus_Pinctada 0 003 @ 01939598 n 0000 #m 01961736 n 0000 %m 01961985 n 0000 | pearl oysters 01961985 05 n 02 pearl_oyster 0 Pinctada_margaritifera 0 002 @ 01960459 n 0000 #m 01961862 n 0000 | tropical marine bivalve found chiefly off eastern Asia and Pacific coast of North America and Central America; a major source of pearls 01962223 05 n 02 Anomiidae 0 family_Anomiidae 0 003 @ 01938850 n 0000 #m 01955463 n 0000 %m 01962350 n 0000 | saddle oysters 01962350 05 n 02 Anomia 0 genus_Anomia 0 003 @ 01939598 n 0000 #m 01962223 n 0000 %m 01962506 n 0000 | type genus of the family Anomiidae: saddle oysters 01962506 05 n 02 saddle_oyster 0 Anomia_ephippium 0 002 @ 01960459 n 0000 #m 01962350 n 0000 | thin-shelled bivalve having the right valve deeply notched 01962662 05 n 02 Placuna 0 genus_Placuna 0 003 @ 01939598 n 0000 #m 01955463 n 0000 %m 01962788 n 0000 | windowpane oysters 01962788 05 n 04 window_oyster 0 windowpane_oyster 0 capiz 0 Placuna_placenta 0 002 @ 01960459 n 0000 #m 01962662 n 0000 | marine bivalve common in Philippine coastal waters characterized by a large thin flat translucent shell 01963017 05 n 02 Arcidae 0 family_Arcidae 0 003 @ 01938850 n 0000 #m 01955463 n 0000 %m 01963136 n 0000 | ark shells 01963136 05 n 02 Arca 0 genus_Arca 0 004 @ 01939598 n 0000 #m 01963017 n 0000 %m 01963317 n 0000 %m 01963479 n 0000 | type genus of the family Arcidae: ark shells and blood clams 01963317 05 n 01 ark_shell 0 002 @ 01955933 n 0000 #m 01963136 n 0000 | marine bivalve mollusk having a heavy toothed shell with a deep boat-like inner surface 01963479 05 n 01 blood_clam 0 002 @ 01955933 n 0000 #m 01963136 n 0000 | red-blooded clam 01963571 05 n 01 mussel 0 003 @ 01955933 n 0000 ~ 01964049 n 0000 ~ 01964441 n 0000 | marine or freshwater bivalve mollusk that lives attached to rocks etc. 01963730 05 n 02 Mytilidae 0 family_Mytilidae 0 004 @ 01938850 n 0000 #m 01955463 n 0000 %m 01963876 n 0000 %m 01964049 n 0000 | marine mussels 01963876 05 n 02 Mytilus 0 genus_Mytilus 0 003 @ 01939598 n 0000 #m 01963730 n 0000 %m 01964271 n 0000 | type genus of the family Mytilidae: smooth-shelled marine mussels 01964049 05 n 02 marine_mussel 0 mytilid 0 003 @ 01963571 n 0000 #m 01963730 n 0000 ~ 01964271 n 0000 | marine bivalve mollusk having a dark elongated shell; live attached to solid objects especially in intertidal zones 01964271 05 n 02 edible_mussel 0 Mytilus_edulis 0 003 @ 01964049 n 0000 #m 01963876 n 0000 %p 07783550 n 0000 | a mussel with a dark shell that lives attached to rocks 01964441 05 n 02 freshwater_mussel 0 freshwater_clam 0 004 @ 01963571 n 0000 ~ 01964957 n 0000 ~ 01965252 n 0000 ~ 01965529 n 0000 | bivalve mollusk abundant in rivers of central United States 01964636 05 n 02 Unionidae 0 family_Unionidae 0 005 @ 01938850 n 0000 #m 01955463 n 0000 %m 01964821 n 0000 %m 01965111 n 0000 %m 01965404 n 0000 | freshwater mussels found worldwide 01964821 05 n 02 Unio 0 genus_Unio 0 003 @ 01939598 n 0000 #m 01964636 n 0000 %m 01964957 n 0000 | type genus of the family Unionidae 01964957 05 n 01 pearly-shelled_mussel 0 002 @ 01964441 n 0000 #m 01964821 n 0000 | the pearly lining of the dark shells is a source of mother-of-pearl 01965111 05 n 02 Anodonta 0 genus_Anodonta 0 003 @ 01939598 n 0000 #m 01964636 n 0000 %m 01965252 n 0000 | thin-shelled freshwater mussels 01965252 05 n 01 thin-shelled_mussel 0 002 @ 01964441 n 0000 #m 01965111 n 0000 | mussel with thin fragile shells having only rudimentary hinge teeth 01965404 05 n 02 Dreissena 0 genus_Dreissena 0 003 @ 01939598 n 0000 #m 01964636 n 0000 %m 01965529 n 0000 | zebra mussels 01965529 05 n 02 zebra_mussel 0 Dreissena_polymorpha 0 002 @ 01964441 n 0000 #m 01965404 n 0000 | inch long mollusk imported accidentally from Europe; clogs utility inlet pipes and feeds on edible freshwater mussels 01965747 05 n 02 Pectinidae 0 family_Pectinidae 0 004 @ 01938850 n 0000 #m 01955463 n 0000 %m 01965889 n 0000 %m 01966204 n 0000 | scallops 01965889 05 n 03 scallop 0 scollop 0 escallop 0 007 @ 01955933 n 0000 #m 01965747 n 0000 + 01140315 v 0202 + 01140315 v 0101 ~ 01966377 n 0000 ~ 01966586 n 0000 %p 07797641 n 0000 | edible marine bivalve having a fluted fan-shaped shell that swim by expelling water from the shell in a series of snapping motions 01966204 05 n 01 genus_Pecten 0 004 @ 01939598 n 0000 #m 01965747 n 0000 %m 01966377 n 0000 %m 01966586 n 0000 | type genus of the family Pectinidae: sea and bay scallops 01966377 05 n 02 bay_scallop 0 Pecten_irradians 0 003 @ 01965889 n 0000 #m 01966204 n 0000 %p 07798025 n 0000 | a small scallop inhabiting shallow waters and mud flats of the Atlantic coast of North America 01966586 05 n 03 sea_scallop 0 giant_scallop 0 Pecten_magellanicus 0 003 @ 01965889 n 0000 #m 01966204 n 0000 %p 07797913 n 0000 | a large scallop inhabiting deep waters of the Atlantic coast of North America 01966797 05 n 02 Teredinidae 0 family_Teredinidae 0 005 @ 01938850 n 0000 #m 01955463 n 0000 %m 01966961 n 0000 %m 01967094 n 0000 %m 01967396 n 0000 | shipworms 01966961 05 n 01 genus_Teredo 0 003 @ 01939598 n 0000 #m 01966797 n 0000 %m 01967308 n 0000 | type genus of the family Teredinidae 01967094 05 n 02 shipworm 0 teredinid 0 004 @ 01956481 n 0000 #m 01966797 n 0000 ~ 01967308 n 0000 ~ 01967517 n 0000 | wormlike marine bivalve that bores into wooden piers and ships by means of drill-like shells 01967308 05 n 01 teredo 0 002 @ 01967094 n 0000 #m 01966961 n 0000 | typical shipworm 01967396 05 n 02 Bankia 0 genus_Bankia 0 003 @ 01939598 n 0000 #m 01966797 n 0000 %m 01967517 n 0000 | giant shipworms 01967517 05 n 02 giant_northwest_shipworm 0 Bankia_setaceae 0 002 @ 01967094 n 0000 #m 01967396 n 0000 | giant shipworm of the Pacific coast of North America 01967677 05 n 02 Pholadidae 0 family_Pholadidae 0 003 @ 01938850 n 0000 #m 01955463 n 0000 %m 01967812 n 0000 | a family of Bivalvia 01967812 05 n 02 Pholas 0 genus_Pholas 0 003 @ 01939598 n 0000 #m 01967677 n 0000 %m 01967963 n 0000 | type genus of the family Pholadidae: piddocks 01967963 05 n 01 piddock 0 002 @ 01955933 n 0000 #m 01967812 n 0000 | marine bivalve that bores into rock or clay or wood by means of saw-like shells 01968115 05 n 02 Cephalopoda 0 class_Cephalopoda 0 005 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01940488 n 0000 %m 01968315 n 0000 %m 01968591 n 0000 %m 01969103 n 0000 | octopuses; squids; cuttlefish; pearly nautilus 01968315 05 n 02 cephalopod 0 cephalopod_mollusk 0 007 @ 01940736 n 0000 #m 01968115 n 0000 + 02688369 a 0101 ~ 01968897 n 0000 ~ 01969429 n 0000 ~ 01969726 n 0000 ~ 01971094 n 0000 | marine mollusk characterized by well-developed head and eyes and sucker-bearing tentacles 01968591 05 n 02 Nautilidae 0 family_Nautilidae 0 003 @ 01938850 n 0000 #m 01968115 n 0000 %m 01968732 n 0000 | spiral-shelled cephalopods 01968732 05 n 01 genus_Nautilus 0 003 @ 01939598 n 0000 #m 01968591 n 0000 %m 01968897 n 0000 | type genus and sole recent representative of the family Nautilidae 01968897 05 n 03 chambered_nautilus 0 pearly_nautilus 0 nautilus 1 002 @ 01968315 n 0000 #m 01968732 n 0000 | cephalopod of the Indian and Pacific oceans having a spiral shell with pale pearly partitions 01969103 05 n 04 Dibranchiata 0 subclass_Dibranchiata 0 Dibranchia 0 subclass_Dibranchia 0 005 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01968115 n 0000 %m 01969550 n 0000 %m 01970866 n 0000 %m 01973375 n 0000 | comprising all living cephalopods except the family Nautilidae: the orders Octopoda (octopuses) and Decapoda (squids and cuttlefish) 01969429 05 n 03 dibranchiate 0 dibranchiate_mollusk 0 dibranch 0 001 @ 01968315 n 0000 | cephalopods having two gills 01969550 05 n 02 Octopoda 0 order_Octopoda 0 005 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01969103 n 0000 %m 01969726 n 0000 %m 01969893 n 0000 %m 01970342 n 0000 | octopuses and paper nautilus 01969726 05 n 01 octopod 0 004 @ 01968315 n 0000 #m 01969550 n 0000 ~ 01970164 n 0000 ~ 01970667 n 0000 | a cephalopod with eight arms but lacking an internal shell 01969893 05 n 02 Octopodidae 0 family_Octopodidae 0 003 @ 01938850 n 0000 #m 01969550 n 0000 %m 01970030 n 0000 | a family of Octopoda 01970030 05 n 01 genus_Octopus 0 003 @ 01939598 n 0000 #m 01969893 n 0000 %m 01970164 n 0000 | type genus of the family Octopodidae 01970164 05 n 02 octopus 0 devilfish 1 003 @ 01969726 n 0000 #m 01970030 n 0000 %p 07782365 n 0000 | bottom-living cephalopod having a soft oval body with eight long tentacles 01970342 05 n 02 Argonautidae 0 family_Argonautidae 0 003 @ 01938850 n 0000 #m 01969550 n 0000 %m 01970502 n 0000 | represented solely by the genus Argonauta 01970502 05 n 02 Argonauta 0 genus_Argonauta 0 003 @ 01939598 n 0000 #m 01970342 n 0000 %m 01970667 n 0000 | type genus of the family Argonautidae: paper nautilus 01970667 05 n 04 paper_nautilus 0 nautilus 2 Argonaut 0 Argonauta_argo 0 002 @ 01969726 n 0000 #m 01970502 n 0000 | cephalopod mollusk of warm seas whose females have delicate papery spiral shells 01970866 05 n 02 Decapoda 2 order_Decapoda 2 008 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01969103 n 0000 %m 01971094 n 0000 %m 01971517 n 0000 %m 01971728 n 0000 %m 01972017 n 0000 %m 01972283 n 0000 %m 01972733 n 0000 | squids and cuttlefishes 01971094 05 n 01 decapod 2 005 @ 01968315 n 0000 #m 01970866 n 0000 ~ 01971280 n 0000 ~ 01972541 n 0000 ~ 01973148 n 0000 | cephalopods having eight short tentacles plus two long ones 01971280 05 n 01 squid 0 005 @ 01971094 n 0000 ~ 01971620 n 0000 ~ 01971850 n 0000 ~ 01972131 n 0000 %p 07781801 n 0000 | widely distributed fast-moving ten-armed cephalopod mollusk having a long tapered body with triangular tail fins 01971517 05 n 01 genus_Loligo 0 003 @ 01939598 n 0000 #m 01970866 n 0000 %m 01971620 n 0000 | squids 01971620 05 n 01 loligo 0 002 @ 01971280 n 0000 #m 01971517 n 0000 | somewhat flattened cylindrical squid 01971728 05 n 01 genus_Ommastrephes 0 003 @ 01939598 n 0000 #m 01970866 n 0000 %m 01971850 n 0000 | a genus of Decapoda 01971850 05 n 01 ommastrephes 0 002 @ 01971280 n 0000 #m 01971728 n 0000 | extremely active cylindrical squid with short strong arms and large rhombic terminal fins 01972017 05 n 01 genus_Architeuthis 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 01970866 n 0000 %m 01972131 n 0000 | giant squid 01972131 05 n 02 architeuthis 0 giant_squid 0 002 @ 01971280 n 0000 #m 01972017 n 0000 | largest mollusk known about but never seen (to 60 feet long) 01972283 05 n 02 Sepiidae 0 family_Sepiidae 0 003 @ 01938850 n 0000 #m 01970866 n 0000 %m 01972411 n 0000 | true cuttlefishes 01972411 05 n 02 Sepia 0 genus_Sepia 0 003 @ 01939598 n 0000 #m 01972283 n 0000 %m 01972541 n 0000 | type genus of the Sepiidae 01972541 05 n 02 cuttlefish 0 cuttle 0 002 @ 01971094 n 0000 #m 01972411 n 0000 | ten-armed oval-bodied cephalopod with narrow fins as long as the body and a large calcareous internal shell 01972733 05 n 02 Spirulidae 0 family_Spirulidae 0 003 @ 01938850 n 0000 #m 01970866 n 0000 %m 01972947 n 0000 | coextensive with the genus Spirula; included in the order Belemnoidea in some older classifications 01972947 05 n 01 genus_Spirula 0 003 @ 01939598 n 0000 #m 01972733 n 0000 %m 01973148 n 0000 | genus of small cephalopods with many-chambered spiral shells resembling those of the extinct belemnites 01973148 05 n 02 spirula 0 Spirula_peronii 0 002 @ 01971094 n 0000 #m 01972947 n 0000 | a small tropical cephalopod of the genus Spirula having prominent eyes and short arms and a many-chambered shell coiled in a flat spiral 01973375 05 n 02 Belemnoidea 0 order_Belemnoidea 0 003 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01969103 n 0000 %m 01973566 n 0000 | order of extinct dibranchiate cephalopods related to the surviving spirulas 01973566 05 n 02 Belemnitidae 0 family_Belemnitidae 0 003 @ 01938850 n 0000 #m 01973375 n 0000 %m 01973723 n 0000 | family of extinct Mesozoic cephalopods 01973723 05 n 01 belemnite 0 003 @ 09284589 n 0000 #m 01973566 n 0000 + 02661099 a 0101 | a conical calcareous fossil tapering to a point at one end and with a conical cavity at the other end containing (when unbroken) a small chambered phragmocone from the shell of any of numerous extinct cephalopods of the family Belemnitidae 01974055 05 n 02 craw 0 crop 0 001 @ 05395690 n 0000 | a pouch in many birds and some lower animals that resembles a stomach for storage and preliminary maceration of food 01974229 05 n 03 gizzard 0 ventriculus 0 gastric_mill 0 001 @ 05516848 n 0000 | thick-walled muscular pouch below the crop in many birds and reptiles for grinding food 01974399 05 n 02 Crustacea 0 class_Crustacea 0 011 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01767199 n 0000 + 02706160 a 0101 %m 01974773 n 0000 %m 01975312 n 0000 %m 01989701 n 0000 %m 01993949 n 0000 %m 01994176 n 0000 %m 01996392 n 0000 %m 01997698 n 0000 %m 01998019 n 0000 | class of mandibulate arthropods including: lobsters; crabs; shrimps; woodlice; barnacles; decapods; water fleas 01974773 05 n 01 crustacean 0 012 @ 01767661 n 0000 #m 01974399 n 0000 %p 01975117 n 0000 ~ 01975687 n 0000 ~ 01976146 n 0000 ~ 01976868 n 0000 ~ 01989869 n 0000 ~ 01994492 n 0000 ~ 01996585 n 0000 ~ 01997825 n 0000 ~ 01998183 n 0000 %p 02156532 n 0000 | any mainly aquatic arthropod usually having a segmented body and chitinous exoskeleton 01975117 05 n 01 green_gland 0 002 @ 05327767 n 0000 #p 01974773 n 0000 | one of a pair of glands (believed to have excretory functions) in some crustaceans near the base of the large antennae 01975312 05 n 02 Malacostraca 0 subclass_Malacostraca 0 008 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01974399 n 0000 %m 01975687 n 0000 %m 01975880 n 0000 %m 01988481 n 0000 %m 01988971 n 0000 %m 01990627 n 0000 %m 01992516 n 0000 | largest subclass of Crustacea including most of the well-known marine, freshwater, and terrestrial crustaceans: crabs; lobsters; shrimps; sow bugs; beach flies 01975687 05 n 01 malacostracan_crustacean 0 006 @ 01974773 n 0000 #m 01975312 n 0000 ~ 01988701 n 0000 ~ 01989516 n 0000 ~ 01990800 n 0000 ~ 01992773 n 0000 | a major subclass of crustaceans 01975880 05 n 02 Decapoda 1 order_Decapoda 1 009 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01975312 n 0000 %m 01976146 n 0000 %m 01982482 n 0000 %m 01983958 n 0000 %m 01984416 n 0000 %m 01984958 n 0000 %m 01985947 n 0000 %m 01986367 n 0000 | lobsters; crayfish; crabs; shrimps; prawns 01976146 05 n 02 decapod_crustacean 0 decapod 1 009 @ 01974773 n 0000 #m 01975880 n 0000 ~ 01976957 n 0000 ~ 01982650 n 0000 ~ 01985128 n 0000 ~ 01986214 n 0000 ~ 01986806 n 0000 ~ 01987545 n 0000 ~ 01988203 n 0000 | crustaceans characteristically having five pairs of locomotor appendages each joined to a segment of the thorax 01976477 05 n 02 Brachyura 0 suborder_Brachyura 0 012 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01982482 n 0000 + 02669373 a 0101 %m 01976868 n 0000 %m 01976957 n 0000 %m 01977366 n 0000 %m 01977684 n 0000 %m 01978744 n 0000 %m 01980053 n 0000 %m 01980328 n 0000 %m 01980993 n 0000 %m 01981543 n 0000 | an order of crustaceans (including true crabs) having a reduced abdomen folded against the ventral surface 01976868 05 n 01 brachyuran 0 002 @ 01974773 n 0000 #m 01976477 n 0000 | typical crabs 01976957 05 n 01 crab 0 014 @ 01976146 n 0000 #m 01976477 n 0000 + 01140065 v 0101 ~ 01977485 n 0000 ~ 01978010 n 0000 ~ 01978136 n 0000 ~ 01978287 n 0000 ~ 01978455 n 0000 ~ 01978587 n 0000 ~ 01978930 n 0000 ~ 01980166 n 0000 ~ 01980655 n 0000 ~ 01981276 n 0000 ~ 01981702 n 0000 | decapod having eyes on short stalks and a broad flattened carapace with a small abdomen folded under the thorax and pincers 01977366 05 n 02 Menippe 0 genus_Menippe 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 01976477 n 0000 %m 01977485 n 0000 | stone crabs 01977485 05 n 02 stone_crab 0 Menippe_mercenaria 0 003 @ 01976957 n 0000 #m 01977366 n 0000 %p 07788730 n 0000 | large edible crab of the southern coast of the United States (particularly Florida) 01977684 05 n 02 Cancridae 0 family_Cancridae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 01976477 n 0000 %m 01977832 n 0000 | many of the best known edible crabs 01977832 05 n 02 Cancer 0 genus_Cancer 0 005 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 01977684 n 0000 %m 01978287 n 0000 %m 01978455 n 0000 %m 01978587 n 0000 | type genus of the family Cancridae 01978010 05 n 01 hard-shell_crab 0 001 @ 01976957 n 0000 | edible crab that has not recently molted and so has a hard shell 01978136 05 n 02 soft-shell_crab 0 soft-shelled_crab 0 001 @ 01976957 n 0000 | edible crab that has recently molted and not yet formed its new shell 01978287 05 n 02 Dungeness_crab 0 Cancer_magister 0 003 @ 01976957 n 0000 #m 01977832 n 0000 %p 07788609 n 0000 | small edible crab of Pacific coast of North America 01978455 05 n 02 rock_crab 0 Cancer_irroratus 0 002 @ 01976957 n 0000 #m 01977832 n 0000 | crab of eastern coast of North America 01978587 05 n 02 Jonah_crab 0 Cancer_borealis 0 002 @ 01976957 n 0000 #m 01977832 n 0000 | large red deep-water crab of the eastern coast of North America 01978744 05 n 02 Portunidae 0 family_Portunidae 0 006 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 01976477 n 0000 %m 01978930 n 0000 %m 01979124 n 0000 %m 01979395 n 0000 %m 01979738 n 0000 | swimming crabs 01978930 05 n 01 swimming_crab 0 005 @ 01976957 n 0000 #m 01978744 n 0000 ~ 01979269 n 0000 ~ 01979526 n 0000 ~ 01979874 n 0000 | marine crab with some legs flattened and fringed for swimming 01979124 05 n 02 Portunus 0 genus_Portunus 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 01978744 n 0000 %m 01979269 n 0000 | type genus of the family Portunidae 01979269 05 n 02 English_lady_crab 0 Portunus_puber 0 002 @ 01978930 n 0000 #m 01979124 n 0000 | crab of the English coasts 01979395 05 n 02 Ovalipes 0 genus_Ovalipes 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 01978744 n 0000 %m 01979526 n 0000 | a genus of Portunidae 01979526 05 n 04 American_lady_crab 0 lady_crab 0 calico_crab 0 Ovalipes_ocellatus 0 002 @ 01978930 n 0000 #m 01979395 n 0000 | brightly spotted crab of sandy beaches of the Atlantic coast of the United States 01979738 05 n 02 Callinectes 0 genus_Callinectes 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 01978744 n 0000 %m 01979874 n 0000 | New World blue crabs 01979874 05 n 02 blue_crab 0 Callinectes_sapidus 0 003 @ 01978930 n 0000 #m 01979738 n 0000 %p 07787980 n 0000 | bluish edible crab of Atlantic and Gulf Coasts of North America 01980053 05 n 02 Uca 0 genus_Uca 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 01976477 n 0000 %m 01980166 n 0000 | fiddler crabs 01980166 05 n 01 fiddler_crab 0 002 @ 01976957 n 0000 #m 01980053 n 0000 | burrowing crab of American coastal regions having one claw much enlarged in the male 01980328 05 n 02 Pinnotheridae 0 family_Pinnotheridae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 01976477 n 0000 %m 01980471 n 0000 | tiny soft-bodied crabs 01980471 05 n 02 Pinnotheres 0 genus_Pinnotheres 0 004 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 01980328 n 0000 %m 01980655 n 0000 %m 01980830 n 0000 | type genus of the family Pinnotheridae: pea crabs 01980655 05 n 01 pea_crab 0 003 @ 01976957 n 0000 #m 01980471 n 0000 ~ 01980830 n 0000 | tiny soft-bodied crab living commensally in the mantles of certain bivalve mollusks 01980830 05 n 02 oyster_crab 0 Pinnotheres_ostreum 0 002 @ 01980655 n 0000 #m 01980471 n 0000 | tiny soft-bodied crab living within the mantle cavity of oysters 01980993 05 n 02 Lithodidae 0 family_Lithodidae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 01976477 n 0000 %m 01981137 n 0000 | deep-sea crabs of cold waters 01981137 05 n 02 Paralithodes 0 genus_Paralithodes 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 01980993 n 0000 %m 01981276 n 0000 | a genus of Lithodidae 01981276 05 n 05 king_crab 1 Alaska_crab 0 Alaskan_king_crab 0 Alaska_king_crab 0 Paralithodes_camtschatica 0 003 @ 01976957 n 0000 #m 01981137 n 0000 %p 07788435 n 0000 | large edible crab of northern Pacific waters especially along the coasts of Alaska and Japan 01981543 05 n 02 Majidae 0 family_Majidae 0 005 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 01976477 n 0000 %m 01981702 n 0000 %m 01981884 n 0000 %m 01982211 n 0000 | spider crabs 01981702 05 n 01 spider_crab 0 004 @ 01976957 n 0000 #m 01981543 n 0000 ~ 01982068 n 0000 ~ 01982347 n 0000 | any of numerous crabs with very long legs and small triangular bodies 01981884 05 n 04 Maja 0 genus_Maja 0 Maia 0 genus_Maia 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 01981543 n 0000 %m 01982068 n 0000 | type genus of the Majidae; nearly cosmopolitan in distribution 01982068 05 n 03 European_spider_crab 0 king_crab 3 Maja_squinado 0 002 @ 01981702 n 0000 #m 01981884 n 0000 | a large spider crab of Europe 01982211 05 n 02 Macrocheira 0 genus_Macrocheira 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 01981543 n 0000 %m 01982347 n 0000 | giant crabs of Japan 01982347 05 n 02 giant_crab 0 Macrocheira_kaempferi 0 002 @ 01981702 n 0000 #m 01982211 n 0000 | very large deep-water Japanese crab 01982482 05 n 02 Reptantia 0 suborder_Reptantia 0 005 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01975880 n 0000 %m 01976477 n 0000 %m 01982650 n 0000 %m 01982895 n 0000 | lobsters; crabs 01982650 05 n 01 lobster 0 006 @ 01976146 n 0000 #m 01982482 n 0000 ~ 01983048 n 0000 ~ 01984245 n 0000 ~ 01984695 n 0000 %p 02585446 n 0000 | any of several edible marine crustaceans of the families Homaridae and Nephropsidae and Palinuridae 01982895 05 n 02 Homaridae 0 family_Homaridae 0 004 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 01982482 n 0000 %m 01983048 n 0000 %m 01983277 n 0000 | large-clawed lobsters 01983048 05 n 01 true_lobster 0 006 @ 01982650 n 0000 #m 01982895 n 0000 ~ 01983481 n 0000 ~ 01983674 n 0000 ~ 01983829 n 0000 %p 07792725 n 0000 | large edible marine crustaceans having large pincers on the first pair of legs 01983277 05 n 02 Homarus 0 genus_Homarus 0 005 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 01982895 n 0000 %m 01983481 n 0000 %m 01983674 n 0000 %m 01983829 n 0000 | type genus of the family Homaridae: common edible lobsters 01983481 05 n 04 American_lobster 0 Northern_lobster 0 Maine_lobster 0 Homarus_americanus 0 003 @ 01983048 n 0000 #m 01983277 n 0000 %p 07792926 n 0000 | lobster of Atlantic coast of America 01983674 05 n 02 European_lobster 0 Homarus_vulgaris 0 003 @ 01983048 n 0000 #m 01983277 n 0000 %m 07793133 n 0000 | lobster of Atlantic coast of Europe 01983829 05 n 02 Cape_lobster 0 Homarus_capensis 0 002 @ 01983048 n 0000 #m 01983277 n 0000 | small lobster of southern Africa 01983958 05 n 02 Nephropsidae 0 family_Nephropsidae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 01975880 n 0000 %m 01984131 n 0000 | in some classifications coextensive with the Homaridae 01984131 05 n 02 Nephrops 0 genus_Nephrops 0 002 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 01983958 n 0000 | a genus of Nephropsidae 01984245 05 n 02 Norway_lobster 0 Nephrops_norvegicus 0 002 @ 01982650 n 0000 %p 07793521 n 0000 | edible European lobster resembling the American lobster but slenderer 01984416 05 n 02 Palinuridae 0 family_Palinuridae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 01975880 n 0000 %m 01984547 n 0000 | spiny lobsters 01984547 05 n 02 Palinurus 0 genus_Palinurus 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 01984416 n 0000 %m 01984695 n 0000 | type genus of the family Palinuridae 01984695 05 n 06 spiny_lobster 0 langouste 0 rock_lobster 0 crawfish 1 crayfish 1 sea_crawfish 0 003 @ 01982650 n 0000 #m 01984547 n 0000 %p 07793260 n 0000 | large edible marine crustacean having a spiny carapace but lacking the large pincers of true lobsters 01984958 05 n 03 Astacidae 0 family_Astacidae 0 Astacura 0 005 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 01975880 n 0000 %m 01985128 n 0000 %m 01985331 n 0000 %m 01985667 n 0000 | crayfish 01985128 05 n 04 crayfish 2 crawfish 2 crawdad 0 crawdaddy 0 004 @ 01976146 n 0000 #m 01984958 n 0000 ~ 01985493 n 0000 ~ 01985797 n 0000 | small freshwater decapod crustacean that resembles a lobster 01985331 05 n 02 Astacus 0 genus_Astacus 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 01984958 n 0000 %m 01985493 n 0000 | type genus of the family Astacidae; Old World crayfish 01985493 05 n 02 Old_World_crayfish 0 ecrevisse 0 003 @ 01985128 n 0000 #m 01985331 n 0000 %p 07788885 n 0000 | small crayfish of Europe and Asia and western North America 01985667 05 n 02 Cambarus 0 genus_Cambarus 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 01984958 n 0000 %m 01985797 n 0000 | a genus of Astacidae 01985797 05 n 01 American_crayfish 0 003 @ 01985128 n 0000 #m 01985667 n 0000 %p 07788885 n 0000 | common large crayfishes of eastern North America 01985947 05 n 02 Paguridae 0 family_Paguridae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 01975880 n 0000 %m 01986072 n 0000 | hermit crabs 01986072 05 n 02 Pagurus 0 genus_Pagurus 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 01985947 n 0000 %m 01986214 n 0000 | type genus of the family Paguridae 01986214 05 n 01 hermit_crab 0 002 @ 01976146 n 0000 #m 01986072 n 0000 | small soft-bodied marine crustaceans living in cast-off shells of gastropods 01986367 05 n 02 Natantia 0 suborder_Natantia 0 005 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01975880 n 0000 %m 01986538 n 0000 %m 01987228 n 0000 %m 01987938 n 0000 | shrimp; prawns; etc. 01986538 05 n 02 Crangonidae 0 family_Crangonidae 0 004 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 01986367 n 0000 %m 01986681 n 0000 %m 01986806 n 0000 | shrimps 01986681 05 n 02 Crangon 0 genus_Crangon 0 002 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 01986538 n 0000 | type genus of the family Crangonidae 01986806 05 n 01 shrimp 0 006 @ 01976146 n 0000 #m 01986538 n 0000 + 01142070 v 0101 ~ 01987076 n 0000 %p 02585446 n 0000 %p 07794159 n 0000 | small slender-bodied chiefly marine decapod crustaceans with a long tail and single pair of pincers; many species are edible 01987076 05 n 02 snapping_shrimp 0 pistol_shrimp 0 001 @ 01986806 n 0000 | small shrimp that makes a snapping noise with one of their enlarged chelae 01987228 05 n 02 Palaemonidae 0 family_Palaemonidae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 01986367 n 0000 %m 01987353 n 0000 | prawns 01987353 05 n 02 Palaemon 0 genus_Palaemon 0 004 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 01987228 n 0000 %m 01987545 n 0000 %m 01987727 n 0000 | type genus of the family Palaemonidae; widely distributed genus 01987545 05 n 01 prawn 0 004 @ 01976146 n 0000 #m 01987353 n 0000 + 01382606 v 0101 ~ 01987727 n 0000 | shrimp-like decapod crustacean having two pairs of pincers; most are edible 01987727 05 n 03 long-clawed_prawn 0 river_prawn 0 Palaemon_australis 0 003 @ 01987545 n 0000 #m 01987353 n 0000 %p 07794353 n 0000 | large (a foot or more) edible freshwater prawn common in Australian rivers 01987938 05 n 02 Peneidae 0 family_Peneidae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 01986367 n 0000 %m 01988064 n 0000 | tropical prawns 01988064 05 n 02 Peneus 0 genus_Peneus 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 01987938 n 0000 %m 01988203 n 0000 | type genus of the family Peneidae 01988203 05 n 01 tropical_prawn 0 002 @ 01976146 n 0000 #m 01988064 n 0000 | edible tropical and warm-water prawn 01988319 05 n 01 Schizopoda 0 001 @ 01342529 n 0000 | in former classifications a division of Malacostraca; superseded by the orders Mysidacea and Euphausiacea 01988481 05 n 02 Euphausiacea 0 order_Euphausiacea 0 004 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01975312 n 0000 %m 01988701 n 0000 %m 01988869 n 0000 | small commonly luminescent crustaceans; important element of marine plankton: krill 01988701 05 n 01 krill 0 003 @ 01975687 n 0000 #m 01988481 n 0000 ~ 01988869 n 0000 | shrimp-like planktonic crustaceans; major source of food for e.g. baleen whales 01988869 05 n 01 Euphausia_pacifica 0 002 @ 01988701 n 0000 #m 01988481 n 0000 | food for jellyfish 01988971 05 n 02 Mysidacea 0 order_Mysidacea 0 003 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01975312 n 0000 %m 01989097 n 0000 | opossum shrimp 01989097 05 n 02 Mysidae 0 family_Mysidae 0 004 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 01988971 n 0000 %m 01989254 n 0000 %m 01989390 n 0000 | small shrimp-like crustaceans 01989254 05 n 02 Mysis 0 genus_Mysis 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 01989097 n 0000 %m 01989516 n 0000 | type genus of the family Mysidae 01989390 05 n 02 Praunus 0 genus_Praunus 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 01989097 n 0000 %m 01989516 n 0000 | a genus of Mysidae 01989516 05 n 01 opossum_shrimp 0 003 @ 01975687 n 0000 #m 01989254 n 0000 #m 01989390 n 0000 | shrimp-like crustaceans whose females carry eggs and young in a pouch between the legs 01989701 05 n 02 Stomatopoda 0 order_Stomatopoda 0 005 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01974399 n 0000 %m 01989869 n 0000 %m 01990007 n 0000 %m 01990186 n 0000 | mantis shrimps 01989869 05 n 02 stomatopod 0 stomatopod_crustacean 0 003 @ 01974773 n 0000 #m 01989701 n 0000 ~ 01990007 n 0000 | a kind of crustacean 01990007 05 n 02 mantis_shrimp 0 mantis_crab 0 003 @ 01989869 n 0000 #m 01989701 n 0000 ~ 01990516 n 0000 | tropical marine burrowing crustaceans with large grasping appendages 01990186 05 n 02 Squillidae 0 family_Squillidae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 01989701 n 0000 %m 01990383 n 0000 | crustaceans that burrow in mud or under stones in shallow water along the seashore 01990383 05 n 01 genus_Squilla 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 01990186 n 0000 %m 01990516 n 0000 | type genus of the family Squillidae 01990516 05 n 02 squilla 0 mantis_prawn 0 002 @ 01990007 n 0000 #m 01990383 n 0000 | a kind of mantis shrimp 01990627 05 n 02 Isopoda 0 order_Isopoda 0 006 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01975312 n 0000 %m 01990800 n 0000 %m 01991233 n 0000 %m 01991676 n 0000 %m 01991982 n 0000 | woodlice 01990800 05 n 01 isopod 0 005 @ 01975687 n 0000 #m 01990627 n 0000 ~ 01991028 n 0000 ~ 01992423 n 0000 %p 02585446 n 0000 | any of various small terrestrial or aquatic crustaceans with seven pairs of legs adapted for crawling 01991028 05 n 02 woodlouse 1 slater 1 003 @ 01990800 n 0000 ~ 01991520 n 0000 ~ 01992262 n 0000 | any of various small terrestrial isopods having a flat elliptical segmented body; found in damp habitats 01991233 05 n 02 Armadillidiidae 0 family_Armadillidiidae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 01990627 n 0000 %m 01991367 n 0000 | pill bugs 01991367 05 n 02 Armadillidium 0 genus_Armadillidium 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 01991233 n 0000 %m 01991520 n 0000 | type genus of the Armadillidiidae 01991520 05 n 01 pill_bug 0 002 @ 01991028 n 0000 #m 01991367 n 0000 | small terrestrial isopod with a convex segmented body that can roll up into a ball 01991676 05 n 02 Oniscidae 0 family_Oniscidae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 01990627 n 0000 %m 01991808 n 0000 | a family of Isopoda 01991808 05 n 02 Oniscus 0 genus_Oniscus 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 01991676 n 0000 %m 01992262 n 0000 | type genus of the Oniscidae; woodlice that cannot roll into a ball 01991982 05 n 02 Porcellionidae 0 family_Porcellionidae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 01990627 n 0000 %m 01992113 n 0000 | sow bugs 01992113 05 n 02 Porcellio 0 genus_Porcellio 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 01991982 n 0000 %m 01992262 n 0000 | Old World genus of isopod crustaceans 01992262 05 n 01 sow_bug 0 003 @ 01991028 n 0000 #m 01992113 n 0000 #m 01991808 n 0000 | terrestrial isopod having an oval segmented body (a shape like a sow) 01992423 05 n 02 sea_louse 0 sea_slater 0 001 @ 01990800 n 0000 | marine isopod crustacean 01992516 05 n 02 Amphipoda 0 order_Amphipoda 0 006 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01975312 n 0000 %m 01992773 n 0000 %m 01992935 n 0000 %m 01993400 n 0000 %m 01993714 n 0000 | small flat-bodied semiterrestrial crustaceans: whale lice; sand-hoppers; skeleton shrimp 01992773 05 n 01 amphipod 0 005 @ 01975687 n 0000 #m 01992516 n 0000 ~ 01993214 n 0000 ~ 01993525 n 0000 ~ 01993830 n 0000 | a kind of malacostracan crustacean 01992935 05 n 02 Orchestiidae 0 family_Orchestiidae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 01992516 n 0000 %m 01993065 n 0000 | beach fleas 01993065 05 n 02 Orchestia 0 genus_Orchestia 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 01992935 n 0000 %m 01993214 n 0000 | type genus of the family Orchestiidae 01993214 05 n 04 beach_flea 0 sand_hopper 0 sandhopper 0 sand_flea 0 002 @ 01992773 n 0000 #m 01993065 n 0000 | small amphipod crustaceans that hop like fleas; common on ocean beaches 01993400 05 n 02 Caprella 0 genus_Caprella 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 01992516 n 0000 %m 01993525 n 0000 | skeleton shrimp 01993525 05 n 01 skeleton_shrimp 0 002 @ 01992773 n 0000 #m 01993400 n 0000 | small amphipod crustacean having a grotesque form suggestive of the praying mantis; found chiefly on seaweed 01993714 05 n 02 Cyamus 0 genus_Cyamus 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 01992516 n 0000 %m 01993830 n 0000 | whale lice 01993830 05 n 01 whale_louse 0 002 @ 01992773 n 0000 #m 01993714 n 0000 | amphipod crustacean parasitic on cetaceans 01993949 05 n 02 Entomostraca 0 subclass_Entomostraca 0 002 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01974399 n 0000 | in some older classifications includes the Branchiopoda and Copepoda and Ostracoda and Cirripedia; no longer in technical use 01994176 05 n 02 Branchiopoda 0 subclass_Branchiopoda 0 007 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01974399 n 0000 + 02670202 a 0103 %m 01994801 n 0000 %m 01995137 n 0000 %m 01995803 n 0000 %m 01996091 n 0000 | primitive aquatic mainly freshwater crustaceans: fairy shrimps; brine shrimps; tadpole shrimps; can shrimps; water fleas 01994492 05 n 03 branchiopod_crustacean 0 branchiopod 0 branchiopodan 0 005 @ 01974773 n 0000 ~ 01994910 n 0000 ~ 01995514 n 0000 ~ 01995686 n 0000 ~ 01996280 n 0000 | aquatic crustaceans typically having a carapace and many pairs of leaflike appendages used for swimming as well as respiration and feeding 01994801 05 n 01 genus_Daphnia 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 01994176 n 0000 %m 01994910 n 0000 | water fleas 01994910 05 n 02 daphnia 0 water_flea 1 002 @ 01994492 n 0000 #m 01994801 n 0000 | minute freshwater crustacean having a round body enclosed in a transparent shell; moves about like a flea by means of hairy branched antennae 01995137 05 n 02 Anostraca 0 order_Anostraca 0 003 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01994176 n 0000 %m 01995323 n 0000 | small aquatic crustaceans lacking a carapace: fairy shrimps; brine shrimps 01995323 05 n 04 Artemia 0 genus_Artemia 0 Chirocephalus 0 genus_Chirocephalus 0 004 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 01995137 n 0000 %m 01995514 n 0000 %m 01995686 n 0000 | fairy shrimp; brine shrimp 01995514 05 n 01 fairy_shrimp 0 002 @ 01994492 n 0000 #m 01995323 n 0000 | small freshwater branchiopod having a transparent body with many appendages; swims on its back 01995686 05 n 02 brine_shrimp 0 Artemia_salina 0 002 @ 01994492 n 0000 #m 01995323 n 0000 | common to saline lakes 01995803 05 n 02 Notostraca 0 order_Notostraca 0 003 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01994176 n 0000 %m 01995975 n 0000 | small freshwater crustaceans with a shield-shaped carapace 01995975 05 n 02 Triopidae 0 family_Triopidae 0 002 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 01995803 n 0000 | a family of Notostraca 01996091 05 n 02 Triops 0 genus_Triops 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 01994176 n 0000 %m 01996280 n 0000 | type genus of the family Triopidae: small crustaceans with a small third median eye 01996280 05 n 01 tadpole_shrimp 0 002 @ 01994492 n 0000 #m 01996091 n 0000 | a kind of branchiopod crustacean 01996392 05 n 02 Copepoda 0 subclass_Copepoda 0 005 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01974399 n 0000 %m 01996585 n 0000 %m 01997002 n 0000 %m 01997436 n 0000 | minute planktonic or parasitic crustaceans 01996585 05 n 02 copepod 0 copepod_crustacean 0 006 @ 01974773 n 0000 #m 01996392 n 0000 #p 01383638 n 0000 ~ 01996895 n 0000 ~ 01997119 n 0000 ~ 01997605 n 0000 | minute marine or freshwater crustaceans usually having six pairs of limbs on the thorax; some abundant in plankton and others parasitic on fish 01996895 05 n 02 brit 2 britt 2 001 @ 01996585 n 0000 | minute crustaceans forming food for right whales 01997002 05 n 01 genus_Cyclops 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 01996392 n 0000 %m 01997119 n 0000 | copepod water fleas 01997119 05 n 02 cyclops 0 water_flea 2 002 @ 01996585 n 0000 #m 01997002 n 0000 | minute free-swimming freshwater copepod having a large median eye and pear-shaped body and long antennae used in swimming; important in some food chains and as intermediate hosts of parasitic worms that affect man e.g. Guinea worms 01997436 05 n 02 Branchiura 0 order_Branchiura 0 003 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01996392 n 0000 %m 01997605 n 0000 | copepods with suctorial mouthparts; parasitic on fishes 01997605 05 n 01 fish_louse 0 002 @ 01996585 n 0000 #m 01997436 n 0000 | a kind of copepod 01997698 05 n 02 Ostracoda 0 subclass_Ostracoda 0 003 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01974399 n 0000 %m 01997825 n 0000 | seed shrimps 01997825 05 n 03 seed_shrimp 0 mussel_shrimp 0 ostracod 0 002 @ 01974773 n 0000 #m 01997698 n 0000 | tiny marine and freshwater crustaceans with a shrimp-like body enclosed in a bivalve shell 01998019 05 n 02 Cirripedia 0 subclass_Cirripedia 0 005 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01974399 n 0000 %m 01998183 n 0000 %m 01998467 n 0000 %m 01998920 n 0000 | barnacles 01998183 05 n 03 barnacle 1 cirriped 0 cirripede 0 004 @ 01974773 n 0000 #m 01998019 n 0000 ~ 01998741 n 0000 ~ 01999186 n 0000 | marine crustaceans with feathery food-catching appendages; free-swimming as larvae; as adults form a hard shell and live attached to submerged surfaces 01998467 05 n 02 Balanidae 0 family_Balanidae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 01998019 n 0000 %m 01998599 n 0000 | stalkless barnacles 01998599 05 n 02 Balanus 0 genus_Balanus 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 01998467 n 0000 %m 01998741 n 0000 | type genus of the family Balanidae 01998741 05 n 03 acorn_barnacle 0 rock_barnacle 0 Balanus_balanoides 0 002 @ 01998183 n 0000 #m 01998599 n 0000 | barnacle that attaches to rocks especially in intertidal zones 01998920 05 n 02 Lepadidae 0 family_Lepadidae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 01998019 n 0000 %m 01999048 n 0000 | goose barnacles 01999048 05 n 02 Lepas 0 genus_Lepas 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 01998920 n 0000 %m 01999186 n 0000 | type genus of the family Lepadidae 01999186 05 n 03 goose_barnacle 0 gooseneck_barnacle 0 Lepas_fascicularis 0 002 @ 01998183 n 0000 #m 01999048 n 0000 | stalked barnacle that attaches to ship bottoms or floating timbers 01999374 05 n 02 Onychophora 0 class_Onychophora 0 005 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01767199 n 0000 %m 01999767 n 0000 %m 02000036 n 0000 %m 02000618 n 0000 | enigmatic small elongated wormlike terrestrial invertebrates of damp dark habitats in warm regions; distinct from the phylum Annelida; resemble slugs with legs and are sometimes described as the missing link between arthropods and annelids 01999767 05 n 03 onychophoran 0 velvet_worm 0 peripatus 0 003 @ 01767661 n 0000 #m 01999374 n 0000 ~ 02000502 n 0000 | any of numerous velvety-skinned wormlike carnivorous animals common in tropical forests having characteristics of both arthropods and annelid worms 02000036 05 n 02 Peripatidae 0 family_Peripatidae 0 004 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 01999374 n 0000 %m 02000195 n 0000 %m 02000354 n 0000 | a family of Onychophora 02000195 05 n 01 genus_Peripatus 0 002 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02000036 n 0000 | type genus of Peripatidae; onychophorans of chiefly New World tropical regions 02000354 05 n 02 Plicatoperipatus 0 genus_Plicatoperipatus 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02000036 n 0000 %m 02000502 n 0000 | a genus of Peripatidae 02000502 05 n 01 Plicatoperipatus_jamaicensis 0 002 @ 01999767 n 0000 #m 02000354 n 0000 | a kind of onychophoran 02000618 05 n 02 Peripatopsidae 0 family_Peripatopsidae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 01999374 n 0000 %m 02000764 n 0000 | a family of Onychophora 02000764 05 n 02 Peripatopsis 0 genus_Peripatopsis 0 002 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02000618 n 0000 | type genus of Peripatopsidae; onychophorans of chiefly Asiatic and African tropical regions 02000954 05 n 02 wading_bird 0 wader 1 020 @ 01844917 n 0000 + 01916214 v 0201 ~ 02002075 n 0000 ~ 02005399 n 0000 ~ 02005790 n 0000 ~ 02006656 n 0000 ~ 02007558 n 0000 ~ 02008041 n 0000 ~ 02012849 n 0000 ~ 02013567 n 0000 ~ 02013706 n 0000 ~ 02014237 n 0000 ~ 02014524 n 0000 ~ 02014941 n 0000 ~ 02018795 n 0000 ~ 02019929 n 0000 ~ 02020345 n 0000 ~ 02020578 n 0000 ~ 02021050 n 0000 ~ 02022684 n 0000 | any of many long-legged birds that wade in water in search of food 02001428 05 n 02 Ciconiiformes 0 order_Ciconiiformes 0 008 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01502262 n 0000 %m 02001821 n 0000 %m 02005102 n 0000 %m 02005598 n 0000 %m 02006510 n 0000 %m 02007422 n 0000 %m 02007721 n 0000 | order of chiefly tropical marsh-dwelling fish-eating wading birds with long legs and bills and (except for flamingos) unwebbed feet: herons; storks; spoonbills; flamingos; ibises 02001821 05 n 02 Ciconiidae 0 family_Ciconiidae 0 010 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 02001428 n 0000 %m 02002075 n 0000 %m 02002384 n 0000 %m 02002875 n 0000 %m 02003456 n 0000 %m 02003735 n 0000 %m 02003994 n 0000 %m 02004343 n 0000 %m 02004661 n 0000 | storks 02002075 05 n 01 stork 0 011 @ 02000954 n 0000 #m 02001821 n 0000 ~ 02002556 n 0000 ~ 02002724 n 0000 ~ 02003037 n 0000 ~ 02003204 n 0000 ~ 02003577 n 0000 ~ 02003839 n 0000 ~ 02004131 n 0000 ~ 02004492 n 0000 ~ 02004855 n 0000 | large mostly Old World wading birds typically having white-and-black plumage 02002384 05 n 02 Ciconia 0 genus_Ciconia 0 004 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02001821 n 0000 %m 02002556 n 0000 %m 02002724 n 0000 | type genus of the Ciconiidae: European storks 02002556 05 n 02 white_stork 0 Ciconia_ciconia 0 002 @ 02002075 n 0000 #m 02002384 n 0000 | the common stork of Europe; white with black wing feathers and a red bill 02002724 05 n 02 black_stork 0 Ciconia_nigra 0 002 @ 02002075 n 0000 #m 02002384 n 0000 | Old World stork that is glossy black above and white below 02002875 05 n 02 Leptoptilus 0 genus_Leptoptilus 0 004 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02001821 n 0000 %m 02003037 n 0000 %m 02003204 n 0000 | adjutant birds and marabous 02003037 05 n 04 adjutant_bird 0 adjutant 0 adjutant_stork 0 Leptoptilus_dubius 0 002 @ 02002075 n 0000 #m 02002875 n 0000 | large Indian stork with a military gait 02003204 05 n 04 marabou 1 marabout 0 marabou_stork 0 Leptoptilus_crumeniferus 0 003 @ 02002075 n 0000 #m 02002875 n 0000 %p 01897851 n 0000 | large African black-and-white carrion-eating stork; its downy underwing feathers are used to trim garments 02003456 05 n 02 Anastomus 0 genus_Anastomus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02001821 n 0000 %m 02003577 n 0000 | openbills 02003577 05 n 01 openbill 0 002 @ 02002075 n 0000 #m 02003456 n 0000 | stork with a grooved bill whose upper and lower parts touch only at the base and tip 02003735 05 n 01 genus_Jabiru 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02001821 n 0000 %m 02003839 n 0000 | jabirus 02003839 05 n 02 jabiru 1 Jabiru_mycteria 0 002 @ 02002075 n 0000 #m 02003735 n 0000 | large white stork of warm regions of the world especially America 02003994 05 n 02 Ephippiorhynchus 0 genus_Ephippiorhynchus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02001821 n 0000 %m 02004131 n 0000 | saddlebills 02004131 05 n 03 saddlebill 0 jabiru 2 Ephippiorhynchus_senegalensis 0 002 @ 02002075 n 0000 #m 02003994 n 0000 | large black-and-white stork of tropical Africa; its red bill has a black band around the middle 02004343 05 n 02 Xenorhyncus 0 genus_Xenorhyncus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02001821 n 0000 %m 02004492 n 0000 | East Indian and Australian storks 02004492 05 n 04 policeman_bird 0 black-necked_stork 0 jabiru 3 Xenorhyncus_asiaticus 0 002 @ 02002075 n 0000 #m 02004343 n 0000 | large mostly white Australian stork 02004661 05 n 02 Mycteria 0 genus_Mycteria 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02001821 n 0000 %m 02004855 n 0000 | a genus of storks of the family Ciconiidae now including only the American wood ibis 02004855 05 n 04 wood_ibis 1 wood_stork 1 flinthead 0 Mycteria_americana 0 002 @ 02002075 n 0000 #m 02004661 n 0000 | an American stork that resembles the true ibises in having a downward-curved bill; inhabits wooded swamps of New World tropics 02005102 05 n 02 Balaenicipitidae 0 family_Balaenicipitidae 0 003 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 02001428 n 0000 %m 02005238 n 0000 | shoebills 02005238 05 n 02 Balaeniceps 0 genus_Balaeniceps 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02005102 n 0000 %m 02005399 n 0000 | type genus of the Balaenicipitidae: shoebills 02005399 05 n 03 shoebill 0 shoebird 0 Balaeniceps_rex 0 002 @ 02000954 n 0000 #m 02005238 n 0000 | large stork-like bird of the valley of the White Nile with a broad bill suggesting a wooden shoe 02005598 05 n 03 Threskiornithidae 0 family_Threskiornithidae 0 family_Ibidiidae 0 005 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 02001428 n 0000 %m 02005790 n 0000 %m 02005962 n 0000 %m 02006211 n 0000 | ibises 02005790 05 n 01 ibis 0 004 @ 02000954 n 0000 #m 02005598 n 0000 ~ 02006063 n 0000 ~ 02006364 n 0000 | wading birds of warm regions having long slender down-curved bills 02005962 05 n 01 genus_Ibis 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02005598 n 0000 %m 02006063 n 0000 | ibises 02006063 05 n 03 wood_ibis 2 wood_stork 2 Ibis_ibis 0 002 @ 02005790 n 0000 #m 02005962 n 0000 | any of several Old World birds of the genus Ibis 02006211 05 n 02 Threskiornis 0 genus_Threskiornis 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02005598 n 0000 %m 02006364 n 0000 | type genus of the Threskiornithidae 02006364 05 n 02 sacred_ibis 0 Threskiornis_aethiopica 0 002 @ 02005790 n 0000 #m 02006211 n 0000 | African ibis venerated by ancient Egyptians 02006510 05 n 02 Plataleidae 0 family_Plataleidae 0 004 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 02001428 n 0000 %m 02006656 n 0000 %m 02006827 n 0000 | spoonbills 02006656 05 n 01 spoonbill 0 004 @ 02000954 n 0000 #m 02006510 n 0000 ~ 02006985 n 0000 ~ 02007284 n 0000 | wading birds having a long flat bill with a tip like a spoon 02006827 05 n 02 Platalea 0 genus_Platalea 0 004 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02006510 n 0000 %m 02006985 n 0000 %m 02007161 n 0000 | type genus of the Plataleidae 02006985 05 n 02 common_spoonbill 0 Platalea_leucorodia 0 002 @ 02006656 n 0000 #m 02006827 n 0000 | pure white crested spoonbill of southern Eurasia and northeastern Africa 02007161 05 n 02 Ajaia 0 genus_Ajaia 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02006827 n 0000 %m 02007284 n 0000 | a genus of Platalea 02007284 05 n 02 roseate_spoonbill 0 Ajaia_ajaja 0 002 @ 02006656 n 0000 #m 02007161 n 0000 | tropical rose-colored New World spoonbill 02007422 05 n 02 Phoenicopteridae 0 family_Phoenicopteridae 0 003 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 02001428 n 0000 %m 02007558 n 0000 | flamingos 02007558 05 n 01 flamingo 0 002 @ 02000954 n 0000 #m 02007422 n 0000 | large pink to scarlet web-footed wading bird with down-bent bill; inhabits brackish lakes 02007721 05 n 02 Ardeidae 0 family_Ardeidae 0 012 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 02001428 n 0000 %m 02008041 n 0000 %m 02008316 n 0000 %m 02009015 n 0000 %m 02009620 n 0000 %m 02010144 n 0000 %m 02010592 n 0000 %m 02010881 n 0000 %m 02011156 n 0000 %m 02011668 n 0000 %m 02012063 n 0000 | herons; egrets; night herons; bitterns 02008041 05 n 01 heron 0 009 @ 02000954 n 0000 #m 02007721 n 0000 ~ 02008497 n 0000 ~ 02008643 n 0000 ~ 02008796 n 0000 ~ 02009229 n 0000 ~ 02010453 n 0000 ~ 02011281 n 0000 ~ 02011460 n 0000 | grey or white wading bird with long neck and long legs and (usually) long bill 02008316 05 n 02 Ardea 0 genus_Ardea 0 004 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02007721 n 0000 %m 02008497 n 0000 %m 02008643 n 0000 | type genus of the Ardeidae: large New and Old World herons 02008497 05 n 02 great_blue_heron 0 Ardea_herodius 0 002 @ 02008041 n 0000 #m 02008316 n 0000 | large American heron having bluish-grey plumage 02008643 05 n 02 great_white_heron 1 Ardea_occidentalis 0 002 @ 02008041 n 0000 #m 02008316 n 0000 | large white heron of Florida and the Florida Keys 02008796 05 n 01 egret 0 006 @ 02008041 n 0000 ~ 02009380 n 0000 ~ 02009508 n 0000 ~ 02009750 n 0000 ~ 02009912 n 0000 ~ 02010272 n 0000 | any of various usually white herons having long plumes during breeding season 02009015 05 n 02 Egretta 0 genus_Egretta 0 007 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02007721 n 0000 %m 02009229 n 0000 %m 02009380 n 0000 %m 02009508 n 0000 %m 02009750 n 0000 %m 02009912 n 0000 | small Old and New World herons 02009229 05 n 02 little_blue_heron 0 Egretta_caerulea 0 002 @ 02008041 n 0000 #m 02009015 n 0000 | small bluish-grey heron of the western hemisphere 02009380 05 n 03 snowy_egret 0 snowy_heron 0 Egretta_thula 0 002 @ 02008796 n 0000 #m 02009015 n 0000 | small New World egret 02009508 05 n 02 little_egret 0 Egretta_garzetta 0 002 @ 02008796 n 0000 #m 02009015 n 0000 | Old World egret 02009620 05 n 02 Casmerodius 0 genus_Casmerodius 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02007721 n 0000 %m 02009750 n 0000 | a white egrets 02009750 05 n 02 great_white_heron 2 Casmerodius_albus 0 003 @ 02008796 n 0000 #m 02009620 n 0000 #m 02009015 n 0000 | widely distributed Old World white egret 02009912 05 n 03 American_egret 0 great_white_heron 3 Egretta_albus 0 002 @ 02008796 n 0000 #m 02009015 n 0000 | a common egret of the genus Egretta found in America; it is a variety of the Old World white egret Casmerodius albus 02010144 05 n 02 Bubulcus 0 genus_Bubulcus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02007721 n 0000 %m 02010272 n 0000 | small white egrets 02010272 05 n 02 cattle_egret 0 Bubulcus_ibis 0 002 @ 02008796 n 0000 #m 02010144 n 0000 | small white egret widely distributed in warm regions often found around grazing animals 02010453 05 n 02 night_heron 0 night_raven 2 003 @ 02008041 n 0000 ~ 02010728 n 0000 ~ 02011016 n 0000 | nocturnal or crepuscular herons 02010592 05 n 02 Nycticorax 0 genus_Nycticorax 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02007721 n 0000 %m 02010728 n 0000 | Old World night herons 02010728 05 n 02 black-crowned_night_heron 0 Nycticorax_nycticorax 0 002 @ 02010453 n 0000 #m 02010592 n 0000 | night heron of both Old and New Worlds 02010881 05 n 02 Nyctanassa 0 genus_Nyctanassa 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02007721 n 0000 %m 02011016 n 0000 | American night herons 02011016 05 n 02 yellow-crowned_night_heron 0 Nyctanassa_violacea 0 002 @ 02010453 n 0000 #m 02010881 n 0000 | North American night heron 02011156 05 n 02 Cochlearius 0 genus_Cochlearius 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02007721 n 0000 %m 02011281 n 0000 | boatbills 02011281 05 n 04 boatbill 0 boat-billed_heron 0 broadbill 4 Cochlearius_cochlearius 0 002 @ 02008041 n 0000 #m 02011156 n 0000 | tropical American heron related to night herons 02011460 05 n 01 bittern 0 004 @ 02008041 n 0000 ~ 02011805 n 0000 ~ 02011943 n 0000 ~ 02012185 n 0000 | relatively small compact tawny-brown heron with nocturnal habits and a booming cry; found in marshes 02011668 05 n 02 Botaurus 0 genus_Botaurus 0 004 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02007721 n 0000 %m 02011805 n 0000 %m 02011943 n 0000 | bitterns 02011805 05 n 03 American_bittern 0 stake_driver 0 Botaurus_lentiginosus 0 002 @ 02011460 n 0000 #m 02011668 n 0000 | a kind of bittern 02011943 05 n 02 European_bittern 0 Botaurus_stellaris 0 002 @ 02011460 n 0000 #m 02011668 n 0000 | a kind of bittern 02012063 05 n 02 Ixobrychus 0 genus_Ixobrychus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02007721 n 0000 %m 02012185 n 0000 | bitterns 02012185 05 n 02 least_bittern 0 Ixobrychus_exilis 0 002 @ 02011460 n 0000 #m 02012063 n 0000 | small American bittern 02012306 05 n 02 Gruiformes 0 order_Gruiformes 0 012 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01502262 n 0000 %m 02012715 n 0000 %m 02013362 n 0000 %m 02013567 n 0000 %m 02013706 n 0000 %m 02013889 n 0000 %m 02014646 n 0000 %m 02018485 n 0000 %m 02018638 n 0000 %m 02019566 n 0000 %m 02020777 n 0000 | inland marsh-dwelling birds with long legs and necks and bills that wade in water in search of food: cranes; rails; bustards 02012715 05 n 02 Gruidae 0 family_Gruidae 0 004 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 02012306 n 0000 %m 02012849 n 0000 %m 02013034 n 0000 | cranes 02012849 05 n 01 crane 0 004 @ 02000954 n 0000 #m 02012715 n 0000 + 00028167 v 0101 ~ 02013177 n 0000 | large long-necked wading bird of marshes and plains in many parts of the world 02013034 05 n 02 Grus 0 genus_Grus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02012715 n 0000 %m 02013177 n 0000 | type genus of the Gruidae: typical cranes 02013177 05 n 03 whooping_crane 0 whooper 1 Grus_americana 0 002 @ 02012849 n 0000 #m 02013034 n 0000 | rare North American crane having black-and-white plumage and a trumpeting call 02013362 05 n 02 Aramus 0 genus_Aramus 0 002 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02012306 n 0000 | genus of large brown long-billed wading birds found in warm swampy regions of the western hemisphere: courlan; limpkin 02013567 05 n 02 courlan 0 Aramus_guarauna 0 002 @ 02000954 n 0000 #m 02012306 n 0000 | wading bird of South America and Central America 02013706 05 n 02 limpkin 0 Aramus_pictus 0 002 @ 02000954 n 0000 #m 02012306 n 0000 | wading bird of Florida, Cuba and Jamaica having a drooping bill and a distinctive wailing call 02013889 05 n 02 Cariamidae 0 family_Cariamidae 0 004 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 02012306 n 0000 %m 02014061 n 0000 %m 02014406 n 0000 | crane-like South American wading birds 02014061 05 n 02 Cariama 0 genus_Cariama 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02013889 n 0000 %m 02014237 n 0000 | the type genus of the Cariamidae comprising only the crested cariama 02014237 05 n 03 crested_cariama 0 seriema 1 Cariama_cristata 0 002 @ 02000954 n 0000 #m 02014061 n 0000 | Brazilian Cariama; sole representative of the genus Cariama 02014406 05 n 01 genus_Chunga 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02013889 n 0000 %m 02014524 n 0000 | a genus of Cariamidae 02014524 05 n 03 chunga 0 seriema 2 Chunga_burmeisteri 0 002 @ 02000954 n 0000 #m 02014406 n 0000 | Argentinian Cariama 02014646 05 n 02 Rallidae 0 family_Rallidae 0 011 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 02012306 n 0000 %m 02014941 n 0000 %m 02015221 n 0000 %m 02015685 n 0000 %m 02015944 n 0000 %m 02016198 n 0000 %m 02017093 n 0000 %m 02017335 n 0000 %m 02017607 n 0000 %m 02017878 n 0000 | rails; crakes; gallinules; coots 02014941 05 n 01 rail 0 006 @ 02000954 n 0000 #m 02014646 n 0000 ~ 02015357 n 0000 ~ 02015554 n 0000 ~ 02017725 n 0000 ~ 02018027 n 0000 | any of numerous widely distributed small wading birds of the family Rallidae having short wings and very long toes for running on soft mud 02015221 05 n 02 Gallirallus 0 genus_Gallirallus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02014646 n 0000 %m 02015357 n 0000 | rails of New Zealand 02015357 05 n 03 weka 0 maori_hen 0 wood_hen 0 002 @ 02014941 n 0000 #m 02015221 n 0000 | flightless New Zealand rail of thievish disposition having short wings each with a spur used in fighting 02015554 05 n 01 crake 0 003 @ 02014941 n 0000 ~ 02015797 n 0000 ~ 02016066 n 0000 | any of several short-billed Old World rails 02015685 05 n 02 Crex 0 genus_Crex 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02014646 n 0000 %m 02015797 n 0000 | corncrakes 02015797 05 n 03 corncrake 0 land_rail 0 Crex_crex 0 002 @ 02015554 n 0000 #m 02015685 n 0000 | common Eurasian rail that frequents grain fields 02015944 05 n 02 Porzana 0 genus_Porzana 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02014646 n 0000 %m 02016066 n 0000 | spotted crakes 02016066 05 n 02 spotted_crake 0 Porzana_porzana 0 002 @ 02015554 n 0000 #m 02015944 n 0000 | Eurasian rail of swamps and marshes 02016198 05 n 02 Gallinula 0 genus_Gallinula 0 005 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02014646 n 0000 %m 02016358 n 0000 %m 02016659 n 0000 %m 02016816 n 0000 | gallinules 02016358 05 n 04 gallinule 0 marsh_hen 1 water_hen 1 swamphen 0 005 @ 01844917 n 0000 #m 02016198 n 0000 ~ 02016659 n 0000 ~ 02016816 n 0000 ~ 02016956 n 0000 | any of various small aquatic birds of the genus Gallinula distinguished from rails by a frontal shield and a resemblance to domestic hens 02016659 05 n 02 Florida_gallinule 0 Gallinula_chloropus_cachinnans 0 002 @ 02016358 n 0000 #m 02016198 n 0000 | North American dark bluish-grey gallinule 02016816 05 n 02 moorhen 1 Gallinula_chloropus 0 002 @ 02016358 n 0000 #m 02016198 n 0000 | black gallinule that inhabits ponds and lakes 02016956 05 n 01 purple_gallinule 0 003 @ 02016358 n 0000 ~ 02017213 n 0000 ~ 02017475 n 0000 | gallinules with showy purplish plumage 02017093 05 n 02 Porphyrio 0 genus_Porphyrio 0 002 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02014646 n 0000 | Old World purple gallinules 02017213 05 n 02 European_gallinule 0 Porphyrio_porphyrio 0 001 @ 02016956 n 0000 | purple gallinule of southern Europe 02017335 05 n 02 Porphyrula 0 genus_Porphyrula 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02014646 n 0000 %m 02017475 n 0000 | American purple gallinules 02017475 05 n 02 American_gallinule 0 Porphyrula_martinica 0 002 @ 02016956 n 0000 #m 02017335 n 0000 | American purple gallinule 02017607 05 n 01 genus_Notornis 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02014646 n 0000 %m 02017725 n 0000 | a genus of Rallidae 02017725 05 n 03 notornis 0 takahe 0 Notornis_mantelli 0 002 @ 02014941 n 0000 #m 02017607 n 0000 | flightless New Zealand birds similar to gallinules 02017878 05 n 02 Fulica 0 genus_Fulica 0 005 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02014646 n 0000 %m 02018027 n 0000 %m 02018207 n 0000 %m 02018368 n 0000 | coots 02018027 05 n 01 coot 0 005 @ 02014941 n 0000 #m 02017878 n 0000 #m 07991780 n 0000 ~ 02018207 n 0000 ~ 02018368 n 0000 | slate-black slow-flying birds somewhat resembling ducks 02018207 05 n 05 American_coot 0 marsh_hen 2 mud_hen 0 water_hen 2 Fulica_americana 0 002 @ 02018027 n 0000 #m 02017878 n 0000 | a coot found in North America 02018368 05 n 02 Old_World_coot 0 Fulica_atra 0 002 @ 02018027 n 0000 #m 02017878 n 0000 | a coot found in Eurasia 02018485 05 n 02 Otides 0 suborder_Otides 0 002 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 02012306 n 0000 | terrestrial game birds of the Old World and Australia: bustards 02018638 05 n 02 Otididae 0 family_Otididae 0 005 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 02012306 n 0000 %m 02018795 n 0000 %m 02019044 n 0000 %m 02019308 n 0000 | bustards 02018795 05 n 01 bustard 0 004 @ 02000954 n 0000 #m 02018638 n 0000 ~ 02019190 n 0000 ~ 02019438 n 0000 | large heavy-bodied chiefly terrestrial game bird capable of powerful swift flight; classified with wading birds but frequents grassy steppes 02019044 05 n 02 Otis 0 genus_Otis 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02018638 n 0000 %m 02019190 n 0000 | type genus of the Otididae: European bustard 02019190 05 n 02 great_bustard 0 Otis_tarda 0 002 @ 02018795 n 0000 #m 02019044 n 0000 | largest European land bird 02019308 05 n 02 Choriotis 0 genus_Choriotis 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02018638 n 0000 %m 02019438 n 0000 | Australian bustard 02019438 05 n 02 plain_turkey 0 Choriotis_australis 0 002 @ 02018795 n 0000 #m 02019308 n 0000 | popular Australian game bird 02019566 05 n 02 Turnicidae 0 family_Turnicidae 0 004 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 02012306 n 0000 %m 02019762 n 0000 %m 02020450 n 0000 | small Old World birds resembling but not related to true quail 02019762 05 n 02 Turnix 0 genus_Turnix 0 004 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02019566 n 0000 %m 02019929 n 0000 %m 02020345 n 0000 | type genus of the Turnicidae: button quail 02019929 05 n 04 button_quail 0 button-quail 0 bustard_quail 0 hemipode 0 003 @ 02000954 n 0000 #m 02019762 n 0000 ~ 02020219 n 0000 | small quail-like terrestrial bird of southern Eurasia and northern Africa that lacks a hind toe; classified with wading birds but inhabits grassy plains 02020219 05 n 02 striped_button_quail 0 Turnix_sylvatica 0 001 @ 02019929 n 0000 | a variety of button quail having stripes 02020345 05 n 01 ortygan 0 002 @ 02000954 n 0000 #m 02019762 n 0000 | any of several East Indian birds 02020450 05 n 02 Pedionomus 0 genus_Pedionomus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02019566 n 0000 %m 02020578 n 0000 | plain wanderer 02020578 05 n 02 plain_wanderer 0 Pedionomus_torquatus 0 002 @ 02000954 n 0000 #m 02020450 n 0000 | small Australian bird related to the button quail; classified as wading bird but inhabits plains 02020777 05 n 02 Psophiidae 0 family_Psophiidae 0 003 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 02012306 n 0000 %m 02020902 n 0000 | trumpeters 02020902 05 n 02 Psophia 0 genus_Psophia 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02020777 n 0000 %m 02021050 n 0000 | type genus of the Psophiidae: trumpeters 02021050 05 n 01 trumpeter 1 003 @ 02000954 n 0000 #m 02020902 n 0000 ~ 02021281 n 0000 | large gregarious crane-like bird of the forests of South America having glossy black plumage and a loud prolonged cry; easily domesticated 02021281 05 n 02 Brazilian_trumpeter 0 Psophia_crepitans 0 001 @ 02021050 n 0000 | trumpeter of Brazil and Guiana; often kept to protect poultry in Brazil 02021438 05 n 02 Charadriiformes 0 order_Charadriiformes 0 008 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01502262 n 0000 %m 02022135 n 0000 %m 02022498 n 0000 %m 02036982 n 0000 %m 02040505 n 0000 %m 02040698 n 0000 %m 02045024 n 0000 | large diverse order of aquatic birds found along seacoasts and inland waters: shorebirds and coastal diving birds; most feed on anima life 02021795 05 n 03 seabird 0 sea_bird 0 seafowl 0 009 @ 01844917 n 0000 ~ 02040505 n 0000 ~ 02045369 n 0000 ~ 02047614 n 0000 ~ 02048698 n 0000 ~ 02049532 n 0000 ~ 02051474 n 0000 ~ 02055658 n 0000 ~ 02057731 n 0000 | a bird that frequents coastal waters and the open ocean: gulls; pelicans; gannets; cormorants; albatrosses; petrels; etc. 02022135 05 n 02 Charadrii 0 suborder_Charadrii 0 012 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 02021438 n 0000 %m 02022684 n 0000 %m 02023133 n 0000 %m 02025530 n 0000 %m 02034394 n 0000 %m 02035845 n 0000 %m 02036399 n 0000 %m 02036864 n 0000 %m 02037278 n 0000 %m 02038617 n 0000 %m 02039942 n 0000 | shorebirds: plovers; sandpipers; avocets; phalaropes; coursers; stone curlews 02022498 05 n 02 Limicolae 0 suborder_Limicolae 0 002 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 02021438 n 0000 | term used in some classifications for migratory shorebirds; coextensive with the Charadrii 02022684 05 n 03 shorebird 0 shore_bird 0 limicoline_bird 0 017 @ 02000954 n 0000 #m 02022135 n 0000 ~ 02023341 n 0000 ~ 02026059 n 0000 ~ 02026629 n 0000 ~ 02030996 n 0000 ~ 02031934 n 0000 ~ 02033561 n 0000 ~ 02034129 n 0000 ~ 02034661 n 0000 ~ 02036053 n 0000 ~ 02036711 n 0000 ~ 02037110 n 0000 ~ 02037464 n 0000 ~ 02038993 n 0000 ~ 02039171 n 0000 ~ 02040266 n 0000 | any of numerous wading birds that frequent mostly seashores and estuaries 02023133 05 n 02 Charadriidae 0 family_Charadriidae 0 007 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 02022135 n 0000 %m 02023341 n 0000 %m 02023664 n 0000 %m 02024353 n 0000 %m 02024636 n 0000 %m 02024923 n 0000 | plover family 02023341 05 n 01 plover 0 008 @ 02022684 n 0000 #m 02023133 n 0000 ~ 02023855 n 0000 ~ 02023992 n 0000 ~ 02024185 n 0000 ~ 02024479 n 0000 ~ 02024763 n 0000 ~ 02025043 n 0000 | any of numerous chiefly shorebirds of relatively compact build having straight bills and large pointed wings; closely related to the sandpipers 02023664 05 n 02 Charadrius 0 genus_Charadrius 0 005 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02023133 n 0000 %m 02023855 n 0000 %m 02023992 n 0000 %m 02024185 n 0000 | type genus of the Charadriidae: plovers 02023855 05 n 02 piping_plover 0 Charadrius_melodus 0 002 @ 02023341 n 0000 #m 02023664 n 0000 | small plover of eastern North America 02023992 05 n 04 killdeer 0 kildeer 0 killdeer_plover 0 Charadrius_vociferus 0 002 @ 02023341 n 0000 #m 02023664 n 0000 | American plover of inland waters and fields having a distinctive cry 02024185 05 n 04 dotterel 0 dotrel 0 Charadrius_morinellus 0 Eudromias_morinellus 0 002 @ 02023341 n 0000 #m 02023664 n 0000 | rare plover of upland areas of Eurasia 02024353 05 n 02 Pluvialis 0 genus_Pluvialis 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02023133 n 0000 %m 02024479 n 0000 | golden plovers 02024479 05 n 01 golden_plover 0 002 @ 02023341 n 0000 #m 02024353 n 0000 | plovers of Europe and America having the backs marked with golden-yellow spots 02024636 05 n 02 Vanellus 0 genus_Vanellus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02023133 n 0000 %m 02024763 n 0000 | Eurasian lapwings 02024763 05 n 04 lapwing 0 green_plover 0 peewit 1 pewit 1 002 @ 02023341 n 0000 #m 02024636 n 0000 | large crested Old World plover having wattles and spurs 02024923 05 n 02 Arenaria 0 genus_Arenaria 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02023133 n 0000 %m 02025043 n 0000 | turnstones 02025043 05 n 01 turnstone 0 004 @ 02023341 n 0000 #m 02024923 n 0000 ~ 02025239 n 0000 ~ 02025389 n 0000 | migratory shorebirds of the plover family that turn over stones in searching for food 02025239 05 n 02 ruddy_turnstone 0 Arenaria_interpres 0 001 @ 02025043 n 0000 | common Arctic turnstone that winters in South America and Australia 02025389 05 n 02 black_turnstone 0 Arenaria-Melanocephala 0 001 @ 02025043 n 0000 | common turnstone of the Pacific coast of North America 02025530 05 n 02 Scolopacidae 0 family_Scolopacidae 0 020 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 02022135 n 0000 %m 02026059 n 0000 %m 02026498 n 0000 %m 02026798 n 0000 %m 02027209 n 0000 %m 02027730 n 0000 %m 02028556 n 0000 %m 02029243 n 0000 %m 02029571 n 0000 %m 02029914 n 0000 %m 02030442 n 0000 %m 02030709 n 0000 %m 02031143 n 0000 %m 02031455 n 0000 %m 02031752 n 0000 %m 02032646 n 0000 %m 02032915 n 0000 %m 02033444 n 0000 %m 02034016 n 0000 | sandpiper family: sandpipers; woodcocks; snipes; tattlers; curlews; godwits; dowitchers 02026059 05 n 01 sandpiper 0 016 @ 02022684 n 0000 #m 02025530 n 0000 ~ 02026948 n 0000 ~ 02027075 n 0000 ~ 02027357 n 0000 ~ 02027492 n 0000 ~ 02027897 n 0000 ~ 02028035 n 0000 ~ 02028175 n 0000 ~ 02028727 n 0000 ~ 02028900 n 0000 ~ 02029087 n 0000 ~ 02029378 n 0000 ~ 02029706 n 0000 ~ 02030035 n 0000 ~ 02030287 n 0000 | any of numerous usually small wading birds having a slender bill and piping call; closely related to the plovers 02026498 05 n 02 Aphriza 0 genus_Aphriza 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02025530 n 0000 %m 02026629 n 0000 | a genus of Scolopacidae 02026629 05 n 02 surfbird 0 Aphriza_virgata 0 002 @ 02022684 n 0000 #m 02026498 n 0000 | sandpiper-like shorebird of Pacific coasts of North America and South America 02026798 05 n 02 Actitis 0 genus_Actitis 0 004 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02025530 n 0000 %m 02026948 n 0000 %m 02027075 n 0000 | a genus of Scolopacidae 02026948 05 n 02 European_sandpiper 0 Actitis_hypoleucos 0 002 @ 02026059 n 0000 #m 02026798 n 0000 | a variety of sandpiper 02027075 05 n 02 spotted_sandpiper 0 Actitis_macularia 0 002 @ 02026059 n 0000 #m 02026798 n 0000 | common North American sandpiper 02027209 05 n 02 Erolia 0 genus_Erolia 0 004 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02025530 n 0000 %m 02027357 n 0000 %m 02027492 n 0000 | a genus of Scolopacidae 02027357 05 n 03 least_sandpiper 0 stint 0 Erolia_minutilla 0 002 @ 02026059 n 0000 #m 02027209 n 0000 | smallest American sandpiper 02027492 05 n 03 red-backed_sandpiper 0 dunlin 0 Erolia_alpina 0 002 @ 02026059 n 0000 #m 02027209 n 0000 | small common sandpiper that breeds in northern or Arctic regions and winters in southern United States or Mediterranean regions 02027730 05 n 02 Tringa 0 genus_Tringa 0 005 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02025530 n 0000 %m 02027897 n 0000 %m 02028035 n 0000 %m 02028175 n 0000 | a genus of Scolopacidae 02027897 05 n 02 greenshank 0 Tringa_nebularia 0 002 @ 02026059 n 0000 #m 02027730 n 0000 | large European sandpiper with greenish legs 02028035 05 n 02 redshank 0 Tringa_totanus 0 002 @ 02026059 n 0000 #m 02027730 n 0000 | a common Old World wading bird with long red legs 02028175 05 n 01 yellowlegs 0 004 @ 02026059 n 0000 #m 02027730 n 0000 ~ 02028342 n 0000 ~ 02028451 n 0000 | either of two North American shorebird with yellow legs 02028342 05 n 02 greater_yellowlegs 0 Tringa_melanoleuca 0 001 @ 02028175 n 0000 | a variety of yellowlegs 02028451 05 n 02 lesser_yellowlegs 0 Tringa_flavipes 0 001 @ 02028175 n 0000 | a variety of yellowlegs 02028556 05 n 02 Calidris 0 genus_Calidris 0 005 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02025530 n 0000 %m 02028727 n 0000 %m 02028900 n 0000 %m 02029087 n 0000 | a genus of Scolopacidae 02028727 05 n 03 pectoral_sandpiper 0 jacksnipe 1 Calidris_melanotos 0 002 @ 02026059 n 0000 #m 02028556 n 0000 | American sandpiper that inflates its chest when courting 02028900 05 n 04 knot 0 greyback 2 grayback 2 Calidris_canutus 0 002 @ 02026059 n 0000 #m 02028556 n 0000 | a sandpiper that breeds in the Arctic and winters in the southern hemisphere 02029087 05 n 02 curlew_sandpiper 0 Calidris_Ferruginea 0 002 @ 02026059 n 0000 #m 02028556 n 0000 | Old World sandpiper with a curved bill like a curlew 02029243 05 n 02 Crocethia 0 genus_Crocethia 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02025530 n 0000 %m 02029378 n 0000 | a genus of Scolopacidae 02029378 05 n 02 sanderling 0 Crocethia_alba 0 002 @ 02026059 n 0000 #m 02029243 n 0000 | small sandpiper that breeds in the Arctic and migrates southward along sandy coasts in most of world 02029571 05 n 02 Bartramia 0 genus_Bartramia 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02025530 n 0000 %m 02029706 n 0000 | a genus of Scolopacidae 02029706 05 n 04 upland_sandpiper 0 upland_plover 0 Bartramian_sandpiper 0 Bartramia_longicauda 0 002 @ 02026059 n 0000 #m 02029571 n 0000 | large plover-like sandpiper of North American fields and uplands 02029914 05 n 02 Philomachus 0 genus_Philomachus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02025530 n 0000 %m 02030035 n 0000 | ruffs 02030035 05 n 02 ruff 0 Philomachus_pugnax 0 003 @ 02026059 n 0000 #m 02029914 n 0000 ~ 02030224 n 0000 | common Eurasian sandpiper; the male has an erectile neck ruff in breeding season 02030224 05 n 01 reeve 0 001 @ 02030035 n 0000 | female ruff 02030287 05 n 01 tattler 0 003 @ 02026059 n 0000 ~ 02030568 n 0000 ~ 02030837 n 0000 | any of several long-legged shorebirds having a loud whistling cry 02030442 05 n 02 Heteroscelus 0 genus_Heteroscelus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02025530 n 0000 %m 02030568 n 0000 | tattlers 02030568 05 n 02 Polynesian_tattler 0 Heteroscelus_incanus 0 002 @ 02030287 n 0000 #m 02030442 n 0000 | tattler of Pacific coastal regions 02030709 05 n 02 Catoptrophorus 0 genus_Catoptrophorus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02025530 n 0000 %m 02030837 n 0000 | willet 02030837 05 n 02 willet 0 Catoptrophorus_semipalmatus 0 002 @ 02030287 n 0000 #m 02030709 n 0000 | large North American shorebird of eastern and Gulf Coasts 02030996 05 n 01 woodcock 0 003 @ 02022684 n 0000 ~ 02031298 n 0000 ~ 02031585 n 0000 | game bird of the sandpiper family that resembles a snipe 02031143 05 n 02 Scolopax 0 genus_Scolopax 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02025530 n 0000 %m 02031298 n 0000 | type of the Scolopacidae: Old World woodcocks 02031298 05 n 02 Eurasian_woodcock 0 Scolopax_rusticola 0 002 @ 02030996 n 0000 #m 02031143 n 0000 | short-legged long-billed migratory Old World woodcock 02031455 05 n 02 Philohela 0 genus_Philohela 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02025530 n 0000 %m 02031585 n 0000 | American woodcocks 02031585 05 n 03 American_woodcock 0 woodcock_snipe 1 Philohela_minor 0 002 @ 02030996 n 0000 #m 02031455 n 0000 | small long-billed woodcock; prized as a game bird 02031752 05 n 04 Gallinago 0 genus_Gallinago 0 Capella 0 genus_Capella 0 005 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02025530 n 0000 %m 02032222 n 0000 %m 02032355 n 0000 %m 02032480 n 0000 | snipes 02031934 05 n 01 snipe 0 008 @ 02022684 n 0000 #m 07992222 n 0000 + 01135683 v 0101 ~ 02032222 n 0000 ~ 02032355 n 0000 ~ 02032480 n 0000 ~ 02032769 n 0000 ~ 02033041 n 0000 | Old or New World straight-billed game bird of the sandpiper family; of marshy areas; similar to the woodcocks 02032222 05 n 02 whole_snipe 0 Gallinago_gallinago 0 002 @ 02031934 n 0000 #m 02031752 n 0000 | common snipe of Eurasia and Africa 02032355 05 n 02 Wilson's_snipe 0 Gallinago_gallinago_delicata 0 002 @ 02031934 n 0000 #m 02031752 n 0000 | American snipe 02032480 05 n 03 great_snipe 0 woodcock_snipe 2 Gallinago_media 0 002 @ 02031934 n 0000 #m 02031752 n 0000 | Old World snipe larger and darker than the whole snipe 02032646 05 n 02 Limnocryptes 0 genus_Limnocryptes 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02025530 n 0000 %m 02032769 n 0000 | snipe 02032769 05 n 03 jacksnipe 2 half_snipe 0 Limnocryptes_minima 0 002 @ 02031934 n 0000 #m 02032646 n 0000 | a small short-billed Old World snipe 02032915 05 n 02 Limnodromus 0 genus_Limnodromus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02025530 n 0000 %m 02033041 n 0000 | dowitchers 02033041 05 n 01 dowitcher 0 004 @ 02031934 n 0000 #m 02032915 n 0000 ~ 02033208 n 0000 ~ 02033324 n 0000 | shorebird of the sandpiper family that resembles a snipe 02033208 05 n 03 greyback 1 grayback 1 Limnodromus_griseus 0 001 @ 02033041 n 0000 | a dowitcher with a grey back 02033324 05 n 02 red-breasted_snipe 0 Limnodromus_scolopaceus 0 001 @ 02033041 n 0000 | a dowitcher with a red breast 02033444 05 n 02 Numenius 0 genus_Numenius 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02025530 n 0000 %m 02033561 n 0000 | curlews 02033561 05 n 01 curlew 0 004 @ 02022684 n 0000 #m 02033444 n 0000 ~ 02033779 n 0000 ~ 02033882 n 0000 | large migratory shorebirds of the sandpiper family; closely related to woodcocks but having a down-curved bill 02033779 05 n 02 European_curlew 0 Numenius_arquata 0 001 @ 02033561 n 0000 | common Eurasian curlew 02033882 05 n 02 Eskimo_curlew 0 Numenius_borealis 0 001 @ 02033561 n 0000 | New World curlew that breeds in northern North America 02034016 05 n 02 Limosa 0 genus_Limosa 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02025530 n 0000 %m 02034129 n 0000 | godwits 02034129 05 n 01 godwit 0 003 @ 02022684 n 0000 #m 02034016 n 0000 ~ 02034295 n 0000 | large wading bird that resembles a curlew; has a long slightly upturned bill 02034295 05 n 02 Hudsonian_godwit 0 Limosa_haemastica 0 001 @ 02034129 n 0000 | New World godwit 02034394 05 n 02 Himantopus 0 genus_Himantopus 0 007 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02022135 n 0000 %m 02034661 n 0000 %m 02034971 n 0000 %m 02035210 n 0000 %m 02035402 n 0000 %m 02035656 n 0000 | major one of two genera of stilts; similar to avocets but with straight bills 02034661 05 n 06 stilt 1 stiltbird 1 longlegs 0 long-legs 0 stilt_plover 0 Himantopus_stilt 0 006 @ 02022684 n 0000 #m 02034394 n 0000 ~ 02034971 n 0000 ~ 02035210 n 0000 ~ 02035402 n 0000 ~ 02035656 n 0000 | long-legged three-toed black-and-white wading bird of inland ponds and marshes or brackish lagoons 02034971 05 n 02 black-necked_stilt 0 Himantopus_mexicanus 0 002 @ 02034661 n 0000 #m 02034394 n 0000 | stilt of southwestern United States to northern South America having black plumage extending from the head down the back of the neck 02035210 05 n 02 black-winged_stilt 0 Himantopus_himantopus 0 002 @ 02034661 n 0000 #m 02034394 n 0000 | stilt of Europe and Africa and Asia having mostly white plumage but with black wings 02035402 05 n 02 white-headed_stilt 0 Himantopus_himantopus_leucocephalus 0 002 @ 02034661 n 0000 #m 02034394 n 0000 | stilt of the southwest Pacific including Australia and New Zealand having mostly white plumage but with black wings and nape of neck 02035656 05 n 02 kaki 0 Himantopus_novae-zelandiae 0 002 @ 02034661 n 0000 #m 02034394 n 0000 | blackish stilt of New Zealand sometimes considered a color phase of the white-headed stilt 02035845 05 n 02 Cladorhyncus 0 genus_Cladorhyncus 0 004 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02022135 n 0000 %m 02036053 n 0000 %m 02036228 n 0000 | one of two genera of stilts; similar to avocets but with straight bills 02036053 05 n 02 stilt 2 Australian_stilt 0 003 @ 02022684 n 0000 #m 02035845 n 0000 ~ 02036228 n 0000 | long-legged three-toed wading bird of brackish marshes of Australia 02036228 05 n 02 banded_stilt 0 Cladorhyncus_leucocephalum 0 002 @ 02036053 n 0000 #m 02035845 n 0000 | web-footed Australian stilt with reddish-brown pectoral markings 02036399 05 n 02 Recurvirostridae 0 family_Recurvirostridae 0 003 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 02022135 n 0000 %m 02036548 n 0000 | long-legged shorebirds 02036548 05 n 02 Recurvirostra 0 genus_Recurvirostra 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02036399 n 0000 %m 02036711 n 0000 | type genus of the Recurvirostridae: avocets 02036711 05 n 01 avocet 0 002 @ 02022684 n 0000 #m 02036548 n 0000 | long-legged web-footed black-and-white shorebird with slender upward-curving bill 02036864 05 n 02 Haematopodidae 0 family_Haematopodidae 0 002 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 02022135 n 0000 | oystercatchers 02036982 05 n 02 Haematopus 0 genus_Haematopus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02021438 n 0000 %m 02037110 n 0000 | oystercatchers 02037110 05 n 02 oystercatcher 0 oyster_catcher 0 002 @ 02022684 n 0000 #m 02036982 n 0000 | black-and-white shorebird with stout legs and bill; feed on oysters etc. 02037278 05 n 02 Phalaropidae 0 family_Phalaropidae 0 006 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 02022135 n 0000 %m 02037464 n 0000 %m 02037713 n 0000 %m 02038010 n 0000 %m 02038329 n 0000 | phalaropes 02037464 05 n 01 phalarope 0 005 @ 02022684 n 0000 #m 02037278 n 0000 ~ 02037869 n 0000 ~ 02038141 n 0000 ~ 02038466 n 0000 | small sandpiper-like shorebird having lobate toes and being good swimmers; breed in the Arctic and winter in the tropics 02037713 05 n 02 Phalaropus 0 genus_Phalaropus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02037278 n 0000 %m 02037869 n 0000 | type genus of the Phalaropidae: phalaropes 02037869 05 n 02 red_phalarope 0 Phalaropus_fulicarius 0 002 @ 02037464 n 0000 #m 02037713 n 0000 | phalarope of northern oceans and lakes 02038010 05 n 02 Lobipes 0 genus_Lobipes 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02037278 n 0000 %m 02038141 n 0000 | a genus of Phalaropidae 02038141 05 n 02 northern_phalarope 0 Lobipes_lobatus 0 002 @ 02037464 n 0000 #m 02038010 n 0000 | breeds in Arctic regions of Old and New Worlds; large flocks often seen far out at sea 02038329 05 n 02 Steganopus 0 genus_Steganopus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02037278 n 0000 %m 02038466 n 0000 | a genus of Phalaropidae 02038466 05 n 02 Wilson's_phalarope 0 Steganopus_tricolor 0 002 @ 02037464 n 0000 #m 02038329 n 0000 | breeds on the northern great plains of Canada 02038617 05 n 02 Glareolidae 0 family_Glareolidae 0 006 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 02022135 n 0000 %m 02038837 n 0000 %m 02039171 n 0000 %m 02039377 n 0000 %m 02039660 n 0000 | Old World shorebirds: pratincoles and coursers 02038837 05 n 02 Glareola 0 genus_Glareola 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02038617 n 0000 %m 02038993 n 0000 | type genus of the Glareolidae: the pratincoles 02038993 05 n 02 pratincole 0 glareole 0 002 @ 02022684 n 0000 #m 02038837 n 0000 | Old World shorebird with long pointed wings and short legs; closely related to the coursers 02039171 05 n 01 courser 0 004 @ 02022684 n 0000 #m 02038617 n 0000 ~ 02039497 n 0000 ~ 02039780 n 0000 | swift-footed terrestrial plover-like bird of southern Asia and Africa; related to the pratincoles 02039377 05 n 02 Cursorius 0 genus_Cursorius 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02038617 n 0000 %m 02039497 n 0000 | coursers 02039497 05 n 02 cream-colored_courser 0 Cursorius_cursor 0 002 @ 02039171 n 0000 #m 02039377 n 0000 | courser of desert and semidesert regions of the Old World 02039660 05 n 02 Pluvianus 0 genus_Pluvianus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02038617 n 0000 %m 02039780 n 0000 | coursers 02039780 05 n 02 crocodile_bird 0 Pluvianus_aegyptius 0 002 @ 02039171 n 0000 #m 02039660 n 0000 | African courser that feeds on insect parasites on crocodiles 02039942 05 n 02 Burhinidae 0 family_Burhinidae 0 003 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 02022135 n 0000 %m 02040113 n 0000 | large wading birds resembling the plovers: stone curlews 02040113 05 n 02 Burhinus 0 genus_Burhinus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02039942 n 0000 %m 02040266 n 0000 | type genus of the Burhinidae: stone curlews 02040266 05 n 03 stone_curlew 0 thick-knee 0 Burhinus_oedicnemus 0 002 @ 02022684 n 0000 #m 02040113 n 0000 | large-headed large-eyed crepuscular or nocturnal shorebird of the Old World and tropical America having a thickened knee joint 02040505 05 n 01 coastal_diving_bird 0 005 @ 02021795 n 0000 #m 02021438 n 0000 ~ 02041085 n 0000 ~ 02043808 n 0000 ~ 02044178 n 0000 | gull family; skimmer family; jaeger family; auk family 02040698 05 n 02 Lari 0 suborder_Lari 0 005 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 02021438 n 0000 %m 02040872 n 0000 %m 02043497 n 0000 %m 02043999 n 0000 | gulls; terns; jaegers; skimmers 02040872 05 n 02 Laridae 0 family_Laridae 0 007 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 02040698 n 0000 %m 02041085 n 0000 %m 02041492 n 0000 %m 02042342 n 0000 %m 02042637 n 0000 %m 02042923 n 0000 | gull family: gulls and terns 02041085 05 n 01 larid 0 004 @ 02040505 n 0000 #m 02040872 n 0000 ~ 02041246 n 0000 ~ 02043063 n 0000 | long-winged web-footed aquatic bird of the gull family 02041246 05 n 03 gull 0 seagull 0 sea_gull 0 007 @ 02041085 n 0000 ~ 02041678 n 0000 ~ 02041875 n 0000 ~ 02042046 n 0000 ~ 02042180 n 0000 ~ 02042472 n 0000 ~ 02042759 n 0000 | mostly white aquatic bird having long pointed wings and short legs 02041492 05 n 02 Larus 0 genus_Larus 0 006 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02040872 n 0000 %m 02041678 n 0000 %m 02041875 n 0000 %m 02042046 n 0000 %m 02042180 n 0000 | type genus of the Laridae 02041678 05 n 04 mew 0 mew_gull 0 sea_mew 0 Larus_canus 0 004 @ 02041246 n 0000 #m 02041492 n 0000 + 01060198 v 0101 + 01052782 v 0102 | the common gull of Eurasia and northeastern North America 02041875 05 n 04 black-backed_gull 0 great_black-backed_gull 0 cob 3 Larus_marinus 0 002 @ 02041246 n 0000 #m 02041492 n 0000 | white gull having a black back and wings 02042046 05 n 02 herring_gull 0 Larus_argentatus 0 002 @ 02041246 n 0000 #m 02041492 n 0000 | large gull of the northern hemisphere 02042180 05 n 05 laughing_gull 0 blackcap 4 pewit 3 pewit_gull 0 Larus_ridibundus 0 002 @ 02041246 n 0000 #m 02041492 n 0000 | small black-headed European gull 02042342 05 n 02 Pagophila 0 genus_Pagophila 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02040872 n 0000 %m 02042472 n 0000 | a genus of Laridae 02042472 05 n 02 ivory_gull 0 Pagophila_eburnea 0 002 @ 02041246 n 0000 #m 02042342 n 0000 | white Arctic gull; migrates as far south as England and New Brunswick 02042637 05 n 02 Rissa 0 genus_Rissa 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02040872 n 0000 %m 02042759 n 0000 | a genus of Laridae 02042759 05 n 01 kittiwake 0 002 @ 02041246 n 0000 #m 02042637 n 0000 | small pearl-grey gull of northern regions; nests on cliffs and has a rudimentary hind toe 02042923 05 n 02 Sterninae 0 subfamily_Sterninae 0 004 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 02040872 n 0000 %m 02043063 n 0000 %m 02043207 n 0000 | terns 02043063 05 n 01 tern 0 003 @ 02041085 n 0000 #m 02042923 n 0000 ~ 02043333 n 0000 | small slender gull having narrow wings and a forked tail 02043207 05 n 02 Sterna 0 genus_Sterna 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02042923 n 0000 %m 02043333 n 0000 | a genus of Sterninae 02043333 05 n 02 sea_swallow 0 Sterna_hirundo 0 002 @ 02043063 n 0000 #m 02043207 n 0000 | common tern of Eurasia and America having white black and grey plumage 02043497 05 n 02 Rynchopidae 0 family_Rynchopidae 0 003 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 02040698 n 0000 %m 02043659 n 0000 | coextensive with the genus Rynchops: skimmers 02043659 05 n 02 Rynchops 0 genus_Rynchops 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02043497 n 0000 %m 02043808 n 0000 | type genus of the Rynchopidae: skimmers 02043808 05 n 01 skimmer 0 002 @ 02040505 n 0000 #m 02043659 n 0000 | gull-like seabird that flies along the surface of the water with an elongated lower mandible immersed to skim out food 02043999 05 n 02 Stercorariidae 0 family_Stercorariidae 0 005 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 02040698 n 0000 %m 02044178 n 0000 %m 02044358 n 0000 %m 02044659 n 0000 | jaegers and skuas: 02044178 05 n 01 jaeger 0 004 @ 02040505 n 0000 #m 02043999 n 0000 ~ 02044517 n 0000 ~ 02044778 n 0000 | rapacious seabird that pursues weaker birds to make them drop their prey 02044358 05 n 02 Stercorarius 0 genus_Stercorarius 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02043999 n 0000 %m 02044517 n 0000 | type genus of the Stercorariidae: jaegers 02044517 05 n 03 parasitic_jaeger 0 arctic_skua 0 Stercorarius_parasiticus 0 002 @ 02044178 n 0000 #m 02044358 n 0000 | a variety of jaeger 02044659 05 n 02 Catharacta 0 genus_Catharacta 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02043999 n 0000 %m 02044778 n 0000 | skuas 02044778 05 n 02 skua 0 bonxie 0 003 @ 02044178 n 0000 #m 02044659 n 0000 ~ 02044908 n 0000 | gull-like jaeger of northern seas 02044908 05 n 02 great_skua 0 Catharacta_skua 0 001 @ 02044778 n 0000 | large brown skua of the northern Atlantic 02045024 05 n 02 Alcidae 0 family_Alcidae 0 011 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 02021438 n 0000 %m 02045369 n 0000 %m 02045705 n 0000 %m 02046045 n 0000 %m 02046321 n 0000 %m 02046613 n 0000 %m 02047152 n 0000 %m 02047614 n 0000 %m 02047835 n 0000 %m 02048242 n 0000 | web-footed diving seabirds of northern seas: auks; puffins; guillemots; murres; etc. 02045369 05 n 01 auk 0 007 @ 02021795 n 0000 #m 02045024 n 0000 ~ 02045596 n 0000 ~ 02045864 n 0000 ~ 02046171 n 0000 ~ 02046442 n 0000 ~ 02046759 n 0000 | black-and-white short-necked web-footed diving bird of northern seas 02045596 05 n 01 auklet 0 001 @ 02045369 n 0000 | any of several small auks of the northern Pacific coasts 02045705 05 n 02 Alca 0 genus_Alca 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02045024 n 0000 %m 02045864 n 0000 | type genus of the Alcidae comprising solely the razorbill 02045864 05 n 03 razorbill 0 razor-billed_auk 0 Alca_torda 0 002 @ 02045369 n 0000 #m 02045705 n 0000 | black-and-white northern Atlantic auk having a compressed sharp-edged bill 02046045 05 n 02 Plautus 0 genus_Plautus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02045024 n 0000 %m 02046171 n 0000 | a genus of Alcidae 02046171 05 n 03 little_auk 0 dovekie 0 Plautus_alle 0 002 @ 02045369 n 0000 #m 02046045 n 0000 | small short-billed auk abundant in Arctic regions 02046321 05 n 02 Pinguinus 0 genus_Pinguinus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02045024 n 0000 %m 02046442 n 0000 | great auk 02046442 05 n 02 great_auk 0 Pinguinus_impennis 0 002 @ 02045369 n 0000 #m 02046321 n 0000 | large flightless auk of rocky islands off northern Atlantic coasts; extinct 02046613 05 n 02 Cepphus 0 genus_Cepphus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02045024 n 0000 %m 02046759 n 0000 | a genus of birds including: guillemots 02046759 05 n 01 guillemot 0 005 @ 02045369 n 0000 #m 02046613 n 0000 ~ 02046939 n 0000 ~ 02047045 n 0000 ~ 02047260 n 0000 | small black or brown speckled auks of northern seas 02046939 05 n 02 black_guillemot 0 Cepphus_grylle 0 001 @ 02046759 n 0000 | northern Atlantic guillemot 02047045 05 n 02 pigeon_guillemot 0 Cepphus_columba 0 001 @ 02046759 n 0000 | northern Pacific guillemot 02047152 05 n 02 Uria 0 genus_Uria 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02045024 n 0000 %m 02047260 n 0000 | murres 02047260 05 n 01 murre 0 004 @ 02046759 n 0000 #m 02047152 n 0000 ~ 02047411 n 0000 ~ 02047517 n 0000 | black-and-white diving bird of northern seas 02047411 05 n 02 common_murre 0 Uria_aalge 0 001 @ 02047260 n 0000 | the most frequent variety of murre 02047517 05 n 02 thick-billed_murre 0 Uria_lomvia 0 001 @ 02047260 n 0000 | a variety of murre 02047614 05 n 01 puffin 0 005 @ 02021795 n 0000 #m 02045024 n 0000 ~ 02047975 n 0000 ~ 02048115 n 0000 ~ 02048353 n 0000 | any of two genera of northern seabirds having short necks and brightly colored compressed bills 02047835 05 n 02 Fratercula 0 genus_Fratercula 0 004 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02045024 n 0000 %m 02047975 n 0000 %m 02048115 n 0000 | puffins 02047975 05 n 02 Atlantic_puffin 0 Fratercula_arctica 0 002 @ 02047614 n 0000 #m 02047835 n 0000 | common puffin of the northern Atlantic 02048115 05 n 02 horned_puffin 0 Fratercula_corniculata 0 002 @ 02047614 n 0000 #m 02047835 n 0000 | northern Pacific puffin 02048242 05 n 02 Lunda 0 genus_Lunda 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02045024 n 0000 %m 02048353 n 0000 | puffins 02048353 05 n 02 tufted_puffin 0 Lunda_cirrhata 0 002 @ 02047614 n 0000 #m 02048242 n 0000 | northern Pacific puffin having a large yellow plume over each eye 02048514 05 n 02 Gaviiformes 0 order_Gaviiformes 0 004 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01502262 n 0000 %m 02048698 n 0000 %m 02048832 n 0000 | large aquatic birds: loons and some extinct forms 02048698 05 n 01 gaviiform_seabird 0 003 @ 02021795 n 0000 #m 02048514 n 0000 ~ 02049088 n 0000 | seabirds of the order Gaviiformes 02048832 05 n 02 Gavidae 0 family_Gavidae 0 003 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 02048514 n 0000 %m 02048952 n 0000 | loon family 02048952 05 n 02 Gavia 0 genus_Gavia 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02048832 n 0000 %m 02049088 n 0000 | type genus of the Gavidae: loons 02049088 05 n 02 loon 0 diver 0 002 @ 02048698 n 0000 #m 02048952 n 0000 | large somewhat primitive fish-eating diving bird of the northern hemisphere having webbed feet placed far back; related to the grebes 02049299 05 n 06 Podicipitiformes 0 order_Podicipitiformes 0 Podicipediformes 0 order_Podicipediformes 0 Colymbiformes 0 order_Colymbiformes 0 004 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01502262 n 0000 %m 02049532 n 0000 %m 02049672 n 0000 | grebes 02049532 05 n 01 podicipitiform_seabird 0 003 @ 02021795 n 0000 #m 02049299 n 0000 ~ 02050004 n 0000 | aquatic birds related to the loons 02049672 05 n 02 Podicipedidae 0 family_Podicipedidae 0 004 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 02049299 n 0000 %m 02049855 n 0000 %m 02050921 n 0000 | coextensive with the order Podicipitiformes 02049855 05 n 02 Podiceps 0 genus_Podiceps 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02049672 n 0000 %m 02050004 n 0000 | type genus of the Podicipedidae: grebes 02050004 05 n 01 grebe 0 007 @ 02049532 n 0000 #m 02049855 n 0000 ~ 02050313 n 0000 ~ 02050442 n 0000 ~ 02050586 n 0000 ~ 02050809 n 0000 ~ 02051059 n 0000 | small compact-bodied almost completely aquatic bird that builds floating nests; similar to loons but smaller and with lobate rather than webbed feet 02050313 05 n 02 great_crested_grebe 0 Podiceps_cristatus 0 001 @ 02050004 n 0000 | large Old World grebe with black ear tufts 02050442 05 n 02 red-necked_grebe 0 Podiceps_grisegena 0 001 @ 02050004 n 0000 | large stocky grebe of circumpolar regions having a dark neck 02050586 05 n 03 black-necked_grebe 0 eared_grebe 0 Podiceps_nigricollis 0 001 @ 02050004 n 0000 | small grebe with yellow ear tufts and a black neck; found in Eurasia and southern Africa as well as western United States 02050809 05 n 03 dabchick 0 little_grebe 0 Podiceps_ruficollis 0 001 @ 02050004 n 0000 | small European grebe 02050921 05 n 02 Podilymbus 0 genus_Podilymbus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02049672 n 0000 %m 02051059 n 0000 | a genus of Podicipedidae 02051059 05 n 02 pied-billed_grebe 0 Podilymbus_podiceps 0 002 @ 02050004 n 0000 #m 02050921 n 0000 | American grebe having a black-banded whitish bill 02051213 05 n 02 Pelecaniformes 0 order_Pelecaniformes 0 008 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01502262 n 0000 %m 02051701 n 0000 %m 02052511 n 0000 %m 02052936 n 0000 %m 02053720 n 0000 %m 02054251 n 0000 %m 02054834 n 0000 | pelicans; frigate birds; gannets; cormorants 02051474 05 n 01 pelecaniform_seabird 0 007 @ 02021795 n 0000 ~ 02051845 n 0000 ~ 02052775 n 0000 ~ 02053083 n 0000 ~ 02054036 n 0000 ~ 02054502 n 0000 ~ 02055107 n 0000 | large fish-eating seabird with four-toed webbed feet 02051701 05 n 02 Pelecanidae 0 family_Pelecanidae 0 004 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 02051213 n 0000 %m 02051845 n 0000 %m 02052044 n 0000 | pelicans 02051845 05 n 01 pelican 0 004 @ 02051474 n 0000 #m 02051701 n 0000 ~ 02052204 n 0000 ~ 02052365 n 0000 | large long-winged warm-water seabird having a large bill with a distensible pouch for fish 02052044 05 n 02 Pelecanus 0 genus_Pelecanus 0 004 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02051701 n 0000 %m 02052204 n 0000 %m 02052365 n 0000 | type genus of the Pelecanidae 02052204 05 n 02 white_pelican 0 Pelecanus_erythrorhynchos 0 002 @ 02051845 n 0000 #m 02052044 n 0000 | large American pelican; white with black wing feathers 02052365 05 n 02 Old_world_white_pelican 0 Pelecanus_onocrotalus 0 002 @ 02051845 n 0000 #m 02052044 n 0000 | similar to American white pelican 02052511 05 n 02 Fregatidae 0 family_Fregatidae 0 003 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 02051213 n 0000 %m 02052639 n 0000 | frigate birds 02052639 05 n 02 Fregata 0 genus_Fregata 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02052511 n 0000 %m 02052775 n 0000 | type genus of the Fregatidae 02052775 05 n 02 frigate_bird 0 man-of-war_bird 0 002 @ 02051474 n 0000 #m 02052639 n 0000 | long-billed warm-water seabird with wide wingspan and forked tail 02052936 05 n 02 Sulidae 0 family_Sulidae 0 004 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 02051213 n 0000 %m 02053083 n 0000 %m 02053279 n 0000 | gannets and boobies 02053083 05 n 01 gannet 0 004 @ 02051474 n 0000 #m 02052936 n 0000 ~ 02053425 n 0000 ~ 02053584 n 0000 | large heavily built seabird with a long stout bill noted for its plunging dives for fish 02053279 05 n 02 Sula 0 genus_Sula 0 004 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02052936 n 0000 %m 02053425 n 0000 %m 02053584 n 0000 | type genus of the Sulidae 02053425 05 n 04 solan 0 solan_goose 0 solant_goose 0 Sula_bassana 0 002 @ 02053083 n 0000 #m 02053279 n 0000 | very large white gannet with black wing tips 02053584 05 n 01 booby 0 002 @ 02053083 n 0000 #m 02053279 n 0000 | small tropical gannet having a bright bill or bright feet or both 02053720 05 n 02 Phalacrocoracidae 0 family_Phalacrocoracidae 0 003 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 02051213 n 0000 %m 02053859 n 0000 | cormorants 02053859 05 n 02 Phalacrocorax 0 genus_Phalacrocorax 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02053720 n 0000 %m 02054036 n 0000 | type genus: coextensive with the family Phalacrocoracidae 02054036 05 n 02 cormorant 0 Phalacrocorax_carbo 0 002 @ 02051474 n 0000 #m 02053859 n 0000 | large voracious dark-colored long-necked seabird with a distensible pouch for holding fish; used in Asia to catch fish 02054251 05 n 02 Anhingidae 0 family_Anhingidae 0 003 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 02051213 n 0000 %m 02054376 n 0000 | snakebirds 02054376 05 n 01 genus_Anhinga 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02054251 n 0000 %m 02054502 n 0000 | type genus of the Anhingidae 02054502 05 n 03 snakebird 0 anhinga 0 darter 1 003 @ 02051474 n 0000 #m 02054376 n 0000 ~ 02054711 n 0000 | fish-eating bird of warm inland waters having a long flexible neck and slender sharp-pointed bill 02054711 05 n 02 water_turkey 0 Anhinga_anhinga 0 001 @ 02054502 n 0000 | blackish New World snakebird of swampy regions 02054834 05 n 02 Phaethontidae 0 family_Phaethontidae 0 003 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 02051213 n 0000 %m 02054966 n 0000 | tropicbirds 02054966 05 n 02 Phaethon 0 genus_Phaethon 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02054834 n 0000 %m 02055107 n 0000 | type genus of the Phaethontidae 02055107 05 n 03 tropic_bird 0 tropicbird 0 boatswain_bird 0 002 @ 02051474 n 0000 #m 02054966 n 0000 | mostly white web-footed tropical seabird often found far from land 02055280 05 n 02 Sphenisciformes 0 order_Sphenisciformes 0 004 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01502262 n 0000 %m 02055431 n 0000 %m 02055658 n 0000 | penguins 02055431 05 n 02 Spheniscidae 0 family_Spheniscidae 0 007 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 02055280 n 0000 %m 02055803 n 0000 %m 02056091 n 0000 %m 02056421 n 0000 %m 02056873 n 0000 %m 02057208 n 0000 | comprising all existing penguins 02055658 05 n 01 sphenisciform_seabird 0 003 @ 02021795 n 0000 #m 02055280 n 0000 ~ 02055803 n 0000 | flightless cold-water seabirds: penguins 02055803 05 n 01 penguin 0 007 @ 02055658 n 0000 #m 02055431 n 0000 ~ 02056228 n 0000 ~ 02056570 n 0000 ~ 02056728 n 0000 ~ 02057035 n 0000 ~ 02057330 n 0000 | short-legged flightless birds of cold southern especially Antarctic regions having webbed feet and wings modified as flippers 02056091 05 n 02 Pygoscelis 0 genus_Pygoscelis 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02055431 n 0000 %m 02056228 n 0000 | a genus of Spheniscidae 02056228 05 n 03 Adelie 0 Adelie_penguin 0 Pygoscelis_adeliae 0 002 @ 02055803 n 0000 #m 02056091 n 0000 | medium-sized penguins occurring in large colonies on the Adelie Coast of Antarctica 02056421 05 n 02 Aptenodytes 0 genus_Aptenodytes 0 004 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02055431 n 0000 %m 02056570 n 0000 %m 02056728 n 0000 | large penguins 02056570 05 n 02 king_penguin 0 Aptenodytes_patagonica 0 002 @ 02055803 n 0000 #m 02056421 n 0000 | large penguin on islands bordering the Antarctic Circle 02056728 05 n 02 emperor_penguin 0 Aptenodytes_forsteri 0 002 @ 02055803 n 0000 #m 02056421 n 0000 | the largest penguin; an Antarctic penguin 02056873 05 n 02 Spheniscus 0 genus_Spheniscus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02055431 n 0000 %m 02057035 n 0000 | type genus of the Spheniscidae: jackass penguins 02057035 05 n 02 jackass_penguin 0 Spheniscus_demersus 0 002 @ 02055803 n 0000 #m 02056873 n 0000 | small penguin of South America and southern Africa with a braying call 02057208 05 n 02 Eudyptes 0 genus_Eudyptes 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02055431 n 0000 %m 02057330 n 0000 | rock hoppers 02057330 05 n 02 rock_hopper 0 crested_penguin 0 002 @ 02055803 n 0000 #m 02057208 n 0000 | small penguin of the Falkland Islands and New Zealand 02057478 05 n 02 Procellariiformes 0 order_Procellariiformes 0 007 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01502262 n 0000 %m 02057898 n 0000 %m 02058074 n 0000 %m 02058933 n 0000 %m 02060719 n 0000 %m 02061716 n 0000 | petrels; albatrosses; shearwaters; diving petrels 02057731 05 n 02 pelagic_bird 0 oceanic_bird 0 005 @ 02021795 n 0000 ~ 02057898 n 0000 ~ 02058221 n 0000 ~ 02059162 n 0000 ~ 02061853 n 0000 | bird of the open seas 02057898 05 n 01 procellariiform_seabird 0 002 @ 02057731 n 0000 #m 02057478 n 0000 | large long-winged bird with hooked bill and tubular nostrils that wanders the open seas 02058074 05 n 02 Diomedeidae 0 family_Diomedeidae 0 004 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 02057478 n 0000 %m 02058221 n 0000 %m 02058453 n 0000 | albatrosses 02058221 05 n 02 albatross 0 mollymawk 0 004 @ 02057731 n 0000 #m 02058074 n 0000 ~ 02058594 n 0000 ~ 02058747 n 0000 | large web-footed birds of the southern hemisphere having long narrow wings; noted for powerful gliding flight 02058453 05 n 01 genus_Diomedea 0 004 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02058074 n 0000 %m 02058594 n 0000 %m 02058747 n 0000 | type of the Diomedeidae 02058594 05 n 02 wandering_albatross 0 Diomedea_exulans 0 002 @ 02058221 n 0000 #m 02058453 n 0000 | very large albatross; white with wide black wings 02058747 05 n 06 black-footed_albatross 0 gooney 0 gooney_bird 0 goonie 0 goony 0 Diomedea_nigripes 0 002 @ 02058221 n 0000 #m 02058453 n 0000 | a variety of albatross with black feet 02058933 05 n 02 Procellariidae 0 family_Procellariidae 0 007 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 02057478 n 0000 %m 02059162 n 0000 %m 02059393 n 0000 %m 02059723 n 0000 %m 02060016 n 0000 %m 02060290 n 0000 | petrels; fulmars; shearwaters; 02059162 05 n 01 petrel 0 007 @ 02057731 n 0000 #m 02058933 n 0000 ~ 02059541 n 0000 ~ 02059852 n 0000 ~ 02060133 n 0000 ~ 02060411 n 0000 ~ 02060889 n 0000 | relatively small long-winged tube-nosed bird that flies far from land 02059393 05 n 02 Procellaria 0 genus_Procellaria 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02058933 n 0000 %m 02059541 n 0000 | type genus of the Procellariidae 02059541 05 n 02 white-chinned_petrel 0 Procellaria_aequinoctialis 0 002 @ 02059162 n 0000 #m 02059393 n 0000 | large black petrel of southern seas having a white mark on the chin 02059723 05 n 02 Macronectes 0 genus_Macronectes 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02058933 n 0000 %m 02059852 n 0000 | giant petrels 02059852 05 n 03 giant_petrel 0 giant_fulmar 0 Macronectes_giganteus 0 002 @ 02059162 n 0000 #m 02059723 n 0000 | large brownish petrel chiefly of Antarctic seas 02060016 05 n 02 Fulmarus 0 genus_Fulmarus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02058933 n 0000 %m 02060133 n 0000 | fulmars 02060133 05 n 03 fulmar 0 fulmar_petrel 0 Fulmarus_glacialis 0 002 @ 02059162 n 0000 #m 02060016 n 0000 | heavy short-tailed oceanic bird of polar regions 02060290 05 n 02 Puffinus 0 genus_Puffinus 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02058933 n 0000 %m 02060411 n 0000 | shearwaters 02060411 05 n 01 shearwater 0 003 @ 02059162 n 0000 #m 02060290 n 0000 ~ 02060569 n 0000 | long-winged oceanic bird that in flight skims close to the waves 02060569 05 n 02 Manx_shearwater 0 Puffinus_puffinus 0 001 @ 02060411 n 0000 | small black-and-white shearwater common in the northeastern Atlantic 02060719 05 n 02 Hydrobatidae 0 family_Hydrobatidae 0 005 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 02057478 n 0000 %m 02060889 n 0000 %m 02061073 n 0000 %m 02061425 n 0000 | storm petrels 02060889 05 n 01 storm_petrel 0 004 @ 02059162 n 0000 #m 02060719 n 0000 ~ 02061217 n 0000 ~ 02061560 n 0000 | any of various small petrels having dark plumage with paler underparts 02061073 05 n 02 Hydrobates 0 genus_Hydrobates 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02060719 n 0000 %m 02061217 n 0000 | type genus of the Hydrobatidae 02061217 05 n 03 stormy_petrel 0 northern_storm_petrel 0 Hydrobates_pelagicus 0 002 @ 02060889 n 0000 #m 02061073 n 0000 | sooty black petrel with white markings; of the northern Atlantic and Mediterranean 02061425 05 n 02 Oceanites 0 genus_Oceanites 0 003 @ 01507175 n 0000 #m 02060719 n 0000 %m 02061560 n 0000 | a genus of Hydrobatidae 02061560 05 n 03 Mother_Carey's_chicken 0 Mother_Carey's_hen 0 Oceanites_oceanicus 0 002 @ 02060889 n 0000 #m 02061425 n 0000 | medium-sized storm petrel 02061716 05 n 02 Pelecanoididae 0 family_Pelecanoididae 0 003 @ 01504437 n 0000 #m 02057478 n 0000 %m 02061853 n 0000 | diving petrels 02061853 05 n 01 diving_petrel 0 002 @ 02057731 n 0000 #m 02061716 n 0000 | any of several small diving birds of southern hemisphere seas; somewhat resemble auks 02062017 05 n 01 aquatic_mammal 0 005 @ 01886756 n 0000 ~ 02062430 n 0000 ~ 02073250 n 0000 ~ 02075927 n 0000 %p 02465084 n 0000 | whales and dolphins; manatees and dugongs; walruses; seals 02062209 05 n 02 Cetacea 0 order_Cetacea 0 008 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01886220 n 0000 + 02689973 a 0102 + 02689973 a 0101 %m 02062430 n 0000 %m 02062991 n 0000 %m 02066450 n 0000 %m 02072209 n 0000 | an order of Eutheria 02062430 05 n 03 cetacean 0 cetacean_mammal 0 blower 0 007 @ 02062017 n 0000 #m 02062209 n 0000 #m 07995164 n 0000 + 02689973 a 0101 ~ 02062744 n 0000 %p 02158619 n 0000 %p 05250420 n 0000 | large aquatic carnivorous mammal with fin-like forelimbs no hind limbs, including: whales; dolphins; porpoises; narwhals 02062744 05 n 01 whale 0 006 @ 02062430 n 0000 + 01141938 v 0101 ~ 02063224 n 0000 ~ 02066707 n 0000 ~ 02072493 n 0000 ~ 02072953 n 0000 | any of the larger cetacean mammals having a streamlined body and breathing through a blowhole on the head 02062991 05 n 02 Mysticeti 0 suborder_Mysticeti 0 006 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 02062209 n 0000 %m 02063224 n 0000 %m 02063516 n 0000 %m 02064154 n 0000 %m 02065932 n 0000 | baleen whales: right whales; rorquals; blue whales; humpbacks 02063224 05 n 02 baleen_whale 0 whalebone_whale 0 008 @ 02062744 n 0000 #m 02062991 n 0000 ~ 02063662 n 0000 ~ 02064000 n 0000 ~ 02064338 n 0000 ~ 02064816 n 0000 ~ 02065726 n 0000 ~ 02066245 n 0000 | whale with plates of whalebone along the upper jaw for filtering plankton from the water 02063516 05 n 02 Balaenidae 0 family_Balaenidae 0 004 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02062991 n 0000 %m 02063662 n 0000 %m 02063846 n 0000 | right whales 02063662 05 n 01 right_whale 0 002 @ 02063224 n 0000 #m 02063516 n 0000 | large Arctic whalebone whale; allegedly the `right' whale to hunt because of its valuable whalebone and oil 02063846 05 n 02 Balaena 0 genus_Balaena 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02063516 n 0000 %m 02064000 n 0000 | type genus of the Balaenidae: Greenland whales 02064000 05 n 04 bowhead 0 bowhead_whale 0 Greenland_whale 0 Balaena_mysticetus 0 002 @ 02063224 n 0000 #m 02063846 n 0000 | large-mouthed Arctic whale 02064154 05 n 02 Balaenopteridae 0 family_Balaenopteridae 0 005 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02062991 n 0000 %m 02064338 n 0000 %m 02064608 n 0000 %m 02065599 n 0000 | rorquals; blue whales 02064338 05 n 02 rorqual 0 razorback 2 005 @ 02063224 n 0000 #m 02064154 n 0000 ~ 02065026 n 0000 ~ 02065263 n 0000 ~ 02065407 n 0000 | any of several baleen whales of the family Balaenopteridae having longitudinal grooves on the throat and a small pointed dorsal fin 02064608 05 n 02 Balaenoptera 0 genus_Balaenoptera 0 006 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02064154 n 0000 %m 02064816 n 0000 %m 02065026 n 0000 %m 02065263 n 0000 %m 02065407 n 0000 | type genus of the Balaenopteridae 02064816 05 n 03 blue_whale 0 sulfur_bottom 0 Balaenoptera_musculus 0 002 @ 02063224 n 0000 #m 02064608 n 0000 | largest mammal ever known; bluish-grey migratory whalebone whale mostly of southern hemisphere 02065026 05 n 05 finback 0 finback_whale 0 fin_whale 0 common_rorqual 0 Balaenoptera_physalus 0 002 @ 02064338 n 0000 #m 02064608 n 0000 | large flat-headed whalebone whale having deep furrows along the throat; of Atlantic and Pacific 02065263 05 n 02 sei_whale 0 Balaenoptera_borealis 0 002 @ 02064338 n 0000 #m 02064608 n 0000 | similar to but smaller than the finback whale 02065407 05 n 04 lesser_rorqual 0 piked_whale 0 minke_whale 0 Balaenoptera_acutorostrata 0 002 @ 02064338 n 0000 #m 02064608 n 0000 | small finback of coastal waters of Atlantic and Pacific 02065599 05 n 02 Megaptera 0 genus_Megaptera 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02064154 n 0000 %m 02065726 n 0000 | humpback whales 02065726 05 n 03 humpback 0 humpback_whale 0 Megaptera_novaeangliae 0 002 @ 02063224 n 0000 #m 02065599 n 0000 | large whalebone whale with long flippers noted for arching or humping its back as it dives 02065932 05 n 02 Eschrichtiidae 0 family_Eschrichtiidae 0 003 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02062991 n 0000 %m 02066086 n 0000 | comprising only the grey whales 02066086 05 n 02 Eschrichtius 0 genus_Eschrichtius 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02065932 n 0000 %m 02066245 n 0000 | type and sole genus of the Eschrichtiidae 02066245 05 n 05 grey_whale 0 gray_whale 0 devilfish 3 Eschrichtius_gibbosus 0 Eschrichtius_robustus 0 002 @ 02063224 n 0000 #m 02066086 n 0000 | medium-sized greyish-black whale of the northern Pacific 02066450 05 n 02 Odontoceti 0 suborder_Odontoceti 0 007 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 02062209 n 0000 %m 02066707 n 0000 %m 02066950 n 0000 %m 02067941 n 0000 %m 02068735 n 0000 %m 02071905 n 0000 | toothed whales: dolphins; porpoises; sperm whales; beaked whales 02066707 05 n 01 toothed_whale 0 007 @ 02062744 n 0000 #m 02066450 n 0000 ~ 02067240 n 0000 ~ 02067603 n 0000 ~ 02067768 n 0000 ~ 02068206 n 0000 ~ 02068974 n 0000 | any of several whales having simple conical teeth and feeding on fish etc. 02066950 05 n 02 Physeteridae 0 family_Physeteridae 0 004 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02066450 n 0000 %m 02067100 n 0000 %m 02067462 n 0000 | sperm whales 02067100 05 n 02 Physeter 0 genus_Physeter 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02066950 n 0000 %m 02067240 n 0000 | type genus of the Physeteridae 02067240 05 n 04 sperm_whale 0 cachalot 0 black_whale 1 Physeter_catodon 0 002 @ 02066707 n 0000 #m 02067100 n 0000 | large whale with a large cavity in the head containing spermaceti and oil; also a source of ambergris 02067462 05 n 02 Kogia 0 genus_Kogia 0 004 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02066950 n 0000 %m 02067603 n 0000 %m 02067768 n 0000 | pygmy sperm whales 02067603 05 n 02 pygmy_sperm_whale 0 Kogia_breviceps 0 002 @ 02066707 n 0000 #m 02067462 n 0000 | small sperm whale of warm waters of both coasts of North America 02067768 05 n 02 dwarf_sperm_whale 0 Kogia_simus 0 002 @ 02066707 n 0000 #m 02067462 n 0000 | very small (to 8 feet) sperm whale of central coasts of Atlantic and Pacific 02067941 05 n 04 Ziphiidae 0 family_Ziphiidae 0 Hyperodontidae 0 family_Hyperodontidae 0 004 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02066450 n 0000 %m 02068206 n 0000 %m 02068408 n 0000 | beaked whales; in some especially former classifications included in the family Physeteridae 02068206 05 n 01 beaked_whale 0 003 @ 02066707 n 0000 #m 02067941 n 0000 ~ 02068541 n 0000 | any of several whales inhabiting all oceans and having beaklike jaws with vestigial teeth in the upper jaw 02068408 05 n 02 Hyperoodon 0 genus_Hyperoodon 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02067941 n 0000 %m 02068541 n 0000 | bottle-nosed whales 02068541 05 n 04 bottle-nosed_whale 0 bottlenose_whale 0 bottlenose 1 Hyperoodon_ampullatus 0 002 @ 02068206 n 0000 #m 02068408 n 0000 | northern Atlantic beaked whale with a bulbous forehead 02068735 05 n 02 Delphinidae 0 family_Delphinidae 0 009 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02066450 n 0000 %m 02068974 n 0000 %m 02069271 n 0000 %m 02069569 n 0000 %m 02070311 n 0000 %m 02070923 n 0000 %m 02071173 n 0000 %m 02071506 n 0000 | dolphins 02068974 05 n 01 dolphin 0 010 @ 02066707 n 0000 #m 02068735 n 0000 ~ 02069412 n 0000 ~ 02069701 n 0000 ~ 02070430 n 0000 ~ 02071028 n 0000 ~ 02071294 n 0000 ~ 02071636 n 0000 ~ 02072040 n 0000 ~ 02072798 n 0000 | any of various small toothed whales with a beaklike snout; larger than porpoises 02069271 05 n 02 Delphinus 0 genus_Delphinus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02068735 n 0000 %m 02069412 n 0000 | type genus of the Delphinidae 02069412 05 n 02 common_dolphin 0 Delphinus_delphis 0 002 @ 02068974 n 0000 #m 02069271 n 0000 | black-and-white dolphin that leaps high out of the water; 02069569 05 n 02 Tursiops 0 genus_Tursiops 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02068735 n 0000 %m 02069701 n 0000 | a genus of Delphinidae 02069701 05 n 03 bottlenose_dolphin 0 bottle-nosed_dolphin 0 bottlenose 2 004 @ 02068974 n 0000 #m 02069569 n 0000 ~ 02069974 n 0000 ~ 02070174 n 0000 | any of several dolphins with rounded forehead and well-developed beak; chiefly of northern Atlantic and Mediterranean 02069974 05 n 02 Atlantic_bottlenose_dolphin 0 Tursiops_truncatus 0 001 @ 02069701 n 0000 | the most common dolphin of northern Atlantic and Mediterranean; often kept captive and trained to perform 02070174 05 n 02 Pacific_bottlenose_dolphin 0 Tursiops_gilli 0 001 @ 02069701 n 0000 | a bottlenose dolphin found in the Pacific Ocean 02070311 05 n 02 Phocoena 0 genus_Phocoena 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02068735 n 0000 %m 02070430 n 0000 | porpoises 02070430 05 n 01 porpoise 0 004 @ 02068974 n 0000 #m 02070311 n 0000 ~ 02070624 n 0000 ~ 02070776 n 0000 | any of several small gregarious cetacean mammals having a blunt snout and many teeth 02070624 05 n 03 harbor_porpoise 0 herring_hog 0 Phocoena_phocoena 0 001 @ 02070430 n 0000 | the common porpoise of the northern Atlantic and Pacific 02070776 05 n 02 vaquita 0 Phocoena_sinus 0 001 @ 02070430 n 0000 | a short porpoise that lives in the Gulf of California; an endangered species 02070923 05 n 01 genus_Grampus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02068735 n 0000 %m 02071028 n 0000 | grampus 02071028 05 n 02 grampus 1 Grampus_griseus 0 002 @ 02068974 n 0000 #m 02070923 n 0000 | slaty-grey blunt-nosed dolphin common in northern seas 02071173 05 n 02 Orcinus 0 genus_Orcinus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02068735 n 0000 %m 02071294 n 0000 | killer whales 02071294 05 n 06 killer_whale 0 killer 0 orca 0 grampus 2 sea_wolf 0 Orcinus_orca 0 002 @ 02068974 n 0000 #m 02071173 n 0000 | predatory black-and-white toothed whale with large dorsal fin; common in cold seas 02071506 05 n 02 Globicephala 0 genus_Globicephala 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02068735 n 0000 %m 02071636 n 0000 | pilot whales 02071636 05 n 05 pilot_whale 0 black_whale 2 common_blackfish 0 blackfish 2 Globicephala_melaena 0 002 @ 02068974 n 0000 #m 02071506 n 0000 | small dark-colored whale of the Atlantic coast of the United States; the largest male acts as pilot or leader for the school 02071905 05 n 02 Platanistidae 0 family_Platanistidae 0 003 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02066450 n 0000 %m 02072040 n 0000 | river dolphins 02072040 05 n 01 river_dolphin 0 002 @ 02068974 n 0000 #m 02071905 n 0000 | any of several long-snouted usually freshwater dolphins of South America and southern Asia 02072209 05 n 02 Monodontidae 0 family_Monodontidae 0 004 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02062209 n 0000 %m 02072355 n 0000 %m 02072665 n 0000 | narwhals 02072355 05 n 02 Monodon 0 genus_Monodon 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02072209 n 0000 %m 02072493 n 0000 | type genus of the Monodontidae 02072493 05 n 04 narwhal 0 narwal 0 narwhale 0 Monodon_monoceros 0 002 @ 02062744 n 0000 #m 02072355 n 0000 | small Arctic whale the male having a long spiral ivory tusk 02072665 05 n 02 Delphinapterus 0 genus_Delphinapterus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02072209 n 0000 %m 02072798 n 0000 | white whale 02072798 05 n 03 white_whale 0 beluga 2 Delphinapterus_leucas 0 002 @ 02068974 n 0000 #m 02072665 n 0000 | small northern whale that is white when adult 02072953 05 n 01 spouter 0 002 @ 02062744 n 0000 + 02068413 v 0104 | a spouting whale 02073041 05 n 02 Sirenia 0 order_Sirenia 0 005 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01886220 n 0000 %m 02073250 n 0000 %m 02073532 n 0000 %m 02074004 n 0000 | an animal order including: manatees; dugongs; Steller's sea cow 02073250 05 n 03 sea_cow 0 sirenian_mammal 0 sirenian 0 005 @ 02062017 n 0000 #m 02073041 n 0000 ~ 02073831 n 0000 ~ 02074367 n 0000 ~ 02074726 n 0000 | any of two families of large herbivorous aquatic mammals with paddle-shaped tails and flipper-like forelimbs and no hind limbs 02073532 05 n 02 Trichechidae 0 family_Trichechidae 0 003 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02073041 n 0000 %m 02073679 n 0000 | comprising only the manatees 02073679 05 n 02 Trichechus 0 genus_Trichecus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02073532 n 0000 %m 02073831 n 0000 | type and sole genus of the Trichechidae 02073831 05 n 02 manatee 0 Trichechus_manatus 0 002 @ 02073250 n 0000 #m 02073679 n 0000 | sirenian mammal of tropical coastal waters of America; the flat tail is rounded 02074004 05 n 02 Dugongidae 0 family_Dugongidae 0 004 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02073041 n 0000 %m 02074214 n 0000 %m 02074542 n 0000 | a family of mammals of order Sirenia including dugongs and Steller's sea cow 02074214 05 n 01 genus_Dugong 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02074004 n 0000 %m 02074367 n 0000 | type genus of the Dugongidae comprising only the dugongs 02074367 05 n 02 dugong 0 Dugong_dugon 0 002 @ 02073250 n 0000 #m 02074214 n 0000 | sirenian tusked mammal found from eastern Africa to Australia; the flat tail is bilobate 02074542 05 n 02 Hydrodamalis 0 genus_Hydrodamalis 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02074004 n 0000 %m 02074726 n 0000 | a genus of the family Dugongidae comprising only Steller's sea cow 02074726 05 n 02 Steller's_sea_cow 0 Hydrodamalis_gigas 0 002 @ 02073250 n 0000 #m 02074542 n 0000 | extinct large sirenian mammal formerly found near the Asiatic coast of the Bering Sea 02074915 05 n 02 Carnivora 0 order_Carnivora 0 011 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01886220 n 0000 %m 02075296 n 0000 %m 02075727 n 0000 %m 02083038 n 0000 %m 02116959 n 0000 %m 02120692 n 0000 %m 02131418 n 0000 %m 02134589 n 0000 %m 02440705 n 0000 %m 02507337 n 0000 | cats; lions; tigers; panthers; dogs; wolves; jackals; bears; raccoons; skunks; and members of the suborder Pinnipedia 02075296 05 n 01 carnivore 0 009 @ 01886756 n 0000 #m 02074915 n 0000 ~ 02082190 n 0000 ~ 02083346 n 0000 ~ 02120997 n 0000 ~ 02131653 n 0000 ~ 02134971 n 0000 ~ 02441326 n 0000 ~ 02507649 n 0000 | a terrestrial or aquatic flesh-eating mammal; "terrestrial carnivores have four or five clawed digits on each limb" 02075612 05 n 01 omnivore 0 001 @ 00015388 n 0000 | an animal that feeds on both animal and vegetable substances 02075727 05 n 02 Pinnipedia 0 suborder_Pinnipedia 0 006 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 02074915 n 0000 %m 02075927 n 0000 %m 02076535 n 0000 %m 02079170 n 0000 %m 02081282 n 0000 | seals; sea lions; walruses 02075927 05 n 03 pinniped_mammal 0 pinniped 0 pinnatiped 0 005 @ 02062017 n 0000 #m 02075727 n 0000 #m 07995164 n 0000 ~ 02076196 n 0000 ~ 02081571 n 0000 | aquatic carnivorous mammal having a streamlined body specialized for swimming with limbs modified as flippers 02076196 05 n 01 seal 0 005 @ 02075927 n 0000 + 01143498 v 0101 ~ 02076402 n 0000 ~ 02076779 n 0000 ~ 02079389 n 0000 | any of numerous marine mammals that come on shore to breed; chiefly of cold regions 02076402 05 n 02 crabeater_seal 0 crab-eating_seal 0 001 @ 02076196 n 0000 | silvery grey Antarctic seal subsisting on crustaceans 02076535 05 n 02 Otariidae 0 family_Otariidae 0 008 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02075727 n 0000 %m 02076779 n 0000 %m 02077023 n 0000 %m 02077533 n 0000 %m 02078159 n 0000 %m 02078436 n 0000 %m 02078882 n 0000 | eared seals: sea lions and fur seals 02076779 05 n 01 eared_seal 0 005 @ 02076196 n 0000 #m 02076535 n 0000 ~ 02077152 n 0000 ~ 02077658 n 0000 ~ 02077923 n 0000 | pinniped mammal having external ear flaps and hind limbs used for locomotion on land; valued for its soft underfur 02077023 05 n 02 Arctocephalus 0 genus_Arctocephalus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02076535 n 0000 %m 02077152 n 0000 | fur seals 02077152 05 n 01 fur_seal 1 003 @ 02076779 n 0000 #m 02077023 n 0000 ~ 02077384 n 0000 | eared seal of the southern hemisphere; the thick soft underfur is the source of sealskin; "the male fur seal is much larger than the female" 02077384 05 n 02 guadalupe_fur_seal 0 Arctocephalus_philippi 0 001 @ 02077152 n 0000 | a fur seal of the Pacific coast of California and southward 02077533 05 n 02 Callorhinus 0 genus_Callorhinus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02076535 n 0000 %m 02077658 n 0000 | fur seals 02077658 05 n 01 fur_seal 2 003 @ 02076779 n 0000 #m 02077533 n 0000 ~ 02077787 n 0000 | an eared seal of the northern Pacific 02077787 05 n 02 Alaska_fur_seal 0 Callorhinus_ursinus 0 001 @ 02077658 n 0000 | of Pacific coast from Alaska southward to California 02077923 05 n 01 sea_lion 0 005 @ 02076779 n 0000 ~ 02078292 n 0000 ~ 02078574 n 0000 ~ 02078738 n 0000 ~ 02079005 n 0000 | any of several large eared seals of the northern Pacific related to fur seals but lacking their valuable coat 02078159 05 n 02 Otaria 0 genus_Otaria 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02076535 n 0000 %m 02078292 n 0000 | type genus of the Otariidae 02078292 05 n 02 South_American_sea_lion 0 Otaria_Byronia 0 002 @ 02077923 n 0000 #m 02078159 n 0000 | of the southern coast of South America 02078436 05 n 02 Zalophus 0 genus_Zalophus 0 004 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02076535 n 0000 %m 02078574 n 0000 %m 02078738 n 0000 | sea lions 02078574 05 n 03 California_sea_lion 0 Zalophus_californianus 0 Zalophus_californicus 0 002 @ 02077923 n 0000 #m 02078436 n 0000 | often trained as a show animal 02078738 05 n 02 Australian_sea_lion 0 Zalophus_lobatus 0 002 @ 02077923 n 0000 #m 02078436 n 0000 | a variety of sea lion found in Australia 02078882 05 n 02 Eumetopias 0 genus_Eumetopias 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02076535 n 0000 %m 02079005 n 0000 | sea lions 02079005 05 n 03 Steller_sea_lion 0 Steller's_sea_lion 0 Eumetopias_jubatus 0 002 @ 02077923 n 0000 #m 02078882 n 0000 | largest sea lion; of the northern Pacific 02079170 05 n 02 Phocidae 0 family_Phocidae 0 008 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02075727 n 0000 %m 02079389 n 0000 %m 02079706 n 0000 %m 02080022 n 0000 %m 02080291 n 0000 %m 02080586 n 0000 %m 02080934 n 0000 | earless seals 02079389 05 n 03 earless_seal 0 true_seal 0 hair_seal 0 007 @ 02076196 n 0000 #m 02079170 n 0000 ~ 02079851 n 0000 ~ 02080146 n 0000 ~ 02080415 n 0000 ~ 02080713 n 0000 ~ 02081060 n 0000 | any of several seals lacking external ear flaps and having a stiff hairlike coat with hind limbs reduced to swimming flippers 02079706 05 n 02 Phoca 0 genus_Phoca 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02079170 n 0000 %m 02079851 n 0000 | type genus of the Phocidae: earless seals 02079851 05 n 03 harbor_seal 0 common_seal 0 Phoca_vitulina 0 002 @ 02079389 n 0000 #m 02079706 n 0000 | small spotted seal of coastal waters of the northern hemisphere 02080022 05 n 02 Pagophilus 0 genus_Pagophilus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02079170 n 0000 %m 02080146 n 0000 | harp seals 02080146 05 n 02 harp_seal 0 Pagophilus_groenlandicus 0 002 @ 02079389 n 0000 #m 02080022 n 0000 | common Arctic seal; the young are all white 02080291 05 n 02 Mirounga 0 genus_Mirounga 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02079170 n 0000 %m 02080415 n 0000 | elephant seals 02080415 05 n 02 elephant_seal 0 sea_elephant 0 002 @ 02079389 n 0000 #m 02080291 n 0000 | either of two large northern Atlantic earless seals having snouts like trunks 02080586 05 n 02 Erignathus 0 genus_Erignathus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02079170 n 0000 %m 02080713 n 0000 | bearded seals 02080713 05 n 03 bearded_seal 0 squareflipper_square_flipper 0 Erignathus_barbatus 0 002 @ 02079389 n 0000 #m 02080586 n 0000 | medium-sized greyish to yellow seal with bristles each side of muzzle; of the Arctic Ocean 02080934 05 n 02 Cystophora 0 genus_Cystophora 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02079170 n 0000 %m 02081060 n 0000 | hooded seals 02081060 05 n 03 hooded_seal 0 bladdernose 0 Cystophora_cristata 0 002 @ 02079389 n 0000 #m 02080934 n 0000 | medium-sized blackish-grey seal with large inflatable sac on the head; of Arctic and northern Atlantic waters 02081282 05 n 02 Odobenidae 0 family_Odobenidae 0 003 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02075727 n 0000 %m 02081423 n 0000 | walruses and extinct forms 02081423 05 n 02 Odobenus 0 genus_Odobenus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02081282 n 0000 %m 02081571 n 0000 | type genus of the Odobenidae: walruses 02081571 05 n 03 walrus 0 seahorse 1 sea_horse 1 004 @ 02075927 n 0000 #m 02081423 n 0000 ~ 02081798 n 0000 ~ 02081927 n 0000 | either of two large northern marine mammals having ivory tusks and tough hide over thick blubber 02081798 05 n 02 Atlantic_walrus 0 Odobenus_rosmarus 0 001 @ 02081571 n 0000 | a walrus of northern Atlantic and Arctic waters 02081927 05 n 02 Pacific_walrus 0 Odobenus_divergens 0 001 @ 02081571 n 0000 | a walrus of the Bering Sea and northern Pacific 02082056 05 n 01 Fissipedia 0 002 @ 01886756 n 0000 #m 01886220 n 0000 | in some classifications considered a suborder of Carnivora 02082190 05 n 02 fissiped_mammal 0 fissiped 0 001 @ 02075296 n 0000 | terrestrial carnivores; having toes separated to the base: dogs; cats; bears; badgers; raccoons 02082358 05 n 02 Tubulidentata 0 order_Tubulidentata 0 003 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01886220 n 0000 %m 02082498 n 0000 | an order of Eutheria 02082498 05 n 02 Orycteropodidae 0 family_Orycteropodidae 0 003 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02082358 n 0000 %m 02082632 n 0000 | aardvarks 02082632 05 n 02 Orycteropus 0 genus_Orycteropus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02082498 n 0000 %m 02082791 n 0000 | coextensive with the family Orycteropodidae 02082791 05 n 04 aardvark 0 ant_bear 1 anteater 1 Orycteropus_afer 0 002 @ 01886756 n 0000 #m 02082632 n 0000 | nocturnal burrowing mammal of the grasslands of Africa that feeds on termites; sole extant representative of the order Tubulidentata 02083038 05 n 02 Canidae 0 family_Canidae 0 012 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02074915 n 0000 %m 02083346 n 0000 %m 02083863 n 0000 %m 02115335 n 0000 %m 02115775 n 0000 %m 02116079 n 0000 %m 02116322 n 0000 %m 02116630 n 0000 %m 02118854 n 0000 %m 02119961 n 0000 %m 02120387 n 0000 | dogs; wolves; jackals; foxes 02083346 05 n 02 canine 0 canid 0 011 @ 02075296 n 0000 #m 02083038 n 0000 + 02677703 a 0101 ~ 02083672 n 0000 ~ 02084071 n 0000 ~ 02114100 n 0000 ~ 02115096 n 0000 ~ 02115335 n 0000 ~ 02117135 n 0000 ~ 02118333 n 0000 %p 02439929 n 0000 | any of various fissiped mammals with nonretractile claws and typically long muzzles 02083672 05 n 01 bitch 0 002 @ 02083346 n 0000 ~ 02083780 n 0000 | female of any member of the dog family 02083780 05 n 01 brood_bitch 0 001 @ 02083672 n 0000 | a bitch used for breeding 02083863 05 n 02 Canis 0 genus_Canis 0 005 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02083038 n 0000 %m 02084071 n 0000 %m 02114100 n 0000 %m 02115096 n 0000 | type genus of the Canidae: domestic and wild dogs; wolves; jackals 02084071 05 n 03 dog 0 domestic_dog 0 Canis_familiaris 0 023 @ 02083346 n 0000 @ 01317541 n 0000 #m 02083863 n 0000 #m 07994941 n 0000 ~ 01322604 n 0000 ~ 02084732 n 0000 ~ 02084861 n 0000 ~ 02085272 n 0000 ~ 02085374 n 0000 ~ 02087122 n 0000 ~ 02103406 n 0000 ~ 02110341 n 0000 ~ 02110806 n 0000 ~ 02110958 n 0000 ~ 02111129 n 0000 ~ 02111277 n 0000 ~ 02111500 n 0000 ~ 02111626 n 0000 ~ 02112497 n 0000 ~ 02112826 n 0000 ~ 02113335 n 0000 ~ 02113978 n 0000 %p 02158846 n 0000 | a member of the genus Canis (probably descended from the common wolf) that has been domesticated by man since prehistoric times; occurs in many breeds; "the dog barked all night" 02084732 05 n 05 pooch 0 doggie 0 doggy 0 barker 0 bow-wow 0 002 @ 02084071 n 0000 + 01047745 v 0401 | informal terms for dogs 02084861 05 n 03 cur 0 mongrel 0 mutt 0 004 @ 02084071 n 0000 + 01429663 v 0201 ~ 02085019 n 0000 ~ 02085118 n 0000 | an inferior dog or one of mixed breed 02085019 05 n 02 feist 0 fice 0 001 @ 02084861 n 0000 | a nervous belligerent little mongrel dog 02085118 05 n 03 pariah_dog 0 pye-dog 0 pie-dog 0 001 @ 02084861 n 0000 | ownerless half-wild mongrel dog common around Asian villages especially India 02085272 05 n 01 lapdog 0 001 @ 02084071 n 0000 | a dog small and tame enough to be held in the lap 02085374 05 n 02 toy_dog 0 toy 0 008 @ 02084071 n 0000 ~ 02085620 n 0000 ~ 02085782 n 0000 ~ 02085936 n 0000 ~ 02086079 n 0000 ~ 02086240 n 0000 ~ 02086346 n 0000 ~ 02087046 n 0000 | any of several breeds of very small dogs kept purely as pets 02085620 05 n 01 Chihuahua 0 001 @ 02085374 n 0000 | an old breed of tiny short-haired dog with protruding eyes from Mexico held to antedate Aztec civilization 02085782 05 n 01 Japanese_spaniel 0 001 @ 02085374 n 0000 | breed of toy dogs originating in Japan having a silky black-and-white or red-and-white coat 02085936 05 n 03 Maltese_dog 0 Maltese_terrier 0 Maltese 0 001 @ 02085374 n 0000 | breed of toy dogs having a long straight silky white coat 02086079 05 n 03 Pekinese 0 Pekingese 0 Peke 0 001 @ 02085374 n 0000 | a Chinese breed of small short-legged dogs with a long silky coat and broad flat muzzle 02086240 05 n 01 Shih-Tzu 0 001 @ 02085374 n 0000 | a Chinese breed of small dog similar to a Pekingese 02086346 05 n 01 toy_spaniel 0 004 @ 02085374 n 0000 ~ 02086478 n 0000 ~ 02086753 n 0000 ~ 02086910 n 0000 | a very small spaniel 02086478 05 n 01 English_toy_spaniel 0 002 @ 02086346 n 0000 ~ 02086646 n 0000 | British breed having a long silky coat and rounded head with a short upturned muzzle 02086646 05 n 01 Blenheim_spaniel 0 001 @ 02086478 n 0000 | red-and-white variety of English toy spaniel 02086753 05 n 01 King_Charles_spaniel 0 001 @ 02086346 n 0000 | a toy English spaniel with a black-and-tan coat; named after Charles II who popularized it 02086910 05 n 01 papillon 0 001 @ 02086346 n 0000 | small slender toy spaniel with erect ears and a black-spotted brown to white coat 02087046 05 n 01 toy_terrier 0 001 @ 02085374 n 0000 | a small active dog 02087122 05 n 01 hunting_dog 0 007 @ 02084071 n 0000 ~ 02087314 n 0000 ~ 02087394 n 0000 ~ 02087551 n 0000 ~ 02089232 n 0000 ~ 02092468 n 0000 ~ 02098550 n 0000 | a dog used in hunting game 02087314 05 n 01 courser 2 001 @ 02087122 n 0000 | a dog trained for coursing 02087394 05 n 01 Rhodesian_ridgeback 0 001 @ 02087122 n 0000 | a powerful short-haired African hunting dog having a crest of reversed hair along the spine 02087551 05 n 02 hound 0 hound_dog 0 023 @ 02087122 n 0000 #m 07994941 n 0000 + 02003601 v 0101 ~ 02088094 n 0000 ~ 02088238 n 0000 ~ 02088364 n 0000 ~ 02088466 n 0000 ~ 02088632 n 0000 ~ 02088745 n 0000 ~ 02088839 n 0000 ~ 02089555 n 0000 ~ 02090129 n 0000 ~ 02090253 n 0000 ~ 02090379 n 0000 ~ 02090475 n 0000 ~ 02090827 n 0000 ~ 02091244 n 0000 ~ 02091467 n 0000 ~ 02091635 n 0000 ~ 02091831 n 0000 ~ 02092002 n 0000 ~ 02092173 n 0000 ~ 02092339 n 0000 | any of several breeds of dog used for hunting typically having large drooping ears 02088094 05 n 02 Afghan_hound 0 Afghan 0 001 @ 02087551 n 0000 | tall graceful breed of hound with a long silky coat; native to the Near East 02088238 05 n 02 basset 0 basset_hound 0 001 @ 02087551 n 0000 | smooth-haired breed of hound with short legs and long ears 02088364 05 n 01 beagle 0 001 @ 02087551 n 0000 | a small short-legged smooth-coated breed of hound 02088466 05 n 02 bloodhound 0 sleuthhound 0 001 @ 02087551 n 0000 | a breed of large powerful hound of European origin having very acute smell and used in tracking 02088632 05 n 01 bluetick 0 001 @ 02087551 n 0000 | a very fast American hound; white mottled with bluish grey 02088745 05 n 01 boarhound 0 001 @ 02087551 n 0000 | large hound used in hunting wild boars 02088839 05 n 01 coonhound 0 003 @ 02087551 n 0000 ~ 02088992 n 0000 ~ 02089078 n 0000 | any of several breeds of hound developed for hunting raccoons 02088992 05 n 01 coondog 0 001 @ 02088839 n 0000 | any dog trained to hunt raccoons 02089078 05 n 01 black-and-tan_coonhound 0 001 @ 02088839 n 0000 | American breed of large powerful hound dogs used for hunting raccoons and other game 02089232 05 n 03 dachshund 0 dachsie 0 badger_dog 0 002 @ 02087122 n 0000 ~ 02089468 n 0000 | small long-bodied short-legged German breed of dog having a short sleek coat and long drooping ears; suited for following game into burrows 02089468 05 n 02 sausage_dog 0 sausage_hound 0 001 @ 02089232 n 0000 | informal term 02089555 05 n 01 foxhound 0 004 @ 02087551 n 0000 ~ 02089725 n 0000 ~ 02089867 n 0000 ~ 02089973 n 0000 | medium-sized glossy-coated hounds developed for hunting foxes 02089725 05 n 01 American_foxhound 0 001 @ 02089555 n 0000 | an American breed of foxhounds used for hunting both in packs and individually 02089867 05 n 02 Walker_hound 0 Walker_foxhound 0 001 @ 02089555 n 0000 | an American breed of foxhound 02089973 05 n 01 English_foxhound 0 001 @ 02089555 n 0000 | an English breed slightly larger than the American foxhounds originally used to hunt in packs 02090129 05 n 01 harrier 1 001 @ 02087551 n 0000 | a hound that resembles a foxhound but is smaller; used to hunt rabbits 02090253 05 n 01 Plott_hound 0 001 @ 02087551 n 0000 | a brindle-coated American hound used in hunting bears and wild boars 02090379 05 n 01 redbone 0 001 @ 02087551 n 0000 | a speedy red or red-and-tan American hound 02090475 05 n 01 wolfhound 0 003 @ 02087551 n 0000 ~ 02090622 n 0000 ~ 02090721 n 0000 | the largest breed of dogs; formerly used to hunt wolves 02090622 05 n 02 borzoi 0 Russian_wolfhound 0 001 @ 02090475 n 0000 | tall fast-moving dog breed 02090721 05 n 01 Irish_wolfhound 0 001 @ 02090475 n 0000 | large breed of hound with a rough thick coat 02090827 05 n 01 greyhound 0 004 @ 02087551 n 0000 @ 02384858 n 0000 ~ 02091032 n 0000 ~ 02091134 n 0000 | a tall slender dog of an ancient breed noted for swiftness and keen sight; used as a racing dog 02091032 05 n 01 Italian_greyhound 0 001 @ 02090827 n 0000 | a toy dog developed from the greyhound 02091134 05 n 01 whippet 0 001 @ 02090827 n 0000 | small slender dog of greyhound type developed in England 02091244 05 n 02 Ibizan_hound 0 Ibizan_Podenco 0 001 @ 02087551 n 0000 | breed of slender agile medium-sized hound found chiefly in the Balearic Islands; said to have been bred originally by the Pharaohs of ancient Egypt 02091467 05 n 02 Norwegian_elkhound 0 elkhound 0 001 @ 02087551 n 0000 | breed of compact medium-sized dog with a heavy grey coat developed in Norway for hunting elk 02091635 05 n 02 otterhound 0 otter_hound 0 001 @ 02087551 n 0000 | hardy British hound having long pendulous ears and a thick coarse shaggy coat with an oily undercoat; bred for hunting otters 02091831 05 n 02 Saluki 0 gazelle_hound 0 001 @ 02087551 n 0000 | old breed of tall swift keen-eyed hunting dogs resembling greyhounds; from Egypt and southwestern Asia 02092002 05 n 02 Scottish_deerhound 0 deerhound 0 001 @ 02087551 n 0000 | very large and tall rough-coated dog bred for hunting deer; known as the royal dog of Scotland 02092173 05 n 01 staghound 0 001 @ 02087551 n 0000 | a large heavy hound formerly used in hunting stags and other large game; similar to but larger than a foxhound 02092339 05 n 01 Weimaraner 0 001 @ 02087551 n 0000 | large breed of hound having a smooth greyish coat; originated in Germany 02092468 05 n 01 terrier 0 025 @ 02087122 n 0000 ~ 02093056 n 0000 ~ 02093647 n 0000 ~ 02093754 n 0000 ~ 02093859 n 0000 ~ 02093991 n 0000 ~ 02094114 n 0000 ~ 02094258 n 0000 ~ 02094433 n 0000 ~ 02094562 n 0000 ~ 02095050 n 0000 ~ 02095412 n 0000 ~ 02096051 n 0000 ~ 02096177 n 0000 ~ 02096294 n 0000 ~ 02096437 n 0000 ~ 02096585 n 0000 ~ 02096756 n 0000 ~ 02097298 n 0000 ~ 02097474 n 0000 ~ 02097658 n 0000 ~ 02097786 n 0000 ~ 02098105 n 0000 ~ 02098286 n 0000 ~ 02098413 n 0000 | any of several usually small short-bodied breeds originally trained to hunt animals living underground 02093056 05 n 02 bullterrier 0 bull_terrier 0 003 @ 02092468 n 0000 ~ 02093256 n 0000 ~ 02093428 n 0000 | a powerful short-haired terrier originated in England by crossing the bulldog with terriers 02093256 05 n 02 Staffordshire_bullterrier 0 Staffordshire_bull_terrier 0 001 @ 02093056 n 0000 | English breed of strong stocky dog having a broad skull and smooth coat 02093428 05 n 04 American_Staffordshire_terrier 0 Staffordshire_terrier 0 American_pit_bull_terrier 0 pit_bull_terrier 0 001 @ 02093056 n 0000 | American breed of muscular terriers with a short close-lying stiff coat 02093647 05 n 01 Bedlington_terrier 0 001 @ 02092468 n 0000 | a light terrier groomed to resemble a lamb 02093754 05 n 01 Border_terrier 0 001 @ 02092468 n 0000 | small rough-coated terrier of British origin 02093859 05 n 01 Kerry_blue_terrier 0 001 @ 02092468 n 0000 | an Irish breed of medium-sized terriers with a silky blue-grey coat 02093991 05 n 01 Irish_terrier 0 001 @ 02092468 n 0000 | medium-sized breed with a wiry brown coat; developed in Ireland 02094114 05 n 01 Norfolk_terrier 0 001 @ 02092468 n 0000 | English breed of small terrier with a straight wiry grizzled coat and dropped ears 02094258 05 n 01 Norwich_terrier 0 001 @ 02092468 n 0000 | English breed of small short-legged terrier with a straight wiry red or grey or black-and-tan coat and erect ears 02094433 05 n 01 Yorkshire_terrier 0 001 @ 02092468 n 0000 | very small breed having a long glossy coat of bluish-grey and tan 02094562 05 n 02 rat_terrier 0 ratter 0 003 @ 02092468 n 0000 + 01480641 v 0201 ~ 02094721 n 0000 | any of several breeds of terrier developed to catch rats 02094721 05 n 02 Manchester_terrier 0 black-and-tan_terrier 0 002 @ 02094562 n 0000 ~ 02094931 n 0000 | a breed of short-haired rat terrier with a black-and-tan coat that was developed in Manchester, England 02094931 05 n 02 toy_Manchester 0 toy_Manchester_terrier 0 001 @ 02094721 n 0000 | breed of small Manchester terrier 02095050 05 n 01 fox_terrier 0 003 @ 02092468 n 0000 ~ 02095212 n 0000 ~ 02095314 n 0000 | small lively black-and-white terriers formerly used to dig out foxes 02095212 05 n 01 smooth-haired_fox_terrier 0 001 @ 02095050 n 0000 | a fox terrier with smooth hair 02095314 05 n 01 wire-haired_fox_terrier 0 001 @ 02095050 n 0000 | a fox terrier with wiry hair 02095412 05 n 03 wirehair 0 wirehaired_terrier 0 wire-haired_terrier 0 003 @ 02092468 n 0000 ~ 02095570 n 0000 ~ 02095727 n 0000 | a terrier with wiry hair 02095570 05 n 01 Lakeland_terrier 0 001 @ 02095412 n 0000 | breed of wire-haired terrier originally from the Lake District of England and used for hunting 02095727 05 n 01 Welsh_terrier 0 002 @ 02095412 n 0000 ~ 02095889 n 0000 | wire-haired terrier resembling Airedales but smaller; developed in Wales for hunting 02095889 05 n 02 Sealyham_terrier 0 Sealyham 0 002 @ 02095727 n 0000 ;r 08894456 n 0000 | a wire-haired terrier with short legs that was first bred in Sealyham 02096051 05 n 02 Airedale 0 Airedale_terrier 0 001 @ 02092468 n 0000 | breed of large wiry-coated terrier bred in Yorkshire 02096177 05 n 02 cairn 0 cairn_terrier 0 001 @ 02092468 n 0000 | small rough-haired breed of terrier from Scotland 02096294 05 n 01 Australian_terrier 0 001 @ 02092468 n 0000 | small greyish wire-haired breed of terrier from Australia similar to the cairn 02096437 05 n 02 Dandie_Dinmont 0 Dandie_Dinmont_terrier 0 001 @ 02092468 n 0000 | a breed of small terrier with long wiry coat and drooping ears 02096585 05 n 02 Boston_bull 0 Boston_terrier 0 001 @ 02092468 n 0000 | small pug-faced American terrier breed having a smooth brindle or black coat with white markings 02096756 05 n 01 schnauzer 0 004 @ 02092468 n 0000 ~ 02097047 n 0000 ~ 02097130 n 0000 ~ 02097209 n 0000 | old German breed of sturdy black or greyish wire-haired terriers having a blunt muzzle ranging in size from fairly small to very large; used as ratters and guard dogs or police dogs 02097047 05 n 01 miniature_schnauzer 0 001 @ 02096756 n 0000 | a small schnauzer 02097130 05 n 01 giant_schnauzer 0 001 @ 02096756 n 0000 | a large schnauzer 02097209 05 n 01 standard_schnauzer 0 001 @ 02096756 n 0000 | a medium-sized schnauzer 02097298 05 n 03 Scotch_terrier 0 Scottish_terrier 0 Scottie 0 001 @ 02092468 n 0000 | old Scottish breed of small long-haired usually black terrier with erect tail and ears 02097474 05 n 02 Tibetan_terrier 0 chrysanthemum_dog 0 001 @ 02092468 n 0000 | breed of medium-sized terriers bred in Tibet resembling Old English sheepdogs with fluffy curled tails 02097658 05 n 02 silky_terrier 0 Sydney_silky 0 001 @ 02092468 n 0000 | Australian breed of toy dogs having a silky blue coat 02097786 05 n 01 Skye_terrier 0 002 @ 02092468 n 0000 ~ 02097967 n 0000 | Scottish breed of terrier with shaggy hair and long low body with short legs; native to the Isle of Skye 02097967 05 n 01 Clydesdale_terrier 0 001 @ 02097786 n 0000 | selectively bred small Skye terrier with erect ears and a long silky coat 02098105 05 n 01 soft-coated_wheaten_terrier 0 001 @ 02092468 n 0000 | Irish breed of medium-sized terrier with an abundant coat any shade of wheat and very hairy head and muzzle 02098286 05 n 01 West_Highland_white_terrier 0 001 @ 02092468 n 0000 | small white long-coated terrier developed in Scotland 02098413 05 n 02 Lhasa 0 Lhasa_apso 0 001 @ 02092468 n 0000 | a breed of terrier having a long heavy coat raised in Tibet as watchdogs 02098550 05 n 02 sporting_dog 0 gun_dog 0 008 @ 02087122 n 0000 ~ 02098806 n 0000 ~ 02098906 n 0000 ~ 02099029 n 0000 ~ 02099997 n 0000 ~ 02100399 n 0000 ~ 02101108 n 0000 ~ 02103181 n 0000 | a dog trained to work with sportsmen when they hunt with guns 02098806 05 n 01 bird_dog 0 001 @ 02098550 n 0000 | a gun dog trained to locate or retrieve birds 02098906 05 n 01 water_dog 0 001 @ 02098550 n 0000 | a dog accustomed to water and usually trained to retrieve waterfowl 02099029 05 n 01 retriever 0 007 @ 02098550 n 0000 + 01433809 v 0101 ~ 02099267 n 0000 ~ 02099429 n 0000 ~ 02099601 n 0000 ~ 02099712 n 0000 ~ 02099849 n 0000 | a dog with heavy water-resistant coat that can be trained to retrieve game 02099267 05 n 01 flat-coated_retriever 0 001 @ 02099029 n 0000 | an English breed having a shiny black or liver-colored coat; retrieves game from land or water 02099429 05 n 01 curly-coated_retriever 0 001 @ 02099029 n 0000 | an English breed having a tightly curled black or liver-colored coat; retrieves game from land or water 02099601 05 n 01 golden_retriever 0 001 @ 02099029 n 0000 | an English breed having a long silky golden coat 02099712 05 n 01 Labrador_retriever 0 001 @ 02099029 n 0000 | breed originally from Labrador having a short black or golden-brown coat 02099849 05 n 01 Chesapeake_Bay_retriever 0 001 @ 02099029 n 0000 | American breed having a short thick oily coat ranging from brown to light tan 02099997 05 n 02 pointer 0 Spanish_pointer 0 003 @ 02098550 n 0000 ~ 02100236 n 0000 ~ 02100583 n 0000 | a strong slender smooth-haired dog of Spanish origin having a white coat with brown or black patches; scents out and points to game 02100236 05 n 01 German_short-haired_pointer 0 001 @ 02099997 n 0000 | liver or liver-and-white hunting dog developed in Germany; 3/4 pointer and 1/4 bloodhound 02100399 05 n 01 setter 0 004 @ 02098550 n 0000 ~ 02100735 n 0000 ~ 02100877 n 0000 ~ 02101006 n 0000 | a long-haired dog formerly trained to crouch on finding game but now to point 02100583 05 n 02 vizsla 0 Hungarian_pointer 0 001 @ 02099997 n 0000 | Hungarian hunting dog resembling the Weimaraner but having a rich deep red coat 02100735 05 n 01 English_setter 0 001 @ 02100399 n 0000 | an English breed having a plumed tail and a soft silky coat that is chiefly white 02100877 05 n 02 Irish_setter 0 red_setter 0 001 @ 02100399 n 0000 | an Irish breed with a chestnut-brown or mahogany-red coat 02101006 05 n 01 Gordon_setter 0 001 @ 02100399 n 0000 | a Scottish breed with a black-and-tan coat 02101108 05 n 01 spaniel 0 008 @ 02098550 n 0000 ~ 02101388 n 0000 ~ 02101556 n 0000 ~ 02101670 n 0000 ~ 02101861 n 0000 ~ 02102318 n 0000 ~ 02102480 n 0000 ~ 02102605 n 0000 | any of several breeds of small to medium-sized gun dogs with a long silky coat and long frilled ears 02101388 05 n 01 Brittany_spaniel 0 001 @ 02101108 n 0000 | tall active short-tailed French breed of bird dog having a usually smooth orange- or liver-and-white coat 02101556 05 n 02 clumber 0 clumber_spaniel 0 001 @ 02101108 n 0000 | a thickset spaniel with longish silky hair 02101670 05 n 01 field_spaniel 0 001 @ 02101108 n 0000 | large usually black hunting and retrieving spaniel with a dense flat or slightly wavy coat; cross between cocker and Sussex spaniel 02101861 05 n 02 springer_spaniel 0 springer 1 003 @ 02101108 n 0000 ~ 02102040 n 0000 ~ 02102177 n 0000 | a large spaniel with wavy silky coat usually black or liver and white 02102040 05 n 02 English_springer 0 English_springer_spaniel 0 001 @ 02101861 n 0000 | a breed having typically a black-and-white coat 02102177 05 n 01 Welsh_springer_spaniel 0 001 @ 02101861 n 0000 | a red-and-white breed slightly smaller than the English springer spaniel 02102318 05 n 03 cocker_spaniel 0 English_cocker_spaniel 0 cocker 0 001 @ 02101108 n 0000 | a small breed with wavy silky hair; originally developed in England 02102480 05 n 01 Sussex_spaniel 0 001 @ 02101108 n 0000 | an English breed with short legs and a golden liver-colored coat 02102605 05 n 01 water_spaniel 0 005 @ 02101108 n 0000 ;r 08859173 n 0000 ;r 09044862 n 0000 ~ 02102806 n 0000 ~ 02102973 n 0000 | any dog of two large curly-coated breeds used for hunting waterfowl 02102806 05 n 01 American_water_spaniel 0 001 @ 02102605 n 0000 | breed of medium-sized spaniels originating in America having chocolate or liver-colored curly coat 02102973 05 n 01 Irish_water_spaniel 0 001 @ 02102605 n 0000 | breed of large spaniels developed in Ireland having a heavy coat of liver-colored curls and a topknot of long curls and a nearly hairless tail 02103181 05 n 02 griffon 2 wire-haired_pointing_griffon 0 001 @ 02098550 n 0000 | breed of medium-sized long-headed dogs with downy undercoat and harsh wiry outer coat; originated in Holland but largely developed in France 02103406 05 n 01 working_dog 0 016 @ 02084071 n 0000 ~ 02103841 n 0000 ~ 02104523 n 0000 ~ 02106854 n 0000 ~ 02107420 n 0000 ~ 02108089 n 0000 ~ 02108254 n 0000 ~ 02108422 n 0000 ~ 02108672 n 0000 ~ 02109047 n 0000 ~ 02109150 n 0000 ~ 02109391 n 0000 ~ 02109525 n 0000 ~ 02109687 n 0000 ~ 02109811 n 0000 ~ 02109961 n 0000 | any of several breeds of usually large powerful dogs bred to work as draft animals and guard and guide dogs 02103841 05 n 02 watchdog 0 guard_dog 0 006 @ 02103406 n 0000 ~ 02104029 n 0000 ~ 02104184 n 0000 ~ 02104280 n 0000 ~ 02104365 n 0000 ~ 02106966 n 0000 | a dog trained to guard property 02104029 05 n 01 kuvasz 0 001 @ 02103841 n 0000 | long-established Hungarian breed of tall light-footed but sturdy white dog; used also as a hunting dog 02104184 05 n 01 attack_dog 0 001 @ 02103841 n 0000 | a watchdog trained to attack on command 02104280 05 n 01 housedog 0 001 @ 02103841 n 0000 | a dog trained to guard a house 02104365 05 n 01 schipperke 0 001 @ 02103841 n 0000 | breed of small stocky black dogs originally used as watchdogs on boats in the Netherlands and Belgium 02104523 05 n 03 shepherd_dog 0 sheepdog 0 sheep_dog 0 012 @ 02103406 n 0000 ~ 02104882 n 0000 ~ 02105251 n 0000 ~ 02105412 n 0000 ~ 02105505 n 0000 ~ 02105641 n 0000 ~ 02105855 n 0000 ~ 02106030 n 0000 ~ 02106166 n 0000 ~ 02106382 n 0000 ~ 02106550 n 0000 ~ 02106662 n 0000 | any of various usually long-haired breeds of dog reared to herd and guard sheep 02104882 05 n 02 Belgian_sheepdog 0 Belgian_shepherd 0 003 @ 02104523 n 0000 ~ 02105056 n 0000 ~ 02105162 n 0000 | hardy working dog developed in Belgium for herding sheep 02105056 05 n 01 groenendael 0 001 @ 02104882 n 0000 | black-coated sheepdog with a heavily plumed tail 02105162 05 n 01 malinois 0 001 @ 02104882 n 0000 | fawn-colored short-haired sheepdog 02105251 05 n 01 briard 0 001 @ 02104523 n 0000 | old French breed of large strong usually black dogs having a long tail and long wavy and slightly stiff coat 02105412 05 n 01 kelpie 0 001 @ 02104523 n 0000 | an Australian sheepdog with pointed ears 02105505 05 n 01 komondor 0 001 @ 02104523 n 0000 | Hungarian breed of large powerful shaggy-coated white dog; used also as guard dog 02105641 05 n 02 Old_English_sheepdog 0 bobtail 1 001 @ 02104523 n 0000 | large sheepdog with a profuse shaggy bluish-grey-and-white coat and short tail; believed to trace back to the Roman occupation of Britain 02105855 05 n 03 Shetland_sheepdog 0 Shetland_sheep_dog 0 Shetland 0 001 @ 02104523 n 0000 | a small sheepdog resembling a collie that was developed in the Shetland Islands 02106030 05 n 01 collie 0 001 @ 02104523 n 0000 | a silky-coated sheepdog with a long ruff and long narrow head developed in Scotland 02106166 05 n 01 Border_collie 0 001 @ 02104523 n 0000 | developed in the area between Scotland and England usually having a black coat with white on the head and tip of tail used for herding both sheep and cattle 02106382 05 n 02 Bouvier_des_Flandres 0 Bouviers_des_Flandres 0 001 @ 02104523 n 0000 | rough-coated breed used originally in Belgium for herding and guarding cattle 02106550 05 n 01 Rottweiler 0 001 @ 02104523 n 0000 | German breed of large vigorous short-haired cattle dogs 02106662 05 n 04 German_shepherd 0 German_shepherd_dog 0 German_police_dog 0 alsatian 0 001 @ 02104523 n 0000 | breed of large shepherd dogs used in police work and as a guide for the blind 02106854 05 n 01 police_dog 0 001 @ 02103406 n 0000 | any dog trained to assist police especially in tracking 02106966 05 n 01 pinscher 0 004 @ 02103841 n 0000 ~ 02107142 n 0000 ~ 02107312 n 0000 ~ 02110627 n 0000 | any of three breeds of dogs whose ears and tail are usually cropped 02107142 05 n 02 Doberman 0 Doberman_pinscher 0 001 @ 02106966 n 0000 | medium large breed of dog of German origin with a glossy black and tan coat; used as a watchdog 02107312 05 n 01 miniature_pinscher 0 001 @ 02106966 n 0000 | small German version of a Doberman pinscher 02107420 05 n 01 Sennenhunde 0 005 @ 02103406 n 0000 ~ 02107574 n 0000 ~ 02107683 n 0000 ~ 02107908 n 0000 ~ 02108000 n 0000 | any of four Swiss breeds 02107574 05 n 01 Greater_Swiss_Mountain_dog 0 001 @ 02107420 n 0000 | the largest of the four Swiss breeds 02107683 05 n 01 Bernese_mountain_dog 0 001 @ 02107420 n 0000 | large powerful long-haired black-coated Swiss dog with deep tan or russet markings on legs and white blaze and feet and chest marking; formerly used for draft 02107908 05 n 01 Appenzeller 0 001 @ 02107420 n 0000 | a smaller of the four Swiss breeds 02108000 05 n 01 EntleBucher 0 001 @ 02107420 n 0000 | the smallest of the Sennenhunde 02108089 05 n 01 boxer 0 001 @ 02103406 n 0000 | a breed of stocky medium-sized short-haired dog with a brindled coat and square-jawed muzzle developed in Germany 02108254 05 n 01 mastiff 0 002 @ 02103406 n 0000 ~ 02108551 n 0000 | an old breed of powerful deep-chested smooth-coated dog used chiefly as a watchdog and guard dog 02108422 05 n 01 bull_mastiff 0 001 @ 02103406 n 0000 | large powerful breed developed by crossing the bulldog and the mastiff 02108551 05 n 01 Tibetan_mastiff 0 001 @ 02108254 n 0000 | very large powerful rough-coated dog native to central Asia 02108672 05 n 02 bulldog 0 English_bulldog 0 003 @ 02103406 n 0000 + 01119030 v 0101 ~ 02108915 n 0000 | a sturdy thickset short-haired breed with a large head and strong undershot lower jaw; developed originally in England for bull baiting 02108915 05 n 01 French_bulldog 0 001 @ 02108672 n 0000 | small stocky version of the bulldog having a sleek coat and square head 02109047 05 n 01 Great_Dane 0 001 @ 02103406 n 0000 | very large powerful smooth-coated breed of dog 02109150 05 n 01 guide_dog 0 002 @ 02103406 n 0000 ~ 02109256 n 0000 | a dog trained to guide the blind 02109256 05 n 01 Seeing_Eye_dog 0 002 @ 02109150 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | (trademark) a guide dog trained to guide a blind person 02109391 05 n 01 hearing_dog 0 001 @ 02103406 n 0000 | dog trained to assist the deaf by signaling the occurrence of certain sounds 02109525 05 n 02 Saint_Bernard 0 St_Bernard 0 001 @ 02103406 n 0000 | a Swiss alpine breed of large powerful dog with a thick coat of hair used as a rescue dog 02109687 05 n 01 seizure-alert_dog 0 001 @ 02103406 n 0000 | a dog that can alert or assist people with seizure disorders 02109811 05 n 02 sled_dog 0 sledge_dog 0 003 @ 02103406 n 0000 ~ 02110063 n 0000 ~ 02110185 n 0000 | a dog trained to draw a sled usually in a team 02109961 05 n 02 Eskimo_dog 0 husky 0 001 @ 02103406 n 0000 | breed of heavy-coated Arctic sled dog 02110063 05 n 03 malamute 0 malemute 0 Alaskan_malamute 0 001 @ 02109811 n 0000 | breed of sled dog developed in Alaska 02110185 05 n 01 Siberian_husky 0 001 @ 02109811 n 0000 | breed of sled dog developed in northeastern Siberia; they resemble the larger Alaskan malamutes 02110341 05 n 03 dalmatian 0 coach_dog 0 carriage_dog 0 002 @ 02084071 n 0000 ~ 02110532 n 0000 | a large breed having a smooth white coat with black or brown spots; originated in Dalmatia 02110532 05 n 01 liver-spotted_dalmatian 0 001 @ 02110341 n 0000 | a brown-spotted dalmatian 02110627 05 n 03 affenpinscher 0 monkey_pinscher 0 monkey_dog 0 001 @ 02106966 n 0000 | European breed of small dog resembling a terrier with dark wiry hair and a tufted muzzle 02110806 05 n 01 basenji 0 001 @ 02084071 n 0000 | small smooth-haired breed of African origin having a tightly curled tail and the inability to bark 02110958 05 n 02 pug 0 pug-dog 0 001 @ 02084071 n 0000 | small compact smooth-coated breed of Asiatic origin having a tightly curled tail and broad flat wrinkled muzzle 02111129 05 n 01 Leonberg 0 001 @ 02084071 n 0000 | a large dog (usually with a golden coat) produced by crossing a St Bernard and a Newfoundland 02111277 05 n 02 Newfoundland 0 Newfoundland_dog 0 001 @ 02084071 n 0000 | a breed of very large heavy dogs with a thick coarse usually black coat; highly intelligent dogs and vigorous swimmers; developed in Newfoundland 02111500 05 n 01 Great_Pyrenees 0 001 @ 02084071 n 0000 | bred of large heavy-coated white dogs resembling the Newfoundland 02111626 05 n 01 spitz 0 005 @ 02084071 n 0000 ~ 02111889 n 0000 ~ 02112018 n 0000 ~ 02112137 n 0000 ~ 02112350 n 0000 | any of various stocky heavy-coated breeds of dogs native to northern regions having pointed muzzles and erect ears with a curled furry tail 02111889 05 n 02 Samoyed 0 Samoyede 0 001 @ 02111626 n 0000 | Siberian breed of white or cream-colored dog of the spitz family 02112018 05 n 01 Pomeranian 0 001 @ 02111626 n 0000 | breed of very small compact long-haired dogs of the spitz type 02112137 05 n 02 chow 0 chow_chow 0 001 @ 02111626 n 0000 | breed of medium-sized dogs with a thick coat and fluffy curled tails and distinctive blue-black tongues; believed to have originated in northern China 02112350 05 n 01 keeshond 0 001 @ 02111626 n 0000 | a spitz-like dog having a shaggy greyish coat and tightly curled tail originating in Holland 02112497 05 n 03 griffon 1 Brussels_griffon 0 Belgian_griffon 0 002 @ 02084071 n 0000 ~ 02112706 n 0000 | breed of various very small compact wiry-coated dogs of Belgian origin having a short bearded muzzle 02112706 05 n 01 Brabancon_griffon 0 001 @ 02112497 n 0000 | a variety of Brussels griffon having a short smooth coat 02112826 05 n 02 corgi 0 Welsh_corgi 0 003 @ 02084071 n 0000 ~ 02113023 n 0000 ~ 02113186 n 0000 | either of two Welsh breeds of long-bodied short-legged dogs with erect ears and a fox-like head 02113023 05 n 02 Pembroke 0 Pembroke_Welsh_corgi 0 001 @ 02112826 n 0000 | the smaller and straight-legged variety of corgi having pointed ears and a short tail 02113186 05 n 02 Cardigan 0 Cardigan_Welsh_corgi 0 001 @ 02112826 n 0000 | slightly bowlegged variety of corgi having rounded ears and a long tail 02113335 05 n 02 poodle 0 poodle_dog 0 005 @ 02084071 n 0000 ~ 02113624 n 0000 ~ 02113712 n 0000 ~ 02113799 n 0000 ~ 02113892 n 0000 | an intelligent dog with a heavy curly solid-colored coat that is usually clipped; an old breed sometimes trained as sporting dogs or as performing dogs 02113624 05 n 01 toy_poodle 0 001 @ 02113335 n 0000 | the breed of very small poodles 02113712 05 n 01 miniature_poodle 0 001 @ 02113335 n 0000 | a breed of small poodles 02113799 05 n 01 standard_poodle 0 001 @ 02113335 n 0000 | a breed or medium-sized poodles 02113892 05 n 01 large_poodle 0 001 @ 02113335 n 0000 | the largest breed of poodle 02113978 05 n 01 Mexican_hairless 0 001 @ 02084071 n 0000 | any of an old breed of small nearly hairless dogs of Mexico 02114100 05 n 01 wolf 0 007 @ 02083346 n 0000 #m 02083863 n 0000 ~ 01322508 n 0000 ~ 02114367 n 0000 ~ 02114548 n 0000 ~ 02114712 n 0000 ~ 02114855 n 0000 | any of various predatory carnivorous canine mammals of North America and Eurasia that usually hunt in packs 02114367 05 n 04 timber_wolf 0 grey_wolf 0 gray_wolf 0 Canis_lupus 0 001 @ 02114100 n 0000 | a wolf with a brindled grey coat living in forested northern regions of North America 02114548 05 n 03 white_wolf 0 Arctic_wolf 0 Canis_lupus_tundrarum 0 001 @ 02114100 n 0000 | wolf of Arctic North America having white fur and a black-tipped tail 02114712 05 n 04 red_wolf 0 maned_wolf 0 Canis_rufus 0 Canis_niger 0 001 @ 02114100 n 0000 | reddish-grey wolf of southwestern North America 02114855 05 n 04 coyote 0 prairie_wolf 0 brush_wolf 0 Canis_latrans 0 002 @ 02114100 n 0000 ~ 02115012 n 0000 | small wolf native to western North America 02115012 05 n 01 coydog 0 001 @ 02114855 n 0000 | offspring of a coyote and a dog 02115096 05 n 02 jackal 0 Canis_aureus 0 002 @ 02083346 n 0000 #m 02083863 n 0000 | Old World nocturnal canine mammal closely related to the dog; smaller than a wolf; sometimes hunts in a pack but usually singly or as a member of a pair 02115335 05 n 01 wild_dog 0 007 @ 02083346 n 0000 #m 02083038 n 0000 ~ 02115641 n 0000 ~ 02115913 n 0000 ~ 02116185 n 0000 ~ 02116450 n 0000 ~ 02116738 n 0000 | any of various undomesticated mammals of the family Canidae that are thought to resemble domestic dogs as distinguished from jackals or wolves 02115641 05 n 04 dingo 0 warrigal 1 warragal 1 Canis_dingo 0 001 @ 02115335 n 0000 | wolflike yellowish-brown wild dog of Australia 02115775 05 n 04 Cuon 0 Cyon 0 genus_Cuon 0 genus_Cyon 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02083038 n 0000 %m 02115913 n 0000 | Asiatic wild dog 02115913 05 n 02 dhole 0 Cuon_alpinus 0 002 @ 02115335 n 0000 #m 02115775 n 0000 | fierce wild dog of the forests of central and southeast Asia that hunts in packs 02116079 05 n 02 Dusicyon 0 genus_Dusicyon 0 002 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02083038 n 0000 | crab-eating dog 02116185 05 n 03 crab-eating_dog 0 crab-eating_fox 0 Dusicyon_cancrivorus 0 001 @ 02115335 n 0000 | wild dog of northern South America 02116322 05 n 02 Nyctereutes 0 genus_Nyctereutes 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02083038 n 0000 %m 02116450 n 0000 | raccoon dogs 02116450 05 n 02 raccoon_dog 0 Nyctereutes_procyonides 0 002 @ 02115335 n 0000 #m 02116322 n 0000 | small wild dog of eastern Asia having facial markings like those of a raccoon 02116630 05 n 02 Lycaeon 0 genus_Lycaeon 0 002 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02083038 n 0000 | African hunting dog 02116738 05 n 04 African_hunting_dog 0 hyena_dog 0 Cape_hunting_dog 0 Lycaon_pictus 0 001 @ 02115335 n 0000 | a powerful doglike mammal of southern and eastern Africa that hunts in large packs; now rare in settled area 02116959 05 n 02 Hyaenidae 0 family_Hyaenidae 0 006 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02074915 n 0000 %m 02117135 n 0000 %m 02117369 n 0000 %m 02117772 n 0000 %m 02118058 n 0000 | hyenas 02117135 05 n 02 hyena 0 hyaena 0 006 @ 02083346 n 0000 #m 02116959 n 0000 ~ 02117512 n 0000 ~ 02117646 n 0000 ~ 02117900 n 0000 ~ 02118176 n 0000 | doglike nocturnal mammal of Africa and southern Asia that feeds chiefly on carrion 02117369 05 n 01 genus_Hyaena 0 004 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02116959 n 0000 %m 02117512 n 0000 %m 02117646 n 0000 | type genus of the Hyaenidae 02117512 05 n 02 striped_hyena 0 Hyaena_hyaena 0 002 @ 02117135 n 0000 #m 02117369 n 0000 | of northern Africa and Arabia and India 02117646 05 n 03 brown_hyena 0 strand_wolf 0 Hyaena_brunnea 0 002 @ 02117135 n 0000 #m 02117369 n 0000 | of southern Africa 02117772 05 n 02 Crocuta 0 genus_Crocuta 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02116959 n 0000 %m 02117900 n 0000 | a genus of Hyaenidae 02117900 05 n 03 spotted_hyena 0 laughing_hyena 0 Crocuta_crocuta 0 002 @ 02117135 n 0000 #m 02117772 n 0000 | African hyena noted for its distinctive howl 02118058 05 n 02 Proteles 0 genus_Proteles 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02116959 n 0000 %m 02118176 n 0000 | aardwolf 02118176 05 n 02 aardwolf 0 Proteles_cristata 0 002 @ 02117135 n 0000 #m 02118058 n 0000 | striped hyena of southeast Africa that feeds chiefly on insects 02118333 05 n 01 fox 0 009 @ 02083346 n 0000 ~ 02118643 n 0000 ~ 02118707 n 0000 ~ 02119022 n 0000 ~ 02119477 n 0000 ~ 02119634 n 0000 ~ 02119789 n 0000 ~ 02120079 n 0000 ~ 02120505 n 0000 | alert carnivorous mammal with pointed muzzle and ears and a bushy tail; most are predators that do not hunt in packs 02118643 05 n 01 vixen 0 001 @ 02118333 n 0000 | a female fox 02118707 05 n 01 Reynard 0 001 @ 02118333 n 0000 | a conventional name for a fox used in tales following usage in the old epic `Reynard the Fox' 02118854 05 n 02 Vulpes 0 genus_Vulpes 0 006 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02083038 n 0000 %m 02119022 n 0000 %m 02119477 n 0000 %m 02119634 n 0000 %m 02119789 n 0000 | foxes 02119022 05 n 02 red_fox 0 Vulpes_vulpes 0 004 @ 02118333 n 0000 #m 02118854 n 0000 ~ 02119247 n 0000 ~ 02119359 n 0000 | the common Old World fox; having reddish-brown fur; commonly considered a single circumpolar species 02119247 05 n 01 black_fox 0 001 @ 02119022 n 0000 | red fox in the color phase when its pelt is mostly black 02119359 05 n 01 silver_fox 0 001 @ 02119022 n 0000 | red fox in the color phase when its pelt is tipped with white 02119477 05 n 02 red_fox 2 Vulpes_fulva 0 002 @ 02118333 n 0000 #m 02118854 n 0000 | New World fox; often considered the same species as the Old World fox 02119634 05 n 03 kit_fox 1 prairie_fox 0 Vulpes_velox 0 002 @ 02118333 n 0000 #m 02118854 n 0000 | small grey fox of the plains of western North America 02119789 05 n 02 kit_fox 2 Vulpes_macrotis 0 002 @ 02118333 n 0000 #m 02118854 n 0000 | small grey fox of southwestern United States; may be a subspecies of Vulpes velox 02119961 05 n 02 Alopex 0 genus_Alopex 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02083038 n 0000 %m 02120079 n 0000 | arctic foxes 02120079 05 n 03 Arctic_fox 0 white_fox 0 Alopex_lagopus 0 003 @ 02118333 n 0000 #m 02119961 n 0000 ~ 02120278 n 0000 | thickly-furred fox of Arctic regions; brownish in summer and white in winter 02120278 05 n 01 blue_fox 0 001 @ 02120079 n 0000 | a variety of Arctic fox having a pale grey winter coat 02120387 05 n 02 Urocyon 0 genus_Urocyon 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02083038 n 0000 %m 02120505 n 0000 | grey foxes 02120505 05 n 03 grey_fox 0 gray_fox 0 Urocyon_cinereoargenteus 0 002 @ 02118333 n 0000 #m 02120387 n 0000 | dark grey American fox; from Central America through southern United States 02120692 05 n 02 Felidae 0 family_Felidae 0 010 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02074915 n 0000 %m 02120997 n 0000 %m 02121234 n 0000 %m 02126951 n 0000 %m 02127808 n 0000 %m 02128120 n 0000 %m 02130190 n 0000 %m 02130795 n 0000 %m 02131076 n 0000 | cats; wildcats; lions; leopards; cheetahs; saber-toothed tigers 02120997 05 n 02 feline 0 felid 0 006 @ 02075296 n 0000 #m 02120692 n 0000 + 02881888 a 0101 ~ 02121620 n 0000 ~ 02127808 n 0000 %p 02439929 n 0000 | any of various lithe-bodied roundheaded fissiped mammals, many with retractile claws 02121234 05 n 02 Felis 0 genus_Felis 0 015 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02120692 n 0000 %m 02121808 n 0000 %m 02124623 n 0000 %m 02125081 n 0000 %m 02125311 n 0000 %m 02125494 n 0000 %m 02125689 n 0000 %m 02125872 n 0000 %m 02126028 n 0000 %m 02126139 n 0000 %m 02126317 n 0000 %m 02126465 n 0000 %m 02126640 n 0000 %m 02126787 n 0000 | type genus of the Felidae: true cats and most wildcats 02121620 05 n 02 cat 0 true_cat 0 003 @ 02120997 n 0000 ~ 02121808 n 0000 ~ 02124623 n 0000 | feline mammal usually having thick soft fur and no ability to roar: domestic cats; wildcats 02121808 05 n 04 domestic_cat 0 house_cat 0 Felis_domesticus 0 Felis_catus 0 020 @ 02121620 n 0000 @ 01317541 n 0000 #m 02121234 n 0000 #m 07995365 n 0000 ~ 02122298 n 0000 ~ 02122430 n 0000 ~ 02122510 n 0000 ~ 02122725 n 0000 ~ 02122878 n 0000 ~ 02123045 n 0000 ~ 02123159 n 0000 ~ 02123242 n 0000 ~ 02123394 n 0000 ~ 02123478 n 0000 ~ 02123597 n 0000 ~ 02123917 n 0000 ~ 02124075 n 0000 ~ 02124157 n 0000 ~ 02124313 n 0000 ~ 02124484 n 0000 | any domesticated member of the genus Felis 02122298 05 n 05 kitty 1 kitty-cat 0 puss 0 pussy 0 pussycat 0 001 @ 02121808 n 0000 | informal terms referring to a domestic cat 02122430 05 n 01 mouser 0 001 @ 02121808 n 0000 | a cat proficient at mousing 02122510 05 n 01 alley_cat 0 001 @ 02121808 n 0000 | a homeless cat 02122580 05 n 01 stray 0 003 @ 01317541 n 0000 + 01450443 a 0101 + 01881180 v 0104 | an animal that has strayed (especially a domestic animal) 02122725 05 n 02 tom 1 tomcat 0 002 @ 02121808 n 0000 ~ 02122810 n 0000 | male cat 02122810 05 n 01 gib 0 001 @ 02122725 n 0000 | a castrated tomcat 02122878 05 n 02 tabby 2 queen 3 001 @ 02121808 n 0000 | female cat 02122948 05 n 02 kitten 0 kitty 2 002 @ 01321854 n 0000 + 00058135 v 0101 | young domestic cat 02123045 05 n 02 tabby 1 tabby_cat 0 001 @ 02121808 n 0000 | a cat with a grey or tawny coat mottled with black 02123159 05 n 01 tiger_cat 2 001 @ 02121808 n 0000 | a cat having a striped coat 02123242 05 n 03 tortoiseshell 1 tortoiseshell-cat 0 calico_cat 0 001 @ 02121808 n 0000 | a cat having black and cream-colored and yellowish markings 02123394 05 n 01 Persian_cat 0 001 @ 02121808 n 0000 | a long-haired breed of cat 02123478 05 n 02 Angora 3 Angora_cat 0 001 @ 02121808 n 0000 | a long-haired breed of cat similar to the Persian cat 02123597 05 n 02 Siamese_cat 0 Siamese 0 002 @ 02121808 n 0000 ~ 02123785 n 0000 | a slender short-haired blue-eyed breed of cat having a pale coat with dark ears paws face and tail tip 02123785 05 n 01 blue_point_Siamese 0 001 @ 02123597 n 0000 | Siamese cat having a bluish cream-colored body and dark grey points 02123917 05 n 01 Burmese_cat 0 001 @ 02121808 n 0000 | a short-haired breed with body similar to the Siamese cat but having a solid dark brown or grey coat 02124075 05 n 01 Egyptian_cat 0 001 @ 02121808 n 0000 | a domestic cat of Egypt 02124157 05 n 02 Maltese 1 Maltese_cat 0 001 @ 02121808 n 0000 | a term applied indiscriminately in the United States to any short-haired bluish-grey cat 02124313 05 n 02 Abyssinian 0 Abyssinian_cat 0 001 @ 02121808 n 0000 | a small slender short-haired breed of African origin having brownish fur with a reddish undercoat 02124484 05 n 02 Manx 0 Manx_cat 0 001 @ 02121808 n 0000 | a short-haired tailless breed of cat believed to originate on the Isle of Man 02124623 05 n 01 wildcat 0 015 @ 02121620 n 0000 #m 02121234 n 0000 ~ 02125010 n 0000 ~ 02125081 n 0000 ~ 02125311 n 0000 ~ 02125494 n 0000 ~ 02125689 n 0000 ~ 02125872 n 0000 ~ 02126028 n 0000 ~ 02126139 n 0000 ~ 02126317 n 0000 ~ 02126465 n 0000 ~ 02126640 n 0000 ~ 02126787 n 0000 ~ 02127052 n 0000 | any small or medium-sized cat resembling the domestic cat and living in the wild 02125010 05 n 01 sand_cat 0 001 @ 02124623 n 0000 | a desert wildcat 02125081 05 n 03 European_wildcat 0 catamountain 0 Felis_silvestris 0 002 @ 02124623 n 0000 #m 02121234 n 0000 | bushy-tailed wildcat of Europe that resembles the domestic cat and is regarded as the ancestor of the domestic cat 02125311 05 n 07 cougar 0 puma 0 catamount 1 mountain_lion 0 painter 0 panther 4 Felis_concolor 0 002 @ 02124623 n 0000 #m 02121234 n 0000 | large American feline resembling a lion 02125494 05 n 03 ocelot 0 panther_cat 0 Felis_pardalis 0 002 @ 02124623 n 0000 #m 02121234 n 0000 | nocturnal wildcat of Central America and South America having a dark-spotted buff-brown coat 02125689 05 n 05 jaguarundi 0 jaguarundi_cat 0 jaguarondi 0 eyra 0 Felis_yagouaroundi 0 002 @ 02124623 n 0000 #m 02121234 n 0000 | long-bodied long-tailed tropical American wildcat 02125872 05 n 03 kaffir_cat 0 caffer_cat 0 Felis_ocreata 0 002 @ 02124623 n 0000 #m 02121234 n 0000 | widely distributed wildcat of Africa and Asia Minor 02126028 05 n 02 jungle_cat 0 Felis_chaus 0 002 @ 02124623 n 0000 #m 02121234 n 0000 | small Asiatic wildcat 02126139 05 n 02 serval 0 Felis_serval 0 002 @ 02124623 n 0000 #m 02121234 n 0000 | slender long-legged African wildcat having large untufted ears and tawny black-spotted coat 02126317 05 n 02 leopard_cat 0 Felis_bengalensis 0 002 @ 02124623 n 0000 #m 02121234 n 0000 | small spotted wildcat of southern Asia and Malaysia 02126465 05 n 02 tiger_cat 1 Felis_tigrina 0 002 @ 02124623 n 0000 #m 02121234 n 0000 | medium-sized wildcat of Central America and South America having a dark-striped coat 02126640 05 n 03 margay 0 margay_cat 0 Felis_wiedi 0 002 @ 02124623 n 0000 #m 02121234 n 0000 | small spotted wildcat found from Texas to Brazil 02126787 05 n 03 manul 0 Pallas's_cat 0 Felis_manul 0 002 @ 02124623 n 0000 #m 02121234 n 0000 | small wildcat of the mountains of Siberia and Tibet and Mongolia 02126951 05 n 01 genus_Lynx 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02120692 n 0000 %m 02127052 n 0000 | lynxes 02127052 05 n 02 lynx 0 catamount 2 007 @ 02124623 n 0000 #m 02126951 n 0000 ~ 02127292 n 0000 ~ 02127381 n 0000 ~ 02127482 n 0000 ~ 02127586 n 0000 ~ 02127678 n 0000 | short-tailed wildcats with usually tufted ears; valued for their fur 02127292 05 n 02 common_lynx 0 Lynx_lynx 0 001 @ 02127052 n 0000 | of northern Eurasia 02127381 05 n 02 Canada_lynx 0 Lynx_canadensis 0 001 @ 02127052 n 0000 | of northern North America 02127482 05 n 03 bobcat 0 bay_lynx 0 Lynx_rufus 0 001 @ 02127052 n 0000 | small lynx of North America 02127586 05 n 02 spotted_lynx 0 Lynx_pardina 0 001 @ 02127052 n 0000 | of southern Europe 02127678 05 n 03 caracal 0 desert_lynx 0 Lynx_caracal 0 001 @ 02127052 n 0000 | of deserts of northern Africa and southern Asia 02127808 05 n 02 big_cat 0 cat 2 011 @ 02120997 n 0000 #m 02120692 n 0000 ~ 02128385 n 0000 ~ 02128757 n 0000 ~ 02128925 n 0000 ~ 02129165 n 0000 ~ 02129604 n 0000 ~ 02129991 n 0000 ~ 02130086 n 0000 ~ 02130308 n 0000 ~ 02130545 n 0000 | any of several large cats typically able to roar and living in the wild 02128120 05 n 02 Panthera 0 genus_Panthera 0 007 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02120692 n 0000 %m 02128385 n 0000 %m 02128757 n 0000 %m 02128925 n 0000 %m 02129165 n 0000 %m 02129604 n 0000 | lions; leopards; snow leopards; jaguars; tigers; cheetahs; saber-toothed tigers 02128385 05 n 02 leopard 0 Panthera_pardus 0 004 @ 02127808 n 0000 #m 02128120 n 0000 ~ 02128598 n 0000 ~ 02128669 n 0000 | large feline of African and Asian forests usually having a tawny coat with black spots 02128598 05 n 01 leopardess 0 001 @ 02128385 n 0000 | female leopard 02128669 05 n 01 panther 2 001 @ 02128385 n 0000 | a leopard in the black color phase 02128757 05 n 03 snow_leopard 0 ounce 0 Panthera_uncia 0 002 @ 02127808 n 0000 #m 02128120 n 0000 | large feline of upland central Asia having long thick whitish fur 02128925 05 n 04 jaguar 0 panther 3 Panthera_onca 0 Felis_onca 0 002 @ 02127808 n 0000 #m 02128120 n 0000 | a large spotted feline of tropical America similar to the leopard; in some classifications considered a member of the genus Felis 02129165 05 n 03 lion 0 king_of_beasts 0 Panthera_leo 0 007 @ 02127808 n 0000 #m 02128120 n 0000 #m 07995278 n 0000 ~ 01322898 n 0000 %p 01899746 n 0000 ~ 02129463 n 0000 ~ 02129530 n 0000 | large gregarious predatory feline of Africa and India having a tawny coat with a shaggy mane in the male 02129463 05 n 01 lioness 0 001 @ 02129165 n 0000 | a female lion 02129530 05 n 01 lionet 0 001 @ 02129165 n 0000 | a small or young lion 02129604 05 n 02 tiger 0 Panthera_tigris 0 005 @ 02127808 n 0000 #m 02128120 n 0000 ~ 01323068 n 0000 ~ 02129837 n 0000 ~ 02129923 n 0000 | large feline of forests in most of Asia having a tawny coat with black stripes; endangered 02129837 05 n 01 Bengal_tiger 0 001 @ 02129604 n 0000 | southern short-haired tiger 02129923 05 n 01 tigress 0 001 @ 02129604 n 0000 | a female tiger 02129991 05 n 01 liger 0 001 @ 02127808 n 0000 | offspring of a male lion and a female tiger 02130086 05 n 02 tiglon 0 tigon 0 001 @ 02127808 n 0000 | offspring of a male tiger and a female lion 02130190 05 n 02 Acinonyx 0 genus_Acinonyx 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02120692 n 0000 %m 02130308 n 0000 | cheetahs 02130308 05 n 03 cheetah 0 chetah 0 Acinonyx_jubatus 0 002 @ 02127808 n 0000 #m 02130190 n 0000 | long-legged spotted cat of Africa and southwestern Asia having nonretractile claws; the swiftest mammal; can be trained to run down game 02130545 05 n 02 saber-toothed_tiger 0 sabertooth 0 003 @ 02127808 n 0000 ~ 02130925 n 0000 ~ 02131211 n 0000 | any of many extinct cats of the Old and New Worlds having long swordlike upper canine teeth; from the Oligocene through the Pleistocene 02130795 05 n 02 Smiledon 0 genus_Smiledon 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02120692 n 0000 %m 02130925 n 0000 | saber-toothed tigers 02130925 05 n 01 Smiledon_californicus 0 002 @ 02130545 n 0000 #m 02130795 n 0000 | North American sabertooth; culmination of sabertooth development 02131076 05 n 02 Nimravus 0 genus_Nimravus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02120692 n 0000 %m 02131211 n 0000 | false sabertoothed tigers 02131211 05 n 01 false_saber-toothed_tiger 0 002 @ 02130545 n 0000 #m 02131076 n 0000 | North American cat of the Miocene and Pliocene; much earlier and less specialized than members of the genus Smiledon 02131418 05 n 02 Ursidae 0 family_Ursidae 0 008 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02074915 n 0000 %m 02131653 n 0000 %m 02131942 n 0000 %m 02132974 n 0000 %m 02133512 n 0000 %m 02133902 n 0000 %m 02134240 n 0000 | bears and extinct related forms 02131653 05 n 01 bear 0 009 @ 02075296 n 0000 #m 02131418 n 0000 ~ 01322983 n 0000 ~ 02132136 n 0000 ~ 02132320 n 0000 ~ 02133161 n 0000 ~ 02133704 n 0000 ~ 02134084 n 0000 ~ 02134418 n 0000 | massive plantigrade carnivorous or omnivorous mammals with long shaggy coats and strong claws 02131942 05 n 02 Ursus 0 genus_Ursus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02131418 n 0000 %m 02132136 n 0000 | type genus of Ursidae: brown bears; in some classifications genus Ursus includes all bears 02132136 05 n 03 brown_bear 0 bruin 1 Ursus_arctos 0 005 @ 02131653 n 0000 #m 02131942 n 0000 ~ 02132466 n 0000 ~ 02132580 n 0000 ~ 02132788 n 0000 | large ferocious bear of Eurasia 02132320 05 n 01 bruin 2 001 @ 02131653 n 0000 | a conventional name for a bear used in tales following usage in the old epic `Reynard the Fox' 02132466 05 n 02 Syrian_bear 0 Ursus_arctos_syriacus 0 001 @ 02132136 n 0000 | yellowish-grey Syrian brown bear 02132580 05 n 06 grizzly 0 grizzly_bear 0 silvertip 0 silver-tip 0 Ursus_horribilis 0 Ursus_arctos_horribilis 0 001 @ 02132136 n 0000 | powerful brownish-yellow bear of the uplands of western North America 02132788 05 n 05 Alaskan_brown_bear 0 Kodiak_bear 0 Kodiak 0 Ursus_middendorffi 0 Ursus_arctos_middendorffi 0 001 @ 02132136 n 0000 | brown bear of coastal Alaska and British Columbia 02132974 05 n 02 Euarctos 0 genus_Euarctos 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02131418 n 0000 %m 02133161 n 0000 | American black bears; in some classifications not a separate genus from Ursus 02133161 05 n 04 American_black_bear 0 black_bear 1 Ursus_americanus 0 Euarctos_americanus 0 003 @ 02131653 n 0000 #m 02132974 n 0000 ~ 02133400 n 0000 | brown to black North American bear; smaller and less ferocious than the brown bear 02133400 05 n 01 cinnamon_bear 0 001 @ 02133161 n 0000 | reddish-brown color phase of the American black bear 02133512 05 n 02 Selenarctos 0 genus_Selenarctos 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02131418 n 0000 %m 02133704 n 0000 | Asiatic black bears; in some classifications not a separate genus from Ursus 02133704 05 n 04 Asiatic_black_bear 0 black_bear 2 Ursus_thibetanus 0 Selenarctos_thibetanus 0 002 @ 02131653 n 0000 #m 02133512 n 0000 | bear with a black coat living in central and eastern Asia 02133902 05 n 02 Thalarctos 0 genus_Thalarctos 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02131418 n 0000 %m 02134084 n 0000 | polar bears; in some classifications not a separate genus from Ursus 02134084 05 n 04 ice_bear 0 polar_bear 0 Ursus_Maritimus 0 Thalarctos_maritimus 0 002 @ 02131653 n 0000 #m 02133902 n 0000 | white bear of Arctic regions 02134240 05 n 02 Melursus 0 genus_Melursus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02131418 n 0000 %m 02134418 n 0000 | sloth bears; in some classifications not a separate genus from Ursus 02134418 05 n 03 sloth_bear 0 Melursus_ursinus 0 Ursus_ursinus 0 002 @ 02131653 n 0000 #m 02134240 n 0000 | common coarse-haired long-snouted bear of south-central Asia 02134589 05 n 04 Viverridae 0 family_Viverridae 0 Viverrinae 0 family_Viverrinae 0 014 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02074915 n 0000 %m 02134971 n 0000 %m 02135220 n 0000 %m 02135486 n 0000 %m 02135726 n 0000 %m 02135981 n 0000 %m 02136285 n 0000 %m 02136623 n 0000 %m 02136901 n 0000 %m 02137172 n 0000 %m 02137428 n 0000 %m 02138042 n 0000 %m 02138323 n 0000 | genets; civets; mongooses 02134971 05 n 02 viverrine 0 viverrine_mammal 0 007 @ 02075296 n 0000 #m 02134589 n 0000 ~ 02135220 n 0000 ~ 02136452 n 0000 ~ 02137015 n 0000 ~ 02137549 n 0000 ~ 02138441 n 0000 | small cat-like predatory mammals of warmer parts of the Old World 02135220 05 n 02 civet 0 civet_cat 1 009 @ 02134971 n 0000 #m 02134589 n 0000 ~ 02135610 n 0000 ~ 02135844 n 0000 ~ 02136103 n 0000 ~ 02136285 n 0000 ~ 02136794 n 0000 ~ 02137302 n 0000 ~ 02138169 n 0000 | cat-like mammal typically secreting musk used in perfumes 02135486 05 n 02 Viverra 0 genus_Viverra 0 002 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02134589 n 0000 | type genus of the family Viverridae 02135610 05 n 02 large_civet 0 Viverra_zibetha 0 001 @ 02135220 n 0000 | common civet of India and southeast Asia 02135726 05 n 02 Viverricula 0 genus_Viverricula 0 002 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02134589 n 0000 | a genus of Viverridae 02135844 05 n 03 small_civet 0 Viverricula_indica 0 Viverricula_malaccensis 0 001 @ 02135220 n 0000 | a common civet of southeast Asia 02135981 05 n 02 Arctictis 0 genus_Arctictis 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02134589 n 0000 %m 02136103 n 0000 | binturongs 02136103 05 n 03 binturong 0 bearcat 0 Arctictis_bintourong 0 002 @ 02135220 n 0000 #m 02135981 n 0000 | arboreal civet of Asia having a long prehensile tail and shaggy black hair 02136285 05 n 02 Cryptoprocta 0 genus_Cryptoprocta 0 002 @ 02135220 n 0000 #m 02134589 n 0000 | large primitive cat-like carnivores inhabiting forests of Madagascar 02136452 05 n 03 fossa 1 fossa_cat 0 Cryptoprocta_ferox 0 001 @ 02134971 n 0000 | largest carnivore of Madagascar; intermediate in some respects between cats and civets 02136623 05 n 02 Fossa 0 genus_Fossa 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02134589 n 0000 %m 02136794 n 0000 | monotypic genus of Madagascar civets closely related to palm civets 02136794 05 n 02 fanaloka 0 Fossa_fossa 0 002 @ 02135220 n 0000 #m 02136623 n 0000 | civet of Madagascar 02136901 05 n 02 Genetta 0 genus_Genetta 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02134589 n 0000 %m 02137015 n 0000 | genets 02137015 05 n 02 genet 0 Genetta_genetta 0 002 @ 02134971 n 0000 #m 02136901 n 0000 | agile Old World viverrine having a spotted coat and long ringed tail 02137172 05 n 02 Hemigalus 0 genus_Hemigalus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02134589 n 0000 %m 02137302 n 0000 | banded palm civets 02137302 05 n 02 banded_palm_civet 0 Hemigalus_hardwickii 0 002 @ 02135220 n 0000 #m 02137172 n 0000 | an East Indian civet 02137428 05 n 02 Herpestes 0 genus_Herpestes 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02134589 n 0000 %m 02137549 n 0000 | mongooses 02137549 05 n 01 mongoose 0 004 @ 02134971 n 0000 #m 02137428 n 0000 ~ 02137722 n 0000 ~ 02137888 n 0000 | agile grizzled Old World viverrine; preys on snakes and rodents 02137722 05 n 02 Indian_mongoose 0 Herpestes_nyula 0 001 @ 02137549 n 0000 | keen-sighted viverrine of southern Asia about the size of a ferret; often domesticated 02137888 05 n 02 ichneumon 0 Herpestes_ichneumon 0 001 @ 02137549 n 0000 | northern African mongoose; in ancient times thought to devour crocodile eggs 02138042 05 n 02 Paradoxurus 0 genus_Paradoxurus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02134589 n 0000 %m 02138169 n 0000 | palm civets 02138169 05 n 02 palm_cat 0 palm_civet 0 002 @ 02135220 n 0000 #m 02138042 n 0000 | spotted or striped arboreal civet of southeast Asia and East Indies 02138323 05 n 02 Suricata 0 genus_Suricata 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02134589 n 0000 %m 02138441 n 0000 | meerkats 02138441 05 n 02 meerkat 0 mierkat 0 004 @ 02134971 n 0000 #m 02138323 n 0000 ~ 02138647 n 0000 ~ 02138777 n 0000 | a mongoose-like viverrine of South Africa having a face like a lemur and only four toes 02138647 05 n 02 slender-tailed_meerkat 0 Suricata_suricatta 0 001 @ 02138441 n 0000 | a meerkat with a thin and elongated tail 02138777 05 n 02 suricate 0 Suricata_tetradactyla 0 001 @ 02138441 n 0000 | burrowing diurnal meerkat of southern Africa; often kept as a pet 02138921 05 n 02 Chiroptera 0 order_Chiroptera 0 005 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01886220 n 0000 %m 02139199 n 0000 %m 02139479 n 0000 %m 02140970 n 0000 | an old order dating to early Eocene: bats: suborder Megachiroptera (fruit bats); suborder Microchiroptera (insectivorous bats) 02139199 05 n 02 bat 0 chiropteran 0 005 @ 01886756 n 0000 #m 02138921 n 0000 ~ 02139671 n 0000 ~ 02141306 n 0000 %p 02151625 n 0000 | nocturnal mouselike mammal with forelimbs modified to form membranous wings and anatomical adaptations for echolocation by which they navigate 02139479 05 n 02 Megachiroptera 0 suborder_Megachiroptera 0 006 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 02138921 n 0000 %m 02139671 n 0000 %m 02139914 n 0000 %m 02140357 n 0000 %m 02140719 n 0000 | fruit bats 02139671 05 n 02 fruit_bat 0 megabat 0 007 @ 02139199 n 0000 #m 02139479 n 0000 ~ 02140049 n 0000 ~ 02140179 n 0000 ~ 02140268 n 0000 ~ 02140491 n 0000 ~ 02140858 n 0000 | large Old World bat of warm and tropical regions that feeds on fruit 02139914 05 n 02 Pteropus 0 genus_Pteropus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02139479 n 0000 %m 02140049 n 0000 | a genus of Megachiroptera 02140049 05 n 01 flying_fox 0 002 @ 02139671 n 0000 #m 02139914 n 0000 | large bat with a head that resembles the head of a fox 02140179 05 n 01 Pteropus_capestratus 0 001 @ 02139671 n 0000 | a variety of fruit bat 02140268 05 n 01 Pteropus_hypomelanus 0 001 @ 02139671 n 0000 | a variety of fruit bat 02140357 05 n 02 Nyctimene 0 genus_Nyctimene 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02139479 n 0000 %m 02140491 n 0000 | East Indian fruit bats 02140491 05 n 04 harpy 2 harpy_bat 0 tube-nosed_bat 0 tube-nosed_fruit_bat 0 002 @ 02139671 n 0000 #m 02140357 n 0000 | any of various fruit bats of the genus Nyctimene distinguished by nostrils drawn out into diverging tubes 02140719 05 n 02 Cynopterus 0 genus_Cynopterus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02139479 n 0000 %m 02140858 n 0000 | a genus of Megachiroptera 02140858 05 n 01 Cynopterus_sphinx 0 002 @ 02139671 n 0000 #m 02140719 n 0000 | a variety of fruit eating bat 02140970 05 n 02 Microchiroptera 0 suborder_Microchiroptera 0 010 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 02138921 n 0000 %m 02141306 n 0000 %m 02142064 n 0000 %m 02143293 n 0000 %m 02143594 n 0000 %m 02144442 n 0000 %m 02145084 n 0000 %m 02149136 n 0000 %m 02150306 n 0000 | most of the bats in the world; all bats except fruit bats insectivorous bats 02141306 05 n 02 carnivorous_bat 0 microbat 0 009 @ 02139199 n 0000 #m 02140970 n 0000 ~ 02141611 n 0000 ~ 02141713 n 0000 ~ 02145424 n 0000 ~ 02146371 n 0000 ~ 02149420 n 0000 ~ 02150134 n 0000 ~ 02150482 n 0000 | typically having large ears and feeding primarily on insects; worldwide in distribution 02141611 05 n 01 mouse-eared_bat 0 001 @ 02141306 n 0000 | a carnivorous bat with ears like a mouse 02141713 05 n 02 leafnose_bat 0 leaf-nosed_bat 0 009 @ 02141306 n 0000 ~ 02142407 n 0000 ~ 02142734 n 0000 ~ 02142898 n 0000 ~ 02143142 n 0000 ~ 02143439 n 0000 ~ 02143891 n 0000 ~ 02144251 n 0000 ~ 02144593 n 0000 | bat having a leaflike flap at the end of the nose; especially of the families Phyllostomatidae and Rhinolophidae and Hipposideridae 02142064 05 n 04 Phyllostomidae 0 family_Phyllostomidae 0 Phyllostomatidae 0 family_Phyllostomatidae 0 005 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02140970 n 0000 %m 02142295 n 0000 %m 02142575 n 0000 %m 02142993 n 0000 | New World leaf-nosed bats 02142295 05 n 01 genus_Macrotus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02142064 n 0000 %m 02142407 n 0000 | leafnose bats 02142407 05 n 02 macrotus 0 Macrotus_californicus 0 002 @ 02141713 n 0000 #m 02142295 n 0000 | large-eared greyish bat of southern California and northwestern Mexico 02142575 05 n 02 Phyllostomus 0 genus_Phyllostomus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02142064 n 0000 %m 02142734 n 0000 | type genus of the family Phyllostomatidae 02142734 05 n 01 spearnose_bat 0 002 @ 02141713 n 0000 #m 02142575 n 0000 | New World bat with a pointed nose leaf; found from southern United States to Paraguay 02142898 05 n 01 Phyllostomus_hastatus 0 001 @ 02141713 n 0000 | a variety of leaf-nosed bat 02142993 05 n 02 Choeronycteris 0 genus_Choeronycteris 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02142064 n 0000 %m 02143142 n 0000 | a genus of Phyllostomatidae 02143142 05 n 02 hognose_bat 0 Choeronycteris_mexicana 0 002 @ 02141713 n 0000 #m 02142993 n 0000 | small-eared Mexican bat with a long slender nose 02143293 05 n 02 Rhinolophidae 0 family_Rhinolophidae 0 003 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02140970 n 0000 %m 02143439 n 0000 | Old World leaf-nosed bats 02143439 05 n 01 horseshoe_bat 1 002 @ 02141713 n 0000 #m 02143293 n 0000 | a bat of the family Rhinolophidae having a horseshoe-shaped leaf on the nose 02143594 05 n 02 Hipposideridae 0 family_Hipposideridae 0 004 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02140970 n 0000 %m 02143759 n 0000 %m 02144110 n 0000 | Old World leafnose bats 02143759 05 n 02 Hipposideros 0 genus_Hipposideros 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02143594 n 0000 %m 02143891 n 0000 | horseshoe bats 02143891 05 n 01 horseshoe_bat 2 002 @ 02141713 n 0000 #m 02143759 n 0000 | any of numerous bats of the family Hipposideridae of northwest Africa or Philippines or Australia having a horseshoe-shaped leaf on the nose 02144110 05 n 02 Rhinonicteris 0 genus_Rhinonicteris 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02143594 n 0000 %m 02144251 n 0000 | orange horseshoe bats 02144251 05 n 03 orange_bat 0 orange_horseshoe_bat 0 Rhinonicteris_aurantius 0 002 @ 02141713 n 0000 #m 02144110 n 0000 | a common bat of northwestern Australia having orange or yellow fur 02144442 05 n 02 Megadermatidae 0 family_Megadermatidae 0 003 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02140970 n 0000 %m 02144792 n 0000 | Old World false vampire bats 02144593 05 n 02 false_vampire 0 false_vampire_bat 0 002 @ 02141713 n 0000 ~ 02144936 n 0000 | any New or Old World carnivorous bat erroneously thought to suck blood but in fact feeding on insects 02144792 05 n 02 Megaderma 0 genus_Megaderma 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02144442 n 0000 %m 02144936 n 0000 | type genus of the Megadermatidae 02144936 05 n 02 big-eared_bat 0 Megaderma_lyra 0 002 @ 02144593 n 0000 #m 02144792 n 0000 | large carnivorous Old World bat with very large ears 02145084 05 n 02 Vespertilionidae 0 family_Vespertilionidae 0 011 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02140970 n 0000 %m 02145424 n 0000 %m 02145767 n 0000 %m 02146064 n 0000 %m 02146526 n 0000 %m 02147034 n 0000 %m 02147452 n 0000 %m 02147747 n 0000 %m 02148377 n 0000 %m 02148698 n 0000 | the majority of common bats of temperate regions of the world 02145424 05 n 02 vespertilian_bat 0 vespertilionid 0 014 @ 02141306 n 0000 #m 02145084 n 0000 ~ 02145910 n 0000 ~ 02146201 n 0000 ~ 02146700 n 0000 ~ 02146879 n 0000 ~ 02147173 n 0000 ~ 02147328 n 0000 ~ 02147591 n 0000 ~ 02147947 n 0000 ~ 02148088 n 0000 ~ 02148245 n 0000 ~ 02148512 n 0000 ~ 02148835 n 0000 | a variety of carnivorous bat 02145767 05 n 02 Vespertilio 0 genus_Vespertilio 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02145084 n 0000 %m 02145910 n 0000 | a genus of Vespertilionidae 02145910 05 n 02 frosted_bat 0 Vespertilio_murinus 0 002 @ 02145424 n 0000 #m 02145767 n 0000 | common Eurasian bat with white-tipped hairs in its coat 02146064 05 n 02 Lasiurus 0 genus_Lasiurus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02145084 n 0000 %m 02146201 n 0000 | a genus of Vespertilionidae 02146201 05 n 02 red_bat 0 Lasiurus_borealis 0 002 @ 02145424 n 0000 #m 02146064 n 0000 | North American bat of a brick or rusty red color with hairs tipped with white 02146371 05 n 01 brown_bat 0 001 @ 02141306 n 0000 | any of numerous medium to small insectivorous bats found worldwide in caves and trees and buildings 02146526 05 n 02 Myotis 0 genus_Myotis 0 004 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02145084 n 0000 %m 02146700 n 0000 %m 02146879 n 0000 | largest and most widely distributed genus of bats 02146700 05 n 03 little_brown_bat 0 little_brown_myotis 0 Myotis_leucifugus 0 002 @ 02145424 n 0000 #m 02146526 n 0000 | the small common North American bat; widely distributed 02146879 05 n 02 cave_myotis 0 Myotis_velifer 0 002 @ 02145424 n 0000 #m 02146526 n 0000 | small bat of southwest United States that lives in caves etc. 02147034 05 n 02 Eptesicus 0 genus_Eptesicus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02145084 n 0000 %m 02147173 n 0000 | a genus of Vespertilionidae 02147173 05 n 02 big_brown_bat 0 Eptesicus_fuscus 0 002 @ 02145424 n 0000 #m 02147034 n 0000 | rather large North American brown bat; widely distributed 02147328 05 n 03 serotine 0 European_brown_bat 0 Eptesicus_serotinus 0 001 @ 02145424 n 0000 | common brown bat of Europe 02147452 05 n 02 Antrozous 0 genus_Antrozous 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02145084 n 0000 %m 02147591 n 0000 | a genus of Vespertilionidae 02147591 05 n 03 pallid_bat 0 cave_bat 0 Antrozous_pallidus 0 002 @ 02145424 n 0000 #m 02147452 n 0000 | drab yellowish big-eared bat that lives in caves 02147747 05 n 02 Pipistrellus 0 genus_Pipistrellus 0 005 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02145084 n 0000 %m 02147947 n 0000 %m 02148088 n 0000 %m 02148245 n 0000 | nearly cosmopolitan genus of very small bats 02147947 05 n 03 pipistrelle 0 pipistrel 1 Pipistrellus_pipistrellus 0 002 @ 02145424 n 0000 #m 02147747 n 0000 | small European brown bat 02148088 05 n 02 eastern_pipistrel 0 Pipistrellus_subflavus 0 002 @ 02145424 n 0000 #m 02147747 n 0000 | one of the smallest bats of eastern North America 02148245 05 n 02 western_pipistrel 0 SPipistrellus_hesperus 0 002 @ 02145424 n 0000 #m 02147747 n 0000 | of western North America 02148377 05 n 02 Euderma 0 genus_Euderma 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02145084 n 0000 %m 02148512 n 0000 | a genus of Vespertilionidae 02148512 05 n 03 jackass_bat 0 spotted_bat 0 Euderma_maculata 0 002 @ 02145424 n 0000 #m 02148377 n 0000 | a large bat of the southwestern United States having spots and enormous ears 02148698 05 n 02 Plecotus 0 genus_Plecotus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02145084 n 0000 %m 02148835 n 0000 | a genus of Vespertilionidae 02148835 05 n 01 long-eared_bat 0 003 @ 02145424 n 0000 #m 02148698 n 0000 ~ 02148991 n 0000 | any of various Old or New World bats having very long ears 02148991 05 n 02 western_big-eared_bat 0 Plecotus_townsendi 0 001 @ 02148835 n 0000 | bat of western North America having extremely large ears 02149136 05 n 02 Molossidae 0 family_Molossidae 0 004 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02140970 n 0000 %m 02149297 n 0000 %m 02150016 n 0000 | mastiff bats; freetail bats 02149297 05 n 02 Tadarida 0 genus_Tadarida 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02149136 n 0000 %m 02149420 n 0000 | freetail bats 02149420 05 n 03 freetail 0 free-tailed_bat 0 freetailed_bat 0 004 @ 02141306 n 0000 #m 02149297 n 0000 ~ 02149653 n 0000 ~ 02149861 n 0000 | small swift insectivorous bat with leathery ears and a long tail; common in warm regions 02149653 05 n 03 guano_bat 0 Mexican_freetail_bat 0 Tadarida_brasiliensis 0 001 @ 02149420 n 0000 | the common freetail bat of southern United States having short velvety fur; migrates southward for winter 02149861 05 n 03 pocketed_bat 0 pocketed_freetail_bat 0 Tadirida_femorosacca 0 001 @ 02149420 n 0000 | small brown bat of California and northern Mexico 02150016 05 n 02 Eumops 0 genus_Eumops 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02149136 n 0000 %m 02150134 n 0000 | mastiff bats 02150134 05 n 01 mastiff_bat 0 002 @ 02141306 n 0000 #m 02150016 n 0000 | a soft-furred chocolate-brown bat with folded ears and small wings; often runs along the ground 02150306 05 n 02 Desmodontidae 0 family_Desmodontidae 0 005 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02140970 n 0000 %m 02150482 n 0000 %m 02150730 n 0000 %m 02151108 n 0000 | true vampire bats 02150482 05 n 02 vampire_bat 0 true_vampire_bat 0 004 @ 02141306 n 0000 #m 02150306 n 0000 ~ 02150885 n 0000 ~ 02151230 n 0000 | any of various tropical American bats of the family Desmodontidae that bite mammals and birds to feed on their blood 02150730 05 n 02 Desmodus 0 genus_Desmodus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02150306 n 0000 %m 02150885 n 0000 | type genus of the Desmodontidae: vampire bats 02150885 05 n 01 Desmodus_rotundus 0 002 @ 02150482 n 0000 #m 02150730 n 0000 | mouse-sized bat of tropical Central America and South America having sharp incisor and canine teeth; feeds on the blood of birds and mammals 02151108 05 n 02 Diphylla 0 genus_Diphylla 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02150306 n 0000 %m 02151230 n 0000 | vampire bats 02151230 05 n 02 hairy-legged_vampire_bat 0 Diphylla_ecaudata 0 002 @ 02150482 n 0000 #m 02151108 n 0000 | similar in size and habits to Desmodus rotundus; of tropical America including southern California and Texas 02151448 05 n 01 water_vascular_system 0 002 @ 05511286 n 0000 #p 02316707 n 0000 | system of fluid-filled tubes used by echinoderms in locomotion and feeding and respiration 02151625 05 n 01 wing 0 013 @ 05297523 n 0000 #p 01503061 n 0000 #p 02139199 n 0000 #p 02159955 n 0000 #p 09538915 n 0000 + 01940403 v 0102 %p 01897667 n 0000 ~ 02151940 n 0000 ~ 02152064 n 0000 ~ 02152212 n 0000 ~ 02152446 n 0000 ~ 02152559 n 0000 %p 02468864 n 0000 | a movable organ for flying (one of a pair) 02151940 05 n 01 ala 1 004 @ 02151625 n 0000 #p 02159955 n 0000 + 02567117 a 0102 + 02567281 a 0101 | a wing of an insect 02152064 05 n 03 forewing 0 fore-wing 0 fore_wing 0 001 @ 02151625 n 0000 | either of the anterior pair of wings on an insect that has four wings 02152212 05 n 03 halter 0 haltere 0 balancer 0 004 @ 02151625 n 0000 #p 02188699 n 0000 + 02743020 v 0301 + 01602318 v 0302 | either of the rudimentary hind wings of dipterous insects; used for maintaining equilibrium during flight 02152446 05 n 02 pennon 0 pinion 1 003 @ 02151625 n 0000 #p 01503061 n 0000 + 00512749 v 0201 | wing of a bird 02152559 05 n 02 wing_case 0 elytron 0 001 @ 02151625 n 0000 | either of the horny front wings in beetles and some other insects which cover and protect the functional hind wings 02152740 05 n 02 predator 0 predatory_animal 0 002 @ 00015388 n 0000 ~ 01324431 n 0000 | any animal that lives by preying on other animals 02152881 05 n 02 prey 0 quarry 0 002 @ 00015388 n 0000 + 01203500 v 0102 | animal hunted or caught for food 02152991 05 n 01 game 0 003 @ 00015388 n 0000 ~ 02153109 n 0000 ~ 02153203 n 0000 | animal hunted for food or sport 02153109 05 n 01 big_game 0 001 @ 02152991 n 0000 | large animals that are hunted for sport 02153203 05 n 01 game_bird 0 008 @ 02152991 n 0000 @ 01789386 n 0000 ~ 01795088 n 0000 ~ 01802721 n 0000 ~ 01810268 n 0000 -c 07647115 n 0000 -c 07647321 n 0000 -c 07647602 n 0000 | any bird (as grouse or pheasant) that is hunted for sport 02153445 05 n 02 animal_foot 0 foot 1 009 @ 05563034 n 0000 ~ 02153712 n 0000 ~ 02153959 n 0000 ~ 02154416 n 0000 ~ 02154620 n 0000 ~ 02439568 n 0000 ~ 02439728 n 0000 ~ 02439829 n 0000 ~ 02439929 n 0000 | the pedal extremity of vertebrates other than human beings 02153712 05 n 01 fossorial_foot 0 001 @ 02153445 n 0000 | foot adapted for digging as in moles 02153809 05 n 01 fossorial_mammal 0 003 @ 01861778 n 0000 ~ 02369680 n 0000 ~ 02370137 n 0000 | a burrowing mammal having limbs adapted for digging 02153959 05 n 01 hoof 0 006 @ 02153445 n 0000 #p 02370806 n 0000 %p 02154133 n 0000 ~ 02154264 n 0000 ~ 02159117 n 0000 %p 05577654 n 0000 | the foot of an ungulate mammal 02154133 05 n 01 hoof 1 002 @ 05581514 n 0000 #p 02153959 n 0000 | the horny covering of the end of the foot in ungulate mammals 02154264 05 n 02 cloven_foot 0 cloven_hoof 0 001 @ 02153959 n 0000 | a hoof divided into two parts at its distal extremity (as of ruminants or swine) 02154416 05 n 01 bird's_foot 0 008 @ 02153445 n 0000 #p 01503061 n 0000 ~ 02154742 n 0000 ~ 02154824 n 0000 ~ 02155014 n 0000 ~ 02155206 n 0000 ~ 02155313 n 0000 %p 02156413 n 0000 | the foot of a bird 02154620 05 n 01 webfoot 0 002 @ 02153445 n 0000 %p 01898328 n 0000 | a foot having the toes connected by folds of skin 02154742 05 n 01 claw 1 002 @ 02154416 n 0000 + 01306654 v 0101 | a bird's foot 02154824 05 n 01 zygodactyl_foot 0 002 @ 02154416 n 0000 ! 02155014 n 0101 | a bird's foot having the first and fourth toes of each foot directed backward and the second and third forward 02155014 05 n 01 heterodactyl_foot 0 002 @ 02154416 n 0000 ! 02154824 n 0101 | a bird's foot having the first and second toes of each foot directed backward and the third and fourth forward 02155206 05 n 01 webbed_foot 0 001 @ 02154416 n 0000 | a bird's foot with folds of skin between the toes 02155313 05 n 01 lobate_foot 0 001 @ 02154416 n 0000 | a bird's foot having separate toes each with membranous flaps along the sides 02155448 05 n 03 calyculus 0 caliculus 0 calycle 0 004 @ 05225602 n 0000 + 02676046 a 0101 + 02676046 a 0102 ~ 02155678 n 0000 | a small cup-shaped structure (as a taste bud or optic cup or cavity of a coral containing a polyp) 02155678 05 n 02 optic_cup 0 eyecup 0 002 @ 02155448 n 0000 ;c 06071426 n 0000 | (embryology) a two-walled cuplike depression that develops into the pigmented and sensory layers of the retina 02155872 05 n 01 tooth 2 002 @ 05225602 n 0000 ~ 02156031 n 0000 | toothlike structure in invertebrates found in the mouth or alimentary canal or on a shell 02156031 05 n 01 denticle 0 001 @ 02155872 n 0000 | small pointed ridge on the exoskeleton of an arthropod 02156140 05 n 01 claw 0 004 @ 05581514 n 0000 + 01306654 v 0101 ~ 02156320 n 0000 ~ 02156413 n 0000 | sharp curved horny process on the toe of a bird or some mammals or reptiles 02156320 05 n 01 bear_claw 0 001 @ 02156140 n 0000 | claw of a bear; often used in jewelry 02156413 05 n 01 talon 0 002 @ 02156140 n 0000 #p 02154416 n 0000 | a sharp hooked claw especially on a bird of prey 02156532 05 n 04 claw 2 chela 0 nipper 0 pincer 0 004 @ 05559908 n 0000 #p 01974773 n 0000 + 01456771 v 0305 + 01306654 v 0101 | a grasping structure on the limb of a crustacean or other arthropods 02156732 05 n 01 tetrapod 0 002 @ 01471682 n 0000 ~ 02156871 n 0000 | a vertebrate animal having four feet or legs or leglike appendages 02156871 05 n 01 quadruped 0 012 @ 02156732 n 0000 + 00241816 a 0101 %p 02439728 n 0000 %p 02439829 n 0000 %p 02463403 n 0000 %p 02463611 n 0000 %p 02463810 n 0000 %p 02464223 n 0000 %p 02464327 n 0000 %p 02464626 n 0000 %p 02464965 n 0000 -c 05078450 n 0000 | an animal especially a mammal having four limbs specialized for walking 02157206 05 n 01 hexapod 0 001 @ 00015388 n 0000 | an animal having six feet 02157285 05 n 01 biped 0 004 @ 00015388 n 0000 + 00241672 a 0102 + 00241672 a 0101 %p 02464327 n 0000 | an animal with two feet 02157415 05 n 01 belly 1 002 @ 01899367 n 0000 #p 01471682 n 0000 | the underpart of the body of certain vertebrates such as snakes or fish 02157557 05 n 01 tail 0 013 @ 05470189 n 0000 #p 01471682 n 0000 + 01556178 v 0102 ~ 01754737 n 0000 ~ 02157954 n 0000 ~ 02158066 n 0000 ~ 02158213 n 0000 ~ 02158354 n 0000 ~ 02158494 n 0000 ~ 02158619 n 0000 ~ 02158739 n 0000 ~ 02158846 n 0000 %p 02158972 n 0000 | the posterior part of the body of a vertebrate especially when elongated and extending beyond the trunk or main part of the body 02157954 05 n 01 brush 0 001 @ 02157557 n 0000 | a bushy tail or part of a bushy tail (especially of the fox) 02158066 05 n 03 bobtail 0 bob 0 dock 1 003 @ 02157557 n 0000 + 01556178 v 0301 + 01556178 v 0203 | a short or shortened tail of certain animals 02158213 05 n 01 caudal_appendage 0 002 @ 02157557 n 0000 #p 01471682 n 0000 | tail especially of a mammal posterior to and above the anus 02158354 05 n 01 uropygium 0 002 @ 02157557 n 0000 #p 01503061 n 0000 | posterior part of a bird's body from which the tail feathers grow 02158494 05 n 01 oxtail 0 002 @ 02157557 n 0000 #s 07586485 n 0000 | the skinned tail of cattle; used especially for soups 02158619 05 n 01 fluke 1 002 @ 02157557 n 0000 #p 02062430 n 0000 | either of the two lobes of the tail of a cetacean 02158739 05 n 01 scut 0 003 @ 02157557 n 0000 #p 02430045 n 0000 #p 02324045 n 0000 | a short erect tail 02158846 05 n 01 flag 0 003 @ 02157557 n 0000 #p 02430045 n 0000 #p 02084071 n 0000 | a conspicuously marked or shaped tail 02158972 05 n 01 dock 0 002 @ 05220461 n 0000 #p 02157557 n 0000 | the solid bony part of the tail of an animal as distinguished from the hair 02159117 05 n 01 horse's_foot 0 005 @ 02153959 n 0000 #p 02374451 n 0000 %p 02462066 n 0000 %p 02462349 n 0000 %p 02462464 n 0000 | the hoof of a horse 02159271 05 n 04 Insecta 0 class_Insecta 0 Hexapoda 0 class_Hexapoda 0 029 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01767199 n 0000 %m 02161737 n 0000 %m 02161944 n 0000 %m 02163144 n 0000 %m 02163616 n 0000 %m 02163982 n 0000 %m 02183353 n 0000 %m 02183697 n 0000 %m 02185337 n 0000 %m 02185973 n 0000 %m 02188065 n 0000 %m 02205896 n 0000 %m 02222718 n 0000 %m 02225959 n 0000 %m 02230782 n 0000 %m 02232408 n 0000 %m 02232606 n 0000 %m 02236495 n 0000 %m 02260183 n 0000 %m 02261883 n 0000 %m 02262679 n 0000 %m 02263038 n 0000 %m 02267975 n 0000 %m 02269015 n 0000 %m 02269829 n 0000 %m 02271427 n 0000 %m 02272707 n 0000 %m 02273545 n 0000 | insects; about five-sixths of all known animal species 02159955 05 n 01 insect 0 051 @ 01767661 n 0000 #m 01767199 n 0000 #m 07996149 n 0000 + 02832164 a 0101 -c 02694784 a 0101 %p 01903631 n 0000 %p 02151625 n 0000 %p 02151940 n 0000 ~ 02160947 n 0000 ~ 02161078 n 0000 ~ 02161225 n 0000 ~ 02161338 n 0000 ~ 02161457 n 0000 ~ 02161588 n 0000 ~ 02162235 n 0000 ~ 02163297 n 0000 ~ 02163763 n 0000 ~ 02164464 n 0000 ~ 02183507 n 0000 ~ 02183857 n 0000 ~ 02185481 n 0000 ~ 02186153 n 0000 ~ 02188699 n 0000 ~ 02198129 n 0000 ~ 02206270 n 0000 ~ 02207449 n 0000 ~ 02223266 n 0000 ~ 02226183 n 0000 ~ 02231052 n 0000 ~ 02232951 n 0000 ~ 02236355 n 0000 ~ 02236896 n 0000 ~ 02241569 n 0000 ~ 02246011 n 0000 ~ 02260421 n 0000 ~ 02262178 n 0000 ~ 02262803 n 0000 ~ 02263378 n 0000 ~ 02268148 n 0000 ~ 02269196 n 0000 ~ 02270011 n 0000 ~ 02271570 n 0000 ~ 02272871 n 0000 ~ 02274024 n 0000 ~ 02312427 n 0000 ~ 02312912 n 0000 ~ 02313008 n 0000 %p 02467884 n 0000 %p 02665543 n 0000 %p 05277100 n 0000 -c 13493692 n 0000 | small air-breathing arthropod 02160947 05 n 01 social_insect 0 001 @ 02159955 n 0000 | an insect that lives in a colony with other insects of the same species 02161078 05 n 02 ephemeron 0 ephemeral 0 001 @ 02159955 n 0000 | anything short-lived, as an insect that lives only for a day in its winged form 02161225 05 n 02 holometabola 0 metabola 0 001 @ 02159955 n 0000 | insects that undergo complete metamorphosis 02161338 05 n 01 defoliator 0 002 @ 02159955 n 0000 + 00195813 v 0101 | an insect that strips the leaves from plants 02161457 05 n 01 pollinator 0 002 @ 02159955 n 0000 + 00054059 v 0101 | an insect that carries pollen from one flower to another 02161588 05 n 01 gallfly 0 001 @ 02159955 n 0000 | any of various insects that deposit their eggs in plants causing galls in which the larvae feed 02161737 05 n 02 Mantophasmatodea 0 order_mantophasmatodea 0 002 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 02159271 n 0000 | an order of insect identified in 2002 in a 45 million year old piece of amber from the Baltic region 02161944 05 n 02 Mecoptera 0 order_Mecoptera 0 006 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 02159271 n 0000 + 02760011 a 0101 %m 02162235 n 0000 %m 02162404 n 0000 %m 02162831 n 0000 | an order of carnivorous insects usually having long membranous wings and long beaklike heads with chewing mouths at the tip 02162235 05 n 01 mecopteran 0 004 @ 02159955 n 0000 #m 02161944 n 0000 ~ 02162561 n 0000 ~ 02163008 n 0000 | any of various carnivorous insects of the order Mecoptera 02162404 05 n 02 Panorpidae 0 family_Panorpidae 0 003 @ 08107499 n 0000 #m 02161944 n 0000 %m 02162561 n 0000 | a family of insects of the order Mecoptera 02162561 05 n 01 scorpion_fly 0 002 @ 02162235 n 0000 #m 02162404 n 0000 | any of various mecopterous insects of the family Panorpidae of the northern hemisphere having a long beak and long antennae; males have a tail like that of a scorpion except it is not venomous 02162831 05 n 02 Bittacidae 0 family_Bittacidae 0 003 @ 08107499 n 0000 #m 02161944 n 0000 %m 02163008 n 0000 | a family of predacious tropical insects of the order Mecoptera 02163008 05 n 01 hanging_fly 0 002 @ 02162235 n 0000 #m 02162831 n 0000 | any of various mecopterous insects of the family Bittacidae 02163144 05 n 02 Collembola 0 order_Collembola 0 003 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 02159271 n 0000 %m 02163297 n 0000 | minute wingless arthropods: springtails 02163297 05 n 02 collembolan 0 springtail 0 002 @ 02159955 n 0000 #m 02163144 n 0000 | any of numerous minute wingless primitive insects possessing a special abdominal appendage that allows the characteristic nearly perpetual springing pattern; found in soil rich in organic debris or on the surface of snow or water 02163616 05 n 02 Protura 0 order_Protura 0 003 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 02159271 n 0000 %m 02163763 n 0000 | minute wingless arthropods: telsontails 02163763 05 n 02 proturan 0 telsontail 0 002 @ 02159955 n 0000 #m 02163616 n 0000 | any of several minute primitive wingless and eyeless insects having a cone-shaped head; inhabit damp soil or decaying organic matter 02163982 05 n 02 Coleoptera 0 order_Coleoptera 0 022 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 02159271 n 0000 %m 02164464 n 0000 %m 02164973 n 0000 %m 02165247 n 0000 %m 02166986 n 0000 %m 02168121 n 0000 %m 02168542 n 0000 %m 02169345 n 0000 %m 02170269 n 0000 %m 02170848 n 0000 %m 02171254 n 0000 %m 02176073 n 0000 %m 02177068 n 0000 %m 02177376 n 0000 %m 02177644 n 0000 %m 02178244 n 0000 %m 02178886 n 0000 %m 02179429 n 0000 %m 02180742 n 0000 %m 02181013 n 0000 %m 02181863 n 0000 | beetles 02164464 05 n 01 beetle 0 020 @ 02159955 n 0000 #m 02163982 n 0000 ~ 02165105 n 0000 ~ 02165456 n 0000 ~ 02167151 n 0000 ~ 02168245 n 0000 ~ 02168699 n 0000 ~ 02169497 n 0000 ~ 02170400 n 0000 ~ 02170993 n 0000 ~ 02171453 n 0000 ~ 02176261 n 0000 ~ 02177196 n 0000 ~ 02177506 n 0000 ~ 02177775 n 0000 ~ 02177972 n 0000 ~ 02179012 n 0000 ~ 02180233 n 0000 ~ 02180875 n 0000 ~ 02183096 n 0000 | insect having biting mouthparts and front wings modified to form horny covers overlying the membranous rear wings 02164973 05 n 02 Cicindelidae 0 family_Cicindelidae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02163982 n 0000 %m 02165105 n 0000 | tiger beetles 02165105 05 n 01 tiger_beetle 0 002 @ 02164464 n 0000 #m 02164973 n 0000 | active usually bright-colored beetle that preys on other insects 02165247 05 n 02 Coccinellidae 0 family_Coccinellidae 0 007 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02163982 n 0000 %m 02165456 n 0000 %m 02165754 n 0000 %m 02166024 n 0000 %m 02166436 n 0000 %m 02166674 n 0000 | the ladybugs 02165456 05 n 05 ladybug 0 ladybeetle 0 lady_beetle 0 ladybird 0 ladybird_beetle 0 006 @ 02164464 n 0000 #m 02165247 n 0000 ~ 02165877 n 0000 ~ 02166229 n 0000 ~ 02166567 n 0000 ~ 02166826 n 0000 | small round bright-colored and spotted beetle that usually feeds on aphids and other insect pests 02165754 05 n 02 Adalia 0 genus_Adalia 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02165247 n 0000 %m 02165877 n 0000 | genus of ladybugs 02165877 05 n 02 two-spotted_ladybug 0 Adalia_bipunctata 0 002 @ 02165456 n 0000 #m 02165754 n 0000 | red ladybug with a black spot on each wing 02166024 05 n 02 Epilachna 0 genus_Epilachna 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02165247 n 0000 %m 02166229 n 0000 | genus of ladybugs native to Mexico and Central America; both larvae and adults feed on plants 02166229 05 n 03 Mexican_bean_beetle 0 bean_beetle 0 Epilachna_varivestis 0 002 @ 02165456 n 0000 #m 02166024 n 0000 | introduced into the United States from Mexico; feeds on the foliage of the bean plant 02166436 05 n 02 Hippodamia 0 genus_Hippodamia 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02165247 n 0000 %m 02166567 n 0000 | genus of ladybugs 02166567 05 n 01 Hippodamia_convergens 0 002 @ 02165456 n 0000 #m 02166436 n 0000 | a variety of ladybug 02166674 05 n 03 Rodolia 0 genus_Rodolia 0 genus_Vedalia 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02165247 n 0000 %m 02166826 n 0000 | genus of Australian ladybugs 02166826 05 n 02 vedalia 0 Rodolia_cardinalis 0 002 @ 02165456 n 0000 #m 02166674 n 0000 | native to Australia; introduced elsewhere to control scale insects 02166986 05 n 02 Carabidae 0 family_Carabidae 0 005 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02163982 n 0000 %m 02167151 n 0000 %m 02167375 n 0000 %m 02167645 n 0000 | ground beetles 02167151 05 n 02 ground_beetle 0 carabid_beetle 0 004 @ 02164464 n 0000 #m 02166986 n 0000 ~ 02167505 n 0000 ~ 02167820 n 0000 | predacious shining black or metallic terrestrial beetle that destroys many injurious insects 02167375 05 n 02 Brachinus 0 genus_Brachinus 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02166986 n 0000 %m 02167505 n 0000 | bombardier beetles 02167505 05 n 01 bombardier_beetle 0 002 @ 02167151 n 0000 #m 02167375 n 0000 | beetle that ejects audibly a pungent vapor when disturbed 02167645 05 n 01 genus_Calosoma 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02166986 n 0000 %m 02167820 n 0000 | genus of large predaceous ground beetles that feed on injurious caterpillars 02167820 05 n 01 calosoma 0 003 @ 02167151 n 0000 #m 02167645 n 0000 ~ 02167944 n 0000 | any beetle of the genus Calosoma 02167944 05 n 03 searcher 0 searcher_beetle 0 Calosoma_scrutator 0 001 @ 02167820 n 0000 | large metallic blue-green beetle that preys on caterpillars; found in North America 02168121 05 n 02 Lampyridae 0 family_Lampyridae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02163982 n 0000 %m 02168245 n 0000 | fireflies 02168245 05 n 02 firefly 1 lightning_bug 0 003 @ 02164464 n 0000 #m 02168121 n 0000 ~ 02168427 n 0000 | nocturnal beetle common in warm regions having luminescent abdominal organs 02168427 05 n 01 glowworm 0 001 @ 02168245 n 0000 | the luminous larva or wingless grub-like female of a firefly 02168542 05 n 02 Cerambycidae 0 family_Cerambycidae 0 004 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02163982 n 0000 %m 02168699 n 0000 %m 02168876 n 0000 | long-horned beetles 02168699 05 n 03 long-horned_beetle 0 longicorn 0 longicorn_beetle 0 003 @ 02164464 n 0000 #m 02168542 n 0000 ~ 02169023 n 0000 | long-bodied beetle having very long antennae 02168876 05 n 02 Monochamus 0 genus_Monochamus 0 004 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02168542 n 0000 %m 02169023 n 0000 %m 02169218 n 0000 | sawyer beetles 02169023 05 n 02 sawyer 0 sawyer_beetle 0 003 @ 02168699 n 0000 #m 02168876 n 0000 ~ 02169218 n 0000 | any of several beetles whose larvae bore holes in dead or dying trees especially conifers 02169218 05 n 01 pine_sawyer 0 002 @ 02169023 n 0000 #m 02168876 n 0000 | large beetle whose larvae bore holes in pine trees 02169345 05 n 02 Chrysomelidae 0 family_Chrysomelidae 0 004 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02163982 n 0000 %m 02169497 n 0000 %m 02169833 n 0000 | leaf beetles 02169497 05 n 02 leaf_beetle 0 chrysomelid 0 004 @ 02164464 n 0000 #m 02169345 n 0000 ~ 02169705 n 0000 ~ 02169974 n 0000 | brightly colored beetle that feeds on plant leaves; larvae infest roots and stems 02169705 05 n 01 flea_beetle 0 001 @ 02169497 n 0000 | any small leaf beetle having enlarged hind legs and capable of jumping 02169833 05 n 02 Leptinotarsa 0 genus_Leptinotarsa 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02169345 n 0000 %m 02169974 n 0000 | Colorado potato beetles 02169974 05 n 05 Colorado_potato_beetle 0 Colorado_beetle 0 potato_bug 0 potato_beetle 0 Leptinotarsa_decemlineata 0 002 @ 02169497 n 0000 #m 02169833 n 0000 | black-and-yellow beetle that feeds in adult and larval stages on potato leaves; originally of eastern Rocky Mountains; now worldwide 02170269 05 n 02 Dermestidae 0 family_Dermestidae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02163982 n 0000 %m 02170400 n 0000 | carpet beetles 02170400 05 n 02 carpet_beetle 0 carpet_bug 0 004 @ 02164464 n 0000 #m 02170269 n 0000 ~ 02170599 n 0000 ~ 02170738 n 0000 | small beetle whose larvae are household pests feeding on woolen fabrics 02170599 05 n 02 buffalo_carpet_beetle 0 Anthrenus_scrophulariae 0 001 @ 02170400 n 0000 | a small black and red and white carpet beetle 02170738 05 n 01 black_carpet_beetle 0 001 @ 02170400 n 0000 | a carpet beetle that is solid black in color 02170848 05 n 02 Cleridae 0 family_Cleridae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02163982 n 0000 %m 02170993 n 0000 | beetles that prey on other insects 02170993 05 n 02 clerid_beetle 0 clerid 0 003 @ 02164464 n 0000 #m 02170848 n 0000 ~ 02171164 n 0000 | predacious on other insects; usually brightly colored or metallic 02171164 05 n 01 bee_beetle 0 001 @ 02170993 n 0000 | European beetle; infests beehives 02171254 05 n 02 Lamellicornia 0 superfamily_Lamellicornia 0 005 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02163982 n 0000 %m 02171453 n 0000 %m 02171633 n 0000 %m 02175791 n 0000 | scarabaeid beetles and stag beetles 02171453 05 n 01 lamellicorn_beetle 0 004 @ 02164464 n 0000 #m 02171254 n 0000 ~ 02171869 n 0000 ~ 02175916 n 0000 | beetle having antennae with hard platelike terminal segments 02171633 05 n 02 Scarabaeidae 0 family_Scarabaeidae 0 008 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02171254 n 0000 %m 02171869 n 0000 %m 02172387 n 0000 %m 02173240 n 0000 %m 02173571 n 0000 %m 02174153 n 0000 %m 02175263 n 0000 | scarab or dung beetles 02171869 05 n 03 scarabaeid_beetle 0 scarabaeid 0 scarabaean 0 009 @ 02171453 n 0000 #m 02171633 n 0000 ~ 02172182 n 0000 ~ 02172870 n 0000 ~ 02173373 n 0000 ~ 02173784 n 0000 ~ 02174001 n 0000 ~ 02174355 n 0000 ~ 02175569 n 0000 | any of numerous species of stout-bodied beetles having heads with horny spikes 02172182 05 n 01 dung_beetle 0 004 @ 02171869 n 0000 ~ 02172518 n 0000 ~ 02172678 n 0000 ~ 02172761 n 0000 | any of numerous beetles that roll balls of dung on which they feed and in which they lay eggs 02172387 05 n 01 genus_Scarabaeus 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02171633 n 0000 %m 02172518 n 0000 | type genus of the Scarabaeidae 02172518 05 n 03 scarab 0 scarabaeus 0 Scarabaeus_sacer 0 002 @ 02172182 n 0000 #m 02172387 n 0000 | scarabaeid beetle considered divine by ancient Egyptians 02172678 05 n 01 tumblebug 0 001 @ 02172182 n 0000 | any of various dung beetles 02172761 05 n 01 dorbeetle 0 001 @ 02172182 n 0000 | Old World dung beetle that flies with a droning sound 02172870 05 n 04 June_beetle 0 June_bug 0 May_bug 2 May_beetle 2 002 @ 02171869 n 0000 ~ 02173113 n 0000 | any of various large usually brown North American leaf-eating beetles common in late spring; the larvae feed on roots of grasses etc. 02173113 05 n 02 green_June_beetle 0 figeater 0 001 @ 02172870 n 0000 | large greenish June beetle of southern United States 02173240 05 n 02 Popillia 0 genus_Popillia 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02171633 n 0000 %m 02173373 n 0000 | a genus of Scarabaeidae 02173373 05 n 02 Japanese_beetle 0 Popillia_japonica 0 002 @ 02171869 n 0000 #m 02173240 n 0000 | small metallic green and brown beetle native to eastern Asia; serious plant pest in North America 02173571 05 n 02 Anomala 0 genus_Anomala 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02171633 n 0000 %m 02173784 n 0000 | genus of beetles whose grubs feed mainly on roots of plants; includes several pests of cultivated grasses 02173784 05 n 03 Oriental_beetle 0 Asiatic_beetle 0 Anomala_orientalis 0 002 @ 02171869 n 0000 #m 02173571 n 0000 | introduced into United States from the Orient; larvae feed on roots of sugarcane and other grasses 02174001 05 n 01 rhinoceros_beetle 0 001 @ 02171869 n 0000 | any of various large chiefly tropical beetles having horns on the head; pest on coconuts 02174153 05 n 02 Melolonthidae 0 subfamily_Melolonthidae 0 004 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02171633 n 0000 %m 02174521 n 0000 %m 02174870 n 0000 | considered a separate family in some classification systems 02174355 05 n 01 melolonthid_beetle 0 003 @ 02171869 n 0000 ~ 02174659 n 0000 ~ 02175014 n 0000 | any of various beetles of the family (or subfamily) Melolonthidae 02174521 05 n 02 Melolontha 0 genus_Melolontha 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02174153 n 0000 %m 02174659 n 0000 | a genus of Melolonthidae 02174659 05 n 04 cockchafer 0 May_bug 1 May_beetle 1 Melolontha_melolontha 0 002 @ 02174355 n 0000 #m 02174521 n 0000 | any of various large European beetles destructive to vegetation as both larvae and adult 02174870 05 n 02 Macrodactylus 0 genus_Macrodactylus 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02174153 n 0000 %m 02175014 n 0000 | a genus of Melolonthidae 02175014 05 n 03 rose_chafer 0 rose_bug 0 Macrodactylus_subspinosus 0 002 @ 02174355 n 0000 #m 02174870 n 0000 | common North American beetle: larvae feed on roots and adults on leaves and flowers of e.g. rose bushes or apple trees or grape vines 02175263 05 n 02 Cetoniidae 0 subfamily_Cetoniidae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02171633 n 0000 %m 02175440 n 0000 | considered a separate family in some classification systems 02175440 05 n 02 Cetonia 0 genus_Cetonia 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02175263 n 0000 %m 02175569 n 0000 | a genus of Cetoniidae 02175569 05 n 03 rose_chafer 2 rose_beetle 0 Cetonia_aurata 0 002 @ 02171869 n 0000 #m 02175440 n 0000 | a common metallic green European beetle: larvae feed on plant roots and adults on leaves and flowers of e.g. roses 02175791 05 n 02 Lucanidae 0 family_Lucanidae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02171254 n 0000 %m 02175916 n 0000 | stag beetles 02175916 05 n 01 stag_beetle 0 002 @ 02171453 n 0000 #m 02175791 n 0000 | a kind of lamellicorn beetle; the male has branched mandibles resembling antlers 02176073 05 n 02 Elateridae 0 family_Elateridae 0 005 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02163982 n 0000 %m 02176261 n 0000 %m 02176611 n 0000 %m 02176916 n 0000 | click beetles and certain fireflies 02176261 05 n 03 elaterid_beetle 0 elater 0 elaterid 0 004 @ 02164464 n 0000 #m 02176073 n 0000 ~ 02176439 n 0000 ~ 02176747 n 0000 | any of various widely distributed beetles 02176439 05 n 03 click_beetle 0 skipjack 3 snapping_beetle 0 001 @ 02176261 n 0000 | able to right itself when on its back by flipping into the air with a clicking sound 02176611 05 n 02 Pyrophorus 0 genus_Pyrophorus 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02176073 n 0000 %m 02176747 n 0000 | tropical click beetles 02176747 05 n 03 firefly 2 fire_beetle 0 Pyrophorus_noctiluca 0 002 @ 02176261 n 0000 #m 02176611 n 0000 | tropical American click beetle having bright luminous spots 02176916 05 n 01 wireworm 0 002 @ 02311060 n 0000 #m 02176073 n 0000 | wormlike larva of various elaterid beetles; feeds on roots of many crop plants 02177068 05 n 02 Dytiscidae 0 family_Dytiscidae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02163982 n 0000 %m 02177196 n 0000 | water beetles 02177196 05 n 01 water_beetle 0 002 @ 02164464 n 0000 #m 02177068 n 0000 | any of numerous aquatic beetles usually having a smooth oval body and flattened hind legs for swimming 02177376 05 n 02 Gyrinidae 0 family_Gyrinidae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02163982 n 0000 %m 02177506 n 0000 | whirligig beetles 02177506 05 n 01 whirligig_beetle 0 002 @ 02164464 n 0000 #m 02177376 n 0000 | aquatic beetle that circles rapidly on the water surface 02177644 05 n 02 Anobiidae 0 family_Anobiidae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02163982 n 0000 %m 02177775 n 0000 | deathwatch beetles 02177775 05 n 03 deathwatch_beetle 0 deathwatch 1 Xestobium_rufovillosum 0 002 @ 02164464 n 0000 #m 02177644 n 0000 | bores through wood making a ticking sound popularly thought to presage death 02177972 05 n 01 weevil 0 006 @ 02164464 n 0000 ~ 02178411 n 0000 ~ 02178717 n 0000 ~ 02181235 n 0000 ~ 02182045 n 0000 ~ 02182930 n 0000 | any of several families of mostly small beetles that feed on plants and plant products; especially snout beetles and seed beetles 02178244 05 n 02 Curculionidae 0 family_Curculionidae 0 004 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02163982 n 0000 %m 02178411 n 0000 %m 02178563 n 0000 | true weevils: snout beetles 02178411 05 n 01 snout_beetle 0 002 @ 02177972 n 0000 #m 02178244 n 0000 | small weevil having a prolonged snout; destructive to e.g. grains and nuts 02178563 05 n 02 Anthonomus 0 genus_Anthonomus 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02178244 n 0000 %m 02178717 n 0000 | weevils destructive of cultivated plants 02178717 05 n 02 boll_weevil 0 Anthonomus_grandis 0 002 @ 02177972 n 0000 #m 02178563 n 0000 | greyish weevil that lays its eggs in cotton bolls destroying the cotton 02178886 05 n 02 Meloidae 0 family_Meloidae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02163982 n 0000 %m 02179012 n 0000 | blister beetles 02179012 05 n 02 blister_beetle 0 meloid 0 004 @ 02164464 n 0000 #m 02178886 n 0000 ~ 02179192 n 0000 ~ 02179340 n 0000 | beetle that produces a secretion that blisters the skin 02179192 05 n 01 oil_beetle 0 001 @ 02179012 n 0000 | any of various beetles that exude an oily substance from the leg joints that deters enemies 02179340 05 n 01 Spanish_fly 0 001 @ 02179012 n 0000 | green beetle of southern Europe 02179429 05 n 04 Scolytidae 0 family_Scolytidae 0 Ipidae 0 family_Ipidae 0 005 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02163982 n 0000 %m 02179714 n 0000 %m 02180046 n 0000 %m 02180233 n 0000 | large family of bark-boring or wood-boring short-beaked beetles; very destructive to forest and fruit trees 02179714 05 n 02 Scolytus 0 genus_Scolytus 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02179429 n 0000 %m 02179891 n 0000 | type genus of the Scolytidae comprising numerous small bark beetles 02179891 05 n 02 Dutch-elm_beetle 0 Scolytus_multistriatus 0 002 @ 02180233 n 0000 #m 02179714 n 0000 | a vector of the fungus causing Dutch elm disease 02180046 05 n 02 Dendroctonus 0 genus_Dendroctonus 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02179429 n 0000 %m 02180427 n 0000 | genus of small bark beetles destructive especially to mature conifers 02180233 05 n 01 bark_beetle 0 004 @ 02164464 n 0000 #m 02179429 n 0000 ~ 02179891 n 0000 ~ 02180427 n 0000 | small beetle that bores tunnels in the bark and wood of trees; related to weevils 02180427 05 n 02 spruce_bark_beetle 0 Dendroctonus_rufipennis 0 002 @ 02180233 n 0000 #m 02180046 n 0000 | small beetle that likes to bore through the bark of spruce trees and eat the cambium which eventually kills the tree; "the spruce bark beetle is the major tree-killing insect pest of Alaska spruce forests" 02180742 05 n 02 Staphylinidae 0 family_Staphylinidae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02163982 n 0000 %m 02180875 n 0000 | rove beetles 02180875 05 n 01 rove_beetle 0 002 @ 02164464 n 0000 #m 02180742 n 0000 | active beetle typically having predatory or scavenging habits 02181013 05 n 02 Tenebrionidae 0 family_Tenebrionidae 0 005 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02163982 n 0000 %m 02181235 n 0000 %m 02181477 n 0000 %m 02181599 n 0000 | a family of arthropods including darkling beetles and mealworms 02181235 05 n 03 darkling_beetle 0 darkling_groung_beetle 0 tenebrionid 0 003 @ 02177972 n 0000 #m 02181013 n 0000 ~ 02181724 n 0000 | sluggish hard-bodied black terrestrial weevil whose larvae feed on e.g. decaying plant material or grain 02181477 05 n 01 mealworm 0 002 @ 02311060 n 0000 #m 02181013 n 0000 | the larva of beetles of the family Tenebrionidae 02181599 05 n 02 Tribolium 0 genus_Tribolium 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02181013 n 0000 %m 02181724 n 0000 | flour beetles 02181724 05 n 02 flour_beetle 0 flour_weevil 0 002 @ 02181235 n 0000 #m 02181599 n 0000 | an insect that infests flour and stored grains 02181863 05 n 02 Bruchidae 0 family_Bruchidae 0 006 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02163982 n 0000 %m 02182045 n 0000 %m 02182220 n 0000 %m 02182498 n 0000 %m 02182796 n 0000 | seed beetles 02182045 05 n 02 seed_beetle 0 seed_weevil 0 004 @ 02177972 n 0000 #m 02181863 n 0000 ~ 02182355 n 0000 ~ 02182642 n 0000 | a small beetle that infests the seeds of legumes 02182220 05 n 02 Bruchus 0 genus_Bruchus 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02181863 n 0000 %m 02182355 n 0000 | type genus of the Bruchidae 02182355 05 n 02 pea_weevil 0 Bruchus_pisorum 0 002 @ 02182045 n 0000 #m 02182220 n 0000 | larvae live in and feed on seeds of the pea plant 02182498 05 n 02 Acanthoscelides 0 genus_Acanthoscelides 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02181863 n 0000 %m 02182642 n 0000 | a genus of Bruchidae 02182642 05 n 02 bean_weevil 0 Acanthoscelides_obtectus 0 002 @ 02182045 n 0000 #m 02182498 n 0000 | larvae live in and feed on growing or stored beans 02182796 05 n 02 Sitophylus 0 genus_Sitophylus 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02181863 n 0000 %m 02182930 n 0000 | a genus of Bruchidae 02182930 05 n 03 rice_weevil 0 black_weevil 0 Sitophylus_oryzae 0 002 @ 02177972 n 0000 #m 02182796 n 0000 | brown weevil that infests stored grain especially rice 02183096 05 n 02 Asian_longhorned_beetle 0 Anoplophora_glabripennis 0 001 @ 02164464 n 0000 | a beetle from China that has been found in the United States and is a threat to hardwood trees; lives inside the tree; no natural predators in the United States 02183353 05 n 04 Embioptera 0 order_Embioptera 0 Embiodea 0 order_Embiodea 0 003 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 02159271 n 0000 %m 02183507 n 0000 | web spinners 02183507 05 n 01 web_spinner 0 002 @ 02159955 n 0000 #m 02183353 n 0000 | any of a small order of slender typically tropical insects that nest in colonies in silken tunnels that they spin 02183697 05 n 02 Anoplura 0 order_Anoplura 0 005 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 02159271 n 0000 %m 02183857 n 0000 %m 02184114 n 0000 %m 02184881 n 0000 | sucking lice 02183857 05 n 02 louse 1 sucking_louse 0 007 @ 02159955 n 0000 #m 02183697 n 0000 + 00422374 a 0101 ~ 02184473 n 0000 ~ 02184589 n 0000 ~ 02184720 n 0000 ~ 02185167 n 0000 | wingless usually flattened bloodsucking insect parasitic on warm-blooded animals 02184114 05 n 02 Pediculidae 0 family_Pediculidae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02183697 n 0000 %m 02184270 n 0000 | true lice: human lice and related forms 02184270 05 n 02 Pediculus 0 genus_Pediculus 0 005 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02184114 n 0000 %m 02184473 n 0000 %m 02184589 n 0000 %m 02184720 n 0000 | type genus of Pediculidae: true lice infecting humans 02184473 05 n 02 common_louse 0 Pediculus_humanus 0 002 @ 02183857 n 0000 #m 02184270 n 0000 | head or body louse 02184589 05 n 02 head_louse 0 Pediculus_capitis 0 002 @ 02183857 n 0000 #m 02184270 n 0000 | infests the head and body of humans 02184720 05 n 03 body_louse 0 cootie 0 Pediculus_corporis 0 002 @ 02183857 n 0000 #m 02184270 n 0000 | a parasitic louse that infests the body of human beings 02184881 05 n 02 Phthiriidae 0 family_Phthiriidae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02183697 n 0000 %m 02185007 n 0000 | crab lice 02185007 05 n 04 Phthirius 0 genus_Phthirius 0 Phthirus 0 genus_Phthirus 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02184881 n 0000 %m 02185167 n 0000 | true lice: crab lice 02185167 05 n 04 crab_louse 0 pubic_louse 0 crab 1 Phthirius_pubis 0 002 @ 02183857 n 0000 #m 02185007 n 0000 | a louse that infests the pubic region of the human body 02185337 05 n 02 Mallophaga 0 order_Mallophaga 0 004 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 02159271 n 0000 %m 02185481 n 0000 %m 02185694 n 0000 | biting lice 02185481 05 n 03 bird_louse 0 biting_louse 0 louse 3 004 @ 02159955 n 0000 #m 02185337 n 0000 + 00422374 a 0301 ~ 02185814 n 0000 | wingless insect with mouth parts adapted for biting; mostly parasitic on birds 02185694 05 n 02 Menopon 0 genus_Menopon 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02185337 n 0000 %m 02185814 n 0000 | chicken lice 02185814 05 n 04 chicken_louse 0 shaft_louse 0 Menopon_palladum 0 Menopon_gallinae 0 002 @ 02185481 n 0000 #m 02185694 n 0000 | a louse parasitic on poultry 02185973 05 n 02 Siphonaptera 0 order_Siphonaptera 0 006 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 02159271 n 0000 %m 02186153 n 0000 %m 02186399 n 0000 %m 02187427 n 0000 %m 02187759 n 0000 | fleas 02186153 05 n 01 flea 0 008 @ 02159955 n 0000 @ 01385330 n 0000 #m 02185973 n 0000 ~ 02186717 n 0000 ~ 02187150 n 0000 ~ 02187279 n 0000 ~ 02187554 n 0000 ~ 02187900 n 0000 | any wingless bloodsucking parasitic insect noted for ability to leap 02186399 05 n 02 Pulicidae 0 family_Pulicidae 0 004 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02185973 n 0000 %m 02186586 n 0000 %m 02186834 n 0000 | many common fleas attacking humans and domestic animals 02186586 05 n 02 Pulex 0 genus_Pulex 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02186399 n 0000 %m 02186717 n 0000 | type genus of the Pulicidae 02186717 05 n 01 Pulex_irritans 0 002 @ 02186153 n 0000 #m 02186586 n 0000 | the most common flea attacking humans 02186834 05 n 02 Ctenocephalides 0 genus_Ctenocephalides 0 005 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02186399 n 0000 ~ 02187022 n 0000 %m 02187150 n 0000 %m 02187279 n 0000 | an arthropod genus of fleas 02187022 05 n 02 Ctenocephalus 0 genus_Ctenocephalus 0 001 @ 02186834 n 0000 | a former usage synonymous with Ctenocephalides 02187150 05 n 02 dog_flea 0 Ctenocephalides_canis 0 002 @ 02186153 n 0000 #m 02186834 n 0000 | flea that attacks dogs and cats 02187279 05 n 02 cat_flea 0 Ctenocephalides_felis 0 002 @ 02186153 n 0000 #m 02186834 n 0000 | flea that breeds chiefly on cats and dogs and rats 02187427 05 n 02 Tunga 0 genus_Tunga 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02185973 n 0000 %m 02187554 n 0000 | a genus of Siphonaptera 02187554 05 n 04 chigoe 0 chigger 2 chigoe_flea 0 Tunga_penetrans 0 002 @ 02186153 n 0000 #m 02187427 n 0000 | small tropical flea; the fertile female burrows under the skin of the host including humans 02187759 05 n 02 Echidnophaga 0 genus_Echidnophaga 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02185973 n 0000 %m 02187900 n 0000 | a genus of Siphonaptera 02187900 05 n 03 sticktight 0 sticktight_flea 0 Echidnophaga_gallinacea 0 002 @ 02186153 n 0000 #m 02187759 n 0000 | parasitic on especially the heads of chickens 02188065 05 n 02 Diptera 0 order_Diptera 0 023 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 02159271 n 0000 + 02713855 a 0101 %m 02188699 n 0000 %m 02189214 n 0000 %m 02189822 n 0000 %m 02190015 n 0000 %m 02190166 n 0000 %m 02190963 n 0000 %m 02191449 n 0000 %m 02192673 n 0000 %m 02193357 n 0000 %m 02193799 n 0000 %m 02194414 n 0000 %m 02195403 n 0000 %m 02195693 n 0000 %m 02195996 n 0000 %m 02196542 n 0000 %m 02197413 n 0000 %m 02198332 n 0000 %m 02199352 n 0000 %m 02199712 n 0000 %m 02205383 n 0000 | a large order of insects having a single pair of wings and sucking or piercing mouths; includes true flies and mosquitoes and gnats and crane flies 02188699 05 n 04 dipterous_insect 0 two-winged_insects 0 dipteran 0 dipteron 0 013 @ 02159955 n 0000 #m 02188065 n 0000 %p 02152212 n 0000 ~ 02189363 n 0000 ~ 02190166 n 0000 ~ 02196119 n 0000 ~ 02196344 n 0000 ~ 02198532 n 0000 ~ 02200198 n 0000 ~ 02202287 n 0000 ~ 02203592 n 0000 ~ 02204722 n 0000 ~ 02205219 n 0000 | insects having usually a single pair of functional wings (anterior pair) with the posterior pair reduced to small knobbed structures and mouth parts adapted for sucking or lapping or piercing 02189214 05 n 02 Cecidomyidae 0 family_Cecidomyidae 0 004 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02188065 n 0000 %m 02189363 n 0000 %m 02189535 n 0000 | gall midges 02189363 05 n 03 gall_midge 0 gallfly 3 gall_gnat 0 003 @ 02188699 n 0000 #m 02189214 n 0000 ~ 02189670 n 0000 | fragile mosquito-like flies that produce galls on plants 02189535 05 n 02 Mayetiola 0 genus_Mayetiola 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02189214 n 0000 %m 02189670 n 0000 | a genus of Cecidomyidae 02189670 05 n 02 Hessian_fly 0 Mayetiola_destructor 0 002 @ 02189363 n 0000 #m 02189535 n 0000 | small fly whose larvae damage wheat and other grains 02189822 05 n 02 Muscoidea 0 superfamily_Muscoidea 0 002 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02188065 n 0000 | two-winged flies especially the families: Muscidae; Gasterophilidae; Calliphoridae; Tachinidae 02190015 05 n 02 Muscidae 0 family_Muscidae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02188065 n 0000 %m 02190648 n 0000 | two-winged flies especially the housefly 02190166 05 n 01 fly 0 012 @ 02188699 n 0000 #m 02188065 n 0000 + 01940403 v 0101 %p 02190465 n 0000 ~ 02190790 n 0000 ~ 02191273 n 0000 ~ 02191773 n 0000 ~ 02192513 n 0000 ~ 02192814 n 0000 ~ 02193009 n 0000 ~ 02195819 n 0000 ~ 02199502 n 0000 | two-winged insects characterized by active flight 02190465 05 n 02 alula 2 calypter 0 003 @ 01903234 n 0000 #p 02190166 n 0000 + 02615079 a 0101 | scalelike structure between the base of the wing and the halter of a two-winged fly 02190648 05 n 02 Musca 0 genus_Musca 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02190015 n 0000 %m 02190790 n 0000 | type genus of the Muscidae: houseflies 02190790 05 n 03 housefly 0 house_fly 0 Musca_domestica 0 002 @ 02190166 n 0000 #m 02190648 n 0000 | common fly that frequents human habitations and spreads many diseases 02190963 05 n 02 Glossinidae 0 family_Glossinidae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02188065 n 0000 %m 02191131 n 0000 | flies closely related to the Muscidae: tsetse flies 02191131 05 n 01 genus_Glossina 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02190963 n 0000 %m 02191273 n 0000 | type genus of the Glossinidae: tsetse flies 02191273 05 n 05 tsetse_fly 0 tsetse 0 tzetze_fly 0 tzetze 0 glossina 0 002 @ 02190166 n 0000 #m 02191131 n 0000 | bloodsucking African fly; transmits sleeping sickness etc. 02191449 05 n 02 Calliphoridae 0 family_Calliphoridae 0 005 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02188065 n 0000 %m 02191617 n 0000 %m 02192127 n 0000 %m 02192388 n 0000 | blowflies 02191617 05 n 02 Calliphora 0 genus_Calliphora 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02191449 n 0000 %m 02191773 n 0000 | type genus of the Calliphoridae: blowflies 02191773 05 n 02 blowfly 0 blow_fly 0 004 @ 02190166 n 0000 #m 02191617 n 0000 ~ 02191979 n 0000 ~ 02192252 n 0000 | large usually hairy metallic blue or green fly; lays eggs in carrion or dung or wounds 02191979 05 n 02 bluebottle 0 Calliphora_vicina 0 001 @ 02191773 n 0000 | blowfly with iridescent blue body; makes a loud buzzing noise in flight 02192127 05 n 02 Lucilia 0 genus_Lucilia 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02191449 n 0000 %m 02192252 n 0000 | greenbottle flies 02192252 05 n 02 greenbottle 0 greenbottle_fly 0 002 @ 02191773 n 0000 #m 02192127 n 0000 | blowfly with brilliant coppery green body 02192388 05 n 02 Sarcophaga 0 genus_Sarcophaga 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02191449 n 0000 %m 02192513 n 0000 | flesh flies 02192513 05 n 02 flesh_fly 0 Sarcophaga_carnaria 0 002 @ 02190166 n 0000 #m 02192388 n 0000 | fly whose larvae feed on carrion or the flesh of living animals 02192673 05 n 02 Tachinidae 0 family_Tachinidae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02188065 n 0000 %m 02192814 n 0000 | parasites on other insects 02192814 05 n 01 tachina_fly 0 002 @ 02190166 n 0000 #m 02192673 n 0000 | bristly fly whose larvae live parasitically in caterpillars and other insects; important in control of noxious insects 02193009 05 n 01 gadfly 0 004 @ 02190166 n 0000 ~ 02193163 n 0000 ~ 02195091 n 0000 ~ 02195526 n 0000 | any of various large flies that annoy livestock 02193163 05 n 01 botfly 0 004 @ 02193009 n 0000 ~ 02193665 n 0000 ~ 02194249 n 0000 ~ 02194750 n 0000 | stout-bodied hairy dipterous fly whose larvae are parasites on humans and other mammals 02193357 05 n 02 Gasterophilidae 0 family_Gasterophilidae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02188065 n 0000 %m 02193496 n 0000 | horse botflies 02193496 05 n 02 Gasterophilus 0 genus_Gasterophilus 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02193357 n 0000 %m 02193665 n 0000 | type genus of the Gasterophilidae: horse botflies 02193665 05 n 02 horse_botfly 0 Gasterophilus_intestinalis 0 002 @ 02193163 n 0000 #m 02193496 n 0000 | parasitic chiefly on horses 02193799 05 n 02 Cuterebridae 0 family_Cuterebridae 0 004 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02188065 n 0000 %m 02193955 n 0000 %m 02194078 n 0000 | New World botflies 02193955 05 n 02 Cuterebra 0 genus_Cuterebra 0 002 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02193799 n 0000 | type genus of the Cuterebridae 02194078 05 n 02 Dermatobia 0 genus_Dermatobia 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02193799 n 0000 %m 02194249 n 0000 | larvae live under the skin of domestic mammals and humans 02194249 05 n 02 human_botfly 0 Dermatobia_hominis 0 002 @ 02193163 n 0000 #m 02194078 n 0000 | large tropical American fly; parasitic on humans and other mammals 02194414 05 n 04 Oestridae 0 family_Oestridae 0 Hypodermatidae 0 family_Hypodermatidae 0 004 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02188065 n 0000 %m 02194599 n 0000 %m 02194887 n 0000 | warble flies 02194599 05 n 02 Oestrus 0 genus_Oestrus 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02194414 n 0000 %m 02194750 n 0000 | type genus of the Oestridae: sheep botflies 02194750 05 n 03 sheep_botfly 0 sheep_gadfly 0 Oestrus_ovis 0 002 @ 02193163 n 0000 #m 02194599 n 0000 | larvae are parasitic on sheep 02194887 05 n 02 Hypoderma 0 genus_Hypoderma 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02194414 n 0000 %m 02195091 n 0000 | in some classifications considered the type genus of the family Hypodermatidae: warble flies 02195091 05 n 01 warble_fly 0 002 @ 02193009 n 0000 #m 02194887 n 0000 | hairy bee-like fly whose larvae produce lumpy abscesses (warbles) under the skin of cattle 02195257 05 n 01 warble 0 001 @ 14253124 n 0000 | a lumpy abscess under the hide of domestic mammals caused by larvae of a botfly or warble fly 02195403 05 n 02 Tabanidae 0 family_Tabanidae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02188065 n 0000 %m 02195526 n 0000 | horseflies 02195526 05 n 04 horsefly 0 cleg 0 clegg 0 horse_fly 0 002 @ 02193009 n 0000 #m 02195403 n 0000 | large swift fly the female of which sucks blood of various animals 02195693 05 n 02 Bombyliidae 0 family_Bombyliidae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02188065 n 0000 %m 02195819 n 0000 | bee flies 02195819 05 n 01 bee_fly 0 002 @ 02190166 n 0000 #m 02195693 n 0000 | hairy nectar-eating fly that resembles a bee; larvae are parasitic on larvae of bees and related insects 02195996 05 n 02 Asilidae 0 family_Asilidae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02188065 n 0000 %m 02196119 n 0000 | robber flies 02196119 05 n 02 robber_fly 0 bee_killer 0 002 @ 02188699 n 0000 #m 02195996 n 0000 | swift predatory fly having a strong body like a bee with the proboscis hardened for sucking juices of other insects captured on the wing 02196344 05 n 02 fruit_fly 0 pomace_fly 0 005 @ 02188699 n 0000 ~ 02196896 n 0000 ~ 02197185 n 0000 ~ 02197689 n 0000 ~ 02197877 n 0000 | any of numerous small insects whose larvae feed on fruits 02196542 05 n 04 Trypetidae 0 family_Trypetidae 0 Trephritidae 0 family_Trephritidae 0 005 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02188065 n 0000 %m 02196761 n 0000 %m 02197048 n 0000 %m 02198021 n 0000 | fruit flies; some leaf miners 02196761 05 n 02 Rhagoletis 0 genus_Rhagoletis 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02196542 n 0000 %m 02196896 n 0000 | a genus of Trypetidae 02196896 05 n 03 apple_maggot 0 railroad_worm 0 Rhagoletis_pomonella 0 002 @ 02196344 n 0000 #m 02196761 n 0000 | larvae bore into and feed on apples 02197048 05 n 02 Ceratitis 0 genus_Ceratitis 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02196542 n 0000 %m 02197185 n 0000 | Mediterranean fruit flies 02197185 05 n 03 Mediterranean_fruit_fly 0 medfly 0 Ceratitis_capitata 0 002 @ 02196344 n 0000 #m 02197048 n 0000 | small black-and-white fly that damages citrus and other fruits by implanting eggs that hatch inside the fruit 02197413 05 n 02 Drosophilidae 0 family_Drosophilidae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02188065 n 0000 %m 02197545 n 0000 | fruit flies 02197545 05 n 01 genus_Drosophila 0 004 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02197413 n 0000 %m 02197689 n 0000 %m 02197877 n 0000 | a genus of Drosophilidae 02197689 05 n 02 drosophila 0 Drosophila_melanogaster 0 002 @ 02196344 n 0000 #m 02197545 n 0000 | small fruit fly used by Thomas Hunt Morgan in studying basic mechanisms of inheritance 02197877 05 n 01 vinegar_fly 0 002 @ 02196344 n 0000 #m 02197545 n 0000 | flies whose larvae feed on pickles and imperfectly sealed preserves 02198021 05 n 02 Philophylla 0 genus_Philophylla 0 002 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02196542 n 0000 | leaf miners 02198129 05 n 02 leaf_miner 0 leaf-miner 0 001 @ 02159955 n 0000 | any of various small moths or dipterous flies whose larvae burrow into and feed on leaf tissue especially of the family Gracilariidae 02198332 05 n 02 Hippoboscidae 0 family_Hippoboscidae 0 005 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02188065 n 0000 %m 02198532 n 0000 %m 02198714 n 0000 %m 02198996 n 0000 | winged or wingless dipterans: louse flies 02198532 05 n 02 louse_fly 0 hippoboscid 0 004 @ 02188699 n 0000 #m 02198332 n 0000 ~ 02198859 n 0000 ~ 02199170 n 0000 | bloodsucking dipterous fly parasitic on birds and mammals 02198714 05 n 02 Hippobosca 0 genus_Hippobosca 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02198332 n 0000 %m 02198859 n 0000 | type genus of the Hippoboscidae 02198859 05 n 03 horse_tick 0 horsefly 2 Hippobosca_equina 0 002 @ 02198532 n 0000 #m 02198714 n 0000 | winged fly parasitic on horses 02198996 05 n 02 Melophagus 0 genus_Melophagus 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02198332 n 0000 %m 02199170 n 0000 | an arthropod genus of wingless flies including the sheep ked 02199170 05 n 04 sheep_ked 0 sheep-tick 1 sheep_tick 1 Melophagus_Ovinus 0 002 @ 02198532 n 0000 #m 02198996 n 0000 | wingless fly that is an external parasite on sheep and cattle 02199352 05 n 02 Haematobia 0 genus_Haematobia 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02188065 n 0000 %m 02199502 n 0000 | European genus of bloodsucking flies 02199502 05 n 02 horn_fly 0 Haematobia_irritans 0 002 @ 02190166 n 0000 #m 02199352 n 0000 | small black European fly introduced into North America; sucks blood from cattle especially at the base of the horn 02199712 05 n 02 Nematocera 0 suborder_Nematocera 0 009 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 02188065 n 0000 %m 02199999 n 0000 %m 02202509 n 0000 %m 02203008 n 0000 %m 02203457 n 0000 %m 02203739 n 0000 %m 02204460 n 0000 %m 02205095 n 0000 | mosquitoes; fungus gnats; crane flies; gnats; sand flies 02199999 05 n 02 Culicidae 0 family_Culicidae 0 007 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02199712 n 0000 %m 02200198 n 0000 %m 02200509 n 0000 %m 02200705 n 0000 %m 02201252 n 0000 %m 02201758 n 0000 | mosquitoes 02200198 05 n 01 mosquito 0 009 @ 02188699 n 0000 #m 02199999 n 0000 ~ 02200630 n 0000 ~ 02200850 n 0000 ~ 02201000 n 0000 ~ 02201497 n 0000 ~ 02201626 n 0000 ~ 02202006 n 0000 ~ 02202124 n 0000 | two-winged insect whose female has a long proboscis to pierce the skin and suck the blood of humans and animals 02200509 05 n 02 wiggler 2 wriggler 0 003 @ 02311060 n 0000 #m 02199999 n 0000 + 01898282 v 0103 | larva of a mosquito 02200630 05 n 01 gnat 2 001 @ 02200198 n 0000 | (British usage) mosquito 02200705 05 n 02 Aedes 0 genus_Aedes 0 004 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02199999 n 0000 %m 02200850 n 0000 %m 02201000 n 0000 | yellow-fever mosquitos 02200850 05 n 02 yellow-fever_mosquito 0 Aedes_aegypti 0 002 @ 02200198 n 0000 #m 02200705 n 0000 | mosquito that transmits yellow fever and dengue 02201000 05 n 02 Asian_tiger_mosquito 0 Aedes_albopictus 0 002 @ 02200198 n 0000 #m 02200705 n 0000 | striped native of Japan thriving in southwestern and midwestern United States and spreading to the Caribbean; potential carrier of serious diseases 02201252 05 n 02 Anopheles 0 genus_Anopheles 0 004 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02199999 n 0000 %m 02201497 n 0000 %m 02201626 n 0000 | malaria mosquitoes; distinguished by the adult's head-downward stance and absence of breathing tubes in the larvae 02201497 05 n 01 anopheline 0 003 @ 02200198 n 0000 #m 02201252 n 0000 + 02627257 a 0101 | any mosquito of the genus Anopheles 02201626 05 n 02 malarial_mosquito 0 malaria_mosquito 0 002 @ 02200198 n 0000 #m 02201252 n 0000 | transmits the malaria parasite 02201758 05 n 02 Culex 0 genus_Culex 0 004 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02199999 n 0000 %m 02202006 n 0000 %m 02202124 n 0000 | type genus of the Culicidae: widespread genus of mosquitoes distinguished by holding the body parallel to the resting surface 02202006 05 n 02 common_mosquito 0 Culex_pipiens 0 002 @ 02200198 n 0000 #m 02201758 n 0000 | common house mosquito 02202124 05 n 02 Culex_quinquefasciatus 0 Culex_fatigans 0 002 @ 02200198 n 0000 #m 02201758 n 0000 | widespread tropical mosquito that transmits filarial worms 02202287 05 n 01 gnat 0 006 @ 02188699 n 0000 ~ 02202678 n 0000 ~ 02203152 n 0000 ~ 02203978 n 0000 ~ 02204249 n 0000 ~ 02205673 n 0000 | any of various small biting flies: midges; biting midges; black flies; sand flies 02202509 05 n 02 Ceratopogonidae 0 family_Ceratopogonidae 0 004 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02199712 n 0000 %m 02202678 n 0000 %m 02202878 n 0000 | biting midges; sand flies 02202678 05 n 05 punkie 0 punky 0 punkey 0 no-see-um 0 biting_midge 0 002 @ 02202287 n 0000 #m 02202509 n 0000 | minute two-winged insect that sucks the blood of mammals and birds and other insects 02202878 05 n 02 Ceratopogon 0 genus_Ceratopogon 0 002 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02202509 n 0000 | type genus of the Ceratopogonidae 02203008 05 n 02 Chironomidae 0 family_Chironomidae 0 004 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02199712 n 0000 %m 02203152 n 0000 %m 02203332 n 0000 | midges 02203152 05 n 01 midge 0 002 @ 02202287 n 0000 #m 02203008 n 0000 | minute two-winged mosquito-like fly lacking biting mouthparts; appear in dancing swarms especially near water 02203332 05 n 02 Chironomus 0 genus_Chironomus 0 002 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02203008 n 0000 | type genus of the Chironomidae 02203457 05 n 02 Mycetophilidae 0 family_Mycetophylidae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02199712 n 0000 %m 02203592 n 0000 | fungus gnats 02203592 05 n 01 fungus_gnat 1 002 @ 02188699 n 0000 #m 02203457 n 0000 | mosquito-like insect whose larvae feed on fungi or decaying vegetation 02203739 05 n 02 Psychodidae 0 family_Psychodidae 0 004 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02199712 n 0000 %m 02203978 n 0000 %m 02204084 n 0000 | very small two-winged flies with hairy wings that develop in moss and damp vegetable matter: sand flies 02203978 05 n 01 psychodid 0 002 @ 02202287 n 0000 #m 02203739 n 0000 | a fly of the family Psychodidae 02204084 05 n 02 Phlebotomus 0 genus_Phlebotomus 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02203739 n 0000 %m 02204249 n 0000 | small bloodsucking sand flies that resemble moths 02204249 05 n 03 sand_fly 0 sandfly 0 Phlebotomus_papatasii 0 002 @ 02202287 n 0000 #m 02204084 n 0000 | any of various small dipterous flies; bloodsucking females can transmit sandfly fever and leishmaniasis 02204460 05 n 02 Sciaridae 0 family_Sciaridae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02199712 n 0000 %m 02204585 n 0000 | fungus gnats 02204585 05 n 01 genus_Sciara 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02204460 n 0000 %m 02204722 n 0000 | type genus of the Sciaridae: fungus gnat 02204722 05 n 03 fungus_gnat 2 sciara 0 sciarid 0 003 @ 02188699 n 0000 #m 02204585 n 0000 ~ 02204907 n 0000 | minute blackish gregarious flies destructive to mushrooms and seedlings 02204907 05 n 01 armyworm 3 001 @ 02204722 n 0000 | larva of fungus gnat that feed on cereals and other grains; they march in large companies in regular order when the food is exhausted 02205095 05 n 02 Tipulidae 0 family_Tipulidae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02199712 n 0000 %m 02205219 n 0000 | crane flies 02205219 05 n 02 crane_fly 0 daddy_longlegs 1 002 @ 02188699 n 0000 #m 02205095 n 0000 | long-legged slender flies that resemble large mosquitoes but do not bite 02205383 05 n 02 Simuliidae 0 family_Simuliidae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02188065 n 0000 %m 02205523 n 0000 | blackflies and sand flies 02205523 05 n 02 Simulium 0 genus_Simulium 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02205383 n 0000 %m 02205673 n 0000 | type genus of the Simuliidae: blackflies 02205673 05 n 03 blackfly 1 black_fly 1 buffalo_gnat 0 002 @ 02202287 n 0000 #m 02205523 n 0000 | small blackish stout-bodied biting fly having aquatic larvae; sucks the blood of birds as well as humans and other mammals 02205896 05 n 02 Hymenoptera 0 order_Hymenoptera 0 012 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 02159271 n 0000 + 02745075 a 0101 %m 02206270 n 0000 %m 02206624 n 0000 %m 02212323 n 0000 %m 02214972 n 0000 %m 02216547 n 0000 %m 02217334 n 0000 %m 02218235 n 0000 %m 02218563 n 0000 %m 02219234 n 0000 | an order of insects including: bees; wasps; ants; ichneumons; sawflies; gall wasps; etc. 02206270 05 n 04 hymenopterous_insect 0 hymenopteran 0 hymenopteron 0 hymenopter 0 009 @ 02159955 n 0000 #m 02205896 n 0000 ~ 02206856 n 0000 ~ 02212062 n 0000 ~ 02214660 n 0000 ~ 02217563 n 0000 ~ 02218371 n 0000 ~ 02218713 n 0000 ~ 02219486 n 0000 | insects having two pairs of membranous wings and an ovipositor specialized for stinging or piercing 02206624 05 n 02 Apoidea 0 superfamily_Apoidea 0 009 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02205896 n 0000 %m 02206856 n 0000 %m 02207345 n 0000 %m 02207805 n 0000 %m 02207942 n 0000 %m 02210096 n 0000 %m 02210728 n 0000 %m 02211099 n 0000 | bees 02206856 05 n 01 bee 0 012 @ 02206270 n 0000 #m 02206624 n 0000 ~ 02207179 n 0000 ~ 02208280 n 0000 ~ 02209354 n 0000 ~ 02209624 n 0000 ~ 02209964 n 0000 ~ 02210427 n 0000 ~ 02210921 n 0000 ~ 02211444 n 0000 ~ 02211627 n 0000 ~ 02211896 n 0000 | any of numerous hairy-bodied insects including social and solitary species 02207179 05 n 01 drone 0 001 @ 02206856 n 0000 | stingless male bee in a colony of social bees (especially honeybees) whose sole function is to mate with the queen 02207345 05 n 01 queen_bee 0 002 @ 02313008 n 0000 #m 02206624 n 0000 | fertile egg-laying female bee 02207449 05 n 01 worker 1 004 @ 02159955 n 0000 ~ 02207647 n 0000 ~ 02207805 n 0000 + 02413480 v 0101 | sterile member of a colony of social insects that forages for food and cares for the larvae 02207647 05 n 01 soldier 0 001 @ 02207449 n 0000 | a wingless sterile ant or termite having a large head and powerful jaws adapted for defending the colony 02207805 05 n 01 worker_bee 0 002 @ 02207449 n 0000 #m 02206624 n 0000 | sterile bee specialized to collect food and maintain the hive 02207942 05 n 02 Apidae 0 family_Apidae 0 006 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02206624 n 0000 %m 02208143 n 0000 %m 02209230 n 0000 %m 02209508 n 0000 %m 02209755 n 0000 | honeybees; carpenter bees; bumblebees 02208143 05 n 02 Apis 0 genus_Apis 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02207942 n 0000 %m 02208280 n 0000 | type genus of the Apidae: honeybees 02208280 05 n 02 honeybee 0 Apis_mellifera 0 006 @ 02206856 n 0000 #m 02208143 n 0000 ~ 02208498 n 0000 ~ 02208848 n 0000 ~ 02208979 n 0000 ~ 02209111 n 0000 | social bee often domesticated for the honey it produces 02208498 05 n 05 Africanized_bee 0 Africanized_honey_bee 0 killer_bee 0 Apis_mellifera_scutellata 0 Apis_mellifera_adansonii 0 001 @ 02208280 n 0000 | a strain of bees that originated in Brazil in the 1950s as a cross between an aggressive African bee and a honeybee; retains most of the traits of the African bee; now spread as far north as Texas 02208848 05 n 02 black_bee 0 German_bee 0 001 @ 02208280 n 0000 | dark-colored ill-tempered honeybee supposedly of German origin 02208979 05 n 01 Carniolan_bee 0 001 @ 02208280 n 0000 | greyish highly productive European honeybee that has a quiet disposition 02209111 05 n 01 Italian_bee 0 001 @ 02208280 n 0000 | yellowish honeybee resembling the Carniolan bee in its habits 02209230 05 n 02 Xylocopa 0 genus_Xylocopa 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02207942 n 0000 %m 02209354 n 0000 | carpenter bees 02209354 05 n 01 carpenter_bee 0 002 @ 02206856 n 0000 #m 02209230 n 0000 | large solitary bee that lays eggs in tunnels bored into wood or plant stems 02209508 05 n 02 Bombus 0 genus_Bombus 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02207942 n 0000 %m 02209624 n 0000 | bumblebees 02209624 05 n 02 bumblebee 0 humblebee 0 002 @ 02206856 n 0000 #m 02209508 n 0000 | robust hairy social bee of temperate regions 02209755 05 n 02 Psithyrus 0 genus_Psithyrus 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02207942 n 0000 %m 02209964 n 0000 | a large bee that resembles the bumblebee but lacks pollen-collecting apparatus and a worker caste 02209964 05 n 01 cuckoo-bumblebee 0 002 @ 02206856 n 0000 #m 02209755 n 0000 | a bee that is parasitic in the nests of bumblebees 02210096 05 n 02 Andrenidae 0 family_Andrenidae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02206624 n 0000 %m 02210291 n 0000 | a large family of solitary short-tongued bees most of which burrow in the ground 02210291 05 n 01 genus_Andrena 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02210096 n 0000 %m 02210427 n 0000 | a solitary burrowing short-tongued bee 02210427 05 n 03 andrena 0 andrenid 0 mining_bee 0 002 @ 02206856 n 0000 #m 02210291 n 0000 | a bee that is a member of the genus Andrena 02210567 05 n 02 nomia 0 genus_Nomia 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02210728 n 0000 %m 02210921 n 0000 | a genus of bee; some are important pollinators of legumes 02210728 05 n 02 Halictidae 0 family_Halictidae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02206624 n 0000 %m 02210567 n 0000 | a family of small solitary bees; many are valuable pollinators for agriculture 02210921 05 n 02 Nomia_melanderi 0 alkali_bee 0 002 @ 02206856 n 0000 #m 02210567 n 0000 | a common solitary bee important for pollinating alfalfa in the western United States 02211099 05 n 02 Megachilidae 0 family_Megachilidae 0 005 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02206624 n 0000 %m 02211283 n 0000 %m 02211627 n 0000 %m 02211773 n 0000 | leaf-cutting and mason bees 02211283 05 n 02 Megachile 0 genus_Megachile 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02211099 n 0000 %m 02211444 n 0000 | type genus of the Megachilidae: leaf-cutting bees 02211444 05 n 03 leaf-cutting_bee 0 leaf-cutter 0 leaf-cutter_bee 0 002 @ 02206856 n 0000 #m 02211283 n 0000 | bee that cuts rounded pieces from leaves and flowers to line its nest 02211627 05 n 01 mason_bee 0 002 @ 02206856 n 0000 #m 02211099 n 0000 | any of numerous solitary bees that build nests of hardened mud and sand 02211773 05 n 02 Anthidium 0 genus_Anthidium 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02211099 n 0000 %m 02211896 n 0000 | potter bees 02211896 05 n 01 potter_bee 0 002 @ 02206856 n 0000 #m 02211773 n 0000 | solitary bee that builds nests of mud or pebbles cemented together and attached to a plant 02212062 05 n 01 wasp 0 005 @ 02206270 n 0000 ~ 02212602 n 0000 ~ 02214773 n 0000 ~ 02215161 n 0000 ~ 02216740 n 0000 | social or solitary hymenopterans typically having a slender body with the abdomen attached by a narrow stalk and having a formidable sting 02212323 05 n 02 Vespidae 0 family_Vespidae 0 007 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02205896 n 0000 %m 02212602 n 0000 %m 02212811 n 0000 %m 02213362 n 0000 %m 02213967 n 0000 %m 02214203 n 0000 | an arthropod family of the order Hymenoptera including: yellow jackets; hornets; mason wasps 02212602 05 n 02 vespid 0 vespid_wasp 0 007 @ 02212062 n 0000 #m 02212323 n 0000 ~ 02212958 n 0000 ~ 02213107 n 0000 ~ 02213543 n 0000 ~ 02214341 n 0000 ~ 02214499 n 0000 | mostly social nest-building wasps 02212811 05 n 02 Vespa 0 genus_Vespa 0 002 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02212323 n 0000 | type genus of the Vespidae: various hornets and yellow jackets 02212958 05 n 01 paper_wasp 0 002 @ 02212602 n 0000 ~ 02214096 n 0000 | any of several social wasps that construct nests of a substance like paper 02213107 05 n 01 hornet 0 004 @ 02212602 n 0000 ~ 02213239 n 0000 ~ 02213663 n 0000 ~ 02213788 n 0000 | large stinging paper wasp 02213239 05 n 02 giant_hornet 0 Vespa_crabro 0 001 @ 02213107 n 0000 | European hornet introduced into the United States 02213362 05 n 02 Vespula 0 genus_Vespula 0 004 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02212323 n 0000 %m 02213543 n 0000 %m 02213788 n 0000 | sometimes considered a subgenus of Vespa: social wasps 02213543 05 n 02 common_wasp 0 Vespula_vulgaris 0 002 @ 02212602 n 0000 #m 02213362 n 0000 | a variety of vespid wasp 02213663 05 n 03 bald-faced_hornet 0 white-faced_hornet 0 Vespula_maculata 0 001 @ 02213107 n 0000 | North American hornet 02213788 05 n 03 yellow_jacket 0 yellow_hornet 0 Vespula_maculifrons 0 002 @ 02213107 n 0000 #m 02213362 n 0000 | small yellow-marked social wasp commonly nesting in the ground 02213967 05 n 02 Polistes 0 genus_Polistes 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02212323 n 0000 %m 02214096 n 0000 | a genus of Vespidae 02214096 05 n 01 Polistes_annularis 0 002 @ 02212958 n 0000 #m 02213967 n 0000 | a variety of paper wasp 02214203 05 n 02 Eumenes 0 genus_Eumenes 0 004 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02212323 n 0000 %m 02214341 n 0000 %m 02214499 n 0000 | mason wasps 02214341 05 n 01 mason_wasp 1 002 @ 02212602 n 0000 #m 02214203 n 0000 | any of various solitary wasps that construct nests of hardened mud for their young 02214499 05 n 01 potter_wasp 0 002 @ 02212602 n 0000 #m 02214203 n 0000 | any of various solitary wasps that construct vase-shaped cells of mud for their eggs 02214660 05 n 02 Mutillidae 0 family_Mutillidae 0 002 @ 02206270 n 0000 %m 02214773 n 0000 | a family of wasps 02214773 05 n 01 velvet_ant 0 002 @ 02212062 n 0000 #m 02214660 n 0000 | a solitary wasp of the family Mutillidae; the body has a coat of brightly colored velvety hair and the females are wingless 02214972 05 n 02 Sphecoidea 0 superfamily_Sphecoidea 0 005 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02205896 n 0000 %m 02215161 n 0000 %m 02215334 n 0000 %m 02215941 n 0000 | families Sphecidae and Stizidae 02215161 05 n 02 sphecoid_wasp 0 sphecoid 0 005 @ 02212062 n 0000 #m 02214972 n 0000 ~ 02215621 n 0000 ~ 02215770 n 0000 ~ 02216365 n 0000 | any of various solitary wasps 02215334 05 n 02 Sphecidae 0 family_Sphecidae 0 004 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02214972 n 0000 %m 02215496 n 0000 %m 02216365 n 0000 | mud daubers; some digger wasps 02215496 05 n 02 Sceliphron 0 genus_Sceliphron 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02215334 n 0000 %m 02215621 n 0000 | mud daubers 02215621 05 n 01 mason_wasp 2 002 @ 02215161 n 0000 #m 02215496 n 0000 | solitary wasp that constructs nests of hardened mud or clay for the young 02215770 05 n 01 digger_wasp 0 002 @ 02215161 n 0000 ~ 02216211 n 0000 | solitary wasp that digs nests in the soil and stocks them with paralyzed insects for the larvae 02215941 05 n 02 Stizidae 0 family_Stizidae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02214972 n 0000 %m 02216066 n 0000 | cicada killers 02216066 05 n 02 Sphecius 0 genus_Sphecius 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02215941 n 0000 %m 02216211 n 0000 | large solitary wasps: cicada killer 02216211 05 n 02 cicada_killer 0 Sphecius_speciosis 0 002 @ 02215770 n 0000 #m 02216066 n 0000 | large black or rust-colored wasp that preys on cicadas 02216365 05 n 01 mud_dauber 0 002 @ 02215161 n 0000 #m 02215334 n 0000 | wasp that constructs mud cells on a solid base in which females place eggs laid in paralyzed insect larvae 02216547 05 n 02 Cynipidae 0 family_Cynipidae 0 006 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02205896 n 0000 %m 02216740 n 0000 %m 02216924 n 0000 %m 02217050 n 0000 %m 02217201 n 0000 | a family of Hymenoptera 02216740 05 n 04 gall_wasp 0 gallfly 2 cynipid_wasp 0 cynipid_gall_wasp 0 002 @ 02212062 n 0000 #m 02216547 n 0000 | small solitary wasp that produces galls on oaks and other plants 02216924 05 n 02 Cynips 0 genus_Cynips 0 002 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02216547 n 0000 | type genus of the Cynipidae: gall wasps 02217050 05 n 02 Amphibolips 0 genus_Amphibolips 0 002 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02216547 n 0000 | cynipid gall wasps, especially causing oak-apple galls 02217201 05 n 02 Andricus 0 genus_Andricus 0 002 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02216547 n 0000 | cynipid gall wasps, chiefly affecting oaks 02217334 05 n 04 Chalcididae 0 family_Chalcididae 0 Chalcidae 0 family_Chalcidae 0 005 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02205896 n 0000 %m 02217563 n 0000 %m 02217839 n 0000 %m 02217997 n 0000 | an arthropod family including: chalcidflies 02217563 05 n 04 chalcid_fly 0 chalcidfly 0 chalcid 0 chalcid_wasp 0 003 @ 02206270 n 0000 #m 02217334 n 0000 ~ 02218134 n 0000 | any of various tiny insects whose larvae are parasites on eggs and larvae of other insects; many are beneficial in destroying injurious insects 02217839 05 n 02 strawworm 1 jointworm 0 002 @ 02311060 n 0000 #m 02217334 n 0000 | larva of chalcid flies injurious to the straw of wheat and other grains 02217997 05 n 02 Chalcis 0 genus_Chalcis 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02217334 n 0000 %m 02218134 n 0000 | type genus of the Chalcididae 02218134 05 n 01 chalcis_fly 0 002 @ 02217563 n 0000 #m 02217997 n 0000 | a variety of chalcid fly 02218235 05 n 02 Ichneumonidae 0 family_Ichneumonidae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02205896 n 0000 %m 02218371 n 0000 | ichneumon flies 02218371 05 n 01 ichneumon_fly 0 002 @ 02206270 n 0000 #m 02218235 n 0000 | hymenopterous insect that resembles a wasp and whose larvae are parasitic on caterpillars and other insect larvae 02218563 05 n 02 Tenthredinidae 0 family_Tenthredinidae 0 004 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02205896 n 0000 %m 02218713 n 0000 %m 02218912 n 0000 | sawflies 02218713 05 n 01 sawfly 0 003 @ 02206270 n 0000 #m 02218563 n 0000 ~ 02219015 n 0000 | insect whose female has a saw-like ovipositor for inserting eggs into the leaf or stem tissue of a host plant 02218912 05 n 02 Fenusa 0 genus-Fenusa 0 002 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02218563 n 0000 | birch leaf miner 02219015 05 n 02 birch_leaf_miner 0 Fenusa_pusilla 0 001 @ 02218713 n 0000 | small black sawfly native to Europe but established in eastern United States; larvae mine the leaves of birches causing serious defoliation 02219234 05 n 02 Formicidae 0 family_Formicidae 0 010 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02205896 n 0000 %m 02219486 n 0000 %m 02219901 n 0000 %m 02220393 n 0000 %m 02220676 n 0000 %m 02220960 n 0000 %m 02221240 n 0000 %m 02222199 n 0000 %m 02222459 n 0000 | ants 02219486 05 n 03 ant 0 emmet 0 pismire 0 011 @ 02206270 n 0000 #m 02219234 n 0000 ~ 02220055 n 0000 ~ 02220225 n 0000 ~ 02220518 n 0000 ~ 02220804 n 0000 ~ 02221083 n 0000 ~ 02221414 n 0000 ~ 02221571 n 0000 ~ 02221820 n 0000 ~ 02222321 n 0000 | social insect living in organized colonies; characteristically the males and fertile queen have wings during breeding season; wingless sterile females are the workers 02219901 05 n 02 Monomorium 0 genus_Monomorium 0 004 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02219234 n 0000 %m 02220055 n 0000 %m 02220225 n 0000 | a genus of Formicidae 02220055 05 n 03 pharaoh_ant 0 pharaoh's_ant 0 Monomorium_pharaonis 0 002 @ 02219486 n 0000 #m 02219901 n 0000 | small red ant of warm regions; a common household pest 02220225 05 n 02 little_black_ant 0 Monomorium_minimum 0 002 @ 02219486 n 0000 #m 02219901 n 0000 | tiny glossy black ant; nests outdoors but invades houses for food 02220393 05 n 02 Dorylinae 0 subfamily_Dorylinae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02219234 n 0000 %m 02220518 n 0000 | army ants 02220518 05 n 03 army_ant 0 driver_ant 0 legionary_ant 0 002 @ 02219486 n 0000 #m 02220393 n 0000 | tropical nomadic ant that preys mainly on other insects 02220676 05 n 02 Camponotus 0 genus_Camponotus 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02219234 n 0000 %m 02220804 n 0000 | carpenter ants 02220804 05 n 01 carpenter_ant 0 002 @ 02219486 n 0000 #m 02220676 n 0000 | ant that nests in decaying wood in which it bores tunnels for depositing eggs 02220960 05 n 02 Solenopsis 0 genus_Solenopsis 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02219234 n 0000 %m 02221083 n 0000 | fire ants 02221083 05 n 01 fire_ant 0 002 @ 02219486 n 0000 #m 02220960 n 0000 | omnivorous ant of tropical and subtropical America that can inflict a painful sting 02221240 05 n 02 Formica 0 genus_Formica 0 005 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02219234 n 0000 %m 02221414 n 0000 %m 02221715 n 0000 %m 02222035 n 0000 | type genus of the Formicidae 02221414 05 n 02 wood_ant 0 Formica_rufa 0 002 @ 02219486 n 0000 #m 02221240 n 0000 | reddish-brown European ant typically living in anthills in woodlands 02221571 05 n 01 slave_ant 0 002 @ 02219486 n 0000 ~ 02221715 n 0000 | any of various ants captured as larvae and enslaved by another species 02221715 05 n 01 Formica_fusca 0 002 @ 02221571 n 0000 #m 02221240 n 0000 | an ant frequently enslaved 02221820 05 n 02 slave-making_ant 0 slave-maker 0 003 @ 02219486 n 0000 ~ 02222035 n 0000 ~ 02222582 n 0000 | an ant that attacks colonies of other ant species and carries off the young to be reared as slave ants 02222035 05 n 02 sanguinary_ant 0 Formica_sanguinea 0 002 @ 02221820 n 0000 #m 02221240 n 0000 | slave-making ant widely distributed over the northern hemisphere 02222199 05 n 02 Myrmecia 0 genus_Myrmecia 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02219234 n 0000 %m 02222321 n 0000 | bulldog ants 02222321 05 n 01 bulldog_ant 0 002 @ 02219486 n 0000 #m 02222199 n 0000 | any of the large fierce Australian ants of the genus Myrmecia 02222459 05 n 02 Polyergus 0 genus_Polyergus 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02219234 n 0000 %m 02222582 n 0000 | Amazon ants 02222582 05 n 02 Amazon_ant 0 Polyergus_rufescens 0 002 @ 02221820 n 0000 #m 02222459 n 0000 | small reddish slave-making ant species 02222718 05 n 02 Isoptera 0 order_Isoptera 0 007 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 02159271 n 0000 %m 02223009 n 0000 %m 02223266 n 0000 %m 02224141 n 0000 %m 02224323 n 0000 %m 02225231 n 0000 | order of social insects that live in colonies, including: termites; often placed in subclass Exopterygota 02223009 05 n 02 Termitidae 0 family_Termitidae 0 004 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02222718 n 0000 %m 02223151 n 0000 %m 02223694 n 0000 | termites 02223151 05 n 02 Termes 0 genus_Termes 0 002 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02223009 n 0000 | type genus of the Termitidae 02223266 05 n 02 termite 0 white_ant 0 008 @ 02159955 n 0000 #m 02222718 n 0000 ~ 02223520 n 0000 ~ 02223901 n 0000 ~ 02224023 n 0000 ~ 02224713 n 0000 ~ 02224937 n 0000 ~ 02225081 n 0000 | whitish soft-bodied ant-like social insect that feeds on wood 02223520 05 n 01 dry-wood_termite 0 002 @ 02223266 n 0000 ~ 02225798 n 0000 | any of various termites that live in and feed on dry wood that is not connected with the soil 02223694 05 n 02 Reticulitermes 0 genus_Reticulitermes 0 004 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02223009 n 0000 %m 02223901 n 0000 %m 02224023 n 0000 | includes species highly destructive to structures and living trees 02223901 05 n 01 Reticulitermes_flanipes 0 002 @ 02223266 n 0000 #m 02223694 n 0000 | destructive United States termite 02224023 05 n 01 Reticulitermes_lucifugus 0 002 @ 02223266 n 0000 #m 02223694 n 0000 | destructive European termite 02224141 05 n 02 Rhinotermitidae 0 family_Rhinotermitidae 0 002 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02222718 n 0000 | large widely distributed family of termites of temperate to tropical regions 02224323 05 n 02 Mastotermitidae 0 family_Mastotermitidae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02222718 n 0000 %m 02224466 n 0000 | primitive termites 02224466 05 n 02 Mastotermes 0 genus_Mastotermes 0 005 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02224323 n 0000 %m 02224713 n 0000 %m 02224937 n 0000 %m 02225081 n 0000 | primitive genus of termites; mostly extinct; sometimes considered the most primitive Isoptera 02224713 05 n 01 Mastotermes_darwiniensis 0 002 @ 02223266 n 0000 #m 02224466 n 0000 | Australian termite; sole living species of Mastotermes; called a living fossil; apparent missing link between cockroaches and termites 02224937 05 n 01 Mastotermes_electromexicus 0 002 @ 02223266 n 0000 #m 02224466 n 0000 | an extinct termite found in amber in southern Mexico 02225081 05 n 01 Mastotermes_electrodominicus 0 002 @ 02223266 n 0000 #m 02224466 n 0000 | extinct termite found in amber in the Dominican Republic 02225231 05 n 02 Kalotermitidae 0 family_Kalotermitidae 0 004 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02222718 n 0000 %m 02225407 n 0000 %m 02225577 n 0000 | primitive termites of warm regions 02225407 05 n 02 Kalotermes 0 genus_Kalotermes 0 002 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02225231 n 0000 | type genus of Kalotermitidae; termites destructive of wood and living trees 02225577 05 n 02 Cryptotermes 0 genus_Cryptotermes 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02225231 n 0000 %m 02225798 n 0000 | genus of dry wood termites; cosmopolitan in distribution; sometimes considered a subgenus of Kalotermes 02225798 05 n 02 powder-post_termite 0 Cryptotermes_brevis 0 002 @ 02223520 n 0000 #m 02225577 n 0000 | extremely destructive dry-wood termite of warm regions 02225959 05 n 02 Orthoptera 0 order_Orthoptera 0 007 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 02159271 n 0000 %m 02226183 n 0000 %m 02226598 n 0000 %m 02227773 n 0000 %m 02228874 n 0000 %m 02229385 n 0000 | grasshoppers and locusts; crickets 02226183 05 n 03 orthopterous_insect 0 orthopteron 0 orthopteran 0 004 @ 02159955 n 0000 #m 02225959 n 0000 ~ 02226429 n 0000 ~ 02229544 n 0000 | any of various insects having leathery forewings and membranous hind wings and chewing mouthparts 02226429 05 n 02 grasshopper 0 hopper 0 003 @ 02226183 n 0000 ~ 02226821 n 0000 ~ 02227966 n 0000 | terrestrial plant-eating insect with hind legs adapted for leaping 02226598 05 n 04 Acrididae 0 family_Acrididae 0 Locustidae 0 family_Locustidae 0 005 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02225959 n 0000 %m 02226821 n 0000 %m 02227119 n 0000 %m 02227430 n 0000 | short-horned grasshoppers; true locusts 02226821 05 n 02 short-horned_grasshopper 0 acridid 0 003 @ 02226429 n 0000 #m 02226598 n 0000 ~ 02226970 n 0000 | grasshopper with short antennae 02226970 05 n 01 locust 0 003 @ 02226821 n 0000 ~ 02227247 n 0000 ~ 02227604 n 0000 | migratory grasshoppers of warm regions having short antennae 02227119 05 n 02 Locusta 0 genus_Locusta 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02226598 n 0000 %m 02227247 n 0000 | a genus of Acrididae 02227247 05 n 02 migratory_locust 0 Locusta_migratoria 0 002 @ 02226970 n 0000 #m 02227119 n 0000 | Old World locust that travels in vast swarms stripping large areas of vegetation 02227430 05 n 02 Melanoplus 0 genus_Melanoplus 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02226598 n 0000 %m 02227604 n 0000 | New World migratory locusts and common American grasshoppers 02227604 05 n 01 migratory_grasshopper 0 002 @ 02226970 n 0000 #m 02227430 n 0000 | serious pest of grain-growing and range areas of central and western United States 02227773 05 n 02 Tettigoniidae 0 family_Tettigoniidae 0 005 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02225959 n 0000 %m 02227966 n 0000 %m 02228215 n 0000 %m 02228565 n 0000 | long-horned grasshoppers; katydids 02227966 05 n 02 long-horned_grasshopper 0 tettigoniid 0 004 @ 02226429 n 0000 #m 02227773 n 0000 ~ 02228341 n 0000 ~ 02229156 n 0000 | grasshoppers with long threadlike antennae and well-developed stridulating organs on the forewings of the male 02228215 05 n 02 Microcentrum 0 genus_Microcentrum 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02227773 n 0000 %m 02228341 n 0000 | katydids 02228341 05 n 01 katydid 0 003 @ 02227966 n 0000 #m 02228215 n 0000 ~ 02228697 n 0000 | large green long-horned grasshopper of North America; males produce shrill sounds by rubbing together special organs on the forewings 02228565 05 n 02 Anabrus 0 genus_Anabrus 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02227773 n 0000 %m 02228697 n 0000 | a genus of Tettigoniidae 02228697 05 n 02 mormon_cricket 0 Anabrus_simplex 0 002 @ 02228341 n 0000 #m 02228565 n 0000 | large dark wingless cricket-like katydid of arid parts of western United States 02228874 05 n 02 Stenopelmatidae 0 family_Stenopelmatidae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02225959 n 0000 %m 02229023 n 0000 | long-horned grasshoppers 02229023 05 n 02 Stenopelmatus 0 genus_Stenopelmatus 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02228874 n 0000 %m 02229156 n 0000 | sand crickets 02229156 05 n 03 sand_cricket 0 Jerusalem_cricket 0 Stenopelmatus_fuscus 0 002 @ 02227966 n 0000 #m 02229023 n 0000 | large wingless nocturnal grasshopper that burrows in loose soil along the Pacific coast of the United States 02229385 05 n 02 Gryllidae 0 family_Gryllidae 0 005 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02225959 n 0000 %m 02229544 n 0000 %m 02229867 n 0000 %m 02230355 n 0000 | crickets 02229544 05 n 01 cricket 0 006 @ 02226183 n 0000 #m 02229385 n 0000 ~ 02229765 n 0000 ~ 02230023 n 0000 ~ 02230187 n 0000 ~ 02230480 n 0000 | leaping insect; male makes chirping noises by rubbing the forewings together 02229765 05 n 01 mole_cricket 0 001 @ 02229544 n 0000 | digs in moist soil and feeds on plant roots 02229867 05 n 02 Acheta 0 genus_Acheta 0 004 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02229385 n 0000 %m 02230023 n 0000 %m 02230187 n 0000 | common house and field crickets 02230023 05 n 02 European_house_cricket 0 Acheta_domestica 0 002 @ 02229544 n 0000 #m 02229867 n 0000 | lives in human dwellings; naturalized in parts of America 02230187 05 n 02 field_cricket 0 Acheta_assimilis 0 002 @ 02229544 n 0000 #m 02229867 n 0000 | common American black cricket; attacks crops and also enters dwellings 02230355 05 n 02 Oecanthus 0 genus_Oecanthus 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02229385 n 0000 %m 02230480 n 0000 | tree crickets 02230480 05 n 01 tree_cricket 0 003 @ 02229544 n 0000 #m 02230355 n 0000 ~ 02230634 n 0000 | pale arboreal American cricket noted for loud stridulation 02230634 05 n 02 snowy_tree_cricket 0 Oecanthus_fultoni 0 001 @ 02230480 n 0000 | pale yellowish tree cricket widely distributed in North America 02230782 05 n 04 Phasmida 0 order_Phasmida 0 Phasmatodea 0 order_Phasmatodea 0 005 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 02159271 n 0000 %m 02231052 n 0000 %m 02231307 n 0000 %m 02231930 n 0000 | in some classifications considered a suborder of Orthoptera: stick insects; leaf insects 02231052 05 n 02 phasmid 0 phasmid_insect 0 004 @ 02159955 n 0000 #m 02230782 n 0000 ~ 02231487 n 0000 ~ 02232223 n 0000 | large cylindrical or flattened mostly tropical insects with long strong legs that feed on plants; walking sticks and leaf insects 02231307 05 n 04 Phasmidae 0 family_Phasmidae 0 Phasmatidae 0 family_Phasmatidae 0 004 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02230782 n 0000 %m 02231487 n 0000 %m 02231680 n 0000 | stick insects 02231487 05 n 03 walking_stick 0 walkingstick 0 stick_insect 0 003 @ 02231052 n 0000 #m 02231307 n 0000 ~ 02231803 n 0000 | any of various mostly tropical insects having long twiglike bodies 02231680 05 n 01 genus_Diapheromera 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02231307 n 0000 %m 02231803 n 0000 | a genus of Phasmidae 02231803 05 n 02 diapheromera 0 Diapheromera_femorata 0 002 @ 02231487 n 0000 #m 02231680 n 0000 | a variety of stick insect 02231930 05 n 04 Phyllidae 0 family_Phyllidae 0 Phillidae 0 family_Phillidae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02230782 n 0000 %m 02232086 n 0000 | leaf insects 02232086 05 n 02 Phyllium 0 genus_Phyllium 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02231930 n 0000 %m 02232223 n 0000 | type genus of the Phyllidae 02232223 05 n 02 walking_leaf 0 leaf_insect 0 002 @ 02231052 n 0000 #m 02232086 n 0000 | tropical insect having a flattened leaflike body; common in southern Asia and the East Indies 02232408 05 n 03 Exopterygota 0 subclass_Exopterygota 0 Hemimetabola 0 002 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 02159271 n 0000 | subclass of insects characterized by gradual and usually incomplete metamorphosis 02232606 05 n 02 Dictyoptera 0 order_Dictyoptera 0 005 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 02159271 n 0000 %m 02232951 n 0000 %m 02233096 n 0000 %m 02235575 n 0000 | in some classifications replaced by the orders (here suborders) Blattodea (cockroaches) and Manteodea (mantids); in former classifications often subsumed under a much broader order Orthoptera 02232951 05 n 01 dictyopterous_insect 0 004 @ 02159955 n 0000 #m 02232606 n 0000 ~ 02233338 n 0000 ~ 02236044 n 0000 | cockroaches and mantids 02233096 05 n 04 Blattodea 0 suborder_Blattodea 0 Blattaria 0 suborder_Blattaria 0 005 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 02232606 n 0000 %m 02233338 n 0000 %m 02233577 n 0000 %m 02235321 n 0000 | cockroaches; in some classifications considered an order 02233338 05 n 02 cockroach 0 roach 1 007 @ 02232951 n 0000 #m 02233096 n 0000 ~ 02233943 n 0000 ~ 02234355 n 0000 ~ 02234570 n 0000 ~ 02234848 n 0000 ~ 02235205 n 0000 | any of numerous chiefly nocturnal insects; some are domestic pests 02233577 05 n 02 Blattidae 0 family_Blattidae 0 006 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02233096 n 0000 %m 02233767 n 0000 %m 02234181 n 0000 %m 02234719 n 0000 %m 02235078 n 0000 | domestic cockroaches 02233767 05 n 02 Blatta 0 genus_Blatta 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02233577 n 0000 %m 02233943 n 0000 | type genus of the Blattidae: cockroaches infesting buildings worldwide 02233943 05 n 05 oriental_cockroach 0 oriental_roach 0 Asiatic_cockroach 0 blackbeetle 0 Blatta_orientalis 0 002 @ 02233338 n 0000 #m 02233767 n 0000 | dark brown cockroach originally from orient now nearly cosmopolitan in distribution 02234181 05 n 02 Periplaneta 0 genus_Periplaneta 0 004 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02233577 n 0000 %m 02234355 n 0000 %m 02234570 n 0000 | cosmopolitan genus of large cockroaches 02234355 05 n 02 American_cockroach 0 Periplaneta_americana 0 002 @ 02233338 n 0000 #m 02234181 n 0000 | large reddish brown free-flying cockroach originally from southern United States but now widely distributed 02234570 05 n 02 Australian_cockroach 0 Periplaneta_australasiae 0 002 @ 02233338 n 0000 #m 02234181 n 0000 | widely distributed in warm countries 02234719 05 n 02 Blattella 0 genus_Blattella 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02233577 n 0000 %m 02234848 n 0000 | small cockroaches 02234848 05 n 05 German_cockroach 0 Croton_bug 0 crotonbug 0 water_bug 2 Blattella_germanica 0 002 @ 02233338 n 0000 #m 02234719 n 0000 | small light-brown cockroach brought to United States from Europe; a common household pest 02235078 05 n 02 Blaberus 0 genus_Blaberus 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02233577 n 0000 %m 02235205 n 0000 | giant cockroaches 02235205 05 n 01 giant_cockroach 0 002 @ 02233338 n 0000 #m 02235078 n 0000 | large tropical American cockroaches 02235321 05 n 02 Cryptocercidae 0 family_Cryptocercidae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02233096 n 0000 %m 02235465 n 0000 | a family of Blattodea 02235465 05 n 02 Cryptocercus 0 genus_Cryptocercus 0 002 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02235321 n 0000 | cockroaches 02235575 05 n 02 Manteodea 0 suborder_Manteodea 0 003 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 02232606 n 0000 %m 02235761 n 0000 | mantises; in former classifications considered a suborder of Orthoptera 02235761 05 n 04 Mantidae 0 family_Mantidae 0 Manteidae 0 family_Manteidae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02235575 n 0000 %m 02235911 n 0000 | mantises 02235911 05 n 01 genus_Mantis 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02235761 n 0000 %m 02236044 n 0000 | type genus of the Mantidae: mantises 02236044 05 n 02 mantis 0 mantid 0 003 @ 02232951 n 0000 #m 02235911 n 0000 ~ 02236241 n 0000 | predacious long-bodied large-eyed insect of warm regions; rests with forelimbs raised as in prayer 02236241 05 n 03 praying_mantis 0 praying_mantid 0 Mantis_religioso 0 001 @ 02236044 n 0000 | the common mantis 02236355 05 n 01 bug 2 002 @ 02159955 n 0000 + 00421202 a 0101 | general term for any insect or similar creeping or crawling invertebrate 02236495 05 n 02 Hemiptera 0 order_Hemiptera 0 011 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 02159271 n 0000 %m 02236896 n 0000 %m 02237239 n 0000 %m 02238474 n 0000 %m 02238743 n 0000 %m 02239347 n 0000 %m 02240223 n 0000 %m 02240706 n 0000 %m 02241184 n 0000 %m 02245592 n 0000 | plant bugs; bedbugs; some true bugs; also includes suborders Heteroptera (true bugs) and Homoptera (e.g., aphids, plant lice and cicadas) 02236896 05 n 04 hemipterous_insect 0 bug 1 hemipteran 0 hemipteron 0 008 @ 02159955 n 0000 #m 02236495 n 0000 ~ 02237424 n 0000 ~ 02238887 n 0000 ~ 02239528 n 0000 ~ 02240517 n 0000 ~ 02241008 n 0000 ~ 02241426 n 0000 | insects with sucking mouthparts and forewings thickened and leathery at the base; usually show incomplete metamorphosis 02237239 05 n 04 Miridae 0 family_Miridae 0 Capsidae 0 family_Capsidae 0 005 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02236495 n 0000 %m 02237581 n 0000 %m 02237730 n 0000 %m 02238113 n 0000 | leaf bugs 02237424 05 n 02 leaf_bug 0 plant_bug 0 003 @ 02236896 n 0000 ~ 02237581 n 0000 ~ 02238594 n 0000 | small bright-colored insect that feeds on plant juices 02237581 05 n 03 mirid_bug 0 mirid 0 capsid 1 004 @ 02237424 n 0000 #m 02237239 n 0000 ~ 02237868 n 0000 ~ 02238235 n 0000 | a variety of leaf bug 02237730 05 n 02 Poecilocapsus 0 genus_Poecilocapsus 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02237239 n 0000 %m 02237868 n 0000 | a genus of Miridae 02237868 05 n 03 four-lined_plant_bug 0 four-lined_leaf_bug 0 Poecilocapsus_lineatus 0 002 @ 02237581 n 0000 #m 02237730 n 0000 | yellow or orange leaf bug with four black stripes down the back; widespread in central and eastern North America 02238113 05 n 02 Lygus 0 genus_Lygus 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02237239 n 0000 %m 02238235 n 0000 | plant-sucking bugs 02238235 05 n 01 lygus_bug 0 003 @ 02237581 n 0000 #m 02238113 n 0000 ~ 02238358 n 0000 | vector of viral plant diseases 02238358 05 n 02 tarnished_plant_bug 0 Lygus_lineolaris 0 001 @ 02238235 n 0000 | widespread plant and fruit pest 02238474 05 n 02 Tingidae 0 family_Tingidae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02236495 n 0000 %m 02238594 n 0000 | lace bugs 02238594 05 n 01 lace_bug 0 002 @ 02237424 n 0000 #m 02238474 n 0000 | small bug having body and wings covered with a lacy network of raised lines 02238743 05 n 02 Lygaeidae 0 family_Lygaeidae 0 004 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02236495 n 0000 %m 02238887 n 0000 %m 02239073 n 0000 | lygaeid bugs 02238887 05 n 02 lygaeid 0 lygaeid_bug 0 003 @ 02236896 n 0000 #m 02238743 n 0000 ~ 02239192 n 0000 | a true bug: usually bright-colored; pest of cultivated crops and some fruit trees 02239073 05 n 02 Blissus 0 genus_Blissus 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02238743 n 0000 %m 02239192 n 0000 | chinch bugs 02239192 05 n 02 chinch_bug 0 Blissus_leucopterus 0 002 @ 02238887 n 0000 #m 02239073 n 0000 | small black-and-white insect that feeds on cereal grasses 02239347 05 n 02 Coreidae 0 family_Coreidae 0 005 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02236495 n 0000 %m 02239528 n 0000 %m 02239659 n 0000 %m 02239934 n 0000 | squash bugs and leaf-footed bugs 02239528 05 n 02 coreid_bug 0 coreid 0 004 @ 02236896 n 0000 #m 02239347 n 0000 ~ 02239774 n 0000 ~ 02240068 n 0000 | a true bug 02239659 05 n 02 Anasa 0 genus_Anasa 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02239347 n 0000 %m 02239774 n 0000 | squash bugs 02239774 05 n 02 squash_bug 0 Anasa_tristis 0 002 @ 02239528 n 0000 #m 02239659 n 0000 | large black American bug that sucks sap of vines of the gourd family 02239934 05 n 02 Leptoglossus 0 genus_Leptoglossus 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02239347 n 0000 %m 02240068 n 0000 | leaf-footed bugs 02240068 05 n 02 leaf-footed_bug 0 leaf-foot_bug 0 002 @ 02239528 n 0000 #m 02239934 n 0000 | large sap-sucking bug with leaflike expansions on the legs 02240223 05 n 02 Cimicidae 0 family_Cimicidae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02236495 n 0000 %m 02240377 n 0000 | wingless flat-bodied bloodsucking insects 02240377 05 n 02 Cimex 0 genus_Cimex 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02240223 n 0000 %m 02240517 n 0000 | type genus of the Cimicidae: bedbugs 02240517 05 n 04 bedbug 0 bed_bug 0 chinch 0 Cimex_lectularius 0 002 @ 02236896 n 0000 #m 02240377 n 0000 | bug of temperate regions that infests especially beds and feeds on human blood 02240706 05 n 02 Notonectidae 0 family_Notonectidae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02236495 n 0000 %m 02240852 n 0000 | aquatic carnivorous insects 02240852 05 n 02 Notonecta 0 genus_Notonecta 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02240706 n 0000 %m 02241008 n 0000 | type genus of the Notonectidae: backswimmers 02241008 05 n 02 backswimmer 0 Notonecta_undulata 0 002 @ 02236896 n 0000 #m 02240852 n 0000 | predaceous aquatic insect that swims on its back and may inflict painful bites 02241184 05 n 02 Heteroptera 0 suborder_Heteroptera 0 009 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 02236495 n 0000 %m 02241569 n 0000 %m 02242004 n 0000 %m 02242293 n 0000 %m 02242942 n 0000 %m 02243351 n 0000 %m 02244007 n 0000 %m 02244963 n 0000 | true bugs 02241426 05 n 01 true_bug 0 001 @ 02236896 n 0000 | any of various insects of the order Hemiptera and especially of the suborder Heteroptera 02241569 05 n 01 heteropterous_insect 0 006 @ 02159955 n 0000 #m 02241184 n 0000 ~ 02241799 n 0000 ~ 02244173 n 0000 ~ 02245111 n 0000 ~ 02245443 n 0000 | true bugs: insects whose forewings are membranous but have leathery tips 02241799 05 n 01 water_bug 0 005 @ 02241569 n 0000 ~ 02242137 n 0000 ~ 02242455 n 0000 ~ 02243209 n 0000 ~ 02243562 n 0000 | a true bug: large aquatic bug adapted to living in or on the surface of water 02242004 05 n 02 Belostomatidae 0 family_Belostomatidae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02241184 n 0000 %m 02242137 n 0000 | water bugs 02242137 05 n 01 giant_water_bug 0 002 @ 02241799 n 0000 #m 02242004 n 0000 | large water bug with piercing and sucking mouthparts; feeds on young fishes 02242293 05 n 02 Nepidae 0 family_Nepidae 0 005 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02241184 n 0000 %m 02242455 n 0000 %m 02242669 n 0000 %m 02242816 n 0000 | water scorpions 02242455 05 n 01 water_scorpion 0 002 @ 02241799 n 0000 #m 02242293 n 0000 | long-legged aquatic insect having the front legs fitted for seizing and holding prey and the abdomen extended by a long breathing tube 02242669 05 n 02 Nepa 0 genus_Nepa 0 002 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02242293 n 0000 | type genus of the Nepidae: typical elongate-oval water scorpions 02242816 05 n 02 Ranatra 0 genus_Ranatra 0 002 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02242293 n 0000 | elongate very slender water scorpions 02242942 05 n 02 Corixidae 0 family_Corixidae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02241184 n 0000 %m 02243065 n 0000 | water bugs 02243065 05 n 02 Corixa 0 genus_Corixa 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02242942 n 0000 %m 02243209 n 0000 | type genus of the Corixidae: boat bugs 02243209 05 n 02 water_boatman 0 boat_bug 1 002 @ 02241799 n 0000 #m 02243065 n 0000 | carnivorous aquatic bug having paddle-like hind legs 02243351 05 n 04 Gerrididae 0 family_Gerrididae 0 Gerridae 1 family_Gerridae 1 004 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02241184 n 0000 %m 02243562 n 0000 %m 02243744 n 0000 | an arthropod family that includes water striders 02243562 05 n 03 water_strider 0 pond-skater 0 water_skater 0 003 @ 02241799 n 0000 #m 02243351 n 0000 ~ 02243878 n 0000 | long-legged bug that skims about on the surface of water 02243744 05 n 02 Gerris 0 genus_Gerris 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02243351 n 0000 %m 02243878 n 0000 | type genus of the Gerrididae 02243878 05 n 02 common_pond-skater 0 Gerris_lacustris 0 002 @ 02243562 n 0000 #m 02243744 n 0000 | a variety of water strider 02244007 05 n 02 Reduviidae 0 family_Reduviidae 0 005 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02241184 n 0000 %m 02244173 n 0000 %m 02244396 n 0000 %m 02244670 n 0000 | assassin bugs 02244173 05 n 02 assassin_bug 0 reduviid 0 004 @ 02241569 n 0000 #m 02244007 n 0000 ~ 02244515 n 0000 ~ 02244797 n 0000 | a true bug: long-legged predacious bug living mostly on other insects; a few suck blood of mammals 02244396 05 n 02 Triatoma 0 genus_Triatoma 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02244007 n 0000 %m 02244515 n 0000 | conenoses 02244515 05 n 05 conenose 0 cone-nosed_bug 0 conenose_bug 0 big_bedbug 0 kissing_bug 0 002 @ 02244173 n 0000 #m 02244396 n 0000 | large bloodsucking bug 02244670 05 n 02 Arilus 0 genus_Arilus 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02244007 n 0000 %m 02244797 n 0000 | a genus of Reduviidae 02244797 05 n 02 wheel_bug 0 Arilus_cristatus 0 002 @ 02244173 n 0000 #m 02244670 n 0000 | large predatory North American bug that sucks the blood of other insects 02244963 05 n 02 Pyrrhocoridae 0 family_Pyrrhocoridae 0 004 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02241184 n 0000 %m 02245111 n 0000 %m 02245239 n 0000 | firebugs 02245111 05 n 01 firebug 0 002 @ 02241569 n 0000 #m 02244963 n 0000 | a true bug: brightly colored bug that can exude a stain 02245239 05 n 02 Dysdercus 0 genus_Dysdercus 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02244963 n 0000 %m 02245443 n 0000 | a genus of slender long-legged bugs that feed on the developing seeds of cotton and stain it 02245443 05 n 01 cotton_stainer 0 002 @ 02241569 n 0000 #m 02245239 n 0000 | a true bug: bug that damages and stains the lint of developing cotton 02245592 05 n 02 Homoptera 0 suborder_Homoptera 0 013 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 02236495 n 0000 %m 02246011 n 0000 %m 02246284 n 0000 %m 02248147 n 0000 %m 02252039 n 0000 %m 02256010 n 0000 %m 02256365 n 0000 %m 02257536 n 0000 %m 02258780 n 0000 %m 02258910 n 0000 %m 02259565 n 0000 %m 02259844 n 0000 | plant lice (aphids); whiteflies; cicadas; leafhoppers; plant hoppers; scale insects and mealybugs; spittle insects 02246011 05 n 02 homopterous_insect 0 homopteran 0 009 @ 02159955 n 0000 #m 02245592 n 0000 ~ 02246628 n 0000 ~ 02248368 n 0000 ~ 02251775 n 0000 ~ 02256656 n 0000 ~ 02257715 n 0000 ~ 02259212 n 0000 ~ 02259377 n 0000 | insects having membranous forewings and hind wings 02246284 05 n 02 Aleyrodidae 0 family_Aleyrodidae 0 007 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02245592 n 0000 %m 02246487 n 0000 %m 02246628 n 0000 %m 02246822 n 0000 %m 02247076 n 0000 %m 02247363 n 0000 | whiteflies 02246487 05 n 02 Aleyrodes 0 genus_Aleyrodes 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02246284 n 0000 %m 02246941 n 0000 | type genus of the Aleyrodidae 02246628 05 n 01 whitefly 0 005 @ 02246011 n 0000 #m 02246284 n 0000 ~ 02246941 n 0000 ~ 02247216 n 0000 ~ 02247511 n 0000 | minute insect that feeds on plant juices; related to scale insects 02246822 05 n 02 Dialeurodes 0 genus_Dialeurodes 0 002 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02246284 n 0000 | a genus of Aleyrodidae 02246941 05 n 02 citrus_whitefly 0 Dialeurodes_citri 0 002 @ 02246628 n 0000 #m 02246487 n 0000 | whitefly that attacks citrus trees 02247076 05 n 02 Trialeurodes 0 genus_Trialeurodes 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02246284 n 0000 %m 02247216 n 0000 | a genus of Aleyrodidae 02247216 05 n 02 greenhouse_whitefly 0 Trialeurodes_vaporariorum 0 002 @ 02246628 n 0000 #m 02247076 n 0000 | whitefly that inhabits greenhouses 02247363 05 n 02 Bemisia 0 genus_Bemisia 0 004 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02246284 n 0000 %m 02247511 n 0000 %m 02247655 n 0000 | sweet-potato whitefly 02247511 05 n 01 sweet-potato_whitefly 0 004 @ 02246628 n 0000 #m 02247363 n 0000 ~ 02247655 n 0000 ~ 02248062 n 0000 | a variety of whitefly 02247655 05 n 03 superbug 1 Bemisia_tabaci 0 poinsettia_strain 0 002 @ 02247511 n 0000 #m 02247363 n 0000 | a strain of pest accidentally imported into Florida from the Middle East then spread to California where it is a very serious pest feeding on almost all vegetable crops and poinsettias 02247950 05 n 01 superbug 0 001 @ 01348530 n 0000 | a strain of bacteria that is resistant to all antibiotics 02248062 05 n 01 cotton_strain 0 001 @ 02247511 n 0000 | feeds primarily on cotton 02248147 05 n 02 Coccoidea 0 superfamily_Coccoidea 0 007 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02245592 n 0000 %m 02248368 n 0000 %m 02248744 n 0000 %m 02249365 n 0000 %m 02249995 n 0000 %m 02250464 n 0000 | scale insects and mealybugs 02248368 05 n 01 coccid_insect 0 004 @ 02246011 n 0000 #m 02248147 n 0000 ~ 02248510 n 0000 ~ 02250822 n 0000 | scale insects and mealybugs 02248510 05 n 01 scale_insect 0 005 @ 02248368 n 0000 ~ 02248887 n 0000 ~ 02249256 n 0000 ~ 02249515 n 0000 ~ 02250280 n 0000 | small homopterous insect that usually lives and feeds on plants and secretes a protective waxy covering 02248744 05 n 02 Coccidae 0 family_Coccidae 0 004 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02248147 n 0000 %m 02248887 n 0000 %m 02249011 n 0000 | scale insects 02248887 05 n 01 soft_scale 0 003 @ 02248510 n 0000 #m 02248744 n 0000 ~ 02249134 n 0000 | an insect active in all stages 02249011 05 n 01 genus_Coccus 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02248744 n 0000 %m 02249134 n 0000 | type genus of the Coccidae 02249134 05 n 02 brown_soft_scale 0 Coccus_hesperidum 0 002 @ 02248887 n 0000 #m 02249011 n 0000 | pest on citrus trees 02249256 05 n 01 wax_insect 0 001 @ 02248510 n 0000 | any of various insects that secrete a waxy substance 02249365 05 n 02 Diaspididae 0 family_Diaspididae 0 004 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02248147 n 0000 %m 02249515 n 0000 %m 02249673 n 0000 | armored scales 02249515 05 n 01 armored_scale 0 003 @ 02248510 n 0000 #m 02249365 n 0000 ~ 02249809 n 0000 | insect having a firm covering of wax especially in the female 02249673 05 n 02 Aspidiotus 0 genus_Aspidiotus 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02249365 n 0000 %m 02249809 n 0000 | a genus of Diaspididae 02249809 05 n 02 San_Jose_scale 0 Aspidiotus_perniciosus 0 002 @ 02249515 n 0000 #m 02249673 n 0000 | small east Asian insect naturalized in the United States that damages fruit trees 02249995 05 n 02 Dactylopiidae 0 family_Dactylopiidae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02248147 n 0000 %m 02250133 n 0000 | cochineal insects 02250133 05 n 02 Dactylopius 0 genus_Dactylopius 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02249995 n 0000 %m 02250280 n 0000 | type genus of the Dactylopiidae 02250280 05 n 03 cochineal_insect 0 cochineal 0 Dactylopius_coccus 0 002 @ 02248510 n 0000 #m 02250133 n 0000 | Mexican red scale insect that feeds on cacti; the source of a red dye 02250464 05 n 02 Pseudococcidae 0 family_Pseudococcidae 0 005 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02248147 n 0000 %m 02250653 n 0000 %m 02250822 n 0000 %m 02251452 n 0000 | scalelike insects: mealybugs 02250653 05 n 02 Pseudococcus 0 genus_Pseudococcus 0 004 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02250464 n 0000 %m 02251067 n 0000 %m 02251233 n 0000 | type genus of the Pseudococcidae 02250822 05 n 02 mealybug 0 mealy_bug 0 005 @ 02248368 n 0000 #m 02250464 n 0000 ~ 02251067 n 0000 ~ 02251233 n 0000 ~ 02251593 n 0000 | scalelike plant-eating insect coated with a powdery waxy secretion; destructive especially of fruit trees 02251067 05 n 03 citrophilous_mealybug 0 citrophilus_mealybug 0 Pseudococcus_fragilis 0 002 @ 02250822 n 0000 #m 02250653 n 0000 | destructive especially to citrus 02251233 05 n 03 Comstock_mealybug 0 Comstock's_mealybug 0 Pseudococcus_comstocki 0 002 @ 02250822 n 0000 #m 02250653 n 0000 | Asiatic insect introduced accidentally into United States; pest on citrus and apple trees 02251452 05 n 02 Planococcus 0 genus_Planococcus 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02250464 n 0000 %m 02251593 n 0000 | a genus of Pseudococcidae 02251593 05 n 02 citrus_mealybug 0 Planococcus_citri 0 002 @ 02250822 n 0000 #m 02251452 n 0000 | feeds on a wide variety of cultivated plants but especially destructive to citrus 02251775 05 n 02 plant_louse 0 louse 2 007 @ 02246011 n 0000 + 00422374 a 0201 ~ 02252226 n 0000 ~ 02254697 n 0000 ~ 02255855 n 0000 ~ 02256172 n 0000 ~ 14218293 n 0000 | any of several small insects especially aphids that feed by sucking the juices from plants 02252039 05 n 02 Aphidoidea 0 superfamily_Aphidoidea 0 006 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02245592 n 0000 %m 02252226 n 0000 %m 02252429 n 0000 %m 02254370 n 0000 %m 02255567 n 0000 | plant lice 02252226 05 n 01 aphid 0 007 @ 02251775 n 0000 #m 02252039 n 0000 ~ 02252799 n 0000 ~ 02252972 n 0000 ~ 02253127 n 0000 ~ 02253494 n 0000 ~ 02253715 n 0000 | any of various small plant-sucking insects 02252429 05 n 02 Aphididae 0 family_Aphididae 0 005 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02252039 n 0000 %m 02252608 n 0000 %m 02253592 n 0000 %m 02254110 n 0000 | small soft-bodied plant lice 02252608 05 n 02 Aphis 0 genus_Aphis 0 004 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02252429 n 0000 %m 02252799 n 0000 %m 02252972 n 0000 | type genus of the Aphididae: injurious to fruit trees and vegetables 02252799 05 n 03 apple_aphid 0 green_apple_aphid 0 Aphis_pomi 0 002 @ 02252226 n 0000 #m 02252608 n 0000 | bright green aphid; feeds on and causes curling of apple leaves 02252972 05 n 03 blackfly 2 bean_aphid 0 Aphis_fabae 0 002 @ 02252226 n 0000 #m 02252608 n 0000 | blackish aphid that infests e.g. beans and sugar beets 02253127 05 n 01 greenfly 0 003 @ 02252226 n 0000 ~ 02253264 n 0000 ~ 02253391 n 0000 | greenish aphid; pest on garden and crop plants 02253264 05 n 01 green_peach_aphid 0 001 @ 02253127 n 0000 | yellowish green aphid that is especially destructive to peaches 02253391 05 n 01 pale_chrysanthemum_aphid 0 001 @ 02253127 n 0000 | important pest of chrysanthemums 02253494 05 n 01 ant_cow 0 001 @ 02252226 n 0000 | excretes a honeylike substance eaten by ants 02253592 05 n 02 Eriosoma 0 genus_Eriosoma 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02252429 n 0000 %m 02253913 n 0000 | woolly aphids 02253715 05 n 02 woolly_aphid 0 woolly_plant_louse 0 003 @ 02252226 n 0000 ~ 02253913 n 0000 ~ 02254246 n 0000 | secretes a waxy substance like a mass of fine curly white cotton or woolly threads 02253913 05 n 03 woolly_apple_aphid 0 American_blight 0 Eriosoma_lanigerum 0 002 @ 02253715 n 0000 #m 02253592 n 0000 | primarily a bark feeder on aerial parts and roots of apple and other trees 02254110 05 n 02 Prociphilus 0 genus_Prociphilus 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02252429 n 0000 %m 02254246 n 0000 | a genus of Aphididae 02254246 05 n 02 woolly_alder_aphid 0 Prociphilus_tessellatus 0 002 @ 02253715 n 0000 #m 02254110 n 0000 | attacks alders 02254370 05 n 02 Adelgidae 0 family_Adelgidae 0 005 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02252039 n 0000 %m 02254531 n 0000 %m 02254697 n 0000 %m 02255144 n 0000 | plant lice 02254531 05 n 02 Adelges 0 genus_Adelges 0 004 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02254370 n 0000 %m 02254901 n 0000 %m 02255023 n 0000 | type genus of the Adelgidae: plant lice 02254697 05 n 01 adelgid 0 006 @ 02251775 n 0000 #m 02254370 n 0000 ~ 02254901 n 0000 ~ 02255023 n 0000 ~ 02255270 n 0000 ~ 02255391 n 0000 | any of various insects that feed and form galls on conifers 02254901 05 n 02 balsam_woolly_aphid 0 Adelges_piceae 0 002 @ 02254697 n 0000 #m 02254531 n 0000 | a variety of adelgid 02255023 05 n 02 spruce_gall_aphid 0 Adelges_abietis 0 002 @ 02254697 n 0000 #m 02254531 n 0000 | a variety of adelgid 02255144 05 n 02 Pineus 0 genus_Pineus 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02254370 n 0000 %m 02255270 n 0000 | a genus of Adelgidae 02255270 05 n 02 pine_leaf_aphid 0 Pineus_pinifoliae 0 002 @ 02254697 n 0000 #m 02255144 n 0000 | a variety of adelgid 02255391 05 n 01 woolly_adelgid 0 001 @ 02254697 n 0000 | an insect that feeds on hemlocks; its egg sacs are small fuzzy white balls like artificial snow on a Christmas tree 02255567 05 n 02 Phylloxeridae 0 family_Phylloxeridae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02252039 n 0000 %m 02255698 n 0000 | plant lice 02255698 05 n 02 Phylloxera 0 genus_Phylloxera 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02255567 n 0000 %m 02255855 n 0000 | type genus of the Phylloxeridae: plant lice 02255855 05 n 03 grape_louse 0 grape_phylloxera 0 Phylloxera_vitifoleae 0 002 @ 02251775 n 0000 #m 02255698 n 0000 | destructive to various grape plants 02256010 05 n 04 Psyllidae 0 family_Psyllidae 0 Chermidae 0 family_Chermidae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02245592 n 0000 %m 02256172 n 0000 | jumping plant lice 02256172 05 n 03 jumping_plant_louse 0 psylla 0 psyllid 0 002 @ 02251775 n 0000 #m 02256010 n 0000 | small active cicada-like insect with hind legs adapted for leaping; feeds on plant juices 02256365 05 n 02 Cicadidae 0 family_Cicadidae 0 006 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02245592 n 0000 %m 02256542 n 0000 %m 02256656 n 0000 %m 02256882 n 0000 %m 02257149 n 0000 | cicadas 02256542 05 n 01 genus_Cicada 0 002 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02256365 n 0000 | type genus of the Cicadidae: cicadas 02256656 05 n 02 cicada 0 cicala 0 004 @ 02246011 n 0000 #m 02256365 n 0000 ~ 02257003 n 0000 ~ 02257284 n 0000 | stout-bodied insect with large membranous wings; male has drum-like organs for producing a high-pitched drone 02256882 05 n 02 Tibicen 0 genus_Tibicen 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02256365 n 0000 %m 02257003 n 0000 | harvest flies 02257003 05 n 02 dog-day_cicada 0 harvest_fly 0 002 @ 02256656 n 0000 #m 02256882 n 0000 | its distinctive song is heard during July and August 02257149 05 n 02 Magicicada 0 genus_Magicicada 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02256365 n 0000 %m 02257284 n 0000 | seventeen-year locust 02257284 05 n 03 seventeen-year_locust 0 periodical_cicada 0 Magicicada_septendecim 0 002 @ 02256656 n 0000 #m 02257149 n 0000 | North American cicada; appears in great numbers at infrequent intervals because the nymphs take 13 to 17 years to mature 02257536 05 n 02 Cercopidae 0 family_Cercopidae 0 005 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02245592 n 0000 %m 02257715 n 0000 %m 02258065 n 0000 %m 02258354 n 0000 | froghoppers or spittlebugs 02257715 05 n 02 spittle_insect 0 spittlebug 0 006 @ 02246011 n 0000 #m 02257536 n 0000 ~ 02257985 n 0000 ~ 02258198 n 0000 ~ 02258508 n 0000 ~ 02258629 n 0000 | small leaping herbivorous insect that lives in a mass of protective froth which it and its larvae secrete 02257985 05 n 01 froghopper 0 001 @ 02257715 n 0000 | a variety of spittlebug 02258065 05 n 02 Philaenus 0 genus_Philaenus 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02257536 n 0000 %m 02258198 n 0000 | a genus of Cercopidae 02258198 05 n 02 meadow_spittlebug 0 Philaenus_spumarius 0 002 @ 02257715 n 0000 #m 02258065 n 0000 | North American insect that severely damages grasses 02258354 05 n 02 Aphrophora 0 genus_Aphrophora 0 004 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02257536 n 0000 %m 02258508 n 0000 %m 02258629 n 0000 | a genus of Cercopidae 02258508 05 n 01 pine_spittlebug 0 002 @ 02257715 n 0000 #m 02258354 n 0000 | North American insect that attacks pines 02258629 05 n 02 Saratoga_spittlebug 0 Aphrophora_saratogensis 0 002 @ 02257715 n 0000 #m 02258354 n 0000 | feeds on pines in northern United States 02258780 05 n 02 Cicadellidae 0 family_Cicadellidae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02245592 n 0000 %m 02259212 n 0000 | leafhoppers 02258910 05 n 02 Jassidae 0 family_Jassidae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02245592 n 0000 %m 02259212 n 0000 | family of small leafhoppers coextensive with the Cicadellidae and not distinguished from it in some classifications 02259136 05 n 01 jassid 0 001 @ 02259212 n 0000 | a variety of leafhopper 02259212 05 n 01 leafhopper 0 004 @ 02246011 n 0000 #m 02258780 n 0000 #m 02258910 n 0000 ~ 02259136 n 0000 | small leaping insect that sucks the juices of plants 02259377 05 n 02 plant_hopper 0 planthopper 0 003 @ 02246011 n 0000 ~ 02259708 n 0000 ~ 02259987 n 0000 | related to the leafhoppers and spittlebugs but rarely damages cultivated plants 02259565 05 n 02 Membracidae 0 family_Membracidae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02245592 n 0000 %m 02259708 n 0000 | plant hoppers: treehoppers 02259708 05 n 01 treehopper 0 002 @ 02259377 n 0000 #m 02259565 n 0000 | small leaping insect that sucks juices of branches and twigs 02259844 05 n 02 Fulgoridae 0 family_Fulgoridae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02245592 n 0000 %m 02259987 n 0000 | plant hoppers: lantern flies 02259987 05 n 02 lantern_fly 0 lantern-fly 0 002 @ 02259377 n 0000 #m 02259844 n 0000 | large brightly marked tropical insect with a process like a snout that was formerly thought to emit light 02260183 05 n 04 Psocoptera 0 order_Psocoptera 0 Corrodentia 0 order_Corrodentia 0 005 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 02159271 n 0000 %m 02260421 n 0000 %m 02260623 n 0000 %m 02261184 n 0000 | an order of insects: includes booklice and bark-lice 02260421 05 n 01 psocopterous_insect 0 004 @ 02159955 n 0000 #m 02260183 n 0000 ~ 02260863 n 0000 ~ 02261419 n 0000 | small soft-bodied insect with chewing mouthparts and either no wings or two pairs 02260623 05 n 02 Psocidae 0 family_Psocidae 0 005 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02260183 n 0000 %m 02260863 n 0000 %m 02261286 n 0000 %m 02261630 n 0000 | a family of small soft-bodied insects that feed on decaying vegetation; related to booklice 02260863 05 n 01 psocid 0 003 @ 02260421 n 0000 #m 02260623 n 0000 ~ 02261063 n 0000 | small winged insect living on the bark and leaves of trees and feeding on e.g. fungi and decaying plant matter 02261063 05 n 02 bark-louse 0 bark_louse 0 001 @ 02260863 n 0000 | any of several insects living on the bark of plants 02261184 05 n 02 Atropidae 0 family_Atropidae 0 002 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02260183 n 0000 | booklice 02261286 05 n 02 Liposcelis 0 genus_Liposcelis 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02260623 n 0000 %m 02261419 n 0000 | a genus of Psocidae 02261419 05 n 04 booklouse 0 book_louse 0 deathwatch 2 Liposcelis_divinatorius 0 003 @ 02260421 n 0000 #m 02261286 n 0000 ~ 02261757 n 0000 | minute wingless psocopterous insects injurious to books and papers 02261630 05 n 02 Trogium 0 genus_Trogium 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02260623 n 0000 %m 02261757 n 0000 | a genus of Psocidae 02261757 05 n 02 common_booklouse 0 Trogium_pulsatorium 0 002 @ 02261419 n 0000 #m 02261630 n 0000 | a variety of booklouse 02261883 05 n 04 Ephemeroptera 0 order_Ephemeroptera 0 Ephemerida 0 order_Ephemerida 0 004 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 02159271 n 0000 %m 02262178 n 0000 %m 02262324 n 0000 | mayflies 02262062 05 n 01 Plectophera 0 001 @ 02262178 n 0000 | in some former classifications: name for the Ephemeroptera 02262178 05 n 02 ephemerid 0 ephemeropteran 0 004 @ 02159955 n 0000 #m 02261883 n 0000 ~ 02262062 n 0000 ~ 02262449 n 0000 | short-lived insect 02262324 05 n 02 Ephemeridae 0 family_Ephemeridae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02261883 n 0000 %m 02262449 n 0000 | mayflies 02262449 05 n 03 mayfly 0 dayfly 0 shadfly 0 002 @ 02262178 n 0000 #m 02262324 n 0000 | slender insect with delicate membranous wings having an aquatic larval stage and terrestrial adult stage usually lasting less than two days 02262679 05 n 02 Plecoptera 0 order_Plecoptera 0 003 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 02159271 n 0000 %m 02262803 n 0000 | stoneflies 02262803 05 n 03 stonefly 0 stone_fly 0 plecopteran 0 002 @ 02159955 n 0000 #m 02262679 n 0000 | primitive winged insect with a flattened body; used as bait by fishermen; aquatic gilled larvae are carnivorous and live beneath stones 02263038 05 n 02 Neuroptera 0 order_Neuroptera 0 009 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 02159271 n 0000 %m 02263378 n 0000 %m 02263717 n 0000 %m 02264734 n 0000 %m 02265177 n 0000 %m 02265471 n 0000 %m 02267356 n 0000 %m 02267644 n 0000 | an order of insects including: lacewings; antlions; dobsonflies; alderflies; fish flies; mantispids; spongeflies 02263378 05 n 03 neuropteron 0 neuropteran 0 neuropterous_insect 0 010 @ 02159955 n 0000 #m 02263038 n 0000 ~ 02264021 n 0000 ~ 02264363 n 0000 ~ 02266050 n 0000 ~ 02266421 n 0000 ~ 02266864 n 0000 ~ 02267208 n 0000 ~ 02267483 n 0000 ~ 02267826 n 0000 | insect having biting mouthparts and four large membranous wings with netlike veins 02263717 05 n 02 Myrmeleontidae 0 family_Myrmeleontidae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02263038 n 0000 %m 02263848 n 0000 | antlions 02263848 05 n 02 Myrmeleon 0 genus_Myrmeleon 0 004 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02263717 n 0000 %m 02264021 n 0000 %m 02264232 n 0000 | type genus of the Myrmeleontidae: antlions 02264021 05 n 03 ant_lion 0 antlion 0 antlion_fly 0 002 @ 02263378 n 0000 #m 02263848 n 0000 | winged insect resembling a dragonfly; the larvae (doodlebugs) dig conical pits where they wait to catch e.g. ants 02264232 05 n 03 doodlebug 0 ant_lion 1 antlion 1 002 @ 02311060 n 0000 #m 02263848 n 0000 | the larva of any of several insects 02264363 05 n 02 lacewing 0 lacewing_fly 0 003 @ 02263378 n 0000 ~ 02264885 n 0000 ~ 02265330 n 0000 | any of two families of insects with gauzy wings (Chrysopidae and Hemerobiidae); larvae feed on insect pests such as aphids 02264591 05 n 02 aphid_lion 0 aphis_lion 0 003 @ 02311060 n 0000 #m 02264734 n 0000 #m 02265177 n 0000 | carnivorous larva of lacewing flies 02264734 05 n 02 Chrysopidae 0 family_Chrysopidae 0 004 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02263038 n 0000 %m 02264591 n 0000 %m 02264885 n 0000 | green lacewings 02264885 05 n 03 green_lacewing 0 chrysopid 0 stink_fly 0 003 @ 02264363 n 0000 #m 02264734 n 0000 ~ 02265076 n 0000 | pale green unpleasant-smelling lacewing fly having carnivorous larvae 02265076 05 n 02 goldeneye 2 golden-eyed_fly 0 001 @ 02264885 n 0000 | a variety of green lacewing 02265177 05 n 02 Hemerobiidae 0 family_Hemerobiidae 0 004 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02263038 n 0000 %m 02264591 n 0000 %m 02265330 n 0000 | brown lacewings 02265330 05 n 03 brown_lacewing 0 hemerobiid 0 hemerobiid_fly 0 002 @ 02264363 n 0000 #m 02265177 n 0000 | small dark-colored lacewing fly 02265471 05 n 02 Megaloptera 0 suborder_Megaloptera 0 005 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 02263038 n 0000 %m 02265717 n 0000 %m 02266580 n 0000 %m 02267019 n 0000 | in some classifications considered a separate order: alderflies; dobsonflies; snake flies 02265717 05 n 02 Corydalidae 0 family_Corydalidae 0 004 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02265471 n 0000 %m 02265860 n 0000 %m 02266421 n 0000 | dobsons 02265860 05 n 04 Corydalus 0 genus_Corydalus 0 Corydalis 0 genus_Corydalis 0 004 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02265717 n 0000 %m 02266050 n 0000 %m 02266269 n 0000 | type genus of the Corydalidae 02266050 05 n 04 dobson 1 dobsonfly 0 dobson_fly 0 Corydalus_cornutus 0 002 @ 02263378 n 0000 #m 02265860 n 0000 | large soft-bodied insect having long slender mandibles in the male; aquatic larvae often used as bait 02266269 05 n 02 hellgrammiate 0 dobson 2 002 @ 02311060 n 0000 #m 02265860 n 0000 | large brown aquatic larva of the dobsonfly; used as fishing bait 02266421 05 n 02 fish_fly 0 fish-fly 0 002 @ 02263378 n 0000 #m 02265717 n 0000 | similar to but smaller than the dobsonfly; larvae are used as fishing bait 02266580 05 n 02 Sialidae 0 family_Sialidae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02265471 n 0000 %m 02266732 n 0000 | an arthropod family including: alderflies 02266732 05 n 02 Sialis 0 genus_Sialis 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02266580 n 0000 %m 02266864 n 0000 | type genus of the Sialidae 02266864 05 n 03 alderfly 0 alder_fly 0 Sialis_lutaria 0 002 @ 02263378 n 0000 #m 02266732 n 0000 | dark-colored insect having predaceous aquatic larvae 02267019 05 n 02 Raphidiidae 0 family_Raphidiidae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02265471 n 0000 %m 02267208 n 0000 | a family of arthropods of the suborder Megaloptera, including snakeflies 02267208 05 n 01 snakefly 0 002 @ 02263378 n 0000 #m 02267019 n 0000 | predatory insect of western North America having a long necklike prothorax 02267356 05 n 02 Mantispidae 0 family_Mantispidae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02263038 n 0000 %m 02267483 n 0000 | mantispids 02267483 05 n 01 mantispid 0 002 @ 02263378 n 0000 #m 02267356 n 0000 | insect that resembles a mantis; larvae are parasites in the nests of spiders and wasps 02267644 05 n 02 Sisyridae 0 family_Sisyridae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02263038 n 0000 %m 02267826 n 0000 | an arthropod family of the order Neuroptera that includes spongeflies 02267826 05 n 02 spongefly 0 spongillafly 0 002 @ 02263378 n 0000 #m 02267644 n 0000 | hairy-bodied insect whose larvae feed on freshwater sponges 02267975 05 n 02 Odonata 0 order_Odonata 0 005 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 02159271 n 0000 %m 02268148 n 0000 %m 02268334 n 0000 %m 02268746 n 0000 | dragonflies and damselflies 02268148 05 n 01 odonate 0 004 @ 02159955 n 0000 #m 02267975 n 0000 ~ 02268443 n 0000 ~ 02268853 n 0000 | large primitive predatory aquatic insect having two pairs of membranous wings 02268334 05 n 02 Anisoptera 0 suborder_Anisoptera 0 002 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 02267975 n 0000 | dragonflies 02268443 05 n 08 dragonfly 0 darning_needle 0 devil's_darning_needle 0 sewing_needle 0 snake_feeder 0 snake_doctor 0 mosquito_hawk 0 skeeter_hawk 0 001 @ 02268148 n 0000 | slender-bodied non-stinging insect having iridescent wings that are outspread at rest; adults and nymphs feed on mosquitoes etc. 02268746 05 n 02 Zygoptera 0 suborder_Zygoptera 0 002 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 02267975 n 0000 | damselflies 02268853 05 n 01 damselfly 0 001 @ 02268148 n 0000 | slender non-stinging insect similar to but smaller than the dragonfly but having wings folded when at rest 02269015 05 n 02 Trichoptera 0 order_Trichoptera 0 004 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 02159271 n 0000 %m 02269196 n 0000 %m 02269657 n 0000 | an order of insects consisting of caddis flies 02269196 05 n 03 trichopterous_insect 0 trichopteran 0 trichopteron 0 003 @ 02159955 n 0000 #m 02269015 n 0000 ~ 02269340 n 0000 | caddis fly 02269340 05 n 04 caddis_fly 0 caddis-fly 0 caddice_fly 0 caddice-fly 0 001 @ 02269196 n 0000 | small moth-like insect having two pairs of hairy membranous wings and aquatic larvae 02269522 05 n 01 caseworm 0 002 @ 02311060 n 0000 ~ 02269657 n 0000 | insect larva that constructs a protective case around its body 02269657 05 n 02 caddisworm 0 strawworm 2 002 @ 02269522 n 0000 #m 02269015 n 0000 | larva of the caddis fly; constructs a case of silk covered with sand or plant debris 02269829 05 n 02 Thysanura 0 order_Thysanura 0 005 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 02159271 n 0000 %m 02270011 n 0000 %m 02270326 n 0000 %m 02271087 n 0000 | firebrats; silverfish; machilids 02270011 05 n 02 thysanuran_insect 0 thysanuron 0 005 @ 02159955 n 0000 #m 02269829 n 0000 ~ 02270200 n 0000 ~ 02270623 n 0000 ~ 02271222 n 0000 | primitive wingless insects: bristletail 02270200 05 n 01 bristletail 0 002 @ 02270011 n 0000 ~ 02270945 n 0000 | small wingless insect with a long bristlelike tail 02270326 05 n 02 Lepismatidae 0 family_Lepismatidae 0 004 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02269829 n 0000 %m 02270473 n 0000 %m 02270810 n 0000 | firebrats 02270473 05 n 02 Lepisma 0 genus_Lepisma 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02270326 n 0000 %m 02270623 n 0000 | type genus of the Lepismatidae: silverfish 02270623 05 n 02 silverfish 2 Lepisma_saccharina 0 002 @ 02270011 n 0000 #m 02270473 n 0000 | silver-grey wingless insect found in houses feeding on book bindings and starched clothing 02270810 05 n 02 Thermobia 0 genus_Thermobia 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02270326 n 0000 %m 02270945 n 0000 | a genus of Lepismatidae 02270945 05 n 02 firebrat 0 Thermobia_domestica 0 002 @ 02270200 n 0000 #m 02270810 n 0000 | lives in warm moist areas e.g. around furnaces 02271087 05 n 02 Machilidae 0 family_Machilidae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02269829 n 0000 %m 02271222 n 0000 | jumping bristletails 02271222 05 n 02 jumping_bristletail 0 machilid 0 002 @ 02270011 n 0000 #m 02271087 n 0000 | wingless insect living in dark moist places as under dead tree trunks; they make erratic leaps when disturbed 02271427 05 n 02 Thysanoptera 0 order_Thysanoptera 0 004 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 02159271 n 0000 %m 02271570 n 0000 %m 02271740 n 0000 | thrips 02271570 05 n 03 thysanopter 0 thysanopteron 0 thysanopterous_insect 0 003 @ 02159955 n 0000 #m 02271427 n 0000 ~ 02271897 n 0000 | an insect of the order Thysanoptera 02271740 05 n 02 Thripidae 0 family_Thripidae 0 005 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02271427 n 0000 %m 02271897 n 0000 %m 02272152 n 0000 %m 02272428 n 0000 | thrips 02271897 05 n 03 thrips 0 thrip 0 thripid 0 004 @ 02271570 n 0000 #m 02271740 n 0000 ~ 02272286 n 0000 ~ 02272552 n 0000 | any of various small to minute sucking insects with narrow feathery wings if any; they feed on plant sap and many are destructive 02272152 05 n 02 Frankliniella 0 genus_Frankliniella 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02271740 n 0000 %m 02272286 n 0000 | tobacco thrips 02272286 05 n 02 tobacco_thrips 0 Frankliniella_fusca 0 002 @ 02271897 n 0000 #m 02272152 n 0000 | injurious to growing tobacco and peanuts 02272428 05 n 01 genus_Thrips 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02271740 n 0000 %m 02272552 n 0000 | type genus of the Thripidae 02272552 05 n 03 onion_thrips 0 onion_louse 0 Thrips_tobaci 0 002 @ 02271897 n 0000 #m 02272428 n 0000 | injurious to onion plants and sometimes tobacco 02272707 05 n 02 Dermaptera 0 order_Dermaptera 0 004 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 02159271 n 0000 %m 02272871 n 0000 %m 02273120 n 0000 | earwigs and a few related forms 02272871 05 n 01 earwig 0 003 @ 02159955 n 0000 #m 02272707 n 0000 ~ 02273392 n 0000 | any of numerous insects of the order Dermaptera having elongate bodies and slender many-jointed antennae and a pair of large pincers at the rear of the abdomen 02273120 05 n 02 Forficulidae 0 family_Forficulidae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02272707 n 0000 %m 02273254 n 0000 | typical earwigs 02273254 05 n 02 Forficula 0 genus_Forficula 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02273120 n 0000 %m 02273392 n 0000 | type genus of Forficulidae 02273392 05 n 02 common_European_earwig 0 Forficula_auricularia 0 002 @ 02272871 n 0000 #m 02273254 n 0000 | sometimes destructive to cultivated bulbs 02273545 05 n 02 Lepidoptera 0 order_Lepidoptera 0 021 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 02159271 n 0000 %m 02274024 n 0000 %m 02274516 n 0000 %m 02277556 n 0000 %m 02279442 n 0000 %m 02280223 n 0000 %m 02281552 n 0000 %m 02283728 n 0000 %m 02285359 n 0000 %m 02286815 n 0000 %m 02288473 n 0000 %m 02291024 n 0000 %m 02293135 n 0000 %m 02294761 n 0000 %m 02298379 n 0000 %m 02300018 n 0000 %m 02301072 n 0000 %m 02305245 n 0000 %m 02306159 n 0000 %m 02309337 n 0000 | moths and butterflies 02274024 05 n 03 lepidopterous_insect 0 lepidopteron 0 lepidopteran 0 004 @ 02159955 n 0000 #m 02273545 n 0000 ~ 02274259 n 0000 ~ 02283201 n 0000 | insect that in the adult state has four wings more or less covered with tiny scales 02274259 05 n 01 butterfly 0 007 @ 02274024 n 0000 ~ 02274822 n 0000 ~ 02277742 n 0000 ~ 02279637 n 0000 ~ 02280458 n 0000 ~ 02281406 n 0000 ~ 02281787 n 0000 | diurnal insect typically having a slender body with knobbed antennae and broad colorful wings 02274516 05 n 02 Nymphalidae 0 family_Nymphalidae 0 011 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02273545 n 0000 %m 02274822 n 0000 %m 02275372 n 0000 %m 02275921 n 0000 %m 02276527 n 0000 %m 02277895 n 0000 %m 02278343 n 0000 %m 02278601 n 0000 %m 02278704 n 0000 %m 02279127 n 0000 | large beautifully colored butterflies 02274822 05 n 04 nymphalid 0 nymphalid_butterfly 0 brush-footed_butterfly 0 four-footed_butterfly 0 016 @ 02274259 n 0000 #m 02274516 n 0000 ~ 02275560 n 0000 ~ 02275773 n 0000 ~ 02276078 n 0000 ~ 02276258 n 0000 ~ 02276355 n 0000 ~ 02276749 n 0000 ~ 02276902 n 0000 ~ 02277094 n 0000 ~ 02277268 n 0000 ~ 02277422 n 0000 ~ 02278024 n 0000 ~ 02278210 n 0000 ~ 02278839 n 0000 ~ 02279257 n 0000 | medium to large butterflies found worldwide typically having brightly colored wings and much-reduced nonfunctional forelegs carried folded on the breast 02275372 05 n 02 Nymphalis 0 genus_Nymphalis 0 004 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02274516 n 0000 %m 02275560 n 0000 %m 02275773 n 0000 | type genus of the Nymphalidae: mourning cloak butterflies 02275560 05 n 04 mourning_cloak 0 mourning_cloak_butterfly 0 Camberwell_beauty 0 Nymphalis_antiopa 0 002 @ 02274822 n 0000 #m 02275372 n 0000 | of temperate regions; having dark purple wings with yellow borders 02275773 05 n 02 tortoiseshell 2 tortoiseshell_butterfly 0 002 @ 02274822 n 0000 #m 02275372 n 0000 | brilliantly colored; larvae feed on nettles 02275921 05 n 02 Vanessa 0 genus_Vanessa 0 004 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02274516 n 0000 %m 02276078 n 0000 %m 02276355 n 0000 | painted beauty and red admiral 02276078 05 n 02 painted_beauty 0 Vanessa_virginiensis 0 002 @ 02274822 n 0000 #m 02275921 n 0000 | American butterfly having dark brown wings with white and golden orange spots 02276258 05 n 01 admiral 0 001 @ 02274822 n 0000 | any of several brightly colored butterflies 02276355 05 n 02 red_admiral 0 Vanessa_atalanta 0 002 @ 02274822 n 0000 #m 02275921 n 0000 | of temperate Europe and Asia; having black wings with red and white markings 02276527 05 n 02 Limenitis 0 genus_Limenitis 0 006 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02274516 n 0000 %m 02276749 n 0000 %m 02276902 n 0000 %m 02277094 n 0000 %m 02277268 n 0000 | mainly dark northern butterflies with white wing bars 02276749 05 n 02 white_admiral 1 Limenitis_camilla 0 002 @ 02274822 n 0000 #m 02276527 n 0000 | Eurasian butterfly with brown wings and white markings 02276902 05 n 03 banded_purple 0 white_admiral 2 Limenitis_arthemis 0 002 @ 02274822 n 0000 #m 02276527 n 0000 | North American butterfly with blue-black wings crossed by a broad white band 02277094 05 n 02 red-spotted_purple 0 Limenitis_astyanax 0 002 @ 02274822 n 0000 #m 02276527 n 0000 | similar to the banded purple but with red spots on underwing surfaces 02277268 05 n 02 viceroy 0 Limenitis_archippus 0 002 @ 02274822 n 0000 #m 02276527 n 0000 | showy American butterfly resembling the monarch but smaller 02277422 05 n 01 anglewing 0 001 @ 02274822 n 0000 | nymphalid butterfly having angular notches on the outer edges of the forewings 02277556 05 n 02 Satyridae 0 family_Satyridae 0 003 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02273545 n 0000 %m 02277742 n 0000 | a widely distributed family of butterflies common near the edges of woods 02277742 05 n 02 ringlet 0 ringlet_butterfly 0 002 @ 02274259 n 0000 #m 02277556 n 0000 | any of various butterflies belonging to the family Satyridae 02277895 05 n 02 Polygonia 0 genus_Polygonia 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02274516 n 0000 %m 02278024 n 0000 | comma butterflies 02278024 05 n 03 comma 0 comma_butterfly 0 Polygonia_comma 0 002 @ 02274822 n 0000 #m 02277895 n 0000 | anglewing butterfly with a comma-shaped mark on the underside of each hind wing 02278210 05 n 01 fritillary 0 002 @ 02274822 n 0000 ~ 02278463 n 0000 | butterfly with brownish wings marked with black and silver 02278343 05 n 02 Spyeria 0 genus_Spyeria 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02274516 n 0000 %m 02278463 n 0000 | fritillaries 02278463 05 n 01 silverspot 0 002 @ 02278210 n 0000 #m 02278343 n 0000 | butterfly with silver spots on the underside of the hind wings 02278601 05 n 02 Argynnis 0 genus_Argynnis 0 002 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02274516 n 0000 | fritillaries 02278704 05 n 02 Apatura 0 genus_Apatura 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02274516 n 0000 %m 02278839 n 0000 | large Old World butterflies 02278839 05 n 02 emperor_butterfly 0 emperor 1 003 @ 02274822 n 0000 #m 02278704 n 0000 ~ 02278980 n 0000 | large richly colored butterfly 02278980 05 n 02 purple_emperor 0 Apatura_iris 0 001 @ 02278839 n 0000 | large European butterfly the male of which has wings shaded with purple 02279127 05 n 02 Inachis 0 genus_Inachis 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02274516 n 0000 %m 02279257 n 0000 | a genus of Nymphalidae 02279257 05 n 03 peacock 2 peacock_butterfly 0 Inachis_io 0 002 @ 02274822 n 0000 #m 02279127 n 0000 | European butterfly having reddish-brown wings each marked with a purple eyespot 02279442 05 n 02 Danaidae 0 family_Danaidae 0 004 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02273545 n 0000 %m 02279637 n 0000 %m 02279819 n 0000 | small family of usually tropical butterflies: monarch butterflies 02279637 05 n 02 danaid 0 danaid_butterfly 0 003 @ 02274259 n 0000 #m 02279442 n 0000 ~ 02279972 n 0000 | large tropical butterfly with degenerate forelegs and an unpleasant taste 02279819 05 n 02 Danaus 0 genus_Danaus 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02279442 n 0000 %m 02279972 n 0000 | type genus of the Danaidae: monarch butterflies 02279972 05 n 04 monarch 0 monarch_butterfly 0 milkweed_butterfly 0 Danaus_plexippus 0 002 @ 02279637 n 0000 #m 02279819 n 0000 | large migratory American butterfly having deep orange wings with black and white markings; the larvae feed on milkweed 02280223 05 n 02 Pieridae 0 family_Pieridae 0 006 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02273545 n 0000 %m 02280458 n 0000 %m 02280649 n 0000 %m 02280845 n 0000 %m 02281406 n 0000 | arthropod family including cabbage butterflies; sulphur butterflies 02280458 05 n 02 pierid 0 pierid_butterfly 0 003 @ 02274259 n 0000 #m 02280223 n 0000 ~ 02280649 n 0000 | any of numerous pale-colored butterflies having three pairs of well-developed legs 02280649 05 n 01 cabbage_butterfly 0 005 @ 02280458 n 0000 #m 02280223 n 0000 ~ 02281015 n 0000 ~ 02281136 n 0000 ~ 02281267 n 0000 | white butterfly whose larvae (cabbageworms) feed on cabbage 02280845 05 n 02 Pieris 0 genus_Pieris 0 005 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02280223 n 0000 %m 02281015 n 0000 %m 02281136 n 0000 %m 02310585 n 0000 | type genus of the Pieridae 02281015 05 n 02 small_white 0 Pieris_rapae 1 002 @ 02280649 n 0000 #m 02280845 n 0000 | small widely distributed form 02281136 05 n 02 large_white 0 Pieris_brassicae 0 002 @ 02280649 n 0000 #m 02280845 n 0000 | Old World form of cabbage butterfly 02281267 05 n 02 southern_cabbage_butterfly 0 Pieris_protodice 0 001 @ 02280649 n 0000 | common North American form of cabbage butterfly 02281406 05 n 02 sulphur_butterfly 0 sulfur_butterfly 0 002 @ 02274259 n 0000 #m 02280223 n 0000 | any of numerous yellow or orange butterflies 02281552 05 n 02 Lycaenidae 0 family_Lycaenidae 0 005 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02273545 n 0000 %m 02281787 n 0000 %m 02281987 n 0000 %m 02282716 n 0000 | family of small usually brilliantly colored butterflies; males have short forelegs 02281787 05 n 02 lycaenid 0 lycaenid_butterfly 0 005 @ 02274259 n 0000 #m 02281552 n 0000 ~ 02282257 n 0000 ~ 02282385 n 0000 ~ 02282903 n 0000 | any of various butterflies of the family Lycaenidae 02281987 05 n 02 Lycaena 0 genus_Lycaena 0 005 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02281552 n 0000 %m 02282257 n 0000 %m 02282385 n 0000 %m 02282553 n 0000 | type genus of the Lycaenidae; small slender butterflies with upper surface of wings usually metallic blue or green or copper 02282257 05 n 01 blue 0 002 @ 02281787 n 0000 #m 02281987 n 0000 | any of numerous small butterflies of the family Lycaenidae 02282385 05 n 01 copper 0 003 @ 02281787 n 0000 #m 02281987 n 0000 ~ 02282553 n 0000 | any of various small butterflies of the family Lycaenidae having coppery wings 02282553 05 n 02 American_copper 0 Lycaena_hypophlaeas 0 002 @ 02282385 n 0000 #m 02281987 n 0000 | common copper butterfly of central and eastern North America 02282716 05 n 02 Strymon 0 genus_Strymon 0 004 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02281552 n 0000 %m 02282903 n 0000 %m 02283077 n 0000 | large and widely distributed genus of hairstreak butterflies 02282903 05 n 02 hairstreak 0 hairstreak_butterfly 0 003 @ 02281787 n 0000 #m 02282716 n 0000 ~ 02283077 n 0000 | small butterflies having striped markings under the wings 02283077 05 n 01 Strymon_melinus 0 002 @ 02282903 n 0000 #m 02282716 n 0000 | larvae are pests of various economic plants 02283201 05 n 01 moth 0 016 @ 02274024 n 0000 + 02458408 a 0101 ~ 02283617 n 0000 ~ 02283951 n 0000 ~ 02285548 n 0000 ~ 02287004 n 0000 ~ 02288789 n 0000 ~ 02291220 n 0000 ~ 02293352 n 0000 ~ 02295064 n 0000 ~ 02298541 n 0000 ~ 02300173 n 0000 ~ 02301452 n 0000 ~ 02305407 n 0000 ~ 02306433 n 0000 ~ 02307176 n 0000 | typically crepuscular or nocturnal insect having a stout body and feathery or hairlike antennae 02283617 05 n 02 moth_miller 0 miller 0 001 @ 02283201 n 0000 | any of various moths that have powdery wings 02283728 05 n 02 Tortricidae 0 family_Tortricidae 0 007 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02273545 n 0000 %m 02283951 n 0000 %m 02284367 n 0000 %m 02284513 n 0000 %m 02284771 n 0000 %m 02285052 n 0000 | leaf rollers and codling moths 02283951 05 n 02 tortricid 0 tortricid_moth 0 006 @ 02283201 n 0000 #m 02283728 n 0000 ~ 02284224 n 0000 ~ 02284611 n 0000 ~ 02284884 n 0000 ~ 02285179 n 0000 | any of numerous small moths having lightly fringed wings; larvae are leaf rollers or live in fruits and galls 02284224 05 n 02 leaf_roller 0 leaf-roller 0 001 @ 02283951 n 0000 | moth whose larvae form nests by rolling and tying leaves with spun silk 02284367 05 n 01 genus_Tortrix 0 004 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02283728 n 0000 %m 02284611 n 0000 %m 02284884 n 0000 | type genus of the Tortricidae 02284513 05 n 02 Homona 0 genus_Homona 0 002 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02283728 n 0000 | tea tortrix 02284611 05 n 03 tea_tortrix 0 tortrix 1 Homona_coffearia 0 002 @ 02283951 n 0000 #m 02284367 n 0000 | small Indian moth infesting e.g. tea and coffee plants 02284771 05 n 02 Argyrotaenia 0 genus_Argyrotaenia 0 002 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02283728 n 0000 | orange tortrix 02284884 05 n 03 orange_tortrix 0 tortrix 2 Argyrotaenia_citrana 0 002 @ 02283951 n 0000 #m 02284367 n 0000 | California moth whose larvae live in especially oranges 02285052 05 n 02 Carpocapsa 0 genus_Carpocapsa 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02283728 n 0000 %m 02285179 n 0000 | codling moths 02285179 05 n 03 codling_moth 0 codlin_moth 0 Carpocapsa_pomonella 0 002 @ 02283951 n 0000 #m 02285052 n 0000 | a small grey moth whose larvae live in apples and English walnuts 02285359 05 n 02 Lymantriidae 0 family_Lymantriidae 0 006 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02273545 n 0000 %m 02285548 n 0000 %m 02285801 n 0000 %m 02285909 n 0000 %m 02286271 n 0000 | tussock moths 02285548 05 n 02 lymantriid 0 tussock_moth 0 005 @ 02283201 n 0000 #m 02285359 n 0000 ~ 02286089 n 0000 ~ 02286425 n 0000 ~ 02286654 n 0000 | dull-colored moth whose larvae have tufts of hair on the body and feed on the leaves of many deciduous trees 02285801 05 n 01 tussock_caterpillar 0 002 @ 02309337 n 0000 #m 02285359 n 0000 | larva of a tussock moth 02285909 05 n 02 Lymantria 0 genus_Lymantria 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02285359 n 0000 %m 02286089 n 0000 | type genus of the Lymantriidae; a pest (Lymantria means `destroyer') 02286089 05 n 03 gypsy_moth 0 gipsy_moth 0 Lymantria_dispar 0 002 @ 02285548 n 0000 #m 02285909 n 0000 | European moth introduced into North America; a serious pest of shade trees 02286271 05 n 02 Euproctis 0 genus_Euproctis 0 004 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02285359 n 0000 %m 02286425 n 0000 %m 02286654 n 0000 | a genus of Lymantriidae 02286425 05 n 03 browntail 0 brown-tail_moth 0 Euproctis_phaeorrhoea 0 002 @ 02285548 n 0000 #m 02286271 n 0000 | small brown and white European moth introduced into eastern United States; pest of various shade and fruit trees 02286654 05 n 02 gold-tail_moth 0 Euproctis_chrysorrhoea 0 002 @ 02285548 n 0000 #m 02286271 n 0000 | white furry-bodied European moth with a yellow tail tuft 02286815 05 n 02 Geometridae 0 family_Geometridae 0 006 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02273545 n 0000 %m 02287004 n 0000 %m 02287204 n 0000 %m 02287476 n 0000 %m 02287799 n 0000 | measuring worms 02287004 05 n 02 geometrid 0 geometrid_moth 0 004 @ 02283201 n 0000 #m 02286815 n 0000 ~ 02287352 n 0000 ~ 02287622 n 0000 | slender-bodied broad-winged moth whose larvae are called measuring worms 02287204 05 n 02 Paleacrita 0 genus_Paleacrita 0 004 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02286815 n 0000 %m 02287352 n 0000 %m 02287987 n 0000 | geometrid moths 02287352 05 n 01 Paleacrita_vernata 0 002 @ 02287004 n 0000 #m 02287204 n 0000 | moth whose larvae are spring cankerworms 02287476 05 n 02 Alsophila 0 genus_Alsophila 0 004 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02286815 n 0000 %m 02287622 n 0000 %m 02288122 n 0000 | geometrid moths 02287622 05 n 01 Alsophila_pometaria 0 002 @ 02287004 n 0000 #m 02287476 n 0000 | North American moth with grey-winged males and wingless females; larvae are fall cankerworms 02287799 05 n 01 cankerworm 0 004 @ 02309337 n 0000 #m 02286815 n 0000 ~ 02287987 n 0000 ~ 02288122 n 0000 | green caterpillar of a geometrid moth; pest of various fruit and shade trees 02287987 05 n 01 spring_cankerworm 2 002 @ 02287799 n 0000 #m 02287204 n 0000 | variably colored looper; larva of Paleacrita vernata 02288122 05 n 01 fall_cankerworm 2 002 @ 02287799 n 0000 #m 02287476 n 0000 | green or brown white-striped looper; larva of Alsophila pometaria 02288268 05 n 03 measuring_worm 0 inchworm 0 looper 0 001 @ 02309337 n 0000 | small hairless caterpillar having legs on only its front and rear segments; mostly larvae of moths of the family Geometridae 02288473 05 n 04 Pyralidae 0 family_Pyralidae 0 Pyralididae 0 family_Pyralididae 0 010 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02273545 n 0000 %m 02288789 n 0000 %m 02289061 n 0000 %m 02289177 n 0000 %m 02289466 n 0000 %m 02289845 n 0000 %m 02290153 n 0000 %m 02290521 n 0000 %m 02309841 n 0000 | bee moths; corn borers; flour moths 02288789 05 n 02 pyralid 0 pyralid_moth 0 008 @ 02283201 n 0000 #m 02288473 n 0000 ~ 02289307 n 0000 ~ 02289610 n 0000 ~ 02289988 n 0000 ~ 02290340 n 0000 ~ 02290664 n 0000 ~ 02290870 n 0000 | usually tropical slender-bodied long-legged moth whose larvae are crop pests 02289061 05 n 02 Pyralis 0 genus_Pyralis 0 002 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02288473 n 0000 | type genus of the Pyralidae 02289177 05 n 02 Galleria 0 genus_Galleria 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02288473 n 0000 %m 02289307 n 0000 | a genus of Pyralidae 02289307 05 n 03 bee_moth 0 wax_moth 0 Galleria_mellonella 0 002 @ 02288789 n 0000 #m 02289177 n 0000 | moth whose larvae live in and feed on bee honeycombs 02289466 05 n 02 Pyrausta 0 genus_Pyrausta 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02288473 n 0000 %m 02289610 n 0000 | moths whose larvae are corn borers 02289610 05 n 04 corn_borer 1 European_corn_borer_moth 0 corn_borer_moth 0 Pyrausta_nubilalis 1 002 @ 02288789 n 0000 #m 02289466 n 0000 | native to Europe; in America the larvae bore into the stem and crown of corn and other plants 02289845 05 n 02 Anagasta 0 genus_Anagasta 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02288473 n 0000 %m 02289988 n 0000 | moth whose larvae are flour moths 02289988 05 n 02 Mediterranean_flour_moth 0 Anagasta_kuehniella 0 002 @ 02288789 n 0000 #m 02289845 n 0000 | small moth whose larvae damage stored grain and flour 02290153 05 n 02 Ephestia 0 genus_Ephestia 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02288473 n 0000 %m 02290340 n 0000 | small moths whose larvae spin silken tunnels and feed on stored food products 02290340 05 n 03 tobacco_moth 0 cacao_moth 0 Ephestia_elutella 0 002 @ 02288789 n 0000 #m 02290153 n 0000 | small moth whose larvae feed on tobacco and other dried plant products 02290521 05 n 02 Cadra 0 genus_Cadra 0 004 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02288473 n 0000 %m 02290664 n 0000 %m 02290870 n 0000 | a genus of Pyralidae 02290664 05 n 03 almond_moth 0 fig_moth 0 Cadra_cautella 0 002 @ 02288789 n 0000 #m 02290521 n 0000 | a moth whose larvae feed on and mat together with webbing various stored products of vegetable origin 02290870 05 n 02 raisin_moth 0 Cadra_figulilella 0 002 @ 02288789 n 0000 #m 02290521 n 0000 | moth whose larvae attack dried fruits and cereal products 02291024 05 n 02 Tineoidea 0 superfamily_Tineoidea 0 005 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02273545 n 0000 %m 02291220 n 0000 %m 02291391 n 0000 %m 02292850 n 0000 | clothes moths; carpet moths; leaf miners 02291220 05 n 02 tineoid 0 tineoid_moth 0 004 @ 02283201 n 0000 #m 02291024 n 0000 ~ 02291572 n 0000 ~ 02292980 n 0000 | small dull-colored moth with chewing mouthparts 02291391 05 n 02 Tineidae 0 family_Tineidae 0 006 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02291024 n 0000 %m 02291572 n 0000 %m 02291940 n 0000 %m 02292272 n 0000 %m 02292564 n 0000 | clothes moths 02291572 05 n 02 tineid 0 tineid_moth 0 004 @ 02291220 n 0000 #m 02291391 n 0000 ~ 02291748 n 0000 ~ 02292692 n 0000 | small yellowish moths whose larvae feed on wool or fur 02291748 05 n 01 clothes_moth 0 003 @ 02291572 n 0000 ~ 02292085 n 0000 ~ 02292401 n 0000 | any of several small yellowish or buff-colored moths whose larvae eat organic matter e.g. woolens 02291940 05 n 02 Tinea 0 genus_Tinea 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02291391 n 0000 %m 02292085 n 0000 | type genus of the Tineidae: clothes moths 02292085 05 n 02 casemaking_clothes_moth 0 Tinea_pellionella 0 002 @ 02291748 n 0000 #m 02291940 n 0000 | the larvae live in tubes of its food material fastened with silk that it spins 02292272 05 n 02 Tineola 0 genus_Tineola 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02291391 n 0000 %m 02292401 n 0000 | webbing clothes moths 02292401 05 n 03 webbing_clothes_moth 0 webbing_moth 0 Tineola_bisselliella 0 002 @ 02291748 n 0000 #m 02292272 n 0000 | moth that forms a web in which it lives 02292564 05 n 02 Trichophaga 0 genus_Trichophaga 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02291391 n 0000 %m 02292692 n 0000 | carpet moths 02292692 05 n 03 carpet_moth 0 tapestry_moth 0 Trichophaga_tapetzella 0 002 @ 02291572 n 0000 #m 02292564 n 0000 | larvae feed on carpets and other woolens 02292850 05 n 03 Gracilariidae 0 Gracillariidae 0 family_Gracilariidae 0 002 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02291024 n 0000 | leaf miners 02292980 05 n 02 gracilariid 0 gracilariid_moth 0 001 @ 02291220 n 0000 | small dull or metallic-colored tineoid moths whose larvae mine in plant leaves 02293135 05 n 02 Gelechiidae 0 family_Gelechiidae 0 007 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02273545 n 0000 %m 02293352 n 0000 %m 02293560 n 0000 %m 02293974 n 0000 %m 02294279 n 0000 %m 02310149 n 0000 | important economic pests 02293352 05 n 02 gelechiid 0 gelechiid_moth 0 005 @ 02283201 n 0000 #m 02293135 n 0000 ~ 02293715 n 0000 ~ 02293868 n 0000 ~ 02294407 n 0000 | small slender-winged moths whose larvae are agricultural pests 02293560 05 n 02 Gelechia 0 genus_Gelechia 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02293135 n 0000 %m 02293715 n 0000 | type genus of the Gelechiidae: pink bollworms 02293715 05 n 01 Gelechia_gossypiella 1 002 @ 02293352 n 0000 #m 02293560 n 0000 | small brown moth whose larvae bore into flowers and bolls of cotton 02293868 05 n 01 grain_moth 0 002 @ 02293352 n 0000 ~ 02294097 n 0000 | moth whose larvae feed on grain 02293974 05 n 02 Sitotroga 0 genus_Sitotroga 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02293135 n 0000 %m 02294097 n 0000 | grain moths 02294097 05 n 03 angoumois_moth 0 angoumois_grain_moth 0 Sitotroga_cerealella 0 002 @ 02293868 n 0000 #m 02293974 n 0000 | small moth whose larvae feed on kernels of stored grains 02294279 05 n 02 Phthorimaea 0 genus_Phthorimaea 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02293135 n 0000 %m 02294577 n 0000 | potato moths 02294407 05 n 04 potato_moth 0 potato_tuber_moth 0 splitworm 0 Phthorimaea_operculella 1 001 @ 02293352 n 0000 | greyish-brown moth whose larva is the potato tuberworm 02294577 05 n 02 potato_tuberworm 0 Phthorimaea_operculella 2 002 @ 02309337 n 0000 #m 02294279 n 0000 | larva of potato moth; mines in leaves and stems of e.g. potatoes and tobacco 02294761 05 n 02 Noctuidae 0 family_Noctuidae 0 012 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02273545 n 0000 %m 02295064 n 0000 %m 02295390 n 0000 %m 02295570 n 0000 %m 02295717 n 0000 %m 02296150 n 0000 %m 02296480 n 0000 %m 02296756 n 0000 %m 02297127 n 0000 %m 02297635 n 0000 %m 02310334 n 0000 | cutworms; armyworms 02295064 05 n 03 noctuid_moth 0 noctuid 0 owlet_moth 0 008 @ 02283201 n 0000 #m 02294761 n 0000 ~ 02295870 n 0000 ~ 02296276 n 0000 ~ 02296612 n 0000 ~ 02297294 n 0000 ~ 02297819 n 0000 ~ 02298095 n 0000 | usually dull-colored medium-sized nocturnal moth; the usually smooth-bodied larvae are destructive agricultural pests 02295390 05 n 01 cutworm 0 003 @ 02309337 n 0000 #m 02294761 n 0000 ~ 02296912 n 0000 | North American moth whose larvae feed on young plant stems cutting them off at the ground 02295570 05 n 02 Noctua 0 genus_Noctua 0 002 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02294761 n 0000 | type genus of the Noctuidae: moths whose larvae are cutworms 02295717 05 n 02 Catacala 0 genus_Catacala 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02294761 n 0000 %m 02295870 n 0000 | moths whose larvae are cutworms: underwings 02295870 05 n 01 underwing 0 003 @ 02295064 n 0000 #m 02295717 n 0000 ~ 02296021 n 0000 | moth having dull forewings and brightly colored hind wings 02296021 05 n 02 red_underwing 0 Catocala_nupta 0 001 @ 02295870 n 0000 | moth having dull forewings and red-marked hind wings 02296150 05 n 02 Cerapteryx 0 genus_Cerapteryx 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02294761 n 0000 %m 02296276 n 0000 | antler moths 02296276 05 n 02 antler_moth 0 Cerapteryx_graminis 0 002 @ 02295064 n 0000 #m 02296150 n 0000 | European moth with white antler-like markings on the forewings; the larvae damage pastures and grasslands 02296480 05 n 02 Heliothis 0 genus_Heliothis 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02294761 n 0000 %m 02296612 n 0000 | a genus of Noctuidae 02296612 05 n 02 heliothis_moth 0 Heliothis_zia 1 002 @ 02295064 n 0000 #m 02296480 n 0000 | medium-sized moth whose larvae are corn earworms 02296756 05 n 02 Chorizagrotis 0 genus_Chorizagrotis 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02294761 n 0000 %m 02296912 n 0000 | moths whose larvae are army cutworms 02296912 05 n 02 army_cutworm 0 Chorizagrotis_auxiliaris 2 002 @ 02295390 n 0000 #m 02296756 n 0000 | larvae (of a noctuid moth) that travel in large groups and destroy grains and alfalfa in the midwestern states 02297127 05 n 02 Pseudaletia 0 genus_Pseudaletia 0 004 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02294761 n 0000 %m 02297294 n 0000 %m 02297442 n 0000 | moths whose larvae are armyworms 02297294 05 n 02 armyworm 1 Pseudaletia_unipuncta 1 002 @ 02295064 n 0000 #m 02297127 n 0000 | moth whose destructive larvae travel in multitudes 02297442 05 n 03 armyworm 2 army_worm 0 Pseudaletia_unipuncta 2 002 @ 02309337 n 0000 #m 02297127 n 0000 | noctuid moth larvae that travel in multitudes destroying especially grass and grain 02297635 05 n 02 Spodoptera 0 genus_Spodoptera 0 005 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02294761 n 0000 %m 02297819 n 0000 %m 02297938 n 0000 %m 02298095 n 0000 | moths whose larvae are armyworms 02297819 05 n 01 Spodoptera_exigua 1 002 @ 02295064 n 0000 #m 02297635 n 0000 | moth whose larvae are beet armyworms 02297938 05 n 02 beet_armyworm 0 Spodoptera_exigua 2 002 @ 02309337 n 0000 #m 02297635 n 0000 | moth larva that eats foliage of beets and other vegetables 02298095 05 n 01 Spodoptera_frugiperda 1 002 @ 02295064 n 0000 #m 02297635 n 0000 | moth whose larvae are fall armyworms 02298218 05 n 02 fall_armyworm 0 Spodoptera_frugiperda 0 001 @ 02309337 n 0000 | larva of a migratory American noctuid moth; destroys grasses and small grains 02298379 05 n 02 Sphingidae 0 family_Sphingidae 0 005 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02273545 n 0000 %m 02298541 n 0000 %m 02298833 n 0000 %m 02299715 n 0000 | hawkmoths 02298541 05 n 05 hawkmoth 0 hawk_moth 0 sphingid 0 sphinx_moth 0 hummingbird_moth 0 005 @ 02283201 n 0000 #m 02298379 n 0000 ~ 02299039 n 0000 ~ 02299378 n 0000 ~ 02299846 n 0000 | any of various moths with long narrow forewings capable of powerful flight and hovering over flowers to feed 02298833 05 n 02 Manduca 0 genus_Manduca 0 005 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02298379 n 0000 %m 02299039 n 0000 %m 02299157 n 0000 %m 02299378 n 0000 | moths whose larvae are tobacco hornworms or tomato hornworms 02299039 05 n 01 Manduca_sexta 1 002 @ 02298541 n 0000 #m 02298833 n 0000 | moth whose larvae are tobacco hornworms 02299157 05 n 03 tobacco_hornworm 0 tomato_worm 0 Manduca_sexta 2 002 @ 02309337 n 0000 #m 02298833 n 0000 | large green white-striped hawkmoth larva that feeds on tobacco and related plants; similar to tomato hornworm 02299378 05 n 01 Manduca_quinquemaculata 1 002 @ 02298541 n 0000 #m 02298833 n 0000 | moth whose larvae are tomato hornworms 02299505 05 n 03 tomato_hornworm 0 potato_worm 0 Manduca_quinquemaculata 2 001 @ 02309337 n 0000 | large green white-striped hawkmoth larva that feeds on tomato and potato plants; similar to tobacco hornworm 02299715 05 n 02 Acherontia 0 genus_Acherontia 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02298379 n 0000 %m 02299846 n 0000 | death's-head moth 02299846 05 n 02 death's-head_moth 0 Acherontia_atropos 0 002 @ 02298541 n 0000 #m 02299715 n 0000 | European hawkmoth with markings on the back resembling a human skull 02300018 05 n 02 Bombycidae 0 family_Bombycidae 0 004 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02273545 n 0000 %m 02300173 n 0000 %m 02300378 n 0000 | Chinese silkworm moth 02300173 05 n 03 bombycid 0 bombycid_moth 0 silkworm_moth 1 003 @ 02283201 n 0000 #m 02300018 n 0000 ~ 02300554 n 0000 | moderate-sized Asiatic moth whose larvae feed on mulberry leaves and produce silk 02300378 05 n 02 Bombyx 0 genus_Bombyx 0 004 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02300018 n 0000 %m 02300554 n 0000 %m 02300797 n 0000 | type genus of the Bombycidae: Chinese silkworm moth 02300554 05 n 03 domestic_silkworm_moth 0 domesticated_silkworm_moth 0 Bombyx_mori 0 002 @ 02300173 n 0000 #m 02300378 n 0000 | stocky creamy-white Asiatic moth found almost entirely under human care; the source of most of the silk commerce 02300797 05 n 01 silkworm 1 003 @ 02309337 n 0000 #m 02300378 n 0000 %p 02468178 n 0000 | the commercially bred hairless white caterpillar of the domestic silkworm moth which spins a cocoon that can be processed to yield silk fiber; the principal source of commercial silk 02301072 05 n 02 Saturniidae 0 family_Saturniidae 0 012 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02273545 n 0000 %m 02301452 n 0000 %m 02301782 n 0000 %m 02302124 n 0000 %m 02302620 n 0000 %m 02302853 n 0000 %m 02303167 n 0000 %m 02303448 n 0000 %m 02303917 n 0000 %m 02304229 n 0000 %m 02304967 n 0000 | important and widely distributed family of moths including some of the largest insects known 02301452 05 n 02 saturniid 0 saturniid_moth 0 011 @ 02283201 n 0000 #m 02301072 n 0000 ~ 02301935 n 0000 ~ 02302244 n 0000 ~ 02302459 n 0000 ~ 02302969 n 0000 ~ 02303284 n 0000 ~ 02304036 n 0000 ~ 02304432 n 0000 ~ 02304657 n 0000 ~ 02304797 n 0000 | large brightly colored and usually tropical moth; larvae spin silken cocoons 02301782 05 n 02 Saturnia 0 genus_Saturnia 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02301072 n 0000 %m 02301935 n 0000 | type genus of the Saturniidae: emperor moth 02301935 05 n 03 emperor 2 emperor_moth 0 Saturnia_pavonia 0 002 @ 02301452 n 0000 #m 02301782 n 0000 | large moth of temperate forests of Eurasia having heavily scaled transparent wings 02302124 05 n 02 Eacles 0 genus_Eacles 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02301072 n 0000 %m 02302244 n 0000 | imperial moths 02302244 05 n 02 imperial_moth 0 Eacles_imperialis 0 002 @ 02301452 n 0000 #m 02302124 n 0000 | large American moth having yellow wings with purplish or brownish markings; larvae feed on e.g. maple and pine trees 02302459 05 n 02 giant_silkworm_moth 0 silkworm_moth 2 003 @ 02301452 n 0000 ~ 02303585 n 0000 ~ 02305085 n 0000 | any silkworm moth of the family Saturniidae 02302620 05 n 03 silkworm 2 giant_silkworm 0 wild_wilkworm 0 004 @ 02309337 n 0000 #m 02301072 n 0000 ~ 02303777 n 0000 %p 02468178 n 0000 | larva of a saturniid moth; spins a large amount of strong silk in constructing its cocoon 02302853 05 n 02 Actias 0 genus_Actias 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02301072 n 0000 %m 02302969 n 0000 | luna moths 02302969 05 n 02 luna_moth 0 Actias_luna 0 002 @ 02301452 n 0000 #m 02302853 n 0000 | large pale-green American moth with long-tailed hind wings and a yellow crescent-shaped mark on each forewing 02303167 05 n 02 Hyalophora 0 genus_Hyalophora 0 002 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02301072 n 0000 | American silkworm moth 02303284 05 n 03 cecropia 0 cecropia_moth 0 Hyalophora_cecropia 0 001 @ 02301452 n 0000 | North American silkworm moth; larvae feed on the leaves of forest trees 02303448 05 n 02 Samia 0 genus_Samia 0 004 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02301072 n 0000 %m 02303585 n 0000 %m 02303777 n 0000 | silkworm moths 02303585 05 n 03 cynthia_moth 0 Samia_cynthia 1 Samia_walkeri 0 002 @ 02302459 n 0000 #m 02303448 n 0000 | large Asiatic moth introduced into the United States; larvae feed on the ailanthus 02303777 05 n 02 ailanthus_silkworm 0 Samia_cynthia 2 002 @ 02302620 n 0000 #m 02303448 n 0000 | large green silkworm of the cynthia moth 02303917 05 n 02 Automeris 0 genus_Automeris 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02301072 n 0000 %m 02304036 n 0000 | io moth 02304036 05 n 02 io_moth 0 Automeris_io 0 002 @ 02301452 n 0000 #m 02303917 n 0000 | large yellow American moth having a large eyelike spot on each hind wing; the larvae have stinging spines 02304229 05 n 02 Antheraea 0 genus_Antheraea 0 005 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02301072 n 0000 %m 02304432 n 0000 %m 02304657 n 0000 %m 02304797 n 0000 | large moths whose larvae produce silk of high quality 02304432 05 n 02 polyphemus_moth 0 Antheraea_polyphemus 0 002 @ 02301452 n 0000 #m 02304229 n 0000 | very large yellowish-brown American silkworm moth with large eyespots on hind wings; larvae feed on fruit and shade trees 02304657 05 n 02 pernyi_moth 0 Antheraea_pernyi 0 002 @ 02301452 n 0000 #m 02304229 n 0000 | a Chinese moth that produces a brownish silk 02304797 05 n 06 tussah 0 tusseh 0 tussur 0 tussore 0 tusser 0 Antheraea_mylitta 0 002 @ 02301452 n 0000 #m 02304229 n 0000 | oriental moth that produces brownish silk 02304967 05 n 02 Atticus 0 genus_Atticus 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02301072 n 0000 %m 02305085 n 0000 | atlas moth 02305085 05 n 02 atlas_moth 0 Atticus_atlas 0 002 @ 02302459 n 0000 #m 02304967 n 0000 | giant saturniid moth widespread in Asia; sometimes cultured for silk 02305245 05 n 02 Arctiidae 0 family_Arctiidae 0 005 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02273545 n 0000 %m 02305407 n 0000 %m 02305799 n 0000 %m 02310941 n 0000 | tiger moths 02305407 05 n 02 arctiid 0 arctiid_moth 0 004 @ 02283201 n 0000 #m 02305245 n 0000 ~ 02305636 n 0000 ~ 02305929 n 0000 | stout-bodied broad-winged moth with conspicuously striped or spotted wings; larvae are hairy caterpillars 02305636 05 n 01 tiger_moth 0 001 @ 02305407 n 0000 | medium-sized moth with long richly colored and intricately patterned wings; larvae are called woolly bears 02305799 05 n 02 Callimorpha 0 genus_Callimorpha 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02305245 n 0000 %m 02305929 n 0000 | cinnabar moths 02305929 05 n 03 cinnabar 0 cinnabar_moth 0 Callimorpha_jacobeae 0 002 @ 02305407 n 0000 #m 02305799 n 0000 | large red-and-black European moth; larvae feed on leaves of ragwort; introduced into United States to control ragwort 02306159 05 n 02 Lasiocampidae 0 family_Lasiocampidae 0 009 @ 01759182 n 0000 #m 02273545 n 0000 %m 02306433 n 0000 %m 02306672 n 0000 %m 02307007 n 0000 %m 02308033 n 0000 %m 02308139 n 0000 %m 02308325 n 0000 %m 02308852 n 0000 | tent caterpillars; eggars; lappet moths 02306433 05 n 02 lasiocampid 0 lasiocampid_moth 0 006 @ 02283201 n 0000 #m 02306159 n 0000 ~ 02306825 n 0000 ~ 02307515 n 0000 ~ 02307910 n 0000 ~ 02308471 n 0000 | medium-sized stout-bodied neutral-colored moths with comb-like antennae 02306672 05 n 02 Lasiocampa 0 genus_Lasiocampa 0 003 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02306159 n 0000 %m 02306825 n 0000 | type genus of the Lasiocampidae: eggars 02306825 05 n 02 eggar 0 egger 0 002 @ 02306433 n 0000 #m 02306672 n 0000 | moth having nonfunctional mouthparts as adults; larvae feed on tree foliage and spin egg-shaped cocoons 02307007 05 n 02 Malacosoma 0 genus_Malacosoma 0 005 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02306159 n 0000 %m 02307176 n 0000 %m 02307325 n 0000 %m 02307515 n 0000 | tent caterpillars 02307176 05 n 02 tent-caterpillar_moth 1 Malacosoma_americana 0 002 @ 02283201 n 0000 #m 02307007 n 0000 | moth whose larvae are tent caterpillars 02307325 05 n 01 tent_caterpillar 0 003 @ 02309337 n 0000 #m 02307007 n 0000 ~ 02307681 n 0000 | the larvae of moths that build and live in communal silken webs in orchard and shade trees 02307515 05 n 02 tent-caterpillar_moth 2 Malacosoma_disstria 1 002 @ 02306433 n 0000 #m 02307007 n 0000 | moth whose gregarious larvae spin webs resembling carpets 02307681 05 n 02 forest_tent_caterpillar 0 Malacosoma_disstria 2 001 @ 02307325 n 0000 | larvae of a gregarious North American moth that spins a web resembling a carpet rather than a tent; serious defoliator of deciduous trees 02307910 05 n 02 lappet 0 lappet_moth 0 001 @ 02306433 n 0000 | medium-sized hairy moths; larvae are lappet caterpillars 02308033 05 n 01 lappet_caterpillar 0 002 @ 02309337 n 0000 #m 02306159 n 0000 | larva of a lappet moth 02308139 05 n 01 webworm 0 004 @ 02309337 n 0000 #m 02306159 n 0000 ~ 02308735 n 0000 ~ 02309120 n 0000 | several gregarious moth larvae that spin webs over foliage on which they feed 02308325 05 n 02 Hyphantria 0 genus_Hyphantria 0 004 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02306159 n 0000 %m 02308618 n 0000 %m 02308735 n 0000 | fall webworms 02308471 05 n 01 webworm_moth 0 003 @ 02306433 n 0000 ~ 02308618 n 0000 ~ 02308998 n 0000 | a variety of moth that spins a web in which it lives 02308618 05 n 01 Hyphantria_cunea 1 002 @ 02308471 n 0000 #m 02308325 n 0000 | moth whose larvae are fall webworms 02308735 05 n 02 fall_webworm 0 Hyphantria_cunea 2 002 @ 02308139 n 0000 #m 02308325 n 0000 | a variety of webworm 02308852 05 n 02 Loxostege 0 genus_Loxostege 0 004 @ 01762525 n 0000 #m 02306159 n 0000 %m 02308998 n 0000 %m 02309120 n 0000 | garden webworms 02308998 05 n 01 Loxostege_similalis 1 002 @ 02308471 n 0000 #m 02308852 n 0000 | moth whose larvae are garden webworms 02309120 05 n 02 garden_webworm 0 Loxostege_similalis 2 002 @ 02308139 n 0000 #m 02308852 n 0000 | a variety of webworm 02309242 05 n 01 instar 0 001 @ 01767661 n 0000 | an insect or other arthropod between molts 02309337 05 n 01 caterpillar 0 021 @ 02311060 n 0000 #m 02273545 n 0000 ~ 02285801 n 0000 ~ 02287799 n 0000 ~ 02288268 n 0000 ~ 02294577 n 0000 ~ 02295390 n 0000 ~ 02297442 n 0000 ~ 02297938 n 0000 ~ 02298218 n 0000 ~ 02299157 n 0000 ~ 02299505 n 0000 ~ 02300797 n 0000 ~ 02302620 n 0000 ~ 02307325 n 0000 ~ 02308033 n 0000 ~ 02308139 n 0000 ~ 02309841 n 0000 ~ 02310000 n 0000 ~ 02310585 n 0000 ~ 02310717 n 0000 | a wormlike and often brightly colored and hairy or spiny larva of a butterfly or moth 02309841 05 n 02 corn_borer 2 Pyrausta_nubilalis 2 002 @ 02309337 n 0000 #m 02288473 n 0000 | larva of the European corn borer moth; a serious pest of maize 02310000 05 n 01 bollworm 0 003 @ 02309337 n 0000 ~ 02310149 n 0000 ~ 02310334 n 0000 | any of various moth caterpillars that destroy cotton bolls 02310149 05 n 02 pink_bollworm 0 Gelechia_gossypiella 2 002 @ 02310000 n 0000 #m 02293135 n 0000 | larvae of a gelechiid moth introduced from Asia; feeds on the seeds of cotton bolls 02310334 05 n 06 corn_earworm 0 cotton_bollworm 0 tomato_fruitworm 0 tobacco_budworm 0 vetchworm 0 Heliothis_zia 2 002 @ 02310000 n 0000 #m 02294761 n 0000 | larva of a noctuid moth; highly destructive to especially corn and cotton and tomato crops 02310585 05 n 02 cabbageworm 0 Pieris_rapae 2 002 @ 02309337 n 0000 #m 02280845 n 0000 | toxic green larva of a cabbage butterfly 02310717 05 n 02 woolly_bear 0 woolly_bear_caterpillar 0 002 @ 02309337 n 0000 ~ 02310941 n 0000 | caterpillar of numerous moths characterized by a dense coat of woolly hairs; feed on plants and some are destructive pests 02310941 05 n 01 woolly_bear_moth 0 002 @ 02310717 n 0000 #m 02305245 n 0000 | larva of moth of the family Arctiidae 02311060 05 n 01 larva 0 020 @ 00015388 n 0000 + 01490603 a 0101 + 03014166 a 0101 ~ 01470895 n 0000 ~ 01924800 n 0000 ~ 01925916 n 0000 ~ 02176916 n 0000 ~ 02181477 n 0000 ~ 02200509 n 0000 ~ 02217839 n 0000 ~ 02264232 n 0000 ~ 02264591 n 0000 ~ 02266269 n 0000 ~ 02269522 n 0000 ~ 02309337 n 0000 ~ 02311617 n 0000 ~ 02311748 n 0000 ~ 02311879 n 0000 ~ 02312006 n 0000 ~ 02469472 n 0000 | the immature free-living form of most invertebrates and amphibians and fish which at hatching from the egg is fundamentally unlike its parent and must metamorphose 02311617 05 n 01 nymph 0 001 @ 02311060 n 0000 | a larva of an insect with incomplete metamorphosis (as the dragonfly or mayfly) 02311748 05 n 01 leptocephalus 0 002 @ 02311060 n 0000 #m 02527813 n 0000 | slender transparent larva of eels and certain fishes 02311879 05 n 01 bot 0 001 @ 02311060 n 0000 | botfly larva; typically develops inside the body of a horse or sheep or human 02312006 05 n 01 grub 0 004 @ 02311060 n 0000 + 02737371 a 0101 ~ 02312175 n 0000 ~ 02312325 n 0000 | a soft thick wormlike larva of certain beetles and other insects 02312175 05 n 01 maggot 0 002 @ 02312006 n 0000 + 01069823 a 0102 | the larva of the housefly and blowfly commonly found in decaying organic matter 02312325 05 n 01 leatherjacket 3 001 @ 02312006 n 0000 | tough-skinned larva of certain crane flies 02312427 05 n 01 pupa 0 004 @ 02159955 n 0000 + 01491541 a 0101 + 00096520 v 0101 ~ 02312640 n 0000 | an insect in the inactive stage of development (when it is not feeding) intermediate between larva and adult 02312640 05 n 01 chrysalis 0 001 @ 02312427 n 0000 | pupa of a moth or butterfly enclosed in a cocoon 02312744 05 n 01 cocoon 0 002 @ 00019128 n 0000 + 01581933 v 0101 | silky envelope spun by the larvae of many insects to protect pupas and by spiders to protect eggs 02312912 05 n 01 imago 0 001 @ 02159955 n 0000 | an adult insect produced after metamorphosis 02313008 05 n 01 queen 1 002 @ 02159955 n 0000 ~ 02207345 n 0000 | the only fertile female in a colony of social insects such as bees and ants and termites; its function is to lay eggs 02313195 05 n 03 Phoronida 0 Phoronidea 0 phylum_Phoronida 0 003 @ 08102555 n 0000 #m 01313093 n 0000 %m 02313360 n 0000 | small phylum of wormlike marine animals 02313360 05 n 01 phoronid 0 002 @ 01905661 n 0000 #m 02313195 n 0000 | hermaphrodite wormlike animal living in mud of the sea bottom 02313495 05 n 03 Bryozoa 0 phylum_Bryozoa 0 polyzoa 0 005 @ 08102555 n 0000 #m 01313093 n 0000 %m 02313709 n 0000 %m 02314001 n 0000 %m 02314321 n 0000 | marine or freshwater animals that form colonies of zooids 02313709 05 n 05 bryozoan 0 polyzoan 0 sea_mat 0 sea_moss 0 moss_animal 0 002 @ 01905661 n 0000 #m 02313495 n 0000 | sessile aquatic animal forming mossy colonies of small polyps each having a curved or circular ridge bearing tentacles; attach to stones or seaweed and reproduce by budding 02314001 05 n 02 Ectoprocta 0 phylum_Ectoprocta 0 003 @ 08102555 n 0000 #m 02313495 n 0000 %m 02314158 n 0000 | coextensive with or a subphylum of Bryozoa 02314158 05 n 01 ectoproct 0 002 @ 01905661 n 0000 #m 02314001 n 0000 | sessile mossy aquatic animal having the anus of the polyp outside the crown of tentacles 02314321 05 n 03 Entoprocta 0 phylum_Entoprocta 0 Endoprocta 0 003 @ 08102555 n 0000 #m 02313495 n 0000 %m 02314492 n 0000 | sometimes considered a subphylum of Bryozoa 02314492 05 n 01 entoproct 0 002 @ 01905661 n 0000 #m 02314321 n 0000 | any of various moss-like aquatic animals usually forming branching colonies; each polyp having a both mouth and anus within a closed ring of tentacles 02314717 05 n 02 Cycliophora 0 phylum_Cycliophora 0 003 @ 08102555 n 0000 #m 01313093 n 0000 %m 02315024 n 0000 | tiny marine organisms each the size of a period found in great numbers on lobsters' lips; identified tentatively in 1995 as a new phylum or as possible link between Entoprocta and Ectoprocta 02315024 05 n 01 Symbion_pandora 0 002 @ 01905661 n 0000 #m 02314717 n 0000 | only known species of Cycliophora; lives symbiotically attached to a lobster's lip by an adhesive disk and feeding by means of a hairy mouth ring; its complex life cycle includes asexual and sexual phases 02315309 05 n 02 Brachiopoda 0 phylum_Brachiopoda 0 004 @ 08102555 n 0000 #m 01313093 n 0000 + 02669223 a 0102 %m 02315487 n 0000 | marine invertebrates that resemble mollusks 02315487 05 n 03 brachiopod 0 lamp_shell 0 lampshell 0 002 @ 01905661 n 0000 #m 02315309 n 0000 | marine animal with bivalve shell having a pair of arms bearing tentacles for capturing food; found worldwide 02315696 05 n 02 Sipuncula 0 phylum_Sipuncula 0 003 @ 08102555 n 0000 #m 01313093 n 0000 %m 02315821 n 0000 | peanut worms 02315821 05 n 02 peanut_worm 0 sipunculid 0 002 @ 01905661 n 0000 #m 02315696 n 0000 | small unsegmented marine worm that when disturbed retracts its anterior portion into the body giving the appearance of a peanut 02316038 05 n 01 echinoderm_family 0 004 @ 08107499 n 0000 #m 01313093 n 0000 ~ 02320621 n 0000 ~ 02321759 n 0000 | a family of echinoderms 02316180 05 n 01 echinoderm_genus 0 008 @ 08108972 n 0000 #m 01313093 n 0000 ~ 02318437 n 0000 ~ 02318538 n 0000 ~ 02318798 n 0000 ~ 02320339 n 0000 ~ 02320888 n 0000 ~ 02321903 n 0000 | a genus of echinoderms 02316392 05 n 02 Echinodermata 0 phylum_Echinodermata 0 008 @ 08102555 n 0000 #m 01313093 n 0000 %m 02316707 n 0000 %m 02317212 n 0000 %m 02317488 n 0000 %m 02318915 n 0000 %m 02319967 n 0000 %m 02321342 n 0000 | radially symmetrical marine invertebrates including e.g. starfish and sea urchins and sea cucumbers 02316707 05 n 01 echinoderm 0 011 @ 01905661 n 0000 #m 02316392 n 0000 %p 02151448 n 0000 %p 02317025 n 0000 ~ 02317335 n 0000 ~ 02317781 n 0000 ~ 02318167 n 0000 ~ 02319095 n 0000 ~ 02320127 n 0000 ~ 02321529 n 0000 %p 02322387 n 0000 | marine invertebrates with tube feet and five-part radially symmetrical bodies 02317025 05 n 01 ambulacrum 0 003 @ 05220461 n 0000 #p 02316707 n 0000 + 02616202 a 0101 | one of the five areas on the undersurface of an echinoderm on which the tube feet are located 02317212 05 n 02 Asteroidea 0 class_Asteroidea 0 003 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 02316392 n 0000 %m 02317335 n 0000 | sea stars 02317335 05 n 02 starfish 0 sea_star 0 002 @ 02316707 n 0000 #m 02317212 n 0000 | echinoderms characterized by five arms extending from a central disk 02317488 05 n 02 Ophiuroidea 0 class_Ophiuroidea 0 004 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 02316392 n 0000 %m 02317653 n 0000 %m 02317983 n 0000 | brittle stars and basket stars 02317653 05 n 02 Ophiurida 0 subclass_Ophiurida 0 003 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 02317488 n 0000 %m 02317781 n 0000 | brittle stars 02317781 05 n 03 brittle_star 0 brittle-star 0 serpent_star 0 002 @ 02316707 n 0000 #m 02317653 n 0000 | an animal resembling a starfish with fragile whiplike arms radiating from a small central disc 02317983 05 n 02 Euryalida 0 subclass_Euryalida 0 006 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 02317488 n 0000 %m 02318167 n 0000 %m 02318437 n 0000 %m 02318538 n 0000 %m 02318798 n 0000 | basket stars 02318167 05 n 02 basket_star 0 basket_fish 0 003 @ 02316707 n 0000 #m 02317983 n 0000 ~ 02318687 n 0000 | any starfish-like animal of the genera Euryale or Astrophyton or Gorgonocephalus having slender complexly branched interlacing arms radiating from a central disc 02318437 05 n 02 Euryale 0 genus_Euryale 0 002 @ 02316180 n 0000 #m 02317983 n 0000 | basket stars 02318538 05 n 02 Astrophyton 0 genus_Astrophyton 0 003 @ 02316180 n 0000 #m 02317983 n 0000 %m 02318687 n 0000 | includes many of the basket stars 02318687 05 n 01 Astrophyton_muricatum 0 002 @ 02318167 n 0000 #m 02318538 n 0000 | a variety of basket star 02318798 05 n 02 Gorgonocephalus 0 genus_Gorgonocephalus 0 002 @ 02316180 n 0000 #m 02317983 n 0000 | basket stars 02318915 05 n 02 Echinoidea 0 class_Echinoidea 0 005 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 02316392 n 0000 %m 02319095 n 0000 %m 02319423 n 0000 %m 02319689 n 0000 | sea urchins and sand dollars 02319095 05 n 01 sea_urchin 0 005 @ 02316707 n 0000 #m 02318915 n 0000 ~ 02319308 n 0000 ~ 02319555 n 0000 ~ 02319829 n 0000 | shallow-water echinoderms having soft bodies enclosed in thin spiny globular shells 02319308 05 n 02 edible_sea_urchin 0 Echinus_esculentus 0 001 @ 02319095 n 0000 | a sea urchin that can be eaten 02319423 05 n 02 Exocycloida 0 order_Exocycloida 0 003 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 02318915 n 0000 %m 02319555 n 0000 | flat sea urchins 02319555 05 n 01 sand_dollar 0 002 @ 02319095 n 0000 #m 02319423 n 0000 | flattened disklike sea urchins that live on sandy bottoms 02319689 05 n 02 Spatangoida 0 order_Spatangoida 0 003 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 02318915 n 0000 %m 02319829 n 0000 | heart-shaped sea urchins 02319829 05 n 01 heart_urchin 0 002 @ 02319095 n 0000 #m 02319689 n 0000 | sea urchin having a heart-shaped body in a rigid spiny shell 02319967 05 n 02 Crinoidea 0 class_Crinoidea 0 005 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 02316392 n 0000 %m 02320127 n 0000 %m 02320339 n 0000 %m 02320621 n 0000 | sea lilies 02320127 05 n 01 crinoid 0 005 @ 02316707 n 0000 #m 02319967 n 0000 + 02842320 a 0101 ~ 02320465 n 0000 ~ 02321170 n 0000 | primitive echinoderms having five or more feathery arms radiating from a central disk 02320339 05 n 02 Ptilocrinus 0 genus_Ptilocrinus 0 003 @ 02316180 n 0000 #m 02319967 n 0000 %m 02320465 n 0000 | sea lilies 02320465 05 n 01 sea_lily 0 002 @ 02320127 n 0000 #m 02320339 n 0000 | crinoid with delicate radiating arms and a stalked body attached to a hard surface 02320621 05 n 02 Antedonidae 0 family_Antedonidae 0 004 @ 02316038 n 0000 #m 02319967 n 0000 ~ 02320769 n 0000 %m 02320888 n 0000 | feather stars 02320769 05 n 02 Comatulidae 0 family_Comatulidae 0 001 @ 02320621 n 0000 | former usage synonymous with Antedonidae 02320888 05 n 02 Antedon 0 genus_Antedon 0 004 @ 02316180 n 0000 #m 02320621 n 0000 ~ 02321062 n 0000 %m 02321170 n 0000 | a genus of echinoderms of the family Antedonidae 02321062 05 n 02 Comatula 0 genus_Comatula 0 001 @ 02320888 n 0000 | former usage synonymous with Antedon 02321170 05 n 02 feather_star 0 comatulid 0 002 @ 02320127 n 0000 #m 02320888 n 0000 | free-swimming stalkless crinoid with ten feathery arms; found on muddy sea bottoms 02321342 05 n 02 Holothuroidea 0 class_Holothuroidea 0 004 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 02316392 n 0000 %m 02321529 n 0000 %m 02321759 n 0000 | class of echinoderms including the sea cucumbers 02321529 05 n 02 sea_cucumber 0 holothurian 0 003 @ 02316707 n 0000 #m 02321342 n 0000 ~ 02322047 n 0000 | echinoderm having a flexible sausage-shaped body, tentacles surrounding the mouth and tube feet; free-living mud feeders 02321759 05 n 02 Holothuridae 0 family_Holothuridae 0 003 @ 02316038 n 0000 #m 02321342 n 0000 %m 02321903 n 0000 | a family of Holothuroidea 02321903 05 n 02 Holothuria 0 genus_Holothuria 0 003 @ 02316180 n 0000 #m 02321759 n 0000 %m 02322047 n 0000 | type genus of the Holothuridae 02322047 05 n 02 trepang 0 Holothuria_edulis 0 002 @ 02321529 n 0000 #m 02321903 n 0000 | of warm coasts from Australia to Asia; used as food especially by Chinese 02322213 05 n 02 foot 0 invertebrate_foot 0 003 @ 05297523 n 0000 #p 01905661 n 0000 ~ 02322387 n 0000 | any of various organs of locomotion or attachment in invertebrates 02322387 05 n 01 tube_foot 0 002 @ 02322213 n 0000 #p 02316707 n 0000 | tentacular tubular process of most echinoderms (starfish and sea urchins and holothurians) having a sucker at the end and used for e.g. locomotion and respiration 02322624 05 n 01 roe 0 002 @ 01460457 n 0000 #p 02512053 n 0000 | eggs of female fish 02322712 05 n 01 milt 0 002 @ 05404336 n 0000 #p 02512053 n 0000 | seminal fluid produced by male fish 02322817 05 n 01 splint_bone 0 001 @ 05269901 n 0000 | a rudimentary metacarpal or metatarsal bone on either side of the cannon bone in the leg of a horse or related animal 02322992 05 n 01 Duplicidentata 0 002 @ 02323449 n 0000 #m 02323186 n 0000 | in former classifications considered a suborder of Rodentia coextensive with the order Lagomorpha: gnawing animals 02323186 05 n 02 Lagomorpha 0 order_Lagomorpha 0 006 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01886220 n 0000 %m 02322992 n 0000 %m 02323449 n 0000 %m 02323715 n 0000 %m 02328270 n 0000 | rabbits; hares; pikas; formerly considered the suborder Duplicidentata of the order Rodentia 02323449 05 n 02 lagomorph 0 gnawing_mammal 2 005 @ 01886756 n 0000 #m 02323186 n 0000 ~ 02322992 n 0000 ~ 02323902 n 0000 ~ 02328429 n 0000 | relative large gnawing animals; distinguished from rodents by having two pairs of upper incisors specialized for gnawing 02323715 05 n 02 Leporidae 0 family_Leporidae 0 006 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02323186 n 0000 %m 02323902 n 0000 %m 02324717 n 0000 %m 02325211 n 0000 %m 02326237 n 0000 | hares and rabbits 02323902 05 n 02 leporid 0 leporid_mammal 0 004 @ 02323449 n 0000 #m 02323715 n 0000 ~ 02324045 n 0000 ~ 02326432 n 0000 | rabbits and hares 02324045 05 n 03 rabbit 0 coney 1 cony 1 011 @ 02323902 n 0000 #m 07996598 n 0000 + 01142761 v 0101 %p 02158739 n 0000 ~ 02324431 n 0000 ~ 02324514 n 0000 ~ 02324587 n 0000 ~ 02324850 n 0000 ~ 02325366 n 0000 ~ 02328009 n 0000 ~ 02328150 n 0000 | any of various burrowing animals of the family Leporidae having long ears and short tails; some domesticated and raised for pets or food 02324431 05 n 01 rabbit_ears 0 001 @ 02324045 n 0000 | the long ears of a rabbit 02324514 05 n 01 lapin 0 001 @ 02324045 n 0000 | castrated male rabbit 02324587 05 n 02 bunny 0 bunny_rabbit 0 002 @ 02324045 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | (usually informal) especially a young rabbit 02324717 05 n 02 Oryctolagus 0 genus_Oryctolagus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02323715 n 0000 %m 02324850 n 0000 | Old World rabbits 02324850 05 n 03 European_rabbit 0 Old_World_rabbit 0 Oryctolagus_cuniculus 0 003 @ 02324045 n 0000 #m 02324717 n 0000 %p 07666521 n 0000 | common greyish-brown burrowing animal native to southern Europe and northern Africa but introduced elsewhere; widely domesticated and developed in various colors and for various needs; young are born naked and helpless 02325211 05 n 02 Sylvilagus 0 genus_Sylvilagus 0 004 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02323715 n 0000 %m 02325366 n 0000 %m 02325884 n 0000 | North American rabbits 02325366 05 n 03 wood_rabbit 0 cottontail 0 cottontail_rabbit 0 006 @ 02324045 n 0000 #m 02325211 n 0000 ~ 02325722 n 0000 ~ 02325884 n 0000 ~ 02326074 n 0000 %p 07666521 n 0000 | common small rabbit of North America having greyish or brownish fur and a tail with a white underside; a host for Ixodes pacificus and Ixodes scapularis (Lyme disease ticks) 02325722 05 n 02 eastern_cottontail 0 Sylvilagus_floridanus 0 001 @ 02325366 n 0000 | widely distributed in United States except northwest and far west regions 02325884 05 n 04 swamp_rabbit 1 canecutter 0 swamp_hare 0 Sylvilagus_aquaticus 0 002 @ 02325366 n 0000 #m 02325211 n 0000 | a wood rabbit of southeastern United States swamps and lowlands 02326074 05 n 03 marsh_hare 0 swamp_rabbit 2 Sylvilagus_palustris 0 001 @ 02325366 n 0000 | a wood rabbit of marshy coastal areas from North Carolina to Florida 02326237 05 n 02 Lepus 0 genus_Lepus 0 006 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02323715 n 0000 %m 02326432 n 0000 %m 02326862 n 0000 %m 02327028 n 0000 %m 02327656 n 0000 | type genus of the Leporidae: hares 02326432 05 n 01 hare 0 009 @ 02323902 n 0000 #m 02326237 n 0000 + 02085004 v 0101 ~ 02326763 n 0000 ~ 02326862 n 0000 ~ 02327028 n 0000 ~ 02327656 n 0000 ~ 02327842 n 0000 %p 07666521 n 0000 | swift timid long-eared mammal larger than a rabbit having a divided upper lip and long hind legs; young born furred and with open eyes 02326763 05 n 01 leveret 0 001 @ 02326432 n 0000 | a young hare especially one in its first year 02326862 05 n 02 European_hare 0 Lepus_europaeus 0 002 @ 02326432 n 0000 #m 02326237 n 0000 | large hare introduced in North America; does not turn white in winter 02327028 05 n 01 jackrabbit 0 004 @ 02326432 n 0000 #m 02326237 n 0000 ~ 02327175 n 0000 ~ 02327435 n 0000 | large hare of western North America 02327175 05 n 03 white-tailed_jackrabbit 0 whitetail_jackrabbit 0 Lepus_townsendi 0 001 @ 02327028 n 0000 | largest hare of northern plains and western mountains of United States; brownish-grey in summer and pale grey in winter; tail nearly always all white 02327435 05 n 02 blacktail_jackrabbit 0 Lepus_californicus 0 001 @ 02327028 n 0000 | the common jackrabbit of grasslands and open areas of western United States; has large black-tipped ears and black streak on the tail 02327656 05 n 03 polar_hare 0 Arctic_hare 0 Lepus_arcticus 0 002 @ 02326432 n 0000 #m 02326237 n 0000 | a large hare of northern North America; it is almost completely white in winter 02327842 05 n 04 snowshoe_hare 0 snowshoe_rabbit 0 varying_hare 0 Lepus_americanus 0 001 @ 02326432 n 0000 | large large-footed North American hare; white in winter 02328009 05 n 02 Belgian_hare 0 leporide 0 001 @ 02324045 n 0000 | red breed of domestic rabbits; hybrid between Old World rabbit and hare 02328150 05 n 02 Angora 2 Angora_rabbit 0 001 @ 02324045 n 0000 | domestic breed of rabbit with long white silky hair 02328270 05 n 02 Ochotonidae 0 family_Ochotonidae 0 004 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02323186 n 0000 %m 02328429 n 0000 %m 02328662 n 0000 | pikas and extinct forms 02328429 05 n 05 pika 0 mouse_hare 0 rock_rabbit 1 coney 2 cony 2 004 @ 02323449 n 0000 #m 02328270 n 0000 ~ 02328820 n 0000 ~ 02328942 n 0000 | small short-eared burrowing mammal of rocky uplands of Asia and western North America 02328662 05 n 02 Ochotona 0 genus_Ochotona 0 004 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02328270 n 0000 %m 02328820 n 0000 %m 02328942 n 0000 | type genus of the Ochotonidae 02328820 05 n 02 little_chief_hare 0 Ochotona_princeps 0 002 @ 02328429 n 0000 #m 02328662 n 0000 | North American pika 02328942 05 n 02 collared_pika 0 Ochotona_collaris 0 002 @ 02328429 n 0000 #m 02328662 n 0000 | similar to little chief hare and may be same species 02329093 05 n 02 Rodentia 0 order_Rodentia 0 007 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01886220 n 0000 %m 02329401 n 0000 %m 02330582 n 0000 %m 02346315 n 0000 %m 02354950 n 0000 %m 02369680 n 0000 | small gnawing animals: porcupines; rats; mice; squirrels; marmots; beavers; gophers; voles; hamsters; guinea pigs; agoutis 02329401 05 n 02 rodent 0 gnawer 0 038 @ 01886756 n 0000 #m 02329093 n 0000 + 01445597 v 0201 ~ 02330245 n 0000 ~ 02331046 n 0000 ~ 02331842 n 0000 ~ 02335127 n 0000 ~ 02336011 n 0000 ~ 02338145 n 0000 ~ 02338449 n 0000 ~ 02338722 n 0000 ~ 02338901 n 0000 ~ 02342885 n 0000 ~ 02343772 n 0000 ~ 02344528 n 0000 ~ 02346627 n 0000 ~ 02350989 n 0000 ~ 02351870 n 0000 ~ 02352591 n 0000 ~ 02355227 n 0000 ~ 02359324 n 0000 ~ 02361337 n 0000 ~ 02363005 n 0000 ~ 02363996 n 0000 ~ 02364520 n 0000 ~ 02365108 n 0000 ~ 02365480 n 0000 ~ 02366002 n 0000 ~ 02366301 n 0000 ~ 02366579 n 0000 ~ 02366959 n 0000 ~ 02367492 n 0000 ~ 02367812 n 0000 ~ 02368116 n 0000 ~ 02368399 n 0000 ~ 02368821 n 0000 ~ 02369293 n 0000 ~ 02369555 n 0000 | relatively small placental mammals having a single pair of constantly growing incisor teeth specialized for gnawing 02330245 05 n 01 mouse 0 008 @ 02329401 n 0000 + 02766469 a 0101 + 02766469 a 0102 ~ 02332156 n 0000 ~ 02332447 n 0000 ~ 02332755 n 0000 ~ 02332954 n 0000 ~ 02336641 n 0000 | any of numerous small rodents typically resembling diminutive rats having pointed snouts and small ears on elongated bodies with slender usually hairless tails 02330582 05 n 02 Myomorpha 0 suborder_Myomorpha 0 008 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 02329093 n 0000 %m 02330830 n 0000 %m 02335349 n 0000 %m 02350845 n 0000 %m 02351518 n 0000 %m 02352390 n 0000 %m 02368563 n 0000 | true rats and mice and related rodents 02330830 05 n 02 Muroidea 0 superfamily_Muroidea 0 003 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02330582 n 0000 %m 02331479 n 0000 | a superfamily of rodents essentially equal to the suborder Myomorpha but with the Dipodidae excluded 02331046 05 n 01 rat 0 009 @ 02329401 n 0000 + 00422772 a 0101 + 01480641 v 0101 ~ 02331309 n 0000 ~ 02333546 n 0000 ~ 02333909 n 0000 ~ 02334201 n 0000 ~ 02334460 n 0000 ~ 02340640 n 0000 | any of various long-tailed rodents similar to but larger than a mouse 02331309 05 n 01 pocket_rat 0 005 @ 02331046 n 0000 ~ 02348788 n 0000 ~ 02350105 n 0000 ~ 02350670 n 0000 ~ 02353861 n 0000 | any of various rodents with cheek pouches 02331479 05 n 02 Muridae 0 family_Muridae 0 010 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02330830 n 0000 %m 02331960 n 0000 %m 02332315 n 0000 %m 02332606 n 0000 %m 02333368 n 0000 %m 02334079 n 0000 %m 02334337 n 0000 %m 02334609 n 0000 %m 02334849 n 0000 | originally Old World rats now distributed worldwide; distinguished from the Cricetidae by typically lacking cheek pouches 02331842 05 n 01 murine 0 002 @ 02329401 n 0000 + 02867611 a 0101 | a rodent that is a member of the family Muridae 02331960 05 n 02 Mus 0 genus_Mus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02331479 n 0000 %m 02332156 n 0000 | type genus of the Muridae: common house mice; the tips of the upper incisors have a square notch 02332156 05 n 02 house_mouse 0 Mus_musculus 0 002 @ 02330245 n 0000 #m 02331960 n 0000 | brownish-grey Old World mouse now a common household pest worldwide 02332315 05 n 02 Micromyx 0 genus_Micromyx 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02331479 n 0000 %m 02332447 n 0000 | Old World harvest mice 02332447 05 n 02 harvest_mouse 1 Micromyx_minutus 0 002 @ 02330245 n 0000 #m 02332315 n 0000 | small reddish-brown Eurasian mouse inhabiting e.g. cornfields 02332606 05 n 02 Apodemus 0 genus_Apodemus 0 004 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02331479 n 0000 %m 02332755 n 0000 %m 02333190 n 0000 | Old World field mice 02332755 05 n 02 field_mouse 2 fieldmouse 0 003 @ 02330245 n 0000 #m 02332606 n 0000 ~ 02333190 n 0000 | any nocturnal Old World mouse of the genus Apodemus inhabiting woods and fields and gardens 02332954 05 n 01 nude_mouse 0 001 @ 02330245 n 0000 | a mouse with a genetic defect that prevents them from growing hair and also prevents them from immunologically rejecting human cells and tissues; widely used in preclinical trials 02333190 05 n 02 European_wood_mouse 0 Apodemus_sylvaticus 0 002 @ 02332755 n 0000 #m 02332606 n 0000 | nocturnal yellowish-brown mouse inhabiting woods and fields and gardens 02333368 05 n 02 Rattus 0 genus_Rattus 0 004 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02331479 n 0000 %m 02333546 n 0000 %m 02333909 n 0000 | common house rats; upper incisors have a beveled edge 02333546 05 n 03 brown_rat 0 Norway_rat 0 Rattus_norvegicus 0 004 @ 02331046 n 0000 #m 02333368 n 0000 ~ 02333733 n 0000 ~ 02333819 n 0000 | common domestic rat; serious pest worldwide 02333733 05 n 01 wharf_rat 0 001 @ 02333546 n 0000 | brown rat that infests wharves 02333819 05 n 01 sewer_rat 0 001 @ 02333546 n 0000 | brown rat commonly found in sewers 02333909 05 n 03 black_rat 0 roof_rat 0 Rattus_rattus 0 002 @ 02331046 n 0000 #m 02333368 n 0000 | common household pest originally from Asia that has spread worldwide 02334079 05 n 02 Nesokia 0 genus_Nesokia 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02331479 n 0000 %m 02334201 n 0000 | bandicoot rats 02334201 05 n 02 bandicoot_rat 0 mole_rat 2 002 @ 02331046 n 0000 #m 02334079 n 0000 | burrowing scaly-tailed rat of India and Ceylon 02334337 05 n 02 Conilurus 0 genus_Conilurus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02331479 n 0000 %m 02334460 n 0000 | jerboa rats 02334460 05 n 01 jerboa_rat 0 003 @ 02331046 n 0000 #m 02334337 n 0000 ~ 02334728 n 0000 | large Australian rat with hind legs adapted for leaping 02334609 05 n 02 Notomys 0 genus_Notomys 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02331479 n 0000 %m 02334728 n 0000 | jerboa rats 02334728 05 n 01 kangaroo_mouse 1 002 @ 02334460 n 0000 #m 02334609 n 0000 | leaping rodent of Australian desert areas 02334849 05 n 02 Hydromyinae 0 subfamily_Hydromyinae 0 003 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02331479 n 0000 %m 02335007 n 0000 | water rats of Australia and New Guinea 02335007 05 n 02 Hydromys 0 genus_Hydromys 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02334849 n 0000 %m 02335231 n 0000 | water rats 02335127 05 n 01 water_rat 0 002 @ 02329401 n 0000 ~ 02335231 n 0000 | any of various amphibious rats 02335231 05 n 01 beaver_rat 0 002 @ 02335127 n 0000 #m 02335007 n 0000 | amphibious rat of Australia and New Guinea 02335349 05 n 02 Cricetidae 0 family_Cricetidae 0 027 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02330582 n 0000 %m 02336011 n 0000 %m 02336129 n 0000 %m 02336451 n 0000 %m 02337480 n 0000 %m 02337774 n 0000 %m 02338029 n 0000 %m 02338319 n 0000 %m 02338592 n 0000 %m 02338901 n 0000 %m 02339768 n 0000 %m 02340521 n 0000 %m 02340813 n 0000 %m 02341108 n 0000 %m 02341805 n 0000 %m 02342109 n 0000 %m 02342413 n 0000 %m 02342727 n 0000 %m 02343187 n 0000 %m 02343487 n 0000 %m 02344006 n 0000 %m 02344528 n 0000 %m 02344785 n 0000 %m 02345213 n 0000 %m 02345471 n 0000 %m 02345890 n 0000 | mostly small New World rodents including New World mice and lemmings and voles and hamsters 02336011 05 n 01 New_World_mouse 0 003 @ 02329401 n 0000 #m 02335349 n 0000 ~ 02336275 n 0000 | a variety of rodent 02336129 05 n 02 Reithrodontomys 0 genus_Reithrodontomys 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02335349 n 0000 %m 02336275 n 0000 | New World harvest mice 02336275 05 n 02 American_harvest_mouse 0 harvest_mouse 2 002 @ 02336011 n 0000 #m 02336129 n 0000 | any of several small greyish New World mice inhabiting e.g. grain fields 02336451 05 n 02 Peromyscus 0 genus_Peromyscus 0 006 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02335349 n 0000 %m 02336826 n 0000 %m 02337001 n 0000 %m 02337171 n 0000 %m 02337332 n 0000 | New World wood mice 02336641 05 n 01 wood_mouse 0 006 @ 02330245 n 0000 ~ 02336826 n 0000 ~ 02337001 n 0000 ~ 02337171 n 0000 ~ 02337332 n 0000 ~ 02337598 n 0000 | any of various New World woodland mice 02336826 05 n 03 white-footed_mouse 0 vesper_mouse 0 Peromyscus_leucopus 0 002 @ 02336641 n 0000 #m 02336451 n 0000 | American woodland mouse with white feet and underparts 02337001 05 n 02 deer_mouse 0 Peromyscus_maniculatus 0 002 @ 02336641 n 0000 #m 02336451 n 0000 | brownish New World mouse; most widely distributed member of the genus 02337171 05 n 02 cactus_mouse 0 Peromyscus_eremicus 0 002 @ 02336641 n 0000 #m 02336451 n 0000 | burrowing mouse of desert areas of southwestern United States 02337332 05 n 02 cotton_mouse 0 Peromyscus_gossypinus 0 002 @ 02336641 n 0000 #m 02336451 n 0000 | large dark mouse of southeastern United States 02337480 05 n 02 Baiomys 0 genus_Baiomys 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02335349 n 0000 %m 02337598 n 0000 | pygmy mice 02337598 05 n 02 pygmy_mouse 0 Baiomys_taylori 0 002 @ 02336641 n 0000 #m 02337480 n 0000 | very small dark greyish brown mouse resembling a house mouse; of Texas and Mexico 02337774 05 n 02 Onychomys 0 genus_Onychomys 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02335349 n 0000 %m 02337902 n 0000 | grasshopper mice 02337902 05 n 01 grasshopper_mouse 0 002 @ 02339376 n 0000 #m 02337774 n 0000 | insectivorous mouse of western North America 02338029 05 n 02 Ondatra 0 genus_Ondatra 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02335349 n 0000 %m 02338145 n 0000 | muskrats 02338145 05 n 03 muskrat 0 musquash 0 Ondatra_zibethica 0 002 @ 02329401 n 0000 #m 02338029 n 0000 | beaver-like aquatic rodent of North America with dark glossy brown fur 02338319 05 n 02 Neofiber 0 genus_Neofiber 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02335349 n 0000 %m 02338449 n 0000 | round-tailed muskrat 02338449 05 n 03 round-tailed_muskrat 0 Florida_water_rat 0 Neofiber_alleni 0 002 @ 02329401 n 0000 #m 02338319 n 0000 | of Florida wetlands 02338592 05 n 02 Sigmodon 0 genus_Sigmodon 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02335349 n 0000 %m 02338722 n 0000 | American cotton rats 02338722 05 n 02 cotton_rat 0 Sigmodon_hispidus 0 002 @ 02329401 n 0000 #m 02338592 n 0000 | destructive long-haired burrowing rat of southern North America and Central America 02338901 05 n 02 wood_rat 0 wood-rat 0 006 @ 02329401 n 0000 #m 02335349 n 0000 ~ 02339282 n 0000 ~ 02339376 n 0000 ~ 02339922 n 0000 ~ 02340358 n 0000 | any of various small short-tailed rodents of the northern hemisphere having soft fur grey above and white below with furred tails and large ears; some are hosts for Ixodes pacificus and Ixodes scapularis (Lyme disease ticks) 02339282 05 n 01 dusky-footed_wood_rat 0 001 @ 02338901 n 0000 | a wood rat with dusky feet 02339376 05 n 02 vole 0 field_mouse 1 009 @ 02338901 n 0000 ~ 02337902 n 0000 ~ 02340930 n 0000 ~ 02341288 n 0000 ~ 02341475 n 0000 ~ 02341616 n 0000 ~ 02341974 n 0000 ~ 02342250 n 0000 ~ 02342534 n 0000 | any of various small mouselike rodents of the family Cricetidae (especially of genus Microtus) having a stout short-tailed body and inconspicuous ears and inhabiting fields or meadows 02339768 05 n 02 Neotoma 0 genus_Neotoma 0 005 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02335349 n 0000 %m 02339922 n 0000 %m 02340186 n 0000 %m 02340358 n 0000 | packrats 02339922 05 n 05 packrat 0 pack_rat 0 trade_rat 0 bushytail_woodrat 0 Neotoma_cinerea 0 003 @ 02338901 n 0000 #m 02339768 n 0000 ~ 02340186 n 0000 | any of several bushy-tailed rodents of the genus Neotoma of western North America; hoards food and other objects 02340186 05 n 02 dusky-footed_woodrat 0 Neotoma_fuscipes 0 002 @ 02339922 n 0000 #m 02339768 n 0000 | host to Lyme disease tick (Ixodes pacificus) in northern California 02340358 05 n 02 eastern_woodrat 0 Neotoma_floridana 0 002 @ 02338901 n 0000 #m 02339768 n 0000 | large greyish-brown wood rat of the southeastern United States 02340521 05 n 02 Oryzomys 0 genus_Oryzomys 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02335349 n 0000 %m 02340640 n 0000 | rice rats 02340640 05 n 02 rice_rat 0 Oryzomys_palustris 0 002 @ 02331046 n 0000 #m 02340521 n 0000 | hardy agile rat of grassy marshes of Mexico and the southeastern United States 02340813 05 n 02 Pitymys 0 genus_Pitymys 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02335349 n 0000 %m 02340930 n 0000 | pine mice 02340930 05 n 03 pine_vole 0 pine_mouse 0 Pitymys_pinetorum 0 002 @ 02339376 n 0000 #m 02340813 n 0000 | short-tailed glossy-furred burrowing vole of the eastern United States 02341108 05 n 02 Microtus 0 genus_Microtus 0 005 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02335349 n 0000 %m 02341288 n 0000 %m 02341475 n 0000 %m 02341616 n 0000 | voles of the northern hemisphere 02341288 05 n 03 meadow_vole 0 meadow_mouse 0 Microtus_pennsylvaticus 0 002 @ 02339376 n 0000 #m 02341108 n 0000 | widely distributed in grasslands of northern United States and Canada 02341475 05 n 03 water_vole 2 Richardson_vole 0 Microtus_richardsoni 0 002 @ 02339376 n 0000 #m 02341108 n 0000 | of western North America 02341616 05 n 02 prairie_vole 0 Microtus_ochrogaster 0 002 @ 02339376 n 0000 #m 02341108 n 0000 | typical vole of the extended prairie region of central United States and southern Canada 02341805 05 n 02 Arvicola 0 genus_Arvicola 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02335349 n 0000 %m 02341974 n 0000 | in some classifications considered synonymous with Microtus 02341974 05 n 03 water_vole 1 water_rat 2 Arvicola_amphibius 0 002 @ 02339376 n 0000 #m 02341805 n 0000 | common large Eurasian vole 02342109 05 n 02 Clethrionomys 0 genus_Clethrionomys 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02335349 n 0000 %m 02342250 n 0000 | a genus of Cricetidae 02342250 05 n 02 red-backed_mouse 0 redback_vole 0 002 @ 02339376 n 0000 #m 02342109 n 0000 | any of several voles of mountainous regions of Eurasia and America 02342413 05 n 01 genus_Phenacomys 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02335349 n 0000 %m 02342534 n 0000 | North American voles 02342534 05 n 01 phenacomys 0 002 @ 02339376 n 0000 #m 02342413 n 0000 | any of several vole-like terrestrial or arboreal rodents of cold forested regions of Canada and western United States 02342727 05 n 02 Cricetus 0 genus_Cricetus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02335349 n 0000 %m 02342885 n 0000 | type genus of the Cricetidae: Old World hamsters 02342885 05 n 01 hamster 0 004 @ 02329401 n 0000 #m 02342727 n 0000 ~ 02343058 n 0000 ~ 02343320 n 0000 | short-tailed Old World burrowing rodent with large cheek pouches 02343058 05 n 02 Eurasian_hamster 0 Cricetus_cricetus 0 001 @ 02342885 n 0000 | a variety of hamster common to Europe and Asia 02343187 05 n 02 Mesocricetus 0 genus_Mesocricetus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02335349 n 0000 %m 02343320 n 0000 | golden hamsters 02343320 05 n 03 golden_hamster 0 Syrian_hamster 0 Mesocricetus_auratus 0 002 @ 02342885 n 0000 #m 02343187 n 0000 | small light-colored hamster often kept as a pet 02343487 05 n 02 Gerbillinae 0 subfamily_Gerbillinae 0 004 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02335349 n 0000 %m 02343633 n 0000 %m 02343772 n 0000 | gerbils 02343633 05 n 02 Gerbillus 0 genus_Gerbillus 0 002 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02343487 n 0000 | type genus of the Gerbillinae: typical gerbils 02343772 05 n 02 gerbil 0 gerbille 0 005 @ 02329401 n 0000 #m 02343487 n 0000 ~ 02344175 n 0000 ~ 02344270 n 0000 ~ 02344408 n 0000 | small Old World burrowing desert rodent with long soft pale fur and hind legs adapted for leaping 02344006 05 n 02 Meriones 0 genus_Meriones 0 005 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02335349 n 0000 %m 02344175 n 0000 %m 02344270 n 0000 %m 02344408 n 0000 | a genus of Cricetidae 02344175 05 n 01 jird 0 002 @ 02343772 n 0000 #m 02344006 n 0000 | gerbil of northern Africa 02344270 05 n 02 tamarisk_gerbil 0 Meriones_unguiculatus 0 002 @ 02343772 n 0000 #m 02344006 n 0000 | a gerbil that is popular as a pet 02344408 05 n 02 sand_rat 1 Meriones_longifrons 0 002 @ 02343772 n 0000 #m 02344006 n 0000 | southern European gerbil 02344528 05 n 01 lemming 0 008 @ 02329401 n 0000 #m 02335349 n 0000 ~ 02344918 n 0000 ~ 02345078 n 0000 ~ 02345340 n 0000 ~ 02345600 n 0000 ~ 02345997 n 0000 ~ 02346170 n 0000 | any of various short-tailed furry-footed rodents of circumpolar distribution 02344785 05 n 02 Lemmus 0 genus_lemmus 0 004 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02335349 n 0000 %m 02344918 n 0000 %m 02345078 n 0000 | lemmings 02344918 05 n 02 European_lemming 0 Lemmus_lemmus 0 002 @ 02344528 n 0000 #m 02344785 n 0000 | notable for mass migrations even into the sea where many drown 02345078 05 n 02 brown_lemming 0 Lemmus_trimucronatus 0 002 @ 02344528 n 0000 #m 02344785 n 0000 | of northwestern Canada and Alaska 02345213 05 n 02 Myopus 0 genus_Myopus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02335349 n 0000 %m 02345340 n 0000 | a genus of Cricetidae 02345340 05 n 03 grey_lemming 0 gray_lemming 0 red-backed_lemming 0 002 @ 02344528 n 0000 #m 02345213 n 0000 | Old World lemming 02345471 05 n 02 Dicrostonyx 0 genus_Dicrostonyx 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02335349 n 0000 %m 02345600 n 0000 | pied lemmings 02345600 05 n 01 pied_lemming 0 003 @ 02344528 n 0000 #m 02345471 n 0000 ~ 02345774 n 0000 | North American lemming having a white winter coat and some claws much enlarged 02345774 05 n 02 Hudson_bay_collared_lemming 0 Dicrostonyx_hudsonius 0 001 @ 02345600 n 0000 | of northern Canada 02345890 05 n 02 Synaptomys 0 genus_Synaptomys 0 002 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02335349 n 0000 | bog lemmings 02345997 05 n 02 southern_bog_lemming 0 Synaptomys_cooperi 0 001 @ 02344528 n 0000 | of low bogs and meadows of northeastern and central United States and southern Canada 02346170 05 n 02 northern_bog_lemming 0 Synaptomys_borealis 0 001 @ 02344528 n 0000 | of wet alpine and subalpine meadows of Canada and Alaska 02346315 05 n 02 Hystricomorpha 0 suborder_Hystricomorpha 0 009 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 02329093 n 0000 %m 02346823 n 0000 %m 02347865 n 0000 %m 02364221 n 0000 %m 02365672 n 0000 %m 02366702 n 0000 %m 02367131 n 0000 %m 02369012 n 0000 | an order of rodents including: porcupines; guinea pigs; chinchillas; etc. 02346627 05 n 02 porcupine 0 hedgehog 2 004 @ 02329401 n 0000 %p 01900837 n 0000 ~ 02346998 n 0000 ~ 02347744 n 0000 | relatively large rodents with sharp erectile bristles mingled with the fur 02346823 05 n 02 Hystricidae 0 family_Hystricidae 0 005 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02346315 n 0000 %m 02346998 n 0000 %m 02347140 n 0000 %m 02347443 n 0000 | Old World porcupines 02346998 05 n 01 Old_World_porcupine 0 004 @ 02346627 n 0000 #m 02346823 n 0000 ~ 02347274 n 0000 ~ 02347573 n 0000 | terrestrial porcupine 02347140 05 n 02 Atherurus 0 genus_Atherurus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02346823 n 0000 %m 02347274 n 0000 | a genus of Hystricidae 02347274 05 n 02 brush-tailed_porcupine 0 brush-tail_porcupine 0 002 @ 02346998 n 0000 #m 02347140 n 0000 | porcupine with a tuft of large beaded bristles on the tail 02347443 05 n 02 Trichys 0 genus_Trichys 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02346823 n 0000 %m 02347573 n 0000 | a genus of Hystricidae 02347573 05 n 02 long-tailed_porcupine 0 Trichys_lipura 0 002 @ 02346998 n 0000 #m 02347443 n 0000 | porcupine of Borneo and Sumatra having short spines and a long tail 02347744 05 n 01 New_World_porcupine 0 003 @ 02346627 n 0000 #m 02347865 n 0000 ~ 02348173 n 0000 | arboreal porcupine 02347865 05 n 02 Erethizontidae 0 family_Erethizontidae 0 004 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02346315 n 0000 %m 02347744 n 0000 %m 02348036 n 0000 | New World arboreal porcupines 02348036 05 n 02 Erethizon 0 genus_Erethizon 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02347865 n 0000 %m 02348173 n 0000 | a genus of Erethizontidae 02348173 05 n 02 Canada_porcupine 0 Erethizon_dorsatum 0 002 @ 02347744 n 0000 #m 02348036 n 0000 | porcupine of northeastern North America with barbed spines concealed in the coarse fur; often gnaws buildings for salt and grease 02348405 05 n 02 Heteromyidae 0 family_Heteromyidae 0 007 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02354950 n 0000 %m 02348788 n 0000 %m 02349040 n 0000 %m 02349730 n 0000 %m 02349980 n 0000 %m 02350537 n 0000 | small New World burrowing mouselike rodents with fur-lined cheek pouches and hind limbs and tail adapted to leaping; adapted to desert conditions: pocket mice; kangaroo mice; kangaroo rats 02348788 05 n 01 pocket_mouse 0 006 @ 02331309 n 0000 #m 02348405 n 0000 ~ 02349205 n 0000 ~ 02349390 n 0000 ~ 02349557 n 0000 ~ 02349847 n 0000 | any of various small nocturnal burrowing desert rodents with cheek pouches and long hind legs and tail 02349040 05 n 02 Perognathus 0 genus_Perognathus 0 005 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02348405 n 0000 %m 02349205 n 0000 %m 02349390 n 0000 %m 02349557 n 0000 | pocket mice 02349205 05 n 02 silky_pocket_mouse 0 Perognathus_flavus 0 002 @ 02348788 n 0000 #m 02349040 n 0000 | small pale yellowish soft-furred rodent of southwestern United States and Mexico 02349390 05 n 02 plains_pocket_mouse 0 Perognathus_flavescens 0 002 @ 02348788 n 0000 #m 02349040 n 0000 | small rodent of open areas of United States plains states 02349557 05 n 02 hispid_pocket_mouse 0 Perognathus_hispidus 0 002 @ 02348788 n 0000 #m 02349040 n 0000 | large stiff-haired rodent of shortgrass prairies of United States 02349730 05 n 02 Liomys 0 genus_Liomys 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02348405 n 0000 %m 02349847 n 0000 | pocket mice 02349847 05 n 02 Mexican_pocket_mouse 0 Liomys_irroratus 0 002 @ 02348788 n 0000 #m 02349730 n 0000 | large pocket mouse of Mexico 02349980 05 n 02 Dipodomys 0 genus_Dipodomys 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02348405 n 0000 %m 02350105 n 0000 | kangaroo rats 02350105 05 n 03 kangaroo_rat 1 desert_rat 0 Dipodomys_phillipsii 0 003 @ 02331309 n 0000 #m 02349980 n 0000 ~ 02350357 n 0000 | any of various leaping rodents of desert regions of North America and Mexico; largest members of the family Heteromyidae 02350357 05 n 02 Ord_kangaroo_rat 0 Dipodomys_ordi 0 001 @ 02350105 n 0000 | most widely distributed kangaroo rat: plains and mountain areas of central and western United States 02350537 05 n 02 Microdipodops 0 genus_Microdipodops 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02348405 n 0000 %m 02350670 n 0000 | kangaroo mice 02350670 05 n 02 kangaroo_mouse 0 dwarf_pocket_rat 0 002 @ 02331309 n 0000 #m 02350537 n 0000 | small silky-haired pouched rodent; similar to but smaller than kangaroo rats 02350845 05 n 02 Zapodidae 0 family_Zapodidae 0 004 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02330582 n 0000 %m 02350989 n 0000 %m 02351212 n 0000 | jumping mice 02350989 05 n 01 jumping_mouse 0 003 @ 02329401 n 0000 #m 02350845 n 0000 ~ 02351343 n 0000 | any of several primitive mouselike rodents with long hind legs and no cheek pouches; of woodlands of Eurasia and North America 02351212 05 n 02 Zapus 0 genus_Zapus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02350845 n 0000 %m 02351343 n 0000 | type genus of the Zapodidae 02351343 05 n 02 meadow_jumping_mouse 0 Zapus_hudsonius 0 002 @ 02350989 n 0000 #m 02351212 n 0000 | widely distributed in northeastern and central United States and Canada 02351518 05 n 02 Dipodidae 0 family_Dipodidae 0 005 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02330582 n 0000 %m 02351686 n 0000 %m 02351870 n 0000 %m 02352175 n 0000 | Old World jerboas 02351686 05 n 02 Dipus 0 genus_Dipus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02351518 n 0000 %m 02352002 n 0000 | type genus of the Dipodidae; typical jerboas having three toes on each hind foot 02351870 05 n 01 jerboa 0 004 @ 02329401 n 0000 #m 02351518 n 0000 ~ 02352002 n 0000 ~ 02352290 n 0000 | mouselike jumping rodent 02352002 05 n 01 typical_jerboa 0 002 @ 02351870 n 0000 #m 02351686 n 0000 | small nocturnal jumping rodent with long hind legs; of arid parts of Asia and northern Africa 02352175 05 n 02 Jaculus 0 genus_Jaculus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02351518 n 0000 %m 02352290 n 0000 | jerboas 02352290 05 n 01 Jaculus_jaculus 0 002 @ 02351870 n 0000 #m 02352175 n 0000 | a variety of jerboa 02352390 05 n 02 Gliridae 0 family_Gliridae 0 006 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02330582 n 0000 %m 02352591 n 0000 %m 02352804 n 0000 %m 02353037 n 0000 %m 02353297 n 0000 | dormice and other Old World forms 02352591 05 n 01 dormouse 0 005 @ 02329401 n 0000 #m 02352390 n 0000 ~ 02352932 n 0000 ~ 02353172 n 0000 ~ 02353411 n 0000 | small furry-tailed squirrel-like Old World rodent that becomes torpid in cold weather 02352804 05 n 02 Glis 0 genus_Glis 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02352390 n 0000 %m 02352932 n 0000 | type genus of the Gliridae 02352932 05 n 02 loir 0 Glis_glis 0 002 @ 02352591 n 0000 #m 02352804 n 0000 | large European dormouse 02353037 05 n 02 Muscardinus 0 genus_Muscardinus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02352390 n 0000 %m 02353172 n 0000 | a genus of Gliridae 02353172 05 n 02 hazel_mouse 0 Muscardinus_avellanarius 0 002 @ 02352591 n 0000 #m 02353037 n 0000 | a variety of dormouse 02353297 05 n 02 Eliomys 0 genus_Eliomys 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02352390 n 0000 %m 02353411 n 0000 | lerots 02353411 05 n 01 lerot 0 002 @ 02352591 n 0000 #m 02353297 n 0000 | dormouse of southern Europe and northern Africa 02353529 05 n 02 Geomyidae 0 family_Geomyidae 0 005 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02354950 n 0000 %m 02353709 n 0000 %m 02353861 n 0000 %m 02354470 n 0000 | North American pocket gophers 02353709 05 n 02 Geomys 0 genus_Geomys 0 004 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02353529 n 0000 %m 02354162 n 0000 %m 02354320 n 0000 | type genus of the Geomyidae 02353861 05 n 03 gopher 1 pocket_gopher 0 pouched_rat 1 006 @ 02331309 n 0000 #m 02353529 n 0000 ~ 02354162 n 0000 ~ 02354320 n 0000 ~ 02354621 n 0000 ~ 02354781 n 0000 | burrowing rodent of the family Geomyidae having large external cheek pouches; of Central America and southwestern North America 02354162 05 n 02 plains_pocket_gopher 0 Geomys_bursarius 0 002 @ 02353861 n 0000 #m 02353709 n 0000 | gopher of chiefly grasslands of central North America 02354320 05 n 02 southeastern_pocket_gopher 0 Geomys_pinetis 0 002 @ 02353861 n 0000 #m 02353709 n 0000 | gopher of Alabama and Georgia and Florida 02354470 05 n 02 Thomomys 0 genus_Thomomys 0 004 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02353529 n 0000 %m 02354621 n 0000 %m 02354781 n 0000 | western pocket gophers 02354621 05 n 02 valley_pocket_gopher 0 Thomomys_bottae 0 002 @ 02353861 n 0000 #m 02354470 n 0000 | of valleys and mountain meadows of western United States 02354781 05 n 02 northern_pocket_gopher 0 Thomomys_talpoides 0 002 @ 02353861 n 0000 #m 02354470 n 0000 | greyish to brown gopher of western and central United States 02354950 05 n 02 Sciuromorpha 0 suborder_Sciuromorpha 0 007 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 02329093 n 0000 %m 02348405 n 0000 %m 02353529 n 0000 %m 02355711 n 0000 %m 02362721 n 0000 %m 02363681 n 0000 | large more or less primitive rodents: squirrels; marmots; gophers; beavers; etc. 02355227 05 n 01 squirrel 0 009 @ 02329401 n 0000 #m 02355711 n 0000 ~ 02355477 n 0000 ~ 02358091 n 0000 ~ 02359915 n 0000 ~ 02360282 n 0000 ~ 02360480 n 0000 ~ 02360781 n 0000 ~ 02362194 n 0000 | a kind of arboreal rodent having a long bushy tail 02355477 05 n 01 tree_squirrel 0 009 @ 02355227 n 0000 #m 02356108 n 0000 ~ 02356381 n 0000 ~ 02356612 n 0000 ~ 02356798 n 0000 ~ 02356977 n 0000 ~ 02357111 n 0000 ~ 02357401 n 0000 ~ 02357585 n 0000 | any typical arboreal squirrel 02355711 05 n 02 Sciuridae 0 family_Sciuridae 0 012 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02354950 n 0000 %m 02355227 n 0000 %m 02356108 n 0000 %m 02357280 n 0000 %m 02357741 n 0000 %m 02359204 n 0000 %m 02359775 n 0000 %m 02360135 n 0000 %m 02360643 n 0000 %m 02361222 n 0000 %m 02362025 n 0000 | a mammal family of true squirrels including: ground squirrels; marmots; chipmunks; flying squirrels; spermophiles 02356108 05 n 02 Sciurus 0 genus_Sciurus 0 008 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02355711 n 0000 %m 02355477 n 0000 %m 02356381 n 0000 %m 02356612 n 0000 %m 02356798 n 0000 %m 02356977 n 0000 %m 02357111 n 0000 | type genus of the Sciuridae; typical moderate-sized arboreal squirrels 02356381 05 n 04 eastern_grey_squirrel 0 eastern_gray_squirrel 0 cat_squirrel 1 Sciurus_carolinensis 0 002 @ 02355477 n 0000 #m 02356108 n 0000 | common medium-large squirrel of eastern North America; now introduced into England 02356612 05 n 03 western_grey_squirrel 0 western_gray_squirrel 0 Sciurus_griseus 0 002 @ 02355477 n 0000 #m 02356108 n 0000 | large grey squirrel of far western areas of United States 02356798 05 n 03 fox_squirrel 0 eastern_fox_squirrel 0 Sciurus_niger 0 002 @ 02355477 n 0000 #m 02356108 n 0000 | exceptionally large arboreal squirrel of eastern United States 02356977 05 n 01 black_squirrel 0 002 @ 02355477 n 0000 #m 02356108 n 0000 | fox squirrel or grey squirrel in the black color phase 02357111 05 n 03 red_squirrel 1 cat_squirrel 2 Sciurus_vulgaris 0 002 @ 02355477 n 0000 #m 02356108 n 0000 | common reddish-brown squirrel of Europe and parts of Asia 02357280 05 n 02 Tamiasciurus 0 genus_Tamiasciurus 0 002 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02355711 n 0000 | American red squirrels 02357401 05 n 05 American_red_squirrel 0 spruce_squirrel 0 red_squirrel 2 Sciurus_hudsonicus 0 Tamiasciurus_hudsonicus 0 001 @ 02355477 n 0000 | of northern United States and Canada 02357585 05 n 03 chickeree 0 Douglas_squirrel 0 Tamiasciurus_douglasi 0 001 @ 02355477 n 0000 | far western United States counterpart of the red squirrel 02357741 05 n 04 Citellus 0 genus_Citellus 0 Spermophilus 0 genus_Spermophilus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02355711 n 0000 %m 02358091 n 0000 | typical ground squirrels 02357911 05 n 04 antelope_squirrel 0 whitetail_antelope_squirrel 0 antelope_chipmunk 0 Citellus_leucurus 0 001 @ 02358091 n 0000 | small ground squirrel of western United States 02358091 05 n 03 ground_squirrel 0 gopher 3 spermophile 0 008 @ 02355227 n 0000 #m 02357741 n 0000 ~ 02357911 n 0000 ~ 02358390 n 0000 ~ 02358584 n 0000 ~ 02358712 n 0000 ~ 02358890 n 0000 ~ 02359047 n 0000 | any of various terrestrial burrowing rodents of Old and New Worlds; often destroy crops 02358390 05 n 02 mantled_ground_squirrel 0 Citellus_lateralis 0 001 @ 02358091 n 0000 | common black-striped reddish-brown ground squirrel of western North America; resembles a large chipmunk 02358584 05 n 03 suslik 0 souslik 0 Citellus_citellus 0 001 @ 02358091 n 0000 | rather large central Eurasian ground squirrel 02358712 05 n 03 flickertail 0 Richardson_ground_squirrel 0 Citellus_richardsoni 0 001 @ 02358091 n 0000 | of sagebrush and grassland areas of western United States and Canada 02358890 05 n 02 rock_squirrel 0 Citellus_variegatus 0 001 @ 02358091 n 0000 | large grey ground squirrel of rocky areas of the southwestern United States 02359047 05 n 03 Arctic_ground_squirrel 0 parka_squirrel 0 Citellus_parryi 0 001 @ 02358091 n 0000 | large ground squirrel of the North American far north 02359204 05 n 02 Cynomys 0 genus_Cynomys 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02355711 n 0000 %m 02359324 n 0000 | prairie dogs 02359324 05 n 02 prairie_dog 0 prairie_marmot 0 004 @ 02329401 n 0000 #m 02359204 n 0000 ~ 02359556 n 0000 ~ 02359667 n 0000 | any of several rodents of North American prairies living in large complex burrows having a barking cry 02359556 05 n 02 blacktail_prairie_dog 0 Cynomys_ludovicianus 0 001 @ 02359324 n 0000 | tail is black tipped 02359667 05 n 02 whitetail_prairie_dog 0 Cynomys_gunnisoni 0 001 @ 02359324 n 0000 | tail is white tipped 02359775 05 n 02 Tamias 0 genus_Tamias 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02355711 n 0000 %m 02359915 n 0000 | chipmunks of eastern North America 02359915 05 n 05 eastern_chipmunk 0 hackee 0 striped_squirrel 0 ground_squirrel 2 Tamias_striatus 0 002 @ 02355227 n 0000 #m 02359775 n 0000 | small striped semiterrestrial eastern American squirrel with cheek pouches 02360135 05 n 02 Eutamias 0 genus_Eutamias 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02355711 n 0000 %m 02360282 n 0000 | chipmunks of western America and Asia 02360282 05 n 01 chipmunk 2 002 @ 02355227 n 0000 #m 02360135 n 0000 | a burrowing ground squirrel of western America and Asia; has cheek pouches and a light and dark stripe running down the body 02360480 05 n 06 baronduki 0 baranduki 0 barunduki 0 burunduki 0 Eutamius_asiaticus 0 Eutamius_sibiricus 0 001 @ 02355227 n 0000 | terrestrial Siberian squirrel 02360643 05 n 02 Glaucomys 0 genus_Glaucomys 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02355711 n 0000 %m 02360781 n 0000 | New World flying squirrels 02360781 05 n 01 American_flying_squirrel 0 004 @ 02355227 n 0000 #m 02360643 n 0000 ~ 02360933 n 0000 ~ 02361090 n 0000 | New World flying squirrels 02360933 05 n 02 southern_flying_squirrel 0 Glaucomys_volans 0 001 @ 02360781 n 0000 | small large-eyed nocturnal flying squirrel of eastern United States 02361090 05 n 02 northern_flying_squirrel 0 Glaucomys_sabrinus 0 001 @ 02360781 n 0000 | large flying squirrel; chiefly of Canada 02361222 05 n 02 Marmota 0 genus_Marmota 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02355711 n 0000 %m 02361337 n 0000 | marmots 02361337 05 n 01 marmot 0 005 @ 02329401 n 0000 #m 02361222 n 0000 ~ 02361587 n 0000 ~ 02361706 n 0000 ~ 02361850 n 0000 | stocky coarse-furred burrowing rodent with a short bushy tail found throughout the northern hemisphere; hibernates in winter 02361587 05 n 03 groundhog 0 woodchuck 0 Marmota_monax 0 001 @ 02361337 n 0000 | reddish brown North American marmot 02361706 05 n 04 hoary_marmot 0 whistler 3 whistling_marmot 0 Marmota_caligata 0 001 @ 02361337 n 0000 | large North American mountain marmot 02361850 05 n 03 yellowbelly_marmot 0 rockchuck 0 Marmota_flaviventris 0 001 @ 02361337 n 0000 | heavy-bodied yellowish-brown marmot of rocky areas of western North America 02362025 05 n 02 Petauristidae 0 subfamily_Petauristidae 0 004 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02355711 n 0000 %m 02362194 n 0000 %m 02362420 n 0000 | Old World flying squirrels 02362194 05 n 01 Asiatic_flying_squirrel 0 003 @ 02355227 n 0000 #m 02362025 n 0000 ~ 02362569 n 0000 | nocturnal rodent of Asia having furry folds of skin between forelegs and hind legs enabling it to move by gliding leaps 02362420 05 n 02 Petaurista 0 genus_Petaurista 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02362025 n 0000 %m 02362569 n 0000 | very large Asiatic flying squirrels 02362569 05 n 04 taguan 0 flying_marmot 0 flying_cat 1 Petaurista_petaurista 0 002 @ 02362194 n 0000 #m 02362420 n 0000 | East Indian flying squirrel 02362721 05 n 02 Castoridae 0 family_Castoridae 0 004 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02354950 n 0000 %m 02362862 n 0000 %m 02363511 n 0000 | beavers 02362862 05 n 02 Castor 0 genus_Castor 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02362721 n 0000 %m 02363005 n 0000 | type genus of the Castoridae: beavers 02363005 05 n 01 beaver 0 005 @ 02329401 n 0000 #m 02362862 n 0000 + 02414913 v 0101 ~ 02363245 n 0000 ~ 02363351 n 0000 | large semiaquatic rodent with webbed hind feet and a broad flat tail; construct complex dams and underwater lodges 02363245 05 n 02 Old_World_beaver 0 Castor_fiber 0 001 @ 02363005 n 0000 | a European variety of beaver 02363351 05 n 02 New_World_beaver 0 Castor_canadensis 0 001 @ 02363005 n 0000 | a variety of beaver found in almost all areas of North America except Florida 02363511 05 n 02 Castoroides 0 genus_Castoroides 0 002 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02362721 n 0000 | extinct beavers of the Pleistocene; of eastern and southern United States 02363681 05 n 02 Aplodontiidae 0 family_Aplodontiidae 0 003 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02354950 n 0000 %m 02363818 n 0000 | mountain beavers 02363818 05 n 02 Aplodontia 0 genus_Aplodontia 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02363681 n 0000 %m 02363996 n 0000 | type genus of the Aplodontiidae: comprising the mountain beavers 02363996 05 n 03 mountain_beaver 0 sewellel 0 Aplodontia_rufa 0 002 @ 02329401 n 0000 #m 02363818 n 0000 | bulky nocturnal burrowing rodent of uplands of the Pacific coast of North America; the most primitive living rodent 02364221 05 n 02 Caviidae 0 family_Caviidae 0 004 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02346315 n 0000 %m 02364377 n 0000 %m 02364989 n 0000 | a family of Hystricomorpha 02364377 05 n 02 Cavia 0 genus_Cavia 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02364221 n 0000 %m 02364520 n 0000 | type genus of the Caviidae: guinea pigs 02364520 05 n 01 cavy 0 004 @ 02329401 n 0000 #m 02364377 n 0000 ~ 02364673 n 0000 ~ 02364840 n 0000 | short-tailed rough-haired South American rodent 02364673 05 n 02 guinea_pig 0 Cavia_cobaya 0 001 @ 02364520 n 0000 | stout-bodied nearly tailless domesticated cavy; often kept as a pet and widely used in research 02364840 05 n 03 aperea 0 wild_cavy 0 Cavia_porcellus 0 001 @ 02364520 n 0000 | South American cavy; possibly ancestral to the domestic guinea pig 02364989 05 n 02 Dolichotis 0 genus_Dolichotis 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02364221 n 0000 %m 02365108 n 0000 | maras 02365108 05 n 02 mara 0 Dolichotis_patagonum 0 002 @ 02329401 n 0000 #m 02364989 n 0000 | hare-like rodent of the pampas of Argentina 02365244 05 n 02 Hydrochoeridae 0 family_Hydrochoeridae 0 002 @ 01862557 n 0000 %m 02365356 n 0000 | capybara 02365356 05 n 02 Hydrochoerus 0 genus_Hydrochoerus 0 002 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02365244 n 0000 | a genus of Hydrochoeridae 02365480 05 n 03 capybara 0 capibara 0 Hydrochoerus_hydrochaeris 0 001 @ 02329401 n 0000 | pig-sized tailless South American amphibious rodent with partly webbed feet; largest living rodent 02365672 05 n 02 Dasyproctidae 0 family_Dasyproctidae 0 005 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02346315 n 0000 %m 02365848 n 0000 %m 02366203 n 0000 %m 02366453 n 0000 | agoutis and pacas 02365848 05 n 02 Dasyprocta 0 genus_Dasyprocta 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02365672 n 0000 %m 02366002 n 0000 | type genus of the Dasyproctidae: agoutis 02366002 05 n 02 agouti 0 Dasyprocta_aguti 0 002 @ 02329401 n 0000 #m 02365848 n 0000 | agile long-legged rabbit-sized rodent of Central America and South America and the West Indies; valued as food 02366203 05 n 02 Cuniculus 0 genus_Cuniculus 0 002 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02365672 n 0000 | pacas 02366301 05 n 02 paca 0 Cuniculus_paca 0 001 @ 02329401 n 0000 | large burrowing rodent of South America and Central America; highly esteemed as food 02366453 05 n 02 Stictomys 0 genus_Stictomys 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02365672 n 0000 %m 02366579 n 0000 | mountain pacas 02366579 05 n 01 mountain_paca 0 002 @ 02329401 n 0000 #m 02366453 n 0000 | rodent of mountains of western South America 02366702 05 n 02 Capromyidae 0 family_Capromyidae 0 003 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02346315 n 0000 %m 02366825 n 0000 | coypus 02366825 05 n 02 Myocastor 0 genus_Myocastor 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02366702 n 0000 %m 02366959 n 0000 | a genus of Capromyidae 02366959 05 n 03 coypu 0 nutria 0 Myocastor_coypus 0 002 @ 02329401 n 0000 #m 02366825 n 0000 | aquatic South American rodent resembling a small beaver; bred for its fur 02367131 05 n 02 Chinchillidae 0 family_Chinchillidae 0 006 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02346315 n 0000 %m 02367360 n 0000 %m 02367678 n 0000 %m 02367993 n 0000 %m 02368280 n 0000 | small bushy-tailed South American burrowing rodents 02367360 05 n 01 genus_Chinchilla 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02367131 n 0000 %m 02367492 n 0000 | type genus of the Chinchillidae 02367492 05 n 02 chinchilla 0 Chinchilla_laniger 0 002 @ 02329401 n 0000 #m 02367360 n 0000 | small rodent with soft pearly grey fur; native to the Andes but bred in captivity for fur 02367678 05 n 02 Lagidium 0 genus_Lagidium 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02367131 n 0000 %m 02367812 n 0000 | a genus of Chinchillidae 02367812 05 n 02 mountain_chinchilla 0 mountain_viscacha 0 002 @ 02329401 n 0000 #m 02367678 n 0000 | a rodent native to the mountains of Chile and Peru and now bred in captivity 02367993 05 n 02 Lagostomus 0 genus_Lagostomus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02367131 n 0000 %m 02368116 n 0000 | viscachas 02368116 05 n 03 viscacha 0 chinchillon 0 Lagostomus_maximus 0 002 @ 02329401 n 0000 #m 02367993 n 0000 | gregarious burrowing rodent larger than the chinchillas 02368280 05 n 02 Abrocoma 0 genus_Abrocoma 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02367131 n 0000 %m 02368399 n 0000 | abrocomes 02368399 05 n 03 abrocome 0 chinchilla_rat 0 rat_chinchilla 0 002 @ 02329401 n 0000 #m 02368280 n 0000 | ratlike rodent with soft fur and large ears of the Andes 02368563 05 n 02 Spalacidae 0 family_Spalacidae 0 003 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02330582 n 0000 %m 02368687 n 0000 | mole rats 02368687 05 n 02 Spalax 0 genus_Spalax 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02368563 n 0000 %m 02368821 n 0000 | type genus of the Spalacidae 02368821 05 n 01 mole_rat 3 002 @ 02329401 n 0000 #m 02368687 n 0000 | furry short-limbed tailless rodent resembling a true mole in habits and appearance; of eastern Europe and Middle East 02369012 05 n 02 Bathyergidae 0 family_Bathyergidae 0 004 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02346315 n 0000 %m 02369170 n 0000 %m 02369424 n 0000 | mole rats; sand rats 02369170 05 n 02 Bathyergus 0 genus_Bathyergus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02369012 n 0000 %m 02369293 n 0000 | mole rats 02369293 05 n 01 mole_rat 1 002 @ 02329401 n 0000 #m 02369170 n 0000 | African rodent resembling a mole in habits and appearance 02369424 05 n 02 Heterocephalus 0 genus_Heterocephalus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02369012 n 0000 %m 02369555 n 0000 | sand rats 02369555 05 n 01 sand_rat 2 002 @ 02329401 n 0000 #m 02369424 n 0000 | small nearly naked African mole rat of desert areas 02369680 05 n 01 naked_mole_rat 0 003 @ 02153809 n 0000 #m 02329093 n 0000 ~ 02369935 n 0000 | fetal-looking colonial rodent of East Africa; neither mole nor rat; they feed on tubers and have a social structure similar to that of honeybees and termites 02369935 05 n 02 queen 2 queen_mole_rat 0 001 @ 02369680 n 0000 | an especially large mole rat and the only member of a colony of naked mole rats to bear offspring which are sired by only a few males 02370137 05 n 01 Damaraland_mole_rat 0 001 @ 02153809 n 0000 | colonial mole rat of western Africa; similar to naked mole rat 02370265 05 n 01 dug 0 002 @ 05554189 n 0000 #p 01862399 n 0000 | an udder or breast or teat 02370360 05 n 02 udder 0 bag 0 004 @ 05554189 n 0000 #p 02403454 n 0000 #p 02411999 n 0000 #p 02416964 n 0000 | mammary gland of bovids (cows and sheep and goats) 02370525 05 n 01 Ungulata 0 003 @ 01886756 n 0000 #m 01861465 n 0000 %m 02371471 n 0000 | in former classifications a major division of Mammalia comprising all hoofed mammals; now divided into the orders Perissodactyla (odd-toed ungulates) and Artiodactyla (even-toed ungulates) 02370806 05 n 02 ungulate 0 hoofed_mammal 0 008 @ 01886756 n 0000 + 02489485 a 0101 %p 02153959 n 0000 ~ 02372046 n 0000 ~ 02373336 n 0000 ~ 02394477 n 0000 %p 02462828 n 0000 %p 02463205 n 0000 | any of a number of mammals with hooves that are superficially similar but not necessarily closely related taxonomically 02371125 05 n 01 Unguiculata 0 002 @ 01886756 n 0000 #m 01861465 n 0000 | in former classifications a major division of Mammalia comprising mammals with nails or claws; distinguished from hoofed mammals and cetaceans 02371344 05 n 02 unguiculate 0 unguiculate_mammal 0 002 @ 01886756 n 0000 + 02489745 a 0101 | a mammal having nails or claws 02371471 05 n 02 Dinocerata 0 order_Dinocerata 0 003 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 02370525 n 0000 %m 02371647 n 0000 | small order of primitive ungulates of the Paleocene and Eocene 02371647 05 n 02 Uintatheriidae 0 family_Uintatheriidae 0 003 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02371471 n 0000 %m 02371801 n 0000 | an extinct family of Dinocerata 02371801 05 n 02 Uintatherium 0 genus_Uintatherium 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02371647 n 0000 %m 02372140 n 0000 | type genus of the Uintatheriidae; extinct large herbivorous ungulates somewhat resembling elephants; from the Eocene in Wyoming 02372046 05 n 01 dinocerate 0 002 @ 02370806 n 0000 ~ 02372140 n 0000 | an extinct ungulate 02372140 05 n 02 dinoceras 0 uintathere 0 002 @ 02372046 n 0000 #m 02371801 n 0000 | a variety of dinocerate 02372251 05 n 02 Hyracoidea 0 order_Hyracoidea 0 003 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01886220 n 0000 %m 02372397 n 0000 | hyraxes and some extinct animals 02372397 05 n 02 Procaviidae 0 family_Procaviidae 0 004 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02372251 n 0000 %m 02372584 n 0000 %m 02372813 n 0000 | includes all recent members of the order Hyracoidea 02372584 05 n 05 hyrax 0 coney 3 cony 3 dassie 0 das 0 003 @ 01886756 n 0000 #m 02372397 n 0000 ~ 02372952 n 0000 | any of several small ungulate mammals of Africa and Asia with rodent-like incisors and feet with hooflike toes 02372813 05 n 02 Procavia 0 genus_Procavia 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02372397 n 0000 %m 02372952 n 0000 | type genus of the Procaviidae 02372952 05 n 03 rock_hyrax 0 rock_rabbit 2 Procavia_capensis 0 002 @ 02372584 n 0000 #m 02372813 n 0000 | hyrax that lives in rocky areas 02373093 05 n 02 Perissodactyla 0 order_Perissodactyla 0 006 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01886220 n 0000 %m 02373336 n 0000 %m 02373601 n 0000 %m 02391782 n 0000 %m 02393300 n 0000 | nonruminant ungulates: horses; tapirs; rhinoceros; extinct forms 02373336 05 n 03 odd-toed_ungulate 0 perissodactyl 0 perissodactyl_mammal 0 006 @ 02370806 n 0000 #m 02373093 n 0000 ! 02394477 n 0101 ~ 02374149 n 0000 ~ 02391994 n 0000 ~ 02393580 n 0000 | placental mammals having hooves with an odd number of toes on each foot 02373601 05 n 02 Equidae 0 family_Equidae 0 008 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02373093 n 0000 %m 02373843 n 0000 %m 02374149 n 0000 %m 02375592 n 0000 %m 02376016 n 0000 %m 02376303 n 0000 %m 02377480 n 0000 | horses; asses; zebras; extinct animals 02373843 05 n 02 Equus 0 genus_Equus 0 010 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02373601 n 0000 %m 02374451 n 0000 %m 02389346 n 0000 %m 02389559 n 0000 %m 02390101 n 0000 %m 02390258 n 0000 %m 02390454 n 0000 %m 02391049 n 0000 %m 02391617 n 0000 | type genus of the Equidae: only surviving genus of the family Equidae 02374149 05 n 02 equine 0 equid 0 009 @ 02373336 n 0000 #m 02373601 n 0000 + 02721439 a 0101 ~ 02374451 n 0000 ~ 02389346 n 0000 ~ 02390101 n 0000 ~ 02390258 n 0000 ~ 02391049 n 0000 ~ 02391617 n 0000 | hoofed mammals having slender legs and a flat coat with a narrow mane along the back of the neck 02374451 05 n 02 horse 0 Equus_caballus 0 040 @ 02374149 n 0000 #m 02373843 n 0000 + 01184058 v 0101 %p 01899894 n 0000 %p 01902274 n 0000 %p 02159117 n 0000 ~ 02375302 n 0000 ~ 02375438 n 0000 ~ 02375757 n 0000 ~ 02375862 n 0000 ~ 02376135 n 0000 ~ 02376423 n 0000 %m 02376542 n 0000 ~ 02376918 n 0000 ~ 02377480 n 0000 ~ 02377703 n 0000 ~ 02380335 n 0000 ~ 02380464 n 0000 ~ 02381460 n 0000 ~ 02382132 n 0000 ~ 02382204 n 0000 ~ 02382437 n 0000 ~ 02382948 n 0000 ~ 02384741 n 0000 ~ 02385898 n 0000 ~ 02386014 n 0000 ~ 02386310 n 0000 ~ 02387722 n 0000 ~ 02387983 n 0000 ~ 02388588 n 0000 ~ 02388735 n 0000 ~ 02388832 n 0000 ~ 02388917 n 0000 ~ 02389026 n 0000 ~ 02389128 n 0000 ~ 02389261 n 0000 %p 02462602 n 0000 %p 02463913 n 0000 %p 05539012 n 0000 %p 07666406 n 0000 | solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times 02375302 05 n 01 roan 0 002 @ 02374451 n 0000 + 00400472 a 0101 | a horse having a brownish coat thickly sprinkled with white or gray 02375438 05 n 02 stablemate 0 stable_companion 0 001 @ 02374451 n 0000 | a horse stabled with another or one of several horses owned by the same person 02375592 05 n 02 Hyracotherium 0 genus_Hyracotherium 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02373601 n 0000 %m 02375862 n 0000 | extinct horse genus; formerly called eohippus 02375757 05 n 01 gee-gee 0 001 @ 02374451 n 0000 | a word for horse used by children or in adult slang 02375862 05 n 02 eohippus 0 dawn_horse 0 002 @ 02374451 n 0000 #m 02375592 n 0000 | earliest horse; extinct primitive dog-sized four-toed Eocene animal 02376016 05 n 01 genus_Mesohippus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02373601 n 0000 %m 02376135 n 0000 | a genus of Equidae 02376135 05 n 01 mesohippus 0 002 @ 02374451 n 0000 #m 02376016 n 0000 | North American three-toed Oligocene animal; probably not directly ancestral to modern horses 02376303 05 n 01 genus_Protohippus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02373601 n 0000 %m 02376423 n 0000 | a genus of Equidae 02376423 05 n 01 protohippus 0 002 @ 02374451 n 0000 #m 02376303 n 0000 | Pliocene horse approaching donkeys in size 02376542 05 n 01 foal 0 005 @ 01321854 n 0000 #m 02374451 n 0000 + 00057895 v 0101 ~ 02376679 n 0000 ~ 02376791 n 0000 | a young horse 02376679 05 n 01 filly 0 002 @ 02376542 n 0000 @ 01320872 n 0000 | a young female horse under the age of four 02376791 05 n 01 colt 2 003 @ 02376542 n 0000 @ 01321230 n 0000 ~ 02377063 n 0000 | a young male horse under the age of four 02376918 05 n 01 male_horse 0 004 @ 02374451 n 0000 @ 01321230 n 0000 ~ 02377181 n 0000 ~ 02377388 n 0000 | the male of species Equus caballus 02377063 05 n 04 ridgeling 0 ridgling 0 ridgel 0 ridgil 0 001 @ 02376791 n 0000 | a colt with undescended testicles 02377181 05 n 02 stallion 0 entire 0 002 @ 02376918 n 0000 ~ 02377291 n 0000 | uncastrated adult male horse 02377291 05 n 02 stud 0 studhorse 0 001 @ 02377181 n 0000 | adult male horse kept for breeding 02377388 05 n 01 gelding 0 002 @ 02376918 n 0000 + 00061219 v 0101 | castrated male horse 02377480 05 n 02 mare 0 female_horse 0 003 @ 02374451 n 0000 #m 02373601 n 0000 ~ 02377603 n 0000 | female equine animal 02377603 05 n 02 broodmare 0 stud_mare 0 001 @ 02377480 n 0000 | a female horse used for breeding 02377703 05 n 03 saddle_horse 0 riding_horse 0 mount 0 019 @ 02374451 n 0000 + 01923414 v 0302 ~ 02378149 n 0000 ~ 02378299 n 0000 ~ 02378415 n 0000 ~ 02378870 n 0000 ~ 02378969 n 0000 ~ 02379081 n 0000 ~ 02379183 n 0000 ~ 02379329 n 0000 ~ 02379430 n 0000 ~ 02379630 n 0000 ~ 02379743 n 0000 ~ 02379908 n 0000 ~ 02380052 n 0000 ~ 02381004 n 0000 ~ 02381119 n 0000 ~ 02381261 n 0000 ~ 02381364 n 0000 | a lightweight horse kept for riding only 02378149 05 n 01 remount 0 002 @ 02377703 n 0000 + 01184195 v 0101 | a fresh horse especially (formerly) to replace one killed or injured in battle 02378299 05 n 01 palfrey 0 002 @ 02377703 n 0000 ;u 07073447 n 0000 | especially a light saddle horse for a woman 02378415 05 n 01 warhorse 0 004 @ 02377703 n 0000 ~ 02378541 n 0000 ~ 02378625 n 0000 ~ 02378755 n 0000 | horse used in war 02378541 05 n 01 cavalry_horse 0 001 @ 02378415 n 0000 | horse trained for battle 02378625 05 n 02 charger 0 courser 1 002 @ 02378415 n 0000 + 01121719 v 0101 | formerly a strong swift horse ridden into battle 02378755 05 n 01 steed 0 002 @ 02378415 n 0000 ;c 06364641 n 0000 | (literary) a spirited horse for state or war 02378870 05 n 01 prancer 0 002 @ 02377703 n 0000 + 01916634 v 0104 | a mettlesome or fiery horse 02378969 05 n 01 hack 3 001 @ 02377703 n 0000 | a saddle horse used for transportation rather than sport etc. 02379081 05 n 01 cow_pony 0 001 @ 02377703 n 0000 | a light saddle horse trained for herding cattle 02379183 05 n 01 quarter_horse 0 001 @ 02377703 n 0000 | a small powerful horse originally bred for sprinting in quarter-mile races in Virginia 02379329 05 n 01 Morgan 0 001 @ 02377703 n 0000 | an American breed of small compact saddle horses 02379430 05 n 04 Tennessee_walker 0 Tennessee_walking_horse 0 Walking_horse 0 Plantation_walking_horse 0 001 @ 02377703 n 0000 | a horse marked by stamina and trained to move at a fast running walk 02379630 05 n 01 American_saddle_horse 0 001 @ 02377703 n 0000 | a high-stepping horse originating in Kentucky 02379743 05 n 01 Appaloosa 0 001 @ 02377703 n 0000 | a hardy breed of saddle horse developed in western North America and characteristically having a spotted rump 02379908 05 n 02 Arabian 0 Arab 0 002 @ 02377703 n 0000 + 03044462 a 0101 | a spirited graceful and intelligent riding horse native to Arabia 02380052 05 n 03 Lippizan 0 Lipizzan 0 Lippizaner 0 001 @ 02377703 n 0000 | a compact and sturdy saddle horse that is bred and trained in Vienna; smart and docile and excellent for dressage; "a Lippizan is black or brown when born but turns white by the time it is five years old" 02380335 05 n 01 pony 2 003 @ 02374451 n 0000 ~ 02380583 n 0000 ~ 02382039 n 0000 | a range horse of the western United States 02380464 05 n 01 polo_pony 0 001 @ 02374451 n 0000 | a small agile horse specially bred and trained for playing polo 02380583 05 n 01 mustang 0 002 @ 02380335 n 0000 ~ 02380745 n 0000 | small hardy range horse of the western plains descended from horses brought by the Spanish 02380745 05 n 03 bronco 0 bronc 0 broncho 0 002 @ 02380583 n 0000 ~ 02380875 n 0000 | an unbroken or imperfectly broken mustang 02380875 05 n 01 bucking_bronco 0 001 @ 02380745 n 0000 | a wild horse that is vicious and difficult or impossible to break in 02381004 05 n 01 buckskin 0 001 @ 02377703 n 0000 | horse of a light yellowish dun color with dark mane and tail 02381119 05 n 02 crowbait 0 crow-bait 0 001 @ 02377703 n 0000 | an emaciated horse likely soon to become carrion and so attractive to crows 02381261 05 n 01 dun 0 002 @ 02377703 n 0000 + 00312165 v 0101 | horse of a dull brownish grey color 02381364 05 n 02 grey 0 gray 0 001 @ 02377703 n 0000 | horse of a light gray or whitish color 02381460 05 n 01 wild_horse 0 004 @ 02374451 n 0000 ~ 02381609 n 0000 ~ 02381744 n 0000 ~ 02381831 n 0000 | undomesticated or feral domestic horse 02381609 05 n 02 tarpan 0 Equus_caballus_gomelini 0 001 @ 02381460 n 0000 | European wild horse extinct since the early 20th century 02381744 05 n 02 warrigal 2 warragal 2 001 @ 02381460 n 0000 | Australian wild horse 02381831 05 n 04 Przewalski's_horse 0 Przevalski's_horse 0 Equus_caballus_przewalskii 0 Equus_caballus_przevalskii 0 001 @ 02381460 n 0000 | wild horse of central Asia that resembles an ass; now endangered 02382039 05 n 02 cayuse 0 Indian_pony 0 001 @ 02380335 n 0000 | a small native range horse 02382132 05 n 01 hack 1 001 @ 02374451 n 0000 | a horse kept for hire 02382204 05 n 04 hack 2 jade 0 nag 0 plug 0 003 @ 02374451 n 0000 + 00075021 v 0206 + 00076114 v 0205 | an old or over-worked horse 02382338 05 n 02 plow_horse 0 plough_horse 0 001 @ 02386310 n 0000 | a horse used to pull a plow 02382437 05 n 01 pony 1 004 @ 02374451 n 0000 ~ 02382635 n 0000 ~ 02382750 n 0000 ~ 02382850 n 0000 | any of various breeds of small gentle horses usually less than five feet high at the shoulder 02382635 05 n 01 Shetland_pony 0 001 @ 02382437 n 0000 | breed of very small pony with long shaggy mane and tail 02382750 05 n 01 Welsh_pony 0 001 @ 02382437 n 0000 | breed of small ponies originally from Wales 02382850 05 n 01 Exmoor 2 001 @ 02382437 n 0000 | stocky breed of pony with a fawn-colored nose 02382948 05 n 03 racehorse 0 race_horse 0 bangtail 0 011 @ 02374451 n 0000 ~ 02383231 n 0000 ~ 02385098 n 0000 ~ 02385214 n 0000 ~ 02385348 n 0000 ~ 02385461 n 0000 ~ 02385580 n 0000 ~ 02385676 n 0000 ~ 02385776 n 0000 ~ 02388143 n 0000 ~ 02388276 n 0000 | a horse bred for racing 02383231 05 n 01 thoroughbred 1 012 @ 02382948 n 0000 ~i 02383604 n 0000 ~i 02383708 n 0000 ~i 02383813 n 0000 ~i 02383912 n 0000 ~i 02384017 n 0000 ~i 02384120 n 0000 ~i 02384225 n 0000 ~i 02384326 n 0000 ~i 02384428 n 0000 ~i 02384533 n 0000 ~i 02384639 n 0000 | a racehorse belonging to a breed that originated from a cross between Arabian stallions and English mares 02383604 05 n 01 Sir_Barton 0 001 @i 02383231 n 0000 | thoroughbred that won the triple crown in 1919 02383708 05 n 01 Gallant_Fox 0 001 @i 02383231 n 0000 | thoroughbred that won the triple crown in 1930 02383813 05 n 01 Omaha 0 001 @i 02383231 n 0000 | thoroughbred that won the triple crown in 1935 02383912 05 n 01 War_Admiral 0 001 @i 02383231 n 0000 | thoroughbred that won the triple crown in 1937 02384017 05 n 01 Whirlaway 0 001 @i 02383231 n 0000 | thoroughbred that won the triple crown in 1941 02384120 05 n 01 Count_Fleet 0 001 @i 02383231 n 0000 | thoroughbred that won the triple crown in 1943 02384225 05 n 01 Assault 0 001 @i 02383231 n 0000 | thoroughbred that won the triple crown in 1946 02384326 05 n 01 Citation 0 001 @i 02383231 n 0000 | thoroughbred that won the triple crown in 1948 02384428 05 n 01 Secretariat 0 001 @i 02383231 n 0000 | thoroughbred that won the triple crown in 1973 02384533 05 n 01 Seattle_Slew 0 001 @i 02383231 n 0000 | thoroughbred that won the triple crown in 1977 02384639 05 n 01 Affirmed 0 001 @i 02383231 n 0000 | thoroughbred that won the triple crown in 1978 02384741 05 n 01 steeplechaser 0 002 @ 02374451 n 0000 @ 02384858 n 0000 | a horse trained to run in steeplechases 02384858 05 n 01 racer 0 005 @ 00015388 n 0000 + 01086103 v 0101 ~ 02090827 n 0000 ~ 02384741 n 0000 ~ 02385002 n 0000 | an animal that races 02385002 05 n 01 finisher 0 001 @ 02384858 n 0000 | an animal that wins in a contest of speed 02385098 05 n 01 pony 3 001 @ 02382948 n 0000 | an informal term for a racehorse; "he liked to bet on the ponies" 02385214 05 n 01 yearling 2 001 @ 02382948 n 0000 | a racehorse considered one year old until the second Jan. 1 following its birth 02385348 05 n 02 two-year-old_horse 0 two_year_old 0 001 @ 02382948 n 0000 | a racehorse that is two years old 02385461 05 n 02 three-year-old_horse 0 three_year_old 0 001 @ 02382948 n 0000 | a racehorse that is three years old 02385580 05 n 01 dark_horse 0 001 @ 02382948 n 0000 | a racehorse about which little is known 02385676 05 n 01 mudder 0 001 @ 02382948 n 0000 | a racehorse that runs well on a muddy racetrack 02385776 05 n 01 nonstarter 0 001 @ 02382948 n 0000 | a horse that fails to run in a race for which it has been entered 02385898 05 n 01 stalking-horse 0 001 @ 02374451 n 0000 | a horse behind which a hunter hides while stalking game 02386014 05 n 01 harness_horse 0 003 @ 02374451 n 0000 ~ 02386141 n 0000 ~ 02386224 n 0000 | horse used for pulling vehicles 02386141 05 n 01 cob 2 001 @ 02386014 n 0000 | stocky short-legged harness horse 02386224 05 n 01 hackney 0 001 @ 02386014 n 0000 | a compact breed of harness horse 02386310 05 n 01 workhorse 0 005 @ 02374451 n 0000 ~ 02382338 n 0000 ~ 02386496 n 0000 ~ 02386746 n 0000 ~ 02387254 n 0000 | a horse used for plowing and hauling and other heavy labor 02386496 05 n 03 draft_horse 0 draught_horse 0 dray_horse 0 008 @ 02386310 n 0000 ~ 02386853 n 0000 ~ 02386968 n 0000 ~ 02387093 n 0000 ~ 02387346 n 0000 ~ 02387452 n 0000 ~ 02387581 n 0000 ~ 02387887 n 0000 | horse adapted for drawing heavy loads 02386746 05 n 01 packhorse 0 002 @ 02386310 n 0000 @ 01317391 n 0000 | a workhorse used as a pack animal 02386853 05 n 03 carthorse 0 cart_horse 0 drayhorse 0 001 @ 02386496 n 0000 | draft horse kept for pulling carts 02386968 05 n 01 Clydesdale 0 001 @ 02386496 n 0000 | heavy feathered-legged breed of draft horse originally from Scotland 02387093 05 n 01 Percheron 0 001 @ 02386496 n 0000 | one of a breed of grey or black draft horses originally used in France to draw heavy coaches or artillery 02387254 05 n 02 farm_horse 0 dobbin 0 001 @ 02386310 n 0000 | a quiet plodding workhorse 02387346 05 n 02 shire 0 shire_horse 0 001 @ 02386496 n 0000 | British breed of large heavy draft horse 02387452 05 n 02 pole_horse 0 poler 0 001 @ 02386496 n 0000 | a draft horse harnessed alongside the shaft or pole of a vehicle 02387581 05 n 02 wheel_horse 0 wheeler 0 001 @ 02386496 n 0000 | a draft horse harnessed behind others and nearest the wheels of a vehicle 02387722 05 n 03 post_horse 0 post-horse 0 poster 0 001 @ 02374451 n 0000 | a horse kept at an inn or post house for use by mail carriers or for rent to travelers 02387887 05 n 01 coach_horse 0 001 @ 02386496 n 0000 | strong draft horse for drawing coaches 02387983 05 n 01 pacer 1 002 @ 02374451 n 0000 + 02091165 v 0101 | a horse trained to a special gait in which both feet on one side leave the ground together 02388143 05 n 03 pacer 2 pacemaker 0 pacesetter 0 002 @ 02382948 n 0000 + 00702601 v 0101 | a horse used to set the pace in racing 02388276 05 n 02 trotting_horse 0 trotter 0 003 @ 02382948 n 0000 + 01901447 v 0201 ~ 02388453 n 0000 | a horse trained to trot; especially a horse trained for harness racing 02388453 05 n 01 pole_horse 1 001 @ 02388276 n 0000 | the horse having a starting position next to the inside rail in a harness race 02388588 05 n 02 stepper 0 high_stepper 0 001 @ 02374451 n 0000 | a horse trained to lift its feet high off the ground while walking or trotting 02388735 05 n 01 chestnut 0 001 @ 02374451 n 0000 | a dark golden-brown or reddish-brown horse 02388832 05 n 01 liver_chestnut 0 001 @ 02374451 n 0000 | a solid dark brown horse 02388917 05 n 01 bay 0 002 @ 02374451 n 0000 + 00395977 a 0101 | a horse of a moderate reddish-brown color 02389026 05 n 01 sorrel 0 001 @ 02374451 n 0000 | a horse of a brownish orange to light brown color 02389128 05 n 01 palomino 0 001 @ 02374451 n 0000 | a horse of light tan or golden color with cream-colored or white mane and tail 02389261 05 n 01 pinto 0 001 @ 02374451 n 0000 | a spotted or calico horse or pony 02389346 05 n 01 ass 0 006 @ 02374149 n 0000 #m 02373843 n 0000 ~ 02389559 n 0000 ~ 02389943 n 0000 ~ 02390015 n 0000 ~ 02390454 n 0000 | hardy and sure-footed animal smaller and with longer ears than the horse 02389559 05 n 03 domestic_ass 0 donkey 0 Equus_asinus 1 004 @ 02389346 n 0000 #m 02373843 n 0000 ~ 02389779 n 0000 ~ 02389865 n 0000 | domestic beast of burden descended from the African wild ass; patient but stubborn 02389779 05 n 01 burro 0 001 @ 02389559 n 0000 | small donkey used as a pack animal 02389865 05 n 01 moke 0 001 @ 02389559 n 0000 | British informal for donkey 02389943 05 n 02 jack 1 jackass 0 001 @ 02389346 n 0000 | male donkey 02390015 05 n 03 jennet 0 jenny 0 jenny_ass 0 001 @ 02389346 n 0000 | female donkey 02390101 05 n 01 mule 0 003 @ 02374149 n 0000 #m 02373843 n 0000 + 10338094 n 0101 | hybrid offspring of a male donkey and a female horse; usually sterile 02390258 05 n 01 hinny 0 002 @ 02374149 n 0000 #m 02373843 n 0000 | hybrid offspring of a male horse and a female donkey or ass; usually sterile; "a hinny has a gentler disposition than a mule" 02390454 05 n 01 wild_ass 0 005 @ 02389346 n 0000 #m 02373843 n 0000 ~ 02390640 n 0000 ~ 02390738 n 0000 ~ 02390834 n 0000 | any of several equine mammals of Asia and northeast Africa 02390640 05 n 02 African_wild_ass 0 Equus_asinus 2 001 @ 02390454 n 0000 | a wild ass of Africa 02390738 05 n 02 kiang 0 Equus_kiang 0 001 @ 02390454 n 0000 | wild ass of Tibet and Mongolia 02390834 05 n 02 onager 0 Equus_hemionus 0 002 @ 02390454 n 0000 ~ 02390938 n 0000 | Asiatic wild ass 02390938 05 n 03 chigetai 0 dziggetai 0 Equus_hemionus_hemionus 0 001 @ 02390834 n 0000 | Mongolian wild ass 02391049 05 n 01 zebra 0 005 @ 02374149 n 0000 #m 02373843 n 0000 ~ 02391234 n 0000 ~ 02391373 n 0000 ~ 02391508 n 0000 | any of several fleet black-and-white striped African equines 02391234 05 n 03 common_zebra 0 Burchell's_zebra 0 Equus_Burchelli 0 001 @ 02391049 n 0000 | of the plains of central and eastern Africa 02391373 05 n 02 mountain_zebra 0 Equus_zebra_zebra 0 001 @ 02391049 n 0000 | narrow-striped nearly extinct zebra of southern Africa 02391508 05 n 02 grevy's_zebra 0 Equus_grevyi 0 001 @ 02391049 n 0000 | zebra with less continuous stripes 02391617 05 n 02 quagga 0 Equus_quagga 0 002 @ 02374149 n 0000 #m 02373843 n 0000 | mammal of South Africa that resembled a zebra; extinct since late 19th century 02391782 05 n 03 Rhinocerotidae 0 family_Rhinocerotidae 0 rhinoceros_family 0 006 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02373093 n 0000 %m 02391994 n 0000 %m 02392282 n 0000 %m 02392710 n 0000 %m 02393024 n 0000 | rhinoceroses 02391994 05 n 02 rhinoceros 0 rhino 0 006 @ 02373336 n 0000 #m 02391782 n 0000 ~ 02392434 n 0000 ~ 02392555 n 0000 ~ 02392824 n 0000 ~ 02393161 n 0000 | massive powerful herbivorous odd-toed ungulate of southeast Asia and Africa having very thick skin and one or two horns on the snout 02392282 05 n 01 genus_Rhinoceros 0 004 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02391782 n 0000 %m 02392434 n 0000 %m 02392555 n 0000 | type genus of the Rhinocerotidae 02392434 05 n 02 Indian_rhinoceros 0 Rhinoceros_unicornis 0 002 @ 02391994 n 0000 #m 02392282 n 0000 | having one horn 02392555 05 n 02 woolly_rhinoceros 0 Rhinoceros_antiquitatis 0 002 @ 02391994 n 0000 #m 02392282 n 0000 | extinct thick-haired species of Arctic regions 02392710 05 n 02 Ceratotherium 0 genus_Ceratotherium 0 002 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02391782 n 0000 | African genus 02392824 05 n 03 white_rhinoceros 0 Ceratotherium_simum 0 Diceros_simus 0 001 @ 02391994 n 0000 | large light-grey African rhinoceros having two horns; endangered; sometimes placed in genus Diceros 02393024 05 n 02 Diceros 0 genus_Diceros 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02391782 n 0000 %m 02393161 n 0000 | most common species in Africa 02393161 05 n 02 black_rhinoceros 0 Diceros_bicornis 0 002 @ 02391994 n 0000 #m 02393024 n 0000 | African rhino; in danger of extinction 02393300 05 n 02 Tapiridae 0 family_Tapiridae 0 003 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02373093 n 0000 %m 02393445 n 0000 | tapirs and extinct related forms 02393445 05 n 02 Tapirus 0 genus_Tapirus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02393300 n 0000 %m 02393580 n 0000 | type genus of the Tapiridae 02393580 05 n 01 tapir 0 004 @ 02373336 n 0000 #m 02393445 n 0000 ~ 02393807 n 0000 ~ 02393940 n 0000 | large inoffensive chiefly nocturnal ungulate of tropical America and southeast Asia having a heavy body and fleshy snout 02393807 05 n 02 New_World_tapir 0 Tapirus_terrestris 0 001 @ 02393580 n 0000 | a tapir found in South America and Central America 02393940 05 n 03 Malayan_tapir 0 Indian_tapir 0 Tapirus_indicus 0 001 @ 02393580 n 0000 | a tapir found in Malaya and Sumatra 02394068 05 n 02 Artiodactyla 0 order_Artiodactyla 0 009 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01886220 n 0000 + 02643673 a 0102 %m 02394477 n 0000 %m 02394822 n 0000 %m 02397251 n 0000 %m 02398252 n 0000 %m 02398732 n 0000 %m 02436813 n 0000 | an order of hooved mammals of the subclass Eutheria (including pigs and peccaries and hippopotami and members of the suborder Ruminantia) having an even number of functional toes 02394477 05 n 03 even-toed_ungulate 0 artiodactyl 0 artiodactyl_mammal 0 010 @ 02370806 n 0000 #m 02394068 n 0000 ! 02373336 n 0101 ~ 02395003 n 0000 ~ 02397529 n 0000 ~ 02398521 n 0000 ~ 02399000 n 0000 ~ 02437136 n 0000 ~ 02437616 n 0000 ~ 02438580 n 0000 | placental mammal having hooves with an even number of functional toes on each foot 02394822 05 n 02 Suidae 0 family_Suidae 0 006 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02394068 n 0000 %m 02395003 n 0000 %m 02395244 n 0000 %m 02396667 n 0000 %m 02396970 n 0000 | pigs; hogs; boars 02395003 05 n 01 swine 0 009 @ 02394477 n 0000 #m 02394822 n 0000 ~ 02395406 n 0000 ~ 02396014 n 0000 ~ 02396088 n 0000 ~ 02396157 n 0000 ~ 02396427 n 0000 ~ 02396796 n 0000 ~ 02397096 n 0000 | stout-bodied short-legged omnivorous animals 02395244 05 n 02 Sus 0 genus_Sus 0 005 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02394822 n 0000 %m 02395406 n 0000 %m 02395694 n 0000 %m 02396427 n 0000 | type genus of the Suidae 02395406 05 n 05 hog 0 pig 0 grunter 0 squealer 0 Sus_scrofa 2 011 @ 02395003 n 0000 #m 02395244 n 0000 + 01054694 v 0401 + 01043231 v 0301 + 02395694 n 0201 + 00058645 v 0202 + 02615739 v 0201 ~ 02395931 n 0000 %p 02439568 n 0000 %p 07668702 n 0000 %s 07672421 n 0000 | domestic swine 02395694 05 n 04 piglet 0 piggy 0 shoat 0 shote 0 005 @ 01321854 n 0000 #m 02395244 n 0000 + 00011327 a 0203 + 02395406 n 0102 ~ 02395855 n 0000 | a young pig 02395855 05 n 01 sucking_pig 0 001 @ 02395694 n 0000 | an unweaned piglet 02395931 05 n 01 porker 0 001 @ 02395406 n 0000 | a pig fattened to provide meat 02396014 05 n 01 boar 1 001 @ 02395003 n 0000 | an uncastrated male hog 02396088 05 n 01 sow 0 001 @ 02395003 n 0000 | an adult female hog 02396157 05 n 03 razorback 1 razorback_hog 0 razorbacked_hog 0 002 @ 02395003 n 0000 + 00200603 a 0101 | a mongrel hog with a thin body and long legs and a ridged back; a wild or semi-wild descendant of improved breeds; found chiefly in the southeastern United States 02396427 05 n 03 wild_boar 0 boar 2 Sus_scrofa 1 003 @ 02395003 n 0000 #m 02395244 n 0000 %p 01465713 n 0000 | Old World wild swine having a narrow body and prominent tusks from which most domestic swine come; introduced in United States 02396667 05 n 02 Babyrousa 0 genus_Babyrousa 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02394822 n 0000 %m 02396796 n 0000 | a genus of Suidae 02396796 05 n 04 babirusa 0 babiroussa 0 babirussa 0 Babyrousa_Babyrussa 0 002 @ 02395003 n 0000 #m 02396667 n 0000 | Indonesian wild pig with enormous curved canine teeth 02396970 05 n 02 Phacochoerus 0 genus_Phacochoerus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02394822 n 0000 %m 02397096 n 0000 | warthogs 02397096 05 n 01 warthog 0 002 @ 02395003 n 0000 #m 02396970 n 0000 | African wild swine with warty protuberances on the face and large protruding tusks 02397251 05 n 02 Tayassuidae 0 family_Tayassuidae 0 003 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02394068 n 0000 %m 02397377 n 0000 | peccaries 02397377 05 n 03 Tayassu 0 genus_Tayassu 0 genus_Pecari 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02397251 n 0000 %m 02397529 n 0000 | type genus of the Tayassuidae 02397529 05 n 02 peccary 0 musk_hog 0 005 @ 02394477 n 0000 #m 02397377 n 0000 ~ 02397744 n 0000 ~ 02397987 n 0000 ~ 02398141 n 0000 | nocturnal gregarious pig-like wild animals of North America and South America 02397744 05 n 05 collared_peccary 0 javelina 0 Tayassu_angulatus 0 Tayassu_tajacu 0 Peccari_angulatus 0 001 @ 02397529 n 0000 | dark grey peccary with an indistinct white collar; of semi desert areas of Mexico and southwestern United States 02397987 05 n 02 white-lipped_peccary 0 Tayassu_pecari 0 001 @ 02397529 n 0000 | blackish peccary with whitish cheeks; larger than the collared peccary 02398141 05 n 01 Chiacoan_peccary 0 001 @ 02397529 n 0000 | a recently discovered large wild pig of Paraguay 02398252 05 n 02 Hippopotamidae 0 family_Hippopotamidae 0 003 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02394068 n 0000 %m 02398386 n 0000 | hippopotami 02398386 05 n 01 genus_Hippopotamus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02398252 n 0000 %m 02398521 n 0000 | type genus of the Hippopotamidae 02398521 05 n 04 hippopotamus 0 hippo 0 river_horse 0 Hippopotamus_amphibius 0 002 @ 02394477 n 0000 #m 02398386 n 0000 | massive thick-skinned herbivorous animal living in or around rivers of tropical Africa 02398732 05 n 02 Ruminantia 0 suborder_Ruminantia 0 007 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 02394068 n 0000 %m 02399000 n 0000 %m 02400139 n 0000 %m 02429123 n 0000 %m 02429695 n 0000 %m 02435689 n 0000 | cattle; bison; sheep; goats; antelopes; deer; chevrotains; giraffes; camels 02399000 05 n 01 ruminant 0 015 @ 02394477 n 0000 #m 02398732 n 0000 + 01174555 v 0101 ~ 01319339 n 0000 %p 02399424 n 0000 %p 02399648 n 0000 %p 02399791 n 0000 %p 02399942 n 0000 ~ 02401031 n 0000 ~ 02429456 n 0000 ~ 02430045 n 0000 ~ 02435853 n 0000 ~ 02439033 n 0000 -c 01174555 v 0000 -c 01197870 v 0000 | any of various cud-chewing hoofed mammals having a stomach divided into four (occasionally three) compartments 02399424 05 n 02 rumen 0 first_stomach 0 003 @ 05395690 n 0000 #p 02399000 n 0000 + 01174555 v 0101 | the first compartment of the stomach of a ruminant; here food is collected and returned to the mouth as cud for chewing 02399648 05 n 02 reticulum 0 second_stomach 0 002 @ 05395690 n 0000 #p 02399000 n 0000 | the second compartment of the stomach of a ruminant 02399791 05 n 03 psalterium 0 omasum 0 third_stomach 0 002 @ 05395690 n 0000 #p 02399000 n 0000 | the third compartment of the stomach of a ruminant 02399942 05 n 02 abomasum 0 fourth_stomach 0 003 @ 05395690 n 0000 #p 02399000 n 0000 + 03138895 a 0101 | the fourth compartment of the stomach of a ruminant; the one where digestion takes place 02400139 05 n 02 Bovidae 0 family_Bovidae 0 042 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02398732 n 0000 %m 02401031 n 0000 %m 02401305 n 0000 %m 02401509 n 0000 %m 02401661 n 0000 %m 02407959 n 0000 %m 02408217 n 0000 %m 02408903 n 0000 %m 02409369 n 0000 %m 02409702 n 0000 %m 02410313 n 0000 %m 02411075 n 0000 %m 02411427 n 0000 %m 02415971 n 0000 %m 02416410 n 0000 %m 02418064 n 0000 %m 02418341 n 0000 %m 02418648 n 0000 %m 02418934 n 0000 %m 02419217 n 0000 %m 02419515 n 0000 %m 02420389 n 0000 %m 02420675 n 0000 %m 02420994 n 0000 %m 02421308 n 0000 %m 02421612 n 0000 %m 02421962 n 0000 %m 02422249 n 0000 %m 02422561 n 0000 %m 02422860 n 0000 %m 02423465 n 0000 %m 02423787 n 0000 %m 02425393 n 0000 %m 02425756 n 0000 %m 02426054 n 0000 %m 02426339 n 0000 %m 02426634 n 0000 %m 02427337 n 0000 %m 02427958 n 0000 %m 02428229 n 0000 %m 02428653 n 0000 | true antelopes; cattle; oxen; sheep; goats 02401031 05 n 01 bovid 0 012 @ 02399000 n 0000 #m 02400139 n 0000 ~ 02402010 n 0000 ~ 02407959 n 0000 ~ 02410509 n 0000 ~ 02411206 n 0000 ~ 02411705 n 0000 ~ 02414578 n 0000 ~ 02416519 n 0000 ~ 02418064 n 0000 ~ 02419796 n 0000 ~ 02428842 n 0000 | hollow-horned ruminants 02401305 05 n 02 Bovinae 0 subfamily_Bovinae 0 002 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02400139 n 0000 | term not used technically; essentially coextensive with genus Bos: cattle; buffalo; and sometimes includes kudu 02401509 05 n 02 Bovini 0 tribe_Bovini 0 002 @ 08108784 n 0000 #m 02400139 n 0000 | term not used technically; essentially coextensive with genus Bos 02401661 05 n 02 Bos 0 genus_Bos 0 011 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02400139 n 0000 %m 02402010 n 0000 %m 02402175 n 0000 %m 02402425 n 0000 %m 02403003 n 0000 %m 02404573 n 0000 %m 02404906 n 0000 %m 02405101 n 0000 %m 02405302 n 0000 %m 02405440 n 0000 | wild and domestic cattle; in some classifications placed in the subfamily Bovinae or tribe Bovini 02402010 05 n 01 bovine 0 005 @ 02401031 n 0000 #m 02401661 n 0000 ~ 02402175 n 0000 ~ 02402425 n 0000 ~ 02404573 n 0000 | any of various members of the genus Bos 02402175 05 n 02 ox 0 wild_ox 0 007 @ 02402010 n 0000 #m 02401661 n 0000 #m 02409702 n 0000 ~ 02405101 n 0000 ~ 02405302 n 0000 ~ 02405440 n 0000 ~ 02409870 n 0000 | any of various wild bovines especially of the genera Bos or closely related Bibos 02402425 05 n 05 cattle 0 cows 0 kine 0 oxen 0 Bos_taurus 0 018 @ 02402010 n 0000 #m 02401661 n 0000 #m 07994331 n 0000 + 02986348 n 0101 %m 01887896 n 0000 ~ 02403003 n 0000 ~ 02403153 n 0000 ~ 02403231 n 0000 ~ 02403325 n 0000 ~ 02403454 n 0000 ~ 02404186 n 0000 ~ 02405577 n 0000 ~ 02405692 n 0000 ~ 02406046 n 0000 ~ 02406174 n 0000 ~ 02406859 n 0000 ~ 02406952 n 0000 %p 07663592 n 0000 | domesticated bovine animals as a group regardless of sex or age; "so many head of cattle"; "wait till the cows come home"; "seven thin and ill-favored kine"- Bible; "a team of oxen" 02403003 05 n 01 ox 2 003 @ 02402425 n 0000 #m 02401661 n 0000 %p 02462602 n 0000 | an adult castrated bull of the genus Bos; especially Bos taurus 02403153 05 n 01 stirk 0 001 @ 02402425 n 0000 | yearling heifer or bullock 02403231 05 n 02 bullock 1 steer 0 002 @ 02402425 n 0000 @ 01321230 n 0000 | castrated bull 02403325 05 n 01 bull 1 003 @ 02402425 n 0000 %p 01325417 n 0000 ~ 02403820 n 0000 | uncastrated adult male of domestic cattle 02403454 05 n 02 cow 1 moo-cow 0 005 @ 02402425 n 0000 %p 02370360 n 0000 ~ 02403644 n 0000 ~ 02403740 n 0000 %p 05539012 n 0000 | female of domestic cattle: "`moo-cow' is a child's term" 02403644 05 n 02 springer 0 springing_cow 0 001 @ 02403454 n 0000 | a cow about to give birth 02403740 05 n 01 heifer 0 002 @ 02403454 n 0000 @ 01321854 n 0000 | young cow 02403820 05 n 01 bullock 2 003 @ 02403325 n 0000 @ 01321854 n 0000 + 02322248 a 0101 | young bull 02403920 05 n 03 dogie 0 dogy 0 leppy 0 001 @ 01887896 n 0000 | motherless calf in a range herd of cattle 02404028 05 n 01 maverick 0 001 @ 01887896 n 0000 | an unbranded range animal (especially a stray calf); belongs to the first person who puts a brand on it 02404186 05 n 02 beef 0 beef_cattle 0 009 @ 02402425 n 0000 ~ 02404432 n 0000 ~ 02405799 n 0000 ~ 02405929 n 0000 ~ 02406647 n 0000 ~ 02407071 n 0000 ~ 02407276 n 0000 ~ 02407625 n 0000 ~ 02407763 n 0000 | cattle that are reared for their meat 02404432 05 n 02 longhorn 0 Texas_longhorn 0 001 @ 02404186 n 0000 | long-horned beef cattle formerly common in southwestern United States 02404573 05 n 04 Brahman 0 Brahma 0 Brahmin 0 Bos_indicus 0 003 @ 02402010 n 0000 #m 02401661 n 0000 ~ 02404906 n 0000 | any of several breeds of Indian cattle; especially a large American heat and tick resistant greyish humped breed evolved in the Gulf States by interbreeding Indian cattle and now used chiefly for crossbreeding 02404906 05 n 01 zebu 0 002 @ 02404573 n 0000 #m 02401661 n 0000 | domesticated ox having a humped back and long horns and a large dewlap; used chiefly as a draft animal in India and east Asia 02405101 05 n 03 aurochs 1 urus 0 Bos_primigenius 0 002 @ 02402175 n 0000 #m 02401661 n 0000 | large recently extinct long-horned European wild ox; considered one of the ancestors of domestic cattle 02405302 05 n 02 yak 0 Bos_grunniens 0 002 @ 02402175 n 0000 #m 02401661 n 0000 | large long-haired wild ox of Tibet often domesticated 02405440 05 n 04 banteng 0 banting 0 tsine 0 Bos_banteng 0 002 @ 02402175 n 0000 #m 02401661 n 0000 | wild ox of the Malay Archipelago 02405577 05 n 02 Welsh 0 Welsh_Black 0 001 @ 02402425 n 0000 | a breed of dual-purpose cattle developed in Wales 02405692 05 n 01 red_poll 0 001 @ 02402425 n 0000 | hornless short-haired breed of beef and dairy cattle 02405799 05 n 01 Santa_Gertrudis 0 001 @ 02404186 n 0000 | Brahman and shorthorn crossbreed of red cattle; hardy in hot regions 02405929 05 n 03 Aberdeen_Angus 0 Angus 0 black_Angus 0 001 @ 02404186 n 0000 | black hornless breed from Scotland 02406046 05 n 01 Africander 0 001 @ 02402425 n 0000 | tall large-horned humped cattle of South Africa; used for meat or draft 02406174 05 n 06 dairy_cattle 0 dairy_cow 0 milch_cow 0 milk_cow 0 milcher 0 milker 0 007 @ 02402425 n 0000 ~ 02406432 n 0000 ~ 02406533 n 0000 ~ 02406749 n 0000 ~ 02407172 n 0000 ~ 02407390 n 0000 ~ 02407521 n 0000 | cattle that are reared for their milk 02406432 05 n 01 Ayrshire 0 001 @ 02406174 n 0000 | hardy breed of dairy cattle from Ayr, Scotland 02406533 05 n 01 Brown_Swiss 0 001 @ 02406174 n 0000 | large hardy brown breed of dairy cattle from Switzerland 02406647 05 n 01 Charolais 0 001 @ 02404186 n 0000 | large white or cream-colored breed from France 02406749 05 n 01 Jersey 0 001 @ 02406174 n 0000 | a breed of diary cattle developed on the island of Jersey 02406859 05 n 01 Devon 0 001 @ 02402425 n 0000 | red dual-purpose cattle of English origin 02406952 05 n 01 grade 0 001 @ 02402425 n 0000 | a variety of cattle produced by crossbreeding with a superior breed 02407071 05 n 02 Durham 0 shorthorn 0 001 @ 02404186 n 0000 | English breed of short-horned cattle 02407172 05 n 01 milking_shorthorn 0 001 @ 02406174 n 0000 | breed evolved from shorthorn beef cattle 02407276 05 n 01 Galloway 0 001 @ 02404186 n 0000 | breed of hardy black chiefly beef cattle native to Scotland 02407390 05 n 03 Friesian 0 Holstein 0 Holstein-Friesian 0 001 @ 02406174 n 0000 | a breed of dairy cattle from northern Holland 02407521 05 n 01 Guernsey 0 001 @ 02406174 n 0000 | breed of dairy cattle from the island of Guernsey 02407625 05 n 02 Hereford 0 whiteface 0 001 @ 02404186 n 0000 | hardy English breed of dairy cattle raised extensively in United States 02407763 05 n 02 cattalo 0 beefalo 0 001 @ 02404186 n 0000 | hardy breed of cattle resulting from crossing domestic cattle with the American buffalo; yields leaner beef than conventional breeds 02407959 05 n 02 Old_World_buffalo 0 buffalo 1 006 @ 02401031 n 0000 #m 02400139 n 0000 ~ 02408429 n 0000 ~ 02409038 n 0000 ~ 02409202 n 0000 ~ 02409508 n 0000 | any of several Old World animals resembling oxen including, e.g., water buffalo; Cape buffalo 02408217 05 n 03 Bubalus 0 genus_Bubalus 0 tribe_Bubalus 0 004 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02400139 n 0000 %m 02408429 n 0000 %m 02409202 n 0000 | in some classification systems included in genus Bos; water buffaloes 02408429 05 n 04 water_buffalo 0 water_ox 0 Asiatic_buffalo 0 Bubalus_bubalis 0 004 @ 02407959 n 0000 #m 02408217 n 0000 ~ 02408660 n 0000 ~ 02408817 n 0000 | an Asian buffalo that is often domesticated for use as a draft animal 02408660 05 n 01 Indian_buffalo 0 001 @ 02408429 n 0000 | upland buffalo of eastern Asia where true water buffaloes do not thrive; used for draft and milk 02408817 05 n 01 carabao 0 001 @ 02408429 n 0000 | water buffalo of the Philippines 02408903 05 n 01 genus_Anoa 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02400139 n 0000 %m 02409038 n 0000 | a genus of mammals of the family Bovidae 02409038 05 n 03 anoa 0 dwarf_buffalo 0 Anoa_depressicornis 0 002 @ 02407959 n 0000 #m 02408903 n 0000 | small buffalo of the Celebes having small straight horns 02409202 05 n 04 tamarau 0 tamarao 0 Bubalus_mindorensis 0 Anoa_mindorensis 0 002 @ 02407959 n 0000 #m 02408217 n 0000 | small buffalo of Mindoro in the Philippines 02409369 05 n 03 Synercus 0 genus_Synercus 0 tribe_synercus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02400139 n 0000 %m 02409508 n 0000 | Cape buffalo 02409508 05 n 02 Cape_buffalo 0 Synercus_caffer 0 002 @ 02407959 n 0000 #m 02409369 n 0000 | large often savage buffalo of southern Africa having upward-curving horns; mostly in game reserves 02409702 05 n 02 Bibos 0 genus_Bibos 0 006 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02400139 n 0000 %m 02402175 n 0000 %m 02409870 n 0000 %m 02410011 n 0000 %m 02410141 n 0000 | wild ox 02409870 05 n 01 Asian_wild_ox 0 004 @ 02402175 n 0000 #m 02409702 n 0000 ~ 02410011 n 0000 ~ 02410141 n 0000 | genus of Asiatic wild oxen 02410011 05 n 02 gaur 0 Bibos_gaurus 0 002 @ 02409870 n 0000 #m 02409702 n 0000 | wild ox of mountainous areas of eastern India 02410141 05 n 03 gayal 0 mithan 0 Bibos_frontalis 0 002 @ 02409870 n 0000 #m 02409702 n 0000 | ox of southeast Asia sometimes considered a domesticated breed of the gaur 02410313 05 n 01 genus_Bison 0 005 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02400139 n 0000 %m 02410509 n 0000 %m 02410702 n 0000 %m 02410900 n 0000 | sometimes considered a subgenus of genus Bos: American buffalo 02410509 05 n 01 bison 0 004 @ 02401031 n 0000 #m 02410313 n 0000 ~ 02410702 n 0000 ~ 02410900 n 0000 | any of several large humped bovids having shaggy manes and large heads and short horns 02410702 05 n 04 American_bison 0 American_buffalo 0 buffalo 2 Bison_bison 0 003 @ 02410509 n 0000 #m 02410313 n 0000 %p 07663492 n 0000 | large shaggy-haired brown bison of North American plains 02410900 05 n 03 wisent 0 aurochs 2 Bison_bonasus 0 002 @ 02410509 n 0000 #m 02410313 n 0000 | European bison having a smaller and higher head than the North American bison 02411075 05 n 02 Ovibos 0 genus_Ovibos 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02400139 n 0000 %m 02411206 n 0000 | consisting of the musk-ox 02411206 05 n 03 musk_ox 0 musk_sheep 0 Ovibos_moschatus 0 002 @ 02401031 n 0000 #m 02411075 n 0000 | large shaggy-coated bovid mammal of Canada and Greenland; intermediate in size and anatomy between an ox and a sheep 02411427 05 n 02 Ovis 0 genus_Ovis 0 012 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02400139 n 0000 %m 02411705 n 0000 %m 02412210 n 0000 %m 02412440 n 0000 %m 02413131 n 0000 %m 02414763 n 0000 %m 02414904 n 0000 %m 02415130 n 0000 %m 02415253 n 0000 %m 02415577 n 0000 %m 02415829 n 0000 | sheep 02411705 05 n 01 sheep 0 011 @ 02401031 n 0000 #m 02411427 n 0000 #m 07994331 n 0000 #m 07991169 n 0000 ~ 02411999 n 0000 ~ 02412080 n 0000 ~ 02412210 n 0000 ~ 02413050 n 0000 ~ 02413131 n 0000 %p 02439568 n 0000 %p 02462602 n 0000 | woolly usually horned ruminant mammal related to the goat 02411999 05 n 01 ewe 0 002 @ 02411705 n 0000 %p 02370360 n 0000 | female sheep 02412080 05 n 02 ram 0 tup 0 002 @ 02411705 n 0000 %p 01325417 n 0000 | uncastrated adult male sheep; "a British term is `tup'" 02412210 05 n 01 wether 0 003 @ 02411705 n 0000 #m 02411427 n 0000 ~ 02412337 n 0000 | male sheep especially a castrated one 02412337 05 n 01 bellwether 0 001 @ 02412210 n 0000 | sheep that leads the herd often wearing a bell 02412440 05 n 01 lamb 0 008 @ 01321854 n 0000 #m 02411427 n 0000 + 00058265 v 0101 ~ 02412629 n 0000 ~ 02412700 n 0000 ~ 02412787 n 0000 ~ 02412909 n 0000 ~ 02412977 n 0000 | young sheep 02412629 05 n 01 lambkin 0 001 @ 02412440 n 0000 | a very young lamb 02412700 05 n 01 baa-lamb 0 001 @ 02412440 n 0000 | child's word for a sheep or lamb 02412787 05 n 03 hog 2 hogget 0 hogg 0 001 @ 02412440 n 0000 | a sheep up to the age of one year; one yet to be sheared 02412909 05 n 01 teg 0 001 @ 02412440 n 0000 | two-year-old sheep 02412977 05 n 01 Persian_lamb 0 001 @ 02412440 n 0000 | a karakul lamb 02413050 05 n 01 black_sheep 0 001 @ 02411705 n 0000 | sheep with a black coat 02413131 05 n 02 domestic_sheep 0 Ovis_aries 0 013 @ 02411705 n 0000 #m 02411427 n 0000 ~ 02413484 n 0000 ~ 02413593 n 0000 ~ 02413717 n 0000 ~ 02413824 n 0000 ~ 02413917 n 0000 ~ 02414043 n 0000 ~ 02414209 n 0000 ~ 02414290 n 0000 ~ 02414442 n 0000 %p 07666733 n 0000 %p 07667151 n 0000 | any of various breeds raised for wool or edible meat or skin 02413484 05 n 01 Cotswold 0 001 @ 02413131 n 0000 | sheep with long wool originating in the Cotswold Hills 02413593 05 n 02 Hampshire 0 Hampshire_down 0 001 @ 02413131 n 0000 | British breed of hornless dark-faced domestic sheep 02413717 05 n 01 Lincoln 0 001 @ 02413131 n 0000 | long-wooled mutton sheep originally from Lincolnshire 02413824 05 n 01 Exmoor 1 001 @ 02413131 n 0000 | horned sheep of Devon; valued for mutton 02413917 05 n 01 Cheviot 0 001 @ 02413131 n 0000 | hardy hornless sheep of the Cheviot Hills noted for its short thick wool 02414043 05 n 03 broadtail 0 caracul 0 karakul 0 001 @ 02413131 n 0000 | hardy coarse-haired sheep of central Asia; lambs are valued for their soft curly black fur 02414209 05 n 01 longwool 0 001 @ 02413131 n 0000 | a domestic long-wool sheep 02414290 05 n 02 merino 0 merino_sheep 0 001 @ 02413131 n 0000 | white sheep originating in Spain and producing a heavy fleece of exceptional quality 02414442 05 n 01 Rambouillet 0 001 @ 02413131 n 0000 | hardy sheep developed from the merino producing both good mutton and fine wool 02414578 05 n 01 wild_sheep 0 007 @ 02401031 n 0000 ~ 02414763 n 0000 ~ 02414904 n 0000 ~ 02415130 n 0000 ~ 02415253 n 0000 ~ 02415435 n 0000 ~ 02416104 n 0000 | undomesticated sheep 02414763 05 n 03 argali 0 argal 0 Ovis_ammon 0 002 @ 02414578 n 0000 #m 02411427 n 0000 | wild sheep of semidesert regions in central Asia 02414904 05 n 03 Marco_Polo_sheep 0 Marco_Polo's_sheep 0 Ovis_poli 0 002 @ 02414578 n 0000 #m 02411427 n 0000 | Asiatic wild sheep with exceptionally large horns; sometimes considered a variety of the argali (or Ovis ammon) 02415130 05 n 02 urial 0 Ovis_vignei 0 002 @ 02414578 n 0000 #m 02411427 n 0000 | bearded reddish sheep of southern Asia 02415253 05 n 04 Dall_sheep 0 Dall's_sheep 0 white_sheep 0 Ovis_montana_dalli 0 002 @ 02414578 n 0000 #m 02411427 n 0000 | large white wild sheep of northwestern Canada and Alaska 02415435 05 n 01 mountain_sheep 0 003 @ 02414578 n 0000 ~ 02415577 n 0000 ~ 02415829 n 0000 | any wild sheep inhabiting mountainous regions 02415577 05 n 06 bighorn 0 bighorn_sheep 0 cimarron 0 Rocky_Mountain_bighorn 0 Rocky_Mountain_sheep 0 Ovis_canadensis 0 002 @ 02415435 n 0000 #m 02411427 n 0000 | wild sheep of mountainous regions of western North America having massive curled horns 02415829 05 n 03 mouflon 0 moufflon 0 Ovis_musimon 0 002 @ 02415435 n 0000 #m 02411427 n 0000 | wild mountain sheep of Corsica and Sardinia 02415971 05 n 02 Ammotragus 0 genus_Ammotragus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02400139 n 0000 %m 02416104 n 0000 | genus of wild sheep 02416104 05 n 06 aoudad 0 arui 0 audad 0 Barbary_sheep 0 maned_sheep 0 Ammotragus_lervia 0 002 @ 02414578 n 0000 #m 02415971 n 0000 | wild sheep of northern Africa 02416270 05 n 01 beard 1 003 @ 05254795 n 0000 #p 02416519 n 0000 + 02687730 v 0101 | hairy growth on or near the face of certain mammals 02416410 05 n 02 Capra 0 genus_Capra 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02400139 n 0000 %m 02416519 n 0000 | goats 02416519 05 n 02 goat 0 caprine_animal 0 009 @ 02401031 n 0000 #m 02416410 n 0000 %p 01325417 n 0000 %p 02416270 n 0000 ~ 02416820 n 0000 ~ 02416880 n 0000 ~ 02416964 n 0000 ~ 02417070 n 0000 ~ 02417534 n 0000 | any of numerous agile ruminants related to sheep but having a beard and straight horns 02416820 05 n 01 kid 0 001 @ 02416519 n 0000 | young goat 02416880 05 n 03 billy 0 billy_goat 0 he-goat 0 001 @ 02416519 n 0000 | male goat 02416964 05 n 03 nanny 0 nanny-goat 0 she-goat 0 002 @ 02416519 n 0000 %p 02370360 n 0000 | female goat 02417070 05 n 02 domestic_goat 0 Capra_hircus 0 003 @ 02416519 n 0000 ~ 02417242 n 0000 ~ 02417387 n 0000 | any of various breeds of goat raised for milk or meat or wool 02417242 05 n 02 Cashmere_goat 0 Kashmir_goat 0 001 @ 02417070 n 0000 | Himalayan goat having a silky undercoat highly prized as cashmere wool 02417387 05 n 02 Angora 1 Angora_goat 0 001 @ 02417070 n 0000 | a domestic breed of goat raised for its long silky hair which is the true mohair 02417534 05 n 01 wild_goat 0 004 @ 02416519 n 0000 ~ 02417663 n 0000 ~ 02417785 n 0000 ~ 02417914 n 0000 | undomesticated goat 02417663 05 n 03 bezoar_goat 0 pasang 1 Capra_aegagrus 0 001 @ 02417534 n 0000 | wild goat of Iran and adjacent regions 02417785 05 n 03 markhor 0 markhoor 0 Capra_falconeri 0 001 @ 02417534 n 0000 | large Himalayan goat with large spiraled horns 02417914 05 n 02 ibex 0 Capra_ibex 0 001 @ 02417534 n 0000 | wild goat of mountain areas of Eurasia and northern Africa having large recurved horns 02418064 05 n 01 goat_antelope 0 007 @ 02401031 n 0000 #m 02400139 n 0000 ~ 02418465 n 0000 ~ 02418770 n 0000 ~ 02419056 n 0000 ~ 02419336 n 0000 ~ 02419634 n 0000 | bovid related to goats but having antelope-like features: mountain goats; gorals; serows; chamois; gnu goats 02418341 05 n 02 Oreamnos 0 genus_Oreamnos 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02400139 n 0000 %m 02418465 n 0000 | mountain goats 02418465 05 n 03 mountain_goat 0 Rocky_Mountain_goat 0 Oreamnos_americanus 0 002 @ 02418064 n 0000 #m 02418341 n 0000 | sure-footed mammal of mountainous northwestern North America 02418648 05 n 02 Naemorhedus 0 genus_Naemorhedus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02400139 n 0000 %m 02418770 n 0000 | gorals 02418770 05 n 02 goral 0 Naemorhedus_goral 0 002 @ 02418064 n 0000 #m 02418648 n 0000 | small goat antelope with small conical horns; of southern Asian mountains 02418934 05 n 02 Capricornis 0 genus_Capricornis 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02400139 n 0000 %m 02419056 n 0000 | serows 02419056 05 n 01 serow 0 002 @ 02418064 n 0000 #m 02418934 n 0000 | short-horned dark-coated goat antelope of mountain areas of southern and southeastern Asia 02419217 05 n 02 Rupicapra 0 genus_Rupicapra 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02400139 n 0000 %m 02419336 n 0000 | chamois 02419336 05 n 02 chamois 0 Rupicapra_rupicapra 0 002 @ 02418064 n 0000 #m 02419217 n 0000 | hoofed mammal of mountains of Eurasia having upright horns with backward-hooked tips 02419515 05 n 02 Budorcas 0 genus_Budorcas 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02400139 n 0000 %m 02419634 n 0000 | gnu goats 02419634 05 n 03 takin 0 gnu_goat 0 Budorcas_taxicolor 0 002 @ 02418064 n 0000 #m 02419515 n 0000 | large heavily built goat antelope of eastern Himalayan area 02419796 05 n 01 antelope 0 022 @ 02401031 n 0000 ~ 02420509 n 0000 ~ 02420828 n 0000 ~ 02421136 n 0000 ~ 02421449 n 0000 ~ 02421792 n 0000 ~ 02422106 n 0000 ~ 02422391 n 0000 ~ 02422699 n 0000 ~ 02423022 n 0000 ~ 02424085 n 0000 ~ 02424305 n 0000 ~ 02424695 n 0000 ~ 02425086 n 0000 ~ 02425532 n 0000 ~ 02425887 n 0000 ~ 02426176 n 0000 ~ 02426481 n 0000 ~ 02426813 n 0000 ~ 02427724 n 0000 ~ 02428089 n 0000 ~ 02428349 n 0000 | graceful Old World ruminant with long legs and horns directed upward and backward; includes gazelles; springboks; impalas; addax; gerenuks; blackbucks; dik-diks 02420389 05 n 02 Antilope 0 genus_Antilope 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02400139 n 0000 %m 02420509 n 0000 | blackbucks 02420509 05 n 03 blackbuck 0 black_buck 0 Antilope_cervicapra 0 002 @ 02419796 n 0000 #m 02420389 n 0000 | common Indian antelope with a dark back and spiral horns 02420675 05 n 02 Litocranius 0 genus_Litocranius 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02400139 n 0000 %m 02420828 n 0000 | antelopes of eastern Africa: gerenuks 02420828 05 n 02 gerenuk 0 Litocranius_walleri 0 002 @ 02419796 n 0000 #m 02420675 n 0000 | slender East African antelope with slim neck and backward-curving horns 02420994 05 n 01 genus_Addax 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02400139 n 0000 %m 02421136 n 0000 | genus of antelopes of northern African deserts 02421136 05 n 02 addax 0 Addax_nasomaculatus 0 002 @ 02419796 n 0000 #m 02420994 n 0000 | large antelope with lightly spiraled horns of desert regions of northern Africa 02421308 05 n 02 Connochaetes 0 genus_Connochaetes 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02400139 n 0000 %m 02421449 n 0000 | African antelopes: gnus 02421449 05 n 02 gnu 0 wildebeest 0 002 @ 02419796 n 0000 #m 02421308 n 0000 | large African antelope having a head with horns like an ox and a long tufted tail 02421612 05 n 02 Madoqua 0 genus_Madoqua 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02400139 n 0000 %m 02421792 n 0000 | genus comprising some small antelopes of eastern and northeastern Africa 02421792 05 n 01 dik-dik 0 002 @ 02419796 n 0000 #m 02421612 n 0000 | any of several small antelopes of eastern Africa of the genus Madoqua; the size of a large rabbit 02421962 05 n 02 Alcelaphus 0 genus_Alcelaphus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02400139 n 0000 %m 02422106 n 0000 | African antelopes: hartebeests 02422106 05 n 01 hartebeest 0 002 @ 02419796 n 0000 #m 02421962 n 0000 | a large African antelope with lyre-shaped horns that curve backward 02422249 05 n 02 Damaliscus 0 genus_Damaliscus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02400139 n 0000 %m 02422391 n 0000 | African antelopes: sassabies 02422391 05 n 03 sassaby 0 topi 0 Damaliscus_lunatus 0 002 @ 02419796 n 0000 #m 02422249 n 0000 | a large South African antelope; considered the swiftest hoofed mammal 02422561 05 n 02 Aepyceros 0 genus_Aepyceros 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02400139 n 0000 %m 02422699 n 0000 | African antelopes: impalas 02422699 05 n 02 impala 0 Aepyceros_melampus 0 002 @ 02419796 n 0000 #m 02422561 n 0000 | African antelope with ridged curved horns; moves with enormous leaps 02422860 05 n 02 Gazella 0 genus_Gazella 0 005 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02400139 n 0000 %m 02423022 n 0000 %m 02423218 n 0000 %m 02423362 n 0000 | typical gazelles 02423022 05 n 01 gazelle 0 005 @ 02419796 n 0000 #m 02422860 n 0000 ~ 02423218 n 0000 ~ 02423362 n 0000 ~ 02423589 n 0000 | small swift graceful antelope of Africa and Asia having lustrous eyes 02423218 05 n 02 Thomson's_gazelle 0 Gazella_thomsoni 0 002 @ 02423022 n 0000 #m 02422860 n 0000 | East African gazelle; the smallest gazelle 02423362 05 n 01 Gazella_subgutturosa 0 002 @ 02423022 n 0000 #m 02422860 n 0000 | a kind of gazelle 02423465 05 n 02 Antidorcas 0 genus_Antidorcas 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02400139 n 0000 %m 02423589 n 0000 | springboks 02423589 05 n 04 springbok 0 springbuck 0 Antidorcas_marsupialis 0 Antidorcas_euchore 0 002 @ 02423022 n 0000 #m 02423465 n 0000 | a South African gazelle noted for springing lightly into the air 02423787 05 n 04 Tragelaphus 0 genus_Tragelaphus 0 Strepsiceros 0 genus_Strepsiceros 0 008 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02400139 n 0000 %m 02424085 n 0000 %m 02424305 n 0000 %m 02424695 n 0000 %m 02424909 n 0000 %m 02425086 n 0000 %m 02425228 n 0000 | African antelopes: kudus; bongos; nyalas; bushbucks 02424085 05 n 03 bongo 0 Tragelaphus_eurycerus 0 Boocercus_eurycerus 0 002 @ 02419796 n 0000 #m 02423787 n 0000 | large forest antelope of central Africa having a reddish-brown coat with white stripes and spiral horns 02424305 05 n 03 kudu 0 koodoo 0 koudou 0 004 @ 02419796 n 0000 #m 02423787 n 0000 ~ 02424486 n 0000 ~ 02424589 n 0000 | either of two spiral-horned antelopes of the African bush 02424486 05 n 02 greater_kudu 0 Tragelaphus_strepsiceros 0 001 @ 02424305 n 0000 | a variety of kudu 02424589 05 n 02 lesser_kudu 0 Tragelaphus_imberbis 0 001 @ 02424305 n 0000 | a smaller variety of kudu 02424695 05 n 01 harnessed_antelope 0 004 @ 02419796 n 0000 #m 02423787 n 0000 ~ 02424909 n 0000 ~ 02425228 n 0000 | any of several antelopes of the genus Tragelaphus having striped markings resembling a harness 02424909 05 n 02 nyala 0 Tragelaphus_angasi 0 002 @ 02424695 n 0000 #m 02423787 n 0000 | spiral-horned South African antelope with a fringe of white hairs along back and neck 02425086 05 n 02 mountain_nyala 0 Tragelaphus_buxtoni 0 002 @ 02419796 n 0000 #m 02423787 n 0000 | shaggy antelope of mountains of Ethiopia 02425228 05 n 03 bushbuck 0 guib 0 Tragelaphus_scriptus 0 002 @ 02424695 n 0000 #m 02423787 n 0000 | antelope with white markings like a harness and twisted horns 02425393 05 n 02 Boselaphus 0 genus_Boselaphus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02400139 n 0000 %m 02425532 n 0000 | Indian antelopes: nilgais 02425532 05 n 05 nilgai 0 nylghai 0 nylghau 0 blue_bull 0 Boselaphus_tragocamelus 0 002 @ 02419796 n 0000 #m 02425393 n 0000 | large Indian antelope; male is blue-grey with white markings; female is brownish with no horns 02425756 05 n 02 Hippotragus 0 genus_Hippotragus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02400139 n 0000 %m 02425887 n 0000 | sable antelopes 02425887 05 n 02 sable_antelope 0 Hippotragus_niger 0 002 @ 02419796 n 0000 #m 02425756 n 0000 | large black East African antelope with sharp backward-curving horns 02426054 05 n 01 genus_Saiga 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02400139 n 0000 %m 02426176 n 0000 | Eurasian antelopes: saigas 02426176 05 n 02 saiga 0 Saiga_tatarica 0 002 @ 02419796 n 0000 #m 02426054 n 0000 | goat-like antelope of central Eurasia having a stubby nose like a proboscis 02426339 05 n 02 Raphicerus 0 genus_Raphicerus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02400139 n 0000 %m 02426481 n 0000 | African antelopes: steenboks 02426481 05 n 03 steenbok 0 steinbok 0 Raphicerus_campestris 0 002 @ 02419796 n 0000 #m 02426339 n 0000 | small plains antelope of southeastern Africa 02426634 05 n 02 Taurotragus 0 genus_Taurotragus 0 005 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02400139 n 0000 %m 02426813 n 0000 %m 02427032 n 0000 %m 02427183 n 0000 | African antelopes: elands 02426813 05 n 01 eland 0 004 @ 02419796 n 0000 #m 02426634 n 0000 ~ 02427032 n 0000 ~ 02427183 n 0000 | either of two large African antelopes of the genus Taurotragus having short spirally twisted horns in both sexes 02427032 05 n 02 common_eland 0 Taurotragus_oryx 0 002 @ 02426813 n 0000 #m 02426634 n 0000 | dark fawn-colored eland of southern and eastern Africa 02427183 05 n 02 giant_eland 0 Taurotragus_derbianus 0 002 @ 02426813 n 0000 #m 02426634 n 0000 | large dark striped eland of western equatorial Africa 02427337 05 n 02 Kobus 0 genus_Kobus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02400139 n 0000 %m 02427724 n 0000 | African antelopes: waterbucks 02427470 05 n 02 kob 0 Kobus_kob 0 001 @ 02427724 n 0000 | an orange-brown antelope of southeast Africa 02427576 05 n 02 lechwe 0 Kobus_leche 0 001 @ 02427724 n 0000 | tawny-colored African antelope inhabiting wet grassy plains; a threatened species 02427724 05 n 01 waterbuck 0 004 @ 02419796 n 0000 #m 02427337 n 0000 ~ 02427470 n 0000 ~ 02427576 n 0000 | any of several large African antelopes of the genus Kobus having curved ridged horns and frequenting e.g. swamps and rivers 02427958 05 n 02 Adenota 0 genus_Adenota 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02400139 n 0000 %m 02428089 n 0000 | African antelopes: puku 02428089 05 n 02 puku 0 Adenota_vardoni 0 002 @ 02419796 n 0000 #m 02427958 n 0000 | an African antelope closely related to the waterbuck 02428229 05 n 01 genus_Oryx 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02400139 n 0000 %m 02428349 n 0000 | African antelopes: oryxes 02428349 05 n 02 oryx 0 pasang 2 003 @ 02419796 n 0000 #m 02428229 n 0000 ~ 02428508 n 0000 | large African antelope with long straight nearly upright horns 02428508 05 n 03 gemsbok 0 gemsbuck 0 Oryx_gazella 0 001 @ 02428349 n 0000 | large South African oryx with a broad black band along its flanks 02428653 05 n 02 Pseudoryx 0 genus_Pseudoryx 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02400139 n 0000 %m 02428842 n 0000 | species of large cow-like mammals of Vietnam discovered by scientists in 1992 02428842 05 n 03 forest_goat 0 spindle_horn 0 Pseudoryx_nghetinhensis 0 002 @ 02401031 n 0000 #m 02428653 n 0000 | cow-like creature with the glossy coat of a horse and the agility of a goat and the long horns of an antelope; characterized as a cow that lives the life of a goat 02429123 05 n 02 Antilocapridae 0 family_Antilocapridae 0 003 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02398732 n 0000 %m 02429276 n 0000 | comprising only the pronghorns 02429276 05 n 02 Antilocapra 0 genus_Antilocapra 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02429123 n 0000 %m 02429456 n 0000 | type and sole genus of the Antilocapridae comprising one species 02429456 05 n 05 pronghorn 0 prongbuck 0 pronghorn_antelope 0 American_antelope 0 Antilocapra_americana 0 002 @ 02399000 n 0000 #m 02429276 n 0000 | fleet antelope-like ruminant of western North American plains with small branched horns 02429695 05 n 02 Cervidae 0 family_Cervidae 0 013 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02398732 n 0000 %m 02430045 n 0000 %m 02430929 n 0000 %m 02432139 n 0000 %m 02432867 n 0000 %m 02433205 n 0000 %m 02433426 n 0000 %m 02433796 n 0000 %m 02434598 n 0000 %m 02434834 n 0000 %m 02435099 n 0000 %m 02435386 n 0000 | deer: reindeer; moose or elks; muntjacs; roe deer 02430045 05 n 02 deer 0 cervid 0 022 @ 02399000 n 0000 #m 02429695 n 0000 %p 01325658 n 0000 %p 02158739 n 0000 %p 02158846 n 0000 ~ 02430748 n 0000 ~ 02430830 n 0000 ~ 02431122 n 0000 ~ 02431628 n 0000 ~ 02431785 n 0000 ~ 02431976 n 0000 ~ 02432291 n 0000 ~ 02432511 n 0000 ~ 02432983 n 0000 ~ 02433318 n 0000 ~ 02433546 n 0000 ~ 02433925 n 0000 ~ 02434712 n 0000 ~ 02434954 n 0000 ~ 02435216 n 0000 ~ 02435517 n 0000 %p 02462602 n 0000 | distinguished from Bovidae by the male's having solid deciduous antlers 02430559 05 n 01 stag 0 002 @ 01888264 n 0000 ~ 02430643 n 0000 | adult male deer 02430643 05 n 02 royal 0 royal_stag 0 001 @ 02430559 n 0000 | stag with antlers of 12 or more branches 02430748 05 n 01 pricket 0 001 @ 02430045 n 0000 | male deer in his second year 02430830 05 n 01 fawn 0 003 @ 02430045 n 0000 @ 01321854 n 0000 + 00058794 v 0101 | a young deer 02430929 05 n 02 Cervus 0 genus_Cervus 0 006 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02429695 n 0000 %m 02431122 n 0000 %m 02431628 n 0000 %m 02431785 n 0000 %m 02431976 n 0000 | the type genus of the Cervidae 02431122 05 n 05 red_deer 0 elk 1 American_elk 1 wapiti 1 Cervus_elaphus 0 005 @ 02430045 n 0000 #m 02430929 n 0000 ~ 02431337 n 0000 ~ 02431441 n 0000 ~ 02431542 n 0000 | common deer of temperate Europe and Asia 02431337 05 n 02 hart 0 stag 2 001 @ 02431122 n 0000 | a male deer, especially an adult male red deer 02431441 05 n 01 hind 0 001 @ 02431122 n 0000 | a female deer, especially an adult female red deer 02431542 05 n 01 brocket 2 001 @ 02431122 n 0000 | male red deer in its second year 02431628 05 n 03 sambar 0 sambur 0 Cervus_unicolor 0 002 @ 02430045 n 0000 #m 02430929 n 0000 | a deer of southern Asia with antlers that have three tines 02431785 05 n 04 wapiti 0 elk 2 American_elk 0 Cervus_elaphus_canadensis 0 002 @ 02430045 n 0000 #m 02430929 n 0000 | large North American deer with large much-branched antlers in the male 02431976 05 n 04 Japanese_deer 0 sika 0 Cervus_nipon 0 Cervus_sika 0 002 @ 02430045 n 0000 #m 02430929 n 0000 | small deer of Japan with slightly forked antlers 02432139 05 n 02 Odocoileus 0 genus_Odocoileus 0 004 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02429695 n 0000 %m 02432291 n 0000 %m 02432511 n 0000 | North American deer 02432291 05 n 06 Virginia_deer 0 white_tail 0 whitetail 0 white-tailed_deer 0 whitetail_deer 0 Odocoileus_Virginianus 0 002 @ 02430045 n 0000 #m 02432139 n 0000 | common North American deer; tail has a white underside 02432511 05 n 03 mule_deer 0 burro_deer 0 Odocoileus_hemionus 0 003 @ 02430045 n 0000 #m 02432139 n 0000 ~ 02432704 n 0000 | long-eared deer of western North America with two-pronged antlers 02432704 05 n 04 black-tailed_deer 0 blacktail_deer 0 blacktail 0 Odocoileus_hemionus_columbianus 0 001 @ 02432511 n 0000 | mule deer of western Rocky Mountains 02432867 05 n 02 Alces 0 genus_Alces 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02429695 n 0000 %m 02432983 n 0000 | elk or moose 02432983 05 n 04 elk 0 European_elk 0 moose 0 Alces_alces 0 002 @ 02430045 n 0000 #m 02432867 n 0000 | large northern deer with enormous flattened antlers in the male; called `elk' in Europe and `moose' in North America 02433205 05 n 02 Dama 0 genus_Dama 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02429695 n 0000 %m 02433318 n 0000 | fallow deer 02433318 05 n 02 fallow_deer 0 Dama_dama 0 002 @ 02430045 n 0000 #m 02433205 n 0000 | small Eurasian deer 02433426 05 n 02 Capreolus 0 genus_Capreolus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02429695 n 0000 %m 02433546 n 0000 | roe deer 02433546 05 n 02 roe_deer 0 Capreolus_capreolus 0 003 @ 02430045 n 0000 #m 02433426 n 0000 ~ 02433729 n 0000 | small graceful deer of Eurasian woodlands having small forked antlers 02433729 05 n 01 roebuck 0 001 @ 02433546 n 0000 | male roe deer 02433796 05 n 02 Rangifer 0 genus_Rangifer 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02429695 n 0000 %m 02433925 n 0000 | reindeer or caribou 02433925 05 n 04 caribou 0 reindeer 0 Greenland_caribou 0 Rangifer_tarandus 0 004 @ 02430045 n 0000 #m 02433796 n 0000 ~ 02434190 n 0000 ~ 02434415 n 0000 | Arctic deer with large antlers in both sexes; called `reindeer' in Eurasia and `caribou' in North America 02434190 05 n 02 woodland_caribou 0 Rangifer_caribou 0 001 @ 02433925 n 0000 | any of several large caribou living in coniferous forests of southern Canada; in some classifications included in the species Rangifer tarandus 02434415 05 n 02 barren_ground_caribou 0 Rangifer_arcticus 0 001 @ 02433925 n 0000 | of tundra of northern Canada; in some classifications included in the species Rangifer tarandus 02434598 05 n 02 Mazama 0 genus_Mazama 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02429695 n 0000 %m 02434712 n 0000 | brockets 02434712 05 n 01 brocket 1 002 @ 02430045 n 0000 #m 02434598 n 0000 | small South American deer with unbranched antlers 02434834 05 n 02 Muntiacus 0 genus_Muntiacus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02429695 n 0000 %m 02434954 n 0000 | muntjacs 02434954 05 n 02 muntjac 0 barking_deer 0 002 @ 02430045 n 0000 #m 02434834 n 0000 | small Asian deer with small antlers and a cry like a bark 02435099 05 n 02 Moschus 0 genus_Moschus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02429695 n 0000 %m 02435216 n 0000 | musk deer 02435216 05 n 02 musk_deer 0 Moschus_moschiferus 0 002 @ 02430045 n 0000 #m 02435099 n 0000 | small heavy-limbed upland deer of central Asia; male secretes valued musk 02435386 05 n 02 Elaphurus 0 genus_Elaphurus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02429695 n 0000 %m 02435517 n 0000 | a genus of Cervidae 02435517 05 n 03 pere_david's_deer 0 elaphure 0 Elaphurus_davidianus 0 002 @ 02430045 n 0000 #m 02435386 n 0000 | large Chinese deer surviving only in domesticated herds 02435689 05 n 02 Tragulidae 0 family_Tragulidae 0 005 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02398732 n 0000 %m 02435853 n 0000 %m 02436067 n 0000 %m 02436514 n 0000 | chevrotains 02435853 05 n 02 chevrotain 0 mouse_deer 0 005 @ 02399000 n 0000 #m 02435689 n 0000 ~ 02436224 n 0000 ~ 02436353 n 0000 ~ 02436645 n 0000 | very small hornless deer-like ruminant of tropical Asia and west Africa 02436067 05 n 02 Tragulus 0 genus_Tragulus 0 004 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02435689 n 0000 %m 02436224 n 0000 %m 02436353 n 0000 | type genus of the Tragulidae 02436224 05 n 02 kanchil 0 Tragulus_kanchil 0 002 @ 02435853 n 0000 #m 02436067 n 0000 | small chevrotain of southeastern Asia 02436353 05 n 02 napu 0 Tragulus_Javanicus 0 002 @ 02435853 n 0000 #m 02436067 n 0000 | chevrotain somewhat larger than the kanchil; found in India and Malaya 02436514 05 n 02 Hyemoschus 0 genus_Hyemoschus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02435689 n 0000 %m 02436645 n 0000 | water chevrotains 02436645 05 n 03 water_chevrotain 0 water_deer 0 Hyemoschus_aquaticus 0 002 @ 02435853 n 0000 #m 02436514 n 0000 | largest chevrotain; of marshy areas of west Africa 02436813 05 n 02 Camelidae 0 family_Camelidae 0 005 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02394068 n 0000 %m 02436993 n 0000 %m 02437825 n 0000 %m 02438452 n 0000 | camels and llamas and vicunas 02436993 05 n 02 Camelus 0 genus_Camelus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02436813 n 0000 %m 02437136 n 0000 | type genus of the Camelidae: camels 02437136 05 n 01 camel 0 004 @ 02394477 n 0000 #m 02436993 n 0000 ~ 02437312 n 0000 ~ 02437482 n 0000 | cud-chewing mammal used as a draft or saddle animal in desert regions 02437312 05 n 03 Arabian_camel 0 dromedary 0 Camelus_dromedarius 0 001 @ 02437136 n 0000 | one-humped camel of the hot deserts of northern Africa and southwestern Asia 02437482 05 n 02 Bactrian_camel 0 Camelus_bactrianus 0 001 @ 02437136 n 0000 | two-humped camel of the cold deserts of central Asia 02437616 05 n 01 llama 0 004 @ 02394477 n 0000 ~ 02437971 n 0000 ~ 02438173 n 0000 ~ 02438272 n 0000 | wild or domesticated South American cud-chewing animal related to camels but smaller and lacking a hump 02437825 05 n 02 Lama 0 genus_Lama 0 005 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02436813 n 0000 %m 02437971 n 0000 %m 02438173 n 0000 %m 02438272 n 0000 | llamas 02437971 05 n 02 domestic_llama 0 Lama_peruana 0 002 @ 02437616 n 0000 #m 02437825 n 0000 | used in the Andes as a beast of burden and source of wool; considered a domesticated variety of the guanaco 02438173 05 n 02 guanaco 0 Lama_guanicoe 0 002 @ 02437616 n 0000 #m 02437825 n 0000 | wild llama 02438272 05 n 02 alpaca 0 Lama_pacos 0 002 @ 02437616 n 0000 #m 02437825 n 0000 | domesticated llama with long silky fleece; believed to be a domesticated variety of the guanaco 02438452 05 n 02 Vicugna 0 genus_Vicugna 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02436813 n 0000 %m 02438580 n 0000 | a genus of Camelidae 02438580 05 n 02 vicuna 0 Vicugna_vicugna 0 002 @ 02394477 n 0000 #m 02438452 n 0000 | small wild cud-chewing Andean animal similar to the guanaco but smaller; valued for its fleecy undercoat 02438774 05 n 02 Giraffidae 0 family_Giraffidae 0 003 @ 01862557 n 0000 %m 02438897 n 0000 %m 02439286 n 0000 | giraffes 02438897 05 n 02 Giraffa 0 genus_Giraffa 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02438774 n 0000 %m 02439033 n 0000 | type genus of the Giraffidae 02439033 05 n 03 giraffe 0 camelopard 0 Giraffa_camelopardalis 0 003 @ 02399000 n 0000 #m 02438897 n 0000 ~ 02439398 n 0000 | tallest living quadruped; having a spotted coat and small horns and very long neck and legs; of savannahs of tropical Africa 02439286 05 n 02 Okapia 0 genus_Okapia 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02438774 n 0000 %m 02439398 n 0000 | okapis 02439398 05 n 02 okapi 0 Okapia_johnstoni 0 002 @ 02439033 n 0000 #m 02439286 n 0000 | similar to the giraffe but smaller with much shorter neck and stripe on the legs 02439568 05 n 01 trotter 1 004 @ 02153445 n 0000 #p 02395406 n 0000 #p 02411705 n 0000 + 01901447 v 0101 | foot of a pig or sheep especially one used as food 02439728 05 n 01 forefoot 0 002 @ 02153445 n 0000 #p 02156871 n 0000 | a front foot of a quadruped 02439829 05 n 01 hindfoot 0 002 @ 02153445 n 0000 #p 02156871 n 0000 | a rear foot of a quadruped 02439929 05 n 01 paw 0 006 @ 02153445 n 0000 #p 02083346 n 0000 #p 02120997 n 0000 + 01211455 v 0101 ~ 02440121 n 0000 %p 02440523 n 0000 | a clawed foot of an animal especially a quadruped 02440121 05 n 01 forepaw 0 003 @ 02439929 n 0000 #p 02464785 n 0000 ~ 02440250 n 0000 | front paw; analogous to the human hand 02440250 05 n 01 hand 1 001 @ 02440121 n 0000 | terminal part of the forelimb in certain vertebrates (e.g. apes or kangaroos); "the kangaroo's forearms seem undeveloped but the powerful five-fingered hands are skilled at feinting and clouting"- Springfield (Mass.) Union 02440523 05 n 01 pad 0 004 @ 05225602 n 0000 #p 02439929 n 0000 #p 05566504 n 0000 + 01921204 v 0105 | the fleshy cushion-like underside of an animal's foot or of a human's finger 02440705 05 n 02 Mustelidae 0 family_Mustelidae 0 025 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02074915 n 0000 %m 02441326 n 0000 %m 02441723 n 0000 %m 02443683 n 0000 %m 02444103 n 0000 %m 02444500 n 0000 %m 02444647 n 0000 %m 02445276 n 0000 %m 02445564 n 0000 %m 02446014 n 0000 %m 02446512 n 0000 %m 02446888 n 0000 %m 02447220 n 0000 %m 02447591 n 0000 %m 02447896 n 0000 %m 02448200 n 0000 %m 02448502 n 0000 %m 02448754 n 0000 %m 02449060 n 0000 %m 02449464 n 0000 %m 02449582 n 0000 %m 02449921 n 0000 %m 02450992 n 0000 %m 02451292 n 0000 | weasels; polecats; ferrets; minks; fishers; otters; badgers; skunks; wolverines; martens 02441326 05 n 03 musteline_mammal 0 mustelid 0 musteline 0 016 @ 02075296 n 0000 #m 02440705 n 0000 ~ 02441942 n 0000 ~ 02442845 n 0000 ~ 02443114 n 0000 ~ 02443484 n 0000 ~ 02444819 n 0000 ~ 02445394 n 0000 ~ 02445715 n 0000 ~ 02447366 n 0000 ~ 02448318 n 0000 ~ 02449183 n 0000 ~ 02449350 n 0000 ~ 02449699 n 0000 ~ 02450034 n 0000 ~ 02451415 n 0000 | fissiped fur-bearing carnivorous mammals 02441723 05 n 02 Mustela 0 genus_Mustela 0 006 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02440705 n 0000 %m 02441942 n 0000 %m 02442845 n 0000 %m 02443114 n 0000 %m 02443484 n 0000 | type genus of the family Mustelidae: minks and weasels 02441942 05 n 01 weasel 0 007 @ 02441326 n 0000 #m 02441723 n 0000 ~ 02442172 n 0000 ~ 02442446 n 0000 ~ 02442572 n 0000 ~ 02442668 n 0000 ~ 02443808 n 0000 | small carnivorous mammal with short legs and elongated body and neck 02442172 05 n 03 ermine 0 shorttail_weasel 0 Mustela_erminea 0 002 @ 02441942 n 0000 ~ 02442336 n 0000 | mustelid of northern hemisphere in its white winter coat 02442336 05 n 01 stoat 0 001 @ 02442172 n 0000 | the ermine in its brown summer coat with black-tipped tail 02442446 05 n 02 New_World_least_weasel 0 Mustela_rixosa 0 001 @ 02441942 n 0000 | of Canada and northeastern United States 02442572 05 n 02 Old_World_least_weasel 0 Mustela_nivalis 0 001 @ 02441942 n 0000 | of Europe 02442668 05 n 03 longtail_weasel 0 long-tailed_weasel 0 Mustela_frenata 0 001 @ 02441942 n 0000 | the common American weasel distinguished by large size and black-tipped tail 02442845 05 n 01 mink 0 003 @ 02441326 n 0000 #m 02441723 n 0000 ~ 02443015 n 0000 | slender-bodied semiaquatic mammal having partially webbed feet; valued for its fur 02443015 05 n 02 American_mink 0 Mustela_vison 0 001 @ 02442845 n 0000 | usually rich dark brown 02443114 05 n 05 polecat 1 fitch 0 foulmart 0 foumart 0 Mustela_putorius 0 003 @ 02441326 n 0000 #m 02441723 n 0000 ~ 02443346 n 0000 | dark brown mustelid of woodlands of Eurasia that gives off an unpleasant odor when threatened 02443346 05 n 01 ferret 1 001 @ 02443114 n 0000 | domesticated albino variety of the European polecat bred for hunting rats and rabbits 02443484 05 n 03 black-footed_ferret 0 ferret 2 Mustela_nigripes 0 003 @ 02441326 n 0000 #m 02441723 n 0000 + 01144550 v 0201 | musteline mammal of prairie regions of United States; nearly extinct 02443683 05 n 02 Poecilogale 0 genus_Poecilogale 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02440705 n 0000 %m 02443808 n 0000 | muishonds 02443808 05 n 01 muishond 0 005 @ 02441942 n 0000 #m 02443683 n 0000 ~ 02443959 n 0000 ~ 02444251 n 0000 ~ 02444384 n 0000 | southern African weasel 02443959 05 n 02 snake_muishond 0 Poecilogale_albinucha 0 001 @ 02443808 n 0000 | small slender burrowing muishond with white top of the head 02444103 05 n 02 Ictonyx 0 genus_Ictonyx 0 004 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02440705 n 0000 %m 02444251 n 0000 %m 02444384 n 0000 | a genus of Mustelidae 02444251 05 n 02 striped_muishond 0 Ictonyx_striata 0 002 @ 02443808 n 0000 #m 02444103 n 0000 | ferret-sized muishond often tamed 02444384 05 n 02 zoril 0 Ictonyx_frenata 0 002 @ 02443808 n 0000 #m 02444103 n 0000 | muishond of northern Africa 02444500 05 n 02 Lutrinae 0 subfamily_Lutrinae 0 002 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02440705 n 0000 | subdivision not used in some classifications: otters 02444647 05 n 02 Lutra 0 genus_Lutra 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02440705 n 0000 %m 02444819 n 0000 | in some classifications considered a genus of the subfamily Lutrinae 02444819 05 n 01 otter 0 004 @ 02441326 n 0000 #m 02444647 n 0000 ~ 02445004 n 0000 ~ 02445171 n 0000 | freshwater carnivorous mammal having webbed and clawed feet and dark brown fur 02445004 05 n 02 river_otter 0 Lutra_canadensis 0 001 @ 02444819 n 0000 | sociable aquatic animal widely distributed along streams and lake borders in North America 02445171 05 n 02 Eurasian_otter 0 Lutra_lutra 0 001 @ 02444819 n 0000 | otter found in Europe and Asia 02445276 05 n 02 Enhydra 0 genus_Enhydra 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02440705 n 0000 %m 02445394 n 0000 | sea otters 02445394 05 n 02 sea_otter 0 Enhydra_lutris 0 002 @ 02441326 n 0000 #m 02445276 n 0000 | large marine otter of northern Pacific coasts having very thick dark brown fur 02445564 05 n 02 Mephitinae 0 subfamily_Mephitinae 0 002 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02440705 n 0000 | subdivision not used in some classifications: skunks 02445715 05 n 03 skunk 0 polecat 2 wood_pussy 0 005 @ 02441326 n 0000 ~ 02446206 n 0000 ~ 02446352 n 0000 ~ 02446645 n 0000 ~ 02447021 n 0000 | American musteline mammal typically ejecting an intensely malodorous fluid when startled; in some classifications put in a separate subfamily Mephitinae 02446014 05 n 02 Mephitis 0 genus_Mephitis 0 004 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02440705 n 0000 %m 02446206 n 0000 %m 02446352 n 0000 | in some classifications: type genus of the subfamily Mephitinae 02446206 05 n 02 striped_skunk 0 Mephitis_mephitis 0 002 @ 02445715 n 0000 #m 02446014 n 0000 | most common and widespread North American skunk 02446352 05 n 02 hooded_skunk 0 Mephitis_macroura 0 002 @ 02445715 n 0000 #m 02446014 n 0000 | of Mexico and southernmost parts of southwestern United States 02446512 05 n 02 Conepatus 0 genus_Conepatus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02440705 n 0000 %m 02446645 n 0000 | a genus of Mustelidae 02446645 05 n 05 hog-nosed_skunk 0 hognosed_skunk 0 badger_skunk 0 rooter_skunk 0 Conepatus_leuconotus 0 002 @ 02445715 n 0000 #m 02446512 n 0000 | large naked-muzzled skunk with white back and tail; of southwestern North America and Mexico 02446888 05 n 02 Spilogale 0 genus_Spilogale 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02440705 n 0000 %m 02447021 n 0000 | a genus of Mustelidae 02447021 05 n 03 spotted_skunk 0 little_spotted_skunk 0 Spilogale_putorius 0 002 @ 02445715 n 0000 #m 02446888 n 0000 | small skunk with a marbled black and white coat; of United States and Mexico 02447220 05 n 02 Melinae 0 subfamily_Melinae 0 002 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02440705 n 0000 | subdivision not used in some classifications: badgers 02447366 05 n 01 badger 0 005 @ 02441326 n 0000 ~ 02447762 n 0000 ~ 02448060 n 0000 ~ 02448633 n 0000 ~ 02448885 n 0000 | sturdy carnivorous burrowing mammal with strong claws; widely distributed in the northern hemisphere 02447591 05 n 02 Taxidea 0 genus_Taxidea 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02440705 n 0000 %m 02447762 n 0000 | in some classifications considered a genus of subfamily Melinae 02447762 05 n 02 American_badger 0 Taxidea_taxus 0 002 @ 02447366 n 0000 #m 02447591 n 0000 | a variety of badger native to America 02447896 05 n 02 Meles 0 genus_Meles 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02440705 n 0000 %m 02448060 n 0000 | in some classifications: type genus of the subfamily Melinae 02448060 05 n 02 Eurasian_badger 0 Meles_meles 0 002 @ 02447366 n 0000 #m 02447896 n 0000 | a variety of badger native to Europe and Asia 02448200 05 n 02 Mellivora 0 genus_Mellivora 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02440705 n 0000 %m 02448318 n 0000 | ratels 02448318 05 n 03 ratel 0 honey_badger 0 Mellivora_capensis 0 002 @ 02441326 n 0000 #m 02448200 n 0000 | nocturnal badger-like carnivore of wooded regions of Africa and southern Asia 02448502 05 n 02 Melogale 0 genus_Melogale 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02440705 n 0000 %m 02448633 n 0000 | a genus of Mustelidae 02448633 05 n 01 ferret_badger 0 002 @ 02447366 n 0000 #m 02448502 n 0000 | small ferret-like badger of southeast Asia 02448754 05 n 02 Arctonyx 0 genus_Arctonyx 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02440705 n 0000 %m 02448885 n 0000 | a genus of Mustelidae 02448885 05 n 04 hog_badger 0 hog-nosed_badger 0 sand_badger 0 Arctonyx_collaris 0 002 @ 02447366 n 0000 #m 02448754 n 0000 | southeast Asian badger with a snout like a pig 02449060 05 n 02 Gulo 0 genus_Gulo 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02440705 n 0000 %m 02449183 n 0000 | a genus of Mustelidae 02449183 05 n 04 wolverine 1 carcajou 0 skunk_bear 0 Gulo_luscus 0 002 @ 02441326 n 0000 #m 02449060 n 0000 | stocky shaggy-coated North American carnivorous mammal 02449350 05 n 03 glutton 0 Gulo_gulo 0 wolverine 2 001 @ 02441326 n 0000 | musteline mammal of northern Eurasia 02449464 05 n 01 genus_Grison 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02440705 n 0000 %m 02449699 n 0000 | a genus of Mustelidae 02449582 05 n 01 genus_Galictis 0 002 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02440705 n 0000 | alternative name for the genus Grison 02449699 05 n 03 grison 0 Grison_vittatus 0 Galictis_vittatus 0 002 @ 02441326 n 0000 #m 02449464 n 0000 | carnivore of Central America and South America resembling a weasel with a greyish-white back and dark underparts 02449921 05 n 02 Martes 0 genus_Martes 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02440705 n 0000 %m 02450034 n 0000 | martens 02450034 05 n 02 marten 0 marten_cat 0 008 @ 02441326 n 0000 #m 02449921 n 0000 ~ 02450295 n 0000 ~ 02450426 n 0000 ~ 02450561 n 0000 ~ 02450677 n 0000 ~ 02450829 n 0000 ~ 02451125 n 0000 | agile slender-bodied arboreal mustelids somewhat larger than weasels 02450295 05 n 02 pine_marten 0 Martes_martes 0 001 @ 02450034 n 0000 | dark brown marten of northern Eurasian coniferous forests 02450426 05 n 02 sable 0 Martes_zibellina 0 001 @ 02450034 n 0000 | marten of northern Asian forests having luxuriant dark brown fur 02450561 05 n 03 American_marten 0 American_sable 0 Martes_americana 0 001 @ 02450034 n 0000 | valued for its fur 02450677 05 n 03 stone_marten 0 beech_marten 0 Martes_foina 0 001 @ 02450034 n 0000 | Eurasian marten having a brown coat with pale breast and throat 02450829 05 n 05 fisher 0 pekan 0 fisher_cat 0 black_cat 0 Martes_pennanti 0 001 @ 02450034 n 0000 | large dark brown North American arboreal carnivorous mammal 02450992 05 n 02 Charronia 0 genus_Charronia 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02440705 n 0000 %m 02451125 n 0000 | a genus of Mustelidae 02451125 05 n 02 yellow-throated_marten 0 Charronia_flavigula 0 002 @ 02450034 n 0000 #m 02450992 n 0000 | large yellow and black marten of southern China and Burma 02451292 05 n 02 Eira 0 genus_Eira 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02440705 n 0000 %m 02451415 n 0000 | a genus of Mustelidae 02451415 05 n 03 tayra 0 taira 0 Eira_barbara 0 002 @ 02441326 n 0000 #m 02451292 n 0000 | long-tailed arboreal mustelid of Central America and South America 02451575 05 n 01 fictional_animal 0 007 @ 00015388 n 0000 ~i 02451818 n 0000 ~i 02451912 n 0000 ~i 02452014 n 0000 ~i 02452138 n 0000 ~i 02452225 n 0000 ~i 02452347 n 0000 | animals that exist only in fiction (usually in children's stories) 02451818 05 n 01 Easter_bunny 0 001 @i 02451575 n 0000 | a rabbit that delivers Easter eggs 02451912 05 n 01 church_mouse 0 001 @i 02451575 n 0000 | a fictional mouse created by Lewis Carroll 02452014 05 n 01 Mickey_Mouse 0 001 @i 02451575 n 0000 | a fictional mouse created in animated film strips by Walt Disney 02452138 05 n 01 Minnie_Mouse 0 001 @i 02451575 n 0000 | the partner of Mickey Mouse 02452225 05 n 01 Donald_Duck 0 001 @i 02451575 n 0000 | a fictional duck created in animated film strips by Walt Disney 02452347 05 n 01 Mighty_Mouse 0 001 @i 02451575 n 0000 | a fictional mouse endowed with great strength and courage 02452464 05 n 01 muzzle 0 003 @ 05601198 n 0000 #p 05538625 n 0000 %p 02452637 n 0000 | forward projecting part of the head of certain animals; includes the jaws and nose 02452637 05 n 02 snout 0 neb 2 003 @ 05598147 n 0000 #p 02452464 n 0000 ~ 02452967 n 0000 | a long projecting or anterior elongation of an animal's head; especially the nose 02452813 05 n 02 snout 2 rostrum 0 001 @ 05598147 n 0000 | beaklike projection of the anterior part of the head of certain insects such as e.g. weevils 02452967 05 n 02 proboscis 0 trunk 1 003 @ 02452637 n 0000 #p 02503517 n 0000 #p 02504770 n 0000 | a long flexible snout as of an elephant 02453108 05 n 01 pachyderm 0 007 @ 01886756 n 0000 + 02772186 a 0103 + 02772186 a 0104 + 02772186 a 0101 + 02772186 a 0102 ~ 02503517 n 0000 %p 02665413 n 0000 | any of various nonruminant hoofed mammals having very thick skin: elephant; rhinoceros; hippopotamus 02453373 05 n 02 Edentata 0 order_Edentata 0 005 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01886220 n 0000 %m 02453611 n 0000 %m 02453890 n 0000 %m 02459001 n 0000 | order of mammals having few or no teeth including: New World anteaters; sloths; armadillos 02453611 05 n 01 edentate 0 008 @ 01886756 n 0000 #m 02453373 n 0000 ~ 02454379 n 0000 ~ 02456962 n 0000 ~ 02458517 n 0000 ~ 02459190 n 0000 ~ 02459485 n 0000 ~ 02460009 n 0000 | primitive terrestrial mammal with few if any teeth; of tropical Central America and South America 02453890 05 n 02 Xenarthra 0 suborder_Xenarthra 0 007 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 02453373 n 0000 %m 02454119 n 0000 %m 02456776 n 0000 %m 02457586 n 0000 %m 02458356 n 0000 %m 02459808 n 0000 | armadillos; American anteaters; sloths 02454119 05 n 02 Dasypodidae 0 family_Dasypodidae 0 010 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02453890 n 0000 %m 02454379 n 0000 %m 02454657 n 0000 %m 02454999 n 0000 %m 02455310 n 0000 %m 02455584 n 0000 %m 02455887 n 0000 %m 02456147 n 0000 %m 02456505 n 0000 | armadillos 02454379 05 n 01 armadillo 0 009 @ 02453611 n 0000 #m 02454119 n 0000 ~ 02454794 n 0000 ~ 02455135 n 0000 ~ 02455428 n 0000 ~ 02455720 n 0000 ~ 02456008 n 0000 ~ 02456275 n 0000 ~ 02456645 n 0000 | burrowing chiefly nocturnal mammal with body covered with strong horny plates 02454657 05 n 02 Dasypus 0 genus_Dasypus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02454119 n 0000 %m 02454794 n 0000 | type genus of the Dasypodidae 02454794 05 n 04 peba 0 nine-banded_armadillo 0 Texas_armadillo 0 Dasypus_novemcinctus 0 002 @ 02454379 n 0000 #m 02454657 n 0000 | having nine hinged bands of bony plates; ranges from Texas to Paraguay 02454999 05 n 02 Tolypeutes 0 genus_Tolypeutes 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02454119 n 0000 %m 02455135 n 0000 | a genus of Dasypodidae 02455135 05 n 03 apar 0 three-banded_armadillo 0 Tolypeutes_tricinctus 0 002 @ 02454379 n 0000 #m 02454999 n 0000 | South American armadillo with three bands of bony plates 02455310 05 n 01 genus_Cabassous 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02454119 n 0000 %m 02455428 n 0000 | solely the tatouay 02455428 05 n 03 tatouay 0 cabassous 0 Cabassous_unicinctus 0 002 @ 02454379 n 0000 #m 02455310 n 0000 | naked-tailed armadillo of tropical South America 02455584 05 n 02 Euphractus 0 genus_Euphractus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02454119 n 0000 %m 02455720 n 0000 | a genus of Dasypodidae 02455720 05 n 03 peludo 0 poyou 0 Euphractus_sexcinctus 0 002 @ 02454379 n 0000 #m 02455584 n 0000 | Argentine armadillo with six movable bands and hairy underparts 02455887 05 n 02 Priodontes 0 genus_Priodontes 0 002 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02454119 n 0000 | solely the giant armadillo 02456008 05 n 04 giant_armadillo 0 tatou 0 tatu 0 Priodontes_giganteus 0 001 @ 02454379 n 0000 | about three feet long exclusive of tail 02456147 05 n 02 Chlamyphorus 0 genus_Chlamyphorus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02454119 n 0000 %m 02456275 n 0000 | pichiciago 02456275 05 n 05 pichiciago 0 pichiciego 0 fairy_armadillo 0 chlamyphore 0 Chlamyphorus_truncatus 0 002 @ 02454379 n 0000 #m 02456147 n 0000 | very small Argentine armadillo with pale silky hair and pink plates on head and neck 02456505 05 n 02 Burmeisteria 0 genus_Burmeisteria 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02454119 n 0000 %m 02456645 n 0000 | a genus of Dasypodidae 02456645 05 n 02 greater_pichiciego 0 Burmeisteria_retusa 0 002 @ 02454379 n 0000 #m 02456505 n 0000 | of southern South America 02456776 05 n 02 Bradypodidae 0 family_Bradypodidae 0 004 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02453890 n 0000 %m 02456962 n 0000 %m 02457249 n 0000 | a family of edentates comprising the true sloths 02456962 05 n 02 sloth 0 tree_sloth 0 005 @ 02453611 n 0000 #m 02456776 n 0000 ~ 02457408 n 0000 ~ 02457945 n 0000 ~ 02458135 n 0000 | any of several slow-moving arboreal mammals of South America and Central America; they hang from branches back downward and feed on leaves and fruits 02457249 05 n 02 Bradypus 0 genus_Bradypus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02456776 n 0000 %m 02457408 n 0000 | type genus of the Bradypodidae: three-toed sloths 02457408 05 n 03 three-toed_sloth 0 ai 0 Bradypus_tridactylus 0 002 @ 02456962 n 0000 #m 02457249 n 0000 | a sloth that has three long claws on each forefoot and each hindfoot 02457586 05 n 02 Megalonychidae 0 family_Megalonychidae 0 003 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02453890 n 0000 %m 02457756 n 0000 | mammal family consisting of the two-toed sloths 02457756 05 n 02 Choloepus 0 genus_Choloepus 0 004 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02457586 n 0000 %m 02457945 n 0000 %m 02458135 n 0000 | a genus of Megalonychidae consisting of the two-toed sloth 02457945 05 n 04 two-toed_sloth 1 unau 1 unai 1 Choloepus_didactylus 0 002 @ 02456962 n 0000 #m 02457756 n 0000 | relatively small fast-moving sloth with two long claws on each front foot 02458135 05 n 04 two-toed_sloth 2 unau 2 unai 2 Choloepus_hoffmanni 0 002 @ 02456962 n 0000 #m 02457756 n 0000 | a sloth of Central America that has two long claws on each forefoot and three long claws on each hindfoot 02458356 05 n 02 Megatheriidae 0 family_Megatheriidae 0 004 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02453890 n 0000 %m 02458517 n 0000 %m 02458675 n 0000 | extinct ground sloths 02458517 05 n 03 megatherian 0 megatheriid 0 megatherian_mammal 0 003 @ 02453611 n 0000 #m 02458356 n 0000 ~ 02458822 n 0000 | a large extinct ground sloth 02458675 05 n 02 Megatherium 0 genus_Megatherium 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02458356 n 0000 %m 02458822 n 0000 | type genus of the Megatheriidae 02458822 05 n 02 ground_sloth 0 megathere 0 002 @ 02458517 n 0000 #m 02458675 n 0000 | gigantic extinct terrestrial sloth-like mammal of the Pliocene and Pleistocene in America 02459001 05 n 02 Mylodontidae 0 family_Mylodontidae 0 005 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02453373 n 0000 %m 02459190 n 0000 %m 02459313 n 0000 %m 02459636 n 0000 | extinct South American edentates 02459190 05 n 01 mylodontid 0 003 @ 02453611 n 0000 #m 02459001 n 0000 ~ 02459636 n 0000 | a variety of extinct edentate 02459313 05 n 01 genus_Mylodon 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02459001 n 0000 %m 02459485 n 0000 | type genus of the Mylodontidae; sometimes included in family Megatheriidae 02459485 05 n 01 mylodon 0 002 @ 02453611 n 0000 #m 02459313 n 0000 | large (bear-sized) extinct edentate mammal of the Pleistocene in South America 02459636 05 n 01 mapinguari 0 002 @ 02459190 n 0000 #m 02459001 n 0000 | supposed human-sized sloth-like creature reportedly sighted by Indians in the Amazon rain forest 02459808 05 n 02 Myrmecophagidae 0 family_Myrmecophagidae 0 006 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02453890 n 0000 %m 02460009 n 0000 %m 02460275 n 0000 %m 02460684 n 0000 %m 02461014 n 0000 | New World anteaters 02460009 05 n 02 anteater 0 New_World_anteater 0 005 @ 02453611 n 0000 #m 02459808 n 0000 ~ 02460451 n 0000 ~ 02460817 n 0000 ~ 02461128 n 0000 | any of several tropical American mammals of the family Myrmecophagidae which lack teeth and feed on ants and termites 02460275 05 n 02 Myrmecophaga 0 genus_Myrmecophaga 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02459808 n 0000 %m 02460451 n 0000 | type genus of the Myrmecophagidae; South American ant bear 02460451 05 n 05 ant_bear 2 giant_anteater 0 great_anteater 0 tamanoir 0 Myrmecophaga_jubata 0 002 @ 02460009 n 0000 #m 02460275 n 0000 | large shaggy-haired toothless anteater with long tongue and powerful claws; of South America 02460684 05 n 02 Cyclopes 0 genus_Cyclopes 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02459808 n 0000 %m 02460817 n 0000 | only the silky anteater 02460817 05 n 03 silky_anteater 0 two-toed_anteater 0 Cyclopes_didactylus 0 002 @ 02460009 n 0000 #m 02460684 n 0000 | squirrel-sized South American toothless anteater with long silky golden fur 02461014 05 n 01 genus_Tamandua 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02459808 n 0000 %m 02461128 n 0000 | lesser anteater 02461128 05 n 04 tamandua 0 tamandu 0 lesser_anteater 0 Tamandua_tetradactyla 0 002 @ 02460009 n 0000 #m 02461014 n 0000 | small toothless anteater with prehensile tail and four-clawed forelimbs; of tropical South America and Central America 02461372 05 n 02 Pholidota 0 order_Pholidota 0 003 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01886220 n 0000 %m 02461556 n 0000 | pangolins; in some former classifications included in the order Edentata 02461556 05 n 02 Manidae 0 family_Manidae 0 003 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02461372 n 0000 %m 02461701 n 0000 | coextensive with the order Pholidota 02461701 05 n 02 Manis 0 genus_Manis 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02461556 n 0000 %m 02461830 n 0000 | type genus of the Manidae 02461830 05 n 03 pangolin 0 scaly_anteater 0 anteater 4 002 @ 01886756 n 0000 #m 02461701 n 0000 | toothless mammal of southern Africa and Asia having a body covered with horny scales and a long snout for feeding on ants and termites 02462066 05 n 02 pastern 0 fetter_bone 0 003 @ 05269901 n 0000 #p 02159117 n 0000 %p 02462213 n 0000 | the part between the fetlock and the hoof 02462213 05 n 01 coronet 0 002 @ 05267548 n 0000 #p 02462066 n 0000 | margin between the skin of the pastern and the horn of the hoof 02462349 05 n 01 fetlock 0 002 @ 05470189 n 0000 #p 02159117 n 0000 | projection behind and above a horse's hoof 02462464 05 n 02 fetlock 1 fetlock_joint 0 002 @ 05595083 n 0000 #p 02159117 n 0000 | the joint between the cannon bone and the pastern 02462602 05 n 01 withers 0 005 @ 05220461 n 0000 #p 02374451 n 0000 #p 02403003 n 0000 #p 02430045 n 0000 #p 02411705 n 0000 | the highest part of the back at the base of the neck of various animals especially draft animals 02462828 05 n 02 cannon 0 shank 0 004 @ 05220461 n 0000 #p 02464327 n 0000 #p 02370806 n 0000 %p 02463024 n 0000 | lower part of the leg extending from the hock to the fetlock in hoofed mammals 02463024 05 n 01 cannon_bone 0 002 @ 05269901 n 0000 #p 02462828 n 0000 | greatly developed metatarsal or metacarpal bone in the shank or cannon part of the leg in hoofed mammals 02463205 05 n 02 hock 0 hock-joint 0 004 @ 05595083 n 0000 #p 02464626 n 0000 #p 02370806 n 0000 + 02347220 v 0103 | tarsal joint of the hind leg of hoofed mammals; corresponds to the human ankle 02463403 05 n 02 loin 0 lumbus 0 004 @ 05220461 n 0000 #p 02156871 n 0000 #p 02472293 n 0000 + 03014770 a 0201 | either side of the backbone between the hipbone and the ribs in humans as well as quadrupeds 02463611 05 n 04 hindquarters 0 croup 0 croupe 0 rump 0 004 @ 05220461 n 0000 #p 01503061 n 0000 #p 02156871 n 0000 ~ 02463810 n 0000 | the part of an animal that corresponds to the human buttocks 02463810 05 n 01 haunch 0 002 @ 02463611 n 0000 #p 02156871 n 0000 | the loin and leg of a quadruped 02463913 05 n 01 gaskin 0 003 @ 05220461 n 0000 #p 02464626 n 0000 #p 02374451 n 0000 | lower part of a horse's thigh between the hock and the stifle 02464065 05 n 02 stifle 0 knee 1 002 @ 05595083 n 0000 #p 02464626 n 0000 | joint between the femur and tibia in a quadruped; corresponds to the human knee 02464223 05 n 01 flank 0 002 @ 05220461 n 0000 #p 02156871 n 0000 | the side between ribs and hipbone 02464327 05 n 01 animal_leg 0 004 @ 05561507 n 0000 #p 02156871 n 0000 #p 02157285 n 0000 %p 02462828 n 0000 | the leg of an animal 02464461 05 n 02 hind_limb 0 hindlimb 0 002 @ 05560244 n 0000 ~ 02464626 n 0000 | a posterior appendage such as a leg or the homologous structure in other animals 02464626 05 n 01 hind_leg 0 005 @ 02464461 n 0000 #p 02156871 n 0000 %p 02463205 n 0000 %p 02463913 n 0000 %p 02464065 n 0000 | the back limb of a quadruped 02464785 05 n 01 forelimb 0 003 @ 05560244 n 0000 %p 02440121 n 0000 ~ 02464965 n 0000 | the front limb (or the homologous structure in other animals, such as a flipper or wing) 02464965 05 n 01 foreleg 0 003 @ 02464785 n 0000 #p 02156871 n 0000 %p 02468368 n 0000 | the forelimb of a quadruped 02465084 05 n 01 flipper 0 004 @ 05560244 n 0000 #p 01473806 n 0000 #p 02062017 n 0000 + 01241614 v 0101 | the flat broad limb of aquatic animals specialized for swimming 02465257 05 n 01 parapodium 0 001 @ 05559908 n 0000 | one of a pair of fleshy appendages of a polychete annelid that functions in locomotion and breathing 02465414 05 n 01 sucker 2 003 @ 05297523 n 0000 + 01186428 v 0103 ~ 02465585 n 0000 | an organ specialized for sucking nourishment or for adhering to objects by suction 02465585 05 n 01 cupule 0 002 @ 02465414 n 0000 + 00536655 a 0101 | a sucker on the feet of certain flies 02465693 05 n 01 stinger 0 005 @ 05297523 n 0000 + 02120451 v 0102 + 02123424 v 0102 + 01445407 v 0101 ~ 01901091 n 0000 | a sharp organ of offense or defense (as of a wasp or stingray or scorpion) often connected with a poison gland 02465929 05 n 02 lateral_line 0 lateral_line_organ 0 003 @ 05299178 n 0000 #p 02512053 n 0000 #p 01627424 n 0000 | sense organs of fish and amphibians; believed to detect pressure changes in the water 02466132 05 n 01 fin 0 009 @ 05559908 n 0000 #p 02512053 n 0000 + 01961510 v 0101 + 01961691 v 0101 %p 01900719 n 0000 ~ 02466400 n 0000 ~ 02466564 n 0000 ~ 02466731 n 0000 ~ 02466957 n 0000 | organ of locomotion and balance in fishes and some other aquatic animals 02466400 05 n 01 dorsal_fin 0 001 @ 02466132 n 0000 | unpaired median fin on the backs of fishes and some other aquatic vertebrates that help to maintain balance 02466564 05 n 01 pectoral_fin 0 001 @ 02466132 n 0000 | either of a pair of fins situated just behind the head in fishes that help control the direction of movement 02466731 05 n 02 pelvic_fin 0 ventral_fin 0 001 @ 02466132 n 0000 | either of a pair of fins attached to the pelvic girdle in fishes that help control the direction of movement; correspond to hind limbs of a land vertebrate 02466957 05 n 02 tail_fin 0 caudal_fin 0 004 @ 02466132 n 0000 #p 02512053 n 0000 ~ 02467133 n 0000 ~ 02467320 n 0000 | the tail of fishes and some other aquatic vertebrates 02467133 05 n 01 heterocercal_fin 0 002 @ 02466957 n 0000 ! 02467320 n 0101 | a tail fin with unequal lobes in which the vertebral column turns upward into the larger lobe as in sharks 02467320 05 n 01 homocercal_fin 0 002 @ 02466957 n 0000 ! 02467133 n 0101 | symmetrical tail fin extending beyond the end of the vertebral column as in most bony fishes 02467491 05 n 01 fishbone 0 002 @ 05269901 n 0000 #p 02512053 n 0000 | a bone of a fish 02467581 05 n 03 air_bladder 0 swim_bladder 0 float 0 001 @ 05515670 n 0000 | an air-filled sac near the spinal column in many fishes that helps maintain buoyancy 02467746 05 n 01 air_sac 1 002 @ 05515670 n 0000 #p 01503061 n 0000 | any of the membranous air-filled extensions of the lungs of birds 02467884 05 n 01 air_sac 2 002 @ 05515670 n 0000 #p 02159955 n 0000 | any of the thin-walled extensions of the tracheae of insects 02468017 05 n 02 uropygial_gland 0 preen_gland 0 002 @ 05328115 n 0000 #p 01503061 n 0000 | oil-secreting gland situated at the base of the tail in most birds 02468178 05 n 03 silk_gland 0 serictery 0 sericterium 0 003 @ 05327767 n 0000 #p 02300797 n 0000 #p 02302620 n 0000 | silk-producing gland of insects (especially of a silkworm) or spiders 02468368 05 n 01 elbow 1 002 @ 05595083 n 0000 #p 02464965 n 0000 | the joint of a mammal or bird that corresponds to the human elbow 02468504 05 n 01 chestnut 1 001 @ 14363785 n 0000 | a small horny callus on the inner surface of a horse's leg 02468617 05 n 03 quill 2 calamus 1 shaft 0 002 @ 05235879 n 0000 #p 01896031 n 0000 | the hollow spine of a feather 02468735 05 n 02 vein 0 nervure 2 001 @ 05235879 n 0000 | one of the horny ribs that stiffen and support the wing of an insect 02468864 05 n 04 flight_feather 0 pinion 2 quill 3 quill_feather 0 005 @ 01896031 n 0000 #p 02151625 n 0000 + 00512749 v 0201 ~ 02469080 n 0000 ~ 02469344 n 0000 | any of the larger wing or tail feathers of a bird 02469080 05 n 03 primary 0 primary_feather 0 primary_quill 0 001 @ 02468864 n 0000 | one of the main flight feathers projecting along the outer edge of a bird's wing 02469248 05 n 01 scapular 0 001 @ 01896031 n 0000 | a feather covering the shoulder of a bird 02469344 05 n 01 tail_feather 0 002 @ 02468864 n 0000 ~ 01897426 n 0000 | feather growing from the tail (uropygium) of a bird 02469472 05 n 03 tadpole 0 polliwog 0 pollywog 0 002 @ 02311060 n 0000 #m 01625747 n 0000 | a larval frog or toad 02469588 05 n 02 Primates 0 order_Primates 0 010 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01886220 n 0000 %m 02469914 n 0000 %m 02470451 n 0000 %m 02495789 n 0000 %m 02496210 n 0000 %m 02496576 n 0000 %m 02497214 n 0000 %m 02500749 n 0000 %m 02501101 n 0000 | an animal order including lemurs and tarsiers and monkeys and apes and human beings 02469914 05 n 01 primate 0 011 @ 01886756 n 0000 #m 02469588 n 0000 ~ 02470238 n 0000 ~ 02470325 n 0000 ~ 02470709 n 0000 ~ 02471300 n 0000 ~ 02471762 n 0000 ~ 02484322 n 0000 ~ 02496052 n 0000 ~ 02496913 n 0000 ~ 02501583 n 0000 | any placental mammal of the order Primates; has good eyesight and flexible hands and feet 02470238 05 n 01 simian 0 002 @ 02469914 n 0000 + 02992241 a 0101 | an ape or monkey 02470325 05 n 01 ape 0 002 @ 02469914 n 0000 ~ 02470899 n 0000 | any of various primates with short tails or no tail at all 02470451 05 n 02 Anthropoidea 0 suborder_Anthropoidea 0 009 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 02469588 n 0000 %m 02470899 n 0000 %m 02471072 n 0000 %m 02471467 n 0000 %m 02479896 n 0000 %m 02482820 n 0000 %m 02483915 n 0000 %m 02489288 n 0000 | monkeys; apes; hominids 02470709 05 n 01 anthropoid 0 004 @ 02469914 n 0000 + 01260282 a 0101 + 01259015 a 0101 + 01260282 a 0102 | any member of the suborder Anthropoidea including monkeys and apes and hominids 02470899 05 n 01 anthropoid_ape 0 004 @ 02470325 n 0000 #m 02470451 n 0000 ~ 02480153 n 0000 ~ 02483092 n 0000 | any tailless ape of the families Pongidae and Hylobatidae 02471072 05 n 02 Hominoidea 0 superfamily_Hominoidea 0 007 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 02470451 n 0000 %m 02471300 n 0000 %m 02478662 n 0000 %m 02478990 n 0000 %m 02479205 n 0000 %m 02479482 n 0000 | anthropoid apes and human beings 02471300 05 n 01 hominoid 0 005 @ 02469914 n 0000 #m 02471072 n 0000 ~ 02478875 n 0000 ~ 02479332 n 0000 ~ 02479634 n 0000 | a primate of the superfamily Hominoidea 02471467 05 n 02 Hominidae 0 family_Hominidae 0 010 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02470451 n 0000 %m 02471762 n 0000 %m 02472012 n 0000 %m 02475821 n 0000 %m 02476074 n 0000 %m 02477647 n 0000 %m 02477890 n 0000 %m 02478416 n 0000 %m 02478539 n 0000 | modern man and extinct immediate ancestors of man 02471762 05 n 01 hominid 0 010 @ 02469914 n 0000 #m 02471467 n 0000 + 01259746 a 0102 ~ 02472293 n 0000 ~ 02473554 n 0000 ~ 02473983 n 0000 ~ 02474282 n 0000 ~ 02476219 n 0000 ~ 02477782 n 0000 ~ 02478077 n 0000 | a primate of the family Hominidae 02472012 05 n 01 genus_Homo 0 011 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02471467 n 0000 %m 02472293 n 0000 %m 02473307 n 0000 %m 02474110 n 0000 %m 02474605 n 0000 %m 02474777 n 0000 %m 02475078 n 0000 %m 02475358 n 0000 %m 02475478 n 0000 %m 02475669 n 0000 | type genus of the family Hominidae 02472293 05 n 04 homo 0 man 1 human_being 0 human 0 027 @ 02471762 n 0000 #m 02472012 n 0000 + 02743261 a 0401 + 01258617 a 0401 -c 01490855 a 0000 %p 02463403 n 0000 ~ 02472987 n 0000 ~ 02473307 n 0000 ~ 02474110 n 0000 ~ 02474605 n 0000 ~ 02474777 n 0000 ~ 02475078 n 0000 -c 05216365 n 0000 %p 05217168 n 0000 %p 05255578 n 0000 %p 05256085 n 0000 %p 05539138 n 0000 -c 05551318 n 0000 %p 05563266 n 0000 %p 05563770 n 0000 %p 05564590 n 0000 %p 05600637 n 0000 -c 06135915 n 0000 ~ 10528148 n 0000 -c 14224547 n 0000 -c 14471724 n 0000 -c 14471926 n 0000 | any living or extinct member of the family Hominidae characterized by superior intelligence, articulate speech, and erect carriage 02472987 05 n 08 world 0 human_race 0 humanity 0 humankind 0 human_beings 0 humans 0 mankind 0 man 0 003 @ 02472293 n 0000 @ 00031264 n 0000 %m 07942152 n 0000 | all of the living human inhabitants of the earth; "all the world loves a lover"; "she always used `humankind' because `mankind' seemed to slight the women" 02473307 05 n 01 Homo_erectus 0 004 @ 02472293 n 0000 #m 02472012 n 0000 ~ 02473720 n 0000 ~ 02473857 n 0000 | extinct species of primitive hominid with upright stature but small brain; "Homo erectus was formerly called Pithecanthropus erectus" 02473554 05 n 03 Pithecanthropus 0 Pithecanthropus_erectus 0 genus_Pithecanthropus 0 001 @ 02471762 n 0000 | former genus of primitive apelike men now Homo erectus 02473720 05 n 02 Java_man 0 Trinil_man 0 001 @ 02473307 n 0000 | fossil remains found in Java; formerly called Pithecanthropus erectus 02473857 05 n 01 Peking_man 0 001 @ 02473307 n 0000 | fossils found near Beijing, China; they were lost during World War II 02473983 05 n 02 Sinanthropus 0 genus_Sinanthropus 0 001 @ 02471762 n 0000 | genus to which Peking man was formerly assigned 02474110 05 n 01 Homo_soloensis 0 003 @ 02472293 n 0000 #m 02472012 n 0000 ~ 02474431 n 0000 | extinct primitive hominid of late Pleistocene; Java; formerly Javanthropus 02474282 05 n 02 Javanthropus 0 genus_Javanthropus 0 001 @ 02471762 n 0000 | former genus of primitive man; now Homo soloensis: comprises Solo man 02474431 05 n 01 Solo_man 0 001 @ 02474110 n 0000 | early man of late Pleistocene; skull resembles that of Neanderthal man but with smaller cranial capacity; found in Java 02474605 05 n 01 Homo_habilis 0 002 @ 02472293 n 0000 #m 02472012 n 0000 | extinct species of upright East African hominid having some advanced humanlike characteristics 02474777 05 n 01 Homo_sapiens 0 005 @ 02472293 n 0000 #m 02472012 n 0000 ~ 02475358 n 0000 ~ 02475478 n 0000 ~ 02475669 n 0000 | the only surviving hominid; species to which modern man belongs; bipedal primate having language and ability to make and use complex tools; brain volume at least 1400 cc 02475078 05 n 05 Neandertal_man 0 Neanderthal_man 0 Neandertal 0 Neanderthal 0 Homo_sapiens_neanderthalensis 0 005 @ 02472293 n 0000 #m 02472012 n 0000 + 03089121 a 0401 + 03089121 a 0402 + 03089121 a 0303 | extinct robust human of Middle Paleolithic in Europe and western Asia 02475358 05 n 01 Cro-magnon 0 002 @ 02474777 n 0000 #m 02472012 n 0000 | extinct human of Upper Paleolithic in Europe 02475478 05 n 01 Boskop_man 0 002 @ 02474777 n 0000 #m 02472012 n 0000 | possible early Homo sapiens represented by a cranium found in the Transvaal; formerly considered a separate species 02475669 05 n 02 Homo_sapiens_sapiens 0 modern_man 0 002 @ 02474777 n 0000 #m 02472012 n 0000 | subspecies of Homo sapiens; includes all modern races 02475821 05 n 02 genus_Australopithecus 0 Australopithecus 0 008 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02471467 n 0000 %m 02476219 n 0000 %m 02476567 n 0000 %m 02476736 n 0000 %m 02476870 n 0000 %m 02477028 n 0000 %m 02477329 n 0000 | extinct genus of African hominid 02476074 05 n 02 Plesianthropus 0 genus_Plesianthropus 0 002 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02471467 n 0000 | former name for the genus Australopithecus 02476219 05 n 01 australopithecine 0 009 @ 02471762 n 0000 #m 02475821 n 0000 + 02650537 a 0101 ~ 02476567 n 0000 ~ 02476870 n 0000 ~ 02477028 n 0000 ~ 02477187 n 0000 ~ 02477329 n 0000 ~ 02477516 n 0000 | any of several extinct humanlike bipedal primates with relatively small brains of the genus Australopithecus; from 1 to 4 million years ago 02476567 05 n 01 Australopithecus_afarensis 0 003 @ 02476219 n 0000 #m 02475821 n 0000 ~i 02476736 n 0000 | fossils found in Ethiopia; from 3.5 to 4 million years ago 02476736 05 n 01 Lucy 0 002 @i 02476567 n 0000 #m 02475821 n 0000 | incomplete skeleton of female found in eastern Ethiopia in 1974 02476870 05 n 01 Australopithecus_africanus 0 002 @ 02476219 n 0000 #m 02475821 n 0000 | gracile hominid of southern Africa; from about 3 million years ago 02477028 05 n 01 Australopithecus_boisei 0 002 @ 02476219 n 0000 #m 02475821 n 0000 | large-toothed hominid of eastern Africa; from 1 to 2 million years ago 02477187 05 n 02 Zinjanthropus 0 genus_Zinjanthropus 0 001 @ 02476219 n 0000 | genus to which Australopithecus boisei was formerly assigned 02477329 05 n 01 Australopithecus_robustus 0 002 @ 02476219 n 0000 #m 02475821 n 0000 | large-toothed hominid of southern Africa; from 1.5 to 2 million years ago; formerly Paranthropus 02477516 05 n 02 Paranthropus 0 genus_Paranthropus 0 001 @ 02476219 n 0000 | former classification for Australopithecus robustus 02477647 05 n 01 genus_Sivapithecus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02471467 n 0000 %m 02477782 n 0000 | extinct primates; lower Pliocene 02477782 05 n 01 Sivapithecus 0 002 @ 02471762 n 0000 #m 02477647 n 0000 | fossil primates found in India 02477890 05 n 02 Dryopithecus 0 genus_Dryopithecus 0 004 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02471467 n 0000 %m 02478077 n 0000 %m 02478239 n 0000 | genus of Old World hominoids; Miocene and Pliocene 02478077 05 n 01 dryopithecine 0 003 @ 02471762 n 0000 #m 02477890 n 0000 ~ 02478239 n 0000 | considered a possible ancestor to both anthropoid apes and humans 02478239 05 n 02 rudapithecus 0 Dryopithecus_Rudapithecus_hungaricus 0 002 @ 02478077 n 0000 #m 02477890 n 0000 | fossil hominoids from northern central Hungary; late Miocene 02478416 05 n 02 Ouranopithecus 0 genus_Ouranopithecus 0 002 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02471467 n 0000 | a genus of Hominidae 02478539 05 n 02 Lufengpithecus 0 genus_Lufengpithecus 0 002 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02471467 n 0000 | a genus of Hominidae 02478662 05 n 01 genus_Proconsul 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02471072 n 0000 %m 02478875 n 0000 | genus of extinct primitive African primates of the Miocene epoch; sometimes considered a subgenus of Dryopithecus 02478875 05 n 01 proconsul 0 002 @ 02471300 n 0000 #m 02478662 n 0000 | an anthropoid ape of the genus Proconsul 02478990 05 n 02 Kenyapithecus 0 genus_Kenyapithecus 0 002 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02471072 n 0000 | extinct primate having powerful chewing muscles along with large molars and small incisors; fossils found in Kenya 02479205 05 n 01 genus_Aegyptopithecus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02471072 n 0000 %m 02479332 n 0000 | a genus of Hominoidea 02479332 05 n 01 Aegyptopithecus 0 002 @ 02471300 n 0000 #m 02479205 n 0000 | extinct primate of about 38 million years ago; fossils found in Egypt 02479482 05 n 02 Algeripithecus 0 genus_Algeripithecus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02471072 n 0000 %m 02479634 n 0000 | an extinct genus of Hominoidea 02479634 05 n 01 Algeripithecus_minutus 0 002 @ 02471300 n 0000 #m 02479482 n 0000 | tiny (150 to 300 grams) extinct primate of 46 to 50 million years ago; fossils found in Algeria; considered by some authorities the leading candidate for the first anthropoid 02479896 05 n 02 Pongidae 0 family_Pongidae 0 006 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02470451 n 0000 %m 02480153 n 0000 %m 02480346 n 0000 %m 02480673 n 0000 %m 02481629 n 0000 | usually considered as comprising orangutans; gorillas; chimpanzees; and sometimes gibbons 02480153 05 n 02 great_ape 0 pongid 0 005 @ 02470899 n 0000 #m 02479896 n 0000 ~ 02480495 n 0000 ~ 02480855 n 0000 ~ 02481823 n 0000 | any of the large anthropoid apes of the family Pongidae 02480346 05 n 02 Pongo 0 genus_Pongo 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02479896 n 0000 %m 02480495 n 0000 | type genus of the family Pongidae: orangutans 02480495 05 n 04 orangutan 0 orang 0 orangutang 0 Pongo_pygmaeus 0 002 @ 02480153 n 0000 #m 02480346 n 0000 | large long-armed ape of Borneo and Sumatra having arboreal habits 02480673 05 n 01 genus_Gorilla 0 007 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02479896 n 0000 %m 02480855 n 0000 %m 02481103 n 0000 %m 02481235 n 0000 %m 02481366 n 0000 %m 02481500 n 0000 | gorillas 02480855 05 n 02 gorilla 0 Gorilla_gorilla 0 006 @ 02480153 n 0000 #m 02480673 n 0000 ~ 02481103 n 0000 ~ 02481235 n 0000 ~ 02481366 n 0000 ~ 02481500 n 0000 | largest anthropoid ape; terrestrial and vegetarian; of forests of central west Africa 02481103 05 n 02 western_lowland_gorilla 0 Gorilla_gorilla_gorilla 0 002 @ 02480855 n 0000 #m 02480673 n 0000 | a kind of gorilla 02481235 05 n 02 eastern_lowland_gorilla 0 Gorilla_gorilla_grauri 0 002 @ 02480855 n 0000 #m 02480673 n 0000 | a kind of gorilla 02481366 05 n 02 mountain_gorilla 0 Gorilla_gorilla_beringei 0 002 @ 02480855 n 0000 #m 02480673 n 0000 | gorilla of Kivu highlands 02481500 05 n 01 silverback 0 002 @ 02480855 n 0000 #m 02480673 n 0000 | an adult male gorilla with grey hairs across the back 02481629 05 n 02 Pan 0 genus_Pan 0 004 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02479896 n 0000 %m 02481823 n 0000 %m 02482650 n 0000 | chimpanzees; more closely related to Australopithecus than to other pongids 02481823 05 n 03 chimpanzee 0 chimp 0 Pan_troglodytes 0 006 @ 02480153 n 0000 #m 02481629 n 0000 ~ 02482060 n 0000 ~ 02482286 n 0000 ~ 02482474 n 0000 ~ 02482650 n 0000 | intelligent somewhat arboreal ape of equatorial African forests 02482060 05 n 02 western_chimpanzee 0 Pan_troglodytes_verus 0 001 @ 02481823 n 0000 | masked or pale-faced chimpanzees of western Africa; distantly related to the eastern and central chimpanzees; possibly a distinct species 02482286 05 n 02 eastern_chimpanzee 0 Pan_troglodytes_schweinfurthii 0 001 @ 02481823 n 0000 | long-haired chimpanzees of east-central Africa; closely related to the central chimpanzees 02482474 05 n 02 central_chimpanzee 0 Pan_troglodytes_troglodytes 0 001 @ 02481823 n 0000 | black-faced chimpanzees of central Africa; closely related to eastern chimpanzees 02482650 05 n 03 pygmy_chimpanzee 0 bonobo 0 Pan_paniscus 0 002 @ 02481823 n 0000 #m 02481629 n 0000 | small chimpanzee of swamp forests in Zaire; a threatened species 02482820 05 n 02 Hylobatidae 0 family_Hylobatidae 0 005 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02470451 n 0000 %m 02483092 n 0000 %m 02483224 n 0000 %m 02483564 n 0000 | used in some classifications for the lesser apes (gibbons and siamangs); sometimes considered a subfamily of Pongidae 02483092 05 n 01 lesser_ape 0 004 @ 02470899 n 0000 #m 02482820 n 0000 ~ 02483362 n 0000 ~ 02483708 n 0000 | gibbons and siamangs 02483224 05 n 02 Hylobates 0 genus_Hylobates 0 004 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02482820 n 0000 %m 02483362 n 0000 %m 02483708 n 0000 | gibbons 02483362 05 n 02 gibbon 0 Hylobates_lar 0 002 @ 02483092 n 0000 #m 02483224 n 0000 | smallest and most perfectly anthropoid arboreal ape having long arms and no tail; of southern Asia and East Indies 02483564 05 n 02 Symphalangus 0 genus_Symphalangus 0 002 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02482820 n 0000 | used in some classifications for the siamangs 02483708 05 n 03 siamang 0 Hylobates_syndactylus 0 Symphalangus_syndactylus 0 002 @ 02483092 n 0000 #m 02483224 n 0000 | large black gibbon of Sumatra having the 2nd and 3rd toes partially united by a web 02483915 05 n 02 Cercopithecidae 0 family_Cercopithecidae 0 012 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02470451 n 0000 %m 02484473 n 0000 %m 02484813 n 0000 %m 02485865 n 0000 %m 02486138 n 0000 %m 02486565 n 0000 %m 02486787 n 0000 %m 02487217 n 0000 %m 02488149 n 0000 %m 02488578 n 0000 %m 02489060 n 0000 | Old World monkeys: guenon; baboon; colobus monkey; langur; macaque; mandrill; mangabey; patas; proboscis monkey 02484322 05 n 01 monkey 0 003 @ 02469914 n 0000 ~ 02484473 n 0000 ~ 02489589 n 0000 | any of various long-tailed primates (excluding the prosimians) 02484473 05 n 02 Old_World_monkey 0 catarrhine 0 011 @ 02484322 n 0000 #m 02483915 n 0000 + 01408738 a 0202 ~ 02484975 n 0000 ~ 02485988 n 0000 ~ 02486261 n 0000 ~ 02486410 n 0000 ~ 02487347 n 0000 ~ 02488291 n 0000 ~ 02488702 n 0000 ~ 02489166 n 0000 | of Africa or Arabia or Asia; having nonprehensile tails and nostrils close together 02484813 05 n 02 Cercopithecus 0 genus_Cercopithecus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02483915 n 0000 %m 02484975 n 0000 | type genus of the Cercopithecidae: guenons 02484975 05 n 02 guenon 0 guenon_monkey 0 006 @ 02484473 n 0000 #m 02484813 n 0000 ~ 02485225 n 0000 ~ 02485371 n 0000 ~ 02485536 n 0000 ~ 02485688 n 0000 | small slender African monkey having long hind limbs and tail and long hair around the face 02485225 05 n 02 talapoin 0 Cercopithecus_talapoin 0 001 @ 02484975 n 0000 | smallest guenon monkey; of swampy central and west African forests 02485371 05 n 02 grivet 0 Cercopithecus_aethiops 0 001 @ 02484975 n 0000 | white and olive green East African monkey with long white tufts of hair beside the face 02485536 05 n 03 vervet 0 vervet_monkey 0 Cercopithecus_aethiops_pygerythrus 0 001 @ 02484975 n 0000 | South African monkey with black face and hands 02485688 05 n 03 green_monkey 0 African_green_monkey 0 Cercopithecus_aethiops_sabaeus 0 001 @ 02484975 n 0000 | common savannah monkey with greenish-grey back and yellow tail 02485865 05 n 02 Cercocebus 0 genus_Cercocebus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02483915 n 0000 %m 02485988 n 0000 | mangabeys 02485988 05 n 01 mangabey 0 002 @ 02484473 n 0000 #m 02485865 n 0000 | large agile arboreal monkey with long limbs and tail and white upper eyelids 02486138 05 n 02 Erythrocebus 0 genus_Erythrocebus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02483915 n 0000 %m 02486261 n 0000 | patas 02486261 05 n 03 patas 0 hussar_monkey 0 Erythrocebus_patas 0 002 @ 02484473 n 0000 #m 02486138 n 0000 | reddish long-tailed monkey of west Africa 02486410 05 n 01 baboon 0 004 @ 02484473 n 0000 ~ 02486657 n 0000 ~ 02486908 n 0000 ~ 02487079 n 0000 | large terrestrial monkeys having doglike muzzles 02486565 05 n 02 Papio 0 genus_Papio 0 002 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02483915 n 0000 | baboons 02486657 05 n 03 chacma 0 chacma_baboon 0 Papio_ursinus 0 001 @ 02486410 n 0000 | greyish baboon of southern and eastern Africa 02486787 05 n 02 Mandrillus 0 genus_Mandrillus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02483915 n 0000 %m 02486908 n 0000 | baboons 02486908 05 n 02 mandrill 0 Mandrillus_sphinx 0 002 @ 02486410 n 0000 #m 02486787 n 0000 | baboon of west Africa with a bright red and blue muzzle and blue hindquarters 02487079 05 n 02 drill 0 Mandrillus_leucophaeus 0 001 @ 02486410 n 0000 | similar to the mandrill but smaller and less brightly colored 02487217 05 n 02 Macaca 0 genus_Macaca 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02483915 n 0000 %m 02487347 n 0000 | macaques; rhesus monkeys 02487347 05 n 01 macaque 0 006 @ 02484473 n 0000 #m 02487217 n 0000 ~ 02487547 n 0000 ~ 02487675 n 0000 ~ 02487847 n 0000 ~ 02488003 n 0000 | short-tailed monkey of rocky regions of Asia and Africa 02487547 05 n 03 rhesus 0 rhesus_monkey 0 Macaca_mulatta 0 001 @ 02487347 n 0000 | of southern Asia; used in medical research 02487675 05 n 05 bonnet_macaque 0 bonnet_monkey 0 capped_macaque 0 crown_monkey 0 Macaca_radiata 0 001 @ 02487347 n 0000 | Indian macaque with a bonnet-like tuft of hair 02487847 05 n 02 Barbary_ape 0 Macaca_sylvana 0 001 @ 02487347 n 0000 | tailless macaque of rocky cliffs and forests of northwestern Africa and Gibraltar 02488003 05 n 03 crab-eating_macaque 0 croo_monkey 0 Macaca_irus 0 001 @ 02487347 n 0000 | monkey of southeast Asia, Borneo and the Philippines 02488149 05 n 03 Presbytes 0 genus_Presbytes 0 mammal_Semnopithecus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02483915 n 0000 %m 02488291 n 0000 | langurs 02488291 05 n 01 langur 0 003 @ 02484473 n 0000 #m 02488149 n 0000 ~ 02488415 n 0000 | slender long-tailed monkey of Asia 02488415 05 n 04 entellus 0 hanuman 0 Presbytes_entellus 0 Semnopithecus_entellus 0 001 @ 02488291 n 0000 | langur of southern Asia; regarded as sacred in India 02488578 05 n 01 genus_Colobus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02483915 n 0000 %m 02488702 n 0000 | a genus of Cercopithecidae 02488702 05 n 02 colobus 0 colobus_monkey 0 003 @ 02484473 n 0000 #m 02488578 n 0000 ~ 02488894 n 0000 | arboreal monkey of western and central Africa with long silky fur and reduced thumbs 02488894 05 n 02 guereza 0 Colobus_guereza 0 001 @ 02488702 n 0000 | a colobus monkey with a reddish brown coat and white silky fringes down both sides of the body 02489060 05 n 02 Nasalis 0 genus_Nasalis 0 002 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02483915 n 0000 | proboscis monkeys 02489166 05 n 02 proboscis_monkey 0 Nasalis_larvatus 0 001 @ 02484473 n 0000 | Borneo monkey having a long bulbous nose 02489288 05 n 02 Platyrrhini 0 superfamily_Platyrrhini 0 005 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02470451 n 0000 %m 02489589 n 0000 %m 02490030 n 0000 %m 02491590 n 0000 | New World monkeys: capuchin; douroucouli; howler monkey; saki; spider monkey; squirrel monkey; titi; uakari; woolly monkey; marmoset; tamarin 02489589 05 n 03 New_World_monkey 0 platyrrhine 0 platyrrhinian 0 015 @ 02484322 n 0000 #m 02489288 n 0000 + 01408929 a 0202 + 01408929 a 0204 + 01408929 a 0205 ~ 02490219 n 0000 ~ 02492035 n 0000 ~ 02492356 n 0000 ~ 02492660 n 0000 ~ 02492948 n 0000 ~ 02493224 n 0000 ~ 02493509 n 0000 ~ 02493793 n 0000 ~ 02494079 n 0000 ~ 02494383 n 0000 | hairy-faced arboreal monkeys having widely separated nostrils and long usually prehensile tails 02490030 05 n 02 Callithricidae 0 family_Callithricidae 0 006 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02489288 n 0000 %m 02490219 n 0000 %m 02490435 n 0000 %m 02490686 n 0000 %m 02490964 n 0000 | marmosets 02490219 05 n 01 marmoset 0 005 @ 02489589 n 0000 #m 02490030 n 0000 ~ 02490597 n 0000 ~ 02490811 n 0000 ~ 02491107 n 0000 | small soft-furred South American and Central American monkey with claws instead of nails 02490435 05 n 02 Callithrix 0 genus_Callithrix 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02490030 n 0000 %m 02490597 n 0000 | type genus of the Callithricidae: true marmosets 02490597 05 n 01 true_marmoset 0 002 @ 02490219 n 0000 #m 02490435 n 0000 | a marmoset 02490686 05 n 02 Cebuella 0 genus_Cebuella 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02490030 n 0000 %m 02490811 n 0000 | pygmy marmosets 02490811 05 n 02 pygmy_marmoset 0 Cebuella_pygmaea 0 002 @ 02490219 n 0000 #m 02490686 n 0000 | the smallest monkey; of tropical forests of the Amazon 02490964 05 n 03 Leontocebus 0 genus_Leontocebus 0 genus_Leontideus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02490030 n 0000 %m 02491107 n 0000 | tamarins 02491107 05 n 04 tamarin 0 lion_monkey 0 lion_marmoset 0 leoncita 0 004 @ 02490219 n 0000 #m 02490964 n 0000 ~ 02491329 n 0000 ~ 02491474 n 0000 | small South American marmoset with silky fur and long nonprehensile tail 02491329 05 n 02 silky_tamarin 0 Leontocebus_rosalia 0 001 @ 02491107 n 0000 | golden South American monkey with long soft hair forming a mane 02491474 05 n 02 pinche 0 Leontocebus_oedipus 0 001 @ 02491107 n 0000 | South American tamarin with a tufted head 02491590 05 n 02 Cebidae 0 family_Cebidae 0 011 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02489288 n 0000 %m 02491906 n 0000 %m 02492240 n 0000 %m 02492536 n 0000 %m 02492833 n 0000 %m 02493109 n 0000 %m 02493390 n 0000 %m 02493673 n 0000 %m 02493974 n 0000 %m 02494257 n 0000 | all the New World monkeys except marmosets and tamarins 02491906 05 n 02 Cebus 0 genus_Cebus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02491590 n 0000 %m 02492035 n 0000 | type genus of the Cebidae 02492035 05 n 03 capuchin 0 ringtail 4 Cebus_capucinus 0 002 @ 02489589 n 0000 #m 02491906 n 0000 | monkey of Central America and South America having thick hair on the head that resembles a monk's cowl 02492240 05 n 02 Aotus 0 genus_Aotus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02491590 n 0000 %m 02492356 n 0000 | douroucoulis 02492356 05 n 02 douroucouli 0 Aotus_trivirgatus 0 002 @ 02489589 n 0000 #m 02492240 n 0000 | nocturnal monkey of Central America and South America with large eyes and thick fur 02492536 05 n 02 Alouatta 0 genus_Alouatta 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02491590 n 0000 %m 02492660 n 0000 | howler monkeys 02492660 05 n 02 howler_monkey 0 howler 0 003 @ 02489589 n 0000 #m 02492536 n 0000 + 01047381 v 0201 | monkey of tropical South American forests having a loud howling cry 02492833 05 n 02 Pithecia 0 genus_Pithecia 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02491590 n 0000 %m 02492948 n 0000 | sakis 02492948 05 n 01 saki 0 002 @ 02489589 n 0000 #m 02492833 n 0000 | small arboreal monkey of tropical South America with long hair and bushy nonprehensile tail 02493109 05 n 02 Cacajao 0 genus_Cacajao 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02491590 n 0000 %m 02493224 n 0000 | uakaris 02493224 05 n 01 uakari 0 002 @ 02489589 n 0000 #m 02493109 n 0000 | medium-sized tree-dwelling monkey of the Amazon basin; only New World monkey with a short tail 02493390 05 n 02 Callicebus 0 genus_Callicebus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02491590 n 0000 %m 02493509 n 0000 | titis 02493509 05 n 02 titi 0 titi_monkey 0 002 @ 02489589 n 0000 #m 02493390 n 0000 | small South American monkeys with long beautiful fur and long nonprehensile tail 02493673 05 n 02 Ateles 0 genus_Ateles 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02491590 n 0000 %m 02493793 n 0000 | spider monkeys 02493793 05 n 02 spider_monkey 0 Ateles_geoffroyi 0 002 @ 02489589 n 0000 #m 02493673 n 0000 | arboreal monkey of tropical America with long slender legs and long prehensile tail 02493974 05 n 02 Saimiri 0 genus_Saimiri 0 002 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02491590 n 0000 | squirrel monkeys 02494079 05 n 02 squirrel_monkey 0 Saimiri_sciureus 0 001 @ 02489589 n 0000 | small long-tailed monkey of Central American and South America with greenish fur and black muzzle 02494257 05 n 02 Lagothrix 0 genus_Lagothrix 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02491590 n 0000 %m 02494383 n 0000 | woolly monkeys 02494383 05 n 01 woolly_monkey 0 002 @ 02489589 n 0000 #m 02494257 n 0000 | large monkeys with dark skin and woolly fur of the Amazon and Orinoco basins 02494538 05 n 02 Scandentia 0 order_Scandentia 0 003 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01886220 n 0000 %m 02494866 n 0000 | a small order comprising only the tree shrews: in some classifications tree shrews are considered either primates (and included in the suborder Prosimii) or true insectivores (and included in the order Insectivora) 02494866 05 n 02 Tupaiidae 0 family_Tupaiidae 0 005 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02494538 n 0000 %m 02495099 n 0000 %m 02495242 n 0000 %m 02495446 n 0000 | tree shrews; in some classifications tree shrews are considered prosimian primates 02495099 05 n 02 Tupaia 0 genus_Tupaia 0 002 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02494866 n 0000 | the type genus of the Tupaia: chief genus of tree shrews 02495242 05 n 01 tree_shrew 0 003 @ 01886756 n 0000 #m 02494866 n 0000 ~ 02495570 n 0000 | insectivorous arboreal mammal of southeast Asia that resembles a squirrel with large eyes and long sharp snout 02495446 05 n 02 Ptilocercus 0 genus_Ptilocercus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02494866 n 0000 %m 02495570 n 0000 | pentails 02495570 05 n 03 pentail 0 pen-tail 0 pen-tailed_tree_shrew 0 002 @ 02495242 n 0000 #m 02495446 n 0000 | brown tree shrew having a naked tail bilaterally fringed with long stiff hairs on the distal third; of Malaysia 02495789 05 n 02 Prosimii 0 suborder_Prosimii 0 003 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 02469588 n 0000 %m 02496052 n 0000 | not used in all classifications; in some classifications considered coextensive with the Lemuroidea; in others includes both Lemuroidea and Tarsioidea 02496052 05 n 01 prosimian 0 002 @ 02469914 n 0000 #m 02495789 n 0000 | primitive primates having large ears and eyes and characterized by nocturnal habits 02496210 05 n 02 Adapid 0 Adapid_group 0 002 @ 07992450 n 0000 #m 02469588 n 0000 | extinct small mostly diurnal lower primates that fed on leaves and fruit; abundant in North America and Europe 30 to 50 million years ago; their descendents probably include the lemurs; some authorities consider them ancestral to anthropoids but others consider them only cousins 02496576 05 n 02 Lemuroidea 0 suborder_Lemuroidea 0 007 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 02469588 n 0000 %m 02496913 n 0000 %m 02497408 n 0000 ~ 02497832 n 0000 %m 02498355 n 0000 %m 02499990 n 0000 | Lemuridae; Lorisidae; Daubentoniidae; Indriidae; used in some classifications instead of Prosimii; in others considered a subdivision of Prosimii 02496913 05 n 01 lemur 0 011 @ 02469914 n 0000 #m 02496576 n 0000 ~ 02497673 n 0000 ~ 02498153 n 0000 ~ 02498743 n 0000 ~ 02499022 n 0000 ~ 02499316 n 0000 ~ 02499568 n 0000 ~ 02499808 n 0000 ~ 02500267 n 0000 ~ 02500596 n 0000 | large-eyed arboreal prosimian having foxy faces and long furry tails 02497214 05 n 02 Strepsirhini 0 suborder_Strepsirhini 0 002 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 02469588 n 0000 | in some classifications either coextensive with the Lemuroidea or comprising the true lemurs 02497408 05 n 02 Lemuridae 0 family_Lemuridae 0 003 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02496576 n 0000 %m 02497550 n 0000 | typical lemurs; of Madagascar 02497550 05 n 01 genus_Lemur 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02497408 n 0000 %m 02497673 n 0000 | type genus of the Lemuridae 02497673 05 n 03 Madagascar_cat 0 ring-tailed_lemur 0 Lemur_catta 0 002 @ 02496913 n 0000 #m 02497550 n 0000 | small lemur having its tail barred with black 02497832 05 n 02 Daubentoniidae 0 family_Daubentoniidae 0 003 @ 01862557 n 0000 @ 02496576 n 0000 %m 02497983 n 0000 | comprising solely the aye-aye 02497983 05 n 02 Daubentonia 0 genus_Daubentonia 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02497832 n 0000 %m 02498153 n 0000 | type genus; coextensive with the family Daubentoniidae 02498153 05 n 02 aye-aye 0 Daubentonia_madagascariensis 0 002 @ 02496913 n 0000 #m 02497983 n 0000 | nocturnal lemur with long bony fingers and rodent-like incisor teeth closely related to the lemurs 02498355 05 n 02 Lorisidae 0 family_Lorisidae 0 007 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02496576 n 0000 %m 02498620 n 0000 %m 02498888 n 0000 %m 02499178 n 0000 %m 02499434 n 0000 %m 02499700 n 0000 | slow-moving omnivorous nocturnal primates of tropical Asia; usually tailless 02498620 05 n 01 genus_Loris 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02498355 n 0000 %m 02498743 n 0000 | type genus of the Lorisidae 02498743 05 n 02 slender_loris 0 Loris_gracilis 0 002 @ 02496913 n 0000 #m 02498620 n 0000 | slim-bodied lemur of southern India and Sri Lanka 02498888 05 n 02 Nycticebus 0 genus_Nycticebus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02498355 n 0000 %m 02499022 n 0000 | a genus of Lorisidae 02499022 05 n 03 slow_loris 0 Nycticebus_tardigradua 0 Nycticebus_pygmaeus 0 002 @ 02496913 n 0000 #m 02498888 n 0000 | stocky lemur of southeastern Asia 02499178 05 n 02 Perodicticus 0 genus_Perodicticus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02498355 n 0000 %m 02499316 n 0000 | a genus of Lorisidae 02499316 05 n 03 potto 1 kinkajou 1 Perodicticus_potto 0 002 @ 02496913 n 0000 #m 02499178 n 0000 | a kind of lemur 02499434 05 n 02 Arctocebus 0 genus_Arctocebus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02498355 n 0000 %m 02499568 n 0000 | a genus of Lorisidae 02499568 05 n 03 angwantibo 0 golden_potto 0 Arctocebus_calabarensis 0 002 @ 02496913 n 0000 #m 02499434 n 0000 | a kind of lemur 02499700 05 n 01 genus_Galago 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02498355 n 0000 %m 02499808 n 0000 | bush babies 02499808 05 n 03 galago 0 bushbaby 0 bush_baby 0 002 @ 02496913 n 0000 #m 02499700 n 0000 | agile long-tailed nocturnal African lemur with dense woolly fur and large eyes and ears 02499990 05 n 02 Indriidae 0 family_Indriidae 0 004 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02496576 n 0000 %m 02500144 n 0000 %m 02500472 n 0000 | a family of Lemuroidea 02500144 05 n 01 genus_Indri 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02499990 n 0000 %m 02500267 n 0000 | type genus of the Indriidae 02500267 05 n 04 indri 1 indris 0 Indri_indri 0 Indri_brevicaudatus 0 002 @ 02496913 n 0000 #m 02500144 n 0000 | large short-tailed lemur of Madagascar having thick silky fur in black and white and fawn 02500472 05 n 02 Avahi 0 genus_Avahi 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02499990 n 0000 %m 02500596 n 0000 | a genus of Indriidae 02500596 05 n 02 woolly_indris 0 Avahi_laniger 0 002 @ 02496913 n 0000 #m 02500472 n 0000 | nocturnal indris with thick grey-brown fur and a long tail 02500749 05 n 02 Omomyid 0 Omomyid_group 0 002 @ 07992450 n 0000 #m 02469588 n 0000 | extinct tiny nocturnal lower primates that fed on fruit and insects; abundant in North America and Europe 30 to 50 million years ago; probably gave rise to the tarsiers; some authorities consider them ancestral to anthropoids but others consider them only cousins 02501101 05 n 02 Tarsioidea 0 suborder_Tarsioidea 0 003 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 02469588 n 0000 %m 02501275 n 0000 | in some classifications assigned to the suborder Prosimii 02501275 05 n 02 Tarsiidae 0 family_Tarsiidae 0 003 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02501101 n 0000 %m 02501432 n 0000 | coextensive with the genus Tarsius: tarsiers 02501432 05 n 02 Tarsius 0 genus_Tarsius 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02501275 n 0000 %m 02501583 n 0000 | type and sole genus of the family Tarsiidae 02501583 05 n 01 tarsier 0 004 @ 02469914 n 0000 #m 02501432 n 0000 ~ 02501923 n 0000 ~ 02502006 n 0000 | nocturnal arboreal primate of Indonesia and the Philippines having huge eyes and digits ending in pads to facilitate climbing; the only primate that spurns all plant material as food living entirely on insects and small vertebrates 02501923 05 n 01 Tarsius_syrichta 0 001 @ 02501583 n 0000 | a variety of tarsier 02502006 05 n 01 Tarsius_glis 0 001 @ 02501583 n 0000 | a variety of tarsier 02502085 05 n 02 Dermoptera 0 order_Dermoptera 0 003 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01886220 n 0000 %m 02502212 n 0000 | flying lemurs 02502212 05 n 02 Cynocephalidae 0 family_Cynocephalidae 0 003 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02502085 n 0000 %m 02502357 n 0000 | a family of Dermoptera 02502357 05 n 02 Cynocephalus 0 genus_Cynocephalus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02502212 n 0000 %m 02502514 n 0000 | type genus of the family Cynocephalidae 02502514 05 n 03 flying_lemur 0 flying_cat 2 colugo 0 003 @ 01886756 n 0000 #m 02502357 n 0000 ~ 02502807 n 0000 | arboreal nocturnal mammal of southeast Asia and the Philippines resembling a lemur and having a fold of skin on each side from neck to tail that is used for long gliding leaps 02502807 05 n 01 Cynocephalus_variegatus 0 001 @ 02502514 n 0000 | a variety of flying lemur 02502902 05 n 02 Proboscidea 0 order_Proboscidea 0 006 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01886220 n 0000 %m 02503127 n 0000 %m 02503313 n 0000 %m 02505646 n 0000 %m 02506466 n 0000 | an order of animals including elephants and mammoths 02503127 05 n 02 proboscidean 0 proboscidian 0 004 @ 01886756 n 0000 #m 02502902 n 0000 ~ 02503517 n 0000 ~ 02505998 n 0000 | massive herbivorous mammals having tusks and a long trunk 02503313 05 n 02 Elephantidae 0 family_Elephantidae 0 007 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02502902 n 0000 %m 02503517 n 0000 %m 02503868 n 0000 %m 02504323 n 0000 %m 02504635 n 0000 %m 02505342 n 0000 | elephants 02503517 05 n 01 elephant 0 010 @ 02503127 n 0000 @ 02453108 n 0000 #m 02503313 n 0000 %p 01465713 n 0000 %p 02452967 n 0000 ~ 02503756 n 0000 ~ 02504013 n 0000 ~ 02504458 n 0000 ~ 02504770 n 0000 ~ 02506783 n 0000 | five-toed pachyderm 02503756 05 n 01 rogue_elephant 0 001 @ 02503517 n 0000 | a wild and vicious elephant separated from the herd 02503868 05 n 02 Elephas 0 genus_Elephas 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02503313 n 0000 %m 02504013 n 0000 | type genus of the family Elephantidae 02504013 05 n 02 Indian_elephant 0 Elephas_maximus 0 003 @ 02503517 n 0000 #m 02503868 n 0000 ~ 02504196 n 0000 | Asian elephant having smaller ears and tusks primarily in the male 02504196 05 n 01 white_elephant 0 001 @ 02504013 n 0000 | albinic Indian elephant; rare and sometimes venerated in east Asia 02504323 05 n 02 Loxodonta 0 genus_Loxodonta 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02503313 n 0000 %m 02504458 n 0000 | a genus of Elephantidae 02504458 05 n 02 African_elephant 0 Loxodonta_africana 0 002 @ 02503517 n 0000 #m 02504323 n 0000 | an elephant native to Africa having enormous flapping ears and ivory tusks 02504635 05 n 02 Mammuthus 0 genus_Mammuthus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02503313 n 0000 %m 02504770 n 0000 | extinct genus: mammoths 02504770 05 n 01 mammoth 0 007 @ 02503517 n 0000 #m 02504635 n 0000 + 01386538 a 0102 %p 02452967 n 0000 ~ 02505063 n 0000 ~ 02505238 n 0000 ~ 02505485 n 0000 | any of numerous extinct elephants widely distributed in the Pleistocene; extremely large with hairy coats and long upcurved tusks 02505063 05 n 03 woolly_mammoth 0 northern_mammoth 0 Mammuthus_primigenius 0 001 @ 02504770 n 0000 | very hairy mammoth common in colder portions of the northern hemisphere 02505238 05 n 02 columbian_mammoth 0 Mammuthus_columbi 0 001 @ 02504770 n 0000 | a variety of mammoth 02505342 05 n 02 Archidiskidon 0 genus_Archidiskidon 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02503313 n 0000 %m 02505485 n 0000 | a genus of Elephantidae 02505485 05 n 03 imperial_mammoth 0 imperial_elephant 0 Archidiskidon_imperator 0 002 @ 02504770 n 0000 #m 02505342 n 0000 | largest known mammoth; of America 02505646 05 n 03 Mammutidae 0 family_Mammutidae 0 family_Mastodontidae 0 003 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02502902 n 0000 %m 02505809 n 0000 | extinct family: mastodons 02505809 05 n 03 Mammut 0 genus_Mammut 0 genus_Mastodon 0 004 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02505646 n 0000 %m 02505998 n 0000 %m 02506248 n 0000 | extinct type genus of the Mammutidae: mastodons 02505998 05 n 02 mastodon 0 mastodont 0 003 @ 02503127 n 0000 #m 02505809 n 0000 ~ 02506248 n 0000 | extinct elephant-like mammal that flourished worldwide from Miocene through Pleistocene times; differ from mammoths in the form of the molar teeth 02506248 05 n 03 American_mastodon 0 American_mastodont 0 Mammut_americanum 0 002 @ 02505998 n 0000 #m 02505809 n 0000 | mastodon of North America; in some classifications considered a mammoth rather than a mastodon 02506466 05 n 02 Gomphotheriidae 0 family_Gomphotheriidae 0 003 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02502902 n 0000 %m 02506630 n 0000 | elephants extinct since the Pleistocene 02506630 05 n 02 Gomphotherium 0 genus_Gomphotherium 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02506466 n 0000 %m 02506783 n 0000 | type genus of the Gomphotheriidae 02506783 05 n 01 gomphothere 0 002 @ 02503517 n 0000 #m 02506630 n 0000 | extinct elephants of Central American and South America; of the Miocene and Pleistocene 02506947 05 n 02 plantigrade_mammal 0 plantigrade 0 002 @ 01886756 n 0000 ! 02507148 n 0101 | an animal that walks with the entire sole of the foot touching the ground as e.g. bears and human beings 02507148 05 n 02 digitigrade_mammal 0 digitigrade 0 002 @ 01886756 n 0000 ! 02506947 n 0101 | an animal that walks so that only the toes touch the ground as e.g. dogs and cats and horses 02507337 05 n 02 Procyonidae 0 family_Procyonidae 0 010 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02074915 n 0000 %m 02507649 n 0000 %m 02507863 n 0000 %m 02508458 n 0000 %m 02508615 n 0000 %m 02509071 n 0000 %m 02509405 n 0000 %m 02509694 n 0000 %m 02510240 n 0000 | raccoons; coatis; cacomistles; kinkajous; and sometimes pandas 02507649 05 n 01 procyonid 0 008 @ 02075296 n 0000 #m 02507337 n 0000 ~ 02508021 n 0000 ~ 02508742 n 0000 ~ 02509197 n 0000 ~ 02509515 n 0000 ~ 02509815 n 0000 ~ 02510455 n 0000 | plantigrade carnivorous mammals 02507863 05 n 02 Procyon 0 genus_Procyon 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02507337 n 0000 %m 02508021 n 0000 | the type genus of the family Procyonidae: raccoons 02508021 05 n 02 raccoon 0 racoon 0 004 @ 02507649 n 0000 #m 02507863 n 0000 ~ 02508213 n 0000 ~ 02508346 n 0000 | an omnivorous nocturnal mammal native to North America and Central America 02508213 05 n 05 common_raccoon 0 common_racoon 0 coon 0 ringtail 2 Procyon_lotor 0 001 @ 02508021 n 0000 | North American raccoon 02508346 05 n 02 crab-eating_raccoon 0 Procyon_cancrivorus 0 001 @ 02508021 n 0000 | a South American raccoon 02508458 05 n 02 Bassariscidae 0 subfamily_Bassariscidae 0 002 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 02507337 n 0000 | in some classifications considered a separate family 02508615 05 n 02 Bassariscus 0 genus_Bassariscus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02507337 n 0000 %m 02508742 n 0000 | cacomistles 02508742 05 n 0a bassarisk 0 cacomistle 0 cacomixle 0 coon_cat 2 raccoon_fox 0 ringtail 3 ring-tailed_cat 0 civet_cat 2 miner's_cat 0 Bassariscus_astutus 0 002 @ 02507649 n 0000 #m 02508615 n 0000 | raccoon-like omnivorous mammal of Mexico and the southwestern United States having a long bushy tail with black and white rings 02509071 05 n 02 Potos 0 genus_Potos 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02507337 n 0000 %m 02509197 n 0000 | a genus of Procyonidae 02509197 05 n 05 kinkajou 2 honey_bear 0 potto 2 Potos_flavus 0 Potos_caudivolvulus 0 002 @ 02507649 n 0000 #m 02509071 n 0000 | arboreal fruit-eating mammal of tropical America with a long prehensile tail 02509405 05 n 02 Nasua 0 genus_Nasua 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02507337 n 0000 %m 02509515 n 0000 | coatis 02509515 05 n 05 coati 0 coati-mondi 0 coati-mundi 0 coon_cat 1 Nasua_narica 0 002 @ 02507649 n 0000 #m 02509405 n 0000 | omnivorous mammal of Central America and South America 02509694 05 n 02 Ailurus 0 genus_Ailurus 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02507337 n 0000 %m 02509815 n 0000 | lesser pandas 02509815 05 n 06 lesser_panda 0 red_panda 0 panda 2 bear_cat 0 cat_bear 0 Ailurus_fulgens 0 002 @ 02507649 n 0000 #m 02509694 n 0000 | reddish-brown Old World raccoon-like carnivore; in some classifications considered unrelated to the giant pandas 02510065 05 n 02 Ailuropodidae 0 family_Ailuropodidae 0 002 @ 01862557 n 0000 #m 01886220 n 0000 | in some classifications considered the family comprising the giant pandas 02510240 05 n 02 Ailuropoda 0 genus_Ailuropoda 0 003 @ 01864707 n 0000 #m 02507337 n 0000 %m 02510455 n 0000 | only the giant panda: in some classifications considered a genus of the separate family Ailuropodidae 02510455 05 n 05 giant_panda 0 panda 1 panda_bear 0 coon_bear 0 Ailuropoda_melanoleuca 0 002 @ 02507649 n 0000 #m 02510240 n 0000 | large black-and-white herbivorous mammal of bamboo forests of China and Tibet; in some classifications considered a member of the bear family or of a separate family Ailuropodidae 02510769 05 n 02 gill 0 branchia 0 005 @ 05528060 n 0000 + 02670050 a 0201 ~ 01953877 n 0000 ~ 01954004 n 0000 ~ 02510978 n 0000 | respiratory organ of aquatic animals that breathe oxygen dissolved in water 02510978 05 n 01 external_gill 0 001 @ 02510769 n 0000 | occurs in some mollusks and in tadpoles and other immature amphibians 02511107 05 n 03 gill_slit 0 branchial_cleft 0 gill_cleft 0 001 @ 05225602 n 0000 | one of a series of slit openings in the pharynxes of fishes and aquatic amphibians through which water passes 02511303 05 n 03 gill_arch 0 branchial_arch 0 gill_bar 0 001 @ 05225602 n 0000 | one of the bony or cartilaginous arches on each side of the pharynx that support the gills of fishes and aquatic amphibians 02511510 05 n 01 peristome 0 002 @ 05225602 n 0000 #p 01905661 n 0000 | region around the mouth in various invertebrates 02511633 05 n 01 syrinx 0 002 @ 05225602 n 0000 #p 01503061 n 0000 | the vocal organ of a bird 02511730 05 n 01 twitterer 0 002 @ 01503061 n 0000 + 01053623 v 0102 | a bird that twitters 02511824 05 n 01 Pisces 0 003 @ 08221348 n 0000 #m 01471070 n 0000 %m 02512053 n 0000 | a group of vertebrates comprising both cartilaginous and bony fishes and sometimes including the jawless vertebrates; not used technically 02512053 05 n 01 fish 0 026 @ 01473806 n 0000 #m 07995453 n 0000 #m 02511824 n 0000 + 02728929 a 0101 + 01140794 v 0101 + 01319346 v 0101 ~ 01316579 n 0000 ~ 01316838 n 0000 ~ 01480516 n 0000 %p 01903110 n 0000 %p 02322624 n 0000 %p 02322712 n 0000 %p 02465929 n 0000 %p 02466132 n 0000 %p 02466957 n 0000 %p 02467491 n 0000 ~ 02512752 n 0000 ~ 02512830 n 0000 ~ 02512938 n 0000 ~ 02513248 n 0000 ~ 02513560 n 0000 ~ 02513805 n 0000 ~ 02513939 n 0000 ~ 02514320 n 0000 ~ 02514825 n 0000 ~ 02556373 n 0000 | any of various mostly cold-blooded aquatic vertebrates usually having scales and breathing through gills; "the shark is a large fish"; "in the living room there was a tank of colorful fish" 02512752 05 n 01 fingerling 0 001 @ 02512053 n 0000 | a young or small fish 02512830 05 n 02 game_fish 0 sport_fish 0 001 @ 02512053 n 0000 | any fish providing sport for the angler 02512938 05 n 01 food_fish 0 013 @ 02512053 n 0000 ~ 02513355 n 0000 ~ 02514041 n 0000 ~ 02530421 n 0000 ~ 02532028 n 0000 ~ 02532602 n 0000 ~ 02534734 n 0000 ~ 02537085 n 0000 ~ 02538985 n 0000 ~ 02566834 n 0000 ~ 02586543 n 0000 ~ 02626762 n 0000 ~ 02663849 n 0000 | any fish used for food by human beings 02513248 05 n 01 rough_fish 0 001 @ 02512053 n 0000 | any fish useless for food or sport or even as bait 02513355 05 n 02 groundfish 0 bottom_fish 0 001 @ 02512938 n 0000 | fish that live on the sea bottom (particularly the commercially important gadoid fish like cod and haddock, or flatfish like flounder) 02513560 05 n 01 young_fish 0 006 @ 01321579 n 0000 @ 02512053 n 0000 ~ 02513727 n 0000 ~ 02530052 n 0000 ~ 02530188 n 0000 ~ 02535080 n 0000 | a fish that is young 02513727 05 n 01 parr 2 001 @ 02513560 n 0000 | the young of various fishes 02513805 05 n 01 mouthbreeder 0 001 @ 02512053 n 0000 | any of various fishes that carry their eggs and their young in their mouths 02513939 05 n 01 spawner 0 002 @ 02512053 n 0000 + 00056683 v 0101 | a female fish at spawning time 02514041 05 n 02 barracouta 0 snoek 0 001 @ 02512938 n 0000 | a large marine food fish common on the coasts of Australia, New Zealand, and southern Africa 02514198 05 n 02 Channidae 0 class_Channidae 0 003 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01471070 n 0000 %m 02514320 n 0000 | snakeheads 02514320 05 n 01 northern_snakehead 0 002 @ 02512053 n 0000 #m 02514198 n 0000 | a voracious freshwater fish that is native to northeastern China; can use fin to walk and can survive out of water for three days; a threat to American populations of fish 02514575 05 n 02 Osteichthyes 0 class_Osteichthyes 0 006 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 01471070 n 0000 %m 02514825 n 0000 %m 02514988 n 0000 %m 02515914 n 0000 %m 02527813 n 0000 | a class of fish having a skeleton composed of bone in addition to cartilage 02514825 05 n 01 bony_fish 0 005 @ 02512053 n 0000 #m 02514575 n 0000 ~ 02515214 n 0000 ~ 02516188 n 0000 ~ 02528163 n 0000 | any fish of the class Osteichthyes 02514988 05 n 02 Crossopterygii 0 subclass_Crossopterygii 0 004 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 02514575 n 0000 %m 02515214 n 0000 %m 02515410 n 0000 | fishes having paired fins resembling limbs and regarded as ancestral to amphibians 02515214 05 n 03 crossopterygian 0 lobefin 0 lobe-finned_fish 0 003 @ 02514825 n 0000 #m 02514988 n 0000 ~ 02515713 n 0000 | any fish of the order Crossopterygii; most known only in fossil form 02515410 05 n 02 Latimeridae 0 family_Latimeridae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02514988 n 0000 %m 02515560 n 0000 | extinct except for the coelacanth 02515560 05 n 02 Latimeria 0 genus_Latimeria 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02515410 n 0000 %m 02515713 n 0000 | type genus of the Latimeridae: coelacanth 02515713 05 n 02 coelacanth 0 Latimeria_chalumnae 0 002 @ 02515214 n 0000 #m 02515560 n 0000 | fish thought to have been extinct since the Cretaceous period but found in 1938 off the coast of Africa 02515914 05 n 02 Dipnoi 0 subclass_Dipnoi 0 004 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 02514575 n 0000 %m 02516188 n 0000 %m 02516427 n 0000 | bony fishes of the southern hemisphere that breathe by a modified air bladder as well as gills; sometimes classified as an order of Crossopterygii 02516188 05 n 01 lungfish 0 003 @ 02514825 n 0000 #m 02515914 n 0000 ~ 02516776 n 0000 | air-breathing fish having an elongated body and fleshy paired fins; certain species construct mucus-lined mud coverings in which to survive drought 02516427 05 n 02 Ceratodontidae 0 family_Ceratodontidae 0 004 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02515914 n 0000 %m 02516615 n 0000 %m 02516867 n 0000 | lungfishes having hornlike ridges on the teeth 02516615 05 n 01 genus_Ceratodus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02516427 n 0000 %m 02516776 n 0000 | type genus of the Ceratodontidae: extinct genus of lungfishes 02516776 05 n 01 ceratodus 0 002 @ 02516188 n 0000 #m 02516615 n 0000 | extinct lungfish 02516867 05 n 02 Neoceratodus 0 genus_Neoceratodus 0 002 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02516427 n 0000 | extant Australian lungfishes 02516994 05 n 03 Australian_lungfish 0 Queensland_lungfish 0 Neoceratodus_forsteri 0 001 @ 08110866 n 0000 | an endangered species of lungfish found in rivers in Queensland 02517169 05 n 02 Siluriformes 0 order_Siluriformes 0 007 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01428155 n 0000 %m 02517442 n 0000 %m 02517768 n 0000 %m 02518813 n 0000 %m 02520391 n 0000 %m 02520669 n 0000 | an order of fish belonging to the superorder Malacopterygii including catfishes 02517442 05 n 02 catfish 1 siluriform_fish 0 008 @ 01428580 n 0000 #m 02517169 n 0000 ~ 02517938 n 0000 ~ 02519148 n 0000 ~ 02519686 n 0000 ~ 02520147 n 0000 ~ 02520525 n 0000 ~ 02520810 n 0000 | any of numerous mostly freshwater bottom-living fishes of Eurasia and North America with barbels like whiskers around the mouth 02517768 05 n 02 Siluridae 0 family_Siluridae 0 005 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02517169 n 0000 %m 02517938 n 0000 %m 02518178 n 0000 %m 02518488 n 0000 | Old World catfishes 02517938 05 n 02 silurid 0 silurid_fish 0 004 @ 02517442 n 0000 #m 02517768 n 0000 ~ 02518324 n 0000 ~ 02518622 n 0000 | Old World freshwater catfishes having naked skin and a long anal fin more or less merged with the eellike caudal fin 02518178 05 n 02 Silurus 0 genus_Silurus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02517768 n 0000 %m 02518324 n 0000 | type genus of the Siluridae: catfishes 02518324 05 n 03 European_catfish 0 sheatfish 0 Silurus_glanis 0 002 @ 02517938 n 0000 #m 02518178 n 0000 | large elongated catfish of central and eastern Europe 02518488 05 n 02 Malopterurus 0 genus_Malopterurus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02517768 n 0000 %m 02518622 n 0000 | electric catfish 02518622 05 n 02 electric_catfish 0 Malopterurus_electricus 0 002 @ 02517938 n 0000 #m 02518488 n 0000 | freshwater catfish of the Nile and tropical central Africa having an electric organ 02518813 05 n 02 Ameiuridae 0 family_Ameiuridae 0 005 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02517169 n 0000 %m 02518990 n 0000 %m 02519576 n 0000 %m 02520015 n 0000 | North American catfishes 02518990 05 n 02 Ameiurus 0 genus_Ameiurus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02518813 n 0000 %m 02519148 n 0000 | type genus of the Ameiuridae: bullhead catfishes 02519148 05 n 02 bullhead 1 bullhead_catfish 0 004 @ 02517442 n 0000 #m 02518990 n 0000 ~ 02519340 n 0000 ~ 02519472 n 0000 | any of several common freshwater catfishes of the United States 02519340 05 n 04 horned_pout 0 hornpout 0 pout 1 Ameiurus_Melas 0 001 @ 02519148 n 0000 | catfish common in eastern United States 02519472 05 n 01 brown_bullhead 0 001 @ 02519148 n 0000 | freshwater catfish of eastern United States 02519576 05 n 02 Ictalurus 0 genus_Ictalurus 0 002 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02518813 n 0000 | channel catfishes 02519686 05 n 03 channel_catfish 0 channel_cat 0 Ictalurus_punctatus 0 002 @ 02517442 n 0000 ~ 02519862 n 0000 | freshwater food fish common throughout central United States 02519862 05 n 04 blue_catfish 0 blue_cat 0 blue_channel_catfish 0 blue_channel_cat 0 001 @ 02519686 n 0000 | a large catfish of the Mississippi valley 02520015 05 n 02 Pylodictus 0 genus_Pylodictus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02518813 n 0000 %m 02520147 n 0000 | flathead catfishes 02520147 05 n 06 flathead_catfish 0 mudcat 0 goujon 0 shovelnose_catfish 0 spoonbill_catfish 0 Pylodictus_olivaris 0 002 @ 02517442 n 0000 #m 02520015 n 0000 | large catfish of central United States having a flattened head and projecting jaw 02520391 05 n 02 Laricariidae 0 family_Laricariidae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02517169 n 0000 %m 02520525 n 0000 | armored catfish 02520525 05 n 01 armored_catfish 0 002 @ 02517442 n 0000 #m 02520391 n 0000 | South American catfish having the body covered with bony plates 02520669 05 n 02 Ariidae 0 family_Ariidae 0 004 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02517169 n 0000 %m 02520810 n 0000 %m 02520985 n 0000 | sea catfishes 02520810 05 n 01 sea_catfish 0 003 @ 02517442 n 0000 #m 02520669 n 0000 ~ 02521129 n 0000 | any of numerous marine fishes most of which are mouthbreeders; not used for food 02520985 05 n 02 Arius 0 genus_Arius 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02520669 n 0000 %m 02521129 n 0000 | type genus of the Ariidae: sea catfishes 02521129 05 n 01 crucifix_fish 0 002 @ 02520810 n 0000 #m 02520985 n 0000 | sea catfish of the Caribbean area 02521241 05 n 02 Gadiformes 0 order_Gadiformes 0 004 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01428155 n 0000 %m 02521916 n 0000 %m 02525543 n 0000 | cods, haddocks, grenadiers; in some classifications considered equivalent to the order Anacanthini 02521472 05 n 02 Anacanthini 0 order_Anacanthini 0 002 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01428155 n 0000 | at least partially equivalent to the order Gadiformes in some classifications 02521646 05 n 02 gadoid 0 gadoid_fish 0 010 @ 01428580 n 0000 #m 02521916 n 0000 ~ 02522399 n 0000 ~ 02523110 n 0000 ~ 02523877 n 0000 ~ 02524202 n 0000 ~ 02524524 n 0000 ~ 02525120 n 0000 ~ 02525382 n 0000 ~ 02525703 n 0000 | a soft-finned fish of the family Gadidae 02521916 05 n 02 Gadidae 0 family_Gadidae 0 012 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02521241 n 0000 %m 02521646 n 0000 %m 02522247 n 0000 %m 02522990 n 0000 %m 02523338 n 0000 %m 02523750 n 0000 %m 02524081 n 0000 %m 02524424 n 0000 %m 02524811 n 0000 %m 02525012 n 0000 %m 02525287 n 0000 | large family of important mostly marine food fishes 02522247 05 n 02 Gadus 0 genus_Gadus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02521916 n 0000 %m 02522399 n 0000 | type genus of the Gadidae: the typical codfishes 02522399 05 n 02 cod 0 codfish 0 008 @ 02521646 n 0000 #m 02522247 n 0000 + 02522637 n 0101 ~ 02522637 n 0000 ~ 02522722 n 0000 ~ 02522866 n 0000 ~ 02523427 n 0000 ~ 02523617 n 0000 | major food fish of Arctic and cold-temperate waters 02522637 05 n 01 codling 0 002 @ 02522399 n 0000 + 02522399 n 0101 | young codfish 02522722 05 n 02 Atlantic_cod 0 Gadus_morhua 0 002 @ 02522399 n 0000 %p 07789063 n 0000 | one of the world's most important commercial fishes 02522866 05 n 03 Pacific_cod 0 Alaska_cod 0 Gadus_macrocephalus 0 001 @ 02522399 n 0000 | closely related to Atlantic cod 02522990 05 n 02 Merlangus 0 genus_Merlangus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02521916 n 0000 %m 02523110 n 0000 | whitings 02523110 05 n 03 whiting 0 Merlangus_merlangus 0 Gadus_merlangus 0 003 @ 02521646 n 0000 #m 02522990 n 0000 %p 07778680 n 0000 | a food fish of the Atlantic waters of Europe resembling the cod; sometimes placed in genus Gadus 02523338 05 n 02 Lota 0 genus_Lota 0 002 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02521916 n 0000 | burbot 02523427 05 n 05 burbot 0 eelpout 2 ling 3 cusk 2 Lota_lota 0 001 @ 02522399 n 0000 | elongate freshwater cod of northern Europe and Asia and North America having barbels around its mouth 02523617 05 n 02 scrod 0 schrod 0 001 @ 02522399 n 0000 | young Atlantic cod or haddock especially one split and boned for cooking 02523750 05 n 02 Melanogrammus 0 genus_Melanogrammus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02521916 n 0000 %m 02523877 n 0000 | haddock 02523877 05 n 02 haddock 0 Melanogrammus_aeglefinus 0 003 @ 02521646 n 0000 #m 02523750 n 0000 %p 07789541 n 0000 | important food fish on both sides of the Atlantic; related to cod but usually smaller 02524081 05 n 02 Pollachius 0 genus_Pollachius 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02521916 n 0000 %m 02524202 n 0000 | pollack 02524202 05 n 03 pollack 0 pollock 0 Pollachius_pollachius 0 003 @ 02521646 n 0000 #m 02524081 n 0000 %p 07789240 n 0000 | important food and game fish of northern seas (especially the northern Atlantic); related to cod 02524424 05 n 02 Merluccius 0 genus_Merluccius 0 002 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02521916 n 0000 | hakes 02524524 05 n 01 hake 0 003 @ 02521646 n 0000 ~ 02524659 n 0000 ~ 02524928 n 0000 | any of several marine food fishes related to cod 02524659 05 n 03 silver_hake 0 Merluccius_bilinearis 0 whiting 2 002 @ 02524524 n 0000 %p 07778494 n 0000 | found off Atlantic coast of North America 02524811 05 n 02 Urophycis 0 genus_Urophycis 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02521916 n 0000 %m 02524928 n 0000 | hakes 02524928 05 n 01 ling 2 002 @ 02524524 n 0000 #m 02524811 n 0000 | American hakes 02525012 05 n 02 Molva 0 genus_Molva 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02521916 n 0000 %m 02525120 n 0000 | ling 02525120 05 n 02 ling 1 Molva_molva 0 002 @ 02521646 n 0000 #m 02525012 n 0000 | elongated marine food fish of Greenland and northern Europe; often salted and dried 02525287 05 n 02 Brosmius 0 genus_Browmius 0 002 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02521916 n 0000 | cusk 02525382 05 n 03 cusk 1 torsk 0 Brosme_brosme 0 002 @ 02521646 n 0000 %p 07778810 n 0000 | large edible marine fish of northern coastal waters; related to cod 02525543 05 n 04 Macrouridae 0 family_Macrouridae 0 Macruridae 0 family_Macruridae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02521241 n 0000 %m 02525703 n 0000 | grenadiers 02525703 05 n 03 grenadier 0 rattail 0 rattail_fish 0 002 @ 02521646 n 0000 #m 02525543 n 0000 | deep-sea fish with a large head and body and long tapering tail 02525866 05 n 03 Anguilliformes 0 order_Anguilliformes 0 order_Apodes 0 006 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01428155 n 0000 %m 02526121 n 0000 %m 02526486 n 0000 %m 02527145 n 0000 %m 02527498 n 0000 | elongate fishes with pelvic fins and girdle absent or reduced 02526121 05 n 01 eel 0 007 @ 01428580 n 0000 #m 02525866 n 0000 ~ 02526425 n 0000 ~ 02526818 n 0000 ~ 02527057 n 0000 ~ 02527271 n 0000 ~ 02527622 n 0000 | voracious snakelike marine or freshwater fishes with smooth slimy usually scaleless skin and having a continuous vertical fin but no ventral fins 02526425 05 n 01 elver 0 001 @ 02526121 n 0000 | young eel 02526486 05 n 02 Anguillidae 0 family_Anguillidae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02525866 n 0000 %m 02526673 n 0000 | eels that live in fresh water as adults but return to the sea to spawn 02526673 05 n 02 Anguilla 0 genus_Anguilla 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02526486 n 0000 %m 02526818 n 0000 | type genus of the Anguillidae: eels 02526818 05 n 02 common_eel 0 freshwater_eel 0 003 @ 02526121 n 0000 #m 02526673 n 0000 %p 07783967 n 0000 | eels that live in fresh water as adults but return to sea to spawn; found in Europe and America; marketed both fresh and smoked 02527057 05 n 02 tuna 3 Anguilla_sucklandii 0 001 @ 02526121 n 0000 | New Zealand eel 02527145 05 n 02 Muraenidae 0 family_Muraenidae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02525866 n 0000 %m 02527271 n 0000 | marine eels 02527271 05 n 02 moray 0 moray_eel 0 002 @ 02526121 n 0000 #m 02527145 n 0000 | family of brightly colored voracious eels of warm coastal waters; generally nonaggressive to humans but larger species are dangerous if provoked 02527498 05 n 02 Congridae 0 family_Congridae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02525866 n 0000 %m 02527622 n 0000 | marine eels 02527622 05 n 02 conger 0 conger_eel 0 002 @ 02526121 n 0000 #m 02527498 n 0000 | large dark-colored scaleless marine eel found in temperate and tropical coastal waters; some used for food 02527813 05 n 02 Teleostei 0 subclass_Teleostei 0 012 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 02514575 n 0000 %m 01428155 n 0000 %m 01453852 n 0000 %m 02311748 n 0000 %m 02528163 n 0000 %m 02544086 n 0000 %m 02544596 n 0000 %m 02549533 n 0000 %m 02551824 n 0000 %m 02603737 n 0000 %m 02638323 n 0000 | large diverse group of bony fishes; includes most living species 02528163 05 n 03 teleost_fish 0 teleost 0 teleostan 0 015 @ 02514825 n 0000 #m 02527813 n 0000 ~ 01428580 n 0000 ~ 01454545 n 0000 ~ 01455778 n 0000 ~ 01457082 n 0000 ~ 01457407 n 0000 ~ 01457852 n 0000 ~ 02549989 n 0000 ~ 02550460 n 0000 ~ 02551134 n 0000 ~ 02551668 n 0000 ~ 02552171 n 0000 ~ 02603862 n 0000 ~ 02638596 n 0000 | a bony fish of the subclass Teleostei 02528534 05 n 02 Isospondyli 0 order_Isospondyli 0 012 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 01428155 n 0000 %m 02528949 n 0000 %m 02529515 n 0000 %m 02533708 n 0000 %m 02534352 n 0000 %m 02538730 n 0000 %m 02540255 n 0000 %m 02541431 n 0000 %m 02542162 n 0000 %m 02542598 n 0000 %m 02543093 n 0000 | most primitive teleost fishes; all are soft-finned: salmon; trout; herring; shad; sardines; anchovies; whitefish; smelts; tarpon 02528949 05 n 02 Gonorhynchidae 0 family_Gonorhynchidae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02528534 n 0000 %m 02529111 n 0000 | coextensive with the genus Gonorhynchus 02529111 05 n 02 Gonorhynchus 0 genus_Gonorhynchus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02528949 n 0000 %m 02529293 n 0000 | slender cylindrical marine fishes lacking air bladders and teeth 02529293 05 n 03 beaked_salmon 0 sandfish 2 Gonorhynchus_gonorhynchus 0 002 @ 01428580 n 0000 #m 02529111 n 0000 | fish of sandy areas of western Pacific and Indian oceans having an angular snout for burrowing into sand 02529515 05 n 02 Clupeidae 0 family_Clupeidae 0 009 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02528534 n 0000 %m 02529772 n 0000 %m 02530294 n 0000 %m 02531362 n 0000 %m 02531503 n 0000 %m 02531820 n 0000 %m 02533075 n 0000 %m 02533424 n 0000 | herrings; shad; sardines; etc. 02529772 05 n 02 clupeid_fish 0 clupeid 0 008 @ 01428580 n 0000 #m 02529515 n 0000 ~ 02530421 n 0000 ~ 02531114 n 0000 ~ 02531625 n 0000 ~ 02532028 n 0000 ~ 02532602 n 0000 ~ 02533209 n 0000 | any of numerous soft-finned schooling food fishes of shallow waters of northern seas 02530052 05 n 01 whitebait 0 002 @ 02513560 n 0000 #m 01428580 n 0000 | the edible young of especially herrings and sprats and smelts 02530188 05 n 02 brit 1 britt 1 001 @ 02513560 n 0000 | the young of a herring or sprat or similar fish 02530294 05 n 02 Alosa 0 genus_Alosa 0 004 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02529515 n 0000 %m 02530421 n 0000 %m 02531114 n 0000 | shad 02530421 05 n 01 shad 0 006 @ 02529772 n 0000 @ 02512938 n 0000 #m 02530294 n 0000 ~ 02530637 n 0000 ~ 02530831 n 0000 ~ 02530999 n 0000 | herring-like food fishes that migrate from the sea to fresh water to spawn 02530637 05 n 02 common_American_shad 0 Alosa_sapidissima 0 003 @ 02530421 n 0000 %p 07798357 n 0000 %p 07799874 n 0000 | shad of Atlantic coast of North America; naturalized to Pacific coast 02530831 05 n 02 river_shad 0 Alosa_chrysocloris 0 001 @ 02530421 n 0000 | shad that spawns in streams of the Mississippi drainage; very similar to Alosa sapidissima 02530999 05 n 05 allice_shad 0 allis_shad 0 allice 0 allis 0 Alosa_alosa 0 001 @ 02530421 n 0000 | European shad 02531114 05 n 03 alewife 0 Alosa_pseudoharengus 0 Pomolobus_pseudoharengus 0 003 @ 02529772 n 0000 #m 02530294 n 0000 %p 07785631 n 0000 | shad-like food fish that runs rivers to spawn; often salted or smoked; sometimes placed in genus Pomolobus 02531362 05 n 02 Pomolobus 0 genus_Pomolobus 0 002 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02529515 n 0000 | genus to which the alewife is sometimes assigned 02531503 05 n 02 Brevoortia 0 genus_Brevoortia 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02529515 n 0000 %m 02531625 n 0000 | menhaden 02531625 05 n 02 menhaden 0 Brevoortia_tyrannis 0 003 @ 02529772 n 0000 #m 02531503 n 0000 %s 14950129 n 0000 | shad-like North American marine fishes used for fish meal and oil and fertilizer 02531820 05 n 02 Clupea 0 genus_Clupea 0 006 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02529515 n 0000 %m 02532028 n 0000 %m 02532272 n 0000 %m 02532451 n 0000 %m 02532918 n 0000 | type genus of the Clupeidae: typical herrings 02532028 05 n 02 herring 0 Clupea_harangus 0 006 @ 02529772 n 0000 @ 02512938 n 0000 #m 02531820 n 0000 ~ 02532272 n 0000 ~ 02532451 n 0000 %p 07784522 n 0000 | commercially important food fish of northern waters of both Atlantic and Pacific 02532272 05 n 02 Atlantic_herring 0 Clupea_harengus_harengus 0 002 @ 02532028 n 0000 #m 02531820 n 0000 | important food fish; found in enormous shoals in the northern Atlantic 02532451 05 n 02 Pacific_herring 0 Clupea_harengus_pallasii 0 002 @ 02532028 n 0000 #m 02531820 n 0000 | important food fish of the northern Pacific 02532602 05 n 01 sardine 1 004 @ 02529772 n 0000 @ 02512938 n 0000 ~ 02532786 n 0000 ~ 02532918 n 0000 | any of various small edible herring or related food fishes frequently canned 02532786 05 n 01 sild 0 001 @ 02532602 n 0000 | any of various young herrings (other than brislings) canned as sardines in Norway 02532918 05 n 03 brisling 0 sprat 0 Clupea_sprattus 0 003 @ 02532602 n 0000 #m 02531820 n 0000 %p 07798985 n 0000 | small herring processed like a sardine 02533075 05 n 03 Sardina 0 genus_Sardina 0 genus_Sardinia 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02529515 n 0000 %m 02533209 n 0000 | pilchards 02533209 05 n 03 pilchard 0 sardine 2 Sardina_pilchardus 0 003 @ 02529772 n 0000 #m 02533075 n 0000 ~ 02533545 n 0000 | small fishes found in great schools along coasts of Europe; smaller and rounder than herring 02533424 05 n 02 Sardinops 0 genus_Sardinops 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02529515 n 0000 %m 02533545 n 0000 | pilchards 02533545 05 n 02 Pacific_sardine 0 Sardinops_caerulea 0 002 @ 02533209 n 0000 #m 02533424 n 0000 | small pilchards common off the pacific coast of North America 02533708 05 n 02 Engraulidae 0 family_Engraulidae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02528534 n 0000 %m 02533834 n 0000 | anchovies 02533834 05 n 01 anchovy 0 003 @ 01428580 n 0000 #m 02533708 n 0000 ~ 02534165 n 0000 | small herring-like plankton-eating fishes often canned whole or as paste; abundant in tropical waters worldwide 02534036 05 n 02 Engraulis 0 genus_Engraulis 0 002 @ 01432517 n 0000 %m 02534165 n 0000 | type genus of the family Engraulidae 02534165 05 n 02 mediterranean_anchovy 0 Engraulis_encrasicholus 0 002 @ 02533834 n 0000 #m 02534036 n 0000 | esteemed for its flavor; usually preserved or used for sauces and relishes 02534352 05 n 02 Salmonidae 0 family_Salmonidae 0 007 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02528534 n 0000 %m 02534559 n 0000 %m 02534734 n 0000 %m 02535349 n 0000 %m 02535909 n 0000 %m 02537847 n 0000 | salmon and trout 02534559 05 n 01 salmonid 0 005 @ 01428580 n 0000 #m 02534352 n 0000 ~ 02534734 n 0000 ~ 02537085 n 0000 ~ 02538406 n 0000 | soft-finned fishes of cold and temperate waters 02534734 05 n 01 salmon 0 011 @ 02534559 n 0000 @ 02512938 n 0000 #m 02534352 n 0000 ~ 02535163 n 0000 ~ 02535258 n 0000 ~ 02535537 n 0000 ~ 02536165 n 0000 ~ 02536456 n 0000 ~ 02536685 n 0000 ~ 02536864 n 0000 %p 07795751 n 0000 | any of various large food and game fishes of northern waters; usually migrate from salt to fresh water to spawn 02535080 05 n 01 parr 0 001 @ 02513560 n 0000 | a young salmon up to 2 years old 02535163 05 n 01 blackfish 1 001 @ 02534734 n 0000 | female salmon that has recently spawned 02535258 05 n 01 redfish 1 001 @ 02534734 n 0000 | male salmon that has recently spawned 02535349 05 n 02 Salmo 0 genus_Salmo 0 005 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02534352 n 0000 %m 02535537 n 0000 %m 02537319 n 0000 %m 02537525 n 0000 | type genus of the Salmonidae: salmon and trout 02535537 05 n 02 Atlantic_salmon 0 Salmo_salar 0 004 @ 02534734 n 0000 #m 02535349 n 0000 ~ 02535759 n 0000 %p 07796005 n 0000 | found in northern coastal Atlantic waters or tributaries; adults do not die after spawning 02535759 05 n 02 landlocked_salmon 0 lake_salmon 0 001 @ 02535537 n 0000 | Atlantic salmon confined to lakes of New England and southeastern Canada 02535909 05 n 02 Oncorhynchus 0 genus_Oncorhynchus 0 006 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02534352 n 0000 %m 02536165 n 0000 %m 02536456 n 0000 %m 02536685 n 0000 %m 02536864 n 0000 | Pacific salmon including sockeye salmon; chinook salmon; chum salmon; coho salmon 02536165 05 n 05 sockeye 0 sockeye_salmon 0 red_salmon 0 blueback_salmon 0 Oncorhynchus_nerka 0 003 @ 02534734 n 0000 #m 02535909 n 0000 %p 07796165 n 0000 | small salmon with red flesh; found in rivers and tributaries of the northern Pacific and valued as food; adults die after spawning 02536456 05 n 05 chinook 0 chinook_salmon 0 king_salmon 0 quinnat_salmon 0 Oncorhynchus_tshawytscha 0 003 @ 02534734 n 0000 #m 02535909 n 0000 %p 07796321 n 0000 | large Pacific salmon valued as food; adults die after spawning 02536685 05 n 03 chum_salmon 0 chum 0 Oncorhynchus_keta 0 002 @ 02534734 n 0000 #m 02535909 n 0000 | a large Pacific salmon with small spots on its back; an important food fish 02536864 05 n 06 coho 0 cohoe 0 coho_salmon 0 blue_jack 0 silver_salmon 0 Oncorhynchus_kisutch 0 003 @ 02534734 n 0000 #m 02535909 n 0000 %p 07796468 n 0000 | small salmon of northern Pacific coasts and the Great Lakes 02537085 05 n 01 trout 0 006 @ 02534559 n 0000 @ 02512938 n 0000 ~ 02537319 n 0000 ~ 02537525 n 0000 ~ 02538010 n 0000 ~ 02538216 n 0000 | any of various game and food fishes of cool fresh waters mostly smaller than typical salmons 02537319 05 n 03 brown_trout 0 salmon_trout 1 Salmo_trutta 0 004 @ 02537085 n 0000 #m 02535349 n 0000 ~ 02537716 n 0000 %p 07794744 n 0000 | speckled trout of European rivers; introduced in North America 02537525 05 n 02 rainbow_trout 0 Salmo_gairdneri 0 003 @ 02537085 n 0000 #m 02535349 n 0000 %p 07794605 n 0000 | found in Pacific coastal waters and streams from lower California to Alaska 02537716 05 n 01 sea_trout 1 001 @ 02537319 n 0000 | silvery marine variety of brown trout that migrates to fresh water to spawn 02537847 05 n 02 Salvelinus 0 genus_Salvelinus 0 005 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02534352 n 0000 %m 02538010 n 0000 %m 02538216 n 0000 %m 02538406 n 0000 | brook trout 02538010 05 n 03 lake_trout 0 salmon_trout 0 Salvelinus_namaycush 0 003 @ 02537085 n 0000 #m 02537847 n 0000 %p 07795019 n 0000 | large fork-tailed trout of lakes of Canada and the northern United States 02538216 05 n 03 brook_trout 0 speckled_trout 0 Salvelinus_fontinalis 0 003 @ 02537085 n 0000 #m 02537847 n 0000 %p 07794893 n 0000 | North American freshwater trout; introduced in Europe 02538406 05 n 02 char 0 charr 0 003 @ 02534559 n 0000 #m 02537847 n 0000 ~ 02538562 n 0000 | any of several small trout-like fish of the genus Salvelinus 02538562 05 n 02 Arctic_char 0 Salvelinus_alpinus 0 001 @ 02538406 n 0000 | small trout of northern waters; landlocked populations in Quebec and northern New England 02538730 05 n 02 Coregonidae 0 family_Coregonidae 0 005 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02528534 n 0000 %m 02538985 n 0000 %m 02539251 n 0000 %m 02539752 n 0000 | soft-finned fishes comprising the freshwater whitefishes; formerly included in the family Salmonidae 02538985 05 n 01 whitefish 1 008 @ 01428580 n 0000 @ 02512938 n 0000 #m 02538730 n 0000 ~ 02539424 n 0000 ~ 02539573 n 0000 ~ 02539894 n 0000 ~ 02540091 n 0000 %p 07795133 n 0000 | silvery herring-like freshwater food fish of cold lakes of the northern hemisphere 02539251 05 n 02 Coregonus 0 genus_Coregonus 0 004 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02538730 n 0000 %m 02539424 n 0000 %m 02539573 n 0000 | type genus of the Coregonidae: whitefishes 02539424 05 n 02 lake_whitefish 0 Coregonus_clupeaformis 0 002 @ 02538985 n 0000 #m 02539251 n 0000 | found in the Great Lakes and north to Alaska 02539573 05 n 03 cisco 0 lake_herring 0 Coregonus_artedi 0 003 @ 02538985 n 0000 #m 02539251 n 0000 %p 07795459 n 0000 | important food fish of cold deep lakes of North America 02539752 05 n 02 Prosopium 0 genus_Prosopium 0 004 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02538730 n 0000 %m 02539894 n 0000 %m 02540091 n 0000 | whitefishes 02539894 05 n 03 round_whitefish 0 Menominee_whitefish 0 Prosopium_cylindraceum 0 002 @ 02538985 n 0000 #m 02539752 n 0000 | a whitefish with a bronze back; of northern North America and Siberia 02540091 05 n 02 Rocky_Mountain_whitefish 0 Prosopium_williamsonii 0 002 @ 02538985 n 0000 #m 02539752 n 0000 | whitefish of the western United States and Canada 02540255 05 n 02 Osmeridae 0 family_Osmeridae 0 005 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02528534 n 0000 %m 02540412 n 0000 %m 02540637 n 0000 %m 02541139 n 0000 | smelts 02540412 05 n 01 smelt 0 006 @ 01428580 n 0000 #m 02540255 n 0000 ~ 02540791 n 0000 ~ 02540983 n 0000 ~ 02541257 n 0000 %p 07798554 n 0000 | small trout-like silvery marine or freshwater food fishes of cold northern waters 02540637 05 n 02 Osmerus 0 genus_Osmerus 0 004 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02540255 n 0000 %m 02540791 n 0000 %m 02540983 n 0000 | type genus of the Osmeridae 02540791 05 n 02 rainbow_smelt 0 Osmerus_mordax 0 003 @ 02540412 n 0000 #m 02540637 n 0000 %p 07798728 n 0000 | important marine and landlocked food fish of eastern North America and Alaska 02540983 05 n 03 sparling 0 European_smelt 0 Osmerus_eperlanus 0 003 @ 02540412 n 0000 #m 02540637 n 0000 %p 07798872 n 0000 | the common smelt of Europe 02541139 05 n 02 Mallotus 0 genus_Mallotus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02540255 n 0000 %m 02541257 n 0000 | capelins 02541257 05 n 03 capelin 0 capelan 0 caplin 0 002 @ 02540412 n 0000 #m 02541139 n 0000 | very small northern fish; forage for sea birds and marine mammals and other fishes 02541431 05 n 02 Elopidae 0 family_Elopidae 0 004 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02528534 n 0000 %m 02541583 n 0000 %m 02541875 n 0000 | tarpons and ladyfishes 02541583 05 n 01 genus_Tarpon 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02541431 n 0000 %m 02541687 n 0000 | tarpons 02541687 05 n 02 tarpon 0 Tarpon_atlanticus 0 003 @ 01428580 n 0000 #m 02541583 n 0000 ~ 02542017 n 0000 | large silvery game fish of warm Atlantic coastal waters especially off Florida 02541875 05 n 02 Elops 0 genus_Elops 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02541431 n 0000 %m 02542017 n 0000 | type genus of the Elopidae: tenpounder 02542017 05 n 03 ladyfish 0 tenpounder 0 Elops_saurus 0 002 @ 02541687 n 0000 #m 02541875 n 0000 | game fish resembling the tarpon but smaller 02542162 05 n 02 Albulidae 0 family_Albulidae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02528534 n 0000 %m 02542283 n 0000 | bonefish 02542283 05 n 02 Albula 0 genus_Albula 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02542162 n 0000 %m 02542432 n 0000 | type and sole genus of the family Albulidae 02542432 05 n 02 bonefish 0 Albula_vulpes 0 002 @ 01428580 n 0000 #m 02542283 n 0000 | slender silvery marine fish found in tropical mud flats and mangrove lagoons 02542598 05 n 02 Argentinidae 0 family_Argentinidae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02528534 n 0000 %m 02542804 n 0000 | small marine soft-finned fishes with long silvery bodies; related to salmons and trouts 02542804 05 n 02 Argentina 0 genus_Argentina 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02542598 n 0000 %m 02542958 n 0000 | type genus of the Argentinidae: argentines 02542958 05 n 01 argentine 0 002 @ 01428580 n 0000 #m 02542804 n 0000 | any of various small silver-scaled salmon-like marine fishes 02543093 05 n 02 Myctophidae 0 family_Myctophidae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02528534 n 0000 %m 02543255 n 0000 | deep-sea fishes comprising the lantern fishes 02543255 05 n 01 lanternfish 0 002 @ 01428580 n 0000 #m 02543093 n 0000 | small fish having rows of luminous organs along each side; some surface at night 02543412 05 n 02 Synodontidae 0 family_Synodontidae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 01428155 n 0000 %m 02543565 n 0000 | soft-finned bottom-dwelling fishes 02543565 05 n 03 lizardfish 0 snakefish 0 snake-fish 0 002 @ 01428580 n 0000 #m 02543412 n 0000 | tropical fishes with large mouths in lizard-like heads; found worldwide 02543737 05 n 02 Chlorophthalmidae 0 family_Chlorophthalmidae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 01428155 n 0000 %m 02543952 n 0000 | small family of soft-finned bottom-dwellers with large eyes; relatives of lizardfishes 02543952 05 n 01 greeneye 0 002 @ 01428580 n 0000 #m 02543737 n 0000 | bottom-dwellers having large eyes with metallic green luster 02544086 05 n 02 Alepisaurus 0 genus_Alepisaurus 0 004 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02527813 n 0000 %m 02544274 n 0000 %m 02544475 n 0000 | slender scaleless predaceous tropical deep-sea fishes 02544274 05 n 03 lancetfish 0 lancet_fish 0 wolffish 2 002 @ 01428580 n 0000 #m 02544086 n 0000 | large elongate scaleless oceanic fishes with sharp teeth and a long dorsal fin that resembles a sail 02544475 05 n 01 handsaw_fish 0 002 @ 01428580 n 0000 #m 02544086 n 0000 | a soft-finned fish of the genus Alepisaurus 02544596 05 n 02 Osteoglossiformes 0 Order_Osteoglossiformes 0 003 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 02527813 n 0000 %m 02544754 n 0000 | teleost fish with bony tongues 02544754 05 n 02 Osteoglossidae 0 family_Osteoglossidae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02544596 n 0000 %m 02544960 n 0000 | a family of large fishes that live in freshwater; includes bandfish and bonytongues 02544960 05 n 02 Scleropages 0 genus_Scleropages 0 004 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02544754 n 0000 %m 02545153 n 0000 %m 02545387 n 0000 | a genus of large freshwater fishes of Australia and Borneo 02545153 05 n 06 Australian_arowana 0 Dawson_River_salmon 0 saratoga 0 spotted_barramundi 0 spotted_bonytongue 0 Scleropages_leichardti 0 002 @ 08111027 n 0000 #m 02544960 n 0000 | a species of large fish found in Australian rivers 02545387 05 n 03 Australian_bonytongue 0 northern_barramundi 0 Scleropages_jardinii 0 002 @ 08111027 n 0000 #m 02544960 n 0000 | a species of large fish found in Australian rivers 02545569 05 n 02 Lampridae 0 family_Lampridae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 01428155 n 0000 %m 02545687 n 0000 | opahs 02545687 05 n 02 Lampris 0 genus_Lampris 0 004 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02545569 n 0000 %m 02545841 n 0000 %m 02546028 n 0000 | type genus of the Lampridae 02545841 05 n 03 opah 0 moonfish 1 Lampris_regius 0 002 @ 01428580 n 0000 #m 02545687 n 0000 | large elliptical brightly colored deep-sea fish of Atlantic and Pacific and Mediterranean 02546028 05 n 02 New_World_opah 0 Lampris_guttatus 0 002 @ 01428580 n 0000 #m 02545687 n 0000 | from Nova Scotia to West Indies and Gulf of Mexico 02546177 05 n 02 Trachipteridae 0 family_Trachipteridae 0 004 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 01428155 n 0000 %m 02546331 n 0000 %m 02546477 n 0000 | ribbonfishes 02546331 05 n 01 ribbonfish 1 003 @ 01428580 n 0000 #m 02546177 n 0000 ~ 02546627 n 0000 | marine fish having a long compressed ribbonlike body 02546477 05 n 02 Trachipterus 0 genus_Trachipterus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02546177 n 0000 %m 02546627 n 0000 | type genus of the Trachipteridae 02546627 05 n 02 dealfish 0 Trachipterus_arcticus 0 002 @ 02546331 n 0000 #m 02546477 n 0000 | deep-sea ribbonfish 02546744 05 n 02 Regalecidae 0 family_Regalecidae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 01428155 n 0000 %m 02546873 n 0000 | ribbonfishes 02546873 05 n 02 Reglaecus 0 genus_Regalecus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02546744 n 0000 %m 02547014 n 0000 | type genus of the Regalecidae 02547014 05 n 04 oarfish 0 king_of_the_herring 0 ribbonfish 2 Regalecus_glesne 0 002 @ 01428580 n 0000 #m 02546873 n 0000 | thin deep-water tropical fish 20 to 30 feet long having a red dorsal fin 02547213 05 n 02 Pediculati 0 order_Pediculati 0 006 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 02551824 n 0000 %m 02547562 n 0000 %m 02547947 n 0000 %m 02548522 n 0000 %m 02548990 n 0000 | anglers and batfishes; spiny-finned marine fishes having pectoral fins at the ends of armlike processes and a long movable spine on the dorsal fin to lure prey to the large mouth 02547562 05 n 02 Ogcocephalidae 0 family_Ogcocephalidae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02547213 n 0000 %m 02547733 n 0000 | batfishes: sluggish bottom-dwelling spiny fishes 02547733 05 n 01 batfish 0 002 @ 02552171 n 0000 #m 02547562 n 0000 | bottom-dweller of warm western Atlantic coastal waters having a flattened scaleless body that crawls about on fleshy pectoral and pelvic fins 02547947 05 n 02 Lophiidae 0 family_Lophiidae 0 004 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02547213 n 0000 %m 02548128 n 0000 %m 02548247 n 0000 | large-headed marine fishes comprising the anglers 02548128 05 n 02 Lophius 0 genus_Lophius 0 002 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02547947 n 0000 | type genus of family Lophiidae 02548247 05 n 08 goosefish 0 angler 0 anglerfish 0 angler_fish 0 monkfish 0 lotte 0 allmouth 0 Lophius_Americanus 0 004 @ 02552171 n 0000 #m 02547947 n 0000 + 01141612 v 0201 %p 07779747 n 0000 | fishes having large mouths with a wormlike filament attached for luring prey 02548522 05 n 02 Batrachoididae 0 family_Batrachoididae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02547213 n 0000 %m 02548689 n 0000 | toadfishes; related to anglers and batfishes 02548689 05 n 02 toadfish 0 Opsanus_tau 0 003 @ 02552171 n 0000 #m 02548522 n 0000 ~ 02548884 n 0000 | bottom-dwelling fish having scaleless slimy skin and a broad thick head with a wide mouth 02548884 05 n 03 oyster_fish 0 oyster-fish 0 oysterfish 0 001 @ 02548689 n 0000 | a variety of toadfish 02548990 05 n 02 Antennariidae 0 family_Antennariidae 0 004 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02547213 n 0000 %m 02549248 n 0000 %m 02549376 n 0000 | frogfishes; tropical spiny-finned marine fishes having large nearly vertical mouths; related to toadfishes and anglers 02549248 05 n 01 frogfish 0 002 @ 02552171 n 0000 #m 02548990 n 0000 | fish having a frog-like mouth with a lure on the snout 02549376 05 n 01 sargassum_fish 0 002 @ 02552171 n 0000 #m 02548990 n 0000 | small fantastically formed and colored fishes found among masses of sargassum 02549533 05 n 02 Synentognathi 0 order_Synentognathi 0 006 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 02527813 n 0000 %m 02549796 n 0000 %m 02550296 n 0000 %m 02550915 n 0000 %m 02551316 n 0000 | order of fishes having spineless fins; needlefishes; sauries; flying fishes; halfbeaks 02549796 05 n 02 Belonidae 0 family_Belonidae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02549533 n 0000 %m 02549989 n 0000 | ferocious fishes of warm regions resembling but unrelated to the freshwater gars 02549989 05 n 03 needlefish 2 gar 2 billfish 2 003 @ 02528163 n 0000 #m 02549796 n 0000 ~ 02550203 n 0000 | elongate European surface-dwelling predacious fishes with long toothed jaws; abundant in coastal waters 02550203 05 n 01 timucu 0 001 @ 02549989 n 0000 | found in warm waters of western Atlantic 02550296 05 n 02 Exocoetidae 0 family_Exocoetidae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02549533 n 0000 %m 02550460 n 0000 | flying fishes; closely related to the halfbeaks 02550460 05 n 01 flying_fish 0 004 @ 02528163 n 0000 #m 02550296 n 0000 ~ 02550655 n 0000 ~ 02550780 n 0000 | tropical marine fishes having enlarged winglike fins used for brief gliding flight 02550655 05 n 02 monoplane_flying_fish 0 two-wing_flying_fish 0 001 @ 02550460 n 0000 | having only pectoral fins enlarged 02550780 05 n 02 biplane_flying_fish 0 four-wing_flying_fish 0 001 @ 02550460 n 0000 | having both pectoral and pelvic fins enlarged 02550915 05 n 02 Hemiramphidae 0 family_Hemiramphidae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02549533 n 0000 %m 02551134 n 0000 | halfbeaks; marine and freshwater fishes closely related to the flying fishes but not able to glide 02551134 05 n 01 halfbeak 0 002 @ 02528163 n 0000 #m 02550915 n 0000 | tropical and subtropical marine and freshwater fishes having an elongated body and long protruding lower jaw 02551316 05 n 04 Scomberesocidae 0 family_Scomberesocidae 0 Scombresocidae 0 family_Scombresocidae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02549533 n 0000 %m 02551494 n 0000 | only sauries 02551494 05 n 04 Scomberesox 0 genus_Scomberesox 0 Scombresox 0 genus_Scombresox 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02551316 n 0000 %m 02551668 n 0000 | a genus of Scomberesocidae 02551668 05 n 03 saury 0 billfish 4 Scomberesox_saurus 0 002 @ 02528163 n 0000 #m 02551494 n 0000 | slender long-beaked fish of temperate Atlantic waters 02551824 05 n 02 Acanthopterygii 0 superorder_Acanthopterygii 0 012 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 02527813 n 0000 %m 01450081 n 0000 %m 01452496 n 0000 %m 02547213 n 0000 %m 02552171 n 0000 %m 02553196 n 0000 %m 02574489 n 0000 %m 02641608 n 0000 %m 02641825 n 0000 %m 02652335 n 0000 %m 02657083 n 0000 | teleost fishes having fins with sharp bony rays 02552171 05 n 02 spiny-finned_fish 0 acanthopterygian 0 024 @ 02528163 n 0000 #m 02551824 n 0000 ! 01428580 n 0101 ~ 01450661 n 0000 ~ 01451863 n 0000 ~ 01452345 n 0000 ~ 01452798 n 0000 ~ 01453475 n 0000 ~ 01453742 n 0000 ~ 01454856 n 0000 ~ 02547733 n 0000 ~ 02548247 n 0000 ~ 02548689 n 0000 ~ 02549248 n 0000 ~ 02549376 n 0000 ~ 02554730 n 0000 ~ 02574910 n 0000 ~ 02602405 n 0000 ~ 02603317 n 0000 ~ 02618513 n 0000 ~ 02618827 n 0000 ~ 02642107 n 0000 ~ 02652668 n 0000 ~ 02657368 n 0000 | a teleost fish with fins that are supported by sharp inflexible rays 02552737 05 n 02 Ophiodontidae 0 family_Ophiodontidae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02641825 n 0000 %m 02552894 n 0000 | fishes closely related to greenlings 02552894 05 n 02 Ophiodon 0 genus_Ophiodon 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02552737 n 0000 %m 02553028 n 0000 | a genus of Ophiodontidae 02553028 05 n 02 lingcod 0 Ophiodon_elongatus 0 003 @ 02642107 n 0000 #m 02552894 n 0000 %p 07784991 n 0000 | food fish of the northern Pacific related to greenlings 02553196 05 n 04 Perciformes 0 order_Perciformes 0 Percomorphi 0 order_Percomorphi 0 059 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 02551824 n 0000 %m 02554512 n 0000 %m 02554730 n 0000 %m 02555863 n 0000 %m 02556014 n 0000 %m 02556623 n 0000 %m 02558350 n 0000 %m 02558724 n 0000 %m 02558980 n 0000 %m 02559232 n 0000 %m 02559606 n 0000 %m 02560823 n 0000 %m 02562085 n 0000 %m 02563182 n 0000 %m 02565728 n 0000 %m 02570648 n 0000 %m 02571300 n 0000 %m 02571983 n 0000 %m 02572904 n 0000 %m 02573406 n 0000 %m 02573918 n 0000 %m 02575766 n 0000 %m 02581803 n 0000 %m 02582437 n 0000 %m 02582919 n 0000 %m 02585732 n 0000 %m 02586382 n 0000 %m 02588108 n 0000 %m 02590237 n 0000 %m 02590702 n 0000 %m 02593863 n 0000 %m 02599784 n 0000 %m 02600953 n 0000 %m 02604014 n 0000 %m 02604657 n 0000 %m 02605139 n 0000 %m 02606194 n 0000 %m 02607630 n 0000 %m 02610541 n 0000 %m 02610834 n 0000 %m 02611425 n 0000 %m 02611767 n 0000 %m 02612393 n 0000 %m 02618244 n 0000 %m 02618697 n 0000 %m 02619029 n 0000 %m 02619738 n 0000 %m 02620033 n 0000 %m 02620318 n 0000 %m 02620826 n 0000 %m 02621107 n 0000 %m 02621721 n 0000 %m 02622823 n 0000 %m 02623170 n 0000 %m 02632694 n 0000 %m 02635310 n 0000 %m 02635911 n 0000 %m 02636666 n 0000 | one of the largest natural groups of fishes of both marine and fresh water: true perches; basses; tuna 02554512 05 n 02 Percoidea 0 suborder_Percoidea 0 003 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 02553196 n 0000 %m 02637637 n 0000 | in some classifications nearly or exactly equivalent to the Perciformes which are considered a suborder 02554730 05 n 03 percoid_fish 0 percoid 0 percoidean 0 056 @ 02552171 n 0000 #m 02553196 n 0000 ~ 02555863 n 0000 ~ 02556846 n 0000 ~ 02558560 n 0000 ~ 02558860 n 0000 ~ 02559144 n 0000 ~ 02559383 n 0000 ~ 02559862 n 0000 ~ 02561108 n 0000 ~ 02562315 n 0000 ~ 02565573 n 0000 ~ 02566109 n 0000 ~ 02570838 n 0000 ~ 02571652 n 0000 ~ 02571810 n 0000 ~ 02572196 n 0000 ~ 02573249 n 0000 ~ 02573704 n 0000 ~ 02574271 n 0000 ~ 02576223 n 0000 ~ 02581957 n 0000 ~ 02583096 n 0000 ~ 02585872 n 0000 ~ 02586543 n 0000 ~ 02588286 n 0000 ~ 02590495 n 0000 ~ 02590702 n 0000 ~ 02594250 n 0000 ~ 02599958 n 0000 ~ 02601344 n 0000 ~ 02604157 n 0000 ~ 02604954 n 0000 ~ 02605316 n 0000 ~ 02606384 n 0000 ~ 02607862 n 0000 ~ 02610664 n 0000 ~ 02610980 n 0000 ~ 02611561 n 0000 ~ 02611898 n 0000 ~ 02612167 n 0000 ~ 02612657 n 0000 ~ 02619165 n 0000 ~ 02619861 n 0000 ~ 02620167 n 0000 ~ 02620578 n 0000 ~ 02620956 n 0000 ~ 02621258 n 0000 ~ 02621908 n 0000 ~ 02622955 n 0000 ~ 02623445 n 0000 ~ 02632989 n 0000 ~ 02635580 n 0000 ~ 02636170 n 0000 ~ 02636854 n 0000 ~ 02637977 n 0000 | any of numerous spiny-finned fishes of the order Perciformes 02555863 05 n 01 perch 2 002 @ 02554730 n 0000 #m 02553196 n 0000 | any of numerous spiny-finned fishes of various families of the order Perciformes 02556014 05 n 02 Anabantidae 0 family_Anabantidae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02553196 n 0000 %m 02556195 n 0000 | small freshwater spiny-finned fishes of Africa and southern Asia 02556195 05 n 02 Anabas 0 genus_Anabas 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02556014 n 0000 %m 02556373 n 0000 | the type genus of the family Anabantidae; small fish that resemble perch 02556373 05 n 03 climbing_perch 0 Anabas_testudineus 0 A._testudineus 0 002 @ 02512053 n 0000 #m 02556195 n 0000 | a small perch of India whose gills are modified to allow it to breathe air; has spiny pectoral fins that enable it to travel on land 02556623 05 n 02 Percidae 0 family_Percidae 0 006 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02553196 n 0000 %m 02556846 n 0000 %m 02557033 n 0000 %m 02557461 n 0000 %m 02558079 n 0000 | active freshwater fishes; true perches and pike perches 02556846 05 n 01 perch 1 006 @ 02554730 n 0000 #m 02556623 n 0000 ~ 02557182 n 0000 ~ 02557318 n 0000 ~ 02557591 n 0000 ~ 02558206 n 0000 | spiny-finned freshwater food and game fishes 02557033 05 n 02 Perca 0 genus_Perca 0 004 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02556623 n 0000 %m 02557182 n 0000 %m 02557318 n 0000 | type genus of the Percidae 02557182 05 n 02 yellow_perch 0 Perca_flavescens 0 003 @ 02556846 n 0000 #m 02557033 n 0000 %p 07780173 n 0000 | North American perch 02557318 05 n 02 European_perch 0 Perca_fluviatilis 0 003 @ 02556846 n 0000 #m 02557033 n 0000 %p 07780173 n 0000 | a perch native to Europe 02557461 05 n 02 Stizostedion 0 genus_Stizostedion 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02556623 n 0000 %m 02557591 n 0000 | pike-perches 02557591 05 n 02 pike-perch 0 pike_perch 0 003 @ 02556846 n 0000 #m 02557461 n 0000 ~ 02557749 n 0000 | any of several pike-like fishes of the perch family 02557749 05 n 05 walleye 0 walleyed_pike 0 jack_salmon 0 dory 1 Stizostedion_vitreum 0 002 @ 02557591 n 0000 ~ 02557909 n 0000 | pike-like freshwater perches 02557909 05 n 05 blue_pike 0 blue_pickerel 0 blue_pikeperch 0 blue_walleye 0 Strizostedion_vitreum_glaucum 0 001 @ 02557749 n 0000 | variety inhabiting the Great Lakes 02558079 05 n 02 Percina 0 genus_Percina 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02556623 n 0000 %m 02558206 n 0000 | a genus of Percidae 02558206 05 n 02 snail_darter 0 Percina_tanasi 0 002 @ 02556846 n 0000 #m 02558079 n 0000 | a small snail-eating perch of the Tennessee River 02558350 05 n 02 Trichodontidae 0 family_Trichodontidae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02553196 n 0000 %m 02558560 n 0000 | two species of elongate compressed scaleless large-eyed fishes that live in sand or mud 02558560 05 n 01 sandfish 1 002 @ 02554730 n 0000 #m 02558350 n 0000 | either of two small silvery scaleless fishes of the northern Pacific that burrow into sand 02558724 05 n 02 Ophidiidae 0 family_Ophidiidae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02553196 n 0000 %m 02558860 n 0000 | eellike marine fishes 02558860 05 n 01 cusk-eel 0 002 @ 02554730 n 0000 #m 02558724 n 0000 | elongate compressed somewhat eel-shaped fishes 02558980 05 n 02 Brotulidae 0 family_Brotulidae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02553196 n 0000 %m 02559144 n 0000 | chiefly deep-sea fishes related to the Ophidiidae 02559144 05 n 01 brotula 0 002 @ 02554730 n 0000 #m 02558980 n 0000 | deep-sea fishes 02559232 05 n 02 Carapidae 0 family_Carapidae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02553196 n 0000 %m 02559383 n 0000 | pearlfishes: related to the Brotulidae 02559383 05 n 02 pearlfish 0 pearl-fish 0 002 @ 02554730 n 0000 #m 02559232 n 0000 | found living within the alimentary canals of e.g. sea cucumbers or between the shells of pearl oysters in or near shallow seagrass beds 02559606 05 n 02 Centropomidae 0 family_Centropomidae 0 007 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02553196 n 0000 %m 02559862 n 0000 %m 02559974 n 0000 %m 02560110 n 0000 %m 02560271 n 0000 %m 02560383 n 0000 | a family of fish or the order Perciformes including robalos 02559862 05 n 01 robalo 0 003 @ 02554730 n 0000 #m 02559606 n 0000 ~ 02560110 n 0000 | a kind of percoid fish 02559974 05 n 02 Centropomus 0 genus_Centropomus 0 002 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02559606 n 0000 | type genus of the Centropomidae: snooks 02560110 05 n 01 snook 0 002 @ 02559862 n 0000 #m 02559606 n 0000 | large tropical American food and game fishes of coastal and brackish waters; resemble pike 02560271 05 n 01 Latinae 0 002 @ 08108627 n 0000 #m 02559606 n 0000 | a subfamily of the family Centropomidae 02560383 05 n 02 Lates 0 genus_Lates 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02559606 n 0000 %m 02560546 n 0000 | a genus of large percoid fishes of fresh and brackish water 02560546 05 n 06 barramundi 0 giant_perch 0 giant_seaperch 0 Asian_seabass 0 white_seabass 0 Lates_calcarifer 0 002 @ 08111027 n 0000 #m 02560383 n 0000 | a species of large perch noted for its sporting and eating qualities; lives in marine, estuary, and freshwater habitats 02560823 05 n 02 Esocidae 0 family_Esocidae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02553196 n 0000 %m 02560964 n 0000 | pikes; pickerels; muskellunges 02560964 05 n 02 Esox 0 genus_Esox 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02560823 n 0000 %m 02561108 n 0000 | type and only genus of the family Esocidae 02561108 05 n 01 pike 0 006 @ 02554730 n 0000 #m 02560964 n 0000 ~ 02561381 n 0000 ~ 02561514 n 0000 ~ 02561661 n 0000 %p 07779375 n 0000 | any of several elongate long-snouted freshwater game and food fishes widely distributed in cooler parts of the northern hemisphere 02561381 05 n 02 northern_pike 0 Esox_lucius 0 001 @ 02561108 n 0000 | voracious piscivorous pike of waters of northern hemisphere 02561514 05 n 02 muskellunge 0 Esox_masquinongy 0 002 @ 02561108 n 0000 %p 07779535 n 0000 | large (60 to 80 pounds) sport fish of North America 02561661 05 n 01 pickerel 0 003 @ 02561108 n 0000 ~ 02561803 n 0000 ~ 02561937 n 0000 | any of several North American species of small pike 02561803 05 n 03 chain_pickerel 0 chain_pike 0 Esox_niger 0 001 @ 02561661 n 0000 | common in quiet waters of eastern United States 02561937 05 n 03 redfin_pickerel 0 barred_pickerel 0 Esox_americanus 0 001 @ 02561661 n 0000 | small but gamy pickerel of Atlantic coastal states 02562085 05 n 02 Centrarchidae 0 family_Centrarchidae 0 008 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02553196 n 0000 %m 02562315 n 0000 %m 02562680 n 0000 %m 02563497 n 0000 %m 02564130 n 0000 %m 02564270 n 0000 %m 02564572 n 0000 | sunfish family 02562315 05 n 02 sunfish 1 centrarchid 0 008 @ 02554730 n 0000 #m 02562085 n 0000 ~ 02562796 n 0000 ~ 02563182 n 0000 ~ 02563648 n 0000 ~ 02564403 n 0000 ~ 02564720 n 0000 %p 07780307 n 0000 | small carnivorous freshwater percoid fishes of North America usually having a laterally compressed body and metallic luster: crappies; black bass; bluegills; pumpkinseed 02562680 05 n 02 Pomoxis 0 genus_Pomoxis 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02562085 n 0000 %m 02562796 n 0000 | crappies 02562796 05 n 01 crappie 0 005 @ 02562315 n 0000 #m 02562680 n 0000 ~ 02562971 n 0000 ~ 02563079 n 0000 %p 07780486 n 0000 | small sunfishes of central United States rivers 02562971 05 n 02 black_crappie 0 Pomoxis_nigromaculatus 0 001 @ 02562796 n 0000 | a crappie that is black 02563079 05 n 02 white_crappie 0 Pomoxis_annularis 0 001 @ 02562796 n 0000 | a crappie that is white 02563182 05 n 02 freshwater_bream 0 bream 0 006 @ 02562315 n 0000 #m 02553196 n 0000 ~ 01440467 n 0000 ~ 02563792 n 0000 ~ 02563949 n 0000 %p 07777358 n 0000 | any of various usually edible freshwater percoid fishes having compressed bodies and shiny scales; especially (but not exclusively) of the genus Lepomis 02563497 05 n 02 Lepomis 0 genus_Lepomis 0 005 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02562085 n 0000 %m 02563648 n 0000 %m 02563792 n 0000 %m 02563949 n 0000 | bream 02563648 05 n 02 pumpkinseed 0 Lepomis_gibbosus 0 002 @ 02562315 n 0000 #m 02563497 n 0000 | small brilliantly colored North American sunfish 02563792 05 n 02 bluegill 0 Lepomis_macrochirus 0 002 @ 02563182 n 0000 #m 02563497 n 0000 | important edible sunfish of eastern and central United States 02563949 05 n 03 spotted_sunfish 0 stumpknocker 0 Lepomis_punctatus 0 002 @ 02563182 n 0000 #m 02563497 n 0000 | inhabits streams from South Carolina to Florida; esteemed panfish 02564130 05 n 02 Ambloplites 0 genus_Ambloplites 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02562085 n 0000 %m 02564403 n 0000 | a genus of Centrarchidae 02564270 05 n 01 freshwater_bass 0 003 @ 02565573 n 0000 #m 02562085 n 0000 %p 07777512 n 0000 | North American food and game fish 02564403 05 n 03 rock_bass 1 rock_sunfish 0 Ambloplites_rupestris 0 002 @ 02562315 n 0000 #m 02564130 n 0000 | game and food fish of upper Mississippi and Great Lakes 02564572 05 n 02 Micropterus 0 genus_Micropterus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02562085 n 0000 %m 02564720 n 0000 | American freshwater black basses 02564720 05 n 01 black_bass 1 005 @ 02562315 n 0000 #m 02564572 n 0000 ~ 02564935 n 0000 ~ 02565072 n 0000 ~ 02565324 n 0000 | widely distributed and highly prized American freshwater game fishes (sunfish family) 02564935 05 n 03 Kentucky_black_bass 0 spotted_black_bass 0 Micropterus_pseudoplites 0 001 @ 02564720 n 0000 | a variety of black bass 02565072 05 n 06 smallmouth 0 smallmouth_bass 0 smallmouthed_bass 0 smallmouth_black_bass 0 smallmouthed_black_bass 0 Micropterus_dolomieu 0 002 @ 02564720 n 0000 %p 07777840 n 0000 | a variety of black bass; the angle of the jaw falls below the eye 02565324 05 n 06 largemouth 0 largemouth_bass 0 largemouthed_bass 0 largemouth_black_bass 0 largemouthed_black_bass 0 Micropterus_salmoides 0 002 @ 02564720 n 0000 %p 07777735 n 0000 | a large black bass; the angle of the jaw falls behind the eye 02565573 05 n 01 bass 0 002 @ 02554730 n 0000 ~ 02564270 n 0000 | nontechnical name for any of numerous edible marine and freshwater spiny-finned fishes 02565728 05 n 02 Serranidae 0 family_Serranidae 0 014 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02553196 n 0000 %m 02566109 n 0000 %m 02566325 n 0000 %m 02566834 n 0000 %m 02567201 n 0000 %m 02567484 n 0000 %m 02567960 n 0000 %m 02568326 n 0000 %m 02568636 n 0000 %m 02569151 n 0000 %m 02569770 n 0000 %m 02570038 n 0000 %m 02570312 n 0000 | marine fishes: sea basses; sea perches; groupers; jewfish 02566109 05 n 02 serranid_fish 0 serranid 0 006 @ 02554730 n 0000 #m 02565728 n 0000 ~ 02566489 n 0000 ~ 02566665 n 0000 ~ 02566834 n 0000 ~ 02570484 n 0000 | marine food sport fishes mainly of warm coastal waters 02566325 05 n 02 Morone 0 genus_Morone 0 004 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02565728 n 0000 %m 02566489 n 0000 %m 02566665 n 0000 | carnivorous fresh and salt water fishes 02566489 05 n 03 white_perch 0 silver_perch 1 Morone_americana 0 002 @ 02566109 n 0000 #m 02566325 n 0000 | small silvery food and game fish of eastern United States streams 02566665 05 n 02 yellow_bass 0 Morone_interrupta 0 002 @ 02566109 n 0000 #m 02566325 n 0000 | North American freshwater bass resembling the larger marine striped bass 02566834 05 n 01 sea_bass 0 011 @ 02566109 n 0000 @ 02512938 n 0000 #m 02565728 n 0000 ~ 02567334 n 0000 ~ 02567633 n 0000 ~ 02567772 n 0000 ~ 02568087 n 0000 ~ 02568447 n 0000 ~ 02568807 n 0000 ~ 02568959 n 0000 %p 07777945 n 0000 | any of various food and sport fishes of the Atlantic coast of the United States having an elongated body and long spiny dorsal fin 02567201 05 n 02 Synagrops 0 genus_Synagrops 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02565728 n 0000 %m 02567334 n 0000 | a genus of Serranidae 02567334 05 n 02 blackmouth_bass 0 Synagrops_bellus 0 002 @ 02566834 n 0000 #m 02567201 n 0000 | small marine fish with black mouth and gill cavity 02567484 05 n 02 Centropristis 0 genus_Centropristis 0 004 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02565728 n 0000 %m 02567633 n 0000 %m 02567772 n 0000 | sea basses 02567633 05 n 03 rock_sea_bass 0 rock_bass 2 Centropristis_philadelphica 0 002 @ 02566834 n 0000 #m 02567484 n 0000 | a kind of sea bass 02567772 05 n 03 black_sea_bass 0 black_bass 2 Centropistes_striata 0 002 @ 02566834 n 0000 #m 02567484 n 0000 | bluish black-striped sea bass of the Atlantic coast of the United States 02567960 05 n 02 Roccus 0 genus_Roccus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02565728 n 0000 %m 02568087 n 0000 | a genus of Serranidae 02568087 05 n 04 striped_bass 0 striper 0 Roccus_saxatilis 0 rockfish 2 002 @ 02566834 n 0000 #m 02567960 n 0000 | marine food and game fish with dark longitudinal stripes; migrates upriver to spawn; sometimes placed in the genus Morone 02568326 05 n 02 Polyprion 0 genus_Polyprion 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02565728 n 0000 %m 02568447 n 0000 | wreckfish 02568447 05 n 03 stone_bass 0 wreckfish 0 Polyprion_americanus 0 002 @ 02566834 n 0000 #m 02568326 n 0000 | brown fish of the Atlantic and Mediterranean found around rocks and shipwrecks 02568636 05 n 02 Serranus 0 genus_Serranus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02565728 n 0000 %m 02568807 n 0000 | type genus of the Serranidae: mostly small Pacific sea basses 02568807 05 n 02 belted_sandfish 0 Serranus_subligarius 0 002 @ 02566834 n 0000 #m 02568636 n 0000 | found in warm shallow waters of western Atlantic 02568959 05 n 01 grouper 0 006 @ 02566834 n 0000 ~ 02569334 n 0000 ~ 02569484 n 0000 ~ 02569905 n 0000 ~ 02570164 n 0000 %p 07778224 n 0000 | usually solitary bottom sea basses of warm seas 02569151 05 n 02 Epinephelus 0 genus_Epinephelus 0 005 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02565728 n 0000 %m 02569334 n 0000 %m 02569484 n 0000 %m 02569631 n 0000 | genus of groupers or sea bass 02569334 05 n 02 coney 0 Epinephelus_fulvus 0 002 @ 02568959 n 0000 #m 02569151 n 0000 | black-spotted usually dusky-colored fish with reddish fins 02569484 05 n 01 hind 1 003 @ 02568959 n 0000 #m 02569151 n 0000 ~ 02569631 n 0000 | any of several mostly spotted fishes that resemble groupers 02569631 05 n 02 rock_hind 0 Epinephelus_adscensionis 0 002 @ 02569484 n 0000 #m 02569151 n 0000 | found around rocky coasts or on reefs 02569770 05 n 02 Paranthias 0 genus_Paranthias 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02565728 n 0000 %m 02569905 n 0000 | a genus of Serranidae 02569905 05 n 02 creole-fish 0 Paranthias_furcifer 0 002 @ 02568959 n 0000 #m 02569770 n 0000 | deep-sea fish of tropical Atlantic 02570038 05 n 02 Mycteroperca 0 genus_Mycteroperca 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02565728 n 0000 %m 02570164 n 0000 | groupers 02570164 05 n 02 jewfish 0 Mycteroperca_bonaci 0 002 @ 02568959 n 0000 #m 02570038 n 0000 | large dark grouper with a thick head and rough scales 02570312 05 n 02 Rypticus 0 genus_Rypticus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02565728 n 0000 %m 02570484 n 0000 | a genus of fish of the family Serranidae, including soapfishes 02570484 05 n 01 soapfish 0 002 @ 02566109 n 0000 #m 02570312 n 0000 | fishes with slimy mucus-covered skin; found in the warm Atlantic coastal waters of America 02570648 05 n 02 Embiotocidae 0 family_Embiotocidae 0 004 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02553196 n 0000 %m 02570838 n 0000 %m 02571034 n 0000 | viviparous percoid fishes comprising the surf fishes 02570838 05 n 03 surfperch 0 surffish 1 surf_fish 1 003 @ 02554730 n 0000 #m 02570648 n 0000 ~ 02571167 n 0000 | small to medium-sized shallow-water fishes of the Pacific coast of North America 02571034 05 n 02 Hipsurus 0 genus_Hipsurus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02570648 n 0000 %m 02571167 n 0000 | a genus of Embiotocidae 02571167 05 n 03 rainbow_seaperch 0 rainbow_perch 0 Hipsurus_caryi 0 002 @ 02570838 n 0000 #m 02571034 n 0000 | Pacific coast fish 02571300 05 n 02 Priacanthidae 0 family_Priacanthidae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02553196 n 0000 %m 02571486 n 0000 | small carnivorous percoid fishes found worldwide in tropical seas 02571486 05 n 02 Priacanthus 0 genus_Priacanthus 0 004 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02571300 n 0000 %m 02571652 n 0000 %m 02571810 n 0000 | type genus of the Priacanthidae 02571652 05 n 01 bigeye 0 002 @ 02554730 n 0000 #m 02571486 n 0000 | red fishes of American coastal tropical waters having very large eyes and rough scales 02571810 05 n 02 catalufa 0 Priacanthus_arenatus 0 002 @ 02554730 n 0000 #m 02571486 n 0000 | brightly colored carnivorous fish of western Atlantic and West Indies waters 02571983 05 n 02 Apogonidae 0 family_Apogonidae 0 005 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02553196 n 0000 %m 02572196 n 0000 %m 02572369 n 0000 %m 02572628 n 0000 | bright-colored marine fishes that incubate eggs in the mouth 02572196 05 n 01 cardinalfish 0 004 @ 02554730 n 0000 #m 02571983 n 0000 ~ 02572484 n 0000 ~ 02572763 n 0000 | small red fishes of coral reefs and inshore tropical waters 02572369 05 n 02 Apogon 0 genus_Apogon 0 002 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02571983 n 0000 | type genus of the Apogonidae 02572484 05 n 03 flame_fish 0 flamefish 0 Apogon_maculatus 0 001 @ 02572196 n 0000 | a cardinalfish found in tropical Atlantic coastal waters 02572628 05 n 02 Astropogon 0 genus_Astropogon 0 002 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02571983 n 0000 | a genus of fish of the family Apogonidae 02572763 05 n 02 conchfish 0 Astropogon_stellatus 0 001 @ 02572196 n 0000 | found in West Indies; lives in mantle cavity of a living conch 02572904 05 n 02 Malacanthidae 0 family_Malacanthidae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02553196 n 0000 %m 02573075 n 0000 | short-headed marine fishes; often brightly colored 02573075 05 n 02 Lopholatilus 0 genus_Lopholatilus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02572904 n 0000 %m 02573249 n 0000 | large brightly colored food fish of deep Atlantic waters 02573249 05 n 02 tilefish 1 Lopholatilus_chamaeleonticeps 0 002 @ 02554730 n 0000 #m 02573075 n 0000 | yellow-spotted violet food fish of warm deep waters 02573406 05 n 02 Pomatomidae 0 family_Pomatomidae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02553196 n 0000 %m 02573563 n 0000 | food and game fishes related to pompanos 02573563 05 n 02 Pomatomus 0 genus_Pomatomus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02573406 n 0000 %m 02573704 n 0000 | type genus of the Pomatomidae 02573704 05 n 02 bluefish 0 Pomatomus_saltatrix 0 003 @ 02554730 n 0000 #m 02573563 n 0000 %p 07785783 n 0000 | bluish warm-water marine food and game fish that follow schools of small fishes into shallow waters 02573918 05 n 02 Rachycentridae 0 family_Rachycentridae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02553196 n 0000 %m 02574093 n 0000 | family of pelagic fishes containing solely the cobia 02574093 05 n 02 Rachycentron 0 genus_Rachycentron 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02573918 n 0000 %m 02574271 n 0000 | genus and family are coextensive and comprise only the cobia 02574271 05 n 03 cobia 0 Rachycentron_canadum 0 sergeant_fish 0 002 @ 02554730 n 0000 #m 02574093 n 0000 | large dark-striped tropical food and game fish related to remoras; found worldwide in coastal to open waters 02574489 05 n 02 Discocephali 0 order_Discocephali 0 003 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 02551824 n 0000 %m 02574651 n 0000 | small order of fishes comprising the remoras 02574651 05 n 03 Echeneididae 0 family_Echeneididae 0 family_Echeneidae 0 005 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02574489 n 0000 %m 02574910 n 0000 %m 02575168 n 0000 %m 02575455 n 0000 | fishes having a sucking disk on the head for clinging to other fishes and to ships 02574910 05 n 03 remora 0 suckerfish 0 sucking_fish 0 004 @ 02552171 n 0000 #m 02574651 n 0000 ~ 02575325 n 0000 ~ 02575590 n 0000 | marine fishes with a flattened elongated body and a sucking disk on the head for attaching to large fish or moving objects 02575168 05 n 02 Echeneis 0 genus_Echeneis 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02574651 n 0000 %m 02575325 n 0000 | type genus of the Echeneididae: typical remoras 02575325 05 n 02 sharksucker 0 Echeneis_naucrates 0 002 @ 02574910 n 0000 #m 02575168 n 0000 | remoras found attached to sharks 02575455 05 n 02 Remilegia 0 genus_Remilegia 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02574651 n 0000 %m 02575590 n 0000 | a genus of Echeneididae 02575590 05 n 03 whale_sucker 0 whalesucker 0 Remilegia_australis 0 002 @ 02574910 n 0000 #m 02575455 n 0000 | large blue Pacific remora that attaches to whales and dolphins 02575766 05 n 02 Carangidae 0 family_Carangidae 0 016 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02553196 n 0000 %m 02576223 n 0000 %m 02576460 n 0000 %m 02576575 n 0000 %m 02577291 n 0000 %m 02577532 n 0000 %m 02577823 n 0000 %m 02578125 n 0000 %m 02578604 n 0000 %m 02579420 n 0000 %m 02580055 n 0000 %m 02580336 n 0000 %m 02580546 n 0000 %m 02580991 n 0000 %m 02581289 n 0000 | large family of narrow-bodied marine food fishes with widely forked tails; chiefly of warm seas 02576223 05 n 02 carangid_fish 0 carangid 0 008 @ 02554730 n 0000 #m 02575766 n 0000 + 02679063 a 0201 ~ 02576575 n 0000 ~ 02578233 n 0000 ~ 02579557 n 0000 ~ 02580188 n 0000 ~ 02580336 n 0000 | a percoid fish of the family Carangidae 02576460 05 n 02 Caranx 0 genus_Caranx 0 002 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02575766 n 0000 | type genus of the Carangidae 02576575 05 n 01 jack 0 012 @ 02576223 n 0000 #m 02575766 n 0000 ~ 02576906 n 0000 ~ 02577041 n 0000 ~ 02577164 n 0000 ~ 02577403 n 0000 ~ 02577662 n 0000 ~ 02577952 n 0000 ~ 02578771 n 0000 ~ 02578928 n 0000 ~ 02579091 n 0000 ~ 02579303 n 0000 | any of several fast-swimming predacious fishes of tropical to warm temperate seas 02576906 05 n 03 crevalle_jack 0 jack_crevalle 0 Caranx_hippos 0 001 @ 02576575 n 0000 | fish of western Atlantic and Gulf of Mexico 02577041 05 n 02 yellow_jack 0 Caranx_bartholomaei 0 001 @ 02576575 n 0000 | fish of western Atlantic and Gulf of Mexico 02577164 05 n 03 runner 0 blue_runner 0 Caranx_crysos 0 001 @ 02576575 n 0000 | fish of western Atlantic: Cape Cod to Brazil 02577291 05 n 02 Elagatis 0 genus_Elagatis 0 002 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02575766 n 0000 | a genus of Carangidae 02577403 05 n 02 rainbow_runner 0 Elagatis_bipinnulata 0 001 @ 02576575 n 0000 | streamlined cigar-shaped jack; good game fish 02577532 05 n 02 Oligoplites 0 genus_Oligoplites 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02575766 n 0000 %m 02577662 n 0000 | leatherjackets 02577662 05 n 02 leatherjacket 2 leatherjack 0 002 @ 02576575 n 0000 #m 02577532 n 0000 | any of several New World tropical fishes having tiny embedded scales 02577823 05 n 02 Alectis 0 genus_Alectis 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02575766 n 0000 %m 02577952 n 0000 | a genus of Carangidae 02577952 05 n 03 threadfish 0 thread-fish 0 Alectis_ciliaris 0 002 @ 02576575 n 0000 #m 02577823 n 0000 | fish having greatly elongated front rays on dorsal and anal fins 02578125 05 n 02 Selene 0 genus_Selene 0 002 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02575766 n 0000 | a genus of Carangidae 02578233 05 n 07 moonfish 2 Atlantic_moonfish 0 horsefish 0 horsehead 0 horse-head 0 dollarfish 2 Selene_setapinnis 0 002 @ 02576223 n 0000 ~ 02578454 n 0000 | any of several silvery marine fishes with very flat bodies 02578454 05 n 03 lookdown 0 lookdown_fish 0 Selene_vomer 0 001 @ 02578233 n 0000 | similar to moonfish but with eyes high on the truncated forehead 02578604 05 n 02 Seriola 0 genus_Seriola 0 005 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02575766 n 0000 %m 02578771 n 0000 %m 02578928 n 0000 %m 02579091 n 0000 | a genus of Carangidae 02578771 05 n 02 amberjack 0 amberfish 0 002 @ 02576575 n 0000 #m 02578604 n 0000 | any of several amber to coppery fork-tailed warm-water carangid fishes 02578928 05 n 02 yellowtail 3 Seriola_dorsalis 0 002 @ 02576575 n 0000 #m 02578604 n 0000 | game fish of southern California and Mexico having a yellow tail fin 02579091 05 n 03 rudderfish 1 banded_rudderfish 0 Seriola_zonata 0 002 @ 02576575 n 0000 #m 02578604 n 0000 | fish having the habit of following ships; found in North American and South American coastal waters 02579303 05 n 02 kingfish 4 Seriola_grandis 0 001 @ 02576575 n 0000 | large game fish of Australia and New Zealand 02579420 05 n 02 Trachinotus 0 genus_Trachinotus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02575766 n 0000 %m 02579557 n 0000 | a genus of Carangidae 02579557 05 n 01 pompano 0 005 @ 02576223 n 0000 #m 02579420 n 0000 ~ 02579762 n 0000 ~ 02579928 n 0000 %p 07781689 n 0000 | any of several deep-bodied food fishes of western Atlantic and Gulf of Mexico 02579762 05 n 02 Florida_pompano 0 Trachinotus_carolinus 0 001 @ 02579557 n 0000 | found in coastal waters New England to Brazil except clear waters of West Indies 02579928 05 n 02 permit 0 Trachinotus_falcatus 0 001 @ 02579557 n 0000 | large game fish; found in waters of the West Indies 02580055 05 n 02 Naucrates 0 genus_Naucrates 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02575766 n 0000 %m 02580188 n 0000 | a genus of Carangidae 02580188 05 n 02 pilotfish 0 Naucrates_ductor 0 002 @ 02576223 n 0000 #m 02580055 n 0000 | small pelagic fish often accompanying sharks or mantas 02580336 05 n 01 scad 0 007 @ 02576223 n 0000 #m 02575766 n 0000 ~ 02580679 n 0000 ~ 02580830 n 0000 ~ 02581108 n 0000 ~ 02581482 n 0000 ~ 02581642 n 0000 | any of a number of fishes of the family Carangidae 02580546 05 n 02 Trachurus 0 genus_Trachurus 0 002 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02575766 n 0000 | the scads (particularly horse mackerels) 02580679 05 n 05 horse_mackerel 1 jack_mackerel 0 Spanish_mackerel 3 saurel 2 Trachurus_symmetricus 0 001 @ 02580336 n 0000 | a California food fish 02580830 05 n 03 horse_mackerel 2 saurel 1 Trachurus_trachurus 0 001 @ 02580336 n 0000 | large elongated compressed food fish of the Atlantic waters of Europe 02580991 05 n 02 Selar 0 genus_Selar 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02575766 n 0000 %m 02581108 n 0000 | big-eyed scad 02581108 05 n 04 bigeye_scad 0 big-eyed_scad 0 goggle-eye 0 Selar_crumenophthalmus 0 002 @ 02580336 n 0000 #m 02580991 n 0000 | of Atlantic coastal waters; commonly used for bait 02581289 05 n 02 Decapterus 0 genus_Decapterus 0 004 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02575766 n 0000 %m 02581482 n 0000 %m 02581642 n 0000 | scads especially mackerel scad; cosmopolitan in distribution 02581482 05 n 03 mackerel_scad 0 mackerel_shad 0 Decapterus_macarellus 0 002 @ 02580336 n 0000 #m 02581289 n 0000 | small silvery fish; Nova Scotia to Brazil 02581642 05 n 04 round_scad 0 cigarfish 0 quiaquia 0 Decapterus_punctatus 0 002 @ 02580336 n 0000 #m 02581289 n 0000 | small fusiform fish of western Atlantic 02581803 05 n 02 Coryphaenidae 0 family_Coryphaenidae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02553196 n 0000 %m 02581957 n 0000 | large active pelagic percoid fish 02581957 05 n 03 dolphinfish 0 dolphin 1 mahimahi 0 006 @ 02554730 n 0000 #m 02581803 n 0000 ;r 09078231 n 0000 ~ 02582220 n 0000 ~ 02582349 n 0000 %p 07778938 n 0000 | large slender food and game fish widely distributed in warm seas (especially around Hawaii) 02582220 05 n 01 Coryphaena_hippurus 0 001 @ 02581957 n 0000 | the more common dolphinfish valued as food; about six feet long 02582349 05 n 01 Coryphaena_equisetis 0 001 @ 02581957 n 0000 | a kind of dolphinfish 02582437 05 n 02 Bramidae 0 family_Bramidae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02553196 n 0000 %m 02582591 n 0000 | deep-bodied percoid fishes of the open seas 02582591 05 n 02 Brama 0 genus_Brama 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02582437 n 0000 %m 02582721 n 0000 | type genus of the Bramidae 02582721 05 n 02 pomfret 0 Brama_raii 0 002 @ 02590702 n 0000 #m 02582591 n 0000 | deep-bodied sooty-black pelagic spiny-finned fish of the northern Atlantic and northern Pacific; valued for food 02582919 05 n 02 Branchiostegidae 0 family_Branchiostegidae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02553196 n 0000 %m 02583096 n 0000 | small family of marine fishes having covered gills 02583096 05 n 02 blanquillo 0 tilefish 2 002 @ 02554730 n 0000 #m 02582919 n 0000 | important marine food fishes 02583211 05 n 02 Characidae 0 family_Characidae 0 006 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 01437805 n 0000 %m 02583567 n 0000 %m 02583768 n 0000 %m 02584004 n 0000 %m 02584325 n 0000 | tropical freshwater fishes of Africa and South America and Central America 02583457 05 n 02 Characinidae 0 family_Characinidae 0 001 @ 01429349 n 0000 | former name of the Characidae 02583567 05 n 03 characin 0 characin_fish 0 characid 0 005 @ 01438208 n 0000 #m 02583211 n 0000 ~ 02583890 n 0000 ~ 02584145 n 0000 ~ 02584449 n 0000 | any freshwater fish of the family Characinidae 02583768 05 n 02 Hemigrammus 0 genus_Hemigrammus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02583211 n 0000 %m 02583890 n 0000 | tetras 02583890 05 n 01 tetra 0 002 @ 02583567 n 0000 #m 02583768 n 0000 | brightly colored tropical freshwater fishes 02584004 05 n 02 Paracheirodon 0 genus_Paracheirodon 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02583211 n 0000 %m 02584145 n 0000 | a genus of Characidae 02584145 05 n 02 cardinal_tetra 0 Paracheirodon_axelrodi 0 002 @ 02583567 n 0000 #m 02584004 n 0000 | small bright red and blue aquarium fish from streams in Brazil and Colombia 02584325 05 n 02 Serrasalmus 0 genus_Serrasalmus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02583211 n 0000 %m 02584449 n 0000 | piranhas 02584449 05 n 03 piranha 0 pirana 0 caribe 0 002 @ 02583567 n 0000 #m 02584325 n 0000 | small voraciously carnivorous freshwater fishes of South America that attack and destroy living animals 02584643 05 n 01 tentacle 0 004 @ 05470189 n 0000 + 02811774 a 0101 ~ 02584915 n 0000 ~ 02585285 n 0000 | any of various elongated tactile or prehensile flexible organs that occur on the head or near the mouth in many animals; used for feeling or grasping or locomotion 02584915 05 n 02 antenna 0 feeler 1 005 @ 02584643 n 0000 + 02286027 v 0201 + 01209678 v 0201 + 02628337 a 0102 + 02628337 a 0101 | one of a pair of mobile appendages on the head of e.g. insects and crustaceans; typically sensitive to touch and taste 02585168 05 n 01 arista 0 001 @ 05470189 n 0000 | bristlelike process near the tip of the antenna of certain flies 02585285 05 n 02 barbel 0 feeler 2 004 @ 02584643 n 0000 + 02286027 v 0201 + 01209678 v 0201 + 00145083 a 0102 | slender tactile process on the jaws of a fish 02585446 05 n 02 swimmeret 0 pleopod 0 004 @ 05559908 n 0000 #p 01982650 n 0000 #p 01986806 n 0000 #p 01990800 n 0000 | one of the paired abdominal appendages of certain aquatic crustaceans that function primarily for carrying the eggs in females and are usually adapted for swimming 02585732 05 n 02 Cichlidae 0 family_Cichlidae 0 004 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02553196 n 0000 %m 02585872 n 0000 %m 02586129 n 0000 | cichlids 02585872 05 n 02 cichlid 0 cichlid_fish 0 003 @ 02554730 n 0000 #m 02585732 n 0000 ~ 02586238 n 0000 | freshwater fishes of tropical America and Africa and Asia similar to American sunfishes; some are food fishes; many small ones are popular in aquariums 02586129 05 n 02 Tilapia 0 genus_Tilapia 0 002 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02585732 n 0000 | a genus of Cichlidae 02586238 05 n 02 bolti 0 Tilapia_nilotica 0 001 @ 02585872 n 0000 | important food fish of the Nile and other rivers of Africa and Asia Minor 02586382 05 n 02 Lutjanidae 0 family_Lutjanidae 0 005 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02553196 n 0000 %m 02586543 n 0000 %m 02586865 n 0000 %m 02587761 n 0000 | snappers 02586543 05 n 01 snapper 1 009 @ 02554730 n 0000 @ 02512938 n 0000 #m 02586382 n 0000 ~ 02587051 n 0000 ~ 02587300 n 0000 ~ 02587479 n 0000 ~ 02587618 n 0000 ~ 02587877 n 0000 %p 07797189 n 0000 | any of several large sharp-toothed marine food and sport fishes of the family Lutjanidae of mainly tropical coastal waters 02586865 05 n 02 Lutjanus 0 genus_Lutjanus 0 005 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02586382 n 0000 %m 02587051 n 0000 %m 02587300 n 0000 %m 02587618 n 0000 | type genus of the Lutjanidae: snappers 02587051 05 n 02 red_snapper 0 Lutjanus_blackfordi 0 003 @ 02586543 n 0000 #m 02586865 n 0000 %p 07797357 n 0000 | an esteemed food fish with pinkish red head and body; common in the Atlantic coastal waters of North America and the Gulf of Mexico 02587300 05 n 04 grey_snapper 0 gray_snapper 0 mangrove_snapper 0 Lutjanus_griseus 0 002 @ 02586543 n 0000 #m 02586865 n 0000 | found in shallow waters off the coast of Florida 02587479 05 n 03 mutton_snapper 0 muttonfish 0 Lutjanus_analis 0 001 @ 02586543 n 0000 | similar to and often marketed as `red snapper'; 02587618 05 n 02 schoolmaster 0 Lutjanus_apodus 0 002 @ 02586543 n 0000 #m 02586865 n 0000 | food fish of warm Caribbean and Atlantic waters 02587761 05 n 02 Ocyurus 0 genus_Ocyurus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02586382 n 0000 %m 02587877 n 0000 | snappers 02587877 05 n 03 yellowtail 2 yellowtail_snapper 0 Ocyurus_chrysurus 0 002 @ 02586543 n 0000 #m 02587761 n 0000 | superior food fish of the tropical Atlantic and Caribbean with broad yellow stripe along the sides and on the tail 02588108 05 n 02 Haemulidae 0 family_Haemulidae 0 006 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02553196 n 0000 %m 02588286 n 0000 %m 02588580 n 0000 %m 02589486 n 0000 %m 02589955 n 0000 | grunts 02588286 05 n 01 grunt 0 010 @ 02554730 n 0000 #m 02588108 n 0000 ~ 02588794 n 0000 ~ 02588945 n 0000 ~ 02589062 n 0000 ~ 02589196 n 0000 ~ 02589316 n 0000 ~ 02589623 n 0000 ~ 02589796 n 0000 ~ 02590094 n 0000 | medium-sized tropical marine food fishes that utter grunting sounds when caught 02588580 05 n 02 Haemulon 0 genus_Haemulon 0 007 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02588108 n 0000 %m 02588794 n 0000 %m 02588945 n 0000 %m 02589062 n 0000 %m 02589196 n 0000 %m 02589316 n 0000 | type genus of the Haemulidae 02588794 05 n 02 margate 0 Haemulon_album 0 002 @ 02588286 n 0000 #m 02588580 n 0000 | a grunt with a red mouth that is found from Florida to Brazil 02588945 05 n 02 Spanish_grunt 0 Haemulon_macrostomum 0 002 @ 02588286 n 0000 #m 02588580 n 0000 | a kind of grunt 02589062 05 n 02 tomtate 0 Haemulon_aurolineatum 0 002 @ 02588286 n 0000 #m 02588580 n 0000 | found off the West Indies and Florida 02589196 05 n 02 cottonwick 0 Haemulon_malanurum 0 002 @ 02588286 n 0000 #m 02588580 n 0000 | of warm Atlantic waters 02589316 05 n 03 sailor's-choice 1 sailors_choice 0 Haemulon_parra 0 002 @ 02588286 n 0000 #m 02588580 n 0000 | a grunt found from Florida to Brazil and Gulf of Mexico 02589486 05 n 02 Anisotremus 0 genus_Anisotremus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02588108 n 0000 %m 02589623 n 0000 | a genus of Haemulidae 02589623 05 n 03 porkfish 0 pork-fish 0 Anisotremus_virginicus 0 002 @ 02588286 n 0000 #m 02589486 n 0000 | black and gold grunt found from Bermuda to Caribbean to Brazil 02589796 05 n 03 pompon 0 black_margate 0 Anisotremus_surinamensis 0 001 @ 02588286 n 0000 | dusky grey food fish found from Louisiana and Florida southward 02589955 05 n 02 Orthopristis 0 genus_Orthopristis 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02588108 n 0000 %m 02590094 n 0000 | a genus of Haemulidae 02590094 05 n 03 pigfish 0 hogfish 0 Orthopristis_chrysopterus 0 002 @ 02588286 n 0000 #m 02589955 n 0000 | found from Long Island southward 02590237 05 n 02 Sparidae 0 family_Sparidae 0 010 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02553196 n 0000 %m 02590495 n 0000 %m 02591205 n 0000 %m 02591493 n 0000 %m 02591757 n 0000 %m 02592244 n 0000 %m 02592607 n 0000 %m 02592866 n 0000 %m 02593353 n 0000 | porgies; scups 02590495 05 n 02 sparid 0 sparid_fish 0 005 @ 02554730 n 0000 #m 02590237 n 0000 ~ 02592055 n 0000 ~ 02592371 n 0000 ~ 02593019 n 0000 | spiny-finned food fishes of warm waters having well-developed teeth 02590702 05 n 02 sea_bream 0 bream 2 008 @ 02554730 n 0000 #m 02553196 n 0000 ~ 02582721 n 0000 ~ 02590987 n 0000 ~ 02591613 n 0000 ~ 02591911 n 0000 ~ 02593191 n 0000 %p 07777189 n 0000 | any of numerous marine percoid fishes especially (but not exclusively) of the family Sparidae 02590987 05 n 01 porgy 0 005 @ 02590702 n 0000 ~ 02591330 n 0000 ~ 02592734 n 0000 ~ 02593453 n 0000 ~ 02593679 n 0000 | important deep-bodied food and sport fish of warm and tropical coastal waters; found worldwide 02591205 05 n 02 Pagrus 0 genus_Pagrus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02590237 n 0000 %m 02591330 n 0000 | a genus of Sparidae 02591330 05 n 02 red_porgy 0 Pagrus_pagrus 0 002 @ 02590987 n 0000 #m 02591205 n 0000 | food fish of the Mediterranean and Atlantic coasts of Europe and America 02591493 05 n 02 Pagellus 0 genus_Pagellus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02590237 n 0000 %m 02591613 n 0000 | sea breams 02591613 05 n 02 European_sea_bream 0 Pagellus_centrodontus 0 002 @ 02590702 n 0000 #m 02591493 n 0000 | food fish of European coastal waters 02591757 05 n 02 Archosargus 0 genus_Archosargus 0 004 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02590237 n 0000 %m 02591911 n 0000 %m 02592055 n 0000 | a genus of Sparidae 02591911 05 n 02 Atlantic_sea_bream 0 Archosargus_rhomboidalis 0 002 @ 02590702 n 0000 #m 02591757 n 0000 | sea bream of warm Atlantic waters 02592055 05 n 02 sheepshead 0 Archosargus_probatocephalus 0 002 @ 02590495 n 0000 #m 02591757 n 0000 | large (up to 20 lbs) food fish of the eastern coast of the United States and Mexico 02592244 05 n 02 Lagodon 0 genus_Lagodon 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02590237 n 0000 %m 02592371 n 0000 | a genus of Sparidae 02592371 05 n 04 pinfish 0 sailor's-choice 2 squirrelfish 2 Lagodon_rhomboides 0 002 @ 02590495 n 0000 #m 02592244 n 0000 | similar to sea bream; small spiny-finned fish found in bays along the southeastern coast of the United States 02592607 05 n 02 Calamus 0 genus_Calamus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02590237 n 0000 %m 02592734 n 0000 | a genus of Sparidae 02592734 05 n 02 sheepshead_porgy 0 Calamus_penna 0 002 @ 02590987 n 0000 #m 02592607 n 0000 | from Florida and Bahamas to Brazil 02592866 05 n 02 Chrysophrys 0 genus_Chrysophrys 0 004 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02590237 n 0000 %m 02593019 n 0000 %m 02593191 n 0000 | Australian snapper 02593019 05 n 02 snapper 2 Chrysophrys_auratus 0 003 @ 02590495 n 0000 #m 02592866 n 0000 %p 07797189 n 0000 | Australian food fish having a pinkish body with blue spots 02593191 05 n 02 black_bream 0 Chrysophrys_australis 0 002 @ 02590702 n 0000 #m 02592866 n 0000 | important dark-colored edible food and game fish of Australia 02593353 05 n 02 Stenotomus 0 genus_Stenotomus 0 002 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02590237 n 0000 | scups 02593453 05 n 04 scup 2 northern_porgy 0 northern_scup 0 Stenotomus_chrysops 0 002 @ 02590987 n 0000 %p 07790246 n 0000 | found in Atlantic coastal waters of North America from South Carolina to Maine; esteemed as a panfish 02593679 05 n 04 scup 1 southern_porgy 0 southern_scup 0 Stenotomus_aculeatus 0 002 @ 02590987 n 0000 %p 07790081 n 0000 | porgy of southern Atlantic coastal waters of North America 02593863 05 n 02 Sciaenidae 0 family_Sciaenidae 0 013 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02553196 n 0000 %m 02594250 n 0000 %m 02594807 n 0000 %m 02595217 n 0000 %m 02595569 n 0000 %m 02595902 n 0000 %m 02596592 n 0000 %m 02596888 n 0000 %m 02597173 n 0000 %m 02598438 n 0000 %m 02598747 n 0000 %m 02599207 n 0000 | warm-water marine fishes including the drums and grunts and croakers and sea trout 02594250 05 n 02 sciaenid_fish 0 sciaenid 0 008 @ 02554730 n 0000 #m 02593863 n 0000 ~ 02594552 n 0000 ~ 02596067 n 0000 ~ 02596252 n 0000 ~ 02596381 n 0000 ~ 02597367 n 0000 ~ 02599052 n 0000 | widely distributed family of carnivorous percoid fishes having a large air bladder used to produce sound 02594552 05 n 02 drum 0 drumfish 0 005 @ 02594250 n 0000 ~ 02594942 n 0000 ~ 02595056 n 0000 ~ 02595339 n 0000 ~ 02595702 n 0000 | small to medium-sized bottom-dwelling food and game fishes of shallow coastal and fresh waters that make a drumming noise 02594807 05 n 02 Equetus 0 genus_Equetus 0 004 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02593863 n 0000 %m 02594942 n 0000 %m 02595056 n 0000 | drumfish 02594942 05 n 02 striped_drum 0 Equetus_pulcher 0 002 @ 02594552 n 0000 #m 02594807 n 0000 | a kind of drumfish 02595056 05 n 02 jackknife-fish 0 Equetus_lanceolatus 0 002 @ 02594552 n 0000 #m 02594807 n 0000 | black-and-white drumfish with an erect elongated dorsal fin 02595217 05 n 02 Bairdiella 0 genus_Bairdiella 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02593863 n 0000 %m 02595339 n 0000 | drumfish 02595339 05 n 03 silver_perch 2 mademoiselle 0 Bairdiella_chrysoura 0 002 @ 02594552 n 0000 #m 02595217 n 0000 | small silvery drumfish often mistaken for white perch; found along coasts of United States from New York to Mexico 02595569 05 n 02 Sciaenops 0 genus_Sciaenops 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02593863 n 0000 %m 02595702 n 0000 | a genus of Sciaenidae 02595702 05 n 04 red_drum 0 channel_bass 0 redfish 2 Sciaenops_ocellatus 0 002 @ 02594552 n 0000 #m 02595569 n 0000 | large edible fish found off coast of United States from Massachusetts to Mexico 02595902 05 n 02 Sciaena 0 genus_Sciaena 0 004 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02593863 n 0000 %m 02596067 n 0000 %m 02596252 n 0000 | type genus of the Sciaenidae: croakers 02596067 05 n 03 mulloway 0 jewfish 2 Sciaena_antarctica 0 002 @ 02594250 n 0000 #m 02595902 n 0000 | large important food fish of Australia; almost indistinguishable from the maigre 02596252 05 n 03 maigre 0 maiger 0 Sciaena_aquila 0 002 @ 02594250 n 0000 #m 02595902 n 0000 | large European marine food fish 02596381 05 n 01 croaker 0 007 @ 02594250 n 0000 + 01064401 v 0101 ~ 02596720 n 0000 ~ 02597004 n 0000 ~ 02598573 n 0000 ~ 02598878 n 0000 %p 07778342 n 0000 | any of several fishes that make a croaking noise 02596592 05 n 02 Micropogonias 0 genus_Micropogonias 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02593863 n 0000 %m 02596720 n 0000 | croakers 02596720 05 n 02 Atlantic_croaker 0 Micropogonias_undulatus 0 002 @ 02596381 n 0000 #m 02596592 n 0000 | a silvery-bodied croaker with dark markings and tiny barbels 02596888 05 n 02 Umbrina 0 genus_Umbrina 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02593863 n 0000 %m 02597004 n 0000 | croakers 02597004 05 n 04 yellowfin_croaker 0 surffish 2 surf_fish 2 Umbrina_roncador 0 002 @ 02596381 n 0000 #m 02596888 n 0000 | a fish of the Pacific coast of North America 02597173 05 n 02 Menticirrhus 0 genus_Menticirrhus 0 006 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02593863 n 0000 %m 02597367 n 0000 %m 02597608 n 0000 %m 02597818 n 0000 %m 02598252 n 0000 | kingfishes; whiting 02597367 05 n 01 whiting 1 008 @ 02594250 n 0000 #m 02597173 n 0000 ~ 02597608 n 0000 ~ 02597818 n 0000 ~ 02597972 n 0000 ~ 02598134 n 0000 ~ 02598252 n 0000 %p 07778494 n 0000 | any of several food fishes of North American coastal waters 02597608 05 n 01 kingfish 1 003 @ 02597367 n 0000 #m 02597173 n 0000 %p 07784810 n 0000 | any of several food and game fishes of the drum family indigenous to warm Atlantic waters of the North American coast 02597818 05 n 02 king_whiting 0 Menticirrhus_americanus 0 002 @ 02597367 n 0000 #m 02597173 n 0000 | whiting of the southeastern coast of North America 02597972 05 n 02 northern_whiting 0 Menticirrhus_saxatilis 0 001 @ 02597367 n 0000 | whiting of the east coast of United States; closely resembles king whiting 02598134 05 n 02 corbina 0 Menticirrhus_undulatus 0 001 @ 02597367 n 0000 | bluish-grey whiting of California coast 02598252 05 n 02 silver_whiting 0 Menticirrhus_littoralis 0 002 @ 02597367 n 0000 #m 02597173 n 0000 | a dull silvery whiting of southern Atlantic and Gulf Coasts of the United States 02598438 05 n 02 Genyonemus 0 genus_Genyonemus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02593863 n 0000 %m 02598573 n 0000 | a genus of Sciaenidae 02598573 05 n 04 white_croaker 1 chenfish 0 kingfish 3 Genyonemus_lineatus 0 002 @ 02596381 n 0000 #m 02598438 n 0000 | small silvery marine food fish found off California 02598747 05 n 02 Seriphus 0 genus_Seriphus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02593863 n 0000 %m 02598878 n 0000 | a genus of Sciaenidae 02598878 05 n 03 white_croaker 2 queenfish 0 Seriphus_politus 0 002 @ 02596381 n 0000 #m 02598747 n 0000 | silvery and bluish drumfish of shallow California coastal waters 02599052 05 n 01 sea_trout 2 003 @ 02594250 n 0000 ~ 02599347 n 0000 ~ 02599557 n 0000 | any of several sciaenid fishes of North American coastal waters 02599207 05 n 02 Cynoscion 0 genus_Cynoscion 0 004 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02593863 n 0000 %m 02599347 n 0000 %m 02599557 n 0000 | sea trout 02599347 05 n 02 weakfish 0 Cynoscion_regalis 0 003 @ 02599052 n 0000 #m 02599207 n 0000 %p 07792470 n 0000 | food and game fish of North American coastal waters with a mouth from which hooks easily tear out 02599557 05 n 04 spotted_weakfish 0 spotted_sea_trout 0 spotted_squeateague 0 Cynoscion_nebulosus 0 003 @ 02599052 n 0000 #m 02599207 n 0000 %p 07792470 n 0000 | weakfish of southern Atlantic and Gulf Coasts of United States 02599784 05 n 02 Mullidae 0 family_Mullidae 0 005 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02553196 n 0000 %m 02599958 n 0000 %m 02600135 n 0000 %m 02600657 n 0000 | goatfishes or red mullets 02599958 05 n 01 mullet 1 004 @ 02554730 n 0000 @ 01316579 n 0000 #m 02599784 n 0000 ~ 02600298 n 0000 | bottom dwelling marine warm water fishes with two barbels on the chin 02600135 05 n 02 Mullus 0 genus_Mullus 0 004 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02599784 n 0000 %m 02600298 n 0000 %m 02600503 n 0000 | type genus of the Mullidae: goatfishes 02600298 05 n 04 goatfish 0 red_mullet 0 surmullet 0 Mullus_surmuletus 0 004 @ 02599958 n 0000 #m 02600135 n 0000 ~ 02600503 n 0000 ~ 02600798 n 0000 | brightly colored tropical fishes with chin barbels 02600503 05 n 02 red_goatfish 0 Mullus_auratus 0 002 @ 02600298 n 0000 #m 02600135 n 0000 | body bright scarlet with 2 yellow to reddish strips on side 02600657 05 n 02 Mulloidichthys 0 genus_Mulloidichthys 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02599784 n 0000 %m 02600798 n 0000 | a genus of Mullidae 02600798 05 n 02 yellow_goatfish 0 Mulloidichthys_martinicus 0 002 @ 02600298 n 0000 #m 02600657 n 0000 | schooling goatfish; greyish with yellow stripe 02600953 05 n 02 Mugiloidea 0 suborder_Mugiloidea 0 005 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 02553196 n 0000 %m 02601200 n 0000 %m 02602215 n 0000 %m 02602970 n 0000 | fishes distinguished by abdominal pelvic fins: families Mugilidae; Atherinidae; Sphyraenidae 02601200 05 n 02 Mugilidae 0 family_Mugilidae 0 004 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02600953 n 0000 %m 02601344 n 0000 %m 02601589 n 0000 | grey mullets 02601344 05 n 03 mullet 2 grey_mullet 0 gray_mullet 0 006 @ 02554730 n 0000 #m 02601200 n 0000 ~ 02601767 n 0000 ~ 02601921 n 0000 ~ 02602059 n 0000 %p 07784367 n 0000 | freshwater or coastal food fishes a spindle-shaped body; found worldwide 02601589 05 n 02 Mugil 0 genus_Mugil 0 005 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02601200 n 0000 %m 02601767 n 0000 %m 02601921 n 0000 %m 02602059 n 0000 | type genus of the Mugilidae: mullets 02601767 05 n 02 striped_mullet 0 Mugil_cephalus 0 002 @ 02601344 n 0000 #m 02601589 n 0000 | most important commercial mullet in eastern United States 02601921 05 n 02 white_mullet 0 Mugil_curema 0 002 @ 02601344 n 0000 #m 02601589 n 0000 | silvery mullet of Atlantic and Pacific coasts 02602059 05 n 02 liza 0 Mugil_liza 0 002 @ 02601344 n 0000 #m 02601589 n 0000 | similar to the striped mullet and takes its place in the Caribbean region 02602215 05 n 02 Atherinidae 0 family_Atherinidae 0 004 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02600953 n 0000 %m 02602405 n 0000 %m 02602620 n 0000 | small spiny-finned fishes of both salt and fresh water 02602405 05 n 02 silversides 1 silverside 1 003 @ 02552171 n 0000 #m 02602215 n 0000 ~ 02602760 n 0000 | small fishes having a silver stripe along each side; abundant along the Atlantic coast of the United States 02602620 05 n 02 Atherinopsis 0 genus_Atherinopsis 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02602215 n 0000 %m 02602760 n 0000 | a genus of Atherinidae 02602760 05 n 02 jacksmelt 0 Atherinopsis_californiensis 0 002 @ 02602405 n 0000 #m 02602620 n 0000 | a relatively large silversides of the Pacific coast of North America (known to reach 18 inches in length) 02602970 05 n 02 Sphyraenidae 0 family_Sphyraenidae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02600953 n 0000 %m 02603174 n 0000 | monotypic family of large active fishes of tropical and subtropical waters: barracuda 02603174 05 n 02 Sphyraena 0 genus_Sphyraena 0 002 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02602970 n 0000 | type and sole genus of the Sphyraenidae: barracuda 02603317 05 n 01 barracuda 0 002 @ 02552171 n 0000 ~ 02603540 n 0000 | any voracious marine fish of the genus Sphyraena having an elongated cylindrical body and large mouth with projecting lower jaw and long strong teeth 02603540 05 n 02 great_barracuda 0 Sphyraena_barracuda 0 001 @ 02603317 n 0000 | large (up to 6 ft) greyish-brown barracuda highly regarded as a food and sport fish; may be dangerous to swimmers 02603737 05 n 02 Pempheridae 0 family_Pempheridae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02527813 n 0000 %m 02603862 n 0000 | sweepers 02603862 05 n 01 sweeper 0 002 @ 02528163 n 0000 #m 02603737 n 0000 | little-known nocturnal fish of warm shallow seas with an oblong compressed body 02604014 05 n 02 Kyphosidae 0 family_Kyphosidae 0 004 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02553196 n 0000 %m 02604157 n 0000 %m 02604342 n 0000 | sea chubs 02604157 05 n 01 sea_chub 0 003 @ 02554730 n 0000 #m 02604014 n 0000 ~ 02604480 n 0000 | schooling fishes mostly of Indian and western Pacific oceans; two species in western Atlantic 02604342 05 n 02 Kyphosus 0 genus_Kyphosus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02604014 n 0000 %m 02604480 n 0000 | type genus of the Kyphosidae 02604480 05 n 03 Bermuda_chub 0 rudderfish 2 Kyphosus_sectatrix 0 002 @ 02604157 n 0000 #m 02604342 n 0000 | food and game fish around Bermuda and Florida; often follow ships 02604657 05 n 02 Ephippidae 0 family_Ephippidae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02553196 n 0000 %m 02604811 n 0000 | small family comprising the spadefishes 02604811 05 n 02 Chaetodipterus 0 genus_Chaetodipterus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02604657 n 0000 %m 02604954 n 0000 | a genus of Ephippidae 02604954 05 n 03 spadefish 0 angelfish 3 Chaetodipterus_faber 0 002 @ 02554730 n 0000 #m 02604811 n 0000 | deep-bodied disk-shaped food fish of warmer western Atlantic coastal waters 02605139 05 n 02 Chaetodontidae 0 family_Chaetodontidae 0 005 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02553196 n 0000 %m 02605316 n 0000 %m 02605571 n 0000 %m 02605809 n 0000 | butterfly fishes 02605316 05 n 01 butterfly_fish 0 005 @ 02554730 n 0000 #m 02605139 n 0000 ~ 02605703 n 0000 ~ 02605936 n 0000 ~ 02606052 n 0000 | small usually brilliantly colored tropical marine fishes having narrow deep bodies with large broad fins; found worldwide 02605571 05 n 01 genus_Chaetodon 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02605139 n 0000 %m 02605703 n 0000 | type genus of the Chaetodontidae 02605703 05 n 01 chaetodon 0 002 @ 02605316 n 0000 #m 02605571 n 0000 | any fish of the genus Chaetodon 02605809 05 n 02 Pomacanthus 0 genus_Pomacanthus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02605139 n 0000 %m 02605936 n 0000 | angelfishes 02605936 05 n 01 angelfish 2 002 @ 02605316 n 0000 #m 02605809 n 0000 | a butterfly fish of the genus Pomacanthus 02606052 05 n 02 rock_beauty 0 Holocanthus_tricolor 0 001 @ 02605316 n 0000 | gold and black butterflyfish found from West Indies to Brazil 02606194 05 n 02 Pomacentridae 0 family_Pomacentridae 0 006 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02553196 n 0000 %m 02606384 n 0000 %m 02606590 n 0000 %m 02606926 n 0000 %m 02607345 n 0000 | damselfishes 02606384 05 n 02 damselfish 0 demoiselle 0 005 @ 02554730 n 0000 #m 02606194 n 0000 ~ 02606751 n 0000 ~ 02607072 n 0000 ~ 02607470 n 0000 | small brilliantly colored tropical marine fishes of coral reefs 02606590 05 n 02 Pomacentrus 0 genus_Pomacentrus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02606194 n 0000 %m 02606751 n 0000 | type genus of the Pomacentridae: damselfishes 02606751 05 n 02 beaugregory 0 Pomacentrus_leucostictus 0 002 @ 02606384 n 0000 #m 02606590 n 0000 | a blue and yellow damselfish of Bermuda and Florida and the West Indies 02606926 05 n 02 Amphiprion 0 genus_Amphiprion 0 004 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02606194 n 0000 %m 02607072 n 0000 %m 02607201 n 0000 | damsel fishes 02607072 05 n 01 anemone_fish 0 003 @ 02606384 n 0000 #m 02606926 n 0000 ~ 02607201 n 0000 | live associated with sea anemones 02607201 05 n 02 clown_anemone_fish 0 Amphiprion_percula 0 002 @ 02607072 n 0000 #m 02606926 n 0000 | an anemone fish of the genus Amphiprion 02607345 05 n 02 Abudefduf 0 genus_Abudefduf 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02606194 n 0000 %m 02607470 n 0000 | damsel fishes 02607470 05 n 02 sergeant_major 0 Abudefduf_saxatilis 0 002 @ 02606384 n 0000 #m 02607345 n 0000 | large blue-grey black-striped damselfish; nearly worldwide 02607630 05 n 02 Labridae 0 family_Labridae 0 009 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02553196 n 0000 %m 02608151 n 0000 %m 02608429 n 0000 %m 02608708 n 0000 %m 02609169 n 0000 %m 02609466 n 0000 %m 02609951 n 0000 %m 02610234 n 0000 | wrasses 02607862 05 n 01 wrasse 0 009 @ 02554730 n 0000 ~ 02608284 n 0000 ~ 02608547 n 0000 ~ 02608860 n 0000 ~ 02608996 n 0000 ~ 02609302 n 0000 ~ 02609617 n 0000 ~ 02610066 n 0000 ~ 02610373 n 0000 | chiefly tropical marine fishes with fleshy lips and powerful teeth; usually brightly colored 02608151 05 n 02 Achoerodus 0 genus_Achoerodus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02607630 n 0000 %m 02608284 n 0000 | a genus of Labridae 02608284 05 n 03 pigfish 1 giant_pigfish 0 Achoerodus_gouldii 0 002 @ 02607862 n 0000 #m 02608151 n 0000 | found around the Great Barrier Reef 02608429 05 n 02 Lachnolaimus 0 genus_Lachnolaimus 0 002 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02607630 n 0000 | a genus of Labridae 02608547 05 n 03 hogfish 1 hog_snapper 0 Lachnolaimus_maximus 0 001 @ 02607862 n 0000 | large wrasse of western Atlantic; head of male resembles a pig's snout 02608708 05 n 02 Halicoeres 0 genus_Halicoeres 0 004 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02607630 n 0000 %m 02608860 n 0000 %m 02608996 n 0000 | a genus of Labridae 02608860 05 n 02 slippery_dick 0 Halicoeres_bivittatus 0 002 @ 02607862 n 0000 #m 02608708 n 0000 | small wrasse of tropical Atlantic 02608996 05 n 03 puddingwife 0 pudding-wife 0 Halicoeres_radiatus 0 002 @ 02607862 n 0000 #m 02608708 n 0000 | bluish and bronze wrasse; found from Florida keys to Brazil 02609169 05 n 02 Thalassoma 0 genus_Thalassoma 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02607630 n 0000 %m 02609302 n 0000 | a genus of Labridae 02609302 05 n 02 bluehead 0 Thalassoma_bifasciatum 0 002 @ 02607862 n 0000 #m 02609169 n 0000 | small Atlantic wrasse the male of which has a brilliant blue head 02609466 05 n 02 Hemipteronatus 0 genus_Hemipteronatus 0 004 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02607630 n 0000 %m 02609617 n 0000 %m 02609823 n 0000 | razor fish 02609617 05 n 02 razor_fish 0 razor-fish 0 003 @ 02607862 n 0000 #m 02609466 n 0000 ~ 02609823 n 0000 | any of several small wrasses with compressed sharp-edged heads of the West Indies and Mediterranean 02609823 05 n 02 pearly_razorfish 0 Hemipteronatus_novacula 0 002 @ 02609617 n 0000 #m 02609466 n 0000 | a kind of razor fish 02609951 05 n 02 Tautoga 0 genus_Tautoga 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02607630 n 0000 %m 02610066 n 0000 | tautogs 02610066 05 n 03 tautog 0 blackfish 3 Tautoga_onitis 0 002 @ 02607862 n 0000 #m 02609951 n 0000 | large dark-colored food fish of the Atlantic coast of North America 02610234 05 n 02 Tautogolabrus 0 genus_Tautogolabrus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02607630 n 0000 %m 02610373 n 0000 | a genus of Labridae 02610373 05 n 03 cunner 0 bergall 0 Tautogolabrus_adspersus 0 002 @ 02607862 n 0000 #m 02610234 n 0000 | common in north Atlantic coastal waters of the United States 02610541 05 n 02 Scaridae 0 family_Scaridae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02553196 n 0000 %m 02610664 n 0000 | parrotfishes 02610664 05 n 03 parrotfish 0 polly_fish 0 pollyfish 0 002 @ 02554730 n 0000 #m 02610541 n 0000 | gaudy tropical fishes with parrotlike beaks formed by fusion of teeth 02610834 05 n 02 Polynemidae 0 family_Polynemidae 0 004 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02553196 n 0000 %m 02610980 n 0000 %m 02611154 n 0000 | threadfins 02610980 05 n 01 threadfin 0 003 @ 02554730 n 0000 #m 02610834 n 0000 ~ 02611294 n 0000 | mullet-like tropical marine fishes having pectoral fins with long threadlike rays 02611154 05 n 02 Polydactylus 0 genus_Polydactylus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02610834 n 0000 %m 02611294 n 0000 | a genus of Polynemidae 02611294 05 n 02 barbu 0 Polydactylus_virginicus 0 002 @ 02610980 n 0000 #m 02611154 n 0000 | found along western Atlantic coast 02611425 05 n 02 Opisthognathidae 0 family_Opisthognathidae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02553196 n 0000 %m 02611561 n 0000 | jawfishes 02611561 05 n 01 jawfish 0 002 @ 02554730 n 0000 #m 02611425 n 0000 | small large-mouthed tropical marine fishes common along sandy bottoms; males brood egg balls in their mouths; popular aquarium fishes 02611767 05 n 02 Uranoscopidae 0 family_Uranoscopidae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02553196 n 0000 %m 02611898 n 0000 | stargazers 02611898 05 n 01 stargazer 0 002 @ 02554730 n 0000 #m 02611767 n 0000 | heavy-bodied marine bottom-lurkers with eyes on flattened top of the head 02612046 05 n 02 Dactyloscopidae 0 family_Dactyloscopidae 0 002 @ 01429349 n 0000 %m 02612167 n 0000 | sand stargazers 02612167 05 n 01 sand_stargazer 0 002 @ 02554730 n 0000 #m 02612046 n 0000 | small pallid fishes of shoal tropical waters of North America and South America having eyes on stalks atop head; they burrow in sand to await prey 02612393 05 n 02 Blennioidea 0 suborder_Blennioidea 0 009 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 02553196 n 0000 %m 02612657 n 0000 %m 02612982 n 0000 %m 02613960 n 0000 %m 02614788 n 0000 %m 02615494 n 0000 %m 02616572 n 0000 %m 02617029 n 0000 | blennies; butterfishes; gunnels 02612657 05 n 02 blennioid_fish 0 blennioid 0 010 @ 02554730 n 0000 #m 02612393 n 0000 ~ 02613181 n 0000 ~ 02614140 n 0000 ~ 02614482 n 0000 ~ 02614978 n 0000 ~ 02615642 n 0000 ~ 02616397 n 0000 ~ 02616851 n 0000 ~ 02617207 n 0000 | elongated mostly scaleless marine fishes with large pectoral fins and reduced pelvic fins 02612982 05 n 02 Blenniidae 0 family_Blenniidae 0 005 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02612393 n 0000 %m 02613181 n 0000 %m 02613434 n 0000 %m 02613687 n 0000 | a family of fish including: combtooth blennies 02613181 05 n 02 blenny 0 combtooth_blenny 0 004 @ 02612657 n 0000 #m 02612982 n 0000 ~ 02613572 n 0000 ~ 02613820 n 0000 | small usually scaleless fishes with comb-like teeth living about rocky shores; are territorial and live in holes between rocks 02613434 05 n 02 Blennius 0 genus_Blennius 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02612982 n 0000 %m 02613572 n 0000 | type genus of the Blenniidae 02613572 05 n 02 shanny 0 Blennius_pholis 0 002 @ 02613181 n 0000 #m 02613434 n 0000 | European scaleless blenny 02613687 05 n 02 Scartella 0 genus_Scartella 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02612982 n 0000 %m 02613820 n 0000 | a genus of Blenniidae 02613820 05 n 02 Molly_Miller 0 Scartella_cristata 0 002 @ 02613181 n 0000 #m 02613687 n 0000 | inhabits both coasts of tropical Atlantic 02613960 05 n 02 Clinidae 0 family_Clinidae 0 004 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02612393 n 0000 %m 02614140 n 0000 %m 02614288 n 0000 | viviparous blennies of temperate and tropical seas 02614140 05 n 02 clinid 0 clinid_fish 0 002 @ 02612657 n 0000 #m 02613960 n 0000 | mostly small blennioid fishes of coral reefs and seagrass beds 02614288 05 n 02 Chaenopsis 0 genus_Chaenopsis 0 004 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02613960 n 0000 %m 02614482 n 0000 %m 02614653 n 0000 | a genus of fish of the family Clinidae including pikeblennies 02614482 05 n 01 pikeblenny 0 003 @ 02612657 n 0000 #m 02614288 n 0000 ~ 02614653 n 0000 | tropical American fishes; males are aggressively defensive of their territory 02614653 05 n 02 bluethroat_pikeblenny 0 Chaenopsis_ocellata 0 002 @ 02614482 n 0000 #m 02614288 n 0000 | found from Florida to Cuba 02614788 05 n 03 Pholidae 0 family_Pholidae 0 family_Pholididae 0 004 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02612393 n 0000 %m 02614978 n 0000 %m 02615157 n 0000 | a family of fish of suborder Blennioidea 02614978 05 n 02 gunnel 0 bracketed_blenny 0 003 @ 02612657 n 0000 #m 02614788 n 0000 ~ 02615298 n 0000 | small eellike fishes common in shallow waters of the northern Atlantic 02615157 05 n 02 Pholis 0 genus_Pholis 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02614788 n 0000 %m 02615298 n 0000 | type genus of the Pholidae: gunnels 02615298 05 n 03 rock_gunnel 0 butterfish 2 Pholis_gunnellus 0 003 @ 02614978 n 0000 #m 02615157 n 0000 %p 07786005 n 0000 | slippery scaleless food fish of the northern Atlantic coastal waters 02615494 05 n 02 Stichaeidae 0 family_Stichaeidae 0 004 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02612393 n 0000 %m 02615829 n 0000 %m 02616251 n 0000 | pricklebacks 02615642 05 n 01 prickleback 0 003 @ 02612657 n 0000 ~ 02615980 n 0000 ~ 02616128 n 0000 | small elongate fishes of shallow northern seas; a long dorsal fin consists entirely of spines 02615829 05 n 02 Lumpenus 0 genus_Lumpenus 0 004 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02615494 n 0000 %m 02615980 n 0000 %m 02616128 n 0000 | a genus of Stichaeidae 02615980 05 n 02 snakeblenny 0 Lumpenus_lumpretaeformis 0 002 @ 02615642 n 0000 #m 02615829 n 0000 | found in Arctic and northern Atlantic waters 02616128 05 n 01 eelblenny 0 002 @ 02615642 n 0000 #m 02615829 n 0000 | eellike fishes found in subarctic coastal waters 02616251 05 n 02 Cryptacanthodes 0 genus_Cryptacanthodes 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02615494 n 0000 %m 02616397 n 0000 | a genus of Stichaeidae 02616397 05 n 03 wrymouth 0 ghostfish 0 Cryptacanthodes_maculatus 0 002 @ 02612657 n 0000 #m 02616251 n 0000 | eellike Atlantic bottom fish with large almost vertical mouth 02616572 05 n 02 Anarhichadidae 0 family_Anarhichadidae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02612393 n 0000 %m 02616705 n 0000 | wolffishes 02616705 05 n 02 Anarhichas 0 genus_Anarhichas 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02616572 n 0000 %m 02616851 n 0000 | type genus of the Anarhichadidae 02616851 05 n 03 wolffish 1 wolf_fish 1 catfish 2 002 @ 02612657 n 0000 #m 02616705 n 0000 | large ferocious northern deep-sea food fishes with strong teeth and no pelvic fins 02617029 05 n 02 Zoarcidae 0 family_Zoarcidae 0 006 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02612393 n 0000 %m 02617207 n 0000 %m 02617402 n 0000 %m 02617689 n 0000 %m 02617956 n 0000 | eelpouts 02617207 05 n 02 eelpout 1 pout 2 005 @ 02612657 n 0000 #m 02617029 n 0000 ~ 02617537 n 0000 ~ 02617819 n 0000 ~ 02618094 n 0000 | marine eellike mostly bottom-dwelling fishes of northern seas 02617402 05 n 02 Zoarces 0 genus_Zoarces 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02617029 n 0000 %m 02617537 n 0000 | type genus of the Zoarcidae 02617537 05 n 02 viviparous_eelpout 0 Zoarces_viviparus 0 002 @ 02617207 n 0000 #m 02617402 n 0000 | an eelpout of northern Europe that is viviparous 02617689 05 n 02 Gymnelis 0 genus_Gymnelis 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02617029 n 0000 %m 02617819 n 0000 | a genus of Zoarcidae 02617819 05 n 02 fish_doctor 0 Gymnelis_viridis 0 002 @ 02617207 n 0000 #m 02617689 n 0000 | brightly colored scaleless Arctic eelpout 02617956 05 n 02 Macrozoarces 0 genus_Macrozoarces 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02617029 n 0000 %m 02618094 n 0000 | a genus of Zoarcidae 02618094 05 n 02 ocean_pout 0 Macrozoarces_americanus 0 002 @ 02617207 n 0000 #m 02617956 n 0000 | common along northeastern coast of North America 02618244 05 n 02 Ammodytidae 0 family_Ammodytidae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02553196 n 0000 %m 02618372 n 0000 | sand lances 02618372 05 n 02 Ammodytes 0 genus_Ammodytes 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02618244 n 0000 %m 02618513 n 0000 | type genus of the Ammodytidae 02618513 05 n 04 sand_lance 0 sand_launce 0 sand_eel 0 launce 0 002 @ 02552171 n 0000 #m 02618372 n 0000 | very small silvery eellike schooling fishes that burrow into sandy beaches 02618697 05 n 02 Callionymidae 0 family_Callionymidae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02553196 n 0000 %m 02618827 n 0000 | dragonets 02618827 05 n 01 dragonet 0 002 @ 02552171 n 0000 #m 02618697 n 0000 | small often brightly colored scaleless marine bottom-dwellers; found in tropical and warm temperate waters of Europe and America 02619029 05 n 02 Gobiidae 0 family_Gobiidae 0 004 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02553196 n 0000 %m 02619165 n 0000 %m 02619409 n 0000 | gobies 02619165 05 n 02 goby 0 gudgeon 2 003 @ 02554730 n 0000 #m 02619029 n 0000 ~ 02619550 n 0000 | small spiny-finned fish of coastal or brackish waters having a large head and elongated tapering body having the ventral fins modified as a sucker 02619409 05 n 02 Periophthalmus 0 genus_Periophthalmus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02619029 n 0000 %m 02619550 n 0000 | a genus of Gobiidae 02619550 05 n 02 mudskipper 0 mudspringer 0 002 @ 02619165 n 0000 #m 02619409 n 0000 | found in tropical coastal regions of Africa and Asia; able to move on land on strong pectoral fins 02619738 05 n 02 Eleotridae 0 family_Eleotridae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02553196 n 0000 %m 02619861 n 0000 | sleepers 02619861 05 n 02 sleeper 0 sleeper_goby 0 002 @ 02554730 n 0000 #m 02619738 n 0000 | tropical fish that resembles a goby and rests quietly on the bottom in shallow water 02620033 05 n 02 Percophidae 0 family_Percophidae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02553196 n 0000 %m 02620167 n 0000 | percoid flatheads 02620167 05 n 01 flathead 3 002 @ 02554730 n 0000 #m 02620033 n 0000 | pallid bottom-dwelling flat-headed fish with large eyes and a duck-like snout 02620318 05 n 02 Toxotidae 0 family_Toxotidae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02553196 n 0000 %m 02620443 n 0000 | archerfishes 02620443 05 n 02 Toxotes 0 genus_Toxotes 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02620318 n 0000 %m 02620578 n 0000 | type genus of the Toxotidae 02620578 05 n 02 archerfish 0 Toxotes_jaculatrix 0 002 @ 02554730 n 0000 #m 02620443 n 0000 | any of several small freshwater fishes that catch insects by squirting water at them and knocking them into the water; found in Indonesia and Australia 02620826 05 n 02 Microdesmidae 0 family_Microdesmidae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02553196 n 0000 %m 02620956 n 0000 | worm fish 02620956 05 n 01 worm_fish 0 002 @ 02554730 n 0000 #m 02620826 n 0000 | poorly known family of small tropical shallow-water fishes related to gobies 02621107 05 n 02 Acanthuridae 0 family_Acanthuridae 0 004 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02553196 n 0000 %m 02621258 n 0000 %m 02621419 n 0000 | surgeonfishes 02621258 05 n 01 surgeonfish 0 003 @ 02554730 n 0000 #m 02621107 n 0000 ~ 02621577 n 0000 | brightly colored coral-reef fish with knifelike spines at the tail 02621419 05 n 02 Acanthurus 0 genus_Acanthurus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02621107 n 0000 %m 02621577 n 0000 | type genus of the Acanthuridae: doctorfishes 02621577 05 n 03 doctorfish 0 doctor-fish 0 Acanthurus_chirurgus 0 002 @ 02621258 n 0000 #m 02621419 n 0000 | surgeon fish of the West Indies 02621721 05 n 02 Gempylidae 0 family_Gempylidae 0 006 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02553196 n 0000 %m 02621908 n 0000 %m 02622130 n 0000 %m 02622249 n 0000 %m 02622408 n 0000 | snake mackerels 02621908 05 n 01 gempylid 0 005 @ 02554730 n 0000 #m 02621721 n 0000 ~ 02622249 n 0000 ~ 02622547 n 0000 ~ 02622712 n 0000 | snake mackerels; elongated marine fishes with oily flesh; resembles mackerels; found worldwide 02622130 05 n 02 Gempylus 0 genus_Gempylus 0 002 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02621721 n 0000 | type genus of the Gempylidae 02622249 05 n 02 snake_mackerel 0 Gempylus_serpens 0 002 @ 02621908 n 0000 #m 02621721 n 0000 | predatory tropical fishes with jutting jaws and strong teeth 02622408 05 n 02 Lepidocybium 0 genus_Lepidocybium 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02621721 n 0000 %m 02622547 n 0000 | a genus of Gempylidae 02622547 05 n 02 escolar 0 Lepidocybium_flavobrunneum 0 002 @ 02621908 n 0000 #m 02622408 n 0000 | large snake mackerel with rings like spectacles around its eyes 02622712 05 n 02 oilfish 0 Ruvettus_pretiosus 0 001 @ 02621908 n 0000 | very large deep-water snake mackerel 02622823 05 n 02 Trichiuridae 0 family_Trichiuridae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02553196 n 0000 %m 02622955 n 0000 | cutlassfishes 02622955 05 n 03 cutlassfish 0 frost_fish 0 hairtail 0 002 @ 02554730 n 0000 #m 02622823 n 0000 | long-bodied marine fishes having a long whiplike scaleless body and sharp teeth; closely related to snake mackerel 02623170 05 n 02 Scombroidea 0 suborder_Scombroidea 0 008 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 02553196 n 0000 %m 02623445 n 0000 %m 02623868 n 0000 %m 02629048 n 0000 %m 02629435 n 0000 %m 02630052 n 0000 %m 02632239 n 0000 | mackerels; tunas; albacores; bonitos; swordfishes; sailfishes 02623445 05 n 02 scombroid 0 scombroid_fish 0 012 @ 02554730 n 0000 #m 02623170 n 0000 ~ 02624167 n 0000 ~ 02626762 n 0000 ~ 02627835 n 0000 ~ 02628600 n 0000 ~ 02629230 n 0000 ~ 02629716 n 0000 ~ 02630281 n 0000 ~ 02630739 n 0000 ~ 02632494 n 0000 ~ 02634858 n 0000 | important marine food and game fishes found in all tropical and temperate seas; some are at least partially endothermic and can thrive in colder waters 02623868 05 n 02 Scombridae 0 family_Scombridae 0 010 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02623170 n 0000 %m 02624167 n 0000 %m 02624377 n 0000 %m 02625132 n 0000 %m 02625418 n 0000 %m 02626590 n 0000 %m 02627686 n 0000 %m 02628467 n 0000 %m 02628856 n 0000 | marine food fishes: mackerels; chub mackerels; tuna 02624167 05 n 01 mackerel 0 007 @ 02623445 n 0000 #m 02623868 n 0000 ~ 02624551 n 0000 ~ 02624807 n 0000 ~ 02624987 n 0000 ~ 02625258 n 0000 ~ 02625612 n 0000 | any of various fishes of the family Scombridae 02624377 05 n 02 Scomber 0 genus_Scomber 0 005 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02623868 n 0000 %m 02624551 n 0000 %m 02624807 n 0000 %m 02624987 n 0000 | type genus of the Scombridae 02624551 05 n 03 common_mackerel 0 shiner 2 Scomber_scombrus 0 003 @ 02624167 n 0000 #m 02624377 n 0000 %p 07781319 n 0000 | important food fish of the northern Atlantic and Mediterranean; its body is greenish-blue with dark bars and small if any scales 02624807 05 n 02 Spanish_mackerel 2 Scomber_colias 0 003 @ 02624167 n 0000 #m 02624377 n 0000 %p 07781497 n 0000 | medium-sized mackerel of temperate Atlantic and Gulf of Mexico 02624987 05 n 03 chub_mackerel 0 tinker 0 Scomber_japonicus 0 002 @ 02624167 n 0000 #m 02624377 n 0000 | small mackerel found nearly worldwide 02625132 05 n 02 Acanthocybium 0 genus_Acanthocybium 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02623868 n 0000 %m 02625258 n 0000 | wahoos 02625258 05 n 02 wahoo 0 Acanthocybium_solandri 0 002 @ 02624167 n 0000 #m 02625132 n 0000 | large fast-moving predacious food and game fish; found worldwide 02625418 05 n 02 Scomberomorus 0 genus_Scomberomorus 0 006 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02623868 n 0000 %m 02625612 n 0000 %m 02625851 n 0000 %m 02626089 n 0000 %m 02626265 n 0000 | Spanish mackerels 02625612 05 n 01 Spanish_mackerel 0 007 @ 02624167 n 0000 #m 02625418 n 0000 ~ 02625851 n 0000 ~ 02626089 n 0000 ~ 02626265 n 0000 ~ 02626471 n 0000 %p 07781497 n 0000 | any of several large marine food fishes of the genus Scomberomorus 02625851 05 n 04 king_mackerel 0 cavalla 0 cero 2 Scomberomorus_cavalla 0 002 @ 02625612 n 0000 #m 02625418 n 0000 | large mackerel with long pointed snout; important food and game fish of the eastern Atlantic coast southward to Brazil 02626089 05 n 01 Scomberomorus_maculatus 0 002 @ 02625612 n 0000 #m 02625418 n 0000 | a large commercially important mackerel of the Atlantic coastal waters of North America 02626265 05 n 04 cero 0 pintado 0 kingfish 2 Scomberomorus_regalis 0 003 @ 02625612 n 0000 #m 02625418 n 0000 %p 07784810 n 0000 | large edible mackerel of temperate United States coastal Atlantic waters 02626471 05 n 02 sierra 0 Scomberomorus_sierra 0 001 @ 02625612 n 0000 | a Spanish mackerel of western North America 02626590 05 n 02 Thunnus 0 genus_Thunnus 0 005 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02623868 n 0000 %m 02626762 n 0000 %m 02627292 n 0000 %m 02627532 n 0000 | tunas: warm-blooded fishes 02626762 05 n 02 tuna 1 tunny 0 007 @ 02623445 n 0000 @ 02512938 n 0000 #m 02626590 n 0000 ~ 02627037 n 0000 ~ 02627292 n 0000 ~ 02627532 n 0000 %p 07780627 n 0000 | any very large marine food and game fish of the genus Thunnus; related to mackerel; chiefly of warm waters 02627037 05 n 03 albacore 0 long-fin_tunny 0 Thunnus_alalunga 0 002 @ 02626762 n 0000 %p 07780874 n 0000 | large pelagic tuna the source of most canned tuna; reaches 93 pounds and has long pectoral fins; found worldwide in tropical and temperate waters 02627292 05 n 04 bluefin 0 bluefin_tuna 0 horse_mackerel 3 Thunnus_thynnus 0 003 @ 02626762 n 0000 #m 02626590 n 0000 %p 07781207 n 0000 | largest tuna; to 1500 pounds; of mostly temperate seas: feed in polar regions but breed in tropics 02627532 05 n 03 yellowfin 0 yellowfin_tuna 0 Thunnus_albacares 0 002 @ 02626762 n 0000 #m 02626590 n 0000 | may reach 400 pounds; worldwide in tropics 02627686 05 n 02 Sarda 0 genus_Sarda 0 005 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02623868 n 0000 %m 02627835 n 0000 %m 02628062 n 0000 %m 02628259 n 0000 | bonitos 02627835 05 n 01 bonito 1 005 @ 02623445 n 0000 #m 02627686 n 0000 ~ 02628062 n 0000 ~ 02628259 n 0000 %p 07781022 n 0000 | any of various scombroid fishes intermediate in size and characteristics between mackerels and tunas 02628062 05 n 03 skipjack 2 Atlantic_bonito 0 Sarda_sarda 0 002 @ 02627835 n 0000 #m 02627686 n 0000 | medium-sized tuna-like food fish of warm Atlantic and Pacific waters; less valued than tuna 02628259 05 n 04 Chile_bonito 0 Chilean_bonito 0 Pacific_bonito 0 Sarda_chiliensis 0 002 @ 02627835 n 0000 #m 02627686 n 0000 | common bonito of Pacific coast of the Americas; its dark oily flesh cans well 02628467 05 n 02 Euthynnus 0 genus_Euthynnus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02623868 n 0000 %m 02628600 n 0000 | a genus of Scombridae 02628600 05 n 03 skipjack 1 skipjack_tuna 0 Euthynnus_pelamis 0 002 @ 02623445 n 0000 #m 02628467 n 0000 | oceanic schooling tuna of considerable value in Pacific but less in Atlantic; reaches 75 pounds; very similar to if not the same as oceanic bonito 02628856 05 n 02 Katsuwonus 0 genus_Katsuwonus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02623868 n 0000 %m 02629230 n 0000 | oceanic bonitos; in some classifications placed in its own family Katsuwonidae 02629048 05 n 02 Katsuwonidae 0 family_Kasuwonidae 0 002 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02623170 n 0000 | in some classifications considered a separate family comprising the oceanic bonitos 02629230 05 n 03 bonito 2 oceanic_bonito 0 Katsuwonus_pelamis 0 002 @ 02623445 n 0000 #m 02628856 n 0000 | fish whose flesh is dried and flaked for Japanese cookery; may be same species as skipjack tuna 02629435 05 n 02 Xiphiidae 0 family_Xiphiidae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02623170 n 0000 %m 02629581 n 0000 | comprising the common swordfishes 02629581 05 n 02 Xiphias 0 genus_Xiphias 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02629435 n 0000 %m 02629716 n 0000 | type genus of the Xiphiidae 02629716 05 n 02 swordfish 0 Xiphias_gladius 0 003 @ 02623445 n 0000 #m 02629581 n 0000 %p 07785887 n 0000 | large toothless marine food fish with a long swordlike upper jaw; not completely cold-blooded i.e. they are able to warm their brains and eyes: worldwide in warm waters but feed on cold ocean floor coming to surface at night 02630052 05 n 02 Istiophoridae 0 family_Istiophoridae 0 007 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02623170 n 0000 %m 02630281 n 0000 %m 02630468 n 0000 %m 02630739 n 0000 %m 02630926 n 0000 %m 02631899 n 0000 | sailfishes; spearfishes; marlins 02630281 05 n 01 sailfish 0 003 @ 02623445 n 0000 #m 02630052 n 0000 ~ 02630615 n 0000 | large pelagic game fish having an elongated upper jaw and long dorsal fin that resembles a sail 02630468 05 n 02 Istiophorus 0 genus_Istiophorus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02630052 n 0000 %m 02630615 n 0000 | type genus of the Istiophoridae 02630615 05 n 02 Atlantic_sailfish 0 Istiophorus_albicans 0 002 @ 02630281 n 0000 #m 02630468 n 0000 | a kind of sailfish 02630739 05 n 01 billfish 1 004 @ 02623445 n 0000 #m 02630052 n 0000 ~ 02631041 n 0000 ~ 02632039 n 0000 | giant warm-water game fish having a prolonged and rounded toothless upper jaw 02630926 05 n 02 Makaira 0 genus_Makaira 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02630052 n 0000 %m 02631041 n 0000 | marlins 02631041 05 n 01 marlin 0 006 @ 02630739 n 0000 #m 02630926 n 0000 ~ 02631330 n 0000 ~ 02631475 n 0000 ~ 02631628 n 0000 ~ 02631775 n 0000 | large long-jawed oceanic sport fishes; related to sailfishes and spearfishes; not completely cold-blooded i.e. able to warm their brains and eyes 02631330 05 n 02 blue_marlin 0 Makaira_nigricans 0 001 @ 02631041 n 0000 | largest marlin; may reach 2000 pounds; found worldwide in warm seas 02631475 05 n 03 black_marlin 0 Makaira_mazara 0 Makaira_marlina 0 001 @ 02631041 n 0000 | large game fish in the Pacific Ocean; may reach 1000 pounds 02631628 05 n 02 striped_marlin 0 Makaira_mitsukurii 0 001 @ 02631041 n 0000 | Pacific food and game fish marked with dark blue vertical stripes 02631775 05 n 02 white_marlin 0 Makaira_albida 0 001 @ 02631041 n 0000 | small marlin (to 180 pounds) of western Atlantic 02631899 05 n 02 Tetrapturus 0 genus_Tetrapturus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02630052 n 0000 %m 02632039 n 0000 | a genus of Istiophoridae 02632039 05 n 01 spearfish 1 002 @ 02630739 n 0000 #m 02631899 n 0000 | any of several large vigorous pelagic fishes resembling sailfishes but with first dorsal fin much reduced; worldwide but rare 02632239 05 n 02 Luvaridae 0 family_Luvaridae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02623170 n 0000 %m 02632359 n 0000 | louvars 02632359 05 n 02 Luvarus 0 genus_Luvarus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02632239 n 0000 %m 02632494 n 0000 | type genus of the Luvaridae 02632494 05 n 02 louvar 0 Luvarus_imperialis 0 002 @ 02623445 n 0000 #m 02632359 n 0000 | large silvery fish found worldwide in warm seas but nowhere common; resembles a whale and feeds on plankton 02632694 05 n 02 Stromateidae 0 family_Stromateidae 0 010 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02553196 n 0000 %m 02632989 n 0000 %m 02633287 n 0000 %m 02633555 n 0000 %m 02633844 n 0000 %m 02634156 n 0000 %m 02634414 n 0000 %m 02634717 n 0000 %m 02635013 n 0000 | butterfishes: harvest fishes; dollar fishes 02632989 05 n 03 butterfish 1 stromateid_fish 0 stromateid 0 009 @ 02554730 n 0000 #m 02632694 n 0000 ~ 02633422 n 0000 ~ 02633677 n 0000 ~ 02633977 n 0000 ~ 02634285 n 0000 ~ 02634545 n 0000 ~ 02635154 n 0000 %p 07786005 n 0000 | small marine fish with a short compressed body and feeble spines 02633287 05 n 02 Poronotus 0 genus_Poronotus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02632694 n 0000 %m 02633422 n 0000 | a genus of Stromateidae 02633422 05 n 02 dollarfish 1 Poronotus_triacanthus 0 002 @ 02632989 n 0000 #m 02633287 n 0000 | small food fish of Atlantic coast 02633555 05 n 01 genus_Palometa 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02632694 n 0000 %m 02633677 n 0000 | a genus of Stromateidae 02633677 05 n 03 palometa 0 California_pompano 0 Palometa_simillima 0 002 @ 02632989 n 0000 #m 02633555 n 0000 | smaller than Florida pompano; common in West Indies 02633844 05 n 02 Paprilus 0 genus_Paprilus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02632694 n 0000 %m 02633977 n 0000 | a genus of Stromateidae 02633977 05 n 02 harvestfish 0 Paprilus_alepidotus 0 002 @ 02632989 n 0000 #m 02633844 n 0000 | butterfish up to a foot long of Atlantic waters from Chesapeake Bay to Argentina 02634156 05 n 02 Psenes 0 genus_Psenes 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02632694 n 0000 %m 02634285 n 0000 | a genus of Stromateidae 02634285 05 n 01 driftfish 1 002 @ 02632989 n 0000 #m 02634156 n 0000 | small (6 inches) tropical butterfishes found worldwide 02634414 05 n 02 Ariomma 0 genus_Ariomma 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02632694 n 0000 %m 02634545 n 0000 | a genus of Stromateidae 02634545 05 n 01 driftfish 2 002 @ 02632989 n 0000 #m 02634414 n 0000 | larger butterfishes of the western Atlantic from the New York area to the northern Gulf of Mexico 02634717 05 n 02 Tetragonurus 0 genus_Tetragonurus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02632694 n 0000 %m 02634858 n 0000 | a genus of Stromateidae 02634858 05 n 01 squaretail 0 002 @ 02623445 n 0000 #m 02634717 n 0000 | sluggish square-tailed fish armored with tough bony scales; of deep warm waters 02635013 05 n 02 Hyperoglyphe 0 genus_Hyperoglyphe 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02632694 n 0000 %m 02635154 n 0000 | a genus of Stromateidae 02635154 05 n 03 barrelfish 0 black_rudderfish 0 Hyperglyphe_perciformis 0 002 @ 02632989 n 0000 #m 02635013 n 0000 | blackish fish of New England waters 02635310 05 n 02 Gobiesocidae 0 family_Gobiesocidae 0 004 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02553196 n 0000 %m 02635459 n 0000 %m 02635580 n 0000 | clingfishes 02635459 05 n 02 Gobiesox 0 genus_Gobiesox 0 002 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02635310 n 0000 | type genus of the Gobiesocidae 02635580 05 n 01 clingfish 0 003 @ 02554730 n 0000 #m 02635310 n 0000 ~ 02635781 n 0000 | very small (to 3 inches) flattened marine fish with a sucking disc on the abdomen for clinging to rocks etc. 02635781 05 n 03 skillet_fish 0 skilletfish 0 Gobiesox_strumosus 0 001 @ 02635580 n 0000 | clingfish with typical skillet shape 02635911 05 n 02 Lobotidae 0 family_Lobotidae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02553196 n 0000 %m 02636035 n 0000 | tripletails 02636035 05 n 02 Lobotes 0 genus_Lobotes 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02635911 n 0000 %m 02636170 n 0000 | type genus of the Lobotidae 02636170 05 n 01 tripletail 0 004 @ 02554730 n 0000 #m 02636035 n 0000 ~ 02636405 n 0000 ~ 02636550 n 0000 | large food fish of warm waters worldwide having long anal and dorsal fins that with a caudal fin suggest a three-lobed tail 02636405 05 n 02 Atlantic_tripletail 0 Lobotes_surinamensis 0 001 @ 02636170 n 0000 | tripletail found from Cape Cod to northern South America 02636550 05 n 02 Pacific_tripletail 0 Lobotes_pacificus 0 001 @ 02636170 n 0000 | tripletail found in the Pacific 02636666 05 n 04 Gerreidae 0 family_Gerreidae 0 Gerridae 2 family_Gerridae 2 005 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02553196 n 0000 %m 02636854 n 0000 %m 02637046 n 0000 %m 02637337 n 0000 | mojarras 02636854 05 n 01 mojarra 0 004 @ 02554730 n 0000 #m 02636666 n 0000 ~ 02637179 n 0000 ~ 02637475 n 0000 | small silvery schooling fishes with protrusible mouths found in warm coastal waters 02637046 05 n 02 Gerres 0 genus_Gerres 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02636666 n 0000 %m 02637179 n 0000 | type genus of the Gerreidae 02637179 05 n 02 yellowfin_mojarra 0 Gerres_cinereus 0 002 @ 02636854 n 0000 #m 02637046 n 0000 | popular panfish from Bermuda and Gulf of Mexico to Brazil 02637337 05 n 02 Eucinostomus 0 genus_Eucinostomus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02636666 n 0000 %m 02637475 n 0000 | a genus of Gerreidae 02637475 05 n 02 silver_jenny 0 Eucinostomus_gula 0 002 @ 02636854 n 0000 #m 02637337 n 0000 | silvery mojarra found along sandy shores of the western Atlantic 02637637 05 n 02 Sillaginidae 0 family_Sillaginidae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02554512 n 0000 %m 02637839 n 0000 | small family of small food fishes in shallow waters of the Pacific around Indonesia 02637839 05 n 02 Sillago 0 genus_Sillago 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02637637 n 0000 %m 02637977 n 0000 | type genus of the Sillaginidae 02637977 05 n 01 whiting 3 002 @ 02554730 n 0000 #m 02637839 n 0000 | a small fish of the genus Sillago; excellent food fish 02638104 05 n 02 ganoin 0 ganoine 0 001 @ 05404728 n 0000 | shiny substance that resemble enamel and is secreted by the corium of certain fishes (especially ganoid fishes) and composes the outer layer of their scales 02638323 05 n 02 Ganoidei 0 order_Ganoidei 0 007 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 02527813 n 0000 %m 02638596 n 0000 %m 02638835 n 0000 %m 02639312 n 0000 %m 02640093 n 0000 %m 02641063 n 0000 | a group of mostly extinct primitive bony fishes characterized by armor-like bony scales 02638596 05 n 02 ganoid 0 ganoid_fish 0 007 @ 02528163 n 0000 #m 02638323 n 0000 ~ 02639087 n 0000 ~ 02639605 n 0000 ~ 02639922 n 0000 ~ 02640242 n 0000 ~ 02641379 n 0000 | primitive fishes having thick bony scales with a shiny covering 02638835 05 n 02 Amiidae 0 family_Amiidae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02638323 n 0000 %m 02638960 n 0000 | only the bowfins 02638960 05 n 02 Amia 0 genus_Amia 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02638835 n 0000 %m 02639087 n 0000 | type genus of the Amiidae 02639087 05 n 04 bowfin 0 grindle 0 dogfish 1 Amia_calva 0 002 @ 02638596 n 0000 #m 02638960 n 0000 | primitive long-bodied carnivorous freshwater fish with a very long dorsal fin; found in sluggish waters of North America 02639312 05 n 02 Polyodontidae 0 family_Polyodontidae 0 004 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02638323 n 0000 %m 02639464 n 0000 %m 02639786 n 0000 | paddlefishes 02639464 05 n 02 Polyodon 0 genus_Polyodon 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02639312 n 0000 %m 02639605 n 0000 | type genus of the Polyodontidae 02639605 05 n 03 paddlefish 0 duckbill 2 Polyodon_spathula 0 002 @ 02638596 n 0000 #m 02639464 n 0000 | primitive fish of the Mississippi valley having a long paddle-shaped snout 02639786 05 n 02 Psephurus 0 genus_Psephurus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02639312 n 0000 %m 02639922 n 0000 | a genus of Polyodontidae 02639922 05 n 02 Chinese_paddlefish 0 Psephurus_gladis 0 002 @ 02638596 n 0000 #m 02639786 n 0000 | fish of larger rivers of China similar to the Mississippi paddlefish 02640093 05 n 02 Acipenseridae 0 family_Acipenseridae 0 004 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02638323 n 0000 %m 02640242 n 0000 %m 02640453 n 0000 | sturgeons 02640242 05 n 01 sturgeon 0 004 @ 02638596 n 0000 #m 02640093 n 0000 ~ 02640626 n 0000 ~ 02640857 n 0000 | large primitive fishes valued for their flesh and roe; widely distributed in the North Temperate Zone 02640453 05 n 02 Acipenser 0 genus_Acipenser 0 004 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02640093 n 0000 %m 02640626 n 0000 %m 02640857 n 0000 | type genus of the Acipenseridae: sturgeons 02640626 05 n 04 Pacific_sturgeon 0 white_sturgeon 1 Sacramento_sturgeon 0 Acipenser_transmontanus 0 002 @ 02640242 n 0000 #m 02640453 n 0000 | food and game fish of marine and fresh waters of northwestern coast of North America 02640857 05 n 04 beluga 1 hausen 0 white_sturgeon 2 Acipenser_huso 0 003 @ 02640242 n 0000 #m 02640453 n 0000 %p 07799738 n 0000 | valuable source of caviar and isinglass; found in Black and Caspian seas 02641063 05 n 02 Lepisosteidae 0 family_Lepisosteidae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02638323 n 0000 %m 02641215 n 0000 | comprises the genus Lepisosteus 02641215 05 n 02 Lepisosteus 0 genus_Lepisosteus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02641063 n 0000 %m 02641379 n 0000 | type genus of the Lepisosteidae: freshwater gars 02641379 05 n 05 gar 1 garfish 0 garpike 0 billfish 3 Lepisosteus_osseus 0 002 @ 02638596 n 0000 #m 02641215 n 0000 | primitive predaceous North American fish covered with hard scales and having long jaws with needlelike teeth 02641608 05 n 02 Scleroparei 0 order_Scleroparei 0 005 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 02551824 n 0000 %m 02647503 n 0000 %m 02648456 n 0000 %m 02651846 n 0000 | scorpionfishes; sculpins; gurnards; greenlings; flying gurnards 02641825 05 n 02 Scorpaenoidea 0 suborder_Scorpaenoidea 0 009 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 02551824 n 0000 %m 02552737 n 0000 %m 02642107 n 0000 %m 02644967 n 0000 %m 02646377 n 0000 %m 02646985 n 0000 %m 02649400 n 0000 %m 02649689 n 0000 | mail-cheeked fishes: scorpionfishes; gurnards 02642107 05 n 02 scorpaenoid 0 scorpaenoid_fish 0 012 @ 02552171 n 0000 #m 02641825 n 0000 ~ 02553028 n 0000 ~ 02642644 n 0000 ~ 02645304 n 0000 ~ 02646667 n 0000 ~ 02647294 n 0000 ~ 02647660 n 0000 ~ 02648625 n 0000 ~ 02649546 n 0000 ~ 02650050 n 0000 ~ 02652132 n 0000 | fishes having the head armored with bony plates 02642430 05 n 02 Scorpaenidae 0 family_Scorpaenidae 0 006 @ 01429349 n 0000 %m 02642644 n 0000 %m 02642935 n 0000 %m 02643448 n 0000 %m 02643713 n 0000 %m 02643989 n 0000 | scorpionfishes; rockfishes; lionfishes 02642644 05 n 02 scorpaenid 0 scorpaenid_fish 0 006 @ 02642107 n 0000 #m 02642430 n 0000 ~ 02643112 n 0000 ~ 02643566 n 0000 ~ 02643836 n 0000 ~ 02644113 n 0000 | any of numerous carnivorous usually bottom-dwelling warm-water marine fishes found worldwide but most abundant in the Pacific 02642935 05 n 02 Scorpaena 0 genus_Scorpaena 0 004 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02642430 n 0000 %m 02643112 n 0000 %m 02643316 n 0000 | type genus of the Scorpaenidae: scorpionfishes 02643112 05 n 03 scorpionfish 0 scorpion_fish 0 sea_scorpion 0 003 @ 02642644 n 0000 #m 02642935 n 0000 ~ 02643316 n 0000 | marine fishes having a tapering body with an armored head and venomous spines 02643316 05 n 02 plumed_scorpionfish 0 Scorpaena_grandicornis 0 002 @ 02643112 n 0000 #m 02642935 n 0000 | a kind of scorpionfish 02643448 05 n 02 Pterois 0 genus_Pterois 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02642430 n 0000 %m 02643566 n 0000 | lionfishes 02643566 05 n 01 lionfish 0 002 @ 02642644 n 0000 #m 02643448 n 0000 | brightly striped fish of the tropical Pacific having elongated spiny fins 02643713 05 n 02 Synanceja 0 genus_Synanceja 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02642430 n 0000 %m 02643836 n 0000 | stonefishes 02643836 05 n 02 stonefish 0 Synanceja_verrucosa 0 002 @ 02642644 n 0000 #m 02643713 n 0000 | venomous tropical marine fish resembling a piece of rock 02643989 05 n 02 Sebastodes 0 genus_Sebastodes 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02642430 n 0000 %m 02644113 n 0000 | rockfishes 02644113 05 n 01 rockfish 1 007 @ 02642644 n 0000 #m 02643989 n 0000 ~ 02644360 n 0000 ~ 02644501 n 0000 ~ 02644665 n 0000 ~ 02644817 n 0000 %p 07792219 n 0000 | marine food fish found among rocks along the northern coasts of Europe and America 02644360 05 n 02 copper_rockfish 0 Sebastodes_caurinus 0 001 @ 02644113 n 0000 | a rockfish of the Pacific coastal waters of North America 02644501 05 n 03 vermillion_rockfish 0 rasher 0 Sebastodes_miniatus 0 001 @ 02644113 n 0000 | a commercially important fish of the Pacific coast of North America 02644665 05 n 02 red_rockfish 0 Sebastodes_ruberrimus 0 002 @ 02644113 n 0000 %p 07797518 n 0000 | a large fish of the Pacific coast of North America 02644817 05 n 03 rosefish 0 ocean_perch 0 Sebastodes_marinus 0 001 @ 02644113 n 0000 | large fish of northern Atlantic coasts of America and Europe 02644967 05 n 02 Cottidae 0 family_Cottidae 0 006 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02641825 n 0000 %m 02645143 n 0000 %m 02645304 n 0000 %m 02645823 n 0000 %m 02646117 n 0000 | sculpins 02645143 05 n 02 Cottus 0 genus_Cottus 0 004 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02644967 n 0000 %m 02645538 n 0000 %m 02645691 n 0000 | type genus of the Cottidae: sculpins 02645304 05 n 01 sculpin 0 006 @ 02642107 n 0000 #m 02644967 n 0000 ~ 02645538 n 0000 ~ 02645691 n 0000 ~ 02645953 n 0000 ~ 02646241 n 0000 | any of numerous spiny large-headed usually scaleless scorpaenoid fishes with broad mouths 02645538 05 n 01 bullhead 0 002 @ 02645304 n 0000 #m 02645143 n 0000 | freshwater sculpin with a large flattened bony-plated head with hornlike spines 02645691 05 n 01 miller's-thumb 0 002 @ 02645304 n 0000 #m 02645143 n 0000 | small freshwater sculpin of Europe and North America 02645823 05 n 02 Hemitripterus 0 genus_Hemitripterus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02644967 n 0000 %m 02645953 n 0000 | sea ravens 02645953 05 n 02 sea_raven 0 Hemitripterus_americanus 0 002 @ 02645304 n 0000 #m 02645823 n 0000 | large sculpin of western Atlantic; inflates itself when caught 02646117 05 n 02 Myxocephalus 0 genus_Myxocephalus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02644967 n 0000 %m 02646241 n 0000 | grubby 02646241 05 n 02 grubby 0 Myxocephalus_aenaeus 0 002 @ 02645304 n 0000 #m 02646117 n 0000 | small sculpin of the coast of New England 02646377 05 n 02 Cyclopteridae 0 family_Cyclopteridae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02641825 n 0000 %m 02646508 n 0000 | lumpfishes 02646508 05 n 02 Cyclopterus 0 genus_Cyclopterus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02646377 n 0000 %m 02646667 n 0000 | type genus of the Cyclopteridae: lumpfishes 02646667 05 n 02 lumpfish 0 Cyclopterus_lumpus 0 003 @ 02642107 n 0000 #m 02646508 n 0000 ~ 02646892 n 0000 | clumsy soft thick-bodied northern Atlantic fish with pelvic fins fused into a sucker; edible roe used for caviar 02646892 05 n 01 lumpsucker 0 001 @ 02646667 n 0000 | any of several very small lumpfishes 02646985 05 n 04 Liparididae 0 family_Liparididae 0 Liparidae 0 family_Liparidae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02641825 n 0000 %m 02647144 n 0000 | snailfishes 02647144 05 n 02 Liparis 0 genus_Liparis 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02646985 n 0000 %m 02647294 n 0000 | type genus of the Liparididae: snailfishes 02647294 05 n 04 snailfish 0 seasnail 1 sea_snail 1 Liparis_liparis 0 002 @ 02642107 n 0000 #m 02647144 n 0000 | small tadpole-shaped cold-water fishes with pelvic fins forming a sucker; related to lumpfish 02647503 05 n 02 Agonidae 0 family_Agonidae 0 005 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02641608 n 0000 %m 02647660 n 0000 %m 02647903 n 0000 %m 02648174 n 0000 | poachers 02647660 05 n 03 poacher 0 sea_poacher 0 sea_poker 0 004 @ 02642107 n 0000 #m 02647503 n 0000 ~ 02648035 n 0000 ~ 02648313 n 0000 | small slender fish (to 8 inches) with body covered by bony plates; chiefly of deeper northern Pacific waters 02647903 05 n 02 Agonus 0 genus_Agonus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02647503 n 0000 %m 02648035 n 0000 | type genus of the Agonidae 02648035 05 n 03 pogge 0 armed_bullhead 0 Agonus_cataphractus 0 002 @ 02647660 n 0000 #m 02647903 n 0000 | northern Atlantic sea poacher 02648174 05 n 02 Aspidophoroides 0 genus_Aspidophoroides 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02647503 n 0000 %m 02648313 n 0000 | alligatorfishes 02648313 05 n 02 alligatorfish 0 Aspidophoroides_monopterygius 0 002 @ 02647660 n 0000 #m 02648174 n 0000 | small very elongate sea poachers 02648456 05 n 02 Hexagrammidae 0 family_Hexagrammidae 0 005 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02641608 n 0000 %m 02648625 n 0000 %m 02648769 n 0000 %m 02649082 n 0000 | greenlings 02648625 05 n 01 greenling 1 004 @ 02642107 n 0000 #m 02648456 n 0000 ~ 02648916 n 0000 ~ 02649218 n 0000 | food fish of the northern Pacific 02648769 05 n 02 Hexagrammos 0 genus_Hexagrammos 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02648456 n 0000 %m 02648916 n 0000 | type genus of the Hexagrammidae 02648916 05 n 02 kelp_greenling 0 Hexagrammos_decagrammus 0 002 @ 02648625 n 0000 #m 02648769 n 0000 | common food and sport fish of western coast of North America 02649082 05 n 02 Oxylebius 0 genus_Oxylebius 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02648456 n 0000 %m 02649218 n 0000 | a genus of Hexagrammidae 02649218 05 n 04 painted_greenling 0 convict_fish 0 convictfish 0 Oxylebius_pictus 0 002 @ 02648625 n 0000 #m 02649082 n 0000 | greenling with whitish body marked with black bands 02649400 05 n 02 Platycephalidae 0 family_Platycephalidae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02641825 n 0000 %m 02649546 n 0000 | scorpaenoid flatheads 02649546 05 n 01 flathead 2 002 @ 02642107 n 0000 #m 02649400 n 0000 | food fish of the Indonesian region of the Pacific; resembles gurnards 02649689 05 n 02 Triglidae 0 family_Triglidae 0 008 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02641825 n 0000 %m 02650050 n 0000 %m 02650282 n 0000 %m 02650696 n 0000 %m 02650928 n 0000 %m 02651215 n 0000 %m 02651412 n 0000 | in some classifications restricted to the gurnards and subdivided into the subfamilies Triglinae (true sea robins) and Peristediinae (armored sea robins) 02650050 05 n 01 gurnard 0 004 @ 02642107 n 0000 #m 02649689 n 0000 ~ 02650413 n 0000 ~ 02650541 n 0000 | bottom-dwelling coastal fishes with spiny armored heads and fingerlike pectoral fins used for crawling along the sea bottom 02650282 05 n 02 Triga 0 genus_Triga 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02649689 n 0000 %m 02650413 n 0000 | type genus of the Triglidae 02650413 05 n 03 tub_gurnard 0 yellow_gurnard 0 Trigla_lucerna 0 002 @ 02650050 n 0000 #m 02650282 n 0000 | a kind of gurnard 02650541 05 n 02 sea_robin 0 searobin 0 003 @ 02650050 n 0000 ~ 02651060 n 0000 ~ 02651617 n 0000 | American gurnard; mostly found in bays and estuaries 02650696 05 n 02 Triglinae 0 subfamily_Triglinae 0 002 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02649689 n 0000 | in some classifications considered a subfamily of Triglidae comprising searobins having ordinary scales and no barbels (true searobins) 02650928 05 n 02 Prionotus 0 genus_Prionotus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02649689 n 0000 %m 02651060 n 0000 | a genus of Triglidae 02651060 05 n 02 northern_sea_robin 0 Prionotus_carolinus 0 002 @ 02650541 n 0000 #m 02650928 n 0000 | large searobin; found from Nova Scotia to Florida 02651215 05 n 02 Peristediinae 0 subfamily_Peristediinae 0 002 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02649689 n 0000 | in some classifications considered a subfamily of Triglidae comprising the armored searobins 02651412 05 n 02 Peristedion 0 genus_Peristedion 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02649689 n 0000 %m 02651617 n 0000 | in some classifications the type genus of the subfamily Peristediinae: armored sea robins 02651617 05 n 03 armored_searobin 0 armored_sea_robin 0 Peristedion_miniatum 0 002 @ 02650541 n 0000 #m 02651412 n 0000 | sea robins having bony scutes on the body and barbels on the chin; found mostly on the continental slope 02651846 05 n 02 Dactylopteridae 0 family_Dactylopteridae 0 004 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02641608 n 0000 %m 02652005 n 0000 %m 02652132 n 0000 | flying gurnards 02652005 05 n 02 Dactylopterus 0 genus_Dactylopterus 0 002 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02651846 n 0000 | a genus of Dactylopteridae 02652132 05 n 03 flying_gurnard 0 flying_robin 0 butterflyfish 1 002 @ 02642107 n 0000 #m 02651846 n 0000 | tropical fish with huge fanlike pectoral fins for underwater gliding; unrelated to searobins 02652335 05 n 03 Plectognathi 0 order_Plectognathi 0 order_Tetraodontiformes 0 009 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 02551824 n 0000 %m 02652668 n 0000 %m 02652979 n 0000 %m 02653655 n 0000 %m 02654256 n 0000 %m 02654890 n 0000 %m 02655355 n 0000 %m 02656426 n 0000 | boxfishes; filefishes; globefishes; ocean sunfishes; triggerfishes; puffers 02652668 05 n 02 plectognath 0 plectognath_fish 0 008 @ 02552171 n 0000 #m 02652335 n 0000 ~ 02653145 n 0000 ~ 02653786 n 0000 ~ 02654425 n 0000 ~ 02655020 n 0000 ~ 02655523 n 0000 ~ 02656670 n 0000 | tropical marine fishes having the teeth fused into a beak and thick skin covered with bony plates or spines 02652979 05 n 02 Balistidae 0 family_Balistidae 0 005 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02652335 n 0000 %m 02653145 n 0000 %m 02653359 n 0000 %m 02653786 n 0000 | triggerfishes 02653145 05 n 01 triggerfish 0 003 @ 02652668 n 0000 #m 02652979 n 0000 ~ 02653497 n 0000 | any of numerous compressed deep-bodied tropical fishes with sandpapery skin and erectile spines in the first dorsal fin 02653359 05 n 02 Balistes 0 genus_Balistes 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02652979 n 0000 %m 02653497 n 0000 | type genus of the Balistidae 02653497 05 n 05 queen_triggerfish 0 Bessy_cerca 0 oldwench 0 oldwife 0 Balistes_vetula 0 002 @ 02653145 n 0000 #m 02653359 n 0000 | tropical Atlantic fish 02653655 05 n 02 Monocanthidae 0 family_Monocanthidae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02652335 n 0000 %m 02653965 n 0000 | filefishes 02653786 05 n 01 filefish 0 003 @ 02652668 n 0000 #m 02652979 n 0000 ~ 02654112 n 0000 | narrow flattened warm-water fishes with leathery skin and a long file-like dorsal spine 02653965 05 n 02 Monocanthus 0 genus_Monocanthus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02653655 n 0000 %m 02654112 n 0000 | type genus of the Monocanthidae 02654112 05 n 02 leatherjacket 1 leatherfish 0 002 @ 02653786 n 0000 #m 02653965 n 0000 | any of several brightly colored tropical filefishes 02654256 05 n 03 Ostraciidae 0 family_Ostraciidae 0 family_Ostraciontidae 0 004 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02652335 n 0000 %m 02654425 n 0000 %m 02654609 n 0000 | boxfishes 02654425 05 n 02 boxfish 0 trunkfish 0 003 @ 02652668 n 0000 #m 02654256 n 0000 ~ 02654745 n 0000 | any of numerous small tropical fishes having body and head encased in bony plates 02654609 05 n 02 Lactophrys 0 genus_Lactophrys 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02654256 n 0000 %m 02654745 n 0000 | a genus of Ostraciidae 02654745 05 n 02 cowfish 0 Lactophrys_quadricornis 0 002 @ 02654425 n 0000 #m 02654609 n 0000 | trunkfish having hornlike spines over the eyes 02654890 05 n 02 Tetraodontidae 0 family_Tetraodontidae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02652335 n 0000 %m 02655020 n 0000 | puffers 02655020 05 n 04 puffer 0 pufferfish 0 blowfish 0 globefish 0 004 @ 02652668 n 0000 #m 02654890 n 0000 + 00263682 v 0101 %p 07781972 n 0000 | any of numerous marine fishes whose elongated spiny body can inflate itself with water or air to form a globe; several species contain a potent nerve poison; closely related to spiny puffers 02655355 05 n 02 Diodontidae 0 family_Diodontidae 0 005 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02652335 n 0000 %m 02655523 n 0000 %m 02655694 n 0000 %m 02656171 n 0000 | spiny puffers 02655523 05 n 01 spiny_puffer 0 005 @ 02652668 n 0000 #m 02655355 n 0000 ~ 02655848 n 0000 ~ 02656032 n 0000 ~ 02656301 n 0000 | puffers having rigid or erectile spines 02655694 05 n 02 Diodon 0 genus_Diodon 0 004 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02655355 n 0000 %m 02655848 n 0000 %m 02656032 n 0000 | type genus of the Diodontidae 02655848 05 n 03 porcupinefish 0 porcupine_fish 0 Diodon_hystrix 0 002 @ 02655523 n 0000 #m 02655694 n 0000 | spines become erect when the body is inflated; worldwide in warm waters 02656032 05 n 02 balloonfish 0 Diodon_holocanthus 0 002 @ 02655523 n 0000 #m 02655694 n 0000 | similar to but smaller than porcupinefish 02656171 05 n 02 Chilomycterus 0 genus_Chilomycterus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02655355 n 0000 %m 02656301 n 0000 | burrfishes 02656301 05 n 01 burrfish 0 002 @ 02655523 n 0000 #m 02656171 n 0000 | any of several fishes having rigid flattened spines 02656426 05 n 02 Molidae 0 family_Molidae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02652335 n 0000 %m 02656550 n 0000 | ocean sunfishes 02656550 05 n 01 genus_Mola 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02656426 n 0000 %m 02656670 n 0000 | type genus of the Molidae 02656670 05 n 04 ocean_sunfish 0 sunfish 2 mola 0 headfish 0 003 @ 02652668 n 0000 #m 02656550 n 0000 ~ 02656969 n 0000 | among the largest bony fish; pelagic fish having an oval compressed body with high dorsal and anal fins and caudal fin reduced to a rudder-like lobe; worldwide in warm waters 02656969 05 n 02 sharptail_mola 0 Mola_lanceolata 0 001 @ 02656670 n 0000 | caudal fin has a central projection 02657083 05 n 03 Heterosomata 0 order_Heterosomata 0 order_Pleuronectiformes 0 007 @ 01342529 n 0000 #m 02551824 n 0000 %m 02657368 n 0000 %m 02657805 n 0000 %m 02660769 n 0000 %m 02663352 n 0000 %m 02663657 n 0000 | flatfishes: halibut; sole; flounder; plaice; turbot; tonguefishes 02657368 05 n 01 flatfish 0 008 @ 02552171 n 0000 #m 02657083 n 0000 ~ 02657694 n 0000 ~ 02658079 n 0000 ~ 02660208 n 0000 ~ 02661017 n 0000 ~ 02663485 n 0000 ~ 02663849 n 0000 | any of several families of fishes having flattened bodies that swim along the sea floor on one side of the body with both eyes on the upper side 02657694 05 n 01 flounder 0 001 @ 02657368 n 0000 | any of various European and non-European marine flatfish 02657805 05 n 02 Pleuronectidae 0 family_Pleuronectidae 0 010 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02657083 n 0000 %m 02658079 n 0000 %m 02658381 n 0000 %m 02658670 n 0000 %m 02658944 n 0000 %m 02659342 n 0000 %m 02659667 n 0000 %m 02659961 n 0000 %m 02660412 n 0000 | righteye flounders 02658079 05 n 02 righteye_flounder 0 righteyed_flounder 0 010 @ 02657368 n 0000 #m 02657805 n 0000 ~ 02658531 n 0000 ~ 02658811 n 0000 ~ 02659176 n 0000 ~ 02659478 n 0000 ~ 02659808 n 0000 ~ 02660091 n 0000 ~ 02660519 n 0000 ~ 02660640 n 0000 | flounders with both eyes on the right side of the head 02658381 05 n 02 Pleuronectes 0 genus_Pleuronectes 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02657805 n 0000 %m 02658531 n 0000 | type genus of the Pleuronectidae 02658531 05 n 02 plaice 0 Pleuronectes_platessa 0 003 @ 02658079 n 0000 #m 02658381 n 0000 %p 07790935 n 0000 | large European food fish 02658670 05 n 02 Platichthys 0 genus_Platichthys 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02657805 n 0000 %m 02658811 n 0000 | a genus of Pleuronectidae 02658811 05 n 02 European_flatfish 0 Platichthys_flesus 0 002 @ 02658079 n 0000 #m 02658670 n 0000 | important food fish of Europe 02658944 05 n 02 Limanda 0 genus_Limanda 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02657805 n 0000 %m 02659176 n 0000 | a genus of Pleuronectidae; righteye flounders having a humped nose and small scales; the underside is often brightly colored 02659176 05 n 02 yellowtail_flounder 0 Limanda_ferruginea 0 003 @ 02658079 n 0000 #m 02658944 n 0000 %p 07790800 n 0000 | American flounder having a yellowish tail 02659342 05 n 02 Pseudopleuronectes 0 genus_Pseudopleuronectes 0 002 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02657805 n 0000 | a genus of Pleuronectidae 02659478 05 n 04 winter_flounder 0 blackback_flounder 0 lemon_sole 2 Pseudopleuronectes_americanus 0 002 @ 02658079 n 0000 %p 07791663 n 0000 | important American food fish in the winter 02659667 05 n 02 Microstomus 0 genus_Microstomus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02657805 n 0000 %m 02659808 n 0000 | a genus of Pleuronectidae 02659808 05 n 02 lemon_sole 1 Microstomus_kitt 0 003 @ 02658079 n 0000 #m 02659667 n 0000 %p 07791535 n 0000 | European flatfish highly valued as food 02659961 05 n 02 Hippoglossoides 0 genus_Hippoglossoides 0 002 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02657805 n 0000 | a genus of Pleuronectidae 02660091 05 n 02 American_plaice 0 Hippoglossoides_platessoides 0 001 @ 02658079 n 0000 | large American food fish 02660208 05 n 02 halibut 0 holibut 0 002 @ 02657368 n 0000 %p 07791808 n 0000 | marine food fish of the northern Atlantic or northern Pacific; the largest flatfish and one of the largest teleost fishes 02660412 05 n 02 Hippoglossus 0 genus_Hippoglossus 0 002 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02657805 n 0000 | halibuts 02660519 05 n 02 Atlantic_halibut 0 Hippoglossus_hippoglossus 0 001 @ 02658079 n 0000 | largest United States flatfish 02660640 05 n 02 Pacific_halibut 0 Hippoglossus_stenolepsis 0 001 @ 02658079 n 0000 | a righteye flounder found in the Pacific 02660769 05 n 02 Bothidae 0 family_Bothidae 0 008 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02657083 n 0000 %m 02661017 n 0000 %m 02661317 n 0000 %m 02661765 n 0000 %m 02662081 n 0000 %m 02662688 n 0000 %m 02663086 n 0000 | a family of fish of the order Heterosomata 02661017 05 n 02 lefteye_flounder 0 lefteyed_flounder 0 010 @ 02657368 n 0000 #m 02660769 n 0000 ~ 02661473 n 0000 ~ 02661618 n 0000 ~ 02661892 n 0000 ~ 02662239 n 0000 ~ 02662559 n 0000 ~ 02662825 n 0000 ~ 02662993 n 0000 ~ 02663211 n 0000 | flatfishes with both eyes on the left side of the head 02661317 05 n 02 Paralichthys 0 genus_Paralichthys 0 004 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02660769 n 0000 %m 02661473 n 0000 %m 02661618 n 0000 | a genus of Bothidae 02661473 05 n 02 southern_flounder 0 Paralichthys_lethostigmus 0 002 @ 02661017 n 0000 #m 02661317 n 0000 | flounder of southern United States 02661618 05 n 02 summer_flounder 0 Paralichthys_dentatus 0 002 @ 02661017 n 0000 #m 02661317 n 0000 | flounder of eastern coast of North America 02661765 05 n 02 Etropus 0 genus_Etropus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02660769 n 0000 %m 02661892 n 0000 | a genus of Bothidae 02661892 05 n 03 grey_flounder 0 gray_flounder 0 Etropus_rimosus 0 002 @ 02661017 n 0000 #m 02661765 n 0000 | flounder found from North Carolina to Florida and the eastern Gulf of Mexico 02662081 05 n 02 Citharichthys 0 genus_Citharichthys 0 004 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02660769 n 0000 %m 02662239 n 0000 %m 02662559 n 0000 | a genus of Bothidae 02662239 05 n 01 whiff 0 003 @ 02661017 n 0000 #m 02662081 n 0000 ~ 02662397 n 0000 | a lefteye flounder found in coastal waters from New England to Brazil 02662397 05 n 02 horned_whiff 0 Citharichthys_cornutus 0 001 @ 02662239 n 0000 | a whiff found in waters from the Bahamas and northern Gulf of Mexico to Brazil 02662559 05 n 01 sand_dab 0 002 @ 02661017 n 0000 #m 02662081 n 0000 | small food fishes of the Pacific coast of North America 02662688 05 n 02 Scophthalmus 0 genus_Scophthalmus 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02660769 n 0000 %m 02662825 n 0000 | a genus of Bothidae 02662825 05 n 02 windowpane 0 Scophthalmus_aquosus 0 002 @ 02661017 n 0000 #m 02662688 n 0000 | very thin translucent flounder of the Atlantic coast of North America 02662993 05 n 02 brill 0 Scophthalmus_rhombus 0 001 @ 02661017 n 0000 | European food fish 02663086 05 n 02 Psetta 0 genus_Psetta 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02660769 n 0000 %m 02663211 n 0000 | a genus of Bothidae 02663211 05 n 02 turbot 0 Psetta_maxima 0 003 @ 02661017 n 0000 #m 02663086 n 0000 %p 07791039 n 0000 | a large brownish European flatfish 02663352 05 n 02 Cynoglossidae 0 family_Cynoglossidae 0 003 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02657083 n 0000 %m 02663485 n 0000 | tonguefishes 02663485 05 n 02 tonguefish 0 tongue-fish 0 002 @ 02657368 n 0000 #m 02663352 n 0000 | left-eyed marine flatfish whose tail tapers to a point; of little commercial value 02663657 05 n 02 Soleidae 0 family_Soleidae 0 007 @ 01429349 n 0000 #m 02657083 n 0000 %m 02663849 n 0000 %m 02664136 n 0000 %m 02664511 n 0000 %m 02664823 n 0000 %m 02665119 n 0000 | soles 02663849 05 n 01 sole 0 009 @ 02657368 n 0000 @ 02512938 n 0000 #m 02663657 n 0000 ~ 02664285 n 0000 ~ 02664399 n 0000 ~ 02664642 n 0000 ~ 02664960 n 0000 ~ 02665250 n 0000 %p 07791274 n 0000 | right-eyed flatfish; many are valued as food; most common in warm seas especially European 02664136 05 n 02 Solea 0 genus_Solea 0 004 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02663657 n 0000 %m 02664285 n 0000 %m 02664399 n 0000 | type genus of the Soleidae 02664285 05 n 02 European_sole 0 Solea_solea 0 002 @ 02663849 n 0000 #m 02664136 n 0000 | highly valued as food 02664399 05 n 02 lemon_sole 0 Solea_lascaris 0 002 @ 02663849 n 0000 #m 02664136 n 0000 | small European sole 02664511 05 n 02 Parophrys 0 genus_Parophrys 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02663657 n 0000 %m 02664642 n 0000 | a genus of Soleidae 02664642 05 n 03 English_sole 0 lemon_sole 3 Parophrys_vitulus 0 002 @ 02663849 n 0000 #m 02664511 n 0000 | popular pale brown food flatfish of the Pacific coast of North America 02664823 05 n 02 Psettichthys 0 genus_Psettichthys 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02663657 n 0000 %m 02664960 n 0000 | a genus of Soleidae 02664960 05 n 02 sand_sole 0 Psettichthys_melanostichus 0 002 @ 02663849 n 0000 #m 02664823 n 0000 | a common flatfish of the Pacific coast of North America 02665119 05 n 02 Trinectes 0 genus_Trinectes 0 003 @ 01432517 n 0000 #m 02663657 n 0000 %m 02665250 n 0000 | a genus of Soleidae 02665250 05 n 02 hogchoker 0 Trinectes_maculatus 0 002 @ 02663849 n 0000 #m 02665119 n 0000 | useless as food; in coastal streams from Maine to Texas and Panama 02665413 05 n 01 thick_skin 0 002 @ 05238282 n 0000 #p 02453108 n 0000 | skin that is very thick (as an elephant or rhinoceros) 02665543 05 n 01 thorax 1 003 @ 05220461 n 0000 #p 02159955 n 0000 ~ 02665687 n 0000 | part of an insect's body that bears the wings and legs 02665687 05 n 01 prothorax 0 001 @ 02665543 n 0000 | the anterior part of an insect's thorax; bears the first pair of legs 02665812 05 n 02 metamere 0 somite 0 002 @ 09429387 n 0000 + 02481951 a 0101 | one of a series of similar body segments into which some animals are divided longitudinally 02665985 06 n 01 aba 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a fabric woven from goat hair and camel hair 02666079 06 n 01 aba 1 001 @ 03863923 n 0000 | a loose sleeveless outer garment made from aba cloth; worn by Arabs 02666196 06 n 01 abacus 0 001 @ 02938886 n 0000 | a calculator that performs arithmetic functions by manually sliding counters on rods or in grooves 02666347 06 n 01 abacus 1 001 @ 04381302 n 0000 | a tablet placed horizontally on top of the capital of a column as an aid in supporting the architrave 02666501 06 n 02 abandoned_ship 0 derelict 0 002 @ 04194289 n 0000 + 01313004 a 0202 | a ship abandoned on the high seas 02666624 06 n 01 A_battery 0 001 @ 02810471 n 0000 | the battery used to heat the filaments of a vacuum tube 02666735 06 n 02 abattis 0 abatis 0 001 @ 03672638 n 0000 | a line of defense consisting of a barrier of felled or live trees with branches (sharpened or with barbed wire entwined) pointed toward the enemy 02666943 06 n 04 abattoir 0 butchery 0 shambles 0 slaughterhouse 0 002 @ 02913152 n 0000 + 01322854 v 0201 | a building where animals are butchered 02667093 06 n 01 abaya 0 002 @ 04097866 n 0000 ;c 06988057 n 0000 | (Arabic) a loose black robe from head to toe; traditionally worn by Muslim women 02667244 06 n 01 Abbe_condenser 0 001 @ 03087366 n 0000 | a condenser having 2 or 3 lenses with wide aperture for use in microscopes 02667379 06 n 01 abbey 0 002 @ 03781244 n 0000 + 02598768 a 0101 | a monastery ruled by an abbot 02667478 06 n 01 abbey 1 002 @ 03099454 n 0000 + 02598768 a 0101 | a convent ruled by an abbess 02667576 06 n 01 abbey 2 002 @ 03028079 n 0000 + 02598768 a 0101 | a church associated with a monastery or convent 02667693 06 n 01 Abney_level 0 001 @ 04365751 n 0000 | a surveying instrument consisting of a spirit level and a sighting tube; used to measure the angle of inclination of a line from the observer to the target 02667906 06 n 03 abortifacient 0 aborticide 0 abortion-inducing_drug 0 003 @ 03247620 n 0000 + 00322844 a 0101 ~ 02668093 n 0000 | a drug (or other chemical agent) that causes abortion 02668093 06 n 03 abortion_pill 0 mifepristone 0 RU_486 0 002 @ 02667906 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0301 | an abortion-inducing drug (trade name RU_486) developed in France; when taken during the first five weeks of pregnancy it blocks the action of progesterone so that the uterus sloughs off the embryo 02668393 06 n 02 abrader 0 abradant 0 006 @ 04451818 n 0000 + 01254013 v 0201 + 01251651 v 0102 + 01254013 v 0101 ~ 02668613 n 0000 ~ 04312020 n 0000 | a tool or machine used for wearing down or smoothing or polishing 02668613 06 n 01 abrading_stone 0 001 @ 02668393 n 0000 | a primitive stone artifact (usually made of sandstone) used as an abrader 02668747 06 n 02 Abstract_Expressionism 0 action_painting 0 001 @ 08466643 n 0000 | a New York school of painting characterized by freely created abstractions; the first important school of American painting to develop independently of European styles 02669001 06 n 01 abstraction 0 001 @ 03876519 n 0000 | an abstract painting 02669079 06 n 02 abstractionism 0 abstract_art 0 003 @ 03434943 n 0000 + 09758424 n 0101 ~ 03847622 n 0000 | an abstract genre of art; artistic content depends on internal form rather than pictorial representation 02669295 06 n 01 abutment 0 001 @ 04360501 n 0000 | a masonry support that touches and directly receives thrust or pressure of an arch or bridge 02669442 06 n 01 abutment_arch 0 001 @ 02733524 n 0000 | an arch supported by an abutment 02669534 06 n 01 academic_costume 0 003 @ 03113835 n 0000 %p 02669723 n 0000 %p 03787032 n 0000 | a costume worn on formal occasions by the faculty or students of a university or college 02669723 06 n 03 academic_gown 0 academic_robe 0 judge's_robe 0 003 @ 03450516 n 0000 #p 02669534 n 0000 ~ 03434830 n 0000 | a gown worn by academics or judges 02669885 06 n 01 academy 0 004 @ 03297735 n 0000 + 09759501 n 0101 + 09759311 n 0101 + 09759069 n 0101 | a learned establishment for the advancement of knowledge 02670049 06 n 02 Acapulco_gold 0 Mexican_green 0 002 @ 02949691 n 0000 #p 12397210 n 0000 | a particularly potent variety of marijuana 02670186 06 n 03 accelerator 0 throttle 0 throttle_valve 0 004 @ 04519153 n 0000 #p 03401721 n 0000 + 00173159 v 0202 + 00439343 v 0101 | a valve that regulates the supply of fuel to the engine 02670382 06 n 03 accelerator 1 particle_accelerator 0 atom_smasher 0 008 @ 04147495 n 0000 ~ 02832838 n 0000 ~ 03008817 n 0000 ~ 03060728 n 0000 ~ 03070193 n 0000 ~ 03156071 n 0000 ~ 03671914 n 0000 %p 04328703 n 0000 | a scientific instrument that increases the kinetic energy of charged particles 02670683 06 n 06 accelerator 2 accelerator_pedal 0 gas_pedal 0 gas 0 throttle 1 gun 4 005 @ 03903424 n 0000 #p 02958343 n 0000 #p 02691156 n 0000 + 00173159 v 0502 + 00439343 v 0101 | a pedal that controls the throttle valve; "he stepped on the gas" 02670935 06 n 01 accelerometer 0 001 @ 03733925 n 0000 | an instrument for measuring the acceleration of aircraft or rockets 02671062 06 n 02 access 0 approach 0 002 @ 04564698 n 0000 ~ 03290771 n 0000 | a way of entering or leaving; "he took a wrong turn on the access to the bridge" 02671224 06 n 02 access 1 memory_access 0 004 @ 13524925 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 + 02248808 v 0101 ~ 03208815 n 0000 | (computer science) the operation of reading or writing stored information 02671421 06 n 04 accessory 0 appurtenance 0 supplement 0 add-on 1 013 @ 03081021 n 0000 + 01328705 v 0402 + 01854129 a 0304 + 01854129 a 0303 + 02342132 v 0301 + 02354897 a 0205 + 02653706 v 0202 + 02354897 a 0101 + 00902946 a 0101 ~ 02758753 n 0000 ~ 03084204 n 0000 ~ 03353616 n 0000 ~ 03354350 n 0000 | a supplementary component that improves capability 02671780 06 n 03 accessory 1 accoutrement 0 accouterment 0 004 @ 03051540 n 0000 + 00902946 a 0101 ~ 02827606 n 0000 ~ 03405595 n 0000 | clothing that is worn or carried, but not part of your main clothing 02671988 06 n 02 access_road 0 slip_road 0 001 @ 04096066 n 0000 | a short road giving access to an expressway; "in Britain they call an access road a slip road" 02672152 06 n 02 accommodating_lens_implant 0 accommodating_IOL 0 001 @ 03657239 n 0000 | a lens implant containing a hinge that allows for both near and far vision (thus mimicking the natural lens of a young person) 02672371 06 n 01 accommodation 0 008 @ 03679384 n 0000 + 02651424 v 0102 ~ 02932693 n 0000 ~ 03349892 n 0000 ~ 03685820 n 0000 ~ 04295353 n 0000 ~ 04312654 n 0000 ~ 04459243 n 0000 | living quarters provided for public convenience; "overnight accommodations are available" 02672646 06 n 01 accommodation_ladder 0 002 @ 04159676 n 0000 ;c 00314469 n 0000 | (nautical) a portable ladder hung over the side of a vessel to give access to small boats alongside 02672831 06 n 03 accordion 0 piano_accordion 0 squeeze_box 0 003 @ 03393324 n 0000 @ 03614532 n 0000 %p 03928814 n 0000 | a portable box-shaped free-reed instrument; the reeds are made to vibrate by air from the bellows controlled by the player 02673078 06 n 02 accumulator 1 accumulator_register 0 002 @ 04071876 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | (computer science) a register that has a built-in adder that adds an input number to the contents of the register 02673291 06 n 01 ace 0 005 @ 03963982 n 0000 ~ 02674101 n 0000 ~ 02674184 n 0000 ~ 02674273 n 0000 ~ 02674358 n 0000 | one of four playing cards in a deck having a single pip on its face 02673480 06 n 02 acebutolol 0 Sectral 0 002 @ 02832168 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | an oral beta blocker (trade name Sectral) used in treating hypertension 02673637 06 n 02 ACE_inhibitor 0 angiotensin-converting_enzyme_inhibitor 0 006 @ 02721160 n 0000 ~ 02958002 n 0000 ~ 03285106 n 0000 ~ 03677308 n 0000 ~ 04051068 n 0000 ~ 04470037 n 0000 | an antihypertensive drug that blocks the formation of angiotensin II in the kidney, leading to relaxation of the arteries; promotes the excretion of salt and water by inhibiting the activity of the angiotensin converting enzyme; also used to treat congestive heart failure 02674101 06 n 01 ace_of_clubs 0 001 @ 02673291 n 0000 | the ace in the club suit 02674184 06 n 01 ace_of_diamonds 0 001 @ 02673291 n 0000 | the ace in the diamond suit 02674273 06 n 01 ace_of_hearts 0 001 @ 02673291 n 0000 | the ace in the heart suit 02674358 06 n 01 ace_of_spades 0 001 @ 02673291 n 0000 | the ace in the spade suit; sometimes taken as a portent of death 02674482 06 n 07 acetaminophen 0 Datril 0 Tylenol 0 Panadol 0 Phenaphen 0 Tempra 0 Anacin_III 0 007 @ 02707683 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0701 ;u 06851742 n 0601 ;u 06851742 n 0501 ;u 06851742 n 0401 ;u 06851742 n 0301 ;u 06851742 n 0201 | an analgesic for mild pain but not for inflammation; also used as an antipyretic; (Datril, Tylenol, Panadol, Phenaphen, Tempra, and Anacin III are trademarks of brands of acetaminophen tablets) 02674912 06 n 03 acetanilide 0 acetanilid 0 phenylacetamide 0 001 @ 02707683 n 0000 | a white crystalline compound used as an analgesic and also as an antipyretic 02675077 06 n 02 acetate_disk 0 phonograph_recording_disk 0 002 @ 03208556 n 0000 #p 03924069 n 0000 | a disk coated with cellulose acetate 02675219 06 n 02 acetate_rayon 0 acetate 0 002 @ 04056932 n 0000 %s 14965135 n 0000 | a fabric made from fibers of cellulose acetate 02675354 06 n 03 acetophenetidin 0 acetphenetidin 0 phenacetin 0 001 @ 02707683 n 0000 | a white crystalline compound used as an analgesic and also as an antipyretic 02675522 06 n 01 achromatic_lens 0 001 @ 03081986 n 0000 | a compound lens system that forms an image free from chromatic aberration 02675657 06 n 0c acid 0 back_breaker 0 battery-acid 0 dose 1 dot 0 Elvis 0 loony_toons 0 Lucy_in_the_sky_with_diamonds 0 pane 2 superman 0 window_pane 0 Zen 0 001 @ 03699396 n 0000 | street name for lysergic acid diethylamide 02675885 06 n 01 acorn_tube 0 001 @ 04494204 n 0000 | a small vacuum tube; used at high frequencies 02675987 06 n 01 acoustic 0 002 @ 04074482 n 0000 + 02868489 a 0101 | a remedy for hearing loss or deafness 02676097 06 n 02 acoustic_delay_line 0 sonic_delay_line 0 002 @ 03172965 n 0000 #p 02676805 n 0000 | a delay line based on the time of propagation of sound waves 02676261 06 n 01 acoustic_device 0 012 @ 03183080 n 0000 ~ 02824448 n 0000 ~ 02843465 n 0000 ~ 03506560 n 0000 ~ 03743279 n 0000 ~ 03795123 n 0000 ~ 03802973 n 0000 ~ 04218564 n 0000 ~ 04224395 n 0000 ~ 04233960 n 0000 ~ 04270576 n 0000 ~ 04579432 n 0000 | a device for amplifying or transmitting sound 02676566 06 n 01 acoustic_guitar 0 001 @ 03467517 n 0000 | sound is not amplified by electrical means 02676670 06 n 01 acoustic_modem 0 001 @ 03777754 n 0000 | a modem that converts electrical signals to telephone tones and back again 02676805 06 n 01 acoustic_storage 0 002 @ 03744840 n 0000 %p 02676097 n 0000 | a storage device consisting of acoustic delay lines 02676938 06 n 01 acropolis 0 001 @ 02806088 n 0000 | the citadel in ancient Greek towns 02677028 06 n 01 acrylic 0 003 @ 03309808 n 0000 ~ 03121190 n 0000 ~ 03855756 n 0000 | a synthetic fabric 02677136 06 n 02 acrylic 1 acrylic_paint 0 001 @ 03875218 n 0000 | used especially by artists 02677232 06 n 01 Actifed 0 002 @ 02720725 n 0000 @ 03809939 n 0000 | trade name for a drug containing an antihistamine and a decongestant; used to treat upper respiratory conditions and minor allergies 02677436 06 n 01 actinometer 0 001 @ 03733925 n 0000 | an instrument for measuring the intensity of electromagnetic radiation (usually by the photochemical effect) 02677602 06 n 01 actinomycin 0 001 @ 02716866 n 0000 | any of various red antibiotics isolated from soil bacteria 02677718 06 n 02 action 0 action_mechanism 0 008 @ 03738472 n 0000 #p 03467984 n 0000 #p 03614007 n 0000 ~ 03469493 n 0000 %p 03613592 n 0000 ~ 03795758 n 0000 ~ 03928589 n 0000 ~ 04022434 n 0000 | the operating part that transmits power to a mechanism; "the piano had a very stiff action" 02678010 06 n 01 active_matrix_screen 0 001 @ 03676759 n 0000 | a type of LCD screen used for some portable computers; there is a separate circuit for each pixel 02678174 06 n 01 active_placebo 0 001 @ 03952696 n 0000 | a placebo used in experimental tests of a drug that has noticeable side effects; "an active placebo mimics the side effects of the experimental drug" 02678384 06 n 01 actuator 0 003 @ 03738472 n 0000 + 01643657 v 0102 ~ 04110439 n 0000 | a mechanism that puts something into automatic action 02678528 06 n 02 acyclovir 0 Zovirax 0 002 @ 03740161 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0201 | an oral antiviral drug (trade name Zovirax) used to treat genital herpes; does not cure the disease but relieves the symptoms 02678738 06 n 08 Adam 0 ecstasy 0 XTC 0 go 0 disco_biscuit 0 cristal 0 X 0 hug_drug 0 001 @ 03756184 n 0000 | street names for methylenedioxymethamphetamine 02678897 06 n 02 adapter 0 adaptor 0 003 @ 03183080 n 0000 + 00299580 v 0201 + 00299580 v 0101 | device that enables something to be used in a way different from that for which it was intended or makes different pieces of apparatus compatible 02679142 06 n 01 adder 0 003 @ 02938886 n 0000 + 00949288 v 0108 + 00640828 v 0101 | a machine that adds numbers 02679257 06 n 03 adding_machine 0 totalizer 0 totaliser 0 002 @ 02938886 n 0000 #p 02977438 n 0000 | a calculator that performs simple arithmetic functions 02679415 06 n 03 addition 0 add-on 0 improver 0 009 @ 03081021 n 0000 + 00205885 v 0302 + 00183757 v 0201 + 02324478 v 0105 ~ 02679788 n 0000 ~ 02683936 n 0000 ~ 02713594 n 0000 ~ 02755244 n 0000 ~ 03281935 n 0000 | a component that is added to something to improve it; "the addition of a bathroom was a major improvement"; "the addition of cinnamon improved the flavor" 02679788 06 n 01 additive 0 004 @ 02679415 n 0000 + 00048129 a 0101 ~ 02680947 n 0000 ~ 03377845 n 0000 | something added to enhance food or gasoline or paint or medicine 02679961 06 n 02 addressing_machine 0 Addressograph 0 001 @ 04004475 n 0000 | a printer that automatically prints addresses on letters for mailing 02680110 06 n 01 adhesive_bandage 0 003 @ 02785648 n 0000 ~ 02786058 n 0000 ~ 03268142 n 0000 | bandage consisting of a medical dressing of plain absorbent gauze held in place by a plastic or fabric tape coated with adhesive 02680337 06 n 01 adhesive_tape 0 006 @ 04391569 n 0000 ~ 02992795 n 0000 ~ 03253516 n 0000 ~ 03396841 n 0000 ~ 03725355 n 0000 ~ 03957420 n 0000 | tape coated with adhesive 02680512 06 n 01 adit 0 002 @ 03895293 n 0000 #p 03768346 n 0000 | a nearly horizontal passage from the surface into a mine 02680638 06 n 01 adjoining_room 0 001 @ 03542860 n 0000 | a hotel room that shares a wall with another hotel room 02680754 06 n 02 adjustable_wrench 0 adjustable_spanner 0 005 @ 04606574 n 0000 ~ 03130866 n 0000 ~ 03782794 n 0000 ~ 03947466 n 0000 ~ 04155177 n 0000 | can be changed to different settings 02680947 06 n 01 adjuvant 0 002 @ 02679788 n 0000 + 01196098 a 0101 | an additive that enhances the effectiveness of medical treatment 02681084 06 n 02 admixture 0 intermixture 0 003 @ 03570709 n 0000 + 01462468 v 0202 + 00396703 v 0101 | an additional ingredient that is added by mixing with the base; "the growing medium should be equal parts of sand and loam with an admixture of peat moss and cow manure"; "a large intermixture of sand" 02681392 06 n 02 adobe 0 adobe_brick 0 002 @ 02897820 n 0000 %s 14600927 n 0000 | sun-dried brick; used in hot dry climates 02681518 06 n 01 adornment 0 023 @ 03169390 n 0000 + 02748927 v 0102 ~ 02784732 n 0000 ~ 02787435 n 0000 ~ 02818027 n 0000 ~ 02879422 n 0000 ~ 03033267 n 0000 ~ 03107383 n 0000 ~ 03292210 n 0000 ~ 03374978 n 0000 ~ 03397532 n 0000 ~ 03398382 n 0000 ~ 03399579 n 0000 ~ 03597469 n 0000 ~ 03903290 n 0000 ~ 03908831 n 0000 ~ 03969998 n 0000 ~ 03980734 n 0000 ~ 04109899 n 0000 ~ 04173698 n 0000 ~ 04395201 n 0000 ~ 04484160 n 0000 ~ 04552195 n 0000 | a decoration of color or interest that is added to relieve plainness 02682038 06 n 02 adrenergic 0 adrenergic_drug 0 004 @ 04522421 n 0000 + 02604543 a 0101 ~ 03922863 n 0000 ~ 03923004 n 0000 | drug that has the effects of epinephrine 02682207 06 n 01 adumbration 0 001 @ 04076846 n 0000 | a sketchy or imperfect or faint representation 02682311 06 n 02 adz 0 adze 0 001 @ 03265032 n 0000 | an edge tool used to cut and shape wood 02682407 06 n 03 aeolian_harp 0 aeolian_lyre 0 wind_harp 0 001 @ 03495258 n 0000 | a harp having strings tuned in unison; they sound when wind passes over them 02682569 06 n 01 aerator 0 002 @ 02727825 n 0000 + 00190999 v 0102 | an apparatus for exposing something to the air (as sewage) 02682699 06 n 01 aerial_ladder 0 001 @ 03307156 n 0000 | mechanically extendible ladder; used on a fire truck 02682811 06 n 01 aerial_torpedo 0 001 @ 04456472 n 0000 | a torpedo designed to be launched from an airplane 02682922 06 n 05 aerosol 0 aerosol_container 0 aerosol_can 0 aerosol_bomb 0 spray_can 0 002 @ 03210683 n 0000 ~ 03914583 n 0000 | a dispenser that holds a substance under pressure and that can release it as a fine spray (usually by means of a propellant gas) 02683183 06 n 01 Aertex 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a trademark for a loosely woven cotton fabric that is used to make shirts and underwear 02683323 06 n 01 afghan 0 001 @ 02849154 n 0000 | a blanket knitted or crocheted in strips or squares; sometimes used as a shawl 02683454 06 n 01 Afro-wig 0 001 @ 03476083 n 0000 | a wig that gives the appearance of an Afro hairdo 02683558 06 n 01 afterburner 0 002 @ 03183080 n 0000 #p 03321103 n 0000 | a device injects fuel into a hot exhaust for extra thrust 02683692 06 n 01 afterdeck 0 002 @ 03167666 n 0000 %p 03321672 n 0000 | a deck abaft of midships 02683791 06 n 02 after-shave 0 after-shave_lotion 0 002 @ 03690938 n 0000 ~ 02813252 n 0000 | a fragrant lotion for a man's face after shaving 02683936 06 n 01 afterthought 0 001 @ 02679415 n 0000 | an addition that was not included in the original plan; "the garage was an afterthought" 02684083 06 n 01 agal 0 001 @ 03106110 n 0000 | a cord (usually of goat's hair) that Arabs (especially Bedouins) wind around their heads to hold down the kaffiyeh 02684248 06 n 01 agateware 0 001 @ 03992703 n 0000 | pottery that is veined and mottled to resemble agate 02684356 06 n 01 agglomerator 0 002 @ 03183080 n 0000 + 01484714 v 0101 | a device that causes material to gather into rounded balls; "a sonic agglomerator" 02684515 06 n 03 aglet 0 aiglet 0 aiguilette 0 001 @ 02889035 n 0000 | ornamental tagged cord or braid on the shoulder of a uniform 02684649 06 n 02 aglet 1 aiglet 1 002 @ 04187061 n 0000 #p 04200637 n 0000 | metal or plastic sheath over the end of a shoelace or ribbon 02684789 06 n 01 agonist 0 002 @ 03247620 n 0000 ;c 06079620 n 0000 | (biochemistry) a drug that can combine with a receptor on a cell to produce a physiological reaction 02684962 06 n 02 agora 0 public_square 0 001 @ 03722288 n 0000 | a place of assembly for the people in ancient Greece 02685082 06 n 02 aigrette 0 aigret 0 001 @ 03969998 n 0000 | a long plume (especially one of egret feathers) worn on a hat or a piece of jewelry in the shape of a plume 02685253 06 n 01 aileron 0 002 @ 02688443 n 0000 #p 04592741 n 0000 | an airfoil that controls lateral motion 02685365 06 n 01 air_bag 0 003 @ 02773037 n 0000 @ 04081844 n 0000 #p 02958343 n 0000 | a safety restraint in an automobile; the bag inflates on collision and prevents the driver or passenger from being thrown forward 02685585 06 n 02 air_base 0 air_station 0 002 @ 02798290 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a base for military aircraft 02685701 06 n 01 airbrake 0 002 @ 03995018 n 0000 #p 03791235 n 0000 | a vehicular brake that operates by compressed air; especially for heavy vehicles 02685855 06 n 02 airbrake 1 dive_brake 0 001 @ 04081844 n 0000 | a small parachute or articulated flap to reduce the speed of an aircraft 02685995 06 n 01 airbrush 0 002 @ 02754103 n 0000 + 01363320 v 0101 | an atomizer to spray paint by means of compressed air 02686121 06 n 01 airbus 0 001 @ 02690373 n 0000 | a subsonic jet airliner operated over short distances 02686227 06 n 01 air_compressor 0 001 @ 03082807 n 0000 | a compressor that takes in air at atmospheric pressure and delivers it at a higher pressure 02686379 06 n 02 air_conditioner 0 air_conditioning 0 005 @ 03102859 n 0000 + 02331575 v 0201 + 02331326 v 0202 + 02331326 v 0102 + 02331575 v 0101 | a system that keeps air cool and dry 02686568 06 n 01 aircraft 0 029 @ 03125870 n 0000 -c 01185636 a 0000 -c 01187322 a 0000 -c 02370894 a 0000 -c 02371077 a 0000 -c 00303297 n 0000 -c 00305519 n 0000 -c 00368939 n 0000 -c 01266945 n 0000 %p 02687423 n 0000 %p 02812631 n 0000 ~ 02863638 n 0000 %p 02932019 n 0000 %p 03061505 n 0000 ~ 03140771 n 0000 %p 03401721 n 0000 ~ 03510583 n 0000 ~ 03666917 n 0000 %p 03830835 n 0000 %p 04226537 n 0000 %p 04230093 n 0000 ~ 04308084 n 0000 -c 07356489 n 0000 -c 07366799 n 0000 #m 08293831 n 0000 -c 10433164 n 0000 -c 13984082 n 0000 -c 01941093 v 0000 -c 01979702 v 0000 | a vehicle that can fly 02687172 06 n 04 aircraft_carrier 0 carrier 1 flattop 0 attack_aircraft_carrier 0 004 @ 04552696 n 0000 + 01449974 v 0202 %p 02742468 n 0000 %p 03363216 n 0000 | a large warship that carries planes and has a long flat deck for takeoffs and landings 02687423 06 n 01 aircraft_engine 0 002 @ 03287733 n 0000 #p 02686568 n 0000 | the engine that powers and aircraft 02687539 06 n 02 air_cushion 0 inflatable_cushion 0 001 @ 03151500 n 0000 | a cushion usually made of rubber or plastic that can be inflated 02687682 06 n 02 air_cushion 2 air_spring 0 001 @ 04198797 n 0000 | a mechanical device using confined air to absorb the shock of motion 02687821 06 n 03 airdock 0 hangar 0 repair_shed 0 002 @ 04341686 n 0000 #p 02692232 n 0000 | a large structure at an airport where aircraft can be stored and maintained 02687992 06 n 04 airfield 0 landing_field 0 flying_field 0 field 0 009 @ 03315023 n 0000 #p 04473432 n 0000 ~ 02692232 n 0000 ~ 02693070 n 0000 %p 02731123 n 0000 ~ 02762609 n 0000 %p 04120842 n 0000 %p 04396466 n 0000 %p 08594543 n 0000 | a place where planes take off and land 02688273 06 n 02 air_filter 0 air_cleaner 0 003 @ 03339643 n 0000 #p 04526964 n 0000 ~ 03340306 n 0000 | a filter that removes dust from the air that passes through it 02688443 06 n 04 airfoil 0 aerofoil 0 control_surface 0 surface 1 014 @ 03183080 n 0000 ~ 02685253 n 0000 ~ 03281524 n 0000 ~ 03357716 n 0000 ~ 03536122 n 0000 %p 03651739 n 0000 ~ 04112252 n 0000 ~ 04117464 n 0000 ~ 04283096 n 0000 ~ 04283255 n 0000 ~ 04294426 n 0000 %p 04467899 n 0000 ~ 04530283 n 0000 ~ 04592741 n 0000 | a device that provides reactive force when in motion relative to the surrounding air; can lift or control a plane in flight 02688895 06 n 02 Air_Force_Research_Laboratory 0 AFRL 0 002 @i 08337324 n 0000 #p 08196230 n 0000 | a United States Air Force defense laboratory responsible for discovering and developing and integrating fighting technologies for aerospace forces 02689144 06 n 01 airframe 0 001 @ 03391770 n 0000 | the framework and covering of an airplane or rocket (excluding the engines) 02689274 06 n 03 air_gun 0 airgun 0 air_rifle 0 003 @ 03467984 n 0000 ~ 02814116 n 0000 ~ 03875955 n 0000 | a gun that propels a projectile by compressed air 02689434 06 n 03 air_hammer 0 jackhammer 0 pneumatic_hammer 0 001 @ 03481521 n 0000 | a hammer driven by compressed air 02689556 06 n 01 air_hole 0 001 @ 03526198 n 0000 | a hole that allows the passage of air 02689648 06 n 01 air_horn 0 002 @ 03576617 n 0000 #p 02962200 n 0000 | air intake of a carburetor 02689748 06 n 01 air_horn 1 001 @ 03536761 n 0000 | a pneumatic horn 02689819 06 n 01 airing_cupboard 0 001 @ 03148324 n 0000 | a warm cupboard where you put newly washed clothes until they are completely dry 02689961 06 n 01 air-intake 0 002 @ 03253398 n 0000 #p 02962200 n 0000 | a duct that admits air to be mixed with fuel 02690081 06 n 03 airline 0 airline_business 0 airway 0 003 @ 03671473 n 0000 + 02690373 n 0101 %p 08293831 n 0000 | a commercial enterprise that provides scheduled flights for passengers 02690270 06 n 02 airline 1 air_hose 0 001 @ 03539875 n 0000 | a hose that carries air under pressure 02690373 06 n 01 airliner 0 007 @ 02691156 n 0000 + 02690081 n 0101 ~ 02686121 n 0000 %p 03412387 n 0000 ~ 03809312 n 0000 %p 03955489 n 0000 ~ 04583620 n 0000 | a commercial airplane that carries passengers 02690583 06 n 02 airlock 0 air_lock 0 001 @ 03003730 n 0000 | a chamber that provides access to space where air is under pressure 02690715 06 n 01 airmailer 0 002 @ 03710528 n 0000 + 01032127 v 0101 | a mailer for airmail 02690809 06 n 01 air_mattress 0 002 @ 03731164 n 0000 ~ 03668803 n 0000 | a mattress that can be stored flat and inflated for use 02690941 06 n 03 air_passage 0 air_duct 0 airway 1 006 @ 03253398 n 0000 ~ 04071712 n 0000 ~ 04250850 n 0000 ~ 04513556 n 0000 %p 04526241 n 0000 ~ 04526800 n 0000 | a duct that provides ventilation (as in mines) 02691156 06 n 03 airplane 0 aeroplane 0 plane 1 040 @ 03510583 n 0000 -c 00275201 r 0000 -c 00296263 n 0000 %p 02670683 n 0000 ~ 02690373 n 0000 ~ 02704645 n 0000 ~ 02842573 n 0000 ~ 02867715 n 0000 -c 03172211 n 0000 ~ 03174079 n 0000 %p 03295928 n 0000 ~ 03335030 n 0000 %p 03408054 n 0000 ~ 03490784 n 0000 %p 03530910 n 0000 -c 03566555 n 0000 ~ 03595860 n 0000 %p 03638883 n 0000 ~ 03783873 n 0000 ~ 03798610 n 0000 %p 03813369 n 0000 %p 03973945 n 0000 ~ 04012084 n 0000 %p 04045255 n 0000 ~ 04062644 n 0000 -c 04103918 n 0000 ~ 04160586 n 0000 ~ 04230487 n 0000 ~ 04389999 n 0000 %p 04590553 n 0000 %p 04592741 n 0000 -c 06503884 n 0000 -c 08647616 n 0000 -c 10175725 n 0000 -c 10403876 n 0000 -c 13469674 n 0000 -c 13507210 n 0000 -c 14659211 n 0000 -c 01562627 v 0000 -c 02034147 v 0000 | an aircraft that has a fixed wing and is powered by propellers or jets; "the flight was delayed due to trouble with the airplane" 02692086 06 n 03 airplane_propeller 0 airscrew 0 prop 1 002 @ 04011827 n 0000 #p 04012084 n 0000 | a propeller that rotates to push against air 02692232 06 n 04 airport 0 airdrome 0 aerodrome 0 drome 0 006 @ 02687992 n 0000 %p 02687821 n 0000 %p 02693246 n 0000 %p 03098959 n 0000 ~ 03512830 n 0000 ~i 09124399 n 0000 | an airfield equipped with control tower and hangars as well as accommodations for passengers and cargo 02692513 06 n 02 air_pump 0 vacuum_pump 0 004 @ 04021798 n 0000 ~ 03087245 n 0000 ~ 03569494 n 0000 ~ 03583809 n 0000 | a pump that moves air in or out of something 02692680 06 n 01 air_search_radar 0 001 @ 03812382 n 0000 | a shipboard radar that searches for aircraft 02692787 06 n 02 air_shaft 0 air_well 0 001 @ 04182514 n 0000 | a shaft for ventilation 02692877 06 n 02 airship 0 dirigible 0 006 @ 03666917 n 0000 + 01475160 a 0202 ~ 02794972 n 0000 ~ 02850950 n 0000 %p 02960501 n 0000 ~i 04614372 n 0000 | a steerable self-propelled aircraft 02693070 06 n 04 airstrip 0 flight_strip 0 landing_strip 0 strip 2 003 @ 02687992 n 0000 ~ 03358046 n 0000 %p 04120842 n 0000 | an airfield without normal airport facilities 02693246 06 n 02 air_terminal 0 airport_terminal 0 003 @ 04412901 n 0000 #p 02692232 n 0000 %p 03427909 n 0000 | a terminal that serves air travelers or air freight 02693413 06 n 01 air-to-air_missile 0 001 @ 03773504 n 0000 | a missile designed to be launched from one airplane at another 02693540 06 n 02 air-to-ground_missile 0 air-to-surface_missile 0 001 @ 03773504 n 0000 | a missile designed to be launched from an airplane at a target on the ground 02693709 06 n 01 air_transportation_system 0 002 @ 04473432 n 0000 ~ 03547861 n 0000 | a transportation system for moving passengers or goods by air 02693860 06 n 02 aisle 0 gangway 2 001 @ 03895585 n 0000 | passageway between seating areas as in an auditorium or passenger vehicle or between areas of shelves of goods as in stores 02694045 06 n 01 aisle 2 001 @ 02735688 n 0000 | part of a church divided laterally from the nave proper by rows of pillars or columns 02694182 06 n 01 aisle 3 001 @ 03895293 n 0000 | a long narrow passage (as in a cave or woods) 02694279 06 n 01 Aladdin's_lamp 0 002 @ 03636248 n 0000 ;c 07222230 n 0000 | (Arabian Nights) a magical lamp from which Aladdin summoned a genie 02694426 06 n 03 alarm 0 warning_device 0 alarm_system 0 006 @ 03183080 n 0000 ~ 02761834 n 0000 ~ 02921756 n 0000 ~ 03343737 n 0000 ~ 03536761 n 0000 ~ 04224395 n 0000 | a device that signals the occurrence of some undesirable event 02694662 06 n 02 alarm_clock 0 alarm 1 001 @ 03046257 n 0000 | a clock that wakes a sleeper at some preset time 02694776 06 n 02 Alaskan_pipeline 0 trans-Alaska_pipeline 0 002 @i 03946325 n 0000 #p 09055015 n 0000 | an oil pipeline that runs 800 miles from wells at Prudhoe Bay to the port of Valdez 02694966 06 n 01 alb 0 001 @ 04532106 n 0000 | a white linen liturgical vestment with sleeves; worn by priests 02695079 06 n 01 album 0 006 @ 02870092 n 0000 ~ 02759615 n 0000 ~ 03923801 n 0000 ~ 03926061 n 0000 ~ 04150860 n 0000 ~ 04300281 n 0000 | a book of blank pages with pockets or envelopes; for organizing photographs or stamp collections etc 02695321 06 n 03 albuterol 0 Ventolin 0 Proventil 0 003 @ 02905612 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0301 ;u 06851742 n 0201 | a bronchodilator (trade names Ventolin or Proventil) used for asthma and emphysema and other lung conditions; available in oral or inhalant forms; side effects are tachycardia and shakiness 02695627 06 n 01 alcazar 0 002 @ 03877845 n 0000 @ 03386011 n 0000 | any of various Spanish fortresses or palaces built by the Moors 02695762 06 n 02 alcohol_thermometer 0 alcohol-in-glass_thermometer 0 001 @ 04421872 n 0000 | thermometer consisting of a glass capillary tube marked with degrees Celsius or Fahrenheit and containing alcohol which rises or falls as it expands or contracts with changes in temperature 02696048 06 n 02 alcove 0 bay 0 002 @ 04061969 n 0000 ~ 02968333 n 0000 | a small recess opening off a larger room 02696165 06 n 01 alehouse 0 001 @ 04018399 n 0000 | a tavern where ale is sold 02696246 06 n 01 alembic 0 001 @ 04083649 n 0000 | an obsolete kind of container used for distillation; two retorts connected by a tube 02696384 06 n 02 alendronate 0 Fosamax 0 002 @ 03740161 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0201 | a tablet (trade name Fosamax) prescribed to prevent or treat osteoporosis in women after menopause 02696569 06 n 01 algometer 0 001 @ 03733925 n 0000 | device for measuring pain caused by pressure 02696669 06 n 01 Alhambra 0 003 @i 03877845 n 0000 @i 03386011 n 0000 #p 09025863 n 0000 | a fortified Moorish palace built near Granada by Muslim kings in the Middle Ages 02696843 06 n 02 alidade 0 alidad 0 001 @ 04365484 n 0000 | surveying instrument used with a plane table for drawing lines of sight on a distant object and for measuring angles 02697022 06 n 02 alidade 1 alidad 1 002 @ 04365484 n 0000 #p 04419073 n 0000 | surveying instrument consisting of the upper movable part of a theodolite including the telescope and its attachments 02697221 06 n 01 A-line 0 001 @ 04596852 n 0000 | women's clothing that has a fitted top and a flared skirt that is widest at the hemline; "it is called the A-line because the effect resembles the capital letter A" 02697438 06 n 01 alkylating_agent 0 002 @ 02722458 n 0000 ~ 03021531 n 0000 | an antineoplastic drug used to treat some forms of cancer 02697576 06 n 01 Allen_screw 0 001 @ 04153751 n 0000 | a screw with a hexagonal hole in the head 02697675 06 n 01 Allen_wrench 0 001 @ 04606574 n 0000 | a wrench for Allen screws 02697759 06 n 03 alley 0 alleyway 0 back_street 0 001 @ 04334599 n 0000 | a narrow street with walls on both sides 02697876 06 n 01 alligator_wrench 0 001 @ 04606574 n 0000 | a wrench with a v-shaped jaw and serrations on one side (resembles the open jaws of an alligator) 02698036 06 n 02 allopurinol 0 Zyloprim 0 002 @ 03740161 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0201 | a drug (trade name Zyloprim) used to treat gout and other conditions in which there is an excessive buildup of uric acid 02698244 06 n 02 alms_dish 0 alms_tray 0 001 @ 04476259 n 0000 | a tray for collecting the offering from a congregation 02698366 06 n 02 aloes 0 bitter_aloes 0 001 @ 04025748 n 0000 | a purgative made from the leaves of aloe 02698473 06 n 01 alpaca 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a thin glossy fabric made of the wool of the Lama pacos, or made of a rayon or cotton imitation of that wool 02698634 06 n 01 alpenstock 0 002 @ 04296261 n 0000 %p 13902482 n 0000 | a stout staff with a metal point; used by mountain climbers 02698769 06 n 04 alpha_blocker 0 alpha-blocker 0 alpha-adrenergic_blocker 0 alpha-adrenergic_blocking_agent 0 003 @ 02854156 n 0000 ~ 03998525 n 0000 ~ 04412550 n 0000 | any of various drugs that block alpha-adrenergic receptors; used in treating benign prostatic hyperplasia; relaxes the muscles of the prostate and bladder 02699096 06 n 01 alpha-interferon 0 001 @ 03579137 n 0000 | a form of interferon that is produced endogenously and commercially for its pharmacological effects (including regulation of the immune system and antiviral and antineoplastic effects) 02699343 06 n 02 alprazolam 0 Xanax 0 002 @ 02830852 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | an antianxiety agent (trade name Xanax) of the benzodiazepine class 02699494 06 n 01 altar 0 002 @ 04341686 n 0000 ~ 03517899 n 0000 | a raised structure on which gifts or sacrifices to a god are made 02699629 06 n 03 altar 1 communion_table 0 Lord's_table 0 001 @ 04379243 n 0000 | the table in Christian churches where communion is given 02699770 06 n 02 altarpiece 0 reredos 0 001 @ 04152387 n 0000 | a painted or carved screen placed above and behind an altar or communion table 02699915 06 n 01 altazimuth 0 001 @ 03733925 n 0000 | an instrument that measures the altitude and azimuth of celestial bodies; used in navigation 02700064 06 n 01 alternator 0 003 @ 03433877 n 0000 #p 03270165 n 0000 ;c 02958343 n 0000 | an old term for an electric generator that produces alternating current (especially in automobiles) 02700258 06 n 01 altimeter 0 003 @ 03733925 n 0000 %p 02710600 n 0000 ~ 03555862 n 0000 | an instrument that measures the height above ground; used in navigation 02700422 06 n 03 alto_relievo 0 alto_rilievo 0 high_relief 0 002 @ 04073669 n 0000 ! 02803129 n 0302 | a sculptural relief in which forms extend out from the background to at least half their depth 02700622 06 n 01 alum 0 001 @ 02750835 n 0000 | a double sulphate of aluminum and potassium that is used as an astringent (among other things) 02700767 06 n 03 aluminum_foil 0 aluminium_foil 0 tin_foil 1 002 @ 03375694 n 0000 %s 14627820 n 0000 | foil made of aluminum 02700895 06 n 01 Amati 0 001 @ 04536866 n 0000 | a violin made by Nicolo Amati or a member of his family 02701002 06 n 01 ambulance 0 002 @ 02958343 n 0000 ~ 03404012 n 0000 | a vehicle that takes people to and from hospitals 02701125 06 n 01 ambulatory 0 001 @ 04544979 n 0000 | a covered walkway (as in a cloister); "it has an ambulatory and seven chapels" 02701260 06 n 01 amen_corner 0 002 @ 03109881 n 0000 #p 03028079 n 0000 | area reserved for persons leading the responsive `amens' 02701393 06 n 01 Americana 0 003 @ 00021939 n 0000 ;c 03405725 n 0000 ;c 00933420 n 0000 | any artifact (such as books or furniture or art) that is distinctive of America 02701566 06 n 04 American_flag 0 Stars_and_Stripes 0 Star-Spangled_Banner 0 Old_Glory 0 001 @ 03354903 n 0000 | the national flag of the United States of America 02701730 06 n 01 American_organ 0 001 @ 03393324 n 0000 | a free-reed instrument in which air is drawn in through reeds by suction bellows 02701871 06 n 03 American_Stock_Exchange 0 AMEX 0 Curb 3 001 @i 04323026 n 0000 | a stock exchange in New York 02701984 06 n 01 aminophylline 0 001 @ 02905612 n 0000 | a theophylline derivative that is used as a bronchodilator in the treatment of bronchial asthma, emphysema, and bronchitis 02702166 06 n 02 aminopyrine 0 amidopyrine 0 001 @ 02707683 n 0000 | a white crystalline substance used as an analgesic and antipyretic 02702304 06 n 02 amiodarone 0 Cordarone 0 002 @ 02715941 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0201 | an antiarrhythmic drug (trade name Cordarone) that has potentially fatal side effects and is used to control serious heart rhythm problems only when safer agents have been ineffective 02702575 06 n 03 amitriptyline 0 amitriptyline_hydrochloride 0 Elavil 0 002 @ 04482543 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0301 | a tricyclic antidepressant drug (trade name Elavil) with serious side effects; interacts with many other medications 02702809 06 n 02 amlodipine_besylate 0 Norvasc 0 001 @ 04522904 n 0000 | a vasodilator (trade name Norvasc) taken in tablet form; prescribed for hypertension and angina pectoris 02702989 06 n 01 ammeter 0 002 @ 03753077 n 0000 ~ 03766218 n 0000 | a meter that measures the flow of electrical current in amperes 02703124 06 n 01 ammonia_clock 0 001 @ 02753394 n 0000 | an atomic clock based on vibrational frequency of the nitrogen atom in the ammonia molecule 02703275 06 n 02 ammunition 0 ammo 0 008 @ 04566257 n 0000 ~ 02828115 n 0000 ~ 02971691 n 0000 ~ 02976641 n 0000 ~ 03994297 n 0000 ~ 04113641 n 0000 ~ 04190464 n 0000 ~ 04462707 n 0000 | projectiles to be fired from a gun 02703499 06 n 01 amobarbital 0 003 @ 02792049 n 0000 @ 04492856 n 0000 ~ 02703692 n 0000 | a barbiturate with sedative and hypnotic effects; used to relieve insomnia and as an anticonvulsant 02703692 06 n 05 amobarbital_sodium 0 blue 0 blue_angel 0 blue_devil 0 Amytal 0 001 @ 02703499 n 0000 | the sodium salt of amobarbital that is used as a barbiturate; used as a sedative and a hypnotic 02703894 06 n 06 amoxicillin 0 Amoxil 0 Larotid 0 Polymox 0 Trimox 0 Augmentin 0 001 @ 03910033 n 0000 | an antibiotic; a semisynthetic oral penicillin (trade names Amoxil and Larotid and Polymox and Trimox and Augmentin) used to treat bacterial infections 02704153 06 n 04 amphetamine 0 pep_pill 0 upper 1 speed 0 006 @ 04320126 n 0000 @ 03248958 n 0000 ~ 02704462 n 0000 ~ 02830596 n 0000 ~ 03186005 n 0000 ~ 03754295 n 0000 | a central nervous system stimulant that increases energy and decreases appetite; used to treat narcolepsy and some forms of depression 02704462 06 n 02 amphetamine_sulfate 0 amphetamine_sulphate 0 001 @ 02704153 n 0000 | a sulfate derivative of amphetamine that is used as a stimulant for the central nervous system 02704645 06 n 02 amphibian 0 amphibious_aircraft 0 002 @ 02691156 n 0000 %p 03981464 n 0000 | an airplane designed to take off and land on water 02704792 06 n 02 amphibian 1 amphibious_vehicle 0 002 @ 03791235 n 0000 ~ 04368695 n 0000 | a flat-bottomed motor vehicle that can travel on land or water 02704949 06 n 03 amphitheater 0 amphitheatre 0 coliseum 0 005 @ 04295881 n 0000 + 02618468 a 0202 + 02618468 a 0101 ~i 03072828 n 0000 %p 04541662 n 0000 | an oval large stadium with tiers of seats; an arena in which contests and spectacles are held 02705201 06 n 02 amphitheater 1 amphitheatre 1 005 @ 03411544 n 0000 ;c 07006119 n 0000 + 02618468 a 0202 + 02618468 a 0101 %p 04434285 n 0000 | a sloping gallery with seats for spectators (as in an operating room or theater) 02705429 06 n 01 amphora 0 001 @ 03593526 n 0000 | an ancient jar with two handles and a narrow neck; used to hold oil or wine 02705558 06 n 01 amphotericin 0 001 @ 02716866 n 0000 | an antibiotic and antifungal agent 02705651 06 n 04 ampicillin 0 Principen 0 Polycillin 0 SK-Ampicillin 0 007 @ 03910033 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0401 ;u 06845599 n 0401 ;u 06851742 n 0301 ;u 06845599 n 0301 ;u 06851742 n 0201 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | semisynthetic penicillin (trade names Principen and Polycillin and SK-Ampicillin) 02705944 06 n 01 amplifier 0 009 @ 03278248 n 0000 #p 04043733 n 0000 #p 04315948 n 0000 #p 04018155 n 0000 + 00434077 v 0102 + 00263904 v 0101 ~ 02756854 n 0000 ~ 02872529 n 0000 ~ 03724176 n 0000 | electronic equipment that increases strength of signals passing through it 02706221 06 n 01 ampulla 0 003 @ 03359566 n 0000 + 02618880 a 0102 + 02618880 a 0101 | a flask that has two handles; used by Romans for wines or oils 02706373 06 n 02 amrinone 0 Inocor 0 003 @ 03740161 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0201 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | a drug (trade name Inocor) used intravenously in heart failure; increases strength of contraction of myocardium 02706586 06 n 02 amulet 0 talisman 0 003 @ 03009633 n 0000 + 01577327 a 0201 ~ 03459498 n 0000 | a trinket or piece of jewelry usually hung about the neck and thought to be a magical protection against evil or disease 02706806 06 n 01 amusement_arcade 0 001 @ 02733378 n 0000 | an arcade featuring coin-operated game machines 02706916 06 n 01 amyl_nitrate 0 001 @ 04522904 n 0000 | a vasodilator that is sometimes used to treat angina pectoris 02707036 06 n 01 anachronism 0 004 @ 00021939 n 0000 + 02379925 a 0103 + 02379925 a 0101 + 02379925 a 0102 | an artifact that belongs to another time 02707188 06 n 01 anaglyph 1 005 @ 03442288 n 0000 + 02619839 a 0103 + 02619839 a 0104 + 02619839 a 0102 ~ 02942577 n 0000 | anything carved in low relief 02707344 06 n 01 anaglyph 2 004 @ 04316275 n 0000 + 02619839 a 0103 + 02619839 a 0104 + 02619839 a 0102 | moving or still pictures in contrasting colors that appear three-dimensional when superimposed 02707547 06 n 01 analeptic 0 002 @ 04320126 n 0000 + 02309800 a 0101 | a medication used as a stimulant to the central nervous system 02707683 06 n 04 analgesic 0 anodyne 0 painkiller 0 pain_pill 0 017 @ 03740161 n 0000 + 01341490 a 0203 + 01341490 a 0101 ~ 02674482 n 0000 ~ 02674912 n 0000 ~ 02675354 n 0000 ~ 02702166 n 0000 ~ 02748618 n 0000 ~ 03062461 n 0000 ~ 03066965 n 0000 ~ 03328650 n 0000 ~ 03553708 n 0000 ~ 03786417 n 0000 ~ 03912664 n 0000 ~ 03921337 n 0000 ~ 04012852 n 0000 ~ 04256033 n 0000 | a medicine used to relieve pain 02708093 06 n 01 analog_clock 0 001 @ 03046257 n 0000 | a clock that displays the time of day by the position of hands on a dial 02708224 06 n 02 analog_computer 0 analogue_computer 0 003 @ 03082979 n 0000 ~ 03194170 n 0000 ~ 04238763 n 0000 | a computer that represents information by variable quantities (e.g., positions or voltages) 02708433 06 n 01 analog_watch 0 001 @ 04555897 n 0000 | a watch that represents time by the position of hands on a dial 02708555 06 n 02 analytical_balance 0 chemical_balance 0 001 @ 02816494 n 0000 | a beam balance of great precision used in quantitative chemical analysis 02708711 06 n 02 analyzer 0 analyser 0 005 @ 03574816 n 0000 + 00643473 v 0202 + 00644583 v 0202 + 00736216 v 0101 + 00643473 v 0101 | an instrument that performs analyses 02708885 06 n 02 anamorphosis 0 anamorphism 0 001 @ 03104594 n 0000 | a distorted projection or perspective; especially an image distorted in such a way that it becomes visible only when viewed in a special manner 02709101 06 n 01 anastigmat 0 001 @ 03656484 n 0000 | compound lens or lens system designed to be free of astigmatism and able to form approximately point images 02709265 06 n 01 anastigmatic_lens 0 001 @ 03656484 n 0000 | a lens designed to correct astigmatism 02709367 06 n 02 anchor 0 ground_tackle 0 009 @ 03532672 n 0000 #p 04530566 n 0000 + 01304716 v 0101 %p 03369640 n 0000 ~ 03454110 n 0000 ~ 03784666 n 0000 ~ 03800772 n 0000 %p 04184095 n 0000 ~ 04188985 n 0000 | a mechanical device that prevents a vessel from moving 02709637 06 n 02 anchor_chain 0 anchor_rope 0 001 @ 02999410 n 0000 | the chain or rope that attaches an anchor to a vessel 02709763 06 n 03 anchor_light 0 riding_light 0 riding_lamp 0 001 @ 03665366 n 0000 | a light in the rigging of a ship that is riding at anchor 02709908 06 n 02 AND_circuit 0 AND_gate 0 001 @ 03427656 n 0000 | a circuit in a computer that fires only when all of its inputs fire 02710044 06 n 04 andiron 0 firedog 0 dog 1 dog-iron 0 001 @ 04359589 n 0000 | metal supports for logs in a fireplace; "the andirons were too hot to touch" 02710201 06 n 03 android 0 humanoid 0 mechanical_man 0 001 @ 02761392 n 0000 | an automaton that resembles a human being 02710324 06 n 01 anechoic_chamber 0 001 @ 04105893 n 0000 | a chamber having very little reverberation 02710429 06 n 03 anemometer 0 wind_gauge 0 wind_gage 0 003 @ 03429288 n 0000 + 02622493 a 0101 + 02622493 a 0102 | a gauge for recording the speed and direction of wind 02710600 06 n 02 aneroid_barometer 0 aneroid 0 003 @ 02794156 n 0000 #p 02700258 n 0000 + 03042661 a 0201 | a barometer that measures pressure without using fluids 02710766 06 n 04 anesthetic 0 anaesthetic 0 anesthetic_agent 0 anaesthetic_agent 0 011 @ 03247620 n 0000 + 02103052 a 0202 + 00021065 v 0202 + 00021065 v 0204 + 02103052 a 0101 + 00021065 v 0101 + 00021065 v 0103 ~ 03433434 n 0000 ~ 03582305 n 0000 ~ 03681148 n 0000 ~ 04277204 n 0000 | a drug that causes temporary loss of bodily sensations 02711110 06 n 01 anesthyl 0 001 @ 03681148 n 0000 | a mixture of methyl and ethyl chloride; sprayed on as a local anesthetic 02711237 06 n 01 angiocardiogram 0 001 @ 04100620 n 0000 | a series of X rays representing the action of the heart and its blood vessels after the injection of a radiopaque substance 02711422 06 n 01 angiogenesis_inhibitor 0 001 @ 03740161 n 0000 | a drug that is designed to prevent the growth of blood vessels that nourish tumors 02711573 06 n 01 angiogram 0 002 @ 04100620 n 0000 ~ 03698977 n 0000 | an X-ray representation of blood vessels made after the injection of a radiopaque substance; "angiograms are produced by angiography" 02711780 06 n 01 angioscope 0 001 @ 03760671 n 0000 | a modified microscope used to study capillary vessels 02711890 06 n 03 angiotensin 0 angiotonin 0 Hypertensin 0 004 @ 04522421 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0301 ~ 02712134 n 0000 ~ 02712280 n 0000 | any of several vasoconstrictor substances (trade name Hypertensin) that cause narrowing of blood vessels 02712134 06 n 01 angiotensin_I 0 001 @ 02711890 n 0000 | a physiologically inactive form of angiotensin that is the precursor to angiotensin II 02712280 06 n 01 angiotensin_II 0 001 @ 02711890 n 0000 | a potent vasopressor agent formed from angiotensin I 02712393 06 n 01 angiotensin_II_inhibitor 0 002 @ 14724436 n 0000 ~ 04519019 n 0000 | an agent that retards or restrains the action of angiotensin II 02712545 06 n 02 angle_bracket 0 angle_iron 0 001 @ 02888569 n 0000 | an L-shaped metal bracket 02712643 06 n 01 angledozer 0 001 @ 02916179 n 0000 | a bulldozer with an angled moldboard to push earth to one side 02712762 06 n 01 Angostura_Bridge 0 002 @i 04366367 n 0000 #p 09162414 n 0000 | a suspension bridge across the Orinoco River at Ciudad Bolivar 02712907 06 n 01 animalization 0 001 @ 03173524 n 0000 | a depiction in the form of an animal 02713003 06 n 01 ankle_brace 0 001 @ 02887209 n 0000 | a brace worn to strengthen the ankle 02713097 06 n 02 anklet 0 ankle_bracelet 0 002 @ 02887970 n 0000 + 05578442 n 0101 | an ornament worn around the ankle 02713218 06 n 04 anklet 1 anklets 0 bobbysock 0 bobbysocks 0 002 @ 04254777 n 0000 + 05578442 n 0101 | a sock that reaches just above the ankle 02713364 06 n 01 anklet 2 002 @ 04199027 n 0000 + 05578442 n 0101 | a shoe for a child or woman that has a strap around the ankle 02713496 06 n 01 ankus 0 001 @ 04007664 n 0000 | an elephant goad with a sharp spike and a hook 02713594 06 n 04 annex 0 annexe 0 extension 0 wing 1 004 @ 02679415 n 0000 #p 02913152 n 0000 + 01329141 v 0101 ~ 03281821 n 0000 | an addition that extends a main building 02713769 06 n 01 annulet 0 001 @ 04092609 n 0000 | a small ring 02713835 06 n 05 annulet 1 bandelet 0 bandelette 0 bandlet 0 square_and_rabbet 0 001 @ 03780392 n 0000 | molding in the form of a ring; at top of a column 02713992 06 n 02 annulet 2 roundel 1 002 @ 03008565 n 0000 ;c 03515338 n 0000 | (heraldry) a charge in the shape of a circle; "a hollow roundel" 02714139 06 n 01 annunciator 0 002 @ 03568117 n 0000 + 00974173 v 0102 | an indicator that announces which electrical circuit has been active (as on a telephone switchboard) 02714315 06 n 01 anode 0 006 @ 03274796 n 0000 #p 03275864 n 0000 #p 04494204 n 0000 + 02626829 a 0102 ! 02984699 n 0101 ~ 03960950 n 0000 | a positively charged electrode by which electrons leave an electrical device 02714535 06 n 01 anode 1 005 @ 04413151 n 0000 #p 04328329 n 0000 #p 04540761 n 0000 + 02626829 a 0102 ! 02984937 n 0101 | the negatively charged terminal of a voltaic cell or storage battery that supplies current 02714751 06 n 01 answering_machine 0 001 @ 03277771 n 0000 | an electronic device that answers the telephone and records messages 02714883 06 n 01 antagonist 0 006 @ 03247620 n 0000 + 00623565 a 0101 + 01074252 n 0101 ! 04376259 n 0101 ~ 03298565 n 0000 ~ 03808977 n 0000 | a drug that neutralizes or counteracts the effects of another drug 02715096 06 n 01 antefix 0 001 @ 02734423 n 0000 | carved ornament at the eaves of a tile roof concealing the joints between tiles 02715229 06 n 03 antenna 0 aerial 0 transmitting_aerial 0 008 @ 03269401 n 0000 #p 04060647 n 0000 #p 04472726 n 0000 + 02628337 a 0102 + 02628337 a 0101 ~ 03204134 n 0000 ~ 03204955 n 0000 ~ 03846772 n 0000 | an electrical device that sends or receives radio or television signals 02715513 06 n 07 anteroom 0 antechamber 0 entrance_hall 0 hall 5 foyer 0 lobby 0 vestibule 0 003 @ 04105893 n 0000 #p 02913152 n 0000 ~ 03809686 n 0000 | a large entrance or reception room or area 02715712 06 n 07 antiaircraft 0 antiaircraft_gun 0 flak 0 flack 0 pom-pom 0 ack-ack 0 ack-ack_gun 0 004 @ 03467984 n 0000 + 01630439 a 0101 ~ 02863536 n 0000 %p 03998867 n 0000 | artillery designed to shoot upward at airplanes 02715941 06 n 03 antiarrhythmic 0 antiarrhythmic_drug 0 antiarrhythmic_medication 0 007 @ 03740161 n 0000 ~ 02702304 n 0000 ~ 03285348 n 0000 ~ 03362393 n 0000 ~ 03757925 n 0000 ~ 04034884 n 0000 ~ 04443918 n 0000 | a drug used to treat an abnormal heart rhythm 02716205 06 n 03 antibacterial 0 antibacterial_drug 0 bactericide 0 016 @ 03740161 n 0000 + 02116054 a 0301 ~ 02716866 n 0000 ~ 02765656 n 0000 ~ 03162171 n 0000 ~ 03192347 n 0000 ~ 03517271 n 0000 ~ 03587715 n 0000 ~ 03755140 n 0000 ~ 03806040 n 0000 ~ 03818629 n 0000 ~ 03826443 n 0000 ~ 04090064 n 0000 ~ 04352070 n 0000 ~ 04416530 n 0000 ~ 14770838 n 0000 | any drug that destroys bacteria or inhibits their growth 02716626 06 n 02 antiballistic_missile 0 ABM 0 001 @ 03466162 n 0000 | a defensive missile designed to shoot down incoming intercontinental ballistic missiles; "the Strategic Arms Limitation Talks placed limits on the deployment of ABMs" 02716866 06 n 02 antibiotic 0 antibiotic_drug 0 044 @ 02716205 n 0000 + 02629301 a 0101 ~ 02677602 n 0000 ~ 02705558 n 0000 ~ 02722349 n 0000 ~ 02722997 n 0000 ~ 02765868 n 0000 ~ 02767240 n 0000 ~ 02961714 n 0000 ~ 02996570 n 0000 ~ 02996703 n 0000 ~ 02996840 n 0000 ~ 03021858 n 0000 ~ 03023415 n 0000 ~ 03032576 n 0000 ~ 03155788 n 0000 ~ 03198028 n 0000 ~ 03230149 n 0000 ~ 03230247 n 0000 ~ 03295357 n 0000 ~ 03435382 n 0000 ~ 03452055 n 0000 ~ 03608356 n 0000 ~ 03670622 n 0000 ~ 03774842 n 0000 ~ 03803488 n 0000 ~ 03818090 n 0000 ~ 03833409 n 0000 ~ 03837157 n 0000 ~ 03869389 n 0000 ~ 03910033 n 0000 ~ 03979717 n 0000 ~ 04002536 n 0000 ~ 04028881 n 0000 ~ 04029015 n 0000 ~ 04272541 n 0000 ~ 04336380 n 0000 ~ 04336533 n 0000 ~ 04348854 n 0000 ~ 04443588 n 0000 ~ 04505706 n 0000 ~ 04506125 n 0000 ~ 04520618 n 0000 ~ 04537235 n 0000 | a chemical substance derivable from a mold or bacterium that can kill microorganisms and cure bacterial infections; "when antibiotics were first discovered they were called wonder drugs" 02717901 06 n 02 anticholinergic 0 anticholinergic_drug 0 003 @ 03740161 n 0000 + 00061088 a 0101 ~ 03869222 n 0000 | a substance that opposes or blocks the action of acetylcholine 02718084 06 n 01 anticholinesterase 0 002 @ 03740161 n 0000 ~ 03818843 n 0000 | a medicine that inhibits cholinesterase by combining with it and so has a cholinergic effect 02718259 06 n 03 anticoagulant 0 anticoagulant_medication 0 decoagulant 0 004 @ 03740161 n 0000 ~ 03192653 n 0000 ~ 03514974 n 0000 ~ 04551205 n 0000 | medicine that prevents or retards the clotting of blood 02718469 06 n 04 anticonvulsant 0 anticonvulsant_drug 0 antiepileptic 0 antiepileptic_drug 0 010 @ 03740161 n 0000 ~ 03300578 n 0000 ~ 03409070 n 0000 ~ 03550533 n 0000 ~ 03747281 n 0000 ~ 03747508 n 0000 ~ 03754979 n 0000 ~ 03922412 n 0000 ~ 04002931 n 0000 ~ 04518854 n 0000 | a drug used to treat or prevent convulsions (as in epilepsy) 02718811 06 n 02 antidepressant 0 antidepressant_drug 0 008 @ 03740161 n 0000 ~ 03783017 n 0000 ~ 03817062 n 0000 ~ 03829085 n 0000 ~ 04060316 n 0000 ~ 04169152 n 0000 ~ 04482543 n 0000 ~ 14946251 n 0000 | any of a class of drugs used to treat depression; often have undesirable side effects 02719105 06 n 02 antidiabetic 0 antidiabetic_drug 0 005 @ 03740161 n 0000 ~ 03440024 n 0000 ~ 03441930 n 0000 ~ 03753657 n 0000 ~ 04353189 n 0000 | a drug used to treat diabetes mellitus 02719294 06 n 02 antidiarrheal 0 antidiarrheal_drug 0 003 @ 03740161 n 0000 ~ 03608661 n 0000 ~ 03687604 n 0000 | a drug used to control or stop diarrhea 02719450 06 n 02 antidiuretic 0 antidiuretic_drug 0 002 @ 03740161 n 0000 ~ 03699138 n 0000 | a drug that limits the formation of urine 02719588 06 n 02 antidote 0 counterpoison 0 003 @ 04074482 n 0000 ~ 02754756 n 0000 ~ 15018169 n 0000 | a remedy that stops or controls the effects of a poison 02719750 06 n 02 antiemetic 0 antiemetic_drug 0 005 @ 03740161 n 0000 ~ 03198951 n 0000 ~ 03283717 n 0000 ~ 04007239 n 0000 ~ 04010348 n 0000 | a drug that prevents or alleviates nausea and vomiting 02719951 06 n 01 antiflatulent 0 001 @ 14778436 n 0000 | any agent that reduces intestinal gas 02720048 06 n 01 antifouling_paint 0 001 @ 03875218 n 0000 | a paint used to protect against the accumulation of barnacles etc. on underwater surfaces 02720201 06 n 05 antifungal 0 antifungal_agent 0 fungicide 0 antimycotic 0 antimycotic_agent 0 012 @ 14778436 n 0000 + 02832818 a 0301 + 02832818 a 0102 ~ 02874876 n 0000 ~ 03460674 n 0000 ~ 03583109 n 0000 ~ 03588668 n 0000 ~ 03758720 n 0000 ~ 03837157 n 0000 ~ 04412727 n 0000 ~ 04423174 n 0000 ~ 14770838 n 0000 | any agent that destroys or prevents the growth of fungi 02720576 06 n 02 anti-G_suit 0 G_suit 0 001 @ 04001845 n 0000 | worn by fliers and astronauts to counteract the forces of gravity and acceleration 02720725 06 n 01 antihistamine 0 014 @ 03740161 n 0000 ~ 02677232 n 0000 ~ 02905422 n 0000 ~ 03022978 n 0000 ~ 03157582 n 0000 ~ 03198951 n 0000 ~ 03199142 n 0000 ~ 03203225 n 0000 ~ 03739136 n 0000 ~ 03754676 n 0000 ~ 03921915 n 0000 ~ 03923229 n 0000 ~ 04010348 n 0000 ~ 04029541 n 0000 | a medicine used to treat allergies and hypersensitive reactions and colds; works by counteracting the effects of histamine on a receptor site 02721160 06 n 02 antihypertensive 0 antihypertensive_drug 0 015 @ 03740161 n 0000 ~ 02673637 n 0000 ~ 03022788 n 0000 ~ 03048412 n 0000 ~ 03229656 n 0000 ~ 03464266 n 0000 ~ 03550671 n 0000 ~ 03630544 n 0000 ~ 03732828 n 0000 ~ 03755991 n 0000 ~ 03998525 n 0000 ~ 04078236 n 0000 ~ 04410190 n 0000 ~ 04412550 n 0000 ~ 14754192 n 0000 | a drug that reduces high blood pressure 02721538 06 n 02 anti-inflammatory 0 anti-inflammatory_drug 0 009 @ 03740161 n 0000 ~ 03124700 n 0000 ~ 03553908 n 0000 ~ 03828465 n 0000 ~ 03869044 n 0000 ~ 03922722 n 0000 ~ 14753188 n 0000 ~ 14753414 n 0000 ~ 14753808 n 0000 | a medicine intended to reduce inflammation 02721813 06 n 01 antimacassar 0 001 @ 03050026 n 0000 | a piece of ornamented cloth that protects the back of a chair from hair oils 02721948 06 n 02 antimalarial 0 antimalarial_drug 0 006 @ 02723292 n 0000 ~ 03022634 n 0000 ~ 03742728 n 0000 ~ 04002452 n 0000 ~ 04034641 n 0000 ~ 04035086 n 0000 | a medicinal drug used to prevent or treat malaria 02722166 06 n 01 antimetabolite 0 004 @ 02722458 n 0000 ~ 03370821 n 0000 ~ 03748456 n 0000 ~ 03755712 n 0000 | an antineoplastic drug that inhibits the utilization of a metabolite 02722349 06 n 01 antimycin 0 001 @ 02716866 n 0000 | a crystalline antibiotic active against various fungi 02722458 06 n 03 antineoplastic 0 antineoplastic_drug 0 cancer_drug 0 013 @ 03157987 n 0000 + 02629410 a 0102 ~ 02697438 n 0000 ~ 02722166 n 0000 ~ 02722997 n 0000 ~ 02747915 n 0000 ~ 03368750 n 0000 ~ 03687688 n 0000 ~ 03743577 n 0000 ~ 03917455 n 0000 ~ 04007126 n 0000 ~ 04424826 n 0000 ~ 04425544 n 0000 | any of several drugs that control or kill neoplastic cells; used in chemotherapy to kill cancer cells; all have unpleasant side effects that may include nausea and vomiting and hair loss and suppression of bone marrow function 02722997 06 n 01 antineoplastic_antibiotic 0 003 @ 02716866 n 0000 @ 02722458 n 0000 ~ 03774673 n 0000 | an antibiotic drug used as an antineoplastic in chemotherapy 02723165 06 n 01 antiperspirant 0 001 @ 04447443 n 0000 | an astringent substance applied to the skin to reduce perspiration 02723292 06 n 02 antiprotozoal 0 antiprotozoal_drug 0 003 @ 03740161 n 0000 ~ 02721948 n 0000 ~ 03757428 n 0000 | a medicinal drug used to fight diseases (like malaria) that are caused by protozoa 02723491 06 n 01 antipruritic 0 001 @ 03681148 n 0000 | a substance that relieves or prevents itching 02723595 06 n 02 antipyretic 0 febrifuge 0 002 @ 03740161 n 0000 + 01170136 a 0101 | any medicine that lowers body temperature to prevent or alleviate fever 02723754 06 n 01 antique 0 006 @ 02724026 n 0000 + 01638962 a 0102 + 01639446 a 0101 + 00253501 v 0102 + 02326795 v 0101 + 00253501 v 0101 | any piece of furniture or decorative object or the like produced in a former period and valuable because of its beauty or rarity 02724026 06 n 01 antiquity 0 006 @ 00021939 n 0000 + 01639446 a 0101 ~ 02723754 n 0000 ~ 04073547 n 0000 ~ 04104500 n 0000 ~ 04313628 n 0000 | an artifact surviving from the past 02724207 06 n 01 antiseptic 0 011 @ 03740161 n 0000 + 02115324 a 0101 ~ 03021696 n 0000 ~ 03022250 n 0000 ~ 03452055 n 0000 ~ 03583252 n 0000 ~ 03748002 n 0000 ~ 03762809 n 0000 ~ 03818090 n 0000 ~ 04424003 n 0000 ~ 04439305 n 0000 | a substance that destroys micro-organisms that carry disease without harming body tissues 02724533 06 n 03 antispasmodic 0 spasmolytic 0 antispasmodic_agent 0 002 @ 03740161 n 0000 ~ 02754756 n 0000 | a drug used to relieve or prevent spasms (especially of the smooth muscles) 02724722 06 n 01 anti-submarine_rocket 0 001 @ 04196080 n 0000 | a shipboard system to fire rockets at submarines 02724838 06 n 01 antisyphilitic 0 001 @ 03247620 n 0000 | a drug (or other chemical agent) that is effective against syphilis 02724966 06 n 01 anti-TNF_compound 0 004 @ 03247620 n 0000 ~ 03299006 n 0000 ~ 03569657 n 0000 ~ 03654086 n 0000 | a class of drugs that block the action of tumor necrosis factor (TNF); used in cases of rheumatoid arthritis because TNF instigates inflammation of the joints 02725242 06 n 01 antitussive 0 002 @ 03740161 n 0000 ~ 03062461 n 0000 | any medicine used to suppress or relieve coughing 02725367 06 n 03 antiviral 0 antiviral_agent 0 antiviral_drug 0 007 @ 03740161 n 0000 ~ 03190763 n 0000 ~ 03190897 n 0000 ~ 03579137 n 0000 ~ 04013993 n 0000 ~ 04085365 n 0000 ~ 04087524 n 0000 | any drug that destroys viruses 02725596 06 n 01 Antonine_Wall 0 002 @i 04051825 n 0000 #p 08890097 n 0000 | a fortification 37 miles long across the narrowest part of southern Scotland (between the Firth of Forth and the Firth of Clyde); built in 140 to mark the frontier of the Roman province of Britain 02725872 06 n 01 anvil 0 002 @ 02852523 n 0000 #p 03383646 n 0000 | a heavy block of iron or steel on which hot metals are shaped by hammering 02726017 06 n 01 ao_dai 0 001 @ 02756098 n 0000 | the traditional dress of Vietnamese women consisting of a tunic with long sleeves and panels front and back; the tunic is worn over trousers 02726210 06 n 01 apadana 0 001 @ 03457008 n 0000 | the great hall in ancient Persian palaces 02726305 06 n 02 apartment 0 flat 0 015 @ 03546340 n 0000 #p 02726681 n 0000 + 03361297 n 0201 ~ 02822064 n 0000 ~ 03067810 n 0000 ~ 03257065 n 0000 ~ 03265754 n 0000 ~ 03361297 n 0000 %p 03620353 n 0000 ~ 03713254 n 0000 ~ 03912821 n 0000 ~ 04047949 n 0000 ~ 04344734 n 0000 ~ 04351550 n 0000 ~ 04546595 n 0000 | a suite of rooms usually on one floor of an apartment house 02726681 06 n 02 apartment_building 0 apartment_house 0 004 @ 02913152 n 0000 %p 02726305 n 0000 ~ 04409384 n 0000 ~ 04546481 n 0000 | a building that is divided into apartments 02726861 06 n 01 APC 0 001 @ 03740161 n 0000 | a drug combination found in some over-the-counter headache remedies (aspirin and phenacetin and caffeine) 02727016 06 n 01 aperture 0 003 @ 03848729 n 0000 ~ 03794798 n 0000 ~ 03795419 n 0000 | an man-made opening; usually small 02727141 06 n 01 aperture 1 003 @ 04072193 n 0000 #p 02942699 n 0000 #p 04403638 n 0000 | a device that controls amount of light admitted 02727281 06 n 01 aphrodisiac 0 003 @ 04320126 n 0000 + 02137538 a 0101 + 02137538 a 0102 | a drug or other agent that stimulates sexual desire 02727426 06 n 02 apiary 0 bee_house 0 003 @ 04187547 n 0000 + 02632696 a 0101 %p 02822865 n 0000 | a shed containing a number of beehives 02727566 06 n 01 apishamore 0 001 @ 04124202 n 0000 | a saddle blanket made of buffalo hide 02727660 06 n 01 apomorphine 0 001 @ 03786417 n 0000 | a morphine derivative that is not as strong as morphine; used as an emetic and in small doses as a sedative 02727825 06 n 02 apparatus 0 setup 0 029 @ 03294048 n 0000 ~ 02682569 n 0000 ~ 02923129 n 0000 ~ 02974454 n 0000 ~ 02995998 n 0000 ~ 03013006 n 0000 ~ 03087643 n 0000 ~ 03257586 n 0000 ~ 03275566 n 0000 ~ 03434188 n 0000 ~ 03509608 n 0000 ~ 03512452 n 0000 ~ 03567066 n 0000 ~ 03574416 n 0000 ~ 03618797 n 0000 ~ 03667235 n 0000 ~ 03834040 n 0000 ~ 03851219 n 0000 ~ 03909160 n 0000 ~ 04026053 n 0000 ~ 04070003 n 0000 ~ 04171208 n 0000 ~ 04173511 n 0000 ~ 04255670 n 0000 ~ 04318982 n 0000 ~ 04348359 n 0000 ~ 04400499 n 0000 ~ 04441790 n 0000 ~ 04609651 n 0000 | equipment designed to serve a specific function 02728440 06 n 04 apparel 0 wearing_apparel 0 dress 2 clothes 0 006 @ 03051540 n 0000 + 00043683 v 0304 + 00047945 v 0301 + 00046534 v 0301 + 00047945 v 010a ~ 04603872 n 0000 | clothing in general; "she was refined in her choice of apparel"; "he always bought his clothes at the same store"; "fastidious about his dress" 02728763 06 n 01 appendage 0 007 @ 03892891 n 0000 + 01328705 v 0101 + 01328513 v 0101 ~ 02728968 n 0000 ~ 03485575 n 0000 ~ 03485997 n 0000 ~ 04385431 n 0000 | a part that is joined to something larger 02728968 06 n 01 appendicle 0 002 @ 02728763 n 0000 + 02635611 a 0101 | a small appendage 02729060 06 n 01 Appian_Way 0 002 @i 03519981 n 0000 #p 08801678 n 0000 | an ancient Roman road in Italy extending south from Rome to Brindisi; begun in 312 BC 02729222 06 n 01 applecart 0 001 @ 03484083 n 0000 | a handcart from which apples and other fruit are sold in the street 02729345 06 n 01 apple_of_discord 0 002 @ 04487996 n 0000 ;c 07978924 n 0000 | (classical mythology) a golden apple thrown into a banquet of the gods by Eris (goddess of discord--who had not been invited); the apple had `for the fairest' written on it and Hera and Athena and Aphrodite all claimed it; when Paris (prince of Troy) awarded it to Aphrodite it began a chain of events that led to the Trojan War 02729755 06 n 01 apple_orchard 0 001 @ 03463832 n 0000 | a grove of apple trees 02729837 06 n 01 appliance 0 003 @ 03257877 n 0000 ~ 03251766 n 0000 ~ 03528263 n 0000 | durable goods for home or office use 02729965 06 n 08 appliance 1 contraption 0 contrivance 0 convenience 0 gadget 0 gizmo 0 gismo 0 widget 0 007 @ 03183080 n 0000 + 10117017 n 0501 + 00604617 a 0401 ~ 03409920 n 0000 ~ 03437581 n 0000 ~ 03571439 n 0000 ~ 03777126 n 0000 | a device or control that is very useful for a particular job 02730265 06 n 02 applicator 0 applier 0 005 @ 03183080 n 0000 + 01363648 v 0202 ~ 03372822 n 0000 ~ 03876231 n 0000 ~ 04287747 n 0000 | a device for applying a substance 02730437 06 n 01 applique 0 002 @ 04179385 n 0000 + 01670777 v 0101 | a decorative design made of one material sewn over another 02730568 06 n 02 appointment 0 fitting 1 003 @ 03405265 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 + 02339413 v 0202 | (usually plural) furnishings and equipment (especially for a ship or hotel) 02730748 06 n 02 approach_trench 0 communication_trench 0 001 @ 04478657 n 0000 | a trench that provides protected passage between the rear and front lines of a defensive position 02730930 06 n 01 apron 0 003 @ 04015204 n 0000 %p 02731251 n 0000 %p 02834397 n 0000 | a garment of cloth or leather or plastic that is tied about the waist and worn to protect your clothing 02731123 06 n 01 apron 1 002 @ 03900509 n 0000 #p 02687992 n 0000 | a paved surface where aircraft stand while not being used 02731251 06 n 01 apron_string 0 002 @ 03106110 n 0000 #p 02730930 n 0000 | (usually used in the plural) a cord used to tie an apron at the waist 02731398 06 n 02 apse 0 apsis 0 004 @ 04061969 n 0000 #p 03028079 n 0000 + 02636261 a 0101 ~ 04481255 n 0000 | a domed or vaulted recess or projection on a building especially the east end of a church; usually contains the altar 02731629 06 n 03 aqualung 0 Aqua-Lung 0 scuba 0 004 @ 02895606 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0201 %p 03156279 n 0000 %p 03868863 n 0000 | a device (trade name Aqua-Lung) that lets divers breathe under water; scuba is an acronym for self-contained underwater breathing apparatus 02731900 06 n 01 aquaplane 0 002 @ 02856463 n 0000 + 01942854 v 0101 | a board that is pulled by a speedboat as a person stands on it and skims over the top of the water 02732072 06 n 03 aquarium 0 fish_tank 0 marine_museum 0 004 @ 04539203 n 0000 @ 04388743 n 0000 ~ 03350204 n 0000 ~i 03721691 n 0000 | a tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals 02732295 06 n 01 aquatint 0 002 @ 03299519 n 0000 + 01750668 v 0101 | an etching made by a process that makes it resemble a water color 02732433 06 n 01 aqueduct 0 002 @ 03089014 n 0000 %p 02733524 n 0000 | a conduit that resembles a bridge but carries water over a valley 02732572 06 n 01 arabesque 0 001 @ 03169390 n 0000 | an ornament that interlaces simulated foliage in an intricate design 02732696 06 n 03 araroba 0 Goa_powder 0 chrysarobin 0 001 @ 03994008 n 0000 | a bitter yellow powder used to treat skin diseases 02732827 06 n 04 arbor 0 arbour 0 bower 0 pergola 0 005 @ 03391770 n 0000 + 01701017 a 0301 + 01390210 v 0302 + 00613382 a 0101 ~ 03453443 n 0000 | a framework that supports climbing plants; "the arbor provided a shady resting place in the park" 02733075 06 n 02 arboretum 0 botanical_garden 0 001 @ 03315023 n 0000 | a facility where trees and shrubs are cultivated for exhibition 02733213 06 n 02 arcade 1 colonnade 2 003 @ 04341686 n 0000 %p 02733524 n 0000 ~ 03687137 n 0000 | a structure composed of a series of arches supported by columns 02733378 06 n 01 arcade 2 003 @ 03895585 n 0000 ~ 02706806 n 0000 ~ 03912105 n 0000 | a covered passageway with shops and stalls on either side 02733524 06 n 01 arch 0 030 @ 04341686 n 0000 #p 02898711 n 0000 #p 02732433 n 0000 #p 02733213 n 0000 ;c 06123363 n 0000 + 02034986 v 0101 ~ 02669442 n 0000 ~ 02905152 n 0000 ~ 02942015 n 0000 ~ 03105645 n 0000 ~ 03360133 n 0000 %p 03615133 n 0000 ~ 03934229 n 0000 ~ 03975035 n 0000 ~ 04013600 n 0000 ~ 04051705 n 0000 ~ 04113765 n 0000 ~ 04115542 n 0000 ~ 04125692 n 0000 ~ 04148464 n 0000 ~ 04168084 n 0000 ~ 04207596 n 0000 ~ 04226172 n 0000 ~ 04227787 n 0000 %p 04288784 n 0000 ~ 04293744 n 0000 ~ 04484024 n 0000 ~ 04486054 n 0000 ~ 04495555 n 0000 %p 04542329 n 0000 | (architecture) a masonry construction (usually curved) for spanning an opening and supporting the weight above it 02734217 06 n 02 arch 1 archway 0 003 @ 03290771 n 0000 #p 04546855 n 0000 + 02034986 v 0101 | a passageway under a curved masonry construction; "they built a triumphal arch to memorialize their victory" 02734423 06 n 01 architectural_ornament 0 010 @ 03169390 n 0000 ;c 06123363 n 0000 ~ 02715096 n 0000 ~ 03133744 n 0000 ~ 03218334 n 0000 ~ 03377077 n 0000 ~ 03396311 n 0000 ~ 03397087 n 0000 ~ 03466947 n 0000 ~ 04478257 n 0000 | (architecture) something added to a building to improve its appearance 02734725 06 n 01 architecture 0 002 @ 02913152 n 0000 ;c 06123363 n 0000 | an architectural product or work 02734835 06 n 01 architrave 0 002 @ 04360501 n 0000 #p 03290195 n 0000 | the lowest part of an entablature; rests immediately on the capitals of the columns 02734994 06 n 01 architrave 1 001 @ 03780392 n 0000 | the molding around a door or window 02735086 06 n 01 archive 0 005 @ 03177349 n 0000 + 09806944 n 0101 + 02640223 a 0101 + 01384638 v 0101 ~ 03005147 n 0000 | a depository containing historical records and documents 02735268 06 n 01 arch_support 0 001 @ 04359589 n 0000 | a support for the arch of the foot 02735361 06 n 02 arc_lamp 0 arc_light 0 002 @ 03272383 n 0000 ~ 02961947 n 0000 | a lamp that produces light when electric current flows across the gap between two electrodes 02735538 06 n 05 arctic 0 galosh 0 golosh 0 rubber 0 gumshoe 0 001 @ 03865949 n 0000 | a waterproof overshoe that protects shoes from water or snow 02735688 06 n 01 area 0 030 @ 04341686 n 0000 ~ 02694045 n 0000 ~ 02758134 n 0000 ~ 02775178 n 0000 ~ 02884607 n 0000 ~ 02894158 n 0000 ~ 02917964 n 0000 ~ 03004824 n 0000 ~ 03024064 n 0000 ~ 03109881 n 0000 ~ 03120198 n 0000 ~ 03165718 n 0000 ~ 03200231 n 0000 ~ 03285912 n 0000 ~ 03443005 n 0000 ~ 03517647 n 0000 ~ 03813078 n 0000 ~ 03853291 n 0000 ~ 03883944 n 0000 ~ 03899768 n 0000 ~ 03949761 n 0000 ~ 03949924 n 0000 ~ 04000716 n 0000 ~ 04020744 n 0000 ~ 04030518 n 0000 ~ 04105893 n 0000 ~ 04164199 n 0000 ~ 04328946 n 0000 ~ 04428382 n 0000 ~ 04499660 n 0000 | a part of a structure having some specific characteristic or function; "the spacious cooking area provided plenty of room for servants" 02736396 06 n 01 areaway 0 001 @ 03895585 n 0000 | a passageway between buildings or giving access to a basement 02736511 06 n 02 arena 0 scene_of_action 0 002 @ 08570758 n 0000 ~ 03034860 n 0000 | a playing field where sports events take place 02736645 06 n 02 arena_theater 0 theater_in_the_round 0 001 @ 04417809 n 0000 | a theater arranged with seats around at least three sides of the stage 02736798 06 n 02 argyle 0 argyll 0 001 @ 04254777 n 0000 | a sock knitted or woven with an argyle design (usually used in the plural) 02736934 06 n 02 argyle 1 argyll 1 001 @ 03178782 n 0000 | a design consisting of a pattern of varicolored diamonds on a solid background (originally for knitted articles); patterned after the tartan of a clan in western Scotland 02737166 06 n 02 argyll 2 argyle 2 001 @ 03456024 n 0000 | a covered gravy holder of silver or other metal containing a detachable central vessel for hot water to keep the gravy warm 02737351 06 n 01 ark 0 001 @ 02858304 n 0000 | a boat built by Noah to save his family and animals from the flood 02737467 06 n 02 Ark 1 Ark_of_the_Covenant 0 002 @i 03014705 n 0000 ;c 06232880 n 0000 | (Judaism) sacred chest where the ancient Hebrews kept the two tablets containing the Ten Commandments 02737660 06 n 01 arm 2 003 @ 02741475 n 0000 #p 02738535 n 0000 ~ 04607982 n 0000 | the part of an armchair or sofa that supports the elbow and forearm of a seated person 02737833 06 n 03 arm 3 branch 0 limb 0 001 @ 04008947 n 0000 | any projection that is thought to resemble a human arm; "the arm of the record player"; "an arm of the sea"; "a branch of the sewer" 02738031 06 n 01 armament 0 009 @ 04566257 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 + 02334867 v 0101 ~ 02743426 n 0000 ~ 02746365 n 0000 ~ 02904505 n 0000 ~ 03647520 n 0000 ~ 03799610 n 0000 ~ 04456472 n 0000 | weaponry used by military or naval force 02738271 06 n 01 armature 0 004 @ 03065708 n 0000 #p 03276179 n 0000 #p 03273061 n 0000 ~ 04111962 n 0000 | coil in which voltage is induced by motion through a magnetic field 02738449 06 n 01 armband 0 001 @ 02784218 n 0000 | a band worn around the upper arm 02738535 06 n 01 armchair 0 007 @ 03001627 n 0000 %p 02737660 n 0000 ~ 02957862 n 0000 ~ 03262932 n 0000 ~ 03325403 n 0000 ~ 03786621 n 0000 ~ 04062428 n 0000 | chair with a support on each side for arms 02738741 06 n 01 armet 0 002 @ 03513376 n 0000 #p 02862048 n 0000 | a medieval helmet with a visor and a neck guard 02738859 06 n 02 arm_guard 0 arm_pad 0 001 @ 04015204 n 0000 | a pad worn by football players and hockey goalkeepers 02738978 06 n 01 armhole 0 002 @ 03526198 n 0000 #p 03419014 n 0000 | a hole through which you put your arm and where a sleeve can be attached 02739123 06 n 01 armilla 0 002 @ 02887970 n 0000 ;c 06144081 n 0000 | (archeology) a bracelet worn around the wrist or arm 02739248 06 n 02 armillary_sphere 0 armilla 1 001 @ 02990920 n 0000 | a celestial globe consisting of metal hoops; used by early astronomers to determine the positions of stars 02739427 06 n 02 armlet 0 arm_band 0 002 @ 02784218 n 0000 + 05563770 n 0101 | a band worn around the arm for decoration 02739550 06 n 01 armoire 0 001 @ 04550184 n 0000 | a large wardrobe or cabinet; originally used for storing weapons 02739668 06 n 02 armor 0 armour 0 007 @ 04014297 n 0000 + 09808949 n 0202 + 02341684 v 0202 + 09808949 n 0101 + 02341684 v 0101 ~ 02862048 n 0000 ~ 04192698 n 0000 | protective covering made of metal and used in combat 02739889 06 n 02 armored_car 0 armoured_car 0 002 @ 02740533 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a military combat vehicle on wheels with light armor (and usually a machine gun) 02740061 06 n 02 armored_car 1 armoured_car 1 001 @ 02740533 n 0000 | an armor-plated truck with strong doors and locks used to transport money or valuables; "the paintings were delivered to the museum in an air-conditioned armored car" 02740300 06 n 03 armored_personnel_carrier 0 armoured_personnel_carrier 0 APC 1 002 @ 02740533 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | (military) an armored vehicle (usually equipped with caterpillar treads) that is used to transport infantry 02740533 06 n 02 armored_vehicle 0 armoured_vehicle 0 007 @ 04170037 n 0000 ~ 02739889 n 0000 ~ 02740061 n 0000 ~ 02740300 n 0000 ~ 02749292 n 0000 ~ 04389033 n 0000 ~ 04389718 n 0000 | a vehicle that is protected by armor plate 02740764 06 n 05 armor_plate 0 armour_plate 0 armor_plating 0 plate_armor 0 plate_armour 0 023 @ 03959701 n 0000 ~ 02770078 n 0000 ~ 02818254 n 0000 ~ 02892392 n 0000 ~ 02895154 n 0000 ~ 02950632 n 0000 ~ 03005619 n 0000 ~ 03144873 n 0000 ~ 03146342 n 0000 ~ 03292362 n 0000 ~ 03325288 n 0000 ~ 03448590 n 0000 ~ 03457451 n 0000 ~ 03513376 n 0000 ~ 03623338 n 0000 ~ 03831899 n 0000 ~ 03879705 n 0000 ~ 04114069 n 0000 ~ 04231444 n 0000 ~ 04259468 n 0000 ~ 04395332 n 0000 ~ 04496404 n 0000 ~ 04538878 n 0000 | specially hardened steel plate used to protect fortifications or vehicles from enemy fire 02741367 06 n 03 armory 0 armoury 0 arsenal 2 001 @ 03387653 n 0000 | a place where arms are manufactured 02741475 06 n 01 armrest 0 003 @ 04081044 n 0000 #p 02963821 n 0000 ~ 02737660 n 0000 | a support for the arm 02741587 06 n 01 army_base 0 001 @ 02798290 n 0000 | a large base of operations for an army 02741681 06 n 02 Army_High_Performance_Computing_Research_Center 0 AHPCRC 0 002 @i 08337324 n 0000 #p 08394922 n 0000 | a United States defense laboratory to conduct research in high-performance computing for defense technology applications; a partnership of government and university and industry 02741981 06 n 01 arnica 0 001 @ 03845550 n 0000 | an ointment used in treating bruises 02742070 06 n 04 arquebus 0 harquebus 0 hackbut 0 hagbut 0 001 @ 03803116 n 0000 | an obsolete firearm with a long barrel 02742194 06 n 01 array 0 001 @ 03204955 n 0000 | an arrangement of aerials spaced to give desired directional characteristics 02742322 06 n 03 array 1 raiment 0 regalia 3 003 @ 03051540 n 0000 + 00047945 v 0205 ~ 04552097 n 0000 | especially fine or decorative clothing 02742468 06 n 02 arrester 0 arrester_hook 0 003 @ 04081844 n 0000 #p 02687172 n 0000 + 01859586 v 0103 | a restraint that slows airplanes as they land on the flight deck of an aircraft carrier 02742663 06 n 01 arrival_gate 0 001 @ 03427909 n 0000 | gate where passengers disembark 02742753 06 n 01 arrow 0 007 @ 04008634 n 0000 #p 02880393 n 0000 %p 02743050 n 0000 ~ 02902916 n 0000 ~ 02929462 n 0000 ~ 04031481 n 0000 %p 04520784 n 0000 | a projectile with a straight thin shaft and an arrowhead on one end and stabilizing vanes on the other; intended to be shot from a bow 02743050 06 n 01 arrowhead 0 004 @ 03974215 n 0000 #p 02742753 n 0000 %p 02790322 n 0000 %p 13902482 n 0000 | the pointed head or striking tip of an arrow 02743207 06 n 03 arsenal 1 armory 2 armoury 2 002 @ 03763133 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a military structure where arms and ammunition and other military equipment are stored and training is given in the use of arms 02743426 06 n 03 arsenal 3 armory 3 armoury 3 001 @ 02738031 n 0000 | all the weapons and equipment that a country has 02743547 06 n 02 art 0 fine_art 0 021 @ 03129123 n 0000 ;c 00933420 n 0000 + 01849740 a 0101 + 00069948 a 0101 + 02991122 a 0101 + 09812338 n 0101 ~ 02745395 n 0000 ~ 03076298 n 0000 ~ 03155055 n 0000 ~ 03170292 n 0000 ~ 03204810 n 0000 ~ 03432972 n 0000 ~ 03434943 n 0000 ~ 03453809 n 0000 ~ 03462441 n 0000 ~ 03621935 n 0000 ~ 03787759 n 0000 ~ 03958097 n 0000 ~ 04485423 n 0000 ~ 04601690 n 0000 ~ 07020538 n 0000 | the products of human creativity; works of art collectively; "an art exhibition"; "a fine collection of art" 02744077 06 n 01 Artemision_at_Ephesus 0 002 @i 04407435 n 0000 #m 04178329 n 0000 | the large temple of the Greek goddess Artemis which was begun at Ephesus in 541 BC and completed 220 years later; the temple was destroyed by the Goths in 262 02744323 06 n 01 arterial_road 0 002 @ 03519981 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a major or main route 02744423 06 n 01 arteriogram 0 001 @ 04100620 n 0000 | an X ray of an artery filled with a contrast medium 02744532 06 n 01 artery 1 001 @ 04426618 n 0000 | a major thoroughfare that bears important traffic 02744634 06 n 01 artesian_well 0 001 @ 04572344 n 0000 | a well drilled through impermeable strata into strata that receive water from a higher altitude so there is pressure to force the water to flow upward 02744844 06 n 01 arthrogram 0 001 @ 04100620 n 0000 | an X ray of a joint after the injection of a contrast medium 02744961 06 n 01 arthroscope 0 001 @ 03286572 n 0000 | a type of endoscope that is inserted into a joint for visual examination 02745091 06 n 01 article_of_commerce 0 003 @ 04550840 n 0000 @ 00022903 n 0000 ~ 04440486 n 0000 | an article that is offered for sale 02745228 06 n 01 articulated_ladder 0 001 @ 03632277 n 0000 | a ladder consisting of segments (usually four) that are held together by joints that can lock in place 02745395 06 n 01 artificial_flower 0 001 @ 02743547 n 0000 | a handmade imitation of a blossom 02745492 06 n 01 artificial_heart 0 002 @ 03563710 n 0000 ~ 03593862 n 0000 | a pump that replaces the natural heart 02745611 06 n 03 artificial_horizon 0 gyro_horizon 0 flight_indicator 0 001 @ 03813176 n 0000 | a navigational instrument based on a gyroscope; it artificially provides a simulated horizon for the pilot 02745816 06 n 01 artificial_joint 0 001 @ 03563710 n 0000 | a metal or plastic part that is surgically implanted to replace a natural joint (possibly elbow or wrist but usually hip or knee) 02746008 06 n 02 artificial_kidney 0 hemodialyzer 0 001 @ 03187751 n 0000 | a machine that uses dialysis to remove impurities and waste products from the bloodstream before returning the blood to the patient's body 02746225 06 n 01 artificial_skin 0 001 @ 03122748 n 0000 | a synthetic covering with two layers used experimentally to treat burn victims 02746365 06 n 04 artillery 0 heavy_weapon 0 gun 1 ordnance 1 007 @ 02738031 n 0000 #p 07953827 n 0000 + 01136614 v 0301 ~ 02950256 n 0000 ~ 03332393 n 0000 ~ 03388711 n 0000 %p 04322026 n 0000 | large but transportable armament 02746595 06 n 01 artillery_shell 0 001 @ 04190464 n 0000 | a shell fired by artillery 02746683 06 n 01 artist's_loft 0 002 @ 03686470 n 0000 @ 02746841 n 0000 | a factory loft that has been converted into an artist's workroom and living area 02746841 06 n 02 artist's_workroom 0 atelier 0 002 @ 04344246 n 0000 ~ 02746683 n 0000 | a studio especially for an artist or designer 02746978 06 n 01 art_school 0 001 @ 03092314 n 0000 | a school specializing in art 02747063 06 n 01 ascot 0 001 @ 03128085 n 0000 | a cravat with wide square ends; secured with an ornamental pin 02747177 06 n 0a ashcan 0 trash_can 0 garbage_can 0 wastebin 0 ash_bin 0 ash-bin 0 ashbin 0 dustbin 0 trash_barrel 0 trash_bin 0 001 @ 02839910 n 0000 | a bin that holds rubbish until it is collected 02747379 06 n 02 Ash_Can 0 Ashcan_school 0 001 @ 08466643 n 0000 | early 20th-century United States painting; portrays realistic and sordid scenes of city life 02747541 06 n 01 ashlar 0 002 @ 04326084 n 0000 @ 02914813 n 0000 | a rectangular block of hewn stone used for building purposes 02747672 06 n 01 ash-pan 0 001 @ 04060904 n 0000 | a receptacle fitted beneath the grate in which ashes collect and are removed 02747802 06 n 01 ashtray 0 001 @ 04060904 n 0000 | a receptacle for the ash from smokers' cigars or cigarettes 02747915 06 n 02 asparaginase 0 Elspar 0 002 @ 02722458 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0201 | antineoplastic drug (trade name Elspar) sometimes used to treat lymphoblastic leukemia 02748088 06 n 01 asparagus_bed 0 001 @ 02819474 n 0000 | a bed in which asparagus is growing 02748183 06 n 02 aspergill 0 aspersorium 1 002 @ 03183080 n 0000 %p 03485997 n 0000 | a short-handled device with a globe containing a sponge; used for sprinkling holy water 02748359 06 n 01 aspersorium 0 001 @ 02801525 n 0000 | the basin or other vessel that holds holy water in Roman Catholic Churches 02748491 06 n 01 aspirator 0 002 @ 04021798 n 0000 + 00003316 v 0101 | a pump that draws air or another gas through a liquid 02748618 06 n 05 aspirin 0 acetylsalicylic_acid 0 Bayer 0 Empirin 0 St._Joseph 0 012 @ 15009843 n 0000 @ 02707683 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0501 ;u 06845599 n 0501 ;u 06851742 n 0401 ;u 06845599 n 0401 ;u 06851742 n 0301 ;u 06845599 n 0301 ~ 02749169 n 0000 ~ 02911890 n 0000 ~ 03290489 n 0000 %s 15010038 n 0000 | the acetylated derivative of salicylic acid; used as an analgesic anti-inflammatory drug (trade names Bayer, Empirin, and St. Joseph) usually taken in tablet form; used as an antipyretic; slows clotting of the blood by poisoning platelets 02749169 06 n 02 aspirin_powder 0 headache_powder 0 002 @ 02748618 n 0000 @ 03994008 n 0000 | a powdered form of aspirin 02749292 06 n 01 assault_gun 0 001 @ 02740533 n 0000 | an armored vehicle with the chassis of a tank (but no turret) and a large gun; used as an antitank weapon and to support infantry 02749479 06 n 02 assault_rifle 0 assault_gun 1 002 @ 02760855 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | any of the automatic rifles or semiautomatic rifles with large magazines designed for military use 02749670 06 n 02 assegai 0 assagai 0 001 @ 04270891 n 0000 | the slender spear of the Bantu-speaking people of Africa 02749790 06 n 01 assembly 0 003 @ 03699975 n 0000 ~ 04346855 n 0000 ~ 04572235 n 0000 | a group of machine parts that fit together to form a self-contained unit 02749953 06 n 01 assembly 2 001 @ 00003553 n 0000 | a unit consisting of components that have been fitted together 02750070 06 n 01 assembly_hall 0 001 @ 02758134 n 0000 | a hall where many people can congregate 02750169 06 n 01 assembly_plant 0 002 @ 03316406 n 0000 ~ 03720665 n 0000 | a factory where manufactured parts are assembled into a finished product 02750320 06 n 01 astatic_coils 0 002 @ 03065708 n 0000 #p 02750652 n 0000 | an arrangement of coils used in sensitive electrical instruments; the coils are arranged to give zero resultant external magnetic field when a current passes through them and to have zero electromotive force induced in them by an external magnetic field 02750652 06 n 01 astatic_galvanometer 0 002 @ 03413264 n 0000 %p 02750320 n 0000 | has a moving magnet and astatic coils arranged to cancel the effect of the Earth's magnetic field 02750835 06 n 03 astringent 0 astringent_drug 0 styptic 0 006 @ 03740161 n 0000 + 00189833 a 0301 + 00189580 a 0101 + 01388386 v 0101 + 00304662 v 0101 ~ 02700622 n 0000 | a drug that causes contraction of body tissues and canals 02751067 06 n 01 astrodome 0 001 @ 03220513 n 0000 | a transparent dome on top of an airplane where the navigator can make celestial observations 02751215 06 n 01 astrolabe 0 001 @ 04180888 n 0000 | an early form of sextant 02751295 06 n 01 astronomical_telescope 0 003 @ 04403638 n 0000 ~ 03852688 n 0000 ~ 04044716 n 0000 | any telescope designed to collect and record electromagnetic radiation from cosmic sources 02751490 06 n 01 astronomy_satellite 0 001 @ 04137444 n 0000 | a satellite equipped with a telescope to observe infrared radiation 02751623 06 n 02 Aswan_High_Dam 0 High_Dam 0 002 @i 03160309 n 0000 #p 08897065 n 0000 | one of the world's largest dams on the Nile River in southern Egypt 02751782 06 n 02 atenolol 0 Tenormin 0 002 @ 02832168 n 0000 #s 04410190 n 0000 | an oral beta blocker (trade name Tenormin) used in treating hypertension and angina; has adverse side effects (depression and exacerbation of congestive heart failure etc.) 02752039 06 n 01 athanor 0 002 @ 03404449 n 0000 ;c 05778749 n 0000 | a furnace that feeds itself so as to maintain a uniform temperature; used by alchemists 02752199 06 n 02 athenaeum 0 atheneum 0 001 @ 03660664 n 0000 | a place where reading materials are available 02752311 06 n 01 athletic_facility 0 006 @ 03315023 n 0000 ~ 03333480 n 0000 ~ 03379204 n 0000 ~ 03472112 n 0000 %p 03683708 n 0000 ~ 04371225 n 0000 | a facility for athletic events 02752496 06 n 03 athletic_sock 0 sweat_sock 0 varsity_sock 0 001 @ 04254777 n 0000 | a sock worn for athletic events 02752615 06 n 05 athletic_supporter 0 supporter 1 suspensor 0 jockstrap 0 jock 0 002 @ 04015204 n 0000 @ 03746330 n 0000 | a support for the genitals worn by men engaging in strenuous exercise 02752810 06 n 02 atlas 0 telamon 0 001 @ 03073977 n 0000 | a figure of a man used as a supporting column 02752917 06 n 02 atmometer 0 evaporometer 0 001 @ 03733925 n 0000 | an instrument that measures rate of evaporation of water 02753044 06 n 05 atom_bomb 0 atomic_bomb 0 A-bomb 0 fission_bomb 0 plutonium_bomb 0 006 @ 03834604 n 0000 @ 02866578 n 0000 ~ 03039711 n 0000 ~ 03205903 n 0000 ~ 03821145 n 0000 %p 03970673 n 0000 | a nuclear weapon in which enormous energy is released by nuclear fission (splitting the nuclei of a heavy element like uranium 235 or plutonium 239) 02753394 06 n 01 atomic_clock 0 003 @ 04437953 n 0000 ~ 02703124 n 0000 ~ 02935490 n 0000 | a timepiece that derives its time scale from the vibration of atoms or molecules 02753569 06 n 01 atomic_cocktail 0 001 @ 03740161 n 0000 | an oral dose of radioactive substance used in treatment and diagnosis of cancer 02753710 06 n 04 atomic_pile 0 atomic_reactor 0 pile 0 chain_reactor 0 001 @ 03834040 n 0000 | a nuclear reactor that uses controlled nuclear fission to generate energy 02753881 06 n 04 atomic_warhead 0 nuclear_warhead 0 thermonuclear_warhead 0 nuke 0 004 @ 04551375 n 0000 #p 03834604 n 0000 + 01132980 v 0402 + 01133288 v 0401 | the warhead of a missile designed to deliver an atom bomb 02754103 06 n 06 atomizer 0 atomiser 0 spray 0 sprayer 0 nebulizer 0 nebuliser 0 009 @ 03210683 n 0000 + 01372682 v 0401 + 01372682 v 0301 + 01373844 v 0301 + 01373138 v 0202 + 00330144 v 0202 + 01373138 v 0101 + 00330144 v 0101 ~ 02685995 n 0000 | a dispenser that turns a liquid (such as perfume) into a fine mist 02754421 06 n 02 atorvastatin 0 Lipitor 0 002 @ 03676175 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0201 | an oral drug (trade name Lipitor) that is effective in lowering triglycerides; potent in reducing LDL cholesterol because higher doses can be given 02754656 06 n 01 atrium 0 001 @ 03120198 n 0000 | the central area in a building; open to the sky 02754756 06 n 01 atropine 0 006 @ 14712692 n 0000 @ 02724533 n 0000 @ 15032376 n 0000 @ 03803610 n 0000 @ 02719588 n 0000 ~ 02825004 n 0000 | a poisonous crystalline alkaloid extracted from the nightshade family; used as an antispasmodic and to dilate the eye pupil; also administered in large amounts as an antidote for organophosphate nerve agents or organophosphate insecticides 02755140 06 n 02 attache_case 0 attache 0 001 @ 02900705 n 0000 | a shallow and rectangular briefcase 02755244 06 n 01 attachment 0 002 @ 02679415 n 0000 ~ 03531808 n 0000 | a supplementary part or accessory 02755352 06 n 02 attachment 1 bond 1 005 @ 03091374 n 0000 + 01356750 v 0203 + 01290255 v 0101 + 01290422 v 0101 ~ 03664943 n 0000 | a connection that fastens things together 02755529 06 n 01 attack_submarine 0 002 @ 04347754 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a military submarine designed and armed to attack enemy shipping 02755675 06 n 01 attenuator 0 002 @ 03269401 n 0000 + 00220701 v 0101 | an electrical device for attenuating the strength of an electrical signal 02755823 06 n 01 attic 1 003 @ 04546855 n 0000 #p 03290195 n 0000 ;c 06123363 n 0000 | (architecture) a low wall at the top of the entablature; hides the roof 02755984 06 n 01 attic_fan 0 001 @ 03303217 n 0000 | a fan that blows heated air out of the attic of a building 02756098 06 n 03 attire 0 garb 0 dress 1 020 @ 03051540 n 0000 + 01795353 a 0301 + 00044797 v 0301 + 00047945 v 0204 + 00044149 v 010c ~ 02726017 n 0000 ~ 03113657 n 0000 ~ 03113835 n 0000 ~ 03114041 n 0000 ~ 03114236 n 0000 ~ 03206718 n 0000 ~ 03263338 n 0000 ~ 03340923 n 0000 ~ 03384891 n 0000 ~ 03473966 n 0000 ~ 03474167 n 0000 ~ 03476083 n 0000 ~ 03786194 n 0000 ~ 03859958 n 0000 ~ 04285803 n 0000 | clothing of a distinctive style or for a particular occasion; "formal attire"; "battle dress" 02756601 06 n 02 auction_block 0 block 5 001 @ 03961939 n 0000 | a platform from which an auctioneer sells; "they put their paintings on the block" 02756751 06 n 01 audio 0 002 @ 03081021 n 0000 #p 04404412 n 0000 | the sound elements of television 02756854 06 n 01 audio_amplifier 0 001 @ 02705944 n 0000 | an amplifier that increases the amplitude of reproduced sound 02756977 06 n 01 audiocassette 0 001 @ 02978881 n 0000 | a cassette for audiotape 02757061 06 n 02 audio_CD 0 audio_compact_disc 0 002 @ 03079230 n 0000 ;c 07020895 n 0000 | compact discs used to reproduce sound (voice and music) 02757211 06 n 01 audiogram 0 001 @ 04076846 n 0000 | a graphical representation of a person's auditory sensitivity to sound 02757337 06 n 02 audiometer 0 sonometer 0 001 @ 03733925 n 0000 | an instrument used to measure the sensitivity of hearing 02757462 06 n 02 audio_system 0 sound_system 0 007 @ 03278248 n 0000 @ 04377057 n 0000 %p 04043411 n 0000 ~ 04064213 n 0000 %p 04064401 n 0000 ~ 04077430 n 0000 %p 04392526 n 0000 | a system of electronic equipment for recording or reproducing sound 02757714 06 n 01 audiotape 0 001 @ 03708036 n 0000 | magnetic tape for use in recording sound 02757810 06 n 01 audiotape 1 003 @ 04391838 n 0000 @ 04262678 n 0000 ~ 03195959 n 0000 | a tape recording of sound 02757927 06 n 02 audiovisual 0 audiovisual_aid 0 002 @ 04397261 n 0000 + 02648392 a 0101 | materials using sight or sound to present information; "language tapes and videocassettes and other audiovisuals" 02758134 06 n 01 auditorium 0 002 @ 02735688 n 0000 ~ 02750070 n 0000 | the area of a theater or concert hall where the audience sits 02758270 06 n 01 Augean_stables 0 003 @i 04294879 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the extremely dirty stables that were finally cleaned by Hercules who diverted two rivers through them 02758490 06 n 04 auger 0 gimlet 0 screw_auger 0 wimble 0 001 @ 03239726 n 0000 | hand tool for boring holes 02758600 06 n 01 Auschwitz 0 002 @i 03086183 n 0000 #p 08982587 n 0000 | a Nazi concentration camp for Jews in southwestern Poland during World War II 02758753 06 n 01 auto_accessory 0 002 @ 02671421 n 0000 #p 02958343 n 0000 | an accessory for an automobile 02758863 06 n 01 autobahn 0 001 @ 03306610 n 0000 | an expressway in a German-speaking country 02758960 06 n 03 autoclave 0 sterilizer 0 steriliser 0 006 @ 04531098 n 0000 + 00062582 v 0302 + 00062582 v 0201 + 00062973 v 0101 ~ 03195332 n 0000 ~ 04001265 n 0000 | a device for heating substances above their boiling point; used to manufacture chemicals or to sterilize surgical instruments 02759257 06 n 01 autofocus 0 001 @ 03851341 n 0000 | an optical device for focussing a camera or other instrument automatically 02759387 06 n 03 autogiro 0 autogyro 0 gyroplane 0 001 @ 03510583 n 0000 | an aircraft that is supported in flight by unpowered rotating horizontal wings (or blades); forward propulsion is provided by a conventional propeller 02759615 06 n 01 autograph_album 0 001 @ 02695079 n 0000 | an album for autographs 02759700 06 n 01 autoinjector 0 001 @ 03555662 n 0000 | a hypodermic syringe to use in injecting yourself with a liquid; "United States troops now carry atropine and autoinjectors in their first-aid kits to use in case of organophosphate nerve agent poisoning" 02759963 06 n 02 autoloader 0 self-loader 0 003 @ 03343853 n 0000 ~ 02760429 n 0000 ~ 04171459 n 0000 | a firearm that reloads itself 02760099 06 n 01 automat 0 001 @ 02935891 n 0000 | a cafeteria where food is served from machines 02760199 06 n 01 automat 1 001 @ 04525305 n 0000 | a vending machine from which you can get food 02760298 06 n 01 automatic_choke 0 001 @ 03024333 n 0000 | a choke that automatically controls the flow of air to the carburetor 02760429 06 n 03 automatic_firearm 0 automatic_gun 0 automatic_weapon 0 004 @ 02759963 n 0000 ~ 02760658 n 0000 ~ 02760855 n 0000 ~ 03701391 n 0000 | a firearm that reloads itself and keeps firing until the trigger is released 02760658 06 n 02 automatic_pistol 0 automatic 2 003 @ 03948459 n 0000 @ 02760429 n 0000 + 00181476 a 0201 | a pistol that will keep firing until the ammunition is gone or the trigger is released 02760855 06 n 03 automatic_rifle 0 automatic 1 machine_rifle 0 005 @ 02760429 n 0000 @ 03701391 n 0000 + 00181476 a 0201 ~ 02749479 n 0000 ~ 02907391 n 0000 | light machine gun 02761034 06 n 02 automatic_transmission 0 automatic_drive 0 001 @ 04472243 n 0000 | a transmission that automatically changes the gears according to the speed of the car 02761206 06 n 01 automation 0 001 @ 03294048 n 0000 | equipment used to achieve automatic control or operation; "this factory floor is a showcase for automation and robotic equipment" 02761392 06 n 03 automaton 0 robot 0 golem 0 004 @ 03738472 n 0000 + 00181476 a 0101 + 00480221 v 0101 ~ 02710201 n 0000 | a mechanism that can move automatically 02761557 06 n 01 automobile_engine 0 003 @ 03287733 n 0000 #p 02958343 n 0000 %p 03302938 n 0000 | the engine that propels an automobile 02761696 06 n 03 automobile_factory 0 auto_factory 0 car_factory 0 001 @ 03316406 n 0000 | a factory where automobiles are manufactured 02761834 06 n 05 automobile_horn 0 car_horn 0 motor_horn 0 horn 5 hooter 0 004 @ 02694426 n 0000 #p 02958343 n 0000 + 01042725 v 0501 %p 03537412 n 0000 | a device on an automobile for making a warning noise 02762044 06 n 02 auto_part 0 car_part 0 001 @ 03081021 n 0000 | a component of an automobile; "his business is auto parts" 02762169 06 n 03 autopilot 0 automatic_pilot 0 robot_pilot 0 002 @ 03183080 n 0000 %p 03569293 n 0000 | a navigational device that automatically keeps ships or planes or spacecraft on a steady course 02762371 06 n 01 autoradiograph 0 001 @ 04042358 n 0000 | a radiogram produced by radiation emitted by the specimen being photographed 02762508 06 n 01 autostrada 0 001 @ 03306610 n 0000 | an expressway in an Italian-speaking country 02762609 06 n 01 auxiliary_airfield 0 001 @ 02687992 n 0000 | an airfield that functions in a subsidiary capacity 02762725 06 n 02 auxiliary_boiler 0 donkey_boiler 0 002 @ 02863750 n 0000 ;c 04194289 n 0000 | (nautical) an extra boiler (as a ship's boiler that is used while the ship is in port) 02762909 06 n 02 auxiliary_engine 0 donkey_engine 0 002 @ 03287733 n 0000 ;c 04194289 n 0000 | (nautical) a small engine (as one used on board ships to operate a windlass) 02763083 06 n 02 auxiliary_pump 0 donkey_pump 0 001 @ 04021798 n 0000 | a supplementary pump available if needed 02763198 06 n 01 auxiliary_research_submarine 0 001 @ 04347754 n 0000 | a submarine for research purposes 02763306 06 n 03 auxiliary_storage 0 external_storage 0 secondary_storage 0 001 @ 03744840 n 0000 | a data storage device that is not the main memory of a computer 02763472 06 n 02 avenue 0 boulevard 0 003 @ 04334599 n 0000 ~i 09120939 n 0000 ~i 09121101 n 0000 | a wide street or thoroughfare 02763604 06 n 03 aviary 0 bird_sanctuary 0 volary 0 001 @ 02913152 n 0000 | a building where birds are kept 02763714 06 n 01 awl 0 005 @ 03489162 n 0000 ~ 02888898 n 0000 %p 03474896 n 0000 %p 03974215 n 0000 ~ 04155457 n 0000 | a pointed tool for marking surfaces or for punching small holes 02763901 06 n 03 awning 0 sunshade 0 sunblind 1 001 @ 02951843 n 0000 | a canopy made of canvas to shelter people or things from rain or sun 02764044 06 n 02 ax 0 axe 0 014 @ 03265032 n 0000 + 01257953 v 0201 + 01257953 v 0102 %p 02764398 n 0000 %p 02764505 n 0000 %p 02848216 n 0000 ~ 02903006 n 0000 ~ 03077442 n 0000 ~ 03226090 n 0000 ~ 03346289 n 0000 %p 03474896 n 0000 ~ 03498962 n 0000 ~ 03556679 n 0000 ~ 03977430 n 0000 | an edge tool with a heavy bladed head mounted across a handle 02764398 06 n 02 ax_handle 0 axe_handle 0 002 @ 03485997 n 0000 #p 02764044 n 0000 | the handle of an ax 02764505 06 n 02 ax_head 0 axe_head 0 002 @ 04569520 n 0000 #p 02764044 n 0000 | the cutting head of an ax 02764614 06 n 02 axis 0 axis_of_rotation 0 004 @ 03738472 n 0000 + 02654894 a 0101 ~ 03951971 n 0000 ~ 04112430 n 0000 | the center around which something rotates 02764779 06 n 01 axle 0 005 @ 04182322 n 0000 #p 04576211 n 0000 ~ 03165823 n 0000 ~ 03602465 n 0000 ~ 03678879 n 0000 | a shaft on which a wheel rotates 02764935 06 n 01 axle_bar 0 001 @ 02765028 n 0000 | an iron bar that serves as an axletree 02765028 06 n 01 axletree 0 005 @ 03165823 n 0000 #p 02968473 n 0000 #p 02970849 n 0000 #p 04543158 n 0000 ~ 02764935 n 0000 | a dead axle on a carriage or wagon that has terminal spindles on which the wheels revolve 02765247 06 n 02 azathioprine 0 Imuran 0 002 @ 03740161 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0201 | an immunosuppressive drug (trade name Imuran) used to prevent rejection of a transplanted organ 02765429 06 n 04 zidovudine 0 Retrovir 0 ZDV 0 AZT 0 001 @ 03834836 n 0000 | an antiviral drug (trade name Retrovir) used in the treatment of AIDS; adverse side effects include liver damage and suppression of the bone marrow 02765656 06 n 02 azithromycin 0 Zithromax 0 001 @ 02716205 n 0000 | a systemic antibacterial medicine (trade name Zithromax) that is prescribed to treat bacterial infections in many different parts of the body 02765868 06 n 02 aztreonam 0 Azactam 0 002 @ 02716866 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0201 | an antibiotic (trade name Azactam) used against severe infections; has minimal side effects 02766044 06 n 01 B-52 0 002 @i 02867715 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | United States military aircraft; B- stands for bomber 02766168 06 n 01 babushka 0 001 @ 03505504 n 0000 | a woman's headscarf folded into a triangle and tied under the chin; worn by Russian peasant women 02766320 06 n 02 baby_bed 0 baby's_bed 0 005 @ 03405725 n 0000 ~ 02804414 n 0000 ~ 02970534 n 0000 ~ 03125729 n 0000 ~ 03131574 n 0000 | a small bed for babies; enclosed by sides to prevent the baby from falling 02766534 06 n 09 baby_buggy 0 baby_carriage 0 carriage 3 perambulator 0 pram 0 stroller 0 go-cart 0 pushchair 0 pusher 0 003 @ 04576211 n 0000 + 01871979 v 0901 ~ 02804515 n 0000 | a small vehicle with four wheels in which a baby or child is pushed around 02766792 06 n 06 baby_grand 0 baby_grand_piano 0 parlor_grand 0 parlor_grand_piano 0 parlour_grand 0 parlour_grand_piano 0 001 @ 03452741 n 0000 | a small grand piano 02766961 06 n 01 baby_oil 0 001 @ 03845550 n 0000 | an ointment for babies 02767038 06 n 01 baby_powder 0 001 @ 03994008 n 0000 | powder used to prevent a baby's diaper from chafing 02767147 06 n 01 baby_shoe 0 001 @ 04199027 n 0000 | a shoe designed to be worn by infants 02767240 06 n 01 bacitracin 0 001 @ 02716866 n 0000 | a polypeptide antibiotic of known chemical structure effective against several types of Gram-positive organisms; usually applied locally 02767433 06 n 02 back 1 backrest 0 005 @ 04359589 n 0000 #p 03001627 n 0000 #p 02970685 n 0000 ~ 02953455 n 0000 ~ 03632577 n 0000 | a support that you can lean against while sitting; "the back of the dental chair was adjustable" 02767665 06 n 01 back 2 001 @ 03050026 n 0000 | the part of a garment that covers the back of your body; "they pinned a `kick me' sign on his back" 02767815 06 n 01 backband 0 001 @ 02784218 n 0000 | a broad band that passes over the back of a horse and supports the shafts of a vehicle 02767956 06 n 01 backbench 0 003 @ 04161358 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 + 09830400 n 0101 | any of the seats occupied by backbenchers in the House of Commons 02768114 06 n 01 backboard 0 001 @ 04359589 n 0000 | a board used to support the back of someone or something 02768226 06 n 02 backboard 1 basketball_backboard 0 002 @ 03414162 n 0000 ;c 00480993 n 0000 | a raised vertical board with basket attached; used to play basketball; "he banked the shot off the backboard" 02768433 06 n 01 backbone 0 002 @ 03091374 n 0000 #p 03819595 n 0000 | the part of a network that connects other networks together; "the backbone is the part of a communication network that carries the heaviest traffic" 02768655 06 n 01 back_brace 0 001 @ 02887209 n 0000 | a brace worn to support the back 02768744 06 n 03 back_door 0 backdoor 0 back_entrance 0 001 @ 03307274 n 0000 | an entrance at the rear of a building 02768864 06 n 03 backdrop 0 background 0 backcloth 0 001 @ 04145056 n 0000 | scenery hung at back of stage 02768973 06 n 01 backgammon_board 0 001 @ 02857023 n 0000 | the board on which backgammon is played 02769075 06 n 03 background 1 desktop 0 screen_background 0 002 @ 04152593 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | (computer science) the area of the screen in graphical user interfaces against which icons and windows appear 02769290 06 n 01 backhoe 0 002 @ 03996416 n 0000 %p 04149208 n 0000 | an excavator whose shovel bucket is attached to a hinged boom and is drawn backward to move earth 02769460 06 n 02 backing 0 mount 0 006 @ 03650173 n 0000 @ 04336034 n 0000 #p 03391770 n 0000 + 00407633 v 0201 + 01343204 v 0201 + 00185857 v 0101 | something forming a back that is added for strengthening 02769669 06 n 01 backlighting 0 001 @ 03667235 n 0000 | lighting from behind 02769748 06 n 06 backpack 0 back_pack 0 knapsack 0 packsack 0 rucksack 0 haversack 0 004 @ 02773037 n 0000 + 09830629 n 0101 + 01926031 v 0101 ~ 03619793 n 0000 | a bag carried by a strap on your back or shoulder 02769963 06 n 02 backpacking_tent 0 pack_tent 0 001 @ 04411264 n 0000 | a tent that can be carried in a backpack 02770078 06 n 01 backplate 0 002 @ 02740764 n 0000 #p 03146219 n 0000 | plate armor protecting the back; worn as part of a cuirass 02770211 06 n 01 back_porch 0 001 @ 03984381 n 0000 | a porch for the back door 02770293 06 n 01 back_room 0 001 @ 04105893 n 0000 | a room located in the rear of an establishment; usually accessible only to privileged groups 02770441 06 n 01 backroom 1 001 @ 03315023 n 0000 | the meeting place of a group of leaders who make their decisions via private negotiations 02770585 06 n 02 backsaw 0 back_saw 0 001 @ 03488188 n 0000 | a handsaw that is stiffened by metal reinforcement along the upper edge 02770721 06 n 01 backscratcher 0 001 @ 04151108 n 0000 | a long-handled scratcher for scratching your back 02770830 06 n 01 backseat 0 003 @ 04161358 n 0000 ;c 02958343 n 0000 ~ 03191776 n 0000 | a seat at the back of a vehicle (especially the seat at the back of an automobile) 02771004 06 n 03 backspace_key 0 backspace 0 backspacer 0 003 @ 03613592 n 0000 #p 04505470 n 0000 + 01005373 v 0301 | the typewriter key used for back spacing 02771166 06 n 01 backstairs 0 002 @ 04298308 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | a second staircase at the rear of a building 02771286 06 n 01 backstay 0 001 @ 04307419 n 0000 | a stay that supports the back of something 02771383 06 n 01 backstitch 0 002 @ 04180314 n 0000 + 01330567 v 0101 | an overlapping stitch made by starting the next stitch at the middle of the preceding one 02771547 06 n 01 backstop 0 003 @ 03327234 n 0000 ;c 00471613 n 0000 + 01076130 v 0101 | (baseball) a fence or screen (as behind home plate) to prevent the ball from traveling out of the playing field 02771750 06 n 01 backsword 0 001 @ 04373894 n 0000 | a sword with only one cutting edge 02771840 06 n 02 backup 0 computer_backup 0 003 @ 03257343 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 + 01694620 v 0101 | (computer science) a copy of a file or directory on a separate storage device; "he made a backup in case the original was accidentally damaged or erased" 02772101 06 n 01 backup_system 0 001 @ 03085915 n 0000 | a computer system for making backups 02772197 06 n 01 backyard 0 001 @ 04610879 n 0000 | the grounds in back of a house 02772282 06 n 01 bacteria_bed 0 001 @ 03339643 n 0000 | layer of sand or gravel used to expose sewage effluent to air and the action of microorganisms 02772435 06 n 01 badminton_court 0 002 @ 03120491 n 0000 ;c 00480508 n 0000 | the court on which badminton is played 02772554 06 n 01 badminton_equipment 0 003 @ 04285146 n 0000 ;c 00480508 n 0000 ~ 04212282 n 0000 | equipment for playing the game of badminton 02772700 06 n 03 badminton_racket 0 badminton_racquet 0 battledore 0 002 @ 04039381 n 0000 ;c 00480508 n 0000 | a light long-handled racket used by badminton players 02772868 06 n 02 baffle 0 baffle_board 0 003 @ 03959936 n 0000 + 00234988 v 0101 ~ 03194992 n 0000 | a flat plate that controls or directs the flow of fluid or energy 02773037 06 n 01 bag 0 038 @ 03094503 n 0000 ~ 02685365 n 0000 ~ 02769748 n 0000 ~ 02816656 n 0000 ~ 02848118 n 0000 ~ 02862770 n 0000 ~ 02870676 n 0000 ~ 02922877 n 0000 ~ 02970408 n 0000 ~ 03235796 n 0000 ~ 03258192 n 0000 ~ 03291963 n 0000 ~ 03414029 n 0000 ~ 03445617 n 0000 ~ 03469903 n 0000 ~ 03557840 n 0000 ~ 03709823 n 0000 ~ 03831203 n 0000 ~ 03883524 n 0000 ~ 03958227 n 0000 ~ 03993180 n 0000 ~ 04026417 n 0000 ~ 04046091 n 0000 ~ 04110281 n 0000 ~ 04122685 n 0000 ~ 04122825 n 0000 ~ 04124098 n 0000 ~ 04134008 n 0000 ~ 04146343 n 0000 ~ 04204081 n 0000 ~ 04212943 n 0000 ~ 04230221 n 0000 ~ 04235860 n 0000 ~ 04369485 n 0000 ~ 04396808 n 0000 ~ 04446844 n 0000 ~ 04452528 n 0000 ~ 04495310 n 0000 | a flexible container with a single opening; "he stuffed his laundry into a large bag" 02773838 06 n 05 bag 1 traveling_bag 0 travelling_bag 0 grip 0 suitcase 0 007 @ 02774630 n 0000 ~ 02967294 n 0000 ~ 03420345 n 0000 ~ 03460455 n 0000 ~ 03865371 n 0000 ~ 03986949 n 0000 ~ 04570815 n 0000 | a portable rectangular container for carrying clothes; "he carried his small bag onto the plane with him" 02774152 06 n 04 bag 2 handbag 0 pocketbook 0 purse 0 008 @ 03094503 n 0000 + 01485839 v 0101 %p 03038281 n 0000 ~ 03055418 n 0000 ~ 03301291 n 0000 ~ 03301940 n 0000 ~ 04083309 n 0000 ~ 04207343 n 0000 | a container used for carrying money and small personal items or accessories (especially by women); "she reached into her bag and found a comb" 02774502 06 n 04 bagatelle 0 fluff 0 frippery 0 frivolity 0 001 @ 04486445 n 0000 | something of little value or significance 02774630 06 n 02 baggage 0 luggage 0 011 @ 02974697 n 0000 + 01454246 v 0201 ~ 02773838 n 0000 ~ 03237839 n 0000 %p 03485997 n 0000 ~ 03487533 n 0000 ~ 03498441 n 0000 ~ 03563611 n 0000 ~ 04137217 n 0000 %p 04333129 n 0000 ~ 04491769 n 0000 | cases used to carry belongings when traveling 02774921 06 n 01 baggage 1 002 @ 03730153 n 0000 ~ 03563358 n 0000 | the portable equipment and supplies of an army 02775039 06 n 02 baggage_car 0 luggage_van 0 002 @ 02959942 n 0000 #m 03896233 n 0000 | a railway car where passengers' bags are carried 02775178 06 n 01 baggage_claim 0 001 @ 02735688 n 0000 | an area in an airport where arriving passengers can collect the luggage that has been carried in the hold of the aircraft 02775359 06 n 01 bagger 0 002 @ 03699975 n 0000 + 01485839 v 0101 | a machine for putting objects or substances into bags 02775483 06 n 01 bagpipe 0 004 @ 03945615 n 0000 %p 03006626 n 0000 %p 03245724 n 0000 ~ 03800371 n 0000 | a tubular wind instrument; the player blows air into a bag and squeezes it out through the drone 02775689 06 n 01 bailey 0 001 @ 04051825 n 0000 | the outer defensive wall that surrounds the outer courtyard of a castle 02775813 06 n 01 bailey 1 001 @ 03120198 n 0000 | the outer courtyard of a castle 02775897 06 n 01 Bailey_bridge 0 001 @ 02898711 n 0000 | a temporary bridge designed for rapid construction 02776007 06 n 01 bain-marie 0 001 @ 03880323 n 0000 | a large pan that is filled with hot water; smaller pans containing food can be set in the larger pan to keep food warm or to cook food slowly 02776205 06 n 03 bait 0 decoy 0 lure 0 009 @ 03183080 n 0000 #p 04474466 n 0000 + 00782527 v 0302 + 02577755 v 0201 + 02577877 v 0101 ~ 03027797 n 0000 ~ 03350602 n 0000 ~ 03462972 n 0000 ~ 04327110 n 0000 | something used to lure fish or other animals into danger so they can be trapped or killed 02776505 06 n 01 baize 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a bright green fabric napped to resemble felt; used to cover gaming tables 02776631 06 n 03 bakery 0 bakeshop 0 bakehouse 0 003 @ 04602044 n 0000 @ 04202417 n 0000 ~ 03899933 n 0000 | a workplace where baked goods (breads and cakes and pastries) are produced or sold 02776825 06 n 02 balaclava 0 balaclava_helmet 0 001 @ 02954340 n 0000 | a cap that is close-fitting and woolen and covers all of the head but the face 02776978 06 n 01 balalaika 0 001 @ 03025886 n 0000 | a stringed instrument that has a triangular body and three strings 02777100 06 n 01 balance 0 006 @ 04141975 n 0000 ~ 02816494 n 0000 ~ 03277459 n 0000 ~ 03758894 n 0000 ~ 04288533 n 0000 ~ 04312154 n 0000 | a scale for weighing; depends on pull of gravity 02777292 06 n 02 balance_beam 0 beam 1 001 @ 03472232 n 0000 | a gymnastic apparatus used by women gymnasts 02777402 06 n 02 balance_wheel 0 balance 2 002 @ 04574999 n 0000 #p 04437953 n 0000 | a wheel that regulates the rate of movement in a machine; especially a wheel oscillating against the hairspring of a timepiece to regulate its beat 02777638 06 n 01 balbriggan 0 001 @ 03625355 n 0000 | a cotton knit fabric used for underwear 02777734 06 n 01 balcony 1 003 @ 04341686 n 0000 %p 02788148 n 0000 ~ 03411544 n 0000 | a platform projecting from the wall of a building and surrounded by a balustrade or railing or parapet 02777927 06 n 01 balcony 2 005 @ 04341686 n 0000 %p 02884225 n 0000 ~ 03687003 n 0000 ~ 03758220 n 0000 %p 04164199 n 0000 | an upper floor projecting from the rear over the main floor in an auditorium 02778131 06 n 01 baldachin 0 001 @ 02951843 n 0000 | ornamented canopy supported by columns or suspended from a roof or projected from a wall (as over an altar) 02778294 06 n 02 baldric 0 baldrick 0 001 @ 02827606 n 0000 | a wide (ornamented) belt worn over the right shoulder to support a sword or bugle by the left hip 02778456 06 n 01 bale 0 003 @ 02919414 n 0000 + 01386200 v 0101 ~ 03500389 n 0000 | a large bundle bound for storage or transport 02778588 06 n 01 baling_wire 0 001 @ 04594218 n 0000 | wire used to make bales 02778669 06 n 01 ball 1 031 @ 03414162 n 0000 ~ 02799071 n 0000 ~ 02802426 n 0000 ~ 02839351 n 0000 ~ 02861147 n 0000 ~ 02881546 n 0000 ~ 02882301 n 0000 ~ 03131967 n 0000 ~ 03134739 n 0000 ~ 03333252 n 0000 ~ 03378765 n 0000 ~ 03445777 n 0000 ~ 03482877 n 0000 ~ 03589672 n 0000 ~ 03632100 n 0000 ~ 03721047 n 0000 ~ 03742019 n 0000 ~ 03825442 n 0000 ~ 03942813 n 0000 ~ 03978575 n 0000 ~ 03982232 n 0000 ~ 04023962 n 0000 ~ 04039742 n 0000 ~ 04113316 n 0000 ~ 04118538 n 0000 ~ 04254680 n 0000 ~ 04256891 n 0000 ~ 04292221 n 0000 ~ 04409515 n 0000 ~ 04540053 n 0000 ~ 04584056 n 0000 | round object that is hit or thrown or kicked in games; "the ball travelled 90 mph on his serve"; "the mayor threw out the first ball"; "the ball rolled into the corner pocket" 02779435 06 n 01 ball 2 003 @ 03964744 n 0000 ~ 02814224 n 0000 ~ 04251560 n 0000 | a spherical object used as a plaything; "he played with his rubber ball in the bathtub" 02779609 06 n 01 ball_and_chain 0 001 @ 04181228 n 0000 | heavy iron ball attached to a prisoner by a chain 02779719 06 n 01 ball-and-socket_joint 0 002 @ 03600977 n 0000 %p 04255163 n 0000 | a joint that can rotate within a socket 02779845 06 n 01 ballast 0 002 @ 14580897 n 0000 + 00271403 v 0101 | any heavy material used to stabilize a ship or airship 02779971 06 n 02 ballast 1 light_ballast 0 001 @ 03269401 n 0000 | an electrical device for starting and regulating fluorescent and discharge lamps 02780121 06 n 03 ballast_resistor 0 ballast 2 barretter 0 001 @ 04079933 n 0000 | a resistor inserted into a circuit to compensate for changes (as those arising from temperature fluctuations) 02780315 06 n 03 ball_bearing 0 needle_bearing 0 roller_bearing 0 001 @ 02817031 n 0000 | bearings containing small metal balls 02780445 06 n 01 ball_cartridge 0 001 @ 02971691 n 0000 | a general purpose cartridge having a primer and a ball and a full charge of powder 02780588 06 n 02 ballcock 0 ball_cock 0 001 @ 04072193 n 0000 | floating ball that controls level in a water tank 02780704 06 n 01 balldress 0 002 @ 03384891 n 0000 ;r 08871007 n 0000 | a suit or dress for formal occasions 02780815 06 n 02 ballet_skirt 0 tutu 0 001 @ 04230808 n 0000 | very short skirt worn by ballerinas 02780916 06 n 03 ball_field 0 baseball_field 0 diamond 2 006 @ 08570758 n 0000 #p 02782778 n 0000 %p 02799593 n 0000 %p 02884607 n 0000 %p 03859717 n 0000 %p 08572726 n 0000 | the baseball playing field 02781121 06 n 01 ball_gown 0 001 @ 03450230 n 0000 | the most formal gown; worn to a ball 02781213 06 n 01 ballistic_galvanometer 0 001 @ 03796181 n 0000 | a moving-coil galvanometer that measures electric charge 02781338 06 n 01 ballistic_missile 0 002 @ 03773504 n 0000 ~ 03578251 n 0000 | a missile that is guided in the first part of its flight but falls freely as it approaches target 02781517 06 n 01 ballistic_pendulum 0 002 @ 03927792 n 0000 ~ 03470005 n 0000 | a physical pendulum consisting of a large mass suspended from a rod; when it is struck by a projectile its displacement is used to measure the projectile's velocity 02781764 06 n 02 ballistocardiograph 0 cardiograph 1 002 @ 03739693 n 0000 #p 02962938 n 0000 | a medical instrument that measures the mechanical force of cardiac contractions and the amount of blood passing through the heart during a specified period by measuring the recoil of the body as blood is pumped from the ventricles 02782093 06 n 01 balloon 0 008 @ 03666917 n 0000 + 09835348 n 0101 + 01948659 v 0101 %p 03291963 n 0000 ~ 03541923 n 0000 ~ 03752922 n 0000 %p 04094060 n 0000 ~ 04480527 n 0000 | large tough nonrigid bag filled with gas or heated air 02782329 06 n 01 balloon 1 001 @ 03964744 n 0000 | small thin inflatable rubber bag with narrow neck 02782432 06 n 02 balloon_bomb 0 Fugo 0 001 @ 02866578 n 0000 | a bomb carried by a balloon; "In World War II the Japanese launched balloon bombs against North America" 02782602 06 n 01 balloon_sail 0 001 @ 04127904 n 0000 | any light loose sail 02782681 06 n 01 ballot_box 0 001 @ 02883344 n 0000 | a box where voters deposit their ballots 02782778 06 n 02 ballpark 0 park 0 006 @ 04295881 n 0000 ;c 00471613 n 0000 %p 02780916 n 0000 %p 02917964 n 0000 %p 03254189 n 0000 %p 04300741 n 0000 | a facility in which ball games are played (especially baseball games); "take me out to the ballpark" 02783035 06 n 01 ball-peen_hammer 0 001 @ 03481172 n 0000 | a hammer with one round and one flat end; used in working metal 02783161 06 n 04 ballpoint 0 ballpoint_pen 0 ballpen 0 Biro 0 001 @ 03906997 n 0000 | a pen that has a small metal ball as the point of transfer of ink to paper 02783324 06 n 03 ballroom 0 dance_hall 0 dance_palace 0 002 @ 04105893 n 0000 ~ 03206282 n 0000 | large room used mainly for dancing 02783459 06 n 01 ball_valve 0 001 @ 04519153 n 0000 | any valve that checks flow by the seating of a ball 02783567 06 n 02 Balmoral 0 bluebonnet 0 001 @ 02954340 n 0000 | a brimless dark blue Scottish cap with a flat top and a plume on one side 02783708 06 n 01 balmoral 1 001 @ 04199027 n 0000 | a sturdy laced walking shoe 02783790 06 n 01 balsam 0 002 @ 03845550 n 0000 + 02658412 a 0101 | an ointment containing a fragrant resin 02783900 06 n 02 balsa_raft 0 Kon_Tiki 0 001 @ 04045397 n 0000 | a light raft made of balsa 02783994 06 n 01 baluster 0 002 @ 04359589 n 0000 #p 02788148 n 0000 | one of a number of closely spaced supports for a railing 02784124 06 n 01 banana_boat 0 001 @ 02965300 n 0000 | a ship designed to transport bananas 02784218 06 n 01 band 0 020 @ 04339291 n 0000 ~ 02738449 n 0000 ~ 02739427 n 0000 ~ 02767815 n 0000 ~ 02827148 n 0000 ~ 03068181 n 0000 ~ 03068486 n 0000 ~ 03421117 n 0000 ~ 03438071 n 0000 ~ 03502042 n 0000 ~ 03506028 n 0000 ~ 03533972 n 0000 ~ 04116098 n 0000 ~ 04333500 n 0000 ~ 04369618 n 0000 ~ 04369732 n 0000 ~ 04556204 n 0000 ~ 04570680 n 0000 ~ 04607398 n 0000 ~ 04607532 n 0000 | a thin flat strip of flexible material that is worn around the body or one of the limbs (especially to decorate the body) 02784732 06 n 03 band 1 banding 0 stripe 0 008 @ 02681518 n 0000 #p 03419014 n 0000 + 01790807 a 0302 + 01273263 v 0301 ~ 03030262 n 0000 ~ 03498316 n 0000 ~ 03814528 n 0000 ~ 03943714 n 0000 | an adornment consisting of a strip of a contrasting color or material 02784998 06 n 01 band 2 006 @ 04081844 n 0000 + 01304342 v 0101 ~ 02889856 n 0000 ~ 03069919 n 0000 ~ 03665232 n 0000 ~ 04596397 n 0000 | a restraint put around something to hold it together 02785191 06 n 02 band 4 ring 1 002 @ 04339291 n 0000 + 01297401 v 0201 | a strip of material attached to the leg of a bird to identify it (as in studies of bird migration) 02785365 06 n 01 band 5 002 @ 04339291 n 0000 @ 13875571 n 0000 | a thin flat strip or loop of flexible material that goes around or over something else, typically to hold it together or as a decoration 02785570 06 n 01 band 6 001 @ 02827883 n 0000 | a driving belt in machinery 02785648 06 n 02 bandage 0 patch 4 016 @ 03237639 n 0000 + 00083124 v 0101 ~ 02680110 n 0000 ~ 02955944 n 0000 ~ 02979836 n 0000 ~ 03082656 n 0000 ~ 03267821 n 0000 ~ 03389353 n 0000 %p 03430091 n 0000 ~ 03562565 n 0000 ~ 03838748 n 0000 ~ 04101860 n 0000 ~ 04239436 n 0000 ~ 04366832 n 0000 ~ 04369025 n 0000 ~ 04492585 n 0000 | a piece of soft material that covers and protects an injured part of the body 02786058 06 n 01 Band_Aid 0 002 @ 02680110 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | trade name for an adhesive bandage to cover small cuts or blisters 02786198 06 n 02 bandanna 0 bandana 0 001 @ 03485794 n 0000 | large and brightly colored handkerchief; often used as a neckerchief 02786331 06 n 01 bandbox 0 001 @ 02883344 n 0000 | a light cylindrical box for holding light articles of attire (especially hats) 02786463 06 n 01 banderilla 0 001 @ 03162818 n 0000 | a decorated dart that is implanted in the neck or shoulders of the bull during a bull fight 02786611 06 n 02 bandoleer 0 bandolier 0 001 @ 02972397 n 0000 | a broad cartridge belt worn over the shoulder by soldiers 02786736 06 n 01 bandoneon 0 001 @ 03086670 n 0000 | a type of concertina popular in South America 02786837 06 n 02 bandsaw 0 band_saw 0 001 @ 03996145 n 0000 | an endless saw consisting of a toothed metal band that is driven around two wheels 02786984 06 n 03 bandstand 0 outdoor_stage 0 stand 2 001 @ 03961939 n 0000 | a platform where a (brass) band can play in the open air 02787120 06 n 01 bandwagon 0 001 @ 04543158 n 0000 | a large ornate wagon for carrying a musical band; "the gaudy bandwagon led the circus parade" 02787269 06 n 01 bangalore_torpedo 0 001 @ 04456472 n 0000 | a metal pipe filled with explosive, used to detonate land mines or to clear a path through barbed wire 02787435 06 n 07 bangle 0 bauble 0 gaud 0 gewgaw 0 novelty 0 fallal 0 trinket 0 003 @ 02681518 n 0000 #m 08464324 n 0000 + 02393791 a 0306 | cheap showy jewelry or ornament on clothing 02787622 06 n 01 banjo 0 002 @ 04338517 n 0000 %p 03341297 n 0000 | a stringed instrument of the guitar family that has long neck and circular body 02787772 06 n 02 bank 0 bank_building 0 005 @ 03177349 n 0000 + 02343374 v 0101 + 02343056 v 0101 + 02310855 v 0102 %p 04523831 n 0000 | a building in which the business of banking transacted; "the bank is on the corner of Nassau and Witherspoon" 02788021 06 n 02 banner 0 streamer 0 001 @ 03354903 n 0000 | long strip of cloth or paper used for decoration or advertising 02788148 06 n 05 bannister 0 banister 0 balustrade 0 balusters 0 handrail 0 004 @ 02796623 n 0000 #p 02777734 n 0000 %p 02783994 n 0000 %p 04047401 n 0000 | a railing at the side of a staircase or balcony to prevent people from falling 02788386 06 n 01 banquette 0 001 @ 02828884 n 0000 | an upholstered bench 02788462 06 n 02 banyan 0 banian 0 001 @ 03589791 n 0000 | a loose fitting jacket; originally worn in India 02788572 06 n 04 baptismal_font 0 baptistry 0 baptistery 0 font 0 001 @ 02801525 n 0000 | bowl for baptismal water 02788689 06 n 01 bar 0 023 @ 03563967 n 0000 + 01342910 v 0101 ~ 02824152 n 0000 ~ 02865931 n 0000 ~ 02866106 n 0000 ~ 02966786 n 0000 ~ 03019198 n 0000 ~ 03107716 n 0000 ~ 03135917 n 0000 ~ 03233624 n 0000 ~ 03396074 n 0000 ~ 03451120 n 0000 ~ 03487090 n 0000 ~ 03488784 n 0000 ~ 03510487 n 0000 ~ 03659292 n 0000 ~ 04046590 n 0000 ~ 04112147 n 0000 ~ 04181561 n 0000 ~ 04237174 n 0000 ~ 04294614 n 0000 ~ 04459909 n 0000 ~ 04463679 n 0000 | a rigid piece of metal or wood; usually used as a fastening or obstruction or weapon; "there were bars in the windows to prevent escape" 02789271 06 n 01 bar 2 004 @ 03839993 n 0000 #p 03442756 n 0000 + 01342910 v 0101 + 01478002 v 0107 | an obstruction (usually metal) placed at the top of a goal; "it was an excellent kick but the ball hit the bar" 02789487 06 n 01 bar 5 009 @ 03116530 n 0000 ~ 02976815 n 0000 ~ 03869838 n 0000 ~ 04130143 n 0000 ~ 04247736 n 0000 ~ 04255768 n 0000 ~ 04366033 n 0000 ~ 04573513 n 0000 ~ 04591631 n 0000 | a counter where you can obtain food or drink; "he bought a hot dog and a coke at the bar" 02789770 06 n 01 bar 7 003 @ 04047401 n 0000 #p 03120778 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | (law) a railing that encloses the part of the courtroom where the judges and lawyers sit and the case is tried; "spectators were not allowed past the bar" 02790012 06 n 01 bar 8 002 @ 03508628 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a heating element in an electric fire; "an electric fire with three bars" 02790154 06 n 01 bar 9 003 @ 04359589 n 0000 #p 03535780 n 0000 #p 03888605 n 0000 | a horizontal rod that serves as a support for gymnasts as they perform exercises 02790322 06 n 01 barb 0 005 @ 03974215 n 0000 #p 03532342 n 0000 #p 02743050 n 0000 #p 04270891 n 0000 ~ 03369767 n 0000 | a subsidiary point facing opposite from the main point that makes an arrowhead or spear hard to remove 02790550 06 n 01 barb 1 003 @ 03974215 n 0000 #p 02790823 n 0000 + 01339181 v 0101 | the pointed part of barbed wire 02790669 06 n 02 barbecue 0 barbeque 0 002 @ 04038727 n 0000 + 00324806 v 0102 | a rack to hold meat for cooking over hot charcoal usually out of doors 02790823 06 n 02 barbed_wire 0 barbwire 0 003 @ 04594218 n 0000 %p 02790550 n 0000 ~ 03086868 n 0000 | strong wire with barbs at regular intervals used to prevent passage 02790996 06 n 01 barbell 0 001 @ 04571292 n 0000 | a bar to which heavy discs are attached at each end; used in weightlifting 02791124 06 n 01 barber_chair 0 002 @ 03001627 n 0000 #p 02791270 n 0000 | a large fixed adjustable chair in which barbers seat their customers 02791270 06 n 01 barbershop 0 002 @ 04202417 n 0000 %p 02791124 n 0000 | a shop where men can get their hair cut 02791385 06 n 01 barbette 0 001 @ 03792048 n 0000 | (formerly) a mound of earth inside a fort from which heavy gun can be fired over the parapet 02791532 06 n 01 barbette_carriage 0 001 @ 03468696 n 0000 | a gun carriage elevated so that the gun can be fired over the parapet 02791665 06 n 02 barbican 0 barbacan 0 001 @ 04460130 n 0000 | a tower that is part of a defensive structure (such as a castle) 02791795 06 n 01 bar_bit 0 001 @ 02844714 n 0000 | a bit for horses that is a solid bar of metal 02791894 06 n 05 barbital 0 veronal 0 barbitone 0 diethylbarbituric_acid 0 diethylmalonylurea 0 001 @ 02792049 n 0000 | a barbiturate used as a hypnotic 02792049 06 n 01 barbiturate 0 008 @ 04166841 n 0000 ~ 02703499 n 0000 ~ 02791894 n 0000 ~ 03747508 n 0000 ~ 03913129 n 0000 ~ 04163740 n 0000 ~ 04256152 n 0000 ~ 04424936 n 0000 | organic compound having powerful soporific effect; overdose can be fatal 02792305 06 n 01 bard 0 002 @ 02955540 n 0000 + 01670315 v 0102 | an ornamental caparison for a horse 02792409 06 n 01 bareboat 0 001 @ 04530566 n 0000 | a vessel (such as a yacht) that can be chartered without a captain or crew or provisions 02792552 06 n 04 barge 0 flatboat 0 hoy 0 lighter 1 008 @ 02858304 n 0000 + 01954852 v 0401 + 01950502 v 0101 ~ 03236423 n 0000 ~ 03545470 n 0000 ~ 03981566 n 0000 ~ 04150273 n 0000 ~ 04577293 n 0000 | a flatbottom boat for carrying heavy loads (especially on canals) 02792822 06 n 02 bargello 0 flame_stitch 0 001 @ 04180314 n 0000 | needlepoint embroidery stitch that produces zigzag lines 02792948 06 n 01 barge_pole 0 001 @ 03976657 n 0000 | a long pole used to propel or guide a barge; "I wouldn't touch it with a barge pole" 02793089 06 n 02 baritone 0 baritone_horn 0 001 @ 02891788 n 0000 | the second lowest brass wind instrument 02793199 06 n 02 bark 0 barque 0 001 @ 04128837 n 0000 | a sailing ship with 3 (or more) masts 02793296 06 n 01 bar_magnet 0 001 @ 03705379 n 0000 | a magnet in the form of a bar with magnetic poles at each end 02793414 06 n 01 bar_mask 0 001 @ 02983189 n 0000 | a catcher's mask with bars 02793495 06 n 01 barn 0 004 @ 03322570 n 0000 ~ 03123809 n 0000 %p 03500557 n 0000 ~ 04441662 n 0000 | an outlying farm building for storing grain or animal feed and housing farm animals 02793684 06 n 01 barndoor 0 001 @ 03357376 n 0000 | an opaque adjustable flap on a lamp fixture; used in photography to cut off light from particular areas 02793842 06 n 01 barn_door 0 001 @ 04239074 n 0000 | the large sliding door of a barn 02793930 06 n 01 barnyard 0 001 @ 04610503 n 0000 | a yard adjoining a barn 02794008 06 n 01 barograph 0 001 @ 02794156 n 0000 | a recording barometer; automatically records on paper the variations in atmospheric pressure 02794156 06 n 01 barometer 0 007 @ 03733925 n 0000 + 02658835 a 0101 + 02658835 a 0102 ~ 02710600 n 0000 ~ 02794008 n 0000 ~ 03749504 n 0000 ~ 04567098 n 0000 | an instrument that measures atmospheric pressure 02794368 06 n 01 barong 0 001 @ 03623556 n 0000 | a knife resembling a cleaver; used in the Philippines 02794474 06 n 01 barouche 0 001 @ 02968473 n 0000 | a horse-drawn carriage having four wheels; has an outside seat for the driver and facing inside seats for two couples and a folding top 02794664 06 n 01 bar_printer 0 001 @ 03563200 n 0000 | an impact printer that uses a bar to carry the type slugs 02794779 06 n 01 barrack 0 005 @ 03763727 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 + 02651745 v 0101 ~ 02976552 n 0000 %p 04290945 n 0000 | a building or group of buildings used to house military personnel 02794972 06 n 01 barrage_balloon 0 002 @ 02692877 n 0000 ~ 03621694 n 0000 | an elongated tethered balloon or blimp with cables or net suspended from it to deter enemy planes that are flying low 02795169 06 n 02 barrel 0 cask 0 015 @ 04531098 n 0000 + 01502540 v 0101 ~ 02823335 n 0000 %p 02895881 n 0000 %p 02919648 n 0000 ~ 02927608 n 0000 ~ 03524976 n 0000 %p 03533972 n 0000 ~ 03610418 n 0000 ~ 03930515 n 0000 ~ 04201618 n 0000 %p 04307269 n 0000 %p 04390977 n 0000 ~ 04497442 n 0000 ~ 04592005 n 0000 | a cylindrical container that holds liquids 02795528 06 n 02 barrel 1 gun_barrel 0 002 @ 04493505 n 0000 #p 03467984 n 0000 | a tube through which a bullet travels when a gun is fired 02795670 06 n 02 barrelhouse 0 honky-tonk 0 001 @ 02796995 n 0000 | a cheap drinking and dancing establishment 02795783 06 n 02 barrel_knot 0 blood_knot 0 001 @ 03627232 n 0000 | a knot used for tying fishing leaders together; the ends of the two leaders are wrapped around each other two or three times 02795978 06 n 06 barrel_organ 0 grind_organ 0 hand_organ 0 hurdy_gurdy 0 hurdy-gurdy 0 street_organ 0 002 @ 03800933 n 0000 ;c 07020895 n 0000 | a musical instrument that makes music by rotation of a cylinder studded with pegs 02796207 06 n 01 barrel_vault 0 001 @ 04523525 n 0000 | the simplest form of vault; a single continuous arch 02796318 06 n 01 barrette 0 001 @ 03940256 n 0000 | a pin for holding women's hair in place 02796412 06 n 01 barricade 1 004 @ 02796623 n 0000 + 01127075 v 0101 + 01127215 v 0101 + 01478002 v 0101 | a barrier (usually thrown up hastily) to impede the advance of an enemy; "they stormed the barricade" 02796623 06 n 01 barrier 0 016 @ 03839993 n 0000 ~ 02788148 n 0000 ~ 02796412 n 0000 ~ 02894605 n 0000 ~ 02918330 n 0000 ~ 03127531 n 0000 ~ 03160309 n 0000 ~ 03327234 n 0000 ~ 03327841 n 0000 ~ 03454707 n 0000 ~ 03549589 n 0000 ~ 03795580 n 0000 ~ 04047401 n 0000 ~ 04086066 n 0000 ~ 04096848 n 0000 ~ 04304680 n 0000 | a structure or object that impedes free movement 02796995 06 n 05 barroom 0 bar 4 saloon 0 ginmill 0 taproom 0 006 @ 04105893 n 0000 #p 04018399 n 0000 ~ 02795670 n 0000 ~ 03062122 n 0000 ~ 04140434 n 0000 ~ 04270276 n 0000 | a room or establishment where alcoholic drinks are served over a counter; "he drowned his sorrows in whiskey at the bar" 02797295 06 n 04 barrow 1 garden_cart 0 lawn_cart 0 wheelbarrow 0 001 @ 03484083 n 0000 | a cart for carrying small loads; has handles and one or more wheels 02797455 06 n 01 bar_soap 0 001 @ 04253437 n 0000 | soap in the form of a bar 02797535 06 n 01 bascule 0 001 @ 04341686 n 0000 | a structure or device in which one end is counterbalanced by the other (on the principle of the seesaw) 02797692 06 n 03 base 0 pedestal 0 stand 0 005 @ 04359589 n 0000 ~ 02893148 n 0000 ~ 04295777 n 0000 ~ 04486213 n 0000 ~ 04486322 n 0000 | a support or foundation; "the base of the lamp" 02797881 06 n 02 base 2 bag 3 006 @ 02799897 n 0000 #p 02799593 n 0000 ~ 03349771 n 0000 ~ 03528901 n 0000 ~ 04164406 n 0000 ~ 04425804 n 0000 | a place that the runner must touch before scoring; "he scrambled to get back to the bag" 02798117 06 n 01 base 3 003 @ 03274796 n 0000 #p 04471632 n 0000 ;c 06099269 n 0000 | (electronics) the part of a transistor that separates the emitter from the collector 02798290 06 n 02 base 4 base_of_operations 0 007 @ 03763133 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 02685585 n 0000 ~ 02741587 n 0000 ~ 03344205 n 0000 ~ 03813612 n 0000 ~ 04099649 n 0000 | installation from which a military force initiates operations; "the attack wiped out our forward bases" 02798574 06 n 01 base 5 004 @ 08511241 n 0000 #p 04531098 n 0000 #p 02883344 n 0000 #p 03636649 n 0000 | a flat bottom on which something is intended to sit; "a tub should sit on its own base" 02798769 06 n 01 base 7 002 @ 03570709 n 0000 + 01200068 v 0102 | the principal ingredient of a mixture; "glycerinated gelatin is used as a base for many ointments"; "he told the painter that he wanted a yellow base with just a hint of green"; "everything she cooked seemed to have rice as the base" 02799071 06 n 01 baseball 0 002 @ 02778669 n 0000 @ 02799897 n 0000 | a ball used in playing baseball 02799175 06 n 02 baseball_bat 0 lumber 0 003 @ 02806379 n 0000 @ 02799897 n 0000 %p 03485997 n 0000 | an implement used in baseball by the batter 02799323 06 n 03 baseball_cap 0 jockey_cap 0 golf_cap 0 002 @ 02954340 n 0000 %p 02838728 n 0000 | a cap with a bill 02799442 06 n 01 baseball_card 0 001 @ 04465795 n 0000 | a trading card with a picture of a baseball player and information about his playing record 02799593 06 n 03 baseball_diamond 0 diamond 0 infield 0 009 @ 08673395 n 0000 #p 02780916 n 0000 ;c 00471613 n 0000 + 10205457 n 0301 ! 03859717 n 0301 %p 02797881 n 0000 %p 02810270 n 0000 %p 03792334 n 0000 %p 04204619 n 0000 | the area of a baseball field that is enclosed by 3 bases and home plate 02799897 06 n 01 baseball_equipment 0 013 @ 04285146 n 0000 ;c 00471613 n 0000 ~ 02797881 n 0000 ~ 02799071 n 0000 ~ 02799175 n 0000 ~ 02800213 n 0000 ~ 02811059 n 0000 ~ 02811204 n 0000 ~ 02811350 n 0000 ~ 02983189 n 0000 ~ 03792334 n 0000 ~ 03942397 n 0000 ~ 04110281 n 0000 | equipment used in playing baseball 02800213 06 n 04 baseball_glove 0 glove 1 baseball_mitt 0 mitt 0 001 @ 02799897 n 0000 | the handwear used by fielders in playing baseball 02800354 06 n 03 baseboard 0 mopboard 0 skirting_board 0 001 @ 03780392 n 0000 | a molding covering the joint formed by a wall and the floor 02800497 06 n 02 basement 0 cellar 0 002 @ 03365991 n 0000 ~ 02991950 n 0000 | the lowermost portion of a structure partly or wholly below ground level; often used for storage 02800675 06 n 01 basement 1 001 @ 04360501 n 0000 | the ground floor facade or interior in Renaissance architecture 02800793 06 n 02 basic 0 staple 0 002 @ 03076708 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | (usually plural) a necessary commodity for which demand is constant 02800940 06 n 01 basic_point_defense_missile_system 0 001 @ 04196080 n 0000 | a shipboard missile system 02801047 06 n 02 basilica 1 Roman_basilica 0 002 @ 04104500 n 0000 + 02659931 a 0101 | a Roman building used for public administration 02801184 06 n 01 basilica 2 003 @ 03028079 n 0000 + 02659931 a 0101 %p 03809802 n 0000 | an early Christian church designed like a Roman basilica; or a Roman Catholic church or cathedral accorded certain privileges; "the church was raised to the rank of basilica" 02801450 06 n 01 basilisk 0 001 @ 02950256 n 0000 | ancient brass cannon 02801525 06 n 01 basin 0 009 @ 04531098 n 0000 ~ 02748359 n 0000 ~ 02788572 n 0000 ~ 02836174 n 0000 ~ 02843158 n 0000 ~ 03283413 n 0000 ~ 03649288 n 0000 ~ 04330109 n 0000 ~ 04553703 n 0000 | a bowl-shaped vessel; usually used for holding food or liquids; "she mixed the dough in a large basin" 02801823 06 n 01 basinet 0 003 @ 03513376 n 0000 #p 02862048 n 0000 %p 02941845 n 0000 | a medieval steel helmet 02801938 06 n 02 basket 0 handbasket 0 010 @ 03094503 n 0000 ~ 02893608 n 0000 ~ 02925009 n 0000 ~ 03129848 n 0000 ~ 03390673 n 0000 ~ 03482405 n 0000 ~ 04024862 n 0000 ~ 04204238 n 0000 ~ 04227050 n 0000 ~ 04582349 n 0000 | a container that is usually woven and has handles 02802215 06 n 03 basket 1 basketball_hoop 0 hoop 3 003 @ 03442756 n 0000 @ 02802721 n 0000 + 09842047 n 0102 | horizontal circular metal hoop supporting a net through which players try to throw the basketball 02802426 06 n 01 basketball 0 002 @ 02778669 n 0000 @ 02802721 n 0000 | an inflated ball used in playing basketball 02802544 06 n 01 basketball_court 0 005 @ 03120491 n 0000 ;c 00480993 n 0000 %p 03393534 n 0000 ~ 03528622 n 0000 %p 08590909 n 0000 | the court on which basketball is played 02802721 06 n 01 basketball_equipment 0 004 @ 04285146 n 0000 ;c 00480993 n 0000 ~ 02802215 n 0000 ~ 02802426 n 0000 | sports equipment used in playing basketball 02802886 06 n 01 basket_hilt 0 001 @ 03520654 n 0000 | a hilt with a basket-shaped guard for the hand 02802990 06 n 01 basket_weave 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a cloth woven of two or more threads interlaced to suggest the weave of a basket 02803129 06 n 04 bas_relief 0 low_relief 0 basso_relievo 0 basso_rilievo 0 002 @ 04073669 n 0000 ! 02700422 n 0203 | a sculptural relief in which forms extend only slightly from the background; no figures are undercut 02803349 06 n 01 bass 2 005 @ 03800933 n 0000 ~ 02803934 n 0000 ~ 02804123 n 0000 ~ 02804252 n 0000 ~ 02867267 n 0000 | the member with the lowest range of a family of musical instruments 02803539 06 n 01 bass_clarinet 0 001 @ 03037709 n 0000 | a large clarinet whose range is an octave below the B-flat clarinet 02803666 06 n 02 bass_drum 0 gran_casa 0 001 @ 03249569 n 0000 | a large drum with two heads; makes a sound of indefinite but very low pitch 02803809 06 n 01 basset_horn 0 001 @ 03037709 n 0000 | a tenor clarinet; pitched in the key of F below the B-flat clarinet 02803934 06 n 06 bass_fiddle 0 bass_viol 1 bull_fiddle 0 double_bass 0 contrabass 0 string_bass 0 002 @ 02880546 n 0000 @ 02803349 n 0000 | largest and lowest member of the violin family 02804123 06 n 01 bass_guitar 0 002 @ 03467517 n 0000 @ 02803349 n 0000 | the guitar with six strings that has the lowest pitch 02804252 06 n 03 bass_horn 0 sousaphone 0 tuba 0 004 @ 02891788 n 0000 @ 02803349 n 0000 ~ 03301568 n 0000 ~ 03512030 n 0000 | the lowest brass wind instrument 02804414 06 n 01 bassinet 0 001 @ 02766320 n 0000 | a basket (usually hooded) used as a baby's bed 02804515 06 n 01 bassinet 1 001 @ 02766534 n 0000 | a perambulator that resembles a bassinet 02804610 06 n 01 bassoon 0 004 @ 03228016 n 0000 + 09842716 n 0101 ~ 03096439 n 0000 ~ 04410365 n 0000 | a double-reed instrument; the tenor of the oboe family 02804772 06 n 02 bastard 0 mongrel 0 006 @ 04521699 n 0000 + 01429663 v 0201 + 01117477 a 0105 + 00905039 a 0101 + 02580853 v 0101 + 02580853 v 0102 | derogatory term for a variation that is not genuine; something irregular or inferior or of dubious origin; "the architecture was a kind of bastard suggesting Gothic but not true Gothic" 02805111 06 n 04 baste 0 basting 0 basting_stitch 0 tacking 0 002 @ 04180314 n 0000 + 01331348 v 0101 | a loose temporary sewing stitch to hold layers of fabric together 02805283 06 n 01 baster 0 001 @ 03101986 n 0000 | a tube with a rubber bulb used to take up and release melted fat or gravy in order to moisten roasting meat 02805443 06 n 01 bastille 0 002 @ 03592245 n 0000 @ 04005630 n 0000 | a jail or prison (especially one that is run in a tyrannical manner) 02805584 06 n 01 Bastille 1 003 @i 03386011 n 0000 #p 08932568 n 0000 ;r 08929922 n 0000 | a fortress built in Paris in the 14th century and used as a prison in the 17th and 18th centuries; it was destroyed July 14, 1789 at the start of the French Revolution 02805845 06 n 01 bastinado 0 002 @ 03145384 n 0000 + 01399921 v 0101 | a cudgel used to give someone a beating on the soles of the feet 02805983 06 n 01 bastion 0 001 @ 03385557 n 0000 | projecting part of a rampart or other fortification 02806088 06 n 02 bastion 1 citadel 0 004 @ 04340935 n 0000 ~ 02676938 n 0000 ~ 03628511 n 0000 ~i 03628590 n 0000 | a stronghold into which people could go for shelter during a battle 02806274 06 n 01 basuco 0 001 @ 03060294 n 0000 | low-grade cocaine mixed with coca paste and cannabis 02806379 06 n 01 bat 0 004 @ 03053474 n 0000 + 01413173 v 0101 ~ 02799175 n 0000 ~ 03873848 n 0000 | a club used for hitting a ball in various games 02806530 06 n 01 bath 2 001 @ 04531098 n 0000 | a vessel containing liquid in which something is immersed (as to process it or to maintain it at a constant temperature or to lubricate it); "she soaked the etching in an acid bath" 02806762 06 n 01 bath_chair 0 001 @ 04576002 n 0000 | a wheelchair usually pushed by an attendant, as at a spa 02806875 06 n 02 bathhouse 0 bagnio 1 002 @ 03545150 n 0000 ~ 04350235 n 0000 | a building containing public baths 02806992 06 n 02 bathhouse 1 bathing_machine 0 002 @ 02913152 n 0000 %p 03238131 n 0000 | a building containing dressing rooms for bathers 02807133 06 n 02 bathing_cap 0 swimming_cap 0 001 @ 02954340 n 0000 | a tight-fitting cap that keeps hair dry while swimming 02807260 06 n 01 bath_linen 0 004 @ 03672352 n 0000 ~ 02807401 n 0000 ~ 02808304 n 0000 ~ 04554523 n 0000 | linens for use in the bathroom 02807401 06 n 01 bath_mat 0 001 @ 02807260 n 0000 | a heavy towel or mat to stand on while drying yourself after a bath 02807523 06 n 01 bath_oil 0 001 @ 04447443 n 0000 | a scented oil added to your bath water 02807616 06 n 01 bathrobe 0 001 @ 04097866 n 0000 | a loose-fitting robe of towelling; worn after a bath or swim 02807731 06 n 02 bathroom 0 bath 1 007 @ 04105893 n 0000 #p 03259505 n 0000 + 00037919 v 0202 %p 02808440 n 0000 %p 04209613 n 0000 %p 04446521 n 0000 %p 04553703 n 0000 | a room (as in a residence) containing a bathtub or shower and usually a washbasin and toilet 02807998 06 n 01 bathroom_cleaner 0 001 @ 03040587 n 0000 | a preparation for cleaning bathrooms 02808097 06 n 01 bathroom_fixture 0 001 @ 03354613 n 0000 | any fixture in a bathroom 02808185 06 n 01 bath_salts 0 002 @ 04447443 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | a preparation that softens or scents a bath 02808304 06 n 01 bath_towel 0 003 @ 04459362 n 0000 @ 02807260 n 0000 ~ 04499446 n 0000 | a large towel; to dry yourself after a bath 02808440 06 n 04 bathtub 0 bathing_tub 0 bath 0 tub 1 006 @ 04531098 n 0000 #p 02807731 n 0000 + 00037919 v 0302 ~ 03379343 n 0000 ~ 03543603 n 0000 ~ 04225031 n 0000 | a relatively large open container that you fill with water and use to wash the body 02808695 06 n 02 bathymeter 0 bathometer 0 002 @ 03733925 n 0000 + 02660337 a 0102 | an instrument that measures the depth of water 02808829 06 n 03 bathyscaphe 0 bathyscaph 0 bathyscape 0 001 @ 04348359 n 0000 | navigable deep diving vessel for underwater exploration 02808968 06 n 01 bathysphere 0 001 @ 04348359 n 0000 | spherical deep diving apparatus (lowered by a cable) for underwater exploration 02809105 06 n 01 batik 0 002 @ 03309808 n 0000 + 00288814 v 0101 | a dyed fabric; a removable wax is used where the dye is not wanted 02809241 06 n 01 batiste 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a thin plain-weave cotton or linen fabric; used for shirts or dresses 02809364 06 n 02 baton 0 wand 1 001 @ 04100174 n 0000 | a thin tapered rod used by a conductor to lead an orchestra or choir 02809491 06 n 01 baton 1 001 @ 04285622 n 0000 | a hollow cylinder passed from runner to runner in a relay race 02809605 06 n 01 baton 2 001 @ 04100174 n 0000 | a hollow metal rod that is wielded or twirled by a drum major or drum majorette 02809736 06 n 01 baton 3 001 @ 04296261 n 0000 | a short staff carried by some officials to symbolize an office or an authority 02809866 06 n 01 Baton_Rouge_Bridge 1 002 @i 02953197 n 0000 #p 09091398 n 0000 | a cantilever bridge across the Mississippi at Baton Rouge 02810008 06 n 01 batten 0 003 @ 04339638 n 0000 + 01306425 v 0101 + 01306292 v 0101 | a strip fixed to something to hold it firm 02810139 06 n 01 battering_ram 0 002 @ 04050410 n 0000 @ 03288003 n 0000 | a ram used to break down doors of fortified buildings 02810270 06 n 01 batter's_box 0 002 @ 02884607 n 0000 #p 02799593 n 0000 | an area on a baseball diamond (on either side of home plate) marked by lines within which the batter must stand when at bat 02810471 06 n 02 battery 0 electric_battery 0 008 @ 03269401 n 0000 ~ 02666624 n 0000 ~ 02813981 n 0000 ~ 02987950 n 0000 %p 03274796 n 0000 %p 04413151 n 0000 ~ 04540547 n 0000 ~ 04541136 n 0000 | a device that produces electricity; may have several primary or secondary cells arranged in parallel or series 02810782 06 n 02 battery 3 stamp_battery 0 002 @ 04300358 n 0000 %p 04300080 n 0000 | a series of stamps operated in one mortar for crushing ores 02810930 06 n 02 batting 0 batten 1 001 @ 04345458 n 0000 | stuffing made of rolls or sheets of cotton wool or synthetic fiber 02811059 06 n 02 batting_cage 0 cage 2 001 @ 02799897 n 0000 | a movable screen placed behind home base to catch balls during batting practice 02811204 06 n 01 batting_glove 0 002 @ 03441112 n 0000 @ 02799897 n 0000 | a glove worn by batters in baseball to give a firmer grip on the bat 02811350 06 n 01 batting_helmet 0 002 @ 03513137 n 0000 @ 02799897 n 0000 | a helmet worn by the batter in baseball 02811468 06 n 02 battle-ax 0 battle-axe 0 004 @ 02903006 n 0000 #p 03477410 n 0000 ~ 03682380 n 0000 ~ 03977266 n 0000 | a broadax used as a weapon 02811618 06 n 01 battle_cruiser 0 001 @ 03140900 n 0000 | a cruiser of maximum speed and firepower 02811719 06 n 01 battle_dress 0 002 @ 03763968 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a military uniform designed for field service 02811842 06 n 01 battle_flag 0 001 @ 03354903 n 0000 | a flag that leads troops into battle 02811936 06 n 03 battlement 0 crenelation 0 crenellation 0 006 @ 04051825 n 0000 #p 03386011 n 0000 + 02335629 v 0303 + 02335629 v 0202 %p 03130340 n 0000 %p 03750614 n 0000 | a rampart built around the top of a castle with regular gaps for firing arrows or guns 02812201 06 n 02 battleship 0 battlewagon 0 003 @ 04552696 n 0000 ~ 03236093 n 0000 ~ 03973003 n 0000 | large and heavily armoured warship 02812342 06 n 02 battle_sight 0 battlesight 0 001 @ 03470387 n 0000 | an arrangement of sights that makes possible the rapid aiming of a firearm at short ranges 02812505 06 n 01 batwing 0 001 @ 04371979 n 0000 | one of a pair of swinging doors (as at the entrance to a western saloon) 02812631 06 n 01 bay 1 002 @ 03079741 n 0000 #p 02686568 n 0000 | a compartment in an aircraft used for some specific purpose; "he opened the bomb bay" 02812785 06 n 01 bay 2 002 @ 03079741 n 0000 #p 04194289 n 0000 | a compartment on a ship between decks; often used as a hospital; "they put him in the sick bay" 02812949 06 n 01 bayonet 0 002 @ 03624134 n 0000 + 01231980 v 0101 | a knife that can be fixed to the end of a rifle and used as a weapon 02813089 06 n 01 Bayonne_Bridge 0 002 @i 04311004 n 0000 #p 09113207 n 0000 | a steel arch bridge connecting New Jersey and Staten Island at Bayonne, New Jersey 02813252 06 n 01 bay_rum 0 001 @ 02683791 n 0000 | an aromatic liquid originally obtained by distilling the leaves of the bayberry tree with rum 02813399 06 n 02 bay_window 0 bow_window 0 002 @ 04587648 n 0000 ~ 03855333 n 0000 | a window that sticks out from the outside wall of a house 02813544 06 n 02 bazaar 0 bazar 0 001 @ 04202417 n 0000 | a shop where a variety of goods are sold 02813645 06 n 02 bazaar 1 bazar 1 001 @ 03722288 n 0000 | a street of small shops (especially in Orient) 02813752 06 n 01 bazooka 0 001 @ 03647520 n 0000 | a portable rocket launcher used by infantrymen as an antitank weapon 02813874 06 n 02 BB 0 BB_shot 0 001 @ 04205759 n 0000 | a small pellet fired from an air rifle or BB gun 02813981 06 n 01 B_battery 0 001 @ 02810471 n 0000 | battery for supplying a constant positive voltage to the plate of a vacuum tube 02814116 06 n 01 BB_gun 0 001 @ 02689274 n 0000 | an air gun in which BBs are propelled by compressed air 02814224 06 n 02 beach_ball 0 beachball 0 001 @ 02779435 n 0000 | large and light ball; for play at the seaside 02814338 06 n 01 beach_house 0 001 @ 03544360 n 0000 | a house built on or near a beach 02814428 06 n 01 beach_towel 0 001 @ 04459362 n 0000 | very large towel to dry yourself after swimming 02814533 06 n 07 beach_wagon 0 station_wagon 0 wagon 1 estate_car 0 beach_waggon 0 station_waggon 0 waggon 1 003 @ 02958343 n 0000 ~ 04201733 n 0000 %p 04384593 n 0000 | a car that has a long body and rear door with space behind rear seat 02814774 06 n 01 beachwear 0 001 @ 03051540 n 0000 | clothing to be worn at a beach 02814860 06 n 04 beacon 1 lighthouse 0 beacon_light 0 pharos 0 004 @ 04460130 n 0000 + 02160433 v 0101 + 01933204 v 0101 ~i 04461148 n 0000 | a tower with a light that gives warning of shoals to passing ships 02815071 06 n 01 bead 0 005 @ 03597469 n 0000 + 00056660 a 0101 + 01670511 v 0101 + 01360091 v 0101 ~ 02913035 n 0000 | a small ball with a hole through the middle 02815237 06 n 04 beading 0 bead 1 beadwork 0 astragal 0 002 @ 03780392 n 0000 ~ 04035481 n 0000 | a beaded molding for edging or decorating furniture 02815389 06 n 02 beading 1 beadwork 1 001 @ 03169390 n 0000 | ornamentation with beads 02815478 06 n 01 beading_plane 0 001 @ 03954731 n 0000 | a plane with a concave blade for making moulding with beadwork 02815600 06 n 02 beads 0 string_of_beads 0 003 @ 04338359 n 0000 ~ 04109335 n 0000 ~ 04549407 n 0000 | several beads threaded together on a string 02815749 06 n 01 beaker 0 001 @ 03147509 n 0000 | a cup (usually without a handle) 02815834 06 n 01 beaker 1 001 @ 03593526 n 0000 | a flatbottomed jar made of glass or plastic; used for chemistry 02815950 06 n 01 beam 0 018 @ 04341414 n 0000 @ 03932203 n 0000 ~ 02884859 n 0000 ~ 02953056 n 0000 ~ 03437941 n 0000 ~ 03502897 n 0000 ~ 03503233 n 0000 ~ 03601840 n 0000 ~ 03609542 n 0000 ~ 03609959 n 0000 ~ 04045644 n 0000 ~ 04088982 n 0000 ~ 04089152 n 0000 ~ 04204468 n 0000 ~ 04433377 n 0000 ~ 04436185 n 0000 ~ 04475496 n 0000 %s 15098161 n 0000 | long thick piece of wood or metal or concrete, etc., used in construction 02816381 06 n 01 beam 2 001 @ 04213626 n 0000 | the broad side of a ship; "they sighted land on the port beam" 02816494 06 n 01 beam_balance 0 002 @ 02777100 n 0000 ~ 02708555 n 0000 | a balance consisting of a lever with two equal arms and a pan suspended from each arm 02816656 06 n 01 beanbag 0 001 @ 02773037 n 0000 | a small cloth bag filled with dried beans; thrown in games 02816768 06 n 02 beanie 0 beany 0 001 @ 04232153 n 0000 | a small skullcap; formerly worn by schoolboys and college freshmen 02816895 06 n 01 bear_claw 0 001 @ 03178782 n 0000 | an incised design resembling the claw of a bear; used in Native American pottery 02817031 06 n 01 bearing 0 006 @ 04359589 n 0000 #p 04110955 n 0000 ~ 02780315 n 0000 ~ 03334775 n 0000 ~ 03602686 n 0000 ~ 04430475 n 0000 | a rotating support placed between moving parts to allow them to move easily 02817251 06 n 02 bearing_rein 0 checkrein 0 001 @ 04072551 n 0000 | a rein designed to keep the horse's head in the desired position 02817386 06 n 01 bearing_wall 0 002 @ 04546855 n 0000 @ 04359589 n 0000 | any wall supporting a floor or the roof of a building 02817516 06 n 03 bearskin 0 busby 0 shako 0 001 @ 03497657 n 0000 | tall hat; worn by some British soldiers on ceremonial occasions 02817650 06 n 01 beater 0 005 @ 03563967 n 0000 + 01418179 v 0101 + 01398919 v 0101 ~ 02967407 n 0000 ~ 03266371 n 0000 | an implement for beating 02817799 06 n 03 beating-reed_instrument 0 reed_instrument 0 reed 0 005 @ 04598582 n 0000 + 01921639 a 0301 ~ 03228016 n 0000 ~ 03393199 n 0000 ~ 04222847 n 0000 | a musical instrument that sounds by means of a vibrating reed 02818027 06 n 01 beauty_spot 0 001 @ 02681518 n 0000 | a spot that is worn on a lady's face for adornment 02818135 06 n 02 beaver 0 castor 0 001 @ 03404360 n 0000 | a hat made with the fur of a beaver (or similar material) 02818254 06 n 01 beaver 1 002 @ 02740764 n 0000 #p 03513137 n 0000 | a movable piece of armor on a medieval helmet used to protect the lower face 02818402 06 n 01 beaver_board 0 001 @ 04547991 n 0000 | a light wallboard made of compressed wood pulp 02818507 06 n 01 becket 0 002 @ 03670849 n 0000 ;c 00314469 n 0000 | (nautical) a short line with an eye at one end and a knot at the other; used to secure loose items on a ship 02818687 06 n 01 Beckman_thermometer 0 001 @ 03749807 n 0000 | a mercury thermometer that measures small differences or changes in temperature 02818832 06 n 01 bed 0 027 @ 02821943 n 0000 #p 02821627 n 0000 + 02337066 v 0101 + 01500082 v 0101 + 01426397 v 0115 %p 02822579 n 0000 ~ 02831724 n 0000 ~ 02915379 n 0000 ~ 02920083 n 0000 ~ 02920259 n 0000 ~ 03114504 n 0000 ~ 03115762 n 0000 ~ 03166600 n 0000 ~ 03225988 n 0000 ~ 03388549 n 0000 ~ 03482252 n 0000 ~ 03723439 n 0000 %p 03731164 n 0000 ~ 03799876 n 0000 ~ 03956531 n 0000 ~ 03962852 n 0000 ~ 04213264 n 0000 ~ 04222210 n 0000 ~ 04236809 n 0000 ~ 04491638 n 0000 ~ 04503413 n 0000 ~ 04557522 n 0000 | a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep; "he sat on the edge of the bed"; "the room had only a bed and chair" 02819474 06 n 01 bed 1 006 @ 08674739 n 0000 ~ 02748088 n 0000 ~ 03368352 n 0000 ~ 03542073 n 0000 ~ 04167122 n 0000 ~ 04500613 n 0000 | a plot of ground in which plants are growing; "the gardener planted a bed of roses" 02819697 06 n 01 bed 2 003 @ 03387016 n 0000 ~ 04047834 n 0000 ~ 04096733 n 0000 | a foundation of earth or rock supporting a road or railroad track; "the track bed had washed away" 02819881 06 n 01 bed 3 002 @ 04362025 n 0000 #p 04000311 n 0000 | the flat surface of a printing press on which the type form is laid in the last stage of producing a newspaper or magazine or book etc. 02820085 06 n 02 bed_and_breakfast 0 bed-and-breakfast 0 001 @ 02857477 n 0000 | an overnight boardinghouse with breakfast 02820210 06 n 03 bedclothes 0 bed_clothing 0 bedding 0 007 @ 03050026 n 0000 ~ 02821543 n 0000 ~ 02822220 n 0000 ~ 02849154 n 0000 ~ 03731483 n 0000 ~ 04033995 n 0000 ~ 04429971 n 0000 | coverings that are used on a bed 02820432 06 n 03 bedding_material 0 bedding 1 litter 0 001 @ 14580897 n 0000 | material used to provide a bed for animals 02820556 06 n 01 Bedford_cord 0 001 @ 03106722 n 0000 | a heavy corded fabric similar to corduroy; used for clothing 02820675 06 n 01 bed_jacket 0 001 @ 03589791 n 0000 | a lightweight jacket worn over bedclothes (as when sitting in bed) 02820798 06 n 0c Bedlam 0 booby_hatch 0 crazy_house 0 cuckoo's_nest 0 funny_farm 0 funny_house 0 loony_bin 0 madhouse 0 nut_house 0 nuthouse 0 sanatorium 1 snake_pit 0 001 @ 03746574 n 0000 | pejorative terms for an insane asylum 02821030 06 n 01 bed_linen 0 004 @ 03672352 n 0000 ~ 02975412 n 0000 ~ 03938725 n 0000 ~ 04188179 n 0000 | linen or cotton articles for a bed (as sheets and pillowcases) 02821202 06 n 01 bedpan 0 001 @ 04531098 n 0000 | a shallow vessel used by a bedridden patient for defecation and urination 02821328 06 n 01 bed_pillow 0 001 @ 03938244 n 0000 | a soft pillow for use on a bed 02821415 06 n 01 bedpost 0 002 @ 04359589 n 0000 #p 02822579 n 0000 | any of 4 vertical supports at the corners of a bedstead 02821543 06 n 01 bedroll 0 001 @ 02820210 n 0000 | bedding rolled up for carrying 02821627 06 n 05 bedroom 0 sleeping_room 0 sleeping_accommodation 0 chamber 1 bedchamber 0 010 @ 04105893 n 0000 #p 03259505 n 0000 %p 02818832 n 0000 ~ 02878534 n 0000 ~ 03017070 n 0000 ~ 03225108 n 0000 ~ 03465718 n 0000 ~ 03542860 n 0000 ~ 03727465 n 0000 ~ 03788601 n 0000 | a room used primarily for sleeping 02821943 06 n 01 bedroom_furniture 0 002 @ 03405725 n 0000 ~ 02818832 n 0000 | furniture intended for use in a bedroom 02822064 06 n 03 bedsitting_room 0 bedsitter 0 bedsit 0 001 @ 02726305 n 0000 | a furnished sitting room with sleeping accommodations (and some plumbing) 02822220 06 n 06 bedspread 0 bedcover 0 bed_cover 0 bed_covering 0 counterpane 0 spread 0 003 @ 02820210 n 0000 ~ 03123553 n 0000 ~ 04034262 n 0000 | decorative cover for a bed 02822399 06 n 01 bedspring 0 004 @ 04288272 n 0000 #p 02822579 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 ~ 02886321 n 0000 | (usually plural) one of the springs holding up the mattress of a bed 02822579 06 n 02 bedstead 0 bedframe 0 006 @ 03405725 n 0000 #p 02818832 n 0000 %p 02821415 n 0000 %p 02822399 n 0000 %p 03379461 n 0000 %p 03502200 n 0000 | the framework of a bed 02822762 06 n 01 beefcake 0 001 @ 03925226 n 0000 | a photograph of a muscular man in minimal attire 02822865 06 n 02 beehive 0 hive 0 004 @ 04060904 n 0000 #p 02727426 n 0000 + 02306087 v 0201 ~ 04226962 n 0000 | a man-made receptacle that houses a swarm of bees 02823030 06 n 01 beehive 1 001 @ 04602044 n 0000 | any workplace where people are very busy 02823124 06 n 02 beeper 0 pager 0 004 @ 03277771 n 0000 + 00754560 v 0201 + 02183175 v 0103 + 00791372 v 0101 | an electronic device that generates a series of beeps when the person carrying it is being paged 02823335 06 n 02 beer_barrel 0 beer_keg 0 001 @ 02795169 n 0000 | a barrel that holds beer 02823428 06 n 01 beer_bottle 0 001 @ 02876657 n 0000 | a bottle that holds beer 02823510 06 n 01 beer_can 0 001 @ 02946921 n 0000 | a can that holds beer 02823586 06 n 01 beer_garden 0 001 @ 04395875 n 0000 | tavern with an outdoor area (usually resembling a garden) where beer and other alcoholic drinks are served 02823750 06 n 01 beer_glass 0 001 @ 03438257 n 0000 | a relatively large glass for serving beer 02823848 06 n 01 beer_hall 0 001 @ 03478907 n 0000 | a hall or barroom featuring beer and (usually) entertainment 02823964 06 n 01 beer_mat 0 001 @ 03242120 n 0000 | a drip mat placed under a glass of beer 02824058 06 n 02 beer_mug 0 stein 0 001 @ 03797390 n 0000 | a mug intended for serving beer 02824152 06 n 01 belaying_pin 0 002 @ 02788689 n 0000 ;c 04194289 n 0000 | a wood or metal bar to which a rope can be secured (as on a ship or in mountain climbing) 02824319 06 n 01 belfry 0 002 @ 04105893 n 0000 #p 02826886 n 0000 | a room (often at the top of a tower) where bells are hung 02824448 06 n 01 bell 0 017 @ 02676261 n 0000 @ 04217718 n 0000 + 01297274 v 0101 ~ 03028596 n 0000 %p 03037228 n 0000 ~ 03123917 n 0000 ~ 03166951 n 0000 ~ 03201529 n 0000 ~ 03270695 n 0000 ~ 03344305 n 0000 ~i 03660228 n 0000 ~ 04146504 n 0000 ~ 04187751 n 0000 ~ 04203356 n 0000 ~ 04236935 n 0000 %p 04261369 n 0000 ~ 04444121 n 0000 | a hollow device made of metal that makes a ringing sound when struck 02824858 06 n 01 bell 3 004 @ 03848729 n 0000 #p 04586932 n 0000 #p 03403643 n 0000 #p 02856237 n 0000 | the flared opening of a tubular device 02825004 06 n 01 belladonna 0 001 @ 02754756 n 0000 | an alkaloidal extract or tincture of the poisonous belladonna plant that is used medicinally 02825153 06 n 01 bell_arch 0 001 @ 04113765 n 0000 | a round arch resting on corbels 02825240 06 n 04 bellarmine 0 longbeard 0 long-beard 0 greybeard 0 001 @ 03603722 n 0000 | a stoneware drinking jug with a long neck; decorated with a caricature of Cardinal Bellarmine (17th century) 02825442 06 n 03 bellbottom_trousers 0 bell-bottoms 0 bellbottom_pants 0 002 @ 04489008 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | trousers with legs that flare; worn by sailors; absurdly wide hems were fashionable in the 1960s 02825657 06 n 02 bell_cote 0 bell_cot 0 001 @ 04191943 n 0000 | a small shelter for bells; has a gable or shed roof 02825775 06 n 01 bell_deck 0 001 @ 03365592 n 0000 | a floor under the bells of an open belfry 02825872 06 n 01 bell_foundry 0 001 @ 03387653 n 0000 | a foundry where bells are cast 02825961 06 n 01 bell_gable 0 001 @ 03409393 n 0000 | an extension of a gable that serves as a bell cote 02826068 06 n 02 bell_jar 0 bell_glass 0 001 @ 04014297 n 0000 | a bell-shaped glass cover used to protect and display delicate objects or to cover scientific apparatus or to contain gases 02826259 06 n 01 bellows 0 002 @ 02855089 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | a mechanical device that blows a strong current of air; used to make a fire burn more fiercely or to sound a musical instrument 02826459 06 n 01 bellpull 0 001 @ 04019696 n 0000 | a handle or cord that is pulled to ring a doorbell or a servant's bell etc. 02826589 06 n 01 bell_push 0 001 @ 04027023 n 0000 | a button that is pushed to ring a bell 02826683 06 n 02 bell_seat 0 balloon_seat 0 001 @ 04161358 n 0000 | a seat that has a bell shape (on some 18th century chairs) 02826812 06 n 01 bell_tent 0 001 @ 04411264 n 0000 | a bell-shaped tent 02826886 06 n 01 bell_tower 0 003 @ 04460130 n 0000 %p 02824319 n 0000 ~ 02946127 n 0000 | a tower that supports or shelters a bell 02827020 06 n 01 bellyband 0 001 @ 03323703 n 0000 | a strap around the belly of a draft animal holding the shafts of a wagon 02827148 06 n 01 bellyband 1 001 @ 02784218 n 0000 | a cloth band that is worn around the waist (as on infants until the navel has healed) 02827289 06 n 02 Belmont_Park 0 Belmont 0 002 @i 03205760 n 0000 #p 09124252 n 0000 | a racetrack for thoroughbred racing in Elmont on Long Island; site of the Belmont Stakes 02827466 06 n 01 Belsen 0 001 @i 03086183 n 0000 | a Nazi concentration camp for Jews created in northwestern Germany during World War II 02827606 06 n 01 belt 0 010 @ 02671780 n 0000 + 01366061 v 0101 ~ 02778294 n 0000 %p 02828299 n 0000 %s 02828427 n 0000 ~ 02972397 n 0000 ~ 03527565 n 0000 ~ 03781683 n 0000 ~ 04125853 n 0000 ~ 04132465 n 0000 | a band to tie or buckle around the body (usually at the waist) 02827883 06 n 01 belt 1 007 @ 13875571 n 0000 ~ 02785570 n 0000 %s 02828427 n 0000 ~ 03100897 n 0000 ~ 03244660 n 0000 ~ 03320262 n 0000 ~ 04464418 n 0000 | endless loop of flexible material between two rotating shafts or pulleys 02828115 06 n 03 belt 2 belt_ammunition 0 belted_ammunition 0 001 @ 02703275 n 0000 | ammunition (usually of small caliber) loaded in flexible linked strips for use in a machine gun 02828299 06 n 01 belt_buckle 0 003 @ 02910353 n 0000 #p 02827606 n 0000 %p 04010927 n 0000 | the buckle used to fasten a belt 02828427 06 n 01 belting 0 003 @ 03309808 n 0000 #s 02827606 n 0000 #s 02827883 n 0000 | the material of which belts are made 02828555 06 n 01 belvedere 0 001 @ 03430418 n 0000 | a gazebo sited to command a fine view 02828648 06 n 04 beltway 0 bypass 0 ring_road 0 ringway 0 004 @ 03519981 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0404 ;r 08860123 n 0304 + 00811171 v 0201 | a highway that encircles an urban area so that traffic does not have to pass through the center 02828884 06 n 01 bench 0 009 @ 04161981 n 0000 ~ 02788386 n 0000 ~ 03360622 n 0000 ~ 03891251 n 0000 ~ 03907908 n 0000 ~ 03920867 n 0000 ~ 04002371 n 0000 ~ 04177820 n 0000 ~ 04590021 n 0000 | a long seat for more than one person 02829116 06 n 01 bench 3 003 @ 04161981 n 0000 #p 03120778 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | (law) the seat for judges in a courtroom 02829246 06 n 01 bench_clamp 0 001 @ 03036866 n 0000 | a clamp used to hold work in place on a workbench 02829353 06 n 01 bench_hook 0 001 @ 02982790 n 0000 | any of various stops on a workbench against which work can be pushed (as while chiseling or planing) 02829510 06 n 01 bench_lathe 0 001 @ 03646296 n 0000 | lathe mounted on a workbench 02829596 06 n 01 bench_press 0 001 @ 04024274 n 0000 | a small punch press mounted on a workbench 02829696 06 n 02 bend 0 curve 0 012 @ 04164989 n 0000 #p 04096066 n 0000 ;c 09411430 n 0000 + 02316071 a 0201 + 02316071 a 0202 + 00362128 v 0202 + 02738701 v 0203 + 02033295 v 0203 + 02033137 v 0101 ~ 02851795 n 0000 ~ 03268470 n 0000 ~ 03476458 n 0000 | curved segment (of a road or river or railroad track etc.) 02830013 06 n 02 bend 1 bend_dexter 0 001 @ 03853734 n 0000 | diagonal line traversing a shield from the upper right corner to the lower left 02830157 06 n 01 bender 0 003 @ 04451818 n 0000 + 02035919 v 0101 + 01280014 v 0102 | a tool for bending; "he used pliers as a bender" 02830294 06 n 01 Benjamin_Franklin_Bridge 0 002 @i 04366367 n 0000 #p 09136182 n 0000 | a suspension bridge across the Delaware River 02830430 06 n 01 bentwood 0 001 @ 15098161 n 0000 | wood that is steamed until it becomes pliable and then is shaped for use in making furniture; "bentwood chairs" 02830596 06 n 02 Benzedrine 0 bennie 0 003 @ 02704153 n 0000 ;u 07157273 n 0201 ;u 06851742 n 0101 | a form of amphetamine 02830721 06 n 02 benzocaine 0 ethyl_aminobenzoate 0 001 @ 03681148 n 0000 | a white crystalline ester used as a local anesthetic 02830852 06 n 01 benzodiazepine 0 011 @ 03771443 n 0000 @ 03800001 n 0000 ~ 02699343 n 0000 ~ 03022041 n 0000 ~ 03189995 n 0000 ~ 03298211 n 0000 ~ 03690005 n 0000 ~ 03761845 n 0000 ~ 03826331 n 0000 ~ 04407007 n 0000 ~ 04480625 n 0000 | any of several similar lipophilic amines used as tranquilizers or sedatives or hypnotics or muscle relaxants; chronic use can lead to dependency 02831237 06 n 01 beret 0 001 @ 02954340 n 0000 | a cap with no brim or bill; made of soft cloth 02831335 06 n 01 berlin 0 001 @ 03670208 n 0000 | a limousine with a glass partition between the front and back seats 02831455 06 n 04 Bermuda_rig 0 Bermudan_rig 0 Bermudian_rig 0 Marconi_rig 0 001 @ 04091247 n 0000 | a rig of triangular sails for a yacht 02831595 06 n 02 Bermuda_shorts 0 Jamaica_shorts 0 002 @ 04205318 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | short pants that end at the knee 02831724 06 n 03 berth 0 bunk 0 built_in_bed 0 004 @ 02818832 n 0000 + 02336947 v 0101 ~ 03693973 n 0000 ~ 04514648 n 0000 | a bed on a ship or train; usually in tiers 02831894 06 n 01 besom 0 001 @ 02906734 n 0000 | a broom made of twigs tied together on a long handle 02831998 06 n 01 Bessemer_converter 0 002 @ 03099945 n 0000 #p 04311595 n 0000 | a refractory-lined furnace used to convert pig iron into steel by the Bessemer process 02832168 06 n 04 beta_blocker 0 beta-blocking_agent 0 beta-adrenergic_blocker 0 beta-adrenergic_blocking_agent 0 010 @ 02854156 n 0000 ~ 02673480 n 0000 ~ 02751782 n 0000 ~ 02973395 n 0000 ~ 03296759 n 0000 ~ 03756857 n 0000 ~ 03804311 n 0000 ~ 03942244 n 0000 ~ 04011409 n 0000 ~ 04438742 n 0000 | any of various drugs used in treating hypertension or arrhythmia; decreases force and rate of heart contractions by blocking beta-adrenergic receptors of the autonomic nervous system 02832652 06 n 01 beta-interferon 0 001 @ 03579137 n 0000 | a form of interferon that is produced by fibroblasts and have antiviral effects; used in the treatment of multiple sclerosis 02832838 06 n 02 betatron 0 induction_accelerator 0 001 @ 02670382 n 0000 | accelerates a continuous beam of electrons to high speeds by means of the electric field produced by changing magnetic flux 02833040 06 n 01 bethel 0 001 @ 03953416 n 0000 | a house of worship (especially one for sailors) 02833140 06 n 01 betting_shop 0 002 @ 04202417 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a licensed bookmaker's shop that is not at the race track 02833275 06 n 01 bevatron 0 001 @ 03156071 n 0000 | a cyclotron that accelerates protons up to several billion electron volts 02833403 06 n 02 bevel 0 bevel_square 0 001 @ 03489162 n 0000 | a hand tool consisting of two rules that are hinged together so you can draw or measure angles of any size 02833576 06 n 03 bevel 1 cant 0 chamfer 0 006 @ 03264136 n 0000 + 01583993 v 0302 + 01277649 v 0302 + 01884577 v 0201 + 01583993 v 0101 ~ 04281880 n 0000 | two surfaces meeting at an angle different from 90 degrees 02833793 06 n 03 bevel_gear 0 pinion_and_crown_wheel 0 pinion_and_ring_gear 0 002 @ 03430551 n 0000 ~ 03194297 n 0000 | gears that mesh at an angle 02833943 06 n 01 bezel 0 001 @ 03264136 n 0000 | a sloping edge on a cutting tool 02834027 06 n 02 B-flat_clarinet 0 licorice_stick 0 001 @ 03037709 n 0000 | the ordinary clarinet with a middle range 02834147 06 n 01 bhang 0 002 @ 04256993 n 0000 #p 12397431 n 0000 | a preparation of the leaves and flowers of the hemp plant; much used in India 02834295 06 n 01 bib 0 001 @ 03807537 n 0000 | a napkin tied under the chin of a child while eating 02834397 06 n 01 bib 1 002 @ 03932670 n 0000 #p 02730930 n 0000 | top part of an apron; covering the chest 02834506 06 n 01 bib-and-tucker 0 002 @ 03859958 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | an attractive outfit; "she wore her best bib-and-tucker" 02834642 06 n 02 bicorn 0 bicorne 0 002 @ 03061050 n 0000 + 02034324 a 0101 | a cocked hat with the brim turned up to form two points 02834778 06 n 04 bicycle 0 bike 0 wheel 6 cycle 0 020 @ 04576211 n 0000 + 09986189 n 0401 + 01935476 v 0203 + 09986189 n 0102 + 01935476 v 0101 ~ 02835271 n 0000 %p 02835915 n 0000 %p 02836035 n 0000 %p 02999410 n 0000 %p 03056873 n 0000 %p 03487090 n 0000 %p 03616428 n 0000 ~ 03792782 n 0000 %p 03796605 n 0000 ~ 03853924 n 0000 %p 03903424 n 0000 ~ 04026813 n 0000 ~ 04126066 n 0000 %p 04289690 n 0000 ~ 04524716 n 0000 | a wheeled vehicle that has two wheels and is moved by foot pedals 02835271 06 n 03 bicycle-built-for-two 0 tandem_bicycle 0 tandem 0 001 @ 02834778 n 0000 | a bicycle with two sets of pedals and two seats 02835412 06 n 01 bicycle_chain 0 001 @ 02999410 n 0000 | a chain that transmits the power from the pedals to the rear wheel of a bicycle 02835551 06 n 02 bicycle_clip 0 trouser_clip 0 001 @ 03043958 n 0000 | a clip worn around a cyclist's ankles that keeps trousers from becoming caught in the bicycle chain 02835724 06 n 01 bicycle_pump 0 001 @ 04021798 n 0000 | a small pump that fills bicycle tires with air 02835829 06 n 01 bicycle_rack 0 001 @ 04038727 n 0000 | a rack for parking bicycles 02835915 06 n 02 bicycle_seat 0 saddle 2 002 @ 04161358 n 0000 #p 02834778 n 0000 | a seat for the rider of a bicycle 02836035 06 n 01 bicycle_wheel 0 004 @ 04574999 n 0000 #p 02834778 n 0000 %p 03971422 n 0000 %p 04283378 n 0000 | the wheel of a bicycle 02836174 06 n 01 bidet 0 001 @ 02801525 n 0000 | a basin for washing genitals and anal area 02836268 06 n 01 bier 0 002 @ 04038440 n 0000 ~ 02981198 n 0000 | a stand to support a corpse or a coffin prior to burial 02836392 06 n 01 bier 1 001 @ 03064758 n 0000 | a coffin along with its stand; "we followed the bier to the graveyard" 02836513 06 n 01 bi-fold_door 0 002 @ 03579538 n 0000 %p 03521076 n 0000 | an interior door 02836607 06 n 01 bifocals 0 002 @ 04272054 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0101 | eyeglasses having two focal lengths, one for near vision and the other for far vision 02836766 06 n 01 Big_Ben 0 002 @i 03046257 n 0000 #p 08873622 n 0000 | clock in the clock tower of the Houses of Parliament, London 02836900 06 n 02 Big_Blue 0 BLU-82 0 001 @ 03390327 n 0000 | a reliable and deadly 15,000-pound fragmentation bomb that explodes just above ground with a large radius; the largest conventional bomb in existence; used in Afghanistan 02837134 06 n 01 big_board 0 002 @ 03211616 n 0000 #p 03822951 n 0000 | the large display board at the New York Stock Exchange that reports on stocks traded on the exchange 02837309 06 n 01 biggin 0 001 @ 02954340 n 0000 | a child's tight-fitting cap; often ties under the chin 02837416 06 n 07 big_H 0 hell_dust 0 nose_drops 0 smack 0 thunder 0 skag 0 scag 0 002 @ 03516011 n 0000 ;u 06336537 n 0000 | street names for heroin 02837567 06 n 01 bight 0 002 @ 08521816 n 0000 #p 04108268 n 0000 | the middle part of a slack rope (as distinguished from its ends) 02837702 06 n 01 bijou 0 001 @ 03597469 n 0000 | a small and delicately worked piece 02837789 06 n 02 bikini 0 two-piece 1 001 @ 04371563 n 0000 | a woman's very brief bathing suit 02837887 06 n 01 bikini_pants 0 002 @ 04508489 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | small and tight-fitting underpants; worn by women 02838014 06 n 01 bilge 0 004 @ 08511241 n 0000 #p 04530566 n 0000 + 00257947 v 0101 ~ 02838448 n 0000 | where the sides of the vessel curve in to form the bottom 02838178 06 n 01 bilge_keel 0 002 @ 03609542 n 0000 #p 04530566 n 0000 | either of two lengthwise fins attached along the outside of a ship's bilge; reduces rolling 02838345 06 n 01 bilge_pump 0 002 @ 04021798 n 0000 #p 04194289 n 0000 | a pump to remove bilgewater 02838448 06 n 01 bilges 0 001 @ 02838014 n 0000 | in a vessel with two hulls, an enclosed area between the frames at each side 02838577 06 n 01 bilge_well 0 003 @ 04572559 n 0000 #p 04194289 n 0000 ;c 00314469 n 0000 | (nautical) a well where seepage drains to be pumped away 02838728 06 n 05 bill 0 peak 0 eyeshade 0 visor 0 vizor 0 003 @ 02902079 n 0000 #p 02799323 n 0000 #p 03610682 n 0000 | a brim that projects to the front to shade the eyes; "he pulled down the bill of his cap and trudged ahead" 02838958 06 n 02 bill 1 billhook 0 001 @ 04140064 n 0000 | a long-handled saw with a curved blade; "he used a bill to prune branches off of the tree" 02839110 06 n 02 billboard 0 hoarding 0 001 @ 04217882 n 0000 | large outdoor signboard 02839200 06 n 01 billet 0 003 @ 03546340 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 + 02653159 v 0102 | lodging for military personnel (especially in a private home) 02839351 06 n 01 billiard_ball 0 003 @ 02778669 n 0000 ~ 03145719 n 0000 ~ 03838024 n 0000 | ball used in playing billiards 02839477 06 n 01 billiard_marker 0 001 @ 03183080 n 0000 | a device for keeping the score in a game of billiards 02839592 06 n 05 billiard_room 0 billiard_saloon 0 billiard_parlor 0 billiard_parlour 0 billiard_hall 0 001 @ 04105893 n 0000 | a room in which billiards is played 02839758 06 n 01 bimetallic_strip 0 002 @ 03269401 n 0000 #p 04422875 n 0000 | a strip consisting of two metals that bends with a rise in temperature 02839910 06 n 01 bin 0 009 @ 03094503 n 0000 + 01493142 v 0101 ~ 02747177 n 0000 ~ 03056010 n 0000 ~ 03131669 n 0000 ~ 03367969 n 0000 ~ 03678558 n 0000 ~ 03894677 n 0000 ~ 04065789 n 0000 | a container; usually has a lid 02840134 06 n 02 binder 0 ligature 0 002 @ 03664943 n 0000 + 01303242 v 0101 | something used to tie or bind 02840245 06 n 02 binder 1 ring-binder 0 002 @ 04014297 n 0000 + 01335804 v 0101 | holds loose papers or magazines 02840361 06 n 02 binder 3 reaper_binder 0 003 @ 03496892 n 0000 + 01285440 v 0102 + 01303242 v 0101 | a machine that cuts grain and binds it in sheaves 02840515 06 n 01 bindery 0 002 @ 04603081 n 0000 + 01335804 v 0101 | a workshop where books are bound 02840619 06 n 04 binding 0 book_binding 0 cover 4 back 3 008 @ 04014297 n 0000 #p 02870092 n 0000 + 00185857 v 0401 + 01207951 v 0301 + 01332730 v 0301 + 01335804 v 0101 ~ 03477512 n 0000 ~ 04427857 n 0000 | the protective covering on the front, back, and spine of a book; "the book had a leather binding" 02840927 06 n 01 binding 1 002 @ 04179385 n 0000 + 01335804 v 0101 | strip sewn over or along an edge for reinforcement or decoration 02841063 06 n 01 bin_liner 0 002 @ 03958227 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a plastic bag used to line a trash or garbage bin 02841187 06 n 01 binnacle 0 001 @ 03546766 n 0000 | a nonmagnetic housing for a ship's compass (usually in front of the helm) 02841315 06 n 03 binoculars 0 field_glasses 0 opera_glasses 0 003 @ 03852280 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 %p 03309465 n 0000 | an optical instrument designed for simultaneous use by both eyes 02841506 06 n 01 binocular_microscope 0 002 @ 03667829 n 0000 ~ 03850053 n 0000 | a light microscope adapted to the use of both eyes 02841641 06 n 01 biochip 0 001 @ 03020034 n 0000 | a microchip that uses tiny strands of DNA to latch onto and quickly recognize thousands of genes at a time; intended for use in a biological environment 02841847 06 n 01 biohazard_suit 0 001 @ 04015204 n 0000 | a loose one-piece garment worn to protect the wearer against dangerous biological or chemical agents 02842008 06 n 03 biology_lab 0 biology_laboratory 0 bio_lab 0 001 @ 03629986 n 0000 | a laboratory for biological research 02842133 06 n 01 bioscope 0 001 @ 03795976 n 0000 | a kind of early movie projector 02842219 06 n 01 bioscope 1 001 @ 03032252 n 0000 | a South African movie theater 02842303 06 n 03 bioweapon 0 biological_weapon 0 bioarm 0 006 @ 04565963 n 0000 ~ 01350226 n 0000 ~ 01357507 n 0000 ~ 14714645 n 0000 ~ 15035123 n 0000 ~ 15050695 n 0000 | any weapon usable in biological warfare; "they feared use of the smallpox virus as a bioweapon" 02842573 06 n 01 biplane 0 001 @ 02691156 n 0000 | old fashioned airplane; has two wings one above the other 02842684 06 n 01 biprism 0 002 @ 03851341 n 0000 %p 04005340 n 0000 | an optical device for obtaining interference fringes 02842809 06 n 02 birch 0 birch_rod 0 002 @ 04372171 n 0000 + 01411978 v 0101 | a switch consisting of a twig or a bundle of twigs from a birch tree; used to hit people as punishment; "my father never spared the birch" 02843029 06 n 03 birchbark_canoe 0 birchbark 0 birch_bark 0 001 @ 02951358 n 0000 | a canoe made with the bark of a birch tree 02843158 06 n 01 birdbath 0 001 @ 02801525 n 0000 | an ornamental basin (usually in a garden) for birds to bathe in 02843276 06 n 01 birdcage 0 001 @ 02936714 n 0000 | a cage in which a bird can be kept 02843365 06 n 01 birdcage_mask 0 001 @ 02983189 n 0000 | a catcher's mask with a strong wire face 02843465 06 n 01 birdcall 0 001 @ 02676261 n 0000 | a device for imitating a birdcall 02843553 06 n 03 bird_feeder 0 birdfeeder 0 feeder 1 001 @ 03183080 n 0000 | an outdoor device that supplies food for wild birds 02843684 06 n 01 birdhouse 0 002 @ 04191943 n 0000 ~ 03228692 n 0000 | a shelter for birds 02843777 06 n 03 bird_shot 0 buckshot 0 duck_shot 0 002 @ 04205759 n 0000 #p 04206570 n 0000 | small lead shot for shotgun shells 02843909 06 n 03 biretta 0 berretta 0 birretta 0 001 @ 02954340 n 0000 | a stiff cap with ridges across the crown; worn by Roman Catholic clergy 02844056 06 n 01 bishop 0 002 @ 03014440 n 0000 ;c 00503237 n 0000 | (chess) a piece that can be moved diagonally over unoccupied squares of the same color 02844214 06 n 01 bistro 0 001 @ 04081281 n 0000 | a small informal restaurant; serves wine 02844307 06 n 01 bit 0 012 @ 03154446 n 0000 #p 03239726 n 0000 ~ 02921292 n 0000 ~ 02993877 n 0000 ~ 03004531 n 0000 ~ 03117642 n 0000 ~ 03240327 n 0000 ~ 03304323 n 0000 ~ 03939062 n 0000 %p 04183819 n 0000 ~ 04266849 n 0000 ~ 04503593 n 0000 | the cutting part of a drill; usually pointed and threaded and is replaceable in a brace or bitstock or drill press; "he looked around for the right size bit" 02844714 06 n 01 bit 1 007 @ 04295081 n 0000 #p 02900160 n 0000 ~ 02791795 n 0000 ~ 02900594 n 0000 ~ 03149135 n 0000 ~ 03906463 n 0000 ~ 04247876 n 0000 | piece of metal held in horse's mouth by reins and used to control the horse while riding; "the horse was not accustomed to a bit" 02845002 06 n 01 bit 2 002 @ 03892891 n 0000 #p 03613294 n 0000 | the part of a key that enters a lock and lifts the tumblers 02845130 06 n 02 bite_plate 0 biteplate 0 001 @ 03175604 n 0000 | a removable dental appliance that is worn in the palate for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes 02845293 06 n 01 bitewing 0 001 @ 04609531 n 0000 | a dental X-ray film that can be held in place by the teeth during radiography 02845425 06 n 02 bitmap 0 electronic_image 0 001 @ 03931044 n 0000 | an image represented as a two dimensional array of brightness values for pixels 02845576 06 n 01 bitter_end 0 003 @ 08566028 n 0000 #p 03670849 n 0000 ;c 00314469 n 0000 | (nautical) the inboard end of a line or cable especially the end that is wound around a bitt 02845763 06 n 01 bitthead 0 002 @ 08566028 n 0000 #p 02864593 n 0000 | the upper end of a bitt 02845860 06 n 01 bitt_pin 0 001 @ 03940256 n 0000 | a pin through the bitthead to keep the mooring lines from slipping off 02845985 06 n 01 bitumastic 0 001 @ 03058107 n 0000 | a protective coating of asphalt and filter used on structural metals that are exposed to weathering 02846141 06 n 01 black 0 001 @ 03051540 n 0000 | black clothing (worn as a sign of mourning); "the widow wore black" 02846260 06 n 01 black 1 004 @ 03716327 n 0000 ;c 00503237 n 0000 ;c 00502952 n 0000 ! 04579986 n 0101 | (board games) the darker pieces 02846399 06 n 02 black_and_white 0 monochrome 0 001 @ 03925226 n 0000 | a black-and-white photograph or slide 02846511 06 n 02 blackboard 0 chalkboard 0 001 @ 04188643 n 0000 | sheet of slate; for writing with chalk 02846619 06 n 01 blackboard_eraser 0 001 @ 03294833 n 0000 | an eraser that removes chalk marks from blackboard 02846733 06 n 01 black_box 0 001 @ 04063373 n 0000 | equipment that records information about the performance of an aircraft during flight 02846874 06 n 01 blackface 0 001 @ 03714235 n 0000 | the makeup (usually burnt cork) used by a performer in order to imitate a Negro 02847009 06 n 04 black_flag 0 pirate_flag 0 Jolly_Roger 0 blackjack 1 002 @ 03354903 n 0000 %p 04232034 n 0000 | a flag usually bearing a white skull and crossbones on a black background; indicates a pirate ship 02847223 06 n 01 Black_Hole_of_Calcutta 0 001 @i 03610098 n 0000 | a dungeon (20 feet square) in a fort in Calcutta where as many as 146 English prisoners were held overnight by Siraj-ud-daula; the next morning only 23 were still alive 02847461 06 n 03 blackjack 0 cosh 0 sap 0 002 @ 02855793 n 0000 + 01401552 v 0201 | a piece of metal covered by leather with a flexible handle; used for hitting people 02847631 06 n 01 black_tie 0 001 @ 02883205 n 0000 | a black bow tie worn with a dinner jacket 02847728 06 n 01 Blackwall_hitch 0 001 @ 03522634 n 0000 | a simple hitch used for temporarily attaching a line to a hook 02847852 06 n 01 blackwash 0 001 @ 04553389 n 0000 | a wash that colors a surface black 02847942 06 n 02 blackwash 1 black_lotion 0 003 @ 03691128 n 0000 %s 14937093 n 0000 %s 14950937 n 0000 | a mixture of calomel and limewater that is used on syphilitic sores 02848118 06 n 01 bladder 0 002 @ 02773037 n 0000 #p 03378765 n 0000 | a bag that fills with air 02848216 06 n 01 blade 0 011 @ 03154446 n 0000 #p 02764044 n 0000 #p 03623556 n 0000 #p 04373894 n 0000 #p 04269944 n 0000 #p 04270147 n 0000 #p 04148054 n 0000 #p 03649909 n 0000 ~ 03624400 n 0000 %p 03624497 n 0000 ~ 04057215 n 0000 | the flat part of a tool or weapon that (usually) has a cutting edge 02848523 06 n 02 blade 2 vane 1 010 @ 04110955 n 0000 #p 04011827 n 0000 #p 03512147 n 0000 #p 04587404 n 0000 #p 04498523 n 0000 #p 03837422 n 0000 ~ 03320421 n 0000 ~ 03563460 n 0000 ~ 03873699 n 0000 ~ 04117639 n 0000 | flat surface that rotates and pushes against air or water 02848806 06 n 01 blade 3 002 @ 04120093 n 0000 #p 03558404 n 0000 | the part of the skate that slides on the ice 02848921 06 n 03 blank 0 dummy 1 blank_shell 0 001 @ 02971691 n 0000 | a cartridge containing an explosive charge but no bullet 02849051 06 n 01 blank 1 001 @ 04188643 n 0000 | a piece of material ready to be made into something 02849154 06 n 02 blanket 0 cover 1 007 @ 02820210 n 0000 + 03123553 n 0201 ~ 02683323 n 0000 ~ 03270854 n 0000 ~ 03703320 n 0000 ~ 03719249 n 0000 ~ 04165675 n 0000 | bedding that keeps a person warm in bed; "he pulled the covers over his head and went to sleep" 02849419 06 n 01 blanket 1 002 @ 03650173 n 0000 #p 02896949 n 0000 | a layer of lead surrounding the highly reactive core of a nuclear reactor 02849565 06 n 01 blanket_stitch 0 001 @ 04180314 n 0000 | a strong reinforcing stitch for edges of blanket and other thick material; similar to buttonhole stitch 02849729 06 n 01 Blarney_Stone 0 001 @i 04326084 n 0000 | a stone in a castle in Ireland that is said to impart skill in flattery to anyone who kisses it 02849885 06 n 01 blast_furnace 0 002 @ 03404449 n 0000 #p 04311595 n 0000 | a furnace for smelting of iron from iron oxide ores; combustion is intensified by a blast of air 02850060 06 n 01 blasting_cap 0 002 @ 03182232 n 0000 %p 14798815 n 0000 | a small tube filled with detonating substances; used to detonate high explosives 02850218 06 n 01 blasting_gelatin 0 003 @ 03305844 n 0000 %s 14794993 n 0000 %s 14886579 n 0000 | mixture of guncotton with nitroglycerin 02850358 06 n 05 blazer 0 sport_jacket 0 sport_coat 0 sports_jacket 0 sports_coat 0 001 @ 03589791 n 0000 | lightweight single-breasted jacket; often striped in the colors of a club or school 02850552 06 n 01 bleachers 0 002 @ 04300741 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | an outdoor grandstand without a roof; patrons are exposed to the sun as linens are when they are bleached 02850732 06 n 03 blender 0 liquidizer 0 liquidiser 0 004 @ 03775199 n 0000 + 00444309 v 0204 + 00444309 v 0203 + 01462468 v 0101 | an electrically powered mixer with whirling blades that mix or chop or liquefy foods 02850950 06 n 03 blimp 0 sausage_balloon 0 sausage 0 001 @ 02692877 n 0000 | a small nonrigid airship used for observation or as a barrage balloon 02851099 06 n 02 blind 0 screen 4 007 @ 04014297 n 0000 + 01130169 v 0202 + 01477538 v 0201 ~ 03151077 n 0000 ~ 04211356 n 0000 ~ 04589190 n 0000 ~ 04593629 n 0000 | a protective covering that keeps things out or hinders sight; "they had just moved in and had not put up blinds yet" 02851384 06 n 01 blind 1 001 @ 04151940 n 0000 | a hiding place sometimes used by hunters (especially duck hunters); "he waited impatiently in the blind" 02851540 06 n 04 blind_alley 0 cul_de_sac 0 dead-end_street 0 impasse 0 001 @ 04426618 n 0000 | a street with only one way in or out 02851675 06 n 01 blind_corner 0 001 @ 03109486 n 0000 | a street corner that you cannot see around as you are driving 02851795 06 n 02 blind_curve 0 blind_bend 0 001 @ 02829696 n 0000 | a curve or bend in the road that you cannot see around as you are driving 02851939 06 n 01 blindfold 0 002 @ 03050026 n 0000 + 01337927 v 0101 | a cloth used to cover the eyes 02852043 06 n 02 bling 0 bling_bling 0 001 @ 03597469 n 0000 | flashy, ostentatious jewelry; "the rapper was loaded with bling" 02852173 06 n 02 blinker 0 flasher 1 004 @ 03665366 n 0000 + 00424869 v 0201 + 02159890 v 0201 + 02159890 v 0102 | a light that flashes on and off; used as a signal or to send messages 02852360 06 n 02 blister_pack 0 bubble_pack 0 001 @ 03871524 n 0000 | packaging in which a product is sealed between a cardboard backing and clear plastic cover 02852523 06 n 01 block 0 019 @ 00021939 n 0000 + 00657473 a 0102 ~ 02725872 n 0000 ~ 02902411 n 0000 ~ 02937469 n 0000 ~ 03023878 n 0000 ~ 03025357 n 0000 ~ 03137044 n 0000 ~ 03144592 n 0000 ~ 03220802 n 0000 ~ 03570526 n 0000 ~ 03827284 n 0000 ~ 03836191 n 0000 ~ 03872885 n 0000 ~ 04233405 n 0000 ~ 04304557 n 0000 ~ 04315185 n 0000 ~ 04368235 n 0000 ~ 04504486 n 0000 | a solid piece of something (usually having flat rectangular sides); "the pyramids were built with large stone blocks" 02853016 06 n 01 block 6 003 @ 03546340 n 0000 ~ 02992032 n 0000 ~ 04549919 n 0000 | housing in a large building that is divided into separate units; "there is a block of classrooms in the west wing" 02853218 06 n 01 blockade 0 003 @ 03839993 n 0000 + 01478002 v 0103 + 01126961 v 0101 | prevents access or progress 02853336 06 n 01 blockade-runner 0 001 @ 04194289 n 0000 | a ship that runs through or around a naval blockade 02853449 06 n 06 blockage 0 block 1 closure 0 occlusion 0 stop 1 stoppage 0 006 @ 03839993 n 0000 + 01479333 v 0204 + 01479333 v 0104 ~ 02896074 n 0000 ~ 03967942 n 0000 ~ 04521125 n 0000 | an obstruction in a pipe or tube; "we had to call a plumber to clear out the blockage in the drainpipe" 02853745 06 n 01 block_and_tackle 0 002 @ 03525074 n 0000 %p 04020298 n 0000 | pulley blocks with associated rope or cable 02853870 06 n 01 blockbuster 0 001 @ 03433637 n 0000 | a large bomb used to demolish extensive areas (as a city block) 02853991 06 n 01 block_diagram 0 001 @ 03186399 n 0000 | a diagram showing the interconnections between the components of system (especially an electronic system) 02854156 06 n 02 blocker 0 blocking_agent 0 006 @ 03740161 n 0000 + 02198423 v 0101 ~ 02698769 n 0000 ~ 02832168 n 0000 ~ 03630544 n 0000 ~ 14961512 n 0000 | a class of drugs that inhibit (block) some biological process 02854378 06 n 01 blockhouse 0 001 @ 04340935 n 0000 | a stronghold that is reinforced for protection from enemy fire; with apertures for defensive fire 02854532 06 n 01 block_plane 0 001 @ 03954731 n 0000 | a small plane used on end grains of wood 02854630 06 n 01 bloodmobile 0 001 @ 03791235 n 0000 | a motor vehicle equipped to collect blood donations 02854739 06 n 04 bloomers 0 pants 1 drawers 1 knickers 0 002 @ 04508489 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | underpants worn by women; "she was afraid that her bloomers might have been showing" 02854926 06 n 01 blouse 0 006 @ 04453666 n 0000 ~ 03418749 n 0000 ~ 03467254 n 0000 ~ 03762238 n 0000 %p 03815278 n 0000 ~ 04198562 n 0000 | a top worn by women 02855089 06 n 01 blower 0 005 @ 03183080 n 0000 + 02101046 v 0101 + 02100632 v 0101 ~ 02826259 n 0000 ~ 03483316 n 0000 | a device that produces a current of air 02855253 06 n 04 blowgun 0 blowpipe 1 blowtube 1 blow_tube 1 001 @ 04493505 n 0000 | a tube through which darts can be shot by blowing 02855390 06 n 03 blowtorch 0 torch 1 blowlamp 0 003 @ 02923129 n 0000 + 00379280 v 0201 ~ 03868763 n 0000 | a burner that mixes air and gas to produce a very hot flame 02855560 06 n 03 blowtube 0 blow_tube 0 blowpipe 0 001 @ 04493505 n 0000 | a tube that directs air or gas into a flame to concentrate heat 02855701 06 n 01 blucher 0 001 @ 04199027 n 0000 | a high shoe with laces over the tongue 02855793 06 n 01 bludgeon 0 004 @ 03053474 n 0000 + 02505606 v 0101 + 01423929 v 0102 ~ 02847461 n 0000 | a club used as a weapon 02855925 06 n 01 blue 1 001 @ 03051540 n 0000 | blue clothing; "she was wearing blue" 02856013 06 n 01 blue_chip 0 001 @ 03020416 n 0000 | a blue poker chip with the highest value 02856109 06 n 01 blueprint 0 002 @ 03925226 n 0000 + 01683582 v 0101 | photographic print of plans or technical drawings etc. 02856237 06 n 01 blunderbuss 0 002 @ 03802007 n 0000 %p 02824858 n 0000 | a short musket of wide bore with a flared muzzle 02856362 06 n 01 blunt_file 0 002 @ 03336839 n 0000 ! 04393301 n 0101 | a file with parallel edges 02856463 06 n 01 board 0 024 @ 04188643 n 0000 ~ 02731900 n 0000 ~ 02893800 n 0000 ~ 02916538 n 0000 ~ 03025513 n 0000 ~ 03231024 n 0000 ~ 03232676 n 0000 ~ 03366630 n 0000 ~ 03586090 n 0000 ~ 03623073 n 0000 ~ 03787164 n 0000 ~ 03878674 n 0000 ~ 03954507 n 0000 ~ 04149813 n 0000 ~ 04214046 n 0000 ~ 04214154 n 0000 ~ 04225987 n 0000 ~ 04251791 n 0000 ~ 04288673 n 0000 ~ 04363559 n 0000 ~ 04479155 n 0000 ~ 04544626 n 0000 ~ 04547991 n 0000 ~ 04600627 n 0000 | a flat piece of material designed for a special purpose; "he nailed boards across the windows" 02857023 06 n 02 board 5 gameboard 0 010 @ 04362025 n 0000 ~ 02768973 n 0000 ~ 03011521 n 0000 ~ 03131791 n 0000 ~ 03162940 n 0000 ~ 03443461 n 0000 ~ 03783959 n 0000 ~ 03858662 n 0000 ~ 03906224 n 0000 ~ 04023422 n 0000 | a flat portable surface (usually rectangular) designed for board games; "he got out the board and set up the pieces" 02857365 06 n 01 boarding 0 003 @ 04341686 n 0000 ~ 02857907 n 0000 ~ 03358593 n 0000 | a structure of boards 02857477 06 n 02 boarding_house 0 boardinghouse 0 002 @ 03544360 n 0000 ~ 02820085 n 0000 | a private house that provides accommodations and meals for paying guests 02857644 06 n 02 boardroom 0 council_chamber 0 002 @ 04105893 n 0000 ~ 03215076 n 0000 | a room where a committee meets (such as the board of directors of a company) 02857812 06 n 01 board_rule 0 001 @ 03735637 n 0000 | a measure used in computing board feet 02857907 06 n 01 boards 0 003 @ 02857365 n 0000 #p 03557360 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | the boarding that surrounds an ice hockey rink 02858044 06 n 01 boards 1 002 @ 04418818 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | the stage of a theater; "most actors love to stride the boards" 02858179 06 n 01 boardwalk 0 002 @ 04544979 n 0000 ~ 03253187 n 0000 | a walkway made of wooden boards; usually at seaside 02858304 06 n 01 boat 0 039 @ 04530566 n 0000 + 01944692 v 0101 -c 00786624 a 0000 -c 00787002 a 0000 -c 02292421 a 0000 ~ 02737351 n 0000 ~ 02792552 n 0000 %p 02859829 n 0000 ~ 02918455 n 0000 ~ 02947660 n 0000 ~ 03329663 n 0000 ~ 03344393 n 0000 ~ 03447447 n 0000 ~ 03464628 n 0000 ~ 03468570 n 0000 ~ 03603594 n 0000 ~ 03687820 n 0000 ~ 03696445 n 0000 ~ 03703203 n 0000 ~ 03710079 n 0000 -c 03784475 n 0000 ~ 03790230 n 0000 -c 03876352 n 0000 ~ 03939178 n 0000 ~ 03977592 n 0000 -c 03981566 n 0000 ~ 04024983 n 0000 ~ 04095210 n 0000 ~ 04150371 n 0000 ~ 04158807 n 0000 ~ 04244997 n 0000 ~ 04308807 n 0000 ~ 04363671 n 0000 ~ 04409128 n 0000 ~ 04495843 n 0000 -c 10403876 n 0000 -c 10565764 n 0000 -c 01946408 v 0000 -c 01947352 v 0000 | a small vessel for travel on water 02859084 06 n 01 boat_deck 0 001 @ 04514738 n 0000 | the upper deck on which lifeboats are stored 02859184 06 n 07 boater 0 leghorn 0 Panama 0 Panama_hat 0 sailor 0 skimmer 0 straw_hat 0 001 @ 03497657 n 0000 | a stiff hat made of straw with a flat crown 02859343 06 n 01 boat_hook 0 001 @ 03532342 n 0000 | pole-handled hook used to pull or push boats 02859443 06 n 01 boathouse 0 001 @ 04187547 n 0000 | a shed at the edge of a river or lake; used to store boats 02859557 06 n 02 boatswain's_chair 0 bosun's_chair 0 001 @ 04161358 n 0000 | a seat consisting of a board and a rope; used while working aloft or over the side of a ship 02859729 06 n 01 boat_train 0 001 @ 04468005 n 0000 | a train taking passengers to or from a port 02859829 06 n 01 boat_whistle 0 002 @ 04579432 n 0000 #p 02858304 n 0000 | a whistle on a boat that is sounded as a warning 02859955 06 n 01 boatyard 0 001 @ 08513718 n 0000 | a place where boats are built or maintained or stored 02860063 06 n 04 bob 0 bobber 0 cork 1 bobfloat 0 003 @ 03364340 n 0000 #m 03351434 n 0000 + 01865383 v 0201 | a small float usually made of cork; attached to a fishing line 02860239 06 n 01 bob 1 005 @ 04571088 n 0000 #p 03909160 n 0000 ~ 03621826 n 0000 ~ 03968728 n 0000 ~ 04262410 n 0000 | a hanging weight, especially a metal ball on a string 02860415 06 n 03 bobbin 0 spool 0 reel 0 005 @ 04586421 n 0000 + 01523105 v 0301 + 01522878 v 0201 ~ 03336742 n 0000 ~ 04211857 n 0000 | a winder around which thread or tape or film or other flexible materials can be wound 02860640 06 n 03 bobby_pin 0 hairgrip 0 grip 2 001 @ 03476313 n 0000 | a flat wire hairpin whose prongs press tightly together; used to hold bobbed hair in place; "in Britain they call a bobby pin a grip" 02860847 06 n 03 bobsled 0 bobsleigh 0 bob 2 003 @ 04235291 n 0000 + 01939811 v 0302 + 01939811 v 0101 | a long racing sled (for 2 or more people) with a steering mechanism 02861022 06 n 02 bobsled 1 bobsleigh 1 002 @ 04235291 n 0000 + 01939811 v 0101 | formerly two short sleds coupled together 02861147 06 n 03 bocce_ball 0 bocci_ball 0 boccie_ball 0 001 @ 02778669 n 0000 | wooden ball that is bowled in the Italian game of bocce 02861286 06 n 01 bodega 0 001 @ 04202417 n 0000 | a small Hispanic shop selling wine and groceries 02861387 06 n 01 bodice 0 003 @ 04453666 n 0000 #p 03236735 n 0000 %p 03959227 n 0000 | part of a dress above the waist 02861509 06 n 02 bodkin 0 threader 0 003 @ 03489162 n 0000 + 01359432 v 0202 + 01521912 v 0201 | a blunt needle for threading ribbon through loops 02861658 06 n 01 bodkin 1 001 @ 03489162 n 0000 | a small sharp-pointed tool for punching holes in leather or fabric 02861777 06 n 01 bodkin 2 001 @ 03476313 n 0000 | formerly a long hairpin; usually with an ornamental head 02861886 06 n 01 body 0 003 @ 04341686 n 0000 ~ 02863426 n 0000 ~ 03408054 n 0000 | the external structure of a vehicle; "the body of the car was badly rusted" 02862048 06 n 06 body_armor 0 body_armour 0 suit_of_armor 0 suit_of_armour 0 coat_of_mail 0 cataphract 0 030 @ 02739668 n 0000 %p 02738741 n 0000 %p 02801823 n 0000 %p 02892392 n 0000 %p 02895154 n 0000 ~ 02916936 n 0000 %p 02950632 n 0000 %p 02978205 n 0000 ~ 03000247 n 0000 ~ 03112719 n 0000 %p 03144873 n 0000 ~ 03146219 n 0000 %p 03146342 n 0000 %p 03292362 n 0000 %p 03325288 n 0000 %p 03429771 n 0000 %p 03448590 n 0000 %p 03457451 n 0000 %p 03513376 n 0000 %p 03623338 n 0000 %p 03831899 n 0000 %p 03879705 n 0000 %p 04077594 n 0000 %p 04114069 n 0000 %p 04231444 n 0000 %p 04259468 n 0000 %p 04395332 n 0000 %p 04496404 n 0000 %p 04519887 n 0000 %p 04539648 n 0000 | armor that protects the wearer's whole body 02862770 06 n 03 body_bag 0 personnel_pouch 0 human_remains_pouch 0 001 @ 02773037 n 0000 | a bag in which the body of a dead soldier is placed 02862916 06 n 01 body_lotion 0 001 @ 03690938 n 0000 | lotion applied to the body after bathing 02863014 06 n 01 body_stocking 0 001 @ 04508163 n 0000 | a one-piece tight-fitting undergarment for women that covers the torso (and may have sleeves and legs) 02863176 06 n 01 body_plethysmograph 0 001 @ 03966325 n 0000 | plethysmograph consisting of a chamber surrounding the entire body; used in studies of respiration 02863340 06 n 01 body_pad 0 001 @ 04015204 n 0000 | a pad worn by hockey goalkeeper 02863426 06 n 01 bodywork 0 002 @ 02861886 n 0000 #p 03791235 n 0000 | the exterior body of a motor vehicle 02863536 06 n 01 Bofors_gun 0 001 @ 02715712 n 0000 | an automatic double-barreled antiaircraft gun 02863638 06 n 03 bogy 0 bogie 0 bogey 0 001 @ 02686568 n 0000 | an unidentified (and possibly enemy) aircraft 02863750 06 n 02 boiler 0 steam_boiler 0 008 @ 04531098 n 0000 #p 03509025 n 0000 #p 04309049 n 0000 + 00374668 v 0101 + 00375021 v 0101 ~ 02762725 n 0000 %m 02863995 n 0000 %p 04310721 n 0000 | sealed vessel where water is converted to steam 02863995 06 n 01 boilerplate 0 002 @ 03961250 n 0000 #m 02863750 n 0000 | thick plate iron used in the production of boilers 02864122 06 n 02 boiling_water_reactor 0 BWR 0 001 @ 04559023 n 0000 | a nuclear reactor that uses water as a coolant and moderator; the water boils in the reactor core and the steam produced can drive a steam turbine 02864342 06 n 01 bola 0 001 @ 04108268 n 0000 | a rope with weights attached to the ends; is thrown to entangle the legs of an animal; of South American origin 02864504 06 n 01 bolero 0 001 @ 03589791 n 0000 | a short jacket; worn mostly by women 02864593 06 n 02 bollard 0 bitt 0 006 @ 03988170 n 0000 #p 03933529 n 0000 ;c 04194289 n 0000 + 01286554 v 0201 %p 02845763 n 0000 ~ 04089522 n 0000 | a strong post (as on a wharf or quay or ship for attaching mooring lines); "the road was closed to vehicular traffic with bollards" 02864878 06 n 02 bollock 0 bullock_block 0 001 @ 04020298 n 0000 | a pulley-block at the head of a topmast 02864987 06 n 02 bolo 0 bolo_knife 0 001 @ 03623556 n 0000 | long heavy knife with a single edge; of Philippine origin 02865108 06 n 02 bologram 0 bolograph 0 001 @ 04063661 n 0000 | record or recording made by a bolometer 02865214 06 n 01 bolometer 0 002 @ 03733925 n 0000 + 02667637 a 0101 | an instrument that measures heat radiation; extremely sensitive 02865351 06 n 04 bolo_tie 0 bolo 1 bola_tie 0 bola 1 001 @ 03815615 n 0000 | a cord fastened around the neck with an ornamental clasp and worn as a necktie 02865509 06 n 02 bolster 0 long_pillow 0 002 @ 03938244 n 0000 + 01219282 v 0101 | a pillow that is often put across a bed underneath the regular pillows 02865665 06 n 01 bolt 0 010 @ 04153751 n 0000 #p 03836451 n 0000 ~ 02969163 n 0000 %p 03042829 n 0000 ~ 03304465 n 0000 %p 03501288 n 0000 ~ 03618546 n 0000 ~ 03701191 n 0000 %p 04183957 n 0000 ~ 04330669 n 0000 | a screw that screws into a nut to form a fastener 02865931 06 n 02 bolt 1 deadbolt 0 004 @ 02788689 n 0000 #p 03682487 n 0000 + 01348838 v 0101 ~ 04126244 n 0000 | the part of a lock that is engaged or withdrawn with a key 02866106 06 n 01 bolt 2 002 @ 02788689 n 0000 #p 04090263 n 0000 | a sliding bar in a breech-loading firearm that ejects an empty cartridge and replaces it and closes the breech 02866286 06 n 01 bolt 3 001 @ 04101232 n 0000 | a roll of cloth or wallpaper of a definite length 02866386 06 n 01 bolt_cutter 0 001 @ 03154073 n 0000 | an implement for cutting bolts 02866474 06 n 01 bolus 0 001 @ 03936568 n 0000 | a large pill; used especially in veterinary medicine 02866578 06 n 01 bomb 0 033 @ 03305522 n 0000 @ 04566257 n 0000 + 02868240 n 0101 + 01131902 v 0102 ~ 02753044 n 0000 ~ 02782432 n 0000 ~ 02868240 n 0000 ~ 02868546 n 0000 ~ 02900857 n 0000 ~ 02961544 n 0000 ~ 03012734 n 0000 ~ 03054605 n 0000 ~ 03140771 n 0000 ~ 03177856 n 0000 ~ 03255167 n 0000 ~ 03390327 n 0000 ~ 03421768 n 0000 ~ 03433637 n 0000 ~ 03458271 n 0000 ~ 03553248 n 0000 ~ 03565991 n 0000 ~ 03657918 n 0000 ~ 03743422 n 0000 ~ 03761333 n 0000 ~ 03909658 n 0000 ~ 03945817 n 0000 ~ 03958338 n 0000 ~ 04075160 n 0000 ~ 04245847 n 0000 ~ 04246459 n 0000 ~ 04320598 n 0000 ~ 04420461 n 0000 ~ 04436832 n 0000 | an explosive device fused to explode under specific conditions 02867267 06 n 02 bombardon 0 bombard 0 002 @ 04186624 n 0000 @ 02803349 n 0000 | a large shawm; the bass member of the shawm family 02867401 06 n 01 bombazine 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a twilled fabric used for dresses; the warp is silk and the weft is worsted; "black bombazine is frequently used for mourning garments" 02867592 06 n 02 bomb_calorimeter 0 bomb 1 001 @ 02941095 n 0000 | strong sealed vessel for measuring heat of combustion 02867715 06 n 01 bomber 0 009 @ 02691156 n 0000 @ 04552348 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 + 01131902 v 0102 ~i 02766044 n 0000 %p 02868429 n 0000 %p 02950482 n 0000 ~ 03215191 n 0000 ~ 04308273 n 0000 | a military aircraft that drops bombs during flight 02867966 06 n 01 bomber_jacket 0 001 @ 03589791 n 0000 | a jacket gathered into a band at the waist 02868068 06 n 01 bombie 0 001 @ 02868240 n 0000 | an unexploded bomblet; "unexploded bomblets known in Laos as `bombies' caused farmers to fear cultivating their fields" 02868240 06 n 02 bomblet 0 cluster_bomblet 0 004 @ 02866578 n 0000 #p 03054605 n 0000 + 02866578 n 0101 ~ 02868068 n 0000 | one of the smaller bombs that are released from a cluster bomb 02868429 06 n 01 bomb_rack 0 002 @ 02969886 n 0000 #p 02867715 n 0000 | a device on an aircraft for carrying bombs 02868546 06 n 01 bombshell 0 001 @ 02866578 n 0000 | an explosive bomb or artillery shell 02868638 06 n 03 bomb_shelter 0 air-raid_shelter 0 bombproof 0 002 @ 03003730 n 0000 + 00166220 v 0301 | a chamber (often underground) reinforced against bombing and provided with food and living facilities; used during air raids 02868870 06 n 01 bombsight 0 001 @ 04216963 n 0000 | a sighting device in an aircraft for aiming bombs 02868975 06 n 03 bone-ash_cup 0 cupel 0 refractory_pot 0 001 @ 04531098 n 0000 | a small porous bowl made of bone ash used in assaying to separate precious metals from e.g. lead 02869155 06 n 01 bone_china 0 001 @ 03018209 n 0000 | fine porcelain that contains bone ash 02869249 06 n 04 bones 0 castanets 0 clappers 0 finger_cymbals 0 002 @ 03915437 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | a percussion instrument consisting of a pair of hollow pieces of wood or bone (usually held between the thumb and fingers) that are made to click together (as by Spanish dancers) in rhythm with the dance 02869563 06 n 01 boneshaker 0 001 @ 04576211 n 0000 | any wheeled vehicle that is dilapidated and uncomfortable; "that old bike without rubber tires was a real boneshaker" 02869737 06 n 02 bongo 0 bongo_drum 0 001 @ 03249569 n 0000 | a small drum; played with the hands 02869837 06 n 02 bonnet 0 poke_bonnet 0 003 @ 03497657 n 0000 + 00047511 v 0101 ~ 04354589 n 0000 | a hat tied under the chin 02869965 06 n 01 booby_prize 0 002 @ 04487996 n 0000 ~ 04598010 n 0000 | a prize given to one who finishes last in a contest 02870092 06 n 02 book 0 volume 0 016 @ 04007894 n 0000 + 06413889 n 0101 ~ 02695079 n 0000 %p 02840619 n 0000 ~ 03064118 n 0000 ~ 03377245 n 0000 %p 03382533 n 0000 ~ 03492391 n 0000 ~ 03602562 n 0000 ~ 03833065 n 0000 ~ 03853588 n 0000 ~ 03886432 n 0000 ~ 03931651 n 0000 ~ 04227370 n 0000 %p 04277980 n 0000 ~ 06415419 n 0000 | physical objects consisting of a number of pages bound together; "he used a large book as a doorstop" 02870526 06 n 01 book 2 001 @ 04007894 n 0000 | a number of sheets (ticket or stamps etc.) bound together on one edge; "he bought a book of stamps" 02870676 06 n 01 book_bag 0 001 @ 02773037 n 0000 | a bag in which students carry their books 02870772 06 n 01 bookbindery 0 001 @ 04603081 n 0000 | a bookbinder's workshop; a place for binding books 02870880 06 n 01 bookcase 0 002 @ 03405725 n 0000 %p 04190052 n 0000 | a piece of furniture with shelves for storing books 02871005 06 n 01 bookend 0 001 @ 04359589 n 0000 | a support placed at the end of a row of books to keep them upright (on a shelf or table) 02871147 06 n 02 bookmark 0 bookmarker 0 001 @ 03721797 n 0000 | a marker (a piece of paper or ribbon) placed between the pages of a book to mark the reader's place 02871314 06 n 01 bookmobile 0 001 @ 04520170 n 0000 | a van with shelves of books; serves as a mobile library or bookstore 02871439 06 n 01 bookshelf 0 001 @ 04190052 n 0000 | a shelf on which to keep books 02871525 06 n 03 bookshop 0 bookstore 0 bookstall 0 001 @ 04202417 n 0000 | a shop where books are sold 02871631 06 n 01 boom 0 002 @ 04267577 n 0000 #p 04128837 n 0000 | any of various more-or-less horizontal spars or poles used to extend the foot of a sail or for handling cargo or in mooring 02871824 06 n 02 boom 1 microphone_boom 0 001 @ 03976657 n 0000 | a pole carrying an overhead microphone projected over a film or tv set 02871963 06 n 03 boomerang 0 throwing_stick 0 throw_stick 0 004 @ 04008634 n 0000 ;r 08831004 n 0000 + 02005778 v 0101 ~ 03629401 n 0000 | a curved piece of wood; when properly thrown will return to thrower 02872172 06 n 04 booster 0 booster_dose 0 booster_shot 0 recall_dose 0 001 @ 03225238 n 0000 | an additional dose that makes sure the first dose was effective 02872333 06 n 05 booster 1 booster_rocket 0 booster_unit 0 takeoff_booster 0 takeoff_rocket 0 003 @ 04099175 n 0000 #p 03799375 n 0000 + 01516071 v 0101 | the first stage of a multistage rocket 02872529 06 n 06 booster 2 booster_amplifier 0 booster_station 0 relay_link 0 relay_station 0 relay_transmitter 0 002 @ 02705944 n 0000 #p 03077958 n 0000 | an amplifier for restoring the strength of a transmitted signal 02872752 06 n 01 boot 0 022 @ 03380867 n 0000 %p 02874537 n 0000 %p 02874642 n 0000 ~ 02925666 n 0000 %p 03068707 n 0000 %p 03116942 n 0000 ~ 03124043 n 0000 %p 03308853 n 0000 %p 03511426 n 0000 ~ 03516844 n 0000 ~ 03521544 n 0000 %p 03573848 n 0000 %p 03574243 n 0000 %p 03862190 n 0000 ~ 04089666 n 0000 ~ 04116294 n 0000 ~ 04228581 n 0000 %p 04290259 n 0000 %p 04444522 n 0000 %p 04444749 n 0000 %p 04450994 n 0000 %p 04514359 n 0000 | footwear that covers the whole foot and lower leg 02873244 06 n 01 boot 1 002 @ 03696065 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | British term for the luggage compartment in a car 02873363 06 n 04 boot 2 the_boot 0 iron_boot 0 iron_heel 0 001 @ 03576215 n 0000 | an instrument of torture that is used to heat or crush the foot and leg 02873520 06 n 01 boot 3 001 @ 04190747 n 0000 | protective casing for something that resembles a leg 02873623 06 n 01 boot_camp 0 002 @ 02944826 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | camp for training military recruits 02873733 06 n 02 bootee 0 bootie 0 001 @ 04241394 n 0000 | a slipper that is soft and wool (for babies) 02873839 06 n 04 booth 0 cubicle 0 stall 0 kiosk 0 008 @ 03049457 n 0000 ~ 03090172 n 0000 ~ 03978421 n 0000 ~ 04010566 n 0000 ~ 04209613 n 0000 ~ 04401680 n 0000 ~ 04449290 n 0000 ~ 04541987 n 0000 | small area set off by walls for special use 02874086 06 n 01 booth 1 002 @ 04202417 n 0000 ~ 04299215 n 0000 | a small shop at a fair; for selling goods or entertainment 02874214 06 n 01 booth 2 001 @ 04379243 n 0000 | a table (in a restaurant or bar) surrounded by two high-backed benches 02874336 06 n 01 boothose 0 001 @ 04323819 n 0000 | protective stockings worn with or in place of boots 02874442 06 n 01 bootjack 0 001 @ 03183080 n 0000 | has V-shaped notch for pulling off boots 02874537 06 n 01 bootlace 0 002 @ 03631445 n 0000 #p 02872752 n 0000 | a long lace for fastening boots 02874642 06 n 01 bootleg 0 002 @ 03122748 n 0000 #p 02872752 n 0000 | the part of a boot above the instep 02874750 06 n 01 bootstrap 0 001 @ 04333129 n 0000 | a strap that is looped and sewn to the top of a boot for pulling it on 02874876 06 n 01 Bordeaux_mixture 0 001 @ 02720201 n 0000 | antifungal agent consisting of a solution of copper sulphate and quicklime 02875013 06 n 01 border 0 006 @ 03264542 n 0000 + 01586850 v 0103 + 01467370 v 0105 ~ 03265479 n 0000 ~ 04171066 n 0000 ~ 04528256 n 0000 | a strip forming the outer edge of something; "the rug had a wide blue border" 02875233 06 n 03 bore 0 bore-hole 0 drill_hole 0 004 @ 03302121 n 0000 ;c 00922327 n 0000 + 01443021 v 0101 ~ 04206695 n 0000 | a hole or passage made by a drill; usually made for exploratory purposes 02875436 06 n 04 bore_bit 0 borer 0 rock_drill 0 stone_drill 0 005 @ 03239726 n 0000 + 01443021 v 0201 ~ 03136254 n 0000 ~ 04303852 n 0000 ~ 04331765 n 0000 | a drill for penetrating rock 02875626 06 n 01 boron_chamber 0 002 @ 03583621 n 0000 #p 02875815 n 0000 | an ionization chamber lined with boron or filled with boron trifluoride gas for counting low velocity neutrons 02875815 06 n 01 boron_counter_tube 0 002 @ 04012665 n 0000 %p 02875626 n 0000 | a proportional counter tube for counting neutrons 02875948 06 n 01 borstal 0 001 @ 04069777 n 0000 | formerly a British reform school for youths considered too young to send to prison 02876084 06 n 01 bosom 0 002 @ 03050026 n 0000 #p 03419014 n 0000 | cloth that covers the chest or breasts 02876193 06 n 01 Bosporus_Bridge 0 002 @i 04366367 n 0000 #p 09041785 n 0000 | a suspension bridge across the Bosporus at Istanbul 02876326 06 n 01 Boston_rocker 0 001 @ 04099969 n 0000 | a rocking chair that has a high spindle back and a decorative top panel 02876457 06 n 01 bota 0 001 @ 04591713 n 0000 | a wine bottle made of leather 02876537 06 n 01 botanical 0 001 @ 03247620 n 0000 | a drug made from part of a plant (as the bark or root or leaves) 02876657 06 n 01 bottle 0 023 @ 04531098 n 0000 + 02283080 v 0101 + 01502279 v 0101 ~ 02823428 n 0000 %p 02877765 n 0000 ~ 02960903 n 0000 ~ 02962061 n 0000 ~ 02985963 n 0000 ~ 03140431 n 0000 ~ 03174450 n 0000 ~ 03359566 n 0000 ~ 03449451 n 0000 ~ 03571625 n 0000 ~ 03603722 n 0000 %p 03794392 n 0000 ~ 03923379 n 0000 ~ 03937543 n 0000 ~ 03983396 n 0000 ~ 04246060 n 0000 ~ 04271793 n 0000 ~ 04557648 n 0000 ~ 04579056 n 0000 ~ 04591713 n 0000 | a glass or plastic vessel used for storing drinks or other liquids; typically cylindrical without handles and with a narrow neck that can be plugged or capped 02877266 06 n 03 bottle 1 feeding_bottle 0 nursing_bottle 0 002 @ 04531098 n 0000 %p 03825788 n 0000 | a vessel fitted with a flexible teat and filled with milk or formula; used as a substitute for breast feeding infants and very young children 02877513 06 n 01 bottle_bank 0 002 @ 04065789 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a place where bottles can be deposited for recycling 02877642 06 n 01 bottlebrush 0 001 @ 02908217 n 0000 | a cylindrical brush on a thin shaft that is used to clean bottles 02877765 06 n 01 bottlecap 0 002 @ 02954938 n 0000 #p 02876657 n 0000 | a cap that seals a bottle 02877865 06 n 01 bottleneck 0 001 @ 03892891 n 0000 | the narrow part of a bottle near the top 02877962 06 n 01 bottle_opener 0 003 @ 03848348 n 0000 ~ 02956795 n 0000 ~ 03109150 n 0000 | an opener for removing caps or corks from bottles 02878107 06 n 01 bottling_plant 0 001 @ 03956922 n 0000 | a plant where beverages are put into bottles with caps 02878222 06 n 04 bottom 0 freighter 0 merchantman 0 merchant_ship 0 003 @ 02965300 n 0000 + 01951276 v 0201 + 01489161 v 0201 | a cargo ship; "they did much of their overseas trade in foreign bottoms" 02878425 06 n 01 boucle 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a fabric of uneven yarn that has an uneven knobby effect 02878534 06 n 01 boudoir 0 001 @ 02821627 n 0000 | a lady's bedroom or private sitting room 02878628 06 n 03 boulle 0 boule 0 buhl 0 001 @ 03282401 n 0000 | an inlaid furniture decoration; tortoiseshell and yellow and white metal form scrolls in cabinetwork 02878796 06 n 01 bouncing_betty 0 001 @ 03639675 n 0000 | an antipersonnel land mine 02878883 06 n 02 Bounty 0 H.M.S._Bounty 0 001 @i 04194289 n 0000 | a ship of the British navy; in 1789 part of the crew mutinied against their commander William Bligh and set him afloat in an open boat 02879087 06 n 04 bouquet 0 corsage 0 posy 0 nosegay 0 001 @ 03368141 n 0000 | an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present 02879228 06 n 01 Bourse 0 001 @i 04323026 n 0000 | the stock exchange in Paris 02879309 06 n 02 boutique 0 dress_shop 0 001 @ 04202417 n 0000 | a shop that sells women's clothes and jewelry 02879422 06 n 01 boutonniere 0 001 @ 02681518 n 0000 | a flower that is worn in a buttonhole 02879517 06 n 01 bow 0 003 @ 04317420 n 0000 + 01729295 v 0101 ~ 03332271 n 0000 | a slightly curved piece of resilient wood with taut horsehair strands; used in playing certain stringed instruments 02879718 06 n 01 bow 1 008 @ 04565375 n 0000 #p 02880393 n 0000 %p 02883101 n 0000 ~ 03136369 n 0000 ~ 03148632 n 0000 ~ 03483531 n 0000 %p 03669094 n 0000 ~ 03687928 n 0000 | a weapon for shooting arrows, composed of a curved piece of resilient wood with a taut cord to propel the arrow 02880008 06 n 04 bow 2 fore 0 prow 0 stem 0 002 @ 03398467 n 0000 #p 04530566 n 0000 | front part of a vessel or aircraft; "he pointed the bow of the boat toward the finish line" 02880189 06 n 02 bow 3 bowknot 0 001 @ 03627232 n 0000 | a knot with two loops and loose ends; used to tie shoelaces 02880308 06 n 01 bow 4 001 @ 03169390 n 0000 | a decorative interlacing of ribbons 02880393 06 n 01 bow_and_arrow 0 003 @ 04565375 n 0000 %p 02742753 n 0000 %p 02879718 n 0000 | a weapon consisting of arrows and the bow to shoot them 02880546 06 n 02 bowed_stringed_instrument 0 string 5 008 @ 04338517 n 0000 + 01359145 v 0201 ~ 02803934 n 0000 ~ 02992211 n 0000 %p 03341297 n 0000 ~ 04536153 n 0000 ~ 04536335 n 0000 ~ 04536866 n 0000 | stringed instruments that are played with a bow; "the strings played superlatively well" 02880842 06 n 01 Bowie_knife 0 001 @ 03623556 n 0000 | a stout hunting knife with a single edge 02880940 06 n 01 bowl 0 009 @ 03206908 n 0000 ~ 02997910 n 0000 ~ 03341606 n 0000 ~ 03775546 n 0000 ~ 03984759 n 0000 ~ 04023695 n 0000 ~ 04130257 n 0000 ~ 04242704 n 0000 ~ 04263257 n 0000 | a dish that is round and open at the top for serving foods 02881193 06 n 01 bowl 1 005 @ 04531098 n 0000 ~ 03350204 n 0000 ~ 03602194 n 0000 ~ 03733465 n 0000 ~ 04447028 n 0000 | a round vessel that is open at the top; used chiefly for holding food or liquids; 02881397 06 n 02 bowl 2 pipe_bowl 0 002 @ 03094503 n 0000 #p 03945167 n 0000 | a small round container that is open at the top for holding tobacco 02881546 06 n 01 bowl 4 004 @ 02778669 n 0000 #p 00462804 n 0000 + 01887324 v 0101 + 01146507 v 0101 | a wooden ball (with flattened sides so that it rolls on a curved course) used in the game of lawn bowling 02881757 06 n 05 bowler_hat 0 bowler 0 derby_hat 0 derby 0 plug_hat 0 001 @ 03497657 n 0000 | a felt hat that is round and hard with a narrow brim 02881906 06 n 02 bowline 0 bowline_knot 0 001 @ 03689570 n 0000 | a loop knot that neither slips nor jams 02882014 06 n 03 bowling_alley 0 alley 1 skittle_alley 0 003 @ 03640660 n 0000 #p 02882483 n 0000 %p 08572877 n 0000 | a lane down which a bowling ball is rolled toward pins 02882190 06 n 01 bowling_alley 1 001 @ 02913152 n 0000 | a building that contains several alleys for bowling 02882301 06 n 02 bowling_ball 0 bowl 5 004 @ 02778669 n 0000 #p 02882483 n 0000 %p 03341707 n 0000 %p 04431025 n 0000 | a large ball with finger holes used in the sport of bowling 02882483 06 n 01 bowling_equipment 0 005 @ 03414162 n 0000 %p 02882014 n 0000 %p 02882301 n 0000 ~ 02882647 n 0000 %p 02882894 n 0000 | equipment used in bowling 02882647 06 n 02 bowling_pin 0 pin 4 006 @ 02882483 n 0000 ~ 02948293 n 0000 ~ 03253279 n 0000 ~ 03504293 n 0000 ~ 03825271 n 0000 ~ 04410565 n 0000 | a club-shaped wooden object used in bowling; set up in triangular groups of ten as the target 02882894 06 n 01 bowling_shoe 0 002 @ 04199027 n 0000 #p 02882483 n 0000 | a special shoe worn when bowling 02883004 06 n 01 bowsprit 0 001 @ 04267577 n 0000 | a spar projecting from the bow of a vessel 02883101 06 n 01 bowstring 0 002 @ 03106110 n 0000 #p 02879718 n 0000 | the string of an archer's bow 02883205 06 n 03 bow_tie 0 bow-tie 0 bowtie 0 003 @ 03815615 n 0000 ~ 02847631 n 0000 ~ 04580994 n 0000 | a man's tie that ties in a bow 02883344 06 n 01 box 0 030 @ 03094503 n 0000 + 00657600 a 0102 + 01485158 v 0101 ~ 02782681 n 0000 ~ 02786331 n 0000 %p 02798574 n 0000 ~ 02971356 n 0000 ~ 02978055 n 0000 ~ 02998003 n 0000 ~ 03014705 n 0000 ~ 03030353 n 0000 ~ 03064758 n 0000 ~ 03127925 n 0000 ~ 03360038 n 0000 ~ 03524287 n 0000 %p 03661340 n 0000 ~ 03710193 n 0000 ~ 03729402 n 0000 ~ 03876111 n 0000 ~ 03908618 n 0000 ~ 03963483 n 0000 ~ 03982767 n 0000 ~ 04030414 n 0000 ~ 04182152 n 0000 ~ 04200258 n 0000 ~ 04253057 n 0000 ~ 04340750 n 0000 ~ 04439505 n 0000 ~ 04495051 n 0000 ~ 04589325 n 0000 | a (usually rectangular) container; may have a lid; "he rummaged through a box of spare parts" 02884011 06 n 01 box 1 004 @ 03079741 n 0000 ~ 03606347 n 0000 ~ 04000592 n 0000 ~ 04596492 n 0000 | separate partitioned area in a public place for a few people; "the sentry stayed in his box to avoid the cold" 02884225 06 n 02 box 2 loge 1 004 @ 03079741 n 0000 #p 02777927 n 0000 %p 02886183 n 0000 ~ 04232312 n 0000 | private area in a theater or grandstand where a small group can watch the performance; "the royal box was empty" 02884450 06 n 02 box 3 box_seat 1 002 @ 04161981 n 0000 #p 03055670 n 0000 | the driver's seat on a coach; "an armed guard sat in the box with the driver" 02884607 06 n 01 box 4 003 @ 02735688 n 0000 #p 02780916 n 0000 ~ 02810270 n 0000 | any one of several designated areas on a ball field where the batter or catcher or coaches are positioned; "the umpire warned the batter to stay in the batter's box" 02884859 06 n 02 box_beam 0 box_girder 0 001 @ 02815950 n 0000 | a beam built up from boards; has a hollow rectangular cross section 02884994 06 n 02 box_camera 0 box_Kodak 0 001 @ 02942699 n 0000 | a simple camera shaped like a rectangular box 02885108 06 n 01 boxcar 0 002 @ 03393912 n 0000 ~ 04322692 n 0000 | a freight car with roof and sliding doors in the sides 02885233 06 n 01 box_coat 0 001 @ 03057021 n 0000 | a short coat that hangs loosely from the shoulders 02885338 06 n 01 boxing_equipment 0 003 @ 04285146 n 0000 ;c 00445802 n 0000 ~ 02885462 n 0000 | equipment used in boxing 02885462 06 n 02 boxing_glove 0 glove 2 002 @ 02885338 n 0000 ;c 00445802 n 0000 | boxing equipment consisting of big and padded coverings for the fists of the fighters; worn for the sport of boxing 02885663 06 n 02 boxing_ring 0 prize_ring 0 002 @ 04092959 n 0000 ;c 00445802 n 0000 | a square ring where boxers fight 02885785 06 n 01 box_kite 0 001 @ 03621473 n 0000 | a kite shaped like a box open at both ends 02885882 06 n 03 box_office 0 ticket_office 0 ticket_booth 0 002 @ 03841666 n 0000 #p 04417809 n 0000 | the office where tickets of admission are sold 02886035 06 n 01 box_pleat 0 002 @ 03965907 n 0000 #p 04230808 n 0000 | a flat double pleat made by folding under the fabric on either side of it 02886183 06 n 01 box_seat 0 003 @ 04161981 n 0000 #p 02884225 n 0000 #p 03452953 n 0000 | a special seat in a theater or grandstand box 02886321 06 n 01 box_spring 0 001 @ 02822399 n 0000 | a coiled bedspring in a frame that is covered with cloth 02886434 06 n 02 box_wrench 0 box_end_wrench 0 002 @ 04606574 n 0000 %p 04255163 n 0000 | a wrench with a closed loop (a socket) that fits over a nut or bolt head 02886599 06 n 02 brace 0 bracing 0 012 @ 04341414 n 0000 @ 04336034 n 0000 #p 03391770 n 0000 + 01219706 v 0201 + 01219706 v 0101 ~ 03137579 n 0000 ~ 03471347 n 0000 ~ 03471779 n 0000 ~ 04307419 n 0000 ~ 04339062 n 0000 ~ 04343148 n 0000 ~ 04433585 n 0000 | a structural member used to stiffen a framework 02886907 06 n 02 brace 1 bitstock 0 002 @ 04321804 n 0000 #p 02887832 n 0000 | a carpenter's tool having a crank handle for turning and a socket to hold a bit for boring 02887079 06 n 03 brace 3 braces 2 orthodontic_braces 0 001 @ 03175604 n 0000 | an appliance that corrects dental irregularities 02887209 06 n 01 brace 4 009 @ 04359589 n 0000 @ 04336034 n 0000 + 01219706 v 0101 + 01219993 v 0101 ~ 02713003 n 0000 ~ 02768655 n 0000 ~ 03622839 n 0000 ~ 03814639 n 0000 ~ 04226322 n 0000 | a support that steadies or strengthens something else; "he wore a brace on his knee" 02887489 06 n 03 brace 5 suspender 0 gallus 0 004 @ 03746330 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 + 01481154 v 0201 %p 04333500 n 0000 | elastic straps that hold trousers up (usually used in the plural) 02887683 06 n 01 brace 6 002 @ 04108268 n 0000 ~ 04115906 n 0000 | a rope on a square-rigged ship that is used to swing a yard about and secure it 02887832 06 n 01 brace_and_bit 0 002 @ 03239726 n 0000 %p 02886907 n 0000 | a drill consisting of a bit and a brace to hold and turn it 02887970 06 n 02 bracelet 0 bangle 1 004 @ 03597469 n 0000 ~ 02713097 n 0000 ~ 02739123 n 0000 %p 03038281 n 0000 | jewelry worn around the wrist for decoration 02888133 06 n 02 bracer 0 pick-me-up 0 002 @ 04451473 n 0000 + 00022686 v 0103 | a tonic or restorative (especially a drink of liquor) 02888270 06 n 02 bracer 1 armguard 0 001 @ 04014297 n 0000 | a protective covering for the wrist or arm that is used in archery and fencing and other sports 02888429 06 n 01 brace_wrench 0 001 @ 04606574 n 0000 | a wrench shaped like a brace (has a handle shaped like a crank) and a socket head 02888569 06 n 02 bracket 0 wall_bracket 0 008 @ 04359589 n 0000 + 01218791 v 0101 ~ 02712545 n 0000 ~ 03092476 n 0000 ~ 03105467 n 0000 ~ 03778459 n 0000 ~ 04148579 n 0000 ~ 04190376 n 0000 | a support projecting from a wall (as to hold a shelf) 02888817 06 n 01 brad 0 002 @ 03804744 n 0000 + 01342439 v 0101 | a small nail 02888898 06 n 02 bradawl 0 pricker 0 002 @ 02763714 n 0000 + 01440801 v 0202 | an awl for making small holes for brads or small screws 02889035 06 n 03 braid 0 gold_braid 0 braiding 0 005 @ 04484160 n 0000 + 01674717 v 0101 + 01519727 v 0101 ~ 02684515 n 0000 ~ 04264134 n 0000 | trimming used to decorate clothes or curtains 02889228 06 n 01 brail 0 001 @ 04108268 n 0000 | a small rope (one of several) used to draw a sail in 02889332 06 n 01 brail 1 001 @ 03819994 n 0000 | a small net used to draw fish into a boat 02889425 06 n 01 brake 0 008 @ 04081844 n 0000 #p 04576211 n 0000 + 01863817 v 0101 + 01863593 v 0101 ~ 02891188 n 0000 ~ 03056873 n 0000 ~ 03483637 n 0000 ~ 03995018 n 0000 | a restraint used to slow or stop a vehicle 02889646 06 n 01 brake 1 001 @ 04081844 n 0000 | anything that slows or hinders a process; "she wan not ready to put the brakes on her life with a marriage"; "new legislation will put the brakes on spending" 02889856 06 n 01 brake_band 0 002 @ 02784998 n 0000 #p 02891188 n 0000 | a band that can be tightened around a shaft to stop its rotation 02889996 06 n 03 brake_cylinder 0 hydraulic_brake_cylinder 0 master_cylinder 0 002 @ 03156405 n 0000 #p 03551084 n 0000 | a cylinder that contains brake fluid that is compressed by a piston 02890188 06 n 01 brake_disk 0 002 @ 03208556 n 0000 #p 03208938 n 0000 | a disk or plate that is fixed to the wheel; pressure is applied to it by the brake pads 02890351 06 n 02 brake_drum 0 drum 2 002 @ 13899804 n 0000 #p 03250089 n 0000 | a hollow cast-iron cylinder attached to the wheel that forms part of the brakes 02890513 06 n 01 brake_lining 0 002 @ 03673767 n 0000 #p 02890940 n 0000 | the lining on the brake shoes that comes in contact with the brake drum 02890662 06 n 01 brake_pad 0 002 @ 04081844 n 0000 #p 03208938 n 0000 | one of the pads that apply friction to both sides of the brake disk 02890804 06 n 01 brake_pedal 0 002 @ 03903424 n 0000 #p 03551084 n 0000 | foot pedal that moves a piston in the master brake cylinder 02890940 06 n 03 brake_shoe 0 shoe 2 skid 1 004 @ 04081844 n 0000 #p 03250089 n 0000 + 01871217 v 0301 %p 02890513 n 0000 | a restraint provided when the brake linings are moved hydraulically against the brake drum to retard the wheel's rotation 02891188 06 n 02 brake_system 0 brakes 0 005 @ 02889425 n 0000 #p 03791235 n 0000 %p 02889856 n 0000 ~ 03551084 n 0000 %p 07265990 n 0000 | a braking device consisting of a combination of interacting parts that work to slow a motor vehicle 02891430 06 n 03 branch_line 0 spur_track 0 spur 1 002 @ 03671272 n 0000 ~ 03689700 n 0000 | a railway line connected to a trunk line 02891566 06 n 02 brand-name_drug 0 proprietary_drug 0 002 @ 03247620 n 0000 ! 03434549 n 0101 | a drug that has a trade name and is protected by a patent (can be produced and sold only by the company holding the patent) 02891788 06 n 02 brass 0 brass_instrument 0 012 @ 04586932 n 0000 + 02670411 a 0101 ~ 02793089 n 0000 ~ 02804252 n 0000 ~ 02912894 n 0000 ~ 03037899 n 0000 ~ 03110669 n 0000 ~ 03369276 n 0000 ~ 03394916 n 0000 ~ 04141198 n 0000 ~ 04487394 n 0000 %p 04519536 n 0000 | a wind instrument that consists of a brass tube (usually of variable length) that is blown by means of a cup-shaped or funnel-shaped mouthpiece 02892201 06 n 03 brass 1 memorial_tablet 0 plaque 0 001 @ 03743902 n 0000 | a memorial made of brass 02892304 06 n 01 brass 2 001 @ 03169390 n 0000 | an ornament or utensil made of brass 02892392 06 n 01 brassard 0 002 @ 02740764 n 0000 #p 02862048 n 0000 | armor plate that protects the arm 02892499 06 n 01 brasserie 0 001 @ 04081281 n 0000 | a small restaurant serving beer and wine as well as food; usually cheap 02892626 06 n 01 brassie 0 001 @ 04597066 n 0000 | (formerly) a golfing wood with a face more elevated that a driver but less than a spoon 02892767 06 n 03 brassiere 0 bra 0 bandeau 0 004 @ 04508163 n 0000 @ 04596852 n 0000 %p 04333500 n 0000 ~ 04514241 n 0000 | an undergarment worn by women to support their breasts 02892948 06 n 05 brass_knucks 0 knucks 0 brass_knuckles 0 knuckles 0 knuckle_duster 0 002 @ 04565375 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | a small metal weapon; worn over the knuckles on the back of the hand 02893148 06 n 01 brass_monkey 0 001 @ 02797692 n 0000 | a metal stand that formerly held cannon balls on sailing ships 02893269 06 n 01 brattice 0 001 @ 03894379 n 0000 | a partition (often temporary) of planks or cloth that is used to control ventilation in a mine 02893418 06 n 02 brazier 0 brasier 0 002 @ 03508101 n 0000 ~ 03517509 n 0000 | large metal container in which coal or charcoal is burned; warms people who must stay outside for long times 02893608 06 n 01 breadbasket 0 001 @ 02801938 n 0000 | a basket for serving bread 02893692 06 n 02 bread-bin 0 breadbox 0 001 @ 03094503 n 0000 | a container used to keep bread or cake in 02893800 06 n 02 breadboard 0 bread_board 0 001 @ 02856463 n 0000 | a wooden or plastic board on which dough is kneaded or bread is sliced 02893941 06 n 01 bread_knife 0 001 @ 03623556 n 0000 | a knife used to cut bread 02894024 06 n 01 breakable 0 001 @ 00022903 n 0000 | an article that is fragile and easily broken; "pack the breakables separately" 02894158 06 n 02 breakfast_area 0 breakfast_nook 0 001 @ 02735688 n 0000 | a place for light meals (usually near a kitchen); "the breakfast nook had a built in table and seats" 02894337 06 n 01 breakfast_table 0 001 @ 04379243 n 0000 | a table where breakfast is eaten 02894431 06 n 01 break_seal 0 001 @ 04159354 n 0000 | a seal that must be broken when first used and cannot easily be resealed; "it was stored in a tube with a break seal" 02894605 06 n 07 breakwater 0 groin 0 groyne 0 mole 0 bulwark 0 seawall 0 jetty 0 002 @ 02796623 n 0000 + 01128071 v 0501 | a protective structure of stone or concrete; extends from shore into the water to prevent a beach from washing away 02894847 06 n 01 breast_drill 0 001 @ 03239726 n 0000 | a portable drill with a plate that is pressed against the chest to force the drill point into the work 02895008 06 n 01 breast_implant 0 001 @ 03563710 n 0000 | an implant for cosmetic purposes to replace a breast that has been surgically removed 02895154 06 n 03 breastplate 0 aegis 0 egis 0 003 @ 02740764 n 0000 #p 02862048 n 0000 ~ 03959014 n 0000 | armor plate that protects the chest; the front part of a cuirass 02895328 06 n 01 breast_pocket 0 002 @ 03972524 n 0000 #p 03057021 n 0000 | a pocket inside of a man's coat 02895438 06 n 02 breathalyzer 0 breathalyser 0 001 @ 03183080 n 0000 | a device that measures chemicals (especially the alcohol content) in a person's expired breath 02895606 06 n 04 breathing_device 0 breathing_apparatus 0 breathing_machine 0 ventilator 1 006 @ 03183080 n 0000 ~ 02731629 n 0000 ~ 03868863 n 0000 ~ 04080833 n 0000 ~ 04082344 n 0000 ~ 04251144 n 0000 | a device that facilitates breathing in cases of respiratory failure 02895881 06 n 03 breech 0 rear_of_barrel 0 rear_of_tube 0 003 @ 03848729 n 0000 #p 02795169 n 0000 %p 02896074 n 0000 | opening in the rear of the barrel of a gun where bullets can be loaded 02896074 06 n 02 breechblock 0 breech_closer 0 002 @ 02853449 n 0000 #p 02895881 n 0000 | a metal block in breech-loading firearms that is withdrawn to insert a cartridge and replaced to close the breech before firing 02896294 06 n 03 breechcloth 0 breechclout 0 loincloth 0 002 @ 03419014 n 0000 ~ 03186199 n 0000 | a garment that provides covering for the loins 02896442 06 n 05 breeches 0 knee_breeches 0 knee_pants 0 knickerbockers 0 knickers 1 007 @ 04489008 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 ~ 02902816 n 0000 ~ 02910864 n 0000 %p 03062651 n 0000 ~ 03970363 n 0000 ~ 04491934 n 0000 | trousers ending above the knee 02896694 06 n 01 breeches_buoy 0 001 @ 03662719 n 0000 | a life buoy in the form of a ring with short breeches for support; used to transfer people from a ship 02896856 06 n 01 breechloader 0 001 @ 03467984 n 0000 | a gun that is loaded at the breech 02896949 06 n 01 breeder_reactor 0 002 @ 03834040 n 0000 %p 02849419 n 0000 | a nuclear reactor that produces more fissile material than it burns 02897097 06 n 02 Bren 0 Bren_gun 0 001 @ 04347519 n 0000 | a submachine gun operated by gas pressure; used by the British in World War II 02897237 06 n 01 brewery 0 004 @ 03956922 n 0000 + 01663920 v 0101 ~ 02897389 n 0000 ~ 03758992 n 0000 | a plant where beer is brewed by fermentation 02897389 06 n 01 brewpub 0 002 @ 02897237 n 0000 @ 04081281 n 0000 | a combination brewery and restaurant; beer is brewed for consumption on the premises and served along with food 02897572 06 n 02 briar 0 briar_pipe 0 001 @ 03945167 n 0000 | a pipe made from the root (briarroot) of the tree heath 02897692 06 n 05 bric-a-brac 0 knickknack 0 nicknack 0 knickknackery 0 whatnot 0 001 @ 03149951 n 0000 | miscellaneous curios 02897820 06 n 01 brick 0 008 @ 02997391 n 0000 @ 14786479 n 0000 ~ 02681392 n 0000 ~ 03043693 n 0000 ~ 03344642 n 0000 ~ 03503097 n 0000 ~ 03796522 n 0000 %s 14813182 n 0000 | rectangular block of clay baked by the sun or in a kiln; used as a building or paving material 02898093 06 n 01 brickkiln 0 001 @ 03617095 n 0000 | a kiln for making bricks 02898173 06 n 01 bricklayer's_hammer 0 001 @ 03481172 n 0000 | a hammer used in laying bricks 02898269 06 n 02 brick_trowel 0 mason's_trowel 0 001 @ 04489817 n 0000 | a trowel used in masonry 02898369 06 n 01 brickwork 0 002 @ 03725717 n 0000 ~ 03827420 n 0000 | masonry done with bricks and mortar 02898478 06 n 02 brickyard 0 brickfield 0 001 @ 04603081 n 0000 | a place where bricks are made and sold 02898585 06 n 03 bridal_gown 0 wedding_gown 0 wedding_dress 0 001 @ 03450230 n 0000 | a gown worn by the bride at a wedding 02898711 06 n 02 bridge 0 span 0 022 @ 04341686 n 0000 #p 04473432 n 0000 + 01915131 v 0101 + 01296324 v 0101 %p 02733524 n 0000 ~ 02775897 n 0000 ~ 02953197 n 0000 ~ 02986160 n 0000 ~ 03122073 n 0000 ~ 03233744 n 0000 ~ 03379828 n 0000 ~ 03865557 n 0000 %p 03933933 n 0000 ~ 03981760 n 0000 ~ 04108822 n 0000 ~ 04311004 n 0000 ~ 04366367 n 0000 ~ 04449449 n 0000 %p 04479823 n 0000 ~ 04479939 n 0000 ~ 04492749 n 0000 ~ 04532670 n 0000 | a structure that allows people or vehicles to cross an obstacle such as a river or canal or railway etc. 02899257 06 n 02 bridge 1 bridge_deck 0 004 @ 04514738 n 0000 ~ 03091907 n 0000 ~ 03373752 n 0000 %p 03939677 n 0000 | an upper deck where a ship is steered and the captain stands 02899439 06 n 02 bridge 2 nosepiece 0 002 @ 03673971 n 0000 #p 04272054 n 0000 | the link between two lenses; rests on the nose 02899569 06 n 02 bridge 3 bridgework 0 001 @ 03176386 n 0000 | a denture anchored to teeth on either side of missing teeth 02899694 06 n 01 bridge 4 002 @ 04359589 n 0000 #p 04338517 n 0000 | a wooden support that holds the strings up 02899808 06 n 02 bridge 5 bridge_circuit 0 002 @ 03033362 n 0000 ~ 04574761 n 0000 | a circuit consisting of two branches (4 arms arranged in a diamond configuration) across which a meter is connected 02900011 06 n 01 bridged-T 0 001 @ 03033362 n 0000 | a circuit consisting of a T-network with an additional shunt bridging the two series circuits 02900160 06 n 01 bridle 0 009 @ 03503718 n 0000 #p 03494706 n 0000 + 01300655 v 0101 + 01056918 v 0101 %p 02844714 n 0000 %p 03012013 n 0000 %p 03506028 n 0000 %p 03831382 n 0000 %p 04072551 n 0000 | headgear for a horse; includes a headstall and bit and reins to give the rider or driver control 02900459 06 n 02 bridle_path 0 bridle_road 0 001 @ 03899328 n 0000 | a path suitable for riding or leading horses (but not for cars) 02900594 06 n 01 bridoon 0 001 @ 02844714 n 0000 | a bit resembling a snaffle bit; used with a separate curb 02900705 06 n 01 briefcase 0 003 @ 02974697 n 0000 ~ 02755140 n 0000 %p 03485997 n 0000 | a case with a handle; for carrying papers or files or books 02900857 06 n 01 briefcase_bomb 0 001 @ 02866578 n 0000 | a bomb consisting of an explosive and timer hidden inside a briefcase 02900987 06 n 01 briefcase_computer 0 001 @ 03985232 n 0000 | a portable computer housed in a box that resembles a briefcase 02901114 06 n 02 briefs 0 Jockey_shorts 0 002 @ 04508489 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | short tight-fitting underpants (trade name Jockey shorts) 02901259 06 n 01 brig 0 002 @ 03907654 n 0000 ;c 04194289 n 0000 | a penal institution (especially on board a ship) 02901377 06 n 01 brig 1 001 @ 04128837 n 0000 | two-masted sailing vessel square-rigged on both masts 02901481 06 n 01 brigandine 0 001 @ 03000247 n 0000 | a medieval coat of chain mail consisting of metal rings sewn onto leather or cloth 02901620 06 n 02 brigantine 0 hermaphrodite_brig 0 001 @ 04128837 n 0000 | two-masted sailing vessel square-rigged on the foremast and fore-and-aft rigged on the mainmast 02901793 06 n 01 brilliantine 0 001 @ 03980026 n 0000 | a pomade to make the hair manageable and lustrous 02901901 06 n 01 brilliant_pebble 0 001 @ 03509843 n 0000 | a code name for a small computerized heat-seeking missile that was supposed to intercept and destroy enemy missiles 02902079 06 n 01 brim 0 004 @ 04008947 n 0000 #p 03497657 n 0000 ~ 02838728 n 0000 ~ 04248396 n 0000 | a circular projection that sticks outward from the crown of a hat 02902250 06 n 03 brim 1 rim 0 lip 0 004 @ 03264136 n 0000 #p 04531098 n 0000 + 00182269 v 0101 ~ 03068707 n 0000 | the top edge of a vessel or other container 02902411 06 n 02 briquette 0 briquet 0 001 @ 02852523 n 0000 | a block made from charcoal or coal dust and burned as fuel 02902535 06 n 01 bristle 0 003 @ 14866889 n 0000 #p 02908217 n 0000 + 00145083 a 0106 | a stiff fiber (coarse hair or filament); natural or synthetic 02902687 06 n 01 bristle_brush 0 001 @ 02908217 n 0000 | a brush that is made with the short stiff hairs of an animal or plant 02902816 06 n 01 britches 0 002 @ 02896442 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | informal term for breeches 02902916 06 n 01 broad_arrow 0 001 @ 02742753 n 0000 | an arrow with a wide barbed head 02903006 06 n 02 broadax 0 broadaxe 0 002 @ 02764044 n 0000 ~ 02811468 n 0000 | a large ax with a broad cutting blade 02903126 06 n 01 brochette 0 001 @ 04280970 n 0000 | a small spit or skewer 02903204 06 n 02 broadcaster 0 spreader 1 003 @ 03736970 n 0000 + 02082690 v 0201 + 01501184 v 0101 | a mechanical device for scattering something (seed or fertilizer or sand etc.) in all directions 02903405 06 n 02 broadcasting_station 0 broadcast_station 0 003 @ 04306080 n 0000 ~ 04044119 n 0000 ~ 04406350 n 0000 | a station equipped to broadcast radio or television programs 02903588 06 n 01 broadcasting_studio 0 003 @ 04344246 n 0000 #p 04406350 n 0000 #p 04044119 n 0000 | a studio where broadcasts originate 02903727 06 n 01 broadcloth 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a closely woven silk or synthetic fabric with a narrow crosswise rib 02903852 06 n 01 broadcloth 1 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a densely textured woolen fabric with a lustrous finish 02903964 06 n 01 broad_gauge 0 002 @ 04048075 n 0000 @ 05130028 n 0000 | a railroad track (or its width) broader than the standard 56.5 inches 02904109 06 n 01 broad_hatchet 0 001 @ 03498962 n 0000 | a short-handled hatchet with a broad blade opposite a hammerhead 02904233 06 n 01 broadloom 0 001 @ 04118021 n 0000 | a carpet woven on a wide loom to obviate the need for seams 02904348 06 n 01 broadside 0 002 @ 04213626 n 0000 + 01237231 v 0101 | the whole side of a vessel from stem to stern; "the ship was broadside to the dock" 02904505 06 n 01 broadside 1 002 @ 02738031 n 0000 ;c 08191701 n 0000 | all of the armament that is fired from one side of a warship 02904640 06 n 01 broadsword 0 002 @ 04373894 n 0000 ~ 03039493 n 0000 | a sword with a broad blade and (usually) two cutting edges; used to cut rather than stab 02904803 06 n 01 brocade 0 002 @ 03309808 n 0000 + 01674243 v 0101 | thick heavy expensive material with a raised pattern 02904927 06 n 04 brogan 0 brogue 0 clodhopper 0 work_shoe 0 001 @ 04199027 n 0000 | a thick and heavy shoe 02905036 06 n 01 broiler 0 002 @ 03862676 n 0000 + 00328370 v 0101 | an oven or part of a stove used for broiling 02905152 06 n 01 broken_arch 0 001 @ 02733524 n 0000 | an arch with a gap at the apex; the gap is usually filled with some decoration 02905288 06 n 02 brokerage_house 0 brokerage 0 002 @ 04602044 n 0000 + 02261464 v 0201 | place where a broker conducts his business 02905422 06 n 02 brompheniramine_maleate 0 Dimetane 0 002 @ 02720725 n 0000 #s 03199142 n 0000 | antihistamine (trade name Dimetane) used to treat hypersensitivity reactions (as rhinitis) 02905612 06 n 01 bronchodilator 0 007 @ 03740161 n 0000 ~ 02695321 n 0000 ~ 02701984 n 0000 ~ 03584111 n 0000 ~ 03752649 n 0000 ~ 04419315 n 0000 ~ 14713487 n 0000 | a drug that relaxes and dilates the bronchial passageways and improves the passages of air into the lungs 02905886 06 n 01 bronchoscope 0 002 @ 03739693 n 0000 + 03141026 a 0101 | a slender tubular instrument used to examine the bronchial tubes 02906027 06 n 01 Bronx-Whitestone_Bridge 0 002 @i 04366367 n 0000 #p 09119277 n 0000 | a suspension bridge across the East River in New York City 02906175 06 n 01 bronze 0 001 @ 04157320 n 0000 | a sculpture made of bronze 02906254 06 n 01 bronze_medal 0 001 @ 04487996 n 0000 | a trophy made of bronze (or having the appearance of bronze) that is usually awarded for winning third place in a competition 02906438 06 n 03 brooch 0 broach 0 breastpin 0 003 @ 03940713 n 0000 + 01548576 v 0101 ~ 04354723 n 0000 | a decorative pin worn by women 02906578 06 n 01 Brooklyn_Bridge 0 002 @i 04366367 n 0000 #p 09119277 n 0000 | a suspension bridge across the East River in New York City; opened in 1883 02906734 06 n 01 broom 0 006 @ 03039947 n 0000 + 01393714 v 0102 ~ 02831894 n 0000 %p 02907082 n 0000 ~ 04026918 n 0000 ~ 04578801 n 0000 | a cleaning implement for sweeping; bundle of straws or twigs attached to a long handle 02906963 06 n 01 broom_closet 0 001 @ 03148324 n 0000 | a small room for storing brooms and other cleaning equipment 02907082 06 n 02 broomstick 0 broom_handle 0 002 @ 03485997 n 0000 #p 02906734 n 0000 | the handle of a broom 02907194 06 n 01 brougham 0 001 @ 04166281 n 0000 | a sedan that has no roof over the driver's seat 02907296 06 n 01 brougham 1 001 @ 02968473 n 0000 | light carriage; pulled by a single horse 02907391 06 n 02 Browning_automatic_rifle 0 BAR 1 001 @ 02760855 n 0000 | a portable .30 caliber automatic rifle operated by gas pressure and fed by cartridges from a magazine; used by United States troops in World War I and in World War II and in the Korean War 02907656 06 n 02 Browning_machine_gun 0 Peacemaker 0 001 @ 03701391 n 0000 | a belt-fed machine gun capable of firing more than 500 rounds per minute; used by United States troops in World War II and the Korean War 02907873 06 n 01 brownstone 0 001 @ 04115256 n 0000 | a row house built of brownstone; reddish brown in color 02907985 06 n 02 Brown_University 0 Brown 0 003 @i 04511002 n 0000 #p 09137032 n 0000 #m 08232706 n 0000 | a university in Rhode Island 02908123 06 n 01 brunch_coat 0 001 @ 03817647 n 0000 | a woman's short housecoat or wrapper 02908217 06 n 01 brush 0 016 @ 03563967 n 0000 + 01243982 v 0101 + 01243809 v 0101 + 00555780 v 0101 ~ 02877642 n 0000 %p 02902535 n 0000 ~ 02902687 n 0000 ~ 03050453 n 0000 ~ 03475581 n 0000 %p 03485997 n 0000 ~ 03805180 n 0000 ~ 03876231 n 0000 ~ 04122349 n 0000 ~ 04156140 n 0000 ~ 04185946 n 0000 ~ 04453156 n 0000 | an implement that has hairs or bristles firmly set into a handle 02908605 06 n 01 brush 1 003 @ 03269401 n 0000 #p 03433877 n 0000 #p 03273061 n 0000 | conducts current between rotating and stationary parts of a generator or motor 02908773 06 n 01 Brussels_carpet 0 001 @ 04118021 n 0000 | a carpet with a strong linen warp and a heavy pile of colored woolen yarns drawn up in uncut loops to form a pattern 02908951 06 n 01 Brussels_lace 0 001 @ 03631177 n 0000 | fine lace with a raised or applique design 02909053 06 n 01 bubble 0 001 @ 03122748 n 0000 | a dome-shaped covering made of transparent glass or plastic 02909165 06 n 01 bubble_chamber 0 001 @ 03894051 n 0000 | an instrument that records the tracks of ionizing particles 02909285 06 n 03 bubble_jet_printer 0 bubble-jet_printer 0 bubblejet 0 001 @ 03571942 n 0000 | a kind of ink-jet printer 02909408 06 n 01 bubbler 1 001 @ 03183080 n 0000 | any of various devices in which air or some other gas is bubbled through a liquid 02909543 06 n 01 Buchenwald 0 002 @i 03086183 n 0000 #p 08766988 n 0000 | a Nazi concentration camp for Jews in World War II that was located in central Germany 02909706 06 n 01 buckboard 0 001 @ 02968473 n 0000 | an open horse-drawn carriage with four wheels; has a seat attached to a flexible board between the two axles 02909870 06 n 02 bucket 0 pail 0 010 @ 04531098 n 0000 #p 04563204 n 0000 + 01502441 v 0101 + 01433042 v 0101 ~ 02950186 n 0000 ~ 03201996 n 0000 ~ 03236580 n 0000 ~ 03615987 n 0000 ~ 04243003 n 0000 ~ 04591887 n 0000 | a roughly cylindrical vessel that is open at the top 02910145 06 n 01 bucket_seat 0 001 @ 04161358 n 0000 | a low single seat as in cars or planes 02910241 06 n 01 bucket_shop 1 001 @ 04395875 n 0000 | (formerly) a cheap saloon selling liquor by the bucket 02910353 06 n 01 buckle 0 004 @ 03323703 n 0000 + 01548290 v 0101 ~ 02828299 n 0000 %p 04010927 n 0000 | fastener that fastens together two ends of a belt or strap; often has loose prong 02910542 06 n 01 buckram 0 002 @ 03309808 n 0000 + 00417975 v 0101 | a coarse cotton fabric stiffened with glue; used in bookbinding and to stiffen clothing 02910701 06 n 01 bucksaw 0 001 @ 04140064 n 0000 | a saw that is set in a frame in the shape of an H; used with both hands to cut wood that is held in a sawbuck 02910864 06 n 01 buckskins 0 002 @ 02896442 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | breeches made of buckskin 02910964 06 n 02 buff 0 buffer 4 003 @ 03563967 n 0000 + 01246095 v 0201 + 01246095 v 0101 | an implement consisting of soft material mounted on a block; used for polishing (as in manicuring) 02911158 06 n 02 buffer 0 fender 0 004 @ 03183080 n 0000 #p 02958343 n 0000 + 01115916 v 0203 + 01576917 v 0102 | a cushion-like device that reduces shock due to an impact 02911332 06 n 02 buffer 1 polisher 0 004 @ 03997484 n 0000 + 01245637 v 0201 + 01246095 v 0101 %p 02912319 n 0000 | a power tool used to buff surfaces 02911485 06 n 03 buffer 3 buffer_storage 0 buffer_store 0 007 @ 03744840 n 0000 #p 04052757 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 ~ 02935017 n 0000 ~ 03391613 n 0000 ~ 03614383 n 0000 ~ 04004099 n 0000 | (computer science) a part of RAM used for temporary storage of data that is waiting to be sent to a device; used to compensate for differences in the rate of flow of data between components of a computer system 02911890 06 n 02 buffered_aspirin 0 Bufferin 0 002 @ 02748618 n 0000 ;c 06851742 n 0201 | aspirin coated with a substance capable of neutralizing acid (trade name Bufferin) 02912065 06 n 03 buffet 0 counter 4 sideboard 0 006 @ 03405725 n 0000 #p 03200701 n 0000 ~ 03129753 n 0000 %p 03233905 n 0000 ~ 03769610 n 0000 %p 04190052 n 0000 | a piece of furniture that stands at the side of a dining room; has shelves and drawers 02912319 06 n 01 buffing_wheel 0 002 @ 04574999 n 0000 #p 02911332 n 0000 | a wheel that is covered with soft material 02912440 06 n 01 bug 0 002 @ 03759954 n 0000 + 02188848 v 0104 | a small hidden microphone; for listening secretly 02912557 06 n 02 buggy 0 roadster 0 001 @ 02968473 n 0000 | a small lightweight carriage; drawn by a single horse 02912673 06 n 01 buggy_whip 0 001 @ 03539754 n 0000 | a horsewhip once used by a driver of a buggy; "since buggies have been replaced by cars the buggy whip has become a symbol for anything that is hopelessly outmoded" 02912894 06 n 01 bugle 0 002 @ 02891788 n 0000 + 01726039 v 0101 | a brass instrument without valves; used for military calls and fanfares 02913035 06 n 01 bugle 1 001 @ 02815071 n 0000 | a tubular glass or plastic bead sewn onto clothing for decoration 02913152 06 n 02 building 0 edifice 0 079 @ 04341686 n 0000 ~ 02666943 n 0000 %p 02713594 n 0000 %p 02715513 n 0000 ~ 02726681 n 0000 ~ 02734725 n 0000 ~ 02763604 n 0000 ~ 02806992 n 0000 ~ 02882190 n 0000 ~ 02993546 n 0000 ~ 03007444 n 0000 ~ 03054311 n 0000 %p 03109693 n 0000 %p 03109881 n 0000 %p 03110332 n 0000 %p 03110470 n 0000 %p 03120198 n 0000 %p 03146687 n 0000 ~ 03224893 n 0000 %p 03281145 n 0000 %p 03307274 n 0000 ~ 03322570 n 0000 ~ 03326371 n 0000 ~ 03347731 n 0000 %p 03365991 n 0000 %p 03387506 n 0000 ~ 03413428 n 0000 ~ 03430418 n 0000 ~ 03449564 n 0000 ~ 03457902 n 0000 ~ 03478756 n 0000 ~ 03479121 n 0000 ~ 03479266 n 0000 %p 03509025 n 0000 ~ 03542333 n 0000 ~ 03542605 n 0000 ~ 03544360 n 0000 ~ 03545150 n 0000 ~i 03567474 n 0000 %p 03579538 n 0000 ~ 03661043 n 0000 ~ 03739518 n 0000 ~ 03770316 n 0000 ~ 03785499 n 0000 ~ 03839671 n 0000 ~ 03842012 n 0000 ~ 03851124 n 0000 ~ 03859280 n 0000 ~ 03872016 n 0000 ~ 03953416 n 0000 ~ 03956157 n 0000 ~ 03999160 n 0000 ~ 04081281 n 0000 ~ 04081699 n 0000 ~ 04093625 n 0000 ~ 04104500 n 0000 %p 04105068 n 0000 %p 04105893 n 0000 ~ 04112654 n 0000 ~ 04118635 n 0000 %p 04143365 n 0000 ~ 04146050 n 0000 %p 04182890 n 0000 ~ 04201992 n 0000 ~ 04217546 n 0000 %p 04226537 n 0000 ~ 04233124 n 0000 %p 04298308 n 0000 ~ 04343740 n 0000 ~ 04395875 n 0000 ~ 04400109 n 0000 ~ 04407686 n 0000 ~ 04417809 n 0000 %p 04515729 n 0000 %p 04546855 n 0000 ~ 04581595 n 0000 %p 04587648 n 0000 %p 08555710 n 0000 ~i 08876278 n 0000 | a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place; "there was a three-story building on the corner"; "it was an imposing edifice" 02914813 06 n 01 building_block 0 005 @ 14786479 n 0000 ~ 02747541 n 0000 ~ 03031957 n 0000 ~ 03615133 n 0000 ~ 04542329 n 0000 | a block of material used in construction work 02914991 06 n 02 building_complex 0 complex 0 004 @ 04341686 n 0000 ~ 03069752 n 0000 ~ 03956922 n 0000 ~ 04088229 n 0000 | a whole structure (as a building) made up of interconnected or related structures 02915199 06 n 02 building_supply_store 0 building_supply_house 0 001 @ 04202417 n 0000 | a store where builders can purchase materials for building houses and related structures 02915379 06 n 01 built-in_bed 1 001 @ 02818832 n 0000 | a bed that is built in and fixed to a wall 02915480 06 n 01 bulb 1 004 @ 03892891 n 0000 #p 03749807 n 0000 #p 04376876 n 0000 + 02041807 a 0102 | a rounded part of a cylindrical instrument (usually at one end); "the bulb of a syringe" 02915675 06 n 01 bulkhead 0 002 @ 03894379 n 0000 #p 04194289 n 0000 | a partition that divides a ship or plane into compartments 02915807 06 n 01 bulla 0 001 @ 04159058 n 0000 | the round leaden seal affixed to a papal bull 02915904 06 n 02 bulldog_clip 0 alligator_clip 0 003 @ 03043958 n 0000 #p 03044671 n 0000 %p 03594277 n 0000 | a clip with a spring that closes the metal jaws 02916065 06 n 01 bulldog_wrench 0 001 @ 04606574 n 0000 | a wrench designed to provide a firm grip on something 02916179 06 n 02 bulldozer 0 dozer 0 003 @ 04465501 n 0000 + 01575388 v 0101 ~ 02712643 n 0000 | large powerful tractor; a large blade in front flattens areas of ground 02916350 06 n 02 bullet 0 slug 0 006 @ 04008634 n 0000 #p 02971691 n 0000 ~ 03255488 n 0000 ~ 03402369 n 0000 ~ 04090548 n 0000 ~ 04116389 n 0000 | a projectile that is fired from a gun 02916538 06 n 02 bulletin_board 0 notice_board 0 002 @ 02856463 n 0000 ~ 02940289 n 0000 | a board that hangs on a wall; displays announcements 02916684 06 n 04 bulletin_board_system 0 bulletin_board 1 electronic_bulletin_board 0 bbs 0 002 @ 03196324 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | a computer that is running software that allows users to leave messages and access information of general interest 02916936 06 n 01 bulletproof_vest 0 002 @ 04531873 n 0000 @ 02862048 n 0000 | a vest capable of resisting the impact of a bullet 02917067 06 n 02 bullet_train 0 bullet 1 001 @ 03896233 n 0000 | a high-speed passenger train 02917163 06 n 02 bullfight 0 corrida 0 002 @ 04271891 n 0000 ~ 03833294 n 0000 | a Spanish or Portuguese or Latin American spectacle; a matador baits and (usually) kills a bull in an arena before many spectators 02917377 06 n 03 bullhorn 0 loud_hailer 0 loud-hailer 0 001 @ 03691459 n 0000 | a portable loudspeaker with built-in microphone and amplifier 02917521 06 n 01 bullion 0 001 @ 03570526 n 0000 | gold or silver in bars or ingots 02917607 06 n 02 bullnose 0 bullnosed_plane 0 001 @ 03954731 n 0000 | a small carpenter's plane with the cutting edge near the front 02917742 06 n 03 bullpen 0 detention_cell 0 detention_centre 0 001 @ 02991302 n 0000 | a large cell where prisoners (people awaiting trial or sentence or refugees or illegal immigrants) are confined together temporarily 02917964 06 n 01 bullpen 1 002 @ 02735688 n 0000 #p 02782778 n 0000 | a place on a baseball field where relief pitchers can warm up during a game 02918112 06 n 01 bullring 0 001 @ 04295881 n 0000 | a stadium where bullfights take place 02918204 06 n 01 bull_tongue 0 001 @ 03967562 n 0000 | a heavy plow with a single wide blade; used chiefly in cotton fields 02918330 06 n 01 bulwark 2 002 @ 02796623 n 0000 #p 04194289 n 0000 | a fencelike structure around a deck (usually plural) 02918455 06 n 01 bumboat 0 001 @ 02858304 n 0000 | a small boat that ferries supplies and commodities for sale to a larger ship at anchor 02918595 06 n 01 bumper 0 005 @ 03736970 n 0000 #p 02958343 n 0000 #p 04490091 n 0000 + 01239619 v 0101 %p 02919148 n 0000 | a mechanical device consisting of bars at either end of a vehicle to absorb shock and prevent serious damage 02918831 06 n 01 bumper 1 001 @ 03438257 n 0000 | a glass filled to the brim (especially as a toast); "we quaffed a bumper of ale" 02918964 06 n 02 bumper_car 0 Dodgem 0 001 @ 04524313 n 0000 | a small low-powered electrically powered vehicle driven on a special platform where there are many others to be dodged 02919148 06 n 01 bumper_guard 0 002 @ 03736970 n 0000 #p 02918595 n 0000 | vertical bars attached to a bumper to prevent locking bumpers with another vehicle 02919308 06 n 01 bumper_jack 0 001 @ 03588951 n 0000 | a jack for lifting a motor vehicle by the bumper 02919414 06 n 02 bundle 0 sheaf 0 007 @ 03871083 n 0000 + 01484392 v 0103 + 01487008 v 0101 ~ 02778456 n 0000 ~ 03317233 n 0000 ~ 03870672 n 0000 ~ 04368109 n 0000 | a package of several things tied together for carrying or storing 02919648 06 n 02 bung 0 spile 0 003 @ 03967942 n 0000 #p 02795169 n 0000 + 01345769 v 0101 | a plug used to close a hole in a barrel or flask 02919792 06 n 02 bungalow 0 cottage 0 001 @ 03544360 n 0000 | a small house with a single story 02919890 06 n 02 bungee 0 bungee_cord 0 001 @ 04108268 n 0000 | an elasticized rope 02919976 06 n 01 bunghole 0 001 @ 03526198 n 0000 | a hole in a barrel or cask; used to fill or empty it 02920083 06 n 01 bunk 1 001 @ 02818832 n 0000 | a rough bed (as at a campsite) 02920164 06 n 02 bunk 3 feed_bunk 0 001 @ 03717131 n 0000 | a long trough for feeding cattle 02920259 06 n 02 bunk_bed 0 bunk 2 002 @ 02818832 n 0000 + 02337230 v 0201 | beds built one above the other 02920369 06 n 03 bunker 0 sand_trap 0 trap 2 003 @ 03501152 n 0000 #p 03446528 n 0000 + 01404278 v 0101 | a hazard on a golf course 02920503 06 n 02 bunker 1 dugout 0 003 @ 03385557 n 0000 ~ 03390075 n 0000 ~ 03403325 n 0000 | a fortification of earth; mostly or entirely below ground 02920658 06 n 01 bunker 2 001 @ 03094503 n 0000 | a large container for storing fuel; "the ship's bunkers were full of coal" 02920785 06 n 03 Bunker_Buster 0 Guided_Bomb_Unit-28 0 GBU-28 0 001 @i 03643491 n 0000 | a 5,000 pound laser-guided bomb that can be programmed to penetrate to a given depth before exploding; used to penetrate hardened underground facilities 02921029 06 n 03 bunsen_burner 0 bunsen 0 etna 0 001 @ 03422072 n 0000 | a gas burner used in laboratories; has an air valve to regulate the mixture of gas and air 02921195 06 n 01 bunting 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a loosely woven fabric used for flags, etc. 02921292 06 n 02 bur 0 burr 2 002 @ 02844307 n 0000 #p 03176238 n 0000 | small bit used in dentistry or surgery 02921406 06 n 01 Burberry 0 001 @ 04049405 n 0000 | a lightweight belted raincoat typically made of tan gabardine with a distinctive tartan lining; named for the original manufacturer 02921592 06 n 02 burette 0 buret 0 001 @ 03733925 n 0000 | measuring instrument consisting of a graduated glass tube with a tap at the bottom; used for titration 02921756 06 n 01 burglar_alarm 0 001 @ 02694426 n 0000 | a warning device that is tripped off by the occurrence of a burglary 02921884 06 n 04 burial_chamber 0 sepulcher 0 sepulchre 0 sepulture 0 009 @ 03455033 n 0000 @ 03003730 n 0000 + 01368464 a 0302 + 02796854 a 0301 ~ 03142431 n 0000 ~i 03527930 n 0000 ~ 03732114 n 0000 ~ 04076713 n 0000 ~ 04523690 n 0000 | a chamber that is used as a grave 02922159 06 n 01 burial_garment 0 002 @ 03050026 n 0000 ~ 03879116 n 0000 | cloth used to cover a corpse in preparation for burial 02922292 06 n 04 burial_mound 0 grave_mound 0 barrow 2 tumulus 0 002 @ 03792048 n 0000 ;c 06144081 n 0000 | (archeology) a heap of earth placed over prehistoric tombs 02922461 06 n 01 burin 0 001 @ 03020692 n 0000 | a chisel of tempered steel with a sharp point; used for engraving 02922578 06 n 02 burqa 0 burka 0 001 @ 03419014 n 0000 | a loose garment (usually with veiled holes for the eyes) worn by Muslim women especially in India and Pakistan; "the Taliban forced all women to wear the burqa" 02922798 06 n 02 burlap 0 gunny 0 001 @ 04123567 n 0000 | coarse jute fabric 02922877 06 n 01 burn_bag 0 001 @ 02773037 n 0000 | a bag into which secret documents are placed before being burned 02922996 06 n 01 burn_center 0 002 @ 02993546 n 0000 #p 03540595 n 0000 | a center where patients with severe burns can be treated 02923129 06 n 01 burner 0 005 @ 02727825 n 0000 + 00378042 v 0101 ~ 02855390 n 0000 ~ 03421960 n 0000 ~ 03422072 n 0000 | an apparatus for burning fuel (or refuse); "a diesel engine is an oil burner" 02923331 06 n 01 burner 1 001 @ 03508628 n 0000 | the heating elements of a stove or range on which pots and pans are placed for cooking; "the electric range had one large burner and three smaller one" 02923535 06 n 03 burnous 0 burnoose 0 burnouse 0 001 @ 03045337 n 0000 | a long hooded cloak woven of wool in one piece; worn by Arabs and Moors 02923682 06 n 02 burp_gun 0 machine_pistol 0 001 @ 04347519 n 0000 | a fully automatic pistol; a small submachine gun 02923802 06 n 01 burr 0 001 @ 04008947 n 0000 | rough projection left on a workpiece after drilling or cutting 02923915 06 n 01 burr 1 001 @ 03997484 n 0000 | rotary file for smoothing rough edges left on a workpiece 02924023 06 n 01 burthen 0 002 @ 03679986 n 0000 + 01487311 v 0102 | a variant of `burden' 02924116 06 n 0a bus 0 autobus 0 coach 2 charabanc 0 double-decker 0 jitney 0 motorbus 0 motorcoach 0 omnibus 0 passenger_vehicle 0 011 @ 04019101 n 0000 + 00528041 a 0901 + 01950128 v 0101 + 01949110 v 0101 ~ 03769881 n 0000 %p 04105438 n 0000 ~ 04146614 n 0000 ~ 04487081 n 0000 %p 04588365 n 0000 #m 08293490 n 0000 -c 10403876 n 0000 | a vehicle carrying many passengers; used for public transport; "he always rode the bus to work" 02924554 06 n 03 bus 1 jalopy 0 heap 1 002 @ 02958343 n 0000 @ 06605396 n 0000 | a car that is old and unreliable; "the fenders had fallen off that old bus" 02924713 06 n 02 busbar 0 bus 2 004 @ 03088707 n 0000 #p 03996655 n 0000 #p 03082979 n 0000 #p 03681477 n 0000 | an electrical conductor that makes a common connection between several circuits; "the busbar in this computer can transmit data either way between any two components of the system" 02925009 06 n 01 bushel_basket 0 001 @ 02801938 n 0000 | a basket large enough to hold a bushel 02925107 06 n 02 bushing 0 cylindrical_lining 0 002 @ 03673767 n 0000 + 02336255 v 0101 | a cylindrical metal lining used to reduce friction 02925250 06 n 01 bushing 1 002 @ 14821590 n 0000 + 02336255 v 0101 | an insulating liner in an opening through which conductors pass 02925385 06 n 01 bush_jacket 0 001 @ 03589791 n 0000 | a loose fitting jacket; resembles a shirt with four patch pockets and a belt 02925519 06 n 01 business_suit 0 003 @ 04350905 n 0000 ~ 04427715 n 0000 ~ 04504141 n 0000 | a suit of clothes traditionally worn by businessmen 02925666 06 n 05 buskin 0 combat_boot 0 desert_boot 0 half_boot 0 top_boot 0 001 @ 02872752 n 0000 | a boot reaching halfway up to the knee 02925808 06 n 01 bus_lane 0 001 @ 04466386 n 0000 | a traffic lane intended for buses only 02925901 06 n 01 bus_line 0 002 @ 04472098 n 0000 %p 08293490 n 0000 | an organization responsible for operating a bus transportation system 02926044 06 n 02 buspirone 0 BuSpar 0 002 @ 03771443 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0201 | a drug (trade name BuSpar) designed specifically for anxiety 02926188 06 n 01 bust 0 001 @ 04157320 n 0000 | a sculpture of the head and shoulders of a person 02926288 06 n 04 bus_terminal 0 bus_depot 0 bus_station 0 coach_station 0 001 @ 04412901 n 0000 | a terminal that serves bus passengers 02926426 06 n 01 bustier 0 001 @ 04453666 n 0000 | a close-fitting and strapless top without sleeves that is worn by women either as lingerie or for evening dress 02926591 06 n 01 bustle 0 001 @ 03391770 n 0000 | a framework worn at the back below the waist for giving fullness to a woman's skirt 02926727 06 n 02 butacaine 0 butacaine_sulfate 0 001 @ 03681148 n 0000 | a white crystalline ester that is applied to mucous membranes as a local anesthetic 02926886 06 n 02 butcher_board 0 butcher_block 0 001 @ 04233405 n 0000 | a thick wooden slab formed by bonding together thick laminated strips of unpainted hardwood 02927053 06 n 01 butcher_knife 0 001 @ 03623556 n 0000 | a large sharp knife for cutting or trimming meat 02927161 06 n 02 butcher_shop 0 meat_market 0 001 @ 04202417 n 0000 | a shop in which meat and poultry (and sometimes fish) are sold 02927296 06 n 02 butt 0 butt_end 0 002 @ 04321804 n 0000 ~ 04090682 n 0000 | thick end of the handle 02927399 06 n 02 butt 1 stub 0 004 @ 03892891 n 0000 ~ 03030433 n 0000 ~ 03030880 n 0000 ~ 04095853 n 0000 | the small unused part of something (especially the end of a cigarette that is left after smoking) 02927608 06 n 01 butt 2 002 @ 02795169 n 0000 ~ 04557751 n 0000 | a large cask (especially one holding a volume equivalent to 2 hogsheads or 126 gallons) 02927764 06 n 01 butter_dish 0 001 @ 03206908 n 0000 | a small dish (often with a cover) for holding butter at the table 02927887 06 n 01 butterfly_valve 0 002 @ 04519153 n 0000 #p 02962200 n 0000 | a valve in a carburetor that consists of a disc that turns and acts as a throttle 02928049 06 n 01 butter_knife 0 001 @ 04380346 n 0000 | a small knife with a dull blade; for cutting or spreading butter 02928172 06 n 01 buttery 0 001 @ 04398497 n 0000 | a teashop where students in British universities can purchase light meals 02928299 06 n 01 butt_hinge 0 001 @ 03521076 n 0000 | a hinge mortised flush into the edge of the door and jamb 02928413 06 n 02 butt_joint 0 butt 5 005 @ 03600977 n 0000 + 01466978 v 0206 + 01498713 v 0201 ~ 02929582 n 0000 ~ 03352232 n 0000 | a joint made by fastening ends together without overlapping 02928608 06 n 01 button 0 007 @ 03323703 n 0000 + 00280245 a 0103 + 00057390 a 0101 + 01368126 v 0101 + 01367862 v 0101 ~ 03057541 n 0000 ~ 04197781 n 0000 | a round fastener sewn to shirts and coats etc to fit through buttonholes 02928841 06 n 01 button 3 001 @ 00021939 n 0000 | any artifact that resembles a button 02928930 06 n 02 buttonhole 0 button_hole 0 002 @ 03526198 n 0000 #p 03419014 n 0000 | a hole through which buttons are pushed 02929059 06 n 01 buttonhole_stitch 0 001 @ 04180314 n 0000 | a reinforcing looped stitch for edges, as around a buttonhole 02929184 06 n 01 buttonhook 0 001 @ 03532342 n 0000 | a hook for pulling a button through a buttonhole 02929289 06 n 02 buttress 0 buttressing 0 003 @ 04360501 n 0000 + 00222861 v 0101 ~ 03373943 n 0000 | a support usually of stone or brick; supports the wall of a building 02929462 06 n 01 butt_shaft 0 001 @ 02742753 n 0000 | a blunt arrow without a barb; an arrow used for target practice 02929582 06 n 02 butt_weld 0 butt-weld 0 005 @ 02928413 n 0000 + 01596404 v 0202 + 01596404 v 0201 + 01596404 v 0102 + 01596404 v 0101 | a butt joint that is welded 02929749 06 n 02 butyl_nitrite 0 isobutyl_nitrite 0 002 @ 04522904 n 0000 @ 04320126 n 0000 | a colorless pungent liquid sometimes used as a stimulant drug by drug abusers 02929923 06 n 05 buzz_bomb 0 robot_bomb 0 flying_bomb 0 doodlebug 0 V-1 0 001 @ 03466162 n 0000 | a small jet-propelled winged missile that carries a bomb 02930080 06 n 01 buzzer 1 003 @ 04217718 n 0000 + 02182109 v 0101 + 00792304 v 0101 | a signaling device that makes a buzzing sound 02930214 06 n 02 BVD 0 BVD's 0 003 @ 04508949 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0201 ;u 06851742 n 0101 | trademark for men's underwear 02930339 06 n 02 bypass_condenser 0 bypass_capacitor 0 001 @ 02955247 n 0000 | a capacitor that provides low impedance over certain (high) frequencies 02930492 06 n 03 by-product 0 byproduct 0 spin-off 0 002 @ 04007894 n 0000 + 00345184 v 0301 | a product made during the manufacture of something else 02930645 06 n 03 byway 0 bypath 0 byroad 0 001 @ 04096066 n 0000 | a side road little traveled (as in the countryside) 02930766 06 n 04 cab 0 hack 0 taxi 0 taxicab 0 005 @ 02958343 n 0000 + 01949007 v 0301 ~ 03472937 n 0000 ~ 03769967 n 0000 #m 08293490 n 0000 | a car driven by a person whose job is to take passengers where they want to go in exchange for money 02931013 06 n 02 cab 1 cabriolet 0 001 @ 02968473 n 0000 | small two-wheeled horse-drawn carriage; with two seats and a folding hood 02931148 06 n 01 cab 2 002 @ 03079741 n 0000 #p 03791235 n 0000 | a compartment at the front of a motor vehicle or locomotive where driver sits 02931294 06 n 01 cabana 0 001 @ 04411264 n 0000 | a small tent used as a dressing room beside the sea or a swimming pool 02931417 06 n 05 cabaret 0 nightclub 0 night_club 0 club 4 nightspot 0 003 @ 04286128 n 0000 ~ 03530803 n 0000 ~ 04359124 n 0000 | a spot that is open late at night and that provides entertainment (as singers or dancers) as well as dancing and food and drink; "don't expect a good meal at a cabaret"; "the gossip columnist got his information by visiting nightclubs every night"; "he played the drums at a jazz club" 02931836 06 n 01 caber 0 001 @ 03976657 n 0000 | a heavy wooden pole (such as the trunk of a young fir) that is tossed as a test of strength (in the Highlands of northern Scotland) 02932019 06 n 01 cabin 0 005 @ 03079741 n 0000 #p 02686568 n 0000 #p 04264914 n 0000 + 01302577 v 0101 ~ 04001132 n 0000 | the enclosed compartment of an aircraft or spacecraft where passengers are carried 02932227 06 n 01 cabin 1 005 @ 03079741 n 0000 #p 03673027 n 0000 + 01302577 v 0101 %p 03864542 n 0000 ~ 04305572 n 0000 | small room on a ship or boat where people sleep 02932400 06 n 01 cabin 2 002 @ 03544360 n 0000 ~ 03686924 n 0000 | a small house built of wood; usually in a wooded area 02932523 06 n 02 cabin_car 0 caboose 0 002 @ 02959942 n 0000 #m 03394480 n 0000 | a car on a freight train for use of the train crew; usually the last car on the train 02932693 06 n 03 cabin_class 0 second_class 0 economy_class 0 001 @ 02672371 n 0000 | a class of accommodations on a ship or train or plane that are less expensive than first class accommodations 02932891 06 n 04 cabin_cruiser 0 cruiser 1 pleasure_boat 0 pleasure_craft 0 002 @ 03790230 n 0000 + 01844653 v 0201 | a large motorboat that has a cabin and plumbing and other conveniences necessary for living on board 02933112 06 n 01 cabinet 0 005 @ 03405725 n 0000 ~ 03018349 n 0000 ~ 03237340 n 0000 ~ 03742115 n 0000 %p 04190052 n 0000 | a piece of furniture resembling a cupboard with doors and shelves and drawers; for storage or display 02933340 06 n 02 cabinet 1 console 0 001 @ 03546766 n 0000 | housing for electronic instruments, as radio or television 02933462 06 n 03 cabinet 2 locker 0 storage_locker 0 003 @ 03079741 n 0000 #p 03683708 n 0000 ~ 03440876 n 0000 | a storage compartment for clothes and valuables; usually it has a lock 02933649 06 n 01 cabinetwork 0 001 @ 04598792 n 0000 | woodwork finished by hand by a cabinetmaker 02933750 06 n 01 cabin_liner 0 001 @ 03673027 n 0000 | a liner with cabins for passengers 02933842 06 n 01 cable 0 003 @ 04108268 n 0000 #p 04366367 n 0000 ~ 03463073 n 0000 | a very strong thick rope made of twisted hemp or steel wire 02933990 06 n 04 cable 1 cable_television 0 cable_system 0 cable_television_service 0 002 @ 04404412 n 0000 %p 02934168 n 0000 | a television system that transmits over cables 02934168 06 n 03 cable 2 line 1 transmission_line 0 008 @ 03088707 n 0000 #p 04402746 n 0000 #p 02933990 n 0000 ~ 03059366 n 0000 ~ 03268918 n 0000 ~ 03331599 n 0000 ~ 03995535 n 0000 ~ 04004990 n 0000 | a conductor for transmitting electrical or optical signals or electric power 02934451 06 n 02 cable_car 0 car 4 002 @ 03079741 n 0000 #p 02934641 n 0000 | a conveyance for passengers or freight on a cable railway; "they took a cable car to the top of the mountain" 02934641 06 n 03 cable_railway 0 funicular 0 funicular_railway 0 003 @ 04048568 n 0000 + 02848658 a 0201 %p 02934451 n 0000 | a railway up the side of a mountain pulled by a moving cable and having counterbalancing ascending and descending cars 02934888 06 n 01 cache 0 002 @ 04328946 n 0000 + 02305856 v 0103 | a hidden storage space (for money or provisions or weapons) 02935017 06 n 02 cache 1 memory_cache 0 003 @ 02911485 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 ~ 03209141 n 0000 | (computer science) RAM memory that is set aside as a specialized buffer storage that is continually updated; used to optimize data transfers between system elements with different characteristics 02935316 06 n 01 cachet 0 001 @ 04159058 n 0000 | a seal on a letter 02935387 06 n 02 caddy 0 tea_caddy 0 002 @ 02946921 n 0000 + 01096860 v 0102 | a can for storing tea 02935490 06 n 01 caesium_clock 0 001 @ 02753394 n 0000 | an atomic clock based on the energy difference between two states of the caesium nucleus in a magnetic field 02935658 06 n 04 cafe 0 coffeehouse 0 coffee_shop 0 coffee_bar 0 006 @ 04081281 n 0000 ~ 02936281 n 0000 ~ 03155178 n 0000 ~ 03297644 n 0000 ~ 03298089 n 0000 ~ 04020617 n 0000 | a small restaurant where drinks and snacks are sold 02935891 06 n 01 cafeteria 0 002 @ 04081281 n 0000 ~ 02760099 n 0000 | a restaurant where you serve yourself and pay a cashier 02936020 06 n 01 cafeteria_facility 0 002 @ 03315023 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | (usually plural) facilities for providing food for employees or visitors 02936176 06 n 01 cafeteria_tray 0 001 @ 04476259 n 0000 | a tray for carrying your food in a cafeteria 02936281 06 n 01 caff 0 003 @ 02935658 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 ;u 07157273 n 0000 | informal British term for a cafe 02936402 06 n 02 caftan 0 kaftan 0 001 @ 03045337 n 0000 | a (cotton or silk) cloak with full sleeves and sash reaching down to the ankles; worn by men in the Levant 02936570 06 n 02 caftan 1 kaftan 1 001 @ 03236735 n 0000 | a woman's dress style that imitates the caftan cloaks worn by men in the Near East 02936714 06 n 02 cage 0 coop 0 005 @ 03285912 n 0000 + 02496036 v 0101 ~ 02843276 n 0000 ~ 03550289 n 0000 ~ 04293902 n 0000 | an enclosure made or wire or metal bars in which birds or animals can be kept 02936921 06 n 01 cage 1 001 @ 03820318 n 0000 | the net that is the goal in ice hockey 02937010 06 n 01 cagoule 0 001 @ 03891051 n 0000 | lightweight parka; waterproof 02937093 06 n 03 caisson 0 pneumatic_caisson 0 cofferdam 0 001 @ 03003730 n 0000 | large watertight chamber used for construction under water 02937237 06 n 02 caisson 2 ammunition_chest 0 001 @ 03014705 n 0000 | a chest to hold ammunition 02937336 06 n 01 caisson 3 002 @ 03764276 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a two-wheeled military vehicle carrying artillery ammunition 02937469 06 n 02 cake 0 bar 6 002 @ 02852523 n 0000 ~ 04381183 n 0000 | a block of solid substance (such as soap or wax); "a bar of chocolate" 02937614 06 n 02 calabash 1 calabash_pipe 0 001 @ 03945167 n 0000 | a pipe for smoking; has a curved stem and a large bowl made from a calabash gourd 02937766 06 n 01 calamine_lotion 0 002 @ 03691128 n 0000 %s 14678406 n 0000 | a lotion consisting of a liquid preparation containing calamine; used to treat itching or mild skin irritations 02937958 06 n 03 calash 0 caleche 0 calash_top 0 002 @ 03531447 n 0000 #p 03002555 n 0000 | the folding hood of a horse-drawn carriage 02938095 06 n 02 calash 1 caleche 1 001 @ 03531281 n 0000 | a woman's large folded hooped hood; worn in the 18th century 02938218 06 n 01 calceus 0 001 @ 04199027 n 0000 | a shoe covering the ankle; worn by ancient Romans 02938321 06 n 01 calcimine 0 003 @ 04557308 n 0000 @ 04553389 n 0000 + 01269988 v 0101 | a water-base paint containing zinc oxide and glue and coloring; used as a wash for walls and ceilings 02938514 06 n 02 calcium_blocker 0 calcium-channel_blocker 0 004 @ 03740161 n 0000 ~ 03198637 n 0000 ~ 03824014 n 0000 ~ 04527808 n 0000 | any of a class of drugs that block the flow of the electrolyte calcium (either in nerve cell conduction or smooth muscle contraction of the heart); has been used in the treatment of angina or arrhythmia or hypertension or migraine 02938886 06 n 02 calculator 0 calculating_machine 0 010 @ 03699975 n 0000 + 00637259 v 0101 ~ 02666196 n 0000 ~ 02679142 n 0000 ~ 02679257 n 0000 ~ 03116767 n 0000 ~ 03483823 n 0000 ~ 03807334 n 0000 ~ 04035231 n 0000 ~ 04348988 n 0000 | a small machine that is used for mathematical calculations 02939185 06 n 02 caldron 0 cauldron 0 001 @ 03990474 n 0000 | a very large pot that is used for boiling 02939291 06 n 01 Caledonian_Canal 0 002 @i 02947212 n 0000 #p 08890097 n 0000 | a canal in northern Scotland that links North Sea with the Atlantic Ocean; runs diagonally between Moray Firth at the northeastern end and Loch Linnhe at the southwestern end; now little used 02939565 06 n 01 calender 0 003 @ 03699975 n 0000 + 02674772 a 0102 + 01391095 v 0101 | a machine that smooths or glazes paper or cloth by pressing it between plates or passing it through rollers 02939763 06 n 01 calico 0 002 @ 03309808 n 0000 + 00398978 a 0102 | coarse cloth with a bright print 02939866 06 n 02 caliper 0 calliper 0 008 @ 03733925 n 0000 + 00647770 v 0202 + 00647770 v 0101 ~ 03573574 n 0000 ~ 03759661 n 0000 ~ 03841011 n 0000 ~ 03861596 n 0000 ~ 04528968 n 0000 | an instrument for measuring the distance between two points (often used in the plural) 02940143 06 n 02 calk 0 calkin 0 002 @ 03041265 n 0000 + 01358191 v 0101 | a metal cleat on the bottom front of a horseshoe to prevent slipping 02940289 06 n 01 call-board 0 001 @ 02916538 n 0000 | a bulletin board backstage in a theater 02940385 06 n 02 call_center 0 call_centre 0 001 @ 02993546 n 0000 | a center equipped to handle a large volume of telephone calls (especially for taking orders or serving customers) 02940570 06 n 01 caller_ID 0 001 @ 03211117 n 0000 | a small display that will show you the telephone number of the party calling you 02940706 06 n 02 calliope 0 steam_organ 0 002 @ 03800933 n 0000 %p 04310721 n 0000 | a musical instrument consisting of a series of steam whistles played from a keyboard 02940878 06 n 01 Caloosahatchee_Canal 0 002 @i 02947212 n 0000 #p 09071690 n 0000 | a canal that connects Lake Okeechobee with the Caloosahatchee River in southern Florida to form part of the Cross-Florida Waterway 02941095 06 n 01 calorimeter 0 002 @ 03733925 n 0000 ~ 02867592 n 0000 | a measuring instrument that determines quantities of heat 02941228 06 n 03 calpac 0 calpack 0 kalpac 0 001 @ 02954340 n 0000 | a high-crowned black cap (usually made of felt or sheepskin) worn by men in Turkey and Iran and the Caucasus 02941408 06 n 03 calumet 0 peace_pipe 0 pipe_of_peace 0 001 @ 03945167 n 0000 | a highly decorated ceremonial pipe of Amerindians; smoked on ceremonial occasions (especially as a token of peace) 02941605 06 n 02 Calvary_cross 0 cross_of_Calvary 0 001 @ 03135152 n 0000 | a Latin cross set on three steps 02941716 06 n 01 cam 0 002 @ 04110955 n 0000 ~ 03213361 n 0000 | a rotating disk shaped to convert circular into linear motion 02941845 06 n 03 camail 0 aventail 0 ventail 0 002 @ 03531281 n 0000 #p 02801823 n 0000 | a medieval hood of mail suspended from a basinet to protect the head and neck 02942015 06 n 01 camber_arch 0 001 @ 02733524 n 0000 | an arch with a straight horizontal extrados and a slightly arched intrados 02942147 06 n 01 cambric 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a finely woven white linen 02942227 06 n 02 Cambridge_University 0 Cambridge 0 002 @i 04511002 n 0000 #p 08878016 n 0000 | a university in England 02942349 06 n 01 camcorder 0 001 @ 04404997 n 0000 | a portable television camera and videocassette recorder 02942460 06 n 02 camel's_hair 0 camelhair 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a soft tan cloth made with the hair of a camel 02942577 06 n 01 cameo 0 001 @ 02707188 n 0000 | engraving or carving in low relief on a stone (as in a brooch or ring) 02942699 06 n 02 camera 0 photographic_camera 0 019 @ 03926148 n 0000 %p 02727141 n 0000 ~ 02884994 n 0000 %p 02943241 n 0000 ~ 02947977 n 0000 %p 03172738 n 0000 %p 03189083 n 0000 ~ 03196062 n 0000 %p 03340723 n 0000 ~ 03358726 n 0000 %p 03531808 n 0000 %p 03704376 n 0000 ~ 03789171 n 0000 ~ 03974915 n 0000 ~ 03976467 n 0000 ~ 03987266 n 0000 ~ 04069434 n 0000 %p 04211528 n 0000 %p 04289827 n 0000 | equipment for taking photographs (usually consisting of a lightproof box with a lens at one end and light-sensitive film at the other) 02943241 06 n 02 camera_lens 0 optical_lens 0 007 @ 03656484 n 0000 #p 02942699 n 0000 #p 04404997 n 0000 ~ 03049782 n 0000 ~ 03987376 n 0000 ~ 04403413 n 0000 ~ 04583212 n 0000 | a lens that focuses the image in a camera 02943465 06 n 01 camera_lucida 0 002 @ 03851341 n 0000 #p 03760671 n 0000 | an optical device consisting of an attachment that enables an observer to view simultaneously the image and a drawing surface for sketching it 02943686 06 n 01 camera_obscura 0 001 @ 03003730 n 0000 | a darkened enclosure in which images of outside objects are projected through a small aperture or lens onto a facing surface 02943871 06 n 01 camera_tripod 0 001 @ 04485082 n 0000 | a tripod used to support a camera 02943964 06 n 01 camise 0 001 @ 04197391 n 0000 | a loose shirt or tunic; originally worn in the Middle Ages 02944075 06 n 01 camisole 0 001 @ 03817647 n 0000 | a short negligee 02944146 06 n 02 camisole 1 underbodice 0 001 @ 04508163 n 0000 | a short sleeveless undergarment for women 02944256 06 n 01 camlet 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a fabric of Asian origin; originally made of silk and camel's hair 02944375 06 n 01 camlet 1 001 @ 03419014 n 0000 | a garment made of camlet fabric 02944459 06 n 01 camouflage 0 002 @ 04151940 n 0000 + 02158896 v 0101 | device or stratagem for concealment or deceit 02944579 06 n 02 camouflage 1 camo 0 002 @ 03309808 n 0000 + 02158896 v 0101 | fabric dyed with splotches of green and brown and black and tan; intended to make the wearer of a garment made of this fabric hard to distinguish from the background 02944826 06 n 04 camp 0 encampment 0 cantonment 0 bivouac 0 008 @ 03763727 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 + 02653996 v 0404 + 02653159 v 0303 + 02653996 v 0101 ~ 02873623 n 0000 ~ 03550420 n 0000 ~ 03629857 n 0000 | temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers; "wherever he went in the camp the men were grumbling" 02945161 06 n 01 camp 1 004 @ 03546340 n 0000 + 02653996 v 0101 ~ 04409625 n 0000 ~ 04467506 n 0000 | temporary lodgings in the country for travelers or vacationers; "level ground is best for parking and camp areas" 02945379 06 n 01 camp 2 005 @ 03907654 n 0000 ~ 03086183 n 0000 ~ 03630849 n 0000 ~ 04005912 n 0000 ~ 04600764 n 0000 | a penal institution (often for forced labor); "China has many camps for political prisoners" 02945594 06 n 02 camp 3 summer_camp 0 002 @ 08651247 n 0000 ~ 03165343 n 0000 | a site where care and activities are provided for children during the summer months; "city kids get to see the country at a summer camp" 02945813 06 n 02 camp 4 refugee_camp 0 001 @ 04192238 n 0000 | shelter for persons displaced by war or political oppression or for religious beliefs 02945964 06 n 01 campaign_hat 0 001 @ 03497657 n 0000 | a broad-brimmed felt hat with a high crown; formerly worn by the United States Army and Marine personnel 02946127 06 n 02 campanile 0 belfry 1 002 @ 02826886 n 0000 ~i 03652530 n 0000 | a bell tower; usually stands alone unattached to a building 02946270 06 n 01 camp_chair 0 001 @ 03376595 n 0000 | a light folding chair 02946348 06 n 03 camper 0 camping_bus 0 motor_home 0 002 @ 04065272 n 0000 ~ 04520382 n 0000 | a recreational vehicle equipped for camping out while traveling 02946509 06 n 01 camper_trailer 0 001 @ 04467099 n 0000 | a trailer equipped for occupancy (especially for holiday trips) 02946633 06 n 01 camphor_ice 0 001 @ 02997773 n 0000 | a cerate made of camphor and wax and spermaceti and castor oil 02946753 06 n 01 campstool 0 001 @ 04326896 n 0000 | a folding stool 02946824 06 n 01 camshaft 0 002 @ 04111190 n 0000 #p 03287733 n 0000 | has cams attached to it 02946921 06 n 03 can 0 tin 0 tin_can 0 010 @ 03094503 n 0000 + 00213794 v 0202 + 00213794 v 0101 ~ 02823510 n 0000 ~ 02935387 n 0000 ~ 02950120 n 0000 ~ 03062985 n 0000 ~ 03764736 n 0000 ~ 03843316 n 0000 ~ 04255586 n 0000 | airtight sealed metal container for food or drink or paint etc. 02947212 06 n 01 canal 0 019 @ 04559275 n 0000 + 02336015 v 0101 + 02336015 v 0102 + 01933900 v 0102 + 02336015 v 0103 + 01933900 v 0103 ~i 02939291 n 0000 ~i 02940878 n 0000 ~ 03152743 n 0000 ~ 03569174 n 0000 %p 03683079 n 0000 %p 03683457 n 0000 ~ 04037873 n 0000 ~ 04196337 n 0000 ~i 08729094 n 0000 ~i 08813586 n 0000 ~i 09098358 n 0000 ~i 09118817 n 0000 ~i 09119070 n 0000 | long and narrow strip of water made for boats or for irrigation 02947660 06 n 03 canal_boat 0 narrow_boat 0 narrowboat 0 001 @ 02858304 n 0000 | a long boat that carries freight and is narrow enough to be used in canals 02947818 06 n 02 candelabrum 0 candelabra 0 003 @ 02948557 n 0000 ~ 03746005 n 0000 ~ 03746155 n 0000 | branched candlestick; ornamental; has several lights 02947977 06 n 01 candid_camera 0 001 @ 02942699 n 0000 | a miniature camera with a fast lens 02948072 06 n 03 candle 0 taper 0 wax_light 0 007 @ 03636248 n 0000 %p 02948719 n 0000 ~ 03005515 n 0000 ~ 03203089 n 0000 ~ 04121228 n 0000 ~ 04534895 n 0000 %p 04581829 n 0000 | stick of wax with a wick in the middle 02948293 06 n 01 candlepin 0 001 @ 02882647 n 0000 | a bowling pin that is thin by comparison with a tenpin 02948403 06 n 01 candlesnuffer 0 001 @ 03563967 n 0000 | an implement with a small cup at the end of a handle; used to extinguish the flame of a candle 02948557 06 n 02 candlestick 0 candle_holder 0 004 @ 03525454 n 0000 ~ 02947818 n 0000 ~ 03437829 n 0000 %p 04002262 n 0000 | a holder with sockets for candles 02948719 06 n 01 candlewick 0 003 @ 04581829 n 0000 #p 02948072 n 0000 %p 15044016 n 0000 | the wick of a candle 02948834 06 n 01 candlewick 1 001 @ 03282933 n 0000 | loops of soft yarn are cut to give a tufted pattern 02948942 06 n 01 candy_thermometer 0 001 @ 04421872 n 0000 | a thermometer used to determine the temperature of candy syrups during cooking 02949084 06 n 01 cane 0 002 @ 04372171 n 0000 + 01412204 v 0101 | a stiff switch used to hit students as punishment 02949202 06 n 01 cane 1 004 @ 04546194 n 0000 ~ 03715275 n 0000 ~ 04368365 n 0000 ~ 04374315 n 0000 | a stick that people can lean on to help them walk 02949356 06 n 01 cangue 0 001 @ 03575958 n 0000 | an instrument of punishment formerly used in China for petty criminals; consists of a heavy wooden collar enclosing the neck and arms 02949542 06 n 03 canister 0 cannister 0 tin 1 002 @ 03094503 n 0000 + 00213794 v 0302 | metal container for storing dry foods such as tea or flour 02949691 06 n 04 cannabis 0 marijuana 0 marihuana 0 ganja 0 006 @ 04256993 n 0000 @ 03097890 n 0000 #p 12396924 n 0000 #s 03600806 n 0000 ~ 02670049 n 0000 ~ 03990834 n 0000 | the most commonly used illicit drug; considered a soft drug, it consists of the dried leaves of the hemp plant; smoked or chewed for euphoric effect 02950018 06 n 01 cannery 0 002 @ 03316406 n 0000 + 00213794 v 0101 | a factory where food is canned 02950120 06 n 01 cannikin 0 001 @ 02946921 n 0000 | a small can 02950186 06 n 01 cannikin 1 001 @ 02909870 n 0000 | a wooden bucket 02950256 06 n 01 cannon 0 008 @ 02746365 n 0000 + 09811852 n 0102 + 01134522 v 0101 ~ 02801450 n 0000 ~ 03147156 n 0000 ~ 03495941 n 0000 ~ 03517982 n 0000 ~ 03688504 n 0000 | a large artillery gun that is usually on wheels 02950482 06 n 01 cannon 1 004 @ 03467984 n 0000 #p 02867715 n 0000 + 09811852 n 0102 + 01134522 v 0101 | heavy automatic gun fired from an airplane 02950632 06 n 01 cannon 2 005 @ 02740764 n 0000 #p 02862048 n 0000 ;c 15259284 n 0000 ~ 04077594 n 0000 ~ 04519887 n 0000 | (Middle Ages) a cylindrical piece of armor plate to protect the arm 02950826 06 n 01 cannon 3 003 @ 03467984 n 0000 #p 04389033 n 0000 + 09811852 n 0102 | heavy gun fired from a tank 02950943 06 n 03 cannonball 0 cannon_ball 0 round_shot 0 001 @ 04008634 n 0000 | a solid projectile that in former times was fired from a cannon 02951090 06 n 01 cannon_cracker 0 001 @ 03345115 n 0000 | a large firecracker 02951170 06 n 01 cannula 0 003 @ 04493505 n 0000 + 02264807 a 0102 + 01422172 v 0101 | a small flexible tube inserted into a body cavity for draining off fluid or introducing medication 02951358 06 n 01 canoe 0 007 @ 04244997 n 0000 + 09891470 n 0101 + 01947543 v 0101 ~ 02843029 n 0000 ~ 03254374 n 0000 ~ 03609235 n 0000 ~ 03861430 n 0000 | small and light boat; pointed at both ends; propelled with a paddle 02951585 06 n 02 can_opener 0 tin_opener 0 002 @ 03848348 n 0000 ~ 03029066 n 0000 | a device for cutting cans open 02951703 06 n 02 canopic_jar 0 canopic_vase 0 001 @ 03593526 n 0000 | a jar used in ancient Egypt to contain entrails of an embalmed body 02951843 06 n 01 canopy 0 008 @ 04191943 n 0000 + 01337526 v 0101 ~ 02763901 n 0000 ~ 02778131 n 0000 ~ 03723153 n 0000 ~ 03986071 n 0000 ~ 04415354 n 0000 ~ 04507155 n 0000 | a covering (usually of cloth) that serves as a roof to shelter an area from the weather 02952109 06 n 01 canopy 1 002 @ 03309808 n 0000 #p 03888257 n 0000 | the umbrellalike part of a parachute that fills with air 02952237 06 n 01 canopy 2 003 @ 03122748 n 0000 #p 03061505 n 0000 + 01337526 v 0101 | the transparent covering of an aircraft cockpit 02952374 06 n 01 canteen 0 001 @ 03359566 n 0000 | a flask for carrying water; used by soldiers or travelers 02952485 06 n 01 canteen 1 001 @ 04081281 n 0000 | restaurant in a factory; where workers can eat 02952585 06 n 01 canteen 2 001 @ 04065464 n 0000 | a recreation room in an institution 02952674 06 n 02 canteen 3 mobile_canteen 0 001 @ 04081281 n 0000 | a restaurant outside; often for soldiers or policemen 02952798 06 n 01 canteen 4 001 @ 04202417 n 0000 | sells food and personal items to personnel at an institution or school or camp etc. 02952935 06 n 01 cant_hook 0 001 @ 03903133 n 0000 | a peavey having a hook instead of a spike; used for handling logs 02953056 06 n 01 cantilever 0 003 @ 02815950 n 0000 + 02714865 v 0101 + 01656233 v 0101 | projecting horizontal beam fixed at one end only 02953197 06 n 01 cantilever_bridge 0 008 @ 02898711 n 0000 ~i 02809866 n 0000 ~i 03077304 n 0000 ~i 03456854 n 0000 ~i 03767846 n 0000 ~i 04033178 n 0000 ~i 04033647 n 0000 ~i 04393681 n 0000 | bridge constructed of two cantilevers that meet in the middle 02953455 06 n 01 cantle 0 002 @ 02767433 n 0000 #p 04123740 n 0000 | the back of a saddle seat 02953552 06 n 01 Canton_crepe 0 001 @ 03130563 n 0000 | a soft thick crinkled dress crepe; heavier than crepe de Chine 02953673 06 n 02 canvas 0 canvass 0 003 @ 03309808 n 0000 ~ 04395024 n 0000 %s 14906500 n 0000 | a heavy, closely woven fabric (used for clothing or chairs or sails or tents) 02953850 06 n 02 canvas 1 canvass 1 002 @ 03727946 n 0000 #p 04092959 n 0000 | the mat that forms the floor of the ring in which boxers or professional wrestlers compete; "the boxer picked himself up off the canvas" 02954068 06 n 02 canvas 4 canvass 4 001 @ 03844349 n 0000 | an oil painting on canvas fabric 02954163 06 n 03 canvas_tent 0 canvas 2 canvass 2 005 @ 04411264 n 0000 ~ 03035252 n 0000 ~ 03334291 n 0000 ~ 04212810 n 0000 ~ 04549028 n 0000 | a tent made of canvas fabric 02954340 06 n 01 cap 0 030 @ 03502509 n 0000 ~ 02776825 n 0000 ~ 02783567 n 0000 ~ 02799323 n 0000 ~ 02807133 n 0000 ~ 02831237 n 0000 ~ 02837309 n 0000 ~ 02843909 n 0000 ~ 02941228 n 0000 ~ 03049924 n 0000 ~ 03061893 n 0000 ~ 03103563 n 0000 %p 03261019 n 0000 ~ 03331077 n 0000 ~ 03420801 n 0000 ~ 03439631 n 0000 ~ 03607527 n 0000 ~ 03610682 n 0000 ~ 03660394 n 0000 ~ 03776167 n 0000 ~ 03787032 n 0000 ~ 03824284 n 0000 ~ 03943448 n 0000 ~ 04129688 n 0000 ~ 04209133 n 0000 ~ 04228693 n 0000 ~ 04232153 n 0000 ~ 04387095 n 0000 ~ 04556408 n 0000 ~ 04596116 n 0000 | a tight-fitting headdress 02954938 06 n 01 cap 2 004 @ 04453910 n 0000 ~ 02877765 n 0000 ~ 03825788 n 0000 ~ 04041243 n 0000 | a top (as for a bottle) 02955065 06 n 01 cap 3 006 @ 04014297 n 0000 ~ 03213538 n 0000 ~ 03329536 n 0000 ~ 03548086 n 0000 ~ 03657121 n 0000 ~ 04423845 n 0000 | something serving as a cover or protection 02955247 06 n 04 capacitor 0 capacitance 0 condenser 1 electrical_condenser 0 007 @ 03269401 n 0000 #p 03033362 n 0000 #p 03213014 n 0000 ~ 02930339 n 0000 ~ 03275681 n 0000 ~ 03655470 n 0000 ~ 04483779 n 0000 | an electrical device characterized by its capacity to store an electric charge 02955540 06 n 03 caparison 0 trapping 1 housing 2 004 @ 04295081 n 0000 + 01670315 v 0101 ~ 02792305 n 0000 ~ 03538542 n 0000 | stable gear consisting of a decorated covering for a horse, especially (formerly) for a warhorse 02955767 06 n 02 cape 0 mantle 0 005 @ 03045337 n 0000 ~ 03021228 n 0000 ~ 03719560 n 0000 ~ 03906789 n 0000 ~ 04440597 n 0000 | a sleeveless garment like a cloak but shorter 02955944 06 n 01 capeline_bandage 0 001 @ 02785648 n 0000 | bandage that covers the head or an amputation stump like a cap 02956069 06 n 03 capillary 0 capillary_tube 0 capillary_tubing 0 002 @ 04493505 n 0000 #p 04421872 n 0000 | a tube of small internal diameter; holds liquid by capillary action 02956247 06 n 03 capital 0 chapiter 0 cap 1 002 @ 08663860 n 0000 #p 03073977 n 0000 | the upper part of a column that supports the entablature 02956393 06 n 01 capital_ship 0 001 @ 04552696 n 0000 | a warship of the first rank in size and armament 02956500 06 n 02 Capitol 0 Capitol_Building 0 002 @i 03449564 n 0000 #p 09070793 n 0000 | the government building in Washington where the United States Senate and the House of Representatives meet 02956699 06 n 01 capitol 1 001 @ 03449564 n 0000 | a building occupied by a state legislature 02956795 06 n 01 cap_opener 0 001 @ 02877962 n 0000 | a bottle opener to pry off caps 02956883 06 n 02 capote 0 hooded_cloak 0 001 @ 03045337 n 0000 | a long cloak with a hood that can be pulled over the head 02957008 06 n 02 capote 1 hooded_coat 0 001 @ 03456665 n 0000 | a long overcoat with a hood that can be pulled over the head 02957135 06 n 01 cap_screw 0 001 @ 04153751 n 0000 | a threaded screw for machine parts; screws into a tapped hole 02957252 06 n 01 capstan 0 001 @ 04585745 n 0000 | a windlass rotated in a horizontal plane around a vertical axis; used on ships for weighing anchor or raising heavy sails 02957427 06 n 04 capstone 0 copestone 0 coping_stone 0 stretcher 1 002 @ 04326084 n 0000 #p 04546855 n 0000 | a stone that forms the top of wall or building 02957586 06 n 01 capsule 0 003 @ 03936568 n 0000 + 02678677 a 0101 + 01581070 v 0102 | a pill in the form of a small rounded gelatinous container with medicine inside 02957755 06 n 01 capsule 2 003 @ 03094503 n 0000 + 02678677 a 0101 ~ 03875806 n 0000 | a small container 02957862 06 n 01 captain's_chair 0 001 @ 02738535 n 0000 | a wooden armchair with a saddle seat and a low back that has vertical spindles 02958002 06 n 02 captopril 0 Capoten 0 002 @ 02673637 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0201 | a drug (trade name Capoten) that blocks the formation of angiotensin in the kidneys resulting in vasodilation; used in the treatment of hypertension and congestive heart failure 02958264 06 n 01 capuchin 0 001 @ 03045337 n 0000 | a hooded cloak for women 02958343 06 n 05 car 0 auto 0 automobile 0 machine 1 motorcar 0 076 @ 03791235 n 0000 + 10279018 n 0401 + 10334101 n 0302 + 01930738 v 0301 -c 01828987 a 0000 -c 01111375 n 0000 %p 02670683 n 0000 %p 02685365 n 0000 -c 02700064 n 0000 ~ 02701002 n 0000 %p 02758753 n 0000 %p 02761557 n 0000 %p 02761834 n 0000 -c 02770830 n 0000 ~ 02814533 n 0000 %p 02911158 n 0000 %p 02918595 n 0000 ~ 02924554 n 0000 ~ 02930766 n 0000 %p 02963821 n 0000 %p 02965783 n 0000 %p 02970685 n 0000 %p 02974219 n 0000 ~ 03079136 n 0000 ~ 03100240 n 0000 ~ 03119396 n 0000 ~ 03141065 n 0000 ~ 03268790 n 0000 %p 03327841 n 0000 %p 03350011 n 0000 %p 03366721 n 0000 ~ 03421669 n 0000 %p 03424630 n 0000 %p 03441345 n 0000 %p 03459775 n 0000 ~ 03493219 n 0000 ~ 03498781 n 0000 %p 03518631 n 0000 %p 03530910 n 0000 ~ 03539103 n 0000 ~ 03543394 n 0000 ~ 03594945 n 0000 ~ 03670208 n 0000 ~ 03680512 n 0000 %p 03696065 n 0000 ~ 03770085 n 0000 ~ 03770679 n 0000 ~ 03777568 n 0000 ~ 03870105 n 0000 ~ 04037443 n 0000 %p 04060065 n 0000 %p 04085017 n 0000 -c 04097256 n 0000 ~ 04097373 n 0000 %p 04105438 n 0000 %p 04120339 n 0000 ~ 04166281 n 0000 -c 04209811 n 0000 -c 04269086 n 0000 ~ 04285008 n 0000 ~ 04285965 n 0000 %p 04294614 n 0000 ~ 04302988 n 0000 ~ 04322924 n 0000 ~ 04347119 n 0000 %p 04357121 n 0000 %p 04384406 n 0000 %p 04425977 n 0000 ~ 04459122 n 0000 -c 04497962 n 0000 ~ 04516354 n 0000 %p 04588365 n 0000 -c 10403876 n 0000 -c 11460281 n 0000 -c 13245846 n 0000 -c 01562627 v 0000 | a motor vehicle with four wheels; usually propelled by an internal combustion engine; "he needs a car to get to work" 02959942 06 n 04 car 1 railcar 0 railway_car 0 railroad_car 0 014 @ 04576211 n 0000 #m 04468005 n 0000 ~ 02775039 n 0000 ~ 02932523 n 0000 ~ 03053976 n 0000 ~ 03393912 n 0000 ~ 03465320 n 0000 ~ 03483971 n 0000 ~ 03710294 n 0000 ~ 03895866 n 0000 ~ 04240576 n 0000 %p 04366116 n 0000 ~ 04409279 n 0000 ~ 04520480 n 0000 | a wheeled vehicle adapted to the rails of railroad; "three cars had jumped the rails" 02960352 06 n 02 car 2 elevator_car 0 002 @ 03079741 n 0000 #p 03281145 n 0000 | where passengers ride up and down; "the car was on the top floor" 02960501 06 n 02 car 3 gondola 3 002 @ 03079741 n 0000 #p 02692877 n 0000 | the compartment that is suspended from an airship and that carries personnel and the cargo and the power plant 02960690 06 n 03 carabiner 0 karabiner 0 snap_ring 0 002 @ 03533972 n 0000 @ 03323703 n 0000 | an oblong metal ring with a spring clip; used in mountaineering to attach a rope to a piton or to connect two ropes 02960903 06 n 02 carafe 0 decanter 0 002 @ 02876657 n 0000 + 02070296 v 0201 | a bottle with a stopper; for serving wine or water 02961035 06 n 04 caravansary 0 caravanserai 0 khan 0 caravan_inn 0 001 @ 03541696 n 0000 | an inn in some eastern countries with a large courtyard that provides accommodation for caravans 02961225 06 n 02 car_battery 0 automobile_battery 0 002 @ 03651388 n 0000 #p 03270165 n 0000 | a lead-acid storage battery in a motor vehicle; usually a 12-volt battery of six cells; the heart of the car's electrical system 02961451 06 n 01 carbine 0 002 @ 04090263 n 0000 + 09893746 n 0102 | light automatic rifle 02961544 06 n 01 car_bomb 0 001 @ 02866578 n 0000 | a bomb placed in a car and wired to explode when the ignition is started or by remote control or by a timing device 02961714 06 n 01 carbomycin 0 001 @ 02716866 n 0000 | a colorless basic antibiotic that inhibits the growth of Gram-positive organisms 02961851 06 n 02 carbon 0 carbon_copy 0 001 @ 03104594 n 0000 | a copy made with carbon paper 02961947 06 n 02 carbon_arc_lamp 0 carbon_arc 0 002 @ 02735361 n 0000 ~ 03622401 n 0000 | has carbon electrodes 02962061 06 n 01 carboy 0 001 @ 02876657 n 0000 | a large bottle for holding corrosive liquids; usually cushioned in a special container 02962200 06 n 02 carburetor 0 carburettor 0 006 @ 03736970 n 0000 #p 03401721 n 0000 %p 02689648 n 0000 %p 02689961 n 0000 %p 02927887 n 0000 %p 04527310 n 0000 | mixes air with gasoline vapor prior to explosion 02962414 06 n 01 car_carrier 0 001 @ 04467307 n 0000 | a trailer that can be loaded with new cars for delivery to sales agencies 02962545 06 n 01 card 0 005 @ 14974264 n 0000 ~ 03963982 n 0000 ~ 04023808 n 0000 ~ 04394821 n 0000 ~ 04465795 n 0000 | one of a set of small pieces of stiff paper marked in various ways and used for playing games or for telling fortunes; "he collected cards and traded them with the other boys" 02962843 06 n 01 cardcase 0 001 @ 02974697 n 0000 | a small case for carrying business cards 02962938 06 n 02 cardiac_monitor 0 heart_monitor 0 004 @ 03781787 n 0000 %p 02781764 n 0000 %p 02963503 n 0000 %p 03857828 n 0000 | a piece of electronic equipment for continual observation of the function of the heart 02963159 06 n 01 cardigan 0 002 @ 04370048 n 0000 %p 04238321 n 0000 | knitted jacket that is fastened up the front with buttons or a zipper 02963302 06 n 03 card_index 0 card_catalog 0 card_catalogue 0 002 @ 03337140 n 0000 ~ 04104147 n 0000 | an alphabetical listing of items (e.g., books in a library) with a separate card for each item 02963503 06 n 02 cardiograph 0 electrocardiograph 0 002 @ 03739693 n 0000 #p 02962938 n 0000 | medical instrument that records electric currents associated with contractions of the heart 02963692 06 n 01 cardioid_microphone 0 001 @ 03205143 n 0000 | a directional microphone with a cardioid pattern of sensitivity 02963821 06 n 01 car_door 0 006 @ 03221720 n 0000 #p 02958343 n 0000 %p 02741475 n 0000 %p 03223162 n 0000 ~ 03498662 n 0000 %p 03521076 n 0000 | the door of a car 02963987 06 n 01 cardroom 0 001 @ 04105893 n 0000 | a room for gambling on card games 02964075 06 n 01 card_table 0 001 @ 04379243 n 0000 | a small light table with folding legs; can be folded for storage 02964196 06 n 01 card_table 1 001 @ 04379243 n 0000 | a table for playing cards (as in a casino) 02964295 06 n 01 car-ferry 0 001 @ 03329663 n 0000 | a ferry that transports motor vehicles 02964389 06 n 08 cargo 0 lading 0 freight 0 load 2 loading 0 payload 0 shipment 0 consignment 0 006 @ 03748886 n 0000 + 01950798 v 0703 + 01612084 v 0401 + 01489989 v 0401 + 01489161 v 0301 + 01489989 v 0202 | goods carried by a large vehicle 02964634 06 n 05 cargo_area 0 cargo_deck 0 cargo_hold 0 hold 2 storage_area 0 004 @ 03285912 n 0000 #p 04194289 n 0000 + 02701210 v 0403 + 02700867 v 0401 | the space in a ship or aircraft for storing cargo 02964843 06 n 01 cargo_container 0 001 @ 03094503 n 0000 | a large container for freight 02964934 06 n 01 cargo_door 0 001 @ 03221720 n 0000 | door used to load or unload cargo 02965024 06 n 01 cargo_hatch 0 001 @ 03498536 n 0000 | hatch opening into the cargo compartment 02965122 06 n 01 cargo_helicopter 0 001 @ 03512147 n 0000 | a helicopter that carries cargo 02965216 06 n 01 cargo_liner 0 001 @ 03673027 n 0000 | a liner that carries cargo 02965300 06 n 02 cargo_ship 0 cargo_vessel 0 008 @ 04194289 n 0000 ~ 02784124 n 0000 ~ 02878222 n 0000 ~ 02986348 n 0000 ~ 03095699 n 0000 %p 03392908 n 0000 ~ 03660562 n 0000 ~ 03845190 n 0000 | a ship designed to carry cargo 02965529 06 n 01 carillon 0 001 @ 03017168 n 0000 | set of bells hung in a bell tower 02965617 06 n 01 carminative 0 002 @ 03740161 n 0000 + 01165665 a 0101 | medication that prevents the formation of gas in the alimentary tract or eases its passing 02965783 06 n 01 car_mirror 0 004 @ 03773035 n 0000 #p 02958343 n 0000 ~ 03861842 n 0000 ~ 04059947 n 0000 | a mirror that the driver of a car can use 02965936 06 n 01 Carnegie_Mellon_University 0 002 @i 04511002 n 0000 #p 09136582 n 0000 | an engineering university in Pittsburgh 02966068 06 n 01 caroche 0 001 @ 02968473 n 0000 | a luxurious carriage suitable for nobility in the 16th and 17th century 02966193 06 n 05 carousel 0 carrousel 0 merry-go-round 0 roundabout 1 whirligig 0 001 @ 04088797 n 0000 | a large, rotating machine with seats for children to ride or amusement 02966372 06 n 04 carousel 1 carrousel 1 luggage_carousel 0 luggage_carrousel 0 001 @ 03100897 n 0000 | a conveyer belt that carries luggage to be claimed by air travelers 02966545 06 n 03 carpenter's_hammer 0 claw_hammer 0 clawhammer 0 001 @ 03481172 n 0000 | a hammer with a cleft at one end for pulling nails 02966687 06 n 02 carpenter's_kit 0 tool_kit 0 001 @ 03619396 n 0000 | a set of carpenter's tools 02966786 06 n 01 carpenter's_level 0 003 @ 02788689 n 0000 %p 03658858 n 0000 ~ 03969510 n 0000 | a straight bar of light metal with a spirit level in it 02966942 06 n 01 carpenter's_mallet 0 001 @ 03715386 n 0000 | a short-handled mallet with a wooden head used to strike a chisel or wedge 02967081 06 n 01 carpenter's_rule 0 001 @ 04118776 n 0000 | a rule used by a carpenter 02967170 06 n 01 carpenter's_square 0 001 @ 04291242 n 0000 | a steel square used by carpenters; larger than a try square 02967294 06 n 01 carpetbag 0 001 @ 02773838 n 0000 | traveling bag made of carpet; widely used in 19th century 02967407 06 n 02 carpet_beater 0 rug_beater 0 002 @ 02817650 n 0000 %p 03485997 n 0000 | implement for beating dust out of carpets 02967540 06 n 01 carpet_loom 0 001 @ 03689157 n 0000 | a loom for weaving carpeting 02967626 06 n 04 carpet_pad 0 rug_pad 0 underlay 0 underlayment 0 003 @ 03872495 n 0000 + 01497292 v 0401 ~ 04508062 n 0000 | a pad placed under a carpet 02967782 06 n 02 carpet_sweeper 0 sweeper 0 003 @ 03039947 n 0000 + 01393996 v 0201 + 01393714 v 0201 | a cleaning implement with revolving brushes that pick up dirt as the implement is pushed over a carpet 02967991 06 n 01 carpet_tack 0 001 @ 04383130 n 0000 | used to nail down carpets 02968074 06 n 02 carport 0 car_port 0 001 @ 03416489 n 0000 | garage for one or two cars consisting of a flat roof supported on poles 02968210 06 n 02 carrack 0 carack 0 001 @ 03411339 n 0000 | a large galleon sailed in the Mediterranean as a merchantman 02968333 06 n 04 carrel 0 carrell 0 cubicle 1 stall 2 002 @ 02696048 n 0000 #p 03660664 n 0000 | small individual study area in a library 02968473 06 n 03 carriage 0 equipage 0 rig 3 024 @ 03538634 n 0000 %p 02765028 n 0000 ~ 02794474 n 0000 ~ 02907296 n 0000 ~ 02909706 n 0000 ~ 02912557 n 0000 ~ 02931013 n 0000 ~ 02966068 n 0000 ~ 03002555 n 0000 ~ 03009111 n 0000 ~ 03037590 n 0000 ~ 03055670 n 0000 ~ 03247351 n 0000 ~ 03435991 n 0000 ~ 03436656 n 0000 ~ 03474635 n 0000 ~ 03492087 n 0000 ~ 03638014 n 0000 ~ 03989199 n 0000 %p 04119091 n 0000 ~ 04302863 n 0000 ~ 04365112 n 0000 ~ 04474843 n 0000 ~ 04486616 n 0000 | a vehicle with wheels drawn by one or more horses 02969010 06 n 01 carriage 2 004 @ 03738472 n 0000 #p 04505036 n 0000 #p 03646296 n 0000 ~ 04505345 n 0000 | a machine part that carries something else 02969163 06 n 01 carriage_bolt 0 001 @ 02865665 n 0000 | a roundheaded bolt for timber; threaded along part of the shank; inserted into holes already drilled 02969323 06 n 01 carriageway 0 003 @ 04097622 n 0000 #p 03306610 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | one of the two sides of a motorway where traffic travels in one direction only usually in two or three lanes 02969527 06 n 01 carriage_wrench 0 001 @ 04606574 n 0000 | a wrench designed for use with carriage bolts 02969634 06 n 01 carrick_bend 0 001 @ 03627232 n 0000 | a knot used to connect the ends of two large ropes or hawsers 02969754 06 n 01 carrick_bitt 0 001 @ 03988170 n 0000 | either of a pair of strong posts that support a windlass on a ship's deck 02969886 06 n 01 carrier 2 006 @ 04038727 n 0000 + 01218084 v 0101 ~ 02868429 n 0000 ~ 03695957 n 0000 ~ 03696301 n 0000 ~ 04230707 n 0000 | a rack attached to a vehicle; for carrying luggage or skis or the like 02970100 06 n 01 carrier 3 002 @ 04170037 n 0000 + 01449974 v 0102 | a self-propelled wheeled vehicle designed specifically to carry something; "refrigerated carriers have revolutionized the grocery business" 02970311 06 n 01 carron_oil 0 001 @ 03845550 n 0000 | an ointment formerly used to treat burns 02970408 06 n 04 carryall 0 holdall 0 tote 0 tote_bag 0 002 @ 02773037 n 0000 + 01454246 v 0302 | a capacious bag or basket 02970534 06 n 01 carrycot 0 002 @ 02766320 n 0000 %p 03485997 n 0000 | box-shaped baby bed with handles (for a baby to sleep in while being carried) 02970685 06 n 01 car_seat 0 006 @ 04161358 n 0000 #p 02958343 n 0000 %p 02767433 n 0000 ~ 03167153 n 0000 %p 03505207 n 0000 %p 04162706 n 0000 | a seat in a car 02970849 06 n 01 cart 0 012 @ 04543158 n 0000 + 01451502 v 0101 %p 02765028 n 0000 %p 02973236 n 0000 ~ 03217739 n 0000 ~ 03255899 n 0000 ~ 03538406 n 0000 ~ 03594010 n 0000 ~ 03599486 n 0000 ~ 03868242 n 0000 ~ 03981924 n 0000 ~ 04558059 n 0000 | a heavy open wagon usually having two wheels and drawn by an animal 02971167 06 n 04 car_tire 0 automobile_tire 0 auto_tire 0 rubber_tire 0 002 @ 04440749 n 0000 ~ 04083942 n 0000 | a tire consisting of a rubber ring around the rim of an automobile wheel 02971356 06 n 01 carton 0 002 @ 02883344 n 0000 ~ 04225222 n 0000 | a box made of cardboard; opens by flaps on top 02971473 06 n 02 cartouche 0 cartouch 0 001 @ 02971691 n 0000 | a cartridge (usually with paper casing) 02971579 06 n 01 car_train 0 001 @ 04468005 n 0000 | a train that transports passengers and their automobiles 02971691 06 n 01 cartridge 0 005 @ 02703275 n 0000 ~ 02780445 n 0000 ~ 02848921 n 0000 %p 02916350 n 0000 ~ 02971473 n 0000 | ammunition consisting of a cylindrical casing containing an explosive charge and a bullet; fired from a rifle or handgun 02971940 06 n 02 cartridge 2 pickup 1 004 @ 03274561 n 0000 #p 04064401 n 0000 ~ 03143982 n 0000 %p 04346679 n 0000 | an electro-acoustic transducer that is the part of the arm of a record player that holds the needle and that is removable 02972182 06 n 01 cartridge 3 003 @ 03778600 n 0000 ~ 03571706 n 0000 ~ 04392370 n 0000 | a module designed to be inserted into a larger piece of equipment; "he loaded a cartridge of fresh tape into the tape deck" 02972397 06 n 01 cartridge_belt 0 002 @ 02827606 n 0000 ~ 02786611 n 0000 | a broad belt with loops or pockets for holding ammunition 02972533 06 n 02 cartridge_ejector 0 ejector 0 003 @ 03738472 n 0000 #p 03467984 n 0000 + 01468576 v 0201 | a mechanism in a firearm that ejects the empty shell case after firing 02972714 06 n 03 cartridge_extractor 0 cartridge_remover 0 extractor 2 002 @ 03738472 n 0000 #p 03467984 n 0000 | a mechanism in a firearm that pulls an empty shell case out of the chamber and passes it to the ejector 02972934 06 n 01 cartridge_fuse 0 001 @ 03407369 n 0000 | a fuse cased in a tube 02973017 06 n 04 cartridge_holder 0 cartridge_clip 0 clip 0 magazine 3 003 @ 04359335 n 0000 #p 03467984 n 0000 ~ 03942028 n 0000 | a metal frame or container holding cartridges; can be inserted into an automatic gun 02973236 06 n 01 cartwheel 0 004 @ 04574999 n 0000 #p 02970849 n 0000 %p 04283378 n 0000 %p 04543636 n 0000 | a wheel that has wooden spokes and a metal rim 02973395 06 n 01 carvedilol 0 001 @ 02832168 n 0000 | beta blocker that can reduce the progression of heart failure in individuals whose disease is not advanced 02973558 06 n 01 carving 0 006 @ 04157320 n 0000 ~ 03032453 n 0000 ~ 03442288 n 0000 ~ 04155735 n 0000 ~ 04528490 n 0000 ~ 04597309 n 0000 | a sculpture created by removing material (as wood or ivory or stone) in order to create a desired shape 02973805 06 n 01 carving_fork 0 001 @ 03383948 n 0000 | a large fork used in carving cooked meat 02973904 06 n 01 carving_knife 0 001 @ 03623556 n 0000 | a large knife used to carve cooked meat 02974003 06 n 01 car_wheel 0 006 @ 04574999 n 0000 #p 03791235 n 0000 ~ 03334912 n 0000 %p 03547658 n 0000 %p 03548086 n 0000 %p 03971422 n 0000 | a wheel that has a tire and rim and hubcap; used to propel the car 02974219 06 n 01 car_window 0 004 @ 04588365 n 0000 #p 02958343 n 0000 ~ 04032242 n 0000 ~ 04060065 n 0000 | a window in a car 02974348 06 n 01 caryatid 0 001 @ 03073977 n 0000 | a supporting column carved in the shape of a person 02974454 06 n 01 cascade_liquefier 0 001 @ 02727825 n 0000 | an apparatus used to liquefy air or oxygen etc. 02974565 06 n 01 cascade_transformer 0 001 @ 04315828 n 0000 | a number of transformers in series; provides a high-voltage source 02974697 06 n 01 case 0 021 @ 03094503 n 0000 + 01486312 v 0103 ~ 02774630 n 0000 ~ 02900705 n 0000 ~ 02962843 n 0000 ~ 03031012 n 0000 ~ 03078995 n 0000 ~ 03210372 n 0000 ~ 03438863 n 0000 ~ 03468821 n 0000 ~ 03619650 n 0000 ~ 03658102 n 0000 ~ 03683995 n 0000 ~ 03937751 n 0000 ~ 03986355 n 0000 ~ 04035836 n 0000 ~ 04200000 n 0000 ~ 04236702 n 0000 ~ 04548362 n 0000 ~ 04556533 n 0000 ~ 04608435 n 0000 | a portable container for carrying several objects; "the musicians left their instrument cases backstage" 02975212 06 n 04 case 1 display_case 0 showcase 0 vitrine 0 003 @ 03094503 n 0000 + 01486312 v 0103 ~ 04488202 n 0000 | a glass container used to store and display items in a shop or museum or home 02975412 06 n 04 case 2 pillowcase 0 slip 2 pillow_slip 0 001 @ 02821030 n 0000 | bed linen consisting of a cover for a pillow; "the burglar carried his loot in a pillowcase" 02975589 06 n 03 case 3 compositor's_case 0 typesetter's_case 0 002 @ 04060904 n 0000 ;c 01103159 n 0000 | (printing) the receptacle in which a compositor has his type, which is divided into compartments for the different letters, spaces, or numbers; "for English, a compositor will ordinarily have two such cases, the upper case containing the capitals and the lower case containing the small letters" 02975994 06 n 02 casein_paint 0 casein 0 001 @ 04557308 n 0000 | a water-base paint made with a protein precipitated from milk 02976123 06 n 02 case_knife 1 sheath_knife 0 001 @ 03623556 n 0000 | a knife with a fixed blade that is carried in a sheath 02976249 06 n 01 case_knife 2 001 @ 04380346 n 0000 | a metal blade with a handle; used as cutlery 02976350 06 n 01 casement 0 001 @ 04136510 n 0000 | a window sash that is hinged (usually on one side) 02976455 06 n 01 casement_window 0 001 @ 04587648 n 0000 | a window with one or more casements 02976552 06 n 01 casern 0 001 @ 02794779 n 0000 | military barracks in a garrison town 02976641 06 n 03 case_shot 0 canister 1 canister_shot 0 002 @ 02703275 n 0000 %p 04205759 n 0000 | a metallic cylinder packed with shot and used as ammunition in a firearm 02976815 06 n 01 cash_bar 0 001 @ 02789487 n 0000 | a counter at a large party where you can purchase drinks by the glass 02976939 06 n 03 cashbox 0 money_box 0 till 0 002 @ 04340750 n 0000 ~ 02977438 n 0000 | a strongbox for holding cash 02977058 06 n 07 cash_machine 0 cash_dispenser 0 automated_teller_machine 0 automatic_teller_machine 0 automated_teller 0 automatic_teller 0 ATM 0 001 @ 03699975 n 0000 | an unattended machine (outside some banks) that dispenses money when a personal coded card is used 02977330 06 n 01 cashmere 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a soft fabric made from the wool of the Cashmere goat 02977438 06 n 02 cash_register 0 register 2 002 @ 02976939 n 0000 %p 02679257 n 0000 | a cashbox with an adding machine to register transactions; used in shops to add up the bill 02977619 06 n 02 casing 0 case 7 003 @ 03391770 n 0000 #p 03224032 n 0000 #p 04587648 n 0000 | the enclosing frame around a door or window opening; "the casings had rotted away and had to be replaced" 02977822 06 n 01 casing 2 002 @ 03122748 n 0000 #p 03971422 n 0000 | the outermost covering of a pneumatic tire 02977936 06 n 02 casino 0 gambling_casino 0 001 @ 03413428 n 0000 | a public building for gambling and entertainment 02978055 06 n 02 casket 0 jewel_casket 0 002 @ 02883344 n 0000 + 01599539 v 0101 | small and often ornate box for holding jewels or other valuables 02978205 06 n 01 casque 0 003 @ 03513376 n 0000 #p 02862048 n 0000 ~ 02978367 n 0000 | (15-16th century) any armor for the head; usually ornate without a visor 02978367 06 n 02 casquet 0 casquetel 0 001 @ 02978205 n 0000 | a light open casque without a visor or beaver 02978478 06 n 02 Cassegrainian_telescope 0 Gregorian_telescope 0 001 @ 04068601 n 0000 | a reflecting telescope that has a paraboloidal primary mirror and a hyperboloidal secondary mirror; light is brought to a focus through an aperture in the center of the primary mirror 02978753 06 n 01 casserole 0 002 @ 03206908 n 0000 ~ 03062336 n 0000 | large deep dish in which food can be cooked and served 02978881 06 n 01 cassette 0 004 @ 03094503 n 0000 ~ 02756977 n 0000 %p 02979399 n 0000 ~ 04533700 n 0000 | a container that holds a magnetic tape used for recording or playing sound or video 02979074 06 n 01 cassette_deck 0 001 @ 04392526 n 0000 | a tape deck for playing and recording cassette tapes 02979186 06 n 01 cassette_player 0 001 @ 03278248 n 0000 | electronic equipment for playing cassettes 02979290 06 n 01 cassette_recorder 0 001 @ 04063373 n 0000 | a recorder for recording or playing cassettes 02979399 06 n 01 cassette_tape 0 002 @ 03708036 n 0000 #p 02978881 n 0000 | a cassette that contains magnetic tape 02979516 06 n 01 cassock 0 002 @ 04532106 n 0000 ~ 04264233 n 0000 | a black garment reaching down to the ankles; worn by priests or choristers 02979662 06 n 02 cast 0 casting 1 006 @ 03104594 n 0000 + 01662771 v 0201 + 01662771 v 0101 ~ 03167053 n 0000 ~ 03288225 n 0000 ~ 03663332 n 0000 | object formed by a mold 02979836 06 n 03 cast 2 plaster_cast 0 plaster_bandage 0 001 @ 02785648 n 0000 | bandage consisting of a firm covering (often made of plaster of Paris) that immobilizes broken bones while they heal 02980036 06 n 02 caster 0 castor 1 001 @ 04101701 n 0000 | a pivoting roller attached to the bottom of furniture or trucks or portable machines to make them movable 02980203 06 n 02 caster 1 castor 2 001 @ 04183329 n 0000 | a shaker with a perforated top for sprinkling powdered sugar 02980325 06 n 01 castile_soap 0 001 @ 04253437 n 0000 | a good hard soap made from olive oil and sodium hydroxide 02980441 06 n 01 castle 0 004 @ 03385557 n 0000 %p 03610098 n 0000 %p 04501947 n 0000 ~i 08892428 n 0000 | a large building formerly occupied by a ruler and fortified against attack 02980625 06 n 02 castle 1 rook 0 003 @ 03014440 n 0000 ;c 00503237 n 0000 + 01077329 v 0101 | (chess) the piece that can move any number of unoccupied squares in a direction parallel to the sides of the chessboard 02980841 06 n 01 castor_oil 0 002 @ 04025748 n 0000 %s 14742601 n 0000 | a purgative extracted from the seed of the castor-oil plant; used in paint and varnish as well as medically 02981024 06 n 01 catacomb 0 003 @ 04497962 n 0000 ;r 08806897 n 0000 ;c 15253139 n 0000 | an underground tunnel with recesses where bodies were buried (as in ancient Rome) 02981198 06 n 01 catafalque 0 001 @ 02836268 n 0000 | a decorated bier on which a coffin rests in state during a funeral 02981321 06 n 01 catalytic_converter 0 001 @ 03099945 n 0000 | a converter that uses a platinum-iridium catalyst to oxidize pollutants and carbon monoxide into carbon dioxide and water; an antipollution device on an automotive exhaust system 02981565 06 n 02 catalytic_cracker 0 cat_cracker 0 002 @ 03013006 n 0000 #p 03844673 n 0000 | a chemical reactor for converting oils with high boiling points into fuels with lower boiling points in the presence of a catalyst 02981792 06 n 01 catamaran 0 001 @ 04128499 n 0000 | a sailboat with two parallel hulls held together by single deck 02981911 06 n 09 catapult 0 arbalest 0 arbalist 0 ballista 0 bricole 0 mangonel 0 onager 0 trebuchet 0 trebucket 0 004 @ 03288003 n 0000 + 02683419 a 0102 + 02683419 a 0101 + 01515566 v 0101 | an engine that provided medieval artillery used during sieges; a heavy war engine for hurling large stones and other missiles 02982232 06 n 02 catapult 2 launcher 1 005 @ 03183080 n 0000 + 01514655 v 0201 + 02683419 a 0102 + 02683419 a 0101 + 01515566 v 0101 | a device that launches aircraft from a warship 02982416 06 n 01 catboat 0 001 @ 04128499 n 0000 | a sailboat with a single mast set far forward 02982515 06 n 01 cat_box 0 001 @ 04060904 n 0000 | a receptacle for cat excrement 02982599 06 n 01 catch 0 006 @ 03323703 n 0000 + 01327816 v 0102 ~ 03497352 n 0000 ~ 03531982 n 0000 ~ 03532919 n 0000 ~ 03644858 n 0000 | a fastener that fastens or locks a door or window 02982790 06 n 02 catch 2 stop 0 008 @ 04081844 n 0000 + 01478002 v 0204 + 01440378 v 0202 + 01131473 v 0204 ~ 02829353 n 0000 ~ 03223923 n 0000 ~ 03901548 n 0000 ~ 04485226 n 0000 | a restraint that checks the motion of something; "he used a book as a stop to hold the door open" 02983072 06 n 01 catchall 0 002 @ 03285912 n 0000 @ 04060904 n 0000 | an enclosure or receptacle for odds and ends 02983189 06 n 01 catcher's_mask 0 004 @ 03314378 n 0000 @ 02799897 n 0000 ~ 02793414 n 0000 ~ 02843365 n 0000 | a mask to protect the face of the catcher in baseball 02983357 06 n 01 catchment 0 002 @ 04341686 n 0000 + 01480469 v 0101 | a structure in which water is collected (especially a natural drainage area) 02983507 06 n 02 Caterpillar 0 cat 1 003 @ 04464852 n 0000 ;u 07157273 n 0201 ;u 06851742 n 0101 | a large tracked vehicle that is propelled by two endless metal belts; frequently used for moving earth in construction and farm work 02983741 06 n 02 catgut 0 gut 0 003 @ 03106110 n 0000 #s 04367205 n 0000 + 01590747 v 0201 | a strong cord made from the intestines of sheep and used in surgery 02983904 06 n 02 cathedra 0 bishop's_throne 0 003 @ 04429376 n 0000 #p 02984061 n 0000 + 02684317 a 0101 | a throne that is the official chair of a bishop 02984061 06 n 01 cathedral 0 004 @ 03028079 n 0000 %p 02983904 n 0000 ~i 03010138 n 0000 ~ 03772077 n 0000 | any large and important church 02984203 06 n 02 cathedral 1 duomo 0 001 @ 03028079 n 0000 | the principal Christian church building of a bishop's diocese 02984328 06 n 02 catherine_wheel 0 pinwheel 0 001 @ 03348454 n 0000 | a circular firework that spins round and round emitting colored fire 02984469 06 n 01 catheter 0 004 @ 04493505 n 0000 + 00188721 v 0101 + 00188721 v 0102 ~ 03286878 n 0000 | a thin flexible tube inserted into the body to permit introduction or withdrawal of fluids or to keep the passageway open 02984699 06 n 01 cathode 0 006 @ 03274796 n 0000 #p 03275864 n 0000 #p 04494204 n 0000 ! 02714315 n 0101 ~ 03067093 n 0000 ~ 03924407 n 0000 | a negatively charged electrode that is the source of electrons entering an electrical device 02984937 06 n 01 cathode 1 004 @ 04412901 n 0000 #p 04328329 n 0000 #p 04540761 n 0000 ! 02714535 n 0101 | the positively charged terminal of a voltaic cell or storage battery that supplies current 02985137 06 n 02 cathode-ray_tube 0 CRT 0 008 @ 03422589 n 0000 #p 03857828 n 0000 #p 04404412 n 0000 #p 03082979 n 0000 ~ 03134394 n 0000 %p 03277149 n 0000 ~ 03617594 n 0000 %p 04152593 n 0000 | a vacuum tube in which a hot cathode emits a beam of electrons that pass through a high voltage anode and are focused or deflected before hitting a phosphorescent screen 02985506 06 n 01 catling 0 001 @ 04364827 n 0000 | a long double-edged knife used for amputations 02985606 06 n 02 cat-o'-nine-tails 0 cat 0 002 @ 04577769 n 0000 + 01411870 v 0201 | a whip with nine knotted cords; "British sailors feared the cat" 02985758 06 n 01 cat_rig 0 001 @ 04091247 n 0000 | rig of a catboat 02985828 06 n 01 cat's-paw 0 001 @ 03522634 n 0000 | a hitch in the middle of rope that has two eyes into which tackle can be hooked 02985963 06 n 02 catsup_bottle 0 ketchup_bottle 0 001 @ 02876657 n 0000 | a bottle that holds catsup 02986066 06 n 01 cattle_car 0 001 @ 03393912 n 0000 | a freight car for transporting cattle 02986160 06 n 02 cattle_guard 0 cattle_grid 0 001 @ 02898711 n 0000 | a bridge over a ditch consisting of parallel metal bars that allow pedestrians and vehicles to pass, but not cattle 02986348 06 n 02 cattleship 0 cattle_boat 0 002 @ 02965300 n 0000 + 02402425 n 0101 | a cargo ship for the transport of livestock 02986480 06 n 01 cattle_trail 0 002 @ 04466613 n 0000 ~i 03020927 n 0000 | a trail over which cattle were driven to market 02986605 06 n 01 catwalk 0 001 @ 04544979 n 0000 | narrow pathway high in the air (as above a stage or between parts of a building or along a bridge) 02986757 06 n 01 catwalk 1 001 @ 03961939 n 0000 | narrow platform extending out into an auditorium; "models displayed clothes on a catwalk at the fashion show" 02986920 06 n 01 causeway 0 002 @ 04096066 n 0000 + 01267742 v 0101 | a road that is raised above water or marshland or sand 02987047 06 n 02 cautery 0 cauterant 0 006 @ 03574816 n 0000 + 00373766 v 0201 + 00373766 v 0101 + 00373766 v 0102 ~ 03141991 n 0000 ~ 04161010 n 0000 | an instrument or substance used to destroy tissue for medical reasons (eg removal of a wart) by burning it with a hot iron or an electric current or a caustic or by freezing it 02987379 06 n 02 cavalier_hat 0 slouch_hat 0 001 @ 03497657 n 0000 | a soft felt hat with a wide flexible brim 02987492 06 n 03 cavalry_sword 0 saber 0 sabre 0 006 @ 04373894 n 0000 + 01554622 v 0301 + 01326730 v 0302 + 01326730 v 0201 + 01554622 v 0202 ~ 04147793 n 0000 | a stout sword with a curved blade and thick back 02987706 06 n 01 cavetto 0 001 @ 03780392 n 0000 | a concave molding shaped like a quarter circle in cross section 02987823 06 n 01 cavity_wall 0 001 @ 04546855 n 0000 | a wall formed of two thicknesses of masonry with a space between them 02987950 06 n 01 C_battery 0 001 @ 02810471 n 0000 | battery used to maintain the grid potential in a vacuum tube 02988066 06 n 01 C-clamp 0 001 @ 03036866 n 0000 | a clamp in the shape of the letter C 02988156 06 n 01 CD_drive 0 002 @ 03243218 n 0000 #p 02988304 n 0000 | a drive that reads a compact disc and that is connected to an audio system 02988304 06 n 01 CD_player 0 002 @ 03278248 n 0000 %p 02988156 n 0000 | a stand-alone piece of electronic equipment that either has its own display or attaches to a television set 02988486 06 n 04 CD-R 0 compact_disc_recordable 0 CD-WO 0 compact_disc_write-once 0 001 @ 03079230 n 0000 | a compact disc on which you can write only once and thereafter is read-only memory 02988679 06 n 02 CD-ROM 0 compact_disc_read-only_memory 0 002 @ 03079230 n 0000 @ 04058239 n 0000 | a compact disk that is used with a computer (rather than with an audio system); a large amount of digital information can be stored and accessed but it cannot be altered by the user 02988963 06 n 01 CD-ROM_drive 0 001 @ 03243218 n 0000 | a drive that is connected to a computer and on which a CD-ROM can be `played' 02989099 06 n 01 cedar_chest 0 001 @ 03014705 n 0000 | a chest made of cedar 02989178 06 n 02 cefadroxil 0 Ultracef 0 002 @ 02996840 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | a cephalosporin antibiotic (trade name Ultracef) 02989313 06 n 02 cefoperazone 0 Cefobid 0 002 @ 02996840 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | a parenteral cephalosporin (trade name Cefobid) used for severe infections 02989475 06 n 02 cefotaxime 0 Claforan 0 002 @ 02996840 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | a parenteral cephalosporin (trade name Claforan) used for severe infections of the lungs or throat or ears or urinary tract 02989685 06 n 03 ceftazidime 0 Fortaz 0 Tazicef 0 003 @ 02996840 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0301 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | a parenteral cephalosporin (trade names Fortaz and Tazicef) used to treat moderate infections 02989893 06 n 02 ceftriaxone 0 Rocephin 0 002 @ 02996840 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | a parenteral cephalosporin (trade name Rocephin) used for severe infection of the lungs or throat or ears or urinary tract 02990103 06 n 03 cefuroxime 0 Ceftin 0 Zinacef 0 001 @ 02996840 n 0000 | a cephalosporin that can be given parenterally (trade name Zinacef) or orally by tablets (trade name Ceftin); indicated for infections of the lungs or throat or ears or urinary tract or meninges 02990373 06 n 01 ceiling 0 004 @ 04514899 n 0000 #p 04105893 n 0000 #p 03479952 n 0000 ~ 03864542 n 0000 | the overhead upper surface of a covered space; "he hated painting the ceiling" 02990561 06 n 02 celecoxib 0 Celebrex 0 002 @ 03124700 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | a Cox-2 inhibitor (trade name Celebrex) that relieves pain and inflammation without harming the digestive tract 02990758 06 n 01 celesta 0 001 @ 03614532 n 0000 | a musical instrument consisting of graduated steel plates that are struck by hammers activated by a keyboard 02990920 06 n 01 celestial_globe 0 002 @ 03440512 n 0000 ~ 02739248 n 0000 | a globe that is a spherical model of the heavens 02991048 06 n 02 cell 0 electric_cell 0 007 @ 03269401 n 0000 + 02685299 a 0101 ~ 03275864 n 0000 ~ 03400798 n 0000 ~ 04257986 n 0000 ~ 04328580 n 0000 ~ 04540761 n 0000 | a device that delivers an electric current as the result of a chemical reaction 02991302 06 n 03 cell 1 jail_cell 0 prison_cell 0 009 @ 04105893 n 0000 #p 02992032 n 0000 + 02685299 a 0101 ~ 02917742 n 0000 ~ 03102771 n 0000 ~ 03256928 n 0000 ~ 03465040 n 0000 ~ 03525252 n 0000 ~ 04369973 n 0000 | a room where a prisoner is kept 02991555 06 n 02 cell 2 cubicle 2 004 @ 04105893 n 0000 #p 03781244 n 0000 #p 03099454 n 0000 + 02685299 a 0101 | small room in which a monk or nun lives 02991711 06 n 01 cell 3 003 @ 03080309 n 0000 + 02685299 a 0101 + 00327031 a 0101 | any small compartment; "the cells of a honeycomb" 02991847 06 n 02 cellar 1 wine_cellar 0 001 @ 04328946 n 0000 | storage space where wines are stored 02991950 06 n 01 cellarage 0 001 @ 02800497 n 0000 | a storage area in a cellar 02992032 06 n 02 cellblock 0 ward 1 004 @ 02853016 n 0000 #p 04005630 n 0000 %p 02991302 n 0000 ~ 03166809 n 0000 | a division of a prison (usually consisting of several cells) 02992211 06 n 02 cello 0 violoncello 0 002 @ 02880546 n 0000 + 09903501 n 0101 | a large stringed instrument; seated player holds it upright while playing 02992368 06 n 01 cellophane 0 001 @ 03958752 n 0000 | a transparent paperlike product that is impervious to moisture and used to wrap candy or cigarettes etc. 02992529 06 n 05 cellular_telephone 0 cellular_phone 0 cellphone 0 cell 4 mobile_phone 0 002 @ 04044498 n 0000 + 00789934 v 0301 | a hand-held mobile radiotelephone for use in an area divided into small sections, each with its own short-range transmitter/receiver 02992795 06 n 03 cellulose_tape 0 Scotch_tape 0 Sellotape 0 005 @ 02680337 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0301 + 01331988 v 0201 ;u 06851742 n 0201 + 01331988 v 0302 | transparent or semitransparent adhesive tape (trade names Scotch tape and Sellotape) used for sealing or attaching or mending 02993081 06 n 01 Celtic_cross 0 001 @ 03135152 n 0000 | a Latin cross with a ring surrounding the intersection 02993194 06 n 02 cenotaph 0 empty_tomb 0 001 @ 03743902 n 0000 | a monument built to honor people whose remains are interred elsewhere or whose remains cannot be recovered 02993368 06 n 02 censer 0 thurible 0 002 @ 04531098 n 0000 ;c 05946687 n 0000 | a container for burning incense (especially one that is swung on a chain in a religious ritual) 02993546 06 n 02 center 0 centre 0 010 @ 02913152 n 0000 ~ 02922996 n 0000 ~ 02940385 n 0000 ~ 03078506 n 0000 ~ 03089753 n 0000 ~ 03097362 n 0000 ~ 04077889 n 0000 ~ 04175574 n 0000 ~ 04177931 n 0000 ~ 04343511 n 0000 | a building dedicated to a particular activity; "they were raising money to build a new center for research" 02993877 06 n 02 center_bit 0 centre_bit 0 001 @ 02844307 n 0000 | a bit with a sharp center point for guidance and two side cutters 02994012 06 n 04 centerboard 0 centreboard 0 drop_keel 0 sliding_keel 0 003 @ 03343047 n 0000 #p 04128499 n 0000 ~ 03159176 n 0000 | a retractable fin keel used on sailboats to prevent drifting to leeward 02994219 06 n 03 center_field 0 centerfield 0 center 2 002 @ 08673395 n 0000 #p 03859717 n 0000 | the piece of ground in the outfield directly ahead of the catcher; "he hit the ball to deep center" 02994419 06 n 02 centerpiece 0 centrepiece 0 002 @ 03169390 n 0000 ~ 03292603 n 0000 | something placed at the center of something else (as on a table) 02994573 06 n 01 center_punch 0 001 @ 04023249 n 0000 | a tool with a conical point that is used to make indentations in metal (especially to mark points for drilling) 02994743 06 n 01 Centigrade_thermometer 0 001 @ 04421872 n 0000 | a thermometer calibrated in degrees centigrade 02994858 06 n 03 central 0 telephone_exchange 0 exchange 1 005 @ 04602044 n 0000 #p 04402746 n 0000 + 00329831 a 0101 ~ 02995770 n 0000 ~ 04373264 n 0000 | a workplace that serves as a telecommunications facility where lines from telephones can be connected together to permit communication 02995151 06 n 01 central_heating 0 001 @ 03509025 n 0000 | a heating system in which air or water is heated at a central furnace and sent through the building via vents or pipes and radiators 02995345 06 n 06 central_processing_unit 0 CPU 0 C.P.U. 0 central_processor 0 processor 0 mainframe 0 006 @ 03278248 n 0000 @ 03493333 n 0000 #p 03082979 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 + 00638837 v 0501 %p 03125057 n 0000 | (computer science) the part of a computer (a microprocessor chip) that does most of the data processing; "the CPU and the memory form the central part of a computer to which the peripherals are attached" 02995770 06 n 01 centrex 0 001 @ 02994858 n 0000 | (CENTRal EXchange) a kind of telephone exchange 02995871 06 n 01 centrifugal_pump 0 001 @ 04021798 n 0000 | a pump that use centrifugal force to discharge fluid into a pipe 02995998 06 n 03 centrifuge 0 extractor 1 separator 0 006 @ 02727825 n 0000 + 01458973 v 0301 + 02047263 v 0102 + 02047263 v 0101 ~ 03514129 n 0000 ~ 04506506 n 0000 | an apparatus that uses centrifugal force to separate particles from a suspension 02996249 06 n 04 cephalexin 0 Keflex 0 Keflin 0 Keftab 0 004 @ 02996840 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0401 ;u 06845599 n 0301 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | an oral cephalosporin (trade names Keflex and Keflin and Keftab) commonly prescribe for mild to moderately severe infections of the skin or ears or throat or lungs or urinary tract 02996570 06 n 02 cephaloglycin 0 Kafocin 0 001 @ 02716866 n 0000 | antibiotic related to cephalosporin but no longer in common use 02996703 06 n 01 cephaloridine 0 001 @ 02716866 n 0000 | a broad spectrum semisynthetic antibiotic produced by modifying cephalosporin 02996840 06 n 02 cephalosporin 0 Mefoxin 0 010 @ 02716866 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 ~ 02989178 n 0000 ~ 02989313 n 0000 ~ 02989475 n 0000 ~ 02989685 n 0000 ~ 02989893 n 0000 ~ 02990103 n 0000 ~ 02996249 n 0000 ~ 02997292 n 0000 | one of several broad spectrum antibiotic substances obtained from fungi and related to penicillin (trade names Mefoxin); addition of side chains has produced semisynthetic antibiotics with greater antibacterial activity 02997292 06 n 01 cephalothin 0 001 @ 02996840 n 0000 | a semisynthetic analogue of cephalosporin 02997391 06 n 01 ceramic 0 004 @ 03575240 n 0000 ;c 00935247 n 0000 + 03015441 a 0101 ~ 02897820 n 0000 | an artifact made of hard brittle material produced from nonmetallic minerals by firing at high temperatures 02997607 06 n 01 ceramic_ware 0 005 @ 04516672 n 0000 ~ 03262519 n 0000 ~ 03984234 n 0000 ~ 03992703 n 0000 ~ 04326676 n 0000 | utensils made from ceramic material 02997773 06 n 01 cerate 0 002 @ 03845550 n 0000 ~ 02946633 n 0000 | a hard medicated paste made of lard or oil mixed with wax or resin 02997910 06 n 01 cereal_bowl 0 001 @ 02880940 n 0000 | a bowl for holding breakfast cereal 02998003 06 n 01 cereal_box 0 001 @ 02883344 n 0000 | a paper box in which breakfast cereals are sold 02998107 06 n 01 cerecloth 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a waterproof waxed cloth once used as a shroud 02998209 06 n 02 cerivastatin 0 Baycol 0 002 @ 03676175 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | an oral drug (trade name Baycol) to reduce blood cholesterol levels 02998363 06 n 01 cervical_cap 0 001 @ 03096593 n 0000 | a contraceptive device consisting of a small thimble-shaped cup that is placed over the uterine cervix to prevent the entrance of spermatozoa 02998563 06 n 04 cesspool 0 cesspit 0 sink 1 sump 2 001 @ 03035510 n 0000 | a covered cistern; waste water and sewage flow into it 02998696 06 n 04 chachka 0 tsatske 0 tshatshke 0 tchotchke 0 002 @ 03069213 n 0000 ;c 06951067 n 0000 | (Yiddish) an inexpensive showy trinket 02998841 06 n 04 chador 0 chadar 0 chaddar 0 chuddar 0 001 @ 03502331 n 0000 | a cloth used as a head covering (and veil and shawl) by Muslim and Hindu women 02999001 06 n 01 chaff 0 002 @ 03375694 n 0000 + 02690429 a 0101 | foil in thin strips; ejected into the air as a radar countermeasure 02999138 06 n 01 chafing_dish 0 001 @ 03101986 n 0000 | a metal pan over a heater; used to cook or to keep things warm at the table 02999272 06 n 01 chafing_gear 0 001 @ 03122748 n 0000 | covering (usually rope or canvas) of a line or spar to protect it from friction 02999410 06 n 01 chain 0 012 @ 03664943 n 0000 #p 03000530 n 0000 #p 03001282 n 0000 #p 02834778 n 0000 + 01288636 v 0101 ~ 02709637 n 0000 ~ 02835412 n 0000 ~ 03011018 n 0000 ~ 03374838 n 0000 ~ 03886641 n 0000 ~ 04020087 n 0000 ~ 04440963 n 0000 | a series of (usually metal) rings or links fitted into one another to make a flexible ligament 02999757 06 n 03 chain 1 string 2 strand 1 002 @ 03814906 n 0000 + 01359432 v 0201 | a necklace made by a stringing objects together; "a string of beads"; "a strand of pearls"; 02999936 06 n 01 chain 3 001 @ 04081844 n 0000 | anything that acts as a restraint 03000021 06 n 01 chain 4 001 @ 03814906 n 0000 | a linked or connected series of objects; "a chain of daisies" 03000134 06 n 01 chainlink_fence 0 001 @ 03327234 n 0000 | a fence of steel wires woven into a diamond pattern 03000247 06 n 07 chain_mail 0 ring_mail 0 mail 0 chain_armor 0 chain_armour 0 ring_armor 0 ring_armour 0 006 @ 02862048 n 0000 ;c 15259284 n 0000 ~ 02901481 n 0000 ~ 03473817 n 0000 ~ 03499468 n 0000 ~ 04539648 n 0000 | (Middle Ages) flexible armor made of interlinked metal rings 03000530 06 n 01 chain_printer 0 002 @ 03563200 n 0000 %p 02999410 n 0000 | an impact printer that carries the type slugs by links of a revolving chain 03000684 06 n 02 chain_saw 0 chainsaw 0 001 @ 03996145 n 0000 | portable power saw; teeth linked to form an endless chain 03000808 06 n 01 chain_stitch 0 002 @ 04180314 n 0000 ~ 03650973 n 0000 | a looped stitch resembling the links of a chain; used in embroidery and in sewing 03000966 06 n 01 chain_stitch 1 001 @ 03133177 n 0000 | the most basic of all crochet stitches made by pulling a loop of yarn through another loop 03001115 06 n 01 chain_store 0 002 #m 08057816 n 0000 @ 04202417 n 0000 | one of a chain of retail stores under the same management and selling the same merchandise 03001282 06 n 01 chain_tongs 0 004 @ 03947466 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 %p 02999410 n 0000 ~ 03001540 n 0000 | a pipe wrench used for turning large pipes; an adjustable chain circles the pipe with its ends connected to the head whose teeth engage the pipe 03001540 06 n 01 chain_wrench 0 001 @ 03001282 n 0000 | another name for chain tongs 03001627 06 n 01 chair 0 018 @ 04161981 n 0000 ~ 02738535 n 0000 %p 02767433 n 0000 ~ 02791124 n 0000 ~ 03002210 n 0000 ~ 03002711 n 0000 ~ 03260849 n 0000 ~ 03335333 n 0000 ~ 03376595 n 0000 ~ 03518445 n 0000 ~ 03632729 n 0000 ~ 03649674 n 0000 %p 03654826 n 0000 ~ 04099969 n 0000 ~ 04331277 n 0000 ~ 04373704 n 0000 ~ 04381450 n 0000 ~ 04576002 n 0000 | a seat for one person, with a support for the back; "he put his coat over the back of the chair and sat down" 03002096 06 n 01 chair 2 001 @ 04161358 n 0000 | a particular seat in an orchestra; "he is second chair violin" 03002210 06 n 01 chair_of_state 0 002 @ 03001627 n 0000 ~ 04429376 n 0000 | a ceremonial chair for an exalted or powerful person 03002341 06 n 02 chairlift 0 chair_lift 0 001 @ 04231693 n 0000 | a ski lift on which riders (skiers or sightseers) are seated and carried up or down a mountainside; seats are hung from an endless overhead cable 03002555 06 n 02 chaise 0 shay 0 002 @ 02968473 n 0000 %p 02937958 n 0000 | a carriage consisting of two wheels and a calash top; drawn by a single horse 03002711 06 n 03 chaise_longue 0 chaise 1 daybed 0 001 @ 03001627 n 0000 | a long chair; for reclining 03002816 06 n 01 chalet 0 001 @ 03544360 n 0000 | a Swiss house with a sloping roof and wide eaves or a house built in this style 03002948 06 n 02 chalice 0 goblet 1 002 @ 03147509 n 0000 ~i 03451909 n 0000 | a bowl-shaped drinking vessel; especially the Eucharistic cup 03003091 06 n 01 chalk 0 006 @ 04608567 n 0000 + 02673969 a 0102 + 01690163 v 0101 ~ 03234952 n 0000 ~ 04385157 n 0000 %s 14806598 n 0000 | a piece of calcite or a similar substance, usually in the shape of a crayon, that is used to write or draw on blackboards or other flat surfaces 03003378 06 n 03 chalk_line 0 snap_line 0 snapline 0 001 @ 04337974 n 0000 | a chalked string used in the building trades to make a straight line on a vertical surface 03003548 06 n 02 chalkpit 0 chalk_pit 0 001 @ 03949442 n 0000 | a quarry for chalk 03003633 06 n 01 challis 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a soft lightweight fabric (usually printed) 03003730 06 n 01 chamber 0 019 @ 03285912 n 0000 + 02656062 v 0101 ~ 02690583 n 0000 ~ 02868638 n 0000 ~ 02921884 n 0000 ~ 02937093 n 0000 ~ 02943686 n 0000 ~ 03107904 n 0000 ~ 03156405 n 0000 ~ 03348868 n 0000 ~ 03404449 n 0000 ~ 03555006 n 0000 ~ 03894051 n 0000 ~ 04080454 n 0000 ~ 04308915 n 0000 ~ 04325409 n 0000 ~ 04345595 n 0000 ~ 04448185 n 0000 ~ 04517999 n 0000 | a natural or artificial enclosed space 03004146 06 n 01 chamber 2 003 @ 04105893 n 0000 + 02656062 v 0101 ~ 03215076 n 0000 | a room where a judge transacts business 03004275 06 n 03 chamberpot 0 potty 0 thunder_mug 0 001 @ 04060904 n 0000 | a receptacle for urination or defecation in the bedroom 03004409 06 n 01 chambray 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a lightweight fabric woven with white threads across a colored warp 03004531 06 n 01 chamfer_bit 0 001 @ 02844307 n 0000 | a bit that is used for beveling 03004620 06 n 01 chamfer_plane 0 001 @ 03954731 n 0000 | a plane that makes a beveled edge 03004713 06 n 01 chamois_cloth 0 001 @ 03932670 n 0000 | a piece of chamois used for washing windows or cars 03004824 06 n 03 chancel 0 sanctuary 0 bema 0 003 @ 02735688 n 0000 #p 03028079 n 0000 %p 03024064 n 0000 | area around the altar of a church for the clergy and choir; often enclosed by a lattice or railing 03005033 06 n 01 chancellery 0 001 @ 03449564 n 0000 | a government building housing the office of a chancellor 03005147 06 n 01 chancery 0 001 @ 02735086 n 0000 | an office of archives for public or ecclesiastic records; a court of public records 03005285 06 n 03 chandelier 0 pendant 0 pendent 0 001 @ 03667380 n 0000 | branched lighting fixture; often ornate; hangs from the ceiling 03005425 06 n 01 chandlery 0 001 @ 04329477 n 0000 | a storeroom where candles are kept 03005515 06 n 01 chandlery 1 001 @ 02948072 n 0000 | candles and other commodities sold by a chandler 03005619 06 n 05 chanfron 0 chamfron 0 testiere 0 frontstall 0 front-stall 0 001 @ 02740764 n 0000 | medieval plate armor to protect a horse's head 03005769 06 n 01 change 0 002 @ 03051540 n 0000 + 00169458 v 0101 | a different or fresh set of clothes; "she brought a change in her overnight bag" 03005920 06 n 01 change 1 004 @ 04424418 n 0000 + 00123170 v 0101 + 00126264 v 0101 + 00109660 v 0101 | a thing that is different; "he inspected several changes before selecting one" 03006105 06 n 01 channel 0 004 @ 03895293 n 0000 + 01369059 v 0101 ~ 03471473 n 0000 ~ 03669367 n 0000 | a passage for water (or other fluids) to flow through; "the fields were crossed with irrigation channels"; "gutters carried off the rainwater into a series of channels under the street" 03006398 06 n 03 channel 2 television_channel 0 TV_channel 0 001 @ 04406350 n 0000 | a television station and its programs; "a satellite TV channel"; "surfing through the channels"; "they offer more than one hundred channels" 03006626 06 n 02 chanter 0 melody_pipe 0 003 @ 03945615 n 0000 #p 02775483 n 0000 + 01049737 v 0101 | reed pipe with finger holes on which the melody is played 03006788 06 n 01 chantry 0 001 @ 03007130 n 0000 | a chapel endowed for singing Masses for the soul of the donor 03006903 06 n 01 chap 0 002 @ 03655072 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | (usually in the plural) leather leggings without a seat; joined by a belt; often have flared outer flaps; worn over trousers by cowboys to protect their legs 03007130 06 n 01 chapel 0 005 @ 03953416 n 0000 ~ 03006788 n 0000 ~ 03633341 n 0000 ~ 04214413 n 0000 ~i 04224671 n 0000 | a place of worship that has its own altar 03007297 06 n 03 chapterhouse 0 fraternity_house 0 frat_house 0 001 @ 03544360 n 0000 | a house used as a residence by a chapter of a fraternity 03007444 06 n 01 chapterhouse 1 001 @ 02913152 n 0000 | a building attached to a monastery or cathedral; used as a meeting place for the chapter 03007591 06 n 03 character_printer 0 character-at-a-time_printer 0 serial_printer 0 005 @ 04004475 n 0000 ~ 03160186 n 0000 ~ 04404200 n 0000 ~ 04432393 n 0000 ~ 04505036 n 0000 | a printer that prints a single character at a time 03007824 06 n 02 charcoal 0 fusain 0 002 @ 04608567 n 0000 + 01693138 v 0101 | a stick of black carbon material used for drawing 03007955 06 n 01 charcoal 1 002 @ 03234306 n 0000 + 01693138 v 0101 | a drawing made with a stick of black carbon material 03008080 06 n 01 charcoal_burner 0 001 @ 04330340 n 0000 | a stove that burns charcoal as fuel 03008177 06 n 01 charcuterie 0 001 @ 03173387 n 0000 | a delicatessen that specializes in meats 03008275 06 n 04 charge 0 burster 0 bursting_charge 0 explosive_charge 0 006 @ 03304730 n 0000 + 00306017 v 0202 + 01490336 v 0102 ~ 04205983 n 0000 ~ 04507609 n 0000 ~ 14692026 n 0000 | a quantity of explosive to be set off at one time; "this cartridge has a powder charge of 50 grains" 03008565 06 n 04 charge 1 bearing 1 heraldic_bearing 0 armorial_bearing 0 006 @ 03515338 n 0000 + 01685960 v 0101 ~ 02713992 n 0000 ~ 03015975 n 0000 ~ 03362890 n 0000 ~ 03853734 n 0000 | heraldry consisting of a design or image depicted on a shield 03008817 06 n 01 charge-exchange_accelerator 0 001 @ 02670382 n 0000 | an accelerator in which high-energy ions escape from plasma following charge exchange 03008976 06 n 02 charger 0 battery_charger 0 002 @ 03183080 n 0000 + 00517847 v 0101 | a device for charging or recharging batteries 03009111 06 n 01 chariot 0 004 @ 02968473 n 0000 + 09910222 n 0101 + 01949817 v 0101 + 01906687 v 0101 | a light four-wheel horse-drawn ceremonial carriage 03009269 06 n 01 chariot 1 004 @ 03538634 n 0000 + 09910222 n 0101 + 01949817 v 0101 + 01906687 v 0101 | a two-wheeled horse-drawn battle vehicle; used in war and races in ancient Egypt and Greece and Rome 03009477 06 n 01 Charlestown_Navy_Yard 0 002 @i 03813704 n 0000 #p 09095751 n 0000 | the navy yard in Boston where the frigate `Constitution' is anchored 03009633 06 n 02 charm 0 good_luck_charm 0 004 @ 00002684 n 0000 + 01130455 v 0101 ~ 02706586 n 0000 ~ 03603958 n 0000 | something believed to bring good luck 03009794 06 n 02 charnel_house 0 charnel 0 001 @ 04523690 n 0000 | a vault or building where corpses or bones are deposited 03009920 06 n 01 chart 0 003 @ 03720163 n 0000 + 00710803 v 0101 ~ 03811648 n 0000 | a map designed to assist navigation by air or sea 03010057 06 n 01 charterhouse 0 001 @ 03781244 n 0000 | a Carthusian monastery 03010138 06 n 01 Chartres_Cathedral 0 002 @i 02984061 n 0000 #p 08935516 n 0000 | a Gothic cathedral in northern France; built in 13th century 03010283 06 n 01 chase 0 001 @ 03391301 n 0000 | a rectangular metal frame used in letterpress printing to hold together the pages or columns of composed type that are printed at one time 03010473 06 n 01 chassis 0 002 @ 04226537 n 0000 #p 03791235 n 0000 | the skeleton of a motor vehicle consisting of a steel frame supported on springs that holds the body and motor 03010656 06 n 01 chassis 1 002 @ 03793186 n 0000 ~ 04042076 n 0000 | a metal mounting for the circuit components of an electronic device 03010795 06 n 01 chasuble 0 001 @ 04532106 n 0000 | a long sleeveless vestment worn by a priest when celebrating Mass 03010915 06 n 01 chateau 0 001 @ 03118969 n 0000 | an impressive country house (or castle) in France 03011018 06 n 01 chatelaine 0 001 @ 02999410 n 0000 | a chain formerly worn at the waist by women; for carrying a purse or bunch of keys etc. 03011162 06 n 01 check 0 003 @ 04568298 n 0000 + 01692978 v 0101 ~ 03543945 n 0000 | a textile pattern of squares or crossed lines (resembling a checkerboard); "she wore a skirt with checks" 03011355 06 n 02 checker 0 chequer 0 003 @ 03716327 n 0000 ;c 00502952 n 0000 ~ 03618339 n 0000 | one of the flat round pieces used in playing the game of checkers 03011521 06 n 02 checkerboard 0 checker_board 0 006 @ 02857023 n 0000 #p 00503237 n 0000 #p 00502952 n 0000 ~ 03014317 n 0000 %p 04291511 n 0000 %p 08270417 n 0000 | a board having 64 squares of two alternating colors 03011741 06 n 02 checkout 0 checkout_counter 0 002 @ 03116530 n 0000 + 02363742 v 0101 | a counter in a supermarket where you pay for your purchases 03011892 06 n 02 checkroom 0 left-luggage_office 0 001 @ 04105893 n 0000 | a room where baggage or parcels are checked 03012013 06 n 01 cheekpiece 0 002 @ 04333129 n 0000 #p 02900160 n 0000 | either of two straps of a bridle that connect the bit to the headpiece 03012159 06 n 02 cheeseboard 0 cheese_tray 0 001 @ 04476259 n 0000 | tray on which cheeses are served 03012263 06 n 01 cheesecake 0 001 @ 03925226 n 0000 | a photograph of an attractive woman in minimal attire 03012373 06 n 01 cheesecloth 0 001 @ 03429914 n 0000 | a coarse loosely woven cotton gauze; originally used to wrap cheeses 03012499 06 n 01 cheese_cutter 0 002 @ 03621049 n 0000 %p 03485997 n 0000 | a kitchen utensil (board or handle) with a wire for cutting cheese 03012644 06 n 01 cheese_press 0 001 @ 03999992 n 0000 | a press for shaping cheese curd 03012734 06 n 02 chemical_bomb 0 gas_bomb 0 002 @ 02866578 n 0000 @ 03013162 n 0000 | a bomb laden with chemical agents that are released when the bomb explodes 03012897 06 n 01 chemical_plant 0 001 @ 03316406 n 0000 | an industrial plant where chemicals are produced 03013006 06 n 01 chemical_reactor 0 002 @ 02727825 n 0000 ~ 02981565 n 0000 | an apparatus for holding substances that are undergoing a chemical reaction 03013162 06 n 01 chemical_weapon 0 005 @ 04565963 n 0000 ~ 03012734 n 0000 ~ 03914583 n 0000 ~ 14993378 n 0000 ~ 15067877 n 0000 | chemical substances that can be delivered using munitions and dispersal devices to cause death or severe harm to people and animals and plants 03013438 06 n 03 chemise 0 sack 1 shift 0 001 @ 03236735 n 0000 | a loose-fitting dress hanging straight from the shoulders without a waist 03013580 06 n 05 chemise 1 shimmy 0 shift 1 slip 0 teddy 0 002 @ 04508163 n 0000 %p 04333500 n 0000 | a woman's sleeveless undergarment 03013718 06 n 03 chemistry_lab 0 chemistry_laboratory 0 chem_lab 0 001 @ 03629986 n 0000 | a laboratory for research in chemistry 03013850 06 n 01 chenille 0 002 @ 03309808 n 0000 %s 03013992 n 0000 | a heavy fabric woven with chenille cord; used in rugs and bedspreads 03013992 06 n 02 chenille 1 chenille_cord 0 002 @ 03106110 n 0000 #s 03013850 n 0000 | a soft tufted cord used in embroidery 03014119 06 n 01 cheroot 0 001 @ 03030035 n 0000 | a cigar with both ends cut flat 03014204 06 n 01 cherry_bomb 0 001 @ 03345115 n 0000 | a red ball-shaped firecracker with high explosive power 03014317 06 n 02 chessboard 0 chess_board 0 002 @ 03011521 n 0000 #p 07997338 n 0000 | a checkerboard used to play chess 03014440 06 n 02 chessman 0 chess_piece 0 008 @ 03716327 n 0000 #p 07997338 n 0000 ~ 02844056 n 0000 ~ 02980625 n 0000 ~ 03618101 n 0000 ~ 03624767 n 0000 ~ 03901750 n 0000 ~ 04033287 n 0000 | any of 16 white and 16 black pieces used in playing the game of chess 03014705 06 n 01 chest 0 014 @ 02883344 n 0000 ~i 02737467 n 0000 ~ 02937237 n 0000 ~ 02989099 n 0000 ~ 03064350 n 0000 ~ 03535024 n 0000 %p 03661340 n 0000 ~i 03881625 n 0000 ~ 04030274 n 0000 ~ 04158956 n 0000 ~ 04397168 n 0000 ~ 04452615 n 0000 ~ 04462011 n 0000 ~ 04477548 n 0000 | box with a lid; used for storage; usually large and sturdy 03015052 06 n 01 chesterfield 0 001 @ 03456665 n 0000 | a fitted overcoat with a velvet collar 03015149 06 n 01 chesterfield 1 001 @ 03164605 n 0000 | an overstuffed davenport with upright armrests 03015254 06 n 04 chest_of_drawers 0 chest 1 bureau 0 dresser 0 006 @ 03405725 n 0000 ~ 03016953 n 0000 %p 03233905 n 0000 ~ 03518305 n 0000 ~ 03693860 n 0000 %p 04190052 n 0000 | furniture with drawers for keeping clothes 03015478 06 n 01 chest_protector 0 001 @ 04015204 n 0000 | protective garment consisting of a pad worn in baseball by catchers and by football players 03015631 06 n 02 cheval-de-frise 0 chevaux-de-frise 0 001 @ 03171356 n 0000 | defensive structure consisting of a movable obstacle composed of barbed wire or spikes attached to a wooden frame; used to obstruct cavalry 03015851 06 n 01 cheval_glass 0 001 @ 03773035 n 0000 | a full length mirror mounted in a frame in which it can be tilted 03015975 06 n 01 chevron 1 001 @ 03008565 n 0000 | an inverted V-shaped charge 03016056 06 n 01 chiaroscuro 0 002 @ 03931044 n 0000 ~ 03460526 n 0000 | a monochrome picture made by using several different shades of the same color 03016209 06 n 01 chicane 0 001 @ 03795580 n 0000 | a movable barrier used in motor racing; sometimes placed before a dangerous corner to reduce speed as cars pass in single file 03016389 06 n 04 chicken_coop 0 coop 1 hencoop 0 henhouse 0 001 @ 03322570 n 0000 | a farm building for housing poultry 03016511 06 n 01 chicken_farm 0 001 @ 03322099 n 0000 | farm where chickens are raised for sale 03016609 06 n 01 chicken_wire 0 001 @ 03819595 n 0000 | a galvanized wire network with a hexagonal mesh; used to build fences 03016737 06 n 04 chicken_yard 0 hen_yard 0 chicken_run 0 fowl_run 0 001 @ 04610503 n 0000 | an enclosed yard for keeping poultry 03016868 06 n 01 chiffon 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a sheer fabric of silk or rayon 03016953 06 n 02 chiffonier 0 commode 1 002 @ 03015254 n 0000 %p 03233905 n 0000 | a tall elegant chest of drawers 03017070 06 n 01 child's_room 0 002 @ 02821627 n 0000 ~ 03836062 n 0000 | a bedroom for a child 03017168 06 n 03 chime 0 bell 4 gong 1 005 @ 03915437 n 0000 + 02180152 v 0301 + 02182342 v 0101 ~ 02965529 n 0000 ~ 03483230 n 0000 | a percussion instrument consisting of a set of tuned bells that are struck with a hammer; used as an orchestral instrument 03017428 06 n 01 chimney 0 006 @ 03368878 n 0000 %p 03018058 n 0000 %p 03161725 n 0000 %p 03346455 n 0000 ~ 04247175 n 0000 ~ 04330746 n 0000 | a vertical flue that provides a path through which smoke from a fire is carried away through the wall or roof of a building 03017698 06 n 01 chimney_breast 0 001 @ 04546855 n 0000 | walls that project out from the wall of a room and surround the chimney base 03017835 06 n 02 chimney_corner 0 inglenook 0 001 @ 03109881 n 0000 | a corner by a fireplace 03017931 06 n 01 chimneypot 0 001 @ 03944672 n 0000 | a short earthenware pipe on the top of a chimney to increase the draft 03018058 06 n 01 chimneystack 0 002 @ 03368878 n 0000 #p 03017428 n 0000 | the part of the chimney that is above the roof; usually has several flues 03018209 06 n 01 china 0 003 @ 03984234 n 0000 ~ 02869155 n 0000 ~ 03125588 n 0000 | high quality porcelain originally made only in China 03018349 06 n 02 china_cabinet 0 china_closet 0 001 @ 02933112 n 0000 | a cabinet (usually with glass doors) for storing and displaying china 03018493 06 n 02 chinaware 0 china 1 002 @ 03133538 n 0000 ~ 04584944 n 0000 | dishware made of high quality porcelain 03018614 06 n 01 chinchilla 0 001 @ 03058603 n 0000 | a thick twilled fabric of wool and cotton 03018712 06 n 01 Chinese_lantern 0 001 @ 03640988 n 0000 | a collapsible paper lantern in bright colors; used for decorative purposes 03018848 06 n 01 Chinese_puzzle 0 001 @ 04028315 n 0000 | intricate or ingenious puzzle consisting of boxes within boxes 03018971 06 n 03 Chinese_Wall 0 Great_Wall 0 Great_Wall_of_China 0 002 @i 04051825 n 0000 #p 08723006 n 0000 | a fortification 1,500 miles long built across northern China in the 3rd century BC; it averages 6 meters in width 03019198 06 n 01 chinning_bar 0 001 @ 02788689 n 0000 | a horizontal bar on which you can chin yourself 03019304 06 n 01 chino 0 002 @ 03309808 n 0000 #s 03019434 n 0000 | a coarse twilled cotton fabric frequently used for uniforms 03019434 06 n 01 chino 1 002 @ 04489008 n 0000 %s 03019304 n 0000 | trousers made with chino cloth 03019535 06 n 01 chinoiserie 0 001 @ 03434943 n 0000 | a style in art reflecting Chinese influence; elaborately decorated and intricately patterned 03019685 06 n 01 chin_rest 0 002 @ 04081044 n 0000 #p 04536866 n 0000 | a rest on which a violinist can place the chin 03019806 06 n 01 chin_strap 0 001 @ 04333129 n 0000 | a strap attached to a hat; passes under the chin and holds the hat in place 03019938 06 n 01 chintz 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a brightly printed and glazed cotton fabric 03020034 06 n 05 chip 0 microchip 0 micro_chip 0 silicon_chip 0 microprocessor_chip 0 007 @ 04171831 n 0000 #p 03082979 n 0000 ~ 02841641 n 0000 ~ 03433247 n 0000 %p 03577090 n 0000 ~ 03744684 n 0000 ~ 03760310 n 0000 | electronic equipment consisting of a small crystal of a silicon semiconductor fabricated to carry out a number of electronic functions in an integrated circuit 03020416 06 n 02 chip 1 poker_chip 0 002 @ 03117199 n 0000 ~ 02856013 n 0000 | a small disk-shaped counter used to represent money when gambling 03020563 06 n 01 chip 2 002 @ 03364340 n 0000 ;c 00314469 n 0000 | a triangular wooden float attached to the end of a log line 03020692 06 n 01 chisel 0 008 @ 03265032 n 0000 + 01259328 v 0101 ~ 02922461 n 0000 ~ 03067212 n 0000 ~ 03247495 n 0000 ~ 03349367 n 0000 ~ 04094438 n 0000 ~ 04597400 n 0000 | an edge tool with a flat steel blade with a cutting edge 03020927 06 n 01 Chisholm_Trail 0 003 @i 02986480 n 0000 #p 09141526 n 0000 #p 09087599 n 0000 | a former cattle trail from San Antonio in Texas to Abilene in Kansas; not used after the 1880s 03021121 06 n 01 chiton 0 001 @ 04497570 n 0000 | a woolen tunic worn by men and women in ancient Greece 03021228 06 n 01 chlamys 0 001 @ 02955767 n 0000 | a short mantle or cape fastened at the shoulder; worn by men in ancient Greece 03021360 06 n 01 chloral_hydrate 0 002 @ 04166553 n 0000 ~ 03627021 n 0000 | a colorless crystalline drug used as a sedative; irritates the stomach and can be addictive 03021531 06 n 02 chlorambucil 0 Leukeran 0 002 @ 02697438 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | an alkalating agent (trade name Leukeran) used to treat some kinds of cancer 03021696 06 n 02 chloramine 0 chloramine-T 0 001 @ 02724207 n 0000 | any of several compounds containing chlorine and nitrogen; used as an antiseptic in wounds 03021858 06 n 02 chloramphenicol 0 Chloromycetin 0 001 @ 02716866 n 0000 | an oral antibiotic (trade name Chloromycetin) used to treat serious infections (especially typhoid fever) 03022041 06 n 03 chlordiazepoxide 0 Librium 0 Libritabs 0 003 @ 02830852 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0301 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | a tranquilizer (trade names Librium and Libritabs) used in the treatment of alcoholism 03022250 06 n 01 chlorhexidine 0 001 @ 02724207 n 0000 | a long-lasting liquid antiseptic; used by surgeons to wash their hands before performing surgery 03022406 06 n 02 chloroform 0 trichloromethane 0 003 @ 14620895 n 0000 @ 03570838 n 0000 + 00021826 v 0101 | a volatile liquid haloform (CHCl3); formerly used as an anesthetic; "chloroform was the first inhalation anesthetic" 03022634 06 n 01 chloroquine 0 001 @ 02721948 n 0000 | an antimalarial drug used to treat malaria and amebic dysentery and systemic lupus erythematosus 03022788 06 n 02 chlorothiazide 0 Diuril 0 003 @ 04423288 n 0000 @ 02721160 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | a diuretic drug (trade name Diuril) used in the treatment of edema and hypertension 03022978 06 n 03 chlorpheniramine_maleate 0 Coricidin 0 Chlor-Trimeton 0 003 @ 02720725 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0301 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | an antihistamine (trade names Coricidin and Chlor-Trimeton) 03023175 06 n 02 chlorpromazine 0 Thorazine 0 003 @ 03713736 n 0000 @ 14771643 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | a drug (trade name Thorazine) derived from phenothiazine that has antipsychotic effects and is used as a sedative and tranquilizer 03023415 06 n 02 chlortetracycline 0 Aureomycin 0 002 @ 02716866 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | a yellow crystalline antibiotic (trade name Aureomycin) used to treat certain bacterial and rickettsial diseases 03023623 06 n 03 chlorthalidone 0 Hygroton 0 Thalidone 0 001 @ 03214670 n 0000 | a diuretic (trade names Hygroton and Thalidone) used to control hypertension and conditions that cause edema; effective in lowering blood pressure to prevent heart attacks 03023878 06 n 02 chock 0 wedge 2 004 @ 02852523 n 0000 + 01342340 v 0101 + 01218396 v 0101 ~ 04287451 n 0000 | a block of wood used to prevent the sliding or rolling of a heavy object 03024064 06 n 01 choir 0 003 @ 02735688 n 0000 #p 03004824 n 0000 + 01730799 v 0101 | the area occupied by singers; the part of the chancel between sanctuary and nave 03024233 06 n 01 choir_loft 0 001 @ 03411544 n 0000 | a gallery in a church occupied by the choir 03024333 06 n 01 choke 0 004 @ 04519153 n 0000 #p 03401721 n 0000 + 00173159 v 0101 ~ 02760298 n 0000 | a valve that controls the flow of air into the carburetor of a gasoline engine 03024518 06 n 03 choke 1 choke_coil 0 choking_coil 0 002 @ 03065708 n 0000 #p 03033362 n 0000 | a coil of low resistance and high inductance used in electrical circuits to pass direct current and attenuate alternating current 03024746 06 n 04 choker 0 ruff 0 ruffle 0 neck_ruff 0 003 @ 03068181 n 0000 + 01570562 v 0101 ~ 03390886 n 0000 | a high tight collar 03024882 06 n 04 choker 1 collar 1 dog_collar 2 neckband 1 004 @ 03814906 n 0000 + 01215851 v 0201 + 01215694 v 0201 + 01570562 v 0101 | necklace that fits tightly around a woman's neck 03025070 06 n 02 chokey 0 choky 0 001 @ 04005630 n 0000 | British slang (dated) for a prison 03025165 06 n 01 choo-choo 0 001 @ 03684823 n 0000 | a child's word for locomotive 03025250 06 n 02 chopine 0 platform 2 001 @ 04199027 n 0000 | a woman's shoe with a very high thick sole 03025357 06 n 01 chopping_block 0 002 @ 02852523 n 0000 %s 15098161 n 0000 | a steady wooden block on which food can be cut or diced or wood can be split 03025513 06 n 02 chopping_board 0 cutting_board 0 001 @ 02856463 n 0000 | a wooden board where meats or vegetables can be cut 03025641 06 n 01 chop_shop 0 001 @ 04603081 n 0000 | a place where stolen cars are disassembled for their parts 03025755 06 n 01 chopstick 0 001 @ 04381994 n 0000 | one of a pair of slender sticks used as oriental tableware to eat food with 03025886 06 n 01 chordophone 0 005 @ 04338517 n 0000 ~ 02776978 n 0000 ~ 03495258 n 0000 ~ 03698360 n 0000 ~ 03716966 n 0000 | a stringed instrument of the group including harps, lutes, lyres, and zithers 03026093 06 n 01 choropleth_map 0 001 @ 03720163 n 0000 | a map that uses graded differences in shading or color or the placing of symbols inside defined areas on the map in order to indicate the average values of some property or quantity in those areas 03026350 06 n 04 chrism 0 chrisom 0 sacramental_oil 0 holy_oil 0 001 @ 03845550 n 0000 | a consecrated ointment consisting of a mixture of oil and balsam 03026506 06 n 01 Christmas_stocking 0 001 @ 04323819 n 0000 | a stocking that is filled with small Christmas presents 03026626 06 n 01 Christmas_tree 0 001 @ 03169390 n 0000 | an ornamented evergreen used as a Christmas decoration 03026741 06 n 01 chromatogram 0 001 @ 04063661 n 0000 | the recording (column or paper strip) on which the constituents of a mixture are adsorbed in chromatography 03026907 06 n 01 chronograph 0 001 @ 04438304 n 0000 | an accurate timer for recording time 03027001 06 n 01 chronometer 0 001 @ 03046257 n 0000 | an accurate clock (especially used in navigation) 03027108 06 n 01 chronoscope 0 002 @ 03733925 n 0000 ~ 04437380 n 0000 | an instrument for accurate measurements of small intervals of time 03027250 06 n 01 chuck 0 006 @ 03525827 n 0000 #p 03646296 n 0000 #p 03239726 n 0000 #p 03240140 n 0000 ~ 03070059 n 0000 %p 03594277 n 0000 | a holding device consisting of adjustable jaws that center a workpiece in a lathe or center a tool in a drill 03027505 06 n 01 chuck_wagon 0 001 @ 04543158 n 0000 | a wagon equipped with a cookstove and provisions (for cowboys) 03027625 06 n 02 chukka 0 chukka_boot 0 001 @ 04199027 n 0000 | a shoe that comes up to the ankle and is laced through two or three pairs of eyelets; often made of suede 03027797 06 n 01 chum 0 001 @ 02776205 n 0000 | bait consisting of chopped fish and fish oils that are dumped overboard to attract fish 03027935 06 n 02 chunnel 0 Channel_Tunnel 0 001 @i 04048441 n 0000 | the railroad tunnel between France and England under the English Channel 03028079 06 n 02 church 0 church_building 0 021 @ 03953416 n 0000 ;c 01032368 n 0000 + 01783522 a 0101 + 02079151 v 0101 ~ 02667576 n 0000 %p 02701260 n 0000 %p 02731398 n 0000 ~ 02801184 n 0000 ~ 02984061 n 0000 ~ 02984203 n 0000 %p 03004824 n 0000 %p 03029197 n 0000 ~ 03618982 n 0000 %p 03633341 n 0000 %p 03809686 n 0000 %p 03813078 n 0000 %p 03999160 n 0000 %p 04104925 n 0000 %p 04214413 n 0000 %p 04471148 n 0000 %p 04532504 n 0000 | a place for public (especially Christian) worship; "the church was empty" 03028596 06 n 01 church_bell 0 002 @ 02824448 n 0000 ;c 01032368 n 0000 | a bell in a church tower (usually sounded to summon people to church); "church bells were ringing all over town" 03028785 06 n 01 church_hat 0 001 @ 03766322 n 0000 | a fanciful hat of the kind worn by Black women for Sunday worship 03028907 06 n 01 Churchill_Downs 0 002 @i 03205760 n 0000 #p 09089923 n 0000 | a racetrack for thoroughbred racing in Louisville; site of the Kentucky Derby 03029066 06 n 01 church_key 0 001 @ 02951585 n 0000 | can opener that has a triangular pointed end that pierces the tops of cans 03029197 06 n 01 church_tower 0 002 @ 04460130 n 0000 #p 03028079 n 0000 | the tower of a church 03029296 06 n 01 churidars 0 001 @ 04489008 n 0000 | tight trousers worn by people from the Indian subcontinent (typically with a kameez or kurta) 03029445 06 n 02 churn 0 butter_churn 0 002 @ 04531098 n 0000 + 01418389 v 0101 | a vessel in which cream is agitated to separate butterfat from buttermilk 03029603 06 n 04 chute 0 slide 0 slideway 0 sloping_trough 0 005 @ 03471473 n 0000 ~ 03056215 n 0000 ~ 04121142 n 0000 %p 04228844 n 0000 ~ 04558199 n 0000 | sloping channel through which things can descend 03029812 06 n 01 cider_mill 0 001 @ 03765561 n 0000 | mill that extracts juice from apples to make apple cider 03029925 06 n 01 ciderpress 0 001 @ 03999992 n 0000 | a press that is used to extract the juice from apples 03030035 06 n 01 cigar 0 009 @ 04103491 n 0000 ~ 03014119 n 0000 %p 03030433 n 0000 ~ 03031306 n 0000 ~ 03038190 n 0000 ~ 03111483 n 0000 %p 03338009 n 0000 ~ 03881207 n 0000 ~ 04325335 n 0000 | a roll of tobacco for smoking 03030262 06 n 01 cigar_band 0 001 @ 02784732 n 0000 | a narrow paper band around a cigar 03030353 06 n 01 cigar_box 0 001 @ 02883344 n 0000 | a box for holding cigars 03030433 06 n 01 cigar_butt 0 002 @ 02927399 n 0000 #p 03030035 n 0000 | small part of a cigar that is left after smoking 03030557 06 n 01 cigar_cutter 0 001 @ 03154073 n 0000 | an implement for cutting the tip off of a cigar 03030663 06 n 05 cigarette 0 cigaret 0 coffin_nail 0 butt 4 fag 0 005 @ 04103491 n 0000 %p 03030880 n 0000 ~ 03144756 n 0000 ~ 03340463 n 0000 ~ 03600806 n 0000 | finely ground tobacco wrapped in paper; for smoking 03030880 06 n 01 cigarette_butt 0 002 @ 02927399 n 0000 #p 03030663 n 0000 | small part of a cigarette that is left after smoking 03031012 06 n 01 cigarette_case 0 001 @ 02974697 n 0000 | a small flat case for holding cigarettes; can be carried in a purse or a pocket 03031152 06 n 01 cigarette_holder 0 003 @ 03525454 n 0000 @ 04493505 n 0000 %p 03794957 n 0000 | a tube that holds a cigarette while it is being smoked 03031306 06 n 01 cigarillo 0 001 @ 03030035 n 0000 | small cigar or cigarette wrapped in tobacco instead of paper 03031422 06 n 03 cigar_lighter 0 cigarette_lighter 0 pocket_lighter 0 001 @ 03666591 n 0000 | a lighter for cigars or cigarettes 03031553 06 n 02 cimetidine 0 Tagamet 0 003 @ 03522239 n 0000 @ 14778019 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | a drug (trade name Tagamet) used to treat peptic ulcers by decreasing the secretion of stomach acid 03031756 06 n 02 cinch 0 girth 0 004 @ 04295081 n 0000 #p 03494706 n 0000 + 01302982 v 0202 + 01302982 v 0101 | stable gear consisting of a band around a horse's belly that holds the saddle in place 03031957 06 n 03 cinder_block 0 clinker_block 0 breeze_block 0 001 @ 02914813 n 0000 | a light concrete building block made with cinder aggregate; "cinder blocks are called breeze blocks in Britain" 03032158 06 n 01 cinder_track 0 001 @ 04037625 n 0000 | a racetrack paved with fine cinders 03032252 06 n 05 cinema 0 movie_theater 0 movie_theatre 0 movie_house 0 picture_palace 0 004 @ 04417809 n 0000 ~ 02842219 n 0000 ~ 03362293 n 0000 ~ 03798982 n 0000 | a theater where films are shown 03032453 06 n 01 cinquefoil 0 001 @ 02973558 n 0000 | an ornamental carving consisting of five arcs arranged in a circle 03032576 06 n 02 ciprofloxacin 0 Cipro 0 002 @ 02716866 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | an oral antibiotic (trade name Cipro) used against serious bacterial infections of the skin or respiratory tract or urinary tract or bones or joints 03032811 06 n 02 circle 0 round 0 005 @ 04110955 n 0000 + 01858910 v 0201 + 00676271 a 0101 + 02044278 v 0102 ~ 03208556 n 0000 | any circular or rotating mechanism; "the machine punched out metal circles" 03033019 06 n 02 circle 2 dress_circle 0 002 @ 04162998 n 0000 #p 04417809 n 0000 | a curved section or tier of seats in a hall or theater or opera house; usually the first tier above the orchestra; "they had excellent seats in the dress circle" 03033267 06 n 01 circlet 0 001 @ 02681518 n 0000 | decorated metal band worn around the head 03033362 06 n 03 circuit 0 electrical_circuit 0 electric_circuit 0 026 @ 03269401 n 0000 #p 03278248 n 0000 ~ 02899808 n 0000 ~ 02900011 n 0000 %p 02955247 n 0000 %p 03024518 n 0000 ~ 03048883 n 0000 ~ 03084420 n 0000 ~ 03172965 n 0000 ~ 03326073 n 0000 ~ 03363887 n 0000 ~ 03669886 n 0000 ~ 03674270 n 0000 ~ 03848033 n 0000 ~ 04021704 n 0000 %p 04072960 n 0000 %p 04079933 n 0000 ~ 04080237 n 0000 ~ 04174394 n 0000 %p 04204755 n 0000 %p 04211001 n 0000 ~ 04293258 n 0000 ~ 04389637 n 0000 ~ 04442016 n 0000 %p 04494204 n 0000 ~ 04595855 n 0000 | an electrical device that provides a path for electrical current to flow 03033986 06 n 06 circuit_board 0 circuit_card 0 board 4 card 1 plug-in 0 add-in 0 003 @ 04004210 n 0000 ~ 03125057 n 0000 ~ 03902220 n 0000 | a printed circuit that can be inserted into expansion slots in a computer to increase the computer's capabilities 03034244 06 n 02 circuit_breaker 0 breaker 0 002 @ 03407369 n 0000 + 00778745 v 0201 | a device that trips like a switch and opens the circuit when overloaded 03034405 06 n 01 circuitry 0 001 @ 03278248 n 0000 | electronic equipment consisting of a system of circuits 03034516 06 n 02 circular_plane 0 compass_plane 0 001 @ 03954731 n 0000 | a plane with a flexible face that can plane concave or convex surfaces 03034663 06 n 02 circular_saw 0 buzz_saw 0 003 @ 03996145 n 0000 ~ 03985441 n 0000 ~ 04380916 n 0000 | a power saw that has a steel disk with cutting teeth on the periphery; rotates on a spindle 03034860 06 n 01 circus 0 002 @ 02736511 n 0000 %p 03035252 n 0000 | an arena consisting of an oval or circular area enclosed by tiers of seats and usually covered by a tent; "they used the elephants to help put up the circus" 03035089 06 n 01 circus 1 003 @ 04295881 n 0000 ;r 08806897 n 0000 ;c 15253139 n 0000 | (antiquity) an open-air stadium for chariot races and gladiatorial games 03035252 06 n 04 circus_tent 0 big_top 0 round_top 0 top 2 002 @ 02954163 n 0000 #p 03034860 n 0000 | a canvas tent to house the audience at a circus performance; "he was afraid of a fire in the circus tent"; "they had the big top up in less than an hour" 03035510 06 n 01 cistern 0 004 @ 04078574 n 0000 @ 03982060 n 0000 ~ 02998563 n 0000 ~ 04049303 n 0000 | an artificial reservoir for storing liquids; especially an underground tank for storing rainwater 03035715 06 n 02 cistern 1 water_tank 0 001 @ 04388743 n 0000 | a tank that holds the water used to flush a toilet 03035832 06 n 05 cittern 0 cithern 0 cither 1 citole 0 gittern 0 001 @ 03467517 n 0000 | a 16th century musical instrument resembling a guitar with a pear-shaped soundbox and wire strings 03036022 06 n 01 city_hall 0 001 @ 03478756 n 0000 | a building that houses administrative offices of a municipal government 03036149 06 n 01 cityscape 0 001 @ 03876519 n 0000 | painting depicting a city or urban area 03036244 06 n 01 city_university 0 001 @ 04511002 n 0000 | an urban university in a large city 03036341 06 n 02 civies 0 civvies 0 002 @ 03036469 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | civilian garb as opposed to a military uniform 03036469 06 n 04 civilian_clothing 0 civilian_dress 0 civilian_garb 0 plain_clothes 0 003 @ 03051540 n 0000 ~ 03036341 n 0000 ~ 03797264 n 0000 | ordinary clothing as distinguished from uniforms, work clothes, clerical garb, etc. 03036701 06 n 03 clack_valve 0 clack 0 clapper_valve 0 001 @ 04519153 n 0000 | a simple valve with a hinge on one side; allows fluid to flow in only one direction 03036866 06 n 02 clamp 0 clinch 2 007 @ 03525827 n 0000 + 01343610 v 0101 ~ 02829246 n 0000 ~ 02988066 n 0000 ~ 03126251 n 0000 ~ 03947343 n 0000 ~ 04000480 n 0000 | a device (generally used by carpenters) that holds things firmly together 03037108 06 n 02 clamshell 0 grapple 1 001 @ 03236580 n 0000 | a dredging bucket with hinges like the shell of a clam 03037228 06 n 02 clapper 0 tongue 1 003 @ 04337740 n 0000 #p 02824448 n 0000 + 01237398 v 0101 | metal striker that hangs inside a bell and makes a sound by hitting the side 03037404 06 n 01 clapperboard 0 001 @ 03926148 n 0000 | photographic equipment used to synchronize sound and motion picture; boards held in front of a movie camera are banged together 03037590 06 n 01 clarence 0 001 @ 02968473 n 0000 | a closed carriage with four wheels and seats for four passengers 03037709 06 n 01 clarinet 0 006 @ 04222847 n 0000 + 09926246 n 0102 + 09926246 n 0101 ~ 02803539 n 0000 ~ 02803809 n 0000 ~ 02834027 n 0000 | a single-reed instrument with a straight tube 03037899 06 n 01 clarion 0 003 @ 02891788 n 0000 + 01733994 v 0101 + 00978055 v 0101 | a medieval brass instrument with a clear shrill tone 03038041 06 n 02 Clark_cell 0 Clark_standard_cell 0 001 @ 04301474 n 0000 | a form of voltaic cell once used as a standard for electromotive force 03038190 06 n 01 claro 0 001 @ 03030035 n 0000 | a cigar made with light-colored tobacco 03038281 06 n 01 clasp 0 005 @ 03323703 n 0000 #p 02887970 n 0000 #p 02774152 n 0000 + 01548576 v 0102 + 01548290 v 0102 | a fastener (as a buckle or hook) that is used to hold two things together 03038480 06 n 02 clasp_knife 0 jackknife 0 001 @ 03973628 n 0000 | a large knife with one or more folding blades 03038595 06 n 01 classic 0 001 @ 03129123 n 0000 | a creation of the highest excellence 03038685 06 n 02 classroom 0 schoolroom 0 005 @ 04105893 n 0000 #p 04146050 n 0000 ~ 03529175 n 0000 ~ 03653740 n 0000 ~ 04345201 n 0000 | a room in a school where lessons take place 03038870 06 n 01 clavichord 0 002 @ 03614532 n 0000 @ 04338517 n 0000 | an early stringed instrument like a piano but with more delicate sound 03039015 06 n 02 clavier 1 Klavier 0 003 @ 03614532 n 0000 @ 04338517 n 0000 ~ 03496296 n 0000 | a stringed instrument that has a keyboard 03039156 06 n 01 claw_hatchet 0 001 @ 03498962 n 0000 | a hatchet that has a cleft for pulling nails 03039259 06 n 01 clay_pigeon 0 001 @ 04394261 n 0000 | target used in skeet or trapshooting 03039353 06 n 02 claymore_mine 0 claymore 0 001 @ 03639675 n 0000 | an antipersonnel land mine whose blast is aimed at the oncoming enemy 03039493 06 n 01 claymore 1 001 @ 02904640 n 0000 | a large double-edged broadsword; formerly used by Scottish Highlanders 03039618 06 n 01 clay_pipe 0 002 @ 03945167 n 0000 ~ 03253714 n 0000 | a pipe made of clay 03039711 06 n 01 clean_bomb 0 001 @ 02753044 n 0000 | an atom bomb leaving little or no radioactive contamination 03039827 06 n 02 cleaners 0 dry_cleaners 0 002 @ 04202417 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | shop where dry cleaning is done 03039947 06 n 03 cleaning_implement 0 cleaning_device 0 cleaning_equipment 0 008 @ 03563967 n 0000 ~ 02906734 n 0000 ~ 02967782 n 0000 ~ 03040229 n 0000 ~ 03945928 n 0000 ~ 04021164 n 0000 ~ 04292921 n 0000 ~ 04367480 n 0000 | any of a large class of implements used for cleaning 03040229 06 n 01 cleaning_pad 0 004 @ 03872495 n 0000 @ 03039947 n 0000 ~ 04150153 n 0000 ~ 04254450 n 0000 | a pad used as a cleaning implement 03040376 06 n 02 clean_room 0 white_room 0 002 @ 04105893 n 0000 ~ 03635516 n 0000 | a room that is virtually free of dust or bacteria; used in laboratory work and in assembly or repair of precision equipment 03040587 06 n 03 cleansing_agent 0 cleanser 0 cleaner 0 008 @ 14873641 n 0000 + 01532589 v 0301 + 00035758 v 0201 ~ 02807998 n 0000 ~ 03176084 n 0000 ~ 03181899 n 0000 ~ 04183516 n 0000 ~ 04253437 n 0000 | a preparation used in cleaning something 03040836 06 n 01 clearway 0 002 @ 04096066 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a road on which you are not allowed to stop (unless you have a breakdown) 03040983 06 n 01 cleat 0 001 @ 04339638 n 0000 | a strip of wood or metal used to strengthen the surface to which it is attached 03041114 06 n 01 cleat 1 002 @ 03323703 n 0000 + 01304602 v 0101 | a fastener (usually with two projecting horns) around which a rope can be secured 03041265 06 n 01 cleat 2 004 @ 04008947 n 0000 #p 03041449 n 0000 + 02352395 v 0101 ~ 02940143 n 0000 | a metal or leather projection (as from the sole of a shoe); prevents slipping 03041449 06 n 01 cleats 0 003 @ 04199027 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 %p 03041265 n 0000 | shoes with leather or metal projections on the soles; "the football players all wore cleats" 03041632 06 n 03 cleaver 0 meat_cleaver 0 chopper 0 004 @ 03623556 n 0000 + 01258091 v 0301 + 01257173 v 0301 + 01556572 v 0101 | a butcher's knife having a large square blade 03041810 06 n 02 clerestory 0 clearstory 0 001 @ 04587648 n 0000 | part of an interior wall rising above the adjacent roof with windows admitting light 03041964 06 n 03 clerical_collar 0 Roman_collar 0 dog_collar 1 001 @ 03068181 n 0000 | a stiff white collar with no opening in the front; a distinctive symbol of the clergy 03042139 06 n 01 clevis 0 001 @ 03119510 n 0000 | a coupler shaped like the letter U with holes through each end so a bolt or pin can pass through the holes to complete the coupling; used to attach a drawbar to a plow or wagon or trailer etc. 03042384 06 n 01 clews 0 002 @ 03106110 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | the cords used to suspend a hammock 03042490 06 n 01 cliff_dwelling 0 001 @ 03259505 n 0000 | a rock and adobe dwelling built on sheltered ledges in the sides of a cliff; "the Anasazi built cliff dwellings in the southwestern United States" 03042697 06 n 01 climbing_frame 0 002 @ 03391770 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a framework of bars or logs for children to climb on 03042829 06 n 01 clinch 0 004 @ 03323703 n 0000 #p 03804744 n 0000 #p 02865665 n 0000 #p 04095342 n 0000 | the flattened part of a nail or bolt or rivet 03042984 06 n 02 clinch 1 clench 0 006 @ 03829563 n 0000 ;c 04530566 n 0000 + 01344903 v 0101 ~ 03226660 n 0000 ~ 03573739 n 0000 ~ 03861731 n 0000 | a small slip noose made with seizing 03043173 06 n 01 clincher 0 001 @ 04451818 n 0000 | a tool used to clinch nails or bolts or rivets 03043274 06 n 01 clinic 0 004 @ 03739518 n 0000 #p 03540595 n 0000 + 02885529 a 0101 ~ 03210552 n 0000 | a healthcare facility for outpatient care 03043423 06 n 02 clinical_thermometer 0 mercury-in-glass_clinical_thermometer 0 001 @ 03749807 n 0000 | a mercury thermometer designed to measure the temperature of the human body; graduated to cover a range a few degrees on either side of the normal body temperature 03043693 06 n 02 clinker 0 clinker_brick 0 001 @ 02897820 n 0000 | a hard brick used as a paving stone 03043798 06 n 02 clinometer 0 inclinometer 2 001 @ 04365484 n 0000 | an instrument used by surveyors in order to measure an angle of inclination or elevation 03043958 06 n 01 clip 1 006 @ 03323703 n 0000 + 01367616 v 0101 ~ 02835551 n 0000 ~ 02915904 n 0000 ~ 03476684 n 0000 ~ 03886762 n 0000 | any of various small fasteners used to hold loose articles together 03044166 06 n 01 clip 2 001 @ 03597469 n 0000 | an article of jewelry that can be clipped onto a hat or dress 03044278 06 n 01 clip_art 0 001 @ 03084647 n 0000 | ready-made pieces of computerized graphic art that can be used to decorate a document 03044418 06 n 01 clipboard 0 001 @ 04608127 n 0000 | a small writing board with a clip at the top for holding papers 03044537 06 n 01 clip_joint 0 001 @ 04286128 n 0000 | a place of entertainment where high prices are charged for poor entertainment 03044671 06 n 01 clip_lead 0 002 @ 03604843 n 0000 %p 02915904 n 0000 | a short piece of wire with alligator clips on both ends 03044801 06 n 01 clip-on 0 001 @ 03183080 n 0000 | a device (as an earring, sunglasses, microphone etc.) that is attached by clips 03044934 06 n 01 clipper 0 002 @ 04148054 n 0000 + 01456463 v 0103 | scissors for cutting hair or finger nails (often used in the plural) 03045074 06 n 01 clipper 1 003 @ 04186848 n 0000 + 01321002 v 0102 + 01456463 v 0103 | shears for cutting grass or shrubbery (often used in the plural) 03045228 06 n 02 clipper 2 clipper_ship 0 001 @ 04128837 n 0000 | a fast sailing ship used in former times 03045337 06 n 01 cloak 0 017 @ 03863923 n 0000 ~ 02923535 n 0000 ~ 02936402 n 0000 ~ 02955767 n 0000 ~ 02956883 n 0000 ~ 02958264 n 0000 ~ 03103904 n 0000 ~ 03219859 n 0000 ~ 03221205 n 0000 ~ 03595055 n 0000 ~ 03849943 n 0000 ~ 03880032 n 0000 ~ 03980874 n 0000 ~ 04186455 n 0000 ~ 04445040 n 0000 ~ 04497570 n 0000 ~ 04605446 n 0000 | a loose outer garment 03045698 06 n 01 cloak 1 002 @ 03122748 n 0000 + 02147603 v 0102 | anything that covers or conceals 03045800 06 n 02 cloakroom 0 coatroom 0 001 @ 04105893 n 0000 | a room where coats and other articles can be left temporarily 03045928 06 n 01 cloakroom 1 001 @ 03691817 n 0000 | a private lounge off of a legislative chamber 03046029 06 n 01 cloche 0 001 @ 03766322 n 0000 | a woman's close-fitting hat that resembles a helmet 03046133 06 n 01 cloche 1 001 @ 04014297 n 0000 | a low transparent cover put over young plants to protect them from cold 03046257 06 n 01 clock 0 018 @ 04437953 n 0000 + 00490968 v 0101 ~ 02694662 n 0000 ~ 02708093 n 0000 ~i 02836766 n 0000 ~ 03027001 n 0000 %p 03046657 n 0000 ~ 03145147 n 0000 ~ 03196217 n 0000 ~ 03271260 n 0000 %p 03407865 n 0000 %p 03795758 n 0000 ~ 03909406 n 0000 ~ 04378024 n 0000 ~ 04437276 n 0000 ~ 04502059 n 0000 ~ 04548280 n 0000 ~ 04558347 n 0000 | a timepiece that shows the time of day 03046657 06 n 02 clock_face 0 clock_dial 0 002 @ 03313602 n 0000 #p 03046257 n 0000 | the face of a clock showing hours and minutes of the day 03046802 06 n 01 clock_pendulum 0 001 @ 03927792 n 0000 | a physical pendulum used to regulate a clockwork mechanism 03046921 06 n 01 clock_radio 0 001 @ 04043733 n 0000 | a radio that includes a clock that can be set to turn it on automatically 03047052 06 n 01 clock_tower 0 001 @ 04460130 n 0000 | a tower with a large clock visible high up on an outside face 03047171 06 n 01 clockwork 0 002 @ 03738472 n 0000 %p 03712444 n 0000 | any mechanism of geared wheels that is driven by a coiled spring; resembles the works of a mechanical clock 03047353 06 n 02 clofibrate 0 Atromid-S 0 002 @ 03740161 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | a drug (trade name Atromid-S) that reduces lipids in the blood serum; used to treat some cardiovascular diseases 03047553 06 n 01 clog 0 003 @ 03520811 n 0000 + 01478603 v 0101 + 00182037 v 0101 | any object that acts as a hindrance or obstruction 03047690 06 n 04 clog 1 geta 0 patten 0 sabot 0 001 @ 03380867 n 0000 | footwear usually with wooden soles 03047799 06 n 01 cloisonne 0 002 @ 03284981 n 0000 + 00057566 a 0102 | enamelware in which colored areas are separated by thin metal strips 03047941 06 n 01 cloister 1 003 @ 03120198 n 0000 ;c 05946687 n 0000 + 02724126 v 0101 | a courtyard with covered walks (as in religious institutions) 03048094 06 n 03 clomiphene 0 clomiphene_citrate 0 Clomid 0 002 @ 03329880 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0301 | a fertility drug (trade name Clomid) that is used to stimulate ovulation and that has been associated with multiple births 03048322 06 n 01 clomipramine 0 001 @ 04482543 n 0000 | a tricyclic antidepressant drug 03048412 06 n 02 clonidine 0 Catapres 0 002 @ 02721160 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | an antihypertensive (trade name Catapres) that can be administered orally or via transdermal patches 03048598 06 n 02 clopidogrel_bisulfate 0 Plavix 0 002 @ 03740161 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | a blood thinner (trade name Plavix) approved for the treatment of mild heart attacks; works by preventing blood platelets from sticking together to form clots that would restrict blood flow 03048883 06 n 02 closed_circuit 0 loop 3 003 @ 03033362 n 0000 ! 03848033 n 0101 ~ 03888808 n 0000 | a complete electrical circuit around which current flows or a signal circulates 03049066 06 n 01 closed-circuit_television 0 004 @ 04404412 n 0000 ;c 03316406 n 0000 ;c 07006119 n 0000 ~ 04365328 n 0000 | a television system that is not used for broadcasting but is connected by cables to designated monitors (as in a factory or theater) 03049326 06 n 02 closed_loop 0 closed-loop_system 0 001 @ 03098806 n 0000 | a control system with a feedback loop that is active 03049457 06 n 01 closet 0 004 @ 04105893 n 0000 + 01302717 v 0101 ~ 02873839 n 0000 %p 04190052 n 0000 | a small private room for study or prayer 03049605 06 n 01 closet_auger 0 001 @ 04248010 n 0000 | a snake used to unblock toilets 03049695 06 n 01 closeup 0 001 @ 03925226 n 0000 | a photograph taken at close range 03049782 06 n 01 closeup_lens 0 001 @ 02943241 n 0000 | a photographic lens with a short focal length used to take pictures at short ranges 03049924 06 n 02 cloth_cap 0 flat_cap 0 001 @ 02954340 n 0000 | a flat woolen cap with a stiff peak 03050026 06 n 01 cloth_covering 0 020 @ 03122748 n 0000 ~ 02721813 n 0000 ~ 02767665 n 0000 ~ 02820210 n 0000 ~ 02851939 n 0000 ~ 02876084 n 0000 ~ 02922159 n 0000 ~ 03114379 n 0000 ~ 03237639 n 0000 ~ 03268311 n 0000 ~ 03309356 n 0000 ~ 03499611 n 0000 ~ 03622698 n 0000 ~ 03641947 n 0000 ~ 03654576 n 0000 ~ 04162433 n 0000 ~ 04207151 n 0000 ~ 04231272 n 0000 ~ 04236377 n 0000 ~ 04240752 n 0000 | a covering made of cloth 03050453 06 n 01 clothesbrush 0 001 @ 02908217 n 0000 | a brush used for cleaning clothing 03050546 06 n 02 clothes_closet 0 clothespress 0 001 @ 04550184 n 0000 | a closet where clothes are stored 03050655 06 n 02 clothes_dryer 0 clothes_drier 0 006 @ 03251766 n 0000 @ 04580493 n 0000 ~ 03717285 n 0000 ~ 04277826 n 0000 ~ 04496726 n 0000 ~ 04607242 n 0000 | a dryer that dries clothes wet from washing 03050864 06 n 04 clothes_hamper 0 laundry_basket 0 clothes_basket 0 voider 0 001 @ 03482405 n 0000 | a hamper that holds dirty clothes to be washed or wet clothes to be dried 03051041 06 n 01 clotheshorse 0 001 @ 03391770 n 0000 | a framework on which to hang clothes (as for drying) 03051152 06 n 01 clothesline 0 001 @ 03106110 n 0000 | a cord on which clothes are hung to dry 03051249 06 n 03 clothespin 0 clothes_pin 0 clothes_peg 0 001 @ 03323703 n 0000 | wood or plastic fastener; for holding clothes on a clothesline 03051396 06 n 03 clothes_tree 0 coat_tree 0 coat_stand 0 001 @ 03976657 n 0000 | an upright pole with pegs or hooks on which to hang clothing 03051540 06 n 06 clothing 0 article_of_clothing 0 vesture 0 wear 0 wearable 0 habiliment 0 043 @ 03122748 n 0000 @ 03093574 n 0000 + 00047745 v 0401 + 00050652 v 0401 + 00052374 v 0401 + 03128583 a 0301 + 00052043 v 0301 + 00049197 v 0301 + 00047945 v 0102 ~ 02671780 n 0000 ~ 02728440 n 0000 ~ 02742322 n 0000 ~ 02756098 n 0000 ~ 02814774 n 0000 ~ 02846141 n 0000 ~ 02855925 n 0000 ~ 03005769 n 0000 ~ 03036469 n 0000 ~ 03231476 n 0000 ~ 03381126 n 0000 ~ 03419014 n 0000 ~ 03456186 n 0000 ~ 03490324 n 0000 ~ 03502509 n 0000 ~ 03625943 n 0000 ~ 03655720 n 0000 ~ 03692379 n 0000 ~ 03746330 n 0000 ~ 03815482 n 0000 ~ 03825080 n 0000 ~ 03859495 n 0000 ~ 04015204 n 0000 ~ 04059157 n 0000 ~ 04241249 n 0000 ~ 04243142 n 0000 ~ 04335693 n 0000 ~ 04385079 n 0000 ~ 04446162 n 0000 ~ 04509592 n 0000 ~ 04532022 n 0000 %p 04550426 n 0000 ~ 04596852 n 0000 ~ 04600912 n 0000 | a covering designed to be worn on a person's body 03052464 06 n 04 clothing_store 0 haberdashery 1 haberdashery_store 0 mens_store 0 002 @ 04202417 n 0000 ~ 04243251 n 0000 | a store where men's clothes are sold 03052628 06 n 02 cloud_chamber 0 Wilson_cloud_chamber 0 001 @ 03894051 n 0000 | apparatus that detects the path of high-energy particles passing through a supersaturated vapor; each particle ionizes molecules along its path and small droplets condense on them to produce a visible track 03052917 06 n 02 clout_nail 0 clout 1 001 @ 03804744 n 0000 | a short nail with a flat head; used to attach sheet metal to wood 03053047 06 n 01 clove_hitch 0 001 @ 03627232 n 0000 | a knot used to fasten a line temporarily to a post or spar 03053163 06 n 01 cloverleaf 0 001 @ 03577818 n 0000 | an interchange that does not require left-hand turns 03053272 06 n 02 clozapine 0 Clozaril 0 001 @ 03713736 n 0000 | an antipsychotic drug (trade name Clozaril) used as a sedative and for treatment-resistant schizophrenia; know to have few side effects 03053474 06 n 01 club 0 009 @ 04317420 n 0000 + 01423929 v 0101 ~ 02806379 n 0000 ~ 02855793 n 0000 ~ 03145384 n 0000 ~ 03567912 n 0000 ~ 03626502 n 0000 ~ 03646546 n 0000 ~ 04491388 n 0000 | stout stick that is larger at one end; "he carried a club in self defense"; "he felt as if he had been hit with a club" 03053788 06 n 01 club 3 002 @ 03963982 n 0000 #m 03771261 n 0000 | a playing card in the minor suit that has one or more black trefoils on it; "he led a small club"; "clubs were trumps" 03053976 06 n 02 club_car 0 lounge_car 0 001 @ 02959942 n 0000 | railroad car having a bar and tables and lounge chairs 03054098 06 n 01 club_drug 0 005 @ 03097890 n 0000 ~ 03370020 n 0000 ~ 03414814 n 0000 ~ 03611590 n 0000 ~ 03756184 n 0000 | a controlled substance that is usually taken by young people at dance clubs and raves 03054311 06 n 02 clubhouse 0 club 2 003 @ 02913152 n 0000 %p 03054491 n 0000 %p 04058096 n 0000 | a building that is occupied by a social club; "the clubhouse needed a new roof" 03054491 06 n 01 clubroom 0 002 @ 04105893 n 0000 #p 03054311 n 0000 | a room used for the activities of a club 03054605 06 n 01 cluster_bomb 0 003 @ 02866578 n 0000 %p 02868240 n 0000 %p 03390327 n 0000 | bomb consisting of a canister that is dropped from a plane and that opens to release a cluster of bomblets (usually fragmentation bombs) over a wide area; "cluster bombs cannot be targeted precisely" 03054901 06 n 01 clutch 0 005 @ 03119510 n 0000 #p 04472243 n 0000 %p 03055159 n 0000 ~ 03393761 n 0000 ~ 03396654 n 0000 | a coupling that connects or disconnects driving and driven parts of a driving mechanism; "this year's model has an improved clutch" 03055159 06 n 02 clutch 1 clutch_pedal 0 002 @ 03903424 n 0000 #p 03054901 n 0000 | a pedal or lever that engages or disengages a rotating shaft and a driving mechanism; "he smoothely released the clutch with one foot and stepped on the gas with the other" 03055418 06 n 02 clutch_bag 0 clutch 2 001 @ 02774152 n 0000 | a woman's strapless purse that is carried in the hand 03055537 06 n 01 CN_Tower 0 002 @i 04460130 n 0000 #p 08828432 n 0000 | a tower in Toronto; 1815 feet tall for broadcasting widely 03055670 06 n 03 coach 0 four-in-hand 0 coach-and-four 0 004 @ 02968473 n 0000 + 01931262 v 0101 %p 02884450 n 0000 ~ 04297098 n 0000 | a carriage pulled by four horses with one driver 03055857 06 n 03 coach_house 0 carriage_house 0 remise 0 001 @ 03859280 n 0000 | a small building for housing coaches and carriages and other vehicles 03056010 06 n 02 coalbin 0 coalhole 0 001 @ 02839910 n 0000 | a bin for holding coal 03056097 06 n 01 coal_car 0 001 @ 03393912 n 0000 | freight car with fixed sides and no roof; for transporting coal 03056215 06 n 01 coal_chute 0 001 @ 03029603 n 0000 | a chute for coal 03056288 06 n 01 coal_house 0 001 @ 04187547 n 0000 | a shed for storing coal 03056368 06 n 02 coal_mine 0 coalpit 0 002 @ 03768346 n 0000 #p 03070396 n 0000 | a mine where coal is dug from the ground 03056493 06 n 01 coal_shovel 0 001 @ 03488603 n 0000 | a hand shovel for shoveling coal 03056583 06 n 01 coaming 0 001 @ 03391770 n 0000 | a raised framework around a hatchway on a ship to keep water out 03056701 06 n 01 coaster 0 001 @ 04014297 n 0000 | a covering (plate or mat) that protects the surface of a table (i.e., from the condensation on a cold glass or bottle) 03056873 06 n 01 coaster_brake 0 002 @ 02889425 n 0000 #p 02834778 n 0000 | a brake on a bicycle that engages with reverse pressure on the pedals 03057021 06 n 01 coat 0 022 @ 03863923 n 0000 + 00051511 v 0101 ~ 02885233 n 0000 %p 02895328 n 0000 %p 03057541 n 0000 ~ 03057841 n 0000 %p 03059236 n 0000 ~ 03152830 n 0000 ~ 03254046 n 0000 ~ 03398228 n 0000 ~ 03404251 n 0000 ~ 03456665 n 0000 ~ 03589791 n 0000 ~ 03630383 n 0000 ~ 03703463 n 0000 ~ 03821898 n 0000 ~ 04049405 n 0000 ~ 04123448 n 0000 ~ 04187970 n 0000 ~ 04363777 n 0000 ~ 04455579 n 0000 %p 08583292 n 0000 | an outer garment that has sleeves and covers the body from shoulder down; worn outdoors 03057541 06 n 01 coat_button 0 002 @ 02928608 n 0000 #p 03057021 n 0000 | a button on a coat 03057636 06 n 01 coat_closet 0 001 @ 04550184 n 0000 | a closet for storing outerwear 03057724 06 n 01 coatdress 0 001 @ 03236735 n 0000 | a dress that is tailored like a coat and buttons up the front 03057841 06 n 01 coatee 0 001 @ 03057021 n 0000 | a short close-fitting coat 03057920 06 n 03 coat_hanger 0 clothes_hanger 0 dress_hanger 0 002 @ 03490884 n 0000 %p 03532672 n 0000 | a hanger that is shaped like a person's shoulders and used to hang garments on 03058107 06 n 02 coating 0 coat 1 022 @ 03122748 n 0000 + 01262321 v 0201 + 01264283 v 0201 + 01262321 v 0101 + 01264283 v 0101 ~ 02845985 n 0000 ~ 03058949 n 0000 ~ 03284482 n 0000 ~ 03284743 n 0000 ~ 03315990 n 0000 ~ 03342657 n 0000 ~ 03437430 n 0000 ~ 03631811 n 0000 ~ 03863657 n 0000 ~ 03875218 n 0000 ~ 03899612 n 0000 ~ 03963028 n 0000 ~ 04075715 n 0000 ~ 04159545 n 0000 ~ 04521987 n 0000 ~ 04525417 n 0000 ~ 04561857 n 0000 | a thin layer covering something; "a second coat of paint" 03058603 06 n 01 coating 1 003 @ 03309808 n 0000 + 00051511 v 0101 ~ 03018614 n 0000 | a heavy fabric suitable for coats 03058726 06 n 04 coat_of_arms 0 arms 1 blazon 0 blazonry 0 006 @ 03515338 n 0000 ;c 05801594 n 0000 + 01684180 v 0402 + 01684180 v 0302 %p 03131038 n 0000 ~ 04032049 n 0000 | the official symbols of a family, state, etc. 03058949 06 n 01 coat_of_paint 0 004 @ 03875218 n 0000 @ 03058107 n 0000 ~ 03342863 n 0000 ~ 03360845 n 0000 | a layer of paint covering something else 03059103 06 n 03 coatrack 0 coat_rack 0 hatrack 0 001 @ 04038727 n 0000 | a rack with hooks for temporarily holding coats and hats 03059236 06 n 01 coattail 0 002 @ 03357376 n 0000 #p 03057021 n 0000 | the loose back flap of a coat that hangs below the waist 03059366 06 n 03 coaxial_cable 0 coax 0 coax_cable 0 003 @ 02934168 n 0000 + 00768778 v 0205 ~ 03300443 n 0000 | a transmission line for high-frequency signals 03059528 06 n 03 cobble 0 cobblestone 0 sett 0 002 @ 03901074 n 0000 + 01267475 v 0101 | rectangular paving stone with curved top; once used to make roads 03059685 06 n 01 cobweb 0 001 @ 04275363 n 0000 | a dense elaborate spider web that is more efficient than the orb web 03059806 06 n 02 cobweb 1 gossamer 1 002 @ 14867858 n 0000 + 00706455 a 0202 | filaments from a web that was spun by a spider 03059934 06 n 01 cobweb 2 002 @ 03309808 n 0000 + 02413390 a 010b | a fabric so delicate and transparent as to resemble a web of a spider 03060074 06 n 01 coca 0 003 @ 14991927 n 0000 ;c 00017222 n 0000 %s 03060294 n 0000 | dried leaves of the coca plant (and related plants that also contain cocaine); chewed by Andean people for their stimulating effect 03060294 06 n 02 cocaine 0 cocain 0 007 @ 03492717 n 0000 #s 03060074 n 0000 + 00021679 v 0201 + 00021679 v 0202 ~ 02806274 n 0000 ~ 03066743 n 0000 ~ 03125184 n 0000 | a narcotic (alkaloid) extracted from coca leaves; used as a surface anesthetic or taken for pleasure; can become powerfully addictive 03060599 06 n 01 cockade 0 001 @ 03169390 n 0000 | an ornament (such as a knot of ribbon or a rosette) usually worn on the hat 03060728 06 n 04 Cockcroft_and_Walton_accelerator 0 Cockcroft-Walton_accelerator 0 Cockcroft_and_Walton_voltage_multiplier 0 Cockcroft-Walton_voltage_multiplier 0 001 @ 02670382 n 0000 | a high-voltage machine in which rectifiers charge capacitors that discharge and drive charged particles through an accelerating tube 03061050 06 n 01 cocked_hat 0 003 @ 03497657 n 0000 ~ 02834642 n 0000 ~ 04482177 n 0000 | hat with opposing brims turned up and caught together to form points 03061211 06 n 01 cockhorse 0 001 @ 03964744 n 0000 | anything used as a toy horse (such as a rocking horse or one knee of an adult) 03061345 06 n 01 cockleshell 0 001 @ 04244997 n 0000 | a small light flimsy boat 03061428 06 n 01 cockloft 0 001 @ 03686130 n 0000 | a small loft or garret 03061505 06 n 01 cockpit 0 004 @ 03079741 n 0000 #p 02686568 n 0000 %p 02952237 n 0000 %p 03267468 n 0000 | compartment where the pilot sits while flying the aircraft 03061674 06 n 01 cockpit 1 003 @ 04161358 n 0000 #p 04037443 n 0000 ;c 00449517 n 0000 | seat where the driver sits while driving a racing car 03061819 06 n 01 cockpit 2 001 @ 03950113 n 0000 | a pit for cockfights 03061893 06 n 02 cockscomb 0 coxcomb 0 001 @ 02954340 n 0000 | a cap worn by court jesters; adorned with a strip of red 03062015 06 n 02 cocktail_dress 0 sheath 1 001 @ 03236735 n 0000 | a dress suitable for formal occasions 03062122 06 n 01 cocktail_lounge 0 001 @ 02796995 n 0000 | a barroom in a hotel or restaurant where cocktails are served 03062245 06 n 01 cocktail_shaker 0 001 @ 04183329 n 0000 | a shaker for mixing cocktails 03062336 06 n 01 cocotte 0 001 @ 02978753 n 0000 | a small casserole in which individual portions can be cooked and served 03062461 06 n 01 codeine 0 003 @ 03850746 n 0000 @ 02707683 n 0000 @ 02725242 n 0000 | derivative of opium; used as an antitussive (to relieve coughing) and an analgesic (to relieve pain) 03062651 06 n 01 codpiece 0 002 @ 03357376 n 0000 #p 02896442 n 0000 | (15th-16th century) a flap for the crotch of men's tight-fitting breeches 03062798 06 n 01 coelostat 0 001 @ 03851341 n 0000 | optical device used to follow the path of a celestial body and reflect its light into a telescope; has a movable and a fixed mirror 03062985 06 n 01 coffee_can 0 001 @ 02946921 n 0000 | a can for storing ground coffee 03063073 06 n 01 coffee_cup 0 003 @ 03147509 n 0000 ~ 03174731 n 0000 %p 03485997 n 0000 | a cup from which coffee is drunk 03063199 06 n 01 coffee_filter 0 001 @ 03339643 n 0000 | filter (usually of paper) that passes the coffee and retains the coffee grounds 03063338 06 n 01 coffee_maker 0 003 @ 03620052 n 0000 ~ 03297495 n 0000 ~ 04219185 n 0000 | a kitchen appliance for brewing coffee automatically 03063485 06 n 02 coffee_mill 0 coffee_grinder 0 001 @ 03765561 n 0000 | a mill that grinds roasted coffee beans 03063599 06 n 01 coffee_mug 0 001 @ 03797390 n 0000 | a mug intended for serving coffee 03063689 06 n 01 coffeepot 0 004 @ 03990474 n 0000 ~ 03242506 n 0000 %p 03485997 n 0000 ~ 03915118 n 0000 | tall pot in which coffee is brewed 03063834 06 n 01 coffee_stall 0 001 @ 04299215 n 0000 | a stand (usually movable) selling hot coffee and food (especially at night) 03063968 06 n 02 coffee_table 0 cocktail_table 0 001 @ 04379243 n 0000 | low table where magazines can be placed and coffee or cocktails are served 03064118 06 n 01 coffee-table_book 0 001 @ 02870092 n 0000 | an elaborate oversize book suitable for displaying on a coffee table 03064250 06 n 01 coffee_urn 0 001 @ 04516214 n 0000 | an urn in which coffee is made and kept hot 03064350 06 n 01 coffer 0 001 @ 03014705 n 0000 | a chest especially for storing valuables 03064443 06 n 03 coffer 2 caisson 1 lacuna 1 001 @ 03882058 n 0000 | an ornamental sunken panel in a ceiling or dome 03064562 06 n 01 Coffey_still 0 002 @ 04318982 n 0000 #p 03212811 n 0000 | a still consisting of an apparatus for the fractional distillation of ethanol from fermentation on an industrial scale 03064758 06 n 02 coffin 0 casket 1 005 @ 02883344 n 0000 + 01599539 v 0201 + 01499948 v 0101 ~ 02836392 n 0000 ~ 04136045 n 0000 | box in which a corpse is buried or cremated 03064935 06 n 02 cog 0 sprocket 1 003 @ 04452848 n 0000 #p 03430551 n 0000 + 01293918 v 0101 | tooth on the rim of gear wheel 03065063 06 n 02 cog_railway 0 rack_railway 0 001 @ 04048568 n 0000 | railway for steep mountains; a cogwheel on the locomotive engages cogs on a center rail to provide traction 03065243 06 n 01 coif 0 002 @ 04232153 n 0000 + 01334647 v 0101 | a skullcap worn by nuns under a veil or by soldiers under a hood of mail or formerly by British sergeants-at-law 03065424 06 n 05 coil 0 spiral 0 volute 0 whorl 0 helix 0 007 @ 04341686 n 0000 + 02317598 a 0502 + 02317598 a 0305 + 02049190 v 0202 + 02049190 v 0103 + 01523986 v 0101 ~ 03491988 n 0000 | a structure consisting of something wound in a continuous series of loops; "a coil of rope" 03065708 06 n 01 coil 1 011 @ 04057846 n 0000 ~ 02738271 n 0000 ~ 02750320 n 0000 ~ 03024518 n 0000 ~ 03332591 n 0000 ~ 03568818 n 0000 ~ 04002629 n 0000 ~ 04058721 n 0000 ~ 04164002 n 0000 ~ 04259202 n 0000 ~ 04432785 n 0000 | reactor consisting of a spiral of insulated wire that introduces inductance into a circuit 03066029 06 n 01 coil 2 002 @ 04493505 n 0000 ~ 03087521 n 0000 | tubing that is wound in a spiral 03066130 06 n 01 coil 3 001 @ 03096593 n 0000 | a contraceptive device placed inside a woman's womb 03066232 06 n 01 coil 4 001 @ 04471315 n 0000 | a transformer that supplies high voltage to spark plugs in a gasoline engine 03066359 06 n 02 coil_spring 0 volute_spring 0 001 @ 04288272 n 0000 | a spring in the shape of a coil 03066464 06 n 01 coin_box 0 002 @ 04060904 n 0000 #p 04243941 n 0000 | the part of a slot machine that serves as a receptacle for the coins 03066606 06 n 01 coin_slot 0 002 @ 04243370 n 0000 #p 04243941 n 0000 | a slot through which coins can be inserted into a slot machine 03066743 06 n 05 coke 0 blow 0 nose_candy 0 snow 0 C 0 001 @ 03060294 n 0000 | street names for cocaine 03066849 06 n 02 colander 0 cullender 0 001 @ 04332243 n 0000 | bowl-shaped strainer; used to wash or drain foods 03066965 06 n 01 colchicine 0 001 @ 02707683 n 0000 | an analgesic drug derived from the saffron plant and used to treat gout 03067093 06 n 01 cold_cathode 0 001 @ 02984699 n 0000 | a cathode that is a source of electrons without being heated 03067212 06 n 02 cold_chisel 0 set_chisel 0 001 @ 03020692 n 0000 | narrow chisel made of steel; used to cut stone or bricks 03067339 06 n 04 cold_cream 0 coldcream 0 face_cream 0 vanishing_cream 0 001 @ 03128519 n 0000 | a cream used cosmetically (mostly by women) for softening and cleaning the skin 03067518 06 n 01 cold_frame 0 001 @ 04014297 n 0000 | protective covering consisting of a wooden frame with a glass top in which small plants are protected from the cold 03067690 06 n 01 cold_medicine 0 001 @ 03740161 n 0000 | medicine intended to relieve the symptoms of the common cold 03067810 06 n 01 cold-water_flat 0 001 @ 02726305 n 0000 | an apartment without modern conveniences 03067912 06 n 02 collage 0 montage 0 003 @ 03897334 n 0000 @ 03931044 n 0000 ~ 03927201 n 0000 | a paste-up made by sticking together pieces of paper or photographs to form an artistic image; "he used his computer to make a collage of pictures superimposed on a map" 03068181 06 n 02 collar 0 neckband 0 011 @ 02784218 n 0000 #p 03814112 n 0000 + 01215851 v 0101 + 01215694 v 0101 ~ 03024746 n 0000 ~ 03041964 n 0000 ~ 03301066 n 0000 %p 03315805 n 0000 ~ 03919974 n 0000 ~ 04036648 n 0000 ~ 04502364 n 0000 | a band that fits around the neck and is usually folded over 03068486 06 n 01 collar 2 005 @ 02784218 n 0000 + 01215851 v 0101 + 01215694 v 0101 ~ 03217814 n 0000 %p 03480973 n 0000 | a band of leather or rope that is placed around an animal's neck as a harness or to identify it 03068707 06 n 02 collar 3 shoe_collar 0 003 @ 02902250 n 0000 #p 04199027 n 0000 #p 02872752 n 0000 | the stitching that forms the rim of a shoe or boot 03068862 06 n 01 collar 4 001 @ 03533972 n 0000 | a short ring fastened over a rod or shaft to limit, guide, or secure a machine part 03068998 06 n 01 collar 5 001 @ 03815482 n 0000 | anything worn or placed about the neck; "the thief was forced to wear a heavy wooden collar"; "a collar of flowers was placed about the neck of the winning horse" 03069213 06 n 02 collectible 0 collectable 0 002 @ 03149951 n 0000 ~ 02998696 n 0000 | things considered to be worth collecting (not necessarily valuable or antique) 03069381 06 n 01 collector 0 002 @ 03274796 n 0000 #p 04471632 n 0000 | the electrode in a transistor through which a primary flow of carriers leaves the region between the electrodes 03069567 06 n 03 collector's_item 0 showpiece 0 piece_de_resistance 0 002 @ 03149951 n 0000 ~ 04054566 n 0000 | the outstanding item (the prize piece or main exhibit) in a collection 03069752 06 n 01 college 0 003 @ 02914991 n 0000 + 02699524 a 0102 ~i 03163081 n 0000 | a complex of buildings in which an institution of higher education is housed 03069919 06 n 01 collet 0 002 @ 02784998 n 0000 #p 03793186 n 0000 | a band or collar that holds an individual stone in a jewelry setting 03070059 06 n 02 collet 2 collet_chuck 0 001 @ 03027250 n 0000 | a cone-shaped chuck used for holding cylindrical pieces in a lathe 03070193 06 n 01 collider 0 005 @ 02670382 n 0000 + 01562733 v 0101 ~ 03277004 n 0000 ~ 04015786 n 0000 ~ 04358256 n 0000 | an accelerator in which two beams of particles are forced to collide head on 03070396 06 n 02 colliery 0 pit 1 003 @ 04602044 n 0000 %p 03056368 n 0000 %p 03768346 n 0000 | a workplace consisting of a coal mine plus all the buildings and equipment connected with it 03070587 06 n 01 collimator 0 002 @ 03851341 n 0000 #p 04273064 n 0000 | optical device consisting of a tube containing a convex achromatic lens at one end and a slit at the other with the slit at the focus of the lens; light rays leave the slit as a parallel beam 03070854 06 n 01 collimator 1 002 @ 04403638 n 0000 + 00465461 v 0101 | a small telescope attached to a large telescope to use in setting the line of the larger one 03071021 06 n 03 cologne 0 cologne_water 0 eau_de_cologne 0 001 @ 03916031 n 0000 | a perfumed liquid made of essential oils and alcohol 03071160 06 n 01 colonnade 1 002 @ 04341686 n 0000 ~ 03917198 n 0000 | structure consisting of a row of evenly spaced columns 03071288 06 n 01 colonoscope 0 001 @ 03286572 n 0000 | an elongated fiberoptic endoscope for examining the entire colon from cecum to rectum 03071431 06 n 01 colophon 0 001 @ 03282591 n 0000 | a publisher's emblem printed in a book (usually on the title page) 03071552 06 n 02 colorimeter 0 tintometer 0 002 @ 03733925 n 0000 + 02700615 a 0101 | a measuring instrument used in colorimetric analysis to determine the quantity of a substance from the color it yields with specific reagents 03071782 06 n 01 coloring_book 0 001 @ 03931651 n 0000 | a picture book with line drawings intended to be colored with crayons by children 03071923 06 n 02 colors 0 colours 0 003 @ 03354903 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 ~ 03290096 n 0000 | a flag that shows its nationality 03072056 06 n 02 colors 1 colours 1 002 @ 03282591 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | a distinguishing emblem; "his tie proclaimed his school colors" 03072201 06 n 06 color_television 0 colour_television 0 color_television_system 0 colour_television_system 0 color_TV 0 colour_TV 0 003 @ 04404412 n 0000 %p 03072440 n 0000 ~ 03334017 n 0000 | a television that transmits images in color 03072440 06 n 06 color_tube 0 colour_tube 0 color_television_tube 0 colour_television_tube 0 color_TV_tube 0 colour_TV_tube 0 003 @ 03617594 n 0000 #p 03072201 n 0000 ~ 04481946 n 0000 | a television tube that displays images in full color 03072682 06 n 02 color_wash 0 colour_wash 0 001 @ 04553389 n 0000 | a wash of whitewash or other water-base paint tinted with a colored pigment 03072828 06 n 02 Colosseum 0 Amphitheatrum_Flavium 0 002 @i 02704949 n 0000 #p 08806897 n 0000 | a large amphitheater in Rome whose construction was begun by Vespasian about AD 75 or 80 03073016 06 n 01 Colossus_of_Rhodes 0 002 @i 04306847 n 0000 #m 04178329 n 0000 | a huge bronze statue of the sun god Helios that was built around 285 BC and that stood beside the harbor entrance on the island of Rhodes for about 50 years before it was toppled by an earthquake 03073296 06 n 01 Colt 0 002 @ 04086273 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | a kind of revolver 03073384 06 n 02 colter 0 coulter 0 002 @ 04569520 n 0000 #p 03780047 n 0000 | a sharp steel wedge that precedes the plow and cuts vertically through the soil 03073545 06 n 01 columbarium 0 001 @ 04523690 n 0000 | a sepulchral vault or other structure having recesses in the walls to receive cinerary urns 03073694 06 n 02 columbarium 1 cinerarium 0 001 @ 04061969 n 0000 | a niche for a funeral urn containing the ashes of the cremated dead 03073832 06 n 02 Columbia_University 0 Columbia 0 003 @i 04511002 n 0000 #p 09119277 n 0000 #m 08232706 n 0000 | a university in New York City 03073977 06 n 02 column 0 pillar 0 014 @ 04515129 n 0000 #p 04407686 n 0000 ;c 06123363 n 0000 + 00140989 a 0101 ~ 02752810 n 0000 %p 02956247 n 0000 ~ 02974348 n 0000 ~ 03821424 n 0000 %p 03903868 n 0000 ~ 03935883 n 0000 ~ 03936269 n 0000 %p 04182708 n 0000 ~ 04360798 n 0000 %p 13864542 n 0000 | (architecture) a tall vertical cylindrical structure standing upright and used to support a structure 03074380 06 n 02 column 1 pillar 1 003 @ 04341686 n 0000 ~ 03837869 n 0000 ~ 04458633 n 0000 | a vertical cylindrical structure standing alone and not supporting anything (such as a monument) 03074574 06 n 02 column 2 chromatography_column 0 001 @ 04493505 n 0000 | a vertical glass tube used in column chromatography; a mixture is poured in the top and washed through a stationary substance where components of the mixture are adsorbed selectively to form colored bands 03074855 06 n 01 comb 0 007 @ 03183080 n 0000 + 01596645 v 0101 + 00038365 v 0101 ~ 03150661 n 0000 ~ 03341035 n 0000 ~ 03973285 n 0000 %p 04452848 n 0000 | a flat device with narrow pointed teeth on one edge; disentangles or arranges hair 03075097 06 n 01 comb 1 004 @ 04451818 n 0000 + 00038365 v 0101 ~ 03498866 n 0000 %p 04452848 n 0000 | any of several tools for straightening fibers 03075248 06 n 01 comber 0 001 @ 03699975 n 0000 | a machine that separates and straightens the fibers of cotton or wool 03075370 06 n 01 combination_lock 0 001 @ 03682487 n 0000 | lock that can be opened only by turning dials in a special sequence 03075500 06 n 01 combination_plane 0 001 @ 03954731 n 0000 | a woodworking plane that has interchangeable cutters of various shapes 03075634 06 n 01 combine 0 001 @ 03496892 n 0000 | harvester that heads and threshes and cleans grain while moving across the field 03075768 06 n 04 comforter 1 pacifier 0 baby's_dummy 0 teething_ring 0 003 @ 03183080 n 0000 + 01765392 v 0201 + 00082308 v 0101 | device used for an infant to suck or bite on 03075946 06 n 01 command_module 0 001 @ 03779000 n 0000 | a space module in which astronauts can live and control the spacecraft and communicate with earth 03076104 06 n 03 command_post 0 general_headquarters 0 GHQ 0 002 @ 03504420 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | military headquarters from which a military commander controls and organizes the forces 03076298 06 n 01 commercial_art 0 001 @ 02743547 n 0000 | art used for commercial purposes (as in advertising) 03076411 06 n 01 commissary 0 005 @ 04202417 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 03989447 n 0000 ~ 04242871 n 0000 ~ 04245508 n 0000 | a retail store that sells equipment and provisions (usually to military personnel) 03076623 06 n 01 commissary 1 001 @ 04247736 n 0000 | a snack bar in a film studio 03076708 06 n 03 commodity 0 trade_good 0 good 0 016 @ 00021939 n 0000 ~ 02800793 n 0000 ~ 03093574 n 0000 ~ 03252064 n 0000 ~ 03291243 n 0000 ~ 03306207 n 0000 ~ 03320735 n 0000 ~ 03403169 n 0000 ~ 03408721 n 0000 ~ 03564667 n 0000 ~ 03748886 n 0000 ~ 03762067 n 0000 ~ 04203889 n 0000 ~ 04284735 n 0000 ~ 04600131 n 0000 ~ 13247554 n 0000 | articles of commerce 03077074 06 n 03 commodity_exchange 0 commodities_exchange 0 commodities_market 0 004 @ 03302487 n 0000 ~ 03408918 n 0000 %p 03949924 n 0000 ~ 04286796 n 0000 | an exchange for buying and selling commodities for future delivery 03077304 06 n 01 Commodore_John_Barry_Bridge 0 002 @i 02953197 n 0000 #p 09135993 n 0000 | a cantilever bridge in Chester, Pennsylvania 03077442 06 n 04 common_ax 0 common_axe 0 Dayton_ax 0 Dayton_axe 0 001 @ 02764044 n 0000 | an ax with a long handle and a head that has one cutting edge and one blunt side 03077616 06 n 01 common_room 0 002 @ 03679712 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a sitting room (usually at school or university) 03077741 06 n 01 communications_satellite 0 004 @ 04137444 n 0000 #p 03077958 n 0000 %p 04137773 n 0000 %p 04138131 n 0000 | an artificial satellite that relays signals back to earth; moves in a geostationary orbit 03077958 06 n 02 communication_system 0 communication_equipment 0 009 @ 03315023 n 0000 #p 03569964 n 0000 %p 02872529 n 0000 %p 03077741 n 0000 ~ 03331820 n 0000 ~ 03820474 n 0000 %p 04044119 n 0000 %p 04176528 n 0000 %p 04406350 n 0000 | facility consisting of the physical plants and equipment for disseminating information 03078287 06 n 01 communication_system 1 008 @ 04377057 n 0000 ~ 03463185 n 0000 ~ 03578055 n 0000 ~ 04018155 n 0000 ~ 04041544 n 0000 ~ 04042795 n 0000 ~ 04400289 n 0000 ~ 04402746 n 0000 | a system for communicating 03078506 06 n 02 community_center 0 civic_center 0 001 @ 02993546 n 0000 | a center where the members of a community can gather for social or cultural activities 03078670 06 n 01 commutator 0 002 @ 04372370 n 0000 + 00139367 v 0101 | switch for reversing the direction of an electric current 03078802 06 n 02 commuter 0 commuter_train 0 002 @ 03896233 n 0000 + 02061846 v 0101 | a passenger train that is ridden primarily by passengers who travel regularly from one place to another 03078995 06 n 02 compact 0 powder_compact 0 001 @ 02974697 n 0000 | a small cosmetics case with a mirror; to be carried in a woman's purse 03079136 06 n 02 compact 1 compact_car 0 001 @ 02958343 n 0000 | a small and economical car 03079230 06 n 03 compact_disk 0 compact_disc 0 CD 0 005 @ 03851787 n 0000 @ 04063868 n 0000 ~ 02757061 n 0000 ~ 02988486 n 0000 ~ 02988679 n 0000 | a digitally encoded recording on an optical disk that is smaller than a phonograph record; played back by a laser 03079494 06 n 02 compact-disk_burner 0 CD_burner 0 001 @ 04063373 n 0000 | recording equipment for making compact disks 03079616 06 n 01 companionway 0 001 @ 04298308 n 0000 | a stairway or ladder that leads from one deck to another on a ship 03079741 06 n 01 compartment 0 025 @ 04105893 n 0000 + 00329034 a 0101 + 00483801 v 0101 + 00483801 v 0102 ~ 02812631 n 0000 ~ 02812785 n 0000 ~ 02884011 n 0000 ~ 02884225 n 0000 ~ 02931148 n 0000 ~ 02932019 n 0000 ~ 02932227 n 0000 ~ 02933462 n 0000 ~ 02934451 n 0000 ~ 02960352 n 0000 ~ 02960501 n 0000 ~ 03061505 n 0000 ~ 03116008 n 0000 ~ 03235180 n 0000 ~ 03441345 n 0000 ~ 03696065 n 0000 ~ 03779000 n 0000 ~ 03939677 n 0000 ~ 04107598 n 0000 ~ 04299370 n 0000 ~ 04572559 n 0000 | a partitioned section, chamber, or separate room within a larger enclosed area 03080309 06 n 01 compartment 1 006 @ 13910384 n 0000 + 00483801 v 0101 + 00483801 v 0102 ~ 02991711 n 0000 ~ 03144486 n 0000 ~ 03990210 n 0000 | a space into which an area is subdivided 03080497 06 n 01 compass 0 003 @ 03813176 n 0000 ~ 03473078 n 0000 ~ 03706229 n 0000 | navigational instrument for finding directions 03080633 06 n 01 compass 1 001 @ 03231160 n 0000 | drafting instrument used for drawing circles 03080731 06 n 02 compass_card 0 mariner's_compass 0 001 @ 03706229 n 0000 | compass in the form of a card that rotates so that 0 degrees or North points to magnetic north 03080904 06 n 01 compass_saw 0 001 @ 03488188 n 0000 | a handsaw with a narrow triangular blade for cutting curves 03081021 06 n 03 component 0 constituent 0 element 0 019 @ 03892891 n 0000 + 01856238 a 0301 + 02621395 v 0202 ~ 02671421 n 0000 ~ 02679415 n 0000 ~ 02756751 n 0000 ~ 02762044 n 0000 ~ 03142912 n 0000 ~ 03493333 n 0000 ~ 03508628 n 0000 ~ 03570709 n 0000 ~ 03573154 n 0000 ~ 03640456 n 0000 ~ 03714899 n 0000 ~ 03778600 n 0000 ~ 03952277 n 0000 ~ 04084234 n 0000 ~ 04267870 n 0000 ~ 04268799 n 0000 | an artifact that is one of the individual parts of which a composite entity is made up; especially a part that can be separated from or attached to a system; "spare components for cars"; "a component or constituent element of a system" 03081660 06 n 01 composition 0 002 @ 03129123 n 0000 ~ 03897334 n 0000 | something that is created by arranging several things to form a unified whole; "he envied the composition of their faculty" 03081859 06 n 01 compound 0 001 @ 03285912 n 0000 | an enclosure of residences and other building (especially in the Orient) 03081986 06 n 01 compound_lens 0 002 @ 03656484 n 0000 ~ 02675522 n 0000 | a lens system consisting of two or more lenses on the same axis 03082127 06 n 01 compound_lever 0 004 @ 03659292 n 0000 ~ 03836602 n 0000 ~ 03966976 n 0000 ~ 04148054 n 0000 | a pair of levers hinged at the fulcrum 03082280 06 n 01 compound_microscope 0 002 @ 03667829 n 0000 %p 03838298 n 0000 | light microscope that has two converging lens systems: the objective and the eyepiece 03082450 06 n 01 compress 0 002 @ 03237639 n 0000 %s 14873056 n 0000 | a cloth pad or dressing (with or without medication) applied firmly to some part of the body (to relieve discomfort or reduce fever) 03082656 06 n 02 compression_bandage 0 tourniquet 0 001 @ 02785648 n 0000 | bandage that stops the flow of blood from an artery by applying pressure 03082807 06 n 01 compressor 0 005 @ 03736970 n 0000 + 01387786 v 0101 ~ 02686227 n 0000 %p 03156405 n 0000 ~ 04357930 n 0000 | a mechanical device that compresses gasses 03082979 06 n 06 computer 0 computing_machine 0 computing_device 0 data_processor 0 electronic_computer 0 information_processing_system 0 055 @ 03699975 n 0000 #p 03962685 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 + 00637259 v 0104 + 02337364 v 0101 + 02218759 v 0101 + 01718952 v 0102 + 02337364 v 0102 + 02218759 v 0102 + 01718952 v 0103 -c 00509039 a 0000 -c 00509206 a 0000 -c 01091995 a 0000 -c 00145929 n 0000 ~ 02708224 n 0000 %p 02924713 n 0000 %p 02985137 n 0000 %p 02995345 n 0000 %p 03020034 n 0000 %p 03084204 n 0000 %p 03084420 n 0000 -c 03092656 n 0000 %p 03163798 n 0000 ~ 03196324 n 0000 %p 03209141 n 0000 %p 03209910 n 0000 -c 03314608 n 0000 %p 03493333 n 0000 ~ 03528523 n 0000 %p 03614007 n 0000 %p 03744276 n 0000 -c 03778817 n 0000 %p 03782190 n 0000 ~ 03827107 n 0000 ~ 03835582 n 0000 ~ 03890514 n 0000 %p 03916720 n 0000 -c 03967396 n 0000 ~ 03998867 n 0000 -c 04151228 n 0000 ~ 04175147 n 0000 -c 04243727 n 0000 -c 04429756 n 0000 ~ 04499180 n 0000 -c 04539053 n 0000 -c 05728493 n 0000 -c 05799761 n 0000 -c 05799952 n 0000 -c 06128570 n 0000 -c 06278830 n 0000 ~ 06359193 n 0000 -c 06636806 n 0000 -c 07341860 n 0000 -c 07421859 n 0000 -c 01694620 v 0000 | a machine for performing calculations automatically 03084204 06 n 01 computer_accessory 0 002 @ 02671421 n 0000 #p 03082979 n 0000 | an accessory for a computer; "when you add in all the computer accessories you are going to need the computer gets pretty expensive" 03084420 06 n 01 computer_circuit 0 008 @ 03033362 n 0000 #p 03082979 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 ~ 03427656 n 0000 ~ 03577090 n 0000 ~ 03578656 n 0000 ~ 03778817 n 0000 ~ 04004210 n 0000 | a circuit that is part of a computer 03084647 06 n 01 computer_graphics 0 004 @ 03453985 n 0000 ~ 03044278 n 0000 -c 03391613 n 0000 -c 05665421 n 0000 | the pictorial representation and manipulation of data by a computer 03084834 06 n 02 computerized_axial_tomography_scanner 0 CAT_scanner 0 001 @ 04450243 n 0000 | a tomograph that constructs a 3-D model of an object by combining parallel planes 03085013 06 n 02 computer_keyboard 0 keypad 0 002 @ 03614007 n 0000 @ 03163973 n 0000 | a keyboard that is a data input device for computers; arrangement of keys is modelled after the typewriter keyboard 03085219 06 n 01 computer_monitor 0 001 @ 03782190 n 0000 | a device that displays signals on a computer screen 03085333 06 n 01 computer_network 0 010 @ 03820728 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 ~ 03577474 n 0000 ~ 03580615 n 0000 ~ 03581756 n 0000 ~ 03681477 n 0000 %p 03827107 n 0000 %p 04175147 n 0000 ~ 04583477 n 0000 ~ 04604276 n 0000 | (computer science) a network of computers 03085602 06 n 02 computer_screen 0 computer_display 0 003 @ 04152593 n 0000 ~ 04458843 n 0000 %p 04588739 n 0000 | a screen used to display the output of a computer to the user 03085781 06 n 01 computer_store 0 001 @ 04202417 n 0000 | a store that sells computers to the small businessperson or personal user 03085915 06 n 05 computer_system 0 computing_system 0 automatic_data_processing_system 0 ADP_system 0 ADPS 0 004 @ 04377057 n 0000 ~ 02772101 n 0000 %p 03842377 n 0000 ~ 03962685 n 0000 | a system of one or more computers and associated software with common storage 03086183 06 n 02 concentration_camp 0 stockade 0 006 @ 02945379 n 0000 ~i 02758600 n 0000 ~i 02827466 n 0000 ~i 02909543 n 0000 ~i 03158259 n 0000 ~ 03166685 n 0000 | a penal camp where political prisoners or prisoners of war are confined (usually under harsh conditions) 03086457 06 n 02 concert_grand 0 concert_piano 0 001 @ 03452741 n 0000 | a grand piano suitable for concert performances 03086580 06 n 01 concert_hall 0 001 @ 03478907 n 0000 | a hall where concerts are given 03086670 06 n 01 concertina 0 003 @ 03393324 n 0000 + 02083694 v 0101 ~ 02786736 n 0000 | free-reed instrument played like an accordion by pushing its ends together to force air through the reeds 03086868 06 n 01 concertina 1 001 @ 02790823 n 0000 | coiled barbed wire used as an obstacle 03086963 06 n 01 concourse 0 001 @ 03479952 n 0000 | a wide hallway in a building where people can walk 03087069 06 n 02 concrete_mixer 0 cement_mixer 0 001 @ 03699975 n 0000 | a machine with a large revolving drum in which cement is mixed with other materials to make concrete 03087245 06 n 02 condensation_pump 0 diffusion_pump 0 001 @ 02692513 n 0000 | vacuum pump used to obtain a high vacuum 03087366 06 n 02 condenser 0 optical_condenser 0 003 @ 03656484 n 0000 + 00244625 v 0102 ~ 02667244 n 0000 | lens used to concentrate light on an object 03087521 06 n 01 condenser 2 002 @ 03066029 n 0000 + 00366275 v 0101 | a hollow coil that condenses by abstracting heat 03087643 06 n 01 condenser 3 005 @ 02727825 n 0000 #p 04318982 n 0000 + 00366275 v 0101 ~ 03662301 n 0000 ~ 04069582 n 0000 | an apparatus that converts vapor into liquid 03087816 06 n 02 condenser_microphone 0 capacitor_microphone 0 001 @ 03759954 n 0000 | microphone consisting of a capacitor with one plate fixed and the other forming the diaphragm moved by sound waves 03088020 06 n 01 conditioner 0 002 @ 15055936 n 0000 + 00041687 v 0101 | a substance used in washing (clothing or hair) to make things softer 03088164 06 n 05 condom 0 rubber 1 safety 1 safe 1 prophylactic 0 002 @ 03096593 n 0000 + 01887819 a 0502 | contraceptive device consisting of a sheath of thin rubber or latex that is worn over the penis during intercourse 03088389 06 n 01 condominium 0 002 @ 03546340 n 0000 %p 03088580 n 0000 | housing consisting of a complex of dwelling units (as an apartment house) in which each unit is individually owned 03088580 06 n 02 condominium 1 condo 0 002 @ 03259505 n 0000 #p 03088389 n 0000 | one of the dwelling units in a condominium 03088707 06 n 01 conductor 0 012 @ 03183080 n 0000 + 02079933 v 0102 ~ 02924713 n 0000 ~ 02934168 n 0000 ~ 03106898 n 0000 ~ 03274796 n 0000 ~ 03510244 n 0000 ~ 03668067 n 0000 ~ 04171831 n 0000 ~ 04211001 n 0000 ~ 04564413 n 0000 ~ 04594489 n 0000 | a device designed to transmit electricity, heat, etc. 03089014 06 n 01 conduit 0 009 @ 03895293 n 0000 ~ 02732433 n 0000 ~ 03253398 n 0000 ~ 03368878 n 0000 ~ 03766816 n 0000 ~ 04244379 n 0000 ~ 04277034 n 0000 ~ 04493505 n 0000 ~ 04562496 n 0000 | a passage (a pipe or tunnel) through which water or electric wires can pass; "the computers were connected through a system of conduits" 03089348 06 n 01 cone 0 004 @ 00021939 n 0000 + 02844728 a 0101 + 02844728 a 0102 + 01584321 v 0101 | any cone-shaped artifact 03089477 06 n 02 cone_clutch 0 cone_friction_clutch 0 001 @ 03396654 n 0000 | a friction clutch in which the frictional surfaces are cone-shaped 03089624 06 n 03 confectionery 0 confectionary 0 candy_store 0 002 @ 04202417 n 0000 ~ 04495450 n 0000 | a confectioner's shop 03089753 06 n 02 conference_center 0 conference_house 0 001 @ 02993546 n 0000 | a center where conferences can be conducted 03089879 06 n 01 conference_room 0 002 @ 04105893 n 0000 %p 03090000 n 0000 | a room in which a conference can be held 03090000 06 n 03 conference_table 0 council_table 0 council_board 0 002 @ 04379243 n 0000 #p 03089879 n 0000 | the table that conferees sit around as they hold a meeting 03090172 06 n 01 confessional 0 001 @ 02873839 n 0000 | a booth where a priest sits to hear confessions 03090278 06 n 01 confetti 0 001 @ 14974264 n 0000 | small pieces or streamers of colored paper that are thrown around on festive occasions (as at a wedding) 03090437 06 n 02 conformal_projection 0 orthomorphic_projection 0 001 @ 03720443 n 0000 | a map projection in which a small area is rendered in its true shape 03090598 06 n 02 conge 0 congee 0 002 @ 03780392 n 0000 ;c 06123363 n 0000 | (architecture) a concave molding 03090710 06 n 03 congress_boot 0 congress_shoe 0 congress_gaiter 0 001 @ 04199027 n 0000 | an ankle high shoe with elastic gussets in the sides 03090856 06 n 02 conic_projection 0 conical_projection 0 002 @ 03720443 n 0000 ~ 03979212 n 0000 | a map projection of the globe onto a cone with its point over one of the earth's poles 03091044 06 n 01 connecting_rod 0 002 @ 04100174 n 0000 ~ 03949317 n 0000 | a rod that transmits motion (especially one that connects a rotating wheel to a reciprocating shaft) 03091223 06 n 01 connecting_room 0 001 @ 03542860 n 0000 | a hotel room that shares a wall with an adjoining room and is connected by a private door 03091374 06 n 05 connection 0 connexion 0 connector 0 connecter 0 connective 0 017 @ 03575240 n 0000 + 01354673 v 0401 + 01421122 v 0303 + 01354673 v 0301 + 01421122 v 0203 + 01421122 v 0103 ~ 02755352 n 0000 ~ 02768433 n 0000 ~ 03462747 n 0000 ~ 03522863 n 0000 ~ 03533654 n 0000 ~ 03604629 n 0000 ~ 03605915 n 0000 ~ 04241573 n 0000 ~ 04402057 n 0000 ~ 04408871 n 0000 ~ 04613158 n 0000 | an instrumentality that connects; "he soldered the connection"; "he didn't have the right connector between the amplifier and the speakers" 03091907 06 n 01 conning_tower 0 002 @ 02899257 n 0000 #p 04347754 n 0000 | a raised bridge on a submarine; often used for entering and exiting 03092053 06 n 01 conning_tower 1 002 @ 03939677 n 0000 #p 04552696 n 0000 | an armored pilothouse on a warship 03092166 06 n 03 conservatory 0 hothouse 0 indoor_garden 0 001 @ 03457902 n 0000 | a greenhouse in which plants are arranged in a pleasing manner 03092314 06 n 02 conservatory 1 conservatoire 0 003 @ 04146050 n 0000 ~ 02746978 n 0000 ~ 03801671 n 0000 | a schoolhouse with special facilities for fine arts 03092476 06 n 01 console 1 001 @ 02888569 n 0000 | an ornamental scroll-shaped bracket (especially one used to support a wall fixture); "the bust of Napoleon stood on a console" 03092656 06 n 01 console 2 002 @ 04147495 n 0000 ;c 03082979 n 0000 | a scientific instrument consisting of displays and an input device that an operator can use to monitor and control a system (especially a computer system) 03092883 06 n 02 console_table 0 console 3 001 @ 04379243 n 0000 | a small table fixed to a wall or designed to stand against a wall 03093018 06 n 02 Constitution 0 Old_Ironsides 0 001 @i 04129490 n 0000 | a United States 44-gun frigate that was one of the first three naval ships built by the United States; it won brilliant victories over British frigates during the War of 1812 and is without doubt the most famous ship in the history of the United States Navy; it has been rebuilt and is anchored in the Charlestown Navy Yard in Boston 03093427 06 n 01 consulate 0 002 @ 03203806 n 0000 + 03056304 a 0101 | diplomatic building that serves as the residence or workplace of a consul 03093574 06 n 01 consumer_goods 0 006 @ 03076708 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 ~ 03051540 n 0000 ~ 03257877 n 0000 ~ 03323593 n 0000 ~ 03461119 n 0000 | goods (as food or clothing) intended for direct use or consumption 03093792 06 n 02 contact 0 tangency 0 010 @ 03605915 n 0000 ;c 06099269 n 0000 ~ 03213826 n 0000 ~ 03269073 n 0000 ~ 03971960 n 0000 ~ 04204755 n 0000 ~ 04261369 n 0000 ~ 04413151 n 0000 ~ 04476972 n 0000 ~ 04593866 n 0000 | (electronics) a junction where things (as two electrical conductors) touch or are in physical contact; "they forget to solder the contacts" 03094159 06 n 02 contact 1 contact_lens 0 001 @ 03656484 n 0000 | a thin curved glass or plastic lens designed to fit over the cornea in order to correct vision or to deliver medication 03094347 06 n 01 contact_print 0 001 @ 04003597 n 0000 | a print made by exposing a photosensitive surface to direct contact with a photographic negative 03094503 06 n 01 container 0 055 @ 03575240 n 0000 + 02700867 v 0104 + 01482744 v 0101 + 01482744 v 0102 ~ 02773037 n 0000 ~ 02774152 n 0000 ~ 02801938 n 0000 ~ 02839910 n 0000 ~ 02881397 n 0000 ~ 02883344 n 0000 ~ 02893692 n 0000 ~ 02920658 n 0000 ~ 02946921 n 0000 ~ 02949542 n 0000 ~ 02957755 n 0000 ~ 02964843 n 0000 ~ 02974697 n 0000 ~ 02975212 n 0000 ~ 02978881 n 0000 ~ 03147509 n 0000 ~ 03156279 n 0000 ~ 03191286 n 0000 ~ 03206908 n 0000 ~ 03210683 n 0000 ~ 03233905 n 0000 ~ 03256032 n 0000 ~ 03284308 n 0000 ~ 03291819 n 0000 ~ 03438257 n 0000 ~ 03450974 n 0000 ~ 03705808 n 0000 ~ 03710528 n 0000 ~ 03717131 n 0000 ~ 03733644 n 0000 ~ 03779370 n 0000 ~ 03871083 n 0000 ~ 03880323 n 0000 ~ 03973945 n 0000 ~ 03991062 n 0000 ~ 03994614 n 0000 ~ 04060904 n 0000 ~ 04074185 n 0000 ~ 04131499 n 0000 ~ 04139859 n 0000 ~ 04158002 n 0000 ~ 04183329 n 0000 ~ 04284002 n 0000 ~ 04328703 n 0000 ~ 04423845 n 0000 ~ 04436992 n 0000 ~ 04531098 n 0000 ~ 04555700 n 0000 ~ 04560292 n 0000 ~ 04576211 n 0000 ~ 04600312 n 0000 | any object that can be used to hold things (especially a large metal boxlike object of standardized dimensions that can be loaded from one form of transport to another) 03095699 06 n 03 container_ship 0 containership 0 container_vessel 0 001 @ 02965300 n 0000 | a cargo ship designed to hold containerized cargoes; "the weight of the documentation of all the consignments on board a contemporary container ship can exceed 90 pounds" 03095965 06 n 01 containment 0 002 @ 04377057 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 | (physics) a system designed to prevent the accidental release of radioactive material from a reactor 03096142 06 n 02 contour_map 0 relief_map 0 001 @ 03720163 n 0000 | a map having contour lines through points of equal elevation 03096273 06 n 01 contraband 0 003 @ 03748886 n 0000 + 01402580 a 0104 + 10615334 n 0103 | goods whose importation or exportation or possession is prohibited by law 03096439 06 n 03 contrabassoon 0 contrafagotto 0 double_bassoon 0 001 @ 02804610 n 0000 | the bassoon that is the largest instrument in the oboe family 03096593 06 n 06 contraceptive 0 preventive 2 preventative 2 contraceptive_device 0 prophylactic_device 0 birth_control_device 0 010 @ 03183080 n 0000 + 01763813 a 0201 ~ 02998363 n 0000 ~ 03066130 n 0000 ~ 03088164 n 0000 ~ 03189461 n 0000 ~ 03582096 n 0000 ~ 03785843 n 0000 ~ 03936895 n 0000 ~ 04274396 n 0000 | an agent or device intended to prevent conception 03096960 06 n 02 control 0 controller 0 011 @ 03738472 n 0000 + 01224744 v 0102 ~ 03140652 n 0000 ~ 03187153 n 0000 ~ 03209477 n 0000 ~ 03450018 n 0000 ~ 03490449 n 0000 ~ 03602883 n 0000 ~ 04072193 n 0000 ~ 04372370 n 0000 ~ 04519153 n 0000 | a mechanism that controls the operation of a machine; "the speed controller on his turntable was not working properly"; "I turned the controls over to her" 03097362 06 n 01 control_center 0 001 @ 02993546 n 0000 | the operational center for a group of related activities; "the general in command never left the control center" 03097535 06 n 02 control_circuit 0 negative_feedback_circuit 0 001 @ 03326073 n 0000 | a feedback circuit that subtracts from the input 03097673 06 n 02 control_key 0 command_key 0 002 @ 03613592 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | (computer science) the key on a computer keyboard that is used (in combination with some other key) to type control characters 03097890 06 n 01 controlled_substance 0 007 @ 03247620 n 0000 ~ 02949691 n 0000 ~ 03054098 n 0000 ~ 03492717 n 0000 ~ 03699396 n 0000 ~ 03754295 n 0000 ~ 03850966 n 0000 | a drug or chemical substance whose possession and use are controlled by law 03098140 06 n 05 control_panel 0 instrument_panel 0 control_board 0 board 2 panel 1 003 @ 03269401 n 0000 ~ 03163222 n 0000 %p 06874688 n 0000 | electrical device consisting of a flat insulated surface that contains switches and dials and meters for controlling other electrical devices; "he checked the instrument panel"; "suddenly the board lit up like a Christmas tree" 03098515 06 n 01 control_rod 0 002 @ 04100174 n 0000 #p 03834040 n 0000 | a steel or aluminum rod that can be moved up or down to control the rate of the nuclear reaction 03098688 06 n 01 control_room 0 001 @ 04105893 n 0000 | a room housing control equipment (as in a recording studio) 03098806 06 n 01 control_system 0 003 @ 04377057 n 0000 ~ 03049326 n 0000 ~ 04176295 n 0000 | a system for controlling the operation of another system 03098959 06 n 01 control_tower 0 002 @ 04460130 n 0000 #p 02692232 n 0000 | a tower with an elevated workspace enclosed in glass for the visual observation of aircraft around an airport 03099147 06 n 01 convector 0 001 @ 03508101 n 0000 | a space heater that transfers heat to the surrounding air by convection 03099274 06 n 01 convenience_store 0 001 @ 04202417 n 0000 | a store selling a limited variety of food and pharmaceutical items; open long hours for the convenience of customers 03099454 06 n 01 convent 0 005 @ 04073948 n 0000 + 02578894 a 0103 ~ 02667478 n 0000 %p 02991555 n 0000 ~ 03835853 n 0000 | a religious residence especially for nuns 03099622 06 n 02 conventicle 0 meetinghouse 0 001 @ 03953416 n 0000 | a building for religious assembly (especially Nonconformists, e.g., Quakers) 03099771 06 n 02 converging_lens 0 convex_lens 0 002 @ 03656484 n 0000 ~ 04355933 n 0000 | lens such that a beam of light passing through it is brought to a point or focus 03099945 06 n 02 converter 0 convertor 0 010 @ 03183080 n 0000 + 00115157 v 0201 + 00114837 v 0101 + 00381013 v 0101 ~ 02831998 n 0000 ~ 02981321 n 0000 ~ 03163798 n 0000 ~ 03269203 n 0000 ~ 03277602 n 0000 ~ 04457767 n 0000 | a device for changing one substance or form or state into another 03100240 06 n 01 convertible 0 001 @ 02958343 n 0000 | a car that has top that can be folded or removed 03100346 06 n 02 convertible 1 sofa_bed 0 003 @ 04256520 n 0000 ~ 03164605 n 0000 ~ 04344873 n 0000 | a sofa that can be converted into a bed 03100490 06 n 02 conveyance 0 transport 0 017 @ 03575240 n 0000 + 01435380 v 0203 + 01953810 v 0201 ~ 03219612 n 0000 ~ 03219732 n 0000 ~ 03538179 n 0000 ~ 03678362 n 0000 ~ 03709644 n 0000 ~ 04019101 n 0000 ~ 04103918 n 0000 ~ 04196502 n 0000 ~ 04214282 n 0000 ~ 04231693 n 0000 ~ 04406687 n 0000 ~ 04467307 n 0000 ~ 04469813 n 0000 ~ 04524313 n 0000 | something that serves as a means of transportation 03100897 06 n 05 conveyer_belt 0 conveyor_belt 0 conveyer 0 conveyor 0 transporter 1 006 @ 02827883 n 0000 #p 04008385 n 0000 ;c 03316406 n 0000 + 01449974 v 0501 + 02077656 v 0302 ~ 02966372 n 0000 | a moving belt that transports objects (as in a factory) 03101156 06 n 01 cooker 0 005 @ 03101986 n 0000 + 01664172 v 0101 + 00323377 v 0101 ~ 03133878 n 0000 ~ 03983712 n 0000 | a utensil for cooking 03101302 06 n 01 cookfire 0 001 @ 03343560 n 0000 | a fire for cooking 03101375 06 n 01 cookhouse 1 001 @ 04191595 n 0000 | a detached or outdoor shelter for cooking; "the circus used a tent as their cookhouse" 03101517 06 n 01 cookie_cutter 0 001 @ 03621049 n 0000 | a kitchen utensil used to cut a sheet of cookie dough into desired shapes before baking 03101664 06 n 02 cookie_jar 0 cooky_jar 0 001 @ 03593526 n 0000 | a jar in which cookies are kept (and sometimes money is hidden) 03101796 06 n 02 cookie_sheet 0 baking_tray 0 002 @ 03101986 n 0000 ;u 08860123 n 0204 | a cooking utensil consisting of a flat rectangular metal sheet used for baking cookies or biscuits 03101986 06 n 02 cooking_utensil 0 cookware 0 014 @ 03621049 n 0000 ~ 02805283 n 0000 ~ 02999138 n 0000 ~ 03101156 n 0000 ~ 03101796 n 0000 ~ 03284981 n 0000 ~ 03458422 n 0000 ~ 03459328 n 0000 ~ 03880531 n 0000 ~ 03972372 n 0000 ~ 03990474 n 0000 ~ 04229959 n 0000 ~ 04309548 n 0000 ~ 04500060 n 0000 | a kitchen utensil made of material that does not melt easily; used for cooking 03102371 06 n 01 cookstove 0 002 @ 04330340 n 0000 %p 04557111 n 0000 | a stove for cooking (especially a wood- or coal-burning kitchen stove) 03102516 06 n 01 coolant_system 0 001 @ 03102859 n 0000 | a cooling system that uses a fluid to transfer heat from one place to another 03102654 06 n 02 cooler 0 ice_chest 0 002 @ 04070727 n 0000 + 00370412 v 0101 | a refrigerator for cooling liquids 03102771 06 n 02 cooler 1 tank 3 001 @ 02991302 n 0000 | a cell for violent prisoners 03102859 06 n 02 cooling_system 0 cooling 0 008 @ 03738472 n 0000 + 00370412 v 0201 ~ 02686379 n 0000 ~ 03102516 n 0000 ~ 03103396 n 0000 ~ 03301833 n 0000 ~ 04070545 n 0000 %p 04561965 n 0000 | a mechanism for keeping something cool; "the cooling was overhead fans" 03103128 06 n 02 cooling_system 1 engine_cooling_system 0 008 @ 03294048 n 0000 #p 03791235 n 0000 %p 03320046 n 0000 %p 03320262 n 0000 %p 04021798 n 0000 %p 04040759 n 0000 %p 04041408 n 0000 %p 04422875 n 0000 | equipment in a motor vehicle that cools the engine 03103396 06 n 01 cooling_tower 0 001 @ 03102859 n 0000 | a cooling system used in industry to cool hot water (by partial evaporation) before reusing it as a coolant 03103563 06 n 02 coonskin_cap 0 coonskin 0 001 @ 02954340 n 0000 | a raccoon cap with the tail hanging down the back 03103682 06 n 02 Cooper_Union 0 Cooper_Union_for_the_Advancement_of_Science_and_Art 0 002 @i 04511002 n 0000 #p 09119277 n 0000 | university founded in 1859 by Peter Cooper to offer free courses in the arts and sciences 03103904 06 n 01 cope 1 001 @ 03045337 n 0000 | a long cloak; worn by a priest or bishop on ceremonial occasions 03104019 06 n 01 coping_saw 0 001 @ 03488188 n 0000 | a handsaw with a taut thin blade; used for cutting small curves in wood 03104147 06 n 01 copper_mine 0 001 @ 03768346 n 0000 | a mine where copper is dug from the ground 03104247 06 n 02 copperplate 0 copperplate_engraving 0 001 @ 03289025 n 0000 | an engraving consisting of a smooth plate of copper that has been etched or engraved 03104413 06 n 01 copperplate 1 001 @ 04003597 n 0000 | a print made from an engraved copperplate 03104512 06 n 01 copperware 0 001 @ 04516672 n 0000 | utensils made with copper 03104594 06 n 01 copy 0 018 @ 04076846 n 0000 + 01693881 v 0101 + 01742886 v 0102 ~ 02708885 n 0000 ~ 02961851 n 0000 ~ 02979662 n 0000 ~ 03257343 n 0000 ~ 03316274 n 0000 ~ 03562126 n 0000 ~ 03626925 n 0000 ~ 03769235 n 0000 ~ 03778302 n 0000 ~ 03924811 n 0000 ~ 04003982 n 0000 ~ 04031166 n 0000 ~ 04076533 n 0000 ~ 04484780 n 0000 ~ 04609235 n 0000 | a thing made to be similar or identical to another thing; "she made a copy of the designer dress"; "the clone was a copy of its ancestor" 03105088 06 n 01 copyholder 0 001 @ 03736970 n 0000 | mechanical device used in printing; holds the copy for the compositor 03105214 06 n 01 coquille 0 001 @ 03206908 n 0000 | a dish in the form of a scallop shell 03105306 06 n 01 coracle 0 001 @ 04244997 n 0000 | a small rounded boat made of hides stretched over a wicker frame; still used in some parts of Great Britain 03105467 06 n 02 corbel 0 truss 2 003 @ 02888569 n 0000 ;c 06123363 n 0000 + 02352824 v 0101 | (architecture) a triangular bracket of brick or stone (usually of slight extent) 03105645 06 n 01 corbel_arch 0 002 @ 02733524 n 0000 ;c 06123363 n 0000 | (architecture) an arch constructed of masonry courses that are corbelled until they meet 03105810 06 n 04 corbel_step 0 corbie-step 0 corbiestep 0 crow_step 0 002 @ 04314914 n 0000 ;c 06123363 n 0000 | (architecture) a step on the top of a gable wall 03105974 06 n 01 corbie_gable 0 002 @ 03409393 n 0000 ;c 06123363 n 0000 | (architecture) a gable having corbie-steps or corbel steps 03106110 06 n 01 cord 0 028 @ 03670849 n 0000 + 01286674 v 0101 ~ 02684083 n 0000 ~ 02731251 n 0000 ~ 02883101 n 0000 ~ 02983741 n 0000 ~ 03013992 n 0000 ~ 03042384 n 0000 ~ 03051152 n 0000 ~ 03351768 n 0000 ~ 03631445 n 0000 ~ 03641451 n 0000 ~ 03641569 n 0000 ~ 03687448 n 0000 ~ 03947681 n 0000 ~ 03969627 n 0000 ~ 04093915 n 0000 ~ 04094060 n 0000 ~ 04136676 n 0000 ~ 04233556 n 0000 ~ 04305641 n 0000 ~ 04337974 n 0000 ~ 04338143 n 0000 ~ 04426788 n 0000 ~ 04433185 n 0000 ~ 04578220 n 0000 ~ 04581829 n 0000 ~ 04582044 n 0000 | a line made of twisted fibers or threads; "the bundle was tied with a cord" 03106722 06 n 02 cord 1 corduroy 0 004 @ 03309808 n 0000 ~ 02820556 n 0000 ~ 03809603 n 0000 ~ 04583888 n 0000 | a cut pile fabric with vertical ribs; usually made of cotton 03106898 06 n 02 cord 2 electric_cord 0 003 @ 03088707 n 0000 ~ 03307037 n 0000 ~ 03995265 n 0000 | a light insulated conductor for household use 03107046 06 n 01 cordage 0 002 @ 04108268 n 0000 ~ 04172512 n 0000 | the ropes in the rigging of a ship 03107152 06 n 01 cordite 0 004 @ 03305135 n 0000 %s 14794993 n 0000 %s 14886579 n 0000 %s 14980910 n 0000 | explosive powder (nitroglycerin and guncotton and petrolatum) dissolved in acetone and dried and extruded in brown cords 03107383 06 n 01 cordon 0 001 @ 02681518 n 0000 | adornment consisting of an ornamental ribbon or cord 03107488 06 n 02 cords 4 corduroys 4 002 @ 04489008 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | cotton trousers made of corduroy cloth 03107609 06 n 01 corduroy 1 002 @ 04096066 n 0000 + 01750895 v 0101 | a road made of logs laid crosswise 03107716 06 n 01 core 0 002 @ 02788689 n 0000 #p 03705379 n 0000 | a bar of magnetic material (as soft iron) that passes through a coil and serves to increase the inductance of the coil 03107904 06 n 01 core 1 002 @ 03003730 n 0000 #p 03834040 n 0000 | the chamber of a nuclear reactor containing the fissile material where the reaction takes place 03108069 06 n 02 core 2 magnetic_core 0 004 @ 13900088 n 0000 #p 03706415 n 0000 #p 04052757 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | (computer science) a tiny ferrite toroid formerly used in a random access memory to store one bit of data; now superseded by semiconductor memories; "each core has three wires passing through it, providing the means to select and detect the contents of each bit" 03108455 06 n 01 core_bit 0 002 @ 03240327 n 0000 #p 03108624 n 0000 | a hollow drilling bit that is the cutting part of a core drill; allows core samples to be taken 03108624 06 n 01 core_drill 0 002 @ 03239726 n 0000 %p 03108455 n 0000 | a drill that removes a cylindrical core from the drill hole 03108759 06 n 01 corer 0 001 @ 03183080 n 0000 | a device for removing the core from apples 03108853 06 n 02 cork 0 bottle_cork 0 004 @ 03967942 n 0000 #p 04591713 n 0000 + 01126683 a 0102 + 01423623 v 0101 | the plug in the mouth of a bottle (especially a wine bottle) 03109033 06 n 01 corker 0 002 @ 03699975 n 0000 + 01423623 v 0101 | a machine that is used to put corks in bottles 03109150 06 n 02 corkscrew 0 bottle_screw 0 001 @ 02877962 n 0000 | a bottle opener that pulls corks 03109253 06 n 01 corncrib 0 001 @ 03131669 n 0000 | a crib for storing and drying ears of corn 03109350 06 n 01 Cornell_University 0 003 @i 04511002 n 0000 #p 09117351 n 0000 #m 08232706 n 0000 | a university in Ithaca, New York 03109486 06 n 03 corner 0 street_corner 0 turning_point 0 003 @ 03581125 n 0000 + 01909275 v 0101 ~ 02851675 n 0000 | the intersection of two streets; "standing on the corner watching all the girls go by" 03109693 06 n 02 corner 1 quoin 0 003 @ 04341686 n 0000 #p 02913152 n 0000 ;c 06123363 n 0000 | (architecture) solid exterior angle of a building; especially one formed by a cornerstone 03109881 06 n 02 corner 2 nook 0 005 @ 02735688 n 0000 #p 02913152 n 0000 + 01934205 v 0101 ~ 02701260 n 0000 ~ 03017835 n 0000 | an interior angle formed by two meeting walls; "a piano was in one corner of the room" 03110100 06 n 01 corner_pocket 0 001 @ 03972799 n 0000 | a pocket at the corner of a billiard table 03110202 06 n 01 corner_post 0 001 @ 03988170 n 0000 | a square post supporting a structural member at the corner of a building 03110332 06 n 01 cornerstone 0 002 @ 04326084 n 0000 #p 02913152 n 0000 | a stone at the outer corner of two intersecting masonry walls 03110470 06 n 01 cornerstone 1 002 @ 04326084 n 0000 #p 02913152 n 0000 | a stone in the exterior of a large and important building; usually carved with a date and laid with appropriate ceremonies 03110669 06 n 04 cornet 0 horn 1 trumpet 0 trump 1 005 @ 02891788 n 0000 + 02179154 v 0401 + 01733829 v 0301 + 10732010 n 0102 ~ 04174500 n 0000 | a brass musical instrument with a brilliant tone; has a narrow tube and a flared bell and is played by means of valves 03110937 06 n 01 corn_exchange 0 001 @ 03302487 n 0000 | an exchange where grains are bought and sold 03111041 06 n 01 cornice 0 003 @ 04008947 n 0000 #p 03290195 n 0000 + 02352946 v 0101 | the topmost projecting part of an entablature 03111177 06 n 01 cornice 1 001 @ 03780392 n 0000 | a molding at the corner between the ceiling and the top of a wall 03111296 06 n 04 cornice 2 valance 0 valance_board 0 pelmet 0 002 @ 03391770 n 0000 + 02352946 v 0101 | a decorative framework to conceal curtain fixtures at the top of a window casing 03111483 06 n 01 corona 0 001 @ 03030035 n 0000 | a long cigar with blunt ends 03111564 06 n 01 coronet 0 001 @ 03138669 n 0000 | a small crown; usually indicates a high rank but below that of sovereign 03111690 06 n 01 correctional_institution 0 006 @ 03907654 n 0000 ~ 03181667 n 0000 ~ 03592245 n 0000 ~ 03911513 n 0000 ~ 04005630 n 0000 ~ 04069777 n 0000 | a penal institution maintained by the government 03111899 06 n 02 corrective 0 restorative 0 006 @ 03183080 n 0000 + 01167540 a 0202 ~ 03870822 n 0000 ~ 03870980 n 0000 ~ 03930777 n 0000 ~ 04013729 n 0000 | a device for treating injury or disease 03112099 06 n 01 corridor 0 003 @ 03895585 n 0000 ~ 03411762 n 0000 ~ 03479952 n 0000 | an enclosed passageway; rooms usually open onto it 03112240 06 n 02 corrugated_fastener 0 wiggle_nail 0 001 @ 03323703 n 0000 | a small strip of corrugated steel with sharp points on one side; hammered across wood joints in rough carpentry 03112431 06 n 01 corrugated_iron 0 002 @ 04189482 n 0000 %s 14877100 n 0000 | usually galvanized sheet iron or sheet steel shaped into straight parallel ridges and hollows 03112605 06 n 01 corsair 0 001 @ 03947888 n 0000 | a swift pirate ship (often operating with official sanction) 03112719 06 n 02 corselet 0 corslet 0 001 @ 02862048 n 0000 | a piece of body armor for the trunk; usually consists of a breastplate and back piece 03112869 06 n 03 corset 0 girdle 0 stays 0 004 @ 03387323 n 0000 + 01467917 v 0201 + 00049669 v 0101 ~ 03885788 n 0000 | a woman's close-fitting foundation garment 03113035 06 n 01 corvette 0 001 @ 04552696 n 0000 | a highly maneuverable escort warship; smaller than a destroyer 03113152 06 n 01 cosmetic 0 006 @ 04447443 n 0000 ~ 03177165 n 0000 ~ 03519081 n 0000 ~ 03714235 n 0000 ~ 03805725 n 0000 ~ 03908456 n 0000 | a toiletry designed to beautify the body 03113337 06 n 01 cosmography 0 003 @ 04076846 n 0000 + 09819477 n 0102 + 09819477 n 0101 | a representation of the earth or the heavens; "the cosmography of Ptolemy" 03113505 06 n 01 cosmotron 0 001 @ 04375775 n 0000 | a large proton synchrotron; uses frequency modulation of an electric field to accelerate protons 03113657 06 n 01 costume 0 003 @ 02756098 n 0000 ~ 03320519 n 0000 %p 04550546 n 0000 | the attire worn in a play or at a fancy dress ball; "he won the prize for best costume" 03113835 06 n 01 costume 1 004 @ 02756098 n 0000 + 00051761 v 0101 ~ 02669534 n 0000 ~ 04092168 n 0000 | the attire characteristic of a country or a time or a social class; "he wore his national costume" 03114041 06 n 01 costume 2 001 @ 02756098 n 0000 | unusual or period attire not characteristic of or appropriate to the time and place; "in spite of the heat he insisted on his woolen costume" 03114236 06 n 01 costume 3 001 @ 02756098 n 0000 | the prevalent fashion of dress (including accessories and hair style as well as garments) 03114379 06 n 04 cosy 0 tea_cosy 0 cozy 0 tea_cozy 0 001 @ 03050026 n 0000 | a padded cloth covering to keep a teapot warm 03114504 06 n 02 cot 0 camp_bed 0 002 @ 02818832 n 0000 %p 03654826 n 0000 | a small bed that folds up for storage or transport 03114634 06 n 01 cote 0 001 @ 04191943 n 0000 | a small shelter for domestic animals (as sheep or pigeons) 03114743 06 n 01 cottage_tent 0 001 @ 04411264 n 0000 | a tent providing shelter for a family 03114839 06 n 02 cotter 0 cottar 0 002 @ 03323703 n 0000 ~ 03115014 n 0000 | fastener consisting of a wedge or pin inserted through a slot to hold two other pieces together 03115014 06 n 01 cotter_pin 0 001 @ 03114839 n 0000 | a cotter consisting of a split pin that is secured (after passing through a hole) by splitting the ends apart 03115180 06 n 01 cotton 0 003 @ 03309808 n 0000 ~ 03430091 n 0000 %s 14870078 n 0000 | fabric woven from cotton fibers 03115301 06 n 01 cotton 1 002 @ 04426788 n 0000 ~ 03677540 n 0000 | thread made of cotton fibers 03115400 06 n 02 cotton_flannel 0 Canton_flannel 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a stout cotton fabric with nap on only one side 03115525 06 n 02 cotton_gin 0 gin 0 002 @ 03699975 n 0000 + 01557517 v 0201 | a machine that separates the seeds from raw cotton fibers 03115663 06 n 01 cotton_mill 0 001 @ 04417361 n 0000 | a textile mill for making cotton textiles 03115762 06 n 01 couch 1 001 @ 02818832 n 0000 | a narrow bed on which a patient lies during psychiatric or psychoanalytic treatment 03115897 06 n 01 couch 2 001 @ 03360845 n 0000 | a flat coat of paint or varnish used by artists as a primer 03116008 06 n 01 couchette 0 002 @ 03079741 n 0000 #p 03896233 n 0000 | a compartment on a European passenger train; contains 4 to 6 berths for sleeping 03116163 06 n 02 coude_telescope 0 coude_system 0 001 @ 04068601 n 0000 | a reflecting telescope so constructed that the light is led to a plate holder or spectrograph 03116333 06 n 01 coulisse 0 001 @ 04436185 n 0000 | a timber member grooved to take a sliding panel 03116435 06 n 02 coulisse 1 wing_flat 0 001 @ 03359755 n 0000 | a flat situated in the wings 03116530 06 n 01 counter 0 007 @ 04379243 n 0000 ~ 02789487 n 0000 ~ 03011741 n 0000 %p 03118245 n 0000 ~ 03735963 n 0000 ~ 03832973 n 0000 ~ 04061681 n 0000 | table consisting of a horizontal surface over which business is transacted 03116767 06 n 02 counter 1 tabulator 0 003 @ 02938886 n 0000 + 00948071 v 0101 ~ 04021362 n 0000 | a calculator that keeps a record of the number of times something happens 03116942 06 n 02 counter 2 heel_counter 0 003 @ 03933183 n 0000 #p 04199027 n 0000 #p 02872752 n 0000 | a piece of leather forming the back of a shoe or boot; "a counter may be used to stiffen the material around the heel and to give support to the foot" 03117199 06 n 01 counter 3 003 @ 03414162 n 0000 + 00948071 v 0101 ~ 03020416 n 0000 | game equipment (as a piece of wood, plastic, or ivory) used for keeping a count or reserving a space in various card or board games 03117420 06 n 01 counter 6 003 @ 04071876 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 + 00948071 v 0101 | (computer science) a register whose contents go through a regular series of states (usually states indicating consecutive integers) 03117642 06 n 03 counterbore 0 countersink 0 countersink_bit 0 001 @ 02844307 n 0000 | a bit for enlarging the upper part of a hole 03117776 06 n 01 counterirritant 0 001 @ 03740161 n 0000 | a medicine applied locally to produce superficial inflammation in order to reduce deeper inflammation 03117939 06 n 03 counterpart 0 similitude 0 twin 0 002 @ 03257343 n 0000 + 02659358 v 0301 | a duplicate copy 03118051 06 n 01 countersink 1 002 @ 03526198 n 0000 + 01530273 v 0102 | a hole (usually in wood) with the top part enlarged so that a screw or bolt will fit into it and lie below the surface 03118245 06 n 01 countertop 0 002 @ 04381860 n 0000 #p 03116530 n 0000 | the top side of a counter 03118346 06 n 01 counter_tube 0 005 @ 03733925 n 0000 ~ 03143255 n 0000 ~ 03432360 n 0000 ~ 04012665 n 0000 ~ 04147916 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for counting individual ionizing events 03118539 06 n 06 counterweight 0 counterbalance 0 counterpoise 0 balance 1 equalizer 0 equaliser 0 009 @ 04571088 n 0000 + 00417001 v 0604 + 00417001 v 0503 + 02666691 v 0302 + 02666531 v 0202 + 02672540 v 0202 + 02666691 v 0101 ~ 04136997 n 0000 ~ 04394031 n 0000 | a weight that balances another weight 03118846 06 n 01 countinghouse 0 002 @ 03841666 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | office used by the accountants of a business 03118969 06 n 01 country_house 0 007 @ 03544360 n 0000 ~ 03010915 n 0000 ~ 03158186 n 0000 ~ 04202142 n 0000 ~ 04354026 n 0000 ~ 04535252 n 0000 ~ 04535370 n 0000 | a house (usually large and impressive) on an estate in the country 03119203 06 n 03 country_store 0 general_store 0 trading_post 0 001 @ 03748162 n 0000 | a retail store serving a sparsely populated region; usually stocked with a wide variety of merchandise 03119396 06 n 01 coupe 0 001 @ 02958343 n 0000 | a car with two doors and front seats and a luggage compartment 03119510 06 n 02 coupling 0 coupler 0 009 @ 03736970 n 0000 + 01297624 v 0201 + 01297624 v 0101 ~ 03042139 n 0000 ~ 03054901 n 0000 ~ 03369407 n 0000 ~ 04373563 n 0000 ~ 04499810 n 0000 ~ 04510706 n 0000 | a mechanical device that serves to connect the ends of adjacent objects 03119790 06 n 01 course 0 003 @ 03315023 n 0000 ~ 03446528 n 0000 ~ 04037625 n 0000 | facility consisting of a circumscribed area of land or water laid out for a sport; "the course had only nine holes"; "the course was less than a mile" 03120029 06 n 02 course 1 row 0 004 @ 03650173 n 0000 #p 04546855 n 0000 ~ 03161228 n 0000 ~ 04115670 n 0000 | (construction) a layer of masonry; "a course of bricks" 03120198 06 n 02 court 0 courtyard 0 008 @ 02735688 n 0000 #p 02913152 n 0000 ~ 02754656 n 0000 ~ 02775813 n 0000 ~ 03047941 n 0000 ~ 03378005 n 0000 ~ 03382292 n 0000 ~ 03895170 n 0000 | an area wholly or partly surrounded by walls or buildings; "the house was built around an inner court" 03120491 06 n 01 court 1 008 @ 08570758 n 0000 ~ 02772435 n 0000 ~ 02802544 n 0000 ~ 03482988 n 0000 ~ 03948347 n 0000 ~ 04292313 n 0000 ~ 04409712 n 0000 ~ 04540153 n 0000 | a specially marked horizontal area within which a game is played; "players had to reserve a court in advance" 03120778 06 n 02 court 2 courtroom 0 007 @ 04105893 n 0000 #p 03121298 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 %p 02789770 n 0000 %p 02829116 n 0000 %p 03606347 n 0000 %p 04596492 n 0000 | a room in which a lawcourt sits; "television cameras were admitted in the courtroom" 03121040 06 n 01 court 4 002 @ 04079244 n 0000 + 00751838 a 0101 | the residence of a sovereign or nobleman; "the king will visit the duke's court" 03121190 06 n 01 Courtelle 0 002 @ 02677028 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | an acrylic fabric resembling wool 03121298 06 n 01 courthouse 0 003 @ 03545150 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 %p 03120778 n 0000 | a building that houses judicial courts 03121431 06 n 01 courthouse 1 001 @ 03449564 n 0000 | a government building that houses the offices of a county government 03121556 06 n 01 court_plaster 0 001 @ 03957420 n 0000 | a plaster composed of isinglass on silk; formerly used to dress superficial wounds 03121698 06 n 03 cover 0 cover_version 0 cover_song 0 001 @ 04063868 n 0000 | a recording of a song that was first recorded or made popular by somebody else; "they made a cover of a Beatles' song" 03121897 06 n 01 coverall 2 004 @ 04015204 n 0000 ~ 03258730 n 0000 ~ 03604763 n 0000 ~ 03863262 n 0000 | a loose-fitting protective garment that is worn over other clothing 03122073 06 n 01 covered_bridge 0 001 @ 02898711 n 0000 | a bridge whose passageway is protected by a roof and enclosing sides 03122202 06 n 01 covered_couch 0 001 @ 03678362 n 0000 | a litter with a cover for privacy 03122295 06 n 05 covered_wagon 0 Conestoga_wagon 0 Conestoga 0 prairie_wagon 0 prairie_schooner 0 002 @ 04543158 n 0000 #m 08427629 n 0000 | a large wagon with broad wheels and an arched canvas top; used by the United States pioneers to cross the prairies in the 19th century 03122573 06 n 02 cover_glass 0 cover_slip 0 002 @ 03961070 n 0000 #p 04237924 n 0000 | a small and very thin piece of glass used to cover the specimen on a microscope slide 03122748 06 n 01 covering 0 038 @ 00021939 n 0000 + 01332730 v 0101 ~ 02746225 n 0000 ~ 02874642 n 0000 ~ 02909053 n 0000 ~ 02952237 n 0000 ~ 02977822 n 0000 ~ 02999272 n 0000 ~ 03045698 n 0000 ~ 03050026 n 0000 ~ 03051540 n 0000 ~ 03058107 n 0000 ~ 03123666 n 0000 ~ 03232923 n 0000 ~ 03261603 n 0000 ~ 03335461 n 0000 ~ 03341153 n 0000 ~ 03357376 n 0000 ~ 03366823 n 0000 ~ 03376279 n 0000 ~ 03380867 n 0000 ~ 03531546 n 0000 ~ 03531691 n 0000 ~ 03561657 n 0000 ~ 03574243 n 0000 ~ 03724870 n 0000 ~ 03730893 n 0000 ~ 03750437 n 0000 ~ 03873996 n 0000 ~ 03956623 n 0000 ~ 04014297 n 0000 ~ 04151940 n 0000 ~ 04369146 n 0000 ~ 04430896 n 0000 ~ 04444218 n 0000 ~ 04453910 n 0000 ~ 04513827 n 0000 ~ 04605726 n 0000 | an artifact that covers something else (usually to protect or shelter or conceal it) 03123553 06 n 01 coverlet 0 002 @ 02822220 n 0000 + 02849154 n 0102 | a decorative bedspread (usually quilted) 03123666 06 n 01 cover_plate 0 001 @ 03122748 n 0000 | covering consisting of a plate used to cover over or close in a chamber or receptacle 03123809 06 n 05 cowbarn 0 cowshed 0 cow_barn 0 cowhouse 0 byre 0 001 @ 02793495 n 0000 | a barn for cows 03123917 06 n 01 cowbell 0 001 @ 02824448 n 0000 | a bell hung around the neck of cow so that the cow can be easily located 03124043 06 n 01 cowboy_boot 0 001 @ 02872752 n 0000 | a boot with a high arch and fancy stitching; worn by American cowboys 03124170 06 n 02 cowboy_hat 0 ten-gallon_hat 0 001 @ 03497657 n 0000 | a hat with a wide brim and a soft crown; worn by American ranch hands 03124313 06 n 01 cowhide 0 003 @ 04577769 n 0000 + 01411768 v 0101 %s 14762248 n 0000 | a heavy flexible whip braided from leather made from the hide of a cow 03124474 06 n 01 cowl 1 002 @ 03531281 n 0000 + 01337224 v 0101 | a loose hood or hooded robe (as worn by a monk) 03124590 06 n 03 cow_pen 0 cattle_pen 0 corral 0 002 @ 03907227 n 0000 + 01600478 v 0301 | a pen for cattle 03124700 06 n 01 Cox-2_inhibitor 0 004 @ 02721538 n 0000 ~ 02990561 n 0000 ~ 04100994 n 0000 ~ 04518468 n 0000 | an anti-inflammatory drug that fights pain and blocks Cox-2 activity without impeding the activity of Cox-1; increases the risk of heart attacks; "Cox-2 inhibitors reduce the symptoms of arthritis without endangering the stomach and kidneys" 03125057 06 n 02 CPU_board 0 mother_board 0 002 @ 03033986 n 0000 #p 02995345 n 0000 | the main circuit board for a computer 03125184 06 n 03 crack 1 crack_cocaine 0 tornado 0 001 @ 03060294 n 0000 | a purified and potent form of cocaine that is smoked rather than snorted; highly addictive 03125352 06 n 03 cracker 0 snapper 0 cracker_bonbon 0 003 @ 03894762 n 0000 + 01242208 v 0201 + 02182851 v 0102 | a party favor consisting of a paper roll (usually containing candy or a small favor) that pops when pulled at both ends 03125588 06 n 03 crackle 0 crackleware 0 crackle_china 0 001 @ 03018209 n 0000 | glazed china with a network of fine cracks on the surface 03125729 06 n 01 cradle 0 004 @ 02766320 n 0000 + 01222177 v 0101 + 01876735 v 0101 %p 04098513 n 0000 | a baby bed with sides and rockers 03125870 06 n 01 craft 0 006 @ 04524313 n 0000 ~ 02686568 n 0000 ~ 03547229 n 0000 ~ 03638623 n 0000 ~ 04264914 n 0000 ~ 04530566 n 0000 | a vehicle designed for navigation in or on water or air or through outer space 03126090 06 n 02 cramp 0 cramp_iron 0 002 @ 04339291 n 0000 + 01304466 v 0101 | a strip of metal with ends bent at right angles; used to hold masonry together 03126251 06 n 01 cramp 1 002 @ 03036866 n 0000 + 01304466 v 0101 | a clamp for holding pieces of wood together while they are glued 03126385 06 n 04 crampon 0 crampoon 0 climbing_iron 0 climber 0 002 @ 04275661 n 0000 + 01921964 v 0401 | an iron spike attached to the shoe to prevent slipping on ice when walking or climbing 03126580 06 n 02 crampon 1 crampoon 1 001 @ 03454211 n 0000 | a hinged pair of curved iron bars; used to raise heavy objects 03126707 06 n 01 crane 0 004 @ 03664675 n 0000 ~ 03164929 n 0000 ~ 03178430 n 0000 ~ 04473884 n 0000 | lifts and moves heavy objects; lifting tackle is suspended from a pivoted boom that rotates around a vertical axis 03126927 06 n 01 craniometer 0 001 @ 03733925 n 0000 | an instrument for measuring skull sizes 03127024 06 n 02 crank 0 starter 1 004 @ 03489162 n 0000 + 01280958 v 0101 + 01595149 v 0101 ~ 03127302 n 0000 | a hand tool consisting of a rotating shaft with parallel handle 03127203 06 n 01 crankcase 0 002 @ 03546766 n 0000 #p 04062179 n 0000 | housing for a crankshaft 03127302 06 n 02 crank_handle 0 starting_handle 0 001 @ 03127024 n 0000 | crank used to start an engine 03127408 06 n 01 crankshaft 0 002 @ 04111190 n 0000 #p 04062179 n 0000 | a rotating shaft driven by (or driving) a crank 03127531 06 n 01 crash_barrier 0 001 @ 02796623 n 0000 | a strong protective barrier that is erected around a racetrack or in the middle of a dual-lane highway in order to reduce the likelihood of severe accidents 03127747 06 n 01 crash_helmet 0 002 @ 03513137 n 0000 ~ 04229107 n 0000 | a padded helmet worn by people riding bicycles or motorcycles; protects the head in case of accidents 03127925 06 n 01 crate 0 004 @ 02883344 n 0000 + 01486678 v 0101 ~ 03871724 n 0000 ~ 04253931 n 0000 | a rugged box (usually made of wood); used for shipping 03128085 06 n 01 cravat 1 003 @ 03816005 n 0000 ~ 02747063 n 0000 ~ 03814727 n 0000 | neckwear worn in a slipknot with long ends overlapping vertically in front 03128248 06 n 02 crayon 0 wax_crayon 0 002 @ 04608567 n 0000 + 01692709 v 0101 | writing implement consisting of a colored stick of composition wax used for writing and drawing 03128427 06 n 01 crazy_quilt 0 001 @ 03898633 n 0000 | a patchwork quilt without a design 03128519 06 n 03 cream 0 ointment 1 emollient 0 008 @ 04447443 n 0000 + 01153844 a 0302 + 01364483 v 0101 ~ 03067339 n 0000 ~ 03484487 n 0000 ~ 03640850 n 0000 ~ 03809211 n 0000 ~ 04357314 n 0000 | toiletry consisting of any of various substances in the form of a thick liquid that have a soothing and moisturizing effect when applied to the skin 03128868 06 n 01 creamery 0 001 @ 04602044 n 0000 | a workplace where dairy products (butter and cheese etc.) are produced or sold 03129001 06 n 02 cream_pitcher 0 creamer 0 002 @ 03950228 n 0000 #m 04398309 n 0000 | a small pitcher for serving cream 03129123 06 n 01 creation 0 014 @ 00021939 n 0000 + 01621555 v 0103 + 01753788 v 0101 ~ 02743547 n 0000 ~ 03038595 n 0000 ~ 03081660 n 0000 ~ 03565402 n 0000 ~ 03582658 n 0000 ~ 03727274 n 0000 ~ 03816849 n 0000 ~ 04007894 n 0000 ~ 04074329 n 0000 ~ 04076846 n 0000 ~ 06269396 n 0000 | an artifact that has been brought into existence by someone 03129471 06 n 02 creche 0 foundling_hospital 0 001 @ 03540595 n 0000 | a hospital where foundlings (infant children of unknown parents) are taken in and cared for 03129636 06 n 01 creche 1 001 @ 04076846 n 0000 | a representation of Christ's nativity in the stable at Bethlehem 03129753 06 n 02 credenza 0 credence 0 001 @ 02912065 n 0000 | a kind of sideboard or buffet 03129848 06 n 01 creel 0 001 @ 02801938 n 0000 | a wicker basket used by anglers to hold fish 03129944 06 n 01 creep 0 001 @ 03907227 n 0000 | a pen that is fenced so that young animals can enter but adults cannot 03130066 06 n 03 crematory 0 crematorium 0 cremation_chamber 0 002 @ 03404449 n 0000 ~ 03425325 n 0000 | a furnace where a corpse can be burned and reduced to ashes 03130233 06 n 02 crematory 1 crematorium 1 001 @ 03785499 n 0000 | a mortuary where corpses are cremated 03130340 06 n 02 crenel 0 crenelle 0 006 @ 13910384 n 0000 #p 02811936 n 0000 + 02335629 v 0203 + 02335629 v 0202 + 02335629 v 0103 + 02335629 v 0102 | a notch or open space between two merlons in a crenelated battlement 03130563 06 n 02 crepe 0 crape 0 006 @ 03309808 n 0000 + 01599805 v 0201 + 01599805 v 0102 ~ 02953552 n 0000 ~ 03130761 n 0000 ~ 03722944 n 0000 | a soft thin light fabric with a crinkled surface 03130761 06 n 01 crepe_de_Chine 0 001 @ 03130563 n 0000 | a very thin crepe of silk or silklike fabric 03130866 06 n 01 crescent_wrench 0 001 @ 02680754 n 0000 | an adjustable wrench designed to fit hexagonal nuts with the adjusting screw built into the head of the wrench 03131038 06 n 01 crest 0 003 @ 03282591 n 0000 #p 03058726 n 0000 ;c 05801594 n 0000 | (heraldry) in medieval times, an emblem used to decorate a helmet 03131193 06 n 01 cretonne 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | an unglazed heavy fabric; brightly printed; used for slipcovers and draperies 03131325 06 n 01 crewelwork 0 001 @ 03282933 n 0000 | embroidery done with loosely twisted worsted yarn 03131431 06 n 02 crew_neck 0 crew_neckline 0 001 @ 03815278 n 0000 | a plain straight neckline opening from shoulder to shoulder of sweaters 03131574 06 n 02 crib 0 cot 1 001 @ 02766320 n 0000 | baby bed with high sides made of slats 03131669 06 n 01 crib 1 003 @ 02839910 n 0000 @ 03452449 n 0000 ~ 03109253 n 0000 | a bin or granary for storing grains 03131791 06 n 01 cribbage_board 0 001 @ 02857023 n 0000 | a board with pegs and regularly spaced holes for holding the pegs; used for keeping the score in a game of cribbage 03131967 06 n 01 cricket_ball 0 002 @ 02778669 n 0000 @ 03132261 n 0000 | the ball used in playing cricket 03132076 06 n 02 cricket_bat 0 bat 2 002 @ 03132261 n 0000 %p 03485997 n 0000 | the club used in playing cricket; "a cricket bat has a narrow handle and a broad flat end for hitting" 03132261 06 n 01 cricket_equipment 0 005 @ 04285146 n 0000 ;c 00476389 n 0000 ~ 03131967 n 0000 ~ 03132076 n 0000 ~ 04582869 n 0000 | sports equipment used in playing cricket 03132438 06 n 05 cringle 0 eyelet 1 loop 1 grommet 0 grummet 0 003 @ 03323703 n 0000 + 01286290 v 0301 + 03308297 n 0201 | fastener consisting of a metal ring for lining a small hole to permit the attachment of cords or lines 03132666 06 n 01 crinoline 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a stiff coarse fabric used to stiffen hats or clothing 03132776 06 n 01 crinoline 1 001 @ 03920737 n 0000 | a full stiff petticoat made of crinoline fabric 03132879 06 n 02 crochet 0 crocheting 0 003 @ 03816849 n 0000 + 01672490 v 0201 + 01672753 v 0101 | needlework done by interlocking looped stitches with a hooked needle 03133050 06 n 02 crochet_needle 0 crochet_hook 0 001 @ 03816136 n 0000 | a needle with a hook on the end; used in crocheting 03133177 06 n 01 crochet_stitch 0 005 @ 04321238 n 0000 ~ 03000966 n 0000 ~ 03226743 n 0000 ~ 04191502 n 0000 ~ 04222594 n 0000 | any one of a number of stitches made by pulling a loop of yarn through another loop with a crochet needle 03133415 06 n 02 crock 0 earthenware_jar 0 002 @ 03593526 n 0000 + 01535002 v 0101 | an earthen jar (made of baked clay) 03133538 06 n 02 crockery 0 dishware 0 006 @ 04381994 n 0000 ~ 03018493 n 0000 ~ 03147509 n 0000 ~ 03206908 n 0000 ~ 03266498 n 0000 ~ 03862984 n 0000 | tableware (eating and serving dishes) collectively 03133744 06 n 01 crocket 0 001 @ 02734423 n 0000 | an architectural ornament of curved foliage used at the edge of a spire or gable 03133878 06 n 01 Crock_Pot 0 002 @ 03101156 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | an electric cooker that maintains a relatively low temperature 03134015 06 n 01 croft 0 002 @ 03322099 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a small farm worked by a crofter 03134118 06 n 02 crook 0 shepherd's_crook 0 001 @ 04296261 n 0000 | a long staff with one end being hook shaped 03134232 06 n 01 Crookes_radiometer 0 001 @ 04042985 n 0000 | electromagnetic radiometer consisting of a small paddlewheel that rotates when placed in daylight 03134394 06 n 01 Crookes_tube 0 001 @ 02985137 n 0000 | the original gas-discharge cathode-ray tube 03134496 06 n 01 crop 0 002 @ 03485997 n 0000 #p 04577769 n 0000 | the stock or handle of a whip 03134595 06 n 01 crop 1 001 @ 03287178 n 0000 | the output of something in a season; "the latest crop of fashions is about to hit the stores" 03134739 06 n 01 croquet_ball 0 002 @ 02778669 n 0000 @ 03134853 n 0000 | a wooden ball used in playing croquet 03134853 06 n 01 croquet_equipment 0 005 @ 04285146 n 0000 ;c 00466880 n 0000 ~ 03134739 n 0000 ~ 03135030 n 0000 ~ 04582771 n 0000 | sports equipment used in playing croquet 03135030 06 n 01 croquet_mallet 0 002 @ 03715892 n 0000 @ 03134853 n 0000 | a mallet used to strike the ball in croquet 03135152 06 n 01 Cross 0 013 @ 03282591 n 0000 ~ 02941605 n 0000 ~ 02993081 n 0000 ~ 03140292 n 0000 ~ 03457578 n 0000 ~ 03595737 n 0000 ~ 03646695 n 0000 ~ 03690279 n 0000 ~ 03716091 n 0000 ~ 03886151 n 0000 ~ 03900104 n 0000 ~ 04302598 n 0000 ~ 04395760 n 0000 | a representation of the structure on which Jesus was crucified; used as an emblem of Christianity or in heraldry 03135532 06 n 01 cross 1 001 @ 04341686 n 0000 | a wooden structure consisting of an upright post with a transverse piece 03135656 06 n 01 crossbar 0 002 @ 03137579 n 0000 #p 03443149 n 0000 | long thin horizontal crosspiece between two vertical posts 03135788 06 n 01 crossbar 1 001 @ 03414162 n 0000 | game equipment consisting of a horizontal bar to be jumped or vaulted over 03135917 06 n 01 crossbar 2 003 @ 02788689 n 0000 ~ 03228365 n 0000 ~ 04577567 n 0000 | a horizontal bar that goes across something 03136051 06 n 01 crossbench 0 002 @ 04161358 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | any of the seats in the House of Commons used by members who do not vote regularly with either the government or the Opposition 03136254 06 n 01 cross_bit 0 001 @ 02875436 n 0000 | a rock drill having cruciform cutting edges; used in mining 03136369 06 n 01 crossbow 0 001 @ 02879718 n 0000 | a bow fixed transversely on a wooden stock grooved to direct the arrow (quarrel) 03136504 06 n 03 crosscut_saw 0 crosscut_handsaw 0 cutoff_saw 0 001 @ 03488188 n 0000 | handsaw that cuts at right angles to the grain (or major axis) 03136657 06 n 01 crosse 0 001 @ 04039381 n 0000 | a long racket with a triangular frame; used in playing lacrosse 03136773 06 n 02 cross_hair 0 cross_wire 0 002 @ 06799897 n 0000 #p 04082886 n 0000 | either of two fine mutually perpendicular lines that cross in the focus plane of an optical instrument and are use for sighting or calibration; "he had the target in his cross hairs" 03137044 06 n 01 crosshead 0 002 @ 02852523 n 0000 #p 04309049 n 0000 | metal block that connects to a piston; it slides on parallel guides and moves a connecting rod back and forth 03137228 06 n 03 crossing 0 crosswalk 0 crossover 0 004 @ 03899328 n 0000 + 01912159 v 0104 ~ 03451365 n 0000 ~ 03904183 n 0000 | a path (often marked) where something (as a street or railroad) can be crossed to get from one side to the other 03137473 06 n 02 crossjack 0 mizzen_course 0 001 @ 04127904 n 0000 | the lowermost sail on a mizzenmast 03137579 06 n 01 crosspiece 0 006 @ 02886599 n 0000 ~ 03135656 n 0000 ~ 04119751 n 0000 ~ 04119892 n 0000 ~ 04432043 n 0000 ~ 04472961 n 0000 | a transverse brace 03137744 06 n 01 cross-stitch 0 001 @ 03282933 n 0000 | embroidery done with pairs of stitches that cross each other 03137863 06 n 01 cross-stitch 1 002 @ 04180314 n 0000 ~ 03477674 n 0000 | two stitches forming a cross or X 03137973 06 n 01 cross_street 0 001 @ 04334599 n 0000 | a street intersecting a main street (usually at right angles) and continuing on both sides of it 03138128 06 n 01 crotchet 0 001 @ 03532342 n 0000 | a small tool or hooklike implement 03138217 06 n 01 croupier's_rake 0 001 @ 04050066 n 0000 | a small rake used by a croupier to move chips around on the table 03138344 06 n 04 crowbar 0 wrecking_bar 0 pry 0 pry_bar 0 004 @ 03659292 n 0000 + 01593254 v 0301 ~ 03599111 n 0000 ~ 03599351 n 0000 | a heavy iron lever with one end forged into a wedge 03138534 06 n 01 crown 0 002 @ 08677801 n 0000 #p 03497657 n 0000 | the part of a hat (the vertex) that covers the crown of the head 03138669 06 n 02 crown 1 diadem 0 005 @ 03597317 n 0000 @ 03139464 n 0000 + 02390949 v 0101 + 02390949 v 0102 ~ 03111564 n 0000 | an ornamental jeweled headdress signifying sovereignty 03138856 06 n 01 crown 2 002 @ 04606014 n 0000 ~ 03139731 n 0000 | a wreath or garland worn on the head to signify victory 03138981 06 n 02 crown 3 crest 1 002 @ 08663354 n 0000 #p 04096066 n 0000 | the center of a cambered road 03139089 06 n 05 crown 4 crownwork 0 jacket 2 jacket_crown 0 cap 4 002 @ 03175604 n 0000 ;c 06047430 n 0000 | (dentistry) dental appliance consisting of an artificial crown for a broken or decayed tooth; "tomorrow my dentist will fit me for a crown" 03139341 06 n 01 crown_jewel 0 001 @ 03596787 n 0000 | a precious stone that is a valuable part of a sovereign's regalia 03139464 06 n 01 crown_jewels 0 003 @ 04071263 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 ~ 03138669 n 0000 | regalia (jewelry and other paraphernalia) worn by a sovereign on state occasions 03139640 06 n 01 crown_lens 0 001 @ 03656484 n 0000 | a lens made of optical crown glass 03139731 06 n 01 crown_of_thorns 0 001 @ 03138856 n 0000 | a mock crown made of thorn branches that Roman soldiers placed on Jesus before the Crucifixion 03139887 06 n 01 crown_saw 0 001 @ 04140064 n 0000 | a saw having teeth around the edge of a hollow cylinder 03139998 06 n 01 crow's_nest 0 002 @ 03961939 n 0000 #p 04194289 n 0000 | platform for a lookout at or near the top of a mast 03140126 06 n 02 crucible 0 melting_pot 0 001 @ 04531098 n 0000 | a vessel made of material that does not melt easily; used for high temperature chemical reactions 03140292 06 n 03 crucifix 0 rood 0 rood-tree 0 002 @ 03135152 n 0000 + 02484049 v 0101 | representation of the cross on which Jesus died 03140431 06 n 02 cruet 0 crewet 0 001 @ 02876657 n 0000 | bottle that holds wine or oil or vinegar for the table 03140546 06 n 01 cruet-stand 0 001 @ 04038440 n 0000 | a stand for cruets containing various condiments 03140652 06 n 01 cruise_control 0 001 @ 03096960 n 0000 | control mechanism for keeping an automobile at a set speed 03140771 06 n 01 cruise_missile 0 002 @ 02686568 n 0000 @ 02866578 n 0000 | an unmanned aircraft that is a self-contained bomb 03140900 06 n 01 cruiser 0 003 @ 04552696 n 0000 ~ 02811618 n 0000 ~ 03466493 n 0000 | a large fast warship; smaller than a battleship and larger than a destroyer 03141065 06 n 06 cruiser 2 police_cruiser 0 patrol_car 0 police_car 0 prowl_car 0 squad_car 0 003 @ 02958343 n 0000 + 01844859 v 0101 ~ 03881534 n 0000 | a car in which policemen cruise the streets; equipped with radiotelephonic communications to headquarters 03141327 06 n 02 cruise_ship 0 cruise_liner 0 001 @ 03673027 n 0000 | a passenger ship used commercially for pleasure cruises 03141455 06 n 01 crupper 0 001 @ 04333129 n 0000 | a strap from the back of a saddle passing under the horse's tail; prevents saddle from slipping forward 03141612 06 n 01 cruse 0 001 @ 03593526 n 0000 | small jar; holds liquid (oil or water) 03141702 06 n 01 crusher 0 003 @ 03183080 n 0000 + 01593937 v 0102 + 00339085 v 0101 | a device that crushes something 03141823 06 n 01 crutch 0 001 @ 04296261 n 0000 | a wooden or metal staff that fits under the armpit and reaches to the ground; used by disabled person while walking 03141991 06 n 01 cryocautery 0 001 @ 02987047 n 0000 | an instrument for destroying tissue by freezing it 03142099 06 n 01 cryometer 0 001 @ 04421872 n 0000 | a thermometer designed to measure low temperatures 03142205 06 n 01 cryoscope 0 001 @ 03733925 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for measuring freezing and melting points 03142325 06 n 01 cryostat 0 001 @ 04422875 n 0000 | a thermostat that operates at very low temperatures 03142431 06 n 01 crypt 0 002 @ 02921884 n 0000 ;c 01032368 n 0000 | a cellar or vault or underground burial chamber (especially beneath a church) 03142579 06 n 01 cryptograph 0 001 @ 03183080 n 0000 | a device for deciphering codes and ciphers 03142679 06 n 03 crystal 0 watch_crystal 0 watch_glass 0 002 @ 04014297 n 0000 #p 04555897 n 0000 | a protective cover that protects the face of a watch 03142834 06 n 01 crystal 1 001 @ 03439064 n 0000 | glassware made of quartz 03142912 06 n 01 crystal 2 006 @ 03081021 n 0000 #p 03143255 n 0000 #p 03143400 n 0000 #p 03143572 n 0000 #p 03143982 n 0000 ~ 03934780 n 0000 | a crystalline element used as a component in various electronic devices 03143131 06 n 01 crystal_ball 0 001 @ 13899404 n 0000 | a glass or crystal globe used in crystal gazing by fortunetellers 03143255 06 n 01 crystal_counter 0 002 @ 03118346 n 0000 %p 03142912 n 0000 | a counter tube in which an ionizing event increases conductivity 03143400 06 n 01 crystal_detector 0 002 @ 03181293 n 0000 %p 03142912 n 0000 | a detector consisting of a fine wire in contact with a galena crystal; acts as a rectifier 03143572 06 n 01 crystal_microphone 0 002 @ 03759954 n 0000 %p 03142912 n 0000 | a microphone in which sound waves vibrate a piezoelectric crystal that generates a varying voltage 03143754 06 n 02 crystal_oscillator 0 quartz_oscillator 0 001 @ 03857430 n 0000 | an oscillator that produces electrical oscillations at a frequency determined by the physical characteristics of a piezoelectric quartz crystal 03143982 06 n 01 crystal_pickup 0 002 @ 02971940 n 0000 %p 03142912 n 0000 | a cartridge in which an output voltage is produced by the vibration of a piezoelectric crystal 03144156 06 n 01 crystal_set 0 001 @ 04043733 n 0000 | an early radio receiver using a crystal detector 03144262 06 n 01 Cuban_heel 0 001 @ 03511426 n 0000 | a broad heel of medium height on women's shoes 03144365 06 n 04 cubby 0 cubbyhole 1 snuggery 0 snug 0 002 @ 04105893 n 0000 + 01399096 a 0401 | a small secluded room 03144486 06 n 02 cubbyhole 0 pigeonhole 0 002 @ 03080309 n 0000 + 01497634 v 0201 | a small compartment 03144592 06 n 02 cube 0 square_block 0 004 @ 02852523 n 0000 + 00657804 a 0103 ~ 03191029 n 0000 ~ 03557141 n 0000 | a block in the (approximate) shape of a cube 03144756 06 n 02 cubeb 0 cubeb_cigarette 0 002 @ 03030663 n 0000 %s 13150378 n 0000 | a cigarette containing cubeb 03144873 06 n 01 cubitiere 0 002 @ 02740764 n 0000 #p 02862048 n 0000 | body armor that protects the elbow 03144982 06 n 02 cucking_stool 0 ducking_stool 0 001 @ 03575958 n 0000 | an instrument of punishment consisting of a chair in which offenders were ducked in water 03145147 06 n 01 cuckoo_clock 0 001 @ 03046257 n 0000 | clock that announces the hours with a sound like the call of the cuckoo 03145277 06 n 01 cuddy 0 002 @ 03412220 n 0000 #p 04245412 n 0000 | the galley or pantry of a small ship 03145384 06 n 01 cudgel 0 004 @ 03053474 n 0000 + 01424106 v 0101 ~ 02805845 n 0000 ~ 04193742 n 0000 | a club that is used as a weapon 03145522 06 n 04 cue 0 cue_stick 0 pool_cue 0 pool_stick 0 002 @ 04285622 n 0000 %p 04321804 n 0000 | sports implement consisting of a tapering rod used to strike a cue ball in pool or billiards 03145719 06 n 01 cue_ball 0 001 @ 02839351 n 0000 | the ball that the billiard player or pool player strikes with his cue 03145843 06 n 02 cuff 0 turnup 0 006 @ 03641706 n 0000 #p 04236377 n 0000 #p 03654576 n 0000 + 01277974 v 0203 %p 03315805 n 0000 ~ 04488742 n 0000 | the lap consisting of a turned-back hem encircling the end of the sleeve or leg 03146075 06 n 01 cufflink 0 001 @ 03597469 n 0000 | jewelry consisting of one of a pair of linked buttons used to fasten the cuffs of a shirt 03146219 06 n 01 cuirass 0 002 @ 02862048 n 0000 %p 02770078 n 0000 | medieval body armor that covers the chest and back 03146342 06 n 01 cuisse 0 002 @ 02740764 n 0000 #p 02862048 n 0000 | armor plate that protects the thigh 03146449 06 n 03 cul 0 cul_de_sac 1 dead_end 0 001 @ 03895293 n 0000 | a passage with access only at one end 03146560 06 n 01 culdoscope 0 001 @ 03286572 n 0000 | a specialized endoscope for visually examining a woman's pelvic organs 03146687 06 n 01 cullis 0 002 @ 03471473 n 0000 #p 02913152 n 0000 | a gutter in a roof 03146777 06 n 01 culotte 0 001 @ 04230808 n 0000 | a divided skirt 03146846 06 n 02 cultivator 0 tiller 1 004 @ 03322940 n 0000 + 01740608 v 0201 + 01741446 v 0101 ~ 03496612 n 0000 | a farm implement used to break up the surface of the soil (for aeration and weed control and conservation of moisture) 03147084 06 n 01 culverin 0 001 @ 03802007 n 0000 | a medieval musket 03147156 06 n 01 culverin 1 001 @ 02950256 n 0000 | a heavy cannon with a long barrel used in the 16th and 17th centuries 03147280 06 n 01 culvert 0 001 @ 03231912 n 0000 | a transverse and totally enclosed drain under a road or railway 03147397 06 n 01 cummerbund 0 001 @ 03438071 n 0000 | a broad pleated sash worn as formal dress with a tuxedo 03147509 06 n 01 cup 0 012 @ 03133538 n 0000 @ 03094503 n 0000 + 00189062 v 0101 ~ 02815749 n 0000 ~ 03002948 n 0000 ~ 03063073 n 0000 ~ 03216710 n 0000 ~ 03451253 n 0000 ~ 03629520 n 0000 ~ 03802643 n 0000 ~ 04158138 n 0000 ~ 04397452 n 0000 | a small open container usually used for drinking; usually has a handle; "he put the cup back in the saucer"; "the handle of the cup was missing" 03147901 06 n 02 cup 1 loving_cup 0 002 @ 04487996 n 0000 ~ 03164809 n 0000 | a large metal vessel with two handles that is awarded as a trophy to the winner of a competition; "the school kept the cups is a special glass case" 03148130 06 n 01 cup 2 001 @ 03526198 n 0000 | the hole (or metal container in the hole) on a golf green; "he swore as the ball rimmed the cup and rolled away"; "put the flag back in the cup" 03148324 06 n 02 cupboard 0 closet 3 005 @ 04328946 n 0000 ~ 02689819 n 0000 ~ 02906963 n 0000 ~ 04125116 n 0000 ~ 04359500 n 0000 | a small room (or recess) or cabinet used for storage space 03148518 06 n 01 cup_hook 0 001 @ 03532342 n 0000 | hook (usually on the underside of a shelf) for hanging cups 03148632 06 n 01 Cupid's_bow 0 001 @ 02879718 n 0000 | a curved bow with reversed curve ends 03148727 06 n 01 cupola 0 001 @ 03220513 n 0000 | a roof in the form of a dome 03148808 06 n 01 cupola 1 001 @ 03404449 n 0000 | a vertical cylindrical furnace for melting iron for casting 03148920 06 n 03 curb 0 curbing 0 kerb 0 003 @ 03264136 n 0000 + 01300937 v 0101 %p 03149686 n 0000 | an edge between a sidewalk and a roadway consisting of a line of curbstones (usually forming part of a gutter) 03149135 06 n 02 curb 2 curb_bit 0 001 @ 02844714 n 0000 | a horse's bit with an attached chain or strap to check the horse 03149261 06 n 01 curb_market 0 001 @ 04323026 n 0000 | a stock market for trading in securities not listed on the New York Stock Exchange 03149401 06 n 01 curb_roof 0 002 @ 04105068 n 0000 ~ 03718789 n 0000 | a roof with two or more slopes on each side of the ridge 03149531 06 n 01 curbside 0 001 @ 03900750 n 0000 | the side of a sidewalk that is bordered by a curb; "policemen stood at intervals along the curbside" 03149686 06 n 02 curbstone 0 kerbstone 0 002 @ 03901074 n 0000 #p 03148920 n 0000 | a paving stone forming part of a curb 03149810 06 n 02 curette 0 curet 0 001 @ 04364545 n 0000 | a surgical instrument shaped like a scoop to remove tissue from a bodily cavity 03149951 06 n 06 curio 0 curiosity 0 oddity 0 oddment 1 peculiarity 0 rarity 0 008 @ 00002684 n 0000 + 01678112 a 0601 + 00968010 a 0504 + 00968010 a 0303 + 00968010 a 0201 ~ 02897692 n 0000 ~ 03069213 n 0000 ~ 03069567 n 0000 | something unusual -- perhaps worthy of collecting 03150232 06 n 04 curler 0 hair_curler 0 roller 1 crimper 0 003 @ 03736970 n 0000 + 01522276 v 0303 + 01223616 v 0101 | a mechanical device consisting of a cylindrical tube around which the hair is wound to curl it; "a woman with her head full of curlers is not a pretty sight" 03150511 06 n 01 curling_iron 0 001 @ 03528263 n 0000 | a cylindrical metal home appliance that heats a lock of hair that has been curled around it 03150661 06 n 01 currycomb 0 002 @ 03074855 n 0000 + 01596855 v 0101 | a square comb with rows of small teeth; used to curry horses 03150795 06 n 02 cursor 0 pointer 1 004 @ 03568117 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 + 01152670 v 0201 + 00923793 v 0202 | (computer science) indicator consisting of a movable spot of light (an icon) on a visual display; moving it allows the user to point to commands or screen positions 03151077 06 n 05 curtain 0 drape 0 drapery 0 mantle 1 pall 0 011 @ 02851099 n 0000 @ 03405265 n 0000 + 01335588 v 0501 + 02353537 v 0101 ~ 03246454 n 0000 %p 03308853 n 0000 ~ 03330665 n 0000 ~ 03398950 n 0000 ~ 03986857 n 0000 ~ 04209239 n 0000 ~ 04418357 n 0000 | hanging cloth used as a blind (especially for a window) 03151401 06 n 01 curtain_ring 0 001 @ 03533972 n 0000 | a circular ring for holding up a curtain 03151500 06 n 01 cushion 0 010 @ 03873064 n 0000 + 01153703 a 0102 ~ 02687539 n 0000 ~ 03409806 n 0000 ~ 03497531 n 0000 ~ 03505207 n 0000 ~ 03938244 n 0000 ~ 03942126 n 0000 ~ 04162895 n 0000 ~ 04430364 n 0000 | a soft bag filled with air or a mass of padding such as feathers or foam rubber etc. 03151800 06 n 01 cushion 2 001 @ 03650173 n 0000 | the layer of air that supports a hovercraft or similar vehicle 03151916 06 n 01 cusp 0 002 @ 03974215 n 0000 + 02048626 a 0104 | point formed by two intersecting arcs (as from the intrados of a Gothic arch) 03152062 06 n 01 cuspidation 0 001 @ 03282401 n 0000 | a decoration using cusps 03152144 06 n 01 custard_pie 0 001 @ 04012260 n 0000 | a prop consisting of an open pie filled with real or artificial custard; thrown in slapstick comedies 03152303 06 n 02 customhouse 0 customshouse 0 001 @ 03449564 n 0000 | a government building where customs are collected and where ships are cleared to enter or leave the country 03152483 06 n 02 custom-made 0 custom-built 0 002 @ 03588414 n 0000 ! 04058921 n 0101 | an item made to the customer's specifications 03152619 06 n 02 cut 0 gash 0 001 @ 03406966 n 0000 | a trench resembling a furrow that was made by erosion or excavation 03152743 06 n 01 cut 1 001 @ 02947212 n 0000 | a canal made by erosion or excavation 03152830 06 n 01 cutaway 0 001 @ 03057021 n 0000 | a man's coat cut diagonally from the waist to the back of the knees 03152951 06 n 03 cutaway 1 cutaway_drawing 0 cutaway_model 0 001 @ 04076846 n 0000 | a representation (drawing or model) of something in which the outside is omitted to reveal the inner parts 03153145 06 n 01 cut_glass 0 001 @ 03439064 n 0000 | glass decorated by cutting or grinding facets 03153246 06 n 02 cutlas 0 cutlass 0 001 @ 04373894 n 0000 | a short heavy curved sword with one edge; formerly used by sailors 03153375 06 n 02 cutlery 0 eating_utensil 0 006 @ 04381994 n 0000 ~ 03383948 n 0000 %p 03485997 n 0000 ~ 04284002 n 0000 ~ 04284438 n 0000 ~ 04380346 n 0000 | tableware implements for cutting and eating food 03153585 06 n 01 cutoff 1 001 @ 03183080 n 0000 | a device that terminates the flow in a pipe 03153681 06 n 01 cutout 0 003 @ 03892891 n 0000 + 00472671 v 0101 + 01554799 v 0101 | a part that is cut out or is intended to be cut out 03153821 06 n 01 cutout 1 002 @ 03926575 n 0000 ~ 04302034 n 0000 | a photograph from which the background has been cut away 03153948 06 n 01 cutout 2 001 @ 04372370 n 0000 | a switch that interrupts an electric circuit in the event of an overload 03154073 06 n 03 cutter 0 cutlery 1 cutting_tool 0 008 @ 03154446 n 0000 + 01552519 v 0101 ~ 02866386 n 0000 ~ 03030557 n 0000 ~ 03192907 n 0000 ~ 03265032 n 0000 ~ 03438780 n 0000 ~ 04435552 n 0000 | a cutting implement; a tool for cutting 03154316 06 n 01 cutter 2 001 @ 04128837 n 0000 | a sailing vessel with a single mast set further back than the mast of a sloop 03154446 06 n 01 cutting_implement 0 005 @ 04451818 n 0000 ~ 02844307 n 0000 ~ 02848216 n 0000 ~ 03154073 n 0000 ~ 03886940 n 0000 | a tool used for cutting or slicing 03154616 06 n 01 cutting_room 0 001 @ 04105893 n 0000 | a room where films or tapes are edited (by cutting out unwanted parts) 03154745 06 n 01 cutty_stool 0 001 @ 04326896 n 0000 | a low stool; formerly in Scotland, a seat in a church where an offender was publicly rebuked 03154895 06 n 01 cutwork 0 001 @ 03282933 n 0000 | embroidery in which the design is outlined in a buttonhole stitch and the intervening material is cut away 03155055 06 n 01 cyberart 0 001 @ 02743547 n 0000 | art that is produced with the help of computer hardware and software 03155178 06 n 01 cybercafe 0 001 @ 02935658 n 0000 | a cafe whose customers sit at computer terminals and log on to the internet while they eat and drink 03155334 06 n 02 cyclobenzaprine 0 Flexeril 0 002 @ 03800001 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | muscle relaxant (trade name Flexeril) used for muscle spasms or acute injury 03155502 06 n 01 cyclopean_masonry 0 001 @ 04326799 n 0000 | a primitive style of masonry characterized by use of massive stones of irregular shape and size 03155661 06 n 01 cyclopropane 0 001 @ 03570838 n 0000 | a colorless flammable gas sometimes used as an inhalation anesthetic 03155788 06 n 01 cycloserine 0 001 @ 02716866 n 0000 | an antibiotic that is especially active against the tubercle bacillus 03155915 06 n 01 cyclostyle 0 002 @ 04608567 n 0000 + 01748578 v 0101 | a writing implement with a small toothed wheel that cuts small holes in a stencil 03156071 06 n 01 cyclotron 0 004 @ 02670382 n 0000 ~ 02833275 n 0000 ~ 04374907 n 0000 ~ 04375775 n 0000 | an accelerator that imparts energies of several million electron-volts to rapidly moving particles 03156279 06 n 01 cylinder 1 002 @ 03094503 n 0000 #p 02731629 n 0000 | a cylindrical container for oxygen or compressed air 03156405 06 n 02 cylinder 2 piston_chamber 0 006 @ 03003730 n 0000 #p 03288225 n 0000 #p 04021798 n 0000 #p 03082807 n 0000 ~ 02889996 n 0000 %p 03576955 n 0000 | a chamber within which piston moves 03156606 06 n 01 cylinder_head 0 001 @ 03959936 n 0000 | a detachable plate that covers the closed end of a cylinder chamber in a reciprocating engine or pump 03156767 06 n 01 cylinder_lock 0 002 @ 03682487 n 0000 %p 03941013 n 0000 | a lock in which a cylinder rotates to move a bolt; tumblers are pins; inserting the key lifts and aligns the pins to free the cylinder to rotate 03156990 06 n 02 cyma 0 cymatium 0 004 @ 03780392 n 0000 ;c 05841985 n 0000 ~ 03157215 n 0000 ~ 03842585 n 0000 | (architecture) a molding for a cornice; in profile it is shaped like an S (partly concave and partly convex) 03157215 06 n 01 cyma_recta 0 001 @ 03156990 n 0000 | a cyma in which the upper section is concave and the lower section is convex 03157348 06 n 01 cymbal 0 003 @ 03915437 n 0000 ~ 03518829 n 0000 ~ 04614844 n 0000 | a percussion instrument consisting of a concave brass disk; makes a loud crashing sound when hit with a drumstick or when two are struck together 03157582 06 n 02 cyproheptadine 0 Periactin 0 002 @ 02720725 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | an antihistamine (trade name Periactin) used to treat some allergic reactions 03157751 06 n 01 cytophotometer 0 001 @ 03667664 n 0000 | a photometer that can be used to locate and identify chemical compounds in a cell by measuring the intensity of the light that passes through stained sections of the cytoplasm 03157987 06 n 01 cytotoxic_drug 0 002 @ 03740161 n 0000 ~ 02722458 n 0000 | any drug that has a toxic effect on cells; commonly used in chemotherapy to inhibit the proliferation of cancerous cells 03158186 06 n 01 dacha 0 001 @ 03118969 n 0000 | Russian country house 03158259 06 n 01 Dachau 0 002 @i 03086183 n 0000 #p 08766988 n 0000 | a concentration camp for Jews created by the Nazis near Munich in southern Germany 03158414 06 n 02 Dacron 0 Terylene 0 003 @ 03979377 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0201 ;u 06851742 n 0101 | a kind of polyester fabric 03158542 06 n 01 dado 1 001 @ 13893786 n 0000 | a rectangular groove cut into a board so that another piece can fit into it 03158668 06 n 01 dado 2 002 @ 04164989 n 0000 #p 03903868 n 0000 | the section of a pedestal between the base and the surbase 03158796 06 n 01 dado_plane 0 001 @ 03849275 n 0000 | a plane for making a dado groove 03158885 06 n 02 dagger 0 sticker 0 010 @ 03624134 n 0000 + 01441993 v 0201 + 01441793 v 0201 ~ 03205458 n 0000 %p 03474896 n 0000 %p 03520654 n 0000 ~ 03619050 n 0000 ~ 03628728 n 0000 ~ 03981094 n 0000 ~ 04318892 n 0000 | a short knife with a pointed blade used for piercing or stabbing 03159176 06 n 01 daggerboard 0 001 @ 02994012 n 0000 | a removable centerboard on a small sailboat that can be lowered into the water to serve as a keel 03159331 06 n 01 daguerreotype 0 001 @ 03925226 n 0000 | a photograph made by an early photographic process; the image was produced on a silver plate sensitized to iodine and developed in mercury vapor 03159535 06 n 02 dairy 0 dairy_farm 0 001 @ 03322099 n 0000 | a farm where dairy products are produced 03159640 06 n 07 dais 0 podium 0 pulpit 0 rostrum 0 ambo 0 stump 1 soapbox 0 001 @ 03961939 n 0000 | a platform raised above the surrounding level to give prominence to the person on it 03159828 06 n 01 daisy_chain 0 001 @ 03368508 n 0000 | flower chain consisting of a string of daisies linked by their stems; worn by students on class day at some schools 03160001 06 n 02 daisy_print_wheel 0 daisy_wheel 0 002 @ 04574999 n 0000 #p 03160186 n 0000 | a wheel around which is a set of print characters that make a typing impression on paper 03160186 06 n 01 daisywheel_printer 0 002 @ 03007591 n 0000 %p 03160001 n 0000 | a printer that uses a daisy print wheel 03160309 06 n 03 dam 0 dike 0 dyke 0 009 @ 02796623 n 0000 + 01587818 v 0302 + 01587818 v 0201 + 01477224 v 0101 ~i 02751623 n 0000 ~i 03439491 n 0000 ~i 03534890 n 0000 ~ 03765934 n 0000 ~ 04571566 n 0000 | a barrier constructed to contain the flow of water or to keep out the sea 03160593 06 n 01 damascene 0 003 @ 03178782 n 0000 + 01795610 a 0101 + 01682446 v 0101 | a design produced by inlaying gold or silver into steel 03160740 06 n 01 damask 0 002 @ 03309808 n 0000 + 01795799 a 0101 | a fabric of linen or cotton or silk or wool with a reversible pattern woven into it 03160894 06 n 01 damask 1 002 @ 04380617 n 0000 + 01795799 a 0101 | a table linen made from linen with a damask pattern 03161016 06 n 02 dampener 0 moistener 0 003 @ 03183080 n 0000 + 00217956 v 0201 + 00217956 v 0103 | a device that dampens or moistens something; "he used a dampener to moisten the shirts before he ironed them" 03161228 06 n 02 damp-proof_course 0 damp_course 0 001 @ 03120029 n 0000 | a course of some impermeable material laid in the foundation walls of building near the ground to prevent dampness from rising into the building 03161450 06 n 02 damper 0 muffler 2 007 @ 03183080 n 0000 + 02191311 v 0201 + 02191311 v 0104 + 00390560 v 0103 ~ 03161893 n 0000 ~ 03163488 n 0000 ~ 04198797 n 0000 | a device that decreases the amplitude of electronic, mechanical, acoustical, or aerodynamic oscillations 03161725 06 n 01 damper 1 003 @ 03959936 n 0000 #p 03017428 n 0000 + 00390215 v 0102 | a movable iron plate that regulates the draft in a stove or chimney or furnace 03161893 06 n 02 damper_block 0 piano_damper 0 002 @ 03161450 n 0000 #p 03928589 n 0000 | damper consisting of a small felted block that drops onto a piano string to stop its vibration 03162080 06 n 01 dance_floor 0 001 @ 03365592 n 0000 | a bare floor polished for dancing 03162171 06 n 01 dapsone 0 001 @ 02716205 n 0000 | antibacterial drug used to treat leprosy and some kinds of skin diseases 03162297 06 n 02 dark_lantern 0 bull's-eye 0 001 @ 03640988 n 0000 | a lantern with a single opening and a sliding panel that can be closed to conceal the light 03162460 06 n 01 darkroom 0 001 @ 04105893 n 0000 | a room in which photographs are developed 03162556 06 n 02 darning_needle 0 embroidery_needle 0 001 @ 04180063 n 0000 | a long needle with an eye large enough for heavy darning or embroidery thread 03162714 06 n 01 dart 0 002 @ 04494906 n 0000 #p 03419014 n 0000 | a tapered tuck made in dressmaking 03162818 06 n 01 dart 1 002 @ 04008634 n 0000 ~ 02786463 n 0000 | a small narrow pointed missile that is thrown or shot 03162940 06 n 02 dartboard 0 dart_board 0 001 @ 02857023 n 0000 | a circular board of wood or cork used as the target in the game of darts 03163081 06 n 02 Dartmouth_College 0 Dartmouth 0 003 @i 03069752 n 0000 #p 09111366 n 0000 #m 08232706 n 0000 | a college in New Hampshire 03163222 06 n 02 dashboard 0 fascia 0 002 @ 03098140 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0204 | instrument panel on an automobile or airplane containing dials and controls 03163381 06 n 02 dashiki 0 daishiki 0 001 @ 04197391 n 0000 | a loose and brightly colored African shirt 03163488 06 n 01 dash-pot 0 001 @ 03161450 n 0000 | a mechanical damper; the vibrating part is attached to a piston that moves in a chamber filled with liquid 03163649 06 n 01 dasymeter 0 001 @ 03175301 n 0000 | densimeter consisting of a thin glass globe that is weighed in a gas to determine its density 03163798 06 n 01 data_converter 0 004 @ 03099945 n 0000 #p 03082979 n 0000 ~ 03195799 n 0000 ~ 03197446 n 0000 | converter for changing information from one code to another 03163973 06 n 02 data_input_device 0 input_device 0 004 @ 03916720 n 0000 ~ 03085013 n 0000 ~ 03602883 n 0000 ~ 04143140 n 0000 | a device that can be used to insert data into a computer or other computational device 03164192 06 n 01 data_multiplexer 0 001 @ 03799113 n 0000 | a multiplexer that permits two or more data sources to share a common transmission medium 03164344 06 n 02 data_system 0 information_system 0 002 @ 04377057 n 0000 ~i 03810186 n 0000 | system consisting of the network of all communication channels used within an organization 03164532 06 n 01 daub 0 001 @ 03876519 n 0000 | an unskillful painting 03164605 06 n 01 davenport 0 002 @ 03100346 n 0000 ~ 03015149 n 0000 | a large sofa usually convertible into a bed 03164722 06 n 01 davenport 1 001 @ 03179701 n 0000 | a small decorative writing desk 03164809 06 n 01 Davis_Cup 0 001 @ 03147901 n 0000 | cup awarded for the annual international team tennis competition 03164929 06 n 01 davit 0 002 @ 03126707 n 0000 #p 04194289 n 0000 | a crane-like device (usually one of a pair) for suspending or lowering equipment (as a lifeboat) 03165096 06 n 02 daybed 1 divan_bed 0 001 @ 04256520 n 0000 | an armless couch; a seat by day and a bed by night 03165211 06 n 02 daybook 0 ledger 0 001 @ 03602562 n 0000 | an accounting journal as a physical object; "he bought a new daybook" 03165343 06 n 01 day_camp 0 001 @ 02945594 n 0000 | a camp providing care and activities for children during the daytime 03165466 06 n 02 day_nursery 0 day_care_center 0 001 @ 03836062 n 0000 | a nursery for the supervision of preschool children while the parents work 03165616 06 n 01 day_school 0 001 @ 04146050 n 0000 | a school building without boarding facilities 03165718 06 n 01 dead-air_space 0 001 @ 02735688 n 0000 | an unventilated area where no air circulates 03165823 06 n 01 dead_axle 0 002 @ 02764779 n 0000 ~ 02765028 n 0000 | an axle that carries a wheel but without power to drive it 03165955 06 n 01 deadeye 0 002 @ 03208556 n 0000 ;c 00314469 n 0000 | (nautical) a round hardwood disk with holes and a grooved perimeter used to tighten a shroud 03166120 06 n 01 deadhead 0 001 @ 04019101 n 0000 | a train or bus or taxi traveling empty 03166213 06 n 01 deadlight 0 002 @ 04211356 n 0000 #p 03986562 n 0000 | a strong shutter over a ship's porthole that is closed in stormy weather 03166360 06 n 01 dead_load 0 001 @ 03679986 n 0000 | a constant load on a structure (e.g. a bridge) due to the weight of the supported structure itself 03166514 06 n 01 deanery 0 001 @ 04079244 n 0000 | the official residence of a dean 03166600 06 n 01 deathbed 0 001 @ 02818832 n 0000 | the bed on which a person dies 03166685 06 n 01 death_camp 0 001 @ 03086183 n 0000 | a concentration camp where prisoners are likely to die or be killed 03166809 06 n 02 death_house 0 death_row 0 001 @ 02992032 n 0000 | the cellblock in a prison where those condemned to death await execution 03166951 06 n 02 death_knell 0 death_bell 0 001 @ 02824448 n 0000 | a bell rung to announce a death 03167053 06 n 01 death_mask 0 001 @ 02979662 n 0000 | a cast taken from the face of a dead person 03167153 06 n 01 death_seat 0 001 @ 02970685 n 0000 | the car seat beside the driver of an automobile; believed to be the most dangerous place to sit in a car in case of an accident 03167337 06 n 01 deathtrap 0 001 @ 04341686 n 0000 | any structure that is very unsafe; where people are likely to be killed 03167464 06 n 02 decal 0 decalcomania 0 002 @ 03178782 n 0000 @ 15077752 n 0000 | either a design that is fixed to some surface or a paper bearing the design which is to be transferred to the surface 03167666 06 n 01 deck 0 013 @ 03961939 n 0000 #p 04194289 n 0000 ~ 02683692 n 0000 ~ 03363216 n 0000 ~ 03382413 n 0000 ~ 03468900 n 0000 ~ 03549732 n 0000 ~ 03662207 n 0000 ~ 03694098 n 0000 ~ 03711459 n 0000 ~ 03855908 n 0000 ~ 04031770 n 0000 ~ 04514738 n 0000 | any of various platforms built into a vessel 03167978 06 n 01 deck 1 003 @ 03871628 n 0000 ;u 07157273 n 0000 ~ 03198819 n 0000 | street name for a packet of illegal drugs 03168107 06 n 01 deck 2 002 @ 03984381 n 0000 ~ 04355267 n 0000 | a porch that resembles the deck on a ship 03168217 06 n 02 deck_chair 0 beach_chair 0 001 @ 03376595 n 0000 | a folding chair for use outdoors; a wooden frame supports a length of canvas 03168364 06 n 01 decker 0 002 @ 00021939 n 0000 ;u 06307152 n 0000 | (often used in combinations) something constructed with multiple levels; "they rode in a double-decker bus" 03168543 06 n 01 deck-house 0 002 @ 04358874 n 0000 #p 04514738 n 0000 | a superstructure on the upper deck of a ship 03168663 06 n 01 deckle 0 001 @ 03391770 n 0000 | (paper making) a frame used to form paper pulp into sheets 03168774 06 n 02 deckle_edge 0 deckle 1 001 @ 03264136 n 0000 | rough edge left by a deckle on handmade paper or produced artificially on machine-made paper 03168933 06 n 02 declinometer 0 transit_declinometer 0 001 @ 03733925 n 0000 | an instrument for measuring magnetic declination 03169063 06 n 01 decoder 0 001 @ 03699975 n 0000 | a machine that converts a coded text into ordinary language 03169176 06 n 01 decolletage 0 001 @ 03815278 n 0000 | a low-cut neckline on a woman's dress 03169271 06 n 01 decongestant 0 002 @ 03740161 n 0000 ~ 03809939 n 0000 | a drug that decreases pulmonary congestion 03169390 06 n 03 decoration 0 ornament 0 ornamentation 0 045 @ 00021939 n 0000 + 01091234 a 0203 + 01675963 v 0204 + 02748927 v 0103 + 01675963 v 0101 + 01466543 v 0102 ~ 02681518 n 0000 ~ 02732572 n 0000 ~ 02734423 n 0000 ~ 02815389 n 0000 ~ 02880308 n 0000 ~ 02892304 n 0000 ~ 02994419 n 0000 ~ 03026626 n 0000 ~ 03060599 n 0000 ~ 03178782 n 0000 ~ 03282401 n 0000 ~ 03342529 n 0000 ~ 03368141 n 0000 ~ 03376438 n 0000 ~ 03418488 n 0000 ~ 03420440 n 0000 ~ 03451798 n 0000 ~ 03491178 n 0000 ~ 03532187 n 0000 ~ 03566860 n 0000 ~ 03572449 n 0000 ~ 03579355 n 0000 ~ 03626272 n 0000 ~ 03698123 n 0000 ~ 03780392 n 0000 ~ 03805503 n 0000 ~ 03815149 n 0000 ~ 03864834 n 0000 ~ 04109702 n 0000 ~ 04176889 n 0000 ~ 04181083 n 0000 ~ 04279666 n 0000 ~ 04288165 n 0000 ~ 04343346 n 0000 ~ 04384406 n 0000 ~ 04440210 n 0000 ~ 04463141 n 0000 ~ 04586225 n 0000 ~ 07621618 n 0000 | something used to beautify 03170292 06 n 01 decoupage 0 001 @ 02743547 n 0000 | art produced by decorating a surface with cutouts and then coating it with several layers of varnish or lacquer 03170459 06 n 01 dedicated_file_server 0 003 @ 03337494 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 ! 03827830 n 0101 | (computer science) a file server that can be used only as a file server 03170635 06 n 04 deep-freeze 0 Deepfreeze 0 deep_freezer 0 freezer 0 003 @ 03273913 n 0000 + 00375865 v 0401 + 00375417 v 0101 | electric refrigerator (trade name Deepfreeze) in which food is frozen and stored for long periods of time 03170872 06 n 01 deerstalker 0 001 @ 03497657 n 0000 | a tight-fitting hat with visors front and back; formerly worn by hunters 03171002 06 n 01 deer_trail 0 001 @ 04466613 n 0000 | a trail worn by the passage of deer 03171094 06 n 01 defense_laboratory 0 001 @ 03629986 n 0000 | a laboratory devoted to research and development for national defense 03171228 06 n 02 defense_system 0 defence_system 0 001 @ 04566257 n 0000 | the weaponry available for the defense of a region 03171356 06 n 03 defensive_structure 0 defense 0 defence 0 007 @ 04341686 n 0000 ~ 03015631 n 0000 ~ 03385557 n 0000 ~ 03386011 n 0000 ~ 03672638 n 0000 ~ 03862379 n 0000 ~ 04340935 n 0000 | a structure used to defend against attack; "the artillery battered down the defenses" 03171635 06 n 01 defibrillator 0 002 @ 03277771 n 0000 + 02553002 v 0101 | an electronic device that administers an electric shock of preset voltage to the heart through the chest wall in an attempt to restore the normal rhythm of the heart during ventricular fibrillation 03171910 06 n 01 defilade 0 001 @ 03385557 n 0000 | the arrangement of defensive fortifications to protect against enemy fire 03172038 06 n 01 deflector 0 003 @ 03183080 n 0000 + 02034300 v 0101 + 02033805 v 0101 | a device intended to turn aside the flow of something (water or air or smoke etc) 03172211 06 n 02 defroster 0 deicer 0 004 @ 03508101 n 0000 ;c 02691156 n 0000 + 00376807 v 0202 + 00376807 v 0101 | heater that removes ice or frost (as from a windshield or a refrigerator or the wings of an airplane) 03172432 06 n 02 delavirdine 0 Rescriptor 0 001 @ 03828155 n 0000 | a non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (trade name Rescriptor) used to treat AIDS and HIV 03172602 06 n 01 Delaware_Memorial_Bridge 0 002 @i 04366367 n 0000 #p 09070363 n 0000 | a suspension bridge across the Delaware River 03172738 06 n 01 delayed_action 0 002 @ 03738472 n 0000 #p 02942699 n 0000 | a mechanism that automatically delays the release of a camera shutter for a fixed period of time so that the photographer can appear in the picture 03172965 06 n 01 delay_line 0 003 @ 03033362 n 0000 ~ 02676097 n 0000 ~ 03276431 n 0000 | a circuit designed to introduce a calculated delay into the transmission of a signal 03173142 06 n 01 delf 0 003 @ 03302121 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | an excavation; usually a quarry or mine 03173270 06 n 01 delft 0 001 @ 03262519 n 0000 | a style of glazed earthenware; usually white with blue decoration 03173387 06 n 03 delicatessen 0 deli 0 food_shop 0 002 @ 04202417 n 0000 ~ 03008177 n 0000 | a shop selling ready-to-eat food products 03173524 06 n 04 delineation 0 depiction 0 limning 0 line_drawing 0 005 @ 03234306 n 0000 + 02736778 v 0102 + 01689379 v 0101 + 01582645 v 0105 ~ 02712907 n 0000 | a drawing of the outlines of forms or objects 03173736 06 n 01 deliverable 0 001 @ 04007894 n 0000 | something that can be provided as the product of development; "under this contract the deliverables include both software and hardware" 03173929 06 n 03 delivery_truck 0 delivery_van 0 panel_truck 0 001 @ 04520170 n 0000 | a van suitable for delivering goods or services to customers 03174079 06 n 01 delta_wing 0 001 @ 02691156 n 0000 | an airplane with wings that give it the appearance of an isosceles triangle 03174211 06 n 02 demeclocycline_hydrochloride 0 Declomycin 0 002 @ 04416530 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | tetracycline antibacterial (trade name Declomycin) effective in the treatment of some bacterial and rickettsial and other infections 03174450 06 n 01 demijohn 0 001 @ 02876657 n 0000 | large bottle with a short narrow neck; often has small handles at neck and is enclosed in wickerwork 03174605 06 n 01 demister 0 002 @ 03508101 n 0000 + 00361641 v 0101 | heater that removes mist from the windshield of a car 03174731 06 n 01 demitasse 0 001 @ 03063073 n 0000 | small coffee cup; for serving black coffee 03174829 06 n 01 demulcent 0 002 @ 03740161 n 0000 + 01153844 a 0101 | a medication (in the form of an oil or salve etc.) that soothes inflamed or injured skin 03174991 06 n 01 Demulen 0 001 @ 03936895 n 0000 | trade name for an oral contraceptive 03175081 06 n 01 den 0 002 @ 04105893 n 0000 #p 03259505 n 0000 | a room that is comfortable and secluded 03175189 06 n 03 denim 0 dungaree 0 jean 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a coarse durable twill-weave cotton fabric 03175301 06 n 02 densimeter 0 densitometer 1 002 @ 03733925 n 0000 ~ 03163649 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for determining density or specific gravity 03175457 06 n 01 densitometer 0 002 @ 03733925 n 0000 ~ 03760164 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for determining optical or photographic density 03175604 06 n 01 dental_appliance 0 008 @ 03183080 n 0000 ;c 06047430 n 0000 ~ 02845130 n 0000 ~ 02887079 n 0000 ~ 03139089 n 0000 ~ 03176386 n 0000 ~ 03338287 n 0000 ~ 04082562 n 0000 | a device to repair teeth or replace missing teeth 03175843 06 n 02 dental_floss 0 floss 1 002 @ 04426788 n 0000 + 00041866 v 0201 | a soft thread for cleaning the spaces between the teeth 03175983 06 n 01 dental_implant 0 001 @ 03563710 n 0000 | an implant that replaces a natural tooth 03176084 06 n 01 dentifrice 0 003 @ 03040587 n 0000 ~ 04453298 n 0000 ~ 04453557 n 0000 | a substance for cleaning the teeth; applied with a toothbrush 03176238 06 n 02 dentist's_drill 0 burr_drill 0 002 @ 03239726 n 0000 %p 02921292 n 0000 | a high speed drill that dentists use to cut into teeth 03176386 06 n 03 denture 0 dental_plate 0 plate 9 005 @ 03175604 n 0000 + 10004019 n 0102 ~ 02899569 n 0000 ~ 03319576 n 0000 ~ 03893935 n 0000 | a dental appliance that artificially replaces missing teeth 03176594 06 n 02 deodorant 0 deodourant 0 003 @ 04447443 n 0000 + 02126863 v 0203 + 02126863 v 0101 | a toiletry applied to the skin in order to mask unpleasant odors 03176763 06 n 02 department_store 0 emporium 0 002 @ 03748162 n 0000 #m 08062206 n 0000 | a large retail store organized into departments offering a variety of merchandise; commonly part of a retail chain 03176970 06 n 01 departure_gate 0 001 @ 03427909 n 0000 | gate where passengers embark 03177059 06 n 01 departure_lounge 0 001 @ 03691817 n 0000 | lounge where passengers can await departure 03177165 06 n 03 depilatory 0 depilator 0 epilator 0 004 @ 03113152 n 0000 + 00037514 v 0202 + 00211221 a 0101 ~ 03293095 n 0000 | a cosmetic for temporary removal of undesired hair 03177349 06 n 04 depository 0 deposit 0 depositary 0 repository 0 012 @ 03315023 n 0000 ~ 02735086 n 0000 ~ 02787772 n 0000 ~ 03246052 n 0000 ~ 03660664 n 0000 ~ 03690695 n 0000 ~ 03800563 n 0000 ~ 04076433 n 0000 ~ 04274309 n 0000 %p 04328946 n 0000 ~ 04329190 n 0000 ~ 04477825 n 0000 | a facility where things can be deposited for storage or safekeeping 03177708 06 n 01 depressor 0 003 @ 03183080 n 0000 + 01574766 v 0102 ~ 04451318 n 0000 | a device used by physician to press a part down or aside 03177856 06 n 02 depth_charge 0 depth_bomb 0 001 @ 02866578 n 0000 | a bomb that explodes at a preset depth under water; antisubmarine device 03178000 06 n 01 depth_finder 0 002 @ 03813176 n 0000 ~ 04260192 n 0000 | navigational instrument used to measure the depth of a body of water (as by ultrasound or radar) 03178173 06 n 02 depth_gauge 0 depth_gage 0 001 @ 03429288 n 0000 | a gauge for measuring the depth of grooves or holes or other concavities 03178316 06 n 01 dermatome 0 001 @ 04364545 n 0000 | a surgical instrument used to cut very thin slices of skin 03178430 06 n 01 derrick 0 001 @ 03126707 n 0000 | a simple crane having lifting tackle slung from a boom 03178538 06 n 01 derrick 1 001 @ 03391770 n 0000 | a framework erected over an oil well to allow drill tubes to be raised and lowered 03178674 06 n 01 derringer 0 001 @ 03948459 n 0000 | a pocket pistol of large caliber with a short barrel 03178782 06 n 03 design 0 pattern 0 figure 1 023 @ 03169390 n 0000 + 01753596 v 0101 + 01640550 v 0101 ~ 02736934 n 0000 ~ 02816895 n 0000 ~ 03160593 n 0000 ~ 03167464 n 0000 ~ 03185746 n 0000 ~ 03282591 n 0000 ~ 03516367 n 0000 ~ 03674842 n 0000 ~ 03716656 n 0000 ~ 03762602 n 0000 ~ 03789014 n 0000 ~ 03978300 n 0000 ~ 04029647 n 0000 ~ 04153436 n 0000 ~ 04354828 n 0000 ~ 04395651 n 0000 ~ 04416901 n 0000 ~ 04485884 n 0000 ~ 04568298 n 0000 ~ 04680285 n 0000 | a decorative or artistic work; "the coach had a design on the doors" 03179318 06 n 01 design 1 003 @ 04227144 n 0000 + 01639714 v 0101 + 00709625 v 0101 | a preliminary sketch indicating the plan for something; "the design of a building" 03179489 06 n 01 designer_drug 0 001 @ 04017137 n 0000 | a psychoactive drug deliberately synthesized to avoid anti-drug laws; mimics the effects of a banned drug; law was revised in 1986 to ban designer drugs 03179701 06 n 01 desk 0 005 @ 04379243 n 0000 ~ 03164722 n 0000 %p 03233905 n 0000 ~ 04164868 n 0000 ~ 04608329 n 0000 | a piece of furniture with a writing surface and usually drawers or other compartments 03179910 06 n 01 desk_phone 0 001 @ 04401088 n 0000 | a telephone set that sits on a desk or table 03180011 06 n 01 desktop_computer 0 001 @ 03918480 n 0000 | a personal computer small enough to fit conveniently in an individual workspace 03180153 06 n 01 desipramine 0 001 @ 04482543 n 0000 | a tricyclic antidepressant drug that activates the psychomotor system 03180280 06 n 01 dessert_plate 0 001 @ 03959485 n 0000 | a small plate on which dessert can be served 03180384 06 n 01 dessert_spoon 0 001 @ 04284002 n 0000 | a spoon larger than a teaspoon and smaller than a tablespoon 03180504 06 n 02 destroyer 0 guided_missile_destroyer 0 006 @ 04552696 n 0000 + 01619929 v 0101 + 01564144 v 0101 ~ 04439039 n 0000 ~ 04457474 n 0000 ~i 04516477 n 0000 | a small fast lightly armored but heavily armed warship 03180732 06 n 01 destroyer_escort 0 001 @ 04552696 n 0000 | warship smaller than a destroyer; designed to escort fleets or convoys 03180865 06 n 02 detached_house 0 single_dwelling 0 001 @ 03544360 n 0000 | a house that stands alone 03180969 06 n 03 detector 0 sensor 0 sensing_element 0 007 @ 03183080 n 0000 + 02106006 v 0202 + 02154508 v 0101 ~ 03751757 n 0000 ~ 03768683 n 0000 ~ 03924978 n 0000 ~ 04462576 n 0000 | any device that receives a signal or stimulus (as heat or pressure or light or motion etc.) and responds to it in a distinctive manner 03181293 06 n 01 detector 1 005 @ 03278248 n 0000 #p 04043733 n 0000 + 02154508 v 0101 ~ 03143400 n 0000 ~ 04142731 n 0000 | electronic equipment that detects the presence of radio signals or radioactivity 03181501 06 n 02 detector 2 demodulator 0 003 @ 04065632 n 0000 #p 04043733 n 0000 + 01351601 v 0201 | rectifier that extracts modulation from a radio carrier wave 03181667 06 n 04 detention_home 0 detention_house 0 house_of_detention 0 detention_camp 0 001 @ 03111690 n 0000 | an institution where juvenile offenders can be held temporarily (usually under the supervision of a juvenile court) 03181899 06 n 01 detergent 0 006 @ 03040587 n 0000 + 02118181 a 0101 + 01393038 v 0101 ~ 03208062 n 0000 ~ 03648527 n 0000 ~ 03677026 n 0000 | a cleansing agent that differs from soap but can also emulsify oils and hold dirt in suspension 03182140 06 n 01 detonating_fuse 0 001 @ 03407122 n 0000 | a fuse containing an explosive 03182232 06 n 03 detonator 0 detonating_device 0 cap 5 004 @ 03305522 n 0000 + 00306723 v 0102 ~ 02850060 n 0000 ~ 03915320 n 0000 | a mechanical or electrical explosive device or a small amount of explosive; can be used to initiate the reaction of a disrupting explosive 03182506 06 n 02 detour 0 roundabout_way 0 002 @ 04096066 n 0000 + 02066203 v 0101 | a roundabout road (especially one that is used temporarily while a main route is blocked) 03182683 06 n 01 detox 0 001 @ 04549919 n 0000 | the hospital ward or clinic in which patients are detoxified 03182795 06 n 02 deuce 0 two 0 001 @ 03963982 n 0000 | one of the four playing cards in a deck that have two spots 03182912 06 n 01 developer 0 003 @ 03926148 n 0000 + 02138766 v 0101 ~ 04327544 n 0000 | photographic equipment consisting of a chemical solution for developing film 03183080 06 n 01 device 0 128 @ 03575240 n 0000 ~ 02676261 n 0000 ~ 02678897 n 0000 ~ 02683558 n 0000 ~ 02684356 n 0000 ~ 02688443 n 0000 ~ 02694426 n 0000 ~ 02729965 n 0000 ~ 02730265 n 0000 ~ 02748183 n 0000 ~ 02762169 n 0000 ~ 02776205 n 0000 ~ 02839477 n 0000 ~ 02843553 n 0000 ~ 02855089 n 0000 ~ 02874442 n 0000 ~ 02895438 n 0000 ~ 02895606 n 0000 ~ 02909408 n 0000 ~ 02911158 n 0000 ~ 02982232 n 0000 ~ 03008976 n 0000 ~ 03044801 n 0000 ~ 03074855 n 0000 ~ 03075768 n 0000 ~ 03088707 n 0000 ~ 03096593 n 0000 ~ 03099945 n 0000 ~ 03108759 n 0000 ~ 03111899 n 0000 ~ 03141702 n 0000 ~ 03142579 n 0000 ~ 03153585 n 0000 ~ 03161016 n 0000 ~ 03161450 n 0000 ~ 03172038 n 0000 ~ 03175604 n 0000 ~ 03177708 n 0000 ~ 03180969 n 0000 ~ 03193754 n 0000 ~ 03243218 n 0000 ~ 03246653 n 0000 ~ 03267972 n 0000 ~ 03269401 n 0000 ~ 03277771 n 0000 ~ 03287351 n 0000 ~ 03302790 n 0000 ~ 03305522 n 0000 ~ 03320046 n 0000 ~ 03339643 n 0000 ~ 03345837 n 0000 ~ 03357893 n 0000 ~ 03402785 n 0000 ~ 03423099 n 0000 ~ 03461988 n 0000 ~ 03464467 n 0000 ~ 03508101 n 0000 ~ 03508485 n 0000 ~ 03525827 n 0000 ~ 03537241 n 0000 ~ 03553019 n 0000 ~ 03565288 n 0000 ~ 03568117 n 0000 ~ 03574816 n 0000 ~ 03579791 n 0000 ~ 03580990 n 0000 ~ 03598385 n 0000 ~ 03613294 n 0000 ~ 03614007 n 0000 ~ 03617834 n 0000 ~ 03626760 n 0000 ~ 03664514 n 0000 ~ 03664675 n 0000 ~ 03666591 n 0000 ~ 03699975 n 0000 ~ 03705379 n 0000 ~ 03738472 n 0000 ~ 03744840 n 0000 ~ 03800933 n 0000 ~ 03819448 n 0000 ~ 03827536 n 0000 ~ 03851341 n 0000 ~ 03865820 n 0000 ~ 03887330 n 0000 ~ 03904909 n 0000 ~ 03929660 n 0000 ~ 03997274 n 0000 ~ 04007664 n 0000 ~ 04010779 n 0000 ~ 04019696 n 0000 ~ 04069276 n 0000 ~ 04073425 n 0000 ~ 04074963 n 0000 ~ 04078955 n 0000 ~ 04081844 n 0000 ~ 04114844 n 0000 ~ 04120093 n 0000 ~ 04151108 n 0000 ~ 04200537 n 0000 ~ 04200908 n 0000 ~ 04202282 n 0000 ~ 04210120 n 0000 ~ 04217718 n 0000 ~ 04252331 n 0000 ~ 04261767 n 0000 ~ 04263760 n 0000 ~ 04294212 n 0000 ~ 04313867 n 0000 ~ 04331639 n 0000 ~ 04336034 n 0000 ~ 04346679 n 0000 ~ 04349913 n 0000 ~ 04359589 n 0000 ~ 04369856 n 0000 ~ 04375080 n 0000 ~ 04386456 n 0000 ~ 04398167 n 0000 ~ 04430158 n 0000 ~ 04435870 n 0000 ~ 04450749 n 0000 ~ 04461879 n 0000 ~ 04474466 n 0000 ~ 04483073 n 0000 ~ 04519536 n 0000 ~ 04520962 n 0000 ~ 04526964 n 0000 ~ 04554406 n 0000 ~ 04559166 n 0000 | an instrumentality invented for a particular purpose; "the device is small enough to wear on your wrist"; "a device intended to conserve water" 03185562 06 n 01 device 1 003 @ 03282591 n 0000 ;c 05801594 n 0000 ~ 04509815 n 0000 | an emblematic design (especially in heraldry); "he was recognized by the device on his shield" 03185746 06 n 01 device 2 002 @ 03178782 n 0000 ~ 04159058 n 0000 | any ornamental pattern or design (as in embroidery) 03185868 06 n 02 Dewar_flask 0 Dewar 0 001 @ 04518132 n 0000 | vacuum flask that holds liquid air or helium for scientific experiments 03186005 06 n 02 dextroamphetamine_sulphate 0 Dexedrine 0 002 @ 02704153 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | an isomer of amphetamine (trade name Dexedrine) used as a central nervous system stimulant 03186199 06 n 01 dhoti 0 001 @ 02896294 n 0000 | a long loincloth worn by Hindu men 03186285 06 n 01 dhow 0 002 @ 04128837 n 0000 %p 03645730 n 0000 | a lateen-rigged sailing vessel used by Arabs 03186399 06 n 01 diagram 0 009 @ 03234306 n 0000 + 01715430 a 0101 + 01715430 a 0102 + 01693453 v 0101 ~ 02853991 n 0000 ~ 03537714 n 0000 ~ 04145578 n 0000 ~ 04525821 n 0000 ~ 04615456 n 0000 | a drawing intended to explain how something works; a drawing showing the relation between the parts 03186696 06 n 01 dial 0 002 @ 03313602 n 0000 #p 04437953 n 0000 | the face of a timepiece; graduated to show the hours 03186818 06 n 02 dial 1 telephone_dial 0 005 @ 04169437 n 0000 #p 03187595 n 0000 + 00676135 v 0101 + 00790308 v 0101 %p 03341707 n 0000 | a disc on a telephone that is rotated a fixed distance for each number called 03187037 06 n 01 dial 2 001 @ 03568117 n 0000 | the circular graduated indicator on various measuring instruments 03187153 06 n 01 dial 3 001 @ 03096960 n 0000 | the control on a radio or television set that is used for tuning 03187268 06 n 02 dialog_box 0 panel 3 003 @ 04588739 n 0000 #p 06575681 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | (computer science) a small temporary window in a graphical user interface that appears in order to request information from the user; after the information has been provided the user dismisses the box with `okay' or `cancel' 03187595 06 n 02 dial_telephone 0 dial_phone 0 002 @ 04401088 n 0000 %p 03186818 n 0000 | a telephone with a dial for registering the number to be called 03187751 06 n 02 dialyzer 0 dialysis_machine 0 003 @ 03739693 n 0000 + 00330426 v 0102 ~ 02746008 n 0000 | a medical instrument for separating substances in solution by unequal diffusion through semipermeable membranes 03187972 06 n 01 diamond 1 002 @ 03963982 n 0000 #m 03771261 n 0000 | a playing card in the minor suit that has one or more red rhombuses on it; "he led a small diamond"; "diamonds were trumps" 03188168 06 n 01 diamond_point 0 002 @ 03974215 n 0000 #p 04346679 n 0000 | a very hard small point made from a diamond 03188290 06 n 01 diamante 1 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | fabric covered with glittering ornaments such as sequins or rhinestones 03188416 06 n 02 diapason 0 diapason_stop 0 001 @ 03854998 n 0000 | either of the two main stops on a pipe organ 03188531 06 n 03 diaper 0 nappy 0 napkin 1 001 @ 03419014 n 0000 | garment consisting of a folded cloth drawn up between the legs and fastened at the waist; worn by infants to catch excrement 03188725 06 n 01 diaper 1 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a fabric (usually cotton or linen) with a distinctive woven pattern of small repeated figures 03188871 06 n 01 diaphone 0 001 @ 03375171 n 0000 | a foghorn that makes a signal consisting of two tones 03188979 06 n 01 diaphoretic 0 002 @ 03740161 n 0000 + 02712125 a 0101 | used to produce perspiration 03189083 06 n 02 diaphragm 0 stop 2 003 @ 03736970 n 0000 #p 02942699 n 0000 ~ 03584649 n 0000 | a mechanical device in a camera that controls size of aperture of the lens; "the new cameras adjust the diaphragm automatically" 03189311 06 n 01 diaphragm 1 002 @ 03208556 n 0000 #p 03274561 n 0000 | electro-acoustic transducer that vibrates to receive or produce sound waves 03189461 06 n 03 diaphragm 2 pessary 0 contraceptive_diaphragm 0 001 @ 03096593 n 0000 | a contraceptive device consisting of a flexible dome-shaped cup made of rubber or plastic; it is filled with spermicide and fitted over the uterine cervix 03189707 06 n 01 diary 0 002 @ 03602562 n 0000 + 10011486 n 0101 | a personal journal (as a physical object) 03189818 06 n 01 diathermy_machine 0 003 @ 03739693 n 0000 ~ 03761588 n 0000 ~ 04205613 n 0000 | a medical instrument for local heating of bodily tissues for medical purposes 03189995 06 n 02 diazepam 0 Valium 0 002 @ 02830852 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | a tranquilizer (trade name Valium) used to relieve anxiety and relax muscles; acts by enhancing the inhibitory actions of the neurotransmitter GABA; can also be used as an anticonvulsant drug in cases of nerve agent poisoning 03190303 06 n 02 diazoxide 0 Hyperstat 0 002 @ 04522904 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | vasodilator (trade name Hyperstat) used to treat severe hypertension 03190458 06 n 02 dibble 0 dibber 0 003 @ 03489162 n 0000 + 01312123 v 0101 + 01567754 v 0101 | a wooden hand tool with a pointed end; used to make holes in the ground for planting seeds or bulbs 03190655 06 n 01 dibucaine 0 001 @ 03582305 n 0000 | a local anesthetic that is administered by injection 03190763 06 n 04 dideoxycytosine 0 ddC 0 DDC 1 zalcitabine 0 001 @ 02725367 n 0000 | an antiviral drug used to combat HIV infection 03190897 06 n 04 dideoxyinosine 0 ddI 0 DDI 1 didanosine 0 001 @ 02725367 n 0000 | an antiviral drug used to combat HIV infection 03191029 06 n 02 die 0 dice 0 007 @ 03144592 n 0000 + 01138733 v 0201 + 01256867 v 0202 ~ 03353783 n 0000 ~ 03388826 n 0000 ~ 03847214 n 0000 ~ 04225417 n 0000 | a small cube with 1 to 6 spots on the six faces; used in gambling to generate random numbers 03191286 06 n 02 dice_cup 0 dice_box 0 001 @ 03094503 n 0000 | a small container (open at one end) in which dice are shaken by hand and from which they are thrown 03191451 06 n 01 dicer 0 002 @ 03736970 n 0000 + 01256867 v 0102 | a mechanical device used for dicing food 03191561 06 n 04 dickey 0 dickie 0 dicky 0 shirtfront 0 004 @ 03573282 n 0000 #p 04197391 n 0000 + 01274741 a 0301 + 01274741 a 0102 | a man's detachable insert (usually starched) to simulate the front of a shirt 03191776 06 n 06 dickey 1 dickie 1 dicky 1 dickey-seat 0 dickie-seat 0 dicky-seat 0 002 @ 02770830 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a small third seat in the back of an old-fashioned two-seater 03191967 06 n 02 diclofenac_potassium 0 Cataflam 0 003 @ 03828465 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 %s 14599168 n 0000 | a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (trade name Cataflam) 03192142 06 n 02 diclofenac_sodium 0 Voltaren 0 003 @ 03828465 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 %s 14599168 n 0000 | a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (trade name Voltaren) that is administered only orally 03192347 06 n 02 dicloxacillin 0 Dynapen 0 002 @ 02716205 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | antibacterial (trade name Dynapen) used to treat staphylococcal infections that are resistant to penicillin 03192543 06 n 01 Dictaphone 0 001 @ 04393095 n 0000 | a tape recorder that records and reproduces dictation 03192653 06 n 02 dicumarol 0 dicoumarol 0 001 @ 02718259 n 0000 | an anticoagulant drug that has now been largely replaced by warfarin 03192790 06 n 01 die 1 003 @ 04184600 n 0000 + 01555034 v 0101 ~ 04299963 n 0000 | a device used for shaping metal 03192907 06 n 01 die 2 002 @ 03154073 n 0000 + 01555034 v 0101 | a cutting tool that is fitted into a diestock and used for cutting male (external) screw threads on screws or bolts or pipes or rods 03193107 06 n 03 diesel 0 diesel_engine 0 diesel_motor 0 002 @ 03579982 n 0000 #p 03193597 n 0000 | an internal-combustion engine that burns heavy oil 03193260 06 n 02 diesel-electric_locomotive 0 diesel-electric 0 001 @ 03193597 n 0000 | a locomotive driven by the electric current generated by a diesel engine 03193423 06 n 02 diesel-hydraulic_locomotive 0 diesel-hydraulic 0 001 @ 03193597 n 0000 | a locomotive driven by a hydraulic transmission system powered by a diesel engine 03193597 06 n 01 diesel_locomotive 0 004 @ 03684823 n 0000 %p 03193107 n 0000 ~ 03193260 n 0000 ~ 03193423 n 0000 | a locomotive driven by a diesel engine 03193754 06 n 01 diestock 0 001 @ 03183080 n 0000 | a device that holds the dies that cut external threads on metal cylinders 03193882 06 n 03 diethylstilbesterol 0 DES 0 stilbesterol 0 001 @ 15058023 n 0000 | synthetic nonsteroid with the properties of estrogen; formerly used to treat menstrual problems but was found to be associated with vaginal cancers in the daughters of women so treated during pregnancy 03194170 06 n 01 differential_analyzer 0 001 @ 02708224 n 0000 | an analog computer designed to solve differential equations 03194297 06 n 02 differential_gear 0 differential 0 001 @ 02833793 n 0000 | a bevel gear that permits rotation of two shafts at different speeds; used on the rear axle of automobiles to allow wheels to rotate at different speeds on curves 03194538 06 n 02 diffraction_grating 0 grating 2 002 @ 03851341 n 0000 ~ 03263474 n 0000 | optical device consisting of a surface with many parallel grooves in it; disperses a beam of light (or other electromagnetic radiation) into its wavelengths to produce its spectrum 03194812 06 n 02 diffuser 0 diffusor 0 004 @ 03851341 n 0000 #p 03636649 n 0000 #p 03667380 n 0000 + 01229071 v 0205 | optical device that distributes the light of a lamp evenly 03194992 06 n 02 diffuser 1 diffusor 1 002 @ 02772868 n 0000 + 01229071 v 0205 | baffle that distributes sound waves evenly 03195118 06 n 02 diflunisal 0 Dolobid 0 003 @ 03828465 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 %s 15010038 n 0000 | nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory (trade name Dolobid) used to treat arthritis and other inflammatory conditions 03195332 06 n 01 digester 0 002 @ 02758960 n 0000 + 01197338 v 0101 | autoclave consisting of a vessel in which plant or animal materials are digested 03195485 06 n 05 diggings 0 digs 0 domiciliation 0 lodgings 0 pad 4 004 @ 03679384 n 0000 + 02652494 v 0401 + 02651424 v 0401 + 02459173 v 0303 | temporary living quarters 03195659 06 n 02 diggings 1 digs 1 002 @ 03302121 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | an excavation for ore or precious stones or for archaeology 03195799 06 n 02 digital-analog_converter 0 digital-to-analog_converter 0 001 @ 03163798 n 0000 | device for converting digital signals into analogue signals 03195959 06 n 02 digital_audiotape 0 DAT 0 001 @ 02757810 n 0000 | a digital tape recording of sound 03196062 06 n 01 digital_camera 0 002 @ 02942699 n 0000 ~ 04569063 n 0000 | a camera that encodes an image digitally and store it for later reproduction 03196217 06 n 01 digital_clock 0 001 @ 03046257 n 0000 | a clock that displays the time of day digitally 03196324 06 n 01 digital_computer 0 009 @ 03082979 n 0000 ~ 02916684 n 0000 ~ 03337494 n 0000 ~ 03711711 n 0000 ~ 03770224 n 0000 ~ 03799240 n 0000 ~ 03918480 n 0000 ~ 04541777 n 0000 ~ 04603399 n 0000 | a computer that represents information by numerical (binary) digits 03196598 06 n 02 digital_display 0 alphanumeric_display 0 005 @ 03211117 n 0000 #p 03197201 n 0000 #p 03197337 n 0000 %p 03666362 n 0000 ~ 03676759 n 0000 | a display that gives the information in the form of characters (numbers or letters) 03196841 06 n 01 digital_plethysmograph 0 001 @ 03966325 n 0000 | plethysmograph applied to a digit of the hand or foot to measure skin blood flow 03196990 06 n 02 digital_subscriber_line 0 DSL 0 001 @ 04402057 n 0000 | a generic name for digital lines that are provided by telephone companies to their local subscribers and that carry data at high speeds 03197201 06 n 01 digital_voltmeter 0 002 @ 03279364 n 0000 %p 03196598 n 0000 | an electronic voltmeter that gives readings in digits 03197337 06 n 01 digital_watch 0 002 @ 04555897 n 0000 %p 03196598 n 0000 | a watch with a digital display 03197446 06 n 04 digitizer 0 digitiser 0 analog-digital_converter 0 analog-to-digital_converter 0 003 @ 03163798 n 0000 + 00563824 v 0202 + 00563824 v 0101 | device for converting analogue signals into digital signals 03197666 06 n 01 digitoxin 0 001 @ 15060131 n 0000 | digitalis preparation used to treat congestive heart failure or cardiac arrhythmia 03197804 06 n 02 digoxin 0 Lanoxin 0 002 @ 15060131 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | digitalis preparation (trade name Lanoxin) used to treat congestive heart failure or cardiac arrhythmia; helps the heart beat more forcefully 03198028 06 n 01 dihydrostreptomycin 0 001 @ 02716866 n 0000 | antibiotic consisting of a hydrogenated form of streptomycin; used against tuberculosis and tularemia and Gram-negative organisms 03198223 06 n 02 dilator 0 dilater 0 002 @ 04364545 n 0000 + 00305537 v 0101 | a surgical instrument that is used to dilate or distend an opening or an organ 03198383 06 n 01 dilator 1 003 @ 03247620 n 0000 + 00305537 v 0101 ~ 04522904 n 0000 | a drug that causes dilation 03198500 06 n 01 dildo 0 001 @ 04533042 n 0000 | a vibrating device that substitutes for an erect penis to provide vaginal stimulation 03198637 06 n 02 diltiazem 0 Cardizem 0 002 @ 02938514 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | a calcium blocker (trade name Cardizem) used in treating hypertension or angina or heart failure 03198819 06 n 02 dime_bag 0 dime 0 001 @ 03167978 n 0000 | street name for a packet of illegal drugs that is sold for ten dollars 03198951 06 n 02 dimenhydrinate 0 Dramamine 0 003 @ 02720725 n 0000 @ 02719750 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | antihistamine and antiemetic (trade name Dramamine) used to treat motion sickness 03199142 06 n 01 Dimetapp 0 003 @ 02720725 n 0000 @ 03809939 n 0000 %s 02905422 n 0000 | trade name for a drug containing an antihistamine and a decongestant; used to relieve nasal congestion and to treat rhinitis 03199358 06 n 01 dimity 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a strong cotton fabric with a raised pattern; used for bedcovers and curtains 03199488 06 n 01 dimmer 0 001 @ 04086794 n 0000 | a rheostat that varies the current through an electric light in order to control the level of illumination 03199647 06 n 01 diner 1 003 @ 04081281 n 0000 + 01167780 v 0101 + 01167981 v 0101 | a restaurant that resembles a dining car 03199775 06 n 01 dinette 0 002 @ 04105893 n 0000 #p 03259505 n 0000 | a small area off of a kitchen that is used for dining 03199901 06 n 03 dinghy 0 dory 0 rowboat 0 005 @ 04244997 n 0000 %p 03905730 n 0000 ~ 04115456 n 0000 %p 04432043 n 0000 ~ 04577139 n 0000 | a small boat of shallow draft with cross thwarts for seats and rowlocks for oars with which it is propelled 03200152 06 n 02 dinky 0 dinkey 0 001 @ 03684823 n 0000 | a small locomotive 03200231 06 n 01 dining_area 0 001 @ 02735688 n 0000 | an area arranged for dining; "they put up tents for the dining area" 03200357 06 n 04 dining_car 0 diner 0 dining_compartment 0 buffet_car 0 003 @ 03895866 n 0000 + 01167780 v 0201 + 01167981 v 0201 | a passenger car where food is served in transit 03200539 06 n 01 dining-hall 0 003 @ 03200701 n 0000 %p 03519674 n 0000 ~ 04067818 n 0000 | a large room at a college or university; used especially for dining 03200701 06 n 02 dining_room 0 dining-room 0 007 @ 04105893 n 0000 #p 03259505 n 0000 %p 02912065 n 0000 ~ 03200539 n 0000 %p 03201035 n 0000 ~ 03751065 n 0000 ~ 04481642 n 0000 | a room used for dining 03200906 06 n 01 dining-room_furniture 0 002 @ 03405725 n 0000 ~ 03201035 n 0000 | furniture intended for use in a dining room 03201035 06 n 01 dining-room_table 0 003 @ 03201208 n 0000 @ 03200906 n 0000 #p 03200701 n 0000 | dining-room furniture consisting of a table on which meals can be served 03201208 06 n 02 dining_table 0 board 1 009 @ 04379964 n 0000 + 02656763 v 0201 + 01177118 v 0201 + 01176897 v 0201 ~ 03201035 n 0000 ~ 03202354 n 0000 ~ 03519674 n 0000 ~ 04067921 n 0000 ~ 04481524 n 0000 | a table at which meals are served; "he helped her clear the dining table"; "a feast was spread upon the board" 03201529 06 n 01 dinner_bell 0 001 @ 02824448 n 0000 | a bell rung to announce that dinner has been served 03201638 06 n 04 dinner_dress 0 dinner_gown 0 formal 0 evening_gown 0 002 @ 03450230 n 0000 @ 03384891 n 0000 | a gown for evening wear 03201776 06 n 04 dinner_jacket 0 tux 0 tuxedo 0 black_tie 1 001 @ 03384891 n 0000 | semiformal evening dress for men 03201895 06 n 01 dinner_napkin 0 001 @ 03807537 n 0000 | a large napkin used when dinner is served 03201996 06 n 02 dinner_pail 0 dinner_bucket 0 001 @ 02909870 n 0000 | a pail in which a workman carries his lunch or dinner 03202123 06 n 01 dinner_plate 0 001 @ 03959485 n 0000 | a plate from which a diner eats during the main course of a meal 03202246 06 n 02 dinner_service 0 dinner_set 0 001 @ 04175380 n 0000 | a table service for serving dinner 03202354 06 n 01 dinner_table 0 002 @ 03201208 n 0000 %p 03652226 n 0000 | the dining table where dinner is served and eaten 03202481 06 n 02 dinner_theater 0 dinner_theatre 0 001 @ 04417809 n 0000 | a theater at which dinner is included in the price of admission 03202622 06 n 01 dinnerware 0 001 @ 04381994 n 0000 | the tableware (plates and platters and serving bowls etc.) used in serving a meal 03202760 06 n 04 diode 0 semiconductor_diode 0 junction_rectifier 0 crystal_rectifier 0 002 @ 04171831 n 0000 ~ 03666362 n 0000 | a semiconductor that consists of a p-n junction 03202940 06 n 03 diode 1 rectifying_tube 0 rectifying_valve 0 001 @ 04494204 n 0000 | a thermionic tube having two electrodes; used as a rectifier 03203089 06 n 01 dip 0 002 @ 02948072 n 0000 + 01660976 v 0101 | a candle that is made by repeated dipping in a pool of wax or tallow 03203225 06 n 02 diphenhydramine 0 Benadryl 0 001 @ 02720725 n 0000 | antihistamine (trade name Benadryl) used to treat allergic reactions involving the nasal passages (hay fever) and also to treat motion sickness 03203441 06 n 03 diphenylhydantoin 0 phenytoin 0 Dilantin 0 002 @ 03550533 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0301 | an anticonvulsant drug (trade name Dilantin) used to treat epilepsy and that is not a sedative 03203641 06 n 01 diphenylbutyl_piperidine 0 002 @ 03713736 n 0000 ~ 03940154 n 0000 | a group of antipsychotic drugs used mainly in the treatment of schizophrenia 03203806 06 n 01 diplomatic_building 0 003 @ 03449564 n 0000 ~ 03093427 n 0000 ~ 03282295 n 0000 | government building in which diplomats live or work 03203959 06 n 01 diplomatic_pouch 0 001 @ 03709960 n 0000 | a mail pouch that is sealed shut and that is used to carry communications between a legation and its home office 03204134 06 n 02 dipole 0 dipole_antenna 0 001 @ 02715229 n 0000 | an aerial half a wavelength long consisting of two rods connected to a transmission line at the center 03204306 06 n 01 dipper 0 003 @ 03633091 n 0000 + 01192312 v 0102 + 01577093 v 0102 | a ladle that has a cup with a long handle 03204436 06 n 01 dipstick 0 001 @ 03429288 n 0000 | a graduated rod dipped into a container to indicate the fluid level 03204558 06 n 02 DIP_switch 0 dual_inline_package_switch 0 002 @ 04445952 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | (computer science) one of a set of small on-off switches mounted in computer hardware; used in place of jumpers to configure the machine for a user 03204810 06 n 01 diptych 0 001 @ 02743547 n 0000 | a painting or carving (especially an altarpiece) on two panels (usually hinged like a book) 03204955 06 n 01 directional_antenna 0 004 @ 02715229 n 0000 ~ 02742194 n 0000 ~ 03207305 n 0000 ~ 04610274 n 0000 | an antenna that transmits or receives signals only in a narrow angle 03205143 06 n 01 directional_microphone 0 002 @ 03759954 n 0000 ~ 02963692 n 0000 | a microphone that is designed to receive sound from a particular direction 03205304 06 n 01 direction_finder 0 003 @ 04060647 n 0000 ~ 03447894 n 0000 ~ 04042204 n 0000 | radio; determines the direction of incoming radio waves 03205458 06 n 01 dirk 0 002 @ 03158885 n 0000 ;r 08890097 n 0000 | a relatively long dagger with a straight blade 03205574 06 n 01 dirndl 0 001 @ 03236735 n 0000 | a dress with a tight bodice and full skirt 03205669 06 n 01 dirndl 1 001 @ 03429003 n 0000 | a full skirt with a gathered waistband 03205760 06 n 01 dirt_track 0 004 @ 04037625 n 0000 ~i 02827289 n 0000 ~i 03028907 n 0000 ~i 03940022 n 0000 | a racetrack that is not paved 03205903 06 n 01 dirty_bomb 0 001 @ 02753044 n 0000 | an atom bomb that leaves considerable radioactive contamination 03206023 06 n 01 discharge_lamp 0 001 @ 03636248 n 0000 | a lamp that generates light by a discharge between two electrodes in a gas 03206158 06 n 01 discharge_pipe 0 002 @ 03944672 n 0000 ~ 03550916 n 0000 | a pipe through which fluids can be discharged 03206282 06 n 02 disco 0 discotheque 0 001 @ 02783324 n 0000 | a public dance hall for dancing to recorded popular music 03206405 06 n 04 discount_house 0 discount_store 0 discounter 0 wholesale_house 0 003 @ 03748162 n 0000 #m 08061695 n 0000 + 02319428 v 0301 | a sales outlet offering goods at a discounted price 03206602 06 n 02 discus 0 saucer 1 002 @ 03208556 n 0000 @ 04285146 n 0000 | a disk used in throwing competitions 03206718 06 n 01 disguise 0 004 @ 02756098 n 0000 + 02158587 v 0101 ~ 03320519 n 0000 ~ 03724870 n 0000 | any attire that modifies the appearance in order to conceal the wearer's identity 03206908 06 n 01 dish 0 013 @ 03133538 n 0000 @ 03094503 n 0000 + 01180351 v 0105 ~ 02880940 n 0000 ~ 02927764 n 0000 ~ 02978753 n 0000 ~ 03105214 n 0000 ~ 03456024 n 0000 ~ 03920288 n 0000 ~ 04050933 n 0000 ~ 04176190 n 0000 ~ 04350581 n 0000 ~ 04556664 n 0000 | a piece of dishware normally used as a container for holding or serving food; "we gave them a set of dishes for a wedding present" 03207305 06 n 04 dish 1 dish_aerial 0 dish_antenna 0 saucer 2 004 @ 03204955 n 0000 #p 04039848 n 0000 #p 04044716 n 0000 ~ 04142999 n 0000 | directional antenna consisting of a parabolic reflector for microwave or radio frequency radiation 03207548 06 n 01 dishpan 0 001 @ 03880323 n 0000 | large pan for washing dishes 03207630 06 n 01 dish_rack 0 001 @ 04038727 n 0000 | a rack for holding dishes as dishwater drains off of them 03207743 06 n 02 dishrag 0 dishcloth 0 001 @ 03932670 n 0000 | a cloth for washing dishes 03207835 06 n 03 dishtowel 0 dish_towel 0 tea_towel 0 001 @ 04459362 n 0000 | a towel for drying dishes 03207941 06 n 03 dishwasher 0 dish_washer 0 dishwashing_machine 0 001 @ 04580493 n 0000 | a machine for washing dishes 03208062 06 n 03 dishwasher_detergent 0 dishwashing_detergent 0 dishwashing_liquid 0 001 @ 03181899 n 0000 | a low-sudsing detergent designed for use in dishwashers 03208229 06 n 04 disinfectant 0 germicide 0 antimicrobic 0 antimicrobial 0 008 @ 14778436 n 0000 + 01165474 a 0401 + 01165474 a 0302 + 02116054 a 0203 + 02116054 a 0102 + 00089324 v 0101 ~ 14805550 n 0000 ~ 15045490 n 0000 | an agent (as heat or radiation or a chemical) that destroys microorganisms that might carry disease 03208556 06 n 02 disk 0 disc 0 011 @ 03959936 n 0000 @ 03032811 n 0000 ~ 02675077 n 0000 ~ 02890188 n 0000 ~ 03165955 n 0000 ~ 03189311 n 0000 ~ 03206602 n 0000 ~ 03397947 n 0000 ~ 03954393 n 0000 ~ 04019541 n 0000 ~ 04448361 n 0000 | a flat circular plate 03208815 06 n 01 disk_access 0 001 @ 02671224 n 0000 | memory access to the computer disk on which information is stored 03208938 06 n 02 disk_brake 0 disc_brake 0 003 @ 03551084 n 0000 %p 02890188 n 0000 %p 02890662 n 0000 | hydraulic brake in which friction is applied to both sides of a spinning disk by the brake pads 03209141 06 n 01 disk_cache 0 002 @ 02935017 n 0000 #p 03082979 n 0000 | a cache that stores copies of frequently used disk sectors in random access memory (RAM) so they can be read without accessing the slower disk 03209359 06 n 01 disk_clutch 0 001 @ 03396654 n 0000 | a friction clutch in which the frictional surfaces are disks 03209477 06 n 01 disk_controller 0 002 @ 03096960 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | (computer science) a circuit or chip that translates commands into a form that can control a hard disk drive 03209666 06 n 04 disk_drive 0 disc_drive 0 hard_drive 0 Winchester_drive 0 003 @ 03243218 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 %p 03492542 n 0000 | computer hardware that holds and spins a magnetic or optical disk and reads and writes information on it 03209910 06 n 03 diskette 0 floppy 0 floppy_disk 0 003 @ 03706653 n 0000 #p 03082979 n 0000 + 03706653 n 0103 | a small plastic magnetic disk enclosed in a stiff envelope with a radial slit; used to store data or programs for a microcomputer; "floppy disks are noted for their relatively slow speed and small capacity and low price" 03210245 06 n 02 disk_harrow 0 disc_harrow 0 001 @ 03496612 n 0000 | a harrow with a series of disks set on edge at an angle 03210372 06 n 02 dispatch_case 0 dispatch_box 0 001 @ 02974697 n 0000 | case consisting of an oblong container (usually having a lock) for carrying dispatches or other valuables 03210552 06 n 01 dispensary 0 002 @ 03043274 n 0000 + 00081072 v 0102 | clinic where medicine and medical supplies are dispensed 03210683 06 n 01 dispenser 0 008 @ 03094503 n 0000 + 02294436 v 0107 ~ 02682922 n 0000 ~ 02754103 n 0000 ~ 03571280 n 0000 ~ 04103769 n 0000 ~ 04239900 n 0000 ~ 04254120 n 0000 | a container so designed that the contents can be used in prescribed amounts 03210940 06 n 02 display 0 presentation 0 005 @ 04076846 n 0000 + 01688771 v 0202 ~ 03364775 n 0000 ~ 04249705 n 0000 ~ 04271891 n 0000 | a visual representation of something 03211117 06 n 02 display 1 video_display 0 010 @ 03277771 n 0000 ~ 02940570 n 0000 ~ 03196598 n 0000 ~ 03211616 n 0000 ~ 03361380 n 0000 ~ 03782190 n 0000 %p 04054795 n 0000 ~ 04152593 n 0000 ~ 04539053 n 0000 ~ 04588739 n 0000 | an electronic device that represents information in visual form 03211413 06 n 02 display_adapter 0 display_adaptor 0 002 @ 03277771 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | (computer science) an electronic device that converts information in memory to video output to a display 03211616 06 n 03 display_panel 0 display_board 0 board 3 002 @ 03211117 n 0000 ~ 02837134 n 0000 | a vertical surface on which information can be displayed to public view 03211789 06 n 04 display_window 0 shop_window 0 shopwindow 0 show_window 0 002 @ 04587648 n 0000 #p 04203705 n 0000 | a window of a store facing onto the street; used to display merchandise for sale in the store 03212003 06 n 01 disposable 0 001 @ 03588414 n 0000 | an item that can be disposed of after it has been used 03212114 06 n 03 disposal 0 electric_pig 0 garbage_disposal 0 001 @ 03620052 n 0000 | a kitchen appliance for disposing of garbage 03212247 06 n 02 disrupting_explosive 0 bursting_explosive 0 001 @ 14853210 n 0000 | a high explosive that is used to damage the target that is under attack 03212406 06 n 01 distaff 0 002 @ 04296261 n 0000 #p 04279462 n 0000 | the staff on which wool or flax is wound before spinning 03212535 06 n 01 distemper 0 002 @ 03876519 n 0000 + 01683422 v 0101 | a painting created with paint that is made by mixing the pigments with water and a binder 03212698 06 n 01 distemper 1 001 @ 03875218 n 0000 | paint made by mixing the pigments with water and a binder 03212811 06 n 02 distillery 0 still 2 005 @ 03956922 n 0000 + 00229280 v 0101 + 00229026 v 0101 %p 03064562 n 0000 ~ 04592465 n 0000 | a plant and works where alcoholic drinks are made by distillation 03213014 06 n 03 distributor 0 distributer 0 electrical_distributor 0 008 @ 03269401 n 0000 #p 03560567 n 0000 + 02294436 v 0201 %p 02955247 n 0000 %p 03213361 n 0000 %p 03213538 n 0000 %p 03213826 n 0000 %p 04112147 n 0000 | electrical device that distributes voltage to the spark plugs of a gasoline engine in the order of the firing sequence 03213361 06 n 01 distributor_cam 0 002 @ 02941716 n 0000 #p 03213014 n 0000 | the cam inside the distributor that rotates to contact spark plug terminals in the correct order 03213538 06 n 01 distributor_cap 0 002 @ 02955065 n 0000 #p 03213014 n 0000 | the cap of the distributor that holds in place the wires from the distributor to the spark plugs 03213715 06 n 01 distributor_housing 0 001 @ 03546766 n 0000 | the housing that supports the distributor cam 03213826 06 n 03 distributor_point 0 breaker_point 0 point 3 002 @ 03093792 n 0000 #p 03213014 n 0000 | a contact in the distributor; as the rotor turns its projecting arm contacts them and current flows to the spark plugs 03214051 06 n 02 disulfiram 0 Antabuse 0 002 @ 03740161 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | a drug (trade name Antabuse) used in the treatment of alcoholism; causes nausea and vomiting if alcohol is ingested 03214253 06 n 01 ditch 0 007 @ 03302121 n 0000 + 01311896 v 0102 ~ 03232309 n 0000 ~ 03587205 n 0000 ~ 04356423 n 0000 ~ 04478657 n 0000 ~ 04478889 n 0000 | a long narrow excavation in the earth 03214450 06 n 02 ditch_spade 0 long-handled_spade 0 001 @ 04266486 n 0000 | a spade with a long handle for digging narrow ditches 03214582 06 n 01 ditty_bag 0 001 @ 03619650 n 0000 | kit used by sailors and soldiers 03214670 06 n 03 diuretic_drug 0 diuretic 0 water_pill 0 007 @ 03247620 n 0000 ~ 03023623 n 0000 ~ 03299648 n 0000 ~ 03406597 n 0000 ~ 03567325 n 0000 ~ 03718056 n 0000 ~ 04423288 n 0000 | any substance that tends to increase the flow of urine, which causes the body to get rid of excess water 03214966 06 n 01 divan 0 001 @ 04256520 n 0000 | a long backless sofa (usually with pillows against a wall) 03215076 06 n 02 divan 1 diwan 1 002 @ 02857644 n 0000 @ 03004146 n 0000 | a Muslim council chamber or law court 03215191 06 n 01 dive_bomber 0 002 @ 02867715 n 0000 + 01132667 v 0101 | a bomber that releases its bombs during a steep dive toward the target 03215337 06 n 02 diverging_lens 0 concave_lens 0 001 @ 03656484 n 0000 | a lens such that a parallel beam of light passing through it is caused to diverge or spread out 03215508 06 n 02 divided_highway 0 dual_carriageway 0 001 @ 03519981 n 0000 | a highway divided down the middle by a barrier that separates traffic going in different directions; "in Britain they call a divided highway a dual carriageway" 03215749 06 n 01 divider 1 001 @ 03231160 n 0000 | a drafting instrument resembling a compass that is used for dividing lines into equal segments or for transferring measurements 03215930 06 n 01 diving_bell 0 001 @ 04348359 n 0000 | diving apparatus for underwater work; has an open bottom and is supplied with compressed air 03216080 06 n 01 diving_board 0 002 @ 04288673 n 0000 ~ 03518230 n 0000 | a springboard from which swimmers can dive 03216199 06 n 05 divining_rod 0 dowser 0 dowsing_rod 0 waterfinder 0 water_finder 0 002 @ 04317420 n 0000 + 01315140 v 0201 | forked stick that is said to dip down to indicate underground water or oil 03216402 06 n 02 diving_suit 0 diving_dress 0 001 @ 04015204 n 0000 | a weighted and hermetically sealed garment supplied with air; worn by underwater divers 03216562 06 n 01 dixie 0 002 @ 03990474 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a large metal pot (12 gallon camp kettle) for cooking; used in military camps 03216710 06 n 02 Dixie_cup 0 paper_cup 0 001 @ 03147509 n 0000 | a disposable cup made of paper; for holding drinks 03216828 06 n 03 dock 0 dockage 0 docking_facility 0 007 @ 03638321 n 0000 #p 08639058 n 0000 + 02085742 v 0201 + 01305731 v 0101 + 02085742 v 0101 ~ 03251533 n 0000 ~ 03721590 n 0000 | landing in a harbor next to a pier where ships are loaded and unloaded or repaired; may have gates to let water in or out; "the ship arrived at the dock more than a day late" 03217191 06 n 01 dock 2 002 @ 03285912 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | an enclosure in a court of law where the defendant sits during the trial 03217333 06 n 02 dock 3 loading_dock 0 001 @ 03961939 n 0000 | a platform where trucks or trains can be loaded or unloaded 03217458 06 n 01 document 0 004 @ 04076846 n 0000 + 02896789 a 0102 + 02896789 a 0101 ~ 06624161 n 0000 | anything serving as a representation of a person's thinking by means of symbolic marks 03217653 06 n 01 doeskin 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a fine smooth soft woolen fabric 03217739 06 n 01 dogcart 0 001 @ 02970849 n 0000 | a cart drawn by a dog 03217814 06 n 01 dog_collar 0 001 @ 03068486 n 0000 | a collar for a dog 03217889 06 n 02 doggie_bag 0 doggy_bag 0 001 @ 04122825 n 0000 | a bag for food that a customer did not eat at a restaurant; the transparent pretense is that the food is taken home to feed the customer's dog 03218100 06 n 01 dogleg 0 001 @ 03526805 n 0000 | a golf hole with a sharp angle in the fairway 03218198 06 n 03 dogsled 0 dog_sled 0 dog_sleigh 0 003 @ 04235291 n 0000 ;r 08820121 n 0000 + 01939406 v 0101 | a sled pulled by dogs 03218334 06 n 01 dogtooth 0 001 @ 02734423 n 0000 | a carved pyramidal ornament; used in 13th century England 03218446 06 n 01 dog_wrench 0 001 @ 04606574 n 0000 | a wrench with a handle shaped like a crank 03218545 06 n 12 doodad 0 doohickey 0 doojigger 0 gimmick 0 gizmo 1 gismo 1 gubbins 0 thingamabob 0 thingumabob 0 thingmabob 0 thingamajig 0 thingumajig 0 thingmajig 0 thingummy 0 whatchamacallit 0 whatchamacallum 0 whatsis 0 widget 1 001 @ 04345288 n 0000 | something unspecified whose name is either forgotten or not known; "she eased the ball-shaped doodad back into its socket"; "there may be some great new gizmo around the corner that you will want to use" 03219010 06 n 03 doily 0 doyley 0 doyly 0 001 @ 03672352 n 0000 | a small round piece of linen placed under a dish or bowl 03219135 06 n 02 doll 0 dolly 0 008 @ 03964744 n 0000 ~ 03447358 n 0000 ~ 03607029 n 0000 ~ 03887066 n 0000 ~ 04025130 n 0000 ~ 04046172 n 0000 ~ 04140340 n 0000 ~ 04462318 n 0000 | a small replica of a person; used as a toy 03219362 06 n 02 dollhouse 0 doll's_house 0 001 @ 03964744 n 0000 | a small model of a house used as a toy by children 03219483 06 n 02 dollhouse 1 doll's_house 1 001 @ 03544360 n 0000 | a house so small that it is likened to a child's plaything 03219612 06 n 01 dolly 1 001 @ 03100490 n 0000 | conveyance consisting of a wheeled platform for moving heavy objects 03219732 06 n 01 dolly 2 001 @ 03100490 n 0000 | conveyance consisting of a wheeled support on which a camera can be mounted 03219859 06 n 01 dolman 0 002 @ 03045337 n 0000 %p 03220095 n 0000 | a woman's cloak with dolman sleeves 03219966 06 n 02 dolman 1 dolman_jacket 0 002 @ 03589791 n 0000 %p 03220095 n 0000 | a hussar's jacket worn over the shoulders 03220095 06 n 01 dolman_sleeve 0 003 @ 04236377 n 0000 #p 03219859 n 0000 #p 03219966 n 0000 | a sleeve with a large armhole and tight cuff 03220237 06 n 03 dolmen 0 cromlech 0 portal_tomb 0 001 @ 03743016 n 0000 | a prehistoric megalithic tomb typically having two large upright stones and a capstone 03220401 06 n 02 dolphin_striker 0 martingale 2 001 @ 04267577 n 0000 | spar under the bowsprit of a sailboat 03220513 06 n 01 dome 0 007 @ 04105068 n 0000 ~ 02751067 n 0000 ~ 03148727 n 0000 ~ 03435593 n 0000 ~ 03847471 n 0000 ~ 04001397 n 0000 ~ 04579230 n 0000 | a hemispherical roof 03220692 06 n 03 dome 1 domed_stadium 0 covered_stadium 0 001 @ 04295881 n 0000 | a stadium that has a roof 03220802 06 n 01 domino 0 005 @ 02852523 n 0000 ~ 03353783 n 0000 ~ 03388826 n 0000 ~ 03847214 n 0000 ~ 04225417 n 0000 | a small rectangular block used in playing the game of dominoes; the face of each block has two equal areas that can bear 0 to 6 dots 03221059 06 n 03 domino 1 half_mask 0 eye_mask 0 001 @ 03724870 n 0000 | a mask covering the upper part of the face but with holes for the eyes 03221205 06 n 01 domino 2 002 @ 03045337 n 0000 #p 03320519 n 0000 | a loose hooded cloak worn with a half mask as part of a masquerade costume 03221351 06 n 01 dongle 0 002 @ 03277771 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | (computer science) an electronic device that must be attached to a computer in order for it to use protected software 03221540 06 n 01 donkey_jacket 0 001 @ 03589791 n 0000 | a short thick jacket; often worn by workmen 03221643 06 n 01 doodlebug 1 001 @ 03791235 n 0000 | a small motor vehicle 03221720 06 n 01 door 0 015 @ 03795580 n 0000 #p 03224032 n 0000 ~ 02963821 n 0000 ~ 02964934 n 0000 ~ 03226880 n 0000 ~ 03345362 n 0000 ~ 03394649 n 0000 ~ 03579538 n 0000 %p 03682487 n 0000 ~ 04086446 n 0000 ~ 04153025 n 0000 ~ 04239074 n 0000 ~ 04329834 n 0000 ~ 04371979 n 0000 ~ 04475309 n 0000 | a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle; "he knocked on the door"; "he slammed the door as he left" 03222176 06 n 01 door 3 001 @ 04105893 n 0000 | a room that is entered via a door; "his office is the third door down the hall on the left" 03222318 06 n 01 door 4 001 @ 04341686 n 0000 | a structure where people live or work (usually ordered along a street or road); "the office next door"; "they live two doors up the street from us" 03222516 06 n 03 doorbell 0 bell 2 buzzer 0 004 @ 04027023 n 0000 + 02182109 v 0301 + 00792304 v 0301 ~ 03824197 n 0000 | a push button at an outer door that gives a ringing or buzzing signal when pushed 03222722 06 n 02 doorframe 0 doorcase 0 003 @ 03391770 n 0000 #p 03224032 n 0000 %p 03222857 n 0000 | the frame that supports a door 03222857 06 n 02 doorjamb 0 doorpost 0 002 @ 03592773 n 0000 #p 03222722 n 0000 | a jamb for a door 03222959 06 n 02 doorknob 0 doorhandle 0 003 @ 03626014 n 0000 #p 03307274 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a knob used to release the catch when opening a door (often called `doorhandle' in Great Britain) 03223162 06 n 01 doorlock 0 004 @ 03682487 n 0000 #p 03307274 n 0000 #p 02963821 n 0000 ~ 03824589 n 0000 | a lock on an exterior door 03223299 06 n 02 doormat 0 welcome_mat 0 001 @ 03727837 n 0000 | a mat placed outside an exterior door for wiping the shoes before entering 03223441 06 n 01 doornail 0 001 @ 03804744 n 0000 | a nail with a large head; formerly used to decorate doors 03223553 06 n 01 doorplate 0 001 @ 03806652 n 0000 | a nameplate fastened to a door; indicates the person who works or lives there 03223686 06 n 03 doorsill 0 doorstep 0 threshold 1 002 @ 04220036 n 0000 #p 03224032 n 0000 | the sill of a door; a horizontal piece of wood or stone that forms the bottom of a doorway and offers support when passing through a doorway 03223923 06 n 02 doorstop 0 doorstopper 0 001 @ 02982790 n 0000 | a stop that keeps open doors from moving 03224032 06 n 04 doorway 0 door 1 room_access 0 threshold 2 007 @ 03290771 n 0000 #p 04546855 n 0000 %p 02977619 n 0000 %p 03221720 n 0000 %p 03222722 n 0000 %p 03223686 n 0000 ~ 03307274 n 0000 | the entrance (the space in a wall) through which you enter or leave a room or building; the space that a door can close; "he stuck his head in the doorway" 03224387 06 n 01 dooryard 0 001 @ 04610879 n 0000 | a yard outside the front or rear door of a house 03224490 06 n 01 Doppler_radar 0 001 @ 04039848 n 0000 | radar that uses the Doppler shift to measure velocity 03224603 06 n 02 dormer 0 dormer_window 0 001 @ 04587648 n 0000 | a gabled extension built out from a sloping roof to accommodate a vertical window 03224753 06 n 01 dormer_window 1 002 @ 04587648 n 0000 ~ 03868324 n 0000 | the window in a gabled extension built to accommodate a window 03224893 06 n 05 dormitory 0 dorm 0 residence_hall 0 hall 4 student_residence 0 003 @ 03679384 n 0000 @ 02913152 n 0000 ~ 03479397 n 0000 | a college or university building containing living quarters for students 03225108 06 n 03 dormitory 1 dormitory_room 0 dorm_room 0 001 @ 02821627 n 0000 | a large sleeping room containing several beds 03225238 06 n 02 dose 0 dosage 0 007 @ 03740161 n 0000 + 00084738 v 0102 ~ 02872172 n 0000 ~ 03230670 n 0000 ~ 03522559 n 0000 ~ 03657825 n 0000 ~ 03936568 n 0000 | a measured portion of medicine taken at any one time 03225458 06 n 02 dosemeter 0 dosimeter 0 001 @ 03733925 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for measuring doses of ionizing radiation (X-rays or radioactivity) 03225616 06 n 02 dossal 0 dossel 0 001 @ 03491178 n 0000 | an ornamental hanging of rich fabric hung behind the altar of a church or at the sides of a chancel 03225777 06 n 03 dot_matrix_printer 0 matrix_printer 0 dot_printer 0 003 @ 04004767 n 0000 ~ 03571942 n 0000 ~ 04595285 n 0000 | a printer that represents each character as a pattern of dots from a dot matrix 03225988 06 n 01 double_bed 0 001 @ 02818832 n 0000 | a bed wide enough to accommodate two sleepers 03226090 06 n 04 double-bitted_ax 0 double-bitted_axe 0 Western_ax 0 Western_axe 0 001 @ 02764044 n 0000 | an ax that has cutting edges on both sides of the head 03226254 06 n 02 double_boiler 0 double_saucepan 0 001 @ 04138977 n 0000 | two saucepans, one fitting inside the other 03226375 06 n 01 double-breasted_jacket 0 002 @ 03589791 n 0000 #p 03226538 n 0000 | a jacket having fronts that overlap enough for two separate rows of buttons 03226538 06 n 01 double-breasted_suit 0 002 @ 04350905 n 0000 %p 03226375 n 0000 | a suit with a double-breasted jacket 03226660 06 n 01 double_clinch 0 001 @ 03042984 n 0000 | a clinch with two loops 03226743 06 n 02 double_crochet 0 double_stitch 0 003 @ 03133177 n 0000 + 01673137 v 0202 + 01673137 v 0101 | a kind of crochet stitch 03226880 06 n 01 double_door 0 001 @ 03221720 n 0000 | two vertical doors that meet in the middle of the door frame when closed 03227010 06 n 01 double_glazing 0 001 @ 04587648 n 0000 | a window with two panes of glass and a space between them; reduces heat and noise transmission through the window 03227184 06 n 01 double-hung_window 0 002 @ 04587648 n 0000 %p 04211356 n 0000 | a window having two sashes that slide up and down 03227317 06 n 01 double_knit 0 001 @ 03625355 n 0000 | a knit fabric similar to jersey that is made with two sets of needles producing a double thickness joined by interlocking stitches 03227505 06 n 04 double-prop 0 double-propeller_plane 0 twin-prop 0 twin-propeller-plane 0 001 @ 04012084 n 0000 | a propeller plane with an engine that drives two propellers in opposite directions (for stability) 03227721 06 n 01 doubler 0 001 @ 03277771 n 0000 | an electronic device that doubles the voltage or the frequency of an input signal 03227856 06 n 01 double_reed 0 002 @ 04066888 n 0000 #p 03228016 n 0000 | a pair of joined reeds that vibrate together to produce the sound in some woodwinds 03228016 06 n 02 double-reed_instrument 0 double_reed 1 006 @ 02817799 n 0000 ~ 02804610 n 0000 %p 03227856 n 0000 ~ 03288742 n 0000 ~ 03628831 n 0000 ~ 03838899 n 0000 | a woodwind that has a pair of joined reeds that vibrate together 03228254 06 n 01 doublet 0 001 @ 03589791 n 0000 | a man's close-fitting jacket; worn during the Renaissance 03228365 06 n 01 doubletree 0 001 @ 03135917 n 0000 | a crossbar on a wagon or carriage to which two whiffletrees are attached in order to harness two horses abreast 03228533 06 n 02 douche 0 douche_bag 0 002 @ 04376876 n 0000 + 00038199 v 0101 | a small syringe with detachable nozzles; used for vaginal lavage and enemas 03228692 06 n 03 dovecote 0 columbarium 2 columbary 0 001 @ 02843684 n 0000 | a birdhouse for pigeons 03228796 06 n 01 Dover's_powder 0 001 @ 03994008 n 0000 | a medicinal powder made essentially of ipecac and opium; formerly used to relieve pain and induce perspiration 03228967 06 n 02 dovetail 0 dovetail_joint 0 002 @ 03787523 n 0000 + 02660290 v 0101 | a mortise joint formed by interlocking tenons and mortises 03229115 06 n 01 dovetail_plane 0 001 @ 03954731 n 0000 | a woodworking plane designed to make the grooves for dovetail joints 03229244 06 n 03 dowel 0 dowel_pin 0 joggle 0 002 @ 03323703 n 0000 + 01604586 v 0301 | a fastener that is inserted into holes in two adjacent pieces and holds them together 03229420 06 n 01 downcast 0 001 @ 04182514 n 0000 | a ventilation shaft through which air enters a mine 03229526 06 n 01 downstage 0 002 @ 04296562 n 0000 #p 04418818 n 0000 | the front half of the stage (as seen from the audience) 03229656 06 n 02 doxazosin 0 Cardura 0 001 @ 02721160 n 0000 | an antihypertensive drug (trade name Cardura) that works by relaxing blood vessels so that blood passes through them more easily; it is also used to treat benign prostatic hyperplasia 03229905 06 n 04 doxepin 0 doxepin_hydrochloride 0 Adapin 0 Sinequan 0 001 @ 04482543 n 0000 | a tricyclic antidepressant (trade names Adapin and Sinequan) with numerous side effects (dry mouth and sedation and gastrointestinal disturbances) 03230149 06 n 01 doxorubicin 0 001 @ 02716866 n 0000 | an antibiotic used as an anticancer drug 03230247 06 n 02 doxycycline 0 Vibramycin 0 001 @ 02716866 n 0000 | an antibiotic derived from tetracycline that is effective against many infections; "Vibramycin is the trade name of doxycycline" 03230446 06 n 01 DPT_vaccine 0 001 @ 04517535 n 0000 | abbreviation for combination vaccine against diphtheria and pertussis (whooping cough) and tetanus toxoids; usually given in a series of injections in early childhood 03230670 06 n 02 draft 0 draught 0 001 @ 03225238 n 0000 | a dose of liquid medicine; "he took a sleeping draft" 03230785 06 n 02 draft 1 rough_drawing 0 002 @ 04227144 n 0000 + 01683582 v 0102 | a preliminary sketch of a design or picture 03230914 06 n 01 draft 2 001 @ 04072193 n 0000 | a regulator for controlling the flow of air in a fireplace 03231024 06 n 02 drafting_board 0 drawing_board 0 001 @ 02856463 n 0000 | a smooth board on which paper is placed for making drawings 03231160 06 n 01 drafting_instrument 0 006 @ 03574816 n 0000 ~ 03080633 n 0000 ~ 03215749 n 0000 ~ 04015908 n 0000 ~ 04480995 n 0000 ~ 04493259 n 0000 | an instrument used by a draftsman in making drawings 03231368 06 n 02 drafting_table 0 drawing_table 0 001 @ 04603729 n 0000 | a worktable with adjustable top 03231476 06 n 01 drag 0 001 @ 03051540 n 0000 | clothing that is conventionally worn by the opposite sex (especially women's clothing when worn by a man); "he went to the party dressed in drag"; "the waitresses looked like missionaries in drag" 03231723 06 n 01 dragee 0 001 @ 03936568 n 0000 | pill that is a sugar-coated medicated candy 03231819 06 n 01 Dragunov 0 001 @ 04250224 n 0000 | a sniper rifle with a telescopic sight 03231912 06 n 03 drain 0 drainpipe 0 waste_pipe 0 008 @ 03944672 n 0000 + 00451648 v 0101 + 02071457 v 0101 ~ 03147280 n 0000 ~ 04157883 n 0000 ~ 04179126 n 0000 ~ 04257684 n 0000 ~ 04475032 n 0000 | a pipe through which liquid is carried away 03232158 06 n 01 drain 1 002 @ 04493505 n 0000 ;c 06063588 n 0000 | tube inserted into a body cavity (as during surgery) to remove unwanted material 03232309 06 n 01 drainage_ditch 0 001 @ 03214253 n 0000 | a ditch for carrying off excess water or sewage 03232417 06 n 01 drainage_system 0 001 @ 04377057 n 0000 | a system of watercourses or drains for carrying off excess water 03232543 06 n 01 drain_basket 0 002 @ 03339643 n 0000 #p 04223580 n 0000 | a filter in a sink drain; traps debris but passes water 03232676 06 n 02 drainboard 0 draining_board 0 001 @ 02856463 n 0000 | a board beside a kitchen sink and inclined to drain into the sink 03232815 06 n 01 drainplug 0 001 @ 03967942 n 0000 | a removable plug for holding water in a tub or basin 03232923 06 n 01 drape 1 001 @ 03122748 n 0000 | a sterile covering arranged over a patient's body during a medical examination or during surgery in order to reduce the possibility of contamination 03233123 06 n 01 drapery 1 002 @ 03309808 n 0000 + 01612487 v 0101 | cloth gracefully draped and arranged in loose folds 03233246 06 n 01 draw 0 003 @ 03963982 n 0000 + 01078050 v 0101 + 00675901 v 0101 | a playing card or cards dealt or taken from the pack; "he got a pair of kings in the draw" 03233423 06 n 02 draw 1 lot 0 003 @ 00002684 n 0000 + 01078050 v 0101 + 00675901 v 0101 | anything (straws or pebbles etc.) taken or chosen at random; "the luck of the draw"; "they drew lots for it" 03233624 06 n 01 drawbar 0 001 @ 02788689 n 0000 | a strong metal bar bearing a hook to attach something to be pulled 03233744 06 n 02 drawbridge 0 lift_bridge 0 001 @ 02898711 n 0000 | a bridge that can be raised to block passage or to allow boats or ships to pass beneath it 03233905 06 n 01 drawer 0 008 @ 03094503 n 0000 @ 04328946 n 0000 #p 03015254 n 0000 #p 02912065 n 0000 #p 03016953 n 0000 #p 03179701 n 0000 + 01995211 v 0101 %p 03682487 n 0000 | a boxlike container in a piece of furniture; made so as to slide in and out 03234164 06 n 05 drawers 2 underdrawers 0 shorts 1 boxers 0 boxershorts 0 002 @ 04508489 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | underpants worn by men 03234306 06 n 01 drawing 0 016 @ 04076846 n 0000 + 01690294 v 0101 + 01582645 v 0102 ~ 03007955 n 0000 ~ 03173524 n 0000 ~ 03186399 n 0000 ~ 03737912 n 0000 ~ 03908111 n 0000 ~ 03954199 n 0000 ~ 04075615 n 0000 ~ 04155310 n 0000 ~ 04219277 n 0000 ~ 04221076 n 0000 ~ 04227144 n 0000 ~ 04318384 n 0000 ~ 04463273 n 0000 | a representation of forms or objects on a surface by means of lines; "drawings of abstract forms"; "he did complicated pen-and-ink drawings like medieval miniatures" 03234795 06 n 03 drawing_card 0 loss_leader 0 leader 0 001 @ 03325769 n 0000 | a featured article of merchandise sold at a loss in order to draw customers 03234952 06 n 01 drawing_chalk 0 001 @ 03003091 n 0000 | colored chalks used by artists 03235042 06 n 02 drawing_room 0 withdrawing_room 0 001 @ 04061793 n 0000 | a formal room where visitors can be received and entertained 03235180 06 n 01 drawing_room 1 002 @ 03079741 n 0000 #p 04236001 n 0000 | a private compartment on a sleeping car with three bunks and a toilet 03235327 06 n 02 drawknife 0 drawshave 0 001 @ 03623556 n 0000 | a woodworker's knife to shave surfaces 03235433 06 n 01 drawnwork 0 001 @ 03282933 n 0000 | ornamental needlework done by drawing threads to form lacelike patterns 03235560 06 n 03 drawstring 0 drawing_string 0 string 1 003 @ 04433185 n 0000 #p 03235796 n 0000 ~ 04026688 n 0000 | a tie consisting of a cord that goes through a seam around an opening; "he pulled the drawstring and closed the bag" 03235796 06 n 01 drawstring_bag 0 005 @ 02773037 n 0000 %p 03235560 n 0000 ~ 03253886 n 0000 ~ 03781594 n 0000 ~ 04158672 n 0000 | a bag that is closed at the top with a drawstring 03235979 06 n 02 dray 0 camion 1 001 @ 03538406 n 0000 | a low heavy horse cart without sides; used for haulage 03236093 06 n 02 dreadnought 0 dreadnaught 0 001 @ 02812201 n 0000 | battleship that has big guns all of the same caliber 03236217 06 n 01 dredge 0 006 @ 03996416 n 0000 #p 03236423 n 0000 + 01244692 v 0101 + 01244516 v 0101 %p 03236580 n 0000 %p 04149208 n 0000 | a power shovel to remove material from a channel or riverbed 03236423 06 n 01 dredger 0 003 @ 02792552 n 0000 + 01244516 v 0101 %p 03236217 n 0000 | a barge (or a vessel resembling a barge) that is used for dredging 03236580 06 n 01 dredging_bucket 0 003 @ 02909870 n 0000 #p 03236217 n 0000 ~ 03037108 n 0000 | a bucket for lifting material from a channel or riverbed 03236735 06 n 02 dress 0 frock 0 021 @ 04596852 n 0000 + 00048912 v 0201 %p 02861387 n 0000 ~ 02936570 n 0000 ~ 03013438 n 0000 ~ 03057724 n 0000 ~ 03062015 n 0000 ~ 03205574 n 0000 ~ 03450230 n 0000 ~ 03604400 n 0000 ~ 03619196 n 0000 ~ 03786096 n 0000 ~ 03788914 n 0000 %p 03815278 n 0000 ~ 03978815 n 0000 ~ 04136161 n 0000 ~ 04197878 n 0000 %p 04238321 n 0000 ~ 04334105 n 0000 ~ 04355511 n 0000 %p 08583292 n 0000 | a one-piece garment for a woman; has skirt and bodice 03237212 06 n 02 dress_blues 0 dress_whites 0 002 @ 03239259 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | a dress uniform for formal occasions 03237340 06 n 01 dresser 1 001 @ 02933112 n 0000 | a cabinet with shelves 03237416 06 n 08 dress_hat 0 high_hat 2 opera_hat 0 silk_hat 0 stovepipe 1 top_hat 0 topper 0 beaver 2 002 @ 03497657 n 0000 @ 03746330 n 0000 | a man's hat with a tall crown; usually covered with silk or with beaver fur 03237639 06 n 02 dressing 0 medical_dressing 0 006 @ 03050026 n 0000 + 00082714 v 0101 ~ 02785648 n 0000 ~ 03082450 n 0000 ~ 03993403 n 0000 ~ 04364397 n 0000 | a cloth covering for a wound or sore 03237839 06 n 01 dressing_case 0 001 @ 02774630 n 0000 | a small piece of luggage for carrying brushes and bottles and toilet articles while traveling 03237992 06 n 03 dressing_gown 0 robe-de-chambre 0 lounging_robe 0 001 @ 04097866 n 0000 | a robe worn before dressing or while lounging 03238131 06 n 01 dressing_room 0 004 @ 04105893 n 0000 #p 03259505 n 0000 #p 04417809 n 0000 #p 02806992 n 0000 | a room in which you can change clothes 03238286 06 n 02 dressing_sack 0 dressing_sacque 0 001 @ 03589791 n 0000 | a woman's loose jacket; worn while dressing 03238407 06 n 02 dressing_station 0 aid_station 0 002 @ 03349599 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | (military) a station located near a combat area for giving first aid to the wounded 03238586 06 n 04 dressing_table 0 dresser 2 vanity 0 toilet_table 0 001 @ 04379243 n 0000 | low table with mirror or mirrors where one sits while dressing or applying makeup 03238762 06 n 01 dress_rack 0 001 @ 04038440 n 0000 | a rack used primarily to display dresses for sale in a store 03238879 06 n 02 dress_shirt 0 evening_shirt 0 002 @ 04197391 n 0000 %p 03959123 n 0000 | a man's white shirt (with a starch front) for evening wear (usually with a tuxedo) 03239054 06 n 07 dress_suit 0 full_dress 0 tailcoat 0 tail_coat 0 tails 1 white_tie 1 white_tie_and_tails 0 002 @ 03384891 n 0000 %p 04368496 n 0000 | formalwear consisting of full evening dress for men 03239259 06 n 01 dress_uniform 0 003 @ 03763968 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 03237212 n 0000 | a military uniform worn on formal occasions 03239399 06 n 03 drift 0 heading 0 gallery 6 003 @ 03895585 n 0000 ;c 00922327 n 0000 + 01310964 v 0101 | a horizontal (or nearly horizontal) passageway in a mine; "they dug a drift parallel with the vein" 03239607 06 n 01 drift_net 0 001 @ 03352628 n 0000 | a large fishnet supported by floats; it drifts with the current 03239726 06 n 01 drill 0 014 @ 04451818 n 0000 + 01443021 v 0102 ~ 02758490 n 0000 %p 02844307 n 0000 ~ 02875436 n 0000 ~ 02887832 n 0000 ~ 02894847 n 0000 %p 03027250 n 0000 ~ 03108624 n 0000 ~ 03176238 n 0000 ~ 03484809 n 0000 ~ 03995372 n 0000 ~ 04059399 n 0000 ~ 04479405 n 0000 | a tool with a sharp point and cutting edges for making holes in hard materials (usually rotating rapidly or by repeated blows) 03240140 06 n 01 electric_drill 0 005 @ 03995372 n 0000 #p 03240892 n 0000 + 01443021 v 0102 %p 03027250 n 0000 %p 03273061 n 0000 | a rotating power drill powered by an electric motor 03240327 06 n 02 drilling_bit 0 drill_bit 0 004 @ 02844307 n 0000 ~ 03108455 n 0000 ~ 03353147 n 0000 ~ 04098399 n 0000 | a bit used in drilling for oil 03240482 06 n 01 drilling_pipe 0 001 @ 03944672 n 0000 | a series of tubes (joined by screwed collars) that connect a drilling platform to the drilling bit; rotates the bit and supplies drilling mud 03240683 06 n 02 drilling_platform 0 offshore_rig 0 001 @ 03241093 n 0000 | drilling rig consisting of an offshore platform (floating or fixed to the sea bed) from which many oil wells can be bored radially 03240892 06 n 01 drill_press 0 002 @ 03702248 n 0000 %p 03240140 n 0000 | a machine tool with a separate, upright stand; an electric drill is pressed into the work automatically or with a hand lever 03241093 06 n 04 drill_rig 0 drilling_rig 0 oilrig 0 oil_rig 0 002 @ 04091097 n 0000 ~ 03240683 n 0000 | rig used in drilling for oil or gas 03241236 06 n 01 drill_site 0 001 @ 04602044 n 0000 | workplace that is the site of a drill hole 03241335 06 n 03 drinking_fountain 0 water_fountain 0 bubbler 0 002 @ 03388043 n 0000 + 02187922 v 0305 | a public fountain to provide a jet of drinking water 03241496 06 n 01 drinking_vessel 0 005 @ 04531098 n 0000 ~ 03693707 n 0000 ~ 03797390 n 0000 ~ 04330189 n 0000 ~ 04389430 n 0000 | a vessel intended for drinking 03241660 06 n 03 drip 0 drip_mold 0 drip_mould 0 003 @ 04008947 n 0000 ;c 06123363 n 0000 ~ 03242595 n 0000 | (architecture) a projection from a cornice or sill designed to protect the area below from rainwater (as over a window or doorway) 03241903 06 n 01 drip_loop 0 002 @ 13875571 n 0000 #p 03670849 n 0000 | a downward hanging loop in a line that runs to a building; "when it rained water would fall from the drip loop before it reached the building" 03242120 06 n 01 drip_mat 0 002 @ 03728131 n 0000 ~ 02823964 n 0000 | a small mat placed under a glass to protect a surface from condensation 03242264 06 n 01 drip_pan 0 002 @ 03880323 n 0000 #p 04070727 n 0000 | pan under a refrigerator for collecting liquid waste 03242390 06 n 02 dripping_pan 0 drip_pan 1 001 @ 03880531 n 0000 | pan for catching drippings under roasting meat 03242506 06 n 01 drip_pot 0 001 @ 03063689 n 0000 | a coffeepot for making drip coffee 03242595 06 n 03 dripstone 0 hoodmold 0 hoodmould 0 001 @ 03241660 n 0000 | a protective drip that is made of stone 03242713 06 n 02 drive 0 parkway 0 008 @ 04096066 n 0000 + 01930482 v 0101 + 02057656 v 0101 + 02408281 v 0101 + 02742232 v 0101 + 02056971 v 0101 + 01930117 v 0101 + 01930874 v 0101 | a wide scenic road planted with trees; "the riverside drive offers many exciting scenic views" 03242995 06 n 01 drive 2 003 @ 03738472 n 0000 + 01181741 v 0101 ~ 03407865 n 0000 | a mechanism by which force or power is transmitted in a machine; "a variable speed drive permitted operation through a range of speeds" 03243218 06 n 01 drive 3 009 @ 03183080 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 ~ 02988156 n 0000 ~ 02988963 n 0000 ~ 03209666 n 0000 ~ 03307792 n 0000 ~ 03580518 n 0000 ~ 04050600 n 0000 %p 04277493 n 0000 | (computer science) a device that writes data onto or reads data from a storage medium 03243501 06 n 01 drive-in 0 001 @ 03315023 n 0000 | any installation designed to accommodate patrons in their automobiles 03243625 06 n 02 drive_line 0 drive_line_system 0 007 @ 03738472 n 0000 #p 03791235 n 0000 %p 03244231 n 0000 %p 03244919 n 0000 %p 03678879 n 0000 %p 04472243 n 0000 %p 04510706 n 0000 | mechanism that transmits power from the engine to the driving wheels of a motor vehicle 03243903 06 n 02 driven_well 0 tube_well 0 001 @ 04572344 n 0000 | a well made by driving a tube into the earth to a stratum that bears water 03244047 06 n 02 driver 0 number_one_wood 0 002 @ 04597066 n 0000 + 01407904 v 0101 | a golf club (a wood) with a near vertical face that is used for hitting long shots from the tee 03244231 06 n 01 driveshaft 0 002 @ 04111190 n 0000 #p 03243625 n 0000 | a rotating shaft that transmits power from the engine to the point of application 03244388 06 n 03 driveway 0 drive 1 private_road 0 008 @ 04096066 n 0000 + 01930874 v 0201 + 01930117 v 0201 + 02742232 v 0201 + 02408281 v 0201 + 01930482 v 0201 + 02057656 v 0201 %p 04499660 n 0000 | a road leading up to a private house; "they parked in the driveway" 03244660 06 n 01 driving_belt 0 001 @ 02827883 n 0000 | a belt that carries motion from a motor to the machinery 03244775 06 n 02 driving_iron 0 one_iron 0 002 @ 03585073 n 0000 ;c 00464894 n 0000 | (golf) the long iron with the most nearly vertical face 03244919 06 n 01 driving_wheel 0 002 @ 04574999 n 0000 #p 03243625 n 0000 | a wheel that drives a motor vehicle (transforms torque into a tractive force) 03245075 06 n 01 Drixoral 0 001 @ 03740161 n 0000 | the trade name for a drug used to treat upper respiratory congestion; it contains an antihistamine and a bronchodilator and a vasoconstrictor 03245271 06 n 03 drogue 0 drogue_chute 0 drogue_parachute 0 001 @ 03888257 n 0000 | a parachute used to decelerate an object that is moving rapidly 03245421 06 n 01 drogue_parachute 1 001 @ 03888257 n 0000 | a small parachute that pulls the main parachute from its storage pack 03245553 06 n 01 dronabinol 0 001 @ 04017137 n 0000 | psychoactive substance present in marijuana; used therapeutically to control nausea associated with cancer therapy 03245724 06 n 03 drone 0 drone_pipe 0 bourdon 0 002 @ 03945615 n 0000 #p 02775483 n 0000 | a pipe of the bagpipe that is tuned to produce a single continuous tone 03245889 06 n 03 drone 1 pilotless_aircraft 0 radio-controlled_aircraft 0 001 @ 03510583 n 0000 | an aircraft without a pilot that is operated by remote control 03246052 06 n 01 drop 0 003 @ 03177349 n 0000 + 01489465 v 0101 ~ 03710421 n 0000 | a central depository where things can be left or picked up 03246197 06 n 01 drop_arch 0 001 @ 03975035 n 0000 | a blunt pointed arch drawn from two centers within the span 03246312 06 n 01 drop_cloth 1 001 @ 03932670 n 0000 | a large piece of cloth laid over the floor or furniture while a room is being painted 03246454 06 n 03 drop_curtain 0 drop_cloth 0 drop 1 002 @ 03151077 n 0000 + 01985923 v 0302 | a curtain that can be lowered and raised onto a stage from the flies; often used as background scenery 03246653 06 n 03 drop_forge 0 drop_hammer 0 drop_press 0 002 @ 03183080 n 0000 #p 03383646 n 0000 | device for making large forgings 03246788 06 n 01 drop-leaf 0 002 @ 03652226 n 0000 #p 03246933 n 0000 | a hinged leaf on a table that can be raised and supported by a bracket 03246933 06 n 01 drop-leaf_table 0 003 @ 04379243 n 0000 %p 03246788 n 0000 ~ 03428226 n 0000 | a table that has a drop-leaf to enlarge its surface 03247083 06 n 02 dropper 0 eye_dropper 0 002 @ 03947111 n 0000 + 01611516 v 0103 | pipet consisting of a small tube with a vacuum bulb at one end for drawing liquid in and releasing it a drop at a time; "she used an eye dropper to administer medication to the eyes" 03247351 06 n 02 droshky 0 drosky 0 001 @ 02968473 n 0000 | an open horse-drawn carriage with four wheels; formerly used in Poland and Russia 03247495 06 n 02 drove 0 drove_chisel 0 001 @ 03020692 n 0000 | a stonemason's chisel with a broad edge for dressing stone 03247620 06 n 01 drug 0 047 @ 14778436 n 0000 #p 03921209 n 0000 + 10421470 n 0102 + 01200440 v 0101 + 00084738 v 0101 -c 01109599 a 0000 -c 01317678 a 0000 -c 01317831 a 0000 -c 00156654 r 0000 ~ 02667906 n 0000 ~ 02684789 n 0000 ~ 02710766 n 0000 ~ 02714883 n 0000 ~ 02724838 n 0000 ~ 02724966 n 0000 ~ 02876537 n 0000 ~ 02891566 n 0000 ~ 03097890 n 0000 ~ 03198383 n 0000 ~ 03214670 n 0000 ~ 03248958 n 0000 ~ 03329058 n 0000 ~ 03329180 n 0000 ~ 03329880 n 0000 ~ 03434549 n 0000 ~ 03581634 n 0000 ~ 03658373 n 0000 -c 03704640 n 0000 ~ 03740161 n 0000 ~ 03772881 n 0000 ~ 03803610 n 0000 ~ 03808564 n 0000 ~ 03913437 n 0000 ~ 04017137 n 0000 ~ 04017429 n 0000 ~ 04072811 n 0000 ~ 04260934 n 0000 ~ 04320126 n 0000 ~ 04361529 n 0000 ~ 04376259 n 0000 ~ 04537602 n 0000 -c 08583793 n 0000 -c 13426726 n 0000 -c 14533547 n 0000 ~ 14602721 n 0000 -c 00229801 v 0000 -c 01199755 v 0101 | a substance that is used as a medicine or narcotic 03248560 06 n 03 drug_cocktail 0 highly_active_antiretroviral_therapy 0 HAART 0 004 @ 03740161 n 0000 %p 03828155 n 0000 %p 03834836 n 0000 %p 04013993 n 0000 | a combination of protease inhibitors taken with reverse transcriptase inhibitors; used in treating AIDS and HIV 03248835 06 n 01 drugget 0 001 @ 04118021 n 0000 | a rug made of a coarse fabric having a cotton warp and a wool filling 03248958 06 n 02 drug_of_abuse 0 street_drug 0 008 @ 03247620 n 0000 ~ 02704153 n 0000 ~ 03428571 n 0000 ~ 03699396 n 0000 ~ 04166553 n 0000 ~ 04256993 n 0000 ~ 04442831 n 0000 ~ 07884567 n 0000 | a drug that is taken for nonmedicinal reasons (usually for mind-altering effects); drug abuse can lead to physical and mental damage and (with some substances) dependence and addiction 03249342 06 n 05 drugstore 0 apothecary's_shop 0 chemist's 0 chemist's_shop 0 pharmacy 0 004 @ 04202417 n 0000 + 03098803 a 0502 + 03098803 a 0501 %p 03921209 n 0000 | a retail shop where medicine and other articles are sold 03249569 06 n 03 drum 0 membranophone 0 tympan 0 012 @ 03915437 n 0000 + 10734963 n 0301 + 01732532 v 0101 ~ 02803666 n 0000 ~ 02869737 n 0000 %p 03250279 n 0000 ~ 04249415 n 0000 ~ 04382334 n 0000 ~ 04387201 n 0000 ~ 04387400 n 0000 ~ 04410086 n 0000 ~ 04436542 n 0000 | a musical percussion instrument; usually consists of a hollow cylinder with a membrane stretched across each end 03249956 06 n 02 drum 1 metal_drum 0 001 @ 04531098 n 0000 | a cylindrical metal container used for shipping or storage of liquids 03250089 06 n 01 drum_brake 0 003 @ 03551084 n 0000 %p 02890351 n 0000 %p 02890940 n 0000 | hydraulic brake in which friction is applied to the inside of a spinning drum by the brake shoe 03250279 06 n 02 drumhead 0 head 1 002 @ 03743761 n 0000 #p 03249569 n 0000 | a membrane that is stretched taut over a drum 03250405 06 n 01 drum_printer 0 001 @ 03672827 n 0000 | a line printer in which the type is mounted on a rotating drum that contains a full character set for each printing position 03250588 06 n 04 drum_sander 0 electric_sander 0 sander 0 smoother 0 004 @ 03997484 n 0000 + 01252971 v 0401 + 01386433 v 0302 %p 03273061 n 0000 | a power tool used for sanding wood; an endless loop of sandpaper is moved at high speed by an electric motor 03250847 06 n 01 drumstick 0 002 @ 04317420 n 0000 ~ 03715669 n 0000 | a stick used for playing a drum 03250952 06 n 01 dry_battery 0 003 @ 04540547 n 0000 %p 03251280 n 0000 ~ 03359285 n 0000 | a voltaic battery consisting of two or more dry cells 03251100 06 n 01 dry-bulb_thermometer 0 003 @ 04421872 n 0000 #p 04017571 n 0000 ! 04573625 n 0101 | an ordinary thermometer with a dry bulb; used to measure the air temperature 03251280 06 n 01 dry_cell 0 002 @ 03653454 n 0000 #p 03250952 n 0000 | a small Leclanche cell containing no free liquid; the electrolyte is a paste and the negative zinc pole forms the container of the cell; used in flashlights, portable radios, etc. 03251533 06 n 03 dry_dock 0 drydock 0 graving_dock 0 003 @ 03216828 n 0000 #p 04197235 n 0000 ~ 03364937 n 0000 | a large dock from which water can be pumped out; used for building ships or for repairing a ship below its waterline 03251766 06 n 02 dryer 0 drier 0 005 @ 02729837 n 0000 + 00218475 v 0201 + 00219403 v 0201 ~ 03050655 n 0000 ~ 03483316 n 0000 | an appliance that removes moisture 03251932 06 n 01 dry_fly 0 002 @ 03373237 n 0000 ! 04573937 n 0101 | a fly (fisherman's lure) that skims the surface of the water 03252064 06 n 02 drygoods 0 soft_goods 0 004 @ 03076708 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 ~ 03473704 n 0000 ~ 04580298 n 0000 | textiles or clothing and related merchandise 03252231 06 n 01 dry_kiln 0 001 @ 03617095 n 0000 | a kiln for drying and seasoning lumber 03252324 06 n 01 dry_masonry 0 002 @ 03725717 n 0000 ~ 03252637 n 0000 | masonry without mortar 03252422 06 n 01 dry_point 0 001 @ 03816136 n 0000 | a steel needle for engraving without acid on a bare copper plate 03252542 06 n 01 dry_point 1 001 @ 03289268 n 0000 | a print produced by dry point engraving 03252637 06 n 02 dry_wall 0 dry-stone_wall 0 002 @ 04326547 n 0000 @ 03252324 n 0000 | a stone wall made with stones fitted together without mortar 03252787 06 n 01 dual_scan_display 0 001 @ 03896628 n 0000 | a type of passive matrix display in which the top and bottom half of the screen are refreshed simultaneously 03252959 06 n 01 dubbing 0 002 @ 04262969 n 0000 + 00960562 v 0101 | a new soundtrack that is added to a film 03253071 06 n 01 duck 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a heavy cotton fabric of plain weave; used for clothing and tents 03253187 06 n 01 duckboard 0 001 @ 02858179 n 0000 | a boardwalk laid across muddy ground 03253279 06 n 01 duckpin 0 001 @ 02882647 n 0000 | a bowling pin that is short and squat by comparison with a tenpin 03253398 06 n 01 duct 0 003 @ 03089014 n 0000 ~ 02689961 n 0000 ~ 02690941 n 0000 | an enclosed conduit for a fluid 03253516 06 n 01 duct_tape 0 001 @ 02680337 n 0000 | a wide silvery adhesive tape intended to seal joints in sheet metal duct work but having many other uses; "duct tape holds the world together" 03253714 06 n 01 dudeen 0 001 @ 03039618 n 0000 | a clay pipe with a short stem 03253796 06 n 02 duffel 0 duffle 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a coarse heavy woolen fabric 03253886 06 n 04 duffel_bag 0 duffle_bag 0 duffel 1 duffle 1 001 @ 03235796 n 0000 | a large cylindrical bag of heavy cloth; for carrying personal belongings 03254046 06 n 02 duffel_coat 0 duffle_coat 0 001 @ 03057021 n 0000 | a warm coat made of duffel; usually has a hood and fastens with toggles 03254189 06 n 01 dugout 1 002 @ 04191595 n 0000 #p 02782778 n 0000 | either of two low shelters on either side of a baseball diamond where the players and coaches sit during the game 03254374 06 n 03 dugout_canoe 0 dugout 2 pirogue 0 001 @ 02951358 n 0000 | a canoe made by hollowing out and shaping a large log 03254505 06 n 01 Duke_University 0 002 @i 04511002 n 0000 #p 09128536 n 0000 | a university in Durham, North Carolina 03254625 06 n 01 dulciana 0 001 @ 03854998 n 0000 | the organ stop having a tone of soft sweet string quality 03254737 06 n 01 dulcimer 0 001 @ 04615226 n 0000 | a trapezoidal zither whose metal strings are struck with light hammers 03254862 06 n 01 dulcimer 1 001 @ 04338517 n 0000 | a stringed instrument used in American folk music; an elliptical body and a fretted fingerboard and three strings 03255030 06 n 01 dumbbell 0 001 @ 04571292 n 0000 | an exercising weight; two spheres connected by a short bar that serves as a handle 03255167 06 n 02 dumb_bomb 0 gravity_bomb 0 002 @ 02866578 n 0000 ! 04245847 n 0101 | a bomb that falls because of gravity and is not guided to a target 03255322 06 n 02 dumbwaiter 0 food_elevator 0 001 @ 03281145 n 0000 | a small elevator used to convey food (or other goods) from one floor of a building to another 03255488 06 n 02 dumdum 0 dumdum_bullet 0 001 @ 02916350 n 0000 | a soft-nosed small-arms bullet that expands when it hits a target and causes a gaping wound 03255648 06 n 01 dummy 0 004 @ 03335600 n 0000 ~ 03650682 n 0000 ~ 03717921 n 0000 ~ 04527182 n 0000 | a figure representing the human form 03255790 06 n 01 dump 0 001 @ 04329190 n 0000 | a place where supplies can be stored; "an ammunition dump" 03255899 06 n 01 dumpcart 0 002 @ 02970849 n 0000 ~ 04497249 n 0000 | a cart that can be tilted to empty contents without handling 03256032 06 n 01 Dumpster 0 002 @ 03094503 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | a container designed to receive and transport and dump waste 03256166 06 n 06 dump_truck 0 dumper 0 tipper_truck 0 tipper_lorry 0 tip_truck 0 tipper 0 003 @ 04490091 n 0000 + 02039544 v 0601 + 01977545 v 0201 | truck whose contents can be emptied without handling; the front end of the platform can be pneumatically raised so that the load is discharged by gravity 03256472 06 n 01 Dumpy_level 0 001 @ 04365751 n 0000 | a surveyor's level having a short telescope fixed to a horizontally rotating table and a spirit level 03256631 06 n 03 dunce_cap 0 dunce's_cap 0 fool's_cap 0 001 @ 03497657 n 0000 | a cone-shaped paper hat formerly placed on the head of slow or lazy pupils 03256788 06 n 02 dune_buggy 0 beach_buggy 0 001 @ 04065272 n 0000 | a recreational vehicle with large tires used on beaches or sand dunes 03256928 06 n 01 dungeon 1 002 @ 02991302 n 0000 ~ 03858533 n 0000 | a dark cell (usually underground) where prisoners can be confined 03257065 06 n 02 duplex_apartment 0 duplex 1 001 @ 02726305 n 0000 | an apartment having rooms on two floors that are connected by a staircase 03257210 06 n 03 duplex_house 0 duplex 2 semidetached_house 0 001 @ 03544360 n 0000 | a house with two units sharing a common wall 03257343 06 n 02 duplicate 0 duplication 0 006 @ 03104594 n 0000 + 01735308 v 0201 + 01735308 v 0101 ~ 02771840 n 0000 ~ 03117939 n 0000 ~ 03728811 n 0000 | a copy that corresponds to an original exactly; "he made a duplicate for the files" 03257586 06 n 02 duplicator 0 copier 0 010 @ 02727825 n 0000 + 01693881 v 0201 + 01735308 v 0101 ~ 03316105 n 0000 ~ 03510987 n 0000 ~ 03677976 n 0000 ~ 03767459 n 0000 ~ 03924679 n 0000 ~ 03927299 n 0000 ~ 04608923 n 0000 | apparatus that makes copies of typed, written or drawn material 03257877 06 n 03 durables 0 durable_goods 0 consumer_durables 0 003 @ 03093574 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 ~ 02729837 n 0000 | consumer goods that are not destroyed by use 03258049 06 n 01 durbar 0 001 @ 04105893 n 0000 | the room in the palace of a native prince of India in which audiences and receptions occur 03258192 06 n 02 dust_bag 0 vacuum_bag 0 002 @ 02773037 n 0000 #p 04517823 n 0000 | a bag into which dirt is sucked by a vacuum cleaner 03258330 06 n 03 dustcloth 0 dustrag 0 duster 1 002 @ 03932670 n 0000 + 01244351 v 0301 | a piece of cloth used for dusting 03258456 06 n 01 dust_cover 0 001 @ 04014297 n 0000 | a removable plastic protective covering for a piece of equipment 03258577 06 n 02 dust_cover 1 dust_sheet 0 001 @ 03932670 n 0000 | a large piece of cloth used to cover furniture that is not in use for a long period 03258730 06 n 05 duster 0 gaberdine 0 gabardine 1 smock 0 dust_coat 0 002 @ 03121897 n 0000 + 01677509 v 0401 | a loose coverall (coat or frock) reaching down to the ankles 03258905 06 n 03 dustmop 0 dust_mop 0 dry_mop 0 001 @ 04367480 n 0000 | a dry swab for dusting floors 03259009 06 n 01 dustpan 0 001 @ 04060904 n 0000 | a short-handled receptacle into which dust can be swept 03259118 06 n 02 Dutch_door 0 half_door 0 001 @ 03307274 n 0000 | an exterior door divided in two horizontally; either half can be closed or open independently 03259280 06 n 01 Dutch_oven 0 001 @ 03862676 n 0000 | an oven consisting of a metal box for cooking in front of a fire 03259401 06 n 01 Dutch_oven 1 001 @ 03990474 n 0000 | iron or earthenware cooking pot; used for stews 03259505 06 n 06 dwelling 0 home 0 domicile 0 abode 0 habitation 0 dwelling_house 0 026 @ 03546340 n 0000 + 03062280 a 0301 + 02459633 v 0201 + 02649830 v 0102 %p 02807731 n 0000 %p 02821627 n 0000 ~ 03042490 n 0000 ~ 03088580 n 0000 %p 03175081 n 0000 %p 03199775 n 0000 %p 03200701 n 0000 %p 03238131 n 0000 %p 03319745 n 0000 ~ 03354207 n 0000 ~ 03507241 n 0000 ~ 03515934 n 0000 ~ 03529629 n 0000 ~ 03544360 n 0000 %p 03619890 n 0000 ~ 03634034 n 0000 %p 03679712 n 0000 ~ 03685307 n 0000 ~ 03751590 n 0000 ~ 04172107 n 0000 ~ 04517408 n 0000 ~ 04613696 n 0000 | housing that someone is living in; "he built a modest dwelling near the pond"; "they raise money to provide homes for the homeless" 03260206 06 n 01 dye-works 0 001 @ 04603081 n 0000 | a workshop where dyeing is done 03260293 06 n 01 dynamite 0 005 @ 03305135 n 0000 + 10040789 n 0102 + 00307419 v 0101 ~ 03432796 n 0000 %s 14886579 n 0000 | an explosive containing nitrate sensitized with nitroglycerin absorbed on wood pulp 03260504 06 n 01 dynamo 0 002 @ 03433877 n 0000 %p 03333851 n 0000 | generator consisting of a coil (the armature) that rotates between the poles of an electromagnet (the field magnet) causing a current to flow in the armature 03260733 06 n 02 dynamometer 0 ergometer 0 001 @ 03733925 n 0000 | measuring instrument designed to measure power 03260849 06 n 01 Eames_chair 0 001 @ 03001627 n 0000 | a chair designed by Charles Eames; originally made of molded plywood; seat and back shaped to fit the human body 03261019 06 n 02 earflap 0 earlap 0 002 @ 03357376 n 0000 #p 02954340 n 0000 | one of two flaps attached to a cap to keep the ears warm 03261157 06 n 01 ear_hole 0 001 @ 03526198 n 0000 | a hole (as in a helmet) for sound to reach the ears 03261263 06 n 01 early_warning_radar 0 002 @ 04039848 n 0000 #p 03261395 n 0000 | a radar that is part of an early warning system 03261395 06 n 01 early_warning_system 0 002 @ 03820728 n 0000 %p 03261263 n 0000 | a network of radar installations designed to detect enemy missiles or aircraft while there is still time to intercept them 03261603 06 n 01 earmuff 0 001 @ 03122748 n 0000 | either of a pair of ear coverings (usually connected by a headband) that are worn to keep the ears warm in cold weather 03261776 06 n 04 earphone 0 earpiece 0 headphone 0 phone 1 003 @ 03274561 n 0000 ~ 03262248 n 0000 ~ 04402580 n 0000 | electro-acoustic transducer for converting electric signals into sounds; it is held over or inserted into the ear; "it was not the typing but the earphones that she disliked" 03262072 06 n 01 earplug 0 001 @ 03967942 n 0000 | a plug of cotton, wax, or rubber that is fitted into the ear canal for protection against the entry of water or loud noise 03262248 06 n 01 earplug 1 001 @ 03261776 n 0000 | an earphone that is inserted into the ear canal 03262349 06 n 01 earring 0 002 @ 03597469 n 0000 ~ 03909020 n 0000 | jewelry to ornament the ear; usually clipped to the earlobe or fastened through a hole in the lobe 03262519 06 n 01 earthenware 0 006 @ 02997607 n 0000 ~ 03173270 n 0000 ~ 03317788 n 0000 ~ 03713436 n 0000 ~ 04414101 n 0000 ~ 04414319 n 0000 | ceramic ware made of porous clay fired at low heat 03262717 06 n 01 earthwork 0 002 @ 04051825 n 0000 ~ 04148801 n 0000 | an earthen rampart 03262809 06 n 01 easel 0 001 @ 04485082 n 0000 | an upright tripod for displaying something (usually an artist's canvas) 03262932 06 n 03 easy_chair 0 lounge_chair 0 overstuffed_chair 0 002 @ 02738535 n 0000 ~ 04593077 n 0000 | a comfortable upholstered armchair 03263076 06 n 01 eaves 0 003 @ 03864356 n 0000 #p 04105068 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | the overhang at the lower edge of a roof 03263206 06 n 01 ecce_homo 0 001 @ 04076846 n 0000 | a representation (a picture or sculpture) of Jesus wearing a crown of thorns 03263338 06 n 02 ecclesiastical_attire 0 ecclesiastical_robe 0 001 @ 02756098 n 0000 | attire that is appropriate to wear in a church 03263474 06 n 01 echelon 0 001 @ 03194538 n 0000 | a diffraction grating consisting of a pile of plates of equal thickness arranged stepwise with a constant offset 03263640 06 n 01 echinus 0 001 @ 03866721 n 0000 | ovolo molding between the shaft and the abacus of a Doric column 03263758 06 n 01 echocardiograph 0 001 @ 04260589 n 0000 | a sonograph that creates an image of the heart and its abnormalities 03263888 06 n 01 echoencephalograph 0 001 @ 04260589 n 0000 | a sonograph that creates an image of the brain and its abnormalities 03264021 06 n 01 echo_chamber 0 001 @ 03285912 n 0000 | an enclosed space for producing reverberation of a sound 03264136 06 n 01 edge 0 015 @ 04213626 n 0000 + 01246843 v 0101 + 02361600 v 0102 ~ 02833576 n 0000 ~ 02833943 n 0000 ~ 02902250 n 0000 ~ 03148920 n 0000 ~ 03168774 n 0000 ~ 03325691 n 0000 ~ 03461783 n 0000 ~ 03624497 n 0000 ~ 03651739 n 0000 ~ 03766600 n 0000 ~ 04057323 n 0000 ~ 04467899 n 0000 | a sharp side formed by the intersection of two surfaces of an object; "he rounded the edges of the box" 03264542 06 n 01 edge 1 008 @ 08592656 n 0000 ~ 02875013 n 0000 ~ 03513627 n 0000 ~ 03695452 n 0000 ~ 03780247 n 0000 ~ 04170933 n 0000 ~ 04206948 n 0000 ~ 04565233 n 0000 | the outside limit of an object or area or surface; a place farthest away from the center of something; "the edge of the leaf is wavy"; "she sat on the edge of the bed"; "the water's edge" 03264906 06 n 01 edger 0 002 @ 03418242 n 0000 + 02361600 v 0102 | garden tool for cutting grass around the edges of a yard 03265032 06 n 01 edge_tool 0 018 @ 03154073 n 0000 ~ 02682311 n 0000 ~ 02764044 n 0000 ~ 03020692 n 0000 ~ 03449309 n 0000 ~ 03482727 n 0000 %p 03485997 n 0000 ~ 03523398 n 0000 ~ 03623556 n 0000 %p 03624497 n 0000 ~ 03929202 n 0000 ~ 03954731 n 0000 ~ 04057047 n 0000 ~ 04148054 n 0000 ~ 04158250 n 0000 ~ 04186709 n 0000 ~ 04213353 n 0000 ~ 04594828 n 0000 | any cutting tool with a sharp cutting edge (as a chisel or knife or plane or gouge) 03265479 06 n 01 edging 0 007 @ 02875013 n 0000 #p 04118021 n 0000 #p 03309808 n 0000 #p 04393404 n 0000 + 01466978 v 0103 ~ 03397762 n 0000 ~ 03856335 n 0000 | border consisting of anything placed on the edge to finish something (such as a fringe on clothing or on a rug) 03265754 06 n 01 efficiency_apartment 0 001 @ 02726305 n 0000 | a furnished apartment with a kitchenette and bathroom 03265874 06 n 03 effigy 0 image 1 simulacrum 0 006 @ 04076846 n 0000 + 01635432 v 0209 ~ 03471974 n 0000 ~ 03560161 n 0000 ~ 04143712 n 0000 ~ 04564581 n 0000 | a representation of a person (especially in the form of sculpture); "the coin bears an effigy of Lincoln"; "the emperor's tomb had his image carved in stone" 03266195 06 n 03 egg-and-dart 0 egg-and-anchor 0 egg-and-tongue 0 001 @ 03780392 n 0000 | a decorative molding; a series of egg-shaped figures alternating with another shape 03266371 06 n 02 eggbeater 0 eggwhisk 0 002 @ 02817650 n 0000 @ 03775199 n 0000 | a mixer for beating eggs or whipping cream 03266498 06 n 02 eggcup 0 egg_cup 0 001 @ 03133538 n 0000 | dishware consisting of a small cup for serving a boiled egg 03266620 06 n 01 egg_timer 0 001 @ 04134632 n 0000 | a sandglass that runs for three minutes; used to time the boiling of eggs 03266749 06 n 03 eiderdown 0 duvet 0 continental_quilt 0 002 @ 04033995 n 0000 %s 01896844 n 0000 | a soft quilt usually filled with the down of the eider 03266906 06 n 01 Eiffel_Tower 0 002 @i 04460130 n 0000 #p 08932568 n 0000 | a wrought iron tower 300 meters high that was constructed in Paris in 1889; for many years it was the tallest man-made structure 03267113 06 n 01 eight_ball 0 001 @ 03982232 n 0000 | a black pool ball bearing the number 8; should be the last to go in certain pool games 03267256 06 n 01 eightpenny_nail 0 001 @ 03804744 n 0000 | a nail 2.5 inches long 03267340 06 n 02 eight-spot 0 eight 0 001 @ 04286307 n 0000 | one of four playing cards in a deck with eight pips on the face 03267468 06 n 03 ejection_seat 0 ejector_seat 0 capsule 3 002 @ 04161358 n 0000 #p 03061505 n 0000 | a pilot's seat in an airplane that can be forcibly ejected in the case of an emergency; then the pilot descends by parachute 03267696 06 n 01 elastic 0 002 @ 03309808 n 0000 + 00843146 a 0101 | a fabric made of yarns containing an elastic material 03267821 06 n 01 elastic_bandage 0 002 @ 02785648 n 0000 ~ 03268142 n 0000 | a bandage containing stretchable material that can apply local pressure 03267972 06 n 01 elastic_device 0 003 @ 03183080 n 0000 ~ 04116098 n 0000 ~ 04288272 n 0000 | any flexible device that will return to its original shape when stretched 03268142 06 n 01 Elastoplast 0 004 @ 02680110 n 0000 @ 03267821 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | an elastic adhesive bandage for covering cuts or wounds 03268311 06 n 01 elbow 0 002 @ 03050026 n 0000 #p 04236377 n 0000 | the part of a sleeve that covers the elbow joint; "his coat had patches over the elbows" 03268470 06 n 01 elbow 1 001 @ 02829696 n 0000 | a sharp bend in a road or river 03268553 06 n 01 elbow 2 001 @ 03944672 n 0000 | a length of pipe with a sharp bend in it 03268645 06 n 01 elbow_pad 0 001 @ 04015204 n 0000 | protective garment consisting of a pad worn over the elbow by football and hockey players 03268790 06 n 03 electric 0 electric_automobile 0 electric_car 0 001 @ 02958343 n 0000 | a car that is powered by electricity 03268918 06 n 01 electrical_cable 0 001 @ 02934168 n 0000 | a cable that provides an electrical connection for telephone or television or power stations 03269073 06 n 01 electrical_contact 0 001 @ 03093792 n 0000 | contact that allows current to pass from one conductor to another 03269203 06 n 01 electrical_converter 0 004 @ 03099945 n 0000 ~ 03582959 n 0000 ~ 03996004 n 0000 ~ 04375405 n 0000 | converter that converts alternating current into direct current or vice versa 03269401 06 n 01 electrical_device 0 037 @ 03183080 n 0000 ~ 02715229 n 0000 ~ 02755675 n 0000 ~ 02779971 n 0000 ~ 02810471 n 0000 ~ 02839758 n 0000 ~ 02908605 n 0000 ~ 02955247 n 0000 ~ 02991048 n 0000 ~ 03033362 n 0000 ~ 03098140 n 0000 ~ 03213014 n 0000 ~ 03275451 n 0000 ~ 03280394 n 0000 ~ 03340009 n 0000 ~ 03358841 n 0000 ~ 03407369 n 0000 ~ 03569014 n 0000 ~ 03589513 n 0000 ~ 03680248 n 0000 ~ 03968293 n 0000 ~ 03998673 n 0000 ~ 04057846 n 0000 ~ 04065632 n 0000 ~ 04072960 n 0000 ~ 04079933 n 0000 ~ 04165945 n 0000 ~ 04168199 n 0000 ~ 04257790 n 0000 ~ 04268275 n 0000 ~ 04269270 n 0000 ~ 04361641 n 0000 %p 04413151 n 0000 ~ 04470953 n 0000 ~ 04471315 n 0000 ~ 04473275 n 0000 ~ 04614083 n 0000 | a device that produces or is powered by electricity 03270165 06 n 01 electrical_system 0 010 @ 03294048 n 0000 #p 03791235 n 0000 %p 02700064 n 0000 %p 02961225 n 0000 %p 03503997 n 0000 %p 03560567 n 0000 %p 04304375 n 0000 %p 04384910 n 0000 %p 04540397 n 0000 %p 07262704 n 0000 | equipment in a motor vehicle that provides electricity to start the engine and ignite the fuel and operate the lights and windshield wiper and heater and air conditioner and radio 03270579 06 n 02 electrical_system 1 electrical_plant 0 001 @ 04516874 n 0000 | utility that provides electricity 03270695 06 n 01 electric_bell 0 003 @ 02824448 n 0000 %p 03276179 n 0000 ~ 04401578 n 0000 | a bell activated by the magnetic effect of an electric current 03270854 06 n 01 electric_blanket 0 001 @ 02849154 n 0000 | a blanket containing and electric heating element that can be controlled to the desired temperature by a rheostat 03271030 06 n 04 electric_chair 0 chair 1 death_chair 0 hot_seat 0 001 @ 03575691 n 0000 | an instrument of execution by electrocution; resembles an ordinary seat for one person; "the murderer was sentenced to die in the chair" 03271260 06 n 01 electric_clock 0 002 @ 03046257 n 0000 %p 03273061 n 0000 | a clock using a small electric motor 03271376 06 n 02 electric-discharge_lamp 0 gas-discharge_lamp 0 001 @ 03272383 n 0000 | an electric lamp in which the light comes from an electric discharge between two electrodes in a glass tube 03271574 06 n 02 electric_fan 0 blower 2 006 @ 03320046 n 0000 + 02101046 v 0201 + 02100632 v 0201 %p 03273061 n 0000 %p 03320421 n 0000 %p 03547658 n 0000 | a fan run by an electric motor 03271765 06 n 01 electric_frying_pan 0 001 @ 03400231 n 0000 | a frying pan heated by electricity 03271865 06 n 01 electric_furnace 0 002 @ 03404449 n 0000 ~ 04305016 n 0000 | any furnace in which the heat is provided by an electric current 03272010 06 n 01 electric_guitar 0 001 @ 03467517 n 0000 | a guitar whose sound is amplified by electrical means 03272125 06 n 01 electric_hammer 0 002 @ 03481521 n 0000 %p 03273061 n 0000 | a hammer driven by electric motor 03272239 06 n 02 electric_heater 0 electric_fire 0 003 @ 04265275 n 0000 %p 03508628 n 0000 ~ 03509394 n 0000 | a small electric space heater 03272383 06 n 01 electric_lamp 0 006 @ 03636248 n 0000 ~ 02735361 n 0000 ~ 03271376 n 0000 ~ 03359137 n 0000 ~ 03665924 n 0000 ~ 04242084 n 0000 | a lamp powered by electricity 03272562 06 n 01 electric_locomotive 0 002 @ 03684823 n 0000 %p 03273061 n 0000 | a locomotive that is powered by an electric motor 03272696 06 n 01 electric_main 0 002 @ 03711145 n 0000 #p 03997027 n 0000 | a main that distributes electricity 03272810 06 n 02 electric_meter 0 power_meter 0 001 @ 03753077 n 0000 | a meter for measuring the amount of electric power used 03272940 06 n 01 electric_mixer 0 002 @ 03775199 n 0000 %p 03273061 n 0000 | a food mixer powered by an electric motor 03273061 06 n 01 electric_motor 0 021 @ 03789946 n 0000 #p 03271260 n 0000 #p 03240140 n 0000 #p 03250588 n 0000 #p 03272125 n 0000 #p 03271574 n 0000 #p 03272562 n 0000 #p 03272940 n 0000 #p 03273913 n 0000 #p 03274265 n 0000 #p 03274435 n 0000 #p 04170515 n 0000 #p 04487081 n 0000 %p 02738271 n 0000 %p 02908605 n 0000 %p 03333851 n 0000 %p 04111962 n 0000 ~ 04304375 n 0000 %p 04306592 n 0000 ~ 04375615 n 0000 ~ 04594114 n 0000 | a motor that converts electricity to mechanical work 03273551 06 n 04 electric_organ 0 electronic_organ 0 Hammond_organ 0 organ 1 003 @ 03279153 n 0000 ;c 07020895 n 0000 + 10382825 n 0401 | (music) an electronic simulation of a pipe organ 03273740 06 n 01 electric_range 0 003 @ 04330340 n 0000 @ 04580493 n 0000 %p 03508628 n 0000 | a kitchen range in which the heat for cooking is provided by electric power 03273913 06 n 02 electric_refrigerator 0 fridge 0 005 @ 04070727 n 0000 ~ 03170635 n 0000 %p 03273061 n 0000 ~ 03557590 n 0000 %p 03557692 n 0000 | a refrigerator in which the coolant is pumped around by an electric motor 03274137 06 n 01 electric_socket 0 002 @ 04255034 n 0000 #p 03636649 n 0000 | a socket into which a lightbulb can be inserted 03274265 06 n 01 electric_toothbrush 0 002 @ 04453156 n 0000 %p 03273061 n 0000 | a toothbrush with an electric motor in the handle that vibrates the head of the brush 03274435 06 n 01 electric_typewriter 0 002 @ 04505036 n 0000 %p 03273061 n 0000 | a typewriter powered by an electric motor 03274561 06 n 01 electro-acoustic_transducer 0 006 @ 04470953 n 0000 ~ 02971940 n 0000 %p 03189311 n 0000 ~ 03261776 n 0000 ~ 03691459 n 0000 ~ 03759954 n 0000 | a transducer that converts electrical to acoustic energy or vice versa 03274796 06 n 01 electrode 0 012 @ 03088707 n 0000 #p 02810471 n 0000 #p 03275864 n 0000 #p 03278248 n 0000 #p 04494204 n 0000 ~ 02714315 n 0000 ~ 02798117 n 0000 ~ 02984699 n 0000 ~ 03069381 n 0000 ~ 03277149 n 0000 ~ 03283827 n 0000 ~ 03458552 n 0000 | a conductor used to make electrical contact with some part of a circuit 03275125 06 n 01 electrodynamometer 0 001 @ 03733925 n 0000 | measuring instrument that uses the interaction of the magnetic fields of two coils to measure current or voltage or power 03275311 06 n 01 electroencephalograph 0 001 @ 03739693 n 0000 | medical instrument that records electric currents generated by the brain 03275451 06 n 01 electrograph 0 001 @ 03269401 n 0000 | electrical device used for etching by electrolytic means 03275566 06 n 01 electrograph 1 001 @ 02727825 n 0000 | an apparatus for the electrical transmission of pictures 03275681 06 n 03 electrolytic 0 electrolytic_capacitor 0 electrolytic_condenser 0 001 @ 02955247 n 0000 | a fixed capacitor consisting of two electrodes separated by an electrolyte 03275864 06 n 01 electrolytic_cell 0 005 @ 02991048 n 0000 ! 04540761 n 0101 %p 02714315 n 0000 %p 02984699 n 0000 %p 03274796 n 0000 | a cell containing an electrolyte in which an applied voltage causes a reaction to occur that would not occur otherwise (such as the breakdown of water into hydrogen and oxygen) 03276179 06 n 01 electromagnet 0 005 @ 03705379 n 0000 #p 03270695 n 0000 #p 04072960 n 0000 %p 02738271 n 0000 ~ 03706939 n 0000 | a temporary magnet made by coiling wire around an iron core; when current flows in the coil the iron becomes a magnet 03276431 06 n 01 electromagnetic_delay_line 0 001 @ 03172965 n 0000 | a delay line based on the time of propagation of electromagnetic waves 03276574 06 n 01 electromechanical_device 0 001 @ 03736970 n 0000 | a mechanical device that is operated by electricity 03276696 06 n 01 electrometer 0 001 @ 03753077 n 0000 | meter to measure electrostatic voltage differences; draws no current from the source 03276839 06 n 01 electromyograph 0 001 @ 03739693 n 0000 | a medical instrument that records the electrical waves associated with the activity of skeletal muscles 03277004 06 n 01 electron_accelerator 0 001 @ 03070193 n 0000 | collider that consists of an accelerator that collides electrons and positrons 03277149 06 n 01 electron_gun 0 003 @ 03274796 n 0000 #p 02985137 n 0000 #p 03279508 n 0000 | the electrode that is the source of electrons in a cathode-ray tube or electron microscope; consists of a cathode that emits a stream of electrons and the electrostatic or electromagnetic apparatus that focuses it 03277459 06 n 01 electronic_balance 0 001 @ 02777100 n 0000 | a balance that generates a current proportional to the displacement of the pan 03277602 06 n 01 electronic_converter 0 002 @ 03099945 n 0000 ;c 06271778 n 0000 | (telecommunication) converter for converting a signal from one frequency to another 03277771 06 n 01 electronic_device 0 021 @ 03183080 n 0000 ~ 02714751 n 0000 ~ 02823124 n 0000 ~ 03171635 n 0000 ~ 03211117 n 0000 ~ 03211413 n 0000 ~ 03221351 n 0000 ~ 03227721 n 0000 ~ 03434285 n 0000 ~ 03506727 n 0000 ~ 03687306 n 0000 ~ 03793489 n 0000 ~ 03799113 n 0000 ~ 03870290 n 0000 ~ 03918737 n 0000 ~ 04058594 n 0000 ~ 04076052 n 0000 ~ 04143140 n 0000 ~ 04377842 n 0000 ~ 04464615 n 0000 ~ 04494204 n 0000 | a device that accomplishes its purpose electronically 03278248 06 n 01 electronic_equipment 0 028 @ 03294048 n 0000 ~ 02705944 n 0000 ~ 02757462 n 0000 ~ 02979186 n 0000 ~ 02988304 n 0000 ~ 02995345 n 0000 %p 03033362 n 0000 ~ 03034405 n 0000 ~ 03181293 n 0000 %p 03274796 n 0000 ~ 03293741 n 0000 ~ 03656957 n 0000 ~ 03775388 n 0000 ~ 03777754 n 0000 ~ 03781787 n 0000 ~ 03782006 n 0000 ~ 03842377 n 0000 ~ 03857828 n 0000 ~ 03916720 n 0000 ~ 03963294 n 0000 ~ 04043411 n 0000 ~ 04150474 n 0000 ~ 04176528 n 0000 ~ 04392526 n 0000 ~ 04392985 n 0000 ~ 04401088 n 0000 ~ 04405540 n 0000 ~ 04413419 n 0000 | equipment that involves the controlled conduction of electrons (especially in a gas or vacuum or semiconductor) 03278914 06 n 04 electronic_fetal_monitor 0 electronic_foetal_monitor 0 fetal_monitor 0 foetal_monitor 0 001 @ 03781787 n 0000 | an electronic monitor that monitors fetal heartbeat and the mother's uterine contractions during childbirth 03279153 06 n 02 electronic_instrument 0 electronic_musical_instrument 0 004 @ 03800933 n 0000 ~ 03273551 n 0000 ~ 04376400 n 0000 ~ 04419642 n 0000 | a musical instrument that generates sounds electronically 03279364 06 n 01 electronic_voltmeter 0 002 @ 04541320 n 0000 ~ 03197201 n 0000 | a voltmeter whose sensitivity is increased by amplification 03279508 06 n 01 electron_microscope 0 003 @ 03760671 n 0000 %p 03277149 n 0000 ~ 03332989 n 0000 | a microscope that is similar in purpose to a light microscope but achieves much greater resolving power by using a parallel beam of electrons to illuminate the object instead of a beam of light 03279804 06 n 01 electron_multiplier 0 001 @ 04494204 n 0000 | a vacuum tube that amplifies a flow of electrons 03279918 06 n 01 electrophorus 0 001 @ 03280394 n 0000 | a simple electrostatic generator that generates repeated charges of static electricity 03280064 06 n 01 electroplate 0 002 @ 00021939 n 0000 + 01395782 v 0101 | any artifact that has been plated with a thin coat of metal by electrolysis 03280216 06 n 01 electroscope 0 001 @ 03733925 n 0000 | measuring instrument that detects electric charge; two gold leaves diverge owing to repulsion of charges with like sign 03280394 06 n 04 electrostatic_generator 0 electrostatic_machine 0 Wimshurst_machine 0 Van_de_Graaff_generator 0 002 @ 03269401 n 0000 ~ 03279918 n 0000 | electrical device that produces a high voltage by building up a charge of static electricity 03280644 06 n 01 electrostatic_printer 0 003 @ 04004475 n 0000 %p 03571706 n 0000 ~ 03643737 n 0000 | a printer that uses an electric charge to deposit toner on paper 03280813 06 n 05 elevated_railway 0 elevated_railroad 0 elevated 0 el 0 overhead_railway 0 002 @ 04048568 n 0000 ~ 04102406 n 0000 | a railway that is powered by electricity and that runs on a track that is raised above the street level 03281052 06 n 01 elevation 0 001 @ 03954199 n 0000 | drawing of an exterior of a structure 03281145 06 n 02 elevator 0 lift 0 009 @ 03664675 n 0000 #p 02913152 n 0000 + 01455184 v 0202 + 01974062 v 0202 + 01974062 v 0103 %p 02960352 n 0000 ~ 03255322 n 0000 ~ 03394149 n 0000 ~ 03899100 n 0000 | lifting device consisting of a platform or cage that is raised and lowered mechanically in a vertical shaft in order to move people from one floor to another in a building 03281524 06 n 01 elevator 1 002 @ 02688443 n 0000 #p 03536568 n 0000 | the airfoil on the tailplane of an aircraft that makes it ascend or descend 03281673 06 n 01 elevator_shaft 0 001 @ 04182890 n 0000 | a vertical shaft in a building to permit the passage of an elevator from floor to floor 03281821 06 n 01 ell 0 001 @ 02713594 n 0000 | an extension at the end and at right angles to the main building 03281935 06 n 02 elongation 0 extension 1 002 @ 02679415 n 0000 + 00318816 v 0101 | an addition to the length of something 03282060 06 n 01 embankment 0 005 @ 03792048 n 0000 + 02711375 v 0101 ~ 03658635 n 0000 ~ 04051825 n 0000 %p 04085873 n 0000 | a long artificial mound of stone or earth; built to hold back water or to support a road or as protection 03282295 06 n 01 embassy 0 001 @ 03203806 n 0000 | a diplomatic building where ambassadors live or work 03282401 06 n 01 embellishment 0 007 @ 03169390 n 0000 ~ 02878628 n 0000 ~ 03152062 n 0000 ~ 03330441 n 0000 ~ 03337822 n 0000 ~ 04528490 n 0000 ~ 06890577 n 0000 | a superfluous ornament 03282591 06 n 01 emblem 0 013 @ 03178782 n 0000 + 02469119 a 0101 + 01982186 a 0101 ~ 03071431 n 0000 ~ 03072056 n 0000 ~ 03131038 n 0000 ~ 03135152 n 0000 ~ 03185562 n 0000 ~ 03354903 n 0000 ~ 03515338 n 0000 ~ 04232034 n 0000 ~ 04458409 n 0000 ~ 04458633 n 0000 | special design or visual object representing a quality, type, group, etc. 03282933 06 n 02 embroidery 0 fancywork 0 012 @ 03816849 n 0000 + 01667607 v 0101 ~ 02948834 n 0000 ~ 03131325 n 0000 ~ 03137744 n 0000 ~ 03154895 n 0000 ~ 03235433 n 0000 ~ 03317340 n 0000 ~ 03514588 n 0000 ~ 03816659 n 0000 ~ 04133211 n 0000 ~ 04246271 n 0000 | decorative needlework 03283221 06 n 02 emergency_room 0 ER 0 001 @ 03541091 n 0000 | a room in a hospital or clinic staffed and equipped to provide emergency care to persons requiring immediate medical treatment 03283413 06 n 01 emesis_basin 0 001 @ 02801525 n 0000 | a basin used by bedridden patients for vomiting 03283519 06 n 04 emetic 0 vomit 0 vomitive 0 nauseant 0 005 @ 04074482 n 0000 + 02195191 v 0402 + 00076400 v 0201 ~ 03583967 n 0000 ~ 03994417 n 0000 | a medicine that induces nausea and vomiting 03283717 06 n 01 Emetrol 0 001 @ 02719750 n 0000 | trade name for an antiemetic drug that has a mint flavor 03283827 06 n 01 emitter 0 003 @ 03274796 n 0000 #p 04471632 n 0000 + 02767308 v 0101 | the electrode in a transistor where electrons originate 03283973 06 n 01 Empire_State_Building 0 002 @i 04233124 n 0000 #p 09119277 n 0000 | a skyscraper built in New York City in 1931; 1250 feet tall 03284120 06 n 01 emplacement 0 004 @ 03763133 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 + 01496843 v 0101 ~ 03469031 n 0000 | military installation consisting of a prepared position for siting a weapon 03284308 06 n 01 empty 0 004 @ 03094503 n 0000 + 01488313 v 0101 + 00448680 v 0101 + 00449692 v 0101 | a container that has been emptied; "return all empties to the store" 03284482 06 n 02 emulsion 0 photographic_emulsion 0 005 @ 03058107 n 0000 + 00500834 v 0101 + 00500638 v 0101 %s 15014170 n 0000 %s 15015192 n 0000 | a light-sensitive coating on paper or film; consists of fine grains of silver bromide suspended in a gelatin 03284743 06 n 01 enamel 0 003 @ 03058107 n 0000 + 01681723 v 0101 ~ 03805725 n 0000 | any smooth glossy coating that resembles ceramic glaze 03284886 06 n 01 enamel 1 001 @ 03875218 n 0000 | a paint that dries to a hard glossy finish 03284981 06 n 01 enamelware 0 003 @ 03101986 n 0000 ~ 03047799 n 0000 ~ 03453231 n 0000 | cooking utensil of enameled iron 03285106 06 n 02 enalapril 0 Vasotec 0 002 @ 02673637 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | an ACE inhibitor (trade name Vasotec) that blocks the formation of angiotensin in the kidney and so results in vasodilation; administered after heart attacks 03285348 06 n 02 encainide 0 Enkaid 0 002 @ 02715941 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | antiarrhythmic drug (trade name Enkaid) used to treat life-threatening arrhythmias but increases the risk of sudden death in heart attack patients 03285578 06 n 01 encaustic 0 001 @ 03875218 n 0000 | a paint consisting of pigment mixed with melted beeswax; it is fixed with heat after application 03285730 06 n 02 encephalogram 0 pneumoencephalogram 0 001 @ 04100620 n 0000 | an X ray of the brain made by replacing spinal fluid with a gas (usually oxygen) to improve contrast 03285912 06 n 01 enclosure 0 020 @ 02735688 n 0000 + 02711114 v 0101 + 01580467 v 0105 ~ 02936714 n 0000 ~ 02964634 n 0000 ~ 02983072 n 0000 ~ 03003730 n 0000 ~ 03081859 n 0000 ~ 03217191 n 0000 ~ 03264021 n 0000 ~ 03683079 n 0000 ~ 03804211 n 0000 ~ 03907227 n 0000 ~ 03950113 n 0000 ~ 03964495 n 0000 ~ 03966206 n 0000 ~ 03993703 n 0000 ~ 04061969 n 0000 ~ 04539203 n 0000 ~ 04610503 n 0000 | a structure consisting of an area that has been enclosed for some purpose 03286383 06 n 04 end 2 remainder 0 remnant 0 oddment 0 003 @ 03932670 n 0000 + 02637592 v 0201 ~ 03317136 n 0000 | a piece of cloth that is left over after the rest has been used or sold 03286572 06 n 01 endoscope 0 009 @ 03739693 n 0000 + 03063601 a 0101 ~ 02744961 n 0000 ~ 03071288 n 0000 ~ 03146560 n 0000 ~ 03426462 n 0000 ~ 03642144 n 0000 ~ 04007415 n 0000 ~ 04217387 n 0000 | a long slender medical instrument for examining the interior of a bodily organ or performing minor surgery 03286878 06 n 01 endotracheal_tube 0 002 @ 02984469 n 0000 ~ 03810412 n 0000 | a catheter that is inserted into the trachea through the mouth or nose in order to maintain an open air passage or to deliver oxygen or to permit the suctioning of mucus or to prevent aspiration of the stomach contents 03287178 06 n 02 end_product 0 output 0 005 @ 04007894 n 0000 + 01622795 v 0201 ~ 03134595 n 0000 ~ 03841417 n 0000 ~ 04500504 n 0000 | final product; the things produced 03287351 06 n 02 energizer 0 energiser 0 001 @ 03183080 n 0000 | a device that supplies electrical energy 03287459 06 n 02 enflurane 0 Ethrane 0 002 @ 03299929 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | a nonflammable liquid (trade name Ethrane) used as an inhalation general anesthetic 03287627 06 n 01 engagement_ring 0 001 @ 04092609 n 0000 | a ring given and worn as a sign of betrothal 03287733 06 n 01 engine 0 010 @ 03789946 n 0000 + 10057714 n 0101 ~ 02687423 n 0000 ~ 02761557 n 0000 ~ 02762909 n 0000 %p 02946824 n 0000 %p 03431745 n 0000 ~ 03433877 n 0000 ~ 03507963 n 0000 ~ 04057435 n 0000 | motor that converts thermal energy to mechanical work 03288003 06 n 01 engine 2 003 @ 03574816 n 0000 ~ 02810139 n 0000 ~ 02981911 n 0000 | an instrument or machine that is used in warfare, such as a battering ram, catapult, artillery piece, etc.; "medieval engines of war" 03288225 06 n 03 engine_block 0 cylinder_block 0 block 4 004 @ 02979662 n 0000 #p 03579982 n 0000 #p 04062179 n 0000 %p 03156405 n 0000 | a metal casting containing the cylinders and cooling ducts of an engine; "the engine had to be replaced because the block was cracked" 03288500 06 n 02 engineering 0 engine_room 0 002 @ 04105893 n 0000 ;c 04194289 n 0000 | a room (as on a ship) in which the engine is located 03288643 06 n 01 enginery 0 001 @ 03701640 n 0000 | machinery consisting of engines collectively 03288742 06 n 02 English_horn 0 cor_anglais 0 001 @ 03228016 n 0000 | a double-reed woodwind instrument similar to an oboe but lower in pitch 03288886 06 n 02 English_saddle 0 English_cavalry_saddle 0 001 @ 04123740 n 0000 | a saddle having a steel cantle and pommel and no horn 03289025 06 n 01 engraving 0 008 @ 03959936 n 0000 ~ 03104247 n 0000 ~ 03299406 n 0000 ~ 03455923 n 0000 ~ 03478261 n 0000 ~ 03672097 n 0000 ~ 04311397 n 0000 ~ 04597536 n 0000 | a block or plate or other hard surface that has been engraved 03289268 06 n 01 engraving 1 007 @ 04003597 n 0000 ~ 03252542 n 0000 ~ 03299519 n 0000 ~ 03478400 n 0000 ~ 03672245 n 0000 ~ 04311485 n 0000 ~ 04597706 n 0000 | a print made from an engraving 03289462 06 n 03 enlargement 0 blowup 0 magnification 0 005 @ 03925226 n 0000 + 00240293 v 0303 + 00434077 v 0301 + 00240293 v 0201 + 00240293 v 0102 | a photographic print that has been enlarged 03289660 06 n 01 enlarger 0 002 @ 03926148 n 0000 + 00240293 v 0102 | photographic equipment consisting of an optical projector used to enlarge a photograph 03289819 06 n 01 Enovid 0 003 @ 03936895 n 0000 %s 14746793 n 0000 %s 14751216 n 0000 | trade name for an oral contraceptive containing mestranol and norethynodrel 03289985 06 n 01 ensemble 0 002 @ 03859958 n 0000 ~ 04129766 n 0000 | a coordinated outfit (set of clothing) 03290096 06 n 01 ensign 1 001 @ 03071923 n 0000 | colors flown by a ship to show its nationality 03290195 06 n 01 entablature 0 007 @ 04341686 n 0000 #p 04407686 n 0000 ;c 06123363 n 0000 %p 02734835 n 0000 %p 02755823 n 0000 %p 03111041 n 0000 %p 03397087 n 0000 | (architecture) the structure consisting of the part of a classical temple above the columns between a capital and the roof 03290489 06 n 01 enteric-coated_aspirin 0 001 @ 02748618 n 0000 | aspirin that is treated to pass through the stomach unaltered and to dissolve in the intestines 03290653 06 n 01 entertainment_center 0 001 @ 04549122 n 0000 | a wall unit containing sound and television systems 03290771 06 n 05 entrance 0 entranceway 0 entryway 0 entry 0 entree 0 013 @ 02671062 n 0000 + 02016523 v 0501 + 02016523 v 0401 ~ 02734217 n 0000 ~ 03224032 n 0000 ~ 03428477 n 0000 ~ 03499142 n 0000 ~ 03950818 n 0000 ~ 03985684 n 0000 ~ 03986224 n 0000 ~ 04175669 n 0000 ~ 04297327 n 0000 ~ 04541662 n 0000 | something that provides access (to get in or get out); "they waited at the entrance to the garden"; "beggars waited just outside the entryway to the cathedral" 03291243 06 n 01 entrant 0 001 @ 03076708 n 0000 | a commodity that enters competition with established merchandise; "a well publicized entrant is the pocket computer" 03291413 06 n 02 entrenching_tool 0 trenching_spade 0 001 @ 03488603 n 0000 | a hand shovel carried by infantrymen for digging trenches 03291551 06 n 02 entrenchment 1 intrenchment 0 004 @ 03385557 n 0000 + 01531124 v 0101 ~ 04084089 n 0000 %p 04478657 n 0000 | an entrenched fortification; a position protected by trenches 03291741 06 n 01 envelope 0 001 @ 04605726 n 0000 | any wrapper or covering 03291819 06 n 01 envelope 1 002 @ 03094503 n 0000 ~ 04589434 n 0000 | a flat (usually rectangular) container for a letter, thin package, etc. 03291963 06 n 02 envelope 2 gasbag 0 002 @ 02773037 n 0000 #p 02782093 n 0000 | the bag containing the gas in a balloon 03292085 06 n 01 eolith 0 001 @ 04451818 n 0000 | a crude stone artifact (as a chipped flint); possibly the earliest tools 03292210 06 n 02 epaulet 0 epaulette 0 002 @ 02681518 n 0000 ~ 04207473 n 0000 | adornment consisting of an ornamental cloth pad worn on the shoulder 03292362 06 n 01 epauliere 0 002 @ 02740764 n 0000 #p 02862048 n 0000 | armor plate that protects the shoulder 03292475 06 n 01 epee 0 002 @ 03327691 n 0000 ;c 01171644 n 0000 | a fencing sword similar to a foil but with a heavier blade 03292603 06 n 01 epergne 0 001 @ 02994419 n 0000 | a large table centerpiece with branching holders for fruit or sweets or flowers 03292736 06 n 02 epicyclic_train 0 epicyclic_gear_train 0 003 @ 03431745 n 0000 %p 03956331 n 0000 %p 04355821 n 0000 | a system of epicyclic gears in which at least one wheel axis itself revolves about another fixed axis 03292960 06 n 01 epidiascope 0 001 @ 04009552 n 0000 | an optical projector that gives images of both transparent and opaque objects 03293095 06 n 01 epilating_wax 0 001 @ 03177165 n 0000 | a mixture of resins and waxes to remove cosmetically undesirable hair; mixture is applied hot to the surface and after cooling is pulled away taking the hairs with it 03293321 06 n 01 Epsom_salts 0 002 @ 04025748 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | (used with a singular noun) hydrated magnesium sulfate used as a laxative 03293471 06 n 02 equal-area_projection 0 equal-area_map_projection 0 003 @ 03720443 n 0000 ~ 03530326 n 0000 ~ 04223915 n 0000 | a map projection in which quadrilaterals formed by meridians and parallels have an area on the map proportional to their area on the globe 03293741 06 n 02 equalizer 1 equaliser 1 001 @ 03278248 n 0000 | electronic equipment that reduces frequency distortion 03293863 06 n 01 equatorial 0 001 @ 04403638 n 0000 | a telescope whose mounting has only two axes of motion, one parallel to the Earth's axis and the other one at right angles to it 03294048 06 n 01 equipment 0 025 @ 03575240 n 0000 + 02339413 v 0101 ~ 02727825 n 0000 ~ 02761206 n 0000 ~ 03103128 n 0000 ~ 03270165 n 0000 ~ 03278248 n 0000 ~ 03401721 n 0000 ~ 03414162 n 0000 ~ 03430959 n 0000 ~ 03663910 n 0000 ~ 03664159 n 0000 ~ 03729951 n 0000 ~ 03730153 n 0000 ~ 03811847 n 0000 ~ 03926148 n 0000 ~ 04044955 n 0000 ~ 04063373 n 0000 ~ 04077734 n 0000 ~ 04098169 n 0000 ~ 04137444 n 0000 ~ 04285146 n 0000 ~ 04324120 n 0000 ~ 04397261 n 0000 ~ 04415257 n 0000 | an instrumentality needed for an undertaking or to perform a service 03294604 06 n 02 erasable_programmable_read-only_memory 0 EPROM 0 002 @ 04058239 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | (computer science) a read-only memory chip that can be erased by ultraviolet light and programmed again with new data 03294833 06 n 01 eraser 0 006 @ 03563967 n 0000 + 01548718 v 0101 + 00999815 v 0101 ~ 02846619 n 0000 ~ 03571853 n 0000 ~ 04116512 n 0000 | an implement used to erase something 03295012 06 n 01 erecting_prism 0 001 @ 04005340 n 0000 | a right-angled optical prism used to turn an inverted image upright 03295140 06 n 01 erection 0 002 @ 04341686 n 0000 + 01661243 v 0102 | a structure that has been erected 03295246 06 n 01 Erlenmeyer_flask 0 001 @ 03359566 n 0000 | a conical flask with a wide base and narrow neck 03295357 06 n 06 erythromycin 0 Erythrocin 0 E-Mycin 0 Ethril 0 Ilosone 0 Pediamycin 0 006 @ 02716866 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0601 ;u 06845599 n 0501 ;u 06845599 n 0401 ;u 06845599 n 0301 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | an antibiotic (trade name Erythrocin or E-Mycin or Ethril or Ilosone or Pediamycin) obtained from the actinomycete Streptomyces erythreus; effective against many Gram-positive bacteria and some Gram-negative 03295773 06 n 03 escalator 0 moving_staircase 0 moving_stairway 0 001 @ 04298308 n 0000 | a stairway whose steps move continuously on a circulating belt 03295928 06 n 01 escape_hatch 0 003 @ 03499142 n 0000 #p 04347754 n 0000 #p 02691156 n 0000 | hatchway that provides a means of escape in an emergency 03296081 06 n 01 escapement 0 003 @ 03736970 n 0000 #p 04437953 n 0000 %p 03296217 n 0000 | mechanical device that regulates movement 03296217 06 n 01 escape_wheel 0 002 @ 03430551 n 0000 #p 03296081 n 0000 | gear that engages a rocking lever 03296328 06 n 04 escarpment 0 escarp 0 scarp 0 protective_embankment 0 001 @ 03385557 n 0000 | a steep artificial slope in front of a fortification 03296478 06 n 02 escutcheon 0 scutcheon 0 001 @ 04192698 n 0000 | a shield; especially one displaying a coat of arms 03296597 06 n 01 escutcheon 1 003 @ 03959936 n 0000 #p 04316646 n 0000 ;c 00314469 n 0000 | (nautical) a plate on a ship's stern on which the name is inscribed 03296759 06 n 02 esmolol 0 Brevibloc 0 002 @ 02832168 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | intravenous beta blocker (trade name Brevibloc) that acts for only a short time; used primarily for cardiac arrhythmias 03296963 06 n 02 esophagoscope 0 oesophagoscope 0 001 @ 03852280 n 0000 | an optical instrument for examining the inside of the esophagus 03297103 06 n 01 espadrille 0 001 @ 04133789 n 0000 | a sandal with a sole made of rope or rubber and a cloth upper part 03297226 06 n 01 espalier 0 001 @ 04478512 n 0000 | a trellis on which ornamental shrub or fruit tree is trained to grow flat 03297354 06 n 01 esplanade 0 001 @ 04010205 n 0000 | a long stretch of open level ground (paved or grassy) for walking beside the seashore 03297495 06 n 01 espresso_maker 0 001 @ 03063338 n 0000 | a coffee maker that forces live steam under pressure through dark roasted coffee grounds 03297644 06 n 01 espresso_shop 0 001 @ 02935658 n 0000 | a cafe where espresso is served 03297735 06 n 01 establishment 0 010 @ 04341686 n 0000 ;c 01094725 n 0000 ~ 02669885 n 0000 ~ 03574555 n 0000 ~ 03916289 n 0000 ~ 03927652 n 0000 ~ 03953020 n 0000 ~ 03982895 n 0000 ~ 04146976 n 0000 ~ 04511002 n 0000 | a public or private structure (business or governmental or educational) including buildings and equipment for business or residence 03298089 06 n 01 estaminet 0 001 @ 02935658 n 0000 | a small (and usually shabby) cafe selling wine and beer and coffee 03298211 06 n 02 estazolam 0 ProSom 0 002 @ 02830852 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | a frequently prescribed sleeping pill (trade name ProSom) 03298352 06 n 01 estradiol_patch 0 001 @ 04470741 n 0000 | a transdermal patch that allows estradiol to be absorbed into the blood stream; used in treating estrogen deficiency and in hormone replacement therapy 03298565 06 n 02 estrogen_antagonist 0 tamoxifen 0 001 @ 02714883 n 0000 | an antagonist for estrogen that is used in the treatment of breast cancer 03298716 06 n 01 etagere 0 002 @ 03405725 n 0000 %p 04190052 n 0000 | a piece of furniture with open shelves for displaying small ornaments 03298858 06 n 02 etamine 0 etamin 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a soft cotton or worsted fabric with an open mesh; used for curtains or clothing etc. 03299006 06 n 02 etanercept 0 Enbrel 0 002 @ 02724966 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | a genetically engineered anti-TNF compound (trade name Enbrel) consisting of receptors that bind TNF; it is injected twice a week in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis 03299261 06 n 01 etcetera 0 001 @ 04345288 n 0000 | additional unspecified odds and ends; more of the same; "his report was full of etceteras" 03299406 06 n 01 etching 0 002 @ 03289025 n 0000 + 01750421 v 0101 | an etched plate made with the use of acid 03299519 06 n 01 etching 1 003 @ 03289268 n 0000 + 01750421 v 0101 ~ 02732295 n 0000 | an impression made from an etched plate 03299648 06 n 02 ethacrynic_acid 0 Edecrin 0 002 @ 03214670 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | diuretic (trade name Edecrin) used to treat edema 03299788 06 n 02 ethchlorvynol 0 Placidyl 0 002 @ 04166841 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | a mild sedative-hypnotic drug (trade name Placidyl) 03299929 06 n 06 ether 0 ethoxyethane 0 divinyl_ether 0 vinyl_ether 0 diethyl_ether 0 ethyl_ether 0 005 @ 03570838 n 0000 + 02871060 a 0101 + 00021554 v 0101 + 00506377 v 0101 ~ 03287459 n 0000 | a colorless volatile highly inflammable liquid formerly used as an inhalation anesthetic 03300216 06 n 01 ethernet 0 002 @ 03681477 n 0000 %p 03300443 n 0000 | a type of network technology for local area networks; coaxial cable carries radio frequency signals between computers at a rate of 10 megabits per second 03300443 06 n 01 ethernet_cable 0 002 @ 03059366 n 0000 #p 03300216 n 0000 | any of several types of coaxial cable used in ethernets 03300578 06 n 03 ethosuximide 0 Emeside 0 Zarontin 0 003 @ 02718469 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0301 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | an anticonvulsant drug (trade names Emeside and Zarontin) used to treat petit mal epilepsy 03300786 06 n 01 ethyl_chloride 0 001 @ 03681148 n 0000 | a colorless flammable gas used as a local surface anesthetic 03300907 06 n 02 etodolac 0 Lodine 0 003 @ 03828465 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 %s 14599168 n 0000 | a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (trade name Lodine) 03301066 06 n 01 Eton_collar 0 001 @ 03068181 n 0000 | broad white collar worn over the lapels of a jacket 03301175 06 n 01 Eton_jacket 0 001 @ 03589791 n 0000 | a jacket hanging to the waist and cut square at the bottom 03301291 06 n 01 etui 0 001 @ 02774152 n 0000 | small ornamental ladies' bag for small articles 03301389 06 n 01 eudiometer 0 001 @ 03733925 n 0000 | measuring instrument consisting of a graduated glass tube for measuring volume changes in chemical reactions between gases 03301568 06 n 01 euphonium 0 001 @ 02804252 n 0000 | a bass horn (brass wind instrument) that is the tenor of the tuba family 03301696 06 n 01 euphoriant 0 002 @ 04017137 n 0000 + 00909118 a 0101 | a psychoactive drug that tends to produce elation and euphoria 03301833 06 n 01 evaporative_cooler 0 001 @ 03102859 n 0000 | a cooling system that cools by evaporation 03301940 06 n 01 evening_bag 0 001 @ 02774152 n 0000 | a handbag used with evening wear 03302030 06 n 01 Excalibur 0 001 @i 04373894 n 0000 | the legendary sword of King Arthur 03302121 06 n 01 excavation 0 016 @ 00021939 n 0000 + 02143539 v 0101 + 01311378 v 0101 + 01310660 v 0101 + 01313923 v 0101 ~ 02875233 n 0000 ~ 03173142 n 0000 ~ 03195659 n 0000 ~ 03214253 n 0000 ~ 03768346 n 0000 ~ 03768916 n 0000 ~ 03949442 n 0000 ~ 03982060 n 0000 ~ 04108137 n 0000 ~ 04572344 n 0000 ~ 04601473 n 0000 | a hole in the ground made by excavating 03302487 06 n 01 exchange 0 005 @ 04602044 n 0000 ~ 03077074 n 0000 ~ 03110937 n 0000 %p 03366301 n 0000 ~ 04323026 n 0000 | a workplace for buying and selling; open only to members 03302671 06 n 02 exercise_bike 0 exercycle 0 001 @ 03302790 n 0000 | an exercise device resembling a stationary bike 03302790 06 n 01 exercise_device 0 003 @ 03183080 n 0000 ~ 03302671 n 0000 ~ 04477387 n 0000 | a device designed to provide exercise for the user 03302938 06 n 02 exhaust 0 exhaust_system 0 007 @ 04377057 n 0000 #p 02761557 n 0000 %p 03303333 n 0000 %p 03303510 n 0000 %p 03303669 n 0000 %p 04218564 n 0000 %p 04385536 n 0000 | system consisting of the parts of an engine through which burned gases or steam are discharged 03303217 06 n 01 exhaust_fan 0 002 @ 03320046 n 0000 ~ 02755984 n 0000 | a fan that moves air out of an enclosure 03303333 06 n 01 exhaust_manifold 0 002 @ 03717750 n 0000 #p 03302938 n 0000 | a manifold that receives exhaust gases from the cylinders and conducts them to the exhaust pipe 03303510 06 n 01 exhaust_pipe 0 002 @ 03944672 n 0000 #p 03302938 n 0000 | a pipe through which burned gases travel from the exhaust manifold to the muffler 03303669 06 n 01 exhaust_valve 0 002 @ 04519153 n 0000 #p 03302938 n 0000 | a valve through which burned gases from a cylinder escape into the exhaust manifold 03303831 06 n 02 exhibition_hall 0 exhibition_area 0 002 @ 03478907 n 0000 ~ 03878211 n 0000 | a large hall for holding exhibitions 03303965 06 n 04 exit 0 issue 0 outlet 0 way_out 0 004 @ 03848729 n 0000 + 00528990 v 0201 + 02015598 v 0101 ~ 03859608 n 0000 | an opening that permits escape or release; "he blocked the way out"; "the canyon had only one issue" 03304197 06 n 01 Exocet 0 001 @ 03466162 n 0000 | a guided missile developed by the French government for use against ships 03304323 06 n 02 expansion_bit 0 expansive_bit 0 001 @ 02844307 n 0000 | a bit with a cutting blade that can be adjusted to different sizes 03304465 06 n 01 expansion_bolt 0 001 @ 02865665 n 0000 | a bolt that has an attachment that expands as the bolt is driven into a surface 03304605 06 n 02 expectorant 0 expectorator 0 002 @ 03740161 n 0000 ~ 04098032 n 0000 | a medicine promoting expectoration 03304730 06 n 01 explosive 0 014 @ 14806838 n 0000 #p 03305522 n 0000 + 00474620 a 0101 ~ 03008275 n 0000 ~ 03305135 n 0000 ~ 03305844 n 0000 ~ 04011609 n 0000 ~ 04551375 n 0000 ~ 14612764 n 0000 ~ 14853210 n 0000 ~ 14853392 n 0000 ~ 15016314 n 0000 ~ 15016503 n 0000 ~ 15069584 n 0000 | a chemical substance that undergoes a rapid chemical change (with the production of gas) on being heated or struck 03305135 06 n 01 explosive_compound 0 005 @ 03304730 n 0000 ~ 03107152 n 0000 ~ 03260293 n 0000 ~ 03958448 n 0000 ~ 04442143 n 0000 | a compound that is explosive 03305300 06 n 02 explosive_detection_system 0 EDS 0 001 @ 04377057 n 0000 | a rapid automatic system to detect plastic explosives in passengers' luggage using X-ray technology and computers; designed for use in airports 03305522 06 n 01 explosive_device 0 012 @ 03183080 n 0000 ~ 02866578 n 0000 ~ 03182232 n 0000 %p 03304730 n 0000 ~ 03400389 n 0000 ~ 03565565 n 0000 ~ 03768132 n 0000 ~ 03919702 n 0000 ~ 04159850 n 0000 ~ 04200138 n 0000 ~ 04456734 n 0000 ~ 04457157 n 0000 | device that bursts with sudden violence from internal energy 03305844 06 n 01 explosive_mixture 0 002 @ 03304730 n 0000 ~ 02850218 n 0000 | a mixture that is explosive 03305953 06 n 02 explosive_trace_detection 0 ETD 0 001 @ 04377057 n 0000 | a system for screening luggage in airports; an agent passes a swab around or inside luggage and then runs the swab through a machine that can detect trace amounts of explosives 03306207 06 n 02 export 0 exportation 0 004 @ 03076708 n 0000 + 02346409 v 0201 + 02346409 v 0101 ! 03564667 n 0101 | commodities (goods or services) sold to a foreign country 03306385 06 n 02 express 0 limited 0 003 @ 04019101 n 0000 + 00977699 a 0101 ! 03680942 n 0101 | public transport consisting of a fast train or bus that makes only a few scheduled stops; "he caught the express to New York" 03306610 06 n 08 expressway 0 freeway 0 motorway 0 pike 1 state_highway 0 superhighway 0 throughway 0 thruway 0 005 @ 03519981 n 0000 ~ 02758863 n 0000 ~ 02762508 n 0000 %p 02969323 n 0000 ~ 04501018 n 0000 | a broad highway designed for high-speed traffic 03306869 06 n 03 extension 2 telephone_extension 0 extension_phone 0 001 @ 04401088 n 0000 | an additional telephone set that is connected to the same telephone line 03307037 06 n 01 extension_cord 0 001 @ 03106898 n 0000 | an electric cord used to extend the length of a power cord 03307156 06 n 01 extension_ladder 0 002 @ 03632277 n 0000 ~ 02682699 n 0000 | a ladder whose length can be extended 03307274 06 n 02 exterior_door 0 outside_door 0 010 @ 03224032 n 0000 #p 02913152 n 0000 ~ 02768744 n 0000 %p 03222959 n 0000 %p 03223162 n 0000 ~ 03259118 n 0000 ~ 03399240 n 0000 %p 03521076 n 0000 %p 03882611 n 0000 ~ 04214535 n 0000 | a doorway that allows entrance to or exit from a building 03307573 06 n 01 external-combustion_engine 0 002 @ 03507963 n 0000 ~ 04309049 n 0000 | a heat engine in which ignition occurs outside the chamber (cylinder or turbine) in which heat is converted to mechanical energy 03307792 06 n 01 external_drive 0 001 @ 03243218 n 0000 | a drive with its own power supply and fan mounted outside the computer system enclosure and connected to the computer by a cable 03307981 06 n 02 extra 0 duplicate 1 002 @ 00021939 n 0000 + 01735308 v 0201 | something additional of the same kind; "he always carried extras in case of an emergency" 03308152 06 n 01 extractor 0 003 @ 03574816 n 0000 + 01351170 v 0101 ~ 03381231 n 0000 | an instrument for extracting tight-fitting components 03308297 06 n 01 eye 0 004 @ 03526198 n 0000 #p 03816136 n 0000 + 03132438 n 0102 + 03308853 n 0101 | a small hole or loop (as in a needle); "the thread wouldn't go through the eye" 03308481 06 n 01 eyebrow_pencil 0 001 @ 03714235 n 0000 | makeup provided by a cosmetic pencil that is used to darken the eyebrows 03308614 06 n 03 eyecup 0 eyebath 0 eye_cup 0 001 @ 04531098 n 0000 | a small vessel with a rim curved to fit the orbit of the eye; use to apply medicated or cleansing solution to the eyeball; "an eyecup is called an eyebath in Britain" 03308853 06 n 02 eyelet 0 eyehole 0 005 @ 03526198 n 0000 #p 03419014 n 0000 #p 02872752 n 0000 #p 03151077 n 0000 + 03308297 n 0101 | a small hole (usually round and finished around the edges) in cloth or leather for the passage of a cord or hook or bar 03309110 06 n 01 eyeliner 0 001 @ 03714235 n 0000 | makeup applied to emphasize the shape of the eyes 03309214 06 n 03 eye-lotion 0 eyewash 0 collyrium 0 001 @ 03691128 n 0000 | lotion consisting of a solution used as a cleanser for the eyes 03309356 06 n 02 eyepatch 0 patch 2 001 @ 03050026 n 0000 | a protective cloth covering for an injured eye 03309465 06 n 02 eyepiece 0 ocular 0 006 @ 03656484 n 0000 #p 03852688 n 0000 #p 02841315 n 0000 #p 03667829 n 0000 #p 04216963 n 0000 %p 04082886 n 0000 | combination of lenses at the viewing end of optical instruments 03309687 06 n 01 eyeshadow 0 001 @ 03714235 n 0000 | makeup consisting of a cosmetic substance used to darken the eyes 03309808 06 n 04 fabric 0 cloth 0 material 0 textile 0 178 @ 00021939 n 0000 ~ 02665985 n 0000 ~ 02677028 n 0000 ~ 02683183 n 0000 ~ 02698473 n 0000 ~ 02776505 n 0000 ~ 02802990 n 0000 ~ 02809105 n 0000 ~ 02809241 n 0000 ~ 02828427 n 0000 ~ 02867401 n 0000 ~ 02878425 n 0000 ~ 02903727 n 0000 ~ 02903852 n 0000 ~ 02904803 n 0000 ~ 02910542 n 0000 ~ 02921195 n 0000 ~ 02939763 n 0000 ~ 02942147 n 0000 ~ 02942460 n 0000 ~ 02944256 n 0000 ~ 02944579 n 0000 ~ 02952109 n 0000 ~ 02953673 n 0000 ~ 02977330 n 0000 ~ 02998107 n 0000 ~ 03003633 n 0000 ~ 03004409 n 0000 ~ 03013850 n 0000 ~ 03016868 n 0000 ~ 03019304 n 0000 ~ 03019938 n 0000 ~ 03058603 n 0000 ~ 03059934 n 0000 ~ 03106722 n 0000 ~ 03115180 n 0000 ~ 03115400 n 0000 ~ 03130563 n 0000 ~ 03131193 n 0000 ~ 03132666 n 0000 ~ 03160740 n 0000 ~ 03175189 n 0000 ~ 03188290 n 0000 ~ 03188725 n 0000 ~ 03199358 n 0000 ~ 03217653 n 0000 ~ 03233123 n 0000 ~ 03253071 n 0000 ~ 03253796 n 0000 %p 03265479 n 0000 ~ 03267696 n 0000 ~ 03298858 n 0000 ~ 03317889 n 0000 ~ 03326795 n 0000 ~ 03331244 n 0000 ~ 03356982 n 0000 ~ 03357267 n 0000 ~ 03362639 n 0000 ~ 03386726 n 0000 ~ 03396997 n 0000 ~ 03408340 n 0000 ~ 03409297 n 0000 ~ 03435743 n 0000 ~ 03437741 n 0000 ~ 03461651 n 0000 ~ 03462110 n 0000 ~ 03475674 n 0000 %p 03513627 n 0000 ~ 03516266 n 0000 ~ 03529444 n 0000 ~ 03535647 n 0000 ~ 03538817 n 0000 ~ 03591313 n 0000 ~ 03591798 n 0000 ~ 03615300 n 0000 ~ 03615406 n 0000 ~ 03625355 n 0000 ~ 03631177 n 0000 ~ 03635330 n 0000 ~ 03653110 n 0000 ~ 03672521 n 0000 ~ 03675445 n 0000 ~ 03675780 n 0000 ~ 03677682 n 0000 ~ 03703075 n 0000 ~ 03703590 n 0000 ~ 03703862 n 0000 ~ 03723534 n 0000 ~ 03752071 n 0000 ~ 03779128 n 0000 ~ 03779246 n 0000 ~ 03780799 n 0000 ~ 03782929 n 0000 ~ 03785237 n 0000 ~ 03785361 n 0000 ~ 03789603 n 0000 ~ 03794291 n 0000 ~ 03802393 n 0000 ~ 03806904 n 0000 ~ 03819595 n 0000 ~ 03825673 n 0000 ~ 03836906 n 0000 ~ 03843438 n 0000 ~ 03846100 n 0000 ~ 03855214 n 0000 ~ 03877351 n 0000 ~ 03885194 n 0000 ~ 03914231 n 0000 ~ 03914831 n 0000 ~ 03917814 n 0000 ~ 03932670 n 0000 ~ 03939440 n 0000 ~ 03943833 n 0000 ~ 03947798 n 0000 ~ 03970546 n 0000 ~ 03979377 n 0000 ~ 03980986 n 0000 ~ 03983612 n 0000 ~ 04003856 n 0000 ~ 04034367 n 0000 ~ 04056932 n 0000 ~ 04075813 n 0000 ~ 04123228 n 0000 ~ 04123567 n 0000 ~ 04128710 n 0000 ~ 04132829 n 0000 ~ 04137355 n 0000 ~ 04138261 n 0000 ~ 04138398 n 0000 ~ 04153330 n 0000 ~ 04155625 n 0000 ~ 04167661 n 0000 ~ 04174026 n 0000 ~ 04183076 n 0000 ~ 04184316 n 0000 ~ 04184880 n 0000 ~ 04189282 n 0000 ~ 04198233 n 0000 ~ 04198453 n 0000 ~ 04219067 n 0000 ~ 04219424 n 0000 ~ 04267165 n 0000 ~ 04283784 n 0000 ~ 04299828 n 0000 ~ 04350458 n 0000 ~ 04351699 n 0000 ~ 04368840 n 0000 ~ 04383839 n 0000 ~ 04387531 n 0000 ~ 04391445 n 0000 ~ 04393549 n 0000 ~ 04395106 n 0000 ~ 04414476 n 0000 ~ 04432662 n 0000 ~ 04459610 n 0000 ~ 04502502 n 0000 ~ 04503155 n 0000 ~ 04513998 n 0000 ~ 04524594 n 0000 ~ 04524941 n 0000 ~ 04525038 n 0000 ~ 04525191 n 0000 ~ 04533594 n 0000 ~ 04539407 n 0000 ~ 04539794 n 0000 %s 04551950 n 0000 ~ 04553561 n 0000 ~ 04561734 n 0000 ~ 04568713 n 0000 ~ 04568841 n 0000 ~ 04578112 n 0000 ~ 04585456 n 0000 ~ 04594742 n 0000 %s 04598965 n 0000 ~ 04599235 n 0000 ~ 04605163 n 0000 ~ 04613015 n 0000 ~ 14592309 n 0000 | artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers; "the fabric in the curtains was light and semitransparent"; "woven cloth originated in Mesopotamia around 5000 BC"; "she measured off enough material for a dress" 03313333 06 n 03 facade 0 frontage 0 frontal 2 002 @ 03398467 n 0000 ~ 03399500 n 0000 | the face or front of a building 03313456 06 n 01 face 0 004 @ 04530176 n 0000 + 01271189 v 0101 ~ 03917973 n 0000 ~ 08659331 n 0000 | a vertical surface of a building or cliff 03313602 06 n 01 face 1 006 @ 03398467 n 0000 #p 04555897 n 0000 #p 03963982 n 0000 + 02137907 v 0101 ~ 03046657 n 0000 ~ 03186696 n 0000 | the side upon which the use of a thing depends (usually the most prominent surface of an object); "he dealt the cards face down" 03313873 06 n 01 face 2 004 @ 04362025 n 0000 #p 03501614 n 0000 #p 04039381 n 0000 #p 03446268 n 0000 | the striking or working surface of an implement 03314028 06 n 03 face_card 0 picture_card 0 court_card 0 004 @ 03963982 n 0000 ~ 03589093 n 0000 ~ 03618219 n 0000 ~ 04033425 n 0000 | one of the twelve cards in a deck bearing a picture of a face 03314227 06 n 01 face_guard 0 002 @ 03314378 n 0000 #p 03379051 n 0000 | face mask consisting of a strong wire mesh on the front of football helmets 03314378 06 n 01 face_mask 0 005 @ 03725035 n 0000 ~ 02983189 n 0000 ~ 03314227 n 0000 ~ 03327553 n 0000 ~ 04229816 n 0000 | mask that provides a protective covering for the face in such sports as baseball or football or hockey 03314608 06 n 01 faceplate 0 002 @ 04014297 n 0000 ;c 03082979 n 0000 | a protective covering for the front of a machine or device (as a door lock or computer component) 03314780 06 n 01 face_powder 0 002 @ 03994008 n 0000 @ 03714235 n 0000 | cosmetic powder for the face 03314884 06 n 01 face_veil 0 002 @ 03502331 n 0000 ~ 03826039 n 0000 | a piece of more-or-less transparent material that covers the face 03315023 06 n 02 facility 0 installation 0 024 @ 00021939 n 0000 + 01570108 v 0201 ~ 02687992 n 0000 ~ 02733075 n 0000 ~ 02752311 n 0000 ~ 02770441 n 0000 ~ 02936020 n 0000 ~ 03077958 n 0000 ~ 03119790 n 0000 ~ 03177349 n 0000 ~ 03243501 n 0000 ~ 03386420 n 0000 ~ 03425956 n 0000 ~ 03745146 n 0000 ~ 03763133 n 0000 ~ 03997027 n 0000 ~ 04053218 n 0000 ~ 04065132 n 0000 ~ 04178897 n 0000 ~ 04263614 n 0000 ~ 04306080 n 0000 ~ 04473432 n 0000 ~ 04516874 n 0000 ~ 04562658 n 0000 | a building or place that provides a particular service or is used for a particular industry; "the assembly plant is an enormous facility" 03315644 06 n 02 facing 0 cladding 0 003 @ 04014297 n 0000 + 01271189 v 0101 ~ 04085873 n 0000 | a protective covering that protects the outside of a building 03315805 06 n 01 facing 1 004 @ 03673767 n 0000 #p 03068181 n 0000 #p 03145843 n 0000 + 01271936 v 0101 | a lining applied to the edge of a garment for ornamentation or strengthening 03315990 06 n 02 facing 2 veneer 0 002 @ 03058107 n 0000 + 01271189 v 0101 | an ornamental coating to a building 03316105 06 n 03 facsimile 0 facsimile_machine 0 fax 0 003 @ 03257586 n 0000 + 01007676 v 0301 + 01007676 v 0103 | duplicator that transmits the copy by wire or radio 03316274 06 n 02 facsimile 1 autotype 0 003 @ 03104594 n 0000 + 02653056 a 0201 + 01007676 v 0103 | an exact copy or reproduction 03316406 06 n 04 factory 0 mill 1 manufacturing_plant 0 manufactory 0 017 @ 03956922 n 0000 ~ 02750169 n 0000 ~ 02761696 n 0000 ~ 02950018 n 0000 ~ 03012897 n 0000 -c 03049066 n 0000 -c 03100897 n 0000 ~ 03387653 n 0000 ~ 03697007 n 0000 ~ 03887512 n 0000 %p 04008385 n 0000 %p 04203514 n 0000 ~ 04300358 n 0000 ~ 04311595 n 0000 ~ 04370600 n 0000 ~ 04417361 n 0000 -c 15117809 n 0000 | a plant consisting of one or more buildings with facilities for manufacturing 03316873 06 n 01 factory_ship 0 001 @ 04574471 n 0000 | a whaling ship equipped to process whale products at sea 03316988 06 n 01 factory_whistle 0 001 @ 04579432 n 0000 | a whistle at a factory that is sounded to announce times for starting or stopping work 03317136 06 n 01 fag_end 0 001 @ 03286383 n 0000 | the frayed end of a length of cloth or rope 03317233 06 n 02 fagot 0 faggot 0 001 @ 02919414 n 0000 | a bundle of sticks and branches bound together 03317340 06 n 02 fagoting 0 faggoting 0 002 @ 03282933 n 0000 %p 03317510 n 0000 | embroidery in which groups of parallel threads are tied together with fagot stitches 03317510 06 n 02 fagot_stitch 0 faggot_stitch 0 002 @ 04180314 n 0000 #p 03317340 n 0000 | the stitch that ties a group of parallel threads together in fagoting 03317673 06 n 01 Fahrenheit_thermometer 0 001 @ 04421872 n 0000 | a thermometer calibrated in degrees Fahrenheit 03317788 06 n 01 faience 0 001 @ 03262519 n 0000 | glazed earthenware decorated with opaque colors 03317889 06 n 01 faille 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a ribbed woven fabric of silk or rayon or cotton 03317990 06 n 01 fail-safe 0 001 @ 03738472 n 0000 | a mechanism capable of returning to a safe state in case there is a failure or malfunction 03318136 06 n 01 fairlead 0 002 @ 04020298 n 0000 ~ 04249582 n 0000 | a pulley-block used to guide a rope forming part of a ship's rigging to avoid chafing 03318294 06 n 01 fairy_light 0 002 @ 03665366 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a small colored light used for decoration (especially at Christmas) 03318438 06 n 03 fake 0 sham 0 postiche 1 009 @ 03562126 n 0000 + 01116857 a 0207 + 00838043 v 0202 + 01573238 a 0101 + 00839526 v 0104 + 02576921 v 0103 + 01654271 v 0102 ~ 03318707 n 0000 ~ 03991321 n 0000 | something that is a counterfeit; not what it seems to be 03318707 06 n 01 fake_book 0 001 @ 03318438 n 0000 | a fake in the form of an imitation book; used to fill bookcases of people who wish to appear scholarly 03318865 06 n 01 falchion 0 001 @ 04373894 n 0000 | a short broad slightly convex medieval sword with a sharp point 03318983 06 n 02 fallboard 0 fall-board 0 002 @ 04014297 n 0000 #p 03928116 n 0000 | the hinged protective covering that protects the keyboard of a piano when it is not being played 03319167 06 n 01 fallout_shelter 0 001 @ 04191595 n 0000 | a shelter to protect occupants from the fallout from an atomic bomb 03319296 06 n 01 false_bottom 0 001 @ 04341686 n 0000 | a horizontal structure that partitions a ship or box (especially one built close to the actual bottom) 03319457 06 n 01 false_face 0 002 @ 03724870 n 0000 #p 03320519 n 0000 | a mask worn as part of a masquerade costume 03319576 06 n 01 false_teeth 0 001 @ 03176386 n 0000 | a removable denture 03319653 06 n 01 falsie 0 001 @ 03873064 n 0000 | padding that is worn inside a brassiere 03319745 06 n 01 family_room 0 002 @ 04065464 n 0000 #p 03259505 n 0000 | a recreation room in a private house 03319858 06 n 02 famotidine 0 Pepcid 0 002 @ 03522239 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | a histamine blocker (trade name Pepcid) used to treat peptic ulcers and gastritis and esophageal reflux 03320046 06 n 01 fan 0 006 @ 03183080 n 0000 #p 03103128 n 0000 + 01885580 v 0101 ~ 03271574 n 0000 ~ 03303217 n 0000 ~ 04024676 n 0000 | a device for creating a current of air by movement of a surface or surfaces 03320262 06 n 01 fan_belt 0 002 @ 02827883 n 0000 #p 03103128 n 0000 | a belt driven by the crankshaft that drives a fan that pulls air through the radiator 03320421 06 n 01 fan_blade 0 002 @ 02848523 n 0000 #p 03271574 n 0000 | blade of a rotating fan 03320519 06 n 03 fancy_dress 0 masquerade 0 masquerade_costume 0 005 @ 03113657 n 0000 @ 03206718 n 0000 + 02147962 v 0201 %p 03221205 n 0000 %p 03319457 n 0000 | a costume worn as a disguise at a masquerade party 03320735 06 n 01 fancy_goods 0 002 @ 03076708 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | goods that are chiefly ornamental 03320845 06 n 01 fanion 0 001 @ 03354903 n 0000 | a small flag used by surveyors or soldiers to mark a position 03320959 06 n 01 fanlight 0 001 @ 04587648 n 0000 | a semicircular window over a door or window; usually has sash bars like the ribs of a fan 03321103 06 n 07 fanjet 0 fan-jet 0 fanjet_engine 0 turbojet 0 turbojet_engine 0 turbofan 0 turbofan_engine 0 005 @ 03596285 n 0000 #p 03321419 n 0000 #p 04012482 n 0000 %p 02683558 n 0000 %p 03426574 n 0000 | a jet engine in which a fan driven by a turbine provides extra air to the burner and gives extra thrust 03321419 06 n 04 fanjet 1 fan-jet 1 turbofan 1 turbojet 1 002 @ 03595860 n 0000 %p 03321103 n 0000 | an airplane propelled by a fanjet engine 03321563 06 n 02 fanny_pack 0 butt_pack 0 001 @ 04544450 n 0000 | a waist pack worn with the pouch in back 03321672 06 n 01 fantail 0 002 @ 03864356 n 0000 #p 02683692 n 0000 | an overhang consisting of the fan-shaped part of the deck extending aft of the sternpost of a ship 03321843 06 n 01 fan_tracery 0 002 @ 04463141 n 0000 #p 03321954 n 0000 | the carved tracery on fan vaulting 03321954 06 n 01 fan_vaulting 0 002 @ 04523993 n 0000 %p 03321843 n 0000 | an elaborate system of vaulting in which the ribs diverge like fans 03322099 06 n 01 farm 0 018 @ 04602044 n 0000 + 02420232 v 0101 + 01739814 v 0103 ~ 03016511 n 0000 ~ 03134015 n 0000 ~ 03159535 n 0000 %p 03322836 n 0000 ~ 03323096 n 0000 %p 03323211 n 0000 ~ 03453162 n 0000 ~ 03528761 n 0000 ~ 03935234 n 0000 ~ 04052442 n 0000 ~ 04178784 n 0000 ~ 04188064 n 0000 ~ 04343919 n 0000 ~ 04490614 n 0000 ~ 04536038 n 0000 | workplace consisting of farm buildings and cultivated land as a unit; "it takes several people to work the farm" 03322570 06 n 01 farm_building 0 004 @ 02913152 n 0000 ~ 02793495 n 0000 ~ 03016389 n 0000 ~ 04294879 n 0000 | a building on a farm 03322704 06 n 03 farmer's_market 0 green_market 0 greenmarket 0 001 @ 03847823 n 0000 | an open-air marketplace for farm products 03322836 06 n 01 farmhouse 0 002 @ 03544360 n 0000 #p 03322099 n 0000 | house for a farmer and family 03322940 06 n 01 farm_machine 0 005 @ 03699975 n 0000 ~ 03146846 n 0000 ~ 03496892 n 0000 ~ 03500699 n 0000 ~ 04428191 n 0000 | a machine used in farming 03323096 06 n 03 farmplace 0 farm-place 0 farmstead 0 001 @ 03322099 n 0000 | a farm together with its buildings 03323211 06 n 01 farmyard 0 002 @ 04610503 n 0000 #p 03322099 n 0000 | an area adjacent to farm buildings 03323319 06 n 01 farthingale 0 001 @ 03534429 n 0000 | a hoop worn beneath a skirt to extend it horizontally; worn by European women in the 16th and 17th centuries 03323485 06 n 01 fashion_plate 0 001 @ 03960664 n 0000 | a plate illustrating the latest fashion in dress 03323593 06 n 01 fashion 0 001 @ 03093574 n 0000 | consumer goods (especially clothing) in the current mode 03323703 06 n 04 fastener 0 fastening 0 holdfast 0 fixing 0 037 @ 04081844 n 0000 + 01356750 v 0302 + 01343892 v 0201 + 01340439 v 0101 + 01343892 v 0101 ~ 02827020 n 0000 ~ 02910353 n 0000 ~ 02928608 n 0000 ~ 02960690 n 0000 ~ 02982599 n 0000 ~ 03038281 n 0000 ~ 03041114 n 0000 ~ 03042829 n 0000 ~ 03043958 n 0000 ~ 03051249 n 0000 ~ 03112240 n 0000 ~ 03114839 n 0000 ~ 03132438 n 0000 ~ 03229244 n 0000 ~ 03338143 n 0000 ~ 03533392 n 0000 ~ 03627232 n 0000 ~ 03644073 n 0000 ~ 03673971 n 0000 ~ 03682487 n 0000 ~ 03683606 n 0000 ~ 03804744 n 0000 ~ 03836451 n 0000 ~ 03887185 n 0000 ~ 03940256 n 0000 ~ 04153751 n 0000 ~ 04159354 n 0000 ~ 04160036 n 0000 ~ 04238321 n 0000 ~ 04248209 n 0000 ~ 04445327 n 0000 ~ 04445610 n 0000 | restraint that attaches to something or holds something in place 03324502 06 n 01 fast_lane 0 002 @ 04466386 n 0000 ! 04244152 n 0101 | the traffic lane for vehicles that are moving rapidly 03324629 06 n 01 fast_reactor 0 002 @ 03834040 n 0000 ! 04420024 n 0101 | nuclear reactor in which nuclear fissions are caused by fast neutrons because little or no moderator is used 03324814 06 n 01 fat_farm 0 001 @ 03506370 n 0000 | a health spa that specializes in helping people lose weight 03324928 06 n 01 fatigues 0 003 @ 03763968 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | military uniform worn by military personnel when doing menial labor 03325088 06 n 02 faucet 1 spigot 0 005 @ 04072193 n 0000 %p 03485997 n 0000 ~ 03775636 n 0000 ~ 04327682 n 0000 ~ 04559451 n 0000 | a regulator for controlling the flow of a liquid from a reservoir 03325288 06 n 01 fauld 0 002 @ 02740764 n 0000 #p 02862048 n 0000 | a piece of armor plate below the breastplate 03325403 06 n 01 fauteuil 0 001 @ 02738535 n 0000 | an upholstered armchair 03325481 06 n 02 feather_bed 0 featherbed 0 001 @ 03731164 n 0000 | a mattress stuffed with feathers 03325584 06 n 02 feather_boa 0 boa 0 001 @ 04143897 n 0000 | a long thin fluffy scarf of feathers or fur 03325691 06 n 01 featheredge 0 001 @ 03264136 n 0000 | a thin tapering edge 03325769 06 n 01 feature 0 003 @ 03748886 n 0000 + 02631659 v 0102 ~ 03234795 n 0000 | an article of merchandise that is displayed or advertised more than other articles 03325941 06 n 05 fedora 0 felt_hat 0 homburg 0 Stetson 0 trilby 0 001 @ 03497657 n 0000 | a hat made of felt with a creased crown 03326073 06 n 02 feedback_circuit 0 feedback_loop 0 002 @ 03033362 n 0000 ~ 03097535 n 0000 | a circuit that feeds back some of the output to the input of a system 03326239 06 n 01 feeder_line 0 001 @ 08616311 n 0000 | a branching path off of a main transportation line (especially an airline) 03326371 06 n 01 feedlot 0 001 @ 02913152 n 0000 | a building where livestock are fattened for market 03326475 06 n 02 fell 0 felled_seam 0 002 @ 04160372 n 0000 + 01331237 v 0101 | seam made by turning under or folding together and stitching the seamed materials to avoid rough edges 03326660 06 n 02 felloe 0 felly 0 002 @ 04092305 n 0000 #p 04574999 n 0000 | rim (or part of the rim) into which spokes are inserted 03326795 06 n 01 felt 0 004 @ 03309808 n 0000 + 00565592 v 0101 + 01316955 v 0101 + 01463212 v 0101 | a fabric made of compressed matted animal fibers 03326948 06 n 04 felt-tip_pen 0 felt-tipped_pen 0 felt_tip 0 Magic_Marker 0 002 @ 03906997 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0401 | a pen with a writing tip made of felt (trade name Magic Marker) 03327133 06 n 01 felucca 0 001 @ 04128837 n 0000 | a fast narrow sailing ship of the Mediterranean 03327234 06 n 02 fence 0 fencing 0 013 @ 02796623 n 0000 #p 08514865 n 0000 + 01588134 v 0201 + 01588134 v 0101 + 01130607 v 0103 ~ 02771547 n 0000 ~ 03000134 n 0000 ~ 03511175 n 0000 ~ 03930313 n 0000 ~ 04046974 n 0000 ~ 04326547 n 0000 ~ 04547592 n 0000 ~ 04571686 n 0000 | a barrier that serves to enclose an area 03327553 06 n 02 fencing_mask 0 fencer's_mask 0 001 @ 03314378 n 0000 | a face mask made of fine mesh that is worn over a fencer's face 03327691 06 n 01 fencing_sword 0 004 @ 04373894 n 0000 ~ 03292475 n 0000 ~ 03375575 n 0000 ~ 04121511 n 0000 | a sword used in the sport of fencing 03327841 06 n 02 fender 1 wing 2 004 @ 02796623 n 0000 #p 02958343 n 0000 + 01115916 v 0103 ~ 03796605 n 0000 | a barrier that surrounds the wheels of a vehicle to block splashing water or mud; "in Britain they call a fender a wing" 03328076 06 n 01 fender 2 002 @ 03464467 n 0000 + 01115916 v 0103 | a low metal guard to confine falling coals to a hearth 03328201 06 n 04 fender 3 buffer 2 cowcatcher 0 pilot 1 003 @ 03391770 n 0000 #p 03684823 n 0000 + 01115916 v 0103 | an inclined metal frame at the front of a locomotive to clear the track 03328392 06 n 03 fenoprofen 0 fenoprofen_calcium 0 Nalfon 0 003 @ 03828465 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0301 %s 14862753 n 0000 | a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (trade name Nalfon) used in the treatment of arthritis and other painful inflammatory disorders 03328650 06 n 02 Fentanyl 0 Sublimaze 0 002 @ 03850746 n 0000 @ 02707683 n 0000 | trade names of a narcotic analgesic that can be inhaled and that acts on the central nervous system and may become addictive; used as a veterinary anesthetic and with other drugs before, during, and after surgery; also used as a nonlethal gas to incapacitate people in hostage situations; also abused as a recreational drug 03329058 06 n 01 Feosol 0 001 @ 03247620 n 0000 | trade name of a drug rich in iron; used to treat some kinds of anemia 03329180 06 n 01 Fergon 0 001 @ 03247620 n 0000 | trade name of a drug rich in iron; used to treat some types of anemia 03329302 06 n 01 Ferris_wheel 0 002 @ 04110955 n 0000 @ 04088797 n 0000 | a vertical rotating mechanism consisting of a large wheel with suspended seats that remain upright as the wheel rotates; provides a ride at an amusement park 03329536 06 n 02 ferrule 0 collet 1 001 @ 02955065 n 0000 | a metal cap or band placed on a wooden pole to prevent splitting 03329663 06 n 02 ferry 0 ferryboat 0 004 @ 02858304 n 0000 + 01949435 v 0101 + 01949218 v 0101 ~ 02964295 n 0000 | a boat that transports people or vehicles across a body of water and operates on a regular schedule 03329880 06 n 01 fertility_drug 0 002 @ 03247620 n 0000 ~ 03048094 n 0000 | a drug used to increase a woman's fertility 03330002 06 n 01 ferule 0 001 @ 04372171 n 0000 | a switch (a stick or cane or flat paddle) used to punish children 03330120 06 n 02 fesse 0 fess 0 002 @ 03853734 n 0000 ;c 05801594 n 0000 | (heraldry) an ordinary consisting of a broad horizontal band across a shield 03330274 06 n 02 festoon 0 festoonery 0 003 @ 03368508 n 0000 + 01680267 v 0201 + 01680267 v 0101 | flower chains suspended in curves between points as a decoration 03330441 06 n 01 festoon 1 002 @ 03282401 n 0000 + 01680267 v 0101 | an embellishment consisting of a decorative representation of a string of flowers suspended between two points; used on pottery or in architectural work 03330665 06 n 01 festoon 2 001 @ 03151077 n 0000 | a curtain of fabric draped and bound at intervals to form graceful curves 03330792 06 n 02 fetoscope 0 foetoscope 0 001 @ 04317175 n 0000 | a stethoscope placed on the pregnant woman's abdomen to listen for the fetal heartbeat 03330947 06 n 02 fetter 0 hobble 0 003 @ 04181228 n 0000 + 01289633 v 0202 + 01288052 v 0101 | a shackle for the ankles or feet 03331077 06 n 02 fez 0 tarboosh 0 001 @ 02954340 n 0000 | a felt cap (usually red) for a man; shaped like a flat-topped cone with a tassel that hangs from the crown 03331244 06 n 03 fiber 1 fibre 1 vulcanized_fiber 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a leatherlike material made by compressing layers of paper or cloth 03331390 06 n 03 fiberboard 0 fibreboard 0 particle_board 0 002 @ 04547991 n 0000 ~ 03725506 n 0000 | wallboard composed of wood chips or shavings bonded together with resin and compressed into rigid sheets 03331599 06 n 02 fiber_optic_cable 0 fibre_optic_cable 0 003 @ 02934168 n 0000 #p 03331820 n 0000 %p 03852031 n 0000 | a cable made of optical fibers that can transmit large amounts of information at the speed of light 03331820 06 n 03 fiber-optic_transmission_system 0 fibre-optic_transmission_system 0 FOTS 0 002 @ 03077958 n 0000 %p 03331599 n 0000 | a communication system using fiber optic cables 03332005 06 n 01 fiberscope 0 002 @ 03739693 n 0000 %p 03852031 n 0000 | a flexible medical instrument involving fiber optics that is used to examine internal organs 03332173 06 n 01 fichu 0 001 @ 04143897 n 0000 | a lightweight triangular scarf worn by a woman 03332271 06 n 02 fiddlestick 0 violin_bow 0 002 @ 02879517 n 0000 #p 04536866 n 0000 | a bow used in playing the violin 03332393 06 n 02 field_artillery 0 field_gun 0 001 @ 02746365 n 0000 | movable artillery (other than antiaircraft) used by armies in the field (especially for direct support of front-line troops) 03332591 06 n 02 field_coil 0 field_winding 0 001 @ 03065708 n 0000 | the electric coil around a field magnet that produces the magneto motive force to set up the flux in an electric machine 03332784 06 n 02 field-effect_transistor 0 FET 0 001 @ 04471632 n 0000 | a transistor in which most current flows in a channel whose effective resistance can be controlled by a transverse electric field 03332989 06 n 01 field-emission_microscope 0 001 @ 03279508 n 0000 | electron microscope used to observe the surface structure of a solid 03333129 06 n 03 field_glass 0 glass 3 spyglass 0 002 @ 04070207 n 0000 + 02152690 v 0201 | a small refracting telescope 03333252 06 n 01 field_hockey_ball 0 001 @ 02778669 n 0000 | ball used in playing field hockey 03333349 06 n 01 field_hospital 0 002 @ 03762982 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a temporary military hospital near the battle lines 03333480 06 n 01 field_house 0 002 @ 02752311 n 0000 #p 04295881 n 0000 | an athletic facility where athletes prepare for sport 03333610 06 n 02 field_house 1 sports_arena 0 001 @ 03545150 n 0000 | a building for indoor sports 03333711 06 n 01 field_lens 0 001 @ 03656484 n 0000 | the lens that is farthest from the eye in an optical device with more than one lens 03333851 06 n 01 field_magnet 0 003 @ 03705379 n 0000 #p 03273061 n 0000 #p 03260504 n 0000 | a magnet that provides a magnetic field in a dynamo or electric motor 03334017 06 n 04 field-sequential_color_television 0 field-sequential_color_TV 0 field-sequential_color_television_system 0 field-sequential_color_TV_system 0 001 @ 03072201 n 0000 | an early form of color TV in which successive fields are scanned in three primary colors 03334291 06 n 01 field_tent 0 001 @ 02954163 n 0000 | a canvas tent for use in the field 03334382 06 n 01 fieldwork 0 001 @ 03385557 n 0000 | a temporary fortification built by troops in the field 03334492 06 n 01 fife 0 001 @ 03372029 n 0000 | a small high-pitched flute similar to a piccolo; has a shrill tone and is used chiefly to accompany drums in a marching band 03334667 06 n 01 fife_rail 0 001 @ 04047401 n 0000 | the railing surrounding the mast of a sailing vessel 03334775 06 n 01 fifth_wheel 0 001 @ 02817031 n 0000 | a steering bearing that enables the front axle of a horse-drawn wagon to rotate 03334912 06 n 02 fifth_wheel 1 spare 0 001 @ 02974003 n 0000 | an extra car wheel and tire for a four-wheel vehicle 03335030 06 n 03 fighter 0 fighter_aircraft 0 attack_aircraft 0 008 @ 02691156 n 0000 @ 04552348 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 + 01091427 v 0101 + 01090335 v 0102 ~ 03577672 n 0000 ~ 03608074 n 0000 ~ 04308397 n 0000 | a high-speed military or naval airplane designed to destroy enemy aircraft in the air 03335333 06 n 01 fighting_chair 0 001 @ 03001627 n 0000 | a fixed chair from which a saltwater angler can fight a hooked fish 03335461 06 n 01 fig_leaf 0 001 @ 03122748 n 0000 | a covering consisting of anything intended to conceal something regarded as shameful 03335600 06 n 01 figure 0 007 @ 03777283 n 0000 ~ 03255648 n 0000 ~ 03336070 n 0000 ~ 03336459 n 0000 ~ 04025350 n 0000 ~ 04251983 n 0000 ~i 04486718 n 0000 | a model of a bodily form (especially of a person); "he made a figure of Santa Claus" 03335846 06 n 02 figure_eight 0 figure_of_eight 0 001 @ 03627232 n 0000 | a knot having the shape of the numeral 8; tied in a rope that has been passed through a hole or pulley and that prevents the rope from coming loose 03336070 06 n 01 figurehead 0 001 @ 03335600 n 0000 | figure on the bow of some sailing vessels 03336168 06 n 02 figure_loom 0 figured-fabric_loom 0 001 @ 03689157 n 0000 | a loom for weaving figured fabrics 03336282 06 n 01 figure_skate 0 001 @ 03558404 n 0000 | an ice skate worn for figure skating; has a slightly curved blade and a row of jagged points at the front of the blade 03336459 06 n 02 figurine 0 statuette 0 002 @ 03335600 n 0000 + 04306847 n 0201 | a small carved or molded figure 03336575 06 n 01 filament 1 002 @ 04594489 n 0000 #p 03665924 n 0000 | a thin wire (usually tungsten) that is heated white hot by the passage of an electric current 03336742 06 n 01 filature 0 001 @ 02860415 n 0000 | a bobbin used in spinning silk into thread 03336839 06 n 01 file 0 009 @ 03489162 n 0000 ~ 02856362 n 0000 ~ 03361109 n 0000 %p 03474896 n 0000 ~ 03805280 n 0000 ~ 04054670 n 0000 ~ 04056073 n 0000 ~ 04114301 n 0000 ~ 04393301 n 0000 | a steel hand tool with small sharp teeth on some or all of its surfaces; used for smoothing wood or metal 03337140 06 n 03 file 1 file_cabinet 0 filing_cabinet 0 006 @ 03842156 n 0000 + 00869931 v 0103 + 01001643 v 0101 + 01001857 v 0101 ~ 02963302 n 0000 ~ 04529681 n 0000 | office furniture consisting of a container for keeping papers in order 03337383 06 n 01 file_folder 0 001 @ 03376279 n 0000 | folder that holds papers together in a filing cabinet 03337494 06 n 01 file_server 0 004 @ 03196324 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 ~ 03170459 n 0000 ~ 03827830 n 0000 | (computer science) a digital computer that provides workstations on a network with controlled access to shared resources 03337727 06 n 01 filet 0 002 @ 03631177 n 0000 + 01678957 v 0102 | lace having a square mesh 03337822 06 n 03 filigree 0 filagree 0 fillagree 0 002 @ 03282401 n 0000 + 01757871 v 0101 | delicate and intricate ornamentation (usually in gold or silver or other fine twisted wire) 03338009 06 n 01 filler 0 003 @ 04442831 n 0000 #p 03030035 n 0000 + 00452512 v 0101 | the tobacco used to form the core of a cigar 03338143 06 n 02 fillet 1 stopping 0 001 @ 03323703 n 0000 | fastener consisting of a narrow strip of welded metal used to join steel members 03338287 06 n 01 filling 1 004 @ 03175604 n 0000 ;c 06047430 n 0000 + 00261533 v 0101 ~ 03572631 n 0000 | (dentistry) a dental appliance consisting of any of various substances (as metal or plastic) inserted into a prepared cavity in a tooth; "when he yawned I could see the gold fillings in his teeth"; "an informal British term for `filling' is `stopping'" 03338648 06 n 01 film 0 004 @ 00002684 n 0000 ~ 04157703 n 0000 ~ 04237654 n 0000 ~ 04254205 n 0000 | a thin coating or layer; "the table was covered with a film of dust" 03338821 06 n 02 film 1 photographic_film 0 016 @ 03926412 n 0000 + 01711965 v 0101 + 01002740 v 0101 ~ 03378593 n 0000 ~ 03759432 n 0000 ~ 03789400 n 0000 ~ 03817191 n 0000 ~ 03857026 n 0000 ~ 03881404 n 0000 ~ 03987509 n 0000 ~ 04067658 n 0000 ~ 04101375 n 0000 ~ 04102872 n 0000 ~ 04173172 n 0000 ~ 04609531 n 0000 ~ 06621323 n 0000 | photographic material consisting of a base of celluloid covered with a photographic emulsion; used to make negatives or transparencies 03339296 06 n 02 film 2 plastic_film 0 005 @ 04188643 n 0000 @ 04605726 n 0000 + 02413390 a 0102 ~ 03976268 n 0000 ~ 04210591 n 0000 | a thin sheet of (usually plastic and usually transparent) material used to wrap or cover things 03339529 06 n 01 film_advance 0 001 @ 03738472 n 0000 | a mechanism for advancing film in a camera or projector 03339643 06 n 01 filter 0 015 @ 03183080 n 0000 + 01458664 v 0101 + 01458664 v 0102 ~ 02688273 n 0000 ~ 02772282 n 0000 ~ 03063199 n 0000 ~ 03232543 n 0000 ~ 03340183 n 0000 ~ 03400972 n 0000 ~ 03667060 n 0000 ~ 03843555 n 0000 ~ 04332243 n 0000 ~ 04559620 n 0000 ~ 14821852 n 0000 ~ 14843295 n 0000 | device that removes something from whatever passes through it 03340009 06 n 01 filter 1 003 @ 03269401 n 0000 ~ 03519226 n 0000 ~ 03694196 n 0000 | an electrical device that alters the frequency spectrum of signals passing through it 03340183 06 n 01 filter_bed 0 001 @ 03339643 n 0000 | filter consisting of a layer of sand or gravel for filtering water 03340306 06 n 01 filter_tip 0 002 @ 02688273 n 0000 #p 03340463 n 0000 | an air filter on the end of a cigarette; contains material that filters the smoke 03340463 06 n 01 filter-tipped_cigarette 0 002 @ 03030663 n 0000 %p 03340306 n 0000 | a cigarette with a filter tip 03340581 06 n 01 fin 0 003 @ 04294212 n 0000 #p 04194289 n 0000 ~ 04520784 n 0000 | a stabilizer on a ship that resembles the fin of a fish 03340723 06 n 03 finder 0 viewfinder 0 view_finder 0 004 @ 03851341 n 0000 #p 02942699 n 0000 #p 04403638 n 0000 #p 03470387 n 0000 | optical device that helps a user to find the target of interest 03340923 06 n 01 finery 0 002 @ 02756098 n 0000 ~ 04355115 n 0000 | elaborate or showy attire and accessories 03341035 06 n 02 fine-tooth_comb 0 fine-toothed_comb 0 001 @ 03074855 n 0000 | a comb with teeth set close together 03341153 06 n 01 finger 0 002 @ 03122748 n 0000 #p 03441112 n 0000 | one of the parts of a glove that provides covering for a finger or thumb 03341297 06 n 01 fingerboard 0 006 @ 04339638 n 0000 #p 02880546 n 0000 #p 03467517 n 0000 #p 02787622 n 0000 #p 03698360 n 0000 #p 03716966 n 0000 | a narrow strip of wood on the neck of some stringed instruments (violin or cello or guitar etc) where the strings are held against the wood with the fingers 03341606 06 n 01 finger_bowl 0 001 @ 02880940 n 0000 | small bowl for rinsing the fingers at table 03341707 06 n 01 finger_hole 0 004 @ 03526198 n 0000 #p 02882301 n 0000 #p 03186818 n 0000 ~ 04431025 n 0000 | a hole for inserting a finger 03341850 06 n 01 finger_hole 1 002 @ 03526198 n 0000 #p 04598582 n 0000 | one of a series of holes in a woodwind instrument; pitch changes when a finger covers it 03342015 06 n 02 finger_paint 0 fingerpaint 0 001 @ 03875218 n 0000 | paint that has the consistency of jelly 03342127 06 n 01 finger-painting 0 002 @ 03876519 n 0000 + 01681048 v 0101 | a painting produced by spreading paint with the fingers 03342262 06 n 03 finger_plate 0 escutcheon 2 scutcheon 2 001 @ 04014297 n 0000 | a flat protective covering (on a door or wall etc) to prevent soiling by dirty fingers 03342432 06 n 02 fingerstall 0 cot 2 001 @ 04187061 n 0000 | a sheath worn to protect a finger 03342529 06 n 01 finial 0 001 @ 03169390 n 0000 | an ornament at the top of a spire or gable; usually a foliated fleur-de-lis 03342657 06 n 02 finish_coat 0 finishing_coat 0 002 @ 03058107 n 0000 @ 14992287 n 0000 | the final coating of plaster applied to walls and ceilings; "we can't paint until they put on the finishing coat" 03342863 06 n 02 finish_coat 1 finishing_coat 1 001 @ 03058949 n 0000 | the final coat of paint 03342961 06 n 01 finisher 0 001 @ 04037443 n 0000 | a race car that finishes a race 03343047 06 n 01 fin_keel 0 003 @ 03959936 n 0000 #p 03609542 n 0000 ~ 02994012 n 0000 | a metal plate projecting from the keel of a shallow vessel to give it greater lateral stability 03343234 06 n 01 fipple 0 001 @ 03967942 n 0000 | a wooden plug forming a flue pipe (as the mouthpiece of a recorder) 03343354 06 n 04 fipple_flute 0 fipple_pipe 0 recorder 0 vertical_flute 0 003 @ 03945615 n 0000 ~ 03355468 n 0000 ~ 03912218 n 0000 | a tubular wind instrument with 8 finger holes and a fipple mouthpiece 03343560 06 n 01 fire 0 003 @ 03346455 n 0000 + 00378664 v 0102 ~ 03101302 n 0000 | a fireplace in which a relatively small fire is burning; "they sat by the fire and talked" 03343737 06 n 02 fire_alarm 0 smoke_alarm 0 001 @ 02694426 n 0000 | an alarm that is tripped off by fire or smoke 03343853 06 n 03 firearm 0 piece 3 small-arm 0 013 @ 03467984 n 0000 ~ 02759963 n 0000 %p 03349020 n 0000 %p 03683341 n 0000 ~ 03803116 n 0000 ~ 03948459 n 0000 ~ 04076284 n 0000 ~ 04090263 n 0000 ~ 04093775 n 0000 ~ 04206356 n 0000 %p 04216963 n 0000 ~ 04247544 n 0000 ~ 04502851 n 0000 | a portable gun; "he wore his firearm in a shoulder holster" 03344205 06 n 01 firebase 0 001 @ 02798290 n 0000 | an artillery base to support advancing troops 03344305 06 n 01 fire_bell 0 001 @ 02824448 n 0000 | a bell rung to give a fire alarm 03344393 06 n 01 fireboat 0 001 @ 02858304 n 0000 | a boat equipped to fight fires on ships or along a waterfront 03344509 06 n 01 firebox 0 002 @ 03404449 n 0000 #p 04310018 n 0000 | a furnace (as on a steam locomotive) in which fuel is burned 03344642 06 n 01 firebrick 0 002 @ 02897820 n 0000 %s 14813843 n 0000 | brick made of fire clay; used for lining e.g. furnaces and chimneys 03344784 06 n 01 fire_control_radar 0 002 @ 03812382 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | naval radar that controls the delivery of fire on a military target 03344935 06 n 01 fire_control_system 0 002 @ 03812924 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | naval weaponry consisting of a system for controlling the delivery of fire on a military target 03345115 06 n 03 firecracker 0 cracker 1 banger 0 006 @ 03348454 n 0000 + 02187693 v 0301 + 02183024 v 0201 ~ 02951090 n 0000 ~ 03014204 n 0000 ~ 04581262 n 0000 | firework consisting of a small explosive charge and fuse in a heavy paper casing 03345362 06 n 01 fire_door 0 001 @ 03221720 n 0000 | a fire-resistant door that can be closed to stop the spread of a fire 03345487 06 n 02 fire_engine 0 fire_truck 0 002 @ 04490091 n 0000 ~ 03632852 n 0000 | any of various large trucks that carry firemen and equipment to the site of a fire 03345658 06 n 02 fire_escape 0 emergency_exit 0 001 @ 04298308 n 0000 | a stairway (often on the outside of a building) that permits exit in the case of fire or other emergency 03345837 06 n 03 fire_extinguisher 0 extinguisher 0 asphyxiator 0 002 @ 03183080 n 0000 + 02761897 v 0203 | a manually operated device for extinguishing small fires 03346004 06 n 01 fire_hose 0 001 @ 03539875 n 0000 | a large hose that carries water from a fire hydrant to the site of the fire 03346135 06 n 01 fire_iron 0 005 @ 03563967 n 0000 #p 03346455 n 0000 ~ 03347472 n 0000 ~ 03975926 n 0000 ~ 04208427 n 0000 | metal fireside implements 03346289 06 n 02 fireman's_ax 0 fireman's_axe 0 001 @ 02764044 n 0000 | an ax that has a long handle and a head with one cutting edge and a point on the other side 03346455 06 n 03 fireplace 1 hearth 1 open_fireplace 0 008 @ 04061969 n 0000 #p 03017428 n 0000 ~ 03343560 n 0000 %p 03346135 n 0000 %p 03507241 n 0000 %p 03507554 n 0000 %p 03719343 n 0000 %p 04557111 n 0000 | an open recess in a wall at the base of a chimney where a fire can be built; "the fireplace was so large you could walk inside it"; "he laid a fire in the hearth and lit it"; "the hearth was black with the charcoal of many fires" 03346898 06 n 03 fireplug 0 fire_hydrant 0 plug 1 001 @ 03550916 n 0000 | an upright hydrant for drawing water to use in fighting a fire 03347037 06 n 02 fire_screen 0 fireguard 0 001 @ 04151581 n 0000 | a metal screen before an open fire for protection (especially against flying sparks) 03347191 06 n 01 fire_ship 0 001 @ 04565375 n 0000 | a weapon consisting of a ship carrying explosives that is set adrift to destroy enemy ships 03347338 06 n 02 fire_station 0 firehouse 0 002 @ 04306080 n 0000 #p 03569964 n 0000 | a station housing fire apparatus and firemen 03347472 06 n 02 fire_tongs 0 coal_tongs 0 003 @ 04450749 n 0000 @ 03346135 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | tongs for taking hold of burning coals 03347617 06 n 01 fire_tower 0 001 @ 04556948 n 0000 | a watchtower where a lookout is posted to watch for fires 03347731 06 n 01 firetrap 0 001 @ 02913152 n 0000 | a building that would be hard to escape from if it were to catch fire 03347855 06 n 01 fire_trench 0 001 @ 04478657 n 0000 | a trench especially constructed for the delivery of small-arms fire 03347980 06 n 01 firewall 0 001 @ 04546855 n 0000 | a fireproof (or fire-resistant) wall designed to prevent the spread of fire through a building or a vehicle 03348142 06 n 01 firewall 1 002 @ 04166111 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | (computing) a security system consisting of a combination of hardware and software that limits the exposure of a computer or computer network to attack from crackers; commonly used on local area networks that are connected to the internet 03348454 06 n 02 firework 0 pyrotechnic 0 012 @ 14853392 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 ~ 02984328 n 0000 ~ 03345115 n 0000 ~ 03354816 n 0000 ~ 03723054 n 0000 ~ 04104641 n 0000 ~ 04174596 n 0000 ~ 04232902 n 0000 ~ 04268969 n 0000 ~ 04293450 n 0000 ~ 04456964 n 0000 | (usually plural) a device with an explosive that burns at a low rate and with colored flames; can be used to illuminate areas or send signals etc. 03348868 06 n 02 firing_chamber 0 gun_chamber 0 002 @ 03003730 n 0000 #p 03467984 n 0000 | chamber that is the part of a gun that receives the charge 03349020 06 n 01 firing_pin 0 002 @ 04337740 n 0000 #p 03343853 n 0000 | striker that ignites the charge by striking the primer 03349150 06 n 02 firing_range 0 target_range 0 003 @ 03997745 n 0000 ~ 04099761 n 0000 ~ 04201845 n 0000 | a practice range for target practice 03349296 06 n 01 firkin 0 001 @ 03610418 n 0000 | a small wooden keg 03349367 06 n 01 firmer_chisel 0 001 @ 03020692 n 0000 | a chisel with a thin blade for woodworking 03349469 06 n 01 first-aid_kit 0 001 @ 03619396 n 0000 | kit consisting of a set of bandages and medicines for giving first aid 03349599 06 n 01 first-aid_station 0 002 @ 04306080 n 0000 ~ 03238407 n 0000 | a station providing emergency care or treatment before regular medical aid can be obtained 03349771 06 n 01 first_base 0 001 @ 02797881 n 0000 | the base that must be touched first by a base runner in baseball 03349892 06 n 01 first_class 0 001 @ 02672371 n 0000 | the most expensive accommodations on a ship or train or plane 03350011 06 n 04 first_gear 0 first 0 low_gear 0 low 0 002 @ 03431243 n 0000 #p 02958343 n 0000 | the lowest forward gear ratio in the gear box of a motor vehicle; used to start a car moving 03350204 06 n 03 fishbowl 0 fish_bowl 0 goldfish_bowl 0 002 @ 02881193 n 0000 @ 02732072 n 0000 | a transparent bowl in which small fish are kept 03350352 06 n 01 fisherman's_bend 0 001 @ 03627232 n 0000 | a knot for tying a line to a spar or ring 03350456 06 n 03 fisherman's_knot 0 true_lover's_knot 1 truelove_knot 0 001 @ 03627232 n 0000 | a knot for tying the ends of two lines together 03350602 06 n 02 fisherman's_lure 0 fish_lure 0 006 @ 02776205 n 0000 ;c 00454237 n 0000 ~ 03373237 n 0000 ~ 03598515 n 0000 ~ 04278605 n 0000 ~ 04486934 n 0000 | (angling) any bright artificial bait consisting of plastic or metal mounted with hooks and trimmed with feathers 03350880 06 n 02 fishery 0 piscary 0 003 @ 04602044 n 0000 + 01140794 v 0101 ~ 03902869 n 0000 | a workplace where fish are caught and processed and sold 03351036 06 n 01 fish_farm 0 001 @ 04602044 n 0000 | a workplace (usually a pond) where fish are raised for food 03351151 06 n 01 fishhook 0 002 @ 03532342 n 0000 #m 03351434 n 0000 | a sharp barbed hook for catching fish 03351262 06 n 03 fishing_boat 0 fishing_smack 0 fishing_vessel 0 002 @ 04530566 n 0000 ~ 04476116 n 0000 | a vessel for fishing; often has a well to keep the catch alive 03351434 06 n 05 fishing_gear 0 tackle 1 fishing_tackle 0 fishing_rig 0 rig 5 012 @ 03430959 n 0000 %m 02860063 n 0000 %m 03351151 n 0000 %m 03351768 n 0000 %m 03351979 n 0000 %m 03410022 n 0000 %p 03436990 n 0000 %m 03495671 n 0000 %m 03639077 n 0000 %m 04067472 n 0000 %m 04271148 n 0000 %m 04278605 n 0000 | gear used in fishing 03351768 06 n 01 fishing_line 0 005 @ 03106110 n 0000 #m 03351434 n 0000 ~ 03487222 n 0000 ~ 03824867 n 0000 ~ 04475900 n 0000 | a length of cord to which the leader and float and sinker and hook are attached 03351979 06 n 02 fishing_rod 0 fishing_pole 0 006 @ 04100174 n 0000 #m 03351434 n 0000 ~ 03374372 n 0000 %p 04067472 n 0000 ~ 04279353 n 0000 %p 04321804 n 0000 | a rod of wood or steel or fiberglass that is used in fishing to extend the fishing line 03352232 06 n 01 fish_joint 0 001 @ 02928413 n 0000 | a butt joint formed by bolting fish plates to the sides of two rails or beams 03352366 06 n 01 fish_knife 0 001 @ 04380346 n 0000 | a small table knife with a spatula blade used for eating fish 03352484 06 n 01 fish_ladder 0 001 @ 03895293 n 0000 | a series of ascending pools providing a passage for salmon to swim upstream past a dam 03352628 06 n 02 fishnet 0 fishing_net 0 007 @ 03819994 n 0000 ~ 03239607 n 0000 ~ 03437295 n 0000 ~ 03639077 n 0000 ~ 04168541 n 0000 ~ 04469345 n 0000 ~ 04475749 n 0000 | a net that will enclose fish when it is pulled in 03352853 06 n 01 fishplate 0 001 @ 03959936 n 0000 | metal plate bolted along sides of two rails or beams 03352961 06 n 01 fish_slice 0 002 @ 04500060 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a food turner with a broad blade used for turning or serving fish or other food that is cooked in a frying pan 03353147 06 n 02 fishtail_bit 0 blade_bit 0 001 @ 03240327 n 0000 | a drilling bit with cutting edges usually hardened against wear 03353281 06 n 01 fitment 0 002 @ 03405725 n 0000 ;c 03405725 n 0000 | any of the items furnishing or equipping a room (especially built-in furniture); "she liked the kitchen fitments" 03353467 06 n 02 fitted_sheet 0 contour_sheet 0 001 @ 04188179 n 0000 | a sheet (usually with elastic edges) tailored to fit a particular mattress 03353616 06 n 01 fitting 0 004 @ 02671421 n 0000 ~ 03422934 n 0000 ~ 03946162 n 0000 ~ 04061442 n 0000 | a small and often standardized accessory to a larger system 03353783 06 n 02 five-spot 0 five 0 003 @ 04286307 n 0000 @ 03220802 n 0000 @ 03191029 n 0000 | a playing card or a domino or a die whose upward face shows five pips 03353951 06 n 01 fixative 0 001 @ 04521987 n 0000 | a varnish dissolved in alcohol and sprayed over pictures to prevent smudging 03354082 06 n 01 fixed-combination_drug 0 001 @ 03740161 n 0000 | drug containing fixed amounts of two or more ingredients 03354207 06 n 01 fixer-upper 0 001 @ 03259505 n 0000 | a house or other dwelling in need of repair (usually offered for sale at a low price) 03354350 06 n 02 fixings 0 trimmings 0 002 @ 02671421 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | the accessories that normally accompany (something or some activity); "an elaborate formal dinner with all the fixings"; "he bought a Christmas tree and trimmings to decorate it" 03354613 06 n 01 fixture 0 006 @ 00021939 n 0000 + 01340439 v 0102 ~ 02808097 n 0000 ~ 03667380 n 0000 ~ 03969259 n 0000 ~ 04254009 n 0000 | an object firmly fixed in place (especially in a household) 03354816 06 n 01 fizgig 0 001 @ 03348454 n 0000 | a firework that fizzes as it moves 03354903 06 n 01 flag 0 018 @ 03282591 n 0000 + 01670172 v 0101 + 01040550 v 0101 ~ 02701566 n 0000 ~ 02788021 n 0000 ~ 02811842 n 0000 ~ 02847009 n 0000 ~ 03071923 n 0000 ~ 03320845 n 0000 ~ 03589220 n 0000 ~ 03911866 n 0000 ~ 04301140 n 0000 ~ 04304084 n 0000 ~ 04481796 n 0000 ~ 04509985 n 0000 ~ 04580126 n 0000 ~ 04612623 n 0000 ~ 06882009 n 0000 | emblem usually consisting of a rectangular piece of cloth of distinctive design 03355339 06 n 02 flag 1 flagstone 0 001 @ 03901074 n 0000 | stratified stone that splits into pieces suitable as paving stones 03355468 06 n 03 flageolet 0 treble_recorder 0 shepherd's_pipe 1 002 @ 03343354 n 0000 ~ 03945459 n 0000 | a small fipple flute with four finger holes and two thumb holes 03355641 06 n 01 flagging 0 001 @ 04544979 n 0000 | a walk of flagstones; "the flagging in the garden was quite imaginative" 03355768 06 n 01 flagon 0 001 @ 04531098 n 0000 | a large metal or pottery vessel with a handle and spout; used to hold alcoholic beverages (usually wine) 03355925 06 n 02 flagpole 0 flagstaff 0 001 @ 04296261 n 0000 | a tall staff or pole on which a flag is raised 03356038 06 n 01 flagship 0 001 @ 04194289 n 0000 | the ship that carries the commander of a fleet and flies his flag 03356158 06 n 01 flagship 1 001 @ 04424218 n 0000 | the chief one of a related group; "it is their flagship newspaper" 03356279 06 n 01 flail 0 002 @ 03563967 n 0000 + 01416193 v 0104 | an implement consisting of handle with a free swinging stick at the end; used in manual threshing 03356446 06 n 01 flambeau 0 001 @ 04456115 n 0000 | a flaming torch (such as are used in processions at night) 03356559 06 n 01 flamethrower 0 001 @ 04565375 n 0000 | a weapon that squirts ignited fuel for several yards 03356670 06 n 01 Flaminian_Way 0 002 @i 03519981 n 0000 #p 08801678 n 0000 | an ancient Roman road in Italy built by Gaius Flaminius in 220 BC; extends north from Rome to cisalpine Gaul 03356858 06 n 02 flange 0 rim 1 001 @ 04008947 n 0000 | a projection used for strength or for attaching to another object 03356982 06 n 01 flannel 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a soft light woolen fabric; used for clothing 03357081 06 n 04 flannel 3 gabardine 3 tweed 3 white 3 002 @ 04489008 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | (usually in the plural) trousers made of flannel or gabardine or tweed or white cloth 03357267 06 n 01 flannelette 0 002 @ 03309808 n 0000 ~ 04585626 n 0000 | a cotton fabric imitating flannel 03357376 06 n 01 flap 0 010 @ 03122748 n 0000 ~ 02793684 n 0000 ~ 03059236 n 0000 ~ 03062651 n 0000 ~ 03261019 n 0000 ~ 03591901 n 0000 ~ 03641706 n 0000 ~ 03973402 n 0000 ~ 04412097 n 0000 ~ 04450994 n 0000 | any broad thin and limber covering attached at one edge; hangs loose or projects freely; "he wrote on the flap of the envelope" 03357716 06 n 02 flap 1 flaps 0 003 @ 02688443 n 0000 #p 04592741 n 0000 ~ 03638743 n 0000 | a movable airfoil that is part of an aircraft wing; used to increase lift or drag 03357893 06 n 01 flare 0 002 @ 03183080 n 0000 ~ 03407744 n 0000 | a device that produces a bright light for warning or illumination or identification 03358046 06 n 01 flare_path 0 001 @ 02693070 n 0000 | an airstrip outline with lights to guide an airplane pilot in landing 03358172 06 n 06 flash 0 photoflash 0 flash_lamp 0 flashgun 0 flashbulb 0 flash_bulb 0 003 @ 03636248 n 0000 @ 03926148 n 0000 #p 03358726 n 0000 | a lamp for providing momentary light to take a photograph 03358380 06 n 01 flash 1 001 @ 03897943 n 0000 | a bright patch of color used for decoration or identification; "red flashes adorned the airplane"; "a flash sewn on his sleeve indicated the unit he belonged to" 03358593 06 n 02 flashboard 0 flashboarding 0 001 @ 02857365 n 0000 | boarding place along the top of a dam to increase its height 03358726 06 n 01 flash_camera 0 002 @ 02942699 n 0000 %p 03358172 n 0000 | a camera with a photoflash attachment 03358841 06 n 01 flasher 0 002 @ 03269401 n 0000 + 00424869 v 0101 | an electrical device that automatically turns a lamp on and off (as for an advertising display) 03359008 06 n 01 flashing 0 001 @ 04189482 n 0000 | sheet metal shaped and attached to a roof for strength and weatherproofing 03359137 06 n 02 flashlight 0 torch 0 003 @ 03272383 n 0000 %p 03359285 n 0000 ~ 03911767 n 0000 | a small portable battery-powered electric lamp 03359285 06 n 01 flashlight_battery 0 002 @ 03250952 n 0000 #p 03359137 n 0000 | a small dry battery containing dry cells; used to power flashlights 03359436 06 n 01 flash_memory 0 001 @ 03829340 n 0000 | nonvolatile storage that can be electrically erased and programmed anew 03359566 06 n 01 flask 0 007 @ 02876657 n 0000 ~ 02706221 n 0000 ~ 02952374 n 0000 ~ 03295246 n 0000 ~ 03521675 n 0000 ~ 04113968 n 0000 ~ 04518132 n 0000 | bottle that has a narrow neck 03359755 06 n 01 flat 1 004 @ 04145056 n 0000 #p 03773268 n 0000 ~ 03116435 n 0000 ~ 04456276 n 0000 | scenery consisting of a wooden frame covered with painted canvas; part of a stage setting 03359950 06 n 02 flat 2 flat_tire 0 001 @ 03971422 n 0000 | a deflated pneumatic tire 03360038 06 n 01 flat 4 001 @ 02883344 n 0000 | a shallow box in which seedlings are started 03360133 06 n 02 flat_arch 0 straight_arch 0 001 @ 02733524 n 0000 | an arch with mutually supporting voussoirs that has a straight horizontal extrados and intrados 03360300 06 n 01 flatbed 0 001 @ 04490490 n 0000 | an open truck bed or trailer with no sides; used to carry large heavy objects 03360431 06 n 02 flatbed_press 0 cylinder_press 0 001 @ 04000311 n 0000 | a printing press where the type is carried on a flat bed under a cylinder that holds paper and rolls over the type 03360622 06 n 01 flat_bench 0 001 @ 02828884 n 0000 | a bench on which a weightlifter lies to do exercises 03360731 06 n 03 flatcar 0 flatbed 1 flat 3 001 @ 03393912 n 0000 | freight car without permanent sides or roof 03360845 06 n 07 flat_coat 0 ground 0 primer 1 priming 1 primer_coat 0 priming_coat 0 undercoat 1 005 @ 03058949 n 0000 + 01365355 v 0703 + 01365355 v 0301 + 01365355 v 0202 ~ 03115897 n 0000 | the first or preliminary coat of paint or size applied to a surface 03361109 06 n 01 flat_file 0 001 @ 03336839 n 0000 | a file with two flat surfaces 03361194 06 n 01 flatiron 0 001 @ 03584829 n 0000 | an iron that was heated by placing it on a stove 03361297 06 n 01 flatlet 0 002 @ 02726305 n 0000 + 02726305 n 0102 | a tiny flat 03361380 06 n 02 flat_panel_display 0 FPD 0 002 @ 03211117 n 0000 #p 03985232 n 0000 | a type of video display that is thin and flat; commonly used in laptop computers 03361550 06 n 01 flats 0 002 @ 03380867 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | footwear (shoes or slippers) with no heel (or a very low heel) 03361683 06 n 01 flat_tip_screwdriver 0 001 @ 04154565 n 0000 | a screwdriver with a flat wedge-shaped tip that fits into a slot in the head of a screw 03361837 06 n 02 flatware 0 silver 0 002 @ 04221424 n 0000 + 01395493 v 0201 | silverware eating utensils 03361945 06 n 01 flatware 1 004 @ 04381994 n 0000 ~ 03959485 n 0000 ~ 03963198 n 0000 ~ 04139291 n 0000 | tableware that is relatively flat and fashioned as a single piece 03362119 06 n 02 flatwork 0 flat_wash 0 001 @ 03585875 n 0000 | ironing that can be done mechanically 03362223 06 n 01 fleabag 0 001 @ 03542333 n 0000 | a run-down hotel 03362293 06 n 01 fleapit 0 002 @ 03032252 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | an old shabby movie theater 03362393 06 n 02 flecainide 0 Tambocor 0 002 @ 02715941 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | oral antiarrhythmic medication (trade name Tambocor) used as a last resort in treating arrhythmias; increases the risk of sudden death in heart attack patients 03362639 06 n 01 fleece 0 002 @ 03309808 n 0000 + 01153141 a 0102 | a soft bulky fabric with deep pile; used chiefly for clothing 03362771 06 n 01 fleet_ballistic_missile_submarine 0 001 @ 04347754 n 0000 | a submarine carrying ballistic missiles 03362890 06 n 02 fleur-de-lis 0 fleur-de-lys 0 002 @ 03008565 n 0000 ;c 05801594 n 0000 | (heraldry) charge consisting of a conventionalized representation of an iris 03363059 06 n 03 flight 0 flight_of_stairs 0 flight_of_steps 0 001 @ 04298308 n 0000 | a stairway (set of steps) between one floor or landing and the next 03363216 06 n 02 flight_deck 0 landing_deck 0 002 @ 03167666 n 0000 #p 02687172 n 0000 | the upper deck of an aircraft carrier; used as a runway 03363363 06 n 02 flight_simulator 0 trainer 0 002 @ 04221823 n 0000 ~ 03674731 n 0000 | simulator consisting of a machine on the ground that simulates the conditions of flying a plane 03363549 06 n 01 flintlock 0 003 @ 03469493 n 0000 #p 03363749 n 0000 %p 03469346 n 0000 | an obsolete gunlock that has flint embedded in the hammer; the flint makes a spark that ignites the charge 03363749 06 n 02 flintlock 1 firelock 0 002 @ 03803116 n 0000 %p 03363549 n 0000 | a muzzle loader that had a flintlock type of gunlock 03363887 06 n 01 flip-flop 0 001 @ 03033362 n 0000 | an electronic circuit that can assume either of two stable states 03364008 06 n 02 flip-flop 1 thong 2 001 @ 04133789 n 0000 | a backless sandal held to the foot by a thong between the big toe and the second toe 03364156 06 n 02 flipper 0 fin 2 003 @ 04199027 n 0000 + 01961691 v 0201 + 01241614 v 0101 | a shoe for swimming; the paddle-like front is an aid in swimming (especially underwater) 03364340 06 n 01 float 0 010 @ 00021939 n 0000 + 01187072 a 0102 + 01514887 v 0101 + 01874568 v 0101 + 01904293 v 0101 ~ 02860063 n 0000 ~ 03020563 n 0000 ~ 03663531 n 0000 ~ 03981464 n 0000 ~ 04045397 n 0000 | something that floats on the surface of water 03364599 06 n 02 float 1 plasterer's_float 0 001 @ 03489162 n 0000 | a hand tool with a flat face used for smoothing and finishing the surface of plaster or cement or stucco 03364775 06 n 01 float 2 001 @ 03210940 n 0000 | an elaborate display mounted on a platform carried by a truck (or pulled by a truck) in a procession or parade 03364937 06 n 02 floating_dock 0 floating_dry_dock 0 001 @ 03251533 n 0000 | dry dock that can be submerged under a vessel and then raised 03365078 06 n 02 floating_mine 0 marine_mine 0 002 @ 03768132 n 0000 ~ 03707171 n 0000 | an explosive mine designed to destroy ships that bump into it 03365231 06 n 02 floatplane 0 pontoon_plane 0 001 @ 04160586 n 0000 | a seaplane equipped with pontoons for landing or taking off from water 03365374 06 n 04 flood 0 floodlight 0 flood_lamp 0 photoflood 0 003 @ 03665366 n 0000 #p 03926148 n 0000 + 00292247 v 0201 | light that is a source of artificial illumination having a broad beam; used in photography 03365592 06 n 02 floor 0 flooring 0 009 @ 03536348 n 0000 #p 04105893 n 0000 #p 03479952 n 0000 + 01412346 v 0105 ~ 02825775 n 0000 ~ 03162080 n 0000 ~ 03366721 n 0000 ~ 03892178 n 0000 ~ 04490490 n 0000 | the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure); "they needed rugs to cover the bare floors"; "we spread our sleeping bags on the dry floor of the tent" 03365991 06 n 04 floor 1 level 1 storey 0 story 0 007 @ 04341686 n 0000 #p 02913152 n 0000 ~ 02800497 n 0000 ~ 03463381 n 0000 ~ 03686130 n 0000 ~ 03686470 n 0000 ~ 03758089 n 0000 | a structure consisting of a room or set of rooms at a single position along a vertical scale; "what level is the office on?" 03366301 06 n 02 floor 2 trading_floor 0 002 @ 04105893 n 0000 #p 03302487 n 0000 | a large room in a exchange where the trading is done; "he is a floor trader" 03366464 06 n 01 floor 3 001 @ 03478907 n 0000 | the legislative hall where members debate and vote and conduct other business; "there was a motion from the floor" 03366630 06 n 02 floorboard 0 floor_board 0 001 @ 02856463 n 0000 | a board in the floor 03366721 06 n 01 floorboard 1 002 @ 03365592 n 0000 #p 02958343 n 0000 | the floor of an automobile 03366823 06 n 02 floor_cover 0 floor_covering 0 004 @ 03122748 n 0000 ~ 03727837 n 0000 ~ 03892425 n 0000 ~ 04118021 n 0000 | a covering for a floor 03366974 06 n 01 floor_joist 0 001 @ 03601840 n 0000 | joist that supports a floor 03367059 06 n 01 floor_lamp 0 001 @ 03636649 n 0000 | a lamp that stands on the floor 03367147 06 n 01 floor_plan 0 002 @ 03954199 n 0000 ~ 03463561 n 0000 | scale drawing of a horizontal section through a building at a given level; contrasts with elevation 03367321 06 n 02 flophouse 0 dosshouse 0 001 @ 03685820 n 0000 | a cheap lodging house 03367410 06 n 03 florist 0 florist_shop 0 flower_store 0 001 @ 04202417 n 0000 | a shop where flowers and ornamental plants are sold 03367545 06 n 01 floss 0 002 @ 04426788 n 0000 + 01154030 a 0103 | a soft loosely twisted thread used in embroidery 03367663 06 n 01 flotilla 0 001 @ 08292756 n 0000 | a fleet of small craft 03367740 06 n 01 flotilla 1 001 @ 08292756 n 0000 | a United States Navy fleet consisting of two or more squadrons of small warships 03367875 06 n 02 flotsam 0 jetsam 0 001 @ 04606358 n 0000 | the floating wreckage of a ship 03367969 06 n 01 flour_bin 0 001 @ 02839910 n 0000 | a bin for holding flour 03368048 06 n 01 flour_mill 0 001 @ 03765561 n 0000 | a mill for grinding grain into flour 03368141 06 n 02 flower_arrangement 0 floral_arrangement 0 006 @ 07938773 n 0000 @ 03169390 n 0000 ~ 02879087 n 0000 ~ 03368508 n 0000 ~ 04287610 n 0000 ~ 04606014 n 0000 | a decorative arrangement of flowers 03368352 06 n 03 flowerbed 0 flower_bed 0 bed_of_flowers 0 003 @ 02819474 n 0000 ~ 04109471 n 0000 ~ 04496519 n 0000 | a bed in which flowers are growing 03368508 06 n 01 flower_chain 0 003 @ 03368141 n 0000 ~ 03159828 n 0000 ~ 03330274 n 0000 | flowers strung together in a chain 03368637 06 n 01 flower_garden 0 002 @ 03417345 n 0000 ~ 03893603 n 0000 | a garden featuring flowering plants 03368750 06 n 01 floxuridine 0 001 @ 02722458 n 0000 | antineoplastic drug used to treat some cancers; can cause loss of hair 03368878 06 n 01 flue 0 004 @ 03089014 n 0000 ~ 03017428 n 0000 ~ 03018058 n 0000 ~ 03636891 n 0000 | a conduit to carry off smoke 03369011 06 n 03 flue_pipe 0 flue 1 labial_pipe 0 001 @ 03854815 n 0000 | organ pipe whose tone is produced by air passing across the sharp edge of a fissure or lip 03369178 06 n 01 flue_stop 0 001 @ 03854998 n 0000 | an organ stop with the tone of a flue pipe 03369276 06 n 02 flugelhorn 0 fluegelhorn 0 001 @ 02891788 n 0000 | a brass instrument resembling a cornet but with a wider bore 03369407 06 n 01 fluid_drive 0 002 @ 03119510 n 0000 #p 04472243 n 0000 | an automotive power coupling 03369512 06 n 01 fluid_flywheel 0 001 @ 03374649 n 0000 | a kind of fluid coupling in which the flywheel is the driving rotor 03369640 06 n 02 fluke 0 flue 2 002 @ 04008947 n 0000 #p 02709367 n 0000 | flat bladelike projection on the arm of an anchor 03369767 06 n 01 fluke 1 002 @ 02790322 n 0000 #p 03495671 n 0000 | a barb on a harpoon or arrow 03369866 06 n 01 flume 0 001 @ 04559275 n 0000 | watercourse that consists of an open artificial chute filled with water for power or for carrying logs 03370020 06 n 02 flunitrazepan 0 Rohypnol 0 002 @ 03054098 n 0000 ~ 04036494 n 0000 | a depressant and tranquilizer (trade name Rohypnol) often used in the commission of sexual assault; legally available in Europe and Mexico and Colombia 03370260 06 n 02 fluorescent 0 fluorescent_fixture 0 001 @ 03667380 n 0000 | a lighting fixture that uses a fluorescent lamp 03370387 06 n 01 fluorescent_lamp 0 001 @ 03636248 n 0000 | lamp consisting of a tube coated on the inside with a fluorescent material; mercury vapor in the tube emits ultraviolet radiation that is converted to visible radiation by the fluorescent material 03370646 06 n 02 fluoroscope 0 roentgenoscope 0 001 @ 04609651 n 0000 | an X-ray machine that combines an X-ray source and a fluorescent screen to enable direct observation 03370821 06 n 01 fluorouracil 0 001 @ 02722166 n 0000 | an antimetabolite used to treat certain cancers 03370927 06 n 04 fluoxetine 0 fluoxetine_hydrocholoride 0 Prozac 0 Sarafem 0 003 @ 04169152 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0401 ;u 06845599 n 0301 | a selective-serotonin reuptake inhibitor commonly prescribed as an antidepressant (trade names Prozac or Sarafem); it is thought to work by increasing the activity of serotonin in the brain 03371258 06 n 01 fluphenazine 0 001 @ 03713736 n 0000 | tranquilizer used to treat psychotic disorders 03371363 06 n 03 flurazepam 0 flurazepam_hydrochloride 0 Dalmane 0 002 @ 03771443 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0301 | tranquilizer (trade name Dalmane) used to treat insomnia 03371532 06 n 02 flurbiprofen 0 Ansaid 0 003 @ 03828465 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 %s 14862753 n 0000 | a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (trade name Ansaid) that is administered only orally 03371728 06 n 01 flushless_toilet 0 001 @ 04446521 n 0000 | a toilet that relies on bacteria to break down waste matter (instead of using water) 03371875 06 n 02 flush_toilet 0 lavatory 2 002 @ 04446521 n 0000 %p 04020087 n 0000 | a toilet that is cleaned of waste by the flow of water through it 03372029 06 n 02 flute 0 transverse_flute 0 006 @ 04598582 n 0000 + 10098245 n 0101 + 10098245 n 0102 ~ 03334492 n 0000 ~ 03831757 n 0000 ~ 03929091 n 0000 | a high-pitched woodwind instrument; a slender tube closed at one end with finger holes on one end and an opening near the closed end across which the breath is blown 03372355 06 n 02 flute 2 fluting 0 003 @ 13893786 n 0000 + 01457376 v 0201 + 01457376 v 0101 | a groove or furrow in cloth etc (particularly a shallow concave groove on the shaft of a column) 03372549 06 n 03 flute 3 flute_glass 0 champagne_flute 0 001 @ 04592099 n 0000 | a tall narrow wineglass 03372656 06 n 02 fluvastatin 0 Lescol 0 002 @ 03676175 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | least expensive statin drug (trade name Lescol); usually taken orally at bedtime 03372822 06 n 01 flux_applicator 0 001 @ 02730265 n 0000 | an applicator for applying flux (as in soldering) 03372933 06 n 01 fluxmeter 0 001 @ 03753077 n 0000 | meter that measures magnetic flux by the current it generates in a coil 03373060 06 n 02 fly 0 fly_front 0 002 @ 03848729 n 0000 #p 03419014 n 0000 | an opening in a garment that is closed by a zipper or by buttons concealed under a fold of cloth 03373237 06 n 01 fly 2 004 @ 03350602 n 0000 ~ 03251932 n 0000 ~ 04334365 n 0000 ~ 04573937 n 0000 | fisherman's lure consisting of a fishhook decorated to look like an insect 03373415 06 n 02 fly_gallery 0 fly_floor 0 001 @ 03961939 n 0000 | a narrow raised platform at the side of a stage in a theater; stagehands can work the ropes controlling equipment in the flies 03373611 06 n 01 flying_boat 0 001 @ 04160586 n 0000 | a large seaplane that floats with its fuselage in the water rather than on pontoons 03373752 06 n 04 flying_bridge 0 flybridge 0 fly_bridge 0 monkey_bridge 1 001 @ 02899257 n 0000 | the highest navigational bridge on a ship; a small (often open) deck above the pilot house 03373943 06 n 02 flying_buttress 0 arc-boutant 0 001 @ 02929289 n 0000 | a buttress that stands apart from the main structure and connected to it by an arch 03374102 06 n 01 flying_carpet 0 003 @ 04118021 n 0000 ;r 09207288 n 0000 ;c 07222050 n 0000 | (Asian folktale) an imaginary carpet that will fly people anywhere they wish to go 03374282 06 n 01 flying_jib 0 001 @ 03598151 n 0000 | the outermost of two or more jibs 03374372 06 n 01 fly_rod 0 001 @ 03351979 n 0000 | a long flexible fishing rod used in fly fishing 03374473 06 n 01 fly_tent 0 002 @ 04411264 n 0000 %p 04412097 n 0000 | a tent with a fly front 03374570 06 n 01 flytrap 0 001 @ 04474466 n 0000 | a trap for catching flies 03374649 06 n 01 flywheel 0 002 @ 03450018 n 0000 ~ 03369512 n 0000 | regulator consisting of a heavy wheel that stores kinetic energy and smooths the operation of a reciprocating engine 03374838 06 n 03 fob 0 watch_chain 0 watch_guard 0 001 @ 02999410 n 0000 | short chain or ribbon attaching a pocket watch to a man's vest 03374978 06 n 01 fob 1 001 @ 02681518 n 0000 | an adornment that hangs from a watch chain 03375070 06 n 02 fob 2 watch_pocket 0 001 @ 04532398 n 0000 | a vest pocket to hold a pocket watch 03375171 06 n 01 foghorn 0 003 @ 03536761 n 0000 @ 04217718 n 0000 ~ 03188871 n 0000 | a warning device consisting of a horn that generates a loud low tone 03375329 06 n 01 foglamp 0 001 @ 03503997 n 0000 | headlight that provides strong beam for use in foggy weather 03375443 06 n 01 foible 0 002 @ 03892891 n 0000 #p 04373894 n 0000 | the weaker part of a sword's blade from the forte to the tip 03375575 06 n 01 foil 0 002 @ 03327691 n 0000 ;c 01171644 n 0000 | a light slender flexible sword tipped by a button 03375694 06 n 01 foil 1 008 @ 04189482 n 0000 + 01335075 v 0101 + 01675522 v 0101 + 01266749 v 0101 ~ 02700767 n 0000 ~ 02999001 n 0000 ~ 03444728 n 0000 ~ 04439712 n 0000 | a piece of thin and flexible sheet metal; "the photographic film was wrapped in foil" 03375956 06 n 02 foil 2 transparency 1 003 @ 03931044 n 0000 ~ 04237773 n 0000 ~ 04534779 n 0000 | picture consisting of a positive photograph or drawing on a transparent base; viewed with a projector 03376159 06 n 04 fold 1 sheepfold 0 sheep_pen 0 sheepcote 0 002 @ 03907227 n 0000 + 01345877 v 0102 | a pen for sheep 03376279 06 n 01 folder 0 004 @ 03122748 n 0000 + 01277974 v 0101 ~ 03337383 n 0000 ~ 03729308 n 0000 | covering that is folded over to protect the contents 03376438 06 n 07 folderal 0 falderol 0 frill 1 gimcrackery 0 gimcrack 0 nonsense 0 trumpery 0 001 @ 03169390 n 0000 | ornamental objects of no great value 03376595 06 n 01 folding_chair 0 005 @ 03001627 n 0000 ~ 02946270 n 0000 ~ 03168217 n 0000 %p 04119892 n 0000 ~ 04610176 n 0000 | a chair that can be folded flat for storage 03376771 06 n 02 folding_door 0 accordion_door 0 001 @ 03579538 n 0000 | an interior door that opens by folding back in sections (rather than by swinging on hinges) 03376938 06 n 01 folding_saw 0 001 @ 04140064 n 0000 | a saw with a toothed blade that folds into a handle (the way a pocketknife folds) 03377077 06 n 02 foliation 0 foliage 0 004 @ 02734423 n 0000 ;c 06123363 n 0000 + 01670051 v 0201 + 01670051 v 0101 | (architecture) leaf-like architectural ornament 03377245 06 n 01 folio 0 001 @ 02870092 n 0000 | a book (or manuscript) consisting of large sheets of paper folded in the middle to make two leaves or four pages; "the first folio of Shakespeare's plays" 03377451 06 n 01 folk_art 0 001 @ 03434943 n 0000 | genre of art of unknown origin that reflects traditional values of a society 03377582 06 n 02 follow-up 0 followup 0 005 @ 04599396 n 0000 + 00486018 v 0202 + 00230276 v 0201 + 00486018 v 0102 + 00230276 v 0101 | a piece of work that exploits or builds on earlier work; "his new software is a follow-up to the programs they started with" 03377845 06 n 02 food_additive 0 artificial_additive 0 001 @ 02679788 n 0000 | an additive to food intended to improve its flavor or appearance or shelf-life 03378005 06 n 01 food_court 0 002 @ 03120198 n 0000 #p 03965456 n 0000 | an area (as in a shopping mall) where fast food is sold (usually around a common eating area) 03378174 06 n 01 food_processor 0 001 @ 03620052 n 0000 | a kitchen appliance with interchangeable blades; used for shredding or blending or chopping or slicing food 03378342 06 n 01 food_hamper 0 001 @ 03482405 n 0000 | a hamper for packing and transporting food 03378442 06 n 01 foot 1 002 @ 04359589 n 0000 #p 03654576 n 0000 | a support resembling a pedal extremity; "one foot of the chair was on the carpet" 03378593 06 n 01 footage 0 001 @ 03338821 n 0000 | film that has been shot; "they had stock footage of lightning, tornados, and hurricanes"; "he edited the news footage" 03378765 06 n 01 football 0 003 @ 02778669 n 0000 + 10101634 n 0102 %p 02848118 n 0000 | the inflated oblong ball used in playing American football 03378915 06 n 02 football_field 0 gridiron 1 002 @ 08570758 n 0000 #p 03379204 n 0000 | the playing field on which football is played 03379051 06 n 01 football_helmet 0 002 @ 03513137 n 0000 %p 03314227 n 0000 | a padded helmet with a face mask to protect the head of football players 03379204 06 n 01 football_stadium 0 003 @ 04295881 n 0000 @ 02752311 n 0000 %p 03378915 n 0000 | a stadium where football games are held 03379343 06 n 01 footbath 0 001 @ 02808440 n 0000 | a small bathtub for warming or washing or disinfecting the feet 03379461 06 n 01 footboard 0 002 @ 03882058 n 0000 #p 02822579 n 0000 | a vertical board or panel forming the foot of a bedstead 03379592 06 n 01 footboard 1 002 @ 03961939 n 0000 ~ 04120339 n 0000 | a narrow platform on which to stand or brace the feet 03379719 06 n 01 foot_brake 0 001 @ 03551084 n 0000 | hydraulic brake operated by pressing on a foot pedal 03379828 06 n 03 footbridge 0 overcrossing 0 pedestrian_bridge 0 003 @ 02898711 n 0000 ~ 03415486 n 0000 ~ 03596099 n 0000 | a bridge designed for pedestrians 03379989 06 n 02 foothold 0 footing 0 002 @ 04359589 n 0000 ~ 04444953 n 0000 | a place providing support for the foot in standing or climbing 03380134 06 n 01 footlights 0 003 @ 04418644 n 0000 #p 04013362 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | theater light at the front of a stage that illuminate the set and actors 03380301 06 n 02 footlocker 0 locker 1 001 @ 04491769 n 0000 | a trunk for storing personal possessions; usually kept at the foot of a bed (as in a barracks) 03380461 06 n 01 footplate 0 003 @ 03961939 n 0000 #p 03684823 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | the platform in the cab of a locomotive on which the engineer stands to operate the controls 03380647 06 n 01 foot_rule 0 001 @ 04118776 n 0000 | a ruler one foot long 03380724 06 n 04 footstool 0 footrest 0 ottoman 1 tuffet 0 001 @ 04326896 n 0000 | a low seat or a stool to rest the feet of a seated person 03380867 06 n 02 footwear 0 footgear 0 010 @ 03122748 n 0000 ~ 02872752 n 0000 ~ 03047690 n 0000 ~ 03361550 n 0000 %p 03478141 n 0000 ~ 03865949 n 0000 ~ 04199027 n 0000 ~ 04241394 n 0000 %p 04258982 n 0000 %p 04444218 n 0000 | covering for a person's feet 03381126 06 n 01 footwear 1 002 @ 03051540 n 0000 ~ 03540267 n 0000 | clothing worn on a person's feet 03381231 06 n 01 forceps 0 004 @ 03308152 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 ~ 03675907 n 0000 ~ 03793954 n 0000 | an extractor consisting of a pair of pincers used in medical treatment (especially for the delivery of babies) 03381450 06 n 01 force_pump 0 001 @ 04021798 n 0000 | pump used to force a liquid up and expel it under pressure 03381565 06 n 01 fore-and-after 0 001 @ 04128837 n 0000 | sailing vessel with a fore-and-aft rig 03381664 06 n 01 fore-and-aft_rig 0 001 @ 04091247 n 0000 | rig in which the principal sails are fore-and-aft 03381776 06 n 01 fore-and-aft_sail 0 011 @ 04127904 n 0000 ~ 03410423 n 0000 ~ 03410571 n 0000 ~ 03598151 n 0000 ~ 03645577 n 0000 %p 03695452 n 0000 ~ 03696568 n 0000 ~ 03775747 n 0000 ~ 04267435 n 0000 ~ 04289576 n 0000 ~ 04307767 n 0000 | any sail not set on a yard and whose normal position is in a fore-and-aft direction 03382104 06 n 02 forecastle 0 fo'c'sle 0 002 @ 03679384 n 0000 #p 04194289 n 0000 | living quarters consisting of a superstructure in the bow of a merchant ship where the crew is housed 03382292 06 n 01 forecourt 0 001 @ 03120198 n 0000 | the outer or front court of a building or of a group of buildings 03382413 06 n 01 foredeck 0 002 @ 03167666 n 0000 #p 04566862 n 0000 | the deck between the bridge and the forecastle 03382533 06 n 02 fore_edge 0 foredge 0 002 @ 03892891 n 0000 #p 02870092 n 0000 | the part of a book that faces inward when the book is shelved; the part opposite the spine 03382708 06 n 01 foreground 0 003 @ 04588739 n 0000 #p 04152593 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | (computer science) a window for an active application 03382856 06 n 01 foremast 0 001 @ 03726760 n 0000 | the mast nearest the bow in vessels with two or more masts 03382969 06 n 01 fore_plane 0 001 @ 03954731 n 0000 | a carpenter's plane intermediate between a jack plane and a jointer plane 03383099 06 n 01 foresail 0 001 @ 04127904 n 0000 | the lowest sail on the foremast of a square-rigged vessel 03383211 06 n 01 forestay 0 002 @ 04307419 n 0000 ~ 03712637 n 0000 | an adjustable stay from the foremast to the deck or bowsprit; controls the bending of the mast 03383378 06 n 01 foretop 0 001 @ 03961939 n 0000 | a platform at the head of a foremast 03383468 06 n 01 fore-topmast 0 001 @ 04455250 n 0000 | the topmast next above the foremast 03383562 06 n 01 fore-topsail 0 001 @ 04455652 n 0000 | the topsail on a foremast 03383646 06 n 02 forge 0 smithy 0 004 @ 04602044 n 0000 + 01675245 v 0101 %p 02725872 n 0000 %p 03246653 n 0000 | a workplace where metal is worked by heating and hammering 03383821 06 n 01 forge 1 001 @ 03404449 n 0000 | furnace consisting of a special hearth where metal is heated before shaping 03383948 06 n 01 fork 0 008 @ 03153375 n 0000 + 00141914 v 0101 ~ 02973805 n 0000 %p 04010927 n 0000 ~ 04130357 n 0000 ~ 04380255 n 0000 %p 04439585 n 0000 ~ 04442582 n 0000 | cutlery used for serving and eating food 03384167 06 n 01 fork 2 004 @ 04451818 n 0000 + 01579340 v 0102 ~ 03500457 n 0000 %p 04010927 n 0000 | an agricultural tool used for lifting or digging; has a handle and metal prongs 03384352 06 n 01 forklift 0 001 @ 04170037 n 0000 | a small industrial vehicle with a power operated forked platform in front that can be inserted under loads to lift and move them 03384535 06 n 01 form 1 003 @ 03779370 n 0000 + 01659248 v 0102 + 00142191 v 0102 | a mold for setting concrete; "they built elaborate forms for pouring the foundation" 03384706 06 n 01 formal_garden 0 002 @ 03417345 n 0000 ~i 04496035 n 0000 | a garden laid out on regular lines with plants arranged in symmetrical locations or in geometrical designs 03384891 06 n 04 formalwear 0 eveningwear 0 evening_dress 0 evening_clothes 0 005 @ 02756098 n 0000 ~ 02780704 n 0000 ~ 03201638 n 0000 ~ 03201776 n 0000 ~ 03239054 n 0000 | attire to wear on formal occasions in the evening 03385117 06 n 01 formation 0 006 @ 05075602 n 0000 + 01659248 v 0102 + 00142191 v 0102 ~ 04054795 n 0000 ~ 04091247 n 0000 ~ 04282664 n 0000 | a particular spatial arrangement 03385295 06 n 01 Formica 0 002 @ 03958630 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | any of various plastic laminates containing melamine 03385420 06 n 01 forte 0 002 @ 03892891 n 0000 #p 04373894 n 0000 | the stronger part of a sword blade between the hilt and the foible 03385557 06 n 02 fortification 0 munition 1 017 @ 03171356 n 0000 + 01606205 v 0101 ~ 02805983 n 0000 ~ 02920503 n 0000 ~ 02980441 n 0000 ~ 03171910 n 0000 ~ 03291551 n 0000 ~ 03296328 n 0000 ~ 03334382 n 0000 ~ 03697812 n 0000 ~i 03705134 n 0000 ~ 03878963 n 0000 ~ 03889503 n 0000 %p 04051825 n 0000 ~ 04066476 n 0000 ~i 04216508 n 0000 ~ 04322531 n 0000 | defensive structure consisting of walls or mounds built around a stronghold to strengthen it 03386011 06 n 02 fortress 0 fort 0 014 @ 03171356 n 0000 + 01606205 v 0202 + 01155421 v 0201 + 02023992 v 0201 + 01606205 v 0201 ~ 02695627 n 0000 ~i 02696669 n 0000 ~i 02805584 n 0000 %p 02811936 n 0000 ~ 03723781 n 0000 ~ 03999763 n 0000 ~ 04148801 n 0000 ~i 04460947 n 0000 ~i 08980119 n 0000 | a fortified defensive structure 03386343 06 n 01 forty-five 0 001 @ 03948459 n 0000 | a .45-caliber pistol 03386420 06 n 03 forum 0 assembly 1 meeting_place 0 001 @ 03315023 n 0000 | a public facility to meet for open discussion 03386544 06 n 01 Foucault_pendulum 0 001 @ 03909160 n 0000 | pendulum with a long wire; can swing in any direction; the change in the swing plane demonstrates the earth's rotation 03386726 06 n 01 foulard 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a light plain-weave or twill-weave silk or silklike fabric (usually with a printed design) 03386870 06 n 01 foul-weather_gear 0 001 @ 04015204 n 0000 | protective garment that is intended to keep the wearer dry and warm in bad weather 03387016 06 n 07 foundation 0 base 1 fundament 0 foot 0 groundwork 0 substructure 0 understructure 0 005 @ 04360501 n 0000 #p 04341686 n 0000 + 01856066 a 0201 ~ 02819697 n 0000 ~ 04045787 n 0000 | lowest support of a structure; "it was built on a base of solid rock"; "he stood at the foot of the tower" 03387323 06 n 02 foundation_garment 0 foundation 1 003 @ 04508163 n 0000 ~ 03112869 n 0000 ~ 04103665 n 0000 | a woman's undergarment worn to give shape to the contours of the body 03387506 06 n 01 foundation_stone 0 002 @ 04326084 n 0000 #p 02913152 n 0000 | a stone laid at a ceremony to mark the founding of a new building 03387653 06 n 02 foundry 0 metalworks 0 004 @ 03316406 n 0000 ~ 02741367 n 0000 ~ 02825872 n 0000 ~ 03585682 n 0000 | factory where metal castings are produced 03387815 06 n 02 fountain 0 fount 0 001 @ 03969259 n 0000 | a plumbing fixture that provides a flow of water 03387926 06 n 02 fountain 1 jet 1 002 @ 07405893 n 0000 + 01516290 v 0201 | an artificially produced flow of water 03388043 06 n 01 fountain 2 002 @ 04341686 n 0000 ~ 03241335 n 0000 | a structure from which an artificially produced jet of water arises 03388183 06 n 01 fountain_pen 0 002 @ 03906997 n 0000 %p 03571706 n 0000 | a pen that is supplied with ink from a reservoir in its barrel 03388323 06 n 01 four-in-hand 1 001 @ 03815615 n 0000 | a long necktie that is tied in a slipknot with one end hanging in front of the other 03388466 06 n 01 fourpenny_nail 0 001 @ 03804744 n 0000 | a nail 1.5 inches long 03388549 06 n 01 four-poster 0 002 @ 02818832 n 0000 %p 03654826 n 0000 | a bed with posts at the four corners that can be used to support a canopy or curtains 03388711 06 n 01 four-pounder 0 001 @ 02746365 n 0000 | an artillery gun that throws a shot weighing four pounds 03388826 06 n 02 four-spot 0 four 0 003 @ 04286307 n 0000 @ 03220802 n 0000 @ 03191029 n 0000 | a playing card or domino or die whose upward face shows four pips 03388990 06 n 02 four-stroke_engine 0 four-stroke_internal-combustion_engine 0 001 @ 03579982 n 0000 | an internal-combustion engine in which an explosive mixture is drawn into the cylinder on the first stroke and is compressed and ignited on the second stroke; work is done on the third stroke and the products of combustion are exhausted on the fourth stroke 03389353 06 n 01 four-tailed_bandage 0 001 @ 02785648 n 0000 | a bandage consisting of a strip of cloth split in two on both ends; the central part is placed under the chin to restrict motion of the mandible and the tails are tied over the top of the head 03389611 06 n 02 four-wheel_drive 0 4WD 0 001 @ 04472243 n 0000 | a transmission that provides power directly to all four wheels of a motor vehicle 03389761 06 n 02 four-wheel_drive 1 4WD 1 001 @ 03791235 n 0000 | a motor vehicle with a four-wheel drive transmission system 03389889 06 n 01 four-wheeler 0 001 @ 03474635 n 0000 | a hackney carriage with four wheels 03389983 06 n 01 fowling_piece 0 001 @ 04206356 n 0000 | a light shotgun used for fowling 03390075 06 n 02 foxhole 0 fox_hole 0 001 @ 02920503 n 0000 | a small dugout with a pit for individual shelter against enemy fire 03390207 06 n 01 fraction 0 002 @ 03892891 n 0000 + 00516539 a 0101 | a small part or item forming a piece of a whole 03390327 06 n 04 fragmentation_bomb 0 antipersonnel_bomb 0 anti-personnel_bomb 0 daisy_cutter 0 003 @ 02866578 n 0000 #p 03054605 n 0000 ~ 02836900 n 0000 | a bomb with only 10 to 20 per cent explosive and the remainder consisting of casings designed to break into many small high-velocity fragments; most effective against troops and vehicles 03390673 06 n 01 frail 0 001 @ 02801938 n 0000 | a basket for holding dried fruit (especially raisins or figs) 03390786 06 n 01 fraise 0 001 @ 04051825 n 0000 | sloping or horizontal rampart of pointed stakes 03390886 06 n 01 fraise 1 001 @ 03024746 n 0000 | a ruff for the neck worn in the 16th century 03390983 06 n 02 frame 0 framing 0 005 @ 03391770 n 0000 + 01586850 v 0201 + 02711835 v 0201 + 01586850 v 0101 + 02711835 v 0101 | a framework that supports and protects a picture or a mirror; "the frame enhances but is not itself the subject of attention"; "the frame was much more valuable than the miror it held" 03391301 06 n 01 frame 2 005 @ 03391770 n 0000 ~ 03010283 n 0000 %p 04272054 n 0000 + 00981276 v 0101 + 01586850 v 0101 | the framework for a pair of eyeglasses 03391464 06 n 01 frame 3 001 @ 03925226 n 0000 | a single one of a series of still transparent pictures forming a cinema, television or video film 03391613 06 n 01 frame_buffer 0 002 @ 02911485 n 0000 ;c 03084647 n 0000 | (computer science) a buffer that stores the contents of an image pixel by pixel 03391770 06 n 01 framework 0 044 @ 04361095 n 0000 ~ 02689144 n 0000 ~ 02732827 n 0000 %p 02769460 n 0000 %p 02886599 n 0000 ~ 02926591 n 0000 ~ 02977619 n 0000 ~ 03042697 n 0000 ~ 03051041 n 0000 ~ 03056583 n 0000 ~ 03111296 n 0000 ~ 03168663 n 0000 ~ 03178538 n 0000 ~ 03222722 n 0000 ~ 03328201 n 0000 ~ 03390983 n 0000 ~ 03391301 n 0000 ~ 03416094 n 0000 ~ 03454536 n 0000 ~ 03459591 n 0000 ~ 03468696 n 0000 ~ 03483086 n 0000 ~ 03500838 n 0000 ~ 03530642 n 0000 ~ 03646916 n 0000 ~ 03793186 n 0000 ~ 03867854 n 0000 ~ 03931765 n 0000 ~ 04038727 n 0000 ~ 04087826 n 0000 ~ 04136510 n 0000 ~ 04140631 n 0000 ~ 04324741 n 0000 ~ 04324910 n 0000 ~ 04337157 n 0000 ~ 04387261 n 0000 ~ 04411835 n 0000 ~ 04492375 n 0000 ~ 04507453 n 0000 ~ 04545305 n 0000 ~ 04545471 n 0000 ~ 04564118 n 0000 ~ 04587648 n 0000 ~ 04589593 n 0000 | a structure supporting or containing something 03392648 06 n 01 Francis_turbine 0 001 @ 03552449 n 0000 | a type of hydroelectric turbine 03392741 06 n 01 franking_machine 0 001 @ 03699975 n 0000 | a machine that automatically stamps letters or packages passing through it and computes the total charge 03392908 06 n 01 freeboard_deck 0 002 @ 04514738 n 0000 #p 02965300 n 0000 | the uppermost watertight deck 03393017 06 n 01 free_house 0 002 @ 04018399 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a public house that is not controlled by a brewery and so is free to sell different brands of beer and ale 03393199 06 n 01 free-reed 0 002 @ 02817799 n 0000 #p 03393324 n 0000 | a reed that does not fit closely over the aperture 03393324 06 n 01 free-reed_instrument 0 007 @ 04586932 n 0000 ~ 02672831 n 0000 ~ 02701730 n 0000 ~ 03086670 n 0000 %p 03393199 n 0000 ~ 03494278 n 0000 ~ 03494537 n 0000 | a wind instrument with a free reed 03393534 06 n 01 free_throw_lane 0 002 @ 03640660 n 0000 #p 02802544 n 0000 | a lane on a basketball court extending from the end line to 15 feet in front of the backboard; players may not enter this lane during a free throw 03393761 06 n 01 freewheel 0 001 @ 03054901 n 0000 | a clutch (as on the rear wheel of a bicycle) that allows wheels to turn freely (as in coasting) 03393912 06 n 01 freight_car 0 009 @ 02959942 n 0000 #m 03394480 n 0000 ~ 02885108 n 0000 ~ 02986066 n 0000 ~ 03056097 n 0000 ~ 03360731 n 0000 ~ 03447593 n 0000 ~ 04070964 n 0000 ~ 04389521 n 0000 | a railway car that carries freight 03394149 06 n 02 freight_elevator 0 service_elevator 0 001 @ 03281145 n 0000 | an elevator designed for carrying freight 03394272 06 n 02 freight_liner 0 liner_train 0 001 @ 03394480 n 0000 | a long-distance express freight train between industrial centers and seaports with facilities for rapid loading and unloading of goods 03394480 06 n 02 freight_train 0 rattler 0 004 @ 04468005 n 0000 %m 02932523 n 0000 %m 03393912 n 0000 ~ 03394272 n 0000 | a railroad train consisting of freight cars 03394649 06 n 01 French_door 0 003 @ 03221720 n 0000 ~ 03395514 n 0000 %p 03521076 n 0000 | a light door with transparent or glazed panels extending the full length 03394816 06 n 01 French_heel 0 001 @ 03511426 n 0000 | a fairly high narrow heel on women's shoes 03394916 06 n 02 French_horn 0 horn 0 001 @ 02891788 n 0000 | a brass musical instrument consisting of a conical tube that is coiled into a spiral and played by means of valves 03395095 06 n 01 French_knot 0 001 @ 04180314 n 0000 | a stitch made by looping the thread several times around the needle before inserting it into the fabric 03395256 06 n 02 French_polish 0 French_polish_shellac 0 001 @ 04191150 n 0000 | a varnish for wood consisting of shellac dissolved in alcohol 03395401 06 n 01 French_roof 0 001 @ 03718789 n 0000 | a mansard roof with sides that are nearly perpendicular 03395514 06 n 01 French_window 0 001 @ 03394649 n 0000 | a French door situated in an exterior wall of a building 03395630 06 n 01 fresco 0 002 @ 03799710 n 0000 + 01683271 v 0101 | a mural done with watercolors on wet plaster 03395745 06 n 01 freshener 0 003 @ 04424418 n 0000 + 00164444 v 0102 + 00024649 v 0102 | anything that freshens 03395859 06 n 01 Fresnel_lens 0 003 @ 03656484 n 0000 #p 03503997 n 0000 #p 04160847 n 0000 | lens composed of a number of small lenses arranged to make a lightweight lens of large diameter and short focal length 03396074 06 n 01 fret 0 002 @ 02788689 n 0000 + 02330109 v 0101 | a small bar of metal across the fingerboard of a musical instrument; when the string is stopped by a finger at the metal bar it will produce a note of the desired pitch 03396311 06 n 04 fret 1 Greek_fret 0 Greek_key 0 key_pattern 0 003 @ 02734423 n 0000 + 01751722 v 0101 + 01752025 v 0101 | an ornamental pattern consisting of repeated vertical and horizontal lines (often in relief); "there was a simple fret at the top of the walls" 03396580 06 n 01 friary 0 001 @ 03781244 n 0000 | a monastery of friars 03396654 06 n 01 friction_clutch 0 004 @ 03054901 n 0000 ~ 03089477 n 0000 ~ 03209359 n 0000 ~ 04240434 n 0000 | a clutch in which one part turns the other by the friction between them 03396841 06 n 02 friction_tape 0 insulating_tape 0 001 @ 02680337 n 0000 | a water-resistant adhesive tape used to insulate exposed electrical conductors 03396997 06 n 01 frieze 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a heavy woolen fabric with a long nap 03397087 06 n 01 frieze 1 002 @ 02734423 n 0000 #p 03290195 n 0000 | an architectural ornament consisting of a horizontal sculptured band between the architrave and the cornice 03397266 06 n 01 frigate 0 002 @ 04552696 n 0000 ~ 03466600 n 0000 | a United States warship larger than a destroyer and smaller than a cruiser 03397412 06 n 01 frigate 1 001 @ 04552696 n 0000 | a medium size square-rigged warship of the 18th and 19th centuries 03397532 06 n 04 frill 0 flounce 0 ruffle 1 furbelow 0 006 @ 02681518 n 0000 + 01387301 v 0301 + 00058696 a 0102 ~ 03443669 n 0000 ~ 03588841 n 0000 ~ 03914106 n 0000 | a strip of pleated material used as a decoration or a trim 03397762 06 n 01 fringe 0 004 @ 03265479 n 0000 + 00331889 a 0101 + 01467751 v 0101 + 01751021 v 0101 | an ornamental border consisting of short lengths of hanging threads or tassels 03397947 06 n 01 Frisbee 0 003 @ 03208556 n 0000 @ 03964744 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | a light, plastic disk about 10 inches in diameter; propelled with a flip of the wrist for recreation or competition 03398153 06 n 01 frock 1 001 @ 03473966 n 0000 | a habit worn by clerics 03398228 06 n 01 frock_coat 0 002 @ 03057021 n 0000 ~ 04003359 n 0000 | a man's coat having knee-length skirts front and back; worn in the 19th century 03398382 06 n 01 frog 0 001 @ 02681518 n 0000 | a decorative loop of braid or cord 03398467 06 n 01 front 0 013 @ 04213626 n 0000 + 00131018 a 0101 + 01079172 v 0101 ! 04059701 n 0101 ~ 02880008 n 0000 ~ 03313333 n 0000 ~ 03313602 n 0000 ~ 03399391 n 0000 ~ 03830835 n 0000 ~ 03831062 n 0000 ~ 03831537 n 0000 ~ 04198015 n 0000 ~ 04203705 n 0000 | the side that is seen or that goes first 03398775 06 n 02 frontage_road 0 service_road 0 001 @ 03682024 n 0000 | a local road that runs parallel to an expressway and allows local traffic to gain access to property 03398950 06 n 01 frontal 1 001 @ 03151077 n 0000 | a drapery that covers the front of an altar 03399047 06 n 01 front_bench 0 003 @ 04161358 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 + 10113362 n 0101 | any of the front seats in the House of Commons that are reserved for ministers or former ministers 03399240 06 n 02 front_door 0 front_entrance 0 002 @ 03307274 n 0000 %p 03626760 n 0000 | exterior door (at the entrance) at the front of a building 03399391 06 n 01 frontispiece 0 001 @ 03398467 n 0000 | front illustration facing the title page of a book 03399500 06 n 01 frontispiece 1 001 @ 03313333 n 0000 | an ornamental facade 03399579 06 n 02 frontlet 0 frontal 0 001 @ 02681518 n 0000 | an adornment worn on the forehead 03399677 06 n 01 front_porch 0 001 @ 03984381 n 0000 | a porch for the front door 03399761 06 n 01 front_projector 0 001 @ 04009552 n 0000 | a projector for digital input 03399852 06 n 01 front_yard 0 001 @ 04610879 n 0000 | the yard in front of a house; between the house and the street 03399971 06 n 01 fruit_machine 0 002 @ 04243546 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a coin-operated gambling machine that produces random combinations of symbols (usually pictures of different fruits) on rotating dials; certain combinations win money for the player 03400231 06 n 03 frying_pan 0 frypan 0 skillet 0 004 @ 03880531 n 0000 ~ 03271765 n 0000 %p 03485997 n 0000 ~ 04275283 n 0000 | a pan used for frying foods 03400389 06 n 02 fuel-air_explosive 0 FAE 0 002 @ 03305522 n 0000 ~ 04420461 n 0000 | a device consisting of a container of fuel and two explosive charges; the first charge bursts open the fuel container at a predetermined height and spreads the fuel in a cloud that mixes with atmospheric oxygen; the second charge detonates the cloud which creates an enormous blast wave and incinerates whatever is below 03400798 06 n 01 fuel_cell 0 001 @ 02991048 n 0000 | cell that produces electricity by oxidation of fuel (hydrogen and oxygen or zinc and air); often used in electric cars 03400972 06 n 01 fuel_filter 0 002 @ 03339643 n 0000 #p 03401721 n 0000 | a filter in the fuel line that screens out dirt and rust particles from the fuel 03401129 06 n 02 fuel_gauge 0 fuel_indicator 0 002 @ 03568117 n 0000 #p 03401721 n 0000 | an indicator of the amount of fuel remaining in a vehicle 03401279 06 n 02 fuel_injection 0 fuel_injection_system 0 001 @ 03738241 n 0000 | mechanical system to inject atomized fuel directly into the cylinders of an internal-combustion engine; avoids the need for a carburetor 03401500 06 n 03 fuel_line 0 gas_line 1 petrol_line 0 002 @ 03944672 n 0000 #p 03401721 n 0000 | a pipe that carries gasoline from a tank to a gasoline engine; "the car wouldn't start because dirt clogged the gas line" 03401721 06 n 01 fuel_system 0 013 @ 03294048 n 0000 #p 03791235 n 0000 #p 02686568 n 0000 %p 02670186 n 0000 %p 02962200 n 0000 %p 03024333 n 0000 %p 03400972 n 0000 %p 03401129 n 0000 %p 03401500 n 0000 %p 03424862 n 0000 %p 03426134 n 0000 %p 03576779 n 0000 %p 04021798 n 0000 | equipment in a motor vehicle or aircraft that delivers fuel to the engine 03402080 06 n 01 fulcrum 0 002 @ 03951971 n 0000 #p 03659292 n 0000 | the pivot about which a lever turns 03402188 06 n 01 full-dress_uniform 0 002 @ 03763968 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | the naval or military uniform that is specified by regulations to be worn on ceremonial occasions 03402369 06 n 01 full_metal_jacket 0 001 @ 02916350 n 0000 | a lead bullet that is covered with a jacket of a harder metal (usually copper) 03402511 06 n 01 full_skirt 0 002 @ 04230808 n 0000 %p 03448253 n 0000 | a long skirt gathered at the waist 03402621 06 n 01 full-wave_rectifier 0 001 @ 04065632 n 0000 | rectifier that converts the negative half wave of an alternating current into a positive half wave 03402785 06 n 01 fumigator 0 002 @ 03183080 n 0000 + 02127100 v 0101 | a device that generates a gas for the purpose of disinfecting or eradicating pests 03402941 06 n 06 funeral_home 0 funeral_parlor 0 funeral_parlour 0 funeral_chapel 0 funeral_church 0 funeral-residence 0 001 @ 03785499 n 0000 | a mortuary where those who knew the deceased can come to pay their last respects 03403169 06 n 01 fungible 0 002 @ 03076708 n 0000 + 00917956 a 0101 | a commodity that is freely interchangeable with another in satisfying an obligation 03403325 06 n 01 funk_hole 0 001 @ 02920503 n 0000 | dugout as a place of safe retreat (when in a funk) 03403431 06 n 01 funnel 0 003 @ 04247175 n 0000 #p 04194289 n 0000 ;c 04194289 n 0000 | (nautical) smokestack consisting of a shaft for ventilation or the passage of smoke (especially the smokestack of a ship) 03403643 06 n 01 funnel 1 003 @ 04516672 n 0000 + 01444146 v 0101 %p 02824858 n 0000 | a conically shaped utensil having a narrow tube at the small end; used to channel the flow of substances into a container with a small mouth 03403873 06 n 01 funnel_web 0 001 @ 04275363 n 0000 | a funnel-shaped spider web; the funnel-web spider perches in the center of the web 03404012 06 n 01 funny_wagon 0 002 @ 02701002 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | an ambulance used to transport patients to a mental hospital 03404149 06 n 01 fur 0 001 @ 03419014 n 0000 | a garment made of the dressed hairy coat of a mammal 03404251 06 n 01 fur_coat 0 003 @ 03057021 n 0000 ~ 03770954 n 0000 ~ 04122492 n 0000 | a coat made of fur 03404360 06 n 01 fur_hat 0 002 @ 03497657 n 0000 ~ 02818135 n 0000 | a hat made of fur 03404449 06 n 01 furnace 0 017 @ 03003730 n 0000 ~ 02752039 n 0000 ~ 02849885 n 0000 ~ 03130066 n 0000 ~ 03148808 n 0000 ~ 03271865 n 0000 ~ 03344509 n 0000 ~ 03383821 n 0000 ~ 03423224 n 0000 %p 03454536 n 0000 ~ 03566193 n 0000 ~ 03617095 n 0000 ~ 03843221 n 0000 ~ 03848537 n 0000 %p 04071536 n 0000 ~ 04084682 n 0000 ~ 04390156 n 0000 | an enclosed chamber in which heat is produced to heat buildings, destroy refuse, smelt or refine ores, etc. 03404900 06 n 02 furnace_lining 0 refractory 0 003 @ 03673767 n 0000 %s 14813843 n 0000 %s 14823944 n 0000 | lining consisting of material with a high melting point; used to line the inside walls of a furnace 03405111 06 n 01 furnace_room 0 001 @ 04105893 n 0000 | a room (usually in the basement of a building) that contains a furnace for heating the building 03405265 06 n 01 furnishing 0 007 @ 03575240 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 + 02336483 v 0101 ~ 02730568 n 0000 ~ 03151077 n 0000 ~ 03405725 n 0000 ~ 04118021 n 0000 | (usually plural) the instrumentalities (furniture and appliances and other movable accessories including curtains and rugs) that make a home (or other area) livable 03405595 06 n 02 furnishing 1 trappings 0 002 @ 02671780 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | (usually plural) accessory wearing apparel 03405725 06 n 03 furniture 0 piece_of_furniture 0 article_of_furniture 0 034 @ 03405265 n 0000 + 02336483 v 0101 -c 00467737 a 0000 -c 01096990 a 0000 -c 00607542 n 0000 -c 02701393 n 0000 ~ 02766320 n 0000 ~ 02821943 n 0000 ~ 02822579 n 0000 ~ 02870880 n 0000 ~ 02912065 n 0000 ~ 02933112 n 0000 ~ 03015254 n 0000 ~ 03200906 n 0000 ~ 03298716 n 0000 ~ 03353281 n 0000 -c 03353281 n 0000 ~ 03479502 n 0000 ~ 03636649 n 0000 ~ 03649797 n 0000 ~ 03819336 n 0000 ~ 03842156 n 0000 -c 04109702 n 0000 ~ 04161981 n 0000 ~ 04165409 n 0000 ~ 04192521 n 0000 ~ 04235646 n 0000 ~ 04379243 n 0000 ~ 04379964 n 0000 ~ 04549122 n 0000 ~ 04550184 n 0000 ~ 04555400 n 0000 -c 13245846 n 0000 -c 00286333 v 0000 | furnishings that make a room or other area ready for occupancy; "they had too much furniture for the small apartment"; "there was only one piece of furniture in the room" 03406597 06 n 02 furosemide 0 Lasix 0 002 @ 03214670 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | commonly used diuretic (trade name Lasix) used to treat hypertension and edema 03406759 06 n 01 fur-piece 0 001 @ 03815482 n 0000 | a neckpiece made of fur 03406838 06 n 02 furring_strip 0 furring 0 001 @ 04339638 n 0000 | strip used to give a level surface for attaching wallboard 03406966 06 n 01 furrow 0 003 @ 04478889 n 0000 + 01277431 v 0101 ~ 03152619 n 0000 | a long shallow trench in the ground (especially one made by a plow) 03407122 06 n 06 fuse 0 fuze 0 fusee 0 fuzee 0 primer 0 priming 0 006 @ 03666591 n 0000 + 00408624 v 0501 + 01137829 v 0101 ~ 03182140 n 0000 ~ 04126659 n 0000 ~ 04437670 n 0000 | any igniter that is used to initiate the burning of a propellant 03407369 06 n 03 fuse 1 electrical_fuse 0 safety_fuse 1 005 @ 03269401 n 0000 + 01137829 v 0101 ~ 02972934 n 0000 ~ 03034244 n 0000 ~ 03968479 n 0000 | an electrical device that can interrupt the flow of electrical current when it is overloaded 03407616 06 n 02 fusee 1 fuzee 1 001 @ 03728437 n 0000 | a friction match with a large head that will stay alight in the wind 03407744 06 n 02 fusee 2 fuzee 2 001 @ 03357893 n 0000 | a colored flare used as a warning signal by trucks and trains 03407865 06 n 02 fusee_drive 0 fusee 3 002 @ 03242995 n 0000 #p 03046257 n 0000 | a spirally grooved spindle in a clock that counteracts the diminishing power of the uncoiling mainspring 03408054 06 n 01 fuselage 0 004 @ 02861886 n 0000 #p 02691156 n 0000 %p 03986562 n 0000 %p 04384016 n 0000 | the central body of an airplane that is designed to accommodate the crew and passengers (or cargo) 03408264 06 n 01 fusil 0 001 @ 03802007 n 0000 | a light flintlock musket 03408340 06 n 01 fustian 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a strong cotton and linen fabric with a slight nap 03408444 06 n 01 futon 0 002 @ 03731164 n 0000 ;r 08921850 n 0000 | mattress consisting of a pad of cotton batting that is used for sleeping on the floor or on a raised frame 03408621 06 n 01 futtock_shroud 0 001 @ 04188368 n 0000 | shroud that is part of a ship's rigging 03408721 06 n 01 future 0 004 @ 03076708 n 0000 ~ 03843724 n 0000 ~ 04264485 n 0000 ~ 04574861 n 0000 | bulk commodities bought or sold at an agreed price for delivery at a specified future date 03408918 06 n 03 futures_exchange 0 futures_market 0 forward_market 0 001 @ 03077074 n 0000 | a commodity exchange where futures contracts are traded 03409070 06 n 02 gabapentin 0 Neurontin 0 001 @ 02718469 n 0000 | an anticonvulsant (trade name Neurontin) used to control some types of seizures in the treatment of epilepsy; also used to manage neuralgia caused by shingles 03409297 06 n 01 gabardine 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a firm durable fabric with a twill weave 03409393 06 n 03 gable 0 gable_end 0 gable_wall 0 004 @ 04546855 n 0000 ~ 02825961 n 0000 ~ 03105974 n 0000 ~ 03904657 n 0000 | the vertical triangular wall between the sloping ends of gable roof 03409591 06 n 04 gable_roof 0 saddle_roof 0 saddleback 0 saddleback_roof 0 004 @ 04105068 n 0000 ~ 03413684 n 0000 %p 03471473 n 0000 %p 04089152 n 0000 | a double sloping roof with a ridge and gables at each end 03409806 06 n 01 gaddi 0 002 @ 03151500 n 0000 #p 03802507 n 0000 | a cushion on a throne for a prince in India 03409920 06 n 01 gadgetry 0 001 @ 02729965 n 0000 | appliances collectively; "laborsaving gadgetry" 03410022 06 n 01 gaff 0 002 @ 03532342 n 0000 #m 03351434 n 0000 | an iron hook with a handle; used for landing large fish 03410147 06 n 01 gaff 1 002 @ 04267577 n 0000 #p 04128837 n 0000 | a spar rising aft from a mast to support the head of a quadrilateral fore-and-aft sail 03410303 06 n 01 gaff 2 001 @ 04276531 n 0000 | a sharp metal spike or spur that is fastened to the leg of a gamecock 03410423 06 n 02 gaffsail 0 gaff-headed_sail 0 002 @ 03381776 n 0000 #p 04128837 n 0000 | a quadrilateral fore-and-aft sail suspended from a gaff 03410571 06 n 02 gaff_topsail 0 fore-and-aft_topsail 0 001 @ 03381776 n 0000 | a triangular fore-and-aft sail with its foot along the gaff and its luff on the topmast 03410740 06 n 02 gag 0 muzzle 0 005 @ 04081844 n 0000 + 01284683 v 0202 + 02190943 v 0202 + 01284683 v 0101 + 02190943 v 0101 | restraint put into a person's mouth to prevent speaking or shouting 03410938 06 n 01 gaiter 1 001 @ 03655072 n 0000 | legging consisting of a cloth or leather covering for the leg from the knee to the ankle 03411079 06 n 01 gaiter 3 002 @ 04199027 n 0000 %p 03448253 n 0000 | a shoe covering the ankle with elastic gores in the sides 03411208 06 n 01 Galilean_telescope 0 001 @ 04070207 n 0000 | a type of refracting telescope that is no longer used in astronomy 03411339 06 n 01 galleon 0 002 @ 04128837 n 0000 ~ 02968210 n 0000 | a large square-rigged sailing ship with three or more masts; used by the Spanish for commerce and war from the 15th to 18th centuries 03411544 06 n 01 gallery 1 004 @ 02777734 n 0000 ~ 02705201 n 0000 ~ 03024233 n 0000 ~ 03854722 n 0000 | narrow recessed balcony area along an upper floor on the interior of a building; usually marked by a colonnade 03411762 06 n 01 gallery 2 001 @ 03112099 n 0000 | a covered corridor (especially one extending along the wall of a building and supported with arches or columns) 03411927 06 n 01 gallery 3 001 @ 04105893 n 0000 | a long usually narrow room used for some specific purpose; "shooting gallery" 03412058 06 n 03 gallery 4 art_gallery 0 picture_gallery 0 002 @ 04105893 n 0000 ~ 04131113 n 0000 | a room or series of rooms where works of art are exhibited 03412220 06 n 04 galley 0 ship's_galley 0 caboose 1 cookhouse 0 003 @ 03619890 n 0000 #p 04194289 n 0000 ~ 03145277 n 0000 | the area for food preparation on a ship 03412387 06 n 01 galley 1 002 @ 03619890 n 0000 #p 02690373 n 0000 | the kitchen area for food preparation on an airliner 03412511 06 n 01 galley 2 003 @ 04530566 n 0000 ;c 15253139 n 0000 ~ 04485750 n 0000 | (classical antiquity) a crescent-shaped seagoing vessel propelled by oars 03412674 06 n 01 galley 3 001 @ 04530566 n 0000 | a large medieval vessel with a single deck propelled by sails and oars with guns at stern and prow; a complement of 1,000 men; used mainly in the Mediterranean for war and trading 03412906 06 n 01 gallows 0 004 @ 03575691 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 ~ 03413124 n 0000 %p 03491724 n 0000 | an instrument of execution consisting of a wooden frame from which a condemned person is executed by hanging 03413124 06 n 04 gallows_tree 0 gallows-tree 0 gibbet 0 gallous 0 002 @ 03412906 n 0000 + 02485731 v 0301 | alternative terms for gallows 03413264 06 n 01 galvanometer 0 003 @ 03753077 n 0000 ~ 02750652 n 0000 ~ 03796181 n 0000 | meter for detecting or comparing or measuring small electric currents 03413428 06 n 04 gambling_house 0 gambling_den 0 gambling_hell 0 gaming_house 0 004 @ 02913152 n 0000 @ 03953020 n 0000 ;c 01094725 n 0000 ~ 02977936 n 0000 | a public building in which a variety of games of chance can be played (operated as a business) 03413684 06 n 02 gambrel 0 gambrel_roof 0 001 @ 03409591 n 0000 | a gable roof with two slopes on each side and the lower slope being steeper 03413828 06 n 01 game 0 003 @ 03414162 n 0000 ;c 00455599 n 0000 ~ 04028315 n 0000 | the game equipment needed in order to play a particular game; "the child received several games for his birthday" 03414029 06 n 01 gamebag 0 001 @ 02773037 n 0000 | a canvas or leather bag for carrying game (especially birds) killed by a hunter 03414162 06 n 01 game_equipment 0 018 @ 03294048 n 0000 ~ 02768226 n 0000 ~ 02778669 n 0000 ~ 02882483 n 0000 ~ 03117199 n 0000 ~ 03135788 n 0000 ~ 03413828 n 0000 ~ 03442756 n 0000 ~ 03539546 n 0000 ~ 03589313 n 0000 ~ 03716327 n 0000 ~ 03820154 n 0000 ~ 03875955 n 0000 ~ 03941417 n 0000 ~ 03982430 n 0000 ~ 04036155 n 0000 ~ 04113406 n 0000 ~ 04278751 n 0000 | equipment or apparatus used in playing a game 03414574 06 n 01 gaming_card 0 001 @ 03963982 n 0000 | one of a set of cards used in gambling games 03414676 06 n 01 gaming_table 0 001 @ 04379243 n 0000 | a table used for gambling; may be equipped with a gameboard and slots for chips 03414814 06 n 02 gamma_hydroxybutyrate 0 GHB 0 002 @ 03054098 n 0000 ~ 04253751 n 0000 | a club drug available in liquid or powder form is taken orally (frequently combined with alcohol); used to incapacitate individuals for the commission of sexual assault and rape 03415083 06 n 01 gamma-interferon 0 001 @ 03579137 n 0000 | a form of interferon that is produced by T cells and macrophages; involved in the activation of phagocytes 03415252 06 n 02 gamp 0 brolly 0 002 @ 04507155 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | colloquial terms for an umbrella 03415363 06 n 01 gang 0 001 @ 04451818 n 0000 | tool consisting of a combination of implements arranged to work together 03415486 06 n 03 gangplank 0 gangboard 0 gangway 1 001 @ 03379828 n 0000 | a temporary bridge for getting on and off a vessel at dockside 03415626 06 n 01 gangsaw 0 001 @ 03996145 n 0000 | a power saw that has several parallel blades making simultaneous cuts 03415749 06 n 01 gangway 0 001 @ 03895585 n 0000 | a temporary passageway of planks (as over mud on a building site) 03415868 06 n 01 gantlet 0 001 @ 04048075 n 0000 | the convergence of two parallel railroad tracks in a narrow place; the inner rails cross and run parallel and then diverge so a train remains on its own tracks at all times 03416094 06 n 02 gantry 0 gauntry 0 001 @ 03391770 n 0000 | a framework of steel bars raised on side supports to bridge over or around something; can display railway signals above several tracks or can support a traveling crane etc. 03416329 06 n 02 gap 0 crack 0 004 @ 03848729 n 0000 + 01593614 v 0101 ~ 03632189 n 0000 ~ 04268680 n 0000 | a narrow opening; "he opened the window a crack" 03416489 06 n 01 garage 0 003 @ 03859280 n 0000 + 02282946 v 0101 ~ 02968074 n 0000 | an outbuilding (or part of a building) for housing automobiles 03416640 06 n 02 garage 1 service_department 0 001 @ 04075916 n 0000 | a repair shop where cars and trucks are serviced and repaired 03416775 06 n 04 Garand_rifle 0 Garand 0 M-1 0 M-1_rifle 0 002 @ 04171459 n 0000 @ 04090263 n 0000 | a semiautomatic rifle 03416900 06 n 01 garbage 0 001 @ 04060904 n 0000 | a receptacle where waste can be discarded; "she tossed the moldy bread into the garbage" 03417042 06 n 02 garbage_truck 0 dustcart 0 001 @ 04490091 n 0000 | a truck for collecting domestic refuse; "in Britain a garbage truck is called a dustcart" 03417202 06 n 03 garboard 0 garboard_plank 0 garboard_strake 0 001 @ 04544805 n 0000 | the first wale laid next to the keel of a wooden ship 03417345 06 n 01 garden 0 018 @ 08674739 n 0000 + 01740969 v 0101 ~ 03368637 n 0000 ~ 03384706 n 0000 ~ 03463832 n 0000 ~i 03491491 n 0000 ~ 03515644 n 0000 ~ 03535186 n 0000 ~ 03620443 n 0000 ~ 03640288 n 0000 ~ 03722169 n 0000 ~ 03991969 n 0000 ~ 04099854 n 0000 ~ 04105609 n 0000 ~ 04109599 n 0000 ~ 04356306 n 0000 ~ 04397553 n 0000 ~ 04454908 n 0000 | a plot of ground where plants are cultivated 03417749 06 n 01 garden 1 003 @ 04610879 n 0000 + 01740969 v 0101 %p 03899768 n 0000 | a yard or lawn adjoining a house 03417871 06 n 01 garden_hose 0 001 @ 03539875 n 0000 | a hose used for watering a lawn or garden 03417970 06 n 01 garden_rake 0 001 @ 04050066 n 0000 | a rake used by gardeners 03418052 06 n 01 garden_roller 0 001 @ 04101497 n 0000 | heavy cast-iron cylinder used to flatten lawns 03418158 06 n 01 garden_spade 0 001 @ 04266486 n 0000 | a spade used by gardeners 03418242 06 n 02 garden_tool 0 lawn_tool 0 004 @ 04451818 n 0000 ~ 03264906 n 0000 ~ 03511333 n 0000 ~ 03649909 n 0000 | used for working in gardens or yards 03418402 06 n 01 garden_trowel 0 001 @ 04489817 n 0000 | a trowel used by gardeners 03418488 06 n 01 gargoyle 0 001 @ 03169390 n 0000 | an ornament consisting of a grotesquely carved figure of a person or animal 03418618 06 n 01 gargoyle 1 001 @ 04287153 n 0000 | a spout that terminates in a grotesquely carved figure of a person or animal 03418749 06 n 01 garibaldi 0 001 @ 02854926 n 0000 | a loose high-necked blouse with long sleeves; styled after the red flannel shirts worn by Garibaldi's soldiers 03418915 06 n 01 garlic_press 0 001 @ 03999992 n 0000 | a press for extracting juice from garlic 03419014 06 n 01 garment 0 068 @ 03051540 n 0000 + 00047945 v 0107 %p 02738978 n 0000 %p 02784732 n 0000 %p 02876084 n 0000 ~ 02896294 n 0000 ~ 02922578 n 0000 %p 02928930 n 0000 ~ 02944375 n 0000 %p 03162714 n 0000 ~ 03188531 n 0000 %p 03308853 n 0000 %p 03373060 n 0000 ~ 03404149 n 0000 ~ 03450734 n 0000 %p 03471190 n 0000 ~ 03475421 n 0000 ~ 03487642 n 0000 ~ 03502331 n 0000 ~ 03540090 n 0000 ~ 03585875 n 0000 %p 03591901 n 0000 %p 03592055 n 0000 ~ 03605598 n 0000 ~ 03608504 n 0000 ~ 03648219 n 0000 ~ 03655072 n 0000 ~ 03657511 n 0000 %p 03673270 n 0000 ~ 03745487 n 0000 ~ 03789794 n 0000 %p 03814112 n 0000 ~ 03816005 n 0000 ~ 03863923 n 0000 ~ 03913930 n 0000 %p 03972524 n 0000 ~ 04046277 n 0000 ~ 04085574 n 0000 ~ 04097866 n 0000 ~ 04104770 n 0000 ~ 04123317 n 0000 ~ 04143492 n 0000 ~ 04143897 n 0000 ~ 04160261 n 0000 ~ 04172904 n 0000 ~ 04197391 n 0000 %p 04207151 n 0000 ~ 04219580 n 0000 ~ 04230808 n 0000 %p 04231272 n 0000 %p 04236377 n 0000 ~ 04325804 n 0000 ~ 04332580 n 0000 ~ 04350905 n 0000 ~ 04357531 n 0000 ~ 04367950 n 0000 ~ 04370048 n 0000 ~ 04370774 n 0000 ~ 04371563 n 0000 ~ 04488530 n 0000 ~ 04489008 n 0000 ~ 04508163 n 0000 ~ 04531873 n 0000 ~ 04570532 n 0000 ~ 04574067 n 0000 ~ 04605572 n 0000 %p 04613015 n 0000 %p 08583554 n 0000 | an article of clothing; "garments of the finest silk" 03420345 06 n 01 garment_bag 0 001 @ 02773838 n 0000 | a suitcase that unfolds to be hung up 03420440 06 n 01 garnish 0 002 @ 03169390 n 0000 + 01679433 v 0102 | any decoration added as a trimming or adornment 03420559 06 n 02 garrison 0 fort 1 008 @ 03763403 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 + 01155421 v 0201 + 02023992 v 0201 + 01606205 v 0201 + 01087197 v 0203 + 01089137 v 0101 ~i 09094581 n 0000 | a fortified military post where troops are stationed 03420801 06 n 02 garrison_cap 0 overseas_cap 0 001 @ 02954340 n 0000 | a wedge-shaped wool or cotton cap; worn as part of a uniform 03420935 06 n 04 garrote 0 garotte 0 garrotte 0 iron_collar 0 003 @ 03575691 n 0000 + 01571744 v 0302 + 01571744 v 0203 | an instrument of execution for execution by strangulation 03421117 06 n 02 garter 0 supporter 0 003 @ 02784218 n 0000 + 01217043 v 0202 + 01287681 v 0101 | a band (usually elastic) worn around the leg to hold up a stocking (or around the arm to hold up a sleeve) 03421324 06 n 02 garter_belt 0 suspender_belt 0 001 @ 04508163 n 0000 | a wide belt of elastic with straps hanging from it; worn by women to hold up stockings 03421485 06 n 01 garter_stitch 0 001 @ 03625783 n 0000 | a knitting stitch that results in a pattern of horizontal ridges formed by knitting both sides (instead of purling one side) 03421669 06 n 01 gas_guzzler 0 001 @ 02958343 n 0000 | a car with relatively low fuel efficiency 03421768 06 n 01 gas_shell 0 002 @ 02866578 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | (military) bomb consisting of an explosive projectile filled with a toxic gas that is released when the bomb explodes 03421960 06 n 01 gas_bracket 0 001 @ 02923129 n 0000 | a pipe with one or more burners projecting from a wall 03422072 06 n 02 gas_burner 0 gas_jet 0 005 @ 02923129 n 0000 ~ 02921029 n 0000 ~ 03425769 n 0000 %p 03833564 n 0000 ~ 03939281 n 0000 | burner such that combustible gas issues from a nozzle to form a steady flame 03422288 06 n 02 gas_chamber 0 death_chamber 0 001 @ 03575691 n 0000 | instrument of execution consisting of a sealed chamber into which poison gas is introduced; used to kill people or animals 03422484 06 n 01 gas-cooled_reactor 0 001 @ 03834040 n 0000 | a nuclear reactor using gas as a coolant 03422589 06 n 01 gas-discharge_tube 0 004 @ 04494204 n 0000 ~ 02985137 n 0000 ~ 03441465 n 0000 ~ 03441582 n 0000 | a tube in which an electric discharge takes place through a gas 03422771 06 n 01 gas_engine 0 001 @ 03579982 n 0000 | an internal-combustion engine similar to a gasoline engine but using natural gas instead of gasoline vapor 03422934 06 n 01 gas_fitting 0 001 @ 03353616 n 0000 | the fitting (pipes or valves or meters) that convey gas from the gas main to the gas fixtures of a building 03423099 06 n 01 gas_fixture 0 001 @ 03183080 n 0000 | a device to convey illuminating gas from the pipe to the gas burner 03423224 06 n 01 gas_furnace 0 001 @ 03404449 n 0000 | a furnace that burns gas 03423306 06 n 01 gas_gun 0 001 @ 03467984 n 0000 | a gun that fires gas shells 03423387 06 n 01 gas_heat 0 001 @ 03509025 n 0000 | heating system that burns natural gas 03423479 06 n 01 gas_heater 0 001 @ 03508101 n 0000 | a heater that burns gas for heat 03423568 06 n 02 gas_holder 0 gasometer 0 001 @ 04388743 n 0000 | a large gas-tight spherical or cylindrical tank for holding gas to be used as fuel 03423719 06 n 01 gasket 0 003 @ 04159354 n 0000 ~ 03503477 n 0000 ~ 03855604 n 0000 | seal consisting of a ring for packing pistons or sealing a pipe joint 03423877 06 n 01 gas_lamp 0 001 @ 03636248 n 0000 | a lamp that burns illuminating gas 03423966 06 n 01 gas_line 0 001 @ 03946325 n 0000 | a pipeline used to transport natural gas; "the workmen broke through the gas line" 03424103 06 n 01 gas_main 0 002 @ 03711145 n 0000 #p 03425956 n 0000 | a main that distributes gas 03424204 06 n 01 gas_maser 0 001 @ 03724176 n 0000 | a maser in which microwave radiation interacts with gas molecules 03424325 06 n 03 gasmask 0 respirator 1 gas_helmet 0 001 @ 03725035 n 0000 | a protective mask with a filter; protects the face and lungs against poisonous gases 03424489 06 n 02 gas_meter 0 gasometer 1 001 @ 03753077 n 0000 | a meter for measuring the amount of gas flowing through a particular pipe 03424630 06 n 02 gasoline_engine 0 petrol_engine 0 004 @ 03579982 n 0000 #p 02958343 n 0000 %p 03572832 n 0000 ~ 04027820 n 0000 | an internal-combustion engine that burns gasoline; most automobiles are driven by gasoline engines 03424862 06 n 06 gasoline_gauge 0 gasoline_gage 0 gas_gauge 0 gas_gage 0 petrol_gauge 0 petrol_gage 0 002 @ 03429288 n 0000 #p 03401721 n 0000 | gauge that indicates the amount of gasoline left in the gasoline tank of a vehicle 03425092 06 n 04 gasoline_station 0 gas_station 0 filling_station 0 petrol_station 0 001 @ 04175859 n 0000 | a service station that sells gasoline 03425241 06 n 01 gas_oven 0 001 @ 03862676 n 0000 | a domestic oven fueled by gas 03425325 06 n 01 gas_oven 1 001 @ 03130066 n 0000 | a cremation chamber fueled by gas 03425413 06 n 04 gas_pump 0 gasoline_pump 0 petrol_pump 0 island_dispenser 0 001 @ 04021798 n 0000 | a pump in a service station that draws gasoline from underground storage tanks 03425595 06 n 03 gas_range 0 gas_stove 0 gas_cooker 0 003 @ 04330340 n 0000 %p 03425769 n 0000 %p 03508628 n 0000 | a range with gas rings and an oven for cooking with gas 03425769 06 n 01 gas_ring 0 002 @ 03422072 n 0000 #p 03425595 n 0000 | gas burner consisting of a circular metal pipe with several small holes through which gas can escape to be burned 03425956 06 n 01 gas_system 0 004 @ 03315023 n 0000 #p 03569964 n 0000 ;c 03956922 n 0000 %p 03424103 n 0000 | facility (plant and equipment) for providing natural-gas service 03426134 06 n 03 gas_tank 0 gasoline_tank 0 petrol_tank 0 002 @ 04388743 n 0000 #p 03401721 n 0000 | a tank for holding gasoline to supply a vehicle 03426285 06 n 02 gas_thermometer 0 air_thermometer 0 001 @ 04421872 n 0000 | thermometer that measures temperature by changes in the pressure of a gas kept at constant volume 03426462 06 n 01 gastroscope 0 001 @ 03286572 n 0000 | a type of endoscope for visually examining the stomach 03426574 06 n 01 gas_turbine 0 003 @ 04498523 n 0000 #p 03426871 n 0000 #p 03321103 n 0000 | turbine that converts the chemical energy of a liquid fuel into mechanical energy by internal combustion; gaseous products of the fuel (which is burned in compressed air) are expanded through a turbine 03426871 06 n 01 gas-turbine_ship 0 002 @ 04194289 n 0000 %p 03426574 n 0000 | a ship powered by a gas turbine 03426984 06 n 01 gas_well 0 001 @ 04572344 n 0000 | a well that yields or has yielded natural gas 03427084 06 n 01 gasworks 0 002 @ 04602044 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | the workplace where coal gas is manufactured 03427202 06 n 02 gat 0 rod 1 002 @ 03948459 n 0000 ;u 07157273 n 0000 | a gangster's pistol 03427296 06 n 01 gate 0 016 @ 03795580 n 0000 + 02353844 v 0101 ~ 03503567 n 0000 %p 03521076 n 0000 %p 03682487 n 0000 ~ 03684143 n 0000 ~ 03698815 n 0000 ~ 03985881 n 0000 ~ 03989349 n 0000 ~ 04384593 n 0000 ~ 04384757 n 0000 ~ 04449550 n 0000 ~ 04501127 n 0000 ~ 04501370 n 0000 ~ 04582625 n 0000 ~i 08785958 n 0000 | a movable barrier in a fence or wall 03427656 06 n 02 gate 1 logic_gate 0 005 @ 03084420 n 0000 ~ 02709908 n 0000 ~ 03806748 n 0000 ~ 03853454 n 0000 ~ 04609354 n 0000 | a computer circuit with several inputs but only one output that can be activated by particular combinations of inputs 03427909 06 n 01 gate 2 004 @ 03895585 n 0000 #p 02693246 n 0000 ~ 02742663 n 0000 ~ 03176970 n 0000 | passageway (as in an air terminal) where passengers can embark or disembark 03428090 06 n 01 gatehouse 0 002 @ 03544360 n 0000 ~ 03685640 n 0000 | a house built at a gateway; usually the gatekeeper's residence 03428226 06 n 01 gateleg_table 0 001 @ 03246933 n 0000 | a drop-leaf table with the drop-leaves supported by hinged legs 03428349 06 n 01 gatepost 0 003 @ 03988170 n 0000 ~ 03521431 n 0000 ~ 04211755 n 0000 | either of two posts that bound a gate 03428477 06 n 01 gateway 0 001 @ 03290771 n 0000 | an entrance that can be closed by a gate 03428571 06 n 01 gateway_drug 0 001 @ 03248958 n 0000 | a habit-forming drug that is not addictive but its use may lead to the use of other addictive drugs; "one college athlete recently called beer a gateway drug for young people" 03428805 06 n 02 gather 0 gathering 0 003 @ 04179385 n 0000 + 01330822 v 0201 + 01330822 v 0101 | sewing consisting of small folds or puckers made by pulling tight a thread in a line of stitching 03429003 06 n 01 gathered_skirt 0 002 @ 04230808 n 0000 ~ 03205669 n 0000 | a skirt whose fabric is drawn together around the waist 03429137 06 n 01 Gatling_gun 0 001 @ 03701391 n 0000 | an early form of machine gun having several barrels that fire in sequence as they are rotated 03429288 06 n 02 gauge 0 gage 0 013 @ 03733925 n 0000 + 00919424 v 0101 ~ 02710429 n 0000 ~ 03178173 n 0000 ~ 03204436 n 0000 ~ 03424862 n 0000 ~ 04001499 n 0000 ~ 04049585 n 0000 ~ 04332466 n 0000 ~ 04362624 n 0000 ~ 04518343 n 0000 ~ 04559730 n 0000 ~ 04594919 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for measuring and indicating a quantity such as the thickness of wire or the amount of rain etc. 03429682 06 n 02 gauntlet 2 gantlet 2 001 @ 03441112 n 0000 | a glove with long sleeve 03429771 06 n 03 gauntlet 1 gantlet 1 metal_glove 0 002 @ 03441112 n 0000 #p 02862048 n 0000 | a glove of armored leather; protects the hand 03429914 06 n 03 gauze 0 netting 0 veiling 0 004 @ 03819595 n 0000 + 02413390 a 0103 ~ 03012373 n 0000 ~ 03448696 n 0000 | a net of transparent fabric with a loose open weave 03430091 06 n 02 gauze 1 gauze_bandage 0 005 @ 03115180 n 0000 #p 02785648 n 0000 #p 04364397 n 0000 ;c 06043075 n 0000 ~ 03920384 n 0000 | (medicine) bleached cotton cloth of plain weave used for bandages and dressings 03430313 06 n 01 gavel 0 001 @ 03715386 n 0000 | a small mallet used by a presiding officer or a judge 03430418 06 n 02 gazebo 0 summerhouse 0 002 @ 02913152 n 0000 ~ 02828555 n 0000 | a small roofed building affording shade and rest 03430551 06 n 04 gear 0 gear_wheel 0 geared_wheel 0 cogwheel 0 012 @ 04574999 n 0000 ~ 02833793 n 0000 %p 03064935 n 0000 ~ 03296217 n 0000 ~ 03943115 n 0000 ~ 03956331 n 0000 ~ 04039209 n 0000 ~ 04290507 n 0000 ~ 04355821 n 0000 %p 04453037 n 0000 ~ 04604806 n 0000 ~ 04605057 n 0000 | a toothed wheel that engages another toothed mechanism in order to change the speed or direction of transmitted motion 03430959 06 n 03 gear 1 paraphernalia 0 appurtenance 1 007 @ 03294048 n 0000 ~ 03351434 n 0000 ~ 03619396 n 0000 ~ 04071263 n 0000 ~ 04091097 n 0000 ~ 04091693 n 0000 ~ 04295081 n 0000 | equipment consisting of miscellaneous articles needed for a particular operation or sport etc. 03431243 06 n 02 gear 4 gear_mechanism 0 010 @ 03738472 n 0000 ~ 03350011 n 0000 ~ 03432061 n 0000 ~ 03518631 n 0000 ~ 03890881 n 0000 ~ 04085017 n 0000 ~ 04164529 n 0000 ~ 04312756 n 0000 ~ 04425977 n 0000 ~ 04472243 n 0000 | a mechanism for transmitting motion for some specific purpose (as the steering gear of a vehicle) 03431570 06 n 03 gearbox 0 gear_box 0 gear_case 0 003 @ 04190747 n 0000 #p 04472243 n 0000 %p 04472563 n 0000 | the shell (metal casing) in which a train of gears is sealed 03431745 06 n 05 gearing 0 gear 2 geartrain 0 power_train 0 train 1 004 @ 04576971 n 0000 #p 03287733 n 0000 ~ 03292736 n 0000 ~ 04066767 n 0000 | wheelwork consisting of a connected set of rotating gears by which force is transmitted or motion or torque is changed; "the fool got his tie caught in the geartrain" 03432061 06 n 01 gearset 0 001 @ 03431243 n 0000 | a set of gears 03432129 06 n 04 gearshift 0 gearstick 0 shifter 0 gear_lever 0 003 @ 03736970 n 0000 #p 03791235 n 0000 + 00551065 v 0301 | a mechanical device for engaging and disengaging gears; "in Britain they call a gearshift a gear lever" 03432360 06 n 02 Geiger_counter 0 Geiger-Muller_counter 0 002 @ 03118346 n 0000 %p 03432509 n 0000 | counter tube that detects ionizing radiations 03432509 06 n 02 Geiger_tube 0 Geiger-Muller_tube 0 002 @ 03583621 n 0000 #p 03432360 n 0000 | an ionization chamber contained in a tube in a Geiger counter 03432668 06 n 02 gelatin 0 gel 0 001 @ 03743761 n 0000 | a thin translucent membrane used over stage lights for color effects 03432796 06 n 02 gelignite 0 gelly 0 001 @ 03260293 n 0000 | a type of dynamite in which the nitroglycerin is absorbed in a base of wood pulp and sodium or potassium nitrate 03432972 06 n 02 gem 1 treasure 0 001 @ 02743547 n 0000 | art highly prized for its beauty or perfection 03433079 06 n 02 gemfibrozil 0 Lopid 0 002 @ 03740161 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | medication (trade name Lopid) used to lower the levels of triglyceride in the blood 03433247 06 n 02 gene_chip 0 DNA_chip 0 001 @ 03020034 n 0000 | a microchip that holds DNA probes that form half of the DNA double helix and can recognize DNA from samples being tested 03433434 06 n 02 general_anesthetic 0 general_anaesthetic 0 003 @ 02710766 n 0000 ~ 03570838 n 0000 ~ 03611590 n 0000 | an anesthetic that anesthetizes the entire body and causes loss of consciousness 03433637 06 n 02 general-purpose_bomb 0 GP_bomb 0 002 @ 02866578 n 0000 ~ 02853870 n 0000 | a large bomb (500 to 2,000 pounds that is 50% explosive) whose explosion creates a blast and whose metal casing creates some fragmentation effect 03433877 06 n 01 generator 0 010 @ 03287733 n 0000 + 01628197 v 0101 ~ 02700064 n 0000 %p 02908605 n 0000 ~ 03260504 n 0000 ~ 03708425 n 0000 %p 04111962 n 0000 %p 04306592 n 0000 ~ 04498873 n 0000 ~ 04587404 n 0000 | engine that converts mechanical energy into electrical energy by electromagnetic induction 03434188 06 n 01 generator 1 001 @ 02727825 n 0000 | an apparatus that produces a vapor or gas 03434285 06 n 01 generator 2 003 @ 03277771 n 0000 ~ 03857430 n 0000 ~ 04021503 n 0000 | an electronic device for producing a signal voltage 03434428 06 n 01 generic 0 002 @ 03748886 n 0000 ~ 03434549 n 0000 | any product that can be sold without a brand name 03434549 06 n 01 generic_drug 0 003 @ 03434428 n 0000 @ 03247620 n 0000 ! 02891566 n 0101 | when the patent protection for a brand-name drug expires generic versions of the drug can be offered for sale if the FDA agrees; "generic drugs are usually cheaper than brand-name drugs" 03434830 06 n 01 Geneva_gown 0 001 @ 02669723 n 0000 | black academic gown widely used by Protestant clergymen 03434943 06 n 01 genre 0 013 @ 02743547 n 0000 ~ 02669079 n 0000 ~ 03019535 n 0000 ~ 03377451 n 0000 ~ 03435290 n 0000 ~ 03640011 n 0000 ~ 03704926 n 0000 ~ 03777961 n 0000 ~ 03861959 n 0000 ~ 03975419 n 0000 ~ 03990025 n 0000 ~ 04003110 n 0000 ~ 04376715 n 0000 | a class of art (or artistic endeavor) having a characteristic form or technique 03435290 06 n 01 genre_painting 0 001 @ 03434943 n 0000 | a genre depicting everyday life 03435382 06 n 02 gentamicin 0 Garamycin 0 002 @ 02716866 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | an antibiotic (trade name Garamycin) that is derived from an actinomycete; used in treating infections of the urinary tract 03435593 06 n 01 geodesic_dome 0 001 @ 03220513 n 0000 | a lightweight dome constructed of interlocking polygons; invented by R. Buckminster Fuller 03435743 06 n 01 georgette 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a thin silk dress material 03435825 06 n 01 George_Washington_Bridge 0 002 @i 04366367 n 0000 #p 09119277 n 0000 | a suspension bridge across the Hudson River between New York and New Jersey 03435991 06 n 01 gharry 0 001 @ 02968473 n 0000 | a horse-drawn carriage in India 03436075 06 n 01 ghat 0 001 @ 04298308 n 0000 | stairway in India leading down to a landing on the water 03436182 06 n 02 ghetto_blaster 0 boom_box 0 002 @ 04315948 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | a portable stereo 03436290 06 n 02 ghillie 0 gillie 0 001 @ 04199027 n 0000 | a shoe without a tongue and with decorative lacing up the instep 03436417 06 n 02 gift_shop 0 novelty_shop 0 001 @ 04202417 n 0000 | a shop that sells miscellaneous articles appropriate as gifts 03436549 06 n 01 gift_wrapping 0 002 @ 04605726 n 0000 + 01284160 v 0101 | ornamental wrapping for gifts 03436656 06 n 01 gig 0 001 @ 02968473 n 0000 | small two-wheeled horse-drawn carriage; with two seats and no hood 03436772 06 n 01 gig 1 001 @ 04409128 n 0000 | tender that is a light ship's boat; often for personal use of captain 03436891 06 n 01 gig 2 001 @ 04244997 n 0000 | long and light rowing boat; especially for racing 03436990 06 n 01 gig 4 002 @ 03532342 n 0000 #p 03351434 n 0000 | a cluster of hooks (without barbs) that is drawn through a school of fish to hook their bodies; used when fish are not biting 03437184 06 n 01 gildhall 0 002 @ 03466839 n 0000 ;u 07073447 n 0000 | the meeting place of a medieval guild 03437295 06 n 01 gill_net 0 001 @ 03352628 n 0000 | a flat fishnet suspended vertically in the water to entangle fish by their gills 03437430 06 n 02 gilt 0 gilding 0 003 @ 03058107 n 0000 + 01683101 v 0201 + 00369941 a 0103 | a coating of gold or of something that looks like gold 03437581 06 n 01 gimbal 0 001 @ 02729965 n 0000 | an appliance that allows an object (such as a ship's compass) to remain horizontal even as its support tips 03437741 06 n 01 gingham 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a clothing fabric in a plaid weave 03437829 06 n 02 girandole 0 girandola 0 001 @ 02948557 n 0000 | an ornate candle holder; often with a mirror 03437941 06 n 01 girder 0 002 @ 02815950 n 0000 ~ 03556173 n 0000 | a beam made usually of steel; a main support in a structure 03438071 06 n 05 girdle 1 cincture 0 sash 1 waistband 0 waistcloth 0 002 @ 02784218 n 0000 ~ 03147397 n 0000 | a band of material around the waist that strengthens a skirt or trousers 03438257 06 n 02 glass 0 drinking_glass 0 017 @ 03094503 n 0000 + 00188580 v 0101 ~ 02823750 n 0000 ~ 02918831 n 0000 ~ 03443371 n 0000 ~ 03518135 n 0000 ~ 03676623 n 0000 ~ 03890233 n 0000 ~ 04119360 n 0000 ~ 04147291 n 0000 ~ 04168472 n 0000 ~ 04206225 n 0000 ~ 04249882 n 0000 ~ 04496872 n 0000 ~ 04559910 n 0000 ~ 04592099 n 0000 %p 14881303 n 0000 | a container for holding liquids while drinking 03438661 06 n 01 glass 4 002 @ 03439064 n 0000 + 00188580 v 0101 | glassware collectively; "She collected old glass" 03438780 06 n 01 glass_cutter 0 001 @ 03154073 n 0000 | a tool for cutting glass 03438863 06 n 01 glasses_case 0 001 @ 02974697 n 0000 | a case for carrying spectacles 03438952 06 n 01 glass_eye 0 001 @ 04013729 n 0000 | prosthesis consisting of an artificial eye made of glass 03439064 06 n 02 glassware 0 glasswork 0 006 @ 04381994 n 0000 ~ 03142834 n 0000 ~ 03153145 n 0000 ~ 03438661 n 0000 ~ 04525729 n 0000 %s 14881303 n 0000 | an article of tableware made of glass 03439260 06 n 01 glassworks 0 001 @ 04602044 n 0000 | a workplace where glass is made 03439348 06 n 01 glebe_house 0 002 @ 03892557 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a parsonage (especially one provided for the holder of a benefice) 03439491 06 n 01 Glen_Canyon_Dam 0 002 @i 03160309 n 0000 #p 09057311 n 0000 | a large dam built in 1964 on the Colorado River in Arizona 03439631 06 n 01 Glengarry 0 001 @ 02954340 n 0000 | a Scottish cap with straight sides and a crease along the top from front to back; worn by Highlanders as part of military dress 03439814 06 n 02 glider 0 sailplane 0 005 @ 03510583 n 0000 + 01942959 v 0201 + 01942347 v 0101 + 01887576 v 0101 ~ 03491032 n 0000 | aircraft supported only by the dynamic action of air against its surfaces 03440024 06 n 02 glipizide 0 Glucotrol 0 002 @ 02719105 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | an oral antidiabetic drug (trade name Glucotrol) that stimulates the release of insulin from the pancreas 03440216 06 n 02 Global_Positioning_System 0 GPS 0 001 @ 03811444 n 0000 | a navigational system involving satellites and computers that can determine the latitude and longitude of a receiver on Earth by computing the time difference for signals from different satellites to reach the receiver 03440512 06 n 01 globe 0 004 @ 04274530 n 0000 @ 03777283 n 0000 + 02041229 a 0104 ~ 02990920 n 0000 | a sphere on which a map (especially of the earth) is represented 03440682 06 n 02 glockenspiel 0 orchestral_bells 0 001 @ 03915437 n 0000 | a percussion instrument consisting of a set of graduated metal bars mounted on a frame and played with small hammers 03440876 06 n 02 glory_hole 0 lazaretto 2 001 @ 02933462 n 0000 | a small locker at the stern of a boat or between decks of a ship 03441009 06 n 01 glossy 0 001 @ 03925226 n 0000 | a photograph that is printed on smooth shiny paper 03441112 06 n 01 glove 0 009 @ 03490324 n 0000 ~ 02811204 n 0000 %p 03341153 n 0000 ~ 03429682 n 0000 ~ 03429771 n 0000 ~ 03447075 n 0000 ~ 03616979 n 0000 ~ 03775071 n 0000 %p 04430896 n 0000 | handwear: covers the hand and wrist 03441345 06 n 01 glove_compartment 0 002 @ 03079741 n 0000 #p 02958343 n 0000 | compartment on the dashboard of a car 03441465 06 n 01 glow_lamp 0 001 @ 03422589 n 0000 | a gas-discharge tube with a hot cathode; used in stroboscopes 03441582 06 n 01 glow_tube 0 001 @ 03422589 n 0000 | a gas-discharge tube consisting of a cold cathode and a diode in a tube filled with gas; the color of the glow depends on the particular gas 03441778 06 n 02 glutethimide 0 Doriden 0 002 @ 04166553 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | sedative (trade name Doriden) used to treat some sleep disorders 03441930 06 n 03 glyburide 0 DiaBeta 0 Micronase 0 003 @ 02719105 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0301 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | an oral antidiabetic drug (trade names DiaBeta and Micronase) that stimulates the release of insulin from the pancreas 03442164 06 n 01 glyph 0 001 @ 03442288 n 0000 | glyptic art in the form of a symbolic figure carved or incised in relief 03442288 06 n 02 glyptic_art 0 glyptography 0 005 @ 02973558 n 0000 ~ 02707188 n 0000 ~ 03442164 n 0000 ~ 03442487 n 0000 ~ 03576443 n 0000 | carvings or engravings (especially on precious stones) 03442487 06 n 02 glyptics 0 lithoglyptics 0 001 @ 03442288 n 0000 | the art of engraving on precious stones 03442597 06 n 01 gnomon 0 002 @ 03568117 n 0000 #p 04355338 n 0000 | indicator provided by the stationary arm whose shadow indicates the time on the sundial 03442756 06 n 01 goal 0 005 @ 03414162 n 0000 %p 02789271 n 0000 ~ 02802215 n 0000 %p 03443149 n 0000 ~ 03820318 n 0000 | game equipment consisting of the place toward which players of a game try to advance a ball or puck in order to score points 03443005 06 n 01 goalmouth 0 003 @ 02735688 n 0000 ;c 00467995 n 0000 ;c 00478262 n 0000 | (sports) the area immediately in front of the goal 03443149 06 n 01 goalpost 0 004 @ 03988170 n 0000 #p 03442756 n 0000 %p 03135656 n 0000 %p 04515129 n 0000 | one of a pair of posts (usually joined by a crossbar) that are set up as a goal at each end of a playing field 03443371 06 n 01 goblet 0 001 @ 03438257 n 0000 | a drinking glass with a base and stem 03443461 06 n 01 go_board 0 001 @ 02857023 n 0000 | a board used for playing go 03443543 06 n 01 godown 0 003 @ 04551055 n 0000 ;r 08900535 n 0000 ;r 08963369 n 0000 | (in India and Malaysia) a warehouse 03443669 06 n 02 goffer 0 gauffer 0 001 @ 03397532 n 0000 | an ornamental frill made by pressing pleats 03443775 06 n 04 goffer 1 gauffer 1 goffering_iron 0 gauffering_iron 0 001 @ 03584829 n 0000 | an iron used to press pleats and ridges 03443912 06 n 01 goggles 0 002 @ 04272054 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | tight-fitting spectacles worn to protect the eyes 03444034 06 n 01 go-kart 0 001 @ 03791235 n 0000 | a small low motor vehicle with four wheels and an open framework; used for racing 03444169 06 n 01 Golconda 0 001 @ 04263614 n 0000 | a source of great wealth (especially a mine) 03444268 06 n 01 goldbrick 0 001 @ 13914608 n 0000 | a brick-shaped block that looks like gold but is not 03444376 06 n 01 golden_calf 0 002 @ 03560161 n 0000 ;c 06449735 n 0000 | (Old Testament) an idol made by Aaron for the Israelites to worship; destroyed by Moses; it is now used to refer to anything worshipped undeservedly 03444601 06 n 01 Golden_Gate_Bridge 0 002 @i 04366367 n 0000 #p 09065557 n 0000 | a suspension bridge across the Golden Gate 03444728 06 n 01 gold_foil 0 003 @ 03375694 n 0000 ~ 03444838 n 0000 %s 14638799 n 0000 | foil made of gold 03444838 06 n 01 gold_leaf 0 002 @ 03444728 n 0000 %s 14638799 n 0000 | a very thin form of gold foil 03444942 06 n 01 gold_medal 0 001 @ 04487996 n 0000 | a trophy made of gold (or having the appearance of gold) that is usually awarded for winning first place in a competition 03445120 06 n 02 goldmine 0 gold_mine 0 001 @ 03768346 n 0000 | a mine where gold ore is found 03445217 06 n 02 goldmine 1 gold_mine 1 001 @ 04263614 n 0000 | a good source of something that is desired 03445326 06 n 01 gold_plate 0 004 @ 03963028 n 0000 + 01396091 v 0101 + 01396091 v 0102 + 01396091 v 0103 | a thin plating of gold on something 03445472 06 n 01 gold_plate 1 004 @ 04381994 n 0000 + 01396091 v 0101 + 01396091 v 0102 + 01396091 v 0103 | tableware that is plated with gold 03445617 06 n 01 golf_bag 0 003 @ 02773037 n 0000 @ 03446832 n 0000 %p 04333500 n 0000 | golf equipment consisting of a bag for carrying golf clubs and balls 03445777 06 n 01 golf_ball 0 002 @ 02778669 n 0000 @ 03446832 n 0000 | a small hard ball used in playing golf; dimpled to reduce wind resistance 03445924 06 n 02 golfcart 0 golf_cart 0 002 @ 03791235 n 0000 @ 03446832 n 0000 | a small motor vehicle in which golfers can ride between shots 03446070 06 n 03 golf_club 0 golf-club 0 club 1 005 @ 03446832 n 0000 + 01423929 v 0301 %p 03446268 n 0000 ~ 03585073 n 0000 ~ 04597066 n 0000 | golf equipment used by a golfer to hit a golf ball 03446268 06 n 04 golf-club_head 0 club_head 0 club-head 0 clubhead 0 007 @ 03501614 n 0000 #p 03446070 n 0000 ;c 00464894 n 0000 %p 03313873 n 0000 %p 03511786 n 0000 %p 04258982 n 0000 %p 04444345 n 0000 | (golf) the head of the club which strikes the ball 03446528 06 n 02 golf_course 0 links_course 0 010 @ 03119790 n 0000 ;c 00464894 n 0000 %p 02920369 n 0000 %p 03501152 n 0000 %p 03526805 n 0000 ~ 03674591 n 0000 %p 08569319 n 0000 %p 08579780 n 0000 %p 08640962 n 0000 %p 08661277 n 0000 | course consisting of a large landscaped area for playing golf 03446832 06 n 01 golf_equipment 0 009 @ 04285146 n 0000 ;c 00464894 n 0000 ~ 03445617 n 0000 ~ 03445777 n 0000 ~ 03445924 n 0000 ~ 03446070 n 0000 ~ 03447075 n 0000 ~ 03940894 n 0000 ~ 04399537 n 0000 | sports equipment used in playing golf 03447075 06 n 01 golf_glove 0 002 @ 03441112 n 0000 @ 03446832 n 0000 | a glove worn by golfers to give a firm grip on the handle of the golf club 03447224 06 n 02 golf_range 0 driving_range 0 002 @ 03997745 n 0000 ;c 00464894 n 0000 | a practice range for practicing golf shots 03447358 06 n 02 golliwog 0 golliwogg 0 001 @ 03219135 n 0000 | a grotesque black doll 03447447 06 n 01 gondola 1 001 @ 02858304 n 0000 | long narrow flat-bottomed boat propelled by sculling; traditionally used on canals of Venice 03447593 06 n 02 gondola_car 0 gondola 2 001 @ 03393912 n 0000 | a low flat-bottomed freight car with fixed sides but no roof 03447721 06 n 02 gong 0 tam-tam 0 002 @ 03915437 n 0000 + 02180152 v 0101 | a percussion instrument consisting of a metal plate that is struck with a softheaded drumstick 03447894 06 n 01 goniometer 0 001 @ 03205304 n 0000 | direction finder that determines the angular direction of incoming radio signals 03448031 06 n 01 Gordian_knot 0 001 @ 03627232 n 0000 | an intricate knot tied by Gordius, the king of Phrygia, and cut by the sword of Alexander the Great after he heard that whoever undid it would become ruler of Asia 03448253 06 n 02 gore 0 panel 4 005 @ 03932670 n 0000 #p 04507155 n 0000 #p 03402511 n 0000 #p 03411079 n 0000 + 01559230 v 0101 | a piece of cloth that is generally triangular or tapering; used in making garments or umbrellas or sails 03448491 06 n 02 gorgerin 0 necking 0 001 @ 03780392 n 0000 | the molding at the top of a column 03448590 06 n 01 gorget 0 002 @ 02740764 n 0000 #p 02862048 n 0000 | armor plate that protects the neck 03448696 06 n 01 gossamer 0 002 @ 03429914 n 0000 + 00706455 a 0102 | a gauze fabric with an extremely fine texture 03448814 06 n 01 Gota_Canal 0 002 @i 04196337 n 0000 #p 08765890 n 0000 | a canal for small oceangoing ships to enter Lake Vanern in Sweden 03448956 06 n 01 Gothic_arch 0 002 @ 03975035 n 0000 ~ 03637787 n 0000 | a pointed arch; usually has a joint (instead of a keystone) at the apex 03449103 06 n 01 gouache 0 001 @ 04558578 n 0000 | a watercolor executed with opaque watercolors mixed with gum 03449217 06 n 01 gouache 1 001 @ 04558804 n 0000 | an opaque watercolor prepared with gum 03449309 06 n 01 gouge 0 002 @ 03265032 n 0000 + 01281782 v 0102 | and edge tool with a blade like a trough for cutting channels or grooves 03449451 06 n 02 gourd 0 calabash 0 001 @ 02876657 n 0000 | bottle made from the dried shell of a bottle gourd 03449564 06 n 01 government_building 0 011 @ 02913152 n 0000 ~i 02956500 n 0000 ~ 02956699 n 0000 ~ 03005033 n 0000 ~ 03121431 n 0000 ~ 03152303 n 0000 ~ 03203806 n 0000 ~i 03912496 n 0000 ~ 04305210 n 0000 ~ 04461437 n 0000 ~i 04580777 n 0000 | a building that houses a branch of government 03449858 06 n 01 government_office 0 004 @ 03841666 n 0000 ~ 03599964 n 0000 ~ 03639880 n 0000 ~i 03862531 n 0000 | an office where government employees work 03450018 06 n 02 governor 0 regulator 1 004 @ 03096960 n 0000 + 02511551 v 0105 ~ 03374649 n 0000 ~ 04438507 n 0000 | a control that maintains a steady speed in a machine (as by controlling the supply of fuel) 03450230 06 n 01 gown 0 008 @ 03236735 n 0000 + 00106592 v 0101 ~ 02781121 n 0000 ~ 02898585 n 0000 ~ 03201638 n 0000 ~ 03719911 n 0000 ~ 04397645 n 0000 %p 04468476 n 0000 | a woman's dress, usually with a close-fitting bodice and a long flared skirt, often worn on formal occasions 03450516 06 n 02 gown 1 robe 1 005 @ 03859495 n 0000 + 00052043 v 0202 + 00106592 v 0101 ~ 02669723 n 0000 ~ 04532106 n 0000 | outerwear consisting of a long flowing garment used for official or ceremonial occasions 03450734 06 n 03 gown 2 surgical_gown 0 scrubs 0 002 @ 03419014 n 0000 + 00106592 v 0101 | protective garment worn by surgeons during operations 03450881 06 n 01 grab 0 001 @ 03736970 n 0000 | a mechanical device for gripping an object 03450974 06 n 01 grab_bag 0 001 @ 03094503 n 0000 | a container from which a person draws a wrapped item at random without knowing the contents 03451120 06 n 01 grab_bar 0 001 @ 02788689 n 0000 | a bar attached parallel to a wall to provide a handgrip for steadying yourself 03451253 06 n 01 grace_cup 0 001 @ 03147509 n 0000 | cup to be passed around for the final toast after a meal 03451365 06 n 01 grade_separation 0 001 @ 03137228 n 0000 | a crossing that uses an underpass or overpass 03451473 06 n 01 graduate 0 003 @ 03733925 n 0000 + 00295697 v 0102 ~ 03451711 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for measuring fluid volume; a glass container (cup or cylinder or flask) whose sides are marked with or divided into amounts 03451711 06 n 01 graduated_cylinder 0 001 @ 03451473 n 0000 | a cylindrical graduate 03451798 06 n 02 graffito 0 graffiti 0 001 @ 03169390 n 0000 | a rude decoration inscribed on rocks or walls 03451909 06 n 03 grail 0 Holy_Grail 0 Sangraal 0 002 @i 03002948 n 0000 ;c 06371413 n 0000 | (legend) chalice used by Christ at the Last Supper 03452055 06 n 01 gramicidin 0 002 @ 02716866 n 0000 @ 02724207 n 0000 | an antibiotic produced by a soil bacterium; used chiefly as an antiseptic in treating local infections produced by Gram-positive bacteria 03452267 06 n 02 gramophone 0 acoustic_gramophone 0 002 @ 04064401 n 0000 ~ 04533499 n 0000 | an antique record player; the sound of the vibrating needle is amplified acoustically 03452449 06 n 02 granary 0 garner 0 003 @ 04329190 n 0000 + 01493041 v 0201 ~ 03131669 n 0000 | a storehouse for threshed grain or animal feed 03452594 06 n 02 grandfather_clock 0 longcase_clock 0 002 @ 03909406 n 0000 %p 04190747 n 0000 | a pendulum clock enclosed in a tall narrow case 03452741 06 n 02 grand_piano 0 grand 0 004 @ 03928116 n 0000 ~ 02766792 n 0000 ~ 03086457 n 0000 %p 03654826 n 0000 | a piano with the strings on a horizontal harp-shaped frame; usually supported by three legs 03452953 06 n 02 grandstand 0 covered_stand 0 002 @ 04300741 n 0000 %p 02886183 n 0000 | a stand at a racecourse or stadium consisting of tiers with rows of individual seats that are under a protective roof 03453162 06 n 01 grange 0 001 @ 03322099 n 0000 | an outlying farm 03453231 06 n 01 graniteware 0 001 @ 03284981 n 0000 | a kind of stone-grey enamelware 03453320 06 n 02 granny_knot 0 granny 0 001 @ 04067353 n 0000 | a reef knot crossed the wrong way and therefore insecure 03453443 06 n 02 grape_arbor 0 grape_arbour 0 001 @ 02732827 n 0000 | an arbor where grapes are grown 03453547 06 n 02 grapeshot 0 grape 0 001 @ 04205759 n 0000 | a cluster of small projectiles fired together from a cannon to produce a hail of shot 03453696 06 n 02 graphic 0 computer_graphic 0 001 @ 03931044 n 0000 | an image that is generated by a computer 03453809 06 n 01 graphic_art 0 005 @ 02743547 n 0000 ~ 03453985 n 0000 ~ 03876519 n 0000 ~ 04003597 n 0000 ~ 04144782 n 0000 | the arts of drawing or painting or printmaking 03453985 06 n 01 graphics 0 002 @ 03453809 n 0000 ~ 03084647 n 0000 | the drawings and photographs in the layout of a book 03454110 06 n 02 grapnel 0 grapnel_anchor 0 001 @ 02709367 n 0000 | a light anchor for small boats 03454211 06 n 05 grapnel 1 grapple 0 grappler 0 grappling_hook 0 grappling_iron 0 003 @ 04451818 n 0000 ~ 03126580 n 0000 %p 03532672 n 0000 | a tool consisting of several hooks for grasping and holding; often thrown with a rope 03454442 06 n 01 grass_skirt 0 001 @ 04230808 n 0000 | a skirt made of long blades of grass 03454536 06 n 02 grate 0 grating 1 005 @ 03391770 n 0000 #p 04330340 n 0000 #p 03404449 n 0000 + 02330583 v 0201 + 02330583 v 0101 | a frame of iron bars to hold a fire 03454707 06 n 02 grate 1 grating 0 003 @ 02796623 n 0000 + 02330583 v 0101 ~ 03459775 n 0000 | a barrier that has parallel or crossed bars blocking a passage but admitting air 03454885 06 n 01 grater 0 002 @ 03621049 n 0000 + 01574077 v 0101 | utensil with sharp perforations for shredding foods (as vegetables or cheese) 03455033 06 n 02 grave 0 tomb 0 004 @ 08664443 n 0000 ~ 02921884 n 0000 %p 03455488 n 0000 ~ 03727067 n 0000 | a place for the burial of a corpse (especially beneath the ground and marked by a tombstone); "he put flowers on his mother's grave" 03455279 06 n 01 gravel_pit 0 001 @ 03949442 n 0000 | a quarry for gravel 03455355 06 n 04 graver 0 graving_tool 0 pointel 0 pointrel 0 002 @ 03489162 n 0000 ~ 04144651 n 0000 | a tool used by an engraver 03455488 06 n 03 gravestone 0 headstone 1 tombstone 0 003 @ 04326084 n 0000 @ 03743902 n 0000 #p 03455033 n 0000 | a stone that is used to mark a grave 03455642 06 n 02 gravimeter 1 gravity_meter 0 001 @ 03733925 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for measuring variations in the gravitational field of the earth 03455802 06 n 03 gravure 0 photogravure 0 heliogravure 0 001 @ 04003597 n 0000 | an intaglio print produced by gravure 03455923 06 n 01 gravure 1 001 @ 03289025 n 0000 | a printing plate used in the process of gravure 03456024 06 n 04 gravy_boat 0 gravy_holder 0 sauceboat 0 boat 1 002 @ 03206908 n 0000 ~ 02737166 n 0000 | a dish (often boat-shaped) for serving gravy or sauce 03456186 06 n 02 grey 0 gray 0 001 @ 03051540 n 0000 | clothing that is a grey color; "he was dressed in grey" 03456299 06 n 02 grease-gun 0 gun 3 001 @ 04021798 n 0000 | a hand-operated pump that resembles a revolver; forces grease into parts of a machine 03456447 06 n 01 greasepaint 0 001 @ 03714235 n 0000 | a greasy substance used as makeup by actors 03456548 06 n 01 greasy_spoon 0 001 @ 04081281 n 0000 | a small restaurant specializing in short-order fried foods 03456665 06 n 03 greatcoat 0 overcoat 0 topcoat 0 005 @ 03057021 n 0000 ~ 02957008 n 0000 ~ 03015052 n 0000 ~ 04365229 n 0000 ~ 04506402 n 0000 | a heavy coat worn over clothes in winter 03456854 06 n 01 Greater_New_Orleans_Bridge 0 002 @i 02953197 n 0000 #p 09091909 n 0000 | twin cantilever bridges across the Mississippi at New Orleans 03457008 06 n 01 great_hall 0 003 @ 03478907 n 0000 #p 03878066 n 0000 ~ 02726210 n 0000 | the principal hall in a castle or mansion; can be used for dining or entertainment 03457184 06 n 01 great_seal 0 002 @ 04159058 n 0000 ~i 03457332 n 0000 | the principal seal of a government, symbolizing authority or sovereignty 03457332 06 n 01 Great_Seal_of_the_United_States 0 001 @i 03457184 n 0000 | the seal of the United States government 03457451 06 n 02 greave 0 jambeau 0 002 @ 02740764 n 0000 #p 02862048 n 0000 | armor plate that protects legs below the knee 03457578 06 n 01 Greek_cross 0 001 @ 03135152 n 0000 | a cross with each of the four arms the same length 03457686 06 n 01 greengrocery 0 002 @ 03461385 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a greengrocer's grocery store 03457793 06 n 01 greengrocery 1 002 @ 03461119 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | groceries sold by a greengrocer 03457902 06 n 03 greenhouse 0 nursery 0 glasshouse 0 003 @ 02913152 n 0000 ~ 03092166 n 0000 ~ 13252672 n 0000 | a building with glass walls and roof; for the cultivation and exhibition of plants under controlled conditions 03458128 06 n 01 greenroom 0 002 @ 04105893 n 0000 #p 04417809 n 0000 | a backstage room in a theater where performers rest or have visitors 03458271 06 n 01 grenade 0 003 @ 02866578 n 0000 ~ 03485309 n 0000 ~ 04090781 n 0000 | a small explosive bomb thrown by hand or fired from a missile 03458422 06 n 02 grid 0 gridiron 0 001 @ 03101986 n 0000 | a cooking utensil of parallel metal bars; used to grill fish or meat 03458552 06 n 02 grid 1 control_grid 0 002 @ 03274796 n 0000 #p 04494204 n 0000 | an electrode placed between the cathode and anode of a vacuum tube to control the flow of electrons through the tube 03458753 06 n 02 grid 3 storage-battery_grid 0 002 @ 03959936 n 0000 #p 04328329 n 0000 | a perforated or corrugated metal plate used in a storage battery as a conductor and support for the active material 03458961 06 n 01 reef 0 002 @ 04339291 n 0000 #p 04127904 n 0000 | one of several strips across a sail that can be taken in or rolled up to lessen the area of the sail that is exposed to the wind 03459159 06 n 01 reference_grid 0 001 @ 05931512 n 0000 | a pattern of horizontal and vertical lines that provide coordinates for locating points on an image or a map 03459328 06 n 01 griddle 0 002 @ 03101986 n 0000 + 00325910 v 0101 | cooking utensil consisting of a flat heated surface (as on top of a stove) on which food is cooked 03459498 06 n 03 grigri 0 gres-gris 0 greegree 0 001 @ 02706586 n 0000 | an African amulet 03459591 06 n 03 grill 0 grille 0 grillwork 1 002 @ 03391770 n 0000 + 00326773 v 0101 | a framework of metal bars used as a partition or a grate; "he cooked hamburgers on the grill" 03459775 06 n 02 grille 1 radiator_grille 0 002 @ 03454707 n 0000 #p 02958343 n 0000 | grating that admits cooling air to car's radiator 03459914 06 n 02 grillroom 0 grill 1 002 @ 04081281 n 0000 + 00326773 v 0201 | a restaurant where food is cooked on a grill 03460040 06 n 01 grinder 0 002 @ 03702248 n 0000 %p 03460147 n 0000 | a machine tool that polishes metal 03460147 06 n 02 grinding_wheel 0 emery_wheel 0 002 @ 04574999 n 0000 #p 03460040 n 0000 | a wheel composed of abrasive material; used for grinding 03460297 06 n 01 grindstone 0 002 @ 04326084 n 0000 @ 04185071 n 0000 | a revolving stone shaped like a disk; used to grind or sharpen or polish edge tools 03460455 06 n 01 gripsack 0 001 @ 02773838 n 0000 | a small suitcase 03460526 06 n 01 grisaille 0 001 @ 03016056 n 0000 | chiaroscuro painting or stained glass etc., in shades of grey imitating the effect of relief 03460674 06 n 02 griseofulvin 0 Fulvicin 0 003 @ 03910033 n 0000 @ 02720201 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | a kind of penicillin (a fungicidal antibiotic with the trade name Fulvicin) produced by molds of the genus Penicillium 03460899 06 n 01 gristmill 0 002 @ 03765561 n 0000 %p 03766935 n 0000 | a mill for grinding grain (especially the customer's own grain) 03461037 06 n 01 grizzle 0 002 @ 04584207 n 0000 + 01645678 a 0107 | a grey wig 03461119 06 n 02 grocery 1 foodstuff 0 004 @ 03093574 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 ~ 03457793 n 0000 ~ 03871255 n 0000 | (usually plural) consumer goods sold by a grocer 03461288 06 n 01 grocery_bag 0 001 @ 04122825 n 0000 | a sack for holding customer's groceries 03461385 06 n 04 grocery_store 0 grocery 0 food_market 0 market 0 006 @ 03722288 n 0000 + 02326198 v 0401 + 02298471 v 0401 ~ 03457686 n 0000 %p 04190052 n 0000 ~ 04358707 n 0000 | a marketplace where groceries are sold; "the grocery store included a meat market" 03461651 06 n 01 grogram 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a coarse fabric of silk mixed with wool or mohair and often stiffened with gum 03461783 06 n 01 groin 1 001 @ 03264136 n 0000 | a curved edge formed by two intersecting vaults 03461882 06 n 01 groined_vault 0 001 @ 04523525 n 0000 | two barrel vaults intersecting at right angles 03461988 06 n 01 groover 0 002 @ 03183080 n 0000 + 01457489 v 0101 | a device that makes grooves by cutting or punching 03462110 06 n 01 grosgrain 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a silk or silklike fabric with crosswise ribs 03462211 06 n 01 gros_point 0 001 @ 03816659 n 0000 | needlepoint embroidery done with large stitches 03462315 06 n 01 gros_point 1 001 @ 04180314 n 0000 | a needlepoint stitch covering two horizontal and two vertical threads 03462441 06 n 01 grotesque 0 001 @ 02743547 n 0000 | art characterized by an incongruous mixture of parts of humans and animals interwoven with plants 03462594 06 n 01 ground 1 002 @ 04362025 n 0000 ;c 00933420 n 0000 | (art) the surface (as a wall or canvas) prepared to take the paint for a painting 03462747 06 n 02 ground 2 earth 0 003 @ 03091374 n 0000 ;c 11449907 n 0000 + 01292534 v 0101 | a connection between an electrical device and a large conducting body, such as the earth (which is taken to be at zero voltage) 03462972 06 n 01 ground_bait 0 001 @ 02776205 n 0000 | bait scattered on the water to attract fish 03463073 06 n 01 ground_cable 0 001 @ 02933842 n 0000 | a mooring cable; runs from a buoy to a mooring anchor 03463185 06 n 01 ground_control 0 001 @ 03078287 n 0000 | a communication system for sending continuous radio messages to an airplane pilot who is making a ground-controlled approach to landing 03463381 06 n 03 ground_floor 0 first_floor 0 ground_level 0 001 @ 03365991 n 0000 | the floor of a building that is at or nearest to the level of the ground around the building 03463561 06 n 01 ground_plan 0 001 @ 03367147 n 0000 | a floor plan for the ground level of a building 03463666 06 n 02 groundsheet 0 ground_cloth 0 001 @ 03932670 n 0000 | a waterproofed piece of cloth spread on the ground (as under a tent) to protect from moisture 03463832 06 n 04 grove 0 woodlet 0 orchard 0 plantation 0 005 @ 03417345 n 0000 ~ 02729755 n 0000 ~ 03656011 n 0000 ~ 03853023 n 0000 ~ 03902482 n 0000 | garden consisting of a small cultivated wood without undergrowth 03464053 06 n 02 G-string 1 thong 3 001 @ 04596852 n 0000 | minimal clothing worn by stripteasers; a narrow strip of fabric that covers the pubic area, passes between the thighs, and is supported by a waistband 03464266 06 n 02 guanabenz 0 Wytensin 0 002 @ 02721160 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | antihypertensive drug (trade name Wytensin) that reduces blood pressure by its effect on the central nervous system 03464467 06 n 03 guard 0 safety 0 safety_device 0 003 @ 03183080 n 0000 ~ 03328076 n 0000 ~ 04126373 n 0000 | a device designed to prevent injury or accidents 03464628 06 n 01 guard_boat 0 001 @ 02858304 n 0000 | a boat that is on guard duty (as in a harbor) around a fleet of warships 03464757 06 n 01 guardhouse 0 002 @ 03504420 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a military facility that serves as the headquarters for military police and in which military prisoners can be detained 03464952 06 n 01 guardroom 0 001 @ 04105893 n 0000 | a room used by soldiers on guard 03465040 06 n 01 guardroom 1 001 @ 02991302 n 0000 | a cell in which soldiers who are prisoners are confined 03465151 06 n 01 guard_ship 0 001 @ 04552696 n 0000 | a warship (at anchor or under way) required to maintain a higher degree of readiness than others in its squadron 03465320 06 n 01 guard's_van 0 001 @ 02959942 n 0000 | the car on a train that is occupied by the guard 03465426 06 n 01 gueridon 0 001 @ 04379243 n 0000 | a small round table 03465500 06 n 01 Guarnerius 0 001 @ 04536866 n 0000 | a violin made by a member of the Guarneri family 03465605 06 n 01 guesthouse 0 001 @ 03544360 n 0000 | a house separate from the main house; for housing guests 03465718 06 n 01 guestroom 0 001 @ 02821627 n 0000 | a bedroom that is kept for the use of guests 03465818 06 n 02 guidance_system 0 guidance_device 0 003 @ 04377057 n 0000 #p 03466162 n 0000 ~ 03601442 n 0000 | a system of equipment for automatically guiding the path of a vehicle (especially a missile) 03466027 06 n 01 guide 0 001 @ 04341686 n 0000 | a structure or marking that serves to direct the motion or positioning of something 03466162 06 n 01 guided_missile 0 009 @ 03773504 n 0000 ~ 02716626 n 0000 ~ 02929923 n 0000 ~ 03304197 n 0000 %p 03465818 n 0000 %p 03530041 n 0000 ~ 04265668 n 0000 ~ 04363210 n 0000 %p 04551375 n 0000 | a rocket-propelled missile whose path can be controlled during flight either by radio signals or by internal homing devices 03466493 06 n 01 guided_missile_cruiser 0 001 @ 03140900 n 0000 | a cruiser that carries guided missiles 03466600 06 n 01 guided_missile_frigate 0 002 @ 03397266 n 0000 #m 08292756 n 0000 | a frigate that carries guided missiles 03466726 06 n 01 guide_rope 0 001 @ 04108268 n 0000 | a rope used to guide the movement of the load of a crane 03466839 06 n 01 guildhall 0 002 @ 03478756 n 0000 ~ 03437184 n 0000 | the hall of a guild or corporation 03466947 06 n 01 guilloche 0 001 @ 02734423 n 0000 | an architectural decoration formed by two intersecting wavy bands 03467068 06 n 01 guillotine 0 002 @ 03575691 n 0000 + 01571538 v 0101 | instrument of execution that consists of a weighted blade between two vertical poles; used for beheading people 03467254 06 n 01 guimpe 0 001 @ 02854926 n 0000 | a short blouse with sleeves that is worn under a jumper or pinafore dress 03467380 06 n 01 guimpe 1 002 @ 03932670 n 0000 #p 03835941 n 0000 | a piece of starched cloth covering the shoulders of a nun's habit 03467517 06 n 01 guitar 0 009 @ 04338517 n 0000 + 10151760 n 0101 ~ 02676566 n 0000 ~ 02804123 n 0000 ~ 03035832 n 0000 ~ 03272010 n 0000 %p 03341297 n 0000 ~ 03499907 n 0000 ~ 04506289 n 0000 | a stringed instrument usually having six strings; played by strumming or plucking 03467796 06 n 01 guitar_pick 0 001 @ 03929660 n 0000 | a plectrum used to pluck a guitar 03467887 06 n 01 gulag 0 001 @ 04005912 n 0000 | a Russian prison camp for political prisoners 03467984 06 n 01 gun 0 025 @ 04565375 n 0000 + 01136614 v 0101 %p 02677718 n 0000 ~ 02689274 n 0000 ~ 02715712 n 0000 %p 02795528 n 0000 ~ 02896856 n 0000 ~ 02950482 n 0000 ~ 02950826 n 0000 %p 02972533 n 0000 %p 02972714 n 0000 %p 02973017 n 0000 ~ 03343853 n 0000 %p 03348868 n 0000 ~ 03423306 n 0000 %p 03469493 n 0000 %p 03469687 n 0000 %p 03470387 n 0000 %p 03470629 n 0000 ~ 03772417 n 0000 ~ 04031370 n 0000 %p 04126373 n 0000 ~ 04177041 n 0000 %p 04322026 n 0000 ~ 04574606 n 0000 | a weapon that discharges a missile at high velocity (especially from a metal tube or barrel) 03468570 06 n 01 gunboat 0 001 @ 02858304 n 0000 | a small shallow-draft boat carrying mounted guns; used by costal patrols 03468696 06 n 01 gun_carriage 0 002 @ 03391770 n 0000 ~ 02791532 n 0000 | a framework on which a gun is mounted for firing 03468821 06 n 01 gun_case 0 001 @ 02974697 n 0000 | a case for storing a gun 03468900 06 n 01 gun_deck 0 001 @ 03167666 n 0000 | formerly any deck other than the weather deck having cannons from end to end 03469031 06 n 02 gun_emplacement 0 weapons_emplacement 0 003 @ 03284120 n 0000 ~ 03819217 n 0000 ~ 03937633 n 0000 | an emplacement for a gun 03469175 06 n 03 gun_enclosure 0 gun_turret 0 turret 1 002 @ 03962525 n 0000 #p 04389033 n 0000 | a self-contained weapons platform housing guns and capable of rotation 03469346 06 n 01 gunflint 0 002 @ 14871078 n 0000 #p 03363549 n 0000 | the piece of flint that provides the igniting spark in a flintlock weapon 03469493 06 n 02 gunlock 0 firing_mechanism 0 005 @ 02677718 n 0000 #p 03467984 n 0000 ~ 03363549 n 0000 %p 03481824 n 0000 ~ 04576861 n 0000 | the action that ignites the charge in a firearm 03469687 06 n 02 gun_muzzle 0 muzzle 1 003 @ 03848729 n 0000 #p 03467984 n 0000 ~ 03974769 n 0000 | the open circular discharging end of a gun 03469832 06 n 01 gunnery 0 001 @ 04566257 n 0000 | guns collectively 03469903 06 n 03 gunnysack 0 gunny_sack 0 burlap_bag 0 001 @ 02773037 n 0000 | a bag made of burlap 03470005 06 n 01 gun_pendulum 0 001 @ 02781517 n 0000 | a ballistic pendulum consisting of a suspended gun; the velocity of a projectile in the bore of a gun can be measured by the recoil when the gun is discharged 03470222 06 n 01 gun_room 0 003 @ 03763727 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | military quarters of midshipmen and junior officers on a British warship 03470387 06 n 02 gunsight 0 gun-sight 0 009 @ 04216963 n 0000 #p 03467984 n 0000 ~ 02812342 n 0000 %p 03340723 n 0000 ~ 03849412 n 0000 ~ 03884232 n 0000 ~ 03905361 n 0000 ~ 04217200 n 0000 ~ 04403925 n 0000 | a sight used for aiming a gun 03470629 06 n 02 gun_trigger 0 trigger 0 004 @ 03659292 n 0000 #p 03467984 n 0000 + 01135371 v 0201 ~ 03477303 n 0000 | lever that activates the firing mechanism of a gun 03470802 06 n 03 gunwale 0 gunnel 0 gun_rest 0 001 @ 04544805 n 0000 | wale at the top of the side of boat; topmost planking of a wooden vessel 03470948 06 n 01 gurney 0 001 @ 04336792 n 0000 | a metal stretcher with wheels 03471030 06 n 01 gusher 0 003 @ 03845360 n 0000 + 02068413 v 0103 + 01516290 v 0102 | an oil well with a strong natural flow so that pumping is not necessary 03471190 06 n 02 gusset 0 inset 0 003 @ 03932670 n 0000 #p 03419014 n 0000 + 00188466 v 0201 | a piece of material used to strengthen or enlarge a garment 03471347 06 n 02 gusset 1 gusset_plate 0 002 @ 03959936 n 0000 @ 02886599 n 0000 | a metal plate used to strengthen a joist 03471473 06 n 02 gutter 0 trough 0 005 @ 03006105 n 0000 #p 03409591 n 0000 + 01204677 v 0101 ~ 03029603 n 0000 ~ 03146687 n 0000 | a channel along the eaves or on the roof; collects and carries away rainwater 03471685 06 n 01 gutter 1 002 @ 03489162 n 0000 + 01590747 v 0101 | a tool for gutting fish 03471779 06 n 04 guy 0 guy_cable 0 guy_wire 0 guy_rope 0 003 @ 02886599 n 0000 #p 04411264 n 0000 + 00271520 v 0101 | a cable, wire, or rope that is used to brace something (especially a tent) 03471974 06 n 01 Guy 1 002 @ 03265874 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | an effigy of Guy Fawkes that is burned on a bonfire on Guy Fawkes Day 03472112 06 n 02 gymnasium 0 gym 0 001 @ 02752311 n 0000 | athletic facility equipped for sports or physical training 03472232 06 n 02 gymnastic_apparatus 0 exerciser 0 011 @ 04285146 n 0000 ;c 00433802 n 0000 + 00100551 v 0201 + 00099721 v 0201 ~ 02777292 n 0000 ~ 03535780 n 0000 ~ 03538037 n 0000 ~ 03888605 n 0000 ~ 04093223 n 0000 ~ 04299526 n 0000 ~ 04469514 n 0000 | sports equipment used in gymnastic exercises 03472535 06 n 03 gym_shoe 0 sneaker 0 tennis_shoe 0 002 @ 04199027 n 0000 ~ 03967270 n 0000 | a canvas shoe with a pliable rubber sole 03472672 06 n 01 gym_suit 0 001 @ 04285803 n 0000 | clothes prescribed for wear while participating in gymnastic exercise 03472796 06 n 01 gymslip 0 002 @ 04497570 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a sleeveless tunic worn by English girls as part of a school uniform 03472937 06 n 01 gypsy_cab 0 001 @ 02930766 n 0000 | a taxicab that cruises for customers although it is licensed only to respond to calls 03473078 06 n 01 gyrocompass 0 002 @ 03080497 n 0000 %p 03473227 n 0000 | a compass that does not depend on magnetism but uses a gyroscope instead 03473227 06 n 02 gyroscope 0 gyro 0 004 @ 04110955 n 0000 #p 03473078 n 0000 #p 03473465 n 0000 + 03071535 a 0101 | rotating mechanism in the form of a universally mounted spinning wheel that offers resistance to turns in any direction 03473465 06 n 02 gyrostabilizer 0 gyrostabiliser 0 003 @ 04294212 n 0000 #p 04194289 n 0000 %p 03473227 n 0000 | a stabilizer consisting of a heavy gyroscope that spins on a vertical axis; reduces side-to-side rolling of a ship or plane 03473704 06 n 02 haberdashery 0 men's_furnishings 0 001 @ 03252064 n 0000 | the drygoods sold by a haberdasher 03473817 06 n 01 habergeon 0 002 @ 03000247 n 0000 ;c 15259284 n 0000 | (Middle Ages) a light sleeveless coat of chain mail worn under the hauberk 03473966 06 n 01 habit 0 006 @ 02756098 n 0000 ;c 05946687 n 0000 + 00049102 v 0101 ~ 03398153 n 0000 ~ 03781467 n 0000 ~ 03835941 n 0000 | a distinctive attire worn by a member of a religious order 03474167 06 n 02 habit 1 riding_habit 0 003 @ 02756098 n 0000 %p 03600285 n 0000 %p 04089666 n 0000 | attire that is typically worn by a horseback rider (especially a woman's attire) 03474352 06 n 01 hacienda 0 002 @ 03544360 n 0000 #p 13252395 n 0000 | the main house on a ranch or large estate 03474467 06 n 01 hack 1 003 @ 04451818 n 0000 + 01257817 v 0101 + 01257173 v 0102 | a tool (as a hoe or pick or mattock) used for breaking up the surface of the soil 03474635 06 n 03 hackney 0 hackney_carriage 0 hackney_coach 0 003 @ 02968473 n 0000 ~ 03389889 n 0000 ~ 04074876 n 0000 | a carriage for hire 03474779 06 n 03 hacksaw 0 hack_saw 0 metal_saw 0 001 @ 04140064 n 0000 | saw used with one hand for cutting metal 03474896 06 n 02 haft 0 helve 0 008 @ 03485997 n 0000 #p 02764044 n 0000 #p 03623556 n 0000 #p 04373894 n 0000 #p 03158885 n 0000 #p 04213353 n 0000 #p 02763714 n 0000 #p 03336839 n 0000 | the handle of a weapon or tool 03475118 06 n 04 Hagia_Sophia 0 Hagia_Sofia 0 Santa_Sophia 0 Santa_Sofia 0 002 @i 03800563 n 0000 #p 09041785 n 0000 | a 6th century masterpiece of Byzantine architecture in Istanbul; built as a Christian church, converted to a mosque in 1453, and made into a museum in the middle of the 20th century 03475421 06 n 02 haik 0 haick 0 001 @ 03419014 n 0000 | an outer garment consisting of a large piece of white cloth; worn by men and women in northern Africa 03475581 06 n 01 hairbrush 0 001 @ 02908217 n 0000 | a brush used to groom a person's hair 03475674 06 n 02 haircloth 0 hair 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | cloth woven from horsehair or camelhair; used for upholstery or stiffening in garments 03475823 06 n 04 hairdressing 0 hair_tonic 0 hair_oil 0 hair_grease 0 002 @ 04447443 n 0000 ~ 03980026 n 0000 | a toiletry for the hair 03475961 06 n 01 hairnet 0 001 @ 03819595 n 0000 | a small net that some women wear over their hair to keep it in place 03476083 06 n 03 hairpiece 0 false_hair 0 postiche 2 005 @ 02756098 n 0000 ~ 02683454 n 0000 ~ 04372948 n 0000 ~ 04459018 n 0000 ~ 04584207 n 0000 | a covering or bunch of human or artificial hair used for disguise or adornment 03476313 06 n 01 hairpin 0 003 @ 03940256 n 0000 ~ 02860640 n 0000 ~ 02861777 n 0000 | a double pronged pin used to hold women's hair in place 03476458 06 n 01 hairpin_bend 0 001 @ 02829696 n 0000 | a U-shaped bend in a road 03476542 06 n 01 hair_shirt 0 001 @ 04197391 n 0000 | an uncomfortable shirt made of coarse animal hair; worn next to the skin as a penance 03476684 06 n 01 hair_slide 0 002 @ 03043958 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a decorative hinged clip that girls and women put in their hair to hold it in place 03476843 06 n 01 hair_space 0 002 @ 04030655 n 0000 ;c 06677302 n 0000 | (printing) the narrowest of the spaces used to separate words or letters 03476991 06 n 01 hair_spray 0 001 @ 04447443 n 0000 | toiletry consisting of a commercial preparation that is sprayed on the hair to hold it in place 03477143 06 n 01 hairspring 0 002 @ 04280259 n 0000 #p 04437953 n 0000 | a fine spiral spring that regulates the movement of the balance wheel in a timepiece 03477303 06 n 01 hair_trigger 0 001 @ 03470629 n 0000 | a gun trigger that responds with little pressure 03477410 06 n 01 halberd 0 002 @ 03935450 n 0000 %p 02811468 n 0000 | a pike fitted with an ax head 03477512 06 n 01 half_binding 0 001 @ 02840619 n 0000 | book binding in which the spine and part of the sides are bound in one material and the rest in another 03477674 06 n 01 half_cross_stitch 0 001 @ 03137863 n 0000 | a single cross stitch at a diagonal 03477773 06 n 01 half_hatchet 0 001 @ 03498962 n 0000 | a hatchet with a broad blade on one end and a hammer head of the other 03477902 06 n 01 half_hitch 0 001 @ 03627232 n 0000 | a knot used to fasten a rope temporarily to an object; usually tied double 03478033 06 n 01 half-length 0 001 @ 03987079 n 0000 | a portrait showing the body from only the waist up 03478141 06 n 01 half_sole 0 002 @ 04258982 n 0000 #p 03380867 n 0000 | shoe sole extending from the shank to the toe 03478261 06 n 03 halftone 0 halftone_engraving 0 photoengraving 0 001 @ 03289025 n 0000 | an engraving used to reproduce an illustration 03478400 06 n 01 halftone 1 001 @ 03289268 n 0000 | a print obtained from photoengraving 03478491 06 n 01 half_track 0 001 @ 04464418 n 0000 | a track that goes around only rear wheels 03478589 06 n 01 half_track 1 003 @ 04464852 n 0000 @ 03764276 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a motor vehicle propelled by half tracks; frequently used by the military 03478756 06 n 01 hall 1 004 @ 02913152 n 0000 ~ 03036022 n 0000 ~ 03466839 n 0000 ~ 03698723 n 0000 | a large building for meetings or entertainment 03478907 06 n 01 hall 2 006 @ 04105893 n 0000 ~ 02823848 n 0000 ~ 03086580 n 0000 ~ 03303831 n 0000 ~ 03366464 n 0000 ~ 03457008 n 0000 | a large room for gatherings or entertainment; "lecture hall"; "pool hall" 03479121 06 n 01 hall 8 001 @ 02913152 n 0000 | a large building used by a college or university for teaching or research; "halls of learning" 03479266 06 n 01 Hall_of_Fame 0 002 @ 02913152 n 0000 ~i 03810561 n 0000 | a building containing trophies honoring famous people 03479397 06 n 01 hall_of_residence 0 002 @ 03224893 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a university dormitory 03479502 06 n 01 hallstand 0 001 @ 03405725 n 0000 | a piece of furniture where coats and hats and umbrellas can be hung; usually has a mirror 03479647 06 n 04 hallucinogen 0 hallucinogenic_drug 0 psychedelic_drug 0 psychodelic_drug 0 007 @ 04017137 n 0000 + 01777212 a 0101 ~ 03699396 n 0000 ~ 03750912 n 0000 ~ 03921499 n 0000 ~ 04017019 n 0000 ~ 04132056 n 0000 | a psychoactive drug that induces hallucinations or altered sensory experiences 03479952 06 n 02 hallway 0 hall 3 005 @ 03112099 n 0000 %p 02990373 n 0000 ~ 03086963 n 0000 %p 03365592 n 0000 %p 04546855 n 0000 | an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open; "the elevators were at the end of the hall" 03480186 06 n 02 haloperidol 0 Haldol 0 002 @ 03713736 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | tranquilizer (trade name Haldol) used to treat some psychotic disorders and Tourette's syndrome 03480367 06 n 01 halothane 0 001 @ 03570838 n 0000 | a nonflammable inhalation anesthetic that produces general anesthesia; used along with analgesics and muscle relaxants for many types of surgical procedures 03480579 06 n 01 halter 0 001 @ 04453666 n 0000 | a woman's top that fastens behind the back and neck leaving the back and arms uncovered 03480719 06 n 02 halter 1 hackamore 0 002 @ 03503718 n 0000 #p 03494706 n 0000 | rope or canvas headgear for a horse, with a rope for leading 03480863 06 n 02 halyard 0 halliard 0 001 @ 04108268 n 0000 | a rope for raising or lowering a sail or flag 03480973 06 n 01 hame 0 002 @ 04295081 n 0000 #p 03068486 n 0000 | stable gear consisting of either of two curved supports that are attached to the collar of a draft horse and that hold the traces 03481172 06 n 01 hammer 0 012 @ 03489162 n 0000 + 01675245 v 0102 + 01416539 v 0101 ~ 02783035 n 0000 ~ 02898173 n 0000 ~ 02966545 n 0000 %p 03482128 n 0000 %p 03501614 n 0000 ~ 03715386 n 0000 ~ 03731695 n 0000 ~ 03966751 n 0000 ~ 04383301 n 0000 | a hand tool with a heavy rigid head and a handle; used to deliver an impulsive force by striking 03481521 06 n 02 hammer 1 power_hammer 0 004 @ 03997484 n 0000 ~ 02689434 n 0000 ~ 03272125 n 0000 ~ 04484647 n 0000 | a power tool for drilling rocks 03481674 06 n 01 hammer 2 002 @ 04337740 n 0000 #p 03928589 n 0000 | a striker that is covered in felt and that causes the piano strings to vibrate 03481824 06 n 02 hammer 4 cock 1 003 @ 04337740 n 0000 #p 03469493 n 0000 + 01247426 v 0201 | the part of a gunlock that strikes the percussion cap when the trigger is pulled 03482001 06 n 01 hammer 5 001 @ 04285146 n 0000 | a heavy metal sphere attached to a flexible wire; used in the hammer throw 03482128 06 n 01 hammerhead 0 003 @ 03501614 n 0000 #p 03481172 n 0000 %p 03905053 n 0000 | the striking part of a hammer 03482252 06 n 02 hammock 0 sack 2 001 @ 02818832 n 0000 | a hanging bed of canvas or rope netting (usually suspended between two trees); swings easily 03482405 06 n 01 hamper 0 003 @ 02801938 n 0000 ~ 03050864 n 0000 ~ 03378342 n 0000 | a basket usually with a cover 03482523 06 n 01 hand 0 005 @ 03975232 n 0000 #p 04437953 n 0000 ~ 03544238 n 0000 ~ 03772584 n 0000 ~ 04164757 n 0000 | a rotating pointer on the face of a timepiece; "the big hand counts the minutes" 03482727 06 n 02 hand_ax 0 hand_axe 0 001 @ 03265032 n 0000 | a stone tool with a cutting edge; the stone is held in the hand and used for chopping 03482877 06 n 01 handball 0 001 @ 02778669 n 0000 | a small rubber ball used in playing the game of handball 03482988 06 n 01 handball_court 0 001 @ 03120491 n 0000 | the court on which handball is played 03483086 06 n 01 handbarrow 0 002 @ 03391770 n 0000 %p 03485997 n 0000 | a rectangular frame with handles at both ends; carried by two people 03483230 06 n 01 handbell 0 001 @ 03017168 n 0000 | a bell that is held in the hand 03483316 06 n 05 hand_blower 0 blow_dryer 0 blow_drier 0 hair_dryer 0 hair_drier 0 002 @ 02855089 n 0000 @ 03251766 n 0000 | a hand-held electric blower that can blow warm air onto the hair; used for styling hair 03483531 06 n 01 handbow 0 001 @ 02879718 n 0000 | a bow drawn by hand as distinguished from a crossbow 03483637 06 n 04 hand_brake 0 emergency 0 emergency_brake 0 parking_brake 0 002 @ 02889425 n 0000 #p 03791235 n 0000 | a brake operated by hand; usually operates by mechanical linkage 03483823 06 n 02 hand_calculator 0 pocket_calculator 0 001 @ 02938886 n 0000 | a calculator small enough to hold in the hand or carry in a pocket 03483971 06 n 01 handcar 0 001 @ 02959942 n 0000 | a small railroad car propelled by hand or by a small motor 03484083 06 n 04 handcart 0 pushcart 0 cart 1 go-cart 2 009 @ 04576211 n 0000 + 01451502 v 0301 ~ 02729222 n 0000 ~ 02797295 n 0000 %p 03485997 n 0000 ~ 03490119 n 0000 ~ 03648431 n 0000 ~ 04176068 n 0000 ~ 04204347 n 0000 | wheeled vehicle that can be pushed by a person; may have one or two or four wheels; "he used a handcart to carry the rocks away"; "their pushcart was piled high with groceries" 03484487 06 n 01 hand_cream 0 001 @ 03128519 n 0000 | moisturizing cream for the hands 03484576 06 n 04 handcuff 0 cuff 1 handlock 0 manacle 0 004 @ 04181228 n 0000 + 01288201 v 0401 + 01288201 v 0202 + 01288201 v 0103 | shackle that consists of a metal loop that can be locked around the wrist; usually used in pairs 03484809 06 n 02 hand_drill 0 handheld_drill 0 001 @ 03239726 n 0000 | a small portable drill held and operated by hand 03484931 06 n 03 hand_glass 0 simple_microscope 0 magnifying_glass 0 002 @ 03667829 n 0000 ~ 03692522 n 0000 | light microscope consisting of a single convex lens that is used to produce an enlarged image; "the magnifying glass was invented by Roger Bacon in 1250" 03485198 06 n 02 hand_glass 1 hand_mirror 0 001 @ 03773035 n 0000 | a mirror intended to be held in the hand 03485309 06 n 01 hand_grenade 0 001 @ 03458271 n 0000 | a grenade designed to be thrown by hand 03485407 06 n 02 hand-held_computer 0 hand-held_microcomputer 0 001 @ 03985232 n 0000 | a portable battery-powered computer small enough to be carried in your pocket 03485575 06 n 01 handhold 0 001 @ 02728763 n 0000 | an appendage to hold onto 03485655 06 n 04 handicraft 0 handcraft 0 handiwork 0 handwork 0 002 @ 04599396 n 0000 + 01659007 v 0201 | a work produced by hand labor 03485794 06 n 04 handkerchief 0 hankie 0 hanky 0 hankey 0 003 @ 03932670 n 0000 ~ 02786198 n 0000 ~ 03973520 n 0000 | a square piece of cloth used for wiping the eyes or nose or as a costume accessory 03485997 06 n 04 handle 0 grip 1 handgrip 0 hold 0 046 @ 02728763 n 0000 #p 03265032 n 0000 #p 03489162 n 0000 #p 04507155 n 0000 #p 02774630 n 0000 #p 03153375 n 0000 #p 02908217 n 0000 #p 02900705 n 0000 #p 03483086 n 0000 #p 03484083 n 0000 #p 02799175 n 0000 #p 03132076 n 0000 #p 04039381 n 0000 #p 03633091 n 0000 #p 04138977 n 0000 #p 03400231 n 0000 #p 04270147 n 0000 #p 02967407 n 0000 #p 03012499 n 0000 #p 03063689 n 0000 #p 03063073 n 0000 #p 04397452 n 0000 #p 03797390 n 0000 #p 04560292 n 0000 #p 02970534 n 0000 #p 03325088 n 0000 #p 03487090 n 0000 #p 03488438 n 0000 #p 02748183 n 0000 + 01224001 v 0201 + 01210737 v 0101 ~ 02764398 n 0000 ~ 02907082 n 0000 ~ 03134496 n 0000 ~ 03474896 n 0000 ~ 03520654 n 0000 ~ 03524745 n 0000 ~ 03626014 n 0000 ~ 03785142 n 0000 ~ 03882960 n 0000 ~ 03980178 n 0000 ~ 03980332 n 0000 ~ 04050313 n 0000 %p 04184095 n 0000 ~ 04321804 n 0000 ~ 04322026 n 0000 | the appendage to an object that is designed to be held in order to use or move it; "he grabbed the hammer by the handle"; "it was an old briefcase but it still had a good grip" 03487090 06 n 01 handlebar 0 003 @ 02788689 n 0000 #p 02834778 n 0000 %p 03485997 n 0000 | the shaped bar used to steer a bicycle 03487222 06 n 02 handline 0 hand_line 0 001 @ 03351768 n 0000 | a fishing line managed principally by hand 03487331 06 n 01 handloom 0 003 @ 03689157 n 0000 ~ 03519848 n 0000 ~ 03694356 n 0000 | a loom powered by hand 03487444 06 n 01 hand_lotion 0 001 @ 03690938 n 0000 | lotion used to soften the hands 03487533 06 n 01 hand_luggage 0 001 @ 02774630 n 0000 | luggage that is light enough to be carried by hand 03487642 06 n 01 hand-me-down 0 002 @ 03419014 n 0000 + 01639720 a 0101 | outgrown garment passed down from one person to another 03487774 06 n 01 hand_mower 0 002 @ 03649909 n 0000 ! 03995856 n 0101 | a lawn mower that is operated by hand 03487886 06 n 01 hand_pump 0 001 @ 04021798 n 0000 | a pump worked by hand 03487963 06 n 03 hand_puppet 0 glove_puppet 0 glove_doll 0 001 @ 04025130 n 0000 | a puppet with a cloth body and hollow head; fits over the hand 03488111 06 n 01 handrest 0 001 @ 04359589 n 0000 | a support for the hand 03488188 06 n 03 handsaw 0 hand_saw 0 carpenter's_saw 0 008 @ 04140064 n 0000 ~ 02770585 n 0000 ~ 03080904 n 0000 ~ 03104019 n 0000 ~ 03136504 n 0000 ~ 03614887 n 0000 ~ 04016576 n 0000 ~ 04094608 n 0000 | a saw used with one hand for cutting wood 03488438 06 n 02 handset 0 French_telephone 0 002 @ 04401088 n 0000 %p 03485997 n 0000 | telephone set with the mouthpiece and earpiece mounted on a single handle 03488603 06 n 01 hand_shovel 0 006 @ 04208210 n 0000 @ 03489162 n 0000 ~ 03056493 n 0000 ~ 03291413 n 0000 ~ 04266486 n 0000 ~ 04289964 n 0000 | a shovel that is operated by hand 03488784 06 n 01 handspike 0 001 @ 02788689 n 0000 | a metal bar (or length of pipe) used as a lever 03488887 06 n 02 handstamp 0 rubber_stamp 0 002 @ 04159058 n 0000 + 01273632 v 0102 | a stamp (usually made of rubber) for imprinting a mark or design by hand 03489048 06 n 01 hand_throttle 0 001 @ 03659292 n 0000 | a hand-operated lever that controls the throttle valve 03489162 06 n 01 hand_tool 0 043 @ 04451818 n 0000 ~ 02763714 n 0000 ~ 02833403 n 0000 ~ 02861509 n 0000 ~ 02861658 n 0000 ~ 03127024 n 0000 ~ 03190458 n 0000 ~ 03336839 n 0000 ~ 03364599 n 0000 ~ 03455355 n 0000 ~ 03471685 n 0000 ~ 03481172 n 0000 %p 03485997 n 0000 ~ 03488603 n 0000 ~ 03722646 n 0000 ~ 03774327 n 0000 ~ 03848348 n 0000 ~ 03879456 n 0000 ~ 03919289 n 0000 ~ 03929443 n 0000 ~ 03941684 n 0000 ~ 03946076 n 0000 ~ 03950359 n 0000 ~ 03954731 n 0000 ~ 03966976 n 0000 ~ 03968886 n 0000 ~ 03970156 n 0000 ~ 04056599 n 0000 ~ 04134170 n 0000 ~ 04140064 n 0000 ~ 04150980 n 0000 ~ 04154565 n 0000 ~ 04208210 n 0000 ~ 04258859 n 0000 ~ 04269944 n 0000 ~ 04287986 n 0000 ~ 04291242 n 0000 ~ 04331443 n 0000 ~ 04441093 n 0000 ~ 04489817 n 0000 ~ 04570416 n 0000 ~ 04595611 n 0000 ~ 04606574 n 0000 | a tool used with workers' hands 03490006 06 n 02 hand_towel 0 face_towel 0 001 @ 04459362 n 0000 | a small towel used to dry the hands or face 03490119 06 n 02 hand_truck 0 truck 1 001 @ 03484083 n 0000 | a handcart that has a frame with two low wheels and a ledge at the bottom and handles at the top; used to move crates or other heavy objects 03490324 06 n 02 handwear 0 hand_wear 0 003 @ 03051540 n 0000 ~ 03441112 n 0000 ~ 03796974 n 0000 | clothing for the hands 03490449 06 n 01 handwheel 0 004 @ 03096960 n 0000 #p 04519153 n 0000 #p 03646296 n 0000 ~ 04313503 n 0000 | control consisting of a wheel whose rim serves as the handle by which a part is operated 03490649 06 n 01 handwheel 1 004 @ 04574999 n 0000 #p 04302200 n 0000 #p 04519153 n 0000 #p 03646296 n 0000 | a wheel worked by hand 03490784 06 n 01 hangar_queen 0 001 @ 02691156 n 0000 | an airplane with a bad maintenance record 03490884 06 n 01 hanger 0 004 @ 04359589 n 0000 + 01481360 v 0101 ~ 03057920 n 0000 ~ 04333709 n 0000 | anything from which something can be hung 03491032 06 n 01 hang_glider 0 001 @ 03439814 n 0000 | a glider resembling a large kite; the rider hangs from it while descending from a height 03491178 06 n 02 hanging 0 wall_hanging 0 008 @ 03169390 n 0000 + 01677716 v 0101 + 01482075 v 0101 + 01481360 v 0101 ~ 03225616 n 0000 ~ 03607358 n 0000 ~ 03635108 n 0000 ~ 04393404 n 0000 | decoration that is hung (as a tapestry) on a wall or over a window; "the cold castle walls were covered with hangings" 03491491 06 n 01 Hanging_Gardens_of_Babylon 0 003 @i 03417345 n 0000 #p 08916832 n 0000 #m 04178329 n 0000 | a terraced garden at Babylon watered by pumps from the Euphrates; construction attributed to Nebuchadnezzar around 600 BC 03491724 06 n 05 hangman's_rope 0 hangman's_halter 0 halter 2 hemp 0 hempen_necktie 0 004 @ 04108268 n 0000 #p 03412906 n 0000 + 02485631 v 0301 %p 03829563 n 0000 | a rope that is used by a hangman to execute persons who have been condemned to death by hanging 03491988 06 n 01 hank 0 002 @ 03065424 n 0000 ~ 04226464 n 0000 | a coil of rope or wool or yarn 03492087 06 n 02 hansom 0 hansom_cab 0 001 @ 02968473 n 0000 | a two-wheeled horse-drawn covered carriage with the driver's seat above and behind the passengers 03492250 06 n 02 harbor 0 harbour 0 003 @ 04071102 n 0000 + 02656189 v 0202 + 02656189 v 0101 | a place of refuge and comfort and security 03492391 06 n 02 hardback 0 hardcover 0 003 @ 02870092 n 0000 + 00200258 a 0204 + 00200258 a 0102 | a book with cardboard or cloth or leather covers 03492542 06 n 03 hard_disc 0 hard_disk 0 fixed_disk 0 003 @ 03706653 n 0000 #p 03209666 n 0000 ~ 04075468 n 0000 | a rigid magnetic disk mounted permanently in a drive unit 03492717 06 n 01 hard_drug 0 005 @ 03808564 n 0000 @ 03097890 n 0000 ! 04256993 n 0101 ~ 03060294 n 0000 ~ 03516011 n 0000 | a narcotic that is considered relatively strong and likely to cause addiction 03492922 06 n 03 hard_hat 0 tin_hat 0 safety_hat 0 001 @ 03513137 n 0000 | a lightweight protective helmet (plastic or metal) worn by construction workers 03493079 06 n 01 hard_shoulder 0 002 @ 04206948 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a paved strip beside a motorway (for stopping in emergencies) 03493219 06 n 01 hardtop 0 001 @ 02958343 n 0000 | a car that resembles a convertible but has a fixed rigid top 03493333 06 n 02 hardware 1 computer_hardware 0 009 @ 03081021 n 0000 #p 03082979 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 ! 06566077 n 0101 ~ 02995345 n 0000 ~ 03744276 n 0000 ~ 04145417 n 0000 ~ 04173344 n 0000 ~ 04513686 n 0000 | (computer science) the mechanical, magnetic, electronic, and electrical components making up a computer system 03493664 06 n 01 hardware 2 002 @ 04566257 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | major items of military weaponry (as tanks or missile) 03493792 06 n 02 hardware 3 ironware 0 001 @ 03575240 n 0000 | instrumentalities (tools or implements) made of metal 03493911 06 n 03 hardware_store 0 ironmonger 0 ironmonger's_shop 0 001 @ 04202417 n 0000 | a store selling hardware; "in Great Britain they used to call a hardware store an ironmonger's shop" 03494105 06 n 04 harem 0 hareem 0 seraglio 0 serail 0 001 @ 03679384 n 0000 | living quarters reserved for wives and concubines and female relatives in a Muslim household 03494278 06 n 04 harmonica 0 mouth_organ 0 harp 2 mouth_harp 0 003 @ 03393324 n 0000 + 10160770 n 0301 + 01732713 v 0301 | a small rectangular free-reed instrument having a row of free reeds set back in air holes and played by blowing into the desired hole 03494537 06 n 03 harmonium 0 organ 2 reed_organ 0 002 @ 03393324 n 0000 + 10382825 n 0201 | a free-reed instrument in which air is forced through the reeds by bellows 03494706 06 n 01 harness 0 009 @ 04295081 n 0000 + 02442737 v 0101 + 01491697 v 0101 %p 02900160 n 0000 %p 03031756 n 0000 %p 03480719 n 0000 %p 03503718 n 0000 %p 03723885 n 0000 %p 04462407 n 0000 | stable gear consisting of an arrangement of leather straps fitted to a draft animal so that it can be attached to and pull a cart 03495039 06 n 01 harness 1 002 @ 04359589 n 0000 #p 03888257 n 0000 | a support consisting of an arrangement of straps for holding something to the body (especially one supporting a person suspended from a parachute) 03495258 06 n 01 harp 0 005 @ 03025886 n 0000 + 10160770 n 0101 + 01732713 v 0101 ~ 02682407 n 0000 ~ 03699280 n 0000 | a chordophone that has a triangular frame consisting of a sounding board and a pillar and a curved neck; the strings stretched between the neck and the soundbox are plucked with the fingers 03495570 06 n 01 harp 1 001 @ 04359589 n 0000 | a pair of curved vertical supports for a lampshade 03495671 06 n 01 harpoon 0 006 @ 04271148 n 0000 #m 03351434 n 0000 + 10160913 n 0102 + 01140515 v 0101 %p 03369767 n 0000 %p 03496042 n 0000 | a spear with a shaft and barbed point for throwing; used for catching large fish or whales; a strong line is attached to it 03495941 06 n 01 harpoon_gun 0 001 @ 02950256 n 0000 | a cannon or similar gun that fires harpoons 03496042 06 n 01 harpoon_line 0 002 @ 04108268 n 0000 #p 03495671 n 0000 | a strong rope for making the catch fast to the harpooner's boat 03496183 06 n 01 harpoon_log 0 001 @ 03686658 n 0000 | a cylindrical log with a device that registers distance 03496296 06 n 02 harpsichord 0 cembalo 0 004 @ 03039015 n 0000 + 10161047 n 0101 ~ 04278247 n 0000 ~ 04537436 n 0000 | a clavier with strings that are plucked by plectra mounted on pivots 03496486 06 n 01 Harris_Tweed 0 002 @ 04502502 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | a loosely woven tweed made in the Outer Hebrides 03496612 06 n 01 harrow 0 003 @ 03146846 n 0000 + 01742415 v 0101 ~ 03210245 n 0000 | a cultivator that pulverizes or smooths the soil 03496749 06 n 02 Harvard_University 0 Harvard 0 003 @i 04511002 n 0000 #p 09096664 n 0000 #m 08232706 n 0000 | a university in Massachusetts 03496892 06 n 02 harvester 0 reaper 0 006 @ 03322940 n 0000 + 01320009 v 0201 + 01320009 v 0102 ~ 02840361 n 0000 ~ 03075634 n 0000 ~ 03502777 n 0000 | farm machine that gathers a food crop from the fields 03497100 06 n 01 hash_house 0 001 @ 04081281 n 0000 | an inexpensive restaurant 03497182 06 n 04 hashish 0 hasheesh 0 haschisch 0 hash 0 002 @ 04256993 n 0000 #p 12397431 n 0000 | purified resinous extract of the hemp plant; used as a hallucinogen 03497352 06 n 01 hasp 0 002 @ 02982599 n 0000 + 01348599 v 0101 | a fastener for a door or lid; a hinged metal plate is fitted over a staple and is locked with a pin or padlock 03497531 06 n 01 hassock 0 002 @ 03151500 n 0000 ;c 01032368 n 0000 | a cushion for kneeling on (as when praying in church) 03497657 06 n 03 hat 0 chapeau 0 lid 1 029 @ 03502509 n 0000 + 10162354 n 0102 + 02363128 v 0101 + 00047172 v 0101 ~ 02817516 n 0000 ~ 02859184 n 0000 ~ 02869837 n 0000 ~ 02881757 n 0000 %p 02902079 n 0000 ~ 02945964 n 0000 ~ 02987379 n 0000 ~ 03061050 n 0000 ~ 03124170 n 0000 %p 03138534 n 0000 ~ 03170872 n 0000 ~ 03237416 n 0000 ~ 03256631 n 0000 ~ 03325941 n 0000 ~ 03404360 n 0000 %p 03498316 n 0000 ~ 03766322 n 0000 ~ 04208582 n 0000 ~ 04248507 n 0000 ~ 04259630 n 0000 ~ 04264361 n 0000 ~ 04356595 n 0000 ~ 04441528 n 0000 ~ 04456011 n 0000 ~ 04505888 n 0000 | headdress that protects the head from bad weather; has shaped crown and usually a brim 03498316 06 n 01 hatband 0 002 @ 02784732 n 0000 #p 03497657 n 0000 | a band around the crown of a hat just above the brim 03498441 06 n 01 hatbox 0 001 @ 02774630 n 0000 | a round piece of luggage for carrying hats 03498536 06 n 01 hatch 0 003 @ 03795580 n 0000 #p 03499142 n 0000 ~ 02965024 n 0000 | a movable barrier covering a hatchway 03498662 06 n 02 hatchback 0 hatchback_door 0 001 @ 02963821 n 0000 | a sloping rear car door that is lifted to open 03498781 06 n 01 hatchback 1 001 @ 02958343 n 0000 | a car having a hatchback door 03498866 06 n 02 hatchel 0 heckle 0 001 @ 03075097 n 0000 | a comb for separating flax fibers 03498962 06 n 01 hatchet 0 004 @ 02764044 n 0000 ~ 02904109 n 0000 ~ 03039156 n 0000 ~ 03477773 n 0000 | a small ax with a short handle used with one hand (usually to chop wood) 03499142 06 n 03 hatchway 0 opening 1 scuttle 1 004 @ 03290771 n 0000 + 02744651 v 0201 ~ 03295928 n 0000 %p 03498536 n 0000 | an entrance equipped with a hatch; especially a passageway between decks of a ship 03499354 06 n 01 hatpin 0 001 @ 03940256 n 0000 | a long sturdy pin used by women to secure a hat to their hair 03499468 06 n 02 hauberk 0 byrnie 0 001 @ 03000247 n 0000 | a long (usually sleeveless) tunic of chain mail formerly worn as defensive armor 03499611 06 n 01 havelock 0 001 @ 03050026 n 0000 | a cloth covering for a service cap with a flap extending over the back of the neck to protect the neck from direct rays of the sun 03499796 06 n 02 haven 0 oasis 0 001 @ 04191595 n 0000 | a shelter serving as a place of safety or sanctuary 03499907 06 n 02 Hawaiian_guitar 0 steel_guitar 0 001 @ 03467517 n 0000 | guitar whose steel strings are twanged while being pressed with a movable steel bar for a glissando effect 03500090 06 n 03 hawse 0 hawsehole 0 hawsepipe 0 001 @ 03526198 n 0000 | the hole that an anchor rope passes through 03500209 06 n 01 hawser 0 001 @ 04108268 n 0000 | large heavy rope for nautical use 03500295 06 n 01 hawser_bend 0 001 @ 03627232 n 0000 | a knot uniting the ends of two lines 03500389 06 n 01 hay_bale 0 001 @ 02778456 n 0000 | a bale of hay 03500457 06 n 01 hayfork 0 001 @ 03384167 n 0000 | a long-handled fork for turning or lifting hay 03500557 06 n 03 hayloft 0 haymow 0 mow 0 003 @ 03686130 n 0000 #p 02793495 n 0000 + 01319562 v 0301 | a loft in a barn where hay is stored 03500699 06 n 02 haymaker 0 hay_conditioner 0 001 @ 03322940 n 0000 | a farm machine that treats hay to cause more rapid and even drying 03500838 06 n 02 hayrack 0 hayrig 0 001 @ 03391770 n 0000 | a frame attached to a wagon to increase the amount of hay it can carry 03500971 06 n 01 hayrack 1 001 @ 04038727 n 0000 | a rack that holds hay for feeding livestock 03501068 06 n 01 haywire 0 001 @ 04594218 n 0000 | wire for tying up bales of hay 03501152 06 n 01 hazard 0 004 @ 03839795 n 0000 #p 03446528 n 0000 ~ 02920369 n 0000 ~ 04559994 n 0000 | an obstacle on a golf course 03501288 06 n 01 head 0 006 @ 04008947 n 0000 #p 03804744 n 0000 #p 04153751 n 0000 #p 03940256 n 0000 #p 02865665 n 0000 ~ 03942920 n 0000 | a projection out from one end; "the head of the nail", "a pinhead is the head of a pin" 03501520 06 n 01 head 2 001 @ 04446276 n 0000 | (nautical) a toilet on board a boat or ship 03501614 06 n 01 head 3 006 @ 04337740 n 0000 #p 03481172 n 0000 #p 04050410 n 0000 %p 03313873 n 0000 ~ 03446268 n 0000 ~ 03482128 n 0000 | the striking part of a tool; "the head of the hammer" 03501811 06 n 01 head 4 004 @ 03840507 n 0000 #p 13388245 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 ! 04384199 n 0101 | (usually plural) the obverse side of a coin that usually bears the representation of a person's head; "call heads or tails!" 03502042 06 n 01 headband 0 002 @ 02784218 n 0000 ~ 04383696 n 0000 | a band worn around or over the head; "the earphones were held in place by a headband" 03502200 06 n 01 headboard 0 002 @ 03882058 n 0000 #p 02822579 n 0000 | a vertical board or panel forming the head of a bedstead 03502331 06 n 02 head_covering 0 veil 0 005 @ 03419014 n 0000 + 01483247 v 0201 ~ 02998841 n 0000 ~ 03314884 n 0000 ~ 04612159 n 0000 | a garment that covers the head and face 03502509 06 n 02 headdress 0 headgear 0 011 @ 03051540 n 0000 ~ 02954340 n 0000 ~ 03497657 n 0000 ~ 03513137 n 0000 ~ 03531281 n 0000 ~ 03597317 n 0000 ~ 03607186 n 0000 ~ 03773970 n 0000 ~ 04455048 n 0000 ~ 04498389 n 0000 ~ 04585318 n 0000 | clothing for the head 03502777 06 n 01 header 0 001 @ 03496892 n 0000 | a machine that cuts the heads off grain and moves them into a wagon 03502897 06 n 01 header 1 001 @ 02815950 n 0000 | a framing member crossing and supporting the ends of joists, studs, or rafters so as to transfer their weight to parallel joists, studs, or rafters 03503097 06 n 03 header 2 coping 0 cope 0 002 @ 02897820 n 0000 #p 04546855 n 0000 | brick that is laid sideways at the top of a wall 03503233 06 n 02 header 3 lintel 0 001 @ 02815950 n 0000 | horizontal beam used as a finishing piece over a door or window 03503358 06 n 01 headfast 0 001 @ 03784475 n 0000 | a mooring line that secures the bow of a boat or ship to a wharf 03503477 06 n 01 head_gasket 0 001 @ 03423719 n 0000 | a gasket to seal a cylinder head 03503567 06 n 01 head_gate 0 001 @ 03427296 n 0000 | a gate upstream from a lock or canal that is used to control the flow of water at the upper end 03503718 06 n 01 headgear 1 004 @ 04295081 n 0000 #p 03494706 n 0000 ~ 02900160 n 0000 ~ 03480719 n 0000 | stable gear consisting of any part of a harness that fits about the horse's head 03503908 06 n 01 headgear 2 001 @ 03525074 n 0000 | the hoist at the pithead of a mine 03503997 06 n 02 headlight 0 headlamp 0 004 @ 03665366 n 0000 #p 03270165 n 0000 ~ 03375329 n 0000 %p 03395859 n 0000 | a powerful light with reflector; attached to the front of an automobile or locomotive 03504205 06 n 01 headpiece 0 001 @ 03513137 n 0000 | a protective helmet for the head 03504293 06 n 02 headpin 0 kingpin 1 001 @ 02882647 n 0000 | the front bowling pin in the triangular arrangement of ten pins 03504420 06 n 03 headquarters 0 HQ 0 military_headquarters 0 005 @ 03763133 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 ~ 03076104 n 0000 ~ 03464757 n 0000 | the military installation from which a commander performs the functions of command; "the general's headquarters were a couple of large tents" 03504723 06 n 05 headquarters 1 central_office 0 main_office 0 home_office 0 home_base 0 003 @ 03841666 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 ~ 03797703 n 0000 | (usually plural) the office that serves as the administrative center of an enterprise; "many companies have their headquarters in New York" 03505015 06 n 01 headrace 0 001 @ 04559275 n 0000 | a waterway that feeds water to a mill or water wheel or turbine 03505133 06 n 01 headrest 0 001 @ 04081044 n 0000 | a rest for the head 03505207 06 n 02 headrest 1 head_restraint 0 002 @ 03151500 n 0000 #p 02970685 n 0000 | a cushion attached to the top of the back of an automobile's seat to prevent whiplash 03505383 06 n 01 headsail 0 002 @ 04127904 n 0000 ~ 04278447 n 0000 | any sail set forward of the foremast of a vessel 03505504 06 n 01 headscarf 0 004 @ 03610992 n 0000 ~ 02766168 n 0000 ~ 03520493 n 0000 ~ 03615655 n 0000 | a kerchief worn over the head and tied under the chin 03505667 06 n 01 headset 0 001 @ 04402580 n 0000 | receiver consisting of a pair of headphones 03505764 06 n 01 head_shop 0 001 @ 04202417 n 0000 | a shop specializing in articles of interest to drug users; "he bought some roach clips and hashish pipes at the head shop" 03505942 06 n 01 headshot 0 001 @ 03925226 n 0000 | a photograph of a person's head 03506028 06 n 02 headstall 0 headpiece 1 002 @ 02784218 n 0000 #p 02900160 n 0000 | the band that is the part of a bridle that fits around a horse's head 03506184 06 n 01 headstock 0 001 @ 04359589 n 0000 | the stationary support in a machine or power tool that supports and drives a revolving part (as a chuck or the spindle on a lathe) 03506370 06 n 03 health_spa 0 spa 1 health_club 0 002 @ 03953020 n 0000 ~ 03324814 n 0000 | a place of business with equipment and facilities for exercising and improving physical fitness 03506560 06 n 02 hearing_aid 0 ear_trumpet 0 001 @ 02676261 n 0000 | a conical acoustic device formerly used to direct sound to the ear of a hearing-impaired person 03506727 06 n 02 hearing_aid 1 deaf-aid 0 001 @ 03277771 n 0000 | an electronic device that amplifies sound and is worn to compensate for poor hearing 03506880 06 n 01 hearse 0 001 @ 03791235 n 0000 | a vehicle for carrying a coffin to a church or a cemetery; formerly drawn by horses but now usually a motor vehicle 03507048 06 n 01 heart 0 002 @ 03963982 n 0000 #m 03713556 n 0000 | a playing card in the major suit that has one or more red hearts on it; "he led the queen of hearts"; "hearts were trumps" 03507241 06 n 02 hearth 0 fireside 0 003 @ 03259505 n 0000 #p 03346455 n 0000 ;u 07108453 n 0000 | home symbolized as a part of the fireplace; "driven from hearth and home"; "fighting in defense of their firesides" 03507458 06 n 01 hearthrug 0 001 @ 04118021 n 0000 | a rug spread out in front of a fireplace 03507554 06 n 01 hearthstone 0 002 @ 04326084 n 0000 #p 03346455 n 0000 | a stone that forms a hearth 03507658 06 n 01 heart-lung_machine 0 001 @ 04021798 n 0000 | a pump to maintain circulation during heart surgery; diverts blood from the heart and oxygenates it and then pumps it through the body 03507857 06 n 01 heart_valve 0 001 @ 03563710 n 0000 | an implant that replaces a natural cardiac valve 03507963 06 n 01 heat_engine 0 003 @ 03287733 n 0000 ~ 03307573 n 0000 ~ 03579982 n 0000 | any engine that makes use of heat to do work 03508101 06 n 02 heater 0 warmer 0 016 @ 03183080 n 0000 + 00372958 v 0201 + 02333358 v 0101 + 00371264 v 0101 ~ 02893418 n 0000 ~ 03099147 n 0000 ~ 03172211 n 0000 ~ 03174605 n 0000 ~ 03423479 n 0000 ~ 03508881 n 0000 ~ 03843883 n 0000 ~ 04041069 n 0000 ~ 04258333 n 0000 ~ 04265275 n 0000 ~ 04330267 n 0000 ~ 04560113 n 0000 | device that heats water or supplies warmth to a room 03508485 06 n 01 heat_exchanger 0 001 @ 03183080 n 0000 | device that transfers heat from one liquid to another without allowing them to mix 03508628 06 n 01 heating_element 0 007 @ 03081021 n 0000 #p 03272239 n 0000 #p 03273740 n 0000 #p 03425595 n 0000 ~ 02790012 n 0000 ~ 02923331 n 0000 ~ 03562408 n 0000 | the component of a heater or range that transforms fuel or electricity into heat 03508881 06 n 02 heating_pad 0 hot_pad 1 001 @ 03508101 n 0000 | heater consisting of electrical heating elements contained in a flexible pad 03509025 06 n 04 heating_system 0 heating_plant 0 heating 0 heat 0 011 @ 04516874 n 0000 #p 02913152 n 0000 + 00372665 v 0401 + 02333358 v 0401 + 02333358 v 0301 %p 02863750 n 0000 ~ 02995151 n 0000 ~ 03423387 n 0000 ~ 03882430 n 0000 %p 04041069 n 0000 ~ 04309682 n 0000 | utility to warm a building; "the heating system wasn't working"; "they have radiant heating" 03509394 06 n 02 heat_lamp 0 infrared_lamp 0 001 @ 03272239 n 0000 | electric heater consisting of a high-power incandescent lamp that emits infrared radiation; "the bathroom could be warmed by an infrared lamp" 03509608 06 n 01 heat_pump 0 001 @ 02727825 n 0000 | apparatus that extracts heat from a liquid that is at a higher temperature than its surroundings; can be used to transfer heat from a reservoir outside in order to heat a building 03509843 06 n 01 heat-seeking_missile 0 003 @ 03773504 n 0000 ~ 02901901 n 0000 ~ 04320405 n 0000 | a missile with a guidance system that directs it toward targets emitting infrared radiation (as the emissions of a jet engine) 03510072 06 n 01 heat_shield 0 003 @ 04014297 n 0000 #p 04264914 n 0000 %p 03831537 n 0000 | a protective covering that protects a spacecraft from overheating on reentry 03510244 06 n 01 heat_sink 0 002 @ 03088707 n 0000 @ 13555915 n 0000 | a metal conductor specially designed to conduct (and radiate) heat 03510384 06 n 01 heaume 0 001 @ 03513376 n 0000 | a large medieval helmet supported on the shoulders 03510487 06 n 01 heaver 0 001 @ 02788689 n 0000 | a bar used as a lever (as in twisting rope) 03510583 06 n 01 heavier-than-air_craft 0 008 @ 02686568 n 0000 ~ 02691156 n 0000 ~ 02759387 n 0000 ~ 03245889 n 0000 ~ 03439814 n 0000 ~ 03512147 n 0000 ~ 03857156 n 0000 ~ 04552348 n 0000 | a non-buoyant aircraft that requires a source of power to hold it aloft and to propel it 03510866 06 n 02 heckelphone 0 basset_oboe 0 001 @ 03838899 n 0000 | an oboe pitched an octave below the ordinary oboe 03510987 06 n 02 hectograph 0 heliotype 0 003 @ 03257586 n 0000 @ 06679726 n 0000 + 01694850 v 0101 | duplicator consisting of a gelatin plate from which ink can be taken to make a copy 03511175 06 n 02 hedge 0 hedgerow 0 003 @ 03327234 n 0000 ~ 04006330 n 0000 ~ 04586072 n 0000 | a fence formed by a row of closely planted shrubs or bushes 03511333 06 n 01 hedge_trimmer 0 001 @ 03418242 n 0000 | a garden tool for trimming hedges 03511426 06 n 01 heel 0 012 @ 08511241 n 0000 #p 04199027 n 0000 #p 02872752 n 0000 + 01751545 v 0101 + 01992114 v 0101 ~ 03144262 n 0000 ~ 03394816 n 0000 %p 03664374 n 0000 ~ 04276808 n 0000 ~ 04295475 n 0000 ~ 04569983 n 0000 ~ 04592243 n 0000 | the bottom of a shoe or boot; the back part of a shoe or boot that touches the ground and provides elevation 03511786 06 n 01 heel 2 004 @ 03892891 n 0000 #p 03446268 n 0000 ;c 00464894 n 0000 + 01403987 v 0101 | (golf) the part of the clubhead where it joins the shaft 03511949 06 n 01 heel 3 001 @ 08566028 n 0000 | the lower end of a ship's mast 03512030 06 n 02 helicon 0 bombardon 1 001 @ 02804252 n 0000 | a tuba that coils over the shoulder of the musician 03512147 06 n 04 helicopter 0 chopper 1 whirlybird 0 eggbeater 1 008 @ 03510583 n 0000 %p 02848523 n 0000 ~ 02965122 n 0000 %p 03639230 n 0000 %p 04111668 n 0000 ~ 04212467 n 0000 ~ 04223066 n 0000 ~ 04232543 n 0000 | an aircraft without wings that obtains its lift from the rotation of overhead blades 03512452 06 n 01 heliograph 0 002 @ 02727825 n 0000 + 01040400 v 0101 | an apparatus for sending telegraphic messages by using a mirror to turn the sun's rays off and on 03512624 06 n 01 heliometer 0 001 @ 03733925 n 0000 | an instrument used to measure the angular separation of two stars that are too far apart to be included in the field of view of an ordinary telescope 03512830 06 n 01 heliport 0 001 @ 02692232 n 0000 | an airport for helicopters 03512911 06 n 01 helm 0 006 @ 04313220 n 0000 #p 03790230 n 0000 #p 04128837 n 0000 #p 04194289 n 0000 #p 04495843 n 0000 ~ 04575723 n 0000 | steering mechanism for a vessel; a mechanical device by which a vessel is steered 03513137 06 n 01 helmet 0 008 @ 03502509 n 0000 ~ 02811350 n 0000 %p 02818254 n 0000 ~ 03127747 n 0000 ~ 03379051 n 0000 ~ 03492922 n 0000 ~ 03504205 n 0000 ~ 04265428 n 0000 | a protective headgear made of hard material to resist blows 03513376 06 n 01 helmet 1 010 @ 02740764 n 0000 #p 02862048 n 0000 ~ 02738741 n 0000 ~ 02801823 n 0000 ~ 02978205 n 0000 ~ 03510384 n 0000 ~ 03785721 n 0000 ~ 03929855 n 0000 ~ 04130907 n 0000 %p 04538878 n 0000 | armor plate that protects the head 03513627 06 n 01 hem 0 003 @ 03264542 n 0000 #p 03309808 n 0000 + 01329732 v 0101 | the edge of a piece of cloth; especially the finished edge that has been doubled under and stitched down; "the hem of her dress was stained"; "let down the hem"; "he stitched weights into the curtain's hem"; "it seeped along the hem of his jacket" 03513961 06 n 02 hematinic 0 haematinic 0 001 @ 03740161 n 0000 | a medicine that increases the hemoglobin content of the blood; used to treat iron-deficiency anemia 03514129 06 n 02 hematocrit 0 haematocrit 0 002 @ 03733925 n 0000 @ 02995998 n 0000 | a measuring instrument to determine (usually by centrifugation) the relative amounts of corpuscles and plasma in the blood 03514340 06 n 01 hemming-stitch 0 001 @ 04180314 n 0000 | a stitch used in sewing hems on skirts and dresses 03514451 06 n 02 hemostat 0 haemostat 0 001 @ 04364545 n 0000 | a surgical instrument that stops bleeding by clamping the blood vessel 03514588 06 n 01 hemstitch 0 002 @ 03282933 n 0000 + 01331518 v 0101 | embroidery similar to drawnwork 03514693 06 n 02 hemstitch 1 hemstitching 0 003 @ 04180314 n 0000 + 01331518 v 0201 + 01331518 v 0101 | a stitch in which parallel threads are drawn and exposed threads are caught together in groups 03514894 06 n 01 henroost 0 001 @ 04107984 n 0000 | a roost for hens at night 03514974 06 n 03 heparin 0 Lipo-Hepin 0 Liquaemin 0 002 @ 14994004 n 0000 @ 02718259 n 0000 | a polysaccharide produced in basophils (especially in the lung and liver) and that inhibits the activity of thrombin in coagulation of the blood; it (trade names Lipo-Hepin and Liquaemin) is used as an anticoagulant in the treatment of thrombosis and in heart surgery 03515338 06 n 01 heraldry 0 004 @ 03282591 n 0000 -c 02713992 n 0000 ~ 03008565 n 0000 ~ 03058726 n 0000 | emblem indicating the right of a person to bear arms 03515500 06 n 01 herbal_medicine 0 001 @ 03740161 n 0000 | a medicine made from plants and used to prevent or treat disease or promote health 03515644 06 n 01 herb_garden 0 001 @ 03417345 n 0000 | a garden for growing herbs 03515728 06 n 01 herm 0 001 @ 04306847 n 0000 | a statue consisting of a squared stone pillar with a carved head (usually a bearded Hermes) on top; used in ancient Greece as a boundary marker or signpost 03515934 06 n 01 hermitage 0 001 @ 03259505 n 0000 | the abode of a hermit 03516011 06 n 02 heroin 0 diacetylmorphine 0 003 @ 03850746 n 0000 @ 03492717 n 0000 ~ 02837416 n 0000 | a narcotic that is considered a hard drug; a highly addictive morphine derivative; intravenous injection provides the fastest and most intense rush 03516266 06 n 01 herringbone 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a twilled fabric with a herringbone pattern 03516367 06 n 02 herringbone 1 herringbone_pattern 0 001 @ 03178782 n 0000 | a pattern of columns of short parallel lines with all the lines in one column sloping one way and lines in adjacent columns sloping the other way; it is used in weaving, masonry, parquetry, embroidery 03516647 06 n 02 Herschelian_telescope 0 off-axis_reflector 0 001 @ 04068601 n 0000 | a reflecting telescope with the mirror slightly tilted to throw the image to the side where it can be viewed 03516844 06 n 05 Hessian_boot 0 hessian 0 jackboot 0 Wellington 0 Wellington_boot 0 001 @ 02872752 n 0000 | (19th century) a man's high tasseled boot 03516996 06 n 03 heterodyne_receiver 0 superheterodyne_receiver 0 superhet 0 002 @ 04043733 n 0000 %p 03681813 n 0000 | a radio receiver that combines a locally generated frequency with the carrier frequency to produce a supersonic signal that is demodulated and amplified 03517271 06 n 01 hexachlorophene 0 001 @ 02716205 n 0000 | antibacterial substance that is a water-soluble powder used in antiseptic soaps and toothpaste 03517427 06 n 01 hex_nut 0 001 @ 03836191 n 0000 | a nut with a hexagonal shape 03517509 06 n 01 hibachi 0 002 @ 02893418 n 0000 + 00327010 v 0101 | a portable brazier that burns charcoal and has a grill for cooking 03517647 06 n 02 hideaway 0 retreat 0 002 @ 02735688 n 0000 + 02092476 v 0201 | an area where you can be alone 03517760 06 n 02 hi-fi 0 high_fidelity_sound_system 0 001 @ 04077430 n 0000 | equipment for the reproduction of sound with high fidelity 03517899 06 n 01 high_altar 0 001 @ 02699494 n 0000 | the main altar in a church 03517982 06 n 01 high-angle_gun 0 002 @ 02950256 n 0000 ~ 03786715 n 0000 | a cannon that can be fired at a high elevation for relatively short ranges 03518135 06 n 01 highball_glass 0 001 @ 03438257 n 0000 | a tall glass for serving highballs 03518230 06 n 01 highboard 0 001 @ 03216080 n 0000 | a high diving board 03518305 06 n 02 highboy 0 tallboy 0 001 @ 03015254 n 0000 | a tall chest of drawers divided into two sections and supported on four legs 03518445 06 n 02 highchair 0 feeding_chair 0 002 @ 03001627 n 0000 %p 04119892 n 0000 | a chair for feeding a very young child; has four long legs and a footrest and a detachable tray 03518631 06 n 02 high_gear 0 high 0 003 @ 03431243 n 0000 #p 02958343 n 0000 ~ 03863783 n 0000 | a forward gear with a gear ratio that gives the greatest vehicle velocity for a given engine speed 03518829 06 n 02 high-hat_cymbal 0 high_hat 1 001 @ 03157348 n 0000 | cymbals that are operated by a foot pedal 03518943 06 n 01 highlighter 0 002 @ 03722007 n 0000 + 00514069 v 0102 | a fluorescent marker used to mark important passages in a text 03519081 06 n 01 highlighter 1 003 @ 03113152 n 0000 + 00514069 v 0102 + 00041206 v 0101 | a cosmetic used to highlight the eyes or cheekbones 03519226 06 n 01 high-pass_filter 0 001 @ 03340009 n 0000 | a filter that passes frequencies above a certain value and attenuates frequencies below that value 03519387 06 n 02 high-rise 0 tower_block 0 001 @ 04460130 n 0000 | tower consisting of a multistoried building of offices or apartments; "`tower block' is the British term for `high-rise'" 03519578 06 n 02 highroad 0 trunk_road 0 002 @ 03519981 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a highway 03519674 06 n 01 high_table 0 002 @ 03201208 n 0000 #p 03200539 n 0000 | a dining table in a dining-hall raised on a platform; seats are reserved for distinguished persons 03519848 06 n 01 high-warp_loom 0 001 @ 03487331 n 0000 | a handloom in which the warp is carried vertically; for weaving tapestry 03519981 06 n 02 highway 0 main_road 0 011 @ 04096066 n 0000 ~i 02729060 n 0000 ~ 02744323 n 0000 ~ 02828648 n 0000 ~ 03215508 n 0000 ~ 03306610 n 0000 ~i 03356670 n 0000 ~ 03519578 n 0000 %p 03577818 n 0000 ~ 03581354 n 0000 %p 04466386 n 0000 | a major road for any form of motor transport 03520275 06 n 01 highway_system 0 001 @ 04473432 n 0000 | a transportation system consisting of roads for motor transport 03520399 06 n 01 high_wire 0 001 @ 04434780 n 0000 | a tightrope very high above the ground 03520493 06 n 01 hijab 0 001 @ 03505504 n 0000 | a headscarf worn by Muslim women; conceals the hair and neck and usually has a face veil that covers the face 03520654 06 n 01 hilt 0 005 @ 03485997 n 0000 #p 04373894 n 0000 #p 03158885 n 0000 ~ 02802886 n 0000 %p 03626272 n 0000 | the handle of a sword or dagger 03520811 06 n 08 hindrance 0 hinderance 0 hitch 2 preventive 3 preventative 3 encumbrance 0 incumbrance 0 interference 0 005 @ 03839993 n 0000 + 01763813 a 0401 + 02451370 v 0102 ~ 03047553 n 0000 ~ 04273659 n 0000 | any obstruction that impedes or is burdensome 03521076 06 n 02 hinge 0 flexible_joint 0 012 @ 03600977 n 0000 #p 03307274 n 0000 #p 04371979 n 0000 #p 03394649 n 0000 #p 02836513 n 0000 #p 02963821 n 0000 #p 03427296 n 0000 + 01297174 v 0101 ~ 02928299 n 0000 %p 03944024 n 0000 ~ 04333869 n 0000 ~ 04399846 n 0000 | a joint that holds two parts together so that one can swing relative to the other 03521431 06 n 02 hinging_post 0 swinging_post 0 001 @ 03428349 n 0000 | the gatepost on which the gate is hung 03521544 06 n 02 hip_boot 0 thigh_boot 0 002 @ 02872752 n 0000 ~ 04542715 n 0000 | a very high boot; used especially for fishing 03521675 06 n 02 hipflask 0 pocket_flask 0 001 @ 03359566 n 0000 | a flask that holds spirits 03521771 06 n 01 hip_pad 0 001 @ 04015204 n 0000 | protective garment consisting of a pad worn by football and hockey players 03521899 06 n 01 hip_pocket 0 002 @ 03972524 n 0000 #p 04489008 n 0000 | a pocket in rear of trousers 03522003 06 n 01 hippodrome 0 001 @ 04295881 n 0000 | a stadium for horse shows or horse races 03522100 06 n 02 hip_roof 0 hipped_roof 0 002 @ 04105068 n 0000 %p 13890679 n 0000 | a roof having sloping ends as well as sloping sides 03522239 06 n 01 histamine_blocker 0 004 @ 03740161 n 0000 ~ 03031553 n 0000 ~ 03319858 n 0000 ~ 04053995 n 0000 | a medicine used to treat the gastric effects of histamine in cases of peptic ulcers and gastritis and gastroesophageal reflux; works by blocking the effects of histamine on the receptor site known as H2 03522559 06 n 01 hit 0 001 @ 03225238 n 0000 | a dose of a narcotic drug 03522634 06 n 01 hitch 0 006 @ 03627232 n 0000 ~ 02847728 n 0000 ~ 02985828 n 0000 ~ 04102962 n 0000 ~ 04189092 n 0000 ~ 04436401 n 0000 | a knot that can be undone by pulling against the strain that holds it; a temporary knot 03522863 06 n 01 hitch 1 002 @ 03091374 n 0000 + 01614774 v 0101 | a connection between a vehicle and the load that it pulls 03522990 06 n 01 hitching_post 0 001 @ 03988170 n 0000 | a fixed post with a ring to which a horse can be hitched to prevent it from straying 03523134 06 n 02 hitchrack 0 hitching_bar 0 001 @ 04046590 n 0000 | a fixed horizontal rail to which a horse can be hitched to prevent it from straying 03523288 06 n 01 hob 0 001 @ 04190052 n 0000 | a shelf beside an open fire where something can be kept warm 03523398 06 n 01 hob 1 002 @ 03265032 n 0000 + 01403447 v 0101 | a hard steel edge tool used to cut gears 03523506 06 n 01 hobble_skirt 0 001 @ 04230808 n 0000 | a long skirt very narrow below the knees, worn between 1910 and 1914 03523633 06 n 03 hobby 0 hobbyhorse 0 rocking_horse 0 002 @ 03964744 n 0000 %p 04098513 n 0000 | a child's plaything consisting of an imitation horse mounted on rockers; the child straddles it and pretends to ride 03523849 06 n 01 hobnail 0 002 @ 03804744 n 0000 + 02332788 v 0101 | a short nail with a thick head; used to protect the soles of boots 03523987 06 n 01 hockey_skate 0 001 @ 03558404 n 0000 | an ice skate worn for playing hockey; has a short blade and a strong boot to protect the feet and ankles 03524150 06 n 01 hockey_stick 0 001 @ 04318131 n 0000 | sports implement consisting of a stick used by hockey players to move the puck 03524287 06 n 01 hod 0 001 @ 02883344 n 0000 | an open box attached to a long pole handle; bricks or mortar are carried on the shoulder 03524425 06 n 01 hodoscope 0 002 @ 04147495 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 | (physics) scientific instrument that traces the path of a charged particle 03524574 06 n 01 hoe 0 004 @ 04451818 n 0000 + 01742556 v 0101 %p 03524745 n 0000 ~ 04156591 n 0000 | a tool with a flat blade attached at right angles to a long handle 03524745 06 n 01 hoe_handle 0 002 @ 03485997 n 0000 #p 03524574 n 0000 | the handle of a hoe 03524840 06 n 01 hogan 0 001 @ 03685307 n 0000 | a Navajo lodge covered with earth; traditionally built with the entrance facing east 03524976 06 n 01 hogshead 0 001 @ 02795169 n 0000 | a large cask especially one holding 63 gals 03525074 06 n 01 hoist 0 005 @ 03664675 n 0000 + 01455184 v 0101 ~ 02853745 n 0000 ~ 03503908 n 0000 ~ 04575824 n 0000 | lifting device for raising heavy or cumbersome objects 03525252 06 n 02 hold 1 keep 1 003 @ 02991302 n 0000 + 01302019 v 0201 + 01301410 v 0103 | a cell in a jail or prison 03525372 06 n 01 hold 3 002 @ 04340935 n 0000 ;u 07073447 n 0000 | a stronghold 03525454 06 n 01 holder 0 007 @ 03525827 n 0000 + 01217043 v 0101 ~ 02948557 n 0000 ~ 03031152 n 0000 ~ 03613873 n 0000 ~ 03905730 n 0000 ~ 04614244 n 0000 | a holding device; "a towel holder"; "a cigarette holder"; "an umbrella holder" 03525693 06 n 01 holding_cell 0 001 @ 03592245 n 0000 | a jail in a courthouse where accused persons can be confined during a trial 03525827 06 n 01 holding_device 0 009 @ 03183080 n 0000 ~ 03027250 n 0000 ~ 03036866 n 0000 ~ 03525454 n 0000 ~ 03594277 n 0000 ~ 03644532 n 0000 ~ 04019881 n 0000 ~ 04276050 n 0000 ~ 04538552 n 0000 | a device for holding something 03526062 06 n 03 holding_pen 0 holding_paddock 0 holding_yard 0 001 @ 03907227 n 0000 | a pen where livestock is temporarily confined 03526198 06 n 01 hole 0 029 @ 03848729 n 0000 + 01282023 v 0101 ~ 02689556 n 0000 ~ 02738978 n 0000 ~ 02919976 n 0000 ~ 02928930 n 0000 ~ 03118051 n 0000 ~ 03148130 n 0000 ~ 03261157 n 0000 ~ 03308297 n 0000 ~ 03308853 n 0000 ~ 03341707 n 0000 ~ 03341850 n 0000 ~ 03500090 n 0000 ~ 03614782 n 0000 ~ 03689443 n 0000 ~ 03694949 n 0000 ~ 03717447 n 0000 ~ 03787308 n 0000 ~ 03794540 n 0000 ~ 03805634 n 0000 ~ 03905208 n 0000 ~ 03915900 n 0000 ~ 03968581 n 0000 ~ 03989553 n 0000 ~ 04024396 n 0000 ~ 04262010 n 0000 ~ 04431158 n 0000 ~ 04526241 n 0000 | an opening deliberately made in or through something 03526805 06 n 02 hole 1 golf_hole 0 004 @ 15256915 n 0000 #p 03446528 n 0000 + 01408153 v 0101 ~ 03218100 n 0000 | one playing period (from tee to green) on a golf course; "he played 18 holes" 03527000 06 n 01 hole_card 0 002 @ 03963982 n 0000 ;c 00498220 n 0000 | (poker) a playing card dealt face down and not revealed until the showdown 03527149 06 n 02 hollowware 0 holloware 0 001 @ 04221424 n 0000 | silverware serving dishes 03527243 06 n 02 hologram 0 holograph 0 001 @ 03925226 n 0000 | the intermediate photograph (or photographic record) that contains information for reproducing a three-dimensional image by holography 03527444 06 n 01 holster 0 002 @ 04187061 n 0000 ~ 04207763 n 0000 | a sheath (usually leather) for carrying a handgun 03527565 06 n 01 holster 1 001 @ 02827606 n 0000 | a belt with loops or slots for carrying small hand tools 03527675 06 n 02 holy_of_holies 0 sanctum_sanctorum 0 003 @ 04133648 n 0000 #p 04378651 n 0000 ;c 06232880 n 0000 | (Judaism) sanctuary comprised of the innermost chamber of the Tabernacle in the temple of Solomon where the Ark of the Covenant was kept 03527930 06 n 02 Holy_Sepulcher 0 Holy_Sepulchre 0 002 @i 02921884 n 0000 #p 08794798 n 0000 | the sepulcher in which Christ's body lay between burial and resurrection 03528100 06 n 03 home 1 nursing_home 0 rest_home 0 002 @ 03574555 n 0000 + 02459633 v 0101 | an institution where people are cared for; "a home for the elderly" 03528263 06 n 02 home_appliance 0 household_appliance 0 008 @ 02729837 n 0000 ~ 03150511 n 0000 ~ 03584829 n 0000 ~ 03620052 n 0000 ~ 04179913 n 0000 ~ 04488857 n 0000 ~ 04517823 n 0000 ~ 04580493 n 0000 | an appliance that does a particular job in the home 03528523 06 n 01 home_computer 0 001 @ 03082979 n 0000 | a computer intended for use in the home 03528622 06 n 01 home_court 0 002 @ 02802544 n 0000 ;c 00480993 n 0000 | (basketball) the court where the host team plays its home games 03528761 06 n 01 home-farm 0 002 @ 03322099 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a farm that supplies the needs of a large estate of establishment 03528901 06 n 04 home_plate 0 home_base 1 home 2 plate 4 002 @ 02797881 n 0000 ;c 00471613 n 0000 | (baseball) base consisting of a rubber slab where the batter stands; it must be touched by a base runner in order to score; "he ruled that the runner failed to touch home" 03529175 06 n 02 home_room 0 homeroom 0 001 @ 03038685 n 0000 | a classroom in which all students in a particular grade (or in a division of a grade) meet at certain times under the supervision of a teacher who takes attendance and does other administrative business 03529444 06 n 01 homespun 0 004 @ 03309808 n 0000 + 02240795 a 0101 + 00674913 a 0101 ~ 04121342 n 0000 | a rough loosely woven fabric originally made with yarn that was spun at home 03529629 06 n 01 homestead 0 001 @ 03259505 n 0000 | dwelling that is usually a farmhouse and adjoining land 03529740 06 n 01 homestretch 0 001 @ 04336645 n 0000 | the straight stretch of a racetrack leading to the finish line 03529860 06 n 02 home_theater 0 home_theatre 0 001 @ 04417809 n 0000 | television and video equipment designed to reproduce in the home the experience of being in a movie theater 03530041 06 n 01 homing_device 0 002 @ 03738472 n 0000 #p 03466162 n 0000 | the mechanism in a guided missile that guides it toward its objective 03530189 06 n 01 homing_torpedo 0 001 @ 04456472 n 0000 | a torpedo that is guided to its target (as by the sound of a ship's engines) 03530326 06 n 01 homolosine_projection 0 001 @ 03293471 n 0000 | an equal-area projection map of the globe; oceans are distorted in order to minimize the distortion of the continents 03530511 06 n 01 hone 0 002 @ 04577426 n 0000 + 01247181 v 0101 | a whetstone made of fine gritstone; used for sharpening razors 03530642 06 n 01 honeycomb 0 003 @ 03391770 n 0000 + 00533773 v 0101 + 01752162 v 0101 | a framework of hexagonal cells resembling the honeycomb built by bees 03530803 06 n 02 honkytonk 0 dive 1 001 @ 02931417 n 0000 | a cheap disreputable nightclub or dance hall 03530910 06 n 04 hood 0 bonnet 1 cowl 0 cowling 0 006 @ 04014297 n 0000 #p 02958343 n 0000 #p 02691156 n 0000 + 01337224 v 0401 + 01337224 v 0301 %p 03532187 n 0000 | protective covering consisting of a metal part that covers the engine; "there are powerful engines under the hoods of new cars"; "the mechanic removed the cowling in order to repair the plane's engine" 03531281 06 n 01 hood 2 005 @ 03502509 n 0000 + 01337092 v 0101 ~ 02938095 n 0000 ~ 02941845 n 0000 ~ 03124474 n 0000 | a headdress that protects the head and face 03531447 06 n 01 hood 3 002 @ 04105438 n 0000 ~ 02937958 n 0000 | the folding roof of a carriage 03531546 06 n 02 hood 4 exhaust_hood 0 002 @ 03122748 n 0000 ~ 04053677 n 0000 | metal covering leading to a vent that exhausts smoke or fumes 03531691 06 n 01 hood 5 002 @ 03122748 n 0000 ;c 05635448 n 0000 | (falconry) a leather covering for a hawk's head 03531808 06 n 02 hood 6 lens_hood 0 003 @ 02755244 n 0000 #p 02942699 n 0000 #p 04404997 n 0000 | a tubular attachment used to keep stray light out of the lens of a camera 03531982 06 n 01 hood_latch 0 001 @ 02982599 n 0000 | a catch that holds the hood of a car shut 03532080 06 n 01 hoodoo 2 002 @ 00002684 n 0000 + 02726717 v 0101 | something believed to bring bad luck 03532187 06 n 01 hood_ornament 0 002 @ 03169390 n 0000 #p 03530910 n 0000 | an ornament on the front of the hood of a car emblematic of the manufacturer 03532342 06 n 01 hook 0 013 @ 03563967 n 0000 + 01365709 v 0101 + 01672490 v 0102 %p 02790322 n 0000 ~ 02859343 n 0000 ~ 02929184 n 0000 ~ 03138128 n 0000 ~ 03148518 n 0000 ~ 03351151 n 0000 ~ 03410022 n 0000 ~ 03436990 n 0000 ~ 03736147 n 0000 ~ 04232437 n 0000 | a curved or bent implement for suspending or pulling something 03532672 06 n 02 hook 1 claw 0 007 @ 03736970 n 0000 #p 03057920 n 0000 #p 03454211 n 0000 + 01365549 v 0101 ~ 02709367 n 0000 ~ 03992208 n 0000 ~ 04411966 n 0000 | a mechanical device that is curved or bent to suspend or hold or pull something 03532919 06 n 01 hook 3 002 @ 02982599 n 0000 + 01365549 v 0101 | a catch for locking a door 03533014 06 n 0b hookah 0 narghile 0 nargileh 0 sheesha 0 shisha 0 chicha 0 calean 0 kalian 0 water_pipe 0 hubble-bubble 0 hubbly-bubbly 0 001 @ 03945167 n 0000 | an oriental tobacco pipe with a long flexible tube connected to a container where the smoke is cooled by passing through water; "a bipolar world with the hookah and Turkish coffee versus hamburgers and Coca Cola" 03533392 06 n 01 hook_and_eye 0 001 @ 03323703 n 0000 | a kind of fastener used on clothing 03533486 06 n 02 hookup 0 assemblage 0 003 @ 04377057 n 0000 + 01656788 v 0201 + 01366426 v 0101 | a system of components assembled together for a particular purpose 03533654 06 n 01 hookup 1 002 @ 03091374 n 0000 + 01366426 v 0101 | a device providing a connection between a power source and a user; "some campsites have electrical hookups for trailers" 03533845 06 n 02 hook_wrench 0 hook_spanner 0 001 @ 04606574 n 0000 | a wrench with a hook that fits over a nut or bolt head 03533972 06 n 02 hoop 0 ring 2 014 @ 02784218 n 0000 #p 04543772 n 0000 #p 02795169 n 0000 + 01303123 v 0101 ~ 02960690 n 0000 ~ 03068862 n 0000 ~ 03151401 n 0000 ~ 03615037 n 0000 ~ 03807780 n 0000 ~ 03832008 n 0000 ~ 04092305 n 0000 ~ 04092447 n 0000 ~ 04440749 n 0000 ~ 04460038 n 0000 | a rigid circular band of metal or wood or other material used for holding or fastening or hanging or pulling; "there was still a rusty iron hoop for tying a horse" 03534429 06 n 01 hoop 1 004 @ 04226537 n 0000 #p 03534580 n 0000 ~ 03323319 n 0000 ~ 03883278 n 0000 | a light curved skeleton to spread out a skirt 03534580 06 n 02 hoopskirt 0 crinoline 2 002 @ 04230808 n 0000 %p 03534429 n 0000 | a skirt stiffened with hoops 03534695 06 n 02 hoosegow 0 hoosgow 0 001 @ 03592245 n 0000 | slang for a jail 03534776 06 n 01 Hoover 0 003 @ 04517823 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 + 01244853 v 0103 | a kind of vacuum cleaner 03534890 06 n 01 Hoover_Dam 0 002 @i 03160309 n 0000 #p 09110422 n 0000 | a large dam built in 1933 on the Colorado River in Nevada 03535024 06 n 02 hope_chest 0 wedding_chest 0 001 @ 03014705 n 0000 | chest for storage of clothing (trousseau) and household goods in anticipation of marriage 03535186 06 n 02 hop_garden 0 hop_field 0 001 @ 03417345 n 0000 | a garden where hops are grown 03535284 06 n 01 hopper 0 002 @ 04060904 n 0000 + 01966861 v 0101 | funnel-shaped receptacle; contents pass by gravity into a receptacle below 03535429 06 n 02 hop-picker 0 hopper 2 001 @ 03699975 n 0000 | a machine used for picking hops 03535526 06 n 01 hop_pole 0 001 @ 03988170 n 0000 | a tall pole to support the wires on which the hop plant is trained 03535647 06 n 02 hopsacking 0 hopsack 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a loosely woven coarse fabric of cotton or linen; used in clothing 03535780 06 n 02 horizontal_bar 0 high_bar 0 002 @ 03472232 n 0000 %p 02790154 n 0000 | gymnastic apparatus consisting of a bar supported in a horizontal position by uprights at both ends 03535970 06 n 01 horizontal_section 0 001 @ 03737912 n 0000 | a mechanical drawing of an object as if made by a plane cutting through it horizontally 03536122 06 n 03 horizontal_stabilizer 0 horizontal_stabiliser 0 tailplane 0 002 @ 02688443 n 0000 #p 03536568 n 0000 | the horizontal airfoil of an aircraft's tail assembly that is fixed and to which the elevator is hinged 03536348 06 n 02 horizontal_surface 0 level 3 005 @ 04362025 n 0000 + 01661804 v 0201 ~ 03365592 n 0000 ~ 03900509 n 0000 ~ 03961939 n 0000 | a flat surface at right angles to a plumb line; "park the car on the level" 03536568 06 n 01 horizontal_tail 0 004 @ 04294426 n 0000 #p 04384016 n 0000 %p 03281524 n 0000 %p 03536122 n 0000 | the horizontal stabilizer and elevator in the tail assembly of an aircraft 03536761 06 n 01 horn 3 005 @ 02694426 n 0000 ~ 02689748 n 0000 ~ 03375171 n 0000 ~ 03622058 n 0000 ~ 04201064 n 0000 | an alarm device that makes a loud warning sound 03536931 06 n 02 horn 4 saddle_horn 0 002 @ 03980178 n 0000 #p 04325041 n 0000 | a high pommel of a Western saddle (usually metal covered with leather) 03537085 06 n 01 horn 6 002 @ 03827536 n 0000 ;c 00455599 n 0000 | a noisemaker (as at parties or games) that makes a loud noise when you blow through it 03537241 06 n 01 horn 7 001 @ 03183080 n 0000 | a device having the shape of a horn; "horns at the ends of a new moon"; "the hornof an anvil"; "the cleat had two horns" 03537412 06 n 01 horn_button 0 002 @ 04027023 n 0000 #p 02761834 n 0000 | a button that you press to activate the horn of an automobile 03537550 06 n 03 hornpipe 0 pibgorn 0 stockhorn 0 002 @ 04222847 n 0000 ;u 07073447 n 0000 | an ancient (now obsolete) single-reed woodwind; usually made of bone 03537714 06 n 01 horoscope 0 001 @ 03186399 n 0000 | a diagram of the positions of the planets and signs of the zodiac at a particular time and place 03537866 06 n 01 horror 0 001 @ 04424418 n 0000 | something that inspires dislike; something horrible; "the painting that others found so beautiful was a horror to him" 03538037 06 n 02 horse 3 gymnastic_horse 0 003 @ 03472232 n 0000 ~ 03980478 n 0000 ~ 04524142 n 0000 | a padded gymnastic apparatus on legs 03538179 06 n 01 horsebox 0 001 @ 03100490 n 0000 | a conveyance (railroad car or trailer) for transporting racehorses 03538300 06 n 01 horsecar 0 001 @ 04335435 n 0000 | an early form of streetcar that was drawn by horses 03538406 06 n 02 horse_cart 0 horse-cart 0 002 @ 02970849 n 0000 ~ 03235979 n 0000 | heavy cart; drawn by a horse; used for farm work 03538542 06 n 01 horsecloth 0 001 @ 02955540 n 0000 | a cloth for the trapping of a horse 03538634 06 n 01 horse-drawn_vehicle 0 005 @ 04576211 n 0000 ~ 02968473 n 0000 ~ 03009269 n 0000 ~ 03669245 n 0000 ~ 04353573 n 0000 | a wheeled vehicle drawn by one or more horses 03538817 06 n 01 horsehair 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a fabric made from fibers taken from the mane or tail of horses; used for upholstery 03538957 06 n 01 horsehair_wig 0 001 @ 04584207 n 0000 | a wig made of horsehair; "the English judiciary wear their traditional horsehair wigs" 03539103 06 n 01 horseless_carriage 0 001 @ 02958343 n 0000 | an early term for an automobile; "when automobiles first replaced horse-drawn carriages they were called horseless carriages" 03539293 06 n 02 horse_pistol 0 horse-pistol 0 001 @ 03948459 n 0000 | a large pistol (usually in a holster) formerly carried by horsemen 03539433 06 n 02 horseshoe 0 shoe 1 001 @ 03959701 n 0000 | U-shaped plate nailed to underside of horse's hoof 03539546 06 n 01 horseshoe 1 001 @ 03414162 n 0000 | game equipment consisting of an open ring of iron used in playing horseshoes 03539678 06 n 01 horse-trail 0 001 @ 04466613 n 0000 | a trail for horses 03539754 06 n 01 horsewhip 0 003 @ 04577769 n 0000 + 01398772 v 0101 ~ 02912673 n 0000 | a whip for controlling horses 03539875 06 n 02 hose 1 hosepipe 0 007 @ 04493505 n 0000 + 00228521 v 0101 ~ 02690270 n 0000 ~ 03346004 n 0000 ~ 03417871 n 0000 ~ 04041408 n 0000 ~ 04557872 n 0000 | a flexible pipe for conveying a liquid or gas 03540090 06 n 01 hose 2 001 @ 03419014 n 0000 | man's close-fitting garment of the 16th and 17th centuries covering the legs and reaching up to the waist; worn with a doublet 03540267 06 n 02 hosiery 0 hose 0 005 @ 03381126 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 ~ 04254777 n 0000 ~ 04323819 n 0000 ~ 04434932 n 0000 | socks and stockings and tights collectively (the British include underwear) 03540476 06 n 01 hospice 0 001 @ 03546340 n 0000 | a lodging for travelers (especially one kept by a monastic order) 03540595 06 n 02 hospital 0 infirmary 0 012 @ 03739518 n 0000 + 02348927 v 0101 %p 02922996 n 0000 %p 03043274 n 0000 ~ 03129471 n 0000 %p 03541091 n 0000 ~ 03650803 n 0000 ~ 03730334 n 0000 ~ 03746574 n 0000 ~ 03762982 n 0000 ~ 04133497 n 0000 %p 04549919 n 0000 | a health facility where patients receive treatment 03540914 06 n 01 hospital_bed 0 002 @ 04222210 n 0000 %p 03654826 n 0000 | a single bed with a frame in three sections so the head or middle or foot can be raised as required 03541091 06 n 01 hospital_room 0 005 @ 04105893 n 0000 #p 03540595 n 0000 ~ 03283221 n 0000 ~ 03850245 n 0000 ~ 04064862 n 0000 | a room in a hospital for the care of patients 03541269 06 n 01 hospital_ship 0 001 @ 04194289 n 0000 | a ship built to serve as a hospital; used for wounded in wartime 03541393 06 n 01 hospital_train 0 002 @ 04468005 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a military train built to transport wounded troops to a hospital 03541537 06 n 03 hostel 0 youth_hostel 0 student_lodging 0 001 @ 03546340 n 0000 | inexpensive supervised lodging (especially for youths on bicycling trips) 03541696 06 n 05 hostel 1 hostelry 0 inn 0 lodge 1 auberge 0 006 @ 03542333 n 0000 + 02652494 v 0401 ~ 02961035 n 0000 ~ 03561573 n 0000 ~ 03989898 n 0000 ~ 04097085 n 0000 | a hotel providing overnight lodging for travelers 03541923 06 n 01 hot-air_balloon 0 001 @ 02782093 n 0000 | balloon for travel through the air in a basket suspended below a large bag of heated air 03542073 06 n 01 hotbed 0 001 @ 02819474 n 0000 | a bed of earth covered with glass and heated by rotting manure to promote the growth of plants 03542220 06 n 01 hotbox 0 001 @ 03602686 n 0000 | a journal bearing (as of a railroad car) that has overheated 03542333 06 n 01 hotel 0 009 @ 02913152 n 0000 ~ 03362223 n 0000 ~ 03541696 n 0000 %p 03542860 n 0000 ~ 03790755 n 0000 ~ 04080705 n 0000 ~ 04095109 n 0000 ~ 04229737 n 0000 ~ 08640531 n 0000 | a building where travelers can pay for lodging and meals and other services 03542605 06 n 02 hotel-casino 0 casino-hotel 0 001 @ 02913152 n 0000 | a building that houses both a hotel and a casino 03542727 06 n 02 hotel-casino 2 casino-hotel 2 001 @ 03953020 n 0000 | a business establishment that combines a casino and a hotel 03542860 06 n 01 hotel_room 0 004 @ 02821627 n 0000 #p 03542333 n 0000 ~ 02680638 n 0000 ~ 03091223 n 0000 | a bedroom (usually with bath) in a hotel 03543012 06 n 01 hot_line 0 001 @ 04402057 n 0000 | a direct telephone line between two officials 03543112 06 n 01 hot_pants 0 002 @ 04205318 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | skin-tight very short pants worn by young women as an outer garment 03543254 06 n 02 hot_plate 0 hotplate 0 001 @ 03620052 n 0000 | a portable electric appliance for heating or cooking or keeping food warm 03543394 06 n 02 hot_rod 0 hot-rod 0 001 @ 02958343 n 0000 | a car modified to increase its speed and acceleration 03543511 06 n 02 hot_spot 0 hotspot 0 001 @ 04286128 n 0000 | a lively entertainment spot 03543603 06 n 01 hot_tub 0 001 @ 02808440 n 0000 | a very large tub (large enough for more than one bather) filled with hot water 03543735 06 n 02 hot-water_bottle 0 hot-water_bag 0 001 @ 04060904 n 0000 | a stoppered receptacle (usually made of rubber) that is to be filled with hot water and used for warming a bed or parts of the body 03543945 06 n 05 houndstooth_check 0 hound's-tooth_check 0 dogstooth_check 0 dogs-tooth_check 0 dog's-tooth_check 0 001 @ 03011162 n 0000 | textile with a pattern of small broken or jagged checks 03544143 06 n 01 hourglass 0 001 @ 04134632 n 0000 | a sandglass that runs for sixty minutes 03544238 06 n 02 hour_hand 0 little_hand 0 001 @ 03482523 n 0000 | the shorter hand of a clock that points to the hours 03544360 06 n 01 house 0 034 @ 03259505 n 0000 @ 02913152 n 0000 + 02459173 v 0101 ~ 02814338 n 0000 ~ 02857477 n 0000 ~ 02919792 n 0000 ~ 02932400 n 0000 ~ 03002816 n 0000 ~ 03007297 n 0000 ~ 03118969 n 0000 ~ 03180865 n 0000 ~ 03219483 n 0000 ~ 03257210 n 0000 ~ 03322836 n 0000 ~ 03428090 n 0000 ~ 03465605 n 0000 ~ 03474352 n 0000 %p 03660909 n 0000 ~ 03685486 n 0000 ~ 03685820 n 0000 %p 03686130 n 0000 ~ 03713151 n 0000 ~ 03719053 n 0000 %p 03984381 n 0000 ~ 04052658 n 0000 ~ 04079244 n 0000 ~ 04115256 n 0000 ~ 04125541 n 0000 ~ 04131368 n 0000 ~ 04255899 n 0000 ~ 04258438 n 0000 %p 04345028 n 0000 ~ 04465050 n 0000 ~ 04535524 n 0000 | a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families; "he has a house on Cape Cod"; "she felt she had to get out of the house" 03545150 06 n 01 house 1 011 @ 02913152 n 0000 + 02459173 v 0101 ~ 02806875 n 0000 ~ 03121298 n 0000 ~ 03333610 n 0000 ~ 03557512 n 0000 ~ 03736269 n 0000 ~ 03837698 n 0000 ~ 04022708 n 0000 ~ 04246731 n 0000 ~ 04304812 n 0000 | a building in which something is sheltered or located; "they had a large carriage house" 03545470 06 n 01 houseboat 0 001 @ 02792552 n 0000 | a barge that is designed and equipped for use as a dwelling 03545585 06 n 01 houselights 0 003 @ 03665366 n 0000 #m 04418644 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | lights that illuminate the audience's part of a theater or other auditorium 03545756 06 n 04 house_of_cards 0 cardhouse 0 card-house 0 cardcastle 0 001 @ 04341686 n 0000 | an unstable construction with playing cards; "he built three levels of his cardcastle before it collapsed" 03545961 06 n 01 house_of_correction 0 001 @ 03592245 n 0000 | (formerly) a jail or other place of detention for persons convicted of minor offences 03546112 06 n 02 house_paint 0 housepaint 0 001 @ 03875218 n 0000 | paint used to cover the exterior woodwork of a house 03546235 06 n 01 housetop 0 001 @ 04105068 n 0000 | the roof of a house; "shout it from the housetops" 03546340 06 n 03 housing 0 lodging 0 living_accommodations 0 017 @ 04341686 n 0000 + 02459173 v 0101 ~ 02726305 n 0000 ~ 02839200 n 0000 ~ 02853016 n 0000 ~ 02945161 n 0000 ~ 03088389 n 0000 ~ 03259505 n 0000 ~ 03540476 n 0000 ~ 03541537 n 0000 ~ 03679384 n 0000 ~ 03776460 n 0000 ~ 03933391 n 0000 ~ 04031884 n 0000 ~ 04056491 n 0000 ~ 04192238 n 0000 ~ 04465203 n 0000 | structures collectively in which people are housed 03546766 06 n 01 housing 1 010 @ 04014297 n 0000 + 02701828 v 0101 ~ 02841187 n 0000 ~ 02933340 n 0000 ~ 03127203 n 0000 ~ 03213715 n 0000 ~ 03602790 n 0000 ~ 03637027 n 0000 ~ 04045255 n 0000 ~ 04190747 n 0000 | a protective cover designed to contain or support a mechanical component 03547054 06 n 05 hovel 0 hut 0 hutch 1 shack 0 shanty 0 004 @ 04191595 n 0000 + 02650552 v 0402 ~ 03560430 n 0000 ~ 03796848 n 0000 | small crude shelter used as a dwelling 03547229 06 n 02 hovercraft 0 ground-effect_machine 0 001 @ 03125870 n 0000 | a craft capable of moving over water or land on a cushion of air created by jet engines 03547397 06 n 02 howdah 0 houdah 0 001 @ 04161358 n 0000 | a (usually canopied) seat for riding on the back of a camel or elephant 03547530 06 n 02 huarache 0 huaraches 0 001 @ 04133789 n 0000 | a sandal with flat heels and an upper of woven leather straps 03547658 06 n 01 hub 0 004 @ 03892891 n 0000 #p 02974003 n 0000 #p 03271574 n 0000 #p 04011827 n 0000 | the central part of a car wheel (or fan or propeller etc) through which the shaft or axle passes 03547861 06 n 02 hub-and-spoke 0 hub-and-spoke_system 0 001 @ 02693709 n 0000 | a system of air transportation in which local airports offer air transportation to a central airport where long-distance flights are available 03548086 06 n 01 hubcap 0 002 @ 02955065 n 0000 #p 02974003 n 0000 | cap that fits over the hub of a wheel 03548195 06 n 02 huck 0 huckaback 0 001 @ 04459610 n 0000 | toweling consisting of coarse absorbent cotton or linen fabric 03548320 06 n 01 hug-me-tight 0 001 @ 03589791 n 0000 | a woman's fitted jacket 03548402 06 n 01 hula-hoop 0 001 @ 03964744 n 0000 | plaything consisting of a tubular plastic hoop for swinging around the hips 03548533 06 n 01 hulk 0 001 @ 04194289 n 0000 | a ship that has been wrecked and abandoned 03548626 06 n 01 hull 0 006 @ 04341686 n 0000 #p 04530566 n 0000 %p 03609542 n 0000 %p 03609959 n 0000 %p 04087126 n 0000 %p 04088982 n 0000 | the frame or body of ship 03548797 06 n 01 Humber_Bridge 0 002 @i 04366367 n 0000 #p 08877208 n 0000 | a suspension bridge at Hull, England; 4,626 feet long 03548930 06 n 02 humeral_veil 0 veil 1 002 @ 04532106 n 0000 + 01483247 v 0201 | a vestment worn by a priest at High Mass in the Roman Catholic Church; a silk shawl 03549097 06 n 01 humming_top 0 001 @ 04454240 n 0000 | a top that makes a humming noise as it spins 03549199 06 n 02 Humvee 0 Hum-Vee 0 002 @ 03764276 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | a high mobility, multipurpose, military vehicle with four-wheel drive 03549350 06 n 02 hunter 0 hunting_watch 0 001 @ 04555897 n 0000 | a watch with a hinged metal lid to protect the crystal 03549473 06 n 01 hunting_knife 0 001 @ 03623556 n 0000 | a large sharp knife with a handle shaped to fit the grip 03549589 06 n 01 hurdle 0 002 @ 02796623 n 0000 + 01967205 v 0101 | a light movable barrier that competitors must leap over in certain races 03549732 06 n 04 hurricane_deck 0 hurricane_roof 0 promenade_deck 0 awning_deck 0 002 @ 03167666 n 0000 #p 03896103 n 0000 | a deck at the top of a passenger ship 03549897 06 n 05 hurricane_lamp 0 hurricane_lantern 0 tornado_lantern 0 storm_lantern 0 storm_lamp 0 001 @ 03636248 n 0000 | an oil lamp with a glass chimney and perforated metal lid to protect the flame from high winds; candlestick with a glass chimney 03550153 06 n 03 hut 1 army_hut 0 field_hut 0 003 @ 04191595 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 03826186 n 0000 | temporary military shelter 03550289 06 n 01 hutch 0 002 @ 02936714 n 0000 ~ 04037220 n 0000 | a cage (usually made of wood and wire mesh) for small animals 03550420 06 n 01 hutment 0 002 @ 02944826 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | an encampment of huts (chiefly military) 03550533 06 n 01 hydantoin 0 002 @ 02718469 n 0000 ~ 03203441 n 0000 | any of a group of anticonvulsant drugs used in treating epilepsy 03550671 06 n 02 hydralazine 0 Apresoline 0 002 @ 02721160 n 0000 @ 04522904 n 0000 | an antihypertensive drug (trade name Apresoline) that dilates blood vessels; used (often with a diuretic) to treat hypertension and congestive heart failure 03550916 06 n 01 hydrant 0 002 @ 03206158 n 0000 ~ 03346898 n 0000 | a discharge pipe with a valve and spout at which water may be drawn from the mains of waterworks 03551084 06 n 02 hydraulic_brake 0 hydraulic_brakes 0 006 @ 02891188 n 0000 %p 02889996 n 0000 %p 02890804 n 0000 ~ 03208938 n 0000 ~ 03250089 n 0000 ~ 03379719 n 0000 | brake system in which a brake pedal moves a piston in the master cylinder; brake fluid then applies great force to the brake pads or shoes 03551395 06 n 01 hydraulic_press 0 001 @ 03999992 n 0000 | press in which a force applied by a piston to a small area is transmitted through water to another piston having a large area 03551582 06 n 02 hydraulic_pump 0 hydraulic_ram 0 001 @ 04021798 n 0000 | a water pump that uses the kinetic energy of flowing water to force a small fraction of that water to a reservoir at a higher level 03551790 06 n 01 hydraulic_system 0 002 @ 03738472 n 0000 ~ 03552001 n 0000 | a mechanism operated by the resistance offered or the pressure transmitted when a liquid is forced through a small opening or tube 03552001 06 n 02 hydraulic_transmission 0 hydraulic_transmission_system 0 002 @ 04472243 n 0000 @ 03551790 n 0000 | a transmission that depends on a hydraulic system 03552169 06 n 04 hydrochlorothiazide 0 Microzide 0 Esidrix 0 HydroDIURIL 0 005 @ 04423288 n 0000 #s 03732828 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0401 ;u 06845599 n 0301 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | a diuretic drug (trade name Microzide, Esidrix, and HydroDIURIL) used in the treatment of hypertension 03552449 06 n 01 hydroelectric_turbine 0 002 @ 04498523 n 0000 ~ 03392648 n 0000 | turbine consisting of a large and efficient version of a water wheel used to drive an electric generator 03552639 06 n 01 hydroflumethiazide 0 001 @ 04423288 n 0000 | diuretic used to treat hypertension and edema 03552749 06 n 02 hydrofoil 0 hydroplane 1 002 @ 04273569 n 0000 + 01943153 v 0201 | a speedboat that is equipped with winglike structures that lift it so that it skims the water at high speeds; "the museum houses a replica of the jet hydroplane that broke the record" 03553019 06 n 02 hydrofoil 1 foil 3 001 @ 03183080 n 0000 | a device consisting of a flat or curved piece (as a metal plate) so that its surface reacts to the water it is passing through; "the fins of a fish act as hydrofoils" 03553248 06 n 04 hydrogen_bomb 0 H-bomb 0 fusion_bomb 0 thermonuclear_bomb 0 002 @ 03834604 n 0000 @ 02866578 n 0000 | a nuclear weapon that releases atomic energy by union of light (hydrogen) nuclei at high temperatures to form helium 03553486 06 n 02 hydrometer 0 gravimeter 0 005 @ 03733925 n 0000 + 03002841 a 0202 + 03002841 a 0101 ~ 04130566 n 0000 ~ 04421582 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for determining the specific gravity of a liquid or solid 03553708 06 n 03 hydromorphone_hydrochloride 0 hydromorphone 0 Dilaudid 0 002 @ 02707683 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0301 | a narcotic analgesic (trade name Dilaudid) used to treat moderate to severe pain 03553908 06 n 02 hydroxychloroquine 0 Plaquenil 0 002 @ 02721538 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | anti-inflammatory drug (trade name Plaquenil) used in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis and malaria and lupus erythematosus 03554131 06 n 04 hydroxyzine_hydrochloride 0 hydroxyzine 0 Atarax 0 Vistaril 0 003 @ 03771443 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0401 ;u 06845599 n 0301 | a drug (trade names Atarax and Vistaril) used as a tranquilizer to treat anxiety and motion sickness 03554375 06 n 01 hygrodeik 0 001 @ 03554460 n 0000 | a wet and dry bulb hygrometer 03554460 06 n 01 hygrometer 0 004 @ 03733925 n 0000 ~ 03554375 n 0000 ~ 03554645 n 0000 ~ 04017571 n 0000 | measuring instrument for measuring the relative humidity of the atmosphere 03554645 06 n 01 hygroscope 0 002 @ 03554460 n 0000 + 00007096 a 0101 | hygrometer that shows variations in the relative humidity of the atmosphere 03554795 06 n 01 hyoscyamine 0 002 @ 14712692 n 0000 @ 15032376 n 0000 | a poisonous crystalline alkaloid (isometric with atropine but more potent); used to treat excess motility of the gastrointestinal tract 03555006 06 n 01 hyperbaric_chamber 0 001 @ 03003730 n 0000 | a large chamber in which the oxygen pressure is above normal for the atmosphere; used in treating breathing disorders or carbon monoxide poisoning 03555217 06 n 01 hypercoaster 0 001 @ 04102406 n 0000 | a roller coaster that goes up 200 feet or higher and can catapult riders from 0 to 70 mph in 4 seconds by motors originally designed to launch rockets 03555426 06 n 01 hypermarket 0 002 @ 04358707 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a huge supermarket (usually built on the outskirts of a town) 03555564 06 n 01 hypodermic_needle 0 002 @ 03816136 n 0000 #p 03555662 n 0000 | a hollow needle 03555662 06 n 03 hypodermic_syringe 0 hypodermic 0 hypo 0 003 @ 04376876 n 0000 ~ 02759700 n 0000 %p 03555564 n 0000 | a piston syringe that is fitted with a hypodermic needle for giving injections 03555862 06 n 01 hypsometer 0 001 @ 02700258 n 0000 | an altimeter that uses the boiling point of water to determine land elevation 03555996 06 n 01 hysterosalpingogram 0 001 @ 04100620 n 0000 | X ray of the uterus and Fallopian tubes; usually done in diagnosing infertility (to see if there any blockages) 03556173 06 n 01 I-beam 0 001 @ 03437941 n 0000 | girder having a cross section resembling the letter `I' 03556281 06 n 05 ibuprofen 0 isobutylphenyl_propionic_acid 0 Advil 0 Motrin 0 Nuprin 0 005 @ 03828465 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0501 ;u 06845599 n 0401 ;u 06845599 n 0301 %s 14862753 n 0000 | a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory and analgesic medicine (trade names Advil and Motrin and Nuprin) used to relieve the pain of arthritis and as an antipyretic; "daily use of ibuprofen can irritate the stomach" 03556679 06 n 03 ice_ax 0 ice_axe 0 piolet 0 001 @ 02764044 n 0000 | an ax used by mountain climbers for cutting footholds in ice 03556811 06 n 03 iceboat 1 ice_yacht 0 scooter 2 002 @ 04530566 n 0000 + 02061495 v 0303 | a sailing vessel with runners and a cross-shaped frame; suitable for traveling over ice 03556992 06 n 02 icebreaker 0 iceboat 0 001 @ 04194289 n 0000 | a ship with a reinforced bow to break up ice and keep channels open for navigation 03557141 06 n 01 ice_cube 0 002 @ 03144592 n 0000 %s 14915184 n 0000 | a small cube of artificial ice; used for cooling drinks 03557270 06 n 01 iced-tea_spoon 0 001 @ 04398688 n 0000 | a teaspoon with a long handle 03557360 06 n 02 ice_hockey_rink 0 ice-hockey_rink 0 003 @ 03558176 n 0000 %p 02857907 n 0000 %p 03907908 n 0000 | an ice rink for playing ice hockey 03557512 06 n 01 icehouse 0 001 @ 03545150 n 0000 | a house for storing ice 03557590 06 n 01 ice_machine 0 001 @ 03273913 n 0000 | an electric refrigerator to supply ice cubes 03557692 06 n 01 ice_maker 0 002 @ 03620052 n 0000 #p 03273913 n 0000 | an appliance included in some electric refrigerators for making ice cubes 03557840 06 n 02 ice_pack 0 ice_bag 0 001 @ 02773037 n 0000 | a waterproof bag filled with ice: applied to the body (especially the head) to cool or reduce swelling 03558007 06 n 02 icepick 0 ice_pick 0 002 @ 03929443 n 0000 %p 03974215 n 0000 | pick consisting of a steel rod with a sharp point; used for breaking up blocks of ice 03558176 06 n 03 ice_rink 0 ice-skating_rink 0 ice 0 003 @ 04093625 n 0000 + 01079240 a 0301 ~ 03557360 n 0000 | a rink with a floor of ice for ice hockey or ice skating; "the crowd applauded when she skated out onto the ice" 03558404 06 n 01 ice_skate 0 007 @ 04225729 n 0000 + 01937222 v 0101 %p 02848806 n 0000 ~ 03336282 n 0000 ~ 03523987 n 0000 ~ 04098710 n 0000 ~ 04273972 n 0000 | skate consisting of a boot with a steel blade fitted to the sole 03558633 06 n 01 ice_tongs 0 002 @ 04450749 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | tongs for lifting blocks of ice 03558739 06 n 01 icetray 0 001 @ 04476259 n 0000 | a tray for making cubes of ice in a refrigerator 03558841 06 n 02 ice_wagon 0 ice-wagon 0 001 @ 04543158 n 0000 | (formerly) a horse-drawn wagon that delivered ice door to door 03558971 06 n 02 icon 2 ikon 2 002 @ 03876519 n 0000 + 02851550 a 0101 | a conventional religious painting in oil on a small wooden panel; venerated in the Eastern Church 03559144 06 n 01 iconography 0 001 @ 03931044 n 0000 | the images and symbolic representations that are traditionally associated with a person or a subject; "religious iconography"; "the propagandistic iconography of a despot" 03559373 06 n 01 iconoscope 0 001 @ 04405309 n 0000 | the first practical television-camera for picture pickup; invented in 1923 by Vladimir Kosma Zworykin 03559531 06 n 02 Identikit 0 Identikit_picture 0 003 @ 03668642 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0201 ;u 06851742 n 0101 | a likeness of a person's face constructed from descriptions given to police; uses a set of transparencies of various facial features that can be combined to build up a picture of the person sought 03559841 06 n 01 Iditarod_Trail 0 002 @i 04466613 n 0000 #p 09055015 n 0000 | a trail that extends 1,100 miles from Anchorage over the Alaska Range to Nome 03559999 06 n 03 idle_pulley 0 idler_pulley 0 idle_wheel 0 001 @ 04020298 n 0000 | a pulley on a shaft that presses against a guide belt to guide or tighten it 03560161 06 n 03 idol 0 graven_image 0 god 0 006 @ 03265874 n 0000 + 01778017 v 0101 + 01778017 v 0102 ~ 03444376 n 0000 ~ 03602267 n 0000 ~ 03603878 n 0000 | a material effigy that is worshipped; "thou shalt not make unto thee any graven image"; "money was his god" 03560430 06 n 02 igloo 0 iglu 0 001 @ 03547054 n 0000 | an Eskimo hut; usually built of blocks (of sod or snow) in the shape of a dome 03560567 06 n 02 ignition 0 ignition_system 0 009 @ 03738472 n 0000 #p 03270165 n 0000 %p 03213014 n 0000 %p 03560860 n 0000 %p 03561169 n 0000 %p 03708425 n 0000 %p 04268565 n 0000 %p 04268799 n 0000 %p 04269270 n 0000 | the mechanism that ignites the fuel in an internal-combustion engine 03560860 06 n 01 ignition_coil 0 002 @ 03568818 n 0000 #p 03560567 n 0000 | an induction coil that converts current from a battery into the high-voltage current required by spark plugs 03561047 06 n 01 ignition_key 0 001 @ 03613294 n 0000 | a key that operates the ignition switch of an automotive engine 03561169 06 n 01 ignition_switch 0 003 @ 04372370 n 0000 #p 03560567 n 0000 %p 03682877 n 0000 | switch that operates a solenoid that closes a circuit to operate the starter 03561345 06 n 01 illustration 0 004 @ 04076846 n 0000 + 01668421 v 0101 + 01687401 v 0101 ~ 03960664 n 0000 | a visual representation (a picture or diagram) that is used make some subject more pleasing or easier to understand 03561573 06 n 01 imaret 0 001 @ 03541696 n 0000 | a hostel for pilgrims in Turkey 03561657 06 n 03 imbrication 0 overlapping 0 lapping 0 004 @ 03122748 n 0000 + 02688794 v 0201 + 02689146 v 0101 + 02689008 v 0101 | covering with a design in which one element covers a part of another (as with tiles or shingles) 03561889 06 n 04 imipramine 0 impramine_hydrochloride 0 Imavate 0 Tofranil 0 003 @ 04482543 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0401 ;u 06845599 n 0301 | a tricyclic antidepressant (trade names Imavate and Tofranil) used to treat clinical depression 03562126 06 n 01 imitation 0 003 @ 03104594 n 0000 ~ 03318438 n 0000 ~ 03562262 n 0000 | something copied or derived from an original 03562262 06 n 02 counterfeit 0 forgery 0 003 @ 03562126 n 0000 + 01654271 v 0201 + 01654271 v 0103 | a copy that is represented as the original 03562408 06 n 01 immersion_heater 0 001 @ 03508628 n 0000 | a heating element that is immersed in the liquid that is to be heated (as in a hot-water tank) 03562565 06 n 01 immovable_bandage 0 001 @ 02785648 n 0000 | a bandage of cloth impregnated with a substance (e.g., plaster of Paris) that hardens soon after it is applied 03562739 06 n 02 immunogen 0 immunizing_agent 0 003 @ 15037339 n 0000 ~ 04517535 n 0000 ~ 15028555 n 0000 | any substance or organism that provokes an immune response (produces immunity) when introduced into the body 03562958 06 n 05 immunosuppressant 0 immunosuppressor 0 immunosuppressive_drug 0 immunosuppressive 0 immune_suppressant_drug 0 003 @ 03740161 n 0000 ~ 03748456 n 0000 ~ 03755712 n 0000 | a drug that lowers the body's normal immune response 03563200 06 n 01 impact_printer 0 004 @ 04004475 n 0000 ~ 02794664 n 0000 ~ 03000530 n 0000 ~ 04595285 n 0000 | a printer that prints by mechanical impacts 03563358 06 n 01 impedimenta 0 001 @ 02774921 n 0000 | the baggage and equipment carried by an army 03563460 06 n 01 impeller 0 003 @ 02848523 n 0000 #p 04111668 n 0000 + 01511706 v 0102 | the blade of a rotor (as in the compressor of a jet engine) 03563611 06 n 01 imperial 0 001 @ 02774630 n 0000 | a piece of luggage carried on top of a coach 03563710 06 n 01 implant 0 010 @ 04013729 n 0000 + 01528821 v 0101 ~ 02745492 n 0000 ~ 02745816 n 0000 ~ 02895008 n 0000 ~ 03175983 n 0000 ~ 03507857 n 0000 ~ 03657239 n 0000 ~ 03911406 n 0000 ~ 04210858 n 0000 | a prosthesis placed permanently in tissue 03563967 06 n 01 implement 0 033 @ 03575240 n 0000 + 01196775 a 0101 + 02408965 v 0101 ~ 02788689 n 0000 ~ 02817650 n 0000 ~ 02908217 n 0000 ~ 02910964 n 0000 ~ 02948403 n 0000 ~ 03039947 n 0000 ~ 03294833 n 0000 ~ 03346135 n 0000 ~ 03356279 n 0000 ~ 03532342 n 0000 ~ 03585337 n 0000 ~ 03653220 n 0000 ~ 03816136 n 0000 ~ 03837422 n 0000 ~ 04100174 n 0000 ~ 04185071 n 0000 ~ 04253168 n 0000 ~ 04271148 n 0000 ~ 04276249 n 0000 ~ 04285622 n 0000 ~ 04317420 n 0000 ~ 04317833 n 0000 ~ 04320871 n 0000 ~ 04337503 n 0000 ~ 04367746 n 0000 ~ 04369282 n 0000 ~ 04451818 n 0000 ~ 04497801 n 0000 ~ 04516672 n 0000 ~ 04608567 n 0000 | instrumentation (a piece of equipment or tool) used to effect an end 03564667 06 n 02 import 0 importation 0 004 @ 03076708 n 0000 + 02346136 v 0201 + 02346136 v 0101 ! 03306207 n 0101 | commodities (goods or services) bought from a foreign country 03564849 06 n 01 impression 0 002 @ 03565288 n 0000 ;c 06047430 n 0000 | (dentistry) an imprint of the teeth and gums in wax or plaster; "the dentist took an impression for use in preparing an inlay" 03565051 06 n 01 Impressionism 0 003 @ 08466643 n 0000 + 02747466 a 0102 + 10201956 n 0101 | a school of late 19th century French painters who pictured appearances by strokes of unmixed colors to give the impression of reflected light 03565288 06 n 01 imprint 0 002 @ 03183080 n 0000 ~ 03564849 n 0000 | a device produced by pressure on a surface 03565402 06 n 01 improvisation 0 002 @ 03129123 n 0000 + 01728840 v 0101 | a creation spoken or written or composed extemporaneously (without prior preparation) 03565565 06 n 03 improvised_explosive_device 0 I.E.D. 0 IED 0 002 @ 03305522 n 0000 ~ 03781055 n 0000 | an explosive device that is improvised 03565710 06 n 01 impulse_turbine 0 001 @ 04498523 n 0000 | a turbine that is driven by jets direct against the blades 03565830 06 n 02 in-basket 0 in-tray 0 002 @ 04060904 n 0000 ! 03858837 n 0101 | a wood or metal receptacle placed on your desk to hold your incoming material 03565991 06 n 03 incendiary_bomb 0 incendiary 0 firebomb 0 002 @ 02866578 n 0000 + 01133667 v 0301 | a bomb that is designed to start fires; is most effective against flammable targets (such as fuel) 03566193 06 n 01 incinerator 0 002 @ 03404449 n 0000 + 00378042 v 0102 | a furnace for incinerating (especially to dispose of refuse) 03566329 06 n 01 inclined_plane 0 004 @ 03700963 n 0000 ~ 04051549 n 0000 ~ 04154340 n 0000 ~ 04569520 n 0000 | a simple machine for elevating objects; consists of plane surface that makes an acute angle with the horizontal 03566555 06 n 02 inclinometer 0 dip_circle 0 002 @ 03733925 n 0000 ;c 02691156 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for measuring the angle of magnetic dip (as from an airplane) 03566730 06 n 01 inclinometer 1 001 @ 03813176 n 0000 | an instrument showing the angle that an aircraft makes with the horizon 03566860 06 n 02 incrustation 0 encrustation 0 003 @ 03169390 n 0000 + 01517355 v 0201 + 01517355 v 0102 | a decorative coating of contrasting material that is applied to a surface as an inlay or overlay 03567066 06 n 02 incubator 0 brooder 0 004 @ 02727825 n 0000 + 00060185 v 0201 + 00060185 v 0104 %p 04422875 n 0000 | apparatus consisting of a box designed to maintain a constant temperature by the use of a thermostat; used for chicks or premature infants 03567325 06 n 02 indapamide 0 Lozal 0 002 @ 03214670 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | diuretic (trade name Lozal) used in the treatment of hypertension 03567474 06 n 01 Independence_Hall 0 002 @i 02913152 n 0000 #p 09136182 n 0000 | the building in Philadelphia where the Declaration of Independence was signed 03567635 06 n 01 index_register 0 002 @ 04071876 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | (computer science) a register used to determine the address of an operand 03567788 06 n 01 Indiaman 0 001 @ 04128837 n 0000 | a large sailing ship that was engaged in the British trade with India 03567912 06 n 01 Indian_club 0 001 @ 03053474 n 0000 | a bottle-shaped club used in exercises 03568008 06 n 01 Indian_trail 0 001 @ 04466613 n 0000 | a trail through the wilderness worn by Amerindians 03568117 06 n 01 indicator 0 012 @ 03183080 n 0000 ~ 02714139 n 0000 ~ 03150795 n 0000 ~ 03187037 n 0000 ~ 03401129 n 0000 ~ 03442597 n 0000 ~ 03658858 n 0000 ~ 03939844 n 0000 ~ 03975232 n 0000 ~ 04141838 n 0000 ~ 04415460 n 0000 ~ 04432942 n 0000 | a device for showing the operating condition of some system 03568430 06 n 02 indinavir 0 Crixivan 0 001 @ 04013993 n 0000 | a protease inhibitor (trade name Crixivan) used for treating HIV 03568561 06 n 01 indirect_lighting 0 001 @ 03667380 n 0000 | a concealed lighting fixture 03568653 06 n 02 indomethacin 0 Indocin 0 003 @ 03828465 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 %s 14599168 n 0000 | a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (trade name Indocin) 03568818 06 n 01 induction_coil 0 005 @ 03065708 n 0000 #p 04471315 n 0000 ~ 03560860 n 0000 ~ 04268565 n 0000 %p 04268680 n 0000 | a coil for producing a high voltage from a low-voltage source 03569014 06 n 02 inductor 0 inductance 0 001 @ 03269401 n 0000 | an electrical device (typically a conducting coil) that introduces inductance into a circuit 03569174 06 n 01 industrial_watercourse 0 001 @ 02947212 n 0000 | a canal that is operated by one or more industries 03569293 06 n 02 inertial_guidance_system 0 inertial_navigation_system 0 003 @ 04377057 n 0000 #p 04264914 n 0000 #p 02762169 n 0000 | a system to control a plane or spacecraft; uses inertial forces 03569494 06 n 02 inflater 0 inflator 0 003 @ 02692513 n 0000 + 00264034 v 0201 + 00264034 v 0101 | an air pump operated by hand to inflate something (as a tire) 03569657 06 n 02 infliximab 0 Remicade 0 002 @ 02724966 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | an anti-TNF compound (trade name Remicade) consisting of an antibody directed against TNF; it is given intravenously at one-month to three-month intervals; used in treatment of regional enteritis and rheumatoid arthritis 03569964 06 n 02 infrastructure 0 base 6 012 @ 13367070 n 0000 %p 03077958 n 0000 %p 03347338 n 0000 %p 03425956 n 0000 %p 03711145 n 0000 %p 03907654 n 0000 %p 03997027 n 0000 %p 04019335 n 0000 %p 04146976 n 0000 %p 04178897 n 0000 %p 04473432 n 0000 %p 04562658 n 0000 | the stock of basic facilities and capital equipment needed for the functioning of a country or area; "the industrial base of Japan" 03570372 06 n 02 infrastructure 1 substructure 1 002 @ 04931965 n 0000 #p 04377057 n 0000 | the basic structure or features of a system or organization 03570526 06 n 03 ingot 0 metal_bar 0 block_of_metal 0 003 @ 02852523 n 0000 ~ 02917521 n 0000 ~ 03934998 n 0000 | metal that is cast in the shape of a block for convenient handling 03570709 06 n 01 ingredient 0 003 @ 03081021 n 0000 ~ 02681084 n 0000 ~ 02798769 n 0000 | a component of a mixture or compound 03570838 06 n 04 inhalation_anesthetic 0 inhalation_anaesthetic 0 inhalation_general_anesthetic 0 inhalation_general_anaesthetic 0 007 @ 03433434 n 0000 ~ 03022406 n 0000 ~ 03155661 n 0000 ~ 03299929 n 0000 ~ 03480367 n 0000 ~ 03587623 n 0000 ~ 03826945 n 0000 | a gas that produces general anesthesia when inhaled 03571155 06 n 02 inhalant 0 inhalation 0 002 @ 03740161 n 0000 + 01198779 v 0201 | a medication to be taken by inhaling it 03571280 06 n 02 inhaler 0 inhalator 0 001 @ 03210683 n 0000 | a dispenser that produces a chemical vapor to be inhaled in order to relieve nasal congestion 03571439 06 n 01 injector 0 002 @ 02729965 n 0000 + 01585523 v 0101 | a contrivance for injecting (e.g., water into the boiler of a steam engine or particles into an accelerator etc.) 03571625 06 n 02 ink_bottle 0 inkpot 0 001 @ 02876657 n 0000 | a bottle of ink 03571706 06 n 01 ink_cartridge 0 003 @ 02972182 n 0000 #p 03280644 n 0000 #p 03388183 n 0000 | a cartridge that contains ink and can be replaced 03571853 06 n 01 ink_eraser 0 001 @ 03294833 n 0000 | an eraser that removes ink marks 03571942 06 n 01 ink-jet_printer 0 002 @ 03225777 n 0000 ~ 02909285 n 0000 | a printer that produces characters by projecting electrically charged droplets of ink 03572107 06 n 01 inkle 0 001 @ 04391569 n 0000 | a linen tape used for trimming as a decoration 03572205 06 n 01 inkstand 0 001 @ 04476259 n 0000 | a tray or stand for writing implements and containers for ink 03572321 06 n 02 inkwell 0 inkstand 1 001 @ 04572935 n 0000 | a small well holding writing ink into which a pen can be dipped 03572449 06 n 01 inlay 0 004 @ 03169390 n 0000 + 01682039 v 0101 ~ 03723267 n 0000 ~ 03892425 n 0000 | a decoration made by fitting pieces of wood into prepared slots in a surface 03572631 06 n 01 inlay 1 002 @ 03338287 n 0000 ;c 06047430 n 0000 | (dentistry) a filling consisting of a solid substance (as gold or porcelain) fitted to a cavity in a tooth and cemented into place 03572832 06 n 01 inlet_manifold 0 002 @ 03717750 n 0000 #p 03424630 n 0000 | manifold that carries vaporized fuel from the carburetor to the inlet valves of the cylinders 03573005 06 n 01 inner_tube 0 002 @ 04493505 n 0000 #p 03971422 n 0000 | an inflatable rubber tube that fits inside the casing of a pneumatic tire 03573154 06 n 01 input 0 001 @ 03081021 n 0000 | a component of production; something that goes into the production of output 03573282 06 n 02 insert 0 inset 1 005 @ 00021939 n 0000 + 00188466 v 0201 + 00187526 v 0101 + 01421622 v 0101 ~ 03191561 n 0000 | an artifact that is inserted or is to be inserted 03573464 06 n 01 inset 2 001 @ 03931044 n 0000 | a small picture inserted within the bounds or a larger one 03573574 06 n 01 inside_caliper 0 001 @ 02939866 n 0000 | caliper for measuring inside dimensions (the size of a cavity or hole); points on its legs curve outward 03573739 06 n 01 inside_clinch 0 001 @ 03042984 n 0000 | a clinch with the end of the line inside the loop 03573848 06 n 02 insole 0 innersole 0 003 @ 04258982 n 0000 #p 04199027 n 0000 #p 02872752 n 0000 | the inner sole of a shoe or boot where the foot rests 03574004 06 n 02 inspiration 0 brainchild 0 001 @ 04007894 n 0000 | a product of your creative thinking and work; "he had little respect for the inspirations of other artists"; "after years of work his brainchild was a tangible reality" 03574243 06 n 01 instep 0 004 @ 03122748 n 0000 #p 04199027 n 0000 #p 02872752 n 0000 #p 04323819 n 0000 | the part of a shoe or stocking that covers the arch of the foot 03574416 06 n 01 instillator 0 002 @ 02727825 n 0000 + 01422662 v 0101 | medical apparatus that puts a liquid into a cavity drop by drop 03574555 06 n 01 institution 0 005 @ 03297735 n 0000 + 02749778 a 0101 ~ 03528100 n 0000 ~ 03856012 n 0000 ~ 03907654 n 0000 | an establishment consisting of a building or complex of buildings where an organization for the promotion of some cause is situated 03574816 06 n 01 instrument 0 019 @ 03183080 n 0000 ~ 02708711 n 0000 ~ 02987047 n 0000 ~ 03231160 n 0000 ~ 03288003 n 0000 ~ 03308152 n 0000 ~ 03575691 n 0000 ~ 03575958 n 0000 ~ 03733925 n 0000 ~ 03739693 n 0000 ~ 03813176 n 0000 ~ 03852280 n 0000 ~ 03967396 n 0000 ~ 04147495 n 0000 ~ 04260589 n 0000 ~ 04365484 n 0000 ~ 04463017 n 0000 ~ 04565375 n 0000 ~ 04577769 n 0000 | a device that requires skill for proper use 03575240 06 n 02 instrumentality 0 instrumentation 0 017 @ 00021939 n 0000 + 02340543 v 0201 + 01196775 a 0102 ~ 02997391 n 0000 ~ 03091374 n 0000 ~ 03094503 n 0000 ~ 03100490 n 0000 ~ 03183080 n 0000 ~ 03294048 n 0000 ~ 03405265 n 0000 ~ 03493792 n 0000 ~ 03563967 n 0000 ~ 03733547 n 0000 ~ 04377057 n 0000 ~ 04447443 n 0000 ~ 04566257 n 0000 ~ 06254669 n 0000 | an artifact (or system of artifacts) that is instrumental in accomplishing some end 03575691 06 n 01 instrument_of_execution 0 008 @ 03574816 n 0000 ~ 03271030 n 0000 ~ 03412906 n 0000 ~ 03420935 n 0000 ~ 03422288 n 0000 ~ 03467068 n 0000 %p 04141573 n 0000 ~ 04298906 n 0000 | an instrument designed and used to take the life of a condemned person 03575958 06 n 01 instrument_of_punishment 0 008 @ 03574816 n 0000 ~ 02949356 n 0000 ~ 03144982 n 0000 ~ 03576215 n 0000 ~ 03873574 n 0000 ~ 03938037 n 0000 ~ 04324515 n 0000 ~ 04372171 n 0000 | an instrument designed and used to punish a condemned person 03576215 06 n 01 instrument_of_torture 0 005 @ 03575958 n 0000 ~ 02873363 n 0000 ~ 03586448 n 0000 ~ 04039041 n 0000 ~ 04431547 n 0000 | an instrument of punishment designed and used to inflict torture on the condemned person 03576443 06 n 02 intaglio 0 diaglyph 0 001 @ 03442288 n 0000 | glyptic art consisting of a sunken or depressed engraving or carving on a stone or gem (as opposed to cameo) 03576617 06 n 02 intake 0 inlet 0 003 @ 03848729 n 0000 ~ 02689648 n 0000 ~ 04212573 n 0000 | an opening through which fluid is admitted to a tube or container 03576779 06 n 01 intake_manifold 0 002 @ 03717750 n 0000 #p 03401721 n 0000 | a manifold consisting of a pipe to carry fuel to each cylinder in an internal-combustion engine 03576955 06 n 01 intake_valve 0 002 @ 04519153 n 0000 #p 03156405 n 0000 | a valve that controls the flow of fluid through an intake 03577090 06 n 02 integrated_circuit 0 microcircuit 0 002 @ 03084420 n 0000 #p 03020034 n 0000 | a microelectronic computer circuit incorporated into a chip or semiconductor; a whole system rather than a single component 03577312 06 n 02 integrator 0 planimeter 0 002 @ 03733925 n 0000 + 00642980 v 0101 | a measuring instrument for measuring the area of an irregular plane figure 03577474 06 n 01 Intelnet 0 001 @ 03085333 n 0000 | a computer network similar to but separate from the internet; devoted to the dissemination of information to and for the Intelligence Community 03577672 06 n 01 interceptor 0 002 @ 03335030 n 0000 + 01440378 v 0101 | a fast maneuverable fighter plane designed to intercept enemy aircraft 03577818 06 n 01 interchange 0 004 @ 03605722 n 0000 #p 03519981 n 0000 ~ 03053163 n 0000 ~ 04266968 n 0000 | a junction of highways on different levels that permits traffic to move from one to another without crossing traffic streams 03578055 06 n 02 intercommunication_system 0 intercom 0 003 @ 03078287 n 0000 ~ 03580845 n 0000 %p 04292572 n 0000 | a communication system linking different rooms within a building or ship etc 03578251 06 n 02 intercontinental_ballistic_missile 0 ICBM 0 002 @ 02781338 n 0000 ~ 03772674 n 0000 | a ballistic missile that is capable of traveling from one continent to another 03578435 06 n 01 interface 0 004 @ 08660339 n 0000 ;c 06089447 n 0000 + 02878680 a 0101 ~ 09377511 n 0000 | (chemistry) a surface forming a common boundary between two things (two objects or liquids or chemical phases) 03578656 06 n 02 interface 1 port 1 005 @ 03084420 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 ~ 03888998 n 0000 ~ 04174234 n 0000 ~ 04245218 n 0000 | (computer science) computer circuit consisting of the hardware and associated circuitry that links one device with another (especially a computer and a hard disk drive or other peripherals) 03578981 06 n 01 interferometer 0 001 @ 03733925 n 0000 | any measuring instrument that uses interference patterns to make accurate measurements of waves 03579137 06 n 01 interferon 0 004 @ 02725367 n 0000 ~ 02699096 n 0000 ~ 02832652 n 0000 ~ 03415083 n 0000 | an antiviral protein produced by cells that have been invaded by a virus; inhibits replication of the virus 03579355 06 n 02 interior_decoration 0 decor 0 003 @ 03169390 n 0000 + 01675963 v 0201 + 01466543 v 0202 | decoration consisting of the layout and furnishings of a livable interior 03579538 06 n 01 interior_door 0 004 @ 03221720 n 0000 #p 02913152 n 0000 ~ 02836513 n 0000 ~ 03376771 n 0000 | a door that closes off rooms within a building 03579699 06 n 01 interlayer 0 001 @ 03650173 n 0000 | a layer placed between other layers 03579791 06 n 02 interlock 0 ignition_interlock 0 001 @ 03183080 n 0000 | a device that prevents an automotive engine from starting; "car theives know how to bypass the ignition interlock" 03579982 06 n 02 internal-combustion_engine 0 ICE 1 017 @ 03507963 n 0000 #p 03790230 n 0000 #p 03791235 n 0000 ~ 03193107 n 0000 %p 03288225 n 0000 ~ 03388990 n 0000 ~ 03422771 n 0000 ~ 03424630 n 0000 %p 03695122 n 0000 ~ 03859000 n 0000 %p 03983928 n 0000 ~ 04040373 n 0000 ~ 04062179 n 0000 ~ 04110654 n 0000 %p 04170515 n 0000 %p 04357930 n 0000 ~ 04519728 n 0000 | a heat engine in which combustion occurs inside the engine rather than in a separate furnace; heat expands a gas that either moves a piston or turns a gas turbine 03580518 06 n 01 internal_drive 0 001 @ 03243218 n 0000 | a drive mounted inside of a computer 03580615 06 n 03 internet 0 net 1 cyberspace 0 001 @ 03085333 n 0000 | a computer network consisting of a worldwide network of computer networks that use the TCP/IP network protocols to facilitate data transmission and exchange 03580845 06 n 01 interphone 0 001 @ 03578055 n 0000 | a telephonic intercommunication system linking different rooms in a building or ship etc 03580990 06 n 01 interrupter 0 002 @ 03183080 n 0000 + 00778275 v 0101 | a device for automatically interrupting an electric current 03581125 06 n 05 intersection 0 crossroad 0 crossway 0 crossing 1 carrefour 0 005 @ 03605722 n 0000 #p 04096066 n 0000 + 02023396 v 0402 ~ 03109486 n 0000 ~ 03659122 n 0000 | a junction where one street or road crosses another 03581354 06 n 02 interstate 0 interstate_highway 0 001 @ 03519981 n 0000 | one of the system of highways linking major cities in the 48 contiguous states of the United States 03581531 06 n 01 interstice 0 002 @ 03848729 n 0000 + 02828564 a 0101 | small opening between things 03581634 06 n 01 intoxicant 0 002 @ 03247620 n 0000 + 00088532 v 0101 | a drug that can produce a state of intoxication 03581756 06 n 01 intranet 0 001 @ 03085333 n 0000 | a restricted computer network; a private network created using World Wide Web software 03581897 06 n 01 intraocular_lens 0 001 @ 03656484 n 0000 | an artificial lens that is implanted into the eye of someone to replace a damaged natural lens or someone who has had a cataract removed 03582096 06 n 02 intrauterine_device 0 IUD 0 002 @ 03096593 n 0000 ~ 03689347 n 0000 | contraceptive device consisting of a piece of bent plastic or metal that is inserted through the vagina into the uterus 03582305 06 n 01 intravenous_anesthetic 0 004 @ 02710766 n 0000 ~ 03190655 n 0000 ~ 04481144 n 0000 ~ 04492856 n 0000 | an anesthetic that produces anesthesia when injected into the circulatory system 03582508 06 n 02 intravenous_pyelogram 0 IVP 0 001 @ 04028472 n 0000 | X-ray picture of the kidneys and ureters after injection of a radiopaque dye 03582658 06 n 02 invention 0 innovation 0 003 @ 03129123 n 0000 + 01687586 a 0202 + 01642437 v 0202 | a creation (a new device or process) resulting from study and experimentation 03582840 06 n 01 inverted_pleat 0 001 @ 03965907 n 0000 | a box pleat reversed so that the fullness is turned inward 03582959 06 n 01 inverter 0 002 @ 03269203 n 0000 + 00386715 v 0102 | an electrical converter that converts direct current into alternating current 03583109 06 n 02 iodochlorhydroxyquin 0 Clioquinol 0 001 @ 02720201 n 0000 | drug used to treat certain fungal infection (as athlete's foot) 03583252 06 n 02 iodoform 0 triiodomethane 0 001 @ 02724207 n 0000 | a yellowish crystalline solid with a penetrating odor; sometimes used as an antiseptic dressing 03583419 06 n 01 ion_engine 0 001 @ 04057435 n 0000 | a type of reaction-propulsion engine to propel rockets in space; a stream of positive ions is accelerated to a high velocity by an electric field 03583621 06 n 02 ionization_chamber 0 ionization_tube 0 003 @ 03733925 n 0000 ~ 02875626 n 0000 ~ 03432509 n 0000 | a measuring instrument that measures the amount of ionizing radiation 03583809 06 n 01 ion_pump 0 001 @ 02692513 n 0000 | a vacuum pump that removes gas by ionizing the atoms or molecules and adsorbing them on a metal surface 03583967 06 n 01 ipecac 0 001 @ 03283519 n 0000 | a medicinal drug used to evoke vomiting (especially in cases of drug overdose or poisoning) 03584111 06 n 02 ipratropium_bromide 0 Atrovent 0 002 @ 02905612 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | an inhaled bronchodilator (trade name Atrovent) 03584254 06 n 01 iPod 0 003 @ 04315948 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 ~ 03584400 n 0000 | (trademark) a pocket-sized device used to play music files 03584400 06 n 01 video_iPod 0 002 @ 03584254 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | (trademark) an iPod that can also play video files 03584526 06 n 01 iproclozide 0 001 @ 03783017 n 0000 | an antidepressant drug that acts as a monoamine oxidase inhibitor 03584649 06 n 02 iris 0 iris_diaphragm 0 001 @ 03189083 n 0000 | diaphragm consisting of thin overlapping plates that can be adjusted to change the diameter of a central opening 03584829 06 n 02 iron 0 smoothing_iron 0 006 @ 03528263 n 0000 + 01390833 v 0101 ~ 03361194 n 0000 ~ 03443775 n 0000 ~ 04309833 n 0000 ~ 04475631 n 0000 | home appliance consisting of a flat metal base that is heated and used to smooth cloth 03585073 06 n 01 iron 1 010 @ 03446070 n 0000 ~ 03244775 n 0000 ~ 03688066 n 0000 ~ 03724538 n 0000 ~ 03724623 n 0000 ~ 03762332 n 0000 ~ 03823216 n 0000 ~ 04028074 n 0000 ~ 04205062 n 0000 ~ 04569822 n 0000 | a golf club that has a relatively narrow metal head 03585337 06 n 02 iron 2 branding_iron 0 001 @ 03563967 n 0000 | implement used to brand live stock 03585438 06 n 02 irons 0 chains 0 002 @ 04181228 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | metal shackles; for hands or legs 03585551 06 n 01 ironclad 0 001 @ 04552696 n 0000 | a wooden warship of the 19th century that is plated with iron or steel armor 03585682 06 n 01 iron_foundry 0 001 @ 03387653 n 0000 | a foundry where cast iron is produced 03585778 06 n 01 iron_horse 0 001 @ 03684823 n 0000 | (c. 1840) an early term for a locomotive 03585875 06 n 01 ironing 0 004 @ 03419014 n 0000 @ 04580298 n 0000 + 01390833 v 0101 ~ 03362119 n 0000 | garments (clothes or linens) that are to be (or have been) ironed; "there was a basketful of ironing to do" 03586090 06 n 01 ironing_board 0 001 @ 02856463 n 0000 | narrow padded board on collapsible supports; used for ironing clothes 03586219 06 n 01 iron_lung 0 001 @ 04080833 n 0000 | respirator that produces alternations in air pressure in a chamber surrounding a patient's chest to force air into and out of the lungs thus providing artificial respiration 03586448 06 n 01 iron_maiden 0 001 @ 03576215 n 0000 | instrument of torture consisting of a hollow iron frame shaped like the human body and lined with spikes to impale the victim 03586631 06 n 01 ironmongery 0 002 @ 03748886 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | the merchandise that is sold in an ironmonger's shop 03586760 06 n 01 ironwork 0 001 @ 04599396 n 0000 | work made of iron (gratings or rails or railings etc); "the houses had much ornamental ironwork" 03586911 06 n 01 ironworks 0 002 @ 04602044 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | the workplace where iron is smelted or where iron goods are made 03587050 06 n 02 irregular 0 second 1 001 @ 03748886 n 0000 | merchandise that has imperfections; usually sold at a reduced price without the brand name 03587205 06 n 01 irrigation_ditch 0 001 @ 03214253 n 0000 | a ditch to supply dry land with water artificially 03587318 06 n 01 island 0 003 @ 08688247 n 0000 ~ 03620600 n 0000 ~ 04466169 n 0000 | a zone or area resembling an island 03587442 06 n 02 isocarboxazid 0 Marplan 0 002 @ 03783017 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (trade name Marplan) that is used to treat clinical depression 03587623 06 n 01 isoflurane 0 001 @ 03570838 n 0000 | a widely used inhalation anesthetic 03587715 06 n 03 isoniazid 0 INH 0 Nydrazid 0 002 @ 02716205 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0301 | antibacterial drug (trade name Nydrazid) used to treat tuberculosis 03587874 06 n 02 isoproterenol 0 Isuprel 0 002 @ 03740161 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | drug (trade name Isuprel) used to treat bronchial asthma and to stimulate the heart 03588046 06 n 02 isosorbide 0 Isordil 0 002 @ 03740161 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | drug (trade name Isordil) used to treat angina pectoris and congestive heart failure 03588216 06 n 01 izar 0 001 @ 03863923 n 0000 | a voluminous cotton outer garment (usually white) traditionally worn by Muslim women of northern Africa and the Middle East; covers the entire body 03588414 06 n 01 item 0 006 @ 00003553 n 0000 + 00946105 v 0103 + 00946105 v 0104 ~ 03152483 n 0000 ~ 03212003 n 0000 ~ 03932499 n 0000 | a whole individual unit; especially when included in a list or collection; "they reduced the price on many items" 03588668 06 n 02 itraconazole 0 Sporanox 0 002 @ 02720201 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | an oral antifungal drug (trade name Sporanox) taken for cases of fungal nail disease 03588841 06 n 01 jabot 0 001 @ 03397532 n 0000 | a ruffle on the front of a woman's blouse or a man's shirt 03588951 06 n 01 jack 0 004 @ 04451818 n 0000 + 01219544 v 0101 ~ 02919308 n 0000 ~ 03591028 n 0000 | tool for exerting pressure or lifting 03589093 06 n 02 jack 1 knave 0 001 @ 03314028 n 0000 | one of four face cards in a deck bearing a picture of a young prince 03589220 06 n 01 jack 2 001 @ 03354903 n 0000 | small flag indicating a ship's nationality 03589313 06 n 02 jack 3 jackstones 0 001 @ 03414162 n 0000 | game equipment consisting of one of several small six-pointed metal pieces that are picked up while bouncing a ball in the game of jacks 03589513 06 n 01 jack 4 002 @ 03269401 n 0000 ~ 04401949 n 0000 | an electrical device consisting of a connector socket designed for the insertion of a plug 03589672 06 n 01 jack 5 002 @ 02778669 n 0000 #p 00462804 n 0000 | a small ball at which players aim in lawn bowling 03589791 06 n 01 jacket 0 026 @ 03057021 n 0000 + 00048790 v 0101 ~ 02788462 n 0000 ~ 02820675 n 0000 ~ 02850358 n 0000 ~ 02864504 n 0000 ~ 02867966 n 0000 ~ 02925385 n 0000 ~ 03219966 n 0000 ~ 03221540 n 0000 ~ 03226375 n 0000 ~ 03228254 n 0000 ~ 03238286 n 0000 ~ 03301175 n 0000 ~ 03548320 n 0000 ~ 03595264 n 0000 ~ 03604536 n 0000 ~ 03696909 n 0000 ~ 03720005 n 0000 ~ 03751269 n 0000 ~ 03829857 n 0000 ~ 03891051 n 0000 ~ 03902756 n 0000 ~ 04123026 n 0000 ~ 04222307 n 0000 ~ 04368496 n 0000 | a short coat 03590306 06 n 01 jacket 1 003 @ 04605726 n 0000 ~ 04064307 n 0000 ~ 07248320 n 0000 | an outer wrapping or casing; "phonograph records were sold in cardboard jackets" 03590475 06 n 01 jacket 3 001 @ 04190747 n 0000 | the tough metal shell casing for certain kinds of ammunition 03590588 06 n 01 jack-in-the-box 0 001 @ 03964744 n 0000 | plaything consisting of a toy clown that jumps out of a box when the lid is opened 03590732 06 n 01 jacklight 0 001 @ 03665366 n 0000 | a light used as a lure in hunting or fishing at night 03590841 06 n 01 jack-o'-lantern 0 001 @ 03640988 n 0000 | lantern carved from a pumpkin 03590932 06 n 01 jack_plane 0 001 @ 03954731 n 0000 | a carpenter's plane for rough finishing 03591028 06 n 02 jackscrew 0 screw_jack 0 001 @ 03588951 n 0000 | screw-operated jack 03591116 06 n 03 Jacob's_ladder 0 jack_ladder 0 pilot_ladder 0 002 @ 03632277 n 0000 ;c 00314469 n 0000 | (nautical) a hanging ladder of ropes or chains supporting wooden or metal rungs or steps 03591313 06 n 01 jaconet 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a lightweight cotton cloth with a smooth and slightly stiff finish; used for clothing and bandages 03591465 06 n 02 jackstraw 0 spillikin 0 001 @ 04339638 n 0000 | a thin strip of wood used in playing the game of jackstraws 03591592 06 n 02 Jacquard_loom 0 Jacquard 0 001 @ 03689157 n 0000 | a loom with an attachment for forming openings for the passage of the shuttle between the warp threads; used in weaving figured fabrics 03591798 06 n 01 jacquard 1 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a highly figured fabric woven on a Jacquard loom 03591901 06 n 02 jag 0 dag 0 003 @ 03357376 n 0000 #p 03419014 n 0000 + 01255624 v 0101 | a flap along the edge of a garment; used in medieval clothing 03592055 06 n 01 jag 1 003 @ 04241940 n 0000 #p 03419014 n 0000 + 01255624 v 0101 | a slit in a garment that exposes material of a different color underneath; used in Renaissance clothing 03592245 06 n 07 jail 0 jailhouse 0 gaol 0 clink 0 slammer 0 poky 0 pokey 0 009 @ 03111690 n 0000 + 02494356 v 0308 + 02494356 v 0106 ~ 02805443 n 0000 ~ 03525693 n 0000 ~ 03534695 n 0000 ~ 03545961 n 0000 ~ 03684740 n 0000 ~ 04601041 n 0000 | a correctional institution used to detain persons who are in the lawful custody of the government (either accused persons awaiting trial or convicted persons serving a sentence) 03592669 06 n 01 jalousie 0 002 @ 04211356 n 0000 %p 03692676 n 0000 | a shutter made of angled slats 03592773 06 n 01 jamb 0 003 @ 04515129 n 0000 #p 04589593 n 0000 ~ 03222857 n 0000 | upright consisting of a vertical side member of a door or window frame 03592931 06 n 01 jammer 0 001 @ 04472726 n 0000 | a transmitter used to broadcast electronic jamming 03593034 06 n 01 jampan 0 001 @ 04166436 n 0000 | a kind of sedan chair used in India 03593122 06 n 02 jampot 0 jamjar 0 001 @ 03593526 n 0000 | a jar for holding jellies or preserves 03593222 06 n 01 japan 0 002 @ 03631811 n 0000 + 01682946 v 0101 | lacquer with a durable glossy black finish, originally from the orient 03593362 06 n 01 japan 1 002 @ 03631922 n 0000 + 01682946 v 0101 | lacquerware decorated and varnished in the Japanese manner with a glossy durable black lacquer 03593526 06 n 01 jar 0 013 @ 04531098 n 0000 + 01497864 v 0101 ~ 02705429 n 0000 ~ 02815834 n 0000 ~ 02951703 n 0000 ~ 03101664 n 0000 ~ 03133415 n 0000 ~ 03141612 n 0000 ~ 03593122 n 0000 %p 03661340 n 0000 ~ 03725600 n 0000 %p 03794392 n 0000 ~ 04522168 n 0000 | a vessel (usually cylindrical) with a wide mouth and without handles 03593862 06 n 02 Jarvik_heart 0 Jarvik_artificial_heart 0 001 @ 02745492 n 0000 | a kind of artificial heart that has been used with some success 03594010 06 n 02 jaunting_car 0 jaunty_car 0 001 @ 02970849 n 0000 | an open two-wheeled one-horse cart formerly widely used in Ireland 03594148 06 n 01 javelin 0 002 @ 04270891 n 0000 @ 04285146 n 0000 | a spear thrown as a weapon or in competitive field events 03594277 06 n 01 jaw 0 006 @ 03525827 n 0000 #p 02915904 n 0000 #p 03027250 n 0000 #p 04606574 n 0000 #p 04538552 n 0000 #p 03966976 n 0000 | holding device consisting of one or both of the opposing parts of a tool that close to hold an object 03594523 06 n 01 Jaws_of_Life 0 002 @ 04451818 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | hydraulic tool inserted into a wrecked vehicle and used to pry the wreckage apart in order to provide access to people trapped inside 03594734 06 n 03 jean 3 blue_jean 0 denim 3 004 @ 04489008 n 0000 @ 04603872 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 ~ 03660124 n 0000 | (usually plural) close-fitting trousers of heavy denim for manual work or casual wear 03594945 06 n 02 jeep 0 landrover 0 001 @ 02958343 n 0000 | a car suitable for traveling over rough terrain 03595055 06 n 01 jellaba 0 001 @ 03045337 n 0000 | a loose cloak with a hood; worn in the Middle East and northern Africa 03595179 06 n 01 je_ne_sais_quoi 0 001 @ 00002684 n 0000 | something indescribable 03595264 06 n 01 jerkin 0 001 @ 03589791 n 0000 | a tight sleeveless and collarless jacket (often made of leather) worn by men in former times 03595409 06 n 02 jeroboam 0 double-magnum 0 001 @ 04591713 n 0000 | a large wine bottle (holds 4/5 of a gallon) 03595523 06 n 01 jersey 0 001 @ 03625355 n 0000 | a slightly elastic machine-knit fabric 03595614 06 n 03 jersey 1 T-shirt 0 tee_shirt 0 002 @ 04197391 n 0000 ~ 04502197 n 0000 | a close-fitting pullover shirt 03595737 06 n 01 Jerusalem_cross 0 001 @ 03135152 n 0000 | a cross with equal arms, each terminating in a small crossbar 03595860 06 n 03 jet 0 jet_plane 0 jet-propelled_plane 0 007 @ 02691156 n 0000 + 01942234 v 0101 ~ 03321419 n 0000 %p 03596285 n 0000 ~ 03596543 n 0000 ~ 03604311 n 0000 ~ 04503499 n 0000 | an airplane powered by one or more jet engines 03596099 06 n 01 jet_bridge 0 001 @ 03379828 n 0000 | an extendible bridge for loading passengers onto large commercial airplanes; provides protected access to the plane from the gate 03596285 06 n 01 jet_engine 0 007 @ 04057435 n 0000 #p 03595860 n 0000 ~ 03321103 n 0000 ~ 04051269 n 0000 ~ 04099175 n 0000 %p 04111668 n 0000 -c 07422629 n 0000 | a gas turbine produces a stream of hot gas that propels a jet plane by reaction propulsion 03596543 06 n 01 jetliner 0 001 @ 03595860 n 0000 | a large jet plane that carries passengers 03596639 06 n 01 jetsam 1 001 @ 03892891 n 0000 | the part of a ship's equipment or cargo that is thrown overboard to lighten the load in a storm 03596787 06 n 03 jewel 0 gem 0 precious_stone 0 013 @ 03597469 n 0000 + 10221956 n 0102 + 10221777 n 0101 + 10221956 n 0103 + 10221777 n 0102 + 01678685 v 0102 ~ 03139341 n 0000 ~ 04259364 n 0000 ~ 13371958 n 0000 ~ 13372262 n 0000 ~ 13372403 n 0000 ~ 13372665 n 0000 ~ 13372812 n 0000 | a precious or semiprecious stone incorporated into a piece of jewelry 03597147 06 n 01 jeweler's_glass 0 001 @ 03852280 n 0000 | an optical instrument used by jewelers; has one or more lenses and is used to view features not readily seen 03597317 06 n 02 jewelled_headdress 0 jeweled_headdress 0 003 @ 03502509 n 0000 ~ 03138669 n 0000 ~ 04432203 n 0000 | a headdress adorned with jewels 03597469 06 n 02 jewelry 0 jewellery 0 016 @ 02681518 n 0000 + 01678685 v 0202 + 01678685 v 0102 ~ 02815071 n 0000 ~ 02837702 n 0000 ~ 02852043 n 0000 ~ 02887970 n 0000 ~ 03044166 n 0000 ~ 03146075 n 0000 ~ 03262349 n 0000 ~ 03596787 n 0000 ~ 03814906 n 0000 ~ 03940713 n 0000 ~ 04092609 n 0000 ~ 04433800 n 0000 %p 14699752 n 0000 | an adornment (as a bracelet or ring or necklace) made of precious metals and set with gems (or imitation gems) 03597916 06 n 03 jew's_harp 0 jews'_harp 0 mouth_bow 0 001 @ 03800933 n 0000 | a small lyre-shaped musical instrument that is placed between the teeth and played by twanging a wire tongue while changing the shape of the mouth cavity 03598151 06 n 01 jib 0 003 @ 03381776 n 0000 + 01946817 v 0103 ~ 03374282 n 0000 | any triangular fore-and-aft sail (set forward of the foremast) 03598299 06 n 01 jibboom 0 001 @ 04267577 n 0000 | a spar that extends the bowsprit 03598385 06 n 01 jig 0 001 @ 03183080 n 0000 | a device that holds a piece of machine work and guides the tools operating on it 03598515 06 n 01 jig 1 001 @ 03350602 n 0000 | a fisherman's lure with one or more hooks that is jerked up and down in the water 03598646 06 n 02 jiggermast 0 jigger 1 001 @ 03726760 n 0000 | any small mast on a sailing vessel; especially the mizzenmast of a yawl 03598783 06 n 03 jigsaw 0 scroll_saw 0 fretsaw 0 001 @ 03996145 n 0000 | fine-toothed power saw with a narrow blade; used to cut curved outlines 03598930 06 n 01 jigsaw_puzzle 0 001 @ 04028315 n 0000 | a puzzle that requires you to reassemble a picture that has been mounted on a stiff base and cut into interlocking pieces 03599111 06 n 01 jim_crow 0 001 @ 03138344 n 0000 | a crowbar fitted with a claw for pulling nails 03599212 06 n 03 jimdandy 0 jimhickey 0 crackerjack 0 001 @ 04424418 n 0000 | something excellent of its kind; "the bike was a jimdandy" 03599351 06 n 02 jimmy 0 jemmy 0 002 @ 03138344 n 0000 + 01593254 v 0105 | a short crowbar; "in Britain they call a jimmy and jemmy" 03599486 06 n 03 jinrikisha 0 ricksha 0 rickshaw 0 001 @ 02970849 n 0000 | a small two-wheeled cart for one passenger; pulled by one person 03599628 06 n 01 job 0 003 @ 04602044 n 0000 + 02420789 v 0101 + 02461063 v 0103 | a workplace; as in the expression "on the job"; 03599761 06 n 01 job 1 003 @ 04007894 n 0000 + 02420789 v 0101 + 02461063 v 0103 | an object worked on; a result produced by working; "he held the job in his left hand and worked on it with his right" 03599964 06 n 01 jobcentre 0 002 @ 03449858 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a government office in a town where information about available jobs is displayed and where unemployment benefits are administered 03600169 06 n 01 job-oriented_terminal 0 001 @ 04413419 n 0000 | a terminal designed for a particular application 03600285 06 n 03 jodhpurs 0 jodhpur_breeches 0 riding_breeches 0 003 @ 04489008 n 0000 #p 03474167 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | flared trousers ending at the calves; worn with riding boots 03600475 06 n 03 jodhpur 1 jodhpur_boot 0 jodhpur_shoe 0 001 @ 04089666 n 0000 | a short riding boot that fastens with a buckle at the side 03600617 06 n 01 Johns_Hopkins 0 002 @i 04511002 n 0000 #p 09094381 n 0000 | a university in Baltimore 03600722 06 n 01 joinery 0 001 @ 04598792 n 0000 | fine woodwork done by a joiner 03600806 06 n 05 joint 0 marijuana_cigarette 0 reefer 0 stick 2 spliff 0 002 @ 03030663 n 0000 %s 02949691 n 0000 | marijuana leaves rolled into a cigarette for smoking 03600977 06 n 01 joint 1 015 @ 03605915 n 0000 + 01604696 v 0101 + 02660147 v 0101 ~ 02779719 n 0000 ~ 02928413 n 0000 ~ 03521076 n 0000 ~ 03627954 n 0000 ~ 03642573 n 0000 ~ 03774461 n 0000 ~ 03787523 n 0000 ~ 04036963 n 0000 ~ 04144241 n 0000 ~ 04160372 n 0000 ~ 04445782 n 0000 ~ 04571958 n 0000 | junction by which parts or objects are joined together 03601335 06 n 01 joint 2 002 @ 04286128 n 0000 ~ 03603199 n 0000 | a disreputable place of entertainment 03601442 06 n 02 Joint_Direct_Attack_Munition 0 JDAM 0 001 @ 03465818 n 0000 | a pinpoint bomb guidance device that can be strapped to a gravity bomb thus converting dumb bombs into smart bombs 03601638 06 n 04 jointer 0 jointer_plane 0 jointing_plane 0 long_plane 0 002 @ 03954731 n 0000 + 02354287 v 0101 | a long carpenter's plane used to shape the edges of boards so they will fit together 03601840 06 n 01 joist 0 003 @ 02815950 n 0000 ~ 03366974 n 0000 ~ 04483584 n 0000 | beam used to support floors or roofs 03601964 06 n 01 joker 0 001 @ 03963982 n 0000 | a playing card that is usually printed with a picture of a jester 03602081 06 n 02 jolly_boat 0 jolly 0 001 @ 04612504 n 0000 | a yawl used by a ship's sailors for general work 03602194 06 n 01 jorum 0 001 @ 02881193 n 0000 | a large drinking bowl 03602267 06 n 01 joss 0 001 @ 03560161 n 0000 | a Chinese god worshipped in the form of an idol 03602365 06 n 01 joss_house 0 001 @ 04407435 n 0000 | a Chinese temple or shrine for idol worship 03602465 06 n 01 journal 0 001 @ 02764779 n 0000 | the part of the axle contained by a bearing 03602562 06 n 01 journal 1 003 @ 02870092 n 0000 ~ 03165211 n 0000 ~ 03189707 n 0000 | a record book as a physical object 03602686 06 n 01 journal_bearing 0 002 @ 02817031 n 0000 ~ 03542220 n 0000 | the bearing of a journal 03602790 06 n 01 journal_box 0 001 @ 03546766 n 0000 | metal housing for a journal bearing 03602883 06 n 01 joystick 1 002 @ 03096960 n 0000 @ 03163973 n 0000 | a manual control consisting of a vertical handle that can move freely in two directions; used as an input device to computers or to devices controlled by computers 03603119 06 n 01 judas 0 001 @ 03905208 n 0000 | a one-way peephole in a door 03603199 06 n 06 juke 0 jook 0 juke_joint 0 jook_joint 0 juke_house 0 jook_house 0 001 @ 03601335 n 0000 | a small roadside establishment in the southeastern United States where you can eat and drink and dance to music provided by a jukebox 03603442 06 n 01 jungle_gym 0 002 @ 04341686 n 0000 @ 03964744 n 0000 | a structure of vertical and horizontal rods where children can climb and play 03603594 06 n 01 junk 1 002 @ 02858304 n 0000 %p 03696568 n 0000 | any of various Chinese boats with a high poop and lugsails 03603722 06 n 01 jug 0 005 @ 02876657 n 0000 + 00324071 v 0101 ~ 02825240 n 0000 ~ 04560804 n 0000 ~ 04579145 n 0000 | a large bottle with a narrow mouth 03603878 06 n 01 Juggernaut 0 001 @ 03560161 n 0000 | a crude idol of Krishna 03603958 06 n 05 juju 0 voodoo 0 hoodoo 0 fetish 0 fetich 0 004 @ 03009633 n 0000 + 10085548 n 0401 + 02726717 v 0301 + 00777391 v 0201 | a charm superstitiously believed to embody magical powers 03604156 06 n 02 jukebox 0 nickelodeon 0 001 @ 04064401 n 0000 | a cabinet containing an automatic record player; records are played by inserting a coin 03604311 06 n 02 jumbojet 0 jumbo_jet 0 001 @ 03595860 n 0000 | a very large jet plane 03604400 06 n 03 jumper 0 pinafore 0 pinny 0 001 @ 03236735 n 0000 | a sleeveless dress resembling an apron; worn over other clothing 03604536 06 n 01 jumper 1 001 @ 03589791 n 0000 | a loose jacket or blouse worn by workmen 03604629 06 n 01 jumper 2 002 @ 03091374 n 0000 ~ 03604843 n 0000 | a small connector used to make temporary electrical connections 03604763 06 n 01 jumper 3 001 @ 03121897 n 0000 | a coverall worn by children 03604843 06 n 04 jumper_cable 0 jumper_lead 0 lead 1 booster_cable 0 003 @ 03604629 n 0000 @ 04594489 n 0000 ~ 03044671 n 0000 | a jumper that consists of a short piece of wire; "it was a tangle of jumper cables and clip leads" 03605073 06 n 01 jumping_jack 0 001 @ 03964744 n 0000 | plaything consisting of a toy figure with movable joints that can be made to dance by pulling strings 03605233 06 n 03 jump_rope 0 skip_rope 0 skipping_rope 0 001 @ 04108268 n 0000 | a length of rope (usually with handles on each end) that is swung around while someone jumps over it 03605417 06 n 01 jump_seat 0 001 @ 04161358 n 0000 | a folding seat in an automobile 03605504 06 n 01 jump_suit 0 001 @ 04509592 n 0000 | one-piece uniform worn by parachutists 03605598 06 n 02 jump_suit 1 jumpsuit 0 001 @ 03419014 n 0000 | one-piece garment fashioned after a parachutist's uniform 03605722 06 n 01 junction 0 006 @ 08664443 n 0000 ~ 03577818 n 0000 ~ 03581125 n 0000 ~ 04048979 n 0000 ~ 04441902 n 0000 ~ 04465933 n 0000 | the place where two or more things come together 03605915 06 n 02 junction 1 conjunction 0 006 @ 03091374 n 0000 ~ 03093792 n 0000 ~ 03600977 n 0000 ~ 03606106 n 0000 ~ 04281998 n 0000 ~ 04421740 n 0000 | something that joins or connects 03606106 06 n 02 junction_barrier 0 barrier_strip 0 001 @ 03605915 n 0000 | a junction unit for connecting 2 cables without the need for plugs 03606251 06 n 01 junk_shop 0 001 @ 04202417 n 0000 | a shop that sells cheap secondhand goods 03606347 06 n 01 jury_box 0 002 @ 02884011 n 0000 #p 03120778 n 0000 | an enclosure within a courtroom for the jury 03606465 06 n 01 jury_mast 0 001 @ 03726760 n 0000 | a temporary mast to replace one that has broken off 03606572 06 n 08 K 0 jet 2 super_acid 0 special_K 0 honey_oil 0 green 0 cat_valium 0 super_C 0 001 @ 03611590 n 0000 | street names for ketamine 03606719 06 n 02 Kaaba 0 Caaba 0 003 @i 04210390 n 0000 #p 08994090 n 0000 ;c 06234825 n 0000 | (Islam) a black stone building in Mecca that is shaped like a cube and that is the most sacred Muslim pilgrim shrine; believed to have been given by Gabriel to Abraham; Muslims turn in its direction when praying 03607029 06 n 01 kachina 0 001 @ 03219135 n 0000 | a carved doll wearing the costume of a particular Pueblo spirit; usually presented to a child as a gift 03607186 06 n 01 kaffiyeh 0 001 @ 03502509 n 0000 | an Arab headdress consisting of a square piece of cloth folded into a triangle and fastened over the crown by an agal 03607358 06 n 01 Kakemono 0 001 @ 03491178 n 0000 | a Japanese (paper or silk) wall hanging; usually narrow with a picture or writing on it and a roller at the bottom 03607527 06 n 01 kalansuwa 0 001 @ 02954340 n 0000 | a cap that is wrapped around by a turban and worn by Muslim religious elders 03607659 06 n 01 Kalashnikov 0 001 @ 04347519 n 0000 | a type of submachine gun made in Russia 03607756 06 n 01 kaleidoscope 0 001 @ 03964744 n 0000 | an optical toy in a tube; it produces symmetrical patterns as bits of colored glass are reflected by mirrors 03607923 06 n 01 kameez 0 001 @ 04497570 n 0000 | a long tunic worn by many people from the Indian subcontinent (usually with a salwar or churidars) 03608074 06 n 01 kamikaze 0 002 @ 03335030 n 0000 ;r 08921850 n 0000 | a fighter plane used for suicide missions by Japanese pilots in World War II 03608224 06 n 01 Kammon_Strait_Bridge 0 002 @i 04366367 n 0000 #p 08921850 n 0000 | a suspension bridge between Kyushu and Honshu 03608356 06 n 02 kanamycin 0 Kantrex 0 002 @ 02716866 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | antibiotic (trade name Kantrex) used to treat severe infections 03608504 06 n 01 kanzu 0 002 @ 03419014 n 0000 ;c 06995792 n 0000 | (Swahili) a long garment (usually white) with long sleeves; worn by men in East Africa 03608661 06 n 01 Kaopectate 0 003 @ 02719294 n 0000 %s 14670639 n 0000 %s 14978232 n 0000 | trade name for a fixed-combination antidiarrheal drug that use kaolin as the adsorbent and pectin as the emollient 03608870 06 n 07 kat 0 khat 0 qat 0 quat 0 cat 2 Arabian_tea 0 African_tea 0 001 @ 04320126 n 0000 | the leaves of the shrub Catha edulis which are chewed like tobacco or used to make tea; has the effect of a euphoric stimulant; "in Yemen kat is used daily by 85% of adults" 03609147 06 n 01 katharometer 0 001 @ 03733925 n 0000 | measures thermal conductivity 03609235 06 n 01 kayak 0 002 @ 02951358 n 0000 + 01947735 v 0101 | a small canoe consisting of a light frame made watertight with animal skins; used by Eskimos 03609397 06 n 01 kazoo 0 001 @ 04586932 n 0000 | a toy wind instrument that has a membrane that makes a sound when you hum into the mouthpiece 03609542 06 n 01 keel 0 004 @ 02815950 n 0000 #p 03548626 n 0000 ~ 02838178 n 0000 %p 03343047 n 0000 | one of the main longitudinal beams (or plates) of the hull of a vessel; can extend vertically into the water to provide lateral stability 03609786 06 n 01 keelboat 0 001 @ 04095210 n 0000 | river boat with a shallow draught and a keel but no sails; used to carry freight; moved by rowing or punting or towing 03609959 06 n 01 keelson 0 002 @ 02815950 n 0000 #p 03548626 n 0000 | a longitudinal beam connected to the keel of ship to strengthen it 03610098 06 n 03 keep 0 donjon 0 dungeon 0 003 @ 04340935 n 0000 #p 02980441 n 0000 ~i 02847223 n 0000 | the main tower within the walls of a medieval castle or fortress 03610270 06 n 04 keepsake 0 souvenir 0 token 1 relic 1 003 @ 00002684 n 0000 ~ 03693617 n 0000 ~ 03894762 n 0000 | something of sentimental value 03610418 06 n 01 keg 0 003 @ 02795169 n 0000 ~ 03349296 n 0000 ~ 03994757 n 0000 | small cask or barrel 03610524 06 n 03 kennel 0 doghouse 0 dog_house 0 003 @ 03859280 n 0000 @ 04191943 n 0000 + 02459799 v 0101 | outbuilding that serves as a shelter for a dog 03610682 06 n 04 kepi 0 peaked_cap 0 service_cap 0 yachting_cap 0 002 @ 02954340 n 0000 %p 02838728 n 0000 | a cap with a flat circular top and a visor 03610836 06 n 01 keratoscope 0 001 @ 03739693 n 0000 | medical instrument to examine the cornea in order to detect irregularities in its anterior surface 03610992 06 n 01 kerchief 0 003 @ 04143897 n 0000 ~ 03505504 n 0000 ~ 03814817 n 0000 | a square scarf that is folded into a triangle and worn over the head or about the neck 03611169 06 n 01 kern 0 003 @ 04504486 n 0000 + 02365936 v 0101 + 02366105 v 0101 | the part of a metal typeface that projects beyond its body 03611314 06 n 01 Kerr_cell 0 001 @ 03851341 n 0000 | optical device consisting of a transparent cell with two electrodes between two polarizing media; passes light only if the two planes of polarization are parallel; used as a high-speed shutter or to modulate a laser beam 03611590 06 n 03 ketamine 0 ketamine_hydrochloride 0 Ketalar 0 003 @ 03433434 n 0000 @ 03054098 n 0000 ~ 03606572 n 0000 | a general anesthetic and tranquilizer (not a barbiturate) that is administered intravenously or intramuscularly; used mainly by veterinarians or for minor surgery with geriatric or pediatric patients; taken in large doses it causes hallucinations similar to those associated with the use of PCP 03612010 06 n 01 ketch 0 001 @ 04128837 n 0000 | a sailing vessel with two masts; the mizzen is forward of the rudderpost 03612134 06 n 04 ketoprofen 0 Orudis 0 Orudis_KT 0 Oruvail 0 005 @ 03828465 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0401 ;u 06845599 n 0301 ;u 06845599 n 0201 %s 14862753 n 0000 | nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (trade names Orudis or Orudis KT or Oruvail) 03612378 06 n 02 ketorolac 0 Torodal 1 003 @ 03828465 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 %s 14599168 n 0000 | nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory (trade name Torodal) that is given only orally 03612559 06 n 03 ketorolac_tromethamine 0 Acular 0 Toradol 0 004 @ 03828465 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0301 ;u 06845599 n 0201 %s 14599168 n 0000 | nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (trade names Acular and Toradol) that is administered only intramuscularly 03612814 06 n 02 kettle 0 boiler 1 003 @ 03990474 n 0000 + 00328128 v 0201 ~ 04397768 n 0000 | a metal pot for stewing or boiling; usually has a lid 03612965 06 n 05 kettle 1 kettledrum 0 tympanum 0 tympani 0 timpani 0 007 @ 03915437 n 0000 + 10734963 n 0502 + 10734963 n 0401 + 10734963 n 0402 + 02945202 a 0401 + 10734963 n 0301 + 10734963 n 0302 | a large hemispherical brass or copper percussion instrument with a drumhead that can be tuned by adjusting the tension on it 03613294 06 n 01 key 0 008 @ 03183080 n 0000 + 01520655 v 0101 + 02338227 v 0101 %p 02845002 n 0000 ~ 03561047 n 0000 ~ 03645290 n 0000 ~ 03896984 n 0000 %p 04184095 n 0000 | metal device shaped in such a way that when it is inserted into the appropriate lock the lock's mechanism can be rotated 03613592 06 n 01 key 1 010 @ 03659292 n 0000 #m 03614007 n 0000 #p 02677718 n 0000 ~ 02771004 n 0000 ~ 03097673 n 0000 ~ 04084517 n 0000 ~ 04193377 n 0000 ~ 04264628 n 0000 ~ 04379096 n 0000 ~ 04400737 n 0000 | a lever (as in a keyboard) that actuates a mechanism when depressed 03613873 06 n 01 keyboard 0 001 @ 03525454 n 0000 | holder consisting of an arrangement of hooks on which keys or locks can be hung 03614007 06 n 01 keyboard 1 012 @ 03183080 n 0000 #p 03928116 n 0000 #p 03854065 n 0000 #p 04505036 n 0000 #p 03082979 n 0000 #p 04413419 n 0000 #p 04504770 n 0000 %p 02677718 n 0000 ~ 03085013 n 0000 %m 03613592 n 0000 ~ 03928814 n 0000 ~ 04505470 n 0000 | device consisting of a set of keys on a piano or organ or typewriter or typesetting machine or computer or the like 03614383 06 n 01 keyboard_buffer 0 001 @ 02911485 n 0000 | a buffer that keeps track of key strokes until the computer is ready to respond to them 03614532 06 n 01 keyboard_instrument 0 008 @ 03800933 n 0000 ~ 02672831 n 0000 ~ 02990758 n 0000 ~ 03038870 n 0000 ~ 03039015 n 0000 ~ 03854065 n 0000 ~ 03928116 n 0000 ~ 04376400 n 0000 | a musical instrument that is played by means of a keyboard 03614782 06 n 01 keyhole 0 002 @ 03526198 n 0000 #p 03682487 n 0000 | the hole where a key is inserted 03614887 06 n 01 keyhole_saw 0 001 @ 03488188 n 0000 | a handsaw with a long narrow blade for cutting short radius curves; similar to a compass saw 03615037 06 n 01 key_ring 0 001 @ 03533972 n 0000 | a circular ring of metal for holding keys 03615133 06 n 03 keystone 0 key 3 headstone 0 003 @ 02914813 n 0000 #p 02733524 n 0000 ~ 04035912 n 0000 | the central building block at the top of an arch or vault 03615300 06 n 02 khadi 0 khaddar 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a coarse homespun cotton cloth made in India 03615406 06 n 01 khaki 0 002 @ 03309808 n 0000 + 00376821 a 0101 | a sturdy twilled cloth of a yellowish brown color used especially for military uniforms 03615563 06 n 01 khakis 0 001 @ 03763968 n 0000 | a military uniform made of khaki fabric 03615655 06 n 01 khimar 0 001 @ 03505504 n 0000 | a headscarf worn by observant Muslim women that hangs down to just above the waist 03615790 06 n 01 khukuri 0 002 @ 03624134 n 0000 ;r 08906374 n 0000 | a curved steel knife with a razor-sharp edge used in combat by the Gurkhas; has cultural and religious significance in Nepal 03615987 06 n 01 kibble 0 001 @ 02909870 n 0000 | an iron bucket used for hoisting in wells or mining 03616091 06 n 01 kick_pleat 0 002 @ 03965907 n 0000 #p 04230808 n 0000 | pleat in back of a straight skirt to allow ease in walking 03616225 06 n 02 kicksorter 0 pulse_height_analyzer 0 001 @ 04147495 n 0000 | scientific instrument consisting of an electronic circuit that permits only voltage pulses of predetermined height to pass 03616428 06 n 01 kickstand 0 003 @ 04100174 n 0000 #p 02834778 n 0000 #p 03790512 n 0000 | a swiveling metal rod attached to a bicycle or motorcycle or other two-wheeled vehicle; the rod lies horizontally when not in use but can be kicked into a vertical position as a support to hold the vehicle upright when it is not being ridden 03616763 06 n 02 kick_starter 0 kick_start 0 004 @ 04304375 n 0000 #p 03790512 n 0000 + 01858016 v 0201 + 01858016 v 0101 | a starter (as on a motorcycle) that is activated with the foot and the weight of the body 03616979 06 n 02 kid_glove 0 suede_glove 0 001 @ 03441112 n 0000 | a glove made of fine soft leather (as kidskin) 03617095 06 n 01 kiln 0 006 @ 03404449 n 0000 ~ 02898093 n 0000 ~ 03252231 n 0000 ~ 03669534 n 0000 ~ 03797062 n 0000 ~ 03837606 n 0000 | a furnace for firing or burning or drying such things as porcelain or bricks 03617312 06 n 01 kilt 0 001 @ 04230808 n 0000 | a knee-length pleated tartan skirt worn by men as part of the traditional dress in the Highlands of northern Scotland 03617480 06 n 01 kimono 0 001 @ 04097866 n 0000 | a loose robe; imitated from robes originally worn by Japanese 03617594 06 n 03 kinescope 0 picture_tube 0 television_tube 0 003 @ 02985137 n 0000 #p 04405907 n 0000 ~ 03072440 n 0000 | a cathode-ray tube in a television receiver; translates the received signal into a picture on a luminescent screen 03617834 06 n 01 Kinetoscope 0 002 @ 03183080 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0000 | a device invented by Edison that gave an impression of movement as an endless loop of film moved continuously over a light source with a rapid shutter; precursor of the modern motion picture 03618101 06 n 01 king 0 002 @ 03014440 n 0000 ;c 00503237 n 0000 | (chess) the weakest but the most important piece 03618219 06 n 01 king 1 001 @ 03314028 n 0000 | one of the four playing cards in a deck bearing the picture of a king 03618339 06 n 01 king 2 002 @ 03011355 n 0000 ;c 00502952 n 0000 | a checker that has been moved to the opponent's first row where it is promoted to a piece that is free to move either forward or backward 03618546 06 n 03 kingbolt 0 kingpin 0 swivel_pin 0 001 @ 02865665 n 0000 | bolt that provides a steering joint in a motor vehicle 03618678 06 n 01 king_post 0 001 @ 03988170 n 0000 | post connecting the crossbeam to the apex of a triangular truss 03618797 06 n 01 Kipp's_apparatus 0 001 @ 02727825 n 0000 | a laboratory apparatus for producing a gas (usually hydrogen sulfide) by the action of a liquid on a solid without heating 03618982 06 n 01 kirk 0 001 @ 03028079 n 0000 | a Scottish church 03619050 06 n 01 kirpan 0 001 @ 03158885 n 0000 | a ceremonial four-inch curved dagger that Sikh men and women are obliged to wear at all times 03619196 06 n 01 kirtle 0 001 @ 03236735 n 0000 | a long dress worn by women 03619275 06 n 01 kirtle 2 001 @ 04497570 n 0000 | a garment resembling a tunic that was worn by men in the Middle Ages 03619396 06 n 02 kit 0 outfit 0 008 @ 03430959 n 0000 + 02339413 v 0204 + 02341200 v 0103 ~ 02966687 n 0000 ~ 03349469 n 0000 ~ 03650551 n 0000 ~ 03751458 n 0000 ~ 04179824 n 0000 | gear consisting of a set of articles or tools for a specified purpose 03619650 06 n 01 kit 1 004 @ 02974697 n 0000 + 02341200 v 0103 ~ 03214582 n 0000 ~ 04447156 n 0000 | a case for containing a set of articles 03619793 06 n 02 kitbag 0 kit_bag 0 001 @ 02769748 n 0000 | a knapsack (usually for a soldier) 03619890 06 n 01 kitchen 0 005 @ 04105893 n 0000 #p 03259505 n 0000 ~ 03412220 n 0000 ~ 03412387 n 0000 ~ 03620353 n 0000 | a room equipped for preparing meals 03620052 06 n 01 kitchen_appliance 0 012 @ 03528263 n 0000 ~ 03063338 n 0000 ~ 03212114 n 0000 ~ 03378174 n 0000 ~ 03543254 n 0000 ~ 03557692 n 0000 ~ 03761084 n 0000 ~ 03862676 n 0000 ~ 04330340 n 0000 ~ 04442312 n 0000 ~ 04442441 n 0000 ~ 04542943 n 0000 | a home appliance used in preparing food 03620353 06 n 01 kitchenette 0 002 @ 03619890 n 0000 #p 02726305 n 0000 | small kitchen 03620443 06 n 03 kitchen_garden 0 vegetable_garden 0 vegetable_patch 0 002 @ 03417345 n 0000 ~ 04533373 n 0000 | a small garden where vegetables are grown 03620600 06 n 01 kitchen_island 0 001 @ 03587318 n 0000 | an unattached counter in a kitchen that permits access from all sides 03620730 06 n 01 kitchen_match 0 001 @ 03728437 n 0000 | a wooden friction match that will light on any granular surface; useful to light wood or gas stoves 03620889 06 n 01 kitchen_sink 0 001 @ 04223580 n 0000 | a sink in a kitchen 03620967 06 n 01 kitchen_table 0 001 @ 04379243 n 0000 | a table in the kitchen 03621049 06 n 01 kitchen_utensil 0 014 @ 04516672 n 0000 ~ 03012499 n 0000 ~ 03101517 n 0000 ~ 03101986 n 0000 ~ 03454885 n 0000 ~ 03621377 n 0000 ~ 03724417 n 0000 ~ 03767966 n 0000 ~ 03775199 n 0000 ~ 04088441 n 0000 ~ 04103206 n 0000 ~ 04167228 n 0000 ~ 04293119 n 0000 ~ 04396902 n 0000 | a utensil used in preparing food 03621377 06 n 01 kitchenware 0 001 @ 03621049 n 0000 | hardware utensils for use in a kitchen 03621473 06 n 01 kite 0 005 @ 03964744 n 0000 + 01848190 v 0101 ~ 02885785 n 0000 %p 03621826 n 0000 ~ 04284869 n 0000 | plaything consisting of a light frame covered with tissue paper; flown in wind at end of a string 03621694 06 n 01 kite_balloon 0 001 @ 02794972 n 0000 | a barrage balloon with lobes at one end that keep it headed into the wind 03621826 06 n 01 kite_tail 0 002 @ 02860239 n 0000 #p 03621473 n 0000 | a bob on a kite to provide balance 03621935 06 n 01 kitsch 0 001 @ 02743547 n 0000 | excessively garish or sentimental art; usually considered in bad taste 03622058 06 n 02 klaxon 0 claxon 0 003 @ 03536761 n 0000 + 02183175 v 0204 + 01053495 v 0202 | a kind of loud horn formerly used on motor vehicles 03622207 06 n 01 Klein_bottle 0 001 @ 04362025 n 0000 | a closed surface with only one side; formed by passing one end of a tube through the side of the tube and joining it with the other end 03622401 06 n 01 klieg_light 0 001 @ 02961947 n 0000 | carbon arc lamp that emits an intense light used in producing films 03622526 06 n 01 klystron 0 001 @ 04494204 n 0000 | an electron tube used to generate or amplify electromagnetic radiation in the microwave region by velocity modulation 03622698 06 n 01 knee 0 002 @ 03050026 n 0000 #p 03654576 n 0000 | the part of a trouser leg that provides the cloth covering for the knee 03622839 06 n 01 knee_brace 0 001 @ 02887209 n 0000 | a brace worn to strengthen the knee 03622931 06 n 02 knee-high 0 knee-hi 0 002 @ 04254777 n 0000 @ 04323819 n 0000 | a sock or stocking that reaches up to just below the knees 03623073 06 n 01 kneeler 0 002 @ 02856463 n 0000 + 01545649 v 0101 | a board (sometimes cushioned) for someone to kneel on 03623198 06 n 01 knee_pad 0 001 @ 04015204 n 0000 | protective garment consisting of a pad worn by football or baseball or hockey players 03623338 06 n 01 knee_piece 0 002 @ 02740764 n 0000 #p 02862048 n 0000 | armor plate that protects the knee 03623448 06 n 02 knickknack 1 novelty 1 001 @ 00022903 n 0000 | a small inexpensive mass-produced article 03623556 06 n 01 knife 0 025 @ 03265032 n 0000 + 01231652 v 0101 ~ 02794368 n 0000 %p 02848216 n 0000 ~ 02864987 n 0000 ~ 02880842 n 0000 ~ 02893941 n 0000 ~ 02927053 n 0000 ~ 02973904 n 0000 ~ 02976123 n 0000 ~ 03041632 n 0000 ~ 03235327 n 0000 %p 03474896 n 0000 ~ 03549473 n 0000 %p 03624400 n 0000 ~ 03658185 n 0000 ~ 03675076 n 0000 ~ 03889397 n 0000 ~ 03890093 n 0000 ~ 03973628 n 0000 %p 03974215 n 0000 ~ 04016479 n 0000 ~ 04237287 n 0000 ~ 04364827 n 0000 ~ 04380346 n 0000 | edge tool used as a cutting instrument; has a pointed blade with a sharp edge and a handle 03624134 06 n 01 knife 1 010 @ 04565375 n 0000 + 01231652 v 0101 ~ 02812949 n 0000 ~ 03158885 n 0000 ~ 03615790 n 0000 ~ 03699591 n 0000 ~ 04198722 n 0000 ~ 04479287 n 0000 ~ 04612257 n 0000 %p 13902482 n 0000 | a weapon with a handle and blade with a sharp point 03624400 06 n 01 knife_blade 0 002 @ 02848216 n 0000 #p 03623556 n 0000 | the blade of a knife 03624497 06 n 02 knife_edge 0 cutting_edge 0 003 @ 03264136 n 0000 #p 02848216 n 0000 #p 03265032 n 0000 | the sharp cutting side of the blade of a knife 03624653 06 n 01 knife_pleat 0 002 @ 03965907 n 0000 ~ 04354966 n 0000 | a single pleat turned in one direction 03624767 06 n 02 knight 0 horse 0 002 @ 03014440 n 0000 ;c 00503237 n 0000 | a chessman shaped to resemble the head of a horse; can move two squares horizontally and one vertically (or vice versa) 03624966 06 n 03 knit 0 knitting 0 knitwork 0 005 @ 03816849 n 0000 + 01671039 v 0201 + 01671039 v 0101 + 01672014 v 0101 -c 01286038 v 0000 | needlework created by interlacing yarn in a series of connected loops using straight eyeless needles or by machine 03625226 06 n 04 knit 1 knit_stitch 0 plain 0 plain_stitch 0 002 @ 03625783 n 0000 + 01671039 v 0101 | a basic knitting stitch 03625355 06 n 01 knit 2 007 @ 03309808 n 0000 + 01671039 v 0101 ~ 02777638 n 0000 ~ 03227317 n 0000 ~ 03595523 n 0000 ~ 04323519 n 0000 ~ 04482297 n 0000 | a fabric made by knitting 03625539 06 n 01 knitting_machine 0 001 @ 04417180 n 0000 | a textile machine that makes knitted fabrics 03625646 06 n 01 knitting_needle 0 001 @ 03816136 n 0000 | needle consisting of a slender rod with pointed ends; usually used in pairs 03625783 06 n 01 knitting_stitch 0 005 @ 04321238 n 0000 ~ 03421485 n 0000 ~ 03625226 n 0000 ~ 04026180 n 0000 ~ 04323645 n 0000 | a stitch taken in knitting 03625943 06 n 01 knitwear 0 001 @ 03051540 n 0000 | knitted clothing 03626014 06 n 01 knob 0 003 @ 03485997 n 0000 ~ 03222959 n 0000 ~ 04327324 n 0000 | a round handle 03626115 06 n 02 knob 1 boss 0 004 @ 04008947 n 0000 + 01531265 v 0202 ~ 03626418 n 0000 ~ 03805374 n 0000 | a circular rounded projection or protuberance 03626272 06 n 02 knob 2 pommel 1 002 @ 03169390 n 0000 #p 03520654 n 0000 | an ornament in the shape of a ball on the hilt of a sword or dagger 03626418 06 n 01 knobble 0 002 @ 03626115 n 0000 + 02141735 a 0102 | a small knob 03626502 06 n 02 knobkerrie 0 knobkerry 0 001 @ 03053474 n 0000 | a short wooden club with a heavy knob on one end; used by aborigines in southern Africa 03626658 06 n 01 knockabout 0 001 @ 04242408 n 0000 | a sloop with a simplified rig and no bowsprit 03626760 06 n 03 knocker 0 doorknocker 0 rapper 0 002 @ 03183080 n 0000 #p 03399240 n 0000 | a device (usually metal and ornamental) attached by a hinge to a door 03626925 06 n 02 knockoff 0 clone 0 001 @ 03104594 n 0000 | an unauthorized copy or imitation 03627021 06 n 01 knockout_drops 0 003 @ 03021360 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 ~ 03758614 n 0000 | chloral hydrate in combination with alcohol; usually administered surreptitiously to make the drinker unconscious 03627232 06 n 01 knot 0 024 @ 03323703 n 0000 + 00255720 a 0101 + 01300144 v 0101 ~ 02795783 n 0000 ~ 02880189 n 0000 ~ 02969634 n 0000 ~ 03053047 n 0000 ~ 03335846 n 0000 ~ 03350352 n 0000 ~ 03350456 n 0000 ~ 03448031 n 0000 ~ 03477902 n 0000 ~ 03500295 n 0000 ~ 03522634 n 0000 ~ 03689570 n 0000 ~ 03693293 n 0000 ~ 03864139 n 0000 ~ 04010057 n 0000 ~ 04187885 n 0000 ~ 04241042 n 0000 ~ 04291759 n 0000 ~ 04328054 n 0000 ~ 04363874 n 0000 ~ 04499554 n 0000 | any of various fastenings formed by looping and tying a rope (or cord) upon itself or to another rope or to another object 03627819 06 n 01 knout 0 001 @ 04577769 n 0000 | a whip with a lash of leather thongs twisted with wire; used for flogging prisoners 03627954 06 n 02 knuckle_joint 0 hinge_joint 0 001 @ 03600977 n 0000 | a joint allowing movement in one plane only 03628071 06 n 01 kohl 0 001 @ 03714235 n 0000 | a cosmetic preparation used by women in Egypt and Arabia to darken the edges of their eyelids 03628215 06 n 01 koto 0 001 @ 04338517 n 0000 | Japanese stringed instrument that resembles a zither; has a rectangular wooden sounding board and usually 13 silk strings that are plucked with the fingers 03628421 06 n 01 kraal 0 001 @ 03907227 n 0000 | a pen for livestock in southern Africa 03628511 06 n 01 kremlin 0 001 @ 02806088 n 0000 | citadel of a Russian town 03628590 06 n 01 Kremlin 1 002 @i 02806088 n 0000 #p 09004068 n 0000 | citadel of Moscow, housing the offices of the Russian government 03628728 06 n 03 kris 0 creese 0 crease 0 001 @ 03158885 n 0000 | a Malayan dagger with a wavy blade 03628831 06 n 03 krummhorn 0 crumhorn 0 cromorne 0 001 @ 03228016 n 0000 | a Renaissance woodwind with a double reed and a curving tube (crooked horn) 03628984 06 n 01 Kundt's_tube 0 001 @ 03733925 n 0000 | a measuring instrument used to measure the speed of sound 03629100 06 n 01 Kurdistan 0 001 @ 04118021 n 0000 | an oriental rug woven by Kurds that is noted for fine colors and durability 03629231 06 n 01 kurta 0 001 @ 04197391 n 0000 | a loose collarless shirt worn by many people on the Indian subcontinent (usually with a salwar or churidars or pyjama) 03629401 06 n 02 kylie 0 kiley 0 001 @ 02871963 n 0000 | an Australian boomerang; one side flat and the other convex 03629520 06 n 02 kylix 0 cylix 0 001 @ 03147509 n 0000 | a shallow drinking cup with two handles; used in ancient Greece 03629643 06 n 02 kymograph 0 cymograph 0 001 @ 04147495 n 0000 | scientific instrument consisting of a rotating drum holding paper on which a stylus traces a continuous record (as of breathing or blood pressure) 03629857 06 n 02 laager 0 lager 0 002 @ 02944826 n 0000 ;r 08999482 n 0000 | a camp defended by a circular formation of wagons 03629986 06 n 06 lab 0 laboratory 0 research_lab 0 research_laboratory 0 science_lab 0 science_laboratory 0 006 @ 04602044 n 0000 ~ 02842008 n 0000 ~ 03013718 n 0000 ~ 03171094 n 0000 %p 03630262 n 0000 ~ 03928001 n 0000 | a workplace for the conduct of scientific research 03630262 06 n 02 lab_bench 0 laboratory_bench 0 002 @ 04600486 n 0000 #p 03629986 n 0000 | a workbench in a laboratory 03630383 06 n 02 lab_coat 0 laboratory_coat 0 001 @ 03057021 n 0000 | a light coat worn to protect clothing from substances used while working in a laboratory 03630544 06 n 04 labetalol 0 labetalol_hydrochloride 0 Trandate 0 Normodyne 0 002 @ 02854156 n 0000 @ 02721160 n 0000 | antihypertensive drug (trade names Trandate and Normodyne) that blocks alpha and beta-adrenergic receptors of the sympathetic nervous system (leading to a decrease in blood pressure) 03630849 06 n 02 labor_camp 0 labour_camp 0 001 @ 02945379 n 0000 | a penal institution for political prisoners who are used as forced labor 03630992 06 n 01 Labyrinth_of_Minos 0 002 @i 03733281 n 0000 #p 08784333 n 0000 | a vast labyrinth built in Crete by Daedalus at the command of Minos in order to contain the Minotaur 03631177 06 n 01 lace 0 009 @ 03309808 n 0000 + 01796600 a 0101 + 01674375 v 0101 + 01674717 v 0102 ~ 02908951 n 0000 ~ 03337727 n 0000 ~ 03703730 n 0000 ~ 03938522 n 0000 ~ 03975788 n 0000 | a delicate decorative fabric woven in an open web of symmetrical patterns 03631445 06 n 02 lace 1 lacing 0 006 @ 03106110 n 0000 #p 04199027 n 0000 + 01521603 v 0201 + 01521603 v 0101 ~ 02874537 n 0000 ~ 04200637 n 0000 | a cord that is drawn through eyelets or around hooks in order to draw together two edges (as of a shoe or garment) 03631710 06 n 01 lacework 0 001 @ 04599396 n 0000 | work consisting of (or resembling) lace fabric 03631811 06 n 01 lacquer 0 003 @ 03058107 n 0000 + 01682761 v 0101 ~ 03593222 n 0000 | a hard glossy coating 03631922 06 n 01 lacquerware 0 002 @ 04599396 n 0000 ~ 03593362 n 0000 | a decorative work made of wood and covered with lacquer and often inlaid with ivory or precious metals 03632100 06 n 01 lacrosse_ball 0 001 @ 02778669 n 0000 | ball used in playing lacrosse 03632189 06 n 02 lacuna 0 blank 2 001 @ 03416329 n 0000 | a blank gap or missing part 03632277 06 n 01 ladder 0 010 @ 04298171 n 0000 ~ 02745228 n 0000 ~ 03307156 n 0000 ~ 03591116 n 0000 ~ 03782689 n 0000 ~ 04108908 n 0000 %p 04119751 n 0000 ~ 04142327 n 0000 ~ 04159676 n 0000 ~ 04315599 n 0000 | steps consisting of two parallel members connected by rungs; for climbing up or down 03632577 06 n 01 ladder-back 0 002 @ 02767433 n 0000 #p 03632729 n 0000 | the backrest of a chair that consists of two uprights with connecting slats 03632729 06 n 02 ladder-back 1 ladder-back_chair 0 002 @ 03001627 n 0000 %p 03632577 n 0000 | a chair with a ladder-back 03632852 06 n 02 ladder_truck 0 aerial_ladder_truck 0 001 @ 03345487 n 0000 | a fire engine carrying ladders 03632963 06 n 02 ladies'_room 0 powder_room 0 001 @ 04018667 n 0000 | a woman's restroom in a public (or semipublic) building 03633091 06 n 01 ladle 0 006 @ 04531098 n 0000 + 01578993 v 0101 ~ 03204306 n 0000 %p 03485997 n 0000 ~ 04149083 n 0000 ~ 04263336 n 0000 | a spoon-shaped vessel with a long handle; frequently used to transfer liquids from one container to another 03633341 06 n 01 lady_chapel 0 002 @ 03007130 n 0000 #p 03028079 n 0000 | a small chapel in a church; dedicated to the Virgin Mary 03633474 06 n 03 lagan 0 lagend 0 ligan 0 001 @ 04606358 n 0000 | goods (or wreckage) on the sea bed that is attached to a buoy so that it can be recovered 03633632 06 n 01 lagerphone 0 002 @ 03915437 n 0000 ;r 08831004 n 0000 | an Australian percussion instrument used for playing bush music; a long stick with bottle caps nailed loosely to it; played by hitting it with a stick or banging it on the ground 03633886 06 n 02 lag_screw 0 lag_bolt 0 001 @ 04598136 n 0000 | a heavy woodscrew with a square or hexagonal head that is driven in with a wrench 03634034 06 n 02 lake_dwelling 0 pile_dwelling 0 001 @ 03259505 n 0000 | dwelling built on piles in or near a lake; specifically in prehistoric villages 03634189 06 n 01 Lake_Mead 0 003 @i 04078747 n 0000 #p 09057311 n 0000 #p 09110422 n 0000 | the largest reservoir in the United States; located in southeastern Nevada and northwestern Arizona and formed by the Hoover Dam on the Colorado River; the center of a recreational area 03634469 06 n 01 Lake_Powell 0 003 @i 04078747 n 0000 #p 09057311 n 0000 #p 09147046 n 0000 | the second largest reservoir in the United States; located in southern Utah and north central Arizona and formed by the Glen Canyon Dam on the Colorado River 03634723 06 n 01 Lake_Volta 0 002 @i 04078747 n 0000 #p 08946187 n 0000 | the Volta river in southeastern has been dammed to create one of the world's largest man-made lakes 03634899 06 n 02 lally 0 lally_column 0 001 @ 04360798 n 0000 | support column consisting of a steel cylinder filled with concrete 03635032 06 n 01 lamasery 0 001 @ 03781244 n 0000 | a monastery for lamas 03635108 06 n 01 lambrequin 0 001 @ 03491178 n 0000 | short and decorative hanging for a shelf edge or top of a window casing 03635236 06 n 01 lambrequin 1 001 @ 04143897 n 0000 | a scarf that covers a knight's helmet 03635330 06 n 01 lame 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a fabric interwoven with threads of metal; "she wore a gold lame dress" 03635452 06 n 01 lamella 0 001 @ 03959936 n 0000 | thin plate 03635516 06 n 01 laminar_flow_clean_room 0 001 @ 03040376 n 0000 | a clean room free of all extraneous particles; used in fabricating microprocessors 03635668 06 n 01 laminate 0 009 @ 04188643 n 0000 @ 03635932 n 0000 + 01232387 v 0101 + 01365131 v 0101 + 01391538 v 0101 + 01625666 v 0101 %p 03650173 n 0000 ~ 03958630 n 0000 ~ 03971218 n 0000 | a sheet of material made by bonding two or more sheets or layers 03635932 06 n 01 lamination 0 004 @ 04341686 n 0000 + 01625666 v 0101 + 01365131 v 0101 ~ 03635668 n 0000 | a layered structure 03636062 06 n 02 lamivudine 0 3TC 0 001 @ 03834836 n 0000 | a nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor that is very effective in combination with zidovudine in treating AIDS and HIV 03636248 06 n 01 lamp 0 018 @ 04263760 n 0000 ~ 02694279 n 0000 ~ 02948072 n 0000 ~ 03206023 n 0000 ~ 03272383 n 0000 ~ 03358172 n 0000 ~ 03370387 n 0000 ~ 03423877 n 0000 ~ 03549897 n 0000 ~ 03640988 n 0000 ~ 03669665 n 0000 ~ 03818343 n 0000 ~ 03844045 n 0000 ~ 04256318 n 0000 ~ 04280373 n 0000 ~ 04286575 n 0000 ~ 04335886 n 0000 ~ 04384910 n 0000 | an artificial source of visible illumination 03636649 06 n 01 lamp 1 008 @ 03405725 n 0000 %p 02798574 n 0000 %p 03194812 n 0000 %p 03274137 n 0000 ~ 03367059 n 0000 %p 03637318 n 0000 ~ 04057981 n 0000 ~ 04380533 n 0000 | a piece of furniture holding one or more electric light bulbs 03636891 06 n 02 lamp_chimney 0 chimney 1 002 @ 03368878 n 0000 #p 03844045 n 0000 | a glass flue surrounding the wick of an oil lamp 03637027 06 n 03 lamp_house 0 lamphouse 0 lamp_housing 0 002 @ 03546766 n 0000 #p 03795976 n 0000 | housing that holds a lamp (as in a movie projector) 03637181 06 n 01 lamppost 0 002 @ 03988170 n 0000 #p 04335886 n 0000 | a metal post supporting an outdoor lamp (such as a streetlight) 03637318 06 n 02 lampshade 0 lamp_shade 0 002 @ 04181718 n 0000 #p 03636649 n 0000 | a protective ornamental shade used to screen a light bulb from direct view 03637480 06 n 01 lanai 0 002 @ 04527648 n 0000 ;r 09078231 n 0000 | a veranda or roofed patio often furnished and used as a living room 03637618 06 n 02 lancet 0 lance 2 002 @ 04364827 n 0000 + 01603885 v 0201 | a surgical knife with a pointed double-edged blade; used for punctures and small incisions 03637787 06 n 02 lancet_arch 0 lancet 1 001 @ 03448956 n 0000 | an acutely pointed Gothic arch, like a lance 03637898 06 n 01 lancet_window 0 001 @ 04587648 n 0000 | a narrow window having a lancet arch and without tracery 03638014 06 n 01 landau 0 001 @ 02968473 n 0000 | a four-wheel covered carriage with a roof divided into two parts (front and back) that can be let down separately 03638180 06 n 01 lander 0 002 @ 04264914 n 0000 + 01979901 v 0101 | a space vehicle that is designed to land on the moon or another planet 03638321 06 n 02 landing 0 landing_place 0 004 @ 04341686 n 0000 #p 08639058 n 0000 ~ 03216828 n 0000 %p 03639360 n 0000 | structure providing a place where boats can land people or goods 03638511 06 n 01 landing 1 002 @ 03961939 n 0000 #p 04298308 n 0000 | an intermediate platform in a staircase 03638623 06 n 01 landing_craft 0 001 @ 03125870 n 0000 | naval craft designed for putting ashore troops and equipment 03638743 06 n 01 landing_flap 0 001 @ 03357716 n 0000 | a flap on the underside of the wing that is lowered to slow the plane for landing 03638883 06 n 01 landing_gear 0 004 @ 04507453 n 0000 #p 02691156 n 0000 ~ 03639230 n 0000 %p 03832144 n 0000 | an undercarriage that supports the weight of the plane when it is on the ground 03639077 06 n 01 landing_net 0 002 @ 03352628 n 0000 #m 03351434 n 0000 | a bag-shaped fishnet on a long handle to take a captured fish from the water 03639230 06 n 01 landing_skid 0 002 @ 03638883 n 0000 #p 03512147 n 0000 | one of two parts of the landing gear of a helicopter 03639360 06 n 01 landing_stage 0 002 @ 03961939 n 0000 #p 03638321 n 0000 | platform from which passengers and cargo can be (un)loaded 03639497 06 n 02 land_line 0 landline 0 001 @ 04402057 n 0000 | a telephone line that travels over terrestrial circuits; "a land line can be wire or fiber optics or microwave" 03639675 06 n 03 land_mine 0 ground-emplaced_mine 0 booby_trap 0 003 @ 03768132 n 0000 ~ 02878796 n 0000 ~ 03039353 n 0000 | an explosive mine hidden underground; explodes when stepped on or driven over 03639880 06 n 01 land_office 0 001 @ 03449858 n 0000 | a government office where business relating to public lands is transacted 03640011 06 n 02 landscape 0 landscape_painting 0 002 @ 03434943 n 0000 + 10246176 n 0101 | a genre of art dealing with the depiction of natural scenery 03640166 06 n 01 landscape 1 002 @ 03876519 n 0000 + 10246176 n 0101 | painting depicting an expanse of natural scenery 03640288 06 n 01 landscaping 0 002 @ 03417345 n 0000 + 01751836 v 0101 | a garden laid out for esthetic effect; "they spent a great deal of money on the landscaping" 03640456 06 n 01 landside 0 002 @ 03081021 n 0000 #p 03780047 n 0000 | component consisting of a side piece opposite the moldboard 03640589 06 n 01 lane 0 001 @ 04564698 n 0000 | a narrow way or road 03640660 06 n 01 lane 1 005 @ 03899328 n 0000 ~ 02882014 n 0000 ~ 03393534 n 0000 ~ 04163364 n 0000 ~ 04466386 n 0000 | a well-defined track or path; for e.g. swimmers or lines of traffic 03640850 06 n 01 lanolin 0 001 @ 03128519 n 0000 | an emollient containing wool fat (a fatty substance obtained from the wool of sheep) 03640988 06 n 01 lantern 0 004 @ 03636248 n 0000 ~ 03018712 n 0000 ~ 03162297 n 0000 ~ 03590841 n 0000 | light in a transparent protective case 03641134 06 n 02 lantern_pinion 0 lantern_wheel 0 001 @ 03943115 n 0000 | a small pinion having cylindrical bars instead of teeth, used chiefly in inexpensive clocks 03641302 06 n 02 lanyard 0 laniard 0 002 @ 03670849 n 0000 ;c 00314469 n 0000 | (nautical) a line used for extending or fastening rigging on ships 03641451 06 n 02 lanyard 1 laniard 1 001 @ 03106110 n 0000 | a cord worn around the neck to hold a knife or whistle 03641569 06 n 02 lanyard 2 laniard 2 001 @ 03106110 n 0000 | a cord with an attached hook that is used to fire certain types of cannon 03641706 06 n 02 lap 0 overlap 0 006 @ 03357376 n 0000 + 02688794 v 0201 + 02692197 v 0101 ~ 03145843 n 0000 ~ 03642444 n 0000 ~ 03642716 n 0000 | a flap that lies over another part; "the lap of the shingles should be at least ten inches" 03641947 06 n 02 lap 1 lap_covering 0 003 @ 03050026 n 0000 #p 04231272 n 0000 #p 04489008 n 0000 | the part of a piece of clothing that covers the thighs; "his lap was covered with food stains" 03642144 06 n 01 laparoscope 0 001 @ 03286572 n 0000 | a slender endoscope inserted through an incision in the abdominal wall in order to examine the abdominal organs or to perform minor surgery 03642341 06 n 01 lapboard 0 001 @ 04608127 n 0000 | writing board used on the lap as a table or desk 03642444 06 n 01 lapel 0 002 @ 03641706 n 0000 ~ 04084889 n 0000 | lap at the front of a coat; continuation of the coat collar 03642573 06 n 02 lap_joint 0 splice 0 002 @ 03600977 n 0000 + 01559868 v 0201 | joint made by overlapping two ends and joining them together 03642716 06 n 01 lappet 0 001 @ 03641706 n 0000 | a small lap on a garment or headdress 03642806 06 n 02 laptop 0 laptop_computer 0 001 @ 03985232 n 0000 | a portable computer small enough to use in your lap 03642928 06 n 02 larboard 0 port 2 005 @ 04213626 n 0000 + 02033742 a 0201 + 01908204 v 0201 + 02090854 v 0201 ! 04303672 n 0101 | the left side of a ship or aircraft to someone who is aboard and facing the bow or nose 03643149 06 n 01 laryngoscope 0 001 @ 03739693 n 0000 | a medical instrument for examining the larynx 03643253 06 n 02 laser 0 optical_maser 0 002 @ 03851341 n 0000 #p 03924532 n 0000 | an acronym for light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation; an optical device that produces an intense monochromatic beam of coherent light 03643491 06 n 02 laser-guided_bomb 0 LGB 0 002 @ 04245847 n 0000 ~i 02920785 n 0000 | a smart bomb that seeks the laser light reflected off of the target and uses it to correct its descent; "laser-guided bombs cannot be used in cloudy weather" 03643737 06 n 01 laser_printer 0 001 @ 03280644 n 0000 | electrostatic printer that focuses a laser beam to form images that are transferred to paper electrostatically 03643907 06 n 02 lash 1 thong 0 004 @ 03653220 n 0000 #p 04577769 n 0000 + 01398032 v 0102 + 01411085 v 0105 | leather strip that forms the flexible part of a whip 03644073 06 n 01 lashing 0 002 @ 04108268 n 0000 @ 03323703 n 0000 | rope that is used for fastening something to something else; "the boats were held together by lashings" 03644248 06 n 02 lash-up 0 contrivance 1 002 @ 07938773 n 0000 ~ 04408871 n 0000 | any improvised arrangement for temporary use 03644378 06 n 04 lasso 0 lariat 0 riata 0 reata 0 003 @ 04108268 n 0000 + 01604251 v 0101 %p 03829563 n 0000 | a long noosed rope used to catch animals 03644532 06 n 03 last 0 shoemaker's_last 0 cobbler's_last 0 001 @ 03525827 n 0000 | holding device shaped like a human foot that is used to fashion or repair shoes 03644698 06 n 01 Lastex 0 002 @ 04426788 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | yarn that has an elastic core wound around with cotton or silk or nylon or rayon threads 03644858 06 n 01 latch 0 002 @ 02982599 n 0000 + 01286777 v 0101 | catch for fastening a door or gate; a bar that can be lowered or slid into a groove 03645011 06 n 02 latch 1 door_latch 0 002 @ 03682487 n 0000 + 01286777 v 0101 | spring-loaded doorlock that can only be opened from the outside with a key 03645168 06 n 01 latchet 0 001 @ 04333129 n 0000 | a leather strap or thong used to attach a sandal or shoe to the foot 03645290 06 n 01 latchkey 0 001 @ 03613294 n 0000 | key for raising or drawing back a latch or opening an outside door 03645411 06 n 01 latchstring 0 001 @ 03848348 n 0000 | opener consisting of a string that can be passed through a hole in a door for raising the latch from outside 03645577 06 n 02 lateen 0 lateen_sail 0 002 @ 03381776 n 0000 #p 03645730 n 0000 | a triangular fore-and-aft sail used especially in the Mediterranean 03645730 06 n 01 lateen-rig 0 003 @ 04091247 n 0000 #p 03186285 n 0000 %p 03645577 n 0000 | the rig on a lateen-rigged sailing vessel 03645866 06 n 01 Lateran_Palace 0 002 @i 03877845 n 0000 #p 08807554 n 0000 | a palace that served as the residence of the popes until the 14th century 03646020 06 n 03 latex_paint 0 latex 0 rubber-base_paint 0 001 @ 04557308 n 0000 | a water-base paint that has a latex binder 03646148 06 n 01 lath 0 002 @ 04234455 n 0000 #p 03646916 n 0000 | a narrow thin strip of wood used as backing for plaster or to make latticework 03646296 06 n 01 lathe 0 006 @ 04184435 n 0000 ~ 02829510 n 0000 %p 02969010 n 0000 %p 03027250 n 0000 %p 03490449 n 0000 %p 03490649 n 0000 | machine tool for shaping metal or wood; the workpiece turns about a horizontal axis against a fixed tool 03646546 06 n 02 lathi 0 lathee 0 001 @ 03053474 n 0000 | club consisting of a heavy stick (often bamboo) bound with iron; used by police in India 03646695 06 n 01 Latin_cross 0 001 @ 03135152 n 0000 | a cross with the lowest arm being longer than the others 03646809 06 n 01 latrine 0 002 @ 04018667 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a public toilet in a military area 03646916 06 n 03 lattice 0 latticework 0 fretwork 0 003 @ 03391770 n 0000 %p 03646148 n 0000 ~ 04478512 n 0000 | framework consisting of an ornamental design made of strips of wood or metal 03647108 06 n 02 laudanum 0 tincture_of_opium 0 001 @ 03850746 n 0000 | narcotic consisting of an alcohol solution of opium or any preparation in which opium is the main ingredient 03647291 06 n 01 laugh_track 0 001 @ 04262969 n 0000 | prerecorded laughter added to the soundtrack of a radio or television show 03647423 06 n 01 launch 0 001 @ 03790230 n 0000 | a motorboat with an open deck or a half deck 03647520 06 n 02 launcher 0 rocket_launcher 0 003 @ 02738031 n 0000 + 01514655 v 0101 ~ 02813752 n 0000 | armament in the form of a device capable of launching a rocket 03647691 06 n 05 launching_pad 0 launchpad 0 launch_pad 0 launch_area 0 pad 2 002 @ 03961939 n 0000 #p 08591486 n 0000 | a platform from which rockets or space craft are launched 03647872 06 n 02 launderette 0 Laundromat 0 001 @ 03648066 n 0000 | a self-service laundry (service mark Laundromat) where coin-operated washing machines are available to individual customers 03648066 06 n 01 laundry 0 004 @ 04602044 n 0000 + 01535246 v 0102 ~ 03647872 n 0000 ~ 04554998 n 0000 | workplace where clothes are washed and ironed 03648219 06 n 04 laundry 1 wash 0 washing 0 washables 0 005 @ 03419014 n 0000 @ 04580298 n 0000 + 01270199 v 0201 + 01535246 v 0201 + 01535246 v 0102 | garments or white goods that can be cleaned by laundering 03648431 06 n 01 laundry_cart 0 001 @ 03484083 n 0000 | handcart for moving a load of laundry 03648527 06 n 01 laundry_detergent 0 001 @ 03181899 n 0000 | any of various detergents designed for use in a washing machine for clothing 03648667 06 n 01 laundry_truck 0 001 @ 04520170 n 0000 | van that picks up and delivers laundry; "a laundry truck stops by every week" 03648804 06 n 03 laurel 0 laurel_wreath 0 bay_wreath 0 003 @ 04606014 n 0000 ;r 08780881 n 0000 ;c 15253139 n 0000 | (antiquity) a wreath of laurel foliage worn on the head as an emblem of victory 03649003 06 n 01 lavalava 0 001 @ 04230808 n 0000 | a skirt consisting of a rectangle of calico or printed cotton; worn by Polynesians (especially Samoans) 03649161 06 n 03 lavaliere 0 lavalier 0 lavalliere 0 001 @ 03908831 n 0000 | jeweled pendant worn on a chain around the neck 03649288 06 n 01 laver 0 002 @ 02801525 n 0000 ;c 06449735 n 0000 | (Old Testament) large basin used by a priest in an ancient Jewish temple to perform ritual ablutions 03649459 06 n 04 court 5 lawcourt 0 court_of_law 0 court_of_justice 0 001 @ 08329453 n 0000 | a tribunal that is presided over by a magistrate or by one or more judges who administer justice according to the laws 03649674 06 n 02 lawn_chair 0 garden_chair 0 001 @ 03001627 n 0000 | chair left outside for use on a lawn or in a garden 03649797 06 n 01 lawn_furniture 0 001 @ 03405725 n 0000 | furniture intended for use on a lawn or in a garden 03649909 06 n 02 lawn_mower 0 mower 0 005 @ 03418242 n 0000 + 01319562 v 0201 %p 02848216 n 0000 ~ 03487774 n 0000 ~ 03995856 n 0000 | garden tool for mowing grass on lawns 03650084 06 n 01 laxative 0 002 @ 04025748 n 0000 ~ 03922109 n 0000 | a mild cathartic 03650173 06 n 02 layer 0 bed 4 013 @ 00021939 n 0000 #p 03635668 n 0000 + 01262113 v 0101 ~ 02769460 n 0000 ~ 02849419 n 0000 ~ 03120029 n 0000 ~ 03151800 n 0000 ~ 03579699 n 0000 ~ 03664374 n 0000 ~ 03864834 n 0000 ~ 03970884 n 0000 ~ 04433905 n 0000 ~ 04547821 n 0000 | single thickness of usually some homogeneous substance; "slices of hard-boiled egg on a bed of spinach" 03650551 06 n 01 layette 0 001 @ 03619396 n 0000 | kit consisting of a complete outfit (clothing and accessories) for a new baby 03650682 06 n 01 lay_figure 0 001 @ 03255648 n 0000 | dummy in the form of an artist's jointed model of the human body 03650803 06 n 05 lazaretto 0 lazaret 0 lazarette 0 lazar_house 0 pesthouse 0 001 @ 03540595 n 0000 | hospital for persons with infectious diseases (especially leprosy) 03650973 06 n 01 lazy_daisy_stitch 0 001 @ 03000808 n 0000 | long chain stitches arranged in flower patterns 03651084 06 n 02 lead 0 pencil_lead 0 002 @ 14796575 n 0000 #p 03652100 n 0000 | mixture of graphite with clay in different degrees of hardness; the marking substance in a pencil 03651265 06 n 02 lead 2 leading 0 001 @ 04339291 n 0000 | thin strip of metal used to separate lines of type in printing 03651388 06 n 02 lead-acid_battery 0 lead-acid_accumulator 0 002 @ 04328329 n 0000 ~ 02961225 n 0000 | a battery with lead electrodes with dilute sulphuric acid as the electrolyte; each cell generates about 2 volts 03651605 06 n 01 lead-in 0 001 @ 04594489 n 0000 | wire connecting an antenna to a receiver or a transmitter to a transmission line 03651739 06 n 01 leading_edge 0 002 @ 03264136 n 0000 #p 02688443 n 0000 | forward edge of an airfoil 03651843 06 n 01 leading_rein 0 001 @ 04072551 n 0000 | rein to direct the horse's head left or right 03651947 06 n 02 lead_line 0 sounding_line 0 003 @ 03969627 n 0000 ;c 00314469 n 0000 %p 04262410 n 0000 | (nautical) plumb line for determining depth 03652100 06 n 01 lead_pencil 1 002 @ 03908204 n 0000 %p 03651084 n 0000 | pencil that has graphite as the marking substance 03652226 06 n 01 leaf 0 004 @ 04164989 n 0000 #p 03202354 n 0000 + 05389625 n 0102 ~ 03246788 n 0000 | hinged or detachable flat section (as of a table or door) 03652389 06 n 01 leaf_spring 0 001 @ 04288272 n 0000 | long narrow spring consisting of several layers of metal springs bracketed together 03652530 06 n 02 Leaning_Tower 0 Leaning_Tower_of_Pisa 0 002 @i 02946127 n 0000 #p 08809910 n 0000 | a tall round marble campanile in Pisa that is not perpendicular; construction was begun in 1174 03652729 06 n 01 lean-to 0 001 @ 04191943 n 0000 | rough shelter whose roof has only one slope 03652826 06 n 01 lean-to_tent 0 001 @ 04411264 n 0000 | tent that is attached to the side of a building 03652932 06 n 03 leash 0 tether 0 lead 3 003 @ 04081844 n 0000 + 01290009 v 0201 + 01289155 v 0102 | restraint consisting of a rope (or light chain) used to restrain an animal 03653110 06 n 02 leatherette 0 imitation_leather 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | fabric made to look like leather 03653220 06 n 01 leather_strip 0 004 @ 03563967 n 0000 ~ 03643907 n 0000 ~ 04333129 n 0000 ~ 04426316 n 0000 | implement consisting of a strip of leather 03653376 06 n 01 leatherwork 0 001 @ 04599396 n 0000 | work made of leather 03653454 06 n 01 Leclanche_cell 0 002 @ 04540761 n 0000 ~ 03251280 n 0000 | voltaic cell that produces approximately 1.5 volts 03653583 06 n 02 lectern 0 reading_desk 0 001 @ 04301000 n 0000 | desk or stand with a slanted top used to hold a text at the proper height for a lecturer 03653740 06 n 01 lecture_room 0 001 @ 03038685 n 0000 | classroom where lectures are given 03653833 06 n 01 lederhosen 0 001 @ 04205318 n 0000 | leather shorts often worn with suspenders; worn especially by men and boys in Bavaria 03653975 06 n 01 ledger_board 0 002 @ 04046590 n 0000 #p 04047401 n 0000 | top rail of a fence or balustrade 03654086 06 n 02 leflunomide 0 Arava 0 002 @ 02724966 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | an anti-TNF compound (trade name Arava) that is given orally; can slow the progression of rheumatoid arthritis by slowing the proliferation of white blood cells which reduces inflammation in the synovium 03654374 06 n 03 left_field 0 leftfield 0 left 0 003 @ 08673395 n 0000 #p 03859717 n 0000 + 10387586 n 0101 | the piece of ground in the outfield on the catcher's left; "the batter flied out to left" 03654576 06 n 01 leg 0 007 @ 03050026 n 0000 #p 04489008 n 0000 + 02385851 a 0101 %p 03145843 n 0000 %p 03378442 n 0000 %p 03622698 n 0000 ~ 03885293 n 0000 | a cloth covering consisting of the part of a pair of trousers that covers a person's leg 03654826 06 n 01 leg 1 009 @ 04359589 n 0000 #p 04379243 n 0000 #p 03001627 n 0000 #p 04485082 n 0000 #p 04279462 n 0000 #p 03452741 n 0000 #p 03540914 n 0000 #p 03114504 n 0000 #p 03388549 n 0000 | one of the supports for a piece of furniture 03655072 06 n 03 legging 0 leging 0 leg_covering 0 005 @ 03419014 n 0000 ~ 03006903 n 0000 ~ 03410938 n 0000 ~ 04027935 n 0000 ~ 04269822 n 0000 | a garment covering the leg (usually extending from the knee to the ankle) 03655295 06 n 02 Lego 0 Lego_set 0 003 @ 03964744 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0201 ;u 06851742 n 0101 | (trademark) a child's plastic construction set for making mechanical models 03655470 06 n 02 Leiden_jar 0 Leyden_jar 0 001 @ 02955247 n 0000 | an electrostatic capacitor of historical interest 03655589 06 n 01 leister 0 001 @ 04271148 n 0000 | a spear with three or more prongs; used for spearing fish (especially salmon) 03655720 06 n 01 leisure_wear 0 001 @ 03051540 n 0000 | informal clothing designed to be worn when you are relaxing 03655838 06 n 02 lemon 0 stinker 0 003 @ 00021939 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 + 02674173 v 0201 | an artifact (especially an automobile) that is defective or unsatisfactory 03656011 06 n 01 lemon_grove 0 001 @ 03463832 n 0000 | a grove of lemon trees 03656091 06 n 02 lending_library 0 circulating_library 0 001 @ 03660664 n 0000 | library that provides books for use outside the building 03656231 06 n 01 length 0 001 @ 04164989 n 0000 | a section of something that is long and narrow; "a length of timber"; "a length of tubing" 03656374 06 n 01 lenitive 0 002 @ 04074482 n 0000 + 01341153 a 0103 | remedy that eases pain and discomfort 03656484 06 n 03 lens 0 lense 0 lens_system 0 018 @ 03851341 n 0000 #p 03852280 n 0000 ~ 02709101 n 0000 ~ 02709265 n 0000 ~ 02943241 n 0000 ~ 03081986 n 0000 ~ 03087366 n 0000 ~ 03094159 n 0000 ~ 03099771 n 0000 ~ 03139640 n 0000 ~ 03215337 n 0000 ~ 03309465 n 0000 ~ 03333711 n 0000 ~ 03395859 n 0000 ~ 03581897 n 0000 ~ 03745864 n 0000 ~ 03783430 n 0000 ~ 03838298 n 0000 | a transparent optical device used to converge or diverge transmitted light and to form images 03656957 06 n 02 lens 1 electron_lens 0 001 @ 03278248 n 0000 | electronic equipment that uses a magnetic or electric field in order to focus a beam of electrons 03657121 06 n 02 lens_cap 0 lens_cover 0 001 @ 02955065 n 0000 | cap used to keep lens free of dust when not in use 03657239 06 n 03 lens_implant 0 interocular_lens_implant 0 IOL 0 004 @ 03563710 n 0000 ~ 02672152 n 0000 ~ 03783575 n 0000 ~ 03798729 n 0000 | a clear plastic lens that is implanted in the eye; usually done when the natural lens has been removed in a cataract operation 03657511 06 n 04 leotard 0 unitard 0 body_suit 0 cat_suit 0 001 @ 03419014 n 0000 | a tight-fitting garment of stretchy material that covers the body from the shoulders to the thighs (and may have long sleeves or legs reaching down to the ankles); worn by ballet dancers and acrobats for practice or performance 03657825 06 n 01 lethal_dose 0 001 @ 03225238 n 0000 | the size dose that will cause death 03657918 06 n 03 letter_bomb 0 parcel_bomb 0 package_bomb 0 002 @ 02866578 n 0000 + 01133488 v 0101 | a thin explosive device inside an envelope or package and detonated when opened 03658102 06 n 01 letter_case 0 001 @ 02974697 n 0000 | case for carrying letters 03658185 06 n 03 letter_opener 0 paper_knife 0 paperknife 0 001 @ 03623556 n 0000 | dull knife used to cut open the envelopes in which letters are mailed or to slit uncut pages of books 03658373 06 n 02 levallorphan 0 Lorfan 0 002 @ 03247620 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | drug (trade name Lorfan) that is related to morphine but that counteracts the respiratory depression produced by morphine poisoning but without affecting its analgesic effects 03658635 06 n 01 levee 0 001 @ 03282060 n 0000 | an embankment that is built in order to prevent a river from overflowing 03658759 06 n 01 levee 1 001 @ 03933529 n 0000 | a pier that provides a landing place on a river 03658858 06 n 02 level 0 spirit_level 0 007 @ 03568117 n 0000 #p 02966786 n 0000 #p 04365751 n 0000 + 00356649 v 0101 + 01307142 v 0102 + 01661804 v 0101 ~ 03725869 n 0000 | indicator that establishes the horizontal when a bubble is centered in a tube of liquid 03659122 06 n 02 level_crossing 0 grade_crossing 0 001 @ 03581125 n 0000 | intersection of a railway and a road on the same level; barriers close road when trains pass 03659292 06 n 01 lever 0 018 @ 02788689 n 0000 + 01593254 v 0104 ~ 03082127 n 0000 ~ 03138344 n 0000 %p 03402080 n 0000 ~ 03470629 n 0000 ~ 03489048 n 0000 ~ 03613592 n 0000 ~ 03903133 n 0000 ~ 03903424 n 0000 ~ 03941887 n 0000 ~ 04094250 n 0000 ~ 04099003 n 0000 ~ 04269086 n 0000 ~ 04317976 n 0000 ~ 04393808 n 0000 ~ 04435759 n 0000 ~ 04441093 n 0000 | a rigid bar pivoted about a fulcrum 03659686 06 n 02 lever 1 lever_tumbler 0 002 @ 04497005 n 0000 #p 03659950 n 0000 | a flat metal tumbler in a lever lock 03659809 06 n 01 lever 2 002 @ 03700963 n 0000 + 01593254 v 0104 | a simple machine that gives a mechanical advantage when given a fulcrum 03659950 06 n 01 lever_lock 0 002 @ 03682487 n 0000 %p 03659686 n 0000 | a lock whose tumblers are levers that must be raised to a given position so that the bolt can move 03660124 06 n 02 Levi's 0 levis 0 002 @ 03594734 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0101 | a popular brand of jeans 03660228 06 n 01 Liberty_Bell 0 001 @i 02824448 n 0000 | the bell of Independence Hall; rung 8 July 1776 to announce the signing of the Declaration of Independence 03660394 06 n 01 liberty_cap 0 001 @ 02954340 n 0000 | close-fitting conical cap worn as a symbol of liberty during the French Revolution and in the U.S. before 1800 03660562 06 n 01 Liberty_ship 0 001 @ 02965300 n 0000 | a slow cargo ship built during World War II 03660664 06 n 02 library 0 depository_library 0 006 @ 03177349 n 0000 ~ 02752199 n 0000 %p 02968333 n 0000 ~ 03656091 n 0000 %p 04058096 n 0000 %p 04295571 n 0000 | a depository built to contain books and other materials for reading and study 03660909 06 n 01 library 1 002 @ 04105893 n 0000 #p 03544360 n 0000 | a room where books are kept; "they had brandy in the library" 03661043 06 n 01 library 2 002 @ 02913152 n 0000 ~i 03810741 n 0000 | a building that houses a collection of books and other materials 03661180 06 n 02 license_plate 0 numberplate 0 001 @ 03959936 n 0000 | a plate mounted on the front and back of car and bearing the car's registration number 03661340 06 n 01 lid 0 006 @ 04453910 n 0000 #p 02883344 n 0000 #p 03014705 n 0000 #p 03593526 n 0000 %p 03682487 n 0000 ~ 04492060 n 0000 | a movable top or cover (hinged or separate) for closing the opening at the top of a box, chest, jar, pan, etc.; "he raised the piano lid" 03661621 06 n 01 lidar 0 001 @ 03733925 n 0000 | a measuring system that detects and locates objects on the same principle as radar but uses light from a laser; a potential technology for detecting air turbulence that can affect aircraft 03661861 06 n 01 lido 0 003 @ 04065132 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 %p 04371225 n 0000 | a recreational facility including a swimming pool for water sports 03662016 06 n 02 Lidocaine 0 Xylocaine 0 002 @ 03681148 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0000 | a local anesthetic (trade names Lidocaine and Xylocaine) used topically on the skin and mucous membranes 03662207 06 n 01 lido_deck 0 001 @ 03167666 n 0000 | an open deck including a swimming pool 03662301 06 n 01 Liebig_condenser 0 001 @ 03087643 n 0000 | a condenser: during distillation the vapor passes through a tube that is cooled by water 03662452 06 n 01 lie_detector 0 002 @ 03979492 n 0000 %p 00860011 n 0000 | a polygraph that records bodily changes sometimes associated with lying 03662601 06 n 01 lifeboat 0 001 @ 04158807 n 0000 | a strong sea boat designed to rescue people from a sinking ship 03662719 06 n 04 life_buoy 0 lifesaver 0 life_belt 0 life_ring 0 002 @ 03663531 n 0000 ~ 02896694 n 0000 | a life preserver in the form of a ring of buoyant material 03662887 06 n 03 life_jacket 0 life_vest 0 cork_jacket 0 002 @ 03663531 n 0000 ~ 03703945 n 0000 | life preserver consisting of a sleeveless jacket of buoyant or inflatable design 03663069 06 n 01 lifeline 0 002 @ 03670849 n 0000 ~ 04089376 n 0000 | line thrown from a vessel that people can cling to in order to save themselves from drowning 03663234 06 n 01 lifeline 1 001 @ 03670849 n 0000 | line that raises or lowers a deep-sea diver 03663332 06 n 01 life_mask 0 001 @ 02979662 n 0000 | a cast taken from the face of a living person 03663433 06 n 01 life_office 0 002 @ 03841666 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | life assurance office 03663531 06 n 03 life_preserver 0 preserver 0 flotation_device 0 005 @ 03364340 n 0000 @ 04077734 n 0000 ~ 03662719 n 0000 ~ 03662887 n 0000 ~ 04563560 n 0000 | rescue equipment consisting of a buoyant belt or jacket to keep a person from drowning 03663781 06 n 02 life_raft 0 Carling_float 0 001 @ 04045397 n 0000 | a raft to use if a ship must be abandoned in an emergency 03663910 06 n 02 life-support_system 0 life_support 0 001 @ 03294048 n 0000 | medical equipment that assists or replaces important bodily functions and so enables a patient to live who otherwise might not survive; "the patient is on life support" 03664159 06 n 02 life-support_system 1 life_support 1 001 @ 03294048 n 0000 | equipment that makes life possible in otherwise deadly environmental conditions; "the astronauts relied on their life-support systems" 03664374 06 n 01 lift 2 003 @ 03650173 n 0000 #p 03511426 n 0000 ~ 04455169 n 0000 | one of the layers forming the heel of a shoe or boot 03664514 06 n 01 lift 3 002 @ 03183080 n 0000 + 01974062 v 0102 | a device worn in a shoe or boot to make the wearer look taller or to correct a shortened leg 03664675 06 n 01 lifting_device 0 005 @ 03183080 n 0000 ~ 03126707 n 0000 ~ 03281145 n 0000 ~ 03525074 n 0000 ~ 04585745 n 0000 | a device for lifting heavy loads 03664840 06 n 01 lift_pump 0 001 @ 04021798 n 0000 | pump used to lift rather than force a liquid up 03664943 06 n 01 ligament 0 004 @ 02755352 n 0000 ~ 02840134 n 0000 ~ 02999410 n 0000 ~ 04594218 n 0000 | any connection or unifying bond 03665083 06 n 01 ligature 1 002 @ 04426788 n 0000 + 00083334 v 0101 | thread used by surgeons to bind a vessel (as to constrict the flow of blood) 03665232 06 n 01 ligature 2 001 @ 02784998 n 0000 | a metal band used to attach a reed to the mouthpiece of a clarinet or saxophone 03665366 06 n 02 light 0 light_source 0 019 @ 04263760 n 0000 + 00291873 v 0101 ~ 02709763 n 0000 ~ 02852173 n 0000 ~ 03318294 n 0000 ~ 03365374 n 0000 ~ 03503997 n 0000 ~ 03545585 n 0000 ~ 03590732 n 0000 ~ 03813369 n 0000 ~ 03824713 n 0000 ~ 03882861 n 0000 ~ 04107743 n 0000 ~ 04148703 n 0000 ~ 04160847 n 0000 ~ 04214649 n 0000 ~ 04339879 n 0000 ~ 04418644 n 0000 ~ 04456115 n 0000 | any device serving as a source of illumination; "he stopped the car and turned off the lights" 03665851 06 n 01 light_arm 0 001 @ 04565375 n 0000 | a rifle or pistol 03665924 06 n 06 light_bulb 0 lightbulb 0 bulb 0 incandescent_lamp 0 electric_light 0 electric-light_bulb 0 002 @ 03272383 n 0000 %p 03336575 n 0000 | electric lamp consisting of a transparent or translucent glass housing containing a wire filament (usually tungsten) that emits light when heated by electricity 03666238 06 n 02 light_circuit 0 lighting_circuit 0 001 @ 04595855 n 0000 | wiring that provides power to electric lights 03666362 06 n 02 light-emitting_diode 0 LED 0 003 @ 03202760 n 0000 #p 03196598 n 0000 ~ 03854506 n 0000 | diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used 03666591 06 n 04 lighter 0 light 1 igniter 0 ignitor 0 010 @ 03183080 n 0000 + 02759614 v 0401 + 02759614 v 0301 + 02759614 v 0202 + 01199881 v 0203 + 02759614 v 0102 ~ 03031422 n 0000 ~ 03407122 n 0000 ~ 03728437 n 0000 ~ 03728982 n 0000 | a device for lighting or igniting fuel or charges or fires; "do you have a light?" 03666917 06 n 01 lighter-than-air_craft 0 003 @ 02686568 n 0000 ~ 02692877 n 0000 ~ 02782093 n 0000 | aircraft supported by its own buoyancy 03667060 06 n 02 light_filter 0 diffusing_screen 0 001 @ 03339643 n 0000 | a transparent filter that reduces the light (or some wavelengths of the light) passing through it 03667235 06 n 01 lighting 0 002 @ 02727825 n 0000 ~ 02769669 n 0000 | apparatus for supplying artificial light effects for the stage or a film 03667380 06 n 01 lighting_fixture 0 005 @ 03354613 n 0000 ~ 03005285 n 0000 %p 03194812 n 0000 ~ 03370260 n 0000 ~ 03568561 n 0000 | a fixture providing artificial light 03667552 06 n 01 light_machine_gun 0 001 @ 04347519 n 0000 | a submachine gun not greater than .30 millimeter 03667664 06 n 03 light_meter 0 exposure_meter 0 photometer 0 002 @ 03926148 n 0000 ~ 03157751 n 0000 | photographic equipment that measures the intensity of light 03667829 06 n 01 light_microscope 0 006 @ 03760671 n 0000 ~ 02841506 n 0000 ~ 03082280 n 0000 %p 03309465 n 0000 ~ 03484931 n 0000 ~ 04506688 n 0000 | microscope consisting of an optical instrument that magnifies the image of an object 03668067 06 n 02 lightning_rod 0 lightning_conductor 0 001 @ 03088707 n 0000 | a metallic conductor that is attached to a high point and leads to the ground; protects the building from destruction by lightning 03668279 06 n 02 light_pen 0 electronic_stylus 0 002 @ 03975232 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | (computer science) a pointer that when pointed at a computer display senses whether or not the spot is illuminated 03668488 06 n 01 lightship 0 001 @ 04194289 n 0000 | a ship equipped like a lighthouse and anchored where a permanent lighthouse would be impracticable 03668642 06 n 02 likeness 0 semblance 0 003 @ 03931044 n 0000 ~ 03559531 n 0000 ~ 03987079 n 0000 | picture consisting of a graphic image of a person or thing 03668803 06 n 01 Lilo 0 002 @ 02690809 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | a type of inflatable air mattress 03668906 06 n 01 limb 1 003 @ 13874384 n 0000 #p 03840823 n 0000 #p 04180888 n 0000 | the graduated arc that is attached to an instrument for measuring angles; "the limb of the sextant" 03669094 06 n 01 limb 2 002 @ 03892891 n 0000 #p 02879718 n 0000 | either of the two halves of a bow from handle to tip; "the upper limb of the bow" 03669245 06 n 01 limber 0 001 @ 03538634 n 0000 | a two-wheeled horse-drawn vehicle used to pull a field gun or caisson 03669367 06 n 01 limbers 0 002 @ 03006105 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | a channel or gutter on either side of a ship's keelson; carries bilge water into the pump well 03669534 06 n 01 limekiln 0 001 @ 03617095 n 0000 | a kiln used to reduce naturally occurring forms of calcium carbonate to lime 03669665 06 n 02 limelight 0 calcium_light 0 002 @ 03636248 n 0000 #m 04418644 n 0000 | a lamp consisting of a flame directed at a cylinder of lime with a lens to concentrate the light; formerly used for stage lighting 03669886 06 n 02 limiter 0 clipper 3 003 @ 03033362 n 0000 ;c 06099269 n 0000 + 00233335 v 0104 | (electronics) a nonlinear electronic circuit whose output is limited in amplitude; used to limit the instantaneous amplitude of a waveform (to clip off the peaks of a waveform); "a limiter introduces amplitude distortion" 03670208 06 n 02 limousine 0 limo 0 002 @ 02958343 n 0000 ~ 02831335 n 0000 | large luxurious car; usually driven by a chauffeur 03670339 06 n 02 linchpin 0 lynchpin 0 001 @ 03940256 n 0000 | pin inserted through an axletree to hold a wheel on 03670456 06 n 01 Lincoln_Memorial 0 002 @i 03743902 n 0000 #p 09070793 n 0000 | memorial building in Washington containing a large marble statue of Abraham Lincoln 03670622 06 n 02 lincomycin 0 Lincocin 0 002 @ 02716866 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | antibiotic (trade name Lincocin) obtained from a streptomyces bacterium and used in the treatment of certain penicillin-resistant infections 03670849 06 n 01 line 0 017 @ 00021939 n 0000 ~ 02818507 n 0000 %p 02845576 n 0000 ~ 03106110 n 0000 %p 03241903 n 0000 ~ 03641302 n 0000 ~ 03663069 n 0000 ~ 03663234 n 0000 ~ 03784475 n 0000 ~ 03876352 n 0000 ~ 04055861 n 0000 ~ 04108268 n 0000 ~ 04188368 n 0000 ~ 04210723 n 0000 ~ 04332783 n 0000 ~ 04461294 n 0000 ~ 04462407 n 0000 | something (as a cord or rope) that is long and thin and flexible; "a washing line" 03671272 06 n 03 line 3 railway_line 0 rail_line 0 005 @ 04096066 n 0000 ~ 02891430 n 0000 %p 04047834 n 0000 %p 04048075 n 0000 ~ 04492264 n 0000 | the road consisting of railroad track and roadbed 03671473 06 n 01 line 5 006 @ 08057633 n 0000 #p 04473432 n 0000 ~ 02690081 n 0000 ~ 04048568 n 0000 ~ 04310347 n 0000 ~ 04472098 n 0000 | a commercial organization serving as a common carrier 03671668 06 n 06 line 8 product_line 0 line_of_products 0 line_of_merchandise 0 business_line 0 line_of_business 0 003 @ 03748886 n 0000 ~ 04214871 n 0000 %p 04455442 n 0000 | a particular kind of product or merchandise; "a nice line of shoes" 03671914 06 n 02 linear_accelerator 0 linac 0 002 @ 02670382 n 0000 ~ 03761731 n 0000 | ions are accelerated along a linear path by voltage differences on electrodes along the path 03672097 06 n 03 linecut 0 line_block 0 line_engraving 0 001 @ 03289025 n 0000 | engraving consisting of a block that has been etched or engraved 03672245 06 n 02 linecut 1 line_engraving 1 001 @ 03289268 n 0000 | a print obtained from a line drawing 03672352 06 n 01 linen 0 005 @ 04580298 n 0000 ~ 02807260 n 0000 ~ 02821030 n 0000 ~ 03219010 n 0000 ~ 04380617 n 0000 | white goods or clothing made with linen cloth 03672521 06 n 01 linen 1 002 @ 03309808 n 0000 %s 14869829 n 0000 | a fabric woven with fibers from the flax plant 03672638 06 n 02 line_of_defense 0 line_of_defence 0 002 @ 03171356 n 0000 ~ 02666735 n 0000 | defensive structure consisting of a barrier that can be employed for defense against attack 03672827 06 n 02 line_printer 0 line-at-a-time_printer 0 002 @ 04004475 n 0000 ~ 03250405 n 0000 | printer that serves as an output device on a computer; prints a whole line of characters at a time 03673027 06 n 02 liner 0 ocean_liner 0 006 @ 03896103 n 0000 %p 02932227 n 0000 ~ 02933750 n 0000 ~ 02965216 n 0000 ~ 03141327 n 0000 ~ 03698604 n 0000 | a large commercial ship (especially one that carries passengers on a regular schedule) 03673270 06 n 02 liner 1 lining 1 004 @ 03932670 n 0000 #p 03419014 n 0000 + 01270784 v 0201 + 01270784 v 0101 | a piece of cloth that is used as the inside surface of a garment 03673450 06 n 02 lingerie 0 intimate_apparel 0 003 @ 04508949 n 0000 ~ 03824381 n 0000 ~ 04509171 n 0000 | women's underwear and nightclothes 03673594 06 n 02 liniment 0 embrocation 0 002 @ 03691128 n 0000 + 00085626 v 0205 | a medicinal liquid that is rubbed into the skin to relieve muscular stiffness and pain 03673767 06 n 02 lining 0 liner 2 006 @ 04014297 n 0000 + 01270784 v 0101 ~ 02890513 n 0000 ~ 02925107 n 0000 ~ 03315805 n 0000 ~ 03404900 n 0000 | a protective covering that protects an inside surface 03673971 06 n 04 link 0 linkup 0 tie 4 tie-in 0 006 @ 03323703 n 0000 + 01354673 v 0303 + 01285440 v 0301 + 01354673 v 0204 + 01354673 v 0102 ~ 02899439 n 0000 | a fastener that serves to join or connect; "the walls are held together with metal links placed in the wet mortar during construction" 03674270 06 n 02 link 3 data_link 0 001 @ 03033362 n 0000 | an interconnecting circuit between two or more locations for the purpose of transmitting and receiving data 03674440 06 n 01 linkage 0 002 @ 03738241 n 0000 + 02622234 v 0102 | a mechanical system of rods or springs or pivots that transmits power or motion 03674591 06 n 02 links 0 golf_links 0 002 @ 03446528 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | a golf course that is built on sandy ground near a shore 03674731 06 n 01 Link_trainer 0 002 @ 03363363 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | an early form of flight simulator 03674842 06 n 01 linocut 0 001 @ 03178782 n 0000 | a design carved in relief into a block of linoleum 03674946 06 n 01 linocut 1 001 @ 04003597 n 0000 | a print that is made from a design carved in relief into a block of linoleum 03675076 06 n 02 linoleum_knife 0 linoleum_cutter 0 001 @ 03623556 n 0000 | a knife having a short stiff blade with a curved point used for cutting linoleum 03675235 06 n 02 Linotype 0 Linotype_machine 0 003 @ 04504770 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0201 ;u 06851742 n 0101 | a typesetting machine operated from a keyboard that casts an entire line as a single slug of metal 03675445 06 n 01 linsey-woolsey 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a rough fabric of linen warp and wool or cotton woof 03675558 06 n 01 linstock 0 001 @ 04317420 n 0000 | a stick about a meter long with a point on one end (to stick in the ground) and a forked head on the other end (to hold a lighted match); formerly used to fire cannons 03675780 06 n 01 lint 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | cotton or linen fabric with the nap raised on one side; used to dress wounds 03675907 06 n 01 lion-jaw_forceps 0 002 @ 03381231 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | a type of forceps 03676006 06 n 01 lip_balm 0 001 @ 03845550 n 0000 | a balm applied to the lips 03676087 06 n 01 lip-gloss 0 001 @ 03714235 n 0000 | makeup that makes the lips shiny 03676175 06 n 04 lipid-lowering_medicine 0 lipid-lowering_medication 0 statin_drug 0 statin 0 007 @ 03740161 n 0000 ~ 02754421 n 0000 ~ 02998209 n 0000 ~ 03372656 n 0000 ~ 03693089 n 0000 ~ 03997980 n 0000 ~ 04221994 n 0000 | a medicine that lowers blood cholesterol levels by inhibiting HMG-CoA reductase 03676483 06 n 02 lipstick 0 lip_rouge 0 003 @ 03714235 n 0000 + 00041417 v 0101 + 01689589 v 0101 | makeup that is used to color the lips 03676623 06 n 01 liqueur_glass 0 001 @ 03438257 n 0000 | a small glass for serving a small amount of liqueur (typically after dinner) 03676759 06 n 02 liquid_crystal_display 0 LCD 0 003 @ 03196598 n 0000 ~ 02678010 n 0000 ~ 03896628 n 0000 | a digital display that uses liquid crystal cells that change reflectivity in an applied electric field; used for portable computer displays and watches etc. 03677026 06 n 01 liquid_detergent 0 001 @ 03181899 n 0000 | a detergent in liquid form 03677115 06 n 01 liquid_metal_reactor 0 001 @ 03834040 n 0000 | a nuclear reactor using liquid metal as a coolant 03677231 06 n 01 liquid_soap 0 001 @ 04253437 n 0000 | soap in liquid form 03677308 06 n 03 lisinopril 0 Prinival 0 Zestril 0 003 @ 02673637 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0301 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | an ACE inhibiting drug (trade names Prinival or Zestril) administered as an antihypertensive and after heart attacks 03677540 06 n 02 lisle 0 lisle_thread 0 001 @ 03115301 n 0000 | a strong tightly twisted cotton thread (usually made of long-staple cotton) 03677682 06 n 01 lisle 1 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a fabric woven with lisle thread 03677766 06 n 05 lister 0 lister_plow 0 lister_plough 0 middlebreaker 0 middle_buster 0 001 @ 03780047 n 0000 | moldboard plow with a double moldboard designed to move dirt to either side of a central furrow 03677976 06 n 02 lithograph 0 lithograph_machine 0 003 @ 03257586 n 0000 + 10266486 n 0101 + 01749394 v 0101 | duplicator that prints by lithography; a flat surface (of stone or metal) is treated to absorb or repel ink in the desired pattern 03678220 06 n 01 lithograph 1 004 @ 04003597 n 0000 + 10266486 n 0101 + 01749394 v 0101 ~ 03926757 n 0000 | a print produced by lithography 03678362 06 n 01 litter 1 005 @ 03100490 n 0000 ~ 03122202 n 0000 ~ 03878294 n 0000 ~ 04166436 n 0000 ~ 04336792 n 0000 | conveyance consisting of a chair or bed carried on two poles by bearers 03678558 06 n 03 litterbin 0 litter_basket 0 litter-basket 0 001 @ 02839910 n 0000 | bin (usually in or outside a public building) into which the public can put rubbish 03678729 06 n 02 little_theater 0 little_theatre 0 001 @ 04417809 n 0000 | a small theater for experimental drama or collegiate or community groups 03678879 06 n 02 live_axle 0 driving_axle 0 002 @ 02764779 n 0000 #p 03243625 n 0000 | the axle of a self-propelled vehicle that provides the driving power 03679037 06 n 02 live_load 0 superload 0 001 @ 03679986 n 0000 | a variable load on a structure (e.g. a bridge) such as moving traffic 03679174 06 n 01 livery 0 001 @ 04509592 n 0000 | uniform worn by some menservants and chauffeurs 03679274 06 n 01 livery_stable 0 001 @ 04294879 n 0000 | stable where horses and vehicles are kept for hire 03679384 06 n 02 living_quarters 0 quarters 0 009 @ 03546340 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 + 02653159 v 0201 ~ 02672371 n 0000 ~ 03195485 n 0000 ~ 03224893 n 0000 ~ 03382104 n 0000 ~ 03494105 n 0000 ~ 03763727 n 0000 | housing available for people to live in; "he found quarters for his family"; "I visited his bachelor quarters" 03679712 06 n 06 living_room 0 living-room 0 sitting_room 0 front_room 0 parlor 1 parlour 1 005 @ 04105893 n 0000 #p 03259505 n 0000 ~ 03077616 n 0000 ~ 03786313 n 0000 ~ 04131015 n 0000 | a room in a private house or establishment where people can sit and talk and relax 03679986 06 n 03 load 0 loading 1 burden 1 010 @ 04571088 n 0000 + 01487311 v 0301 + 01612084 v 0101 + 01489989 v 0101 ~ 02924023 n 0000 ~ 03166360 n 0000 ~ 03679037 n 0000 ~ 03767112 n 0000 ~ 03864994 n 0000 ~ 03865171 n 0000 | weight to be borne or conveyed 03680248 06 n 01 load 3 001 @ 03269401 n 0000 | electrical device to which electrical power is delivered 03680355 06 n 01 Loafer 0 002 @ 04199027 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | a low leather step-in shoe; the top resembles a moccasin but it has a broad flat heel 03680512 06 n 01 loaner 0 001 @ 02958343 n 0000 | a car that is lent as a replacement for one that is under repair 03680629 06 n 01 loan_office 0 001 @ 03841666 n 0000 | an office where loans are negotiated and repaid 03680734 06 n 01 lobe 0 002 @ 04008947 n 0000 + 02934314 a 0101 | a rounded projection that is part of a larger structure 03680858 06 n 01 lobster_pot 0 001 @ 04474466 n 0000 | trap for catching lobsters 03680942 06 n 01 local 0 002 @ 04019101 n 0000 ! 03306385 n 0101 | public transport consisting of a bus or train that stops at all stations or stops; "the local seemed to take forever to get to New York" 03681148 06 n 05 local_anesthetic 0 local_anaesthetic 0 local 1 topical_anesthetic 0 topical_anaesthetic 0 009 @ 02710766 n 0000 ~ 02711110 n 0000 ~ 02723491 n 0000 ~ 02830721 n 0000 ~ 02926727 n 0000 ~ 03300786 n 0000 ~ 03662016 n 0000 ~ 04006727 n 0000 ~ 04416201 n 0000 | anesthetic that numbs a particular area of the body 03681477 06 n 02 local_area_network 0 LAN 0 004 @ 03085333 n 0000 %p 02924713 n 0000 ~ 03300216 n 0000 ~ 04595028 n 0000 | a local computer network for communication between computers; especially a network connecting computers and word processors and other electronic office equipment to create a communication system between offices 03681813 06 n 02 local_oscillator 0 heterodyne_oscillator 0 002 @ 03857430 n 0000 #p 03516996 n 0000 | an oscillator whose output heterodynes with the incoming radio signal to produce sum and difference tones 03682024 06 n 02 local_road 0 local_street 0 002 @ 04334599 n 0000 ~ 03398775 n 0000 | a street that is primarily used to gain access to the property bordering it 03682189 06 n 01 location 0 002 @ 04602044 n 0000 ! 04344544 n 0101 | a workplace away from a studio at which some or all of a movie may be made; "they shot the film on location in Nevada" 03682380 06 n 01 Lochaber_ax 0 001 @ 02811468 n 0000 | a battle-ax formerly used by Scottish Highlanders 03682487 06 n 01 lock 0 016 @ 03323703 n 0000 #p 03427296 n 0000 #p 03233905 n 0000 #p 03221720 n 0000 #p 03661340 n 0000 + 01348174 v 0101 %p 02865931 n 0000 ~ 03075370 n 0000 ~ 03156767 n 0000 ~ 03223162 n 0000 %p 03614782 n 0000 ~ 03645011 n 0000 ~ 03659950 n 0000 ~ 03874599 n 0000 ~ 04136800 n 0000 %p 04497005 n 0000 | a fastener fitted to a door or drawer to keep it firmly closed 03682877 06 n 02 lock 1 ignition_lock 0 002 @ 04081844 n 0000 #p 03561169 n 0000 | a restraint incorporated into the ignition switch to prevent the use of a vehicle by persons who do not have the key 03683079 06 n 02 lock 2 lock_chamber 0 004 @ 03285912 n 0000 #p 02947212 n 0000 + 01655347 v 0101 + 02050865 v 0101 | enclosure consisting of a section of canal that can be closed to control the water level; used to raise or lower vessels that pass through it 03683341 06 n 01 lock 3 002 @ 03738472 n 0000 #p 03343853 n 0000 | a mechanism that detonates the charge of a gun 03683457 06 n 01 lockage 0 004 @ 04377057 n 0000 #p 02947212 n 0000 + 02050865 v 0101 + 01655347 v 0101 | a system of locks in a canal or waterway 03683606 06 n 01 locker 2 002 @ 03323703 n 0000 + 01348174 v 0101 | a fastener that locks or closes 03683708 06 n 01 locker_room 0 004 @ 04105893 n 0000 #p 02752311 n 0000 #p 04602044 n 0000 %p 02933462 n 0000 | a room (as at an athletic facility or workplace) where you can change clothes and which contains lockers for the temporary storage of your clothing and personal possessions 03683995 06 n 01 locket 0 001 @ 02974697 n 0000 | a small ornamental case; usually contains a picture or a lock of hair and is worn on a necklace 03684143 06 n 01 lock-gate 0 001 @ 03427296 n 0000 | a gate that can be locked 03684224 06 n 01 locking_pliers 0 002 @ 03966976 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | pliers that can be locked in place 03684338 06 n 02 locknut 0 safety_nut 0 001 @ 03836191 n 0000 | supplementary nut that is screwed down on a primary nut to prevent it from loosening 03684489 06 n 03 lockring 0 lock_ring 0 lock_washer 0 001 @ 04554871 n 0000 | washer that prevents a nut from loosening 03684611 06 n 01 lockstitch 0 001 @ 03702067 n 0000 | machine stitch in which the top thread interlocks with the bobbin thread 03684740 06 n 01 lockup 0 001 @ 03592245 n 0000 | jail in a local police station 03684823 06 n 04 locomotive 0 engine 1 locomotive_engine 0 railway_locomotive 0 016 @ 04170037 n 0000 #m 04468005 n 0000 + 10057714 n 0201 ~ 03025165 n 0000 ~ 03193597 n 0000 ~ 03200152 n 0000 ~ 03272562 n 0000 %p 03328201 n 0000 %p 03380461 n 0000 ~ 03585778 n 0000 ~ 03939565 n 0000 ~ 04211219 n 0000 ~ 04310018 n 0000 ~ 04373428 n 0000 ~ 04389854 n 0000 ~ 04465358 n 0000 | a wheeled vehicle consisting of a self-propelled engine that is used to draw trains along railway tracks 03685307 06 n 02 lodge 0 indian_lodge 0 005 @ 03259505 n 0000 ~ 03524840 n 0000 ~ 04412416 n 0000 ~ 04583022 n 0000 ~ 04584373 n 0000 | any of various Native American dwellings 03685486 06 n 02 lodge 2 hunting_lodge 0 003 @ 03544360 n 0000 + 02652494 v 0101 + 02651424 v 0101 | a small (rustic) house used as a temporary shelter 03685640 06 n 01 lodge 3 002 @ 03428090 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | small house at the entrance to the grounds of a country mansion; usually occupied by a gatekeeper or gardener 03685820 06 n 02 lodging_house 0 rooming_house 0 003 @ 03544360 n 0000 @ 02672371 n 0000 ~ 03367321 n 0000 | a house where rooms are rented 03685962 06 n 01 Loestrin 0 003 @ 03936895 n 0000 %s 14746417 n 0000 %s 14750316 n 0000 | trade name for an oral contraceptive containing estradiol and norethindrone 03686130 06 n 03 loft 0 attic 0 garret 0 005 @ 03365991 n 0000 #p 03544360 n 0000 + 02282252 v 0101 ~ 03061428 n 0000 ~ 03500557 n 0000 | floor consisting of open space at the top of a house just below roof; often used for storage 03686363 06 n 02 loft 1 pigeon_loft 0 001 @ 04191595 n 0000 | a raised shelter in which pigeons are kept 03686470 06 n 01 loft 2 003 @ 03365991 n 0000 + 02282252 v 0101 ~ 02746683 n 0000 | floor consisting of a large unpartitioned space over a factory or warehouse or other commercial space 03686658 06 n 01 log 1 005 @ 03733925 n 0000 #p 04194289 n 0000 ~ 03496183 n 0000 %p 03687448 n 0000 ~ 03898787 n 0000 | measuring instrument that consists of a float that trails from a ship by a knotted line in order to measure the ship's speed through the water 03686924 06 n 01 log_cabin 0 001 @ 02932400 n 0000 | a cabin built with logs 03687003 06 n 01 loge 0 002 @ 02777927 n 0000 #p 03758220 n 0000 | balcony consisting of the forward section of a theater mezzanine 03687137 06 n 01 loggia 0 001 @ 02733213 n 0000 | a roofed arcade or gallery with open sides stretching along the front or side of a building; often at an upper level 03687306 06 n 01 logic_element 0 002 @ 03277771 n 0000 ~ 04428502 n 0000 | an electronic device that performs an elementary logic operation 03687448 06 n 01 log_line 0 002 @ 03106110 n 0000 #p 03686658 n 0000 | a knotted cord that runs out from a reel to a piece of wood that is attached to it 03687604 06 n 01 Lomotil 0 001 @ 02719294 n 0000 | trade name of an antidiarrheal 03687688 06 n 01 lomustine 0 001 @ 02722458 n 0000 | an antineoplastic drug often used to treat brain tumors or Hodgkin's disease 03687820 06 n 01 longboat 0 001 @ 02858304 n 0000 | the largest boat carried by a merchant sailing vessel 03687928 06 n 01 longbow 0 001 @ 02879718 n 0000 | a powerful wooden bow drawn by hand; usually 5-6 feet long; used in medieval England 03688066 06 n 01 long_iron 0 001 @ 03585073 n 0000 | an iron with a long shaft and a steep face; for hitting long low shots 03688192 06 n 01 long_johns 0 003 @ 04508949 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | warm underwear with long legs 03688316 06 n 01 longshot 0 001 @ 03925226 n 0000 | a photograph taken from a distance 03688405 06 n 01 long_sleeve 0 001 @ 04236377 n 0000 | a sleeve extending from shoulder to wrist 03688504 06 n 01 long_tom 0 001 @ 02950256 n 0000 | a long swivel cannon formerly used by the navy 03688605 06 n 02 long_trousers 0 long_pants 0 001 @ 04489008 n 0000 | trousers reaching to the foot 03688707 06 n 02 long_underwear 0 union_suit 0 001 @ 04508163 n 0000 | an undergarment with shirt and drawers in one piece 03688832 06 n 02 looking_glass 0 glass 2 001 @ 03773035 n 0000 | a mirror; usually a ladies' dressing mirror 03688943 06 n 04 lookout 0 observation_tower 0 lookout_station 0 observatory 1 004 @ 04341686 n 0000 + 02151966 v 0102 ~ 03839424 n 0000 ~ 04583967 n 0000 | a structure commanding a wide view of its surroundings 03689157 06 n 01 loom 0 006 @ 04417180 n 0000 ~ 02967540 n 0000 ~ 03336168 n 0000 ~ 03487331 n 0000 ~ 03591592 n 0000 ~ 03995661 n 0000 | a textile machine for weaving yarn into a textile 03689347 06 n 01 loop 0 001 @ 03582096 n 0000 | an intrauterine device in the shape of a loop 03689443 06 n 01 loophole 0 001 @ 03526198 n 0000 | a small hole in a fortified wall; for observation or discharging weapons 03689570 06 n 01 loop_knot 0 002 @ 03627232 n 0000 ~ 02881906 n 0000 | any of various knots used to make a fixed loop in a rope 03689700 06 n 01 loop-line 0 001 @ 02891430 n 0000 | a railway branch line that branches from the trunk line and then rejoins it later on 03689840 06 n 01 Lo/Ovral 0 003 @ 03936895 n 0000 %s 14747007 n 0000 %s 14750316 n 0000 | trade name for an oral contraceptive containing estradiol and norgestrel 03690005 06 n 02 lorazepam 0 Ativan 0 002 @ 02830852 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | tranquilizer (trade name Ativan) used to treat anxiety and tension and insomnia 03690168 06 n 01 lorgnette 0 001 @ 04272054 n 0000 | eyeglasses that are held to the eyes with a long handle 03690279 06 n 02 Lorraine_cross 0 cross_of_Lorraine 0 001 @ 03135152 n 0000 | a cross with two crossbars, one above and one below the midpoint of the vertical, the lower longer than the upper 03690473 06 n 02 lorry 0 camion 2 001 @ 04490091 n 0000 | a large truck designed to carry heavy loads; usually without sides 03690600 06 n 01 lorry 1 001 @ 04543158 n 0000 | a large low horse-drawn wagon without sides 03690695 06 n 01 lost-and-found 0 001 @ 03177349 n 0000 | repository in a public building where lost articles can be kept until their owners reclaim them 03690851 06 n 01 lota 0 001 @ 04557648 n 0000 | a globular water bottle used in Asia 03690938 06 n 01 lotion 0 005 @ 04447443 n 0000 ~ 02683791 n 0000 ~ 02862916 n 0000 ~ 03487444 n 0000 ~ 04450640 n 0000 | any of various cosmetic preparations that are applied to the skin 03691128 06 n 02 lotion 1 application 0 009 @ 04074482 n 0000 + 01363648 v 0202 ~ 02847942 n 0000 ~ 02937766 n 0000 ~ 03309214 n 0000 ~ 03673594 n 0000 ~ 03746861 n 0000 ~ 04116919 n 0000 ~ 04596224 n 0000 | liquid preparation having a soothing or antiseptic or medicinal action when applied to the skin; "a lotion for dry skin" 03691459 06 n 05 loudspeaker 0 speaker 0 speaker_unit 0 loudspeaker_system 0 speaker_system 0 008 @ 03274561 n 0000 #p 04018155 n 0000 ~ 02917377 n 0000 ~ 04292572 n 0000 ~ 04349401 n 0000 ~ 04390873 n 0000 ~ 04502670 n 0000 ~ 04599124 n 0000 | electro-acoustic transducer that converts electrical signals into sounds loud enough to be heard at a distance 03691817 06 n 03 lounge 0 waiting_room 0 waiting_area 0 003 @ 04105893 n 0000 ~ 03045928 n 0000 ~ 03177059 n 0000 | a room (as in a hotel or airport) with seating where people can wait 03692004 06 n 01 lounger 1 002 @ 03692379 n 0000 + 01528339 v 0101 | an article of clothing designed for comfort and leisure wear 03692136 06 n 02 lounging_jacket 0 smoking_jacket 0 001 @ 03692379 n 0000 | a man's soft jacket usually with a tie belt; worn at home 03692272 06 n 02 lounging_pajama 0 lounging_pyjama 0 001 @ 03692379 n 0000 | pajamas worn while lounging 03692379 06 n 01 loungewear 0 004 @ 03051540 n 0000 ~ 03692004 n 0000 ~ 03692136 n 0000 ~ 03692272 n 0000 | clothing suitable for relaxation 03692522 06 n 02 loupe 0 jeweler's_loupe 0 001 @ 03484931 n 0000 | small magnifying glass (usually set in an eyepiece) used by jewelers and horologists 03692676 06 n 03 louver 0 louvre 0 fin 1 002 @ 04234455 n 0000 #p 03592669 n 0000 | one of a set of parallel slats in a door or window to admit air and reject rain 03692842 06 n 02 louvered_window 0 jalousie 1 001 @ 04587648 n 0000 | a window with glass louvers 03692942 06 n 02 Louvre 1 Louvre_Museum 0 002 @i 03800563 n 0000 #p 08932568 n 0000 | an art museum that is a famous tourist attraction in Paris 03693089 06 n 02 lovastatin 0 Mevacor 0 002 @ 03676175 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | an oral drug (trade name Mevacor) to reduce blood cholesterol levels; used when dietary changes have proved inadequate 03693293 06 n 05 love_knot 0 lovers'_knot 0 lover's_knot 0 true_lovers'_knot 0 true_lover's_knot 0 001 @ 03627232 n 0000 | a stylized or decorative knot used as an emblem of love 03693474 06 n 04 love_seat 0 loveseat 0 tete-a-tete 0 vis-a-vis 0 002 @ 04256520 n 0000 + 01860890 a 0301 | small sofa that seats two people 03693617 06 n 01 love-token 0 001 @ 03610270 n 0000 | keepsake given as a token of love 03693707 06 n 01 loving_cup 1 001 @ 03241496 n 0000 | a large drinking vessel (usually with two handles) that people drink out of in turn at a banquet 03693860 06 n 01 lowboy 0 001 @ 03015254 n 0000 | a low chest or table with drawers and supported on four legs 03693973 06 n 02 lower_berth 0 lower 0 003 @ 02831724 n 0000 + 01574923 v 0201 + 01973125 v 0201 | the lower of two berths 03694098 06 n 02 lower_deck 0 third_deck 0 001 @ 03167666 n 0000 | the deck below the main deck 03694196 06 n 01 low-pass_filter 0 001 @ 03340009 n 0000 | a filter that passes frequencies below a certain value and attenuates frequencies above that value 03694356 06 n 01 low-warp-loom 0 001 @ 03487331 n 0000 | a handloom in which the warp is carried horizontally; for weaving tapestry 03694490 06 n 02 loxapine 0 Loxitane 0 002 @ 03713736 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | a tranquilizer (trade name Loxitane) used to treat schizophrenia 03694639 06 n 02 LP 0 L-P 0 001 @ 03924069 n 0000 | a long-playing phonograph record; designed to be played at 33.3 rpm 03694761 06 n 01 L-plate 0 002 @ 03959936 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a square plate bearing the letter L that is attached to both ends of a car to indicate that the driver is a learner 03694949 06 n 01 lubber's_hole 0 002 @ 03526198 n 0000 #p 04194289 n 0000 | hole in a platform on a mast through which a sailor can climb without going out on the shrouds 03695122 06 n 05 lubricating_system 0 force-feed_lubricating_system 0 force_feed 0 pressure-feed_lubricating_system 0 pressure_feed 0 004 @ 03738241 n 0000 #p 03579982 n 0000 %p 03843555 n 0000 %p 03844550 n 0000 | mechanical system of lubricating internal combustion engines in which a pump forces oil into the engine bearings 03695452 06 n 01 luff 0 003 @ 03264542 n 0000 #p 03381776 n 0000 ;c 00314469 n 0000 | (nautical) the forward edge of a fore-and-aft sail that is next to the mast 03695616 06 n 01 lug 0 002 @ 04008947 n 0000 #p 03696746 n 0000 | a projecting piece that is used to lift or support or turn something 03695753 06 n 01 luge 0 002 @ 04235291 n 0000 + 01940034 v 0102 | a racing sled for one or two people 03695857 06 n 01 Luger 0 002 @ 04171629 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | a German semiautomatic pistol 03695957 06 n 01 luggage_carrier 0 001 @ 02969886 n 0000 | carrier (as behind a bicycle seat) for luggage 03696065 06 n 03 luggage_compartment 0 automobile_trunk 0 trunk 1 003 @ 03079741 n 0000 #p 02958343 n 0000 ~ 02873244 n 0000 | compartment in an automobile that carries luggage or shopping or tools; "he put his golf bag in the trunk" 03696301 06 n 02 luggage_rack 0 roof_rack 0 001 @ 02969886 n 0000 | carrier for holding luggage above the seats of a train or on top of a car 03696445 06 n 01 lugger 0 002 @ 02858304 n 0000 %p 03696568 n 0000 | small fishing boat rigged with one or more lugsails 03696568 06 n 02 lugsail 0 lug 1 003 @ 03381776 n 0000 #p 03603594 n 0000 #p 03696445 n 0000 | a sail with four corners that is hoisted from a yard that is oblique to the mast 03696746 06 n 01 lug_wrench 0 002 @ 04606574 n 0000 %p 03695616 n 0000 | a wrench with jaws that have projecting lugs to engage the object that is to be rotated 03696909 06 n 02 lumberjack 0 lumber_jacket 0 001 @ 03589791 n 0000 | a short warm outer jacket 03697007 06 n 02 lumbermill 0 sawmill 0 001 @ 03316406 n 0000 | a mill for dressing logs and lumber 03697109 06 n 01 lumber_room 0 002 @ 04329477 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a storeroom in a house where odds and ends can be stored (especially furniture) 03697265 06 n 01 lumberyard 0 001 @ 04602044 n 0000 | a workplace where lumber is stocked for sale 03697366 06 n 03 lunar_excursion_module 0 lunar_module 0 LEM 0 001 @ 04264914 n 0000 | a spacecraft that carries astronauts from the command module to the surface of the moon and back 03697552 06 n 01 lunchroom 0 001 @ 04081281 n 0000 | a restaurant (in a facility) where lunch can be purchased 03697665 06 n 02 lunette 0 fenestella 0 002 @ 03848729 n 0000 #p 04523525 n 0000 | oval or circular opening; to allow light into a dome or vault 03697812 06 n 01 lunette 1 001 @ 03385557 n 0000 | temporary fortification like a detached bastion 03697913 06 n 03 lungi 0 lungyi 0 longyi 0 001 @ 03932670 n 0000 | a long piece of brightly colored cloth (cotton or silk) used as clothing (a skirt or loincloth or sash etc.) in India and Pakistan and Burma 03698123 06 n 01 lunula 0 001 @ 03169390 n 0000 | a crescent-shaped metal ornament of the Bronze Age 03698226 06 n 01 lusterware 0 001 @ 03992703 n 0000 | pottery with a metallic sheen produced by adding metallic oxides to the glaze 03698360 06 n 01 lute 0 005 @ 03025886 n 0000 + 10277638 n 0101 + 10277638 n 0103 + 10277638 n 0102 %p 03341297 n 0000 | chordophone consisting of a plucked instrument having a pear-shaped body, a usually bent neck, and a fretted fingerboard 03698604 06 n 02 luxury_liner 0 express_luxury_liner 0 001 @ 03673027 n 0000 | a liner equipped for sumptuous living 03698723 06 n 01 lyceum 0 001 @ 03478756 n 0000 | a public hall for lectures and concerts 03698815 06 n 02 lychgate 0 lichgate 0 001 @ 03427296 n 0000 | a roofed gate to a churchyard, formerly used as a temporary shelter for the bier during funerals 03698977 06 n 01 lymphangiogram 0 001 @ 02711573 n 0000 | an angiogram of the lymph nodes and lymph vessels made after the injection of a radiopaque substance 03699138 06 n 01 lypressin 0 002 @ 02719450 n 0000 @ 04522421 n 0000 | an antidiuretic and vasoconstrictor used to treat diabetes insipidus 03699280 06 n 01 lyre 0 002 @ 03495258 n 0000 ~ 04483210 n 0000 | a harp used by ancient Greeks for accompaniment 03699396 06 n 02 lysergic_acid_diethylamide 0 LSD 0 004 @ 03479647 n 0000 @ 03248958 n 0000 @ 03097890 n 0000 ~ 02675657 n 0000 | a powerful hallucinogenic drug manufactured from lysergic acid 03699591 06 n 03 machete 0 matchet 0 panga 0 001 @ 03624134 n 0000 | a large heavy knife used in Central and South America as a weapon or for cutting vegetation 03699754 06 n 01 machicolation 0 002 @ 03889503 n 0000 + 02361811 v 0101 | a projecting parapet supported by corbels on a medieval castle; has openings through which stones or boiling water could be dropped on an enemy 03699975 06 n 01 machine 0 046 @ 03183080 n 0000 + 10279018 n 0101 + 01623967 v 0101 + 01624169 v 0101 ~ 02749790 n 0000 ~ 02775359 n 0000 ~ 02938886 n 0000 ~ 02939565 n 0000 ~ 02977058 n 0000 ~ 03075248 n 0000 ~ 03082979 n 0000 ~ 03087069 n 0000 ~ 03109033 n 0000 ~ 03115525 n 0000 ~ 03169063 n 0000 ~ 03322940 n 0000 ~ 03392741 n 0000 ~ 03535429 n 0000 ~ 03701640 n 0000 ~ 03702248 n 0000 ~ 03764995 n 0000 ~ 03789946 n 0000 ~ 03901229 n 0000 ~ 03918074 n 0000 ~ 03936466 n 0000 ~ 03996416 n 0000 ~ 03997484 n 0000 ~ 03999992 n 0000 ~ 04000311 n 0000 ~ 04004475 n 0000 ~ 04064401 n 0000 ~ 04095577 n 0000 ~ 04169707 n 0000 ~ 04221823 n 0000 ~ 04237423 n 0000 ~ 04243941 n 0000 ~ 04252653 n 0000 ~ 04261116 n 0000 ~ 04300080 n 0000 ~ 04303357 n 0000 ~ 04303497 n 0000 ~ 04417180 n 0000 ~ 04437793 n 0000 ~ 04483925 n 0000 ~ 04601291 n 0000 ~ 04613939 n 0000 | any mechanical or electrical device that transmits or modifies energy to perform or assist in the performance of human tasks 03700963 06 n 02 machine 2 simple_machine 0 005 @ 03736970 n 0000 ~ 03566329 n 0000 ~ 03659809 n 0000 ~ 04020298 n 0000 ~ 04574999 n 0000 | a device for overcoming resistance at one point by applying force at some other point 03701191 06 n 01 machine_bolt 0 001 @ 02865665 n 0000 | a bolt with a square or hexagonal head on one end and a threaded shaft on the other end; tightened with a wrench; used to connect metal parts 03701391 06 n 01 machine_gun 0 009 @ 02760429 n 0000 + 01136835 v 0101 ~ 02760855 n 0000 ~ 02907656 n 0000 ~ 03429137 n 0000 ~ 03732543 n 0000 ~ 04267091 n 0000 %p 04322026 n 0000 ~ 04347519 n 0000 | a rapidly firing automatic gun (often mounted) 03701640 06 n 01 machinery 0 004 @ 03699975 n 0000 + 01623967 v 0101 ~ 03288643 n 0000 ~ 03765561 n 0000 | machines or machine systems collectively 03701790 06 n 01 machine_screw 0 001 @ 04153751 n 0000 | a screw used either with a nut or with a tapped hole; slotted head can be driven by a screwdriver 03701947 06 n 01 machine_shop 0 001 @ 04603081 n 0000 | workshop where metal is cut and shaped etc., by machine tools 03702067 06 n 02 machine_stitch 0 sewing-machine_stitch 0 002 @ 04180314 n 0000 ~ 03684611 n 0000 | a sewing stitch made by a sewing machine, sometimes using more than one thread 03702248 06 n 01 machine_tool 0 004 @ 03699975 n 0000 ~ 03240892 n 0000 ~ 03460040 n 0000 ~ 04184435 n 0000 | a powered machine for cutting or shaping or finishing metals or other materials 03702440 06 n 02 machinist's_vise 0 metalworking_vise 0 001 @ 04538552 n 0000 | a vise with two parallel iron jaws and a wide opening below 03702582 06 n 01 machmeter 0 001 @ 04273796 n 0000 | speedometer for measuring the speed of an aircraft relative to the speed of sound 03702719 06 n 04 macintosh 0 mackintosh 1 mac 0 mack 0 004 @ 04049405 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 %s 03703590 n 0000 ~ 03844815 n 0000 | a waterproof raincoat made of rubberized fabric 03702904 06 n 01 Mackinac_Bridge 0 002 @i 04366367 n 0000 #p 09099526 n 0000 | a suspension bridge across the channel between the lower and upper peninsulas of Michigan 03703075 06 n 01 mackinaw 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a heavy woolen cloth heavily napped and felted, often with a plaid design 03703203 06 n 02 mackinaw 1 Mackinaw_boat 0 001 @ 02858304 n 0000 | a flat-bottomed boat used on upper Great Lakes 03703320 06 n 02 mackinaw 2 Mackinaw_blanket 0 001 @ 02849154 n 0000 | a thick plaid blanket formerly used in the northwestern United States 03703463 06 n 02 mackinaw 3 Mackinaw_coat 0 001 @ 03057021 n 0000 | a short plaid coat made of made of thick woolen material 03703590 06 n 02 mackintosh 0 macintosh 1 002 @ 03309808 n 0000 #s 03702719 n 0000 | a lightweight waterproof (usually rubberized) fabric 03703730 06 n 01 macrame 0 002 @ 03631177 n 0000 + 01670901 v 0101 | a relatively coarse lace; made by weaving and knotting cords 03703862 06 n 01 madras 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a light patterned cotton cloth 03703945 06 n 02 Mae_West 0 air_jacket 0 001 @ 03662887 n 0000 | an inflatable life jacket 03704038 06 n 03 magazine 1 powder_store 0 powder_magazine 0 001 @ 04329190 n 0000 | a storehouse (as a compartment on a warship) where weapons and ammunition are stored 03704210 06 n 01 magazine 2 001 @ 04007894 n 0000 | product consisting of a paperback periodic publication as a physical object; "tripped over a pile of magazines" 03704376 06 n 02 magazine 4 cartridge 4 002 @ 04359335 n 0000 #p 02942699 n 0000 | a light-tight supply chamber holding the film and supplying it for exposure as required 03704549 06 n 01 magazine_rack 0 001 @ 04038440 n 0000 | a rack for displaying magazines 03704640 06 n 01 magic_bullet 0 002 @ 04074482 n 0000 ;c 03247620 n 0000 | a remedy (drug or therapy or preventive) that cures or prevents a disease; "there is no magic bullet against cancer" 03704834 06 n 01 magic_lantern 0 001 @ 04238617 n 0000 | an early form of slide projector 03704926 06 n 01 magic_realism 0 001 @ 03434943 n 0000 | a literary or artistic genre in which realistic narrative or meticulously realistic painting are combined with surreal elements of fantasy or dreams 03705134 06 n 01 Maginot_Line 0 002 @i 03385557 n 0000 #p 08929922 n 0000 | a fortification built before World War II to protect France's eastern border; initially considered to be impregnable, it was easily overrun by the German army in 1940 03705379 06 n 01 magnet 0 018 ;c 06090869 n 0000 @ 03183080 n 0000 + 02926188 a 0101 + 01470813 a 0101 + 01470298 a 0101 + 01469677 a 0101 + 00777522 v 0101 + 00399788 v 0101 + 00399788 v 0102 ~ 02793296 n 0000 %p 03107716 n 0000 ~ 03276179 n 0000 ~ 03333851 n 0000 ~ 03707372 n 0000 ~ 03889208 n 0000 ~ 03917622 n 0000 %p 03976960 n 0000 ~ 04259202 n 0000 | (physics) a device that attracts iron and produces a magnetic field 03705808 06 n 01 magnetic_bottle 0 002 @ 03094503 n 0000 #p 04448185 n 0000 | container consisting of any configuration of magnetic fields used to contain a plasma during controlled thermonuclear reactions 03706016 06 n 01 magnetic_bubble_memory 0 001 @ 03829340 n 0000 | a nonvolatile storage device that holds information in the form of bubbles on a thin film of magnetic silicate; no longer used in most computers 03706229 06 n 01 magnetic_compass 0 003 @ 03080497 n 0000 ~ 03080731 n 0000 %p 03707372 n 0000 | compass based on an indicator (as a magnetic needle) that points to the magnetic north 03706415 06 n 02 magnetic_core_memory 0 core_memory 0 003 @ 04052757 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 %p 03108069 n 0000 | (computer science) a computer memory consisting of an array of magnetic cores; now superseded by semiconductor memories 03706653 06 n 04 magnetic_disk 0 magnetic_disc 0 disk 3 disc 3 005 @ 03744840 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 + 03209910 n 0301 ~ 03209910 n 0000 ~ 03492542 n 0000 | (computer science) a memory device consisting of a flat disk covered with a magnetic coating on which information is stored 03706939 06 n 01 magnetic_head 0 002 @ 03276179 n 0000 #p 04393095 n 0000 | an electromagnet (as on a tape recorder) that converts electrical variations into magnetic variations that can be stored on a surface and later retrieved 03707171 06 n 01 magnetic_mine 0 002 @ 03365078 n 0000 ;c 04194289 n 0000 | (nautical) a marine mine that is detonated by a mechanism that responds to magnetic material (as the steel hull of a ship) 03707372 06 n 01 magnetic_needle 0 002 @ 03705379 n 0000 #p 03706229 n 0000 | a slender magnet suspended in a magnetic compass on a mounting with little friction; used to indicate the direction of the earth's magnetic pole 03707597 06 n 01 magnetic_recorder 0 003 @ 04063373 n 0000 ~ 04393095 n 0000 ~ 04595501 n 0000 | recorder consisting of equipment for making records on magnetic media 03707766 06 n 01 magnetic_stripe 0 003 @ 03708036 n 0000 #p 13376012 n 0000 #p 13376764 n 0000 | a short strip of magnetic tape attached to a credit card or debit card; it contains data that will tell a reading device who you are and what your account number is, etc. 03708036 06 n 03 magnetic_tape 0 mag_tape 0 tape 4 007 @ 03744840 n 0000 + 00998399 v 0302 + 01003049 v 0302 ~ 02757714 n 0000 ~ 02979399 n 0000 ~ 03707766 n 0000 ~ 04534359 n 0000 | memory device consisting of a long thin plastic strip coated with iron oxide; used to record audio or video signals or to store computer information; "he took along a dozen tapes to record the interview" 03708425 06 n 02 magneto 0 magnetoelectric_machine 0 002 @ 03433877 n 0000 #p 03560567 n 0000 | a small dynamo with a secondary winding that produces a high voltage enabling a spark to jump between the poles of a spark plug in a gasoline engine 03708672 06 n 01 magnetograph 0 001 @ 04147495 n 0000 | a scientific instrument that registers magnetic variations (especially variations of the earth's magnetic field) 03708843 06 n 02 magnetometer 0 gaussmeter 0 001 @ 03753077 n 0000 | a meter to compare strengths of magnetic fields 03708962 06 n 01 magnetron 0 001 @ 04494204 n 0000 | a diode vacuum tube in which the flow of electrons from a central cathode to a cylindrical anode is controlled by crossed magnetic and electric fields; used mainly in microwave oscillators 03709206 06 n 01 magnifier 0 004 @ 04147495 n 0000 + 00240293 v 0103 ~ 03760671 n 0000 ~ 04403638 n 0000 | a scientific instrument that magnifies an image 03709363 06 n 01 magnum 0 001 @ 04591713 n 0000 | a large wine bottle for liquor or wine 03709454 06 n 01 magnum_opus 0 001 @ 04601690 n 0000 | a great work of art or literature 03709545 06 n 01 magnus_hitch 0 001 @ 04102962 n 0000 | a rolling hitch similar to a clove hitch 03709644 06 n 01 mail 1 003 @ 03100490 n 0000 + 01031256 v 0101 + 01437888 v 0101 | a conveyance that transports the letters and packages that are conveyed by the postal system 03709823 06 n 02 mailbag 0 postbag 0 001 @ 02773037 n 0000 | letter carrier's shoulder bag; "in Britain they call a mailbag a postbag" 03709960 06 n 02 mailbag 1 mail_pouch 0 002 @ 03993180 n 0000 ~ 03203959 n 0000 | pouch used in the shipment of mail 03710079 06 n 04 mailboat 0 mail_boat 0 packet 1 packet_boat 0 001 @ 02858304 n 0000 | a boat for carrying mail 03710193 06 n 02 mailbox 0 letter_box 0 001 @ 02883344 n 0000 | a private box for delivery of mail 03710294 06 n 01 mail_car 0 002 @ 02959942 n 0000 #m 03711044 n 0000 | a railway car in which mail is transported and sorted 03710421 06 n 01 maildrop 0 002 @ 03246052 n 0000 ~ 03989074 n 0000 | a drop where mail can be deposited 03710528 06 n 01 mailer 0 002 @ 03094503 n 0000 ~ 02690715 n 0000 | a container for something to be mailed 03710637 06 n 01 maillot 0 001 @ 04434932 n 0000 | tights for dancers or gymnasts 03710721 06 n 02 maillot 1 tank_suit 0 001 @ 04371563 n 0000 | a woman's one-piece bathing suit 03710819 06 n 01 mail_slot 0 001 @ 04243370 n 0000 | a slot (usually in a door) through which mail can be delivered 03710937 06 n 01 mailsorter 0 001 @ 04261116 n 0000 | a sorter for sorting mail according to the address 03711044 06 n 01 mail_train 0 002 @ 04468005 n 0000 %m 03710294 n 0000 | a train that carries mail 03711145 06 n 01 main 0 006 @ 03944672 n 0000 #p 03569964 n 0000 ~ 03272696 n 0000 ~ 03424103 n 0000 ~ 04179271 n 0000 ~ 04561167 n 0000 | a principal pipe in a system that distributes water or gas or electricity or that collects sewage 03711384 06 n 01 main_course 0 001 @ 03712337 n 0000 | a square mainsail 03711459 06 n 02 main_deck 0 second_deck 0 001 @ 03167666 n 0000 | the uppermost sheltered deck that runs the entire length of a large vessel 03711603 06 n 01 main_drag 0 002 @ 03712729 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | the main street of a town or city 03711711 06 n 02 mainframe 1 mainframe_computer 0 002 @ 03196324 n 0000 ~ 04358117 n 0000 | a large digital computer serving 100-400 users and occupying a special air-conditioned room 03711897 06 n 01 main_line 0 001 @ 08616311 n 0000 | the principal route of a transportation system 03711999 06 n 01 mainmast 0 001 @ 03726760 n 0000 | the chief mast of a sailing vessel with two or more masts 03712111 06 n 01 main_rotor 0 003 @ 04111668 n 0000 %p 04112252 n 0000 %p 04112430 n 0000 | rotor consisting of large rotating airfoils on a single-rotor helicopter that produce the lift to support the helicopter in the air 03712337 06 n 01 mainsail 0 002 @ 04127904 n 0000 ~ 03711384 n 0000 | the lowermost sail on the mainmast 03712444 06 n 01 mainspring 0 002 @ 04288272 n 0000 #p 03047171 n 0000 | the most important spring in a mechanical device (especially a clock or watch); as it uncoils it drives the mechanism 03712637 06 n 01 mainstay 0 001 @ 03383211 n 0000 | the forestay that braces the mainmast 03712729 06 n 02 main_street 0 high_street 0 002 @ 04334599 n 0000 ~ 03711603 n 0000 | street that serves as a principal thoroughfare for traffic in a town 03712887 06 n 01 main-topmast 0 001 @ 04455250 n 0000 | the topmast next above the mainmast 03712981 06 n 01 main-topsail 0 001 @ 04127904 n 0000 | a topsail set on the mainmast 03713069 06 n 01 main_yard 0 001 @ 04610676 n 0000 | yard for a square mainsail 03713151 06 n 02 maisonette 0 maisonnette 0 002 @ 03544360 n 0000 ;r 08929922 n 0000 | a small house 03713254 06 n 02 maisonette 1 maisonnette 1 001 @ 02726305 n 0000 | a self-contained apartment (usually on two floors) in a larger house and with its own entrance from the outside 03713436 06 n 02 majolica 0 maiolica 0 001 @ 03262519 n 0000 | highly decorated earthenware with a glaze of tin oxide 03713556 06 n 01 major_suit 0 004 @ 04351233 n 0000 ;c 00490569 n 0000 %m 03507048 n 0000 %m 04266660 n 0000 | (bridge) a suit of superior scoring value, either spades or hearts 03713736 06 n 09 major_tranquilizer 0 major_tranquillizer 0 major_tranquilliser 0 antipsychotic_drug 0 antipsychotic_agent 0 antipsychotic 0 neuroleptic_drug 0 neuroleptic_agent 0 neuroleptic 0 012 @ 04470232 n 0000 ~ 03023175 n 0000 ~ 03053272 n 0000 ~ 03203641 n 0000 ~ 03371258 n 0000 ~ 03480186 n 0000 ~ 03694490 n 0000 ~ 03780896 n 0000 ~ 04007239 n 0000 ~ 04425262 n 0000 ~ 04425656 n 0000 ~ 14941884 n 0000 | tranquilizer used to treat psychotic conditions when a calming effect is desired 03714235 06 n 03 makeup 0 make-up 0 war_paint 2 014 @ 03113152 n 0000 + 00040928 v 0201 + 00040928 v 0101 ~ 02846874 n 0000 ~ 03308481 n 0000 ~ 03309110 n 0000 ~ 03309687 n 0000 ~ 03314780 n 0000 ~ 03456447 n 0000 ~ 03628071 n 0000 ~ 03676087 n 0000 ~ 03676483 n 0000 ~ 03724066 n 0000 ~ 04112752 n 0000 | cosmetics applied to the face to improve or change your appearance 03714610 06 n 01 makeweight 0 001 @ 04571088 n 0000 | a weight added to the scale to reach a required weight 03714721 06 n 02 makeweight 1 filler 1 002 @ 00002684 n 0000 + 00452512 v 0201 | anything added to fill out a whole; "some of the items in the collection are mere makeweights" 03714899 06 n 01 making 0 003 @ 03081021 n 0000 + 02748627 v 0101 + 02748759 v 0101 | (usually plural) the components needed for making or doing something; "the recipe listed all the makings for a chocolate cake" 03715114 06 n 01 Maksutov_telescope 0 001 @ 04068601 n 0000 | reflecting telescope in which the aberration of the concave mirror is reduced by a meniscus lens 03715275 06 n 02 malacca 0 malacca_cane 0 001 @ 02949202 n 0000 | a cane made from the stem of a rattan palm 03715386 06 n 02 mallet 0 beetle 0 004 @ 03481172 n 0000 + 01399821 v 0201 ~ 02966942 n 0000 ~ 03430313 n 0000 | a tool resembling a hammer but with a large head (usually wooden); used to drive wedges or ram down paving stones or for crushing or beating or flattening or smoothing 03715669 06 n 02 mallet 1 hammer 3 002 @ 03250847 n 0000 #p 03915437 n 0000 | a light drumstick with a rounded head that is used to strike such percussion instruments as chimes, kettledrums, marimbas, glockenspiels, etc. 03715892 06 n 01 mallet 2 003 @ 04285622 n 0000 ~ 03135030 n 0000 ~ 03978686 n 0000 | a sports implement with a long handle and a head like a hammer; used in sports (polo or croquet) to hit a ball 03716091 06 n 01 Maltese_cross 0 001 @ 03135152 n 0000 | a cross with triangular or arrow-shaped arms and the points toward the center 03716228 06 n 01 mammogram 0 001 @ 04100620 n 0000 | X-ray film of the soft tissue of the breast 03716327 06 n 02 man 0 piece 2 006 @ 03414162 n 0000 ~ 02846260 n 0000 ~ 03011355 n 0000 ~ 03014440 n 0000 ~ 04435378 n 0000 ~ 04579986 n 0000 | game equipment consisting of an object used in playing certain board games; "he taught me to set up the men on the chess board"; "he sacrificed a piece to get a strategic advantage" 03716656 06 n 01 mandala 0 003 @ 03178782 n 0000 ;c 06236802 n 0000 ;c 06240244 n 0000 | any of various geometric designs (usually circular) symbolizing the universe; used chiefly in Hinduism and Buddhism as an aid to meditation 03716887 06 n 01 mandola 0 001 @ 03716966 n 0000 | an early type of mandolin 03716966 06 n 01 mandolin 0 003 @ 03025886 n 0000 %p 03341297 n 0000 ~ 03716887 n 0000 | a stringed instrument related to the lute, usually played with a plectrum 03717131 06 n 02 manger 0 trough 1 002 @ 03094503 n 0000 ~ 02920164 n 0000 | a container (usually in a barn or stable) from which cattle or horses feed 03717285 06 n 01 mangle 0 002 @ 03050655 n 0000 + 01390486 v 0101 | clothes dryer for drying and ironing laundry by passing it between two heavy heated rollers 03717447 06 n 01 manhole 0 002 @ 03526198 n 0000 %p 03717622 n 0000 | a hole (usually with a flush cover) through which a person can gain access to an underground structure 03717622 06 n 01 manhole_cover 0 002 @ 04453910 n 0000 #p 03717447 n 0000 | a flush iron cover for a manhole (as in a street) 03717750 06 n 01 manifold 0 004 @ 03944672 n 0000 ~ 03303333 n 0000 ~ 03572832 n 0000 ~ 03576779 n 0000 | a pipe that has several lateral outlets to or from other pipes 03717921 06 n 05 mannequin 0 manikin 0 mannikin 0 manakin 0 form 0 001 @ 03255648 n 0000 | a life-size dummy used to display clothes 03718056 06 n 02 mannitol 0 Osmitrol 0 002 @ 03214670 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | a diuretic (trade name Osmitrol) used to promote the excretion of urine 03718212 06 n 02 man-of-war 0 ship_of_the_line 0 002 @ 04552696 n 0000 ~ 04129490 n 0000 | a warship intended for combat 03718335 06 n 01 manometer 0 002 @ 04001499 n 0000 ~ 04410663 n 0000 | a pressure gauge for comparing pressures of a gas 03718458 06 n 02 manor 0 manor_house 0 002 @ 03719053 n 0000 + 03084397 a 0101 | the mansion of a lord or wealthy person 03718581 06 n 02 manor_hall 0 hall 6 002 @ 04105893 n 0000 #p 03719053 n 0000 | the large room of a manor or castle 03718699 06 n 01 MANPAD 0 001 @ 04363210 n 0000 | a man-portable surface-to-air missile 03718789 06 n 02 mansard 0 mansard_roof 0 003 @ 03149401 n 0000 + 01221875 a 0101 ~ 03395401 n 0000 | a hip roof having two slopes on each side 03718935 06 n 01 manse 0 001 @ 04079244 n 0000 | the residence of a clergyman (especially a Presbyterian clergyman) 03719053 06 n 05 mansion 0 mansion_house 0 manse 1 hall 7 residence 1 005 @ 03544360 n 0000 ~ 03718458 n 0000 %p 03718581 n 0000 ~ 03878066 n 0000 ~ 04305323 n 0000 | a large and imposing house 03719249 06 n 01 manta 0 001 @ 02849154 n 0000 | a blanket that is used as a cloak or shawl 03719343 06 n 05 mantel 0 mantelpiece 0 mantle 2 mantlepiece 0 chimneypiece 0 002 @ 04190052 n 0000 #p 03346455 n 0000 | shelf that projects from wall above fireplace; "in Britain they call a mantel a chimneypiece" 03719560 06 n 02 mantelet 0 mantilla 2 001 @ 02955767 n 0000 | short cape worn by women 03719650 06 n 02 mantelet 1 mantlet 0 001 @ 04191595 n 0000 | portable bulletproof shelter 03719743 06 n 01 mantilla 0 001 @ 04143897 n 0000 | a woman's silk or lace scarf 03719826 06 n 01 mantrap 0 001 @ 04474466 n 0000 | a trap for catching trespassers 03719911 06 n 01 mantua 0 001 @ 03450230 n 0000 | loose gown of the 17th and 18th centuries 03720005 06 n 01 Mao_jacket 0 001 @ 03589791 n 0000 | a light weight jacket with a high collar; worn by Mao Zedong and the Chinese people during his regime 03720163 06 n 01 map 0 010 @ 04076846 n 0000 + 00710606 v 0101 + 01687876 v 0101 ~ 03009920 n 0000 ~ 03026093 n 0000 ~ 03096142 n 0000 ~ 03959350 n 0000 ~ 04097256 n 0000 ~ 04227618 n 0000 ~ 04567222 n 0000 | a diagrammatic representation of the earth's surface (or part of it) 03720443 06 n 01 map_projection 0 005 @ 04009382 n 0000 ~ 03090437 n 0000 ~ 03090856 n 0000 ~ 03293471 n 0000 ~ 03748691 n 0000 | a projection of the globe onto a flat map using a grid of lines of latitude and longitude 03720665 06 n 01 maquiladora 0 002 @ 02750169 n 0000 ;r 09044862 n 0000 | an assembly plant in Mexico (near the United States border); parts are shipped into Mexico and the finished product is shipped back across the border 03720891 06 n 01 maraca 0 001 @ 03915437 n 0000 | a percussion instrument consisting of a hollow gourd containing pebbles or beans; often played in pairs 03721047 06 n 01 marble 0 002 @ 02778669 n 0000 ~ 04396093 n 0000 | a small ball of glass that is used in various games 03721169 06 n 01 marble 1 001 @ 04157320 n 0000 | a sculpture carved from marble 03721252 06 n 01 marching_order 0 001 @ 03730153 n 0000 | equipage for marching; "the company was dressed in full marching order" 03721384 06 n 02 marimba 0 xylophone 0 002 @ 03915437 n 0000 + 10801697 n 0201 | a percussion instrument with wooden bars tuned to produce a chromatic scale and with resonators; played with small mallets 03721590 06 n 01 marina 0 001 @ 03216828 n 0000 | a fancy dock for small yachts and cabin cruisers 03721691 06 n 01 Marineland 0 001 @i 02732072 n 0000 | a commercial aquarium featuring trained dolphins 03721797 06 n 01 marker 0 004 @ 00021939 n 0000 + 00921738 v 0101 ~ 02871147 n 0000 ~ 04611795 n 0000 | some conspicuous object used to distinguish or mark something; "the buoys were markers for the channel" 03722007 06 n 01 marker 1 005 @ 04608567 n 0000 + 00921738 v 0101 + 01004062 v 0102 + 00508032 v 0101 ~ 03518943 n 0000 | a writing implement for making a mark 03722169 06 n 01 market_garden 0 001 @ 03417345 n 0000 | a garden where fruit and vegetables are grown for marketing 03722288 06 n 04 marketplace 0 market_place 0 mart 0 market 1 007 @ 03748162 n 0000 ~ 02684962 n 0000 ~ 02813645 n 0000 ~ 03461385 n 0000 ~ 03847823 n 0000 ~ 04234969 n 0000 ~ 08492461 n 0000 | an area in a town where a public mercantile establishment is set up 03722552 06 n 01 marline 0 001 @ 04245703 n 0000 | a small usually tarred line of 2 strands 03722646 06 n 03 marlinespike 0 marlinspike 0 marlingspike 0 001 @ 03489162 n 0000 | a pointed iron hand tool that is used to separate strands of a rope or cable (as in splicing) 03722827 06 n 01 marmite 0 001 @ 03990474 n 0000 | a large pot especially one with legs used e.g. for cooking soup 03722944 06 n 02 marocain 0 crepe_marocain 0 001 @ 03130563 n 0000 | a dress crepe; similar to Canton crepe 03723054 06 n 01 maroon 0 001 @ 03348454 n 0000 | an exploding firework used as a warning signal 03723153 06 n 02 marquee 0 marquise 0 001 @ 02951843 n 0000 | permanent canopy over an entrance of a hotel etc. 03723267 06 n 02 marquetry 0 marqueterie 0 001 @ 03572449 n 0000 | inlaid veneers are fitted together to form a design or picture that is then used to ornament furniture 03723439 06 n 01 marriage_bed 0 001 @ 02818832 n 0000 | the bed shared by a newly wed couple 03723534 06 n 01 marseille 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | strong cotton fabric with a raised pattern; used for bedspreads 03723653 06 n 01 marshalling_yard 0 001 @ 04611154 n 0000 | a railway yard in which trains are assembled and goods are loaded 03723781 06 n 01 martello_tower 0 001 @ 03386011 n 0000 | a circular masonry fort for coastal defence 03723885 06 n 01 martingale 0 002 @ 04295081 n 0000 #p 03494706 n 0000 | a harness strap that connects the nose piece to the girth; prevents the horse from throwing back its head 03724066 06 n 01 mascara 0 001 @ 03714235 n 0000 | makeup that is used to darken and thicken the eye lashes 03724176 06 n 01 maser 0 002 @ 02705944 n 0000 ~ 03424204 n 0000 | an acronym for microwave amplification by stimulated emission of radiation; an amplifier that works on the same principle as a laser and emits coherent microwave radiation 03724417 06 n 01 masher 0 002 @ 03621049 n 0000 + 00331082 v 0102 | a kitchen utensil used for mashing (e.g. potatoes) 03724538 06 n 02 mashie 0 five_iron 0 001 @ 03585073 n 0000 | middle-distance iron 03724623 06 n 02 mashie_niblick 0 seven_iron 0 001 @ 03585073 n 0000 | iron with a lofted face for hitting high shots to the green 03724756 06 n 02 masjid 0 musjid 0 002 @ 03953416 n 0000 ;c 06234825 n 0000 | (Islam) a Muslim place of worship 03724870 06 n 01 mask 0 005 @ 03122748 n 0000 @ 03206718 n 0000 + 01358328 v 0101 ~ 03221059 n 0000 ~ 03319457 n 0000 | a covering to disguise or conceal the face 03725035 06 n 01 mask 1 005 @ 04014297 n 0000 + 01358328 v 0101 ~ 03314378 n 0000 ~ 03424325 n 0000 ~ 04572121 n 0000 | a protective covering worn over the face 03725198 06 n 02 masking_piece 0 masking 0 001 @ 04145056 n 0000 | scenery used to block the audience's view of parts of the stage that should not be seen 03725355 06 n 02 masking_tape 0 masking_paper 0 001 @ 02680337 n 0000 | adhesive tape used to cover the part of a surface that should not be painted 03725506 06 n 01 Masonite 0 002 @ 03331390 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | a type of fiberboard 03725600 06 n 01 Mason_jar 0 001 @ 03593526 n 0000 | a glass jar with an air-tight screw top; used in home canning 03725717 06 n 01 masonry 0 004 @ 04341686 n 0000 ~ 02898369 n 0000 ~ 03252324 n 0000 ~ 04326799 n 0000 | structure built of stone or brick by a mason 03725869 06 n 01 mason's_level 0 001 @ 03658858 n 0000 | a level longer than a carpenter's level 03725968 06 n 02 Massachusetts_Institute_of_Technology 0 MIT 0 002 @i 04511002 n 0000 #p 09096664 n 0000 | an engineering university in Cambridge 03726116 06 n 01 massage_parlor 0 001 @ 03953020 n 0000 | a business establishment that offers therapeutic massage 03726233 06 n 01 massage_parlor 1 001 @ 04581595 n 0000 | a place where illicit sex is available under the guise of therapeutic massage 03726371 06 n 01 mass_spectrograph 0 001 @ 03726516 n 0000 | a mass spectrometer that produces a graphical representation of the mass spectrum 03726516 06 n 02 mass_spectrometer 0 spectrometer 0 003 @ 04273064 n 0000 + 02918132 a 0201 ~ 03726371 n 0000 | spectroscope for obtaining a mass spectrum by deflecting ions into a thin slit and measuring the ion current with an electrometer 03726760 06 n 01 mast 0 009 @ 04267577 n 0000 #p 04128837 n 0000 ~ 03382856 n 0000 ~ 03598646 n 0000 ~ 03606465 n 0000 ~ 03711999 n 0000 %p 03727738 n 0000 ~ 03775847 n 0000 ~ 04455250 n 0000 | a vertical spar for supporting sails 03726993 06 n 01 mast 1 001 @ 03976657 n 0000 | any sturdy upright pole 03727067 06 n 02 mastaba 0 mastabah 0 001 @ 03455033 n 0000 | an ancient Egyptian mud-brick tomb with a rectangular base and sloping sides and flat roof; "the Egyptian pyramids developed from the mastaba" 03727274 06 n 03 master 0 master_copy 0 original 0 003 @ 03129123 n 0000 + 00699207 a 0301 + 01686439 a 0301 | an original creation (i.e., an audio recording) from which copies can be made 03727465 06 n 01 master_bedroom 0 001 @ 02821627 n 0000 | the principal bedroom in a house; usually occupied by the head of the household 03727605 06 n 02 masterpiece 0 chef-d'oeuvre 0 001 @ 04599396 n 0000 | the most outstanding work of a creative artist or craftsman 03727738 06 n 01 masthead 0 002 @ 08663860 n 0000 #p 03726760 n 0000 | the head or top of a mast 03727837 06 n 01 mat 0 002 @ 03366823 n 0000 ~ 03223299 n 0000 | a thick flat pad used as a floor covering 03727946 06 n 02 mat 2 gym_mat 0 003 @ 04285146 n 0000 ~ 02953850 n 0000 ~ 04607035 n 0000 | sports equipment consisting of a piece of thick padding on the floor for gymnastic sports 03728131 06 n 01 mat 3 004 @ 03872495 n 0000 ~ 03242120 n 0000 ~ 03794655 n 0000 ~ 03952886 n 0000 | a small pad of material that is used to protect surface from an object placed on it 03728318 06 n 02 mat 4 matting 1 001 @ 03793186 n 0000 | mounting consisting of a border or background for a picture 03728437 06 n 03 match 0 lucifer 0 friction_match 0 006 @ 03666591 n 0000 ~ 03407616 n 0000 ~ 03620730 n 0000 %p 03729826 n 0000 ~ 04126980 n 0000 ~ 04244278 n 0000 | lighter consisting of a thin piece of wood or cardboard tipped with combustible chemical; ignites with friction; "he always carries matches to light his pipe"; "as long you've a lucifer to light your fag" 03728811 06 n 02 match 1 mate 0 003 @ 03257343 n 0000 + 01292885 v 0202 + 02657219 v 0101 | an exact duplicate; "when a match is found an entry is made in the notebook" 03728982 06 n 01 match 2 001 @ 03666591 n 0000 | a burning piece of wood or cardboard; "if you drop a match in there the whole place will explode" 03729131 06 n 01 matchboard 0 001 @ 15101854 n 0000 | a board that has a groove cut into one edge and a tongue cut into the other so they fit tightly together (as in a floor) 03729308 06 n 01 matchbook 0 001 @ 03376279 n 0000 | a small folder of paper safety matches 03729402 06 n 01 matchbox 0 001 @ 02883344 n 0000 | a box for holding matches 03729482 06 n 01 matchlock 0 001 @ 03802007 n 0000 | an early style of musket; a slow-burning wick would be lowered into a hole in the breech to ignite the charge 03729647 06 n 02 match_plane 0 tonguing_and_grooving_plane 0 001 @ 03954731 n 0000 | a plane having cutters designed to make the tongues and grooves on the edges of matchboards 03729826 06 n 01 matchstick 0 002 @ 04317420 n 0000 #p 03728437 n 0000 | a short thin stick of wood used in making matches 03729951 06 n 01 material 1 004 @ 03294048 n 0000 ~ 03871524 n 0000 ~ 04047733 n 0000 ~ 04105704 n 0000 | things needed for doing or making something; "writing materials"; "useful teaching materials" 03730153 06 n 02 materiel 0 equipage 1 005 @ 03294048 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 + 02339413 v 0201 ~ 02774921 n 0000 ~ 03721252 n 0000 | equipment and supplies of a military force 03730334 06 n 01 maternity_hospital 0 001 @ 03540595 n 0000 | a hospital that provides care for women during pregnancy and childbirth and for newborn infants 03730494 06 n 01 maternity_ward 0 001 @ 04549919 n 0000 | a hospital ward that provides care for women during pregnancy and childbirth and for newborn infants 03730655 06 n 01 matrix 0 001 @ 03779370 n 0000 | mold used in the production of phonograph records, type, or other relief surface 03730788 06 n 02 Matthew_Walker 0 Matthew_Walker_knot 0 001 @ 04328054 n 0000 | a kind of stopper knot 03730893 06 n 01 matting 0 002 @ 03122748 n 0000 + 00565592 v 0107 | a covering of coarse fabric (usually of straw or hemp) 03731019 06 n 01 mattock 0 001 @ 03929202 n 0000 | a kind of pick that is used for digging; has a flat blade set at right angles to the handle 03731164 06 n 01 mattress 0 009 @ 03872495 n 0000 #p 02818832 n 0000 ~ 02690809 n 0000 ~ 03325481 n 0000 ~ 03408444 n 0000 ~ 03875088 n 0000 ~ 03879336 n 0000 ~ 04288919 n 0000 ~ 04432308 n 0000 | a large thick pad filled with resilient material and often incorporating coiled springs, used as a bed or part of a bed 03731483 06 n 01 mattress_cover 0 001 @ 02820210 n 0000 | bedclothes that provide a cover for a mattress 03731590 06 n 01 mattress_pad 0 001 @ 03872495 n 0000 | a protective pad over a mattress to protect it 03731695 06 n 03 maul 0 sledge 0 sledgehammer 0 004 @ 03481172 n 0000 + 01416732 v 0301 + 01416732 v 0202 + 01232272 v 0101 | a heavy long-handled hammer used to drive stakes or wedges 03731882 06 n 02 maulstick 0 mahlstick 0 001 @ 04317420 n 0000 | a long stick that a painter uses to support the hand holding the brush 03732020 06 n 01 Mauser 0 001 @ 04076284 n 0000 | trademark for a repeating rifle or pistol 03732114 06 n 01 mausoleum 0 003 @ 02921884 n 0000 ~i 03732252 n 0000 ~i 04386283 n 0000 | a large burial chamber, usually above ground 03732252 06 n 01 Mausoleum_at_Halicarnasus 0 002 @i 03732114 n 0000 #m 04178329 n 0000 | a white marble mausoleum 140 feet high built in 352 BC at Halicarnassus as a memorial to a king; destroyed in 1402 03732458 06 n 01 maxi 0 001 @ 04230808 n 0000 | a long skirt ending below the calf 03732543 06 n 01 Maxim_gun 0 001 @ 03701391 n 0000 | an obsolete water-cooled machine gun having a single barrel 03732658 06 n 01 maximum_and_minimum_thermometer 0 001 @ 04421872 n 0000 | thermometer that records the highest and lowest temperatures reached during a period of time 03732828 06 n 01 Maxzide 0 002 @ 02721160 n 0000 %s 03552169 n 0000 | trade name for an antihypertensive drug containing hydrochlorothiazide and another diuretic 03732992 06 n 01 Mayflower 0 001 @i 04194289 n 0000 | the ship in which the Pilgrim Fathers sailed from England to Massachusetts in 1620 03733131 06 n 01 maypole 0 001 @ 03988170 n 0000 | a vertical pole or post decorated with streamers that can be held by dancers celebrating May Day 03733281 06 n 02 maze 0 labyrinth 0 004 @ 04377057 n 0000 + 02178628 a 0202 + 02178628 a 0103 ~i 03630992 n 0000 | complex system of paths or tunnels in which it is easy to get lost 03733465 06 n 01 mazer 0 001 @ 02881193 n 0000 | a large hardwood drinking bowl 03733547 06 n 01 means 0 001 @ 03575240 n 0000 | an instrumentality for accomplishing some end 03733644 06 n 01 measure 1 002 @ 03094503 n 0000 ~ 03733805 n 0000 | a container of some standard capacity that is used to obtain fixed amounts of a substance 03733805 06 n 01 measuring_cup 0 001 @ 03733644 n 0000 | graduated cup used to measure liquid or granular ingredients 03733925 06 n 03 measuring_instrument 0 measuring_system 0 measuring_device 0 086 @ 03574816 n 0000 ~ 02670935 n 0000 ~ 02677436 n 0000 ~ 02696569 n 0000 ~ 02699915 n 0000 ~ 02700258 n 0000 ~ 02752917 n 0000 ~ 02757337 n 0000 ~ 02794156 n 0000 ~ 02808695 n 0000 ~ 02865214 n 0000 ~ 02921592 n 0000 ~ 02939866 n 0000 ~ 02941095 n 0000 ~ 03027108 n 0000 ~ 03071552 n 0000 ~ 03118346 n 0000 ~ 03126927 n 0000 ~ 03142205 n 0000 ~ 03168933 n 0000 ~ 03175301 n 0000 ~ 03175457 n 0000 ~ 03225458 n 0000 ~ 03260733 n 0000 ~ 03275125 n 0000 ~ 03280216 n 0000 ~ 03301389 n 0000 ~ 03429288 n 0000 ~ 03451473 n 0000 ~ 03455642 n 0000 ~ 03512624 n 0000 ~ 03514129 n 0000 ~ 03553486 n 0000 ~ 03554460 n 0000 ~ 03566555 n 0000 ~ 03577312 n 0000 ~ 03578981 n 0000 ~ 03583621 n 0000 ~ 03609147 n 0000 ~ 03628984 n 0000 ~ 03661621 n 0000 ~ 03686658 n 0000 ~ 03735637 n 0000 ~ 03753077 n 0000 ~ 03819047 n 0000 ~ 03840823 n 0000 ~ 03868643 n 0000 ~ 03904782 n 0000 ~ 03906894 n 0000 ~ 03926876 n 0000 ~ 03934890 n 0000 ~ 03947111 n 0000 ~ 03951213 n 0000 ~ 03951453 n 0000 ~ 03966325 n 0000 ~ 03991837 n 0000 ~ 04030846 n 0000 ~ 04039848 n 0000 ~ 04053508 n 0000 ~ 04070415 n 0000 ~ 04086663 n 0000 ~ 04141975 n 0000 ~ 04148285 n 0000 ~ 04165551 n 0000 ~ 04168840 n 0000 ~ 04172607 n 0000 ~ 04180888 n 0000 ~ 04259771 n 0000 ~ 04274686 n 0000 ~ 04280706 n 0000 ~ 04280845 n 0000 ~ 04305947 n 0000 ~ 04375926 n 0000 ~ 04382880 n 0000 ~ 04392113 n 0000 ~ 04410760 n 0000 ~ 04410886 n 0000 ~ 04411019 n 0000 ~ 04421872 n 0000 ~ 04437953 n 0000 ~ 04451636 n 0000 ~ 04458045 n 0000 ~ 04521863 n 0000 ~ 04527475 n 0000 ~ 04538249 n 0000 ~ 04564278 n 0000 | instrument that shows the extent or amount or quantity or degree of something 03735637 06 n 03 measuring_stick 0 measure 0 measuring_rod 0 008 @ 03733925 n 0000 + 00681429 v 0201 + 02704349 v 0201 + 00489837 v 0202 + 00647094 v 0201 ~ 02857812 n 0000 ~ 04118776 n 0000 ~ 04225578 n 0000 | measuring instrument having a sequence of marks at regular intervals; used as a reference in making measurements 03735963 06 n 01 meat_counter 0 001 @ 03116530 n 0000 | counter where meats are displayed for sale 03736064 06 n 01 meat_grinder 0 001 @ 03765561 n 0000 | a mill for grinding meat 03736147 06 n 01 meat_hook 0 001 @ 03532342 n 0000 | a strong pointed hook from which the carcasses of animals are hung 03736269 06 n 01 meat_house 0 001 @ 03545150 n 0000 | a small house (on a farm) where meat is stored 03736372 06 n 01 meat_safe 0 002 @ 04125116 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a safe for storing meat 03736470 06 n 01 meat_thermometer 0 001 @ 04421872 n 0000 | a thermometer that is inserted into the center of a roast (with the top away from the heat source); used to measure how well done the meat is 03736674 06 n 01 mebendazole 0 001 @ 04528630 n 0000 | an anthelmintic used to treat hookworm and pinworm and roundworm infestations 03736809 06 n 02 Meccano 0 Meccano_set 0 003 @ 03964744 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0201 ;u 06851742 n 0101 | a child's construction set for making mechanical models 03736970 06 n 01 mechanical_device 0 046 @ 03738472 n 0000 ~ 02903204 n 0000 ~ 02918595 n 0000 ~ 02919148 n 0000 ~ 02962200 n 0000 ~ 03082807 n 0000 ~ 03105088 n 0000 ~ 03119510 n 0000 ~ 03150232 n 0000 ~ 03189083 n 0000 ~ 03191451 n 0000 ~ 03276574 n 0000 ~ 03296081 n 0000 ~ 03432129 n 0000 ~ 03450881 n 0000 ~ 03532672 n 0000 ~ 03700963 n 0000 ~ 03885410 n 0000 ~ 03948950 n 0000 ~ 04011827 n 0000 ~ 04021798 n 0000 ~ 04055180 n 0000 ~ 04063154 n 0000 ~ 04088797 n 0000 ~ 04167346 n 0000 ~ 04211528 n 0000 ~ 04228215 n 0000 ~ 04282231 n 0000 ~ 04282494 n 0000 ~ 04289027 n 0000 ~ 04306592 n 0000 ~ 04325592 n 0000 ~ 04336996 n 0000 ~ 04337740 n 0000 ~ 04359335 n 0000 ~ 04371774 n 0000 ~ 04450465 n 0000 ~ 04474922 n 0000 ~ 04533042 n 0000 ~ 04533199 n 0000 ~ 04542095 n 0000 ~ 04568069 n 0000 ~ 04576971 n 0000 ~ 04586421 n 0000 ~ 04586581 n 0000 ~ 04590746 n 0000 | mechanism consisting of a device that works on mechanical principles 03737912 06 n 01 mechanical_drawing 0 003 @ 03234306 n 0000 ~ 03535970 n 0000 ~ 04529795 n 0000 | scale drawing of a machine or architectural plan etc, 03738066 06 n 03 mechanical_piano 0 Pianola 0 player_piano 0 001 @ 03928116 n 0000 | a mechanically operated piano that uses a roll of perforated paper to activate the keys 03738241 06 n 01 mechanical_system 0 007 @ 04377057 n 0000 ~ 03401279 n 0000 ~ 03674440 n 0000 ~ 03695122 n 0000 ~ 04008385 n 0000 ~ 04366116 n 0000 ~ 04526520 n 0000 | a system of elements that interact on mechanical principles 03738472 06 n 01 mechanism 0 030 @ 03183080 n 0000 + 01499686 a 0101 ~ 02677718 n 0000 ~ 02678384 n 0000 ~ 02761392 n 0000 ~ 02764614 n 0000 ~ 02969010 n 0000 ~ 02972533 n 0000 ~ 02972714 n 0000 ~ 03047171 n 0000 ~ 03096960 n 0000 ~ 03102859 n 0000 ~ 03172738 n 0000 ~ 03242995 n 0000 ~ 03243625 n 0000 ~ 03317990 n 0000 ~ 03339529 n 0000 ~ 03431243 n 0000 ~ 03530041 n 0000 ~ 03551790 n 0000 ~ 03560567 n 0000 ~ 03683341 n 0000 ~ 03736970 n 0000 ~ 04040759 n 0000 ~ 04110955 n 0000 ~ 04312916 n 0000 ~ 04313220 n 0000 ~ 04392764 n 0000 ~ 04578708 n 0000 ~ 04602840 n 0000 | device consisting of a piece of machinery; has moving parts that perform some function 03739136 06 n 03 meclizine 0 meclizine_hydrochloride 0 Antivert 0 002 @ 02720725 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0301 | an antihistamine (trade name Antivert) used to treat or prevent motion sickness 03739327 06 n 03 meclofenamate 0 meclofenamate_sodium 0 Meclomen 0 002 @ 03828465 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0301 | a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory (trade name Meclomen) used to treat arthritis 03739518 06 n 03 medical_building 0 health_facility 0 healthcare_facility 0 003 @ 02913152 n 0000 ~ 03043274 n 0000 ~ 03540595 n 0000 | building where medicine is practiced 03739693 06 n 01 medical_instrument 0 021 @ 03574816 n 0000 ~ 02781764 n 0000 ~ 02905886 n 0000 ~ 02963503 n 0000 ~ 03187751 n 0000 ~ 03189818 n 0000 ~ 03275311 n 0000 ~ 03276839 n 0000 ~ 03286572 n 0000 ~ 03332005 n 0000 ~ 03610836 n 0000 ~ 03643149 n 0000 ~ 03850613 n 0000 ~ 03858183 n 0000 ~ 03979492 n 0000 ~ 04086937 n 0000 ~ 04273285 n 0000 ~ 04317175 n 0000 ~ 04364545 n 0000 ~ 04376876 n 0000 ~ 04421417 n 0000 | instrument used in the practice of medicine 03740161 06 n 04 medicine 0 medication 0 medicament 0 medicinal_drug 0 094 @ 03247620 n 0000 ;c 06043075 n 0000 + 00084230 v 0201 + 01166656 a 0102 + 00084230 v 0102 + 00084562 v 0101 + 00084230 v 0101 -c 01846049 a 0000 -c 01846204 a 0000 ~ 02678528 n 0000 ~ 02696384 n 0000 ~ 02698036 n 0000 ~ 02706373 n 0000 ~ 02707683 n 0000 ~ 02711422 n 0000 ~ 02715941 n 0000 ~ 02716205 n 0000 ~ 02717901 n 0000 ~ 02718084 n 0000 ~ 02718259 n 0000 ~ 02718469 n 0000 ~ 02718811 n 0000 ~ 02719105 n 0000 ~ 02719294 n 0000 ~ 02719450 n 0000 ~ 02719750 n 0000 ~ 02720725 n 0000 ~ 02721160 n 0000 ~ 02721538 n 0000 ~ 02723292 n 0000 ~ 02723595 n 0000 ~ 02724207 n 0000 ~ 02724533 n 0000 ~ 02725242 n 0000 ~ 02725367 n 0000 ~ 02726861 n 0000 ~ 02750835 n 0000 ~ 02753569 n 0000 ~ 02765247 n 0000 ~ 02854156 n 0000 ~ 02905612 n 0000 ~ 02938514 n 0000 ~ 02965617 n 0000 ~ 03047353 n 0000 ~ 03048598 n 0000 ~ 03067690 n 0000 ~ 03117776 n 0000 ~ 03157987 n 0000 ~ 03169271 n 0000 ~ 03174829 n 0000 ~ 03188979 n 0000 ~ 03214051 n 0000 ~ 03225238 n 0000 ~ 03245075 n 0000 ~ 03248560 n 0000 ~ 03304605 n 0000 ~ 03354082 n 0000 ~ 03433079 n 0000 ~ 03513961 n 0000 ~ 03515500 n 0000 ~ 03522239 n 0000 ~ 03562958 n 0000 ~ 03571155 n 0000 ~ 03587874 n 0000 ~ 03588046 n 0000 ~ 03676175 n 0000 ~ 03753826 n 0000 ~ 03836699 n 0000 ~ 03866176 n 0000 ~ 03869685 n 0000 ~ 03889974 n 0000 ~ 03898936 n 0000 ~ 03909835 n 0000 ~ 03913702 n 0000 ~ 03920989 n 0000 ~ 03952696 n 0000 ~ 03994008 n 0000 ~ 03999280 n 0000 ~ 04006584 n 0000 ~ 04025748 n 0000 ~ 04074482 n 0000 ~ 04117089 n 0000 ~ 04166553 n 0000 ~ 04260816 n 0000 ~ 04271640 n 0000 ~ 04349701 n 0000 ~ 04350347 n 0000 ~ 04361381 n 0000 ~ 04439122 n 0000 ~ 04451473 n 0000 ~ 04506005 n 0000 ~ 04528354 n 0000 ~ 04528630 n 0000 %s 12487262 n 0000 | (medicine) something that treats or prevents or alleviates the symptoms of disease 03742019 06 n 01 medicine_ball 0 001 @ 02778669 n 0000 | heavy ball used in physical training 03742115 06 n 02 medicine_chest 0 medicine_cabinet 0 001 @ 02933112 n 0000 | cabinet that holds medicines and toiletries 03742238 06 n 01 MEDLINE 0 001 @ 04402746 n 0000 | the computer-based telephone system of the United States National Library of Medicine that provides rapid linkage to MEDLARS 03742416 06 n 01 meerschaum 0 002 @ 03945167 n 0000 %s 14681445 n 0000 | a pipe having a bowl made of meerschaum 03742531 06 n 02 mefenamic_acid 0 Ponstel 0 001 @ 03828465 n 0000 | a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory and analgesic drug (trade name Ponstel) used to treat mild pain (especially menstrual cramps) 03742728 06 n 04 mefloquine 0 mefloquine_hydrochloride 0 Larium 0 Mephaquine 0 001 @ 02721948 n 0000 | an antimalarial drug (trade name Larium and Mephaquine) that is effective in cases that do not respond to chloroquine; said to produce harmful neuropsychiatric effects on some people 03743016 06 n 02 megalith 0 megalithic_structure 0 005 @ 03743902 n 0000 ;r 09275473 n 0000 + 03085394 a 0101 ~ 03220237 n 0000 ~ 03745571 n 0000 | memorial consisting of a very large stone forming part of a prehistoric structure (especially in western Europe) 03743279 06 n 01 megaphone 0 001 @ 02676261 n 0000 | a cone-shaped acoustic device held to the mouth to intensify and direct the human voice 03743422 06 n 01 megaton_bomb 0 002 @ 03834604 n 0000 @ 02866578 n 0000 | a nuclear weapon with an explosive power equivalent to one million tons of TNT 03743577 06 n 02 melphalan 0 Alkeran 0 002 @ 02722458 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | antineoplastic drug (trade name Alkeran) used to treat multiple myeloma and some other malignancies 03743761 06 n 01 membrane 0 004 @ 04188643 n 0000 + 03085572 a 0101 ~ 03250279 n 0000 ~ 03432668 n 0000 | a thin pliable sheet of material 03743902 06 n 02 memorial 0 monument 0 015 @ 04341686 n 0000 + 02864165 a 0201 + 00612042 v 0102 ~ 02892201 n 0000 ~ 02993194 n 0000 ~ 03455488 n 0000 ~i 03670456 n 0000 ~ 03743016 n 0000 ~ 03810952 n 0000 ~ 03884926 n 0000 ~i 04029125 n 0000 ~ 04178329 n 0000 ~i 04307106 n 0000 ~ 04486054 n 0000 ~i 04555101 n 0000 | a structure erected to commemorate persons or events 03744276 06 n 06 memory 0 computer_memory 0 storage 1 computer_storage 0 store 3 memory_board 0 010 @ 03744840 n 0000 @ 03493333 n 0000 #p 03082979 n 0000 ~ 03829340 n 0000 ~ 04058239 n 0000 ~ 04059298 n 0000 %p 04071876 n 0000 ~ 04151228 n 0000 ~ 04537919 n 0000 ~ 04539876 n 0000 | an electronic memory device; "a memory and the CPU form the central part of a computer to which peripherals are attached" 03744684 06 n 01 memory_chip 0 002 @ 03020034 n 0000 ~ 04058486 n 0000 | a RAM microchip that can be plugged into a computer to provide additional memory 03744840 06 n 02 memory_device 0 storage_device 0 011 @ 03183080 n 0000 ~ 02676805 n 0000 ~ 02763306 n 0000 ~ 02911485 n 0000 ~ 03706653 n 0000 ~ 03708036 n 0000 ~ 03744276 n 0000 ~ 03851787 n 0000 ~ 04027504 n 0000 ~ 04063868 n 0000 ~ 04071876 n 0000 | a device that preserves information for retrieval 03745146 06 n 03 menagerie 0 zoo 0 zoological_garden 0 001 @ 03315023 n 0000 | the facility where wild animals are housed for exhibition 03745285 06 n 03 mend 0 patch 1 darn 0 003 @ 04179385 n 0000 + 00262703 v 0201 + 01590171 v 0201 | sewing that repairs a worn or torn hole (especially in a garment); "her stockings had several mends" 03745487 06 n 01 mending 0 001 @ 03419014 n 0000 | garments that must be repaired 03745571 06 n 02 menhir 0 standing_stone 0 001 @ 03743016 n 0000 | a tall upright megalith; found primarily in England and northern France 03745712 06 n 01 meniscus 0 002 @ 04362025 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 | (physics) the curved upper surface of a nonturbulent liquid in a vertical tube 03745864 06 n 01 meniscus 1 002 @ 03656484 n 0000 ;c 06100778 n 0000 | (optics) a lens that is concave on one side and convex on the other 03746005 06 n 01 menorah 0 002 @ 02947818 n 0000 ;c 06232880 n 0000 | (Judaism) a candelabrum with nine branches; used during the Hanukkah festival 03746155 06 n 01 Menorah 1 002 @ 02947818 n 0000 ;c 06232880 n 0000 | (Judaism) a candelabrum with seven branches used in ceremonies to symbolize the seven days of Creation 03746330 06 n 01 man's_clothing 0 004 @ 03051540 n 0000 ~ 02752615 n 0000 ~ 02887489 n 0000 ~ 03237416 n 0000 | clothing that is designed for men to wear 03746486 06 n 02 men's_room 0 men's 0 001 @ 04018667 n 0000 | a public toilet for men 03746574 06 n 07 mental_hospital 0 psychiatric_hospital 0 mental_institution 0 institution 1 mental_home 0 insane_asylum 0 asylum 0 005 @ 03540595 n 0000 + 02749778 a 0401 + 02348568 v 0402 + 02348568 v 0403 ~ 02820798 n 0000 | a hospital for mentally incompetent or unbalanced person 03746861 06 n 01 menthol 0 002 @ 03691128 n 0000 %s 14950394 n 0000 | a lotion containing menthol which gives it the smell of mint 03746994 06 n 01 mentholated_salve 0 002 @ 03845550 n 0000 %s 14950394 n 0000 | a salve containing menthol 03747103 06 n 03 meperidine 0 meperidine_hydrochloride 0 Demerol 0 002 @ 03808564 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0301 | a synthetic narcotic drug (trade name Demerol) used to treat pain 03747281 06 n 02 mephenytoin 0 Mesantoin 0 002 @ 02718469 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | a toxic anticonvulsant drug (trade name Mesantoin) used in the treatment of epilepsy when less toxic anticonvulsants have been ineffective 03747508 06 n 02 mephobarbital 0 Mebaral 0 003 @ 02792049 n 0000 @ 02718469 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | a long-acting crystalline barbiturate (trade name Mebaral) used as a sedative and as an anticonvulsant in the treatment of epilepsy 03747746 06 n 04 meprobamate 0 Miltown 0 Equanil 0 Meprin 0 004 @ 03771443 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0401 ;u 06845599 n 0301 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | a sedative and tranquilizer (trade name Miltown and Equanil and Meprin) used to treat muscle tension and anxiety 03748002 06 n 02 merbromine 0 Mercurochrome 0 001 @ 02724207 n 0000 | a mercurial compound applied topically as an antiseptic; Mercurochrome is the trademark 03748162 06 n 04 mercantile_establishment 0 retail_store 0 sales_outlet 0 outlet 1 009 @ 03953020 n 0000 ~ 03119203 n 0000 ~ 03176763 n 0000 ~ 03206405 n 0000 ~ 03722288 n 0000 %p 03748886 n 0000 ~ 03965456 n 0000 ~ 04202417 n 0000 ~ 04340019 n 0000 | a place of business for retailing goods 03748456 06 n 02 mercaptopurine 0 Purinethol 0 003 @ 02722166 n 0000 @ 03562958 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | a drug (trade name Purinethol) that interferes with the metabolism of purine and is used to treat acute lymphocytic leukemia 03748691 06 n 02 Mercator_projection 0 Mercator's_projection 0 001 @ 03720443 n 0000 | a map projection of the earth onto a cylinder; areas appear greater the farther they are from the equator 03748886 06 n 03 merchandise 0 ware 1 product 1 019 @ 03076708 n 0000 #p 03748162 n 0000 + 01621555 v 0301 + 02260362 v 0102 ~ 02964389 n 0000 ~ 03096273 n 0000 ~ 03325769 n 0000 ~ 03434428 n 0000 ~ 03586631 n 0000 ~ 03587050 n 0000 ~ 03671668 n 0000 ~ 03835412 n 0000 ~ 04068055 n 0000 ~ 04073208 n 0000 ~ 04145735 n 0000 ~ 04257533 n 0000 ~ 04321534 n 0000 ~ 04455442 n 0000 ~ 04611654 n 0000 | commodities offered for sale; "good business depends on having good merchandise"; "that store offers a variety of products" 03749409 06 n 01 mercurial_ointment 0 001 @ 03845550 n 0000 | an ointment containing mercury 03749504 06 n 01 mercury_barometer 0 001 @ 02794156 n 0000 | barometer that shows pressure by the height of a column of mercury 03749634 06 n 01 mercury_cell 0 001 @ 04540761 n 0000 | a primary cell consisting of a zinc anode and a cathode of mercury oxide and an electrolyte of potassium hydroxide 03749807 06 n 02 mercury_thermometer 0 mercury-in-glass_thermometer 0 004 @ 04421872 n 0000 ~ 02818687 n 0000 %p 02915480 n 0000 ~ 03043423 n 0000 | thermometer consisting of mercury contained in a bulb at the bottom of a graduated sealed glass capillary tube marked in degrees Celsius or Fahrenheit; mercury expands with a rise in temperature causing a thin thread of mercury to rise in the tube 03750206 06 n 01 mercury-vapor_lamp 0 003 @ 04506994 n 0000 ~ 04032936 n 0000 ~ 04356772 n 0000 | ultraviolet lamp that emits a strong bluish light (rich in ultraviolet radiation) as electric current passes through mercury vapor 03750437 06 n 01 mercy_seat 0 001 @ 03122748 n 0000 | the golden covering of the ark of the covenant 03750540 06 n 01 mercy_seat 1 001 @ 04429376 n 0000 | the throne of God 03750614 06 n 01 merlon 0 002 @ 04051825 n 0000 #p 02811936 n 0000 | a solid section between two crenels in a crenelated battlement 03750748 06 n 01 Merrimac 0 001 @i 04530566 n 0000 | an ironclad vessel built by the Confederate forces in the hope of breaking the blockade imposed by the North 03750912 06 n 02 mescaline 0 peyote 0 002 @ 03479647 n 0000 #s 11849467 n 0000 | the hallucinatory alkaloid that is the active agent in mescal buttons 03751065 06 n 02 mess 0 mess_hall 0 005 @ 03200701 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 + 01176079 v 0101 ~ 03842276 n 0000 %p 07565458 n 0000 | a (large) military dining room where service personnel eat or relax 03751269 06 n 03 mess_jacket 0 monkey_jacket 0 shell_jacket 0 001 @ 03589791 n 0000 | waist-length jacket tapering to a point at the back; worn by officers in the mess for formal dinners 03751458 06 n 01 mess_kit 0 001 @ 03619396 n 0000 | kit containing a metal dish and eating utensils; used by soldiers and campers 03751590 06 n 01 messuage 0 002 @ 03259505 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | (law) a dwelling house and its adjacent buildings and the adjacent land used by the household 03751757 06 n 01 metal_detector 0 001 @ 03180969 n 0000 | detector that gives a signal when it detects the presence of metal; used to detect the presence of stray bits of metal in food products or to find buried metal 03751977 06 n 01 metallic 0 001 @ 04426788 n 0000 | a yarn made partly or entirely of metal 03752071 06 n 01 metallic 1 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a fabric made of a yarn that is partly or entirely of metal 03752185 06 n 01 metal_screw 0 001 @ 04153751 n 0000 | screw made of metal 03752262 06 n 01 metalware 0 002 @ 04550840 n 0000 ~ 04449046 n 0000 | household articles made of metal (especially for use at table) 03752398 06 n 01 metal_wood 0 001 @ 04597066 n 0000 | golf wood with a metal head instead of the traditional wooden head 03752521 06 n 01 metalwork 0 001 @ 04599396 n 0000 | the metal parts of something; "there were bullet holes in the metalwork" 03752649 06 n 02 metaproterenol 0 Alupent 0 002 @ 02905612 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | a bronchodilator (trade name Alupent) used to treat asthma and emphysema and other lung conditions; available in oral or inhalant forms; side effects include tachycardia and shakiness 03752922 06 n 01 meteorological_balloon 0 002 @ 02782093 n 0000 ~ 03938951 n 0000 | a small unmanned balloon set aloft to observe atmospheric conditions 03753077 06 n 01 meter 0 019 @ 03733925 n 0000 + 00490586 v 0101 ~ 02702989 n 0000 ~ 03272810 n 0000 ~ 03276696 n 0000 ~ 03372933 n 0000 ~ 03413264 n 0000 ~ 03424489 n 0000 ~ 03708843 n 0000 ~ 03841143 n 0000 ~ 03842986 n 0000 ~ 03988758 n 0000 ~ 04042985 n 0000 ~ 04069166 n 0000 ~ 04273796 n 0000 ~ 04396335 n 0000 ~ 04541320 n 0000 ~ 04541475 n 0000 ~ 04561287 n 0000 | any of various measuring instruments for measuring a quantity 03753514 06 n 02 meterstick 0 metrestick 0 001 @ 04118776 n 0000 | a rule one meter long (usually marked off in centimeters and millimeters) 03753657 06 n 02 metformin 0 Glucophage 0 002 @ 02719105 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | an antidiabetic drug (trade name Glucophage) prescribed to treat type II diabetes 03753826 06 n 02 methacholine 0 Mecholyl 0 002 @ 03740161 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0201 | parasympathomimetic drug (trademark Mecholyl) that stimulates secretions and smooth muscle activity 03754014 06 n 06 methadone 0 methadone_hydrochloride 0 methadon 0 dolophine_hydrochloride 0 fixer 0 synthetic_heroin 0 001 @ 03808564 n 0000 | synthetic narcotic drug similar to morphine but less habit-forming; used in narcotic detoxification and maintenance of heroin addiction 03754295 06 n 0c methamphetamine 0 methamphetamine_hydrochloride 0 Methedrine 0 meth 0 deoxyephedrine 0 chalk 1 chicken_feed 0 crank 1 glass 1 ice 2 shabu 0 trash 0 002 @ 02704153 n 0000 @ 03097890 n 0000 | an amphetamine derivative (trade name Methedrine) used in the form of a crystalline hydrochloride; used as a stimulant to the nervous system and as an appetite suppressant 03754676 06 n 01 methapyrilene 0 001 @ 02720725 n 0000 | antihistamine used to treat allergic responses (as rhinitis or dermatitis or pruritus) 03754822 06 n 02 methaqualone 0 Quaalude 0 002 @ 04166841 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | sedative-hypnotic drug (trade name Quaalude) that is a drug of abuse 03754979 06 n 02 metharbital 0 Gemonil 0 002 @ 02718469 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | anticonvulsant drug (trade name Gemonil) used in the treatment of epilepsy 03755140 06 n 03 methenamine 0 Mandelamine 0 Urex 0 003 @ 02716205 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0301 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | antibacterial agent (trade names Mandelamine and Urex) that is contained in many products that are used to treat urinary infections 03755388 06 n 01 methicillin 0 001 @ 03910033 n 0000 | antibiotic drug of the penicillin family used in the treatment of certain staphylococcal infections 03755545 06 n 02 methocarbamol 0 Robaxin 0 002 @ 03800001 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | muscle relaxant for skeletal muscles (trade name Robaxin) used to treat spasms 03755712 06 n 03 methotrexate 0 methotrexate_sodium 0 amethopterin 0 002 @ 02722166 n 0000 @ 03562958 n 0000 | toxic antimetabolite that limits cellular reproduction by acting as an antagonist to folic acid; used to treat certain cancers and psoriasis and rheumatoid arthritis 03755991 06 n 03 methyldopa 0 alpha_methyl_dopa 0 Aldomet 0 002 @ 02721160 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0301 | antihypertensive drug (trade name Aldomet) used in the treatment of high blood pressure 03756184 06 n 02 methylenedioxymethamphetamine 0 MDMA 0 002 @ 03054098 n 0000 ~ 02678738 n 0000 | a stimulant drug that is chemically related to mescaline and amphetamine and is used illicitly for its euphoric and hallucinogenic effects; it was formerly used in psychotherapy but in 1985 it was declared illegal in the United States; "MDMA is often used at parties because it enables partygoers to remain active for long periods of time" 03756624 06 n 02 methylphenidate 0 Ritalin 0 002 @ 04320126 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | central nervous system stimulant (trade name Ritalin) used in the treatment of narcolepsy in adults and attention deficit disorder in children 03756857 06 n 02 metoprolol 0 Lopressor 0 001 @ 02832168 n 0000 | beta blocker (trade name Lopressor) used in treating hypertension and angina and arrhythmia and acute myocardial infarction; has adverse side effects (depression and exacerbation of congestive heart failure etc.) 03757138 06 n 05 metro 0 tube 1 underground 0 subway_system 0 subway 0 001 @ 04048568 n 0000 | an electric railway operating below the surface of the ground (usually in a city); "in Paris the subway system is called the `metro' and in London it is called the `tube' or the `underground'" 03757428 06 n 02 metronidazole 0 Flagyl 0 002 @ 02723292 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | antiprotozoal medication (trade name Flagyl) used to treat trichomoniasis and giardiasis 03757604 06 n 01 metronome 0 001 @ 03909160 n 0000 | clicking pendulum indicates the exact tempo of a piece of music 03757723 06 n 01 mews 0 002 @ 04334599 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | street lined with buildings that were originally private stables but have been remodeled as dwellings; "she lives in a Chelsea mews" 03757925 06 n 02 mexiletine 0 Mexitil 0 002 @ 02715941 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | antiarrhythmic drug (trade name Mexitil) used to treat ventricular arrhythmias 03758089 06 n 03 mezzanine 0 mezzanine_floor 0 entresol 0 001 @ 03365991 n 0000 | intermediate floor just above the ground floor 03758220 06 n 02 mezzanine 1 first_balcony 0 002 @ 02777927 n 0000 %p 03687003 n 0000 | first or lowest balcony 03758334 06 n 03 mezzo-relievo 0 mezzo-rilievo 0 half-relief 0 001 @ 04073669 n 0000 | a sculptural relief between low relief and high relief 03758478 06 n 01 mezzotint 0 001 @ 04003597 n 0000 | print produced by an engraving that has been scraped to represent light or shade 03758614 06 n 01 Mickey_Finn 0 002 @ 03627021 n 0000 ;u 07157273 n 0000 | slang term for knockout drops 03758720 06 n 02 miconazole 0 Monistat 0 002 @ 02720201 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | an antifungal agent usually administered in the form of a nitrate (trade name Monistat) 03758894 06 n 01 microbalance 0 001 @ 02777100 n 0000 | balance for weighing very small objects 03758992 06 n 01 microbrewery 0 001 @ 02897237 n 0000 | a small brewery; consumption of the product is mainly elsewhere 03759114 06 n 01 microdot 0 001 @ 03925226 n 0000 | photograph reduced to the size of a dot (usually for purposes of security) 03759243 06 n 01 microfiche 0 001 @ 03759432 n 0000 | small sheet of microfilm on which many pages of material have been photographed; a magnification system is used to read the material 03759432 06 n 01 microfilm 0 003 @ 03338821 n 0000 + 01712450 v 0101 ~ 03759243 n 0000 | film on which materials are photographed at greatly reduced size; useful for storage; a magnification system is used to read the material 03759661 06 n 03 micrometer 0 micrometer_gauge 0 micrometer_caliper 0 001 @ 02939866 n 0000 | caliper for measuring small distances 03759795 06 n 01 Micronor 0 002 @ 03936895 n 0000 %s 14746417 n 0000 | trade name for and oral contraceptive containing the progestin compound norethindrone 03759954 06 n 02 microphone 0 mike 0 006 @ 03274561 n 0000 ~ 02912440 n 0000 ~ 03087816 n 0000 ~ 03143572 n 0000 ~ 03205143 n 0000 ~ 04276929 n 0000 | device for converting sound waves into electrical energy 03760164 06 n 01 microphotometer 0 001 @ 03175457 n 0000 | special kind of densitometer that measures density variations over a very small area 03760310 06 n 01 microprocessor 0 002 @ 03020034 n 0000 #p 03918480 n 0000 | integrated circuit semiconductor chip that performs the bulk of the processing and controls the parts of a system; "a microprocessor functions as the central processing unit of a microcomputer"; "a disk drive contains a microprocessor to handle the internal functions of the drive" 03760671 06 n 01 microscope 0 007 @ 03709206 n 0000 + 02918844 a 0101 + 02918844 a 0102 ~ 02711780 n 0000 %p 02943465 n 0000 ~ 03279508 n 0000 ~ 03667829 n 0000 | magnifier of the image of small objects; "the invention of the microscope led to the discovery of the cell" 03760944 06 n 01 microtome 0 001 @ 04147495 n 0000 | scientific instrument that cuts thin slices of something for microscopic examination 03761084 06 n 02 microwave 0 microwave_oven 0 002 @ 03620052 n 0000 + 00321936 v 0101 | kitchen appliance that cooks food by passing an electromagnetic wave through it; heat results from the absorption of energy by the water molecules in the food 03761333 06 n 02 microwave_bomb 0 E-bomb 0 001 @ 02866578 n 0000 | a bomb that explodes in midair and releases a massive burst of electromagnetic energy sufficient to disable computers and telecommunications without killing people or damaging buildings 03761588 06 n 01 microwave_diathermy_machine 0 001 @ 03189818 n 0000 | diathermy machine that uses microwave radiation as the source of heat 03761731 06 n 01 microwave_linear_accelerator 0 001 @ 03671914 n 0000 | linear accelerator that uses microwaves 03761845 06 n 02 midazolam 0 Versed 0 002 @ 02830852 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | an injectable form of benzodiazepine (trade name Versed) useful for sedation and for reducing pain during uncomfortable medical procedures 03762067 06 n 01 middling 0 001 @ 03076708 n 0000 | any commodity of intermediate quality or size (especially when coarse particles of ground wheat are mixed with bran) 03762238 06 n 02 middy 0 middy_blouse 0 001 @ 02854926 n 0000 | blouse with a sailor collar 03762332 06 n 02 midiron 0 two_iron 0 001 @ 03585073 n 0000 | long iron with a nearly vertical face 03762434 06 n 01 mihrab 0 003 @ 04061969 n 0000 #p 03788195 n 0000 ;c 06234825 n 0000 | (Islam) a niche in the wall of a mosque that indicates the direction of Mecca 03762602 06 n 01 mihrab 1 003 @ 03178782 n 0000 #p 03998194 n 0000 ;c 06234825 n 0000 | (Islam) a design in the shape of niche in a Muslim prayer rug; during worship the niche must be pointed toward Mecca 03762809 06 n 02 mild_silver_protein 0 Argyrol 0 002 @ 02724207 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | antiseptic consisting of a compound of protein and silver (trade name Argyrol) 03762982 06 n 01 military_hospital 0 003 @ 03540595 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 03333349 n 0000 | hospital for soldiers and other military personnel 03763133 06 n 01 military_installation 0 010 @ 03315023 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 02743207 n 0000 ~ 02798290 n 0000 ~ 03284120 n 0000 ~ 03504420 n 0000 ~ 03763403 n 0000 ~ 03812119 n 0000 ~ 04220344 n 0000 ~i 09123809 n 0000 | any facility servicing military forces 03763403 06 n 02 military_post 0 post 1 005 @ 03763133 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 03420559 n 0000 %p 03763727 n 0000 ~ 03860741 n 0000 | military installation at which a body of troops is stationed; "this military post provides an important source of income for the town nearby"; "there is an officer's club on the post" 03763727 06 n 01 military_quarters 0 008 @ 03679384 n 0000 #p 03763403 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 ~ 02794779 n 0000 ~ 02944826 n 0000 ~ 03470222 n 0000 ~ 04550676 n 0000 | living quarters for personnel on a military post 03763968 06 n 01 military_uniform 0 012 @ 04509592 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 02811719 n 0000 ~ 03239259 n 0000 ~ 03324928 n 0000 ~ 03402188 n 0000 ~ 03615563 n 0000 ~ 03846234 n 0000 ~ 04071393 n 0000 %p 04132465 n 0000 %p 04207473 n 0000 %p 04208065 n 0000 | prescribed identifying uniform for soldiers 03764276 06 n 01 military_vehicle 0 014 @ 04524313 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 02937336 n 0000 ~ 03478589 n 0000 ~ 03549199 n 0000 ~ 03919096 n 0000 ~ 03930087 n 0000 ~ 04062807 n 0000 ~ 04389033 n 0000 ~ 04399269 n 0000 ~ 04487724 n 0000 ~ 04552348 n 0000 ~ 04552696 n 0000 ~ 04566561 n 0000 | vehicle used by the armed forces 03764606 06 n 01 milk_bar 0 001 @ 04247736 n 0000 | snack bar that sells milk drinks and light refreshments (such as ice cream) 03764736 06 n 01 milk_can 0 001 @ 02946921 n 0000 | large can for transporting milk 03764822 06 n 01 milk_float 0 002 @ 04520170 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a van (typically powered by electricity) with an open side that is used to deliver milk to houses 03764995 06 n 01 milking_machine 0 001 @ 03699975 n 0000 | machine consisting of a suction apparatus for milking cows mechanically 03765128 06 n 01 milking_stool 0 001 @ 04326896 n 0000 | low three-legged stool with a half round seat; used to sit on while milking a cow 03765269 06 n 01 milk_of_magnesia 0 001 @ 04025748 n 0000 | purgative consisting of a milky white liquid suspension of magnesium hydroxide; used as a laxative and (in smaller doses) as an antacid 03765467 06 n 02 milk_wagon 0 milkwagon 0 001 @ 04543158 n 0000 | wagon for delivering milk 03765561 06 n 03 mill 0 grinder 1 milling_machinery 0 014 @ 03701640 n 0000 + 00331082 v 0201 + 00332017 v 0101 ~ 03029812 n 0000 ~ 03063485 n 0000 ~ 03368048 n 0000 ~ 03460899 n 0000 ~ 03736064 n 0000 ~ 03914337 n 0000 ~ 04033801 n 0000 ~ 04275093 n 0000 ~ 04477219 n 0000 ~ 04561422 n 0000 ~ 04587559 n 0000 | machinery that processes materials by grinding or crushing 03765934 06 n 01 milldam 0 001 @ 03160309 n 0000 | dam to make a millpond to provide power for a water mill 03766044 06 n 02 miller 0 milling_machine 0 001 @ 04184435 n 0000 | machine tool in which metal that is secured to a carriage is fed against rotating cutters that shape it 03766218 06 n 01 milliammeter 0 001 @ 02702989 n 0000 | a sensitive ammeter graduated in milliamperes 03766322 06 n 02 millinery 0 woman's_hat 0 005 @ 03497657 n 0000 ~ 03028785 n 0000 ~ 03046029 n 0000 ~ 03931885 n 0000 ~ 03937835 n 0000 | hats for women; the wares sold by a milliner 03766508 06 n 02 millinery 1 hat_shop 0 001 @ 04202417 n 0000 | shop selling women's hats 03766600 06 n 01 milling 0 002 @ 03264136 n 0000 + 01457825 v 0101 | corrugated edge of a coin 03766697 06 n 01 millivoltmeter 0 001 @ 04541320 n 0000 | sensitive voltmeter that can measure voltage in millivolts 03766816 06 n 02 millrace 0 millrun 0 001 @ 03089014 n 0000 | a channel for the water current that turns a millwheel 03766935 06 n 01 millstone 0 002 @ 04326084 n 0000 #p 03460899 n 0000 | one of a pair of heavy flat disk-shaped stones that are rotated against one another to grind the grain 03767112 06 n 01 millstone 1 001 @ 03679986 n 0000 | any load that is difficult to carry 03767203 06 n 02 millwheel 0 mill_wheel 0 003 @ 04563204 n 0000 #p 04561422 n 0000 %p 03873699 n 0000 | water wheel that is used to drive machinery in a mill 03767363 06 n 01 millwork 0 001 @ 04598792 n 0000 | woodwork that has been machined at a mill 03767459 06 n 05 mimeograph 0 mimeo 0 mimeograph_machine 0 Roneo 0 Roneograph 0 006 @ 03257586 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0501 + 01695459 v 0401 ;u 06851742 n 0401 + 01695257 v 0202 + 01695257 v 0101 | a rotary duplicator that uses a stencil through which ink is pressed (trade mark Roneo) 03767745 06 n 01 minaret 0 002 @ 04460130 n 0000 #p 03788195 n 0000 | slender tower with balconies 03767846 06 n 01 Minato_Ohashi_Bridge 0 002 @i 02953197 n 0000 #p 08924023 n 0000 | cantilever bridge at Osaka, Japan 03767966 06 n 02 mincer 0 mincing_machine 0 002 @ 03621049 n 0000 + 01560583 v 0101 | a kitchen utensil that cuts or chops food (especially meat) into small pieces 03768132 06 n 01 mine 0 004 @ 03305522 n 0000 + 01125724 v 0101 ~ 03365078 n 0000 ~ 03639675 n 0000 | explosive device that explodes on contact; designed to destroy vehicles or ships or to kill or maim personnel 03768346 06 n 01 mine 1 013 @ 03302121 n 0000 #p 03070396 n 0000 + 01163620 v 0101 %p 02680512 n 0000 ~ 03056368 n 0000 ~ 03104147 n 0000 ~ 03445120 n 0000 %p 03768916 n 0000 ~ 04131610 n 0000 %p 04182514 n 0000 ~ 04220717 n 0000 ~ 04340231 n 0000 ~ 04353687 n 0000 | excavation in the earth from which ores and minerals are extracted 03768683 06 n 01 mine_detector 0 001 @ 03180969 n 0000 | detector consisting of an electromagnetic device; used to locate explosive mines 03768823 06 n 01 minelayer 0 001 @ 04194289 n 0000 | ship equipped for laying marine mines 03768916 06 n 01 mineshaft 0 002 @ 03302121 n 0000 #p 03768346 n 0000 | excavation consisting of a vertical or sloping passageway for finding or mining ore or for ventilating a mine 03769100 06 n 01 minesweeper 0 001 @ 04194289 n 0000 | ship equipped to detect and then destroy or neutralize or remove marine mines 03769235 06 n 02 miniature 1 toy 1 003 @ 03104594 n 0000 + 00241496 v 0101 + 00241496 v 0102 | a copy that reproduces a person or thing in greatly reduced size 03769397 06 n 02 miniature 2 illumination 0 004 @ 03876519 n 0000 ;c 15259284 n 0000 + 01683758 v 0201 + 10320106 n 0101 | painting or drawing included in a book (especially in illuminated medieval manuscripts) 03769610 06 n 02 minibar 0 cellaret 0 001 @ 02912065 n 0000 | sideboard with compartments for holding bottles 03769722 06 n 02 minibike 0 motorbike 0 002 @ 03790512 n 0000 ~ 03785016 n 0000 | small motorcycle with a low frame and small wheels and elevated handlebars 03769881 06 n 01 minibus 0 001 @ 02924116 n 0000 | a light bus (4 to 10 passengers) 03769967 06 n 01 minicab 0 003 @ 02930766 n 0000 @ 03770085 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a minicar used as a taxicab 03770085 06 n 01 minicar 0 003 @ 02958343 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 ~ 03769967 n 0000 | a car that is even smaller than a subcompact car 03770224 06 n 01 minicomputer 0 001 @ 03196324 n 0000 | a digital computer of medium size 03770316 06 n 01 ministry 0 001 @ 02913152 n 0000 | building where the business of a government department is transacted 03770439 06 n 02 miniskirt 0 mini 0 001 @ 04230808 n 0000 | a very short skirt 03770520 06 n 02 minisub 0 minisubmarine 0 001 @ 04348359 n 0000 | submersible vessel for one or two persons; for naval operations or underwater exploration 03770679 06 n 01 minivan 0 002 @ 03896419 n 0000 @ 02958343 n 0000 | a small box-shaped passenger van; usually has removable seats; used as a family car 03770834 06 n 01 miniver 0 001 @ 04484160 n 0000 | trimming on ceremonial robes consisting of white or light grey fur 03770954 06 n 02 mink 0 mink_coat 0 001 @ 03404251 n 0000 | fur coat made from the soft lustrous fur of minks 03771066 06 n 02 minocycline 0 Minocin 0 002 @ 04416530 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | tetracycline antibiotic (trade name Minocin) used to treat a variety of bacterial and rickettsial infections 03771261 06 n 01 minor_suit 0 004 @ 04351233 n 0000 ;c 00490569 n 0000 %m 03053788 n 0000 %m 03187972 n 0000 | ( bridge) a suit of inferior scoring value, either diamonds or clubs 03771443 06 n 06 minor_tranquilizer 0 minor_tranquillizer 0 minor_tranquilliser 0 antianxiety_drug 0 anxiolytic 0 anxiolytic_drug 0 009 @ 04470232 n 0000 + 02631594 a 0501 ~ 02830852 n 0000 ~ 02926044 n 0000 ~ 03371363 n 0000 ~ 03554131 n 0000 ~ 03747746 n 0000 ~ 03867675 n 0000 ~ 03918297 n 0000 | a tranquilizer used to relieve anxiety and reduce tension and irritability 03771820 06 n 03 minoxidil 0 Loniten 0 Rogaine 0 001 @ 04522904 n 0000 | a vasodilator (trade name Loniten) used to treat severe hypertension; one side effect is hirsutism so it is also sold (trade name Rogaine) as a treatment for male-patterned baldness 03772077 06 n 01 minster 0 004 @ 02984061 n 0000 #p 03781244 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 ~i 08876435 n 0000 | any of certain cathedrals and large churches; originally connected to a monastery 03772269 06 n 01 mint 0 003 @ 03956922 n 0000 + 01639105 v 0101 ~i 04510456 n 0000 | a plant where money is coined by authority of the government 03772417 06 n 01 minute_gun 0 002 @ 03467984 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | (military) gun that is discharged once every minute (usually as part of a military funeral) 03772584 06 n 02 minute_hand 0 big_hand 0 001 @ 03482523 n 0000 | points to the minutes 03772674 06 n 01 Minuteman 0 001 @ 03578251 n 0000 | a strategic weapon system using a guided missile of intercontinental range; missiles are equipped with nuclear warheads and dispersed in hardened silos 03772881 06 n 04 miotic_drug 0 myotic_drug 0 miotic 0 myotic 0 001 @ 03247620 n 0000 | a drug that causes miosis (constriction of the pupil of the eye) 03773035 06 n 01 mirror 0 008 @ 04069276 n 0000 + 02766925 v 0101 ~ 02965783 n 0000 ~ 03015851 n 0000 ~ 03485198 n 0000 ~ 03688832 n 0000 ~ 03934311 n 0000 ~ 04273433 n 0000 | polished surface that forms images by reflecting light 03773268 06 n 03 mise_en_scene 0 stage_setting 0 setting 1 004 @ 04296562 n 0000 %p 03359755 n 0000 %p 04012260 n 0000 %p 04297476 n 0000 | arrangement of scenery and properties to represent the place where a play or movie is enacted 03773504 06 n 01 missile 1 010 @ 04099429 n 0000 @ 04565375 n 0000 ~ 02693413 n 0000 ~ 02693540 n 0000 ~ 02781338 n 0000 ~ 03466162 n 0000 ~ 03509843 n 0000 %p 03830835 n 0000 ~ 04215910 n 0000 %p 04520784 n 0000 | a rocket carrying a warhead of conventional or nuclear explosives; may be ballistic or directed by remote control 03773835 06 n 02 missile_defense_system 0 missile_defence_system 0 001 @ 03812924 n 0000 | naval weaponry providing a defense system 03773970 06 n 02 miter 0 mitre 0 003 @ 03502509 n 0000 + 03019709 a 0101 + 02263958 v 0101 | a liturgical headdress worn by bishops on formal occasions 03774124 06 n 02 miter 1 mitre 1 002 @ 04362025 n 0000 + 01584199 v 0101 | the surface of a beveled end of a piece where a miter joint is made; "he covered the miter with glue before making the joint" 03774327 06 n 02 miter_box 0 mitre_box 0 001 @ 03489162 n 0000 | hand tool for guiding handsaws in making crosscuts or miter joints 03774461 06 n 04 miter_joint 0 mitre_joint 0 miter 2 mitre 2 002 @ 03600977 n 0000 + 01291707 v 0301 | joint that forms a corner; usually both sides are bevelled at a 45-degree angle to form a 90-degree corner 03774673 06 n 02 mithramycin 0 Mithracin 0 002 @ 02722997 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | an antineoplastic drug (trade name Mithracin) used to treat cancer of the testes 03774842 06 n 02 mitomycin 0 Mutamycin 0 002 @ 02716866 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | a complex of antibiotic substances obtained from a streptomyces bacterium; one form (trade name Mutamycin) shows promise as an anticancer drug 03775071 06 n 01 mitten 0 001 @ 03441112 n 0000 | glove that encases the thumb separately and the other four fingers together 03775199 06 n 01 mixer 0 006 @ 03621049 n 0000 + 00394813 v 0103 ~ 02850732 n 0000 ~ 03266371 n 0000 ~ 03272940 n 0000 ~ 04578934 n 0000 | a kitchen utensil that is used for mixing foods 03775388 06 n 01 mixer 1 002 @ 03278248 n 0000 + 00556193 v 0101 | electronic equipment that mixes two or more input signals to give a single output signal 03775546 06 n 01 mixing_bowl 0 001 @ 02880940 n 0000 | bowl used with an electric mixer 03775636 06 n 01 mixing_faucet 0 001 @ 03325088 n 0000 | single faucet for separate hot and cold water pipes 03775747 06 n 02 mizzen 1 mizen 1 001 @ 03381776 n 0000 | fore-and-aft sail set on the mizzenmast 03775847 06 n 04 mizzenmast 0 mizenmast 0 mizzen 0 mizen 0 001 @ 03726760 n 0000 | third mast from the bow in a vessel having three or more masts; the after and shorter mast of a yawl, ketch, or dandy 03776050 06 n 02 moat 0 fosse 0 001 @ 04478657 n 0000 | ditch dug as a fortification and usually filled with water 03776167 06 n 01 mobcap 0 001 @ 02954340 n 0000 | large high frilly cap with a full crown; formerly worn indoors by women 03776291 06 n 01 mobile 0 002 @ 04157320 n 0000 ! 04294041 n 0101 | sculpture suspended in midair whose delicately balanced parts can be set in motion by air currents 03776460 06 n 02 mobile_home 0 manufactured_home 0 002 @ 04467099 n 0000 @ 03546340 n 0000 | a large house trailer that can be connected to utilities and can be parked in one place and used as permanent housing 03776673 06 n 01 Mobius_strip 0 001 @ 04362025 n 0000 | a continuous closed surface with only one side; formed from a rectangular strip by rotating one end 180 degrees and joining it with the other end 03776877 06 n 02 moccasin 0 mocassin 0 001 @ 04199027 n 0000 | soft leather shoe; originally worn by Native Americans 03776997 06 n 01 mock-up 0 001 @ 03777283 n 0000 | full-scale working model of something built for study or testing or display 03777126 06 n 01 mod_con 0 002 @ 02729965 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | modern convenience; the appliances and conveniences characteristic of a modern house 03777283 06 n 02 model 0 simulation 0 010 @ 04076846 n 0000 + 01697406 v 0101 + 01697027 v 0101 + 01743784 v 0101 ~ 03335600 n 0000 ~ 03440512 n 0000 ~ 03776997 n 0000 ~ 03955809 n 0000 ~ 04062989 n 0000 ~ 04112921 n 0000 | representation of something (sometimes on a smaller scale) 03777568 06 n 01 Model_T 0 002 @ 02958343 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | the first widely available automobile powered by a gasoline engine; mass-produced by Henry Ford from 1908 to 1927 03777754 06 n 01 modem 0 002 @ 03278248 n 0000 ~ 02676670 n 0000 | (from a combination of MOdulate and DEModulate) electronic equipment consisting of a device used to connect computers by a telephone line 03777961 06 n 01 modernism 0 003 @ 03434943 n 0000 + 00972902 a 0103 + 10326643 n 0101 | genre of art and literature that makes a self-conscious break with previous genres 03778135 06 n 01 Modicon 0 003 @ 03936895 n 0000 %s 14746417 n 0000 %s 14750316 n 0000 | trade name for an oral contraceptive containing estradiol and norethindrone 03778302 06 n 01 modification 0 002 @ 03104594 n 0000 + 00169806 v 0101 | slightly modified copy; not an exact copy; "a modification of last year's model" 03778459 06 n 01 modillion 0 002 @ 02888569 n 0000 ;c 06123363 n 0000 | (architecture) one of a set of ornamental brackets under a cornice 03778600 06 n 01 module 0 005 @ 03081021 n 0000 #p 04377057 n 0000 + 02296415 a 0101 ~ 02972182 n 0000 ~ 03995746 n 0000 | a self-contained component (unit or item) that is used in combination with other components 03778817 06 n 01 module 1 003 @ 03084420 n 0000 ;c 03082979 n 0000 + 02296415 a 0101 | computer circuit consisting of an assembly of electronic components (as of computer hardware) 03779000 06 n 01 module 2 003 @ 03079741 n 0000 #p 04264914 n 0000 ~ 03075946 n 0000 | detachable compartment of a spacecraft 03779128 06 n 01 mohair 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | fabric made with yarn made from the silky hair of the Angora goat 03779246 06 n 02 moire 0 watered-silk 0 002 @ 03309808 n 0000 + 01789359 a 0101 | silk fabric with a wavy surface pattern 03779370 06 n 03 mold 0 mould 0 cast 3 007 @ 03094503 n 0000 + 01662771 v 0102 + 01697027 v 0102 ~ 03384535 n 0000 ~ 03730655 n 0000 ~ 03935116 n 0000 ~ 04134523 n 0000 | container into which liquid is poured to create a given shape when it hardens 03779621 06 n 06 mold 2 mould 2 molding 2 moulding 2 modeling 0 clay_sculpture 0 008 @ 04157320 n 0000 + 01697027 v 0501 + 01662771 v 0403 + 01662771 v 0302 + 01662771 v 0203 + 01697027 v 0203 + 01662771 v 0102 + 01697027 v 0102 | sculpture produced by molding 03779884 06 n 02 moldboard 0 mouldboard 0 002 @ 04569520 n 0000 #p 03780047 n 0000 | wedge formed by the curved part of a steel plow blade that turns the furrow 03780047 06 n 02 moldboard_plow 0 mouldboard_plough 0 006 @ 03967562 n 0000 %p 03073384 n 0000 %p 03640456 n 0000 ~ 03677766 n 0000 %p 03779884 n 0000 %p 03967788 n 0000 | plow that has a moldboard 03780247 06 n 03 molding 0 moulding 0 border 1 002 @ 03264542 n 0000 #p 03931765 n 0000 | a decorative recessed or relieved surface on an edge 03780392 06 n 02 molding 1 moulding 1 017 @ 03169390 n 0000 ~ 02713835 n 0000 ~ 02734994 n 0000 ~ 02800354 n 0000 ~ 02815237 n 0000 ~ 02987706 n 0000 ~ 03090598 n 0000 ~ 03111177 n 0000 ~ 03156990 n 0000 ~ 03266195 n 0000 ~ 03448491 n 0000 ~ 03866721 n 0000 ~ 04035634 n 0000 ~ 04087290 n 0000 ~ 04347004 n 0000 ~ 04361801 n 0000 ~ 04458299 n 0000 | a decorative strip used for ornamentation or finishing 03780799 06 n 01 moleskin 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a durable cotton fabric with a velvety nap 03780896 06 n 02 molindone 0 Moban 0 002 @ 03713736 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | antipsychotic drug (trade name Moban) used in the treatment of schizophrenia 03781055 06 n 03 Molotov_cocktail 0 petrol_bomb 0 gasoline_bomb 0 001 @ 03565565 n 0000 | a crude incendiary bomb made of a bottle filled with flammable liquid and fitted with a rag wick 03781244 06 n 01 monastery 0 008 @ 04073948 n 0000 ~ 02667379 n 0000 %p 02991555 n 0000 ~ 03010057 n 0000 ~ 03396580 n 0000 ~ 03635032 n 0000 %p 03772077 n 0000 %p 04155889 n 0000 | the residence of a religious community 03781467 06 n 01 monastic_habit 0 002 @ 03473966 n 0000 %p 04143492 n 0000 | a long loose habit worn by monks in a monastery 03781594 06 n 01 moneybag 0 001 @ 03235796 n 0000 | a drawstring bag for holding money 03781683 06 n 01 money_belt 0 001 @ 02827606 n 0000 | belt with a concealed section for holding money 03781787 06 n 01 monitor 0 004 @ 03278248 n 0000 + 02163301 v 0101 ~ 02962938 n 0000 ~ 03278914 n 0000 | a piece of electronic equipment that keeps track of the operation of a system continuously and warns of trouble 03782006 06 n 01 monitor 1 003 @ 03278248 n 0000 #p 04404412 n 0000 ~ 04405762 n 0000 | electronic equipment that is used to check the quality or content of electronic transmissions 03782190 06 n 02 monitor 2 monitoring_device 0 004 @ 03211117 n 0000 #p 03082979 n 0000 ~ 03085219 n 0000 %p 03857828 n 0000 | display produced by a device that takes signals and displays them on a television screen or a computer monitor 03782430 06 n 01 Monitor 3 001 @i 04530566 n 0000 | an ironclad vessel built by Federal forces to do battle with the Merrimac 03782558 06 n 01 monkey_bridge 0 001 @ 03961939 n 0000 | a high narrow platform above a deck or in an engine room or boiler room 03782689 06 n 01 monkey_ladder 0 001 @ 03632277 n 0000 | a light ladder to the monkey bridge on a ship 03782794 06 n 02 monkey-wrench 0 monkey_wrench 0 001 @ 02680754 n 0000 | adjustable wrench that has one fixed and one adjustable jaw 03782929 06 n 01 monk's_cloth 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a heavy cloth in basket weave 03783017 06 n 02 monoamine_oxidase_inhibitor 0 MAOI 0 005 @ 02718811 n 0000 ~ 03584526 n 0000 ~ 03587442 n 0000 ~ 03921749 n 0000 ~ 04474317 n 0000 | any of a group of antidepressant drugs that inhibit the action of monoamine oxidase in the brain and so allow monoamines to accumulate 03783304 06 n 01 monochrome 1 002 @ 03876519 n 0000 + 00398816 a 0102 | painting done in a range of tones of a single color 03783430 06 n 02 monocle 0 eyeglass 0 001 @ 03656484 n 0000 | lens for correcting defective vision in one eye; held in place by facial muscles 03783575 06 n 02 monofocal_lens_implant 0 monofocal_IOL 0 001 @ 03657239 n 0000 | a lens with a single focus that is used after cataract surgery to provide clear distance vision 03783755 06 n 01 monolith 0 001 @ 04326084 n 0000 | a single great stone (often in the form of a column or obelisk) 03783873 06 n 01 monoplane 0 001 @ 02691156 n 0000 | an airplane with a single wing 03783959 06 n 01 monopoly_board 0 001 @ 02857023 n 0000 | a board used for playing monopoly 03784053 06 n 01 monorail 0 001 @ 04048568 n 0000 | a railway having a single track 03784139 06 n 01 monotype 0 001 @ 04504770 n 0000 | a typesetting machine operated from a keyboard that sets separate characters 03784270 06 n 02 monstrance 0 ostensorium 0 002 @ 04531098 n 0000 ;c 08083599 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) a vessel (usually of gold or silver) in which the consecrated Host is exposed for adoration 03784475 06 n 02 mooring 0 mooring_line 0 004 @ 03670849 n 0000 ;c 02858304 n 0000 + 01305099 v 0101 ~ 03503358 n 0000 | (nautical) a line that holds an object (especially a boat) in place 03784666 06 n 01 mooring_anchor 0 001 @ 02709367 n 0000 | an anchor used to hold a mooring buoy or a channel marker in place 03784793 06 n 02 mooring_tower 0 mooring_mast 0 001 @ 04460130 n 0000 | a tower for mooring airships 03784896 06 n 02 Moorish_arch 0 horseshoe_arch 0 001 @ 04113765 n 0000 | a round arch that widens before rounding off 03785016 06 n 01 moped 0 001 @ 03769722 n 0000 | a motorbike that can be pedaled or driven by a low-powered gasoline engine 03785142 06 n 01 mop_handle 0 002 @ 03485997 n 0000 #p 04367480 n 0000 | the handle of a mop 03785237 06 n 01 moquette 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a thick velvety synthetic fabric used for carpets and soft upholstery 03785361 06 n 01 moreen 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a heavy fabric of wool (or wool and cotton) used mostly in upholstery or for curtains 03785499 06 n 03 morgue 0 mortuary 0 dead_room 0 005 @ 02913152 n 0000 + 02950471 a 0201 + 02950371 a 0201 ~ 03130233 n 0000 ~ 03402941 n 0000 | a building (or room) where dead bodies are kept before burial or cremation 03785721 06 n 02 morion 0 cabasset 0 001 @ 03513376 n 0000 | a metal helmet worn by common soldiers in the 16th century 03785843 06 n 01 morning-after_pill 0 001 @ 03096593 n 0000 | a large dose of estrogen taken orally within 24 to 72 hours after intercourse; prevents implantation of a fertilized ovum and so acts as a contraceptive; commonly used after rape or incest 03786096 06 n 01 morning_dress 0 001 @ 03236735 n 0000 | a woman's informal dress for housework 03786194 06 n 01 morning_dress 1 002 @ 02756098 n 0000 %p 04368496 n 0000 | formal attire for men during the daytime 03786313 06 n 01 morning_room 0 001 @ 03679712 n 0000 | a sitting room used during the daylight hours 03786417 06 n 02 morphine 0 morphia 0 003 @ 03850746 n 0000 @ 02707683 n 0000 ~ 02727660 n 0000 | an alkaloid narcotic drug extracted from opium; a powerful, habit-forming narcotic used to relieve pain 03786621 06 n 01 Morris_chair 0 001 @ 02738535 n 0000 | an armchair with an adjustable back 03786715 06 n 03 mortar 0 howitzer 0 trench_mortar 0 001 @ 03517982 n 0000 | a muzzle-loading high-angle gun with a short barrel that fires shells at high elevations for a short range 03786901 06 n 01 mortar 1 001 @ 04531098 n 0000 | a bowl-shaped vessel in which substances can be ground and mixed with a pestle 03787032 06 n 01 mortarboard 0 002 @ 02954340 n 0000 #p 02669534 n 0000 | an academic cap with a flat square with a tassel on top 03787164 06 n 02 mortarboard 1 hawk 0 001 @ 02856463 n 0000 | a square board with a handle underneath; used by masons to hold or carry mortar 03787308 06 n 02 mortise 0 mortice 0 006 @ 03526198 n 0000 #p 03787523 n 0000 + 01293644 v 0201 + 01293782 v 0202 + 01293644 v 0102 + 01293782 v 0101 | a square hole made to receive a tenon and so to form a joint 03787523 06 n 02 mortise_joint 0 mortise-and-tenon_joint 0 005 @ 03600977 n 0000 ~ 03228967 n 0000 %p 03787308 n 0000 %p 04409911 n 0000 ~ 04451139 n 0000 | a joint made by inserting tenon on one piece into mortise holes in the other 03787759 06 n 01 mosaic 0 002 @ 02743547 n 0000 %p 04414909 n 0000 | art consisting of a design made of small pieces of colored stone or glass 03787904 06 n 03 mosaic 1 arial_mosaic 0 photomosaic 0 001 @ 03925226 n 0000 | arrangement of aerial photographs forming a composite picture 03788047 06 n 01 mosaic 2 002 @ 04470953 n 0000 #p 04404997 n 0000 | transducer formed by the light-sensitive surface on a television camera tube 03788195 06 n 01 mosque 0 004 @ 03953416 n 0000 ;c 06234825 n 0000 %p 03762434 n 0000 %p 03767745 n 0000 | (Islam) a Muslim place of worship that usually has a minaret 03788365 06 n 01 mosquito_net 0 001 @ 04151581 n 0000 | a fine net or screen (especially around beds) to protect against mosquitos 03788498 06 n 01 motel 0 003 @ 03790755 n 0000 ;u 06288527 n 0000 %p 03788601 n 0000 | a motor hotel 03788601 06 n 01 motel_room 0 002 @ 02821627 n 0000 #p 03788498 n 0000 | a sleeping room in a motel 03788703 06 n 02 mothball 0 camphor_ball 0 004 @ 13899404 n 0000 + 02281641 v 0101 %s 14790979 n 0000 %s 14958564 n 0000 | a small sphere of camphor or naphthalene used to keep moths away from stored clothing 03788914 06 n 02 Mother_Hubbard 0 muumuu 0 001 @ 03236735 n 0000 | a woman's loose unbelted dress 03789014 06 n 02 motif 0 motive 0 001 @ 03178782 n 0000 | a design or figure that consists of recurring shapes or colors, as in architecture or decoration 03789171 06 n 03 motion-picture_camera 0 movie_camera 0 cine-camera 0 002 @ 02942699 n 0000 ~ 04261638 n 0000 | a camera that takes a sequence of photographs that can give the illusion of motion when viewed in rapid succession 03789400 06 n 03 motion-picture_film 0 movie_film 0 cine-film 0 002 @ 03338821 n 0000 ~ 04261868 n 0000 | photographic film several hundred feet long and wound on a spool; to be used in a movie camera 03789603 06 n 01 motley 0 004 @ 03309808 n 0000 #s 03789794 n 0000 + 00398978 a 0101 + 00284669 v 0101 | a multicolored woolen fabric woven of mixed threads in 14th to 17th century England 03789794 06 n 01 motley 1 003 @ 03419014 n 0000 + 00398978 a 0101 %s 03789603 n 0000 | a garment made of motley (especially a court jester's costume) 03789946 06 n 01 motor 0 009 @ 03699975 n 0000 + 00324481 a 0102 + 02226013 v 0101 + 00480751 v 0103 + 01930117 v 0102 ~ 03273061 n 0000 ~ 03287733 n 0000 ~ 04315444 n 0000 + 02226172 v 0101 | machine that converts other forms of energy into mechanical energy and so imparts motion 03790230 06 n 02 motorboat 0 powerboat 0 010 @ 02858304 n 0000 + 01945277 v 0101 ~ 02932891 n 0000 %p 03512911 n 0000 %p 03579982 n 0000 ~ 03647423 n 0000 ~ 03859170 n 0000 ~ 04273569 n 0000 ~ 04562122 n 0000 %p 04590553 n 0000 | a boat propelled by an internal-combustion engine 03790512 06 n 02 motorcycle 0 bike 2 008 @ 03791235 n 0000 + 01935476 v 0203 + 01936048 v 0102 %p 03616428 n 0000 %p 03616763 n 0000 ~ 03769722 n 0000 %p 03796605 n 0000 ~ 04466871 n 0000 | a motor vehicle with two wheels and a strong frame 03790755 06 n 05 motor_hotel 0 motor_inn 0 motor_lodge 0 tourist_court 0 court 3 002 @ 03542333 n 0000 ~ 03788498 n 0000 | a hotel for motorists; provides direct access from rooms to parking area 03790953 06 n 01 motorized_wheelchair 0 001 @ 04576002 n 0000 | a wheelchair propelled by a motor 03791053 06 n 02 motor_scooter 0 scooter 1 002 @ 04576211 n 0000 + 02061495 v 0203 | a wheeled vehicle with small wheels and a low-powered gasoline engine geared to the rear wheel 03791235 06 n 02 motor_vehicle 0 automotive_vehicle 0 037 @ 04170037 n 0000 -c 02053631 a 0000 %p 02685701 n 0000 ~ 02704792 n 0000 ~ 02854630 n 0000 %p 02863426 n 0000 %p 02891188 n 0000 %p 02931148 n 0000 ~ 02958343 n 0000 %p 02974003 n 0000 %p 03010473 n 0000 %p 03103128 n 0000 ~ 03221643 n 0000 %p 03243625 n 0000 %p 03270165 n 0000 ~ 03389761 n 0000 %p 03401721 n 0000 %p 03432129 n 0000 ~ 03444034 n 0000 ~ 03445924 n 0000 %p 03483637 n 0000 ~ 03506880 n 0000 %p 03579982 n 0000 ~ 03790512 n 0000 %p 03841143 n 0000 %p 03903424 n 0000 %p 03995018 n 0000 %p 04164529 n 0000 ~ 04252225 n 0000 %p 04273796 n 0000 -c 04313220 n 0000 %p 04366116 n 0000 ~ 04490091 n 0000 %p 04590553 n 0000 %p 04590746 n 0000 -c 04807626 n 0000 -c 07317369 n 0000 | a self-propelled wheeled vehicle that does not run on rails 03792048 06 n 02 mound 0 hill 1 007 @ 04341686 n 0000 + 01660640 v 0201 + 01660386 v 0101 ~ 02791385 n 0000 ~ 02922292 n 0000 ~ 03282060 n 0000 ~ 04251701 n 0000 | structure consisting of an artificial heap or bank usually of earth or stones; "they built small mounds to hide behind" 03792334 06 n 03 mound 1 hill 0 pitcher's_mound 0 004 @ 02799897 n 0000 #p 02799593 n 0000 ;c 00471613 n 0000 + 01660640 v 0201 | (baseball) the slight elevation on which the pitcher stands 03792526 06 n 02 mount 1 setting 0 004 @ 03793186 n 0000 + 01607445 v 0201 + 00407633 v 0101 ~ 03900393 n 0000 | a mounting consisting of a piece of metal (as in a ring or other jewelry) that holds a gem in place; "the diamond was in a plain gold mount" 03792782 06 n 03 mountain_bike 0 all-terrain_bike 0 off-roader 0 001 @ 02834778 n 0000 | a bicycle with a sturdy frame and fat tires; originally designed for riding in mountainous country 03792972 06 n 01 mountain_tent 0 001 @ 04411264 n 0000 | a lightweight tent with a floor; flaps close with a zipper 03793090 06 n 01 mountain_trail 0 001 @ 04466613 n 0000 | a trail through mountainous country 03793186 06 n 01 mounting 0 007 @ 03391770 n 0000 + 00407633 v 0101 ~ 03010656 n 0000 %p 03069919 n 0000 ~ 03728318 n 0000 ~ 03792526 n 0000 ~ 03896526 n 0000 | framework used for support or display 03793387 06 n 01 mourning_ring 0 001 @ 04092609 n 0000 | a ring worn as a memorial to a dead person 03793489 06 n 02 mouse 0 computer_mouse 0 003 @ 03277771 n 0000 + 01212115 v 0101 %p 03793850 n 0000 | a hand-operated electronic device that controls the coordinates of a cursor on your computer screen as you move it around on a pad; on the bottom of the device is a ball that rolls on the surface of the pad; "a mouse takes much more room than a trackball" 03793850 06 n 01 mouse_button 0 002 @ 04027023 n 0000 #p 03793489 n 0000 | a push button on the mouse 03793954 06 n 01 mouse-tooth_forceps 0 002 @ 03381231 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | a type of forceps 03794056 06 n 01 mousetrap 0 001 @ 04474466 n 0000 | a trap for catching mice 03794136 06 n 03 mousse 0 hair_mousse 0 hair_gel 0 002 @ 04447443 n 0000 + 00039950 v 0101 | toiletry consisting of an aerosol foam used in hair styling 03794291 06 n 01 mousseline_de_sole 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a gauze-like fabric of silk or rayon 03794392 06 n 01 mouth 0 003 @ 03848729 n 0000 #p 03593526 n 0000 #p 02876657 n 0000 | the opening of a jar or bottle; "the jar had a wide mouth" 03794540 06 n 01 mouth_hole 0 002 @ 03526198 n 0000 #p 04229816 n 0000 | a hole (as in a ski mask) for the mouth 03794655 06 n 02 mousepad 0 mouse_mat 0 001 @ 03728131 n 0000 | a small portable pad that provides traction for the ball of a computer mouse 03794798 06 n 02 mouthpiece 0 embouchure 0 002 @ 02727016 n 0000 #p 04586932 n 0000 | the aperture of a wind instrument into which the player blows directly 03794957 06 n 01 mouthpiece 1 003 @ 04493505 n 0000 #p 03945167 n 0000 #p 03031152 n 0000 | the tube of a pipe or cigarette holder that a smoker holds in the mouth 03795123 06 n 01 mouthpiece 2 002 @ 02676261 n 0000 #p 04401088 n 0000 | an acoustic device; the part of a telephone into which a person speaks 03795269 06 n 02 mouthpiece 3 gumshield 0 002 @ 04285146 n 0000 ;c 00445802 n 0000 | (especially boxing) equipment that protects an athlete's mouth 03795419 06 n 01 mouthpiece 4 002 @ 02727016 n 0000 #p 04080833 n 0000 | a part that goes over or into the mouth of a person; "the mouthpiece of a respirator" 03795580 06 n 01 movable_barrier 0 005 @ 02796623 n 0000 ~ 03016209 n 0000 ~ 03221720 n 0000 ~ 03427296 n 0000 ~ 03498536 n 0000 | a barrier that can be moved to allow passage 03795758 06 n 01 movement 0 003 @ 02677718 n 0000 #p 04555897 n 0000 #p 03046257 n 0000 | the driving and regulating parts of a mechanism (as of a watch or clock); "it was an expensive watch with a diamond movement" 03795976 06 n 03 movie_projector 0 cine_projector 0 film_projector 0 003 @ 04009552 n 0000 ~ 02842133 n 0000 %p 03637027 n 0000 | projects successive frames from a reel of film to create moving pictures 03796181 06 n 01 moving-coil_galvanometer 0 002 @ 03413264 n 0000 ~ 02781213 n 0000 | a galvanometer that is operated by the force exerted by an electric current flowing in a movable coil suspended in a magnetic field 03796401 06 n 01 moving_van 0 002 @ 04520170 n 0000 ~ 03884639 n 0000 | a van used for moving home or office furniture 03796522 06 n 01 mud_brick 0 001 @ 02897820 n 0000 | a brick made from baked mud 03796605 06 n 03 mudguard 0 splash_guard 0 splash-guard 0 003 @ 03327841 n 0000 #p 03790512 n 0000 #p 02834778 n 0000 | a curved piece above the wheel of a bicycle or motorcycle to protect the rider from water or mud thrown up by the wheels 03796848 06 n 01 mudhif 0 001 @ 03547054 n 0000 | a reed hut in the marshlands of Iraq; rare since the marshes were drained 03796974 06 n 01 muff 0 001 @ 03490324 n 0000 | a warm tubular covering for the hands 03797062 06 n 01 muffle 0 001 @ 03617095 n 0000 | a kiln with an inner chamber for firing things at a low temperature 03797182 06 n 01 muffler 0 001 @ 04143897 n 0000 | a scarf worn around the neck 03797264 06 n 01 mufti 0 001 @ 03036469 n 0000 | civilian dress worn by a person who is entitled to wear a military uniform 03797390 06 n 01 mug 0 005 @ 03241496 n 0000 ~ 02824058 n 0000 ~ 03063599 n 0000 %p 03485997 n 0000 ~ 04443766 n 0000 | with handle and usually cylindrical 03797548 06 n 02 mug_shot 0 mugshot 0 002 @ 03925226 n 0000 #m 06511396 n 0000 | a photograph of someone's face (especially one made for police records) 03797703 06 n 01 mukataa 0 002 @ 03504723 n 0000 ;c 06988057 n 0000 | an Arabic word for headquarters or administrative center; "Arafat was holed up in the mukataa of his West Bank compound" 03797896 06 n 01 mulch 0 002 @ 04014297 n 0000 + 01234379 v 0101 | a protective covering of rotting vegetable matter spread to reduce evaporation and soil erosion 03798061 06 n 02 mule 0 scuff 0 001 @ 04241394 n 0000 | a slipper that has no fitting around the heel 03798165 06 n 01 muller 1 002 @ 04531098 n 0000 + 02196540 v 0101 | a vessel in which wine is mulled 03798268 06 n 01 mullion 0 002 @ 04339291 n 0000 #p 04587648 n 0000 | a nonstructural vertical strip between the casements or panes of a window (or the panels of a screen) 03798442 06 n 01 multichannel_recorder 0 001 @ 04063373 n 0000 | a recorder with two or more channels; makes continuous records of two or more signals simultaneously 03798610 06 n 02 multiengine_airplane 0 multiengine_plane 0 001 @ 02691156 n 0000 | a plane with two or more engines 03798729 06 n 02 multifocal_lens_implant 0 multifocal_IOL 0 001 @ 03657239 n 0000 | a type of lens implant that contains several rings with a common center and adjusts for near or far vision; the eye is in focus for near and far vision simultaneously 03798982 06 n 01 multiplex 0 001 @ 03032252 n 0000 | a movie theater than has several different auditoriums in the same building 03799113 06 n 01 multiplexer 0 002 @ 03277771 n 0000 ~ 03164192 n 0000 | a device that can interleave two or more activities 03799240 06 n 01 multiprocessor 0 001 @ 03196324 n 0000 | a computer that uses two or more processing units under integrated control 03799375 06 n 02 multistage_rocket 0 step_rocket 0 002 @ 04099429 n 0000 %p 02872333 n 0000 | a rocket having two or more rocket engines (each with its own fuel) that are fired in succession and jettisoned when the fuel is exhausted 03799610 06 n 03 munition 2 ordnance 0 ordnance_store 0 001 @ 02738031 n 0000 | military supplies 03799710 06 n 02 mural 0 wall_painting 0 004 @ 03876519 n 0000 + 02879424 a 0101 + 10338498 n 0101 ~ 03395630 n 0000 | a painting that is applied to a wall surface 03799876 06 n 01 Murphy_bed 0 001 @ 02818832 n 0000 | a bed that can be folded or swung into a cabinet when not being used 03800001 06 n 01 muscle_relaxant 0 009 @ 04072811 n 0000 ~ 02830852 n 0000 ~ 03155334 n 0000 ~ 03755545 n 0000 ~ 03856148 n 0000 ~ 03886237 n 0000 ~ 04007510 n 0000 ~ 04349526 n 0000 ~ 14859622 n 0000 | a drug that reduces muscle contractility by blocking the transmission of nerve impulses or by decreasing the excitability of the motor end plate or by other actions 03800371 06 n 02 musette 0 shepherd's_pipe 2 001 @ 02775483 n 0000 | a small bagpipe formerly popular in France 03800485 06 n 01 musette_pipe 0 001 @ 03838899 n 0000 | a small simple oboe 03800563 06 n 01 museum 0 004 @ 03177349 n 0000 ~i 03475118 n 0000 ~i 03692942 n 0000 ~ 04147364 n 0000 | a depository for collecting and displaying objects having scientific or historical or artistic value 03800772 06 n 01 mushroom_anchor 0 001 @ 02709367 n 0000 | an anchor used for semipermanent moorings; has a bowl-shaped head that will dig in however it falls 03800933 06 n 02 musical_instrument 0 instrument 1 015 @ 03183080 n 0000 + 02825770 a 0201 + 10340312 n 0202 + 01707925 v 0201 + 01707925 v 0202 ~ 02795978 n 0000 ~ 02803349 n 0000 ~ 02940706 n 0000 ~ 03279153 n 0000 ~ 03597916 n 0000 ~ 03614532 n 0000 ~ 03801353 n 0000 ~ 03915437 n 0000 ~ 04338517 n 0000 ~ 04586932 n 0000 | any of various devices or contrivances that can be used to produce musical tones or sounds 03801353 06 n 02 music_box 0 musical_box 0 001 @ 03800933 n 0000 | produces music by means of pins on a revolving cylinder that strike the tuned teeth of a comb-like metal plate 03801533 06 n 03 music_hall 0 vaudeville_theater 0 vaudeville_theatre 0 001 @ 04417809 n 0000 | a theater in which vaudeville is staged 03801671 06 n 01 music_school 0 001 @ 03092314 n 0000 | a school specializing in music 03801760 06 n 02 music_stand 0 music_rack 0 001 @ 04038440 n 0000 | a light stand for holding sheets of printed music 03801880 06 n 02 music_stool 0 piano_stool 0 001 @ 04326896 n 0000 | a stool for piano players; usually adjustable in height 03802007 06 n 01 musket 0 006 @ 03803116 n 0000 + 10341446 n 0101 ~ 02856237 n 0000 ~ 03147084 n 0000 ~ 03408264 n 0000 ~ 03729482 n 0000 | a muzzle-loading shoulder gun with a long barrel; formerly used by infantrymen 03802228 06 n 02 musket_ball 0 ball 3 001 @ 04205759 n 0000 | a solid projectile that is shot by a musket; "they had to carry a ramrod as well as powder and ball" 03802393 06 n 01 muslin 0 003 @ 03309808 n 0000 ~ 03805933 n 0000 ~ 03854421 n 0000 | plain-woven cotton fabric 03802507 06 n 01 musnud 0 002 @ 04429376 n 0000 %p 03409806 n 0000 | a seat with a cushion that is used as a throne by Indian princes 03802643 06 n 02 mustache_cup 0 moustache_cup 0 001 @ 03147509 n 0000 | a drinking cup with a bar inside the rim to keep a man's mustache out of the drink 03802800 06 n 02 mustard_plaster 0 sinapism 0 001 @ 03993403 n 0000 | a plaster containing powdered black mustard; applied to the skin as a counterirritant or rubefacient 03802973 06 n 01 mute 0 003 @ 02676261 n 0000 + 02191311 v 0102 ~ 04264050 n 0000 | a device used to soften the tone of a musical instrument 03803116 06 n 01 muzzle_loader 0 004 @ 03343853 n 0000 ~ 02742070 n 0000 ~ 03363749 n 0000 ~ 03802007 n 0000 | an obsolete firearm that was loaded through the muzzle 03803284 06 n 01 muzzle 2 002 @ 04081844 n 0000 + 02340897 v 0101 | a leather or wire restraint that fits over an animal's snout (especially a dog's nose and jaws) and prevents it from eating or biting 03803488 06 n 01 mycomycin 0 001 @ 02716866 n 0000 | a highly unsaturated antibiotic acid obtained from an actinomycete 03803610 06 n 02 mydriatic 0 mydriatic_drug 0 002 @ 03247620 n 0000 ~ 02754756 n 0000 | a drug that causes the pupil of the eye to dilate; used to aid eye examinations 03803780 06 n 01 myelogram 0 001 @ 04100620 n 0000 | X-ray film of the spinal cord and spinal nerve roots and subarachnoid space 03803911 06 n 01 mystification 0 003 @ 00021939 n 0000 + 00622384 v 0106 + 00518653 v 0101 | something designed to mystify or bewilder 03804048 06 n 02 nabumetone 0 Relafen 0 003 @ 03828465 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 %s 14926294 n 0000 | a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (trade name Relafen) 03804211 06 n 01 nacelle 0 001 @ 03285912 n 0000 | a streamlined enclosure for an aircraft engine 03804311 06 n 02 nadolol 0 Corgard 0 002 @ 02832168 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | a beta-adrenergic blocking agent (trade name Corgard) that is used to treat hypertension and angina 03804493 06 n 02 nafcillin 0 Nafcil 0 001 @ 03910417 n 0000 | a penicillinase-resistant form of penicillin (trade name Nafcil) used (usually in the form of its sodium salt) to treat infections caused by penicillin-resistant strains of staphylococci 03804744 06 n 01 nail 0 018 @ 03323703 n 0000 + 01357831 v 0101 ~ 02888817 n 0000 %p 03042829 n 0000 ~ 03052917 n 0000 ~ 03223441 n 0000 ~ 03267256 n 0000 ~ 03388466 n 0000 %p 03501288 n 0000 ~ 03523849 n 0000 %p 03805374 n 0000 %p 04184095 n 0000 ~ 04225337 n 0000 ~ 04275904 n 0000 ~ 04303258 n 0000 ~ 04343272 n 0000 ~ 04383130 n 0000 ~ 04410485 n 0000 | a thin pointed piece of metal that is hammered into materials as a fastener 03805180 06 n 01 nailbrush 0 001 @ 02908217 n 0000 | a brush used to clean a person's fingernails 03805280 06 n 01 nailfile 0 001 @ 03336839 n 0000 | a small flat file for shaping the nails 03805374 06 n 01 nailhead 0 002 @ 03626115 n 0000 #p 03804744 n 0000 | flattened boss on the end of nail opposite to the point 03805503 06 n 01 nailhead 1 001 @ 03169390 n 0000 | something resembling the head of a nail that is used as an ornamental device 03805634 06 n 01 nail_hole 0 001 @ 03526198 n 0000 | a hole left after a nail is removed 03805725 06 n 03 nail_polish 0 nail_enamel 0 nail_varnish 0 002 @ 03113152 n 0000 @ 03284743 n 0000 | a cosmetic lacquer that dries quickly and that is applied to the nails to color them or make them shiny 03805933 06 n 01 nainsook 0 001 @ 03802393 n 0000 | a soft lightweight muslin used especially for babies 03806040 06 n 02 nalidixic_acid 0 NegGram 0 001 @ 02716205 n 0000 | antibacterial agent used especially to treat genitourinary infections 03806180 06 n 02 nalorphine 0 Nalline 0 001 @ 03808977 n 0000 | a narcotic antagonist (trade name Nalline) that counteracts the effects of narcotics (especially the effects of poisoning by morphine) 03806381 06 n 02 naloxone 0 Narcan 0 002 @ 03808977 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | a potent narcotic antagonist (trade name Narcan) especially effective with morphine 03806547 06 n 01 naltrexone 0 001 @ 03808977 n 0000 | an oral antagonist against the action of opiates 03806652 06 n 01 nameplate 0 002 @ 03959936 n 0000 ~ 03223553 n 0000 | a plate bearing a name 03806748 06 n 02 NAND_circuit 0 NAND_gate 0 001 @ 03427656 n 0000 | a logic gate that produces an output that is the inverse of the output of an AND gate 03806904 06 n 01 nankeen 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a durable fabric formerly loomed by hand in China from natural cotton having a yellowish color 03807052 06 n 03 naphazoline 0 Privine 0 Sudafed 0 004 @ 04522421 n 0000 @ 03809939 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0301 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | vasoconstrictor (trade names Privine and Sudafed) used in nasal sprays to treat symptoms of nasal congestion and in eyedrops to treat eye irritation 03807334 06 n 02 Napier's_bones 0 Napier's_rods 0 002 @ 02938886 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | a set of graduated rods formerly used to do multiplication and division by a method invented by John Napier 03807537 06 n 03 napkin 0 table_napkin 0 serviette 0 004 @ 04380617 n 0000 ~ 02834295 n 0000 ~ 03201895 n 0000 ~ 04397949 n 0000 | a small piece of table linen that is used to wipe the mouth and to cover the lap in order to protect clothing 03807780 06 n 01 napkin_ring 0 001 @ 03533972 n 0000 | a circular band used to hold a particular person's napkin 03807895 06 n 02 naproxen 0 Naprosyn 0 003 @ 03828465 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 %s 14862753 n 0000 | a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (trade name Naprosyn) used in the treatment of arthritis and musculoskeletal inflammation and moderate pain 03808144 06 n 04 naproxen_sodium 0 Aleve 0 Anaprox 0 Aflaxen 0 005 @ 03828465 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0401 ;u 06851742 n 0301 ;u 06851742 n 0201 %s 14862753 n 0000 | a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (trademarks Aleve and Anaprox and Aflaxen) that fights pain and inflammation 03808424 06 n 01 narcoleptic 0 002 @ 04260934 n 0000 + 02767110 a 0101 | a soporific drug that produces an uncontrollable desire to sleep 03808564 06 n 01 narcotic 0 014 @ 03247620 n 0000 + 02308840 a 0101 + 00085506 v 0101 ~ 03492717 n 0000 ~ 03747103 n 0000 ~ 03754014 n 0000 ~ 03850746 n 0000 ~ 03850966 n 0000 ~ 04064988 n 0000 ~ 04256993 n 0000 -c 09956035 n 0000 -c 10629142 n 0000 -c 14062725 n 0000 -c 14064408 n 0000 | a drug that produces numbness or stupor; often taken for pleasure or to reduce pain; extensive use can lead to addiction 03808977 06 n 01 narcotic_antagonist 0 004 @ 02714883 n 0000 ~ 03806180 n 0000 ~ 03806381 n 0000 ~ 03806547 n 0000 | an antagonist used to counteract the effects of narcotics (especially to counteract the depression of respiration) 03809211 06 n 02 nard 0 spikenard 0 001 @ 03128519 n 0000 | an aromatic ointment used in antiquity 03809312 06 n 03 narrowbody_aircraft 0 narrow-body_aircraft 0 narrow-body 0 001 @ 02690373 n 0000 | a commercial airliner with a single aisle 03809456 06 n 01 narrow_gauge 0 002 @ 04048075 n 0000 @ 05130028 n 0000 | a railroad track (or its width) narrower than the standard 56.5 inches 03809603 06 n 01 narrow_wale 0 001 @ 03106722 n 0000 | corduroy with narrow ribs 03809686 06 n 01 narthex 1 002 @ 02715513 n 0000 #p 03028079 n 0000 | a vestibule leading to the nave of a church 03809802 06 n 01 narthex 2 002 @ 03986704 n 0000 #p 02801184 n 0000 | portico at the west end of an early Christian basilica or church 03809939 06 n 01 nasal_decongestant 0 004 @ 03169271 n 0000 ~ 02677232 n 0000 ~ 03199142 n 0000 ~ 03807052 n 0000 | a decongestant that provides temporary relief of nasal symptoms of the common cold and rhinitis and upper respiratory infections 03810186 06 n 02 National_Association_of_Securities_Dealers_Automated_Quotations 0 NASDAQ 0 001 @i 03164344 n 0000 | a computerized data system to provide brokers with price quotations for securities traded over the counter 03810412 06 n 01 nasotracheal_tube 0 001 @ 03286878 n 0000 | a tube inserted into the trachea through the nose and pharynx; used to deliver oxygen 03810561 06 n 01 National_Baseball_Hall_of_Fame 0 002 @i 03479266 n 0000 #p 09118639 n 0000 | a Hall of Fame and museum in Cooperstown, New York, honoring great baseball players 03810741 06 n 03 National_Library_of_Medicine 0 United_States_National_Library_of_Medicine 0 U.S._National_Library_of_Medicine 0 002 @i 03661043 n 0000 #p 08134081 n 0000 | the world's largest medical library 03810952 06 n 01 national_monument 0 001 @ 03743902 n 0000 | memorial consisting of a structure or natural landmark of historic interest; set aside by national government for preservation and public enjoyment 03811163 06 n 02 naumachy 0 naumachia 0 001 @ 04271891 n 0000 | a naval spectacle; a mock sea battle put on by the ancient Romans 03811295 06 n 03 nautilus 0 nuclear_submarine 0 nuclear-powered_submarine 0 001 @ 04347754 n 0000 | a submarine that is propelled by nuclear power 03811444 06 n 01 navigational_system 0 003 @ 04377057 n 0000 ~ 03440216 n 0000 ~ 03846970 n 0000 | a system that provides information useful in determining the position and course of a ship or aircraft 03811648 06 n 03 naval_chart 0 navigational_chart 0 pilot_chart 0 001 @ 03009920 n 0000 | a chart for a navigator showing the prevailing meteorological and hydrographic and navigational conditions 03811847 06 n 01 naval_equipment 0 003 @ 03294048 n 0000 ~ 03812382 n 0000 ~ 04196080 n 0000 | equipment for a navy 03811965 06 n 01 naval_gun 0 003 @ 03812924 n 0000 #p 04552696 n 0000 ~ 04316815 n 0000 | naval weaponry consisting of a large gun carried on a warship 03812119 06 n 02 naval_installation 0 shore_station 0 002 @ 03763133 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | military installation servicing naval forces 03812263 06 n 01 naval_missile 0 001 @ 03812924 n 0000 | naval weaponry consisting of a missile carried on a warship 03812382 06 n 01 naval_radar 0 004 @ 03811847 n 0000 ~ 02692680 n 0000 ~ 03344784 n 0000 ~ 04362972 n 0000 | naval equipment consisting of a shipboard radar 03812541 06 n 02 Naval_Research_Laboratory 0 NRL 0 002 @i 08337324 n 0000 #p 08191987 n 0000 | the United States Navy's defense laboratory that conducts basic and applied research for the Navy in a variety of scientific and technical disciplines 03812789 06 n 01 naval_tactical_data_system 0 001 @ 04196080 n 0000 | a shipboard system for collecting and displaying tactical data 03812924 06 n 01 naval_weaponry 0 005 @ 04566257 n 0000 ~ 03344935 n 0000 ~ 03773835 n 0000 ~ 03811965 n 0000 ~ 03812263 n 0000 | weaponry for warships 03813078 06 n 01 nave 0 002 @ 02735688 n 0000 #p 03028079 n 0000 | the central area of a church 03813176 06 n 01 navigational_instrument 0 006 @ 03574816 n 0000 ~ 02745611 n 0000 ~ 03080497 n 0000 ~ 03178000 n 0000 ~ 03566730 n 0000 ~ 04259771 n 0000 | an instrument used for navigating 03813369 06 n 01 navigation_light 0 002 @ 03665366 n 0000 #p 02691156 n 0000 | light on an airplane that indicates the plane's position and orientation; red light on the left (port) wing tip and green light on the right (starboard) wing tip 03813612 06 n 01 navy_base 0 001 @ 02798290 n 0000 | base of operations for a naval fleet 03813704 06 n 02 navy_yard 0 naval_shipyard 0 003 @ 04197235 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~i 03009477 n 0000 | a military shipyard 03813834 06 n 01 nearside 0 002 @ 04213626 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | the side of a vehicle nearest the kerb 03813946 06 n 01 nebuchadnezzar 0 001 @ 04591713 n 0000 | a very large wine bottle holding the equivalent of 20 normal bottles of wine; used especially for display 03814112 06 n 02 neck 0 neck_opening 0 005 @ 03848729 n 0000 #p 03419014 n 0000 %p 03068181 n 0000 ~ 03815278 n 0000 ~ 04539535 n 0000 | an opening in a garment for the neck of the wearer; a part of the garment near the wearer's neck 03814348 06 n 01 neck 1 001 @ 03892891 n 0000 | a narrow part of an artifact that resembles a neck in position or form; "the banjo had a long neck"; "the bottle had a wide neck" 03814528 06 n 01 neckband 2 002 @ 02784732 n 0000 #p 04370048 n 0000 | a band around the collar of a garment 03814639 06 n 01 neck_brace 0 001 @ 02887209 n 0000 | a brace worn to steady the neck 03814727 06 n 02 neckcloth 0 stock 3 001 @ 03128085 n 0000 | an ornamental white cravat 03814817 06 n 01 neckerchief 0 001 @ 03610992 n 0000 | a kerchief worn around the neck 03814906 06 n 01 necklace 0 005 @ 03597469 n 0000 ~ 02999757 n 0000 ~ 03000021 n 0000 ~ 03024882 n 0000 %p 03908831 n 0000 | jewelry consisting of a cord or chain (often bearing gems) worn about the neck as an ornament (especially by women) 03815149 06 n 01 necklet 0 001 @ 03169390 n 0000 | decoration worn about the neck (fur piece or tight necklace) as an ornament 03815278 06 n 01 neckline 0 006 @ 03814112 n 0000 #p 03236735 n 0000 #p 02854926 n 0000 #p 04370048 n 0000 ~ 03131431 n 0000 ~ 03169176 n 0000 | the line formed by the edge of a garment around the neck 03815482 06 n 01 neckpiece 0 003 @ 03051540 n 0000 ~ 03068998 n 0000 ~ 03406759 n 0000 | an article of apparel worn about the neck 03815615 06 n 02 necktie 0 tie 1 008 @ 03816005 n 0000 + 00141632 v 0201 ~ 02865351 n 0000 ~ 02883205 n 0000 ~ 03388323 n 0000 ~ 03845990 n 0000 ~ 04339191 n 0000 ~ 04591157 n 0000 | neckwear consisting of a long narrow piece of material worn (mostly by men) under a collar and tied in knot at the front; "he stood in front of the mirror tightening his necktie"; "he wore a vest and tie" 03816005 06 n 01 neckwear 0 003 @ 03419014 n 0000 ~ 03128085 n 0000 ~ 03815615 n 0000 | articles of clothing worn about the neck 03816136 06 n 01 needle 0 010 @ 03563967 n 0000 + 01331027 v 0101 ~ 03133050 n 0000 ~ 03252422 n 0000 %p 03308297 n 0000 ~ 03555564 n 0000 ~ 03625646 n 0000 ~ 03872167 n 0000 %p 03974215 n 0000 ~ 04180063 n 0000 | a sharp pointed implement (usually steel) 03816394 06 n 01 needle 1 001 @ 03975232 n 0000 | a slender pointer for indicating the reading on the scale of a measuring instrument 03816530 06 n 01 needlenose_pliers 0 002 @ 03966976 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | small pliers with long thin jaws for fine work 03816659 06 n 02 needlepoint 0 needlepoint_embroidery 0 003 @ 03282933 n 0000 ~ 03462211 n 0000 ~ 03920087 n 0000 | embroidery consisting of allover embroidered canvas resembling tapestry 03816849 06 n 02 needlework 0 needlecraft 0 006 @ 03129123 n 0000 ~ 03132879 n 0000 ~ 03282933 n 0000 ~ 03624966 n 0000 ~ 04179385 n 0000 ~ 04395495 n 0000 | a creation created or assembled by needle and thread 03817062 06 n 02 nefazodone 0 Serzone 0 002 @ 02718811 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | an antidepressant drug (trade name Serzone) 03817191 06 n 01 negative 0 001 @ 03338821 n 0000 | a piece of photographic film showing an image with light and shade or colors reversed 03817331 06 n 03 negative_magnetic_pole 0 negative_pole 0 south-seeking_pole 0 001 @ 03976960 n 0000 | the pole of a magnet that points toward the south when the magnet is suspended freely 03817522 06 n 01 negative_pole 1 001 @ 04413151 n 0000 | the terminal of a battery that is connected to the negative plate 03817647 06 n 05 negligee 0 neglige 0 peignoir 0 wrapper 1 housecoat 0 004 @ 04596852 n 0000 + 01283208 v 0401 ~ 02908123 n 0000 ~ 02944075 n 0000 | a loose dressing gown for women 03817830 06 n 02 nelfinavir 0 Viracept 0 001 @ 04013993 n 0000 | a protease inhibitor (trade name Viracept) used in treating HIV usually in combination with other drugs 03818001 06 n 01 neolith 0 001 @ 04451818 n 0000 | a stone tool from the Neolithic Age 03818090 06 n 03 neomycin 0 fradicin 0 Neobiotic 0 003 @ 02716866 n 0000 @ 02724207 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0301 | an antibiotic obtained from an actinomycete and used (as a sulphate under the trade name Neobiotic) as an intestinal antiseptic in surgery 03818343 06 n 03 neon_lamp 0 neon_induction_lamp 0 neon_tube 0 001 @ 03636248 n 0000 | a lamp consisting of a small gas-discharge tube containing neon at low pressure; luminescence is produced by the action of currents at high frequencies that are wrapped a few turns around the tube 03818629 06 n 01 Neosporin 0 001 @ 02716205 n 0000 | trade name for a topical drug containing several antibacterials; used as an ointment for skin irritations and in the form of eyedrops for minor eye infections 03818843 06 n 02 neostigmine 0 Prostigmin 0 002 @ 02718084 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | a cholinergic drug (trade name Prostigmin) used to treat some ophthalmic conditions and to treat myasthenia gravis 03819047 06 n 01 nephoscope 0 001 @ 03733925 n 0000 | a measuring instrument that uses a grid for measuring the altitude, direction, and velocity of movement of clouds 03819217 06 n 01 nest 0 001 @ 03469031 n 0000 | a kind of gun emplacement; "a machine-gun nest"; "a nest of snipers" 03819336 06 n 01 nest 1 002 @ 03405725 n 0000 + 01529766 v 0101 | furniture pieces made to fit close together 03819448 06 n 01 nest_egg 0 001 @ 03183080 n 0000 | device consisting of an artificial egg left in a nest to induce hens to lay their eggs in it 03819595 06 n 05 net 0 network 0 mesh 0 meshing 1 meshwork 0 014 @ 03309808 n 0000 + 01463340 v 0302 + 01672168 v 0102 %p 02768433 n 0000 ~ 03016609 n 0000 ~ 03429914 n 0000 ~ 03475961 n 0000 ~ 04078150 n 0000 ~ 04127117 n 0000 ~ 04139534 n 0000 ~ 04250692 n 0000 ~ 04268142 n 0000 ~ 04496614 n 0000 ~ 04595762 n 0000 | an open fabric of string or rope or wire woven together at regular intervals 03819994 06 n 01 net 2 004 @ 04474466 n 0000 + 01365945 v 0101 ~ 02889332 n 0000 ~ 03352628 n 0000 | a trap made of netting to catch fish or birds or insects 03820154 06 n 01 net 3 002 @ 03414162 n 0000 ~ 04540255 n 0000 | game equipment consisting of a strip of netting dividing the playing area in tennis or badminton 03820318 06 n 01 net 4 004 @ 03442756 n 0000 ;c 00478262 n 0000 ;c 00467995 n 0000 ~ 02936921 n 0000 | a goal lined with netting (as in soccer or hockey) 03820474 06 n 01 network 1 002 @ 03077958 n 0000 ;c 06276697 n 0000 | (broadcasting) a communication system consisting of a group of broadcasting stations that all transmit the same programs; "the networks compete to broadcast important sports events" 03820728 06 n 02 network 2 electronic_network 0 005 @ 04377057 n 0000 ;c 06099269 n 0000 ~ 03085333 n 0000 ~ 03261395 n 0000 ~ 04358491 n 0000 | (electronics) a system of interconnected electronic components or circuits 03820950 06 n 01 network 3 004 @ 04377057 n 0000 ~ 04078002 n 0000 ~ 04082886 n 0000 ~ 04083113 n 0000 | a system of intersecting lines or channels; "a railroad network"; "a network of canals" 03821145 06 n 01 neutron_bomb 0 001 @ 02753044 n 0000 | atom bomb that produces lethal neutrons with less blast 03821259 06 n 02 nevirapine 0 Viramune 0 001 @ 03828155 n 0000 | a non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (trade name Viramune) used to treat AIDS and HIV 03821424 06 n 01 newel 0 001 @ 03073977 n 0000 | the central pillar of a circular staircase 03821518 06 n 02 newel_post 0 newel 2 001 @ 03988170 n 0000 | the post at the top or bottom of a flight of stairs; it supports the handrail 03821660 06 n 01 Newgate 0 002 @i 04005630 n 0000 #p 08873622 n 0000 | a former prison in London notorious for its unsanitary conditions and burnt down in riots in 1780; a new prison was built on the same spot but was torn down in 1902 03821898 06 n 01 newmarket 0 001 @ 03057021 n 0000 | a long close-fitting coat worn for riding in the 19th century 03822015 06 n 01 New_River_Gorge_Bridge 0 002 @i 04311004 n 0000 #p 09156095 n 0000 | a steel arch bridge across New River at Fayetteville, West Virginia 03822171 06 n 02 newspaper 0 paper 0 001 @ 04007894 n 0000 | the physical object that is the product of a newspaper publisher; "when it began to rain he covered his head with a newspaper" 03822361 06 n 01 newsroom 0 001 @ 04058096 n 0000 | a reading room (in a library or club) where newspapers and other periodicals can be read 03822504 06 n 01 newsroom 1 001 @ 03841666 n 0000 | an office in which news is processed by a newspaper or news agency or television or radio station 03822656 06 n 01 newsstand 0 001 @ 04299215 n 0000 | a stall where newspapers and other periodicals are sold 03822767 06 n 02 Newtonian_telescope 0 Newtonian_reflector 0 001 @ 04068601 n 0000 | reflecting telescope in which the image is viewed through an eyepiece perpendicular to main axis 03822951 06 n 04 New_York_Stock_Exchange 0 N._Y._Stock_Exchange 0 NYSE 0 big_board 1 002 @i 04323026 n 0000 %p 02837134 n 0000 | a stock exchange in New York 03823111 06 n 02 nib 0 pen_nib 0 002 @ 03974215 n 0000 #p 03906997 n 0000 | the writing point of a pen 03823216 06 n 02 niblick 0 nine_iron 0 001 @ 03585073 n 0000 | an iron with considerable loft 03823312 06 n 02 nicad 0 nickel-cadmium_accumulator 0 001 @ 04328329 n 0000 | a rechargeable battery with a nickel cathode and a cadmium anode; often used in emergency systems because of its low discharge rate when not in use 03823540 06 n 01 nick 0 003 @ 04005630 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 ;u 07157273 n 0000 | (British slang) a prison; "he's in the nick" 03823673 06 n 02 nickel-iron_battery 0 nickel-iron_accumulator 0 001 @ 04328329 n 0000 | a storage battery having a nickel oxide cathode and an iron anode with an electrolyte of potassium hydroxide; each cell gives about 1.2 volts 03823906 06 n 01 Nicol_prism 0 001 @ 03851341 n 0000 | optical device that produces plane-polarized light 03824014 06 n 02 nifedipine 0 Procardia 0 002 @ 02938514 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | calcium blocker (trade name Procardia); appears to increase the risk of recurrent heart attacks 03824197 06 n 01 night_bell 0 001 @ 03222516 n 0000 | a doorbell to be used at night 03824284 06 n 01 nightcap 0 002 @ 02954340 n 0000 #p 03824381 n 0000 | a cloth cap worn in bed 03824381 06 n 05 nightgown 0 gown 3 nightie 0 night-robe 0 nightdress 0 003 @ 03673450 n 0000 @ 03825080 n 0000 %p 03824284 n 0000 | lingerie consisting of a loose dress designed to be worn in bed by women 03824589 06 n 01 night_latch 0 001 @ 03223162 n 0000 | doorlock operated by a knob on the inside and a key on the outside 03824713 06 n 01 night-light 0 001 @ 03665366 n 0000 | light (as a candle or small bulb) that burns in a bedroom at night (as for children or invalids) 03824867 06 n 01 night-line 0 001 @ 03351768 n 0000 | a fishing line with baited hooks left in the water to catch fish over night 03824999 06 n 01 nightshirt 0 001 @ 03825080 n 0000 | nightclothes worn by men 03825080 06 n 03 nightwear 0 sleepwear 0 nightclothes 0 005 @ 03051540 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0301 ~ 03824381 n 0000 ~ 03824999 n 0000 ~ 03877472 n 0000 | garments designed to be worn in bed 03825271 06 n 03 ninepin 0 skittle 0 skittle_pin 0 002 @ 02882647 n 0000 + 01146697 v 0201 | a bowling pin of the type used in playing ninepins or (in England) skittles 03825442 06 n 02 ninepin_ball 0 skittle_ball 0 001 @ 02778669 n 0000 | ball used to knock down ninepins 03825548 06 n 02 nine-spot 0 nine 0 001 @ 04286307 n 0000 | one of four playing cards in a deck with nine pips on the face 03825673 06 n 01 ninon 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a fine strong sheer silky fabric made of silk or rayon or nylon 03825788 06 n 01 nipple 0 002 @ 02954938 n 0000 #p 02877266 n 0000 | a flexible cap on a baby's feeding bottle or pacifier 03825913 06 n 01 nipple_shield 0 001 @ 04192858 n 0000 | a rubber or plastic shield to protect the nipples of nursing women 03826039 06 n 01 niqab 0 001 @ 03314884 n 0000 | a face veil covering the lower part of the face (up to the eyes) worn by observant Muslim women 03826186 06 n 02 Nissen_hut 0 Quonset_hut 0 001 @ 03550153 n 0000 | a prefabricated hut of corrugated iron having a semicircular cross section 03826331 06 n 01 nitrazepam 0 001 @ 02830852 n 0000 | a hypnotic and sedative drug of the benzodiazepine type 03826443 06 n 02 nitrofurantoin 0 Macrodantin 0 003 @ 02716205 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 %s 14963634 n 0000 | derivative of nitrofuran used as an antibacterial medicine (trade name Macrodantin) effective against a broad range of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria; used to treat infections of the urinary tract 03826762 06 n 02 Nitrospan 0 Nitrostat 0 002 @ 04522904 n 0000 %s 14886579 n 0000 | trade names for nitroglycerin used as a coronary vasodilator in the treatment of angina pectoris 03826945 06 n 02 nitrous_oxide 0 laughing_gas 0 002 @ 03570838 n 0000 %s 15014012 n 0000 | inhalation anesthetic used as an anesthetic in dentistry and surgery 03827107 06 n 03 node 0 client 0 guest 0 003 @ 03082979 n 0000 #p 03085333 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | (computer science) any computer that is hooked up to a computer network 03827284 06 n 01 nog 0 001 @ 02852523 n 0000 | a wooden block built into a masonry wall so that joinery structure can be nailed to it 03827420 06 n 01 nogging 0 001 @ 02898369 n 0000 | rough brick masonry used to fill in the gaps in a wooden frame 03827536 06 n 01 noisemaker 0 003 @ 03183080 n 0000 ~ 03537085 n 0000 ~ 04431925 n 0000 | a device (such as a clapper or bell or horn) used to make a loud noise at a celebration 03827716 06 n 02 nomogram 0 nomograph 0 001 @ 04076846 n 0000 | a graphic representation of numerical relations 03827830 06 n 01 non-dedicated_file_server 0 003 @ 03337494 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 ! 03170459 n 0101 | (computer science) a file server that can be used simultaneously as a workstation 03828020 06 n 02 nonsmoker 0 nonsmoking_car 0 001 @ 03895866 n 0000 | a passenger car for passengers who want to avoid tobacco smoke 03828155 06 n 02 non-nucleoside_reverse_transcriptase_inhibitor 0 NNRTI 0 004 @ 04085365 n 0000 #p 03248560 n 0000 ~ 03172432 n 0000 ~ 03821259 n 0000 | an antiviral drug used against HIV; binds directly to reverse transcriptase and prevents RNA conversion to DNA; often used in combination with other drugs 03828465 06 n 03 nonsteroidal_anti-inflammatory 0 nonsteroidal_anti-inflammatory_drug 0 NSAID 0 022 @ 02721538 n 0000 ~ 03191967 n 0000 ~ 03192142 n 0000 ~ 03195118 n 0000 ~ 03300907 n 0000 ~ 03328392 n 0000 ~ 03371532 n 0000 ~ 03556281 n 0000 ~ 03568653 n 0000 ~ 03612134 n 0000 ~ 03612378 n 0000 ~ 03612559 n 0000 ~ 03739327 n 0000 ~ 03742531 n 0000 ~ 03804048 n 0000 ~ 03807895 n 0000 ~ 03808144 n 0000 ~ 03867515 n 0000 ~ 03948041 n 0000 ~ 04353410 n 0000 ~ 04449796 n 0000 ~ 15009843 n 0000 | an anti-inflammatory drug that does not contain steroids; "NSAIDs inhibit the activity of both Cox-1 and Cox-2 enzymes" 03829085 06 n 04 nontricyclic 0 nontricyclic_drug 0 nontricyclic_antidepressant 0 nontricyclic_antidepressant_drug 0 002 @ 02718811 n 0000 ~ 04476633 n 0000 | a class of antidepressant drugs that are not tricyclic drugs and do not act by inhibiting MAO 03829340 06 n 02 non-volatile_storage 0 nonvolatile_storage 0 005 @ 03744276 n 0000 ! 04539876 n 0201 ! 04539876 n 0101 ~ 03359436 n 0000 ~ 03706016 n 0000 | computer storage that is not lost when the power is turned off 03829563 06 n 03 noose 1 running_noose 0 slip_noose 0 007 @ 13875571 n 0000 #p 03491724 n 0000 #p 03644378 n 0000 + 01342124 v 0101 + 01673630 v 0101 ~ 03042984 n 0000 %p 04241042 n 0000 | a loop formed in a cord or rope by means of a slipknot; it binds tighter as the cord or rope is pulled 03829857 06 n 01 Norfolk_jacket 0 001 @ 03589791 n 0000 | loose-fitting single-breasted jacket 03829954 06 n 01 noria 0 001 @ 04563204 n 0000 | a water wheel with buckets attached to the rim; used to raise water for transfer to an irrigation channel 03830111 06 n 01 Norinyl 0 003 @ 03936895 n 0000 %s 14746417 n 0000 %s 14751216 n 0000 | trade name for an oral contraceptive containing norethindrone and mestranol 03830278 06 n 01 Norlestrin 0 003 @ 03936895 n 0000 %s 14746417 n 0000 %s 14750316 n 0000 | trade name for an oral contraceptive containing estradiol and norethindrone 03830448 06 n 01 Nor-Q-D 0 002 @ 03936895 n 0000 %s 14746417 n 0000 | trade name for an oral contraceptive containing norethindrone 03830582 06 n 02 nortriptyline 0 Pamelor 0 002 @ 04482543 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | a tricyclic antidepressant drug (trade name Pamelor) used along with psychotherapy to treat dysthymic depression; may interact dangerously if taken with other drugs 03830835 06 n 01 nose 0 004 @ 03398467 n 0000 #p 02686568 n 0000 #p 03773504 n 0000 + 01994128 v 0101 | a front that resembles a human nose (especially the front of an aircraft); "the nose of the rocket heated up on reentry" 03831062 06 n 01 nose 2 001 @ 03398467 n 0000 | the front or forward projection of a tool or weapon; "he ducked under the nose of the gun" 03831203 06 n 02 nosebag 0 feedbag 0 001 @ 02773037 n 0000 | a canvas bag that is used to feed an animal (such as a horse); covers the muzzle and fastens at the top of the head 03831382 06 n 02 noseband 0 nosepiece 2 002 @ 04333129 n 0000 #p 02900160 n 0000 | a strap that is the part of a bridle that goes over the animal's nose 03831537 06 n 02 nose_cone 0 ogive 0 002 @ 03398467 n 0000 #p 03510072 n 0000 | front consisting of the conical head of a missile or rocket that protects the payload from heat during its passage through the atmosphere 03831757 06 n 01 nose_flute 0 001 @ 03372029 n 0000 | a flute that is played by blowing through the nostrils (used in some Asian countries) 03831899 06 n 01 nosepiece 1 002 @ 02740764 n 0000 #p 02862048 n 0000 | armor plate that protects the nose 03832008 06 n 01 nose_ring 0 001 @ 03533972 n 0000 | a ring worn on the nose as an ornament or on the nose of an animal to control it 03832144 06 n 01 nosewheel 0 002 @ 04574999 n 0000 #p 03638883 n 0000 | a wheel located under the nose of an airplane that is part of the plane's landing gear 03832305 06 n 01 nostrum 0 001 @ 03898936 n 0000 | patent medicine whose efficacy is questionable 03832405 06 n 01 notch 0 006 @ 13908021 n 0000 + 01004550 v 0101 + 01276970 v 0101 ~ 04174705 n 0000 ~ 04431296 n 0000 ~ 04507891 n 0000 | a V-shaped or U-shaped indentation carved or scratched into a surface; "there were four notches in the handle of his revolver" 03832673 06 n 02 notebook 0 notebook_computer 0 002 @ 03985232 n 0000 ~ 03956785 n 0000 | a small compact portable computer 03832799 06 n 01 notion 0 002 @ 00022903 n 0000 ~ 04087899 n 0000 | (usually plural) small personal articles or clothing or sewing items; "buttons and needles are notions" 03832973 06 n 01 notions_counter 0 001 @ 03116530 n 0000 | counter where notions are sold 03833065 06 n 01 novel 0 003 @ 02870092 n 0000 + 10363573 n 0101 + 06368962 n 0101 | a printed and bound book that is an extended work of fiction; "his bookcases were filled with nothing but novels"; "he burned all the novels" 03833294 06 n 01 novillada 0 001 @ 02917163 n 0000 | a bullfight in which the bulls are less than four years old 03833409 06 n 01 novobiocin 0 001 @ 02716866 n 0000 | an antibiotic obtained from an actinomycete and used to treat infections by Gram-positive bacteria 03833564 06 n 02 nozzle 0 nose 1 005 @ 04287153 n 0000 #p 03843316 n 0000 #p 04289195 n 0000 #p 03422072 n 0000 ~ 04209383 n 0000 | a projecting spout from which a fluid is discharged 03833750 06 n 01 n-type_semiconductor 0 001 @ 04171831 n 0000 | a semiconductor in which electrical conduction is due chiefly to the movement of electrons 03833907 06 n 01 nuclear-powered_ship 0 001 @ 04194289 n 0000 | ship whose motive power comes from the energy of a nuclear reactor 03834040 06 n 02 nuclear_reactor 0 reactor 0 013 @ 02727825 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 ~ 02753710 n 0000 ~ 02896949 n 0000 %p 03098515 n 0000 %p 03107904 n 0000 ~ 03324629 n 0000 ~ 03422484 n 0000 ~ 03677115 n 0000 ~ 04420024 n 0000 ~ 04422409 n 0000 ~ 04559023 n 0000 %p 14727355 n 0000 | (physics) any of several kinds of apparatus that maintain and control a nuclear reaction for the production of energy or artificial elements 03834472 06 n 01 nuclear_rocket 0 001 @ 04099175 n 0000 | a rocket engine in which a nuclear reactor is used to heat a propellant 03834604 06 n 02 nuclear_weapon 0 atomic_weapon 0 005 @ 04565963 n 0000 ~ 02753044 n 0000 %p 02753881 n 0000 ~ 03553248 n 0000 ~ 03743422 n 0000 | a weapon of mass destruction whose explosive power derives from a nuclear reaction 03834836 06 n 02 nucleoside_reverse_transcriptase_inhibitor 0 NRTI 0 004 @ 04085365 n 0000 #p 03248560 n 0000 ~ 02765429 n 0000 ~ 03636062 n 0000 | an antiviral drug used against HIV; is incorporated into the DNA of the virus and stops the building process; results in incomplete DNA that cannot create a new virus; often used in combination with other drugs 03835197 06 n 02 nude 0 nude_painting 0 001 @ 03876519 n 0000 | a painting of a naked human figure 03835298 06 n 03 nude 1 nude_sculpture 0 nude_statue 0 001 @ 04306847 n 0000 | a statue of a naked human figure 03835412 06 n 01 number 0 001 @ 03748886 n 0000 | an item of merchandise offered for sale; "she preferred the black nylon number"; "this sweater is an all-wool number" 03835582 06 n 01 number_cruncher 0 001 @ 03082979 n 0000 | a computer capable of performing a large number of mathematical operations per second 03835729 06 n 03 numdah 0 numdah_rug 0 nammad 0 001 @ 04118021 n 0000 | an embroidered rug made from a coarse Indian felt 03835853 06 n 01 nunnery 0 001 @ 03099454 n 0000 | the convent of a community of nuns 03835941 06 n 01 nun's_habit 0 002 @ 03473966 n 0000 %p 03467380 n 0000 | a long loose habit worn by nuns in a convent 03836062 06 n 02 nursery 1 baby's_room 0 003 @ 03017070 n 0000 + 01186428 v 0104 ~ 03165466 n 0000 | a child's room for a baby 03836191 06 n 01 nut 0 007 @ 02852523 n 0000 #p 03836451 n 0000 ~ 03517427 n 0000 ~ 03684338 n 0000 ~ 04291912 n 0000 ~ 04345787 n 0000 ~ 04593185 n 0000 | a small (usually square or hexagonal) metal block with internal screw thread to be fitted onto a bolt 03836451 06 n 01 nut_and_bolt 0 003 @ 03323703 n 0000 %p 02865665 n 0000 %p 03836191 n 0000 | a fastener made by screwing a nut onto a threaded bolt 03836602 06 n 01 nutcracker 0 001 @ 03082127 n 0000 | a compound lever used to crack nuts open 03836699 06 n 01 nux_vomica 0 003 @ 03740161 n 0000 %s 14715008 n 0000 %s 14715189 n 0000 | a medicine made from the seeds of an Asiatic tree; contains strychnine and brucine; formerly used as a stimulant 03836906 06 n 01 nylon 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a synthetic fabric 03836976 06 n 05 nylons 0 nylon_stocking 0 rayons 0 rayon_stocking 0 silk_stocking 0 001 @ 04323819 n 0000 | women's stockings made from a sheer material (nylon or rayon or silk) 03837157 06 n 03 nystatin 0 Mycostatin 0 Nystan 0 004 @ 02720201 n 0000 @ 02716866 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0301 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | an antifungal and antibiotic (trade names Mycostatin and Nystan) discovered in New York State; derived from soil fungi actinomycetes 03837422 06 n 01 oar 0 006 @ 03563967 n 0000 %p 02848523 n 0000 ~ 03873416 n 0000 ~ 04156814 n 0000 ~ 04156946 n 0000 ~ 04370955 n 0000 | an implement used to propel or steer a boat 03837606 06 n 01 oast 0 002 @ 03617095 n 0000 #p 03837698 n 0000 | a kiln for drying hops 03837698 06 n 01 oast_house 0 002 @ 03545150 n 0000 %p 03837606 n 0000 | a building containing an oast (a kiln for drying hops); usually has a conical or pyramidal roof 03837869 06 n 01 obelisk 0 002 @ 03074380 n 0000 ~i 04555101 n 0000 | a stone pillar having a rectangular cross section tapering towards a pyramidal top 03838024 06 n 01 object_ball 0 001 @ 02839351 n 0000 | the billiard ball that is intended to be the first ball struck by the cue ball 03838160 06 n 01 objectification 0 002 @ 04076846 n 0000 + 00532607 v 0105 | a concrete representation of an abstract idea or principle 03838298 06 n 04 objective 0 objective_lens 0 object_lens 0 object_glass 0 003 @ 03656484 n 0000 #p 03852688 n 0000 #p 03082280 n 0000 | the lens or system of lenses in a telescope or microscope that is nearest the object being viewed 03838535 06 n 03 objet_d'art 0 art_object 0 piece 4 002 @ 04601690 n 0000 ~ 04537816 n 0000 | a work of art of some artistic value; "this store sells only objets d'art"; "it is not known who created this piece" 03838748 06 n 01 oblique_bandage 0 002 @ 02785648 n 0000 ~ 04279858 n 0000 | a bandage in which successive turns proceed obliquely up or down a limb 03838899 06 n 03 oboe 0 hautboy 0 hautbois 0 007 @ 03228016 n 0000 + 10369317 n 0101 ~ 03510866 n 0000 ~ 03800485 n 0000 ~ 03839172 n 0000 ~ 03839276 n 0000 ~ 04186624 n 0000 | a slender double-reed instrument; a woodwind with a conical bore and a double-reed mouthpiece 03839172 06 n 01 oboe_da_caccia 0 001 @ 03838899 n 0000 | an alto oboe; precursor of the English horn 03839276 06 n 01 oboe_d'amore 0 001 @ 03838899 n 0000 | an oboe pitched a minor third lower than the ordinary oboe; used to perform baroque music 03839424 06 n 01 observation_dome 0 001 @ 03688943 n 0000 | lookout consisting of a dome-shaped observatory 03839534 06 n 01 observation_station 0 002 @ 04306080 n 0000 ~ 04133346 n 0000 | a station set up for making observations of something 03839671 06 n 01 observatory 0 001 @ 02913152 n 0000 | a building designed and equipped to observe astronomical phenomena 03839795 06 n 01 obstacle 0 004 @ 03839993 n 0000 ~ 03501152 n 0000 ~ 04345915 n 0000 ~ 04560882 n 0000 | an obstruction that stands in the way (and must be removed or surmounted or circumvented) 03839993 06 n 05 obstruction 0 obstructor 0 obstructer 0 impediment 0 impedimenta 1 011 @ 04341686 n 0000 + 01476483 v 0403 + 01476483 v 0301 + 01476483 v 0201 ~ 02789271 n 0000 ~ 02796623 n 0000 ~ 02853218 n 0000 ~ 02853449 n 0000 ~ 03520811 n 0000 ~ 03839795 n 0000 ~ 04497005 n 0000 | any structure that makes progress difficult 03840327 06 n 01 obturator 0 002 @ 04013729 n 0000 + 01476483 v 0102 | a prosthesis used to close an opening (as to close an opening of the hard palate in cases of cleft palate) 03840507 06 n 01 obverse 0 004 @ 04213626 n 0000 #p 13388245 n 0000 ! 04085181 n 0101 ~ 03501811 n 0000 | the side of a coin or medal bearing the principal stamp or design 03840681 06 n 02 ocarina 0 sweet_potato 0 001 @ 04586932 n 0000 | egg-shaped terra cotta wind instrument with a mouthpiece and finger holes 03840823 06 n 01 octant 0 002 @ 03733925 n 0000 %p 03668906 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for measuring angles to a celestial body; similar to a sextant but with 45 degree calibration 03841011 06 n 01 odd-leg_caliper 0 001 @ 02939866 n 0000 | caliper having the points on its legs both curve in the same direction 03841143 06 n 04 odometer 0 hodometer 0 mileometer 0 milometer 0 002 @ 03753077 n 0000 #p 03791235 n 0000 | a meter that shows mileage traversed 03841290 06 n 01 oeil_de_boeuf 0 001 @ 04587648 n 0000 | a circular or oval window; 17th or 18th century French architecture 03841417 06 n 03 oeuvre 0 work 2 body_of_work 0 002 @ 03287178 n 0000 ~ 06363778 n 0000 | the total output of a writer or artist (or a substantial part of it); "he studied the entire Wagnerian oeuvre"; "Picasso's work can be divided into periods" 03841666 06 n 02 office 0 business_office 0 010 @ 03953020 n 0000 #p 03842012 n 0000 ~ 02885882 n 0000 ~ 03118846 n 0000 ~ 03449858 n 0000 ~ 03504723 n 0000 ~ 03663433 n 0000 ~ 03680629 n 0000 ~ 03822504 n 0000 ~ 04196677 n 0000 | place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed; "he rented an office in the new building" 03842012 06 n 02 office_building 0 office_block 0 002 @ 02913152 n 0000 %p 03841666 n 0000 | a building containing offices where work is done 03842156 06 n 01 office_furniture 0 002 @ 03405725 n 0000 ~ 03337140 n 0000 | furniture intended for use in an office 03842276 06 n 01 officer's_mess 0 001 @ 03751065 n 0000 | a mess for the exclusive use of officers 03842377 06 n 02 off-line_equipment 0 auxiliary_equipment 0 002 @ 03278248 n 0000 #p 03085915 n 0000 | electronic equipment not in direct communication (or under the control of) the central processing unit 03842585 06 n 02 ogee 0 cyma_reversa 0 001 @ 03156990 n 0000 | a molding that (in section) has the shape of an S with the convex part above and the concave part below 03842754 06 n 02 ogee_arch 0 keel_arch 0 001 @ 03975035 n 0000 | a pointed arch having an S-shape on both sides 03842868 06 n 01 Ohio_State_University 0 002 @i 04511002 n 0000 #p 09131001 n 0000 | a university in Columbus, Ohio 03842986 06 n 01 ohmmeter 0 001 @ 03753077 n 0000 | a meter for measuring electrical resistance in ohms 03843092 06 n 03 oil 1 oil_color 0 oil_colour 0 001 @ 03844233 n 0000 | oil paint containing pigment that is used by an artist 03843221 06 n 02 oil_burner 0 oil_furnace 0 001 @ 03404449 n 0000 | a furnace that burns oil 03843316 06 n 01 oilcan 0 002 @ 02946921 n 0000 %p 03833564 n 0000 | a can with a long nozzle to apply oil to machinery 03843438 06 n 01 oilcloth 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | cloth treated on one side with a drying oil or synthetic resin 03843555 06 n 01 oil_filter 0 002 @ 03339643 n 0000 #p 03695122 n 0000 | a filter that removes impurities from the oil used to lubricate an internal-combustion engine 03843724 06 n 02 oil_future 0 petroleum_future 0 001 @ 03408721 n 0000 | petroleum bought or sold at an agreed price for delivery at a specified future date 03843883 06 n 04 oil_heater 0 oilstove 0 kerosene_heater 0 kerosine_heater 0 001 @ 03508101 n 0000 | heater that burns oil (as kerosine) for heating or cooking 03844045 06 n 03 oil_lamp 0 kerosene_lamp 0 kerosine_lamp 0 004 @ 03636248 n 0000 %p 03636891 n 0000 ~ 04126852 n 0000 %p 04581829 n 0000 | a lamp that burns oil (as kerosine) for light 03844233 06 n 01 oil_paint 0 002 @ 03875218 n 0000 ~ 03843092 n 0000 | paint in which a drying oil is the vehicle 03844349 06 n 01 oil_painting 0 002 @ 03876519 n 0000 ~ 02954068 n 0000 | a picture painted with oil paints 03844459 06 n 01 oil_pipeline 0 001 @ 03946325 n 0000 | a pipeline used to transport oil 03844550 06 n 01 oil_pump 0 002 @ 04021798 n 0000 #p 03695122 n 0000 | a pump that keeps a supply of oil on moving parts 03844673 06 n 02 oil_refinery 0 petroleum_refinery 0 003 @ 04068441 n 0000 %p 02981565 n 0000 %p 04070003 n 0000 | a refinery for petroleum 03844815 06 n 02 oilskin 0 slicker 0 001 @ 03702719 n 0000 | a macintosh made from cotton fabric treated with oil and pigment to make it waterproof 03844965 06 n 01 oil_slick 0 001 @ 04237654 n 0000 | a thin film of oil floating on top of water (especially crude oil spilled from a ship) 03845107 06 n 01 oilstone 0 001 @ 04577426 n 0000 | a whetstone for use with oil 03845190 06 n 04 oil_tanker 0 oiler 0 tanker 0 tank_ship 0 003 @ 02965300 n 0000 + 14966667 n 0201 ~ 04359034 n 0000 | a cargo ship designed to carry crude oil in bulk 03845360 06 n 02 oil_well 0 oiler 1 006 @ 04572344 n 0000 + 14966667 n 0201 ~ 03471030 n 0000 ~ 04287351 n 0000 ~ 04340378 n 0000 ~ 04584639 n 0000 | a well that yields or has yielded oil 03845550 06 n 05 ointment 0 unction 0 unguent 0 balm 0 salve 0 014 @ 04074482 n 0000 ;c 06043075 n 0000 + 00085907 v 0501 ~ 02741981 n 0000 ~ 02766961 n 0000 ~ 02783790 n 0000 ~ 02970311 n 0000 ~ 02997773 n 0000 ~ 03026350 n 0000 ~ 03676006 n 0000 ~ 03746994 n 0000 ~ 03749409 n 0000 ~ 04615018 n 0000 %s 14816181 n 0000 | semisolid preparation (usually containing a medicine) applied externally as a remedy or for soothing an irritation 03845990 06 n 01 old_school_tie 0 001 @ 03815615 n 0000 | necktie indicating the school the wearer attended 03846100 06 n 01 olive_drab 0 002 @ 03309808 n 0000 #s 03846234 n 0000 | a cloth of an olive-brown color used for military uniforms 03846234 06 n 02 olive_drab 1 olive-drab_uniform 0 003 @ 03763968 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 %s 03846100 n 0000 | military uniform of the United States Army; made from cloth of a dull olive color 03846431 06 n 01 Olympian_Zeus 0 002 @ 04306847 n 0000 #m 04178329 n 0000 | a seated statue of the supreme god of ancient Greek mythology created for the temple at Olympia; the statue was 40 feet tall and rested on a base that was 12 feet high 03846677 06 n 02 omelet_pan 0 omelette_pan 0 001 @ 03880531 n 0000 | pan for cooking omelets 03846772 06 n 02 omnidirectional_antenna 0 nondirectional_antenna 0 003 @ 02715229 n 0000 ~ 04041747 n 0000 ~ 04404817 n 0000 | an antenna that sends or receives signals equally in all directions 03846970 06 n 03 omnirange 0 omnidirectional_range 0 omnidirectional_radio_range 0 001 @ 03811444 n 0000 | a navigational system consisting of a network of radio beacons that provide aircraft with information about exact position and bearing 03847214 06 n 01 one-spot 0 002 @ 03220802 n 0000 @ 03191029 n 0000 | a domino or die whose upward face shows one pip 03847334 06 n 01 one-way_street 0 001 @ 04335209 n 0000 | a street on which vehicular traffic is allowed to move in only one direction 03847471 06 n 01 onion_dome 0 001 @ 03220513 n 0000 | a dome that is shaped like a bulb; characteristic of Russian and Byzantine church architecture 03847622 06 n 01 op_art 0 001 @ 02669079 n 0000 | a style of abstractionism popular in the 1960s; produces dramatic visual effects with colors and contrasts that are difficult for the eye to resolve 03847823 06 n 03 open-air_market 0 open-air_marketplace 0 market_square 0 004 @ 03722288 n 0000 ~ 03322704 n 0000 ~ 04261281 n 0000 ~ 08571898 n 0000 | a public marketplace where food and merchandise is sold 03848033 06 n 01 open_circuit 0 002 @ 03033362 n 0000 ! 03048883 n 0101 | an incomplete electrical circuit in which no current flows 03848168 06 n 02 open-end_wrench 0 tappet_wrench 0 002 @ 04606574 n 0000 ~ 04374521 n 0000 | a wrench having parallel jaws at fixed separation (often on both ends of the handle) 03848348 06 n 01 opener 0 005 @ 03489162 n 0000 + 01346003 v 0101 ~ 02877962 n 0000 ~ 02951585 n 0000 ~ 03645411 n 0000 | a hand tool used for opening sealed containers (bottles or cans) 03848537 06 n 01 open-hearth_furnace 0 001 @ 03404449 n 0000 | a furnace for making steel in which the steel is placed on a shallow hearth and flames of burning gas and hot air play over it 03848729 06 n 01 opening 0 022 @ 00021939 n 0000 ~ 02727016 n 0000 ~ 02824858 n 0000 ~ 02895881 n 0000 ~ 03303965 n 0000 ~ 03373060 n 0000 ~ 03416329 n 0000 ~ 03469687 n 0000 ~ 03526198 n 0000 ~ 03576617 n 0000 ~ 03581531 n 0000 ~ 03697665 n 0000 ~ 03794392 n 0000 ~ 03814112 n 0000 ~ 03897130 n 0000 ~ 03984908 n 0000 ~ 04241940 n 0000 ~ 04287153 n 0000 ~ 04428920 n 0000 ~ 04582454 n 0000 ~ 04588365 n 0000 ~ 04588986 n 0000 | a vacant or unobstructed space that is man-made; "they left a small opening for the cat at the bottom of the door" 03849275 06 n 02 openside_plane 0 rabbet_plane 0 002 @ 03954731 n 0000 ~ 03158796 n 0000 | a woodworking plane designed to cut rabbets 03849412 06 n 01 open_sight 0 001 @ 03470387 n 0000 | rear gunsight having an open notch instead of a peephole or telescope 03849538 06 n 01 open_weave 0 001 @ 04568298 n 0000 | a weave in which warp threads never come together, leaving interstices in the fabric 03849679 06 n 01 openwork 0 001 @ 04599396 n 0000 | ornamental work (such as embroidery or latticework) having a pattern of openings 03849814 06 n 02 opera 0 opera_house 0 002 @ 04417809 n 0000 + 02912383 a 0101 | a building where musical dramas are performed 03849943 06 n 02 opera_cloak 0 opera_hood 0 001 @ 03045337 n 0000 | a large cloak worn over evening clothes 03850053 06 n 01 operating_microscope 0 001 @ 02841506 n 0000 | binocular microscope used in surgery to provide a clear view of small and inaccessible parts of the body (as in microsurgery) 03850245 06 n 05 operating_room 0 OR 0 operating_theater 0 operating_theatre 0 surgery 0 001 @ 03541091 n 0000 | a room in a hospital equipped for the performance of surgical operations; "great care is taken to keep the operating rooms aseptic" 03850492 06 n 01 operating_table 0 001 @ 04379243 n 0000 | table on which the patient lies during a surgical operation 03850613 06 n 01 ophthalmoscope 0 002 @ 03739693 n 0000 ~ 03857291 n 0000 | medical instrument for examining the retina of the eye 03850746 06 n 01 opiate 0 007 @ 03808564 n 0000 ~ 03062461 n 0000 ~ 03328650 n 0000 ~ 03516011 n 0000 ~ 03647108 n 0000 ~ 03786417 n 0000 %s 03850966 n 0000 | a narcotic drug that contains opium or an opium derivative 03850966 06 n 01 opium 0 003 @ 03808564 n 0000 @ 03097890 n 0000 #s 03850746 n 0000 | an addictive narcotic extracted from seed capsules of the opium poppy 03851124 06 n 01 opium_den 0 001 @ 02913152 n 0000 | a building where opium is sold and used 03851219 06 n 01 optical_bench 0 001 @ 02727825 n 0000 | apparatus for observation and measurement of optical phenomena 03851341 06 n 01 optical_device 0 020 @ 03183080 n 0000 ~ 02759257 n 0000 ~ 02842684 n 0000 ~ 02943465 n 0000 ~ 03062798 n 0000 ~ 03070587 n 0000 ~ 03194538 n 0000 ~ 03194812 n 0000 ~ 03340723 n 0000 ~ 03611314 n 0000 ~ 03643253 n 0000 ~ 03656484 n 0000 ~ 03823906 n 0000 ~ 03955941 n 0000 ~ 03976105 n 0000 ~ 04005340 n 0000 ~ 04009801 n 0000 ~ 04098260 n 0000 ~ 04316498 n 0000 ~ 04534651 n 0000 | a device for producing or controlling light 03851787 06 n 02 optical_disk 0 optical_disc 0 003 @ 03744840 n 0000 ~ 03079230 n 0000 ~ 04533946 n 0000 | a disk coated with plastic that can store digital data as tiny pits etched in the surface; is read with a laser that scans the surface 03852031 06 n 04 optical_fiber 0 glass_fiber 0 optical_fibre 0 glass_fibre 0 003 @ 14866889 n 0000 #p 03331599 n 0000 #p 03332005 n 0000 | a very thin fiber made of glass that functions as a waveguide for light; used in bundles to transmit images 03852280 06 n 01 optical_instrument 0 010 @ 03574816 n 0000 ~ 02841315 n 0000 ~ 03296963 n 0000 ~ 03597147 n 0000 %p 03656484 n 0000 ~ 03917048 n 0000 ~ 04009552 n 0000 ~ 04216963 n 0000 ~ 04272054 n 0000 ~ 04273064 n 0000 | an instrument designed to aid vision 03852544 06 n 02 optical_pyrometer 0 pyroscope 0 001 @ 04029734 n 0000 | a pyrometer that uses the color of the light emitted by a hot object 03852688 06 n 01 optical_telescope 0 005 @ 02751295 n 0000 %p 03309465 n 0000 %p 03838298 n 0000 ~ 04068601 n 0000 ~ 04070207 n 0000 | an astronomical telescope designed to collect and record light from cosmic sources 03852908 06 n 01 oracle 0 002 @ 04210390 n 0000 ~i 04407844 n 0000 | a shrine where an oracular god is consulted 03853023 06 n 01 orange_grove 0 001 @ 03463832 n 0000 | grove of orange trees 03853103 06 n 01 orb_web 0 001 @ 04275363 n 0000 | a circular spider web 03853178 06 n 01 orchestra 0 002 @ 04162998 n 0000 #p 04417809 n 0000 | seating on the main floor in a theater 03853291 06 n 02 orchestra_pit 0 pit 3 002 @ 02735688 n 0000 #p 04417809 n 0000 | lowered area in front of a stage where an orchestra accompanies the performers 03853454 06 n 02 OR_circuit 0 OR_gate 0 001 @ 03427656 n 0000 | a gate circuit in a computer that fires when any of its inputs fire 03853588 06 n 01 order_book 0 001 @ 02870092 n 0000 | a book in which customers' orders are entered; usually makes multiple copies of the order 03853734 06 n 01 ordinary 0 005 @ 03008565 n 0000 ;c 05801594 n 0000 ~ 02830013 n 0000 ~ 03330120 n 0000 ~ 06795290 n 0000 | (heraldry) any of several conventional figures used on shields 03853924 06 n 02 ordinary 1 ordinary_bicycle 0 001 @ 02834778 n 0000 | an early bicycle with a very large front wheel and small back wheel 03854065 06 n 02 organ 0 pipe_organ 0 008 @ 03614532 n 0000 @ 04586932 n 0000 + 10382825 n 0101 %p 03614007 n 0000 %p 03854815 n 0000 %p 03903424 n 0000 %p 03928814 n 0000 %p 04327324 n 0000 | wind instrument whose sound is produced by means of pipes arranged in sets supplied with air from a bellows and controlled from a large complex musical keyboard 03854421 06 n 02 organdy 0 organdie 0 001 @ 03802393 n 0000 | a sheer stiff muslin 03854506 06 n 02 organic_light-emitting_diode 0 OLED 0 001 @ 03666362 n 0000 | a self-luminous diode (it glows when an electrical field is applied to the electrodes) that does not require backlighting or diffusers 03854722 06 n 01 organ_loft 0 001 @ 03411544 n 0000 | a gallery occupied by a church organ 03854815 06 n 03 organ_pipe 0 pipe 3 pipework 0 005 @ 04586932 n 0000 #p 03854065 n 0000 ~ 03369011 n 0000 ~ 03854998 n 0000 ~ 04067143 n 0000 | the flues and stops on a pipe organ 03854998 06 n 01 organ_stop 0 007 @ 03854815 n 0000 ~ 03188416 n 0000 ~ 03254625 n 0000 ~ 03369178 n 0000 ~ 04067231 n 0000 ~ 04263950 n 0000 ~ 04542474 n 0000 | a graduated set of organ pipes of like tone quality 03855214 06 n 01 organza 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a fabric made of silk or a silklike fabric that resembles organdy 03855333 06 n 02 oriel 0 oriel_window 0 001 @ 02813399 n 0000 | a projecting bay window corbeled or cantilevered out from a wall 03855464 06 n 01 oriflamme 0 002 @ 04301140 n 0000 ;r 08929922 n 0000 | a red or orange-red flag used as a standard by early French kings 03855604 06 n 01 O_ring 0 001 @ 03423719 n 0000 | a gasket consisting of a flat ring of rubber or plastic; used to seal a joint against high pressure 03855756 06 n 01 Orlon 0 002 @ 02677028 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | an acrylic fiber or the lightweight crease-resistant fabric made with Orlon yarns 03855908 06 n 03 orlop_deck 0 orlop 0 fourth_deck 0 001 @ 03167666 n 0000 | the fourth or lowest deck 03856012 06 n 02 orphanage 0 orphans'_asylum 0 002 @ 03574555 n 0000 + 02315277 v 0101 | a public institution for the care of orphans 03856148 06 n 02 orphenadrine 0 Norflex 0 002 @ 03800001 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | a skeletal muscle relaxant (trade name Norflex) used to treat severe muscle strain and Parkinsonism 03856335 06 n 01 orphrey 0 002 @ 03265479 n 0000 #p 04532106 n 0000 | a richly embroidered edging on an ecclesiastical vestment 03856465 06 n 01 orrery 0 001 @ 03955809 n 0000 | planetarium consisting of an apparatus that illustrates the relative positions and motions of bodies in the solar system by rotation and revolution of balls moved by wheelwork; sometimes incorporated in a clock 03856728 06 n 02 orthicon 0 image_orthicon 0 001 @ 04405309 n 0000 | a now obsolete picture pickup tube in a television camera; electrons emitted from a photoemissive surface in proportion to the intensity of the incident light are focused onto the target causing secondary emission of electrons 03857026 06 n 01 orthochromatic_film 0 001 @ 03338821 n 0000 | a photographic film sensitive to green and blue and violet light 03857156 06 n 02 orthopter 0 ornithopter 0 001 @ 03510583 n 0000 | heavier-than-air craft that is propelled by the flapping of wings 03857291 06 n 01 orthoscope 0 001 @ 03850613 n 0000 | an ophthalmoscope with a layer of water to neutralize the refraction of the cornea 03857430 06 n 01 oscillator 0 003 @ 03434285 n 0000 ~ 03143754 n 0000 ~ 03681813 n 0000 | generator that produces sonic oscillations or alternating current 03857588 06 n 01 oscillogram 0 001 @ 04063661 n 0000 | the recording produced by an oscillograph 03857687 06 n 01 oscillograph 0 001 @ 04063373 n 0000 | a device for making a record of the wave forms of fluctuating voltages or currents 03857828 06 n 04 oscilloscope 0 scope 1 cathode-ray_oscilloscope 0 CRO 0 005 @ 03278248 n 0000 #p 04039848 n 0000 #p 02962938 n 0000 #p 03782190 n 0000 %p 02985137 n 0000 | electronic equipment that provides visual images of varying electrical quantities 03858085 06 n 01 ossuary 0 001 @ 04060904 n 0000 | any receptacle for the burial of human bones 03858183 06 n 03 otoscope 0 auriscope 0 auroscope 0 001 @ 03739693 n 0000 | medical instrument consisting of a magnifying lens and light; used for examining the external ear (the auditory meatus and especially the tympanic membrane) 03858418 06 n 05 ottoman 0 pouf 0 pouffe 0 puff 2 hassock 1 001 @ 04161981 n 0000 | thick cushion used as a seat 03858533 06 n 01 oubliette 0 001 @ 03256928 n 0000 | a dungeon with the only entrance or exit being a trap door in the ceiling 03858662 06 n 02 Ouija 0 Ouija_board 0 002 @ 02857023 n 0000 %p 03954507 n 0000 | a board with the alphabet on it; used with a planchette to spell out supernatural messages 03858837 06 n 02 out-basket 0 out-tray 0 002 @ 04060904 n 0000 ! 03565830 n 0101 | a wood or metal receptacle placed on your desk to hold your outgoing material 03859000 06 n 02 outboard_motor 0 outboard 0 003 @ 03579982 n 0000 + 01291391 a 0201 %p 04154152 n 0000 | internal-combustion engine that mounts at stern of small boat 03859170 06 n 02 outboard_motorboat 0 outboard 1 001 @ 03790230 n 0000 | a motorboat with an outboard motor 03859280 06 n 01 outbuilding 0 006 @ 02913152 n 0000 ~ 03055857 n 0000 ~ 03416489 n 0000 ~ 03610524 n 0000 ~ 03860404 n 0000 ~ 04187547 n 0000 | a building that is subordinate to and separate from a main building 03859495 06 n 02 outerwear 0 overclothes 0 002 @ 03051540 n 0000 ~ 03450516 n 0000 | clothing for use outdoors 03859608 06 n 01 outfall 0 001 @ 03303965 n 0000 | the outlet of a river or drain or other source of water 03859717 06 n 01 outfield 0 007 @ 08673395 n 0000 #p 02780916 n 0000 + 10386984 n 0101 ! 02799593 n 0103 %p 02994219 n 0000 %p 03654374 n 0000 %p 04091839 n 0000 | the area of a baseball playing field beyond the lines connecting the bases 03859958 06 n 04 outfit 1 getup 0 rig 2 turnout 2 008 @ 02756098 n 0000 + 02340360 v 0401 + 00044149 v 020d + 02339413 v 0104 ~ 02834506 n 0000 ~ 03289985 n 0000 ~ 03964611 n 0000 ~ 04489695 n 0000 | a set of clothing (with accessories); "his getup was exceedingly elegant" 03860234 06 n 01 outfitter 0 001 @ 04202417 n 0000 | a shop that provides equipment for some specific purpose; "an outfitter provided everything needed for the safari" 03860404 06 n 04 outhouse 0 privy 0 earth-closet 0 jakes 0 001 @ 03859280 n 0000 | a small outbuilding with a bench having holes through which a user can defecate 03860569 06 n 01 outlet_box 0 002 @ 04061442 n 0000 ;c 11449907 n 0000 | (electricity) receptacle consisting of the metal box designed for connections to a wiring system 03860741 06 n 01 outpost 0 002 @ 03763403 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a military post stationed at a distance from the main body of troops 03860882 06 n 03 output 1 outturn 0 turnout 0 004 @ 04007894 n 0000 + 01623792 v 0301 + 01622795 v 0101 ~ 04429756 n 0000 | what is produced in a given time period 03861048 06 n 01 output_device 0 001 @ 03916720 n 0000 | electronic or electromechanical equipment connected to a computer and used to transfer data out of the computer in the form of text, images, sounds, or other media 03861271 06 n 01 outrigger 0 002 @ 04294212 n 0000 #p 03861430 n 0000 | a stabilizer for a canoe; spars attach to a shaped log or float parallel to the hull 03861430 06 n 01 outrigger_canoe 0 002 @ 02951358 n 0000 %p 03861271 n 0000 | a seagoing canoe (as in South Pacific) with an outrigger to prevent it from upsetting 03861596 06 n 01 outside_caliper 0 001 @ 02939866 n 0000 | caliper for measuring outside dimensions; points on its legs curve inward 03861731 06 n 01 outside_clinch 0 001 @ 03042984 n 0000 | a clinch with the end of the line outside the loop 03861842 06 n 01 outside_mirror 0 001 @ 02965783 n 0000 | car mirror that reflects the view at side and behind car 03861959 06 n 05 outsider_art 0 self-taught_art 0 vernacular_art 0 naive_art 0 primitive_art 0 001 @ 03434943 n 0000 | a genre of art and outdoor constructions made by untrained artists who do not recognize themselves as artists 03862190 06 n 01 outsole 0 003 @ 04258982 n 0000 #p 04199027 n 0000 #p 02872752 n 0000 | the outer sole of a shoe or boot that is the bottom of the shoe and makes contact with the ground 03862379 06 n 01 outwork 0 001 @ 03171356 n 0000 | subsidiary defensive structure lying outside the main fortified area; "the outworks of the castle" 03862531 06 n 01 Oval_Office 0 002 @i 03449858 n 0000 #p 04580777 n 0000 | the office of the President of the United States in the White House 03862676 06 n 01 oven 0 006 @ 03620052 n 0000 ~ 02905036 n 0000 ~ 03259280 n 0000 ~ 03425241 n 0000 ~ 04111531 n 0000 ~ 04388473 n 0000 | kitchen appliance used for baking or roasting 03862862 06 n 01 oven_thermometer 0 001 @ 04421872 n 0000 | a thermometer that registers the temperature inside an oven 03862984 06 n 01 ovenware 0 001 @ 03133538 n 0000 | heat-resistant dishware in which food can be cooked as well as served 03863108 06 n 01 overall 0 001 @ 04600912 n 0000 | (usually plural) work clothing consisting of denim trousers (usually with a bib and shoulder straps) 03863262 06 n 03 overall 2 boilersuit 0 boilers_suit 0 002 @ 03121897 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a loose protective coverall or smock worn over ordinary clothing for dirty work 03863442 06 n 02 overcast 0 overcasting 0 005 @ 04578559 n 0000 + 01330269 v 0201 + 01330093 v 0201 + 01330093 v 0101 + 01330269 v 0101 | a long whipstitch or overhand stitch overlying an edge to prevent raveling 03863657 06 n 02 overcoat 1 overcoating 0 001 @ 03058107 n 0000 | an additional protective coating (as of paint or varnish) 03863783 06 n 01 overdrive 0 001 @ 03518631 n 0000 | a high gear used at high speeds to maintain the driving speed with less output power 03863923 06 n 02 overgarment 0 outer_garment 0 007 @ 03419014 n 0000 ! 04508163 n 0101 ~ 02666079 n 0000 ~ 03045337 n 0000 ~ 03057021 n 0000 ~ 03588216 n 0000 ~ 04252560 n 0000 | a garment worn over other garments 03864139 06 n 01 overhand_knot 0 001 @ 03627232 n 0000 | a simple small knot (often used as part of other knots) 03864254 06 n 01 overhand_stitch 0 001 @ 04180314 n 0000 | a stitch passing over an edge vertically 03864356 06 n 01 overhang 0 005 @ 04008947 n 0000 + 02697435 v 0101 + 02713748 v 0101 ~ 03263076 n 0000 ~ 03321672 n 0000 | projection that extends beyond or hangs over something else 03864542 06 n 01 overhead 0 003 @ 02990373 n 0000 #p 02932227 n 0000 ;c 00314469 n 0000 | (nautical) the top surface of an enclosed space on a ship 03864692 06 n 01 overhead_projector 0 001 @ 04009552 n 0000 | a projector operated by a speaker; projects the image over the speaker's head 03864834 06 n 01 overlay 1 002 @ 03650173 n 0000 @ 03169390 n 0000 | a layer of decorative material (such as gold leaf or wood veneer) applied over a surface 03864994 06 n 02 overload 0 overburden 0 006 @ 03679986 n 0000 + 01487718 v 0201 + 00750842 v 0201 + 01488555 v 0101 + 00182037 v 0102 + 01488847 v 0101 | an excessive burden 03865171 06 n 01 overload 2 001 @ 03679986 n 0000 | an electrical load that exceeds the available electrical power 03865288 06 n 01 overmantel 0 001 @ 04190052 n 0000 | a shelf over a mantelpiece 03865371 06 n 03 overnighter 0 overnight_bag 0 overnight_case 0 002 @ 02773838 n 0000 ~ 04518764 n 0000 | a small traveling bag to carry clothing and accessories for staying overnight 03865557 06 n 02 overpass 0 flyover 0 001 @ 02898711 n 0000 | bridge formed by the upper level of a crossing of two highways at different levels 03865704 06 n 02 overprint 0 surprint 0 002 @ 04003597 n 0000 + 01748273 v 0101 | something added by overprinting 03865820 06 n 01 override 0 001 @ 03183080 n 0000 | a manually operated device to correct the operation of an automatic device 03865949 06 n 01 overshoe 0 002 @ 03380867 n 0000 ~ 02735538 n 0000 | footwear that protects your shoes from water or snow or cold 03866082 06 n 01 overskirt 0 001 @ 04230808 n 0000 | an outer skirt worn over another skirt 03866176 06 n 02 over-the-counter_drug 0 over-the-counter_medicine 0 003 @ 03740161 n 0000 ! 03999280 n 0203 ! 03999280 n 0101 | a drug that is sold without a prescription 03866350 06 n 02 over-the-counter_market 0 OTC_market 0 001 @ 04323026 n 0000 | a stock exchange where securities transactions are made via telephone and computer rather than on the floor of an exchange 03866555 06 n 01 Ovocon 0 003 @ 03936895 n 0000 %s 14746417 n 0000 %s 14750316 n 0000 | trade name for an oral contraceptive containing estradiol and norethindrone 03866721 06 n 03 ovolo 0 thumb 1 quarter_round 0 002 @ 03780392 n 0000 ~ 03263640 n 0000 | a convex molding having a cross section in the form of a quarter of a circle or of an ellipse 03866908 06 n 01 Ovral 0 003 @ 03936895 n 0000 %s 14747007 n 0000 %s 14750316 n 0000 | trade name for an oral contraceptive containing estradiol and norgestrel 03867070 06 n 01 Ovrette 0 002 @ 03936895 n 0000 %s 14747007 n 0000 | trade name for an oral contraceptive containing norgestrel 03867201 06 n 01 Ovulen 0 002 @ 03936895 n 0000 %s 14751216 n 0000 | trade name for an oral contraceptive containing mestranol and a progestin compound 03867355 06 n 01 oxacillin 0 001 @ 03910417 n 0000 | a form of penicillin resistant to penicillinase and effective against penicillin-resistant staphylococci 03867515 06 n 02 oxaprozin 0 Daypro 0 003 @ 03828465 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 %s 14862753 n 0000 | a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (trade name Daypro) 03867675 06 n 02 oxazepam 0 Serax 0 002 @ 03771443 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | a tranquilizing drug (trade name Serax) used to treat anxiety and insomnia and alcohol withdrawal 03867854 06 n 01 oxbow 0 001 @ 03391770 n 0000 | a wooden framework bent in the shape of a U; its upper ends are attached to the horizontal yoke and the loop goes around the neck of an ox 03868044 06 n 01 Oxbridge 0 002 @ 04511002 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | general term for an ancient and prestigious and privileged university (especially Oxford University or Cambridge University) 03868242 06 n 01 oxcart 0 001 @ 02970849 n 0000 | a cart that is drawn by an ox 03868324 06 n 01 oxeye 0 001 @ 03224753 n 0000 | an oval or round dormer window 03868406 06 n 01 oxford 0 002 @ 04199027 n 0000 ~ 04124370 n 0000 | a low shoe laced over the instep 03868509 06 n 02 Oxford_University 0 Oxford 1 003 @i 04511002 n 0000 #p 08877807 n 0000 + 03095813 a 0201 | a university in England 03868643 06 n 01 oximeter 0 001 @ 03733925 n 0000 | a measuring instrument that measures the oxygen in arterial blood 03868763 06 n 01 oxyacetylene_torch 0 001 @ 02855390 n 0000 | a blowtorch that burns oxyacetylene 03868863 06 n 01 oxygen_mask 0 002 @ 02895606 n 0000 #p 02731629 n 0000 | a breathing device that is placed over the mouth and nose; supplies oxygen from an attached storage tank 03869044 06 n 02 oxyphenbutazone 0 Tandearil 0 002 @ 02721538 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | an anti-inflammatory drug (trade name Tandearil) used to treat arthritis and bursitis 03869222 06 n 02 oxyphencyclimine 0 Daricon 0 002 @ 02717901 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | an anticholinergic drug (trade name Daricon) used in treating peptic ulcers 03869389 06 n 04 oxytetracycline 0 hydroxytetracycline 0 oxytetracycline_hydrochloride 0 Terramycin 0 002 @ 02716866 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0401 | a yellow crystalline antibiotic (trademark Terramycin) obtained from a soil actinomycete; used to treat various bacterial and rickettsial infections 03869685 06 n 02 oxytocic 0 oxytocic_drug 0 001 @ 03740161 n 0000 | a drug that induces labor by stimulating contractions of the muscles of the uterus 03869838 06 n 01 oyster_bar 0 001 @ 02789487 n 0000 | a bar (as in a restaurant) that specializes in oysters prepared in different ways 03869976 06 n 03 oyster_bed 0 oyster_bank 0 oyster_park 0 001 @ 04602044 n 0000 | a workplace where oysters are bred and grown 03870105 06 n 01 pace_car 0 002 @ 02958343 n 0000 ;c 00449517 n 0000 | a high-performance car that leads a parade of competing cars through the pace lap and then pulls off the course 03870290 06 n 02 pacemaker 0 artificial_pacemaker 0 001 @ 03277771 n 0000 | an implanted electronic device that takes over the function of the natural cardiac pacemaker 03870461 06 n 01 pacifier 1 001 @ 04424418 n 0000 | anything that serves to pacify 03870546 06 n 01 pack 0 002 @ 03871083 n 0000 + 01482449 v 0101 | a convenient package or parcel (as of cigarettes or film) 03870672 06 n 01 pack 2 004 @ 02919414 n 0000 + 01483131 v 0101 + 01926031 v 0102 + 01451176 v 0101 | a bundle (especially one carried on the back) 03870822 06 n 01 pack 3 002 @ 03111899 n 0000 + 00108909 v 0101 | a sheet or blanket (either dry or wet) to wrap around the body for its therapeutic effect 03870980 06 n 02 pack 4 face_pack 0 001 @ 03111899 n 0000 | a cream that cleanses and tones the skin 03871083 06 n 02 package 0 parcel 0 006 @ 03094503 n 0000 + 01283746 v 0201 + 01485158 v 0102 ~ 02919414 n 0000 ~ 03870546 n 0000 ~ 03871628 n 0000 | a wrapped container 03871255 06 n 01 packaged_goods 0 002 @ 03461119 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | groceries that are packaged for sale 03871371 06 n 03 package_store 0 liquor_store 0 off-licence 0 001 @ 04202417 n 0000 | a store that sells alcoholic beverages for consumption elsewhere 03871524 06 n 01 packaging 0 002 @ 03729951 n 0000 ~ 02852360 n 0000 | material used to make packages 03871628 06 n 01 packet 0 002 @ 03871083 n 0000 ~ 03167978 n 0000 | a small package or bundle 03871724 06 n 02 packing_box 1 packing_case 0 001 @ 03127925 n 0000 | a large crate in which goods are packed for shipment or storage 03871860 06 n 02 packinghouse 0 packing_plant 0 001 @ 03956922 n 0000 | a plant where livestock are slaughtered and processed and packed as meat products 03872016 06 n 01 packinghouse 1 001 @ 02913152 n 0000 | a building where foodstuffs are processed and packed; "they came from an apple packinghouse" 03872167 06 n 01 packing_needle 0 001 @ 03816136 n 0000 | a large needle used to sew up canvas packages 03872273 06 n 01 packsaddle 0 001 @ 04123740 n 0000 | a saddle for pack animals to which loads can be attached 03872386 06 n 01 packthread 0 001 @ 04337974 n 0000 | a strong three-ply twine used to sew or tie packages 03872495 06 n 01 pad 0 016 @ 03873064 n 0000 + 00321486 v 0101 + 01526956 v 0101 ~ 02967626 n 0000 ~ 03040229 n 0000 ~ 03728131 n 0000 ~ 03731164 n 0000 ~ 03731590 n 0000 ~ 03882346 n 0000 ~ 03958910 n 0000 ~ 03992115 n 0000 ~ 03994874 n 0000 ~ 04055030 n 0000 ~ 04135315 n 0000 ~ 04380801 n 0000 ~ 04470741 n 0000 | a flat mass of soft material used for protection, stuffing, or comfort 03872885 06 n 04 pad 5 inkpad 0 inking_pad 0 stamp_pad 0 001 @ 02852523 n 0000 | a block of absorbent material saturated with ink; used to transfer ink evenly to a rubber stamp 03873064 06 n 02 padding 0 cushioning 0 011 @ 00021939 n 0000 + 01576917 v 0201 + 01526956 v 0101 + 00321486 v 0101 ~ 03151500 n 0000 ~ 03319653 n 0000 ~ 03872495 n 0000 ~ 04345458 n 0000 %s 14870078 n 0000 %s 14925776 n 0000 %s 14959939 n 0000 | artifact consisting of soft or resilient material used to fill or give shape or protect or add comfort 03873416 06 n 02 paddle 0 boat_paddle 0 002 @ 03837422 n 0000 + 01947887 v 0101 | a short light oar used without an oarlock to propel a canoe or small boat 03873574 06 n 01 paddle 1 002 @ 03575958 n 0000 + 01420928 v 0102 | an instrument of punishment consisting of a flat board 03873699 06 n 01 paddle 2 004 @ 02848523 n 0000 #p 03767203 n 0000 #p 03874293 n 0000 + 01419373 v 0101 | a blade of a paddle wheel or water wheel 03873848 06 n 01 paddle 3 002 @ 02806379 n 0000 ~ 04381724 n 0000 | small wooden bat with a flat surface; used for hitting balls in various games 03873996 06 n 02 paddle_box 0 paddle-box 0 002 @ 03122748 n 0000 #p 03874293 n 0000 | a wooden covering for the upper part of a paddlewheel 03874138 06 n 02 paddle_steamer 0 paddle-wheeler 0 003 @ 04309348 n 0000 ~ 04215800 n 0000 ~ 04317063 n 0000 | a steam vessel propelled by paddle wheels 03874293 06 n 02 paddlewheel 0 paddle_wheel 0 003 @ 04574999 n 0000 %p 03873699 n 0000 %p 03873996 n 0000 | a large wheel fitted with paddles and driven by an engine in order to propel a boat 03874487 06 n 01 paddock 0 001 @ 03907227 n 0000 | pen where racehorses are saddled and paraded before a race 03874599 06 n 01 padlock 0 003 @ 03682487 n 0000 + 01342012 v 0101 %p 04181561 n 0000 | a detachable lock; has a hinged shackle that can be passed through the staple of a hasp or the links in a chain and then snapped shut 03874823 06 n 02 page_printer 0 page-at-a-time_printer 0 002 @ 04004475 n 0000 ~ 04608809 n 0000 | a printer that prints one page at a time 03874965 06 n 01 pagoda 0 001 @ 04407435 n 0000 | an Asian temple; usually a pyramidal tower with an upward curving roof 03875088 06 n 02 paillasse 0 palliasse 0 001 @ 03731164 n 0000 | mattress consisting of a thin pad filled with straw or sawdust 03875218 06 n 02 paint 0 pigment 0 019 @ 03058107 n 0000 @ 14984973 n 0000 + 01363482 v 0101 + 01684663 v 0101 + 01362736 v 0101 + 01684899 v 0101 ~ 02677136 n 0000 ~ 02720048 n 0000 ~ 03058949 n 0000 ~ 03212698 n 0000 ~ 03284886 n 0000 ~ 03285578 n 0000 ~ 03342015 n 0000 ~ 03546112 n 0000 ~ 03844233 n 0000 ~ 04172230 n 0000 ~ 04287898 n 0000 ~ 04557308 n 0000 %s 14989820 n 0000 | a substance used as a coating to protect or decorate a surface (especially a mixture of pigment suspended in a liquid); dries to form a hard coating; "artists use `paint' and `pigment' interchangeably" 03875806 06 n 01 paintball 0 001 @ 02957755 n 0000 | a capsule filled with water-soluble dye used as a projectile in playing the game of paintball 03875955 06 n 01 paintball_gun 0 002 @ 02689274 n 0000 @ 03414162 n 0000 | an air gun used in the game of paintball; designed to simulate a semiautomatic 03876111 06 n 01 paintbox 0 001 @ 02883344 n 0000 | a box containing a collection of cubes or tubes of artists' paint 03876231 06 n 01 paintbrush 0 002 @ 02908217 n 0000 @ 02730265 n 0000 | a brush used as an applicator (to apply paint) 03876352 06 n 01 painter 0 002 @ 03670849 n 0000 ;c 02858304 n 0000 | a line that is attached to the bow of a boat and used for tying up (as when docking or towing) 03876519 06 n 02 painting 0 picture 1 026 @ 03453809 n 0000 + 02861617 a 0202 + 01686956 v 0201 + 01688256 v 0202 + 01684899 v 0101 + 01684663 v 0101 ~ 02669001 n 0000 ~ 03036149 n 0000 ~ 03164532 n 0000 ~ 03212535 n 0000 ~ 03342127 n 0000 ~ 03558971 n 0000 ~ 03640166 n 0000 ~ 03769397 n 0000 ~ 03783304 n 0000 ~ 03799710 n 0000 ~ 03835197 n 0000 ~ 03844349 n 0000 ~ 03912929 n 0000 ~ 04134862 n 0000 ~ 04161233 n 0000 ~ 04171373 n 0000 ~ 04319432 n 0000 ~ 04389340 n 0000 ~ 04487576 n 0000 ~ 04558578 n 0000 | graphic art consisting of an artistic composition made by applying paints to a surface; "a small painting by Picasso"; "he bought the painting as an investment"; "his pictures hang in the Louvre" 03877229 06 n 01 paint_roller 0 001 @ 04101497 n 0000 | a roller that has an absorbent surface used for spreading paint 03877351 06 n 01 paisley 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a soft wool fabric with a colorful swirled pattern of curved shapes 03877472 06 n 04 pajama 0 pyjama 0 pj's 0 jammies 0 002 @ 03825080 n 0000 ~ 04235771 n 0000 | (usually plural) loose-fitting nightclothes worn for sleeping or lounging; have a jacket top and trousers 03877674 06 n 02 pajama 2 pyjama 2 001 @ 04489008 n 0000 | a pair of loose trousers tied by a drawstring around the waist; worn by men and women in some Asian countries 03877845 06 n 01 palace 0 007 @ 04079244 n 0000 + 03096141 a 0101 ~ 02695627 n 0000 ~i 02696669 n 0000 ~i 03645866 n 0000 ~i 04496173 n 0000 ~i 04529486 n 0000 | official residence of an exalted person (as a sovereign) 03878066 06 n 02 palace 1 castle 2 004 @ 03719053 n 0000 + 01286093 a 0101 %p 03457008 n 0000 ~i 08875843 n 0000 | a large and stately mansion 03878211 06 n 01 palace 2 001 @ 03303831 n 0000 | a large ornate exhibition hall 03878294 06 n 02 palanquin 0 palankeen 0 001 @ 03678362 n 0000 | a closed litter carried on the shoulders of four bearers 03878418 06 n 01 paleolith 0 001 @ 04451818 n 0000 | a stone tool from the Paleolithic age 03878511 06 n 02 palestra 0 palaestra 0 001 @ 08570758 n 0000 | a public place in ancient Greece or Rome devoted to the training of wrestlers and other athletes 03878674 06 n 02 palette 0 pallet 1 001 @ 02856463 n 0000 | board that provides a flat surface on which artists mix paints and the range of colors used 03878828 06 n 01 palette_knife 0 001 @ 04269944 n 0000 | a spatula used by artists for mixing or applying or scraping off oil paints 03878963 06 n 01 palisade 0 002 @ 03385557 n 0000 + 01130607 v 0102 | fortification consisting of a strong fence made of stakes driven into the ground 03879116 06 n 05 pall 1 shroud 0 cerement 0 winding-sheet 0 winding-clothes 0 005 @ 02922159 n 0000 + 02749768 v 0201 + 01582200 v 0201 + 01300437 v 0201 + 01335588 v 0101 | burial garment in which a corpse is wrapped 03879336 06 n 01 pallet 0 001 @ 03731164 n 0000 | a mattress filled with straw or a pad made of quilts; used as a bed 03879456 06 n 01 pallet 2 001 @ 03489162 n 0000 | a hand tool with a flat blade used by potters for mixing and shaping clay 03879582 06 n 01 pallet 3 001 @ 03961939 n 0000 | a portable platform for storing or moving goods that are stacked on it 03879705 06 n 02 pallette 0 palette 1 002 @ 02740764 n 0000 #p 02862048 n 0000 | one of the rounded armor plates at the armpits of a suit of armor 03879854 06 n 03 palliative 0 alleviant 0 alleviator 0 004 @ 04074482 n 0000 + 00064095 v 0302 + 00064095 v 0202 + 01341153 a 0106 | remedy that alleviates pain without curing 03880032 06 n 01 pallium 0 001 @ 03045337 n 0000 | cloak or mantle worn by men in ancient Rome 03880129 06 n 01 pallium 1 002 @ 04532106 n 0000 ;c 08083599 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) vestment consisting of a band encircling the shoulders with two lappets hanging in front and back 03880323 06 n 01 pan 0 008 @ 03094503 n 0000 + 01536508 v 0101 ~ 02776007 n 0000 ~ 03207548 n 0000 ~ 03242264 n 0000 %p 03882960 n 0000 ~ 03883664 n 0000 ~ 04551833 n 0000 | shallow container made of metal 03880531 06 n 02 pan 1 cooking_pan 0 008 @ 03101986 n 0000 ~ 03242390 n 0000 ~ 03400231 n 0000 ~ 03846677 n 0000 ~ 03900301 n 0000 ~ 04097760 n 0000 ~ 04138977 n 0000 ~ 04596742 n 0000 | cooking utensil consisting of a wide metal vessel 03880770 06 n 04 panacea 0 nostrum 1 catholicon 0 cure-all 0 002 @ 04074482 n 0000 ~ 07883384 n 0000 | hypothetical remedy for all ills or diseases; once sought by the alchemists 03880951 06 n 01 panache 0 001 @ 03969998 n 0000 | a feathered plume on a helmet 03881034 06 n 01 Panama_Canal 0 002 @i 04196337 n 0000 #p 08739206 n 0000 | a ship canal 40 miles long across the Isthmus of Panama built by the United States (1904-1914) 03881207 06 n 03 panatela 0 panetela 0 panetella 0 001 @ 03030035 n 0000 | a long slender cigar 03881305 06 n 01 pancake_turner 0 001 @ 04500060 n 0000 | turner for serving or turning pancakes 03881404 06 n 01 panchromatic_film 0 001 @ 03338821 n 0000 | photographic film sensitive to light of all colors (including red) 03881534 06 n 01 panda_car 0 002 @ 03141065 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a police cruiser 03881625 06 n 01 Pandora's_box 0 002 @i 03014705 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a box that Zeus gave to Pandora with instructions that she not open it; she gave in to her curiosity and opened it; all the miseries and evils flew out to afflict mankind 03881893 06 n 03 pane 0 pane_of_glass 0 window_glass 0 003 @ 03961070 n 0000 #p 04587648 n 0000 ~ 04589745 n 0000 | sheet glass cut in shapes for windows or doors 03882058 06 n 01 panel 0 009 @ 04188643 n 0000 + 01678519 v 0101 ~ 03064443 n 0000 ~ 03379461 n 0000 ~ 03502200 n 0000 ~ 03882611 n 0000 ~ 04543996 n 0000 ~ 04544138 n 0000 ~ 04588587 n 0000 | sheet that forms a distinct (usually flat and rectangular) section or component of something 03882346 06 n 01 panel 2 001 @ 03872495 n 0000 | a soft pad placed under a saddle 03882430 06 n 01 panel_heating 0 001 @ 03509025 n 0000 | heating system consisting of wall or floor or baseboard or ceiling panels containing electric conductors or heating pipes 03882611 06 n 03 paneling 0 panelling 0 pane 1 008 @ 03882058 n 0000 #p 04546855 n 0000 #p 04371979 n 0000 #p 03307274 n 0000 #p 04239074 n 0000 + 01678519 v 0201 + 01678519 v 0101 ~ 04548503 n 0000 | a panel or section of panels in a wall or door 03882861 06 n 01 panel_light 0 001 @ 03665366 n 0000 | a light to illuminate an instrument panel 03882960 06 n 01 panhandle 0 002 @ 03485997 n 0000 #p 03880323 n 0000 | the handle of a pan 03883054 06 n 01 panic_button 0 001 @ 04027023 n 0000 | a button to push in order to summon help in case of an emergency; "the circuit is operated by a panic button"; "when he saw that I was angry he hit the panic button" 03883278 06 n 01 pannier 0 001 @ 03534429 n 0000 | set of small hoops used to add fullness over the hips 03883385 06 n 01 pannier 1 001 @ 04582349 n 0000 | a large basket (usually one of a pair) carried by a beast of burden or on by a person 03883524 06 n 01 pannier 2 001 @ 02773037 n 0000 | either of a pair of bags or boxes hung over the rear wheel of a vehicle (as a bicycle) 03883664 06 n 01 pannikin 0 002 @ 03880323 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a small pan or cup (usually of tin) 03883773 06 n 01 panopticon 0 001 @ 04005630 n 0000 | a circular prison with cells distributed around a central surveillance station; proposed by Jeremy Bentham in 1791 03883944 06 n 01 panopticon 1 003 @ 02735688 n 0000 + 02516785 a 0102 ~ 04209811 n 0000 | an area where everything is visible 03884072 06 n 03 panorama 0 cyclorama 0 diorama 0 002 @ 03931044 n 0000 + 02561123 a 0102 | a picture (or series of pictures) representing a continuous scene 03884232 06 n 01 panoramic_sight 0 001 @ 03470387 n 0000 | gunsight (a telescopic device for an artillery piece) that can be rotated horizontally in a full circle 03884397 06 n 03 panpipe 0 pandean_pipe 0 syrinx 0 001 @ 03945615 n 0000 | a primitive wind instrument consisting of several parallel pipes bound together 03884554 06 n 01 pantaloon 0 001 @ 04489008 n 0000 | trousers worn in former times 03884639 06 n 01 pantechnicon 1 002 @ 03796401 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a large moving van (especially one used for moving furniture) 03884778 06 n 01 pantheon 0 004 @ 04407435 n 0000 ;r 08780881 n 0000 ;r 08806897 n 0000 ;c 15253139 n 0000 | (antiquity) a temple to all the gods 03884926 06 n 01 pantheon 1 001 @ 03743902 n 0000 | a monument commemorating a nation's dead heroes 03885028 06 n 04 pantie 0 panty 0 scanty 0 step-in 0 002 @ 04508489 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | short underpants for women or children (usually used in the plural) 03885194 06 n 02 panting 0 trousering 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | any fabric used to make trousers 03885293 06 n 02 pant_leg 0 trouser_leg 0 002 @ 03654576 n 0000 #p 04489008 n 0000 | the leg of a pair of trousers 03885410 06 n 01 pantograph 0 001 @ 03736970 n 0000 | mechanical device used to copy a figure or plan on a different scale 03885535 06 n 03 pantry 0 larder 0 buttery 1 002 @ 04329477 n 0000 ~ 04319545 n 0000 | a small storeroom for storing foods or wines 03885669 06 n 02 pants_suit 0 pantsuit 0 001 @ 04233832 n 0000 | a pair of pants and a matching jacket worn by women 03885788 06 n 01 panty_girdle 0 001 @ 03112869 n 0000 | a woman's undergarment that combines a girdle and panties 03885904 06 n 01 pantyhose 0 003 @ 04434932 n 0000 %p 04323819 n 0000 %p 04508489 n 0000 | a woman's tights consisting of underpants and stockings 03886053 06 n 01 panzer 0 002 @ 04389033 n 0000 ;r 08766988 n 0000 | an armored vehicle or tank 03886151 06 n 01 papal_cross 0 001 @ 03135152 n 0000 | a cross with three crossbars 03886237 06 n 02 papaverine 0 Kavrin 0 002 @ 03800001 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | an alkaloid medicine (trade name Kavrin) obtained from opium; used to relax smooth muscles; it is nonaddictive 03886432 06 n 07 paperback_book 0 paper-back_book 0 paperback 0 softback_book 0 softback 0 soft-cover_book 0 soft-cover 0 003 @ 02870092 n 0000 + 00257232 a 0301 ~ 03973170 n 0000 | a book with paper covers 03886641 06 n 01 paper_chain 0 001 @ 02999410 n 0000 | a chain made of loops of colored paper; used to decorate a room 03886762 06 n 03 paper_clip 0 paperclip 0 gem_clip 0 001 @ 03043958 n 0000 | a wire or plastic clip for holding sheets of paper together; "the paper clip was invented in 1900" 03886940 06 n 01 paper_cutter 0 001 @ 03154446 n 0000 | a cutting implement for cutting sheets of paper to the desired size 03887066 06 n 01 paper_doll 0 001 @ 03219135 n 0000 | a piece of paper cut or folded into the shape of a human being 03887185 06 n 01 paper_fastener 0 003 @ 03323703 n 0000 ~ 04303095 n 0000 ~ 04431745 n 0000 | a fastener for holding a sheet of paper in place 03887330 06 n 01 paper_feed 0 001 @ 03183080 n 0000 | a device for inserting sheets of paper into a printer or typewriter; "the job was delayed because the paper feed was clogged" 03887512 06 n 01 paper_mill 0 001 @ 03316406 n 0000 | a mill where paper is manufactured 03887603 06 n 01 paper_plate 0 001 @ 03959485 n 0000 | a disposable plate made of cardboard 03887697 06 n 01 paper_towel 0 001 @ 04459362 n 0000 | a disposable towel made of absorbent paper 03887797 06 n 01 paperweight 0 001 @ 04571088 n 0000 | a weight used to hold down a stack of papers 03887899 06 n 01 parabolic_mirror 0 002 @ 03888022 n 0000 #p 04068601 n 0000 | a parabolic reflector for light radiation 03888022 06 n 02 parabolic_reflector 0 paraboloid_reflector 0 002 @ 04069276 n 0000 ~ 03887899 n 0000 | a concave reflector used to produce a parallel beam when the source is placed at its focus or to focus an incoming parallel beam 03888257 06 n 02 parachute 0 chute 1 012 @ 04077734 n 0000 + 01968275 v 0201 + 10397482 n 0101 + 01968275 v 0102 %p 02952109 n 0000 ~ 03245271 n 0000 ~ 03245421 n 0000 %p 03495039 n 0000 ~ 03889726 n 0000 %p 04093915 n 0000 %p 04210723 n 0000 %p 04305641 n 0000 | rescue equipment consisting of a device that fills with air and retards your fall 03888605 06 n 02 parallel_bars 0 bars 0 004 @ 03472232 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 %p 02790154 n 0000 ~ 04509260 n 0000 | gymnastic apparatus consisting of two parallel wooden rods supported on uprights 03888808 06 n 02 parallel_circuit 0 shunt_circuit 0 001 @ 03048883 n 0000 | a closed circuit in which the current divides into two or more paths before recombining to complete the circuit 03888998 06 n 02 parallel_interface 0 parallel_port 0 001 @ 03578656 n 0000 | an interface between a computer and a printer where the computer sends multiple bits of information to the printer simultaneously 03889208 06 n 01 paramagnet 0 002 @ 03705379 n 0000 + 03002617 a 0101 | magnet made of a substance whose magnetization is proportional to the strength of the magnetic field applied to it 03889397 06 n 01 parang 0 001 @ 03623556 n 0000 | a stout straight knife used in Malaysia and Indonesia 03889503 06 n 02 parapet 0 breastwork 0 002 @ 03385557 n 0000 ~ 03699754 n 0000 | fortification consisting of a low wall 03889626 06 n 01 parapet 1 001 @ 04546855 n 0000 | a low wall along the edge of a roof or balcony 03889726 06 n 01 parasail 0 001 @ 03888257 n 0000 | parachute that will lift a person up into the air when it is towed by a motorboat or a car 03889871 06 n 02 parasol 0 sunshade 1 001 @ 04181718 n 0000 | a handheld collapsible source of shade 03889974 06 n 02 paregoric 0 camphorated_tincture_of_opium 0 001 @ 03740161 n 0000 | medicine used to treat diarrhea 03890093 06 n 02 parer 0 paring_knife 0 002 @ 03623556 n 0000 + 01262936 v 0103 | a small sharp knife used in paring fruits or vegetables 03890233 06 n 01 parfait_glass 0 001 @ 03438257 n 0000 | a tall slender glass with a short stem in which parfait is served 03890358 06 n 03 pargeting 0 pargetting 0 pargetry 0 004 @ 03957567 n 0000 + 01361561 v 0301 + 01361561 v 0201 + 01361561 v 0101 | ornamental plasterwork 03890514 06 n 05 pari-mutuel_machine 0 totalizer 1 totaliser 1 totalizator 0 totalisator 0 001 @ 03082979 n 0000 | computer that registers bets and divides the total amount bet among those who won 03890713 06 n 03 Paris_University 0 University_of_Paris 0 Sorbonne 0 002 @i 04511002 n 0000 #p 08932568 n 0000 | a university in Paris; intellectual center of France 03890881 06 n 01 park 1 003 @ 03431243 n 0000 + 01934427 v 0101 + 01493380 v 0101 | a gear position that acts as a parking brake; "the put the car in park and got out" 03891051 06 n 04 parka 0 windbreaker 0 windcheater 0 anorak 0 004 @ 03589791 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 ~ 02937010 n 0000 ~ 04230387 n 0000 | a kind of heavy jacket (`windcheater' is a British term) 03891251 06 n 01 park_bench 0 001 @ 02828884 n 0000 | a bench in a public park 03891332 06 n 01 parking_meter 0 001 @ 04438304 n 0000 | a coin-operated timer located next to a parking space; depositing money into it entitles you to park your car there for a specified length of time 03891538 06 n 02 parlor 0 parlour 0 001 @ 04061793 n 0000 | reception room in an inn or club where visitors can be received 03891664 06 n 05 parlor_car 0 parlour_car 0 drawing-room_car 0 palace_car 0 chair_car 0 001 @ 03895866 n 0000 | a passenger car for day travel; you pay extra fare for individual chairs 03891851 06 n 02 paroxetime 0 Paxil 0 002 @ 04169152 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | a selective-serotonin reuptake inhibitor commonly prescribed as an antidepressant (trade name Paxil) 03892035 06 n 01 parquet 0 002 @ 04162998 n 0000 #p 04417809 n 0000 | seating on the main floor between the orchestra and the parquet circle 03892178 06 n 02 parquet 1 parquet_floor 0 001 @ 03365592 n 0000 | a floor made of parquetry 03892273 06 n 02 parquet_circle 0 parterre 0 002 @ 04162998 n 0000 #p 04417809 n 0000 | seating at the rear of the main floor (beneath the balconies) 03892425 06 n 02 parquetry 0 parqueterie 0 002 @ 03572449 n 0000 @ 03366823 n 0000 | a patterned wood inlay used to cover a floor 03892557 06 n 03 parsonage 0 vicarage 0 rectory 0 002 @ 04079244 n 0000 ~ 03439348 n 0000 | an official residence provided by a church for its parson or vicar or rector 03892728 06 n 01 Parsons_table 0 001 @ 04379243 n 0000 | a sturdy rectangular table with block legs at the four corners; the top and the legs are the same width 03892891 06 n 02 part 0 portion 0 031 @ 00002684 n 0000 #p 00003553 n 0000 + 00524693 a 0101 ~ 02728763 n 0000 ~ 02845002 n 0000 ~ 02877865 n 0000 ~ 02915480 n 0000 ~ 02927399 n 0000 ~ 03081021 n 0000 ~ 03153681 n 0000 ~ 03375443 n 0000 ~ 03382533 n 0000 ~ 03385420 n 0000 ~ 03390207 n 0000 ~ 03511786 n 0000 ~ 03547658 n 0000 ~ 03596639 n 0000 ~ 03669094 n 0000 ~ 03814348 n 0000 ~ 03905053 n 0000 ~ 03932203 n 0000 ~ 04000867 n 0000 ~ 04162599 n 0000 ~ 04164989 n 0000 ~ 04183663 n 0000 ~ 04277980 n 0000 ~ 04444345 n 0000 ~ 04500866 n 0000 ~ 04515630 n 0000 ~ 04515729 n 0000 ~ 04606358 n 0000 | something less than the whole of a human artifact; "the rear part of the house"; "glue the two parts together" 03893603 06 n 01 parterre 1 001 @ 03368637 n 0000 | an ornamental flower garden; beds and paths are arranged to form a pattern 03893732 06 n 01 Parthenon 0 002 @i 04407435 n 0000 #p 08785343 n 0000 | the main temple of the goddess Athena; built on the acropolis in Athens more than 400 years B.C.; example of Doric architecture 03893935 06 n 01 partial_denture 0 001 @ 03176386 n 0000 | a denture replacing one or more teeth in a dental arch 03894051 06 n 01 particle_detector 0 004 @ 03003730 n 0000 ~ 02909165 n 0000 ~ 03052628 n 0000 ~ 04268418 n 0000 | a chamber in which particles can be made visible 03894217 06 n 02 partisan 0 partizan 0 001 @ 03935450 n 0000 | a pike with a long tapering double-edged blade with lateral projections; 16th and 17th centuries 03894379 06 n 02 partition 0 divider 0 009 @ 04341686 n 0000 + 02621853 v 0202 + 02467662 v 0201 + 01563724 v 0101 + 00332835 v 0101 ~ 02893269 n 0000 ~ 02915675 n 0000 ~ 04152387 n 0000 ~ 04546855 n 0000 | a vertical structure that divides or separates (as a wall divides one room from another) 03894677 06 n 01 parts_bin 0 001 @ 02839910 n 0000 | a bin for holding spare parts 03894762 06 n 04 party_favor 0 party_favour 0 favor 0 favour 0 002 @ 03610270 n 0000 ~ 03125352 n 0000 | souvenir consisting of a small gift given to a guest at a party 03894933 06 n 01 party_line 0 001 @ 04402057 n 0000 | a telephone line serving two or more subscribers 03895038 06 n 01 party_wall 0 001 @ 04547592 n 0000 | a wall erected on the line between two properties and shared by both owners 03895170 06 n 01 parvis 0 001 @ 03120198 n 0000 | a courtyard or portico in front of a building (especially a cathedral) 03895293 06 n 01 passage 0 011 @ 04564698 n 0000 ~ 02680512 n 0000 ~ 02694182 n 0000 ~ 03006105 n 0000 ~ 03089014 n 0000 ~ 03146449 n 0000 ~ 03352484 n 0000 ~ 03895585 n 0000 ~ 04092013 n 0000 ~ 04182514 n 0000 ~ 04428763 n 0000 | a way through or along which someone or something may pass 03895585 06 n 01 passageway 0 011 @ 03895293 n 0000 ~ 02693860 n 0000 ~ 02733378 n 0000 ~ 02736396 n 0000 ~ 03112099 n 0000 ~ 03239399 n 0000 ~ 03415749 n 0000 ~ 03427909 n 0000 ~ 04182890 n 0000 ~ 04497962 n 0000 ~ 04546734 n 0000 | a passage between rooms or between buildings 03895866 06 n 03 passenger_car 0 coach 1 carriage 1 008 @ 02959942 n 0000 #m 03896233 n 0000 ~ 03200357 n 0000 ~ 03828020 n 0000 ~ 03891664 n 0000 ~ 04020912 n 0000 ~ 04236001 n 0000 ~ 04246855 n 0000 | a railcar where passengers ride 03896103 06 n 01 passenger_ship 0 003 @ 04194289 n 0000 %p 03549732 n 0000 ~ 03673027 n 0000 | a ship built to carry passengers 03896233 06 n 01 passenger_train 0 006 @ 04468005 n 0000 %m 02775039 n 0000 ~ 02917067 n 0000 ~ 03078802 n 0000 %p 03116008 n 0000 %m 03895866 n 0000 | a train that carries passengers 03896419 06 n 01 passenger_van 0 002 @ 04520170 n 0000 ~ 03770679 n 0000 | a van that carries passengers 03896526 06 n 01 passe-partout 1 001 @ 03793186 n 0000 | a mounting for a picture using gummed tape 03896628 06 n 01 passive_matrix_display 0 002 @ 03676759 n 0000 ~ 03252787 n 0000 | a type of LCD display used for some portable computers; parallel wires run both vertically and horizontally and pixels are turned on when the wires intersecting at that pixel are both energized; "passive matrix displays are generally inferior to active matrix displays" 03896984 06 n 04 passkey 0 passe-partout 0 master_key 0 master 1 002 @ 03613294 n 0000 ~ 04226826 n 0000 | key that secures entrance everywhere 03897130 06 n 01 pass-through 0 001 @ 03848729 n 0000 | an opening that resembles a window between two rooms (especially a shelved opening between a kitchen and dining room that is used to pass dishes) 03897334 06 n 01 paste-up 0 002 @ 03081660 n 0000 ~ 03067912 n 0000 | a composition of flat objects pasted on a board or other backing; "they showed him a paste-up of the book jacket" 03897520 06 n 01 pastiche 0 001 @ 04601690 n 0000 | a work of art that imitates the style of some previous work 03897634 06 n 01 pastry_cart 0 001 @ 04176068 n 0000 | a serving cart for displaying pastry desserts to restaurant patrons 03897759 06 n 01 pasty 0 001 @ 03897943 n 0000 | (usually used in the plural) one of a pair of adhesive patches worn to cover the nipples of exotic dancers and striptease performers 03897943 06 n 01 patch 0 005 @ 03932670 n 0000 + 01590171 v 0101 ~ 03358380 n 0000 ~ 03897759 n 0000 ~ 04208065 n 0000 | a piece of cloth used as decoration or to mend or cover a hole 03898129 06 n 01 patchcord 0 001 @ 04594489 n 0000 | a length of wire that has a plug at each end; used to make connections at a patchboard 03898271 06 n 03 patchouli 0 patchouly 0 pachouli 0 001 @ 03916031 n 0000 | a heavy perfume made from the patchouli plant 03898395 06 n 01 patch_pocket 0 001 @ 03972524 n 0000 | a flat pocket sewn to the outside of a garment 03898500 06 n 01 patchwork 0 001 @ 04179385 n 0000 | sewing consisting of pieces of different materials sewn together in a pattern 03898633 06 n 02 patchwork 1 patchwork_quilt 0 002 @ 04033995 n 0000 ~ 03128427 n 0000 | a quilt made by sewing patches of different materials together 03898787 06 n 03 patent_log 0 screw_log 0 taffrail_log 0 001 @ 03686658 n 0000 | a cigar-shaped log with rotary fins that measure the ship's speed 03898936 06 n 01 patent_medicine 0 002 @ 03740161 n 0000 ~ 03832305 n 0000 | medicine that is protected by a patent and available without a doctor's prescription 03899100 06 n 01 paternoster 0 002 @ 03281145 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a type of lift having a chain of open compartments that move continually in an endless loop so that (agile) passengers can step on or off at each floor 03899328 06 n 01 path 0 007 @ 04564698 n 0000 ~ 02900459 n 0000 ~ 03137228 n 0000 ~ 03640660 n 0000 ~ 03899533 n 0000 ~ 04461570 n 0000 ~ 04544979 n 0000 | a way especially designed for a particular use 03899533 06 n 02 pathway 0 footpath 0 001 @ 03899328 n 0000 | a trodden path 03899612 06 n 01 patina 0 004 @ 03058107 n 0000 + 01265499 v 0101 + 01265499 v 0102 ~ 04528079 n 0000 | a fine coating of oxide on the surface of a metal 03899768 06 n 02 patio 0 terrace 0 004 @ 02735688 n 0000 #p 03417749 n 0000 + 02226380 v 0201 ~ 04357639 n 0000 | usually paved outdoor area adjoining a residence 03899933 06 n 01 patisserie 0 001 @ 02776631 n 0000 | a bakery specializing in French pastry 03900028 06 n 01 patka 0 001 @ 04143897 n 0000 | a scarf worn by Sikh men 03900104 06 n 01 patriarchal_cross 0 001 @ 03135152 n 0000 | a cross with two crossbars 03900194 06 n 02 patrol_boat 0 patrol_ship 0 001 @ 04530566 n 0000 | a vessel assigned to patrol an area 03900301 06 n 01 patty-pan 0 001 @ 03880531 n 0000 | a pan for cooking patties or pasties 03900393 06 n 01 pave 0 001 @ 03792526 n 0000 | a setting with precious stones so closely set that no metal shows 03900509 06 n 01 paved_surface 0 008 @ 03536348 n 0000 ~ 02731123 n 0000 ~ 03900750 n 0000 ~ 04097527 n 0000 ~ 04120842 n 0000 ~ 04229195 n 0000 ~ 04394630 n 0000 ~ 04396466 n 0000 | a level horizontal surface covered with paving material 03900750 06 n 02 pavement 0 paving 0 008 @ 03900509 n 0000 #s 04096066 n 0000 #s 04334599 n 0000 #s 04215402 n 0000 + 01267098 v 0201 + 01267098 v 0101 ~ 03149531 n 0000 %s 03901074 n 0000 | the paved surface of a thoroughfare 03900979 06 n 02 pavilion 0 marquee 1 001 @ 04411264 n 0000 | large and often sumptuous tent 03901074 06 n 01 paving_stone 0 005 @ 04326084 n 0000 #s 03900750 n 0000 ~ 03059528 n 0000 ~ 03149686 n 0000 ~ 03355339 n 0000 | a stone used for paving 03901229 06 n 03 pavior 0 paviour 0 paving_machine 0 001 @ 03699975 n 0000 | a machine for laying pavement 03901338 06 n 02 pavis 0 pavise 0 002 @ 04192698 n 0000 ;c 15259284 n 0000 | (Middle Ages) a large heavy oblong shield protecting the whole body; originally carried but sometimes set up in permanent position 03901548 06 n 04 pawl 0 detent 0 click 0 dog 0 002 @ 02982790 n 0000 #p 04055180 n 0000 | a hinged catch that fits into a notch of a ratchet to move a wheel forward or prevent it from moving backward 03901750 06 n 01 pawn 0 002 @ 03014440 n 0000 ;c 00503237 n 0000 | (chess) the least powerful piece; moves only forward and captures only to the side; it can be promoted to a more powerful piece if it reaches the 8th rank 03901974 06 n 03 pawnbroker's_shop 0 pawnshop 0 loan_office 1 001 @ 04202417 n 0000 | a shop where loans are made with personal property as security 03902125 06 n 02 pay-phone 0 pay-station 0 001 @ 04401088 n 0000 | a coin-operated telephone 03902220 06 n 01 PC_board 0 002 @ 03033986 n 0000 #p 03918480 n 0000 | a removable circuit board for a personal computer; fits into a slot in the mother board 03902381 06 n 01 peacekeeper 0 001 @ 03948459 n 0000 | the pistol of a law officer in the old West 03902482 06 n 01 peach_orchard 0 001 @ 03463832 n 0000 | a grove of peach trees 03902564 06 n 01 peacock-throne 0 001 @ 04429376 n 0000 | the golden throne of former kings of Delhi; stolen by the Persians in 1739 and subsequently lost; symbol of the former Shah of Iran 03902756 06 n 02 pea_jacket 0 peacoat 0 001 @ 03589791 n 0000 | a sailor's heavy woolen double-breasted jacket 03902869 06 n 01 pearl_fishery 0 001 @ 03350880 n 0000 | a fishery where they fish for pearl oysters 03902972 06 n 01 pea_shooter 0 002 @ 04493505 n 0000 @ 03964744 n 0000 | a straight narrow tube through which pellets (as dried peas) can be blown at a target 03903133 06 n 04 peavey 0 peavy 0 cant_dog 0 dog_hook 0 002 @ 03659292 n 0000 ~ 02952935 n 0000 | a stout lever with a sharp spike; used for handling logs 03903290 06 n 02 pectoral 0 pectoral_medallion 0 002 @ 02681518 n 0000 + 02860389 a 0101 | an adornment worn on the chest or breast 03903424 06 n 04 pedal 0 treadle 0 foot_pedal 0 foot_lever 0 011 @ 03659292 n 0000 #p 03854065 n 0000 #p 03791235 n 0000 #p 02834778 n 0000 + 01225461 v 0201 + 01935476 v 0104 ~ 02670683 n 0000 ~ 02890804 n 0000 ~ 03055159 n 0000 ~ 04257223 n 0000 ~ 04367011 n 0000 | a lever that is operated with the foot 03903733 06 n 02 pedal_pusher 0 toreador_pants 0 001 @ 04489008 n 0000 | snug trousers ending at the calves; worn by women and girls 03903868 06 n 03 pedestal 1 plinth 0 footstall 0 004 @ 04360501 n 0000 #p 03073977 n 0000 %p 03158668 n 0000 ~ 04255499 n 0000 | an architectural support or base (as for a column or statue) 03904060 06 n 01 pedestal_table 0 002 @ 04379243 n 0000 ~ 04436012 n 0000 | a table supported by a single central column 03904183 06 n 02 pedestrian_crossing 0 zebra_crossing 0 004 @ 03137228 n 0000 ;u 08860123 n 0204 ~ 03906590 n 0000 ~ 04146721 n 0000 | street crossing where pedestrians have right of way; often marked in some way (especially with diagonal stripes) 03904433 06 n 02 pedicab 0 cycle_rickshaw 0 001 @ 04482393 n 0000 | a tricycle (usually propelled by pedalling); used in the Orient for transporting passengers for hire; "boys who once pulled rickshaws now pedal pedicabs" 03904657 06 n 01 pediment 0 001 @ 03409393 n 0000 | a triangular gable between a horizontal entablature and a sloping roof 03904782 06 n 01 pedometer 0 001 @ 03733925 n 0000 | measuring instrument for recording the number of steps taken in walking 03904909 06 n 01 peeler 0 002 @ 03183080 n 0000 + 01262936 v 0102 | a device for peeling vegetables or fruits; "she invented a potato peeler" 03905053 06 n 01 peen 0 002 @ 03892891 n 0000 #p 03482128 n 0000 | the part of a hammerhead opposite the flat striking surface (may have various shapes) 03905208 06 n 03 peephole 0 spyhole 0 eyehole 1 002 @ 03526198 n 0000 ~ 03603119 n 0000 | a hole (in a door or an oven etc) through which you can peep 03905361 06 n 01 peep_sight 0 001 @ 03470387 n 0000 | rear gunsight having an adjustable eyepiece with a small aperture through which the front sight and the target are aligned 03905540 06 n 02 peg 0 nog 1 006 @ 03940256 n 0000 + 01340283 v 0101 + 01442203 v 0101 ~ 04399537 n 0000 ~ 04412300 n 0000 ~ 04478066 n 0000 | a wooden pin pushed or driven into a surface 03905730 06 n 06 peg 1 pin 3 thole 0 tholepin 0 rowlock 0 oarlock 0 002 @ 03525454 n 0000 #p 03199901 n 0000 | a holder attached to the gunwale of a boat that holds the oar in place and acts as a fulcrum for rowing 03905947 06 n 01 peg 2 002 @ 04072193 n 0000 #p 04338517 n 0000 | regulator that can be turned to regulate the pitch of the strings of a stringed instrument 03906106 06 n 04 peg 3 wooden_leg 0 leg 2 pegleg 0 001 @ 04013729 n 0000 | a prosthesis that replaces a missing leg 03906224 06 n 01 pegboard 0 001 @ 02857023 n 0000 | a board perforated with regularly spaced holes into which pegs can be fitted 03906355 06 n 01 peg_top 0 001 @ 04454240 n 0000 | a pear-shaped top made of wood with a metal center pin 03906463 06 n 01 Pelham 0 001 @ 02844714 n 0000 | a bit with a bar mouthpiece that is designed to combine a curb and snaffle 03906590 06 n 01 pelican_crossing 0 002 @ 03904183 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | an acronym for pedestrian light control; a pedestrian crossing with traffic lights that are controlled by pedestrians 03906789 06 n 01 pelisse 0 001 @ 02955767 n 0000 | a sleeveless cape that is lined or trimmed with fur 03906894 06 n 01 pelvimeter 0 001 @ 03733925 n 0000 | measuring instrument for performing pelvimetry 03906997 06 n 01 pen 0 008 @ 04608567 n 0000 + 01698271 v 0103 ~ 02783161 n 0000 ~ 03326948 n 0000 ~ 03388183 n 0000 %p 03823111 n 0000 ~ 04033901 n 0000 ~ 04185529 n 0000 | a writing implement with a point from which ink flows 03907227 06 n 01 pen 1 010 @ 03285912 n 0000 ~ 03124590 n 0000 ~ 03129944 n 0000 ~ 03376159 n 0000 ~ 03526062 n 0000 ~ 03628421 n 0000 ~ 03874487 n 0000 ~ 03942600 n 0000 ~ 04100519 n 0000 ~ 04346428 n 0000 | an enclosure for confining livestock 03907475 06 n 01 penal_colony 0 001 @ 03907654 n 0000 | a penal institution where prisoners are exiled (often located on an island from which escape is difficult or impossible) 03907654 06 n 02 penal_institution 0 penal_facility 0 006 @ 03574555 n 0000 #p 03569964 n 0000 ~ 02901259 n 0000 ~ 02945379 n 0000 ~ 03111690 n 0000 ~ 03907475 n 0000 | an institution where persons are confined for punishment and to protect the public 03907908 06 n 01 penalty_box 0 003 @ 02828884 n 0000 #p 03557360 n 0000 ;c 00463543 n 0000 | (ice hockey) an enclosed bench to the side of an ice-hockey rink for players who are serving time penalties 03908111 06 n 01 pen-and-ink 0 001 @ 03234306 n 0000 | a drawing executed with pen and ink 03908204 06 n 01 pencil 0 007 @ 04608567 n 0000 + 01688604 v 0101 ~ 03652100 n 0000 %p 03974215 n 0000 %p 04116512 n 0000 ~ 04234763 n 0000 %p 13902482 n 0000 | a thin cylindrical pointed writing implement; a rod of marking substance encased in wood 03908456 06 n 01 pencil 1 001 @ 03113152 n 0000 | a cosmetic in a long thin stick; designed to be applied to a particular part of the face; "an eyebrow pencil" 03908618 06 n 02 pencil_box 0 pencil_case 0 001 @ 02883344 n 0000 | a box for holding pencils 03908714 06 n 01 pencil_sharpener 0 001 @ 04185071 n 0000 | a rotary implement for sharpening the point on pencils 03908831 06 n 02 pendant 1 pendent 1 004 @ 02681518 n 0000 #p 03814906 n 0000 #p 03909020 n 0000 ~ 03649161 n 0000 | an adornment that hangs from a piece of jewelry (necklace or earring) 03909020 06 n 03 pendant_earring 0 drop_earring 0 eardrop 0 002 @ 03262349 n 0000 %p 03908831 n 0000 | an earring with a pendant ornament 03909160 06 n 01 pendulum 0 006 @ 02727825 n 0000 %p 02860239 n 0000 ~ 03386544 n 0000 ~ 03757604 n 0000 ~ 03927792 n 0000 ~ 04221673 n 0000 | an apparatus consisting of an object mounted so that it swings freely under the influence of gravity 03909406 06 n 01 pendulum_clock 0 002 @ 03046257 n 0000 ~ 03452594 n 0000 | a clock regulated by a pendulum 03909516 06 n 01 pendulum_watch 0 001 @ 04555897 n 0000 | (18th century) a watch with a balance wheel having a fake pendulum attached to it 03909658 06 n 01 penetration_bomb 0 001 @ 02866578 n 0000 | a bomb with about 30% explosive and a casing designed to penetrate hardened targets before the explosive detonates 03909835 06 n 02 penicillamine 0 Cuprimine 0 002 @ 03740161 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | a drug (trade name Cuprimine) used to treat heavy metal poisoning and Wilson's disease and severe arthritis 03910033 06 n 01 penicillin 0 011 @ 02716866 n 0000 ~ 02703894 n 0000 ~ 02705651 n 0000 ~ 03460674 n 0000 ~ 03755388 n 0000 ~ 03910417 n 0000 ~ 03910601 n 0000 ~ 03910723 n 0000 ~ 03910887 n 0000 ~ 03911039 n 0000 ~ 03946532 n 0000 | any of various antibiotics obtained from Penicillium molds (or produced synthetically) and used in the treatment of various infections and diseases 03910417 06 n 01 penicillinase-resistant_antibiotic 0 003 @ 03910033 n 0000 ~ 03804493 n 0000 ~ 03867355 n 0000 | a form of penicillin that is not rendered inactive by penicillinase 03910601 06 n 01 penicillin_F 0 001 @ 03910033 n 0000 | the first form of penicillin that was isolated in Great Britain 03910723 06 n 02 penicillin_G 0 benzylpenicillin 0 001 @ 03910033 n 0000 | the penicillin that constitutes the principal component of many commercial antibiotics 03910887 06 n 01 penicillin_O 0 001 @ 03910033 n 0000 | a penicillin that is similar in antibiotic action to penicillin G but is obtained differently 03911039 06 n 02 penicillin_V 0 phenoxymethyl_penicillin 0 002 @ 03910033 n 0000 ~ 03911251 n 0000 | a crystalline penicillin similar in action to penicillin G but more resistant to the action of gastric acids 03911251 06 n 02 penicillin_V_potassium 0 Ledercillin_VK 0 002 @ 03911039 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | a form of penicillin V (trade name Ledercillin VK) 03911406 06 n 01 penile_implant 0 001 @ 03563710 n 0000 | an implant that creates an artificial erection 03911513 06 n 02 penitentiary 0 pen 2 002 @ 03111690 n 0000 + 01902980 a 0101 | a correctional institution for those convicted of major crimes 03911658 06 n 01 penknife 0 001 @ 03973628 n 0000 | a small pocketknife; originally used to cut quill pens 03911767 06 n 01 penlight 0 001 @ 03359137 n 0000 | a small flashlight resembling a fountain pen 03911866 06 n 04 pennant 0 pennon 0 streamer 1 waft 0 002 @ 03354903 n 0000 ~ 03911992 n 0000 | a long flag; often tapering 03911992 06 n 03 pennoncel 0 penoncel 0 pennoncelle 0 001 @ 03911866 n 0000 | a small pennant borne on a lance 03912105 06 n 01 penny_arcade 0 001 @ 02733378 n 0000 | an arcade with coin-operated devices for entertainment 03912218 06 n 03 pennywhistle 0 tin_whistle 0 whistle 0 001 @ 03343354 n 0000 | an inexpensive fipple flute 03912328 06 n 02 pentaerythritol 0 Peritrate 0 002 @ 04522904 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | a coronary vasodilator (trade name Peritrate) used to treat angina pectoris 03912496 06 n 01 Pentagon 0 001 @i 03449564 n 0000 | a government building with five sides that serves as the headquarters of the United States Department of Defense 03912664 06 n 02 pentazocine 0 Talwin 0 002 @ 02707683 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | analgesic drug (trade name Talwin) that is less addictive than morphine 03912821 06 n 01 penthouse 0 001 @ 02726305 n 0000 | an apartment located on the top floors of a building 03912929 06 n 01 pentimento 0 001 @ 03876519 n 0000 | the reappearance in a painting of an underlying image that had been painted over (usually when the later painting becomes transparent with age) 03913129 06 n 04 pentobarbital_sodium 0 pentobarbital 0 Nembutal 0 yellow_jacket 0 002 @ 02792049 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0301 | a barbiturate (trade name Nembutal) used as a sedative and hypnotic and antispasmodic 03913343 06 n 01 pentode 0 001 @ 04494204 n 0000 | a thermionic tube having five electrodes 03913437 06 n 02 pentoxifylline 0 Trental 0 002 @ 03247620 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | a drug (trade name Trental) used to treat claudication; believed to increase the flexibility of red blood cells so they can flow through the blood vessels to the legs and feet 03913702 06 n 03 pentylenetetrazol 0 pentamethylenetetrazol 0 Metrazol 0 001 @ 03740161 n 0000 | a drug used as a circulatory and respiratory stimulant; larger doses cause convulsions in shock therapy; Metrazol is a trademark 03913930 06 n 03 peplos 0 peplus 0 peplum 1 001 @ 03419014 n 0000 | a garment worn by women in ancient Greece; cloth caught at the shoulders and draped in folds to the waist 03914106 06 n 01 peplum 0 001 @ 03397532 n 0000 | a flared ruffle attached to the waistline of a dress or jacket or blouse 03914231 06 n 01 pepper-and-salt 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a fabric woven with flecks of light and dark 03914337 06 n 02 pepper_mill 0 pepper_grinder 0 001 @ 03765561 n 0000 | a mill for grinding pepper 03914438 06 n 03 pepper_shaker 0 pepper_box 0 pepper_pot 0 001 @ 04183329 n 0000 | a shaker with a perforated top for sprinkling ground pepper 03914583 06 n 01 pepper_spray 0 002 @ 02682922 n 0000 @ 03013162 n 0000 | a nonlethal aerosol spray made with the pepper derivative oleoresin capiscum; used to cause temporary blindness and incapacitate an attacker; also used as a bear deterrent 03914831 06 n 01 percale 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a fine closely woven cotton fabric 03914919 06 n 01 perch 0 004 @ 04359589 n 0000 #p 04107984 n 0000 + 01543731 v 0101 ~ 04107870 n 0000 | support consisting of a branch or rod that serves as a resting place (especially for a bird) 03915118 06 n 01 percolator 0 002 @ 03063689 n 0000 + 01458464 v 0101 | a coffeepot in which boiling water ascends through a central tube and filters back down through a basket of ground coffee beans 03915320 06 n 01 percussion_cap 0 002 @ 03182232 n 0000 %p 14798815 n 0000 | a detonator that explodes when struck 03915437 06 n 02 percussion_instrument 0 percussive_instrument 0 017 @ 03800933 n 0000 ~ 02869249 n 0000 ~ 03017168 n 0000 ~ 03157348 n 0000 ~ 03249569 n 0000 ~ 03440682 n 0000 ~ 03447721 n 0000 ~ 03612965 n 0000 ~ 03633632 n 0000 %p 03715669 n 0000 ~ 03720891 n 0000 ~ 03721384 n 0000 ~ 03928116 n 0000 ~ 04049753 n 0000 ~ 04311174 n 0000 ~ 04480853 n 0000 ~ 04532831 n 0000 | a musical instrument in which the sound is produced by one object striking another 03915900 06 n 01 perforation 0 002 @ 03526198 n 0000 + 01442779 v 0102 | a line of small holes for tearing at a particular place 03916031 06 n 02 perfume 0 essence 0 009 @ 04447443 n 0000 + 00043480 v 0101 + 02126382 v 0101 ~ 03071021 n 0000 ~ 03898271 n 0000 ~ 03916470 n 0000 ~ 03992325 n 0000 ~ 04110068 n 0000 ~ 04448070 n 0000 | a toiletry that emits and diffuses a fragrant odor 03916289 06 n 01 perfumery 0 001 @ 03297735 n 0000 | an establishment where perfumes are made 03916385 06 n 01 perfumery 1 001 @ 04202417 n 0000 | store where perfumes are sold 03916470 06 n 01 perfumery 2 003 @ 03916031 n 0000 + 02126382 v 0101 + 00043480 v 0101 | perfumes in general 03916581 06 n 01 period_piece 0 001 @ 04601690 n 0000 | any work of art whose special value lies in its evocation of a historical period 03916720 06 n 03 peripheral 0 computer_peripheral 0 peripheral_device 0 006 @ 03278248 n 0000 #p 03082979 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 ~ 03163973 n 0000 ~ 03861048 n 0000 ~ 04004767 n 0000 | (computer science) electronic equipment connected by cable to the CPU of a computer; "disk drives and printers are important peripherals" 03917048 06 n 01 periscope 0 002 @ 03852280 n 0000 #p 04347754 n 0000 | an optical instrument that provides a view of an otherwise obstructed field 03917198 06 n 01 peristyle 0 002 @ 03071160 n 0000 + 00140075 a 0101 | a colonnade surrounding a building or enclosing a court 03917327 06 n 02 periwig 0 peruke 0 001 @ 04584207 n 0000 | a wig for men that was fashionable in the 17th and 18th centuries 03917455 06 n 01 periwinkle_plant_derivative 0 003 @ 02722458 n 0000 ~ 04535634 n 0000 ~ 04535826 n 0000 | an antineoplastic drug used to treat some forms of cancer 03917622 06 n 02 permanent_magnet 0 static_magnet 0 003 @ 03705379 n 0000 ~ 04344003 n 0000 ~ 14942411 n 0000 | a magnet that retains its magnetism after being removed from a magnetic field 03917814 06 n 02 permanent_press 0 durable_press 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a fabric that has been chemically processed to resist wrinkles and hold its shape 03917973 06 n 01 perpendicular 0 002 @ 03313456 n 0000 + 01145724 a 0101 | an extremely steep face 03918074 06 n 01 perpetual_motion_machine 0 001 @ 03699975 n 0000 | a machine that can continue to do work indefinitely without drawing energy from some external source; impossible under the law of conservation of energy 03918297 06 n 02 perphenazine 0 Triavil 0 002 @ 03771443 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | tranquilizer and antidepressant (trade name Triavil) sometimes used as an antiemetic for adults 03918480 06 n 03 personal_computer 0 PC 0 microcomputer 0 005 @ 03196324 n 0000 ~ 03180011 n 0000 %p 03760310 n 0000 %p 03902220 n 0000 ~ 03985232 n 0000 | a small digital computer based on a microprocessor and designed to be used by one person at a time 03918737 06 n 06 personal_digital_assistant 0 PDA 0 personal_organizer 0 personal_organiser 0 organizer 0 organiser 0 002 @ 03277771 n 0000 + 00404642 v 0501 | a lightweight consumer electronic device that looks like a hand-held computer but instead performs specific tasks; can serve as a diary or a personal database or a telephone or an alarm clock etc. 03919096 06 n 01 personnel_carrier 0 003 @ 03764276 n 0000 @ 04170037 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a military vehicle (usually armored) for transporting military personnel and their equipment 03919289 06 n 01 pestle 0 002 @ 03489162 n 0000 + 00331842 v 0101 | a club-shaped hand tool for grinding and mixing substances in a mortar 03919430 06 n 03 pestle 1 muller 0 pounder 0 003 @ 04451818 n 0000 + 00331514 v 0301 + 00331842 v 0101 | a heavy tool of stone or iron (usually with a flat base and a handle) that is used to grind and mix material (as grain or drugs or pigments) against a slab of stone 03919702 06 n 01 petard 0 001 @ 03305522 n 0000 | an explosive device used to break down a gate or wall 03919808 06 n 01 petcock 0 001 @ 04072193 n 0000 | regulator consisting of a small cock or faucet or valve for letting out air or releasing compression or draining 03919974 06 n 01 Peter_Pan_collar 0 001 @ 03068181 n 0000 | a flat collar with rounded ends that meet in front 03920087 06 n 01 petit_point 0 001 @ 03816659 n 0000 | needlepoint done with small stitches 03920181 06 n 02 petit_point 1 tent_stitch 0 001 @ 04180314 n 0000 | a small diagonal needlepoint stitch 03920288 06 n 01 Petri_dish 0 001 @ 03206908 n 0000 | a shallow dish used to culture bacteria 03920384 06 n 01 petrolatum_gauze 0 002 @ 03430091 n 0000 %s 14980910 n 0000 | gauze saturated with petrolatum 03920497 06 n 01 Petronas_Towers 0 002 @i 04233124 n 0000 #p 08963813 n 0000 | twin skyscrapers built in Kuala Lumpur in 1997; 1482 feet high 03920641 06 n 01 pet_shop 0 001 @ 04202417 n 0000 | a shop where pet animals can be purchased 03920737 06 n 03 petticoat 0 half-slip 0 underskirt 0 002 @ 04508163 n 0000 ~ 03132776 n 0000 | undergarment worn under a skirt 03920867 06 n 02 pew 0 church_bench 0 001 @ 02828884 n 0000 | long bench with backs; used in church by the congregation 03920989 06 n 02 pharmaceutical 0 pharmaceutic 0 004 @ 03740161 n 0000 + 03099131 a 0101 ~ 04043268 n 0000 ~ 04429169 n 0000 | drug or medicine that is prepared or dispensed in pharmacies and used in medical treatment 03921209 06 n 01 pharmacopoeia 0 003 @ 07951464 n 0000 #p 03249342 n 0000 %p 03247620 n 0000 | a collection or stock of drugs 03921337 06 n 02 phenazopyridine 0 Pyridium 0 002 @ 02707683 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | analgesic (trade name Pyridium) used to treat urinary tract infections 03921499 06 n 04 phencyclidine 0 phencyclidine_hydrochloride 0 PCP 0 angel_dust 0 001 @ 03479647 n 0000 | a drug used as an anesthetic by veterinarians; illicitly taken (originally in the form of powder or `dust') for its effects as a hallucinogen 03921749 06 n 02 phenelzine 0 Nardil 0 002 @ 03783017 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | monoamine oxidase inhibitor (trade name Nardil) used to treat clinical depression 03921915 06 n 01 pheniramine 0 001 @ 02720725 n 0000 | an antihistamine used in preparations to treat allergies and respiratory infections; used to treat rhinitis and skin rashes and pruritus 03922109 06 n 01 phenolphthalein 0 002 @ 03650084 n 0000 @ 14609198 n 0000 | a laxative used in many preparations under various trade names; also used as an acid-base indicator in titrations involving weak acids and strong bases because it is brilliant red at high alkalinity and colorless below pH 8 03922412 06 n 02 phensuximide 0 Milontin 0 002 @ 02718469 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | anticonvulsant (trade name Milontin) used to treat petit mal 03922561 06 n 02 phentolamine 0 Vasomax 0 002 @ 04537602 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | a virility drug (trade name Vasomax) to treat erectile dysfunction in men 03922722 06 n 02 phenylbutazone 0 Butazolidin 0 002 @ 02721538 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | anti-inflammatory drug (trade name Butazolidin) 03922863 06 n 01 phenylephrine 0 001 @ 02682038 n 0000 | a powerful vasoconstrictor used to dilate the pupils and relieve nasal congestion 03923004 06 n 01 phenylpropanolamine 0 001 @ 02682038 n 0000 | an adrenergic drug used in many preparations to relieve allergic reactions or respiratory infections; "drugs containing phenylpropanolamine are being recalled" 03923229 06 n 01 phenyltoloxamine 0 001 @ 02720725 n 0000 | antihistamine included in some preparations used to treat coughing and nasal congestion 03923379 06 n 05 phial 0 vial 0 ampule 0 ampul 0 ampoule 0 001 @ 02876657 n 0000 | a small bottle that contains a drug (especially a sealed sterile container for injection by needle) 03923564 06 n 01 Phillips_screw 0 002 @ 04153751 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | a screw with a special head having crossed slots 03923692 06 n 01 Phillips_screwdriver 0 001 @ 04154565 n 0000 | a screwdriver for use with Phillips screws 03923801 06 n 02 phonograph_album 0 record_album 0 001 @ 02695079 n 0000 | an album for holding phonograph records 03923918 06 n 02 phonograph_needle 0 needle 2 001 @ 04346679 n 0000 | a stylus that formerly made sound by following a groove in a phonograph record 03924069 06 n 06 phonograph_record 0 phonograph_recording 0 record 0 disk 2 disc 1 platter 1 005 @ 04262678 n 0000 + 00998399 v 0301 %p 02675077 n 0000 ~ 03694639 n 0000 ~ 04178190 n 0000 | sound recording consisting of a disk with a continuous groove; used to reproduce music by rotating while a phonograph needle tracks in the groove 03924407 06 n 01 photocathode 0 002 @ 02984699 n 0000 #p 03924978 n 0000 | a cathode that emits electrons when illuminated 03924532 06 n 01 photocoagulator 0 002 @ 04364545 n 0000 %p 03643253 n 0000 | surgical instrument containing a laser for use in photocoagulation 03924679 06 n 01 photocopier 0 002 @ 03257586 n 0000 + 01736299 v 0101 | a copier that uses photographic methods of making copies 03924811 06 n 01 photocopy 0 004 @ 03925226 n 0000 @ 03104594 n 0000 + 01736299 v 0101 ~ 03927539 n 0000 | a photographic copy of written or printed or graphic work 03924978 06 n 05 photoelectric_cell 0 photoconductive_cell 0 photocell 0 electric_eye 0 magic_eye 0 004 @ 04470953 n 0000 @ 03180969 n 0000 %p 03924407 n 0000 ~ 04169597 n 0000 | a transducer used to detect and measure light and other radiations 03925226 06 n 05 photograph 0 photo 0 exposure 0 picture 2 pic 0 035 @ 04076846 n 0000 + 02838592 a 0101 + 13536794 n 0101 + 00903559 n 0101 + 02734653 v 0101 + 01003249 v 0101 ~ 02822762 n 0000 ~ 02846399 n 0000 ~ 02856109 n 0000 ~ 03012263 n 0000 ~ 03049695 n 0000 ~ 03159331 n 0000 ~ 03289462 n 0000 ~ 03391464 n 0000 ~ 03441009 n 0000 ~ 03505942 n 0000 ~ 03527243 n 0000 ~ 03688316 n 0000 ~ 03759114 n 0000 ~ 03787904 n 0000 ~ 03797548 n 0000 ~ 03924811 n 0000 ~ 03926575 n 0000 ~ 03927091 n 0000 ~ 04042358 n 0000 ~ 04248607 n 0000 ~ 04272638 n 0000 ~ 04316275 n 0000 ~ 04319248 n 0000 ~ 04403167 n 0000 ~ 04403279 n 0000 ~ 04437552 n 0000 ~ 04535153 n 0000 ~ 04569205 n 0000 ~ 06614729 n 0000 | a representation of a person or scene in the form of a print or transparent slide; recorded by a camera on light-sensitive material 03926061 06 n 01 photograph_album 0 001 @ 02695079 n 0000 | an album for photographs 03926148 06 n 01 photographic_equipment 0 010 @ 03294048 n 0000 ~ 02942699 n 0000 ~ 03037404 n 0000 ~ 03182912 n 0000 ~ 03289660 n 0000 ~ 03358172 n 0000 %p 03365374 n 0000 ~ 03667664 n 0000 ~ 03926412 n 0000 ~ 04172607 n 0000 | equipment used by a photographer 03926412 06 n 02 photographic_paper 0 photographic_material 0 002 @ 03926148 n 0000 ~ 03338821 n 0000 | light-sensitive paper on which photograph can be printed 03926575 06 n 02 photographic_print 0 print 2 004 @ 03925226 n 0000 + 01749184 v 0201 ~ 03153821 n 0000 ~ 04011130 n 0000 | a printed picture produced from a photographic negative 03926757 06 n 01 photolithograph 0 001 @ 03678220 n 0000 | a lithograph produced by photographically produced plates 03926876 06 n 01 photometer 1 002 @ 03733925 n 0000 ~ 04272928 n 0000 | measuring instrument for measuring the luminous intensity of a source by comparing it (visually or photoelectrically) with a standard source 03927091 06 n 01 photomicrograph 0 001 @ 03925226 n 0000 | a photograph taken with the help of a microscope 03927201 06 n 01 photomontage 0 001 @ 03067912 n 0000 | a montage that uses photographic images 03927299 06 n 02 Photostat 0 Photostat_machine 0 004 @ 03257586 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0201 + 01736669 v 0101 ;u 06851742 n 0101 | a duplicating machine that makes quick positive or negative copies directly on the surface of prepared paper 03927539 06 n 01 photostat 1 002 @ 03924811 n 0000 + 01736669 v 0101 | a photocopy made on a Photostat machine 03927652 06 n 01 phrontistery 0 001 @ 03297735 n 0000 | an establishment for study and learning (sometimes including modern universities) 03927792 06 n 02 physical_pendulum 0 compound_pendulum 0 003 @ 03909160 n 0000 ~ 02781517 n 0000 ~ 03046802 n 0000 | pendulum consisting of an actual object allowed to rotate freely around a horizontal axis 03928001 06 n 02 physics_lab 0 physics_laboratory 0 001 @ 03629986 n 0000 | a laboratory for research in physics 03928116 06 n 03 piano 0 pianoforte 0 forte-piano 0 016 @ 03614532 n 0000 @ 04338517 n 0000 @ 03915437 n 0000 + 03023348 a 0101 + 03023216 a 0101 + 10430665 n 0101 %p 03318983 n 0000 ~ 03452741 n 0000 %p 03614007 n 0000 ~ 03738066 n 0000 %p 03928589 n 0000 %p 03928814 n 0000 %p 04257223 n 0000 %p 04262161 n 0000 %p 04367011 n 0000 ~ 04515003 n 0000 | a keyboard instrument that is played by depressing keys that cause hammers to strike tuned strings and produce sounds 03928589 06 n 01 piano_action 0 004 @ 02677718 n 0000 #p 03928116 n 0000 %p 03161893 n 0000 %p 03481674 n 0000 | action consisting of a system of levers that move a felt hammer to strike the strings when a key is depressed 03928814 06 n 03 piano_keyboard 0 fingerboard 1 clavier 0 004 @ 03614007 n 0000 #p 03928116 n 0000 #p 03854065 n 0000 #p 02672831 n 0000 | a bank of keys on a musical instrument 03928994 06 n 01 piano_wire 0 001 @ 04594218 n 0000 | thin steel wire of high tensile strength 03929091 06 n 01 piccolo 0 001 @ 03372029 n 0000 | a small flute; pitched an octave above the standard flute 03929202 06 n 03 pick 0 pickax 0 pickaxe 0 003 @ 03265032 n 0000 + 01442578 v 0101 ~ 03731019 n 0000 | a heavy iron tool with a wooden handle and a curved head that is pointed on both ends; "they used picks and sledges to break the rocks" 03929443 06 n 01 pick 1 004 @ 03489162 n 0000 + 00178102 v 0101 ~ 03558007 n 0000 ~ 04453390 n 0000 | a thin sharp implement used for removing unwanted material; "he used a pick to clean the dirt out of the cracks" 03929660 06 n 03 pick 3 plectrum 0 plectron 0 003 @ 03183080 n 0000 + 01452546 v 0103 ~ 03467796 n 0000 | a small thin device (of metal or plastic or ivory) used to pluck a stringed instrument 03929855 06 n 01 pickelhaube 0 001 @ 03513376 n 0000 | a spiked helmet worn by German soldiers 03929952 06 n 02 picket 0 pale 0 003 @ 04339638 n 0000 #p 03930313 n 0000 + 01289026 v 0101 | a wooden strip forming part of a fence 03930087 06 n 01 picket 1 004 @ 03764276 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 03930229 n 0000 ~ 03930431 n 0000 | a vehicle performing sentinel duty 03930229 06 n 01 picket_boat 0 001 @ 03930087 n 0000 | a boat serving as a picket 03930313 06 n 02 picket_fence 0 paling 0 002 @ 03327234 n 0000 %p 03929952 n 0000 | a fence made of upright pickets 03930431 06 n 01 picket_ship 0 001 @ 03930087 n 0000 | a ship serving as a picket 03930515 06 n 01 pickle_barrel 0 001 @ 02795169 n 0000 | a barrel holding vinegar in which cucumbers are pickled 03930630 06 n 02 pickup 0 pickup_truck 0 002 @ 04490091 n 0000 ~ 04399269 n 0000 | a light truck with an open body and low sides and a tailboard 03930777 06 n 02 pickup 3 pick-me-up 1 002 @ 03111899 n 0000 + 00023473 v 0104 | anything with restorative powers; "she needed the pickup that coffee always gave her" 03930946 06 n 01 picot 0 001 @ 04180314 n 0000 | an edging of small loops, as on lace or ribbon 03931044 06 n 04 picture 0 image 0 icon 0 ikon 0 018 @ 04076846 n 0000 + 02851550 a 0301 + 01635432 v 0209 + 02861617 a 0102 + 01686956 v 0101 + 01686956 v 0102 ~ 02845425 n 0000 ~ 03016056 n 0000 ~ 03067912 n 0000 ~ 03375956 n 0000 ~ 03453696 n 0000 ~ 03559144 n 0000 ~ 03573464 n 0000 ~ 03668642 n 0000 ~ 03884072 n 0000 ~ 04068976 n 0000 ~ 04142549 n 0000 ~ 04260364 n 0000 | a visual representation (of an object or scene or person or abstraction) produced on a surface; "they showed us the pictures of their wedding"; "a movie is a series of images projected so rapidly that the eye integrates them" 03931651 06 n 01 picture_book 0 002 @ 02870092 n 0000 ~ 03071782 n 0000 | a book consisting chiefly of pictures 03931765 06 n 01 picture_frame 0 002 @ 03391770 n 0000 %p 03780247 n 0000 | a framework in which a picture is mounted 03931885 06 n 01 picture_hat 0 001 @ 03766322 n 0000 | a woman's dressy hat with a wide brim 03931980 06 n 01 picture_rail 0 001 @ 04046590 n 0000 | rail fixed to a wall for hanging pictures 03932080 06 n 01 picture_window 0 001 @ 04587648 n 0000 | a large window with a single pane (usually overlooking a view) 03932203 06 n 01 piece 0 011 @ 03892891 n 0000 + 00261705 v 0101 + 01656788 v 0102 + 01590171 v 0102 ~ 02815950 n 0000 ~ 03932670 n 0000 ~ 03933183 n 0000 ~ 04150668 n 0000 ~ 04184701 n 0000 ~ 04250026 n 0000 ~ 04277669 n 0000 | a separate part of a whole; "an important piece of the evidence" 03932499 06 n 01 piece 5 001 @ 03588414 n 0000 | an item that is an instance of some type; "he designed a new piece of equipment"; "she bought a lovely piece of china"; 03932670 06 n 02 piece_of_cloth 0 piece_of_material 0 023 @ 03932203 n 0000 @ 03309808 n 0000 ~ 02834397 n 0000 ~ 03004713 n 0000 ~ 03207743 n 0000 ~ 03246312 n 0000 ~ 03258330 n 0000 ~ 03258577 n 0000 ~ 03286383 n 0000 ~ 03448253 n 0000 ~ 03463666 n 0000 ~ 03467380 n 0000 ~ 03471190 n 0000 ~ 03485794 n 0000 ~ 03673270 n 0000 ~ 03697913 n 0000 ~ 03897943 n 0000 ~ 03953901 n 0000 ~ 04045941 n 0000 ~ 04127904 n 0000 ~ 04368949 n 0000 ~ 04459362 n 0000 ~ 04468476 n 0000 | a separate part consisting of fabric 03933183 06 n 01 piece_of_leather 0 007 @ 03932203 n 0000 @ 14759722 n 0000 ~ 03116942 n 0000 ~ 04031600 n 0000 ~ 04123980 n 0000 ~ 04514359 n 0000 ~ 04520020 n 0000 | a separate part consisting of leather 03933391 06 n 01 pied-a-terre 0 001 @ 03546340 n 0000 | lodging for occasional or secondary use; "they bought a pied-a-terre in London" 03933529 06 n 04 pier 0 wharf 0 wharfage 0 dock 1 013 @ 03961939 n 0000 + 01305731 v 0401 + 02085742 v 0401 + 02331175 v 0301 + 02331175 v 0201 + 02281960 v 0201 + 01305361 v 0203 + 01489734 v 0201 + 01305241 v 0201 %p 02864593 n 0000 ~ 03658759 n 0000 ~ 04033082 n 0000 %p 08650391 n 0000 | a platform built out from the shore into the water and supported by piles; provides access to ships and boats 03933933 06 n 01 pier 1 002 @ 04359589 n 0000 #p 02898711 n 0000 | a support for two adjacent bridge spans 03934042 06 n 01 pier 2 003 @ 04359589 n 0000 #p 04546855 n 0000 ;c 06123363 n 0000 | (architecture) a vertical supporting structure (as a portion of wall between two doors or windows) 03934229 06 n 01 pier_arch 0 001 @ 02733524 n 0000 | an arch supported on piers 03934311 06 n 02 pier_glass 0 pier_mirror 0 001 @ 03773035 n 0000 | a large mirror between two windows 03934416 06 n 01 Pierre_Laporte_Bridge 0 002 @i 04366367 n 0000 #p 08829317 n 0000 | a suspension bridge across the Saint Lawrence River at Quebec 03934565 06 n 01 pier_table 0 001 @ 04379243 n 0000 | a low table set below a pier glass 03934656 06 n 01 pieta 0 001 @ 04076846 n 0000 | a representation of the Virgin Mary mourning over the dead body of Jesus 03934780 06 n 01 piezoelectric_crystal 0 001 @ 03142912 n 0000 | a crystal that can be used as a transducer 03934890 06 n 01 piezometer 0 001 @ 03733925 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for measuring high pressures 03934998 06 n 01 pig 0 001 @ 03570526 n 0000 | a crude block of metal (lead or iron) poured from a smelting furnace 03935116 06 n 02 pig_bed 0 pig 1 001 @ 03779370 n 0000 | mold consisting of a bed of sand in which pig iron is cast 03935234 06 n 02 piggery 0 pig_farm 0 001 @ 03322099 n 0000 | a farm where pigs are raised or kept 03935335 06 n 02 piggy_bank 0 penny_bank 0 001 @ 04139859 n 0000 | a child's coin bank (often shaped like a pig) 03935450 06 n 01 pike 0 006 @ 04565375 n 0000 ~ 03477410 n 0000 ~ 03894217 n 0000 %p 03935789 n 0000 %p 04271371 n 0000 ~ 04542221 n 0000 | medieval weapon consisting of a spearhead attached to a long pole or pikestaff; superseded by the bayonet 03935698 06 n 01 pike 2 001 @ 03974215 n 0000 | a sharp point (as on the end of a spear) 03935789 06 n 01 pikestaff 0 002 @ 04296261 n 0000 #p 03935450 n 0000 | the staff of a pike 03935883 06 n 01 pilaster 0 001 @ 03073977 n 0000 | a rectangular column that usually projects about a third of its width from the wall to which it is attached 03936045 06 n 02 pile 2 nap 0 001 @ 04426788 n 0000 | the yarn (as in a rug or velvet or corduroy) that stands up from the weave; "for uniform color and texture tailors cut velvet with the pile running the same direction" 03936269 06 n 04 pile 3 spile 1 piling 0 stilt 1 002 @ 03073977 n 0000 ~ 04189651 n 0000 | a column of wood or steel or concrete that is driven into the ground to provide support for a structure 03936466 06 n 01 pile_driver 0 001 @ 03699975 n 0000 | a machine that drives piling into the ground 03936568 06 n 04 pill 0 lozenge 0 tablet 0 tab 0 005 @ 03225238 n 0000 ~ 02866474 n 0000 ~ 02957586 n 0000 ~ 03231723 n 0000 ~ 04236182 n 0000 | a dose of medicine in the form of a small pellet 03936764 06 n 01 pill 1 002 @ 04424218 n 0000 ~ 07938149 n 0000 | something that resembles a tablet of medicine in shape or size 03936895 06 n 07 pill 2 birth_control_pill 0 contraceptive_pill 0 oral_contraceptive_pill 0 oral_contraceptive 0 anovulatory_drug 0 anovulant 0 015 @ 03096593 n 0000 ~ 03174991 n 0000 ~ 03289819 n 0000 ~ 03685962 n 0000 ~ 03689840 n 0000 ~ 03759795 n 0000 ~ 03778135 n 0000 ~ 03830111 n 0000 ~ 03830278 n 0000 ~ 03830448 n 0000 ~ 03866555 n 0000 ~ 03866908 n 0000 ~ 03867070 n 0000 ~ 03867201 n 0000 %s 14746048 n 0000 | a contraceptive in the form of a pill containing estrogen and progestin to inhibit ovulation and so prevent conception 03937437 06 n 01 pillar_box 0 002 @ 03989074 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a red pillar-shaped letter box 03937543 06 n 01 pill_bottle 0 001 @ 02876657 n 0000 | a small bottle for holding pills 03937633 06 n 01 pillbox 0 001 @ 03469031 n 0000 | a small enclosed gun emplacement (usually of fortified concrete) 03937751 06 n 01 pillbox 1 001 @ 02974697 n 0000 | a small case for holding pills 03937835 06 n 03 pillbox 2 toque 0 turban 1 001 @ 03766322 n 0000 | a small round woman's hat 03937931 06 n 01 pillion 0 001 @ 04161358 n 0000 | a seat behind the rider of a horse or motorbike etc. 03938037 06 n 01 pillory 0 002 @ 03575958 n 0000 + 02483828 v 0101 | a wooden instrument of punishment on a post with holes for the wrists and neck; offenders were locked in and so exposed to public scorn 03938244 06 n 01 pillow 0 004 @ 03151500 n 0000 + 01502946 v 0101 ~ 02821328 n 0000 ~ 02865509 n 0000 | a cushion to support the head of a sleeping person 03938401 06 n 01 pillow_block 0 001 @ 04359589 n 0000 | a cast-iron or steel block for supporting a journal or bearing 03938522 06 n 02 pillow_lace 0 bobbin_lace 0 002 @ 03631177 n 0000 ~ 04518643 n 0000 | a handmade lace worked on a pillow with threads wound on bobbins; the pattern is marked out on the pillow by pins 03938725 06 n 01 pillow_sham 0 001 @ 02821030 n 0000 | bed linen consisting of a decorative cover for a pillow 03938838 06 n 01 pilocarpine 0 001 @ 14712692 n 0000 | cholinergic alkaloid used in eyedrops to treat glaucoma 03938951 06 n 01 pilot_balloon 0 001 @ 03752922 n 0000 | meteorological balloon used to observe air currents 03939062 06 n 01 pilot_bit 0 001 @ 02844307 n 0000 | a small bit that drills a first hole to guide a larger drill 03939178 06 n 01 pilot_boat 0 001 @ 02858304 n 0000 | a boat to carry pilots to and from large ships 03939281 06 n 03 pilot_burner 0 pilot_light 1 pilot 0 001 @ 03422072 n 0000 | small auxiliary gas burner that provides a flame to ignite a larger gas burner 03939440 06 n 01 pilot_cloth 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a thick blue cloth used to make overcoats and coats for sailors etc 03939565 06 n 01 pilot_engine 0 001 @ 03684823 n 0000 | a locomotive that precedes a train to check the track 03939677 06 n 02 pilothouse 0 wheelhouse 0 003 @ 03079741 n 0000 #p 02899257 n 0000 ~ 03092053 n 0000 | an enclosed compartment from which a vessel can be navigated 03939844 06 n 03 pilot_light 0 pilot_lamp 0 indicator_lamp 0 001 @ 03568117 n 0000 | indicator consisting of a light to indicate whether power is on or a motor is in operation 03940022 06 n 01 Pimlico 0 002 @i 03205760 n 0000 #p 09094381 n 0000 | a racetrack for thoroughbred racing; site of the Preakness 03940154 06 n 01 pimozide 0 001 @ 03203641 n 0000 | the most commonly used diphenylbutyl piperidine 03940256 06 n 01 pin 0 018 @ 03323703 n 0000 + 01444723 v 0101 + 01368264 v 0101 ~ 02796318 n 0000 ~ 02845860 n 0000 ~ 03476313 n 0000 ~ 03499354 n 0000 %p 03501288 n 0000 ~ 03670339 n 0000 ~ 03905540 n 0000 %p 03942920 n 0000 %p 03974215 n 0000 ~ 04095342 n 0000 ~ 04127249 n 0000 %p 04184095 n 0000 ~ 04227900 n 0000 ~ 04331892 n 0000 ~ 04607759 n 0000 | a small slender (often pointed) piece of wood or metal used to support or fasten or attach things 03940713 06 n 01 pin 1 005 @ 03597469 n 0000 ~ 02906438 n 0000 ~ 04144434 n 0000 ~ 04318690 n 0000 ~ 04434670 n 0000 | a piece of jewelry that is pinned onto the wearer's garment 03940894 06 n 02 pin 6 flag 2 001 @ 03446832 n 0000 | flagpole used to mark the position of the hole on a golf green 03941013 06 n 02 pin 7 pin_tumbler 0 002 @ 04497005 n 0000 #p 03156767 n 0000 | cylindrical tumblers consisting of two parts that are held in place by springs; when they are aligned with a key the bolt can be thrown 03941231 06 n 01 pinata 0 001 @ 03964744 n 0000 | plaything consisting of a container filled with toys and candy; suspended from a height for blindfolded children to break with sticks 03941417 06 n 02 pinball_machine 0 pin_table 0 001 @ 03414162 n 0000 | game equipment on which pinball is played; "in Britain they call a pinball machine a pin table" 03941586 06 n 01 pince-nez 0 001 @ 04272054 n 0000 | spectacles clipped to the nose by a spring 03941684 06 n 04 pincer 0 pair_of_pincers 0 tweezer 0 pair_of_tweezers 0 003 @ 03489162 n 0000 + 01593011 v 0301 ~ 04095938 n 0000 | a hand tool for holding consisting of a compound lever for grasping 03941887 06 n 01 pinch_bar 0 001 @ 03659292 n 0000 | a lever with a pointed projection that serves as a fulcrum; used to roll heavy wheels 03942028 06 n 01 pincurl_clip 0 001 @ 02973017 n 0000 | a variety of clip for holding pin curls 03942126 06 n 01 pincushion 0 001 @ 03151500 n 0000 | a small stiff cushion into which pins are stuck ready for use 03942244 06 n 02 pindolol 0 Visken 0 002 @ 02832168 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | an oral beta blocker (trade name Visken) used in treating hypertension 03942397 06 n 01 pine-tar_rag 0 002 @ 04045941 n 0000 @ 02799897 n 0000 | baseball equipment consisting of a rag soaked with pine tar; used on the handle of a baseball bat to give a batter a firm grip 03942600 06 n 01 pinfold 0 001 @ 03907227 n 0000 | a pen where stray animals are confined 03942692 06 n 01 pinger 0 002 @ 04021503 n 0000 #p 04259771 n 0000 | a pulse generator used for echo sounding in sonar 03942813 06 n 01 ping-pong_ball 0 001 @ 02778669 n 0000 | light hollow ball used in playing table tennis 03942920 06 n 01 pinhead 0 002 @ 03501288 n 0000 #p 03940256 n 0000 | the head of a pin 03943010 06 n 01 pinhole 0 001 @ 04024396 n 0000 | a small puncture that might have been made by a pin 03943115 06 n 01 pinion 0 002 @ 03430551 n 0000 ~ 03641134 n 0000 | a gear with a small number of teeth designed to mesh with a larger wheel or rack 03943266 06 n 01 pinnacle 0 004 @ 04312432 n 0000 ;c 06123363 n 0000 + 02694802 v 0101 + 01975237 v 0101 | (architecture) a slender upright spire at the top of a buttress of tower 03943448 06 n 01 pinner 0 001 @ 02954340 n 0000 | a woman's cap with two long flaps pinned on 03943544 06 n 01 pinpoint 0 001 @ 03974215 n 0000 | the sharp point of a pin 03943623 06 n 01 pinprick 0 001 @ 04024396 n 0000 | small puncture (as if made by a pin) 03943714 06 n 01 pinstripe 0 001 @ 02784732 n 0000 | a very thin stripe (especially a white stripe on a dark fabric) 03943833 06 n 01 pinstripe 1 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a fabric with very thin stripes 03943920 06 n 01 pinstripe 2 001 @ 04350905 n 0000 | a suit made from a fabric with very thin stripes 03944024 06 n 01 pintle 0 002 @ 03951971 n 0000 #p 03521076 n 0000 | a pin or bolt forming the pivot of a hinge 03944138 06 n 02 pinwheel 1 pinwheel_wind_collector 0 001 @ 03964744 n 0000 | a toy consisting of vanes of colored paper or plastic that is pinned to a stick and spins when it is pointed into the wind 03944341 06 n 01 pinwheel 2 001 @ 04574999 n 0000 | a wheel that has numerous pins that are set at right angles to its rim; "he spun the pinwheel and it stopped with the pointer on `Go'" 03944530 06 n 01 pin_wrench 0 001 @ 04606574 n 0000 | a wrench that has a projecting pin that fits into a socket on the object to be turned 03944672 06 n 03 pipe 0 pipage 0 piping 0 020 @ 04493505 n 0000 + 01950295 v 0301 + 01950295 v 0201 + 01950295 v 0101 ~ 03017931 n 0000 ~ 03206158 n 0000 ~ 03231912 n 0000 ~ 03240482 n 0000 ~ 03268553 n 0000 ~ 03303510 n 0000 ~ 03401500 n 0000 ~ 03711145 n 0000 ~ 03717750 n 0000 ~ 03946325 n 0000 ~ 04094859 n 0000 ~ 04267985 n 0000 %p 04287153 n 0000 ~ 04302527 n 0000 ~ 04309925 n 0000 ~ 04385536 n 0000 | a long tube made of metal or plastic that is used to carry water or oil or gas etc. 03945167 06 n 02 pipe 1 tobacco_pipe 0 010 @ 04493505 n 0000 %p 02881397 n 0000 ~ 02897572 n 0000 ~ 02937614 n 0000 ~ 02941408 n 0000 ~ 03039618 n 0000 ~ 03533014 n 0000 ~ 03742416 n 0000 %p 03794957 n 0000 %p 04313771 n 0000 | a tube with a small bowl at one end; used for smoking tobacco 03945459 06 n 01 tabor_pipe 0 001 @ 03355468 n 0000 | a small fipple flute that is played with the left hand while the right hand is free to beat a tabor 03945615 06 n 01 pipe 4 008 @ 04586932 n 0000 + 01727684 v 0101 ~ 02775483 n 0000 ~ 03006626 n 0000 ~ 03245724 n 0000 ~ 03343354 n 0000 ~ 03884397 n 0000 ~ 03950647 n 0000 | a tubular wind instrument 03945817 06 n 01 pipe_bomb 0 001 @ 02866578 n 0000 | a small homemade bomb usually contained in a metal pipe 03945928 06 n 01 pipe_cleaner 0 001 @ 03039947 n 0000 | cleaning implement consisting of a flexible tufted wire that is used to clean a pipe stem 03946076 06 n 01 pipe_cutter 0 001 @ 03489162 n 0000 | a hand tool for cutting pipe 03946162 06 n 02 pipefitting 0 pipe_fitting 0 002 @ 03353616 n 0000 ~ 04066659 n 0000 | fitting consisting of threaded pieces of pipe for joining pipes together 03946325 06 n 02 pipeline 0 line 6 004 @ 03944672 n 0000 ~i 02694776 n 0000 ~ 03423966 n 0000 ~ 03844459 n 0000 | a pipe used to transport liquids or gases; "a pipeline runs from the wells to the seaport" 03946532 06 n 02 piperacillin 0 Pipracil 0 002 @ 03910033 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | a synthetic type of penicillin antibiotic (trade name Pipracil) used for moderate to severe infections 03946723 06 n 01 pipe_rack 0 001 @ 04038727 n 0000 | a rack for holding a smoker's pipes 03946814 06 n 01 piperazine 0 001 @ 04528630 n 0000 | vermifuge used to treat infestations by roundworms or pinworms 03946933 06 n 03 piperocaine 0 piperocaine_hydrochloride 0 Metycaine 0 001 @ 04277204 n 0000 | a compound used in the form of its hydrochloride as a local or spinal anesthetic 03947111 06 n 02 pipet 0 pipette 0 002 @ 03733925 n 0000 ~ 03247083 n 0000 | measuring instrument consisting of a graduated glass tube used to measure or transfer precise volumes of a liquid by drawing the liquid up into the tube 03947343 06 n 02 pipe_vise 0 pipe_clamp 0 001 @ 03036866 n 0000 | a clamp for holding pipe that is to be cut or threaded 03947466 06 n 02 pipe_wrench 0 tube_wrench 0 003 @ 02680754 n 0000 ~ 03001282 n 0000 ~ 04319774 n 0000 | adjustable wrench for gripping and turning a pipe; has two serrated jaws that are adjusted to grip the pipe 03947681 06 n 01 piping 1 002 @ 03106110 n 0000 + 01670645 v 0101 | a thin strip of covered cord used to edge hems 03947798 06 n 01 pique 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | tightly woven fabric with raised cords 03947888 06 n 02 pirate 0 pirate_ship 0 004 @ 04194289 n 0000 + 03100026 a 0101 + 01471825 v 0104 ~ 03112605 n 0000 | a ship that is manned by pirates 03948041 06 n 02 piroxicam 0 Feldene 0 002 @ 03828465 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (trade name Feldene) used to treat arthritis and other inflammatory conditions 03948242 06 n 01 piste 0 002 @ 04231575 n 0000 ;c 00440747 n 0000 | a ski run densely packed with snow 03948347 06 n 01 piste 1 002 @ 03120491 n 0000 ;c 01171644 n 0000 | a flat rectangular area for fencing bouts 03948459 06 n 04 pistol 0 handgun 0 side_arm 0 shooting_iron 0 014 @ 03343853 n 0000 + 10435855 n 0101 ~ 02760658 n 0000 ~ 03178674 n 0000 ~ 03386343 n 0000 ~ 03427202 n 0000 ~ 03539293 n 0000 ~ 03902381 n 0000 ~ 04086273 n 0000 ~ 04138869 n 0000 ~ 04171629 n 0000 %p 04322026 n 0000 ~ 04530456 n 0000 ~ 04615149 n 0000 | a firearm that is held and fired with one hand 03948830 06 n 01 pistol_grip 0 001 @ 04322026 n 0000 | a handle (as of a gun or saw) shaped like the butt of a pistol 03948950 06 n 02 piston 0 plunger 0 005 @ 03736970 n 0000 #p 04062179 n 0000 + 01577635 v 0202 %p 03949145 n 0000 %p 03949317 n 0000 | mechanical device that has a plunging or thrusting motion 03949145 06 n 01 piston_ring 0 002 @ 04159354 n 0000 #p 03948950 n 0000 | seal consisting of a split metal ring that seals the gap between a piston and the cylinder wall 03949317 06 n 01 piston_rod 0 002 @ 03091044 n 0000 #p 03948950 n 0000 | connecting rod that moves or is moved by a piston 03949442 06 n 03 pit 0 quarry 0 stone_pit 0 004 @ 03302121 n 0000 + 01163847 v 0201 ~ 03003548 n 0000 ~ 03455279 n 0000 | a surface excavation for extracting stone or slate; "a British term for `quarry' is `stone pit'" 03949663 06 n 02 pit 2 pitfall 0 001 @ 04474466 n 0000 | a trap in the form of a concealed hole 03949761 06 n 01 pit 4 002 @ 02735688 n 0000 ;c 00449517 n 0000 | (auto racing) an area at the side of a racetrack where the race cars are serviced and refueled 03949924 06 n 01 pit 5 002 @ 02735688 n 0000 #p 03077074 n 0000 | (commodity exchange) the part of the floor of a commodity exchange where trading in a particular commodity is carried on 03950113 06 n 01 pit 6 002 @ 03285912 n 0000 ~ 03061819 n 0000 | an enclosure in which animals are made to fight 03950228 06 n 02 pitcher 0 ewer 0 002 @ 04531098 n 0000 ~ 03129001 n 0000 | an open vessel with a handle and a spout for pouring 03950359 06 n 01 pitchfork 0 003 @ 03489162 n 0000 + 01579340 v 0101 %p 04439585 n 0000 | a long-handled hand tool with sharp widely spaced prongs for lifting and pitching hay 03950537 06 n 01 pitching_wedge 0 001 @ 04569822 n 0000 | a wedge used to loft the golf ball over obstacles 03950647 06 n 01 pitch_pipe 0 001 @ 03945615 n 0000 | a small pipe sounding a tone of standard frequency; used to establish the starting pitch for unaccompanied singing 03950818 06 n 01 pithead 0 001 @ 03290771 n 0000 | the entrance to a coal mine 03950899 06 n 05 pith_hat 0 pith_helmet 0 sun_helmet 0 topee 0 topi 0 001 @ 04356595 n 0000 | a lightweight hat worn in tropical countries for protection from the sun 03951068 06 n 01 piton 0 001 @ 04275661 n 0000 | a metal spike with a hole for a rope; mountaineers drive it into ice or rock to use as a hold 03951213 06 n 03 Pitot-static_tube 0 Pitot_head 0 Pitot_tube 2 001 @ 03733925 n 0000 | measuring instrument consisting of a combined Pitot tube and static tube that measures total and static pressure; used in aircraft to measure airspeed 03951453 06 n 02 Pitot_tube 0 Pitot 0 001 @ 03733925 n 0000 | measuring instrument consisting of a right-angled tube with an open end that is directed in opposition to the flow of a fluid and used to measure the velocity of fluid flow 03951690 06 n 02 pitprop 0 sprag 1 001 @ 04011242 n 0000 | a wooden prop used to support the roof of a mine 03951800 06 n 01 pitsaw 0 001 @ 04503836 n 0000 | a large two-handed saw formerly used to cut logs into planks; one man stood above the log and the other in a pit below 03951971 06 n 02 pivot 0 pin 2 004 @ 02764614 n 0000 + 02046572 v 0101 ~ 03402080 n 0000 ~ 03944024 n 0000 | axis consisting of a short shaft that supports something that turns 03952150 06 n 01 pivoting_window 0 001 @ 04587648 n 0000 | a window that opens by pivoting either horizontally or vertically 03952277 06 n 03 pixel 0 pel 0 picture_element 0 003 @ 03081021 n 0000 #p 04054795 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | (computer science) the smallest discrete component of an image or picture on a CRT screen (usually a colored dot); "the greater the number of pixels per inch the greater the resolution" 03952576 06 n 03 pizzeria 0 pizza_shop 0 pizza_parlor 0 001 @ 04202417 n 0000 | a shop where pizzas are made and sold 03952696 06 n 01 placebo 0 002 @ 03740161 n 0000 ~ 02678174 n 0000 | an innocuous or inert medication; given as a pacifier or to the control group in experiments on the efficacy of a drug 03952886 06 n 01 place_mat 0 002 @ 03728131 n 0000 @ 04380617 n 0000 | a mat serving as table linen for an individual place setting 03953020 06 n 02 place_of_business 0 business_establishment 0 008 @ 03297735 n 0000 ~ 03413428 n 0000 ~ 03506370 n 0000 ~ 03542727 n 0000 ~ 03726116 n 0000 ~ 03748162 n 0000 ~ 03841666 n 0000 ~ 04286128 n 0000 | an establishment (a factory or an assembly plant or retail store or warehouse etc.) where business is conducted, goods are made or stored or processed or where services are rendered 03953416 06 n 04 place_of_worship 0 house_of_prayer 0 house_of_God 0 house_of_worship 0 010 @ 02913152 n 0000 ~ 02833040 n 0000 ~ 03007130 n 0000 ~ 03028079 n 0000 ~ 03099622 n 0000 ~ 03724756 n 0000 ~ 03788195 n 0000 ~ 04210390 n 0000 ~ 04374735 n 0000 ~ 04407435 n 0000 | any building where congregations gather for prayer 03953743 06 n 02 place_setting 0 setting 2 002 @ 04175380 n 0000 + 00407848 v 0203 | a table service for one person; "a place setting of sterling flatware" 03953901 06 n 01 placket 0 002 @ 03932670 n 0000 #p 04230808 n 0000 | a piece of cloth sewn under an opening 03954012 06 n 02 plain_weave 0 taffeta_weave 0 001 @ 04568298 n 0000 | a basic style of weave in which the weft and warp threads intertwine alternately to produce a checkerboard effect 03954199 06 n 02 plan 0 architectural_plan 0 004 @ 03234306 n 0000 + 01639714 v 0102 ~ 03281052 n 0000 ~ 03367147 n 0000 | scale drawing of a structure; "the plans for City Hall were on file" 03954393 06 n 02 planchet 0 coin_blank 0 001 @ 03208556 n 0000 | a flat metal disk ready for stamping as a coin 03954507 06 n 01 planchette 0 002 @ 02856463 n 0000 #p 03858662 n 0000 | a triangular board supported on casters; when lightly touched with the fingertips it is supposed to spell out supernatural (or unconscious) messages 03954731 06 n 03 plane 0 carpenter's_plane 0 woodworking_plane 0 020 @ 03265032 n 0000 @ 03489162 n 0000 + 01307389 v 0101 + 01249490 v 0101 ~ 02815478 n 0000 ~ 02854532 n 0000 ~ 02917607 n 0000 ~ 03004620 n 0000 ~ 03034516 n 0000 ~ 03075500 n 0000 ~ 03229115 n 0000 ~ 03382969 n 0000 ~ 03590932 n 0000 ~ 03601638 n 0000 ~ 03729647 n 0000 ~ 03849275 n 0000 ~ 04114996 n 0000 ~ 04156297 n 0000 ~ 04247630 n 0000 ~ 04283585 n 0000 | a carpenter's hand tool with an adjustable blade for smoothing or shaping wood; "the cabinetmaker used a plane for the finish work" 03955296 06 n 03 plane 2 planer 0 planing_machine 0 005 @ 03997484 n 0000 + 01249490 v 0201 + 01307389 v 0201 + 01307389 v 0101 + 01249490 v 0101 | a power tool for smoothing or shaping wood 03955489 06 n 01 plane_seat 0 003 @ 04161358 n 0000 #p 02690373 n 0000 %p 04162706 n 0000 | a seat on a commercial airliner 03955615 06 n 01 plane_table 0 001 @ 04365484 n 0000 | surveying instrument consisting of a drawing board and a ruler that are mounted on a tripod; used to sight and map topographical details 03955809 06 n 01 planetarium 1 002 @ 03777283 n 0000 ~ 03856465 n 0000 | an apparatus or model for representing the solar systems 03955941 06 n 01 planetarium 2 002 @ 03851341 n 0000 #p 03956157 n 0000 | an optical device for projecting images of celestial bodies and other astronomical phenomena onto the inner surface of a hemispherical dome 03956157 06 n 01 planetarium 3 002 @ 02913152 n 0000 %p 03955941 n 0000 | a building housing an instrument for projecting the positions of the planets onto a domed ceiling 03956331 06 n 04 planetary_gear 0 epicyclic_gear 0 planet_wheel 0 planet_gear 0 002 @ 03430551 n 0000 #p 03292736 n 0000 | an outer gear that revolves about a central sun gear of an epicyclic train 03956531 06 n 01 plank-bed 0 001 @ 02818832 n 0000 | a bed of boards (without a mattress) 03956623 06 n 01 planking 0 003 @ 03122748 n 0000 ;c 04194289 n 0000 + 01336159 v 0101 | (nautical) a covering or flooring constructed of planks (as on a ship) 03956785 06 n 01 planner 0 002 @ 03832673 n 0000 + 00704690 v 0101 | a notebook for recording appointments and things to be done, etc. 03956922 06 n 03 plant 1 works 2 industrial_plant 0 013 @ 02914991 n 0000 ~ 02878107 n 0000 ~ 02897237 n 0000 ~ 03212811 n 0000 ~ 03316406 n 0000 -c 03425956 n 0000 ~ 03772269 n 0000 ~ 03871860 n 0000 ~ 04065909 n 0000 ~ 04068441 n 0000 ~ 04131811 n 0000 ~ 04178668 n 0000 ~ 04246156 n 0000 | buildings for carrying on industrial labor; "they built a large plant to manufacture automobiles" 03957315 06 n 01 planter 0 002 @ 03991062 n 0000 + 01567275 v 0101 | a decorative pot for house plants 03957420 06 n 03 plaster 0 adhesive_plaster 0 sticking_plaster 0 002 @ 02680337 n 0000 ~ 03121556 n 0000 | adhesive tape used in dressing wounds 03957567 06 n 02 plaster 1 plasterwork 0 003 @ 04362025 n 0000 + 01360899 v 0101 ~ 03890358 n 0000 | a surface of hardened plaster (as on a wall or ceiling); "there were cracks in the plaster" 03957762 06 n 02 plasterboard 0 gypsum_board 0 002 @ 04547991 n 0000 ~ 04189816 n 0000 | wallboard with a gypsum plaster core bonded to layers of paper or fiberboard; used instead of plaster or wallboard to make interior walls 03957991 06 n 01 plastering_trowel 0 001 @ 04489817 n 0000 | a trowel used to spread and smooth plaster 03958097 06 n 01 plastic_art 0 002 @ 02743547 n 0000 ~ 04157320 n 0000 | the arts of shaping or modeling; carving and sculpture 03958227 06 n 01 plastic_bag 0 002 @ 02773037 n 0000 ~ 02841063 n 0000 | a bag made of thin plastic material 03958338 06 n 01 plastic_bomb 0 002 @ 02866578 n 0000 %s 03958448 n 0000 | a bomb made of plastic explosive 03958448 06 n 02 plastic_explosive 0 plastique 0 002 @ 03305135 n 0000 #s 03958338 n 0000 | an explosive material that is easily molded around the object it is intended to destroy 03958630 06 n 01 plastic_laminate 0 002 @ 03635668 n 0000 ~ 03385295 n 0000 | a laminate made by bonding plastic layers 03958752 06 n 01 plastic_wrap 0 003 @ 04605726 n 0000 ~ 02992368 n 0000 ~ 04135710 n 0000 | wrapping consisting of a very thin transparent sheet of plastic 03958910 06 n 01 plastron 0 001 @ 03872495 n 0000 | a large pad worn by a fencer to protect the chest 03959014 06 n 01 plastron 1 001 @ 02895154 n 0000 | a metal breastplate that was worn under a coat of mail 03959123 06 n 01 plastron 2 002 @ 04198015 n 0000 #p 03238879 n 0000 | the front of man's dress shirt 03959227 06 n 01 plastron 3 002 @ 04198015 n 0000 #p 02861387 n 0000 | the ornamental front of a woman's bodice or shirt 03959350 06 n 01 plat 0 001 @ 03720163 n 0000 | a map showing planned or actual features of an area (streets and building lots etc.) 03959485 06 n 01 plate 0 007 @ 03361945 n 0000 ~ 03180280 n 0000 ~ 03202123 n 0000 ~ 03887603 n 0000 ~ 04130447 n 0000 ~ 04263417 n 0000 ~ 04311799 n 0000 | dish on which food is served or from which food is eaten 03959701 06 n 03 plate 1 scale 3 shell 1 004 @ 04192858 n 0000 ~ 02740764 n 0000 ~ 03539433 n 0000 ~ 04191346 n 0000 | a metal sheathing of uniform thickness (such as the shield attached to an artillery piece to protect the gunners) 03959936 06 n 01 plate 2 020 @ 04188643 n 0000 + 01395049 v 0101 ~ 02772868 n 0000 ~ 03156606 n 0000 ~ 03161725 n 0000 ~ 03208556 n 0000 ~ 03289025 n 0000 ~ 03296597 n 0000 ~ 03343047 n 0000 ~ 03352853 n 0000 ~ 03458753 n 0000 ~ 03471347 n 0000 ~ 03635452 n 0000 ~ 03661180 n 0000 ~ 03694761 n 0000 ~ 03806652 n 0000 ~ 03961250 n 0000 ~ 03961503 n 0000 ~ 03966582 n 0000 ~ 04391276 n 0000 | a sheet of metal or wood or glass or plastic 03960374 06 n 02 plate 3 collection_plate 0 001 @ 04060904 n 0000 | a shallow receptacle for collection in church 03960490 06 n 01 plate 5 003 @ 04341414 n 0000 #p 04341686 n 0000 ~ 04548613 n 0000 | structural member consisting of a horizontal beam that provides bearing and anchorage 03960664 06 n 01 plate 6 002 @ 03561345 n 0000 ~ 03323485 n 0000 | a full-page illustration (usually on slick paper) 03960783 06 n 02 plate 7 photographic_plate 0 002 @ 04188643 n 0000 ~ 04032392 n 0000 | a flat sheet of metal or glass on which a photographic image can be recorded 03960950 06 n 01 plate 8 002 @ 02714315 n 0000 #p 04494204 n 0000 | the positively charged electrode in a vacuum tube 03961070 06 n 02 plate_glass 0 sheet_glass 0 005 @ 04188643 n 0000 %s 14881303 n 0000 ~ 03122573 n 0000 ~ 03881893 n 0000 ~ 04237924 n 0000 | glass formed into large thin sheets 03961250 06 n 01 plate_iron 0 005 @ 03959936 n 0000 ~ 02863995 n 0000 ~ 04189392 n 0000 ~ 04330896 n 0000 ~ 04390338 n 0000 | a plate of iron 03961394 06 n 01 platen 0 001 @ 04101497 n 0000 | the roller on a typewriter against which the keys strike 03961503 06 n 01 platen 1 001 @ 03959936 n 0000 | the flat plate of a printing press that presses the paper against the type 03961630 06 n 01 platen 2 001 @ 04379243 n 0000 | work table of a machine tool 03961711 06 n 01 plate_rack 0 001 @ 04038727 n 0000 | a rack for holding plates to dry after they have been washed 03961828 06 n 01 plate_rail 0 001 @ 04046590 n 0000 | rail or narrow shelf fixed to a wall to display plates 03961939 06 n 01 platform 0 027 @ 03536348 n 0000 ~ 02756601 n 0000 ~ 02786984 n 0000 ~ 02986757 n 0000 ~ 03139998 n 0000 ~ 03159640 n 0000 ~ 03167666 n 0000 ~ 03217333 n 0000 ~ 03373415 n 0000 ~ 03379592 n 0000 ~ 03380461 n 0000 ~ 03383378 n 0000 ~ 03638511 n 0000 ~ 03639360 n 0000 ~ 03647691 n 0000 ~ 03782558 n 0000 ~ 03879582 n 0000 ~ 03933529 n 0000 ~ 04092959 n 0000 ~ 04120998 n 0000 ~ 04141573 n 0000 ~ 04296562 n 0000 ~ 04296949 n 0000 ~ 04297944 n 0000 ~ 04454540 n 0000 ~ 04501550 n 0000 ~ 04501713 n 0000 | a raised horizontal surface; "the speaker mounted the platform" 03962525 06 n 02 platform 1 weapons_platform 0 003 @ 04341686 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 03469175 n 0000 | any military structure or vehicle bearing weapons 03962685 06 n 01 platform 3 003 @ 03085915 n 0000 %p 03082979 n 0000 %p 06568134 n 0000 | the combination of a particular computer and a particular operating system 03962852 06 n 01 platform_bed 0 001 @ 02818832 n 0000 | a bed without springs 03962932 06 n 01 platform_rocker 0 001 @ 04099969 n 0000 | rocking chair on a stationary base 03963028 06 n 02 plating 0 metal_plating 0 004 @ 03058107 n 0000 + 01395049 v 0101 ~ 03445326 n 0000 ~ 04220805 n 0000 | a thin coating of metal deposited on a surface 03963198 06 n 01 platter 0 001 @ 03361945 n 0000 | a large shallow dish used for serving food 03963294 06 n 01 playback 0 003 @ 03278248 n 0000 #p 04063373 n 0000 + 01738347 v 0101 | electronic equipment comprising the part of a tape recorder that reproduces the recorded material 03963483 06 n 02 playbox 0 play-box 0 002 @ 02883344 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a box for a child's toys and personal things (especially at a boarding school) 03963645 06 n 01 playground 0 004 @ 04610879 n 0000 %p 04167759 n 0000 %p 04238128 n 0000 %p 04371774 n 0000 | yard consisting of an outdoor area for children's play 03963813 06 n 02 playhouse 0 wendy_house 0 002 @ 03964744 n 0000 ~ 04477966 n 0000 | plaything consisting of a small model of a house that children can play inside of 03963982 06 n 01 playing_card 0 023 @ 02962545 n 0000 #m 07956721 n 0000 ~ 00492083 n 0000 ~ 02673291 n 0000 ~ 03053788 n 0000 ~ 03182795 n 0000 ~ 03187972 n 0000 ~ 03233246 n 0000 %p 03313602 n 0000 ~ 03314028 n 0000 ~ 03414574 n 0000 ~ 03507048 n 0000 ~ 03527000 n 0000 ~ 03601964 n 0000 ~ 04223435 n 0000 ~ 04266660 n 0000 ~ 04286307 n 0000 ~ 04327825 n 0000 ~ 04351233 n 0000 ~ 04480415 n 0000 ~ 04491135 n 0000 ~ 04584512 n 0000 %p 07271942 n 0000 | one of a pack of cards that are used to play card games 03964495 06 n 02 playpen 0 pen 3 001 @ 03285912 n 0000 | a portable enclosure in which babies may be left to play 03964611 06 n 01 playsuit 0 001 @ 03859958 n 0000 | a sports outfit for women or children; usually consists of shorts and a blouse 03964744 06 n 02 plaything 0 toy 0 035 @ 00021939 n 0000 + 00013328 v 0202 ~ 02779435 n 0000 ~ 02782329 n 0000 ~ 03061211 n 0000 ~ 03219135 n 0000 ~ 03219362 n 0000 ~ 03397947 n 0000 ~ 03523633 n 0000 ~ 03548402 n 0000 ~ 03590588 n 0000 ~ 03603442 n 0000 ~ 03605073 n 0000 ~ 03607756 n 0000 ~ 03621473 n 0000 ~ 03655295 n 0000 ~ 03736809 n 0000 ~ 03902972 n 0000 ~ 03941231 n 0000 ~ 03944138 n 0000 ~ 03963813 n 0000 ~ 03974070 n 0000 ~ 03983499 n 0000 ~ 04056289 n 0000 ~ 04134339 n 0000 ~ 04167759 n 0000 ~ 04238128 n 0000 ~ 04240097 n 0000 ~ 04318551 n 0000 ~ 04371774 n 0000 ~ 04399382 n 0000 ~ 04454240 n 0000 ~ 04468707 n 0000 ~ 04561548 n 0000 ~ 04613555 n 0000 | an artifact designed to be played with 03965456 06 n 06 plaza 1 mall 1 center 1 shopping_mall 0 shopping_center 0 shopping_centre 0 002 @ 03748162 n 0000 %p 03378005 n 0000 | mercantile establishment consisting of a carefully landscaped complex of shops representing leading merchandisers; usually includes restaurants and a convenient parking area; a modern version of the traditional marketplace; "a good plaza should have a movie house"; "they spent their weekends at the local malls" 03965907 06 n 02 pleat 0 plait 0 008 @ 13907415 n 0000 + 01674717 v 0203 + 01387301 v 0102 ~ 02886035 n 0000 ~ 03582840 n 0000 ~ 03616091 n 0000 ~ 03624653 n 0000 ~ 04494906 n 0000 | any of various types of fold formed by doubling fabric back upon itself and then pressing or stitching into shape 03966206 06 n 01 plenum 0 001 @ 03285912 n 0000 | an enclosed space in which the air pressure is higher than outside 03966325 06 n 01 plethysmograph 0 003 @ 03733925 n 0000 ~ 02863176 n 0000 ~ 03196841 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for measuring changes in volume of a part or organ or whole body (usually resulting from fluctuations in the amount of blood it contains) 03966582 06 n 02 pleximeter 0 plessimeter 0 001 @ 03959936 n 0000 | a small thin metal plate held against the body and struck with a plexor in percussive examinations 03966751 06 n 03 plexor 0 plessor 0 percussor 0 003 @ 03481172 n 0000 ;c 06043075 n 0000 + 01248023 v 0301 | (medicine) a small hammer with a rubber head used in percussive examinations of the chest and in testing reflexes 03966976 06 n 03 pliers 0 pair_of_pliers 0 plyers 0 009 @ 03489162 n 0000 @ 03082127 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 %p 03594277 n 0000 ~ 03684224 n 0000 ~ 03816530 n 0000 ~ 04023021 n 0000 ~ 04088343 n 0000 ~ 04240867 n 0000 | a gripping hand tool with two hinged arms and (usually) serrated jaws 03967270 06 n 01 plimsoll 0 002 @ 03472535 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a light gym shoe with a rubber sole and a canvas top 03967396 06 n 01 plotter 0 003 @ 03574816 n 0000 ;c 03082979 n 0000 + 01693453 v 0102 | an instrument (usually driven by a computer) for drawing graphs or pictures 03967562 06 n 02 plow 0 plough 0 005 @ 04451818 n 0000 + 01741864 v 0202 + 01741864 v 0101 ~ 02918204 n 0000 ~ 03780047 n 0000 | a farm tool having one or more heavy blades to break the soil and cut a furrow prior to sowing 03967788 06 n 03 plowshare 0 ploughshare 0 share 0 002 @ 04569520 n 0000 #p 03780047 n 0000 | a sharp steel wedge that cuts loose the top layer of soil 03967942 06 n 03 plug 0 stopper 0 stopple 0 013 @ 02853449 n 0000 + 01220636 v 0302 + 01478002 v 0204 + 01220636 v 0201 + 01422886 v 0101 ~ 02919648 n 0000 ~ 03108853 n 0000 ~ 03232815 n 0000 ~ 03262072 n 0000 ~ 03343234 n 0000 ~ 04388040 n 0000 ~ 04388162 n 0000 ~ 04390977 n 0000 | blockage consisting of an object designed to fill a hole tightly 03968293 06 n 02 plug 3 male_plug 0 002 @ 03269401 n 0000 ~ 04402342 n 0000 | an electrical device with two or three pins that is inserted in a socket to make an electrical connection 03968479 06 n 01 plug_fuse 0 001 @ 03407369 n 0000 | a fuse with a thread that screws into a socket 03968581 06 n 01 plughole 0 002 @ 03526198 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a hole into which a plug fits (especially a hole where water drains away) 03968728 06 n 03 plumb_bob 0 plumb 0 plummet 0 004 @ 02860239 n 0000 #p 03969627 n 0000 + 01487830 v 0201 + 00465634 v 0201 | the metal bob of a plumb line 03968886 06 n 02 plumber's_snake 0 auger 1 002 @ 04248010 n 0000 @ 03489162 n 0000 | a long flexible steel coil for dislodging stoppages in curved pipes 03969041 06 n 02 plumbing 0 plumbing_system 0 002 @ 04516874 n 0000 %p 03969259 n 0000 | utility consisting of the pipes and fixtures for the distribution of water or gas in a building and for the disposal of sewage 03969259 06 n 01 plumbing_fixture 0 008 @ 03354613 n 0000 #p 03969041 n 0000 ~ 03387815 n 0000 ~ 04208936 n 0000 ~ 04223580 n 0000 ~ 04446521 n 0000 ~ 04515991 n 0000 ~ 04559451 n 0000 | a fixture for the distribution and use of water in a building 03969510 06 n 01 plumb_level 0 001 @ 02966786 n 0000 | a carpenter's level with a plumb line at right angles to it 03969627 06 n 02 plumb_line 0 perpendicular 1 004 @ 03106110 n 0000 ~ 03651947 n 0000 %p 03968728 n 0000 ~ 03969902 n 0000 | a cord from which a metal weight is suspended pointing directly to the earth's center of gravity; used to determine the vertical from a given point 03969902 06 n 01 plumb_rule 0 001 @ 03969627 n 0000 | a plumb line attached to a narrow board 03969998 06 n 01 plume 0 004 @ 02681518 n 0000 + 01680132 v 0101 ~ 02685082 n 0000 ~ 03880951 n 0000 | a feather or cluster of feathers worn as an ornament 03970156 06 n 02 plunger 1 plumber's_helper 0 003 @ 03489162 n 0000 + 01577635 v 0102 + 01577093 v 0104 | hand tool consisting of a stick with a rubber suction cup at one end; used to clean clogged drains 03970363 06 n 01 plus_fours 0 003 @ 02896442 n 0000 ;c 00464894 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | men's baggy knickers hanging below the knees; formerly worn for sports (especially golf) 03970546 06 n 01 plush 0 002 @ 03309808 n 0000 + 02231998 a 0101 | a fabric with a nap that is longer and softer than velvet 03970673 06 n 02 plutonium_trigger 0 plutonium_pit 0 002 @ 04483073 n 0000 #p 02753044 n 0000 | a steel or beryllium sphere containing plutonium 239 that triggers nuclear fission when compressed by explosives 03970884 06 n 01 ply 0 002 @ 03650173 n 0000 ;u 06307152 n 0000 | (usually in combinations) one of several layers of cloth or paper or wood as in plywood 03971040 06 n 01 ply 1 001 @ 04332783 n 0000 | one of the strands twisted together to make yarn or rope or thread; often used in combination; "three-ply cord"; "four-ply yarn" 03971218 06 n 02 plywood 0 plyboard 0 001 @ 03635668 n 0000 | a laminate made of thin layers of wood 03971321 06 n 01 pneumatic_drill 0 001 @ 03995372 n 0000 | a power drill powered by compressed air 03971422 06 n 02 pneumatic_tire 0 pneumatic_tyre 0 010 @ 04440749 n 0000 #p 02974003 n 0000 #p 02836035 n 0000 %p 02977822 n 0000 ~ 03359950 n 0000 %p 03573005 n 0000 ~ 04040247 n 0000 ~ 04252814 n 0000 %p 04477091 n 0000 ~ 04494762 n 0000 | a tire made of reinforced rubber and filled with compressed air; used on motor vehicles and bicycles etc 03971771 06 n 02 pneumococcal_vaccine 0 Pneumovax 0 002 @ 04517535 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | vaccine (trade name Pneumovax) effective against the 23 most common strains of pneumococcus 03971960 06 n 01 p-n_junction 0 001 @ 03093792 n 0000 | the junction between a p-type semiconductor and an n-type semiconductor; "a p-n junction has marked rectifying characteristics" 03972146 06 n 01 p-n-p_transistor 0 001 @ 04471632 n 0000 | a junction transistor having an n-type semiconductor between a p-type semiconductor that serves as an emitter and a p-type semiconductor that serves as a collector 03972372 06 n 01 poacher 0 003 @ 03101986 n 0000 @ 04531098 n 0000 + 00544404 v 0101 | a cooking vessel designed to poach food (such as fish or eggs) 03972524 06 n 01 pocket 0 010 @ 03993180 n 0000 #p 03419014 n 0000 + 02292432 v 0101 + 02278592 v 0101 ~ 02895328 n 0000 ~ 03521899 n 0000 ~ 03898395 n 0000 %p 03973402 n 0000 ~ 04234260 n 0000 ~ 04532398 n 0000 | a small pouch inside a garment for carrying small articles 03972799 06 n 01 pocket 1 004 @ 09379111 n 0000 #p 03982430 n 0000 ~ 03110100 n 0000 ~ 04214958 n 0000 | an opening at the corner or on the side of a billiard table into which billiard balls are struck 03973003 06 n 01 pocket_battleship 0 001 @ 02812201 n 0000 | a small battleship built to conform with treaty limitations on tonnage and armament (from 1925 to 1930) 03973170 06 n 03 pocketbook 1 pocket_book 1 pocket_edition 0 001 @ 03886432 n 0000 | pocket-sized paperback book 03973285 06 n 02 pocketcomb 0 pocket_comb 0 001 @ 03074855 n 0000 | a small comb suitable for carrying in a pocket 03973402 06 n 01 pocket_flap 0 002 @ 03357376 n 0000 #p 03972524 n 0000 | a flap that covers the access to a pocket 03973520 06 n 01 pocket-handkerchief 0 001 @ 03485794 n 0000 | a handkerchief that is carried in a pocket 03973628 06 n 02 pocketknife 0 pocket_knife 0 004 @ 03623556 n 0000 ~ 03038480 n 0000 ~ 03911658 n 0000 ~ 04373089 n 0000 | a knife with a blade that folds into the handle; suitable for carrying in the pocket 03973839 06 n 01 pocket_watch 0 001 @ 04555897 n 0000 | a watch that is carried in a small watch pocket 03973945 06 n 02 pod 0 fuel_pod 0 002 @ 03094503 n 0000 #p 02691156 n 0000 | a detachable container of fuel on an airplane 03974070 06 n 01 pogo_stick 0 001 @ 03964744 n 0000 | plaything consisting of a pole with foot rests and a strong spring; propelled by jumping 03974215 06 n 01 point 0 018 @ 08566028 n 0000 #p 02763714 n 0000 #p 03558007 n 0000 #p 03623556 n 0000 #p 03816136 n 0000 #p 03908204 n 0000 #p 03940256 n 0000 + 00392960 v 0103 ~ 02743050 n 0000 ~ 02790322 n 0000 ~ 02790550 n 0000 ~ 03151916 n 0000 ~ 03188168 n 0000 ~ 03823111 n 0000 ~ 03935698 n 0000 ~ 03943544 n 0000 ~ 04271371 n 0000 ~ 04276531 n 0000 | sharp end; "he stuck the point of the knife into a tree"; "he broke the point of his pencil" 03974671 06 n 02 point 1 power_point 0 002 @ 04548771 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a wall socket 03974769 06 n 02 point 2 gunpoint 1 002 @ 03469687 n 0000 + 01152670 v 0101 | the gun muzzle's direction; "he held me up at the point of a gun" 03974915 06 n 01 point-and-shoot_camera 0 001 @ 02942699 n 0000 | a lightweight photographic camera with an autofocus 03975035 06 n 01 pointed_arch 0 005 @ 02733524 n 0000 ~ 03246197 n 0000 ~ 03448956 n 0000 ~ 03842754 n 0000 ~ 04478383 n 0000 | an arch with a pointed apex; characteristic of Gothic architecture 03975232 06 n 01 pointer 0 007 @ 03568117 n 0000 + 02713184 v 0102 + 01152670 v 0101 + 00923793 v 0102 ~ 03482523 n 0000 ~ 03668279 n 0000 ~ 03816394 n 0000 | an indicator as on a dial 03975419 06 n 01 pointillism 0 002 @ 03434943 n 0000 + 10447924 n 0101 | a genre of painting characterized by the application of paint in dots and small strokes; developed by Georges Seurat and his followers in late 19th century France 03975657 06 n 01 pointing_trowel 0 001 @ 04489817 n 0000 | a trowel used to fill and finish masonry joints with mortar or cement 03975788 06 n 02 point_lace 0 needlepoint 1 001 @ 03631177 n 0000 | lace worked with a needle in a buttonhole stitch on a paper pattern 03975926 06 n 04 poker 0 stove_poker 0 fire_hook 0 salamander 0 002 @ 03346135 n 0000 + 01424220 v 0101 | fire iron consisting of a metal rod with a handle; used to stir a fire 03976105 06 n 02 polarimeter 0 polariscope 0 001 @ 03851341 n 0000 | an optical device used to measure the rotation of the plane of vibration of polarized light 03976268 06 n 01 Polaroid 0 003 @ 03339296 n 0000 #p 04356056 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0000 | (trade mark) a plastic film that can polarize a beam of light; often used in sunglasses to eliminate glare 03976467 06 n 02 Polaroid_camera 0 Polaroid_Land_camera 0 003 @ 02942699 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 ;u 06845599 n 0101 | a camera that develops and produces a positive print within seconds 03976657 06 n 01 pole 0 012 @ 04100174 n 0000 + 00239973 v 0101 + 01218652 v 0101 + 01372189 v 0102 ~ 02792948 n 0000 ~ 02871824 n 0000 ~ 02931836 n 0000 ~ 03051396 n 0000 ~ 03726993 n 0000 ~ 04230603 n 0000 ~ 04267577 n 0000 ~ 04319937 n 0000 | a long (usually round) rod of wood or metal or plastic 03976960 06 n 02 pole 1 magnetic_pole 0 004 @ 08566028 n 0000 #p 03705379 n 0000 ~ 03817331 n 0000 ~ 03987674 n 0000 | one of the two ends of a magnet where the magnetism seems to be concentrated 03977158 06 n 01 pole 2 001 @ 04285622 n 0000 | a long fiberglass sports implement used for pole vaulting 03977266 06 n 02 poleax 0 poleaxe 0 003 @ 02811468 n 0000 + 01258642 v 0202 + 01258642 v 0101 | a battle ax used in the Middle Ages; a long handled ax and a pick 03977430 06 n 02 poleax 1 poleaxe 1 003 @ 02764044 n 0000 + 01258642 v 0202 + 01258642 v 0101 | an ax used to slaughter cattle; has a hammer opposite the blade 03977592 06 n 01 police_boat 0 001 @ 02858304 n 0000 | a boat used by harbor police 03977678 06 n 03 police_station 0 police_headquarters 0 station_house 0 002 @ 04306080 n 0000 %p 04291069 n 0000 | a station that serves as headquarters for police in a particular district; serves as a place from which policemen are dispatched and to which arrested persons are brought 03977966 06 n 06 police_van 0 police_wagon 0 paddy_wagon 0 patrol_wagon 0 wagon 2 black_Maria 0 001 @ 04520170 n 0000 | van used by police to transport prisoners 03978130 06 n 01 poliovirus_vaccine 0 003 @ 04517535 n 0000 ~ 04122011 n 0000 ~ 04130715 n 0000 | vaccine prepared from poliovirus to provide immunity to poliomyelitis 03978300 06 n 01 polka_dot 0 001 @ 03178782 n 0000 | design consisting of a pattern of regularly spaced circular spots 03978421 06 n 01 polling_booth 0 002 @ 02873839 n 0000 #p 08538917 n 0000 | a temporary booth in a polling place which people enter to cast their votes 03978575 06 n 01 polo_ball 0 001 @ 02778669 n 0000 | wooden ball that is struck with mallets in playing polo 03978686 06 n 02 polo_mallet 0 polo_stick 0 002 @ 03715892 n 0000 @ 04318131 n 0000 | a mallet used to strike the ball in polo 03978815 06 n 01 polonaise 0 001 @ 03236735 n 0000 | a woman's dress with a tight bodice and an overskirt drawn back to reveal a colorful underskirt 03978966 06 n 02 polo_shirt 0 sport_shirt 0 001 @ 04197391 n 0000 | a shirt with short sleeves designed for comfort and casual wear 03979100 06 n 01 polychrome 0 001 @ 04599396 n 0000 | a piece of work composed of or decorated in many colors 03979212 06 n 01 polyconic_projection 0 001 @ 03090856 n 0000 | a conic projection of a map having distances between meridians equal to those distances on a globe 03979377 06 n 01 polyester 0 002 @ 03309808 n 0000 ~ 03158414 n 0000 | any of a large class of synthetic fabrics 03979492 06 n 01 polygraph 0 002 @ 03739693 n 0000 ~ 03662452 n 0000 | a medical instrument that records several physiological processes simultaneously (e.g., pulse rate and blood pressure and respiration and perspiration) 03979717 06 n 01 polymyxin 0 001 @ 02716866 n 0000 | any of several toxic antibiotics obtained from a particular soil bacterium 03979847 06 n 02 polypropenonitrile 0 Acrilan 0 002 @ 14593671 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | acrylic resin used to make a strong soft crease-resistant fabric (trade name Acrilan) 03980026 06 n 02 pomade 0 pomatum 0 003 @ 03475823 n 0000 + 00040084 v 0101 ~ 02901793 n 0000 | hairdressing consisting of a perfumed oil or ointment 03980178 06 n 02 pommel 0 saddlebow 0 003 @ 03485997 n 0000 #p 04123740 n 0000 ~ 03536931 n 0000 | handgrip formed by the raised front part of a saddle 03980332 06 n 01 pommel 2 002 @ 03485997 n 0000 #p 03980478 n 0000 | a handgrip that a gymnast uses when performing exercises on a pommel horse 03980478 06 n 02 pommel_horse 0 side_horse 0 002 @ 03538037 n 0000 %p 03980332 n 0000 | a gymnastic horse with a cylindrical body covered with leather and two upright handles (pommels) near the center; held upright by two steel supports, one at each end 03980734 06 n 02 pompon 0 pom-pom 1 001 @ 02681518 n 0000 | decoration consisting of a ball of tufted wool or silk; usually worn on a hat 03980874 06 n 01 poncho 0 001 @ 03045337 n 0000 | a blanket-like cloak with a hole in the center for the head 03980986 06 n 01 pongee 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a soft thin cloth woven from raw silk (or an imitation) 03981094 06 n 02 poniard 0 bodkin 3 002 @ 03158885 n 0000 + 01231878 v 0101 | a dagger with a slender blade 03981204 06 n 01 Ponte_25_de_Abril 0 002 @i 04366367 n 0000 #p 08986066 n 0000 | a suspension bridge across the Tagus River at Lisbon 03981340 06 n 01 pontifical 0 001 @ 04532106 n 0000 | the vestments and other insignia of a pontiff (especially a bishop) 03981464 06 n 01 pontoon 0 002 @ 03364340 n 0000 #p 02704645 n 0000 | a float supporting a seaplane 03981566 06 n 01 pontoon 1 003 @ 02792552 n 0000 #p 03981760 n 0000 ;c 02858304 n 0000 | (nautical) a floating structure (as a flat-bottomed boat) that serves as a dock or to support a bridge 03981760 06 n 03 pontoon_bridge 0 bateau_bridge 0 floating_bridge 0 002 @ 02898711 n 0000 %p 03981566 n 0000 | a temporary bridge built over a series of pontoons 03981924 06 n 04 pony_cart 0 ponycart 0 donkey_cart 0 tub-cart 0 001 @ 02970849 n 0000 | a cart with an underslung axle and two seats 03982060 06 n 01 pool 0 005 @ 03302121 n 0000 ~ 03035510 n 0000 ~ 04371225 n 0000 ~ 04542858 n 0000 ~ 04560882 n 0000 | an excavation that is (usually) filled with water 03982232 06 n 01 pool_ball 0 002 @ 02778669 n 0000 ~ 03267113 n 0000 | ball used in playing pool 03982331 06 n 01 poolroom 0 001 @ 04105893 n 0000 | a room with pool tables where pool is played 03982430 06 n 03 pool_table 0 billiard_table 0 snooker_table 0 004 @ 04379243 n 0000 @ 03414162 n 0000 %p 03972799 n 0000 %p 08516080 n 0000 | game equipment consisting of a heavy table on which pool is played 03982642 06 n 01 poop_deck 0 001 @ 04566862 n 0000 | an exposed partial weather deck on the stern superstructure of a ship 03982767 06 n 03 poor_box 0 alms_box 0 mite_box 0 001 @ 02883344 n 0000 | box for collecting alms, especially one in a church 03982895 06 n 01 poorhouse 0 002 @ 03297735 n 0000 ~ 04601159 n 0000 | an establishment maintained at public expense in order to provide housing for the poor and homeless 03983068 06 n 01 Pop_Art 0 001 @ 08466643 n 0000 | a school of art that emerged in the United Kingdom in the 1950s and became prevalent in the United States and the United Kingdom in the 1960s; it imitated the techniques of commercial art (as the soup cans of Andy Warhol) and the styles of popular culture and the mass media 03983396 06 n 02 pop_bottle 0 soda_bottle 0 001 @ 02876657 n 0000 | a bottle for holding soft drinks 03983499 06 n 01 popgun 0 001 @ 03964744 n 0000 | plaything consisting of a toy gun that makes a popping sound 03983612 06 n 01 poplin 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a ribbed fabric used in clothing and upholstery 03983712 06 n 01 popper 0 002 @ 03101156 n 0000 + 00309792 v 0101 | a container for cooking popcorn 03983814 06 n 01 popper 1 001 @ 04320126 n 0000 | a container of stimulant drug (amyl nitrate or butyl nitrite) 03983928 06 n 02 poppet 0 poppet_valve 0 002 @ 04519153 n 0000 #p 03579982 n 0000 | a mushroom-shaped valve that rises perpendicularly from its seat; commonly used in internal-combustion engines 03984125 06 n 01 pop_tent 0 001 @ 04411264 n 0000 | a small tent that is easy to carry and quick to set up 03984234 06 n 01 porcelain 0 003 @ 02997607 n 0000 ~ 03018209 n 0000 ~ 04282992 n 0000 | ceramic ware made of a more or less translucent ceramic 03984381 06 n 01 porch 0 008 @ 04341686 n 0000 #p 03544360 n 0000 ~ 02770211 n 0000 ~ 03168107 n 0000 ~ 03399677 n 0000 ~ 03986704 n 0000 ~ 04327204 n 0000 ~ 04527648 n 0000 | a structure attached to the exterior of a building often forming a covered entrance 03984643 06 n 02 porkpie 0 porkpie_hat 0 001 @ 04248507 n 0000 | man's hat with a low, flat crown and a snap brim 03984759 06 n 01 porringer 0 001 @ 02880940 n 0000 | a shallow metal bowl (usually with a handle); "the child was eating pottage from a porringer" 03984908 06 n 03 port 0 embrasure 0 porthole 1 002 @ 03848729 n 0000 ;c 04194289 n 0000 | an opening (in a wall or ship or armored vehicle) for firing through 03985069 06 n 01 portable 0 003 @ 04505036 n 0000 + 01291589 a 0101 + 01525776 a 0101 | a small light typewriter; usually with a case in which it can be carried 03985232 06 n 01 portable_computer 0 006 @ 03918480 n 0000 ~ 02900987 n 0000 %p 03361380 n 0000 ~ 03485407 n 0000 ~ 03642806 n 0000 ~ 03832673 n 0000 | a personal computer that can easily be carried by hand 03985441 06 n 02 portable_circular_saw 0 portable_saw 0 001 @ 03034663 n 0000 | a circular saw that is portable and is operated with a hand grip 03985588 06 n 01 portage 0 001 @ 04463510 n 0000 | overland track between navigable waterways 03985684 06 n 01 portal 1 001 @ 03290771 n 0000 | a grand and imposing entrance (often extended metaphorically); "the portals of the cathedral"; "the portals of heaven"; "the portals of success" 03985881 06 n 01 portcullis 0 001 @ 03427296 n 0000 | gate consisting of an iron or wooden grating that hangs in the entry to a castle or fortified town; can be lowered to prevent passage 03986071 06 n 01 porte-cochere 0 001 @ 02951843 n 0000 | canopy extending out from a building entrance to shelter those getting in and out of vehicles 03986224 06 n 01 porte-cochere 1 001 @ 03290771 n 0000 | a carriage entrance passing through a building to an enclosed courtyard 03986355 06 n 01 portfolio 0 001 @ 02974697 n 0000 | a large, flat, thin case for carrying loose papers or drawings or maps; usually leather; "he remembered her because she was carrying a large portfolio" 03986562 06 n 01 porthole 0 004 @ 04587648 n 0000 #p 04194289 n 0000 #p 03408054 n 0000 %p 03166213 n 0000 | a window in a ship or airplane 03986704 06 n 01 portico 0 002 @ 03984381 n 0000 ~ 03809802 n 0000 | a porch or entrance to a building consisting of a covered and often columned area 03986857 06 n 01 portiere 0 001 @ 03151077 n 0000 | a heavy curtain hung across a doorway 03986949 06 n 03 portmanteau 0 Gladstone 0 Gladstone_bag 0 001 @ 02773838 n 0000 | a large travelling bag made of stiff leather 03987079 06 n 02 portrait 0 portrayal 0 003 @ 03668642 n 0000 ~ 03478033 n 0000 ~ 04169935 n 0000 | any likeness of a person, in any medium; "the photographer made excellent portraits" 03987266 06 n 01 portrait_camera 0 002 @ 02942699 n 0000 %p 03987376 n 0000 | a camera with a portrait lens 03987376 06 n 01 portrait_lens 0 002 @ 02943241 n 0000 #p 03987266 n 0000 | a compound camera lens with a relatively high aperture 03987509 06 n 01 positive 0 002 @ 03338821 n 0000 #p 04237773 n 0000 | a film showing a photographic image whose tones correspond to those of the original subject 03987674 06 n 03 positive_pole 0 positive_magnetic_pole 0 north-seeking_pole 0 001 @ 03976960 n 0000 | the pole of a magnet that points toward the north when the magnet is suspended freely 03987865 06 n 01 positive_pole 1 001 @ 04413151 n 0000 | the terminal of a battery that is connected to the positive plate 03987990 06 n 02 positron_emission_tomography_scanner 0 PET_scanner 0 001 @ 04450243 n 0000 | a tomograph that produces cross-sectional X-rays of metabolic processes in the body 03988170 06 n 01 post 0 022 @ 04515129 n 0000 + 01591476 v 0102 ~ 02864593 n 0000 ~ 02969754 n 0000 ~ 03110202 n 0000 ~ 03428349 n 0000 ~ 03443149 n 0000 ~ 03522990 n 0000 ~ 03535526 n 0000 ~ 03618678 n 0000 ~ 03637181 n 0000 ~ 03733131 n 0000 ~ 03821518 n 0000 ~ 04033557 n 0000 ~ 04117747 n 0000 ~ 04298765 n 0000 ~ 04300643 n 0000 ~ 04301242 n 0000 ~ 04346003 n 0000 ~ 04402449 n 0000 ~ 04436329 n 0000 ~ 04578329 n 0000 | an upright consisting of a piece of timber or metal fixed firmly in an upright position; "he set a row of posts in the ground and strung barbwire between them" 03988758 06 n 01 postage_meter 0 001 @ 03753077 n 0000 | meter for bulk mailings that imprints correct prepaid postage on pieces of mail and records the total charge 03988926 06 n 01 post_and_lintel 0 001 @ 04341686 n 0000 | a structure consisting of vertical beams (posts) supporting a horizontal beam (lintel) 03989074 06 n 03 postbox 0 mailbox 1 letter_box 1 002 @ 03710421 n 0000 ~ 03937437 n 0000 | public box for deposit of mail 03989199 06 n 01 post_chaise 0 001 @ 02968473 n 0000 | closed horse-drawn carriage with four wheels; formerly used to transport passengers and mail 03989349 06 n 01 postern 0 001 @ 03427296 n 0000 | a small gate in the rear of a fort or castle 03989447 06 n 02 post_exchange 0 PX 0 001 @ 03076411 n 0000 | a commissary on a United States Army post 03989553 06 n 02 posthole 0 post_hole 0 001 @ 03526198 n 0000 | a hole dug in the ground to hold a fence post 03989665 06 n 02 posthole_digger 0 post-hole_digger 0 001 @ 04208210 n 0000 | a shovel used to sink postholes 03989777 06 n 01 post_horn 0 001 @ 04586932 n 0000 | wind instrument used by postilions of the 18th and 19th centuries 03989898 06 n 02 posthouse 0 post_house 0 001 @ 03541696 n 0000 | an inn for exchanging post horses and accommodating riders 03990025 06 n 01 postmodernism 0 001 @ 03434943 n 0000 | genre of art and literature and especially architecture in reaction against principles and practices of established modernism 03990210 06 n 05 Post-Office_box 0 PO_Box 0 POB 0 call_box 1 letter_box 2 001 @ 03080309 n 0000 | a numbered compartment in a post office where mail is put to be called for 03990385 06 n 01 post_road 0 001 @ 04096066 n 0000 | a road over which mail is carried 03990474 06 n 01 pot 0 013 @ 03101986 n 0000 @ 04531098 n 0000 ~ 02939185 n 0000 ~ 03063689 n 0000 ~ 03216562 n 0000 ~ 03259401 n 0000 ~ 03612814 n 0000 ~ 03722827 n 0000 ~ 03992975 n 0000 ~ 04139140 n 0000 ~ 04324297 n 0000 ~ 04398044 n 0000 ~ 04516214 n 0000 | metal or earthenware cooking vessel that is usually round and deep; often has a handle and lid 03990834 06 n 0c pot 3 grass 0 green_goddess 0 dope 0 weed 0 gage 1 sess 0 sens 0 smoke 1 skunk 0 locoweed 0 Mary_Jane 0 004 @ 02949691 n 0000 + 01198101 v 0901 + 00085046 v 0401 + 01200806 v 0401 | street names for marijuana 03991062 06 n 02 pot 4 flowerpot 0 003 @ 03094503 n 0000 + 01529491 v 0101 ~ 03957315 n 0000 | a container in which plants are cultivated 03991202 06 n 02 potbelly 0 potbelly_stove 0 001 @ 04330340 n 0000 | a bulbous stove in which wood or coal is burned 03991321 06 n 01 Potemkin_village 0 001 @ 03318438 n 0000 | something that seems impressive but in fact lacks substance 03991443 06 n 02 potential_divider 0 voltage_divider 0 002 @ 04079933 n 0000 ~ 03991646 n 0000 | resistors connected in series across a voltage source; used to obtain a desired fraction of the voltage 03991646 06 n 02 potentiometer 0 pot 2 001 @ 03991443 n 0000 | a resistor with three terminals, the third being an adjustable center terminal; used to adjust voltages in radios and TV sets 03991837 06 n 01 potentiometer 1 001 @ 03733925 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for measuring direct current electromotive forces 03991969 06 n 01 pot_farm 0 001 @ 03417345 n 0000 | a plot of ground where marijuana is grown and harvested (often hidden in a national forest) 03992115 06 n 01 potholder 0 001 @ 03872495 n 0000 | an insulated pad for holding hot pots 03992208 06 n 01 pothook 0 002 @ 03532672 n 0000 ~ 04469251 n 0000 | an S-shaped hook to suspend a pot over a fire 03992325 06 n 01 potpourri 0 001 @ 03916031 n 0000 | a jar of mixed flower petals and spices used as perfume 03992436 06 n 01 potsherd 0 001 @ 04184701 n 0000 | a shard of pottery 03992509 06 n 01 potter's_wheel 0 001 @ 04574999 n 0000 | a horizontal rotating wheel holding the clay being shaped by a potter; "the potter's wheel was invented in Asia Minor around 6500 BC" 03992703 06 n 02 pottery 0 clayware 0 005 @ 02997607 n 0000 ~ 02684248 n 0000 ~ 03698226 n 0000 ~ 04570214 n 0000 %s 14813182 n 0000 | ceramic ware made from clay and baked in a kiln 03992888 06 n 01 pottery 1 001 @ 04603081 n 0000 | a workshop where clayware is made 03992975 06 n 01 pottle 0 001 @ 03990474 n 0000 | a pot that holds 2 quarts 03993053 06 n 02 potty_seat 0 potty_chair 0 001 @ 04446521 n 0000 | toilet consisting of a small seat used by young children 03993180 06 n 01 pouch 0 007 @ 02773037 n 0000 + 01486050 v 0101 ~ 03709960 n 0000 ~ 03972524 n 0000 ~ 04284572 n 0000 ~ 04443164 n 0000 ~ 04544450 n 0000 | a small or medium size container for holding or carrying things 03993403 06 n 03 poultice 0 cataplasm 0 plaster 2 004 @ 03237639 n 0000 + 00082929 v 0302 + 00082929 v 0101 ~ 03802800 n 0000 | a medical dressing consisting of a soft heated mass of meal or clay that is spread on a cloth and applied to the skin to treat inflamed areas or improve circulation etc. 03993703 06 n 02 pound 0 dog_pound 0 002 @ 03285912 n 0000 + 01302183 v 0102 | a public enclosure for stray or unlicensed dogs; "unlicensed dogs will be taken to the pound" 03993878 06 n 01 pound_net 0 001 @ 04474466 n 0000 | trap consisting of an arrangement of nets directing fish into an enclosure 03994008 06 n 01 powder 1 009 @ 04447443 n 0000 @ 03740161 n 0000 + 00042173 v 0101 ~ 02732696 n 0000 ~ 02749169 n 0000 ~ 02767038 n 0000 ~ 03228796 n 0000 ~ 03314780 n 0000 ~ 04447276 n 0000 | any of various cosmetic or medical preparations dispensed in the form of a pulverized powder 03994297 06 n 01 powder_and_shot 0 001 @ 02703275 n 0000 | ammunition consisting of gunpowder and bullets for muskets 03994417 06 n 02 powdered_mustard 0 dry_mustard 0 002 @ 03283519 n 0000 @ 07819480 n 0000 | a substance such that one to three tablespoons dissolved in a glass of warm water is a homemade emetic 03994614 06 n 02 powder_horn 0 powder_flask 0 001 @ 03094503 n 0000 | container for carrying gunpowder; made of the hollow horn of an animal 03994757 06 n 01 powder_keg 0 001 @ 03610418 n 0000 | keg (usually made of metal) for gunpowder or blasting powder 03994874 06 n 02 powderpuff 0 puff 1 001 @ 03872495 n 0000 | a soft spherical object made from fluffy fibers; for applying powder to the skin 03995018 06 n 01 power_brake 0 003 @ 02889425 n 0000 #p 03791235 n 0000 ~ 02685701 n 0000 | a brake on an automobile that magnifies a small force applied to the brake pedal into a proportionately larger force applied to slow or stop the vehicle 03995265 06 n 01 power_cord 0 001 @ 03106898 n 0000 | a cord to conduct power to an electrical appliance 03995372 06 n 01 power_drill 0 004 @ 03997484 n 0000 @ 03239726 n 0000 ~ 03240140 n 0000 ~ 03971321 n 0000 | a power tool for drilling holes into hard materials 03995535 06 n 02 power_line 0 power_cable 0 002 @ 02934168 n 0000 #p 03997027 n 0000 | cable used to distribute electricity 03995661 06 n 01 power_loom 0 001 @ 03689157 n 0000 | a loom operated mechanically 03995746 06 n 01 power_module 0 001 @ 03778600 n 0000 | module that provides power to operate other modules 03995856 06 n 02 power_mower 0 motor_mower 0 003 @ 03649909 n 0000 ! 03487774 n 0101 ~ 04089976 n 0000 | a lawn mower powered by a gasoline motor 03996004 06 n 01 power_pack 0 001 @ 03269203 n 0000 | a device for converting a power supply to a voltage required by particular equipment 03996145 06 n 03 power_saw 0 saw 1 sawing_machine 0 010 @ 03997484 n 0000 + 01559590 v 0201 ~ 02786837 n 0000 ~ 03000684 n 0000 ~ 03034663 n 0000 ~ 03415626 n 0000 ~ 03598783 n 0000 ~ 04121728 n 0000 ~ 04140777 n 0000 %p 04452848 n 0000 | a power tool for cutting wood 03996416 06 n 04 power_shovel 0 excavator 0 digger 0 shovel 2 008 @ 03699975 n 0000 + 01312810 v 0401 + 01311103 v 0301 + 01309701 v 0301 + 01311378 v 0201 ~ 02769290 n 0000 ~ 03236217 n 0000 ~ 04310507 n 0000 | a machine for excavating 03996655 06 n 03 power_station 0 power_plant 0 powerhouse 0 005 @ 04306080 n 0000 #p 03997027 n 0000 %p 02924713 n 0000 %p 04498873 n 0000 ~ 04586761 n 0000 | an electrical generating station 03996849 06 n 02 power_steering 0 power-assisted_steering 0 001 @ 04313220 n 0000 | automotive steering where engineer power amplifies the torque applied to the steering wheel 03997027 06 n 03 power_system 0 power_grid 0 grid 2 005 @ 03315023 n 0000 #p 03569964 n 0000 %p 03272696 n 0000 %p 03995535 n 0000 %p 03996655 n 0000 | a system of high tension cables by which electrical power is distributed throughout a region 03997274 06 n 02 power_takeoff 0 PTO 0 001 @ 03183080 n 0000 | a device that transfers power from an engine (as in a tractor or other motor vehicle) to another piece of equipment (as to a pump or jackhammer) 03997484 06 n 01 power_tool 0 011 @ 03699975 n 0000 @ 04451818 n 0000 ~ 02911332 n 0000 ~ 02923915 n 0000 ~ 03250588 n 0000 ~ 03481521 n 0000 ~ 03955296 n 0000 ~ 03995372 n 0000 ~ 03996145 n 0000 ~ 04114719 n 0000 ~ 04300509 n 0000 | a tool driven by a motor 03997745 06 n 01 practice_range 0 003 @ 04053218 n 0000 ~ 03349150 n 0000 ~ 03447224 n 0000 | a place for practicing golf shots 03997875 06 n 02 praetorium 0 pretorium 0 001 @ 04411264 n 0000 | the tent of an ancient Roman general 03997980 06 n 02 pravastatin 0 Pravachol 0 002 @ 03676175 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | an oral drug (trade name Pravachol) administered to reduce blood cholesterol levels; recommended after nonfatal heart attacks 03998194 06 n 02 prayer_rug 0 prayer_mat 0 002 @ 04118021 n 0000 %p 03762602 n 0000 | a small rug used by Muslims during their devotions 03998333 06 n 03 prayer_shawl 0 tallith 0 tallis 0 002 @ 04186455 n 0000 ;c 06232880 n 0000 | (Judaism) a shawl with a ritually knotted fringe at each corner; worn by Jews at morning prayer 03998525 06 n 02 prazosin 0 Minipress 0 003 @ 02721160 n 0000 @ 02698769 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | antihypertensive drug (trade name Minipress) 03998673 06 n 03 precipitator 0 electrostatic_precipitator 0 Cottrell_precipitator 0 002 @ 03269401 n 0000 + 00474994 v 0101 | removes dust particles from gases by electrostatic precipitation 03998867 06 n 01 predictor 0 002 @ 03082979 n 0000 #p 02715712 n 0000 | a computer for controlling antiaircraft fire that computes the position of an aircraft at the instant of a shell's arrival 03999064 06 n 01 prefab 0 002 @ 04341686 n 0000 + 00673172 a 0101 | a prefabricated structure 03999160 06 n 01 presbytery 0 002 @ 02913152 n 0000 #p 03028079 n 0000 | building reserved for the officiating clergy 03999280 06 n 04 prescription_drug 0 prescription 0 prescription_medicine 0 ethical_drug 0 004 @ 03740161 n 0000 ! 03866176 n 0302 ! 03866176 n 0101 ~ 04068261 n 0000 | a drug that is available only with written instructions from a doctor or dentist to a pharmacist; "he told the doctor that he had been taking his prescription regularly" 03999621 06 n 01 presence_chamber 0 001 @ 04105893 n 0000 | room in which a monarch or other great person receives guests, assemblies, etc. 03999763 06 n 01 presidio 0 001 @ 03386011 n 0000 | a fortress established in the southwestern United States by the Spanish in order to protect their missions and other holdings; "Tucson was first settled as a walled presidio" 03999992 06 n 02 press 0 mechanical_press 0 009 @ 03699975 n 0000 + 01662614 v 0101 + 01754105 v 0101 ~ 03012644 n 0000 ~ 03029925 n 0000 ~ 03418915 n 0000 ~ 03551395 n 0000 ~ 04024274 n 0000 ~ 04592356 n 0000 | any machine that exerts pressure to form or shape or cut materials or extract liquids or compress solids 04000311 06 n 02 press 1 printing_press 0 005 @ 03699975 n 0000 %p 02819881 n 0000 ~ 03360431 n 0000 ~ 04110841 n 0000 ~ 04302200 n 0000 | a machine used for printing 04000480 06 n 01 press 3 001 @ 03036866 n 0000 | clamp to prevent wooden rackets from warping when not in use 04000592 06 n 01 press_box 0 002 @ 02884011 n 0000 ;c 00523513 n 0000 | box reserved for reporters (as at a sports event) 04000716 06 n 01 press_gallery 0 001 @ 02735688 n 0000 | an area (sometimes in a balcony) set aside for reporters (especially in a legislative hall) 04000867 06 n 01 pressing 0 002 @ 03892891 n 0000 + 01662614 v 0101 | a metal or plastic part that is made by a mechanical press 04000998 06 n 02 press_of_sail 0 press_of_canvas 0 001 @ 04127904 n 0000 | the greatest amount of sail that a ship can carry safely 04001132 06 n 01 pressure_cabin 0 001 @ 02932019 n 0000 | cabin consisting of the pressurized section of an aircraft or spacecraft 04001265 06 n 01 pressure_cooker 0 001 @ 02758960 n 0000 | autoclave for cooking at temperatures above the boiling point of water 04001397 06 n 01 pressure_dome 0 001 @ 03220513 n 0000 | a dome-shaped building that is pressurized 04001499 06 n 02 pressure_gauge 0 pressure_gage 0 003 @ 03429288 n 0000 ~ 03718335 n 0000 ~ 04274985 n 0000 | gauge for measuring and indicating fluid pressure 04001661 06 n 02 pressurized_water_reactor 0 PWR 0 001 @ 04559023 n 0000 | a nuclear reactor that uses water as a coolant and moderator; the steam produced can drive a steam turbine 04001845 06 n 01 pressure_suit 0 003 @ 04015204 n 0000 ~ 02720576 n 0000 ~ 04266375 n 0000 | protective garment consisting of an inflatable suit for space or high altitude flying 04002026 06 n 03 preventive 1 preventative 1 prophylactic 1 003 @ 04074482 n 0000 + 01167269 a 0303 + 01167269 a 0101 | remedy that prevents or slows the course of an illness or disease; "the doctor recommended several preventatives" 04002262 06 n 01 pricket 0 002 @ 04275661 n 0000 #p 02948557 n 0000 | a sharp metal spike to hold a candle 04002371 06 n 01 prie-dieu 0 001 @ 02828884 n 0000 | low bench for kneeling on 04002452 06 n 01 primaquine 0 001 @ 02721948 n 0000 | synthetic antimalarial drug 04002536 06 n 01 Primaxin 0 001 @ 02716866 n 0000 | trade name for a parenteral antibiotic 04002629 06 n 03 primary_coil 0 primary_winding 0 primary 0 002 @ 03065708 n 0000 #p 04471315 n 0000 | coil forming the part of an electrical circuit such that changing current in it induces a current in a neighboring circuit; "current through the primary coil induces current in the secondary coil" 04002931 06 n 02 primidone 0 Mysoline 0 002 @ 02718469 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | an anticonvulsant (trade name Mysoline) used to treat grand mal seizures and essential tremor 04003110 06 n 01 primitivism 0 001 @ 03434943 n 0000 | a genre characteristic of (or imitative of) primitive artists or children 04003241 06 n 02 Primus_stove 0 Primus 0 001 @ 04330340 n 0000 | a portable paraffin cooking stove; used by campers 04003359 06 n 01 Prince_Albert 0 001 @ 03398228 n 0000 | a man's double-breasted frock coat 04003453 06 n 02 Princeton_University 0 Princeton 0 003 @i 04511002 n 0000 #p 09114128 n 0000 #m 08232706 n 0000 | a university in New Jersey 04003597 06 n 01 print 0 010 @ 03453809 n 0000 ~ 03094347 n 0000 ~ 03104413 n 0000 ~ 03289268 n 0000 ~ 03455802 n 0000 ~ 03674946 n 0000 ~ 03678220 n 0000 ~ 03758478 n 0000 ~ 03865704 n 0000 ~ 04219718 n 0000 | a picture or design printed from an engraving 04003856 06 n 01 print 1 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a fabric with a dyed pattern pressed onto it (usually by engraved rollers) 04003982 06 n 01 print 3 001 @ 03104594 n 0000 | a copy of a movie on film (especially a particular version of it) 04004099 06 n 01 print_buffer 0 001 @ 02911485 n 0000 | a buffer that stores data until the printer is ready 04004210 06 n 01 printed_circuit 0 002 @ 03084420 n 0000 ~ 03033986 n 0000 | computer circuit consisting of an electronic sub-assembly; copper conductors are laminated on an insulating board or card and circuit components are inserted into holes and dip soldered 04004475 06 n 02 printer 0 printing_machine 0 012 @ 03699975 n 0000 + 01745722 v 0101 + 01747945 v 0101 ~ 02679961 n 0000 ~ 03007591 n 0000 ~ 03280644 n 0000 ~ 03563200 n 0000 ~ 03672827 n 0000 ~ 03874823 n 0000 ~ 04004767 n 0000 ~ 04419868 n 0000 ~ 04504770 n 0000 | a machine that prints 04004767 06 n 01 printer 1 006 @ 03916720 n 0000 @ 04004475 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 + 01745722 v 0101 + 01747945 v 0101 ~ 03225777 n 0000 | (computer science) an output device that prints the results of data processing 04004990 06 n 01 printer_cable 0 001 @ 02934168 n 0000 | a cable between a computer and a printer 04005090 06 n 02 print_shop 0 printing_shop 0 001 @ 04603081 n 0000 | a workplace where printing is done 04005197 06 n 01 priory 0 001 @ 04073948 n 0000 | religious residence in a monastery governed by a prior or a convent governed by a prioress 04005340 06 n 02 prism 0 optical_prism 0 007 @ 03851341 n 0000 #p 02842684 n 0000 #p 04403638 n 0000 #p 04273064 n 0000 + 00403654 a 0101 + 03102558 a 0101 ~ 03295012 n 0000 | optical device having a triangular shape and made of glass or quartz; used to deviate a beam or invert an image 04005630 06 n 02 prison 0 prison_house 0 008 @ 03111690 n 0000 ~ 02805443 n 0000 %p 02992032 n 0000 ~ 03025070 n 0000 ~i 03821660 n 0000 ~ 03823540 n 0000 ~ 03883773 n 0000 ~ 04305471 n 0000 | a correctional institution where persons are confined while on trial or for punishment 04005912 06 n 04 prison_camp 1 internment_camp 0 prisoner_of_war_camp 0 POW_camp 0 002 @ 02945379 n 0000 ~ 03467887 n 0000 | a camp for prisoners of war 04006067 06 n 01 privateer 0 001 @ 04552696 n 0000 | a privately owned warship commissioned to prey on the commercial shipping or warships of an enemy nation 04006227 06 n 01 private_line 0 001 @ 04402057 n 0000 | a telephone line serving a single subscriber 04006330 06 n 01 privet_hedge 0 001 @ 03511175 n 0000 | hedge of privet plants 04006411 06 n 01 probe 0 002 @ 04364545 n 0000 + 01226875 v 0101 | a flexible slender surgical instrument with a blunt end that is used to explore wounds or body cavities 04006584 06 n 01 probenecid 0 001 @ 03740161 n 0000 | a uricosuric drug that reduces the level of uric acid in the blood; used to treat gout 04006727 06 n 02 procaine 0 Ethocaine 0 003 @ 03681148 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 ~ 04006953 n 0000 | a white crystalline powder (trade name Ethocaine) administered near nerves as a local anesthetic in dentistry and medicine 04006953 06 n 03 procaine_hydrochloride 0 novocaine 0 Novocain 0 002 @ 04006727 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0301 | procaine administered as a hydrochloride (trade name Novocain) 04007126 06 n 01 procarbazine 0 001 @ 02722458 n 0000 | an antineoplastic drug used to treat Hodgkin's disease 04007239 06 n 01 prochlorperazine 0 002 @ 03713736 n 0000 @ 02719750 n 0000 | antipsychotic and antiemetic drug used to treat schizophrenia and to combat nausea and vomiting 04007415 06 n 01 proctoscope 0 001 @ 03286572 n 0000 | an endoscope for examining the rectum 04007510 06 n 02 procyclidine 0 Kemadrin 0 002 @ 03800001 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | drug (trade name Kemadrin) used to reduce tremors in Parkinsonism 04007664 06 n 02 prod 0 goad 0 007 @ 03183080 n 0000 + 01240935 v 0201 + 01241073 v 0201 + 01229976 v 0102 + 01231252 v 0103 ~ 02713496 n 0000 ~ 04290259 n 0000 | a pointed instrument that is used to prod into a state of motion 04007894 06 n 02 product 0 production 0 016 @ 03129123 n 0000 + 01621555 v 0101 ~ 02870092 n 0000 ~ 02870526 n 0000 ~ 02930492 n 0000 ~ 03173736 n 0000 ~ 03287178 n 0000 ~ 03574004 n 0000 ~ 03599761 n 0000 ~ 03704210 n 0000 ~ 03822171 n 0000 ~ 03860882 n 0000 ~ 04500294 n 0000 ~ 04599396 n 0000 ~ 04612722 n 0000 ~ 06613686 n 0000 | an artifact that has been created by someone or some process; "they improve their product every year"; "they export most of their agricultural production" 04008385 06 n 03 production_line 0 assembly_line 0 line 9 003 @ 03738241 n 0000 #p 03316406 n 0000 %p 03100897 n 0000 | mechanical system in a factory whereby an article is conveyed through sites at which successive operations are performed on it 04008634 06 n 02 projectile 0 missile 0 010 @ 04565375 n 0000 + 00809622 a 0101 ~ 02742753 n 0000 ~ 02871963 n 0000 ~ 02916350 n 0000 ~ 02950943 n 0000 ~ 03162818 n 0000 ~ 04167489 n 0000 ~ 04205759 n 0000 ~ 04281131 n 0000 | a weapon that is forcibly thrown or projected at a targets but is not self-propelled 04008947 06 n 01 projection 0 019 @ 04341686 n 0000 ~ 02737833 n 0000 ~ 02902079 n 0000 ~ 02923802 n 0000 ~ 03041265 n 0000 ~ 03111041 n 0000 ~ 03241660 n 0000 ~ 03356858 n 0000 ~ 03369640 n 0000 ~ 03501288 n 0000 ~ 03626115 n 0000 ~ 03680734 n 0000 ~ 03695616 n 0000 ~ 03864356 n 0000 ~ 04010927 n 0000 ~ 04276404 n 0000 ~ 04409911 n 0000 ~ 04452848 n 0000 ~ 04453037 n 0000 | any structure that branches out from a central support 04009382 06 n 01 projection 1 002 @ 04076846 n 0000 ~ 03720443 n 0000 | the representation of a figure or solid on a plane as it would look from a particular direction 04009552 06 n 01 projector 0 008 @ 03852280 n 0000 + 10481561 n 0101 + 02138075 v 0101 ~ 03292960 n 0000 ~ 03399761 n 0000 ~ 03795976 n 0000 ~ 03864692 n 0000 ~ 04238617 n 0000 | an optical instrument that projects an enlarged image onto a screen 04009801 06 n 01 projector 1 002 @ 03851341 n 0000 + 10481561 n 0101 | an optical device for projecting a beam of light 04009923 06 n 01 prolonge 0 002 @ 04108268 n 0000 %p 04010057 n 0000 | a rope fitted with a hook and used for towing a gun carriage 04010057 06 n 02 prolonge_knot 0 sailor's_breastplate 0 002 @ 03627232 n 0000 #p 04009923 n 0000 | a knot in the rope used to drag a gun carriage 04010205 06 n 02 promenade 0 mall 0 003 @ 04544979 n 0000 + 01919226 v 0101 ~ 03297354 n 0000 | a public area set aside as a pedestrian walk 04010348 06 n 02 promethazine 0 Phenergan 0 003 @ 02720725 n 0000 @ 02719750 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | antihistamine (trade name Phenergan) used to treat allergies; also an antiemetic used to treat motion sickness 04010566 06 n 02 prompt_box 0 prompter's_box 0 002 @ 02873839 n 0000 #p 04013362 n 0000 | a booth projecting above the floor in the front of a stage where the prompter sits; opens toward the performers on stage 04010779 06 n 02 prompter 0 autocue 0 003 @ 03183080 n 0000 + 00877848 v 0101 ~ 04403524 n 0000 | a device that displays words for people to read 04010927 06 n 01 prong 0 008 @ 04008947 n 0000 #p 02828299 n 0000 #p 02910353 n 0000 #p 03383948 n 0000 #p 03384167 n 0000 #p 04482975 n 0000 + 02479602 a 0108 ~ 04439585 n 0000 | a pointed projection 04011130 06 n 01 proof 0 002 @ 03926575 n 0000 + 01752316 v 0101 | a trial photographic print from a negative 04011242 06 n 01 prop 0 003 @ 04360501 n 0000 + 01219004 v 0102 ~ 03951690 n 0000 | a support placed beneath or against something to keep it from shaking or falling 04011409 06 n 02 propanolol 0 Inderal 0 002 @ 02832168 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | the first beta blocker (trade name Inderal) used in treating hypertension and angina pectoris and essential tremor 04011609 06 n 02 propellant_explosive 0 impulse_explosive 0 001 @ 03304730 n 0000 | an explosive that is used to propel projectiles from guns or to propel rockets and missiles or to launch torpedos and depth charges 04011827 06 n 02 propeller 0 propellor 0 008 @ 03736970 n 0000 + 01511706 v 0201 + 01511706 v 0101 ~ 02692086 n 0000 %p 02848523 n 0000 %p 03547658 n 0000 ~ 04154152 n 0000 ~ 04521571 n 0000 | a mechanical device that rotates to push against air or water 04012084 06 n 01 propeller_plane 0 005 @ 02691156 n 0000 %p 02692086 n 0000 ~ 03227505 n 0000 ~ 04012482 n 0000 ~ 04222723 n 0000 | an airplane that is driven by a propeller 04012260 06 n 02 property 0 prop 2 003 @ 00002684 n 0000 #p 03773268 n 0000 ~ 03152144 n 0000 | any movable articles or objects used on the set of a play or movie; "before every scene he ran down his checklist of props" 04012482 06 n 03 propjet 0 turboprop 0 turbo-propeller_plane 0 002 @ 04012084 n 0000 %p 03321103 n 0000 | an airplane with an external propeller that is driven by a turbojet engine 04012665 06 n 02 proportional_counter_tube 0 proportional_counter 0 002 @ 03118346 n 0000 ~ 02875815 n 0000 | counter tube whose output pulse is proportional to number of ions produced 04012852 06 n 03 propoxyphene 0 propoxyphene_hydrochloride 0 Darvon 0 002 @ 02707683 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0301 | a mildly narcotic analgesic drug (trade name Darvon) related to methadone but less addictive 04013060 06 n 01 propulsion_system 0 001 @ 04377057 n 0000 | a system that provides a propelling or driving force 04013176 06 n 02 proscenium 0 proscenium_wall 0 003 @ 04546855 n 0000 #p 04418818 n 0000 %p 04013600 n 0000 | the wall that separates the stage from the auditorium in a modern theater 04013362 06 n 03 proscenium 1 apron 2 forestage 0 004 @ 04296562 n 0000 #p 04418818 n 0000 %p 03380134 n 0000 %p 04010566 n 0000 | the part of a modern theater stage between the curtain and the orchestra (i.e., in front of the curtain) 04013600 06 n 01 proscenium_arch 0 002 @ 02733524 n 0000 #p 04013176 n 0000 | the arch over the opening in the proscenium wall 04013729 06 n 02 prosthesis 0 prosthetic_device 0 008 @ 03111899 n 0000 + 02785525 a 0101 + 02785412 a 0101 + 10458596 n 0101 ~ 03438952 n 0000 ~ 03563710 n 0000 ~ 03840327 n 0000 ~ 03906106 n 0000 | corrective consisting of a replacement for a part of the body 04013993 06 n 02 protease_inhibitor 0 PI 0 006 @ 02725367 n 0000 #p 03248560 n 0000 ~ 03568430 n 0000 ~ 03817830 n 0000 ~ 04094983 n 0000 ~ 04293608 n 0000 | an antiviral drug used against HIV; interrupts HIV replication by binding and blocking HIV protease; often used in combination with other drugs 04014297 06 n 03 protective_covering 0 protective_cover 0 protection 0 038 @ 03122748 n 0000 + 01128193 v 0301 ~ 02739668 n 0000 ~ 02826068 n 0000 ~ 02840245 n 0000 ~ 02840619 n 0000 ~ 02851099 n 0000 ~ 02888270 n 0000 ~ 02955065 n 0000 ~ 03046133 n 0000 ~ 03056701 n 0000 ~ 03067518 n 0000 ~ 03142679 n 0000 ~ 03258456 n 0000 ~ 03314608 n 0000 ~ 03315644 n 0000 ~ 03318983 n 0000 ~ 03342262 n 0000 ~ 03510072 n 0000 ~ 03530910 n 0000 ~ 03546766 n 0000 ~ 03673767 n 0000 ~ 03725035 n 0000 ~ 03797896 n 0000 ~ 04105068 n 0000 ~ 04105438 n 0000 ~ 04151581 n 0000 ~ 04181718 n 0000 ~ 04187061 n 0000 ~ 04187233 n 0000 ~ 04191943 n 0000 ~ 04192858 n 0000 ~ 04281375 n 0000 ~ 04281571 n 0000 ~ 04416005 n 0000 ~ 04431648 n 0000 ~ 04444749 n 0000 ~ 04554211 n 0000 | a covering that is intend to protect from damage or injury; "they had no protection from the fallout"; "wax provided protection for the floors" 04015204 06 n 01 protective_garment 0 019 @ 03051540 n 0000 ~ 02730930 n 0000 ~ 02738859 n 0000 ~ 02752615 n 0000 ~ 02841847 n 0000 ~ 02863340 n 0000 ~ 03015478 n 0000 ~ 03121897 n 0000 ~ 03216402 n 0000 ~ 03268645 n 0000 ~ 03386870 n 0000 ~ 03521771 n 0000 ~ 03623198 n 0000 ~ 04001845 n 0000 ~ 04194127 n 0000 ~ 04207903 n 0000 ~ 04423552 n 0000 ~ 04429038 n 0000 ~ 04607640 n 0000 | clothing that is intended to protect the wearer from injury 04015652 06 n 02 proteosome_vaccine 0 proteosome 0 001 @ 04517535 n 0000 | a form of vaccine that can be administered by an inhaler 04015786 06 n 01 proton_accelerator 0 001 @ 03070193 n 0000 | a collider that collides beams of protons and antiprotons 04015908 06 n 01 protractor 0 001 @ 03231160 n 0000 | drafting instrument used to draw or measure angles 04016015 06 n 01 protriptyline 0 001 @ 04482543 n 0000 | tricyclic antidepressant used to treat clinical depression 04016133 06 n 01 proving_ground 0 001 @ 04602044 n 0000 | a workplace for testing new equipment or ideas 04016240 06 n 03 pruner 0 pruning_hook 0 lopper 0 004 @ 04016576 n 0000 + 01560731 v 0303 + 01321002 v 0305 + 01321002 v 0107 | a long-handled pruning saw with a curved blade at the end and sometimes a clipper; used to prune small trees 04016479 06 n 01 pruning_knife 0 001 @ 03623556 n 0000 | a knife with a curved or hooked blade 04016576 06 n 01 pruning_saw 0 002 @ 03488188 n 0000 ~ 04016240 n 0000 | a handsaw used for pruning trees 04016684 06 n 01 pruning_shears 0 003 @ 04186848 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 ~ 04163530 n 0000 | shears with strong blades used for light pruning of woody plants 04016846 06 n 01 psaltery 0 001 @ 04338517 n 0000 | an ancient stringed instrument similar to the lyre or zither but having a trapezoidal sounding board under the strings 04017019 06 n 02 psilocybin 0 psilocin 0 001 @ 03479647 n 0000 | a hallucinogenic compound obtained from a mushroom 04017137 06 n 04 psychoactive_drug 0 mind-altering_drug 0 consciousness-altering_drug 0 psychoactive_substance 0 006 @ 03247620 n 0000 ~ 03179489 n 0000 ~ 03245553 n 0000 ~ 03301696 n 0000 ~ 03479647 n 0000 ~ 04416785 n 0000 | a drug that can produce mood changes and distorted perceptions 04017429 06 n 01 psychotropic_agent 0 002 @ 03247620 n 0000 ~ 04470232 n 0000 | a chemical substance that can influence human consciousness 04017571 06 n 01 psychrometer 0 003 @ 03554460 n 0000 %p 03251100 n 0000 %p 04573625 n 0000 | a hygrometer consisting of a dry-bulb thermometer and a wet-bulb thermometer; their difference indicates the dryness of the surrounding air 04017807 06 n 04 PT_boat 0 mosquito_boat 0 mosquito_craft 0 motor_torpedo_boat 0 001 @ 04457326 n 0000 | a small fast unarmored and lightly armed torpedo boat; P(atrol) T(orpedo) boat 04017993 06 n 01 p-type_semiconductor 0 001 @ 04171831 n 0000 | a semiconductor in which electrical conduction is due chiefly to the movement of positive holes 04018155 06 n 05 public_address_system 0 P.A._system 0 PA_system 0 P.A. 0 PA 0 004 @ 03078287 n 0000 %p 02705944 n 0000 %p 03691459 n 0000 %p 04390873 n 0000 | an electronic amplification system used as a communication system in public areas 04018399 06 n 06 public_house 0 pub 0 saloon 1 pothouse 0 gin_mill 0 taphouse 0 005 @ 04395875 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 ~ 02696165 n 0000 %p 02796995 n 0000 ~ 03393017 n 0000 | tavern consisting of a building with a bar and public rooms; often provides light meals 04018667 06 n 08 public_toilet 0 comfort_station 0 public_convenience 0 convenience 1 public_lavatory 0 restroom 0 toilet_facility 0 wash_room 0 005 @ 04446276 n 0000 @ 00585406 n 0000 ~ 03632963 n 0000 ~ 03646809 n 0000 ~ 03746486 n 0000 | a toilet that is available to the public 04018951 06 n 01 public_transit 0 003 @ 04473432 n 0000 ~ 04054213 n 0000 %p 04472098 n 0000 | a public transportation system for moving passengers 04019101 06 n 01 public_transport 0 008 @ 03100490 n 0000 #p 04473432 n 0000 ~ 02924116 n 0000 ~ 03166120 n 0000 ~ 03306385 n 0000 ~ 03680942 n 0000 ~ 04211970 n 0000 ~ 04468005 n 0000 | conveyance for passengers or mail or freight 04019335 06 n 01 public_works 0 003 @ 04341686 n 0000 #p 03569964 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | structures (such as highways or schools or bridges or docks) constructed at government expense for public use 04019541 06 n 02 puck 0 hockey_puck 0 001 @ 03208556 n 0000 | a vulcanized rubber disk 3 inches in diameter that is used instead of a ball in ice hockey 04019696 06 n 01 pull 1 004 @ 03183080 n 0000 + 01505254 v 0102 ~ 02826459 n 0000 ~ 04020087 n 0000 | a device used for pulling something; "he grabbed the pull and opened the drawer" 04019881 06 n 02 pullback 0 tieback 0 001 @ 03525827 n 0000 | a device (as a decorative loop of cord or fabric) for holding or drawing something back; "the draperies were drawn to the sides by pullbacks" 04020087 06 n 01 pull_chain 0 003 @ 02999410 n 0000 @ 04019696 n 0000 #p 03371875 n 0000 | a chain (usually with a handle at the end) that is pulled in order to operate some mechanism (e.g. to flush a toilet) 04020298 06 n 04 pulley 0 pulley-block 0 pulley_block 0 block 2 005 @ 03700963 n 0000 #p 02853745 n 0000 ~ 02864878 n 0000 ~ 03318136 n 0000 ~ 03559999 n 0000 | a simple machine consisting of a wheel with a groove in which a rope can run to change the direction or point of application of a force applied to the rope 04020617 06 n 02 pull-in 0 pull-up 0 002 @ 02935658 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a roadside cafe especially for lorry drivers 04020744 06 n 05 pull-off 0 rest_area 0 rest_stop 0 layby 0 lay-by 0 001 @ 02735688 n 0000 | designated paved area beside a main road where cars can stop temporarily 04020912 06 n 02 Pullman 0 Pullman_car 0 001 @ 03895866 n 0000 | luxurious passenger car; for day or night travel 04021028 06 n 02 pullover 0 slipover 0 002 @ 04370048 n 0000 ~ 04370456 n 0000 | a sweater that is put on by pulling it over the head 04021164 06 n 01 pull-through 0 001 @ 03039947 n 0000 | cleaning implement consisting of an oily rag attached by a cord to a weight; is pulled through the barrel of a rifle or handgun to clean it 04021362 06 n 01 pulse_counter 0 002 @ 03116767 n 0000 ~ 04142175 n 0000 | an electronic counter that counts the number of electric pulses 04021503 06 n 01 pulse_generator 0 004 @ 03434285 n 0000 #p 04259771 n 0000 #p 04039848 n 0000 ~ 03942692 n 0000 | a generator of single or multiple voltage pulses; usually adjustable for pulse rate 04021704 06 n 01 pulse_timing_circuit 0 001 @ 03033362 n 0000 | a circuit that times pulses 04021798 06 n 01 pump 0 024 @ 03736970 n 0000 #p 03401721 n 0000 #p 03103128 n 0000 + 01853069 v 0101 + 01853310 v 0101 + 01225684 v 0101 ~ 02692513 n 0000 ~ 02748491 n 0000 ~ 02763083 n 0000 ~ 02835724 n 0000 ~ 02838345 n 0000 ~ 02995871 n 0000 %p 03156405 n 0000 ~ 03381450 n 0000 ~ 03425413 n 0000 ~ 03456299 n 0000 ~ 03487886 n 0000 ~ 03507658 n 0000 ~ 03551582 n 0000 ~ 03664840 n 0000 ~ 03844550 n 0000 ~ 04321121 n 0000 ~ 04350104 n 0000 ~ 04561965 n 0000 | a mechanical device that moves fluid or gas by pressure or suction 04022332 06 n 01 pump 1 002 @ 04199027 n 0000 ~ 04272389 n 0000 | a low-cut shoe without fastenings 04022434 06 n 02 pump_action 0 slide_action 0 003 @ 02677718 n 0000 #p 04090263 n 0000 #p 04206356 n 0000 | action mechanism in a modern rifle or shotgun; a back and forward motion of a sliding lever ejects the empty shell case and cocks the firearm and loads a new round 04022708 06 n 02 pump_house 0 pumping_station 0 002 @ 03545150 n 0000 ~ 04022866 n 0000 | a house where pumps (e.g. to irrigate) are installed and operated 04022866 06 n 01 pump_room 0 002 @ 04022708 n 0000 #p 08678615 n 0000 | a pump house at a spa where medicinal waters are pumped and where patrons gather 04023021 06 n 01 pump-type_pliers 0 002 @ 03966976 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | a type of pliers 04023119 06 n 01 pump_well 0 001 @ 04572559 n 0000 | an enclosure in the middle of a ship's hold that protects the ship's pumps 04023249 06 n 02 punch 0 puncher 0 005 @ 04451818 n 0000 + 01442779 v 0201 + 01442779 v 0101 ~ 02994573 n 0000 ~ 04024137 n 0000 | a tool for making holes or indentations 04023422 06 n 01 punchboard 0 001 @ 02857023 n 0000 | a small board full of holes; each hole contains a slip of paper with symbols printed on it; a gambler pays a small sum for the privilege of pushing out a slip in the hope of obtaining one that entitles him to a prize 04023695 06 n 01 punch_bowl 0 001 @ 02880940 n 0000 | a large bowl for serving beverages; usually with a ladle 04023808 06 n 03 punched_card 0 punch_card 0 Hollerith_card 0 001 @ 02962545 n 0000 | a card on which data can be recorded in the form of punched holes 04023962 06 n 04 punching_bag 0 punch_bag 0 punching_ball 0 punchball 0 001 @ 02778669 n 0000 | an inflated ball or bag that is suspended and punched for training in boxing 04024137 06 n 01 punch_pliers 0 002 @ 04023249 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | punch consisting of pliers for perforating paper or leather 04024274 06 n 01 punch_press 0 002 @ 03999992 n 0000 ~ 02829596 n 0000 | a power driven press used to shape metal parts 04024396 06 n 01 puncture 0 006 @ 03526198 n 0000 + 00309990 v 0101 + 01274971 v 0101 + 01275182 v 0101 ~ 03943010 n 0000 ~ 03943623 n 0000 | a small hole made by a sharp object 04024576 06 n 01 pung 0 001 @ 04235291 n 0000 | a one-horse sleigh consisting of a box on runners 04024676 06 n 01 punkah 0 001 @ 03320046 n 0000 | a large fan consisting of a frame covered with canvas that is suspended from the ceiling; used in India for circulating air in a room 04024862 06 n 01 punnet 0 002 @ 02801938 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a small light basket used as a measure for fruits 04024983 06 n 01 punt 0 002 @ 02858304 n 0000 + 01372189 v 0101 | an open flat-bottomed boat used in shallow waters and propelled by a long pole 04025130 06 n 01 puppet 0 003 @ 03219135 n 0000 + 10493685 n 0101 ~ 03487963 n 0000 | a doll with a hollow head of a person or animal and a cloth body; intended to fit over the hand and be manipulated with the fingers 04025350 06 n 02 puppet 1 marionette 0 002 @ 03335600 n 0000 + 10493685 n 0101 | a small figure of a person operated from above with strings by a puppeteer 04025508 06 n 02 pup_tent 0 shelter_tent 0 001 @ 04411264 n 0000 | a wedge-shaped tent; usually without a floor or windows 04025633 06 n 01 purdah 0 001 @ 04152387 n 0000 | a screen used in India to separate women from men or strangers 04025748 06 n 04 purgative 0 cathartic 0 physic 0 aperient 0 010 @ 03740161 n 0000 + 00637979 a 0401 + 00638067 a 0201 + 00638067 a 0103 ~ 02698366 n 0000 ~ 02980841 n 0000 ~ 03293321 n 0000 ~ 03650084 n 0000 ~ 03765269 n 0000 ~ 15009637 n 0000 | a purging medicine; stimulates evacuation of the bowels 04026053 06 n 01 purifier 0 003 @ 02727825 n 0000 + 00475183 v 0101 ~ 04156040 n 0000 | an apparatus for removing impurities 04026180 06 n 02 purl 0 purl_stitch 0 003 @ 03625783 n 0000 + 01671885 v 0201 + 01671333 v 0101 | a basic knitting stitch 04026304 06 n 01 purl 1 003 @ 04426788 n 0000 + 01668144 v 0101 + 01668278 v 0101 | gold or silver wire thread 04026417 06 n 01 purse 2 002 @ 02773037 n 0000 %p 04026688 n 0000 | a small bag for carrying money 04026518 06 n 01 purse_seine 0 001 @ 04168541 n 0000 | a seine designed to be set by two boats around a school of fish and then closed at the bottom by means of a line 04026688 06 n 01 purse_string 0 002 @ 03235560 n 0000 #p 04026417 n 0000 | a drawstring used to close the mouth of a purse 04026813 06 n 01 push-bike 0 002 @ 02834778 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a bicycle that must be pedaled 04026918 06 n 01 push_broom 0 001 @ 02906734 n 0000 | a wide broom that is pushed ahead of the sweeper 04027023 06 n 03 push_button 0 push 0 button 1 008 @ 04372370 n 0000 #p 04027367 n 0000 ~ 02826589 n 0000 ~ 03222516 n 0000 ~ 03537412 n 0000 ~ 03793850 n 0000 ~ 03883054 n 0000 ~ 04079106 n 0000 | an electrical switch operated by pressing; "the elevator was operated by push buttons"; "the push beside the bed operated a buzzer at the desk" 04027367 06 n 01 push-button_radio 0 002 @ 04043733 n 0000 %p 04027023 n 0000 | a radio receiver that can be tuned by pressing buttons 04027504 06 n 03 push-down_storage 0 push-down_store 0 stack 1 001 @ 03744840 n 0000 | a storage device that handles data so that the next item to be retrieved is the item most recently stored (LIFO) 04027706 06 n 02 pusher 1 zori 0 001 @ 04133789 n 0000 | a sandal attached to the foot by a thong over the toes 04027820 06 n 01 put-put 0 002 @ 03424630 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | a small gasoline engine (as on motor boat) 04027935 06 n 01 puttee 0 001 @ 03655072 n 0000 | a strip of cloth wound around the leg to form legging; used by soldiers in World War I 04028074 06 n 02 putter 0 putting_iron 0 003 @ 03585073 n 0000 + 01403785 v 0101 + 01403540 v 0101 | the iron normally used on the putting green 04028221 06 n 01 putty_knife 0 001 @ 04269944 n 0000 | a spatula used to mix or apply putty 04028315 06 n 01 puzzle 0 005 @ 03413828 n 0000 ~ 03018848 n 0000 ~ 03598930 n 0000 ~ 04388574 n 0000 ~ 06785654 n 0000 | a game that tests your ingenuity 04028472 06 n 01 pyelogram 0 002 @ 04100620 n 0000 ~ 03582508 n 0000 | an X ray of the kidneys and ureters 04028581 06 n 02 pylon 0 power_pylon 0 001 @ 04460130 n 0000 | a large vertical steel tower supporting high-tension power lines; "power pylons are a favorite target for terrorists" 04028764 06 n 01 pylon 1 001 @ 04460130 n 0000 | a tower for guiding pilots or marking the turning point in a race 04028881 06 n 01 pyocyanase 0 001 @ 02716866 n 0000 | a yellow-green mixture of antibiotics obtained from the bacillus of green pus 04029015 06 n 01 pyocyanin 0 001 @ 02716866 n 0000 | a toxic blue crystalline antibiotic found in green pus 04029125 06 n 03 Pyramid 0 Great_Pyramid 0 Pyramids_of_Egypt 0 005 @i 03743902 n 0000 #m 04178329 n 0000 + 01810998 a 0101 + 01810998 a 0103 + 01466047 v 0101 | a massive monument with a square base and four triangular sides; begun by Cheops around 2700 BC as royal tombs in ancient Egypt 04029416 06 n 01 pyramidal_tent 0 001 @ 04411264 n 0000 | a large tent shaped like a pyramid; can hold half a dozen people 04029541 06 n 01 pyrilamine 0 001 @ 02720725 n 0000 | antihistamine used to treat rhinitis and pruritus 04029647 06 n 01 pyrograph 0 001 @ 03178782 n 0000 | a design produced by pyrography 04029734 06 n 01 pyrometer 0 005 @ 04421872 n 0000 ~ 03852544 n 0000 ~ 04029913 n 0000 ~ 04040540 n 0000 ~ 04079603 n 0000 | a thermometer designed to measure high temperatures 04029913 06 n 01 pyrometric_cone 0 001 @ 04029734 n 0000 | a pyrometer consisting of a series of cones that melt at different temperatures 04030054 06 n 01 pyrostat 0 001 @ 04422875 n 0000 | a thermostat that operates at very high temperatures 04030161 06 n 02 pyx 0 pix 0 001 @ 04060904 n 0000 | any receptacle in which wafers for the Eucharist are kept 04030274 06 n 04 pyx 1 pix 1 pyx_chest 0 pix_chest 0 001 @ 03014705 n 0000 | a chest in which coins from the mint are held to await assay 04030414 06 n 01 pyxis 0 001 @ 02883344 n 0000 | a small box used by ancient Greeks to hold medicines 04030518 06 n 02 quad 0 quadrangle 0 002 @ 02735688 n 0000 + 02834340 a 0201 | a rectangular area surrounded on all sides by buildings 04030655 06 n 02 quad 1 space 0 003 @ 04504486 n 0000 ;c 06677302 n 0000 ~ 03476843 n 0000 | (printing) a block of type without a raised letter; used for spacing between words or sentences 04030846 06 n 01 quadrant 0 001 @ 03733925 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for measuring altitude of heavenly bodies 04030965 06 n 03 quadraphony 0 quadraphonic_system 0 quadriphonic_system 0 002 @ 04315948 n 0000 + 03108193 a 0101 | a stereophonic sound recording or reproducing system using four separate channels 04031166 06 n 01 quadruplicate 0 003 @ 03104594 n 0000 + 00247048 v 0101 + 01735947 v 0101 | any four copies; any of four things that correspond to one another exactly; "it was signed in quadruplicate" 04031370 06 n 01 Quaker_gun 0 001 @ 03467984 n 0000 | a dummy gun or piece of artillery made usually of wood 04031481 06 n 01 quarrel 0 001 @ 02742753 n 0000 | an arrow that is shot from a crossbow; has a head with four edges 04031600 06 n 01 quarter 1 002 @ 03933183 n 0000 #p 04514359 n 0000 | piece of leather that comprises the part of a shoe or boot covering the heel and joining the vamp 04031770 06 n 01 quarterdeck 0 002 @ 03167666 n 0000 #p 04566862 n 0000 | the stern area of a ship's upper deck 04031884 06 n 01 quartering 0 003 @ 03546340 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 + 02653159 v 0101 | living accommodations (especially those assigned to military personnel) 04032049 06 n 01 quartering 1 001 @ 03058726 n 0000 | a coat of arms that occupies one quarter of an escutcheon; combining four coats of arms on one shield usually represented intermarriages 04032242 06 n 01 quarterlight 0 002 @ 02974219 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | car window consisting of a small pivoted glass vent in the door of a car 04032392 06 n 01 quarter_plate 0 001 @ 03960783 n 0000 | a photographic plate measuring 3.25 inches by 4.25 inches 04032509 06 n 01 quarterstaff 0 001 @ 04296261 n 0000 | a long stout staff used as a weapon 04032603 06 n 02 quartz_battery 0 quartz_mill 0 001 @ 04300358 n 0000 | a stamp mill for stamping quartz 04032710 06 n 01 quartz_crystal 0 001 @ 14693733 n 0000 | a thin plate or small rod of quartz cut along certain lines and ground so that it can produce an electric signal at a constant frequency; used in crystal oscillators 04032936 06 n 01 quartz_lamp 0 001 @ 03750206 n 0000 | a mercury-vapor lamp that is enclosed in a quartz container instead of a glass container 04033082 06 n 01 quay 0 001 @ 03933529 n 0000 | wharf usually built parallel to the shoreline 04033178 06 n 01 Quebec_Bridge 0 002 @i 02953197 n 0000 #p 08829317 n 0000 | a cantilever bridge in Quebec 04033287 06 n 01 queen 0 004 @ 03014440 n 0000 ;c 00503237 n 0000 + 01969991 v 0101 + 02593790 v 0101 | (chess) the most powerful piece 04033425 06 n 01 queen 1 002 @ 03314028 n 0000 #m 07956721 n 0000 | one of four face cards in a deck bearing a picture of a queen 04033557 06 n 01 queen_post 0 001 @ 03988170 n 0000 | vertical tie post in a roof truss 04033647 06 n 01 Queensboro_Bridge 0 002 @i 02953197 n 0000 #p 09119277 n 0000 | a cantilever bridge across the East River between Manhattan and Queens 04033801 06 n 01 quern 0 001 @ 03765561 n 0000 | a primitive stone mill for grinding corn by hand 04033901 06 n 02 quill 0 quill_pen 0 001 @ 03906997 n 0000 | pen made from a bird's feather 04033995 06 n 04 quilt 0 comforter 0 comfort 0 puff 0 007 @ 02820210 n 0000 + 00082308 v 0301 + 00082308 v 0201 + 01667304 v 0101 + 01667449 v 0101 ~ 03266749 n 0000 ~ 03898633 n 0000 | bedding made of two layers of cloth filled with stuffing and stitched together 04034262 06 n 01 quilted_bedspread 0 001 @ 02822220 n 0000 | a bedspread constructed like a thin quilt 04034367 06 n 01 quilting 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a material used for making a quilt, or a quilted fabric 04034477 06 n 01 quilting 1 003 @ 04180314 n 0000 + 01667449 v 0101 + 01667304 v 0101 | stitching through layers of fabric and a filling so as to create a design 04034641 06 n 04 quinacrine 0 quinacrine_hydrochloride 0 mepacrine 0 Atabrine 0 003 @ 02721948 n 0000 @ 04528630 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0401 | a drug (trade name Atabrine) used to treat certain worm infestations and once used to treat malaria 04034884 06 n 03 quinidine 0 Quinidex 0 Quinora 0 003 @ 02715941 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0301 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | cardiac drug (trade names Quinidex and Quinora) used to treat certain heart arrhythmias 04035086 06 n 01 quinine 0 002 @ 02721948 n 0000 #s 07929172 n 0000 | a bitter alkaloid extracted from chinchona bark; used in malaria therapy 04035231 06 n 01 quipu 0 001 @ 02938886 n 0000 | calculator consisting of a cord with attached cords; used by ancient Peruvians for calculating and keeping records 04035397 06 n 01 quirk 0 001 @ 13893786 n 0000 | a narrow groove beside a beading 04035481 06 n 02 quirk_bead 0 bead_and_quirk 0 001 @ 02815237 n 0000 | beading formed with a narrow groove separating it from the surface it decorates 04035634 06 n 02 quirk_molding 0 quirk_moulding 0 001 @ 03780392 n 0000 | a molding having a small groove in it 04035748 06 n 01 quirt 0 001 @ 04577769 n 0000 | whip with a leather thong at the end 04035836 06 n 01 quiver 0 001 @ 02974697 n 0000 | case for holding arrows 04035912 06 n 03 quoin 1 coign 1 coigne 1 001 @ 03615133 n 0000 | the keystone of an arch 04036004 06 n 03 quoin 2 coign 2 coigne 2 001 @ 04569520 n 0000 | expandable metal or wooden wedge used by printers to lock up a form within a chase 04036155 06 n 01 quoit 0 001 @ 03414162 n 0000 | game equipment consisting of a ring of iron or circle of rope used in playing the game of quoits 04036303 06 n 01 QWERTY_keyboard 0 001 @ 04505470 n 0000 | the standard typewriter keyboard; the keys for Q, W, E, R, T, and Y are the first six from the left on the top row of letter keys 04036494 06 n 08 R-2 0 Mexican_valium 0 rophy 0 rope 1 roofy 0 roach 1 forget_me_drug 0 circle 3 001 @ 03370020 n 0000 | street names for flunitrazepan 04036648 06 n 02 rabato 0 rebato 0 001 @ 03068181 n 0000 | a wired or starched collar of intricate lace; worn in 17th century 04036776 06 n 02 rabbet 0 rebate 0 005 @ 13893786 n 0000 + 01555193 v 0201 + 01295134 v 0201 + 01281500 v 0101 + 01295910 v 0101 | a rectangular groove made to hold two pieces together 04036963 06 n 01 rabbet_joint 0 001 @ 03600977 n 0000 | a joint formed by fitting together two rabbeted boards 04037076 06 n 01 rabbit_ears 0 002 @ 04404817 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | an indoor TV antenna; consists of two extendible rods that form a V 04037220 06 n 01 rabbit_hutch 0 001 @ 03550289 n 0000 | a hutch for rabbits 04037298 06 n 01 raceabout 0 001 @ 04242408 n 0000 | a small sloop having the keep of a knockabout but with finer lines and carrying more sail 04037443 06 n 03 racer 0 race_car 0 racing_car 0 005 @ 02958343 n 0000 + 01086103 v 0101 %p 03061674 n 0000 ~ 03342961 n 0000 ~ 04322801 n 0000 | a fast car that competes in races 04037625 06 n 04 racetrack 0 racecourse 0 raceway 1 track 5 008 @ 03119790 n 0000 ~ 03032158 n 0000 ~ 03205760 n 0000 ~ 04038109 n 0000 ~ 04274110 n 0000 %p 04336645 n 0000 ~ 04524833 n 0000 %p 09314013 n 0000 | a course over which races are run 04037873 06 n 02 raceway 0 race 0 001 @ 02947212 n 0000 | a canal for a current of water 04037964 06 n 01 racing_boat 0 003 @ 04244997 n 0000 ~ 04038231 n 0000 ~ 04190997 n 0000 | a boat propelled by oarsmen and designed for racing 04038109 06 n 02 racing_circuit 0 circuit 1 002 @ 04037625 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a racetrack for automobile races 04038231 06 n 01 racing_gig 0 001 @ 04037964 n 0000 | a light narrow racing boat for two or more oarsmen 04038338 06 n 02 racing_skiff 0 single_shell 0 001 @ 04190997 n 0000 | a shell for a single oarsman 04038440 06 n 02 rack 0 stand 3 009 @ 04359589 n 0000 ~ 02836268 n 0000 ~ 03140546 n 0000 ~ 03238762 n 0000 ~ 03704549 n 0000 ~ 03801760 n 0000 ~ 04275175 n 0000 %p 04280970 n 0000 ~ 04485082 n 0000 | a support for displaying various articles; "the newspapers were arranged on a rack" 04038727 06 n 01 rack 1 014 @ 03391770 n 0000 + 01669419 v 0101 + 02408722 v 0101 ~ 02790669 n 0000 ~ 02835829 n 0000 ~ 02969886 n 0000 ~ 03059103 n 0000 ~ 03207630 n 0000 ~ 03500971 n 0000 ~ 03946723 n 0000 ~ 03961711 n 0000 ~ 04434207 n 0000 ~ 04442741 n 0000 ~ 04459773 n 0000 | framework for holding objects 04039041 06 n 02 rack 2 wheel 2 003 @ 03576215 n 0000 + 00071547 v 0101 + 01802689 v 0104 | an instrument of torture that stretches or disjoints or mutilates victims 04039209 06 n 01 rack_and_pinion 0 001 @ 03430551 n 0000 | a wheel gear (the pinion) meshes with a toothed rack; converts rotary to reciprocating motion (and vice versa) 04039381 06 n 02 racket 0 racquet 0 008 @ 04285622 n 0000 + 01408633 v 0101 ~ 02772700 n 0000 ~ 03136657 n 0000 %p 03313873 n 0000 %p 03485997 n 0000 ~ 04292414 n 0000 ~ 04409806 n 0000 | a sports implement (usually consisting of a handle and an oval frame with a tightly interlaced network of strings) used to strike a ball (or shuttlecock) in various games 04039742 06 n 01 racquetball 0 001 @ 02778669 n 0000 | the ball used in playing the game of racquetball 04039848 06 n 04 radar 0 microwave_radar 0 radio_detection_and_ranging 0 radiolocation 0 010 @ 03733925 n 0000 + 02695520 v 0401 %p 03207305 n 0000 ~ 03224490 n 0000 ~ 03261263 n 0000 %p 03857828 n 0000 %p 04021503 n 0000 ~ 04427559 n 0000 %p 04564413 n 0000 ~ 04567480 n 0000 | measuring instrument in which the echo of a pulse of microwave radiation is used to detect and locate distant objects 04040247 06 n 03 radial 0 radial_tire 0 radial-ply_tire 0 001 @ 03971422 n 0000 | pneumatic tire that has radial-ply casing 04040373 06 n 02 radial_engine 0 rotary_engine 1 001 @ 03579982 n 0000 | an internal-combustion engine having cylinders arranged radially around a central crankcase 04040540 06 n 01 radiation_pyrometer 0 001 @ 04029734 n 0000 | a pyrometer for estimating the temperature of distant sources of heat; radiation is focussed on a thermojunction connected in circuit with a galvanometer 04040759 06 n 01 radiator 1 003 @ 03738472 n 0000 #p 03103128 n 0000 %p 04041243 n 0000 | a mechanism consisting of a metal honeycomb through which hot fluids circulate; heat is transferred from the fluid through the honeycomb to the airstream that is created either by the motion of the vehicle or by a fan 04041069 06 n 01 radiator 2 002 @ 03508101 n 0000 #p 03509025 n 0000 | heater consisting of a series of pipes for circulating steam or hot water to heat rooms or buildings 04041243 06 n 01 radiator_cap 0 002 @ 02954938 n 0000 #p 04040759 n 0000 | cap on the opening in the top of a radiator through which a coolant liquid can be added 04041408 06 n 01 radiator_hose 0 002 @ 03539875 n 0000 #p 03103128 n 0000 | a flexible hose between the radiator and the engine block 04041544 06 n 02 radio 0 wireless 0 005 @ 03078287 n 0000 + 01007495 v 0101 %p 04043733 n 0000 ~ 04044307 n 0000 %p 04045085 n 0000 | a communication system based on broadcasting electromagnetic waves 04041747 06 n 02 radio_antenna 0 radio_aerial 0 001 @ 03846772 n 0000 | omnidirectional antenna comprising the part of a radio receiver by means of which radio signals are received 04041930 06 n 02 radio_beacon 0 beacon 0 001 @ 04044119 n 0000 | a radio station that broadcasts a directional signal for navigational purposes 04042076 06 n 01 radio_chassis 0 003 @ 03010656 n 0000 #p 04064401 n 0000 #p 04060647 n 0000 | a chassis for a radio receiver 04042204 06 n 01 radio_compass 0 001 @ 03205304 n 0000 | a direction finder that gives a bearing by determining the direction of incoming radio signals 04042358 06 n 05 radiogram 0 radiograph 0 shadowgraph 0 skiagraph 0 skiagram 0 003 @ 03925226 n 0000 ~ 02762371 n 0000 ~ 04100620 n 0000 | a photographic image produced on a radiosensitive surface by radiation other than visible light (especially by X-rays or gamma rays) 04042632 06 n 01 radio_interferometer 0 001 @ 04044716 n 0000 | radio telescope that uses interference patterns from two antennas instead of a parabolic antenna 04042795 06 n 02 radio_link 0 link 2 002 @ 03078287 n 0000 ~ 04545858 n 0000 | a two-way radio communication system (usually microwave); part of a more extensive telecommunication network 04042985 06 n 01 radiometer 0 004 @ 03753077 n 0000 ~ 03134232 n 0000 ~ 04043168 n 0000 ~ 04056718 n 0000 | meter to detect and measure radiant energy (electromagnetic or acoustic) 04043168 06 n 01 radiomicrometer 0 001 @ 04042985 n 0000 | radiometer that is extremely sensitive 04043268 06 n 01 radiopharmaceutical 0 001 @ 03920989 n 0000 | pharmaceutical consisting of a radioactive compound used in radiation therapy 04043411 06 n 02 radio-phonograph 0 radio-gramophone 0 003 @ 03278248 n 0000 #p 02757462 n 0000 %p 04043733 n 0000 | electronic equipment consisting of a combination of a radio receiver and a record player 04043619 06 n 02 radiophotograph 0 radiophoto 0 001 @ 04403279 n 0000 | a photograph transmitted by radio waves 04043733 06 n 06 radio_receiver 0 receiving_set 0 radio_set 0 radio 1 tuner 0 wireless 1 011 @ 04060647 n 0000 #p 04041544 n 0000 #p 04043411 n 0000 + 01007495 v 0401 %p 02705944 n 0000 ~ 03046921 n 0000 ~ 03144156 n 0000 %p 03181293 n 0000 %p 03181501 n 0000 ~ 03516996 n 0000 ~ 04027367 n 0000 | an electronic receiver that detects and demodulates and amplifies transmitted signals 04044119 06 n 01 radio_station 0 004 @ 02903405 n 0000 #p 03077958 n 0000 %p 02903588 n 0000 ~ 04041930 n 0000 | station for the production and transmission of AM or FM radio broadcasts 04044307 06 n 04 radiotelegraph 0 radiotelegraphy 0 wireless_telegraph 0 wireless_telegraphy 0 001 @ 04041544 n 0000 | the use of radio to send telegraphic messages (usually by Morse code) 04044498 06 n 03 radiotelephone 0 radiophone 0 wireless_telephone 0 004 @ 04401088 n 0000 + 02786866 a 0202 + 02786866 a 0101 ~ 02992529 n 0000 | a telephone that communicates by radio waves rather than along cables 04044716 06 n 02 radio_telescope 0 radio_reflector 0 003 @ 02751295 n 0000 %p 03207305 n 0000 ~ 04042632 n 0000 | astronomical telescope that picks up electromagnetic radiations in the radio-frequency range from extraterrestrial sources 04044955 06 n 01 radiotherapy_equipment 0 001 @ 03294048 n 0000 | equipment used to treat diseases with x-rays or radioactivity 04045085 06 n 01 radio_transmitter 0 003 @ 04472726 n 0000 #p 04041544 n 0000 ~ 04269668 n 0000 | transmitter that is the part of a radio system that transmits signals 04045255 06 n 02 radome 0 radar_dome 0 002 @ 03546766 n 0000 #p 02691156 n 0000 | a housing for a radar antenna; transparent to radio waves 04045397 06 n 01 raft 0 006 @ 03364340 n 0000 + 01654156 v 0101 + 01842508 v 0101 + 01949966 v 0101 ~ 02783900 n 0000 ~ 03663781 n 0000 | a flat float (usually made of logs or planks) that can be used for transport or as a platform for swimmers 04045644 06 n 03 rafter 0 balk 0 baulk 0 002 @ 02815950 n 0000 + 02337870 v 0101 | one of several parallel sloping beams that support a roof 04045787 06 n 01 raft_foundation 0 001 @ 03387016 n 0000 | a foundation (usually on soft ground) consisting of an extended layer of reinforced concrete 04045941 06 n 05 rag 0 shred 0 tag 1 tag_end 0 tatter 0 003 @ 03932670 n 0000 + 01573891 v 0201 ~ 03942397 n 0000 | a small piece of cloth or paper 04046091 06 n 01 ragbag 0 001 @ 02773037 n 0000 | a bag in which rags are kept 04046172 06 n 01 rag_doll 0 001 @ 03219135 n 0000 | a cloth doll that is stuffed and (usually) painted 04046277 06 n 01 raglan 0 002 @ 03419014 n 0000 %p 04046400 n 0000 | a garment (coat or sweater) that has raglan sleeves 04046400 06 n 01 raglan_sleeve 0 002 @ 04236377 n 0000 #p 04046277 n 0000 | a sleeve that extends in one piece to the neckline of a coat or sweater with seams from the armhole to the neck 04046590 06 n 01 rail 0 008 @ 02788689 n 0000 + 02711543 v 0101 + 02330407 v 0101 ~ 03523134 n 0000 ~ 03653975 n 0000 ~ 03931980 n 0000 ~ 03961828 n 0000 ~ 04282872 n 0000 | a horizontal bar (usually of wood or metal) 04046810 06 n 01 rail 3 003 @ 04048568 n 0000 + 01936537 v 0102 + 01954559 v 0101 | short for railway; "he traveled by rail"; "he was concerned with rail safety" 04046974 06 n 01 rail_fence 0 003 @ 03327234 n 0000 %p 04282872 n 0000 ~ 04604644 n 0000 | a fence (usually made of split logs laid across each other at an angle) 04047139 06 n 01 railhead 0 001 @ 04329190 n 0000 | a railroad depot in a theater of operations where military supplies are unloaded for distribution 04047291 06 n 01 railhead 1 001 @ 08566028 n 0000 | the end of the completed track on an unfinished railway 04047401 06 n 02 railing 0 rail 2 013 @ 02796623 n 0000 #p 02788148 n 0000 + 02031430 v 0201 + 02330407 v 0201 + 02711543 v 0201 + 02711543 v 0101 + 02330407 v 0101 + 02031430 v 0101 ~ 02789770 n 0000 ~ 03334667 n 0000 %p 03653975 n 0000 ~ 04127395 n 0000 ~ 04383923 n 0000 | a barrier consisting of a horizontal bar and supports 04047733 06 n 01 railing 1 001 @ 03729951 n 0000 | material for making rails or rails collectively 04047834 06 n 01 railroad_bed 0 002 @ 02819697 n 0000 #p 03671272 n 0000 | a bed on which railroad track is laid 04047949 06 n 01 railroad_flat 0 001 @ 02726305 n 0000 | an apartment whose rooms are all in a line with doors between them 04048075 06 n 03 railroad_track 0 railroad 1 railway 1 012 @ 04463983 n 0000 #p 03671272 n 0000 + 01950657 v 0201 + 02331919 v 0201 ~ 02903964 n 0000 ~ 03415868 n 0000 ~ 03809456 n 0000 ~ 04216106 n 0000 ~ 04301626 n 0000 ~ 04372756 n 0000 %p 04433585 n 0000 %p 04463679 n 0000 | a line of track providing a runway for wheels; "he walked along the railroad track" 04048441 06 n 01 railroad_tunnel 0 002 @ 04497962 n 0000 ~i 03027935 n 0000 | a tunnel through which the railroad track runs 04048568 06 n 05 railway 0 railroad 0 railroad_line 0 railway_line 1 railway_system 0 010 @ 03671473 n 0000 + 01950657 v 0201 + 02331919 v 0201 ~ 02934641 n 0000 ~ 03065063 n 0000 ~ 03280813 n 0000 ~ 03757138 n 0000 ~ 03784053 n 0000 ~ 04046810 n 0000 ~ 04145322 n 0000 | line that is the commercial organization responsible for operating a system of transportation for trains that pull passengers or freight 04048979 06 n 01 railway_junction 0 001 @ 03605722 n 0000 | a junction where two or more railway lines meet or cross 04049098 06 n 05 railway_station 0 railroad_station 0 railroad_terminal 0 train_station 0 train_depot 0 002 @ 04412901 n 0000 ~ 04579795 n 0000 | terminal where trains load or unload passengers or goods 04049303 06 n 01 rain_barrel 0 001 @ 03035510 n 0000 | a barrel used as a cistern to hold rainwater 04049405 06 n 02 raincoat 0 waterproof 1 006 @ 03057021 n 0000 + 01398941 a 0202 + 01354405 v 0201 ~ 02921406 n 0000 ~ 03702719 n 0000 ~ 04479046 n 0000 | a water-resistant coat 04049585 06 n 04 rain_gauge 0 rain_gage 0 pluviometer 0 udometer 0 001 @ 03429288 n 0000 | gauge consisting of an instrument to measure the quantity of precipitation 04049753 06 n 01 rain_stick 0 001 @ 03915437 n 0000 | a percussion instrument that is made from a dried cactus branch that is hollowed out and filled with small pebbles and capped at both ends; makes the sound of falling rain when tilted; origin was in Chile where tribesmen used it in ceremonies to bring rain 04050066 06 n 01 rake 0 007 @ 04451818 n 0000 + 01306853 v 0101 + 01307020 v 0101 + 02099669 v 0101 ~ 03138217 n 0000 ~ 03417970 n 0000 %p 04050313 n 0000 | a long-handled tool with a row of teeth at its head; used to move leaves or loosen soil 04050313 06 n 01 rake_handle 0 002 @ 03485997 n 0000 #p 04050066 n 0000 | the handle of a rake 04050410 06 n 01 ram 0 006 @ 04451818 n 0000 + 01516534 v 0103 + 01575146 v 0101 ~ 02810139 n 0000 %p 03501614 n 0000 ~ 04051439 n 0000 | a tool for driving or forcing something by impact 04050600 06 n 01 RAM_disk 0 003 @ 03243218 n 0000 #p 04052757 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | (computer science) a virtual drive that is created by setting aside part of the random-access memory to use as if it were a group of sectors; "access to a RAM disk is very fast but the data it contains is lost when the system is turned off" 04050933 06 n 02 ramekin 0 ramequin 0 001 @ 03206908 n 0000 | a small fireproof dish used for baking and serving individual portions 04051068 06 n 02 ramipril 0 Altace 0 002 @ 02673637 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | an ACE inhibitor (trade name Altace) used to treat high blood pressure or in some patients who have had a heart attack 04051269 06 n 05 ramjet 0 ramjet_engine 0 atherodyde 0 athodyd 0 flying_drainpipe 0 001 @ 03596285 n 0000 | a simple type of jet engine; must be launched at high speed 04051439 06 n 01 rammer 0 002 @ 04050410 n 0000 + 01575146 v 0101 | a tool for driving something with force 04051549 06 n 02 ramp 0 incline 0 004 @ 03566329 n 0000 + 02037090 v 0202 + 02334595 v 0101 ~ 04229620 n 0000 | an inclined surface connecting two levels 04051705 06 n 01 rampant_arch 0 001 @ 02733524 n 0000 | an arch whose support is higher on one side than on the other 04051825 06 n 03 rampart 0 bulwark 1 wall 1 011 @ 03282060 n 0000 #p 03385557 n 0000 + 01130607 v 0301 + 01128071 v 0201 ~i 02725596 n 0000 ~ 02775689 n 0000 ~ 02811936 n 0000 ~i 03018971 n 0000 ~ 03262717 n 0000 ~ 03390786 n 0000 ~ 03750614 n 0000 | an embankment built around a space for defensive purposes; "they stormed the ramparts of the city"; "they blew the trumpet and the walls came tumbling down" 04052235 06 n 01 ramrod 0 001 @ 04100174 n 0000 | a rod used to ram the charge into a muzzle-loading firearm 04052346 06 n 01 ramrod 1 001 @ 04100174 n 0000 | a rod used to clean the barrel of a firearm 04052442 06 n 04 ranch 0 spread 1 cattle_ranch 0 cattle_farm 0 002 @ 03322099 n 0000 + 02420430 v 0101 | farm consisting of a large tract of land along with facilities needed to raise livestock (especially cattle) 04052658 06 n 01 ranch_house 0 001 @ 03544360 n 0000 | a one story house with a low pitched roof 04052757 06 n 05 random-access_memory 0 random_access_memory 0 random_memory 0 RAM 1 read/write_memory 0 005 @ 04539876 n 0000 %p 02911485 n 0000 %p 03108069 n 0000 ~ 03706415 n 0000 %p 04050600 n 0000 | the most common computer memory which can be used by programs to perform necessary tasks while the computer is on; an integrated circuit memory chip allows information to be stored or accessed in any order and all storage locations are equally accessible 04053218 06 n 01 range 0 004 @ 03315023 n 0000 ~ 03997745 n 0000 ~ 04090923 n 0000 ~ 04415578 n 0000 | a place for shooting (firing or driving) projectiles of various kinds; "the army maintains a missile range in the desert"; "any good golf club will have a range where you can practice" 04053508 06 n 02 rangefinder 0 range_finder 0 001 @ 03733925 n 0000 | a measuring instrument (acoustic or optical or electronic) for finding the distance of an object 04053677 06 n 01 range_hood 0 001 @ 03531546 n 0000 | exhaust hood over a kitchen range 04053767 06 n 03 range_pole 0 ranging_pole 0 flagpole 1 001 @ 04365484 n 0000 | surveying instrument consisting of a straight rod painted in bands of alternate red and white each one foot wide; used for sightings by surveyors 04053995 06 n 02 ranitidine 0 Zantac 0 003 @ 03522239 n 0000 @ 14778019 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | a histamine blocker and antacid (trade name Zantac) used to treat peptic ulcers and gastritis and esophageal reflux 04054213 06 n 02 rapid_transit 0 mass_rapid_transit 0 001 @ 04018951 n 0000 | an urban public transit system using underground or elevated trains 04054361 06 n 02 rapier 0 tuck 1 001 @ 04373894 n 0000 | a straight sword with a narrow blade and two edges 04054471 06 n 01 rappee 0 001 @ 04252939 n 0000 | strong snuff made from dark coarse tobacco 04054566 06 n 01 rariora 0 002 @ 03069567 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | (plural) rare collector's items 04054670 06 n 02 rasp 0 wood_file 0 002 @ 03336839 n 0000 + 01386906 v 0101 | a coarse file with sharp pointed projections 04054795 06 n 01 raster 0 004 @ 03385117 n 0000 #p 03211117 n 0000 + 00114481 v 0101 %p 03952277 n 0000 | the rectangular formation of parallel scanning lines that guide the electron beam on a television screen or a computer monitor 04055030 06 n 01 rat 0 003 @ 03872495 n 0000 #p 05256862 n 0000 + 01527135 v 0101 | a pad (usually made of hair) worn as part of a woman's coiffure 04055180 06 n 03 ratchet 0 rachet 0 ratch 0 005 @ 03736970 n 0000 #p 04279987 n 0000 + 02072673 v 0101 %p 03901548 n 0000 %p 04055447 n 0000 | mechanical device consisting of a toothed wheel or rack engaged with a pawl that permits it to move in only one direction 04055447 06 n 01 ratchet_wheel 0 002 @ 04574999 n 0000 #p 04055180 n 0000 | toothed wheel held in place by a pawl or detent and turned by a lever 04055595 06 n 01 rathole 0 002 @ 04105893 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | a small dirty uncomfortable room 04055700 06 n 01 rathskeller 0 001 @ 04395875 n 0000 | a tavern below street level featuring beer; originally a German restaurant in the basement of city hall 04055861 06 n 02 ratline 0 ratlin 0 003 @ 03670849 n 0000 #p 04194289 n 0000 ;c 00314469 n 0000 | (nautical) a small horizontal rope between the shrouds of a sailing ship; they form a ladder for climbing aloft 04056073 06 n 01 rat-tail_file 0 001 @ 03336839 n 0000 | a thin round file shaped like the tail of a rat 04056180 06 n 02 rattan 0 ratan 0 001 @ 04372171 n 0000 | a switch made from the stems of the rattan palms 04056289 06 n 01 rattle 0 002 @ 03964744 n 0000 + 01890626 v 0101 | a baby's toy that makes percussive noises when shaken 04056413 06 n 01 rattrap 0 001 @ 04474466 n 0000 | a trap for catching rats 04056491 06 n 01 rattrap 1 002 @ 03546340 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | filthy run-down dilapidated housing 04056599 06 n 01 ravehook 0 001 @ 03489162 n 0000 | a hooked hand tool used to prepare the seams of a boat for oakum 04056718 06 n 01 Rayleigh_disk 0 001 @ 04042985 n 0000 | an acoustic radiometer consisting of a light disk suspended from a quartz thread; when exposed to a progressive sound wave its torque can measure velocity 04056932 06 n 01 rayon 0 003 @ 03309808 n 0000 ~ 02675219 n 0000 ~ 04538403 n 0000 | a synthetic silklike fabric 04057047 06 n 01 razor 0 006 @ 03265032 n 0000 + 00037680 v 0101 %p 04057215 n 0000 ~ 04127521 n 0000 ~ 04185804 n 0000 ~ 04332074 n 0000 | edge tool used in shaving 04057215 06 n 01 razorblade 0 002 @ 02848216 n 0000 #p 04057047 n 0000 | a blade that has very sharp edge 04057323 06 n 01 razor_edge 0 001 @ 03264136 n 0000 | an edge that is as sharp as the cutting side of a razor 04057435 06 n 02 reaction-propulsion_engine 0 reaction_engine 0 003 @ 03287733 n 0000 ~ 03583419 n 0000 ~ 03596285 n 0000 | a jet or rocket engine based on a form of aerodynamic propulsion in which the vehicle emits a high-speed stream 04057673 06 n 01 reaction_turbine 0 001 @ 04498523 n 0000 | a turbine with blades arranged to develop torque from gradual decrease of steam pressure from inlet to exhaust 04057846 06 n 01 reactor 1 002 @ 03269401 n 0000 ~ 03065708 n 0000 | an electrical device used to introduce reactance into a circuit 04057981 06 n 01 reading_lamp 0 002 @ 03636649 n 0000 ~ 04343630 n 0000 | a lamp that provides light for reading 04058096 06 n 01 reading_room 0 004 @ 04105893 n 0000 #p 03054311 n 0000 #p 03660664 n 0000 ~ 03822361 n 0000 | a room set aside for reading 04058239 06 n 04 read-only_memory 0 ROM 0 read-only_storage 0 fixed_storage 0 004 @ 03744276 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 ~ 02988679 n 0000 ~ 03294604 n 0000 | (computer science) memory whose contents can be accessed and read but cannot be changed 04058486 06 n 01 read-only_memory_chip 0 001 @ 03744684 n 0000 | a memory chip providing read-only memory 04058594 06 n 02 readout 0 read-out 0 001 @ 03277771 n 0000 | an electronic device the displays information is a visual form 04058721 06 n 02 read/write_head 0 head 5 002 @ 03065708 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | (computer science) a tiny electromagnetic coil and metal pole used to write and read magnetic patterns on a disk 04058921 06 n 01 ready-made 0 002 @ 00021939 n 0000 ! 03152483 n 0101 | a manufactured artifact (as a garment or piece of furniture) that is made in advance and available for purchase; "their apartment was furnished with ready-mades" 04059157 06 n 01 ready-to-wear 0 001 @ 03051540 n 0000 | ready-made clothing; "she couldn't find anything in ready-to-wear that she liked" 04059298 06 n 01 real_storage 0 001 @ 03744276 n 0000 | the main memory in a virtual memory system 04059399 06 n 01 reamer 0 002 @ 03239726 n 0000 + 00541417 v 0101 | a drill that is used to shape or enlarge holes 04059516 06 n 03 reamer 1 juicer 0 juice_reamer 0 002 @ 04293119 n 0000 + 01352010 v 0101 | a squeezer with a conical ridged center that is used for squeezing juice from citrus fruit 04059701 06 n 02 rear 0 back 0 006 @ 04213626 n 0000 + 02693965 v 0201 + 00197891 a 0101 ! 03398467 n 0101 ~ 04316646 n 0000 ~ 04384016 n 0000 | the side that goes last or is not normally seen; "he wrote the date on the back of the photograph" 04059947 06 n 01 rearview_mirror 0 001 @ 02965783 n 0000 | car mirror that reflects the view out of the rear window 04060065 06 n 01 rear_window 0 002 @ 02974219 n 0000 #p 02958343 n 0000 | car window that allows vision out of the back of the car 04060198 06 n 01 Reaumur_thermometer 0 001 @ 04421872 n 0000 | an alcohol thermometer calibrated in degrees Reaumur 04060316 06 n 02 reboxetine 0 Edronax 0 001 @ 02718811 n 0000 | an antidepressant drug that blocks the reuptake of norepinephrine 04060448 06 n 01 rebozo 0 001 @ 04143897 n 0000 | a long woolen or linen scarf covering the head and shoulders (also used as a sling for holding a baby); traditionally worn by Latin-American women 04060647 06 n 02 receiver 0 receiving_system 0 009 @ 04176528 n 0000 + 02107248 v 0102 + 00117346 v 0101 %p 02715229 n 0000 ~ 03205304 n 0000 %p 04042076 n 0000 ~ 04043733 n 0000 ~ 04137773 n 0000 ~ 04405907 n 0000 | set that receives radio or tv signals 04060904 06 n 01 receptacle 0 025 @ 03094503 n 0000 ~ 02747672 n 0000 ~ 02747802 n 0000 ~ 02822865 n 0000 ~ 02975589 n 0000 ~ 02982515 n 0000 ~ 02983072 n 0000 ~ 03004275 n 0000 ~ 03066464 n 0000 ~ 03259009 n 0000 ~ 03416900 n 0000 ~ 03535284 n 0000 ~ 03543735 n 0000 ~ 03565830 n 0000 ~ 03858085 n 0000 ~ 03858837 n 0000 ~ 03960374 n 0000 ~ 04030161 n 0000 ~ 04139748 n 0000 ~ 04218921 n 0000 ~ 04255163 n 0000 ~ 04281260 n 0000 ~ 04433077 n 0000 ~ 04476259 n 0000 ~ 04488427 n 0000 | a container that is used to put or keep things in 04061442 06 n 01 receptacle 1 005 @ 03353616 n 0000 ~ 03860569 n 0000 ~ 04243727 n 0000 ~ 04255034 n 0000 ~ 04548771 n 0000 | an electrical (or electronic) fitting that is connected to a source of power and equipped to receive an insert 04061681 06 n 01 reception_desk 0 001 @ 03116530 n 0000 | a counter (as in a hotel) where guests are received 04061793 06 n 01 reception_room 0 003 @ 04105893 n 0000 ~ 03235042 n 0000 ~ 03891538 n 0000 | a room for receiving and entertaining visitors (as in a private house or hotel) 04061969 06 n 02 recess 0 niche 0 007 @ 03285912 n 0000 + 01498872 v 0101 ~ 02696048 n 0000 ~ 02731398 n 0000 ~ 03073694 n 0000 ~ 03346455 n 0000 ~ 03762434 n 0000 | an enclosure that is set back or indented 04062179 06 n 01 reciprocating_engine 0 005 @ 03579982 n 0000 %p 03127203 n 0000 %p 03127408 n 0000 %p 03288225 n 0000 %p 03948950 n 0000 | an internal-combustion engine in which the crankshaft is turned by pistons moving up and down in cylinders 04062428 06 n 03 recliner 0 reclining_chair 0 lounger 0 003 @ 02738535 n 0000 + 01528339 v 0301 + 01547641 v 0101 | an armchair whose back can be lowered and foot can be raised to allow the sitter to recline in it 04062644 06 n 01 reconnaissance_plane 0 003 @ 02691156 n 0000 @ 04552348 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a military airplane used to gain information about an enemy 04062807 06 n 02 reconnaissance_vehicle 0 scout_car 0 003 @ 03764276 n 0000 @ 04170037 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | fast armored military vehicle with four-wheel drive and open top 04062989 06 n 01 restoration 1 001 @ 03777283 n 0000 | a model that represents the landscape of a former geological age or that represents and extinct animal etc. 04063154 06 n 03 record_changer 0 auto-changer 0 changer 0 002 @ 03736970 n 0000 #p 04064401 n 0000 | an automatic mechanical device on a record player that causes new records to be played without manual intervention 04063373 06 n 03 recorder 1 recording_equipment 0 recording_machine 0 010 @ 03294048 n 0000 + 00998399 v 0101 + 01000214 v 0101 ~ 02846733 n 0000 ~ 02979290 n 0000 ~ 03079494 n 0000 ~ 03707597 n 0000 ~ 03798442 n 0000 ~ 03857687 n 0000 %p 03963294 n 0000 | equipment for making records 04063661 06 n 01 recording 0 005 @ 06791372 n 0000 ~ 02865108 n 0000 ~ 03026741 n 0000 ~ 03857588 n 0000 ~ 04280603 n 0000 | a signal that encodes something (e.g., picture or sound) that has been recorded 04063868 06 n 01 recording 1 007 @ 03744840 n 0000 ~ 03079230 n 0000 ~ 03121698 n 0000 ~ 04262678 n 0000 ~ 04391838 n 0000 ~ 04470605 n 0000 ~ 04534127 n 0000 | a storage device on which information (sounds or images) have been recorded 04064107 06 n 01 recording_studio 0 001 @ 04344246 n 0000 | studio where tapes and records are recorded 04064213 06 n 01 recording_system 0 001 @ 02757462 n 0000 | audio system for recoding sound 04064307 06 n 01 record_jacket 0 001 @ 03590306 n 0000 | the jacket for a phonograph record 04064401 06 n 02 record_player 0 phonograph 1 009 @ 03699975 n 0000 #p 02757462 n 0000 %p 02971940 n 0000 ~ 03452267 n 0000 ~ 03604156 n 0000 %p 04042076 n 0000 %p 04063154 n 0000 %p 04450465 n 0000 %p 04501550 n 0000 | machine in which rotating records cause a stylus to vibrate and the vibrations are amplified acoustically or electronically 04064747 06 n 02 record_sleeve 0 record_cover 0 001 @ 04236702 n 0000 | a sleeve for storing a phonograph record 04064862 06 n 01 recovery_room 0 001 @ 03541091 n 0000 | a hospital room for the care of patients immediately after surgery 04064988 06 n 01 recreational_drug 0 001 @ 03808564 n 0000 | a narcotic drug that is used only occasionally and is claimed to be nonaddictive 04065132 06 n 02 recreational_facility 0 recreation_facility 0 002 @ 03315023 n 0000 ~ 03661861 n 0000 | a public facility for recreation 04065272 06 n 03 recreational_vehicle 0 RV 0 R.V. 0 003 @ 04170037 n 0000 ~ 02946348 n 0000 ~ 03256788 n 0000 | a motorized wheeled vehicle used for camping or other recreational activities 04065464 06 n 02 recreation_room 0 rec_room 0 004 @ 04105893 n 0000 ~ 02952585 n 0000 ~ 03319745 n 0000 ~ 04119478 n 0000 | a room equipped for informal entertaining 04065632 06 n 01 rectifier 0 003 @ 03269401 n 0000 ~ 03181501 n 0000 ~ 03402621 n 0000 | electrical device that transforms alternating into direct current 04065789 06 n 01 recycling_bin 0 002 @ 02839910 n 0000 ~ 02877513 n 0000 | a bin for depositing things to be recycled 04065909 06 n 01 recycling_plant 0 001 @ 03956922 n 0000 | a plant for reprocessing used or abandoned materials 04066023 06 n 01 redbrick_university 0 003 @ 04511002 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | (British informal) a provincial British university of relatively recent founding; distinguished from Oxford University and Cambridge University 04066270 06 n 01 red_carpet 0 001 @ 04118021 n 0000 | a strip of red carpeting laid down for dignitaries to walk on 04066388 06 n 01 redoubt 0 001 @ 04340935 n 0000 | an entrenched stronghold or refuge 04066476 06 n 01 redoubt 1 002 @ 03385557 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | (military) a temporary or supplementary fortification; typically square or polygonal without flanking defenses 04066659 06 n 01 reducer 0 001 @ 03946162 n 0000 | pipefitting that joins two pipes of different diameter 04066767 06 n 01 reduction_gear 0 001 @ 03431745 n 0000 | gearing that reduces an input speed to a slower output speed 04066888 06 n 02 reed 1 vibrating_reed 0 002 @ 04533199 n 0000 ~ 03227856 n 0000 | a vibrator consisting of a thin strip of stiff material that vibrates to produce a tone when air streams over it; "the clarinetist fitted a new reed onto his mouthpiece" 04067143 06 n 01 reed_pipe 0 001 @ 03854815 n 0000 | organ pipe with a vibrating reed 04067231 06 n 01 reed_stop 0 002 @ 03854998 n 0000 ~ 04542595 n 0000 | an organ stop with the tone of a reed instrument 04067353 06 n 02 reef_knot 0 flat_knot 0 002 @ 04291759 n 0000 ~ 03453320 n 0000 | a square knot used in a reef line 04067472 06 n 01 reel 1 004 @ 04586421 n 0000 #p 03351979 n 0000 #m 03351434 n 0000 + 01523105 v 0101 | winder consisting of a revolving spool with a handle; attached to a fishing rod 04067658 06 n 01 reel 2 002 @ 03338821 n 0000 + 01523105 v 0101 | a roll of photographic film holding a series of frames to be projected by a movie projector 04067818 06 n 01 refectory 0 001 @ 03200539 n 0000 | a communal dining-hall (usually in a monastery) 04067921 06 n 01 refectory_table 0 001 @ 03201208 n 0000 | a long narrow dining table supported by a stretcher between two trestles 04068055 06 n 01 refill 0 001 @ 03748886 n 0000 | a commercial product that refills a container with its appropriate contents; "he got a refill for his ball-point pen"; "he got a refill for his notebook" 04068261 06 n 01 refill 1 001 @ 03999280 n 0000 | a prescription drug that is provided again; "he got a refill of his prescription"; "the prescription specified only one refill" 04068441 06 n 01 refinery 0 004 @ 03956922 n 0000 + 00474762 v 0101 ~ 03844673 n 0000 ~ 04350688 n 0000 | an industrial plant for purifying a crude substance 04068601 06 n 02 reflecting_telescope 0 reflector 1 008 @ 03852688 n 0000 ~ 02978478 n 0000 ~ 03116163 n 0000 ~ 03516647 n 0000 ~ 03715114 n 0000 ~ 03822767 n 0000 %p 03887899 n 0000 ~ 04145863 n 0000 | optical telescope consisting of a large concave mirror that produces an image that is magnified by the eyepiece; "Isaac Newton invented the reflecting telescope in 1668" 04068976 06 n 02 reflection 0 reflexion 0 001 @ 03931044 n 0000 | the image of something as reflected by a mirror (or other reflective material); "he studied his reflection in the mirror" 04069166 06 n 01 reflectometer 0 001 @ 03753077 n 0000 | a meter that measures the reflectance of a surface 04069276 06 n 01 reflector 0 005 @ 03183080 n 0000 + 02136271 v 0101 ~ 03773035 n 0000 ~ 03888022 n 0000 ~ 04258138 n 0000 | device that reflects radiation 04069434 06 n 01 reflex_camera 0 001 @ 02942699 n 0000 | camera that allows the photographer to view and focus the exact scene being photographed 04069582 06 n 01 reflux_condenser 0 001 @ 03087643 n 0000 | condenser such that vapor over a boiling liquid is condensed and flows back into the vessel to prevent its contents from boiling dry 04069777 06 n 03 reformatory 0 reform_school 0 training_school 0 003 @ 03111690 n 0000 + 01197386 a 0102 ~ 02875948 n 0000 | correctional institution for the detention and discipline and training of young or first offenders 04070003 06 n 01 reformer 0 003 @ 02727825 n 0000 #p 03844673 n 0000 + 00265941 v 0101 | an apparatus that reforms the molecular structure of hydrocarbons to produce richer fuel; "a catalytic reformer" 04070207 06 n 01 refracting_telescope 0 003 @ 03852688 n 0000 ~ 03333129 n 0000 ~ 03411208 n 0000 | optical telescope that has a large convex lens that produces an image that is viewed through the eyepiece 04070415 06 n 01 refractometer 0 001 @ 03733925 n 0000 | measuring instrument for measuring the refractive index of a substance 04070545 06 n 01 refrigeration_system 0 003 @ 03102859 n 0000 #p 04070727 n 0000 #p 04070964 n 0000 | a cooling system for chilling or freezing (usually for preservative purposes) 04070727 06 n 02 refrigerator 0 icebox 0 007 @ 04580493 n 0000 + 00371955 v 0101 + 00371051 v 0101 ~ 03102654 n 0000 %p 03242264 n 0000 ~ 03273913 n 0000 %p 04070545 n 0000 | white goods in which food can be stored at low temperatures 04070964 06 n 01 refrigerator_car 0 002 @ 03393912 n 0000 %p 04070545 n 0000 | a freight car that is equipped with refrigeration system 04071102 06 n 03 refuge 0 sanctuary 1 asylum 1 004 @ 04191595 n 0000 ~ 03492250 n 0000 ~ 04125466 n 0000 ~ 04125541 n 0000 | a shelter from danger or hardship 04071263 06 n 01 regalia 2 002 @ 03430959 n 0000 ~ 03139464 n 0000 | paraphernalia indicative of royalty (or other high office) 04071393 06 n 01 regimentals 0 003 @ 03763968 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | the military uniform and insignia of a regiment 04071536 06 n 01 register 0 002 @ 04072193 n 0000 #p 03404449 n 0000 | a regulator (as a sliding plate) for regulating the flow of air into a furnace or other heating device 04071712 06 n 01 register 1 001 @ 02690941 n 0000 | an air passage (usually in the floor or a wall of a room) for admitting or excluding heated air from the room 04071876 06 n 01 register 3 007 @ 03744840 n 0000 #p 03744276 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 ~ 02673078 n 0000 ~ 03117420 n 0000 ~ 03567635 n 0000 ~ 04193552 n 0000 | (computer science) memory device that is the part of computer memory that has a specific address and that is used to hold information of a specific kind 04072193 06 n 01 regulator 0 012 @ 03096960 n 0000 + 00299341 v 0101 ~ 02727141 n 0000 ~ 02780588 n 0000 ~ 03230914 n 0000 ~ 03325088 n 0000 ~ 03905947 n 0000 ~ 03919808 n 0000 ~ 04071536 n 0000 ~ 04127633 n 0000 ~ 04244615 n 0000 ~ 04422875 n 0000 | any of various controls or devices for regulating or controlling fluid flow, pressure, temperature, etc. 04072551 06 n 01 rein 0 007 @ 04333129 n 0000 #p 02900160 n 0000 + 01858362 v 0101 + 01862090 v 0101 + 02442737 v 0104 ~ 02817251 n 0000 ~ 03651843 n 0000 | one of a pair of long straps (usually connected to the bit or the headpiece) used to control a horse 04072811 06 n 01 relaxant 0 004 @ 03247620 n 0000 + 02309004 a 0101 + 00025654 v 0101 ~ 03800001 n 0000 | a drug that relaxes and relieves tension 04072960 06 n 02 relay 0 electrical_relay 0 004 @ 03269401 n 0000 #p 03033362 n 0000 + 01225576 v 0101 %p 03276179 n 0000 | electrical device such that current flowing through it in one circuit can switch on and off a current in a second circuit 04073208 06 n 01 release 0 003 @ 03748886 n 0000 + 02494047 v 0102 + 00967625 v 0105 | merchandise issued for sale or public showing (especially a record or film); "a new release from the London Symphony Orchestra" 04073425 06 n 02 release 1 button 2 001 @ 03183080 n 0000 | a device that when pressed will release part of a mechanism 04073547 06 n 01 relic 0 002 @ 02724026 n 0000 ~ 09203677 n 0000 | an antiquity that has survived from the distant past 04073669 06 n 05 relief 0 relievo 0 rilievo 0 embossment 0 sculptural_relief 0 005 @ 04157320 n 0000 + 01531265 v 0401 ~ 02700422 n 0000 ~ 02803129 n 0000 ~ 03758334 n 0000 | sculpture consisting of shapes carved on a surface so as to stand out from the surrounding background 04073948 06 n 02 religious_residence 0 cloister 0 006 @ 04079244 n 0000 + 02578894 a 0202 + 00495636 v 0201 ~ 03099454 n 0000 ~ 03781244 n 0000 ~ 04005197 n 0000 | residence that is a place of religious seclusion (such as a monastery) 04074185 06 n 01 reliquary 0 001 @ 03094503 n 0000 | a container where religious relics are stored or displayed (especially relics of saints) 04074329 06 n 02 remake 0 remaking 0 002 @ 03129123 n 0000 + 01619725 v 0101 | creation that is created again or anew; "it is a remake of an old film" 04074482 06 n 04 remedy 0 curative 0 cure 0 therapeutic 0 015 @ 03740161 n 0000 #p 00658082 n 0000 + 00081725 v 0302 + 01165943 a 0104 + 00082563 v 0101 ~ 02675987 n 0000 ~ 02719588 n 0000 ~ 03283519 n 0000 ~ 03656374 n 0000 ~ 03691128 n 0000 ~ 03704640 n 0000 ~ 03845550 n 0000 ~ 03879854 n 0000 ~ 03880770 n 0000 ~ 04002026 n 0000 | a medicine or therapy that cures disease or relieve pain 04074876 06 n 01 remise 1 001 @ 03474635 n 0000 | an expensive or high-class hackney 04074963 06 n 02 remote_control 0 remote 0 002 @ 03183080 n 0000 #p 04075160 n 0000 | a device that can be used to control a machine or apparatus from a distance; "he lost the remote for his TV" 04075160 06 n 01 remote-control_bomb 0 002 @ 02866578 n 0000 %p 04074963 n 0000 | a bomb that can be detonated by remote control 04075291 06 n 04 remote_terminal 0 link-attached_terminal 0 remote_station 0 link-attached_station 0 001 @ 04413419 n 0000 | a terminal connected to a computer by a data link 04075468 06 n 01 removable_disk 0 001 @ 03492542 n 0000 | a hard disk that can be removed from the disk drive; removal prevents unauthorized use 04075615 06 n 01 rendering 0 001 @ 03234306 n 0000 | perspective drawing of an architect's design 04075715 06 n 01 rendering 1 001 @ 03058107 n 0000 | a coat of stucco applied to a masonry wall 04075813 06 n 02 rep 0 repp 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a fabric with prominent rounded crosswise ribs 04075916 06 n 02 repair_shop 0 fix-it_shop 0 002 @ 04202417 n 0000 ~ 03416640 n 0000 | a shop specializing in repairs and maintenance 04076052 06 n 01 repeater 1 002 @ 03277771 n 0000 ;c 06128024 n 0000 | (electronics) electronic device that amplifies a signal before transmitting it again; "repeaters can be used in computer networks to extend cabling distances" 04076284 06 n 02 repeating_firearm 0 repeater 0 002 @ 03343853 n 0000 ~ 03732020 n 0000 | a firearm that can fire several rounds without reloading 04076433 06 n 01 repertory 0 001 @ 03177349 n 0000 | a storehouse where a stock of things is kept 04076533 06 n 03 replica 0 replication 0 reproduction 0 003 @ 03104594 n 0000 + 01734502 v 0105 ~ 04462102 n 0000 | copy that is not the original; something that has been copied 04076713 06 n 02 repository 1 monument 3 002 @ 02921884 n 0000 + 02864165 a 0201 | a burial vault (usually for some famous person) 04076846 06 n 01 representation 0 026 @ 03129123 n 0000 + 01686132 v 0101 ~ 02682207 n 0000 ~ 02757211 n 0000 ~ 03104594 n 0000 ~ 03113337 n 0000 ~ 03129636 n 0000 ~ 03152951 n 0000 ~ 03210940 n 0000 ~ 03217458 n 0000 ~ 03234306 n 0000 ~ 03263206 n 0000 ~ 03265874 n 0000 ~ 03561345 n 0000 ~ 03720163 n 0000 ~ 03777283 n 0000 ~ 03827716 n 0000 ~ 03838160 n 0000 ~ 03925226 n 0000 ~ 03931044 n 0000 ~ 03934656 n 0000 ~ 04009382 n 0000 ~ 04116744 n 0000 ~ 04181983 n 0000 ~ 04297476 n 0000 ~ 04306454 n 0000 | a creation that is a visual or tangible rendering of someone or something 04077430 06 n 01 reproducer 0 003 @ 02757462 n 0000 ~ 03517760 n 0000 ~ 04315948 n 0000 | an audio system that can reproduce and amplify signals to produce sound 04077594 06 n 02 rerebrace 0 upper_cannon 0 002 @ 02950632 n 0000 #p 02862048 n 0000 | cannon that provides plate armor for the upper arm 04077734 06 n 01 rescue_equipment 0 003 @ 03294048 n 0000 ~ 03663531 n 0000 ~ 03888257 n 0000 | equipment used to rescue passengers in case of emergency 04077889 06 n 02 research_center 0 research_facility 0 001 @ 02993546 n 0000 | a center where research is done 04078002 06 n 01 reseau 0 001 @ 03820950 n 0000 | a network of fine lines used by astronomers as a reference for measurements on star photographs 04078150 06 n 01 reseau 1 001 @ 03819595 n 0000 | a net or mesh foundation for lace 04078236 06 n 05 reserpine 0 Raudixin 0 Rau-Sed 0 Sandril 0 Serpasil 0 006 @ 02721160 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0501 ;u 06845599 n 0401 ;u 06845599 n 0301 ;u 06845599 n 0201 %s 15002814 n 0000 | antihypertensive consisting of an alkaloid extracted from the plant Rauwolfia serpentina (trade names Raudixin or Rau-Sed or Sandril or Serpasil) 04078574 06 n 01 reservoir 0 004 @ 04388743 n 0000 ~ 03035510 n 0000 ~ 04354387 n 0000 ~ 04562935 n 0000 | tank used for collecting and storing a liquid (as water or oil) 04078747 06 n 03 reservoir 1 artificial_lake 0 man-made_lake 0 005 @ 09328904 n 0000 #p 04562658 n 0000 ~i 03634189 n 0000 ~i 03634469 n 0000 ~i 03634723 n 0000 | lake used to store water for community use 04078955 06 n 01 reset 0 004 @ 03183080 n 0000 + 00947591 v 0101 + 00298773 v 0101 %p 04079106 n 0000 | device for resetting instruments or controls 04079106 06 n 01 reset_button 0 002 @ 04027023 n 0000 #p 04078955 n 0000 | a push button that you press to activate the reset mechanism 04079244 06 n 01 residence 0 010 @ 03544360 n 0000 ~ 03121040 n 0000 ~ 03166514 n 0000 ~ 03718935 n 0000 ~ 03877845 n 0000 ~ 03892557 n 0000 ~ 04073948 n 0000 ~i 04523380 n 0000 ~i 04580777 n 0000 ~i 09152769 n 0000 | the official house or establishment of an important person (as a sovereign or president); "he refused to live in the governor's residence" 04079603 06 n 01 resistance_pyrometer 0 001 @ 04029734 n 0000 | pyrometer that measures high temperatures by the resistance in a heated wire 04079746 06 n 02 resistance_thermometer 0 platinum_thermometer 0 001 @ 04421872 n 0000 | thermometer that measures temperature by changes in the resistance of a spiral of platinum wire 04079933 06 n 02 resistor 0 resistance 0 005 @ 03269401 n 0000 #p 03033362 n 0000 ~ 02780121 n 0000 ~ 03991443 n 0000 ~ 04086794 n 0000 | an electrical device that resists the flow of electrical current 04080138 06 n 01 resonator 0 002 @ 04377057 n 0000 + 02175958 v 0101 | any system that resonates 04080237 06 n 02 resonator 1 resonant_circuit 0 001 @ 03033362 n 0000 | an electrical circuit that combines capacitance and inductance in such a way that a periodic electric oscillation will reach maximum amplitude 04080454 06 n 03 resonator 2 cavity_resonator 0 resonating_chamber 0 004 @ 03003730 n 0000 + 02175958 v 0101 ~ 04261506 n 0000 ~ 04262161 n 0000 | a hollow chamber whose dimensions allow the resonant oscillation of electromagnetic or acoustic waves 04080705 06 n 02 resort_hotel 0 spa 0 002 @ 03542333 n 0000 #p 08640739 n 0000 | a fashionable hotel usually in a resort area 04080833 06 n 02 respirator 0 inhalator 1 005 @ 02895606 n 0000 + 00005041 v 0201 + 00001740 v 0103 ~ 03586219 n 0000 %p 03795419 n 0000 | a breathing device for administering long-term artificial respiration 04081044 06 n 01 rest 0 007 @ 04359589 n 0000 + 01502946 v 0102 + 01543731 v 0103 + 01610101 v 0101 ~ 02741475 n 0000 ~ 03019685 n 0000 ~ 03505133 n 0000 | a support on which things can be put; "the gun was steadied on a special rest" 04081281 06 n 04 restaurant 0 eating_house 0 eating_place 0 eatery 0 017 @ 02913152 n 0000 #m 08061801 n 0000 ~ 02844214 n 0000 ~ 02892499 n 0000 ~ 02897389 n 0000 ~ 02935658 n 0000 ~ 02935891 n 0000 ~ 02952485 n 0000 ~ 02952674 n 0000 ~ 03199647 n 0000 ~ 03456548 n 0000 ~ 03459914 n 0000 ~ 03497100 n 0000 ~ 03697552 n 0000 ~ 04111414 n 0000 ~ 04307878 n 0000 ~ 04398497 n 0000 | a building where people go to eat 04081699 06 n 01 rest_house 0 001 @ 02913152 n 0000 | a building used for shelter by travelers (especially in areas where there are no hotels) 04081844 06 n 02 restraint 0 constraint 0 020 @ 03183080 n 0000 ~ 02685365 n 0000 ~ 02685855 n 0000 ~ 02742468 n 0000 ~ 02784998 n 0000 ~ 02889425 n 0000 ~ 02889646 n 0000 ~ 02890662 n 0000 ~ 02890940 n 0000 ~ 02982790 n 0000 ~ 02999936 n 0000 ~ 03323703 n 0000 ~ 03410740 n 0000 ~ 03652932 n 0000 ~ 03682877 n 0000 ~ 03803284 n 0000 ~ 04125853 n 0000 ~ 04158457 n 0000 ~ 04181228 n 0000 ~ 04469147 n 0000 | a device that retards something's motion; "the car did not have proper restraints fitted" 04082344 06 n 01 resuscitator 0 002 @ 02895606 n 0000 + 00098083 v 0101 | a breathing apparatus used for resuscitation by forcing oxygen into the lungs of a person who has undergone asphyxia or arrest of respiration 04082562 06 n 01 retainer 0 001 @ 03175604 n 0000 | a dental appliance that holds teeth (or a prosthesis) in position after orthodontic treatment 04082710 06 n 01 retaining_wall 0 001 @ 04547592 n 0000 | a wall that is built to resist lateral pressure (especially a wall built to prevent the advance of a mass of earth) 04082886 06 n 03 reticle 0 reticule 1 graticule 0 003 @ 03820950 n 0000 #p 03309465 n 0000 %p 03136773 n 0000 | a network of fine lines, dots, cross hairs, or wires in the focal plane of the eyepiece of an optical instrument 04083113 06 n 01 reticulation 0 002 @ 03820950 n 0000 + 02625659 v 0101 | an arrangement resembling a net or network; "the reticulation of a leaf"; "the reticulation of a photographic emulsion" 04083309 06 n 01 reticule 0 001 @ 02774152 n 0000 | a woman's drawstring handbag; usually made of net or beading or brocade; used in 18th and 19th centuries 04083468 06 n 01 restoration 0 002 @ 00021939 n 0000 + 00260648 v 0107 | some artifact that has been restored or reconstructed; "the restoration looked exactly like the original" 04083649 06 n 01 retort 0 003 @ 04531098 n 0000 #p 04318982 n 0000 ~ 02696246 n 0000 | a vessel where substances are distilled or decomposed by heat 04083800 06 n 01 retractor 0 002 @ 04364545 n 0000 + 01609773 v 0101 | surgical instrument that holds back the edges of a surgical incision 04083942 06 n 02 retread 0 recap 0 002 @ 02971167 n 0000 + 00164072 v 0101 | a used automobile tire that has been remolded to give it new treads 04084089 06 n 01 retrenchment 0 001 @ 03291551 n 0000 | entrenchment consisting of an additional interior fortification to prolong the defense 04084234 06 n 01 retrofit 0 001 @ 03081021 n 0000 | a component or accessory added to something after it has been manufactured 04084363 06 n 01 retrorocket 0 001 @ 04099175 n 0000 | a small rocket engine on a larger rocket or spacecraft that is fired to slow or alter its course 04084517 06 n 02 return_key 0 return 0 001 @ 03613592 n 0000 | the key on electric typewriters or computer keyboards that causes a carriage return and a line feed 04084682 06 n 01 reverberatory_furnace 0 001 @ 03404449 n 0000 | a furnace in which the material that is being treated is heated indirectly by flames that are directed at the roof and walls of the furnace 04084889 06 n 02 revers 0 revere 0 001 @ 03642444 n 0000 | a lapel on a woman's garment; turned back to show the reverse side 04085017 06 n 02 reverse 0 reverse_gear 0 003 @ 03431243 n 0000 #p 02958343 n 0000 + 00203917 a 0101 | the gears by which the motion of a machine can be reversed 04085181 06 n 02 reverse 2 verso 0 004 @ 04213626 n 0000 #p 13388245 n 0000 ! 03840507 n 0101 ~ 04384199 n 0000 | the side of a coin or medal that does not bear the principal design 04085365 06 n 01 reverse_transcriptase_inhibitor 0 003 @ 02725367 n 0000 ~ 03828155 n 0000 ~ 03834836 n 0000 | an antiviral drug that inhibits the action of reverse transcriptase in retroviruses such as HIV 04085574 06 n 01 reversible 0 002 @ 03419014 n 0000 + 01759676 a 0101 | a garment (especially a coat) that can be worn inside out (with either side of the cloth showing) 04085746 06 n 01 reversing_thermometer 0 001 @ 04421872 n 0000 | a thermometer that registers the temperature in deep waters 04085873 06 n 03 revetment 0 revetement 0 stone_facing 0 004 @ 03315644 n 0000 #p 03282060 n 0000 + 01271658 v 0101 + 01271454 v 0101 | a facing (usually masonry) that supports an embankment 04086066 06 n 01 revetment 1 001 @ 02796623 n 0000 | a barrier against explosives 04086150 06 n 01 reviewing_stand 0 001 @ 04300741 n 0000 | a stand from which a parade or military force can be reviewed 04086273 06 n 03 revolver 0 six-gun 0 six-shooter 0 002 @ 03948459 n 0000 ~ 03073296 n 0000 | a pistol with a revolving cylinder (usually having six chambers for bullets) 04086446 06 n 02 revolving_door 0 revolver 1 001 @ 03221720 n 0000 | a door consisting of four orthogonal partitions that rotate about a central pivot; a door designed to equalize the air pressure in tall buildings 04086663 06 n 01 rheometer 0 001 @ 03733925 n 0000 | an instrument for measuring the flow of liquids (especially arterial blood) 04086794 06 n 02 rheostat 0 variable_resistor 0 003 @ 04079933 n 0000 ~ 03199488 n 0000 %p 04593866 n 0000 | resistor for regulating current 04086937 06 n 01 rhinoscope 0 001 @ 03739693 n 0000 | medical instrument consisting of a mirror mounted at an angle on a rod; used to examine the nasal passages (through the nasopharynx) 04087126 06 n 01 rib 0 005 @ 04359589 n 0000 #p 03548626 n 0000 #p 04592741 n 0000 #p 04507155 n 0000 ~ 04154938 n 0000 | support resembling the rib of an animal 04087290 06 n 01 rib 1 001 @ 03780392 n 0000 | a projecting molding on the underside of a vault or ceiling; may be ornamental or structural 04087432 06 n 02 riband 0 ribband 0 001 @ 04087899 n 0000 | a ribbon used as a decoration 04087524 06 n 02 ribavirin 0 Virazole 0 002 @ 02725367 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | an inhaled antiviral agent (trade name Virazole) that may be used to treat serious virus infections 04087709 06 n 01 ribbed_vault 0 001 @ 04523525 n 0000 | vault that resembles a groined vault but has ribbed arches 04087826 06 n 01 ribbing 0 001 @ 03391770 n 0000 | a framework of ribs 04087899 06 n 01 ribbon 0 003 @ 03832799 n 0000 + 02414749 a 0102 ~ 04087432 n 0000 | notion consisting of a narrow strip of fine material used for trimming 04088058 06 n 02 ribbon 2 typewriter_ribbon 0 002 @ 04339291 n 0000 #p 04505036 n 0000 | a long strip of inked material for making characters on paper with a typewriter 04088229 06 n 01 ribbon_development 0 001 @ 02914991 n 0000 | building complex in a continuous row along a road 04088343 06 n 01 rib_joint_pliers 0 002 @ 03966976 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | a type of pliers 04088441 06 n 01 ricer 0 002 @ 03621049 n 0000 + 01460408 v 0101 | a kitchen utensil used for ricing soft foods by extruding them through small holes 04088593 06 n 02 rickrack 0 ricrac 0 001 @ 04484160 n 0000 | a narrow zigzag ribbon used as trimming 04088696 06 n 01 riddle 0 002 @ 04216634 n 0000 + 01460785 v 0101 | a coarse sieve (as for gravel) 04088797 06 n 01 ride 0 005 @ 03736970 n 0000 #p 08494231 n 0000 ~ 02966193 n 0000 ~ 03329302 n 0000 ~ 04102406 n 0000 | a mechanical device that you ride for amusement or excitement 04088982 06 n 01 rider_plate 0 002 @ 02815950 n 0000 #p 03548626 n 0000 | a horizontal beam (or plate) connected to the top of a ship's vertical keel or to the keelson 04089152 06 n 03 ridge 0 ridgepole 0 rooftree 0 002 @ 02815950 n 0000 #p 03409591 n 0000 | a beam laid along the edge where two sloping sides of a roof meet at the top; provides an attachment for the upper ends of rafters 04089376 06 n 01 ridge_rope 0 002 @ 03663069 n 0000 #p 04194289 n 0000 | either of a pair of lifelines running alongside the bowsprit of a ship 04089522 06 n 01 riding_bitt 0 002 @ 02864593 n 0000 #p 04194289 n 0000 | one of the large bitts used to secure the cable of a dropped anchor 04089666 06 n 01 riding_boot 0 003 @ 02872752 n 0000 #p 03474167 n 0000 ~ 03600475 n 0000 | a boot without laces that is worn for riding horses; part of a riding habit 04089836 06 n 02 riding_crop 0 hunting_crop 0 001 @ 04577769 n 0000 | a short whip with a thong at the end and a handle for opening gates 04089976 06 n 01 riding_mower 0 001 @ 03995856 n 0000 | a power mower you can ride on 04090064 06 n 03 rifampin 0 Rifadin 0 Rimactane 0 003 @ 02716205 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0301 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | an antibacterial drug (trade names Rifadin and Rimactane) used to treat tuberculosis 04090263 06 n 01 rifle 0 008 @ 03343853 n 0000 %p 02866106 n 0000 ~ 02961451 n 0000 ~ 03416775 n 0000 %p 04022434 n 0000 %p 04090682 n 0000 ~ 04250224 n 0000 ~ 04585980 n 0000 | a shoulder firearm with a long barrel and a rifled bore; "he lifted the rifle to his shoulder and fired" 04090548 06 n 01 rifle_ball 0 001 @ 02916350 n 0000 | a bullet designed to be fired from a rifle; no longer made spherical in shape 04090682 06 n 01 rifle_butt 0 002 @ 02927296 n 0000 #p 04090263 n 0000 | the butt end of a rifle 04090781 06 n 01 rifle_grenade 0 001 @ 03458271 n 0000 | a grenade that is thrown from a launching device attached to the barrel of a rifle 04090923 06 n 01 rifle_range 0 001 @ 04053218 n 0000 | a range where people can practice shooting rifles; "during the war they turned the bowling alleys into rifle ranges" 04091097 06 n 01 rig 0 003 @ 03430959 n 0000 + 01286151 v 0101 ~ 03241093 n 0000 | gear (including necessary machinery) for a particular enterprise 04091247 06 n 02 rig 1 rigging 1 007 @ 03385117 n 0000 + 00408085 v 0201 + 00408085 v 0101 ~ 02831455 n 0000 ~ 02985758 n 0000 ~ 03381664 n 0000 ~ 03645730 n 0000 | formation of masts, spars, sails, etc., on a vessel 04091466 06 n 02 rigger 0 rigger_brush 0 001 @ 04122349 n 0000 | a long slender pointed sable brush used by artists 04091584 06 n 01 rigger 1 001 @ 04128837 n 0000 | a sailing vessel with a specified rig; "a square rigger" 04091693 06 n 02 rigging 0 tackle 0 002 @ 03430959 n 0000 + 00408085 v 0101 | gear consisting of ropes etc. supporting a ship's masts and sails 04091839 06 n 03 right_field 0 rightfield 0 right 0 003 @ 08673395 n 0000 #p 03859717 n 0000 + 10387196 n 0101 | the piece of ground in the outfield on the catcher's right 04092013 06 n 01 right_of_way 0 001 @ 03895293 n 0000 | the passage consisting of a path or strip of land over which someone has the legal right to pass 04092168 06 n 01 rigout 0 002 @ 03113835 n 0000 + 00044149 v 010e | a person's costume (especially if bizarre); "What a queer rigout!" 04092305 06 n 01 rim 2 003 @ 03533972 n 0000 #p 04574999 n 0000 ~ 03326660 n 0000 | the outer part of a wheel to which the tire is attached 04092447 06 n 01 rim 3 002 @ 03533972 n 0000 ;c 00480993 n 0000 | (basketball) the hoop from which the net is suspended; "the ball hit the rim and bounced off" 04092609 06 n 02 ring 0 band 3 008 @ 03597469 n 0000 + 01297401 v 0101 ~ 02713769 n 0000 ~ 03287627 n 0000 ~ 03793387 n 0000 ~ 04093157 n 0000 ~ 04218271 n 0000 ~ 04569338 n 0000 | jewelry consisting of a circlet of precious metal (often set with jewels) worn on the finger; "she had rings on every finger"; "he noted that she wore a wedding band" 04092959 06 n 01 ring 3 005 @ 03961939 n 0000 ~ 02885663 n 0000 %p 02953850 n 0000 ~ 04354182 n 0000 ~ 04607141 n 0000 | a platform usually marked off by ropes in which contestants box or wrestle 04093157 06 n 01 ringlet 0 001 @ 04092609 n 0000 | a small ring 04093223 06 n 01 rings 0 002 @ 03472232 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | gymnastic apparatus consisting of a pair of heavy metal circles (usually covered with leather) suspended by ropes; used for gymnastic exercises; "the rings require a strong upper body" 04093478 06 n 02 ringside 0 ringside_seat 0 001 @ 04162998 n 0000 | first row of seating; has an unobstructed view of a boxing or wrestling ring 04093625 06 n 02 rink 0 skating_rink 0 002 @ 02913152 n 0000 ~ 03558176 n 0000 | building that contains a surface for ice skating or roller skating 04093775 06 n 01 riot_gun 0 001 @ 03343853 n 0000 | a firearm designed to disperse rioters rather than to inflict serious injury or death 04093915 06 n 01 ripcord 0 002 @ 03106110 n 0000 #p 03888257 n 0000 | a cord that is pulled to open a parachute from its pack during a descent 04094060 06 n 01 ripcord 1 002 @ 03106110 n 0000 #p 02782093 n 0000 | a cord that is pulled to open the gasbag of a balloon wide enough to release gas and so causes the balloon to descend 04094250 06 n 01 ripping_bar 0 002 @ 03659292 n 0000 %p 04094438 n 0000 | a steel lever with one end formed into a ripping chisel and the other a gooseneck with a claw for pulling nails 04094438 06 n 01 ripping_chisel 0 002 @ 03020692 n 0000 #p 04094250 n 0000 | a long chisel with a slightly bent cutting end; used for heavy prying or cleaning mortises 04094608 06 n 02 ripsaw 0 splitsaw 0 001 @ 03488188 n 0000 | a handsaw for cutting with the grain of the wood 04094720 06 n 01 riser 0 002 @ 04341414 n 0000 #p 04314914 n 0000 | structural member consisting of the vertical part of a stair or step 04094859 06 n 04 riser 1 riser_pipe 0 riser_pipeline 0 riser_main 0 001 @ 03944672 n 0000 | a vertical pipe in a building 04094983 06 n 02 ritonavir 0 Norvir 0 001 @ 04013993 n 0000 | a protease inhibitor (trade name Norvir) used in treating HIV 04095109 06 n 01 Ritz 0 002 @ 03542333 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | an ostentatiously elegant hotel 04095210 06 n 01 river_boat 0 003 @ 02858304 n 0000 ~ 03609786 n 0000 ~ 04208760 n 0000 | a boat used on rivers or to ply a river 04095342 06 n 01 rivet 0 003 @ 03940256 n 0000 + 01367266 v 0101 %p 03042829 n 0000 | heavy pin having a head at one end and the other end being hammered flat after being passed through holes in the pieces that are fastened together 04095577 06 n 03 riveting_machine 0 riveter 0 rivetter 0 003 @ 03699975 n 0000 + 01367266 v 0301 + 01367266 v 0201 | a machine for driving rivets 04095725 06 n 01 rivet_line 0 001 @ 08430568 n 0000 | a line of rivets at a seam; "the fuselage cracked along the rivet line" 04095853 06 n 01 roach 0 001 @ 02927399 n 0000 | the butt of a marijuana cigarette 04095938 06 n 02 roach_clip 0 roach_holder 0 001 @ 03941684 n 0000 | metal tweezers used by marijuana smokers to hold a roach 04096066 06 n 02 road 0 route 0 031 @ 04564698 n 0000 + 01955364 v 0201 + 01952750 v 0201 ~ 02671988 n 0000 %p 02829696 n 0000 ~ 02930645 n 0000 ~ 02986920 n 0000 ~ 03040836 n 0000 ~ 03107609 n 0000 %p 03138981 n 0000 ~ 03182506 n 0000 ~ 03242713 n 0000 ~ 03244388 n 0000 ~ 03519981 n 0000 %p 03581125 n 0000 ~ 03671272 n 0000 %s 03900750 n 0000 ~ 03990385 n 0000 %p 04096733 n 0000 ~ 04097622 n 0000 ~ 04204953 n 0000 %p 04206948 n 0000 ~ 04215056 n 0000 ~ 04229363 n 0000 ~ 04274214 n 0000 ~ 04426618 n 0000 ~ 04463510 n 0000 %p 04465933 n 0000 %p 04499660 n 0000 ~ 04500704 n 0000 %p 04500866 n 0000 | an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation 04096733 06 n 01 roadbed 0 003 @ 02819697 n 0000 #p 04096066 n 0000 %p 04466169 n 0000 | a bed supporting a road 04096848 06 n 02 roadblock 0 barricade 0 004 @ 02796623 n 0000 + 01478002 v 0201 + 01127215 v 0201 + 01127075 v 0201 | a barrier set up by police to stop traffic on a street or road in order to catch a fugitive or inspect traffic etc. 04097085 06 n 01 roadhouse 0 001 @ 03541696 n 0000 | an inn (usually outside city limits on a main road) providing meals and liquor and dancing and (sometimes) gambling 04097256 06 n 01 road_map 0 002 @ 03720163 n 0000 ;c 02958343 n 0000 | a map showing roads (for automobile travel) 04097373 06 n 03 roadster 1 runabout 0 two-seater 0 002 @ 02958343 n 0000 %p 04119230 n 0000 | an open automobile having a front seat and a rumble seat 04097527 06 n 01 road_surface 0 001 @ 03900509 n 0000 | the paved surface of a paved roadway 04097622 06 n 01 roadway 0 002 @ 04096066 n 0000 ~ 02969323 n 0000 | a road (especially that part of a road) over which vehicles travel 04097760 06 n 01 roaster 0 002 @ 03880531 n 0000 + 00324560 v 0101 | a special cooking pan for roasting 04097866 06 n 01 robe 0 006 @ 03419014 n 0000 + 00052043 v 0102 ~ 02667093 n 0000 ~ 02807616 n 0000 ~ 03237992 n 0000 ~ 03617480 n 0000 | any loose flowing garment 04098032 06 n 01 Robitussin 0 001 @ 03304605 n 0000 | trade name of an expectorant that loosens phlegm and makes it easier to cough up 04098169 06 n 01 robotics_equipment 0 001 @ 03294048 n 0000 | equipment used in robotics 04098260 06 n 02 Rochon_prism 0 Wollaston_prism 0 001 @ 03851341 n 0000 | optical device that produces plane-polarized ultraviolet light 04098399 06 n 02 rock_bit 0 roller_bit 0 001 @ 03240327 n 0000 | a drill bit that has hardened rotating rollers 04098513 06 n 01 rocker 0 005 @ 04359589 n 0000 #p 04099969 n 0000 #p 03523633 n 0000 #p 03125729 n 0000 + 01876028 v 0101 | a curved support that permits the supported object to rock to and fro 04098710 06 n 01 rocker 2 001 @ 03558404 n 0000 | an ice skate with a curved blade 04098795 06 n 02 rocker 3 cradle 1 002 @ 04488427 n 0000 + 01536663 v 0201 | a trough that can be rocked back and forth; used by gold miners to shake auriferous earth in water in order to separate the gold 04099003 06 n 02 rocker_arm 0 valve_rocker 0 001 @ 03659292 n 0000 | a lever pivoted at the center; used especially to push a valve down in an internal-combustion engine 04099175 06 n 02 rocket 0 rocket_engine 0 007 @ 03596285 n 0000 #p 04099429 n 0000 ~ 02872333 n 0000 ~ 03834472 n 0000 ~ 04084363 n 0000 ~ 04265904 n 0000 ~ 04430605 n 0000 | a jet engine containing its own propellant and driven by reaction propulsion 04099429 06 n 02 rocket 1 projectile 1 007 @ 04524313 n 0000 + 00809622 a 0201 + 01241753 v 0101 ~ 03773504 n 0000 ~ 03799375 n 0000 %p 04099175 n 0000 ~ 04415663 n 0000 | any vehicle self-propelled by a rocket engine 04099649 06 n 01 rocket_base 0 002 @ 02798290 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a military base for rocket missiles 04099761 06 n 01 rocket_range 0 001 @ 03349150 n 0000 | a firing range for rocket missiles 04099854 06 n 02 rock_garden 0 rockery 0 001 @ 03417345 n 0000 | a garden featuring rocks; usually alpine plants 04099969 06 n 02 rocking_chair 0 rocker 1 007 @ 03001627 n 0000 + 01875295 v 0201 ~ 02876326 n 0000 ~ 03962932 n 0000 %p 04098513 n 0000 %p 04119892 n 0000 ~ 04201435 n 0000 | a chair mounted on rockers 04100174 06 n 01 rod 0 015 @ 03563967 n 0000 ~ 02809364 n 0000 ~ 02809605 n 0000 ~ 03091044 n 0000 ~ 03098515 n 0000 ~ 03351979 n 0000 ~ 03616428 n 0000 ~ 03976657 n 0000 ~ 04052235 n 0000 ~ 04052346 n 0000 ~ 04111190 n 0000 ~ 04182322 n 0000 ~ 04298053 n 0000 ~ 04434531 n 0000 ~ 04549629 n 0000 | a long thin implement made of metal or wood 04100519 06 n 01 rodeo 0 001 @ 03907227 n 0000 | an enclosure for cattle that have been rounded up 04100620 06 n 05 roentgenogram 0 X_ray 0 X-ray 0 X-ray_picture 0 X-ray_photograph 0 011 @ 04042358 n 0000 ~ 02711237 n 0000 ~ 02711573 n 0000 ~ 02744423 n 0000 ~ 02744844 n 0000 ~ 03285730 n 0000 ~ 03555996 n 0000 ~ 03716228 n 0000 ~ 03803780 n 0000 ~ 04028472 n 0000 ~ 04526112 n 0000 | a radiogram made by exposing photographic film to X rays; used in medical diagnosis 04100994 06 n 02 rofecoxib 0 Vioxx 0 002 @ 03124700 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | a Cox-2 inhibitor (trade name Vioxx) that relieves pain and inflammation without harming the digestive tract; voluntarily withdrawn from the market in 2004 04101232 06 n 01 roll 0 004 @ 13865298 n 0000 ~ 02866286 n 0000 ~ 04113038 n 0000 ~ 04113124 n 0000 | anything rolled up in cylindrical form 04101375 06 n 01 roll 1 001 @ 03338821 n 0000 | photographic film rolled up inside a container to protect it from light 04101497 06 n 01 roller 0 008 @ 13865298 n 0000 #p 04102285 n 0000 + 01866192 v 0101 ~ 03418052 n 0000 ~ 03877229 n 0000 ~ 03961394 n 0000 ~ 04289827 n 0000 ~ 04491545 n 0000 | a cylinder that revolves 04101701 06 n 01 roller 2 004 @ 04574999 n 0000 #p 04102618 n 0000 + 01866192 v 0101 ~ 02980036 n 0000 | a small wheel without spokes (as on a roller skate) 04101860 06 n 01 roller_bandage 0 001 @ 02785648 n 0000 | bandage consisting of a strip of sterile fabric (of variable width) rolled into a cylinder to facilitate application 04102037 06 n 01 in-line_skate 0 002 @ 04225729 n 0000 ~ 04102162 n 0000 | a shoe with a line of rollers fixed to the sole 04102162 06 n 01 Rollerblade 0 003 ;u 06851742 n 0000 @ 04102037 n 0000 + 01937992 v 0101 | (trademark) an in-line skate 04102285 06 n 01 roller_blind 0 002 @ 04590129 n 0000 %p 04101497 n 0000 | a window shade that rolls up out of the way 04102406 06 n 03 roller_coaster 0 big_dipper 0 chute-the-chute 0 003 @ 03280813 n 0000 @ 04088797 n 0000 ~ 03555217 n 0000 | elevated railway in an amusement park (usually with sharp curves and steep inclines) 04102618 06 n 01 roller_skate 0 003 @ 04225729 n 0000 + 01937534 v 0101 %p 04101701 n 0000 | a shoe with pairs of rollers fixed to the sole 04102760 06 n 01 roller_towel 0 001 @ 04459362 n 0000 | a towel with the ends sewn together, hung on a roller 04102872 06 n 01 roll_film 0 001 @ 03338821 n 0000 | photographic film wound on a spool 04102962 06 n 01 rolling_hitch 0 002 @ 03522634 n 0000 ~ 03709545 n 0000 | a hitch for fastening a line to a spar or another rope 04103094 06 n 01 rolling_mill 0 001 @ 04311595 n 0000 | steel mill where metal is rolled into sheets and bars 04103206 06 n 01 rolling_pin 0 001 @ 03621049 n 0000 | utensil consisting of a cylinder (usually of wood) with a handle at each end; used to roll out dough 04103364 06 n 01 rolling_stock 0 001 @ 04576211 n 0000 | collection of wheeled vehicles owned by a railroad or motor carrier 04103491 06 n 02 roll_of_tobacco 0 smoke 0 004 @ 04442831 n 0000 + 01198101 v 0201 ~ 03030035 n 0000 ~ 03030663 n 0000 | tobacco leaves that have been made into a cylinder 04103665 06 n 01 roll-on 0 001 @ 03387323 n 0000 | a woman's foundation garment rolled on to the hips 04103769 06 n 01 roll-on 1 001 @ 03210683 n 0000 | a dispenser of a liquid cosmetic (such as a deodorant) having a revolving ball as an applicator 04103918 06 n 01 roll-on_roll-off 0 003 @ 03100490 n 0000 ;c 04468005 n 0000 ;c 02691156 n 0000 | a method of transport (as a ferry or train or plane) that vehicles roll onto at the beginning and roll off of at the destination 04104147 06 n 01 Rolodex 0 002 @ 02963302 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | (trademark) a desktop rotary card index with removable cards; usually used for names, addresses, and telephone numbers; "a news reporter has to have a good Rolodex" 04104384 06 n 02 Roman_arch 0 semicircular_arch 0 001 @ 04113765 n 0000 | a round arch drawn from a single center 04104500 06 n 01 Roman_building 0 003 @ 02913152 n 0000 @ 02724026 n 0000 ~ 02801047 n 0000 | a building constructed by the ancient Romans 04104641 06 n 01 Roman_candle 0 001 @ 03348454 n 0000 | a cylindrical firework that projects a series of colored balls of fire 04104770 06 n 02 romper 0 romper_suit 0 001 @ 03419014 n 0000 | a one-piece garment for children to wear at play; the lower part is shaped like bloomers 04104925 06 n 01 rood_screen 0 002 @ 04152387 n 0000 #p 03028079 n 0000 | a screen in a church; separates the nave from the choir or chancel 04105068 06 n 01 roof 0 015 @ 04014297 n 0000 #p 02913152 n 0000 + 01233993 v 0101 ~ 03149401 n 0000 ~ 03220513 n 0000 %p 03263076 n 0000 ~ 03409591 n 0000 ~ 03522100 n 0000 ~ 03546235 n 0000 %p 04105791 n 0000 ~ 04234887 n 0000 ~ 04357121 n 0000 ~ 04417672 n 0000 ~ 04435653 n 0000 ~ 04523525 n 0000 | a protective covering that covers or forms the top of a building 04105438 06 n 01 roof 1 005 @ 04014297 n 0000 #p 02958343 n 0000 #p 02924116 n 0000 #p 04490091 n 0000 ~ 03531447 n 0000 | protective covering on top of a motor vehicle 04105609 06 n 01 roof_garden 0 001 @ 03417345 n 0000 | a garden on a flat roof of a building 04105704 06 n 01 roofing 0 001 @ 03729951 n 0000 | material used to construct a roof 04105791 06 n 01 roof_peak 0 002 @ 08677801 n 0000 #p 04105068 n 0000 | the highest point of a roof 04105893 06 n 01 room 0 086 @ 02735688 n 0000 #p 02913152 n 0000 + 04107598 n 0101 + 02656763 v 0102 ~ 02710324 n 0000 ~ 02715513 n 0000 ~ 02770293 n 0000 ~ 02783324 n 0000 ~ 02796995 n 0000 ~ 02807731 n 0000 ~ 02821627 n 0000 ~ 02824319 n 0000 ~ 02839592 n 0000 ~ 02857644 n 0000 ~ 02963987 n 0000 %p 02990373 n 0000 ~ 02991302 n 0000 ~ 02991555 n 0000 ~ 03004146 n 0000 ~ 03011892 n 0000 ~ 03038685 n 0000 ~ 03040376 n 0000 ~ 03045800 n 0000 ~ 03049457 n 0000 ~ 03054491 n 0000 ~ 03079741 n 0000 ~ 03089879 n 0000 ~ 03098688 n 0000 ~ 03120778 n 0000 ~ 03144365 n 0000 ~ 03154616 n 0000 ~ 03162460 n 0000 ~ 03175081 n 0000 ~ 03199775 n 0000 ~ 03200701 n 0000 ~ 03222176 n 0000 ~ 03238131 n 0000 ~ 03258049 n 0000 ~ 03288500 n 0000 %p 03365592 n 0000 ~ 03366301 n 0000 ~ 03405111 n 0000 ~ 03411927 n 0000 ~ 03412058 n 0000 ~ 03458128 n 0000 ~ 03464952 n 0000 ~ 03478907 n 0000 ~ 03541091 n 0000 ~ 03619890 n 0000 ~ 03660909 n 0000 ~ 03679712 n 0000 ~ 03683708 n 0000 ~ 03691817 n 0000 ~ 03718581 n 0000 ~ 03982331 n 0000 ~ 03999621 n 0000 ~ 04055595 n 0000 ~ 04058096 n 0000 ~ 04061793 n 0000 ~ 04065464 n 0000 %p 04107743 n 0000 ~ 04112579 n 0000 ~ 04155889 n 0000 ~ 04157099 n 0000 ~ 04180229 n 0000 ~ 04196803 n 0000 ~ 04209509 n 0000 ~ 04213105 n 0000 ~ 04213530 n 0000 ~ 04247440 n 0000 ~ 04290945 n 0000 ~ 04291069 n 0000 ~ 04308583 n 0000 ~ 04329477 n 0000 ~ 04345028 n 0000 ~ 04356925 n 0000 ~ 04363991 n 0000 ~ 04406239 n 0000 ~ 04415815 n 0000 ~ 04446276 n 0000 ~ 04458201 n 0000 ~ 04532504 n 0000 ~ 04545984 n 0000 %p 04546855 n 0000 ~ 04552551 n 0000 ~ 04602762 n 0000 | an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling; "the rooms were very small but they had a nice view" 04107598 06 n 01 roomette 0 003 @ 03079741 n 0000 #p 04236001 n 0000 + 04105893 n 0101 | a small private compartment for one on a sleeping car 04107743 06 n 01 room_light 0 002 @ 03665366 n 0000 #p 04105893 n 0000 | light that provides general illumination for a room 04107870 06 n 01 roost 0 002 @ 03914919 n 0000 + 01543731 v 0102 | a perch on which domestic fowl rest or sleep 04107984 06 n 01 roost 1 004 @ 04191943 n 0000 + 01543731 v 0102 ~ 03514894 n 0000 %p 03914919 n 0000 | a shelter with perches for fowl or other birds 04108137 06 n 02 root_cellar 0 cellar 2 002 @ 03302121 n 0000 @ 04328946 n 0000 | an excavation where root vegetables are stored 04108268 06 n 01 rope 0 028 @ 03670849 n 0000 + 02789409 a 0102 + 02789409 a 0101 + 01289155 v 0101 + 01604251 v 0102 %p 02837567 n 0000 ~ 02864342 n 0000 ~ 02887683 n 0000 ~ 02889228 n 0000 ~ 02919890 n 0000 ~ 02933842 n 0000 ~ 03107046 n 0000 ~ 03466726 n 0000 ~ 03480863 n 0000 ~ 03491724 n 0000 ~ 03496042 n 0000 ~ 03500209 n 0000 ~ 03605233 n 0000 ~ 03644073 n 0000 ~ 03644378 n 0000 ~ 04009923 n 0000 ~ 04245703 n 0000 ~ 04434059 n 0000 ~ 04434780 n 0000 ~ 04484952 n 0000 %s 14906500 n 0000 %s 14925645 n 0000 %s 15042654 n 0000 | a strong line 04108822 06 n 01 rope_bridge 0 001 @ 02898711 n 0000 | a bridge consisting of ropes 04108908 06 n 01 rope_ladder 0 001 @ 03632277 n 0000 | a ladder with side pieces of rope 04108999 06 n 01 rope_tow 0 001 @ 04231693 n 0000 | a ski tow offering only a moving rope to hold onto 04109104 06 n 02 ropewalk 0 rope_yard 0 001 @ 04602044 n 0000 | workplace consisting of a long narrow path or shed where rope is made 04109240 06 n 01 rope_yarn 0 001 @ 04332783 n 0000 | the strands out of which ropes are made 04109335 06 n 02 rosary 0 prayer_beads 0 001 @ 02815600 n 0000 | a string of beads used in counting prayers (especially by Catholics) 04109471 06 n 02 rose_bed 0 bed_of_roses 0 002 @ 03368352 n 0000 #p 04109599 n 0000 | a flower bed in which roses are growing 04109599 06 n 01 rose_garden 0 002 @ 03417345 n 0000 %p 04109471 n 0000 | a garden for growing roses 04109702 06 n 01 rosemaling 0 002 @ 03169390 n 0000 ;c 03405725 n 0000 | a Scandinavian style of carved or painted decoration (as on furniture or walls or dinnerware) consisting of floral motifs 04109899 06 n 01 rosette 0 001 @ 02681518 n 0000 | an ornament or pattern resembling a rose that is worn as a badge of office or as recognition of having won an honor 04110068 06 n 01 rose_water 0 001 @ 03916031 n 0000 | perfume consisting of water scented with oil of roses 04110178 06 n 02 rose_window 0 rosette 1 001 @ 04587648 n 0000 | circular window filled with tracery 04110281 06 n 01 rosin_bag 0 002 @ 02773037 n 0000 @ 02799897 n 0000 | a bag filled with rosin; used by baseball pitchers to improve their grip on the ball 04110439 06 n 02 rotary_actuator 0 positioner 0 004 @ 02678384 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 + 01987160 v 0201 + 01494310 v 0205 | (computer science) the actuator that moves a read/write head to the proper data track 04110654 06 n 01 rotary_engine 0 003 @ 03579982 n 0000 ~ 04498523 n 0000 ~ 04549721 n 0000 | an internal-combustion engine in which power is transmitted directly to rotating components 04110841 06 n 01 rotary_press 0 001 @ 04000311 n 0000 | a printing press for printing from a revolving cylinder 04110955 06 n 01 rotating_mechanism 0 009 @ 03738472 n 0000 %p 02817031 n 0000 ~ 02848523 n 0000 ~ 02941716 n 0000 ~ 03032811 n 0000 ~ 03329302 n 0000 ~ 03473227 n 0000 %p 04111190 n 0000 ~ 04111668 n 0000 | a mechanism that rotates 04111190 06 n 02 rotating_shaft 0 shaft 1 007 @ 04100174 n 0000 #p 04110955 n 0000 ~ 02946824 n 0000 ~ 03127408 n 0000 ~ 03244231 n 0000 ~ 04277493 n 0000 ~ 04472563 n 0000 | a revolving rod that transmits power or motion 04111414 06 n 01 rotisserie 0 001 @ 04081281 n 0000 | a restaurant that specializes in roasted and barbecued meats 04111531 06 n 01 rotisserie 1 001 @ 03862676 n 0000 | an oven or broiler equipped with a rotating spit on which meat cooks as it turns 04111668 06 n 01 rotor 0 006 @ 04110955 n 0000 #p 03512147 n 0000 #p 03596285 n 0000 %p 03563460 n 0000 ~ 03712111 n 0000 ~ 04385799 n 0000 | rotating mechanism consisting of an assembly of rotating airfoils; "there are horizontal rotors on a helicopter or compressor rotors in a jet engine" 04111962 06 n 02 rotor 1 rotor_coil 0 005 @ 02738271 n 0000 #p 04498523 n 0000 #p 03273061 n 0000 #p 03433877 n 0000 ! 04306592 n 0101 | the rotating armature of a motor or generator 04112147 06 n 01 rotor 2 002 @ 02788689 n 0000 #p 03213014 n 0000 | the revolving bar of a distributor 04112252 06 n 02 rotor_blade 0 rotary_wing 0 002 @ 02688443 n 0000 #p 03712111 n 0000 | the long airfoil that rotates to provide the lift that supports a helicopter in the air 04112430 06 n 02 rotor_head 0 rotor_shaft 0 002 @ 02764614 n 0000 #p 03712111 n 0000 | the axis around which the major rotor of a helicopter turns 04112579 06 n 01 rotunda 0 001 @ 04105893 n 0000 | a large circular room 04112654 06 n 01 rotunda 1 001 @ 02913152 n 0000 | a building having a circular plan and a dome 04112752 06 n 03 rouge 0 paint 1 blusher 0 003 @ 03714235 n 0000 + 00103317 v 0301 + 00041554 v 0101 | makeup consisting of a pink or red powder applied to the cheeks 04112921 06 n 01 roughcast 0 003 @ 03777283 n 0000 + 01260850 v 0102 + 01660772 v 0101 | a rough preliminary model 04113038 06 n 01 rouleau 0 001 @ 04101232 n 0000 | a roll of coins wrapped in paper 04113124 06 n 01 rouleau 1 001 @ 04101232 n 0000 | a roll of ribbon 04113194 06 n 02 roulette 0 toothed_wheel 0 001 @ 04574999 n 0000 | a wheel with teeth for making a row of perforations 04113316 06 n 01 roulette_ball 0 001 @ 02778669 n 0000 | the ball used to play roulette 04113406 06 n 02 roulette_wheel 0 wheel 3 001 @ 03414162 n 0000 | game equipment consisting of a wheel with slots that is used for gambling; the wheel rotates horizontally and players bet on which slot the roulette ball will stop in 04113641 06 n 03 round 1 unit_of_ammunition 0 one_shot 0 001 @ 02703275 n 0000 | a charge of ammunition for a single shot 04113765 06 n 01 round_arch 0 005 @ 02733524 n 0000 ~ 02825153 n 0000 ~ 03784896 n 0000 ~ 04104384 n 0000 ~ 04427216 n 0000 | an arch formed in a continuous curve; characteristic of Roman architecture 04113968 06 n 01 round-bottom_flask 0 001 @ 03359566 n 0000 | a spherical flask with a narrow neck 04114069 06 n 01 roundel 0 002 @ 02740764 n 0000 #p 02862048 n 0000 | round piece of armor plate that protects the armpit 04114193 06 n 01 rounder 0 002 @ 04451818 n 0000 + 00145147 v 0101 | a tool for rounding corners or edges 04114301 06 n 01 round_file 0 001 @ 03336839 n 0000 | a file with a circular cross section; used to file the inside of holes 04114428 06 n 01 roundhouse 0 001 @ 04602044 n 0000 | workplace consisting of a circular building for repairing locomotives 04114554 06 n 02 Round_Table 0 King_Arthur's_Round_Table 0 002 @i 04379243 n 0000 ;c 06371413 n 0000 | (legend) the circular table for King Arthur and his knights 04114719 06 n 01 router 0 001 @ 03997484 n 0000 | a power tool with a shaped cutter; used in carpentry for cutting grooves 04114844 06 n 01 router 1 002 @ 03183080 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | (computer science) a device that forwards data packets between computer networks 04114996 06 n 01 router_plane 0 001 @ 03954731 n 0000 | a woodworking plane with a narrow cutting head that will make grooves with smooth bottoms 04115144 06 n 01 rowel 0 002 @ 04574999 n 0000 #p 04290259 n 0000 | a small spiked wheel at the end of a spur 04115256 06 n 02 row_house 0 town_house 1 003 @ 03544360 n 0000 ~ 02907873 n 0000 ~ 04413969 n 0000 | a house that is one of a row of identical houses situated side by side and sharing common walls 04115456 06 n 01 rowing_boat 0 002 @ 03199901 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a rowboat 04115542 06 n 01 rowlock_arch 0 001 @ 02733524 n 0000 | an arch that is formed with more than one concentric row of voussoirs 04115670 06 n 01 row_of_bricks 0 001 @ 03120029 n 0000 | a course of bricks place next to each other (usually in a straight line) 04115802 06 n 01 royal 0 001 @ 04127904 n 0000 | a sail set next above the topgallant on a royal mast 04115906 06 n 01 royal_brace 0 001 @ 02887683 n 0000 | a brace to secure the royal mast 04115996 06 n 01 royal_mast 0 001 @ 04455250 n 0000 | topmast immediately above the topgallant mast 04116098 06 n 03 rubber_band 0 elastic_band 0 elastic 1 003 @ 02784218 n 0000 @ 03267972 n 0000 + 00843146 a 0301 | a narrow band of elastic rubber used to hold things (such as papers) together 04116294 06 n 02 rubber_boot 0 gum_boot 0 001 @ 02872752 n 0000 | a high boot made of rubber 04116389 06 n 01 rubber_bullet 0 001 @ 02916350 n 0000 | a bullet made of hard rubber; designed for use in crowd control 04116512 06 n 03 rubber_eraser 0 rubber 2 pencil_eraser 0 002 @ 03294833 n 0000 #p 03908204 n 0000 | an eraser made of rubber (or of a synthetic material with properties similar to rubber); commonly mounted at one end of a pencil 04116744 06 n 01 rubbing 0 001 @ 04076846 n 0000 | representation consisting of a copy (as of an engraving) made by laying paper over something and rubbing it with charcoal 04116919 06 n 01 rubbing_alcohol 0 001 @ 03691128 n 0000 | lotion consisting of a poisonous solution of isopropyl alcohol or denatured ethanol alcohol for external use 04117089 06 n 01 rubefacient 0 001 @ 03740161 n 0000 | a medicine for external application that produces redness of the skin 04117216 06 n 01 rudder 0 006 @ 04313220 n 0000 #p 04530566 n 0000 ;c 00314469 n 0000 %p 04117639 n 0000 %p 04117747 n 0000 %p 04435759 n 0000 | (nautical) steering mechanism consisting of a hinged vertical plate mounted at the stern of a vessel 04117464 06 n 01 rudder 1 002 @ 02688443 n 0000 #p 04530283 n 0000 | a hinged vertical airfoil mounted at the tail of an aircraft and used to make horizontal course changes 04117639 06 n 01 rudder_blade 0 002 @ 02848523 n 0000 #p 04117216 n 0000 | the vertical blade on a rudder 04117747 06 n 02 rudderpost 0 rudderstock 0 002 @ 03988170 n 0000 #p 04117216 n 0000 | a vertical post at the forward edge of a rudder that enables the rudder to pivot 04117917 06 n 01 rue 0 002 @ 04334599 n 0000 ;r 08929922 n 0000 | (French) a street or road in France 04118021 06 n 03 rug 0 carpet 0 carpeting 0 021 @ 03366823 n 0000 @ 03405265 n 0000 + 01234920 v 0301 + 02749520 v 0201 + 01235073 v 0201 + 01234920 v 0201 ~ 02904233 n 0000 ~ 02908773 n 0000 ~ 03248835 n 0000 %p 03265479 n 0000 ~ 03374102 n 0000 ~ 03507458 n 0000 ~ 03629100 n 0000 ~ 03835729 n 0000 ~ 03998194 n 0000 ~ 04066270 n 0000 ~ 04120266 n 0000 ~ 04144539 n 0000 ~ 04183217 n 0000 ~ 04297847 n 0000 ~ 04585128 n 0000 | floor covering consisting of a piece of thick heavy fabric (usually with nap or pile) 04118538 06 n 01 rugby_ball 0 001 @ 02778669 n 0000 | inflated oval ball used in playing rugby 04118635 06 n 01 ruin 0 003 @ 02913152 n 0000 + 00578993 v 0101 + 01566490 v 0101 | a ruined building; "they explored several Roman ruins" 04118776 06 n 02 rule 0 ruler 0 007 @ 03735637 n 0000 + 01690020 v 0201 + 01690020 v 0101 ~ 02967081 n 0000 ~ 03380647 n 0000 ~ 03753514 n 0000 ~ 04611916 n 0000 | measuring stick consisting of a strip of wood or metal or plastic with a straight edge that is used for drawing straight lines and measuring lengths 04119091 06 n 01 rumble 0 002 @ 04161358 n 0000 #p 02968473 n 0000 | a servant's seat (or luggage compartment) in the rear of a carriage 04119230 06 n 01 rumble_seat 0 002 @ 04161358 n 0000 #p 04097373 n 0000 | a folding outside seat in the back of some early cars 04119360 06 n 01 rummer 0 001 @ 03438257 n 0000 | a large drinking glass (ovoid bowl on a stem) for drinking toasts 04119478 06 n 03 rumpus_room 0 playroom 0 game_room 0 001 @ 04065464 n 0000 | a recreation room for noisy activities (parties or children's play etc) 04119630 06 n 01 runcible_spoon 0 001 @ 04284002 n 0000 | a fork-like spoon with a cutting edge; coined by Edward Lear 04119751 06 n 03 rundle 0 spoke 1 rung 0 002 @ 03137579 n 0000 #p 03632277 n 0000 | one of the crosspieces that form the steps of a ladder 04119892 06 n 03 rung 1 round 3 stave 2 006 @ 03137579 n 0000 #p 04331277 n 0000 #p 04099969 n 0000 #p 03518445 n 0000 #p 03376595 n 0000 + 02362798 v 0301 | a crosspiece between the legs of a chair 04120093 06 n 01 runner 0 004 @ 03183080 n 0000 #p 04235291 n 0000 ~ 02848806 n 0000 ~ 04228054 n 0000 | device consisting of the parts on which something can slide along 04120266 06 n 01 runner 1 001 @ 04118021 n 0000 | a long narrow carpet 04120339 06 n 01 running_board 0 002 @ 03379592 n 0000 #p 02958343 n 0000 | a narrow footboard serving as a step beneath the doors of some old cars 04120489 06 n 01 running_shoe 0 001 @ 04199027 n 0000 | a light comfortable shoe designed for running 04120593 06 n 01 running_stitch 0 001 @ 04180314 n 0000 | small, even, hand stitches run in and out 04120695 06 n 01 running_suit 0 001 @ 04285803 n 0000 | a matching jacket and pants worn by joggers and made of fabric that absorbs perspiration 04120842 06 n 01 runway 0 003 @ 03900509 n 0000 #p 02687992 n 0000 #p 02693070 n 0000 | a strip of level paved surface where planes can take off and land 04120998 06 n 01 runway 1 001 @ 03961939 n 0000 | a narrow platform extending from the stage into the audience in a theater or nightclub etc. 04121142 06 n 01 runway 3 001 @ 03029603 n 0000 | a chute down which logs can slide 04121228 06 n 02 rushlight 0 rush_candle 0 001 @ 02948072 n 0000 | a tallow candle with a rush stem as the wick 04121342 06 n 01 russet 0 001 @ 03529444 n 0000 | a reddish brown homespun fabric 04121426 06 n 02 rya 0 rya_rug 0 001 @ 04183217 n 0000 | a shag rug made in Sweden 04121511 06 n 02 saber 1 sabre 1 006 @ 03327691 n 0000 ;c 01171644 n 0000 + 01554622 v 0201 + 01326730 v 0202 + 01326730 v 0101 + 01554622 v 0102 | a fencing sword with a v-shaped blade and a slightly curved handle 04121728 06 n 03 saber_saw 0 jigsaw 1 reciprocating_saw 0 001 @ 03996145 n 0000 | a portable power saw with a reciprocating blade; can be used with a variety of blades depending on the application and kind of cut; generally have a plate that rides on the surface that is being cut 04122011 06 n 05 Sabin_vaccine 0 oral_poliovirus_vaccine 0 OPV 0 trivalent_live_oral_poliomyelitis_vaccine 0 TOPV 0 001 @ 03978130 n 0000 | an oral vaccine (containing live but weakened poliovirus) that is given to provide immunity to poliomyelitis 04122262 06 n 01 sable 0 001 @ 04143897 n 0000 | a scarf (or trimming) made of sable 04122349 06 n 03 sable 1 sable_brush 0 sable's_hair_pencil 0 002 @ 02908217 n 0000 ~ 04091466 n 0000 | an artist's brush made of sable hairs 04122492 06 n 01 sable_coat 0 001 @ 03404251 n 0000 | a fur coat made of sable furs 04122578 06 n 02 sabot 1 wooden_shoe 0 001 @ 04199027 n 0000 | a shoe carved from a single block of wood 04122685 06 n 01 sachet 0 001 @ 02773037 n 0000 | a small soft bag containing perfumed powder; used to perfume items in a drawer or chest 04122825 06 n 04 sack 0 poke 0 paper_bag 0 carrier_bag 0 004 @ 02773037 n 0000 + 01486151 v 0101 ~ 03217889 n 0000 ~ 03461288 n 0000 | a bag made of paper or plastic for holding customer's purchases 04123026 06 n 02 sack 3 sacque 0 001 @ 03589791 n 0000 | a woman's full loose hiplength jacket 04123123 06 n 01 sackbut 0 001 @ 04487394 n 0000 | a medieval musical instrument resembling a trombone 04123228 06 n 01 sackcloth 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a coarse cloth resembling sacking 04123317 06 n 01 sackcloth 1 001 @ 03419014 n 0000 | a garment made of coarse sacking; formerly worn as an indication of remorse 04123448 06 n 01 sack_coat 0 001 @ 03057021 n 0000 | man's hiplength coat with a straight back; the jacket of a suit 04123567 06 n 02 sacking 0 bagging 0 005 @ 03309808 n 0000 + 02717362 v 0201 + 01485839 v 0201 ~ 02922798 n 0000 %s 14925645 n 0000 | coarse fabric used for bags or sacks 04123740 06 n 01 saddle 0 009 @ 04161358 n 0000 + 01492422 v 0101 %p 02953455 n 0000 ~ 03288886 n 0000 ~ 03872273 n 0000 %p 03980178 n 0000 ~ 04215153 n 0000 %p 04320973 n 0000 ~ 04325041 n 0000 | a seat for the rider of a horse or camel 04123980 06 n 01 saddle 3 002 @ 03933183 n 0000 #p 04199027 n 0000 | a piece of leather across the instep of a shoe 04124098 06 n 01 saddlebag 0 001 @ 02773037 n 0000 | a large bag (or pair of bags) hung over a saddle 04124202 06 n 03 saddle_blanket 0 saddlecloth 0 horse_blanket 0 002 @ 04295081 n 0000 ~ 02727566 n 0000 | stable gear consisting of a blanket placed under the saddle 04124370 06 n 02 saddle_oxford 0 saddle_shoe 0 001 @ 03868406 n 0000 | an oxford with a saddle of contrasting color 04124488 06 n 01 saddlery 1 001 @ 04603081 n 0000 | workshop where a saddler works 04124573 06 n 01 saddle_seat 0 001 @ 04161358 n 0000 | a chair seat that is slightly concave and sometimes has a thickened ridge in the center; "the saddle seat fitted his buttocks nicely" 04124764 06 n 02 saddle_soap 0 leather_soap 0 001 @ 04253437 n 0000 | a mild soap for cleansing and conditioning leather 04124887 06 n 01 saddle_stitch 0 001 @ 04180314 n 0000 | a decorative overcast or running stitch, especially in a contrasting color 04125021 06 n 01 safe 0 001 @ 04340750 n 0000 | strongbox where valuables can be safely kept 04125116 06 n 01 safe 2 002 @ 03148324 n 0000 ~ 03736372 n 0000 | a ventilated or refrigerated cupboard for securing provisions from pests 04125257 06 n 06 safe-deposit 0 safe-deposit_box 0 safety-deposit 0 safety_deposit_box 0 deposit_box 0 lockbox 0 001 @ 04340750 n 0000 | a fireproof metal strongbox (usually in a bank) for storing valuables 04125466 06 n 01 safehold 0 001 @ 04071102 n 0000 | a refuge from attack 04125541 06 n 01 safe_house 0 002 @ 03544360 n 0000 @ 04071102 n 0000 | a house used as a hiding place or refuge by members of certain organizations 04125692 06 n 01 safety_arch 0 002 @ 02733524 n 0000 @ 04336034 n 0000 | an undecorated arch that is included in order to strengthen or support a construction 04125853 06 n 03 safety_belt 0 life_belt 1 safety_harness 0 003 @ 02827606 n 0000 @ 04081844 n 0000 ~ 04162706 n 0000 | belt attaching you to some object as a restraint in order to prevent you from getting hurt 04126066 06 n 02 safety_bicycle 0 safety_bike 0 001 @ 02834778 n 0000 | bicycle that has two wheels of equal size; pedals are connected to the rear wheel by a multiplying gear 04126244 06 n 02 safety_bolt 0 safety_lock 1 001 @ 02865931 n 0000 | a bolt that cannot be moved from outside the door or gate 04126373 06 n 02 safety_catch 0 safety_lock 0 002 @ 03464467 n 0000 #p 03467984 n 0000 | guard consisting of a locking device that prevents a weapon from being fired 04126541 06 n 01 safety_curtain 0 001 @ 04418357 n 0000 | a fireproof theater curtain to be dropped in case of fire 04126659 06 n 01 safety_fuse 0 001 @ 03407122 n 0000 | a slow-burning fuse consisting of a tube or cord filled or saturated with combustible matter; used to ignite detonators from a distance 04126852 06 n 02 safety_lamp 0 Davy_lamp 0 001 @ 03844045 n 0000 | an oil lamp that will not ignite flammable gases (methane) 04126980 06 n 02 safety_match 0 book_matches 0 001 @ 03728437 n 0000 | a paper match that strikes only on a specially prepared surface 04127117 06 n 01 safety_net 0 001 @ 03819595 n 0000 | a large strong net to catch circus acrobats who fall or jump from a trapeze 04127249 06 n 01 safety_pin 0 001 @ 03940256 n 0000 | a pin in the form of a clasp; has a guard so the point of the pin will not stick the user 04127395 06 n 02 safety_rail 0 guardrail 0 001 @ 04047401 n 0000 | a railing placed alongside a stairway or road for safety 04127521 06 n 01 safety_razor 0 001 @ 04057047 n 0000 | a razor with a guard to prevent deep cuts in the skin 04127633 06 n 05 safety_valve 0 relief_valve 0 escape_valve 0 escape_cock 0 escape 0 002 @ 04519153 n 0000 @ 04072193 n 0000 | a valve in a container in which pressure can build up (as a steam boiler); it opens automatically when the pressure reaches a dangerous level 04127904 06 n 04 sail 0 canvas 3 canvass 3 sheet 4 019 @ 03932670 n 0000 #p 04128837 n 0000 + 01945516 v 0101 + 01846658 v 0101 ~ 02782602 n 0000 ~ 03137473 n 0000 ~ 03381776 n 0000 ~ 03383099 n 0000 %p 03458961 n 0000 ~ 03505383 n 0000 ~ 03712337 n 0000 ~ 03712981 n 0000 ~ 04000998 n 0000 ~ 04115802 n 0000 ~ 04139642 n 0000 ~ 04233027 n 0000 ~ 04292080 n 0000 ~ 04454792 n 0000 ~ 04455652 n 0000 | a large piece of fabric (usually canvas fabric) by means of which wind is used to propel a sailing vessel 04128413 06 n 01 sail 1 001 @ 04341686 n 0000 | any structure that resembles a sail 04128499 06 n 02 sailboat 0 sailing_boat 0 006 @ 04128837 n 0000 ~ 02981792 n 0000 ~ 02982416 n 0000 %p 02994012 n 0000 ~ 04185329 n 0000 ~ 04483307 n 0000 | a small sailing vessel; usually with a single mast 04128710 06 n 01 sailcloth 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a strong fabric (such as cotton canvas) used for making sails and tents 04128837 06 n 02 sailing_vessel 0 sailing_ship 0 029 @ 04530566 n 0000 -c 03129915 a 0000 ~ 02793199 n 0000 %p 02871631 n 0000 ~ 02901377 n 0000 ~ 02901620 n 0000 ~ 03045228 n 0000 ~ 03154316 n 0000 ~ 03186285 n 0000 ~ 03327133 n 0000 ~ 03381565 n 0000 %p 03410147 n 0000 %p 03410423 n 0000 ~ 03411339 n 0000 %p 03512911 n 0000 ~ 03567788 n 0000 ~ 03612010 n 0000 %p 03726760 n 0000 ~ 04091584 n 0000 %p 04127904 n 0000 ~ 04128499 n 0000 ~ 04147183 n 0000 ~ 04242408 n 0000 ~ 04244847 n 0000 ~ 04291992 n 0000 ~ 04587327 n 0000 %p 04610676 n 0000 ~ 04612373 n 0000 -c 04774901 n 0000 | a vessel that is powered by the wind; often having several masts 04129490 06 n 01 sailing_warship 0 002 @ 03718212 n 0000 ~i 03093018 n 0000 | a warship that was powered by sails and equipped with many heavy guns; not built after the middle of the 19th century 04129688 06 n 01 sailor_cap 0 001 @ 02954340 n 0000 | a cap worn by sailors 04129766 06 n 01 sailor_suit 0 001 @ 03289985 n 0000 | a boy's ensemble; copied from a sailor's uniform 04129872 06 n 02 Saint_Lawrence_Seaway 0 St._Lawrence_Seaway 0 001 @i 04163364 n 0000 | a seaway involving the Saint Lawrence River and the Great Lakes that was developed jointly by Canada and the United States; oceangoing ships can travel as far west as Lake Superior 04130143 06 n 01 salad_bar 0 001 @ 02789487 n 0000 | a bar where diners can assemble a salad to their own taste 04130257 06 n 01 salad_bowl 0 001 @ 02880940 n 0000 | a large bowl for mixing and serving a salad 04130357 06 n 01 salad_fork 0 001 @ 03383948 n 0000 | a fork intended for eating salads 04130447 06 n 02 salad_plate 0 salad_bowl 1 001 @ 03959485 n 0000 | a plate or bowl for individual servings of salad 04130566 06 n 01 salinometer 0 001 @ 03553486 n 0000 | a hydrometer that determines the concentration of salt solutions by measuring their density 04130715 06 n 02 Salk_vaccine 0 IPV 0 001 @ 03978130 n 0000 | a poliovirus vaccine consisting of inactivated polio virus that is injected subcutaneously to provide immunity to poliomyelitis 04130907 06 n 02 sallet 0 salade 0 001 @ 03513376 n 0000 | a light medieval helmet with a slit for vision 04131015 06 n 01 salon 0 001 @ 03679712 n 0000 | elegant sitting room where guests are received 04131113 06 n 01 salon 1 001 @ 03412058 n 0000 | gallery where works of art can be displayed 04131208 06 n 05 salon 2 beauty_salon 0 beauty_parlor 0 beauty_parlour 0 beauty_shop 0 001 @ 04202417 n 0000 | a shop where hairdressers and beauticians work 04131368 06 n 01 saltbox 0 001 @ 03544360 n 0000 | a type of house built in New England; has two stories in front and one behind 04131499 06 n 01 saltcellar 0 001 @ 03094503 n 0000 | a small container for holding salt at the dining table 04131610 06 n 01 salt_mine 0 001 @ 03768346 n 0000 | a mine where salt is dug 04131690 06 n 02 saltshaker 0 salt_shaker 0 001 @ 04183329 n 0000 | a shaker with a perforated top for sprinkling salt 04131811 06 n 01 saltworks 0 002 @ 03956922 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | a plant where salt is produced commercially 04131929 06 n 01 salver 0 001 @ 04476259 n 0000 | a tray (or large plate) for serving food or drinks; usually made of silver 04132056 06 n 01 salvinorin 0 001 @ 03479647 n 0000 | a hallucinogen obtained from Salvia divinorum 04132158 06 n 02 salwar 0 shalwar 0 001 @ 04489008 n 0000 | a pair of light loose trousers with a tight fit around the ankles; worn by women from the Indian subcontinent (usually with a kameez) 04132354 06 n 01 Salyut 0 001 @i 04266162 n 0000 | either of two Soviet space stations launched in the 1970s 04132465 06 n 01 Sam_Browne_belt 0 002 @ 02827606 n 0000 #p 03763968 n 0000 | leather belt supported by a strap over the right shoulder 04132603 06 n 02 samisen 0 shamisen 0 001 @ 04338517 n 0000 | a Japanese stringed instrument resembling a banjo with a long neck and three strings and a fretted fingerboard and a rectangular soundbox; played with a plectrum 04132829 06 n 01 samite 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a heavy silk fabric (often woven with silver or gold threads); used to make clothing in the Middle Ages 04132985 06 n 01 samovar 0 001 @ 04516214 n 0000 | a metal urn with a spigot at the base; used in Russia to boil water for tea 04133114 06 n 01 sampan 0 001 @ 04229480 n 0000 | an Asian skiff usually propelled by two oars 04133211 06 n 01 sampler 0 002 @ 03282933 n 0000 + 01195299 v 0101 | a piece of embroidery demonstrating skill with various stitches 04133346 06 n 02 sampling_station 0 sampler 1 001 @ 03839534 n 0000 | an observation station that is set up to make sample observations of something 04133497 06 n 03 sanatorium 0 sanatarium 0 sanitarium 0 001 @ 03540595 n 0000 | a hospital for recuperation or for the treatment of chronic diseases 04133648 06 n 01 sanctuary 2 003 @ 08513718 n 0000 ~ 03527675 n 0000 ~ 04378651 n 0000 | a consecrated place where sacred objects are kept 04133789 06 n 01 sandal 0 007 @ 04199027 n 0000 ~ 03297103 n 0000 ~ 03364008 n 0000 ~ 03547530 n 0000 ~ 04027706 n 0000 ~ 04156411 n 0000 ~ 04386664 n 0000 | a shoe consisting of a sole fastened by straps to the foot 04134008 06 n 01 sandbag 0 003 @ 02773037 n 0000 + 00221964 v 0101 + 01410079 v 0101 | a bag filled with sand; used as a weapon or to build walls or as ballast 04134170 06 n 01 sandblaster 0 002 @ 03489162 n 0000 + 01386741 v 0101 | a tool that throws out a blast of steam laden with sand; used to clean or grind hard surfaces 04134339 06 n 03 sandbox 0 sandpile 0 sandpit 0 002 @ 03964744 n 0000 ;u 08860123 n 0304 | a plaything consisting of a pile of sand or a box filled with sand for children to play in 04134523 06 n 01 sandbox 1 001 @ 03779370 n 0000 | mold consisting of a box with sand shaped to mold metal 04134632 06 n 01 sandglass 0 003 @ 04437953 n 0000 ~ 03266620 n 0000 ~ 03544143 n 0000 | timepiece in which the passage of time is indicated by the flow of sand from one transparent container to another through a narrow passage 04134862 06 n 01 sand_painting 0 001 @ 03876519 n 0000 | a painting done by Amerindians (especially Navaho); made of fine colored sands on a neutral background 04135024 06 n 01 sand_wedge 0 001 @ 04569822 n 0000 | a wedge used to get out of sand traps 04135118 06 n 01 sandwich_board 0 001 @ 04217882 n 0000 | signboard consisting of two hinged boards that hang front and back from the shoulders of a walker and are used to display advertisements 04135315 06 n 03 sanitary_napkin 0 sanitary_towel 0 Kotex 0 003 @ 03872495 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0301 ;u 08860123 n 0204 | a disposable absorbent pad (trade name Kotex); worn to absorb menstrual flow 04135516 06 n 01 Santa_Fe_Trail 0 002 @i 04466613 n 0000 #p 08682819 n 0000 | a trail that extends from Missouri to New Mexico; an important route for settlers moving west in the 19th century 04135710 06 n 03 cling_film 0 clingfilm 0 Saran_Wrap 0 003 @ 03958752 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0301 %s 14593545 n 0000 | a thin plastic film made of saran (trade name Saran Wrap) that sticks to itself; used for wrapping food 04135933 06 n 02 sarcenet 0 sarsenet 0 001 @ 04219424 n 0000 | a fine soft silk fabric often used for linings 04136045 06 n 01 sarcophagus 0 001 @ 03064758 n 0000 | a stone coffin (usually bearing sculpture or inscriptions) 04136161 06 n 02 sari 0 saree 0 001 @ 03236735 n 0000 | a dress worn primarily by Hindu women; consists of several yards of light material that is draped around the body 04136333 06 n 01 sarong 0 001 @ 04230808 n 0000 | a loose skirt consisting of brightly colored fabric wrapped around the body; worn by both women and men in the South Pacific 04136510 06 n 02 sash 0 window_sash 0 003 @ 03391770 n 0000 #p 04587648 n 0000 ~ 02976350 n 0000 | a framework that holds the panes of a window in the window frame 04136676 06 n 02 sash_cord 0 sash_line 0 001 @ 03106110 n 0000 | a strong cord connecting a sash weight to a sliding sash 04136800 06 n 03 sash_fastener 0 sash_lock 0 window_lock 0 002 @ 03682487 n 0000 #p 04587648 n 0000 | a lock attached to the sashes of a double hung window that can fix both in the shut position 04136997 06 n 01 sash_weight 0 001 @ 03118539 n 0000 | a counterweight for a sliding sash 04137089 06 n 01 sash_window 0 001 @ 04587648 n 0000 | a window with (usually two) sashes that slide vertically to let in air 04137217 06 n 01 satchel 0 001 @ 02774630 n 0000 | luggage consisting of a small case with a flat bottom and (usually) a shoulder strap 04137355 06 n 01 sateen 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a cotton fabric with a satiny finish 04137444 06 n 03 satellite 0 artificial_satellite 0 orbiter 0 011 @ 03294048 n 0000 + 02043982 v 0302 + 00969137 v 0101 ~ 02751490 n 0000 ~ 03077741 n 0000 %p 04257790 n 0000 ~ 04264914 n 0000 ~ 04266162 n 0000 ~ 04290615 n 0000 ~ 04290762 n 0000 ~ 04567593 n 0000 | man-made equipment that orbits around the earth or the moon 04137773 06 n 01 satellite_receiver 0 002 @ 04060647 n 0000 #p 03077741 n 0000 | a receiver on a communications satellite 04137897 06 n 02 satellite_television 0 satellite_TV 0 001 @ 04404412 n 0000 | a television system in which the signal is transmitted to an orbiting satellite that receives the signal and amplifies it and transmits it back to earth 04138131 06 n 01 satellite_transmitter 0 002 @ 04472726 n 0000 #p 03077741 n 0000 | a transmitter on a communications satellite 04138261 06 n 01 satin 0 002 @ 03309808 n 0000 + 00282675 a 0101 | a smooth fabric of silk or rayon; has a glossy face and a dull back 04138398 06 n 02 satinet 0 satinette 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a fabric with a finish resembling satin but made partly or wholly from cotton or synthetic fiber 04138560 06 n 01 satin_stitch 0 001 @ 04180314 n 0000 | flat stitches worked so closely as to resemble satin 04138671 06 n 01 satin_weave 0 001 @ 04568298 n 0000 | a weave in which the filling and warp threads intersect in such a way as to give a smooth compact surface with no distinguishable twill line 04138869 06 n 01 Saturday_night_special 0 001 @ 03948459 n 0000 | a cheap handgun that is easily obtained 04138977 06 n 01 saucepan 0 004 @ 03880531 n 0000 ~ 03226254 n 0000 %p 03485997 n 0000 ~ 04317325 n 0000 | a deep pan with a handle; used for stewing or boiling 04139140 06 n 01 saucepot 0 001 @ 03990474 n 0000 | a cooking pot that has handles on either side and tight fitting lid; used for stewing or boiling 04139291 06 n 01 saucer 0 001 @ 03361945 n 0000 | a small shallow dish for holding a cup at the table 04139395 06 n 02 sauna 0 sweat_room 0 001 @ 04308583 n 0000 | a Finnish steam bath; steam is produced by pouring water over heated rocks 04139534 06 n 01 save-all 0 001 @ 03819595 n 0000 | a net hung between ship and pier while loading a ship 04139642 06 n 01 save-all 1 001 @ 04127904 n 0000 | a sail set to catch wind spilled from a larger sail 04139748 06 n 01 save-all 2 001 @ 04060904 n 0000 | a receptacle for catching waste products for further use 04139859 06 n 04 savings_bank 0 coin_bank 0 money_box 1 bank 1 002 @ 03094503 n 0000 ~ 03935335 n 0000 | a container (usually with a slot in the top) for keeping money at home; "the coin bank was empty" 04140064 06 n 01 saw 0 011 @ 03489162 n 0000 + 01559590 v 0101 ~ 02838958 n 0000 ~ 02910701 n 0000 ~ 03139887 n 0000 ~ 03376938 n 0000 ~ 03474779 n 0000 ~ 03488188 n 0000 %p 04140976 n 0000 %p 04452848 n 0000 ~ 04503836 n 0000 | hand tool having a toothed blade for cutting 04140340 06 n 01 sawdust_doll 0 001 @ 03219135 n 0000 | a doll that is stuffed with sawdust 04140434 06 n 01 sawdust_saloon 0 001 @ 02796995 n 0000 | a saloon whose floor is covered with sawdust 04140539 06 n 01 sawed-off_shotgun 0 001 @ 04206356 n 0000 | a shotgun with short barrels 04140631 06 n 04 sawhorse 0 horse 1 sawbuck 0 buck 0 002 @ 03391770 n 0000 ~ 04479694 n 0000 | a framework for holding wood that is being sawed 04140777 06 n 01 sawmill 1 001 @ 03996145 n 0000 | a large sawing machine 04140853 06 n 01 saw_set 0 001 @ 04451818 n 0000 | a tool used to bend each alternate sawtooth at a slight angle outward 04140976 06 n 01 sawtooth 0 002 @ 04174705 n 0000 #p 04140064 n 0000 | a serration on a saw blade 04141076 06 n 02 sax 0 saxophone 0 002 @ 04222847 n 0000 + 10554243 n 0201 | a single-reed woodwind with a conical bore 04141198 06 n 01 saxhorn 0 001 @ 02891788 n 0000 | any of a family of brass wind instruments that resemble a bugle with valves 04141327 06 n 01 scabbard 0 001 @ 04187061 n 0000 | a sheath for a sword or dagger or bayonet 04141423 06 n 01 scaffold 0 002 @ 07938773 n 0000 #p 04141712 n 0000 | a temporary arrangement erected around a building for convenience of workers 04141573 06 n 01 scaffold 1 002 @ 03961939 n 0000 #p 03575691 n 0000 | a platform from which criminals are executed (hanged or beheaded) 04141712 06 n 02 scaffolding 0 staging 0 003 @ 04377057 n 0000 + 01217617 v 0101 %p 04141423 n 0000 | a system of scaffolds 04141838 06 n 01 scale 0 003 @ 03568117 n 0000 + 00319406 v 0101 ~ 04529108 n 0000 | an indicator having a graduated sequence of marks 04141975 06 n 02 scale 2 weighing_machine 0 005 @ 03733925 n 0000 + 00490428 v 0101 + 02728388 v 0101 ~ 02777100 n 0000 ~ 04570958 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for weighing; shows amount of mass 04142175 06 n 01 scaler 0 001 @ 04021362 n 0000 | an electronic pulse counter used to count pulses that occur too rapidly to be recorded individually 04142327 06 n 01 scaling_ladder 0 001 @ 03632277 n 0000 | a ladder used to scale walls (as in an attack) 04142434 06 n 01 scalpel 0 001 @ 04364827 n 0000 | a thin straight surgical knife used in dissection and surgery 04142549 06 n 02 scan 0 CAT_scan 0 002 @ 03931044 n 0000 + 02152504 v 0101 | an image produced by scanning; "he analyzed the brain scan"; "you could see the tumor in the CAT scan" 04142731 06 n 02 scanner 0 electronic_scanner 0 002 @ 03181293 n 0000 + 01318659 v 0101 | a radio receiver that moves automatically across some selected range of frequencies looking for some signal or condition; "they used scanners to monitor police radio channels" 04142999 06 n 01 scanner 1 002 @ 03207305 n 0000 + 01318659 v 0101 | a radar dish that rotates or oscillates in order to scan a broad area 04143140 06 n 03 scanner 2 digital_scanner 0 image_scanner 0 003 @ 03277771 n 0000 @ 03163973 n 0000 + 01855447 v 0101 | an electronic device that generates a digital representation of an image for data input to a computer 04143365 06 n 02 scantling 0 stud 0 003 @ 04515129 n 0000 #p 02913152 n 0000 + 01358023 v 0201 | an upright in house framing 04143492 06 n 02 scapular 0 scapulary 0 002 @ 03419014 n 0000 #p 03781467 n 0000 | garment consisting of a long wide piece of woolen cloth worn over the shoulders with an opening for the head; part of a monastic habit 04143712 06 n 05 scarecrow 0 straw_man 0 strawman 0 bird-scarer 0 scarer 0 002 @ 03265874 n 0000 + 01779165 v 0503 | an effigy in the shape of a man to frighten birds away from seeds 04143897 06 n 01 scarf 0 013 @ 03419014 n 0000 + 00051060 v 0101 ~ 03325584 n 0000 ~ 03332173 n 0000 ~ 03610992 n 0000 ~ 03635236 n 0000 ~ 03719743 n 0000 ~ 03797182 n 0000 ~ 03900028 n 0000 ~ 04060448 n 0000 ~ 04122262 n 0000 ~ 04325704 n 0000 ~ 04495698 n 0000 | a garment worn around the head or neck or shoulders for warmth or decoration 04144241 06 n 02 scarf_joint 0 scarf 1 002 @ 03600977 n 0000 + 01294889 v 0201 | a joint made by notching the ends of two pieces of timber or metal so that they will lock together end-to-end 04144434 06 n 01 scatter_pin 0 001 @ 03940713 n 0000 | small pin usually worn in groups of two or more 04144539 06 n 02 scatter_rug 0 throw_rug 0 001 @ 04118021 n 0000 | a small rug; several can be used in a room 04144651 06 n 02 scauper 0 scorper 0 001 @ 03455355 n 0000 | a graver used to scoop out broad areas when engraving wood or metal 04144782 06 n 02 scene 1 view 0 002 @ 03453809 n 0000 %p 04347225 n 0000 | graphic art consisting of the graphic or photographic representation of a visual percept; "he painted scenes from everyday life"; "figure 2 shows photographic and schematic views of the equipment" 04145056 06 n 02 scenery 0 scene 0 005 @ 04297476 n 0000 ~ 02768864 n 0000 ~ 03359755 n 0000 ~ 03725198 n 0000 ~ 04177202 n 0000 | the painted structures of a stage set that are intended to suggest a particular locale; "they worked all night painting the scenery" 04145322 06 n 01 scenic_railway 0 001 @ 04048568 n 0000 | small railway in an amusement park 04145417 06 n 01 scheduler 0 002 @ 03493333 n 0000 + 00794981 v 0101 | computer hardware that arranges jobs to be done by the computer in an appropriate order 04145578 06 n 02 schematic 0 schematic_drawing 0 003 @ 03186399 n 0000 + 01980796 a 0103 ~ 04595998 n 0000 | diagram of an electrical or mechanical system 04145735 06 n 03 schlock 0 shlock 0 dreck 0 002 @ 03748886 n 0000 ;u 07157273 n 0000 | merchandise that is shoddy or inferior 04145863 06 n 02 Schmidt_telescope 0 Schmidt_camera 0 001 @ 04068601 n 0000 | reflecting telescope that has plate that corrects for aberration so a wide area of sky can be photographed 04146050 06 n 02 school 0 schoolhouse 0 007 @ 02913152 n 0000 #p 04146976 n 0000 + 02792903 a 0101 + 02387910 v 0101 %p 03038685 n 0000 ~ 03092314 n 0000 ~ 03165616 n 0000 | a building where young people receive education; "the school was built in 1932"; "he walked to school every morning" 04146343 06 n 01 schoolbag 0 001 @ 02773037 n 0000 | a bag for carrying school books and supplies; "found just the right dictionary to fit into his schoolbag" 04146504 06 n 01 school_bell 0 001 @ 02824448 n 0000 | a bell rung to announce beginning or ending of class 04146614 06 n 01 school_bus 0 001 @ 02924116 n 0000 | a bus used to transport children to or from school 04146721 06 n 01 school_crossing 0 001 @ 03904183 n 0000 | a pedestrian crossing where school children cross a street on the way to school 04146862 06 n 02 school_ship 0 training_ship 0 001 @ 04194289 n 0000 | a ship used to train students as sailors 04146976 06 n 01 school_system 0 003 @ 03297735 n 0000 #p 03569964 n 0000 %p 04146050 n 0000 | establishment including the plant and equipment for providing education from kindergarten through high school 04147183 06 n 01 schooner 0 002 @ 04128837 n 0000 ~ 04185656 n 0000 | sailing vessel used in former times 04147291 06 n 01 schooner 1 001 @ 03438257 n 0000 | a large beer glass 04147364 06 n 01 science_museum 0 001 @ 03800563 n 0000 | a museum that collects and displays objects having scientific interest 04147495 06 n 01 scientific_instrument 0 012 @ 03574816 n 0000 ~ 02670382 n 0000 ~ 03092656 n 0000 ~ 03524425 n 0000 ~ 03616225 n 0000 ~ 03629643 n 0000 ~ 03708672 n 0000 ~ 03709206 n 0000 ~ 03760944 n 0000 ~ 04340521 n 0000 ~ 04382537 n 0000 ~ 04400899 n 0000 | an instrument used by scientists 04147793 06 n 01 scimitar 0 001 @ 02987492 n 0000 | a curved oriental saber; the edge is on the convex side of the blade 04147916 06 n 01 scintillation_counter 0 001 @ 03118346 n 0000 | counter tube in which light flashes when exposed to ionizing radiation 04148054 06 n 02 scissors 0 pair_of_scissors 0 007 @ 03265032 n 0000 @ 03082127 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 %p 02848216 n 0000 ~ 03044934 n 0000 ~ 04186848 n 0000 ~ 04253304 n 0000 | an edge tool having two crossed pivoting blades 04148285 06 n 01 sclerometer 0 001 @ 03733925 n 0000 | a measuring instrument that measures the hardness of materials by penetrating them with a stylus that has a diamond point 04148464 06 n 02 scoinson_arch 0 sconcheon_arch 0 001 @ 02733524 n 0000 | an arch that supports part of the wall 04148579 06 n 01 sconce 0 001 @ 02888569 n 0000 | a decorative wall bracket for holding candles or other sources of light 04148703 06 n 01 sconce 1 001 @ 03665366 n 0000 | a candle or flaming torch secured in a sconce 04148801 06 n 01 sconce 2 002 @ 03262717 n 0000 @ 03386011 n 0000 | a small fort or earthwork defending a ford, pass, or castle gate 04148936 06 n 01 sconce 3 002 @ 04191595 n 0000 @ 04191943 n 0000 | a shelter or screen providing protection from enemy fire or from the weather 04149083 06 n 01 scoop 0 002 @ 03633091 n 0000 + 01312371 v 0101 | a large ladle; "he used a scoop to serve the ice cream" 04149208 06 n 02 scoop 1 scoop_shovel 0 004 @ 04208210 n 0000 #p 02769290 n 0000 #p 03236217 n 0000 + 01312371 v 0101 | the shovel or bucket of a dredge or backhoe 04149374 06 n 01 scooter 0 002 @ 04576211 n 0000 + 02061495 v 0103 | child's two-wheeled vehicle operated by foot 04149490 06 n 02 scopolamine 0 hyoscine 0 001 @ 14712692 n 0000 | an alkaloid with anticholinergic effects that is used as a sedative and to treat nausea and to dilate the pupils in ophthalmic procedures; "transdermal scopolamine is used to treat motion sickness"; "someone sedated with scopolamine has difficulty lying" 04149813 06 n 01 scoreboard 0 002 @ 02856463 n 0000 @ 04217882 n 0000 | a large board for displaying the score of a contest (and some other information) 04149968 06 n 02 scourge 0 flagellum 0 004 @ 04577769 n 0000 + 01398443 v 0201 + 02500775 v 0101 + 01398443 v 0102 | a whip used to inflict punishment (often used for pedantic humor) 04150153 06 n 01 scouring_pad 0 001 @ 03040229 n 0000 | a small abrasive cleaning pad used for scouring pots and pans 04150273 06 n 01 scow 0 001 @ 02792552 n 0000 | a barge carrying bulk materials in an open hold 04150371 06 n 01 scow 1 001 @ 02858304 n 0000 | any of various flat-bottomed boats with sloping ends 04150474 06 n 01 scrambler 0 003 @ 03278248 n 0000 + 01472807 v 0101 + 00537316 v 0101 | electronic equipment that makes speech unintelligible during transmission and restores it at reception 04150668 06 n 01 scrap 0 001 @ 03932203 n 0000 | a small piece of something that is left over after the rest has been used; "she jotted it on a scrap of paper"; "there was not a scrap left" 04150860 06 n 01 scrapbook 0 001 @ 02695079 n 0000 | an album into which clippings or notes or pictures can be pasted 04150980 06 n 01 scraper 0 003 @ 03489162 n 0000 + 01750156 v 0101 + 01308160 v 0101 | any of various hand tools for scraping 04151108 06 n 01 scratcher 0 003 @ 03183080 n 0000 + 01309143 v 0101 ~ 02770721 n 0000 | a device used for scratching 04151228 06 n 01 scratchpad 0 002 @ 03744276 n 0000 ;c 03082979 n 0000 | (computer science) a high-speed internal memory used for temporary storage of preliminary information 04151405 06 n 01 screed 0 001 @ 04339291 n 0000 | an accurately levelled strip of material placed on a wall or floor as guide for the even application of plaster or concrete 04151581 06 n 01 screen 0 008 @ 04014297 n 0000 #p 04153025 n 0000 ~ 03347037 n 0000 ~ 03788365 n 0000 %s 04153330 n 0000 ~ 04247011 n 0000 ~ 04589890 n 0000 ~ 04590553 n 0000 | a protective covering consisting of netting; can be mounted in a frame; "they put screens in the windows for protection against insects"; "a metal screen protected the observers" 04151940 06 n 04 screen 1 cover 2 covert 0 concealment 0 008 @ 03122748 n 0000 + 02147109 v 0201 + 01207951 v 0201 + 01332730 v 0201 ~ 02851384 n 0000 ~ 02944459 n 0000 ~ 04201297 n 0000 ~ 04299066 n 0000 | a covering that serves to conceal or shelter something; "a screen of trees afforded privacy"; "under cover of darkness"; "the brush provided a covert for game"; "the simplest concealment is to match perfectly the color of the background" 04152387 06 n 01 screen 3 005 @ 03894379 n 0000 + 01130169 v 0102 ~ 02699770 n 0000 ~ 04025633 n 0000 ~ 04104925 n 0000 | partition consisting of a decorative frame or panel that serves to divide a space 04152593 06 n 02 screen 5 CRT_screen 0 005 @ 03211117 n 0000 #p 02985137 n 0000 ~ 02769075 n 0000 ~ 03085602 n 0000 %p 03382708 n 0000 | the display that is electronically created on the surface of the large end of a cathode-ray tube 04152829 06 n 03 screen 6 silver_screen 0 projection_screen 0 003 @ 04362025 n 0000 + 02139883 v 0101 ~ 04583776 n 0000 | a white or silvered surface where pictures can be projected for viewing 04153025 06 n 02 screen_door 0 screen 7 003 @ 03221720 n 0000 + 01130169 v 0202 %p 04151581 n 0000 | a door that consists of a frame holding metallic or plastic netting; used to allow ventilation and to keep insects from entering a building through the open door; "he heard the screen slam as she left" 04153330 06 n 01 screening 0 002 @ 03309808 n 0000 #s 04151581 n 0000 | fabric of metal or plastic mesh 04153436 06 n 01 screen_saver 0 002 @ 03178782 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | (computer science) a moving design that appears on a computer screen when there has been no input for a specified period of time; "screen savers prevent the damage that occurs when the same areas of light and dark are displayed too long" 04153751 06 n 01 screw 0 017 @ 03323703 n 0000 + 01352996 v 0101 + 01353169 v 0101 + 01352806 v 0101 ~ 02697576 n 0000 ~ 02865665 n 0000 ~ 02957135 n 0000 %p 03501288 n 0000 ~ 03701790 n 0000 ~ 03752185 n 0000 ~ 03923564 n 0000 %p 04154938 n 0000 ~ 04177329 n 0000 ~ 04177545 n 0000 ~ 04431436 n 0000 ~ 04598136 n 0000 ~ 04604513 n 0000 | a fastener with a tapered threaded shank and a slotted head 04154152 06 n 02 screw 1 screw_propeller 0 003 @ 04011827 n 0000 #p 04194289 n 0000 #p 03859000 n 0000 | a propeller with several angled blades that rotates to push against water or air 04154340 06 n 01 screw 2 003 @ 03566329 n 0000 + 01353169 v 0101 + 01352806 v 0101 | a simple machine of the inclined-plane type consisting of a spirally threaded cylindrical rod that engages with a similarly threaded hole 04154565 06 n 01 screwdriver 0 004 @ 03489162 n 0000 ~ 03361683 n 0000 ~ 03923692 n 0000 ~ 04279987 n 0000 | a hand tool for driving screws; has a tip that fits into the head of a screw 04154753 06 n 01 screw_eye 0 001 @ 04598136 n 0000 | a woodscrew having its shank bent into a ring 04154854 06 n 01 screw_key 0 001 @ 04606574 n 0000 | a wrench for turning a screw 04154938 06 n 02 screw_thread 0 thread 1 002 @ 04087126 n 0000 #p 04153751 n 0000 | the raised helical rib going around a screw 04155068 06 n 01 screwtop 0 001 @ 04453910 n 0000 | the top of a container that must be screwed off and on 04155177 06 n 01 screw_wrench 0 001 @ 02680754 n 0000 | adjustable wrench that has one jaw that can be adjusted by turning a screw 04155310 06 n 03 scribble 0 scrabble 0 doodle 0 004 @ 03234306 n 0000 + 01693324 v 0301 + 01006239 v 0202 + 01006239 v 0101 | an aimless drawing 04155457 06 n 03 scriber 0 scribe 0 scratch_awl 0 003 @ 02763714 n 0000 + 01276192 v 0201 + 01276192 v 0101 | a sharp-pointed awl for marking wood or metal to be cut 04155625 06 n 01 scrim 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a firm open-weave fabric used for a curtain in the theater 04155735 06 n 01 scrimshaw 0 001 @ 02973558 n 0000 | a carving (or engraving) on whalebone, whale ivory, walrus tusk, etc., usually by American whalers 04155889 06 n 01 scriptorium 0 002 @ 04105893 n 0000 #p 03781244 n 0000 | a room in a monastery that is set aside for writing or copying manuscripts 04156040 06 n 01 scrubber 0 001 @ 04026053 n 0000 | a purifier that removes impurities from a gas 04156140 06 n 03 scrub_brush 0 scrubbing_brush 0 scrubber 1 002 @ 02908217 n 0000 + 01251228 v 0301 | a brush with short stiff bristles for heavy cleaning 04156297 06 n 01 scrub_plane 0 001 @ 03954731 n 0000 | a narrow woodworking plane used to cut away excess stock 04156411 06 n 01 scuffer 0 002 @ 04133789 n 0000 + 01917845 v 0101 | a lightweight flexible sandal with a sturdy sole; worn as play shoes by children and as sportswear by adults 04156591 06 n 03 scuffle 0 scuffle_hoe 0 Dutch_hoe 0 001 @ 03524574 n 0000 | a hoe that is used by pushing rather than pulling 04156720 06 n 01 scull 0 001 @ 04190997 n 0000 | a racing shell that is propelled by sculls 04156814 06 n 01 scull 1 002 @ 03837422 n 0000 + 01947352 v 0101 | each of a pair of short oars that are used by a single oarsman 04156946 06 n 01 scull 2 001 @ 03837422 n 0000 | a long oar that is mounted at the stern of a boat and moved left and right to propel the boat forward 04157099 06 n 01 scullery 0 002 @ 04105893 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a small room (in large old British houses) next to the kitchen; where kitchen utensils are cleaned and kept and other rough household jobs are done 04157320 06 n 01 sculpture 0 017 @ 03958097 n 0000 @ 13863473 n 0000 + 02139884 a 0102 + 02924286 a 0101 + 01551871 v 0102 + 01684337 v 0102 + 01684337 v 0101 + 01551871 v 0101 ~ 02906175 n 0000 ~ 02926188 n 0000 ~ 02973558 n 0000 ~ 03721169 n 0000 ~ 03776291 n 0000 ~ 03779621 n 0000 ~ 04073669 n 0000 ~ 04294041 n 0000 ~ 04306847 n 0000 | a three-dimensional work of plastic art 04157703 06 n 01 scum 0 004 @ 03338648 n 0000 + 00422870 a 0101 + 02366351 v 0101 ~ 15042856 n 0000 | a film of impurities or vegetation that can form on the surface of a liquid 04157883 06 n 01 scupper 0 001 @ 03231912 n 0000 | drain that allows water on the deck of a vessel to flow overboard 04158002 06 n 02 scuttle 0 coal_scuttle 0 001 @ 03094503 n 0000 | container for coal; shaped to permit pouring the coal onto the fire 04158138 06 n 01 scyphus 0 001 @ 03147509 n 0000 | an ancient Greek drinking cup; two handles and footed base 04158250 06 n 01 scythe 0 002 @ 03265032 n 0000 + 01319885 v 0101 | an edge tool for cutting grass; has a long handle that must be held with both hands and a curved blade that moves parallel to the ground 04158457 06 n 02 sea_anchor 0 drogue 1 002 @ 04081844 n 0000 #p 04194289 n 0000 | restraint consisting of a canvas covered frame that floats behind a vessel; prevents drifting or maintains the heading into a wind 04158672 06 n 01 seabag 0 001 @ 03235796 n 0000 | a cylindrical drawstring bag used by sailors to hold their clothing and other gear 04158807 06 n 01 sea_boat 0 003 @ 02858304 n 0000 ~ 03662601 n 0000 ~ 04574348 n 0000 | a boat that is seaworthy; that is adapted to the open seas 04158956 06 n 01 sea_chest 0 001 @ 03014705 n 0000 | a sailor's storage chest for personal property 04159058 06 n 02 seal 0 stamp 0 009 @ 03185746 n 0000 + 01531265 v 0203 + 01356582 v 0101 + 01353405 v 0101 ~ 02915807 n 0000 ~ 02935316 n 0000 ~ 03457184 n 0000 ~ 03488887 n 0000 ~ 04218142 n 0000 | a device incised to make an impression; used to secure a closing or to authenticate documents 04159354 06 n 01 seal 2 006 @ 03323703 n 0000 + 01354006 v 0101 ~ 02894431 n 0000 ~ 03423719 n 0000 ~ 03949145 n 0000 ~ 04554871 n 0000 | fastener that provides a tight and perfect closure 04159545 06 n 01 seal 3 003 @ 03058107 n 0000 + 01269008 v 0102 ~ 04507689 n 0000 | a finishing coat applied to exclude moisture 04159676 06 n 02 sea_ladder 0 sea_steps 0 003 @ 03632277 n 0000 ;c 00314469 n 0000 ~ 02672646 n 0000 | (nautical) ladder to be lowered over a ship's side for coming aboard 04159850 06 n 01 seal_bomb 0 001 @ 03305522 n 0000 | a small explosive device (resembling a firecracker) that is used underwater in order to frighten mammals away from fishing grounds 04160036 06 n 02 sealing_wax 0 seal 1 003 @ 03323703 n 0000 + 01356582 v 0201 %s 14701143 n 0000 | fastener consisting of a resinous composition that is plastic when warm; used for sealing documents and parcels and letters 04160261 06 n 01 sealskin 0 001 @ 03419014 n 0000 | a garment (as a jacket or coat or robe) made of sealskin 04160372 06 n 01 seam 0 007 @ 03600977 n 0000 + 02254088 a 0101 + 10689564 n 0102 + 01296016 v 0101 ~ 03326475 n 0000 ~ 04367371 n 0000 ~ 04573281 n 0000 | joint consisting of a line formed by joining two pieces 04160586 06 n 02 seaplane 0 hydroplane 0 005 @ 02691156 n 0000 + 01943153 v 0201 + 01943153 v 0102 ~ 03365231 n 0000 ~ 03373611 n 0000 | an airplane that can land on or take off from water; "the designer of marine aircraft demonstrated his newest hydroplane" 04160847 06 n 01 searchlight 0 002 @ 03665366 n 0000 %p 03395859 n 0000 | a light source with reflectors that projects a beam of light in a particular direction 04161010 06 n 01 searing_iron 0 001 @ 02987047 n 0000 | a hot iron used to destroy tissue 04161102 06 n 01 Sears_Tower 0 002 @i 04233124 n 0000 #p 09083390 n 0000 | a skyscraper built in Chicago in 1974; 1454 feet tall 04161233 06 n 02 seascape 0 waterscape 0 001 @ 03876519 n 0000 | a painting of the sea (as distinguished from a landscape) 04161358 06 n 01 seat 0 025 @ 04359589 n 0000 #p 04161981 n 0000 + 02333979 v 0101 + 01543998 v 0101 ~ 02767956 n 0000 ~ 02770830 n 0000 ~ 02826683 n 0000 ~ 02835915 n 0000 ~ 02859557 n 0000 ~ 02910145 n 0000 ~ 02970685 n 0000 ~ 03002096 n 0000 ~ 03061674 n 0000 ~ 03136051 n 0000 ~ 03267468 n 0000 ~ 03399047 n 0000 ~ 03547397 n 0000 ~ 03605417 n 0000 ~ 03937931 n 0000 ~ 03955489 n 0000 ~ 04119091 n 0000 ~ 04119230 n 0000 ~ 04123740 n 0000 ~ 04124573 n 0000 ~ 04239218 n 0000 | any support where you can sit (especially the part of a chair or bench etc. on which you sit); "he dusted off the seat before sitting down" 04161981 06 n 01 seat 1 018 @ 03405725 n 0000 #m 04162998 n 0000 + 02333979 v 0101 + 02334302 v 0101 + 02701962 v 0101 + 01543998 v 0101 ~ 02828884 n 0000 ~ 02829116 n 0000 ~ 02884450 n 0000 ~ 02886183 n 0000 ~ 03001627 n 0000 ~ 03858418 n 0000 %p 04161358 n 0000 ~i 04216302 n 0000 ~ 04256520 n 0000 ~ 04326896 n 0000 ~ 04447861 n 0000 %p 04513827 n 0000 | furniture that is designed for sitting on; "there were not enough seats for all the guests" 04162433 06 n 01 seat 2 003 @ 03050026 n 0000 #p 04489008 n 0000 #p 04231272 n 0000 | the cloth covering for the buttocks; "the seat of his pants was worn through" 04162599 06 n 01 seat 3 001 @ 03892891 n 0000 | a part of a machine that supports or guides another part 04162706 06 n 02 seat_belt 0 seatbelt 0 003 @ 04125853 n 0000 #p 02970685 n 0000 #p 03955489 n 0000 | a safety belt used in a car or plane to hold you in your seat in case of an accident 04162895 06 n 01 seat_cushion 0 001 @ 03151500 n 0000 | a cushion that makes a seat more comfortable 04162998 06 n 04 seating 0 seats 0 seating_room 0 seating_area 0 010 @ 13777764 n 0000 + 02701962 v 0101 ~ 03033019 n 0000 ~ 03853178 n 0000 ~ 03892035 n 0000 ~ 03892273 n 0000 ~ 04093478 n 0000 %m 04161981 n 0000 ~ 04299699 n 0000 ~ 04434285 n 0000 | an area that includes places where several people can sit; "there is seating for 40 students in this classroom" 04163364 06 n 04 seaway 0 sea_lane 0 ship_route 0 trade_route 0 002 @ 03640660 n 0000 ~i 04129872 n 0000 | a lane at sea that is a regularly used route for vessels 04163530 06 n 01 secateurs 0 003 @ 04016684 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | small pruning shears with a spring that holds the handles open and a single blade that closes against a flat surface 04163740 06 n 04 secobarbital_sodium 0 secobarbital 0 Seconal 0 red_devil 0 002 @ 02792049 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0301 | barbiturate that is a white odorless slightly bitter powder (trade name Seconal) used as a sodium salt for sedation and to treat convulsions 04164002 06 n 03 secondary_coil 0 secondary_winding 0 secondary 0 002 @ 03065708 n 0000 #p 04471315 n 0000 | coil such that current is induced in it by passing a current through the primary coil 04164199 06 n 04 second_balcony 0 family_circle 0 upper_balcony 0 peanut_gallery 0 002 @ 02735688 n 0000 #p 02777927 n 0000 | rearmost or uppermost area in the balcony containing the least expensive seats 04164406 06 n 01 second_base 0 001 @ 02797881 n 0000 | the base that must be touched second by a base runner in baseball 04164529 06 n 02 second_gear 0 second 0 002 @ 03431243 n 0000 #p 03791235 n 0000 | the gear that has the second lowest forward gear ratio in the gear box of a motor vehicle; "he had to shift down into second to make the hill" 04164757 06 n 01 second_hand 0 002 @ 03482523 n 0000 ~ 04371050 n 0000 | hand marking seconds on a timepiece 04164868 06 n 04 secretary 0 writing_table 0 escritoire 0 secretaire 0 001 @ 03179701 n 0000 | a desk used for writing 04164989 06 n 02 section 0 segment 0 010 @ 03892891 n 0000 #p 00003553 n 0000 + 01563005 v 0201 + 01563005 v 0102 ~ 02829696 n 0000 ~ 03158668 n 0000 ~ 03652226 n 0000 ~ 03656231 n 0000 ~ 04331126 n 0000 ~ 04348548 n 0000 | one of several parts or pieces that fit with others to constitute a whole object; "a section of a fishing rod"; "metal sections were used below ground"; "finished the final segment of the road" 04165409 06 n 01 sectional 0 001 @ 03405725 n 0000 | a piece of furniture made up of sections that can be arranged individually or together 04165551 06 n 01 sector 0 001 @ 03733925 n 0000 | measuring instrument consisting of two graduated arms hinged at one end 04165675 06 n 01 security_blanket 0 001 @ 02849154 n 0000 | a blanket (or toy) that a child carries around in order to reduce anxiety 04165811 06 n 01 security_blanket 1 002 @ 04424418 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | anything that an adult person uses to reduce anxiety 04165945 06 n 03 security_system 0 security_measure 0 security 0 001 @ 03269401 n 0000 | an electrical device that sets off an alarm when someone tries to break in 04166111 06 n 01 security_system 1 003 @ 04377057 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 ~ 03348142 n 0000 | (computing) a system that enforces boundaries between computer networks 04166281 06 n 02 sedan 0 saloon 2 002 @ 02958343 n 0000 ~ 02907194 n 0000 | a car that is closed and that has front and rear seats and two or four doors 04166436 06 n 02 sedan 1 sedan_chair 0 002 @ 03678362 n 0000 ~ 03593034 n 0000 | a closed litter for one passenger 04166553 06 n 04 sedative 0 sedative_drug 0 depressant 0 downer 0 009 @ 03740161 n 0000 @ 03248958 n 0000 + 01239862 v 0401 + 02308214 a 0301 + 01814396 v 0301 + 02308472 a 0103 ~ 03021360 n 0000 ~ 03441778 n 0000 ~ 04166841 n 0000 | a drug that reduces excitability and calms a person 04166841 06 n 02 sedative-hypnotic 0 sedative-hypnotic_drug 0 006 @ 04166553 n 0000 ~ 02792049 n 0000 ~ 03299788 n 0000 ~ 03754822 n 0000 ~ 04417467 n 0000 ~ 04470232 n 0000 | a sedative that depresses activity of the central nervous system and reduces anxiety and induces sleep 04167122 06 n 01 seedbed 0 001 @ 02819474 n 0000 | a bed where seedlings are grown before transplanting 04167228 06 n 01 seeder 0 002 @ 03621049 n 0000 + 00179718 v 0101 | a kitchen utensil that removes seeds from fruit 04167346 06 n 01 seeder 1 002 @ 03736970 n 0000 + 01500873 v 0102 | a mechanical device that sows grass seed or grain evenly over the ground 04167489 06 n 01 seeker 0 001 @ 04008634 n 0000 | a missile equipped with a device that is attracted toward some kind of emission (heat or light or sound or radio waves) 04167661 06 n 01 seersucker 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a light puckered fabric (usually striped) 04167759 06 n 07 seesaw 0 teeter 0 teeter-totter 0 teetertotter 0 teeterboard 0 tilting_board 0 dandle_board 0 005 @ 03964744 n 0000 #p 03963645 n 0000 + 01881034 v 0102 + 01992251 v 0101 + 01992375 v 0103 | a plaything consisting of a board balanced on a fulcrum; the board is ridden up and down by children at either end 04168084 06 n 01 segmental_arch 0 001 @ 02733524 n 0000 | a shallow arch; an arch that is less than a semicircle 04168199 06 n 03 Segway 0 Segway_Human_Transporter 0 Segway_HT 0 004 @ 03269401 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0301 ;u 06851742 n 0201 ;u 06851742 n 0101 | (trademark) a self-balancing personal transportation device with two wheels; can operate in any level pedestrian environment 04168472 06 n 01 seidel 0 001 @ 03438257 n 0000 | a glass for beer 04168541 06 n 01 seine 0 003 @ 03352628 n 0000 + 01140184 v 0101 ~ 04026518 n 0000 | a large fishnet that hangs vertically, with floats at the top and weights at the bottom 04168716 06 n 01 seismogram 0 001 @ 07000195 n 0000 | the graphical record of an earth tremor made by using a seismograph 04168840 06 n 01 seismograph 0 001 @ 03733925 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for detecting and measuring the intensity and direction and duration of movements of the ground (as an earthquake) 04169035 06 n 01 seizing 0 001 @ 04245703 n 0000 | small stuff that is used for lashing two or more ropes together 04169152 06 n 02 selective-serotonin_reuptake_inhibitor 0 SSRI 0 004 @ 02718811 n 0000 ~ 03370927 n 0000 ~ 03891851 n 0000 ~ 04174853 n 0000 | an antidepressant drug that acts by blocking the reuptake of serotonin so that more serotonin is available to act on receptors in the brain 04169437 06 n 02 selector 0 selector_switch 0 003 @ 04372370 n 0000 ~ 03186818 n 0000 %p 04593866 n 0000 | a switch that is used to select among alternatives 04169597 06 n 01 selenium_cell 0 001 @ 03924978 n 0000 | a photoelectric cell that uses a strip of selenium 04169707 06 n 02 self-feeder 0 feeder 0 003 @ 03699975 n 0000 + 01178565 v 0201 + 00189511 v 0201 | a machine that automatically provides a supply of some material; "the feeder discharged feed into a trough for the livestock" 04169935 06 n 01 self-portrait 0 001 @ 03987079 n 0000 | a portrait of yourself created by yourself 04170037 06 n 01 self-propelled_vehicle 0 013 @ 04576211 n 0000 ~ 02740533 n 0000 ~ 02970100 n 0000 ~ 03384352 n 0000 ~ 03684823 n 0000 ~ 03791235 n 0000 ~ 03919096 n 0000 ~ 04062807 n 0000 ~ 04065272 n 0000 ~ 04335435 n 0000 ~ 04464852 n 0000 ~ 04465501 n 0000 ~ 04566561 n 0000 | a wheeled vehicle that carries in itself a means of propulsion 04170384 06 n 01 self-registering_thermometer 0 001 @ 04421872 n 0000 | a thermometer that records the temperature automatically 04170515 06 n 01 self-starter 0 003 @ 04304375 n 0000 #p 03579982 n 0000 %p 03273061 n 0000 | an electric starting motor that automatically starts an internal-combustion engine 04170694 06 n 02 selsyn 0 synchro 0 001 @ 04377057 n 0000 | a system consisting of a generator and a motor so connected that the motor will assume the same relative position as the generator; the generator and the motor are synchronized 04170933 06 n 02 selvage 0 selvedge 0 001 @ 03264542 n 0000 | the edge of a fabric that is woven so that it will not ravel or fray 04171066 06 n 02 selvage 1 selvedge 1 001 @ 02875013 n 0000 | border consisting of an ornamental fringe at either end of an oriental carpet 04171208 06 n 01 semaphore 0 003 @ 02727825 n 0000 + 01040158 v 0101 + 01040278 v 0101 | an apparatus for visual signaling with lights or mechanically moving arms 04171373 06 n 01 semi-abstraction 0 001 @ 03876519 n 0000 | a semiabstract painting 04171459 06 n 01 semiautomatic_firearm 0 003 @ 02759963 n 0000 ~ 03416775 n 0000 ~ 04171629 n 0000 | an autoloader that fires only one shot at each pull of the trigger 04171629 06 n 02 semiautomatic_pistol 0 semiautomatic 0 003 @ 03948459 n 0000 @ 04171459 n 0000 ~ 03695857 n 0000 | a pistol that is a semiautomatic firearm capable of loading and firing continuously 04171831 06 n 03 semiconductor_device 0 semiconductor_unit 0 semiconductor 0 008 @ 03088707 n 0000 ~ 03020034 n 0000 ~ 03202760 n 0000 ~ 03833750 n 0000 ~ 04017993 n 0000 ~ 04420206 n 0000 ~ 04471632 n 0000 %s 14821248 n 0000 | a conductor made with semiconducting material 04172107 06 n 01 semi-detached_house 0 001 @ 03259505 n 0000 | a dwelling that is attached to something on only one side 04172230 06 n 01 semigloss 0 001 @ 03875218 n 0000 | a paint that dries with a finish between glossy and flat 04172342 06 n 02 semitrailer 0 semi 0 002 @ 04467307 n 0000 #p 04467665 n 0000 | a trailer having wheels only in the rear; the front is supported by the towing vehicle 04172512 06 n 01 sennit 0 001 @ 03107046 n 0000 | flat braided cordage that is used on ships 04172607 06 n 01 sensitometer 0 002 @ 03733925 n 0000 @ 03926148 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for measuring the light sensitivity of film over a range of exposures 04172776 06 n 01 sentry_box 0 001 @ 04191943 n 0000 | a small shelter with an open front to protect a sentry from the weather 04172904 06 n 01 separate 0 001 @ 03419014 n 0000 | a garment that can be purchased separately and worn in combinations with other garments 04173046 06 n 01 septic_tank 0 001 @ 04388743 n 0000 | large tank where solid matter or sewage is disintegrated by bacteria 04173172 06 n 02 sequence 0 episode 0 002 @ 03338821 n 0000 #p 06613686 n 0000 | film consisting of a succession of related shots that develop a given subject in a movie 04173344 06 n 01 sequencer 0 003 @ 03493333 n 0000 + 00920125 v 0101 + 00660571 v 0101 | computer hardware that sorts data or programs into a predetermined sequence 04173511 06 n 02 sequencer 1 sequenator 0 003 @ 02727825 n 0000 ;c 06079620 n 0000 + 00920125 v 0101 | (chemistry) an apparatus that can determine the sequence of monomers in a polymer 04173698 06 n 03 sequin 0 spangle 0 diamante 0 004 @ 02681518 n 0000 + 00056660 a 0207 + 01669906 v 0201 + 02163183 v 0201 | adornment consisting of a small piece of shiny material used to decorate clothing 04173907 06 n 02 serape 0 sarape 0 001 @ 04186455 n 0000 | a long brightly colored shawl; worn mainly by Mexican men 04174026 06 n 01 serge 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a twilled woolen fabric 04174101 06 n 01 serger 0 001 @ 04179913 n 0000 | a sewing machine that overcasts the raw edges of a fabric with a V-shaped stitch 04174234 06 n 01 serial_port 0 001 @ 03578656 n 0000 | an interface (commonly used for modems and mice and some printers) that transmits data a bit at a time 04174394 06 n 01 series_circuit 0 001 @ 03033362 n 0000 | a circuit having its parts connected serially 04174500 06 n 01 serpent 0 001 @ 03110669 n 0000 | an obsolete bass cornet; resembles a snake 04174596 06 n 01 serpent 1 001 @ 03348454 n 0000 | a firework that moves in serpentine manner when ignited 04174705 06 n 01 serration 1 002 @ 03832405 n 0000 ~ 04140976 n 0000 | a single notch in a row of notches; "one of the serrations was broken off" 04174853 06 n 02 sertraline 0 Zoloft 0 002 @ 04169152 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | a selective-serotonin reuptake inhibitor commonly prescribed as an antidepressant (trade name Zoloft) 04175039 06 n 01 server 0 002 @ 04516672 n 0000 + 01181295 v 0101 | utensil used in serving food or drink 04175147 06 n 02 server 1 host 0 003 @ 03082979 n 0000 #p 03085333 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | (computer science) a computer that provides client stations with access to files and printers as shared resources to a computer network 04175380 06 n 02 service 0 table_service 0 003 @ 04381994 n 0000 ~ 03202246 n 0000 ~ 03953743 n 0000 | tableware consisting of a complete set of articles (silver or dishware) for use at table 04175574 06 n 01 service_club 0 001 @ 02993546 n 0000 | a recreational center for servicemen 04175669 06 n 03 service_door 0 service_entrance 0 servant's_entrance 0 001 @ 03290771 n 0000 | an entrance intended for the use of servants or for delivery of goods and removal of refuse 04175859 06 n 01 service_station 0 003 @ 04306080 n 0000 ~ 03425092 n 0000 ~ 04490730 n 0000 | a station where gasoline and oil are sold and facilities are available for repairing or maintaining automobiles 04176068 06 n 01 serving_cart 0 003 @ 03484083 n 0000 ~ 03897634 n 0000 ~ 04397027 n 0000 | a handcart for serving food 04176190 06 n 01 serving_dish 0 002 @ 03206908 n 0000 ~ 04499062 n 0000 | a dish used for serving food 04176295 06 n 03 servo 0 servomechanism 0 servosystem 0 002 @ 03098806 n 0000 + 03137260 a 0102 | control system that converts a small mechanical motion into one requiring much greater power; may include a negative feedback system 04176528 06 n 01 set 1 004 @ 03278248 n 0000 #p 03077958 n 0000 ~ 04060647 n 0000 ~ 04472726 n 0000 | any electronic equipment that receives or transmits radio or tv signals; "the early sets ran on storage batteries" 04176747 06 n 03 set-back 0 setoff 0 offset 0 002 @ 04341686 n 0000 + 01747085 v 0301 | structure where a wall or building narrows abruptly 04176889 06 n 01 set_decoration 0 002 @ 03169390 n 0000 #p 04297476 n 0000 | a decoration used as part of the set of a theatrical or movie production 04177041 06 n 02 set_gun 0 spring_gun 0 001 @ 03467984 n 0000 | a gun that is set to fire on any intruder that comes in contact with the wire that sets it off 04177202 06 n 01 set_piece 0 001 @ 04145056 n 0000 | a piece of scenery intended to stand alone as part of the stage setting 04177329 06 n 01 setscrew 0 001 @ 04153751 n 0000 | a screw (often without a head) that fits into the boss or hub of a wheel or cam etc. and prevents motion of the part relative to the shaft on which it is mounted 04177545 06 n 01 setscrew 1 001 @ 04153751 n 0000 | a screw that is used to adjust the tension on a spring 04177654 06 n 01 set_square 0 001 @ 04493109 n 0000 | a try square with an adjustable sliding head 04177755 06 n 01 settee 0 001 @ 04256520 n 0000 | a small sofa 04177820 06 n 02 settle 0 settee 1 002 @ 02828884 n 0000 + 01987058 v 0101 | a long wooden bench with a back 04177931 06 n 01 settlement_house 0 001 @ 02993546 n 0000 | a center in an underprivileged area that provides community services 04178062 06 n 02 seven-spot 0 seven 0 001 @ 04286307 n 0000 | one of four playing cards in a deck with seven pips on the face 04178190 06 n 02 seventy-eight 0 78 0 001 @ 03924069 n 0000 | a shellac based phonograph record that played at 78 revolutions per minute 04178329 06 n 02 Seven_Wonders_of_the_Ancient_World 0 Seven_Wonders_of_the_World 0 009 @ 03743902 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 %m 02744077 n 0000 %m 03073016 n 0000 %m 03491491 n 0000 %m 03732252 n 0000 %m 03846431 n 0000 %m 04029125 n 0000 %m 04461148 n 0000 | impressive monuments created in the ancient world that were regarded with awe 04178668 06 n 02 sewage_disposal_plant 0 disposal_plant 0 001 @ 03956922 n 0000 | a plant for disposing of sewage 04178784 06 n 01 sewage_farm 0 001 @ 03322099 n 0000 | a farm that is irrigated and fertilized with raw sewage 04178897 06 n 03 sewage_system 0 sewer_system 0 sewage_works 0 004 @ 03315023 n 0000 #p 03569964 n 0000 %p 04179126 n 0000 %p 04179271 n 0000 | facility consisting of a system of sewers for carrying off liquid and solid sewage 04179126 06 n 03 sewer 0 sewerage 0 cloaca 0 002 @ 03231912 n 0000 #p 04178897 n 0000 | a waste pipe that carries away sewage or surface water 04179271 06 n 02 sewer_main 0 sewer_line 0 002 @ 03711145 n 0000 #p 04178897 n 0000 | a main in a sewage system 04179385 06 n 02 sewing 0 stitchery 0 010 @ 03816849 n 0000 + 01329239 v 0204 + 01666327 v 0101 ~ 02730437 n 0000 ~ 02840927 n 0000 ~ 03428805 n 0000 ~ 03745285 n 0000 ~ 03898500 n 0000 ~ 04321238 n 0000 -c 01331027 v 0000 | needlework on which you are working with needle and thread; "she put her sewing back in the basket" 04179712 06 n 01 sewing_basket 0 001 @ 04600312 n 0000 | a workbasket in which sewing materials can be stored 04179824 06 n 01 sewing_kit 0 001 @ 03619396 n 0000 | a kit of articles used in sewing 04179913 06 n 01 sewing_machine 0 003 @ 03528263 n 0000 @ 04417180 n 0000 ~ 04174101 n 0000 | a textile machine used as a home appliance for sewing 04180063 06 n 01 sewing_needle 0 004 @ 03816136 n 0000 ~ 03162556 n 0000 ~ 04184957 n 0000 ~ 04514095 n 0000 | a needle used in sewing to pull thread through cloth 04180229 06 n 01 sewing_room 0 001 @ 04105893 n 0000 | a room set aside for sewing 04180314 06 n 02 sewing_stitch 0 embroidery_stitch 0 024 @ 04321238 n 0000 ~ 02771383 n 0000 ~ 02792822 n 0000 ~ 02805111 n 0000 ~ 02849565 n 0000 ~ 02929059 n 0000 ~ 03000808 n 0000 ~ 03137863 n 0000 ~ 03317510 n 0000 ~ 03395095 n 0000 ~ 03462315 n 0000 ~ 03514340 n 0000 ~ 03514693 n 0000 ~ 03702067 n 0000 ~ 03864254 n 0000 ~ 03920181 n 0000 ~ 03930946 n 0000 ~ 04034477 n 0000 ~ 04120593 n 0000 ~ 04124887 n 0000 ~ 04138560 n 0000 ~ 04241782 n 0000 ~ 04385272 n 0000 ~ 04578559 n 0000 | a stitch made with thread and a threaded sewing needle through fabric or leather 04180888 06 n 01 sextant 0 003 @ 03733925 n 0000 ~ 02751215 n 0000 %p 03668906 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for measuring the angular distance between celestial objects; resembles an octant 04181083 06 n 01 sgraffito 0 001 @ 03169390 n 0000 | a ceramic or mural decoration made by scratching off a surface layer to reveal the ground 04181228 06 n 04 shackle 0 bond 0 hamper 1 trammel 0 009 @ 04081844 n 0000 + 00233335 v 0403 + 01085474 v 0303 + 00236289 v 0301 + 01288052 v 0102 ~ 02779609 n 0000 ~ 03330947 n 0000 ~ 03484576 n 0000 ~ 03585438 n 0000 | a restraint that confines or restricts freedom (especially something used to tie down or restrain a prisoner) 04181561 06 n 01 shackle 1 002 @ 02788689 n 0000 #p 03874599 n 0000 | a U-shaped bar; the open end can be passed through chain links and closed with a bar 04181718 06 n 01 shade 0 005 @ 04014297 n 0000 + 01477704 v 0101 ~ 03637318 n 0000 ~ 03889871 n 0000 ~ 04357795 n 0000 | protective covering that protects something from direct sunlight; "they used umbrellas as shades"; "as the sun moved he readjusted the shade" 04181983 06 n 01 shade 1 002 @ 04076846 n 0000 + 01695567 v 0101 | a representation of the effect of shadows in a picture or drawing (as by shading or darker pigment) 04182152 06 n 01 shadow_box 0 001 @ 02883344 n 0000 | a shallow rectangular box with a transparent front used to protect and display small items (jewelry, coins, etc.) 04182322 06 n 01 shaft 0 003 @ 04100174 n 0000 ~ 02764779 n 0000 ~ 04423687 n 0000 | a long rod or pole (especially the handle of an implement or the body of a weapon like a spear or arrow) 04182514 06 n 01 shaft 2 005 @ 03895293 n 0000 #p 03768346 n 0000 #p 04497962 n 0000 ~ 02692787 n 0000 ~ 03229420 n 0000 | a long vertical passage sunk into the earth, as for a mine or tunnel 04182708 06 n 02 shaft 3 scape 0 004 @ 04515129 n 0000 #p 03073977 n 0000 ;c 06123363 n 0000 + 02362601 v 0101 | (architecture) upright consisting of the vertical part of a column 04182890 06 n 01 shaft 4 005 @ 03895585 n 0000 #p 02913152 n 0000 ~ 03281673 n 0000 ~ 04526800 n 0000 ~ 04572800 n 0000 | a vertical passageway through a building (as for an elevator) 04183076 06 n 01 shag 0 003 @ 03309808 n 0000 #p 04183217 n 0000 + 02242887 a 0102 | a fabric with long coarse nap; "he bought a shag rug" 04183217 06 n 01 shag_rug 0 003 @ 04118021 n 0000 ~ 04121426 n 0000 %p 04183076 n 0000 | a rug with long pile 04183329 06 n 01 shaker 0 006 @ 03094503 n 0000 + 01889610 v 0101 ~ 02980203 n 0000 ~ 03062245 n 0000 ~ 03914438 n 0000 ~ 04131690 n 0000 | a container in which something can be shaken 04183516 06 n 01 shampoo 0 002 @ 03040587 n 0000 + 00042017 v 0101 | cleansing agent consisting of soaps or detergents used for washing the hair 04183663 06 n 02 shank 0 waist 0 002 @ 03892891 n 0000 #p 04258982 n 0000 | the narrow part of the shoe connecting the heel and the wide part of the sole 04183819 06 n 01 shank 1 002 @ 13899804 n 0000 #p 02844307 n 0000 | cylinder forming the part of a bit by which it is held in the drill 04183957 06 n 01 shank 2 002 @ 13899804 n 0000 #p 02865665 n 0000 | cylinder forming the part of a bolt between the thread and the head 04184095 06 n 02 shank 3 stem 2 007 @ 13899804 n 0000 #p 02709367 n 0000 #p 03613294 n 0000 #p 03485997 n 0000 #p 03804744 n 0000 #p 03940256 n 0000 #p 04592099 n 0000 | cylinder forming a long narrow part of something 04184316 06 n 01 shantung 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a heavy silk fabric with a rough surface (or a cotton imitation) 04184435 06 n 02 shaper 0 shaping_machine 0 004 @ 03702248 n 0000 + 00142191 v 0101 ~ 03646296 n 0000 ~ 03766044 n 0000 | a machine tool for shaping metal or wood 04184600 06 n 01 shaping_tool 0 002 @ 04451818 n 0000 ~ 03192790 n 0000 | a tool for shaping metal 04184701 06 n 03 shard 0 sherd 0 fragment 0 005 @ 03932203 n 0000 + 00517314 a 0302 + 00517314 a 0301 + 00338071 v 0302 ~ 03992436 n 0000 | a broken piece of a brittle artifact 04184880 06 n 01 sharkskin 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a smooth crisp fabric 04184957 06 n 01 sharp 0 002 @ 04180063 n 0000 + 01810189 a 0103 | a long thin sewing needle with a sharp point 04185071 06 n 01 sharpener 0 007 @ 03563967 n 0000 + 01246601 v 0101 ~ 03460297 n 0000 ~ 03908714 n 0000 ~ 04310904 n 0000 ~ 04337650 n 0000 ~ 04341288 n 0000 | any implement that is used to make something (an edge or a point) sharper; "a knife sharpener" 04185329 06 n 01 sharpie 0 001 @ 04128499 n 0000 | a shallow-draft sailboat with a sharp prow, flat bottom, and triangular sail; formerly used along the northern Atlantic coast of the United States 04185529 06 n 01 Sharpie 1 002 @ 03906997 n 0000 @ 06851742 n 0000 | a pen with indelible ink that will write on any surface 04185656 06 n 01 sharpshooter 0 001 @ 04147183 n 0000 | a fast schooner once used by New England fisherman for illegal fishing in Canadian waters 04185804 06 n 03 shaver 0 electric_shaver 0 electric_razor 0 002 @ 04057047 n 0000 + 00037298 v 0101 | a razor powered by an electric motor 04185946 06 n 01 shaving_brush 0 001 @ 02908217 n 0000 | a brush used to apply lather prior to shaving 04186051 06 n 02 shaving_cream 0 shaving_soap 0 002 @ 04447443 n 0000 @ 09439213 n 0000 | toiletry consisting of a preparation of soap and fatty acids that forms a rich lather for softening the beard before shaving 04186268 06 n 01 shaving_foam 0 002 @ 04447443 n 0000 @ 09282724 n 0000 | toiletry consisting of a liquid preparation containing many small bubbles that soften the beard before shaving 04186455 06 n 01 shawl 0 003 @ 03045337 n 0000 ~ 03998333 n 0000 ~ 04173907 n 0000 | cloak consisting of an oblong piece of cloth used to cover the head and shoulders 04186624 06 n 01 shawm 0 002 @ 03838899 n 0000 ~ 02867267 n 0000 | a medieval oboe 04186709 06 n 01 shear 0 002 @ 03265032 n 0000 + 01320816 v 0101 | a large edge tool that cuts sheet metal by passing a blade through it 04186848 06 n 01 shears 0 008 @ 04148054 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 + 01560369 v 0102 + 01320513 v 0101 ~ 03045074 n 0000 ~ 04016684 n 0000 ~ 04250473 n 0000 ~ 04424692 n 0000 | large scissors with strong blades 04187061 06 n 01 sheath 0 005 @ 04014297 n 0000 ~ 02684649 n 0000 ~ 03342432 n 0000 ~ 03527444 n 0000 ~ 04141327 n 0000 | a protective covering (as for a knife or sword) 04187233 06 n 03 sheathing 0 overlay 0 overlayer 0 004 @ 04014297 n 0000 + 01336635 v 0301 + 01336635 v 0201 + 01581635 v 0101 | protective covering consisting, for example, of a layer of boards applied to the studs and joists of a building to strengthen it and serve as a foundation for a weatherproof exterior 04187547 06 n 01 shed 0 006 @ 03859280 n 0000 ~ 02727426 n 0000 ~ 02859443 n 0000 ~ 03056288 n 0000 ~ 04452757 n 0000 ~ 04598318 n 0000 | an outbuilding with a single story; used for shelter or storage 04187751 06 n 01 sheep_bell 0 001 @ 02824448 n 0000 | a bell hung round the neck of a sheep so that the sheep can be easily located 04187885 06 n 01 sheepshank 0 001 @ 03627232 n 0000 | a knot for shortening a line 04187970 06 n 02 sheepskin_coat 0 afghan 1 001 @ 03057021 n 0000 | a coat made of sheepskin 04188064 06 n 02 sheepwalk 0 sheeprun 0 002 @ 03322099 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | farm devoted to raising sheep 04188179 06 n 02 sheet 0 bed_sheet 0 003 @ 02821030 n 0000 + 01338501 v 0101 ~ 03353467 n 0000 | bed linen consisting of a large rectangular piece of cotton or linen cloth; used in pairs 04188368 06 n 05 sheet 2 tack 2 mainsheet 0 weather_sheet 0 shroud 1 005 @ 03670849 n 0000 #p 04194289 n 0000 ;c 00314469 n 0000 + 01946408 v 0201 ~ 03408621 n 0000 | (nautical) a line (rope or chain) that regulates the angle at which a sail is set in relation to the wind 04188643 06 n 02 sheet 3 flat_solid 0 013 @ 00021939 n 0000 ~ 02846511 n 0000 ~ 02849051 n 0000 ~ 02856463 n 0000 ~ 03339296 n 0000 ~ 03635668 n 0000 ~ 03743761 n 0000 ~ 03882058 n 0000 ~ 03959936 n 0000 ~ 03960783 n 0000 ~ 03961070 n 0000 ~ 04189482 n 0000 ~ 04314216 n 0000 | a flat artifact that is thin relative to its length and width 04188985 06 n 02 sheet_anchor 0 waist_anchor 0 001 @ 02709367 n 0000 | spare anchor for use in emergency 04189092 06 n 04 sheet_bend 0 becket_bend 0 weaver's_knot 0 weaver's_hitch 0 001 @ 03522634 n 0000 | a hitch used for temporarily tying a rope to the middle of another rope (or to an eye) 04189282 06 n 01 sheeting 0 002 @ 03309808 n 0000 + 01338501 v 0101 | fabric from which bed sheets are made 04189392 06 n 01 sheet_iron 0 001 @ 03961250 n 0000 | plate iron thinner than tank iron 04189482 06 n 01 sheet_metal 0 005 @ 04188643 n 0000 ~ 03112431 n 0000 ~ 03359008 n 0000 ~ 03375694 n 0000 ~ 04439840 n 0000 | sheet of metal formed into a thin plate 04189651 06 n 03 sheet_pile 0 sheath_pile 0 sheet_piling 0 001 @ 03936269 n 0000 | a pile in a row of piles driven side by side to retain earth or prevent seepage 04189816 06 n 01 Sheetrock 0 002 @ 03957762 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | a kind of plasterboard 04189913 06 n 01 sheet_web 0 001 @ 04275363 n 0000 | an irregular spider web woven in a single plane and looking like flattened hammocks 04190052 06 n 01 shelf 0 012 @ 04359589 n 0000 #p 02870880 n 0000 #p 02912065 n 0000 #p 02933112 n 0000 #p 03049457 n 0000 #p 03015254 n 0000 #p 03298716 n 0000 #p 03461385 n 0000 ~ 02871439 n 0000 ~ 03523288 n 0000 ~ 03719343 n 0000 ~ 03865288 n 0000 | a support that consists of a horizontal surface for holding objects 04190376 06 n 01 shelf_bracket 0 001 @ 02888569 n 0000 | a bracket to support a shelf 04190464 06 n 01 shell 0 007 @ 02703275 n 0000 + 01135922 v 0102 ~ 02746595 n 0000 ~ 04206570 n 0000 ~ 04210012 n 0000 ~ 04390483 n 0000 ~ 04581425 n 0000 | ammunition consisting of a cylindrical metal casing containing an explosive charge and a projectile; fired from a large gun 04190747 06 n 03 shell 2 case 6 casing 1 007 @ 03546766 n 0000 #p 03452594 n 0000 + 01486312 v 0303 + 01486312 v 0203 ~ 02873520 n 0000 ~ 03431570 n 0000 ~ 03590475 n 0000 | the housing or outer covering of something; "the clock has a walnut case" 04190997 06 n 02 shell 3 racing_shell 0 004 @ 04037964 n 0000 ~ 04038338 n 0000 ~ 04156720 n 0000 %p 04239218 n 0000 | a very light narrow racing boat 04191150 06 n 02 shellac 1 shellac_varnish 0 004 @ 04521987 n 0000 + 01270589 v 0101 ~ 03395256 n 0000 %s 14701143 n 0000 | a thin varnish made by dissolving lac in ethanol; used to finish wood 04191346 06 n 01 shell_plating 0 001 @ 03959701 n 0000 | the plates covering the frame of a steel ship and corresponding to the planking of a wooden ship 04191502 06 n 01 shell_stitch 0 002 @ 03133177 n 0000 + 01673007 v 0101 | a crochet stitch 04191595 06 n 01 shelter 0 014 @ 04341686 n 0000 + 02656390 v 0101 ~ 03101375 n 0000 ~ 03254189 n 0000 ~ 03319167 n 0000 ~ 03499796 n 0000 ~ 03547054 n 0000 ~ 03550153 n 0000 ~ 03686363 n 0000 ~ 03719650 n 0000 ~ 04071102 n 0000 ~ 04148936 n 0000 ~ 04329681 n 0000 ~ 04411264 n 0000 | a structure that provides privacy and protection from danger 04191943 06 n 01 shelter 1 011 @ 04014297 n 0000 + 02656390 v 0101 ~ 02825657 n 0000 ~ 02843684 n 0000 ~ 02951843 n 0000 ~ 03114634 n 0000 ~ 03610524 n 0000 ~ 03652729 n 0000 ~ 04107984 n 0000 ~ 04148936 n 0000 ~ 04172776 n 0000 | protective covering that provides protection from the weather 04192238 06 n 01 shelter 2 002 @ 03546340 n 0000 ~ 02945813 n 0000 | temporary housing for homeless or displaced persons 04192361 06 n 01 sheltered_workshop 0 001 @ 04603081 n 0000 | a workshop that offers jobs to members of the physically or developmentally disabled population 04192521 06 n 01 Sheraton 0 001 @ 03405725 n 0000 | a furniture style that originated in England around 1800; simple in design with straight lines and classical ornamentation 04192698 06 n 02 shield 1 buckler 0 004 @ 02739668 n 0000 + 01130169 v 0101 ~ 03296478 n 0000 ~ 03901338 n 0000 | armor carried on the arm to intercept blows 04192858 06 n 01 shield 2 006 @ 04014297 n 0000 + 01130169 v 0101 ~ 03825913 n 0000 ~ 03959701 n 0000 ~ 04193035 n 0000 ~ 04193179 n 0000 | a protective covering or structure 04193035 06 n 01 shielding 0 001 @ 04192858 n 0000 | a shield of lead or concrete intended as a barrier to radiation emitted in nuclear decay 04193179 06 n 01 shielding 1 001 @ 04192858 n 0000 | shield consisting of an arrangement of metal mesh or plates designed to protect electronic equipment from ambient electromagnetic interference 04193377 06 n 02 shift_key 0 shift 2 002 @ 03613592 n 0000 #p 04505470 n 0000 | the key on the typewriter keyboard that shifts from lower-case letters to upper-case letters 04193552 06 n 01 shift_register 0 002 @ 04071876 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | (computer science) register in which all bits can be shifted one or more positions to the left or to the right 04193742 06 n 02 shillelagh 0 shillalah 0 002 @ 03145384 n 0000 ;r 08859173 n 0000 | a cudgel made of hardwood (usually oak or blackthorn) 04193883 06 n 01 shim 0 001 @ 04569520 n 0000 | a thin wedge of material (wood or metal or stone) for driving into crevices 04194009 06 n 01 shingle 1 001 @ 04217882 n 0000 | a small signboard outside the office of a lawyer or doctor, e.g. 04194127 06 n 02 shin_guard 0 shinpad 0 001 @ 04015204 n 0000 | a stiff protective garment worn by hockey players or a catcher in baseball to protect the shins 04194289 06 n 01 ship 0 092 @ 04530566 n 0000 #m 08293336 n 0000 + 01496978 v 0101 + 01847582 v 0101 + 01979462 v 0102 + 02409838 v 0101 -c 00316572 a 0000 -c 00316827 a 0000 -c 00537884 a 0000 -c 00275201 r 0000 -c 00337210 n 0000 ~ 02666501 n 0000 -c 02762725 n 0000 -c 02762909 n 0000 %p 02812785 n 0000 -c 02824152 n 0000 %p 02838345 n 0000 %p 02838577 n 0000 ~ 02853336 n 0000 -c 02864593 n 0000 ~i 02878883 n 0000 -c 02901259 n 0000 %p 02915675 n 0000 %p 02918330 n 0000 %p 02964634 n 0000 ~ 02965300 n 0000 %p 03139998 n 0000 %p 03164929 n 0000 %p 03167666 n 0000 -c 03288500 n 0000 %p 03340581 n 0000 ~ 03356038 n 0000 %p 03382104 n 0000 %p 03403431 n 0000 -c 03403431 n 0000 %p 03412220 n 0000 ~ 03426871 n 0000 %p 03473465 n 0000 %p 03512911 n 0000 ~ 03541269 n 0000 ~ 03548533 n 0000 ~ 03556992 n 0000 ~ 03668488 n 0000 %p 03686658 n 0000 %p 03694949 n 0000 -c 03707171 n 0000 ~i 03732992 n 0000 ~ 03768823 n 0000 ~ 03769100 n 0000 ~ 03833907 n 0000 ~ 03896103 n 0000 ~ 03947888 n 0000 -c 03956623 n 0000 -c 03984908 n 0000 %p 03986562 n 0000 %p 04055861 n 0000 %p 04089376 n 0000 %p 04089522 n 0000 ~ 04146862 n 0000 %p 04154152 n 0000 %p 04158457 n 0000 %p 04188368 n 0000 ~ 04197110 n 0000 -c 04213105 n 0000 ~ 04224543 n 0000 %p 04226537 n 0000 ~ 04235165 n 0000 ~ 04245412 n 0000 %p 04267577 n 0000 ~ 04309348 n 0000 %p 04316646 n 0000 %p 04358874 n 0000 ~ 04409011 n 0000 ~ 04427473 n 0000 %p 04454540 n 0000 %p 04455835 n 0000 ~ 04474187 n 0000 ~ 04477725 n 0000 ~ 04487894 n 0000 ~ 04552696 n 0000 ~ 04574471 n 0000 %p 04585745 n 0000 ~ 04606251 n 0000 -c 05136546 n 0000 -c 06503884 n 0000 -c 07356489 n 0000 -c 07364573 n 0000 -c 08644045 n 0000 -c 10311506 n 0000 -c 13469674 n 0000 -c 13507210 n 0000 -c 00297193 v 0000 | a vessel that carries passengers or freight 04196080 06 n 01 shipboard_system 0 008 @ 03811847 n 0000 @ 04377057 n 0000 ~ 02724722 n 0000 ~ 02800940 n 0000 ~ 03812789 n 0000 ~ 04196925 n 0000 ~ 04363412 n 0000 ~ 04394421 n 0000 | a system designed to work as a coherent entity on board a naval ship 04196337 06 n 02 ship_canal 0 shipway 1 004 @ 02947212 n 0000 ~i 03448814 n 0000 ~i 03881034 n 0000 ~i 08900377 n 0000 | a canal large enough for seagoing vessels 04196502 06 n 04 shipping 0 cargo_ships 0 merchant_marine 0 merchant_vessels 0 001 @ 03100490 n 0000 | conveyance provided by the ships belonging to one country or industry 04196677 06 n 01 shipping_office 0 001 @ 03841666 n 0000 | the office of a shipping agent; an office where seamen are hired 04196803 06 n 01 shipping_room 0 002 @ 04105893 n 0000 ;c 08061042 n 0000 | a room where goods are packaged and shipped 04196925 06 n 01 ship-towed_long-range_acoustic_detection_system 0 001 @ 04196080 n 0000 | a shipboard system consisting of an acoustic detection system that is towed behind the ship 04197110 06 n 01 shipwreck 0 003 @ 04194289 n 0000 + 02111625 v 0101 + 01566038 v 0101 | a wrecked ship (or a part of one) 04197235 06 n 01 shipyard 0 004 @ 04602044 n 0000 %p 03251533 n 0000 ~ 03813704 n 0000 %p 04565039 n 0000 | a workplace where ships are built or repaired 04197391 06 n 01 shirt 0 017 @ 03419014 n 0000 + 00049007 v 0101 ~ 02943964 n 0000 ~ 03163381 n 0000 %p 03191561 n 0000 ~ 03238879 n 0000 ~ 03476542 n 0000 ~ 03595614 n 0000 ~ 03629231 n 0000 ~ 03978966 n 0000 %p 04197781 n 0000 %p 04198015 n 0000 %s 04198233 n 0000 %p 04198355 n 0000 %p 04198453 n 0000 ~ 04390577 n 0000 ~ 04602956 n 0000 | a garment worn on the upper half of the body 04197781 06 n 01 shirt_button 0 002 @ 02928608 n 0000 #p 04197391 n 0000 | a button on a shirt 04197878 06 n 01 shirtdress 0 001 @ 03236735 n 0000 | a dress that is tailored like a shirt and has buttons all the way down the front 04198015 06 n 01 shirtfront 1 004 @ 03398467 n 0000 #p 04197391 n 0000 ~ 03959123 n 0000 ~ 03959227 n 0000 | the front of a shirt (usually the part not covered by a jacket); "he had spilled catsup on his shirtfront" 04198233 06 n 01 shirting 0 002 @ 03309808 n 0000 #s 04197391 n 0000 | any of various fabrics used to make men's shirts 04198355 06 n 01 shirtsleeve 0 002 @ 04236377 n 0000 #p 04197391 n 0000 | the sleeve of a shirt 04198453 06 n 01 shirttail 0 002 @ 03309808 n 0000 #p 04197391 n 0000 | fabric forming the tail of a shirt 04198562 06 n 02 shirtwaist 0 shirtwaister 0 001 @ 02854926 n 0000 | a blouse with buttons down the front; "in Britain they call a shirtwaist a shirtwaister" 04198722 06 n 01 shiv 0 001 @ 03624134 n 0000 | a knife used as a weapon 04198797 06 n 03 shock_absorber 0 shock 0 cushion 1 004 @ 03161450 n 0000 #p 04366116 n 0000 + 01576917 v 0301 ~ 02687682 n 0000 | a mechanical damper; absorbs energy of sudden impulses; "the old car needed a new set of shocks" 04199027 06 n 01 shoe 0 044 @ 03380867 n 0000 + 00049770 v 0101 ~ 02713364 n 0000 ~ 02767147 n 0000 ~ 02783708 n 0000 ~ 02855701 n 0000 ~ 02882894 n 0000 ~ 02904927 n 0000 ~ 02938218 n 0000 ~ 03025250 n 0000 ~ 03027625 n 0000 ~ 03041449 n 0000 %p 03068707 n 0000 ~ 03090710 n 0000 %p 03116942 n 0000 ~ 03364156 n 0000 ~ 03411079 n 0000 ~ 03436290 n 0000 ~ 03472535 n 0000 %p 03511426 n 0000 %p 03573848 n 0000 %p 03574243 n 0000 %p 03631445 n 0000 ~ 03680355 n 0000 ~ 03776877 n 0000 %p 03862190 n 0000 ~ 03868406 n 0000 ~ 04022332 n 0000 ~ 04120489 n 0000 ~ 04122578 n 0000 %p 04123980 n 0000 ~ 04133789 n 0000 %p 04200637 n 0000 ~ 04239786 n 0000 %p 04275661 n 0000 %p 04428920 n 0000 %p 04444522 n 0000 %p 04444749 n 0000 %p 04450994 n 0000 %p 04514359 n 0000 ~ 04545748 n 0000 ~ 04546081 n 0000 ~ 04570118 n 0000 ~ 04593524 n 0000 | footwear shaped to fit the foot (below the ankle) with a flexible upper of leather or plastic and a sole and heel of heavier material 04200000 06 n 01 shoe 3 002 @ 02974697 n 0000 ;c 00488225 n 0000 | (card games) a case from which playing cards are dealt one at a time 04200138 06 n 01 shoe_bomb 0 001 @ 03305522 n 0000 | an explosive device concealed inside the heel and sole of a shoe 04200258 06 n 01 shoebox 0 001 @ 02883344 n 0000 | an oblong rectangular (usually cardboard) box designed to hold a pair of shoes 04200390 06 n 01 shoebox 1 001 @ 04341686 n 0000 | a structure resembling a shoebox (as a rectangular building or a cramped room or compartment) 04200537 06 n 01 shoehorn 0 001 @ 03183080 n 0000 | a device used for easing the foot into a shoe 04200637 06 n 04 shoelace 0 shoe_lace 0 shoestring 0 shoe_string 0 003 @ 03631445 n 0000 #p 04199027 n 0000 %p 02684649 n 0000 | a lace used for fastening shoes 04200800 06 n 03 shoe_shop 0 shoe-shop 0 shoe_store 0 001 @ 04202417 n 0000 | a shop where shoes are sold 04200908 06 n 01 shoetree 0 001 @ 03183080 n 0000 | a wooden or metal device that is inserted into a shoe to preserve its shape when it is not being worn 04201064 06 n 02 shofar 0 shophar 0 001 @ 03536761 n 0000 | an ancient musical horn made from the horn of a ram; used in ancient times by the Israelites to sound a warning or a summons; used in synagogues today on solemn occasions 04201297 06 n 01 shoji 0 002 @ 04151940 n 0000 ;r 08921850 n 0000 | a translucent screen made of a wooden frame covered with rice paper 04201435 06 n 01 shoofly 0 001 @ 04099969 n 0000 | a child's rocking chair with the seat built between two flat sides that are shaped to resemble an animal (such as a swan or duck) 04201618 06 n 01 shook 0 001 @ 02795169 n 0000 | a disassembled barrel; the parts packed for storage or shipment 04201733 06 n 01 shooting_brake 0 002 @ 02814533 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | another name for a station wagon 04201845 06 n 02 shooting_gallery 0 shooting_range 0 001 @ 03349150 n 0000 | an enclosed firing range with targets for rifle or handgun practice 04201992 06 n 01 shooting_gallery 1 002 @ 02913152 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | a building (usually abandoned) where drug addicts buy and use heroin 04202142 06 n 02 shooting_lodge 0 shooting_box 0 001 @ 03118969 n 0000 | a small country house used by hunters during the shooting season 04202282 06 n 01 shooting_stick 0 001 @ 03183080 n 0000 | device that resembles a spiked walking stick but the top opens into a seat 04202417 06 n 02 shop 0 store 0 044 @ 03748162 n 0000 + 02466134 v 0103 + 02326355 v 0101 + 02325968 v 0101 ~ 02776631 n 0000 ~ 02791270 n 0000 ~ 02813544 n 0000 ~ 02833140 n 0000 ~ 02861286 n 0000 ~ 02871525 n 0000 ~ 02874086 n 0000 ~ 02879309 n 0000 ~ 02915199 n 0000 ~ 02927161 n 0000 ~ 02952798 n 0000 ~ 03001115 n 0000 ~ 03039827 n 0000 ~ 03052464 n 0000 ~ 03076411 n 0000 ~ 03085781 n 0000 ~ 03089624 n 0000 ~ 03099274 n 0000 ~ 03173387 n 0000 ~ 03249342 n 0000 ~ 03367410 n 0000 ~ 03436417 n 0000 ~ 03493911 n 0000 ~ 03505764 n 0000 ~ 03606251 n 0000 ~ 03766508 n 0000 ~ 03860234 n 0000 ~ 03871371 n 0000 ~ 03901974 n 0000 ~ 03916385 n 0000 ~ 03920641 n 0000 ~ 03952576 n 0000 ~ 04075916 n 0000 ~ 04131208 n 0000 ~ 04200800 n 0000 %p 04203705 n 0000 ~ 04271531 n 0000 ~ 04428634 n 0000 ~ 04443257 n 0000 ~ 04462240 n 0000 | a mercantile establishment for the retail sale of goods or services; "he bought it at a shop on Cape Cod" 04203356 06 n 01 shop_bell 0 001 @ 02824448 n 0000 | a bell attached to the door of a small shop; warns the proprietor that a customer has entered the shop 04203514 06 n 01 shop_floor 0 002 @ 04602044 n 0000 #p 03316406 n 0000 | workplace consisting of the part of a factory housing the machines; "the productive work is done on the shop floor" 04203705 06 n 02 shopfront 0 storefront 0 003 @ 03398467 n 0000 #p 04202417 n 0000 %p 03211789 n 0000 | the front side of a store facing the street; usually contains display windows 04203889 06 n 01 shopping 0 001 @ 03076708 n 0000 | the commodities purchased from stores; "she loaded her shopping into the car"women carrying home shopping didn't give me a second glance" 04204081 06 n 01 shopping_bag 0 001 @ 02773037 n 0000 | a bag made of plastic or strong paper (often with handles); used to transport goods after shopping 04204238 06 n 01 shopping_basket 0 001 @ 02801938 n 0000 | a handbasket used to carry goods while shopping 04204347 06 n 01 shopping_cart 0 001 @ 03484083 n 0000 | a handcart that holds groceries or other goods while shopping 04204468 06 n 02 shore 0 shoring 0 002 @ 02815950 n 0000 + 01219004 v 0104 | a beam or timber that is propped against a structure to provide support 04204619 06 n 01 short 0 002 @ 08673395 n 0000 #p 02799593 n 0000 | the location on a baseball field where the shortstop is stationed 04204755 06 n 02 short_circuit 0 short 1 003 @ 03093792 n 0000 #p 03033362 n 0000 + 01618884 v 0202 | accidental contact between two points in an electric circuit that have a potential difference 04204953 06 n 03 shortcut 0 cutoff 0 crosscut 0 001 @ 04096066 n 0000 | a route shorter than the usual one 04205062 06 n 01 short_iron 0 001 @ 03585073 n 0000 | an iron with a short shaft and pitched face; for hitting short high shots 04205192 06 n 01 short_line 0 001 @ 04473432 n 0000 | a transportation system that operates over relatively short distances 04205318 06 n 03 short_pants 0 shorts 0 trunks 0 005 @ 04489008 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 ~ 02831595 n 0000 ~ 03543112 n 0000 ~ 03653833 n 0000 | trousers that end at or above the knee 04205505 06 n 01 short_sleeve 0 001 @ 04236377 n 0000 | a sleeve extending from the shoulder to the elbow 04205613 06 n 01 shortwave_diathermy_machine 0 001 @ 03189818 n 0000 | a diathermy machine that uses short wave radiation as the source of heat 04205759 06 n 02 shot 0 pellet 0 006 @ 04008634 n 0000 #p 02976641 n 0000 ~ 02813874 n 0000 ~ 02843777 n 0000 ~ 03453547 n 0000 ~ 03802228 n 0000 | a solid missile discharged from a firearm; "the shot buzzed past his ear" 04205983 06 n 01 shot 2 001 @ 03008275 n 0000 | an explosive charge used in blasting 04206070 06 n 01 shot 3 001 @ 04285146 n 0000 | sports equipment consisting of a heavy metal ball used in the shot put; "he trained at putting the shot" 04206225 06 n 03 shot_glass 0 jigger 0 pony 0 001 @ 03438257 n 0000 | a small glass adequate to hold a single swallow of whiskey 04206356 06 n 02 shotgun 0 scattergun 0 004 @ 03343853 n 0000 ~ 03389983 n 0000 %p 04022434 n 0000 ~ 04140539 n 0000 | firearm that is a double-barreled smoothbore shoulder weapon for firing shot at short ranges 04206570 06 n 01 shotgun_shell 0 002 @ 04190464 n 0000 %p 02843777 n 0000 | a shell containing lead shot; used in shotguns 04206695 06 n 01 shot_hole 0 001 @ 02875233 n 0000 | drill hole for a charge of an explosive 04206790 06 n 01 shot_tower 0 001 @ 04460130 n 0000 | tower of a kind once used to make shot; molten lead was poured through a sieve and dropped into water 04206948 06 n 02 shoulder 0 berm 0 003 @ 03264542 n 0000 #p 04096066 n 0000 ~ 03493079 n 0000 | a narrow edge of land (usually unpaved) along the side of a road; "the car pulled off onto the shoulder" 04207151 06 n 01 shoulder 1 002 @ 03050026 n 0000 #p 03419014 n 0000 | the part of a garment that covers or fits over the shoulder; "an ornamental gold braid on the shoulder of his uniform" 04207343 06 n 01 shoulder_bag 0 001 @ 02774152 n 0000 | a large handbag that can be carried by a strap looped over the shoulder 04207473 06 n 02 shoulder_board 0 shoulder_mark 0 002 @ 03292210 n 0000 #p 03763968 n 0000 | epaulets that indicate rank 04207596 06 n 01 shouldered_arch 0 001 @ 02733524 n 0000 | an arch consisting of a horizontal lintel supported at each end by corbels that project into the aperture 04207763 06 n 01 shoulder_holster 0 001 @ 03527444 n 0000 | a holster worn over your shoulder so a gun can be concealed under your jacket 04207903 06 n 01 shoulder_pad 0 001 @ 04015204 n 0000 | protective garment consisting of a hard rounded pad worn by football players to protect their shoulders 04208065 06 n 01 shoulder_patch 0 002 @ 03897943 n 0000 #p 03763968 n 0000 | patch worn on the shoulder of a military uniform to indicate rank 04208210 06 n 01 shovel 0 005 @ 03489162 n 0000 + 01312810 v 0101 ~ 03488603 n 0000 ~ 03989665 n 0000 ~ 04149208 n 0000 | a hand tool for lifting loose material; consists of a curved container or scoop and a handle 04208427 06 n 01 shovel 1 002 @ 03346135 n 0000 + 01312810 v 0101 | a fire iron consisting of a small shovel used to scoop coals or ashes in a fireplace 04208582 06 n 01 shovel_hat 0 001 @ 03497657 n 0000 | a stiff broad-brimmed hat with the brim turned up at the sides and projecting in front; worn by some clergymen in Britain 04208760 06 n 01 showboat 0 002 @ 04308807 n 0000 @ 04095210 n 0000 | a river steamboat on which theatrical performances could be given (especially on the Mississippi River) 04208936 06 n 01 shower 0 004 @ 03969259 n 0000 #p 04209613 n 0000 + 00035259 v 0101 %p 04209383 n 0000 | a plumbing fixture that sprays water over you; "they installed a shower in the bathroom" 04209133 06 n 01 shower_cap 0 001 @ 02954340 n 0000 | a tight cap worn to keep hair dry while showering 04209239 06 n 01 shower_curtain 0 002 @ 03151077 n 0000 #p 04209613 n 0000 | a curtain that keeps water from splashing out of the shower area 04209383 06 n 01 showerhead 0 002 @ 03833564 n 0000 #p 04208936 n 0000 | a perforated nozzle that showers water on a bather 04209509 06 n 01 shower_room 0 002 @ 04105893 n 0000 %p 04209613 n 0000 | a room with several showers 04209613 06 n 02 shower_stall 0 shower_bath 0 005 @ 02873839 n 0000 #p 02807731 n 0000 #p 04209509 n 0000 %p 04208936 n 0000 %p 04209239 n 0000 | booth for washing yourself, usually in a bathroom 04209811 06 n 03 showroom 0 salesroom 0 saleroom 0 002 @ 03883944 n 0000 ;c 02958343 n 0000 | an area where merchandise (such as cars) can be displayed; "in Britain a showroom is called a salesroom" 04210012 06 n 01 shrapnel 0 001 @ 04190464 n 0000 | shell containing lead pellets that explodes in flight 04210120 06 n 01 shredder 0 002 @ 03183080 n 0000 + 01573891 v 0101 | a device that shreds documents (usually in order to prevent the wrong people from reading them) 04210288 06 n 01 shrimper 0 002 @ 04530566 n 0000 + 01142070 v 0101 | a vessel engaged in shrimping 04210390 06 n 01 shrine 0 005 @ 03953416 n 0000 + 01482958 v 0102 ~i 03606719 n 0000 ~ 03852908 n 0000 ~ 04346328 n 0000 | a place of worship hallowed by association with some sacred thing or person 04210591 06 n 01 shrink-wrap 0 001 @ 03339296 n 0000 | the clinging transparent plastic film that is used to shrinkwrap something 04210723 06 n 01 shroud 2 002 @ 03670849 n 0000 #p 03888257 n 0000 | a line that suspends the harness from the canopy of a parachute 04210858 06 n 01 shunt 0 001 @ 03563710 n 0000 | implant consisting of a tube made of plastic or rubber; for draining fluids within the body 04211001 06 n 03 shunt 1 electrical_shunt 0 bypass 1 003 @ 03088707 n 0000 #p 03033362 n 0000 + 02065885 v 0101 | a conductor having low resistance in parallel with another device to divert a fraction of the current 04211219 06 n 01 shunter 0 002 @ 03684823 n 0000 + 02012227 v 0101 | a small locomotive used to move cars around but not to make trips 04211356 06 n 01 shutter 0 006 @ 02851099 n 0000 #p 03227184 n 0000 + 01345109 v 0102 + 01242996 v 0101 ~ 03166213 n 0000 ~ 03592669 n 0000 | a hinged blind for a window 04211528 06 n 01 shutter 1 005 @ 03736970 n 0000 #p 02942699 n 0000 + 02449340 v 0104 + 01346978 v 0102 + 01345109 v 0102 | a mechanical device on a camera that opens and closes to control the time of a photographic exposure 04211755 06 n 01 shutting_post 0 001 @ 03428349 n 0000 | the gatepost against which the gate closes 04211857 06 n 01 shuttle 0 001 @ 02860415 n 0000 | bobbin that passes the weft thread between the warp threads 04211970 06 n 01 shuttle 1 003 @ 04019101 n 0000 + 02062081 v 0101 ~ 04212165 n 0000 | public transport that consists of a bus or train or airplane that plies back and forth between two points 04212165 06 n 01 shuttle_bus 0 001 @ 04211970 n 0000 | shuttle consisting of a bus that travels between two points 04212282 06 n 04 shuttlecock 0 bird 1 birdie 0 shuttle 2 002 @ 02772554 n 0000 + 01147432 v 0101 | badminton equipment consisting of a ball of cork or rubber with a crown of feathers 04212467 06 n 01 shuttle_helicopter 0 001 @ 03512147 n 0000 | a helicopter that shuttles back and forth 04212573 06 n 02 siamese 0 siamese_connection 0 002 @ 03576617 n 0000 #p 04289195 n 0000 | an inlet with two or more couplings to which a hose can be attached so that fire engines can pump water into the sprinkler system of a building 04212810 06 n 01 Sibley_tent 0 001 @ 02954163 n 0000 | a light conical canvas tent erected on a tripod with ventilation at the top 04212943 06 n 02 sick_bag 0 sickbag 0 001 @ 02773037 n 0000 | a bag provided on an airplane for passengers who are suffering from airsickness and need to vomit 04213105 06 n 02 sickbay 0 sick_berth 0 002 @ 04105893 n 0000 ;c 04194289 n 0000 | (nautical) a room for the treatment of the sick or injured (as on a ship) 04213264 06 n 01 sickbed 0 001 @ 02818832 n 0000 | the bed on which a sick person lies 04213353 06 n 03 sickle 0 reaping_hook 0 reap_hook 0 002 @ 03265032 n 0000 %p 03474896 n 0000 | an edge tool for cutting grass or crops; has a curved blade and a short handle 04213530 06 n 01 sickroom 0 001 @ 04105893 n 0000 | a room to which a sick person is confined 04213626 06 n 01 side 0 014 @ 04362025 n 0000 ~ 02816381 n 0000 ~ 02904348 n 0000 ~ 03264136 n 0000 ~ 03398467 n 0000 ~ 03642928 n 0000 ~ 03813834 n 0000 ~ 03840507 n 0000 ~ 04059701 n 0000 ~ 04085181 n 0000 ~ 04215684 n 0000 ~ 04256758 n 0000 ~ 04303672 n 0000 ~ 04514899 n 0000 | an extended outer surface of an object; "he turned the box over to examine the bottom side"; "they painted all four sides of the house" 04214046 06 n 01 sideboard 1 001 @ 02856463 n 0000 | a board that forms part of the side of a bed or crib 04214154 06 n 01 sideboard 2 001 @ 02856463 n 0000 | a removable board fitted on the side of a wagon to increase its capacity 04214282 06 n 01 sidecar 0 001 @ 03100490 n 0000 | conveyance consisting of a small carrier attached to the side of a motorcycle 04214413 06 n 01 side_chapel 0 002 @ 03007130 n 0000 #p 03028079 n 0000 | a small chapel off the side aisle of a church 04214535 06 n 02 side_door 0 side_entrance 0 001 @ 03307274 n 0000 | an exterior door at one side of a building 04214649 06 n 02 sidelight 0 running_light 0 001 @ 03665366 n 0000 | light carried by a boat that indicates the boat's direction; vessels at night carry a red light on the port bow and a green light on the starboard bow 04214871 06 n 01 sideline 0 001 @ 03671668 n 0000 | an auxiliary line of merchandise 04214958 06 n 01 side_pocket 0 001 @ 03972799 n 0000 | a pocket on the side of a billiard table 04215056 06 n 01 side_road 0 001 @ 04096066 n 0000 | a minor road branching off of a main road 04215153 06 n 01 sidesaddle 0 001 @ 04123740 n 0000 | a saddle for a woman; rider sits with both feet on the same side of the horse 04215287 06 n 01 side_street 0 001 @ 04334599 n 0000 | a street intersecting a main street and terminating there 04215402 06 n 02 sidewalk 0 pavement 1 003 @ 04544979 n 0000 + 01267098 v 0201 %s 03900750 n 0000 | walk consisting of a paved area for pedestrians; usually beside a street or roadway 04215588 06 n 01 sidewall 0 001 @ 04546855 n 0000 | a wall that forms the side of a structure 04215684 06 n 01 sidewall 1 001 @ 04213626 n 0000 | the side of an automobile tire; "the car had white sidewalls" 04215800 06 n 01 side-wheeler 0 001 @ 03874138 n 0000 | a paddle steamer having a paddle wheel on each side 04215910 06 n 01 sidewinder 0 001 @ 03773504 n 0000 | air-to-air missile with infrared homing device 04216013 06 n 01 side_yard 0 001 @ 04610879 n 0000 | the grounds at either side of a house 04216106 06 n 04 siding 1 railroad_siding 0 turnout 3 sidetrack 0 001 @ 04048075 n 0000 | a short stretch of railroad track used to store rolling stock or enable trains on the same line to pass 04216302 06 n 01 Siege_Perilous 0 001 @i 04161981 n 0000 | the legendary seat at King Arthur's Round Table reserved for the knight who would find the Holy Grail; it was fatal for anyone else to sit in it 04216508 06 n 01 Siegfried_line 0 002 @i 03385557 n 0000 #p 08766988 n 0000 | German fortifications facing the Maginot Line 04216634 06 n 02 sieve 0 screen 2 006 @ 04332243 n 0000 + 01460785 v 0202 + 01460029 v 0102 ~ 04088696 n 0000 ~ 04216860 n 0000 + 01460029 v 0101 | a strainer for separating lumps from powdered material or grading particles 04216860 06 n 01 sifter 0 002 @ 04216634 n 0000 + 01460029 v 0101 | a household sieve (as for flour) 04216963 06 n 01 sights 0 006 @ 03852280 n 0000 #p 03343853 n 0000 #p 04365484 n 0000 ~ 02868870 n 0000 %p 03309465 n 0000 ~ 03470387 n 0000 | an optical instrument for aiding the eye in aiming, as on a firearm or surveying instrument 04217200 06 n 01 sight_setting 0 002 @ 03470387 n 0000 ~ 04614505 n 0000 | the adjustment of a gunsight for elevation and windage on a particular range under favorable light conditions 04217387 06 n 02 sigmoidoscope 0 flexible_sigmoidoscope 0 001 @ 03286572 n 0000 | an endoscope (a flexible fiberoptic probe) for examining the sigmoid colon 04217546 06 n 02 signal_box 0 signal_tower 0 002 @ 02913152 n 0000 ;u 08860123 n 0204 | a building from which signals are sent to control the movements of railway trains 04217718 06 n 01 signaling_device 0 005 @ 03183080 n 0000 ~ 02824448 n 0000 ~ 02930080 n 0000 ~ 03375171 n 0000 ~ 04579432 n 0000 | a device used to send signals 04217882 06 n 02 signboard 0 sign 1 006 @ 04341686 n 0000 + 01498319 v 0201 ~ 02839110 n 0000 ~ 04135118 n 0000 ~ 04149813 n 0000 ~ 04194009 n 0000 | structure displaying a board on which advertisements can be posted; "the highway was lined with signboards" 04218142 06 n 01 signet 0 002 @ 04159058 n 0000 #p 04218271 n 0000 | a seal (especially one used to mark documents officially) 04218271 06 n 02 signet_ring 0 seal_ring 0 002 @ 04092609 n 0000 %p 04218142 n 0000 | a ring bearing a signet 04218383 06 n 03 sildenafil 0 sildenafil_citrate 0 Viagra 0 002 @ 04537602 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0301 | virility drug (trade name Viagra) used to treat erectile dysfunction in men 04218564 06 n 02 silencer 0 muffler 1 004 @ 02676261 n 0000 #p 03302938 n 0000 + 02191311 v 0201 + 00461493 v 0103 | a tubular acoustic device inserted in the exhaust system that is designed to reduce noise 04218773 06 n 01 silencer 1 002 @ 04493505 n 0000 + 00461493 v 0103 | short tube attached to the muzzle of a gun that deadens the sound of firing 04218921 06 n 01 silent_butler 0 001 @ 04060904 n 0000 | a small receptacle with a handle and a hinged lid; used for collecting crumbs or ashes 04219067 06 n 01 silesia 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a sturdy twill-weave cotton fabric; used for pockets and linings 04219185 06 n 01 Silex 0 002 @ 03063338 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | a vacuum coffee maker 04219277 06 n 01 silhouette 0 002 @ 03234306 n 0000 + 01680621 v 0101 | a drawing of the outline of an object; filled in with some uniform color 04219424 06 n 01 silk 0 003 @ 03309808 n 0000 + 00282675 a 0104 ~ 04135933 n 0000 | a fabric made from the fine threads produced by certain insect larvae 04219580 06 n 01 silks 0 002 @ 03419014 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | the brightly colored garments of a jockey; emblematic of the stable 04219718 06 n 03 silkscreen 0 silk_screen_print 0 serigraph 0 001 @ 04003597 n 0000 | a print made using a stencil process in which an image or design is superimposed on a very fine mesh screen and printing ink is squeegeed onto the printing surface through the area of the screen that is not covered by the stencil 04220036 06 n 01 sill 0 003 @ 04341414 n 0000 ~ 03223686 n 0000 ~ 04590263 n 0000 | structural member consisting of a continuous horizontal timber forming the lowest member of a framework or supporting structure 04220250 06 n 01 silo 0 001 @ 04460130 n 0000 | a cylindrical tower used for storing silage 04220344 06 n 01 silo 1 002 @ 03763133 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | military installation consisting of an underground structure where ballistic missiles can be stored and fired 04220523 06 n 02 silver_medal 0 silver 1 001 @ 04487996 n 0000 | a trophy made of silver (or having the appearance of silver) that is usually awarded for winning second place in a competition 04220717 06 n 01 silver_mine 0 001 @ 03768346 n 0000 | a mine where silver ore is dug 04220805 06 n 01 silver_plate 0 003 @ 03963028 n 0000 + 01396328 v 0101 + 01396328 v 0102 | a thin layer of silver deposited on something 04220945 06 n 01 silver_plate 1 003 @ 04381994 n 0000 + 01396328 v 0101 + 01396328 v 0102 | tableware that is plated with silver 04221076 06 n 01 silverpoint 0 001 @ 03234306 n 0000 | a drawing made on specially prepared paper with an instrument having a silver tip (15th and 16th centuries) 04221241 06 n 01 silver_protein 0 001 @ 14588219 n 0000 | a colloid preparation of protein (albumin or gelatin) and silver oxide; used in aqueous solution as an antibacterial agent 04221424 06 n 01 silverware 0 003 @ 04381994 n 0000 ~ 03361837 n 0000 ~ 03527149 n 0000 | tableware made of silver or silver plate or pewter or stainless steel 04221586 06 n 01 silverwork 0 001 @ 04599396 n 0000 | decorative work made of silver 04221673 06 n 01 simple_pendulum 0 001 @ 03909160 n 0000 | a hypothetical pendulum suspended by a weightless frictionless thread of constant length 04221823 06 n 01 simulator 0 003 @ 03699975 n 0000 + 01722980 v 0102 ~ 03363363 n 0000 | a machine that simulates an environment for the purpose of training or research 04221994 06 n 02 simvastatin 0 Zocor 0 002 @ 03676175 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | an oral lipid-lowering medicine (trade name Zocor) administered to reduce blood cholesterol levels; recommended after heart attacks 04222210 06 n 01 single_bed 0 002 @ 02818832 n 0000 ~ 03540914 n 0000 | a bed for one occupant 04222307 06 n 01 single-breasted_jacket 0 002 @ 03589791 n 0000 #p 04222470 n 0000 | a jacket having fronts that overlap only enough for a single row of buttons 04222470 06 n 01 single-breasted_suit 0 002 @ 04350905 n 0000 %p 04222307 n 0000 | a suit having a single-breasted jacket 04222594 06 n 02 single_crochet 0 single_stitch 0 003 @ 03133177 n 0000 + 01673305 v 0202 + 01673305 v 0101 | a crochet stitch 04222723 06 n 02 single_prop 0 single-propeller_plane 0 001 @ 04012084 n 0000 | a propeller plane with a single propeller 04222847 06 n 02 single-reed_instrument 0 single-reed_woodwind 0 004 @ 02817799 n 0000 ~ 03037709 n 0000 ~ 03537550 n 0000 ~ 04141076 n 0000 | a beating-reed instrument with a single reed (as a clarinet or saxophone) 04223066 06 n 01 single-rotor_helicopter 0 001 @ 03512147 n 0000 | a helicopter having a single rotor 04223170 06 n 03 singlestick 0 fencing_stick 0 backsword 1 001 @ 04317420 n 0000 | a stick used instead of a sword for fencing 04223299 06 n 03 singlet 0 vest 0 undershirt 0 001 @ 04508163 n 0000 | a collarless men's undergarment for the upper part of the body 04223435 06 n 01 singleton 0 001 @ 03963982 n 0000 | the playing card that is the only card in a suit held in a bridge hand as initially dealt 04223580 06 n 01 sink 0 004 @ 03969259 n 0000 %p 03232543 n 0000 ~ 03620889 n 0000 ~ 04553920 n 0000 | plumbing fixture consisting of a water basin fixed to a wall or floor and having a drainpipe 04223778 06 n 01 sinker 0 002 @ 04571088 n 0000 + 01989873 v 0101 | a weight that sinks (as to hold nets or fishing lines under water) 04223915 06 n 02 sinusoidal_projection 0 Sanson-Flamsteed_projection 0 001 @ 03293471 n 0000 | an equal-area map projection showing parallels and the equator as straight lines and other meridians as curved; used to map tropical latitudes 04224155 06 n 02 siphon 0 syphon 0 003 @ 04493505 n 0000 + 01853542 v 0202 + 01613391 v 0101 | a tube running from the liquid in a vessel to a lower level outside the vessel so that atmospheric pressure forces the liquid through the tube 04224395 06 n 01 siren 0 002 @ 02676261 n 0000 @ 02694426 n 0000 | an acoustic device producing a loud often wailing sound as a signal or warning 04224543 06 n 01 sister_ship 0 001 @ 04194289 n 0000 | a ship that is one of two or more similar ships built at the same time 04224671 06 n 01 Sistine_Chapel 0 002 @i 03007130 n 0000 #p 08806897 n 0000 | the private chapel of the popes in Rome; it was built by and named after Sixtus IV in 1473 04224842 06 n 01 sitar 0 001 @ 04338517 n 0000 | a stringed instrument of India; has a long neck and movable frets; has 6 or 7 metal strings for playing and usually 13 resonating strings 04225031 06 n 02 sitz_bath 0 hip_bath 0 001 @ 02808440 n 0000 | a bathtub in which your buttocks and hips are immersed as if you were sitting in a chair and you bathe in a sitting position 04225222 06 n 03 six-pack 0 six_pack 0 sixpack 0 001 @ 02971356 n 0000 | a carton containing six bottles or cans 04225337 06 n 01 sixpenny_nail 0 001 @ 03804744 n 0000 | a nail 2 inches long 04225417 06 n 02 six-spot 0 six 0 003 @ 04286307 n 0000 @ 03220802 n 0000 @ 03191029 n 0000 | a playing card or domino or die whose upward face shows six pips 04225578 06 n 01 size_stick 0 001 @ 03735637 n 0000 | a mechanical measuring stick used by shoe fitters to measure the length and width of your foot 04225729 06 n 01 skate 0 005 @ 04285146 n 0000 + 01936753 v 0101 ~ 03558404 n 0000 ~ 04102037 n 0000 ~ 04102618 n 0000 | sports equipment that is worn on the feet to enable the wearer to glide along and to be propelled by the alternate actions of the legs 04225987 06 n 01 skateboard 0 003 @ 02856463 n 0000 @ 04576211 n 0000 + 01937795 v 0101 | a board with wheels that is ridden in a standing or crouching position and propelled by foot 04226172 06 n 04 skeen_arch 0 skene_arch 0 scheme_arch 0 diminished_arch 0 001 @ 02733524 n 0000 | an arch whose height is less than half its width 04226322 06 n 01 skeg 0 002 @ 02887209 n 0000 #p 04316646 n 0000 | a brace that extends from the rear of the keel to support the rudderpost 04226464 06 n 01 skein 0 001 @ 03491988 n 0000 | coils of worsted yarn 04226537 06 n 04 skeleton 0 skeletal_frame 0 frame 1 underframe 0 006 @ 04361095 n 0000 #p 02913152 n 0000 #p 04194289 n 0000 #p 02686568 n 0000 ~ 03010473 n 0000 ~ 03534429 n 0000 | the internal supporting structure that gives an artifact its shape; "the building has a steel skeleton" 04226826 06 n 01 skeleton_key 0 001 @ 03896984 n 0000 | a passkey with much of the bit filed away so that it can open different locks 04226962 06 n 01 skep 0 001 @ 02822865 n 0000 | a domed beehive made of twisted straw 04227050 06 n 01 skep 1 001 @ 02801938 n 0000 | a large round wicker basket (used on farms) 04227144 06 n 02 sketch 0 study 1 005 @ 03234306 n 0000 + 01697628 v 0101 ~ 03179318 n 0000 ~ 03230785 n 0000 ~ 04535011 n 0000 | preliminary drawing for later elaboration; "he made several studies before starting to paint" 04227370 06 n 03 sketchbook 0 sketch_block 0 sketch_pad 0 001 @ 02870092 n 0000 | a book containing sheets of paper on which sketches can be drawn 04227519 06 n 01 sketcher 0 002 @ 04608567 n 0000 + 01697628 v 0101 | an implement for sketching 04227618 06 n 01 sketch_map 0 001 @ 03720163 n 0000 | a map drawn from observation (rather than from exact measurements) and representing the main features of an area 04227787 06 n 01 skew_arch 0 001 @ 02733524 n 0000 | an arch whose jambs are not at right angles with the face 04227900 06 n 01 skewer 0 003 @ 03940256 n 0000 + 01444563 v 0101 ~ 04280970 n 0000 | a long pin for holding meat in position while it is being roasted 04228054 06 n 01 ski 0 003 @ 04120093 n 0000 + 01938426 v 0101 ~ 04562262 n 0000 | narrow wood or metal or plastic runners used in pairs for gliding over snow 04228215 06 n 02 ski_binding 0 binding 2 001 @ 03736970 n 0000 | one of a pair of mechanical devices that are attached to a ski and that will grip a ski boot; the bindings should release in case of a fall 04228422 06 n 01 skibob 0 001 @ 04524313 n 0000 | a vehicle resembling a bicycle but having skis instead of wheels; the rider wears short skis for balancing 04228581 06 n 01 ski_boot 0 001 @ 02872752 n 0000 | a stiff boot that is fastened to a ski with a ski binding 04228693 06 n 03 ski_cap 0 stocking_cap 0 toboggan_cap 0 001 @ 02954340 n 0000 | a close-fitting woolen cap; often has a tapering tail with a tassel 04228844 06 n 01 skid 0 003 @ 15101854 n 0000 #p 03029603 n 0000 + 01975121 v 0101 | one of a pair of planks used to make a track for rolling or sliding objects 04229007 06 n 01 skidder 0 001 @ 04465501 n 0000 | a tractor used to haul logs over rough terrain 04229107 06 n 01 skid_lid 0 002 @ 03127747 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a crash helmet 04229195 06 n 01 skidpan 0 002 @ 03900509 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a paved surface on which cars can be made to skid so that drivers can practice controlling them 04229363 06 n 01 skid_road 0 001 @ 04096066 n 0000 | a road made of logs on which freshly cut timber can be hauled 04229480 06 n 01 skiff 0 002 @ 04244997 n 0000 ~ 04133114 n 0000 | any of various small boats propelled by oars or by sails or by a motor 04229620 06 n 01 ski_jump 0 002 @ 04051549 n 0000 + 01965331 v 0101 | a steep downward ramp from which skiers jump 04229737 06 n 01 ski_lodge 0 001 @ 03542333 n 0000 | a hotel at a ski resort 04229816 06 n 01 ski_mask 0 002 @ 03314378 n 0000 %p 03794540 n 0000 | a woolen face mask to protect the face from cold while skiing on snow 04229959 06 n 01 skimmer 1 002 @ 03101986 n 0000 + 01261018 v 0101 | a cooking utensil used to skim fat from the surface of liquids 04230093 06 n 01 skin 1 002 @ 04362025 n 0000 #p 02686568 n 0000 | an outer surface (usually thin); "the skin of an airplane" 04230221 06 n 01 skin 2 003 @ 02773037 n 0000 ~ 04562390 n 0000 ~ 04592596 n 0000 | a bag serving as a container for liquids; it is made from the hide of an animal 04230387 06 n 02 ski_parka 0 ski_jacket 0 001 @ 03891051 n 0000 | a parka to be worn while skiing 04230487 06 n 01 ski-plane 0 001 @ 02691156 n 0000 | an airplane equipped with skis so it can land on a snowfield 04230603 06 n 01 ski_pole 0 001 @ 03976657 n 0000 | a pole with metal points used as an aid in skiing 04230707 06 n 01 ski_rack 0 001 @ 02969886 n 0000 | a carrier for holding skis on top of a vehicle 04230808 06 n 01 skirt 0 020 @ 03419014 n 0000 ~ 02780815 n 0000 %p 02886035 n 0000 ~ 03146777 n 0000 ~ 03402511 n 0000 ~ 03429003 n 0000 ~ 03454442 n 0000 ~ 03523506 n 0000 ~ 03534580 n 0000 %p 03616091 n 0000 ~ 03617312 n 0000 ~ 03649003 n 0000 ~ 03732458 n 0000 ~ 03770439 n 0000 ~ 03866082 n 0000 %p 03953901 n 0000 ~ 04136333 n 0000 %p 04238321 n 0000 %p 04354966 n 0000 %p 08583292 n 0000 | a garment hanging from the waist; worn mainly by girls and women 04231272 06 n 01 skirt 1 004 @ 03050026 n 0000 #p 03419014 n 0000 %p 03641947 n 0000 %p 04162433 n 0000 | cloth covering that forms the part of a garment below the waist 04231444 06 n 01 skirt_of_tasses 0 002 @ 02740764 n 0000 #p 02862048 n 0000 | armor plate that protects the body below the waist 04231575 06 n 02 ski_run 0 ski_trail 0 002 @ 04466613 n 0000 ~ 03948242 n 0000 | trail or slope prepared for skiing 04231693 06 n 03 ski_tow 0 ski_lift 0 lift 1 006 @ 03100490 n 0000 + 01455184 v 0302 + 01974062 v 0302 ~ 03002341 n 0000 ~ 04108999 n 0000 ~ 04362821 n 0000 | a powered conveyance that carries skiers up a hill 04231905 06 n 01 Skivvies 0 002 @ 04508949 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | men's underwear consisting of cotton T-shirt and shorts 04232034 06 n 01 skull_and_crossbones 0 002 @ 03282591 n 0000 #p 02847009 n 0000 | emblem warning of danger or death 04232153 06 n 01 skullcap 0 004 @ 02954340 n 0000 ~ 02816768 n 0000 ~ 03065243 n 0000 ~ 04612026 n 0000 | rounded brimless cap fitting the crown of the head 04232312 06 n 01 skybox 0 002 @ 02884225 n 0000 @ 04295881 n 0000 | an elevated box for viewing events at a sports stadium 04232437 06 n 01 skyhook 0 001 @ 03532342 n 0000 | a hook that is imagined to be suspended from the sky 04232543 06 n 01 skyhook 1 001 @ 03512147 n 0000 | helicopter carrying a reel of steel cable that can be used to lift and transport heavy objects 04232691 06 n 01 Skylab 0 001 @i 04266162 n 0000 | United States space station; in orbit from 1973 to 1979 04232800 06 n 02 skylight 0 fanlight 2 001 @ 04587648 n 0000 | a window in a roof to admit daylight 04232902 06 n 02 skyrocket 0 rocket 2 002 @ 03348454 n 0000 + 01944086 v 0102 | sends a firework display high into the sky 04233027 06 n 01 skysail 0 001 @ 04127904 n 0000 | the sail above the royal on a square-rigger 04233124 06 n 01 skyscraper 0 005 @ 02913152 n 0000 ~i 03283973 n 0000 ~i 03920497 n 0000 ~i 04161102 n 0000 ~i 04604009 n 0000 | a very tall building with many stories 04233295 06 n 01 skywalk 0 001 @ 04544979 n 0000 | an elevated walkway between buildings (usually enclosed) 04233405 06 n 01 slab 0 004 @ 02852523 n 0000 ~ 02926886 n 0000 ~ 04381302 n 0000 ~ 04435180 n 0000 | block consisting of a thick piece of something 04233556 06 n 01 slack 0 003 @ 03106110 n 0000 + 02404421 a 0102 + 00536535 v 0101 | a cord or rope or cable that is hanging loosely; "he took up the slack" 04233715 06 n 01 slacks 0 002 @ 04489008 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | (usually in the plural) pants for casual wear 04233832 06 n 01 slack_suit 0 002 @ 04350905 n 0000 ~ 03885669 n 0000 | casual dress consisting of slacks and matching jacket 04233960 06 n 01 slapstick 0 001 @ 02676261 n 0000 | acoustic device consisting of two paddles hinged together; used by an actor to make a loud noise without inflicting injury when striking someone 04234160 06 n 01 slasher 0 001 @ 04565375 n 0000 | a weapon (a sword or dagger) used for slashing 04234260 06 n 01 slash_pocket 0 001 @ 03972524 n 0000 | a pocket in a garment (usually below the waist) to which access is provided by a vertical or diagonal slit in the outside of the garment 04234455 06 n 02 slat 0 spline 0 008 @ 04339638 n 0000 #p 04525584 n 0000 + 01220528 v 0101 + 02336684 v 0101 ~ 03646148 n 0000 ~ 03692676 n 0000 ~ 04281749 n 0000 ~ 04307269 n 0000 | a thin strip (wood or metal) 04234670 06 n 01 slate 0 001 @ 04381302 n 0000 | (formerly) a writing tablet made of slate 04234763 06 n 01 slate_pencil 0 001 @ 03908204 n 0000 | a pencil of soft slate (or soapstone) used for writing on a slate 04234887 06 n 01 slate_roof 0 001 @ 04105068 n 0000 | a roof covered with slate 04234969 06 n 01 slave_market 0 002 @ 03722288 n 0000 ;r 09044862 n 0000 | a marketplace where slaves were auctioned off (especially in the southern United States before the American Civil War) 04235165 06 n 01 slave_ship 0 001 @ 04194289 n 0000 | a ship used to transport slaves from their homes to places of bondage 04235291 06 n 03 sled 0 sledge 1 sleigh 0 012 @ 04524313 n 0000 + 01939174 v 0302 + 01846099 v 0201 + 01954741 v 0201 + 01939174 v 0101 ~ 02860847 n 0000 ~ 02861022 n 0000 ~ 03218198 n 0000 ~ 03695753 n 0000 ~ 04024576 n 0000 %p 04120093 n 0000 ~ 04443433 n 0000 | a vehicle mounted on runners and pulled by horses or dogs; for transportation over snow 04235646 06 n 01 sleeper 2 002 @ 03405725 n 0000 + 02701445 v 0101 | a piece of furniture that can be opened up into a bed 04235771 06 n 01 sleeper 3 001 @ 03877472 n 0000 | pajamas with feet; worn by children 04235860 06 n 01 sleeping_bag 0 001 @ 02773037 n 0000 | large padded bag designed to be slept in outdoors; usually rolls up like a bedroll 04236001 06 n 03 sleeping_car 0 sleeper 0 wagon-lit 0 004 @ 03895866 n 0000 + 02701445 v 0201 %p 03235180 n 0000 %p 04107598 n 0000 | a passenger car that has berths for sleeping 04236182 06 n 04 sleeping_pill 0 sleeping_tablet 0 sleeping_capsule 0 sleeping_draught 0 002 @ 04260934 n 0000 @ 03936568 n 0000 | a soporific drug in the form of a pill (or tablet or capsule) 04236377 06 n 02 sleeve 0 arm 0 010 @ 03050026 n 0000 #p 03419014 n 0000 %p 03145843 n 0000 ~ 03220095 n 0000 %p 03268311 n 0000 ~ 03688405 n 0000 ~ 04046400 n 0000 ~ 04198355 n 0000 ~ 04205505 n 0000 %p 04607398 n 0000 | the part of a garment that is attached at the armhole and that provides a cloth covering for the arm 04236702 06 n 01 sleeve 2 002 @ 02974697 n 0000 ~ 04064747 n 0000 | small case into which an object fits 04236809 06 n 01 sleigh_bed 0 001 @ 02818832 n 0000 | a bed with solid headboard and footboard that roll outward at the top 04236935 06 n 02 sleigh_bell 0 cascabel 0 001 @ 02824448 n 0000 | a bell attached to a sleigh, or to the harness of a horse that is pulling a sleigh 04237086 06 n 01 slice 0 001 @ 04269944 n 0000 | a spatula for spreading paint or ink 04237174 06 n 01 slice_bar 0 001 @ 02788689 n 0000 | iron bar used to loosen and rake clinkers out of furnaces 04237287 06 n 01 slicer 1 002 @ 03623556 n 0000 + 01254477 v 0101 | knife especially designed for slicing particular foods, as cheese 04237423 06 n 01 slicer 2 003 @ 03699975 n 0000 + 01559055 v 0102 + 01254477 v 0101 | a machine for cutting; usually with a revolving blade 04237565 06 n 01 slick 0 001 @ 04489817 n 0000 | a trowel used to make a surface slick 04237654 06 n 01 slick 1 002 @ 03338648 n 0000 ~ 03844965 n 0000 | a film of oil or garbage floating on top of water 04237773 06 n 02 slide 1 lantern_slide 0 002 @ 03375956 n 0000 %p 03987509 n 0000 | a transparency mounted in a frame; viewed with a slide projector 04237924 06 n 02 slide 2 microscope_slide 0 003 @ 03961070 n 0000 %p 03122573 n 0000 %p 09428741 n 0000 | a small flat rectangular piece of glass on which specimens can be mounted for microscopic study 04238128 06 n 03 slide 3 playground_slide 0 sliding_board 0 003 @ 03964744 n 0000 #p 03963645 n 0000 + 01870275 v 0105 | plaything consisting of a sloping chute down which children can slide 04238321 06 n 04 slide_fastener 0 zip 0 zipper 0 zip_fastener 0 008 @ 03323703 n 0000 #p 02963159 n 0000 #p 03236735 n 0000 #p 04489008 n 0000 #p 04230808 n 0000 + 01353670 v 0302 + 01353670 v 0303 + 01353670 v 0203 | a fastener for locking together two toothed edges by means of a sliding tab 04238617 06 n 01 slide_projector 0 002 @ 04009552 n 0000 ~ 03704834 n 0000 | projector that projects an enlarged image of a slide onto a screen 04238763 06 n 02 slide_rule 0 slipstick 0 001 @ 02708224 n 0000 | analog computer consisting of a handheld instrument used for rapid calculations; have been replaced by pocket calculators 04238953 06 n 01 slide_valve 0 001 @ 04519153 n 0000 | valve that opens and closes a passageway by sliding over a port 04239074 06 n 01 sliding_door 0 003 @ 03221720 n 0000 ~ 02793842 n 0000 %p 03882611 n 0000 | a door that opens by sliding instead of swinging 04239218 06 n 01 sliding_seat 0 002 @ 04161358 n 0000 #p 04190997 n 0000 | rower's seat that slides fore and aft 04239333 06 n 01 sliding_window 0 001 @ 04587648 n 0000 | a window that open by sliding horizontally 04239436 06 n 03 sling 0 scarf_bandage 0 triangular_bandage 0 001 @ 02785648 n 0000 | bandage to support an injured forearm; consisting of a wide triangular piece of cloth hanging from around the neck 04239639 06 n 01 sling 2 001 @ 04565375 n 0000 | a simple weapon consisting of a looped strap in which a projectile is whirled and then released 04239786 06 n 02 slingback 0 sling 3 001 @ 04199027 n 0000 | a shoe that has a strap that wraps around the heel 04239900 06 n 01 slinger_ring 0 001 @ 03210683 n 0000 | dispenser consisting of a tubular ring around the propeller hub of an airplane through which antifreeze solution is spread over the blades 04240097 06 n 03 slingshot 0 sling 1 catapult 1 004 @ 03964744 n 0000 + 02683419 a 0301 + 01514348 v 0302 + 01514348 v 0201 | a plaything consisting of a Y-shaped stick with elastic between the arms; used to propel small stones 04240327 06 n 02 slip 4 slip_of_paper 0 001 @ 06255777 n 0000 | a small sheet of paper; "a receipt slip" 04240434 06 n 02 slip_clutch 0 slip_friction_clutch 0 001 @ 03396654 n 0000 | a friction clutch that will slip when the torque is too great 04240576 06 n 02 slip_coach 0 slip_carriage 0 002 @ 02959942 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a railway car at the end of the train; it can be detached without stopping the train 04240752 06 n 01 slipcover 0 001 @ 03050026 n 0000 | a removable fitted cloth covering for upholstered furniture 04240867 06 n 01 slip-joint_pliers 0 002 @ 03966976 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | pliers with a joint adjustable to two positions in order to increase the opening of the jaws 04241042 06 n 01 slipknot 0 004 @ 03627232 n 0000 #p 04248851 n 0000 #p 03829563 n 0000 ~ 04591056 n 0000 | a knot at the end of a cord or rope that can slip along the cord or rope around which it is made 04241249 06 n 01 slip-on 0 002 @ 03051540 n 0000 + 00051170 v 0101 | an article of clothing (garment or shoe) that is easily slipped on or off 04241394 06 n 02 slipper 0 carpet_slipper 0 003 @ 03380867 n 0000 ~ 02873733 n 0000 ~ 03798061 n 0000 | low footwear that can be slipped on and off easily; usually worn indoors 04241573 06 n 01 slip_ring 0 001 @ 03091374 n 0000 | connection consisting of a metal ring on a rotating part of a machine; provides a continuous electrical connection through brushes on stationary contacts 04241782 06 n 01 slip_stitch 0 001 @ 04180314 n 0000 | a loose stitch catching only a thread or two of fabric; designed to be invisible from the right side 04241940 06 n 01 slit 0 005 @ 03848729 n 0000 + 01558883 v 0101 ~ 03592055 n 0000 ~ 04243370 n 0000 ~ 04526416 n 0000 | a long narrow opening 04242084 06 n 01 slit_lamp 0 002 @ 03272383 n 0000 ;c 06054446 n 0000 | (ophthalmology) a lamp that emits a narrow but intense beam of light that enables an ophthalmologist, using a microscope, to view the retina and optic nerve 04242315 06 n 01 slit_trench 0 001 @ 04478657 n 0000 | narrow trench for shelter in battle 04242408 06 n 01 sloop 0 003 @ 04128837 n 0000 ~ 03626658 n 0000 ~ 04037298 n 0000 | a sailing vessel with a single mast set about one third of the boat's length aft of the bow 04242587 06 n 01 sloop_of_war 0 001 @ 04552696 n 0000 | a sailing or steam warship having cannons on only one deck 04242704 06 n 02 slop_basin 0 slop_bowl 0 002 @ 02880940 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a bowl into which the dregs of teacups and coffee cups are emptied at the table 04242871 06 n 01 slop_chest 0 001 @ 03076411 n 0000 | commissary maintained aboard merchant ships to sell merchandise to the crew 04243003 06 n 02 slop_pail 0 slop_jar 0 001 @ 02909870 n 0000 | a large pail used to receive waste water from a washbasin or chamber pot 04243142 06 n 01 slops 0 001 @ 03051540 n 0000 | cheap clothing (as formerly issued to sailors in Britain) 04243251 06 n 02 slopshop 0 slopseller's_shop 0 001 @ 03052464 n 0000 | a store that sells cheap ready-made clothing 04243370 06 n 01 slot 0 003 @ 04241940 n 0000 ~ 03066606 n 0000 ~ 03710819 n 0000 | a small slit (as for inserting a coin or depositing mail); "he put a quarter in the slot" 04243546 06 n 02 slot 1 one-armed_bandit 0 002 @ 04243941 n 0000 ~ 03399971 n 0000 | a slot machine that is used for gambling; "they spend hours and hours just playing the slots" 04243727 06 n 02 slot 2 expansion_slot 0 002 @ 04061442 n 0000 ;c 03082979 n 0000 | (computer) a socket in a microcomputer that will accept a plug-in circuit board; "the PC had three slots for additional memory" 04243941 06 n 02 slot_machine 0 coin_machine 0 005 @ 03699975 n 0000 %p 03066464 n 0000 %p 03066606 n 0000 ~ 04243546 n 0000 ~ 04525305 n 0000 | a machine that is operated by the insertion of a coin in a slot 04244152 06 n 01 slow_lane 0 002 @ 04466386 n 0000 ! 03324502 n 0101 | the traffic lane for vehicles that are moving slowly 04244278 06 n 01 slow_match 0 001 @ 03728437 n 0000 | match or fuse made to burn slowly and evenly 04244379 06 n 03 sluice 0 sluiceway 0 penstock 0 006 @ 03089014 n 0000 + 01853882 v 0101 + 01854001 v 0101 + 00455368 v 0101 + 02758399 v 0101 %p 04244615 n 0000 | conduit that carries a rapid flow of water controlled by a sluicegate 04244615 06 n 06 sluicegate 0 sluice_valve 0 floodgate 0 penstock 1 head_gate 1 water_gate 0 002 @ 04072193 n 0000 #p 04244379 n 0000 | regulator consisting of a valve or gate that controls the rate of water flow through a sluice 04244847 06 n 01 smack 1 001 @ 04128837 n 0000 | a sailing ship (usually rigged like a sloop or cutter) used in fishing and sailing along the coast 04244997 06 n 01 small_boat 0 009 @ 02858304 n 0000 ~ 02951358 n 0000 ~ 03061345 n 0000 ~ 03105306 n 0000 ~ 03199901 n 0000 ~ 03436891 n 0000 ~ 04037964 n 0000 ~ 04229480 n 0000 ~ 04612504 n 0000 | a boat that is small 04245218 06 n 02 small_computer_system_interface 0 SCSI 0 001 @ 03578656 n 0000 | interface consisting of a standard port between a computer and its peripherals that is used in some computers 04245412 06 n 01 small_ship 0 002 @ 04194289 n 0000 %p 03145277 n 0000 | a ship that is small 04245508 06 n 01 small_stores 0 002 @ 03076411 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | personal items conforming to regulations that are sold aboard ship or at a naval base and charged to the person's pay 04245703 06 n 01 small_stuff 0 004 @ 04108268 n 0000 ~ 03722552 n 0000 ~ 04169035 n 0000 ~ 04290079 n 0000 | any light rope used on shipboard 04245847 06 n 01 smart_bomb 0 003 @ 02866578 n 0000 ! 03255167 n 0101 ~ 03643491 n 0000 | a bomb that can be guided (by a laser beam or radio) to its target; "smart bombs have revolutionized aerial bombardment" 04246060 06 n 01 smelling_bottle 0 001 @ 02876657 n 0000 | a bottle containing smelling salts 04246156 06 n 02 smelter 0 smeltery 0 002 @ 03956922 n 0000 + 01681913 v 0101 | an industrial plant for smelting 04246271 06 n 01 smocking 0 002 @ 03282933 n 0000 + 01677509 v 0101 | embroidery consisting of ornamental needlework on a garment that is made by gathering the cloth tightly in stitches 04246459 06 n 02 smoke_bomb 0 smoke_grenade 0 001 @ 02866578 n 0000 | a bomb that gives off thick smoke when it explodes; used to make a smoke screen or to mark a position 04246633 06 n 01 smoke_hole 0 001 @ 04526241 n 0000 | a vent (as in a roof) for smoke to escape 04246731 06 n 02 smokehouse 0 meat_house 1 001 @ 03545150 n 0000 | a small house where smoke is used to cure meat or fish 04246855 06 n 04 smoker 0 smoking_car 0 smoking_carriage 0 smoking_compartment 0 001 @ 03895866 n 0000 | a passenger car for passengers who wish to smoke 04247011 06 n 02 smoke_screen 0 smokescreen 0 002 @ 04151581 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | (military) screen consisting of a cloud of smoke that obscures movements 04247175 06 n 02 smokestack 0 stack 0 002 @ 03017428 n 0000 ~ 03403431 n 0000 | a large tall chimney through which combustion gases and smoke can be evacuated 04247336 06 n 01 smoking_mixture 0 001 @ 04442831 n 0000 | a blend of tobaccos to be smoked in a pipe 04247440 06 n 01 smoking_room 0 001 @ 04105893 n 0000 | room in a hotel or club set apart for smokers 04247544 06 n 01 smoothbore 0 001 @ 03343853 n 0000 | a firearm that has no rifling 04247630 06 n 02 smooth_plane 0 smoothing_plane 0 001 @ 03954731 n 0000 | a small plane for finish work 04247736 06 n 03 snack_bar 0 snack_counter 0 buffet 1 003 @ 02789487 n 0000 ~ 03076623 n 0000 ~ 03764606 n 0000 | usually inexpensive bar 04247876 06 n 02 snaffle 0 snaffle_bit 0 002 @ 02844714 n 0000 + 01300805 v 0101 | a simple jointed bit for a horse; without a curb 04248010 06 n 01 snake 0 006 @ 00002684 n 0000 + 01888165 v 0101 + 02738976 v 0101 ~ 03049605 n 0000 ~ 03968886 n 0000 ~ 04475195 n 0000 | something long, thin, and flexible that resembles a snake 04248209 06 n 03 snap 0 snap_fastener 0 press_stud 0 001 @ 03323703 n 0000 | a fastener used on clothing; fastens with a snapping sound; "children can manage snaps better than buttons" 04248396 06 n 01 snap_brim 0 001 @ 02902079 n 0000 | a brim that can be turned up and down on opposite sides 04248507 06 n 01 snap-brim_hat 0 002 @ 03497657 n 0000 ~ 03984643 n 0000 | a hat with a snap brim 04248607 06 n 03 snapshot 0 snap 1 shot 1 002 @ 03925226 n 0000 + 01003249 v 0202 | an informal photograph; usually made with a small hand-held camera; "my snapshots haven't been developed yet"; "he tried to get unposed shots of his friends" 04248851 06 n 03 snare 0 gin 1 noose 0 004 @ 04474466 n 0000 + 01481027 v 0201 + 01480770 v 0103 %p 04241042 n 0000 | a trap for birds or small mammals; often has a slip noose 04249029 06 n 01 snare 1 002 @ 04338143 n 0000 #p 04249415 n 0000 | strings stretched across the lower head of a snare drum; they make a rattling sound when the drum is hit 04249204 06 n 01 snare 3 001 @ 04364545 n 0000 | a surgical instrument consisting of wire hoop that can be drawn tight around the base of polyps or small tumors to sever them; used especially in body cavities 04249415 06 n 03 snare_drum 0 snare 2 side_drum 0 002 @ 03249569 n 0000 %p 04249029 n 0000 | a small drum with two heads and a snare stretched across the lower head 04249582 06 n 01 snatch_block 0 001 @ 03318136 n 0000 | a pulley-block that can be opened to receive the bight of a rope 04249705 06 n 01 Snellen_chart 0 001 @ 03210940 n 0000 | display consisting of a printed card with letters and numbers in lines of decreasing size; used to test visual acuity 04249882 06 n 03 snifter 0 brandy_snifter 0 brandy_glass 0 001 @ 03438257 n 0000 | a globular glass with a small top; used for serving brandy 04250026 06 n 03 snip 0 snippet 0 snipping 0 004 @ 03932203 n 0000 + 01456463 v 0304 + 01321002 v 0101 + 01456463 v 0104 | a small piece of anything (especially a piece that has been snipped off) 04250224 06 n 02 sniper_rifle 0 precision_rifle 0 003 @ 04090263 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 03231819 n 0000 | an extremely powerful rifle developed for the military; capable of destroying light armored vehicles and aircraft more than a mile away 04250473 06 n 02 snips 0 tinsnips 0 002 @ 04186848 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | (plural) hand shears for cutting sheet metal 04250599 06 n 01 Sno-cat 0 002 @ 04252077 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | a kind of snowmobile 04250692 06 n 01 snood 0 001 @ 03819595 n 0000 | an ornamental net in the shape of a bag that confines a woman's hair; pins or ties at the back of the head 04250850 06 n 05 snorkel 0 schnorkel 0 schnorchel 0 snorkel_breather 0 breather 0 003 @ 02690941 n 0000 #p 04347754 n 0000 + 00001740 v 0501 | air passage provided by a retractable device containing intake and exhaust pipes; permits a submarine to stay submerged for extended periods of time 04251144 06 n 01 snorkel 1 002 @ 02895606 n 0000 + 01963795 v 0101 | breathing device consisting of a bent tube fitting into a swimmer's mouth and extending above the surface; allows swimmer to breathe while face down in the water 04251377 06 n 01 snorter 0 001 @ 04424218 n 0000 | something that is extraordinary or remarkable or prominent; "a snorter of a sermon"; "the storm wasn't long but it was a snorter" 04251560 06 n 01 snowball 0 003 @ 02779435 n 0000 + 01508166 v 0101 %s 15043763 n 0000 | snow pressed into a ball for throwing (playfully) 04251701 06 n 02 snowbank 0 snow_bank 0 001 @ 03792048 n 0000 | a mound or heap of snow 04251791 06 n 01 snowboard 0 002 @ 02856463 n 0000 + 02104860 v 0101 | a board that resembles a broad ski or a small surfboard; used in a standing position to slide down snow-covered slopes 04251983 06 n 01 snowman 0 001 @ 03335600 n 0000 | a figure of a person made of packed snow 04252077 06 n 01 snowmobile 0 003 @ 04464852 n 0000 + 01957273 v 0101 ~ 04250599 n 0000 | tracked vehicle for travel on snow having skis in front 04252225 06 n 02 snowplow 0 snowplough 0 001 @ 03791235 n 0000 | a vehicle used to push snow from roads 04252331 06 n 01 snowshoe 0 001 @ 03183080 n 0000 | a device to help you walk on deep snow; a lightweight frame shaped like a racquet is strengthened with cross pieces and contains a network of thongs; one is worn on each foot 04252560 06 n 01 snowsuit 0 001 @ 03863923 n 0000 | a child's overgarment for cold weather 04252653 06 n 02 snow_thrower 0 snow_blower 0 001 @ 03699975 n 0000 | a machine that removes snow by scooping it up and throwing it forcefully through a chute 04252814 06 n 01 snow_tire 0 001 @ 03971422 n 0000 | an automobile pneumatic tire with deep tread to give traction in snow 04252939 06 n 01 snuff 1 002 @ 04442831 n 0000 ~ 04054471 n 0000 | finely powdered tobacco for sniffing up the nose 04253057 06 n 01 snuffbox 0 001 @ 02883344 n 0000 | a small ornamental box for carrying snuff in your pocket 04253168 06 n 01 snuffer 1 002 @ 03563967 n 0000 + 00478217 v 0101 | a cone-shaped implement with a handle; for extinguishing candles 04253304 06 n 01 snuffers 0 002 @ 04148054 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | scissors for cropping and holding the snuff of a candlewick 04253437 06 n 01 soap 0 012 @ 03040587 n 0000 + 03026319 a 0102 + 00036932 v 0101 + 00538571 v 0101 ~ 02797455 n 0000 ~ 02980325 n 0000 ~ 03677231 n 0000 ~ 04124764 n 0000 ~ 04254319 n 0000 ~ 04254535 n 0000 ~ 04257385 n 0000 ~ 04447965 n 0000 | a cleansing agent made from the salts of vegetable or animal fats 04253751 06 n 08 soap 1 scoop 2 max 0 liquid_ecstasy 0 grievous_bodily_harm 0 goop 0 Georgia_home_boy 0 easy_lay 0 001 @ 03414814 n 0000 | street names for gamma hydroxybutyrate 04253931 06 n 01 soapbox 1 001 @ 03127925 n 0000 | a crate for packing soap 04254009 06 n 01 soap_dish 0 001 @ 03354613 n 0000 | a bathroom or kitchen fixture for holding a bar of soap 04254120 06 n 01 soap_dispenser 0 001 @ 03210683 n 0000 | dispenser of liquid soap 04254205 06 n 01 soap_film 0 001 @ 03338648 n 0000 | a film left on objects after they have been washed in soap 04254319 06 n 01 soap_flakes 0 002 @ 04253437 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | soap that has been cut into flakes to make suds faster 04254450 06 n 01 soap_pad 0 001 @ 03040229 n 0000 | a cleaning pad containing soap 04254535 06 n 03 soap_powder 0 built-soap_powder 0 washing_powder 0 001 @ 04253437 n 0000 | soap in powdered form mixed with alkaline builders 04254680 06 n 01 soccer_ball 0 001 @ 02778669 n 0000 | an inflated ball used in playing soccer 04254777 06 n 01 sock 0 006 @ 03540267 n 0000 ~ 02713218 n 0000 ~ 02736798 n 0000 ~ 02752496 n 0000 ~ 03622931 n 0000 ~ 04378956 n 0000 | hosiery consisting of a cloth covering for the foot; worn inside the shoe; reaches to between the ankle and the knee 04255034 06 n 01 socket 0 002 @ 04061442 n 0000 ~ 03274137 n 0000 | a receptacle into which an electric device can be inserted 04255163 06 n 01 socket 1 004 @ 04060904 n 0000 #p 02886434 n 0000 #p 04255346 n 0000 #p 02779719 n 0000 | receptacle where something (a pipe or probe or end of a bone) is inserted 04255346 06 n 01 socket_wrench 0 002 @ 04606574 n 0000 %p 04255163 n 0000 | a wrench with a handle onto which sockets of different sizes can be fitted 04255499 06 n 01 socle 0 001 @ 03903868 n 0000 | a plain plinth that supports a wall 04255586 06 n 01 soda_can 0 001 @ 02946921 n 0000 | a can for holding soft drinks 04255670 06 n 01 soda_fountain 0 001 @ 02727825 n 0000 | an apparatus for dispensing soda water 04255768 06 n 01 soda_fountain 1 001 @ 02789487 n 0000 | a counter where ice cream and sodas and sundaes are prepared and served 04255899 06 n 03 sod_house 0 soddy 0 adobe_house 0 001 @ 03544360 n 0000 | a house built of sod or adobe laid in horizontal courses 04256033 06 n 01 sodium_salicylate 0 001 @ 02707683 n 0000 | a crystalline salt used as an analgesic and antipyretic 04256152 06 n 05 sodium_thiopental 0 phenobarbital 0 phenobarbitone 0 Luminal 0 purple_heart 0 001 @ 02792049 n 0000 | a long-acting barbiturate used as a sedative 04256318 06 n 02 sodium-vapor_lamp 0 sodium-vapour_lamp 0 001 @ 03636248 n 0000 | lamp in which an electric current passed through a tube of sodium vapor makes a yellow light; used is street lighting 04256520 06 n 03 sofa 0 couch 0 lounge 1 008 @ 04161981 n 0000 + 01528339 v 0301 ~ 03100346 n 0000 ~ 03165096 n 0000 ~ 03214966 n 0000 ~ 03693474 n 0000 ~ 04177755 n 0000 ~ 04290875 n 0000 | an upholstered seat for more than one person 04256758 06 n 01 soffit 0 001 @ 04213626 n 0000 | the underside of a part of a building (such as an arch or overhang or beam etc.) 04256891 06 n 02 softball 0 playground_ball 0 001 @ 02778669 n 0000 | ball used in playing softball 04256993 06 n 01 soft_drug 0 006 @ 03248958 n 0000 @ 03808564 n 0000 ! 03492717 n 0101 ~ 02834147 n 0000 ~ 02949691 n 0000 ~ 03497182 n 0000 | a drug of abuse that is considered relatively mild and not likely to cause addiction 04257223 06 n 01 soft_pedal 0 002 @ 03903424 n 0000 #p 03928116 n 0000 | a pedal on a piano that moves the action closer to the strings and so soften the sound 04257385 06 n 02 soft_soap 0 green_soap 0 001 @ 04253437 n 0000 | a soft (or liquid) soap made from vegetable oils; used in certain skin diseases 04257533 06 n 02 software_package 0 software_product 0 001 @ 03748886 n 0000 | merchandise consisting of a computer program that is offered for sale 04257684 06 n 01 soil_pipe 0 001 @ 03231912 n 0000 | drain that conveys liquid waste from toilets, etc. 04257790 06 n 03 solar_array 0 solar_battery 0 solar_panel 0 003 @ 03269401 n 0000 #p 04137444 n 0000 %p 04257986 n 0000 | electrical device consisting of a large array of connected solar cells 04257986 06 n 02 solar_cell 0 photovoltaic_cell 0 002 @ 02991048 n 0000 #p 04257790 n 0000 | a cell that converts solar energy into electrical energy 04258138 06 n 03 solar_dish 0 solar_collector 0 solar_furnace 0 002 @ 04069276 n 0000 #p 04258732 n 0000 | a concave mirror that concentrates the rays of the sun; can produce high temperatures 04258333 06 n 01 solar_heater 0 001 @ 03508101 n 0000 | a heater that makes direct use of solar energy 04258438 06 n 01 solar_house 0 001 @ 03544360 n 0000 | a house designed to use solar radiation for heating; usually has large areas of glass in front of heat-absorbing materials 04258618 06 n 01 solar_telescope 0 001 @ 04403638 n 0000 | a telescope designed to make observations of the sun 04258732 06 n 01 solar_thermal_system 0 002 @ 04377057 n 0000 %p 04258138 n 0000 | a system that converts sunlight into heat 04258859 06 n 01 soldering_iron 0 001 @ 03489162 n 0000 | a hand tool with a heatable tip; used to melt and apply solder 04258982 06 n 01 sole 0 008 @ 08511241 n 0000 #p 03380867 n 0000 #p 03446268 n 0000 + 00533403 v 0101 ~ 03478141 n 0000 ~ 03573848 n 0000 ~ 03862190 n 0000 %p 04183663 n 0000 | the underside of footwear or a golf club 04259202 06 n 01 solenoid 0 002 @ 03065708 n 0000 @ 03705379 n 0000 | a coil of wire around an iron core; becomes a magnet when current passes through the coil 04259364 06 n 01 solitaire 0 001 @ 03596787 n 0000 | a gem (usually a diamond) in a setting by itself 04259468 06 n 02 solleret 0 sabaton 0 002 @ 02740764 n 0000 #p 02862048 n 0000 | armor plate that protects the foot; consists of mail with a solid toe and heel 04259630 06 n 01 sombrero 0 001 @ 03497657 n 0000 | a straw hat with a tall crown and broad brim; worn in American southwest and in Mexico 04259771 06 n 03 sonar 0 echo_sounder 0 asdic 0 005 @ 03733925 n 0000 @ 03813176 n 0000 #p 04347754 n 0000 %p 03942692 n 0000 %p 04021503 n 0000 | a measuring instrument that sends out an acoustic pulse in water and measures distances in terms of the time for the echo of the pulse to return; "sonar is an acronym for sound navigation ranging"; "asdic is an acronym for antisubmarine detection investigation committee" 04260192 06 n 02 sonic_depth_finder 0 fathometer 0 001 @ 03178000 n 0000 | depth finder for determining depth of water or a submerged object by means of ultrasound waves 04260364 06 n 02 sonogram 0 echogram 0 001 @ 03931044 n 0000 | an image of a structure that is produced by ultrasonography (reflections of high-frequency sound waves); used to observe fetal growth or to study bodily organs 04260589 06 n 01 sonograph 0 003 @ 03574816 n 0000 ~ 03263758 n 0000 ~ 03263888 n 0000 | an instrument that uses the differential transmission and reflection of ultrasonic waves in order to provide an image of a bodily organ 04260816 06 n 01 soothing_syrup 0 001 @ 03740161 n 0000 | medicine in the form of a syrup that has a calming effect 04260934 06 n 02 soporific 0 hypnotic 0 006 @ 03247620 n 0000 @ 14913744 n 0000 + 01346198 a 0103 + 02309187 a 0101 ~ 03808424 n 0000 ~ 04236182 n 0000 | a drug that induces sleep 04261116 06 n 01 sorter 0 003 @ 03699975 n 0000 + 00654625 v 0103 ~ 03710937 n 0000 | a machine for sorting things (such as punched cards or letters) into classes 04261281 06 n 01 souk 0 001 @ 03847823 n 0000 | an open-air market in an Arabian city 04261369 06 n 01 sound_bow 0 002 @ 03093792 n 0000 #p 02824448 n 0000 | contact (the part of a bell) against which the clapper strikes 04261506 06 n 02 soundbox 1 body 1 001 @ 04080454 n 0000 | a resonating chamber in a musical instrument (as the body of a violin) 04261638 06 n 01 sound_camera 0 001 @ 03789171 n 0000 | a movie camera that records sounds in synchrony with the visual images 04261767 06 n 01 sounder 0 002 @ 03183080 n 0000 + 00491689 v 0102 | a device for making soundings 04261868 06 n 01 sound_film 0 002 @ 03789400 n 0000 %p 04262969 n 0000 | motion-picture film with sound effects and dialogue recorded on it 04262010 06 n 01 sound_hole 0 002 @ 03526198 n 0000 #p 04262161 n 0000 | a hole in a soundboard (as of a violin) designed to resonate with the tones 04262161 06 n 02 sounding_board 0 soundboard 0 005 @ 04080454 n 0000 #p 04338517 n 0000 #p 03928116 n 0000 ;c 07020895 n 0000 %p 04262010 n 0000 | (music) resonator consisting of a thin board whose vibrations reinforce the sound of the instrument 04262410 06 n 01 sounding_lead 0 002 @ 02860239 n 0000 #p 03651947 n 0000 | a metal bob at the end of a sounding line 04262530 06 n 01 sounding_rocket 0 001 @ 04415663 n 0000 | a research rocket used to obtain information about the atmosphere at various altitudes 04262678 06 n 03 sound_recording 0 audio_recording 0 audio 1 005 @ 04063868 n 0000 ~ 02757810 n 0000 ~ 03924069 n 0000 ~ 04262969 n 0000 ~ 04386962 n 0000 | a recording of acoustic signals 04262869 06 n 01 sound_spectrograph 0 001 @ 04272782 n 0000 | a spectrograph for acoustic spectra 04262969 06 n 01 soundtrack 0 004 @ 04262678 n 0000 #p 04261868 n 0000 ~ 03252959 n 0000 ~ 03647291 n 0000 | sound recording on a narrow strip of a motion picture film 04263139 06 n 01 sound_truck 0 001 @ 04490091 n 0000 | a truck equipped with a loudspeaker and used for advertising 04263257 06 n 01 soup_bowl 0 001 @ 02880940 n 0000 | a bowl for serving soup 04263336 06 n 01 soup_ladle 0 001 @ 03633091 n 0000 | a ladle for serving soup 04263417 06 n 01 soup_plate 0 001 @ 03959485 n 0000 | a deep plate with a wide rim 04263502 06 n 02 soupspoon 0 soup_spoon 0 001 @ 04284002 n 0000 | a spoon with a rounded bowl for eating soup 04263614 06 n 01 source 0 004 @ 03315023 n 0000 + 02238536 v 0101 ~ 03444169 n 0000 ~ 03445217 n 0000 | a facility where something is available 04263760 06 n 01 source_of_illumination 0 004 @ 03183080 n 0000 ~ 03636248 n 0000 ~ 03665366 n 0000 ~ 04506994 n 0000 | any device serving as a source of visible electromagnetic radiation 04263950 06 n 01 sourdine 0 001 @ 03854998 n 0000 | an organ stop resulting in a soft muted sound 04264050 06 n 02 sourdine 1 sordino 0 001 @ 03802973 n 0000 | a mute for a violin 04264134 06 n 01 soutache 0 001 @ 02889035 n 0000 | a narrow braid used as a decorative trimming 04264233 06 n 01 soutane 0 001 @ 02979516 n 0000 | a long cassock with buttons down the front; worn by Roman Catholic priests 04264361 06 n 01 sou'wester 0 001 @ 03497657 n 0000 | waterproof hat with wide slanting brim longer in back than in front 04264485 06 n 01 soybean_future 0 001 @ 03408721 n 0000 | soybeans bought or sold at an agreed price for delivery at a specified future date 04264628 06 n 01 space_bar 0 002 @ 03613592 n 0000 #p 04505470 n 0000 | the bar-shaped typewriter key that introduces spaces when used 04264765 06 n 02 space_capsule 0 capsule 1 001 @ 04264914 n 0000 | a spacecraft designed to transport people and support human life in outer space 04264914 06 n 03 spacecraft 0 ballistic_capsule 0 space_vehicle 0 011 @ 03125870 n 0000 @ 04137444 n 0000 %p 02932019 n 0000 %p 03510072 n 0000 %p 03569293 n 0000 ~ 03638180 n 0000 ~ 03697366 n 0000 %p 03779000 n 0000 ~ 04264765 n 0000 ~ 04266014 n 0000 ~ 04304215 n 0000 | a craft capable of traveling in outer space; technically, a satellite around the sun 04265275 06 n 01 space_heater 0 002 @ 03508101 n 0000 ~ 03272239 n 0000 | heater consisting of a self-contained (usually portable) unit to warm a room 04265428 06 n 01 space_helmet 0 001 @ 03513137 n 0000 | a helmet worn by astronauts while in outer space 04265535 06 n 01 Space_Needle 0 002 @i 04460130 n 0000 #p 09154178 n 0000 | a tower 605 feet tall in Seattle; a tourist attraction 04265668 06 n 01 space_probe 0 002 @ 03466162 n 0000 %p 04400899 n 0000 | a rocket-propelled guided missile that can escape the earth's atmosphere; makes observations of the solar system that cannot be made by terrestrial observation 04265904 06 n 01 space_rocket 0 001 @ 04099175 n 0000 | a rocket powerful enough to travel into outer space 04266014 06 n 01 space_shuttle 0 001 @ 04264914 n 0000 | a reusable spacecraft with wings for a controlled descent through the Earth's atmosphere 04266162 06 n 03 space_station 0 space_platform 0 space_laboratory 0 003 @ 04137444 n 0000 ~i 04132354 n 0000 ~i 04232691 n 0000 | a manned artificial satellite in a fixed orbit designed for scientific research 04266375 06 n 01 spacesuit 0 001 @ 04001845 n 0000 | a pressure suit worn by astronauts while in outer space 04266486 06 n 01 spade 0 004 @ 03488603 n 0000 + 01310249 v 0101 ~ 03214450 n 0000 ~ 03418158 n 0000 | a sturdy hand shovel that can be pushed into the earth with the foot 04266660 06 n 01 spade 1 002 @ 03963982 n 0000 #m 03713556 n 0000 | a playing card in the major suit that has one or more black figures on it; "she led a low spade"; "spades were trumps" 04266849 06 n 01 spade_bit 0 001 @ 02844307 n 0000 | a thin bit with a center point and cutting edges on either side 04266968 06 n 01 spaghetti_junction 0 001 @ 03577818 n 0000 | a complicated highway interchange with multiple overpasses 04267091 06 n 01 Spandau 0 001 @ 03701391 n 0000 | a German machine gun 04267165 06 n 01 spandex 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | an elastic synthetic fabric 04267246 06 n 02 spandrel 0 spandril 0 002 @ 04362025 n 0000 ;c 06123363 n 0000 | an approximately triangular surface area between two adjacent arches and the horizontal plane above them 04267435 06 n 01 spanker 0 001 @ 03381776 n 0000 | a fore-and-aft sail set on the aftermost lower mast (usually the mizzenmast) of a vessel 04267577 06 n 01 spar 0 011 @ 03976657 n 0000 #p 04194289 n 0000 + 02362700 v 0101 ~ 02871631 n 0000 ~ 02883004 n 0000 ~ 03220401 n 0000 ~ 03410147 n 0000 ~ 03598299 n 0000 ~ 03726760 n 0000 ~ 04289449 n 0000 ~ 04610676 n 0000 | a stout rounded pole of wood or metal used to support rigging 04267870 06 n 02 spare_part 0 spare 1 001 @ 03081021 n 0000 | an extra component of a machine or other apparatus 04267985 06 n 01 sparge_pipe 0 001 @ 03944672 n 0000 | a horizontal pipe having fine holes drilled throughout its length so as to deliver a spray of water 04268142 06 n 02 spark_arrester 0 sparker 0 001 @ 03819595 n 0000 | a wire net to stop sparks from an open fireplace or smokestack 04268275 06 n 01 spark_arrester 1 001 @ 03269401 n 0000 | electrical device to reduce sparking when electrical contacts are opened or closed 04268418 06 n 02 spark_chamber 0 spark_counter 0 001 @ 03894051 n 0000 | an instrument that detects ionizing radiation from elementary particles 04268565 06 n 01 spark_coil 0 002 @ 03568818 n 0000 #p 03560567 n 0000 | an induction coil used to create sparks 04268680 06 n 01 spark_gap 0 002 @ 03416329 n 0000 #p 03568818 n 0000 | the gap between two high-potential terminals 04268799 06 n 01 spark_gap 1 002 @ 03081021 n 0000 #p 03560567 n 0000 | a component of an ignition system; consists of two shaped electrodes and the space between them 04268969 06 n 01 sparkler 0 001 @ 03348454 n 0000 | a firework that burns slowly and throws out a shower of sparks 04269086 06 n 01 spark_lever 0 002 @ 03659292 n 0000 ;c 02958343 n 0000 | (on early automobiles) a lever mounted on the steering column and used to adjust the timing of the ignition 04269270 06 n 03 spark_plug 0 sparking_plug 0 plug 2 002 @ 03269401 n 0000 #p 03560567 n 0000 | electrical device that fits into the cylinder head of an internal-combustion engine and ignites the gas by means of an electric spark 04269502 06 n 01 sparkplug_wrench 0 001 @ 04606574 n 0000 | a wrench for removing or tightening spark plugs into the cylinder head of an internal combustion engine 04269668 06 n 01 spark_transmitter 0 001 @ 04045085 n 0000 | an early radio transmitter using a discharge across a spark gap as the source of its power 04269822 06 n 02 spat 0 gaiter 2 001 @ 03655072 n 0000 | a cloth covering (a legging) that covers the instep and ankles 04269944 06 n 01 spatula 0 005 @ 03489162 n 0000 %p 02848216 n 0000 ~ 03878828 n 0000 ~ 04028221 n 0000 ~ 04237086 n 0000 | a hand tool with a thin flexible blade used to mix or spread soft substances 04270147 06 n 01 spatula 1 003 @ 04500060 n 0000 %p 02848216 n 0000 %p 03485997 n 0000 | a turner with a narrow flexible blade 04270276 06 n 01 speakeasy 0 001 @ 02796995 n 0000 | (during prohibition) an illegal barroom 04270371 06 n 01 speakerphone 0 001 @ 04401088 n 0000 | a telephone with a microphone and loudspeaker; can be used without picking up a handset; several people can participate in a call at the same time 04270576 06 n 01 speaking_trumpet 0 001 @ 02676261 n 0000 | a trumpet-shaped acoustic device to intensify and direct the human voice; formerly held to the ear by a hard-of-hearing person 04270765 06 n 01 speaking_tube 0 001 @ 04493505 n 0000 | a tube for conveying the sound of a voice from one room to another 04270891 06 n 03 spear 0 lance 0 shaft 5 009 @ 04565375 n 0000 + 01604119 v 0201 + 02714200 v 0101 + 01444887 v 0101 ~ 02749670 n 0000 %p 02790322 n 0000 ~ 03594148 n 0000 %p 04271371 n 0000 ~ 04482975 n 0000 | a long pointed rod used as a tool or weapon 04271148 06 n 05 spear 1 gig 3 fizgig 1 fishgig 0 lance 1 005 @ 03563967 n 0000 #m 03351434 n 0000 + 01444887 v 0101 ~ 03495671 n 0000 ~ 03655589 n 0000 | an implement with a shaft and barbed point used for catching fish 04271371 06 n 03 spearhead 0 spearpoint 0 spear-point 0 003 @ 03974215 n 0000 #p 04270891 n 0000 #p 03935450 n 0000 | the head and sharpened point of a spear 04271531 06 n 01 specialty_store 0 001 @ 04202417 n 0000 | a store that sells only one kind of merchandise 04271640 06 n 01 specific 0 001 @ 03740161 n 0000 | a medicine that has a mitigating effect on a specific disease; "quinine is a specific for malaria" 04271793 06 n 01 specimen_bottle 0 001 @ 02876657 n 0000 | a bottle for holding urine specimens 04271891 06 n 01 spectacle 0 004 @ 03210940 n 0000 + 00795246 a 0101 ~ 02917163 n 0000 ~ 03811163 n 0000 | an elaborate and remarkable display on a lavish scale 04272054 06 n 04 spectacles 0 specs 0 eyeglasses 0 glasses 0 009 @ 03852280 n 0000 #p 03391301 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 ~ 02836607 n 0000 %p 02899439 n 0000 ~ 03443912 n 0000 ~ 03690168 n 0000 ~ 03941586 n 0000 ~ 04356056 n 0000 | optical instrument consisting of a frame that holds a pair of lenses for correcting defective vision 04272389 06 n 02 spectator_pump 0 spectator 0 001 @ 04022332 n 0000 | a woman's pump with medium heel; usually in contrasting colors for toe and heel 04272541 06 n 01 spectinomycin 0 001 @ 02716866 n 0000 | an antibiotic used to treat gonorrhea 04272638 06 n 02 spectrogram 0 spectrograph 1 003 @ 03925226 n 0000 + 02800291 a 0201 ~ 04538759 n 0000 | a photographic record of a spectrum 04272782 06 n 01 spectrograph 0 003 @ 04273064 n 0000 + 02800291 a 0101 ~ 04262869 n 0000 | a spectroscope by which spectra can be photographed 04272928 06 n 01 spectrophotometer 0 001 @ 03926876 n 0000 | a photometer for comparing two light radiations wavelength by wavelength 04273064 06 n 02 spectroscope 0 prism_spectroscope 0 006 @ 03852280 n 0000 + 02918271 a 0101 %p 03070587 n 0000 ~ 03726516 n 0000 %p 04005340 n 0000 ~ 04272782 n 0000 | an optical instrument for spectrographic analysis 04273285 06 n 01 speculum 0 001 @ 03739693 n 0000 | a medical instrument for dilating a bodily passage or cavity in order to examine the interior 04273433 06 n 01 speculum 1 001 @ 03773035 n 0000 | a mirror (especially one made of polished metal) for use in an optical instrument 04273569 06 n 01 speedboat 0 002 @ 03790230 n 0000 ~ 03552749 n 0000 | a fast motorboat 04273659 06 n 01 speed_bump 0 001 @ 03520811 n 0000 | a hindrance to speeding created by a crosswise ridge in the surface of a roadway 04273796 06 n 02 speedometer 0 speed_indicator 0 003 @ 03753077 n 0000 #p 03791235 n 0000 ~ 03702582 n 0000 | a meter fixed to a vehicle that measures and displays its speed 04273972 06 n 02 speed_skate 0 racing_skate 0 002 @ 03558404 n 0000 + 01938288 v 0101 | an ice skate with a long blade; worn for racing 04274110 06 n 01 speedway 0 001 @ 04037625 n 0000 | a racetrack for racing automobiles or motorcycles 04274214 06 n 01 speedway 1 001 @ 04096066 n 0000 | road where high speed driving is allowed 04274309 06 n 01 sperm_bank 0 001 @ 03177349 n 0000 | a depository for storing sperm 04274396 06 n 02 spermicide 0 spermatocide 0 002 @ 03096593 n 0000 + 02800427 a 0101 | a contraceptive agent that kills spermatozoa 04274530 06 n 01 sphere 0 005 @ 00021939 n 0000 + 02041229 a 0107 + 02800689 a 0101 + 02041229 a 0106 ~ 03440512 n 0000 | any spherically shaped artifact 04274686 06 n 01 spherometer 0 001 @ 03733925 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for measuring the curvature of a surface 04274807 06 n 01 sphinx 0 001 @ 04306847 n 0000 | one of a number of large stone statues with the body of a lion and the head of a man that were built by the ancient Egyptians 04274985 06 n 01 sphygmomanometer 0 001 @ 04001499 n 0000 | a pressure gauge for measuring blood pressure 04275093 06 n 01 spicemill 0 001 @ 03765561 n 0000 | a mill for grinding spices 04275175 06 n 01 spice_rack 0 001 @ 04038440 n 0000 | a rack for displaying containers filled with spices 04275283 06 n 01 spider 0 001 @ 03400231 n 0000 | a skillet made of cast iron 04275363 06 n 02 spider_web 0 spider's_web 0 005 @ 09477037 n 0000 ~ 03059685 n 0000 ~ 03403873 n 0000 ~ 03853103 n 0000 ~ 04189913 n 0000 | a web spun by spiders to trap insect prey 04275548 06 n 02 spider_web 1 spider's_web 1 001 @ 04568557 n 0000 | a web resembling the webs spun by spiders 04275661 06 n 01 spike 0 005 @ 04285146 n 0000 #p 04199027 n 0000 ~ 03126385 n 0000 ~ 03951068 n 0000 ~ 04002262 n 0000 | sports equipment consisting of a sharp point on the sole of a shoe worn by athletes; "spikes provide greater traction" 04275904 06 n 01 spike 1 002 @ 03804744 n 0000 + 01306175 v 0101 | a large stout nail; "they used spikes to fasten the rails to a railroad tie" 04276050 06 n 02 spike 2 spindle 3 002 @ 03525827 n 0000 + 01306175 v 0101 | any holding device consisting of a rigid, sharp-pointed object; "the spike pierced the receipts and held them in order" 04276249 06 n 01 spike 3 002 @ 03563967 n 0000 + 01444326 v 0104 | a long, thin sharp-pointed implement (wood or metal); "one of the spikes impaled him" 04276404 06 n 01 spike 4 001 @ 04008947 n 0000 | a sharp-pointed projection along the top of a fence or wall (or a dinosaur) 04276531 06 n 01 spike 6 002 @ 03974215 n 0000 ~ 03410303 n 0000 | each of the sharp points on the soles of athletic shoes to prevent slipping (or the shoes themselves); "the second baseman sharpened his spikes before every game"; "golfers' spikes damage the putting greens" 04276808 06 n 03 spike_heel 0 spike 5 stiletto_heel 0 001 @ 03511426 n 0000 | a very high narrow heel on women's shoes 04276929 06 n 01 spike_mike 0 001 @ 03759954 n 0000 | a contact microphone for listening through walls 04277034 06 n 03 spillway 0 spill 0 wasteweir 0 002 @ 03089014 n 0000 + 01542207 v 0201 | a channel that carries excess water over or around a dam or other obstruction 04277204 06 n 02 spinal_anesthetic 0 spinal_anaesthetic 0 002 @ 02710766 n 0000 ~ 03946933 n 0000 | an anesthetic that is injected into the spine 04277352 06 n 01 spindle 0 003 @ 04317420 n 0000 #p 04279462 n 0000 #p 04278932 n 0000 | a stick or pin used to twist the yarn in spinning 04277493 06 n 04 spindle 1 mandrel 0 mandril 0 arbor 1 002 @ 04111190 n 0000 #p 03243218 n 0000 | any of various rotating shafts that serve as axes for larger rotating parts 04277669 06 n 01 spindle 2 002 @ 03932203 n 0000 %s 15098161 n 0000 | a piece of wood that has been turned on a lathe; used as a baluster, chair leg, etc. 04277826 06 n 02 spin_dryer 0 spin_drier 0 001 @ 03050655 n 0000 | a clothes dryer that uses centrifugal motion to dry the clothes that are put into it 04277980 06 n 02 spine 0 backbone 1 002 @ 03892891 n 0000 #p 02870092 n 0000 | the part of a book's cover that encloses the inner side of the book's pages and that faces outward when the book is shelved; "the title and author were printed on the spine of the book" 04278247 06 n 01 spinet 0 001 @ 03496296 n 0000 | early model harpsichord with only one string per note 04278353 06 n 01 spinet 1 001 @ 04515003 n 0000 | a small and compactly built upright piano 04278447 06 n 01 spinnaker 0 001 @ 03505383 n 0000 | a large and usually triangular headsail; carried by a yacht as a headsail when running before the wind 04278605 06 n 01 spinner 0 003 @ 03350602 n 0000 #m 03351434 n 0000 + 02046755 v 0101 | fisherman's lure; revolves when drawn through the water 04278751 06 n 01 spinner 1 002 @ 03414162 n 0000 + 02048051 v 0103 | board game equipment that consists of a dial and an arrow that is spun to determine the next move in the game 04278932 06 n 01 spinning_frame 0 002 @ 04279172 n 0000 %p 04277352 n 0000 | spinning machine that draws, twists, and winds yarn 04279063 06 n 01 spinning_jenny 0 001 @ 04279172 n 0000 | an early spinning machine with multiple spindles 04279172 06 n 01 spinning_machine 0 005 @ 04417180 n 0000 ~ 04278932 n 0000 ~ 04279063 n 0000 ~ 04279462 n 0000 ~ 04429613 n 0000 | a textile machine for spinning yarn and thread 04279353 06 n 01 spinning_rod 0 001 @ 03351979 n 0000 | a fishing rod designed for casting a spinning lure 04279462 06 n 01 spinning_wheel 0 004 @ 04279172 n 0000 %p 03212406 n 0000 %p 03654826 n 0000 %p 04277352 n 0000 | a small domestic spinning machine with a single spindle that is driven by hand or foot 04279666 06 n 02 spiral 1 volute 1 002 @ 03169390 n 0000 + 02317598 a 0205 | ornament consisting of a curve on a plane that winds around a center with an increasing distance from the center 04279858 06 n 01 spiral_bandage 0 001 @ 03838748 n 0000 | an oblique bandage in which successive turns overlap preceding turns 04279987 06 n 02 spiral_ratchet_screwdriver 0 ratchet_screwdriver 0 002 @ 04154565 n 0000 %p 04055180 n 0000 | a screwdriver with a ratchet (so the blade turns in only one direction) and a spiral in the handle (so the blade rotates) with downward pressure on the handle 04280259 06 n 01 spiral_spring 0 002 @ 04288272 n 0000 ~ 03477143 n 0000 | a spring that is wound like a spiral 04280373 06 n 01 spirit_lamp 0 001 @ 03636248 n 0000 | a lamp that burns a volatile liquid fuel such as alcohol 04280487 06 n 01 spirit_stove 0 001 @ 04330340 n 0000 | a stove that burns a volatile liquid fuel such as alcohol 04280603 06 n 01 spirogram 0 001 @ 04063661 n 0000 | a recording of breathing made with a spirograph 04280706 06 n 01 spirograph 0 001 @ 03733925 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for recording the depth and rapidity of breathing movements 04280845 06 n 01 spirometer 0 001 @ 03733925 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for measuring the vital capacity of the lungs 04280970 06 n 01 spit 0 005 @ 04227900 n 0000 #p 04038440 n 0000 + 01444563 v 0102 ~ 02903126 n 0000 ~ 04501281 n 0000 | a skewer for holding meat over a fire 04281131 06 n 01 spitball 0 001 @ 04008634 n 0000 | a projectile made by chewing a piece of paper and shaping it into a sphere 04281260 06 n 02 spittoon 0 cuspidor 0 001 @ 04060904 n 0000 | a receptacle for spit (usually in a public place) 04281375 06 n 03 splashboard 1 splasher 1 dashboard 1 002 @ 04014297 n 0000 #p 04524313 n 0000 | protective covering consisting of a panel to protect people from the splashing water or mud etc. 04281571 06 n 01 splasher 0 002 @ 04014297 n 0000 #p 04576211 n 0000 | a protective covering over or beside a wheel to protect the upper part of a vehicle from splashes of mud 04281749 06 n 01 splat 0 002 @ 04234455 n 0000 #p 04331277 n 0000 | a slat of wood in the middle of the back of a straight chair 04281880 06 n 01 splay 0 001 @ 02833576 n 0000 | an outward bevel around a door or window that makes it seem larger 04281998 06 n 02 splice 1 splicing 0 003 @ 03605915 n 0000 + 01560184 v 0201 + 01560184 v 0101 | a junction where two things (as paper or film or magnetic tape) have been joined together; "the break was due to an imperfect splice" 04282231 06 n 01 splicer 0 002 @ 03736970 n 0000 + 01560184 v 0101 | a mechanical device for joining two pieces of paper or film or magnetic tape 04282379 06 n 01 spline 1 001 @ 04339638 n 0000 | a flexible strip (wood or rubber) used in drawing curved lines 04282494 06 n 01 splint 0 002 @ 03736970 n 0000 + 00083661 v 0101 | an orthopedic mechanical device used to immobilize and protect a part of the body (as a broken leg) 04282664 06 n 01 split 0 002 @ 03385117 n 0000 ;c 00462241 n 0000 | (tenpin bowling) a divided formation of pins left standing after the first bowl; "he was winning until he got a split in the tenth frame" 04282872 06 n 02 split_rail 0 fence_rail 0 002 @ 04046590 n 0000 #p 04046974 n 0000 | a rail that is split from a log 04282992 06 n 01 Spode 0 002 @ 03984234 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | a brand of fine English porcelain 04283096 06 n 01 spoiler 0 001 @ 02688443 n 0000 | a hinged airfoil on the upper surface of an aircraft wing that is raised to reduce lift and increase drag 04283255 06 n 01 spoiler 1 001 @ 02688443 n 0000 | an airfoil mounted on the rear of a car to reduce lift at high speeds 04283378 06 n 03 spoke 0 wheel_spoke 0 radius 0 004 @ 04359589 n 0000 #p 02836035 n 0000 #p 02973236 n 0000 #p 04543772 n 0000 | support consisting of a radial member of a wheel joining the hub to the rim 04283585 06 n 01 spokeshave 0 001 @ 03954731 n 0000 | a small plane that has a handle on each side of its blade; used for shaping or smoothing cylindrical wooden surfaces (originally wheel spokes) 04283784 06 n 01 sponge_cloth 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | any soft porous fabric (especially in a loose honeycomb weave) 04283905 06 n 01 sponge_mop 0 001 @ 04367480 n 0000 | a wet mop with a sponge as the absorbent 04284002 06 n 01 spoon 0 011 @ 03153375 n 0000 @ 03094503 n 0000 + 01579622 v 0101 ~ 03180384 n 0000 ~ 04119630 n 0000 ~ 04263502 n 0000 ~ 04350769 n 0000 ~ 04381073 n 0000 ~ 04397860 n 0000 ~ 04398688 n 0000 ~ 04597913 n 0000 | a piece of cutlery with a shallow bowl-shaped container and a handle; used to stir or serve or take up food 04284341 06 n 01 spoon 1 001 @ 04597066 n 0000 | formerly a golfing wood with an elevated face 04284438 06 n 01 Spork 0 001 @ 03153375 n 0000 | trademark for a plastic eating utensil that has both tines and a bowl like a spoon 04284572 06 n 01 sporran 0 001 @ 03993180 n 0000 | a fur or leather pouch worn at the front of the kilt as part of the traditional dress of Scottish Highlanders 04284735 06 n 01 sporting_goods 0 003 @ 04285146 n 0000 @ 03076708 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | sports equipment sold as a commodity 04284869 06 n 02 sport_kite 0 stunt_kite 0 001 @ 03621473 n 0000 | a maneuverable kite controlled by two lines and flown with both hands 04285008 06 n 02 sports_car 0 sport_car 0 001 @ 02958343 n 0000 | a small low car with a high-powered engine; usually seats two persons 04285146 06 n 01 sports_equipment 0 021 @ 03294048 n 0000 ~ 02772554 n 0000 ~ 02799897 n 0000 ~ 02802721 n 0000 ~ 02885338 n 0000 ~ 03132261 n 0000 ~ 03134853 n 0000 ~ 03206602 n 0000 ~ 03446832 n 0000 ~ 03472232 n 0000 ~ 03482001 n 0000 ~ 03594148 n 0000 ~ 03727946 n 0000 ~ 03795269 n 0000 ~ 04206070 n 0000 ~ 04225729 n 0000 ~ 04275661 n 0000 ~ 04284735 n 0000 ~ 04318131 n 0000 ~ 04394261 n 0000 ~ 04571292 n 0000 | equipment needed to participate in a particular sport 04285622 06 n 01 sports_implement 0 006 @ 03563967 n 0000 ~ 02809491 n 0000 ~ 03145522 n 0000 ~ 03715892 n 0000 ~ 03977158 n 0000 ~ 04039381 n 0000 | an implement used in a sport 04285803 06 n 03 sportswear 0 athletic_wear 0 activewear 0 003 @ 02756098 n 0000 ~ 03472672 n 0000 ~ 04120695 n 0000 | attire worn for sport or for casual wear 04285965 06 n 04 sport_utility 0 sport_utility_vehicle 0 S.U.V. 0 SUV 0 001 @ 02958343 n 0000 | a high-performance four-wheel drive car built on a truck chassis 04286128 06 n 01 spot 0 005 @ 03953020 n 0000 ~ 02931417 n 0000 ~ 03044537 n 0000 ~ 03543511 n 0000 ~ 03601335 n 0000 | a business establishment for entertainment; "night spot" 04286307 06 n 01 spot 2 008 @ 03963982 n 0000 ~ 03267340 n 0000 ~ 03353783 n 0000 ~ 03388826 n 0000 ~ 03825548 n 0000 ~ 04178062 n 0000 ~ 04225417 n 0000 ~ 04411142 n 0000 | a playing card with a specified number of pips on it to indicate its value; "an eight-spot" 04286575 06 n 02 spotlight 0 spot 1 003 @ 03636248 n 0000 #m 04418644 n 0000 + 00292368 v 0101 | a lamp that produces a strong beam of light to illuminate a restricted area; used to focus attention of a stage performer 04286796 06 n 01 spot_market 0 001 @ 03077074 n 0000 | a market in which a commodity is bought or sold for immediate delivery or delivery in the very near future 04286960 06 n 02 spot_weld 0 spot-weld 0 005 @ 04571958 n 0000 + 01596056 v 0201 + 01596056 v 0202 + 01596056 v 0101 + 01596056 v 0102 | each of the welds made by welding at a separate point 04287153 06 n 01 spout 0 006 @ 03848729 n 0000 #p 03944672 n 0000 #p 04560292 n 0000 + 02068413 v 0104 ~ 03418618 n 0000 ~ 03833564 n 0000 | an opening that allows the passage of liquids or grain 04287351 06 n 01 spouter 0 002 @ 03845360 n 0000 + 02068413 v 0104 | an oil well that is spouting 04287451 06 n 01 sprag 0 001 @ 03023878 n 0000 | a chock or bar wedged under a wheel or between the spokes to prevent a vehicle from rolling down an incline 04287610 06 n 01 spray 1 001 @ 03368141 n 0000 | flower arrangement consisting of a single branch or shoot bearing flowers and foliage 04287747 06 n 01 spray_gun 0 001 @ 02730265 n 0000 | an applicator resembling a gun for applying liquid substances (as paint) in the form of a spray 04287898 06 n 01 spray_paint 0 001 @ 03875218 n 0000 | paint applied with a spray gun 04287986 06 n 01 spreader 0 004 @ 03489162 n 0000 + 01378556 v 0101 + 01611746 v 0101 + 01611901 v 0101 | a hand tool for spreading something; "he used his knife as a spreader" 04288165 06 n 01 sprig 0 001 @ 03169390 n 0000 | an ornament that resembles a spray of leaves or flowers 04288272 06 n 01 spring 0 006 @ 03267972 n 0000 ~ 02822399 n 0000 ~ 03066359 n 0000 ~ 03652389 n 0000 ~ 03712444 n 0000 ~ 04280259 n 0000 | a metal elastic device that returns to its shape or position when pushed or pulled or pressed; "the spring was broken" 04288533 06 n 02 spring_balance 0 spring_scale 0 001 @ 02777100 n 0000 | a balance that measure weight by the tension on a helical spring 04288673 06 n 01 springboard 0 002 @ 02856463 n 0000 ~ 03216080 n 0000 | a flexible board for jumping upward 04288784 06 n 02 springer 0 impost 0 002 @ 04326084 n 0000 #p 02733524 n 0000 | the lowest stone in an arch -- from which it springs 04288919 06 n 01 spring_mattress 0 001 @ 03731164 n 0000 | a mattress containing springs in a rigid frame 04289027 06 n 01 sprinkler 0 003 @ 03736970 n 0000 + 00228655 v 0101 + 01374767 v 0101 | mechanical device that attaches to a garden hose for watering lawn or garden 04289195 06 n 01 sprinkler_system 0 003 @ 04377057 n 0000 %p 03833564 n 0000 %p 04212573 n 0000 | a system for extinguishing fires; water from a network of overhead pipes is released through nozzles that open automatically with the rise in temperature 04289449 06 n 01 sprit 0 002 @ 04267577 n 0000 #p 04289576 n 0000 | a light spar that crosses a fore-and-aft sail diagonally 04289576 06 n 01 spritsail 0 002 @ 03381776 n 0000 %p 04289449 n 0000 | a fore-and-aft sail extended by a sprit 04289690 06 n 02 sprocket 0 sprocket_wheel 0 002 @ 04574999 n 0000 #p 02834778 n 0000 | thin wheel with teeth that engage with a chain 04289827 06 n 01 sprocket 2 002 @ 04101497 n 0000 #p 02942699 n 0000 | roller that has teeth on the rims to pull film or paper through 04289964 06 n 02 spud 0 stump_spud 0 001 @ 03488603 n 0000 | a sharp hand shovel for digging out roots and weeds 04290079 06 n 01 spun_yarn 0 002 @ 04245703 n 0000 ;c 00314469 n 0000 | (nautical) small stuff consisting of a lightweight rope made of several rope yarns loosely wound together 04290259 06 n 02 spur 0 gad 0 005 @ 04007664 n 0000 #p 02872752 n 0000 + 01241379 v 0101 + 01241253 v 0101 %p 04115144 n 0000 | a sharp prod fixed to a rider's heel and used to urge a horse onward; "cowboys know not to squat with their spurs on" 04290507 06 n 02 spur_gear 0 spur_wheel 0 001 @ 03430551 n 0000 | gear wheels that mesh in the same plane 04290615 06 n 01 sputnik 0 001 @ 04137444 n 0000 | a Russian artificial satellite; "Sputnik was the first man-made satellite to orbit the earth" 04290762 06 n 01 spy_satellite 0 001 @ 04137444 n 0000 | a satellite with sensors to detect nuclear explosions 04290875 06 n 01 squab 0 001 @ 04256520 n 0000 | a soft padded sofa 04290945 06 n 01 squad_room 1 002 @ 04105893 n 0000 #p 02794779 n 0000 | a room in a barracks where soldiers are billeted 04291069 06 n 01 squad_room 2 002 @ 04105893 n 0000 #p 03977678 n 0000 | a room in a police station where members of the force assemble for roll call and duty assignments 04291242 06 n 01 square 0 004 @ 03489162 n 0000 ~ 02967170 n 0000 ~ 04493109 n 0000 ~ 04493259 n 0000 | a hand tool consisting of two straight arms at right angles; used to construct or test right angles; "the carpenter who built this room must have lost his square" 04291511 06 n 01 square 1 004 @ 00021939 n 0000 #p 03011521 n 0000 + 01987493 v 0101 + 00145448 v 0101 | any artifact having a shape similar to a plane geometric figure with four equal sides and four right angles; "a checkerboard has 64 squares" 04291759 06 n 01 square_knot 0 002 @ 03627232 n 0000 ~ 04067353 n 0000 | a double knot made of two half hitches and used to join the ends of two cords 04291912 06 n 01 square_nut 0 001 @ 03836191 n 0000 | nut with a square shape 04291992 06 n 01 square-rigger 0 001 @ 04128837 n 0000 | a square-rigged sailing ship 04292080 06 n 01 square_sail 0 001 @ 04127904 n 0000 | a four-sided sail set beneath a horizontal yard suspended at the middle from a mast 04292221 06 n 01 squash_ball 0 001 @ 02778669 n 0000 | rubber ball used in playing squash 04292313 06 n 01 squash_court 0 001 @ 03120491 n 0000 | the indoor court in which squash is played 04292414 06 n 03 squash_racket 0 squash_racquet 0 bat 3 002 @ 04039381 n 0000 + 01413173 v 0301 | a small racket with a long handle used for playing squash 04292572 06 n 03 squawk_box 0 squawker 0 intercom_speaker 0 002 @ 03691459 n 0000 #p 03578055 n 0000 | the loudspeaker on an intercom or public address system 04292733 06 n 01 squeaker 0 002 @ 00021939 n 0000 + 02171664 v 0102 | any artifact that makes a squeaking sound when used; "those sneakers are squeakers"; "which hinge is the squeaker?" 04292921 06 n 01 squeegee 0 002 @ 03039947 n 0000 + 01392790 v 0101 | T-shaped cleaning implement with a rubber edge across the top; drawn across a surface to remove water (as in washing windows) 04293119 06 n 01 squeezer 0 003 @ 03621049 n 0000 + 01593937 v 0105 ~ 04059516 n 0000 | a kitchen utensil for squeezing juice from fruit 04293258 06 n 03 squelch_circuit 0 squelch 0 squelcher 0 002 @ 03033362 n 0000 + 00463234 v 0301 | an electric circuit that cuts off a receiver when the signal becomes weaker than the noise 04293450 06 n 01 squib 0 001 @ 03348454 n 0000 | firework consisting of a tube filled with powder (as a broken firecracker) that burns with a fizzing noise 04293608 06 n 02 saquinavir 0 Invirase 0 001 @ 04013993 n 0000 | a weak protease inhibitor (trade name Invirase) used in treating HIV 04293744 06 n 01 squinch 0 002 @ 02733524 n 0000 ~ 04491312 n 0000 | a small arch built across the interior angle of two walls (usually to support a spire) 04293902 06 n 01 squirrel_cage 0 001 @ 02936714 n 0000 | cage with a cylindrical framework that rotates as a small animal runs inside it 04294041 06 n 01 stabile 0 002 @ 04157320 n 0000 ! 03776291 n 0101 | a sculpture having fixed units (usually constructed of sheet metal) and attached to a fixed support 04294212 06 n 02 stabilizer 0 stabiliser 0 007 @ 03183080 n 0000 + 00270826 v 0202 + 00270826 v 0101 ~ 03340581 n 0000 ~ 03473465 n 0000 ~ 03861271 n 0000 ~ 04294614 n 0000 | a device for making something stable 04294426 06 n 01 stabilizer 1 005 @ 02688443 n 0000 #p 04384016 n 0000 + 00270826 v 0101 ~ 03536568 n 0000 ~ 04529962 n 0000 | airfoil consisting of a device for stabilizing an aircraft 04294614 06 n 02 stabilizer_bar 0 anti-sway_bar 0 004 @ 02788689 n 0000 @ 04294212 n 0000 #p 02958343 n 0000 #p 04490091 n 0000 | a rigid metal bar between the front suspensions and between the rear suspensions of cars and trucks; serves to stabilize the chassis 04294879 06 n 03 stable 0 stalls 0 horse_barn 0 005 @ 03322570 n 0000 + 02459915 v 0101 ~i 02758270 n 0000 ~ 03679274 n 0000 %p 04299370 n 0000 | a farm building for housing horses or other livestock 04295081 06 n 03 stable_gear 0 saddlery 0 tack 1 011 @ 03430959 n 0000 + 01492422 v 0201 ~ 02844714 n 0000 ~ 02955540 n 0000 ~ 03031756 n 0000 ~ 03480973 n 0000 ~ 03494706 n 0000 ~ 03503718 n 0000 ~ 03723885 n 0000 ~ 04124202 n 0000 ~ 04612840 n 0000 | gear for a horse 04295353 06 n 01 stabling 0 002 @ 02672371 n 0000 + 02459915 v 0101 | accommodation for animals (especially for horses) 04295475 06 n 01 stacked_heel 0 001 @ 03511426 n 0000 | a heel made of many layers of leather 04295571 06 n 01 stacks 0 003 @ 04328946 n 0000 #p 03660664 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | storage space in a library consisting of an extensive arrangement of bookshelves where most of the books are stored 04295777 06 n 01 staddle 0 001 @ 02797692 n 0000 | a base or platform on which hay or corn is stacked 04295881 06 n 04 stadium 0 bowl 3 arena 1 sports_stadium 0 014 @ 04341686 n 0000 ~ 02704949 n 0000 ~ 02782778 n 0000 ~ 02918112 n 0000 ~ 03035089 n 0000 ~ 03220692 n 0000 %p 03333480 n 0000 ~ 03379204 n 0000 ~ 03522003 n 0000 ~ 04232312 n 0000 %p 04300741 n 0000 %p 04302334 n 0000 %p 04434285 n 0000 %p 08570758 n 0000 | a large structure for open-air sports or entertainments 04296261 06 n 01 staff 0 009 @ 04317420 n 0000 ~ 02698634 n 0000 ~ 02809736 n 0000 ~ 03134118 n 0000 ~ 03141823 n 0000 ~ 03212406 n 0000 ~ 03355925 n 0000 ~ 03935789 n 0000 ~ 04032509 n 0000 | a strong rod or stick with a specialized utilitarian purpose; "he walked with the help of a wooden staff" 04296562 06 n 01 stage 0 011 @ 03961939 n 0000 #p 04417809 n 0000 + 01711445 v 0101 ~ 03229526 n 0000 ~ 03773268 n 0000 ~ 04013362 n 0000 ~ 04418818 n 0000 %p 04515630 n 0000 ~ 04592962 n 0000 %p 08625297 n 0000 %p 08625684 n 0000 | a large platform on which people can stand and can be seen by an audience; "he clambered up onto the stage and got the actors to help him into the box" 04296949 06 n 02 stage 2 microscope_stage 0 001 @ 03961939 n 0000 | a small platform on a microscope where the specimen is mounted for examination 04297098 06 n 02 stagecoach 0 stage 1 001 @ 03055670 n 0000 | a large coach-and-four formerly used to carry passengers and mail on regular routes between towns; "we went out of town together by stage about ten or twelve miles" 04297327 06 n 01 stage_door 0 001 @ 03290771 n 0000 | an entrance to the backstage area of theater; used by performers and other theater personnel 04297476 06 n 02 stage_set 0 set 0 004 @ 04076846 n 0000 #p 03773268 n 0000 ~ 04145056 n 0000 %p 04176889 n 0000 | representation consisting of the scenery and other properties used to identify the location of a dramatic production; "the sets were meticulously authentic" 04297750 06 n 01 stained-glass_window 0 001 @ 04587648 n 0000 | a window made of stained glass 04297847 06 n 01 stair-carpet 0 001 @ 04118021 n 0000 | a strip of carpet for laying on stairs 04297944 06 n 01 stairhead 0 002 @ 03961939 n 0000 #p 04298308 n 0000 | platform at the top of a staircase 04298053 06 n 01 stair-rod 0 001 @ 04100174 n 0000 | a rod that holds a stair-carpet in the angle between two steps 04298171 06 n 02 stairs 0 steps 0 003 @ 04298308 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 ~ 03632277 n 0000 | a flight of stairs or a flight of steps 04298308 06 n 02 stairway 0 staircase 0 013 @ 04564698 n 0000 #p 02913152 n 0000 ~ 02771166 n 0000 ~ 03079616 n 0000 ~ 03295773 n 0000 ~ 03345658 n 0000 ~ 03363059 n 0000 ~ 03436075 n 0000 %p 03638511 n 0000 %p 04297944 n 0000 ~ 04298171 n 0000 %p 04314914 n 0000 ~ 04615728 n 0000 | a way of access (upward and downward) consisting of a set of steps 04298661 06 n 01 stairwell 0 001 @ 04572800 n 0000 | a vertical well around which there is a stairway 04298765 06 n 01 stake 0 001 @ 03988170 n 0000 | a strong wooden or metal post with a point at one end so it can be driven into the ground 04298906 06 n 01 stake 1 002 @ 03575691 n 0000 + 01572003 v 0102 | instrument of execution consisting of a vertical post that a victim is tied to for burning 04299066 06 n 01 stalking-horse 0 001 @ 04151940 n 0000 | screen consisting of a figure of a horse behind which a hunter hides while stalking game 04299215 06 n 03 stall 1 stand 5 sales_booth 0 003 @ 02874086 n 0000 ~ 03063834 n 0000 ~ 03822656 n 0000 | a booth where articles are displayed for sale 04299370 06 n 01 stall 3 003 @ 03079741 n 0000 #p 04294879 n 0000 + 02460070 v 0101 | a compartment in a stable where a single animal is confined and fed 04299526 06 n 01 stall_bar 0 001 @ 03472232 n 0000 | a gymnastic apparatus used for strengthening exercises; uprights fastened to a wall and connected by horizontal rungs 04299699 06 n 01 stall 4 002 @ 04162998 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | seating in the forward part of the main level of a theater 04299828 06 n 01 stammel 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a coarse woolen cloth formerly used for undergarments and usually dyed bright red 04299963 06 n 01 stamp 2 002 @ 03192790 n 0000 + 01531265 v 0103 | a block or die used to imprint a mark or design 04300080 06 n 02 stamp 3 pestle 2 004 @ 03699975 n 0000 #p 02810782 n 0000 + 00331842 v 0201 + 01594362 v 0101 | machine consisting of a heavy bar that moves vertically for pounding or crushing ores 04300281 06 n 01 stamp_album 0 001 @ 02695079 n 0000 | an album for stamps 04300358 06 n 02 stamp_mill 0 stamping_mill 0 003 @ 03316406 n 0000 ~ 02810782 n 0000 ~ 04032603 n 0000 | a mill in which ore is crushed with stamps 04300509 06 n 02 stamping_machine 0 stamper 0 002 @ 03997484 n 0000 + 01624568 v 0201 | a power tool that stamps; "a metal stamper" 04300643 06 n 01 stanchion 0 001 @ 03988170 n 0000 | any vertical post or rod used as a support 04300741 06 n 01 stand 1 006 @ 04434285 n 0000 #p 02782778 n 0000 #p 04295881 n 0000 ~ 02850552 n 0000 ~ 03452953 n 0000 ~ 04086150 n 0000 | tiered seats consisting of a structure (often made of wood) where people can sit to watch an event (game or parade) 04301000 06 n 01 stand 4 002 @ 04379243 n 0000 ~ 03653583 n 0000 | a small table for holding articles of various kinds; "a bedside stand" 04301140 06 n 02 standard 1 banner 1 002 @ 03354903 n 0000 ~ 03855464 n 0000 | any distinctive flag 04301242 06 n 01 standard 2 002 @ 03988170 n 0000 + 01546768 v 0101 | an upright pole or beam (especially one used as a support); "distance was marked by standards every mile"; "lamps supported on standards provided illumination" 04301474 06 n 01 standard_cell 0 003 @ 04540761 n 0000 ~ 03038041 n 0000 ~ 04573379 n 0000 | a primary cell used as a standard of electromotive force 04301626 06 n 01 standard_gauge 0 002 @ 04048075 n 0000 @ 05130028 n 0000 | railroad track having the standard width of 56.5 inches 04301760 06 n 02 standard_transmission 0 stick_shift 0 001 @ 04472243 n 0000 | a transmission that is operated manually with a gear lever and a clutch pedal 04301919 06 n 01 standby 0 002 @ 04424218 n 0000 + 02638444 v 0101 | something that can be relied on when needed 04302034 06 n 01 standee 0 001 @ 03153821 n 0000 | a lifesize cardboard cutout (usually of a celebrity); "he had his picture taken with a standee of the president" 04302200 06 n 01 standing_press 0 002 @ 04000311 n 0000 %p 03490649 n 0000 | a large printing press that exerts pressure vertically 04302334 06 n 01 standing_room 0 003 @ 13777764 n 0000 #p 04417809 n 0000 #p 04295881 n 0000 | room for passengers or spectators to stand; "there was standing room for thousands more people" 04302527 06 n 01 standpipe 0 001 @ 03944672 n 0000 | a vertical pipe 04302598 06 n 02 St._Andrew's_cross 0 saltire 0 001 @ 03135152 n 0000 | a cross resembling the letter x, with diagonal bars of equal length 04302740 06 n 02 Stanford_University 0 Stanford 0 002 @i 04511002 n 0000 #p 09064468 n 0000 | a university in California 04302863 06 n 01 stanhope 0 001 @ 02968473 n 0000 | a light open horse-drawn carriage with two or four wheels and one seat 04302988 06 n 01 Stanley_Steamer 0 002 @ 02958343 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | a steam-powered automobile 04303095 06 n 01 staple 2 002 @ 03887185 n 0000 + 01367069 v 0101 | paper fastener consisting of a short length of U-shaped wire that can fasten papers together 04303258 06 n 01 staple 3 001 @ 03804744 n 0000 | a short U-shaped wire nail for securing cables 04303357 06 n 03 staple_gun 0 staplegun 0 tacker 0 002 @ 03699975 n 0000 + 01357429 v 0301 | a hand-held machine for driving staples home 04303497 06 n 02 stapler 0 stapling_machine 0 002 @ 03699975 n 0000 + 01367069 v 0101 | a machine that inserts staples into sheets of paper in order to fasten them together 04303672 06 n 01 starboard 0 003 @ 04213626 n 0000 + 01932951 v 0101 ! 03642928 n 0101 | the right side of a ship or aircraft to someone who is aboard and facing the bow or nose 04303852 06 n 01 star_drill 0 001 @ 02875436 n 0000 | a steel rock drill with a star-shaped point that is used for making holes in stones or masonry; it is operated by hitting the end with a hammer while rotating it between blows 04304084 06 n 02 Stars_and_Bars 0 Confederate_flag 0 001 @ 03354903 n 0000 | the first flag of the Confederate States of America 04304215 06 n 02 starship 0 spaceship 0 001 @ 04264914 n 0000 | a spacecraft designed to carry a crew into interstellar space (especially in science fiction) 04304375 06 n 03 starter 2 starter_motor 0 starting_motor 0 004 @ 03273061 n 0000 #p 03270165 n 0000 ~ 03616763 n 0000 ~ 04170515 n 0000 | an electric motor for starting an engine 04304557 06 n 01 starting_block 0 001 @ 02852523 n 0000 | block providing bracing for a runner's feet at start of a race 04304680 06 n 02 starting_gate 0 starting_stall 0 001 @ 02796623 n 0000 | a movable barrier on the starting line of a race course 04304812 06 n 01 stash_house 0 002 @ 03545150 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 | a house where weapons and supplies are hidden; "attacks on stash houses is the most frequently used method of counterterrorism" 04305016 06 n 02 Stassano_furnace 0 electric-arc_furnace 0 002 @ 03271865 n 0000 #p 04311595 n 0000 | an electric furnace in which an electric arc provides the source of heat for making steel 04305210 06 n 01 Statehouse 0 001 @ 03449564 n 0000 | a government building in which a state legislature meets 04305323 06 n 01 stately_home 0 002 @ 03719053 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a mansion that is (or formerly was) occupied by an aristocratic family 04305471 06 n 01 state_prison 0 001 @ 04005630 n 0000 | a prison maintained by a state of the U.S. 04305572 06 n 01 stateroom 0 001 @ 02932227 n 0000 | a guest cabin 04305641 06 n 01 static_line 0 002 @ 03106110 n 0000 #p 03888257 n 0000 | a cord used instead of a ripcord to open a parachute; the cord is attached at one end to the aircraft and temporarily attached to the pack of a parachute at the other; it opens the parachute after the jumper is clear of the plane 04305947 06 n 01 static_tube 0 001 @ 03733925 n 0000 | a measuring instrument used to measure static pressure in a stream of fluid 04306080 06 n 01 station 0 010 @ 03315023 n 0000 ~ 02903405 n 0000 ~ 03347338 n 0000 ~ 03349599 n 0000 ~ 03839534 n 0000 ~ 03977678 n 0000 ~ 03996655 n 0000 ~ 04175859 n 0000 ~ 04348702 n 0000 ~ 04412901 n 0000 | a facility equipped with special equipment and personnel for a particular purpose; "he started looking for a gas station"; "the train pulled into the station" 04306454 06 n 01 Station_of_the_Cross 0 001 @ 04076846 n 0000 | a representation of any of the 14 stages in Christ's journey to Calvary 04306592 06 n 02 stator 0 stator_coil 0 005 @ 03736970 n 0000 #p 04498523 n 0000 #p 03273061 n 0000 #p 03433877 n 0000 ! 04111962 n 0101 | mechanical device consisting of the stationary part of a motor or generator in or around which the rotor revolves 04306847 06 n 01 statue 0 010 @ 04157320 n 0000 + 02896383 a 0101 + 03336459 n 0102 ~i 03073016 n 0000 ~ 03515728 n 0000 ~ 03835298 n 0000 ~ 03846431 n 0000 ~ 04274807 n 0000 ~i 04307106 n 0000 ~ 04413723 n 0000 | a sculpture representing a human or animal 04307106 06 n 01 Statue_of_Liberty 0 002 @i 04306847 n 0000 @i 03743902 n 0000 | a large monumental statue symbolizing liberty on Liberty Island in New York Bay 04307269 06 n 02 stave 0 lag 0 002 @ 04234455 n 0000 #p 02795169 n 0000 | one of several thin slats of wood forming the sides of a barrel or bucket 04307419 06 n 01 stay 0 004 @ 02886599 n 0000 ;c 00314469 n 0000 ~ 02771286 n 0000 ~ 03383211 n 0000 | (nautical) brace consisting of a heavy rope or wire cable used as a support for a mast or spar 04307619 06 n 01 stay 1 002 @ 04339291 n 0000 + 01344643 v 0101 | a thin strip of metal or bone that is used to stiffen a garment (e.g. a corset) 04307767 06 n 01 staysail 0 001 @ 03381776 n 0000 | a fore-and-aft sail set on a stay (as between two masts) 04307878 06 n 02 steakhouse 0 chophouse 0 001 @ 04081281 n 0000 | a restaurant that specializes in steaks 04307986 06 n 01 steak_knife 0 001 @ 04380346 n 0000 | a sharp table knife used in eating steak 04308084 06 n 01 stealth_aircraft 0 003 @ 02686568 n 0000 ~ 04308273 n 0000 ~ 04308397 n 0000 | an aircraft designed in accordance with technology that makes detection by radar difficult 04308273 06 n 01 stealth_bomber 0 002 @ 02867715 n 0000 @ 04308084 n 0000 | a bomber that is difficult to detect by radar 04308397 06 n 01 stealth_fighter 0 002 @ 03335030 n 0000 @ 04308084 n 0000 | a fighter that is difficult to detect by radar; is built for precise targeting and uses laser-guided bombs 04308583 06 n 04 steam_bath 0 steam_room 0 vapor_bath 0 vapour_bath 0 003 @ 04105893 n 0000 ~ 04139395 n 0000 ~ 04499300 n 0000 | a room that can be filled with steam in which people bathe; `vapour bath' is a British term 04308807 06 n 01 steamboat 0 002 @ 02858304 n 0000 ~ 04208760 n 0000 | a boat propelled by a steam engine 04308915 06 n 01 steam_chest 0 002 @ 03003730 n 0000 #p 04309049 n 0000 | the chamber from which steam is distributed to a cylinder 04309049 06 n 01 steam_engine 0 006 @ 03307573 n 0000 #p 04310018 n 0000 #p 04309348 n 0000 %p 02863750 n 0000 %p 03137044 n 0000 %p 04308915 n 0000 | external-combustion engine in which heat is used to raise steam which either turns a turbine or forces a piston to move up and down in a cylinder 04309348 06 n 02 steamer 0 steamship 0 006 @ 04194289 n 0000 + 01944976 v 0102 + 01944976 v 0101 ~ 03874138 n 0000 %p 04309049 n 0000 ~ 04469684 n 0000 | a ship powered by one or more steam engines 04309548 06 n 01 steamer 1 002 @ 03101986 n 0000 + 00327145 v 0101 | a cooking utensil that can be used to cook food by steaming it 04309682 06 n 02 steam_heat 0 steam_heating 0 001 @ 03509025 n 0000 | a heating system in which steam is generated in boilers and piped to radiators 04309833 06 n 01 steam_iron 0 001 @ 03584829 n 0000 | a pressing iron that can emit steam 04309925 06 n 02 steam_line 0 steam_pipe 0 001 @ 03944672 n 0000 | a pipe conducting steam 04310018 06 n 01 steam_locomotive 0 003 @ 03684823 n 0000 %p 03344509 n 0000 %p 04309049 n 0000 | a locomotive powered by a steam engine 04310157 06 n 02 steamroller 0 road_roller 0 003 @ 04524313 n 0000 + 00464006 v 0102 + 01594514 v 0101 | vehicle equipped with heavy wide smooth rollers for compacting roads and pavements 04310347 06 n 02 steamship_company 0 steamship_line 0 002 @ 03671473 n 0000 ~ 08293336 n 0000 | a line responsible for the operation of a fleet of steamships 04310507 06 n 01 steam_shovel 0 001 @ 03996416 n 0000 | a power shovel that is driven by steam 04310604 06 n 01 steam_turbine 0 001 @ 04498523 n 0000 | turbine in which steam strikes blades and makes them turn 04310721 06 n 01 steam_whistle 0 003 @ 04579432 n 0000 #p 02940706 n 0000 #p 02863750 n 0000 | a whistle in which the sound is produced by steam; usually attached to a steam boiler 04310904 06 n 01 steel 0 001 @ 04185071 n 0000 | knife sharpener consisting of a ridged steel rod 04311004 06 n 01 steel_arch_bridge 0 004 @ 02898711 n 0000 ~i 02813089 n 0000 ~i 03822015 n 0000 ~i 04374608 n 0000 | a steel bridge constructed in the form of an arch 04311174 06 n 01 steel_drum 0 001 @ 03915437 n 0000 | a concave percussion instrument made from the metal top of an oil drum; has an array of flattened areas that produce different tones when struck (of Caribbean origin) 04311397 06 n 01 steel_engraving 0 001 @ 03289025 n 0000 | engraving on a steel plate 04311485 06 n 01 steel_engraving 1 001 @ 03289268 n 0000 | an impression taken from an engraved steel plate 04311595 06 n 04 steel_mill 0 steelworks 0 steel_plant 0 steel_factory 0 005 @ 03316406 n 0000 %p 02831998 n 0000 %p 02849885 n 0000 ~ 04103094 n 0000 %p 04305016 n 0000 | a factory where steel is made 04311799 06 n 01 steel_plate 0 001 @ 03959485 n 0000 | a plate of steel 04311873 06 n 01 steel_trap 0 001 @ 04474466 n 0000 | a trap made of steel with a strong spring and sharp toothlike projections to hold the prey 04312020 06 n 01 steel-wool_pad 0 001 @ 02668393 n 0000 | abrader consisting of a pad of steel wool used for polishing or smoothing 04312154 06 n 03 steelyard 0 lever_scale 0 beam_scale 0 001 @ 02777100 n 0000 | a portable balance consisting of a pivoted bar with arms of unequal length 04312311 06 n 01 steeper 0 002 @ 04531098 n 0000 + 00327362 v 0101 | a vessel (usually a pot or vat) used for steeping 04312432 06 n 02 steeple 0 spire 0 003 @ 04460130 n 0000 ;c 01032368 n 0000 ~ 03943266 n 0000 | a tall tower that forms the superstructure of a building (usually a church or temple) and that tapers to a point at the top 04312654 06 n 01 steerage 0 001 @ 02672371 n 0000 | the cheapest accommodations on a passenger ship 04312756 06 n 01 steering_gear 0 002 @ 03431243 n 0000 #p 04313220 n 0000 | a gear that couples the steering wheel to the steering linkage of a motor vehicle 04312916 06 n 01 steering_linkage 0 003 @ 03738472 n 0000 #p 04313220 n 0000 %p 04434531 n 0000 | mechanism consisting of a system of rods and levers connected to the front wheels of a motor vehicle; the steering gear pushes it left or right which swivels the front wheels, causing the vehicle to turn 04313220 06 n 02 steering_system 0 steering_mechanism 0 008 @ 03738472 n 0000 ;c 03791235 n 0000 ~ 03512911 n 0000 ~ 03996849 n 0000 ~ 04117216 n 0000 %p 04312756 n 0000 %p 04312916 n 0000 %p 04313503 n 0000 | a mechanism by which something is steered (especially a motor vehicle) 04313503 06 n 02 steering_wheel 0 wheel 5 002 @ 03490449 n 0000 #p 04313220 n 0000 | a handwheel that is used for steering 04313628 06 n 02 stele 0 stela 0 003 @ 04326084 n 0000 @ 02724026 n 0000 ~i 06405891 n 0000 | an ancient upright stone slab bearing markings 04313771 06 n 01 stem 1 002 @ 04493505 n 0000 #p 03945167 n 0000 | the tube of a tobacco pipe 04313867 06 n 01 stemmer 0 001 @ 03183080 n 0000 | a device for removing stems from fruit (as from grapes or apples) 04313986 06 n 01 stemmer 1 001 @ 04387706 n 0000 | a miner's tamping bar for ramming packing in over a blasting charge 04314107 06 n 01 stem-winder 0 001 @ 04555897 n 0000 | a watch that is wound by turning a knob at the stem 04314216 06 n 01 stencil 0 002 @ 04188643 n 0000 + 01749660 v 0101 | a sheet of material (metal, plastic, cardboard, waxed paper, silk, etc.) that has been perforated with a pattern (printing or a design); ink or paint can pass through the perforations to create the printed pattern on the surface below 04314522 06 n 01 Sten_gun 0 002 @ 04347519 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a lightweight British submachine gun 04314632 06 n 01 stenograph 0 001 @ 04505036 n 0000 | a machine for typewriting shorthand characters 04314735 06 n 01 stent 0 001 @ 04493505 n 0000 | a slender tube inserted inside a tubular body part (as a blood vessel) to provide support during and after surgical anastomosis 04314914 06 n 02 step 0 stair 0 006 @ 04359589 n 0000 #p 04298308 n 0000 + 02330247 v 0101 ~ 03105810 n 0000 %p 04094720 n 0000 %p 04476831 n 0000 | support consisting of a place to rest the foot while ascending or descending a stairway; "he paused on the bottom step" 04315185 06 n 01 step 1 002 @ 02852523 n 0000 + 01256487 v 0101 | a solid block joined to the beams in which the heel of a ship's mast or capstan is fixed 04315342 06 n 01 step-down_transformer 0 001 @ 04471315 n 0000 | a transformer that reduces voltage 04315444 06 n 02 stepper 0 stepping_motor 0 001 @ 03789946 n 0000 | a motor (especially an electric motor) that moves or rotates in small discrete steps 04315599 06 n 02 step_ladder 0 stepladder 0 001 @ 03632277 n 0000 | a folding portable ladder hinged at the top 04315713 06 n 01 step_stool 0 001 @ 04326896 n 0000 | a stool that has one or two steps that fold under the seat 04315828 06 n 01 step-up_transformer 0 002 @ 04471315 n 0000 ~ 02974565 n 0000 | a transformer that increases voltage 04315948 06 n 04 stereo 0 stereophony 0 stereo_system 0 stereophonic_system 0 007 @ 04077430 n 0000 + 00240655 a 0201 %p 02705944 n 0000 ~ 03436182 n 0000 ~ 03584254 n 0000 ~ 04030965 n 0000 ~ 04546340 n 0000 | reproducer in which two microphones feed two or more loudspeakers to give a three-dimensional effect to the sound 04316275 06 n 03 stereo 1 stereoscopic_picture 0 stereoscopic_photograph 0 002 @ 03925226 n 0000 ~ 02707344 n 0000 | two photographs taken from slightly different angles that appear three-dimensional when viewed together 04316498 06 n 01 stereoscope 0 003 @ 03851341 n 0000 + 03120323 a 0101 + 03120176 a 0101 | an optical device for viewing stereoscopic photographs 04316646 06 n 05 stern 0 after_part 0 quarter 0 poop 0 tail 0 004 @ 04059701 n 0000 #p 04194289 n 0000 %p 03296597 n 0000 %p 04226322 n 0000 | the rear part of a ship 04316815 06 n 01 stern_chaser 0 001 @ 03811965 n 0000 | a naval gun able to fire astern at a ship in chase 04316924 06 n 01 sternpost 0 002 @ 04436185 n 0000 ;c 00314469 n 0000 | (nautical) the principal upright timber at the stern of a vessel 04317063 06 n 01 sternwheeler 0 001 @ 03874138 n 0000 | a paddle steamer having the paddle wheel in the stern 04317175 06 n 01 stethoscope 0 002 @ 03739693 n 0000 ~ 03330792 n 0000 | a medical instrument for listening to the sounds generated inside the body 04317325 06 n 02 stewing_pan 0 stewpan 0 001 @ 04138977 n 0000 | a saucepan used for stewing 04317420 06 n 01 stick 0 014 @ 03563967 n 0000 ~ 02879517 n 0000 ~ 03053474 n 0000 ~ 03216199 n 0000 ~ 03250847 n 0000 ~ 03675558 n 0000 ~ 03729826 n 0000 ~ 03731882 n 0000 ~ 04223170 n 0000 ~ 04277352 n 0000 ~ 04296261 n 0000 ~ 04321453 n 0000 ~ 04373795 n 0000 ~ 04546194 n 0000 | an implement consisting of a length of wood; "he collected dry sticks for a campfire"; "the kid had a candied apple on a stick" 04317833 06 n 01 stick 1 001 @ 03563967 n 0000 | a long thin implement resembling a length of wood; "cinnamon sticks"; "a stick of dynamite" 04317976 06 n 03 stick 3 control_stick 0 joystick 0 001 @ 03659292 n 0000 | a lever used by a pilot to control the ailerons and elevators of an airplane 04318131 06 n 01 stick 4 006 @ 04285146 n 0000 ;c 00463543 n 0000 ;c 00467995 n 0000 ;c 00477639 n 0000 ~ 03524150 n 0000 ~ 03978686 n 0000 | a long implement (usually made of wood) that is shaped so that hockey or polo players can hit a puck or ball 04318384 06 n 01 stick_figure 0 001 @ 03234306 n 0000 | drawing of a human or animal that represents the head by a circle and the rest of the body by straight lines 04318551 06 n 01 stick_horse 0 001 @ 03964744 n 0000 | a child's plaything consisting on an imitation horse's head on one end of a stick 04318690 06 n 01 stickpin 0 001 @ 03940713 n 0000 | a decorative pin that is worn in a necktie 04318787 06 n 01 stile 0 001 @ 04515129 n 0000 | an upright that is a member in a door or window frame 04318892 06 n 01 stiletto 0 001 @ 03158885 n 0000 | a small dagger with a tapered blade 04318982 06 n 01 still 0 004 @ 02727825 n 0000 ~ 03064562 n 0000 %p 03087643 n 0000 %p 04083649 n 0000 | an apparatus used for the distillation of liquids; consists of a vessel in which a substance is vaporized by heat and a condenser where the vapor is condensed 04319248 06 n 01 still 1 001 @ 03925226 n 0000 | a static photograph (especially one taken from a movie and used for advertising purposes); "he wanted some stills for a magazine ad" 04319432 06 n 01 still_life 0 001 @ 03876519 n 0000 | a painting of inanimate objects such as fruit or flowers 04319545 06 n 02 stillroom 0 still_room 0 001 @ 03885535 n 0000 | a pantry or storeroom connected with the kitchen (especially in a large house) for preparing tea and beverages and for storing liquors and preserves and tea etc 04319774 06 n 01 Stillson_wrench 0 001 @ 03947466 n 0000 | a large pipe wrench with L-shaped adjustable jaws that tighten as pressure on the handle is increased 04319937 06 n 01 stilt 0 001 @ 03976657 n 0000 | one of two stout poles with foot rests in the middle; used for walking high above the ground; "he was so tall I thought he was on stilts" 04320126 06 n 03 stimulant 0 stimulant_drug 0 excitant 0 009 @ 03247620 n 0000 + 00022686 v 0101 ~ 02704153 n 0000 ~ 02707547 n 0000 ~ 02727281 n 0000 ~ 02929749 n 0000 ~ 03608870 n 0000 ~ 03756624 n 0000 ~ 03983814 n 0000 | a drug that temporarily quickens some vital process 04320405 06 n 01 Stinger 0 002 @ 04363210 n 0000 @ 03509843 n 0000 | a portable low altitude surface-to-air missile system using infrared guidance and an impact fuse; fired from the shoulder 04320598 06 n 02 stink_bomb 0 stench_bomb 0 001 @ 02866578 n 0000 | a small bomb designed to give off a foul odor when it explodes 04320731 06 n 01 stinker 1 002 @ 04424418 n 0000 + 02124106 v 0102 | anything that gives off an offensive odor (especially a cheap cigar) 04320871 06 n 01 stirrer 0 002 @ 03563967 n 0000 + 01894320 v 0101 | an implement used for stirring 04320973 06 n 02 stirrup 0 stirrup_iron 0 002 @ 04359589 n 0000 #p 04123740 n 0000 | support consisting of metal loops into which rider's feet go 04321121 06 n 01 stirrup_pump 0 001 @ 04021798 n 0000 | a hand-operated reciprocating pump; used in fighting fires 04321238 06 n 01 stitch 0 005 @ 04179385 n 0000 + 01329239 v 0104 ~ 03133177 n 0000 ~ 03625783 n 0000 ~ 04180314 n 0000 | a link or loop or knot made by an implement in knitting, crocheting, embroidery, or sewing 04321453 06 n 01 stob 0 001 @ 04317420 n 0000 | a short straight stick of wood 04321534 06 n 02 stock 0 inventory 0 004 @ 03748886 n 0000 + 10658304 n 0101 + 02323286 v 0101 + 02285392 v 0101 | the merchandise that a shop has on hand; "they carried a vast inventory of hardware"; "they stopped selling in exact sizes in order to reduce inventory" 04321804 06 n 01 stock 1 006 @ 03485997 n 0000 #p 03351979 n 0000 #p 04577769 n 0000 #p 03145522 n 0000 ~ 02886907 n 0000 ~ 02927296 n 0000 | the handle end of some implements or tools; "he grabbed the cue by the stock" 04322026 06 n 02 stock 2 gunstock 0 008 @ 03485997 n 0000 @ 04359589 n 0000 #p 03948459 n 0000 #p 03467984 n 0000 #p 02746365 n 0000 #p 03701391 n 0000 + 02329883 v 0101 ~ 03948830 n 0000 | the handle of a handgun or the butt end of a rifle or shotgun or part of the support of a machine gun or artillery gun; "the rifle had been fitted with a special stock" 04322387 06 n 01 stock 4 001 @ 14943580 n 0000 | lumber used in the construction of something; "they will cut round stock to 1-inch diameter" 04322531 06 n 01 stockade 1 002 @ 03385557 n 0000 + 01130930 v 0101 | fortification consisting of a fence made of a line of stout posts set firmly for defense 04322692 06 n 01 stockcar 0 001 @ 02885108 n 0000 | boxcar with latticed sides; for transporting livestock 04322801 06 n 01 stock_car 0 001 @ 04037443 n 0000 | a racing car with the basic chassis of a commercially available car 04322924 06 n 01 stock_car 1 001 @ 02958343 n 0000 | a car kept in dealers' stock for regular sales 04323026 06 n 03 stock_exchange 0 stock_market 0 securities_market 0 018 @ 03302487 n 0000 #m 08072837 n 0000 -c 01663916 a 0000 -c 01664783 a 0000 -c 00649090 n 0000 -c 00649266 n 0000 ~i 02701871 n 0000 ~i 02879228 n 0000 ~ 03149261 n 0000 ~i 03822951 n 0000 ~ 03866350 n 0000 -c 09791248 n 0000 -c 13304186 n 0000 -c 13304340 n 0000 -c 13304508 n 0000 -c 13305510 n 0000 -c 13343284 n 0000 -c 13824340 n 0000 | an exchange where security trading is conducted by professional stockbrokers 04323519 06 n 02 stockinet 0 stockinette 0 001 @ 03625355 n 0000 | knit used especially for infants' wear and undergarments 04323645 06 n 01 stockinette_stitch 0 001 @ 03625783 n 0000 | knitting stitch having alternate rows of knit stitches and purl stitches, producing a fabric as for stockings 04323819 06 n 01 stocking 0 009 @ 03540267 n 0000 #p 03885904 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 ~ 02874336 n 0000 ~ 03026506 n 0000 %p 03574243 n 0000 ~ 03622931 n 0000 ~ 03836976 n 0000 ~ 04360914 n 0000 | close-fitting hosiery to cover the foot and leg; come in matched pairs (usually used in the plural) 04324120 06 n 01 stock-in-trade 0 001 @ 03294048 n 0000 | any equipment constantly used as part of a profession or occupation; "friendliness is the salesman's stock in trade" 04324297 06 n 01 stockpot 0 001 @ 03990474 n 0000 | a pot used for preparing soup stock 04324387 06 n 02 stockroom 0 stock_room 0 001 @ 04329477 n 0000 | storeroom for storing goods and supplies used in a business 04324515 06 n 01 stocks 0 002 @ 03575958 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | a former instrument of punishment consisting of a heavy timber frame with holes in which the feet (and sometimes the hands) of an offender could be locked 04324741 06 n 01 stocks 1 002 @ 03391770 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | a frame for constraining an animal while it is receiving veterinary attention or while being shod 04324910 06 n 01 stocks 2 002 @ 03391770 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | a frame that supports a boat while it is under construction 04325041 06 n 02 stock_saddle 0 Western_saddle 0 002 @ 04123740 n 0000 %p 03536931 n 0000 | an ornamented saddle used by cowboys; has a high horn to hold the lariat 04325208 06 n 01 stockyard 0 001 @ 04610503 n 0000 | enclosed yard where cattle, pigs, horses, or sheep are kept temporarily 04325335 06 n 02 stogy 0 stogie 0 001 @ 03030035 n 0000 | a cheap cigar 04325409 06 n 03 stokehold 0 stokehole 0 fireroom 0 002 @ 03003730 n 0000 ;c 00314469 n 0000 | (nautical) chamber or compartment in which the furnaces of a ship are stoked or fired 04325592 06 n 01 stoker 0 002 @ 03736970 n 0000 + 02439156 v 0101 | a mechanical device for stoking a furnace 04325704 06 n 01 stole 0 001 @ 04143897 n 0000 | a wide scarf worn about their shoulders by women 04325804 06 n 01 stomacher 0 001 @ 03419014 n 0000 | garment consisting of a V-shaped panel of stiff material worn over the chest and stomach in the 16th century 04325968 06 n 01 stomach_pump 0 001 @ 04350104 n 0000 | a suction pump used to remove the contents of the stomach 04326084 06 n 01 stone 0 016 @ 14786479 n 0000 ~ 02747541 n 0000 ~i 02849729 n 0000 ~ 02957427 n 0000 ~ 03110332 n 0000 ~ 03110470 n 0000 ~ 03387506 n 0000 ~ 03455488 n 0000 ~ 03460297 n 0000 ~ 03507554 n 0000 ~ 03766935 n 0000 ~ 03783755 n 0000 ~ 03901074 n 0000 ~ 04288784 n 0000 ~ 04313628 n 0000 ~ 04577426 n 0000 | building material consisting of a piece of rock hewn in a definite shape for a special purpose; "he wanted a special stone to mark the site" 04326547 06 n 01 stone_wall 0 002 @ 03327234 n 0000 ~ 03252637 n 0000 | a fence built of rough stones; used to separate fields 04326676 06 n 01 stoneware 0 001 @ 02997607 n 0000 | ceramic ware that is fired in high heat and vitrified and nonporous 04326799 06 n 01 stonework 0 002 @ 03725717 n 0000 ~ 03155502 n 0000 | masonry done with stone 04326896 06 n 01 stool 0 008 @ 04161981 n 0000 ~ 02946753 n 0000 ~ 03154745 n 0000 ~ 03380724 n 0000 ~ 03765128 n 0000 ~ 03801880 n 0000 ~ 04315713 n 0000 ~ 04382438 n 0000 | a simple seat without a back or arms 04327110 06 n 01 stool_pigeon 0 001 @ 02776205 n 0000 | a dummy pigeon used to decoy others 04327204 06 n 02 stoop 1 stoep 0 001 @ 03984381 n 0000 | small porch or set of steps at the front entrance of a house 04327324 06 n 01 stop 3 003 @ 03626014 n 0000 #p 03854065 n 0000 ;c 07020895 n 0000 | (music) a knob on an organ that is pulled to change the sound quality from the organ pipes; "the organist pulled out all the stops" 04327544 06 n 03 stop_bath 0 short-stop 0 short-stop_bath 0 001 @ 03182912 n 0000 | an acid bath used to stop the action of a developer 04327682 06 n 03 stopcock 0 cock 0 turncock 0 001 @ 03325088 n 0000 | faucet consisting of a rotating device for regulating flow of a liquid 04327825 06 n 01 stopper 1 002 @ 03963982 n 0000 ;c 00490569 n 0000 | (bridge) a playing card with a value sufficiently high to insure taking a trick in a particular suit; "if my partner has a spade stopper I can bid no trump" 04328054 06 n 01 stopper_knot 0 002 @ 03627232 n 0000 ~ 03730788 n 0000 | a knot that prevents a rope from passing through a hole 04328186 06 n 02 stopwatch 0 stop_watch 0 001 @ 04438304 n 0000 | a timepiece that can be started or stopped for exact timing (as of a race) 04328329 06 n 02 storage_battery 0 accumulator 0 008 @ 04540547 n 0000 %p 02714535 n 0000 %p 02984937 n 0000 %p 03458753 n 0000 ~ 03651388 n 0000 ~ 03823312 n 0000 ~ 03823673 n 0000 %p 04328580 n 0000 | a voltaic battery that stores electric charge 04328580 06 n 02 storage_cell 0 secondary_cell 0 002 @ 02991048 n 0000 #p 04328329 n 0000 | a cell that can be recharged 04328703 06 n 01 storage_ring 0 002 @ 03094503 n 0000 #p 02670382 n 0000 | container consisting of a set of magnets set in a doughnut-shaped ring around which charged particles from an accelerator can be kept circulating until they are used 04328946 06 n 01 storage_space 0 008 @ 02735688 n 0000 #p 03177349 n 0000 ~ 02934888 n 0000 ~ 02991847 n 0000 ~ 03148324 n 0000 ~ 03233905 n 0000 ~ 04108137 n 0000 ~ 04295571 n 0000 | the area in any structure that provides space for storage 04329190 06 n 05 storehouse 0 depot 1 entrepot 1 storage 0 store 1 008 @ 03177349 n 0000 + 02282506 v 0501 ~ 03255790 n 0000 ~ 03452449 n 0000 ~ 03704038 n 0000 ~ 04047139 n 0000 ~ 04477638 n 0000 ~ 04551055 n 0000 | a depository for goods; "storehouses were built close to the docks" 04329477 06 n 03 storeroom 0 storage_room 0 stowage 0 006 @ 04105893 n 0000 ~ 03005425 n 0000 ~ 03697109 n 0000 ~ 03885535 n 0000 ~ 04324387 n 0000 ~ 04341133 n 0000 | a room in which things are stored 04329681 06 n 03 storm_cellar 0 cyclone_cellar 0 tornado_cellar 0 001 @ 04191595 n 0000 | an underground shelter where you can go until a storm passes 04329834 06 n 01 storm_door 0 001 @ 03221720 n 0000 | an extra outer door for protection against severe weather or winter 04329958 06 n 02 storm_window 0 storm_sash 0 001 @ 04587648 n 0000 | a window outside an ordinary window to protect against severe weather or winter 04330109 06 n 02 stoup 1 stoop 2 001 @ 02801525 n 0000 | basin for holy water 04330189 06 n 01 stoup 2 001 @ 03241496 n 0000 | an archaic drinking vessel 04330267 06 n 01 stove 0 001 @ 03508101 n 0000 | any heating apparatus 04330340 06 n 05 stove 1 kitchen_stove 0 range 1 kitchen_range 0 cooking_stove 0 009 @ 03620052 n 0000 ~ 03008080 n 0000 ~ 03102371 n 0000 ~ 03273740 n 0000 ~ 03425595 n 0000 %p 03454536 n 0000 ~ 03991202 n 0000 ~ 04003241 n 0000 ~ 04280487 n 0000 | a kitchen appliance used for cooking food; "dinner was already on the stove" 04330669 06 n 01 stove_bolt 0 001 @ 02865665 n 0000 | a small machine bolt 04330746 06 n 01 stovepipe 0 001 @ 03017428 n 0000 | chimney consisting of a metal pipe of large diameter that is used to connect a stove to a flue 04330896 06 n 01 stovepipe_iron 0 001 @ 03961250 n 0000 | plate iron that is thinner than tank iron 04330998 06 n 02 Stradavarius 0 Strad 0 001 @ 04536866 n 0000 | a violin made by Antonio Stradivari or a member of his family 04331126 06 n 02 straightaway 0 straight 0 003 @ 04164989 n 0000 + 02314584 a 0201 ~ 04336645 n 0000 | a straight segment of a roadway or racecourse 04331277 06 n 02 straight_chair 0 side_chair 0 004 @ 03001627 n 0000 %p 04119892 n 0000 %p 04281749 n 0000 ~ 04590933 n 0000 | a straight-backed chair without arms 04331443 06 n 01 straightedge 0 001 @ 03489162 n 0000 | hand tool consisting of a flat rigid rectangular bar (metal or wood) that can be used to draw straight lines (or test their straightness) 04331639 06 n 01 straightener 0 002 @ 03183080 n 0000 + 01368597 v 0101 | a device for straightening; "a hair straightener" 04331765 06 n 02 straight_flute 0 straight-fluted_drill 0 001 @ 02875436 n 0000 | a rock drill with flutes that are straight 04331892 06 n 01 straight_pin 0 001 @ 03940256 n 0000 | pin consisting of a short straight stiff piece of wire with a pointed end; used to fasten pieces of cloth or paper together 04332074 06 n 01 straight_razor 0 001 @ 04057047 n 0000 | a razor with a straight cutting edge enclosed in a case that forms a handle when the razor is opened for use 04332243 06 n 01 strainer 0 006 @ 03339643 n 0000 + 01460029 v 0103 + 01458664 v 0103 ~ 03066849 n 0000 ~ 04216634 n 0000 ~ 04398834 n 0000 | a filter to retain larger pieces while smaller pieces and liquids pass through 04332466 06 n 02 strain_gauge 0 strain_gage 0 001 @ 03429288 n 0000 | a gauge for measuring strain in a surface 04332580 06 n 02 straitjacket 0 straightjacket 0 001 @ 03419014 n 0000 | a garment similar to a jacket that is used to bind the arms tightly against the body as a means of restraining a violent person 04332783 06 n 01 strand 2 003 @ 03670849 n 0000 ~ 03971040 n 0000 ~ 04109240 n 0000 | line consisting of a complex of fibers or filaments that are twisted together to form a thread or a rope or a cable 04332987 06 n 01 strap 0 003 @ 04577769 n 0000 + 01411085 v 0107 ~ 04396226 n 0000 | whip consisting of a strip of leather used in flogging 04333129 06 n 01 strap 1 012 @ 03653220 n 0000 #p 02774630 n 0000 + 00083523 v 0101 + 01289492 v 0101 ~ 02874750 n 0000 ~ 03012013 n 0000 ~ 03019806 n 0000 ~ 03141455 n 0000 ~ 03645168 n 0000 ~ 03831382 n 0000 ~ 04072551 n 0000 ~ 04341288 n 0000 | an elongated leather strip (or a strip of similar material) for binding things together or holding something in position 04333500 06 n 02 strap 2 shoulder_strap 0 005 @ 02784218 n 0000 #p 02887489 n 0000 #p 02892767 n 0000 #p 03013580 n 0000 #p 03445617 n 0000 | a band that goes over the shoulder and supports a garment or bag 04333709 06 n 01 strap 3 001 @ 03490884 n 0000 | hanger consisting of a loop of leather suspended from the ceiling of a bus or train; passengers hold onto it 04333869 06 n 02 strap_hinge 0 joint_hinge 0 001 @ 03521076 n 0000 | a hinge with two long straps; one strap is fastened to the surface of a moving part (e.g., a door or lid) and the other is fastened to the adjacent stationary frame 04334105 06 n 01 strapless 0 001 @ 03236735 n 0000 | a woman's garment that exposes the shoulders and has no shoulder straps 04334232 06 n 02 straw 0 drinking_straw 0 001 @ 04493505 n 0000 | a thin paper or plastic tube used to suck liquids into the mouth 04334365 06 n 01 streamer_fly 0 001 @ 03373237 n 0000 | an artificial fly that has wings extending back beyond the crook of the fishhook 04334504 06 n 01 streamliner 0 002 @ 04468005 n 0000 + 01689899 v 0101 | a streamlined train 04334599 06 n 01 street 0 023 @ 04426618 n 0000 ~ 02697759 n 0000 ~ 02763472 n 0000 ~ 03137973 n 0000 ~ 03682024 n 0000 ~ 03712729 n 0000 ~ 03757723 n 0000 %s 03900750 n 0000 ~ 04117917 n 0000 ~ 04215287 n 0000 ~i 08572020 n 0000 ~i 08581122 n 0000 ~i 08596519 n 0000 ~i 08596830 n 0000 ~i 08657748 n 0000 ~i 08875972 n 0000 ~i 08876139 n 0000 ~i 08933770 n 0000 ~i 08934174 n 0000 ~i 09121936 n 0000 ~i 09122086 n 0000 ~i 09122258 n 0000 ~i 09122779 n 0000 | a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings; "they walked the streets of the small town"; "he lives on Nassau Street" 04335209 06 n 01 street 1 003 @ 04426618 n 0000 ~ 03847334 n 0000 ~ 04504297 n 0000 | the part of a thoroughfare between the sidewalks; the part of the thoroughfare on which vehicles travel; "be careful crossing the street" 04335435 06 n 05 streetcar 0 tram 1 tramcar 1 trolley 0 trolley_car 0 006 @ 04170037 n 0000 #p 04487268 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0304 + 01945183 v 0201 ;r 08860123 n 0204 ~ 03538300 n 0000 | a wheeled vehicle that runs on rails and is propelled by electricity 04335693 06 n 01 street_clothes 0 002 @ 03051540 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | ordinary clothing suitable for public appearances (as opposed to costumes or sports apparel or work clothes etc.) 04335886 06 n 02 streetlight 0 street_lamp 0 002 @ 03636248 n 0000 %p 03637181 n 0000 | a lamp supported on a lamppost; for illuminating a street 04336034 06 n 02 strengthener 0 reinforcement 0 007 @ 03183080 n 0000 + 00222472 v 0201 + 00220869 v 0101 ~ 02769460 n 0000 ~ 02886599 n 0000 ~ 02887209 n 0000 ~ 04125692 n 0000 | a device designed to provide additional strength; "the cardboard backing was just a strengthener"; "he used gummed reinforcements to hold the page in his notebook" 04336380 06 n 01 streptomycin 0 001 @ 02716866 n 0000 | an antibiotic produced by the actinomycete Streptomyces griseus and used to treat tuberculosis 04336533 06 n 01 streptothricin 0 001 @ 02716866 n 0000 | a basic antibiotic derived from a soil actinomycete 04336645 06 n 01 stretch 0 004 @ 04331126 n 0000 #p 04037625 n 0000 ;c 00449295 n 0000 ~ 03529740 n 0000 | a straightaway section of a racetrack 04336792 06 n 01 stretcher 0 002 @ 03678362 n 0000 ~ 03470948 n 0000 | a litter for transporting people who are ill or wounded or dead; usually consists of a sheet of canvas stretched between two poles 04336996 06 n 01 stretcher 2 002 @ 03736970 n 0000 + 00318816 v 0102 | a mechanical device used to make something larger (as shoes or gloves) by stretching it 04337157 06 n 01 stretcher 3 001 @ 03391770 n 0000 | a wooden framework on which canvas is stretched and fixed for oil painting 04337287 06 n 01 stretch_pants 0 002 @ 04489008 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | trousers made of a stretchy fabric 04337400 06 n 01 strickle 0 001 @ 04451818 n 0000 | a tool used in a foundry to shape a mold in sand 04337503 06 n 01 strickle 1 001 @ 03563967 n 0000 | a tool or rod used to level off grain or other granular material that is heaped in a measure 04337650 06 n 01 strickle 2 001 @ 04185071 n 0000 | an implement for sharpening scythes 04337740 06 n 01 striker 0 008 @ 03736970 n 0000 + 01236164 v 0102 + 01410223 v 0101 ~ 03037228 n 0000 ~ 03349020 n 0000 ~ 03481674 n 0000 ~ 03481824 n 0000 ~ 03501614 n 0000 | the part of a mechanical device that strikes something 04337974 06 n 02 string 0 twine 0 006 @ 03106110 n 0000 + 01517662 v 0202 + 01360423 v 0101 + 01359432 v 0101 ~ 03003378 n 0000 ~ 03872386 n 0000 | a lightweight cord 04338143 06 n 01 string 3 005 @ 03106110 n 0000 #p 04338517 n 0000 ;c 07020895 n 0000 + 01359145 v 0101 ~ 04249029 n 0000 | a tightly stretched cord of wire or gut, which makes sound when plucked, struck, or bowed 04338359 06 n 01 string 4 004 @ 07951464 n 0000 + 01360571 v 0101 + 01359432 v 0101 ~ 02815600 n 0000 | a collection of objects threaded on a single strand 04338517 06 n 01 stringed_instrument 0 018 @ 03800933 n 0000 ~ 02787622 n 0000 ~ 02880546 n 0000 %p 02899694 n 0000 ~ 03025886 n 0000 ~ 03038870 n 0000 ~ 03039015 n 0000 ~ 03254862 n 0000 ~ 03467517 n 0000 ~ 03628215 n 0000 %p 03905947 n 0000 ~ 03928116 n 0000 ~ 04016846 n 0000 ~ 04132603 n 0000 ~ 04224842 n 0000 %p 04262161 n 0000 %p 04338143 n 0000 ~ 04615226 n 0000 | a musical instrument in which taut strings provide the source of sound 04338963 06 n 01 stringer 0 001 @ 04436185 n 0000 | a long horizontal timber to connect uprights 04339062 06 n 01 stringer 1 001 @ 02886599 n 0000 | brace consisting of a longitudinal member to strengthen a fuselage or hull 04339191 06 n 01 string_tie 0 001 @ 03815615 n 0000 | a very narrow necktie usually tied in a bow 04339291 06 n 02 strip 0 slip 3 014 @ 00021939 n 0000 ~ 02784218 n 0000 ~ 02785191 n 0000 ~ 02785365 n 0000 ~ 03126090 n 0000 ~ 03458961 n 0000 ~ 03651265 n 0000 ~ 03798268 n 0000 ~ 04088058 n 0000 ~ 04151405 n 0000 ~ 04307619 n 0000 ~ 04378123 n 0000 ~ 04391569 n 0000 ~ 04567870 n 0000 | artifact consisting of a narrow flat piece of material 04339638 06 n 01 strip 3 010 @ 14943580 n 0000 ~ 02810008 n 0000 ~ 03040983 n 0000 ~ 03341297 n 0000 ~ 03406838 n 0000 ~ 03591465 n 0000 ~ 03929952 n 0000 ~ 04234455 n 0000 ~ 04282379 n 0000 ~ 04453390 n 0000 | thin piece of wood or metal 04339879 06 n 01 strip_lighting 0 001 @ 03665366 n 0000 | light consisting of long tubes (instead of bulbs) that provide the illumination 04340019 06 n 01 strip_mall 0 001 @ 03748162 n 0000 | a mercantile establishment consisting of a row of various stores and business and restaurants along a road or busy street; usually opening on a parking lot 04340231 06 n 01 strip_mine 0 002 @ 03768346 n 0000 + 01164081 v 0101 | an open mine (usually for coal) where the seams run close to the surface 04340378 06 n 02 stripper_well 0 stripper 0 001 @ 03845360 n 0000 | an oil well whose production has declined to less than ten barrels a day 04340521 06 n 03 stroboscope 0 strobe 0 strobe_light 0 001 @ 04147495 n 0000 | scientific instrument that provides a flashing light synchronized with the periodic movement of an object; can make moving object appear stationary 04340750 06 n 02 strongbox 0 deedbox 0 004 @ 02883344 n 0000 ~ 02976939 n 0000 ~ 04125021 n 0000 ~ 04125257 n 0000 | a strongly made box for holding money or valuables; can be locked 04340935 06 n 02 stronghold 0 fastness 0 006 @ 03171356 n 0000 ~ 02806088 n 0000 ~ 02854378 n 0000 ~ 03525372 n 0000 ~ 03610098 n 0000 ~ 04066388 n 0000 | a strongly fortified defensive structure 04341133 06 n 01 strongroom 0 003 @ 04329477 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 ~ 04523831 n 0000 | a burglarproof and fireproof room in which valuables are kept 04341288 06 n 01 strop 0 003 @ 04333129 n 0000 @ 04185071 n 0000 + 01246959 v 0101 | a leather strap used to sharpen razors 04341414 06 n 01 structural_member 0 009 @ 04359589 n 0000 #p 04341686 n 0000 ~ 02815950 n 0000 ~ 02886599 n 0000 ~ 03960490 n 0000 ~ 04094720 n 0000 ~ 04220036 n 0000 ~ 04476831 n 0000 ~ 04515129 n 0000 | support that is a constituent part of any structure or building 04341686 06 n 02 structure 0 construction 0 068 @ 00021939 n 0000 ~ 02687821 n 0000 ~ 02699494 n 0000 ~ 02733213 n 0000 ~ 02733524 n 0000 ~ 02735688 n 0000 ~ 02777734 n 0000 ~ 02777927 n 0000 ~ 02797535 n 0000 ~ 02857365 n 0000 ~ 02861886 n 0000 ~ 02898711 n 0000 ~ 02913152 n 0000 ~ 02914991 n 0000 ~ 02983357 n 0000 ~ 03065424 n 0000 ~ 03071160 n 0000 ~ 03074380 n 0000 ~ 03109693 n 0000 ~ 03135532 n 0000 ~ 03167337 n 0000 ~ 03171356 n 0000 ~ 03222318 n 0000 ~ 03290195 n 0000 ~ 03295140 n 0000 ~ 03297735 n 0000 ~ 03319296 n 0000 ~ 03365991 n 0000 %p 03387016 n 0000 ~ 03388043 n 0000 ~ 03466027 n 0000 ~ 03545756 n 0000 ~ 03546340 n 0000 ~ 03548626 n 0000 ~ 03603442 n 0000 ~ 03635932 n 0000 ~ 03638321 n 0000 ~ 03688943 n 0000 ~ 03725717 n 0000 ~ 03743902 n 0000 ~ 03792048 n 0000 ~ 03839993 n 0000 ~ 03894379 n 0000 %p 03960490 n 0000 ~ 03962525 n 0000 ~ 03984381 n 0000 ~ 03988926 n 0000 ~ 03999064 n 0000 ~ 04008947 n 0000 ~ 04019335 n 0000 ~ 04128413 n 0000 ~ 04176747 n 0000 ~ 04191595 n 0000 ~ 04200390 n 0000 ~ 04217882 n 0000 ~ 04295881 n 0000 %p 04341414 n 0000 ~ 04358874 n 0000 ~ 04361095 n 0000 ~ 04460130 n 0000 ~ 04471148 n 0000 ~ 04480141 n 0000 ~ 04523993 n 0000 ~ 04565039 n 0000 ~ 04573045 n 0000 ~ 04591359 n 0000 ~ 09218315 n 0000 ~ 13897996 n 0000 | a thing constructed; a complex entity constructed of many parts; "the structure consisted of a series of arches"; "she wore her hair in an amazing construction of whirls and ribbons" 04343148 06 n 01 strut 0 001 @ 02886599 n 0000 | brace consisting of a bar or rod used to resist longitudinal compression 04343272 06 n 01 stub_nail 0 001 @ 03804744 n 0000 | a short thick nail 04343346 06 n 02 stud 1 rivet 1 002 @ 03169390 n 0000 + 02689882 v 0102 | ornament consisting of a circular rounded protuberance (as on a vault or shield or belt) 04343511 06 n 01 student_center 0 001 @ 02993546 n 0000 | a center for student activities at a college or university 04343630 06 n 01 student_lamp 0 001 @ 04057981 n 0000 | a reading lamp with a flexible neck; used on a desk 04343740 06 n 01 student_union 0 002 @ 02913152 n 0000 #p 08518374 n 0000 | a building on a college campus dedicated to social and organizational activities of the student body 04343919 06 n 01 stud_farm 0 001 @ 03322099 n 0000 | a farm where horses are bred 04344003 06 n 01 stud_finder 0 001 @ 03917622 n 0000 | a small permanent magnet in a metal container; when the magnet clicks against the container it indicates that the magnet is directly over an iron nail that holds the wallboard to a stud 04344246 06 n 01 studio 0 004 @ 04602044 n 0000 ~ 02746841 n 0000 ~ 02903588 n 0000 ~ 04064107 n 0000 | workplace for the teaching or practice of an art; "she ran a dance studio"; "the music department provided studios for their students"; "you don't need a studio to make a passport photograph" 04344544 06 n 01 studio 2 002 @ 04602044 n 0000 ! 03682189 n 0101 | workplace consisting of a room or building where movies or television shows or radio programs are produced and recorded 04344734 06 n 02 studio_apartment 0 studio 1 001 @ 02726305 n 0000 | an apartment with a living space and a bathroom and a small kitchen 04344873 06 n 02 studio_couch 0 day_bed 0 001 @ 03100346 n 0000 | convertible consisting of an upholstered couch that can be converted into a double bed 04345028 06 n 01 study 0 002 @ 04105893 n 0000 #p 03544360 n 0000 | a room used for reading and writing and studying; "he knocked lightly on the closed door of the study" 04345201 06 n 01 study_hall 0 001 @ 03038685 n 0000 | a classroom reserved for study 04345288 06 n 01 stuff 0 004 @ 00002684 n 0000 ~ 03218545 n 0000 ~ 03299261 n 0000 ~ 04355684 n 0000 | miscellaneous unspecified objects; "the trunk was full of stuff" 04345458 06 n 01 stuffing 0 002 @ 03873064 n 0000 ~ 02810930 n 0000 | padding put in mattresses and cushions and upholstered furniture 04345595 06 n 02 stuffing_box 0 packing_box 0 002 @ 03003730 n 0000 %p 04345787 n 0000 | a small chamber in which packing is compressed around a reciprocating shaft or piston to form a seal 04345787 06 n 02 stuffing_nut 0 packing_nut 0 002 @ 03836191 n 0000 #p 04345595 n 0000 | a nut used to tighten a stuffing box 04345915 06 n 01 stumbling_block 0 001 @ 03839795 n 0000 | any obstacle or impediment 04346003 06 n 01 stump 0 003 @ 03988170 n 0000 #p 04582454 n 0000 ;c 00476389 n 0000 | (cricket) any of three upright wooden posts that form the wicket 04346157 06 n 02 stun_gun 0 stun_baton 0 001 @ 04565375 n 0000 | a weapon designed to disable a victim temporarily by delivering a nonlethal high-voltage electric shock 04346328 06 n 02 stupa 0 tope 0 001 @ 04210390 n 0000 | a dome-shaped shrine erected by Buddhists 04346428 06 n 03 sty 0 pigsty 0 pigpen 0 001 @ 03907227 n 0000 | a pen for swine 04346511 06 n 02 stylus 0 style 0 001 @ 04451818 n 0000 | a pointed tool for writing or drawing or engraving; "he drew the design on the stencil with a steel stylus" 04346679 06 n 01 stylus 1 004 @ 03183080 n 0000 #p 02971940 n 0000 %p 03188168 n 0000 ~ 03923918 n 0000 | a sharp pointed device attached to the cartridge of a record player 04346855 06 n 01 sub-assembly 0 001 @ 02749790 n 0000 | a unit assembled separately but designed to fit with other units in a manufactured product 04347004 06 n 01 subbase 0 001 @ 03780392 n 0000 | the lowest molding of an architectural base or of a baseboard 04347119 06 n 02 subcompact 0 subcompact_car 0 001 @ 02958343 n 0000 | a car smaller than a compact car 04347225 06 n 03 subject 0 content 0 depicted_object 0 002 @ 00002452 n 0000 #p 04144782 n 0000 | something (a person or object or scene) selected by an artist or photographer for graphic representation; "a moving picture of a train is more dramatic than a still picture of the same subject" 04347519 06 n 01 submachine_gun 0 008 @ 03701391 n 0000 ~ 02897097 n 0000 ~ 02923682 n 0000 ~ 03607659 n 0000 ~ 03667552 n 0000 ~ 04314522 n 0000 ~ 04450133 n 0000 ~ 04517211 n 0000 | machine gun that is a portable automatic firearm 04347754 06 n 04 submarine 0 pigboat 0 sub 0 U-boat 0 011 @ 04348184 n 0000 + 02472137 a 0101 ~ 02755529 n 0000 ~ 02763198 n 0000 %p 03091907 n 0000 %p 03295928 n 0000 ~ 03362771 n 0000 ~ 03811295 n 0000 %p 03917048 n 0000 %p 04250850 n 0000 %p 04259771 n 0000 | a submersible warship usually armed with torpedoes 04348070 06 n 01 submarine_torpedo 0 001 @ 04456472 n 0000 | a torpedo designed to be launched from a submarine 04348184 06 n 02 submersible 0 submersible_warship 0 004 @ 04552696 n 0000 + 02472693 a 0101 ! 04363082 n 0101 ~ 04347754 n 0000 | a warship designed to operate under water 04348359 06 n 01 submersible 1 006 @ 02727825 n 0000 + 02472693 a 0101 ~ 02808829 n 0000 ~ 02808968 n 0000 ~ 03215930 n 0000 ~ 03770520 n 0000 | an apparatus intended for use under water 04348548 06 n 02 subsection 0 subdivision 0 001 @ 04164989 n 0000 | a section of a section; a part of a part; i.e., a part of something already divided 04348702 06 n 01 substation 0 001 @ 04306080 n 0000 | a subsidiary station where electricity is transformed for distribution by a low-voltage network 04348854 06 n 01 subtilin 0 001 @ 02716866 n 0000 | a polypeptide antibiotic (similar to bacitracin) obtained from a soil bacterium 04348988 06 n 01 subtracter 0 001 @ 02938886 n 0000 | a machine that subtracts numbers 04349077 06 n 01 subway_station 0 001 @ 04412901 n 0000 | a terminal where subways load and unload passengers 04349189 06 n 01 subway_token 0 001 @ 04448361 n 0000 | a token that is used to pay for entry to the subway system 04349306 06 n 01 subway_train 0 001 @ 04468005 n 0000 | a train that runs in a subway system 04349401 06 n 01 subwoofer 0 001 @ 03691459 n 0000 | a loudspeaker that is designed to reproduce very low bass frequencies 04349526 06 n 01 succinylcholine 0 001 @ 03800001 n 0000 | a muscle relaxant for striated muscle that is used as an adjunct to anesthesia during certain surgical procedures 04349701 06 n 02 sucralfate 0 Carafate 0 002 @ 03740161 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | medicine consisting of a tablet (trade name Carafate) used to treat peptic ulcers; said to bind to the ulcer site and coat it 04349913 06 n 01 suction_cup 0 001 @ 03183080 n 0000 | a cup-shaped device (made of rubber, glass, or plastic) that produces a partial vacuum; used to adhere or draw something to a surface 04350104 06 n 01 suction_pump 0 003 @ 04021798 n 0000 ~ 04325968 n 0000 ~ 04354487 n 0000 | a pump for raising fluids by suction 04350235 06 n 02 sudatorium 0 sudatory 0 001 @ 02806875 n 0000 | a bathhouse for hot air baths or steam baths 04350347 06 n 02 sudorific 0 sudatory 1 001 @ 03740161 n 0000 | a medicine that causes or increases sweating 04350458 06 n 02 suede_cloth 0 suede 0 002 @ 03309808 n 0000 ~ 04506895 n 0000 | a fabric made to resemble suede leather 04350581 06 n 01 sugar_bowl 0 002 @ 03206908 n 0000 #m 04398309 n 0000 | a dish in which sugar is served 04350688 06 n 01 sugar_refinery 0 001 @ 04068441 n 0000 | a refinery for sugar 04350769 06 n 02 sugar_spoon 0 sugar_shell 0 001 @ 04284002 n 0000 | a spoon for serving sugar; often made in the shape of a seashell 04350905 06 n 02 suit 0 suit_of_clothes 0 007 @ 03419014 n 0000 ~ 02925519 n 0000 ~ 03226538 n 0000 ~ 03943920 n 0000 ~ 04222470 n 0000 ~ 04233832 n 0000 ~ 04615644 n 0000 | a set of garments (usually including a jacket and trousers or skirt) for outerwear all of the same fabric and color; "they buried him in his best suit" 04351233 06 n 01 suit 1 005 @ 03963982 n 0000 #m 07956721 n 0000 ~ 03713556 n 0000 ~ 03771261 n 0000 ~ 04490859 n 0000 | playing card in any of four sets of 13 cards in a pack; each set has its own symbol and color; "a flush is five cards in the same suit"; "in bridge you must follow suit"; "what suit is trumps?" 04351550 06 n 02 suite 0 rooms 0 001 @ 02726305 n 0000 | apartment consisting of a series of connected rooms used as a living unit (as in a hotel) 04351699 06 n 01 suiting 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a fabric used for suits 04351776 06 n 02 sulfacetamide 0 Sulamyd 0 002 @ 04352070 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | a topical sulfonamide (trade name Sulamyd) used to treat eye infections 04351936 06 n 01 sulfadiazine 0 001 @ 04352070 n 0000 | a sulfa drug used in treating meningitis and pneumonia and other infections 04352070 06 n 04 sulfa_drug 0 sulfa 0 sulpha 0 sulfonamide 0 009 @ 02716205 n 0000 ~ 04351776 n 0000 ~ 04351936 n 0000 ~ 04352435 n 0000 ~ 04352580 n 0000 ~ 04352759 n 0000 ~ 04352906 n 0000 ~ 04353016 n 0000 ~ 04425445 n 0000 | antibacterial consisting of any of several synthetic organic compounds capable of inhibiting the growth of bacteria that require PABA 04352435 06 n 02 sulfamethazine 0 sulfamezathine 0 001 @ 04352070 n 0000 | a sulfa drug used like sulfadiazine and also in veterinary medicine 04352580 06 n 02 sulfamethoxazole 0 Gantanol 0 001 @ 04352070 n 0000 | a sulfonamide (trade name Gantanol) used to treat infections (especially infections of the urinary tract) 04352759 06 n 01 sulfanilamide 0 001 @ 04352070 n 0000 | a white odorless crystalline sulfa drug; the parent compound of most of the sulfa drugs 04352906 06 n 01 sulfapyridine 0 001 @ 04352070 n 0000 | sulfa drug derived from pyridine and sulfanilamide 04353016 06 n 02 sulfisoxazole 0 Gantrisin 0 002 @ 04352070 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | a sulfonamide (trade name Gantrisin) used to treat infections of the urinary tract 04353189 06 n 01 sulfonylurea 0 003 @ 02719105 n 0000 ~ 04448511 n 0000 ~ 04448826 n 0000 | antidiabetic consisting of any of several drugs that reduce the level of glucose in the blood; used to treat diabetes mellitus 04353410 06 n 02 sulindac 0 Clinoril 0 003 @ 03828465 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 %s 14926294 n 0000 | a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (trade name Clinoril) 04353573 06 n 01 sulky 0 001 @ 03538634 n 0000 | a light two-wheeled vehicle for one person; drawn by one horse 04353687 06 n 02 sulphur_mine 0 sulfur_mine 0 001 @ 03768346 n 0000 | a mine where sulphur is dug from the ground 04353803 06 n 04 sum 0 total 0 totality 0 aggregate 0 008 @ 00003553 n 0000 + 00467240 a 0401 + 02627555 v 0401 + 01385170 v 0401 + 02645007 v 0201 + 00949288 v 0201 + 00949288 v 0104 + 00949288 v 0106 | the whole amount 04354026 06 n 01 summer_house 0 001 @ 03118969 n 0000 | a country house (usually located in the country) that provides a cool place to live in the summer 04354182 06 n 01 sumo_ring 0 001 @ 04092959 n 0000 | the circular ring in which Sumo wrestlers compete 04354287 06 n 01 sump 0 001 @ 04572344 n 0000 | a well or other hole in which water has collected 04354387 06 n 01 sump 1 001 @ 04078574 n 0000 | an oil reservoir in an internal combustion engine 04354487 06 n 01 sump_pump 0 001 @ 04350104 n 0000 | a suction pump for removing liquid from a sump 04354589 06 n 01 sunbonnet 0 002 @ 02869837 n 0000 @ 04356595 n 0000 | a large bonnet that shades the face; worn by girls and women 04354723 06 n 01 sunburst 0 001 @ 02906438 n 0000 | a jeweled brooch with a pattern resembling the sun 04354828 06 n 01 sunburst 1 001 @ 03178782 n 0000 | a design consisting of a central disk resembling the sun and rays emanating from it 04354966 06 n 02 sunburst_pleat 0 sunray_pleat 0 002 @ 03624653 n 0000 #p 04230808 n 0000 | knife pleat cut on the bias to produce a flared effect 04355115 06 n 02 Sunday_best 0 Sunday_clothes 0 002 @ 03340923 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | the best attire you have which is worn to church on Sunday 04355267 06 n 01 sun_deck 0 001 @ 03168107 n 0000 | an unroofed deck 04355338 06 n 01 sundial 0 002 @ 04437953 n 0000 %p 03442597 n 0000 | timepiece that indicates the daylight hours by the shadow that the gnomon casts on a calibrated dial 04355511 06 n 01 sundress 0 001 @ 03236735 n 0000 | a light loose sleeveless summer dress with a wide neckline and thin shoulder straps that expose the arms and shoulders 04355684 06 n 01 sundries 0 002 @ 04345288 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | miscellaneous objects too numerous or too small to be specified 04355821 06 n 01 sun_gear 0 002 @ 03430551 n 0000 #p 03292736 n 0000 | the central gear in an epicyclic train 04355933 06 n 01 sunglass 0 001 @ 03099771 n 0000 | a convex lens that focuses the rays of the sun; used to start a fire 04356056 06 n 03 sunglasses 0 dark_glasses 0 shades 0 003 @ 04272054 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 %p 03976268 n 0000 | spectacles that are darkened or polarized to protect the eyes from the glare of the sun; "he was wearing a pair of mirrored shades" 04356306 06 n 01 sunken_garden 0 001 @ 03417345 n 0000 | a garden set below the level of the ground surrounding it 04356423 06 n 03 sunk_fence 0 ha-ha 0 haw-haw 0 001 @ 03214253 n 0000 | a ditch with one side being a retaining wall; used to divide lands without defacing the landscape 04356595 06 n 02 sunhat 0 sun_hat 0 003 @ 03497657 n 0000 ~ 03950899 n 0000 ~ 04354589 n 0000 | a hat with a broad brim that protects the face from direct exposure to the sun 04356772 06 n 04 sunlamp 0 sun_lamp 0 sunray_lamp 0 sun-ray_lamp 0 001 @ 03750206 n 0000 | a mercury-vapor lamp used in medical or cosmetic treatments 04356925 06 n 07 sun_parlor 0 sun_parlour 0 sun_porch 0 sunporch 0 sunroom 0 sun_lounge 0 solarium 0 001 @ 04105893 n 0000 | a room enclosed largely with glass and affording exposure to the sun 04357121 06 n 02 sunroof 0 sunshine-roof 0 002 @ 04105068 n 0000 #p 02958343 n 0000 | an automobile roof having a sliding or raisable panel; "`sunshine-roof' is a British term for `sunroof'" 04357314 06 n 03 sunscreen 0 sunblock 0 sun_blocker 0 002 @ 03128519 n 0000 %s 14973965 n 0000 | a cream spread on the skin; contains a chemical (as PABA) to filter out ultraviolet light and so protect from sunburn 04357531 06 n 01 sunsuit 0 001 @ 03419014 n 0000 | a child's garment consisting of a brief top and shorts 04357639 06 n 02 suntrap 0 solar_trap 0 001 @ 03899768 n 0000 | a terrace or garden oriented to take advantage of the sun while protected from cold winds 04357795 06 n 01 sun_visor 0 001 @ 04181718 n 0000 | a shade (sometimes of green mica) affixed above the windshield of an automobile 04357930 06 n 01 supercharger 0 003 @ 03082807 n 0000 #p 03579982 n 0000 + 00403609 v 0101 | compressor that forces increased oxygen into the cylinders of an internal-combustion engine 04358117 06 n 01 supercomputer 0 001 @ 03711711 n 0000 | a mainframe computer that is one of the most powerful available at a given time 04358256 06 n 01 superconducting_supercollider 0 001 @ 03070193 n 0000 | a collider that operates at very low temperatures 04358381 06 n 01 superficies 0 002 @ 04362025 n 0000 + 02805490 a 0101 | outer surface of an area or a body 04358491 06 n 02 superhighway 1 information_superhighway 0 001 @ 03820728 n 0000 | an extensive electronic network (such as the internet) used for the rapid transfer of sound and video and graphics in digital form 04358707 06 n 01 supermarket 0 002 @ 03461385 n 0000 ~ 03555426 n 0000 | a large self-service grocery store selling groceries and dairy products and household goods 04358874 06 n 01 superstructure 0 003 @ 04341686 n 0000 #p 04194289 n 0000 ~ 03168543 n 0000 | structure consisting of the part of a ship above the main deck 04359034 06 n 01 supertanker 0 001 @ 03845190 n 0000 | the largest class of oil tankers 04359124 06 n 01 supper_club 0 001 @ 02931417 n 0000 | usually a small luxurious nightclub 04359217 06 n 01 supplejack 0 001 @ 04546194 n 0000 | walking stick made from the wood of an American tropical vine 04359335 06 n 01 supply_chamber 1 003 @ 03736970 n 0000 ~ 02973017 n 0000 ~ 03704376 n 0000 | a mechanical device for holding something and supplying it as needed 04359500 06 n 01 supply_closet 0 001 @ 03148324 n 0000 | a closet for storing supplies 04359589 06 n 01 support 0 043 @ 03183080 n 0000 + 01217043 v 0102 ~ 02710044 n 0000 ~ 02735268 n 0000 ~ 02767433 n 0000 ~ 02768114 n 0000 ~ 02783994 n 0000 ~ 02790154 n 0000 ~ 02797692 n 0000 ~ 02817031 n 0000 ~ 02817386 n 0000 ~ 02821415 n 0000 ~ 02871005 n 0000 ~ 02887209 n 0000 ~ 02888569 n 0000 ~ 02899694 n 0000 ~ 03378442 n 0000 ~ 03379989 n 0000 ~ 03488111 n 0000 ~ 03490884 n 0000 ~ 03495039 n 0000 ~ 03495570 n 0000 ~ 03506184 n 0000 ~ 03654826 n 0000 ~ 03914919 n 0000 ~ 03933933 n 0000 ~ 03934042 n 0000 ~ 03938401 n 0000 ~ 04038440 n 0000 ~ 04081044 n 0000 ~ 04087126 n 0000 ~ 04098513 n 0000 ~ 04161358 n 0000 ~ 04190052 n 0000 ~ 04283378 n 0000 ~ 04314914 n 0000 ~ 04320973 n 0000 ~ 04322026 n 0000 ~ 04341414 n 0000 ~ 04386051 n 0000 ~ 04399700 n 0000 ~ 04507453 n 0000 ~ 04613350 n 0000 | any device that bears the weight of another thing; "there was no place to attach supports for a shelf" 04360501 06 n 01 support 1 009 @ 04361095 n 0000 + 01217043 v 0102 ~ 02669295 n 0000 ~ 02734835 n 0000 ~ 02800675 n 0000 ~ 02929289 n 0000 ~ 03387016 n 0000 ~ 03903868 n 0000 ~ 04011242 n 0000 | supporting structure that holds up or provides a foundation; "the statue stood on a marble support" 04360798 06 n 01 support_column 0 002 @ 03073977 n 0000 ~ 03634899 n 0000 | a column that supports a heavy weight 04360914 06 n 02 support_hose 0 support_stocking 0 001 @ 04323819 n 0000 | elasticized stocking intended to reduce pressure on the veins of the leg (as in case of varicose veins) 04361095 06 n 01 supporting_structure 0 004 @ 04341686 n 0000 ~ 03391770 n 0000 ~ 04226537 n 0000 ~ 04360501 n 0000 | a structure that serves to support something 04361260 06 n 01 supporting_tower 0 002 @ 04460130 n 0000 ~ 04479823 n 0000 | a tower that serves to support something 04361381 06 n 01 suppository 0 001 @ 03740161 n 0000 | a small plug of medication designed for insertion into the rectum or vagina where it melts 04361529 06 n 02 suppressant 0 appetite_suppressant 0 001 @ 03247620 n 0000 | a drug that suppresses appetite 04361641 06 n 02 suppressor 0 suppresser 0 003 @ 03269401 n 0000 + 00462092 v 0201 ~ 04364160 n 0000 | an electrical device for suppressing unwanted currents 04361801 06 n 01 surbase 0 001 @ 03780392 n 0000 | the molding or border above the base of a structure (a pedestal or podium or wall) 04361937 06 n 01 surcoat 0 001 @ 04497570 n 0000 | a tunic worn over a knight's armor 04362025 06 n 01 surface 0 020 @ 00021939 n 0000 + 01264283 v 0102 ~ 02819881 n 0000 ~ 02857023 n 0000 ~ 03313873 n 0000 ~ 03462594 n 0000 ~ 03536348 n 0000 ~ 03622207 n 0000 ~ 03745712 n 0000 ~ 03774124 n 0000 ~ 03776673 n 0000 ~ 03957567 n 0000 ~ 04152829 n 0000 ~ 04213626 n 0000 ~ 04230093 n 0000 ~ 04267246 n 0000 ~ 04358381 n 0000 ~ 04477091 n 0000 ~ 04530176 n 0000 ~ 04603558 n 0000 | the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary; "there is a special cleaner for these surfaces"; "the cloth had a pattern of red dots on a white surface" 04362624 06 n 03 surface_gauge 0 surface_gage 0 scribing_block 0 001 @ 03429288 n 0000 | gauge consisting of a scriber mounted on an adjustable stand; used to test the accuracy of plane surfaces 04362821 06 n 01 surface_lift 0 002 @ 04231693 n 0000 ~ 04396650 n 0000 | a ski tow that pulls skiers up a slope without lifting them off the ground 04362972 06 n 01 surface_search_radar 0 001 @ 03812382 n 0000 | a naval radar to search for surface targets 04363082 06 n 01 surface_ship 0 002 @ 04552696 n 0000 ! 04348184 n 0101 | a warship that operates on the surface of the water 04363210 06 n 02 surface-to-air_missile 0 SAM 0 004 @ 03466162 n 0000 #p 04363412 n 0000 ~ 03718699 n 0000 ~ 04320405 n 0000 | a guided missile fired from land or shipboard against an airborne target 04363412 06 n 01 surface-to-air_missile_system 0 002 @ 04196080 n 0000 %p 04363210 n 0000 | the shipboard system that fires missiles at aircraft 04363559 06 n 01 surfboard 0 002 @ 02856463 n 0000 + 01948077 v 0101 | a narrow buoyant board for riding surf 04363671 06 n 01 surfboat 0 001 @ 02858304 n 0000 | a boat that can be launched or landed in heavy surf 04363777 06 n 01 surcoat 1 001 @ 03057021 n 0000 | a loose outer coat usually of rich material 04363874 06 n 01 surgeon's_knot 0 001 @ 03627232 n 0000 | any of several knots used in tying stitches or ligatures 04363991 06 n 01 surgery 1 002 @ 04105893 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a room where a doctor or dentist can be consulted; "he read the warning in the doctor's surgery" 04364160 06 n 05 surge_suppressor 0 surge_protector 0 spike_suppressor 0 spike_arrester 0 lightning_arrester 0 001 @ 04361641 n 0000 | electrical device inserted in a power line to protect equipment from sudden fluctuations in current 04364397 06 n 01 surgical_dressing 0 002 @ 03237639 n 0000 %p 03430091 n 0000 | a loosely woven cotton dressing for incisions made during surgery 04364545 06 n 01 surgical_instrument 0 011 @ 03739693 n 0000 ~ 03149810 n 0000 ~ 03178316 n 0000 ~ 03198223 n 0000 ~ 03514451 n 0000 ~ 03924532 n 0000 ~ 04006411 n 0000 ~ 04083800 n 0000 ~ 04249204 n 0000 ~ 04364827 n 0000 ~ 04479526 n 0000 | a medical instrument used in surgery 04364827 06 n 01 surgical_knife 0 005 @ 03623556 n 0000 @ 04364545 n 0000 ~ 02985506 n 0000 ~ 03637618 n 0000 ~ 04142434 n 0000 | a very sharp knife used in surgery 04364994 06 n 01 surplice 0 001 @ 04532106 n 0000 | a loose-fitting white ecclesiastical vestment with wide sleeves 04365112 06 n 01 surrey 0 001 @ 02968473 n 0000 | a light four-wheeled horse-drawn carriage; has two or four seats 04365229 06 n 01 surtout 0 001 @ 03456665 n 0000 | a man's overcoat in the style of a frock coat 04365328 06 n 01 surveillance_system 0 001 @ 03049066 n 0000 | a closed-circuit television system used to maintain close observation of a person or group 04365484 06 n 02 surveying_instrument 0 surveyor's_instrument 0 009 @ 03574816 n 0000 ~ 02696843 n 0000 ~ 02697022 n 0000 ~ 03043798 n 0000 ~ 03955615 n 0000 ~ 04053767 n 0000 %p 04216963 n 0000 ~ 04365751 n 0000 ~ 04419073 n 0000 | an instrument used by surveyors 04365751 06 n 01 surveyor's_level 0 004 @ 04365484 n 0000 ~ 02667693 n 0000 ~ 03256472 n 0000 %p 03658858 n 0000 | surveying instrument consisting basically of a small telescope with an attached spirit level rotating around a vertical axis; for measuring relative heights of land 04366033 06 n 01 sushi_bar 0 001 @ 02789487 n 0000 | a bar where sushi is served 04366116 06 n 02 suspension 0 suspension_system 0 004 @ 03738241 n 0000 #p 03791235 n 0000 #p 02959942 n 0000 %p 04198797 n 0000 | a mechanical system of springs or shock absorbers connecting the wheels and axles to the chassis of a wheeled vehicle 04366367 06 n 01 suspension_bridge 0 018 @ 02898711 n 0000 ~i 02712762 n 0000 ~i 02830294 n 0000 ~i 02876193 n 0000 ~i 02906027 n 0000 ~i 02906578 n 0000 %p 02933842 n 0000 ~i 03172602 n 0000 ~i 03435825 n 0000 ~i 03444601 n 0000 ~i 03548797 n 0000 ~i 03608224 n 0000 ~i 03702904 n 0000 ~i 03934416 n 0000 ~i 03981204 n 0000 ~i 04383401 n 0000 ~i 04529312 n 0000 ~i 04549276 n 0000 | a bridge that has a roadway supported by cables that are anchored at both ends 04366832 06 n 02 suspensory 0 suspensory_bandage 0 001 @ 02785648 n 0000 | a bandage of elastic fabric applied to uplift a dependant part (as the scrotum or a pendulous breast) 04367011 06 n 02 sustaining_pedal 0 loud_pedal 0 002 @ 03903424 n 0000 #p 03928116 n 0000 | a pedal on a piano that lifts the dampers from the strings and so allows them to continue vibrating 04367205 06 n 01 suture 0 003 @ 04426788 n 0000 + 01296154 v 0101 %s 02983741 n 0000 | thread of catgut or silk or wire used by surgeons to stitch tissues together 04367371 06 n 02 suture 1 surgical_seam 0 002 @ 04160372 n 0000 + 01296154 v 0101 | a seam used in surgery 04367480 06 n 03 swab 0 swob 0 mop 0 007 @ 03039947 n 0000 + 01393339 v 0303 + 01244178 v 0202 + 01244178 v 0101 ~ 03258905 n 0000 %p 03785142 n 0000 ~ 04283905 n 0000 | cleaning implement consisting of absorbent material fastened to a handle; for cleaning floors 04367746 06 n 01 swab 1 002 @ 03563967 n 0000 + 01233194 v 0102 | implement consisting of a small piece of cotton that is used to apply medication or cleanse a wound or obtain a specimen of a secretion 04367950 06 n 02 swaddling_clothes 0 swaddling_bands 0 002 @ 03419014 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | a garment (a gown or narrow strips of cloth) for an infant 04368109 06 n 01 swag 0 002 @ 02919414 n 0000 ;r 08831004 n 0000 | a bundle containing the personal belongings of a swagman 04368235 06 n 01 swage_block 0 001 @ 02852523 n 0000 | an iron block cut with holes and grooves to assist in cold working metal 04368365 06 n 01 swagger_stick 0 001 @ 02949202 n 0000 | a short cane or stick covered with leather and carried by army officers 04368496 06 n 03 swallow-tailed_coat 0 swallowtail 0 morning_coat 0 003 @ 03589791 n 0000 #p 03239054 n 0000 #p 03786194 n 0000 | a man's full-dress jacket with two long tapering tails at the back 04368695 06 n 02 swamp_buggy 0 marsh_buggy 0 001 @ 02704792 n 0000 | an amphibious vehicle typically having four-wheel drive and a raised body 04368840 06 n 01 swan's_down 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | soft woolen fabric used especially for baby clothes 04368949 06 n 01 swatch 0 001 @ 03932670 n 0000 | a sample piece of cloth 04369025 06 n 02 swathe 0 wrapping 2 003 @ 02785648 n 0000 + 01283208 v 0201 + 01300271 v 0102 | an enveloping bandage 04369146 06 n 01 swathing 0 002 @ 03122748 n 0000 + 01300271 v 0102 | cloth coverings wrapped around something (as a wound or a baby) 04369282 06 n 03 swatter 0 flyswatter 0 flyswat 0 003 @ 03563967 n 0000 + 01375458 v 0101 + 01396937 v 0101 | an implement with a flat part (of mesh or plastic) and a long handle; used to kill insects 04369485 06 n 01 sweat_bag 0 001 @ 02773037 n 0000 | a porous bag (usually of canvas) that holds water and cools it by evaporation 04369618 06 n 01 sweatband 1 001 @ 02784218 n 0000 | a band of fabric or leather sewn inside the crown of a hat 04369732 06 n 01 sweatband 2 001 @ 02784218 n 0000 | a band of material tied around the forehead or wrist to absorb sweat 04369856 06 n 01 sweatbox 0 001 @ 03183080 n 0000 | a device that causes tobacco leaves or fruit or hides to sweat 04369973 06 n 01 sweatbox 1 001 @ 02991302 n 0000 | small or narrow cell 04370048 06 n 02 sweater 0 jumper 4 007 @ 03419014 n 0000 ;u 08860123 n 0204 ~ 02963159 n 0000 %p 03814528 n 0000 %p 03815278 n 0000 ~ 04021028 n 0000 ~ 04502197 n 0000 | a crocheted or knitted garment covering the upper part of the body 04370288 06 n 02 sweat_pants 0 sweatpants 0 003 @ 04489008 n 0000 #p 04370774 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | loose-fitting trousers with elastic cuffs; worn by athletes 04370456 06 n 01 sweatshirt 0 002 @ 04021028 n 0000 #p 04370774 n 0000 | cotton knit pullover with long sleeves worn during athletic activity 04370600 06 n 01 sweatshop 0 001 @ 03316406 n 0000 | factory where workers do piecework for poor pay and are prevented from forming unions; common in the clothing industry 04370774 06 n 04 sweat_suit 0 sweatsuit 0 sweats 0 workout_suit 0 003 @ 03419014 n 0000 %p 04370288 n 0000 %p 04370456 n 0000 | garment consisting of sweat pants and a sweatshirt 04370955 06 n 02 sweep 0 sweep_oar 0 001 @ 03837422 n 0000 | a long oar used in an open boat 04371050 06 n 02 sweep_hand 0 sweep-second 0 001 @ 04164757 n 0000 | a second hand that is mounted on the same center as the hour and minute hand and is read on the minutes 04371225 06 n 03 swimming_pool 0 swimming_bath 0 natatorium 0 003 @ 03982060 n 0000 @ 02752311 n 0000 #p 03661861 n 0000 | pool that provides a facility for swimming; "`swimming bath' is a British term" 04371430 06 n 02 swimming_trunks 0 bathing_trunks 0 002 @ 04371563 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | swimsuit worn by men while swimming 04371563 06 n 05 swimsuit 0 swimwear 0 bathing_suit 0 swimming_costume 0 bathing_costume 0 004 @ 03419014 n 0000 ~ 02837789 n 0000 ~ 03710721 n 0000 ~ 04371430 n 0000 | tight fitting garment worn for swimming 04371774 06 n 01 swing 0 005 @ 03736970 n 0000 @ 03964744 n 0000 #p 03963645 n 0000 + 02717472 v 0102 ~ 04475411 n 0000 | mechanical device used as a plaything to support someone swinging back and forth 04371979 06 n 02 swing_door 0 swinging_door 0 004 @ 03221720 n 0000 ~ 02812505 n 0000 %p 03521076 n 0000 %p 03882611 n 0000 | a door that swings on a double hinge; opens in either direction 04372171 06 n 01 switch 0 006 @ 03575958 n 0000 + 01411630 v 0101 ~ 02842809 n 0000 ~ 02949084 n 0000 ~ 03330002 n 0000 ~ 04056180 n 0000 | a flexible implement used as an instrument of punishment 04372370 06 n 03 switch 1 electric_switch 0 electrical_switch 0 010 @ 03096960 n 0000 + 01510173 v 0103 ~ 03078670 n 0000 ~ 03153948 n 0000 ~ 03561169 n 0000 ~ 04027023 n 0000 ~ 04169437 n 0000 ~ 04428008 n 0000 ~ 04438643 n 0000 ~ 04445952 n 0000 | control consisting of a mechanical or electrical or electronic device for making or breaking or changing the connections in a circuit 04372756 06 n 01 switch 2 001 @ 04048075 n 0000 | railroad track having two movable rails and necessary connections; used to turn a train from one track to another or to store rolling stock 04372948 06 n 01 switch 3 001 @ 03476083 n 0000 | hairpiece consisting of a tress of false hair; used by women to give shape to a coiffure 04373089 06 n 04 switchblade 0 switchblade_knife 0 flick-knife 0 flick_knife 0 001 @ 03973628 n 0000 | a pocketknife with a blade that springs open at the press of a button 04373264 06 n 03 switchboard 0 patchboard 0 plugboard 0 002 @ 02994858 n 0000 #p 04402746 n 0000 | telephone central where circuits are completed with patchcords 04373428 06 n 02 switch_engine 0 donkey_engine 1 001 @ 03684823 n 0000 | a locomotive for switching rolling stock in a railroad yard 04373563 06 n 01 swivel 0 002 @ 03119510 n 0000 + 02046572 v 0102 | a coupling (as in a chain) that has one end that turns on a headed pin 04373704 06 n 01 swivel_chair 0 001 @ 03001627 n 0000 | a chair that swivels on its base 04373795 06 n 01 swizzle_stick 0 001 @ 04317420 n 0000 | a small stick used to stir mixed drinks 04373894 06 n 04 sword 0 blade 1 brand 0 steel 1 015 @ 04565375 n 0000 ~ 02771750 n 0000 %p 02848216 n 0000 ~ 02904640 n 0000 ~ 02987492 n 0000 ~ 03153246 n 0000 ~i 03302030 n 0000 ~ 03318865 n 0000 ~ 03327691 n 0000 %p 03375443 n 0000 %p 03385420 n 0000 %p 03474896 n 0000 %p 03520654 n 0000 ~ 04054361 n 0000 %p 13902482 n 0000 | a cutting or thrusting weapon that has a long metal blade and a hilt with a hand guard 04374315 06 n 02 sword_cane 0 sword_stick 0 001 @ 02949202 n 0000 | a cane concealing a sword or dagger 04374421 06 n 01 sword_knot 0 001 @ 04395201 n 0000 | an ornamental tassel on the hilt of a sword 04374521 06 n 01 S_wrench 0 001 @ 03848168 n 0000 | a wrench with an S-shaped handle 04374608 06 n 01 Sydney_Harbor_Bridge 0 002 @i 04311004 n 0000 #p 08833295 n 0000 | a steel arch bridge in Sydney, Australia 04374735 06 n 03 synagogue 0 temple 2 tabernacle 1 003 @ 03953416 n 0000 ;c 06232880 n 0000 ~i 04408330 n 0000 | (Judaism) the place of worship for a Jewish congregation 04374907 06 n 01 synchrocyclotron 0 001 @ 03156071 n 0000 | cyclotron that achieves relativistic velocities by modulating the frequency of the accelerating electric field 04375080 06 n 01 synchroflash 0 001 @ 03183080 n 0000 | a device used in photography to synchronize the peak of a flash with the opening of the camera shutter 04375241 06 n 01 synchromesh 0 001 @ 04377057 n 0000 | an automotive system for shifting gears in which the gears revolve at the same speed and so shift smoothly 04375405 06 n 03 synchronous_converter 0 rotary 1 rotary_converter 0 001 @ 03269203 n 0000 | electrical converter consisting of a synchronous machine that converts alternating to direct current or vice versa 04375615 06 n 01 synchronous_motor 0 001 @ 03273061 n 0000 | electric motor in which the speed of rotation is proportional to the frequency of the A.C. power 04375775 06 n 01 synchrotron 0 002 @ 03156071 n 0000 ~ 03113505 n 0000 | cyclotron in which the electric field is maintained at a constant frequency 04375926 06 n 04 synchroscope 0 synchronoscope 0 synchronizer 0 synchroniser 0 003 @ 03733925 n 0000 + 00393953 v 0301 + 00393953 v 0402 | an instrument that indicates whether two periodic motions are synchronous (especially an instrument that enables a pilot to synchronize the propellers of a plane that has two or more engines) 04376259 06 n 01 synergist 0 003 @ 03247620 n 0000 + 13564910 n 0102 ! 02714883 n 0101 | a drug that augments the activity of another drug 04376400 06 n 02 synthesizer 0 synthesiser 0 005 @ 03279153 n 0000 @ 03614532 n 0000 ;c 07020895 n 0000 + 00644066 v 0202 + 00644066 v 0101 | (music) an electronic instrument (usually played with a keyboard) that generates and modifies sounds electronically and can imitate a variety of other musical instruments 04376715 06 n 01 synthetism 0 001 @ 03434943 n 0000 | a genre of French painting characterized by bright flat shapes and symbolic treatments of abstract ideas 04376876 06 n 01 syringe 0 005 @ 03739693 n 0000 + 01373422 v 0101 %p 02915480 n 0000 ~ 03228533 n 0000 ~ 03555662 n 0000 | a medical instrument used to inject or withdraw fluids 04377057 06 n 01 system 0 031 @ 03575240 n 0000 ~ 02757462 n 0000 ~ 03078287 n 0000 ~ 03085915 n 0000 ~ 03095965 n 0000 ~ 03098806 n 0000 ~ 03164344 n 0000 ~ 03232417 n 0000 ~ 03302938 n 0000 ~ 03305300 n 0000 ~ 03305953 n 0000 ~ 03465818 n 0000 ~ 03533486 n 0000 ~ 03569293 n 0000 %p 03570372 n 0000 ~ 03683457 n 0000 ~ 03733281 n 0000 ~ 03738241 n 0000 %p 03778600 n 0000 ~ 03811444 n 0000 ~ 03820728 n 0000 ~ 03820950 n 0000 ~ 04013060 n 0000 ~ 04080138 n 0000 ~ 04141712 n 0000 ~ 04166111 n 0000 ~ 04170694 n 0000 ~ 04196080 n 0000 ~ 04258732 n 0000 ~ 04289195 n 0000 ~ 04375241 n 0000 | instrumentality that combines interrelated interacting artifacts designed to work as a coherent entity; "he bought a new stereo system"; "the system consists of a motor and a small computer" 04377842 06 n 01 system_clock 0 001 @ 03277771 n 0000 | an electronic device in a computer that issues a steady high-frequency signal that synchronizes all the internal components 04378024 06 n 01 system_clock 1 001 @ 03046257 n 0000 | a time-of-day clock in a computer system 04378123 06 n 01 tab 1 001 @ 04339291 n 0000 | a short strip of material attached to or projecting from something in order to facilitate opening or identifying or handling it; "pull the tab to open the can"; "files with a red tab will be stored separately"; "the collar has a tab with a button hole"; "the filing cards were organized by cards having indexed tabs" 04378489 06 n 01 tabard 0 001 @ 04497570 n 0000 | a short sleeveless outer tunic emblazoned with a coat of arms; worn by a knight over his armor or by a herald 04378651 06 n 01 Tabernacle 0 003 @ 04133648 n 0000 ;c 06232880 n 0000 %p 03527675 n 0000 | (Judaism) a portable sanctuary in which the Jews carried the Ark of the Covenant on their exodus 04378842 06 n 02 Tabernacle 2 Mormon_Tabernacle 0 002 @i 04407435 n 0000 #p 09147046 n 0000 | the Mormon temple 04378956 06 n 02 tabi 0 tabis 0 001 @ 04254777 n 0000 | a sock with a separation for the big toe; worn with thong sandals by the Japanese 04379096 06 n 02 tab_key 0 tab 2 002 @ 03613592 n 0000 #p 04505470 n 0000 | the key on a typewriter or a word processor that causes a tabulation 04379243 06 n 01 table 1 031 @ 03405725 n 0000 ~ 02699629 n 0000 ~ 02874214 n 0000 ~ 02894337 n 0000 ~ 02964075 n 0000 ~ 02964196 n 0000 ~ 03063968 n 0000 ~ 03090000 n 0000 ~ 03092883 n 0000 ~ 03116530 n 0000 ~ 03179701 n 0000 ~ 03238586 n 0000 ~ 03246933 n 0000 ~ 03414676 n 0000 ~ 03465426 n 0000 ~ 03620967 n 0000 %p 03654826 n 0000 ~ 03850492 n 0000 ~ 03892728 n 0000 ~ 03904060 n 0000 ~ 03934565 n 0000 ~ 03961630 n 0000 ~ 03982430 n 0000 ~i 04114554 n 0000 ~ 04301000 n 0000 ~ 04381587 n 0000 %p 04381860 n 0000 %p 04381994 n 0000 ~ 04398951 n 0000 ~ 04480033 n 0000 ~ 04603729 n 0000 | a piece of furniture having a smooth flat top that is usually supported by one or more vertical legs; "it was a sturdy table" 04379964 06 n 01 table 2 002 @ 03405725 n 0000 ~ 03201208 n 0000 | a piece of furniture with tableware for a meal laid out on it; "I reserved a table at my favorite restaurant" 04380143 06 n 01 tablecloth 0 002 @ 04380617 n 0000 ~ 04397378 n 0000 | a covering spread over a dining table 04380255 06 n 01 tablefork 0 001 @ 03383948 n 0000 | a fork for eating at a dining table 04380346 06 n 01 table_knife 0 006 @ 03623556 n 0000 @ 03153375 n 0000 ~ 02928049 n 0000 ~ 02976249 n 0000 ~ 03352366 n 0000 ~ 04307986 n 0000 | a knife used for eating at dining table 04380533 06 n 01 table_lamp 0 001 @ 03636649 n 0000 | a lamp that sits on a table 04380617 06 n 02 table_linen 0 napery 0 006 @ 03672352 n 0000 ~ 03160894 n 0000 ~ 03807537 n 0000 ~ 03952886 n 0000 ~ 04380143 n 0000 ~ 04476526 n 0000 | linens for the dining table 04380801 06 n 02 table_mat 0 hot_pad 2 001 @ 03872495 n 0000 | a pad for use under a hot dish to protect a table 04380916 06 n 01 table_saw 0 001 @ 03034663 n 0000 | a circular saw mounted under a table or bench so that the blade of the saw projects up through a slot 04381073 06 n 01 tablespoon 0 001 @ 04284002 n 0000 | a spoon larger than a dessert spoon; used for serving 04381183 06 n 01 tablet 1 001 @ 02937469 n 0000 | a small flat compressed cake of some substance; "a tablet of soap" 04381302 06 n 01 tablet 2 003 @ 04233405 n 0000 ~ 02666347 n 0000 ~ 04234670 n 0000 | a slab of stone or wood suitable for bearing an inscription 04381450 06 n 01 tablet-armed_chair 0 002 @ 03001627 n 0000 %p 04607982 n 0000 | a chair with an arm that has been widened for writing 04381587 06 n 03 table-tennis_table 0 ping-pong_table 0 pingpong_table 0 001 @ 04379243 n 0000 | a table used for playing table tennis 04381724 06 n 03 table-tennis_racquet 0 table-tennis_bat 0 pingpong_paddle 0 001 @ 03873848 n 0000 | paddle used to play table tennis 04381860 06 n 01 tabletop 0 003 @ 04603558 n 0000 #p 04379243 n 0000 ~ 03118245 n 0000 | the top horizontal work surface of a table 04381994 06 n 01 tableware 0 013 @ 04550840 n 0000 #p 04379243 n 0000 ~ 03025755 n 0000 ~ 03133538 n 0000 ~ 03153375 n 0000 ~ 03202622 n 0000 ~ 03361945 n 0000 ~ 03439064 n 0000 ~ 03445472 n 0000 ~ 04175380 n 0000 ~ 04220945 n 0000 ~ 04221424 n 0000 ~ 04398309 n 0000 | articles for use at the table (dishes and silverware and glassware) 04382334 06 n 02 tabor 0 tabour 0 001 @ 03249569 n 0000 | a small drum with one head of soft calfskin 04382438 06 n 02 taboret 0 tabouret 0 001 @ 04326896 n 0000 | a low stool in the shape of a drum 04382537 06 n 02 tachistoscope 0 t-scope 0 001 @ 04147495 n 0000 | scientific instrument used by psychologists; presents visual stimuli for brief exposures 04382695 06 n 01 tachograph 0 001 @ 04382880 n 0000 | a tachometer that produces a graphical record of its readings; used to record the speed and duration of trips in a motor vehicle 04382880 06 n 02 tachometer 0 tach 0 002 @ 03733925 n 0000 ~ 04382695 n 0000 | measuring instrument for indicating speed of rotation 04383015 06 n 02 tachymeter 0 tacheometer 0 001 @ 04419073 n 0000 | a theodolite designed for rapid measurements 04383130 06 n 01 tack 0 005 @ 03804744 n 0000 + 01357429 v 0101 ~ 02967991 n 0000 ~ 04431745 n 0000 ~ 04440399 n 0000 | a short nail with a sharp point and a large head 04383301 06 n 01 tack_hammer 0 001 @ 03481172 n 0000 | a light hammer that is used to drive tacks 04383401 06 n 01 Tacoma_Narrows_Bridge 0 002 @i 04366367 n 0000 #p 09154731 n 0000 | a suspension bridge across Puget Sound at Tacoma 04383537 06 n 02 tadalafil 0 Cialis 0 002 @ 04537602 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | virility drug (trade name Cialis) used to treat erectile dysfunction in men 04383696 06 n 03 taenia 0 tenia 0 fillet 0 002 @ 03502042 n 0000 + 01678957 v 0301 | a narrow headband or strip of ribbon worn as a headband 04383839 06 n 01 taffeta 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a crisp smooth lustrous fabric 04383923 06 n 01 taffrail 0 001 @ 04047401 n 0000 | the railing around the stern of a ship 04384016 06 n 03 tail 1 tail_assembly 0 empennage 0 005 @ 04059701 n 0000 #p 03408054 n 0000 %p 03536568 n 0000 %p 04294426 n 0000 %p 04530283 n 0000 | the rear part of an aircraft 04384199 06 n 01 tail 2 004 @ 04085181 n 0000 #p 13388245 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 ! 03501811 n 0101 | (usually plural) the reverse side of a coin that does not bear the representation of a person's head 04384406 06 n 03 tail_fin 1 tailfin 1 fin 3 003 @ 03169390 n 0000 #p 02958343 n 0000 + 02225911 v 0301 | one of a pair of decorations projecting above the rear fenders of an automobile 04384593 06 n 02 tailgate 0 tailboard 0 003 @ 03427296 n 0000 #p 02814533 n 0000 #p 04490091 n 0000 | a gate at the rear of a vehicle; can be lowered for loading 04384757 06 n 01 tail_gate 1 001 @ 03427296 n 0000 | a gate downstream from a lock or canal that is used to control the flow of water at the lower end 04384910 06 n 04 taillight 0 tail_lamp 0 rear_light 0 rear_lamp 0 002 @ 03636248 n 0000 #p 03270165 n 0000 | lamp (usually red) mounted at the rear of a motor vehicle 04385079 06 n 01 tailor-made 0 001 @ 03051540 n 0000 | custom-made clothing 04385157 06 n 01 tailor's_chalk 0 001 @ 03003091 n 0000 | chalk used by tailors to make temporary marks on cloth 04385272 06 n 01 tailor's_tack 0 001 @ 04180314 n 0000 | a loose, looped, sewing stitch used to transfer marking for darts, etc., from a pattern to material 04385431 06 n 01 tailpiece 0 001 @ 02728763 n 0000 | appendage added to extend the length of something 04385536 06 n 01 tailpipe 0 002 @ 03944672 n 0000 #p 03302938 n 0000 | a pipe carrying fumes from the muffler to the rear of a car 04385669 06 n 01 tailrace 0 001 @ 04559275 n 0000 | a watercourse that carries water away from a mill or water wheel or turbine 04385799 06 n 02 tail_rotor 0 anti-torque_rotor 0 001 @ 04111668 n 0000 | rotor consisting of a rotating airfoil on the tail of a single-rotor helicopter; keeps the helicopter from spinning in the direction opposite to the rotation of the main rotor 04386051 06 n 01 tailstock 0 001 @ 04359589 n 0000 | support consisting of the movable part of a lathe that slides along the bed in alignment with the headstock and is locked into position to support the free end of the workpiece 04386283 06 n 01 Taj_Mahal 0 001 @i 03732114 n 0000 | beautiful mausoleum at Agra built by the Mogul emperor Shah Jahan (completed in 1649) in memory of his favorite wife 04386456 06 n 01 take-up 0 001 @ 03183080 n 0000 | any of various devices for reducing slack (as in a sewing machine) or taking up motion (as in a loom); "a take-up that winds photographic film on a spool" 04386664 06 n 01 talaria 0 002 @ 04133789 n 0000 ;c 00933420 n 0000 | a winged sandal (as worn by Hermes in Graeco-Roman art) 04386792 06 n 02 talcum 0 talcum_powder 0 002 @ 04447276 n 0000 %s 15066367 n 0000 | a toilet powder made of purified talc and usually scented; absorbs excess moisture 04386962 06 n 01 talking_book 0 001 @ 04262678 n 0000 | sound recording of someone reading a book; frequently used by blind people 04387095 06 n 03 tam 0 tam-o'-shanter 0 tammy 2 001 @ 02954340 n 0000 | a woolen cap of Scottish origin 04387201 06 n 01 tambour 0 001 @ 03249569 n 0000 | a drum 04387261 06 n 03 tambour 1 embroidery_frame 0 embroidery_hoop 0 001 @ 03391770 n 0000 | a frame made of two hoops; used for embroidering 04387400 06 n 01 tambourine 0 001 @ 03249569 n 0000 | a shallow drum with a single drumhead and with metallic disks in the sides 04387531 06 n 01 tammy 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | plain-woven (often glazed) fabric of wool or wool and cotton used especially formerly for linings and garments and curtains 04387706 06 n 03 tamp 0 tamper 0 tamping_bar 0 004 @ 04451818 n 0000 + 01574571 v 0202 + 01574571 v 0102 ~ 04313986 n 0000 | a tool for tamping (e.g., for tamping tobacco into a pipe bowl or a charge into a drill hole etc.) 04387932 06 n 01 Tampax 0 002 @ 04388162 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0000 | tampon used to absorb menstrual flow 04388040 06 n 02 tampion 0 tompion 0 001 @ 03967942 n 0000 | plug for the muzzle of a gun to keep out dust and moisture 04388162 06 n 01 tampon 0 003 @ 03967942 n 0000 + 01423167 v 0101 ~ 04387932 n 0000 | plug of cotton or other absorbent material; inserted into wound or body cavity to absorb exuded fluids (especially blood) 04388372 06 n 01 tandem_trailer 0 001 @ 04467665 n 0000 | trucking rig with two trailers in tandem 04388473 06 n 01 tandoor 0 001 @ 03862676 n 0000 | a clay oven used in northern India and Pakistan 04388574 06 n 01 tangram 0 001 @ 04028315 n 0000 | a Chinese puzzle consisting of a square divided into seven pieces that must be arranged to match particular designs 04388743 06 n 02 tank 0 storage_tank 0 010 @ 04531098 n 0000 + 00185348 v 0101 + 02282082 v 0101 ~ 02732072 n 0000 ~ 03035715 n 0000 ~ 03423568 n 0000 ~ 03426134 n 0000 ~ 04078574 n 0000 ~ 04173046 n 0000 ~ 04560113 n 0000 | a large (usually metallic) vessel for holding gases or liquids 04389033 06 n 04 tank 1 army_tank 0 armored_combat_vehicle 0 armoured_combat_vehicle 0 007 @ 03764276 n 0000 @ 02740533 n 0000 @ 04464852 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 %p 02950826 n 0000 %p 03469175 n 0000 ~ 03886053 n 0000 | an enclosed armored military vehicle; has a cannon and moves on caterpillar treads 04389340 06 n 01 tanka 0 001 @ 03876519 n 0000 | a Tibetan religious painting on fabric 04389430 06 n 01 tankard 0 001 @ 03241496 n 0000 | large drinking vessel with one handle 04389521 06 n 02 tank_car 0 tank 2 001 @ 03393912 n 0000 | a freight car that transports liquids or gases in bulk 04389637 06 n 01 tank_circuit 0 001 @ 03033362 n 0000 | an oscillatory circuit 04389718 06 n 01 tank_destroyer 0 001 @ 02740533 n 0000 | an armored vehicle equipped with an antitank gun and capable of high speeds 04389854 06 n 02 tank_engine 0 tank_locomotive 0 001 @ 03684823 n 0000 | a locomotive that carries its own fuel and water; no tender is needed 04389999 06 n 01 tanker_plane 0 001 @ 02691156 n 0000 | an airplane constructed to transport chemicals that can be dropped in order to fight a forest fire 04390156 06 n 01 tank_furnace 0 001 @ 03404449 n 0000 | furnace into one end of which a batch of measured raw materials is shoveled and from the other end molten glass is obtained 04390338 06 n 01 tank_iron 0 001 @ 03961250 n 0000 | plate iron that is thinner than boilerplate but thicker than sheet iron or stovepipe iron 04390483 06 n 01 tank_shell 0 001 @ 04190464 n 0000 | a shell fired by the cannon on a tank 04390577 06 n 01 tank_top 0 001 @ 04197391 n 0000 | a tight-fitting sleeveless shirt with wide shoulder straps and low neck and no front opening; often worn over a shirt or blouse 04390759 06 n 01 tannery 0 002 @ 04602044 n 0000 + 00511430 v 0101 | workplace where skins and hides are tanned 04390873 06 n 01 tannoy 0 003 @ 03691459 n 0000 #p 04018155 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a loudspeaker 04390977 06 n 02 tap 1 spigot 1 006 @ 03967942 n 0000 #p 02795169 n 0000 + 10691764 n 0101 + 01613732 v 0101 + 01854519 v 0101 + 02360274 v 0101 | a plug for a bunghole in a cask 04391158 06 n 01 tap 2 002 @ 04451818 n 0000 + 01403314 v 0101 | a tool for cutting female (internal) screw threads 04391276 06 n 01 tap 3 003 @ 03959936 n 0000 ;c 00428270 n 0000 + 01895757 v 0102 | a small metal plate that attaches to the toe or heel of a shoe (as in tap dancing) 04391445 06 n 02 tapa 0 tappa 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a paperlike cloth made in the South Pacific by pounding tapa bark 04391569 06 n 01 tape 0 005 @ 04339291 n 0000 + 01331818 v 0101 ~ 02680337 n 0000 ~ 03572107 n 0000 ~ 04568944 n 0000 | a long thin piece of cloth or paper as used for binding or fastening; "he used a piece of tape for a belt"; "he wrapped a tape around the package" 04391838 06 n 03 tape 1 tape_recording 0 taping 0 007 @ 04063868 n 0000 + 00998399 v 0302 + 00999270 v 0201 + 00998399 v 0102 + 01003049 v 0102 ~ 02757810 n 0000 ~ 04534520 n 0000 | a recording made on magnetic tape; "the several recordings were combined on a master tape" 04392113 06 n 03 tape 3 tapeline 0 tape_measure 0 001 @ 03733925 n 0000 | measuring instrument consisting of a narrow strip (cloth or metal) marked in inches or centimeters and used for measuring lengths; "the carpenter should have used his tape measure" 04392370 06 n 01 tape_cartridge 0 001 @ 02972182 n 0000 | a cartridge containing magnetic tape; for use with audio or video recorders or computer systems 04392526 06 n 01 tape_deck 0 004 @ 03278248 n 0000 #p 02757462 n 0000 ~ 02979074 n 0000 %p 04392764 n 0000 | electronic equipment for making or playing magnetic tapes (but without amplifiers or speakers); a component in an audio system 04392764 06 n 03 tape_drive 0 tape_transport 0 transport 1 003 @ 03738472 n 0000 #p 04392526 n 0000 #p 04393095 n 0000 | a mechanism that transports magnetic tape across the read/write heads of a tape playback/recorder 04392985 06 n 01 tape_player 0 001 @ 03278248 n 0000 | electronic equipment for playing back magnetic tapes 04393095 06 n 02 tape_recorder 0 tape_machine 0 006 @ 03707597 n 0000 + 00999270 v 0101 ~ 03192543 n 0000 %p 03706939 n 0000 %p 04392764 n 0000 ~ 04533802 n 0000 | a magnetic recorder using magnetic tape 04393301 06 n 01 taper_file 0 002 @ 03336839 n 0000 ! 02856362 n 0101 | a file with converging edges 04393404 06 n 02 tapestry 0 arras 0 002 @ 03491178 n 0000 %p 03265479 n 0000 | a wall hanging of heavy handwoven fabric with pictorial designs 04393549 06 n 02 tapestry 1 tapis 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a heavy textile with a woven design; used for curtains and upholstery 04393681 06 n 01 Tappan_Zee_Bridge 0 002 @i 02953197 n 0000 #p 09117351 n 0000 | a cantilever bridge across the Hudson River 04393808 06 n 01 tappet 0 001 @ 03659292 n 0000 | a lever that is moved in order to tap something else 04393913 06 n 01 tap_wrench 0 001 @ 04606574 n 0000 | a wrench for turning a tap to create an internal screw thread 04394031 06 n 01 tare 0 002 @ 03118539 n 0000 ;c 00646833 n 0000 | (chemical analysis) a counterweight used in chemical analysis; consists of an empty container that counterbalances the weight of the container holding chemicals 04394261 06 n 02 target 0 butt 3 002 @ 04285146 n 0000 ~ 03039259 n 0000 | sports equipment consisting of an object set up for a marksman or archer to aim at 04394421 06 n 01 target_acquisition_system 0 001 @ 04196080 n 0000 | a shipboard system for the detection and identification and location of a target with enough detail to permit effective weapon employment 04394630 06 n 03 tarmacadam 0 tarmac 0 macadam 0 003 @ 03900509 n 0000 + 01603418 v 0301 + 01603418 v 0203 | a paved surface having compressed layers of broken rocks held together with tar 04394821 06 n 02 tarot_card 0 tarot 0 001 @ 02962545 n 0000 | any of a set of (usually 72) cards that include 22 cards representing virtues and vices and death and fortune etc.; used by fortunetellers 04395024 06 n 02 tarpaulin 0 tarp 0 001 @ 02953673 n 0000 | waterproofed canvas 04395106 06 n 02 tartan 0 plaid 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a cloth having a crisscross design 04395201 06 n 01 tassel 0 002 @ 02681518 n 0000 ~ 04374421 n 0000 | adornment consisting of a bunch of cords fastened at one end 04395332 06 n 02 tasset 0 tasse 0 002 @ 02740764 n 0000 #p 02862048 n 0000 | one of two pieces of armor plate hanging from the fauld to protect the upper thighs 04395495 06 n 01 tatting 0 001 @ 03816849 n 0000 | needlework consisting of handmade lace made by looping and knotting a single thread on a small shuttle 04395651 06 n 01 tattoo 0 002 @ 03178782 n 0000 + 01681333 v 0101 | a design on the skin made by tattooing 04395760 06 n 02 tau_cross 0 St._Anthony's_cross 0 001 @ 03135152 n 0000 | cross resembling the Greek letter tau 04395875 06 n 02 tavern 0 tap_house 0 006 @ 02913152 n 0000 ~ 02823586 n 0000 ~ 02910241 n 0000 ~ 04018399 n 0000 ~ 04055700 n 0000 ~ 07888378 n 0000 | a building with a bar that is licensed to sell alcoholic drinks 04396093 06 n 02 taw 0 shooter 0 002 @ 03721047 n 0000 + 01597286 v 0201 | a large marble used for shooting in the game of marbles 04396226 06 n 01 tawse 0 002 @ 04332987 n 0000 ;r 08890097 n 0000 | a leather strap for punishing children 04396335 06 n 01 taximeter 0 001 @ 03753077 n 0000 | a meter in a taxi that registers the fare (based on the length of the ride) 04396466 06 n 02 taxiway 0 taxi_strip 0 002 @ 03900509 n 0000 #p 02687992 n 0000 | a paved surface in the form of a strip; used by planes taxiing to or from the runway at an airport 04396650 06 n 03 T-bar_lift 0 T-bar 0 Alpine_lift 0 001 @ 04362821 n 0000 | a surface lift where riders hold a bar and are pulled up the hill on their skis 04396808 06 n 01 tea_bag 0 001 @ 02773037 n 0000 | small paper bag holding a measure of tea 04396902 06 n 01 tea_ball 0 001 @ 03621049 n 0000 | a kitchen utensil consisting of a perforated metal ball for making tea 04397027 06 n 04 tea_cart 0 teacart 0 tea_trolley 0 tea_wagon 0 001 @ 04176068 n 0000 | serving cart for serving tea or light refreshments 04397168 06 n 01 tea_chest 0 001 @ 03014705 n 0000 | chest for storing or transporting tea 04397261 06 n 01 teaching_aid 0 002 @ 03294048 n 0000 ~ 02757927 n 0000 | materials and equipment used in teaching 04397378 06 n 01 tea_cloth 0 001 @ 04380143 n 0000 | a small tablecloth 04397452 06 n 01 teacup 0 002 @ 03147509 n 0000 %p 03485997 n 0000 | a cup from which tea is drunk 04397553 06 n 01 tea_garden 0 001 @ 03417345 n 0000 | a public garden where tea is served 04397645 06 n 01 tea_gown 0 001 @ 03450230 n 0000 | a long loose-fitting gown formerly popular for wear at afternoon tea 04397768 06 n 01 teakettle 0 001 @ 03612814 n 0000 | kettle for boiling water to make tea 04397860 06 n 01 tea_maker 0 001 @ 04284002 n 0000 | a covered spoon with perforations 04397949 06 n 01 tea_napkin 0 001 @ 03807537 n 0000 | a small napkin used when tea is served 04398044 06 n 01 teapot 0 002 @ 03990474 n 0000 #m 04398309 n 0000 | pot for brewing tea; usually has a spout and handle 04398167 06 n 01 teaser 1 002 @ 03183080 n 0000 + 01463792 v 0101 | a device for teasing wool; "a teaser is used to disentangle the fibers" 04398309 06 n 02 tea_service 0 tea_set 0 005 @ 04381994 n 0000 %m 03129001 n 0000 %m 04350581 n 0000 %m 04398044 n 0000 %m 04399046 n 0000 | a set of china or silverware for serving tea 04398497 06 n 05 teashop 0 teahouse 0 tearoom 0 tea_parlor 0 tea_parlour 0 003 @ 04081281 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 ~ 02928172 n 0000 | a restaurant where tea and light meals are available 04398688 06 n 01 teaspoon 0 002 @ 04284002 n 0000 ~ 03557270 n 0000 | a small spoon used for stirring tea or coffee; holds about one fluid dram 04398834 06 n 01 tea-strainer 0 001 @ 04332243 n 0000 | a device to keep back tea leaves when pouring a cup of tea 04398951 06 n 01 tea_table 0 001 @ 04379243 n 0000 | a small table for serving afternoon tea 04399046 06 n 01 tea_tray 0 002 @ 04476259 n 0000 #m 04398309 n 0000 | a tray that accommodates a tea service 04399158 06 n 01 tea_urn 0 001 @ 04516214 n 0000 | an urn in which tea is brewed and from which it is served 04399269 06 n 01 technical 0 002 @ 03930630 n 0000 @ 03764276 n 0000 | a pickup truck with a gun mounted on it 04399382 06 n 02 teddy 1 teddy_bear 0 001 @ 03964744 n 0000 | plaything consisting of a child's toy bear (usually plush and stuffed with soft materials) 04399537 06 n 02 tee 0 golf_tee 0 003 @ 03905540 n 0000 @ 03446832 n 0000 + 01499692 v 0101 | a short peg put into the ground to hold a golf ball off the ground 04399700 06 n 02 tee 1 football_tee 0 001 @ 04359589 n 0000 | support holding a football on end and above the ground preparatory to the kickoff 04399846 06 n 02 tee_hinge 0 T_hinge 0 001 @ 03521076 n 0000 | a hinge that looks like the letter T when it is opened; similar to a strap hinge except that one strap has been replaced by half of a butt hinge that can be mortised flush into the stationary frame 04400109 06 n 02 telecom_hotel 0 telco_building 0 001 @ 02913152 n 0000 | a building that houses telecommunications equipment; "the telecom hotels are prime targets for bombing" 04400289 06 n 04 telecommunication_system 0 telecom_system 0 telecommunication_equipment 0 telecom_equipment 0 002 @ 03078287 n 0000 ~ 04404412 n 0000 | a communication system for communicating at a distance 04400499 06 n 02 telegraph 0 telegraphy 0 006 @ 02727825 n 0000 + 10697519 n 0202 + 10697519 n 0201 + 02910074 a 0101 + 10697519 n 0101 + 01007222 v 0102 | apparatus used to communicate at a distance over a wire (usually in Morse code) 04400737 06 n 01 telegraph_key 0 001 @ 03613592 n 0000 | key consisting of a lever that sends a telegraph signal when it is depressed and the circuit is closed 04400899 06 n 01 telemeter 0 002 @ 04147495 n 0000 #p 04265668 n 0000 | any scientific instrument for observing events at a distance and transmitting the information back to the observer 04401088 06 n 03 telephone 0 phone 0 telephone_set 0 013 @ 03278248 n 0000 #p 04402746 n 0000 + 00789448 v 0204 + 00789448 v 0102 ~ 03179910 n 0000 ~ 03187595 n 0000 ~ 03306869 n 0000 ~ 03488438 n 0000 %p 03795123 n 0000 ~ 03902125 n 0000 ~ 04044498 n 0000 ~ 04270371 n 0000 %p 04402580 n 0000 | electronic equipment that converts sound into electrical signals that can be transmitted over distances and then converts received signals back into sounds; "I talked to him on the telephone" 04401578 06 n 01 telephone_bell 0 001 @ 03270695 n 0000 | electric bell that rings to signal a call 04401680 06 n 05 telephone_booth 0 phone_booth 0 call_box 0 telephone_box 0 telephone_kiosk 0 001 @ 02873839 n 0000 | booth for using a telephone 04401828 06 n 02 telephone_cord 0 phone_cord 0 001 @ 04402984 n 0000 | the telephone wire that connects to the handset 04401949 06 n 02 telephone_jack 0 phone_jack 0 001 @ 03589513 n 0000 | a jack for plugging in a telephone 04402057 06 n 05 telephone_line 0 phone_line 0 telephone_circuit 0 subscriber_line 0 line 7 009 @ 03091374 n 0000 ~ 03196990 n 0000 ~ 03543012 n 0000 ~ 03639497 n 0000 ~ 03894933 n 0000 ~ 04006227 n 0000 ~ 04449700 n 0000 ~ 04492157 n 0000 ~ 04563942 n 0000 | a telephone connection 04402342 06 n 02 telephone_plug 0 phone_plug 0 001 @ 03968293 n 0000 | a plug for connecting a telephone 04402449 06 n 03 telephone_pole 0 telegraph_pole 0 telegraph_post 0 001 @ 03988170 n 0000 | tall pole supporting telephone wires 04402580 06 n 02 telephone_receiver 0 receiver 1 003 @ 03261776 n 0000 #p 04401088 n 0000 ~ 03505667 n 0000 | earphone that converts electrical signals into sounds 04402746 06 n 02 telephone_system 0 phone_system 0 006 @ 03078287 n 0000 %p 02934168 n 0000 %p 02994858 n 0000 ~ 03742238 n 0000 %p 04373264 n 0000 %p 04401088 n 0000 | a communication system that transmits sound between distant points 04402984 06 n 04 telephone_wire 0 telephone_line 1 telegraph_wire 0 telegraph_line 0 002 @ 04594489 n 0000 ~ 04401828 n 0000 | the wire that carries telegraph and telephone signals 04403167 06 n 02 telephotograph 1 telephoto 0 001 @ 03925226 n 0000 | a photograph made with a telephoto lens 04403279 06 n 01 telephotograph 2 002 @ 03925226 n 0000 ~ 04043619 n 0000 | a photograph transmitted and reproduced over a distance 04403413 06 n 02 telephoto_lens 0 zoom_lens 0 001 @ 02943241 n 0000 | a camera lens that magnifies the image 04403524 06 n 01 Teleprompter 0 002 @ 04010779 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | a prompter for television performers 04403638 06 n 02 telescope 0 scope 2 011 @ 03709206 n 0000 + 02517002 a 0101 + 02157936 a 0101 %p 02727141 n 0000 ~ 02751295 n 0000 ~ 03070854 n 0000 ~ 03293863 n 0000 %p 03340723 n 0000 %p 04005340 n 0000 ~ 04258618 n 0000 ~ 04471912 n 0000 | a magnifier of images of distant objects 04403925 06 n 02 telescopic_sight 0 telescope_sight 0 001 @ 03470387 n 0000 | gunsight consisting of a telescope on a firearm for use as a sight 04404072 06 n 01 telethermometer 0 001 @ 04421872 n 0000 | a thermometer that registers the temperature at some distant point 04404200 06 n 05 teletypewriter 0 teleprinter 0 teletype_machine 0 telex 0 telex_machine 0 002 @ 03007591 n 0000 + 00790965 v 0401 | a character printer connected to a telegraph that operates like a typewriter 04404412 06 n 02 television 0 television_system 0 013 @ 04400289 n 0000 ;c 06277280 n 0000 + 00969506 v 0102 %p 02756751 n 0000 ~ 02933990 n 0000 %p 02985137 n 0000 ~ 03049066 n 0000 ~ 03072201 n 0000 %p 03782006 n 0000 ~ 04137897 n 0000 %p 04405540 n 0000 %p 04405907 n 0000 %p 04406552 n 0000 | a telecommunication system that transmits images of objects (stationary or moving) between distant points 04404817 06 n 02 television_antenna 0 tv-antenna 0 002 @ 03846772 n 0000 ~ 04037076 n 0000 | an omnidirectional antenna tuned to the broadcast frequencies assigned to television 04404997 06 n 03 television_camera 0 tv_camera 0 camera 1 006 @ 04405540 n 0000 ~ 02942349 n 0000 %p 02943241 n 0000 %p 03531808 n 0000 %p 03788047 n 0000 %p 04405309 n 0000 | television equipment consisting of a lens system that focuses an image on a photosensitive mosaic that is scanned by an electron beam 04405309 06 n 02 television-camera_tube 0 television_pickup_tube 0 004 @ 04494204 n 0000 #p 04404997 n 0000 ~ 03559373 n 0000 ~ 03856728 n 0000 | a tube that rapidly scans an optical image and converts it into electronic signals 04405540 06 n 02 television_equipment 0 video_equipment 0 003 @ 03278248 n 0000 #p 04404412 n 0000 ~ 04404997 n 0000 | electronic equipment that broadcasts or receives electromagnetic waves representing images and sound 04405762 06 n 02 television_monitor 0 tv_monitor 0 001 @ 03782006 n 0000 | monitor used in a studio for monitoring the program being broadcast 04405907 06 n 09 television_receiver 0 television 1 television_set 0 tv 0 tv_set 0 idiot_box 0 boob_tube 0 telly 0 goggle_box 0 004 @ 04060647 n 0000 #p 04404412 n 0000 ;c 06277280 n 0000 %p 03617594 n 0000 | an electronic device that receives television signals and displays them on a screen; "the British call a tv set a telly" 04406239 06 n 02 television_room 0 tv_room 0 001 @ 04105893 n 0000 | a room set aside for viewing television 04406350 06 n 02 television_station 0 TV_station 0 004 @ 02903405 n 0000 #p 03077958 n 0000 %p 02903588 n 0000 ~ 03006398 n 0000 | station for the production and transmission of television broadcasts 04406552 06 n 01 television_transmitter 0 002 @ 04472726 n 0000 #p 04404412 n 0000 | transmitter that is part of a television system 04406687 06 n 02 telpher 0 telfer 0 002 @ 03100490 n 0000 #p 04406817 n 0000 | one of the conveyances (or cars) in a telpherage 04406817 06 n 02 telpherage 0 telferage 0 002 @ 04473432 n 0000 %p 04406687 n 0000 | a transportation system in which cars (telphers) are suspended from cables and operated on electricity 04407007 06 n 02 temazepam 0 Restoril 0 002 @ 02830852 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | a frequently prescribed benzodiazepine (trade name Restoril); takes effect slowly and lasts long enough to help those people who wake up frequently during the night 04407257 06 n 04 tempera 0 poster_paint 0 poster_color 0 poster_colour 0 001 @ 04557308 n 0000 | pigment mixed with water-soluble glutinous materials such as size and egg yolk 04407435 06 n 01 temple 0 008 @ 03953416 n 0000 ~i 02744077 n 0000 ~ 03602365 n 0000 ~ 03874965 n 0000 ~ 03884778 n 0000 ~i 03893732 n 0000 ~i 04378842 n 0000 ~i 04408174 n 0000 | place of worship consisting of an edifice for the worship of a deity 04407686 06 n 01 temple 1 004 @ 02913152 n 0000 %p 03073977 n 0000 %p 03290195 n 0000 ~ 04614655 n 0000 | an edifice devoted to special or exalted purposes 04407844 06 n 04 Temple_of_Apollo 0 Oracle_of_Apollo 0 Delphic_oracle 0 oracle_of_Delphi 0 003 @i 03852908 n 0000 #p 08786855 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the oracle at Delphi where a priestess supposedly delivered messages from Apollo to those who sought advice; the messages were usually obscure or ambiguous 04408174 06 n 01 Temple_of_Artemis 0 001 @i 04407435 n 0000 | a large temple at Ephesus that was said to be one of the seven wonders of the ancient world 04408330 06 n 02 Temple_of_Jerusalem 0 Temple_of_Solomon 0 002 @i 04374735 n 0000 #p 08794798 n 0000 | any of three successive temples in Jerusalem that served as the primary center for Jewish worship; the first temple contained the Ark of the Covenant and was built by Solomon in the 10th century BC and destroyed by Nebuchadnezzar in 586 BC; the second was built in 515 BC and the third was an enlargement by Herod the Great in 20 BC that was destroyed by the Romans during a Jewish revolt in AD 70; all that remains is the Wailing Wall 04408871 06 n 02 temporary_hookup 0 patch 3 002 @ 03091374 n 0000 @ 03644248 n 0000 | a connection intended to be used for a limited time 04409011 06 n 02 tender 0 supply_ship 0 001 @ 04194289 n 0000 | ship that usually provides supplies to other ships 04409128 06 n 04 tender 1 ship's_boat 0 pinnace 0 cutter 1 002 @ 02858304 n 0000 ~ 03436772 n 0000 | a boat for communication between ship and shore 04409279 06 n 01 tender 2 001 @ 02959942 n 0000 | car attached to a locomotive to carry fuel and water 04409384 06 n 02 tenement 0 tenement_house 0 001 @ 02726681 n 0000 | a run-down apartment house barely meeting minimal standards 04409515 06 n 01 tennis_ball 0 001 @ 02778669 n 0000 | ball about the size of a fist used in playing tennis 04409625 06 n 01 tennis_camp 0 001 @ 02945161 n 0000 | a camp where tennis is taught 04409712 06 n 01 tennis_court 0 001 @ 03120491 n 0000 | the court on which tennis is played 04409806 06 n 02 tennis_racket 0 tennis_racquet 0 001 @ 04039381 n 0000 | a racket used to play tennis 04409911 06 n 01 tenon 0 002 @ 04008947 n 0000 #p 03787523 n 0000 | a projection at the end of a piece of wood that is shaped to fit into a mortise and form a mortise joint 04410086 06 n 02 tenor_drum 0 tom-tom 0 001 @ 03249569 n 0000 | any of various drums with small heads 04410190 06 n 01 Tenoretic 0 002 @ 02721160 n 0000 %s 02751782 n 0000 | trade name for an antihypertensive drug consisting of a fixed combination of atenolol and a diuretic 04410365 06 n 01 tenoroon 0 001 @ 02804610 n 0000 | a tenor bassoon; pitched a fifth higher than the ordinary bassoon 04410485 06 n 01 tenpenny_nail 0 001 @ 03804744 n 0000 | a nail 3 inches long 04410565 06 n 01 tenpin 0 001 @ 02882647 n 0000 | one of the bottle-shaped pins used in bowling 04410663 06 n 01 tensimeter 0 001 @ 03718335 n 0000 | a manometer for measuring vapor pressure 04410760 06 n 01 tensiometer 0 001 @ 03733925 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for measuring the surface tension of a liquid 04410886 06 n 01 tensiometer 1 001 @ 03733925 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for measuring the tension in a wire or fiber or beam 04411019 06 n 01 tensiometer 2 001 @ 03733925 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for measuring the moisture content of soil 04411142 06 n 02 ten-spot 0 ten 0 001 @ 04286307 n 0000 | one of four playing cards in a deck with ten pips on the face 04411264 06 n 02 tent 0 collapsible_shelter 0 020 @ 04191595 n 0000 + 02653996 v 0105 ~ 02769963 n 0000 ~ 02826812 n 0000 ~ 02931294 n 0000 ~ 02954163 n 0000 ~ 03114743 n 0000 ~ 03374473 n 0000 %p 03471779 n 0000 ~ 03652826 n 0000 ~ 03792972 n 0000 ~ 03900979 n 0000 ~ 03984125 n 0000 ~ 03997875 n 0000 ~ 04025508 n 0000 ~ 04029416 n 0000 ~ 04412416 n 0000 ~ 04498275 n 0000 ~ 04504038 n 0000 ~ 04507326 n 0000 | a portable shelter (usually of canvas stretched over supporting poles and fastened to the ground with ropes and pegs); "he pitched his tent near the creek" 04411835 06 n 01 tenter 0 002 @ 03391770 n 0000 %p 04411966 n 0000 | a framework with hooks used for stretching and drying cloth 04411966 06 n 01 tenterhook 0 002 @ 03532672 n 0000 #p 04411835 n 0000 | one of a series of hooks used to hold cloth on a tenter 04412097 06 n 05 tent-fly 0 rainfly 0 fly_sheet 0 fly 1 tent_flap 0 002 @ 03357376 n 0000 #p 03374473 n 0000 | flap consisting of a piece of canvas that can be drawn back to provide entrance to a tent 04412300 06 n 01 tent_peg 0 001 @ 03905540 n 0000 | a peg driven into the ground to hold a rope supporting a tent 04412416 06 n 03 tepee 0 tipi 0 teepee 0 002 @ 04411264 n 0000 @ 03685307 n 0000 | a Native American tent; usually of conical shape 04412550 06 n 02 terazosin 0 Hytrin 0 003 @ 02721160 n 0000 @ 02698769 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | antihypertensive drug (trade name Hytrin) used to treat high blood pressure 04412727 06 n 02 terbinafine 0 Lamisil 0 002 @ 02720201 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | an oral antifungal drug (trade name Lamisil) used to treat cases of fungal nail disease 04412901 06 n 03 terminal 0 terminus 1 depot 0 007 @ 04306080 n 0000 #p 04473432 n 0000 ~ 02693246 n 0000 ~ 02926288 n 0000 ~ 02984937 n 0000 ~ 04049098 n 0000 ~ 04349077 n 0000 | station where transport vehicles load or unload passengers or goods 04413151 06 n 02 terminal 1 pole 3 007 @ 03093792 n 0000 #p 03269401 n 0000 #p 02810471 n 0000 + 00358820 a 0201 ~ 02714535 n 0000 ~ 03817522 n 0000 ~ 03987865 n 0000 | a contact on an electrical device (such as a battery) at which electric current enters or leaves 04413419 06 n 01 terminal 2 004 @ 03278248 n 0000 ~ 03600169 n 0000 %p 03614007 n 0000 ~ 04075291 n 0000 | electronic equipment consisting of a device providing access to a computer; has a keyboard and display 04413631 06 n 01 terminus 0 001 @ 08566028 n 0000 | either end of a railroad or bus route 04413723 06 n 03 terminus 2 terminal_figure 0 term 0 002 @ 04306847 n 0000 ;c 06123363 n 0000 | (architecture) a statue or a human bust or an animal carved out of the top of a square pillar; originally used as a boundary marker in ancient Rome 04413969 06 n 01 terraced_house 0 003 @ 04115256 n 0000 #m 08431721 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a house that is part of a terrace 04414101 06 n 01 terra_cotta 0 001 @ 03262519 n 0000 | a hard unglazed brownish-red earthenware 04414199 06 n 01 terrarium 0 001 @ 04539203 n 0000 | a vivarium in which selected living plants are kept and observed 04414319 06 n 02 terra_sigillata 0 Samian_ware 0 001 @ 03262519 n 0000 | earthenware made from the reddish-brown clay found on the Aegean island of Lemnos 04414476 06 n 03 terry 0 terry_cloth 0 terrycloth 0 002 @ 03309808 n 0000 @ 04459610 n 0000 | a pile fabric (usually cotton) with uncut loops on both sides; used to make bath towels and bath robes 04414675 06 n 01 Tesla_coil 0 001 @ 04471315 n 0000 | a step-up transformer with an air core; used to produce high voltages at high frequencies 04414821 06 n 01 tessella 0 002 @ 04414909 n 0000 + 01338878 v 0101 | a small tessera 04414909 06 n 01 tessera 0 004 @ 04435180 n 0000 #p 03787759 n 0000 + 01338878 v 0101 ~ 04414821 n 0000 | a small square tile of stone or glass used in making mosaics 04415078 06 n 01 test_bed 0 001 @ 04602044 n 0000 | a place equipped with instruments for testing (e.g. engines or machinery or computer programs etc.) under working conditions 04415257 06 n 01 test_equipment 0 001 @ 03294048 n 0000 | equipment required to perform a test 04415354 06 n 01 tester 0 001 @ 02951843 n 0000 | a flat canopy (especially one over a four-poster bed) 04415460 06 n 01 test_paper 0 001 @ 03568117 n 0000 | paper impregnated with an indicator for use in chemical tests 04415578 06 n 01 test_range 0 001 @ 04053218 n 0000 | a range for conducting tests 04415663 06 n 03 test_rocket 0 research_rocket 0 test_instrument_vehicle 0 002 @ 04099429 n 0000 ~ 04262530 n 0000 | a rocket fired for test purposes 04415815 06 n 02 test_room 0 testing_room 0 001 @ 04105893 n 0000 | a room in which tests are conducted 04415921 06 n 01 test_tube 0 001 @ 04493505 n 0000 | glass tube closed at one end 04416005 06 n 01 testudo 0 001 @ 04014297 n 0000 | a movable protective covering that provided protection from above; used by Roman troops when approaching the walls of a besieged fortification 04416201 06 n 01 tetracaine 0 001 @ 03681148 n 0000 | a crystalline compound used in the form of a hydrochloride as a local anesthetic 04416338 06 n 04 tetrachlorethylene 0 tetrachloroethylene 0 ethylene_tetrachloride 0 carbon_dichloride 0 001 @ 04528630 n 0000 | anthelmintic agent used against hookworm and other nematodes 04416530 06 n 02 tetracycline 0 Achromycin 0 004 @ 02716205 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 ~ 03174211 n 0000 ~ 03771066 n 0000 | an antibiotic (trade name Achromycin) derived from microorganisms of the genus Streptomyces and used broadly to treat infections 04416785 06 n 02 tetrahydrocannabinol 0 THC 0 001 @ 04017137 n 0000 | psychoactive substance present in marijuana 04416901 06 n 02 tetraskelion 0 tetraskele 0 002 @ 03178782 n 0000 ~ 06883725 n 0000 | a figure consisting of four stylized human arms or legs (or bent lines) radiating from a center 04417086 06 n 01 tetrode 0 001 @ 04494204 n 0000 | a thermionic tube having four electrodes 04417180 06 n 01 textile_machine 0 006 @ 03699975 n 0000 ~ 03625539 n 0000 ~ 03689157 n 0000 ~ 04179913 n 0000 ~ 04279172 n 0000 ~ 04584794 n 0000 | a machine for making textiles 04417361 06 n 01 textile_mill 0 002 @ 03316406 n 0000 ~ 03115663 n 0000 | a factory for making textiles 04417467 06 n 01 thalidomide 0 002 @ 04166841 n 0000 @ 09455998 n 0000 | a sedative and hypnotic drug; withdrawn from sale after discovered to cause severe birth defects because it inhibits angiogenesis 04417672 06 n 02 thatch 0 thatched_roof 0 002 @ 04105068 n 0000 + 01233838 v 0101 | a house roof made with a plant material (as straw) 04417809 06 n 03 theater 0 theatre 0 house 2 021 @ 02913152 n 0000 ;c 07006119 n 0000 ~ 02736645 n 0000 %p 02885882 n 0000 ~ 03032252 n 0000 %p 03033019 n 0000 ~ 03202481 n 0000 %p 03238131 n 0000 %p 03458128 n 0000 ~ 03529860 n 0000 ~ 03678729 n 0000 ~ 03801533 n 0000 ~ 03849814 n 0000 %p 03853178 n 0000 %p 03853291 n 0000 %p 03892035 n 0000 %p 03892273 n 0000 %p 04296562 n 0000 %p 04302334 n 0000 %p 04418818 n 0000 %p 04434285 n 0000 | a building where theatrical performances or motion-picture shows can be presented; "the house was full" 04418357 06 n 02 theater_curtain 0 theatre_curtain 0 003 @ 03151077 n 0000 #p 04418818 n 0000 ~ 04126541 n 0000 | a hanging cloth that conceals the stage from the view of the audience; rises or parts at the beginning and descends or closes between acts and at the end of a performance 04418644 06 n 01 theater_light 0 005 @ 03665366 n 0000 ~ 03380134 n 0000 %m 03545585 n 0000 %m 03669665 n 0000 %m 04286575 n 0000 | any of various lights used in a theater 04418818 06 n 02 theater_stage 0 theatre_stage 0 008 @ 04296562 n 0000 #p 04417809 n 0000 ~ 02858044 n 0000 %p 03229526 n 0000 %p 04013176 n 0000 %p 04013362 n 0000 %p 04418357 n 0000 ~ 04430738 n 0000 | a stage in a theater on which actors can perform 04419073 06 n 02 theodolite 0 transit 0 004 @ 04365484 n 0000 + 01866872 v 0201 %p 02697022 n 0000 ~ 04383015 n 0000 | a surveying instrument for measuring horizontal and vertical angles, consisting of a small telescope mounted on a tripod 04419315 06 n 04 theophylline 0 Elixophyllin 0 Slo-Bid 0 Theobid 0 007 @ 02905612 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0401 ;u 06845599 n 0401 ;u 06851742 n 0301 ;u 06845599 n 0301 ;u 06851742 n 0201 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | a colorless crystalline alkaloid derived from tea leaves or made synthetically; used in medicine as a bronchial dilator 04419642 06 n 01 theremin 0 001 @ 03279153 n 0000 | an electronic musical instrument; melodies can be played by moving the right hand between two rods that serve as antennas to control pitch; the left hand controls phrasing 04419868 06 n 01 thermal_printer 0 001 @ 04004475 n 0000 | a printer that produces characters by applying heat to special paper that is sensitive to heat 04420024 06 n 01 thermal_reactor 0 002 @ 03834040 n 0000 ! 03324629 n 0101 | a nuclear reactor in which nuclear fissions are caused by neutrons that are slowed down by a moderator 04420206 06 n 02 thermistor 0 thermal_resistor 0 001 @ 04171831 n 0000 | a semiconductor device made of materials whose resistance varies as a function of temperature; can be used to compensate for temperature variation in other components of a circuit 04420461 06 n 05 thermobaric_bomb 0 fuel-air_bomb 0 vacuum_bomb 0 volume-detonation_bomb 0 aerosol_bomb 1 002 @ 02866578 n 0000 @ 03400389 n 0000 | a bomb that uses a fuel-air explosive; "a thermobaric bomb can create overpressures equal to an atomic bomb" 04420720 06 n 02 thermocouple 0 thermocouple_junction 0 001 @ 04421872 n 0000 | a kind of thermometer consisting of two wires of different metals that are joined at both ends; one junction is at the temperature to be measured and the other is held at a fixed lower temperature; the current generated in the circuit is proportional to the temperature difference 04421083 06 n 03 thermoelectric_thermometer 0 thermel 0 electric_thermometer 0 001 @ 04421872 n 0000 | a thermometer that uses thermoelectric current to measure temperature 04421258 06 n 02 thermograph 0 thermometrograph 0 001 @ 04421872 n 0000 | a thermometer that records temperature variations on a graph as a function of time 04421417 06 n 01 thermograph 1 001 @ 03739693 n 0000 | medical instrument that uses an infrared camera to reveal temperature variations on the surface of the body 04421582 06 n 02 thermohydrometer 0 thermogravimeter 0 003 @ 03553486 n 0000 + 03003031 a 0202 + 03003031 a 0101 | a hydrometer that includes a thermometer 04421740 06 n 01 thermojunction 0 001 @ 03605915 n 0000 | a junction between two dissimilar metals across which a voltage appears 04421872 06 n 01 thermometer 0 025 @ 03733925 n 0000 + 03124931 a 0101 ~ 02695762 n 0000 ~ 02948942 n 0000 %p 02956069 n 0000 ~ 02994743 n 0000 ~ 03142099 n 0000 ~ 03251100 n 0000 ~ 03317673 n 0000 ~ 03426285 n 0000 ~ 03732658 n 0000 ~ 03736470 n 0000 ~ 03749807 n 0000 ~ 03862862 n 0000 ~ 04029734 n 0000 ~ 04060198 n 0000 ~ 04079746 n 0000 ~ 04085746 n 0000 ~ 04170384 n 0000 ~ 04404072 n 0000 ~ 04420720 n 0000 ~ 04421083 n 0000 ~ 04421258 n 0000 ~ 04422566 n 0000 ~ 04573625 n 0000 | measuring instrument for measuring temperature 04422409 06 n 02 thermonuclear_reactor 0 fusion_reactor 0 001 @ 03834040 n 0000 | a nuclear reactor that uses controlled nuclear fusion to generate energy 04422566 06 n 01 thermopile 0 001 @ 04421872 n 0000 | a kind of thermometer for measuring heat radiation; consists of several thermocouple junctions in series 04422727 06 n 03 thermos 0 thermos_bottle 0 thermos_flask 0 001 @ 04518132 n 0000 | vacuum flask that preserves temperature of hot or cold drinks 04422875 06 n 02 thermostat 0 thermoregulator 0 008 @ 04072193 n 0000 #p 03103128 n 0000 #p 03567066 n 0000 + 03125096 a 0101 + 02511424 v 0101 %p 02839758 n 0000 ~ 03142325 n 0000 ~ 04030054 n 0000 | a regulator for automatically regulating temperature by starting or stopping the supply of heat 04423174 06 n 01 thiabendazole 0 002 @ 02720201 n 0000 @ 04528630 n 0000 | an antifungal agent and anthelmintic 04423288 06 n 01 thiazide 0 005 @ 03214670 n 0000 ~ 03022788 n 0000 ~ 03552169 n 0000 ~ 03552639 n 0000 ~ 04481373 n 0000 | any of a group of drugs commonly used as diuretics in the treatment of hypertension; they block the reabsorption of sodium in the kidneys 04423552 06 n 01 thigh_pad 0 001 @ 04015204 n 0000 | protective garment consisting of a pad worn over the thighs by football players 04423687 06 n 01 thill 0 001 @ 04182322 n 0000 | one of two shafts extending from the body of a cart or carriage on either side of the animal that pulls it 04423845 06 n 01 thimble 0 002 @ 02955065 n 0000 @ 03094503 n 0000 | a small metal cap to protect the finger while sewing; can be used as a small container 04424003 06 n 03 thimerosal 0 sodium_ethylmercurithiosalicylate 0 Merthiolate 0 002 @ 02724207 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0301 | a light-colored crystalline powder (trade name Merthiolate) used as a surgical antiseptic 04424218 06 n 01 thing 0 007 @ 00021939 n 0000 ~ 03356158 n 0000 ~ 03936764 n 0000 ~ 04251377 n 0000 ~ 04301919 n 0000 ~ 04521699 n 0000 ~ 04596630 n 0000 | an artifact; "how does this thing work?" 04424418 06 n 01 thing 1 009 @ 00001740 n 0000 ~ 03005920 n 0000 ~ 03395745 n 0000 ~ 03537866 n 0000 ~ 03599212 n 0000 ~ 03870461 n 0000 ~ 04165811 n 0000 ~ 04320731 n 0000 ~ 04574234 n 0000 | an entity that is not named specifically; "I couldn't tell what the thing was" 04424692 06 n 01 thinning_shears 0 002 @ 04186848 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | shears with one serrate blade; used for thinning hair 04424826 06 n 01 thioguanine 0 001 @ 02722458 n 0000 | an antineoplastic drug used to treat acute leukemias 04424936 06 n 04 thiopental 0 thiopental_sodium 0 thiopentobarbital_sodium 0 Pentothal 0 003 @ 02792049 n 0000 @ 04492856 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0401 | barbiturate that is a hygroscopic powder (trade name Pentothal) that is a strong barbiturate that acts rapidly; induces a relaxed state when injected as a general anesthetic 04425262 06 n 02 thioridazine 0 Mellaril 0 002 @ 03713736 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | a tranquilizer (trade name Mellaril) used to treat schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders 04425445 06 n 01 Thiosulfil 0 001 @ 04352070 n 0000 | trade name for a sulfonamide antibacterial 04425544 06 n 01 thiotepa 0 001 @ 02722458 n 0000 | an antineoplastic drug used to treat certain malignancies 04425656 06 n 02 thiothixene 0 Navane 0 002 @ 03713736 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | a tranquilizer (trade name Navane) used to treat schizophrenia 04425804 06 n 02 third_base 0 third 1 001 @ 02797881 n 0000 | the base that must be touched third by a base runner in baseball; "he was cut down on a close play at third" 04425977 06 n 02 third_gear 0 third 0 002 @ 03431243 n 0000 #p 02958343 n 0000 | the third from the lowest forward ratio gear in the gear box of a motor vehicle; "you shouldn't try to start in third gear" 04426184 06 n 01 third_rail 0 001 @ 04463679 n 0000 | a rail through which electric current is supplied to an electric locomotive 04426316 06 n 01 thong 1 001 @ 03653220 n 0000 | a thin strip of leather; often used to lash things together 04426427 06 n 01 thong 4 001 @ 04508489 n 0000 | underpants resembling a G-string; worn by women especially under very tight pants; "she wore thongs in her quest for the callipygian ideal" 04426618 06 n 01 thoroughfare 0 005 @ 04096066 n 0000 ~ 02744532 n 0000 ~ 02851540 n 0000 ~ 04334599 n 0000 ~ 04335209 n 0000 | a public road from one place to another 04426788 06 n 02 thread 0 yarn 0 016 @ 03106110 n 0000 + 01359432 v 0102 + 01521912 v 0101 ~ 03115301 n 0000 ~ 03175843 n 0000 ~ 03367545 n 0000 ~ 03644698 n 0000 ~ 03665083 n 0000 ~ 03751977 n 0000 ~ 03936045 n 0000 ~ 04026304 n 0000 ~ 04367205 n 0000 ~ 04440059 n 0000 ~ 04551950 n 0000 ~ 04598965 n 0000 ~ 04605321 n 0000 | a fine cord of twisted fibers (of cotton or silk or wool or nylon etc.) used in sewing and weaving 04427216 06 n 02 three-centered_arch 0 basket-handle_arch 0 001 @ 04113765 n 0000 | a round arch whose inner curve is drawn with circles having three centers 04427376 06 n 01 three-decker 0 001 @ 04552696 n 0000 | a warship carrying guns on three decks 04427473 06 n 01 three-decker 1 001 @ 04194289 n 0000 | any ship having three decks 04427559 06 n 02 three-dimensional_radar 0 3d_radar 0 001 @ 04039848 n 0000 | radar that will report altitude as well as azimuth and distance of a target 04427715 06 n 01 three-piece_suit 0 002 @ 02925519 n 0000 %p 04531873 n 0000 | a business suit consisting of a jacket and vest and trousers 04427857 06 n 01 three-quarter_binding 0 001 @ 02840619 n 0000 | the spine and much of the sides are a different material from the rest of the cover 04428008 06 n 02 three-way_switch 0 three-point_switch 0 001 @ 04372370 n 0000 | an electric switch that has three terminals; used to control a circuit from two different locations 04428191 06 n 03 thresher 0 thrasher 0 threshing_machine 0 003 @ 03322940 n 0000 + 01416364 v 0201 + 01416364 v 0102 | a farm machine for separating seeds or grain from the husks and straw 04428382 06 n 01 threshing_floor 0 001 @ 02735688 n 0000 | a floor or ground area for threshing or treading out grain 04428502 06 n 02 threshold_element 0 threshold_gate 0 001 @ 03687306 n 0000 | a logic element that performs a threshold operation 04428634 06 n 02 thriftshop 0 second-hand_store 0 001 @ 04202417 n 0000 | a shop that sells secondhand goods at reduced prices 04428763 06 n 01 throat 0 001 @ 03895293 n 0000 | a passage resembling a throat in shape or function; "the throat of the vase"; "the throat of a chimney"; 04428920 06 n 01 throat 1 002 @ 03848729 n 0000 #p 04199027 n 0000 | an opening in the vamp of a shoe at the instep 04429038 06 n 01 throat_protector 0 001 @ 04015204 n 0000 | protective garment worn by hockey goalkeeper and catcher in baseball 04429169 06 n 03 thrombolytic 0 thrombolytic_agent 0 clot_buster 0 002 @ 03920989 n 0000 ~ 04441282 n 0000 | a kind of pharmaceutical that can break up clots blocking the flow of blood to the heart muscle 04429376 06 n 01 throne 0 007 @ 03002210 n 0000 + 02391193 v 0102 + 02564546 v 0101 ~ 02983904 n 0000 ~ 03750540 n 0000 ~ 03802507 n 0000 ~ 03902564 n 0000 | the chair of state for a monarch, bishop, etc.; "the king sat on his throne" 04429613 06 n 01 throstle 0 001 @ 04279172 n 0000 | a spinning machine formerly used to twist and wind fibers of cotton or wool continuously 04429756 06 n 01 throughput 0 002 @ 03860882 n 0000 ;c 03082979 n 0000 | output relative to input; the amount passing through a system from input to output (especially of a computer program over a period of time) 04429971 06 n 01 throw 0 002 @ 02820210 n 0000 + 01499265 v 0101 | bedclothes consisting of a lightweight cloth covering (an afghan or bedspread) that is casually thrown over something 04430158 06 n 04 throwing_stick 1 throwing_board 0 spear_thrower 0 dart_thrower 0 001 @ 03183080 n 0000 | a device resembling a sling that is used in various primitive societies to propel a dart or spear 04430364 06 n 01 throw_pillow 0 001 @ 03151500 n 0000 | a small cushion that is used for decorative purposes 04430475 06 n 01 thrust_bearing 0 001 @ 02817031 n 0000 | a bearing designed to take thrusts parallel to the axis of revolution 04430605 06 n 01 thruster 0 001 @ 04099175 n 0000 | a small rocket engine that provides the thrust needed to maneuver a spacecraft 04430738 06 n 01 thrust_stage 0 001 @ 04418818 n 0000 | a theater stage that extends out into the audience's part of a theater and has seats on three sides 04430896 06 n 01 thumb 0 002 @ 03122748 n 0000 #p 03441112 n 0000 | the part of a glove that provides a covering for the thumb 04431025 06 n 01 thumbhole 0 002 @ 03341707 n 0000 #p 02882301 n 0000 | a finger hole made to fit the thumb (as in a bowling ball) 04431158 06 n 01 thumbhole 1 002 @ 03526198 n 0000 #p 04598582 n 0000 | the hole in a woodwind that is closed and opened with the thumb 04431296 06 n 01 thumb_index 0 001 @ 03832405 n 0000 | one of a series of rounded notches in the fore edge of a book to indicate sections 04431436 06 n 01 thumbscrew 1 001 @ 04153751 n 0000 | screw designed to be turned with the thumb and fingers 04431547 06 n 01 thumbscrew 2 001 @ 03576215 n 0000 | instrument of torture that crushes the thumb 04431648 06 n 01 thumbstall 0 001 @ 04014297 n 0000 | protective covering for an injured thumb 04431745 06 n 03 thumbtack 0 drawing_pin 0 pushpin 0 003 @ 04383130 n 0000 @ 03887185 n 0000 + 01357656 v 0101 | a tack for attaching papers to a bulletin board or drawing board 04431925 06 n 01 thunderer 0 002 @ 03827536 n 0000 + 01046587 v 0101 | a noisemaker that makes a sound like thunder 04432043 06 n 02 thwart 0 cross_thwart 0 002 @ 03137579 n 0000 #p 03199901 n 0000 | a crosspiece spreading the gunnels of a boat; used as a seat in a rowboat 04432203 06 n 01 tiara 0 001 @ 03597317 n 0000 | a jeweled headdress worn by women on formal occasions 04432308 06 n 01 tick 0 002 @ 03731164 n 0000 + 01331689 v 0101 | a light mattress 04432393 06 n 02 ticker 0 stock_ticker 0 001 @ 03007591 n 0000 | a character printer that automatically prints stock quotations on ticker tape 04432538 06 n 01 ticket_window 0 001 @ 04588986 n 0000 | a window through which tickets are sold (as from a ticket booth) 04432662 06 n 01 ticking 0 002 @ 03309808 n 0000 + 01331689 v 0101 | a strong fabric used for mattress and pillow covers 04432785 06 n 01 tickler_coil 0 001 @ 03065708 n 0000 | a small coil in series with the anode of a vacuum tube and coupled to the grid to provide feedback 04432942 06 n 01 tidemark 0 001 @ 03568117 n 0000 | indicator consisting of a line at the highwater or low-water limits of the tides 04433077 06 n 01 tidy 0 001 @ 04060904 n 0000 | receptacle that holds odds and ends (as sewing materials) 04433185 06 n 01 tie 0 003 @ 03106110 n 0000 + 01285440 v 0101 ~ 03235560 n 0000 | a cord (or string or ribbon or wire etc.) with which something is tied; "he needed a tie for the packages" 04433377 06 n 02 tie 2 tie_beam 0 001 @ 02815950 n 0000 | a horizontal beam used to prevent two other structural members from spreading apart or separating; "he nailed the rafters together with a tie beam" 04433585 06 n 04 tie 3 railroad_tie 0 crosstie 0 sleeper 1 002 @ 02886599 n 0000 #p 04048075 n 0000 | one of the cross braces that support the rails on a railway track; "the British call a railroad tie a sleeper" 04433800 06 n 01 tie_clip 0 001 @ 03597469 n 0000 | a piece of jewelry that holds a man's tie in place 04433905 06 n 01 tier 0 001 @ 03650173 n 0000 | one of two or more layers one atop another; "tier upon tier of huge casks"; "a three-tier wedding cake" 04434059 06 n 01 tier 1 002 @ 04108268 n 0000 + 01285440 v 0101 | something that is used for tying; "the sail is fastened to the yard with tiers" 04434207 06 n 01 tie_rack 0 001 @ 04038727 n 0000 | a rack for storing ties 04434285 06 n 01 tiered_seat 0 005 @ 04162998 n 0000 #p 04295881 n 0000 #p 04417809 n 0000 #p 02705201 n 0000 ~ 04300741 n 0000 | seating that is arranged in sloping tiers so that spectators in the back can see over the heads of those in front 04434531 06 n 01 tie_rod 0 002 @ 04100174 n 0000 #p 04312916 n 0000 | either of two rods that link the steering gear to the front wheels 04434670 06 n 03 tie_tack 0 tiepin 0 scarfpin 0 001 @ 03940713 n 0000 | a pin used to hold the tie in place 04434780 06 n 01 tightrope 0 002 @ 04108268 n 0000 ~ 03520399 n 0000 | tightly stretched rope or wire on which acrobats perform high above the ground 04434932 06 n 02 tights 0 leotards 1 004 @ 03540267 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 ~ 03710637 n 0000 ~ 03885904 n 0000 | skintight knit hose covering the body from the waist to the feet worn by acrobats and dancers and as stockings by women and girls 04435180 06 n 01 tile 0 004 @ 04233405 n 0000 #p 04435653 n 0000 + 01338663 v 0101 ~ 04414909 n 0000 | a flat thin rectangular slab (as of fired clay or rubber or linoleum) used to cover surfaces 04435378 06 n 01 tile 1 001 @ 03716327 n 0000 | game equipment consisting of a flat thin piece marked with characters and used in board games like Mah-Jong, Scrabble, etc. 04435552 06 n 01 tile_cutter 0 001 @ 03154073 n 0000 | a cutter (tool for cutting) for floor tiles 04435653 06 n 01 tile_roof 0 002 @ 04105068 n 0000 %p 04435180 n 0000 | a roof made of fired clay tiles 04435759 06 n 01 tiller 0 002 @ 03659292 n 0000 #p 04117216 n 0000 | lever used to turn the rudder on a boat 04435870 06 n 01 tilter 0 002 @ 03183080 n 0000 + 01884577 v 0103 | a device for emptying a cask by tilting it without disturbing the dregs 04436012 06 n 03 tilt-top_table 0 tip-top_table 0 tip_table 0 001 @ 03904060 n 0000 | a pedestal table whose top is hinged so that it can be tilted to a vertical position 04436185 06 n 01 timber 0 005 @ 02815950 n 0000 ~ 03116333 n 0000 ~ 04316924 n 0000 ~ 04338963 n 0000 ~ 04503705 n 0000 | a beam made of wood 04436329 06 n 01 timber 1 001 @ 03988170 n 0000 | a post made of wood 04436401 06 n 01 timber_hitch 0 001 @ 03522634 n 0000 | a hitch used to secure a rope to a log or spar; often supplemented by a half hitch 04436542 06 n 01 timbrel 0 001 @ 03249569 n 0000 | small hand drum similar to a tambourine; formerly carried by itinerant jugglers 04436675 06 n 01 time-ball 0 002 @ 13899404 n 0000 #p 04437953 n 0000 | a ball that slides down a staff to show a fixed time; especially at an observatory 04436832 06 n 02 time_bomb 0 infernal_machine 0 001 @ 02866578 n 0000 | a bomb that has a detonating mechanism that can be set to go off at a particular time 04436992 06 n 01 time_capsule 0 001 @ 03094503 n 0000 | container for preserving historical records to be discovered at some future time 04437131 06 n 01 timecard 0 001 @ 14800034 n 0000 | a card used with a time clock to record an employee's starting and quitting times each day 04437276 06 n 01 time_clock 0 001 @ 03046257 n 0000 | clock used to record the hours that people work 04437380 06 n 02 time-delay_measuring_instrument 0 time-delay_measuring_system 0 001 @ 03027108 n 0000 | chronoscope for measuring the time difference between two events 04437552 06 n 01 time_exposure 0 001 @ 03925226 n 0000 | a photograph produced with a relatively long exposure time 04437670 06 n 01 time-fuse 0 001 @ 03407122 n 0000 | a fuse made to burn for a given time (especially to explode a bomb) 04437793 06 n 01 time_machine 0 001 @ 03699975 n 0000 | a science fiction machine that is supposed to transport people or objects into the past or the future 04437953 06 n 03 timepiece 0 timekeeper 0 horologe 0 013 @ 03733925 n 0000 ~ 02753394 n 0000 %p 02777402 n 0000 ~ 03046257 n 0000 %p 03186696 n 0000 %p 03296081 n 0000 %p 03477143 n 0000 %p 03482523 n 0000 ~ 04134632 n 0000 ~ 04355338 n 0000 %p 04436675 n 0000 ~ 04438304 n 0000 ~ 04555897 n 0000 | a measuring instrument or device for keeping time 04438304 06 n 01 timer 0 006 @ 04437953 n 0000 + 00702226 v 0101 + 00490968 v 0102 ~ 03026907 n 0000 ~ 03891332 n 0000 ~ 04328186 n 0000 | a timepiece that measures a time interval and signals its end 04438507 06 n 01 timer 1 002 @ 03450018 n 0000 + 00297906 v 0101 | a regulator that activates or deactivates a mechanism at set times 04438643 06 n 01 time-switch 0 001 @ 04372370 n 0000 | a switch set to operate at a desired time 04438742 06 n 02 timolol 0 Blocadren 0 002 @ 02832168 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | a beta blocker (trade name Blocadren) administered after heart attacks 04438897 06 n 01 tin 3 002 @ 04531098 n 0000 #s 04439840 n 0000 | a vessel (box, can, pan, etc.) made of tinplate and used mainly in baking 04439039 06 n 01 tin_can 1 001 @ 03180504 n 0000 | informal term for a destroyer 04439122 06 n 01 tincture 0 004 @ 03740161 n 0000 ;c 06054892 n 0000 ~ 04439305 n 0000 ~ 11927509 n 0000 | (pharmacology) a medicine consisting of an extract in an alcohol solution 04439305 06 n 02 tincture_of_iodine 0 iodine 0 002 @ 04439122 n 0000 @ 02724207 n 0000 | a tincture consisting of a solution of iodine in ethyl alcohol; applied topically to wounds as an antiseptic 04439505 06 n 01 tinderbox 0 001 @ 02883344 n 0000 | a box for holding tinder 04439585 06 n 01 tine 0 003 @ 04010927 n 0000 #p 03383948 n 0000 #p 03950359 n 0000 | prong on a fork or pitchfork or antler 04439712 06 n 02 tinfoil 0 tin_foil 0 002 @ 03375694 n 0000 %s 14658855 n 0000 | foil made of tin or an alloy of tin and lead 04439840 06 n 02 tin_plate 0 tinplate 0 003 @ 04189482 n 0000 #s 04440486 n 0000 %s 04438897 n 0000 | a thin sheet of metal (iron or steel) coated with tin to prevent rusting; used especially for cans, pots, and tins 04440059 06 n 01 tinsel 0 004 @ 04426788 n 0000 + 00057737 a 0103 + 01677989 v 0101 + 01519446 v 0101 | a thread with glittering metal foil attached 04440210 06 n 01 tinsel 1 004 @ 03169390 n 0000 + 00057737 a 0103 + 01677989 v 0101 + 02325405 v 0101 | a showy decoration that is basically valueless; "all the tinsel of self-promotion" 04440399 06 n 01 tintack 0 001 @ 04383130 n 0000 | tack or small nail of tinned iron 04440486 06 n 01 tinware 0 002 @ 02745091 n 0000 %s 04439840 n 0000 | articles of commerce made of tin plate 04440597 06 n 01 tippet 0 001 @ 02955767 n 0000 | a woman's fur shoulder cape with hanging ends; often consisting of the whole fur of a fox or marten 04440749 06 n 02 tire 0 tyre 0 004 @ 03533972 n 0000 ~ 02971167 n 0000 ~ 03971422 n 0000 ~ 04543636 n 0000 | hoop that covers a wheel; "automobile tires are usually made of rubber and filled with compressed air" 04440963 06 n 02 tire_chain 0 snow_chain 0 001 @ 02999410 n 0000 | chain attached to wheels to increase traction on ice or snow 04441093 06 n 02 tire_iron 0 tire_tool 0 002 @ 03489162 n 0000 @ 03659292 n 0000 | hand tool consisting of a lever that is used to force the casing of a pneumatic tire onto a steel wheel 04441282 06 n 02 tissue_plasminogen_activator 0 Activase 0 002 @ 04429169 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | a thrombolytic agent (trade name Activase) that causes fibrinolysis at the site of a blood clot; used in treating acute myocardial infarction 04441528 06 n 01 titfer 0 002 @ 03497657 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a hat (Cockney rhyming slang: `tit for tat' rhymes with `hat') 04441662 06 n 01 tithe_barn 0 001 @ 02793495 n 0000 | barn originally built to hold tithes paid in kind and common in England 04441790 06 n 01 titrator 0 002 @ 02727825 n 0000 + 00491910 v 0101 | an apparatus for performing a titration 04441902 06 n 01 T-junction 0 001 @ 03605722 n 0000 | a junction where two roads or pipes etc. meet to form a T 04442016 06 n 01 T-network 0 001 @ 03033362 n 0000 | a circuit formed by two equal series circuits with a shunt between them 04442143 06 n 02 TNT 0 trinitrotoluene 0 001 @ 03305135 n 0000 | explosive consisting of a yellow crystalline compound that is a flammable toxic derivative of toluene 04442312 06 n 01 toaster 0 002 @ 03620052 n 0000 + 00322151 v 0102 | a kitchen appliance (usually electric) for toasting bread 04442441 06 n 01 toaster_oven 0 001 @ 03620052 n 0000 | kitchen appliance consisting of a small electric oven for toasting or warming food 04442582 06 n 01 toasting_fork 0 001 @ 03383948 n 0000 | long-handled fork for cooking or toasting frankfurters or bread etc. (especially over an open fire) 04442741 06 n 01 toastrack 0 001 @ 04038727 n 0000 | a rack for holding slices of toast 04442831 06 n 02 tobacco 0 baccy 0 012 @ 14991927 n 0000 @ 03248958 n 0000 + 10713923 n 0101 + 04443257 n 0103 ~ 03338009 n 0000 ~ 04103491 n 0000 ~ 04247336 n 0000 ~ 04252939 n 0000 %s 12907857 n 0000 %s 14714817 n 0000 ~ 14715356 n 0000 ~ 14715453 n 0000 | leaves of the tobacco plant dried and prepared for smoking or ingestion 04443164 06 n 01 tobacco_pouch 0 001 @ 03993180 n 0000 | a pouch for carrying pipe tobacco 04443257 06 n 03 tobacco_shop 0 tobacconist_shop 0 tobacconist 0 002 @ 04202417 n 0000 + 04442831 n 0301 | a shop that sells pipes and pipe tobacco and cigars and cigarettes 04443433 06 n 01 toboggan 0 003 @ 04235291 n 0000 + 10714195 n 0101 + 01940034 v 0101 | a long narrow sled without runners; boards curve upward in front 04443588 06 n 02 tobramycin 0 Nebcin 0 002 @ 02716866 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | an antibiotic (trade name Nebcin) that is especially effective against Gram-negative bacteria 04443766 06 n 03 toby 0 toby_jug 0 toby_fillpot_jug 0 001 @ 03797390 n 0000 | a drinking mug in the shape of a stout man wearing a three-cornered hat 04443918 06 n 02 tocainide 0 Tonocard 0 002 @ 02715941 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | antiarrhythmic drug (trade name Tonocard) used to treat ventricular arrhythmias when less dangerous drugs have failed 04444121 06 n 02 tocsin 0 warning_bell 0 001 @ 02824448 n 0000 | a bell used to sound an alarm 04444218 06 n 01 toe 0 002 @ 03122748 n 0000 #p 03380867 n 0000 | the part of footwear that provides a covering for the toes 04444345 06 n 01 toe 1 005 @ 03892891 n 0000 #p 03446268 n 0000 ;c 00464894 n 0000 + 01402305 v 0101 + 01404138 v 0101 | (golf) the part of a clubhead farthest from the shaft 04444522 06 n 01 toe_box 0 003 @ 04514359 n 0000 #p 04199027 n 0000 #p 02872752 n 0000 | the forward tip of the upper of a shoe or boot that provides space and protection for the toes; "the toe box may be rounded or pointed" 04444749 06 n 01 toecap 0 004 @ 04014297 n 0000 #p 02872752 n 0000 #p 04199027 n 0000 ~ 04593376 n 0000 | a protective leather or steel cover for the toe of a boot or shoe, reinforcing or decorating it 04444953 06 n 01 toehold 0 001 @ 03379989 n 0000 | a small foothold used in climbing 04445040 06 n 01 toga 0 002 @ 03045337 n 0000 ~ 04445154 n 0000 | a one-piece cloak worn by men in ancient Rome 04445154 06 n 01 toga_virilis 0 003 @ 04445040 n 0000 ;r 08806897 n 0000 ;c 15253139 n 0000 | (ancient Rome) a toga worn by a youth as a symbol of manhood and citizenship 04445327 06 n 01 toggle 0 003 @ 03323703 n 0000 + 01608004 v 0101 + 02357561 v 0101 | a fastener consisting of a peg or pin or crosspiece that is inserted into an eye at the end of a rope or a chain or a cable in order to fasten it to something (as another rope or chain or cable) 04445610 06 n 01 toggle_bolt 0 001 @ 03323703 n 0000 | a fastener consisting of a threaded bolt and a hinged spring-loaded toggle; used to fasten objects to hollow walls 04445782 06 n 01 toggle_joint 0 001 @ 03600977 n 0000 | a joint made by two arms attached by a pivot; used to apply pressure at the two ends by straightening the joint 04445952 06 n 04 toggle_switch 0 toggle 1 on-off_switch 0 on/off_switch 0 004 @ 04372370 n 0000 + 01475075 v 0201 + 02357561 v 0201 ~ 03204558 n 0000 | a hinged switch that can assume either of two positions 04446162 06 n 03 togs 0 threads 0 duds 0 002 @ 03051540 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | informal terms for clothing 04446276 06 n 07 toilet 0 lavatory 0 lav 0 can 2 john 0 privy 1 bathroom 1 006 @ 04105893 n 0000 ~ 03501520 n 0000 ~ 04018667 n 0000 %p 04446521 n 0000 ~ 04555291 n 0000 ~ 04558478 n 0000 | a room or building equipped with one or more toilets 04446521 06 n 08 toilet 1 can 3 commode 0 crapper 0 pot 1 potty 1 stool 1 throne 1 010 @ 03969259 n 0000 #p 04446276 n 0000 #p 02807731 n 0000 + 00074038 v 0701 + 00074038 v 0407 ~ 03371728 n 0000 ~ 03371875 n 0000 ~ 03993053 n 0000 %p 04447028 n 0000 %p 04447861 n 0000 | a plumbing fixture for defecation and urination 04446844 06 n 02 toilet_bag 0 sponge_bag 0 002 @ 02773037 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a waterproof bag for holding bathrooms items (soap and toothpaste etc.) when you are travelling 04447028 06 n 01 toilet_bowl 0 002 @ 02881193 n 0000 #p 04446521 n 0000 | the bowl of a toilet that can be flushed with water 04447156 06 n 02 toilet_kit 0 travel_kit 0 001 @ 03619650 n 0000 | a kit for carrying toilet articles while traveling 04447276 06 n 03 toilet_powder 0 bath_powder 0 dusting_powder 0 002 @ 03994008 n 0000 ~ 04386792 n 0000 | a fine powder for spreading on the body (as after bathing) 04447443 06 n 02 toiletry 0 toilet_articles 0 016 @ 03575240 n 0000 ~ 02723165 n 0000 ~ 02807523 n 0000 ~ 02808185 n 0000 ~ 03113152 n 0000 ~ 03128519 n 0000 ~ 03176594 n 0000 ~ 03475823 n 0000 ~ 03476991 n 0000 ~ 03690938 n 0000 ~ 03794136 n 0000 ~ 03916031 n 0000 ~ 03994008 n 0000 ~ 04186051 n 0000 ~ 04186268 n 0000 ~ 04453156 n 0000 | artifacts used in making your toilet (washing and taking care of your body) 04447861 06 n 01 toilet_seat 0 002 @ 04161981 n 0000 #p 04446521 n 0000 | the hinged seat on a toilet 04447965 06 n 03 toilet_soap 0 face_soap 0 bath_soap 0 001 @ 04253437 n 0000 | soap used as a toiletry 04448070 06 n 02 toilet_water 0 eau_de_toilette 0 001 @ 03916031 n 0000 | a perfumed liquid lighter than cologne 04448185 06 n 01 tokamak 0 002 @ 03003730 n 0000 %p 03705808 n 0000 | a doughnut-shaped chamber used in fusion research; a plasma is heated and confined in a magnetic bottle 04448361 06 n 01 token 0 002 @ 03208556 n 0000 ~ 04349189 n 0000 | a metal or plastic disk that can be redeemed or used in designated slot machines 04448511 06 n 02 tolazamide 0 Tolinase 0 002 @ 04353189 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | a drug (trade name Tolinase) used in treating stable adult-onset diabetes mellitus 04448680 06 n 01 tolazoline 0 001 @ 04522904 n 0000 | vasodilator that is used to treat spasms of peripheral blood vessels (as in acrocyanosis) 04448826 06 n 02 tolbutamide 0 Orinase 0 003 @ 04353189 n 0000 @ 14914301 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | sulfonylurea; an oral antidiabetic drug (trade name Orinase) used in the treatment of adult-onset diabetes mellitus 04449046 06 n 01 tole 0 001 @ 03752262 n 0000 | enameled or lacquered metalware (usually gilded and elaborately painted); popular in the 18th century; "the Pennsylvania Dutch tole watering can might be a reproduction but it looks convincing" 04449290 06 n 03 tollbooth 0 tolbooth 0 tollhouse 0 002 @ 02873839 n 0000 #p 08619949 n 0000 | a booth at a tollgate where the toll collector collects tolls 04449449 06 n 01 toll_bridge 0 001 @ 02898711 n 0000 | a bridge where toll is charged for crossing 04449550 06 n 02 tollgate 0 tollbar 0 001 @ 03427296 n 0000 | a gate or bar across a toll bridge or toll road which is lifted when the toll is paid 04449700 06 n 01 toll_line 0 001 @ 04402057 n 0000 | a telephone line for long-distance calls 04449796 06 n 02 tolmetin_sodium 0 Tolectin 0 003 @ 03828465 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 %s 14926294 n 0000 | a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (trade name Tolectin) 04449966 06 n 02 tomahawk 0 hatchet 1 003 @ 04565375 n 0000 + 01326424 v 0101 + 01554519 v 0101 | weapon consisting of a fighting ax; used by North American Indians 04450133 06 n 02 Tommy_gun 0 Thompson_submachine_gun 0 001 @ 04347519 n 0000 | a .45-caliber submachine gun 04450243 06 n 01 tomograph 0 003 @ 04609651 n 0000 ~ 03084834 n 0000 ~ 03987990 n 0000 | X-ray machine in which a computer builds a detailed image of a particular plane through an object from multiple X-ray measurements 04450465 06 n 03 tone_arm 0 pickup 2 pickup_arm 0 002 @ 03736970 n 0000 #p 04064401 n 0000 | mechanical device consisting of a light balanced arm that carries the cartridge 04450640 06 n 01 toner 0 001 @ 03690938 n 0000 | a lotion for cleansing the skin and contracting the pores 04450749 06 n 02 tongs 0 pair_of_tongs 0 004 @ 03183080 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 ~ 03347472 n 0000 ~ 03558633 n 0000 | any of various devices for taking hold of objects; usually have two hinged legs with handles above and pointed hooks below 04450994 06 n 01 tongue 0 003 @ 03357376 n 0000 #p 02872752 n 0000 #p 04199027 n 0000 | the flap of material under the laces of a shoe or boot 04451139 06 n 01 tongue_and_groove_joint 0 001 @ 03787523 n 0000 | a mortise joint made by fitting a projection on the edge of one board into a matching groove on another board 04451318 06 n 01 tongue_depressor 0 001 @ 03177708 n 0000 | a thin depressor used to press the tongue down during an examination of the mouth and throat 04451473 06 n 02 tonic 0 restorative 1 004 @ 03740161 n 0000 + 01357742 a 0202 + 01167540 a 0202 ~ 02888133 n 0000 | a medicine that strengthens and invigorates 04451636 06 n 01 tonometer 0 001 @ 03733925 n 0000 | measuring instrument for measuring tension or pressure (especially for measuring intraocular pressure in testing for glaucoma) 04451818 06 n 01 tool 0 035 @ 03563967 n 0000 + 01669547 v 0101 + 02338003 v 0101 ~ 02668393 n 0000 ~ 02830157 n 0000 ~ 03043173 n 0000 ~ 03075097 n 0000 ~ 03154446 n 0000 ~ 03239726 n 0000 ~ 03292085 n 0000 ~ 03384167 n 0000 ~ 03415363 n 0000 ~ 03418242 n 0000 ~ 03454211 n 0000 ~ 03474467 n 0000 ~ 03489162 n 0000 ~ 03524574 n 0000 ~ 03588951 n 0000 ~ 03594523 n 0000 ~ 03818001 n 0000 ~ 03878418 n 0000 ~ 03919430 n 0000 ~ 03967562 n 0000 ~ 03997484 n 0000 ~ 04023249 n 0000 ~ 04050066 n 0000 ~ 04050410 n 0000 ~ 04114193 n 0000 ~ 04140853 n 0000 ~ 04184600 n 0000 ~ 04337400 n 0000 ~ 04346511 n 0000 ~ 04387706 n 0000 ~ 04391158 n 0000 ~ 04515444 n 0000 | an implement used in the practice of a vocation 04452528 06 n 01 tool_bag 0 001 @ 02773037 n 0000 | a bag in which tools are carried 04452615 06 n 04 toolbox 0 tool_chest 0 tool_cabinet 0 tool_case 0 001 @ 03014705 n 0000 | a box or chest or cabinet for holding hand tools 04452757 06 n 02 toolshed 0 toolhouse 0 001 @ 04187547 n 0000 | a shed for storing tools 04452848 06 n 01 tooth 1 006 @ 04008947 n 0000 #p 03074855 n 0000 #p 03075097 n 0000 #p 04140064 n 0000 #p 03996145 n 0000 ~ 03064935 n 0000 | something resembling the tooth of an animal 04453037 06 n 01 tooth 2 002 @ 04008947 n 0000 #p 03430551 n 0000 | one of a number of uniform projections on a gear 04453156 06 n 01 toothbrush 0 003 @ 02908217 n 0000 @ 04447443 n 0000 ~ 03274265 n 0000 | small brush; has long handle; used to clean teeth 04453298 06 n 01 toothpaste 0 001 @ 03176084 n 0000 | a dentifrice in the form of a paste 04453390 06 n 01 toothpick 0 002 @ 03929443 n 0000 @ 04339638 n 0000 | pick consisting of a small strip of wood or plastic; used to pick food from between the teeth 04453557 06 n 02 tooth_powder 0 toothpowder 0 001 @ 03176084 n 0000 | a dentifrice in the form of a powder 04453666 06 n 01 top 0 005 @ 04596852 n 0000 ~ 02854926 n 0000 ~ 02861387 n 0000 ~ 02926426 n 0000 ~ 03480579 n 0000 | a garment (especially for women) that extends from the shoulders to the waist or hips; "he stared as she buttoned her top" 04453910 06 n 02 top 1 cover 3 006 @ 03122748 n 0000 + 01336635 v 0202 ~ 02954938 n 0000 ~ 03661340 n 0000 ~ 03717622 n 0000 ~ 04155068 n 0000 | covering for a hole (especially a hole in the top of a container); "he removed the top of the carton"; "he couldn't get the top off of the bottle"; "put the cover back on the kettle" 04454240 06 n 04 top 3 whirligig 1 teetotum 0 spinning_top 0 005 @ 03964744 n 0000 + 02047148 v 0201 ~ 03549097 n 0000 ~ 03906355 n 0000 ~ 04578459 n 0000 | a conical child's plaything tapering to a steel point on which it can be made to spin; "he got a bright red top and string for his birthday" 04454540 06 n 01 top 4 002 @ 03961939 n 0000 #p 04194289 n 0000 | platform surrounding the head of a lower mast 04454654 06 n 02 topgallant 1 topgallant_mast 0 001 @ 04455250 n 0000 | a mast fixed to the head of a topmast on a square-rigged vessel 04454792 06 n 02 topgallant 2 topgallant_sail 0 001 @ 04127904 n 0000 | a sail set on a yard of a topgallant mast 04454908 06 n 01 topiary 0 001 @ 03417345 n 0000 | a garden having shrubs clipped or trimmed into decorative shapes especially of animals 04455048 06 n 01 topknot 0 001 @ 03502509 n 0000 | headdress consisting of a decorative ribbon or bow worn in the hair 04455169 06 n 01 top_lift 0 001 @ 03664374 n 0000 | the bottom layer of a heel 04455250 06 n 01 topmast 0 005 @ 03726760 n 0000 ~ 03383468 n 0000 ~ 03712887 n 0000 ~ 04115996 n 0000 ~ 04454654 n 0000 | the mast next above a lower mast and topmost in a fore-and-aft rig 04455442 06 n 01 top_of_the_line 0 002 @ 03748886 n 0000 #p 03671668 n 0000 | the best (most expensive) in a given line of merchandise 04455579 06 n 01 topper 1 001 @ 03057021 n 0000 | a woman's short coat 04455652 06 n 01 topsail 0 002 @ 04127904 n 0000 ~ 03383562 n 0000 | a sail (or either of a pair of sails) immediately above the lowermost sail of a mast and supported by a topmast 04455835 06 n 01 topside 0 003 @ 04566862 n 0000 #p 04194289 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | (usually plural) weather deck; the part of a ship's hull that is above the waterline 04456011 06 n 01 toque 1 001 @ 03497657 n 0000 | a tall white hat with a pouched crown; worn by chefs 04456115 06 n 01 torch 2 003 @ 03665366 n 0000 + 00379280 v 0101 ~ 03356446 n 0000 | a light usually carried in the hand; consists of some flammable substance 04456276 06 n 03 tormenter 0 tormentor 0 teaser 0 003 @ 03359755 n 0000 + 01802689 v 0101 + 00071178 v 0103 | a flat at each side of the stage to prevent the audience from seeing into the wings 04456472 06 n 01 torpedo 0 006 @ 02738031 n 0000 + 01137983 v 0101 ~ 02682811 n 0000 ~ 02787269 n 0000 ~ 03530189 n 0000 ~ 04348070 n 0000 | armament consisting of a long cylindrical self-propelled underwater projectile that detonates on contact with a target 04456734 06 n 01 torpedo 1 002 @ 03305522 n 0000 @ 06803157 n 0000 | a small explosive device that is placed on a railroad track and fires when a train runs over it; the sound of the explosion warns the engineer of danger ahead 04456964 06 n 01 torpedo 2 001 @ 03348454 n 0000 | a small firework that consists of a percussion cap and some gravel wrapped in paper; explodes when thrown forcefully against a hard surface 04457157 06 n 01 torpedo 3 001 @ 03305522 n 0000 | an explosive device that is set off in an oil well (or a gas well) to start or to increase the flow of oil (or gas) 04457326 06 n 01 torpedo_boat 0 002 @ 04552696 n 0000 ~ 04017807 n 0000 | small high-speed warship designed for torpedo attacks in coastal waters 04457474 06 n 01 torpedo-boat_destroyer 0 001 @ 03180504 n 0000 | small destroyer that was the forerunner of modern destroyers; designed to destroy torpedo boats 04457638 06 n 01 torpedo_tube 0 001 @ 04493505 n 0000 | a tube near the waterline of a vessel through which a torpedo is fired 04457767 06 n 01 torque_converter 0 001 @ 03099945 n 0000 | converter for transmitting and amplifying torque (especially by hydraulic means) 04457910 06 n 01 torque_wrench 0 001 @ 04606574 n 0000 | a wrench that has a gauge that indicates the amount of torque being applied 04458045 06 n 01 torsion_balance 0 001 @ 03733925 n 0000 | measuring instrument designed to measure small forces by the torsion they exert on a thin wire 04458201 06 n 01 torture_chamber 0 001 @ 04105893 n 0000 | a room in which torture is inflicted 04458299 06 n 02 torus 0 tore 0 001 @ 03780392 n 0000 | commonly the lowest molding at the base of a column 04458409 06 n 01 totem 0 003 @ 03282591 n 0000 ;r 09044862 n 0000 + 02954331 a 0101 | emblem consisting of an object such as an animal or plant; serves as the symbol of a family or clan (especially among American Indians) 04458633 06 n 01 totem_pole 0 002 @ 03074380 n 0000 @ 03282591 n 0000 | a tribal emblem consisting of a pillar carved and painted with totemic figures; erected by Indian tribes of the northwest Pacific coast 04458843 06 n 02 touch_screen 0 touchscreen 0 001 @ 03085602 n 0000 | a computer display that enables the user to interact with the computer by touching areas on the screen 04459018 06 n 02 toupee 0 toupe 0 001 @ 03476083 n 0000 | a small hairpiece to cover partial baldness 04459122 06 n 03 touring_car 0 phaeton 0 tourer 0 001 @ 02958343 n 0000 | large open car seating four with folding top 04459243 06 n 02 tourist_class 0 third_class 0 001 @ 02672371 n 0000 | inexpensive accommodations on a ship or train 04459362 06 n 01 towel 0 008 @ 03932670 n 0000 + 01394335 v 0101 ~ 02808304 n 0000 ~ 02814428 n 0000 ~ 03207835 n 0000 ~ 03490006 n 0000 ~ 03887697 n 0000 ~ 04102760 n 0000 | a rectangular piece of absorbent cloth (or paper) for drying or wiping 04459610 06 n 02 toweling 0 towelling 0 003 @ 03309808 n 0000 ~ 03548195 n 0000 ~ 04414476 n 0000 | any of various fabrics (linen or cotton) used to make towels 04459773 06 n 02 towel_rack 0 towel_horse 0 001 @ 04038727 n 0000 | a rack consisting of one or more bars on which towels can be hung 04459909 06 n 02 towel_rail 0 towel_bar 0 001 @ 02788689 n 0000 | a horizontal bar a few inches from a wall for holding towels 04460038 06 n 01 towel_ring 0 001 @ 03533972 n 0000 | a circular hoop for holding a towel 04460130 06 n 01 tower 0 021 @ 04341686 n 0000 ~ 02791665 n 0000 ~ 02814860 n 0000 ~ 02826886 n 0000 ~ 03029197 n 0000 ~ 03047052 n 0000 ~i 03055537 n 0000 ~ 03098959 n 0000 ~i 03266906 n 0000 ~ 03519387 n 0000 ~ 03767745 n 0000 ~ 03784793 n 0000 ~ 04028581 n 0000 ~ 04028764 n 0000 ~ 04206790 n 0000 ~ 04220250 n 0000 ~i 04265535 n 0000 ~ 04312432 n 0000 ~ 04361260 n 0000 ~ 04501947 n 0000 ~ 04556948 n 0000 | a structure taller than its diameter; can stand alone or be attached to a larger building 04460634 06 n 02 Tower_of_Babel 0 Babel 0 003 @i 04614655 n 0000 #p 08916832 n 0000 ;c 06432376 n 0000 | (Genesis 11:1-11) a tower built by Noah's descendants (probably in Babylon) who intended it to reach up to heaven; God foiled them by confusing their language so they could no longer understand one another 04460947 06 n 01 Tower_of_London 0 002 @i 03386011 n 0000 #p 08873622 n 0000 | a fortress in London on the Thames; used as a palace and a state prison and now as a museum containing the crown jewels 04461148 06 n 01 Tower_of_Pharos 0 002 @i 02814860 n 0000 #m 04178329 n 0000 | a great lighthouse (500 feet high) built at Alexandria in 285 BC 04461294 06 n 04 towline 0 towrope 0 towing_line 0 towing_rope 0 002 @ 03670849 n 0000 ;c 00314469 n 0000 | (nautical) a rope used in towing 04461437 06 n 01 town_hall 0 001 @ 03449564 n 0000 | a government building that houses administrative offices of a town government 04461570 06 n 02 towpath 0 towing_path 0 001 @ 03899328 n 0000 | a path along a canal or river used by animals towing boats 04461696 06 n 03 tow_truck 0 tow_car 0 wrecker 0 002 @ 04490091 n 0000 + 01566185 v 0302 | a truck equipped to hoist and pull wrecked cars (or to remove cars from no-parking zones) 04461879 06 n 01 toy 3 001 @ 03183080 n 0000 | a device regarded as providing amusement; "private airplanes are a rich man's toy" 04462011 06 n 02 toy_box 0 toy_chest 0 001 @ 03014705 n 0000 | chest for storage of toys 04462102 06 n 01 toy 2 001 @ 04076533 n 0000 | a nonfunctional replica of something else (frequently used as a modifier); "a toy stove" 04462240 06 n 01 toyshop 0 001 @ 04202417 n 0000 | shop where toys are sold 04462318 06 n 01 toy_soldier 0 001 @ 03219135 n 0000 | a doll that resembles a soldier 04462407 06 n 01 trace 1 002 @ 03670849 n 0000 #p 03494706 n 0000 | either of two lines that connect a horse's harness to a wagon or other vehicle or to a whiffletree 04462576 06 n 01 trace_detector 0 001 @ 03180969 n 0000 | a screening device for traces of explosives; used at airline terminals 04462707 06 n 02 tracer 0 tracer_bullet 0 001 @ 02703275 n 0000 | ammunition whose flight can be observed by a trail of smoke 04462835 06 n 01 tracer 1 002 @ 14619857 n 0000 ;c 06062407 n 0000 | (radiology) any radioactive isotope introduced into the body to study metabolism or other biological processes 04463017 06 n 01 tracer 2 003 @ 03574816 n 0000 + 01694376 v 0101 + 01582645 v 0101 | an instrument used to make tracings 04463141 06 n 01 tracery 0 002 @ 03169390 n 0000 ~ 03321843 n 0000 | decoration consisting of an open pattern of interlacing ribs 04463273 06 n 02 tracing 0 trace 0 003 @ 03234306 n 0000 + 01694376 v 0201 + 01582645 v 0201 | a drawing created by superimposing a semitransparent sheet of paper on the original image and copying on it the lines of the original image 04463510 06 n 03 track 0 cart_track 0 cartroad 0 003 @ 04096066 n 0000 ~ 03985588 n 0000 ~ 04466613 n 0000 | any road or path affording passage especially a rough one 04463679 06 n 04 track 1 rail 1 rails 0 runway 2 007 @ 02788689 n 0000 #p 04048075 n 0000 #p 04469003 n 0000 + 01503268 v 0201 + 01936537 v 0202 + 01954559 v 0201 ~ 04426184 n 0000 | a bar or pair of parallel bars of rolled steel making the railway along which railroad cars or other vehicles can roll 04463983 06 n 01 track 2 003 @ 00021939 n 0000 ~ 04048075 n 0000 ~ 04469003 n 0000 | a pair of parallel rails providing a runway for wheels 04464125 06 n 01 track 3 001 @ 13893786 n 0000 | a groove on a phonograph recording 04464211 06 n 02 track 4 data_track 0 002 @ 08616311 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | (computer science) one of the circular magnetic paths on a magnetic disk that serve as a guide for writing and reading data 04464418 06 n 03 track 6 caterpillar_track 0 caterpillar_tread 0 003 @ 02827883 n 0000 #p 04464852 n 0000 ~ 03478491 n 0000 | an endless metal belt on which tracked vehicles move over the ground 04464615 06 n 01 trackball 0 001 @ 03277771 n 0000 | an electronic device consisting of a rotatable ball in a housing; used to position the cursor and move images on a computer screen; "a trackball is essentially an upside-down mouse" 04464852 06 n 01 tracked_vehicle 0 006 @ 04170037 n 0000 ~ 02983507 n 0000 ~ 03478589 n 0000 ~ 04252077 n 0000 ~ 04389033 n 0000 %p 04464418 n 0000 | a self-propelled vehicle that moves on tracks 04465050 06 n 01 tract_house 0 002 @ 03544360 n 0000 #p 04465203 n 0000 | one of many houses of similar design constructed together on a tract of land 04465203 06 n 01 tract_housing 0 002 @ 03546340 n 0000 %p 04465050 n 0000 | housing consisting of similar houses constructed together on a tract of land 04465358 06 n 01 traction_engine 0 001 @ 03684823 n 0000 | steam-powered locomotive for drawing heavy loads along surfaces other than tracks 04465501 06 n 01 tractor 0 003 @ 04170037 n 0000 ~ 02916179 n 0000 ~ 04229007 n 0000 | a wheeled vehicle with large wheels; used in farming and other applications 04465666 06 n 01 tractor 1 001 @ 04490091 n 0000 | a truck that has a cab but no body; used for pulling large trailers or vans 04465795 06 n 01 trading_card 0 002 @ 02962545 n 0000 ~ 02799442 n 0000 | a card with a picture on it; collected and traded by children 04465933 06 n 04 traffic_circle 0 circle 1 rotary 0 roundabout 0 002 @ 03605722 n 0000 #p 04096066 n 0000 | a road junction at which traffic streams circularly around a central island; "the accident blocked all traffic at the rotary" 04466169 06 n 04 traffic_island 0 safety_island 0 safety_isle 0 safety_zone 0 002 @ 03587318 n 0000 #p 04096733 n 0000 | a curbed area in a roadway from which traffic is excluded; provides safe area for pedestrians 04466386 06 n 01 traffic_lane 0 005 @ 03640660 n 0000 #p 03519981 n 0000 ~ 02925808 n 0000 ~ 03324502 n 0000 ~ 04244152 n 0000 | a lane of a main road that is defined by painted lines; "that car is in the wrong traffic lane" 04466613 06 n 01 trail 0 009 @ 04463510 n 0000 ~ 02986480 n 0000 ~ 03171002 n 0000 ~ 03539678 n 0000 ~i 03559841 n 0000 ~ 03568008 n 0000 ~ 03793090 n 0000 ~i 04135516 n 0000 ~ 04231575 n 0000 | a path or track roughly blazed through wild or hilly country 04466871 06 n 03 trail_bike 0 dirt_bike 0 scrambler 1 001 @ 03790512 n 0000 | a lightweight motorcycle equipped with rugged tires and suspension; an off-road motorcycle designed for riding cross country or over unpaved ground 04467099 06 n 02 trailer 0 house_trailer 0 004 @ 04576211 n 0000 + 01453969 v 0101 ~ 02946509 n 0000 ~ 03776460 n 0000 | a wheeled vehicle that can be pulled by a car or truck and is equipped for occupancy 04467307 06 n 01 trailer 1 005 @ 03100490 n 0000 #p 04467665 n 0000 + 01453969 v 0101 ~ 02962414 n 0000 ~ 04172342 n 0000 | a large transport conveyance designed to be pulled by a truck or tractor 04467506 06 n 02 trailer_camp 0 trailer_park 0 001 @ 02945161 n 0000 | a camp where space for house trailers can be rented; utilities are generally provided 04467665 06 n 06 trailer_truck 0 tractor_trailer 0 trucking_rig 0 rig 4 articulated_lorry 0 semi 1 004 @ 04490091 n 0000 %p 04172342 n 0000 ~ 04388372 n 0000 %p 04467307 n 0000 | a truck consisting of a tractor and trailer together 04467899 06 n 01 trailing_edge 0 002 @ 03264136 n 0000 #p 02688443 n 0000 | the rear edge of an airfoil 04468005 06 n 02 train 0 railroad_train 0 015 @ 04019101 n 0000 + 01936537 v 0101 ~ 02859729 n 0000 %m 02959942 n 0000 ~ 02971579 n 0000 ~ 03394480 n 0000 ~ 03541393 n 0000 %m 03684823 n 0000 ~ 03711044 n 0000 ~ 03896233 n 0000 -c 04103918 n 0000 ~ 04334504 n 0000 ~ 04349306 n 0000 -c 10403876 n 0000 -c 10647745 n 0000 | public transport provided by a line of railway cars coupled together and drawn by a locomotive; "express trains don't stop at Princeton Junction" 04468476 06 n 01 train 2 003 @ 03932670 n 0000 #p 03450230 n 0000 + 01453969 v 0102 | piece of cloth forming the long back section of a gown that is drawn along the floor; "the bride's train was carried by her two young nephews" 04468707 06 n 01 train_set 0 001 @ 03964744 n 0000 | a toy consisting of small models of railroad trains and the track for them to run on 04468847 06 n 02 tramcar 0 tram 0 001 @ 04543158 n 0000 | a four-wheeled wagon that runs on tracks in a mine; "a tramcar carries coal out of a coal mine" 04469003 06 n 03 tramline 0 tramway 0 streetcar_track 0 002 @ 04463983 n 0000 %p 04463679 n 0000 | the track on which trams or streetcars run 04469147 06 n 01 trammel 1 001 @ 04081844 n 0000 | a restraint that is used to teach a horse to amble 04469251 06 n 01 trammel 2 001 @ 03992208 n 0000 | an adjustable pothook set in a fireplace 04469345 06 n 02 trammel_net 0 trammel 3 001 @ 03352628 n 0000 | a fishing net with three layers; the outer two are coarse mesh and the loose inner layer is fine mesh 04469514 06 n 01 trampoline 0 001 @ 03472232 n 0000 | gymnastic apparatus consisting of a strong canvas sheet attached with springs to a metal frame; used for tumbling 04469684 06 n 02 tramp_steamer 0 tramp 0 001 @ 04309348 n 0000 | a commercial steamer for hire; one having no regular schedule 04469813 06 n 05 tramway 1 tram 2 aerial_tramway 0 cable_tramway 0 ropeway 0 001 @ 03100490 n 0000 | a conveyance that transports passengers or freight in carriers suspended from cables and supported by a series of towers 04470037 06 n 02 trandolapril 0 Mavik 0 002 @ 02673637 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | an ACE inhibiting drug (trade name Mavik) used in some patients after a heart attack or to treat hypertension 04470232 06 n 07 tranquilizer 0 tranquillizer 0 tranquilliser 0 antianxiety_agent 0 ataractic_drug 0 ataractic_agent 0 ataractic 0 009 @ 04017429 n 0000 @ 04166841 n 0000 + 02308472 a 0701 + 00022316 v 0305 + 00022316 v 0204 + 01764800 v 0104 + 00022316 v 0103 ~ 03713736 n 0000 ~ 03771443 n 0000 | a drug used to reduce stress or tension without reducing mental clarity 04470605 06 n 01 transcription 0 001 @ 04063868 n 0000 | a sound or television recording (e.g., from a broadcast to a tape recording) 04470741 06 n 02 transdermal_patch 0 skin_patch 0 002 @ 03872495 n 0000 ~ 03298352 n 0000 | a medicated adhesive pad placed on the skin for absorption of a time released dose of medication into the bloodstream 04470953 06 n 01 transducer 0 005 @ 03269401 n 0000 + 00162549 v 0101 ~ 03274561 n 0000 ~ 03788047 n 0000 ~ 03924978 n 0000 | an electrical device that converts one form of energy into another 04471148 06 n 01 transept 0 002 @ 04341686 n 0000 #p 03028079 n 0000 | structure forming the transverse part of a cruciform church; crosses the nave at right angles 04471315 06 n 01 transformer 0 010 @ 03269401 n 0000 + 00381850 v 0101 ~ 03066232 n 0000 %p 03568818 n 0000 %p 04002629 n 0000 %p 04164002 n 0000 ~ 04315342 n 0000 ~ 04315828 n 0000 ~ 04414675 n 0000 ~ 04540397 n 0000 | an electrical device by which alternating current of one voltage is changed to another voltage 04471632 06 n 03 transistor 0 junction_transistor 0 electronic_transistor 0 008 @ 04171831 n 0000 ;c 06099269 n 0000 + 02340736 v 0101 %p 02798117 n 0000 %p 03069381 n 0000 %p 03283827 n 0000 ~ 03332784 n 0000 ~ 03972146 n 0000 | a semiconductor device capable of amplification 04471912 06 n 01 transit_instrument 0 001 @ 04403638 n 0000 | a telescope mounted on an axis running east and west and used to time the transit of a celestial body across the meridian 04472098 06 n 01 transit_line 0 004 @ 03671473 n 0000 #p 04018951 n 0000 ~ 02925901 n 0000 ~ 04487268 n 0000 | a line providing public transit 04472243 06 n 02 transmission 1 transmission_system 0 009 @ 03431243 n 0000 #p 03243625 n 0000 ~ 02761034 n 0000 %p 03054901 n 0000 %p 03369407 n 0000 ~ 03389611 n 0000 %p 03431570 n 0000 ~ 03552001 n 0000 ~ 04301760 n 0000 | the gears that transmit power from an automobile engine via the driveshaft to the live axle 04472563 06 n 01 transmission_shaft 0 002 @ 04111190 n 0000 #p 03431570 n 0000 | rotating shaft that transmits rotary motion from the engine to the differential 04472726 06 n 02 transmitter 0 sender 0 008 @ 04176528 n 0000 + 00973056 v 0202 + 00973056 v 0105 %p 02715229 n 0000 ~ 03592931 n 0000 ~ 04045085 n 0000 ~ 04138131 n 0000 ~ 04406552 n 0000 | set used to broadcast radio or tv signals 04472961 06 n 02 transom 0 traverse 0 001 @ 03137579 n 0000 | a horizontal crosspiece across a window or separating a door from a window over it 04473108 06 n 03 transom 1 transom_window 0 fanlight 1 001 @ 04587648 n 0000 | a window above a door that is usually hinged to a horizontal crosspiece over the door 04473275 06 n 01 transponder 0 001 @ 03269401 n 0000 | electrical device designed to receive a specific signal and automatically transmit a specific reply 04473432 06 n 03 transportation_system 0 transportation 0 transit 1 015 @ 03315023 n 0000 #p 03569964 n 0000 + 01853696 v 0301 + 01953810 v 0201 %p 02687992 n 0000 ~ 02693709 n 0000 %p 02898711 n 0000 ~ 03520275 n 0000 %p 03671473 n 0000 ~ 04018951 n 0000 %p 04019101 n 0000 ~ 04205192 n 0000 ~ 04406817 n 0000 %p 04412901 n 0000 %p 04564698 n 0000 | a facility consisting of the means and equipment necessary for the movement of passengers or goods 04473884 06 n 01 transporter 2 002 @ 03126707 n 0000 + 01953810 v 0101 | a crane for moving material with dispatch as in loading and unloading ships 04474035 06 n 02 transporter 3 car_transporter 0 003 @ 04490091 n 0000 + 01953810 v 0101 + 01449974 v 0101 | a long truck for carrying motor vehicles 04474187 06 n 01 transport_ship 0 002 @ 04194289 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a ship for carrying soldiers or military equipment 04474317 06 n 01 tranylcypromine 0 001 @ 03783017 n 0000 | an antidepressant drug that is a monoamine oxidase inhibitor; administered as a sulfate 04474466 06 n 01 trap 0 015 @ 03183080 n 0000 ;c 00015388 n 0000 + 01480770 v 0101 %p 02776205 n 0000 ~ 03374570 n 0000 ~ 03680858 n 0000 ~ 03719826 n 0000 ~ 03794056 n 0000 ~ 03819994 n 0000 ~ 03949663 n 0000 ~ 03993878 n 0000 ~ 04056413 n 0000 ~ 04248851 n 0000 ~ 04311873 n 0000 ~ 04568557 n 0000 | a device in which something (usually an animal) can be caught and penned 04474843 06 n 01 trap 1 001 @ 02968473 n 0000 | a light two-wheeled carriage 04474922 06 n 01 trap 3 001 @ 03736970 n 0000 | a device to hurl clay pigeons into the air for trapshooters 04475032 06 n 01 trap 4 001 @ 03231912 n 0000 | drain consisting of a U-shaped section of drainpipe that holds liquid and so prevents a return flow of sewer gas 04475195 06 n 01 trap-and-drain_auger 0 001 @ 04248010 n 0000 | a plumber's snake for clearing a trap and drain 04475309 06 n 01 trap_door 0 001 @ 03221720 n 0000 | a hinged or sliding door in a floor or ceiling 04475411 06 n 01 trapeze 0 001 @ 04371774 n 0000 | a swing used by circus acrobats 04475496 06 n 04 trave 0 traverse 1 crossbeam 0 crosspiece 1 001 @ 02815950 n 0000 | a horizontal beam that extends across something 04475631 06 n 01 travel_iron 0 001 @ 03584829 n 0000 | a small lightweight iron that can be carried while traveling 04475749 06 n 03 trawl 0 dragnet 0 trawl_net 0 002 @ 03352628 n 0000 + 01143713 v 0101 | a conical fishnet dragged through the water at great depths 04475900 06 n 05 trawl 1 trawl_line 0 spiller 0 setline 0 trotline 0 002 @ 03351768 n 0000 + 01143713 v 0101 | a long fishing line with many shorter lines and hooks attached to it (usually suspended between buoys) 04476116 06 n 02 trawler 0 dragger 0 002 @ 03351262 n 0000 + 01454810 v 0204 | a fishing boat that uses a trawl net or dragnet to catch fish 04476259 06 n 01 tray 0 009 @ 04060904 n 0000 ~ 02698244 n 0000 ~ 02936176 n 0000 ~ 03012159 n 0000 ~ 03558739 n 0000 ~ 03572205 n 0000 ~ 04131929 n 0000 ~ 04399046 n 0000 ~ 04501837 n 0000 | an open receptacle for holding or displaying or serving articles or food 04476526 06 n 01 tray_cloth 0 001 @ 04380617 n 0000 | table linen consisting of a small cloth for a tray 04476633 06 n 03 trazodone 0 trazodone_hydrochloride 0 Desyrel 0 002 @ 03829085 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0301 | oral antidepressant (trade name Desyrel) that is a nontricyclic drug used as a sedative 04476831 06 n 01 tread 0 002 @ 04341414 n 0000 #p 04314914 n 0000 | structural member consisting of the horizontal part of a stair or step 04476972 06 n 01 tread 1 001 @ 03093792 n 0000 | the part (as of a wheel or shoe) that makes contact with the ground 04477091 06 n 01 tread 2 003 @ 04362025 n 0000 #p 03971422 n 0000 + 02309513 v 0101 | the grooved surface of a pneumatic tire 04477219 06 n 03 treadmill 0 treadwheel 0 tread-wheel 0 001 @ 03765561 n 0000 | a mill that is powered by men or animals walking on a circular belt or climbing steps 04477387 06 n 01 treadmill 1 001 @ 03302790 n 0000 | an exercise device consisting of an endless belt on which a person can walk or jog without changing place 04477548 06 n 01 treasure_chest 0 001 @ 03014705 n 0000 | a chest filled with valuables 04477638 06 n 01 treasure_house 0 001 @ 04329190 n 0000 | a storehouse for treasures 04477725 06 n 01 treasure_ship 0 001 @ 04194289 n 0000 | a 16th-century ship loaded with treasure 04477825 06 n 01 treasury 0 001 @ 03177349 n 0000 | a depository (a room or building) where wealth and precious objects can be kept safely 04477966 06 n 01 tree_house 0 001 @ 03963813 n 0000 | a playhouse built in the branches of a tree 04478066 06 n 03 treenail 0 trenail 0 trunnel 0 001 @ 03905540 n 0000 | a wooden peg that is used to fasten timbers in shipbuilding; water causes the peg to swell and hold the timbers fast 04478257 06 n 01 trefoil 0 001 @ 02734423 n 0000 | an architectural ornament in the form of three arcs arranged in a circle 04478383 06 n 01 trefoil_arch 0 001 @ 03975035 n 0000 | a pointed arch having cusps in the intrados on either side of the apex 04478512 06 n 02 trellis 0 treillage 0 003 @ 03646916 n 0000 + 02509705 v 0101 ~ 03297226 n 0000 | latticework used to support climbing plants 04478657 06 n 01 trench 0 007 @ 03214253 n 0000 #p 03291551 n 0000 + 01606423 v 0101 ~ 02730748 n 0000 ~ 03347855 n 0000 ~ 03776050 n 0000 ~ 04242315 n 0000 | a ditch dug as a fortification having a parapet of the excavated earth 04478889 06 n 01 trench 1 005 @ 03214253 n 0000 + 01311722 v 0101 + 01311896 v 0101 + 01497458 v 0101 ~ 03406966 n 0000 | any long ditch cut in the ground 04479046 06 n 01 trench_coat 0 001 @ 04049405 n 0000 | a military style raincoat; belted with deep pockets 04479155 06 n 01 trencher 0 002 @ 02856463 n 0000 + 01556037 v 0101 | a wooden board or platter on which food is served or carved 04479287 06 n 01 trench_knife 0 001 @ 03624134 n 0000 | a knife with a double-edged blade for hand-to-hand fighting 04479405 06 n 01 trepan 0 002 @ 03239726 n 0000 + 01443871 v 0101 | a drill for cutting circular holes around a center 04479526 06 n 02 trepan 1 trephine 0 003 @ 04364545 n 0000 + 00062067 v 0201 + 01443871 v 0101 | a surgical instrument used to remove sections of bone from the skull 04479694 06 n 01 trestle 0 002 @ 04140631 n 0000 #p 04480033 n 0000 | sawhorses used in pairs to support a horizontal tabletop 04479823 06 n 01 trestle 1 002 @ 04361260 n 0000 #p 02898711 n 0000 | a supporting tower used to support a bridge 04479939 06 n 01 trestle_bridge 0 001 @ 02898711 n 0000 | a bridge supported by trestlework 04480033 06 n 01 trestle_table 0 002 @ 04379243 n 0000 %p 04479694 n 0000 | a table supported on trestles 04480141 06 n 01 trestlework 0 001 @ 04341686 n 0000 | a supporting structure composed of a system of connected trestles; for a bridge or pier or scaffold e.g. 04480303 06 n 01 trews 0 002 @ 04489008 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | tight-fitting trousers; usually of tartan 04480415 06 n 02 trey 0 three 0 001 @ 03963982 n 0000 | one of four playing cards in a deck having three pips 04480527 06 n 01 trial_balloon 0 001 @ 02782093 n 0000 | a balloon sent up to test air currents 04480625 06 n 02 triazolam 0 Halcion 0 002 @ 02830852 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | a form of benzodiazepine (trade name Halcion) frequently prescribed as a sleeping pill; usually given to people who have trouble falling asleep 04480853 06 n 01 triangle 0 001 @ 03915437 n 0000 | a percussion instrument consisting of a metal bar bent in the shape of an open triangle 04480995 06 n 01 triangle 1 001 @ 03231160 n 0000 | any of various triangular drafting instruments used to draw straight lines at specified angles 04481144 06 n 02 tribromoethanol 0 tribromoethyl_alcohol 0 001 @ 03582305 n 0000 | an intravenous anesthetic 04481255 06 n 01 tribune 0 001 @ 02731398 n 0000 | the apse of a Christian church that contains the bishop's throne 04481373 06 n 02 trichlormethiazide 0 Naqua 0 002 @ 04423288 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | diuretic drug (trade name Naqua) used to treat hypertension 04481524 06 n 01 triclinium 0 001 @ 03201208 n 0000 | a dining table with couches along three sides in ancient Rome 04481642 06 n 01 triclinium 1 001 @ 03200701 n 0000 | a dining room (especially a dining room containing a dining table with couches along three sides) 04481796 06 n 02 tricolor 0 tricolour 0 002 @ 03354903 n 0000 ;r 08929922 n 0000 | a flag having three colored stripes (especially the French flag) 04481946 06 n 04 tricolor_television_tube 0 tricolour_television_tube 0 tricolor_tube 0 tricolour_tube 0 001 @ 03072440 n 0000 | a color television tube in which three primary colors are combined to give the full range of colors 04482177 06 n 02 tricorn 0 tricorne 0 001 @ 03061050 n 0000 | cocked hat with the brim turned up to form three points 04482297 06 n 01 tricot 0 001 @ 03625355 n 0000 | a knitted fabric or one resembling knitting 04482393 06 n 03 tricycle 0 trike 0 velocipede 1 002 @ 04576211 n 0000 ~ 03904433 n 0000 | a vehicle with three wheels that is moved by foot pedals 04482543 06 n 03 tricyclic 0 tricyclic_antidepressant 0 tricyclic_antidepressant_drug 0 009 @ 02718811 n 0000 ~ 02702575 n 0000 ~ 03048322 n 0000 ~ 03180153 n 0000 ~ 03229905 n 0000 ~ 03561889 n 0000 ~ 03830582 n 0000 ~ 04016015 n 0000 ~ 04483399 n 0000 | an antidepressant drug that acts by blocking the reuptake of norepinephrine and serotonin and thus making more of those substances available to act on receptors in the brain 04482975 06 n 01 trident 0 002 @ 04270891 n 0000 %p 04010927 n 0000 | a spear with three prongs 04483073 06 n 01 trigger 1 002 @ 03183080 n 0000 ~ 03970673 n 0000 | a device that activates or releases or causes something to happen 04483210 06 n 01 trigon 0 001 @ 03699280 n 0000 | a triangular lyre of ancient Greece and Rome 04483307 06 n 01 trimaran 0 001 @ 04128499 n 0000 | a fast sailboat with 3 parallel hulls 04483399 06 n 02 trimipramine 0 Surmontil 0 001 @ 04482543 n 0000 | tricyclic antidepressant drug (trade name Surmontil) used to treat depression and anxiety and (sometimes) insomnia 04483584 06 n 02 trimmer 0 trimmer_joist 0 001 @ 03601840 n 0000 | joist that receives the end of a header in floor or roof framing in order to leave an opening for a staircase or chimney etc. 04483779 06 n 02 trimmer 1 trimming_capacitor 0 001 @ 02955247 n 0000 | capacitor having variable capacitance; used for making fine adjustments 04483925 06 n 01 trimmer 2 002 @ 03699975 n 0000 + 01262564 v 0102 | a machine that trims timber 04484024 06 n 01 trimmer_arch 0 001 @ 02733524 n 0000 | an arch built between trimmers in a floor (to support the weight of a hearth) 04484160 06 n 03 trimming 0 trim 0 passementerie 0 007 @ 02681518 n 0000 + 01679433 v 0201 + 01679806 v 0201 + 01679806 v 0101 ~ 02889035 n 0000 ~ 03770834 n 0000 ~ 04088593 n 0000 | a decoration or adornment on a garment; "the trimming on a hat"; "the trim on a shirt" 04484432 06 n 01 triode 0 001 @ 04494204 n 0000 | a thermionic vacuum tube having three electrodes; fluctuations of the charge on the grid control the flow from cathode to anode which makes amplification possible 04484647 06 n 01 triphammer 0 001 @ 03481521 n 0000 | a massive power hammer; raised by a cam until released to fall under gravity 04484780 06 n 01 triplicate 0 003 @ 03104594 n 0000 + 00246746 v 0101 + 01735799 v 0101 | one of three copies; any of three things that correspond to one another exactly 04484952 06 n 01 trip_line 0 001 @ 04108268 n 0000 | a light rope used in lumbering to free a dog hook from a log at a distance 04485082 06 n 01 tripod 0 004 @ 04038440 n 0000 ~ 02943871 n 0000 ~ 03262809 n 0000 %p 03654826 n 0000 | a three-legged rack used for support 04485226 06 n 02 tripper 0 trip 0 003 @ 02982790 n 0000 + 01643657 v 0201 + 01643657 v 0101 | a catch mechanism that acts as a switch; "the pressure activates the tripper and releases the water" 04485423 06 n 01 triptych 0 001 @ 02743547 n 0000 | art consisting of a painting or carving (especially an altarpiece) on three panels (usually hinged together) 04485586 06 n 01 trip_wire 0 001 @ 04594218 n 0000 | a wire stretched close to the ground that activates something (a trap or camera or weapon) when tripped over 04485750 06 n 01 trireme 0 001 @ 03412511 n 0000 | ancient Greek or Roman galley or warship having three tiers of oars on each side 04485884 06 n 02 triskelion 0 triskele 0 001 @ 03178782 n 0000 | a figure consisting of three stylized human arms or legs (or three bent lines) radiating from a center 04486054 06 n 01 triumphal_arch 0 002 @ 02733524 n 0000 @ 03743902 n 0000 | a monumental archway; usually they are built to commemorate some notable victory 04486213 06 n 01 trivet 1 001 @ 02797692 n 0000 | a stand with short feet used under a hot dish on a table 04486322 06 n 01 trivet 2 001 @ 02797692 n 0000 | a three-legged metal stand for supporting a cooking vessel in a hearth 04486445 06 n 04 triviality 0 trivia 0 trifle 0 small_beer 0 004 @ 00002684 n 0000 + 01280908 a 020a + 02165432 a 0202 ~ 02774502 n 0000 | something of small importance 04486616 06 n 01 troika 0 001 @ 02968473 n 0000 | a Russian carriage pulled by three horses abreast 04486718 06 n 02 Trojan_Horse 0 Wooden_Horse 0 002 @i 03335600 n 0000 ;r 08780881 n 0000 | a large hollow wooden figure of a horse (filled with Greek soldiers) left by the Greeks outside Troy during the Trojan War 04486934 06 n 01 troll 0 002 @ 03350602 n 0000 + 01141763 v 0101 | a fisherman's lure that is used in trolling; "he used a spinner as his troll" 04487081 06 n 03 trolleybus 0 trolley_coach 0 trackless_trolley 0 002 @ 02924116 n 0000 %p 03273061 n 0000 | a passenger bus with an electric motor that draws power from overhead wires 04487268 06 n 01 trolley_line 0 002 @ 04472098 n 0000 %p 04335435 n 0000 | a transit line using streetcars or trolley buses 04487394 06 n 01 trombone 0 003 @ 02891788 n 0000 + 10730416 n 0101 ~ 04123123 n 0000 | a brass instrument consisting of a long tube whose length can be varied by a U-shaped slide 04487576 06 n 01 trompe_l'oeil 0 001 @ 03876519 n 0000 | a painting rendered in such great detail as to deceive the viewer concerning its reality 04487724 06 n 02 troop_carrier 0 troop_transport 0 003 @ 03764276 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 04487894 n 0000 | any land or sea or air vehicle designed to carry troops 04487894 06 n 01 troopship 0 002 @ 04194289 n 0000 @ 04487724 n 0000 | ship for transporting troops 04487996 06 n 02 trophy 0 prize 0 007 @ 06696483 n 0000 ~ 02729345 n 0000 ~ 02869965 n 0000 ~ 02906254 n 0000 ~ 03147901 n 0000 ~ 03444942 n 0000 ~ 04220523 n 0000 | something given as a token of victory 04488202 06 n 01 trophy_case 0 001 @ 02975212 n 0000 | a case in which to display trophies 04488295 06 n 01 trou-de-loup 0 001 @ 09393108 n 0000 | a sloping pit with a stake in the middle used as an obstacle to the enemy 04488427 06 n 01 trough 2 002 @ 04060904 n 0000 ~ 04098795 n 0000 | a long narrow shallow receptacle 04488530 06 n 01 trouser 1 002 @ 03419014 n 0000 #p 04489008 n 0000 | a garment (or part of a garment) designed for or relating to trousers; "in his trouser's pocket"; "he ripped his left trouser on the fence" 04488742 06 n 01 trouser_cuff 0 002 @ 03145843 n 0000 #p 04489008 n 0000 | a cuff on the bottoms of trouser legs 04488857 06 n 02 trouser_press 0 pants_presser 0 001 @ 03528263 n 0000 | a home appliance in which trousers can be hung and the wrinkles pressed out 04489008 06 n 02 trouser 0 pant 0 027 @ 03419014 n 0000 ~ 02825442 n 0000 ~ 02896442 n 0000 ~ 03019434 n 0000 ~ 03029296 n 0000 ~ 03107488 n 0000 ~ 03357081 n 0000 %p 03521899 n 0000 ~ 03594734 n 0000 ~ 03600285 n 0000 %p 03641947 n 0000 %p 03654576 n 0000 ~ 03688605 n 0000 ~ 03877674 n 0000 ~ 03884554 n 0000 %p 03885293 n 0000 ~ 03903733 n 0000 ~ 04132158 n 0000 %p 04162433 n 0000 ~ 04205318 n 0000 ~ 04233715 n 0000 %p 04238321 n 0000 ~ 04337287 n 0000 ~ 04370288 n 0000 ~ 04480303 n 0000 %p 04488530 n 0000 %p 04488742 n 0000 | (usually in the plural) a garment extending from the waist to the knee or ankle, covering each leg separately; "he had a sharp crease in his trousers" 04489695 06 n 01 trousseau 0 001 @ 03859958 n 0000 | the personal outfit of a bride; clothes and accessories and linens 04489817 06 n 01 trowel 0 007 @ 03489162 n 0000 + 01313113 v 0101 ~ 02898269 n 0000 ~ 03418402 n 0000 ~ 03957991 n 0000 ~ 03975657 n 0000 ~ 04237565 n 0000 | a small hand tool with a handle and flat metal blade; used for scooping or spreading plaster or similar materials 04490091 06 n 02 truck 0 motortruck 0 017 @ 03791235 n 0000 + 01954341 v 0101 %p 02918595 n 0000 ~ 03256166 n 0000 ~ 03345487 n 0000 ~ 03417042 n 0000 ~ 03690473 n 0000 ~ 03930630 n 0000 %p 04105438 n 0000 ~ 04263139 n 0000 %p 04294614 n 0000 %p 04384593 n 0000 ~ 04461696 n 0000 ~ 04465666 n 0000 ~ 04467665 n 0000 ~ 04474035 n 0000 ~ 04520170 n 0000 | an automotive vehicle suitable for hauling 04490490 06 n 01 truck_bed 0 002 @ 03365592 n 0000 ~ 03360300 n 0000 | the floor or bottom of a wagon or truck or trailer 04490614 06 n 02 truck_farm 0 truck_garden 0 001 @ 03322099 n 0000 | a farm where vegetables are grown for market 04490730 06 n 01 truck_stop 0 001 @ 04175859 n 0000 | a roadside service station (and restaurant) that caters to truck drivers 04490859 06 n 01 trump 2 002 @ 04351233 n 0000 ;c 00488225 n 0000 | (card games) the suit that has been declared to rank above all other suits for the duration of the hand; "clubs were declared trumps"; "a trump can take a trick even when a card of a different suit is led" 04491135 06 n 02 trump 0 trump_card 0 002 @ 03963982 n 0000 + 01078235 v 0101 | a playing card in the suit that has been declared trumps; "the ace of trumps is a sure winner" 04491312 06 n 01 trumpet_arch 0 001 @ 04293744 n 0000 | a conical squinch 04491388 06 n 06 truncheon 0 nightstick 0 baton 4 billy 0 billystick 0 billy_club 0 001 @ 03053474 n 0000 | a short stout club used primarily by policemen 04491545 06 n 01 trundle 0 002 @ 04574999 n 0000 @ 04101497 n 0000 | small wheel or roller 04491638 06 n 04 trundle_bed 0 trundle 2 truckle_bed 0 truckle 2 001 @ 02818832 n 0000 | a low bed to be slid under a higher bed 04491769 06 n 01 trunk 0 003 @ 02774630 n 0000 ~ 03380301 n 0000 %p 04492060 n 0000 | luggage consisting of a large strong case used when traveling or for storage 04491934 06 n 01 trunk_hose 0 001 @ 02896442 n 0000 | puffed breeches of the 16th and 17th centuries usually worn over hose 04492060 06 n 01 trunk_lid 0 002 @ 03661340 n 0000 #p 04491769 n 0000 | hinged lid for a trunk 04492157 06 n 01 trunk_line 0 001 @ 04402057 n 0000 | a telephone line connecting two exchanges directly 04492264 06 n 02 trunk_line 1 trunk_route 0 001 @ 03671272 n 0000 | line that is the main route on a railway 04492375 06 n 01 truss 0 003 @ 03391770 n 0000 #p 04492749 n 0000 + 01219397 v 0101 | a framework of beams (rafters, posts, struts) forming a rigid structure that supports a roof or bridge or other structure 04492585 06 n 01 truss 1 002 @ 02785648 n 0000 ;c 06043075 n 0000 | (medicine) a bandage consisting of a pad and belt; worn to hold a hernia in place by pressure 04492749 06 n 01 truss_bridge 0 002 @ 02898711 n 0000 %p 04492375 n 0000 | a bridge supported by trusses 04492856 06 n 02 truth_serum 0 truth_drug 0 003 @ 03582305 n 0000 ~ 02703499 n 0000 ~ 04424936 n 0000 | an intravenous anesthetic drug that has a hypnotic effect; induces relaxation and weakens inhibitions; is believed to induce people to talk freely 04493109 06 n 01 try_square 0 002 @ 04291242 n 0000 ~ 04177654 n 0000 | a square having a metal ruler set at right angles to another straight piece 04493259 06 n 01 T-square 0 002 @ 04291242 n 0000 @ 03231160 n 0000 | a square used by draftsmen to draw parallel lines 04493381 06 n 02 tub 0 vat 0 002 @ 04531098 n 0000 ~ 04555600 n 0000 | a large open vessel for holding or storing liquids 04493505 06 n 02 tube 0 tubing 0 030 @ 03089014 n 0000 + 02079525 v 0201 + 02264807 a 0101 + 01580928 v 0101 ~ 02795528 n 0000 ~ 02855253 n 0000 ~ 02855560 n 0000 ~ 02951170 n 0000 ~ 02956069 n 0000 ~ 02984469 n 0000 ~ 03031152 n 0000 ~ 03066029 n 0000 ~ 03074574 n 0000 ~ 03232158 n 0000 ~ 03539875 n 0000 ~ 03573005 n 0000 ~ 03794957 n 0000 ~ 03902972 n 0000 ~ 03944672 n 0000 ~ 03945167 n 0000 ~ 04218773 n 0000 ~ 04224155 n 0000 ~ 04270765 n 0000 ~ 04313771 n 0000 ~ 04314735 n 0000 ~ 04334232 n 0000 ~ 04415921 n 0000 ~ 04457638 n 0000 ~ 04527310 n 0000 ~ 04573129 n 0000 | conduit consisting of a long hollow object (usually cylindrical) used to hold and conduct objects or liquids or gases 04494204 06 n 06 tube 2 vacuum_tube 0 thermionic_vacuum_tube 0 thermionic_tube 0 electron_tube 0 thermionic_valve 0 018 @ 03277771 n 0000 #p 03033362 n 0000 ~ 02675885 n 0000 %p 02714315 n 0000 %p 02984699 n 0000 ~ 03202940 n 0000 %p 03274796 n 0000 ~ 03279804 n 0000 ~ 03422589 n 0000 %p 03458552 n 0000 ~ 03622526 n 0000 ~ 03708962 n 0000 ~ 03913343 n 0000 %p 03960950 n 0000 ~ 04405309 n 0000 ~ 04417086 n 0000 ~ 04484432 n 0000 ~ 04609811 n 0000 | electronic device consisting of a system of electrodes arranged in an evacuated glass or metal envelope 04494762 06 n 02 tubeless 0 tubeless_tire 0 002 @ 03971422 n 0000 + 02466999 a 0101 | pneumatic tire not needing an inner tube to be airtight 04494906 06 n 01 tuck 0 003 @ 03965907 n 0000 + 01330822 v 0103 ~ 03162714 n 0000 | a narrow flattened pleat or fold that is stitched in place 04495051 06 n 01 tuck_box 0 002 @ 02883344 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a box for storing eatables (especially at boarding school) 04495183 06 n 01 tucker 0 001 @ 04613015 n 0000 | a detachable yoke of linen or lace worn over the breast of a low-cut dress 04495310 06 n 01 tucker-bag 0 002 @ 02773037 n 0000 ;r 08831004 n 0000 | a bag used for carrying food; "the swagman filled his tuckerbag" 04495450 06 n 01 tuck_shop 0 002 @ 03089624 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a candy store in Great Britain 04495555 06 n 02 Tudor_arch 0 four-centered_arch 0 001 @ 02733524 n 0000 | a low elliptical or pointed arch; usually drawn from four centers 04495698 06 n 01 tudung 0 001 @ 04143897 n 0000 | a scarf worn around the head by Muslim women in Malaysia; conceals the hair but not the face 04495843 06 n 04 tugboat 0 tug 0 towboat 0 tower 1 004 @ 02858304 n 0000 + 01454431 v 0401 + 01454636 v 0201 %p 03512911 n 0000 | a powerful small boat designed to pull or push larger ships 04496035 06 n 02 Tuileries 0 Tuileries_Gardens 0 002 @i 03384706 n 0000 #p 08932568 n 0000 | formal gardens next to the Louvre in Paris 04496173 06 n 02 Tuileries 1 Tuileries_Palace 0 002 @i 03877845 n 0000 #p 08932568 n 0000 | palace and royal residence built for Catherine de Medicis in 1564 and burned down in 1871; all that remains today are the formal gardens 04496404 06 n 01 tuille 0 002 @ 02740764 n 0000 #p 02862048 n 0000 | armor plate that protects the hip and thigh 04496519 06 n 01 tulip_bed 0 001 @ 03368352 n 0000 | a flowerbed in which tulips are growing 04496614 06 n 01 tulle 0 001 @ 03819595 n 0000 | a fine (often starched) net used for veils or tutus or gowns 04496726 06 n 02 tumble-dryer 0 tumble_drier 0 001 @ 03050655 n 0000 | a clothes dryer that spins wet clothes inside a cylinder with heated air 04496872 06 n 01 tumbler 0 001 @ 03438257 n 0000 | a glass with a flat bottom but no handle or stem; originally had a round bottom 04497005 06 n 01 tumbler 1 005 @ 03839993 n 0000 #p 03682487 n 0000 + 01867997 v 0101 ~ 03659686 n 0000 ~ 03941013 n 0000 | a movable obstruction in a lock that must be adjusted to a given position (as by a key) before the bolt can be thrown 04497249 06 n 02 tumbrel 0 tumbril 0 001 @ 03255899 n 0000 | a farm dumpcart for carrying dung; carts of this type were used to carry prisoners to the guillotine during the French Revolution 04497442 06 n 01 tun 0 001 @ 02795169 n 0000 | a large cask especially one holding a volume equivalent to 2 butts or 252 gals 04497570 06 n 01 tunic 0 007 @ 03045337 n 0000 ~ 03021121 n 0000 ~ 03472796 n 0000 ~ 03607923 n 0000 ~ 03619275 n 0000 ~ 04361937 n 0000 ~ 04378489 n 0000 | any of a variety of loose fitting cloaks extending to the hips or knees 04497801 06 n 01 tuning_fork 0 001 @ 03563967 n 0000 | a metal implement with two prongs that gives a fixed tone when struck; used to tune musical instruments 04497962 06 n 01 tunnel 0 007 @ 03895585 n 0000 ;c 02958343 n 0000 + 01444037 v 0101 ~ 02981024 n 0000 ~ 04048441 n 0000 %p 04182514 n 0000 ~ 04508804 n 0000 | a passageway through or under something, usually underground (especially one for trains or cars); "the tunnel reduced congestion at that intersection" 04498275 06 n 03 tupik 0 tupek 0 sealskin_tent 0 001 @ 04411264 n 0000 | tent that is an Eskimo summer dwelling 04498389 06 n 01 turban 0 001 @ 03502509 n 0000 | a traditional Muslim headdress consisting of a long scarf wrapped around the head 04498523 06 n 01 turbine 0 010 @ 04110654 n 0000 %p 02848523 n 0000 ~ 03426574 n 0000 ~ 03552449 n 0000 ~ 03565710 n 0000 ~ 04057673 n 0000 %p 04111962 n 0000 %p 04306592 n 0000 ~ 04310604 n 0000 ~ 04591517 n 0000 | rotary engine in which the kinetic energy of a moving fluid is converted into mechanical energy by causing a bladed rotor to rotate 04498873 06 n 01 turbogenerator 0 002 @ 03433877 n 0000 #p 03996655 n 0000 | generator consisting of a steam turbine coupled to an electric generator for the production of electric power 04499062 06 n 01 tureen 0 001 @ 04176190 n 0000 | large deep serving dish with a cover; for serving soups and stews 04499180 06 n 01 Turing_machine 0 001 @ 03082979 n 0000 | a hypothetical computer with an infinitely long memory tape 04499300 06 n 01 Turkish_bath 0 001 @ 04308583 n 0000 | a steam room where facilities are available for a bath followed by a shower and massage 04499446 06 n 02 Turkish_towel 0 terry_towel 0 001 @ 02808304 n 0000 | a bath towel with rough loose pile 04499554 06 n 01 Turk's_head 0 001 @ 03627232 n 0000 | an ornamental knot that resembles a small turban 04499660 06 n 01 turnaround 0 003 @ 02735688 n 0000 #p 04096066 n 0000 #p 03244388 n 0000 | an area sufficiently large for a vehicle to turn around 04499810 06 n 01 turnbuckle 0 001 @ 03119510 n 0000 | an oblong metal coupling with a swivel at one end and an internal thread at the other into which a threaded rod can be screwed in order to form a unit that can be adjusted for length or tension 04500060 06 n 02 turner 0 food_turner 0 005 @ 03101986 n 0000 + 02089420 v 0101 ~ 03352961 n 0000 ~ 03881305 n 0000 ~ 04270147 n 0000 | cooking utensil having a flat flexible part and a long handle; used for turning or serving food 04500294 06 n 01 turnery 0 002 @ 04007894 n 0000 + 01584450 v 0101 | products made on a lathe 04500390 06 n 01 turnery 1 002 @ 04603081 n 0000 + 01584450 v 0101 | workshop where objects are made on a lathe 04500504 06 n 01 turning 0 001 @ 03287178 n 0000 | the end-product created by shaping something on a lathe 04500613 06 n 01 turnip_bed 0 001 @ 02819474 n 0000 | a bed in which turnips are growing 04500704 06 n 01 turnoff 0 002 @ 04096066 n 0000 + 01908658 v 0101 | a side road where you can turn off; "I missed the turnoff and went 15 miles out of my way" 04500866 06 n 02 turnout 1 widening 0 002 @ 03892891 n 0000 #p 04096066 n 0000 | a part of a road that has been widened to allow cars to pass or park 04501018 06 n 02 turnpike 0 toll_road 0 001 @ 03306610 n 0000 | an expressway on which tolls are collected 04501127 06 n 01 turnpike 1 001 @ 03427296 n 0000 | (from 16th to 19th centuries) gates set across a road to prevent passage until a toll had been paid 04501281 06 n 01 turnspit 0 001 @ 04280970 n 0000 | a roasting spit that can be turned 04501370 06 n 01 turnstile 0 001 @ 03427296 n 0000 | a gate consisting of a post that acts as a pivot for rotating arms; set in a passageway for controlling the persons entering 04501550 06 n 01 turntable 0 002 @ 03961939 n 0000 #p 04064401 n 0000 | a circular horizontal platform that rotates a phonograph record while it is being played 04501713 06 n 01 turntable 1 001 @ 03961939 n 0000 | a rotatable platform with a track; used to turn locomotives and cars 04501837 06 n 02 turntable 2 lazy_Susan 0 001 @ 04476259 n 0000 | a revolving tray placed on a dining table 04501947 06 n 01 turret 0 002 @ 04460130 n 0000 #p 02980441 n 0000 | a small tower extending above a building 04502059 06 n 01 turret_clock 0 001 @ 03046257 n 0000 | a clock with more than one dial to show the time in all directions from a tower 04502197 06 n 03 turtleneck 0 turtle 0 polo-neck 0 003 @ 04370048 n 0000 @ 03595614 n 0000 %p 04502364 n 0000 | a sweater or jersey with a high close-fitting collar 04502364 06 n 02 turtleneck_collar 0 polo-neck_collar 0 002 @ 03068181 n 0000 #p 04502197 n 0000 | a high close-fitting turnover collar 04502502 06 n 01 tweed 0 004 @ 03309808 n 0000 + 02240795 a 0105 ~ 03496486 n 0000 %s 04599235 n 0000 | thick woolen fabric used for clothing; originated in Scotland 04502670 06 n 01 tweeter 0 002 @ 03691459 n 0000 + 02177661 v 0101 | a loudspeaker that reproduces higher audio frequency sounds; "the sound system had both tweeters and woofers" 04502851 06 n 02 twenty-two 0 .22 0 003 @ 03343853 n 0000 ~ 04502989 n 0000 ~ 04503073 n 0000 | a .22 caliber firearm (pistol or rifle) 04502989 06 n 01 twenty-two_pistol 0 001 @ 04502851 n 0000 | a .22-caliber pistol 04503073 06 n 01 twenty-two_rifle 0 001 @ 04502851 n 0000 | a .22-caliber rifle 04503155 06 n 01 twill 0 002 @ 03309808 n 0000 + 01674938 v 0101 | a cloth with parallel diagonal lines or ribs 04503269 06 n 02 twill 1 twill_weave 0 002 @ 04568298 n 0000 + 01674938 v 0101 | a weave used to produce the effect of parallel diagonal ribs 04503413 06 n 01 twin_bed 0 001 @ 02818832 n 0000 | one of a pair of identical beds 04503499 06 n 01 twinjet 0 001 @ 03595860 n 0000 | a jet plane propelled by two jet engines 04503593 06 n 02 twist_bit 0 twist_drill 0 001 @ 02844307 n 0000 | a bit or drill having deep helical grooves 04503705 06 n 01 two-by-four 0 001 @ 04436185 n 0000 | a timber measuring (slightly under) 2 inches by 4 inches in cross section 04503836 06 n 04 two-handed_saw 0 whipsaw 0 two-man_saw 0 lumberman's_saw 0 003 @ 04140064 n 0000 + 01559767 v 0201 ~ 03951800 n 0000 | a saw with handles at both ends; intended for use by two people 04504038 06 n 01 two-man_tent 0 001 @ 04411264 n 0000 | a tent designed for occupancy by two persons 04504141 06 n 03 two-piece 2 two-piece_suit 0 lounge_suit 0 001 @ 02925519 n 0000 | a business suit consisting of a matching jacket and skirt or trousers 04504297 06 n 01 two-way_street 0 001 @ 04335209 n 0000 | a street on which vehicular traffic can move in either of two directions; "you have to look both ways crossing a two-way street" 04504486 06 n 01 type 0 004 @ 02852523 n 0000 + 01004692 v 0101 ~ 03611169 n 0000 ~ 04030655 n 0000 | a small metal block bearing a raised character on one end; produces a printed character when inked and pressed on paper; "he dropped a case of type, so they made him pick them up" 04504770 06 n 01 typesetting_machine 0 004 @ 04004475 n 0000 %p 03614007 n 0000 ~ 03675235 n 0000 ~ 03784139 n 0000 | a printer that sets textual material in type 04504935 06 n 02 type_slug 0 slug 1 001 @ 14719458 n 0000 | a strip of type metal used for spacing 04505036 06 n 01 typewriter 0 010 @ 03007591 n 0000 + 01004692 v 0102 %p 02969010 n 0000 ~ 03274435 n 0000 %p 03614007 n 0000 ~ 03985069 n 0000 %p 04088058 n 0000 ~ 04314632 n 0000 %p 04505345 n 0000 %p 04505470 n 0000 | hand-operated character printer for printing written messages one character at a time 04505345 06 n 01 typewriter_carriage 0 002 @ 02969010 n 0000 #p 04505036 n 0000 | a carriage for carrying a sheet of paper 04505470 06 n 01 typewriter_keyboard 0 007 @ 03614007 n 0000 #p 04505036 n 0000 %p 02771004 n 0000 ~ 04036303 n 0000 %p 04193377 n 0000 %p 04264628 n 0000 %p 04379096 n 0000 | a keyboard for manually entering characters to be printed 04505706 06 n 02 tyrocidine 0 tyrocidin 0 002 @ 02716866 n 0000 #s 04506125 n 0000 | a basic polypeptide antibiotic derived from a soil bacterium; a major component of tyrothricin 04505888 06 n 02 tyrolean 0 tirolean 0 001 @ 03497657 n 0000 | soft green felt hat with a feather or brush cockade 04506005 06 n 01 tyrosine_kinase_inhibitor 0 001 @ 03740161 n 0000 | a drug used in cases of chronic myeloid leukemia 04506125 06 n 01 tyrothricin 0 002 @ 02716866 n 0000 %s 04505706 n 0000 | a mixture of antibiotics applied locally to infections caused by Gram-positive bacteria 04506289 06 n 02 uke 0 ukulele 0 002 @ 03467517 n 0000 ;r 09078231 n 0000 | a small guitar having four strings 04506402 06 n 01 ulster 0 001 @ 03456665 n 0000 | loose long overcoat of heavy fabric; usually belted 04506506 06 n 01 ultracentrifuge 0 001 @ 02995998 n 0000 | a high speed centrifuge used to determine the relative molecular masses of large molecules in high polymers and proteins 04506688 06 n 02 ultramicroscope 0 dark-field_microscope 0 002 @ 03667829 n 0000 + 03142799 a 0101 | light microscope that uses scattered light to show particles too small to see with ordinary microscopes 04506895 06 n 01 Ultrasuede 0 002 @ 04350458 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | a synthetic suede cloth 04506994 06 n 02 ultraviolet_lamp 0 ultraviolet_source 0 002 @ 04263760 n 0000 ~ 03750206 n 0000 | any source of illumination that emits ultraviolet radiation 04507155 06 n 01 umbrella 0 005 @ 02951843 n 0000 ~ 03415252 n 0000 %p 03448253 n 0000 %p 03485997 n 0000 %p 04087126 n 0000 | a lightweight handheld collapsible canopy 04507326 06 n 01 umbrella_tent 0 001 @ 04411264 n 0000 | a small tent with a single supporting pole and radiating metal ribs 04507453 06 n 01 undercarriage 0 003 @ 03391770 n 0000 @ 04359589 n 0000 ~ 03638883 n 0000 | framework that serves as a support for the body of a vehicle 04507609 06 n 01 undercharge 0 001 @ 03008275 n 0000 | an insufficient charge 04507689 06 n 02 undercoat 2 underseal 0 002 @ 04159545 n 0000 + 01365355 v 0103 | seal consisting of a coating of a tar or rubberlike material on the underside of a motor vehicle to retard corrosion 04507891 06 n 01 undercut 0 003 @ 03832405 n 0000 @ 06071934 n 0000 + 01257621 v 0101 | a notch cut in the trunk of tree in order to determine the direction of its fall 04508062 06 n 01 underfelt 0 002 @ 02967626 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a carpet pad of thick felt 04508163 06 n 02 undergarment 0 unmentionable 0 013 @ 03419014 n 0000 ! 03863923 n 0101 ~ 02863014 n 0000 ~ 02892767 n 0000 ~ 02944146 n 0000 ~ 03013580 n 0000 ~ 03387323 n 0000 ~ 03421324 n 0000 ~ 03688707 n 0000 ~ 03920737 n 0000 ~ 04223299 n 0000 ~ 04508489 n 0000 ~ 04508949 n 0000 | a garment worn under other garments 04508489 06 n 01 underpants 0 009 @ 04508163 n 0000 #p 03885904 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 ~ 02837887 n 0000 ~ 02854739 n 0000 ~ 02901114 n 0000 ~ 03234164 n 0000 ~ 03885028 n 0000 ~ 04426427 n 0000 | an undergarment that covers the body from the waist no further than to the thighs; usually worn next to the skin 04508804 06 n 02 underpass 0 subway 1 001 @ 04497962 n 0000 | an underground tunnel or passage enabling pedestrians to cross a road or railway 04508949 06 n 03 underwear 0 underclothes 0 underclothing 0 005 @ 04508163 n 0000 ~ 02930214 n 0000 ~ 03673450 n 0000 ~ 03688192 n 0000 ~ 04231905 n 0000 | undergarment worn next to the skin and under the outer garments 04509171 06 n 01 undies 0 002 @ 03673450 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | women's underwear 04509260 06 n 02 uneven_parallel_bars 0 uneven_bars 0 001 @ 03888605 n 0000 | a pair of parallel bars set at different heights; used in women's gymnastics 04509417 06 n 02 unicycle 0 monocycle 0 004 @ 04576211 n 0000 + 10738111 n 0101 + 04509417 n 0101 + 01935846 v 0101 | a vehicle with a single wheel that is driven by pedals 04509592 06 n 01 uniform 0 005 @ 03051540 n 0000 + 02331786 v 0101 ~ 03605504 n 0000 ~ 03679174 n 0000 ~ 03763968 n 0000 | clothing of distinctive design worn by members of a particular group as a means of identification 04509815 06 n 01 union 1 001 @ 03185562 n 0000 | a device on a national flag emblematic of the union of two or more sovereignties (typically in the upper inner corner) 04509985 06 n 02 Union_Jack 0 Union_flag 0 001 @ 03354903 n 0000 | national flag of the United Kingdom 04510090 06 n 04 United_States_Army_Criminal_Investigation_Laboratory 0 U.S._Army_Criminal_Investigation_Laboratory 0 US_Army_Criminal_Investigation_Laboratory 0 USACIL 0 002 @i 08337324 n 0000 #p 08141092 n 0000 | a defense laboratory of the Criminal Investigation Command; the United States Army's primary forensic laboratory in support of criminal intelligence 04510456 06 n 03 United_States_Mint 0 U.S._Mint 0 US_Mint 0 002 @i 03772269 n 0000 #p 08139795 n 0000 | the mint that manufactures and distributes United States coins for circulation through Federal Reserve Banks; processes gold and silver bullion 04510706 06 n 02 universal_joint 0 universal 0 002 @ 03119510 n 0000 #p 03243625 n 0000 | coupling that connects two rotating shafts allowing freedom of movement in all directions; "in motor vehicles a universal joint allows the driveshaft to move up and down as the vehicle passes over bumps" 04511002 06 n 01 university 0 034 @ 03297735 n 0000 -c 01536445 a 0000 ~i 02907985 n 0000 ~i 02942227 n 0000 ~i 02965936 n 0000 ~ 03036244 n 0000 ~i 03073832 n 0000 ~i 03103682 n 0000 ~i 03109350 n 0000 ~i 03254505 n 0000 ~i 03496749 n 0000 ~i 03600617 n 0000 ~i 03725968 n 0000 ~i 03842868 n 0000 ~ 03868044 n 0000 ~i 03868509 n 0000 ~i 03890713 n 0000 ~i 04003453 n 0000 ~ 04066023 n 0000 ~i 04302740 n 0000 ~i 04511832 n 0000 ~i 04511971 n 0000 ~i 04512092 n 0000 ~i 04512216 n 0000 ~i 04512338 n 0000 ~i 04512476 n 0000 ~i 04512652 n 0000 ~i 04512783 n 0000 ~i 04512933 n 0000 ~i 04513048 n 0000 ~i 04513171 n 0000 ~i 04513297 n 0000 ~i 04513432 n 0000 ~i 04610368 n 0000 | establishment where a seat of higher learning is housed, including administrative and living quarters as well as facilities for research and teaching 04511832 06 n 01 University_of_California_at_Berkeley 0 002 @i 04511002 n 0000 #p 09062585 n 0000 | a university in Berkeley, California 04511971 06 n 01 University_of_Chicago 0 002 @i 04511002 n 0000 #p 09083390 n 0000 | a university in Chicago, Illinois 04512092 06 n 01 University_of_Michigan 0 002 @i 04511002 n 0000 #p 09100223 n 0000 | a university in Ann Arbor, Michigan 04512216 06 n 01 University_of_Nebraska 0 002 @i 04511002 n 0000 #p 09109882 n 0000 | a university in Lincoln, Nebraska 04512338 06 n 01 University_of_North_Carolina 0 002 @i 04511002 n 0000 #p 09128201 n 0000 | a university in Chapel Hill, North Carolina 04512476 06 n 03 University_of_Pennsylvania 0 Pennsylvania 0 Penn 0 003 @i 04511002 n 0000 #p 09134386 n 0000 #m 08232706 n 0000 | a university in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 04512652 06 n 01 University_of_Pittsburgh 0 002 @i 04511002 n 0000 #p 09136582 n 0000 | a university in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 04512783 06 n 02 University_of_Sussex 0 Sussex_University 0 002 @i 04511002 n 0000 #p 08883309 n 0000 | a red-brick university in Brighton, England 04512933 06 n 01 University_of_Texas 0 002 @i 04511002 n 0000 #p 09143017 n 0000 | a university in Austin, Texas 04513048 06 n 01 University_of_Vermont 0 002 @i 04511002 n 0000 #p 09148662 n 0000 | a university in Burlington, Vermont 04513171 06 n 01 University_of_Washington 0 002 @i 04511002 n 0000 #p 09154178 n 0000 | a university in Seattle, Washington 04513297 06 n 01 University_of_West_Virginia 0 002 @i 04511002 n 0000 #p 09156666 n 0000 | a university in Morgantown, West Virginia 04513432 06 n 01 University_of_Wisconsin 0 002 @i 04511002 n 0000 #p 09158024 n 0000 | a university in Madison, Wisconsin 04513556 06 n 01 upcast 0 001 @ 02690941 n 0000 | air passage consisting of a ventilation shaft through which air leaves a mine 04513686 06 n 01 upgrade 0 002 @ 03493333 n 0000 + 00207184 v 0101 | hardware that provides better performance than an earlier version did 04513827 06 n 01 upholstery 0 003 @ 03122748 n 0000 #p 04161981 n 0000 + 02341816 v 0101 | covering (padding and springs and webbing and fabric) on a piece of furniture 04513998 06 n 01 upholstery_material 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | the fabric used in upholstering 04514095 06 n 01 upholstery_needle 0 001 @ 04180063 n 0000 | any of several very heavy and sometimes curved sewing needles used by upholsterers 04514241 06 n 01 uplift 0 002 @ 02892767 n 0000 + 01873666 v 0101 | a brassiere that lifts and supports the breasts 04514359 06 n 01 upper 0 006 @ 03933183 n 0000 #p 04199027 n 0000 #p 02872752 n 0000 %p 04031600 n 0000 ~ 04444522 n 0000 %p 04520020 n 0000 | piece of leather or synthetic material that forms the part of a shoe or boot above the sole that encases the foot; "Uppers come in many styles" 04514648 06 n 02 upper_berth 0 upper 2 001 @ 02831724 n 0000 | the higher of two berths 04514738 06 n 01 upper_deck 0 006 @ 03167666 n 0000 ~ 02859084 n 0000 ~ 02899257 n 0000 %p 03168543 n 0000 ~ 03392908 n 0000 ~ 04566862 n 0000 | a higher deck 04514899 06 n 01 upper_surface 0 002 @ 04213626 n 0000 ~ 02990373 n 0000 | the side that is uppermost 04515003 06 n 02 upright 0 upright_piano 0 002 @ 03928116 n 0000 ~ 04278353 n 0000 | a piano with a vertical sounding board 04515129 06 n 02 upright 1 vertical 0 010 @ 04341414 n 0000 #p 03443149 n 0000 + 01235859 a 0202 + 01233347 a 0201 ~ 03073977 n 0000 ~ 03592773 n 0000 ~ 03988170 n 0000 ~ 04143365 n 0000 ~ 04182708 n 0000 ~ 04318787 n 0000 | a vertical structural member as a post or stake; "the ball sailed between the uprights" 04515444 06 n 02 upset 0 swage 0 002 @ 04451818 n 0000 + 01256374 v 0102 | a tool used to thicken or spread metal (the end of a bar or a rivet etc.) by forging or hammering or swaging 04515630 06 n 01 upstage 0 002 @ 03892891 n 0000 #p 04296562 n 0000 | the rear part of the stage 04515729 06 n 01 upstairs 0 002 @ 03892891 n 0000 #p 02913152 n 0000 | the part of a building above the ground floor; "no one was allowed to see the upstairs" 04515890 06 n 01 urceole 0 001 @ 04531098 n 0000 | a vessel that holds water for washing the hands 04515991 06 n 01 urinal 0 001 @ 03969259 n 0000 | a plumbing fixture (usually attached to the wall) used by men to urinate 04516116 06 n 01 urn 0 001 @ 04522168 n 0000 | a large vase that usually has a pedestal or feet 04516214 06 n 01 urn 1 004 @ 03990474 n 0000 ~ 03064250 n 0000 ~ 04132985 n 0000 ~ 04399158 n 0000 | a large pot for making coffee or tea 04516354 06 n 02 used-car 0 secondhand_car 0 001 @ 02958343 n 0000 | a car that has been previously owned; not a new car 04516477 06 n 01 USS_Cole 0 002 @i 03180504 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 | a United States destroyer; "17 sailors died as the result of a terrorist attack while the USS Cole was anchored in Aden" 04516672 06 n 01 utensil 0 006 @ 03563967 n 0000 ~ 02997607 n 0000 ~ 03104512 n 0000 ~ 03403643 n 0000 ~ 03621049 n 0000 ~ 04175039 n 0000 | an implement for practical use (especially in a household) 04516874 06 n 01 utility 0 004 @ 03315023 n 0000 ~ 03270579 n 0000 ~ 03509025 n 0000 ~ 03969041 n 0000 | a facility composed of one or more pieces of equipment connected to or part of a structure and designed to provide a service such as heat or electricity or water or sewage disposal; "the price of the house included all utilities" 04517211 06 n 01 Uzi 0 001 @ 04347519 n 0000 | a type of submachine gun that is designed and manufactured in Israel; "the Uzi is used throughout the world as a police and special forces firearm" 04517408 06 n 01 vacation_home 0 001 @ 03259505 n 0000 | a dwelling (a second home) where you live while you are on vacation 04517535 06 n 02 vaccine 0 vaccinum 0 006 @ 03562739 n 0000 + 00086835 v 0104 ~ 03230446 n 0000 ~ 03971771 n 0000 ~ 03978130 n 0000 ~ 04015652 n 0000 | immunogen consisting of a suspension of weakened or dead pathogenic cells injected in order to stimulate the production of antibodies 04517823 06 n 02 vacuum 0 vacuum_cleaner 0 004 @ 03528263 n 0000 + 01244853 v 0101 %p 03258192 n 0000 ~ 03534776 n 0000 | an electrical home appliance that cleans by suction 04517999 06 n 01 vacuum_chamber 0 001 @ 03003730 n 0000 | a chamber from which nearly all matter (especially air) has been removed 04518132 06 n 02 vacuum_flask 0 vacuum_bottle 0 003 @ 03359566 n 0000 ~ 03185868 n 0000 ~ 04422727 n 0000 | flask with double walls separated by vacuum; used to maintain substances at high or low temperatures 04518343 06 n 02 vacuum_gauge 0 vacuum_gage 0 001 @ 03429288 n 0000 | a gauge for indicating negative atmospheric pressure 04518468 06 n 02 valdecoxib 0 Bextra 0 001 @ 03124700 n 0000 | a Cox-2 inhibitor (trade name Bextra) that relieves pain and inflammation without harming the digestive tract 04518643 06 n 02 Valenciennes 0 Valenciennes_lace 0 001 @ 03938522 n 0000 | a type of bobbin lace with floral patterns 04518764 06 n 01 valise 0 001 @ 03865371 n 0000 | a small overnight bag for short trips 04518854 06 n 02 valproic_acid 0 Depokene 0 002 @ 02718469 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | anticonvulsant (trade name Depokene) used to prevent some kinds of seizures 04519019 06 n 02 valsartan 0 Diovan 0 001 @ 02712393 n 0000 | an angiotensin II inhibitor that is used to treat high blood pressure 04519153 06 n 01 valve 0 015 @ 03096960 n 0000 + 03128193 a 0101 + 05395548 n 0102 ~ 02670186 n 0000 ~ 02783459 n 0000 ~ 02927887 n 0000 ~ 03024333 n 0000 ~ 03036701 n 0000 ~ 03303669 n 0000 %p 03490449 n 0000 %p 03490649 n 0000 ~ 03576955 n 0000 ~ 03983928 n 0000 ~ 04127633 n 0000 ~ 04238953 n 0000 | control consisting of a mechanical device for controlling the flow of a fluid 04519536 06 n 01 valve 1 003 @ 03183080 n 0000 #p 02891788 n 0000 + 05395548 n 0102 | device in a brass wind instrument for varying the length of the air column to alter the pitch of a tone 04519728 06 n 01 valve-in-head_engine 0 001 @ 03579982 n 0000 | internal-combustion engine having both inlet and exhaust valves located in the cylinder head 04519887 06 n 02 vambrace 0 lower_cannon 0 002 @ 02950632 n 0000 #p 02862048 n 0000 | cannon of plate armor protecting the forearm 04520020 06 n 01 vamp 0 003 @ 03933183 n 0000 #p 04514359 n 0000 + 00533527 v 0101 | piece of leather forming the front part of the upper of a shoe 04520170 06 n 01 van 0 008 @ 04490091 n 0000 ~ 02871314 n 0000 ~ 03173929 n 0000 ~ 03648667 n 0000 ~ 03764822 n 0000 ~ 03796401 n 0000 ~ 03896419 n 0000 ~ 03977966 n 0000 | a truck with an enclosed cargo space 04520382 06 n 02 van 1 caravan 0 001 @ 02946348 n 0000 | a camper equipped with living quarters 04520480 06 n 01 van 2 002 @ 02959942 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | (Great Britain) a closed railroad car that carries baggage or freight 04520618 06 n 02 vancomycin 0 Vancocin 0 002 @ 02716866 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | an antibiotic (trade name Vancocin) effective against some bacterial infections 04520784 06 n 01 vane 2 003 @ 03340581 n 0000 #p 03773504 n 0000 #p 02742753 n 0000 | a fin attached to the tail of an arrow, bomb or missile in order to stabilize or guide it 04520962 06 n 02 vaporizer 0 vaporiser 0 001 @ 03183080 n 0000 | a device that puts out a substance in the form of a vapor (especially for medicinal inhalation) 04521125 06 n 02 vapor_lock 0 vapour_lock 0 001 @ 02853449 n 0000 | a stoppage in a pipeline caused by gas bubbles (especially a stoppage that develops in hot weather in an internal-combustion engine when fuel in the gas line boils and forms bubbles that block the flow of gasoline to the carburetor) 04521428 06 n 02 vardenafil 0 Levitra 0 001 @ 04537602 n 0000 | virility drug (trade name Levitra) used to treat erectile dysfunction in men 04521571 06 n 01 variable-pitch_propeller 0 001 @ 04011827 n 0000 | propeller for which the angle of the blades is adjustable 04521699 06 n 01 variation 0 002 @ 04424218 n 0000 ~ 02804772 n 0000 | an artifact that deviates from a norm or standard; "he patented a variation on the sandal" 04521863 06 n 01 variometer 0 001 @ 03733925 n 0000 | a measuring instrument for measuring variations in a magnetic field 04521987 06 n 01 varnish 0 004 @ 03058107 n 0000 + 01269008 v 0101 ~ 03353951 n 0000 ~ 04191150 n 0000 | a coating that provides a hard, lustrous, transparent finish to a surface 04522168 06 n 01 vase 0 002 @ 03593526 n 0000 ~ 04516116 n 0000 | an open jar of glass or porcelain used as an ornament or to hold flowers 04522309 06 n 01 Vaseline 0 002 @ 14980910 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | a trademarked brand of petroleum jelly 04522421 06 n 03 vasoconstrictor 0 vasoconstrictive 0 pressor 0 011 @ 09190918 n 0000 ~ 02682038 n 0000 ~ 02711890 n 0000 ~ 03699138 n 0000 ~ 03807052 n 0000 ~ 04523201 n 0000 ~ 05015117 n 0000 ~ 05407890 n 0000 ~ 05408388 n 0000 ~ 05414147 n 0000 ~ 14714817 n 0000 | any agent that causes a narrowing of an opening of a blood vessel: cold or stress or nicotine or epinephrine or norepinephrine or angiotensin or vasopressin or certain drugs; maintains or increases blood pressure 04522904 06 n 02 vasodilator 0 vasodilative 0 011 @ 03198383 n 0000 ~ 02702809 n 0000 ~ 02706916 n 0000 ~ 02929749 n 0000 ~ 03190303 n 0000 ~ 03550671 n 0000 ~ 03771820 n 0000 ~ 03826762 n 0000 ~ 03912328 n 0000 ~ 04448680 n 0000 ~ 14886579 n 0000 | a drug that causes dilation of blood vessels 04523201 06 n 01 vasopressor 0 001 @ 04522421 n 0000 | any agent that produces vasoconstriction and a rise in blood pressure (usually understood as increased arterial pressure) 04523380 06 n 02 Vatican 0 Vatican_Palace 0 002 @i 04079244 n 0000 #p 09161452 n 0000 | the residence of the Catholic Pope in the Vatican City 04523525 06 n 01 vault 0 005 @ 04105068 n 0000 ~ 02796207 n 0000 ~ 03461882 n 0000 %p 03697665 n 0000 ~ 04087709 n 0000 | an arched brick or stone ceiling or roof 04523690 06 n 02 vault 1 burial_vault 0 003 @ 02921884 n 0000 ~ 03009794 n 0000 ~ 03073545 n 0000 | a burial chamber (usually underground) 04523831 06 n 02 vault 2 bank_vault 0 002 @ 04341133 n 0000 #p 02787772 n 0000 | a strongroom or compartment (often made of steel) for safekeeping of valuables 04523993 06 n 01 vaulting 0 003 @ 04341686 n 0000 ;c 06123363 n 0000 ~ 03321954 n 0000 | (architecture) a vaulted structure; "arches and vaulting" 04524142 06 n 03 vaulting_horse 0 long_horse 0 buck 1 001 @ 03538037 n 0000 | a gymnastic horse without pommels and with one end elongated; used lengthwise for vaulting 04524313 06 n 01 vehicle 0 011 @ 03100490 n 0000 + 03128327 a 0101 ~ 02918964 n 0000 ~ 03125870 n 0000 ~ 03764276 n 0000 ~ 04099429 n 0000 ~ 04228422 n 0000 ~ 04235291 n 0000 %p 04281375 n 0000 ~ 04310157 n 0000 ~ 04576211 n 0000 | a conveyance that transports people or objects 04524594 06 n 01 Velcro 0 003 @ 03309808 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 + 01343773 v 0101 | nylon fabric used as a fastening 04524716 06 n 01 velocipede 2 001 @ 02834778 n 0000 | any of several early bicycles with pedals on the front wheel 04524833 06 n 01 velodrome 0 001 @ 04037625 n 0000 | a banked oval track for bicycle or motorcycle racing 04524941 06 n 02 velour 0 velours 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | heavy fabric that resembles velvet 04525038 06 n 01 velvet 0 004 @ 03309808 n 0000 + 01155206 a 0101 + 02238310 a 0101 + 01155206 a 0102 | a silky densely piled fabric with a plain back 04525191 06 n 01 velveteen 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a usually cotton fabric with a short pile imitating velvet 04525305 06 n 01 vending_machine 0 002 @ 04243941 n 0000 ~ 02760199 n 0000 | a slot machine for selling goods 04525417 06 n 02 veneer 1 veneering 0 002 @ 03058107 n 0000 + 01269224 v 0101 | coating consisting of a thin layer of superior wood glued to a base of inferior wood 04525584 06 n 01 Venetian_blind 0 002 @ 04589190 n 0000 %p 04234455 n 0000 | a window blind made of horizontal strips that overlap when closed 04525729 06 n 01 Venetian_glass 0 001 @ 03439064 n 0000 | fine glassware made near Venice 04525821 06 n 02 Venn_diagram 0 Venn's_diagram 0 001 @ 03186399 n 0000 | a diagram that uses circles to represent mathematical or logical sets pictorially inside a rectangle (the universal set); elements that are common to more than one set are represented by intersections of the circles 04526112 06 n 02 venogram 0 phlebogram 0 001 @ 04100620 n 0000 | an X ray of a vein injected with a radiopaque contrast medium 04526241 06 n 04 vent 0 venthole 0 vent-hole 0 blowhole 0 004 @ 03526198 n 0000 #p 02690941 n 0000 + 00488770 v 0102 ~ 04246633 n 0000 | a hole for the escape of gas or air 04526416 06 n 01 vent 1 001 @ 04241940 n 0000 | a slit in a garment (as in the back seam of a jacket) 04526520 06 n 03 ventilation 0 ventilation_system 0 ventilating_system 0 005 @ 03738241 n 0000 + 02112345 v 0101 + 02042672 v 0101 %p 04526800 n 0000 %p 04526964 n 0000 | a mechanical system in a building that provides fresh air; "she was continually adjusting the ventilation" 04526800 06 n 01 ventilation_shaft 0 003 @ 04182890 n 0000 @ 02690941 n 0000 #p 04526520 n 0000 | a shaft in a building; serves as an air passage for ventilation 04526964 06 n 01 ventilator 0 006 @ 03183080 n 0000 #p 04526520 n 0000 + 02112345 v 0101 + 00581891 v 0101 + 00488770 v 0102 %p 02688273 n 0000 | a device (such as a fan) that introduces fresh air or expels foul air 04527182 06 n 01 ventriloquist's_dummy 0 001 @ 03255648 n 0000 | a wooden dummy into which a ventriloquist projects the voice 04527310 06 n 01 venturi 1 002 @ 04493505 n 0000 #p 02962200 n 0000 | a tube with a constriction; used to control fluid flow (as in the air inlet of a carburetor) 04527475 06 n 01 Venturi_tube 0 001 @ 03733925 n 0000 | a short tube inserted into a pipeline and used to measure the quantity of a liquid that is flowing in the pipeline 04527648 06 n 03 veranda 0 verandah 0 gallery 5 002 @ 03984381 n 0000 ~ 03637480 n 0000 | a porch along the outside of a building (sometimes partly enclosed) 04527808 06 n 03 verapamil 0 Calan 0 Isoptin 0 003 @ 02938514 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0301 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | a drug (trade names Calan and Isoptin) used as an oral or parenteral calcium blocker in cases of hypertension or congestive heart failure or angina or migraine 04528079 06 n 01 verdigris 0 001 @ 03899612 n 0000 | a green patina that forms on copper or brass or bronze that has been exposed to the air or water for long periods of time 04528256 06 n 01 verge 0 002 @ 02875013 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a grass border along a road 04528354 06 n 01 vermicide 0 002 @ 14778436 n 0000 @ 03740161 n 0000 | an agent that kills worms (especially those in the intestines) 04528490 06 n 01 vermiculation 0 003 @ 02973558 n 0000 @ 03282401 n 0000 + 01677387 v 0101 | a decoration consisting of wormlike carvings 04528630 06 n 04 vermifuge 0 anthelmintic 0 anthelminthic 0 helminthic 0 010 @ 03740161 n 0000 + 01165266 a 0403 + 01165266 a 0302 + 01165266 a 0201 ~ 03736674 n 0000 ~ 03946814 n 0000 ~ 04034641 n 0000 ~ 04416338 n 0000 ~ 04423174 n 0000 ~ 14770838 n 0000 | a medication capable of causing the evacuation of parasitic intestinal worms 04528968 06 n 02 vernier_caliper 0 vernier_micrometer 0 001 @ 02939866 n 0000 | a caliper with a vernier scale for very fine measurements 04529108 06 n 02 vernier_scale 0 vernier 0 001 @ 04141838 n 0000 | a small movable scale that slides along a main scale; the small scale is calibrated to indicate fractional divisions of the main scale 04529312 06 n 01 Verrazano-Narrows_Bridge 0 002 @i 04366367 n 0000 #p 09119277 n 0000 | a suspension bridge across the Verrazano Narrows between Brooklyn and Staten Island 04529486 06 n 02 Versailles 0 Palace_of_Versailles 0 002 @i 03877845 n 0000 #p 08929922 n 0000 | a palace built in the 17th century for Louis XIV southwest of Paris near the city of Versailles 04529681 06 n 01 vertical_file 0 001 @ 03337140 n 0000 | a file in which records are stored upright on one edge 04529795 06 n 01 vertical_section 0 001 @ 03737912 n 0000 | a mechanical drawing showing the interior of an object as if made by a vertical plane passing through it 04529962 06 n 05 vertical_stabilizer 0 vertical_stabiliser 0 vertical_fin 0 tail_fin 0 tailfin 0 002 @ 04294426 n 0000 #p 04530283 n 0000 | a stabilizer that is part of the vertical tail structure of an airplane 04530176 06 n 01 vertical_surface 0 002 @ 04362025 n 0000 ~ 03313456 n 0000 | a surface that is vertical 04530283 06 n 01 vertical_tail 0 004 @ 02688443 n 0000 #p 04384016 n 0000 %p 04117464 n 0000 %p 04529962 n 0000 | the vertical airfoil in the tail assembly of an aircraft 04530456 06 n 02 Very_pistol 0 Verey_pistol 0 001 @ 03948459 n 0000 | a pistol for firing Very-light flares 04530566 06 n 02 vessel 0 watercraft 0 024 @ 03125870 n 0000 %p 02709367 n 0000 ~ 02792409 n 0000 %p 02838014 n 0000 %p 02838178 n 0000 ~ 02858304 n 0000 %p 02880008 n 0000 -c 03042984 n 0000 ~ 03351262 n 0000 ~ 03412511 n 0000 ~ 03412674 n 0000 %p 03548626 n 0000 ~ 03556811 n 0000 ~i 03750748 n 0000 ~i 03782430 n 0000 ~ 03900194 n 0000 %p 04117216 n 0000 ~ 04128837 n 0000 ~ 04194289 n 0000 ~ 04210288 n 0000 %p 04544805 n 0000 %p 04554211 n 0000 ~ 04567746 n 0000 ~ 04610013 n 0000 | a craft designed for water transportation 04531098 06 n 01 vessel 1 038 @ 03094503 n 0000 ~ 02758960 n 0000 ~ 02795169 n 0000 %p 02798574 n 0000 ~ 02801525 n 0000 ~ 02806530 n 0000 ~ 02808440 n 0000 ~ 02821202 n 0000 ~ 02863750 n 0000 ~ 02868975 n 0000 ~ 02876657 n 0000 ~ 02877266 n 0000 ~ 02881193 n 0000 %p 02902250 n 0000 ~ 02909870 n 0000 ~ 02993368 n 0000 ~ 03029445 n 0000 ~ 03140126 n 0000 ~ 03241496 n 0000 ~ 03249956 n 0000 ~ 03308614 n 0000 ~ 03355768 n 0000 ~ 03593526 n 0000 ~ 03633091 n 0000 ~ 03784270 n 0000 ~ 03786901 n 0000 ~ 03798165 n 0000 ~ 03950228 n 0000 ~ 03972372 n 0000 ~ 03990474 n 0000 ~ 04083649 n 0000 ~ 04312311 n 0000 ~ 04388743 n 0000 ~ 04438897 n 0000 ~ 04493381 n 0000 ~ 04515890 n 0000 ~ 04560619 n 0000 ~ 04572935 n 0000 | an object used as a container (especially for liquids) 04531873 06 n 02 vest 1 waistcoat 0 003 @ 03419014 n 0000 #p 04427715 n 0000 ~ 02916936 n 0000 | a man's sleeveless garment worn underneath a coat 04532022 06 n 01 vestiture 0 001 @ 03051540 n 0000 | an archaic term for clothing 04532106 06 n 01 vestment 0 011 @ 03450516 n 0000 + 03128699 a 0101 + 00052043 v 0101 ~ 02694966 n 0000 ~ 02979516 n 0000 ~ 03010795 n 0000 ~ 03548930 n 0000 %p 03856335 n 0000 ~ 03880129 n 0000 ~ 03981340 n 0000 ~ 04364994 n 0000 | gown (especially ceremonial garments) worn by the clergy 04532398 06 n 01 vest_pocket 0 002 @ 03972524 n 0000 ~ 03375070 n 0000 | a small pocket in a man's vest 04532504 06 n 02 vestry 0 sacristy 0 002 @ 04105893 n 0000 #p 03028079 n 0000 | a room in a church where sacred vessels and vestments are kept or meetings are held 04532670 06 n 01 viaduct 0 001 @ 02898711 n 0000 | bridge consisting of a series of arches supported by piers used to carry a road (or railroad) over a valley 04532831 06 n 03 vibraphone 0 vibraharp 0 vibes 0 001 @ 03915437 n 0000 | a percussion instrument similar to a xylophone but having metal bars and rotating disks in the resonators that produce a vibrato sound 04533042 06 n 01 vibrator 0 003 @ 03736970 n 0000 + 01891249 v 0101 ~ 03198500 n 0000 | mechanical device that produces vibratory motion; used for massage 04533199 06 n 01 vibrator 1 003 @ 03736970 n 0000 + 01878063 v 0102 ~ 04066888 n 0000 | a mechanical device that vibrates; "a reed is the vibrator that produces the sound" 04533373 06 n 01 victory_garden 0 001 @ 03620443 n 0000 | a kitchen garden planted during wartime to relieve food shortages 04533499 06 n 01 Victrola 0 002 @ 03452267 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | a brand of gramophone 04533594 06 n 01 vicuna 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a soft wool fabric made from the fleece of the vicuna 04533700 06 n 01 videocassette 0 002 @ 02978881 n 0000 @ 04534127 n 0000 | a cassette for videotape 04533802 06 n 02 videocassette_recorder 0 VCR 0 001 @ 04393095 n 0000 | a magnetic tape recorder for recording (and playing back) TV programs 04533946 06 n 03 videodisk 0 videodisc 0 DVD 0 001 @ 03851787 n 0000 | a digital recording (as of a movie) on an optical disk that can be played on a computer or a television set 04534127 06 n 02 video_recording 0 video 0 003 @ 04063868 n 0000 ~ 04533700 n 0000 ~ 04534520 n 0000 | a recording of both the visual and audible components (especially one containing a recording of a movie or television program) 04534359 06 n 01 videotape 0 002 @ 03708036 n 0000 + 01003049 v 0101 | a relatively wide magnetic tape for use in recording visual images and associated sound 04534520 06 n 01 videotape 1 003 @ 04391838 n 0000 @ 04534127 n 0000 + 01003049 v 0101 | a video recording made on magnetic tape 04534651 06 n 01 viewer 0 002 @ 03851341 n 0000 + 02130300 v 0101 | an optical device for viewing photographic transparencies 04534779 06 n 02 viewgraph 0 overhead 1 001 @ 03375956 n 0000 | a transparency for use with an overhead projector 04534895 06 n 02 vigil_light 0 vigil_candle 0 001 @ 02948072 n 0000 | a candle lighted by a worshiper in a church 04535011 06 n 01 vignette 0 001 @ 04227144 n 0000 | a small illustrative sketch (as sometimes placed at the beginning of chapters in books) 04535153 06 n 01 vignette 1 001 @ 03925226 n 0000 | a photograph whose edges shade off gradually 04535252 06 n 01 villa 1 001 @ 03118969 n 0000 | pretentious and luxurious country residence with extensive grounds 04535370 06 n 01 villa 2 001 @ 03118969 n 0000 | country house in ancient Rome consisting of residential quarters and farm buildings around a courtyard 04535524 06 n 01 villa 3 002 @ 03544360 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | detached or semidetached suburban house 04535634 06 n 02 vinblastine 0 Velban 0 002 @ 03917455 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | periwinkle plant derivative used as an antineoplastic drug (trade name Velban) that disrupts cell division 04535826 06 n 02 vincristine 0 Oncovin 0 002 @ 03917455 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | periwinkle plant derivative used as an antineoplastic drug (trade name Oncovin); used to treat cancer of the lymphatic system 04536038 06 n 02 vineyard 0 vinery 0 001 @ 03322099 n 0000 | a farm of grapevines where wine grapes are produced 04536153 06 n 01 viol 0 004 @ 02880546 n 0000 ~ 04536465 n 0000 ~ 04536595 n 0000 ~ 04536765 n 0000 | any of a family of bowed stringed instruments that preceded the violin family 04536335 06 n 01 viola 0 001 @ 02880546 n 0000 | a bowed stringed instrument slightly larger than a violin, tuned a fifth lower 04536465 06 n 01 viola_da_braccio 0 001 @ 04536153 n 0000 | a member of the viol family with approximately the range of a viola 04536595 06 n 03 viola_da_gamba 0 gamba 0 bass_viol 0 001 @ 04536153 n 0000 | viol that is the bass member of the viol family with approximately the range of the cello 04536765 06 n 01 viola_d'amore 0 001 @ 04536153 n 0000 | viol that is the tenor of the viol family 04536866 06 n 02 violin 0 fiddle 0 008 @ 02880546 n 0000 + 01733667 v 0201 + 10754578 n 0101 ~ 02700895 n 0000 %p 03019685 n 0000 %p 03332271 n 0000 ~ 03465500 n 0000 ~ 04330998 n 0000 | bowed stringed instrument that is the highest member of the violin family; this instrument has four strings and a hollow body and an unfretted fingerboard and is played with a bow 04537235 06 n 02 viomycin 0 Viocin 0 001 @ 02716866 n 0000 | a basic polypeptide antibiotic (trade name Viocin) administered intramuscularly (along with other drugs) in the treatment of tuberculosis 04537436 06 n 02 virginal 0 pair_of_virginals 0 001 @ 03496296 n 0000 | a legless rectangular harpsichord; played (usually by women) in the 16th and 17th centuries 04537602 06 n 02 virility_drug 0 anti-impotence_drug 0 005 @ 03247620 n 0000 ~ 03922561 n 0000 ~ 04218383 n 0000 ~ 04383537 n 0000 ~ 04521428 n 0000 | drug to treat impotence attributable to erectile dysfunction 04537816 06 n 01 virtu 0 001 @ 03838535 n 0000 | objet d'art collectively (especially fine antiques) 04537919 06 n 02 virtual_memory 0 virtual_storage 0 002 @ 03744276 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | (computer science) memory created by using the hard disk to simulate additional random-access memory; the addressable storage space available to the user of a computer system in which virtual addresses are mapped into real addresses 04538249 06 n 02 viscometer 0 viscosimeter 0 003 @ 03733925 n 0000 + 03143794 a 0202 + 03143794 a 0101 | a measuring instrument for measuring viscosity 04538403 06 n 02 viscose_rayon 0 viscose 1 002 @ 04056932 n 0000 %s 14965780 n 0000 | a rayon fabric made from viscose (cellulose xanthate) fibers 04538552 06 n 02 vise 0 bench_vise 0 004 @ 03525827 n 0000 %p 03594277 n 0000 ~ 03702440 n 0000 ~ 04598416 n 0000 | a holding device attached to a workbench; has two jaws to hold workpiece firmly in place 04538759 06 n 01 visible_speech 0 001 @ 04272638 n 0000 | spectrogram of speech; speech displayed spectrographically 04538878 06 n 02 visor 1 vizor 1 002 @ 02740764 n 0000 #p 03513376 n 0000 | a piece of armor plate (with eye slits) fixed or hinged to a medieval helmet to protect the face 04539053 06 n 02 visual_display_unit 0 VDU 0 003 @ 03211117 n 0000 ;c 03082979 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | (British) British term for video display 04539203 06 n 01 vivarium 0 003 @ 03285912 n 0000 ~ 02732072 n 0000 ~ 04414199 n 0000 | an indoor enclosure for keeping and raising living animals and plants and observing them under natural conditions 04539407 06 n 01 Viyella 0 002 @ 03309808 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | a fabric made from a twilled mixture of cotton and wool 04539535 06 n 01 V_neck 0 001 @ 03814112 n 0000 | the neck of a garment has the shape in front of the letter V 04539648 06 n 02 voider 1 gusset 2 002 @ 03000247 n 0000 #p 02862048 n 0000 | a piece of chain mail covering a place unprotected by armor plate 04539794 06 n 01 voile 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a light semitransparent fabric 04539876 06 n 01 volatile_storage 0 004 @ 03744276 n 0000 ! 03829340 n 0101 ! 03829340 n 0102 ~ 04052757 n 0000 | computer storage that is erased when the power is turned off 04540053 06 n 01 volleyball 0 001 @ 02778669 n 0000 | an inflated ball used in playing volleyball 04540153 06 n 01 volleyball_court 0 001 @ 03120491 n 0000 | the court on which volleyball is played 04540255 06 n 01 volleyball_net 0 001 @ 03820154 n 0000 | the high net that separates the two teams and over which the volleyball must pass 04540397 06 n 01 voltage_regulator 0 002 @ 04471315 n 0000 #p 03270165 n 0000 | a transformer whose voltage ratio of transformation can be adjusted 04540547 06 n 02 voltaic_battery 0 galvanic_battery 0 004 @ 02810471 n 0000 ~ 03250952 n 0000 ~ 04328329 n 0000 %p 04540761 n 0000 | battery consisting of a number of voltaic cells arranged in series or parallel 04540761 06 n 03 voltaic_cell 0 galvanic_cell 0 primary_cell 0 009 @ 02991048 n 0000 #p 04540547 n 0000 ! 03275864 n 0101 %p 02714535 n 0000 %p 02984937 n 0000 ~ 03653454 n 0000 ~ 03749634 n 0000 ~ 04301474 n 0000 ~ 04573832 n 0000 | an electric cell that generates an electromotive force by an irreversible conversion of chemical to electrical energy; cannot be recharged 04541136 06 n 03 voltaic_pile 0 pile 1 galvanic_pile 0 001 @ 02810471 n 0000 | battery consisting of voltaic cells arranged in series; the earliest electric battery devised by Volta 04541320 06 n 01 voltmeter 0 003 @ 03753077 n 0000 ~ 03279364 n 0000 ~ 03766697 n 0000 | meter that measures the potential difference between two points 04541475 06 n 01 volumeter 0 003 @ 03753077 n 0000 + 02985474 a 0101 + 02985474 a 0102 | a meter to measure the volume of gases, liquids, or solids (either directly or by displacement) 04541662 06 n 01 vomitory 0 002 @ 03290771 n 0000 #p 02704949 n 0000 | an entrance to an amphitheater or stadium 04541777 06 n 01 von_Neumann_machine 0 001 @ 03196324 n 0000 | any digital computer incorporating the ideas of stored programs and serial counters that were proposed in 1946 by von Neumann and his colleagues 04541987 06 n 01 voting_booth 0 001 @ 02873839 n 0000 | a booth in which a person can cast a private vote 04542095 06 n 01 voting_machine 0 001 @ 03736970 n 0000 | a mechanical device for recording and counting votes mechanically 04542221 06 n 01 vouge 0 001 @ 03935450 n 0000 | a kind of pike used by foot soldiers in the 14th century 04542329 06 n 01 voussoir 0 002 @ 02914813 n 0000 #p 02733524 n 0000 | wedge-shaped stone building block used in constructing an arch or vault 04542474 06 n 02 vox_angelica 0 voix_celeste 0 001 @ 03854998 n 0000 | an organ stop producing a gentle tremolo effect 04542595 06 n 01 vox_humana 0 001 @ 04067231 n 0000 | an organ reed stop producing tones imitative of the human voice 04542715 06 n 01 waders 0 002 @ 03521544 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | waterproof hip boots (sometimes extending to the chest) worn by anglers 04542858 06 n 01 wading_pool 0 001 @ 03982060 n 0000 | a shallow pool for children 04542943 06 n 01 waffle_iron 0 001 @ 03620052 n 0000 | a kitchen appliance for baking waffles; the appliance usually consists of two indented metal pans hinged together so that they create a pattern on the waffle 04543158 06 n 02 wagon 0 waggon 0 013 @ 04576211 n 0000 %p 02765028 n 0000 ~ 02787120 n 0000 ~ 02970849 n 0000 ~ 03027505 n 0000 ~ 03122295 n 0000 ~ 03558841 n 0000 ~ 03690600 n 0000 ~ 03765467 n 0000 ~ 04468847 n 0000 %p 04543772 n 0000 ~ 04543924 n 0000 ~ 04563020 n 0000 | any of various kinds of wheeled vehicles drawn by an animal or a tractor 04543509 06 n 02 wagon 4 coaster_wagon 0 001 @ 04576211 n 0000 | a child's four-wheeled toy cart sometimes used for coasting 04543636 06 n 01 wagon_tire 0 003 @ 04440749 n 0000 #p 04543772 n 0000 #p 02973236 n 0000 | a metal hoop forming the tread of a wheel 04543772 06 n 01 wagon_wheel 0 005 @ 04574999 n 0000 #p 04543158 n 0000 %p 03533972 n 0000 %p 04283378 n 0000 %p 04543636 n 0000 | a wheel of a wagon 04543924 06 n 01 wain 0 001 @ 04543158 n 0000 | large open farm wagon 04543996 06 n 03 wainscot 0 wainscoting 0 wainscotting 0 001 @ 03882058 n 0000 | wooden panels that can be used to line the walls of a room 04544138 06 n 02 wainscot 1 dado 0 002 @ 03882058 n 0000 #p 04546855 n 0000 | panel forming the lower part of an interior wall when it is finished differently from the rest of the wall 04544325 06 n 02 wainscoting 1 wainscotting 1 001 @ 04546855 n 0000 | a wainscoted wall (or wainscoted walls collectively) 04544450 06 n 02 waist_pack 0 belt_bag 0 002 @ 03993180 n 0000 ~ 03321563 n 0000 | a small pouch (usually with a zipper) that attaches to a belt and is worn around the waist 04544626 06 n 02 wake_board 0 wakeboard 0 001 @ 02856463 n 0000 | a buoyant board (resembling a surfboard) that is used to ride over water while being pulled behind a motorboat 04544805 06 n 02 wale 0 strake 0 004 @ 15101854 n 0000 #p 04530566 n 0000 ~ 03417202 n 0000 ~ 03470802 n 0000 | thick plank forming a ridge along the side of a wooden ship 04544979 06 n 03 walk 0 walkway 0 paseo 0 011 @ 03899328 n 0000 + 01882170 v 0101 + 01912893 v 0101 + 01904930 v 0101 ~ 02701125 n 0000 ~ 02858179 n 0000 ~ 02986605 n 0000 ~ 03355641 n 0000 ~ 04010205 n 0000 ~ 04215402 n 0000 ~ 04233295 n 0000 | a path set aside for walking; "after the blizzard he shoveled the front walk" 04545305 06 n 03 walker 0 baby-walker 0 go-cart 1 002 @ 03391770 n 0000 + 01912893 v 0101 | an enclosing framework on casters or wheels; helps babies learn to walk 04545471 06 n 03 walker 1 Zimmer 0 Zimmer_frame 0 004 @ 03391770 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0301 ;u 06845599 n 0201 + 01912893 v 0101 | a light enclosing framework (trade name Zimmer) with rubber castors or wheels and handles; helps invalids or the handicapped or the aged to walk 04545748 06 n 01 walker 2 002 @ 04199027 n 0000 + 01912893 v 0101 | a shoe designed for comfortable walking 04545858 06 n 02 walkie-talkie 0 walky-talky 0 001 @ 04042795 n 0000 | small portable radio link (receiver and transmitter) 04545984 06 n 01 walk-in 0 001 @ 04105893 n 0000 | a small room large enough to admit entrance 04546081 06 n 01 walking_shoe 0 001 @ 04199027 n 0000 | a light comfortable shoe designed for vigorous walking 04546194 06 n 01 walking_stick 0 003 @ 04317420 n 0000 ~ 02949202 n 0000 ~ 04359217 n 0000 | a stick carried in the hand for support in walking 04546340 06 n 01 Walkman 0 002 @ 04315948 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | (trademark) a pocket-sized stereo system with light weight earphones 04546481 06 n 01 walk-up 0 002 @ 02726681 n 0000 %p 04546595 n 0000 | an apartment building without an elevator 04546595 06 n 02 walk-up_apartment 0 walk-up 1 002 @ 02726305 n 0000 #p 04546481 n 0000 | an apartment in a building without an elevator 04546734 06 n 01 walk-through 0 001 @ 03895585 n 0000 | a pedestrian passageway through the ground floor of a building 04546855 06 n 01 wall 0 026 @ 03894379 n 0000 #p 02913152 n 0000 #p 04105893 n 0000 #p 03479952 n 0000 + 01130607 v 0101 %p 02734217 n 0000 ~ 02755823 n 0000 ~ 02817386 n 0000 %p 02957427 n 0000 ~ 02987823 n 0000 ~ 03017698 n 0000 %p 03120029 n 0000 %p 03224032 n 0000 ~ 03347980 n 0000 ~ 03409393 n 0000 %p 03503097 n 0000 %p 03882611 n 0000 ~ 03889626 n 0000 %p 03934042 n 0000 ~ 04013176 n 0000 ~ 04215588 n 0000 %p 04544138 n 0000 ~ 04544325 n 0000 %p 04548503 n 0000 ~i 08797619 n 0000 ~i 08886814 n 0000 | an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure; "the south wall had a small window"; "the walls were covered with pictures" 04547592 06 n 01 wall 2 004 @ 03327234 n 0000 + 01130607 v 0101 ~ 03895038 n 0000 ~ 04082710 n 0000 | a masonry fence (as around an estate or garden); "the wall followed the road"; "he ducked behind the garden wall and waited" 04547821 06 n 01 wall 3 001 @ 03650173 n 0000 | a layer of material that encloses space; "the walls of the cylinder were perforated"; "the container's walls were blue" 04547991 06 n 03 wallboard 0 drywall 0 dry_wall 1 004 @ 02856463 n 0000 ~ 02818402 n 0000 ~ 03331390 n 0000 ~ 03957762 n 0000 | a wide flat board used to cover walls or partitions; made from plaster or wood pulp or other materials and used primarily to form the interior walls of houses 04548280 06 n 01 wall_clock 0 001 @ 03046257 n 0000 | a clock mounted on a wall 04548362 06 n 04 wallet 0 billfold 0 notecase 0 pocketbook 2 001 @ 02974697 n 0000 | a pocket-size case for holding papers and paper money 04548503 06 n 01 wall_panel 0 002 @ 03882611 n 0000 #p 04546855 n 0000 | paneling that forms part of a wall 04548613 06 n 01 wall_plate 0 001 @ 03960490 n 0000 | plate (a timber along the top of a wall) to support the ends of joists, etc., and distribute the load 04548771 06 n 06 wall_socket 0 wall_plug 0 electric_outlet 0 electrical_outlet 0 outlet 2 electric_receptacle 0 002 @ 04061442 n 0000 ~ 03974671 n 0000 | receptacle providing a place in a wiring system where current can be taken to run electrical devices 04549028 06 n 01 wall_tent 0 001 @ 02954163 n 0000 | a canvas tent with four vertical walls 04549122 06 n 01 wall_unit 0 002 @ 03405725 n 0000 ~ 03290653 n 0000 | a piece of furniture having several units that stands against one wall of a room 04549276 06 n 01 Walt_Whitman_Bridge 0 002 @i 04366367 n 0000 #p 09136182 n 0000 | a suspension bridge across the Delaware River 04549407 06 n 03 wampum 0 peag 0 wampumpeag 0 001 @ 02815600 n 0000 | small cylindrical beads made from polished shells and fashioned into strings or belts; used by certain Native American peoples as jewelry or currency 04549629 06 n 01 wand 0 001 @ 04100174 n 0000 | a rod used by a magician or water diviner 04549721 06 n 03 Wankel_engine 0 Wankel_rotary_engine 0 epitrochoidal_engine 0 001 @ 04110654 n 0000 | a rotary engine that is a four-stroke internal-combustion engine without reciprocating parts 04549919 06 n 02 ward 0 hospital_ward 0 004 @ 02853016 n 0000 #p 03540595 n 0000 ~ 03182683 n 0000 ~ 03730494 n 0000 | block forming a division of a hospital (or a suite of rooms) shared by patients who need a similar kind of care; "they put her in a 4-bed ward" 04550184 06 n 03 wardrobe 0 closet 2 press 2 004 @ 03405725 n 0000 ~ 02739550 n 0000 ~ 03050546 n 0000 ~ 03057636 n 0000 | a tall piece of furniture that provides storage space for clothes; has a door and rails or hooks for hanging clothes 04550426 06 n 01 wardrobe 1 002 @ 07951464 n 0000 #p 03051540 n 0000 | collection of clothing belonging to one person 04550546 06 n 01 wardrobe 2 002 @ 07951464 n 0000 #p 03113657 n 0000 | collection of costumes belonging to a theatrical company 04550676 06 n 01 wardroom 0 002 @ 03763727 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | military quarters for dining and recreation for officers of a warship (except the captain) 04550840 06 n 01 ware 0 005 @ 00022903 n 0000 ~ 02745091 n 0000 ~ 03752262 n 0000 ~ 04381994 n 0000 ~ 04597804 n 0000 | articles of the same kind or material; usually used in combination: `silverware', `software' 04551055 06 n 02 warehouse 0 storage_warehouse 0 003 @ 04329190 n 0000 + 02282365 v 0101 ~ 03443543 n 0000 | a storehouse for goods and merchandise 04551205 06 n 02 warfarin 0 Coumadin 0 002 @ 02718259 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | an anticoagulant (trade name Coumadin) use to prevent and treat a thrombus or embolus 04551375 06 n 03 warhead 0 payload 1 load 1 004 @ 03304730 n 0000 #p 03466162 n 0000 + 01490336 v 0301 ~ 02753881 n 0000 | the front part of a guided missile or rocket or torpedo that carries the nuclear or explosive charge or the chemical or biological agents 04551638 06 n 01 warhorse 0 002 @ 04601690 n 0000 ;c 06376154 n 0000 | a work of art (composition or drama) that is part of the standard repertory but has become hackneyed from much repetition 04551833 06 n 01 warming_pan 0 001 @ 03880323 n 0000 | a long-handled covered pan holding live coals to warm a bed 04551950 06 n 01 warp 0 003 @ 04426788 n 0000 #p 04568298 n 0000 #s 03309808 n 0000 | yarn arranged lengthways on a loom and crossed by the woof 04552097 06 n 01 war_paint 0 002 @ 02742322 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | full ceremonial regalia 04552195 06 n 01 war_paint 1 001 @ 02681518 n 0000 | adornment consisting of paint applied to the face and body of certain Amerindians before a battle 04552348 06 n 02 warplane 0 military_plane 0 006 @ 03510583 n 0000 @ 03764276 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 02867715 n 0000 ~ 03335030 n 0000 ~ 04062644 n 0000 | an aircraft designed and used for combat 04552551 06 n 01 war_room 0 001 @ 04105893 n 0000 | a room where strategic decisions are made (especially for military or political campaigns) 04552696 06 n 03 warship 0 war_vessel 0 combat_ship 0 024 @ 04194289 n 0000 @ 03764276 n 0000 #m 08292756 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 02687172 n 0000 ~ 02812201 n 0000 ~ 02956393 n 0000 %p 03092053 n 0000 ~ 03113035 n 0000 ~ 03140900 n 0000 ~ 03180504 n 0000 ~ 03180732 n 0000 ~ 03397266 n 0000 ~ 03397412 n 0000 ~ 03465151 n 0000 ~ 03585551 n 0000 ~ 03718212 n 0000 %p 03811965 n 0000 ~ 04006067 n 0000 ~ 04242587 n 0000 ~ 04348184 n 0000 ~ 04363082 n 0000 ~ 04427376 n 0000 ~ 04457326 n 0000 | a government ship that is available for waging war 04553245 06 n 02 wash 1 wash_drawing 0 001 @ 04558578 n 0000 | a watercolor made by applying a series of monochrome washes one over the other 04553389 06 n 01 wash 2 006 @ 04557308 n 0000 + 01269844 v 0101 ~ 02847852 n 0000 ~ 02938321 n 0000 ~ 03072682 n 0000 ~ 04581102 n 0000 | a thin coat of water-base paint 04553561 06 n 01 wash-and-wear 0 002 @ 03309808 n 0000 + 02534042 a 0101 | a fabric treated to be easily washable and to require no ironing 04553703 06 n 05 washbasin 0 handbasin 0 washbowl 0 lavabo 0 wash-hand_basin 0 003 @ 02801525 n 0000 #p 02807731 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a basin for washing the hands (`wash-hand basin' is a British expression) 04553920 06 n 05 washbasin 2 basin 1 washbowl 2 washstand 2 lavatory 1 001 @ 04223580 n 0000 | a bathroom sink that is permanently installed and connected to a water supply and drainpipe; where you can wash your hands and face; "he ran some water in the basin and splashed it on his face" 04554211 06 n 02 washboard 0 splashboard 0 002 @ 04014297 n 0000 #p 04530566 n 0000 | protective covering consisting of a broad plank along a gunwale to keep water from splashing over the side 04554406 06 n 01 washboard 1 001 @ 03183080 n 0000 | device consisting of a corrugated surface to scrub clothes on 04554523 06 n 04 washcloth 0 washrag 0 flannel 1 face_cloth 0 001 @ 02807260 n 0000 | bath linen consisting of a piece of cloth used to wash the face and body 04554684 06 n 03 washer 0 automatic_washer 0 washing_machine 0 003 @ 04580493 n 0000 + 01270199 v 0101 + 01535246 v 0101 | a home appliance for washing clothes and linens automatically 04554871 06 n 01 washer 1 002 @ 04159354 n 0000 ~ 03684489 n 0000 | seal consisting of a flat disk placed to prevent leakage 04554998 06 n 01 washhouse 0 001 @ 03648066 n 0000 | a building or outbuilding where laundry is done 04555101 06 n 01 Washington_Monument 0 003 @i 03743902 n 0000 @i 03837869 n 0000 #p 09070793 n 0000 | a stone obelisk built in Washington in 1884 to honor George Washington; 555 feet tall 04555291 06 n 01 washroom 0 001 @ 04446276 n 0000 | a lavatory (particularly a lavatory in a public place) 04555400 06 n 02 washstand 1 wash-hand_stand 0 001 @ 03405725 n 0000 | furniture consisting of a table or stand to hold a basin and pitcher of water for washing: `wash-hand stand' is a British term 04555600 06 n 01 washtub 0 001 @ 04493381 n 0000 | a tub in which clothes or linens can be washed 04555700 06 n 05 wastepaper_basket 0 waste-paper_basket 0 wastebasket 0 waste_basket 0 circular_file 0 001 @ 03094503 n 0000 | a container with an open top; for discarded paper and other rubbish 04555897 06 n 02 watch 0 ticker 1 013 @ 04437953 n 0000 + 02175578 v 0201 ~ 02708433 n 0000 %p 03142679 n 0000 ~ 03197337 n 0000 %p 03313602 n 0000 ~ 03549350 n 0000 %p 03795758 n 0000 ~ 03909516 n 0000 ~ 03973839 n 0000 ~ 04314107 n 0000 %p 04556533 n 0000 ~ 04607869 n 0000 | a small portable timepiece 04556204 06 n 05 watchband 0 watchstrap 0 wristband 1 watch_bracelet 0 bracelet 1 001 @ 02784218 n 0000 | a band of cloth or leather or metal links attached to a wristwatch and wrapped around the wrist 04556408 06 n 01 watch_cap 0 001 @ 02954340 n 0000 | a knitted dark blue wool cap worn by seamen in cold or stormy weather 04556533 06 n 01 watch_case 0 002 @ 02974697 n 0000 #p 04555897 n 0000 | the metal case in which the works of a watch are housed 04556664 06 n 01 watch_glass 1 001 @ 03206908 n 0000 | laboratory glassware; a shallow glass dish used as an evaporating surface or to cover a beaker 04556816 06 n 01 watch_key 0 001 @ 04586581 n 0000 | winder consisting of a key with a square hole; used for winding some watches 04556948 06 n 01 watchtower 0 002 @ 04460130 n 0000 ~ 03347617 n 0000 | an observation tower for a lookout to watch over prisoners or watch for fires or enemies 04557111 06 n 01 water_back 0 003 @ 04560113 n 0000 #p 03346455 n 0000 #p 03102371 n 0000 | water heater consisting of a tank or pipes set at the back of a fireplace or in the firebox of a stove 04557308 06 n 01 water-base_paint 0 007 @ 03875218 n 0000 ~ 02938321 n 0000 ~ 02975994 n 0000 ~ 03646020 n 0000 ~ 04407257 n 0000 ~ 04553389 n 0000 ~ 04558804 n 0000 | paint in which water is used as the vehicle 04557522 06 n 01 water_bed 0 001 @ 02818832 n 0000 | a bed with a mattress made of strong plastic that is filled with water 04557648 06 n 01 water_bottle 0 002 @ 02876657 n 0000 ~ 03690851 n 0000 | a bottle for holding water 04557751 06 n 01 water_butt 0 001 @ 02927608 n 0000 | a butt set on end to contain water especially to store rainwater 04557872 06 n 02 water_cannon 0 watercannon 0 001 @ 03539875 n 0000 | a hose (carried on a truck) that fires water under high pressure to disperse crowds (especially crowds of rioters) 04558059 06 n 01 water_cart 0 002 @ 02970849 n 0000 ~ 04560502 n 0000 | cart with a tank for water (especially with fresh water for sale) 04558199 06 n 01 water_chute 0 001 @ 03029603 n 0000 | chute with flowing water down which toboggans and inner tubes and people slide into a pool 04558347 06 n 03 water_clock 0 clepsydra 0 water_glass 2 001 @ 03046257 n 0000 | clock that measures time by the escape of water 04558478 06 n 04 water_closet 0 closet 1 W.C. 0 loo 0 001 @ 04446276 n 0000 | a toilet in Britain 04558578 06 n 04 watercolor 0 water-color 0 watercolour 0 water-colour 0 006 @ 03876519 n 0000 + 10770545 n 0302 + 10770545 n 0101 + 01696435 v 0102 ~ 03449103 n 0000 ~ 04553245 n 0000 | a painting produced with watercolors 04558804 06 n 04 watercolor 1 water-color 1 watercolour 1 water-colour 1 004 @ 04557308 n 0000 + 10770545 n 0302 + 01696435 v 0102 ~ 03449217 n 0000 | a water-base paint (with water-soluble pigments); used by artists 04559023 06 n 01 water-cooled_reactor 0 003 @ 03834040 n 0000 ~ 02864122 n 0000 ~ 04001661 n 0000 | nuclear reactor using water as a coolant 04559166 06 n 01 water_cooler 0 001 @ 03183080 n 0000 | a device for cooling and dispensing drinking water 04559275 06 n 02 watercourse 0 waterway 0 005 @ 04564698 n 0000 ~ 02947212 n 0000 ~ 03369866 n 0000 ~ 03505015 n 0000 ~ 04385669 n 0000 | a conduit through which water flows 04559451 06 n 04 water_faucet 0 water_tap 0 tap 0 hydrant 1 003 @ 03325088 n 0000 @ 03969259 n 0000 + 10691764 n 0301 | a faucet for drawing water from a pipe or cask 04559620 06 n 01 water_filter 0 001 @ 03339643 n 0000 | a filter to remove impurities from the water supply 04559730 06 n 03 water_gauge 0 water_gage 0 water_glass 1 002 @ 03429288 n 0000 ~ 04561010 n 0000 | gauge for indicating the level of water in e.g. a tank or boiler or reservoir 04559910 06 n 01 water_glass 0 001 @ 03438257 n 0000 | a glass for drinking water 04559994 06 n 01 water_hazard 0 001 @ 03501152 n 0000 | hazard provided by ponds of water that the golfer must avoid 04560113 06 n 03 water_heater 0 hot-water_heater 0 hot-water_tank 0 003 @ 03508101 n 0000 @ 04388743 n 0000 ~ 04557111 n 0000 | a heater and storage tank to supply heated water 04560292 06 n 02 watering_can 0 watering_pot 0 003 @ 03094503 n 0000 %p 03485997 n 0000 %p 04287153 n 0000 | a container with a handle and a spout with a perforated nozzle; used to sprinkle water over plants 04560502 06 n 01 watering_cart 0 001 @ 04558059 n 0000 | water cart with a tank and sprinkler for sprinkling roads 04560619 06 n 01 water_jacket 0 001 @ 04531098 n 0000 | a container filled with water that surrounds a machine to cool it; especially that surrounding the cylinder block of an engine 04560804 06 n 01 water_jug 0 001 @ 03603722 n 0000 | a jug that holds water 04560882 06 n 01 water_jump 0 002 @ 03982060 n 0000 @ 03839795 n 0000 | a pool or stream in a steeplechase or similar contest 04561010 06 n 01 water_level 0 001 @ 04559730 n 0000 | a water gauge that shows the level by showing the surface of the water in a trough or U-shaped tube 04561167 06 n 01 water_main 0 002 @ 03711145 n 0000 #p 04562658 n 0000 | main (a pipe or conduit) for conveying water 04561287 06 n 01 water_meter 0 001 @ 03753077 n 0000 | meter for measuring the quantity of water passing through a particular outlet 04561422 06 n 01 water_mill 0 003 @ 03765561 n 0000 %p 03767203 n 0000 %p 04563204 n 0000 | a mill powered by a water wheel 04561548 06 n 04 water_pistol 0 water_gun 0 squirt_gun 0 squirter 0 003 @ 03964744 n 0000 + 01313411 v 0401 + 01375637 v 0401 | plaything consisting of a toy pistol that squirts water 04561734 06 n 01 waterproof 2 003 @ 03309808 n 0000 + 01398941 a 0102 + 01354405 v 0101 | any fabric impervious to water 04561857 06 n 01 waterproofing 0 001 @ 03058107 n 0000 | a coating capable of making a surface waterproof 04561965 06 n 01 water_pump 0 002 @ 04021798 n 0000 #p 03102859 n 0000 | the pump in the cooling system of an automobile that cause the water to circulate 04562122 06 n 03 water_scooter 0 sea_scooter 0 scooter 3 002 @ 03790230 n 0000 + 02061495 v 0303 | a motorboat resembling a motor scooter 04562262 06 n 01 water_ski 0 002 @ 04228054 n 0000 + 01940248 v 0101 | broad ski for skimming over water towed by a speedboat 04562390 06 n 02 waterskin 0 water_skin 0 001 @ 04230221 n 0000 | a container of skin for holding water 04562496 06 n 01 waterspout 0 001 @ 03089014 n 0000 | a channel through which water is discharged (especially one used for drainage from the gutters of a roof) 04562658 06 n 03 water_system 0 water_supply 0 water 0 004 @ 03315023 n 0000 #p 03569964 n 0000 %p 04078747 n 0000 %p 04561167 n 0000 | a facility that provides a source of water; "the town debated the purification of the water supply"; "first you have to cut off the water" 04562935 06 n 01 water_tower 0 001 @ 04078574 n 0000 | a large reservoir for water 04563020 06 n 02 water_wagon 0 water_waggon 0 001 @ 04543158 n 0000 | a wagon that carries water (as for troops or work gangs or to sprinkle down dusty dirt roads in the summertime) 04563204 06 n 02 waterwheel 0 water_wheel 0 005 @ 04574999 n 0000 #p 04561422 n 0000 %p 02909870 n 0000 ~ 03767203 n 0000 ~ 03829954 n 0000 | a wheel that rotates by direct action of water; a simple turbine 04563413 06 n 02 waterwheel 1 water_wheel 1 001 @ 04574999 n 0000 | a wheel with buckets attached to its rim; raises water from a stream or pond 04563560 06 n 01 water_wings 0 002 @ 03663531 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | a life preserver consisting of a connected pair of inflatable bags that fit under a person's arms and provide buoyancy; used by children learning to swim 04563790 06 n 01 waterworks 0 002 @ 04602044 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | workplace where water is stored and purified and distributed for a community 04563942 06 n 02 WATS 0 WATS_line 0 001 @ 04402057 n 0000 | a telephone line;long distance service at fixed rates for fixed zones; an acronym for wide area telephone service 04564118 06 n 01 wattle 0 003 @ 03391770 n 0000 + 01655639 v 0101 + 01518343 v 0101 | framework consisting of stakes interwoven with branches to form a fence 04564278 06 n 01 wattmeter 0 001 @ 03733925 n 0000 | an instrument for measuring in watts the flow of power in an electrical circuit 04564413 06 n 02 waveguide 0 wave_guide 0 002 @ 03088707 n 0000 #p 04039848 n 0000 | a hollow metal conductor that provides a path to guide microwaves; used in radar 04564581 06 n 02 waxwork 0 wax_figure 0 001 @ 03265874 n 0000 | an effigy (usually of a famous person) made of wax 04564698 06 n 01 way 0 010 @ 00021939 n 0000 #p 04473432 n 0000 ~ 02671062 n 0000 ~ 03640589 n 0000 ~ 03895293 n 0000 ~ 03899328 n 0000 ~ 04096066 n 0000 ~ 04298308 n 0000 ~ 04559275 n 0000 %p 04565233 n 0000 | any artifact consisting of a road or path affording passage from one place to another; "he said he was looking for the way out" 04565039 06 n 03 ways 0 shipway 0 slipway 0 002 @ 04341686 n 0000 #p 04197235 n 0000 | structure consisting of a sloping way down to the water from the place where ships are built or repaired 04565233 06 n 02 wayside 0 roadside 0 002 @ 03264542 n 0000 #p 04564698 n 0000 | edge of a way or road or path; "flowers along the wayside" 04565375 06 n 03 weapon 0 arm 1 weapon_system 0 024 @ 03574816 n 0000 #p 04566257 n 0000 + 02334867 v 0201 + 01087197 v 0201 + 00584954 v 0101 ~ 02879718 n 0000 ~ 02880393 n 0000 ~ 02892948 n 0000 ~ 03347191 n 0000 ~ 03356559 n 0000 ~ 03467984 n 0000 ~ 03624134 n 0000 ~ 03665851 n 0000 ~ 03773504 n 0000 ~ 03935450 n 0000 ~ 04008634 n 0000 ~ 04234160 n 0000 ~ 04239639 n 0000 ~ 04270891 n 0000 ~ 04346157 n 0000 ~ 04373894 n 0000 ~ 04449966 n 0000 ~ 04565963 n 0000 ~ 14891255 n 0000 | any instrument or instrumentality used in fighting or hunting; "he was licensed to carry a weapon" 04565963 06 n 03 weapon_of_mass_destruction 0 WMD 0 W.M.D. 0 006 @ 04565375 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 02842303 n 0000 ~ 03013162 n 0000 ~ 03834604 n 0000 ~ 14853210 n 0000 | a weapon that kills or injures civilian as well as military personnel (nuclear and chemical and biological weapons) 04566257 06 n 05 weaponry 0 arms 0 implements_of_war 0 weapons_system 0 munition 0 010 @ 03575240 n 0000 + 02334756 v 0501 ~ 02703275 n 0000 ~ 02738031 n 0000 ~ 02866578 n 0000 ~ 03171228 n 0000 ~ 03469832 n 0000 ~ 03493664 n 0000 ~ 03812924 n 0000 %p 04565375 n 0000 | weapons considered collectively 04566561 06 n 01 weapons_carrier 0 003 @ 03764276 n 0000 @ 04170037 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | military vehicle that is a light truck designed to carry mortars or machine guns and their crews 04566756 06 n 01 weathercock 0 001 @ 04568069 n 0000 | weathervane with a vane in the form of a rooster 04566862 06 n 02 weather_deck 0 shelter_deck 0 005 @ 04514738 n 0000 %p 03382413 n 0000 ~ 03982642 n 0000 %p 04031770 n 0000 ~ 04455835 n 0000 | upper deck having no overhead protection from the weather, but sheltering the deck below 04567098 06 n 01 weatherglass 0 001 @ 02794156 n 0000 | a simple barometer for indicating changes in atmospheric pressure 04567222 06 n 02 weather_map 0 weather_chart 0 005 @ 03720163 n 0000 ;c 06118563 n 0000 ~ 04590416 n 0000 %p 08589351 n 0000 %p 08590172 n 0000 | (meteorology) a map showing the principal meteorological elements at a given time and over an extended region 04567480 06 n 01 weather_radar 0 001 @ 04039848 n 0000 | radar that is able to detect clouds and precipitation 04567593 06 n 02 weather_satellite 0 meteorological_satellite 0 001 @ 04137444 n 0000 | a satellite that transmits frequent picture of the earth below 04567746 06 n 01 weather_ship 0 001 @ 04530566 n 0000 | an oceangoing vessel equipped to make meteorological observations 04567870 06 n 04 weather_strip 0 weatherstrip 0 weather_stripping 0 weatherstripping 0 001 @ 04339291 n 0000 | a narrow strip of material to cover the joint of a door or window to exclude the cold 04568069 06 n 04 weathervane 0 weather_vane 0 vane 0 wind_vane 0 003 @ 03736970 n 0000 ~ 04566756 n 0000 ~ 04591249 n 0000 | mechanical device attached to an elevated structure; rotates freely to show the direction of the wind 04568298 06 n 01 weave 0 010 @ 03178782 n 0000 + 01673891 v 0101 + 01518924 v 0101 ~ 03011162 n 0000 ~ 03849538 n 0000 ~ 03954012 n 0000 ~ 04138671 n 0000 ~ 04503269 n 0000 %p 04551950 n 0000 %p 04598965 n 0000 | pattern of weaving or structure of a fabric 04568557 06 n 02 web 0 entanglement 0 003 @ 04474466 n 0000 + 02678287 v 0201 ~ 04275548 n 0000 | an intricate trap that entangles or ensnares its victim 04568713 06 n 01 web 1 002 @ 03309808 n 0000 + 01672168 v 0101 | a fabric (especially a fabric in the process of being woven) 04568841 06 n 01 webbing 0 002 @ 03309808 n 0000 + 01672168 v 0101 | a strong fabric woven in strips 04568944 06 n 01 webbing 1 001 @ 04391569 n 0000 | a narrow closely woven tape; used in upholstery or for seat belts 04569063 06 n 01 webcam 0 001 @ 03196062 n 0000 | a digital camera designed to take digital photographs and transmit them over the internet 04569205 06 n 01 wedding_picture 0 001 @ 03925226 n 0000 | photographs of bride and groom and their friends taken at their wedding 04569338 06 n 02 wedding_ring 0 wedding_band 0 001 @ 04092609 n 0000 | a ring (usually plain gold) given to the bride (and sometimes one is also given to the groom) at the wedding 04569520 06 n 01 wedge 0 008 @ 03566329 n 0000 + 01527271 v 0101 ~ 02764505 n 0000 ~ 03073384 n 0000 ~ 03779884 n 0000 ~ 03967788 n 0000 ~ 04036004 n 0000 ~ 04193883 n 0000 | something solid that is usable as an inclined plane (shaped like a V) that can be pushed between two things to separate them 04569822 06 n 01 wedge 4 004 @ 03585073 n 0000 ;c 00464894 n 0000 ~ 03950537 n 0000 ~ 04135024 n 0000 | (golf) an iron with considerable loft and a broad sole 04569983 06 n 02 wedge_heel 0 wedge 3 002 @ 03511426 n 0000 #p 04570118 n 0000 | a heel that is an extension of the sole of the shoe 04570118 06 n 01 wedgie 0 002 @ 04199027 n 0000 %p 04569983 n 0000 | a shoe with a wedge heel 04570214 06 n 01 Wedgwood 0 002 @ 03992703 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | a type of pottery made by Josiah Wedgwood and his successors; typically has a classical decoration in white on a blue background 04570416 06 n 02 weeder 0 weed-whacker 0 002 @ 03489162 n 0000 + 00313171 v 0101 | a hand tool for removing weeds 04570532 06 n 02 weeds 0 widow's_weeds 0 002 @ 03419014 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | a black garment (dress) worn by a widow as a sign of mourning 04570680 06 n 02 weed 1 mourning_band 0 001 @ 02784218 n 0000 | a black band worn by a man (on the arm or hat) as a sign of mourning 04570815 06 n 01 weekender 0 002 @ 02773838 n 0000 + 02707987 v 0101 | a small suitcase to carry clothing and accessories for a weekend trip 04570958 06 n 01 weighbridge 0 001 @ 04141975 n 0000 | platform scale flush with a roadway for weighing vehicles and cattle etc 04571088 06 n 01 weight 0 008 @ 00021939 n 0000 + 01487311 v 0103 ~ 02860239 n 0000 ~ 03118539 n 0000 ~ 03679986 n 0000 ~ 03714610 n 0000 ~ 03887797 n 0000 ~ 04223778 n 0000 | an artifact that is heavy 04571292 06 n 03 weight 1 free_weight 0 exercising_weight 0 003 @ 04285146 n 0000 ~ 02790996 n 0000 ~ 03255030 n 0000 | sports equipment used in calisthenic exercises and weightlifting; it is not attached to anything and is raised and lowered by use of the hands and arms 04571566 06 n 01 weir 0 001 @ 03160309 n 0000 | a low dam built across a stream to raise its level or divert its flow 04571686 06 n 01 weir 1 001 @ 03327234 n 0000 | a fence or wattle built across a stream to catch or retain fish 04571800 06 n 01 welcome_wagon 0 001 @ 04576211 n 0000 | a wheeled vehicle carrying information and gifts from local merchants for new residents in an area 04571958 06 n 01 weld 0 003 @ 03600977 n 0000 + 01595830 v 0101 ~ 04286960 n 0000 | a metal joint formed by softening with heat and fusing or hammering together 04572121 06 n 01 welder's_mask 0 001 @ 03725035 n 0000 | a mask that you wear for protection when doing welding 04572235 06 n 01 weldment 0 002 @ 02749790 n 0000 + 01595830 v 0101 | an assembly of parts welded together 04572344 06 n 01 well 0 006 @ 03302121 n 0000 ~ 02744634 n 0000 ~ 03243903 n 0000 ~ 03426984 n 0000 ~ 03845360 n 0000 ~ 04354287 n 0000 | a deep hole or shaft dug or drilled to obtain water or oil or gas or brine 04572559 06 n 01 well 1 003 @ 03079741 n 0000 ~ 02838577 n 0000 ~ 04023119 n 0000 | an enclosed compartment in a ship or plane for holding something as e.g. fish or a plane's landing gear or for protecting something as e.g. a ship's pumps 04572800 06 n 01 well 2 002 @ 04182890 n 0000 ~ 04298661 n 0000 | an open shaft through the floors of a building (as for a stairway) 04572935 06 n 01 well 3 002 @ 04531098 n 0000 ~ 03572321 n 0000 | a cavity or vessel used to contain liquid 04573045 06 n 01 wellhead 0 001 @ 04341686 n 0000 | a structure built over a well 04573129 06 n 02 well_point 0 wellpoint 0 001 @ 04493505 n 0000 | a perforated tube driven into the ground to collect water from the surrounding area 04573281 06 n 01 welt 0 002 @ 04160372 n 0000 + 00187415 v 0101 | a raised or strengthened seam 04573379 06 n 02 Weston_cell 0 cadmium_cell 0 002 @ 04301474 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0101 | a standard voltaic cell (trademark Weston) 04573513 06 n 01 wet_bar 0 001 @ 02789487 n 0000 | a bar for mixing drinks that has a sink with running water 04573625 06 n 01 wet-bulb_thermometer 0 003 @ 04421872 n 0000 #p 04017571 n 0000 ! 03251100 n 0101 | a thermometer with a bulb that is covered with moist muslin; used in a psychrometer to measure humidity 04573832 06 n 01 wet_cell 0 001 @ 04540761 n 0000 | a primary voltaic cell having a liquid electrolyte 04573937 06 n 01 wet_fly 0 002 @ 03373237 n 0000 ! 03251932 n 0101 | fisherman's fly that floats under the surface of the water 04574067 06 n 01 wet_suit 0 001 @ 03419014 n 0000 | a close-fitting garment made of a permeable material; worn in cold water (as by skin divers) to retain body heat 04574234 06 n 02 whacker 0 whopper 0 001 @ 04424418 n 0000 | something especially big or impressive of its kind 04574348 06 n 01 whaleboat 0 001 @ 04158807 n 0000 | a long narrow boat designed for quick turning and use in rough seas 04574471 06 n 02 whaler 0 whaling_ship 0 003 @ 04194289 n 0000 + 01141938 v 0101 ~ 03316873 n 0000 | a ship engaged in whale fishing 04574606 06 n 01 whaling_gun 0 001 @ 03467984 n 0000 | a gun (or device resembling a gun) for discharging a projectile (especially a harpoon) at a whale 04574761 06 n 01 Wheatstone_bridge 0 001 @ 02899808 n 0000 | a bridge used to measure resistances 04574861 06 n 01 wheat_future 0 001 @ 03408721 n 0000 | wheat bought or sold at an agreed price for delivery at a specified future date 04574999 06 n 01 wheel 0 030 @ 03700963 n 0000 #p 04576211 n 0000 + 01935476 v 0105 + 02046441 v 0101 + 01887020 v 0101 ~ 02777402 n 0000 ~ 02836035 n 0000 ~ 02912319 n 0000 ~ 02973236 n 0000 ~ 02974003 n 0000 ~ 03160001 n 0000 ~ 03244919 n 0000 %p 03326660 n 0000 ~ 03430551 n 0000 ~ 03460147 n 0000 ~ 03490649 n 0000 ~ 03832144 n 0000 ~ 03874293 n 0000 ~ 03944341 n 0000 ~ 03992509 n 0000 ~ 04055447 n 0000 %p 04092305 n 0000 ~ 04101701 n 0000 ~ 04113194 n 0000 ~ 04115144 n 0000 ~ 04289690 n 0000 ~ 04491545 n 0000 ~ 04543772 n 0000 ~ 04563204 n 0000 ~ 04563413 n 0000 | a simple machine consisting of a circular frame with spokes (or a solid disc) that can rotate on a shaft or axle (as in vehicles or other machines) 04575723 06 n 01 wheel 1 001 @ 03512911 n 0000 | a circular helm to control the rudder of a vessel 04575824 06 n 01 wheel_and_axle 0 001 @ 03525074 n 0000 | hoist so arranged that a rope unwinding from a wheel is wound onto a cylindrical drum or shaft coaxial with the wheel 04576002 06 n 01 wheelchair 0 003 @ 03001627 n 0000 ~ 02806762 n 0000 ~ 03790953 n 0000 | a movable chair mounted on large wheels; for invalids or those who cannot walk; frequently propelled by the occupant 04576211 06 n 01 wheeled_vehicle 0 023 @ 04524313 n 0000 @ 03094503 n 0000 %p 02764779 n 0000 ~ 02766534 n 0000 ~ 02834778 n 0000 ~ 02869563 n 0000 %p 02889425 n 0000 ~ 02959942 n 0000 ~ 03484083 n 0000 ~ 03538634 n 0000 ~ 03791053 n 0000 ~ 04103364 n 0000 ~ 04149374 n 0000 ~ 04170037 n 0000 ~ 04225987 n 0000 %p 04281571 n 0000 ~ 04467099 n 0000 ~ 04482393 n 0000 ~ 04509417 n 0000 ~ 04543158 n 0000 ~ 04543509 n 0000 ~ 04571800 n 0000 %p 04574999 n 0000 | a vehicle that moves on wheels and usually has a container for transporting things or people; "the oldest known wheeled vehicles were found in Sumer and Syria and date from around 3500 BC" 04576861 06 n 01 wheel_lock 0 001 @ 03469493 n 0000 | an obsolete gunlock using flint and a revolving wheel 04576971 06 n 01 wheelwork 0 002 @ 03736970 n 0000 ~ 03431745 n 0000 | mechanical device including an arrangement of wheel in a machine (especially a train of gears) 04577139 06 n 01 wherry 1 001 @ 03199901 n 0000 | light rowboat for use in racing or for transporting goods and passengers in inland waters and harbors 04577293 06 n 02 wherry 2 Norfolk_wherry 0 002 @ 02792552 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | sailing barge used especially in East Anglia 04577426 06 n 01 whetstone 0 003 @ 04326084 n 0000 ~ 03530511 n 0000 ~ 03845107 n 0000 | a flat stone for sharpening edged tools or knives 04577567 06 n 03 whiffletree 0 whippletree 0 swingletree 0 001 @ 03135917 n 0000 | a crossbar that is attached to the traces of a draft horse and to the vehicle or implement that the horse is pulling 04577769 06 n 01 whip 0 013 @ 03574816 n 0000 + 01411085 v 0103 ~ 02985606 n 0000 ~ 03124313 n 0000 %p 03134496 n 0000 ~ 03539754 n 0000 ~ 03627819 n 0000 %p 03643907 n 0000 ~ 04035748 n 0000 ~ 04089836 n 0000 ~ 04149968 n 0000 %p 04321804 n 0000 ~ 04332987 n 0000 | an instrument with a handle and a flexible lash that is used for whipping 04578112 06 n 01 whipcord 1 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a strong worsted or cotton fabric with a diagonal rib 04578220 06 n 01 whipcord 2 001 @ 03106110 n 0000 | closely twisted hard cord used for the lashes of whips 04578329 06 n 01 whipping_post 0 001 @ 03988170 n 0000 | post formerly used in public to which offenders are tied to be whipped 04578459 06 n 02 whipping_top 0 whip_top 0 001 @ 04454240 n 0000 | a top that is spun by whipping 04578559 06 n 03 whipstitch 0 whipping 0 whipstitching 0 002 @ 04180314 n 0000 ~ 03863442 n 0000 | a sewing stitch passing over an edge diagonally 04578708 06 n 01 whirler 0 002 @ 03738472 n 0000 + 02046755 v 0103 | a revolving mechanism 04578801 06 n 02 whisk 0 whisk_broom 0 002 @ 02906734 n 0000 + 01435254 v 0101 | a small short-handled broom used to brush clothes 04578934 06 n 01 whisk 1 001 @ 03775199 n 0000 | a mixer incorporating a coil of wires; used for whipping eggs or cream 04579056 06 n 01 whiskey_bottle 0 001 @ 02876657 n 0000 | a bottle for holding whiskey 04579145 06 n 01 whiskey_jug 0 001 @ 03603722 n 0000 | a jug that contains whiskey 04579230 06 n 02 whispering_gallery 0 whispering_dome 0 001 @ 03220513 n 0000 | a space beneath a dome or arch in which sounds produced at certain points are clearly audible at certain distant points 04579432 06 n 01 whistle 1 005 @ 02676261 n 0000 @ 04217718 n 0000 ~ 02859829 n 0000 ~ 03316988 n 0000 ~ 04310721 n 0000 | acoustic device that forces air or steam against an edge or into a cavity and so produces a loud shrill sound 04579667 06 n 01 whistle 2 001 @ 04586932 n 0000 | a small wind instrument that produces a whistling sound by blowing into it 04579795 06 n 03 whistle_stop 0 flag_stop 0 way_station 0 001 @ 04049098 n 0000 | a small railway station between the principal stations or a station where the train stops only on a signal 04579986 06 n 01 white 1 004 @ 03716327 n 0000 ;c 00503237 n 0000 ;c 00502952 n 0000 ! 02846260 n 0101 | (board games) the lighter pieces 04580126 06 n 02 white_flag 0 flag_of_truce 0 001 @ 03354903 n 0000 | flag consisting of a piece of white cloth that is hoisted to signal surrender or to ask for a truce 04580298 06 n 02 white_goods 0 household_linen 0 004 @ 03252064 n 0000 ~ 03585875 n 0000 ~ 03648219 n 0000 ~ 03672352 n 0000 | drygoods for household use that are typically made of white cloth 04580493 06 n 01 white_goods 1 007 @ 03528263 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 ~ 03050655 n 0000 ~ 03207941 n 0000 ~ 03273740 n 0000 ~ 04070727 n 0000 ~ 04554684 n 0000 | large electrical home appliances (refrigerators or washing machines etc.) that are typically finished in white enamel 04580777 06 n 01 White_House 0 004 @i 04079244 n 0000 @i 03449564 n 0000 #p 09070793 n 0000 %p 03862531 n 0000 | the government building that serves as the residence and office of the President of the United States 04580994 06 n 01 white_tie 0 001 @ 02883205 n 0000 | bow tie worn as part of a man's formal evening dress 04581102 06 n 01 whitewash 0 002 @ 04553389 n 0000 + 01269702 v 0101 | wash consisting of lime and size in water; used for whitening walls and other surfaces 04581262 06 n 02 whizbang 0 whizzbang 0 001 @ 03345115 n 0000 | a firecracker that (like the whizbang shell) makes a whizzing sound followed by a loud explosion 04581425 06 n 03 whizbang 1 whizzbang 1 whizbang_shell 0 001 @ 04190464 n 0000 | a small high-velocity shell; it makes a whizzing sound followed by a bang when it hits 04581595 06 n 09 whorehouse 0 brothel 0 bordello 0 bagnio 0 house_of_prostitution 0 house_of_ill_repute 0 bawdyhouse 0 cathouse 0 sporting_house 0 002 @ 02913152 n 0000 ~ 03726233 n 0000 | a building where prostitutes are available 04581829 06 n 02 wick 0 taper 1 004 @ 03106110 n 0000 #p 03844045 n 0000 #p 02948072 n 0000 ~ 02948719 n 0000 | a loosely woven cord (in a candle or oil lamp) that draws fuel by capillary action up into the flame 04582044 06 n 01 wick 1 001 @ 03106110 n 0000 | any piece of cord that conveys liquid by capillary action; "the physician put a wick in the wound to drain it" 04582205 06 n 03 wicker 0 wickerwork 0 caning 0 001 @ 04599396 n 0000 | work made of interlaced slender branches (especially willow branches) 04582349 06 n 01 wicker_basket 0 002 @ 02801938 n 0000 ~ 03883385 n 0000 | a basket made of wickerwork 04582454 06 n 03 wicket 0 lattice 1 grille 2 002 @ 03848729 n 0000 %p 04346003 n 0000 | small opening (like a window in a door) through which business can be transacted 04582625 06 n 03 wicket 1 wicket_door 0 wicket_gate 0 001 @ 03427296 n 0000 | small gate or door (especially one that is part of a larger door) 04582771 06 n 02 wicket 2 hoop 2 001 @ 03134853 n 0000 | a small arch used as croquet equipment 04582869 06 n 01 wicket 3 001 @ 03132261 n 0000 | cricket equipment consisting of a set of three stumps topped by crosspieces; used in playing cricket 04583022 06 n 02 wickiup 0 wikiup 0 001 @ 03685307 n 0000 | a lodge consisting of a frame covered with matting or brush; used by nomadic American Indians in the southwestern United States 04583212 06 n 02 wide-angle_lens 0 fisheye_lens 0 001 @ 02943241 n 0000 | a camera lens having a wider than normal angle of view (and usually a short focal length); produces an image that is foreshortened in the center and increasingly distorted in the periphery 04583477 06 n 02 wide_area_network 0 WAN 0 001 @ 03085333 n 0000 | a computer network that spans a wider area than does a local area network 04583620 06 n 04 widebody_aircraft 0 wide-body_aircraft 0 wide-body 0 twin-aisle_airplane 0 001 @ 02690373 n 0000 | a commercial airliner with two aisles 04583776 06 n 01 wide_screen 0 001 @ 04152829 n 0000 | a projection screen that is much wider than it is high 04583888 06 n 01 wide_wale 0 001 @ 03106722 n 0000 | corduroy with wide ribs 04583967 06 n 01 widow's_walk 0 001 @ 03688943 n 0000 | a lookout atop a coastal house 04584056 06 n 02 Wiffle 0 Wiffle_Ball 0 003 @ 02778669 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0201 ;u 06851742 n 0101 | (trademark) a hollow plastic ball with cutouts 04584207 06 n 01 wig 0 004 @ 03476083 n 0000 ~ 03461037 n 0000 ~ 03538957 n 0000 ~ 03917327 n 0000 | hairpiece covering the head and made of real or synthetic hair 04584373 06 n 01 wigwam 0 001 @ 03685307 n 0000 | a Native American lodge frequently having an oval shape and covered with bark or hides 04584512 06 n 01 wild_card 0 001 @ 03963982 n 0000 | a playing card whose value can be determined by the person who holds it 04584639 06 n 02 wildcat_well 0 wildcat 0 002 @ 03845360 n 0000 + 00878438 a 0201 | an exploratory oil well drilled in land not known to be an oil field 04584794 06 n 01 willow 0 001 @ 04417180 n 0000 | a textile machine having a system of revolving spikes for opening and cleaning raw textile fibers 04584944 06 n 02 willowware 0 willow-pattern 0 001 @ 03018493 n 0000 | chinaware decorated with a blue Chinese design on a white background depicting a willow tree and often a river 04585128 06 n 02 Wilton 0 Wilton_carpet 0 001 @ 04118021 n 0000 | a carpet woven on a Jacquard loom with loops like a Brussels carpet but having the loops cut to form a close velvety pile 04585318 06 n 01 wimple 0 001 @ 03502509 n 0000 | headdress of cloth; worn over the head and around the neck and ears by medieval women 04585456 06 n 01 wincey 0 002 @ 03309808 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a plain or twilled fabric of wool and cotton used especially for warm shirts or skirts and pajamas 04585626 06 n 01 winceyette 0 002 @ 03357267 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | cotton flannelette with a nap on both sides 04585745 06 n 02 winch 0 windlass 0 005 @ 03664675 n 0000 #p 04194289 n 0000 + 01592306 v 0101 ~ 02957252 n 0000 ~ 04611470 n 0000 | lifting device consisting of a horizontal cylinder turned by a crank on which a cable or rope winds 04585980 06 n 01 Winchester 0 002 @ 04090263 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | a shoulder rifle 04586072 06 n 02 windbreak 0 shelterbelt 0 001 @ 03511175 n 0000 | hedge or fence of trees designed to lessen the force of the wind and reduce erosion 04586225 06 n 02 wind_chime 0 wind_bell 0 001 @ 03169390 n 0000 | a decorative arrangement of pieces of metal or glass or pottery that hang together loosely so the wind can cause them to tinkle 04586421 06 n 01 winder 0 004 @ 03736970 n 0000 + 01522276 v 0101 ~ 02860415 n 0000 ~ 04067472 n 0000 | mechanical device around which something can be wound 04586581 06 n 02 winder 1 key 2 003 @ 03736970 n 0000 + 01522052 v 0101 ~ 04556816 n 0000 | mechanical device used to wind another device that is driven by a spring (as a clock) 04586761 06 n 03 wind_farm 0 wind_park 0 wind_energy_facility 0 002 @ 03996655 n 0000 %p 04591517 n 0000 | a power plant that uses wind turbines to generate electricity 04586932 06 n 02 wind_instrument 0 wind 0 013 @ 03800933 n 0000 %p 02824858 n 0000 ~ 02891788 n 0000 ~ 03393324 n 0000 ~ 03609397 n 0000 %p 03794798 n 0000 ~ 03840681 n 0000 ~ 03854065 n 0000 ~ 03854815 n 0000 ~ 03945615 n 0000 ~ 03989777 n 0000 ~ 04579667 n 0000 ~ 04598582 n 0000 | a musical instrument in which the sound is produced by an enclosed column of air that is moved by the breath 04587327 06 n 01 windjammer 0 001 @ 04128837 n 0000 | a large sailing ship 04587404 06 n 03 windmill 0 aerogenerator 0 wind_generator 0 002 @ 03433877 n 0000 %p 02848523 n 0000 | generator that extracts usable energy from winds 04587559 06 n 01 windmill 1 001 @ 03765561 n 0000 | a mill that is powered by the wind 04587648 06 n 01 window 0 031 @ 03391770 n 0000 #p 02913152 n 0000 ~ 02813399 n 0000 ~ 02976455 n 0000 %p 02977619 n 0000 ~ 03041810 n 0000 ~ 03211789 n 0000 ~ 03224603 n 0000 ~ 03224753 n 0000 ~ 03227010 n 0000 ~ 03227184 n 0000 ~ 03320959 n 0000 ~ 03637898 n 0000 ~ 03692842 n 0000 %p 03798268 n 0000 ~ 03841290 n 0000 %p 03881893 n 0000 ~ 03932080 n 0000 ~ 03952150 n 0000 ~ 03986562 n 0000 ~ 04110178 n 0000 %p 04136510 n 0000 %p 04136800 n 0000 ~ 04137089 n 0000 ~ 04232800 n 0000 ~ 04239333 n 0000 ~ 04297750 n 0000 ~ 04329958 n 0000 ~ 04473108 n 0000 %p 04589593 n 0000 %p 04589745 n 0000 | a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air 04588365 06 n 01 window 1 004 @ 03848729 n 0000 #p 02958343 n 0000 #p 02924116 n 0000 ~ 02974219 n 0000 | a transparent opening in a vehicle that allow vision out of the sides or back; usually is capable of being opened 04588587 06 n 01 window 2 002 @ 03882058 n 0000 #p 04589434 n 0000 | a transparent panel (as of an envelope) inserted in an otherwise opaque material 04588739 06 n 01 window 3 005 @ 03211117 n 0000 #p 03085602 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 ~ 03187268 n 0000 ~ 03382708 n 0000 | (computer science) a rectangular part of a computer screen that contains a display different from the rest of the screen 04588986 06 n 01 window 5 002 @ 03848729 n 0000 ~ 04432538 n 0000 | an opening in a wall or screen that admits light and air and through which customers can be served; "he stuck his head in the window" 04589190 06 n 01 window_blind 0 003 @ 02851099 n 0000 ~ 04525584 n 0000 ~ 04590129 n 0000 | a blind for privacy or to keep out light 04589325 06 n 01 window_box 0 001 @ 02883344 n 0000 | a long narrow box for growing plants on a windowsill 04589434 06 n 01 window_envelope 0 002 @ 03291819 n 0000 %p 04588587 n 0000 | an envelope with a transparent panel that reveals the address on the enclosure 04589593 06 n 01 window_frame 0 004 @ 03391770 n 0000 #p 04587648 n 0000 %p 03592773 n 0000 %p 04590263 n 0000 | the framework that supports a window 04589745 06 n 02 windowpane 0 window 4 002 @ 03881893 n 0000 #p 04587648 n 0000 | a pane of glass in a window; "the ball shattered the window" 04589890 06 n 01 window_screen 0 001 @ 04151581 n 0000 | screen to keep insects from entering a building through the open window 04590021 06 n 01 window_seat 0 001 @ 02828884 n 0000 | a bench or similar seat built into a window recess 04590129 06 n 01 window_shade 0 002 @ 04589190 n 0000 ~ 04102285 n 0000 | an opaque window blind that can cover or uncover a window 04590263 06 n 01 windowsill 0 002 @ 04220036 n 0000 #p 04589593 n 0000 | the sill of a window; the horizontal member at the bottom of the window frame 04590416 06 n 01 wind_rose 0 001 @ 04567222 n 0000 | weather map showing the frequency and strength of winds from different directions 04590553 06 n 02 windshield 0 windscreen 0 004 @ 04151581 n 0000 #p 03791235 n 0000 #p 02691156 n 0000 #p 03790230 n 0000 | transparent screen (as of glass) to protect occupants of a vehicle 04590746 06 n 04 windshield_wiper 0 windscreen_wiper 0 wiper 0 wiper_blade 0 003 @ 03736970 n 0000 #p 03791235 n 0000 + 01392237 v 0301 | a mechanical device that cleans the windshield 04590933 06 n 01 Windsor_chair 0 001 @ 04331277 n 0000 | straight chair having a shaped seat and a back of many spindles 04591056 06 n 01 Windsor_knot 0 001 @ 04241042 n 0000 | a wide triangular slipknot for tying a tie 04591157 06 n 01 Windsor_tie 0 001 @ 03815615 n 0000 | a wide necktie worn in a loose bow 04591249 06 n 01 wind_tee 0 001 @ 04568069 n 0000 | weather vane shaped like a T and located at an airfield 04591359 06 n 01 wind_tunnel 0 001 @ 04341686 n 0000 | a structure resembling a tunnel where air is blown at known velocities for testing parts of aircraft 04591517 06 n 01 wind_turbine 0 002 @ 04498523 n 0000 #p 04586761 n 0000 | a turbine that is driven by the wind 04591631 06 n 01 wine_bar 0 001 @ 02789487 n 0000 | a bar that serves only wine 04591713 06 n 01 wine_bottle 0 006 @ 02876657 n 0000 ~ 02876457 n 0000 %p 03108853 n 0000 ~ 03595409 n 0000 ~ 03709363 n 0000 ~ 03813946 n 0000 | a bottle for holding wine 04591887 06 n 02 wine_bucket 0 wine_cooler 0 001 @ 02909870 n 0000 | a bucket of ice used to chill a bottle of wine 04592005 06 n 02 wine_cask 0 wine_barrel 0 001 @ 02795169 n 0000 | a barrel that holds wine 04592099 06 n 01 wineglass 0 003 @ 03438257 n 0000 ~ 03372549 n 0000 %p 04184095 n 0000 | a glass that has a stem and in which wine is served 04592243 06 n 01 wineglass_heel 0 001 @ 03511426 n 0000 | a heel on a woman's shoe in the shape of a wineglass 04592356 06 n 01 winepress 0 001 @ 03999992 n 0000 | a press that is used to extract the juice from grapes 04592465 06 n 02 winery 0 wine_maker 0 003 @ 03212811 n 0000 + 01176567 v 0101 + 01190840 v 0101 | distillery where wine is made 04592596 06 n 01 wineskin 0 001 @ 04230221 n 0000 | an animal skin (usually a goatskin) that forms a bag and is used to hold and dispense wine 04592741 06 n 01 wing 0 006 @ 02688443 n 0000 #p 02691156 n 0000 + 01940403 v 0102 %p 02685253 n 0000 %p 03357716 n 0000 %p 04087126 n 0000 | one of the horizontal airfoils on either side of the fuselage of an airplane 04592962 06 n 03 wing 3 offstage 0 backstage 0 001 @ 04296562 n 0000 | a stage area out of sight of the audience 04593077 06 n 01 wing_chair 0 001 @ 03262932 n 0000 | easy chair having wings on each side of a high back 04593185 06 n 05 wing_nut 0 wing-nut 0 wing_screw 0 butterfly_nut 0 thumbnut 0 001 @ 03836191 n 0000 | a threaded nut with winglike projections for thumb and forefinger leverage in turning 04593376 06 n 01 wing_tip 0 002 @ 04444749 n 0000 #p 04593524 n 0000 | a decorative toecap having a point extending toward the throat of the shoe 04593524 06 n 01 wing_tip 1 002 @ 04199027 n 0000 %p 04593376 n 0000 | a shoe having a wing-tip toecap 04593629 06 n 03 winker 0 blinker 1 blinder 0 003 @ 02851099 n 0000 + 02168555 v 0301 + 01337819 v 0201 | blind consisting of a leather eyepatch sewn to the side of the halter that prevents a horse from seeing something on either side 04593866 06 n 03 wiper 1 wiper_arm 0 contact_arm 0 004 @ 03093792 n 0000 #p 04086794 n 0000 #p 04169437 n 0000 + 01392237 v 0101 | contact consisting of a conducting arm that rotates over a series of fixed contacts and comes to rest on an outlet 04594114 06 n 01 wiper_motor 0 001 @ 03273061 n 0000 | electric motor that moves the windshield wiper 04594218 06 n 01 wire 0 009 @ 03664943 n 0000 + 03145054 a 0101 + 01599325 v 0101 + 01599052 v 0101 ~ 02778588 n 0000 ~ 02790823 n 0000 ~ 03501068 n 0000 ~ 03928994 n 0000 ~ 04485586 n 0000 | ligament made of metal and used to fasten things or make cages or fences etc 04594489 06 n 02 wire 1 conducting_wire 0 008 @ 03088707 n 0000 + 02354536 v 0101 + 00505802 v 0102 ~ 03336575 n 0000 ~ 03604843 n 0000 ~ 03651605 n 0000 ~ 03898129 n 0000 ~ 04402984 n 0000 | a metal conductor that carries electricity over a distance 04594742 06 n 01 wire_cloth 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | fabric woven of metallic wire 04594828 06 n 01 wire_cutter 0 001 @ 03265032 n 0000 | an edge tool used in cutting wire 04594919 06 n 02 wire_gauge 0 wire_gage 0 001 @ 03429288 n 0000 | gauge for measuring the diameter of wire 04595028 06 n 04 wireless_local_area_network 0 WLAN 0 wireless_fidelity 0 WiFi 0 001 @ 03681477 n 0000 | a local area network that uses high frequency radio signals to transmit and receive data over distances of a few hundred feet; uses ethernet protocol 04595285 06 n 03 wire_matrix_printer 0 wire_printer 0 stylus_printer 0 002 @ 03225777 n 0000 @ 03563200 n 0000 | an impact printer in which each character is represented by a pattern of dots made by wires or styli 04595501 06 n 01 wire_recorder 0 001 @ 03707597 n 0000 | an early type of magnetic recorder using iron wire 04595611 06 n 01 wire_stripper 0 001 @ 03489162 n 0000 | a hand tool used by electricians to remove insulation from the cut end of an insulated wire 04595762 06 n 02 wirework 0 grillwork 0 001 @ 03819595 n 0000 | mesh netting made of wires 04595855 06 n 01 wiring 0 003 @ 03033362 n 0000 + 02354536 v 0101 ~ 03666238 n 0000 | a circuit of wires for the distribution of electricity 04595998 06 n 01 wiring_diagram 0 001 @ 04145578 n 0000 | a schematic drawing of the wiring of an electrical system 04596116 06 n 01 wishing_cap 0 001 @ 02954340 n 0000 | a magical cap that secures whatever one wishes for 04596224 06 n 02 witch_hazel 0 wych_hazel 0 001 @ 03691128 n 0000 | lotion consisting of an astringent alcoholic solution containing an extract from the witch hazel plant 04596397 06 n 01 withe 0 001 @ 02784998 n 0000 | band or rope made of twisted twigs or stems 04596492 06 n 02 witness_box 0 witness_stand 0 002 @ 02884011 n 0000 #p 03120778 n 0000 | a box enclosure for a witness when testifying 04596630 06 n 01 wobbler 0 003 @ 04424218 n 0000 + 01884974 v 0102 + 01869003 v 0101 | something that wobbles 04596742 06 n 01 wok 0 001 @ 03880531 n 0000 | pan with a convex bottom; used for frying in Chinese cooking 04596852 06 n 01 woman's_clothing 0 007 @ 03051540 n 0000 ~ 02697221 n 0000 ~ 02892767 n 0000 ~ 03236735 n 0000 ~ 03464053 n 0000 ~ 03817647 n 0000 ~ 04453666 n 0000 | clothing that is designed for women to wear 04597066 06 n 01 wood 2 005 @ 03446070 n 0000 ~ 02892626 n 0000 ~ 03244047 n 0000 ~ 03752398 n 0000 ~ 04284341 n 0000 | a golf club with a long shaft used to hit long shots; originally made with a wooden head; "metal woods are now standard" 04597309 06 n 01 woodcarving 0 001 @ 02973558 n 0000 | a carving created by carving wood 04597400 06 n 01 wood_chisel 0 001 @ 03020692 n 0000 | a chisel for working wood; it is either struck with a mallet or pushed by hand 04597536 06 n 03 woodcut 0 wood_block 0 wood_engraving 0 001 @ 03289025 n 0000 | engraving consisting of a block of wood with a design cut into it; used to make prints 04597706 06 n 02 woodcut 1 wood_engraving 1 001 @ 03289268 n 0000 | a print made from a woodcut 04597804 06 n 01 woodenware 0 002 @ 04550840 n 0000 ~ 04597913 n 0000 | ware for domestic use made of wood 04597913 06 n 01 wooden_spoon 0 002 @ 04284002 n 0000 @ 04597804 n 0000 | a spoon made of wood 04598010 06 n 01 wooden_spoon 1 002 @ 02869965 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a booby prize consisting of a spoon made of wood 04598136 06 n 01 woodscrew 0 003 @ 04153751 n 0000 ~ 03633886 n 0000 ~ 04154753 n 0000 | a metal screw that tapers to a point so that it can be driven into wood with a screwdriver 04598318 06 n 01 woodshed 0 001 @ 04187547 n 0000 | a shed for storing firewood or garden tools 04598416 06 n 03 wood_vise 0 woodworking_vise 0 shoulder_vise 0 001 @ 04538552 n 0000 | a vise with jaws that are padded in order to hold lumber without denting it 04598582 06 n 03 woodwind 0 woodwind_instrument 0 wood 1 005 @ 04586932 n 0000 ~ 02817799 n 0000 %p 03341850 n 0000 ~ 03372029 n 0000 %p 04431158 n 0000 | any wind instrument other than the brass instruments 04598792 06 n 01 woodwork 0 004 @ 04599396 n 0000 ~ 02933649 n 0000 ~ 03600722 n 0000 ~ 03767363 n 0000 | work made of wood; especially moldings or stairways or furniture 04598965 06 n 04 woof 0 weft 0 filling 0 pick 2 003 @ 04426788 n 0000 #p 04568298 n 0000 #s 03309808 n 0000 | the yarn woven across the warp yarn in weaving 04599124 06 n 01 woofer 0 001 @ 03691459 n 0000 | a loudspeaker that reproduces lower audio frequency sounds 04599235 06 n 03 wool 0 woolen 0 woollen 0 004 @ 03309808 n 0000 #s 04502502 n 0000 + 03130689 a 0302 + 03130689 a 0201 | a fabric made from the hair of sheep 04599396 06 n 02 work 0 piece_of_work 0 019 @ 04007894 n 0000 + 02525447 v 0101 + 02413480 v 0101 ~ 03377582 n 0000 ~ 03485655 n 0000 ~ 03586760 n 0000 ~ 03631710 n 0000 ~ 03631922 n 0000 ~ 03653376 n 0000 ~ 03727605 n 0000 ~ 03752521 n 0000 ~ 03849679 n 0000 ~ 03979100 n 0000 ~ 04221586 n 0000 ~ 04582205 n 0000 ~ 04598792 n 0000 ~ 04601587 n 0000 ~ 04601938 n 0000 ~ 06589574 n 0000 | a product produced or accomplished through the effort or activity or agency of a person or thing; "it is not regarded as one of his more memorable works"; "the symphony was hailed as an ingenious work"; "he was indebted to the pioneering work of John Dewey"; "the work of an active imagination"; "erosion is the work of wind or water over time" 04600131 06 n 02 worldly_possession 0 worldly_good 0 001 @ 03076708 n 0000 | a commodity or good associated with the earthly, rather than the spiritual, existence of human beings 04600312 06 n 03 workbasket 0 workbox 0 workbag 0 002 @ 03094503 n 0000 ~ 04179712 n 0000 | container for holding implements and materials for work (especially for sewing) 04600486 06 n 03 workbench 0 work_bench 0 bench 1 002 @ 04603729 n 0000 ~ 03630262 n 0000 | a strong worktable for a carpenter or mechanic 04600627 06 n 02 workboard 0 work-board 0 001 @ 02856463 n 0000 | a horizontal board that provides a supported surface for manual work 04600764 06 n 03 work_camp 0 prison_camp 0 prison_farm 0 001 @ 02945379 n 0000 | a camp for trustworthy prisoners employed in government projects 04600912 06 n 02 work-clothing 0 work-clothes 0 002 @ 03051540 n 0000 ~ 03863108 n 0000 | clothing worn for doing manual labor 04601041 06 n 01 workhouse 1 001 @ 03592245 n 0000 | a county jail that holds prisoners for periods up to 18 months 04601159 06 n 01 workhouse 2 002 @ 03982895 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a poorhouse where able-bodied poor are compelled to labor 04601291 06 n 01 workhorse 0 001 @ 03699975 n 0000 | machine that performs dependably under heavy use; "the IBM main frame computers have been the workhorse of the business world" 04601473 06 n 02 working 0 workings 2 001 @ 03302121 n 0000 | a mine or quarry that is being or has been worked 04601587 06 n 01 work_in_progress 0 001 @ 04599396 n 0000 | a piece of work that is not yet finished 04601690 06 n 01 work_of_art 0 006 @ 02743547 n 0000 ~ 03709454 n 0000 ~ 03838535 n 0000 ~ 03897520 n 0000 ~ 03916581 n 0000 ~ 04551638 n 0000 | art that is a product of one of the fine arts (especially a painting or sculpture of artistic merit) 04601938 06 n 01 workpiece 0 001 @ 04599396 n 0000 | work consisting of a piece of metal being machined 04602044 06 n 02 workplace 0 work 1 034 @ 08578706 n 0000 ~ 02776631 n 0000 ~ 02823030 n 0000 ~ 02905288 n 0000 ~ 02994858 n 0000 ~ 03070396 n 0000 ~ 03128868 n 0000 ~ 03241236 n 0000 ~ 03302487 n 0000 ~ 03322099 n 0000 ~ 03350880 n 0000 ~ 03351036 n 0000 ~ 03383646 n 0000 ~ 03427084 n 0000 ~ 03439260 n 0000 ~ 03586911 n 0000 ~ 03599628 n 0000 ~ 03629986 n 0000 ~ 03648066 n 0000 ~ 03682189 n 0000 %p 03683708 n 0000 ~ 03697265 n 0000 ~ 03869976 n 0000 ~ 04016133 n 0000 ~ 04109104 n 0000 ~ 04114428 n 0000 ~ 04197235 n 0000 ~ 04203514 n 0000 ~ 04344246 n 0000 ~ 04344544 n 0000 ~ 04390759 n 0000 ~ 04415078 n 0000 ~ 04563790 n 0000 ~ 04603081 n 0000 | a place where work is done; "he arrived at work early today" 04602762 06 n 01 workroom 0 001 @ 04105893 n 0000 | room where work is done 04602840 06 n 02 works 0 workings 1 002 @ 03738472 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | the internal mechanism of a device 04602956 06 n 01 work-shirt 0 002 @ 04197391 n 0000 @ 04603872 n 0000 | heavy-duty shirts worn for manual or physical work 04603081 06 n 02 workshop 0 shop 1 012 @ 04602044 n 0000 ~ 02840515 n 0000 ~ 02870772 n 0000 ~ 02898478 n 0000 ~ 03025641 n 0000 ~ 03260206 n 0000 ~ 03701947 n 0000 ~ 03992888 n 0000 ~ 04005090 n 0000 ~ 04124488 n 0000 ~ 04192361 n 0000 ~ 04500390 n 0000 | small workplace where handcrafts or manufacturing are done 04603399 06 n 01 workstation 0 001 @ 03196324 n 0000 | a desktop digital computer that is conventionally considered to be more powerful than a microcomputer 04603558 06 n 01 work_surface 0 003 @ 04362025 n 0000 ~ 04381860 n 0000 ~ 04608127 n 0000 | a horizontal surface for supporting objects used in working or playing games 04603729 06 n 02 worktable 0 work_table 0 003 @ 04379243 n 0000 ~ 03231368 n 0000 ~ 04600486 n 0000 | a table designed for a particular task 04603872 06 n 01 workwear 0 003 @ 02728440 n 0000 ~ 03594734 n 0000 ~ 04602956 n 0000 | heavy-duty clothes for manual or physical work 04604009 06 n 03 World_Trade_Center 0 WTC 0 twin_towers 0 003 @i 04233124 n 0000 #p 09119277 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 | twin skyscrapers 110 stories high in New York City; built 1368 feet tall in 1970 to 1973; destroyed by a terrorist attack on September 11, 2001 04604276 06 n 03 World_Wide_Web 0 WWW 0 web 2 001 @ 03085333 n 0000 | computer network consisting of a collection of internet sites that offer text and graphics and sound and animation resources through the hypertext transfer protocol 04604513 06 n 01 worm 0 002 @ 04153751 n 0000 #p 04604806 n 0000 | screw thread on a gear with the teeth of a worm wheel or rack 04604644 06 n 04 worm_fence 0 snake_fence 0 snake-rail_fence 0 Virginia_fence 0 001 @ 04046974 n 0000 | rail fence consisting of a zigzag of interlocking rails 04604806 06 n 01 worm_gear 0 003 @ 03430551 n 0000 %p 04604513 n 0000 %p 04605057 n 0000 | gear consisting of a shaft with screw thread (the worm) that meshes with a toothed wheel (the worm wheel); changes the direction of the axis of rotary motion 04605057 06 n 01 worm_wheel 0 002 @ 03430551 n 0000 #p 04604806 n 0000 | gear with the thread of a worm 04605163 06 n 01 worsted 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a woolen fabric with a hard textured surface and no nap; woven of worsted yarns "he wore a worsted suit" 04605321 06 n 02 worsted 1 worsted_yarn 0 001 @ 04426788 n 0000 | a tightly twisted woolen yarn spun from long-staple wool 04605446 06 n 02 wrap 0 wrapper 0 002 @ 03045337 n 0000 + 01283208 v 0201 | cloak that is folded or wrapped around a person 04605572 06 n 01 wraparound 0 001 @ 03419014 n 0000 | a garment (as a dress or coat) with a full length opening; adjusts to the body by wrapping around 04605726 06 n 03 wrapping 0 wrap 1 wrapper 2 009 @ 03122748 n 0000 + 01283208 v 0301 + 01580467 v 0204 + 01283208 v 0201 ~ 03291741 n 0000 ~ 03339296 n 0000 ~ 03436549 n 0000 ~ 03590306 n 0000 ~ 03958752 n 0000 | the covering (usually paper or cellophane) in which something is wrapped 04606014 06 n 05 wreath 0 garland 0 coronal 0 chaplet 0 lei 0 004 @ 03368141 n 0000 + 01669643 v 0201 ~ 03138856 n 0000 ~ 03648804 n 0000 | flower arrangement consisting of a circular band of foliage or flowers for ornamental purposes 04606251 06 n 01 wreck 0 002 @ 04194289 n 0000 + 01566185 v 0102 | a ship that has been destroyed at sea 04606358 06 n 01 wreckage 0 004 @ 03892891 n 0000 + 01566185 v 0102 ~ 03367875 n 0000 ~ 03633474 n 0000 | the remaining parts of something that has been wrecked; "they searched the wreckage for signs of survivors" 04606574 06 n 02 wrench 0 spanner 0 020 @ 03489162 n 0000 + 01349493 v 0101 ~ 02680754 n 0000 ~ 02697675 n 0000 ~ 02697876 n 0000 ~ 02886434 n 0000 ~ 02888429 n 0000 ~ 02916065 n 0000 ~ 02969527 n 0000 ~ 03218446 n 0000 ~ 03533845 n 0000 %p 03594277 n 0000 ~ 03696746 n 0000 ~ 03848168 n 0000 ~ 03944530 n 0000 ~ 04154854 n 0000 ~ 04255346 n 0000 ~ 04269502 n 0000 ~ 04393913 n 0000 ~ 04457910 n 0000 | a hand tool that is used to hold or twist a nut or bolt 04607035 06 n 01 wrestling_mat 0 001 @ 03727946 n 0000 | a mat on which wrestling matches are conducted 04607141 06 n 01 wrestling_ring 0 001 @ 04092959 n 0000 | a square ring in which wrestlers compete 04607242 06 n 01 wringer 0 002 @ 03050655 n 0000 + 01350971 v 0101 | a clothes dryer consisting of two rollers between which the wet clothes are squeezed 04607398 06 n 01 wristband 0 002 @ 02784218 n 0000 #p 04236377 n 0000 | band consisting of a part of a sleeve that covers the wrist 04607532 06 n 02 wristlet 0 wrist_band 0 001 @ 02784218 n 0000 | a band or bracelet worn around the wrist 04607640 06 n 01 wrist_pad 0 001 @ 04015204 n 0000 | protective garment consisting of a pad worn by football players 04607759 06 n 02 wrist_pin 0 gudgeon_pin 0 001 @ 03940256 n 0000 | pin joining a piston to a connecting rod 04607869 06 n 02 wristwatch 0 wrist_watch 0 001 @ 04555897 n 0000 | a watch that is worn strapped to the wrist 04607982 06 n 01 writing_arm 0 002 @ 02737660 n 0000 #p 04381450 n 0000 | an arm of a tablet-armed chair; widened to provide a writing surface 04608127 06 n 01 writing_board 0 003 @ 04603558 n 0000 ~ 03044418 n 0000 ~ 03642341 n 0000 | work surface consisting of a wide lightweight board that can be placed across the lap and used for writing 04608329 06 n 01 writing_desk 0 001 @ 03179701 n 0000 | a desk for writing (usually with a sloping top) 04608435 06 n 01 writing_desk 1 001 @ 02974697 n 0000 | a portable case containing writing materials and having a writing surface 04608567 06 n 01 writing_implement 0 009 @ 03563967 n 0000 ~ 03003091 n 0000 ~ 03007824 n 0000 ~ 03128248 n 0000 ~ 03155915 n 0000 ~ 03722007 n 0000 ~ 03906997 n 0000 ~ 03908204 n 0000 ~ 04227519 n 0000 | an implement that is used to write 04608809 06 n 01 xerographic_printer 0 001 @ 03874823 n 0000 | a page printer that uses the xerographic process 04608923 06 n 03 Xerox 0 xerographic_copier 0 Xerox_machine 0 002 @ 03257586 n 0000 + 01736299 v 0103 | a duplicator (trade mark Xerox) that copies graphic matter by the action of light on an electrically charged photoconductive insulating surface in which the latent image is developed with a resinous powder 04609235 06 n 02 xerox 1 xerox_copy 0 002 @ 03104594 n 0000 + 01736299 v 0103 | a copy made by a xerographic printer 04609354 06 n 03 X-OR_circuit 0 XOR_circuit 0 XOR_gate 0 001 @ 03427656 n 0000 | gate for exclusive OR; a circuit in a computer that fires only if only one of its inputs fire 04609531 06 n 01 X-ray_film 0 002 @ 03338821 n 0000 ~ 02845293 n 0000 | photographic film used to make X-ray pictures 04609651 06 n 01 X-ray_machine 0 004 @ 02727825 n 0000 ~ 03370646 n 0000 ~ 04450243 n 0000 %p 04609811 n 0000 | an apparatus that provides a source of X rays 04609811 06 n 01 X-ray_tube 0 002 @ 04494204 n 0000 #p 04609651 n 0000 | a vacuum tube containing a metal target onto which a beam of electrons is directed at high energy for the generation of X rays 04610013 06 n 02 yacht 0 racing_yacht 0 002 @ 04530566 n 0000 + 01945381 v 0101 | an expensive vessel propelled by sail or power and used for cruising or racing 04610176 06 n 01 yacht_chair 0 001 @ 03376595 n 0000 | a light folding armchair for outdoor use 04610274 06 n 02 yagi 0 Yagi_aerial 0 001 @ 03204955 n 0000 | a sharply directional antenna 04610368 06 n 02 Yale_University 0 Yale 0 003 @i 04511002 n 0000 #p 09069415 n 0000 #m 08232706 n 0000 | a university in Connecticut 04610503 06 n 01 yard 0 005 @ 03285912 n 0000 ~ 02793930 n 0000 ~ 03016737 n 0000 ~ 03323211 n 0000 ~ 04325208 n 0000 | an enclosure for animals (as chicken or livestock) 04610676 06 n 01 yard 1 004 @ 04267577 n 0000 #p 04128837 n 0000 ~ 03713069 n 0000 %p 04611351 n 0000 | a long horizontal spar tapered at the end and used to support and spread a square sail or lateen 04610879 06 n 03 yard 2 grounds 0 curtilage 0 007 @ 08569998 n 0000 ~ 02772197 n 0000 ~ 03224387 n 0000 ~ 03399852 n 0000 ~ 03417749 n 0000 ~ 03963645 n 0000 ~ 04216013 n 0000 | the enclosed land around a house or other building; "it was a small house with almost no yard" 04611154 06 n 03 yard 3 railway_yard 0 railyard 0 002 @ 08673395 n 0000 ~ 03723653 n 0000 | an area having a network of railway tracks and sidings for storage and maintenance of cars and engines 04611351 06 n 01 yardarm 0 002 @ 08566028 n 0000 #p 04610676 n 0000 | either end of the yard of a square-rigged ship 04611470 06 n 02 yarder 0 yard_donkey 0 001 @ 04585745 n 0000 | a winch (or system of winches) powered by an engine and used to haul logs from a stump to a landing or to a skid road 04611654 06 n 02 yard_goods 0 piece_goods 0 002 @ 03748886 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | merchandise in the form of fabrics sold by the yard 04611795 06 n 01 yard_marker 0 002 @ 03721797 n 0000 ;c 00468480 n 0000 | (football) a marker indicating the yard line 04611916 06 n 02 yardstick 0 yard_measure 0 001 @ 04118776 n 0000 | a ruler or tape that is three feet long 04612026 06 n 03 yarmulke 0 yarmulka 0 yarmelke 0 001 @ 04232153 n 0000 | a skullcap worn by religious Jews (especially at prayer) 04612159 06 n 02 yashmak 0 yashmac 0 001 @ 03502331 n 0000 | the face veil worn by Muslim women 04612257 06 n 01 yataghan 0 001 @ 03624134 n 0000 | a long Turkish knife with a curved blade having a single edge 04612373 06 n 02 yawl 0 dandy 0 001 @ 04128837 n 0000 | a sailing vessel with two masts; a small mizzen is aft of the rudderpost 04612504 06 n 01 yawl 1 002 @ 04244997 n 0000 ~ 03602081 n 0000 | a ship's small boat (usually rowed by 4 or 6 oars) 04612623 06 n 01 yellow_jack 0 001 @ 03354903 n 0000 | yellow flag hoist on a ship in quarantine 04612722 06 n 02 yield 0 fruit 0 003 @ 04007894 n 0000 + 02291708 v 0101 + 01629000 v 0102 | an amount of a product 04612840 06 n 01 yoke 0 003 @ 04295081 n 0000 + 01492052 v 0101 + 01490958 v 0101 | stable gear that joins two draft animals at the neck so they can work together as a team 04613015 06 n 01 yoke 1 003 @ 03309808 n 0000 #p 03419014 n 0000 ~ 04495183 n 0000 | fabric comprising a fitted part at the top of a garment 04613158 06 n 02 yoke 2 coupling 1 004 @ 03091374 n 0000 + 01292885 v 0203 + 01492052 v 0101 + 01492283 v 0101 | a connection (like a clamp or vise) between two things so they move together 04613350 06 n 01 yoke 3 003 @ 04359589 n 0000 + 01490958 v 0101 + 01492052 v 0101 | support consisting of a wooden frame across the shoulders that enables a person to carry buckets hanging from each end 04613555 06 n 01 yo-yo 0 001 @ 03964744 n 0000 | a toy consisting of a spool that is reeled up and down on a string by motions of the hand 04613696 06 n 01 yurt 0 001 @ 03259505 n 0000 | a circular domed dwelling that is portable and self-supporting; originally used by nomadic Mongol and Turkic people of central Asia but now used as inexpensive alternative or temporary housing 04613939 06 n 01 Zamboni 0 002 @ 03699975 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0101 | the trademark for a machine that smooths the ice in an ice-skating rink 04614083 06 n 01 zapper 0 002 @ 03269401 n 0000 + 01325288 v 0101 | an electrical device that can injure or kill by means of electric currents; "a bug zapper" 04614244 06 n 01 zarf 0 002 @ 03525454 n 0000 ;r 08791167 n 0000 | an ornamental metal cup-shaped holder for a hot coffee cup 04614372 06 n 02 zeppelin 0 Graf_Zeppelin 0 001 @i 02692877 n 0000 | a large rigid dirigible designed to carry passengers or bombs 04614505 06 n 01 zero 0 001 @ 04217200 n 0000 | the sight setting that will cause a projectile to hit the center of the target with no wind blowing 04614655 06 n 03 ziggurat 0 zikkurat 0 zikurat 0 002 @ 04407686 n 0000 ~i 04460634 n 0000 | a rectangular tiered temple or terraced mound erected by the ancient Assyrians and Babylonians 04614844 06 n 01 zill 0 001 @ 03157348 n 0000 | one of a pair of small metallic cymbals worn on the thumb and middle finger; used in belly dancing in rhythm with the dance 04615018 06 n 01 zinc_ointment 0 001 @ 03845550 n 0000 | an ointment containing zinc that is used to treat certain skin diseases 04615149 06 n 01 zip_gun 0 001 @ 03948459 n 0000 | a crude homemade pistol 04615226 06 n 03 zither 0 cither 0 zithern 0 002 @ 04338517 n 0000 ~ 03254737 n 0000 | a musical stringed instrument with strings stretched over a flat sounding board; it is laid flat and played with a plectrum and with fingers 04615456 06 n 01 zodiac 0 003 @ 03186399 n 0000 ;c 05778131 n 0000 + 03132560 a 0101 | (astrology) a circular diagram representing the 12 zodiacal constellations and showing their signs 04615644 06 n 01 zoot_suit 0 001 @ 04350905 n 0000 | a flashy suit of extreme cut 04615728 06 n 01 ramp 1 002 @ 04298308 n 0000 + 02334595 v 0101 | a movable staircase that passengers use to board or leave an aircraft 04615866 07 n 01 human_nature 0 001 @ 00024264 n 0000 | the shared psychological attributes of humankind that are assumed to be shared by all human beings; "a great observer of human nature" 04616059 07 n 01 trait 0 043 @ 00024264 n 0000 #p 04617562 n 0000 ~ 04620216 n 0000 ~ 04623113 n 0000 ~ 04625882 n 0000 ~ 04626280 n 0000 ~ 04629194 n 0000 ~ 04635104 n 0000 ~ 04635631 n 0000 ~ 04646548 n 0000 ~ 04648207 n 0000 ~ 04650527 n 0000 ~ 04651784 n 0000 ~ 04660536 n 0000 ~ 04661706 n 0000 ~ 04662951 n 0000 ~ 04663319 n 0000 ~ 04666615 n 0000 ~ 04667406 n 0000 ~ 04668819 n 0000 ~ 04670531 n 0000 ~ 04763293 n 0000 ~ 04833458 n 0000 ~ 04835028 n 0000 ~ 04835724 n 0000 ~ 04861486 n 0000 ~ 04866465 n 0000 ~ 04881623 n 0000 ~ 04884450 n 0000 ~ 04886646 n 0000 ~ 04887129 n 0000 ~ 04889527 n 0000 ~ 04890112 n 0000 ~ 04891333 n 0000 ~ 04892084 n 0000 ~ 04895246 n 0000 ~ 04895773 n 0000 ~ 04896161 n 0000 ~ 04896724 n 0000 ~ 04897762 n 0000 ~ 04905188 n 0000 ~ 04907269 n 0000 ~ 04920237 n 0000 | a distinguishing feature of your personal nature 04616916 07 n 01 character 0 003 @ 00024264 n 0000 ;c 06075527 n 0000 ~ 04617106 n 0000 | (genetics) an attribute (structural or functional) that is determined by a gene or group of genes 04617106 07 n 01 unit_character 0 002 @ 04616916 n 0000 ;c 06075527 n 0000 | (genetics) a character inherited on an all-or-none basis and dependent on the presence of a single gene 04617289 07 n 01 thing 0 001 @ 00024264 n 0000 | any attribute or quality considered as having its own existence; "the thing I like about her is ..." 04617441 07 n 01 common_denominator 0 001 @ 00024264 n 0000 | an attribute that is common to all members of a category 04617562 07 n 01 personality 0 013 @ 00024264 n 0000 #p 00007846 n 0000 + 02858816 a 0101 %p 04616059 n 0000 ~ 04618070 n 0000 ~ 04618921 n 0000 ~ 04619083 n 0000 ~ 04619420 n 0000 ~ 04619596 n 0000 ~ 04619791 n 0000 ~ 04619946 n 0000 %p 04620216 n 0000 %p 04623113 n 0000 | the complex of all the attributes--behavioral, temperamental, emotional and mental--that characterize a unique individual; "their different reactions reflected their very different personalities"; "it is his nature to help others" 04618070 07 n 03 identity 0 personal_identity 0 individuality 1 005 @ 04617562 n 0000 + 00618878 v 0101 ~ 04618359 n 0000 ~ 04618581 n 0000 ~ 04618781 n 0000 | the distinct personality of an individual regarded as a persisting entity; "you can lose your identity when you join the army" 04618359 07 n 01 gender_identity 0 001 @ 04618070 n 0000 | your identity as it is experienced with regard to your individuality as male or female; awareness normally begin in infancy and is reinforced during adolescence 04618581 07 n 01 identification 0 002 @ 04618070 n 0000 + 00691944 v 0101 | the attribution to yourself (consciously or unconsciously) of the characteristics of another person (or group of persons) 04618781 07 n 01 personhood 0 002 @ 04618070 n 0000 + 00007846 n 0101 | being a person; "finding her own personhood as a campus activist" 04618921 07 n 01 personableness 0 003 @ 04617562 n 0000 + 00168694 a 0101 %p 04652930 n 0000 | the complex of attributes that make a person socially attractive 04619083 07 n 02 anal_personality 0 anal_retentive_personality 0 002 @ 04617562 n 0000 ;c 00704305 n 0000 | (psychoanalysis) a personality characterized by meticulous neatness and suspicion and reserve; said to be formed in early childhood by fixation during the anal stage of development (usually as a consequence of toilet training) 04619420 07 n 01 genital_personality 0 002 @ 04617562 n 0000 ;c 00704305 n 0000 | (psychoanalysis) the mature personality which is not dominated by infantile pleasure drives 04619596 07 n 01 narcissistic_personality 0 001 @ 04617562 n 0000 | personality marked by self-love and self-absorption; unrealistic views about your own qualities and little regard for others 04619791 07 n 01 obsessive-compulsive_personality 0 001 @ 04617562 n 0000 | personality characterized by a strong need to repeat certain acts or rituals 04619946 07 n 01 oral_personality 0 002 @ 04617562 n 0000 ;c 00704305 n 0000 | (psychoanalysis) a personality characterized either by generous optimism or aggressive and ambitious selfishness; formed in early childhood by fixation during the oral stage of development 04620216 07 n 03 character 1 fiber 0 fibre 0 006 @ 04616059 n 0000 #p 04617562 n 0000 ~ 04620558 n 0000 %p 04660536 n 0000 %p 04669247 n 0000 %p 04869569 n 0000 | the inherent complex of attributes that determines a persons moral and ethical actions and reactions; "education has for its object the formation of character"- Herbert Spencer 04620558 07 n 01 spirit 0 004 @ 04620216 n 0000 + 01229631 v 0101 ~ 04857083 n 0000 ~ 04860065 n 0000 | a fundamental emotional and activating principle determining one's character 04620741 07 n 01 outwardness 2 004 @ 04621738 n 0000 + 00950706 a 0101 ! 04621010 n 0101 = 00950706 a 0000 | a concern with or responsiveness to outward things (especially material objects as opposed to ideal concepts); "hearty showmanship and all-round outwardness" 04621010 07 n 02 inwardness 2 internality 0 005 @ 04621963 n 0000 + 00951247 a 0101 ! 04620741 n 0101 = 00951247 a 0000 ~ 04621314 n 0000 | preoccupation with what concerns human inner nature (especially ethical or ideological values); "Socrates' inwardness, integrity, and inquisitiveness"- H.R.Finch 04621314 07 n 04 spirituality 0 spiritualism 0 spiritism 0 otherworldliness 0 005 @ 04621010 n 0000 ! 04621524 n 0401 + 01577086 a 0402 + 10306279 n 0202 + 02579136 a 0101 | concern with things of the spirit 04621524 07 n 01 worldliness 1 003 @ 05078623 n 0000 + 02577061 a 0101 ! 04621314 n 0104 | concern with worldly affairs to the neglect of spiritual needs; "he disliked the worldliness of many bishops around him" 04621738 07 n 02 extraversion 0 extroversion 0 005 @ 04652930 n 0000 ;c 06136258 n 0000 ! 04621963 n 0101 ! 04622216 n 0101 ~ 04620741 n 0000 | (psychology) an extroverted disposition; concern with what is outside the self 04621963 07 n 01 introversion 0 007 @ 04656748 n 0000 ;c 06136258 n 0000 + 00533897 v 0101 ! 04622216 n 0101 ! 04621738 n 0101 = 01351021 a 0000 ~ 04621010 n 0000 | (psychology) an introverted disposition; concern with one's own thoughts and feelings 04622216 07 n 01 ambiversion 0 004 @ 04652930 n 0000 ;c 06136258 n 0000 ! 04621738 n 0101 ! 04621963 n 0101 | (psychology) a balanced disposition intermediate between extroversion and introversion 04622415 07 n 04 aloneness 0 loneliness 0 lonesomeness 0 solitariness 0 008 @ 04623612 n 0000 + 02250430 a 0403 + 02250430 a 0202 + 02249766 a 0101 + 02251212 a 0101 + 02214736 a 0302 ~ 04622672 n 0000 ~ 04622772 n 0000 | a disposition toward being alone 04622672 07 n 01 friendlessness 0 002 @ 04622415 n 0000 + 02528440 a 0101 | being without friends 04622772 07 n 01 reclusiveness 0 004 @ 04622415 n 0000 + 02250691 a 0102 + 01859055 a 0102 ~ 04622932 n 0000 | a disposition to prefer seclusion or isolation 04622932 07 n 03 privacy 0 privateness 0 seclusion 0 003 @ 04622772 n 0000 + 01769378 a 0201 + 01858094 a 0201 | the quality of being secluded from the presence or view of others 04623113 07 n 01 nature 1 008 @ 04616059 n 0000 #p 04617562 n 0000 = 01133876 a 0000 = 01134769 a 0000 ~ 04623443 n 0000 ~ 04623612 n 0000 ~ 04624289 n 0000 ~ 04652635 n 0000 | the complex of emotional and intellectual attributes that determine a person's characteristic actions and reactions; "it is his nature to help others" 04623443 07 n 02 animality 0 animal_nature 0 002 @ 04623113 n 0000 + 01778572 a 0101 | the physical (or animal) side of a person as opposed to the spirit or intellect 04623612 07 n 02 disposition 0 temperament 0 032 @ 04623113 n 0000 + 02810552 a 0201 = 02564986 a 0000 = 02566015 a 0000 ~ 04622415 n 0000 ~ 04624517 n 0000 ~ 04624687 n 0000 ~ 04624826 n 0000 ~ 04624959 n 0000 ~ 04625129 n 0000 ~ 04628632 n 0000 ~ 04628747 n 0000 %p 04630689 n 0000 %p 04631298 n 0000 ~ 04637722 n 0000 ~ 04637923 n 0000 ~ 04639113 n 0000 ~ 04640176 n 0000 ~ 04640927 n 0000 ~ 04641447 n 0000 ~ 04643221 n 0000 ~ 04644512 n 0000 ~ 04645599 n 0000 ~ 04654337 n 0000 ~ 04656748 n 0000 ~ 04657876 n 0000 ~ 04903813 n 0000 ~ 04904664 n 0000 ~ 05211793 n 0000 ~ 05211974 n 0000 ~ 05212168 n 0000 ~ 05212264 n 0000 | your usual mood; "he has a happy disposition" 04624289 07 n 01 complexion 1 002 @ 04623113 n 0000 ;u 07073447 n 0000 | (obsolete) a combination of elements (of dryness and warmth or of the four humors) that was once believed to determine a person's health and temperament 04624517 07 n 02 animalism 0 physicality 0 003 @ 04623612 n 0000 + 01778212 a 0201 + 02624086 a 0101 | preoccupation with satisfaction of physical drives and appetites 04624687 07 n 02 bloodiness 0 bloodthirstiness 0 003 @ 04623612 n 0000 + 00248251 a 0201 + 00247439 a 0101 | a disposition to shed blood 04624826 07 n 02 heart 4 spirit 3 001 @ 04623612 n 0000 | an inclination or tendency of a certain kind; "he had a change of heart" 04624959 07 n 01 nervousness 0 005 @ 04623612 n 0000 + 02406908 a 0101 + 00919155 a 0104 ~ 04625284 n 0000 ~ 04625716 n 0000 | a sensitive or highly strung temperament 04625129 07 n 03 esprit_de_corps 0 morale 0 team_spirit 0 001 @ 04623612 n 0000 | the spirit of a group that makes the members want the group to succeed 04625284 07 n 03 restlessness 0 uneasiness 0 queasiness 0 007 @ 04624959 n 0000 + 02456157 a 0303 + 02456157 a 0204 + 00590271 a 0101 + 01922562 a 0202 + 01922562 a 0101 ~ 04625515 n 0000 | inability to rest or relax or be still 04625515 07 n 02 jactitation 0 jactation 0 003 @ 04625284 n 0000 ;c 06060845 n 0000 + 01890792 v 0108 | (pathology) extremely restless tossing and twitching usually by a person with a severe illness 04625716 07 n 02 skittishness 0 restiveness 0 003 @ 04624959 n 0000 + 02406370 a 0208 + 00919155 a 0101 | characterized by nervousness and quickness to take fright 04625882 07 n 02 compulsiveness 0 compulsivity 0 005 @ 04616059 n 0000 + 01583659 a 0201 + 01583659 a 0101 ~ 04626062 n 0000 ~ 04626194 n 0000 | the trait of acting compulsively 04626062 07 n 02 obsessiveness 0 obsessivity 0 003 @ 04625882 n 0000 + 01585022 a 0202 + 01585022 a 0102 | extreme compulsiveness 04626194 07 n 01 workaholism 0 001 @ 04625882 n 0000 | compulsiveness about working 04626280 07 n 02 emotionality 0 emotionalism 0 019 @ 04616059 n 0000 + 00085630 a 0102 + 02983577 a 0101 + 01927279 a 0101 + 00853776 a 0101 ! 04629194 n 0101 = 00853776 a 0000 = 00856860 a 0000 = 01256332 a 0000 = 01257612 a 0000 = 02530861 a 0000 = 02531422 a 0000 ~ 04626705 n 0000 ~ 04626879 n 0000 ~ 04627000 n 0000 ~ 04627506 n 0000 ~ 04628192 n 0000 ~ 04628466 n 0000 ~ 04628850 n 0000 | emotional nature or quality 04626705 07 n 01 drama 0 005 @ 04626280 n 0000 + 00988287 v 0101 + 00988287 v 0102 = 00794825 a 0000 = 00795495 a 0000 | the quality of being arresting or highly emotional 04626879 07 n 01 demonstrativeness 0 002 @ 04626280 n 0000 + 00720296 a 0101 | tending to express your feelings freely 04627000 07 n 04 affectionateness 0 fondness 0 lovingness 0 warmth 0 006 @ 04626280 n 0000 + 01463965 a 0301 + 01464433 a 0203 + 01464700 a 0101 ~ 04627241 n 0000 ~ 04627367 n 0000 | a quality proceeding from feelings of affection or love 04627241 07 n 01 tenderness 0 002 @ 04627000 n 0000 + 01464700 a 0104 | a tendency to express warm and affectionate feeling 04627367 07 n 01 uxoriousness 0 002 @ 04627000 n 0000 + 01466476 a 0101 | foolish fondness for or excessive submissiveness to one's wife 04627506 07 n 06 mawkishness 0 sentimentality 0 drippiness 1 mushiness 1 soupiness 1 sloppiness 1 009 @ 04626280 n 0000 + 00856511 a 0602 + 00854413 a 0407 + 00854413 a 0302 + 00854413 a 020a + 00854413 a 0105 ~ 04627809 n 0000 ~ 04627936 n 0000 ~ 04628080 n 0000 | falsely emotional in a maudlin way 04627809 07 n 01 corn 0 002 @ 04627506 n 0000 + 01689223 a 0102 | something sentimental or trite; "that movie was pure corn" 04627936 07 n 03 schmaltz 0 shmaltz 0 schmalz 0 002 @ 04627506 n 0000 ;c 06951067 n 0000 | (Yiddish) excessive sentimentality in art or music 04628080 07 n 01 sentimentalism 0 002 @ 04627506 n 0000 + 10579676 n 0101 | a predilection for sentimentality 04628192 07 n 03 heat 2 warmth 2 passion 0 003 @ 04626280 n 0000 + 01761120 v 0105 ~ 04628336 n 0000 | the trait of being intensely emotional 04628336 07 n 01 fieriness 1 003 @ 04628192 n 0000 + 01726235 a 0104 + 01256735 a 0101 | a passionate and quick-tempered nature 04628466 07 n 01 temperament 2 002 @ 04626280 n 0000 + 00856325 a 0102 | excessive emotionalism or irritability and excitability (especially when displayed openly) 04628632 07 n 01 moodiness 0 002 @ 04623612 n 0000 + 00856325 a 0101 | having temperamental and changeable moods 04628747 07 n 01 blood 0 001 @ 04623612 n 0000 | temperament or disposition; "a person of hot blood" 04628850 07 n 03 excitability 0 excitableness 0 volatility 0 005 @ 04626280 n 0000 + 02292573 a 0302 + 00918779 a 0201 + 00918779 a 0101 ~ 04629030 n 0000 | being easily excited 04629030 07 n 01 boiling_point 0 001 @ 04628850 n 0000 | being highly angry or excited; ready to boil over; "after an hour of waiting I was at the boiling point" 04629194 07 n 02 unemotionality 0 emotionlessness 0 008 @ 04616059 n 0000 + 01257990 a 0201 + 00856860 a 0101 ! 04626280 n 0101 ~ 04629417 n 0000 ~ 04629604 n 0000 ~ 04630137 n 0000 ~ 04630378 n 0000 | absence of emotion 04629417 07 n 01 blandness 2 002 @ 04629194 n 0000 + 00758800 a 0104 | the trait of exhibiting no personal embarrassment or concern; "the blandness of his confession enraged the judge" 04629604 07 n 06 coldness 1 coolness 1 frigidity 0 frigidness 0 iciness 1 chilliness 1 010 @ 04629194 n 0000 + 01258264 a 0505 + 01258264 a 0401 + 01258264 a 0301 + 02531422 a 0201 + 01466775 a 0101 + 00887317 a 0101 + 01257612 a 0101 ~ 04629958 n 0000 ~ 04630547 n 0000 | a lack of affection or enthusiasm; "a distressing coldness of tone and manner" 04629958 07 n 01 stone 0 002 @ 04629604 n 0000 + 01158180 a 0105 | a lack of feeling or expression or movement; "he must have a heart of stone"; "her face was as hard as stone" 04630137 07 n 03 dispassion 0 dispassionateness 0 dryness 0 004 @ 04629194 n 0000 + 00857387 a 0301 + 01266092 a 0301 + 01723648 a 0201 | objectivity and detachment; "her manner assumed a dispassion and dryness very unlike her usual tone" 04630378 07 n 03 stoicism 0 stolidity 0 stolidness 0 004 @ 04629194 n 0000 + 00857560 a 0302 + 00857560 a 0202 + 00858558 a 0102 | an indifference to pleasure or pain 04630547 07 n 02 tepidness 1 lukewarmness 1 003 @ 04629604 n 0000 + 00887472 a 0204 + 00887472 a 0103 | lack of passion, force or animation 04630689 07 n 04 cheerfulness 0 cheer 0 sunniness 1 sunshine 0 011 @ 00024264 n 0000 #p 04623612 n 0000 + 00363938 a 0303 + 00363938 a 0201 + 00859325 v 0201 + 00859153 v 0201 + 00362467 a 0101 ! 04631298 n 0101 = 00362467 a 0000 = 00364479 a 0000 ~ 04631067 n 0000 | the quality of being cheerful and dispelling gloom; "flowers added a note of cheerfulness to the drab room" 04631067 07 n 04 good-temperedness 0 good-humoredness 0 good-humouredness 0 good-naturedness 0 005 @ 04630689 n 0000 + 01133876 a 0401 + 01134232 a 0303 + 01134232 a 0202 + 01134486 a 0103 | a cheerful willingness to be obliging 04631298 07 n 01 uncheerfulness 0 005 @ 00024264 n 0000 #p 04623612 n 0000 + 00364479 a 0103 ! 04630689 n 0101 ~ 04631470 n 0000 | not conducive to cheer or good spirits 04631470 07 n 03 gloominess 0 lugubriousness 0 sadness 0 006 @ 04631298 n 0000 + 01366277 a 0301 + 01126841 a 0305 + 01366062 a 0201 + 00703615 a 0101 + 00275764 a 0102 | the quality of excessive mournfulness and uncheerfulness 04631700 07 n 05 animation 1 spiritedness 0 invigoration 0 brio 0 vivification 0 012 @ 04635104 n 0000 + 00582145 v 0501 + 00442063 v 0302 + 00192836 v 0304 + 00028362 v 0301 + 00805309 a 0204 + 00118844 a 0202 + 02278939 a 0201 = 02278939 a 0000 = 02281325 a 0000 ~ 04632063 n 0000 ~ 04632157 n 0000 | quality of being active or spirited or alive and vigorous 04632063 07 n 01 chirpiness 0 002 @ 04631700 n 0000 + 00363621 a 0102 | cheerful and lively 04632157 07 n 04 liveliness 0 life 1 spirit 2 sprightliness 0 020 @ 04631700 n 0000 + 02280821 a 0401 + 00193130 v 0301 + 01229631 v 0301 + 02280333 a 0101 + 00874226 a 0103 + 00843595 a 0103 + 00119006 a 0102 = 00804695 a 0000 ~ 04632703 n 0000 ~ 04632866 n 0000 ~ 04632963 n 0000 ~ 04633197 n 0000 ~ 04633570 n 0000 ~ 04633716 n 0000 ~ 04633797 n 0000 ~ 04633959 n 0000 ~ 04634161 n 0000 ~ 04634540 n 0000 ~ 04634833 n 0000 | animation and energy in action or expression; "it was a heavy play and the actors tried in vain to give life to it" 04632703 07 n 01 pertness 1 002 @ 04632157 n 0000 + 02280090 a 0103 | quality of being lively and confident; "there was a pertness about her that attracted him" 04632866 07 n 02 airiness 2 delicacy 4 001 @ 04632157 n 0000 | lightness in movement or manner 04632963 07 n 03 alacrity 1 briskness 0 smartness 1 004 @ 04632157 n 0000 + 00980144 a 0301 + 00874226 a 0202 + 00977238 a 0101 | liveliness and eagerness; "he accepted with alacrity"; "the smartness of the pace soon exhausted him" 04633197 07 n 05 energy 1 muscularity 1 vigor 1 vigour 1 vim 0 003 @ 04632157 n 0000 + 00559102 v 0102 ~ 04633453 n 0000 | an imaginative lively style (especially style of writing); "his writing conveys great energy"; "a remarkable muscularity of style" 04633453 07 n 02 vitality 1 verve 0 003 @ 04633197 n 0000 + 00119006 a 0103 ~ 04953380 n 0000 | an energetic style 04633570 07 n 01 elan 0 001 @ 04632157 n 0000 | enthusiastic and assured vigor and liveliness; "a performance of great elan and sophistication" 04633716 07 n 01 esprit 0 001 @ 04632157 n 0000 | liveliness of mind or spirit 04633797 07 n 02 breeziness 0 jauntiness 2 003 @ 04632157 n 0000 + 00364145 a 0204 + 00805566 a 0101 | a breezy liveliness; "a delightful breeziness of manner" 04633959 07 n 02 irrepressibility 0 buoyancy 1 003 @ 04632157 n 0000 + 00363621 a 0201 + 00600540 a 0101 | irrepressible liveliness and good spirit; "I admired his buoyancy and persistent good humor" 04634161 07 n 01 high-spiritedness 0 004 @ 04632157 n 0000 + 02279723 a 0103 ~ 04634299 n 0000 ~ 04634415 n 0000 | exuberant liveliness 04634299 07 n 01 vivacity 0 002 @ 04634161 n 0000 + 02280969 a 0102 | characterized by high spirits and animation 04634415 07 n 01 mettlesomeness 0 003 @ 04634161 n 0000 + 02280457 a 0101 + 00263994 a 0105 | courageous high-spiritedness 04634540 07 n 03 exuberance 0 enthusiasm 0 ebullience 0 005 @ 04632157 n 0000 + 02279723 a 0301 + 00857923 v 0101 ~ 04634739 n 0000 ~ 04885784 n 0000 | overflowing with eager enjoyment or approval 04634739 07 n 01 lyricism 1 001 @ 04634540 n 0000 | unrestrained and exaggerated enthusiasm 04634833 07 n 03 pep 0 peppiness 0 ginger 0 003 @ 04632157 n 0000 + 00805309 a 0203 + 00805309 a 0103 | liveliness and energy; "this tonic is guaranteed to give you more pep" 04635010 07 n 01 inanition 1 001 @ 14017206 n 0000 | exhaustion resulting from lack of food 04635104 07 n 02 activeness 0 activity 0 012 @ 04616059 n 0000 + 00035465 a 0201 + 00038750 a 0201 + 00031974 a 0201 + 00035465 a 0101 + 00031974 a 0101 ! 04635631 n 0101 = 00031974 a 0000 = 00033574 a 0000 = 00038750 a 0000 ~ 04631700 n 0000 ~ 04635482 n 0000 | the trait of being active; moving or acting rapidly and energetically; "the level of activity declines with age" 04635482 07 n 05 dynamism 0 pizzazz 0 pizzaz 0 oomph 0 zing 0 002 @ 04635104 n 0000 + 00808191 a 0102 | the activeness of an energetic personality 04635631 07 n 03 inactiveness 0 inactivity 0 inertia 1 009 @ 04616059 n 0000 + 00039592 a 0202 + 00039592 a 0102 + 00033574 a 0101 ! 04635104 n 0101 ~ 04635953 n 0000 ~ 04636250 n 0000 ~ 04636397 n 0000 ~ 04637108 n 0000 | a disposition to remain inactive or inert; "he had to overcome his inertia and get back to work" 04635953 07 n 05 languor 0 lethargy 1 sluggishness 0 phlegm 0 flatness 1 006 @ 04635631 n 0000 + 00858340 a 0401 + 00858340 a 0402 + 00034322 a 0302 + 00875712 a 0201 + 00876204 a 0104 | inactivity; showing an unusual lack of energy; "the general appearance of sluggishness alarmed his friends" 04636250 07 n 01 restfulness 0 002 @ 04635631 n 0000 + 01922227 a 0101 | the attribute of being restful; "he longed for the restfulness of home" 04636397 07 n 02 passivity 0 passiveness 0 006 @ 04635631 n 0000 + 00039592 a 0201 + 00039592 a 0101 = 00039592 a 0000 ~ 04636610 n 0000 ~ 04636881 n 0000 | the trait of remaining inactive; a lack of initiative 04636610 07 n 04 apathy 1 indifference 0 numbness 0 spiritlessness 0 007 @ 04636397 n 0000 + 00789494 a 0402 + 02281325 a 0401 + 02107386 a 0302 + 01342949 a 0202 + 01342949 a 0101 + 02281611 a 0101 | the trait of lacking enthusiasm for or interest in things generally 04636881 07 n 04 listlessness 0 torpidity 0 torpidness 0 torpor 0 005 @ 04636397 n 0000 + 00034322 a 0304 + 00188155 a 0303 + 00188155 a 0203 + 00876465 a 0101 | inactivity resulting from lethargy and lack of vigor or energy 04637108 07 n 02 indolence 0 laziness 0 005 @ 04635631 n 0000 + 00294579 a 0203 + 00294579 a 0102 ~ 04637290 n 0000 ~ 04637571 n 0000 | inactivity resulting from a dislike of work 04637290 07 n 02 faineance 0 idleness 0 003 @ 04637108 n 0000 + 00294175 a 0201 + 00294579 a 0101 | the trait of being idle out of a reluctance to work 04637444 07 n 02 sloth 1 slothfulness 1 002 @ 04645943 n 0000 + 00294579 a 0205 | a disinclination to work or exert yourself 04637571 07 n 01 shiftlessness 0 002 @ 04637108 n 0000 + 00105197 a 0101 | a failure to be active as a consequence of lack of initiative or ambition 04637722 07 n 01 perfectionism 0 002 @ 04623612 n 0000 + 10415230 n 0101 | a disposition to feel that anything less than perfect is unacceptable; "his perfectionism seemed excessive to his students" 04637923 07 n 02 permissiveness 0 tolerance 4 008 @ 04623612 n 0000 + 01762839 a 0101 ! 04639113 n 0101 = 01762839 a 0000 = 01763445 a 0000 ~ 04638175 n 0000 ~ 04638585 n 0000 ~ 04639030 n 0000 | a disposition to allow freedom of choice and behavior 04638175 07 n 03 toleration 0 acceptance 0 sufferance 2 006 @ 04637923 n 0000 + 00668099 v 030b + 01985557 a 0202 + 00668805 v 0201 + 00668099 v 0107 ~ 04638472 n 0000 | a disposition to tolerate or accept people or situations; "all people should practice toleration and live together in peace" 04638472 07 n 01 self_acceptance 0 001 @ 04638175 n 0000 | an acceptance of yourself as you are, warts and all 04638585 07 n 03 indulgence 2 lenience 2 leniency 2 007 @ 04637923 n 0000 + 01763159 a 0302 + 00711831 a 0201 + 01763159 a 0101 + 01297315 a 0101 + 01182293 v 0103 ~ 04638857 n 0000 | a disposition to yield to the wishes of someone; "too much indulgence spoils a child" 04638857 07 n 01 softness 2 002 @ 04638585 n 0000 + 01763159 a 0103 | a disposition to be lenient in judging others; "softness is not something permitted of good leaders" 04639030 07 n 01 overtolerance 0 001 @ 04637923 n 0000 | too much permissiveness 04639113 07 n 02 unpermissiveness 0 restrictiveness 0 005 @ 04623612 n 0000 + 02003725 a 0201 + 01763445 a 0101 ! 04637923 n 0101 ~ 04639371 n 0000 | a lack of permissiveness or indulgence and a tendency to confine behavior within certain specified limits 04639371 07 n 02 sternness 0 strictness 1 008 @ 04639113 n 0000 + 02436995 a 0202 + 02436995 a 0202 + 00711308 a 0202 + 01785341 a 0104 + 00711308 a 0101 ~ 04639591 n 0000 ~ 04639732 n 0000 | uncompromising resolution 04639591 07 n 01 Puritanism 0 003 @ 04639371 n 0000 + 01300370 a 0103 + 03105296 a 0101 | strictness and austerity in conduct and religion 04639732 07 n 0a severity 0 severeness 1 harshness 2 rigor 2 rigour 2 rigorousness 1 rigourousness 1 inclemency 0 hardness 4 stiffness 3 010 @ 04639371 n 0000 + 01127302 a 0901 + 00437852 a 0801 + 00915556 a 0601 + 00711059 a 0601 + 00711059 a 0401 + 01803583 a 0301 + 00090219 a 0301 + 01301316 a 0201 + 01301316 a 0101 | excessive sternness; "severity of character"; "the harshness of his punishment was inhuman"; "the rigors of boot camp" 04640176 07 n 01 good_nature 0 006 @ 04623612 n 0000 ! 04641447 n 0101 ~ 04640356 n 0000 ~ 04640538 n 0000 ~ 04640722 n 0000 ~ 04640830 n 0000 | a cheerful, obliging disposition 04640356 07 n 03 grace 3 good_will 0 goodwill 0 002 @ 04640176 n 0000 + 01372568 a 0102 | a disposition to kindness and compassion; "the victor's grace in treating the vanquished" 04640538 07 n 03 patience 0 forbearance 0 longanimity 0 004 @ 04640176 n 0000 + 01736571 a 0302 + 01735736 a 0101 ! 04642596 n 0101 | good-natured tolerance of delay or incompetence 04640722 07 n 01 easygoingness 0 002 @ 04640176 n 0000 + 00712004 a 0101 | being without worry or concern 04640830 07 n 01 risibility 0 002 @ 04640176 n 0000 + 01265308 a 0107 | a disposition to laugh 04640927 07 n 02 agreeableness 0 agreeability 0 007 @ 04623612 n 0000 + 00553279 a 0201 + 00089051 a 0201 + 00553279 a 0101 ! 04643221 n 0101 ~ 04641153 n 0000 ~ 05167117 n 0000 | a temperamental disposition to be agreeable 04641153 07 n 05 complaisance 0 compliance 0 compliancy 0 obligingness 0 deference 0 008 @ 04640927 n 0000 + 01994180 a 0502 + 01994180 a 0501 + 00021110 a 0402 + 00696518 a 0301 + 02542280 v 0301 + 00696518 a 0201 + 00021110 a 0101 | a disposition or tendency to yield to the will of others 04641447 07 n 01 ill_nature 0 009 @ 04623612 n 0000 ! 04640176 n 0101 ~ 04641700 n 0000 ~ 04641869 n 0000 ~ 04642057 n 0000 ~ 04642258 n 0000 ~ 04642596 n 0000 ~ 04642866 n 0000 ~ 04643099 n 0000 | a disagreeable, irritable, or malevolent disposition 04641700 07 n 03 crabbiness 0 crabbedness 0 crossness 0 004 @ 04641447 n 0000 + 01136248 a 0303 + 01136248 a 0201 + 01136248 a 0102 | a disposition to be ill-tempered 04641869 07 n 04 crankiness 0 crotchetiness 0 contrariness 0 grumpiness 0 004 @ 04641447 n 0000 + 01136248 a 0406 + 01135673 a 0202 + 01136541 a 0101 | a fussy and eccentric disposition 04642057 07 n 04 sulkiness 0 sullenness 0 moroseness 0 sourness 1 005 @ 04641447 n 0000 + 01137378 a 0408 + 01137378 a 0306 + 01137378 a 0209 + 01137994 a 0102 | a sullen moody resentful disposition 04642258 07 n 07 temper 2 biliousness 0 irritability 0 peevishness 0 pettishness 0 snappishness 0 surliness 0 007 @ 04641447 n 0000 + 01139067 a 0701 + 01138770 a 0601 + 01136541 a 0507 + 01136541 a 0303 + 00202934 v 0103 ~ 04642980 n 0000 | a disposition to exhibit uncontrolled anger; "his temper was well known to all his employees" 04642596 07 n 01 impatience 0 004 @ 04641447 n 0000 + 01737241 a 0101 ! 04640538 n 0101 ~ 04642746 n 0000 | a dislike of anything that causes delay 04642746 07 n 01 intolerance 2 001 @ 04642596 n 0000 | impatience with annoyances; "his intolerance of interruptions" 04642866 07 n 01 shrewishness 0 002 @ 04641447 n 0000 + 01138610 a 0101 | a nature given to nagging or scolding 04642980 07 n 01 querulousness 0 002 @ 04642258 n 0000 + 00513981 a 0102 | the quality of being given to complaining 04643099 07 n 02 asperity 2 sharpness 0 003 @ 04641447 n 0000 + 01804728 a 0201 ! 04705671 n 0201 | harshness of manner 04643221 07 n 01 disagreeableness 0 005 @ 04623612 n 0000 ! 04640927 n 0101 ~ 04643397 n 0000 ~ 04643662 n 0000 ~ 04643979 n 0000 | an ill-tempered and offensive disposition 04643397 07 n 06 bitterness 1 acrimony 0 acerbity 0 jaundice 0 tartness 1 thorniness 1 008 @ 04643221 n 0000 + 01804728 a 0503 + 00477107 v 0401 + 01802165 a 0302 + 01773535 v 0303 + 00116744 a 0201 + 01802165 a 0105 + 00116744 a 0102 | a rough and bitter manner 04643662 07 n 03 aggressiveness 1 belligerence 0 pugnacity 0 006 @ 04643221 n 0000 + 01244846 a 0301 + 01244846 a 0202 + 01244846 a 0101 ~ 04643875 n 0000 ~ 04644161 n 0000 | a natural disposition to be hostile 04643875 07 n 02 bellicosity 0 bellicoseness 0 001 @ 04643662 n 0000 | a natural disposition to fight 04643979 07 n 02 quarrelsomeness 0 contentiousness 0 004 @ 04643221 n 0000 + 00603804 a 0201 + 00603660 a 0101 ~ 04644306 n 0000 | an inclination to be quarrelsome and contentious 04644161 07 n 02 truculence 0 truculency 0 003 @ 04643662 n 0000 + 00084795 a 0201 + 00084795 a 0101 | obstreperous and defiant aggressiveness 04644306 07 n 01 litigiousness 0 003 @ 04643979 n 0000 + 00603804 a 0105 + 02859221 a 0101 | a quarrelsome disposition to engage in or carry on lawsuits; "charges of litigiousness and widespread perjury" 04644512 07 n 01 willingness 0 006 @ 04623612 n 0000 + 02564986 a 0101 ! 04645599 n 0101 ~ 04644719 n 0000 ~ 04645020 n 0000 ~ 04645473 n 0000 | cheerful compliance; "he expressed his willingness to help" 04644719 07 n 04 readiness 1 eagerness 0 zeal 0 forwardness 0 001 @ 04644512 n 0000 | prompt willingness; "readiness to continue discussions"; "they showed no eagerness to spread the gospel"; "they disliked his zeal in demonstrating his superiority"; "he tried to explain his forwardness in battle" 04645020 07 n 03 receptiveness 0 receptivity 0 openness 2 007 @ 04644512 n 0000 + 01449354 a 0301 + 01985247 a 0302 + 01773420 a 0201 + 01985247 a 0201 + 01773420 a 0101 + 01985247 a 0101 | willingness or readiness to receive (especially impressions or ideas); "he was testing the government's receptiveness to reform"; "this receptiveness is the key feature in oestral behavior, enabling natural mating to occur"; "their receptivity to the proposal" 04645473 07 n 01 wholeheartedness 2 002 @ 04644512 n 0000 + 02180486 a 0102 | undivided commitment or unreserved enthusiasm 04645599 07 n 02 unwillingness 0 involuntariness 0 006 @ 04623612 n 0000 + 02522164 a 0101 + 02566015 a 0101 ! 04644512 n 0101 ~ 04645943 n 0000 ~ 04646372 n 0000 | the trait of being unwilling; "his unwillingness to cooperate vetoed every proposal I made"; "in spite of our warnings he plowed ahead with the involuntariness of an automaton" 04645943 07 n 05 reluctance 0 hesitancy 0 hesitation 1 disinclination 0 indisposition 0 010 @ 04645599 n 0000 + 00681125 v 0501 + 00681125 v 0402 + 02640440 v 0301 + 00686573 a 0201 + 02640440 v 0201 + 02566453 a 0103 + 00811969 a 0101 + 01293882 a 0101 ~ 04637444 n 0000 | a certain degree of unwillingness; "a reluctance to commit himself"; "his hesitancy revealed his basic indisposition"; "after some hesitation he agreed" 04646372 07 n 01 resistance 1 003 @ 04645599 n 0000 ;c 06055946 n 0000 + 01774869 a 0101 | (psychiatry) an unwillingness to bring repressed feelings into conscious awareness 04646548 07 n 04 seriousness 0 earnestness 0 serious-mindedness 0 sincerity 1 014 @ 04616059 n 0000 + 02118840 a 0402 + 02119971 a 0302 + 02118840 a 0201 + 01910114 a 0202 + 01279611 a 0101 + 02123314 a 0102 + 02118379 a 0101 ! 04648207 n 0101 = 02118379 a 0000 = 02120458 a 0000 ~ 04646990 n 0000 ~ 04647478 n 0000 ~ 04647826 n 0000 | the trait of being serious; "a lack of solemnity is not necessarily a lack of seriousness"- Robert Rice 04646990 07 n 02 committedness 0 commitment 1 003 @ 04646548 n 0000 + 00518164 a 0101 ~ 04647185 n 0000 | the trait of sincere and steadfast fixity of purpose; "a man of energy and commitment" 04647185 07 n 01 investment 0 001 @ 04646990 n 0000 | the commitment of something other than money (time, energy, or effort) to a project with the expectation of some worthwhile result; "this job calls for the investment of some hard thinking"; "he made an emotional investment in the work" 04647478 07 n 06 graveness 0 gravity 0 sobriety 1 soberness 0 somberness 0 sombreness 0 012 @ 04646548 n 0000 + 00365261 a 0602 + 00365261 a 0501 + 02119213 a 0403 + 02123314 a 0403 + 02119213 a 0201 + 01278423 a 0201 + 02119213 a 0101 + 01278423 a 0101 + 00365261 a 0602 + 00365261 a 0501 ~ 04648059 n 0000 | a manner that is serious and solemn 04647826 07 n 04 sedateness 0 staidness 0 solemnity 0 solemness 0 007 @ 04646548 n 0000 + 02119213 a 0404 + 02118840 a 0303 + 02119213 a 0304 + 00689336 a 0202 + 02119213 a 0102 + 00689336 a 0101 | a trait of dignified seriousness 04648059 07 n 02 stodginess 0 stuffiness 0 004 @ 04647478 n 0000 + 00606347 a 0202 + 00974697 a 0105 + 00606347 a 0101 | dull and pompous gravity 04648207 07 n 02 frivolity 0 frivolousness 0 007 @ 04616059 n 0000 + 02120458 a 0201 + 02120458 a 0101 ! 04646548 n 0101 ~ 04648440 n 0000 ~ 04648749 n 0000 ~ 04649261 n 0000 | the trait of being frivolous; not serious or sensible 04648440 07 n 02 giddiness 0 silliness 1 004 @ 04648207 n 0000 + 02120828 a 0208 + 02120828 a 0105 ~ 04648596 n 0000 | an impulsive scatterbrained manner 04648596 07 n 02 lightsomeness 0 lightness 0 003 @ 04648440 n 0000 + 02121572 a 0201 + 02121424 a 0202 | the trait of being lighthearted and frivolous 04648749 07 n 01 levity 0 003 @ 04648207 n 0000 ~ 04648866 n 0000 ~ 04649051 n 0000 | a manner lacking seriousness 04648866 07 n 02 flippancy 0 light-mindedness 0 003 @ 04648749 n 0000 + 02121290 a 0202 + 02121290 a 0101 | inappropriate levity; "her mood changed and she was all lightness and joy" 04649051 07 n 04 jocoseness 0 jocosity 0 merriness 0 humorousness 0 006 @ 04648749 n 0000 + 01264336 a 0401 + 01367651 a 0305 + 01367431 a 0304 + 01267076 a 0202 + 01267076 a 0102 | the trait of merry joking 04649261 07 n 02 playfulness 0 fun 0 008 @ 04648207 n 0000 = 02121859 a 0000 = 02123314 a 0000 ~ 04649560 n 0000 ~ 04649651 n 0000 ~ 04649835 n 0000 ~ 04650010 n 0000 ~ 04650201 n 0000 | a disposition to find (or make) causes for amusement; "her playfulness surprised me"; "he was fun to be with" 04649560 07 n 01 facetiousness 0 002 @ 04649261 n 0000 + 01264913 a 0102 | playful humor 04649651 07 n 05 impertinence 0 perkiness 0 pertness 0 sauciness 0 archness 0 004 @ 04649261 n 0000 + 00205295 a 0406 + 02280090 a 0303 + 02280090 a 0101 | inappropriate playfulness 04649835 07 n 03 friskiness 0 frolicsomeness 0 sportiveness 0 004 @ 04649261 n 0000 + 02122132 a 0305 + 02122132 a 0202 + 02123007 a 0102 | lively high-spirited playfulness 04650010 07 n 04 impishness 0 mischievousness 1 puckishness 0 whimsicality 0 004 @ 04649261 n 0000 + 02122715 a 0307 + 02122715 a 0204 + 02122715 a 0102 | the trait of behaving like an imp 04650201 07 n 04 humor 1 humour 1 sense_of_humor 0 sense_of_humour 0 005 @ 04649261 n 0000 + 01264336 a 0202 + 10191943 n 0202 + 01264336 a 0101 + 10191943 n 0101 | the trait of appreciating (and being able to express) the humorous; "she didn't appreciate my humor"; "you can't survive in the army without a sense of humor" 04650527 07 n 01 communicativeness 0 007 @ 04616059 n 0000 + 00494907 a 0101 ! 04651784 n 0101 ~ 04650731 n 0000 ~ 04651009 n 0000 ~ 04651195 n 0000 ~ 04651382 n 0000 | the trait of being communicative 04650731 07 n 02 frankness 1 outspokenness 0 005 @ 04650527 n 0000 + 00764484 a 0206 + 00499530 a 0201 + 00764484 a 0104 ~ 04650913 n 0000 | the trait of being blunt and outspoken 04650913 07 n 01 bluffness 0 002 @ 04650731 n 0000 + 00764301 a 0101 | good-natured frankness 04651009 07 n 03 effusiveness 0 expansiveness 1 expansivity 1 004 @ 04650527 n 0000 + 00496938 a 0301 + 00496938 a 0201 + 00806064 a 0103 | a friendly open trait of a talkative person 04651195 07 n 03 fluency 1 volubility 0 articulateness 0 004 @ 04650527 n 0000 + 00150202 a 0301 + 02383831 a 0201 + 00150505 a 0103 | the quality of being facile in speech and writing 04651382 07 n 05 garrulity 0 garrulousness 0 loquaciousness 0 loquacity 0 talkativeness 0 009 @ 04650527 n 0000 + 02384077 a 0505 + 00496938 a 0502 + 02384077 a 0404 + 02384077 a 0304 + 02384077 a 0203 + 02384077 a 0103 + 00773299 a 0504 ~ 04651683 n 0000 | the quality of being wordy and talkative 04651683 07 n 01 leresis 0 001 @ 04651382 n 0000 | rambling talkativeness (especially in the aged) 04651784 07 n 01 uncommunicativeness 0 006 @ 04616059 n 0000 + 00500569 a 0101 ! 04650527 n 0101 ~ 04651974 n 0000 ~ 04652177 n 0000 ~ 04652438 n 0000 | the trait of being uncommunicative 04651974 07 n 02 muteness 0 silence 1 004 @ 04651784 n 0000 + 00501820 a 0202 + 00461493 v 0203 + 00152285 a 0101 | a refusal to speak when expected; "his silence about my contribution was surprising" 04652177 07 n 03 secrecy 2 secretiveness 2 silence 2 004 @ 04651784 n 0000 + 00463007 v 0301 + 00501004 a 0204 ~ 04652345 n 0000 | the trait of keeping things secret 04652345 07 n 01 mum 0 002 @ 04652177 n 0000 + 00501820 a 0101 | secrecy; "mum's the word" 04652438 07 n 03 reserve 0 reticence 0 taciturnity 0 003 @ 04651784 n 0000 + 02383380 a 0301 + 02383709 a 0201 | the trait of being uncommunicative; not volunteering anything more than necessary 04652635 07 n 01 sociality 0 008 @ 04623113 n 0000 + 02258360 a 0101 + 02252877 a 0101 + 01076634 a 0101 + 02248349 a 0101 = 02248349 a 0000 = 02249441 a 0000 ~ 04652930 n 0000 | the tendency to associate with others and to form social groups; "mammals as a class are not strong on sociality" 04652930 07 n 02 sociability 0 sociableness 0 016 @ 04652635 n 0000 #p 04618921 n 0000 + 00560900 a 0201 + 02257141 a 0201 + 00560900 a 0101 + 02257141 a 0101 ! 04656748 n 0101 = 02257141 a 0000 = 02258600 a 0000 ~ 04621738 n 0000 ~ 04622216 n 0000 ~ 04653357 n 0000 ~ 04653479 n 0000 ~ 04653627 n 0000 ~ 04653869 n 0000 ~ 04654066 n 0000 | the relative tendency or disposition to be sociable or associate with one's fellows 04653357 07 n 02 conviviality 0 joviality 0 003 @ 04652930 n 0000 + 01367651 a 0204 + 02258002 a 0101 | a jovial nature 04653479 07 n 02 companionability 0 companionableness 0 003 @ 04652930 n 0000 + 02257856 a 0201 + 02257856 a 0101 | suitability to be a companion 04653627 07 n 05 chumminess 0 camaraderie 0 comradeliness 0 comradery 0 comradeship 0 005 @ 04652930 n 0000 + 09945905 n 0502 + 01075864 a 0301 + 01075524 a 0101 + 00452114 a 0101 | the quality of affording easy familiarity and sociability 04653869 07 n 01 gregariousness 0 005 @ 04652930 n 0000 + 02248984 a 0101 + 02252634 a 0101 = 02252634 a 0000 = 02253065 a 0000 | the quality of being gregarious--having a dislike of being alone 04654066 07 n 02 openness 1 nakedness 0 005 @ 04652930 n 0000 + 01705195 a 0201 + 01310273 a 0102 + 01704761 a 0102 ! 04657407 n 0101 | characterized by an attitude of ready accessibility (especially about one's actions or purposes); without concealment; not secretive 04654337 07 n 01 friendliness 0 014 @ 04623612 n 0000 + 01074650 a 0101 ! 04657876 n 0101 = 01074650 a 0000 = 01076793 a 0000 ~ 04654652 n 0000 ~ 04654998 n 0000 ~ 04655442 n 0000 ~ 04655649 n 0000 ~ 04655829 n 0000 ~ 04655929 n 0000 ~ 04656051 n 0000 ~ 04656282 n 0000 ~ 04841664 n 0000 | a friendly disposition 04654652 07 n 06 affability 0 affableness 0 amiability 0 amiableness 0 bonhomie 0 geniality 0 010 @ 04654337 n 0000 + 01075178 a 0604 + 01134232 a 0401 + 01134232 a 0301 + 01075178 a 0302 + 01075178 a 0201 + 01075178 a 0101 ~ 04655168 n 0000 ~ 04656448 n 0000 ~ 04656598 n 0000 | a disposition to be friendly and approachable (easy to talk to) 04654998 07 n 02 amicability 0 amicableness 0 003 @ 04654337 n 0000 + 01246579 a 0201 + 01246579 a 0101 | having a disposition characterized by warmth and friendliness 04655168 07 n 02 condescension 1 condescendingness 0 003 @ 04654652 n 0000 + 02338917 a 0202 + 02591455 v 0101 | affability to your inferiors and temporary disregard for differences of position or rank; "the queen's condescension was intended to make us feel comfortable" 04655442 07 n 03 familiarity 2 intimacy 2 closeness 3 002 @ 04654337 n 0000 + 00453053 a 0101 | close or warm friendship; "the absence of fences created a mysterious intimacy in which no one knew privacy" 04655649 07 n 02 approachability 0 accessibility 2 004 @ 04654337 n 0000 + 00134251 a 0201 + 00134060 a 0101 ! 04657244 n 0101 | the attribute of being easy to meet or deal with 04655829 07 n 01 congeniality 0 002 @ 04654337 n 0000 ! 04658686 n 0101 | a congenial disposition 04655929 07 n 02 amity 0 cordiality 0 003 @ 04654337 n 0000 + 02531122 a 0201 + 01075178 a 0203 | a cordial disposition 04656051 07 n 04 neighborliness 0 neighbourliness 0 good-neighborliness 0 good-neighbourliness 0 004 @ 04654337 n 0000 + 01076435 a 0202 + 01076435 a 0101 ! 04658816 n 0101 | a disposition to be friendly and helpful to neighbors 04656282 07 n 01 hospitableness 0 003 @ 04654337 n 0000 + 01243825 a 0101 ! 04658942 n 0101 | having a disposition that welcomes guests and is fond of entertaining 04656448 07 n 01 mellowness 2 003 @ 04654652 n 0000 + 02408011 a 0102 + 00799224 a 0102 | geniality, as through the effects of alcohol or marijuana 04656598 07 n 01 sweetness_and_light 0 001 @ 04654652 n 0000 | a mild reasonableness; "when he learned who I was he became all sweetness and light" 04656748 07 n 02 unsociability 0 unsociableness 0 007 @ 04623612 n 0000 + 02258600 a 0201 + 02258600 a 0101 ! 04652930 n 0101 ~ 04621963 n 0000 ~ 04656996 n 0000 ~ 04657407 n 0000 | an unsociable disposition; avoiding friendship or companionship 04656996 07 n 04 aloofness 0 remoteness 1 standoffishness 0 withdrawnness 0 006 @ 04656748 n 0000 + 02250691 a 0403 + 01988024 a 0402 + 00134562 a 0302 + 01987646 a 0101 ~ 04657244 n 0000 | a disposition to be distant and unsympathetic in manner 04657244 07 n 01 unapproachability 0 003 @ 04656996 n 0000 + 00134401 a 0101 ! 04655649 n 0101 | a disposition to be unapproachable; unfriendly and inaccessible 04657407 07 n 02 closeness 1 secretiveness 1 005 @ 04656748 n 0000 + 00501004 a 0204 + 00501004 a 0101 ! 04654066 n 0101 ~ 04657631 n 0000 | characterized by a lack of openness (especially about one's actions or purposes) 04657631 07 n 03 furtiveness 0 sneakiness 0 stealthiness 0 006 @ 04657407 n 0000 + 02088974 a 0304 + 02319346 a 0201 + 02088974 a 0203 + 01706111 a 0103 + 02088974 a 0101 | a disposition to be sly and stealthy and to do things surreptitiously 04657876 07 n 01 unfriendliness 0 009 @ 04623612 n 0000 + 01076793 a 0101 ! 04654337 n 0101 ~ 04658106 n 0000 ~ 04658268 n 0000 ~ 04658524 n 0000 ~ 04658686 n 0000 ~ 04658816 n 0000 ~ 04658942 n 0000 | an unfriendly disposition 04658106 07 n 02 hostility 0 ill_will 0 002 @ 04657876 n 0000 ~ 04658361 n 0000 | a hostile (very unfriendly) disposition; "he could not conceal his hostility" 04658268 07 n 01 aggression 0 001 @ 04657876 n 0000 | a disposition to behave aggressively 04658361 07 n 02 virulence 1 virulency 1 003 @ 04658106 n 0000 + 01802165 a 020a + 01802165 a 010a | extreme hostility; "the virulence of the malicious old man" 04658524 07 n 01 misanthropy 0 004 @ 04657876 n 0000 + 02463582 a 0102 + 02463582 a 0103 + 10321882 n 0102 | a disposition to dislike and mistrust other people 04658686 07 n 01 uncongeniality 0 003 @ 04657876 n 0000 + 00561036 a 0101 ! 04655829 n 0101 | a disposition not to be congenial 04658816 07 n 01 unneighborliness 0 003 @ 04657876 n 0000 + 01077485 a 0101 ! 04656051 n 0101 | an unneighborly disposition 04658942 07 n 01 inhospitableness 0 003 @ 04657876 n 0000 + 01244195 a 0101 ! 04656282 n 0101 | having an unfriendly and inhospitable disposition 04659090 07 n 01 adaptability 0 005 @ 05200169 n 0000 + 01027263 a 0101 ! 04660080 n 0101 ~ 04659287 n 0000 ~ 04659730 n 0000 | the ability to change (or be changed) to fit changed circumstances 04659287 07 n 02 flexibility 1 flexibleness 1 007 @ 04659090 n 0000 + 01028163 a 0202 + 01026262 a 0203 + 01024073 a 0201 + 01028163 a 0102 ! 04660261 n 0101 ~ 04659567 n 0000 | the quality of being adaptable or variable; "he enjoyed the flexibility of his working arrangement" 04659567 07 n 01 wiggle_room 0 001 @ 04659287 n 0000 | flexibility of interpretation or of options; "the request left some wiggle room for future restructuring" 04659730 07 n 04 pliability 1 pliancy 0 pliantness 0 suppleness 2 007 @ 04659090 n 0000 + 01024228 a 0402 + 02364954 a 0302 + 01028163 a 0304 + 02364954 a 0202 + 01028163 a 0204 + 01028163 a 0103 | adaptability of mind or character; "he was valued for his reliability and pliability"; "he increased the leanness and suppleness of the organization" 04660080 07 n 01 unadaptability 0 004 @ 05207130 n 0000 + 01029044 a 0101 ! 04659090 n 0101 ~ 04660261 n 0000 | the inability to change or be changed to fit changed circumstances 04660261 07 n 03 inflexibility 1 rigidity 1 rigidness 1 009 @ 04660080 n 0000 + 01029151 a 0302 + 02436995 a 0301 + 02436995 a 0201 + 00418110 v 0201 + 01029151 a 0101 + 01025913 a 0103 + 01024597 a 0101 ! 04659287 n 0101 | the quality of being rigid and rigorously severe 04660536 07 n 01 thoughtfulness 0 010 @ 04616059 n 0000 #p 04620216 n 0000 + 01194483 a 0103 ! 04661706 n 0101 = 02418872 a 0000 = 02420530 a 0000 ~ 04660805 n 0000 ~ 04660981 n 0000 ~ 04661151 n 0000 ~ 04661546 n 0000 | the trait of thinking carefully before acting 04660805 07 n 03 pensiveness 0 meditativeness 0 contemplativeness 0 004 @ 04660536 n 0000 + 02419434 a 0303 + 02419434 a 0204 + 01362950 a 0101 | deep serious thoughtfulness 04660981 07 n 01 introspectiveness 0 004 @ 04660536 n 0000 + 01350674 a 0101 = 01350674 a 0000 = 01350876 a 0000 | thoughtfulness about your own situation and feelings 04661151 07 n 02 deliberation 0 deliberateness 0 005 @ 04660536 n 0000 + 00813044 v 0105 + 00812580 v 0102 + 01337939 a 0201 ~ 04661389 n 0000 | the trait of thoughtfulness in action or decision; "he was a man of judicial deliberation" 04661389 07 n 01 intentionality 0 005 @ 04661151 n 0000 + 01338116 a 0101 = 01337486 a 0000 = 01338730 a 0000 + 01339730 a 0102 | expressive of intentions 04661546 07 n 02 reflectiveness 0 reflectivity 1 003 @ 04660536 n 0000 + 01333331 a 0201 + 02419434 a 0208 | the capability of quiet thought or contemplation 04661706 07 n 02 unthoughtfulness 0 thoughtlessness 0 006 @ 04616059 n 0000 + 02420530 a 0201 + 02421003 a 0103 ! 04660536 n 0101 ~ 04661926 n 0000 ~ 04662504 n 0000 | the trait of not thinking carefully before acting 04661926 07 n 03 recklessness 0 foolhardiness 0 rashness 0 008 @ 04661706 n 0000 + 00250739 a 0303 + 00250739 a 0201 + 00312757 a 0102 + 00250739 a 0104 ~ 04662182 n 0000 ~ 04662283 n 0000 ~ 04662390 n 0000 | the trait of giving little thought to danger 04662182 07 n 01 adventurism 0 001 @ 04661926 n 0000 | recklessness in politics or foreign affairs 04662283 07 n 01 brashness 0 002 @ 04661926 n 0000 + 00204779 a 0101 | the trait of being rash and hasty 04662390 07 n 01 desperation 0 001 @ 04661926 n 0000 | desperate recklessness; "it was a policy of desperation" 04662504 07 n 01 impulsiveness 0 007 @ 04661706 n 0000 + 01843205 a 0101 + 02282651 a 0101 + 00326608 a 0102 + 00719442 a 0102 ~ 04662730 n 0000 ~ 04662858 n 0000 | the trait of acting suddenly on impulse without reflection 04662730 07 n 02 impetuousness 0 impetuosity 0 003 @ 04662504 n 0000 + 00326608 a 0203 + 00326608 a 0103 | rash impulsiveness 04662858 07 n 01 hastiness 0 002 @ 04662504 n 0000 + 01270704 a 0101 | hasty impulsiveness 04662951 07 n 01 attentiveness 1 009 @ 04616059 n 0000 + 01194483 a 0102 ! 04663319 n 0101 ~ 04663494 n 0000 ~ 04663763 n 0000 ~ 04664058 n 0000 ~ 04664628 n 0000 ~ 04664778 n 0000 ~ 04665543 n 0000 | the trait of being observant and paying attention 04663204 07 n 01 attentiveness 0 001 @ 04841358 n 0000 | the trait of being considerate and thoughtful of others 04663319 07 n 01 inattentiveness 1 004 @ 04616059 n 0000 + 00755876 a 0101 ! 04662951 n 0101 ~ 04664964 n 0000 | the trait of not being considerate and thoughtful of others 04663494 07 n 01 carefulness 0 008 @ 04662951 n 0000 + 01271961 a 0101 + 01895099 a 0101 + 00309021 a 0101 ! 04664964 n 0101 = 00309021 a 0000 = 00311663 a 0000 ~ 04672355 n 0000 | the quality of being careful and painstaking; "I admired the carefulness of his work" 04663763 07 n 02 mindfulness 0 heedfulness 0 009 @ 04662951 n 0000 + 01977488 a 0202 + 00164308 a 0202 + 01194483 a 0201 ! 04665543 n 0202 + 01977155 a 0101 ! 04665543 n 0101 = 01977155 a 0000 = 01978003 a 0000 | the trait of staying aware of (paying close attention to) your responsibilities 04664058 07 n 03 caution 0 cautiousness 0 carefulness 1 006 @ 04662951 n 0000 + 02456698 a 0301 + 01895099 a 0301 + 01977488 a 0301 + 00325281 a 0201 ! 04665210 n 0101 | the trait of being cautious; being attentive to possible danger; "a man of caution" 04664314 07 n 01 precaution 0 001 @ 04891184 n 0000 | the trait of practicing caution in advance 04664413 07 n 02 wariness 0 chariness 0 007 @ 04891184 n 0000 + 00325619 a 0203 + 02464277 a 0105 + 00162386 a 0101 ! 04665406 n 0101 = 00162386 a 0000 = 00162990 a 0000 | the trait of being cautious and watchful 04664628 07 n 03 alertness 0 sharp-sightedness 0 on_the_qui_vive 0 003 @ 04662951 n 0000 + 01745653 a 0202 + 00091311 a 0101 | lively attentiveness 04664778 07 n 03 watchfulness 0 vigilance 0 weather_eye 0 003 @ 04662951 n 0000 + 00091764 a 0203 + 00091311 a 0102 | vigilant attentiveness; "he keeps a weather eye open for trouble" 04664964 07 n 02 carelessness 0 sloppiness 0 008 @ 04663319 n 0000 + 00312519 a 0204 + 01194099 a 0101 + 00311663 a 0101 ! 04663494 n 0101 ~ 04665210 n 0000 ~ 04665813 n 0000 ~ 04673341 n 0000 | the quality of not being careful or taking pains 04665210 07 n 02 incaution 0 incautiousness 0 005 @ 04664964 n 0000 + 00313041 a 0201 ! 04664058 n 0101 ~ 04665406 n 0000 ~ 04894037 n 0000 | the trait of forgetting or ignoring possible danger 04665406 07 n 01 unwariness 0 003 @ 04665210 n 0000 + 00162990 a 0101 ! 04664413 n 0101 | the trait of not being cautious and watchful 04665543 07 n 04 unmindfulness 0 heedlessness 1 inadvertence 0 inadvertency 0 007 @ 04662951 n 0000 + 01338909 a 0402 + 01338909 a 0302 ! 04663763 n 0202 + 00192026 a 0102 + 01978003 a 0101 ! 04663763 n 0101 | the trait of forgetting or ignoring your responsibilities 04665813 07 n 03 negligence 0 neglect 0 neglectfulness 0 008 @ 04664964 n 0000 + 00755876 a 0302 + 00616153 v 0201 + 02529284 v 0202 + 00754873 a 0101 + 00755220 a 0303 ~ 04666083 n 0000 ~ 04666416 n 0000 | the trait of neglecting responsibilities and lacking concern 04666083 07 n 03 delinquency 0 dereliction 0 willful_neglect 0 002 @ 04665813 n 0000 + 01322488 a 0101 | a tendency to be negligent and uncaring; "he inherited his delinquency from his father"; "his derelictions were not really intended as crimes"; "his adolescent protest consisted of willful neglect of all his responsibilities" 04666416 07 n 04 laxness 0 laxity 0 remissness 0 slackness 1 005 @ 04665813 n 0000 + 00755482 a 0402 + 00755220 a 0304 + 00755482 a 0201 + 00755482 a 0101 | the quality of being lax and neglectful 04666615 07 n 01 masculinity 1 007 @ 04616059 n 0000 + 01483324 a 0101 ! 04667406 n 0101 ~ 04666837 n 0000 ~ 04667076 n 0000 ~ 04667180 n 0000 ~ 04667258 n 0000 | the trait of behaving in ways considered typical for men 04666837 07 n 03 manfulness 0 manliness 0 virility 0 006 @ 04666615 n 0000 + 01483677 a 0305 + 01483677 a 0204 + 01475831 a 0201 + 01483677 a 0102 + 01475831 a 0102 | the trait of being manly; having the characteristics of an adult male 04667076 07 n 01 boyishness 0 002 @ 04666615 n 0000 + 01648313 a 0101 | being characteristic of a boy 04667180 07 n 01 machismo 0 001 @ 04666615 n 0000 | exaggerated masculinity 04667258 07 n 02 hoydenism 0 tomboyishness 0 002 @ 04666615 n 0000 + 01485708 a 0202 | masculinity in women (especially in girls and young women) 04667406 07 n 02 femininity 0 muliebrity 0 008 @ 04616059 n 0000 + 01484083 a 0101 ! 04666615 n 0101 ~ 04667660 n 0000 ~ 04667821 n 0000 ~ 04667923 n 0000 ~ 04668033 n 0000 ~ 04668139 n 0000 | the trait of behaving in ways considered typical for women 04667660 07 n 02 womanliness 0 womanlike 0 002 @ 04667406 n 0000 + 01484987 a 0101 | the trait of being womanly; having the characteristics of an adult female 04667821 07 n 01 ladylikeness 0 002 @ 04667406 n 0000 + 01948721 a 0101 | behavior befitting a lady 04667923 07 n 01 maidenliness 0 002 @ 04667406 n 0000 + 01484651 a 0102 | behavior befitting a young maiden 04668033 07 n 01 girlishness 0 002 @ 04667406 n 0000 + 01648698 a 0101 | being characteristic of a girl 04668139 07 n 06 effeminacy 0 effeminateness 0 sissiness 0 softness 4 womanishness 0 unmanliness 0 008 @ 04667406 n 0000 ;u 06717170 n 0000 + 00266420 a 0603 + 01476154 a 0601 + 01476516 a 0501 + 01476325 a 0307 + 01476325 a 0201 ~ 04668713 n 0000 | the trait of being effeminate (derogatory of a man); "the students associated science with masculinity and arts with effeminacy"; "Spartans accused Athenians of effeminateness"; "he was shocked by the softness of the atmosphere surrounding the young prince, arising from the superfluity of the femininity that guided him" 04668713 07 n 01 emasculation 0 002 @ 04668139 n 0000 + 00541953 v 0101 | loss of power and masculinity 04668819 07 n 02 trustworthiness 0 trustiness 0 008 @ 04616059 n 0000 + 02464693 a 0202 ! 04670531 n 0202 + 01997748 a 0101 + 02464693 a 0101 ! 04670531 n 0101 ~ 04669063 n 0000 ~ 04669247 n 0000 | the trait of deserving trust and confidence 04669063 07 n 01 creditworthiness 0 002 @ 04668819 n 0000 + 02465350 a 0101 | trustworthiness with money as based on a person's credit history; a general qualification for borrowing 04669247 07 n 02 responsibility 0 responsibleness 0 012 @ 04668819 n 0000 #p 04620216 n 0000 + 02465350 a 0202 + 01996377 a 0201 ! 04670746 n 0202 + 01996377 a 0101 ! 04670746 n 0101 = 01996377 a 0000 = 01997910 a 0000 ~ 04669692 n 0000 ~ 04669828 n 0000 ~ 04670022 n 0000 | a form of trustworthiness; the trait of being answerable to someone for something or being responsible for one's conduct; "he holds a position of great responsibility" 04669692 07 n 01 fault 1 002 @ 04669247 n 0000 + 00842538 v 0102 | responsibility for a bad situation or event; "it was John's fault" 04669828 07 n 03 accountability 0 answerability 0 answerableness 0 004 @ 04669247 n 0000 + 01997221 a 0301 + 01997221 a 0201 + 01996875 a 0101 | responsibility to someone or for some activity 04670022 07 n 04 dependability 0 dependableness 0 reliability 0 reliableness 0 021 @ 04669247 n 0000 + 02465519 a 0403 + 02465115 a 0402 + 00724081 a 0401 ! 04671394 n 0404 + 02465519 a 0303 + 02465115 a 0302 + 00724081 a 0301 ! 04671394 n 0303 + 02465519 a 0201 + 02301969 a 0201 + 02273643 a 0201 + 00724081 a 0202 ! 04671394 n 0202 + 02465519 a 0101 + 02301969 a 0101 + 00724081 a 0102 ! 04671394 n 0101 ~ 04671075 n 0000 ~ 04805136 n 0000 ~ 04806169 n 0000 | the quality of being dependable or reliable 04670531 07 n 02 untrustworthiness 0 untrustiness 0 006 @ 04616059 n 0000 + 02466111 a 0202 ! 04668819 n 0202 + 02466111 a 0101 ! 04668819 n 0101 ~ 04670746 n 0000 | the trait of not deserving trust or confidence 04670746 07 n 02 irresponsibility 0 irresponsibleness 0 008 @ 04670531 n 0000 + 01997910 a 0201 ! 04669247 n 0202 + 01997910 a 0101 ! 04669247 n 0101 ~ 04671394 n 0000 ~ 04671841 n 0000 ~ 04672210 n 0000 | a form of untrustworthiness; the trait of lacking a sense of responsibility and not feeling accountable for your actions 04671075 07 n 02 solidity 0 solidness 1 005 @ 04670022 n 0000 + 02273952 a 0201 + 02120276 a 0201 + 01125006 a 0201 + 01993693 a 0202 | the quality of being solid and reliable financially or factually or morally; "the solidity of the evidence worked in his favor"; "the solidness of her faith gave her enduring hope" 04671394 07 n 04 undependability 0 undependableness 0 unreliability 0 unreliableness 0 017 @ 04670746 n 0000 + 01999180 a 0401 + 00964590 a 0402 + 02061126 a 0402 + 00724861 a 0401 ! 04670022 n 0404 + 01999180 a 0301 + 00724861 a 0301 ! 04670022 n 0303 + 00964590 a 0201 + 00724861 a 0202 ! 04670022 n 0202 + 00724861 a 0102 ! 04670022 n 0101 ~ 04806067 n 0000 ~ 04806316 n 0000 ~ 04806512 n 0000 | the trait of not being dependable or reliable 04671841 07 n 06 flightiness 0 arbitrariness 0 whimsicality 1 whimsy 0 whimsey 0 capriciousness 0 006 @ 04670746 n 0000 + 00719442 a 0601 + 00719442 a 0403 + 00719442 a 0303 + 00718924 a 0201 + 02121123 a 0101 | the trait of acting unpredictably and more from whim or caprice than from reason or judgment; "I despair at the flightiness and whimsicality of my memory" 04672210 07 n 01 carefreeness 0 003 @ 04670746 n 0000 + 02459465 a 0101 ~ 04673470 n 0000 | the trait of being without worry or responsibility 04672355 07 n 02 conscientiousness 1 painstakingness 0 008 @ 04663494 n 0000 + 00310138 a 0202 + 00310138 a 0101 ! 04673341 n 0101 ~ 04672605 n 0000 ~ 04672858 n 0000 ~ 04673006 n 0000 ~ 04673173 n 0000 | the trait of being painstaking and careful 04672605 07 n 04 meticulousness 0 meticulosity 0 punctiliousness 0 scrupulousness 2 007 @ 04672355 n 0000 + 00310138 a 0403 + 01838529 a 0302 + 01838529 a 0201 + 00984879 a 0201 + 01838529 a 0101 + 00984879 a 0101 | strict attention to minute details 04672858 07 n 01 thoroughness 0 003 @ 04672355 n 0000 + 00522463 a 0102 + 00311505 a 0101 | conscientiousness in performing all aspects of a task 04673006 07 n 01 diligence 1 001 @ 04672355 n 0000 | conscientiousness in paying proper attention to a task; giving the degree of care required in a given situation 04673173 07 n 02 strictness 2 stringency 0 004 @ 04672355 n 0000 + 00711059 a 0202 + 02506267 a 0102 + 00915556 a 0102 | conscientious attention to rules and details 04673341 07 n 01 unconscientiousness 1 002 @ 04664964 n 0000 ! 04672355 n 0101 | the trait of not being painstaking or careful 04673470 07 n 03 nonchalance 0 unconcern 1 indifference 1 003 @ 04672210 n 0000 + 01724072 a 0301 + 00545746 a 0103 | the trait of remaining calm and seeming not to care; a casual lack of concern 04673668 07 n 02 recommendation 0 passport 0 001 @ 04731497 n 0000 | any quality or characteristic that gains a person a favorable reception or acceptance or admission; "her pleasant personality is already a recommendation"; "his wealth was not a passport into the exclusive circles of society" 04673965 07 n 02 appearance 0 visual_aspect 0 031 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 00422090 v 0101 ~ 04674624 n 0000 ~ 04674715 n 0000 ~ 04674861 n 0000 ~ 04674968 n 0000 ~ 04675193 n 0000 ~ 04675314 n 0000 ~ 04676308 n 0000 ~ 04676540 n 0000 ~ 04676959 n 0000 ~ 04677113 n 0000 ~ 04677385 n 0000 ~ 04677514 n 0000 ~ 04677716 n 0000 ~ 04677952 n 0000 ~ 04679419 n 0000 ~ 04679549 n 0000 ~ 04683453 n 0000 ~ 04683707 n 0000 ~ 04683814 n 0000 ~ 04690196 n 0000 ~ 04691178 n 0000 ~ 04691651 n 0000 ~ 04692157 n 0000 ~ 04695176 n 0000 ~ 04697267 n 0000 ~ 04698112 n 0000 ~ 04700327 n 0000 ~ 04700496 n 0000 ~ 04950336 n 0000 | outward or visible aspect of a person or thing 04674624 07 n 01 agerasia 0 001 @ 04673965 n 0000 | youthful appearance in an old person 04674715 07 n 01 look 0 003 @ 04673965 n 0000 + 02133435 v 0101 + 00033599 v 0101 | physical appearance; "I don't like the looks of this place" 04674861 07 n 01 view 1 001 @ 04673965 n 0000 | outward appearance; "they look the same in outward view" 04674968 07 n 02 color 1 colour 1 002 @ 04673965 n 0000 + 09938672 n 0101 | the appearance of objects (or light sources) described in terms of a person's perception of their hue and lightness (or brightness) and saturation 04675193 07 n 01 complexion 2 002 @ 04673965 n 0000 + 00287848 v 0101 | texture and appearance of the skin of the face 04675314 07 n 02 impression 0 effect 0 006 @ 04673965 n 0000 + 02747667 a 0101 ~ 04675646 n 0000 ~ 04675777 n 0000 ~ 04676064 n 0000 ~ 04676830 n 0000 | an outward appearance; "he made a good impression"; "I wanted to create an impression of success"; "she retained that bold effect in her reproductions of the original painting" 04675646 07 n 01 figure 0 001 @ 04675314 n 0000 | the impression produced by a person; "he cut a fine figure"; "a heroic figure" 04675777 07 n 01 image 1 001 @ 04675314 n 0000 | the general impression that something (a person or organization or product) presents to the public; "although her popular image was contrived it served to inspire music and pageantry"; "the company tried to project an altruistic image" 04676064 07 n 01 mark 2 001 @ 04675314 n 0000 | the impression created by doing something unusual or extraordinary that people notice and remember; "it was in London that he made his mark"; "he left an indelible mark on the American theater" 04676308 07 n 02 perspective 0 linear_perspective 0 004 @ 04673965 n 0000 %p 04676959 n 0000 %p 08585657 n 0000 %p 13861934 n 0000 | the appearance of things relative to one another as determined by their distance from the viewer 04676540 07 n 01 phase 0 003 @ 04673965 n 0000 ;c 06095022 n 0000 ~ 15206744 n 0000 | (astronomy) the particular appearance of a body's state of illumination (especially one of the recurring shapes of the part of Earth's moon that is illuminated by the sun); "the full phase of the moon" 04676830 07 n 01 tout_ensemble 0 001 @ 04675314 n 0000 | a total impression or effect of something made up of individual parts 04676959 07 n 01 vanishing_point 0 002 @ 04673965 n 0000 #p 04676308 n 0000 | the appearance of a point on the horizon at which parallel lines converge 04677113 07 n 01 superficies 0 003 @ 04673965 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 + 02805490 a 0101 | the purely external aspect of a thing; superficial appearance; "the audience was held by the substance of the play rather than by the superficies of the production"-R.W.Speaight 04677385 07 n 01 format 0 003 @ 04673965 n 0000 #p 06589574 n 0000 + 01745141 v 0101 | the general appearance of a publication 04677514 07 n 03 form 0 shape 1 cast 0 004 @ 04673965 n 0000 + 02138659 a 0201 + 00142191 v 0201 + 01659248 v 0201 | the visual appearance of something or someone; "the delicate cast of his features" 04677716 07 n 02 persona 0 image 0 004 @ 04673965 n 0000 ;c 11094611 n 0000 ;c 06136258 n 0000 + 02697725 v 0103 | (Jungian psychology) a personal facade that one presents to the world; "a public image is as fragile as Humpty Dumpty" 04677952 07 n 04 semblance 0 gloss 1 color 4 colour 4 008 @ 04673965 n 0000 + 00837133 v 0203 ~ 04678401 n 0000 ~ 04678712 n 0000 ~ 04678804 n 0000 ~ 04678908 n 0000 ~ 04679074 n 0000 ~ 04679300 n 0000 | an outward or token appearance or form that is deliberately misleading; "he hoped his claims would have a semblance of authenticity"; "he tried to give his falsehood the gloss of moral sanction"; "the situation soon took on a different color" 04678401 07 n 02 color_of_law 0 colour_of_law 0 002 @ 04677952 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a mere semblance of legal right; something done with the apparent authority of law but actually in contravention of law; "the plaintiff claimed that under color of law the officer had deprived him of his civil rights" 04678712 07 n 01 simulacrum 0 001 @ 04677952 n 0000 | an insubstantial or vague semblance 04678804 07 n 01 face_value 0 001 @ 04677952 n 0000 | the apparent worth as opposed to the real worth 04678908 07 n 04 guise 0 pretense 1 pretence 1 pretext 0 001 @ 04677952 n 0000 | an artful or simulated semblance; "under the guise of friendship he betrayed them" 04679074 07 n 02 disguise 0 camouflage 0 001 @ 04677952 n 0000 | an outward semblance that misrepresents the true nature of something; "the theatrical notion of disguise is always associated with catastrophe in his stories" 04679300 07 n 01 verisimilitude 0 001 @ 04677952 n 0000 | the appearance of truth; the quality of seeming to be true 04679419 07 n 01 face 0 001 @ 04673965 n 0000 | the general outward appearance of something; "the face of the city is changing" 04679549 07 n 02 countenance 0 visage 0 003 @ 04673965 n 0000 ~ 04679738 n 0000 ~ 04680133 n 0000 | the appearance conveyed by a person's face; "a pleasant countenance"; "a stern visage" 04679738 07 n 05 expression 0 look 1 aspect 1 facial_expression 0 face 3 006 @ 04679549 n 0000 + 02133435 v 0201 + 00929362 v 0201 + 00033599 v 0201 ~ 04680027 n 0000 ~ 04953380 n 0000 | the feelings expressed on a person's face; "a sad expression"; "a look of triumph"; "an angry face" 04680027 07 n 01 leer 0 002 @ 04679738 n 0000 + 02164288 v 0101 | a suggestive or sneering look or grin 04680133 07 n 01 poker_face 0 002 @ 04679549 n 0000 ;c 00494768 n 0000 | a face without any interpretable expression (as that of a good poker player) 04680285 07 n 01 marking 0 007 @ 03178782 n 0000 ~ 04681058 n 0000 ~ 04681387 n 0000 ~ 04681621 n 0000 ~ 04682018 n 0000 ~ 04682462 n 0000 ~ 04683136 n 0000 | a pattern of marks 04680465 07 n 04 band 0 banding 0 stria 0 striation 0 005 @ 04683136 n 0000 + 00508933 v 0401 + 00508933 v 0301 ~ 04680752 n 0000 ~ 04680893 n 0000 | a stripe or stripes of contrasting color; "chromosomes exhibit characteristic bands"; "the black and yellow banding of bees and wasps" 04680752 07 n 01 collar 0 002 @ 04680465 n 0000 ;c 06083243 n 0000 | (zoology) an encircling band or marking around the neck of any animal 04680893 07 n 01 stretch_mark 0 002 @ 04680465 n 0000 ;c 14046202 n 0000 | a narrow band resulting from tension on the skin (as on abdominal skin after pregnancy) 04681058 07 n 01 blaze 1 001 @ 04680285 n 0000 | a light-colored marking; "they chipped off bark to mark the trail with blazes"; "the horse had a blaze between its eyes" 04681230 07 n 02 speck 0 pinpoint 0 003 @ 04682462 n 0000 + 02287380 v 0201 + 01273406 v 0101 | a very small spot; "the plane was just a speck in the sky" 04681387 07 n 03 crisscross 0 cross 0 mark 1 007 @ 04680285 n 0000 + 01004062 v 0302 + 01275762 v 0303 + 01691798 v 0201 + 00510713 v 0101 + 01276800 v 0101 + 01913237 v 0101 | a marking that consists of lines that cross each other 04681621 07 n 02 eyespot 0 ocellus 0 001 @ 04680285 n 0000 | an eyelike marking (as on the wings of some butterflies); usually a spot of color inside a ring of another color 04681797 07 n 04 hatch 0 hatching 0 crosshatch 0 hachure 0 006 @ 04682018 n 0000 + 01276593 v 0401 + 01695976 v 0301 + 01276593 v 0201 + 01682234 v 0101 + 01276593 v 0101 | shading consisting of multiple crossing lines 04682018 07 n 01 shading 0 003 @ 04680285 n 0000 + 01695567 v 0101 ~ 04681797 n 0000 | graded markings that indicate light or shaded areas in a drawing or painting 04682184 07 n 01 nebula 0 003 @ 04682462 n 0000 ;c 06060845 n 0000 + 00462129 a 0102 | (pathology) a faint cloudy spot on the cornea 04682319 07 n 01 splash 0 002 @ 04682462 n 0000 + 01697770 a 0101 | a patch of bright color; "her red hat gave her outfit a splash of color" 04682462 07 n 06 spot 1 speckle 0 dapple 0 patch 0 fleck 0 maculation 0 018 @ 04680285 n 0000 + 01531998 v 0502 + 00912814 a 0401 + 02357693 v 0401 + 00510364 v 0302 + 01538310 v 0201 + 01538469 v 0202 + 00509607 v 0101 ~ 04681230 n 0000 ~ 04682184 n 0000 ~ 04682319 n 0000 ~ 04683002 n 0000 ~ 05244239 n 0000 ~ 05244934 n 0000 ~ 11487732 n 0000 ~ 11511004 n 0000 ~ 11511176 n 0000 ~ 11511327 n 0000 | a small contrasting part of something; "a bald spot"; "a leopard's spots"; "a patch of clouds"; "patches of thin ice"; "a fleck of red" 04683002 07 n 02 worn_spot 0 fret 0 002 @ 04682462 n 0000 + 02119659 v 0203 | a spot that has been worn away by abrasion or erosion 04683136 07 n 03 stripe 0 streak 0 bar 0 006 @ 04680285 n 0000 + 01790613 a 0202 + 01696135 v 0202 + 01790807 a 0102 + 01273263 v 0101 ~ 04680465 n 0000 | a narrow marking of a different color or texture from the background; "a green toad with small black stripes or bars"; "may the Stars and Stripes forever wave" 04683453 07 n 02 hairiness 0 pilosity 0 004 @ 04673965 n 0000 + 00212173 a 0101 ! 04683707 n 0101 ~ 04683600 n 0000 | the quality of having hair 04683600 07 n 02 hirsuteness 0 hirsutism 0 002 @ 04683453 n 0000 + 00212173 a 0103 | excessive hairiness 04683707 07 n 01 hairlessness 0 002 @ 04673965 n 0000 ! 04683453 n 0101 | the quality of not having hair 04683814 07 n 01 beauty 0 020 @ 04673965 n 0000 + 00218305 a 0101 + 09845999 n 0101 + 02748927 v 0106 + 01675963 v 0106 + 00293141 v 0102 ! 04690196 n 0101 = 00217728 a 0000 = 00220956 a 0000 ~ 04684255 n 0000 ~ 04684358 n 0000 ~ 04684654 n 0000 ~ 04684765 n 0000 ~ 04684872 n 0000 ~ 04685062 n 0000 ~ 04685195 n 0000 ~ 04685396 n 0000 ~ 04685649 n 0000 ~ 04685840 n 0000 ~ 04686003 n 0000 | the qualities that give pleasure to the senses 04684255 07 n 01 raw_beauty 0 001 @ 04683814 n 0000 | beauty that is stark and powerfully impressive 04684358 07 n 03 glory 0 resplendence 0 resplendency 0 010 @ 04683814 n 0000 + 00219389 a 0302 + 02733453 v 0301 + 00219389 a 0202 + 02733453 v 0201 + 01285376 a 0102 + 00219389 a 0101 + 00860620 v 0104 + 00489496 v 0101 + 00489299 v 0101 | brilliant radiant beauty; "the glory of the sunrise" 04684654 07 n 01 exquisiteness 0 002 @ 04683814 n 0000 + 00218837 a 0101 | extreme beauty of a delicate sort 04684765 07 n 01 picturesqueness 0 002 @ 04683814 n 0000 + 00219924 a 0101 | visually vivid and pleasing 04684872 07 n 01 pleasingness 0 002 @ 04683814 n 0000 ! 04690933 n 0101 | an agreeable beauty that gives pleasure or enjoyment; "the liveliness and pleasingness of dark eyes"- T.N. Carver 04685062 07 n 01 pulchritude 0 003 @ 04683814 n 0000 + 00220341 a 0101 ~ 04686748 n 0000 | physical beauty (especially of a woman) 04685195 07 n 02 glamor 0 glamour 0 006 @ 04683814 n 0000 + 00922051 a 0202 + 00532886 v 0202 + 00776988 v 0203 + 00922051 a 0101 + 00532886 v 0101 | alluring beauty or charm (often with sex-appeal) 04685396 07 n 04 comeliness 0 fairness 2 loveliness 0 beauteousness 0 007 @ 04683814 n 0000 + 00218305 a 0401 + 01459755 a 0303 + 00219809 a 0301 + 01484342 a 0201 + 00218440 a 0204 + 00218440 a 0103 | the quality of being good looking and attractive 04685649 07 n 02 prettiness 0 cuteness 0 003 @ 04683814 n 0000 + 00167278 a 0202 + 00220082 a 0101 | the quality of being appealing in a delicate or graceful way (of a girl or young woman) 04685840 07 n 02 handsomeness 0 good_looks 0 002 @ 04683814 n 0000 + 00218950 a 0104 | the quality of having regular well-defined features (especially of a man) 04686003 07 n 01 attractiveness 0 011 @ 04683814 n 0000 + 00166146 a 0101 ! 04691476 n 0101 = 00166146 a 0000 = 00169164 a 0000 ~ 04686257 n 0000 ~ 04686388 n 0000 ~ 04686537 n 0000 ~ 04686935 n 0000 ~ 04687333 n 0000 ~ 04687822 n 0000 | sexual allure 04686257 07 n 02 adorability 0 adorableness 0 003 @ 04686003 n 0000 + 01459755 a 0201 + 01459755 a 0101 | extreme attractiveness 04686388 07 n 03 bewitchery 0 beguilement 0 animal_magnetism 0 003 @ 04686003 n 0000 + 01806505 v 0208 + 01806505 v 010b | magnetic personal charm 04686537 07 n 03 charisma 0 personal_appeal 0 personal_magnetism 0 003 @ 04686003 n 0000 @ 05192451 n 0000 + 00167077 a 0101 | a personal attractiveness or interestingness that enables you to influence others 04686748 07 n 03 curvaceousness 0 shapeliness 0 voluptuousness 0 004 @ 04685062 n 0000 + 02138989 a 030a + 02138659 a 0201 + 02138989 a 0104 | the quality of having a well-rounded body 04686935 07 n 04 sex_appeal 0 desirability 1 desirableness 1 oomph 1 004 @ 04686003 n 0000 + 00852197 a 0301 + 00852197 a 0201 ~ 04687119 n 0000 | attractiveness to the opposite sex 04687119 07 n 01 sultriness 0 002 @ 04686935 n 0000 + 01257145 a 0102 | the quality of expressing or arousing sexual desire; "the sultriness of her look was unmistakable"; "the sultriness of lust was in the air" 04687333 07 n 03 appeal 0 appealingness 0 charm 0 008 @ 04686003 n 0000 + 01806505 v 0309 + 00776523 v 0301 + 02376277 a 0202 + 00170358 a 0201 + 01807882 v 0102 ~ 04687633 n 0000 ~ 04687957 n 0000 | attractiveness that interests or pleases or stimulates; "his smile was part of his appeal to her" 04687633 07 n 02 siren_call 0 siren_song 0 001 @ 04687333 n 0000 | the enticing appeal of something alluring but potentially dangerous; "he succumbed to the siren call of the wilderness" 04687822 07 n 01 spiff 0 001 @ 04686003 n 0000 | attractiveness in appearance or dress or manner; "he gets by largely on pure spiff" 04687957 07 n 01 winsomeness 0 002 @ 04687333 n 0000 + 00169056 a 0101 | childlike charm or appeal 04688058 07 n 02 associability 0 associableness 0 003 @ 05202497 n 0000 + 00157659 a 0201 + 00157659 a 0101 | the capability of being easily associated or joined or connected in thought 04688246 07 n 02 attraction 0 attractiveness 1 012 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 00170847 a 0201 + 01807882 v 0101 + 01505254 v 0101 ~ 04688648 n 0000 ~ 04688842 n 0000 ~ 04689198 n 0000 ~ 04689330 n 0000 ~ 04689450 n 0000 ~ 04689660 n 0000 ~ 04689834 n 0000 ~ 04689942 n 0000 | the quality of arousing interest; being attractive or something that attracts; "her personality held a strange attraction for him" 04688648 07 n 01 affinity 2 001 @ 04688246 n 0000 | a natural attraction or feeling of kinship; "an affinity for politics"; "the mysterious affinity between them"; "James's affinity with Sam" 04688842 07 n 03 allure 0 allurement 0 temptingness 0 005 @ 04688246 n 0000 + 02097480 a 0304 + 00793785 v 0202 + 00793785 v 0102 ~ 04689048 n 0000 | the power to entice or attract through personal charm 04689048 07 n 01 invitation 0 003 @ 04688842 n 0000 + 01760143 v 0101 + 01807529 v 0102 | a tempting allurement; "she was an invitation to trouble" 04689198 07 n 01 binding 0 003 @ 04688246 n 0000 + 01356750 v 0104 + 00567291 v 0101 | the capacity to attract and hold something 04689330 07 n 01 drawing_power 0 001 @ 04688246 n 0000 | the capacity for attracting people (customers or supporters) 04689450 07 n 01 fascination 0 003 @ 04688246 n 0000 + 02678839 v 0102 + 01821132 v 0101 | the capacity to attract intense interest; "he held the children spellbound with magic tricks and other fascinations" 04689660 07 n 03 lure 0 enticement 0 come-on 0 003 @ 04688246 n 0000 + 00782527 v 0201 + 00782527 v 0102 | qualities that attract by seeming to promise some kind of reward 04689834 07 n 01 sexual_attraction 0 001 @ 04688246 n 0000 | attractiveness on the basis of sexual desire 04689942 07 n 02 show-stopper 0 showstopper 0 001 @ 04688246 n 0000 | something that is strikingly attractive or has great popular appeal; "she has a show-stopper of a smile"; "the brilliant orange flowers against the green foliage were a showstopper" 04690196 07 n 01 ugliness 0 010 @ 04673965 n 0000 + 00220956 a 0101 ! 04683814 n 0101 ~ 04690476 n 0000 ~ 04690592 n 0000 ~ 04690769 n 0000 ~ 04690933 n 0000 ~ 04691061 n 0000 ~ 04691476 n 0000 ~ 04693717 n 0000 | qualities of appearance that do not give pleasure to the senses 04690476 07 n 01 unsightliness 0 002 @ 04690196 n 0000 + 00222543 a 0101 | ugliness that is unpleasant to look at 04690592 07 n 03 grotesqueness 0 grotesquery 0 grotesquerie 0 003 @ 04690196 n 0000 + 00221627 a 0101 + 00967646 a 0104 | ludicrous or incongruous unnaturalness or distortion 04690769 07 n 02 garishness 2 gaudiness 0 004 @ 04690196 n 0000 + 02393791 a 0206 + 00407420 a 0202 + 02393791 a 0105 | strident color or excessive ornamentation 04690933 07 n 01 unpleasingness 0 003 @ 04690196 n 0000 + 01142666 a 0102 ! 04684872 n 0101 | the quality of being unpleasant 04691061 07 n 01 hideousness 0 002 @ 04690196 n 0000 + 00221934 a 0101 | dreadful ugliness; horrible repulsiveness 04691178 07 n 03 disfigurement 0 disfiguration 0 deformity 0 004 @ 04673965 n 0000 + 02141298 a 0301 + 01549905 v 0202 + 01549905 v 0102 | an appearance that has been spoiled or is misshapen; "there were distinguishing disfigurements on the suspect's back"; "suffering from facial disfiguration" 04691476 07 n 01 unattractiveness 0 004 @ 04690196 n 0000 + 00169164 a 0101 ! 04686003 n 0101 ~ 04691861 n 0000 | an ugliness of appearance that is not appealing to viewers 04691651 07 n 02 homeliness 0 plainness 2 003 @ 04673965 n 0000 + 00169432 a 0202 + 00169432 a 0101 | an appearance that is not attractive or beautiful; "fine clothes could not conceal the girl's homeliness" 04691861 07 n 01 shapelessness 0 002 @ 04691476 n 0000 + 02142306 a 0101 | the quality of lacking an esthetically pleasing shape 04691992 07 n 01 ballast 0 001 @ 00024264 n 0000 | an attribute that tends to give stability in character and morals; something that steadies the mind or feelings 04692157 07 n 03 blemish 0 defect 0 mar 0 018 @ 04673965 n 0000 + 00477941 v 0301 + 01549905 v 0103 + 01538161 v 0101 + 00263044 v 0102 ~ 04692638 n 0000 ~ 04692787 n 0000 ~ 04692908 n 0000 ~ 04693096 n 0000 ~ 04693384 n 0000 ~ 04693804 n 0000 ~ 04693900 n 0000 ~ 04694090 n 0000 ~ 04694441 n 0000 ~ 04696085 n 0000 ~ 04696432 n 0000 ~ 05245626 n 0000 ~ 05245775 n 0000 | a mark or flaw that spoils the appearance of something (especially on a person's body); "a facial blemish" 04692638 07 n 02 birthmark 0 nevus 0 003 @ 04692157 n 0000 ~ 04696193 n 0000 ~ 04696316 n 0000 | a blemish on the skin that is formed before birth 04692787 07 n 01 chatter_mark 0 001 @ 04692157 n 0000 | a mark made by a chattering tool on the surface of a workpiece 04692908 07 n 02 check 0 chip 0 004 @ 04692157 n 0000 + 01259005 v 0202 + 00336539 v 0101 + 00336260 v 0102 | a mark left after a small piece has been chopped or broken off of something 04693096 07 n 01 crack 0 002 @ 04692157 n 0000 ~ 04693274 n 0000 | a blemish resulting from a break without complete separation of the parts; "there was a crack in the mirror" 04693274 07 n 01 craze 0 002 @ 04693096 n 0000 + 00337568 v 0101 | a fine crack in a glaze or other surface 04693384 07 n 04 dent 0 ding 0 gouge 0 nick 0 004 @ 04692157 n 0000 + 01279631 v 0102 ~ 04693557 n 0000 + 01281782 v 0302 | an impression in a surface (as made by a blow) 04693557 07 n 01 dig 0 001 @ 04693384 n 0000 | a small gouge (as in the cover of a book); "the book was in good condition except for a dig in the back cover" 04693717 07 n 01 eyesore 0 001 @ 04690196 n 0000 | something very ugly and offensive 04693804 07 n 01 mole 0 001 @ 04692157 n 0000 | a small congenital pigmented spot on the skin 04693900 07 n 04 scratch 0 scrape 0 scar 0 mark 0 006 @ 04692157 n 0000 + 01551195 v 0402 + 01551195 v 0301 + 01309143 v 0202 + 01308160 v 0201 + 01309143 v 0101 | an indication of damage 04694090 07 n 02 burn 0 burn_mark 0 005 @ 04692157 n 0000 + 00196364 v 0101 + 00378664 v 0101 + 00378042 v 0101 ~ 04694293 n 0000 | a place or area that has been burned (especially on a person's body) 04694293 07 n 01 cigarette_burn 0 001 @ 04694090 n 0000 | a burn mark left by a smoldering cigarette; "a cigarette burn on the edge of the table" 04694441 07 n 07 smudge 0 spot 0 blot 0 daub 0 smear 0 smirch 0 slur 0 013 @ 04692157 n 0000 + 01252601 v 0601 + 01251928 v 0501 + 01252425 v 0501 + 01538928 v 0301 + 01531998 v 0304 + 00509958 v 0201 + 01531998 v 0201 + 00423001 a 0101 + 01251928 v 0103 ~ 04694809 n 0000 ~ 04694980 n 0000 ~ 04695102 n 0000 | a blemish made by dirt; "he had a smudge on his cheek" 04694809 07 n 03 blotch 0 splodge 0 splotch 0 005 @ 04694441 n 0000 + 01532329 v 0301 + 01787408 a 0102 + 00246497 a 0101 + 01696135 v 0103 | an irregularly shaped spot 04694980 07 n 02 fingermark 0 fingerprint 0 002 @ 04694441 n 0000 + 01748748 v 0201 | a smudge made by a (dirty) finger 04695102 07 n 01 inkblot 0 001 @ 04694441 n 0000 | a blot made with ink 04695176 07 n 03 stain 0 discoloration 0 discolouration 0 011 @ 04673965 n 0000 + 00281101 v 0302 + 00282076 v 0201 + 00281101 v 0201 + 00286605 v 0101 ~ 04695504 n 0000 ~ 04695605 n 0000 ~ 04695693 n 0000 ~ 04695805 n 0000 ~ 04695884 n 0000 ~ 04695963 n 0000 | a soiled or discolored appearance; "the wine left a dark stain" 04695504 07 n 01 scorch 0 002 @ 04695176 n 0000 + 00377715 v 0102 | a discoloration caused by heat 04695605 07 n 01 bloodstain 0 001 @ 04695176 n 0000 | a discoloration caused by blood 04695693 07 n 02 iron_mold 0 iron_mould 0 001 @ 04695176 n 0000 | a spot caused the staining with rust or ink 04695805 07 n 01 mud_stain 0 001 @ 04695176 n 0000 | a stain produced by mud 04695884 07 n 01 oil_stain 0 001 @ 04695176 n 0000 | a stain produced by oil 04695963 07 n 01 tarnish 0 002 @ 04695176 n 0000 + 01537409 v 0101 | discoloration of metal surface caused by oxidation 04696085 07 n 01 stigma 0 001 @ 04692157 n 0000 | a skin lesion that is a diagnostic sign of some disease 04696193 07 n 02 port-wine_stain 0 nevus_flammeus 0 001 @ 04692638 n 0000 | a flat birthmark varying from pink to purple 04696316 07 n 03 strawberry 0 strawberry_mark 0 hemangioma_simplex 0 001 @ 04692638 n 0000 | a soft red birthmark 04696432 07 n 02 wart 0 verruca 0 008 @ 04692157 n 0000 @ 14228148 n 0000 ;c 06060845 n 0000 + 02243255 a 0102 ~ 04696695 n 0000 ~ 04696797 n 0000 ~ 04696969 n 0000 ~ 04697084 n 0000 | (pathology) a firm abnormal elevated blemish on the skin; caused by a virus 04696695 07 n 01 common_wart 0 001 @ 04696432 n 0000 | a benign growth (often with a rough surface) 04696797 07 n 04 genital_wart 0 venereal_wart 0 condyloma_acuminatum 0 verruca_acuminata 0 001 @ 04696432 n 0000 | a small benign wart on or around the genitals and anus 04696969 07 n 01 juvenile_wart 0 001 @ 04696432 n 0000 | a small benign growth on the faces of hands of children 04697084 07 n 01 plantar_wart 0 001 @ 04696432 n 0000 | a wart occurring on the sole of the foot; "pressure causes plantar warts to develop a painful callus around the soft center" 04697267 07 n 01 plainness 0 005 @ 04673965 n 0000 + 00060605 a 0101 ~ 04697442 n 0000 ~ 04697666 n 0000 ~ 04697819 n 0000 | the appearance of being plain and unpretentious 04697442 07 n 04 chasteness 1 restraint 1 simplicity 1 simpleness 1 004 @ 04697267 n 0000 + 01793812 a 0401 + 01793812 a 0301 + 01792821 a 0101 | lack of ornamentation; "the room was simply decorated with great restraint" 04697666 07 n 03 austereness 0 severity 3 severeness 0 004 @ 04697267 n 0000 + 01792387 a 0302 + 01792387 a 0101 + 01300187 a 0101 | extreme plainness 04697819 07 n 02 bareness 0 starkness 0 008 @ 04697267 n 0000 + 01792387 a 0203 + 01242750 a 0205 + 01714157 a 0101 + 01242750 a 0101 + 01086915 a 0101 + 02155524 a 0102 + 01698400 a 0101 | an extreme lack of furnishings or ornamentation; "I was struck by the starkness of my father's room" 04698112 07 n 02 ornateness 0 elaborateness 1 004 @ 04673965 n 0000 + 01795933 a 0201 ~ 04699936 n 0000 ~ 04700199 n 0000 | an ornate appearance; being elaborately (even excessively) decorated 04698307 07 n 02 baroque 0 baroqueness 0 002 @ 04929422 n 0000 + 01794995 a 0201 | elaborate and extensive ornamentation in decorative art and architecture that flourished in Europe in the 17th century 04698511 07 n 01 classical_style 0 001 @ 04929422 n 0000 | the artistic style of ancient Greek art with its emphasis on proportion and harmony 04698656 07 n 01 order 0 007 @ 04929422 n 0000 ;c 06123363 n 0000 ~ 04698998 n 0000 ~ 04699157 n 0000 ~ 04699298 n 0000 ~ 04699474 n 0000 ~ 04699637 n 0000 | (architecture) one of original three styles of Greek architecture distinguished by the type of column and entablature used or a style developed from the original three by the Romans 04698998 07 n 02 Doric_order 0 Dorian_order 0 001 @ 04698656 n 0000 | the oldest and simplest of the Greek orders and the only one that normally has no base 04699157 07 n 02 Ionic_order 0 Ionian_order 0 001 @ 04698656 n 0000 | the second Greek order; the capital is decorated with spiral scrolls 04699298 07 n 01 Corinthian_order 0 001 @ 04698656 n 0000 | the last Greek order; similar to the Ionic order except the capital is decorated with carvings of acanthus leaves 04699474 07 n 01 Composite_order 0 001 @ 04698656 n 0000 | a Roman order that combines the Corinthian acanthus leaves with the spiral scrolls of the Ionic order 04699637 07 n 01 Tuscan_order 0 001 @ 04698656 n 0000 | a Roman order that resembles the Doric order but without a fluted shaft 04699767 07 n 01 rococo 0 001 @ 04929422 n 0000 | fanciful but graceful asymmetric ornamentation in art and architecture that originated in France in the 18th century 04699936 07 n 04 flamboyance 0 floridness 0 floridity 0 showiness 0 007 @ 04698112 n 0000 + 00796591 a 0401 + 01848701 a 0402 + 00407420 a 0404 + 01794771 a 0202 + 01794771 a 0103 + 01848701 a 0101 | extravagant elaborateness; "he wrote with great flamboyance" 04700199 07 n 01 fussiness 0 003 @ 04698112 n 0000 + 00984624 a 0103 + 01795203 a 0102 | unnecessary elaborateness in details 04700327 07 n 01 decorativeness 0 003 @ 04673965 n 0000 + 01091234 a 0102 ~ 04700642 n 0000 | an appearance that serves to decorate and make something more attractive 04700496 07 n 01 etiolation 0 002 @ 04673965 n 0000 + 00103741 v 0101 | a pale and sickly appearance; "his etiolation signaled years in prison" 04700642 07 n 03 coating 0 finish 0 finishing 0 006 @ 04700327 n 0000 + 01265989 v 0301 + 01265989 v 0201 + 01264283 v 0101 ~ 04701039 n 0000 ~ 04701267 n 0000 | a decorative texture or appearance of a surface (or the substance that gives it that appearance); "the boat had a metallic finish"; "he applied a coat of a clear finish"; "when the finish is too thin it is difficult to apply evenly" 04701039 07 n 01 glaze 0 003 @ 04700642 n 0000 + 01269521 v 0101 ~ 04701162 n 0000 | a coating for ceramics, metal, etc. 04701162 07 n 02 luster 0 lustre 0 001 @ 04701039 n 0000 | a surface coating for ceramics or porcelain 04701267 07 n 01 shoeshine 0 001 @ 04700642 n 0000 | a shiny finish put on shoes with polish and buffing; "his trousers had a sharp crease and you could see your reflection in his shoeshine" 04701460 07 n 03 clearness 2 clarity 0 uncloudedness 0 019 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 00460946 a 0302 + 01906464 a 0304 + 00435374 a 0301 + 00432861 a 0301 + 01906464 a 0202 + 01622505 a 0201 + 00460735 a 0201 + 00431447 a 0201 ! 04703424 n 0201 + 01906464 a 0102 + 01750073 a 0101 + 00460735 a 0101 + 00431447 a 0101 = 00431447 a 0000 ~ 04702127 n 0000 ~ 04702351 n 0000 ~ 04702545 n 0000 ~ 04702688 n 0000 | the quality of clear water; "when she awoke the clarity was back in her eyes" 04701943 07 n 03 pellucidness 0 pellucidity 0 limpidity 0 004 @ 04702127 n 0000 + 00431774 a 0303 + 00431774 a 0205 + 00431774 a 0105 | passing light without diffusion or distortion 04702127 07 n 03 transparency 0 transparence 0 transparentness 0 006 @ 04701460 n 0000 + 02413390 a 0308 + 00431774 a 0306 + 00431774 a 0206 + 01619689 a 0101 ~ 04701943 n 0000 | the quality of being clear and transparent 04702351 07 n 03 translucence 0 translucency 0 semitransparency 0 004 @ 04701460 n 0000 + 00432626 a 0302 + 00432626 a 0201 + 00432626 a 0101 | the quality of allowing light to pass diffusely 04702545 07 n 01 visibility 3 001 @ 04701460 n 0000 | capability of providing a clear unobstructed view; "a windshield with good visibility" 04702688 07 n 02 distinctness 0 sharpness 3 010 @ 04701460 n 0000 + 00780352 a 0202 ! 04704346 n 0202 + 00701299 a 0101 + 00429016 a 0102 + 00779374 a 0101 ! 04704346 n 0101 ~ 04702957 n 0000 ~ 04703104 n 0000 ~ 04703235 n 0000 | the quality of being sharp and clear 04702957 07 n 01 definition 0 002 @ 04702688 n 0000 + 02736778 v 0101 | clarity of outline; "exercise had given his muscles superior definition" 04703104 07 n 02 discernability 0 legibility 1 002 @ 04702688 n 0000 + 00581812 a 0102 | distinctness that makes perception easy 04703235 07 n 01 focus 1 003 @ 04702688 n 0000 + 00314272 v 0101 + 02161922 v 0101 | maximum clarity or distinctness of an image rendered by an optical system; "in focus"; "out of focus" 04703424 07 n 02 opacity 0 opaqueness 0 007 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 00433115 a 0201 + 00433115 a 0101 ! 04701460 n 0102 = 00433115 a 0000 ~ 04703698 n 0000 ~ 04704346 n 0000 | the quality of being opaque to a degree; the degree to which something reduces the passage of light 04703698 07 n 03 cloudiness 0 murkiness 0 muddiness 0 008 @ 04703424 n 0000 + 00433529 a 0302 + 01909077 a 0304 + 00433529 a 0204 + 00433529 a 0101 + 00781974 a 0101 ~ 04703932 n 0000 ~ 04704116 n 0000 | the quality of being cloudy 04703932 07 n 02 turbidity 0 turbidness 0 003 @ 04703698 n 0000 + 00433529 a 0205 + 00433529 a 0105 | muddiness created by stirring up sediment or having foreign particles suspended 04704116 07 n 05 haziness 1 mistiness 0 steaminess 0 vaporousness 0 vapourousness 0 005 @ 04703698 n 0000 + 02550517 a 0302 + 02549569 a 0201 + 00461609 a 0204 + 00461609 a 0103 | cloudiness resulting from haze or mist or vapor 04704346 07 n 05 indistinctness 0 softness 5 blurriness 0 fogginess 0 fuzziness 0 010 @ 04703424 n 0000 + 00781644 a 0505 + 00433811 a 0402 + 00781644 a 0404 + 00781644 a 0303 ! 04702688 n 0202 + 00781168 a 0101 ! 04702688 n 0101 ~ 04704675 n 0000 ~ 04704839 n 0000 | the quality of being indistinct and without sharp outlines 04704675 07 n 02 dimness 2 faintness 0 004 @ 04704346 n 0000 + 01747364 a 0201 + 00782216 a 0202 + 00782216 a 0101 | the quality of being dim or lacking contrast 04704839 07 n 01 vagueness 1 002 @ 04704346 n 0000 + 00782216 a 0104 | indistinctness of shape or character; "the scene had the swirling vagueness of a painting by Turner" 04705013 07 n 01 divisibility 0 002 @ 04723816 n 0000 ~ 04705196 n 0000 | the quality of being divisible; the capacity to be divided into parts or divided among a number of persons 04705196 07 n 01 fissiparity 0 001 @ 04705013 n 0000 | the tendency to break into parts; "the fissiparity of religious sects" 04705324 07 n 02 sharpness 1 keenness 0 007 @ 05064037 n 0000 + 01810189 a 0203 + 01810189 a 0103 + 00800826 a 0101 ! 04705671 n 0101 = 00800826 a 0000 ~ 04705536 n 0000 | thinness of edge or fineness of point 04705536 07 n 01 acuteness 0 003 @ 04705324 n 0000 + 01810189 a 0102 ! 04705950 n 0101 | the quality of having a sharp edge or point 04705671 07 n 02 dullness 1 bluntness 1 007 @ 05064037 n 0000 + 01811683 a 0201 + 00800464 a 0201 + 00800248 a 0101 ! 04643099 n 0102 ! 04705324 n 0101 ~ 04705950 n 0000 | without sharpness or clearness of edge or point; "the dullness of the pencil made his writing illegible" 04705950 07 n 01 obtuseness 0 003 @ 04705671 n 0000 + 02169359 a 0101 ! 04705536 n 0101 | the quality of lacking a sharp edge or point 04706087 07 n 01 conspicuousness 0 008 @ 05017458 n 0000 + 00579084 a 0101 ! 04707636 n 0101 = 00579084 a 0000 = 00581401 a 0000 ~ 04706290 n 0000 ~ 04707110 n 0000 ~ 04707252 n 0000 | high visibility 04706290 07 n 04 obviousness 0 noticeability 0 noticeableness 0 patency 1 017 @ 04706087 n 0000 + 01618376 a 0404 + 00568483 v 0401 + 02323204 a 0301 + 01746995 a 0302 + 01614778 a 0302 + 01286799 a 0301 + 02323204 a 0201 + 01746995 a 0202 + 01618053 a 0101 = 01286799 a 0000 = 01288091 a 0000 = 01618053 a 0000 = 01620052 a 0000 ~ 04706727 n 0000 ~ 04706882 n 0000 ~ 04707409 n 0000 | the property of being easy to see and understand 04706727 07 n 02 apparentness 1 apparency 0 004 @ 04706290 n 0000 + 01618376 a 0201 + 01873985 a 0101 + 01618376 a 0101 | the property of being apparent 04706882 07 n 01 blatancy 0 004 @ 04706290 n 0000 @ 04780958 n 0000 + 02090567 a 0101 + 01920367 a 0101 | the property of being both obvious and offensive; "the blatancy of his attempt to whitewash the crime was unforgivable" 04707110 07 n 01 obtrusiveness 0 004 @ 04706087 n 0000 + 01353866 a 0101 + 01614778 a 0101 ! 04707964 n 0101 | an unwelcome conspicuousness 04707252 07 n 02 boldness 1 strikingness 0 003 @ 04706087 n 0000 + 01284212 a 0203 + 00579881 a 0101 | the quality of standing out strongly and distinctly 04707409 07 n 02 predomination 0 predominance 0 003 @ 04706290 n 0000 + 01066787 a 0203 + 02696503 v 0103 | the quality of being more noticeable than anything else; "the predomination of blues gave the painting a quiet tone" 04707636 07 n 01 inconspicuousness 0 005 @ 05017909 n 0000 + 00581401 a 0101 ! 04706087 n 0101 ~ 04707808 n 0000 ~ 04707964 n 0000 | the quality of being not easily seen 04707808 07 n 01 unnoticeableness 0 004 @ 04707636 n 0000 + 00581637 a 0102 + 01614988 a 0102 + 01288091 a 0101 | the quality of being not easily noticed 04707964 07 n 01 unobtrusiveness 0 003 @ 04707636 n 0000 + 01614988 a 0101 ! 04707110 n 0101 | the quality of not sticking out in an unwelcome way 04708113 07 n 04 ease 0 easiness 0 simplicity 0 simpleness 2 009 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 00750296 a 0402 + 00750296 a 0302 + 01272176 a 0201 + 01144571 a 0201 + 00749230 a 0201 ! 04709253 n 0101 = 00749230 a 0000 ~ 04708543 n 0000 | freedom from difficulty or hardship or effort; "he rose through the ranks with apparent ease"; "they put it into containers for ease of transportation"; "the very easiness of the deed held her back" 04708543 07 n 01 effortlessness 0 006 @ 04708113 n 0000 + 00749749 a 0102 + 00838296 a 0101 ! 04709585 n 0101 ~ 04708796 n 0000 ~ 04709011 n 0000 | the quality of requiring little effort; "such effortlessness is achieved only after hours of practice" 04708796 07 n 02 facility 0 readiness 2 003 @ 04708543 n 0000 + 01335903 a 0202 + 00150505 a 0102 | a natural effortlessness; "they conversed with great facility"; "a happy readiness of conversation"--Jane Austen 04709011 07 n 01 smoothness 2 005 @ 04708543 n 0000 + 01139832 a 0104 + 00750926 a 0101 + 02243411 a 0101 + 02294263 a 0102 | the quality of being free from errors or interruptions; "the five-speed manual gearbox is smoothness personified" 04709253 07 n 02 difficulty 0 difficultness 0 011 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 00744916 a 0201 ! 04708113 n 0101 = 00744916 a 0000 ~ 04709585 n 0000 ~ 04710127 n 0000 ~ 04710588 n 0000 ~ 04710866 n 0000 ~ 04711031 n 0000 ~ 04711256 n 0000 ~ 04711435 n 0000 | the quality of being difficult; "they agreed about the difficulty of the climb" 04709585 07 n 01 effortfulness 0 005 @ 04709253 n 0000 + 00836277 a 0101 ! 04708543 n 0101 ~ 04709759 n 0000 ~ 04709944 n 0000 | the quality of requiring deliberate effort 04709759 07 n 02 arduousness 0 strenuousness 0 006 @ 04709585 n 0000 + 00875235 a 0201 + 00837977 a 0203 + 00837977 a 0101 + 00836544 a 0101 + 00745858 a 0101 | extreme effortfulness 04709944 07 n 03 laboriousness 0 operoseness 0 toilsomeness 0 004 @ 04709585 n 0000 + 00836544 a 030a + 00836544 a 0208 + 00836544 a 0107 | the quality of requiring extended effort 04710127 07 n 09 asperity 1 grimness 1 hardship 0 rigor 0 rigour 0 severity 2 severeness 2 rigorousness 0 rigourousness 0 004 @ 04709253 n 0000 + 01513050 a 0701 + 01785341 a 0201 ~ 04710390 n 0000 | something hard to endure; "the asperity of northern winters" 04710390 07 n 01 sternness 1 002 @ 04710127 n 0000 + 01792387 a 0104 | the quality (as of scenery) being grim and gloomy and forbidding; "the sternness of his surroundings made him uncomfortable" 04710588 07 n 02 hardness 2 ruggedness 2 004 @ 04709253 n 0000 + 00748058 a 0201 + 00744916 a 0102 + 00836544 a 0105 | the quality of being difficult to do; "he assigned a series of problems of increasing hardness"; "the ruggedness of his exams caused half the class to fail" 04710866 07 n 02 formidability 0 toughness 2 005 @ 04709253 n 0000 + 00746451 a 0206 + 00748058 a 0202 + 02445636 a 0201 + 01284836 a 0101 | impressive difficulty 04711031 07 n 04 burdensomeness 0 heaviness 2 onerousness 0 oppressiveness 0 006 @ 04709253 n 0000 + 01189998 a 0401 + 01189109 a 0302 + 00836544 a 0206 + 01190683 a 0201 + 01189109 a 0101 | unwelcome burdensome difficulty 04711256 07 n 02 subtlety 0 niceness 1 001 @ 04709253 n 0000 | the quality of being difficult to detect or analyze; "you had to admire the subtlety of the distinctions he drew" 04711435 07 n 03 troublesomeness 0 inconvenience 1 worriment 0 007 @ 04709253 n 0000 + 01767163 v 0301 + 00748795 a 0101 ~ 04711665 n 0000 ~ 04711919 n 0000 ~ 04712001 n 0000 ~ 04712130 n 0000 | a difficulty that causes anxiety 04711665 07 n 03 awkwardness 2 cumbersomeness 0 unwieldiness 0 004 @ 04711435 n 0000 + 02563727 a 0301 + 02564330 a 0201 + 02564023 a 0101 | trouble in carrying or managing caused by bulk or shape; "the movers cursed the unwieldiness of the big piano" 04711919 07 n 01 flea_bite 0 001 @ 04711435 n 0000 | a very minor inconvenience 04712001 07 n 01 fly_in_the_ointment 0 001 @ 04711435 n 0000 | an inconvenience that detracts from the usefulness of something 04712130 07 n 01 unwieldiness 1 002 @ 04711435 n 0000 + 01837605 a 0101 | the quality of being difficult to direct or control by reason of complexity; "avoiding the unwieldiness of formal legal processes"; "the onset of unwieldiness and bureaucracy in large organizations" 04712405 07 n 03 combustibility 0 combustibleness 0 burnability 0 002 @ 04723816 n 0000 ~ 04712568 n 0000 | the quality of being capable of igniting and burning 04712568 07 n 02 flammability 0 inflammability 0 003 @ 04712405 n 0000 + 00473658 a 0202 + 00473658 a 0101 | the quality of being easily ignited and burning rapidly 04712735 07 n 01 compatibility 0 007 @ 04731497 n 0000 + 00507464 a 0101 ! 04714440 n 0101 ~ 04712978 n 0000 ~ 04713118 n 0000 ~ 04713332 n 0000 ~ 04713428 n 0000 | capability of existing or performing in harmonious or congenial combination 04712978 07 n 02 congenialness 2 congeniality 2 003 @ 04712735 n 0000 + 00560586 a 0201 + 00560586 a 0101 | compatibility between persons 04713118 07 n 02 harmony 1 harmoniousness 0 007 @ 04712735 n 0000 + 00562308 a 0201 + 00508036 a 0201 + 00894029 a 0201 + 01163320 a 0103 + 02700104 v 0101 ~ 04714156 n 0000 | compatibility in opinion and action 04713332 07 n 01 accord 0 002 @ 04712735 n 0000 + 02700104 v 0104 | sympathetic compatibility 04713428 07 n 02 agreement 0 correspondence 2 004 @ 04712735 n 0000 + 02657219 v 0203 + 02657219 v 0108 ~ 04713692 n 0000 | compatibility of observations; "there was no agreement between theory and measurement"; "the results of two tests were in correspondence" 04713692 07 n 02 conformity 2 conformance 0 004 @ 04713428 n 0000 + 02662979 v 0201 ~ 04713853 n 0000 ~ 04714058 n 0000 | correspondence in form or appearance 04713853 07 n 03 justness 1 rightness 3 nicety 0 002 @ 04713692 n 0000 + 02036934 a 0102 | conformity with some esthetic standard of correctness or propriety; "it was performed with justness and beauty" 04714058 07 n 01 normality 1 002 @ 04713692 n 0000 + 01593649 a 0101 | conformity with the norm 04714156 07 n 03 congruity 0 congruousness 0 congruence 0 009 @ 04713118 n 0000 + 00562116 a 0302 + 00561600 a 0301 + 00507912 a 0201 + 00562116 a 0201 ! 04714847 n 0202 + 00507912 a 0101 + 00562116 a 0101 ! 04714847 n 0101 | the quality of agreeing; being suitable and appropriate 04714440 07 n 01 incompatibility 0 007 @ 04731497 n 0000 + 01487352 a 0102 + 00561036 a 0102 + 00508192 a 0101 ! 04712735 n 0101 ~ 04714679 n 0000 ~ 04714847 n 0000 | the quality of being unable to exist or work in congenial combination 04714679 07 n 01 conflict 0 002 @ 04714440 n 0000 + 02667228 v 0101 | an incompatibility of dates or events; "he noticed a conflict in the dates of the two meetings" 04714847 07 n 02 incongruity 0 incongruousness 0 006 @ 04714440 n 0000 + 00562469 a 0201 ! 04714156 n 0202 + 00562469 a 0101 ! 04714156 n 0101 ~ 04715075 n 0000 | the quality of disagreeing; being unsuitable and inappropriate 04715075 07 n 01 irony 0 004 @ 04714847 n 0000 + 00563288 a 0101 + 00563288 a 0102 ~ 04715308 n 0000 | incongruity between what might be expected and what actually occurs; "the irony of Ireland's copying the nation she most hated" 04715308 07 n 01 Socratic_irony 0 001 @ 04715075 n 0000 | admission of your own ignorance and willingness to learn while exposing someone's inconsistencies by close questioning 04715487 07 n 02 suitability 0 suitableness 0 008 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 01020885 a 0201 + 00852197 a 0202 ! 04721058 n 0202 ! 04721058 n 0101 ~ 04715947 n 0000 ~ 04716864 n 0000 ~ 04718563 n 0000 | the quality of having the properties that are right for a specific purpose; "an important requirement is suitability for long trips" 04715818 07 n 01 arability 0 002 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 01865807 a 0101 | the quality of land that is appropriate for cultivation 04715947 07 n 01 appropriateness 0 010 @ 04715487 n 0000 + 00134701 a 0101 ! 04721650 n 0101 = 00134701 a 0000 = 00135718 a 0000 = 00138169 a 0000 = 00138622 a 0000 ~ 04716210 n 0000 ~ 04716491 n 0000 ~ 04716703 n 0000 | the quality of being specially suitable 04716210 07 n 02 felicity 0 felicitousness 0 008 @ 04715947 n 0000 + 01048406 a 0201 + 00999817 a 0201 + 00999817 a 0101 + 00881998 v 0102 ! 04722051 n 0101 = 00999817 a 0000 = 01000881 a 0000 | pleasing and appropriate manner or style (especially manner or style of expression) 04716491 07 n 02 aptness 0 appositeness 0 005 @ 04715947 n 0000 + 00138314 a 0201 ! 04721428 n 0202 + 00138314 a 0102 ! 04721428 n 0101 | appropriateness for the occasion; "the phrase had considerable aptness" 04716703 07 n 02 ticket 0 just_the_ticket 0 001 @ 04715947 n 0000 | the appropriate or desirable thing; "this car could be just the ticket for a small family" 04716864 07 n 02 fitness 0 fittingness 0 008 @ 04715487 n 0000 + 01879667 a 0201 + 01370141 a 0201 + 01931203 a 0101 + 01020393 a 0101 ! 04722373 n 0101 ~ 04717139 n 0000 ~ 04722231 n 0000 | the quality of being suitable; "they had to prove their fitness for the position" 04717139 07 n 02 qualification 0 making 0 007 @ 04716864 n 0000 + 00545953 v 0201 + 00972191 v 0101 + 01018928 v 0102 + 02679012 v 0101 ~ 04717552 n 0000 ~ 04718134 n 0000 | an attribute that must be met or complied with and that fits a person for something; "her qualifications for the job are excellent"; "one of the qualifications for admission is an academic degree"; "she has the makings of fine musician" 04717552 07 n 01 eligibility 0 005 @ 04717139 n 0000 + 00851744 a 0101 ! 04718134 n 0101 ~ 04717787 n 0000 ~ 04718030 n 0000 | the quality or state of being eligible; "eligibility of a candidate for office"; "eligibility for a loan" 04717787 07 n 01 insurability 0 002 @ 04717552 n 0000 ! 04718306 n 0101 | the quality of being insurable; the conditions under which an insurance company will issue insurance to an applicant (based on standards set by the insurance company) 04718030 07 n 01 marriageability 0 002 @ 04717552 n 0000 + 01489325 a 0101 | eligibility for marriage 04718134 07 n 01 ineligibility 0 005 @ 04717139 n 0000 + 01404042 a 0101 + 00852988 a 0101 ! 04717552 n 0101 ~ 04718306 n 0000 | the quality or state of being ineligible 04718306 07 n 01 uninsurability 0 002 @ 04718134 n 0000 ! 04717787 n 0101 | the quality of being uninsurable; the conditions under which an insurance company will refuse to issue insurance to an applicant (based on standards set by the insurance company) 04718563 07 n 01 convenience 0 007 @ 04715487 n 0000 + 00604617 a 0101 ! 04722715 n 0101 = 00604617 a 0000 = 00605128 a 0000 ~ 04718826 n 0000 ~ 04718999 n 0000 | the quality of being useful and convenient; "they offered the convenience of an installment plan" 04718826 07 n 03 opportuneness 0 patness 0 timeliness 0 005 @ 04718563 n 0000 + 01661529 a 0301 + 00135342 a 0201 + 01660994 a 0101 ! 04723107 n 0101 | timely convenience 04718999 07 n 04 handiness 0 accessibility 0 availability 0 availableness 0 014 @ 04718563 n 0000 + 00777650 a 0401 + 00183053 a 0401 + 00183053 a 0301 ! 04722910 n 0302 + 00183675 a 0201 ! 04722910 n 0201 + 00019731 a 0101 = 00019131 a 0000 = 00019874 a 0000 = 00183053 a 0000 = 00185921 a 0000 ~ 04719376 n 0000 ~ 06678146 n 0000 | the quality of being at hand when needed 04719376 07 n 01 command 2 001 @ 04718999 n 0000 | availability for use; "the materials at the command of the potters grew" 04719502 07 n 01 impressiveness 1 003 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 00835292 a 0101 + 01282014 a 0101 | the quality of making a strong or vivid impression on the mind 04719661 07 n 01 navigability 0 002 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 01724743 a 0101 | the quality of being suitable for the passage of a ship or aircraft 04719805 07 n 01 neediness 0 002 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 00710909 a 0101 | the quality of needing attention and affection and reassurance to a marked degree; "he recognized her neediness but had no time to respond to it" 04720024 07 n 02 painfulness 0 distressingness 0 004 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 00478685 a 0102 + 01711071 a 0101 ~ 04720226 n 0000 | the quality of being painful; "she feared the painfulness of childbirth" 04720226 07 n 01 sharpness 5 003 @ 04720024 n 0000 + 00842810 a 0101 + 00803038 a 0101 | the quality of being keenly and painfully felt; "the sharpness of her loss" 04720393 07 n 03 piquancy 1 piquance 1 piquantness 1 001 @ 04723816 n 0000 | the quality of being agreeably stimulating or mentally exciting 04720536 07 n 01 publicity 0 002 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 01861205 a 0101 | the quality of being open to public view; "the publicity of the court room" 04720685 07 n 01 spinnability 0 003 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 01023010 a 0101 ~ 04720879 n 0000 | the quality of being suitable for spinning or the capability of being spun (used of textile fibers) 04720879 07 n 01 spinnbarkeit 0 001 @ 04720685 n 0000 | the capacity of a viscous liquid (especially the cervical mucus) to be drawn out into a strand or blown up into a bubble 04721058 07 n 03 unsuitability 0 unsuitableness 0 ineptness 1 013 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 00063953 a 0301 + 00511526 a 0302 + 01021607 a 0201 + 00853473 a 0202 + 01129823 a 0201 ! 04715487 n 0202 + 01976851 a 0102 + 01021607 a 0101 ! 04715487 n 0101 ~ 04721650 n 0000 ~ 04722373 n 0000 ~ 04722715 n 0000 | the quality of having the wrong properties for a specific purpose 04721428 07 n 02 inaptness 0 inappositeness 0 005 @ 04721650 n 0000 + 00138782 a 0201 ! 04716491 n 0202 + 01001180 a 0104 ! 04716491 n 0101 | inappropriateness; "greater inaptness of expression would be hard to imagine" 04721650 07 n 02 inappropriateness 0 unworthiness 1 005 @ 04721058 n 0000 + 00135718 a 0101 ! 04715947 n 0101 ~ 04721428 n 0000 ~ 04722051 n 0000 | the quality of being not particularly suitable or befitting; "he retracted nothing that he had said about the inappropriateness of either a corporeal God or a God who is a person"; "his praise released from her loud protestations of her unworthiness" 04722051 07 n 01 infelicity 0 003 @ 04721650 n 0000 + 01000881 a 0101 ! 04716210 n 0101 | inappropriate and unpleasing manner or style (especially manner or style of expression) 04722231 07 n 02 habitability 0 habitableness 0 003 @ 04716864 n 0000 + 01423851 a 0201 + 01423851 a 0101 | suitability for living in or on 04722373 07 n 01 unfitness 0 004 @ 04721058 n 0000 + 01021301 a 0101 ! 04716864 n 0101 ~ 04722574 n 0000 | the quality of not being suitable; "the judges agreed on his unfitness for the appointment" 04722574 07 n 01 disqualification 0 003 @ 04722373 n 0000 + 00972608 v 0101 + 00301338 v 0101 | unfitness that bars you from participation 04722715 07 n 01 inconvenience 0 006 @ 04721058 n 0000 + 00605128 a 0101 + 02507736 v 0103 ! 04718563 n 0101 ~ 04722910 n 0000 ~ 04723107 n 0000 | the quality of not being useful or convenient 04722910 07 n 02 inaccessibility 0 unavailability 0 005 @ 04722715 n 0000 + 00185921 a 0201 ! 04718999 n 0203 + 00186193 a 0101 ! 04718999 n 0102 | the quality of not being available when needed 04723107 07 n 02 inopportuneness 0 untimeliness 0 004 @ 04722715 n 0000 + 01662119 a 0203 + 01661914 a 0101 ! 04718826 n 0101 | the quality of occurring at an inconvenient time 04723286 07 n 01 ethos 0 002 @ 00024264 n 0000 ;c 06143546 n 0000 | (anthropology) the distinctive spirit of a culture or an era; "the Greek ethos" 04723436 07 n 01 eidos 0 002 @ 00024264 n 0000 ;c 06143546 n 0000 | (anthropology) the distinctive expression of the cognitive or intellectual character of a culture or a social group 04723622 07 n 01 protectiveness 0 003 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 00311187 a 0101 + 01887076 a 0101 | the quality of providing protection; "statistical evidence for the protectiveness of vaccination" 04723816 07 n 01 quality 0 153 @ 00024264 n 0000 + 00956687 v 0101 = 01123148 a 0000 = 01125429 a 0000 = 01817500 a 0000 = 01818234 a 0000 ~ 04673965 n 0000 ~ 04688246 n 0000 ~ 04701460 n 0000 ~ 04703424 n 0000 ~ 04705013 n 0000 ~ 04708113 n 0000 ~ 04709253 n 0000 ~ 04712405 n 0000 ~ 04715487 n 0000 ~ 04715818 n 0000 ~ 04719502 n 0000 ~ 04719661 n 0000 ~ 04719805 n 0000 ~ 04720024 n 0000 ~ 04720393 n 0000 ~ 04720536 n 0000 ~ 04720685 n 0000 ~ 04721058 n 0000 ~ 04723622 n 0000 ~ 04726724 n 0000 ~ 04726938 n 0000 ~ 04727214 n 0000 ~ 04728786 n 0000 ~ 04728999 n 0000 ~ 04731497 n 0000 ~ 04732237 n 0000 ~ 04733640 n 0000 ~ 04737934 n 0000 ~ 04742535 n 0000 ~ 04748836 n 0000 ~ 04753455 n 0000 ~ 04756172 n 0000 ~ 04756887 n 0000 ~ 04759428 n 0000 ~ 04759712 n 0000 ~ 04760771 n 0000 ~ 04761517 n 0000 ~ 04762633 n 0000 ~ 04764412 n 0000 ~ 04766059 n 0000 ~ 04766275 n 0000 ~ 04767347 n 0000 ~ 04770211 n 0000 ~ 04773351 n 0000 ~ 04776299 n 0000 ~ 04778630 n 0000 ~ 04779649 n 0000 ~ 04782878 n 0000 ~ 04784142 n 0000 ~ 04784664 n 0000 ~ 04785669 n 0000 ~ 04785908 n 0000 ~ 04787530 n 0000 ~ 04789613 n 0000 ~ 04789689 n 0000 ~ 04790449 n 0000 ~ 04792127 n 0000 ~ 04793355 n 0000 ~ 04794751 n 0000 ~ 04796490 n 0000 ~ 04799133 n 0000 ~ 04799344 n 0000 ~ 04799881 n 0000 ~ 04800359 n 0000 ~ 04801168 n 0000 ~ 04802198 n 0000 ~ 04802403 n 0000 ~ 04802907 n 0000 ~ 04803209 n 0000 ~ 04804451 n 0000 ~ 04806655 n 0000 ~ 04808639 n 0000 ~ 04809089 n 0000 ~ 04809784 n 0000 ~ 04810865 n 0000 ~ 04812268 n 0000 ~ 04812636 n 0000 ~ 04815321 n 0000 ~ 04816302 n 0000 ~ 04819026 n 0000 ~ 04819694 n 0000 ~ 04822223 n 0000 ~ 04828925 n 0000 ~ 04830102 n 0000 ~ 04846770 n 0000 ~ 04850589 n 0000 ~ 04854893 n 0000 ~ 04854976 n 0000 ~ 04855138 n 0000 ~ 04855524 n 0000 ~ 04855840 n 0000 ~ 04872826 n 0000 ~ 04876985 n 0000 ~ 04878861 n 0000 ~ 04880273 n 0000 ~ 04880573 n 0000 ~ 04937587 n 0000 ~ 04940730 n 0000 ~ 04942516 n 0000 ~ 04947888 n 0000 ~ 05022359 n 0000 ~ 05066867 n 0000 ~ 05098225 n 0000 ~ 05112474 n 0000 ~ 05112609 n 0000 ~ 05138208 n 0000 ~ 05139561 n 0000 ~ 05142180 n 0000 ~ 05144079 n 0000 ~ 05147381 n 0000 ~ 05148186 n 0000 ~ 05148699 n 0000 ~ 05150588 n 0000 ~ 05154517 n 0000 ~ 05165745 n 0000 ~ 05165904 n 0000 ~ 05166805 n 0000 ~ 05167618 n 0000 ~ 05167927 n 0000 ~ 05168063 n 0000 ~ 05190804 n 0000 ~ 05200169 n 0000 ~ 05204637 n 0000 ~ 05207130 n 0000 ~ 05208422 n 0000 ~ 05209113 n 0000 ~ 05209324 n 0000 ~ 05209659 n 0000 ~ 05209822 n 0000 ~ 05210221 n 0000 ~ 05210373 n 0000 ~ 05210534 n 0000 ~ 05210820 n 0000 ~ 05211044 n 0000 ~ 05211254 n 0000 ~ 05211451 n 0000 ~ 05212362 n 0000 ~ 05212493 n 0000 ~ 05212609 n 0000 ~ 05212973 n 0000 ~ 05213201 n 0000 ~ 05214121 n 0000 ~ 05214851 n 0000 ~ 05215257 n 0000 ~ 05215921 n 0000 ~ 05216102 n 0000 ~ 05216240 n 0000 | an essential and distinguishing attribute of something or someone; "the quality of mercy is not strained"--Shakespeare 04726724 07 n 01 nature 2 002 @ 04723816 n 0000 %p 04731497 n 0000 | the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized; "it is the nature of fire to burn"; "the true nature of jealousy" 04726938 07 n 03 humanness 0 humanity 2 manhood 0 008 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 02743391 a 0201 + 01258617 a 0201 + 02743391 a 0101 + 02743261 a 0101 + 01258617 a 0101 = 01258617 a 0000 = 01260023 a 0000 | the quality of being human; "he feared the speedy decline of all manhood" 04727214 07 n 03 air 0 aura 1 atmosphere 0 004 @ 04723816 n 0000 ~ 04727559 n 0000 ~ 04727694 n 0000 ~ 04727883 n 0000 | a distinctive but intangible quality surrounding a person or thing; "an air of mystery"; "the house had a neglected air"; "an atmosphere of defeat pervaded the candidate's headquarters"; "the place had an aura of romance" 04727559 07 n 01 mystique 0 001 @ 04727214 n 0000 | an aura of heightened value or interest or meaning surrounding a person or thing 04727694 07 n 01 note 0 001 @ 04727214 n 0000 | a characteristic emotional quality; "it ended on a sour note"; "there was a note of gaiety in her manner"; "he detected a note of sarcasm" 04727883 07 n 02 vibration 0 vibe 0 001 @ 04727214 n 0000 | a distinctive emotional aura experienced instinctively; "that place gave me bad vibrations"; "it gave me a nostalgic vibe" 04728068 07 n 03 quality 2 caliber 0 calibre 0 008 @ 05093890 n 0000 + 02679012 v 0101 + 00972191 v 0101 + 00300761 v 0101 = 02341266 a 0000 = 02345272 a 0000 ~ 04728376 n 0000 ~ 04730580 n 0000 | a degree or grade of excellence or worth; "the quality of students has risen"; "an executive of low caliber" 04728376 07 n 02 superiority 0 high_quality 0 008 @ 04728068 n 0000 ! 04730580 n 0202 + 02341266 a 0101 ! 04730580 n 0101 ~ 04728604 n 0000 ~ 04730191 n 0000 ~ 04730285 n 0000 ~ 04730367 n 0000 | the quality of being superior 04728604 07 n 02 fineness 3 choiceness 0 002 @ 04728376 n 0000 + 02342899 a 0201 | the quality of being very good indeed; "the inn is distinguished by the fineness of its cuisine" 04728786 07 n 01 excellence 0 006 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 02343110 a 0101 + 02673965 v 0101 ~ 04729127 n 0000 ~ 04729328 n 0000 ~ 04811995 n 0000 | the quality of excelling; possessing good qualities in high degree 04728999 07 n 01 ultimate 0 001 @ 04723816 n 0000 | the finest or most superior quality of its kind; "the ultimate in luxury" 04729127 07 n 03 admirability 0 admirableness 0 wonderfulness 0 006 @ 04728786 n 0000 + 01676517 a 0309 + 01807605 a 0201 + 00904290 a 0201 + 01807605 a 0101 + 00904290 a 0101 | admirable excellence 04729328 07 n 04 impressiveness 0 grandness 2 magnificence 2 richness 4 010 @ 04728786 n 0000 + 02501693 a 0401 + 02024758 a 0401 + 01285376 a 0303 + 02024928 a 0203 + 01387149 a 0201 + 01278251 a 0201 + 01282014 a 0101 ~ 04729710 n 0000 ~ 04729984 n 0000 | splendid or imposing in size or appearance; "the grandness of the architecture"; "impressed by the richness of the flora" 04729710 07 n 02 expansiveness 2 expansivity 2 004 @ 04729328 n 0000 + 01284544 a 0201 + 01284544 a 0101 + 00946499 a 0101 | a quality characterized by magnificence of scale or the tendency to expand; "the expansiveness of their extravagant life style was soon curtailed" 04729984 07 n 03 stateliness 2 majesty 0 loftiness 2 006 @ 04729328 n 0000 + 01285136 a 0302 + 01205473 a 0302 + 01285136 a 0203 + 02386418 a 0101 + 01283508 a 0104 | impressiveness in scale or proportion 04730191 07 n 01 first_class 0 001 @ 04728376 n 0000 | the highest rank in a classification 04730285 07 n 01 first_water 0 001 @ 04728376 n 0000 | the highest quality gems 04730367 07 n 03 ingenuity 0 ingeniousness 0 cleverness 0 003 @ 04728376 n 0000 + 00061885 a 0301 + 00061885 a 0203 | the property of being ingenious; "a plot of great ingenuity"; "the cleverness of its design" 04730580 07 n 02 inferiority 0 low_quality 0 008 @ 04728068 n 0000 ! 04728376 n 0202 + 02345272 a 0101 ! 04728376 n 0101 ~ 04730797 n 0000 ~ 04730985 n 0000 ~ 04731207 n 0000 ~ 04731309 n 0000 | an inferior quality 04730797 07 n 01 poorness 1 002 @ 04730580 n 0000 + 01128719 a 0101 | the quality of being poorly made or maintained; "she was unrecognizable because of the poorness of the photography" 04730985 07 n 02 scrawniness 1 scrubbiness 0 004 @ 04730580 n 0000 + 02574294 a 0202 + 02347915 a 0202 + 02347915 a 0101 | the property of being stunted and inferior in size or quality; "the scrawniness of sickly trees" 04731207 07 n 01 second_class 0 001 @ 04730580 n 0000 | not the highest quality in a classification 04731309 07 n 01 wretchedness 0 002 @ 04730580 n 0000 + 02347086 a 0105 | the quality of being poor and inferior and sorry; "he has compiled a record second to none in its wretchedness" 04731497 07 n 01 characteristic 0 020 @ 04723816 n 0000 #p 04726724 n 0000 + 00356926 a 0101 ~ 04673668 n 0000 ~ 04712735 n 0000 ~ 04714440 n 0000 ~ 04731925 n 0000 ~ 04732067 n 0000 ~ 04732543 n 0000 ~ 04732852 n 0000 ~ 04733118 n 0000 ~ 04856308 n 0000 ~ 04856460 n 0000 ~ 04856721 n 0000 ~ 04856899 n 0000 ~ 04918210 n 0000 ~ 04919209 n 0000 ~ 04920000 n 0000 ~ 04920237 n 0000 ~ 04920435 n 0000 | a distinguishing quality 04731925 07 n 02 point 1 spot 2 001 @ 04731497 n 0000 | an outstanding characteristic; "his acting was one of the high points of the movie" 04732067 07 n 01 point 2 002 @ 04731497 n 0000 ~ 04732386 n 0000 | a distinguishing or individuating characteristic; "he knows my bad points as well as my good points" 04732237 07 n 02 salability 0 salableness 0 003 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 02061799 a 0201 + 02061799 a 0101 | the quality of being salable or marketable 04732386 07 n 01 selling_point 0 001 @ 04732067 n 0000 | a characteristic of something that is up for sale that makes it attractive to potential customers 04732543 07 n 04 hallmark 0 trademark 0 earmark 0 stylemark 0 003 @ 04731497 n 0000 + 00724150 v 0303 ~ 04732709 n 0000 | a distinctive characteristic or attribute 04732709 07 n 02 mold 0 mould 0 001 @ 04732543 n 0000 | a distinctive nature, character, or type; "a leader in the mold of her predecessors" 04732852 07 n 01 saving_grace 0 001 @ 04731497 n 0000 | a redeeming quality or characteristic; "her love of music remains her one saving grace"; "her sense of humor has to be a saving grace"; "the saving grace for both developments is that they are creating jobs" 04733118 07 n 01 aspect 2 001 @ 04731497 n 0000 | a characteristic to be considered 04733204 07 n 01 gaseousness 0 004 @ 04934546 n 0000 + 02262542 a 0101 ~ 04733347 n 0000 ~ 04733539 n 0000 | having the consistency of a gas 04733347 07 n 03 bubbliness 0 effervescence 0 frothiness 0 005 @ 04733204 n 0000 + 02276088 a 0201 + 00519363 v 0204 + 02276305 a 0102 + 02276305 a 0305 | the property of giving off bubbles 04733539 07 n 01 foaminess 0 002 @ 04733204 n 0000 + 02276305 a 0104 | the property of being foamy 04733640 07 n 02 changeableness 0 changeability 0 019 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 02504558 a 0201 + 00356339 a 0202 + 02504558 a 0101 + 00403072 a 0101 + 00356339 a 0102 + 00344125 a 0101 ! 04737934 n 0101 = 00344125 a 0000 = 00346991 a 0000 ~ 04734145 n 0000 ~ 04734272 n 0000 ~ 04734551 n 0000 ~ 04734698 n 0000 ~ 04734885 n 0000 ~ 04735233 n 0000 ~ 04735929 n 0000 ~ 04737743 n 0000 ~ 04741311 n 0000 | the quality of being changeable; having a marked tendency to change; "the changeableness of the weather" 04734145 07 n 02 commutability 0 transmutability 0 002 @ 04733640 n 0000 + 00348537 a 0204 | the quality of being commutable 04734272 07 n 02 fluidity 1 fluidness 1 002 @ 04733640 n 0000 + 00345494 a 0201 | a changeable quality; "a charming Oriental fluidity of manner"; "a certain fluidness in his perception of time made him an unpredictable colleague"; "demographers try to predict social fluidity" 04734551 07 n 01 reversibility 0 003 @ 04733640 n 0000 + 00346626 a 0101 ! 04739768 n 0101 | the quality of being reversible in either direction 04734698 07 n 01 shiftiness 1 002 @ 04733640 n 0000 + 02305176 a 0102 | the quality of being changeable in direction; "the shiftiness of the wind caused the boat to veer unpredictably" 04734885 07 n 02 inconstancy 0 changefulness 0 005 @ 04733640 n 0000 + 00344125 a 0202 + 00583990 a 0101 ! 04738641 n 0101 ~ 04735075 n 0000 | the quality of being changeable and variable 04735075 07 n 02 capriciousness 2 unpredictability 2 002 @ 04734885 n 0000 + 01842304 a 0101 | the quality of being guided by sudden unpredictable impulses 04735233 07 n 03 variability 0 variableness 0 variance 1 012 @ 04733640 n 0000 + 02507515 a 0302 + 02507515 a 0202 + 01028796 a 0201 + 02504131 a 0201 ! 04739932 n 0202 + 01028796 a 0101 + 02504131 a 0101 ! 04739932 n 0101 ~ 04735556 n 0000 ~ 04735828 n 0000 ~ 04773068 n 0000 | the quality of being subject to variation 04735556 07 n 01 variedness 0 005 @ 04735233 n 0000 + 00783469 a 0101 + 00355083 a 0101 + 02506555 a 0101 ! 04740173 n 0101 | characterized by variation 04735711 07 n 01 diversity 1 002 @ 13920835 n 0000 + 00436404 v 0101 | the condition or result of being changeable 04735828 07 n 01 variegation 0 002 @ 04735233 n 0000 + 00581509 v 0101 | variability in coloration 04735929 07 n 04 exchangeability 0 interchangeability 0 interchangeableness 0 fungibility 0 014 @ 04733640 n 0000 + 00917956 a 0401 + 02372697 a 0301 + 01978532 a 0302 + 01978532 a 0202 + 00916706 a 0102 ! 04740864 n 0101 ~ 04736337 n 0000 ~ 04736516 n 0000 ~ 04736757 n 0000 ~ 04737020 n 0000 ~ 04737234 n 0000 ~ 04737430 n 0000 ~ 04737568 n 0000 | the quality of being capable of exchange or interchange 04736337 07 n 01 duality 1 002 @ 04735929 n 0000 ;c 06004685 n 0000 | (geometry) the interchangeability of the roles of points and planes in the theorems of projective geometry 04736516 07 n 01 transferability 0 002 @ 04735929 n 0000 + 00093556 a 0104 | the quality of being transferable or exchangeable; "sterling transferability affords a means of multilateral settlement for....trade between nondollar countries" 04736757 07 n 01 convertibility 0 005 @ 04735929 n 0000 + 00916706 a 0101 ! 04737020 n 0101 = 00916706 a 0000 = 00917207 a 0000 | the quality of being exchangeable (especially the ability to convert a currency into gold or other currencies without restriction) 04737020 07 n 01 inconvertibility 0 003 @ 04735929 n 0000 + 00917207 a 0101 ! 04736757 n 0101 | the quality of not being exchangeable; "the inconvertibility of their currency made international trade impossible" 04737234 07 n 03 replaceability 0 substitutability 0 commutability 1 004 @ 04735929 n 0000 + 00917768 a 0301 + 00917768 a 0202 + 01978395 a 0101 | exchangeability by virtue of being replaceable 04737430 07 n 01 liquidity 1 002 @ 04735929 n 0000 + 00778017 a 0102 | being in cash or easily convertible to cash; debt paying ability 04737568 07 n 03 permutability 0 permutableness 0 transposability 0 004 @ 04735929 n 0000 + 00918200 a 0301 + 00918200 a 0202 + 00918200 a 0102 | ability to change sequence 04737743 07 n 02 progressiveness 0 progressivity 0 004 @ 04733640 n 0000 + 00576189 a 0201 + 00576189 a 0101 + 01876006 a 0101 | advancement toward better conditions or policies or methods 04737934 07 n 04 changelessness 0 unchangeability 0 unchangeableness 0 unchangingness 0 016 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 00348018 a 0403 + 00577782 a 0401 + 00346991 a 0301 + 00346991 a 0201 + 00347400 a 0101 + 00356648 a 0102 ! 04733640 n 0101 ~ 04738398 n 0000 ~ 04738641 n 0000 ~ 04739630 n 0000 ~ 04739768 n 0000 ~ 04739932 n 0000 ~ 04740655 n 0000 ~ 04740864 n 0000 ~ 04741807 n 0000 | the quality of being unchangeable; having a marked tendency to remain unchanged 04738398 07 n 01 absoluteness 0 006 @ 04737934 n 0000 + 00520892 a 0101 + 00897015 a 0101 + 00094069 a 0101 + 00719328 a 0101 + 00005205 a 0101 | the quality of being absolute; "the absoluteness of the pope's decree could not be challenged" 04738641 07 n 02 constancy 0 stability 1 010 @ 04737934 n 0000 + 00348018 a 0202 + 02290998 a 0201 + 02506029 a 0102 ! 04734885 n 0101 = 00583239 a 0000 = 00583990 a 0000 ~ 04738995 n 0000 ~ 04739262 n 0000 ~ 04739535 n 0000 | the quality of being enduring and free from change or variation; "early mariners relied on the constancy of the trade winds" 04738995 07 n 01 invariance 1 003 @ 04738641 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 + 02506408 a 0101 | the nature of a quantity or property or function that remains unchanged when a given transformation is applied to it; "the invariance of the configuration under translation" 04739262 07 n 01 metastability 0 002 @ 04738641 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 | the quality of a physical system that persists in its existing equilibrium when undisturbed (or only slightly disturbed) but able to pass to a more stable equilibrium when sufficiently disturbed 04739535 07 n 01 monotony 1 001 @ 04738641 n 0000 | constancy of tone or pitch or inflection 04739630 07 n 01 innateness 0 004 @ 04737934 n 0000 + 01335708 a 0103 + 01315844 a 0103 + 01637184 a 0102 | the quality of being innate 04739768 07 n 01 irreversibility 0 003 @ 04737934 n 0000 + 01759362 a 0101 ! 04734551 n 0101 | the quality of being irreversible (once done it cannot be changed) 04739932 07 n 03 invariability 0 invariableness 0 invariance 0 007 @ 04737934 n 0000 + 02506029 a 0303 + 02505716 a 0201 ! 04735233 n 0202 + 02505716 a 0101 ! 04735233 n 0101 ~ 04740173 n 0000 | the quality of being resistant to variation 04740173 07 n 01 unvariedness 0 004 @ 04739932 n 0000 + 02507968 a 0101 ! 04735556 n 0101 ~ 04740326 n 0000 | characterized by an absence of variation 04740326 07 n 03 monotony 0 humdrum 0 sameness 2 002 @ 04740173 n 0000 + 00355611 a 0301 | the quality of wearisome constancy, routine, and lack of variety; "he had never grown accustomed to the monotony of his work"; "he was sick of the humdrum of his fellow prisoners"; "he hated the sameness of the food the college served" 04740655 07 n 02 fixedness 2 unalterability 1 004 @ 04737934 n 0000 + 00347400 a 0202 + 00349523 a 0201 + 00740217 a 0101 | the quality of being fixed and unchangeable; "the fixedness of his gaze upset her" 04740864 07 n 01 unexchangeability 0 006 @ 04737934 n 0000 + 00917207 a 0103 + 00918491 a 0101 ! 04735929 n 0101 ~ 04741075 n 0000 ~ 04741195 n 0000 | the quality of being incapable of exchange or interchange 04741075 07 n 01 incommutability 0 002 @ 04740864 n 0000 + 00918616 a 0101 | the quality of being not interchangeable 04741195 07 n 01 irreplaceableness 0 002 @ 04740864 n 0000 + 01978894 a 0101 | the quality of being irreplaceable 04741311 07 n 02 mutability 0 mutableness 0 007 @ 04733640 n 0000 + 00356339 a 0201 ! 04741807 n 0202 + 00356339 a 0101 ! 04741807 n 0101 ~ 04741530 n 0000 ~ 04741655 n 0000 | the quality of being capable of mutation 04741530 07 n 01 alterability 0 003 @ 04741311 n 0000 + 00349295 a 0101 ! 04742084 n 0101 | the quality of being alterable 04741655 07 n 01 vicissitude 0 001 @ 04741311 n 0000 | mutability in life or nature (especially successive alternation from one condition to another) 04741807 07 n 03 immutability 0 immutableness 0 fixity 1 007 @ 04737934 n 0000 + 00356648 a 0201 ! 04741311 n 0202 + 00356648 a 0101 ! 04741311 n 0101 ~ 04742084 n 0000 ~ 04742418 n 0000 | the quality of being incapable of mutation; "Darwin challenged the fixity of species" 04742084 07 n 01 unalterability 0 005 @ 04741807 n 0000 + 00347400 a 0102 + 00349523 a 0101 ! 04741530 n 0101 ~ 04742251 n 0000 | the quality of not being alterable 04742251 07 n 01 incurability 2 002 @ 04742084 n 0000 + 00349759 a 0101 | incapability of being altered in disposition or habits; "the incurability of his optimism" 04742418 07 n 01 agelessness 0 002 @ 04741807 n 0000 + 01755024 a 0101 | the quality of being timeless and eternal 04742535 07 n 01 sameness 0 007 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 02062670 a 0101 ! 04748836 n 0101 = 02062670 a 0000 ~ 04743024 n 0000 ~ 04743605 n 0000 ~ 04747899 n 0000 | the quality of being alike; "sameness of purpose kept them together" 04742766 07 n 03 otherness 0 distinctness 1 separateness 0 005 @ 04748836 n 0000 + 01327371 a 0301 + 02067063 a 0201 + 00969333 a 0101 = 02069355 a 0000 | the quality of being not alike; being distinct or different from that otherwise experienced or known 04743024 07 n 03 identity 2 identicalness 0 indistinguishability 0 012 @ 04742535 n 0000 + 02064127 a 0302 + 02068946 a 0201 + 02064127 a 0201 + 01360962 a 0201 + 00292448 a 0201 + 02068946 a 0101 + 02064127 a 0101 + 00691944 v 0101 + 00618451 v 0101 ~ 04743370 n 0000 ~ 04743486 n 0000 | exact sameness; "they shared an identity of interests" 04743370 07 n 02 oneness 0 unity 0 002 @ 04743024 n 0000 + 02477885 a 0101 | the quality of being united into one 04743486 07 n 01 selfsameness 0 002 @ 04743024 n 0000 + 02068946 a 0102 | the quality of being identical with itself 04743605 07 n 01 similarity 0 020 @ 04742535 n 0000 + 02381495 a 0101 + 01978532 a 0103 + 01410606 a 0102 + 01409581 a 0102 + 02071420 a 0101 ! 04750164 n 0101 = 02071420 a 0000 = 02073113 a 0000 ~ 04744032 n 0000 ~ 04744161 n 0000 ~ 04744319 n 0000 ~ 04744555 n 0000 ~ 04744645 n 0000 ~ 04744814 n 0000 ~ 04745240 n 0000 ~ 04745370 n 0000 ~ 04746134 n 0000 ~ 04746262 n 0000 ~ 04746430 n 0000 | the quality of being similar 04744032 07 n 01 approximation 0 001 @ 04743605 n 0000 | the quality of coming near to identity (especially close in quantity) 04744161 07 n 01 homogeny 0 004 @ 04743605 n 0000 ;c 06037666 n 0000 + 01199751 a 0102 + 01199751 a 0101 | (biology) similarity because of common evolution 04744319 07 n 01 homology 0 006 @ 04743605 n 0000 + 01220882 a 0101 + 01220052 a 0101 + 01220882 a 0102 + 02699783 v 0101 + 00417482 v 0101 | the quality of being similar or corresponding in position or value or structure or function 04744555 07 n 02 homomorphism 0 homomorphy 0 001 @ 04743605 n 0000 | similarity of form 04744645 07 n 02 isomorphism 0 isomorphy 0 003 @ 04743605 n 0000 ;c 06037666 n 0000 + 02828917 a 0201 | (biology) similarity or identity of form or shape or structure 04744814 07 n 03 likeness 0 alikeness 0 similitude 0 014 @ 04743605 n 0000 ! 04750764 n 0302 + 01410606 a 0201 + 02063554 a 0103 + 01410606 a 0103 + 01409581 a 0101 ! 04750764 n 0101 = 01410606 a 0000 = 01410905 a 0000 ~ 04746842 n 0000 ~ 04747115 n 0000 ~ 04747246 n 0000 ~ 04747445 n 0000 ~ 04747616 n 0000 | similarity in appearance or character or nature between persons or things; "man created God in his own likeness" 04745240 07 n 02 parallelism 0 correspondence 1 002 @ 04743605 n 0000 + 02071973 a 0202 | similarity by virtue of corresponding 04745370 07 n 02 uniformity 0 uniformness 0 010 @ 04743605 n 0000 + 01200095 a 0202 + 01966488 a 0201 + 01960310 a 0101 + 01200095 a 0102 + 00744506 a 0102 + 01966488 a 0101 ! 04750940 n 0101 ~ 04745679 n 0000 ~ 04745932 n 0000 | the quality of lacking diversity or variation (even to the point of boredom) 04745679 07 n 02 homogeneity 0 homogeneousness 0 004 @ 04745370 n 0000 + 01199751 a 0201 + 01199751 a 0101 ! 04751098 n 0101 | the quality of being similar or comparable in kind or nature; "there is a remarkable homogeneity between the two companies" 04745932 07 n 02 consistency 2 consistence 2 005 @ 04745370 n 0000 + 00464513 a 0202 + 02658050 v 0201 + 02658050 v 0101 ! 04751847 n 0101 | a harmonious uniformity or agreement among things or parts 04746134 07 n 01 approach 1 002 @ 04743605 n 0000 + 02703952 v 0102 | a close approximation; "the nearest approach to genius" 04746262 07 n 01 sort 0 001 @ 04743605 n 0000 | an approximate definition or example; "she wore a sort of magenta dress"; "she served a creamy sort of dessert thing" 04746430 07 n 03 analogue 0 analog 0 parallel 0 003 @ 04743605 n 0000 + 02659222 v 0301 ~ 04746607 n 0000 | something having the property of being analogous to something else 04746607 07 n 01 echo 2 001 @ 04746430 n 0000 | a close parallel of a feeling, idea, style, etc.; "his contention contains more than an echo of Rousseau"; "Napoleon III was an echo of the mighty Emperor but an infinitely better man" 04746842 07 n 04 comparison 0 compare 0 equivalence 1 comparability 0 006 @ 04744814 n 0000 + 00503982 a 0401 + 02729632 v 0201 + 00653620 v 0201 + 00652900 v 0201 + 00653620 v 0101 | qualities that are comparable; "no comparison between the two books"; "beyond compare" 04747115 07 n 03 mirror_image 0 reflection 2 reflexion 2 001 @ 04744814 n 0000 | a likeness in which left and right are reversed 04747246 07 n 01 naturalness 1 002 @ 04744814 n 0000 + 01570892 a 0101 | the likeness of a representation to the thing represented; "engineers strove to increase the naturalness of recorded music" 04747445 07 n 01 resemblance 0 004 @ 04744814 n 0000 + 02665282 v 0101 ~ 04747710 n 0000 ~ 04747798 n 0000 | similarity in appearance or external or superficial details 04747616 07 n 01 spitting_image 0 001 @ 04744814 n 0000 | a perfect likeness or counterpart 04747710 07 n 01 mutual_resemblance 0 001 @ 04747445 n 0000 | symmetrical resemblance 04747798 07 n 01 affinity 1 001 @ 04747445 n 0000 | inherent resemblance between persons or things 04747899 07 n 01 equality 0 010 @ 04742535 n 0000 + 00889831 a 0101 ! 04752221 n 0101 = 00889831 a 0000 = 00892379 a 0000 ~ 04748187 n 0000 ~ 04748273 n 0000 ~ 04748498 n 0000 ~ 04748654 n 0000 ~ 13408980 n 0000 | the quality of being the same in quantity or measure or value or status 04748187 07 n 01 equatability 0 001 @ 04747899 n 0000 | capability of being equated 04748273 07 n 01 equivalence 2 004 @ 04747899 n 0000 + 00890351 a 0101 ! 04752414 n 0101 ~ 04748426 n 0000 | essential equality and interchangeability 04748426 07 n 01 parity 0 001 @ 04748273 n 0000 | functional equality 04748498 07 n 01 evenness 2 005 @ 04747899 n 0000 + 00892243 a 0102 + 00891170 a 0101 + 00909545 a 0101 ! 04753331 n 0101 | the quality of being balanced 04748654 07 n 01 isometry 0 003 @ 04747899 n 0000 + 00891807 a 0101 + 00891807 a 0102 | equality of measure (e.g., equality of height above sea level or equality of loudness etc.) 04748836 07 n 01 difference 0 019 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 02712922 a 0101 + 01410363 a 0103 + 02064745 a 0101 + 00651991 v 0103 + 00650353 v 0103 + 00119524 v 0101 + 00119074 v 0101 + 02666239 v 0101 ! 04742535 n 0101 = 02064745 a 0000 ~ 04742766 n 0000 ~ 04749310 n 0000 ~ 04749439 n 0000 ~ 04749572 n 0000 ~ 04749709 n 0000 ~ 04750164 n 0000 ~ 04752034 n 0000 ~ 04752221 n 0000 | the quality of being unlike or dissimilar; "there are many differences between jazz and rock" 04749310 07 n 01 differential 0 002 @ 04748836 n 0000 + 02712922 a 0101 | a quality that differentiates between similar things 04749439 07 n 01 differentia 0 001 @ 04748836 n 0000 | distinguishing characteristics (especially in different species of a genus) 04749572 07 n 01 distinction 0 001 @ 04748836 n 0000 | a distinguishing difference; "he learned the distinction between gold and lead" 04749709 07 n 04 discrepancy 0 disagreement 0 divergence 1 variance 0 006 @ 04748836 n 0000 + 02066662 a 0301 + 00578523 a 0101 + 00562803 a 0101 + 00554098 a 0102 ~ 04749991 n 0000 | a difference between conflicting facts or claims or opinions; "a growing divergence of opinion" 04749991 07 n 04 allowance 0 leeway 0 margin 1 tolerance 2 002 @ 04749709 n 0000 + 00802946 v 0101 | a permissible difference; allowing some freedom to move within limits 04750164 07 n 02 dissimilarity 0 unsimilarity 0 009 @ 04748836 n 0000 + 01410905 a 0102 + 01410363 a 0102 + 02073113 a 0101 ! 04743605 n 0101 ~ 04750414 n 0000 ~ 04750547 n 0000 ~ 04750764 n 0000 ~ 04750940 n 0000 | the quality of being dissimilar 04750414 07 n 02 disparateness 0 distinctiveness 1 003 @ 04750164 n 0000 + 01199476 a 0101 + 02066836 a 0101 | utter dissimilarity 04750547 07 n 01 heterology 0 006 @ 04750164 n 0000 ;c 06037666 n 0000 + 01221057 a 0102 + 01221057 a 0101 + 01220311 a 0101 + 01221057 a 0103 | (biology) the lack of correspondence of apparently similar body parts 04750764 07 n 02 unlikeness 0 dissimilitude 0 004 @ 04750164 n 0000 ! 04744814 n 0203 + 01410363 a 0101 ! 04744814 n 0101 | dissimilarity evidenced by an absence of likeness 04750940 07 n 01 nonuniformity 0 004 @ 04750164 n 0000 ! 04745370 n 0101 ~ 04751098 n 0000 ~ 04751847 n 0000 | the quality of being diverse and interesting 04751098 07 n 02 heterogeneity 0 heterogeneousness 0 005 @ 04750940 n 0000 + 01198737 a 0201 + 01198737 a 0101 ! 04745679 n 0101 ~ 04751305 n 0000 | the quality of being diverse and not comparable in kind 04751305 07 n 04 diverseness 0 diversity 2 multifariousness 0 variety 0 009 @ 04751098 n 0000 + 02506922 a 0304 + 02067719 a 0202 + 02067491 a 0201 + 00437125 v 0201 + 02067719 a 0102 = 02506555 a 0000 = 02507968 a 0000 ~ 04751652 n 0000 | noticeable heterogeneity; "a diversity of possibilities"; "the range and variety of his work is amazing" 04751652 07 n 01 biodiversity 0 001 @ 04751305 n 0000 | the diversity of plant and animal life in a particular habitat (or in the world as a whole); "a high level of biodiversity is desirable" 04751847 07 n 01 inconsistency 0 003 @ 04750940 n 0000 + 00577920 a 0101 ! 04745932 n 0101 | the quality of being inconsistent and lacking a harmonious uniformity among things or parts 04752034 07 n 02 variety 1 change 0 001 @ 04748836 n 0000 | a difference that is usually pleasant; "he goes to France for variety"; "it is a refreshing change to meet a woman mechanic" 04752221 07 n 01 inequality 0 005 @ 04748836 n 0000 ! 04747899 n 0101 ~ 04752414 n 0000 ~ 04752530 n 0000 ~ 04753331 n 0000 | lack of equality; "the growing inequality between rich and poor" 04752414 07 n 01 nonequivalence 0 003 @ 04752221 n 0000 + 00892976 a 0101 ! 04748273 n 0101 | not interchangeable 04752530 07 n 01 disparity 0 007 @ 04752221 n 0000 + 01199476 a 0101 + 02066836 a 0101 ~ 04752734 n 0000 ~ 04752859 n 0000 ~ 04753060 n 0000 ~ 13898509 n 0000 | inequality or difference in some respect 04752734 07 n 01 far_cry 1 001 @ 04752530 n 0000 | a disappointing disparity; "it was a far cry from what he had expected" 04752859 07 n 02 gap 0 spread 2 001 @ 04752530 n 0000 | a conspicuous disparity or difference as between two figures; "gap between income and outgo"; "the spread between lending and borrowing costs" 04753060 07 n 03 gulf 0 disconnect 0 disconnection 0 001 @ 04752530 n 0000 | an unbridgeable disparity (as from a failure of understanding); "he felt a gulf between himself and his former friends"; "there is a vast disconnect between public opinion and federal policy" 04753331 07 n 01 unevenness 2 003 @ 04752221 n 0000 + 00892773 a 0102 ! 04748498 n 0101 | the quality of being unbalanced 04753455 07 n 03 certainty 0 sure_thing 0 foregone_conclusion 0 012 @ 04723816 n 0000 ! 04756887 n 0101 = 00335421 a 0000 = 00336168 a 0000 ~ 04753799 n 0000 ~ 04753929 n 0000 ~ 04754056 n 0000 ~ 04754780 n 0000 ~ 04754862 n 0000 ~ 04755783 n 0000 ~ 04756025 n 0000 ~ 04757350 n 0000 | something that is certain; "his victory is a certainty" 04753799 07 n 01 cert 0 003 @ 04753455 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 ;u 07157273 n 0000 | an absolute certainty; "it's a dead cert" 04753929 07 n 02 ineluctability 0 unavoidability 0 001 @ 04753455 n 0000 | the quality of being impossible to avoid or evade 04754056 07 n 02 inevitability 0 inevitableness 0 005 @ 04753455 n 0000 + 01841834 a 0201 + 00343015 a 0201 + 01841834 a 0101 + 00343015 a 0101 | the quality of being unavoidable 04754237 07 n 02 determinateness 0 definiteness 0 005 @ 04756025 n 0000 + 00335768 a 0201 + 00550574 a 0102 + 00739932 a 0101 ~ 04754440 n 0000 | the quality of being predictable with great confidence 04754440 07 n 03 finality 0 conclusiveness 0 decisiveness 1 011 @ 04754237 n 0000 + 00701178 a 0301 + 00656132 a 0302 + 00684480 a 0301 + 00550282 a 0201 ! 04758181 n 0201 + 00349894 a 0101 + 01579128 a 0101 + 01010271 a 0102 = 00550282 a 0000 = 00550777 a 0000 | the quality of being final or definitely settled; "the finality of death" 04754780 07 n 01 surety 0 001 @ 04753455 n 0000 | something clearly established 04754862 07 n 04 indisputability 0 indubitability 0 unquestionability 0 unquestionableness 0 011 @ 04753455 n 0000 + 00897363 a 0401 + 01115635 a 0403 + 01918184 a 0401 + 01918184 a 0301 + 01918541 a 0202 + 00721636 a 0102 + 00335895 a 0101 ~ 04755218 n 0000 ~ 04755466 n 0000 ~ 04755630 n 0000 | the quality of being beyond question or dispute or doubt 04755218 07 n 04 incontrovertibility 0 incontrovertibleness 0 positivity 2 positiveness 2 005 @ 04754862 n 0000 + 00721838 a 0303 + 00721838 a 0201 + 00591147 a 0202 + 00721838 a 0101 | the quality of being undeniable and not worth arguing about 04755466 07 n 02 demonstrability 0 provability 0 003 @ 04754862 n 0000 + 01619105 a 0202 + 01619105 a 0101 | capability of being demonstrated or logically proved 04755630 07 n 01 givenness 0 002 @ 04754862 n 0000 + 00028280 a 0101 | the quality of being granted as a supposition; of being acknowledged or assumed 04755783 07 n 01 moral_certainty 0 001 @ 04753455 n 0000 | certainty based on an inner conviction; "she believed in the importance of moral absolutes and moral certainty"; "the prosecutor had a moral certainty that the prisoner was guilty" 04756025 07 n 01 predictability 0 004 @ 04753455 n 0000 + 01841544 a 0101 ! 04758313 n 0101 ~ 04754237 n 0000 | the quality of being predictable 04756172 07 n 01 probability 0 005 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 03102871 a 0101 + 01412134 a 0101 ! 04758452 n 0101 ~ 04756635 n 0000 | the quality of being probable; a probable event or the most probable event; "for a while mutiny seemed a probability"; "going by past experience there was a high probability that the visitors were lost" 04756504 07 n 01 odds 0 002 @ 04756635 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | the likelihood of a thing occurring rather than not occurring 04756635 07 n 02 likelihood 0 likeliness 0 009 @ 04756172 n 0000 + 01884176 a 0201 + 01413247 a 0202 + 01411451 a 0201 ! 04758776 n 0202 ! 04758776 n 0101 = 01411451 a 0000 = 01412415 a 0000 ~ 04756504 n 0000 | the probability of a specified outcome 04756887 07 n 03 uncertainty 0 uncertainness 0 precariousness 1 015 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 00823192 a 0301 + 02095037 a 0301 + 00725522 a 0201 + 02087450 a 0202 + 00341405 a 0201 + 00337404 a 0201 + 00336168 a 0201 ! 04753455 n 0101 ~ 04757522 n 0000 ~ 04757864 n 0000 ~ 04758313 n 0000 ~ 04758452 n 0000 ~ 04758980 n 0000 ~ 04759134 n 0000 | being unsettled or in doubt or dependent on chance; "the uncertainty of the outcome"; "the precariousness of his income" 04757350 07 n 01 slam_dunk 0 002 @ 04753455 n 0000 + 02602685 v 0101 | something that is a sure to occur; a foregone conclusion; "predicting his success was a slam dunk" 04757522 07 n 04 doubt 0 dubiousness 0 doubtfulness 0 question 0 006 @ 04756887 n 0000 + 00925110 v 0402 + 00867409 v 0401 + 01916979 a 0301 + 01916979 a 0202 + 00687523 v 0101 | uncertainty about the truth or factuality or existence of something; "the dubiousness of his claim"; "there is no question about the validity of the enterprise" 04757864 07 n 05 indefiniteness 0 indeterminateness 0 indefinity 0 indetermination 0 indeterminacy 0 009 @ 04756887 n 0000 + 00701479 a 0301 + 00739495 a 0201 + 00551267 a 0201 + 00896378 a 0201 + 00740336 a 0201 + 00336564 a 0101 + 00701479 a 0101 ~ 04758181 n 0000 | the quality of being vague and poorly defined 04758181 07 n 01 inconclusiveness 0 003 @ 04757864 n 0000 + 00550777 a 0101 ! 04754440 n 0102 | the quality of being inconclusive 04758313 07 n 01 unpredictability 0 004 @ 04756887 n 0000 + 00739789 a 0101 + 01842001 a 0101 ! 04756025 n 0101 | lacking predictability 04758452 07 n 02 improbability 0 improbableness 0 007 @ 04756887 n 0000 + 00646117 a 0201 + 01800169 a 0201 + 01413871 a 0201 + 01413871 a 0101 ! 04756172 n 0101 ~ 04758776 n 0000 | the quality of being improbable; "impossibility should never be confused with improbability"; "the improbability of such rare coincidences" 04758776 07 n 02 unlikelihood 0 unlikeliness 0 006 @ 04758452 n 0000 + 01800169 a 0204 + 01413871 a 0202 + 01412415 a 0201 ! 04756635 n 0202 ! 04756635 n 0101 | the improbability of a specified outcome 04758980 07 n 01 fortuitousness 0 003 @ 04756887 n 0000 + 01339203 a 0102 + 01048587 a 0101 | the quality of happening accidentally and by lucky chance 04759134 07 n 01 speculativeness 0 002 @ 04756887 n 0000 + 00861818 a 0102 | the quality of being a conclusion or opinion based on supposition and conjecture rather than on fact or investigation; "her work is highly contentious because of its speculativeness and lack of supporting evidence" 04759428 07 n 02 factuality 1 factualness 0 006 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 01933731 a 0202 + 02899112 a 0201 + 01933731 a 0102 + 02899112 a 0101 ! 04759712 n 0101 | the quality of being actual or based on fact; "the realm of factuality must be distinguished from the realm of imagination" 04759712 07 n 01 counterfactuality 0 003 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 00555709 a 0101 ! 04759428 n 0101 | the quality of being contrary to fact 04759849 07 n 01 concreteness 0 005 @ 04760771 n 0000 + 00013160 a 0101 ! 04762134 n 0101 = 00013160 a 0000 ~ 04760611 n 0000 | the quality of being concrete (not abstract) 04760024 07 n 03 tangibility 0 tangibleness 0 palpability 0 009 @ 04760771 n 0000 + 01747713 a 0301 ! 04760296 n 0303 + 00013662 a 0202 + 01717117 a 0202 + 02391455 a 0201 + 01717117 a 0102 + 02391455 a 0101 ! 04760296 n 0101 | the quality of being perceivable by touch 04760296 07 n 03 intangibility 0 intangibleness 0 impalpability 0 010 @ 04761517 n 0000 + 02391867 a 0302 ! 04760024 n 0303 + 01273454 a 0201 + 00627643 a 0201 + 02392654 a 0201 + 02391867 a 0201 + 00627643 a 0101 + 02391867 a 0101 ! 04760024 n 0101 | the quality of being intangible and not perceptible by touch 04760611 07 n 01 literalness 0 004 @ 04759849 n 0000 + 02460964 a 0103 + 00914983 a 0101 + 01418789 a 0101 | adhereing to the concrete construal of something 04760771 07 n 04 materiality 0 physicalness 0 corporeality 0 corporality 0 017 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 00629997 a 0301 ! 04761517 n 0302 + 00627204 a 0201 + 00627004 a 0201 + 01778212 a 0201 + 00629997 a 0102 + 00626800 a 0101 ! 04761517 n 0101 = 00626800 a 0000 = 00627410 a 0000 = 00629997 a 0000 = 00630802 a 0000 ~ 04759849 n 0000 ~ 04760024 n 0000 ~ 04761212 n 0000 ~ 04762355 n 0000 | the quality of being physical; consisting of matter 04761212 07 n 03 substantiality 0 substantialness 0 solidness 0 010 @ 04760771 n 0000 + 02275412 a 0301 + 01200339 a 0301 + 02558528 a 0205 + 02275412 a 0203 + 00625393 a 0201 + 00625393 a 0101 ! 04761815 n 0101 = 00625393 a 0000 = 00625774 a 0000 | the quality of being substantial or having substance 04761517 07 n 02 immateriality 0 incorporeality 0 010 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 00630802 a 0201 ! 04760771 n 0203 + 00630802 a 0102 + 00627410 a 0101 ! 04760771 n 0101 ~ 04760296 n 0000 ~ 04761815 n 0000 ~ 04762134 n 0000 ~ 04762492 n 0000 | the quality of not being physical; not consisting of matter 04761815 07 n 01 insubstantiality 0 004 @ 04761517 n 0000 + 00625774 a 0101 ! 04761212 n 0101 ~ 04761960 n 0000 | lacking substance or reality 04761960 07 n 01 smoke 0 002 @ 04761815 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | something with no concrete substance; "his dreams all turned to smoke"; "it was just smoke and mirrors" 04762134 07 n 01 abstractness 0 006 @ 04761517 n 0000 + 00862526 a 0101 + 01980557 a 0101 + 00011757 a 0101 ! 04759849 n 0101 = 00011757 a 0000 | the quality of being considered apart from a specific instance or object 04762355 07 n 01 reality 0 003 @ 04760771 n 0000 + 00625393 a 0102 ! 04762492 n 0101 | the quality possessed by something that is real 04762492 07 n 01 unreality 0 003 @ 04761517 n 0000 + 01934554 a 0101 ! 04762355 n 0101 | the quality possessed by something that is unreal 04762633 07 n 02 particularity 0 specialness 1 006 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 01104460 a 0101 + 01104026 a 0101 ! 04764412 n 0101 ~ 04762915 n 0000 ~ 04763147 n 0000 | the quality of being particular and pertaining to a specific case or instance; "the particularity of human situations" 04762915 07 n 01 specificity 1 002 @ 04762633 n 0000 + 01099951 a 0101 | the quality of being specific rather than general; "add a desirable note of specificity to the discussion"; "the specificity of the symptoms of the disease" 04763147 07 n 01 specificity 2 001 @ 04762633 n 0000 | the quality of being specific to a particular organism; "host specificity of a parasite" 04763293 07 n 03 individuality 0 individualism 0 individuation 0 010 @ 04616059 n 0000 + 02698178 v 0301 + 00141362 v 0301 + 00494027 a 0202 + 09619824 n 0201 + 00493460 a 0101 ! 04764741 n 0101 = 00493460 a 0000 ~ 04763650 n 0000 ~ 04763925 n 0000 | the quality of being individual; "so absorbed by the movement that she lost all sense of individuality" 04763650 07 n 02 singularity 1 uniqueness 0 007 @ 04763293 n 0000 + 01105042 a 0201 + 02215087 a 0202 + 00505853 a 0202 + 00494622 a 0101 + 00494622 a 0101 + 02215087 a 0101 | the quality of being one of a kind; "that singularity distinguished him from all his companions" 04763925 07 n 05 peculiarity 2 specialness 0 specialty 1 speciality 1 distinctiveness 2 011 @ 04763293 n 0000 + 01272718 a 0502 + 00357556 a 0501 + 01104026 a 0203 + 00488187 a 0204 + 01103844 a 0202 + 02278011 a 0201 + 01853228 a 0202 + 01678729 a 0201 + 00357790 a 0101 ~ 04764242 n 0000 | a distinguishing trait 04764242 07 n 03 idiosyncrasy 0 foible 0 mannerism 0 002 @ 04763925 n 0000 + 00493820 a 0101 | a behavioral attribute that is distinctive and peculiar to an individual 04764412 07 n 01 generality 0 012 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 00783840 a 0101 + 01426077 a 0101 + 01101391 a 0101 ! 04762633 n 0101 = 01101391 a 0000 = 01103021 a 0000 ~ 04764741 n 0000 ~ 04765166 n 0000 ~ 04765355 n 0000 ~ 04765691 n 0000 ~ 04765851 n 0000 | the quality of being general or widespread or having general applicability 04764741 07 n 02 commonality 0 commonness 1 012 @ 04764412 n 0000 + 02152473 a 0201 + 01593079 a 0201 + 00492677 a 0201 + 02152473 a 0101 + 01673815 a 0101 + 00970610 a 0101 + 00492677 a 0101 + 00485711 a 0101 ! 04763293 n 0101 = 00492677 a 0000 ~ 04765038 n 0000 | sharing of common attributes 04765038 07 n 01 solidarity 0 001 @ 04764741 n 0000 | a union of interests or purposes or sympathies among members of a group 04765166 07 n 01 pervasiveness 0 002 @ 04764412 n 0000 + 00468795 a 0104 | the quality of filling or spreading throughout; "the pervasiveness of the odor of cabbage in tenement hallways" 04765355 07 n 01 prevalence 0 004 @ 04764412 n 0000 + 02647497 v 0101 + 01066787 a 0102 ~ 04765586 n 0000 | the quality of prevailing generally; being widespread; "he was surprised by the prevalence of optimism about the future" 04765586 07 n 01 currency 2 001 @ 04765355 n 0000 | general acceptance or use; "the currency of ideas" 04765691 07 n 02 universality 0 catholicity 0 003 @ 04764412 n 0000 + 00287128 a 0201 + 00527188 a 0105 | the quality of being universal; existing everywhere 04765851 07 n 01 totality 0 002 @ 04764412 n 0000 + 00515380 a 0103 | the quality of being complete and indiscriminate; "the totality of war and its consequences"; "the all-embracing totality of the state" 04766059 07 n 02 simplicity 2 simpleness 0 005 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 02174896 a 0201 + 02174896 a 0101 + 02166346 a 0101 ! 04766275 n 0101 | the quality of being simple or uncompounded; "the simplicity of a crystal" 04766275 07 n 02 complexity 0 complexness 0 011 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 02176178 a 0201 + 02176178 a 0101 + 00401202 v 0101 ! 04766059 n 0101 = 02174896 a 0000 = 02176178 a 0000 ~ 04766620 n 0000 ~ 04766852 n 0000 ~ 04767023 n 0000 ~ 04767182 n 0000 | the quality of being intricate and compounded; "he enjoyed the complexity of modern computers" 04766620 07 n 04 complicatedness 0 complication 0 knottiness 0 tortuousness 0 007 @ 04766275 n 0000 + 00769121 a 0401 + 02176841 a 0406 + 00746451 a 0303 + 02176841 a 0304 + 00400883 v 0201 + 02177584 a 0101 | puzzling complexity 04766852 07 n 04 elaborateness 0 elaboration 0 intricacy 0 involution 0 003 @ 04766275 n 0000 + 00400883 v 0204 + 00310433 a 0102 | marked by elaborately complex detail 04767023 07 n 01 tapestry 0 001 @ 04766275 n 0000 | something that resembles a tapestry in its complex pictorial designs; "the tapestry of European history" 04767182 07 n 01 trickiness 1 002 @ 04766275 n 0000 + 00746819 a 0102 | the quality of requiring skill or caution; "these puzzles are famous for their trickiness" 04767347 07 n 01 regularity 0 017 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 00489863 a 0101 + 02302187 a 0102 + 02296632 a 0101 + 02366927 a 0101 + 01595312 a 0101 + 01067003 a 0101 + 01959294 a 0101 ! 04770211 n 0101 = 01959294 a 0000 = 01960656 a 0000 ~ 04767805 n 0000 ~ 04768483 n 0000 ~ 04769049 n 0000 ~ 04769456 n 0000 ~ 04769988 n 0000 ~ 04770068 n 0000 | the quality of being characterized by a fixed principle or rate; "he was famous for the regularity of his habits" 04767805 07 n 02 cyclicity 0 periodicity 0 007 @ 04767347 n 0000 + 01967240 a 0201 + 01967803 a 0101 + 00675701 a 0101 = 00675701 a 0000 = 00676457 a 0000 ~ 04768028 n 0000 | the quality of recurring at regular intervals 04768028 07 n 02 rhythm 1 regular_recurrence 0 004 @ 04767805 n 0000 + 02019021 a 0101 + 02019021 a 0102 ~ 04768186 n 0000 | recurring at regular intervals 04768186 07 n 02 cardiac_rhythm 0 heart_rhythm 0 002 @ 04768028 n 0000 ~ 04768309 n 0000 | the rhythm of a beating heart 04768309 07 n 02 atrioventricular_nodal_rhythm 0 nodal_rhythm 0 001 @ 04768186 n 0000 | the normal cardiac rhythm when the heart is controlled by the atrioventricular node 04768483 07 n 02 orderliness 0 methodicalness 0 004 @ 04767347 n 0000 + 01668567 a 0201 + 01666126 a 0101 ~ 04768657 n 0000 | the quality of appreciating method and system 04768657 07 n 03 organization 0 organisation 0 system 0 007 @ 04768483 n 0000 + 02382934 a 0301 + 00480969 v 0303 + 00480969 v 0304 + 02432530 v 0202 + 00404642 v 0202 + 00404642 v 0101 | an ordered manner; orderliness by virtue of being methodical and well organized; "his compulsive organization was not an endearing quality"; "we can't do it unless we establish some system around here" 04769049 07 n 01 uniformity 1 005 @ 04767347 n 0000 + 01200095 a 0102 + 00744506 a 0102 + 01966488 a 0101 ~ 04769234 n 0000 | a condition in which everything is regular and unvarying 04769234 07 n 01 homogeneity 1 001 @ 04769049 n 0000 | the quality of being of uniform throughout in composition or structure 04769362 07 n 01 inhomogeneity 0 001 @ 04770211 n 0000 | the quality of being inhomogeneous 04769456 07 n 02 evenness 0 invariability 1 009 @ 04767347 n 0000 + 02505716 a 0201 ! 04771890 n 0202 + 02372520 a 0101 + 02302187 a 0101 ! 04771890 n 0101 = 00909545 a 0000 = 00911327 a 0000 ~ 04769716 n 0000 | a quality of uniformity and lack of variation 04769716 07 n 01 smoothness 1 003 @ 04769456 n 0000 + 00302951 a 0105 + 02244619 a 0101 | the quality of having a level and even surface; "the water was a glassy smoothness"; "the weather system of the Pacific is determined by the uninterrupted smoothness of the ocean" 04769988 07 n 01 even_spacing 0 001 @ 04767347 n 0000 | regularity of spacing 04770068 07 n 01 steadiness 1 003 @ 04767347 n 0000 + 02301560 a 0101 ! 04773182 n 0101 | the quality of being steady--regular and unvarying 04770211 07 n 02 irregularity 0 unregularity 0 011 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 00607202 a 0101 + 01960656 a 0101 ! 04767347 n 0101 ~ 04769362 n 0000 ~ 04770535 n 0000 ~ 04770720 n 0000 ~ 04770911 n 0000 ~ 04771332 n 0000 ~ 04771890 n 0000 ~ 04773182 n 0000 | not characterized by a fixed principle or rate; at irregular intervals 04770535 07 n 02 fitfulness 0 jerkiness 0 005 @ 04770211 n 0000 + 02303575 a 0203 + 00593664 a 0101 + 00290593 a 0101 ~ 04771738 n 0000 | the quality of being spasmodic and irregular 04770720 07 n 02 intermittence 0 intermittency 0 003 @ 04770211 n 0000 + 00593836 a 0201 + 00593836 a 0101 | the quality of being intermittent; subject to interruption or periodic stopping 04770911 07 n 02 fluctuation 0 wavering 0 004 @ 04770211 n 0000 + 01876907 v 0203 + 00270699 v 0101 ~ 04771128 n 0000 | the quality of being unsteady and subject to changes; "he kept a record of price fluctuations" 04771128 07 n 01 scintillation 1 002 @ 04770911 n 0000 + 02764765 v 0103 | the twinkling of the stars caused when changes in the density of the earth's atmosphere produce uneven refraction of starlight 04771332 07 n 04 randomness 0 haphazardness 0 stochasticity 0 noise 0 004 @ 04770211 n 0000 + 01924803 a 0201 + 01924316 a 0101 ~ 04771535 n 0000 | the quality of lacking any predictable order or plan 04771535 07 n 01 ergodicity 0 001 @ 04771332 n 0000 | an attribute of stochastic systems; generally, a system that tends in probability to a limiting form that is independent of the initial conditions 04771738 07 n 01 spasticity 0 004 @ 04770535 n 0000 + 02303754 a 0103 + 02546713 a 0101 + 03119608 a 0101 | the quality of moving or acting in spasms 04771890 07 n 02 unevenness 0 variability 1 011 @ 04770211 n 0000 + 02507515 a 0202 ! 04769456 n 0202 + 00578662 a 0102 + 00911327 a 0101 ! 04769456 n 0101 ~ 04772191 n 0000 ~ 04772388 n 0000 ~ 04772691 n 0000 ~ 04772844 n 0000 ~ 04772955 n 0000 | the quality of being uneven and lacking uniformity 04772191 07 n 01 rockiness 0 002 @ 04771890 n 0000 + 02241988 a 0101 | the quality of abounding in rocks and stones; "due to the rockiness of the land it was quickly dry even after a heavy rain" 04772388 07 n 01 ruggedness 1 003 @ 04771890 n 0000 + 02239746 a 0102 ~ 04772557 n 0000 | the quality of being topologically uneven; "the ruggedness of the mountains" 04772557 07 n 01 hilliness 0 002 @ 04772388 n 0000 + 02240490 a 0103 | the quality of being hilly; "the hilliness of West Virginia" 04772691 07 n 01 jaggedness 0 003 @ 04771890 n 0000 + 00912288 a 0101 + 02246903 a 0102 | something irregular like a bump or crack in a smooth surface 04772844 07 n 01 patchiness 0 002 @ 04771890 n 0000 + 00912814 a 0101 | unevenness in quality or performance 04772955 07 n 01 waviness 1 002 @ 04771890 n 0000 + 00911762 a 0104 | unevenness produced by waves or wrinkles 04773068 07 n 01 personal_equation 0 001 @ 04735233 n 0000 | variability attributable to individual differences 04773182 07 n 01 unsteadiness 1 004 @ 04770211 n 0000 + 02303077 a 0101 ! 04770068 n 0101 ~ 04775747 n 0000 | the quality of being unsteady--varying and unpredictable 04773351 07 n 01 mobility 0 010 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 02128084 a 0101 + 01522376 a 0101 ! 04776299 n 0101 ~ 04773596 n 0000 ~ 04773761 n 0000 ~ 04773899 n 0000 ~ 04774198 n 0000 ~ 04774365 n 0000 ~ 04774743 n 0000 | the quality of moving freely 04773596 07 n 03 locomotion 0 motive_power 0 motivity 0 004 @ 04773351 n 0000 + 00324481 a 0301 + 02994448 a 0101 + 01835496 v 0104 | the power or ability to move 04773761 07 n 01 motility 0 003 @ 04773351 n 0000 + 01523567 a 0101 ! 04776453 n 0101 | ability to move spontaneously and independently 04773899 07 n 02 movability 0 movableness 0 010 @ 04773351 n 0000 + 01526062 a 0201 + 01523724 a 0201 ! 04776699 n 0202 + 01523724 a 0101 ! 04776699 n 0101 ~ 04774511 n 0000 ~ 04775562 n 0000 ~ 04776176 n 0000 ~ 04777421 n 0000 | the quality of being movable; capable of being moved or rearranged 04774198 07 n 02 maneuverability 0 manoeuvrability 0 004 @ 04773351 n 0000 + 01523249 a 0202 + 01523249 a 0101 ~ 04774901 n 0000 | the quality of being maneuverable 04774365 07 n 01 manipulability 0 002 @ 04773351 n 0000 + 02451113 a 0102 | the quality of being controllable by skilled movements of the hands 04774511 07 n 02 looseness 0 play 0 006 @ 04773899 n 0000 + 01903562 v 0201 + 02404421 a 0101 ! 04776940 n 0101 ~ 04775185 n 0000 ~ 04775357 n 0000 | movement or space for movement; "there was too much play in the steering wheel" 04774743 07 n 01 restlessness 1 002 @ 04773351 n 0000 + 01563578 a 0101 | the quality of being ceaselessly moving or active; "the restlessness of the wind" 04774901 07 n 01 weatherliness 0 003 @ 04774198 n 0000 ;c 04128837 n 0000 + 03129915 a 0101 | (of a sailing vessel) the quality of being able to sail close to the wind with little drift to the leeward (even in a stiff wind); "the Spanish ships had superior speed and weatherliness" 04775185 07 n 01 wiggliness 0 002 @ 04774511 n 0000 + 01563713 a 0101 | a jerky back and forth kind of mobility; "he walked with the wiggliness of a child on high heels" 04775357 07 n 02 slack 0 slackness 0 004 @ 04774511 n 0000 + 02404421 a 0202 + 02404421 a 0102 + 00536535 v 0101 | the quality of being loose (not taut); "he hadn't counted on the slackness of the rope" 04775562 07 n 02 unsteadiness 0 ricketiness 0 004 @ 04773899 n 0000 + 02292797 a 0201 + 01061310 a 0102 ! 04777852 n 0101 | the quality of not being steady or securely fixed in place 04775747 07 n 02 instability 0 unstableness 0 009 @ 04773182 n 0000 + 00823192 a 0202 + 01929456 a 0201 + 01992712 a 0201 + 02076817 a 0203 + 02291843 a 0201 ! 04778401 n 0202 ! 04778401 n 0101 ~ 04776021 n 0000 | the quality or attribute of being unstable and irresolute 04776021 07 n 01 shakiness 0 002 @ 04775747 n 0000 + 02095037 a 0102 | the quality of being unstable and insecure; "the shakiness of the present regime" 04776176 07 n 01 portability 0 002 @ 04773899 n 0000 + 01525776 a 0101 | the quality of being light enough to be carried 04776299 07 n 01 immobility 0 005 @ 04723816 n 0000 ! 04773351 n 0101 ~ 04776453 n 0000 ~ 04776572 n 0000 ~ 04776699 n 0000 | the quality of not moving 04776453 07 n 01 immotility 0 003 @ 04776299 n 0000 + 01525502 a 0102 ! 04773761 n 0101 | lacking an ability to move 04776572 07 n 01 inertness 0 003 @ 04776299 n 0000 + 01565038 a 0101 + 00034322 a 0101 | immobility by virtue of being inert 04776699 07 n 02 immovability 0 immovableness 0 008 @ 04776299 n 0000 + 01525320 a 0201 ! 04773899 n 0202 + 01525320 a 0101 ! 04773899 n 0101 ~ 04776940 n 0000 ~ 04777098 n 0000 ~ 04777852 n 0000 | not capable of being moved or rearranged 04776940 07 n 02 tightness 0 tautness 0 004 @ 04776699 n 0000 + 02403505 a 0201 + 02403505 a 0102 ! 04774511 n 0101 | lack of movement or room for movement 04777098 07 n 05 fastness 1 fixedness 0 fixity 0 fixture 0 secureness 0 010 @ 04776699 n 0000 + 02095311 a 0501 + 01340439 v 0402 + 00347707 a 0301 + 01564603 a 0301 + 01059400 a 0301 + 01059400 a 0201 ! 04777421 n 0201 + 01059711 a 0101 ~ 04777634 n 0000 | the quality of being fixed in place as by some firm attachment 04777421 07 n 01 looseness 3 005 @ 04773899 n 0000 + 00159381 a 0102 + 00503321 a 0101 + 01446749 a 0101 ! 04777098 n 0102 | the quality of movability by virtue of being free from attachment or other restraints 04777634 07 n 03 lodgment 0 lodgement 0 lodging 0 003 @ 04777098 n 0000 + 01528069 v 0301 + 01528069 v 0201 | the state or quality of being lodged or fixed even temporarily; "the lodgment of the balloon in the tree" 04777852 07 n 02 steadiness 0 firmness 0 008 @ 04776699 n 0000 + 02291336 a 0201 + 01059711 a 0202 + 02095542 a 0101 ! 04775562 n 0101 ~ 04778114 n 0000 ~ 04778267 n 0000 ~ 04778401 n 0000 | the quality of being steady or securely and immovably fixed in place 04778114 07 n 01 granite 0 002 @ 04777852 n 0000 + 01158180 a 0103 | something having the quality of granite (unyielding firmness); "a man of granite" 04778267 07 n 01 sureness 2 002 @ 04777852 n 0000 + 02302822 a 0101 | the quality of being steady and unfailing; "sureness of hand" 04778401 07 n 02 stability 0 stableness 0 007 @ 04777852 n 0000 + 00348018 a 0202 + 02274089 a 0201 + 02290998 a 0201 ! 04775747 n 0202 + 02274089 a 0101 ! 04775747 n 0101 | the quality or attribute of being firm and steadfast 04778630 07 n 02 pleasantness 0 sweetness 3 013 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 01808671 a 0201 + 01808413 a 0202 + 01501821 a 0205 + 01459949 a 0205 + 01800349 a 0101 ! 04779649 n 0101 = 01800349 a 0000 = 01801600 a 0000 ~ 04779053 n 0000 ~ 04779336 n 0000 ~ 04779521 n 0000 ~ 04779895 n 0000 | the quality of giving pleasure; "he was charmed by the sweetness of her manner"; "the pleasantness of a cool breeze on a hot summer day" 04779053 07 n 02 agreeableness 1 amenity 0 003 @ 04778630 n 0000 + 00089051 a 0101 ! 04779895 n 0101 | pleasantness resulting from agreeable conditions; "a well trained staff saw to the agreeableness of our accommodations"; "he discovered the amenities of reading at an early age" 04779336 07 n 01 enjoyableness 0 002 @ 04778630 n 0000 + 01801029 a 0101 | pleasantness resulting from something that can be enjoyed; "the enjoyableness of an afternoon at the beach" 04779521 07 n 01 niceness 0 004 @ 04778630 n 0000 + 01586342 a 0101 ! 04780755 n 0101 = 01586342 a 0000 | the quality of nice 04779649 07 n 01 unpleasantness 0 007 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 01801600 a 0101 ! 04778630 n 0101 ~ 04780755 n 0000 ~ 04780958 n 0000 ~ 04782116 n 0000 ~ 04988666 n 0000 | the quality of giving displeasure; "the recent unpleasantness of the weather" 04779895 07 n 01 disagreeableness 1 007 @ 04778630 n 0000 + 00561359 a 0101 + 00089355 a 0101 ! 04779053 n 0101 ~ 04780114 n 0000 ~ 04780232 n 0000 ~ 04780396 n 0000 | the quality of being disagreeable and unpleasant 04780114 07 n 01 abrasiveness 1 002 @ 04779895 n 0000 + 00090219 a 0102 | the quality of being sharply disagreeable 04780232 07 n 02 acridity 1 acridness 1 003 @ 04779895 n 0000 + 01802165 a 0204 + 01802165 a 0104 | the quality of being sharply disagreeable in language or tone 04780396 07 n 02 unpalatability 1 unpalatableness 1 003 @ 04779895 n 0000 + 01716491 a 0201 ~ 04780605 n 0000 | the property of being unacceptable to the mind; "the policy's unpalatability caused an uproar" 04780605 07 n 02 disgustingness 1 unsavoriness 1 002 @ 04780396 n 0000 + 01627965 a 0201 | the property of being extremely unacceptable to the mind 04780755 07 n 01 nastiness 0 005 @ 04779649 n 0000 + 01587077 a 0101 ! 04779521 n 0101 = 01587077 a 0000 ~ 04781967 n 0000 | the quality of being unpleasant; "I flinched at the nastiness of his wound" 04780958 07 n 03 offensiveness 0 odiousness 0 distastefulness 0 016 @ 04779649 n 0000 + 01625893 a 0303 + 01460679 a 0204 + 02560035 a 0106 + 01631386 a 0101 + 00908672 a 0102 + 01627965 a 0103 + 01628302 a 0101 + 01624633 a 0101 = 01624633 a 0000 = 01627459 a 0000 = 01628302 a 0000 = 01628677 a 0000 ~ 04706882 n 0000 ~ 04781349 n 0000 ~ 04781755 n 0000 | the quality of being offensive 04781349 07 n 06 loathsomeness 0 repulsiveness 0 sliminess 2 vileness 1 lousiness 0 wickedness 2 011 @ 04780958 n 0000 + 01625893 a 060c + 01587474 a 0503 + 01127782 a 0503 + 02560035 a 0408 + 01133017 a 0304 + 01625063 a 0205 + 00221934 a 0202 + 01625063 a 0205 + 02560035 a 0105 + 01625893 a 0106 | the quality of being disgusting to the senses or emotions; "the vileness of his language surprised us" 04781755 07 n 03 hatefulness 0 obnoxiousness 0 objectionableness 0 006 @ 04780958 n 0000 + 00018850 a 0302 + 01626874 a 0301 + 01626874 a 0202 + 01587787 a 0101 + 01460421 a 0101 | the quality of being hateful 04781967 07 n 01 beastliness 1 003 @ 04780755 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 + 01802774 a 0101 | unpleasant nastiness; used especially of nasty weather 04782116 07 n 04 awfulness 0 dreadfulness 0 horridness 0 terribleness 0 013 @ 04779649 n 0000 + 01126291 a 0406 + 01513050 a 0402 + 01677200 a 0402 + 00193799 a 040c + 01626562 a 0302 + 01127661 a 0301 + 01803247 a 0201 + 01126291 a 0204 + 01126291 a 0103 + 00193799 a 0101 + 01587077 a 0102 ~ 04782466 n 0000 | a quality of extreme unpleasantness 04782466 07 n 01 frightfulness 0 004 @ 04782116 n 0000 + 01127147 a 0102 + 00193480 a 0102 ~ 04782610 n 0000 | the quality of being frightful 04782610 07 n 04 ghastliness 0 grimness 2 gruesomeness 0 luridness 1 009 @ 04782466 n 0000 + 02512334 a 0401 + 02101757 a 0401 + 00195684 a 0304 + 01802932 a 0203 + 02079507 a 0202 + 00195684 a 0202 + 01625492 a 0102 + 00195684 a 0101 | the quality of being ghastly 04782878 07 n 03 credibility 0 credibleness 0 believability 0 014 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 00644839 a 0302 + 00646691 a 0201 + 00615191 a 0201 + 00644839 a 0201 + 00615191 a 0101 + 00644839 a 0101 ! 04784142 n 0101 = 00644839 a 0000 = 00645493 a 0000 ~ 04783247 n 0000 ~ 04783567 n 0000 ~ 04783724 n 0000 ~ 04784525 n 0000 | the quality of being believable or trustworthy 04783247 07 n 03 authenticity 0 genuineness 1 legitimacy 1 006 @ 04782878 n 0000 + 02180277 a 0201 + 01115349 a 0201 + 02465115 a 0101 + 01115635 a 0101 ~ 04783445 n 0000 | undisputed credibility 04783445 07 n 03 real_McCoy 0 real_thing 0 real_stuff 0 001 @ 04783247 n 0000 | informal usage attributing authenticity 04783567 07 n 04 cogency 0 validity 1 rigor 1 rigour 1 003 @ 04782878 n 0000 + 00915556 a 0301 + 02498708 a 0201 | the quality of being valid and rigorous 04783724 07 n 02 plausibility 0 plausibleness 0 005 @ 04782878 n 0000 + 01799457 a 0201 + 01799457 a 0101 ! 04784322 n 0101 ~ 04783888 n 0000 | apparent validity 04783888 07 n 03 reasonableness 3 tenability 0 tenableness 0 004 @ 04783724 n 0000 + 01944492 a 0301 + 01944492 a 0201 + 01943406 a 0101 | the quality of being plausible or acceptable to a reasonable person; "he questioned the tenability of my claims" 04784142 07 n 02 incredibility 0 incredibleness 0 005 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 00645493 a 0201 + 00645493 a 0101 ! 04782878 n 0101 ~ 04784322 n 0000 | the quality of being incredible 04784322 07 n 02 implausibility 0 implausibleness 0 006 @ 04784142 n 0000 + 01412721 a 0202 + 01799957 a 0201 + 01412721 a 0102 + 01799957 a 0101 ! 04783724 n 0101 | the quality of provoking disbelief 04784525 07 n 03 street_credibility 0 street_cred 0 cred 0 001 @ 04782878 n 0000 | credibility among young fashionable urban individuals 04784664 07 n 02 logicality 0 logicalness 0 013 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 02499301 a 0202 + 01925708 a 0202 + 01430111 a 0201 ! 04785669 n 0202 + 02499301 a 0102 + 01430111 a 0101 ! 04785669 n 0101 = 01430111 a 0000 = 01430847 a 0000 ~ 04784978 n 0000 ~ 04785195 n 0000 ~ 04785414 n 0000 | correct and valid reasoning 04784978 07 n 02 rationality 0 rationalness 0 006 @ 04784664 n 0000 + 01333118 a 0201 + 02929901 a 0201 + 01925372 a 0201 + 01780343 a 0102 + 01333118 a 0101 | the quality of being consistent with or based on logic 04785195 07 n 01 consistency 1 002 @ 04784664 n 0000 ;c 06163751 n 0000 | (logic) an attribute of a logical system that is so constituted that none of the propositions deducible from the axioms contradict one another 04785414 07 n 01 completeness 0 002 @ 04784664 n 0000 ;c 06163751 n 0000 | (logic) an attribute of a logical system that is so constituted that a contradiction arises if any proposition is introduced that cannot be derived from the axioms of the system 04785669 07 n 04 illogicality 0 illogicalness 0 illogic 0 inconsequence 1 007 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 00465221 a 0206 + 01430847 a 0201 ! 04784664 n 0202 + 01430847 a 0101 ! 04784664 n 0101 ~ 04810510 n 0000 | invalid or incorrect reasoning 04785908 07 n 01 naturalness 0 013 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 00074594 a 0102 + 01574036 a 0101 ! 04787530 n 0101 = 01569965 a 0000 = 01570470 a 0000 ~ 04786326 n 0000 ~ 04786490 n 0000 ~ 04786595 n 0000 ~ 04786763 n 0000 ~ 04786994 n 0000 ~ 04787154 n 0000 ~ 04787324 n 0000 | the quality of being natural or based on natural principles; "he accepted the naturalness of death"; "the spontaneous naturalness of his manner" 04786326 07 n 01 unaffectedness 0 003 @ 04785908 n 0000 + 00074346 a 0101 ! 04787763 n 0101 | not affected; a personal manner that is not consciously constrained 04786490 07 n 02 simplicity 3 simmpleness 3 001 @ 04785908 n 0000 | absence of affectation or pretense 04786595 07 n 02 sincerity 2 unassumingness 0 002 @ 04785908 n 0000 + 01539444 a 0202 | a quality of naturalness and simplicity; "the simple sincerity of folk songs" 04786763 07 n 02 spontaneity 0 spontaneousness 0 003 @ 04785908 n 0000 + 02213557 a 0202 + 02282376 a 0101 | the quality of being spontaneous and coming from natural feelings without constraint; "the spontaneity of his laughter" 04786994 07 n 02 ease 1 informality 1 002 @ 04785908 n 0000 + 01044240 a 0201 | freedom from constraint or embarrassment; "I am never at ease with strangers" 04787154 07 n 01 unpretentiousness 0 004 @ 04785908 n 0000 + 01848970 a 0102 + 02393220 a 0103 ! 04788982 n 0101 | the quality of being natural and without pretensions 04787324 07 n 02 naturalization 0 naturalisation 0 005 @ 04785908 n 0000 + 00302464 v 0204 + 00412696 v 0202 + 00302464 v 0103 + 00412696 v 0101 | the quality of being brought into conformity with nature 04787530 07 n 01 unnaturalness 0 007 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 00073048 a 0102 ! 04785908 n 0101 ~ 04787763 n 0000 ~ 04788494 n 0000 ~ 04788982 n 0000 ~ 04789406 n 0000 | the quality of being unnatural or not based on natural principles 04787763 07 n 01 affectedness 0 008 @ 04787530 n 0000 + 00073048 a 0101 ! 04786326 n 0101 = 00073048 a 0000 = 00074346 a 0000 ~ 04788011 n 0000 ~ 04788159 n 0000 ~ 04788332 n 0000 | the quality of being false or artificial (as to impress others) 04788011 07 n 02 airs 0 pose 0 002 @ 04787763 n 0000 + 02519183 v 0201 | affected manners intended to impress others; "don't put on airs with me" 04788159 07 n 02 coyness 0 demureness 2 004 @ 04787763 n 0000 + 01538118 a 0202 + 01538118 a 0101 + 00701894 a 0101 | the affectation of being demure in a provocative way 04788332 07 n 02 preciosity 0 preciousness 1 003 @ 04787763 n 0000 + 00148642 a 0202 + 00148642 a 0102 | the quality of being fastidious or excessively refined 04788494 07 n 01 artificiality 0 005 @ 04787530 n 0000 + 01680417 a 0101 + 01571363 a 0101 ~ 04788693 n 0000 ~ 04788853 n 0000 | the quality of being produced by people and not occurring naturally 04788693 07 n 02 staginess 0 theatricality 0 004 @ 04788494 n 0000 + 02813315 a 0201 + 00796047 a 0201 + 00796715 a 0101 | an artificial and mannered quality 04788853 07 n 03 pretension 0 pretense 0 pretence 0 002 @ 04788494 n 0000 + 02275799 v 0201 | a false or unsupportable quality 04788982 07 n 03 pretentiousness 0 pretension 1 largeness 2 005 @ 04787530 n 0000 + 02016881 a 0303 + 01849288 a 0101 ! 04787154 n 0101 ~ 04789274 n 0000 | the quality of being pretentious (behaving or speaking in such a manner as to create a false appearance of great importance or worth) 04789274 07 n 01 ostentation 0 003 @ 04788982 n 0000 + 01848355 a 0101 + 02141973 v 0104 | pretentious or showy or vulgar display 04789406 07 n 02 supernaturalism 0 supernaturalness 0 003 @ 04787530 n 0000 + 01574446 a 0201 + 02912054 a 0102 | the quality of being attributed to power that seems to violate or go beyond natural forces 04789613 07 n 02 virtu 0 vertu 0 001 @ 04723816 n 0000 | artistic quality 04789689 07 n 01 wholesomeness 0 006 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 01172692 a 0101 + 02557357 a 0101 ! 04790449 n 0101 ~ 04789897 n 0000 ~ 04790070 n 0000 | the quality of being beneficial and generally good for you 04789897 07 n 02 nutritiousness 0 nutritiveness 0 003 @ 04789689 n 0000 + 02557719 a 0206 + 02557719 a 0105 | the quality of being nourishing and promoting healthy growth 04790070 07 n 01 healthfulness 0 005 @ 04789689 n 0000 + 02112976 a 0102 + 01164763 a 0101 ! 04791740 n 0101 ~ 04790238 n 0000 | the quality of promoting good health 04790238 07 n 02 salubrity 0 salubriousness 0 006 @ 04790070 n 0000 + 02558184 a 0202 ! 04791928 n 0202 + 02558996 a 0101 + 02558184 a 0102 ! 04791928 n 0101 | the quality of being salubrious and invigorating 04790449 07 n 03 unwholesomeness 0 morbidness 0 morbidity 0 011 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 01176246 a 0302 + 02559862 a 0201 + 02559180 a 0101 ! 04789689 n 0101 ~ 04790774 n 0000 ~ 04790942 n 0000 ~ 04791081 n 0000 ~ 04791453 n 0000 ~ 04791591 n 0000 ~ 04791740 n 0000 | the quality of being unhealthful and generally bad for you 04790774 07 n 03 harmfulness 1 noisomeness 0 noxiousness 0 004 @ 04790449 n 0000 + 01611067 a 0301 + 02560035 a 0203 + 01053634 a 0206 | the quality of being noxious 04790942 07 n 02 perniciousness 0 toxicity 0 003 @ 04790449 n 0000 + 01611329 a 0103 + 01162406 a 0102 | grave harmfulness or deadliness 04791081 07 n 02 deadliness 0 lethality 0 009 @ 04790449 n 0000 + 00993885 a 0202 + 00993885 a 0101 + 00993667 a 0101 + 00045888 a 0101 + 01721691 a 0101 + 02449952 a 0101 + 01611329 a 0102 ~ 04791321 n 0000 | the quality of being deadly 04791321 07 n 01 fatality 0 002 @ 04791081 n 0000 + 00993529 a 0101 | the quality of being able to cause death or fatal disasters 04791453 07 n 02 jejunity 2 jejuneness 2 003 @ 04790449 n 0000 + 02559694 a 0202 + 02559694 a 0102 | quality of lacking nutritive value 04791591 07 n 02 putrescence 0 rottenness 0 003 @ 04790449 n 0000 + 01070538 a 0201 + 01071049 a 0101 | the quality of rotting and becoming putrid 04791740 07 n 01 unhealthfulness 0 006 @ 04790449 n 0000 + 02559534 a 0102 + 02113449 a 0103 + 01167817 a 0101 ! 04790070 n 0101 ~ 04791928 n 0000 | the quality of promoting poor health 04791928 07 n 02 insalubrity 0 insalubriousness 0 005 @ 04791740 n 0000 + 02559534 a 0201 ! 04790238 n 0202 + 02559534 a 0101 ! 04790238 n 0101 | the quality of being insalubrious and debilitating 04792127 07 n 01 satisfactoriness 0 006 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 01124768 a 0101 + 02080577 a 0101 ! 04793355 n 0101 ~ 04792357 n 0000 ~ 04792679 n 0000 | the quality of giving satisfaction sufficient to meet a demand or requirement 04792357 07 n 02 adequacy 0 adequateness 0 007 @ 04792127 n 0000 + 02336109 a 0201 + 02080937 a 0201 + 00051045 a 0201 ! 04793555 n 0101 = 00051045 a 0000 = 00051696 a 0000 | the quality of being able to meet a need satisfactorily: "he questioned the adequacy of the usual sentimental interpretation of the Golden Rule" 04792679 07 n 02 acceptability 0 acceptableness 0 012 @ 04792127 n 0000 + 02297966 a 0201 + 01124768 a 0202 + 01020709 a 0201 + 00017782 a 0201 + 01020709 a 0101 + 00017782 a 0101 + 02297966 a 0101 + 01124768 a 0102 ! 04793925 n 0101 ~ 04793016 n 0000 ~ 04794580 n 0000 | satisfactoriness by virtue of conforming to approved standards 04793016 07 n 01 admissibility 0 006 @ 04792679 n 0000 + 01761871 a 0101 ! 04794236 n 0101 = 01761871 a 0000 = 01762582 a 0000 ~ 04793209 n 0000 | acceptability by virtue of being admissible 04793209 07 n 01 permissibility 0 003 @ 04793016 n 0000 + 01760944 a 0101 ! 04794408 n 0101 | admissibility as a consequence of being permitted 04793355 07 n 01 unsatisfactoriness 0 006 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 02082218 a 0101 ! 04792127 n 0101 ~ 04793555 n 0000 ~ 04793731 n 0000 ~ 04793925 n 0000 | the quality of being inadequate or unsuitable 04793555 07 n 02 inadequacy 0 inadequateness 0 004 @ 04793355 n 0000 + 02336904 a 0201 + 00051696 a 0201 ! 04792357 n 0101 | unsatisfactoriness by virtue of being inadequate 04793731 07 n 02 perishability 0 perishableness 0 003 @ 04793355 n 0000 + 01753365 a 0201 + 01753365 a 0101 | unsatisfactoriness by virtue of being subject to decay or spoilage or destruction 04793925 07 n 02 unacceptability 0 unacceptableness 0 010 @ 04793355 n 0000 + 02083053 a 0201 + 02298766 a 0201 + 02436025 a 0203 + 00018584 a 0201 + 02436025 a 0103 + 00018584 a 0101 ! 04792679 n 0101 ~ 04794236 n 0000 ~ 04805813 n 0000 | unsatisfactoriness by virtue of not conforming to approved standards 04794236 07 n 01 inadmissibility 0 004 @ 04793925 n 0000 + 01762582 a 0101 ! 04793016 n 0101 ~ 04794408 n 0000 | unacceptability as a consequence of not being admissible 04794408 07 n 01 impermissibility 0 004 @ 04794236 n 0000 + 01762748 a 0101 + 01761186 a 0101 ! 04793209 n 0101 | inadmissibility as a consequence of not being permitted 04794580 07 n 02 palatability 1 palatableness 1 002 @ 04792679 n 0000 + 01716227 a 0201 | acceptability to the mind or feelings; "the pursuit of electoral palatability" 04794751 07 n 03 ordinariness 0 mundaneness 1 mundanity 1 011 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 01674242 a 0302 + 01674242 a 0202 + 00486290 a 0102 + 01672607 a 0101 ! 04796490 n 0101 = 01672607 a 0000 = 01675190 a 0000 ~ 04795061 n 0000 ~ 04795252 n 0000 ~ 04795545 n 0000 | the quality of being commonplace and ordinary 04795061 07 n 02 averageness 0 mediocrity 0 004 @ 04794751 n 0000 + 01673061 a 0203 + 01673061 a 0101 + 00486290 a 0101 | ordinariness as a consequence of being average and not outstanding 04795252 07 n 01 expectedness 0 003 @ 04794751 n 0000 ! 04796725 n 0101 ~ 04795413 n 0000 | ordinariness as a consequence of being expected and not surprising 04795413 07 n 02 normality 0 normalcy 0 001 @ 04795252 n 0000 | expectedness as a consequence of being usual or regular or common 04795545 07 n 03 commonness 0 commonplaceness 0 everydayness 0 011 @ 04794751 n 0000 + 01674242 a 0301 + 00970947 a 0301 + 01673946 a 0201 + 01046226 a 0101 + 00485711 a 0101 ! 04796946 n 0101 = 00485711 a 0000 = 00487653 a 0000 ~ 04795878 n 0000 ~ 04796086 n 0000 | ordinariness as a consequence of being frequent and commonplace 04795878 07 n 02 prosiness 1 prosaicness 0 005 @ 04795545 n 0000 + 02018649 a 0202 + 01346343 a 0202 + 00922840 a 0203 + 01346343 a 0103 | commonplaceness as a consequence of being humdrum and not exciting 04796086 07 n 01 usualness 0 007 @ 04795545 n 0000 + 00970610 a 0102 + 00489108 a 0101 ! 04797295 n 0101 = 00489108 a 0000 = 00490035 a 0000 ~ 04796291 n 0000 | commonness by virtue of not being unusual 04796291 07 n 01 familiarity 1 006 @ 04796086 n 0000 + 00970249 a 0101 + 00965606 a 0101 ! 04797482 n 0101 = 00965606 a 0000 = 00966477 a 0000 | usualness by virtue of being familiar or well known 04796490 07 n 01 extraordinariness 0 007 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 01534648 a 0101 + 01675190 a 0101 ! 04794751 n 0101 ~ 04796725 n 0000 ~ 04796946 n 0000 ~ 04797130 n 0000 | the quality of being extraordinary and not commonly encountered 04796725 07 n 02 unexpectedness 0 surprisingness 0 004 @ 04796490 n 0000 + 02359464 a 0201 + 00930290 a 0101 ! 04795252 n 0101 | extraordinariness by virtue of being unexpected; "the unexpectedness of the warm welcome" 04796946 07 n 01 uncommonness 0 004 @ 04796490 n 0000 + 00487653 a 0101 ! 04795545 n 0101 ~ 04797295 n 0000 | extraordinariness as a consequence of being rare and seldom encountered 04797130 07 n 01 uncommonness 1 002 @ 04796490 n 0000 + 01678112 a 0102 | extraordinariness as a consequence of being marked by an uncommon or superlative quality 04797295 07 n 01 unusualness 0 006 @ 04796946 n 0000 + 00488857 a 0101 + 00967129 a 0102 + 00490035 a 0101 ! 04796086 n 0101 ~ 04797482 n 0000 | uncommonness by virtue of being unusual 04797482 07 n 02 unfamiliarity 0 strangeness 0 013 @ 04797295 n 0000 + 00966753 a 0201 + 00967129 a 0201 + 00966477 a 0101 ! 04796291 n 0101 = 01034457 a 0000 ~ 04797824 n 0000 ~ 04798020 n 0000 ~ 04798185 n 0000 ~ 04798365 n 0000 ~ 04798511 n 0000 ~ 04798700 n 0000 ~ 04798881 n 0000 | unusualness as a consequence of not being well known 04797824 07 n 05 oddity 1 queerness 0 quirk 0 quirkiness 0 crotchet 0 005 @ 04797482 n 0000 + 01135673 a 0502 + 00609564 a 0404 + 00609564 a 0304 + 00968010 a 0205 | a strange attitude or habit 04798020 07 n 02 eeriness 0 ghostliness 0 003 @ 04797482 n 0000 + 01574925 a 0203 + 00968522 a 0102 | strangeness by virtue of being mysterious and inspiring fear 04798185 07 n 02 abnormality 0 freakishness 0 004 @ 04797482 n 0000 + 01842304 a 0202 + 00608791 a 0203 + 01597387 a 0201 | marked strangeness as a consequence of being abnormal 04798365 07 n 01 singularity 2 003 @ 04797482 n 0000 + 00968010 a 0108 + 01678417 a 0102 | strangeness by virtue of being remarkable or unusual 04798511 07 n 03 outlandishness 0 bizarreness 0 weirdness 0 005 @ 04797482 n 0000 + 01575424 a 0302 + 00970081 a 0301 + 00608791 a 0201 + 00608791 a 0109 | strikingly out of the ordinary 04798700 07 n 01 quaintness 1 002 @ 04797482 n 0000 + 00969556 a 0101 | strangeness as a consequence of being old fashioned; "some words in her dialect had a charming quaintness" 04798881 07 n 01 eccentricity 0 003 @ 04797482 n 0000 + 00608791 a 0102 ~ 04799011 n 0000 | strange and unconventional behavior 04799011 07 n 02 oddity 2 oddness 0 002 @ 04798881 n 0000 + 00490845 a 0201 | eccentricity that is not easily explained 04799133 07 n 01 ethnicity 0 002 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 02248693 a 0102 | an ethnic quality or affiliation resulting from racial or cultural ties; "ethnicity has a strong influence on community status relations" 04799344 07 n 03 foreignness 0 strangeness 2 curiousness 0 007 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 00968010 a 0301 + 01349927 a 0102 ! 04799881 n 0101 = 01034457 a 0000 ~ 04799612 n 0000 ~ 04799789 n 0000 | the quality of being alien or not native; "the strangeness of a foreigner" 04799612 07 n 03 exoticism 0 exoticness 0 exotism 0 003 @ 04799344 n 0000 + 00968730 a 0201 + 01035007 a 0202 | the quality of being exotic; "he loved the exoticism of Egypt" 04799789 07 n 02 alienage 0 alienism 0 001 @ 04799344 n 0000 | the quality of being alien 04799881 07 n 01 nativeness 0 007 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 01906975 a 0101 + 01033996 a 0101 + 01037148 a 0101 + 01036083 a 0101 ! 04799344 n 0101 ~ 04800152 n 0000 | the quality of belonging to or being connected with a certain place or region by virtue of birth or origin 04800152 07 n 03 indigenousness 0 autochthony 0 endemism 0 003 @ 04799881 n 0000 + 01036383 a 0202 + 01036383 a 0105 | nativeness by virtue of originating or occurring naturally (as in a particular place) 04800359 07 n 01 originality 0 007 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 01686439 a 0101 ! 04801168 n 0101 = 01686439 a 0000 = 01688271 a 0000 ~ 04800596 n 0000 ~ 04800729 n 0000 | the quality of being new and original (not derived from something else) 04800596 07 n 02 freshness 0 novelty 0 002 @ 04800359 n 0000 + 01641648 a 0101 | originality by virtue of being refreshingly novel 04800729 07 n 02 unorthodoxy 0 heterodoxy 0 004 @ 04800359 n 0000 ! 04801313 n 0101 ~ 04800885 n 0000 ~ 04801030 n 0000 | the quality of being unorthodox 04800885 07 n 01 unconventionality 0 003 @ 04800729 n 0000 + 01961410 a 0102 ! 04801532 n 0101 | unorthodoxy by virtue of being unconventional 04801030 07 n 01 nonconformity 0 001 @ 04800729 n 0000 | unorthodoxy as a consequence of not conforming to expected standards or values 04801168 07 n 01 unoriginality 0 004 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 01688271 a 0101 ! 04800359 n 0101 ~ 04801313 n 0000 | the quality of being unoriginal 04801313 07 n 01 orthodoxy 0 007 @ 04801168 n 0000 ;c 05946687 n 0000 ! 04800729 n 0101 = 01689880 a 0000 = 01691073 a 0000 ~ 04801532 n 0000 ~ 04801877 n 0000 | the quality of being orthodox (especially in religion) 04801532 07 n 03 conventionality 0 convention 0 conventionalism 0 006 @ 04801313 n 0000 + 01690606 a 0101 ! 04800885 n 0101 = 00605516 a 0000 = 00606602 a 0000 ~ 04801763 n 0000 | orthodoxy as a consequence of being conventional 04801763 07 n 02 ossification 0 conformity 1 002 @ 04801532 n 0000 + 00418110 v 0102 | hardened conventionality 04801877 07 n 02 traditionalism 0 traditionality 0 005 @ 04801313 n 0000 + 01690767 a 0201 + 00611754 a 0101 + 10721124 n 0101 ~ 04802079 n 0000 | strict adherence to traditional methods or teachings 04802079 07 n 03 scholasticism 0 academicism 0 academism 0 001 @ 04801877 n 0000 | orthodoxy of a scholastic variety 04802198 07 n 02 correctness 1 rightness 1 007 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 00631391 a 0202 ! 04802403 n 0202 + 00631391 a 0101 ! 04802403 n 0101 = 00631391 a 0000 = 00632438 a 0000 | conformity to fact or truth 04802403 07 n 02 incorrectness 1 wrongness 1 007 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 00633778 a 0201 + 00632438 a 0202 ! 04802198 n 0202 + 00632438 a 0101 ! 04802198 n 0101 ~ 04802629 n 0000 | the quality of not conforming to fact or truth 04802629 07 n 02 erroneousness 0 error 0 004 @ 04802403 n 0000 + 00617748 v 0201 + 00632949 a 0101 ~ 04802776 n 0000 | inadvertent incorrectness 04802776 07 n 01 deviation 1 002 @ 04802629 n 0000 + 02661252 v 0101 | the error of a compass due to local magnetic disturbances 04802907 07 n 02 accuracy 2 truth 1 006 @ 04723816 n 0000 ! 04804451 n 0101 = 00021766 a 0000 = 00023383 a 0000 ~ 04803430 n 0000 ~ 04804306 n 0000 | the quality of being near to the true value; "he was beginning to doubt the accuracy of his compass"; "the lawyer questioned the truth of my account" 04803209 07 n 01 accuracy 3 002 @ 04723816 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 | (mathematics) the number of significant figures given in a number; "the atomic clock enabled scientists to measure time with much greater accuracy" 04803430 07 n 02 exactness 0 exactitude 0 007 @ 04802907 n 0000 + 00631798 a 0102 + 00914421 a 0101 ! 04804611 n 0101 ~ 04803702 n 0000 ~ 04803880 n 0000 ~ 04804169 n 0000 | the quality of being exact; "he demanded exactness in all details"; "a man of great exactitude" 04803702 07 n 01 minuteness 1 002 @ 04803430 n 0000 + 00310716 a 0101 | great precision; painstaking attention to details; "he examined the essay with the greatest minuteness" 04803880 07 n 02 preciseness 0 precision 0 004 @ 04803430 n 0000 ! 04804787 n 0202 + 00631798 a 0103 ! 04804787 n 0101 | the quality of being reproducible in amount or performance; "he handled it with the preciseness of an automaton"; "note the meticulous precision of his measurements" 04804169 07 n 01 trueness 0 002 @ 04803430 n 0000 + 00023120 a 0101 | exactness of adjustment; "I marveled at the trueness of his aim" 04804306 07 n 01 fidelity 2 001 @ 04802907 n 0000 | accuracy with which an electronic system reproduces the sound or image of its input signal 04804451 07 n 01 inaccuracy 2 004 @ 04723816 n 0000 ! 04802907 n 0101 ~ 04804611 n 0000 ~ 04804947 n 0000 | the quality of being inaccurate and having errors 04804611 07 n 02 inexactness 0 inexactitude 0 004 @ 04804451 n 0000 + 00915787 a 0101 ! 04803430 n 0101 ~ 04804787 n 0000 | the quality of being inaccurate and having errors 04804787 07 n 02 impreciseness 0 imprecision 0 004 @ 04804611 n 0000 ! 04803880 n 0202 + 01839417 a 0101 ! 04803880 n 0101 | the quality of lacking precision 04804947 07 n 01 looseness 1 002 @ 04804451 n 0000 + 00916199 a 0102 | a lack of strict accuracy; laxity of practice; "misunderstandings can often be traced to a looseness of expression" 04805136 07 n 01 infallibility 0 005 @ 04670022 n 0000 + 00964906 a 0101 ! 04806512 n 0101 ~ 04805304 n 0000 ~ 04805635 n 0000 | the quality of never making an error 04805304 07 n 01 inerrancy 0 004 @ 04805136 n 0000 ;c 06226057 n 0000 + 00965359 a 0102 ! 04805472 n 0101 | (Christianity) exemption from error; "biblical inerrancy" 04805472 07 n 01 errancy 0 004 @ 04806512 n 0000 + 00964303 a 0101 + 00617748 v 0101 ! 04805304 n 0101 | fallibility as indicated by erring or a tendency to err 04805635 07 n 01 papal_infallibility 0 001 @ 04805136 n 0000 | belief of the Roman Catholic Church that God protects the pope from error when he speaks about faith or morality 04805813 07 n 01 errancy 1 003 @ 04793925 n 0000 ;c 06226057 n 0000 + 00964303 a 0101 | (Christianity) holding views that disagree with accepted doctrine; especially disagreement with papal infallibility; "he denies the errancy of the Catholic Church" 04806067 07 n 01 instability 1 001 @ 04671394 n 0000 | unreliability attributable to being unstable 04806169 07 n 02 reproducibility 0 duplicability 0 003 @ 04670022 n 0000 + 01868185 a 0201 + 01867996 a 0101 | the quality of being reproducible 04806316 07 n 01 irreproducibility 0 002 @ 04671394 n 0000 + 01868302 a 0102 | the quality of being unreproducible; "he could not explain the irreproducibility of the results of his experiment" 04806512 07 n 01 fallibility 0 004 @ 04671394 n 0000 + 00964090 a 0101 ! 04805136 n 0101 ~ 04805472 n 0000 | the likelihood of making errors 04806655 07 n 01 distinction 1 001 @ 04723816 n 0000 | a distinguishing quality; "it has the distinction of being the cheapest restaurant in town" 04806804 07 n 01 worthiness 0 009 @ 05142180 n 0000 + 02584981 a 0101 ! 04807776 n 0101 = 02584981 a 0000 = 02588099 a 0000 ~ 04807050 n 0000 ~ 04807342 n 0000 ~ 04807489 n 0000 ~ 04807626 n 0000 | the quality or state of having merit or value 04807050 07 n 03 deservingness 0 merit 2 meritoriousness 0 005 @ 04806804 n 0000 + 02586747 a 0301 + 02586747 a 0201 + 02646378 v 0202 + 02586206 a 0101 | the quality of being deserving (e.g., deserving assistance); "there were many children whose deservingness he recognized and rewarded" 04807342 07 n 03 praiseworthiness 0 laudability 0 laudableness 0 002 @ 04806804 n 0000 + 02585545 a 0104 | the quality of being worthy of praise 04807489 07 n 01 quotability 0 003 @ 04806804 n 0000 + 02587083 a 0101 + 01963958 a 0102 | the quality of being worthy of being quoted 04807626 07 n 01 roadworthiness 0 002 @ 04806804 n 0000 ;c 03791235 n 0000 | (of motor vehicles) the quality of being fit to drive on the open road 04807776 07 n 01 unworthiness 0 006 @ 05144079 n 0000 + 01133017 a 0105 + 02588099 a 0101 ! 04806804 n 0101 ~ 04807971 n 0000 ~ 04808281 n 0000 | the quality or state of lacking merit or value 04807971 07 n 05 baseness 0 sordidness 0 contemptibility 0 despicableness 0 despicability 0 009 @ 04807776 n 0000 + 01133017 a 0501 + 01133017 a 0401 + 00904548 a 0301 + 01984806 a 0204 + 00621857 a 0202 + 00031384 a 0201 + 02036077 a 0101 + 01589650 a 0101 | unworthiness by virtue of lacking higher values 04808281 07 n 03 shamefulness 0 disgracefulness 0 ignominiousness 0 006 @ 04807776 n 0000 + 01227546 a 0303 + 01227546 a 0202 + 01549964 a 0103 + 01227546 a 0106 ~ 04808516 n 0000 | unworthiness meriting public disgrace and dishonor 04808516 07 n 01 scandalousness 0 002 @ 04808281 n 0000 + 01549964 a 0102 | disgracefulness that offends public morality 04808639 07 n 01 popularity 0 007 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 00414518 a 0101 + 01815838 a 0101 ! 04809089 n 0101 = 01815838 a 0000 = 01816956 a 0000 ~ 04808965 n 0000 | the quality of being widely admired or accepted or sought after; "his charm soon won him affection and popularity"; "the universal popularity of American movies" 04808965 07 n 01 hot_stuff 1 001 @ 04808639 n 0000 | the quality of being popular; "skiing is hot stuff in New Hampshire" 04809089 07 n 01 unpopularity 0 003 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 01816956 a 0101 ! 04808639 n 0101 | the quality of lacking general approval or acceptance 04809237 07 n 01 legality 0 007 @ 04809784 n 0000 + 02499148 a 0101 + 01400562 a 0101 ! 04810327 n 0101 = 01400562 a 0000 = 01401854 a 0000 ~ 04809453 n 0000 | lawfulness by virtue of conformity to a legal statute 04809453 07 n 02 validity 0 validness 0 005 @ 04809237 n 0000 + 00938659 a 0201 + 02498708 a 0201 + 00938659 a 0101 ~ 04809642 n 0000 | the quality of having legal force or effectiveness 04809642 07 n 02 effect 1 force 2 002 @ 04809453 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | (of a law) having legal validity; "the law is still in effect" 04809784 07 n 01 lawfulness 0 010 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 01407267 a 0102 + 01401224 a 0101 + 01395617 a 0101 ! 04810865 n 0101 = 01395617 a 0000 = 01396047 a 0000 ~ 04809237 n 0000 ~ 04810035 n 0000 ~ 04810194 n 0000 | the quality of conforming to law 04810035 07 n 01 legitimacy 0 003 @ 04809784 n 0000 + 02481436 v 0107 ! 04811476 n 0101 | lawfulness by virtue of being authorized or in accordance with law 04810194 07 n 01 licitness 0 003 @ 04809784 n 0000 + 01401224 a 0103 ! 04811628 n 0101 | the quality of strictly conforming to law 04810327 07 n 01 illegality 0 005 @ 04810865 n 0000 + 01401854 a 0101 ! 04809237 n 0101 ~ 04811126 n 0000 ~ 04811296 n 0000 | unlawfulness by virtue of violating some legal statute 04810510 07 n 02 invalidity 0 invalidness 0 004 @ 04785669 n 0000 + 02499750 a 0201 + 02499750 a 0101 ~ 04810727 n 0000 | illogicality as a consequence of having a conclusion that does not follow from the premisses 04810727 07 n 01 fallaciousness 0 003 @ 04810510 n 0000 + 02500179 a 0101 + 00633084 a 0101 | result of a fallacy or error in reasoning 04810865 07 n 01 unlawfulness 0 010 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 01961410 a 0103 + 01408421 a 0101 + 01403760 a 0105 + 01396047 a 0101 ! 04809784 n 0101 ~ 04810327 n 0000 ~ 04811476 n 0000 ~ 04811628 n 0000 ~ 04811767 n 0000 | the quality of failing to conform to law 04811126 07 n 02 lawlessness 0 outlawry 0 003 @ 04810327 n 0000 + 02480923 v 0201 + 01396333 a 0101 | illegality as a consequence of unlawful acts; defiance of the law 04811296 07 n 01 infection 1 002 @ 04810327 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | (international law) illegality that taints or contaminates a ship or cargo rendering it liable to seizure 04811476 07 n 01 illegitimacy 0 002 @ 04810865 n 0000 ! 04810035 n 0101 | unlawfulness by virtue of not being authorized by or in accordance with law 04811628 07 n 01 illicitness 0 003 @ 04810865 n 0000 + 01403760 a 0102 ! 04810194 n 0101 | the quality of not conforming strictly to law 04811767 07 n 01 shadiness 0 002 @ 04810865 n 0000 + 02466566 a 0102 | of questionable honesty or legality; "they acted with such obvious shadiness that they were instantly recognizable"; "the shadiness of their transactions" 04811995 07 n 03 refinement 1 civilization 0 civilisation 0 003 @ 04728786 n 0000 + 02388403 v 0306 + 02388403 v 0205 | the quality of excellence in thought and manners and taste; "a man of intellectual refinement"; "he is remembered for his generosity and civilization" 04812268 07 n 01 elegance 0 013 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 01142069 a 0101 + 00849357 a 0101 ! 04815321 n 0101 ~ 04812871 n 0000 ~ 04813066 n 0000 ~ 04813283 n 0000 ~ 04813395 n 0000 ~ 04813540 n 0000 ~ 04813712 n 0000 ~ 04814238 n 0000 ~ 04815002 n 0000 ~ 04815177 n 0000 | a refined quality of gracefulness and good taste; "she conveys an aura of elegance and gentility" 04812636 07 n 01 elegance 1 002 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 01139613 a 0101 | a quality of neatness and ingenious simplicity in the solution of a problem (especially in science or mathematics); "the simplicity and elegance of his invention" 04812871 07 n 05 dash 0 elan 1 flair 0 panache 0 style 1 002 @ 04812268 n 0000 + 02018296 a 0501 | distinctive and stylish elegance; "he wooed her with the confident dash of a cavalry officer" 04813066 07 n 03 daintiness 0 delicacy 0 fineness 0 002 @ 04812268 n 0000 + 00706311 a 0101 | the quality of being beautiful and delicate in appearance; "the daintiness of her touch"; "the fineness of her features" 04813283 07 n 01 courtliness 1 002 @ 04812268 n 0000 + 00751838 a 0101 | elegance suggestive of a royal court 04813395 07 n 01 tastefulness 0 004 @ 04812268 n 0000 + 00850648 a 0103 + 02392878 a 0101 ! 04818284 n 0101 | elegance indicated by good taste 04813540 07 n 03 breeding 3 genteelness 0 gentility 1 003 @ 04812268 n 0000 + 01590484 a 0305 + 01947741 a 0205 | elegance by virtue of fineness of manner and expression 04813712 07 n 08 chic 0 chicness 0 chichi 0 modishness 0 smartness 0 stylishness 0 swank 0 last_word 0 009 @ 04812268 n 0000 + 00973434 a 0702 + 00971075 a 0602 + 00975171 a 0601 + 00975487 a 0502 + 00971506 a 0405 + 00975487 a 0201 + 00975487 a 0101 ~ 04814025 n 0000 | elegance by virtue of being fashionable 04814025 07 n 04 jauntiness 1 nattiness 0 dapperness 0 rakishness 1 005 @ 04813712 n 0000 + 00971933 a 0406 + 00971933 a 0301 + 00971933 a 0204 + 00971933 a 0103 | stylishness as evidenced by a smart appearance 04814238 07 n 06 magnificence 1 brilliance 1 splendor 1 splendour 1 grandeur 1 grandness 0 008 @ 04812268 n 0000 + 01588619 a 0604 + 01676517 a 0602 + 00752110 a 0602 + 02342608 a 0201 + 01285376 a 0201 + 01285376 a 0103 ~ 04814872 n 0000 | the quality of being magnificent or splendid or grand; "for magnificence and personal service there is the Queen's hotel"; "his `Hamlet' lacks the brilliance that one expects"; "it is the university that gives the scene its stately splendor"; "an imaginative mix of old-fashioned grandeur and colorful art"; "advertisers capitalize on the grandness and elegance it brings to their products" 04814872 07 n 01 eclat 1 001 @ 04814238 n 0000 | brilliant or conspicuous success or effect; "the eclat of a great achievement" 04815002 07 n 02 pomp 1 eclat 2 002 @ 04812268 n 0000 + 02782367 a 0101 | ceremonial elegance and splendor; "entered with much eclat in a coach drawn by eight white horses" 04815177 07 n 01 class 0 003 @ 04812268 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 + 00975778 a 0101 | elegance in dress or behavior; "she has a lot of class" 04815321 07 n 01 inelegance 0 012 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 00851103 a 0101 ! 04812268 n 0101 ~ 04815624 n 0000 ~ 04816528 n 0000 ~ 04816761 n 0000 ~ 04817020 n 0000 ~ 04817280 n 0000 ~ 04817564 n 0000 ~ 04817788 n 0000 ~ 04817923 n 0000 ~ 04818284 n 0000 | the quality of lacking refinement and good taste 04815624 07 n 04 awkwardness 3 clumsiness 2 gracelessness 1 stiffness 2 008 @ 04815321 n 0000 + 01043924 a 0402 + 00851329 a 0302 + 01141242 a 0301 + 01001180 a 0202 + 00480439 a 0101 ~ 04815916 n 0000 ~ 04816125 n 0000 | the inelegance of someone stiff and unrelaxed (as by embarrassment) 04815916 07 n 01 woodenness 0 002 @ 04815624 n 0000 + 01141595 a 0101 | the quality of being wooden and awkward; "he criticized the woodenness of the acting"; "there was a certain woodenness in his replies" 04816125 07 n 02 rusticity 0 gaucherie 0 005 @ 04815624 n 0000 + 02051616 a 0103 + 02051013 a 0102 + 00636891 a 0103 ! 04816302 n 0101 | the quality of being rustic or gauche 04816302 07 n 01 urbanity 1 004 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 02821071 a 0101 + 02052333 a 0101 ! 04816125 n 0101 | the quality or character of life in a city or town; "there is an important difference between rusticity and urbanity" 04816528 07 n 03 dowdiness 0 drabness 0 homeliness 1 006 @ 04815321 n 0000 + 00169432 a 0301 + 00851588 a 0301 + 00807399 a 0201 + 00974519 a 0101 + 00976339 a 0101 | having a drab or dowdy quality; lacking stylishness or elegance 04816761 07 n 04 shabbiness 0 seediness 0 manginess 0 sleaziness 0 006 @ 04815321 n 0000 + 02346013 a 0407 + 02582269 a 0301 + 02583271 a 0202 + 02583043 a 0103 ~ 04817168 n 0000 | a lack of elegance as a consequence of wearing threadbare or dirty clothing 04817020 07 n 01 tweediness 1 002 @ 04815321 n 0000 + 00261885 a 0101 | an informal, homely, outdoor look characteristic of those who wear tweeds 04817168 07 n 01 raggedness 0 002 @ 04816761 n 0000 + 02582697 a 0101 | shabbiness by virtue of being in rags 04817280 07 n 06 coarseness 3 commonness 2 grossness 0 vulgarity 1 vulgarism 0 raunch 0 008 @ 04815321 n 0000 + 00425740 a 0603 + 01950198 a 0405 + 00683531 a 0404 + 00683531 a 0303 + 01950198 a 0202 + 02346557 a 0202 + 01950198 a 0101 | the quality of lacking taste and refinement 04817564 07 n 02 crudeness 2 roughness 2 005 @ 04815321 n 0000 + 02229584 a 0202 + 01803583 a 0202 + 02229584 a 0101 + 01953467 a 0103 | an unpolished unrefined quality; "the crudeness of frontier dwellings depressed her" 04817788 07 n 02 boorishness 1 uncouthness 0 002 @ 04815321 n 0000 + 01950198 a 0204 | inelegance by virtue of being an uncouth boor 04817923 07 n 08 ostentation 1 ostentatiousness 0 pomposity 0 pompousness 0 pretentiousness 1 puffiness 0 splashiness 0 inflation 0 008 @ 04815321 n 0000 + 02394975 a 0701 + 02394975 a 0502 + 01848355 a 0502 + 01849960 a 0403 + 01849960 a 0303 + 02394975 a 0201 + 01848355 a 0201 | lack of elegance as a consequence of being pompous and puffed up with vanity 04818284 07 n 01 tastelessness 1 005 @ 04815321 n 0000 + 02393401 a 0101 ! 04813395 n 0101 ~ 04818460 n 0000 ~ 04818700 n 0000 | inelegance indicated by a lack of good taste 04818460 07 n 04 cheapness 2 tackiness 0 tat 0 sleaze 0 007 @ 04818284 n 0000 + 02346013 a 0407 + 02393791 a 030b + 02393791 a 020a + 02393791 a 0102 + 01113114 a 0101 + 02346013 a 0102 | tastelessness by virtue of being cheap and vulgar 04818700 07 n 08 flashiness 0 garishness 1 gaudiness 1 loudness 2 brashness 1 meretriciousness 2 tawdriness 0 glitz 0 010 @ 04818284 n 0000 + 02393791 a 070c + 02346351 a 0703 + 02393791 a 0609 + 02393791 a 0408 + 02393791 a 0306 + 00407420 a 0302 + 02393791 a 0205 + 02393791 a 0104 + 00407420 a 0101 | tasteless showiness 04819026 07 n 02 comprehensibility 0 understandability 0 008 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 00533452 a 0205 + 00532892 a 0101 ! 04822223 n 0101 ~ 04819285 n 0000 ~ 04819496 n 0000 ~ 04820258 n 0000 ~ 04821277 n 0000 | the quality of comprehensible language or thought 04819285 07 n 02 legibility 0 readability 1 005 @ 04819026 n 0000 ;c 00614730 n 0000 + 01405047 a 0203 + 01404702 a 0101 ! 04822685 n 0101 | a quality of writing (print or handwriting) that can be easily read 04819496 07 n 01 intelligibility 0 006 @ 04819026 n 0000 + 00533452 a 0102 + 01336926 a 0101 ! 04823706 n 0101 ~ 04819953 n 0000 ~ 04820102 n 0000 | the quality of language that is comprehensible 04819694 07 n 01 expressiveness 0 003 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 00497148 a 0101 ~ 04819822 n 0000 | the quality of being expressive 04819822 07 n 01 picturesqueness 1 002 @ 04819694 n 0000 + 00407887 a 0101 | the quality of being strikingly expressive or vivid 04819953 07 n 01 readability 0 002 @ 04819496 n 0000 + 01405047 a 0103 | the quality of written language that makes it easy to read and understand 04820102 07 n 01 speech_intelligibility 0 001 @ 04819496 n 0000 | the intelligibility of speech (usually measured in the presence of noise or distortion) 04820258 07 n 06 clarity 1 lucidity 0 lucidness 0 pellucidity 1 clearness 1 limpidity 1 026 @ 04819026 n 0000 + 01405047 a 0601 + 01405047 a 0501 + 01320184 a 0502 + 00780011 a 0501 + 00771616 a 0501 + 00435190 a 0501 + 00697923 a 0502 + 00428404 a 0501 ! 04823866 n 0501 + 00429355 a 0404 + 00429355 a 0202 + 00939857 v 0203 + 00621058 v 020c + 01405047 a 0101 + 00697923 a 0102 + 00428404 a 0101 ! 04823416 n 0102 = 00428404 a 0000 = 00430191 a 0000 ~ 04820908 n 0000 ~ 04821084 n 0000 ~ 04821451 n 0000 ~ 04821615 n 0000 ~ 04821802 n 0000 ~ 04822032 n 0000 | free from obscurity and easy to understand; the comprehensibility of clear expression 04820908 07 n 01 monosemy 0 003 @ 04820258 n 0000 + 00103953 a 0101 ! 04825576 n 0101 | having a single meaning (absence of ambiguity) usually of individual words or phrases 04821084 07 n 01 focus 3 002 @ 04820258 n 0000 + 00731789 v 0105 | maximum clarity or distinctness of an idea; "the controversy brought clearly into focus an important difference of opinion" 04821277 07 n 02 coherence 0 coherency 0 004 @ 04819026 n 0000 + 01925708 a 0201 + 00464513 a 0201 + 00464513 a 0101 | logical and orderly and consistent relation of parts 04821451 07 n 02 preciseness 1 clearcutness 0 004 @ 04820258 n 0000 + 00780011 a 0203 + 00429016 a 0201 + 01837744 a 0101 | clarity as a consequence of precision 04821615 07 n 03 perspicuity 0 perspicuousness 0 plainness 3 004 @ 04820258 n 0000 + 01618376 a 0305 + 00429355 a 0206 + 00429355 a 0106 | clarity as a consequence of being perspicuous 04821802 07 n 02 unambiguity 0 unequivocalness 0 007 @ 04820258 n 0000 + 00940969 a 0202 + 00896555 a 0201 ! 04825114 n 0202 + 00896555 a 0103 + 00103696 a 0101 ! 04825114 n 0101 | clarity achieved by the avoidance of ambiguity 04822032 07 n 01 explicitness 0 006 @ 04820258 n 0000 + 01418989 a 0102 + 00940437 a 0101 ! 04824819 n 0101 = 00940437 a 0000 = 00941485 a 0000 | clarity as a consequence of being explicit 04822223 07 n 01 incomprehensibility 0 012 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 00939105 a 0102 + 00533851 a 0101 ! 04819026 n 0101 ~ 04822524 n 0000 ~ 04822685 n 0000 ~ 04822870 n 0000 ~ 04823031 n 0000 ~ 04823258 n 0000 ~ 04823416 n 0000 ~ 04823706 n 0000 ~ 04823866 n 0000 | the quality of being incomprehensible 04822524 07 n 01 inscrutability 0 002 @ 04822223 n 0000 + 00939444 a 0104 | the quality of being impossible to investigate; "the inscrutability of the future" 04822685 07 n 01 illegibility 0 004 @ 04822223 n 0000 ;c 00614730 n 0000 + 01405214 a 0101 ! 04819285 n 0101 | the quality of writing (print or handwriting) that cannot be deciphered 04822870 07 n 02 impenetrability 1 impenetrableness 0 002 @ 04822223 n 0000 + 00534918 a 0201 | incomprehensibility by virtue of being too dense to understand 04823031 07 n 01 noise 1 001 @ 04822223 n 0000 | incomprehensibility resulting from irrelevant information or meaningless facts or remarks; "all the noise in his speech concealed the fact that he didn't have anything to say" 04823258 07 n 02 opacity 1 opaqueness 1 003 @ 04822223 n 0000 + 00535293 a 0201 + 00535293 a 0101 | incomprehensibility resulting from obscurity of meaning 04823416 07 n 04 obscureness 2 obscurity 2 abstruseness 0 reconditeness 0 008 @ 04822223 n 0000 + 00899226 a 0403 + 00899226 a 0301 + 00431004 a 0201 + 00534250 a 0202 ! 04820258 n 0201 + 00431004 a 0101 + 00534250 a 0102 | the quality of being unclear or abstruse and hard to understand 04823706 07 n 01 unintelligibility 0 003 @ 04822223 n 0000 + 01337121 a 0101 ! 04819496 n 0101 | incomprehensibility as a consequence of being unintelligible 04823866 07 n 01 unclearness 0 009 @ 04822223 n 0000 + 01405523 a 0102 + 00698088 a 0102 + 00430191 a 0101 ! 04820258 n 0105 ~ 04824118 n 0000 ~ 04824350 n 0000 ~ 04824819 n 0000 ~ 04825114 n 0000 | incomprehensibility as a result of not being clear 04824118 07 n 01 elusiveness 0 004 @ 04823866 n 0000 + 01273316 a 0101 + 01717901 a 0101 + 00149262 a 0101 | the quality of being difficult to grasp or pin down; "the author's elusiveness may at times be construed as evasiveness" 04824350 07 n 01 vagueness 0 004 @ 04823866 n 0000 + 00431004 a 0102 + 00697389 a 0102 ~ 04824695 n 0000 | unclearness by virtue of being poorly expressed or not coherent in meaning; "the Conservative manifesto is a model of vagueness"; "these terms were used with a vagueness that suggested little or no thought about what each might convey" 04824695 07 n 01 haziness 2 002 @ 04824350 n 0000 + 00781644 a 0106 | vagueness attributable to being not clearly defined 04824819 07 n 01 inexplicitness 0 004 @ 04823866 n 0000 + 00941485 a 0102 ! 04822032 n 0101 ~ 04824977 n 0000 | unclearness by virtue of not being explicit 04824977 07 n 01 implicitness 0 002 @ 04824819 n 0000 + 00941485 a 0101 | inexplicitness as a consequence of being implied or indirect 04825114 07 n 02 ambiguity 0 equivocalness 0 009 @ 04823866 n 0000 + 00895442 a 0201 ! 04821802 n 0202 + 00895442 a 0102 + 00102201 a 0101 ! 04821802 n 0101 ~ 04825383 n 0000 ~ 04825576 n 0000 ~ 04825815 n 0000 | unclearness by virtue of having more than one meaning 04825383 07 n 03 equivocation 0 prevarication 0 evasiveness 0 005 @ 04876053 n 0000 @ 04825114 n 0000 + 00896182 a 0301 + 00835506 v 0204 + 00835506 v 0102 | intentionally vague or ambiguous 04825576 07 n 02 polysemy 0 lexical_ambiguity 0 003 @ 04825114 n 0000 + 00103447 a 0101 ! 04820908 n 0101 | the ambiguity of an individual word or phrase that can be used (in different contexts) to express two or more different meanings 04825815 07 n 02 twilight_zone 0 no_man's_land 0 001 @ 04825114 n 0000 | the ambiguous region between two categories or states or conditions (usually containing some features of both); "but there is still a twilight zone, the tantalizing occurrences that are probably noise but might possibly be a signal"; "in the twilight zone between humor and vulgarity"; "in that no man's land between negotiation and aggression" 04826235 07 n 01 righteousness 0 010 @ 04846770 n 0000 + 02036578 a 0101 ! 04827652 n 0101 ~ 04826485 n 0000 ~ 04826623 n 0000 ~ 04826771 n 0000 ~ 04850117 n 0000 ~ 04868748 n 0000 ~ 04869106 n 0000 ~ 04871374 n 0000 | adhering to moral principles 04826485 07 n 01 impeccability 0 002 @ 04826235 n 0000 + 02513521 a 0101 | the quality of being exempt from sin or incapable of sinning 04826623 07 n 02 uprightness 1 rectitude 0 002 @ 04826235 n 0000 + 02036934 a 0103 | righteousness as a consequence of being honorable and honest 04826771 07 n 02 piety 0 piousness 0 008 @ 04826235 n 0000 + 01781478 a 0201 ! 04828255 n 0101 = 01781478 a 0000 = 01782519 a 0000 ~ 04826999 n 0000 ~ 04827392 n 0000 ~ 04827503 n 0000 | righteousness by virtue of being pious 04826999 07 n 02 devoutness 0 religiousness 0 005 @ 04826771 n 0000 + 02056265 a 0201 + 01783158 a 0201 + 01783710 a 0101 ~ 04827175 n 0000 | piety by virtue of being devout 04827175 07 n 04 religiosity 0 religionism 0 religiousism 0 pietism 1 005 @ 04826999 n 0000 + 01782100 a 0403 + 01782100 a 0402 + 09629065 n 0201 + 02056265 a 0101 | exaggerated or affected piety and religious zeal 04827392 07 n 01 dutifulness 0 002 @ 04826771 n 0000 + 01613047 a 0101 | piety by virtue of devotion to duty 04827503 07 n 01 godliness 0 004 @ 04826771 n 0000 + 01781882 a 0101 + 01179547 a 0102 ! 04828754 n 0101 | piety by virtue of being a godly person 04827652 07 n 01 unrighteousness 0 009 @ 04850589 n 0000 + 02037272 a 0101 ! 04826235 n 0101 ~ 04827957 n 0000 ~ 04828255 n 0000 ~ 04854389 n 0000 ~ 04873550 n 0000 ~ 04873939 n 0000 ~ 04874672 n 0000 | failure to adhere to moral principles; "forgave us our sins and cleansed us of all unrighteousness" 04827957 07 n 03 sin 0 sinfulness 0 wickedness 1 005 @ 04827652 n 0000 + 02037531 a 0303 + 02514543 a 0202 + 02037531 a 0201 ~ 04828126 n 0000 | estrangement from god 04828126 07 n 01 mark_of_Cain 0 001 @ 04827957 n 0000 | the mark that God set upon Cain now refers to a person's sinful nature 04828255 07 n 02 impiety 0 impiousness 0 007 @ 04827652 n 0000 + 01995863 a 0201 + 01782519 a 0201 ! 04826771 n 0101 ~ 04828485 n 0000 ~ 04828612 n 0000 ~ 04828754 n 0000 | unrighteousness by virtue of lacking respect for a god 04828485 07 n 01 undutifulness 0 002 @ 04828255 n 0000 + 01995863 a 0102 | impiety characterized by lack of devotion to duty 04828612 07 n 02 irreligiousness 0 irreligion 0 003 @ 04828255 n 0000 + 10217208 n 0201 + 01784017 a 0101 | the quality of not being devout 04828754 07 n 02 ungodliness 0 godlessness 0 004 @ 04828255 n 0000 + 01782717 a 0201 + 02514543 a 0103 ! 04827503 n 0101 | impiety by virtue of not being a godly person 04828925 07 n 01 humaneness 0 008 @ 04723816 n 0000 ;c 00015388 n 0000 + 01261867 a 0101 ! 04830102 n 0101 = 01261867 a 0000 = 01262611 a 0000 ~ 04829182 n 0000 ~ 04829282 n 0000 | the quality of compassion or consideration for others (people or animals) 04829182 07 n 01 humanity 0 002 @ 04828925 n 0000 + 02993702 a 0101 | the quality of being humane 04829282 07 n 02 mercifulness 0 mercy 0 006 @ 04828925 n 0000 + 01142196 a 0101 ! 04831031 n 0101 ~ 04829550 n 0000 ~ 04829764 n 0000 ~ 04829922 n 0000 | a disposition to be kind and forgiving; "in those days a wife had to depend on the mercifulness of her husband" 04829550 07 n 02 compassion 0 pity 0 004 @ 04829282 n 0000 + 01821996 v 0202 + 01821996 v 0103 + 00506299 a 0101 | the humane quality of understanding the suffering of others and wanting to do something about it 04829764 07 n 02 forgivingness 0 kindness 1 004 @ 04829282 n 0000 + 01041209 a 0201 + 00923495 a 0103 + 01040984 a 0101 | tendency to be kind and forgiving 04829922 07 n 04 lenience 0 leniency 0 mildness 0 lenity 0 003 @ 04829282 n 0000 + 00437744 a 0201 + 01763159 a 0102 | mercifulness as a consequence of being lenient or tolerant 04830102 07 n 02 inhumaneness 0 inhumanity 0 007 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 01263971 a 0203 + 01262611 a 0101 ! 04828925 n 0101 ~ 04830343 n 0000 ~ 04830578 n 0000 ~ 04831031 n 0000 | the quality of lacking compassion or consideration for others 04830343 07 n 05 atrocity 0 atrociousness 0 barbarity 0 barbarousness 0 heinousness 0 005 @ 04830102 n 0000 + 01263013 a 0401 + 01131454 a 0201 + 01131454 a 0101 + 02514380 a 0502 | the quality of being shockingly cruel and inhumane 04830578 07 n 01 bestiality 0 002 @ 04830102 n 0000 + 01263445 a 0102 | the stupid brutal quality of a beast 04830689 07 n 04 ferociousness 0 brutality 0 viciousness 0 savagery 0 006 @ 04845475 n 0000 + 02514099 a 0302 + 00226105 a 0303 + 01263013 a 0307 + 01263013 a 0202 + 02511528 a 0101 | the trait of extreme cruelty 04830904 07 n 01 murderousness 0 002 @ 04845475 n 0000 + 00248837 a 0102 | cruelty evidence by a capability to commit murder 04831031 07 n 02 mercilessness 0 unmercifulness 0 006 @ 04830102 n 0000 + 01507402 a 0202 + 01507402 a 0101 ! 04829282 n 0101 ~ 04831264 n 0000 ~ 04831437 n 0000 | inhumaneness evidenced by an unwillingness to be kind or forgiving 04831264 07 n 02 pitilessness 0 ruthlessness 0 004 @ 04831031 n 0000 + 01508086 a 0203 + 01508086 a 0101 + 01264179 a 0101 | mercilessness characterized by a lack of pity 04831437 07 n 03 relentlessness 0 inexorability 0 inexorableness 0 006 @ 04831031 n 0000 + 01024812 a 0303 + 01785341 a 0302 + 01785341 a 0202 + 01785341 a 0103 + 00593071 a 0102 | mercilessness characterized by an unwillingness to relent or let up; "the relentlessness or their pursuit" 04831727 07 n 02 generosity 0 generousness 0 012 @ 04840011 n 0000 + 01114434 a 0201 + 01111016 a 0201 + 01114434 a 0101 ! 04833458 n 0101 = 01111016 a 0000 = 01112573 a 0000 ~ 04832050 n 0000 ~ 04832244 n 0000 ~ 04832401 n 0000 ~ 04832518 n 0000 ~ 04832951 n 0000 | the trait of being willing to give your money or time 04832050 07 n 01 charitableness 0 004 @ 04831727 n 0000 + 01372948 a 0101 + 02691390 a 0101 + 00359459 a 0101 | generosity as manifested by practicing charity (as for the poor or unfortunate) 04832244 07 n 02 bounty 1 bounteousness 0 003 @ 04831727 n 0000 + 01111418 a 0203 + 01111418 a 0103 | generosity evidenced by a willingness to give freely 04832401 07 n 01 bigheartedness 0 002 @ 04831727 n 0000 + 01111418 a 0102 | the quality of being kind and generous 04832518 07 n 02 liberality 0 liberalness 0 005 @ 04831727 n 0000 + 01111418 a 0208 + 01111418 a 0108 ! 04834457 n 0101 ~ 04832716 n 0000 | the trait of being generous in behavior and temperament 04832716 07 n 05 munificence 0 largess 0 largesse 0 magnanimity 0 openhandedness 0 004 @ 04832518 n 0000 + 01111418 a 0509 + 01114658 a 0403 + 01111965 a 0102 | liberality in bestowing gifts; extremely liberal and generous of spirit 04832951 07 n 01 unselfishness 0 005 @ 04831727 n 0000 + 01112471 a 0101 + 02099019 a 0101 ! 04834605 n 0101 ~ 04833276 n 0000 | the quality of not putting yourself first but being willing to give your time or money or effort etc. for others; "rural people show more devotion and unselfishness than do their urban cousins" 04833276 07 n 02 altruism 0 selflessness 0 004 @ 04832951 n 0000 + 00101609 a 0202 + 10421956 n 0102 ! 04835028 n 0101 | the quality of unselfish concern for the welfare of others 04833458 07 n 01 stinginess 0 007 @ 04616059 n 0000 + 01112573 a 0101 ! 04831727 n 0101 ~ 04833687 n 0000 ~ 04834339 n 0000 ~ 04834457 n 0000 ~ 04834605 n 0000 | a lack of generosity; a general unwillingness to part with money 04833687 07 n 09 meanness 1 minginess 0 niggardliness 0 niggardness 0 parsimony 1 parsimoniousness 1 tightness 1 tightfistedness 0 closeness 4 012 @ 04833458 n 0000 + 01113225 a 0902 + 01113505 a 0803 + 01113807 a 0704 + 01114116 a 0601 + 01114116 a 0501 + 01113636 a 0302 + 01113807 a 0202 + 01113807 a 0101 + 01112969 a 0102 ~ 04834073 n 0000 ~ 04834228 n 0000 | extreme stinginess 04834073 07 n 03 pettiness 1 littleness 1 smallness 1 003 @ 04833687 n 0000 + 01280908 a 0204 + 01280908 a 0108 | lack of generosity in trifling matters 04834228 07 n 01 miserliness 0 002 @ 04833687 n 0000 + 01113807 a 0103 | total lack of generosity with money 04834339 07 n 01 penuriousness 0 002 @ 04833458 n 0000 + 01114116 a 0102 | a disposition to be niggardly with money 04834457 07 n 01 illiberality 0 003 @ 04833458 n 0000 + 00288237 a 0101 ! 04832518 n 0101 | a disposition not to be liberal (generous) with money 04834605 07 n 01 selfishness 0 005 @ 04833458 n 0000 + 02098325 a 0101 ! 04832951 n 0101 ~ 04834817 n 0000 ~ 04835488 n 0000 | stinginess resulting from a concern for your own welfare and a disregard of others 04834817 07 n 03 greediness 0 voraciousness 1 rapaciousness 1 003 @ 04834605 n 0000 + 00031138 a 0203 + 00029933 a 0105 | an excessive desire for wealth (usually in large amounts); "the greediness of lawyers" 04835028 07 n 05 egoism 0 egocentrism 0 self-interest 0 self-concern 0 self-centeredness 0 005 @ 04616059 n 0000 + 00101800 a 0504 + 10047459 n 0102 + 10047199 n 0102 ! 04833276 n 0101 | concern for your own interests and welfare 04835260 07 n 03 self-love 0 narcism 0 narcissism 0 004 @ 04887129 n 0000 + 02098694 a 0303 + 10345422 n 0301 + 10345422 n 0202 | an exceptional interest in and admiration for yourself; "self-love that shut out everyone else" 04835488 07 n 04 opportunism 0 self-interest 1 self-seeking 0 expedience 1 004 @ 04834605 n 0000 + 00931555 a 0401 + 00931974 a 0102 + 10379376 n 0101 | taking advantage of opportunities without regard for the consequences for others 04835724 07 n 01 drive 0 006 @ 04616059 n 0000 ~ 04835950 n 0000 ~ 04836074 n 0000 ~ 04836268 n 0000 ~ 04836683 n 0000 ~ 04837232 n 0000 | the trait of being highly motivated; "his drive and energy exhausted his co-workers" 04835950 07 n 01 action 0 001 @ 04835724 n 0000 | the trait of being active and energetic and forceful; "a man of action" 04836074 07 n 04 enterprise 0 enterprisingness 0 initiative 0 go-ahead 0 004 @ 04835724 n 0000 + 00781303 v 0401 + 00884778 a 0201 + 10060352 n 0102 | readiness to embark on bold new ventures 04836268 07 n 02 ambition 0 ambitiousness 0 008 @ 04835724 n 0000 + 00104051 a 0201 + 00104051 a 0101 + 01826060 v 0101 = 00104051 a 0000 = 00105023 a 0000 ~ 04836491 n 0000 ~ 04836583 n 0000 | a strong drive for success 04836491 07 n 01 aspiration 0 002 @ 04836268 n 0000 + 00705517 v 0102 | a will to succeed 04836583 07 n 02 power_hunger 0 status_seeking 0 001 @ 04836268 n 0000 | a drive to acquire power 04836683 07 n 03 energy 2 push 0 get-up-and-go 0 008 @ 04835724 n 0000 + 00104318 a 0202 + 02589576 v 0205 + 02406916 v 0204 + 00765977 v 0201 + 00885099 a 0101 + 00022686 v 0104 ~ 04836960 n 0000 | enterprising or ambitious drive; "Europeans often laugh at American energy" 04836960 07 n 01 second_wind 0 001 @ 04836683 n 0000 | renewed energy or strength to continue an undertaking; "She had dinner and got a second wind to finish painting"; "the employers, initially taken by surprise at the pace of developments, regained their second wind" 04837232 07 n 01 aggressiveness 0 006 @ 04835724 n 0000 + 00082241 a 0101 ~ 04837425 n 0000 ~ 04837615 n 0000 ~ 04837931 n 0000 ~ 04838210 n 0000 | the quality of being bold and enterprising 04837425 07 n 02 competitiveness 0 fight 0 004 @ 04837232 n 0000 + 02407338 v 0201 + 00083003 a 0101 + 00512487 a 0101 | an aggressive willingness to compete; "the team was full of fight" 04837615 07 n 03 combativeness 0 militance 0 militancy 0 006 @ 04837232 n 0000 + 00083003 a 0302 + 00083003 a 0202 + 00512769 a 0103 + 00082766 a 0103 ~ 04837814 n 0000 | a militant aggressiveness 04837814 07 n 01 scrappiness 0 002 @ 04837615 n 0000 + 00084661 a 0101 | the trait of being scrappy and pugnacious 04837931 07 n 03 intrusiveness 0 meddlesomeness 0 officiousness 0 006 @ 04837232 n 0000 + 01352561 a 0304 + 01352561 a 0202 + 01352067 a 0101 = 01352067 a 0000 = 01352895 a 0000 | aggressiveness as evidenced by intruding; by advancing yourself or your ideas without invitation 04838210 07 n 05 boldness 2 nerve 1 brass 0 face 2 cheek 0 007 @ 04837232 n 0000 + 00204779 a 0502 + 00963452 v 0501 + 01078783 v 0402 + 00155144 a 0305 + 00204779 a 0203 ~ 04838510 n 0000 | impudent aggressiveness; "I couldn't believe her boldness"; "he had the effrontery to question my honesty" 04838510 07 n 02 audacity 2 audaciousness 2 004 @ 04838210 n 0000 + 00155144 a 0201 + 00155144 a 0101 ~ 04838727 n 0000 | aggressive boldness or unmitigated effrontery; "he had the audacity to question my decision" 04838727 07 n 04 presumption 0 presumptuousness 0 effrontery 0 assumption 0 005 @ 04838510 n 0000 + 00205696 a 0203 + 00205696 a 0103 + 00011551 v 0101 ~ 04839009 n 0000 | audacious (even arrogant) behavior that you have no right to; "he despised them for their presumptuousness" 04839009 07 n 02 uppityness 0 uppishness 0 003 @ 04838727 n 0000 + 01890382 a 0208 + 01540102 a 0102 | assumption of airs beyond one's station 04839154 07 n 02 fairness 0 equity 0 009 @ 04850117 n 0000 ! 04839676 n 0202 + 01532261 a 0101 + 00956131 a 0101 ! 04839676 n 0101 = 00956131 a 0000 = 00957176 a 0000 ~ 04839445 n 0000 ~ 04839555 n 0000 | conformity with rules or standards; "the judge recognized the fairness of my claim" 04839445 07 n 01 non-discrimination 0 001 @ 04839154 n 0000 | fairness in treating people without prejudice 04839555 07 n 01 sportsmanship 0 002 @ 04839154 n 0000 + 10638922 n 0102 | fairness in following the rules of the game 04839676 07 n 02 unfairness 0 inequity 0 005 @ 04854389 n 0000 ! 04839154 n 0202 + 00957176 a 0101 ! 04839154 n 0101 ~ 04839877 n 0000 | injustice by virtue of not conforming with rules or standards 04839877 07 n 01 gamesmanship 0 001 @ 04839676 n 0000 | the use of dubious (although not technically illegal) methods to win a game 04840011 07 n 01 kindness 0 009 @ 04849241 n 0000 + 01372049 a 0101 ! 04845312 n 0101 = 01372049 a 0000 = 01373728 a 0000 ~ 04831727 n 0000 ~ 04840285 n 0000 ~ 04841245 n 0000 ~ 04841358 n 0000 | the quality of being warmhearted and considerate and humane and sympathetic 04840285 07 n 01 benevolence 0 002 @ 04840011 n 0000 ~ 04840405 n 0000 | an inclination to do kind or charitable acts 04840405 07 n 02 charity 0 brotherly_love 0 002 @ 04840285 n 0000 @ 04847991 n 0000 | a kindly and lenient attitude toward people 04840537 07 n 01 beneficence 0 005 @ 04849241 n 0000 + 00223802 a 0101 ! 04846533 n 0101 = 00223802 a 0000 ~ 04840715 n 0000 | the quality of being kind or helpful or generous 04840715 07 n 03 grace 2 grace_of_God 0 free_grace 0 002 @ 04840537 n 0000 ;c 06184270 n 0000 | (Christian theology) the free and unmerited favor or beneficence of God; "God's grace is manifested in the salvation of sinners"; "there but for the grace of God go I" 04840981 07 n 03 benignity 0 benignancy 0 graciousness 1 009 @ 04849241 n 0000 + 00177834 a 0301 + 01372568 a 0302 + 01372773 a 0201 + 01372773 a 0201 ! 04842788 n 0202 + 01372773 a 0101 ! 04842788 n 0101 = 00226618 a 0000 | the quality of being kind and gentle 04841245 07 n 01 loving-kindness 0 001 @ 04840011 n 0000 | tender kindness motivated by a feeling of affection 04841358 07 n 03 consideration 0 considerateness 0 thoughtfulness 1 008 @ 04840011 n 0000 + 00639230 a 0301 ! 04845967 n 0303 + 00638981 a 0201 + 00691312 v 0101 ! 04845967 n 0101 ~ 04663204 n 0000 ~ 04841810 n 0000 | kind and considerate regard for others; "he showed no consideration for her feelings" 04841664 07 n 02 kindliness 0 helpfulness 1 002 @ 04654337 n 0000 + 01372948 a 0103 | friendliness evidence by a kindly and helpful disposition 04841810 07 n 02 tact 0 tactfulness 0 006 @ 04841358 n 0000 + 00759169 a 0201 + 02384383 a 0201 ! 04846243 n 0201 ~ 04842029 n 0000 ~ 04842232 n 0000 | consideration in dealing with others and avoiding giving offense 04842029 07 n 04 delicacy 1 diplomacy 0 discreetness 0 finesse 0 005 @ 04841810 n 0000 + 02384672 a 0302 + 00772910 a 0301 + 00758459 a 0201 + 00758459 a 0202 | subtly skillful handling of a situation 04842232 07 n 02 savoir-faire 0 address 0 001 @ 04841810 n 0000 | social skill 04842313 07 n 03 malevolence 0 malevolency 0 malice 0 006 @ 04852088 n 0000 + 00224515 a 0202 + 00224515 a 0102 ~ 04842515 n 0000 ~ 04845475 n 0000 ~ 04845684 n 0000 | the quality of threatening evil 04842515 07 n 05 cattiness 0 bitchiness 0 spite 0 spitefulness 0 nastiness 2 007 @ 04842313 n 0000 + 00425313 a 0504 + 01587077 a 0501 + 00225099 a 0402 + 01793177 v 0306 + 00225912 a 0201 + 00225912 a 0102 | malevolence by virtue of being malicious or spiteful or nasty 04842788 07 n 03 malignity 0 malignancy 0 malignance 0 005 @ 04852088 n 0000 ! 04840981 n 0202 + 00224515 a 0103 ! 04840981 n 0101 = 00227003 a 0000 | quality of being disposed to evil; intense ill will 04842993 07 n 02 sensitivity 2 sensitiveness 2 008 @ 05200169 n 0000 + 02105990 a 0201 ! 04844024 n 0202 + 02105990 a 0101 ! 04844024 n 0101 ~ 04843270 n 0000 ~ 04843429 n 0000 ~ 04843875 n 0000 | the ability to respond to affective changes in your interpersonal environment 04843270 07 n 02 antenna 0 feeler 0 001 @ 04842993 n 0000 | sensitivity similar to that of a receptor organ; "he had a special antenna for public relations" 04843429 07 n 01 defensiveness 0 002 @ 04842993 n 0000 ~ 04843675 n 0000 | excessive sensitivity to criticism; "his defensiveness was manifested in hurt silence"; "the fear of being sued for malpractice has magnified physicians' defensiveness" 04843675 07 n 01 bunker_mentality 0 001 @ 04843429 n 0000 | defensiveness resulting from repeated attacks; "after so many suicide bombings the Israelis have to resist developing a bunker mentality" 04843875 07 n 01 perceptiveness 0 003 @ 04842993 n 0000 + 01744111 a 0101 ! 04845146 n 0101 | the quality of insight and sympathetic understanding 04844024 07 n 02 insensitivity 2 insensitiveness 2 010 @ 05207130 n 0000 + 02106761 a 0201 ! 04842993 n 0202 + 02106761 a 0101 ! 04842993 n 0101 ~ 04844343 n 0000 ~ 04844478 n 0000 ~ 04844625 n 0000 ~ 04845146 n 0000 ~ 04845312 n 0000 | the inability to respond to affective changes in your interpersonal environment 04844343 07 n 02 crassness 0 crassitude 0 002 @ 04844024 n 0000 + 01950711 a 0101 | the quality of being crass--devoid of refinement 04844478 07 n 01 tin_ear 0 001 @ 04844024 n 0000 | insensitivity to the appropriateness or subtlety of language; "he has a tin ear for dialogue" 04844625 07 n 05 unfeelingness 0 callousness 0 callosity 0 hardness 3 insensibility 0 007 @ 04844024 n 0000 + 02107827 a 0501 + 01155354 a 0401 + 02107162 a 0301 + 02107162 a 0201 + 00507292 a 0103 ~ 04844891 n 0000 | devoid of passion or feeling; hardheartedness 04844891 07 n 01 dullness 0 003 @ 04844625 n 0000 + 02107634 a 0101 + 00803971 a 0101 | lack of sensibility; "there was a dullness in his heart"; "without him the dullness of her life crept into her work no matter how she tried to compartmentalize it." 04845146 07 n 01 unperceptiveness 0 004 @ 04844024 n 0000 + 00776290 a 0101 + 01746114 a 0101 ! 04843875 n 0101 | the lack of insight and sympathetic understanding 04845312 07 n 01 unkindness 0 006 @ 04844024 n 0000 + 01264179 a 0102 + 01373728 a 0101 ! 04840011 n 0101 ~ 04845863 n 0000 ~ 04845967 n 0000 | lack of sympathy 04845475 07 n 03 cruelty 1 cruelness 0 harshness 4 005 @ 04842313 n 0000 + 01374183 a 0301 + 01263013 a 0203 ~ 04830689 n 0000 ~ 04830904 n 0000 | the quality of being cruel and causing tension or annoyance 04845684 07 n 02 beastliness 2 meanness 0 005 @ 04842313 n 0000 + 01113807 a 0201 + 01587787 a 0202 + 01589650 a 0202 + 01263445 a 0101 | the quality of being deliberately mean 04845863 07 n 01 unhelpfulness 0 002 @ 04845312 n 0000 + 01198019 a 0101 | an inability to be helpful 04845967 07 n 03 inconsideration 0 inconsiderateness 0 thoughtlessness 1 008 @ 04845312 n 0000 + 02420757 a 0301 ! 04841358 n 0303 + 02420757 a 0201 + 00639356 a 0201 ! 04841358 n 0101 ~ 04846243 n 0000 ~ 04846383 n 0000 | the quality of failing to be considerate of others 04846243 07 n 01 tactlessness 0 004 @ 04845967 n 0000 + 00063953 a 0102 + 02384843 a 0101 ! 04841810 n 0102 | the quality of lacking tact 04846383 07 n 01 bluntness 2 002 @ 04845967 n 0000 + 00764484 a 0101 | the quality of being direct and outspoken; "the bluntness of a Yorkshireman" 04846533 07 n 03 maleficence 0 mischief 0 balefulness 0 007 @ 04852088 n 0000 + 00224366 a 0301 + 00194357 a 0301 + 01162633 a 0201 + 00224166 a 0101 ! 04840537 n 0101 = 00224166 a 0000 | the quality or nature of being harmful or evil 04846770 07 n 01 morality 0 013 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 01548925 a 0101 + 01548193 a 0101 ! 04850589 n 0101 = 01548193 a 0000 = 01549291 a 0000 = 01904845 a 0000 = 01905377 a 0000 ~ 04826235 n 0000 ~ 04847133 n 0000 ~ 04848492 n 0000 ~ 04849241 n 0000 ~ 04849759 n 0000 | concern with the distinction between good and evil or right and wrong; right or good conduct 04847133 07 n 01 rightness 0 005 @ 04846770 n 0000 + 02034828 a 0101 ! 04851962 n 0101 = 02034828 a 0000 = 02035337 a 0000 | according with conscience or morality 04847298 07 n 03 virtue 1 virtuousness 0 moral_excellence 0 003 @ 04849241 n 0000 + 02513269 a 0201 + 02513269 a 0101 | the quality of doing what is right and avoiding what is wrong 04847482 07 n 01 virtue 4 003 @ 04849241 n 0000 + 02513269 a 0101 ~ 04847600 n 0000 | a particular moral excellence 04847600 07 n 01 cardinal_virtue 0 003 @ 04847482 n 0000 ~ 04847733 n 0000 ~ 04847991 n 0000 | one of the seven preeminent virtues 04847733 07 n 01 natural_virtue 0 006 @ 04847600 n 0000 ;c 05976065 n 0000 ~ 04850117 n 0000 ~ 04883614 n 0000 ~ 04892794 n 0000 ~ 05032193 n 0000 | (scholasticism) one of the four virtues (prudence, justice, fortitude, and temperance) derived from nature 04847991 07 n 02 theological_virtue 0 supernatural_virtue 0 004 @ 04847600 n 0000 ~ 04840405 n 0000 ~ 04848262 n 0000 ~ 05946687 n 0000 | according to Christian ethics: one of the three virtues (faith, hope, and charity) created by God to round out the natural virtues 04848262 07 n 01 hope 0 003 @ 04847991 n 0000 + 01811441 v 0101 + 01826723 v 0101 | one of the three Christian virtues 04848383 07 n 01 saintliness 0 002 @ 04849241 n 0000 + 01130261 a 0105 | the quality of resembling a saint 04848492 07 n 01 conscience 0 004 @ 04846770 n 0000 + 02086115 a 0101 ~ 04848686 n 0000 ~ 04849074 n 0000 | conformity to one's own sense of right conduct; "a person of unflagging conscience" 04848686 07 n 01 conscientiousness 0 004 @ 04848492 n 0000 + 02086115 a 0101 ! 04849074 n 0101 ~ 04848866 n 0000 | the quality of being in accord with the dictates of conscience 04848866 07 n 01 religiousness 1 002 @ 04848686 n 0000 + 02085740 a 0101 | the quality of being extremely conscientious; "his care in observing the rules of good health amounted to a kind of religiousness" 04849074 07 n 01 unconscientiousness 0 003 @ 04848492 n 0000 + 02086356 a 0101 ! 04848686 n 0101 | the quality of being willing to ignore the dictates of conscience 04849241 07 n 02 good 1 goodness 1 014 @ 04846770 n 0000 + 02036934 a 0201 + 01983162 a 0202 + 01129977 a 0201 ! 04852088 n 0202 ! 04852088 n 0101 = 01129977 a 0000 ~ 04840011 n 0000 ~ 04840537 n 0000 ~ 04840981 n 0000 ~ 04847298 n 0000 ~ 04847482 n 0000 ~ 04848383 n 0000 ~ 04849614 n 0000 | moral excellence or admirableness; "there is much good to be found in people" 04849614 07 n 01 summum_bonum 0 001 @ 04849241 n 0000 | the supreme good in which all moral values are included or from which they are derived 04849759 07 n 03 virtue 2 chastity 0 sexual_morality 0 006 @ 04846770 n 0000 + 00360650 a 0201 + 00361125 a 0105 = 00360650 a 0000 = 00361509 a 0000 ~ 04849972 n 0000 | morality with respect to sexual relations 04849972 07 n 04 honor 1 honour 1 purity 0 pureness 0 003 @ 04849759 n 0000 + 00361125 a 0401 + 00361125 a 0301 | a woman's virtue or chastity 04850117 07 n 02 justice 0 justness 0 008 @ 04826235 n 0000 @ 04847733 n 0000 + 00956131 a 0202 + 00958151 a 0202 + 01369663 a 0201 ! 04854389 n 0101 ~ 04839154 n 0000 ~ 04850341 n 0000 | the quality of being just or fair 04850341 07 n 02 right 1 rightfulness 0 005 @ 04850117 n 0000 + 01407267 a 0203 + 01370475 a 0201 ! 04854604 n 0202 ! 04854604 n 0101 | anything in accord with principles of justice; "he feels he is in the right"; "the rightfulness of his claim" 04850589 07 n 01 immorality 0 011 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 02036077 a 0102 + 01549291 a 0101 ! 04846770 n 0101 ~ 04827652 n 0000 ~ 04850996 n 0000 ~ 04851585 n 0000 ~ 04851715 n 0000 ~ 04851865 n 0000 ~ 04851962 n 0000 ~ 04852088 n 0000 | the quality of not being in accord with standards of right or good conduct; "the immorality of basing the defense of the West on the threat of mutual assured destruction" 04850996 07 n 05 corruption 1 degeneracy 1 depravation 0 depravity 0 putrefaction 0 004 @ 04850589 n 0000 + 00621524 a 0401 + 02579447 v 040a + 02579447 v 030a | moral perversion; impairment of virtue and moral principles; "the luxury and corruption among the upper classes"; "moral degeneracy followed intellectual degeneration"; "its brothels, its opium parlors, its depravity"; "Rome had fallen into moral putrefaction" 04851421 07 n 01 infection 0 001 @ 04853948 n 0000 | moral corruption or contamination; "ambitious men are led astray by an infection that is almost unavoidable" 04851585 07 n 01 corruptibility 0 003 @ 04850589 n 0000 + 00621207 a 0101 ! 04870206 n 0101 | the capability of being corrupted 04851715 07 n 02 licentiousness 0 wantonness 1 003 @ 04850589 n 0000 + 00361837 a 0206 + 00362269 a 0101 | the quality of being lewd and lascivious 04851865 07 n 02 anomie 0 anomy 0 001 @ 04850589 n 0000 | lack of moral standards in a society 04851962 07 n 01 wrongness 0 003 @ 04850589 n 0000 + 02035337 a 0101 ! 04847133 n 0101 | contrary to conscience or morality 04852088 07 n 02 evil 0 evilness 0 016 @ 04850589 n 0000 + 02514099 a 0201 + 01131043 a 0201 ! 04849241 n 0202 ! 04849241 n 0101 = 01131043 a 0000 ~ 04842313 n 0000 ~ 04842788 n 0000 ~ 04846533 n 0000 ~ 04852534 n 0000 ~ 04852750 n 0000 ~ 04853212 n 0000 ~ 04853361 n 0000 ~ 04853503 n 0000 ~ 04853765 n 0000 ~ 04853873 n 0000 | the quality of being morally wrong in principle or practice; "attempts to explain the origin of evil in the world" 04852534 07 n 01 worst 0 002 @ 04852088 n 0000 + 00229630 a 0101 | the greatest damage or wickedness of which one is capable; "the invaders did their worst"; "so pure of heart that his worst is another man's best" 04852750 07 n 04 nefariousness 0 wickedness 0 vileness 2 ugliness 1 006 @ 04852088 n 0000 + 01133017 a 0402 + 02513740 a 0201 + 02515001 a 0101 ~ 04852962 n 0000 ~ 04853124 n 0000 | the quality of being wicked 04852962 07 n 01 filthiness 0 003 @ 04852750 n 0000 + 01587474 a 0102 + 00425313 a 0102 | moral corruption or pollution; "this deformity and filthiness of sin" 04853124 07 n 01 enormity 0 001 @ 04852750 n 0000 | the quality of extreme wickedness 04853212 07 n 01 reprehensibility 0 002 @ 04852088 n 0000 + 02035765 a 0104 | being reprehensible; worthy of and deserving reprehension or reproof 04853361 07 n 02 villainy 0 villainousness 0 002 @ 04852088 n 0000 + 02515001 a 0202 | the quality of evil by virtue of villainous behavior 04853503 07 n 02 perversity 0 perverseness 1 003 @ 04852088 n 0000 + 00621524 a 0202 + 00621524 a 0102 | deliberately deviating from what is good; "there will always be a few people who, through macho perversity, gain satisfaction from bullying and terrorism" 04853765 07 n 02 error 1 wrongdoing 0 001 @ 04852088 n 0000 | departure from what is ethically acceptable 04853873 07 n 02 frailty 0 vice 0 001 @ 04852088 n 0000 | moral weakness 04853948 07 n 02 corruptness 0 corruption 0 008 @ 04874672 n 0000 + 02319129 a 0102 ! 04870040 n 0101 = 00620731 a 0000 = 00622581 a 0000 ~ 04851421 n 0000 ~ 04854259 n 0000 ~ 04875468 n 0000 | lack of integrity or honesty (especially susceptibility to bribery); use of a position of trust for dishonest gain 04854259 07 n 01 venality 0 002 @ 04853948 n 0000 + 00621207 a 0105 | prostitution of talents or offices or services for reward 04854389 07 n 02 injustice 0 unjustness 0 007 @ 04827652 n 0000 + 00957176 a 0202 + 00958712 a 0202 + 01370590 a 0201 ! 04850117 n 0101 ~ 04839676 n 0000 ~ 04854604 n 0000 | the practice of being unjust or unfair 04854604 07 n 02 wrong 1 wrongfulness 1 008 @ 04854389 n 0000 + 01396628 a 0201 + 01371009 a 0201 + 01408421 a 0202 ! 04850341 n 0202 + 02035337 a 0101 + 02513989 v 0101 ! 04850341 n 0101 | that which is contrary to the principles of justice or law; "he feels that you are in the wrong" 04854893 07 n 01 amorality 0 001 @ 04723816 n 0000 | the quality of being amoral 04854976 07 n 01 divinity 0 002 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 02055460 a 0101 | the quality of being divine; "ancient Egyptians believed in the divinity of the Pharaohs" 04855138 07 n 03 holiness 0 sanctity 0 sanctitude 0 006 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 02053818 a 0101 ! 04855840 n 0101 = 02053818 a 0000 = 02054779 a 0000 ~ 04855332 n 0000 | the quality of being holy 04855332 07 n 01 sacredness 0 007 @ 04855138 n 0000 + 02054610 a 0102 + 02587261 a 0101 + 02054310 a 0102 + 00519823 a 0101 + 02055062 a 0101 ~ 04855641 n 0000 | the quality of being sacred 04855524 07 n 01 ideality 0 003 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 01751201 a 0101 + 00012689 a 0101 | the quality of being ideal 04855641 07 n 01 holy_of_holies 0 001 @ 04855332 n 0000 | (figurative) something regarded as sacred or inviolable; "every politician fears to touch that holy of holies, the Social Security System" 04855840 07 n 01 unholiness 0 006 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 02037531 a 0102 + 01132515 a 0108 + 02054779 a 0101 ! 04855138 n 0101 ~ 04856014 n 0000 | the quality of being unholy 04856014 07 n 02 profaneness 0 unsanctification 0 004 @ 04855840 n 0000 + 00580720 v 0201 + 00425002 a 0103 ~ 04856182 n 0000 | unholiness by virtue of being profane 04856182 07 n 01 sacrilegiousness 0 002 @ 04856014 n 0000 + 02012748 a 0103 | profaneness by virtue of committing sacrilege 04856308 07 n 01 safeness 0 005 @ 04731497 n 0000 + 00066933 a 0101 + 02273643 a 0103 + 02057829 a 0101 ! 04856460 n 0101 | the quality of being safe 04856460 07 n 01 dangerousness 0 005 @ 04731497 n 0000 + 00651039 a 0101 + 02058794 a 0101 ! 04856308 n 0101 ~ 04856621 n 0000 | the quality of not being safe 04856621 07 n 01 precariousness 0 002 @ 04856460 n 0000 + 02060496 a 0103 | extreme dangerousness 04856721 07 n 02 curability 0 curableness 0 005 @ 04731497 n 0000 + 00994410 a 0201 ! 04856899 n 0202 + 00994410 a 0101 ! 04856899 n 0101 | capability of being cured or healed 04856899 07 n 02 incurability 1 incurableness 0 005 @ 04731497 n 0000 + 00994567 a 0201 ! 04856721 n 0202 + 00994567 a 0101 ! 04856721 n 0101 | incapability of being cured or healed 04857083 07 n 04 courage 0 courageousness 0 bravery 0 braveness 0 014 @ 04620558 n 0000 + 00250119 a 0402 + 00262792 a 0401 + 00262792 a 0202 + 00262792 a 0102 ! 04860065 n 0101 = 00262792 a 0000 ~ 04857490 n 0000 ~ 04857738 n 0000 ~ 04858089 n 0000 ~ 04858222 n 0000 ~ 04858317 n 0000 ~ 04858455 n 0000 ~ 05032193 n 0000 | a quality of spirit that enables you to face danger or pain without showing fear 04857490 07 n 04 heart 1 mettle 2 nerve 0 spunk 0 005 @ 04857083 n 0000 + 02279900 a 0403 + 00263994 a 0407 + 00251373 a 0301 + 01806271 v 0302 | the courage to carry on; "he kept fighting on pure spunk"; "you haven't got the heart for baseball" 04857738 07 n 07 heroism 0 gallantry 0 valor 0 valour 0 valorousness 0 valiance 0 valiancy 0 004 @ 04857083 n 0000 + 00264570 a 0701 + 00264570 a 0502 + 00264570 a 0302 | the qualities of a hero or heroine; exceptional or heroic courage when facing danger (especially in battle); "he showed great heroism in battle"; "he received a medal for valor" 04858089 07 n 02 dauntlessness 0 intrepidity 0 003 @ 04857083 n 0000 + 00250119 a 0206 + 00250119 a 0103 | resolute courageousness 04858222 07 n 01 Dutch_courage 0 001 @ 04857083 n 0000 | courage resulting from intoxication 04858317 07 n 01 stoutheartedness 0 003 @ 04857083 n 0000 + 00264262 a 0102 ! 04860369 n 0101 | the trait of having a courageous spirit 04858455 07 n 01 fearlessness 0 006 @ 04857083 n 0000 + 00250119 a 0104 ! 04860586 n 0101 ~ 04858632 n 0000 ~ 04858785 n 0000 ~ 04859816 n 0000 | the trait of feeling no fear 04858632 07 n 02 coolness 2 nervelessness 0 003 @ 04858455 n 0000 + 00530772 a 0203 + 00530772 a 0101 | fearless self-possession in the face of danger 04858785 07 n 04 boldness 0 daring 0 hardiness 1 hardihood 0 009 @ 04858455 n 0000 + 02545045 v 0201 + 00249721 a 0101 ! 04860759 n 0101 = 00249721 a 0000 ~ 04859177 n 0000 ~ 04859323 n 0000 ~ 04859449 n 0000 ~ 04859636 n 0000 | the trait of being willing to undertake things that involve risk or danger; "the proposal required great boldness"; "the plan required great hardiness of heart" 04859177 07 n 02 adventurousness 0 venturesomeness 0 003 @ 04858785 n 0000 + 00066146 a 0203 + 00065791 a 0101 | the trait of being adventurous 04859323 07 n 02 daredevilry 0 daredeviltry 0 001 @ 04858785 n 0000 | boldness as manifested in rash and daredevil behavior 04859449 07 n 03 audacity 0 audaciousness 0 temerity 0 006 @ 04858785 n 0000 + 00250483 a 0302 + 00250119 a 0201 + 00066146 a 0201 + 00250119 a 0101 + 00066146 a 0101 | fearless daring 04859636 07 n 02 shamelessness 0 brazenness 0 003 @ 04858785 n 0000 + 00155144 a 0206 + 00155720 a 0101 | behavior marked by a bold defiance of the proprieties and lack of shame 04859816 07 n 03 gutsiness 0 pluck 0 pluckiness 0 006 @ 04858455 n 0000 + 02279900 a 0302 + 02279900 a 0202 + 00266634 a 0202 + 00266634 a 0101 ! 04861319 n 0101 | the trait of showing courage and determination in spite of possible loss or injury 04860065 07 n 02 cowardice 0 cowardliness 0 007 @ 04620558 n 0000 + 00264776 a 0201 ! 04857083 n 0101 = 00264776 a 0000 ~ 04860272 n 0000 ~ 04860586 n 0000 ~ 04861221 n 0000 | the trait of lacking courage 04860272 07 n 01 cravenness 0 002 @ 04860065 n 0000 + 00265496 a 0101 | meanspirited cowardice 04860369 07 n 02 faintheartedness 0 faintness 3 004 @ 04860759 n 0000 + 00265989 a 0201 + 00265989 a 0102 ! 04858317 n 0101 | the trait of lacking boldness and courage; "faintness of heart and infirmity of purpose" 04860586 07 n 01 fearfulness 0 006 @ 04860065 n 0000 + 00264776 a 0102 ! 04858455 n 0101 ~ 04860759 n 0000 ~ 04860985 n 0000 ~ 04861319 n 0000 | the trait of being afraid 04860759 07 n 02 timidity 0 timorousness 0 006 @ 04860586 n 0000 + 00265989 a 0203 + 00265989 a 0103 ! 04858785 n 0101 = 00251809 a 0000 ~ 04860369 n 0000 | fearfulness in venturing into new and unknown places or activities 04860985 07 n 02 pusillanimity 0 pusillanimousness 0 004 @ 04860586 n 0000 + 00266420 a 0201 + 00266420 a 0101 ~ 04861143 n 0000 | contemptible fearfulness 04861143 07 n 01 poltroonery 0 001 @ 04860985 n 0000 | abject pusillanimity 04861221 07 n 01 dastardliness 0 002 @ 04860065 n 0000 + 00265765 a 0102 | despicable cowardice 04861319 07 n 01 gutlessness 0 003 @ 04860586 n 0000 + 00266985 a 0101 ! 04859816 n 0101 | the trait of lacking courage and determination; fearful of loss or injury 04861486 07 n 05 resoluteness 0 firmness 1 firmness_of_purpose 0 resolve 0 resolution 0 016 @ 04616059 n 0000 + 01990653 a 0201 + 00959244 a 0201 + 00685924 a 0102 + 01989669 a 0101 ! 04866465 n 0101 ~ 04862005 n 0000 ~ 04862382 n 0000 ~ 04862592 n 0000 ~ 04862888 n 0000 ~ 04863074 n 0000 ~ 04863675 n 0000 ~ 04863793 n 0000 ~ 04863969 n 0000 ~ 04864200 n 0000 ~ 04865016 n 0000 | the trait of being resolute; "his resoluteness carried him through the battle"; "it was his unshakeable resolution to finish the work" 04862005 07 n 07 self-control 0 self-possession 0 possession 0 willpower 0 will_power 0 self-command 0 self-will 1 003 @ 04861486 n 0000 ~ 04862236 n 0000 ~ 04862747 n 0000 | the trait of resolutely controlling your own behavior 04862236 07 n 01 nerves 0 002 @ 04862005 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | control of your emotions; "this kind of tension is not good for my nerves" 04862382 07 n 01 steadiness 2 002 @ 04861486 n 0000 + 01990653 a 0103 | freedom from wavering or indecision; constancy of resolve or conduct; "He trusted her clear steadiness that she would do what she said" 04862592 07 n 01 sturdiness 1 002 @ 04861486 n 0000 + 01025913 a 0102 | resoluteness evidenced by strength of character; "sturdiness of moral principle" 04862747 07 n 01 presence_of_mind 0 001 @ 04862005 n 0000 | self-control in a crisis; ability to say or do the right thing in an emergency 04862888 07 n 01 stiffness 4 002 @ 04861486 n 0000 + 01990653 a 0104 | firm resoluteness in purpose or opinion or action; "a charming host without any touch of stiffness or pomposity" 04863074 07 n 06 stubbornness 1 bullheadedness 0 obstinacy 1 obstinance 1 pigheadedness 0 self-will 0 007 @ 04861486 n 0000 + 02327428 a 0503 + 00350889 v 0401 + 02327428 a 0201 + 02326695 a 0101 ~ 04863358 n 0000 ~ 04863497 n 0000 | resolute adherence to your own ideas or desires 04863358 07 n 02 impenitence 0 impenitency 0 003 @ 04863074 n 0000 + 01743909 a 0201 + 01743909 a 0101 | the trait of refusing to repent 04863497 07 n 02 intransigency 0 intransigence 0 003 @ 04863074 n 0000 + 01024812 a 0204 + 01024812 a 0104 | the trait of being intransigent; stubbornly refusing to compromise 04863675 07 n 01 single-mindedness 0 002 @ 04861486 n 0000 + 01991267 a 0101 | characterized by one unified purpose 04863793 07 n 03 adamance 0 obduracy 0 unyieldingness 0 003 @ 04861486 n 0000 + 02327569 a 0306 + 01024812 a 0101 | resoluteness by virtue of being unyielding and inflexible 04863969 07 n 02 decisiveness 0 decision 0 004 @ 04861486 n 0000 ! 04866866 n 0202 + 00685638 a 0101 ! 04866866 n 0101 | the trait of resoluteness as evidenced by firmness of character or purpose; "a man of unusual decisiveness" 04864200 07 n 02 determination 0 purpose 1 006 @ 04861486 n 0000 + 00699626 v 0201 + 00708980 v 0202 ~ 04864515 n 0000 ~ 04864824 n 0000 ~ 04865114 n 0000 | the quality of being determined to do or achieve something; firmness of purpose; "his determination showed in his every movement"; "he is a man of purpose" 04864515 07 n 07 doggedness 0 perseverance 0 persistence 0 persistency 0 tenacity 0 tenaciousness 0 pertinacity 0 009 @ 04864200 n 0000 + 02327569 a 0704 + 02327569 a 0605 + 02005756 a 0604 + 02327569 a 0505 + 00593071 a 0401 + 00350461 v 0402 + 02327569 a 0101 + 02327569 a 0303 | persistent determination 04864824 07 n 03 indefatigability 0 indefatigableness 0 tirelessness 0 005 @ 04864200 n 0000 + 00874920 a 0302 + 00754682 a 0303 + 00874920 a 0201 + 00874920 a 0101 | tireless determination 04865016 07 n 01 steadfastness 2 002 @ 04861486 n 0000 + 01990653 a 0102 | steadfast resolution 04865114 07 n 03 diligence 0 industriousness 0 industry 0 010 @ 04864200 n 0000 + 00885099 a 0303 + 01736122 a 0301 + 00885099 a 0203 + 00754682 a 0202 + 01736122 a 0101 + 00754107 a 0101 ~ 04865502 n 0000 ~ 04866078 n 0000 ~ 04866238 n 0000 | persevering determination to perform a task; "his diligence won him quick promotions"; "frugality and industry are still regarded as virtues" 04865502 07 n 03 assiduity 0 assiduousness 0 concentration 1 006 @ 04865114 n 0000 + 00722232 v 0301 + 00754393 a 0201 + 00754393 a 0101 ~ 04865722 n 0000 ~ 04865921 n 0000 | great and constant diligence and attention 04865722 07 n 02 intentness 0 engrossment 0 004 @ 04865502 n 0000 + 00601043 v 0205 + 00600370 v 0202 + 00163948 a 0105 | the quality of being intent and concentrated; "the intentness of his gaze" 04865921 07 n 01 singleness 1 002 @ 04865502 n 0000 + 00539389 a 0101 | the quality of concentrating on one central objective; "his singleness of purpose" 04866078 07 n 02 sedulity 0 sedulousness 0 003 @ 04865114 n 0000 + 00754393 a 0202 + 00754393 a 0102 | the quality of being constantly diligent and attentive 04866238 07 n 01 studiousness 0 004 @ 04865114 n 0000 + 02084101 a 0102 + 00311354 a 0101 ~ 04866365 n 0000 | diligent study 04866365 07 n 01 bookishness 0 002 @ 04866238 n 0000 + 02084101 a 0101 | exaggerated studiousness 04866465 07 n 02 irresoluteness 0 irresolution 0 005 @ 04616059 n 0000 + 01992149 a 0101 ! 04861486 n 0101 ~ 04866671 n 0000 ~ 04866866 n 0000 | the trait of being irresolute; lacking firmness of purpose 04866671 07 n 02 volatility 1 unpredictability 1 002 @ 04866465 n 0000 + 00346847 a 0101 | the trait of being unpredictably irresolute; "the volatility of the market drove many investors away" 04866866 07 n 02 indecisiveness 0 indecision 0 004 @ 04866465 n 0000 ! 04863969 n 0202 + 00686081 a 0101 ! 04863969 n 0101 | the trait of irresolution; a lack of firmness of character or purpose; "the king's incurable indecisiveness caused turmoil in his court" 04867130 07 n 01 sincerity 0 007 @ 04872236 n 0000 + 02179279 a 0101 ! 04867871 n 0101 = 02179279 a 0000 = 02180797 a 0000 ~ 04867539 n 0000 ~ 04867700 n 0000 | the quality of being open and truthful; not deceitful or hypocritical; "his sincerity inspired belief"; "they demanded some proof of my sincerity" 04867440 07 n 01 sooth 0 002 @ 04872236 n 0000 ;u 07073447 n 0000 | truth or reality; "in sooth" 04867539 07 n 02 heartiness 0 wholeheartedness 1 004 @ 04867130 n 0000 + 02180486 a 0202 + 02531243 a 0101 + 00523479 a 0101 | the quality of hearty sincerity 04867700 07 n 02 singleness 2 straightforwardness 2 002 @ 04867130 n 0000 + 00766102 a 0202 | without hypocrisy; "the singleness of his motives could not be questioned" 04867871 07 n 03 insincerity 0 falseness 0 hollowness 1 008 @ 04876053 n 0000 + 01498084 a 0302 + 02180797 a 0301 + 00584403 a 0201 + 01116857 a 0202 + 02180797 a 0101 ! 04867130 n 0101 ~ 04868148 n 0000 | the quality of not being open or truthful; deceitful or hypocritical 04868148 07 n 01 hypocrisy 0 004 @ 04867871 n 0000 + 02182562 a 0101 ~ 04868350 n 0000 ~ 04868505 n 0000 | insincerity by virtue of pretending to have qualities or beliefs that you do not really have 04868350 07 n 02 sanctimoniousness 0 sanctimony 0 003 @ 04868148 n 0000 + 01782100 a 0206 + 01782100 a 0106 | the quality of being hypocritically devout 04868505 07 n 06 fulsomeness 0 oiliness 2 oleaginousness 2 smarminess 0 unctuousness 0 unction 0 006 @ 04868148 n 0000 + 02181432 a 0507 + 02181432 a 0405 + 02181432 a 0304 + 02181432 a 0203 + 02181432 a 0102 | smug self-serving earnestness 04868748 07 n 02 honorableness 0 honourableness 0 013 @ 04826235 n 0000 + 02035086 a 0203 + 01226240 a 0202 + 02035086 a 0102 + 01983162 a 0103 + 01222360 a 0102 + 01226240 a 0101 ! 04873550 n 0101 = 01226240 a 0000 = 01227137 a 0000 ~ 04869405 n 0000 ~ 04870340 n 0000 ~ 04871002 n 0000 | the quality of deserving honor or respect; characterized by honor 04869106 07 n 02 honor 0 honour 0 002 @ 04826235 n 0000 ! 04873939 n 0101 | the quality of being honorable and having a good name; "a man of honor" 04869256 07 n 01 scrupulousness 0 003 @ 04871374 n 0000 + 02085449 a 0101 ! 04874086 n 0101 | conformity to high standards of ethics or excellence 04869405 07 n 02 venerability 0 venerableness 0 004 @ 04868748 n 0000 + 01646794 a 0201 + 01226660 a 0203 + 01226660 a 0103 | the quality of deserving veneration 04869569 07 n 01 integrity 0 003 @ 04871374 n 0000 #p 04620216 n 0000 ~ 04869811 n 0000 | moral soundness; "he expects to find in us the common honesty and integrity of men of business"; "they admired his scrupulous professional integrity" 04869811 07 n 01 probity 0 001 @ 04869569 n 0000 | complete and confirmed integrity; having strong moral principles; "in a world where financial probity may not be widespread"; "he enjoys an exaggerated reputation for probity" 04870040 07 n 02 incorruptness 0 incorruption 0 004 @ 04871374 n 0000 + 01549185 a 0101 + 00622581 a 0101 ! 04853948 n 0101 | characterized by integrity or probity 04870206 07 n 01 incorruptibility 0 003 @ 04871374 n 0000 + 00622935 a 0101 ! 04851585 n 0101 | the incapability of being corrupted 04870340 07 n 04 nobility 0 nobleness 0 magnanimousness 0 grandeur 2 008 @ 04868748 n 0000 + 01589045 a 0302 + 01114658 a 0303 + 01588172 a 0101 = 01588172 a 0000 = 01589217 a 0000 ~ 04870643 n 0000 ~ 04870889 n 0000 | the quality of elevation of mind and exaltation of character or ideals or conduct 04870643 07 n 03 high-mindedness 0 idealism 2 noble-mindedness 0 005 @ 04870340 n 0000 + 01588619 a 030b + 01588619 a 020a + 10196965 n 0201 + 01588619 a 0106 | elevated ideals or conduct; the quality of believing that ideals should be pursued 04870889 07 n 01 sublimity 0 002 @ 04870340 n 0000 + 00705616 a 0101 | nobility in thought or feeling or style 04871002 07 n 02 respectability 0 reputability 0 007 @ 04868748 n 0000 + 01982646 a 0201 ! 04874409 n 0202 + 01983162 a 0104 + 01993140 a 0101 ! 04874409 n 0101 ~ 04871259 n 0000 | honorableness by virtue of being respectable and having a good reputation 04871259 07 n 01 decency 1 002 @ 04871002 n 0000 + 01878870 a 0104 | the quality of being polite and respectable 04871374 07 n 02 honesty 0 honestness 0 015 @ 04826235 n 0000 + 01225643 a 0201 + 02465519 a 0202 + 02180157 a 0201 + 01222360 a 0201 ! 04874672 n 0101 = 02318464 a 0000 = 02319129 a 0000 ~ 04869256 n 0000 ~ 04869569 n 0000 ~ 04870040 n 0000 ~ 04870206 n 0000 ~ 04871720 n 0000 ~ 04872016 n 0000 ~ 04872236 n 0000 | the quality of being honest 04871720 07 n 06 candor 0 candour 0 candidness 0 frankness 0 directness 1 forthrightness 0 007 @ 04871374 n 0000 + 00764484 a 0603 + 00763901 a 0501 + 00764484 a 0404 + 01310273 a 0301 + 00764484 a 0302 ~ 04872531 n 0000 | the quality of being honest and straightforward in attitude and speech 04872016 07 n 02 good_faith 0 straightness 2 003 @ 04871374 n 0000 + 00766102 a 0203 + 02318464 a 0201 | having honest intentions; "he acted in good faith"; "doubt was expressed as to the good faith of the immigrants" 04872236 07 n 01 truthfulness 0 006 @ 04871374 n 0000 + 01225398 a 0101 ! 04876053 n 0101 ~ 04867130 n 0000 ~ 04867440 n 0000 ~ 04872414 n 0000 | the quality of being truthful 04872414 07 n 01 veracity 0 003 @ 04872236 n 0000 + 01225772 a 0101 ! 04876235 n 0101 | unwillingness to tell lies 04872531 07 n 01 ingenuousness 0 004 @ 04871720 n 0000 + 01309991 a 0101 ! 04876374 n 0101 ~ 04872676 n 0000 | openly straightforward or frank 04872676 07 n 01 artlessness 0 003 @ 04872531 n 0000 + 00149861 a 0101 ! 04876705 n 0101 | ingenuousness by virtue of being free from artful deceit 04872826 07 n 01 parental_quality 0 003 @ 04723816 n 0000 ~ 04872958 n 0000 ~ 04873305 n 0000 | a quality appropriate to a parent 04872958 07 n 04 motherliness 0 maternalism 0 maternal_quality 0 maternity 0 005 @ 04872826 n 0000 + 01734884 a 0401 + 01735130 a 0201 + 01735346 a 0101 = 01734884 a 0000 | the quality of having or showing the tenderness and warmth and affection of or befitting a mother; "the girl's motherliness made her invaluable in caring for the children" 04873305 07 n 02 fatherliness 0 paternal_quality 0 003 @ 04872826 n 0000 + 01734607 a 0101 = 01734436 a 0000 | the benignity and protectiveness of or befitting a father; "the gentleness and fatherliness of the strange old man eased her fears" 04873550 07 n 02 dishonorableness 0 dishonourableness 0 008 @ 04827652 n 0000 + 01227137 a 0202 + 01222884 a 0102 + 01227137 a 0101 ! 04868748 n 0101 ~ 04873804 n 0000 ~ 04874223 n 0000 ~ 04874409 n 0000 | the quality of not deserving honor or respect 04873804 07 n 02 ignobleness 0 ignobility 0 003 @ 04873550 n 0000 + 01593480 a 0101 + 01589217 a 0101 | the quality of being ignoble 04873939 07 n 02 dishonor 0 dishonour 0 004 @ 04827652 n 0000 + 02547225 v 0203 + 02547225 v 0101 ! 04869106 n 0101 | lacking honor or integrity 04874086 07 n 01 unscrupulousness 0 003 @ 04874672 n 0000 + 02085898 a 0101 ! 04869256 n 0101 | the quality of unscrupulous dishonesty 04874223 07 n 01 sleaziness 1 002 @ 04873550 n 0000 + 01984806 a 0103 | morally dishonorable; "an embarrassing sleaziness that I hope will be corrected by the more ethical newspapers" 04874409 07 n 03 unrespectability 0 disreputability 0 disreputableness 0 006 @ 04873550 n 0000 + 01983797 a 0301 + 01983797 a 0201 ! 04871002 n 0202 + 01993843 a 0101 ! 04871002 n 0101 | dishonorableness by virtue of lacking respectability or a good reputation 04874672 07 n 01 dishonesty 0 011 @ 04827652 n 0000 ! 04871374 n 0101 ~ 04853948 n 0000 ~ 04874086 n 0000 ~ 04874939 n 0000 ~ 04875352 n 0000 ~ 04875556 n 0000 ~ 04875728 n 0000 ~ 04875935 n 0000 ~ 04876053 n 0000 ~ 04876374 n 0000 | the quality of being dishonest 04874939 07 n 02 deceptiveness 0 obliquity 0 005 @ 04874672 n 0000 + 00768098 a 0202 + 01938975 a 0101 + 01224253 a 0101 ~ 04875113 n 0000 | the quality of being deceptive 04875113 07 n 02 speciousness 0 meretriciousness 0 004 @ 04874939 n 0000 + 02182302 a 0202 + 02182302 a 0103 + 02462210 a 0101 | an appearance of truth that is false or deceptive; seeming plausibility; "the speciousness of his argument" 04875352 07 n 02 fraudulence 0 deceit 0 002 @ 04874672 n 0000 + 01223941 a 0103 | the quality of being fraudulent 04875468 07 n 01 jobbery 0 001 @ 04853948 n 0000 | corruptness among public officials 04875556 07 n 02 crookedness 1 deviousness 1 004 @ 04874672 n 0000 + 02466382 a 0201 + 00768098 a 0201 + 02319129 a 0101 | the quality of being deceitful and underhanded 04875728 07 n 04 rascality 1 shiftiness 0 slipperiness 1 trickiness 0 005 @ 04874672 n 0000 + 02466734 a 0402 + 00148078 a 040a + 02466734 a 0301 + 02466382 a 0202 | the quality of being a slippery rascal 04875935 07 n 02 thievishness 0 larcenous 0 002 @ 04874672 n 0000 + 01225294 a 0102 | having a disposition to steal 04876053 07 n 01 untruthfulness 0 006 @ 04874672 n 0000 + 01225898 a 0101 ! 04872236 n 0101 ~ 04825383 n 0000 ~ 04867871 n 0000 ~ 04876235 n 0000 | the quality of being untruthful 04876235 07 n 01 mendacity 0 004 @ 04876053 n 0000 + 01226129 a 0101 + 02462089 a 0101 ! 04872414 n 0101 | the tendency to be untruthful 04876374 07 n 01 disingenuousness 0 005 @ 04874672 n 0000 + 01310685 a 0101 ! 04872531 n 0101 ~ 04876561 n 0000 ~ 04876705 n 0000 | the quality of being disingenuous and lacking candor 04876561 07 n 03 craftiness 0 deceitfulness 0 guile 0 003 @ 04876374 n 0000 + 01223941 a 0201 + 01223271 a 0202 | the quality of being crafty 04876705 07 n 01 artfulness 0 005 @ 04876374 n 0000 + 01310685 a 0102 + 00147734 a 0101 ! 04872676 n 0101 ~ 04876888 n 0000 | the quality of being adroit in taking unfair advantage 04876888 07 n 01 cunning 2 001 @ 04876705 n 0000 | crafty artfulness (especially in deception) 04876985 07 n 02 fidelity 0 faithfulness 0 011 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 00022219 a 0202 + 00960629 a 0201 + 00958880 a 0201 ! 04878861 n 0202 ! 04878861 n 0101 = 00958880 a 0000 = 00959731 a 0000 ~ 04877264 n 0000 ~ 04877421 n 0000 ~ 04877530 n 0000 | the quality of being faithful 04877264 07 n 01 constancy 2 002 @ 04876985 n 0000 + 00583239 a 0101 | faithfulness and dependability in personal attachments (especially sexual fidelity) 04877421 07 n 01 dedication 0 002 @ 04876985 n 0000 + 00887463 v 0102 | complete and wholehearted fidelity 04877530 07 n 02 loyalty 0 trueness 1 010 @ 04876985 n 0000 + 02465519 a 0204 + 00959530 a 0201 ! 04879340 n 0101 = 00961392 a 0000 = 00962634 a 0000 ~ 04877783 n 0000 ~ 04877938 n 0000 ~ 04878101 n 0000 ~ 04878434 n 0000 | the quality of being loyal 04877783 07 n 02 steadfastness 1 staunchness 0 003 @ 04877530 n 0000 + 00583581 a 0202 + 00583581 a 0101 | loyalty in the face of trouble and difficulty 04877938 07 n 02 allegiance 0 fealty 0 002 @ 04877530 n 0000 + 00961667 a 0101 | the loyalty that citizens owe to their country (or subjects to their sovereign) 04878101 07 n 02 patriotism 0 nationalism 0 006 @ 04877530 n 0000 + 01740358 a 0204 + 10407310 n 0202 + 01740207 a 0101 ~ 04878539 n 0000 ~ 04878646 n 0000 | love of country and willingness to sacrifice for it; "they rode the same wave of popular patriotism"; "British nationalism was in the air and patriotic sentiments ran high" 04878434 07 n 01 regionalism 0 001 @ 04877530 n 0000 | loyalty to the interests of a particular region 04878539 07 n 01 Americanism 0 001 @ 04878101 n 0000 | loyalty to the United States and its institutions 04878646 07 n 04 chauvinism 0 jingoism 0 superpatriotism 0 ultranationalism 0 006 @ 04878101 n 0000 + 01740358 a 0405 + 01740358 a 0203 + 09911849 n 0202 + 01740358 a 0101 + 09911849 n 0101 | fanatical patriotism 04878861 07 n 02 infidelity 0 unfaithfulness 0 008 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 00962939 a 0203 + 00960971 a 0201 + 00959731 a 0201 ! 04876985 n 0202 ! 04876985 n 0101 ~ 04879092 n 0000 ~ 04879340 n 0000 | the quality of being unfaithful 04879092 07 n 04 faithlessness 0 falseness 1 fickleness 0 inconstancy 1 006 @ 04878861 n 0000 + 00583990 a 0401 + 00584626 a 0301 + 00345189 a 0302 + 02182088 a 0201 + 00962939 a 0101 | unfaithfulness by virtue of being unreliable or treacherous 04879340 07 n 01 disloyalty 0 005 @ 04878861 n 0000 ! 04877530 n 0101 ~ 04879498 n 0000 ~ 04879658 n 0000 ~ 04879964 n 0000 | the quality of being disloyal 04879498 07 n 01 disaffection 0 001 @ 04879340 n 0000 | disloyalty to the government or to established authority; "the widespread disaffection of the troops" 04879658 07 n 03 treason 0 subversiveness 0 traitorousness 0 006 @ 04879340 n 0000 + 00962939 a 0302 + 00963283 a 0203 + 00962939 a 0105 + 10722965 n 0102 ~ 04879879 n 0000 | disloyalty by virtue of subversive behavior 04879879 07 n 01 betrayal 0 001 @ 04879658 n 0000 | the quality of aiding an enemy 04879964 07 n 03 perfidy 0 perfidiousness 0 treachery 0 005 @ 04879340 n 0000 + 00960094 a 0303 + 00960094 a 0202 + 00960094 a 0102 ~ 04880138 n 0000 | betrayal of a trust 04880138 07 n 01 insidiousness 2 003 @ 04879964 n 0000 + 02097884 a 0101 + 02060106 a 0101 | the quality of being designed to entrap 04880273 07 n 04 sophistication 0 worldliness 0 mundaneness 0 mundanity 0 005 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 02578035 a 0301 + 02270782 a 0202 + 02388764 v 0101 ! 04880573 n 0101 | the quality or character of being intellectually sophisticated and worldly through cultivation or experience or disillusionment 04880573 07 n 03 naivete 0 naivety 0 naiveness 0 009 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 01309657 a 0303 + 01637371 a 0301 + 00937341 a 0303 + 02271544 a 0301 ! 04880273 n 0101 ~ 04880830 n 0000 ~ 04881156 n 0000 ~ 04881369 n 0000 | lack of sophistication or worldliness 04880830 07 n 04 artlessness 1 innocence 1 ingenuousness 2 naturalness 2 005 @ 04880573 n 0000 + 02272670 a 0302 + 02272670 a 0201 + 01309991 a 0102 ~ 04881033 n 0000 | the quality of innocent naivete 04881033 07 n 01 innocency 0 001 @ 04880830 n 0000 | an innocent quality or thing or act; "the innocencies of childhood" 04881156 07 n 02 credulousness 0 gullibility 0 005 @ 04880573 n 0000 + 00163315 a 0201 + 02272485 a 0203 + 02272305 a 0101 + 00646413 a 0101 | tendency to believe too readily and therefore to be easily deceived 04881369 07 n 03 simplicity 4 simpleness 4 simple_mindedness 0 006 @ 04880573 n 0000 + 01841390 a 0202 + 02272047 a 0205 + 01841390 a 0103 + 02272954 a 0101 + 02272047 a 0105 | a lack of penetration or subtlety; "they took advantage of her simplicity" 04881623 07 n 01 discipline 0 005 @ 04616059 n 0000 + 03061455 a 0101 ! 04884450 n 0101 ~ 04881829 n 0000 ~ 04882968 n 0000 | the trait of being well behaved; "he insisted on discipline among the troops" 04881829 07 n 02 self-discipline 0 self-denial 0 004 @ 04881623 n 0000 ~ 04881998 n 0000 ~ 04882622 n 0000 ~ 04882813 n 0000 | the trait of practicing self discipline 04881998 07 n 03 austerity 1 asceticism 0 nonindulgence 0 004 @ 04881829 n 0000 + 01299888 a 0301 + 00009618 a 0103 ~ 04882214 n 0000 | the trait of great self-denial (especially refraining from worldly pleasures) 04882214 07 n 01 monasticism 0 002 @ 04881998 n 0000 ~ 04882438 n 0000 | asceticism as a form of religious life; usually conducted in a community under a common rule and characterized by celibacy and poverty and obedience 04882438 07 n 01 eremitism 0 001 @ 04882214 n 0000 | monasticism characterized by solitude in which the social dimension of life is sacrificed to the primacy of religious experience 04882622 07 n 02 abstinence 0 abstention 0 005 @ 04881829 n 0000 + 00009346 a 0202 + 01196037 v 0201 + 00009346 a 0101 + 01196037 v 0101 | the trait of abstaining (especially from alcohol) 04882813 07 n 02 continence 0 continency 0 003 @ 04881829 n 0000 + 00360950 a 0202 + 00360950 a 0102 | the exercise of self constraint in sexual matters 04882968 07 n 02 restraint 0 control 1 006 @ 04881623 n 0000 ! 04885091 n 0101 ~ 04883243 n 0000 ~ 04883614 n 0000 ~ 04884072 n 0000 ~ 04884177 n 0000 | discipline in personal and social activities; "he was a model of polite restraint"; "she never lost control of herself" 04883243 07 n 02 self-restraint 0 temperateness 0 003 @ 04882968 n 0000 + 02401590 a 0201 ~ 04883436 n 0000 | exhibiting restraint imposed on the self; "an effective temperateness in debate" 04883436 07 n 01 stiff_upper_lip 0 001 @ 04883243 n 0000 | self-restraint in the expression of emotion (especially fear or grief); "the British like to keep a stiff upper lip" 04883614 07 n 02 temperance 0 moderation 1 006 @ 04882968 n 0000 @ 04847733 n 0000 + 10325957 n 0201 ! 04885271 n 0101 ~ 04883804 n 0000 ~ 04883942 n 0000 | the trait of avoiding excesses 04883804 07 n 02 sobriety 2 dryness 2 002 @ 04883614 n 0000 + 00799953 a 0201 | moderation in or abstinence from alcohol or other drugs 04883942 07 n 01 abstemiousness 0 003 @ 04883614 n 0000 + 00009046 a 0101 = 00009046 a 0000 | moderation in eating and drinking 04884072 07 n 01 inhibition 0 002 @ 04882968 n 0000 ~ 04884302 n 0000 | the quality of being inhibited 04884177 07 n 01 continence 2 002 @ 04882968 n 0000 + 00591817 a 0101 | voluntary control over urinary and fecal discharge 04884302 07 n 02 taboo 0 tabu 0 002 @ 04884072 n 0000 + 02508977 v 0101 | an inhibition or ban resulting from social custom or emotional aversion 04884450 07 n 02 indiscipline 0 undiscipline 0 005 @ 04616059 n 0000 ! 04881623 n 0101 ~ 04884627 n 0000 ~ 04884817 n 0000 ~ 04885091 n 0000 | the trait of lacking discipline 04884627 07 n 02 indulgence 0 self-indulgence 0 004 @ 04884450 n 0000 + 01299687 a 0201 + 01191645 v 0101 ~ 05119223 n 0000 | an inability to resist the gratification of whims and desires 04884817 07 n 03 dissoluteness 0 incontinence 0 self-gratification 0 003 @ 04884450 n 0000 + 01549568 a 0105 ~ 04884995 n 0000 | indiscipline with regard to sensuous pleasures 04884995 07 n 01 rakishness 2 002 @ 04884817 n 0000 + 00609341 a 0103 | the quality of a rake 04885091 07 n 01 unrestraint 0 006 @ 04884450 n 0000 ! 04882968 n 0101 ~ 04885271 n 0000 ~ 04885398 n 0000 ~ 04885609 n 0000 ~ 04885990 n 0000 | the quality of lacking restraint 04885271 07 n 01 intemperance 0 003 @ 04885091 n 0000 ! 04883614 n 0101 ~ 04886101 n 0000 | the quality of being intemperate 04885398 07 n 03 abandon 0 wantonness 0 unconstraint 0 002 @ 04885091 n 0000 + 01559270 a 0203 | the trait of lacking restraint or control; reckless freedom from inhibition or worry; "she danced with abandon" 04885609 07 n 01 looseness 2 002 @ 04885091 n 0000 + 01998835 a 0102 | freedom from restraint; "the flexibility and looseness of the materials from which mythology is made" 04885784 07 n 03 madness 0 rabidity 0 rabidness 0 004 @ 04634540 n 0000 + 01726859 a 0304 + 01726859 a 0204 + 02390724 a 0104 | unrestrained excitement or enthusiasm; "poetry is a sort of divine madness" 04885990 07 n 01 sottishness 0 002 @ 04885091 n 0000 + 00798491 a 0104 | lack of restraint in use of alcohol 04886101 07 n 01 gluttony 0 004 @ 04885271 n 0000 = 00009978 a 0000 ~ 04886235 n 0000 ~ 04886402 n 0000 | habitual eating to excess 04886235 07 n 03 greediness 2 hoggishness 0 piggishness 0 004 @ 04886101 n 0000 + 00011327 a 0302 + 00011327 a 0201 + 00011160 a 0101 | an excessive desire for food 04886402 07 n 06 edacity 0 esurience 0 rapaciousness 0 rapacity 0 voracity 0 voraciousness 0 007 @ 04886101 n 0000 + 00010726 a 0606 + 00010726 a 0506 + 00010726 a 0403 + 00010726 a 0303 + 00010726 a 0202 + 00010726 a 0101 | extreme gluttony 04886646 07 n 01 pride 0 002 @ 04616059 n 0000 = 01889256 a 0000 | the trait of being spurred on by a dislike of falling below your standards 04886790 07 n 02 civic_pride 0 civic_spirit 0 001 @ 07531536 n 0000 | pride in your city 04886881 07 n 04 dignity 0 self-respect 0 self-regard 0 self-worth 0 002 @ 07508486 n 0000 + 02546876 v 0102 | the quality of being worthy of esteem or respect; "it was beneath his dignity to cheat"; "showed his true dignity when under pressure" 04887129 07 n 03 conceit 0 conceitedness 0 vanity 0 007 @ 04616059 n 0000 + 01891773 a 0307 ! 04889527 n 0101 ~ 04835260 n 0000 ~ 04887373 n 0000 ~ 04887497 n 0000 ~ 04887701 n 0000 | the trait of being unduly vain and conceited; false pride 04887373 07 n 02 boastfulness 0 vainglory 0 003 @ 04887129 n 0000 + 01890187 a 0203 + 01890752 a 0101 | outspoken conceit 04887497 07 n 03 egotism 0 self-importance 0 swelled_head 0 005 @ 04887129 n 0000 + 01889819 a 0203 + 02098694 a 0101 + 10047459 n 0101 ~ 04887790 n 0000 | an exaggerated opinion of your own importance 04887701 07 n 01 posturing 0 001 @ 04887129 n 0000 | adopting a vain conceited posture 04887790 07 n 01 superiority_complex 0 001 @ 04887497 n 0000 | an exaggerated estimate of your own value and importance 04887912 07 n 05 arrogance 0 haughtiness 0 hauteur 0 high-handedness 0 lordliness 2 011 @ 00758175 n 0000 + 01891109 a 0504 + 00788145 a 0402 + 01891109 a 0202 + 01889819 a 0101 ~ 04888268 n 0000 ~ 04888510 n 0000 ~ 04888703 n 0000 ~ 04888788 n 0000 ~ 04889000 n 0000 ~ 04889162 n 0000 | overbearing pride evidenced by a superior manner toward inferiors 04888268 07 n 03 condescension 0 superciliousness 0 disdainfulness 0 005 @ 04887912 n 0000 + 01891109 a 0301 + 01995288 a 0302 + 00907400 a 0201 + 01891109 a 0208 | the trait of displaying arrogance by patronizing those considered inferior 04888510 07 n 01 contemptuousness 0 002 @ 04887912 n 0000 + 01995288 a 0101 | the manifestation of scorn and contempt; "every subordinate sensed his contemptuousness and hated him in return" 04888703 07 n 01 hubris 0 001 @ 04887912 n 0000 | overbearing pride or presumption 04888788 07 n 03 imperiousness 0 domineeringness 0 overbearingness 0 005 @ 04887912 n 0000 + 00787357 a 0303 + 00787136 a 0201 + 01891109 a 0305 + 01891109 a 0103 | the trait of being imperious and overbearing 04889000 07 n 01 superiority 2 001 @ 04887912 n 0000 | displaying a sense of being better than others; "he hated the white man's superiority and condescension" 04889162 07 n 03 snobbery 0 snobbism 0 snobbishness 0 003 @ 04887912 n 0000 + 01858740 a 0304 ~ 04889337 n 0000 | the trait of condescending to those of lower social status 04889337 07 n 03 clannishness 0 cliquishness 0 exclusiveness 0 004 @ 04889162 n 0000 + 01862386 a 0301 + 01858740 a 0202 + 01858740 a 0101 | tendency to associate with only a select group 04889527 07 n 02 humility 0 humbleness 0 006 @ 04616059 n 0000 + 01892953 a 0201 + 01892953 a 0101 ! 04887129 n 0101 = 01892953 a 0000 ~ 04889779 n 0000 | a disposition to be humble; a lack of false pride; "not everyone regards humility as a virtue" 04889779 07 n 02 meekness 0 subduedness 1 005 @ 04889527 n 0000 + 02390194 a 0201 + 00789494 a 0101 + 01893510 a 0101 ~ 04889966 n 0000 | a disposition to be patient and long suffering 04889966 07 n 01 spinelessness 0 002 @ 04889779 n 0000 + 02325816 a 0103 | the quality of lacking a strong character; an irresolute disposition 04890112 07 n 02 wisdom 0 wiseness 0 007 @ 04616059 n 0000 + 02569130 a 0201 ! 04891333 n 0101 ~ 04890361 n 0000 ~ 04890546 n 0000 ~ 04890865 n 0000 ~ 04891010 n 0000 | the trait of utilizing knowledge and experience with common sense and insight 04890361 07 n 03 judiciousness 0 sagacity 0 sagaciousness 0 003 @ 04890112 n 0000 + 01813920 a 0301 + 01898722 a 0101 | the trait of forming opinions by distinguishing and evaluating 04890546 07 n 03 knowledgeability 0 knowledgeableness 0 initiation 0 006 @ 04890112 n 0000 + 01307850 a 0201 + 00830051 a 0202 + 01307850 a 0101 + 00936038 a 0102 + 00830051 a 0102 | wisdom as evidenced by the possession of knowledge; "his knowledgeability impressed me"; "his dullness was due to lack of initiation" 04890865 07 n 03 statesmanship 0 statecraft 0 diplomacy 1 002 @ 04890112 n 0000 + 10650162 n 0101 | wisdom in the management of public affairs 04891010 07 n 02 discretion 1 discernment 0 003 @ 04890112 n 0000 ~ 04891184 n 0000 ~ 04892794 n 0000 | the trait of judging wisely and objectively; "a man of discernment" 04891184 07 n 02 circumspection 0 caution 1 003 @ 04891010 n 0000 ~ 04664314 n 0000 ~ 04664413 n 0000 | the trait of being circumspect and prudent 04891333 07 n 03 folly 0 foolishness 0 unwiseness 0 007 @ 04616059 n 0000 + 02572657 a 0301 + 00439905 a 0204 ! 04890112 n 0101 ~ 04891558 n 0000 ~ 04891683 n 0000 ~ 04891944 n 0000 | the trait of acting stupidly or rashly 04891558 07 n 02 indiscretion 0 injudiciousness 0 002 @ 04891333 n 0000 + 01899970 a 0201 | the trait of being injudicious 04891683 07 n 04 absurdity 1 fatuity 0 fatuousness 0 silliness 0 006 @ 04891333 n 0000 + 00752847 a 0403 + 02571536 a 0405 + 02571277 a 0302 + 02571277 a 0202 + 02570643 a 0101 | a ludicrous folly; "the crowd laughed at the absurdity of the clown's behavior" 04891944 07 n 01 asininity 0 002 @ 04891333 n 0000 + 02571277 a 0101 | the quality of being asinine; stupidity combined with stubbornness 04892084 07 n 05 judgment 0 judgement 0 sound_judgment 0 sound_judgement 0 perspicacity 0 004 @ 04616059 n 0000 + 00648977 a 0101 ~ 04892344 n 0000 ~ 04892544 n 0000 | the capacity to assess situations or circumstances shrewdly and to draw sound conclusions 04892344 07 n 02 objectivity 0 objectiveness 0 003 @ 04892084 n 0000 + 01934026 a 0201 + 01615180 a 0101 | judgment based on observable phenomena and uninfluenced by emotions or personal prejudices 04892544 07 n 02 subjectivity 0 subjectiveness 0 005 @ 04892084 n 0000 + 01273910 a 0202 + 01615925 a 0201 + 01273910 a 0102 + 01615925 a 0101 | judgment based on individual personal impressions and feelings and opinions rather than external facts 04892794 07 n 01 prudence 0 006 @ 04891010 n 0000 @ 04847733 n 0000 + 01899167 a 0101 ! 04894037 n 0101 ~ 04892970 n 0000 ~ 04893358 n 0000 | discretion in practical affairs 04892970 07 n 01 providence 0 005 @ 04892794 n 0000 + 01898974 a 0101 + 01894758 a 0101 ! 04894552 n 0101 ~ 04893172 n 0000 | the prudence and care exercised by someone in the management of resources 04893172 07 n 03 foresight 0 foresightedness 0 foresightfulness 0 003 @ 04892970 n 0000 + 01895296 a 0304 + 01895296 a 0203 | providence by virtue of planning prudently for the future 04893358 07 n 02 frugality 0 frugalness 0 005 @ 04892794 n 0000 + 02421364 a 0202 + 02421364 a 0102 ~ 04893525 n 0000 ~ 04893787 n 0000 | prudence in avoiding waste 04893525 07 n 04 parsimony 0 parsimoniousness 0 thrift 0 penny-pinching 0 006 @ 04893358 n 0000 + 01113225 a 0404 + 01895099 a 0302 + 02421158 a 0301 + 01114116 a 0201 + 01114116 a 0101 | extreme care in spending money; reluctance to spend money unnecessarily 04893787 07 n 02 economy 0 thriftiness 0 006 @ 04893358 n 0000 + 01895099 a 0202 + 02421158 a 0201 + 02421364 a 0101 + 02357228 v 0102 + 02269143 v 0103 | frugality in the expenditure of money or resources; "the Scots are famous for their economy" 04894037 07 n 01 imprudence 0 005 @ 04665210 n 0000 + 01899360 a 0101 ! 04892794 n 0101 ~ 04894204 n 0000 ~ 04894552 n 0000 | a lack of caution in practical affairs 04894204 07 n 03 heedlessness 2 mindlessness 1 rashness 1 007 @ 04894037 n 0000 + 01900188 a 0301 + 01945139 a 0201 + 02571277 a 0204 + 00312757 a 0101 + 01193714 a 0101 ~ 04894444 n 0000 | the trait of acting rashly and without prudence 04894444 07 n 01 lightheadedness 1 002 @ 04894204 n 0000 + 02120828 a 0107 | a frivolous lack of prudence 04894552 07 n 02 improvidence 0 shortsightedness 0 007 @ 04894037 n 0000 + 01899742 a 0204 + 01896046 a 0202 + 01895837 a 0101 ! 04892970 n 0101 ~ 04894807 n 0000 ~ 04894964 n 0000 | a lack of prudence and care by someone in the management of resources 04894807 07 n 03 extravagance 0 prodigality 0 profligacy 0 003 @ 04894552 n 0000 + 02422242 a 0101 + 02422242 a 0202 | the trait of spending extravagantly 04894964 07 n 03 thriftlessness 0 waste 0 wastefulness 0 005 @ 04894552 n 0000 + 02422068 a 0301 + 02268351 v 0201 + 01161087 v 0201 + 01896299 a 0101 | the trait of wasting resources; "a life characterized by thriftlessness and waste"; "the wastefulness of missed opportunities" 04895246 07 n 03 trust 0 trustingness 0 trustfulness 0 007 @ 04616059 n 0000 + 02462619 a 0301 + 02462619 a 0202 + 02464693 a 0102 + 02349212 v 0103 ! 04895773 n 0101 ~ 04895558 n 0000 | the trait of believing in the honesty and reliability of others; "the experience destroyed his trust and personal dignity" 04895558 07 n 01 credulity 0 004 @ 04895246 n 0000 + 02272305 a 0101 + 00646413 a 0101 ~ 04895695 n 0000 | tendency to believe readily 04895695 07 n 01 overcredulity 0 001 @ 04895558 n 0000 | too much credulity 04895773 07 n 03 distrust 0 distrustfulness 0 mistrust 0 006 @ 04616059 n 0000 + 00687926 v 0302 + 02463154 a 0201 + 00687926 v 0101 ! 04895246 n 0101 ~ 04895979 n 0000 | the trait of not trusting others 04895979 07 n 02 suspicion 0 suspiciousness 0 003 @ 04895773 n 0000 + 01917594 a 0205 + 02464277 a 0203 | being of a suspicious nature; "his suspiciousness destroyed his marriage" 04896161 07 n 01 cleanliness 0 005 @ 04616059 n 0000 + 00417978 a 0101 ! 04896724 n 0101 ~ 04896317 n 0000 ~ 04896515 n 0000 | diligence in keeping clean 04896317 07 n 01 fastidiousness 0 003 @ 04896161 n 0000 + 00983862 a 0101 ~ 04897152 n 0000 | the trait of being meticulous about matters of taste or style; "neatness and fastidiousness of dress" 04896515 07 n 02 tidiness 0 neatness 0 007 @ 04896161 n 0000 + 02427594 a 0202 + 02423284 a 0201 + 00850648 a 0201 + 02427594 a 0102 + 02422685 a 0101 ! 04897428 n 0101 | the trait of being neat and orderly 04896724 07 n 01 uncleanliness 0 005 @ 04616059 n 0000 + 00423689 a 0101 ! 04896161 n 0101 ~ 04896878 n 0000 ~ 04897428 n 0000 | lack of cleanly habits 04896878 07 n 01 slovenliness 0 003 @ 04896724 n 0000 + 02425749 a 0103 ~ 04896995 n 0000 | habitual uncleanliness 04896995 07 n 02 slatternliness 0 sluttishness 0 004 @ 04896878 n 0000 + 02424716 a 0204 + 00361837 a 0205 + 02424716 a 0103 | in the manner of a slattern 04897152 07 n 01 squeamishness 0 002 @ 04896317 n 0000 + 00984333 a 0105 | the trait of being excessively fastidious and easily shocked; "the program was withdrawn because of the squeamishness of some viewers"; "he refused to allow squeamishness to deter him from his duty" 04897428 07 n 02 untidiness 0 messiness 0 005 @ 04896724 n 0000 + 02426042 a 0201 + 02424254 a 0101 ! 04896515 n 0101 ~ 04897604 n 0000 | the trait of being untidy and messy 04897604 07 n 02 disarray 0 disorderliness 0 003 @ 04897428 n 0000 + 02425529 a 0201 + 00276373 v 0102 | untidiness (especially of clothing and appearance) 04897762 07 n 06 demeanor 0 demeanour 0 behavior 0 behaviour 0 conduct 0 deportment 0 009 @ 04616059 n 0000 + 02518161 v 0604 + 02518161 v 0505 ~ 04898087 n 0000 ~ 04898208 n 0000 ~ 04898334 n 0000 ~ 04898437 n 0000 ~ 04901326 n 0000 ~ 04910135 n 0000 | (behavioral attributes) the way a person behaves toward other people 04898087 07 n 01 manners 0 002 @ 04897762 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | social deportment; "he has the manners of a pig" 04898208 07 n 01 citizenship 0 002 @ 04897762 n 0000 + 09923673 n 0101 | conduct as a citizen; "award for good citizenship" 04898334 07 n 01 swashbuckling 0 001 @ 04897762 n 0000 | flamboyantly reckless and boastful behavior 04898437 07 n 03 propriety 0 properness 0 correctitude 0 015 @ 04897762 n 0000 + 00135455 a 0201 + 01878466 a 0201 ! 04901326 n 0202 ! 04901326 n 0101 = 01878466 a 0000 = 01880531 a 0000 ~ 04898804 n 0000 ~ 04899031 n 0000 ~ 04899201 n 0000 ~ 04899416 n 0000 ~ 04899980 n 0000 ~ 04900121 n 0000 ~ 04900357 n 0000 ~ 04900739 n 0000 | correct or appropriate behavior 04898804 07 n 02 decorum 0 decorousness 0 008 @ 04898437 n 0000 + 01878870 a 0205 + 00688947 a 0201 ! 04902470 n 0202 + 01878870 a 0105 + 00688947 a 0101 ! 04902470 n 0101 ~ 04900597 n 0000 | propriety in manners and conduct 04899031 07 n 02 appropriateness 1 rightness 2 004 @ 04898437 n 0000 + 01879261 a 0202 + 00633410 a 0201 ! 04901996 n 0101 | appropriate conduct; doing the right thing 04899201 07 n 01 correctness 2 007 @ 04898437 n 0000 + 01879464 a 0101 + 01879261 a 0101 + 00633410 a 0102 ! 04901599 n 0101 ~ 04899573 n 0000 ~ 04899713 n 0000 | the quality of conformity to social expectations 04899416 07 n 01 good_form 0 001 @ 04898437 n 0000 | behavior that conforms to social conventions of the time; "it is not good form to brag about winning" 04899573 07 n 02 faultlessness 0 impeccability 1 002 @ 04899201 n 0000 + 01750847 a 0203 | the quality of being without an error or fault 04899713 07 n 02 political_correctness 0 political_correctitude 0 002 @ 04899201 n 0000 ! 04901754 n 0101 | avoidance of expressions or actions that can be perceived to exclude or marginalize or insult people who are socially disadvantaged or discriminated against 04899980 07 n 02 priggishness 0 primness 0 003 @ 04898437 n 0000 + 01880163 a 0202 + 01880163 a 0101 | exaggerated and arrogant properness 04900121 07 n 02 modesty 1 reserve 1 002 @ 04898437 n 0000 ~ 04900236 n 0000 | formality and propriety of manner 04900236 07 n 01 demureness 0 002 @ 04900121 n 0000 + 01538118 a 0102 | the trait of behaving with reserve and decorum 04900357 07 n 02 seemliness 0 grace 0 004 @ 04898437 n 0000 + 00641460 a 0202 + 01878870 a 0106 ! 04902668 n 0101 | a sense of propriety and consideration for others; "a place where the company of others must be accepted with good grace" 04900597 07 n 01 becomingness 0 004 @ 04898804 n 0000 + 01878870 a 0101 + 00907972 a 0101 ! 04902797 n 0101 | the quality of being becoming 04900739 07 n 01 decency 0 006 @ 04898437 n 0000 + 01993408 a 0101 + 01538311 a 0101 + 00682932 a 0101 ! 04902925 n 0101 ~ 04900947 n 0000 | the quality of conforming to standards of propriety and morality 04900947 07 n 02 modesty 0 modestness 1 007 @ 04900739 n 0000 + 01539225 a 0201 + 01537885 a 0201 ! 04903136 n 0101 = 01537885 a 0000 = 01538858 a 0000 ~ 04901152 n 0000 | freedom from vanity or conceit 04901152 07 n 04 primness 1 prudishness 0 prudery 0 Grundyism 0 004 @ 04900947 n 0000 + 01880163 a 0204 + 01948092 a 0104 + 01880163 a 0102 | excessive or affected modesty 04901326 07 n 02 impropriety 0 improperness 0 011 @ 04897762 n 0000 + 01961410 a 0201 + 00136185 a 0201 + 01880531 a 0201 ! 04898437 n 0202 ! 04898437 n 0101 ~ 04901599 n 0000 ~ 04901996 n 0000 ~ 04902165 n 0000 ~ 04902470 n 0000 ~ 04902925 n 0000 | an improper demeanor 04901599 07 n 01 incorrectness 2 004 @ 04901326 n 0000 + 00632438 a 0101 ! 04899201 n 0101 ~ 04901754 n 0000 | lack of conformity to social expectations 04901754 07 n 01 political_incorrectness 0 002 @ 04901599 n 0000 ! 04899713 n 0101 | the use of expressions or actions that can be perceived to exclude or marginalize or insult groups who are socially disadvantaged or discriminated against 04901996 07 n 02 inappropriateness 1 wrongness 2 005 @ 04901326 n 0000 + 00562909 a 0201 + 00562909 a 0101 + 00135718 a 0101 ! 04899031 n 0101 | inappropriate conduct 04902165 07 n 01 indelicacy 0 002 @ 04901326 n 0000 ~ 04902283 n 0000 | the trait of being indelicate and offensive 04902283 07 n 04 gaminess 0 raciness 0 ribaldry 0 spiciness 2 004 @ 04902165 n 0000 + 02132224 a 0408 + 02132224 a 0206 + 02132224 a 0102 | behavior or language bordering on indelicacy 04902470 07 n 02 indecorum 0 indecorousness 0 007 @ 04901326 n 0000 + 01880918 a 0202 + 00689471 a 0201 ! 04898804 n 0202 ! 04898804 n 0101 ~ 04902668 n 0000 ~ 04902797 n 0000 | a lack of decorum 04902668 07 n 01 unseemliness 0 003 @ 04902470 n 0000 + 01880918 a 0105 ! 04900357 n 0101 | a lack of consideration for others 04902797 07 n 01 unbecomingness 0 003 @ 04902470 n 0000 + 01880918 a 0103 ! 04900597 n 0101 | the quality of being unbecoming 04902925 07 n 01 indecency 0 008 @ 04901326 n 0000 + 01880918 a 0101 + 01539022 a 0101 + 00683185 a 0101 ! 04900739 n 0101 ~ 04903136 n 0000 ~ 04903247 n 0000 ~ 04903368 n 0000 | the quality of being indecent 04903136 07 n 01 immodesty 0 002 @ 04902925 n 0000 ! 04900947 n 0101 | the trait of being vain and conceited 04903247 07 n 02 outrageousness 0 enormity 1 002 @ 04902925 n 0000 + 01626562 a 0104 | the quality of being outrageous 04903368 07 n 05 obscenity 0 lewdness 0 bawdiness 0 salaciousness 0 salacity 0 010 @ 04902925 n 0000 + 02133779 a 0504 + 00425740 a 0504 + 02133779 a 0404 + 00425740 a 0404 + 00424787 a 0301 + 00425740 a 0201 + 00684163 a 0101 + 00425740 a 0102 ~ 04903678 n 0000 | the trait of behaving in an obscene manner 04903678 07 n 02 smuttiness 0 dirtiness 0 003 @ 04903368 n 0000 + 00424370 a 0201 + 00425313 a 0105 | obscenity in speech or writing 04903813 07 n 04 composure 0 calm 0 calmness 0 equanimity 0 010 @ 04623612 n 0000 + 00530354 a 0402 + 00529657 a 0301 + 00529657 a 0201 + 01763829 v 0201 + 00022316 v 0202 + 01765178 v 0101 ! 04904664 n 0101 ~ 04904162 n 0000 ~ 04904352 n 0000 | steadiness of mind under stress; "he accepted their problems with composure and she with equanimity" 04904162 07 n 05 aplomb 0 assuredness 0 cool 2 poise 0 sang-froid 0 003 @ 04903813 n 0000 + 01806109 v 0402 + 02094203 a 0201 | great coolness and composure under strain; "keep your cool" 04904352 07 n 06 repose 0 quiet 0 placidity 0 serenity 0 tranquillity 0 tranquility 0 004 @ 04903813 n 0000 + 01134486 a 0304 + 01764800 v 0203 ~ 04904560 n 0000 | a disposition free from stress or emotion 04904560 07 n 01 ataraxia 0 003 @ 04904352 n 0000 + 02308472 a 0102 + 02308472 a 0101 | peace of mind 04904664 07 n 01 discomposure 0 005 @ 04623612 n 0000 + 01790020 v 0102 ! 04903813 n 0101 ~ 04904851 n 0000 ~ 04904996 n 0000 | a temperament that is perturbed and lacking in composure 04904851 07 n 03 disquiet 0 unease 0 uneasiness 2 003 @ 04904664 n 0000 + 00480439 a 0303 + 01764171 v 0103 | the trait of seeming ill at ease 04904996 07 n 02 perturbation 0 fluster 0 005 @ 04904664 n 0000 + 01791973 v 0201 + 01790383 v 0201 + 01764171 v 0101 + 00276601 v 0101 | a disposition that is confused or nervous and upset 04905188 07 n 03 tractability 0 tractableness 0 flexibility 3 014 @ 04616059 n 0000 + 01026262 a 0303 + 02362499 a 0202 + 02451113 a 0201 + 02362499 a 0102 + 02451113 a 0101 ! 04907269 n 0101 = 02451113 a 0000 = 02451951 a 0000 ~ 04905546 n 0000 ~ 04905697 n 0000 ~ 04905842 n 0000 ~ 04906026 n 0000 ~ 04906273 n 0000 | the trait of being easily persuaded 04905546 07 n 02 manageability 0 manageableness 0 003 @ 04905188 n 0000 + 01474513 a 0201 + 01474513 a 0101 | capable of being managed or controlled 04905697 07 n 01 docility 0 003 @ 04905188 n 0000 + 02388773 a 0101 + 02328659 a 0101 | the trait of being agreeably submissive and manageable 04905842 07 n 02 tameness 1 domestication 0 005 @ 04905188 n 0000 + 02328916 a 0102 + 02388145 a 0101 ! 04907826 n 0101 = 02388145 a 0000 | the attribute of having been domesticated 04906026 07 n 03 amenability 0 amenableness 0 cooperativeness 0 008 @ 04905188 n 0000 + 00513388 a 0302 + 00619972 a 0301 + 02362499 a 0201 + 01997415 a 0201 + 00696828 a 0201 + 02362499 a 0101 + 00696828 a 0101 | the trait of being cooperative 04906273 07 n 01 obedience 0 007 @ 04905188 n 0000 + 01612053 a 0101 + 02542795 v 0101 ! 04909414 n 0101 = 01612053 a 0000 = 01613463 a 0000 ~ 04906471 n 0000 | the trait of being willing to obey 04906471 07 n 01 submissiveness 0 006 @ 04906273 n 0000 + 00790691 a 0103 + 00788821 a 0101 ~ 04906712 n 0000 ~ 04907020 n 0000 ~ 04907153 n 0000 | the trait of being willing to yield to the will of another person or a superior force etc. 04906712 07 n 03 obsequiousness 0 servility 0 subservience 0 006 @ 04906471 n 0000 + 00790691 a 0302 + 00790086 a 0201 + 00790540 a 0101 + 02181231 a 0103 ~ 04906923 n 0000 | abject or cringing submissiveness 04906923 07 n 01 sycophancy 0 002 @ 04906712 n 0000 + 10684827 n 0101 | fawning obsequiousness 04907020 07 n 02 passivity 1 passiveness 1 002 @ 04906471 n 0000 + 02513101 a 0201 | submission to others or to outside influences 04907153 07 n 01 subordination 0 002 @ 04906471 n 0000 ! 04908182 n 0101 | the quality of obedient submissiveness 04907269 07 n 02 intractability 0 intractableness 0 011 @ 04616059 n 0000 + 02451951 a 0201 + 02451951 a 0101 ! 04905188 n 0101 ~ 04907575 n 0000 ~ 04907826 n 0000 ~ 04907991 n 0000 ~ 04908396 n 0000 ~ 04908721 n 0000 ~ 04908835 n 0000 ~ 04909414 n 0000 | the trait of being hard to influence or control 04907575 07 n 04 refractoriness 0 unmanageableness 0 recalcitrance 0 recalcitrancy 0 007 @ 04907269 n 0000 + 00696335 a 0401 + 01091844 v 0301 + 00635752 a 0203 + 01475282 a 0201 + 02452562 a 0101 + 01614127 a 0102 | the trait of being unmanageable 04907826 07 n 01 wildness 0 004 @ 04907269 n 0000 + 00412788 a 0106 ! 04905842 n 0101 = 02389220 a 0000 | an intractably barbarous or uncultivated state of nature 04907991 07 n 02 defiance 0 rebelliousness 0 005 @ 04907269 n 0000 + 00589960 a 0204 + 00695523 a 0101 ~ 04908182 n 0000 ~ 04908283 n 0000 | intentionally contemptuous behavior or attitude 04908182 07 n 01 insubordination 0 002 @ 04907991 n 0000 ! 04907153 n 0101 | defiance of authority 04908283 07 n 01 obstreperousness 0 003 @ 04907991 n 0000 + 00696207 a 0101 + 00083876 a 0101 | noisy defiance 04908396 07 n 04 unruliness 0 fractiousness 0 willfulness 0 wilfulness 0 010 @ 04907269 n 0000 + 01614372 a 0405 + 01614372 a 0304 + 01136541 a 0202 + 01614127 a 0201 + 01475526 a 0104 + 02330762 a 0102 + 01666489 a 0105 ~ 04909018 n 0000 ~ 04909887 n 0000 | the trait of being prone to disobedience and lack of discipline 04908721 07 n 01 balkiness 0 002 @ 04907269 n 0000 + 02452379 a 0102 | likely to stop abruptly and unexpectedly 04908835 07 n 04 stubbornness 0 obstinacy 0 obstinance 0 mulishness 0 003 @ 04907269 n 0000 + 02452562 a 0402 + 02452562 a 0102 | the trait of being difficult to handle or overcome 04909018 07 n 03 contrariness 1 perversity 1 perverseness 0 006 @ 04908396 n 0000 + 01818820 a 0301 + 01613839 a 0303 + 01613839 a 0203 + 01613839 a 0101 ~ 04909270 n 0000 | deliberate and stubborn unruliness and resistance to guidance or discipline 04909270 07 n 02 cussedness 0 orneriness 0 003 @ 04909018 n 0000 + 01135673 a 0203 + 01957712 a 0101 | meanspirited disagreeable contrariness 04909414 07 n 01 disobedience 0 004 @ 04907269 n 0000 + 02330762 a 0101 ! 04906273 n 0101 ~ 04909563 n 0000 | the trait of being unwilling to obey 04909563 07 n 03 naughtiness 0 mischievousness 0 badness 2 003 @ 04909414 n 0000 + 01128406 a 0101 ~ 04909721 n 0000 | an attribute of mischievous children 04909721 07 n 03 prankishness 0 rascality 0 roguishness 0 003 @ 04909563 n 0000 + 02122379 a 0303 + 02122715 a 0106 | the trait of indulging in disreputable pranks 04909887 07 n 01 wildness 1 002 @ 04908396 n 0000 + 02390335 a 0101 | an unruly disposition to do as one pleases; "Liza had always had a tendency to wildness"; "the element of wildness in his behavior was a protest against repressive convention" 04910135 07 n 02 manner 1 personal_manner 0 009 @ 04897762 n 0000 ~ 04910377 n 0000 ~ 04910562 n 0000 ~ 04910848 n 0000 ~ 04910973 n 0000 ~ 04911420 n 0000 ~ 04912052 n 0000 ~ 04912732 n 0000 ~ 04914292 n 0000 | a way of acting or behaving 04910377 07 n 04 bearing 0 comportment 0 presence 0 mien 0 005 @ 04910135 n 0000 + 02518161 v 0206 + 02519666 v 0202 + 02518161 v 0103 ~ 04910684 n 0000 | dignified manner or conduct 04910562 07 n 01 bedside_manner 0 001 @ 04910135 n 0000 | manner or conduct of a physician in the presence of a patient 04910684 07 n 03 dignity 1 lordliness 1 gravitas 0 002 @ 04910377 n 0000 + 01591050 a 0203 | formality in bearing and appearance; "he behaved with great dignity" 04910848 07 n 02 foppishness 0 dandyism 0 002 @ 04910135 n 0000 + 00849912 a 0103 | the manner and dress of a fop or dandy 04910973 07 n 03 gentleness 0 softness 3 mildness 1 008 @ 04910135 n 0000 + 01508719 a 0301 + 00760473 a 0201 + 01156112 a 0201 + 01373314 a 0101 + 01455412 a 0101 + 01509066 a 0101 + 01192035 a 0102 | acting in a manner that is gentle and mild and even-tempered; "his fingers have learned gentleness"; "suddenly her gigantic power melted into softness for the baby"; "even in the pulpit there are moments when mildness of manner is not enough" 04911420 07 n 02 formality 0 formalness 0 010 @ 04910135 n 0000 + 00751838 a 0202 + 01041916 a 0201 ! 04912052 n 0101 = 01041916 a 0000 = 01044240 a 0000 = 01045216 a 0000 = 01045711 a 0000 ~ 04911777 n 0000 ~ 04911894 n 0000 | a manner that strictly observes all forms and ceremonies; "the formality of his voice made the others pay him close attention" 04911777 07 n 01 ceremoniousness 0 003 @ 04911420 n 0000 + 01042703 a 0101 ! 04912610 n 0101 | a ceremonial manner 04911894 07 n 01 stateliness 1 002 @ 04911420 n 0000 + 00751838 a 0103 | an elaborate manner of doing something; "she served coffee with great stateliness" 04912052 07 n 01 informality 0 005 @ 04910135 n 0000 + 01076145 a 0103 ! 04911420 n 0101 ~ 04912240 n 0000 ~ 04912610 n 0000 | a manner that does not take forms and ceremonies seriously 04912240 07 n 02 casualness 0 familiarity 3 011 @ 04912052 n 0000 + 01798484 a 0101 + 01190484 a 0102 + 01044730 a 0102 + 01798162 a 0101 + 01044557 a 0101 + 00545746 a 0101 + 01961205 a 0101 + 00749749 a 0101 + 00312234 a 0101 ~ 04912506 n 0000 | a casual manner 04912506 07 n 01 slanginess 0 002 @ 04912240 n 0000 + 01046784 a 0101 | casualness in use of language 04912610 07 n 01 unceremoniousness 0 003 @ 04912052 n 0000 + 01045067 a 0101 ! 04911777 n 0101 | an unceremonial manner 04912732 07 n 02 courtesy 0 good_manners 0 010 @ 04910135 n 0000 ! 04914292 n 0101 = 00639842 a 0000 = 00640283 a 0000 ~ 04912982 n 0000 ~ 04913212 n 0000 ~ 04913568 n 0000 ~ 04913738 n 0000 ~ 04913839 n 0000 ~ 04914133 n 0000 | a courteous manner 04912982 07 n 02 politeness 0 niceness 2 007 @ 04912732 n 0000 + 01993408 a 0202 + 00641460 a 0203 + 00642379 a 0102 ! 04914694 n 0101 = 00641158 a 0000 = 00641640 a 0000 | a courteous manner that respects accepted social usage 04913212 07 n 01 urbanity 0 002 @ 04912732 n 0000 + 02271177 a 0104 | polished courtesy; elegance of manner 04913322 07 n 04 suavity 0 suaveness 0 blandness 1 smoothness 3 006 @ 04913568 n 0000 + 00758800 a 0402 + 00758800 a 0304 + 01948231 a 0204 + 00758800 a 0203 + 00758800 a 0103 | the quality of being bland and gracious or ingratiating in manner 04913568 07 n 01 graciousness 0 005 @ 04912732 n 0000 + 00641460 a 0102 + 01141743 a 0101 ! 04914991 n 0101 ~ 04913322 n 0000 | excellence of manners or social conduct 04913738 07 n 03 chivalry 0 gallantry 1 politesse 0 001 @ 04912732 n 0000 | courtesy towards women 04913839 07 n 03 deference 1 respect 0 respectfulness 0 007 @ 04912732 n 0000 + 02012333 a 0301 + 01993940 a 0301 + 02457233 v 0201 + 01994180 a 0102 + 01994180 a 0101 + 00878348 v 0103 | courteous regard for people's feelings; "in deference to your wishes"; "out of respect for his privacy" 04914133 07 n 01 civility 0 005 @ 04912732 n 0000 + 00642379 a 0101 ! 04915365 n 0101 = 00642379 a 0000 = 00642725 a 0000 | formal or perfunctory politeness 04914292 07 n 02 discourtesy 0 rudeness 0 011 @ 04910135 n 0000 + 00641944 a 0203 + 00642725 a 0202 ! 04912732 n 0101 ~ 04914576 n 0000 ~ 04914694 n 0000 ~ 04914991 n 0000 ~ 04915365 n 0000 ~ 04915462 n 0000 ~ 04915687 n 0000 ~ 04915866 n 0000 | a manner that is rude and insulting 04914576 07 n 01 boorishness 2 002 @ 04914292 n 0000 + 01949859 a 0101 | the manner of a rude or insensitive person 04914694 07 n 01 impoliteness 0 005 @ 04914292 n 0000 + 00641640 a 0101 ! 04912982 n 0101 ~ 04914881 n 0000 ~ 04915121 n 0000 | a discourteous manner that ignores accepted social usage 04914881 07 n 02 bad_manners 0 ill-breeding 0 001 @ 04914694 n 0000 | impoliteness resulting from ignorance 04914991 07 n 01 ungraciousness 0 003 @ 04914292 n 0000 + 00642152 a 0102 ! 04913568 n 0101 | an offensive lack of good manners 04915121 07 n 03 crudeness 0 crudity 0 gaucheness 0 004 @ 04914694 n 0000 + 00851329 a 0301 + 00683531 a 0201 + 00683531 a 0101 | an impolite manner that is vulgar and lacking tact or refinement; "the whole town was famous for its crudeness" 04915365 07 n 01 incivility 0 002 @ 04914292 n 0000 ! 04914133 n 0101 | deliberate discourtesy 04915462 07 n 05 abruptness 2 brusqueness 0 curtness 0 gruffness 2 shortness 0 006 @ 04914292 n 0000 + 00640660 a 0504 + 01137000 a 0403 + 00640660 a 0303 + 00640660 a 0201 + 00640520 a 0101 | an abrupt discourteous manner 04915687 07 n 02 contempt 0 disrespect 0 004 @ 04914292 n 0000 + 00694641 v 0201 + 02457825 v 0201 + 01995288 a 0101 | a manner that is generally disrespectful and contemptuous 04915866 07 n 07 crust 0 gall 0 impertinence 1 impudence 0 insolence 0 cheekiness 0 freshness 2 009 @ 04914292 n 0000 + 00205295 a 0701 + 00204779 a 0602 + 00155144 a 0508 + 01996051 a 0502 + 00205295 a 0403 + 00205295 a 0302 + 01137000 a 0101 ~ 04916200 n 0000 | the trait of being rude and impertinent; inclined to take liberties 04916200 07 n 03 chutzpa 0 chutzpah 0 hutzpah 0 002 ;c 06951067 n 0000 @ 04915866 n 0000 | (Yiddish) unbelievable gall; insolence; audacity 04916342 07 n 01 property 0 044 @ 00024264 n 0000 ~ 04917292 n 0000 ~ 04917439 n 0000 ~ 04917680 n 0000 ~ 04917870 n 0000 ~ 04918053 n 0000 ~ 04920568 n 0000 ~ 04920867 n 0000 ~ 04924103 n 0000 ~ 04928903 n 0000 ~ 04933544 n 0000 ~ 04934546 n 0000 ~ 04942869 n 0000 ~ 04946553 n 0000 ~ 04950026 n 0000 ~ 04950126 n 0000 ~ 04980008 n 0000 ~ 04983122 n 0000 ~ 04989015 n 0000 ~ 04992163 n 0000 ~ 04993413 n 0000 ~ 04997472 n 0000 ~ 04997988 n 0000 ~ 05009170 n 0000 ~ 05009758 n 0000 ~ 05029594 n 0000 ~ 05029706 n 0000 ~ 05038593 n 0000 ~ 05040275 n 0000 ~ 05044528 n 0000 ~ 05056234 n 0000 ~ 05062748 n 0000 ~ 05090441 n 0000 ~ 05093890 n 0000 ~ 05095691 n 0000 ~ 05196220 n 0000 ~ 05208690 n 0000 ~ 05208796 n 0000 ~ 05208896 n 0000 ~ 05208988 n 0000 ~ 05214469 n 0000 ~ 05214599 n 0000 ~ 05215483 n 0000 ~ 05215699 n 0000 | a basic or essential attribute shared by all members of a class; "a study of the physical properties of atomic particles" 04917292 07 n 01 actinism 0 002 @ 04916342 n 0000 + 03039997 a 0101 | the property of radiation that enables it to produce photochemical effects 04917439 07 n 02 isotropy 0 symmetry 1 005 @ 04916342 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 + 01360804 a 0101 + 01360804 a 0102 ! 04917680 n 0101 | (physics) the property of being isotropic; having the same value when measured in different directions 04917680 07 n 01 anisotropy 0 003 @ 04916342 n 0000 + 01361107 a 0101 ! 04917439 n 0101 | the property of being anisotropic; having a different value when measured in different directions 04917870 07 n 02 characteristic 1 device_characteristic 0 002 @ 04916342 n 0000 ;c 06099269 n 0000 | any measurable property of a device measured under closely specified conditions 04918053 07 n 01 connectivity 0 002 @ 04916342 n 0000 + 00563980 a 0101 | the property of being connected or the degree to which something has connections 04918210 07 n 02 directness 0 straightness 3 009 @ 04731497 n 0000 + 00632306 a 0201 + 01852666 a 0101 ! 04919209 n 0101 = 00760916 a 0000 = 00762355 a 0000 ~ 04918498 n 0000 ~ 04918767 n 0000 ~ 04919011 n 0000 | trueness of course toward a goal; "rivaling a hawk in directness of aim" 04918498 07 n 02 downrightness 0 straightforwardness 1 005 @ 04918210 n 0000 + 00897223 a 0201 + 02318728 a 0202 + 00766102 a 0202 + 01222722 a 0101 | the quality of being direct and straightforward; "what some people take for rudeness is really straightforwardness" 04918767 07 n 02 immediacy 2 immediateness 2 006 @ 04918210 n 0000 + 00449079 a 0202 + 00770316 a 0201 ! 04919580 n 0101 = 00770316 a 0000 = 00770756 a 0000 | lack of an intervening or mediating agency; "the immediacy of television coverage" 04919011 07 n 01 pointedness 1 002 @ 04918210 n 0000 + 00765862 a 0101 | the quality of being obviously directed at a particular person or thing; "the pointedness of his sarcasm was unmistakable" 04919209 07 n 01 indirectness 0 008 @ 04731497 n 0000 + 01854546 a 0101 + 00762355 a 0101 ! 04918210 n 0101 ~ 04919458 n 0000 ~ 04919580 n 0000 ~ 04919712 n 0000 ~ 04919872 n 0000 | having the characteristic of lacking a true course toward a goal 04919458 07 n 01 allusiveness 0 002 @ 04919209 n 0000 + 00766957 a 0101 | a quality characterized by indirect reference 04919580 07 n 02 mediacy 0 mediateness 0 003 @ 04919209 n 0000 + 00770756 a 0201 ! 04918767 n 0101 | the quality of being mediate 04919712 07 n 02 deviousness 2 obliqueness 1 003 @ 04919209 n 0000 + 00768098 a 0202 + 00763013 a 0101 | the quality of being oblique and rambling indirectly 04919872 07 n 01 discursiveness 0 003 @ 04919209 n 0000 + 01430452 a 0102 + 00768397 a 0102 | the quality of being discursive 04920000 07 n 01 robustness 1 002 @ 04731497 n 0000 + 02323521 a 0101 | the characteristic of being strong enough to withstand intellectual challenge; "the lack of robustness in the findings may be due to the small size of the sample" 04920237 07 n 02 rurality 0 ruralism 0 004 @ 04731497 n 0000 @ 04616059 n 0000 + 02790726 a 0101 + 02050452 a 0101 | a rural characteristic or trait; "a place with the rurality of a turnip field" 04920435 07 n 01 streak 1 001 @ 04731497 n 0000 | a distinctive characteristic; "he has a stubborn streak"; "a streak of wildness" 04920568 07 n 02 duality 0 wave-particle_duality 0 003 @ 04916342 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 + 02183135 a 0101 | (physics) the property of matter and electromagnetic radiation that is characterized by the fact that some properties can be explained best by wave theory and others by particle theory 04920867 07 n 02 heredity 0 genetic_endowment 0 003 @ 04916342 n 0000 + 01314537 a 0103 ~ 04922338 n 0000 | the total of inherited attributes 04921011 07 n 02 inheritance 1 heritage 0 005 @ 00024264 n 0000 ~ 04921308 n 0000 ~ 04921417 n 0000 ~ 04921576 n 0000 ~ 04921754 n 0000 | any attribute or immaterial possession that is inherited from ancestors; "my only inheritance was my mother's blessing"; "the world's heritage of knowledge" 04921308 07 n 01 birthright 1 001 @ 04921011 n 0000 | personal characteristics that are inherited at birth 04921417 07 n 01 background 0 001 @ 04921011 n 0000 | a person's social heritage: previous experience or training; "he is a lawyer with a sports background" 04921576 07 n 01 birthright 0 001 @ 04921011 n 0000 | a right or privilege that you are entitled to at birth; "free public education is the birthright of every American child" 04921754 07 n 01 upbringing 0 003 @ 04921011 n 0000 ~ 04921900 n 0000 ~ 04922113 n 0000 | properties acquired during a person's formative years 04921900 07 n 03 education 1 training 0 breeding 2 002 @ 04921754 n 0000 + 02388403 v 0101 | the result of good upbringing (especially knowledge of correct social behavior); "a woman of breeding and refinement" 04922113 07 n 03 raising 0 rearing 0 nurture 0 005 @ 04921754 n 0000 + 02539788 v 0304 + 00908351 v 0302 + 02539788 v 0201 + 02539788 v 0102 | the properties acquired as a consequence of the way you were treated as a child 04922338 07 n 02 inheritance 2 hereditary_pattern 0 007 @ 04920867 n 0000 ;c 06075527 n 0000 + 02315759 v 0101 ~ 04922787 n 0000 ~ 04923024 n 0000 ~ 04923299 n 0000 ~ 04923496 n 0000 | (genetics) attributes acquired via biological heredity from the parents 04922597 07 n 02 heterosis 0 hybrid_vigor 0 002 @ 04944048 n 0000 ;c 06075527 n 0000 | (genetics) the tendency of a crossbred organism to have qualities superior to those of either parent 04922787 07 n 04 ancestry 0 lineage 0 derivation 0 filiation 0 006 @ 04922338 n 0000 + 02737187 v 0301 = 01903617 a 0000 = 01904156 a 0000 ~ 04923743 n 0000 ~ 04923907 n 0000 | inherited properties shared with others of your bloodline 04923024 07 n 02 linkage 0 gene_linkage 0 002 @ 04922338 n 0000 ;c 06075527 n 0000 | (genetics) traits that tend to be inherited together as a consequence of an association between their genes; all of the genes of a given chromosome are linked (where one goes they all go) 04923299 07 n 01 X-linked_dominant_inheritance 0 001 @ 04922338 n 0000 | hereditary pattern in which a dominant gene on the X chromosome causes a characteristic to be manifested in the offspring 04923496 07 n 01 X-linked_recessive_inheritance 0 001 @ 04922338 n 0000 | hereditary pattern in which a recessive gene on the X chromosome results in the manifestation of characteristics in male offspring and a carrier state in female offspring 04923743 07 n 03 origin 0 descent 0 extraction 0 002 @ 04922787 n 0000 ~ 04924003 n 0000 | properties attributable to your ancestry; "he comes from good origins" 04923907 07 n 02 pedigree 0 bloodline 0 001 @ 04922787 n 0000 | ancestry of a purebred animal 04924003 07 n 01 full_blood 0 001 @ 04923743 n 0000 | descent from parents both of one pure breed 04924103 07 n 01 age 0 016 @ 04916342 n 0000 = 01488245 a 0000 = 01489722 a 0000 = 01638438 a 0000 = 01640850 a 0000 = 01643620 a 0000 = 01646941 a 0000 ~ 04924491 n 0000 ~ 04924674 n 0000 ~ 04924878 n 0000 ~ 04925064 n 0000 ~ 04925218 n 0000 ~ 04925348 n 0000 ~ 04926427 n 0000 ~ 04927445 n 0000 ~ 04928416 n 0000 | how long something has existed; "it was replaced because of its age" 04924491 07 n 01 chronological_age 0 001 @ 04924103 n 0000 | age measured by the time (years and months) that something or someone has existed; "his chronological age was 71 years" 04924674 07 n 01 bone_age 0 001 @ 04924103 n 0000 | a person's age measured by matching their bone development (as shown by X rays) with bone development of an average person of known chronological age 04924878 07 n 01 developmental_age 0 001 @ 04924103 n 0000 | a measure of a child's development (in body size or motor skill or psychological function) expressed in terms of age norms 04925064 07 n 03 fetal_age 0 fertilization_age 0 gestational_age 0 001 @ 04924103 n 0000 | the age of an embryo counting from the time of fertilization 04925218 07 n 01 mental_age 0 001 @ 04924103 n 0000 | the level of intellectual development as measured by an intelligence test 04925348 07 n 01 oldness 0 008 @ 04924103 n 0000 + 01638438 a 0101 ! 04926427 n 0101 ~ 04925577 n 0000 ~ 04925756 n 0000 ~ 04925895 n 0000 ~ 04926217 n 0000 ~ 04926308 n 0000 | the quality of being old; the opposite of newness 04925577 07 n 02 obsoleteness 0 superannuation 0 004 @ 04925348 n 0000 + 00818135 v 0201 + 00537050 v 0201 + 00669021 a 0102 | the property of being out of date and not current 04925756 07 n 02 ancientness 0 antiquity 0 004 @ 04925348 n 0000 + 01638962 a 0202 + 01728614 a 0101 + 01644847 a 0101 | extreme oldness 04925895 07 n 01 old-fashionedness 0 003 @ 04925348 n 0000 + 00974159 a 0104 ~ 04926038 n 0000 | the property of being no longer fashionable 04926038 07 n 01 quaintness 2 002 @ 04925895 n 0000 + 00973192 a 0102 | the quality of being quaint and old-fashioned; "she liked the old cottage; its quaintness was appealing" 04926217 07 n 02 vintage 0 time_of_origin 0 001 @ 04925348 n 0000 | the oldness of wines 04926308 07 n 01 hoariness 1 002 @ 04925348 n 0000 + 01645678 a 0109 | great age (especially grey or white with age) 04926427 07 n 01 newness 0 006 @ 04924103 n 0000 + 01640850 a 0101 ! 04925348 n 0101 ~ 04926620 n 0000 ~ 04926728 n 0000 ~ 04927268 n 0000 | the quality of being new; the opposite of oldness 04926620 07 n 01 brand-newness 0 002 @ 04926427 n 0000 + 01641460 a 0101 | the property of being very new 04926728 07 n 01 freshness 1 009 @ 04926427 n 0000 + 02370083 a 0101 + 01906320 a 0102 + 01357027 a 0103 + 00418198 a 0101 + 01067694 a 0101 ! 04928008 n 0101 = 01067694 a 0000 ~ 04927098 n 0000 | the property of being pure and fresh (as if newly made); not stale or deteriorated; "she loved the freshness of newly baked bread"; "the freshness of the air revived him" 04927098 07 n 01 crispness 2 002 @ 04926728 n 0000 + 01068104 a 0101 | a pleasing firmness and freshness; "crispness of new dollar bills"; "crispness of fresh lettuce" 04927268 07 n 02 recency 2 recentness 2 004 @ 04926427 n 0000 + 01642477 a 0201 + 01730444 a 0102 + 01642477 a 0101 | the property of having happened or appeared not long ago 04927445 07 n 01 oldness 1 007 @ 04924103 n 0000 + 01643620 a 0101 ! 04928416 n 0101 ~ 04927632 n 0000 ~ 04927792 n 0000 ~ 04927890 n 0000 ~ 04928008 n 0000 | the opposite of youngness 04927632 07 n 02 agedness 0 senescence 0 004 @ 04927445 n 0000 + 01644709 a 0203 + 01644225 a 0101 + 01493423 a 0101 | the property characteristic of old age 04927792 07 n 01 senility 0 002 @ 04927445 n 0000 + 01645296 a 0104 | the state of being senile 04927890 07 n 02 longevity 1 seniority 0 002 @ 04927445 n 0000 + 01644225 a 0204 | the property of being long-lived 04928008 07 n 01 staleness 1 005 @ 04927445 n 0000 + 01068726 a 0101 ! 04926728 n 0101 = 01068726 a 0000 ~ 04928194 n 0000 | having lost purity and freshness as a consequence of aging 04928194 07 n 03 mustiness 0 must 0 moldiness 0 006 @ 04928008 n 0000 + 01070088 a 0301 + 01070088 a 0203 + 01053915 a 0202 + 01070088 a 0103 + 01053915 a 0102 | the quality of smelling or tasting old or stale or mouldy 04928416 07 n 01 youngness 0 006 @ 04924103 n 0000 + 01643480 a 0101 + 01646941 a 0101 ! 04927445 n 0101 ~ 04928585 n 0000 ~ 04928760 n 0000 | the opposite of oldness 04928585 07 n 03 youth 0 youthfulness 0 juvenility 0 003 @ 04928416 n 0000 + 02892980 a 0301 + 01649720 a 0201 | the freshness and vitality characteristic of a young person 04928760 07 n 02 childishness 0 puerility 0 003 @ 04928416 n 0000 + 03104461 a 0201 + 01493016 a 0101 | a property characteristic of a child 04928903 07 n 05 manner 2 mode 0 style 0 way 1 fashion 0 013 @ 04916342 n 0000 + 10155849 n 0303 + 01687569 v 0301 + 00641343 a 0101 ~ 04929422 n 0000 ~ 04930139 n 0000 ~ 04930307 n 0000 ~ 04930478 n 0000 ~ 04930632 n 0000 ~ 04931267 n 0000 ~ 04931428 n 0000 ~ 04931733 n 0000 ~ 05212808 n 0000 | how something is done or how it happens; "her dignified manner"; "his rapid manner of talking"; "their nomadic mode of existence"; "in the characteristic New York style"; "a lonely way of life"; "in an abrasive fashion" 04929422 07 n 02 artistic_style 0 idiom 0 010 @ 04928903 n 0000 ~ 04698307 n 0000 ~ 04698511 n 0000 ~ 04698656 n 0000 ~ 04699767 n 0000 ~ 04929742 n 0000 ~ 04929976 n 0000 ~ 06154464 n 0000 ~ 06154724 n 0000 ~ 06155075 n 0000 | the style of a particular artist or school or movement; "an imaginative orchestral idiom" 04929742 07 n 01 High_Renaissance 0 002 @ 04929422 n 0000 #p 15259812 n 0000 | the artistic style of early 16th century painting in Florence and Rome; characterized by technical mastery and heroic composition and humanistic content 04929976 07 n 01 treatment 0 001 @ 04929422 n 0000 | a manner of dealing with something artistically; "his treatment of space borrows from Italian architecture" 04930139 07 n 01 drape 0 003 @ 04928903 n 0000 + 01612487 v 0101 + 01542525 v 0101 | the manner in which fabric hangs or falls; "she adjusted the drape of her skirt" 04930307 07 n 01 fit 0 004 @ 04928903 n 0000 + 00300537 v 0101 + 02659763 v 0101 ~ 04931837 n 0000 | the manner in which something fits; "I admired the fit of her coat" 04930478 07 n 01 form 3 001 @ 04928903 n 0000 | a particular mode in which something is manifested; "his resentment took the form of extreme hostility" 04930632 07 n 04 life_style 0 life-style 0 lifestyle 0 modus_vivendi 0 004 @ 04928903 n 0000 ~ 04930850 n 0000 ~ 04931041 n 0000 ~ 04931152 n 0000 | a manner of living that reflects the person's values and attitudes 04930850 07 n 01 fast_lane 0 001 @ 04930632 n 0000 | a hectic and pressured lifestyle often characterized by recklessness or dissipation; "life in fashion's fast lane has taught her a lot" 04931041 07 n 01 free_living 0 001 @ 04930632 n 0000 | a lifestyle given to easy indulgence of the appetites 04931152 07 n 01 vanity_fair 0 001 @ 04930632 n 0000 | a vain and frivolous lifestyle especially in large cities 04931267 07 n 01 setup 0 002 @ 04928903 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | the way something is organized or arranged; "it takes time to learn the setup around here" 04931428 07 n 02 touch 1 signature 0 002 @ 04928903 n 0000 ~ 04931567 n 0000 | a distinguishing style; "this room needs a woman's touch" 04931567 07 n 01 common_touch 0 001 @ 04931428 n 0000 | the property of appealing to people in general (usually by appearing to have qualities in common with them) 04931733 07 n 01 wise 0 001 @ 04928903 n 0000 | a way of doing or being; "in no wise"; "in this wise" 04931837 07 n 01 hang 0 002 @ 04930307 n 0000 + 01542668 v 0101 | the way a garment hangs; "he adjusted the hang of his coat" 04931965 07 n 01 structure 0 006 @ 04933544 n 0000 + 00404222 v 0101 ~ 03570372 n 0000 ~ 04932278 n 0000 ~ 04933197 n 0000 ~ 04933363 n 0000 | the manner of construction of something and the arrangement of its parts; "artists must study the structure of the human body"; "the structure of the benzene molecule" 04932278 07 n 02 computer_architecture 0 architecture 0 004 @ 04931965 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 ~ 04932561 n 0000 ~ 04932875 n 0000 | (computer science) the structure and organization of a computer's hardware or system software; "the architecture of a computer's system software" 04932561 07 n 03 complex_instruction_set_computing 0 complex_instruction_set_computer 0 CISC 0 005 @ 04932278 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 ! 04932875 n 0303 ! 04932875 n 0202 ! 04932875 n 0101 | (computer science) a kind of computer architecture that has a large number of instructions hard coded into the CPU chip 04932875 07 n 03 reduced_instruction_set_computing 0 reduced_instruction_set_computer 0 RISC 0 005 @ 04932278 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 ! 04932561 n 0303 ! 04932561 n 0202 ! 04932561 n 0101 | (computer science) a kind of computer architecture that has a relatively small set of computer instructions that it can perform 04933197 07 n 02 cytoarchitecture 0 cytoarchitectonics 0 003 @ 04931965 n 0000 + 02708334 a 0102 + 02708334 a 0101 | the cellular composition of a bodily structure 04933363 07 n 02 framework 0 fabric 0 001 @ 04931965 n 0000 | the underlying structure; "providing a factual framework for future research"; "it is part of the fabric of society" 04933544 07 n 05 constitution 0 composition 1 physical_composition 0 makeup 0 make-up 0 009 @ 04916342 n 0000 + 02620587 v 0503 + 02620587 v 0403 + 02621395 v 0102 ~ 04931965 n 0000 ~ 04933852 n 0000 ~ 04934043 n 0000 ~ 04934220 n 0000 ~ 05444876 n 0000 | the way in which someone or something is composed 04933852 07 n 01 phenotype 0 003 @ 04933544 n 0000 + 02942347 a 0102 + 02942347 a 0101 | what an organism looks like as a consequence of the interaction of its genotype and the environment 04934043 07 n 02 genotype 0 genetic_constitution 0 003 @ 04933544 n 0000 + 02942542 a 0102 + 02942542 a 0101 | the particular alleles at specified loci present in an organism 04934220 07 n 02 texture 3 grain 1 001 @ 04933544 n 0000 | the physical composition of something (especially with respect to the size and shape of the small constituents of a substance); "breadfruit has the same texture as bread"; "sand of a fine grain"; "fish with a delicate flavor and texture"; "a stone of coarse grain" 04934546 07 n 04 consistency 0 consistence 0 eubstance 0 body 0 013 @ 04916342 n 0000 = 02415390 a 0000 = 02417301 a 0000 ~ 04733204 n 0000 ~ 04935003 n 0000 ~ 04936403 n 0000 ~ 04936846 n 0000 ~ 04937848 n 0000 ~ 04938228 n 0000 ~ 04939324 n 0000 ~ 04939987 n 0000 ~ 04940146 n 0000 ~ 04941124 n 0000 | the property of holding together and retaining its shape; "wool has more body than rayon"; "when the dough has enough consistency it is ready to bake" 04935003 07 n 02 viscosity 0 viscousness 0 007 @ 04934546 n 0000 + 02417028 a 0202 + 02417028 a 0102 ~ 04935239 n 0000 ~ 04935405 n 0000 ~ 04935904 n 0000 ~ 04936213 n 0000 | resistance of a liquid to shear forces (and hence to flow) 04935239 07 n 01 stickiness 0 005 @ 04935003 n 0000 + 02550704 a 0101 + 00054804 a 0101 + 00053691 a 0106 ~ 04935528 n 0000 | the property of sticking to a surface 04935405 07 n 01 sliminess 1 002 @ 04935003 n 0000 + 02235826 a 0102 | a property resembling or being covered with slime 04935528 07 n 04 adhesiveness 0 adhesion 0 adherence 0 bond 0 006 @ 04935239 n 0000 + 01356750 v 0403 + 00053032 a 0301 + 01220885 v 0203 + 01356750 v 0201 + 00052672 a 0101 | the property of sticking together (as of glue and wood) or the joining of surfaces of different composition; "the mutual adhesiveness of cells"; "a heated hydraulic press was required for adhesion" 04935904 07 n 08 cohesiveness 1 glueyness 0 gluiness 0 gumminess 0 tackiness 1 ropiness 0 viscidity 0 viscidness 0 008 @ 04935003 n 0000 + 00053691 a 0807 + 00053691 a 0707 + 02416765 a 0601 + 02550891 a 0501 + 00053691 a 0403 + 00053691 a 0301 + 00053691 a 0201 | the property of being cohesive and sticky 04936213 07 n 03 gelatinousness 0 glutinosity 0 glutinousness 0 004 @ 04935003 n 0000 + 00053691 a 0302 + 00053691 a 0202 + 02416610 a 0101 | the property of having a viscosity like jelly 04936403 07 n 01 thickness 2 007 @ 04934546 n 0000 + 02415390 a 0101 ! 04936846 n 0101 = 02415390 a 0000 = 02417301 a 0000 ~ 04936585 n 0000 ~ 04936690 n 0000 | resistance to flow 04936585 07 n 01 semifluidity 0 001 @ 04936403 n 0000 | a property midway between a solid and a liquid 04936690 07 n 02 creaminess 0 soupiness 0 003 @ 04936403 n 0000 + 02416898 a 0201 + 02416285 a 0101 | the property of having the thickness of heavy cream 04936846 07 n 01 thinness 2 005 @ 04934546 n 0000 + 02417301 a 0101 ! 04936403 n 0101 ~ 04937043 n 0000 ~ 04937427 n 0000 | a consistency of low viscosity; "he disliked the thinness of the soup" 04937043 07 n 05 fluidity 0 fluidness 0 liquidity 0 liquidness 0 runniness 0 005 @ 04936846 n 0000 + 02261746 a 0502 + 02261386 a 0301 + 02261746 a 0201 + 02261746 a 0101 | the property of flowing easily; "adding lead makes the alloy easier to cast because the melting point is reduced and the fluidity is increased"; "they believe that fluidity increases as the water gets warmer" 04937427 07 n 01 wateriness 0 004 @ 04936846 n 0000 + 02549857 a 0102 + 02262365 a 0101 + 00756459 a 0101 | the property of resembling the viscosity of water 04937587 07 n 01 hardness 0 001 @ 04723816 n 0000 | a quality of water that contains dissolved mineral salts that prevent soap from lathering; "the costs of reducing hardness depend on the relative amounts of calcium and magnesium compounds that are present" 04937848 07 n 01 hardness 1 007 @ 04934546 n 0000 + 01150915 a 0101 ! 04938228 n 0101 = 01150915 a 0000 = 01152746 a 0000 ~ 04938110 n 0000 ~ 04938702 n 0000 | the property of being rigid and resistant to pressure; not easily scratched; measured on Mohs scale 04938110 07 n 01 firmness 2 002 @ 04937848 n 0000 + 01151740 a 0101 | the property of being unyielding to the touch 04938228 07 n 01 softness 0 007 @ 04934546 n 0000 + 01152746 a 0101 ! 04937848 n 0101 ~ 04938474 n 0000 ~ 04938838 n 0000 ~ 04939046 n 0000 ~ 04939198 n 0000 | the property of giving little resistance to pressure and being easily cut or molded 04938474 07 n 03 compressibility 0 squeezability 0 sponginess 1 006 @ 04938228 n 0000 + 01154964 a 0301 + 01153435 a 0202 + 01153435 a 0101 + 00514396 a 0101 ! 04938702 n 0101 | the property of being able to occupy less space 04938702 07 n 01 incompressibility 0 003 @ 04937848 n 0000 + 00514717 a 0101 ! 04938474 n 0101 | the property of being incompressible 04938838 07 n 03 downiness 0 featheriness 0 fluffiness 0 007 @ 04938228 n 0000 + 01154030 a 0304 + 00998207 a 0202 + 00998040 a 0201 + 00058554 a 0201 + 01154030 a 0101 + 00213610 a 0101 | a light softness 04939046 07 n 03 flabbiness 1 limpness 1 flaccidity 0 004 @ 04938228 n 0000 + 01019713 a 0303 + 01019713 a 0102 + 02404081 a 0201 | a flabby softness 04939198 07 n 02 mushiness 0 pulpiness 0 003 @ 04938228 n 0000 + 02576918 a 0201 + 01154639 a 0101 | a mushy pulpy softness 04939324 07 n 01 breakableness 0 007 @ 04934546 n 0000 + 00708017 a 0101 ! 04939987 n 0101 = 00708017 a 0000 = 00709744 a 0000 ~ 04939547 n 0000 ~ 04939742 n 0000 | the consistency of something that breaks under pressure 04939547 07 n 03 brittleness 0 crispness 1 crispiness 0 006 @ 04939324 n 0000 + 02446931 a 0302 + 02446931 a 0201 + 01522214 a 0101 + 00708498 a 0101 ~ 04939872 n 0000 | firm but easily broken 04939742 07 n 02 crumbliness 0 friability 0 003 @ 04939324 n 0000 + 00708738 a 0202 + 00708738 a 0101 | excessive breakableness 04939872 07 n 01 flakiness 0 002 @ 04939547 n 0000 + 02447104 a 0101 | having or breaking into thin crisp flakes 04939987 07 n 01 unbreakableness 0 003 @ 04934546 n 0000 + 00709744 a 0101 ! 04939324 n 0101 | a consistency of something that does not break under pressure 04940146 07 n 02 porosity 0 porousness 0 007 @ 04934546 n 0000 + 01772305 a 0201 + 01772305 a 0101 + 00329396 a 0101 ! 04941124 n 0101 ~ 04940379 n 0000 ~ 04940496 n 0000 | the property of being porous; being able to absorb fluids 04940379 07 n 01 sponginess 0 003 @ 04940146 n 0000 + 01154964 a 0101 + 00007516 a 0101 | the porosity of a sponge 04940496 07 n 02 permeability 0 permeableness 0 005 @ 04940146 n 0000 + 01772032 a 0201 + 01772032 a 0101 ! 04941942 n 0101 ~ 04940964 n 0000 | the property of something that can be pervaded by a liquid (as by osmosis or diffusion) 04940730 07 n 02 penetrability 0 perviousness 0 006 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 01773234 a 0201 ! 04942516 n 0202 + 02524563 a 0101 + 01771462 a 0101 ! 04942516 n 0101 | the quality of being penetrable (by people or light or missiles etc.) 04940964 07 n 01 absorbency 0 005 @ 04940496 n 0000 + 00006336 a 0101 ! 04942738 n 0101 = 00006336 a 0000 = 00007813 a 0000 | the property of being absorbent 04941124 07 n 02 solidity 2 solidness 2 007 @ 04934546 n 0000 + 01151740 a 0202 + 02263680 a 0201 + 01151740 a 0102 ! 04940146 n 0101 ~ 04941325 n 0000 ~ 04941942 n 0000 | the consistency of a solid 04941325 07 n 01 compactness 2 003 @ 04941124 n 0000 + 02387413 a 0101 ~ 04941453 n 0000 | the consistency of a compact solid 04941453 07 n 02 density 0 denseness 0 009 @ 04941325 n 0000 + 01185264 a 0201 + 02416390 a 0101 + 01185264 a 0101 ~ 05089048 n 0000 ~ 05089199 n 0000 ~ 05089367 n 0000 ~ 05089612 n 0000 ~ 05089782 n 0000 | the amount per unit size 04941687 07 n 01 specific_gravity 0 001 @ 05089782 n 0000 | the density of a substance relative to the density of water 04941809 07 n 02 vapor_density 0 vapour_density 0 001 @ 05089782 n 0000 | the density of a gas relative to the density of hydrogen 04941942 07 n 02 impermeability 0 impermeableness 0 006 @ 04941124 n 0000 + 01772609 a 0201 + 01772609 a 0101 ! 04940496 n 0101 ~ 04942172 n 0000 ~ 04942738 n 0000 | the property of something that cannot be pervaded by a liquid 04942172 07 n 03 retentiveness 2 retentivity 0 retention 0 004 @ 04941942 n 0000 + 01772914 a 0201 + 01772914 a 0101 ~ 04942373 n 0000 | the power of retaining liquid; "moisture retentivity of soil" 04942373 07 n 01 urinary_retention 0 001 @ 04942172 n 0000 | holding urine in the urinary bladder; "he has a problem with urinary retention" 04942516 07 n 02 impenetrability 0 imperviousness 0 005 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 01773665 a 0201 ! 04940730 n 0202 + 01771632 a 0101 ! 04940730 n 0101 | the quality of being impenetrable (by people or light or missiles etc.) 04942738 07 n 01 nonabsorbency 0 003 @ 04941942 n 0000 + 00007813 a 0101 ! 04940964 n 0101 | the property of not being absorbent 04942869 07 n 01 disposition 2 007 @ 04916342 n 0000 ~ 04943154 n 0000 ~ 04943367 n 0000 ~ 04943464 n 0000 ~ 04943578 n 0000 ~ 04943704 n 0000 ~ 04944048 n 0000 | a natural or acquired habit or characteristic tendency in a person or thing; "a swelling with a disposition to rupture" 04943154 07 n 02 aptness 1 propensity 0 003 @ 04942869 n 0000 + 01411919 a 0101 + 01292411 a 0101 | a disposition to behave in a certain way; "the aptness of iron to rust"; "the propensity of disease to spread" 04943367 07 n 01 mordacity 0 002 @ 04942869 n 0000 + 02060198 a 0101 | a disposition to biting 04943464 07 n 01 predisposition 0 001 @ 04942869 n 0000 | a disposition in advance to react in a particular way 04943578 07 n 01 proneness 0 002 @ 04942869 n 0000 + 01292884 a 0101 | being disposed to do something; "accident proneness" 04943704 07 n 01 separatism 0 002 @ 04942869 n 0000 + 10580030 n 0101 | a disposition toward schism and secession from a larger group; the principles and practices of separatists; "separatism is a serious problem in Quebec"; "demands for some form of separatism on grounds of religion have been perceived as a threat to mainstream education" 04944048 07 n 02 tendency 0 inclination 0 007 @ 04942869 n 0000 + 02719399 v 0204 ~ 04922597 n 0000 ~ 04944412 n 0000 ~ 04944513 n 0000 ~ 04944710 n 0000 ~ 04945057 n 0000 | a characteristic likelihood of or natural disposition toward a certain condition or character or effect; "the alkaline inclination of the local waters"; "fabric with a tendency to shrink" 04944412 07 n 01 buoyancy 2 001 @ 04944048 n 0000 | the tendency to float in water or other liquid 04944513 07 n 02 electronegativity 0 negativity 2 002 @ 04944048 n 0000 ;c 06084469 n 0000 | (chemistry) the tendency of an atom or radical to attract electrons in the formation of an ionic bond 04944710 07 n 01 stainability 0 004 @ 04944048 n 0000 ;c 06070503 n 0000 + 02802341 a 0101 ~ 04944910 n 0000 | (cytology) the capacity of cells or cell parts to stain specifically with certain dyes 04944910 07 n 01 basophilia 0 002 @ 04944710 n 0000 + 03008659 a 0101 | the tendency of cells to stain with basic dyes; "cytoplasmic basophilia" 04945057 07 n 01 desire 0 006 @ 04944048 n 0000 + 01826378 v 0101 + 01826723 v 0103 + 01825237 v 0101 ~ 04945254 n 0000 ~ 04945530 n 0000 | an inclination to want things; "a man of many desires" 04945254 07 n 04 hunger 0 hungriness 0 thirst 0 thirstiness 0 006 @ 04945057 n 0000 + 00888200 a 0403 + 00888200 a 0303 + 01188485 v 0303 + 00888200 a 0102 + 01188485 v 0102 | strong desire for something (not food or drink); "a thirst for knowledge"; "hunger for affection" 04945530 07 n 01 greed 0 005 @ 04945057 n 0000 + 00029933 a 0105 ~ 04945758 n 0000 ~ 04945942 n 0000 ~ 04946078 n 0000 | excessive desire to acquire or possess more (especially more material wealth) than one needs or deserves 04945758 07 n 04 avarice 0 avariciousness 0 covetousness 0 cupidity 0 004 @ 04945530 n 0000 + 00888765 a 0301 + 00029933 a 0201 + 00029933 a 0101 | extreme greed for material wealth 04945942 07 n 01 possessiveness 0 003 @ 04945530 n 0000 + 00792476 a 0101 + 00030508 a 0101 | excessive desire to possess or dominate 04946078 07 n 01 acquisitiveness 0 006 @ 04945530 n 0000 + 00029343 a 0101 = 00029343 a 0000 = 00031533 a 0000 ~ 04946266 n 0000 ~ 04946400 n 0000 | strong desire to acquire and possess 04946266 07 n 01 bibliomania 0 002 @ 04946078 n 0000 + 02662792 a 0101 | preoccupation with the acquisition and possession of books 04946400 07 n 02 retentiveness 0 retentivity 1 002 @ 04946078 n 0000 + 03110952 a 0101 | the property of retaining possessions that have been acquired 04946553 07 n 02 tactile_property 0 feel 0 007 @ 04916342 n 0000 + 01210352 v 0202 + 02127613 v 0201 + 01209678 v 0201 + 02106006 v 0201 ~ 04946760 n 0000 ~ 04946877 n 0000 | a property perceived by touch 04946760 07 n 01 touch 0 001 @ 04946553 n 0000 | the feel of mechanical action; "this piano has a wonderful touch" 04946877 07 n 01 texture 0 006 @ 04946553 n 0000 = 02230990 a 0000 = 02232251 a 0000 ~ 04947087 n 0000 ~ 04947186 n 0000 ~ 04948241 n 0000 | the feel of a surface or a fabric; "the wall had a smooth texture" 04947087 07 n 01 nap 0 002 @ 04946877 n 0000 + 01030372 a 0105 | a soft or fuzzy surface texture 04947186 07 n 01 smoothness 0 007 @ 04946877 n 0000 + 02236842 a 0101 ! 04948241 n 0101 ~ 04947494 n 0000 ~ 04947628 n 0000 ~ 04948069 n 0000 ~ 04955160 n 0000 | a texture without roughness; smooth to the touch; "admiring the slim smoothness of her thighs"; "some artists prefer the smoothness of a board" 04947494 07 n 02 silkiness 0 sleekness 0 003 @ 04947186 n 0000 + 00282675 a 0104 + 00282675 a 0202 | the smooth feel of silk fabric 04947628 07 n 04 slickness 1 slick 0 slipperiness 0 slip 0 007 @ 04947186 n 0000 + 02234781 a 0402 + 02234781 a 0301 + 00038687 v 0201 + 01245986 v 0201 + 02235520 a 0101 + 00282675 a 0106 | a slippery smoothness; "he could feel the slickness of the tiller" 04947888 07 n 01 soapiness 0 002 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 03026319 a 0102 | the quality of being soap or being covered with soap; "she could smell the soapiness of the doctor's hands" 04948069 07 n 02 fineness 2 powderiness 0 003 @ 04947186 n 0000 + 02233390 a 0202 + 02232251 a 0101 | having a very fine texture; "the fineness of the sand on the beach" 04948241 07 n 02 roughness 0 raggedness 1 013 @ 04946877 n 0000 + 00913131 a 0201 + 02245403 a 0101 + 02238462 a 0101 ! 04947186 n 0101 ~ 04948603 n 0000 ~ 04948722 n 0000 ~ 04948905 n 0000 ~ 04949066 n 0000 ~ 04949256 n 0000 ~ 04949560 n 0000 ~ 04949681 n 0000 ~ 04949799 n 0000 | a texture of a surface or edge that is not smooth but is irregular and uneven 04948603 07 n 01 scaliness 0 003 @ 04948241 n 0000 + 02241247 a 0104 + 00147160 a 0101 | the property of being scaly 04948722 07 n 03 coarseness 1 nubbiness 0 tweediness 0 004 @ 04948241 n 0000 + 02240795 a 0305 + 02240795 a 0202 + 02230990 a 0101 | looseness or roughness in texture (as of cloth) 04948905 07 n 03 slub 0 knot 0 burl 0 002 @ 04948241 n 0000 + 00180495 v 0301 | soft lump or unevenness in a yarn; either an imperfection or created by design 04949066 07 n 03 harshness 3 abrasiveness 0 scratchiness 0 004 @ 04948241 n 0000 + 02239289 a 0302 + 02239289 a 0201 + 02230990 a 0102 | the roughness of a substance that causes abrasions 04949256 07 n 03 coarseness 2 graininess 0 granularity 0 004 @ 04948241 n 0000 + 02231502 a 0304 + 02231502 a 0203 ~ 04949453 n 0000 | the quality of being composed of relatively large particles 04949453 07 n 01 sandiness 0 002 @ 04949256 n 0000 + 00142040 a 0102 | a texture resembling that of sand 04949560 07 n 01 shagginess 0 002 @ 04948241 n 0000 + 02242887 a 0102 | roughness of nap produced by long woolly hairs 04949681 07 n 01 bumpiness 0 002 @ 04948241 n 0000 + 02240006 a 0101 | the texture of a surface that has many bumps 04949799 07 n 04 prickliness 0 bristliness 0 spininess 0 thorniness 0 005 @ 04948241 n 0000 + 00145083 a 040d + 00145083 a 030c + 00145083 a 0206 + 00145083 a 0109 | the quality of being covered with prickly thorns or spines 04950026 07 n 01 optics 0 001 @ 04916342 n 0000 | optical properties; "the optics of a telescope" 04950126 07 n 01 visual_property 0 008 @ 04916342 n 0000 ~ 04950537 n 0000 ~ 04951373 n 0000 ~ 04955633 n 0000 ~ 04956419 n 0000 ~ 04956594 n 0000 ~ 04958634 n 0000 ~ 04974968 n 0000 | an attribute of vision 04950336 07 n 01 sleekness 1 002 @ 04673965 n 0000 + 02427981 a 0101 | the quality of being well-groomed and neatly tailored; "the sleekness of his appearance reminded me of his financial successes" 04950537 07 n 01 texture 1 004 @ 04950126 n 0000 ;c 06156968 n 0000 ~ 04950713 n 0000 ~ 04951186 n 0000 | the characteristic appearance of a surface having a tactile quality 04950713 07 n 01 grain 0 004 @ 04950537 n 0000 + 01363005 v 0101 ~ 04950952 n 0000 ~ 04951071 n 0000 | the direction, texture, or pattern of fibers found in wood or leather or stone or in a woven fabric; "saw the board across the grain" 04950952 07 n 03 wood_grain 0 woodgrain 0 woodiness 1 001 @ 04950713 n 0000 | texture produced by the fibers in wood 04951071 07 n 02 graining 0 woodgraining 0 002 @ 04950713 n 0000 + 01363005 v 0101 | a texture like that of wood 04951186 07 n 04 marbleization 0 marbleisation 0 marbleizing 0 marbleising 0 004 @ 04950537 n 0000 + 00523436 v 0301 + 00523436 v 0202 + 00523436 v 0101 | a texture like that of marble 04951373 07 n 02 light 0 lightness 1 009 @ 04950126 n 0000 + 00269989 a 0201 + 00291873 v 0101 = 00269989 a 0000 = 00273082 a 0000 ~ 04951716 n 0000 ~ 04951875 n 0000 ~ 04952120 n 0000 ~ 04952242 n 0000 | the visual effect of illumination on objects or scenes as created in pictures; "he could paint the lightest light and the darkest dark" 04951716 07 n 06 aura 0 aureole 0 halo 0 nimbus 0 glory 1 gloriole 0 001 @ 04951373 n 0000 | an indication of radiant light drawn around the head of a saint 04951875 07 n 01 sunniness 0 002 @ 04951373 n 0000 ~ 04951978 n 0000 | lightness created by sunlight 04951978 07 n 01 cloudlessness 0 002 @ 04951875 n 0000 + 00460946 a 0101 | the lightness of a sunny day when there are no clouds in the sky 04952120 07 n 02 highlight 0 highlighting 0 002 @ 04951373 n 0000 + 00514069 v 0202 | an area of lightness in a picture 04952242 07 n 01 brightness 0 012 @ 04951373 n 0000 + 00402855 a 0101 + 00278551 a 0101 ! 04955633 n 0101 ~ 04952570 n 0000 ~ 04952821 n 0000 ~ 04952944 n 0000 ~ 04953186 n 0000 ~ 04953296 n 0000 ~ 04953678 n 0000 ~ 04953954 n 0000 ~ 04954920 n 0000 | the location of a visual perception along a continuum from black to white 04952570 07 n 03 glare 0 blaze 0 brilliance 0 004 @ 04952242 n 0000 + 00281173 a 0301 + 02764614 v 0201 + 02162672 v 0101 | a light within the field of vision that is brighter than the brightness to which the eyes are adapted; "a glare of sunlight" 04952821 07 n 01 dazzle 0 002 @ 04952242 n 0000 + 02162434 v 0101 | brightness enough to blind partially and temporarily 04952944 07 n 05 glitter 0 glister 0 glisten 0 scintillation 0 sparkle 0 006 @ 04952242 n 0000 + 02766390 v 0501 + 02766390 v 0402 + 02162947 v 0302 + 00279618 a 0107 + 02162947 v 0101 | the quality of shining with a bright reflected light 04953186 07 n 01 flash 0 003 @ 04952242 n 0000 + 00424869 v 0101 + 02159890 v 0101 | a momentary brightness 04953296 07 n 01 glint 0 001 @ 04952242 n 0000 | a spatially localized brightness 04953380 07 n 04 sparkle 1 twinkle 0 spark 0 light 2 005 @ 04633453 n 0000 @ 04679738 n 0000 + 00363031 a 0203 + 00805810 a 0105 + 00473003 v 0101 | merriment expressed by a brightness or gleam or animation of countenance; "he had a sparkle in his eye"; "there's a perpetual twinkle in his eyes" 04953678 07 n 02 opalescence 0 iridescence 0 007 @ 04952242 n 0000 + 00403072 a 0203 + 00282020 a 0201 + 02733928 v 0201 + 00282020 a 0103 + 02765231 v 0101 + 02734140 v 0101 | the visual property of something having a milky brightness and a play of colors from the surface 04953954 07 n 06 radiance 0 radiancy 0 shine 0 effulgence 0 refulgence 0 refulgency 0 017 @ 04952242 n 0000 + 00280463 a 0605 + 00280463 a 0505 + 00280463 a 0403 + 01812237 a 0305 + 01119421 a 0302 + 02763283 v 0301 + 02763740 v 0301 + 02765924 v 0302 + 00280463 a 0204 + 02767116 v 0201 + 00280463 a 0104 + 02767116 v 0101 + 02160552 v 0101 ~ 04954534 n 0000 ~ 04954683 n 0000 ~ 04955160 n 0000 | the quality of being bright and sending out rays of light 04954412 07 n 01 radio_brightness 0 001 @ 05099796 n 0000 | the strength of a radio wave picked up by a radio telescope 04954534 07 n 04 gleam 0 gleaming 0 glow 1 lambency 0 003 @ 04953954 n 0000 + 00279332 a 0402 + 02161530 v 0301 | an appearance of reflected light 04954683 07 n 04 shininess 0 sheen 0 luster 2 lustre 2 006 @ 04953954 n 0000 + 00281657 a 0403 + 00281657 a 0204 + 01812237 a 0105 + 00281657 a 0105 + 01119421 a 0102 | the visual property of something that shines with reflected light 04954920 07 n 05 luster 1 lustre 1 brilliancy 0 splendor 0 splendour 0 007 @ 04952242 n 0000 + 02342608 a 0301 + 02009688 a 0302 + 01335156 a 0302 + 01285376 a 0301 + 00402855 a 0302 + 00281173 a 0301 | a quality that outshines the usual 04955160 07 n 04 polish 0 gloss 0 glossiness 0 burnish 0 009 @ 04953954 n 0000 @ 04947186 n 0000 + 01246095 v 0402 + 01120010 a 0301 + 00281657 a 0302 + 01682582 v 0201 + 01245637 v 0101 ~ 04955426 n 0000 ~ 04955554 n 0000 | the property of being smooth and shiny 04955426 07 n 01 French_polish 0 001 @ 04955160 n 0000 | the glaze produced by repeated applications of French polish shellac 04955554 07 n 01 glaze 1 001 @ 04955160 n 0000 | a glossy finish on a fabric 04955633 07 n 01 dullness 3 007 @ 04950126 n 0000 + 00393992 a 0101 + 00462249 a 0101 + 00283703 a 0101 ! 04952242 n 0101 ~ 04955907 n 0000 ~ 04956110 n 0000 | a lack of visual brightness; "the brightness of the orange sky was reflected in the dullness of the orange sea" 04955907 07 n 02 dimness 1 subduedness 0 004 @ 04955633 n 0000 + 01455540 a 0203 + 00275290 a 0202 + 00275290 a 0101 | the property of lights or sounds that lack brilliance or are reduced in intensity 04956110 07 n 06 flatness 2 lusterlessness 0 lustrelessness 0 mat 0 matt 0 matte 0 008 @ 04955633 n 0000 + 00283972 a 0604 + 00283972 a 0503 + 00565592 v 0407 + 00284194 a 0304 + 00284194 a 0203 + 00283972 a 0101 + 01021794 a 0101 | the property of having little or no contrast; lacking highlights or gloss 04956419 07 n 01 softness 6 002 @ 04950126 n 0000 + 00284400 a 0101 | a visual property that is subdued and free from brilliance or glare; "the softness of the morning sky" 04956594 07 n 04 color 0 colour 0 coloring 0 colouring 0 020 @ 04950126 n 0000 + 00283911 v 0406 + 00283911 v 0301 + 09938672 n 0101 + 01696648 v 0101 + 00281101 v 0104 + 00283911 v 0101 + 00283911 v 0102 ! 04958634 n 0101 = 00394562 a 0000 = 00401650 a 0000 ~ 04957176 n 0000 ~ 04958146 n 0000 ~ 04958865 n 0000 ~ 04959230 n 0000 ~ 04959672 n 0000 ~ 04960079 n 0000 ~ 04975988 n 0000 ~ 04976952 n 0000 ~ 04978561 n 0000 | a visual attribute of things that results from the light they emit or transmit or reflect; "a white color is made up of many different wavelengths of light" 04957176 07 n 02 primary_color 0 primary_colour 0 003 @ 04956594 n 0000 ~ 04957356 n 0000 ~ 04957589 n 0000 | any of three colors from which all others can be obtained by mixing 04957356 07 n 02 primary_color_for_pigments 0 primary_colour_for_pigments 0 001 @ 04957176 n 0000 | any of three pigments from which all colors can be obtained by mixing; "the primary colors for pigments are red, blue, and yellow" 04957589 07 n 02 primary_color_for_light 0 primary_colour_for_light 0 002 @ 04957176 n 0000 ~ 04957854 n 0000 | any of three primary colors of light from which all colors can be obtained by additive mixing; "the primary colors for light are red, blue, and green" 04957854 07 n 02 primary_subtractive_color_for_light 0 primary_subtractive_colour_for_light 0 001 @ 04957589 n 0000 | any of the three colors that give the primary colors for light after subtraction from white light; "the primary subtractive colors for light are magenta, cyan, and yellow" 04958146 07 n 02 heather_mixture 0 heather 0 001 @ 04956594 n 0000 | interwoven yarns of mixed colors producing muted greyish shades with flecks of color 04958302 07 n 01 mellowness 1 002 @ 04959230 n 0000 + 01156302 a 0101 | a soft shade of a color; "a mellowness of light and shade not attainable in marble" 04958460 07 n 01 richness 0 002 @ 04959230 n 0000 + 00403385 a 0102 | a strong deep vividness of hue; "the fire-light gave a richness of coloring to that side of the room" 04958634 07 n 04 colorlessness 0 colourlessness 0 achromatism 0 achromaticity 0 005 @ 04950126 n 0000 + 00404202 a 0202 + 00404202 a 0101 ! 04956594 n 0101 ~ 04959061 n 0000 | the visual property of being without chromatic color 04958865 07 n 01 mottle 0 001 @ 04956594 n 0000 | an irregular arrangement of patches of color; "it was not dull grey as distance had suggested, but a mottle of khaki and black and olive-green" 04959061 07 n 01 achromia 0 002 @ 04958634 n 0000 ;c 06043075 n 0000 | an absence of normal pigmentation especially in the skin (as in albinism) or in red blood cells 04959230 07 n 04 shade 0 tint 0 tincture 0 tone 0 008 @ 04956594 n 0000 + 00289974 v 0401 + 00290132 v 0401 + 00287560 v 0301 + 00286928 v 0201 ~ 04958302 n 0000 ~ 04958460 n 0000 ~ 04959567 n 0000 | a quality of a given color that differs slightly from another color; "after several trials he mixed the shade of pink that she wanted" 04959567 07 n 02 undertone 0 tinge 0 002 @ 04959230 n 0000 + 00286928 v 0203 | a pale or subdued color 04959672 07 n 04 chromatic_color 0 chromatic_colour 0 spectral_color 0 spectral_colour 0 016 @ 04956594 n 0000 ! 04960079 n 0101 ~ 04962784 n 0000 ~ 04965179 n 0000 ~ 04965371 n 0000 ~ 04965661 n 0000 ~ 04966017 n 0000 ~ 04967191 n 0000 ~ 04968895 n 0000 ~ 04970059 n 0000 ~ 04970916 n 0000 ~ 04971928 n 0000 ~ 04974340 n 0000 ~ 04974575 n 0000 %s 04975340 n 0000 ~ 04975739 n 0000 | a color that has hue 04960079 07 n 02 achromatic_color 0 achromatic_colour 0 005 @ 04956594 n 0000 ! 04959672 n 0101 ~ 04960277 n 0000 ~ 04960729 n 0000 ~ 04961691 n 0000 | a color lacking hue; white or grey or black 04960277 07 n 03 black 0 blackness 0 inkiness 0 008 @ 04960079 n 0000 + 00390195 a 0302 + 00756897 a 0201 + 00421002 a 0201 + 00392812 a 0201 + 00280532 v 0105 ! 04960729 n 0101 ~ 04960582 n 0000 | the quality or state of the achromatic color of least lightness (bearing the least resemblance to white) 04960582 07 n 06 coal_black 0 ebony 0 jet_black 0 pitch_black 0 sable 0 soot_black 0 002 @ 04960277 n 0000 + 00286333 v 0201 | a very dark black 04960729 07 n 02 white 0 whiteness 0 010 @ 04960079 n 0000 + 00393105 a 0201 + 00393105 a 0101 + 00280301 v 0102 ! 04960277 n 0101 ~ 04961062 n 0000 ~ 04961136 n 0000 ~ 04961331 n 0000 ~ 04961472 n 0000 ~ 04961583 n 0000 | the quality or state of the achromatic color of greatest lightness (bearing the least resemblance to black) 04961062 07 n 01 alabaster 0 001 @ 04960729 n 0000 | a very light white 04961136 07 n 01 bleach 0 002 @ 04960729 n 0000 + 00279822 v 0101 | the whiteness that results from removing the color from something; "a complete bleach usually requires several applications" 04961331 07 n 04 bone 0 ivory 0 pearl 0 off-white 0 002 @ 04960729 n 0000 + 00390943 a 0301 | a shade of white the color of bleached bones 04961472 07 n 01 chalk 0 002 @ 04960729 n 0000 + 00388571 a 0101 | a pure flat white with little reflectance 04961583 07 n 02 frostiness 2 hoariness 2 002 @ 04960729 n 0000 + 01645678 a 0209 | a silvery-white color 04961691 07 n 04 gray 0 grayness 0 grey 0 greyness 0 014 @ 04960079 n 0000 + 00389310 a 0401 + 00289392 v 0301 + 00289679 v 0301 + 00389310 a 0202 + 00389310 a 0102 + 00289679 v 0102 + 00289392 v 0102 ~ 04962062 n 0000 ~ 04962240 n 0000 ~ 04962395 n 0000 ~ 04962548 n 0000 ~ 04962689 n 0000 ~ 14923060 n 0000 | a neutral achromatic color midway between white and black 04962062 07 n 05 ash_grey 0 ash_gray 0 silver 0 silver_grey 0 silver_gray 0 004 @ 04961691 n 0000 + 00387392 a 0303 + 00282652 v 0301 + 00289532 v 0301 | a light shade of grey 04962240 07 n 05 charcoal 0 charcoal_grey 0 charcoal_gray 0 oxford_grey 0 oxford_gray 0 002 @ 04961691 n 0000 + 00388725 a 0101 | a very dark grey color 04962395 07 n 04 dapple-grey 0 dapple-gray 0 dappled-grey 0 dappled-gray 0 001 @ 04961691 n 0000 | grey with a mottled pattern of darker grey markings 04962548 07 n 02 iron-grey 0 iron-gray 0 003 @ 04961691 n 0000 + 00390332 a 0202 + 00390332 a 0101 | the color of freshly broken cast iron 04962689 07 n 02 tattletale_grey 0 tattletale_gray 0 001 @ 04961691 n 0000 | a greyish white 04962784 07 n 02 red 0 redness 0 012 @ 04959672 n 0000 + 00381097 a 0201 + 00381097 a 0101 ~ 04963111 n 0000 ~ 04963201 n 0000 ~ 04963307 n 0000 ~ 04963449 n 0000 ~ 04963588 n 0000 ~ 04963740 n 0000 ~ 04964287 n 0000 ~ 04964443 n 0000 ~ 04964977 n 0000 | red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood 04963111 07 n 01 sanguine 0 002 @ 04962784 n 0000 + 00249104 a 0103 | a blood-red color 04963201 07 n 01 chrome_red 0 001 @ 04962784 n 0000 | a red pigment used in paints; basic lead chromate 04963307 07 n 02 Turkey_red 0 alizarine_red 0 001 @ 04962784 n 0000 | a bright orange-red color produced in cotton cloth with alizarine dye 04963449 07 n 02 cardinal 0 carmine 0 003 @ 04962784 n 0000 + 00381097 a 0205 + 00535256 v 0201 | a variable color averaging a vivid red 04963588 07 n 03 crimson 0 ruby 0 deep_red 0 004 @ 04962784 n 0000 + 00535360 v 0201 + 00381097 a 0109 + 00103317 v 0102 | a deep and vivid red color 04963740 07 n 01 dark_red 0 005 @ 04962784 n 0000 ~ 04963905 n 0000 ~ 04964001 n 0000 ~ 04964079 n 0000 ~ 04964162 n 0000 | a red color that reflects little light 04963905 07 n 01 burgundy 0 001 @ 04963740 n 0000 | a dark purplish-red to blackish-red color 04964001 07 n 01 claret 0 001 @ 04963740 n 0000 | a dark purplish-red color 04964079 07 n 01 oxblood_red 0 001 @ 04963740 n 0000 | a dark brownish-red color 04964162 07 n 03 wine 0 wine-colored 0 wine-coloured 0 002 @ 04963740 n 0000 + 00385338 a 0101 | a red as dark as red wine 04964287 07 n 02 purplish_red 0 purplish-red 0 004 @ 04962784 n 0000 ~ 04964586 n 0000 ~ 04964799 n 0000 ~ 04964878 n 0000 | a red with a tinge of purple 04964443 07 n 03 cerise 0 cherry 0 cherry_red 0 003 @ 04962784 n 0000 + 00381097 a 0207 + 00381097 a 0106 | a red the color of ripe cherries 04964586 07 n 01 magenta 0 002 @ 04964287 n 0000 + 00377524 a 0101 | a primary subtractive color for light; a dark purple-red color; the dye for magenta was discovered in 1859, the year of the battle of Magenta 04964799 07 n 01 fuschia 0 001 @ 04964287 n 0000 | a dark purplish-red color 04964878 07 n 01 maroon 0 001 @ 04964287 n 0000 | a dark purplish-red to dark brownish-red color 04964977 07 n 03 scarlet 0 vermilion 0 orange_red 0 004 @ 04962784 n 0000 + 00385188 a 0201 + 00535148 v 0201 + 00381097 a 010c | a variable color that is vivid red but sometimes with an orange tinge 04965179 07 n 02 orange 0 orangeness 0 004 @ 04959672 n 0000 + 00378892 a 0201 + 00378892 a 0101 ~ 04965451 n 0000 | orange color or pigment; any of a range of colors between red and yellow 04965371 07 n 01 salmon 0 001 @ 04959672 n 0000 | a pale pinkish orange color 04965451 07 n 01 reddish_orange 0 002 @ 04965179 n 0000 ~ 04965574 n 0000 | an orange color closer to red than to yellow 04965574 07 n 01 tangerine 0 001 @ 04965451 n 0000 | a reddish to vivid orange color 04965661 07 n 02 yellow 0 yellowness 0 012 @ 04959672 n 0000 + 00385756 a 0201 + 00385756 a 0101 + 00289840 v 0101 ~ 04966114 n 0000 ~ 04966240 n 0000 ~ 04966428 n 0000 ~ 04966543 n 0000 ~ 04966649 n 0000 ~ 04966717 n 0000 ~ 04966941 n 0000 ~ 04967094 n 0000 | yellow color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of sunflowers or ripe lemons 04966017 07 n 02 blond 0 blonde 0 001 @ 04959672 n 0000 | a light grayish yellow to near white 04966114 07 n 02 canary_yellow 0 canary 0 002 @ 04965661 n 0000 + 00372653 a 0201 | a moderate yellow with a greenish tinge 04966240 07 n 02 amber 0 gold 0 003 @ 04965661 n 0000 + 00369941 a 0204 + 00369504 a 0101 | a deep yellow color; "an amber light illuminated the room"; "he admired the gold of her hair" 04966428 07 n 01 brownish_yellow 0 001 @ 04965661 n 0000 | a yellow color of low lightness with a brownish tinge 04966543 07 n 04 gamboge 0 lemon 0 lemon_yellow 0 maize 0 001 @ 04965661 n 0000 | a strong yellow color 04966649 07 n 01 old_gold 0 001 @ 04965661 n 0000 | a dark yellow 04966717 07 n 02 orange_yellow 0 saffron 0 002 @ 04965661 n 0000 ~ 04966841 n 0000 | a shade of yellow tinged with orange 04966841 07 n 02 ocher 0 ochre 0 001 @ 04966717 n 0000 | a moderate yellow-orange to orange color 04966941 07 n 03 pale_yellow 0 straw 0 wheat 0 002 @ 04965661 n 0000 + 00384292 a 0201 | a variable yellow tint; dull yellow, often diluted with white 04967094 07 n 01 greenish_yellow 0 001 @ 04965661 n 0000 | a shade of yellow tinged with green 04967191 07 n 03 green 0 greenness 0 viridity 0 014 @ 04959672 n 0000 + 00375969 a 0201 + 00375969 a 0101 + 00521478 v 0101 ~ 04967561 n 0000 ~ 04967674 n 0000 ~ 04967801 n 0000 ~ 04967882 n 0000 ~ 04967974 n 0000 ~ 04968056 n 0000 ~ 04968139 n 0000 ~ 04968257 n 0000 ~ 04968426 n 0000 ~ 04968749 n 0000 | green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass 04967561 07 n 01 greenishness 0 002 @ 04967191 n 0000 + 00375969 a 0102 | the property of being somewhat green 04967674 07 n 01 sea_green 0 001 @ 04967191 n 0000 | the property of a moderate green color resembling the waters of the sea 04967801 07 n 01 sage_green 0 001 @ 04967191 n 0000 | the color of sage leaves 04967882 07 n 01 bottle_green 0 001 @ 04967191 n 0000 | dark to moderate or greyish green 04967974 07 n 01 chrome_green 0 001 @ 04967191 n 0000 | a brilliant green color 04968056 07 n 01 emerald 0 001 @ 04967191 n 0000 | the green color of an emerald 04968139 07 n 02 olive_green 0 olive-green 0 001 @ 04967191 n 0000 | a color that is lighter and greener than olive 04968257 07 n 05 yellow_green 0 yellowish_green 0 chartreuse 0 Paris_green 0 pea_green 0 002 @ 04967191 n 0000 + 00373067 a 0301 | a shade of green tinged with yellow 04968426 07 n 03 bluish_green 0 blue_green 0 teal 0 003 @ 04967191 n 0000 + 00371163 a 0304 ~ 04968619 n 0000 | a blue-green color or pigment; "they painted it a light shade of bluish green" 04968619 07 n 01 cyan 0 002 @ 04968426 n 0000 + 00371163 a 0103 | a primary subtractive color for light; has a blue-green color 04968749 07 n 02 jade_green 0 jade 0 002 @ 04967191 n 0000 + 00376645 a 0201 | a light green color varying from bluish green to yellowish green 04968895 07 n 02 blue 0 blueness 0 011 @ 04959672 n 0000 + 00370869 a 0201 + 00521641 v 0101 ~ 04969242 n 0000 ~ 04969431 n 0000 ~ 04969540 n 0000 ~ 04969617 n 0000 ~ 04969703 n 0000 ~ 04969798 n 0000 ~ 04969952 n 0000 ~ 04974859 n 0000 | blue color or pigment; resembling the color of the clear sky in the daytime; "he had eyes of bright blue" 04969242 07 n 05 azure 0 cerulean 0 sapphire 0 lazuline 0 sky-blue 0 005 @ 04968895 n 0000 + 00383291 a 0301 + 00370267 a 0202 + 00370267 a 0101 + 00284958 v 0101 | a light shade of blue 04969431 07 n 01 powder_blue 0 002 @ 04968895 n 0000 + 00380178 a 0101 | a pale blue color with grey in it 04969540 07 n 01 steel_blue 0 001 @ 04968895 n 0000 | a greyish blue color 04969617 07 n 01 Prussian_blue 0 001 @ 04968895 n 0000 | a dark greenish-blue color 04969703 07 n 03 dark_blue 0 navy 0 navy_blue 0 001 @ 04968895 n 0000 | a dark shade of blue 04969798 07 n 06 greenish_blue 0 aqua 0 aquamarine 0 turquoise 0 cobalt_blue 0 peacock_blue 0 001 @ 04968895 n 0000 | a shade of blue tinged with green 04969952 07 n 02 purplish_blue 0 royal_blue 0 001 @ 04968895 n 0000 | a shade of blue tinged with purple 04970059 07 n 02 purple 0 purpleness 0 010 @ 04959672 n 0000 + 00380312 a 0201 + 00380312 a 0101 + 00285088 v 0101 + 00289297 v 0101 + 00285088 v 0103 ~ 04970470 n 0000 ~ 04970544 n 0000 ~ 04970631 n 0000 ~ 04970758 n 0000 | a purple color or pigment 04970312 07 n 01 Tyrian_purple 0 001 @ 04970631 n 0000 | a vivid purplish-red color 04970398 07 n 01 indigo 0 001 @ 04970758 n 0000 | a blue-violet color 04970470 07 n 01 lavender 0 001 @ 04970059 n 0000 | a pale purple color 04970544 07 n 01 mauve 0 002 @ 04970059 n 0000 + 00377890 a 0101 | a moderate purple 04970631 07 n 02 reddish_purple 0 royal_purple 0 002 @ 04970059 n 0000 ~ 04970312 n 0000 | a shade of purple tinged with red 04970758 07 n 02 violet 0 reddish_blue 0 003 @ 04970059 n 0000 + 00380312 a 0102 ~ 04970398 n 0000 | a variable color that lies beyond blue in the spectrum 04970916 07 n 01 pink 0 009 @ 04959672 n 0000 + 00379595 a 0101 + 00285414 v 0101 ~ 04971131 n 0000 ~ 04971211 n 0000 ~ 04971313 n 0000 ~ 04971522 n 0000 ~ 04971675 n 0000 ~ 04971820 n 0000 | a light shade of red 04971131 07 n 01 pinkness 0 001 @ 04970916 n 0000 | the quality of being pink 04971211 07 n 01 carnation 0 002 @ 04970916 n 0000 + 00372960 a 0101 | a pink or reddish-pink color 04971313 07 n 02 rose 0 rosiness 1 004 @ 04970916 n 0000 + 00371611 a 0202 + 00371611 a 0102 ~ 04971447 n 0000 | a dusty pink color 04971447 07 n 01 old_rose 0 001 @ 04971313 n 0000 | a greyish-pink color 04971522 07 n 02 solferino 0 purplish_pink 0 001 @ 04970916 n 0000 | a pink dye that was discovered in 1859, the year a battle was fought at Solferino 04971675 07 n 04 yellowish_pink 0 apricot 0 peach 0 salmon_pink 0 002 @ 04970916 n 0000 + 00379267 a 0301 | a shade of pink tinged with yellow 04971820 07 n 01 coral 0 002 @ 04970916 n 0000 + 00373621 a 0101 | a variable color averaging a deep pink 04971928 07 n 02 brown 0 brownness 0 014 @ 04959672 n 0000 + 00372111 a 0201 + 00320246 v 0101 ~ 04972268 n 0000 ~ 04972350 n 0000 ~ 04972451 n 0000 ~ 04972603 n 0000 ~ 04972801 n 0000 ~ 04972950 n 0000 ~ 04973386 n 0000 ~ 04973957 n 0000 ~ 04974145 n 0000 ~ 04974248 n 0000 ~ 04974774 n 0000 | an orange of low brightness and saturation 04972268 07 n 01 Vandyke_brown 0 001 @ 04971928 n 0000 | a moderate brown color 04972350 07 n 01 chestnut 0 002 @ 04971928 n 0000 + 00373209 a 0101 | the brown color of chestnuts 04972451 07 n 05 chocolate 0 coffee 0 deep_brown 0 umber 0 burnt_umber 0 002 @ 04971928 n 0000 + 00385059 a 0401 | a medium brown to dark-brown color 04972603 07 n 01 hazel 0 002 @ 04971928 n 0000 + 00376342 a 0101 | a shade of brown that is yellowish or reddish; it is a greenish shade of brown when used to describe the color of someone's eyes 04972801 07 n 01 light_brown 0 004 @ 04971928 n 0000 ~ 04973020 n 0000 ~ 04973110 n 0000 ~ 04973291 n 0000 | a brown that is light but unsaturated 04972950 07 n 01 mocha 0 001 @ 04971928 n 0000 | a dark brown color 04973020 07 n 02 tan 0 topaz 0 001 @ 04972801 n 0000 | a light brown the color of topaz 04973110 07 n 04 dun 0 greyish_brown 0 grayish_brown 0 fawn 0 002 @ 04972801 n 0000 + 00312165 v 0101 | a color or pigment varying around a light grey-brown color; "she wore dun" 04973291 07 n 02 beige 0 ecru 0 002 @ 04972801 n 0000 + 00370501 a 0101 | a very light brown 04973386 07 n 05 reddish_brown 0 sepia 0 burnt_sienna 0 Venetian_red 0 mahogany 0 004 @ 04971928 n 0000 ~ 04973585 n 0000 ~ 04973669 n 0000 ~ 04973816 n 0000 | a shade of brown with a tinge of red 04973585 07 n 01 brick_red 0 001 @ 04973386 n 0000 | a bright reddish-brown color 04973669 07 n 02 copper 0 copper_color 0 002 @ 04973386 n 0000 + 00373493 a 0101 | a reddish-brown color resembling the color of polished copper 04973816 07 n 01 Indian_red 0 001 @ 04973386 n 0000 | a reddish-brown color resembling the red soil used as body paint by American Indians 04973957 07 n 05 yellowish_brown 0 raw_sienna 0 buff 0 caramel 0 caramel_brown 0 004 @ 04971928 n 0000 + 00372799 a 0502 + 00372799 a 0401 ~ 04974681 n 0000 | a medium to dark tan color 04974145 07 n 01 puce 0 001 @ 04971928 n 0000 | a color varying from dark purplish brown to dark red 04974248 07 n 01 olive_brown 0 001 @ 04971928 n 0000 | a shade of brown tinged with green 04974340 07 n 01 olive 0 002 @ 04959672 n 0000 ~ 04974463 n 0000 | a yellow-green color of low brightness and saturation 04974463 07 n 02 olive_drab 0 drab 0 001 @ 04974340 n 0000 | a dull greyish to yellowish or light olive brown 04974575 07 n 01 pastel 0 002 @ 04959672 n 0000 + 00409207 a 0101 | any of various pale or light colors 04974681 07 n 02 snuff-color 0 snuff-colour 0 001 @ 04973957 n 0000 | dark yellowish brown 04974774 07 n 01 taupe 0 002 @ 04971928 n 0000 + 00375090 a 0102 | a greyish brown 04974859 07 n 01 ultramarine 0 002 @ 04968895 n 0000 + 00384936 a 0101 | a vivid blue to purple-blue color 04974968 07 n 01 color_property 0 005 @ 04950126 n 0000 ~ 04975122 n 0000 ~ 04975340 n 0000 ~ 04975612 n 0000 ~ 04979425 n 0000 | an attribute of color 04975122 07 n 02 hue 0 chromaticity 0 006 @ 04974968 n 0000 + 00366691 a 0201 + 00288017 v 0101 + 00287735 v 0102 = 00366691 a 0000 = 00386392 a 0000 | the quality of a color as determined by its dominant wavelength 04975340 07 n 04 saturation 0 chroma 0 intensity 1 vividness 0 007 @ 04974968 n 0000 #s 04959672 n 0000 + 00393683 a 0402 + 00402855 a 0403 + 00393683 a 0301 + 00574735 v 0301 + 00366691 a 0201 | chromatic purity: freedom from dilution with white and hence vivid in hue 04975612 07 n 02 paleness 0 pallidity 0 003 @ 04974968 n 0000 + 02325984 a 0101 + 00408992 a 0101 | being deficient in color 04975739 07 n 02 complementary_color 0 complementary 0 001 @ 04959672 n 0000 | either one of two chromatic colors that when mixed together give white (in the case of lights) or grey (in the case of pigments); "yellow and blue are complementaries" 04975988 07 n 02 coloration 0 colouration 0 005 @ 04956594 n 0000 ~ 04976188 n 0000 ~ 04976319 n 0000 ~ 04976687 n 0000 ~ 04978792 n 0000 | appearance with regard to color; "her healthy coloration" 04976188 07 n 01 hair_coloring 0 001 @ 04975988 n 0000 | coloring of the hair; "her hair-coloring was unusual: a very pale gold" 04976319 07 n 01 pigmentation 0 005 @ 04975988 n 0000 + 00287392 v 0101 ! 04976687 n 0101 ~ 04976489 n 0000 ~ 04976567 n 0000 | coloration of living tissues by pigment 04976489 07 n 01 chromatism 0 001 @ 04976319 n 0000 | abnormal pigmentation 04976567 07 n 01 melanoderma 0 001 @ 04976319 n 0000 | abnormally dark skin caused by increased deposits of melatonin 04976687 07 n 01 depigmentation 0 003 @ 04975988 n 0000 ! 04976319 n 0101 ~ 04976870 n 0000 | absence or loss of pigmentation (or less than normal pigmentation) in the skin or hair 04976870 07 n 01 poliosis 0 001 @ 04976687 n 0000 | loss of color from the hair 04976952 07 n 03 complexion 0 skin_color 0 skin_colour 0 011 @ 04956594 n 0000 + 00287848 v 0101 = 00243606 a 0000 = 00244503 a 0000 ~ 04977247 n 0000 ~ 04977412 n 0000 ~ 04977561 n 0000 ~ 04977946 n 0000 ~ 04978050 n 0000 ~ 04978216 n 0000 ~ 04978371 n 0000 | the coloring of a person's face 04977247 07 n 03 paleness 1 blondness 0 fairness 1 003 @ 04976952 n 0000 + 00244054 a 0301 + 00243606 a 0201 | the property of having a naturally light complexion 04977412 07 n 02 ruddiness 0 rosiness 0 004 @ 04976952 n 0000 + 01170823 a 0203 + 01172139 a 0102 + 00381097 a 0103 | a healthy reddish complexion 04977561 07 n 08 lividness 0 lividity 0 luridness 2 paleness 2 pallidness 0 pallor 0 wanness 0 achromasia 0 010 @ 04976952 n 0000 + 00405879 a 0703 + 00103619 v 0601 + 00405879 a 0502 + 00405879 a 0401 + 00405750 a 0301 + 00282389 a 0301 + 00404568 a 0204 + 01318330 a 0102 + 00404568 a 0104 | unnatural lack of color in the skin (as from bruising or sickness or emotional distress) 04977946 07 n 01 sallowness 0 002 @ 04976952 n 0000 + 01178134 a 0101 | a sickly yellowish skin color 04978050 07 n 01 tawniness 0 002 @ 04976952 n 0000 + 00384782 a 0101 | the quality or state of being the color of tanned leather; "the tawniness of his complexion" 04978216 07 n 03 darkness 1 duskiness 0 swarthiness 0 004 @ 04976952 n 0000 + 00245458 a 0304 + 00245458 a 0202 + 00242575 a 0103 | a swarthy complexion 04978371 07 n 01 whiteness 1 001 @ 04976952 n 0000 | lightness or fairness of complexion; "only the whiteness of her cheeks gave any indication of the stress from which she was suffering" 04978561 07 n 04 nonsolid_color 0 nonsolid_colour 0 dithered_color 0 dithered_colour 0 002 @ 04956594 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | a color produced by a pattern of differently colored dots that together simulate the desired color 04978792 07 n 01 protective_coloration 0 005 @ 04975988 n 0000 ;c 06083243 n 0000 ~ 04979002 n 0000 ~ 04979203 n 0000 ~ 04979307 n 0000 | coloration making an organism less visible or attractive to predators 04979002 07 n 02 aposematic_coloration 0 warning_coloration 0 001 @ 04978792 n 0000 | conspicuous coloration or markings of an animal serving to warn off predators; "a skunk's aposematic coloration" 04979203 07 n 01 apatetic_coloration 0 001 @ 04978792 n 0000 | coloring serving as natural camouflage 04979307 07 n 01 cryptic_coloration 0 001 @ 04978792 n 0000 | coloring that conceals or disguises an animal's shape 04979425 07 n 01 value 1 007 @ 04974968 n 0000 = 00392812 a 0000 = 00393105 a 0000 = 00408660 a 0000 = 00409440 a 0000 ~ 04979758 n 0000 ~ 04979870 n 0000 | relative darkness or lightness of a color; "I establish the colors and principal values by organizing the painting into three values--dark, medium...and light"-Joe Hing Lowe 04979758 07 n 01 lightness 3 003 @ 04979425 n 0000 + 00408660 a 0101 ! 04979870 n 0101 | having a light color 04979870 07 n 01 darkness 3 004 @ 04979425 n 0000 + 00245200 a 0101 + 00409440 a 0101 ! 04979758 n 0101 | having a dark or somber color 04980008 07 n 06 olfactory_property 0 smell 0 aroma 0 odor 0 odour 0 scent 0 018 @ 04916342 n 0000 + 02125223 v 0601 + 02125641 v 0603 + 02125641 v 0502 + 01055073 a 0401 + 02125641 v 0401 + 02641378 a 0301 + 02126382 v 0302 + 02126382 v 0303 + 01053634 a 0207 + 02123672 v 0201 + 02124748 v 0201 = 01055073 a 0000 = 01057775 a 0000 ~ 04980463 n 0000 ~ 04980656 n 0000 ~ 04981044 n 0000 ~ 04992431 n 0000 | any property detected by the olfactory system 04980463 07 n 05 bouquet 0 fragrance 0 fragrancy 0 redolence 0 sweetness 1 004 @ 04980008 n 0000 + 01052611 a 0505 + 01052428 a 0402 + 01052248 a 0201 | a pleasingly sweet olfactory property 04980656 07 n 05 malodorousness 0 stinkiness 0 foulness 0 rankness 0 fetidness 0 007 @ 04980008 n 0000 + 01053634 a 0501 + 01627049 a 0401 + 01053634 a 0303 + 01053144 a 0205 + 01053144 a 0101 ~ 04980920 n 0000 | the attribute of having a strong offensive smell 04980920 07 n 03 body_odor 0 body_odour 0 B.O. 0 001 @ 04980656 n 0000 | malodorousness resulting from a failure to bathe 04981044 07 n 01 muskiness 0 001 @ 04980008 n 0000 | having the olfactory properties of musk 04981139 07 n 01 sound 0 010 @ 04983122 n 0000 + 02179518 v 0101 + 02180529 v 0101 + 02135048 v 0101 + 02176268 v 0101 ! 04982207 n 0101 ~ 04981474 n 0000 ~ 04981658 n 0000 ~ 04981781 n 0000 ~ 04981941 n 0000 | the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause; "the sound of rain on the roof"; "the beautiful sound of music" 04981474 07 n 02 noisiness 0 racketiness 0 004 @ 04981139 n 0000 + 01921466 a 0201 + 01919931 a 0101 ~ 04985064 n 0000 | the auditory effect characterized by loud and constant noise 04981658 07 n 01 ring 0 002 @ 04981139 n 0000 + 02183787 v 0103 | a characteristic sound; "it has the ring of sincerity" 04981781 07 n 01 unison 1 002 @ 04981139 n 0000 ;c 07020895 n 0000 | (music) two or more sounds or tones at the same pitch or in octaves; "singing in unison" 04981941 07 n 01 voice 0 002 @ 04981139 n 0000 ~ 04982113 n 0000 | the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech; "A shrill voice sounded behind us" 04982113 07 n 01 androglossia 0 001 @ 04981941 n 0000 | a woman's voice with male qualities 04982207 07 n 02 silence 0 quiet 2 008 @ 04983122 n 0000 + 02190188 v 0203 + 01919428 a 0101 + 00461493 v 0103 ! 04981139 n 0101 ~ 04982478 n 0000 ~ 04982745 n 0000 ~ 04982856 n 0000 | the absence of sound; "he needed silence in order to sleep"; "the street was quiet" 04982478 07 n 03 hush 0 stillness 0 still 0 009 @ 04982207 n 0000 ;c 07092592 n 0000 + 01815185 v 0301 + 00461493 v 0304 + 01764800 v 0309 + 01919428 a 0203 + 02190188 v 0102 + 00461493 v 0101 + 00461354 v 0101 | (poetic) tranquil silence; "the still of the night" 04982745 07 n 01 speechlessness 0 002 @ 04982207 n 0000 + 00152629 a 0101 | the property of being speechless 04982856 07 n 02 quietness 0 soundlessness 0 004 @ 04982207 n 0000 + 01919428 a 0202 + 01918984 a 0101 ~ 04983013 n 0000 | the property of making no sound 04983013 07 n 01 noiselessness 0 002 @ 04982856 n 0000 + 01919282 a 0101 | the property of making no noise 04983122 07 n 01 sound_property 0 012 @ 04916342 n 0000 ~ 04981139 n 0000 ~ 04982207 n 0000 ~ 04983402 n 0000 ~ 04984180 n 0000 ~ 04984514 n 0000 ~ 04985198 n 0000 ~ 04987356 n 0000 ~ 04987620 n 0000 ~ 04990220 n 0000 ~ 04990877 n 0000 ~ 04991511 n 0000 | an attribute of sound 04983402 07 n 02 musicality 0 musicalness 0 011 @ 04983122 n 0000 + 02867783 a 0201 + 01501113 a 0203 + 01504625 a 0201 + 01501113 a 0103 + 01504625 a 0101 = 01504625 a 0000 = 01505318 a 0000 ~ 04983688 n 0000 ~ 04983848 n 0000 ~ 04984007 n 0000 | the property of sounding like music 04983688 07 n 03 lyricality 0 lyricism 0 songfulness 0 003 @ 04983402 n 0000 + 01501619 a 0302 + 01501990 a 0101 | the property of being suitable for singing 04983848 07 n 02 melodiousness 0 tunefulness 0 004 @ 04983402 n 0000 + 01502195 a 0201 + 01502195 a 0102 + 01501113 a 0101 | the property of having a melody 04984007 07 n 01 texture 2 001 @ 04983402 n 0000 | the musical pattern created by parts being played or sung together; "then another melodic line is added to the texture" 04984180 07 n 01 harmony 0 006 @ 04983122 n 0000 + 02737772 a 0101 + 01163083 a 0101 + 01163320 a 0103 ! 04984514 n 0101 ~ 04984351 n 0000 | an agreeable sound property 04984351 07 n 02 consonance 0 harmoniousness 1 004 @ 04984180 n 0000 + 01163083 a 0201 + 01163320 a 0101 + 02184163 v 0101 | the property of sounding harmonious 04984514 07 n 01 dissonance 0 007 @ 04983122 n 0000 + 01164250 a 0103 + 00567604 v 0102 ! 04984180 n 0101 ~ 04984698 n 0000 ~ 04984809 n 0000 ~ 04984938 n 0000 | disagreeable sounds 04984698 07 n 02 discordance 0 discord 1 002 @ 04984514 n 0000 + 01164250 a 0101 | a harsh mixture of sounds 04984809 07 n 02 disharmony 0 inharmoniousness 0 003 @ 04984514 n 0000 + 00563116 a 0201 + 01164072 a 0201 | a lack of harmony 04984938 07 n 01 cacophony 0 003 @ 04984514 n 0000 + 00298767 a 0102 + 00298767 a 0101 | loud confusing disagreeable sounds 04985064 07 n 01 boisterousness 0 002 @ 04981474 n 0000 + 01666489 a 0101 | the property of being noisy and lively and unrestrained 04985198 07 n 01 pitch 0 015 @ 04983122 n 0000 + 00298420 v 0101 = 01213197 a 0000 = 01215421 a 0000 ~ 04985580 n 0000 ~ 04985790 n 0000 ~ 04985930 n 0000 ~ 04986054 n 0000 ~ 04986147 n 0000 ~ 04986258 n 0000 ~ 04986526 n 0000 ~ 04986637 n 0000 ~ 04986796 n 0000 ~ 04986883 n 0000 ~ 04987169 n 0000 | the property of sound that varies with variation in the frequency of vibration 04985580 07 n 03 concert_pitch 0 philharmonic_pitch 0 international_pitch 0 001 @ 04985198 n 0000 | the pitch used to tune instruments for concert performances; usually assigns 440 Hz to the A above middle C 04985790 07 n 02 high_pitch 0 high_frequency 0 002 @ 04985198 n 0000 ! 04986258 n 0101 | a pitch that is perceived as above other pitches 04985930 07 n 02 soprano 0 treble 0 002 @ 04985198 n 0000 + 01051271 v 0201 | the pitch range of the highest female voice 04986054 07 n 01 tenor 0 001 @ 04985198 n 0000 | the pitch range of the highest male voice 04986147 07 n 01 key 0 002 @ 04985198 n 0000 + 00483656 v 0101 | pitch of the voice; "he spoke in a low key" 04986258 07 n 02 low_pitch 0 low_frequency 0 003 @ 04985198 n 0000 ! 04985790 n 0101 ~ 04986414 n 0000 | a pitch that is perceived as below other pitches 04986414 07 n 01 deepness 2 002 @ 04986258 n 0000 + 01215935 a 0102 | a low pitch that is loud and voluminous 04986526 07 n 01 alto 0 002 @ 04985198 n 0000 + 01215663 a 0101 | the pitch range of the lowest female voice 04986637 07 n 01 alto 1 002 @ 04985198 n 0000 + 01213786 a 0101 | (of a musical instrument) the second highest instrument in a family of musical instruments 04986796 07 n 01 bass 1 001 @ 04985198 n 0000 | the lowest part of the musical range 04986883 07 n 01 tone 2 006 @ 04985198 n 0000 ;c 06172789 n 0000 + 02816663 a 0102 + 02816663 a 0101 + 00982293 v 0101 + 01050313 v 0101 | (linguistics) a pitch or change in pitch of the voice that serves to distinguish words in tonal languages; "the Beijing dialect uses four tones" 04987169 07 n 01 tune 0 002 @ 04985198 n 0000 + 00295346 v 0101 | the property of producing accurately a note of a given pitch; "he cannot sing in tune"; "the clarinet was out of tune" 04987356 07 n 01 registration 0 003 @ 04983122 n 0000 ;c 07020895 n 0000 + 01726605 v 0101 | (music) the sound property resulting from a combination of organ stops used to perform a particular piece of music; the technique of selecting and adjusting organ stops 04987620 07 n 04 timbre 0 timber 0 quality 1 tone 1 011 @ 04983122 n 0000 ;c 07020895 n 0000 + 02437148 a 0401 + 00982293 v 0401 ~ 04988078 n 0000 ~ 04988258 n 0000 ~ 04988478 n 0000 ~ 04989362 n 0000 ~ 04989657 n 0000 ~ 04990021 n 0000 ~ 05126849 n 0000 | (music) the distinctive property of a complex sound (a voice or noise or musical sound); "the timbre of her soprano was rich and lovely"; "the muffled tones of the broken bell summoned them to meet" 04988078 07 n 01 harmonic 0 002 @ 04987620 n 0000 + 02738346 a 0101 | any of a series of musical tones whose frequencies are integral multiples of the frequency of a fundamental 04988258 07 n 01 resonance 1 003 @ 04987620 n 0000 + 02010536 a 0101 + 02175958 v 0101 | the quality imparted to voiced speech sounds by the action of the resonating chambers of the throat and mouth and nasal cavities 04988478 07 n 04 color 2 colour 2 coloration 1 colouration 1 001 @ 04987620 n 0000 | the timbre of a musical sound; "the recording fails to capture the true color of the original music" 04988666 07 n 02 harshness 1 roughness 1 004 @ 04779649 n 0000 + 00299476 a 0205 + 01803792 a 0101 ~ 04988861 n 0000 | the quality of being unpleasant (harsh or rough or grating) to the senses 04988861 07 n 03 gruffness 1 hoarseness 0 huskiness 2 004 @ 04988666 n 0000 + 00299690 a 0303 + 00299690 a 0202 + 00299690 a 0101 | a throaty harshness 04989015 07 n 03 fullness 2 mellowness 0 richness 1 004 @ 04916342 n 0000 + 01457369 a 0301 + 01156302 a 0201 + 01456710 a 0101 | the property of a sensation that is rich and pleasing; "the music had a fullness that echoed through the hall"; "the cheap wine had no body, no mellowness"; "he was well aware of the richness of his own appearance" 04989362 07 n 01 nasality 0 003 @ 04987620 n 0000 + 01213550 a 0103 ~ 04989512 n 0000 | a quality of the voice that is produced by nasal resonators 04989512 07 n 02 twang 0 nasal_twang 0 002 @ 04989362 n 0000 + 00745078 v 0101 | exaggerated nasality in speech (as in some regional dialects) 04989657 07 n 07 plangency 0 resonance 0 reverberance 0 ringing 0 sonorousness 0 sonority 0 vibrancy 0 010 @ 04987620 n 0000 + 02175958 v 0702 + 01457692 a 0602 + 01457692 a 0502 + 02183787 v 0403 + 02009280 a 0301 + 02183787 v 0304 + 02175958 v 0201 + 01457234 a 0101 + 02010536 a 0201 | having the character of a loud deep sound; the quality of being resonant 04990021 07 n 03 shrillness 0 stridence 0 stridency 0 005 @ 04987620 n 0000 + 01920367 a 0304 + 01920367 a 0204 + 00300359 a 0202 + 01214430 a 0101 | having the timbre of a loud high-pitched sound 04990220 07 n 03 volume 2 loudness 0 intensity 2 008 @ 04983122 n 0000 + 01458736 a 0202 + 01452593 a 0201 ! 04990877 n 0201 = 01452593 a 0000 = 01454636 a 0000 ~ 04990525 n 0000 ~ 04990781 n 0000 | the magnitude of sound (usually in a specified direction); "the kids played their music at full volume" 04990525 07 n 01 crescendo 0 005 @ 04990220 n 0000 ;c 07020895 n 0000 + 02537946 a 0101 + 00546729 v 0101 ~ 04990692 n 0000 | (music) a gradual increase in loudness 04990692 07 n 01 swell 0 001 @ 04990525 n 0000 | a crescendo followed by a decrescendo 04990781 07 n 02 forte 0 fortissimo 0 002 @ 04990220 n 0000 ;c 07020895 n 0000 | (music) loud 04990877 07 n 01 softness 1 007 @ 04983122 n 0000 + 01454636 a 0101 + 01156925 a 0101 ! 04990220 n 0102 ~ 04991137 n 0000 ~ 04991225 n 0000 ~ 04991389 n 0000 | a sound property that is free from loudness or stridency; "and in softness almost beyond hearing" 04991137 07 n 01 faintness 1 002 @ 04990877 n 0000 + 01747364 a 0101 | barely audible 04991225 07 n 02 decrescendo 0 diminuendo 0 004 @ 04990877 n 0000 ;c 07020895 n 0000 + 02538389 a 0101 + 00546873 v 0101 | (music) a gradual decrease in loudness 04991389 07 n 02 piano 0 pianissimo 0 003 @ 04990877 n 0000 ;c 07020895 n 0000 + 01458490 a 0201 | (music) low loudness 04991511 07 n 01 rhythmicity 0 005 @ 04983122 n 0000 + 02019021 a 0102 ~ 04991738 n 0000 ~ 04991879 n 0000 ~ 04992008 n 0000 | the rhythmic property imparted by the accents and relative durations of notes in a piece of music 04991738 07 n 03 meter 0 metre 0 time 1 002 @ 04991511 n 0000 + 02020310 a 0103 | rhythm as given by division into parts of equal duration 04991879 07 n 02 cadence 0 cadency 0 003 @ 04991511 n 0000 + 02019635 a 0202 + 02019635 a 0102 | a recurrent rhythmical series 04992008 07 n 02 lilt 0 swing 0 005 @ 04991511 n 0000 + 02020011 a 0203 + 01725375 v 0201 + 02752277 v 0201 + 00950936 v 0101 | a jaunty rhythm in music 04992163 07 n 01 taste_property 0 010 @ 04916342 n 0000 = 02395115 a 0000 = 02399399 a 0000 ~ 04992431 n 0000 ~ 04992570 n 0000 ~ 04993882 n 0000 ~ 04994413 n 0000 ~ 04994824 n 0000 ~ 04995211 n 0000 ~ 04996355 n 0000 | a property appreciated via the sense of taste 04992431 07 n 01 rancidness 0 004 @ 04992163 n 0000 @ 04980008 n 0000 + 01070321 a 0101 + 01054922 a 0102 | the property of being rancid 04992570 07 n 03 spiciness 0 spice 0 spicery 0 008 @ 04992163 n 0000 + 02192570 v 0302 + 00559919 v 0301 + 02192570 v 0202 + 02398378 a 0104 ~ 04992834 n 0000 ~ 04993108 n 0000 ~ 04993312 n 0000 | the property of being seasoned with spice and so highly flavored 04992834 07 n 04 pungency 0 bite 0 sharpness 2 raciness 1 003 @ 04992570 n 0000 + 02397234 a 0402 + 02398608 a 0101 | a strong odor or taste property; "the pungency of mustard"; "the sulfurous bite of garlic"; "the sharpness of strange spices"; "the raciness of the wine" 04993108 07 n 07 nip 0 piquance 0 piquancy 0 piquantness 0 tang 0 tanginess 0 zest 1 005 @ 04992570 n 0000 + 02398378 a 0705 + 02369460 a 0604 + 02398129 a 0101 + 02192570 v 0701 | a tart spicy quality 04993312 07 n 02 hotness 1 pepperiness 0 002 @ 04992570 n 0000 + 02397732 a 0101 | a hot spiciness 04993413 07 n 01 saltiness 0 005 @ 04916342 n 0000 ;c 14589223 n 0000 + 01073822 a 0101 ~ 04993604 n 0000 ~ 04993752 n 0000 | the property of containing salt (as a compound or in solution) 04993604 07 n 02 brininess 0 salinity 0 003 @ 04993413 n 0000 + 01074458 a 0201 + 01074062 a 0102 | the relative proportion of salt in a solution 04993752 07 n 01 brackishness 0 002 @ 04993413 n 0000 + 01074062 a 0101 | the quality of being salty, as the saltiness of water 04993882 07 n 03 sourness 0 sour 0 acidity 2 009 @ 04992163 n 0000 + 00025470 a 0301 + 02196690 v 0201 + 02399014 a 0101 + 02369869 a 0102 + 01054922 a 0101 + 02368787 a 0101 ~ 04994126 n 0000 ~ 04994264 n 0000 | the property of being acidic 04994126 07 n 02 acerbity 1 tartness 0 004 @ 04993882 n 0000 + 02369460 a 0205 + 02369027 a 0102 + 00270440 v 0101 | a sharp sour taste 04994264 07 n 02 vinegariness 0 vinegarishness 0 003 @ 04993882 n 0000 + 02369179 a 0204 + 02369179 a 0103 | a sourness resembling that of vinegar 04994413 07 n 02 sweetness 0 sweet 0 006 @ 04992163 n 0000 + 02338197 a 0103 + 02368336 a 0101 + 02367604 a 0101 ~ 04994614 n 0000 ~ 04994727 n 0000 | the property of tasting as if it contains sugar 04994614 07 n 01 saccharinity 0 002 @ 04994413 n 0000 + 02368566 a 0102 | the excessive sweetness of saccharin 04994727 07 n 01 sugariness 0 002 @ 04994413 n 0000 + 02337667 a 0101 | the sweetness of sugar 04994824 07 n 02 bitterness 0 bitter 0 005 @ 04992163 n 0000 + 02396098 a 0201 + 02195751 v 0201 ~ 04995009 n 0000 ~ 04995100 n 0000 | the property of having a harsh unpleasant taste 04995009 07 n 01 acerbity 2 002 @ 04994824 n 0000 + 00270440 v 0101 | a sharp bitterness 04995100 07 n 02 acridity 0 acridness 0 001 @ 04994824 n 0000 | extreme bitterness; "the acridity of alkali" 04995211 07 n 02 palatability 0 palatableness 0 006 @ 04992163 n 0000 + 01716227 a 0201 + 01716227 a 0101 ! 04996355 n 0101 ~ 04995421 n 0000 ~ 04995531 n 0000 | the property of being acceptable to the mouth 04995421 07 n 02 pleasingness 1 tastiness 0 002 @ 04995211 n 0000 + 02395115 a 0201 | pleasant palatability 04995531 07 n 02 appetizingness 0 appetisingness 0 009 @ 04995211 n 0000 + 00133417 a 0202 + 00133417 a 0101 ! 04996823 n 0101 = 00133417 a 0000 = 00133851 a 0000 ~ 04995793 n 0000 ~ 04995940 n 0000 ~ 04996215 n 0000 | the property of stimulating the appetite 04995793 07 n 04 delectability 0 deliciousness 0 lusciousness 0 toothsomeness 0 002 @ 04995531 n 0000 + 02396720 a 0406 | extreme appetizingness 04995940 07 n 03 flavorsomeness 0 flavoursomeness 0 savoriness 0 004 @ 04995531 n 0000 + 02398378 a 0302 + 00133669 a 0302 ~ 04996113 n 0000 | having an appetizing flavor 04996113 07 n 02 sapidity 0 sapidness 0 002 @ 04995940 n 0000 + 02396911 a 0207 | a pleasant flavor 04996215 07 n 03 succulence 0 succulency 0 juiciness 0 003 @ 04995531 n 0000 + 01368793 a 0301 + 01369078 a 0102 | a juicy appetizingness 04996355 07 n 02 unpalatability 0 unpalatableness 0 006 @ 04992163 n 0000 + 01716491 a 0201 + 01716491 a 0101 ! 04995211 n 0101 ~ 04996571 n 0000 ~ 04996823 n 0000 | the property of being unacceptable to the mouth 04996571 07 n 05 disgustingness 0 distastefulness 1 nauseatingness 0 sickeningness 0 unsavoriness 0 006 @ 04996355 n 0000 + 01716971 a 0502 + 02560035 a 0407 + 02560035 a 0301 + 01716971 a 0201 + 01625893 a 0101 | extreme unpalatability to the mouth 04996823 07 n 02 unappetizingness 0 unappetisingness 0 006 @ 04996355 n 0000 + 00133851 a 0202 + 00133851 a 0101 ! 04995531 n 0101 ~ 04997032 n 0000 ~ 04997282 n 0000 | the property of spoiling the appetite 04997032 07 n 05 flavorlessness 0 flavourlessness 0 savorlessness 0 savourlessness 0 tastelessness 2 006 @ 04996823 n 0000 + 02399399 a 0501 + 02399595 a 0407 + 02399595 a 0306 + 02399595 a 0204 + 02399595 a 0103 | the property of having no flavor 04997282 07 n 03 blandness 0 insipidity 0 insipidness 0 004 @ 04996823 n 0000 + 02399595 a 0305 + 02399595 a 0205 + 02399595 a 0101 | lacking any distinctive or interesting taste property 04997472 07 n 02 edibility 0 edibleness 0 005 @ 04916342 n 0000 + 00828779 a 0201 + 00828779 a 0101 ~ 04997645 n 0000 ~ 04997812 n 0000 | the property of being fit to eat 04997645 07 n 02 digestibility 0 digestibleness 0 004 @ 04997472 n 0000 + 01182024 a 0201 + 01182024 a 0101 ! 04997812 n 0101 | the property of being easy to digest 04997812 07 n 02 indigestibility 0 indigestibleness 0 004 @ 04997472 n 0000 + 01182747 a 0201 + 01182747 a 0101 ! 04997645 n 0101 | the property of being difficult to digest 04997988 07 n 01 bodily_property 0 011 @ 04916342 n 0000 ~ 04998254 n 0000 ~ 04998417 n 0000 ~ 04998530 n 0000 ~ 04999401 n 0000 ~ 05001482 n 0000 ~ 05002352 n 0000 ~ 05002822 n 0000 ~ 05005064 n 0000 ~ 05005250 n 0000 ~ 05079866 n 0000 | an attribute of the body 04998254 07 n 01 bipedalism 0 001 @ 04997988 n 0000 | the bodily attribute of being bipedal; having two feet; "bipedalism made the human form of birth possible" 04998417 07 n 02 laterality 0 dominance 2 001 @ 04997988 n 0000 | superior development of one side of the body 04998530 07 n 04 physique 0 build 0 body-build 0 habitus 0 004 @ 04997988 n 0000 ~ 04998700 n 0000 ~ 04998816 n 0000 ~ 04998966 n 0000 | constitution of the human body 04998700 07 n 01 lankiness 0 003 @ 04998530 n 0000 + 00989544 a 0103 + 02385492 a 0103 | a tall and thin physique 04998816 07 n 02 dumpiness 0 squattiness 0 004 @ 04998530 n 0000 + 02386962 a 0205 + 02386962 a 0102 + 00987510 a 0101 | a short and stout physique 04998966 07 n 02 body_type 0 somatotype 0 004 @ 04998530 n 0000 ~ 04999111 n 0000 ~ 04999214 n 0000 ~ 04999306 n 0000 | a category of physique 04999111 07 n 02 asthenic_type 0 ectomorphy 0 001 @ 04998966 n 0000 | slender, weak, and lightweight 04999214 07 n 02 endomorphy 0 pyknic_type 0 001 @ 04998966 n 0000 | round, fat, and heavy 04999306 07 n 02 athletic_type 0 mesomorphy 0 001 @ 04998966 n 0000 | muscular and big-boned 04999401 07 n 04 fatness 0 fat 0 blubber 0 avoirdupois 0 011 @ 04997988 n 0000 + 00986611 a 0301 + 00986027 a 0201 + 01194938 v 0202 + 00986027 a 0101 ! 05001482 n 0101 ~ 04999741 n 0000 ~ 04999964 n 0000 ~ 05000116 n 0000 ~ 05000342 n 0000 ~ 05000809 n 0000 | excess bodily weight; "she disliked fatness in herself as well as in others" 04999741 07 n 03 adiposity 0 adiposeness 0 fattiness 0 004 @ 04999401 n 0000 + 00991838 a 0301 + 00992133 a 0201 + 00992133 a 0101 | having the property of containing fat; "he recommended exercise to reduce my adiposity" 04999964 07 n 02 abdominousness 0 paunchiness 0 003 @ 04999401 n 0000 + 00986457 a 0202 + 00986457 a 0101 | the bodily property of a protruding belly 05000116 07 n 03 greasiness 0 oiliness 1 oleaginousness 1 007 @ 04999401 n 0000 + 00992432 a 0304 + 00992432 a 0202 + 00422168 a 0202 + 01699838 a 0201 + 00992432 a 0101 + 00422168 a 0101 | consisting of or covered with oil 05000342 07 n 03 fleshiness 0 obesity 0 corpulency 0 006 @ 04999401 n 0000 + 00987180 a 0202 + 00987769 a 0101 ~ 05000537 n 0000 ~ 05000717 n 0000 ~ 05000913 n 0000 | more than average fatness 05000537 07 n 04 corpulence 0 overweight 0 stoutness 1 adiposis 0 004 @ 05000342 n 0000 + 00988077 a 0302 + 00987769 a 0203 + 00987180 a 0101 | the property of excessive fatness 05000717 07 n 01 exogenous_obesity 0 001 @ 05000342 n 0000 | obesity caused by overeating 05000809 07 n 01 steatopygia 0 001 @ 04999401 n 0000 | an extreme accumulation of fat on the buttocks 05000913 07 n 03 plumpness 0 embonpoint 0 roundness 1 004 @ 05000342 n 0000 + 00986766 a 0103 ~ 05001089 n 0000 ~ 05001302 n 0000 | the bodily property of being well rounded 05001089 07 n 04 chubbiness 0 pudginess 0 tubbiness 0 rolypoliness 0 005 @ 05000913 n 0000 + 00987510 a 0405 + 00987510 a 0304 + 00987510 a 0203 + 00986766 a 0101 | the property of having a plump and round body 05001302 07 n 01 buxomness 0 003 @ 05000913 n 0000 + 02138989 a 0103 + 00986975 a 0101 | the bodily property of being attractively plump and vigorous and (of women) full-bosomed 05001482 07 n 03 leanness 0 thinness 0 spareness 1 008 @ 04997988 n 0000 + 00988232 a 0201 + 00988232 a 0102 ! 04999401 n 0101 ~ 05001724 n 0000 ~ 05001867 n 0000 ~ 05002155 n 0000 ~ 05033171 n 0000 | the property of having little body fat 05001724 07 n 02 skinniness 0 scrawniness 0 003 @ 05001482 n 0000 + 00990192 a 0203 + 00990192 a 0104 | the bodily property of lacking flesh 05001867 07 n 05 bonyness 0 boniness 0 emaciation 0 gauntness 0 maceration 0 008 @ 05001482 n 0000 + 00389406 v 0503 + 00988988 a 0404 + 00389406 v 0302 + 00389238 v 0301 + 00990192 a 0202 + 00988988 a 0201 + 00988988 a 0101 | extreme leanness (usually caused by starvation or disease) 05002155 07 n 03 slenderness 1 slightness 1 slimness 0 005 @ 05001482 n 0000 + 00990855 a 0303 + 00990855 a 0202 + 00990855 a 0101 + 01140290 a 0105 | the property of an attractively thin person 05002352 07 n 02 stature 2 height 1 005 @ 04997988 n 0000 = 02385102 a 0000 = 02386612 a 0000 ~ 05002540 n 0000 ~ 05002680 n 0000 | (of a standing person) the distance from head to foot 05002540 07 n 01 tallness 1 003 @ 05002352 n 0000 + 02385102 a 0101 ! 05002680 n 0101 | the property of being taller than average stature 05002680 07 n 01 shortness 1 003 @ 05002352 n 0000 + 02386612 a 0101 ! 05002540 n 0101 | the property of being shorter than average stature 05002822 07 n 03 carriage 0 bearing 1 posture 1 008 @ 04997988 n 0000 + 03101667 a 0301 + 01601234 v 0203 + 01601234 v 0102 ~ 05003090 n 0000 ~ 05003273 n 0000 ~ 05003423 n 0000 ~ 05004294 n 0000 | characteristic way of bearing one's body; "stood with good posture" 05003090 07 n 02 walk 0 manner_of_walking 0 005 @ 05002822 n 0000 + 01906823 v 0101 + 01882170 v 0101 + 01912893 v 0101 + 01904930 v 0101 | manner of walking; "he had a funny walk" 05003273 07 n 01 slouch 0 004 @ 05002822 n 0000 + 02426550 a 0101 + 01929824 v 0101 + 01989720 v 0102 | a stooping carriage in standing and walking 05003423 07 n 01 gracefulness 0 006 @ 05002822 n 0000 + 01139352 a 0101 ! 05004294 n 0101 ~ 05003590 n 0000 ~ 05003850 n 0000 ~ 05004091 n 0000 | beautiful carriage 05003590 07 n 02 grace 1 gracility 0 005 @ 05003423 n 0000 + 01140188 a 0201 + 01141743 a 0101 + 02748927 v 0104 + 01675963 v 0103 | elegance and beauty of movement or expression; "a beautiful figure which she used in subtle movements of unparalleled grace" 05003850 07 n 05 agility 0 legerity 0 lightness 4 lightsomeness 2 nimbleness 0 005 @ 05003423 n 0000 + 00032733 a 0502 + 01192393 a 0402 + 01192393 a 0301 + 00032733 a 0101 | the gracefulness of a person or animal that is quick and nimble 05004091 07 n 03 lissomeness 0 litheness 0 suppleness 0 004 @ 05003423 n 0000 + 01140290 a 0306 + 01140290 a 0203 + 01140290 a 0101 | the gracefulness of a person or animal that is flexible and supple 05004294 07 n 02 awkwardness 0 clumsiness 1 006 @ 05002822 n 0000 + 01140896 a 0202 ! 05003423 n 0101 ~ 05004532 n 0000 ~ 05004700 n 0000 ~ 05004895 n 0000 | the carriage of someone whose movements and posture are ungainly or inelegant 05004532 07 n 02 gracelessness 0 ungracefulness 0 002 @ 05004294 n 0000 + 01141242 a 0202 | an unpleasant lack of grace in carriage or form or movement or expression 05004700 07 n 02 gawkiness 0 ungainliness 0 003 @ 05004294 n 0000 + 01140896 a 0204 + 01140896 a 0101 | the carriage of someone whose movements and posture are extremely ungainly and inelegant 05004895 07 n 01 stiffness 1 002 @ 05004294 n 0000 + 01023706 a 0102 | the property of moving with pain or difficulty; "he awoke with a painful stiffness in his neck" 05005064 07 n 01 physiology 0 006 @ 04997988 n 0000 + 01779558 a 0101 + 01779558 a 0102 + 02949082 a 0101 + 10429965 n 0101 -c 01757338 v 0000 | processes and functions of an organism 05005250 07 n 01 physiological_property 0 005 @ 04997988 n 0000 ~ 05005447 n 0000 ~ 05006285 n 0000 ~ 05006898 n 0000 ~ 05008085 n 0000 | a property having to do with the functioning of the body 05005447 07 n 03 animateness 0 aliveness 0 liveness 0 012 @ 05005250 n 0000 + 00094448 a 0302 + 00805115 a 0201 + 00094448 a 0201 + 00118567 a 0202 + 00117385 a 0102 + 00118066 a 0101 ! 05006285 n 0101 = 00118066 a 0000 = 00118238 a 0000 ~ 05005809 n 0000 ~ 05006020 n 0000 | the property of being animated; having animal life as distinguished from plant life 05005809 07 n 02 animation 0 vitality 0 005 @ 05005447 n 0000 + 00119006 a 0203 + 00095094 a 0201 = 00094448 a 0000 = 00095280 a 0000 | the property of being able to survive and grow; "the vitality of a seed" 05006020 07 n 01 sentience 0 005 @ 05005447 n 0000 + 00571424 a 0101 ! 05006749 n 0101 = 00117385 a 0000 = 00117754 a 0000 | the readiness to perceive sensations; elementary or undifferentiated consciousness; "gave sentience to slugs and newts"- Richard Eberhart 05006285 07 n 02 inanimateness 0 lifelessness 0 009 @ 05005250 n 0000 + 00097768 a 0201 + 00119533 a 0201 + 00100373 a 0201 + 00096595 a 0102 + 00118238 a 0101 ! 05005447 n 0101 ~ 05006519 n 0000 ~ 05006749 n 0000 | not having life 05006519 07 n 01 deadness 0 008 @ 05006285 n 0000 + 01241248 a 0101 + 00359260 a 0101 + 00041202 a 0101 + 00929443 a 0101 + 00099874 a 0101 + 00095280 a 0101 + 00833878 a 0101 | the inanimate property of something that has died 05006749 07 n 01 insentience 0 003 @ 05006285 n 0000 + 00117754 a 0101 ! 05006020 n 0101 | lacking consciousness or ability to perceive sensations 05006898 07 n 03 sex 0 gender 0 sexuality 0 011 @ 05005250 n 0000 + 02887578 a 0301 + 00651630 v 0101 = 01476685 a 0000 = 01477806 a 0000 = 01478626 a 0000 = 02135389 a 0000 = 02135913 a 0000 ~ 05008227 n 0000 ~ 05008746 n 0000 ~ 05008943 n 0000 | the properties that distinguish organisms on the basis of their reproductive roles; "she didn't want to know the sex of the foetus" 05007280 07 n 03 sex_characteristic 0 sexual_characteristic 0 sex_character 0 004 @ 05849789 n 0000 ~ 05007560 n 0000 ~ 05007800 n 0000 ~ 05008591 n 0000 | those characteristics (both anatomical and psychological) that are strongly associated with one sex relative to the other 05007560 07 n 03 primary_sex_characteristic 0 primary_sexual_characteristic 0 primary_sex_character 0 001 @ 05007280 n 0000 | the genetically determined sex characteristics bound up with reproduction (genitals and organs of reproduction) 05007800 07 n 03 secondary_sex_characteristic 0 secondary_sexual_characteristic 0 secondary_sex_character 0 001 @ 05007280 n 0000 | the genetically determined sex characteristics that are not functionally necessary for reproduction (pitch of the voice and body hair and musculature) 05008085 07 n 02 asexuality 0 sexlessness 0 003 @ 05005250 n 0000 + 02136522 a 0202 + 02135913 a 0101 | having no evident sex or sex organs 05008227 07 n 02 maleness 0 masculinity 0 007 @ 05006898 n 0000 + 01483324 a 0201 + 01483677 a 0101 + 01477077 a 0101 + 01476685 a 0101 ! 05008943 n 0101 ~ 05008449 n 0000 | the properties characteristic of the male sex 05008449 07 n 01 virility 1 002 @ 05008227 n 0000 + 01825419 a 0102 | the masculine property of being capable of copulation and procreation 05008591 07 n 01 virilism 0 001 @ 05007280 n 0000 | the development of male secondary sexual characteristics in a female (or prematurely in a young boy) 05008746 07 n 03 androgyny 0 hermaphroditism 0 bisexuality 0 005 @ 05006898 n 0000 + 01478907 a 0301 + 01478626 a 0101 + 02622210 a 0101 + 02621901 a 0102 | showing characteristics of both sexes 05008943 07 n 02 femaleness 0 feminineness 0 007 @ 05006898 n 0000 + 01484987 a 0202 + 01484083 a 0201 + 01484451 a 0101 + 01478182 a 0101 + 01477806 a 0101 ! 05008227 n 0101 | the properties characteristic of the female sex 05009170 07 n 01 physical_property 0 026 @ 04916342 n 0000 ~ 05010062 n 0000 ~ 05010314 n 0000 ~ 05010506 n 0000 ~ 05010627 n 0000 ~ 05011277 n 0000 ~ 05011790 n 0000 ~ 05012272 n 0000 ~ 05012585 n 0000 ~ 05017230 n 0000 ~ 05017909 n 0000 ~ 05018103 n 0000 ~ 05019163 n 0000 ~ 05019339 n 0000 ~ 05019499 n 0000 ~ 05019661 n 0000 ~ 05020225 n 0000 ~ 05020358 n 0000 ~ 05021884 n 0000 ~ 05023233 n 0000 ~ 05023974 n 0000 ~ 05024254 n 0000 ~ 05026843 n 0000 ~ 05029137 n 0000 ~ 05055878 n 0000 ~ 05129201 n 0000 | any property used to characterize matter and energy and their interactions 05009758 07 n 01 chemical_property 0 002 @ 04916342 n 0000 ~ 05009921 n 0000 | a property used to characterize materials in reactions that change their identity 05009921 07 n 01 volatility 2 002 @ 05009758 n 0000 + 02519555 a 0101 | the property of changing readily from a solid or liquid to a vapor 05010062 07 n 02 absorptivity 0 absorption_factor 0 003 @ 05009170 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 + 00006336 a 0102 | (physics) the property of a body that determines the fraction of the incident radiation or sound flux absorbed or absorbable by the body 05010314 07 n 02 dissolubility 0 solubleness 0 003 @ 05009170 n 0000 + 02265015 a 0201 + 02265386 a 0102 | the property of being dissoluble; "he measure the dissolubility of sugar in water" 05010506 07 n 01 drippiness 0 002 @ 05009170 n 0000 + 02549234 a 0101 | the physical property of being soft and drippy 05010627 07 n 03 reflection 1 reflexion 1 reflectivity 0 004 @ 05009170 n 0000 + 02007882 a 0301 ~ 05010801 n 0000 ~ 05011162 n 0000 | the ability to reflect beams or rays 05010801 07 n 04 echo 0 reverberation 0 sound_reflection 0 replication 0 005 @ 05010627 n 0000 + 02183787 v 0204 + 02675458 v 0101 + 02183787 v 0102 ~ 05011089 n 0000 | the repetition of a sound resulting from reflection of the sound waves; "she could hear echoes of her own footsteps" 05011089 07 n 01 re-echo 0 001 @ 05010801 n 0000 | the echo of an echo 05011162 07 n 01 echo 1 002 @ 05010627 n 0000 ;c 06099269 n 0000 | a reflected television or radio or radar beam 05011277 07 n 03 deflection 0 deflexion 0 bending 0 003 @ 05009170 n 0000 ~ 05011431 n 0000 ~ 05011568 n 0000 | the property of being bent or deflected 05011431 07 n 02 windage 1 wind_deflection 0 001 @ 05011277 n 0000 | the deflection of a projectile resulting from the effects of wind 05011568 07 n 02 refractivity 0 refractiveness 0 005 @ 05011277 n 0000 + 02312918 a 0202 + 02788005 a 0201 + 02312918 a 0102 + 02788005 a 0101 | the physical property of a medium as determined by its index of refraction 05011790 07 n 01 temperature 0 019 @ 13575869 n 0000 @ 05009170 n 0000 = 01247240 a 0000 = 01251128 a 0000 = 02529264 a 0000 = 02529945 a 0000 ~ 05013095 n 0000 ~ 05013204 n 0000 ~ 05013461 n 0000 ~ 05013642 n 0000 ~ 05013809 n 0000 ~ 05013967 n 0000 ~ 05014099 n 0000 ~ 05014308 n 0000 ~ 05014442 n 0000 ~ 05014556 n 0000 ~ 05014879 n 0000 ~ 05015117 n 0000 ~ 05016171 n 0000 | the degree of hotness or coldness of a body or environment (corresponding to its molecular activity) 05012272 07 n 04 heat_content 0 total_heat 0 enthalpy 0 H 0 002 @ 05009170 n 0000 ;c 06114578 n 0000 | (thermodynamics) a thermodynamic quantity equal to the internal energy of a system plus the product of its volume and pressure; "enthalpy is the amount of energy in a system capable of doing mechanical work" 05012585 07 n 03 randomness 1 entropy 0 S 0 003 @ 05009170 n 0000 ;c 06114578 n 0000 ~ 05012941 n 0000 | (thermodynamics) a thermodynamic quantity representing the amount of energy in a system that is no longer available for doing mechanical work; "entropy increases as matter and energy in the universe degrade to an ultimate state of inert uniformity" 05012941 07 n 01 conformational_entropy 0 001 @ 05012585 n 0000 | entropy calculated from the probability that a state could be reached by chance alone 05013095 07 n 01 absolute_temperature 0 001 @ 05011790 n 0000 | temperature measured on the absolute scale 05013204 07 n 01 absolute_zero 0 002 @ 05011790 n 0000 ;c 06098687 n 0000 | (cryogenics) the lowest temperature theoretically attainable (at which the kinetic energy of atoms and molecules is minimal); 0 Kelvin or -273.15 centigrade or -459.67 Fahrenheit 05013461 07 n 02 Curie_temperature 0 Curie_point 0 001 @ 05011790 n 0000 | the temperature above which a ferromagnetic substance loses its ferromagnetism and becomes paramagnetic 05013642 07 n 01 dew_point 0 002 @ 05011790 n 0000 @ 13925340 n 0000 | the temperature at which the water vapor in the air becomes saturated and condensation begins 05013809 07 n 02 flash_point 0 flashpoint 0 001 @ 05011790 n 0000 | the lowest temperature at which the vapor of a combustible liquid can be ignited in air 05013967 07 n 02 freezing_point 0 melting_point 0 001 @ 05011790 n 0000 | the temperature below which a liquid turns into a solid 05014099 07 n 02 boiling_point 1 boil 0 004 @ 05011790 n 0000 + 00374668 v 0201 + 00375021 v 0201 + 00328128 v 0201 | the temperature at which a liquid boils at sea level; "they brought the water to a boil" 05014308 07 n 01 mercury 0 001 @ 05011790 n 0000 | temperature measured by a mercury thermometer; "the mercury was falling rapidly" 05014442 07 n 01 room_temperature 0 001 @ 05011790 n 0000 | the normal temperature of room in which people live 05014556 07 n 01 simmer 0 002 @ 05011790 n 0000 + 00324231 v 0101 | temperature just below the boiling point; "the stew remained at a simmer for hours" 05014710 07 n 02 basal_body_temperature 0 basal_temperature 0 001 @ 05014879 n 0000 | body temperature in the morning before rising or moving about or eating anything 05014879 07 n 02 body_temperature 0 blood_heat 0 003 @ 14302005 n 0000 @ 05011790 n 0000 ~ 05014710 n 0000 | temperature of the body; normally 98.6 F or 37 C in humans; usually measured to obtain a quick evaluation of a person's health 05015117 07 n 05 coldness 0 cold 0 low_temperature 0 frigidity 2 frigidness 2 008 @ 05011790 n 0000 @ 04522421 n 0000 + 01251128 a 0201 ! 05016171 n 0101 ~ 05015463 n 0000 ~ 05015678 n 0000 ~ 05015878 n 0000 ~ 05016001 n 0000 | the absence of heat; "the coldness made our breath visible"; "come in out of the cold"; "cold is a vasoconstrictor" 05015463 07 n 03 chill 0 iciness 0 gelidity 0 007 @ 05015117 n 0000 + 01252151 a 0303 + 01120242 a 0201 + 01079240 a 0201 + 00370412 v 0102 + 00369864 v 0102 + 01252566 a 0101 | coldness due to a cold environment 05015678 07 n 03 chilliness 0 coolness 0 nip 1 004 @ 05015117 n 0000 + 01252714 a 0304 + 02529945 a 0201 + 01252566 a 0101 | the property of being moderately cold; "the chilliness of early morning" 05015878 07 n 01 frostiness 1 003 @ 05015117 n 0000 + 01253254 a 0101 + 01252714 a 0102 | coldness as evidenced by frost 05016001 07 n 01 cool 1 003 @ 05015117 n 0000 + 00369864 v 0101 + 00370412 v 0101 | the quality of being at a refreshingly low temperature; "the cool of early morning" 05016171 07 n 03 hotness 0 heat 1 high_temperature 0 011 @ 05011790 n 0000 + 00371264 v 0201 + 02333358 v 0201 + 00372665 v 0201 + 01247240 a 0101 ! 05015117 n 0101 ~ 05016451 n 0000 ~ 05016553 n 0000 ~ 05016667 n 0000 ~ 05016753 n 0000 ~ 05017121 n 0000 | the presence of heat 05016451 07 n 02 calefaction 0 incalescence 0 001 @ 05016171 n 0000 | the property of being warming 05016553 07 n 02 fieriness 0 red_heat 0 002 @ 05016171 n 0000 + 01248958 a 0101 | the heat or the color of fire 05016667 07 n 01 torridity 0 002 @ 05016171 n 0000 + 01250694 a 0101 | extreme heat 05016753 07 n 02 warmth 1 warmness 0 003 @ 05016171 n 0000 + 02529264 a 0201 ~ 05016936 n 0000 | the quality of having a moderate degree of heat; "an agreeable warmth in the house" 05016936 07 n 03 lukewarmness 0 tepidity 0 tepidness 0 004 @ 05016753 n 0000 + 02529581 a 0302 + 02529581 a 0202 + 02529581 a 0101 | a warmness resembling the temperature of the skin 05017121 07 n 01 white_heat 0 001 @ 05016171 n 0000 | the hotness of something heated until it turns white 05017230 07 n 01 perceptibility 0 007 @ 05009170 n 0000 + 01717471 a 0101 + 01287282 a 0102 + 01746605 a 0101 ! 05019339 n 0101 ~ 05017458 n 0000 ~ 05018934 n 0000 | the property of being perceptible by the mind or the senses 05017458 07 n 02 visibility 0 visibleness 0 007 @ 05017230 n 0000 + 01705513 a 0201 + 02515341 a 0201 + 02515341 a 0101 ! 05017909 n 0101 ~ 04706087 n 0000 ~ 05017757 n 0000 | quality or fact or degree of being visible; perceptible by the eye or obvious to the eye; "low visibility caused by fog" 05017757 07 n 01 visual_range 0 002 @ 05017458 n 0000 ;c 06118563 n 0000 | distance at which a given standard object can be seen with the unaided eye 05017909 07 n 02 invisibility 0 invisibleness 0 005 @ 05009170 n 0000 + 02517265 a 0201 + 02517265 a 0101 ! 05017458 n 0101 ~ 04707636 n 0000 | the quality of not being perceivable by the eye 05018103 07 n 06 luminosity 0 brightness 2 brightness_level 0 luminance 0 luminousness 0 light 1 012 @ 05009170 n 0000 + 00291873 v 0601 + 01812237 a 0501 + 01812237 a 0201 + 00271022 a 0201 + 00284930 a 0202 + 00279332 a 0104 = 00278551 a 0000 = 00283703 a 0000 ~ 05018542 n 0000 ~ 05018674 n 0000 ~ 05018785 n 0000 | the quality of being luminous; emitting or reflecting light; "its luminosity is measured relative to that of our sun" 05018542 07 n 02 illuminance 0 illumination 0 002 @ 05018103 n 0000 + 00291873 v 0205 | the luminous flux incident on a unit area 05018674 07 n 01 incandescence 0 003 @ 05018103 n 0000 + 00572186 v 0101 + 00572021 v 0101 | light from heat 05018785 07 n 02 luminescence 0 glow 0 004 @ 05018103 n 0000 + 02160944 v 0201 + 00272410 a 0101 + 02766223 v 0101 | light from nonthermal sources 05018934 07 n 02 audibility 0 audibleness 0 006 @ 05017230 n 0000 + 00173764 a 0201 + 00173764 a 0101 ! 05019163 n 0101 = 00173764 a 0000 = 00174379 a 0000 | quality or fact or degree of being audible or perceptible by the ear 05019163 07 n 02 inaudibility 0 inaudibleness 0 004 @ 05009170 n 0000 + 00174379 a 0201 + 00174379 a 0101 ! 05018934 n 0101 | the quality of not being perceptible by the ear 05019339 07 n 01 imperceptibility 0 003 @ 05009170 n 0000 + 01748318 a 0101 ! 05017230 n 0101 | the property of being imperceptible by the mind or the senses 05019499 07 n 01 reluctivity 0 002 @ 05009170 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 | (physics) the resistance of a material to the establishment of a magnetic field in it 05019661 07 n 02 sensitivity 0 sensitiveness 0 005 @ 05009170 n 0000 + 02103481 a 0201 = 02103481 a 0000 = 02105375 a 0000 ~ 05020019 n 0000 | the ability to respond to physical stimuli or to register small physical amounts or differences; "a galvanometer of extreme sensitivity"; "the sensitiveness of Mimosa leaves does not depend on a change of growth" 05020019 07 n 01 frequency_response 0 003 @ 05019661 n 0000 ;c 06099269 n 0000 %p 13823968 n 0000 | (electronics) a curve representing the output-to-input ratio of a transducer as a function of frequency 05020225 07 n 02 magnetization 0 magnetisation 0 002 @ 05009170 n 0000 + 00399788 v 0101 | the physical property of being magnetic 05020358 07 n 02 elasticity 0 snap 0 009 @ 05009170 n 0000 + 00843146 a 0101 ! 05023233 n 0101 ~ 05020697 n 0000 ~ 05020981 n 0000 ~ 05021151 n 0000 ~ 05021345 n 0000 ~ 05021535 n 0000 ~ 05021740 n 0000 | the tendency of a body to return to its original shape after it has been stretched or compressed; "the waistband had lost its snap" 05020697 07 n 02 resilience 0 resiliency 0 005 @ 05020358 n 0000 + 00843595 a 0204 + 00387680 v 0201 + 00843595 a 0104 + 00387680 v 0101 | the physical property of a material that can return to its original shape or position after deformation that does not exceed its elastic limit 05020981 07 n 02 bounce 0 bounciness 0 004 @ 05020358 n 0000 + 00843595 a 0201 + 01892104 v 0101 + 01404389 v 0101 | the quality of a substance that is able to rebound 05021151 07 n 03 give 0 spring 0 springiness 0 003 @ 05020358 n 0000 + 00843595 a 0305 + 01449796 v 0101 | the elasticity of something that can be stretched and returns to its original length 05021345 07 n 03 stretch 0 stretchiness 0 stretchability 0 005 @ 05020358 n 0000 + 00845216 a 0301 + 00845216 a 0202 + 00845216 a 0102 + 00240810 v 0101 | the capacity for being stretched 05021535 07 n 02 temper 1 toughness 3 003 @ 05020358 n 0000 + 00302875 v 0101 + 00303056 v 0102 | the elasticity and hardness of a metal object; its ability to absorb considerable energy before cracking 05021740 07 n 01 elasticity_of_shear 0 001 @ 05020358 n 0000 | the elasticity of a body that has been pulled out of shape by a shearing force 05021884 07 n 02 malleability 0 plasticity 0 006 @ 05009170 n 0000 + 00844461 a 0203 + 02144436 a 0102 ! 05023974 n 0101 ~ 05022173 n 0000 ~ 05022457 n 0000 | the property of being physically malleable; the property of something that can be worked or hammered or shaped without breaking 05022173 07 n 02 ductility 0 ductileness 0 002 @ 05021884 n 0000 + 02144436 a 0101 | the malleability of something that can be drawn into threads or wires or hammered into thin sheets 05022359 07 n 02 fibrosity 0 fibrousness 0 001 @ 04723816 n 0000 | the quality of being fibrous 05022457 07 n 02 flexibility 2 flexibleness 0 008 @ 05021884 n 0000 + 00844719 a 0201 + 01022064 a 0201 + 00844719 a 0101 + 01022064 a 0101 ! 05024093 n 0101 ~ 05022709 n 0000 ~ 05022902 n 0000 | the property of being flexible; easily bent or shaped 05022709 07 n 02 bendability 0 pliability 2 005 @ 05022457 n 0000 + 01022367 a 0202 + 02144436 a 0203 + 01022367 a 0101 ~ 05023022 n 0000 | the property of being easily bent without breaking 05022902 07 n 01 whip 0 002 @ 05022457 n 0000 ;c 00464894 n 0000 | (golf) the flexibility of the shaft of a golf club 05023022 07 n 03 pliancy 1 pliantness 1 suppleness 1 006 @ 05022709 n 0000 + 01022785 a 0302 + 01022367 a 0203 + 02144436 a 0204 + 01022367 a 0103 + 02144436 a 0104 | the property of being pliant and flexible 05023233 07 n 01 inelasticity 0 006 @ 05009170 n 0000 + 00845528 a 0101 ! 05020358 n 0101 ~ 05023404 n 0000 ~ 05023591 n 0000 ~ 05023741 n 0000 | the lack of elasticity 05023404 07 n 01 deadness 1 002 @ 05023233 n 0000 + 00845737 a 0101 | the physical property of something that has lost its elasticity; "he objected to the deadness of the tennis balls" 05023591 07 n 01 stiffness 0 003 @ 05023233 n 0000 + 01023706 a 0102 + 01525659 a 0101 | the physical property of being inflexible and hard to bend 05023741 07 n 02 rigidity 0 rigidness 0 007 @ 05023233 n 0000 + 01564603 a 0203 + 01023706 a 0201 + 01023706 a 0101 + 00418110 v 0101 + 00418408 v 0101 ~ 05024093 n 0000 | the physical property of being stiff and resisting bending 05023974 07 n 01 unmalleability 0 003 @ 05009170 n 0000 + 02452919 a 0101 ! 05021884 n 0101 | a lack of malleability 05024093 07 n 02 inflexibility 2 inflexibleness 0 004 @ 05023741 n 0000 + 01023289 a 0201 + 01023289 a 0101 ! 05022457 n 0101 | a lack of physical flexibility 05024254 07 n 01 mass 0 014 @ 13575869 n 0000 @ 05009170 n 0000 ~ 05024616 n 0000 ~ 05024691 n 0000 ~ 05024797 n 0000 ~ 05024931 n 0000 ~ 05025129 n 0000 ~ 05025413 n 0000 ~ 05025520 n 0000 ~ 05025693 n 0000 ~ 05025935 n 0000 ~ 05026171 n 0000 ~ 05026312 n 0000 ~ 11481824 n 0000 | the property of a body that causes it to have weight in a gravitational field 05024616 07 n 01 body 1 001 @ 05024254 n 0000 | the main mass of a thing 05024691 07 n 01 biomass 0 001 @ 05024254 n 0000 | the total mass of living matter in a given unit area 05024797 07 n 01 critical_mass 0 001 @ 05024254 n 0000 | the minimum mass of fissionable material that can sustain a chain reaction 05024931 07 n 01 rest_mass 0 002 @ 05024254 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 | (physics) the mass of a body as measured when the body is at rest relative to an observer, an inherent property of the body 05025129 07 n 01 relativistic_mass 0 002 @ 05024254 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 | (physics) the mass of a body in motion relative to the observer: it is equal to the rest mass multiplied by a factor that is greater than 1 and that increases as the magnitude of the velocity increases 05025413 07 n 01 bulk 3 002 @ 05024254 n 0000 + 01384438 a 0101 | the property possessed by a large mass 05025520 07 n 01 gravitational_mass 0 002 @ 05024254 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 | (physics) the mass of a body as measured by its gravitational attraction for other bodies 05025693 07 n 01 inertial_mass 0 002 @ 05024254 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 | (physics) the mass of a body as determined by the second law of motion from the acceleration of the body when it is subjected to a force that is not due to gravity 05025935 07 n 03 atomic_mass 0 atomic_weight 0 relative_atomic_mass 0 004 @ 05024254 n 0000 ;c 06084469 n 0000 ~ 05026508 n 0000 ~ 05026744 n 0000 | (chemistry) the mass of an atom of a chemical element expressed in atomic mass units 05026171 07 n 01 mass_energy 0 002 @ 05024254 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 | (physics) the mass of a body regarded relativistically as energy 05026312 07 n 02 molecular_weight 0 relative_molecular_mass 0 002 @ 05024254 n 0000 ;c 06084469 n 0000 | (chemistry) the sum of the relative atomic masses of the constituent atoms of a molecule 05026508 07 n 04 equivalent 0 equivalent_weight 0 combining_weight 0 eq 0 001 @ 05025935 n 0000 | the atomic weight of an element that has the same combining capacity as a given weight of another element; the standard is 8 for oxygen 05026744 07 n 02 milliequivalent 0 meq 0 001 @ 05025935 n 0000 | one-thousandth of an equivalent 05026843 07 n 01 weight 0 011 @ 05009170 n 0000 + 01187611 a 0101 = 01184932 a 0000 = 01186408 a 0000 ~ 05027135 n 0000 ~ 05027446 n 0000 ~ 05027529 n 0000 ~ 05028348 n 0000 ~ 05028429 n 0000 ~ 05028562 n 0000 ~ 05028700 n 0000 | the vertical force exerted by a mass as a result of gravity 05027135 07 n 01 body_weight 0 004 @ 05026843 n 0000 = 00986027 a 0000 = 00988232 a 0000 ~ 05027276 n 0000 | the weight of a person's body 05027276 07 n 01 reporting_weight 0 001 @ 05027135 n 0000 | a person's body weight (as an athlete's) at the beginning of the season (when first reporting for practice) 05027446 07 n 01 dead_weight 0 001 @ 05026843 n 0000 | a heavy motionless weight 05027529 07 n 02 heaviness 0 weightiness 0 010 @ 05026843 n 0000 + 00987180 a 0203 + 01187611 a 0201 + 01085268 a 0101 + 00987769 a 0102 + 01191227 a 0101 + 01184932 a 0101 ! 05028700 n 0101 ~ 05027837 n 0000 ~ 05028159 n 0000 | the property of being comparatively great in weight; "the heaviness of lead" 05027837 07 n 05 heft 0 heftiness 1 massiveness 1 ponderousness 0 ponderosity 0 011 @ 05027529 n 0000 + 01186207 a 0501 + 01186207 a 0401 + 01192786 a 0403 + 01389170 a 0301 + 01185916 a 0301 + 02321809 a 0202 + 01185775 a 0201 + 00624576 a 0204 + 02321809 a 0102 + 01185775 a 0101 | the property of being large in mass 05028159 07 n 01 preponderance 1 002 @ 05027529 n 0000 + 02645597 v 0101 | exceeding in heaviness; having greater weight; "the least preponderance in either pan will unbalance the scale" 05028348 07 n 01 poundage 0 001 @ 05026843 n 0000 | weight expressed in pounds 05028429 07 n 01 tare 0 001 @ 05026843 n 0000 | the weight of a motor vehicle, railroad car, or aircraft without its fuel or cargo 05028562 07 n 01 throw-weight 0 001 @ 05026843 n 0000 | the weight of the payload of a missile (not including the weight of the rocket) 05028700 07 n 02 lightness 2 weightlessness 0 007 @ 05026843 n 0000 + 01187777 a 0201 + 02414188 a 0101 + 00503527 a 0101 + 01186408 a 0101 ! 05027529 n 0101 ~ 05028963 n 0000 | the property of being comparatively small in weight; "the lightness of balsa wood" 05028963 07 n 02 airiness 0 buoyancy 0 004 @ 05028700 n 0000 + 01187072 a 0201 + 01186913 a 0101 + 00626136 a 0103 | the property of something weightless and insubstantial 05029137 07 n 01 momentum 1 002 @ 05009170 n 0000 ~ 05029327 n 0000 | the product of a body's mass and its velocity; "the momentum of the particles was deduced from meteoritic velocities" 05029327 07 n 01 angular_momentum 0 001 @ 05029137 n 0000 | the product of the momentum of a rotating body and its distance from the axis of rotation; "any rotating body has an angular momentum about its center of mass"; "angular momentum makes the world go round" 05029594 07 n 01 sustainability 0 002 @ 04916342 n 0000 + 02806261 a 0101 | the property of being sustainable 05029706 07 n 01 strength 0 018 @ 04916342 n 0000 ! 05040275 n 0101 = 00705891 a 0000 = 00707366 a 0000 = 02321009 a 0000 = 02324397 a 0000 ~ 05030149 n 0000 ~ 05030418 n 0000 ~ 05030680 n 0000 ~ 05030806 n 0000 ~ 05031012 n 0000 ~ 05031214 n 0000 ~ 05031560 n 0000 ~ 05031726 n 0000 ~ 05031849 n 0000 ~ 05032028 n 0000 ~ 05032565 n 0000 ~ 05033681 n 0000 | the property of being physically or mentally strong; "fatigue sapped his strength" 05030149 07 n 01 good_part 0 002 @ 05029706 n 0000 ! 05042283 n 0101 | a place of especial strength 05030251 07 n 01 tensile_strength 0 001 @ 05053688 n 0000 | the strength of material expressed as the greatest longitudinal stress it can bear without tearing apart 05030418 07 n 06 brawn 0 brawniness 0 muscle 0 muscularity 0 sinew 0 heftiness 0 008 @ 05029706 n 0000 + 02321809 a 0505 + 02321809 a 0403 + 02321809 a 0303 + 00828336 a 0302 + 02019431 v 0301 + 02321809 a 0201 + 02321809 a 0101 | possessing muscular strength 05030680 07 n 03 might 0 mightiness 0 power 2 003 @ 05029706 n 0000 + 01826575 a 0201 + 01826575 a 0101 | physical strength 05030806 07 n 04 vigor 0 vigour 0 dynamism 1 heartiness 1 006 @ 05029706 n 0000 + 01171746 a 0401 + 01171606 a 0401 + 00808191 a 0302 + 02039845 a 0101 + 00875422 a 0101 | active strength of body or mind 05031012 07 n 04 robustness 0 hardiness 0 lustiness 0 validity 2 004 @ 05029706 n 0000 + 01171746 a 0303 + 02038994 a 0201 + 02037708 a 0101 | the property of being strong and healthy in constitution 05031214 07 n 03 huskiness 1 ruggedness 0 toughness 0 003 @ 05029706 n 0000 + 00707366 a 0201 + 02038126 a 0103 | the property of being big and strong 05031367 07 n 02 smallness 3 littleness 3 003 @ 05040275 n 0000 + 01455732 a 0201 + 01455732 a 0102 | the property of having relatively little strength or vigor; "the smallness of her voice" 05031560 07 n 02 stoutness 2 stalwartness 0 004 @ 05029706 n 0000 + 01991586 a 0201 + 02038994 a 0103 + 01991586 a 0102 | the property of being strong and resolute 05031726 07 n 01 sturdiness 0 002 @ 05029706 n 0000 + 00707795 a 0101 | the property of something that is strongly built 05031849 07 n 02 firmness 3 soundness 0 004 @ 05029706 n 0000 + 01171213 a 0202 + 01171076 a 0101 ! 05160173 n 0201 | the muscle tone of healthy tissue; "his muscular firmness" 05032028 07 n 02 indomitability 0 invincibility 0 003 @ 05029706 n 0000 + 00570322 a 0201 + 00570099 a 0101 | the property being difficult or impossible to defeat 05032193 07 n 01 fortitude 0 003 @ 04857083 n 0000 @ 04847733 n 0000 ~ 05032351 n 0000 | strength of mind that enables one to endure adversity with courage 05032351 07 n 06 backbone 0 grit 0 guts 0 moxie 0 sand 0 gumption 0 004 @ 05032193 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 + 00266634 a 0301 + 00263994 a 0204 | fortitude and determination; "he didn't have the guts to try it" 05032565 07 n 01 endurance 0 006 @ 05029706 n 0000 + 00668099 v 0102 ~ 05032795 n 0000 ~ 05032918 n 0000 ~ 05033291 n 0000 ~ 05033410 n 0000 | the power to withstand hardship or stress; "the marathon tests a runner's endurance" 05032795 07 n 01 sufferance 0 002 @ 05032565 n 0000 + 00065070 v 0101 | patient endurance especially of pain or distress 05032918 07 n 03 stamina 0 staying_power 0 toughness 1 002 @ 05032565 n 0000 ~ 05033046 n 0000 | enduring strength and energy 05033046 07 n 01 legs 0 002 @ 05032918 n 0000 ;u 07157273 n 0000 | staying power; "that old Broadway play really has legs" 05033171 07 n 01 wiriness 0 002 @ 05001482 n 0000 + 00991584 a 0102 | the property of being lean and tough and sinewy 05033291 07 n 02 long-sufferance 0 long-suffering 0 001 @ 05032565 n 0000 | patient endurance of pain or unhappiness 05033410 07 n 01 tolerance 3 002 @ 05032565 n 0000 ~ 05033569 n 0000 | the power or capacity of an organism to tolerate unfavorable environmental conditions 05033569 07 n 01 capacity 1 001 @ 05033410 n 0000 | tolerance for alcohol; "he had drunk beyond his capacity" 05033681 07 n 01 invulnerability 0 004 @ 05029706 n 0000 + 02525206 a 0101 ! 05042871 n 0101 ~ 05033906 n 0000 | the property of being invulnerable; the property of being incapable of being hurt (physically or emotionally) 05033906 07 n 01 immunity 0 002 @ 05033681 n 0000 + 00072281 a 0101 | the quality of being unaffected by something; "immunity to criticism" 05034048 07 n 01 power_of_appointment 0 001 @ 05196582 n 0000 | authority given (in a will or deed) by a donor to a donee to appoint the beneficiaries of the donor's property 05034225 07 n 03 potency 0 effectiveness 1 strength 8 004 @ 05190804 n 0000 + 01824244 a 0101 = 01824244 a 0000 = 01824751 a 0000 | capacity to produce strong physiological or chemical effects; "the toxin's potency"; "the strength of the drinks" 05034473 07 n 02 valence 1 valency 1 006 @ 05190804 n 0000 ;c 06084469 n 0000 + 02822601 a 0201 = 01546222 a 0000 = 01546349 a 0000 ~ 05034761 n 0000 | (chemistry) a property of atoms or radicals; their combining power given in terms of the number of hydrogen atoms (or the equivalent) 05034761 07 n 02 covalence 0 covalency 0 003 @ 05034473 n 0000 + 02705254 a 0201 + 02705254 a 0101 | valence characterized by the sharing of electrons in a chemical compound; the number of pairs of electrons an atom can share 05034989 07 n 02 valence 2 valency 2 007 @ 05190804 n 0000 ;c 06037666 n 0000 = 01546593 a 0000 = 01546826 a 0000 = 01547007 a 0000 = 01547831 a 0000 = 01547961 a 0000 | (biology) a relative capacity to unite or react or interact as with antigens or a biological substrate 05035264 07 n 01 sea_power 0 002 @ 05203649 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | naval strength 05035353 07 n 03 force 0 forcefulness 0 strength 6 006 @ 05036394 n 0000 + 00156575 a 0202 + 00841403 a 0201 ~ 05035712 n 0000 ~ 05035820 n 0000 ~ 05035961 n 0000 | physical energy or intensity; "he hit with all the force he could muster"; "it was destroyed by the strength of the gale"; "a government has not the vitality and forcefulness of a living man" 05035712 07 n 01 brunt 0 001 @ 05035353 n 0000 | main force of a blow etc; "bore the brunt of the attack" 05035820 07 n 02 momentum 0 impulse 0 001 @ 05035353 n 0000 | an impelling force or strength; "the car's momentum carried it off the road" 05035961 07 n 04 energy 0 vigor 2 vigour 2 zip 0 008 @ 05035353 n 0000 + 00874226 a 0408 + 02039845 a 0201 + 00875422 a 0201 + 00873603 a 0101 + 00559102 v 0102 + 00022686 v 0104 ~ 05036237 n 0000 | forceful exertion; "he plays tennis with great energy"; "he's full of zip" 05036237 07 n 02 athleticism 0 strenuosity 0 002 @ 05035961 n 0000 + 00875235 a 0201 | intense energy; "his music is characterized by a happy athleticism" 05036394 07 n 02 intensity 0 intensiveness 0 012 @ 05093890 n 0000 + 01512275 a 0201 + 01514374 a 0201 + 01509527 a 0101 + 00290302 v 0102 + 00227165 v 0101 + 00226566 v 0101 ~ 05035353 n 0000 ~ 05036715 n 0000 ~ 05037394 n 0000 ~ 05037617 n 0000 ~ 05037813 n 0000 | high level or degree; the property of being intense 05036715 07 n 03 badness 1 severity 1 severeness 3 011 @ 05036394 n 0000 + 01510444 a 0301 + 02322512 a 0303 + 01513050 a 0301 + 00651039 a 0305 + 01129185 a 0201 + 01513050 a 0201 + 00478311 a 0101 + 01510444 a 0101 ~ 05037037 n 0000 ~ 05037197 n 0000 | used of the degree of something undesirable e.g. pain or weather 05037037 07 n 02 foulness 1 raininess 0 001 @ 05036715 n 0000 | (of weather) the badness of the weather; "they were wearied with the foulness of the weather" 05037197 07 n 02 seriousness 1 distressfulness 0 003 @ 05036715 n 0000 + 01189386 a 0202 + 00651039 a 0104 | the quality of arousing fear or distress; "he learned the seriousness of his illness" 05037394 07 n 02 vehemence 1 emphasis 0 004 @ 05036394 n 0000 + 02319765 a 0201 + 00156575 a 0201 ~ 05037737 n 0000 | intensity or forcefulness of expression; "the vehemence of his denial"; "his emphasis on civil rights" 05037617 07 n 01 top 2 001 @ 05036394 n 0000 | the greatest possible intensity; "he screamed at the top of his lungs" 05037737 07 n 01 overemphasis 0 001 @ 05037394 n 0000 | too much emphasis 05037813 07 n 07 ferocity 0 fierceness 0 furiousness 0 fury 0 vehemence 0 violence 0 wildness 2 015 @ 05036394 n 0000 + 00304144 a 0705 + 01514141 a 0702 + 02510879 a 0601 + 02323823 a 0501 + 00304144 a 0402 + 02511528 a 0303 + 00304144 a 0302 + 00114454 a 0303 + 02511528 a 0202 + 00304949 a 0202 + 01507808 a 0202 + 01511854 a 0201 + 02511528 a 0101 ~ 05038251 n 0000 | the property of being wild or turbulent; "the storm's violence" 05038251 07 n 02 savageness 0 savagery 1 005 @ 05037813 n 0000 + 02389520 a 0103 + 02511528 a 0104 + 00412788 a 0103 + 01263013 a 0106 | the property of being untamed and ferocious; "the coastline is littered with testaments to the savageness of the waters"; "a craving for barbaric splendor, for savagery and color and the throb of drums" 05038593 07 n 01 concentration 2 006 @ 04916342 n 0000 + 00237511 v 0101 ~ 05038823 n 0000 ~ 05038959 n 0000 ~ 05039907 n 0000 ~ 05040081 n 0000 | the strength of a solution; number of molecules of a substance in a given volume 05038823 07 n 02 titer 0 titre 0 002 @ 05038593 n 0000 + 00491910 v 0201 | the concentration of a solution as determined by titration 05038959 07 n 01 hydrogen_ion_concentration 0 002 @ 05038593 n 0000 ~ 05039106 n 0000 | the number of moles of hydrogen ions per cubic decimeter 05039106 07 n 02 pH 0 pH_scale 0 005 @ 05038959 n 0000 ;c 06084469 n 0000 ~ 05039526 n 0000 ~ 05039709 n 0000 ~ 05039819 n 0000 | (from potential of Hydrogen) the logarithm of the reciprocal of hydrogen-ion concentration in gram atoms per liter; provides a measure on a scale from 0 to 14 of the acidity or alkalinity of a solution (where 7 is neutral and greater than 7 is more basic and less than 7 is more acidic); 05039526 07 n 01 acidity 1 003 @ 05039106 n 0000 ! 05039709 n 0101 ~ 05039633 n 0000 | pH values below 7 05039633 07 n 01 hyperacidity 0 001 @ 05039526 n 0000 | excessive acidity 05039709 07 n 01 alkalinity 0 003 @ 05039106 n 0000 + 00025728 a 0101 ! 05039526 n 0101 | pH values above 7 05039819 07 n 01 neutrality 1 002 @ 05039106 n 0000 + 01930004 a 0103 | pH value of 7 05039907 07 n 02 molality 0 molal_concentration 0 002 @ 05038593 n 0000 + 02900381 a 0101 | concentration measured by the number of moles of solute per kilogram of solvent 05040081 07 n 03 molarity 0 molar_concentration 0 M 0 003 @ 05038593 n 0000 + 02900219 a 0101 + 02900081 a 0101 | concentration measured by the number of moles of solute per liter of solution 05040275 07 n 01 weakness 0 017 @ 04916342 n 0000 + 02040233 a 0107 + 02324397 a 0101 ! 05029706 n 0101 ~ 05031367 n 0000 ~ 05040833 n 0000 ~ 05040939 n 0000 ~ 05041165 n 0000 ~ 05041320 n 0000 ~ 05041503 n 0000 ~ 05041595 n 0000 ~ 05041712 n 0000 ~ 05041871 n 0000 ~ 05042012 n 0000 ~ 05042138 n 0000 ~ 05042283 n 0000 ~ 05042871 n 0000 | the property of lacking physical or mental strength; liability to failure under pressure or stress or strain; "his weakness increased as he became older"; "the weakness of the span was overlooked until it collapsed" 05040833 07 n 01 adynamia 0 001 @ 05040275 n 0000 | lack of strength or vigor (especially from illness) 05040939 07 n 02 feebleness 0 tenuity 2 004 @ 05040275 n 0000 + 02325304 a 0101 + 02325097 a 0102 + 02164913 a 0204 | the quality of lacking intensity or substance; "a shrill yet sweet tenuity of voice"- Nathaniel Hawthorne 05041165 07 n 01 faintness 2 002 @ 05040275 n 0000 + 02325097 a 0101 | the property of being without strength; "the faintness or potency of the feeling" 05041320 07 n 02 flimsiness 0 shoddiness 0 004 @ 05040275 n 0000 + 02325642 a 0202 + 02325484 a 0101 + 00615457 a 0102 | the property of weakness by virtue of careless construction 05041503 07 n 02 fragility 2 delicacy 2 001 @ 05040275 n 0000 | lack of physical strength 05041595 07 n 01 insubstantiality 2 002 @ 05040275 n 0000 + 00625774 a 0101 | lack of solid substance and strength 05041712 07 n 01 attenuation 0 002 @ 05040275 n 0000 + 00226379 v 0102 | the property of something that has been weakened or reduced in thickness or density 05041871 07 n 01 enervation 0 002 @ 05040275 n 0000 + 00389856 v 0101 | lack of vitality; "an enervation of mind greater than any fatigue" 05042012 07 n 01 fatigability 0 001 @ 05040275 n 0000 | susceptibility to fatigue; a tendency to get tired or lose strength 05042138 07 n 04 inanition 2 lassitude 0 lethargy 0 slackness 2 001 @ 05040275 n 0000 | weakness characterized by a lack of vitality or energy 05042283 07 n 03 weak_part 0 weak_spot 0 soft_spot 0 005 @ 05040275 n 0000 ! 05030149 n 0101 ~ 05042468 n 0000 ~ 05042573 n 0000 ~ 05042720 n 0000 | a place of especial vulnerability 05042468 07 n 01 Achilles'_heel 0 001 @ 05042283 n 0000 | a seemingly small but actual mortal weakness 05042573 07 n 01 jugular 0 002 @ 05042283 n 0000 + 02852756 a 0101 | a vital part that is vulnerable to attack; "he always goes for the jugular" 05042720 07 n 01 underbelly 0 001 @ 05042283 n 0000 | the quality of being weak or unprotected; "the soft underbelly of the Axis"- Winston Churchill 05042871 07 n 01 vulnerability 0 008 @ 05040275 n 0000 + 02523275 a 0101 ! 05033681 n 0101 ~ 05043091 n 0000 ~ 05043349 n 0000 ~ 05043459 n 0000 ~ 05043755 n 0000 ~ 05043973 n 0000 | susceptibility to injury or attack 05043091 07 n 03 defenselessness 0 defencelessness 0 unprotectedness 0 007 @ 05042871 n 0000 + 01886407 a 0301 + 02524032 a 0202 + 00143376 a 0202 + 02524032 a 0101 + 01886783 a 0102 + 00143376 a 0101 | the property of being helpless in the face of attack 05043349 07 n 01 assailability 0 002 @ 05042871 n 0000 + 02523664 a 0101 | vulnerability to forceful attack 05043459 07 n 01 destructibility 0 005 @ 05042871 n 0000 + 00737973 a 0101 ! 05043621 n 0101 = 00737973 a 0000 = 00738368 a 0000 | vulnerability to destruction 05043621 07 n 01 indestructibility 0 003 @ 05053688 n 0000 + 00738368 a 0101 ! 05043459 n 0101 | the strength to resist destruction 05043755 07 n 04 fragility 1 breakability 0 frangibleness 0 frangibility 0 005 @ 05042871 n 0000 + 00709446 a 0401 + 00709446 a 0301 + 00708017 a 0201 + 00709215 a 0102 | quality of being easily damaged or destroyed 05043973 07 n 01 exposure 0 004 @ 05042871 n 0000 + 02112029 v 0101 ~ 05044215 n 0000 ~ 05044387 n 0000 | vulnerability to the elements; to the action of heat or cold or wind or rain; "exposure to the weather" or "they died from exposure"; 05044215 07 n 02 windage 2 wind_exposure 0 001 @ 05043973 n 0000 | exposure to the wind (as the exposed part of a vessel's hull which is responsible for wind resistance) 05044387 07 n 02 solarization 0 solarisation 0 003 @ 05043973 n 0000 + 02112546 v 0204 + 02112546 v 0103 | exposure to the rays of the sun 05044528 07 n 01 temporal_property 0 004 @ 04916342 n 0000 ~ 05044673 n 0000 ~ 05051249 n 0000 ~ 05058580 n 0000 | a property relating to time 05044673 07 n 02 temporal_arrangement 0 temporal_order 0 003 @ 05044528 n 0000 ~ 05044822 n 0000 ~ 05046009 n 0000 | arrangement of events in time 05044822 07 n 05 sequence 0 chronological_sequence 0 succession 0 successiveness 0 chronological_succession 0 010 @ 05044673 n 0000 + 01667729 a 0405 + 02406585 v 0301 + 01667729 a 0103 + 00920125 v 0101 + 00660571 v 0101 ~ 05045208 n 0000 ~ 05045381 n 0000 ~ 05045680 n 0000 ~ 05045841 n 0000 | a following of one thing after another in time; "the doctor saw a sequence of patients" 05045208 07 n 02 rain 0 pelting 0 002 @ 05044822 n 0000 + 01507914 v 0201 | anything happening rapidly or in quick successive; "a rain of bullets"; "a pelting of insults" 05045381 07 n 01 rotation 0 004 @ 05044822 n 0000 + 02393894 v 0101 + 01096305 v 0101 + 00245913 v 0101 | a planned recurrent sequence (of crops or personnel etc.); "crop rotation makes a balanced demand on the fertility of the soil"; "the manager had only four starting pitchers in his rotation" 05045680 07 n 01 row 0 001 @ 05044822 n 0000 | a continuous chronological succession without an interruption; "they won the championship three years in a row" 05045841 07 n 01 run 0 001 @ 05044822 n 0000 | an unbroken chronological sequence; "the play had a long run on Broadway"; "the team enjoyed a brief run of victories" 05046009 07 n 01 timing 0 022 @ 05044673 n 0000 + 00678547 v 0101 = 00125711 a 0000 = 00127296 a 0000 = 00812952 a 0000 = 00815941 a 0000 = 00816481 a 0000 = 01727926 a 0000 = 01731351 a 0000 = 01732270 a 0000 ~ 05046471 n 0000 ~ 05046659 n 0000 ~ 05047059 n 0000 ~ 05047778 n 0000 ~ 05047956 n 0000 ~ 05048123 n 0000 ~ 05049253 n 0000 ~ 05049458 n 0000 ~ 05049656 n 0000 ~ 05049930 n 0000 ~ 05050115 n 0000 ~ 05051088 n 0000 | the time when something happens 05046471 07 n 03 approach 0 approaching 0 coming 0 003 @ 05046009 n 0000 + 00341917 v 0301 + 01849746 v 0101 | the temporal property of becoming nearer in time; "the approach of winter" 05046659 07 n 01 earliness 0 007 @ 05046009 n 0000 + 00817424 a 0101 + 00819852 a 0101 + 00812952 a 0101 ! 05047059 n 0101 ~ 05046865 n 0000 ~ 05047279 n 0000 | quality of coming early or earlier in time 05046865 07 n 01 forwardness 1 002 @ 05046659 n 0000 + 01876555 a 0102 | an advanced stage; "the forwardness of the harvest this year"; "the arts are in no kind of forwardness in this matter" 05047059 07 n 01 lateness 0 008 @ 05046009 n 0000 + 01730444 a 0101 + 01901186 a 0102 + 00819235 a 0101 + 00820721 a 0101 + 00816481 a 0101 ! 05046659 n 0101 ~ 05047617 n 0000 | quality of coming late or later in time 05047279 07 n 06 priority 0 antecedence 0 antecedency 0 anteriority 1 precedence 0 precedency 0 012 @ 05046659 n 0000 + 02712443 v 0602 + 00126497 a 0501 + 02712443 v 0502 + 00122128 a 0401 + 00121865 a 0301 + 02712443 v 0305 + 00121865 a 0201 + 02712443 v 0205 + 00122128 a 0102 + 00660381 v 0101 ! 05047617 n 0101 | preceding in time 05047617 07 n 03 posteriority 1 subsequentness 0 subsequence 0 004 @ 05047059 n 0000 + 00122626 a 0301 + 00122626 a 0201 ! 05047279 n 0101 | following in time 05047778 07 n 02 punctuality 0 promptness 1 004 @ 05046009 n 0000 + 01900630 a 0201 + 01900349 a 0101 ! 05047956 n 0101 | the quality or habit of adhering to an appointed time 05047956 07 n 01 tardiness 0 003 @ 05046009 n 0000 + 01901186 a 0103 ! 05047778 n 0101 | the quality or habit of not adhering to a correct or usual or expected time 05048123 07 n 02 simultaneity 0 simultaneousness 0 004 @ 05046009 n 0000 + 02378496 a 0207 + 02378496 a 0107 ~ 05048301 n 0000 | happening or existing or done at the same time 05048301 07 n 04 concurrence 0 coincidence 1 conjunction 0 co-occurrence 0 010 @ 05048123 n 0000 + 02378496 a 0405 + 02378496 a 0201 + 00345312 v 0202 + 02378496 a 0104 + 00345312 v 0101 ~ 05048690 n 0000 ~ 05048833 n 0000 ~ 05048948 n 0000 ~ 05049137 n 0000 | the temporal property of two things happening at the same time; "the interval determining the coincidence gate is adjustable" 05048690 07 n 01 concomitance 0 002 @ 05048301 n 0000 + 00122844 a 0104 | occurrence or existence together or in connection with one another 05048833 07 n 01 overlap 0 002 @ 05048301 n 0000 + 02660631 v 0101 | the property of partial coincidence in time 05048948 07 n 02 contemporaneity 2 contemporaneousness 2 004 @ 05048301 n 0000 + 02378191 a 0203 + 02378872 a 0101 + 02378191 a 0103 | the quality of belonging to the same period of time 05049137 07 n 01 unison 2 001 @ 05048301 n 0000 | occurring together or simultaneously; "the two spoke in unison" 05049253 07 n 02 seasonableness 0 timeliness 1 007 @ 05046009 n 0000 + 01900771 a 0201 + 01661529 a 0201 ! 05049458 n 0202 + 01661529 a 0102 + 01494586 a 0101 ! 05049458 n 0101 | being at the right time 05049458 07 n 02 unseasonableness 0 untimeliness 1 006 @ 05046009 n 0000 + 00815000 a 0202 ! 05049253 n 0202 + 01662119 a 0102 + 01494740 a 0101 ! 05049253 n 0101 | being at an inappropriate time 05049656 07 n 01 pastness 0 005 @ 05046009 n 0000 + 01727926 a 0101 ! 05050115 n 0101 ! 05049930 n 0101 ~ 05049808 n 0000 | the quality of being past 05049808 07 n 02 recency 1 recentness 1 002 @ 05049656 n 0000 + 01730444 a 0202 | a time immediately before the present 05049930 07 n 01 futurity 0 006 @ 05046009 n 0000 + 01294975 a 0101 + 01884353 a 0101 + 01732270 a 0101 ! 05049656 n 0101 ! 05050115 n 0101 | the quality of being in or of the future 05050115 07 n 02 presentness 0 nowness 0 005 @ 05046009 n 0000 + 01731351 a 0101 ! 05049930 n 0101 ! 05049656 n 0101 ~ 05050379 n 0000 | the quality of being the present; "a study of the pastness of the present and...of the presentness of the past"- R.E.Spiller 05050379 07 n 03 currentness 0 currency 1 up-to-dateness 0 008 @ 05050115 n 0000 + 00972642 a 0301 + 00668208 a 0301 + 00666058 a 0201 + 00666058 a 0101 = 00666058 a 0000 = 00668571 a 0000 ~ 05050668 n 0000 | the property of belonging to the present time; "the currency of a slang term" 05050668 07 n 05 modernity 0 modernness 0 modernism 0 contemporaneity 0 contemporaneousness 0 011 @ 05050379 n 0000 + 02378872 a 0501 + 00972902 a 0303 + 00820975 a 0201 + 00414354 a 0201 + 00972902 a 0202 + 01876261 a 0104 + 00414354 a 0101 + 00972902 a 0102 + 01535709 a 0101 = 01535709 a 0000 | the quality of being current or of the present; "a shopping mall would instill a spirit of modernity into this village" 05051088 07 n 02 spark_advance 0 lead 1 001 @ 05046009 n 0000 | the timing of ignition relative to the position of the piston in an internal-combustion engine 05051249 07 n 02 duration 0 length 1 011 @ 05044528 n 0000 + 01439155 a 0203 = 01437963 a 0000 = 01442186 a 0000 ~ 05051601 n 0000 ~ 05051896 n 0000 ~ 05052387 n 0000 ~ 05052832 n 0000 ~ 05053042 n 0000 ~ 05053215 n 0000 ~ 05054863 n 0000 | continuance in time; "the ceremony was of short duration"; "he complained about the length of time required" 05051601 07 n 01 longness 1 004 @ 05051249 n 0000 + 01437963 a 0101 ! 05052832 n 0101 ~ 05051734 n 0000 | duration as an extension 05051734 07 n 02 longevity 0 length_of_service 0 001 @ 05051601 n 0000 | duration of service; "her longevity as a star"; "had unusual longevity in the company" 05051896 07 n 04 lengthiness 1 prolongation 1 continuation 0 protraction 0 012 @ 05051249 n 0000 + 00317888 v 0402 + 00781000 v 0301 + 02747709 v 0301 + 02727462 v 0303 + 02684924 v 0301 + 02410175 v 0302 + 00118523 v 0301 + 02679530 v 0201 + 00317888 v 0201 + 01439155 a 0103 ~ 05052243 n 0000 | the consequence of being lengthened in duration 05052243 07 n 01 fermata 0 002 @ 05051896 n 0000 ;c 07020895 n 0000 | (music) a prolongation of unspecified length on a note or chord or rest 05052387 07 n 01 endlessness 0 006 @ 05051249 n 0000 + 01008174 a 0101 + 01439784 a 0101 + 01007947 a 0102 + 00596211 a 0101 ~ 05052587 n 0000 | the property of being (or seeming to be) without end 05052587 07 n 04 continuousness 0 ceaselessness 0 incessancy 0 incessantness 0 005 @ 05052387 n 0000 + 00595299 a 0403 + 00595299 a 0303 + 00595299 a 0201 + 00594413 a 0101 | the quality of something that continues without end or interruption 05052832 07 n 01 shortness 2 005 @ 05051249 n 0000 + 01442186 a 0101 ! 05051601 n 0101 ~ 05134122 n 0000 ~ 05134238 n 0000 | the property of being of short temporal extent; "the shortness of air travel time" 05053042 07 n 03 brevity 0 briefness 0 transience 1 004 @ 05051249 n 0000 + 01756292 a 0304 + 00547166 a 0201 + 01442826 a 0101 | the attribute of being brief or fleeting 05053215 07 n 02 permanence 0 permanency 0 011 @ 05051249 n 0000 + 01754421 a 0201 + 01754421 a 0101 ! 05054863 n 0101 = 01754421 a 0000 = 01755627 a 0000 ~ 05053527 n 0000 ~ 05053688 n 0000 ~ 05054537 n 0000 ~ 05054746 n 0000 ~ 05056102 n 0000 | the property of being able to exist for an indefinite duration 05053527 07 n 02 perpetuity 0 sempiternity 0 003 @ 05053215 n 0000 + 01755024 a 0106 + 00595299 a 0105 | the property of being perpetual (seemingly ceaseless) 05053688 07 n 04 lastingness 0 durability 0 enduringness 0 strength 2 014 @ 05053215 n 0000 + 01754873 a 0302 + 02124096 a 0201 + 01439496 a 0201 + 01754049 a 0201 + 02291500 a 0101 + 01439496 a 0102 + 01758339 a 0102 + 01754421 a 0102 ~ 05030251 n 0000 ~ 05043621 n 0000 ~ 05054130 n 0000 ~ 05054312 n 0000 ~ 05054426 n 0000 | permanence by virtue of the power to resist stress or force; "they advertised the durability of their products" 05054130 07 n 02 continuity 0 persistence 2 004 @ 05053688 n 0000 + 00593071 a 0201 + 00594413 a 0101 = 00594413 a 0000 | the property of a continuous and connected period of time 05054312 07 n 01 changelessness 1 002 @ 05053688 n 0000 + 02506029 a 0101 | the property of remaining unchanged 05054426 07 n 01 everlastingness 0 002 @ 05053688 n 0000 + 01755024 a 0105 | the property of lasting forever 05054537 07 n 03 imperishability 0 imperishableness 0 imperishingness 0 002 @ 05053215 n 0000 + 01753922 a 0101 | the property of being resistant to decay; "he advertised the imperishability of the product" 05054746 07 n 01 perdurability 0 002 @ 05053215 n 0000 + 01754049 a 0103 | the property of being extremely durable 05054863 07 n 02 impermanence 0 impermanency 0 009 @ 05051249 n 0000 + 01007120 a 0201 + 01755627 a 0201 + 01007120 a 0101 + 01755627 a 0101 ! 05053215 n 0101 ~ 05055141 n 0000 ~ 05055278 n 0000 ~ 05055974 n 0000 | the property of not existing for indefinitely long durations 05055141 07 n 01 temporariness 0 003 @ 05054863 n 0000 + 01089775 a 0102 + 01755627 a 0102 | the property of lasting only a short time 05055278 07 n 03 transience 0 transiency 0 transitoriness 0 005 @ 05054863 n 0000 + 01756292 a 0305 + 01756292 a 0204 ~ 05055503 n 0000 ~ 05055689 n 0000 | an impermanence that suggests the inevitability of ending or dying 05055503 07 n 02 fugacity 0 fugaciousness 0 004 @ 05055278 n 0000 ;c 00017222 n 0000 + 01756292 a 0206 + 01756292 a 0106 | the lack of enduring qualities (used chiefly of plant parts) 05055689 07 n 03 ephemerality 0 ephemeralness 0 fleetingness 0 004 @ 05055278 n 0000 + 01443097 a 0301 + 01756292 a 0201 + 01756292 a 0101 | the property of lasting for a very short time 05055878 07 n 01 fugacity 1 001 @ 05009170 n 0000 | the tendency of a gas to expand or escape 05055974 07 n 01 mortality 0 003 @ 05054863 n 0000 + 01557614 a 0101 ! 05056102 n 0101 | the quality or state of being mortal 05056102 07 n 01 immortality 0 003 @ 05053215 n 0000 + 01557903 a 0101 ! 05055974 n 0101 | the quality or state of being immortal 05056234 07 n 01 viability 0 003 @ 04916342 n 0000 ;c 00004258 n 0000 + 00094941 a 0101 | (of living things) capable of normal growth and development 05056386 07 n 02 audio 0 audio_frequency 0 001 @ 15278281 n 0000 | an audible acoustic wave frequency 05056490 07 n 01 radio_frequency 0 012 @ 15278281 n 0000 #p 11451442 n 0000 ~ 05057061 n 0000 ~ 05057163 n 0000 ~ 05057275 n 0000 ~ 05057382 n 0000 ~ 05057485 n 0000 ~ 05057593 n 0000 ~ 05057695 n 0000 ~ 05057805 n 0000 ~ 05057917 n 0000 ~ 05058025 n 0000 | an electromagnetic wave frequency between audio and infrared 05056811 07 n 02 infrared 0 infrared_frequency 0 002 @ 15278281 n 0000 #p 11469691 n 0000 | the infrared region of the electromagnetic spectrum; electromagnetic wave frequencies below the visible range; "they could sense radiation in the infrared" 05057061 07 n 01 station 0 001 @ 05056490 n 0000 | the frequency assigned to a broadcasting station 05057163 07 n 02 extremely_low_frequency 0 ELF 0 002 @ 05056490 n 0000 #p 11451442 n 0000 | below 3 kilohertz 05057275 07 n 02 very_low_frequency 0 VLF 0 002 @ 05056490 n 0000 #p 11451442 n 0000 | 3 to 30 kilohertz 05057382 07 n 02 low_frequency 1 LF 0 002 @ 05056490 n 0000 #p 11451442 n 0000 | 30 to 300 kilohertz 05057485 07 n 02 medium_frequency 0 MF 0 002 @ 05056490 n 0000 #p 11451442 n 0000 | 300 to 3000 kilohertz 05057593 07 n 02 high_frequency 1 HF 0 002 @ 05056490 n 0000 #p 11451442 n 0000 | 3 to 30 megahertz 05057695 07 n 02 very_high_frequency 0 VHF 0 002 @ 05056490 n 0000 #p 11451442 n 0000 | 30 to 300 megahertz 05057805 07 n 02 ultrahigh_frequency 0 UHF 0 002 @ 05056490 n 0000 #p 11451442 n 0000 | 300 to 3000 megahertz 05057917 07 n 02 superhigh_frequency 0 SHF 0 002 @ 05056490 n 0000 #p 11451442 n 0000 | 3 to 30 gigahertz 05058025 07 n 02 extremely_high_frequency 0 EHF 0 002 @ 05056490 n 0000 #p 11451442 n 0000 | 30 to 300 gigahertz 05058140 07 n 03 speed 0 swiftness 0 fastness 0 016 @ 05058580 n 0000 + 01270486 a 0303 + 00981818 a 0301 + 00976508 a 0301 + 00978199 a 0202 + 00979366 a 0102 + 02055649 v 0102 + 00439343 v 0102 + 02055975 v 0101 + 02058994 v 0105 + 00438178 v 0103 = 00976508 a 0000 = 00980527 a 0000 ~ 05060189 n 0000 ~ 05061619 n 0000 ~ 05061805 n 0000 | a rate (usually rapid) at which something happens; "the project advanced with gratifying speed" 05058580 07 n 02 pace 1 rate 0 008 @ 05044528 n 0000 + 00702601 v 0101 + 01929254 v 0101 ~ 05058140 n 0000 ~ 05058893 n 0000 ~ 05059132 n 0000 ~ 05061977 n 0000 ~ 05062518 n 0000 | the relative speed of progress or change; "he lived at a fast pace"; "he works at a great rate"; "the pace of events accelerated" 05058893 07 n 01 beat 0 002 @ 05058580 n 0000 + 02093610 v 0101 | a regular rate of repetition; "the cox raised the beat" 05059017 07 n 01 fleetness 0 002 @ 05059132 n 0000 + 00978199 a 0101 | rapidity of movement; "fleetness of foot" 05059132 07 n 05 celerity 0 quickness 0 rapidity 0 rapidness 0 speediness 0 016 @ 05058580 n 0000 + 00979366 a 0502 + 00979862 a 0502 + 00979862 a 0401 + 00979697 a 0401 + 00979862 a 0301 + 00979697 a 0301 + 00978754 a 0203 + 01270486 a 0202 + 00979366 a 0201 + 00919018 a 0201 + 00032733 a 0203 ~ 05059017 n 0000 ~ 05059525 n 0000 ~ 05059830 n 0000 ~ 05060052 n 0000 | a rate that is rapid 05059525 07 n 04 immediacy 1 immediateness 1 instantaneousness 0 instancy 1 006 @ 05059132 n 0000 + 00979031 a 0402 + 00979031 a 0301 + 01579853 a 0201 + 01731882 a 0201 + 00978754 a 0201 | the quickness of action or occurrence; "the immediacy of their response"; "the instancy of modern communication" 05059830 07 n 04 dispatch 0 despatch 0 expedition 0 expeditiousness 0 004 @ 05059132 n 0000 + 00840510 a 0401 + 00840510 a 0301 + 02369633 v 0101 | the property of being prompt and efficient; "it was done with dispatch" 05060052 07 n 02 promptness 0 promptitude 0 002 @ 05059132 n 0000 + 00978754 a 0102 | the characteristic of doing things without delay 05060189 07 n 05 haste 0 hastiness 1 hurry 0 hurriedness 0 precipitation 1 007 @ 05058140 n 0000 + 01270175 a 0401 + 00459498 v 0303 + 01270868 a 0201 + 01270868 a 0101 + 01270704 a 0101 ~ 05060476 n 0000 | overly eager speed (and possible carelessness); "he soon regretted his haste" 05060476 07 n 06 abruptness 0 precipitateness 0 precipitousness 1 precipitance 0 precipitancy 0 suddenness 0 007 @ 05060189 n 0000 + 01143279 a 0601 + 01270868 a 0504 + 01270868 a 0404 + 01270868 a 0305 + 01270868 a 0203 + 01143585 a 0101 | the quality of happening with headlong haste or without warning 05060783 07 n 01 acceleration 0 005 @ 07296428 n 0000 + 00439343 v 0101 ! 05061345 n 0101 ~ 05061003 n 0000 ~ 05061149 n 0000 | an increase in rate of change; "modern science caused an acceleration of cultural change" 05061003 07 n 02 pickup 0 getaway 0 001 @ 05060783 n 0000 | the attribute of being capable of rapid acceleration; "his car has a lot of pickup" 05061149 07 n 01 precipitation 0 003 @ 05060783 n 0000 + 01644339 v 0101 + 01507596 v 0101 | an unexpected acceleration or hastening; "he is responsible for the precipitation of his own demise" 05061345 07 n 03 deceleration 0 slowing 0 retardation 0 008 @ 07296428 n 0000 + 02752567 v 0301 + 00439958 v 0305 + 00440580 v 0201 + 00439958 v 0202 + 00438495 v 0101 + 00439958 v 0101 ! 05060783 n 0101 | a decrease in rate of change; "the deceleration of the arms race" 05061619 07 n 01 execution_speed 0 002 @ 05058140 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | (computer science) the speed with which a computational device can execute instructions; measured in MIPS 05061805 07 n 02 graduality 0 gradualness 0 003 @ 05058140 n 0000 + 01142804 a 0201 + 01142804 a 0101 | the quality of being gradual or of coming about by gradual stages 05061977 07 n 04 slowness 0 deliberation 1 deliberateness 1 unhurriedness 0 008 @ 05058580 n 0000 + 01737084 a 0401 + 01271700 a 0401 + 01271961 a 0302 + 00982602 a 0101 + 00980527 a 0101 ~ 05062255 n 0000 ~ 05062370 n 0000 | a rate demonstrating an absence of haste or hurry 05062255 07 n 01 leisureliness 0 002 @ 05061977 n 0000 + 01272176 a 0103 | slowness by virtue of being leisurely 05062370 07 n 02 dilatoriness 0 procrastination 0 002 @ 05061977 n 0000 + 02642610 v 0201 | slowness as a consequence of not getting around to it 05062518 07 n 01 sluggishness 1 003 @ 05058580 n 0000 + 00981703 a 0101 + 00036998 a 0103 | the pace of things that move relatively slowly; "the sluggishness of the economy"; "the sluggishness of the compass in the Arctic cold" 05062748 07 n 02 spatial_property 0 spatiality 0 008 @ 04916342 n 0000 + 02841066 a 0201 ~ 05062993 n 0000 ~ 05063853 n 0000 ~ 05064037 n 0000 ~ 05064827 n 0000 ~ 05065717 n 0000 ~ 05066333 n 0000 | any property relating to or occupying space 05062993 07 n 01 dimensionality 0 006 @ 05062748 n 0000 + 00660313 a 0101 + 02985102 a 0101 ~ 05063218 n 0000 ~ 05063349 n 0000 ~ 05063564 n 0000 | the spatial property of having dimensions; "all matter has dimensionality" 05063218 07 n 02 one-dimensionality 0 linearity 0 002 @ 05062993 n 0000 + 01417451 a 0201 | the property of having one dimension 05063349 07 n 03 two-dimensionality 0 flatness 0 planeness 0 006 @ 05062993 n 0000 + 00910101 a 0303 + 02413037 a 0202 + 00659259 a 0201 + 00910101 a 0201 + 00658942 a 0102 | the property of having two dimensions 05063564 07 n 02 three-dimensionality 0 third-dimensionality 0 003 @ 05062993 n 0000 + 00657198 a 0102 ~ 05063729 n 0000 | the property of having three dimensions 05063729 07 n 01 cubicity 0 003 @ 05063564 n 0000 + 00657198 a 0101 = 00657198 a 0000 | the property of resembling a cube 05063853 07 n 01 directionality 1 001 @ 05062748 n 0000 | the property of being directional or maintaining a direction; "the directionality of written English is from left to right" 05064037 07 n 05 shape 0 form 1 configuration 0 contour 0 conformation 0 018 @ 05062748 n 0000 + 01689752 v 0401 + 00142191 v 0101 = 02310895 a 0000 = 02311544 a 0000 ~ 04705324 n 0000 ~ 04705671 n 0000 ~ 05064541 n 0000 ~ 05064722 n 0000 ~ 05070032 n 0000 ~ 05070290 n 0000 ~ 05070849 n 0000 ~ 05071027 n 0000 ~ 05072663 n 0000 ~ 05072911 n 0000 ~ 05074057 n 0000 ~ 05074218 n 0000 ~ 05074690 n 0000 | any spatial attributes (especially as defined by outline); "he could barely make out their shapes" 05064541 07 n 01 topography 0 003 @ 05064037 n 0000 + 03018112 a 0102 + 03018112 a 0101 | the configuration of a surface and the relations among its man-made and natural features 05064722 07 n 01 lobularity 0 002 @ 05064037 n 0000 + 02948068 a 0101 | the property of having lobules 05064827 07 n 04 symmetry 0 symmetricalness 0 correspondence 3 balance 2 010 @ 05062748 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 + 02371718 a 0201 + 02371718 a 0102 + 00552619 v 0101 + 00552619 v 0102 ! 05065717 n 0101 ~ 05065211 n 0000 ~ 05065386 n 0000 ~ 05065555 n 0000 | (mathematics) an attribute of a shape or relation; exact reflection of form on opposite sides of a dividing line or plane 05065211 07 n 02 regularity 4 geometrical_regularity 0 002 @ 05064827 n 0000 + 02372520 a 0102 | a property of polygons: the property of having equal sides and equal angles 05065386 07 n 03 bilaterality 0 bilateralism 0 bilateral_symmetry 0 002 @ 05064827 n 0000 + 02372118 a 0101 | the property of being symmetrical about a vertical plane 05065555 07 n 01 radial_symmetry 0 002 @ 05064827 n 0000 ! 05066490 n 0101 | the property of symmetry about an axis; "the starfish illustrates radial symmetry" 05065717 07 n 03 asymmetry 0 dissymmetry 0 imbalance 0 011 @ 05062748 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 + 02373599 a 0102 + 02373599 a 0101 ! 05064827 n 0101 ~ 05066012 n 0000 ~ 05066195 n 0000 ~ 05066490 n 0000 ~ 05067007 n 0000 ~ 05067679 n 0000 ~ 05067807 n 0000 | (mathematics) a lack of symmetry 05066012 07 n 02 irregularity 4 geometrical_irregularity 0 003 @ 05065717 n 0000 + 00912094 a 0101 + 01962107 a 0101 | an irregular asymmetry in shape; an irregular spatial pattern 05066195 07 n 02 lopsidedness 0 skewness 0 003 @ 05065717 n 0000 + 01235706 a 0201 + 02312450 a 0104 | an oblique or slanting asymmetry 05066333 07 n 01 obliqueness 0 002 @ 05062748 n 0000 + 01718867 a 0101 | the property of being neither parallel nor perpendicular, but at a slanting angle 05066490 07 n 01 radial_asymmetry 0 003 @ 05065717 n 0000 ! 05065555 n 0101 ~ 05066626 n 0000 | the absence of symmetry about an axis 05066626 07 n 02 directivity 0 directionality 0 002 @ 05066490 n 0000 + 02713974 a 0201 | the property of a microphone or antenna of being more sensitive in one direction than in another; "the antenna received signals with no directivity" 05066867 07 n 02 directivity 1 directiveness 0 003 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 00199114 a 0203 + 00199114 a 0103 | the quality of being directive 05067007 07 n 02 handedness 0 laterality 1 005 @ 05065717 n 0000 + 02027704 a 0101 ~ 05067199 n 0000 ~ 05067367 n 0000 ~ 05067514 n 0000 | the property of using one hand more than the other 05067199 07 n 02 ambidexterity 0 ambidextrousness 0 003 @ 05067007 n 0000 + 02029752 a 0201 + 02029752 a 0101 | the property of being equally skillful with each hand 05067367 07 n 02 left-handedness 0 sinistrality 0 003 @ 05067007 n 0000 + 02029568 a 0201 + 02029167 a 0101 | preference for using the left hand 05067514 07 n 02 right-handedness 0 dextrality 0 004 @ 05067007 n 0000 + 02028865 a 0201 + 00441927 a 0103 + 02028612 a 0101 | preference for using the right hand 05067679 07 n 01 footedness 0 001 @ 05065717 n 0000 | the property of favoring one foot over the other (as in kicking a ball) 05067807 07 n 01 eyedness 0 001 @ 05065717 n 0000 | the property of favoring one eye over the other (as in taking aim) 05067928 07 n 01 occlusion 0 002 @ 05074774 n 0000 ;c 06047430 n 0000 | (dentistry) the normal spatial relation of the teeth when the jaws are closed 05068080 07 n 05 tilt 0 list 0 inclination 2 lean 0 leaning 0 006 @ 05074774 n 0000 + 01606574 v 0401 + 02038357 v 0401 + 02037090 v 0302 + 02038791 v 0201 + 02038357 v 0102 | the property possessed by a line or surface that departs from the vertical; "the tower had a pronounced tilt"; "the ship developed a list to starboard"; "he walked with a heavy inclination to the right" 05068461 07 n 02 gradient 1 slope 0 006 @ 05074774 n 0000 + 02037090 v 0201 ~ 05068716 n 0000 ~ 05069199 n 0000 ~ 05069624 n 0000 ~ 05069853 n 0000 | the property possessed by a line or surface that departs from the horizontal; "a five-degree gradient" 05068716 07 n 01 grade 1 005 @ 05068461 n 0000 + 01144359 a 0101 + 01307609 v 0101 ~ 05068918 n 0000 ~ 05069085 n 0000 | the gradient of a slope or road or other surface; "the road had a steep grade" 05068918 07 n 03 upgrade 0 rise 1 rising_slope 0 003 @ 05068716 n 0000 + 00433232 v 0204 + 02696801 v 0201 | the property possessed by a slope or surface that rises 05069085 07 n 01 downgrade 0 001 @ 05068716 n 0000 | the property possessed by a slope or surface that descends 05069199 07 n 03 pitch 1 rake 0 slant 0 007 @ 05068461 n 0000 + 01884577 v 0304 + 02038357 v 0304 + 02692558 v 0301 + 01884577 v 0105 + 02037090 v 0103 ~ 05069447 n 0000 | degree of deviation from a horizontal plane; "the roof had a steep pitch" 05069447 07 n 01 loft 0 002 @ 05069199 n 0000 ;c 00464894 n 0000 | (golf) the backward slant on the head of some golf clubs that is designed to drive the ball high in the air 05069624 07 n 03 abruptness 1 precipitousness 0 steepness 0 006 @ 05068461 n 0000 + 01206164 a 0301 + 01144887 a 0301 + 01145151 a 0202 + 01145151 a 0101 ! 05069853 n 0101 | the property possessed by a slope that is very steep 05069853 07 n 02 gradualness 1 gentleness 1 004 @ 05068461 n 0000 + 01144571 a 0202 + 01144359 a 0101 ! 05069624 n 0101 | the property possessed by a slope that is very gradual 05070032 07 n 02 concavity 0 concaveness 0 004 @ 05064037 n 0000 + 00535452 a 0201 + 00535452 a 0101 ~ 05070197 n 0000 | the property possessed by a concave shape 05070197 07 n 01 hollowness 0 001 @ 05070032 n 0000 | the property of having a sunken area 05070290 07 n 02 convexity 0 convexness 0 004 @ 05064037 n 0000 + 00537339 a 0201 + 00537339 a 0101 ~ 05070453 n 0000 | the property possessed by a convex shape 05070453 07 n 02 roundedness 0 bulginess 0 004 @ 05070290 n 0000 + 01353618 a 0205 + 02043898 a 0101 ~ 05070622 n 0000 | the property possessed by a rounded convexity 05070622 07 n 02 oblateness 0 ellipticity 0 004 @ 05070453 n 0000 + 02168132 a 0201 + 02046199 a 0202 + 02049918 a 0101 | the property possessed by a round shape that is flattened at the poles; "the oblateness of the planet" 05070849 07 n 01 angularity 0 005 @ 05064037 n 0000 + 02047807 a 0101 ! 05072911 n 0101 ~ 05071869 n 0000 ~ 05072523 n 0000 | the property possessed by a shape that has angles 05071027 07 n 01 narrowing 0 005 @ 05064037 n 0000 + 00304422 v 0103 ~ 05071185 n 0000 ~ 05071368 n 0000 ~ 13912992 n 0000 | an instance of becoming narrow 05071185 07 n 01 coarctation 0 002 @ 05071027 n 0000 ;c 06037666 n 0000 | (biology) a narrowing or constriction of a vessel or canal; especially a congenital narrowing of the aorta 05071368 07 n 01 taper 0 004 @ 05071027 n 0000 + 00392960 v 0102 ~ 05071556 n 0000 ~ 05071726 n 0000 | the property possessed by a shape that narrows toward a point (as a wedge or cone) 05071556 07 n 02 point 0 pointedness 0 004 @ 05071368 n 0000 + 01809655 a 0201 ! 05071726 n 0201 + 00392960 v 0103 | the property of a shape that tapers to a sharp tip 05071726 07 n 01 unpointedness 0 003 @ 05071368 n 0000 + 01811504 a 0102 ! 05071556 n 0102 | the property of having only a dull tip (if any) 05071869 07 n 02 rectangularity 0 oblongness 0 006 @ 05070849 n 0000 + 01435507 a 0201 + 02048977 a 0101 ~ 05072078 n 0000 ~ 05072208 n 0000 ~ 05072406 n 0000 | the property of being shaped like a rectangle 05072078 07 n 01 orthogonality 0 002 @ 05071869 n 0000 + 01720642 a 0101 | the quality of lying or intersecting at right angles 05072208 07 n 01 perpendicularity 0 003 @ 05071869 n 0000 + 01233347 a 0102 + 01720280 a 0101 | the quality of being at right angles to a given line or plane (especially the plane of the horizon) 05072406 07 n 01 squareness 0 002 @ 05071869 n 0000 + 02043217 a 0101 | the property of being shaped like a square 05072523 07 n 01 triangularity 0 003 @ 05070849 n 0000 + 00239847 a 0102 + 02049428 a 0101 | the property of being shaped like a triangle 05072663 07 n 02 curvature 1 curve 0 008 @ 05064037 n 0000 + 02316071 a 0201 + 02316071 a 0202 + 02034986 v 0202 + 02738701 v 0203 + 02034986 v 0102 ~ 05074374 n 0000 ~ 05074559 n 0000 | the property possessed by the curving of a line or surface 05072911 07 n 01 roundness 0 006 @ 05064037 n 0000 + 02040652 a 0101 ! 05070849 n 0101 ~ 05073131 n 0000 ~ 05073403 n 0000 ~ 05073559 n 0000 | the property possessed by a line or surface that is curved and not angular 05073131 07 n 06 sphericity 0 sphericalness 0 globosity 0 globularness 0 rotundity 0 rotundness 0 007 @ 05072911 n 0000 + 02047496 a 0601 + 02047496 a 0501 + 02041229 a 0404 + 02041229 a 0303 + 02041229 a 0207 + 02041229 a 0106 | the roundness of a 3-dimensional object 05073403 07 n 02 cylindricality 0 cylindricalness 0 003 @ 05072911 n 0000 + 02045723 a 0201 + 02045723 a 0101 | the roundness of a 3-dimensional cylinder 05073559 07 n 02 circularity 0 disk_shape 0 004 @ 05072911 n 0000 + 02040652 a 0102 ~ 05073723 n 0000 ~ 05073888 n 0000 | the roundness of a 2-dimensional figure 05073723 07 n 01 concentricity 0 003 @ 05073559 n 0000 + 00542953 a 0101 ! 05073888 n 0101 | the quality of having the same center (as circles inside one another) 05073888 07 n 01 eccentricity 1 003 @ 05073559 n 0000 + 00543200 a 0101 ! 05073723 n 0101 | a circularity that has a different center or deviates from a circular path 05074057 07 n 01 straightness 0 004 @ 05064037 n 0000 + 02314584 a 0101 + 02310895 a 0101 ! 05074218 n 0101 | freedom from crooks or curves or bends or angles 05074218 07 n 01 crookedness 0 003 @ 05064037 n 0000 + 02311544 a 0101 ! 05074057 n 0101 | having or distinguished by crooks or curves or bends or angles 05074374 07 n 02 curliness 0 waviness 0 006 @ 05072663 n 0000 + 01030691 a 0201 + 01030022 a 0101 ! 05074559 n 0101 = 01030022 a 0000 = 01030826 a 0000 | (of hair) a tendency to curl 05074559 07 n 01 straightness 1 003 @ 05072663 n 0000 + 01030826 a 0101 ! 05074374 n 0101 | (of hair) lack of a tendency to curl 05074690 07 n 01 stratification 0 001 @ 05064037 n 0000 | a layered configuration 05074774 07 n 02 position 0 spatial_relation 0 032 @ 00031921 n 0000 + 01987160 v 0101 = 00130778 a 0000 = 00131426 a 0000 = 00948103 a 0000 = 00948670 a 0000 = 00949548 a 0000 = 00950272 a 0000 = 00952395 a 0000 = 00952867 a 0000 ~ 05067928 n 0000 ~ 05068080 n 0000 ~ 05068461 n 0000 ~ 05075602 n 0000 ~ 05076237 n 0000 ~ 05077661 n 0000 ~ 05077863 n 0000 ~ 05078025 n 0000 ~ 05078147 n 0000 ~ 05078289 n 0000 ~ 05078450 n 0000 ~ 05078623 n 0000 ~ 05078894 n 0000 ~ 05079074 n 0000 ~ 05079180 n 0000 ~ 05079309 n 0000 ~ 05079474 n 0000 ~ 05079638 n 0000 ~ 06284573 n 0000 ~ 13777764 n 0000 ~ 13827426 n 0000 ~ 13836371 n 0000 | the spatial property of a place where or way in which something is situated; "the position of the hands on the clock"; "he specified the spatial relations of every piece of furniture on the stage" 05075602 07 n 02 placement 0 arrangement 0 016 @ 05074774 n 0000 + 01463963 v 0201 + 02695895 v 0101 + 02333689 v 0102 + 01711749 v 0104 + 01494310 v 0103 ~ 03385117 n 0000 ~ 05076069 n 0000 ~ 05076472 n 0000 ~ 05076709 n 0000 ~ 05076827 n 0000 ~ 05077146 n 0000 ~ 05077524 n 0000 ~ 05083200 n 0000 ~ 05083328 n 0000 ~ 05083567 n 0000 | the spatial property of the way in which something is placed; "the arrangement of the furniture"; "the placement of the chairs" 05076069 07 n 01 columniation 0 002 @ 05075602 n 0000 ;c 06123363 n 0000 | (architecture) the arrangement of columns (especially freestanding columns) in a structure 05076237 07 n 01 point_of_view 0 002 @ 05074774 n 0000 ~ 05076384 n 0000 | the spatial property of the position from which something is observed 05076384 07 n 01 camera_angle 0 001 @ 05076237 n 0000 | the point of view of a camera 05076472 07 n 02 composition 2 composing 0 001 @ 05075602 n 0000 | the spatial property resulting from the arrangement of parts in relation to each other and to the whole; "harmonious composition is essential in a serious work of art" 05076709 07 n 01 fenestration 0 002 @ 05075602 n 0000 ;c 06123363 n 0000 | the arrangement of windows in a building 05076827 07 n 03 proportion 1 proportionality 0 balance 0 002 @ 05075602 n 0000 + 00483466 v 0101 | harmonious arrangement or relation of parts or elements within a whole (as in a design); "in all perfectly beautiful objects there is found the opposition of one part to another and a reciprocal balance"- John Ruskin 05077146 07 n 01 alignment 0 003 @ 05075602 n 0000 + 00464321 v 0101 ~ 05077348 n 0000 | the spatial property possessed by an arrangement or position of things in a straight line or in parallel lines 05077348 07 n 01 true 0 002 @ 05077146 n 0000 + 00465291 v 0101 | proper alignment; the property possessed by something that is in correct or proper alignment; "out of true" 05077524 07 n 01 misalignment 0 002 @ 05075602 n 0000 + 00466327 v 0101 | the spatial property of things that are not properly aligned 05077661 07 n 01 coincidence 2 002 @ 05074774 n 0000 + 00561757 a 0101 | the quality of occupying the same position or area in space; "he waited for the coincidence of the target and the cross hairs" 05077863 07 n 02 dead_center 0 dead_centre 0 001 @ 05074774 n 0000 | the position of a crank when it is in line with the connecting rod and not exerting torque 05078025 07 n 01 centrality 0 003 @ 05074774 n 0000 + 00329831 a 0101 ! 05078147 n 0101 | the property of being central 05078147 07 n 01 marginality 0 003 @ 05074774 n 0000 + 00331889 a 0102 ! 05078025 n 0101 | the property of being marginal or on the fringes 05078289 07 n 01 anteriority 0 003 @ 05074774 n 0000 + 00130778 a 0101 ! 05078450 n 0101 | the quality of being in front or (in lower animals) toward the head 05078450 07 n 01 posteriority 0 004 @ 05074774 n 0000 ;c 02156871 n 0000 + 00131426 a 0101 ! 05078289 n 0101 | the quality of being toward the back or toward the rear end 05078623 07 n 02 outwardness 0 externality 0 005 @ 05074774 n 0000 + 01350225 a 0201 + 00948103 a 0201 ! 05078894 n 0101 ~ 04621524 n 0000 | the quality or state of being outside or directed toward or relating to the outside or exterior; "the outwardness of the world" 05078894 07 n 01 inwardness 0 003 @ 05074774 n 0000 + 01294583 a 0102 ! 05078623 n 0101 | the quality or state of being inward or internal; "the inwardness of the body's organs" 05079074 07 n 02 malposition 0 misplacement 0 002 @ 05074774 n 0000 + 01501793 v 0201 | faulty position 05079180 07 n 01 northernness 0 003 @ 05074774 n 0000 + 01601069 a 0102 ! 05079309 n 0101 | the property of being to the north 05079309 07 n 01 southernness 0 005 @ 05074774 n 0000 + 01603179 a 0102 + 01602966 a 0102 + 01605081 a 0101 ! 05079180 n 0101 | the property of being to the south 05079474 07 n 01 horizontality 0 002 @ 05074774 n 0000 + 01232635 a 0101 | the quality of being parallel to the horizon; "houses with a pronounced horizontality" 05079638 07 n 04 verticality 0 verticalness 0 erectness 2 uprightness 2 006 @ 05074774 n 0000 + 01234030 a 0401 + 01235859 a 0301 + 01235859 a 0202 + 01233347 a 0201 + 01233347 a 0101 | position at right angles to the horizon 05079866 07 n 03 position 1 posture 0 attitude 1 021 @ 04997988 n 0000 + 02519494 v 0302 + 03101667 a 0201 + 02142775 v 0204 = 01235859 a 0000 = 01237897 a 0000 ~ 00895292 n 0000 ~ 05080382 n 0000 ~ 05080526 n 0000 ~ 05080616 n 0000 ~ 05080753 n 0000 ~ 05080923 n 0000 ~ 05081057 n 0000 ~ 05081300 n 0000 ~ 05081434 n 0000 ~ 05081660 n 0000 ~ 05081957 n 0000 ~ 05082222 n 0000 ~ 05082337 n 0000 ~ 05082507 n 0000 ~ 05083687 n 0000 | the arrangement of the body and its limbs; "he assumed an attitude of surrender" 05080382 07 n 01 ballet_position 0 002 @ 05079866 n 0000 ~ 05081802 n 0000 | classical position of the body and especially the feet in ballet 05080526 07 n 01 decubitus 0 001 @ 05079866 n 0000 | a reclining position (as in a bed) 05080616 07 n 01 eversion 0 002 @ 05079866 n 0000 + 02089632 v 0101 | the position of being turned outward; "the eversion of the foot" 05080753 07 n 01 lithotomy_position 0 001 @ 05079866 n 0000 | a position lying on your back with knees bent and thighs apart; assumed for vaginal or rectal examination 05080923 07 n 01 lotus_position 0 002 @ 05079866 n 0000 #p 06239361 n 0000 | a sitting position with the legs crossed; used in yoga 05081057 07 n 01 missionary_position 0 001 @ 05079866 n 0000 | a position for sexual intercourse; a man and woman lie facing each other with the man on top; so-called because missionaries thought it the proper position for primitive peoples 05081300 07 n 01 pose 1 002 @ 05079866 n 0000 + 02142775 v 0102 | a posture assumed by models for photographic or artistic purposes 05081434 07 n 01 presentation 0 002 @ 05079866 n 0000 ;c 06053439 n 0000 | (obstetrics) position of the fetus in the uterus relative to the birth canal; "Cesarean sections are sometimes the result of abnormal presentations" 05081660 07 n 01 ectopia 0 002 @ 05079866 n 0000 + 02717149 a 0101 | abnormal position of a part or organ (especially at the time of birth) 05081802 07 n 01 arabesque 0 001 @ 05080382 n 0000 | position in which the dancer has one leg raised behind and arms outstretched in a conventional pose 05081957 07 n 01 asana 0 003 @ 05079866 n 0000 ;c 06236802 n 0000 ~ 05082116 n 0000 | (Hinduism) a posture or manner of sitting (as in the practice of yoga) 05082116 07 n 01 matsyendra 0 002 @ 05081957 n 0000 ;c 06236802 n 0000 | (Hinduism) a religious posture 05082222 07 n 01 guard 0 001 @ 05079866 n 0000 | a posture of defence in boxing or fencing; "keep your guard up" 05082337 07 n 02 sprawl 0 sprawling 0 004 @ 05079866 n 0000 + 01543426 v 0201 + 01432202 a 0101 + 01543426 v 0101 | an ungainly posture with arms and legs spread about 05082507 07 n 01 stance 0 005 @ 05079866 n 0000 + 01546111 v 0101 ~ 05082648 n 0000 ~ 05082790 n 0000 ~ 05083054 n 0000 | standing posture 05082648 07 n 01 address 1 002 @ 05082507 n 0000 ;c 00464894 n 0000 | the stance assumed by a golfer in preparation for hitting a golf ball 05082790 07 n 01 attention 0 004 @ 05082507 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 = 00163592 a 0000 = 00164863 a 0000 | a motionless erect stance with arms at the sides and feet together; assumed by military personnel during drill or review; "the troops stood at attention" 05083054 07 n 02 erectness 1 uprightness 3 003 @ 05082507 n 0000 + 01235859 a 0203 + 01235859 a 0101 | the property of being upright in posture 05083200 07 n 01 ramification 0 003 @ 05075602 n 0000 + 00329244 v 0101 + 00328802 v 0102 | an arrangement of branching parts 05083328 07 n 02 spacing 0 spatial_arrangement 0 006 @ 05075602 n 0000 + 01988080 v 0101 ~ 05083905 n 0000 ~ 05084201 n 0000 ~ 05087297 n 0000 ~ 05088804 n 0000 | the property possessed by an array of things that have space between them 05083567 07 n 01 tandem 0 001 @ 05075602 n 0000 | an arrangement of two or more objects or persons one behind another 05083687 07 n 01 tuck 0 002 @ 05079866 n 0000 ;c 00523513 n 0000 | (sports) a bodily position adopted in some sports (such as diving or skiing) in which the knees are bent and the thighs are drawn close to the chest 05083905 07 n 01 openness 3 003 @ 05083328 n 0000 + 01622505 a 0102 ~ 05084067 n 0000 | without obstructions to passage or view; "the openness of the prairies" 05084067 07 n 01 patency 0 002 @ 05083905 n 0000 + 01622748 a 0101 | the openness (lack of obstruction) of a bodily passage or duct 05084201 07 n 01 distance 0 024 @ 05083328 n 0000 + 00442917 a 0101 = 00442361 a 0000 = 00444519 a 0000 = 00445548 a 0000 = 00446921 a 0000 ~ 05084733 n 0000 ~ 05084889 n 0000 ~ 05084982 n 0000 ~ 05085165 n 0000 ~ 05085572 n 0000 ~ 05086269 n 0000 ~ 05086450 n 0000 ~ 05086563 n 0000 ~ 05086740 n 0000 ~ 05087061 n 0000 ~ 05087173 n 0000 ~ 05089947 n 0000 ~ 05090255 n 0000 ~ 05130875 n 0000 ~ 05131023 n 0000 ~ 05131194 n 0000 ~ 05131283 n 0000 ~ 08586509 n 0000 | the property created by the space between two objects or points 05084733 07 n 01 way 2 002 @ 05084201 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | the property of distance in general; "it's a long way to Moscow"; "he went a long ways" 05084889 07 n 01 piece 0 001 @ 05084201 n 0000 | a distance; "it is down the road a piece" 05084982 07 n 01 mean_distance 0 001 @ 05084201 n 0000 | the arithmetic mean of the maximum and minimum distances of a celestial body (satellite or secondary star) from its primary 05085165 07 n 03 farness 0 remoteness 0 farawayness 0 010 @ 05084201 n 0000 + 01434717 a 0301 + 00443075 a 0202 + 00442917 a 0202 + 01413084 a 0202 + 00020103 a 0202 + 01434717 a 0101 + 00442361 a 0101 ! 05085572 n 0101 ~ 05085436 n 0000 | the property of being remote 05085436 07 n 01 far_cry 0 001 @ 05085165 n 0000 | distance estimated in terms of the audibility of a cry; "it's a far cry from here" 05085572 07 n 02 nearness 0 closeness 0 007 @ 05084201 n 0000 + 00444519 a 0202 + 00446921 a 0201 + 00444519 a 0101 ! 05085165 n 0101 ~ 05085867 n 0000 ~ 05085991 n 0000 | the spatial property resulting from a relatively small distance; "the sudden closeness of the dock sent him into action" 05085867 07 n 02 proximity 0 propinquity 0 002 @ 05085572 n 0000 + 00778509 a 0101 | the property of being close together 05085991 07 n 03 adjacency 0 contiguity 0 contiguousness 0 009 @ 05085572 n 0000 + 00566342 a 0303 + 00449079 a 0301 + 00566342 a 0203 + 00449079 a 0201 + 00444984 a 0101 + 00566342 a 0101 + 00447472 a 0101 + 00566961 a 0202 | the attribute of being so near as to be touching 05086269 07 n 01 wavelength 0 001 @ 05084201 n 0000 | the distance (measured in the direction of propagation) between two points in the same phase in consecutive cycles of a wave 05086450 07 n 02 focal_distance 0 focal_length 0 001 @ 05084201 n 0000 | the distance from a lens to its focus 05086563 07 n 01 hyperfocal_distance 0 001 @ 05084201 n 0000 | the distance in front of a lens that is focused at infinity beyond which all objects are well defined and clear 05086740 07 n 01 leap 0 004 @ 05084201 n 0000 + 01965156 v 0102 + 01963942 v 0102 ~ 05086903 n 0000 | the distance leaped (or to be leaped); "a leap of 10 feet" 05086903 07 n 01 elevation 1 002 @ 05086740 n 0000 ;c 00528667 n 0000 | (ballet) the height of a dancer's leap or jump; "a dancer of exceptional elevation" 05087061 07 n 01 span 0 002 @ 05084201 n 0000 + 02685390 v 0103 | the distance or interval between two points 05087173 07 n 01 wheelbase 0 001 @ 05084201 n 0000 | the distance from the center of a car's front wheel to the rear axle 05087297 07 n 02 distribution 0 dispersion 0 007 @ 05083328 n 0000 ! 05088804 n 0101 ~ 05087664 n 0000 ~ 05087894 n 0000 ~ 05088056 n 0000 ~ 05088189 n 0000 ~ 05088324 n 0000 | the spatial or geographic property of being scattered about over a range, area, or volume; "worldwide in distribution"; "the distribution of nerve fibers"; "in complementary distribution" 05087664 07 n 02 complementary_distribution 0 complementation 0 002 @ 05087297 n 0000 ;c 06172789 n 0000 | (linguistics) a distribution of related speech sounds or forms in such a way that they only appear in different contexts 05087894 07 n 01 diaspora 0 001 @ 05087297 n 0000 | the dispersion or spreading of something that was originally localized (as a people or language or culture) 05088056 07 n 02 dissemination 0 diffusion 0 002 @ 05087297 n 0000 + 00968211 v 0105 | the property of being diffused or dispersed 05088189 07 n 01 innervation 0 002 @ 05087297 n 0000 + 02226706 v 0101 | the distribution of nerve fibers to an organ or body region 05088324 07 n 02 scatter 0 spread 0 013 @ 05087297 n 0000 + 02060141 v 0202 + 02082690 v 0201 + 00969873 v 0202 + 00968211 v 0208 + 02689299 v 0201 + 01380122 v 0201 + 01378556 v 0201 + 02082690 v 0102 + 01376245 v 0101 + 02028994 v 0103 + 02030424 v 0105 ~ 05088645 n 0000 | a haphazard distribution in all directions 05088645 07 n 01 diffuseness 0 002 @ 05088324 n 0000 + 00540487 a 0101 | the spatial property of being spread out over a wide area or through a large volume 05088804 07 n 05 concentration 3 density 1 denseness 1 tightness 2 compactness 1 006 @ 05083328 n 0000 + 02526441 a 0401 + 01771839 a 0301 + 01771839 a 0201 + 02032934 v 0101 ! 05087297 n 0101 | the spatial property of being crowded together 05089048 07 n 02 bits_per_inch 0 bpi 0 002 @ 04941453 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | a measure of how densely information is packed on a storage medium 05089199 07 n 02 flux_density 0 flux 0 002 @ 04941453 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 | (physics) the number of changes in energy flow across a given surface per unit area 05089367 07 n 04 optical_density 0 transmission_density 0 photographic_density 0 absorbance 0 002 @ 04941453 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 | (physics) a measure of the extent to which a substance transmits light or other electromagnetic radiation 05089612 07 n 03 rarity 1 tenuity 1 low_density 0 003 @ 04941453 n 0000 + 02417611 a 0201 + 02417725 a 0101 | a rarified quality; "the tenuity of the upper atmosphere" 05089782 07 n 01 relative_density 0 003 @ 04941453 n 0000 ~ 04941687 n 0000 ~ 04941809 n 0000 | the ratio of the density of something to the density of a standard 05089947 07 n 02 interval 0 separation 0 002 @ 05084201 n 0000 ~ 05090111 n 0000 | the distance between things; "fragile items require separation and cushioning" 05090111 07 n 01 clearance 0 002 @ 05089947 n 0000 + 02081178 v 0101 | the distance by which one thing clears another; the space between them 05090255 07 n 01 remove 0 001 @ 05084201 n 0000 | degree of figurative distance or separation; "just one remove from madness" or "it imitates at many removes a Shakespearean tragedy"; 05090441 07 n 01 magnitude 0 019 @ 04916342 n 0000 + 00240293 v 0103 + 00434077 v 0101 = 01498769 a 0000 ~ 05090979 n 0000 ~ 05091194 n 0000 ~ 05091316 n 0000 ~ 05093581 n 0000 ~ 05094565 n 0000 ~ 05098311 n 0000 ~ 05098750 n 0000 ~ 05098857 n 0000 ~ 05098942 n 0000 ~ 05099231 n 0000 ~ 05099389 n 0000 ~ 05099662 n 0000 ~ 05099796 n 0000 ~ 05107765 n 0000 ~ 05123416 n 0000 | the property of relative size or extent (whether large or small); "they tried to predict the magnitude of the explosion"; "about the magnitude of a small pea" 05090979 07 n 01 absolute_magnitude 0 002 @ 05090441 n 0000 ;c 06095022 n 0000 | (astronomy) the magnitude that a star would have if it were viewed from a distance of 10 parsecs (32.62 light years) from the earth 05091194 07 n 02 proportion 0 dimension 1 001 @ 05090441 n 0000 | magnitude or extent; "a building of vast proportions" 05091316 07 n 02 order 1 order_of_magnitude 0 002 @ 05090441 n 0000 + 00658052 v 0104 | a degree in a continuum of size or quantity; "it was on the order of a mile"; "an explosion of a low order of magnitude" 05091527 07 n 03 information 0 selective_information 0 entropy 1 002 @ 13579287 n 0000 ;c 05997361 n 0000 | (communication theory) a numerical measure of the uncertainty of an outcome; "the signal contained thousands of bits of information" 05091770 07 n 02 probability 1 chance 0 011 @ 00033615 n 0000 + 03102871 a 0101 + 01413247 a 0101 ~ 05092236 n 0000 ~ 05092421 n 0000 ~ 05092635 n 0000 ~ 05092969 n 0000 ~ 05093080 n 0000 ~ 05093181 n 0000 ~ 05093293 n 0000 ~ 05093418 n 0000 | a measure of how likely it is that some event will occur; a number expressing the ratio of favorable cases to the whole number of cases possible; "the probability that an unbiased coin will fall with the head up is 0.5" 05092236 07 n 02 conditional_probability 0 contingent_probability 0 001 @ 05091770 n 0000 | the probability that an event will occur given that one or more other events have occurred 05092421 07 n 01 cross_section 0 002 @ 05091770 n 0000 ;c 06100555 n 0000 | (physics) the probability that a particular interaction (as capture or ionization) will take place between particles; measured in barns 05092635 07 n 01 exceedance 0 003 ;c 06115701 n 0000 @ 05091770 n 0000 + 02669081 v 0101 | (geology) the probability that an earthquake will generate a level of ground motion that exceeds a specified reference level during a given exposure time; "the concept of exceedance can be applied to any type of environmental risk modeling" 05092969 07 n 02 fair_chance 0 sporting_chance 0 001 @ 05091770 n 0000 | a reasonable probability of success 05093080 07 n 02 fat_chance 0 slim_chance 0 001 @ 05091770 n 0000 | little or no chance of success 05093181 07 n 01 joint_probability 0 001 @ 05091770 n 0000 | the probability of two events occurring together 05093293 07 n 02 risk 1 risk_of_exposure 0 001 @ 05091770 n 0000 | the probability of being exposed to an infectious agent 05093418 07 n 02 risk 2 risk_of_infection 0 001 @ 05091770 n 0000 | the probability of becoming infected given that exposure to an infectious agent has occurred 05093581 07 n 01 dimension 0 010 @ 05090441 n 0000 + 00143065 v 0101 + 00922142 v 0101 ~ 05103072 n 0000 ~ 05103648 n 0000 ~ 05129201 n 0000 ~ 05136150 n 0000 ~ 05137165 n 0000 ~ 05138065 n 0000 ~ 15135822 n 0000 | the magnitude of something in a particular direction (especially length or width or height) 05093890 07 n 03 degree 0 grade 0 level 0 018 @ 04916342 n 0000 = 01210854 a 0000 = 01212469 a 0000 = 01508719 a 0000 = 01509527 a 0000 ~ 04728068 n 0000 ~ 05036394 n 0000 ~ 05094424 n 0000 ~ 05094725 n 0000 ~ 05097361 n 0000 ~ 05097536 n 0000 ~ 05097706 n 0000 ~ 05097845 n 0000 ~ 05098099 n 0000 ~ 05098425 n 0000 ~ 05117660 n 0000 ~ 05118251 n 0000 ~ 05118707 n 0000 | a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality; "a moderate grade of intelligence"; "a high level of care is required"; "it is all a matter of degree" 05094424 07 n 01 grind 0 001 @ 05093890 n 0000 | the grade of particle fineness to which a substance is ground; "a coarse grind of coffee" 05094565 07 n 01 degree 1 001 @ 05090441 n 0000 | the seriousness of something (e.g., a burn or crime); "murder in the second degree"; "a second degree burn" 05094725 07 n 01 depth 1 003 @ 05093890 n 0000 ~ 05094863 n 0000 ~ 05095111 n 0000 | degree of psychological or intellectual profundity 05094863 07 n 02 profundity 1 profoundness 1 004 @ 05094725 n 0000 + 01872745 a 0201 + 01872745 a 0101 ! 05095111 n 0101 | intellectual depth; penetrating knowledge; keen insight; etc; "the depth of my feeling"; "the profoundness of the silence" 05095111 07 n 02 superficiality 1 shallowness 1 006 @ 05094725 n 0000 + 01875227 a 0201 + 01873406 a 0101 ! 05094863 n 0101 ~ 05095324 n 0000 ~ 05095561 n 0000 | lack of depth of knowledge or thought or feeling 05095324 07 n 02 glibness 0 slickness 2 006 @ 05095111 n 0000 + 01799781 a 0203 + 00148078 a 0207 + 01799781 a 0101 + 01770726 a 0101 + 01874716 a 0101 | a kind of fluent easy superficiality; "the glibness of a high-pressure salesman" 05095561 07 n 01 sciolism 0 003 @ 05095111 n 0000 + 01874331 a 0104 + 09987696 n 0103 | pretentious superficiality of knowledge 05095691 07 n 01 size 1 014 @ 04916342 n 0000 + 00319214 v 0101 + 00655987 v 0101 ~ 05096095 n 0000 ~ 05096191 n 0000 ~ 05096294 n 0000 ~ 05096408 n 0000 ~ 05096577 n 0000 ~ 05096708 n 0000 ~ 05096820 n 0000 ~ 05096972 n 0000 ~ 05097081 n 0000 ~ 05097166 n 0000 ~ 05097278 n 0000 | the property resulting from being one of a series of graduated measurements (as of clothing); "he wears a size 13 shoe" 05096095 07 n 01 extra_large 0 001 @ 05095691 n 0000 | a garment size for a very large person 05096191 07 n 01 large 0 002 @ 05095691 n 0000 + 01382086 a 0101 | a garment size for a large person 05096294 07 n 01 number 1 002 @ 05095691 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | a clothing measurement; "a number 13 shoe" 05096408 07 n 03 octavo 0 eightvo 0 8vo 0 001 @ 05095691 n 0000 | the size of a book whose pages are made by folding a sheet of paper three times to form eight leaves 05096577 07 n 01 outsize 0 002 @ 05095691 n 0000 + 01389993 a 0101 | an unusual garment size (especially one that is very large) 05096708 07 n 01 petite 0 002 @ 05095691 n 0000 + 01392249 a 0105 | a garment size for short or slender women 05096820 07 n 02 quarto 0 4to 0 001 @ 05095691 n 0000 | the size of a book whose pages are made by folding a sheet of paper twice to form four leaves 05096972 07 n 01 regular 0 001 @ 05095691 n 0000 | a garment size for persons of average height and weight 05097081 07 n 01 small 0 001 @ 05095691 n 0000 | a garment size for a small person 05097166 07 n 01 stout 0 002 @ 05095691 n 0000 + 00988077 a 0102 | a garment size for a large or heavy person 05097278 07 n 01 tall 0 001 @ 05095691 n 0000 | a garment size for a tall person 05097361 07 n 01 highness 1 003 @ 05093890 n 0000 + 02339120 a 0102 + 01210854 a 0101 | a high degree (of amount or force etc.); "responsible for the highness of the rates" 05097536 07 n 01 high 0 003 @ 05093890 n 0000 + 01204557 a 0101 ! 05097706 n 0101 | a lofty level or position or degree; "summer temperatures reached an all-time high" 05097706 07 n 01 low 0 002 @ 05093890 n 0000 ! 05097536 n 0101 | a low level or position or degree; "the stock market fell to a new low" 05097845 07 n 01 lowness 1 005 @ 05093890 n 0000 + 01455888 a 0101 + 02336759 a 0102 + 01215421 a 0101 + 01212469 a 0101 | a low or small degree of any quality (amount or force or temperature etc.); "he took advantage of the lowness of interest rates" 05098099 07 n 01 extreme 0 001 @ 05093890 n 0000 | the furthest or highest degree of something; "he carried it to extremes" 05098225 07 n 01 extremeness 0 001 @ 04723816 n 0000 | the quality of being extreme 05098311 07 n 01 amplitude 1 003 @ 05090441 n 0000 ~ 05098520 n 0000 ~ 05098620 n 0000 | greatness of magnitude 05098425 07 n 01 amplitude_level 0 001 @ 05093890 n 0000 | the level on a scale of amplitude 05098520 07 n 01 signal_level 0 001 @ 05098311 n 0000 | the amplitude level of the desired signal 05098620 07 n 02 noise_level 0 background_level 0 001 @ 05098311 n 0000 | the amplitude level of the undesired background noise 05098750 07 n 01 multiplicity 2 002 @ 05090441 n 0000 + 02215977 a 0101 | the property of being multiple 05098857 07 n 01 triplicity 0 001 @ 05090441 n 0000 | the property of being triple 05098942 07 n 01 size 0 009 @ 05090441 n 0000 + 00319214 v 0101 + 00655987 v 0101 = 01382086 a 0000 = 01391351 a 0000 ~ 05101261 n 0000 ~ 05103946 n 0000 ~ 05106633 n 0000 ~ 05129565 n 0000 | the physical magnitude of something (how big it is); "a wolf is about the size of a large dog" 05099231 07 n 01 size 2 001 @ 05090441 n 0000 | a large magnitude; "he blanched when he saw the size of the bill"; "the only city of any size in that area" 05099389 07 n 03 bulk 0 mass 1 volume 3 004 @ 05090441 n 0000 + 01390900 a 0301 + 01384438 a 0101 ~ 05112308 n 0000 | the property of something that is great in magnitude; "it is cheaper to buy it in bulk"; "he received a mass of correspondence"; "the volume of exports" 05099662 07 n 01 muchness 0 003 @ 05090441 n 0000 ;u 07073447 n 0000 + 01553629 a 0101 | greatness of quantity or measure or extent 05099796 07 n 03 intensity 3 strength 4 intensity_level 0 007 @ 05090441 n 0000 ~ 04954412 n 0000 ~ 05100156 n 0000 ~ 05100269 n 0000 ~ 05100751 n 0000 ~ 05100866 n 0000 ~ 05101174 n 0000 | the amount of energy transmitted (as by acoustic or electromagnetic radiation); "he adjusted the intensity of the sound"; "they measured the station's signal strength" 05100156 07 n 01 threshold_level 0 001 @ 05099796 n 0000 | the intensity level that is just barely perceptible 05100269 07 n 02 field_strength 0 field_intensity 0 002 @ 05099796 n 0000 ~ 05100525 n 0000 | the vector sum of all the forces exerted by an electrical or magnetic field (on a unit mass or unit charge or unit magnetic pole) at a given point in the field 05100525 07 n 04 magnetic_field_strength 0 magnetic_intensity 0 magnetic_induction 0 magnetic_flux_density 0 001 @ 05100269 n 0000 | the amount of magnetic flux in a unit area perpendicular to the direction of magnetic flow 05100751 07 n 02 candlepower 0 light_intensity 0 001 @ 05099796 n 0000 | luminous intensity measured in candelas 05100866 07 n 02 acoustic_power 0 sound_pressure_level 0 001 @ 05099796 n 0000 | the physical intensity of sound 05100981 07 n 01 acoustic_radiation_pressure 0 002 @ 11497173 n 0000 ;c 06094774 n 0000 | (acoustics) the pressure exerted on a surface normal to the direction of propagation of a sound wave 05101174 07 n 01 half-intensity 0 001 @ 05099796 n 0000 | half the maximum intensity 05101261 07 n 02 circumference 0 perimeter 0 002 @ 05098942 n 0000 ~ 05101407 n 0000 | the size of something as given by the distance around it 05101407 07 n 01 girth 0 002 @ 05101261 n 0000 ~ 05101512 n 0000 | the distance around a person's body 05101512 07 n 01 spread 1 001 @ 05101407 n 0000 | the expansion of a person's girth (especially at middle age); "she exercised to avoid that middle-aged spread" 05101675 07 n 01 circumference 1 003 @ 05129201 n 0000 %p 13612550 n 0000 %p 13612688 n 0000 | the length of the closed curve of a circle 05101815 07 n 02 diameter 0 diam 0 007 @ 05129201 n 0000 + 02711846 a 0101 + 02711846 a 0102 + 02711846 a 0103 %p 05102101 n 0000 ~ 05103283 n 0000 ~ 05103503 n 0000 | the length of a straight line passing through the center of a circle and connecting two points on the circumference 05102101 07 n 02 radius 0 r 0 004 @ 05129201 n 0000 #p 05101815 n 0000 ~ 05102300 n 0000 ~ 05102578 n 0000 | the length of a line segment between the center and circumference of a circle or sphere 05102300 07 n 01 semidiameter 0 001 @ 05102101 n 0000 | the apparent radius of a celestial body when viewed as a disc from the earth 05102435 07 n 01 curvature 0 001 @ 06014730 n 0000 | the rate of change (at a point) of the angle between a curve and a tangent to the curve 05102578 07 n 01 radius_of_curvature 0 001 @ 05102101 n 0000 | the radius of the circle of curvature; the absolute value of the reciprocal of the curvature of a curve at a given point 05102764 07 n 02 center_of_curvature 0 centre_of_curvature 0 001 @ 08521816 n 0000 | the center of the circle of curvature 05102889 07 n 02 circle_of_curvature 0 osculating_circle 0 001 @ 13873502 n 0000 | the circle that touches a curve (on the concave side) and whose radius is the radius of curvature 05103072 07 n 01 thickness 1 006 @ 05093581 n 0000 + 01771839 a 0102 ! 05103648 n 0101 = 02410393 a 0000 = 02412164 a 0000 ~ 05103430 n 0000 | the dimension through an object as opposed to its length or width 05103283 07 n 04 bore 0 gauge 2 caliber 1 calibre 1 003 @ 05101815 n 0000 + 00739536 v 0301 + 01443021 v 0101 | diameter of a tube or gun barrel 05103430 07 n 01 gauge 1 001 @ 05103072 n 0000 | the thickness of wire 05103503 07 n 01 windage 3 001 @ 05101815 n 0000 | the space between the projectile of a smoothbore gun and the surface of the bore of the gun 05103648 07 n 03 thinness 1 tenuity 3 slenderness 2 006 @ 05093581 n 0000 + 02415025 a 0301 + 02562566 a 0301 + 02415172 a 0201 + 02412164 a 0101 ! 05103072 n 0101 | relatively small dimension through an object as opposed to its length or width; "the tenuity of a hair"; "the thinness of a rope" 05103946 07 n 02 largeness 0 bigness 0 012 @ 05098942 n 0000 + 01382086 a 0202 ! 05106633 n 0202 + 00173391 a 0106 + 01382086 a 0101 ! 05106633 n 0101 ~ 05104256 n 0000 ~ 05104421 n 0000 ~ 05104548 n 0000 ~ 05105265 n 0000 ~ 05106024 n 0000 ~ 05106220 n 0000 | the property of having a relatively great size 05104256 07 n 01 ampleness 0 002 @ 05103946 n 0000 + 01383394 a 0101 | the property of impressive largeness in size; "he admired the ampleness of its proportions" 05104421 07 n 02 bulkiness 0 massiveness 0 003 @ 05103946 n 0000 + 01389170 a 0201 + 01384438 a 0101 | an unwieldy largeness 05104548 07 n 08 enormousness 0 grandness 1 greatness 1 immenseness 0 immensity 0 sizeableness 0 vastness 0 wideness 1 016 @ 05103946 n 0000 + 01384212 a 0803 + 00526062 a 080a + 00106277 a 0801 + 02563068 a 0801 + 01387319 a 0703 + 01383394 a 0603 + 00624576 a 0607 + 01387319 a 0502 + 01387319 a 0402 + 01386883 a 0301 + 01677433 a 0301 + 01387149 a 0201 + 01284544 a 0202 + 01385255 a 0101 ~ 05105009 n 0000 | unusual largeness in size or extent or number 05105009 07 n 01 enormity 2 003 @ 05104548 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 + 01385255 a 0101 | vastness of size or extent; "in careful usage the noun enormity is not used to express the idea of great size"; "universities recognized the enormity of their task" 05105265 07 n 04 capaciousness 0 roominess 0 spaciousness 0 commodiousness 0 008 @ 05103946 n 0000 + 00475996 a 0401 + 01384212 a 0302 + 00476249 a 0302 + 00476249 a 0201 + 01384572 a 0101 ~ 05105745 n 0000 ~ 05105879 n 0000 | spatial largeness and extensiveness (especially inside a building); "the capaciousness of Santa's bag astounded the child"; "roominess in this size car is always a compromise"; "his new office lacked the spaciousness that he had become accustomed to" 05105745 07 n 01 airiness 1 002 @ 05105265 n 0000 + 02508917 a 0102 | the property of something spacious and abounding in fresh air 05105879 07 n 01 seating_capacity 0 001 @ 05105265 n 0000 | the number of people that can be seated in a vehicle or auditorium or stadium etc. 05106024 07 n 03 fullness 1 voluminosity 0 voluminousness 0 006 @ 05103946 n 0000 + 01390900 a 0301 + 00014858 a 0302 + 01390900 a 0201 + 00014858 a 0202 + 00106277 a 0103 | greatness of volume 05106220 07 n 02 gigantism 0 giantism 0 001 @ 05103946 n 0000 | excessive largeness of stature 05106317 07 n 02 largeness 1 extensiveness 0 004 @ 05168890 n 0000 + 02163307 a 0201 + 00526062 a 0208 + 02163307 a 0101 | large or extensive in breadth or importance or comprehensiveness; "the might have repercussions of unimaginable largeness"; "the very extensiveness of his power was a temptation to abuse it" 05106633 07 n 02 smallness 0 littleness 0 011 @ 05098942 n 0000 + 01391351 a 0202 ! 05103946 n 0202 + 01415219 a 0103 + 01391351 a 0101 ! 05103946 n 0101 ~ 05106928 n 0000 ~ 05107216 n 0000 ~ 05107322 n 0000 ~ 05107495 n 0000 ~ 05107668 n 0000 | the property of having a relatively small size 05106928 07 n 05 diminutiveness 0 minuteness 0 petiteness 0 tininess 0 weeness 0 006 @ 05106633 n 0000 + 01392633 a 0506 + 01392249 a 0406 + 01392249 a 0305 + 01393483 a 0202 + 01392249 a 0102 | the property of being very small in size; "hence the minuteness of detail in the painting" 05107216 07 n 02 delicacy 3 slightness 0 002 @ 05106633 n 0000 + 00990855 a 0202 | smallness of stature 05107322 07 n 01 grain 2 001 @ 05106633 n 0000 | the smallest possible unit of anything; "there was a grain of truth in what he said"; "he does not have a grain of sense" 05107495 07 n 03 puniness 0 runtiness 0 stuntedness 0 005 @ 05106633 n 0000 + 02347915 a 0303 + 01394558 a 0202 + 02387790 a 0203 + 01394558 a 0101 | smallness of stature 05107668 07 n 01 dwarfishness 0 002 @ 05106633 n 0000 + 01393024 a 0101 | smallness of stature 05107765 07 n 01 amount 0 011 @ 05090441 n 0000 ~ 05108109 n 0000 ~ 05108262 n 0000 ~ 05108412 n 0000 ~ 05108740 n 0000 ~ 05108947 n 0000 ~ 05109808 n 0000 ~ 05110583 n 0000 ~ 05113133 n 0000 ~ 05120683 n 0000 ~ 05121418 n 0000 | the relative magnitude of something with reference to a criterion; "an adequate amount of food for four people" 05108109 07 n 02 positivity 3 positiveness 3 004 @ 05107765 n 0000 ! 05108262 n 0202 + 01819692 a 0101 ! 05108262 n 0101 | an amount greater than zero 05108262 07 n 02 negativity 3 negativeness 3 004 @ 05107765 n 0000 + 01819976 a 0201 ! 05108109 n 0202 ! 05108109 n 0101 | an amount less than zero 05108412 07 n 01 critical_mass 1 001 @ 05107765 n 0000 | the minimum amount (of something) required to start or maintain a venture; "the battle for the computer market has now reached critical mass"; "there is now a critical mass of successful women to take the lead"; "they sold the business because it lacked critical mass" 05108740 07 n 01 quantity 0 006 @ 05107765 n 0000 = 00013887 a 0000 = 00016756 a 0000 = 02335828 a 0000 = 02336449 a 0000 ~ 05115040 n 0000 | an adequate or large amount; "he had a quantity of ammunition" 05108947 07 n 02 increase 0 increment 0 013 @ 05107765 n 0000 + 00153263 v 0101 + 00156601 v 0101 ! 05109808 n 0101 + 00049266 a 0201 ~ 05109324 n 0000 ~ 05109986 n 0000 ~ 05110107 n 0000 ~ 05110185 n 0000 ~ 05110408 n 0000 ~ 05110772 n 0000 ~ 05110988 n 0000 ~ 05111141 n 0000 | the amount by which something increases; "they proposed an increase of 15 percent in the fare" 05109324 07 n 02 amplification 0 gain 1 002 @ 05108947 n 0000 ~ 05111248 n 0000 | the amount of increase in signal power or voltage or current expressed as the ratio of output to input 05109511 07 n 02 complement 0 accompaniment 0 004 @ 09188229 n 0000 + 00455919 v 0101 + 00049016 a 0102 + 00049016 a 0101 | something added to complete or embellish or make perfect; "a fine wine is a perfect complement to the dinner"; "wild rice was served as an accompaniment to the main dish" 05109808 07 n 02 decrease 0 decrement 0 005 @ 05107765 n 0000 + 00151689 v 0101 ! 05108947 n 0101 ~ 05111835 n 0000 ~ 05112215 n 0000 | the amount by which something decreases 05109986 07 n 01 fare_increase 0 001 @ 05108947 n 0000 | increase in the sum charged for riding in a public conveyance 05110107 07 n 01 price_increase 0 001 @ 05108947 n 0000 | increase in price 05110185 07 n 06 raise 0 rise 2 wage_hike 0 hike 0 wage_increase 0 salary_increase 0 003 @ 05108947 n 0000 + 01975912 v 0401 + 00158503 v 0101 | the amount a salary is increased; "he got a 3% raise"; "he got a wage hike" 05110408 07 n 04 rise 3 boost 0 hike 1 cost_increase 0 003 @ 05108947 n 0000 + 01975912 v 0301 + 01975912 v 0203 | an increase in cost; "they asked for a 10% rise in rates" 05110583 07 n 01 smallness 2 003 @ 05107765 n 0000 + 01532912 a 0102 + 01391351 a 0101 | the property of being a relatively small amount; "he was attracted by the smallness of the taxes" 05110772 07 n 02 supplement 0 supplementation 0 006 @ 05108947 n 0000 + 02342132 v 0201 + 00049879 a 0101 + 02752931 v 0101 + 02342132 v 0101 + 00049879 a 0102 | a quantity added (e.g. to make up for a deficiency) 05110988 07 n 03 tax-increase 0 tax_boost 0 tax_hike 0 001 @ 05108947 n 0000 | the amount by which taxes are increased; "a tax increase of 15 percent" 05111141 07 n 01 up-tick 0 001 @ 05108947 n 0000 | a small increase; "the up-tick in terrorist activity" 05111248 07 n 01 loop_gain 0 002 @ 05109324 n 0000 ;c 06271778 n 0000 | (telecommunication) the gain of a feedback amplifier or system as a function of how much output is fed back to the input; "if the loop gain is too great the system may go into oscillation" 05111511 07 n 01 correction 0 001 @ 05111835 n 0000 | a drop in stock market activity or stock prices following a period of increases; "market runups are invariably followed by a correction" 05111704 07 n 01 voltage_drop 0 001 @ 05111835 n 0000 | a decrease in voltage along a conductor through which current is flowing 05111835 07 n 04 drop 0 dip 0 fall 0 free_fall 0 005 @ 05109808 n 0000 + 00151689 v 0304 + 00432683 v 0101 ~ 05111511 n 0000 ~ 05111704 n 0000 | a sudden sharp decrease in some quantity; "a drop of 57 points on the Dow Jones index"; "there was a drop in pressure in the pulmonary artery"; "a dip in prices"; "when that became known the price of their stock went into free fall" 05112215 07 n 01 shrinkage 0 001 @ 05109808 n 0000 | the amount by which something shrinks 05112308 07 n 02 dollar_volume 0 turnover 0 002 @ 05099389 n 0000 + 02261256 v 0201 | the volume measured in dollars; "the store's dollar volume continues to rise" 05112474 07 n 02 stuffiness 1 closeness 2 002 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 02509484 a 0103 | the quality of being close and poorly ventilated 05112609 07 n 02 sufficiency 0 adequacy 1 008 @ 04723816 n 0000 ! 05113133 n 0202 + 02335828 a 0101 + 02669789 v 0101 ! 05113133 n 0101 = 00105746 a 0000 = 00106456 a 0000 ~ 05112910 n 0000 | the quality of being sufficient for the end in view; "he questioned the sufficiency of human intelligence" 05112910 07 n 01 ampleness 1 003 @ 05112609 n 0000 + 00014490 a 0101 + 00105746 a 0101 | the property of being more than sufficient; comfortable sufficiency; "the ampleness of her servings more than satisfied his hunger" 05113133 07 n 03 insufficiency 0 inadequacy 1 deficiency 0 010 @ 05107765 n 0000 + 00052012 a 0301 + 02336449 a 0302 ! 05112609 n 0202 + 02336449 a 0101 ! 05112609 n 0101 ~ 05113462 n 0000 ~ 05114371 n 0000 ~ 05116953 n 0000 ~ 05117406 n 0000 | lack of an adequate quantity or number; "the inadequacy of unemployment benefits" 05113462 07 n 07 meagerness 0 meagreness 0 leanness 1 poorness 3 scantiness 0 scantness 0 exiguity 0 014 @ 05113133 n 0000 + 00107017 a 0701 + 02337329 a 0602 + 00106821 a 0502 + 02336904 a 0402 + 02024411 a 0401 + 02337188 a 0301 + 01872374 a 0301 + 02027003 a 0301 + 00106456 a 0202 + 00106456 a 0101 ~ 05113929 n 0000 ~ 05114262 n 0000 ~ 05114781 n 0000 | the quality of being meager; "an exiguity of cloth that would only allow of miniature capes"-George Eliot 05113929 07 n 01 wateriness 1 002 @ 05113462 n 0000 + 00756459 a 0101 | meagerness or poorness connoted by a superfluity of water (in a literary style as well as in a food); "the haziness and wateriness of his disquisitions"; "the wateriness of his blood"; "no one enjoys the burning of his soup or the wateriness of his potatoes" 05114262 07 n 01 abstemiousness 1 002 @ 05113462 n 0000 + 02401863 a 0101 | restricted to bare necessities 05114371 07 n 03 deficit 0 shortage 0 shortfall 0 002 @ 05113133 n 0000 ~ 05114652 n 0000 | the property of being an amount by which something is less than expected or required; "new blood vessels bud out from the already dilated vascular bed to make up the nutritional deficit" 05114652 07 n 01 oxygen_deficit 0 001 @ 05114371 n 0000 | temporary oxygen shortage in cells resulting from strenuous exercise 05114781 07 n 04 sparseness 0 spareness 0 sparsity 0 thinness 4 007 @ 05113462 n 0000 + 01458054 a 0401 + 00542359 a 0301 + 00991301 a 0201 + 00106821 a 0203 + 00542359 a 0101 + 02164913 a 0405 | the property of being scanty or scattered; lacking denseness 05115040 07 n 03 abundance 0 copiousness 0 teemingness 0 013 @ 05108740 n 0000 + 00016350 a 0301 + 00014858 a 0201 + 00014490 a 0202 + 00013887 a 0101 + 02715279 v 0101 ! 05116953 n 0101 ~ 05115418 n 0000 ~ 05115568 n 0000 ~ 05115804 n 0000 ~ 05116128 n 0000 ~ 05116243 n 0000 ~ 05119367 n 0000 | the property of a more than adequate quantity or supply; "an age of abundance" 05115418 07 n 03 amplitude 2 bountifulness 0 bounty 2 003 @ 05115040 n 0000 + 01111418 a 0204 + 01080900 a 0201 | the property of copious abundance 05115568 07 n 05 plenty 0 plentifulness 0 plenteousness 0 plenitude 0 plentitude 0 005 @ 05115040 n 0000 + 00014490 a 0303 + 00015854 a 0201 + 00014490 a 0204 + 00014490 a 0103 | a full supply; "there was plenty of food for everyone" 05115804 07 n 04 profusion 0 profuseness 0 richness 3 cornucopia 0 008 @ 05115040 n 0000 + 00014490 a 0305 + 02026785 a 0301 + 02024143 a 0301 + 00015247 a 0204 ~ 05116486 n 0000 ~ 05116590 n 0000 ~ 05116730 n 0000 | the property of being extremely abundant; "the profusion of detail"; "the idiomatic richness of English" 05116128 07 n 01 wealth 0 001 @ 05115040 n 0000 | the quality of profuse abundance; "she has a wealth of talent" 05116243 07 n 03 luxuriance 0 lushness 0 voluptuousness 1 006 @ 05115040 n 0000 + 01298239 a 0306 + 02025274 a 0203 + 00015247 a 0202 + 01795933 a 0102 + 00015247 a 0103 | the property of being lush and abundant and a pleasure to the senses 05116486 07 n 01 overgrowth 0 001 @ 05115804 n 0000 | a profusion of growth on or over something else 05116590 07 n 03 greenness 2 verdancy 0 verdure 0 002 @ 05115804 n 0000 + 00016647 a 0201 | the lush appearance of flourishing vegetation 05116730 07 n 01 wilderness 0 001 @ 05115804 n 0000 | a bewildering profusion; "the duties of citizenship are lost sight of in the wilderness of interests of individuals and groups"; "a wilderness of masts in the harbor" 05116953 07 n 02 scarcity 0 scarceness 0 006 @ 05113133 n 0000 + 00016756 a 0201 + 00016756 a 0101 ! 05115040 n 0101 ~ 05117140 n 0000 ~ 05117237 n 0000 | a small and inadequate amount 05117140 07 n 02 dearth 0 paucity 1 001 @ 05116953 n 0000 | an insufficient quantity or number 05117237 07 n 03 rarity 2 rareness 0 infrequency 0 005 @ 05116953 n 0000 + 01067193 a 0301 + 00017024 a 0201 + 01067538 a 0201 + 00017024 a 0101 | noteworthy scarcity 05117406 07 n 01 slenderness 0 002 @ 05113133 n 0000 + 01394744 a 0101 | the quality of being slight or inadequate; "he knew the slenderness of my wallet"; "the slenderness of the chances that anything would be done"; "the slenderness of the evidence" 05117660 07 n 02 moderation 0 moderateness 0 012 @ 05093890 n 0000 + 02402078 a 0201 + 01509367 a 0201 + 01531375 a 0201 + 02510337 v 0107 + 00933566 v 0102 + 00198710 v 0101 ! 05118251 n 0101 = 01531375 a 0000 = 01533120 a 0000 ~ 05117977 n 0000 ~ 05118062 n 0000 | quality of being moderate and avoiding extremes 05117977 07 n 01 golden_mean 0 001 @ 05117660 n 0000 | the middle between extremes 05118062 07 n 01 reasonableness 1 002 @ 05117660 n 0000 + 01532261 a 0103 | moderation in expectations; "without greater reasonableness by both parties we will never settle this matter!" 05118251 07 n 02 immoderation 0 immoderateness 0 004 @ 05093890 n 0000 + 01533120 a 0201 ! 05117660 n 0101 ~ 05118437 n 0000 | the quality of being excessive and lacking in moderation 05118437 07 n 03 excess 0 excessiveness 0 inordinateness 0 007 @ 05118251 n 0000 + 01533974 a 0302 + 02000968 a 0201 + 01533974 a 0201 ~ 05118862 n 0000 ~ 05119096 n 0000 ~ 05120116 n 0000 | immoderation as a consequence of going beyond sufficient or permitted limits 05118707 07 n 02 sun_protection_factor 0 SPF 0 001 @ 05093890 n 0000 | the degree to which a sunscreen protects the skin from the direct rays of the sun 05118862 07 n 02 extravagance 1 extravagancy 0 002 @ 05118437 n 0000 + 02000968 a 0102 | the quality of exceeding the appropriate limits of decorum or probability or truth; "we were surprised by the extravagance of his description" 05119096 07 n 02 exorbitance 0 outrageousness 1 003 @ 05118437 n 0000 + 01534282 a 0203 + 01534282 a 0101 | excessive excess 05119223 07 n 01 luxury 0 003 @ 04884627 n 0000 + 02024928 a 0104 + 01204803 v 0101 | something that is an indulgence rather than a necessity 05119367 07 n 04 overabundance 0 overmuch 0 overmuchness 0 superabundance 0 007 @ 05115040 n 0000 + 00016247 a 0401 + 01553925 a 0301 + 00015720 a 0101 ~ 05119714 n 0000 ~ 05119837 n 0000 ~ 05120000 n 0000 | a quantity that is more than what is appropriate; "four-year-olds have an overabundance of energy"; "we received an inundation of email" 05119714 07 n 04 excess 2 surplus 0 surplusage 0 nimiety 0 001 @ 05119367 n 0000 | a quantity much larger than is needed 05119837 07 n 03 glut 0 oversupply 0 surfeit 0 003 @ 05119367 n 0000 + 02356704 v 0202 + 02356704 v 0103 | the quality of being so overabundant that prices fall 05120000 07 n 01 bellyful 0 001 @ 05119367 n 0000 | an undesirable overabundance; "a bellyful of your complaints" 05120116 07 n 04 overplus 0 plethora 0 superfluity 0 embarrassment 0 004 @ 05118437 n 0000 + 01581305 a 0306 + 00015720 a 0202 ~ 05120310 n 0000 | extreme excess; "an embarrassment of riches" 05120310 07 n 02 redundancy 0 redundance 0 005 @ 05120116 n 0000 + 01581305 a 0203 + 01581305 a 0103 + 00549826 a 0102 ~ 05120564 n 0000 | the attribute of being superfluous and unneeded; "the use of industrial robots created redundancy among workers" 05120564 07 n 02 fifth_wheel 0 deadwood 0 001 @ 05120310 n 0000 | someone or something that is unwanted and unneeded 05120683 07 n 01 margin 0 003 @ 05107765 n 0000 ~ 05120835 n 0000 ~ 05121095 n 0000 | an amount beyond the minimum necessary; "the margin of victory" 05120835 07 n 03 margin_of_safety 0 safety_margin 0 margin_of_error 0 002 @ 05120683 n 0000 @ 13851067 n 0000 | the margin required in order to insure safety; "in engineering the margin of safety is the strength of the material minus the anticipated stress" 05121095 07 n 03 narrow_margin 0 narrowness 1 slimness 1 003 @ 05120683 n 0000 + 01394744 a 0302 + 02563310 a 0201 | a small margin; "the president was not humbled by his narrow margin of victory"; "the landslide he had in the electoral college obscured the narrowness of a victory based on just 43% of the popular vote" 05121418 07 n 02 number 0 figure 1 014 @ 05107765 n 0000 + 00637259 v 0207 + 00235918 v 0101 + 00948071 v 0102 + 00946755 v 0101 + 00948853 v 0101 + 02645007 v 0102 ~ 05121908 n 0000 ~ 05122099 n 0000 ~ 05122419 n 0000 ~ 05122557 n 0000 ~ 05122850 n 0000 ~ 05123098 n 0000 ~ 05123206 n 0000 | the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals; "he had a number of chores to do"; "the number of parameters is small"; "the figure was about a thousand" 05121908 07 n 03 numerousness 0 numerosity 0 multiplicity 0 006 @ 05121418 n 0000 + 01552419 a 0201 + 01552419 a 0101 = 01551633 a 0000 = 01552885 a 0000 ~ 05122295 n 0000 | a large number 05122099 07 n 02 preponderance 0 prevalence 1 003 @ 05121418 n 0000 + 02644234 v 0205 + 02645597 v 0101 | a superiority in numbers or amount; "a preponderance of evidence against the defendant" 05122295 07 n 01 multitudinousness 0 002 @ 05121908 n 0000 + 00301951 a 0105 | a very large number (especially of people) 05122419 07 n 02 innumerableness 0 countlessness 0 003 @ 05121418 n 0000 + 00301951 a 0201 + 00301951 a 0103 | a number beyond counting 05122557 07 n 02 majority 0 bulk 2 004 @ 05121418 n 0000 + 01471002 a 0101 ! 05122850 n 0101 = 01471002 a 0000 | the property resulting from being or relating to the greater in number of two parts; the main part; "the majority of his customers prefer it"; "the bulk of the work is finished" 05122850 07 n 01 minority 0 004 @ 05121418 n 0000 + 01471368 a 0101 ! 05122557 n 0101 = 01471368 a 0000 | being or relating to the smaller in number of two parts; "when the vote was taken they were in the minority"; "he held a minority position" 05123098 07 n 01 fewness 0 002 @ 05121418 n 0000 + 01552885 a 0101 | the quality of being small in number 05123206 07 n 01 roundness 2 002 @ 05121418 n 0000 + 00916524 a 0101 | the quality of being round numbers; "he gave us the results in round numbers, but their roundness didn't affect the point he was making" 05123416 07 n 01 extent 0 010 @ 05090441 n 0000 + 02685951 v 0105 + 02687916 v 0103 ~ 05123760 n 0000 ~ 05123935 n 0000 ~ 05124057 n 0000 ~ 05125377 n 0000 ~ 05128519 n 0000 ~ 05133107 n 0000 ~ 05134547 n 0000 | the distance or area or volume over which something extends; "the vast extent of the desert"; "an orchard of considerable extent" 05123760 07 n 01 coverage 0 002 @ 05123416 n 0000 + 01033527 v 0101 | the extent to which something is covered; "the dictionary's coverage of standard English is excellent" 05123935 07 n 01 frontage 0 002 @ 05123416 n 0000 ;c 09411430 n 0000 | the extent of land abutting on a street or water 05124057 07 n 03 limit 0 bound 0 boundary 0 009 @ 05123416 n 0000 + 00947077 v 0106 + 00235368 v 0101 + 00233335 v 0104 ~ 05124404 n 0000 ~ 05124534 n 0000 ~ 05124792 n 0000 ~ 05124928 n 0000 ~ 05125193 n 0000 | the greatest possible degree of something; "what he did was beyond the bounds of acceptable behavior"; "to the limit of his ability" 05124404 07 n 01 knife-edge 0 001 @ 05124057 n 0000 | a narrow boundary; "he lived on a knife-edge between genius and insanity" 05124534 07 n 03 starkness 1 absoluteness 1 utterness 0 003 @ 05124057 n 0000 + 00556881 a 0103 + 01535583 a 0101 | the quality of being complete or utter or extreme; "the starkness of his contrast between justice and fairness was open to many objections" 05124792 07 n 02 thermal_barrier 0 heat_barrier 0 001 @ 05124057 n 0000 | a limit to high speed flight imposed by aerodynamic heating 05124928 07 n 04 utmost 0 uttermost 0 maximum 0 level_best 0 008 @ 05124057 n 0000 + 00428870 v 0301 + 00428583 v 0301 + 00428870 v 0302 + 00428583 v 0302 + 01511520 a 0203 + 01511520 a 0102 + 01212095 a 0102 | the greatest possible degree; "he tried his utmost" 05125193 07 n 02 verge 0 brink 0 002 @ 05124057 n 0000 + 02703790 v 0101 | the limit beyond which something happens or changes; "on the verge of tears"; "on the brink of bankruptcy" 05125377 07 n 06 scope 0 range 0 reach 0 orbit 0 compass 0 ambit 0 015 @ 05123416 n 0000 + 02527085 v 0501 + 02690384 v 0201 + 02727039 v 0201 + 02992070 a 0101 ~ 05126066 n 0000 ~ 05126228 n 0000 ~ 05126362 n 0000 ~ 05126611 n 0000 ~ 05127640 n 0000 ~ 05127782 n 0000 ~ 05127959 n 0000 ~ 05128096 n 0000 ~ 05128219 n 0000 ~ 05128370 n 0000 | an area in which something acts or operates or has power or control: "the range of a supersonic jet"; "a piano has a greater range than the human voice"; "the ambit of municipal legislation"; "within the compass of this article"; "within the scope of an investigation"; "outside the reach of the law"; "in the political orbit of a world power" 05126066 07 n 02 approximate_range 0 ballpark 0 001 @ 05125377 n 0000 | near to the scope or range of something; "his answer wasn't even in the right ballpark" 05126228 07 n 01 confines 0 002 @ 05125377 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | a bounded scope; "he stayed within the confines of the city" 05126362 07 n 01 contrast 0 003 @ 05125377 n 0000 ;c 00903559 n 0000 + 01021923 a 0101 | the range of optical density and tone on a photographic negative or print (or the extent to which adjacent areas on a television screen differ in brightness) 05126611 07 n 02 internationality 0 internationalism 0 004 @ 05125377 n 0000 + 01569002 a 0202 + 01037885 a 0102 + 01568375 a 0101 | quality of being international in scope; "he applauded the internationality of scientific terminology" 05126849 07 n 01 register 0 005 @ 04987620 n 0000 ;c 07020895 n 0000 + 01726605 v 0101 ~ 05127150 n 0000 ~ 05127500 n 0000 | (music) the timbre that is characteristic of a certain range and manner of production of the human voice or of different pipe organ stops or of different musical instruments 05127150 07 n 03 head_register 0 head_voice 0 head_tone 0 002 @ 05126849 n 0000 ~ 05127357 n 0000 | the higher ranges of the voice in speaking or singing; the vibrations of sung notes are felt in the head 05127357 07 n 01 falsetto 0 002 @ 05127150 n 0000 + 01214115 a 0101 | a male singing voice with artificially high tones in an upper register 05127500 07 n 03 chest_register 0 chest_voice 0 chest_tone 0 001 @ 05126849 n 0000 | the lower ranges of the voice in speaking or singing 05127640 07 n 01 latitude 2 002 @ 05125377 n 0000 + 00287275 a 0102 | scope for freedom of e.g. action or thought; freedom from restriction 05127782 07 n 03 horizon 0 view 0 purview 0 001 @ 05125377 n 0000 | the range of interest or activity that can be anticipated; "It is beyond the horizon of present knowledge" 05127959 07 n 02 sweep 0 expanse 1 003 @ 05125377 n 0000 + 02688403 v 0101 + 02685390 v 0104 | a wide scope; "the sweep of the plains" 05128096 07 n 01 gamut 0 001 @ 05125377 n 0000 | a complete extent or range: "a face that expressed a gamut of emotions" 05128219 07 n 01 spectrum 0 002 @ 05125377 n 0000 + 02800132 a 0101 | a broad range of related objects or values or qualities or ideas or activities 05128370 07 n 02 palette 0 pallet 0 001 @ 05125377 n 0000 | the range of colour characteristic of a particular artist or painting or school of art 05128519 07 n 03 area 0 expanse 0 surface_area 0 009 @ 05123416 n 0000 + 02640503 a 0101 ~ 05128870 n 0000 ~ 05129054 n 0000 ~ 06389230 n 0000 ~ 06389553 n 0000 ~ 06862202 n 0000 ~ 08516080 n 0000 ~ 08648153 n 0000 | the extent of a 2-dimensional surface enclosed within a boundary; "the area of a rectangle"; "it was about 500 square feet in area" 05128870 07 n 02 acreage 0 land_area 0 001 @ 05128519 n 0000 | an area of ground used for some particular purpose (such as building or farming); "he wanted some acreage to build on" 05129054 07 n 01 footprint 0 001 @ 05128519 n 0000 | the area taken up by some object; "the computer had a desktop footprint of 10 by 16 inches" 05129201 07 n 01 length 0 010 @ 13575869 n 0000 @ 05009170 n 0000 @ 05093581 n 0000 = 01433493 a 0000 = 01436003 a 0000 ~ 05101675 n 0000 ~ 05101815 n 0000 ~ 05102101 n 0000 ~ 05133287 n 0000 ~ 05133944 n 0000 | the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place; "the length of the table was 5 feet" 05129565 07 n 02 distance 1 length 3 009 @ 05098942 n 0000 ~ 00307176 n 0000 ~ 05129928 n 0000 ~ 05130028 n 0000 ~ 05130210 n 0000 ~ 05130402 n 0000 ~ 05130614 n 0000 ~ 05130735 n 0000 ~ 13897657 n 0000 | size of the gap between two places; "the distance from New York to Chicago"; "he determined the length of the shortest line segment joining the two points" 05129928 07 n 01 arm's_length 0 001 @ 05129565 n 0000 | a distance sufficient to exclude intimacy 05130028 07 n 01 gauge 0 004 @ 05129565 n 0000 ~ 02903964 n 0000 ~ 03809456 n 0000 ~ 04301626 n 0000 | the distance between the rails of a railway or between the wheels of a train 05130210 07 n 01 light_time 0 001 @ 05129565 n 0000 | distance measured in terms of the speed of light (or radio waves); "the light time from Jupiter to the sun is approximately 43 minutes" 05130402 07 n 01 skip_distance 0 001 @ 05129565 n 0000 | the shortest distance that permits radio signals (of a given frequency) to travel from the transmitter to the receiver by reflection from the ionosphere 05130614 07 n 02 wingspan 0 wingspread 2 001 @ 05129565 n 0000 | linear distance between the extremities of an airfoil 05130735 07 n 01 wingspread 1 001 @ 05129565 n 0000 | distance between the tips of the wings (as of a bird or insect) when fully extended 05130875 07 n 01 yardage 0 001 @ 05084201 n 0000 | distance measured in the aggregate number of yards; "what is the yardage of this golf course?" 05131023 07 n 02 hour 0 minute 0 001 @ 05084201 n 0000 | distance measured by the time taken to cover it; "we live an hour from the airport"; "its just 10 minutes away" 05131194 07 n 02 mileage 0 milage 0 001 @ 05084201 n 0000 | distance measured in miles 05131283 07 n 01 elevation 0 006 @ 05084201 n 0000 + 01974062 v 0103 ~ 05131537 n 0000 ~ 05131647 n 0000 ~ 05132045 n 0000 ~ 05132221 n 0000 | distance of something above a reference point (such as sea level); "there was snow at the higher elevations" 05131537 07 n 01 isometry 2 002 @ 05131283 n 0000 + 00891807 a 0101 | equality of elevation above sea level 05131647 07 n 02 altitude 0 height 2 006 @ 05131283 n 0000 + 02614945 a 0101 + 01205131 a 0101 ~ 05131902 n 0000 ~ 05132542 n 0000 ~ 05132667 n 0000 | elevation especially above sea level or above the earth's surface; "the altitude gave her a headache" 05131902 07 n 01 level 1 001 @ 05131647 n 0000 | height above ground; "the water reached ankle level"; "the pictures were at the same level" 05132045 07 n 02 grade 2 ground_level 0 002 @ 05131283 n 0000 + 01307609 v 0101 | the height of the ground on which something stands; "the base of the tower was below grade" 05132221 07 n 01 water_level 0 002 @ 05131283 n 0000 ~ 05132340 n 0000 | the level of the surface of a body of water 05132340 07 n 01 sea_level 0 001 @ 05132221 n 0000 | level of the ocean's surface (especially that halfway between mean high and low tide); used as a standard in reckoning land elevation or sea depth 05132542 07 n 01 ceiling 0 002 @ 05131647 n 0000 ;c 06118563 n 0000 | (meteorology) altitude of the lowest layer of clouds 05132667 07 n 01 ceiling 1 003 @ 05131647 n 0000 ~ 05132827 n 0000 ~ 05132962 n 0000 | maximum altitude at which a plane can fly (under specified conditions) 05132827 07 n 01 absolute_ceiling 0 001 @ 05132667 n 0000 | the maximum altitude at which an airplane can maintain horizontal flight 05132962 07 n 02 combat_ceiling 0 service_ceiling 0 001 @ 05132667 n 0000 | altitude above which a plane cannot climb faster than a given rate 05133107 07 n 01 length 2 001 @ 05123416 n 0000 | the property of being the extent of something from beginning to end; "the editor limited the length of my article to 500 words" 05133287 07 n 01 longness 0 006 @ 05129201 n 0000 + 02386125 a 0101 + 01433493 a 0101 ! 05133944 n 0101 ~ 05133535 n 0000 ~ 05133839 n 0000 | the property of being of long spatial extent; "one gene causes shortness and the other causes longness" 05133535 07 n 03 extension 0 lengthiness 0 prolongation 0 003 @ 05133287 n 0000 + 00317888 v 0301 ~ 05133748 n 0000 | amount or degree or range to which something extends; "the wire has an extension of 50 feet" 05133748 07 n 01 coextension 0 001 @ 05133535 n 0000 | equality of extension or duration 05133839 07 n 01 elongation 0 002 @ 05133287 n 0000 + 00318816 v 0101 | the quality of being elongated 05133944 07 n 01 shortness 3 003 @ 05129201 n 0000 + 01436003 a 0101 ! 05133287 n 0101 | the property of being of short spatial extent; "the shortness of the Channel crossing" 05134122 07 n 01 curtailment 0 002 @ 05052832 n 0000 + 00292877 v 0102 | the temporal property of being cut short 05134238 07 n 01 briefness 1 002 @ 05052832 n 0000 + 01442826 a 0101 | the temporal property of being very short 05134353 07 n 01 depth 2 001 @ 00024264 n 0000 | the attribute or quality of being deep, strong, or intense; "the depth of his breathing"; "the depth of his sighs," "the depth of his emotion" 05134547 07 n 02 depth 0 deepness 1 010 @ 05123416 n 0000 = 00690058 a 0000 = 00691696 a 0000 = 00692762 a 0000 = 00693356 a 0000 ~ 05134880 n 0000 ~ 05135155 n 0000 ~ 05135288 n 0000 ~ 05135451 n 0000 ~ 05135725 n 0000 | the extent downward or backward or inward; "the depth of the water"; "depth of a shelf"; "depth of a closet" 05134880 07 n 03 deepness 0 profundity 0 profoundness 0 007 @ 05134547 n 0000 + 00691141 a 0301 + 00691141 a 0201 + 02410983 a 0101 + 00690058 a 0101 ! 05135725 n 0101 ~ 05135582 n 0000 | the quality of being physically deep; "the profundity of the mine was almost a mile" 05135155 07 n 02 draft 0 draught 0 001 @ 05134547 n 0000 | the depth of a vessel's keel below the surface (especially when loaded) 05135288 07 n 01 penetration 0 001 @ 05134547 n 0000 | the depth to which something penetrates (especially the depth reached by a projectile that hits a target) 05135451 07 n 01 sounding 0 002 @ 05134547 n 0000 + 00491689 v 0102 | a measure of the depth of water taken with a sounding line 05135582 07 n 01 bottomlessness 0 003 @ 05134880 n 0000 + 01415917 a 0101 + 00690892 a 0101 | the property of being very deep; without limit 05135725 07 n 01 shallowness 0 004 @ 05134547 n 0000 + 00691696 a 0101 ! 05134880 n 0101 ~ 05135951 n 0000 | the quality of lacking physical depth; "take into account the shallowness at that end of the pool before you dive" 05135951 07 n 01 superficiality 2 002 @ 05135725 n 0000 + 02805490 a 0101 | shallowness in terms of affecting only surface layers of something; "he ignored the wound because of its superficiality" 05136150 07 n 02 width 0 breadth 0 006 @ 05093581 n 0000 = 02560548 a 0000 = 02561888 a 0000 ~ 05136343 n 0000 ~ 05136546 n 0000 ~ 05136788 n 0000 | the extent of something from side to side 05136343 07 n 02 wideness 0 broadness 0 006 @ 05136150 n 0000 + 01384212 a 0201 + 02560548 a 0202 + 02560548 a 0101 ! 05136788 n 0101 ~ 05136662 n 0000 | the property of being wide; having great width 05136546 07 n 01 beam 0 003 @ 05136150 n 0000 ;c 04194289 n 0000 + 02561014 a 0101 | (nautical) breadth amidships 05136662 07 n 02 thickness 3 heaviness 1 003 @ 05136343 n 0000 + 02411559 a 0201 + 02410393 a 0101 | used of a line or mark 05136788 07 n 01 narrowness 0 004 @ 05136150 n 0000 + 02561888 a 0101 ! 05136343 n 0101 ~ 05136978 n 0000 | the property of being narrow; having little width; "the narrowness of the road" 05136978 07 n 02 fineness 1 thinness 3 003 @ 05136788 n 0000 + 02562566 a 0202 + 02414031 a 0101 | the property of being very narrow or thin; "he marvelled at the fineness of her hair" 05137165 07 n 02 height 0 tallness 0 006 @ 05093581 n 0000 + 02385102 a 0201 = 01204557 a 0000 = 01206474 a 0000 ~ 05137402 n 0000 ~ 05137557 n 0000 | the vertical dimension of extension; distance from the base of something to the top 05137402 07 n 02 highness 0 loftiness 1 004 @ 05137165 n 0000 + 01205473 a 0202 + 01204557 a 0101 ! 05137557 n 0101 | the quality of being high or lofty 05137557 07 n 01 lowness 0 005 @ 05137165 n 0000 + 01206474 a 0101 ! 05137402 n 0101 ~ 05137778 n 0000 ~ 05137938 n 0000 | the quality of being low; lacking height; "he was suddenly aware of the lowness of the ceiling" 05137778 07 n 02 squatness 0 stubbiness 0 004 @ 05137557 n 0000 + 01437349 a 0201 + 02386962 a 0104 + 01207697 a 0101 | the property of being short and broad 05137938 07 n 02 shortness 4 truncation 0 002 @ 05137557 n 0000 + 02386612 a 0101 | the property of being truncated or short 05138065 07 n 01 third_dimension 0 001 @ 05093581 n 0000 | the dimension whereby a solid object differs from a two-dimensional drawing of it 05138208 07 n 01 worth 0 010 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 02586206 a 0102 + 02584981 a 0101 ! 05139561 n 0101 ~ 05138488 n 0000 ~ 05138958 n 0000 ~ 05139094 n 0000 ~ 05139342 n 0000 ~ 05139436 n 0000 ~ 05141683 n 0000 | the quality that renders something desirable or valuable or useful 05138488 07 n 01 value 0 016 @ 05138208 n 0000 + 00681429 v 0102 + 00681429 v 0103 ~ 05141222 n 0000 ~ 05145118 n 0000 ~ 05163807 n 0000 ~ 05164101 n 0000 ~ 05168261 n 0000 ~ 05172596 n 0000 ~ 13256894 n 0000 ~ 13257098 n 0000 ~ 13257511 n 0000 ~ 13335635 n 0000 ~ 13337146 n 0000 ~ 13337322 n 0000 ~ 13373214 n 0000 | the quality (positive or negative) that renders something desirable or valuable; "the Shakespearean Shylock is of dubious value in the modern world" 05138958 07 n 02 merit 1 virtue 3 002 @ 05138208 n 0000 ! 05139094 n 0101 | any admirable quality or attribute; "work of great merit" 05139094 07 n 02 demerit 0 fault 0 002 @ 05138208 n 0000 ! 05138958 n 0101 | the quality of being inadequate or falling short of perfection; "they discussed the merits and demerits of her novel"; "he knew his own faults much better than she did" 05139342 07 n 01 praisworthiness 0 001 @ 05138208 n 0000 | the property of deserving praise 05139436 07 n 01 worthwhileness 0 002 @ 05138208 n 0000 + 02587936 a 0101 | value sufficient to repay time or effort spent 05139561 07 n 02 worthlessness 0 ineptitude 0 010 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 02502163 a 0101 ! 05138208 n 0101 ~ 05139942 n 0000 ~ 05140086 n 0000 ~ 05140278 n 0000 ~ 05140454 n 0000 ~ 05140593 n 0000 ~ 05140793 n 0000 ~ 05141040 n 0000 | having no qualities that would render it valuable or useful; "the drill sergeant's intent was to convince all the recruits of their worthlessness" 05139942 07 n 01 fecklessness 0 003 @ 05139561 n 0000 + 01998730 a 0101 + 00511526 a 0101 | worthlessness due to being feeble and ineffectual 05140086 07 n 02 groundlessness 0 idleness 1 002 @ 05139561 n 0000 + 02353211 a 0203 | the quality of lacking substance or value; "the groundlessness of their report was quickly recognized" 05140278 07 n 02 paltriness 0 sorriness 0 005 @ 05139561 n 0000 + 02502578 a 0207 + 01126841 a 0206 + 02502994 a 0102 + 00107384 a 0103 | worthlessness due to insignificance 05140454 07 n 01 valuelessness 0 002 @ 05139561 n 0000 + 02504046 a 0101 | having none of the properties that endow something with value 05140593 07 n 02 shoddiness 1 trashiness 0 005 @ 05139561 n 0000 + 02503656 a 0202 + 02393791 a 020d + 02325642 a 0102 + 02346351 a 0102 | the quality of being cheaply imitative of something better 05140793 07 n 08 damn 0 darn 0 hoot 0 red_cent 0 shit 0 shucks 0 tinker's_damn 0 tinker's_dam 0 002 @ 05139561 n 0000 + 01127782 a 0505 | something of little value; "his promise is not worth a damn"; "not worth one red cent"; "not worth shucks" 05141040 07 n 02 vanity 1 emptiness 0 003 @ 05139561 n 0000 + 01498084 a 0201 + 01891773 a 0107 | the quality of being valueless or futile; "he rejected the vanities of the world" 05141222 07 n 04 invaluableness 0 preciousness 0 pricelessness 0 valuableness 0 007 @ 05138488 n 0000 + 02587738 a 0401 + 02500884 a 0401 + 02501367 a 0302 + 01462625 a 0202 + 02501367 a 0101 ~ 05141492 n 0000 | the positive quality of being precious and beyond value 05141492 07 n 01 gold 1 001 @ 05141222 n 0000 | something likened to the metal in brightness or preciousness or superiority etc.; "the child was as good as gold"; "she has a heart of gold" 05141683 07 n 01 price 1 003 @ 05138208 n 0000 + 00933599 a 0105 + 00933599 a 0104 | the high value or worth of something; "her price is far above rubies" 05141840 07 n 02 desirability 0 desirableness 0 004 @ 05142180 n 0000 + 00732960 a 0201 + 00732960 a 0101 ! 05142008 n 0101 | the quality of being worthy of desiring 05142008 07 n 01 undesirability 0 004 @ 05144079 n 0000 + 00853473 a 0101 + 00733905 a 0101 ! 05141840 n 0101 | the quality possessed by something that should be avoided 05142180 07 n 02 good 2 goodness 2 015 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 01661289 a 0201 + 01333477 a 0201 + 01166413 a 0201 + 00064787 a 0202 + 01123148 a 0201 ! 05144079 n 0202 ! 05144079 n 0101 ~ 04806804 n 0000 ~ 05141840 n 0000 ~ 05142641 n 0000 ~ 05143558 n 0000 ~ 05143690 n 0000 ~ 05143864 n 0000 ~ 05159948 n 0000 | that which is pleasing or valuable or useful; "weigh the good against the bad"; "among the highest goods of all are happiness and self-realization" 05142641 07 n 02 benefit 0 welfare 0 006 @ 05142180 n 0000 + 00064787 a 0101 + 02290956 v 0101 + 02290461 v 0103 ~ 05142863 n 0000 ~ 05143077 n 0000 | something that aids or promotes well-being; "for the benefit of all" 05142863 07 n 02 advantage 1 reward 0 003 @ 05142641 n 0000 ! 05164845 n 0201 + 02513268 v 0101 | benefit resulting from some event or action; "it turned out to my advantage"; "reaping the rewards of generosity" 05143077 07 n 02 sake 0 interest 1 002 @ 05142641 n 0000 ~ 05143300 n 0000 | a reason for wanting something done; "for your sake"; "died for the sake of his country"; "in the interest of safety"; "in the common interest" 05143300 07 n 01 behalf 0 001 @ 05143077 n 0000 | for someone's benefit (usually expressed as `in behalf' rather than `on behalf' and usually with a possessive); "in your behalf"; "campaigning in his own behalf"; "spoke a good word in his friend's behalf" 05143558 07 n 01 better 0 001 @ 05142180 n 0000 | something superior in quality or condition or effect; "a change for the better" 05143690 07 n 01 better 1 004 @ 05142180 n 0000 + 01106864 v 0101 + 00205885 v 0101 + 00205046 v 0101 | the superior one of two alternatives; "chose the better of the two" 05143864 07 n 01 optimum 0 005 @ 05142180 n 0000 + 00228645 a 0101 + 00228645 a 0102 + 00172505 v 0101 + 00172505 v 0102 | most favorable conditions or greatest degree or amount possible under given circumstances 05144079 07 n 02 bad 0 badness 0 013 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 02345713 a 0201 + 01131803 a 0201 + 01125429 a 0201 ! 05142180 n 0202 ! 05142180 n 0101 ~ 04807776 n 0000 ~ 05142008 n 0000 ~ 05144453 n 0000 ~ 05144663 n 0000 ~ 05160173 n 0000 ~ 05161436 n 0000 ~ 05165028 n 0000 | that which is below standard or expectations as of ethics or decency; "take the bad with the good" 05144453 07 n 01 worse 0 003 @ 05144079 n 0000 + 00232068 a 0101 + 00231252 a 0101 | something inferior in quality or condition or effect; "for better or for worse"; "accused of cheating and lying and worse" 05144663 07 n 01 evil 2 002 @ 05144079 n 0000 ~ 05144880 n 0000 | that which causes harm or destruction or misfortune; "the evil that men do lives after them; the good is oft interred with their bones"- Shakespeare 05144880 07 n 01 Four_Horsemen 0 002 @ 05144663 n 0000 ;c 06447897 n 0000 | (New Testament) the four evils that will come at the end of the world: conquest rides a white horse; war a red horse; famine a black horse; plague a pale horse 05145118 07 n 03 monetary_value 0 price 0 cost 0 008 @ 05138488 n 0000 + 00933599 a 0301 + 02702508 v 0301 ~ 05145573 n 0000 ~ 05145708 n 0000 ~ 05145891 n 0000 ~ 05146055 n 0000 ~ 05146739 n 0000 | the property of having material worth (often indicated by the amount of money something would bring if sold); "the fluctuating monetary value of gold and silver"; "he puts a high price on his services"; "he couldn't calculate the cost of the collection" 05145573 07 n 01 average_cost 0 001 @ 05145118 n 0000 | total cost for all units bought (or produced) divided by the number of units 05145708 07 n 03 marginal_cost 0 incremental_cost 0 differential_cost 0 001 @ 05145118 n 0000 | the increase or decrease in costs as a result of one more or one less unit of output 05145891 07 n 01 expensiveness 0 005 @ 05145118 n 0000 + 00933154 a 0101 ! 05146739 n 0101 ~ 05146272 n 0000 ~ 05146471 n 0000 | the quality of being high-priced 05146055 07 n 01 assessment 0 003 @ 05145118 n 0000 + 00682230 v 0101 ~ 05146178 n 0000 | the market value set on assets 05146178 07 n 01 tax_assessment 0 001 @ 05146055 n 0000 | the value set on taxable property 05146272 07 n 03 costliness 0 dearness 0 preciousness 2 004 @ 05145891 n 0000 + 02501534 a 0301 + 00933599 a 0202 + 00933599 a 0101 | the quality possessed by something with a great price or value 05146471 07 n 04 lavishness 0 luxury 1 sumptuosity 0 sumptuousness 1 007 @ 05145891 n 0000 + 02024928 a 0407 + 02024928 a 0307 + 02024928 a 0204 + 01204803 v 0201 + 02025274 a 0101 + 01111965 a 0101 | the quality possessed by something that is excessively expensive 05146739 07 n 01 inexpensiveness 0 005 @ 05145118 n 0000 + 00934199 a 0102 ! 05145891 n 0101 ~ 05146904 n 0000 ~ 05147237 n 0000 | the quality of being affordable 05146904 07 n 03 reasonableness 2 moderateness 1 modestness 0 004 @ 05146739 n 0000 + 01532912 a 0301 + 01531375 a 0201 + 01532261 a 0103 | the property of being moderate in price or expenditures; "the store is famous for the reasonableness of its prices"; "the modestness of the living standards here becomes obvious immediately" 05147237 07 n 04 bargain_rate 0 cheapness 0 cut_rate 0 cut_price 0 002 @ 05146739 n 0000 + 00934199 a 0201 | a price below the standard price 05147381 07 n 02 fruitfulness 0 fecundity 0 005 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 01080297 a 0101 ! 05148186 n 0101 ~ 05147586 n 0000 ~ 05147940 n 0000 | the quality of something that causes or assists healthy growth 05147586 07 n 04 richness 2 rankness 1 prolificacy 0 fertility 0 007 @ 05147381 n 0000 + 01081340 a 0402 + 01002256 a 0201 + 00016135 a 0201 + 01866429 a 0101 + 01081340 a 0104 + 02024143 a 0101 | the property of producing abundantly and sustaining vigorous and luxuriant growth; "he praised the richness of the soil"; "weeds lovely in their rankness" 05147940 07 n 02 productiveness 1 productivity 0 007 @ 05147381 n 0000 + 02332604 a 0201 + 02332604 a 0101 + 01081340 a 0103 + 01867295 a 0102 + 01865197 a 0101 ! 05148539 n 0101 | the quality of being productive or having the power to produce 05148186 07 n 03 fruitlessness 0 aridity 0 barrenness 0 006 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 01242750 a 0302 + 01866812 a 0102 ! 05147381 n 0101 ~ 05148399 n 0000 ~ 05148539 n 0000 | the quality of yielding nothing of value 05148399 07 n 01 poorness 2 002 @ 05148186 n 0000 + 02024411 a 0101 | less than adequate; "the relative poorness of New England farmland" 05148539 07 n 01 unproductiveness 0 004 @ 05148186 n 0000 + 00836111 a 0101 + 01866535 a 0101 ! 05147940 n 0101 | the quality of lacking the power to produce 05148699 07 n 02 utility 0 usefulness 0 019 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 01090820 a 0202 ! 05150588 n 0202 + 02496857 a 0101 + 01090820 a 0101 + 02495922 a 0102 + 01158872 v 0102 + 01158872 v 0103 ! 05150588 n 0101 = 02495922 a 0000 = 02497141 a 0000 ~ 05149127 n 0000 ~ 05149325 n 0000 ~ 05149695 n 0000 ~ 05149978 n 0000 ~ 05150129 n 0000 ~ 05150458 n 0000 ~ 05151088 n 0000 ~ 05152150 n 0000 | the quality of being of practical use 05149127 07 n 02 detergency 0 detergence 0 005 @ 05148699 n 0000 + 02118181 a 0201 + 01393038 v 0201 + 02118181 a 0101 + 01393038 v 0101 | detergent quality; the quality of having cleansing power 05149325 07 n 04 function 0 purpose 0 role 0 use 0 005 @ 05148699 n 0000 + 02670890 v 0102 = 01090308 a 0000 = 01090993 a 0000 ~ 05149589 n 0000 | what something is used for; "the function of an auger is to bore holes"; "ballet is beautiful but what use is it?" 05149589 07 n 01 raison_d'etre 0 001 @ 05149325 n 0000 | the purpose that justifies a thing's existence 05149695 07 n 01 helpfulness 0 003 @ 05148699 n 0000 + 01195536 a 0101 ~ 05149832 n 0000 | the property of providing useful assistance 05149832 07 n 03 avail 0 help 1 service 0 002 @ 05149695 n 0000 + 02549048 v 0101 | a means of serving; "of no avail"; "there's no help for it" 05149978 07 n 01 use 2 002 @ 05148699 n 0000 + 02561332 v 0103 | a particular service; "he put his knowledge to good use"; "patrons have their uses" 05150129 07 n 05 serviceability 0 serviceableness 0 usableness 0 useableness 0 usability 0 010 @ 05148699 n 0000 + 02496674 a 0401 + 02496534 a 0401 + 02496674 a 0302 + 02124253 a 0302 + 02496534 a 0201 + 01835843 a 0201 + 02123812 a 0201 + 01835843 a 0101 + 02123812 a 0101 | the quality of being able to provide good service 05150458 07 n 01 instrumentality 0 002 @ 05148699 n 0000 + 01196775 a 0102 | the quality of being instrumental for some purpose 05150588 07 n 03 inutility 0 uselessness 0 unusefulness 0 009 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 02497141 a 0201 ! 05148699 n 0202 + 02497743 a 0101 ! 05148699 n 0101 ~ 05150855 n 0000 ~ 05150986 n 0000 ~ 05152518 n 0000 ~ 05153155 n 0000 | the quality of having no practical use 05150855 07 n 01 futility 0 002 @ 05150588 n 0000 + 02497471 a 0101 | uselessness as a consequence of having no practical result 05150986 07 n 01 worthlessness 1 001 @ 05150588 n 0000 | the quality of being without practical use 05151088 07 n 01 practicality 0 010 @ 05148699 n 0000 + 01940651 a 0103 + 01834304 a 0101 ! 05152518 n 0101 = 01834304 a 0000 = 01836350 a 0000 ~ 05151372 n 0000 ~ 05151576 n 0000 ~ 05151701 n 0000 ~ 05151869 n 0000 | concerned with actual use rather than theoretical possibilities 05151372 07 n 01 functionality 0 005 @ 05151088 n 0000 + 02124253 a 0101 + 01835023 a 0101 + 01091728 a 0103 + 01090308 a 0101 | capable of serving a purpose well; "software with greater functionality" 05151576 07 n 01 viability 1 002 @ 05151088 n 0000 + 01822563 a 0104 | capable of being done in a practical and useful way 05151701 07 n 01 sensibleness 1 004 @ 05160574 n 0000 @ 05151088 n 0000 + 00191265 a 0101 + 01943406 a 0102 | the quality of showing good sense or practical judgment 05151869 07 n 02 realism 0 pragmatism 0 008 @ 05151088 n 0000 + 01940651 a 0204 + 01835409 a 0202 + 01835409 a 0203 + 10463582 n 0201 + 10463386 n 0201 + 10509605 n 0101 + 10509389 n 0101 | the attribute of accepting the facts of life and favoring practicality and literal truth 05152150 07 n 02 practicability 0 practicableness 0 007 @ 05148699 n 0000 + 01835663 a 0202 + 01822563 a 0203 ! 05153155 n 0202 + 01835663 a 0102 ! 05153155 n 0101 ~ 05152364 n 0000 | the quality of being usable 05152364 07 n 02 feasibility 0 feasibleness 0 004 @ 05152150 n 0000 + 01822563 a 0201 + 01822563 a 0101 ! 05153359 n 0101 | the quality of being doable 05152518 07 n 01 impracticality 0 004 @ 05150588 n 0000 + 02498213 a 0102 ! 05151088 n 0101 ~ 05152696 n 0000 | concerned with theoretical possibilities rather than actual use 05152696 07 n 01 idealism 1 004 @ 05152518 n 0000 + 10196965 n 0101 ~ 05152902 n 0000 ~ 05153037 n 0000 | impracticality by virtue of thinking of things in their ideal form rather than as they really are 05152902 07 n 01 romanticism 0 003 @ 05152696 n 0000 + 01837182 a 0102 + 10579676 n 0102 | impractical romantic ideals and attitudes 05153037 07 n 02 knight_errantry 0 quixotism 0 001 @ 05152696 n 0000 | quixotic (romantic and impractical) behavior 05153155 07 n 02 impracticability 0 impracticableness 0 006 @ 05150588 n 0000 + 01823574 a 0201 ! 05152150 n 0202 + 01823574 a 0101 ! 05152150 n 0101 ~ 05153359 n 0000 | the quality of not being usable 05153359 07 n 02 infeasibility 0 unfeasibility 0 004 @ 05153155 n 0000 + 01823574 a 0203 + 01823574 a 0102 ! 05152364 n 0101 | the quality of not being doable 05153520 07 n 02 competence 0 competency 0 008 @ 05200169 n 0000 + 00051571 a 0201 + 00510050 a 0201 + 00510050 a 0101 ! 05154241 n 0101 ~ 05153795 n 0000 ~ 05153897 n 0000 ~ 05154114 n 0000 | the quality of being adequately or well qualified physically and intellectually 05153795 07 n 01 fitness 1 002 @ 05153520 n 0000 + 01017161 a 0101 | the quality of being qualified 05153897 07 n 01 linguistic_competence 0 002 @ 05153520 n 0000 ;c 06172789 n 0000 | (linguistics) a speaker's implicit, internalized knowledge of the rules of their language (contrasted with linguistic performance) 05154114 07 n 01 proficiency 0 002 @ 05153520 n 0000 + 02226162 a 0105 | the quality of having great facility and competence 05154241 07 n 02 incompetence 0 incompetency 0 009 @ 05207130 n 0000 + 02229324 a 0204 + 01128103 a 0201 + 00511214 a 0201 + 02229324 a 0104 + 00052246 a 0102 + 01128103 a 0101 + 00511214 a 0101 ! 05153520 n 0101 | lack of physical or intellectual ability or qualifications 05154517 07 n 02 asset 0 plus 0 005 @ 04723816 n 0000 ! 05161436 n 0101 ~ 05154676 n 0000 ~ 05155821 n 0000 ~ 05159225 n 0000 | a useful or valuable quality 05154676 07 n 01 resource 0 005 @ 05154517 n 0000 ~ 05154908 n 0000 ~ 05155123 n 0000 ~ 05155476 n 0000 ~ 05155650 n 0000 | a source of aid or support that may be drawn upon when needed; "the local library is a valuable resource" 05154908 07 n 03 aid 0 assistance 0 help 0 007 @ 05154676 n 0000 + 00206998 v 0301 + 02555434 v 0301 + 00082081 v 0301 + 02735897 v 0301 + 02547586 v 0301 + 02547586 v 0103 | a resource; "visual aids in teaching" 05155123 07 n 03 recourse 0 refuge 0 resort 0 003 @ 05154676 n 0000 + 02590072 v 0302 ~ 05155349 n 0000 | something or someone turned to for assistance or security; "his only recourse was the police"; "took refuge in lying" 05155349 07 n 01 shadow 0 001 @ 05155123 n 0000 | refuge from danger or observation; "he felt secure in his father's shadow" 05155476 07 n 01 resourcefulness 0 002 @ 05154676 n 0000 + 00307182 a 0101 | the quality of being able to cope with a difficult situation; "a man of great resourcefulness" 05155650 07 n 01 inner_resource 0 001 @ 05154676 n 0000 | a resource provided by the mind or one's personal capabilities; "to have an inner resource against loneliness" 05155821 07 n 02 advantage 0 vantage 0 019 @ 05154517 n 0000 + 00064479 a 0101 + 02513268 v 0101 ! 05161614 n 0101 ~ 05156319 n 0000 ~ 05156481 n 0000 ~ 05156822 n 0000 ~ 05156993 n 0000 ~ 05157143 n 0000 ~ 05157274 n 0000 ~ 05157406 n 0000 ~ 05157574 n 0000 ~ 05158095 n 0000 ~ 05158296 n 0000 ~ 05158431 n 0000 ~ 05158619 n 0000 ~ 05159725 n 0000 ~ 05160796 n 0000 ~ 13313591 n 0000 | the quality of having a superior or more favorable position; "the experience gave him the advantage over me" 05156319 07 n 02 favor 0 favour 0 002 @ 05155821 n 0000 + 00692143 v 0101 | an advantage to the benefit of someone or something; "the outcome was in his favor" 05156481 07 n 01 leverage 0 002 @ 05155821 n 0000 ~ 05156673 n 0000 | strategic advantage; power to act effectively; "relatively small groups can sometimes exert immense political leverage" 05156673 07 n 01 bargaining_chip 0 001 @ 05156481 n 0000 | leverage in the form of an inducement or a concession useful in successful negotiations 05156822 07 n 01 handicap 2 004 @ 05155821 n 0000 + 01085874 v 0101 ~ 05163189 n 0000 ~ 05163401 n 0000 | advantage given to a competitor to equalize chances of winning 05156993 07 n 01 homecourt_advantage 0 001 @ 05155821 n 0000 | the advantage of playing on your home court in front of fans who are rooting for you 05157143 07 n 01 lead 2 001 @ 05155821 n 0000 | an advantage held by a competitor in a race; "he took the lead at the last turn" 05157274 07 n 02 pull 0 clout 0 001 @ 05155821 n 0000 | special advantage or influence; "the chairman's nephew has a lot of pull" 05157406 07 n 02 start 0 head_start 0 001 @ 05155821 n 0000 | the advantage gained by beginning early (as in a race); "with an hour's start he will be hard to catch" 05157574 07 n 02 profit 0 gain 2 004 @ 05155821 n 0000 + 02290461 v 0101 ~ 05157732 n 0000 ~ 05157866 n 0000 | the advantageous quality of being beneficial 05157732 07 n 01 account 0 001 @ 05157574 n 0000 | the quality of taking advantage; "she turned her writing skills to good account" 05157866 07 n 04 profitableness 0 profitability 0 gainfulness 0 lucrativeness 0 005 @ 05157574 n 0000 + 01870889 a 0201 ! 05165533 n 0202 + 01870889 a 0101 ! 05165533 n 0101 | the quality of affording gain or benefit or profit 05158095 07 n 01 preference 0 001 @ 05155821 n 0000 | grant of favor or advantage to one over another (especially to a country or countries in matters of international trade, such as levying duties) 05158296 07 n 01 privilege 2 002 @ 05155821 n 0000 + 02453692 v 0101 | a special advantage or immunity or benefit not enjoyed by all 05158431 07 n 02 expedience 0 expediency 0 005 @ 05155821 n 0000 + 01813733 a 0201 ! 05165303 n 0202 + 01813733 a 0101 ! 05165303 n 0101 | the quality of being suited to the end in view 05158619 07 n 03 superiority 1 favorable_position 0 favourable_position 0 006 @ 05155821 n 0000 + 02100566 a 0102 + 02338615 a 0101 ~ 05158857 n 0000 ~ 05158975 n 0000 ~ 05159123 n 0000 | the quality of being at a competitive advantage 05158857 07 n 01 edge 0 001 @ 05158619 n 0000 | a slight competitive advantage; "he had an edge on the competition" 05158975 07 n 01 inside_track 0 001 @ 05158619 n 0000 | a favorable position in a competition; "the boss's son had the inside track for that job" 05159123 07 n 02 upper_hand 0 whip_hand 0 001 @ 05158619 n 0000 | position of advantage and control 05159225 07 n 08 forte 1 strong_suit 0 long_suit 0 metier 0 specialty 2 speciality 2 strong_point 0 strength 1 005 @ 05154517 n 0000 ! 05159606 n 0701 + 01103844 a 0602 + 01853228 a 0602 ~ 05159495 n 0000 | an asset of special worth or utility; "cooking is his forte" 05159495 07 n 02 green_thumb 0 green_fingers 0 001 @ 05159225 n 0000 | a special ability to make plants grow 05159606 07 n 01 weak_point 0 002 @ 05161436 n 0000 ! 05159225 n 0107 | an attribute that is inadequate or deficient 05159725 07 n 01 good 0 002 @ 05155821 n 0000 ~ 05159854 n 0000 | benefit; "for your own good"; "what's the good of worrying?" 05159854 07 n 02 common_good 0 commonweal 0 001 @ 05159725 n 0000 | the good of a community 05159948 07 n 03 wisdom 1 wiseness 1 soundness 1 007 @ 05142180 n 0000 + 02499511 a 0302 + 02037152 a 0301 ! 05160173 n 0301 + 01898722 a 0202 ~ 05160399 n 0000 ~ 05160574 n 0000 | the quality of being prudent and sensible 05160173 07 n 01 unsoundness 0 005 @ 05144079 n 0000 + 01174222 a 0103 + 02076817 a 0102 ! 05031849 n 0102 ! 05159948 n 0103 | not mentally or physically healthy; "no one can be a poet without a certain unsoundness of mind" 05160399 07 n 01 advisability 0 003 @ 05159948 n 0000 + 00067038 a 0101 ! 05165028 n 0101 | the quality of being advisable; "they questioned the advisability of our policy" 05160574 07 n 01 reasonableness 0 005 @ 05159948 n 0000 + 01943406 a 0101 = 01943406 a 0000 = 01944660 a 0000 ~ 05151701 n 0000 | goodness of reason and judgment; "the judiciary is built on the reasonableness of judges" 05160796 07 n 06 favorableness 0 favourableness 0 advantageousness 0 positivity 1 positiveness 1 profitableness 1 009 @ 05155821 n 0000 + 00064479 a 0601 + 00064479 a 0301 + 00177547 a 0203 + 00995119 a 0202 + 00177547 a 0102 + 00995119 a 0101 ! 05161967 n 0101 ~ 05161150 n 0000 | the quality of being encouraging or promising of a successful outcome 05161150 07 n 02 auspiciousness 0 propitiousness 0 009 @ 05160796 n 0000 + 00177186 a 0201 ! 05162217 n 0202 + 00176150 a 0101 ! 05162217 n 0101 = 00176150 a 0000 = 00176838 a 0000 = 00177186 a 0000 = 00177963 a 0000 | the favorable quality of strongly indicating a successful result 05161436 07 n 01 liability 0 005 @ 05144079 n 0000 + 01411919 a 0102 ! 05154517 n 0101 ~ 05159606 n 0000 ~ 05161614 n 0000 | the quality of being something that holds you back 05161614 07 n 01 disadvantage 0 014 @ 05161436 n 0000 + 00065488 a 0101 + 02513460 v 0101 ! 05155821 n 0101 ~ 05161967 n 0000 ~ 05162455 n 0000 ~ 05162642 n 0000 ~ 05162807 n 0000 ~ 05162985 n 0000 ~ 05164521 n 0000 ~ 05164845 n 0000 ~ 05165175 n 0000 ~ 05165303 n 0000 ~ 05165533 n 0000 | the quality of having an inferior or less favorable position 05161967 07 n 02 unfavorableness 0 unfavourableness 0 007 @ 05161614 n 0000 + 01129644 a 0202 + 00996448 a 0202 + 01129644 a 0101 + 00996448 a 0101 ! 05160796 n 0101 ~ 05162217 n 0000 | the quality of not being encouraging or indicative of success 05162217 07 n 02 inauspiciousness 0 unpropitiousness 0 007 @ 05161967 n 0000 + 00177963 a 0201 ! 05161150 n 0202 + 00178126 a 0102 + 00997036 a 0102 + 00176838 a 0101 ! 05161150 n 0101 | the quality of suggesting an unsuccessful result 05162455 07 n 01 limitation 0 003 @ 05161614 n 0000 + 00233335 v 0104 + 00235368 v 0101 | the quality of being limited or restricted; "it is a good plan but it has serious limitations" 05162642 07 n 02 defect 1 shortcoming 0 001 @ 05161614 n 0000 | a failing or deficiency; "that interpretation is an unfortunate defect of our lack of information" 05162807 07 n 02 awkwardness 1 nuisance_value 0 002 @ 05161614 n 0000 + 00746047 a 0101 | the quality of an embarrassing situation; "he sensed the awkwardness of his proposal" 05162985 07 n 02 loss 0 deprivation 0 001 @ 05161614 n 0000 | the disadvantage that results from losing something; "his loss of credibility led to his resignation"; "losing him is no great deprivation" 05163189 07 n 01 penalty 1 003 @ 05156822 n 0000 ;c 00455599 n 0000 ~ 05163582 n 0000 | (games) a handicap or disadvantage that is imposed on a competitor (or a team) for an infraction of the rules of the game 05163401 07 n 01 scratch 1 002 @ 05156822 n 0000 ;c 00464894 n 0000 | (golf) a handicap of zero strokes; "a golfer who plays at scratch should be able to achieve par on a course" 05163582 07 n 01 game_misconduct 0 002 @ 05163189 n 0000 ;c 00463543 n 0000 | (ice hockey) a penalty that suspends a player for the remainder of a game (but allows the team to send in a substitute for the suspended player) 05163807 07 n 03 price 2 cost 1 toll 1 004 @ 05138488 n 0000 + 00933941 a 0202 + 02628961 v 0201 ~ 05164353 n 0000 | value measured by what must be given or done or undergone to obtain something; "the cost in human life was enormous"; "the price of success is hard work"; "what price glory?" 05164101 07 n 01 richness 5 003 @ 05138488 n 0000 + 02397234 a 0103 + 01081340 a 0104 | the quality of having high intrinsic value; "the richness of the mines and pastureland"; "the cut of her clothes and the richness of the fabric were distinctive" 05164353 07 n 01 death_toll 0 001 @ 05163807 n 0000 | the number of deaths resulting from some particular cause such as an accident or a battle or a natural disaster 05164521 07 n 01 drawback 0 002 @ 05161614 n 0000 ~ 05164673 n 0000 | the quality of being a hindrance; "he pointed out all the drawbacks to my plan" 05164673 07 n 02 catch 0 gimmick 0 002 @ 05164521 n 0000 + 00746819 a 0101 | a drawback or difficulty that is not readily evident; "it sounds good but what's the catch?" 05164845 07 n 01 penalty 0 002 @ 05161614 n 0000 ! 05142863 n 0102 | the disadvantage or painful consequences of an action or condition; "neglected his health and paid the penalty" 05165028 07 n 01 inadvisability 0 004 @ 05144079 n 0000 + 00932565 a 0101 + 00067767 a 0101 ! 05160399 n 0101 | the quality of being ill-advised 05165175 07 n 02 inferiority 1 unfavorable_position 0 001 @ 05161614 n 0000 | the quality of being a competitive disadvantage 05165303 07 n 02 inexpedience 0 inexpediency 0 007 @ 05161614 n 0000 + 01814252 a 0201 + 00932367 a 0201 ! 05158431 n 0202 + 01814252 a 0101 + 00932367 a 0101 ! 05158431 n 0101 | the quality of being unsuited to the end in view 05165533 07 n 02 unprofitableness 0 unprofitability 0 005 @ 05161614 n 0000 + 01871949 a 0201 ! 05157866 n 0202 + 01871949 a 0101 ! 05157866 n 0101 | the quality of affording no gain or no benefit or no profit 05165745 07 n 01 constructiveness 0 004 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 01818077 a 0101 + 00584820 a 0101 ! 05165904 n 0101 | the quality of serving to build or improve 05165904 07 n 01 destructiveness 0 005 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 00586183 a 0101 ! 05165745 n 0101 ~ 05166072 n 0000 ~ 05166397 n 0000 | the quality of causing destruction 05166072 07 n 02 harmfulness 0 injuriousness 0 005 @ 05165904 n 0000 + 01161059 a 0203 + 01160031 a 0101 ~ 05166260 n 0000 ~ 05166560 n 0000 | destructiveness that causes harm or injury 05166260 07 n 01 insidiousness 1 002 @ 05166072 n 0000 + 01162406 a 0101 | subtle and cumulative harmfulness (especially of a disease) 05166397 07 n 01 poison 0 004 @ 05165904 n 0000 + 02450512 a 0101 + 00226105 a 0101 + 02580678 v 0101 | anything that harms or destroys; "the poison of fascism" 05166560 07 n 02 virulence 0 virulency 0 005 @ 05166072 n 0000 ;c 01326291 n 0000 + 02449952 a 0203 + 02449952 a 0103 + 00045561 a 0101 | extreme harmfulness (as the capacity of a microorganism to cause disease); "the virulence of the plague" 05166805 07 n 03 positivity 0 positiveness 0 positivism 0 008 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 00339288 a 0203 + 02782815 a 0203 + 01817500 a 0201 ! 05167618 n 0202 + 01817500 a 0101 ! 05167618 n 0101 ~ 05167237 n 0000 | a quality or state characterized by certainty or acceptance or affirmation and dogmatic assertiveness 05167117 07 n 01 affirmativeness 0 002 @ 04640927 n 0000 + 01817908 a 0101 | the agreeable quality of one who assents 05167237 07 n 02 assertiveness 0 self-assertiveness 0 003 @ 05166805 n 0000 + 00156101 a 0101 ~ 05167412 n 0000 | aggressive self-assurance; given to making bold assertions 05167412 07 n 04 bumptiousness 0 cockiness 0 pushiness 0 forwardness 2 005 @ 05167237 n 0000 + 00204491 a 0401 + 00104318 a 0302 + 00156440 a 0201 + 00205033 a 0101 | offensive boldness and assertiveness 05167618 07 n 03 negativity 0 negativeness 0 negativism 0 007 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 09999795 n 0302 + 01128508 a 0201 + 00075515 a 0201 ! 05166805 n 0202 + 01818234 a 0101 ! 05166805 n 0101 | characterized by habitual skepticism and a disagreeable tendency to deny or oppose or resist suggestions or commands 05167927 07 n 01 occidentalism 0 001 @ 04723816 n 0000 | the quality or customs or mannerisms characteristic of Western civilizations 05168063 07 n 01 orientalism 0 002 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 10383689 n 0101 | the quality or customs or mannerisms characteristic of Asian civilizations; "orientalisms can be found in Mozart's operas" 05168261 07 n 01 importance 0 017 @ 05138488 n 0000 + 02161432 a 0102 + 00655779 a 0102 + 01275562 a 0101 ! 05172596 n 0101 = 01275562 a 0000 = 01279978 a 0000 ~ 05168697 n 0000 ~ 05168890 n 0000 ~ 05169037 n 0000 ~ 05169412 n 0000 ~ 05169507 n 0000 ~ 05169601 n 0000 ~ 05169813 n 0000 ~ 05171045 n 0000 ~ 05171800 n 0000 ~ 05172322 n 0000 | the quality of being important and worthy of note; "the importance of a well-balanced diet" 05168697 07 n 01 big_deal 0 001 @ 05168261 n 0000 | anything of great importance or consequence 05168795 07 n 01 face 1 001 @ 13945919 n 0000 | status in the eyes of others; "he lost face" 05168890 07 n 01 magnitude 1 003 @ 05168261 n 0000 + 00434077 v 0101 ~ 05106317 n 0000 | relative importance; "a problem of the first magnitude" 05169037 07 n 01 account 1 001 @ 05168261 n 0000 | importance or value; "a person of considerable account"; "he predicted that although it is of small account now it will rapidly increase in importance" 05169242 07 n 01 matter 0 002 @ 05170574 n 0000 + 02645839 v 0102 | (used with negation) having consequence; "they were friends and it was no matter who won the games" 05169412 07 n 01 momentousness 0 002 @ 05168261 n 0000 + 02161982 a 0101 | utmost importance 05169507 07 n 01 prominence 0 002 @ 05168261 n 0000 + 00579622 a 0103 | relative importance 05169601 07 n 02 greatness 0 illustriousness 0 004 @ 05168261 n 0000 + 01375831 a 0205 + 01121989 a 0201 + 01278818 a 0101 | the property possessed by something or someone of outstanding importance or eminence 05169813 07 n 01 significance 0 008 @ 05168261 n 0000 + 02161432 a 0101 ! 05173579 n 0101 = 02161432 a 0000 = 02164402 a 0000 ~ 05170088 n 0000 ~ 05170236 n 0000 ~ 05170574 n 0000 | the quality of being significant; "do not underestimate the significance of nuclear power" 05170088 07 n 01 historicalness 0 004 @ 05169813 n 0000 + 01730060 a 0102 + 02920121 a 0101 + 02377418 a 0102 | significance owing to its history 05170236 07 n 01 meaningfulness 0 004 @ 05169813 n 0000 + 01496976 a 0101 ! 05173795 n 0101 ~ 05170400 n 0000 | the quality of having great value or significance 05170400 07 n 02 purposefulness 0 sense_of_purpose 0 004 @ 05170236 n 0000 + 01497594 a 0101 + 01909890 a 0101 ! 05174326 n 0101 | the quality of having a definite purpose 05170574 07 n 03 consequence 0 import 0 moment 0 006 @ 05169813 n 0000 + 02161982 a 0301 + 01277753 a 0101 ! 05174517 n 0101 ~ 05169242 n 0000 ~ 05170923 n 0000 | having important effects or influence; "decisions of great consequence are made by the president himself"; "virtue is of more moment than security"; "that result is of no consequence" 05170923 07 n 01 hell_to_pay 0 001 @ 05170574 n 0000 | dire consequences; "when the pig ran away there was hell to pay" 05171045 07 n 02 essentiality 0 essentialness 0 013 @ 05168261 n 0000 + 01580306 a 0201 + 01276150 a 0204 + 02722988 a 0201 + 00055539 a 0202 + 00900616 a 0201 + 01276150 a 0104 + 00900616 a 0101 ! 05172815 n 0101 = 00900616 a 0000 = 00902652 a 0000 ~ 05171352 n 0000 ~ 05171491 n 0000 | basic importance 05171352 07 n 01 vitalness 0 003 @ 05171045 n 0000 + 00902347 a 0101 + 00095094 a 0101 | the quality of being essential to maintain life 05171491 07 n 03 indispensability 0 indispensableness 0 vitalness 1 009 @ 05171045 n 0000 + 01580306 a 0302 + 00902347 a 0301 + 01580306 a 0202 + 00903668 a 0201 ! 05172953 n 0202 + 01580306 a 0102 + 00903668 a 0101 ! 05172953 n 0101 | the quality possessed by something that you cannot possibly do without 05171800 07 n 01 urgency 0 004 @ 05168261 n 0000 + 00713558 a 0102 ~ 05171978 n 0000 ~ 05172131 n 0000 | pressing importance requiring speedy action; "the urgency of his need" 05171978 07 n 02 edge 1 sharpness 4 002 @ 05171800 n 0000 + 02406370 a 0101 | the attribute of urgency in tone of voice; "his voice had an edge to it" 05172131 07 n 02 imperativeness 0 instancy 0 003 @ 05171800 n 0000 + 00712877 a 0205 ;u 07073447 n 0201 | the quality of being insistent; "he pressed his demand with considerable instancy" 05172322 07 n 02 weight 1 weightiness 1 004 @ 05168261 n 0000 + 01770392 a 0203 + 01278423 a 0204 + 01278423 a 0104 | the relative importance granted to something; "his opinion carries great weight"; "the progression implied an increasing weightiness of the items listed" 05172596 07 n 01 unimportance 0 007 @ 05138488 n 0000 + 02164402 a 0102 + 01279978 a 0101 ! 05168261 n 0101 ~ 05172815 n 0000 ~ 05173205 n 0000 ~ 05173579 n 0000 | the quality of not being important or worthy of note 05172815 07 n 01 inessentiality 0 004 @ 05172596 n 0000 + 00902652 a 0101 ! 05171045 n 0101 ~ 05172953 n 0000 | not of basic importance 05172953 07 n 02 dispensability 0 dispensableness 0 007 @ 05172815 n 0000 + 00903449 a 0201 ! 05171491 n 0202 + 00903449 a 0101 ! 05171491 n 0101 = 00903449 a 0000 = 00903668 a 0000 | the quality possessed by something that you can get along without 05173205 07 n 04 pettiness 0 triviality 0 slightness 2 puniness 1 006 @ 05172596 n 0000 + 02326342 a 0401 + 01280908 a 020a + 02100968 a 0104 + 02164913 a 0303 ~ 05173443 n 0000 | the quality of being unimportant and petty or frivolous 05173443 07 n 01 joke 0 001 @ 05173205 n 0000 | a triviality not to be taken seriously; "I regarded his campaign for mayor as a joke" 05173579 07 n 01 insignificance 0 007 @ 05172596 n 0000 + 01473353 a 0101 + 01498298 a 0101 + 02164402 a 0101 ! 05169813 n 0101 ~ 05173795 n 0000 ~ 05174517 n 0000 | the quality of having little or no significance 05173795 07 n 01 meaninglessness 0 004 @ 05173579 n 0000 ! 05170236 n 0101 ~ 05174023 n 0000 ~ 05174326 n 0000 | the quality of having no value or significance; "he resented the meaninglessness of the tasks they assigned him" 05174023 07 n 05 inanity 0 senselessness 0 mindlessness 2 vacuity 0 pointlessness 0 010 @ 05173795 n 0000 + 02503305 a 0502 + 01498084 a 0403 + 02571277 a 0405 + 01945139 a 0301 + 01334277 a 0301 + 01498418 a 0301 + 02571277 a 0304 + 02571277 a 0103 + 02503305 a 0204 | total lack of meaning or ideas 05174326 07 n 02 purposelessness 0 aimlessness 0 005 @ 05173795 n 0000 + 02127159 a 0201 + 02503305 a 0203 + 01910488 a 0101 ! 05170400 n 0101 | the quality of lacking any definite purpose 05174517 07 n 01 inconsequence 0 003 @ 05173579 n 0000 + 01280349 a 0101 ! 05170574 n 0101 | having no important effects or influence 05174653 07 n 01 right 0 022 @ 05854150 n 0000 + 02519991 v 0101 ~ 05175467 n 0000 ~ 05175613 n 0000 ~ 05175771 n 0000 ~ 05175904 n 0000 ~ 05176082 n 0000 ~ 05176188 n 0000 ~ 05176341 n 0000 ~ 05176477 n 0000 ~ 05176846 n 0000 ~ 05177285 n 0000 ~ 05178394 n 0000 ~ 05178715 n 0000 ~ 05179567 n 0000 ~ 05187711 n 0000 ~ 05187857 n 0000 ~ 05187941 n 0000 ~ 05188095 n 0000 ~ 05188220 n 0000 ~ 05188367 n 0000 ~ 05188547 n 0000 | an abstract idea of that which is due to a person or governmental body by law or tradition or nature; "they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights"; "Certain rights can never be granted to the government but must be kept in the hands of the people"- Eleanor Roosevelt; "a right is not something that somebody gives you; it is something that nobody can take away" 05175467 07 n 01 access 1 001 @ 05174653 n 0000 | the right to obtain or make use of or take advantage of something (as services or membership) 05175613 07 n 01 advowson 0 002 @ 05174653 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | the right in English law of presenting a nominee to a vacant ecclesiastical benefice 05175771 07 n 01 cabotage 0 001 @ 05174653 n 0000 | the exclusive right of a country to control the air traffic within its borders 05175904 07 n 02 claim 2 title 2 003 @ 05174653 n 0000 + 00758333 v 0101 + 01018352 v 0101 | an informal right to something; "his claim on her attentions"; "his title to fame" 05176082 07 n 01 due 0 001 @ 05174653 n 0000 | that which is deserved or owed; "give the devil his due" 05176188 07 n 05 entree 0 access 0 accession 0 admission 0 admittance 0 003 @ 05174653 n 0000 + 02449847 v 0501 ~ 05180881 n 0000 | the right to enter 05176341 07 n 01 floor 0 001 @ 05174653 n 0000 | the parliamentary right to address an assembly; "the chairman granted him the floor" 05176477 07 n 01 grant 0 003 @ 05174653 n 0000 + 02255268 v 0103 + 02255462 v 0102 | a right or privilege that has been granted 05176607 07 n 04 authority 2 authorization 2 authorisation 2 sanction 0 004 @ 06689297 n 0000 + 02479154 v 0401 + 00803325 v 0302 + 00803325 v 0201 | official permission or approval; "authority for the program was renewed several times" 05176846 07 n 01 human_right 0 009 @ 05174653 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 ~ 05181975 n 0000 ~ 05182080 n 0000 ~ 05182157 n 0000 ~ 05182240 n 0000 ~ 05182354 n 0000 ~ 05182452 n 0000 ~ 05182563 n 0000 | (law) any basic right or freedom to which all human beings are entitled and in whose exercise a government may not interfere (including rights to life and liberty as well as freedom of thought and expression and equality before the law) 05177285 07 n 01 legal_right 0 020 @ 05174653 n 0000 ~ 05177705 n 0000 ~ 05177897 n 0000 ~ 05178220 n 0000 ~ 05178571 n 0000 ~ 05181199 n 0000 ~ 05187187 n 0000 ~ 05187446 n 0000 ~ 05188646 n 0000 ~ 05188801 n 0000 ~ 05189057 n 0000 ~ 05189208 n 0000 ~ 05189396 n 0000 ~ 05189591 n 0000 ~ 05189946 n 0000 ~ 05190106 n 0000 ~ 05190356 n 0000 ~ 05190586 n 0000 ~ 06473168 n 0000 ~ 13242719 n 0000 | a right based in law 05177705 07 n 01 compulsory_process 0 001 @ 05177285 n 0000 | the right of a defendant to have a court use its subpoena power to compel the appearance of material witnesses before the court 05177897 07 n 01 conjugal_right 0 001 @ 05177285 n 0000 | the right of married persons to the enjoyment of association and sympathy and confidence and domestic happiness and the comfort of living together and eating meals at the same table and profiting from joint property right and the intimacies of domestic relations 05178220 07 n 02 conjugal_visitation_right 0 conjugal_visitation 0 001 @ 05177285 n 0000 | the legal right in a prison for the inmate and spouse to have sexual intercourse 05178394 07 n 02 preemption 0 pre-emption 0 004 @ 05174653 n 0000 + 02302454 v 0101 ~ 13241182 n 0000 ~ 13241407 n 0000 | the right to purchase something in advance of others 05178571 07 n 02 preemption 1 pre-emption 1 001 @ 05177285 n 0000 | the right of a government to seize or appropriate something (as property) 05178715 07 n 04 prerogative 0 privilege 0 perquisite 0 exclusive_right 0 004 @ 05174653 n 0000 + 02453692 v 0201 ~ 05179180 n 0000 ~ 05179410 n 0000 | a right reserved exclusively by a particular person or group (especially a hereditary or official right); "suffrage was the prerogative of white adult males" 05179027 07 n 01 public_easement 0 001 @ 05179180 n 0000 | any easement enjoyed by the public in general (as the public's right to use public streets) 05179180 07 n 01 easement 0 004 @ 05178715 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 ~ 05179027 n 0000 ~ 05189819 n 0000 | (law) the privilege of using something that is not your own (as using another's land as a right of way to your own land) 05179410 07 n 01 privilege_of_the_floor 0 001 @ 05178715 n 0000 | the right to be admitted onto the floor of a legislative assembly while it is in session 05179567 07 n 01 privilege 1 008 @ 05174653 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 ~ 05179838 n 0000 ~ 05179993 n 0000 ~ 05180135 n 0000 ~ 05180286 n 0000 ~ 05180483 n 0000 ~ 05180677 n 0000 | (law) the right to refuse to divulge information obtained in a confidential relationship 05179838 07 n 01 attorney-client_privilege 0 001 @ 05179567 n 0000 | the right of a lawyer to refuse to divulge confidential information from his client 05179993 07 n 01 informer's_privilege 0 001 @ 05179567 n 0000 | the right of the government to refuse to reveal the identity of an informer 05180135 07 n 01 journalist's_privilege 0 001 @ 05179567 n 0000 | the right of a journalist to refuse to divulge sources of confidential information 05180286 07 n 02 marital_communications_privilege 0 husband-wife_privilege 0 001 @ 05179567 n 0000 | neither spouse can divulge confidential communications from the other while they were married 05180483 07 n 01 physician-patient_privilege 0 001 @ 05179567 n 0000 | the right of a physician to refuse to divulge confidential information from a patient without the consent of the patient 05180677 07 n 01 priest-penitent_privilege 0 001 @ 05179567 n 0000 | the right of a clergyman to refuse to divulge confidential information received from a person during confession or similar exchanges 05180881 07 n 01 door 0 002 @ 05176188 n 0000 ~ 05181078 n 0000 | anything providing a means of access (or escape); "we closed the door to Haitian immigrants"; "education is the door to success" 05181078 07 n 01 open_door 0 001 @ 05180881 n 0000 | freedom of access; "he maintained an open door for all employees" 05181199 07 n 02 title 0 claim 1 006 @ 05177285 n 0000 + 02816340 a 0102 + 02816340 a 0101 + 01029500 v 0102 ~ 05181513 n 0000 ~ 05181754 n 0000 | an established or recognized right; "a strong legal claim to the property"; "he had no documents confirming his title to his father's estate"; "he staked his claim" 05181513 07 n 01 own_right 0 001 @ 05181199 n 0000 | by title vested in yourself or by virtue of qualifications that you have achieved; "a peer in his own right"; "a leading sports figure in his own right"; "a fine opera in its own right" 05181754 07 n 01 entitlement 0 003 @ 05181199 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 02447370 v 0101 | right granted by law or contract (especially a right to benefits); "entitlements make up the major part of the federal budget" 05181975 07 n 01 right_to_privacy 0 001 @ 05176846 n 0000 | right to be free of unsanctioned intrusion 05182080 07 n 01 right_to_life 0 001 @ 05176846 n 0000 | the right to live 05182157 07 n 01 right_to_liberty 0 001 @ 05176846 n 0000 | the right to be free 05182240 07 n 01 right_to_the_pursuit_of_happiness 0 001 @ 05176846 n 0000 | the right to try to find happiness 05182354 07 n 01 freedom_of_thought 0 001 @ 05176846 n 0000 | the right to hold unpopular ideas 05182452 07 n 01 equality_before_the_law 0 001 @ 05176846 n 0000 | the right to equal protection of the laws 05182563 07 n 01 civil_right 0 021 @ 05176846 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 ~ 05183242 n 0000 ~ 05183453 n 0000 ~ 05183624 n 0000 ~ 05183779 n 0000 ~ 05183932 n 0000 ~ 05184082 n 0000 ~ 05184313 n 0000 ~ 05184461 n 0000 ~ 05184620 n 0000 ~ 05184810 n 0000 ~ 05185106 n 0000 ~ 05185270 n 0000 ~ 05185444 n 0000 ~ 05185598 n 0000 ~ 05185752 n 0000 ~ 05185921 n 0000 ~ 05186090 n 0000 ~ 05186766 n 0000 ~ 05186998 n 0000 | right or rights belonging to a person by reason of citizenship including especially the fundamental freedoms and privileges guaranteed by the 13th and 14th amendments and subsequent acts of Congress including the right to legal and social and economic equality 05183242 07 n 01 civil_liberty 0 003 @ 05182563 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 00575520 a 0101 | fundamental individual right protected by law and expressed as immunity from unwarranted governmental interference 05183453 07 n 01 habeas_corpus 0 002 @ 05182563 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | the civil right to obtain a writ of habeas corpus as protection against illegal imprisonment 05183624 07 n 01 freedom_of_religion 0 002 @ 05182563 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a civil right guaranteed by the First Amendment to the US Constitution 05183779 07 n 01 freedom_of_speech 0 002 @ 05182563 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a civil right guaranteed by the First Amendment to the US Constitution 05183932 07 n 01 freedom_of_the_press 0 002 @ 05182563 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a right guaranteed by the First Amendment to the US Constitution 05184082 07 n 01 freedom_of_assembly 0 002 @ 05182563 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | the right to peaceably assemble and to petition the government for redress of grievances; guaranteed by the First Amendment to the US Constitution 05184313 07 n 01 freedom_to_bear_arms 0 002 @ 05182563 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a right guaranteed by the 2nd amendment to the US Constitution 05184461 07 n 01 freedom_from_search_and_seizure 0 002 @ 05182563 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a right guaranteed by the 4th amendment to the US Constitution 05184620 07 n 01 right_to_due_process 0 002 @ 05182563 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a right guaranteed by the Fifth Amendment to the US Constitution; reaffirmed by the Fourteenth Amendment 05184810 07 n 02 freedom_from_self-incrimination 0 privilege_against_self_incrimination 0 002 @ 05182563 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | the civil right (guaranteed by the Fifth Amendment to the United States Constitution) to refuse to answer questions or otherwise give testimony against yourself 05185106 07 n 01 freedom_from_double_jeopardy 0 002 @ 05182563 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a civil right guaranteed by the Fifth Amendment to the US Constitution 05185270 07 n 01 right_to_speedy_and_public_trial_by_jury 0 002 @ 05182563 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a civil right guaranteed by the 6th amendment to the US Constitution 05185444 07 n 01 right_to_an_attorney 0 002 @ 05182563 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a civil right guaranteed by the 6th amendment to the US Constitution 05185598 07 n 01 right_to_confront_accusors 0 002 @ 05182563 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a right guaranteed by the 6th amendment to the US Constitution 05185752 07 n 01 freedom_from_cruel_and_unusual_punishment 0 002 @ 05182563 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a right guaranteed by the 8th amendment to the US Constitution 05185921 07 n 01 freedom_from_involuntary_servitude 0 002 @ 05182563 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a civil right guaranteed by the 13th amendment to the US Constitution 05186090 07 n 01 equal_protection_of_the_laws 0 002 @ 05182563 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a right guaranteed by the Fourteenth Amendment to the US Constitution and by the due-process clause of the Fifth Amendment 05186306 07 n 03 right_to_vote 0 vote 0 suffrage 0 006 @ 05187446 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 10672908 n 0301 + 10672662 n 0301 + 02461314 v 0201 ~ 05186626 n 0000 | a legal right guaranteed by the 15th amendment to the US Constitution; guaranteed to women by the 19th amendment; "American women got the vote in 1920" 05186626 07 n 01 universal_suffrage 0 001 @ 05186306 n 0000 | suffrage for all adults who are not disqualified by the laws of the country 05186766 07 n 01 freedom_from_discrimination 0 002 @ 05182563 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | immunity from discrimination on the basis of race or sex or nationality or religion or age; guaranteed by federal laws of the United States 05186998 07 n 01 equal_opportunity 0 002 @ 05182563 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | the right to equivalent opportunities for employment regardless of race or color or sex or national origin 05187187 07 n 01 eminent_domain 0 002 @ 05177285 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | the right of the state to take private property for public use; the Fifth Amendment that was added to the Constitution of the United States requires that just compensation be made 05187446 07 n 02 franchise 0 enfranchisement 0 004 @ 05177285 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 02477011 v 0201 ~ 05186306 n 0000 | a statutory right or privilege granted to a person or group by a government (especially the rights of citizenship and the right to vote) 05187711 07 n 01 representation 0 001 @ 05174653 n 0000 | the right of being represented by delegates who have a voice in some legislative body 05187857 07 n 01 right_of_action 0 001 @ 05174653 n 0000 | the legal right to sue 05187941 07 n 01 right_of_search 0 001 @ 05174653 n 0000 | the right of a belligerent to stop neutral ships on the high seas in wartime and search them 05188095 07 n 01 right_of_way 0 001 @ 05174653 n 0000 | the right of one vehicle or vessel to take precedence over another 05188220 07 n 01 states'_rights 0 002 @ 05174653 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | the rights conceded to the states by the United States constitution 05188367 07 n 01 voting_right 0 001 @ 05174653 n 0000 | the right to vote; especially the right of a common shareholder to vote in person or by proxy on the affairs of a company 05188547 07 n 02 water_right 0 riparian_right 0 001 @ 05174653 n 0000 | right of access to water 05188646 07 n 01 patent_right 0 002 @ 05177285 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | the right granted by a patent; especially the exclusive right to an invention 05188801 07 n 01 right_of_election 0 002 @ 05177285 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | in probate law: the legal right of a surviving spouse to elect to take either what the deceased spouse gave under the will or the share of the estate as set forth by statute 05189057 07 n 01 right_of_entry 0 002 @ 05177285 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | the legal right to take possession of real estate in a peaceable manner 05189208 07 n 01 right_of_re-entry 0 002 @ 05177285 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | the legal right to resume possession (a right that was reserved when a former possession was parted with) 05189396 07 n 01 right_of_offset 0 003 @ 05177285 n 0000 ;c 01100658 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | (banking) the legal right of a bank to seize deposited funds to cover a loan that is in default 05189591 07 n 01 right_of_privacy 0 002 @ 05177285 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a legal right (not explicitly provided in the United States Constitution) to be left alone; the right to live life free from unwarranted publicity 05189819 07 n 01 right_of_way 1 001 @ 05179180 n 0000 | the privilege of someone to pass over land belonging to someone else 05189946 07 n 01 seat 0 001 @ 05177285 n 0000 | the legal right to sit as a member in a legislative or similar body; "he was elected to a seat in the Senate" 05190106 07 n 02 use 3 enjoyment 0 005 @ 05177285 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 01192510 v 0201 ~ 05214211 n 0000 ~ 05214374 n 0000 | (law) the exercise of the legal right to enjoy the benefits of owning property; "we were given the use of his boat" 05190356 07 n 01 usufruct 0 003 @ 05177285 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 02821586 a 0101 | a legal right to use and derive profit from property belonging to someone else provided that the property itself is not injured in any way 05190586 07 n 01 visitation_right 0 002 @ 05177285 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | the right granted by a court to a parent (or other relative) who is deprived of custody of a child to visit the child on a regular basis 05190804 07 n 02 power 0 powerfulness 0 026 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 01261363 a 0202 + 01830599 a 0202 + 01825671 a 0201 ! 05204637 n 0201 ! 05204637 n 0101 = 01825671 a 0000 = 01827535 a 0000 ~ 05034225 n 0000 ~ 05034473 n 0000 ~ 05034989 n 0000 ~ 05191486 n 0000 ~ 05191695 n 0000 ~ 05191832 n 0000 ~ 05192240 n 0000 ~ 05192451 n 0000 ~ 05193781 n 0000 ~ 05194043 n 0000 ~ 05194151 n 0000 ~ 05196054 n 0000 ~ 05196375 n 0000 ~ 05198427 n 0000 ~ 05198622 n 0000 ~ 05198756 n 0000 ~ 05198928 n 0000 ~ 05199286 n 0000 | possession of controlling influence; "the deterrent power of nuclear weapons"; "the power of his love saved her"; "his powerfulness was concealed by a gentle facade" 05191486 07 n 01 preponderance 2 003 @ 05190804 n 0000 + 00792202 a 0105 + 02645597 v 0101 | superiority in power or influence; "the preponderance of good over evil"; "the preponderance of wealth and power" 05191695 07 n 01 puissance 0 002 @ 05190804 n 0000 + 01827161 a 0101 | power to influence or coerce; "the puissance of the labor vote" 05191832 07 n 02 persuasiveness 0 strength 9 004 @ 05190804 n 0000 + 01769843 a 0101 ! 05205220 n 0101 ~ 05192130 n 0000 | the power to induce the taking of a course of action or the embracing of a point of view by means of argument or entreaty; "the strength of his argument settled the matter" 05192130 07 n 01 convincingness 0 001 @ 05191832 n 0000 | the power of argument or evidence to cause belief 05192240 07 n 02 irresistibility 0 irresistibleness 0 005 @ 05190804 n 0000 + 00168551 a 0201 + 01989175 a 0201 + 00168551 a 0101 + 01989175 a 0101 | the quality of being overpowering and impossible to resist 05192451 07 n 02 interest 2 interestingness 0 012 @ 05190804 n 0000 + 01343918 a 0201 ! 05205340 n 0201 + 02678663 v 0102 + 01821423 v 0101 = 01343918 a 0000 = 01344963 a 0000 ~ 04686537 n 0000 ~ 05192897 n 0000 ~ 05193160 n 0000 ~ 05193338 n 0000 ~ 05193621 n 0000 | the power of attracting or holding one's attention (because it is unusual or exciting etc.); "they said nothing of great interest"; "primary colors can add interest to a room" 05192897 07 n 02 newsworthiness 0 news 0 002 @ 05192451 n 0000 + 01344834 a 0101 | the quality of being sufficiently interesting to be reported in news bulletins; "the judge conceded the newsworthiness of the trial"; "he is no longer news in the fashion world" 05193160 07 n 01 topicality 0 001 @ 05192451 n 0000 | the attribute of being of interest at the present time; "the library had to discard books that had lost their topicality" 05193338 07 n 03 color 3 colour 3 vividness 1 005 @ 05192451 n 0000 + 01941026 a 0304 + 00430041 a 0301 = 00402419 a 0000 = 00404202 a 0000 | interest and variety and intensity; "the Puritan Period was lacking in color"; "the characters were delineated with exceptional vividness" 05193621 07 n 01 shrillness 1 002 @ 05192451 n 0000 + 00403982 a 0101 | the quality of being sharp or harsh to the senses; "the shrillness of her hair color" 05193781 07 n 03 stranglehold 0 chokehold 0 throttlehold 0 001 @ 05190804 n 0000 | complete power over a person or situation; "corporations have a stranglehold on the media"; "the president applied a chokehold to labor disputes that inconvenienced the public" 05194043 07 n 01 sway 0 003 @ 05190804 n 0000 + 02586121 v 0103 + 01875295 v 0102 | controlling influence 05194151 07 n 01 influence 0 007 @ 05190804 n 0000 + 01830134 a 0101 + 00776523 v 0102 + 02536557 v 0101 ~ 05194435 n 0000 ~ 05194578 n 0000 ~ 05194874 n 0000 | a power to affect persons or events especially power based on prestige etc; "used her parents' influence to get the job" 05194435 07 n 03 dead_hand 0 dead_hand_of_the_past 0 mortmain 0 001 @ 05194151 n 0000 | the oppressive influence of past events or decisions 05194578 07 n 01 force 1 010 @ 05194151 n 0000 + 01350449 v 0101 + 00747418 v 0101 + 01650425 v 0102 + 02504562 v 0105 ~ 05195362 n 0000 ~ 05195548 n 0000 ~ 05195653 n 0000 ~ 05195796 n 0000 ~ 05195920 n 0000 | a powerful effect or influence; "the force of his eloquence easily persuaded them" 05194874 07 n 02 grip 0 grasp 0 003 @ 05194151 n 0000 + 01821132 v 0103 ~ 05195175 n 0000 | an intellectual hold or understanding; "a good grip on French history"; "they kept a firm grip on the two top priorities"; "he was in the grip of a powerful emotion"; "a terrible power had her in its grasp" 05195175 07 n 01 tentacle 0 002 @ 05194874 n 0000 + 02811774 a 0101 | something that acts like a tentacle in its ability to grasp and hold; "caught in the tentacles of organized crime" 05195362 07 n 01 pressure 0 004 @ 05194578 n 0000 + 02581073 v 0103 + 02504562 v 0104 + 00765649 v 0103 | a force that compels; "the public brought pressure to bear on the government" 05195548 07 n 01 duress 0 001 @ 05194578 n 0000 | compulsory force or threat; "confessed under duress" 05195653 07 n 01 heartbeat 0 001 @ 05194578 n 0000 | an animating or vital unifying force; "New York is the commercial heartbeat of America" 05195796 07 n 01 lifeblood 0 001 @ 05194578 n 0000 | an essential or life-giving force; "water is the lifeblood of India" 05195920 07 n 01 wheel 0 001 @ 05194578 n 0000 | forces that provide energy and direction; "the wheels of government began to turn" 05196054 07 n 02 repellent 0 repellant 0 003 @ 05190804 n 0000 + 01804422 a 0102 + 00007990 a 0101 | the power to repel; "she knew many repellents to his advances" 05196220 07 n 01 hydrophobicity 0 002 @ 04916342 n 0000 + 00491749 a 0101 | the property of being water-repellent; tending to repel and not absorb water 05196375 07 n 01 control 0 007 @ 05190804 n 0000 + 02441022 v 0101 ~ 05196582 n 0000 ~ 05197043 n 0000 ~ 05197232 n 0000 ~ 05197388 n 0000 ~ 05197574 n 0000 | power to direct or determine; "under control" 05196582 07 n 06 authority 0 authorization 0 authorisation 0 potency 1 dominance 0 say-so 0 010 @ 05196375 n 0000 + 02539334 v 0501 + 01826979 a 0401 ~ 05034048 n 0000 ~ 05197701 n 0000 ~ 05197797 n 0000 ~ 05197945 n 0000 ~ 05198036 n 0000 ~ 05198132 n 0000 ~ 05198321 n 0000 | the power or right to give orders or make decisions; "he has the authority to issue warrants"; "deputies are given authorization to make arrests"; "a place of potency in the state" 05197043 07 n 01 corporatism 0 001 @ 05196375 n 0000 | control of a state or organization by large interest groups; "individualism is in danger of being swamped by a kind of corporatism" 05197232 07 n 01 hold 0 002 @ 05196375 n 0000 + 00736586 v 0101 | power by which something or someone is affected or dominated; "he has a hold over them" 05197388 07 n 01 iron_fist 0 001 @ 05196375 n 0000 | rigorous or ruthless control; "she rules the office with an iron fist"; "it takes an iron fist to contain the dissenting factions" 05197574 07 n 01 rein 0 002 @ 05196375 n 0000 + 00234857 v 0103 | any means of control; "he took up the reins of government" 05197701 07 n 01 carte_blanche 0 001 @ 05196582 n 0000 | complete freedom or authority to act 05197797 07 n 01 command 0 003 @ 05196582 n 0000 + 02441022 v 0102 + 00751887 v 0101 | the power or authority to command; "an admiral in command" 05197945 07 n 01 imperium 0 001 @ 05196582 n 0000 | supreme authority; absolute dominion 05198036 07 n 01 lordship 0 002 @ 05196582 n 0000 + 10388440 n 0103 | the authority of a lord 05198132 07 n 01 muscle 1 001 @ 05196582 n 0000 | authority or power or force (especially when used in a coercive way); "the senators used their muscle to get the party leader to resign" 05198321 07 n 01 sovereignty 0 001 @ 05196582 n 0000 | the authority of a state to govern another state 05198427 07 n 02 legal_power 0 jurisdiction 2 002 @ 05190804 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | (law) the right and power to interpret and apply the law; "courts having jurisdiction in this district" 05198622 07 n 01 disposal 0 001 @ 05190804 n 0000 | the power to use something or someone; "used all the resources at his disposal" 05198756 07 n 02 free_will 0 discretion 2 003 @ 05190804 n 0000 + 00719819 a 0201 ~ 05199151 n 0000 | the power of making free choices unconstrained by external agencies 05198928 07 n 01 veto 0 002 @ 05190804 n 0000 + 02473431 v 0101 | the power or right to prohibit or reject a proposed or intended act (especially the power of a chief executive to reject a bill passed by the legislature) 05199151 07 n 01 self-determination 0 001 @ 05198756 n 0000 | determination of one's own fate or course of action without compulsion 05199286 07 n 04 effectiveness 0 effectivity 0 effectualness 0 effectuality 0 013 @ 05190804 n 0000 + 00834198 a 0402 + 00834198 a 0302 + 00510644 a 0201 + 00839225 a 0201 + 00839225 a 0101 + 00510644 a 0101 + 00834198 a 0101 ! 05207963 n 0101 = 00834198 a 0000 = 00835609 a 0000 ~ 05199680 n 0000 ~ 05199869 n 0000 | power to be effective; the quality of being able to bring about an effect 05199680 07 n 02 incisiveness 0 trenchancy 0 004 @ 05199286 n 0000 + 01336371 a 0202 + 00429016 a 0203 + 01744515 a 0103 | keenness and forcefulness of thought or expression or intellect 05199869 07 n 02 efficacy 0 efficaciousness 0 008 @ 05199286 n 0000 + 00834198 a 0203 + 00838856 a 0201 + 00834198 a 0103 + 00838856 a 0101 ! 05208291 n 0101 = 00838856 a 0000 = 00839411 a 0000 | capacity or power to produce a desired effect; "concern about the safety and efficacy of the vaccine" 05200169 07 n 01 ability 0 020 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 00510348 a 0101 + 00306663 a 0101 + 00001740 a 0101 ! 05207130 n 0101 = 00001740 a 0000 = 00002098 a 0000 ~ 04659090 n 0000 ~ 04842993 n 0000 ~ 05153520 n 0000 ~ 05200670 n 0000 ~ 05200816 n 0000 ~ 05201060 n 0000 ~ 05201342 n 0000 ~ 05201452 n 0000 ~ 05201659 n 0000 ~ 05201813 n 0000 ~ 05202497 n 0000 ~ 05214976 n 0000 ~ 13974144 n 0000 | the quality of being able to perform; a quality that permits or facilitates achievement or accomplishment 05200670 07 n 01 form 2 001 @ 05200169 n 0000 | an ability to perform well; "he was at the top of his form"; "the team was off form last night" 05200816 07 n 01 interoperability 0 003 @ 05200169 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 + 01835276 a 0101 | (computer science) the ability to exchange and use information (usually in a large heterogeneous network made up of several local area networks) 05201060 07 n 02 magical_ability 0 magical_power 0 002 @ 05200169 n 0000 ~ 05201183 n 0000 | an ability to perform magic 05201183 07 n 01 lycanthropy 0 002 @ 05201060 n 0000 ;c 05985602 n 0000 | (folklore) the magical ability of a person to assume the characteristics of a wolf 05201342 07 n 01 Midas_touch 0 001 @ 05200169 n 0000 | an ability to make and manage large amounts of money 05201452 07 n 01 penetration 1 002 @ 05200169 n 0000 + 01993031 v 0101 | the ability to make way into or through something; "the greater penetration of the new projectiles will result in greater injuries" 05201659 07 n 01 physical_ability 0 002 @ 05200169 n 0000 ~ 05202284 n 0000 | the ability to perform some physical act; contrasting with mental ability 05201813 07 n 01 contractility 0 003 @ 05200169 n 0000 + 00554624 a 0101 ~ 05202034 n 0000 | the capability or quality of shrinking or contracting, especially by muscle fibers and even some other forms of living matter 05202034 07 n 02 astringency 0 stypsis 0 005 @ 05201813 n 0000 + 00189833 a 0201 + 00189580 a 0101 = 00189580 a 0000 = 00190023 a 0000 | the ability to contract or draw together soft body tissues to check blood flow or restrict secretion of fluids 05202284 07 n 01 voice 1 003 @ 05201659 n 0000 + 00952182 v 0101 ~ 05202413 n 0000 | the ability to speak; "he lost his voice" 05202413 07 n 01 lung-power 0 001 @ 05202284 n 0000 | the ability to speak loudly 05202497 07 n 02 capability 0 capableness 0 016 @ 05200169 n 0000 + 00510348 a 0202 + 00308015 a 0201 + 00306314 a 0201 ! 05207570 n 0202 + 00306314 a 0101 ! 05207570 n 0101 = 00306314 a 0000 = 00307474 a 0000 ~ 04688058 n 0000 ~ 05202954 n 0000 ~ 05203207 n 0000 ~ 05203397 n 0000 ~ 05203649 n 0000 ~ 05204143 n 0000 ~ 05204316 n 0000 | the quality of being capable -- physically or intellectually or legally; "he worked to the limits of his capability" 05202954 07 n 01 defensibility 0 002 @ 05202497 n 0000 + 02525876 a 0102 | capability of being defended; "they built their castles with an eye to their defensibility"; "client complaints create a felt need for the defensibility of individual actions" 05203207 07 n 01 executability 0 002 @ 05202497 n 0000 + 01822563 a 0102 | capability of being executed; "the job is executable for two million dollars"; "this contract is not executable" 05203397 07 n 01 capacity 0 004 @ 05202497 n 0000 + 00972457 v 0101 + 00301179 v 0101 ! 05207846 n 0101 | capability to perform or produce; "among his gifts is his capacity for true altruism"; "limited runway capacity"; "a great capacity for growth" 05203649 07 n 05 military_capability 0 military_strength 0 strength 5 military_posture 0 posture 2 004 @ 05202497 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 05035264 n 0000 ~ 05204004 n 0000 | capability in terms of personnel and materiel that affect the capacity to fight a war; "we faced an army of great strength"; "politicians have neglected our military posture" 05204004 07 n 01 firepower 0 002 @ 05203649 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | (military) the relative capacity for delivering fire on a target 05204143 07 n 02 operating_capability 0 performance_capability 0 002 @ 05202497 n 0000 ~ 05204473 n 0000 | the capability of a technological system to perform as intended 05204316 07 n 01 overkill 0 001 @ 05202497 n 0000 | the capability to obliterate a target with more weapons (especially nuclear weapons) than are required 05204473 07 n 01 envelope 0 001 @ 05204143 n 0000 | the maximum operating capability of a system (especially an aircraft); "test pilots try to push the envelope" 05204637 07 n 03 powerlessness 0 impotence 0 impotency 0 012 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 01824751 a 0301 + 01824751 a 0201 + 01827535 a 0101 ! 05190804 n 0101 ! 05190804 n 0102 ~ 05204982 n 0000 ~ 05205220 n 0000 ~ 05205340 n 0000 ~ 05205537 n 0000 ~ 05207352 n 0000 ~ 05207963 n 0000 | the quality of lacking strength or power; being weak and feeble 05204982 07 n 03 helplessness 0 weakness 1 impuissance 0 004 @ 05204637 n 0000 + 01825310 a 0301 + 01828242 a 0201 + 01827946 a 0101 | powerlessness revealed by an inability to act; "in spite of their weakness the group remains active" 05205220 07 n 01 unpersuasiveness 0 003 @ 05204637 n 0000 + 00615655 a 0101 ! 05191832 n 0101 | inability to persuade 05205340 07 n 01 uninterestingness 0 006 @ 05204637 n 0000 + 01231638 a 0101 + 01344963 a 0101 ! 05192451 n 0102 ~ 05205739 n 0000 ~ 05206829 n 0000 | inability to capture or hold one's interest 05205537 07 n 01 voicelessness 0 002 @ 05204637 n 0000 + 00876735 a 0103 | having no voice in the management or control of affairs; "the voicelessness of those who live in situations of hopelessness" 05205739 07 n 01 dullness 2 007 @ 05205340 n 0000 + 01345307 a 0103 + 00806512 a 0101 = 00806512 a 0000 ~ 05206006 n 0000 ~ 05206237 n 0000 ~ 05206573 n 0000 | the quality of lacking interestingness; "the stories were of a dullness to bring a buffalo to its knees" 05206006 07 n 04 boringness 0 dreariness 0 insipidness 1 insipidity 1 006 @ 05205739 n 0000 + 01345997 a 0301 + 00807399 a 0202 + 00364881 a 020b + 01345307 a 0101 + 00364881 a 020b | extreme dullness; lacking spirit or interest 05206237 07 n 03 tediousness 0 tedium 0 tiresomeness 0 006 @ 05205739 n 0000 + 01345307 a 0308 + 01345307 a 0207 + 01345307 a 0107 + 00549236 a 0102 ~ 05206445 n 0000 | dullness owing to length or slowness 05206445 07 n 01 drag 0 002 @ 05206237 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | something tedious and boring; "peeling potatoes is a drag" 05206573 07 n 05 jejunity 1 jejuneness 1 tameness 2 vapidity 0 vapidness 0 007 @ 05205739 n 0000 + 02308001 a 0501 + 02308001 a 0401 + 00923232 a 0301 + 01345997 a 0202 + 01345997 a 0102 + 01492596 a 0102 | the quality of being vapid and unsophisticated 05206829 07 n 02 ponderousness 1 heaviness 3 003 @ 05205340 n 0000 + 00807667 a 0201 + 01346538 a 0101 | an oppressive quality that is laborious and solemn and lacks grace or fluency; "a book so serious that it sometimes subsided into ponderousness"; "his lectures tend to heaviness and repetition" 05207130 07 n 02 inability 0 unfitness 1 008 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 01017738 a 0201 ! 05200169 n 0101 ~ 04660080 n 0000 ~ 04844024 n 0000 ~ 05154241 n 0000 ~ 05207570 n 0000 ~ 14113471 n 0000 | lacking the power to perform 05207352 07 n 01 paper_tiger 0 001 @ 05204637 n 0000 | the nature of a person or organization that appears powerful but is actually powerless and ineffectual; "he reminded Mao that the paper tiger had nuclear teeth" 05207570 07 n 02 incapability 0 incapableness 0 008 @ 05207130 n 0000 ! 05202497 n 0202 + 02364066 a 0101 + 00052246 a 0101 + 00308188 a 0101 + 00307474 a 0101 ! 05202497 n 0101 ~ 05207846 n 0000 | the quality of not being capable -- physically or intellectually or legally 05207846 07 n 01 incapacity 0 002 @ 05207570 n 0000 ! 05203397 n 0101 | lack of physical or natural qualifications 05207963 07 n 03 ineffectiveness 0 ineffectualness 0 ineffectuality 0 012 @ 05204637 n 0000 + 02497471 a 0302 + 01825080 a 0302 + 00835609 a 0303 + 02497471 a 0202 + 01825080 a 0202 + 00835609 a 0203 + 00511739 a 0101 + 01825080 a 0101 + 00835609 a 0101 ! 05199286 n 0101 ~ 05208291 n 0000 | lacking the power to be effective 05208291 07 n 02 inefficacy 0 inefficaciousness 0 003 @ 05207963 n 0000 + 00839411 a 0201 ! 05199869 n 0101 | a lack of efficacy 05208422 07 n 02 romanticism 1 romance 0 003 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 00834557 v 0201 ~ 05208595 n 0000 | an exciting and mysterious quality (as of a heroic time or adventure) 05208595 07 n 01 stardust 0 001 @ 05208422 n 0000 | a dreamy romantic or sentimental quality 05208690 07 n 01 analyticity 0 002 @ 04916342 n 0000 + 00112231 a 0101 | the property of being analytic 05208796 07 n 01 compositeness 0 001 @ 04916342 n 0000 | the property of being a composite number 05208896 07 n 01 primality 0 001 @ 04916342 n 0000 | the property of being a prime number 05208988 07 n 01 selectivity 0 003 @ 04916342 n 0000 + 01863246 a 0101 + 00775693 a 0101 | the property of being selective 05209113 07 n 01 domesticity 0 004 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 02388921 a 0101 = 01038808 a 0000 = 01039843 a 0000 | the quality of being domestic or domesticated; "a royal family living in unpretentious domesticity" 05209324 07 n 05 infiniteness 0 infinitude 0 unboundedness 0 boundlessness 0 limitlessness 0 010 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 01007657 a 0503 + 01499269 a 0502 + 01415605 a 0502 + 01007657 a 0401 + 01007657 a 0302 + 00301951 a 0102 + 00005718 a 0101 + 01007354 a 0101 ! 05209659 n 0101 | the quality of being infinite; without bound or limit 05209659 07 n 03 finiteness 0 finitude 0 boundedness 0 004 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 01006788 a 0301 + 01006566 a 0101 ! 05209324 n 0101 | the quality of being finite 05209822 07 n 02 quantifiability 0 measurability 0 005 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 01498769 a 0201 + 01915745 a 0101 ~ 05210003 n 0000 ~ 05210116 n 0000 | the quality of being measurable 05210003 07 n 01 ratability 0 001 @ 05209822 n 0000 | the quality of being capable of being rated or estimated 05210116 07 n 01 scalability 0 002 @ 05209822 n 0000 + 02083222 a 0101 | the quality of being scalable 05210221 07 n 01 solubility 0 003 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 02265015 a 0101 ! 05210373 n 0101 | the quality of being soluble and easily dissolved in liquid 05210373 07 n 01 insolubility 0 003 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 02265891 a 0101 ! 05210221 n 0101 | the quality of being insoluble and difficult to dissolve in liquid 05210534 07 n 01 stuff 0 001 @ 04723816 n 0000 | unspecified qualities required to do or be something; "the stuff of heros"; "you don't have the stuff to be a United States Marine" 05210717 07 n 01 comicality 0 002 @ 05211044 n 0000 + 01265308 a 0103 | the quality of being comical 05210820 07 n 02 hot_stuff 0 voluptuousness 2 003 @ 04723816 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 + 02132967 a 0205 | the quality of being attractive and exciting (especially sexually exciting); "he thought she was really hot stuff" 05211044 07 n 02 humor 0 humour 0 006 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 01264336 a 0202 + 10191943 n 0202 + 01264336 a 0101 + 10191943 n 0101 ~ 05210717 n 0000 | the quality of being funny; "I fail to see the humor in it" 05211254 07 n 02 pathos 0 poignancy 0 002 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 01560821 a 0202 | a quality that arouses emotions (especially pity or sorrow); "the film captured all the pathos of their situation" 05211451 07 n 01 tone 3 001 @ 04723816 n 0000 | the quality of something (an act or a piece of writing) that reveals the attitudes and presuppositions of the author; "the general tone of articles appearing in the newspapers is that the government should withdraw"; "from the tone of her behavior I gathered that I had outstayed my welcome" 05211793 07 n 01 optimism 0 005 @ 04623612 n 0000 + 01817908 a 0102 + 01663571 a 0101 + 10380126 n 0101 ! 05211974 n 0101 | a general disposition to expect the best in all things 05211974 07 n 01 pessimism 0 004 @ 04623612 n 0000 + 01664581 a 0101 + 10419472 n 0101 ! 05211793 n 0101 | a general disposition to look on the dark side and to expect the worst in all things 05212168 07 n 01 epicurism 0 001 @ 04623612 n 0000 | the disposition and habits of an epicure 05212264 07 n 01 gourmandism 0 001 @ 04623612 n 0000 | the disposition and habits of a gourmand 05212362 07 n 02 brachycephaly 0 brachycephalism 0 002 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 00262124 a 0101 | the quality of being brachycephalic 05212493 07 n 02 dolichocephaly 0 dolichocephalism 0 001 @ 04723816 n 0000 | the quality of being dolichocephalic 05212609 07 n 01 relativity 0 004 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 02836161 a 0101 + 00482673 a 0102 + 00006032 a 0101 | the quality of being relative and having significance only in relation to something else 05212808 07 n 01 response 0 001 @ 04928903 n 0000 | the manner in which an electrical or mechanical device responds to an input signal or a range of input signals 05212973 07 n 01 responsiveness 0 003 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 01999306 a 0101 ! 05213201 n 0101 | the quality of being responsive; reacting quickly; as a quality of people, it involves responding with emotion to people and events 05213201 07 n 02 unresponsiveness 0 deadness 2 008 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 02107386 a 0201 + 02105603 a 0201 + 02531775 a 0101 + 01999766 a 0101 ! 05212973 n 0101 ~ 05213693 n 0000 ~ 05213894 n 0000 | the quality of being unresponsive; not reacting; as a quality of people, it is marked by a failure to respond quickly or with emotion to people or events; "she began to recover from her numb unresponsiveness after the accident"; "in an instant all the deadness and withdrawal were wiped away" 05213693 07 n 02 frigidity 1 frigidness 1 003 @ 05213201 n 0000 + 01466775 a 0202 + 01466775 a 0102 | sexual unresponsiveness (especially of women) and inability to achieve orgasm during intercourse 05213894 07 n 01 resistance 0 003 @ 05213201 n 0000 ;c 01348530 n 0000 + 02363614 a 0102 | the degree of unresponsiveness of a disease-causing microorganism to antibiotics or other drugs (as in penicillin-resistant bacteria) 05214121 07 n 01 subjectivism 0 001 @ 04723816 n 0000 | the quality of being subjective 05214211 07 n 01 fair_use 0 001 @ 05190106 n 0000 | the conditions under which you can use material that is copyrighted by someone else without paying royalties 05214374 07 n 01 fruition 0 001 @ 05190106 n 0000 | enjoyment derived from use or possession 05214469 07 n 01 vascularity 0 002 @ 04916342 n 0000 + 02873811 a 0101 | the property being vascular; "a prominent vascularity" 05214599 07 n 01 extension 1 002 @ 04916342 n 0000 @ 07020538 n 0000 | the ability to raise the working leg high in the air; "the dancer was praised for her uncanny extension"; "good extension comes from a combination of training and native ability" 05214851 07 n 01 snootiness 0 001 @ 04723816 n 0000 | the quality of being snooty; "he disliked his neighbors' snootiness" 05214976 07 n 02 totipotency 0 totipotence 0 003 @ 05200169 n 0000 + 02818402 a 0201 + 02818402 a 0101 | the ability of a cell to give rise to unlike cells and so to develop a new organism or part; "animal cells lose their totipotency at an early stage in embryonic development" 05215257 07 n 01 ulteriority 0 001 @ 04723816 n 0000 | the quality of being ulterior; "their conversation was limited to ulteriorities"; "a terrible feeling of ulteriority"; "his stories were too susceptible to ulteriority" 05215483 07 n 02 solvability 0 solubility 1 005 @ 04916342 n 0000 + 02266145 a 0201 ! 05215699 n 0202 + 02266451 a 0101 ! 05215699 n 0101 | the property (of a problem or difficulty) that makes it possible to solve 05215699 07 n 02 unsolvability 0 insolubility 1 005 @ 04916342 n 0000 + 01230728 a 0201 + 02266600 a 0201 ! 05215483 n 0202 ! 05215483 n 0101 | the property (of a problem or difficulty) that makes it impossible to solve 05215921 07 n 01 memorability 0 001 @ 04723816 n 0000 | the quality of being worth remembering; "continuous change results in lack of memorability"; "true memorability of phrase" 05216102 07 n 02 woodiness 0 woodsiness 0 003 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 02573192 a 0203 + 02573192 a 0104 | the quality of abounding in trees 05216240 07 n 01 waxiness 0 002 @ 04723816 n 0000 + 03004852 a 0102 | the quality of being made of wax or covered with wax 05216365 08 n 03 body 0 organic_structure 0 physical_structure 0 027 @ 00019128 n 0000 ;c 00015388 n 0000 ;c 02472293 n 0000 + 00630329 a 0101 + 02667275 a 0101 ~ 05217061 n 0000 ~ 05217168 n 0000 ~ 05218788 n 0000 %p 05263850 n 0000 %p 05296639 n 0000 %p 05303402 n 0000 %p 05329215 n 0000 %p 05329533 n 0000 %p 05396366 n 0000 %p 05462057 n 0000 %p 05462315 n 0000 %p 05509889 n 0000 %p 05510702 n 0000 %p 05511286 n 0000 %p 05511618 n 0000 %p 05538625 n 0000 %p 05546540 n 0000 %p 05549830 n 0000 %p 05560787 n 0000 %p 05563770 n 0000 %p 05597436 n 0000 %p 08622340 n 0000 | the entire structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being); "he felt as if his whole body were on fire" 05217061 08 n 01 life_form 0 001 @ 05216365 n 0000 | the characteristic bodily form of a mature organism 05217168 08 n 0e human_body 0 physical_body 0 material_body 0 soma 0 build 0 figure 0 physique 0 anatomy 0 shape 0 bod 0 chassis 0 frame 1 form 0 flesh 1 011 @ 05216365 n 0000 #p 00007846 n 0000 #p 02472293 n 0000 + 02897524 a 0801 + 09792237 n 0801 + 02897524 a 0802 ~ 05217688 n 0000 ~ 05219297 n 0000 ~ 05219561 n 0000 ~ 05219724 n 0000 ~ 05219923 n 0000 | alternative names for the body of a human being; "Leonardo studied the human body"; "he has a strong physique"; "the spirit is willing but the flesh is weak" 05217688 08 n 01 person 0 003 @ 05217168 n 0000 + 02698944 v 0102 + 00727573 v 0101 | a human body (usually including the clothing); "a weapon was hidden on his person" 05217859 08 n 02 body 2 dead_body 0 007 @ 00019128 n 0000 + 02698944 v 0101 ~ 01758757 n 0000 ~ 01758895 n 0000 ~ 01759009 n 0000 ~ 05218119 n 0000 ~ 05218630 n 0000 | a natural object consisting of a dead animal or person; "they found the body in the lake" 05218119 08 n 05 cadaver 0 corpse 0 stiff 0 clay 0 remains 0 005 @ 05217859 n 0000 ;u 07157273 n 0301 + 02673139 a 0101 + 02673139 a 0102 ~ 05218533 n 0000 | the dead body of a human being; "the cadaver was intended for dissection"; "the end of the police search was the discovery of a corpse"; "the murderer confessed that he threw the stiff in the river"; "honor comes to bless the turf that wraps their clay" 05218533 08 n 01 cremains 0 001 @ 05218119 n 0000 | the remains of a dead body after cremation 05218630 08 n 01 mummy 0 003 @ 05217859 n 0000 + 02227127 v 0101 + 00242205 v 0101 | a body embalmed and dried and wrapped for burial (as in ancient Egypt) 05218788 08 n 01 live_body 0 002 @ 05216365 n 0000 ~ 05219097 n 0000 | the body of a living animal or person 05218899 08 n 01 apparatus 0 003 @ 05220461 n 0000 ;c 06057539 n 0000 ~ 05300675 n 0000 | (anatomy) a group of body parts that work together to perform a given function; "the breathing apparatus" 05219097 08 n 01 system 1 001 @ 05218788 n 0000 | the living body considered as made up of interdependent components forming a unified whole; "exercise helped him get the alcohol out of his system" 05219297 08 n 01 juvenile_body 0 003 @ 05217168 n 0000 #p 09622049 n 0000 ~ 05219420 n 0000 | the body of a young person 05219420 08 n 01 child's_body 0 004 @ 05219297 n 0000 #p 09917593 n 0000 %p 05306894 n 0000 %p 05545212 n 0000 | the body of a human child 05219561 08 n 01 adult_body 0 005 @ 05217168 n 0000 #p 09605289 n 0000 ~ 05220126 n 0000 ~ 05220306 n 0000 %p 05263587 n 0000 | the body of an adult human being 05219724 08 n 01 male_body 0 007 @ 05217168 n 0000 #p 09624168 n 0000 ~ 05220306 n 0000 %p 05513807 n 0000 %p 05514905 n 0000 %p 05515157 n 0000 %p 05551617 n 0000 | the body of a male human being 05219923 08 n 01 female_body 0 007 @ 05217168 n 0000 #p 09619168 n 0000 ~ 05220126 n 0000 %p 05513529 n 0000 %p 05514410 n 0000 %p 05514717 n 0000 %p 05551494 n 0000 | the body of a female human being 05220126 08 n 02 adult_female_body 0 woman's_body 0 005 @ 05219561 n 0000 @ 05219923 n 0000 #p 10787470 n 0000 %p 05402576 n 0000 %p 05554405 n 0000 | the body of an adult woman 05220306 08 n 02 adult_male_body 0 man's_body 0 004 @ 05219561 n 0000 @ 05219724 n 0000 #p 10287213 n 0000 %p 05261566 n 0000 | the body of an adult man 05220461 08 n 01 body_part 0 054 @ 09385911 n 0000 #p 00004475 n 0000 ~ 01895219 n 0000 ~ 01899367 n 0000 ~ 01902274 n 0000 ~ 02158972 n 0000 ~ 02317025 n 0000 ~ 02462602 n 0000 ~ 02462828 n 0000 ~ 02463403 n 0000 ~ 02463611 n 0000 ~ 02463913 n 0000 ~ 02464223 n 0000 ~ 02665543 n 0000 ~ 05218899 n 0000 %p 05221526 n 0000 ~ 05221649 n 0000 ~ 05221895 n 0000 ~ 05222467 n 0000 ~ 05222591 n 0000 ~ 05222790 n 0000 ~ 05225090 n 0000 ~ 05225602 n 0000 ~ 05227868 n 0000 ~ 05237227 n 0000 ~ 05254197 n 0000 ~ 05267345 n 0000 ~ 05277100 n 0000 ~ 05297523 n 0000 ~ 05424679 n 0000 ~ 05431585 n 0000 ~ 05470189 n 0000 ~ 05493303 n 0000 ~ 05537806 n 0000 ~ 05548840 n 0000 ~ 05549830 n 0000 ~ 05552607 n 0000 ~ 05553618 n 0000 ~ 05556325 n 0000 ~ 05556472 n 0000 ~ 05556943 n 0000 ~ 05557500 n 0000 ~ 05558717 n 0000 ~ 05559023 n 0000 ~ 05559256 n 0000 ~ 05559727 n 0000 ~ 05560631 n 0000 ~ 05562756 n 0000 ~ 05562902 n 0000 ~ 05577654 n 0000 ~ 05595083 n 0000 ~ 05597594 n 0000 ~ 05601758 n 0000 ~ 05604022 n 0000 | any part of an organism such as an organ or extremity 05221526 08 n 01 corpus 0 002 @ 09385911 n 0000 #p 05220461 n 0000 | the main part of an organ or other bodily structure 05221649 08 n 02 adnexa 0 annexa 0 003 @ 05220461 n 0000 + 02604117 a 0101 + 02604117 a 0102 | accessory or adjoining anatomical parts or appendages to an organ (especially of the embryo); "Fallopian tubes and ovaries are adnexa of the uterus" 05221895 08 n 02 area 0 region 0 023 @ 05220461 n 0000 ~ 05224966 n 0000 ~ 05239039 n 0000 ~ 05385363 n 0000 ~ 05391540 n 0000 ~ 05396071 n 0000 ~ 05455375 n 0000 ~ 05455563 n 0000 ~ 05455690 n 0000 ~ 05486920 n 0000 ~ 05538494 n 0000 ~ 05551318 n 0000 ~ 05553897 n 0000 ~ 05554804 n 0000 ~ 05555473 n 0000 ~ 05555688 n 0000 ~ 05558555 n 0000 ~ 05565696 n 0000 ~ 05565937 n 0000 ~ 05577190 n 0000 ~ 05582038 n 0000 ~ 05597734 n 0000 ~ 05597980 n 0000 | a part of an animal that has a special function or is supplied by a given artery or nerve; "in the abdominal region" 05222467 08 n 01 dilator 0 002 @ 05220461 n 0000 + 00305537 v 0101 | a muscle or nerve that dilates or widens a body part 05222591 08 n 02 groove 0 vallecula 0 005 @ 05220461 n 0000 ;c 06057539 n 0000 + 01277431 v 0103 ~ 05223248 n 0000 ~ 05223370 n 0000 | (anatomy) any furrow or channel on a bodily structure or part 05222790 08 n 01 partition 0 003 @ 05220461 n 0000 ;c 06057539 n 0000 ~ 05222940 n 0000 | (anatomy) a structure that separates areas in an organism 05222940 08 n 01 septum 0 004 @ 05222790 n 0000 ;c 06057539 n 0000 + 02796711 a 0101 ~ 05223110 n 0000 | (anatomy) a dividing partition between two tissues or cavities 05223110 08 n 01 nasal_septum 0 002 @ 05222940 n 0000 %p 05610734 n 0000 | a partition of bone and cartilage between the nasal cavities 05223248 08 n 01 costal_groove 0 001 @ 05222591 n 0000 | groove between the ribs where the nerves and blood vessels are 05223370 08 n 01 fissure 0 004 @ 05222591 n 0000 ;c 06057539 n 0000 ~ 05223550 n 0000 ~ 05224755 n 0000 | (anatomy) a long narrow slit or groove that divides an organ into lobes 05223550 08 n 01 sulcus 0 006 @ 05223370 n 0000 ;c 06057539 n 0000 ~ 05223823 n 0000 ~ 05224080 n 0000 ~ 05224358 n 0000 ~ 05224585 n 0000 | (anatomy) any of the narrow grooves in an organ or tissue especially those that mark the convolutions on the surface of the brain 05223823 08 n 04 fissure_of_Rolando 0 Rolando's_fissure 0 central_sulcus 0 sulcus_centralis 0 002 @ 05223550 n 0000 #p 05491993 n 0000 | a brain fissure extending upward on the lateral surface of both hemispheres; separates the frontal and parietal lobes 05224080 08 n 04 fissure_of_Sylvius 0 Sylvian_fissure 0 lateral_cerebral_sulcus 0 sulcus_lateralis_cerebri 0 002 @ 05223550 n 0000 #p 05491993 n 0000 | the deepest and most prominent of the cortical fissures; separates the frontal lobes and temporal lobes in both hemispheres 05224358 08 n 02 parieto-occipital_sulcus 0 parieto-occipital_fissure 0 001 @ 05223550 n 0000 | a sulcus near the posterior end of each hemisphere that separates the parietal lobes and the occipital lobes in both hemispheres 05224585 08 n 02 calcarine_sulcus 0 calcarine_fissure 0 002 @ 05223550 n 0000 #p 05494365 n 0000 | a sulcus in the mesial surface of the occipital lobe of the cerebrum 05224755 08 n 02 hilus 0 hilum 0 003 @ 05223370 n 0000 ;c 06057539 n 0000 + 02947799 a 0201 | (anatomy) a depression or fissure where vessels or nerves or ducts enter a bodily organ; "the hilus of the kidney" 05224966 08 n 01 erogenous_zone 0 001 @ 05221895 n 0000 | any area of the body especially sensitive to sexual stimulation 05225090 08 n 01 external_body_part 0 015 @ 05220461 n 0000 ~ 01514431 n 0000 ~ 01514549 n 0000 ~ 01748100 n 0000 ~ 05225439 n 0000 ~ 05305806 n 0000 ~ 05522456 n 0000 ~ 05538625 n 0000 ~ 05546540 n 0000 ~ 05546997 n 0000 ~ 05553288 n 0000 ~ 05559908 n 0000 ~ 05566919 n 0000 ~ 05600637 n 0000 ~ 05601198 n 0000 | any body part visible externally 05225439 08 n 01 arthromere 0 003 @ 05225090 n 0000 #p 01767661 n 0000 + 02642497 a 0101 | any of the segments in the body of a jointed animal like an arthropod 05225602 08 n 05 structure 0 anatomical_structure 0 complex_body_part 0 bodily_structure 0 body_structure 0 063 @ 05220461 n 0000 ~ 01463259 n 0000 ~ 01905121 n 0000 ~ 02155448 n 0000 ~ 02155872 n 0000 ~ 02440523 n 0000 ~ 02511107 n 0000 ~ 02511303 n 0000 ~ 02511510 n 0000 ~ 02511633 n 0000 ~ 05227079 n 0000 ~ 05227209 n 0000 ~ 05228264 n 0000 ~ 05228496 n 0000 ~ 05228732 n 0000 ~ 05229198 n 0000 ~ 05229468 n 0000 ~ 05229805 n 0000 ~ 05229990 n 0000 ~ 05230171 n 0000 ~ 05230357 n 0000 ~ 05235745 n 0000 ~ 05235879 n 0000 ~ 05236029 n 0000 ~ 05236152 n 0000 ~ 05236322 n 0000 ~ 05246511 n 0000 ~ 05248181 n 0000 ~ 05264545 n 0000 ~ 05264756 n 0000 ~ 05290756 n 0000 ~ 05303402 n 0000 ~ 05308310 n 0000 ~ 05317191 n 0000 ~ 05317960 n 0000 ~ 05320764 n 0000 ~ 05321664 n 0000 ~ 05321917 n 0000 ~ 05368278 n 0000 ~ 05387842 n 0000 ~ 05395286 n 0000 ~ 05397178 n 0000 ~ 05405554 n 0000 ~ 05433496 n 0000 ~ 05435477 n 0000 ~ 05444324 n 0000 ~ 05446006 n 0000 ~ 05462674 n 0000 ~ 05492259 n 0000 ~ 05492426 n 0000 ~ 05531161 n 0000 ~ 05576194 n 0000 ~ 05581349 n 0000 ~ 05581514 n 0000 ~ 05585665 n 0000 ~ 05592126 n 0000 ~ 05595837 n 0000 ~ 05599203 n 0000 ~ 05604950 n 0000 ~ 05607001 n 0000 ~ 05607126 n 0000 ~ 05608868 n 0000 ~ 05611062 n 0000 | a particular complex anatomical part of a living thing; "he has good bone structure" 05226937 08 n 01 birth_canal 0 001 @ 05248181 n 0000 | a passage in the uterus and vagina through which a fetus passes during vaginal birth 05227079 08 n 01 bulb 1 002 @ 05225602 n 0000 + 01353618 a 0103 | a rounded dilation or expansion in a canal or vessel or organ 05227209 08 n 01 carina 0 003 @ 05225602 n 0000 ~ 05227438 n 0000 ~ 05228374 n 0000 | any of various keel-shaped structures or ridges such as that on the breastbone of a bird or that formed by the fused petals of a pea blossom 05227438 08 n 01 carina_fornicis 0 002 @ 05227209 n 0000 #p 05227572 n 0000 | ridge on the lower surface of the fornix of the brain 05227572 08 n 02 fornix 0 trigonum_cerebrale 0 003 @ 05475681 n 0000 #p 05498773 n 0000 %p 05227438 n 0000 | an arched bundle of white fibers at the base of the brain by which the hippocampus of each hemisphere projects to the contralateral hippocampus and to the thalamus and mamillary bodies 05227868 08 n 01 fornix 1 001 @ 05220461 n 0000 | generally any arch shaped structure (but often it refers to the arched roof of an anatomical space) 05228020 08 n 03 mamillary_body 0 mammillary_body 0 corpus_mamillare 0 002 @ 05462674 n 0000 #p 05496990 n 0000 | one of two small round structures on the undersurface of the brain that form the terminals of the anterior arches of the fornix 05228264 08 n 01 cauda 0 003 @ 05225602 n 0000 + 00319965 a 0101 + 02843816 a 0101 | any taillike structure 05228374 08 n 01 keel 0 002 @ 05227209 n 0000 #p 01517966 n 0000 | the median ridge on the breastbone of birds that fly 05228496 08 n 03 chiasma 0 chiasm 0 decussation 0 006 @ 05225602 n 0000 + 01914113 v 0301 + 02693895 a 0201 + 02693895 a 0202 + 02693895 a 0203 ~ 05228881 n 0000 | an intersection or crossing of two tracts in the form of the letter X 05228732 08 n 01 cingulum 0 002 @ 05225602 n 0000 ;c 06057539 n 0000 | (anatomy) an encircling structure (as the ridge around the base of a tooth) 05228881 08 n 03 optic_chiasma 0 optic_chiasm 0 chiasma_opticum 0 001 @ 05228496 n 0000 | the crossing of the optic nerves from the two eyes at the base of the brain 05229049 08 n 02 optic_radiation 0 radiatio_optica 0 001 @ 05475878 n 0000 | a nerve pathway from the lateral geniculate body to the visual cortex 05229198 08 n 01 concha 0 003 @ 05225602 n 0000 ;c 06057539 n 0000 ~ 05229341 n 0000 | (anatomy) a structure that resembles a shell in shape 05229341 08 n 01 nasal_concha 0 002 @ 05283816 n 0000 @ 05229198 n 0000 | one of several turbinate bones in the nasal cavity 05229468 08 n 02 filament 0 filum 0 003 @ 05225602 n 0000 + 02728113 a 0201 ~ 05254393 n 0000 | a threadlike structure (as a chainlike series of cells) 05229622 08 n 02 fiber 0 fibre 0 003 @ 00006484 n 0000 ~ 05459232 n 0000 ~ 05464104 n 0000 | any of several elongated, threadlike cells (especially a muscle fiber or a nerve fiber) 05229805 08 n 01 germ 0 002 @ 05225602 n 0000 + 00357332 v 0103 | a small apparently simple structure (as a fertilized egg) from which new tissue can develop into a complete organism 05229990 08 n 01 infundibulum 0 003 @ 05225602 n 0000 #p 05496990 n 0000 ~ 05484198 n 0000 | any of various funnel-shaped parts of the body (but especially the hypophyseal stalk) 05230171 08 n 01 interstice 0 003 @ 05225602 n 0000 + 02828564 a 0101 ~ 05555017 n 0000 | a small structural space between tissues or parts of an organ; "the interstices of a network" 05230357 08 n 01 landmark 0 003 @ 05225602 n 0000 ;c 06063588 n 0000 ~ 05230603 n 0000 | an anatomical structure used as a point of origin in locating other anatomical structures (as in surgery) or as point from which measurements can be taken 05230603 08 n 01 craniometric_point 0 030 @ 05230357 n 0000 #p 05540121 n 0000 ~ 05231264 n 0000 ~ 05231397 n 0000 ~ 05231592 n 0000 ~ 05231769 n 0000 ~ 05231940 n 0000 ~ 05232074 n 0000 ~ 05232221 n 0000 ~ 05232345 n 0000 ~ 05232503 n 0000 ~ 05232691 n 0000 ~ 05232972 n 0000 ~ 05233100 n 0000 ~ 05233238 n 0000 ~ 05233420 n 0000 ~ 05233601 n 0000 ~ 05233875 n 0000 ~ 05234016 n 0000 ~ 05234162 n 0000 ~ 05234315 n 0000 ~ 05234438 n 0000 ~ 05234593 n 0000 ~ 05234737 n 0000 ~ 05234911 n 0000 ~ 05235100 n 0000 ~ 05235217 n 0000 ~ 05235350 n 0000 ~ 05235461 n 0000 ~ 05235607 n 0000 | a landmark on the skull from which craniometric measurements can be taken 05231264 08 n 01 acanthion 0 001 @ 05230603 n 0000 | the craniometric point at the anterior extremity of the intermaxillary suture 05231397 08 n 01 asterion 0 002 @ 05230603 n 0000 #p 05540513 n 0000 | the craniometric point at the junction of the lamboid suture and the occipitomastoid suture and the parietomastoid suture 05231592 08 n 02 auriculare 0 auricular_point 0 002 @ 05230603 n 0000 #p 05248667 n 0000 | the craniometric point at the center of the opening of the external acoustic meatus 05231769 08 n 01 bregma 0 002 @ 05230603 n 0000 + 02670678 a 0101 | the craniometric point at the junction of the sagittal and coronal sutures at the top of the cranium 05231940 08 n 01 condylion 0 002 @ 05230603 n 0000 #p 05276290 n 0000 | the craniometric point at the tip of the mandibular condyle 05232074 08 n 01 coronion 0 002 @ 05230603 n 0000 #p 05472205 n 0000 | the craniometric point at the tip of the coronoid process of the mandible 05232221 08 n 01 crotaphion 0 002 @ 05230603 n 0000 #p 05280998 n 0000 | the tip of the greater wing of the sphenoid bone 05232345 08 n 01 dacryon 0 001 @ 05230603 n 0000 | the craniometric point at the junction of the anterior border of the lacrimal bone with the frontal bone 05232503 08 n 01 entomion 0 002 @ 05230603 n 0000 #p 05541645 n 0000 | the craniometric point at the tip of the angular part of the parietal bone that articulates with the temporal bone 05232691 08 n 02 glabella 0 mesophyron 0 003 @ 05230603 n 0000 #p 05541231 n 0000 + 02735911 a 0101 | a smooth prominence of the frontal bone between and above the eyebrows; the most forward projecting point of the forehead in the midline at the level of the supraorbital ridges 05232972 08 n 01 gnathion 0 002 @ 05230603 n 0000 #p 05275905 n 0000 | the most inferior point of the mandible in the midline 05233100 08 n 01 gonion 0 002 @ 05230603 n 0000 #p 05275905 n 0000 | the craniometric point on either side at the apex of the lower jaw 05233238 08 n 01 inion 0 002 @ 05230603 n 0000 #p 05541872 n 0000 | the craniometric point that is the most prominent point at the back of the head (at the occipital protuberance) 05233420 08 n 02 jugale 0 jugal_point 0 002 @ 05230603 n 0000 #p 05273822 n 0000 | the craniometric point at the union of the frontal and temporal processes of the zygomatic bone 05233601 08 n 01 lambda 0 001 @ 05230603 n 0000 | the craniometric point at the junction of the sagittal and lamboid sutures of the skull 05233741 08 n 01 mandibular_notch 0 002 @ 13905121 n 0000 #p 05275905 n 0000 | small indentation in the middle of the lower jawbone 05233875 08 n 01 mastoidale 0 002 @ 05230603 n 0000 #p 05542193 n 0000 | the craniometric point at the lowest point of the mastoid process 05234016 08 n 01 metopion 0 002 @ 05230603 n 0000 #p 05541231 n 0000 | the craniometric point midway between the frontal eminences of the skull 05234162 08 n 01 nasion 0 001 @ 05230603 n 0000 | the craniometric point at the bridge of the nose where the frontal and nasal bones of the skull meet 05234315 08 n 01 obelion 0 001 @ 05230603 n 0000 | the craniometric point on the sagittal suture near the lamboid suture 05234438 08 n 01 ophryon 0 002 @ 05230603 n 0000 #p 05541231 n 0000 | the craniometric point in the midline of the forehead immediately above the orbits 05234593 08 n 02 orbitale 0 orbital_point 0 001 @ 05230603 n 0000 | the craniometric point at the lowest point on the lower edge of the orbit 05234737 08 n 01 pogonion 0 002 @ 05230603 n 0000 #p 05275905 n 0000 | the craniometric point that is the most forward-projecting point on the anterior surface of the chin 05234911 08 n 03 prosthion 0 prostheon 0 alveolar_point 0 001 @ 05230603 n 0000 | craniometric point that is the most anterior point in the midline on the alveolar process of the maxilla 05235100 08 n 01 pterion 0 001 @ 05230603 n 0000 | the craniometric point in the region of the sphenoid fontanelle 05235217 08 n 01 rhinion 0 002 @ 05230603 n 0000 #p 05277532 n 0000 | the anterior tip at the end of the suture of the nasal bones 05235350 08 n 01 sphenion 0 002 @ 05230603 n 0000 #p 05541645 n 0000 | the anterior tip of the parietal bone 05235461 08 n 01 stephanion 0 002 @ 05230603 n 0000 #p 05540513 n 0000 | the craniometric point on the coronal suture above the acoustic meatus 05235607 08 n 01 symphysion 0 002 @ 05230603 n 0000 #p 05275905 n 0000 | the most forward point of the alveolar process of the mandible 05235745 08 n 01 limbus 0 001 @ 05225602 n 0000 | a border or edge of any of various body parts distinguished by color or structure 05235879 08 n 01 rib 2 003 @ 05225602 n 0000 ~ 02468617 n 0000 ~ 02468735 n 0000 | a riblike supporting or strengthening part of an animal or plant 05236029 08 n 01 blade 0 002 @ 05225602 n 0000 ~ 01897991 n 0000 | a broad flat body part (as of the shoulder or tongue) 05236152 08 n 01 radicle 0 003 @ 05225602 n 0000 #p 05474346 n 0000 ;c 06057539 n 0000 | (anatomy) a small structure resembling a rootlet (such as a fibril of a nerve) 05236322 08 n 02 plexus 0 rete 0 007 @ 05225602 n 0000 ~ 05236582 n 0000 ~ 05236848 n 0000 ~ 05506648 n 0000 ~ 05507268 n 0000 ~ 05508211 n 0000 ~ 05525807 n 0000 | a network of intersecting blood vessels or intersecting nerves or intersecting lymph vessels 05236582 08 n 01 aortic_plexus 0 001 @ 05236322 n 0000 | a plexus of lymph nodes in the lower portion of the abdominal aorta 05236709 08 n 02 autonomic_plexus 0 plexus_autonomici 0 001 @ 05236848 n 0000 | a plexus of sympathetic and parasympathetic nerve fibers 05236848 08 n 01 nerve_plexus 0 017 @ 05236322 n 0000 ~ 05236709 n 0000 ~ 05506034 n 0000 ~ 05506229 n 0000 ~ 05506369 n 0000 ~ 05506507 n 0000 ~ 05506832 n 0000 ~ 05506976 n 0000 ~ 05507109 n 0000 ~ 05507427 n 0000 ~ 05507642 n 0000 ~ 05507756 n 0000 ~ 05507977 n 0000 ~ 05508113 n 0000 ~ 05508403 n 0000 ~ 05508534 n 0000 ~ 05508735 n 0000 | a network of intersecting nerves 05237227 08 n 01 system 0 021 @ 05220461 n 0000 ~ 05296639 n 0000 ~ 05329215 n 0000 ~ 05329533 n 0000 ~ 05421414 n 0000 ~ 05460870 n 0000 ~ 05461179 n 0000 ~ 05461349 n 0000 ~ 05461610 n 0000 ~ 05461816 n 0000 ~ 05462057 n 0000 ~ 05462315 n 0000 ~ 05480794 n 0000 ~ 05504336 n 0000 ~ 05509146 n 0000 ~ 05509452 n 0000 ~ 05509889 n 0000 ~ 05510702 n 0000 ~ 05510907 n 0000 ~ 05511286 n 0000 ~ 05585383 n 0000 | a group of physiologically or anatomically related organs or parts; "the body has a system of organs for digestion" 05237755 08 n 01 body_covering 0 011 @ 09257949 n 0000 ~ 01895735 n 0000 %p 01895850 n 0000 ~ 01896031 n 0000 ~ 01902568 n 0000 ~ 05238282 n 0000 ~ 05240076 n 0000 ~ 05254795 n 0000 ~ 05255435 n 0000 ~ 05539834 n 0000 ~ 05586759 n 0000 | any covering for the body or a body part 05238036 08 n 02 sheath 0 case 0 007 @ 09257949 n 0000 + 01486312 v 0203 ~ 01905321 n 0000 ~ 01905416 n 0000 ~ 05464685 n 0000 ~ 05464939 n 0000 ~ 13139647 n 0000 | an enveloping structure or covering enclosing an animal or plant organ or part 05238282 08 n 03 skin 0 tegument 0 cutis 0 032 @ 05286536 n 0000 @ 05237755 n 0000 #p 05461179 n 0000 + 02875707 a 0302 + 02935913 a 0101 + 01309478 v 0101 ~ 01458616 n 0000 ~ 02665413 n 0000 %p 05239039 n 0000 ~ 05239437 n 0000 ~ 05239589 n 0000 ~ 05239680 n 0000 %p 05240211 n 0000 %p 05241072 n 0000 %p 05243879 n 0000 %p 05244934 n 0000 %p 05245192 n 0000 %p 05245387 n 0000 %p 05245626 n 0000 %p 05245775 n 0000 %p 05245906 n 0000 %p 05264247 n 0000 %p 05330659 n 0000 %p 05469240 n 0000 %p 05469424 n 0000 ~ 05526957 n 0000 ~ 05527085 n 0000 ~ 05539947 n 0000 ~ 05581932 n 0000 ~ 05584746 n 0000 %p 13905792 n 0000 %s 14757172 n 0000 | a natural protective body covering and site of the sense of touch; "your skin is the largest organ of your body" 05239039 08 n 01 pressure_point 0 002 @ 05221895 n 0000 #p 05238282 n 0000 | an area on the skin that is highly sensitive to pressure; "you must know the pressure points in order to administer shiatsu" 05239243 08 n 01 integument 0 003 @ 09257949 n 0000 + 02685785 a 0101 + 02685785 a 0102 | an outer protective covering such as the skin of an animal or a cuticle or seed coat or rind or shell 05239437 08 n 01 skin_graft 0 001 @ 05238282 n 0000 | a piece of skin taken from a donor area and surgically grafted at the site of an injury or burn 05239589 08 n 01 buff 0 001 @ 05238282 n 0000 | bare skin; naked; "swimming in the buff" 05239680 08 n 01 dewlap 0 002 @ 05238282 n 0000 #p 05546540 n 0000 | a hanging fold of loose skin on an elderly person's neck 05239808 08 n 02 epithelium 0 epithelial_tissue 0 007 @ 05267548 n 0000 + 02932334 a 0101 ~ 05240522 n 0000 ~ 05240710 n 0000 ~ 05240850 n 0000 %p 05241827 n 0000 ~ 05519707 n 0000 | membranous tissue covering internal organs and other internal surfaces of the body 05240076 08 n 01 exuviae 0 002 @ 05237755 n 0000 + 02941513 a 0101 | cast-off skins or coverings of various organisms during ecdysis 05240211 08 n 02 epidermis 0 cuticle 0 010 @ 08657249 n 0000 #p 05238282 n 0000 + 02876088 a 0103 + 02876088 a 0102 %p 05241218 n 0000 %p 05243077 n 0000 %p 05243259 n 0000 %p 05243435 n 0000 %p 05243704 n 0000 ~ 05244045 n 0000 | the outer layer of the skin covering the exterior body surface of vertebrates 05240522 08 n 01 endothelium 0 002 @ 05239808 n 0000 + 03018375 a 0101 | an epithelium of mesoblastic origin; a thin layer of flattened cells that lines the inside of some body cavities 05240710 08 n 01 mesothelium 0 001 @ 05239808 n 0000 | epithelium originating in the embryonic mesoderm; lines the primordial body cavity 05240850 08 n 01 neuroepithelium 0 005 @ 05239808 n 0000 #p 05426989 n 0000 #p 05321307 n 0000 #p 05528604 n 0000 #p 05305136 n 0000 | epithelium associated with special sense organs and containing sensory nerve endings 05241072 08 n 01 skin_cell 0 004 @ 05430628 n 0000 #p 05238282 n 0000 ~ 05241218 n 0000 ~ 05241662 n 0000 | any of the cells making up the skin 05241218 08 n 01 epidermal_cell 0 004 @ 05241072 n 0000 #p 05240211 n 0000 ~ 05241374 n 0000 ~ 05241485 n 0000 | any of the cells making up the epidermis 05241374 08 n 01 melanoblast 0 001 @ 05241218 n 0000 | an epidermal cell that is a precursor of a melanocyte 05241485 08 n 01 melanocyte 0 001 @ 05241218 n 0000 | a cell in the basal layer of the epidermis that produces melanin under the control of the melanocyte-stimulating hormone 05241662 08 n 01 prickle_cell 0 001 @ 05241072 n 0000 | a cell in the germinal layer of the skin (the prickle-cell layer); has many spines and radiating processes 05241827 08 n 01 epithelial_cell 0 008 @ 05430628 n 0000 #p 05239808 n 0000 ~ 05242070 n 0000 ~ 05242396 n 0000 ~ 05242525 n 0000 ~ 05242622 n 0000 ~ 05242928 n 0000 ~ 05305389 n 0000 | one of the closely packed cells forming the epithelium 05242070 08 n 02 columnar_cell 0 columnar_epithelial_cell 0 002 @ 05241827 n 0000 ~ 05242239 n 0000 | an epithelial cell that is shaped like a column; some have cilia 05242239 08 n 01 spongioblast 0 001 @ 05242070 n 0000 | any of various columnar epithelial cells in the central nervous system that develop into neuroglia 05242396 08 n 02 cuboidal_cell 0 cuboidal_epithelial_cell 0 001 @ 05241827 n 0000 | an epithelial cell that shaped like a cube 05242525 08 n 01 goblet_cell 0 001 @ 05241827 n 0000 | an epithelial cell that secretes mucous 05242622 08 n 01 hair_cell 0 002 @ 05241827 n 0000 #p 05322855 n 0000 | a sensory epithelial cell present in the organ of Corti 05242752 08 n 01 Kupffer's_cell 0 002 @ 00006484 n 0000 #p 05385534 n 0000 | specialized cells in the liver that destroy bacteria, foreign proteins, and worn-out blood cells 05242928 08 n 01 squamous_cell 0 001 @ 05241827 n 0000 | an epithelial cell that is flat like a plate and form a single layer of epithelial tissue 05243077 08 n 03 stratum_corneum 0 corneum 0 horny_layer 0 002 @ 08657249 n 0000 #p 05240211 n 0000 | the outermost layer of the epidermis consisting of dead cells that slough off 05243259 08 n 01 stratum_lucidum 0 002 @ 08657249 n 0000 #p 05240211 n 0000 | the layer of epidermis immediately under the stratum corneum in the skin of the palms and soles 05243435 08 n 01 stratum_granulosum 0 002 @ 08657249 n 0000 #p 05240211 n 0000 | the layer of epidermis just under the stratum corneum or (on the palms and soles) just under the stratum lucidum; contains cells (with visible granules) that die and move to the surface 05243704 08 n 04 stratum_germinativum 0 stratum_basale 0 malpighian_layer 0 rete_Malpighii 0 002 @ 08657249 n 0000 #p 05240211 n 0000 | the innermost layer of the epidermis 05243879 08 n 03 dermis 0 corium 0 derma 0 004 @ 08657249 n 0000 #p 05238282 n 0000 + 02875930 a 0102 + 02875930 a 0101 | the deep vascular inner layer of the skin 05244045 08 n 02 mantle 0 pallium 0 002 @ 05240211 n 0000 ;c 06083243 n 0000 | (zoology) a protective layer of epidermis in mollusks or brachiopods that secretes a substance forming the shell 05244239 08 n 01 plaque 0 005 @ 04682462 n 0000 ;c 06060845 n 0000 ~ 05244421 n 0000 ~ 05244619 n 0000 ~ 05244755 n 0000 | (pathology) a small abnormal patch on or inside the body 05244421 08 n 02 amyloid_plaque 0 amyloid_protein_plaque 0 001 @ 05244239 n 0000 | a plaque consisting of tangles of amyloid protein in nervous tissue (a pathological mark of Alzheimer's disease) 05244619 08 n 01 arterial_plaque 0 001 @ 05244239 n 0000 | a fatty deposit inside an arterial wall; characteristic of atherosclerosis 05244755 08 n 02 dental_plaque 0 bacterial_plaque 0 001 @ 05244239 n 0000 | a film of mucus and bacteria deposited on the teeth that encourages the development of dental caries 05244934 08 n 02 macule 0 macula 1 007 @ 04682462 n 0000 #p 05238282 n 0000 + 01537409 v 0203 + 00492410 v 0204 ~ 05245192 n 0000 ~ 05245387 n 0000 ~ 05245521 n 0000 | a patch of skin that is discolored but not usually elevated; caused by various diseases 05245192 08 n 02 freckle 0 lentigo 0 005 @ 05244934 n 0000 #p 05238282 n 0000 + 01788843 a 0202 + 00509857 v 0101 + 00510116 v 0101 | a small brownish spot (of the pigment melanin) on the skin 05245387 08 n 01 liver_spot 0 002 @ 05244934 n 0000 #p 05238282 n 0000 | a type of skin disease that causes brown spots on the skin 05245521 08 n 01 plague_spot 0 001 @ 05244934 n 0000 | a spot on the skin characteristic of the plague 05245626 08 n 02 whitehead 0 milium 0 002 @ 04692157 n 0000 #p 05238282 n 0000 | a small whitish lump in the skin due to a clogged sebaceous gland 05245775 08 n 02 blackhead 0 comedo 0 002 @ 04692157 n 0000 #p 05238282 n 0000 | a black-tipped plug clogging a pore of the skin 05245906 08 n 01 pore 0 005 @ 05250659 n 0000 #p 05238282 n 0000 + 00329396 a 0101 + 00329396 a 0102 ~ 12962149 n 0000 | any small opening in the skin or outer surface of an animal 05246089 08 n 01 aortic_orifice 0 001 @ 05249636 n 0000 | the orifice from the lower left chamber of the heart to the aorta 05246215 08 n 01 stoma 0 007 @ 05249636 n 0000 #p 00668552 n 0000 #p 00693399 n 0000 ;c 06063588 n 0000 + 02645677 a 0102 + 02310533 a 0101 + 02645677 a 0101 | a mouth or mouthlike opening (especially one created by surgery on the surface of the body to create an opening to an internal organ) 05246511 08 n 02 tube 0 tube-shaped_structure 0 010 @ 05225602 n 0000 ;c 06057539 n 0000 + 02896497 a 0101 + 01580928 v 0101 + 02079525 v 0101 + 02329292 v 0101 ~ 05246796 n 0000 ~ 05247057 n 0000 ~ 05326624 n 0000 ~ 05397333 n 0000 | (anatomy) any hollow cylindrical body structure 05246796 08 n 01 tubule 0 007 @ 05246511 n 0000 ~ 05246969 n 0000 ~ 05247178 n 0000 ~ 05318137 n 0000 ~ 05524243 n 0000 ~ 05525970 n 0000 ~ 05532050 n 0000 | a small tube 05246969 08 n 01 microtubule 0 001 @ 05246796 n 0000 | a microscopically small tubule 05247057 08 n 01 salpinx 0 003 @ 05246511 n 0000 ~ 05325153 n 0000 ~ 05518870 n 0000 | a tube in the uterus or the ear 05247178 08 n 02 nephron 0 uriniferous_tubule 0 003 @ 05246796 n 0000 #p 05332802 n 0000 %p 05247369 n 0000 | any of the small tubules that are the excretory units of the vertebrate kidney 05247369 08 n 03 malpighian_body 0 malpighian_corpuscle 0 renal_corpuscle 0 004 @ 05317191 n 0000 #p 05247178 n 0000 %p 05247621 n 0000 %p 05247804 n 0000 | the capsule that contains Bowman's capsule and a glomerulus at the expanded end of a nephron 05247621 08 n 03 Bowman's_capsule 0 glomerular_capsule 0 capsula_glomeruli 0 002 @ 05426243 n 0000 #p 05247369 n 0000 | thin double membrane surrounding the glomerulus of a nephron 05247804 08 n 01 glomerulus 0 003 @ 05425910 n 0000 #p 05247369 n 0000 + 03009594 a 0101 | a small intertwined group of capillaries in the malpighian body; it filters the blood during urine formation 05248006 08 n 02 tomentum 0 tomentum_cerebri 0 001 @ 05425910 n 0000 | a network of tiny blood vessels between the cerebral surface of the pia mater and the cerebral cortex 05248181 08 n 02 passage 0 passageway 0 013 @ 05225602 n 0000 ~ 05226937 n 0000 ~ 05248553 n 0000 ~ 05249636 n 0000 ~ 05250659 n 0000 ~ 05253829 n 0000 ~ 05272110 n 0000 ~ 05308481 n 0000 ~ 05533948 n 0000 ~ 05534174 n 0000 ~ 05547904 n 0000 ~ 05548032 n 0000 ~ 05548521 n 0000 | a path or channel or duct through or along which something may pass; "the nasal passages" 05248553 08 n 01 meatus 0 003 @ 05248181 n 0000 ~ 05248667 n 0000 ~ 05249094 n 0000 | a natural body passageway 05248667 08 n 05 auditory_meatus 0 acoustic_meatus 0 ear_canal 0 auditory_canal 0 external_auditory_canal 0 003 @ 05248553 n 0000 #p 05323723 n 0000 %p 05231592 n 0000 | either of the passages in the outer ear from the auricle to the tympanic membrane 05248921 08 n 02 deltoid_tuberosity 0 deltoid_eminence 0 002 @ 05542686 n 0000 #p 05593181 n 0000 | a bump on the outside of the humerus where the deltoid muscle attaches 05249094 08 n 01 nasal_meatus 0 001 @ 05248553 n 0000 | the passages in the nasal cavity formed by the projections of the nasal conchae 05249232 08 n 03 spinal_canal 0 vertebral_canal 0 canalis_vertebralis 0 002 @ 05250659 n 0000 #p 05588174 n 0000 | the canal in successive vertebrae through which the spinal cord passes 05249420 08 n 02 anastomosis 0 inosculation 0 003 @ 14420954 n 0000 + 01292169 v 0202 + 02948363 a 0101 | a natural or surgical joining of parts or branches of tubular structures so as to make or become continuous 05249636 08 n 03 orifice 0 opening 0 porta 0 021 @ 05248181 n 0000 + 02744651 v 0201 + 02358034 v 0202 ~ 01323901 n 0000 ~ 01463115 n 0000 ~ 05246089 n 0000 ~ 05246215 n 0000 ~ 05250190 n 0000 ~ 05250310 n 0000 ~ 05301908 n 0000 ~ 05302422 n 0000 ~ 05303232 n 0000 ~ 05325378 n 0000 ~ 05396229 n 0000 ~ 05512505 n 0000 ~ 05512670 n 0000 ~ 05535095 n 0000 ~ 05538016 n 0000 ~ 05545212 n 0000 ~ 05600431 n 0000 ~ 05610008 n 0000 | an aperture or hole that opens into a bodily cavity; "the orifice into the aorta from the lower left chamber of the heart" 05250190 08 n 01 porta_hepatis 0 001 @ 05249636 n 0000 | opening for major blood vessels to enter and leave the liver 05250310 08 n 01 spiracle 0 003 @ 05249636 n 0000 ~ 05250420 n 0000 ~ 05250550 n 0000 | a breathing orifice 05250420 08 n 01 blowhole 0 002 @ 05250310 n 0000 #p 02062430 n 0000 | the spiracle of a cetacean located far back on the skull 05250550 08 n 01 stigma 0 001 @ 05250310 n 0000 | an external tracheal aperture in a terrestrial arthropod 05250659 08 n 04 duct 0 epithelial_duct 0 canal 0 channel 0 033 @ 05248181 n 0000 + 01435380 v 0405 + 01933900 v 0302 ~ 05245906 n 0000 ~ 05249232 n 0000 ~ 05251537 n 0000 ~ 05251655 n 0000 ~ 05251789 n 0000 ~ 05252016 n 0000 %p 05254197 n 0000 ~ 05331812 n 0000 ~ 05332438 n 0000 ~ 05386139 n 0000 ~ 05386426 n 0000 ~ 05386544 n 0000 ~ 05386845 n 0000 ~ 05387395 n 0000 ~ 05396807 n 0000 ~ 05416545 n 0000 ~ 05503401 n 0000 ~ 05512835 n 0000 ~ 05513020 n 0000 ~ 05519559 n 0000 ~ 05520479 n 0000 ~ 05521111 n 0000 ~ 05525628 n 0000 ~ 05526175 n 0000 ~ 05527216 n 0000 ~ 05527389 n 0000 ~ 05531379 n 0000 ~ 05531666 n 0000 ~ 05532225 n 0000 ~ 05554051 n 0000 | a bodily passage or tube lined with epithelial cells and conveying a secretion or other substance; "the tear duct was obstructed"; "the alimentary canal"; "poison is released through a channel in the snake's fangs" 05251537 08 n 02 ductule 0 ductulus 0 003 @ 05250659 n 0000 ~ 05330518 n 0000 ~ 05387028 n 0000 | a very small duct 05251655 08 n 01 canaliculus 0 002 @ 05250659 n 0000 + 02677112 a 0101 | a small canal or duct as in some bones and parts of plants 05251789 08 n 03 canal_of_Schlemm 0 Schlemm's_canal 0 sinus_venosus_sclerae 0 001 @ 05250659 n 0000 | a circular canal in the eye that drains aqueous humor from the anterior chamber of the eye into the anterior ciliary veins 05252016 08 n 02 venous_sinus 0 sinus 1 006 @ 05250659 n 0000 ~ 05252259 n 0000 ~ 05252402 n 0000 ~ 05252567 n 0000 ~ 05252705 n 0000 ~ 05252834 n 0000 | a wide channel containing blood; does not have the coating of an ordinary blood vessel 05252259 08 n 02 cavernous_sinus 0 sinus_cavernosus 0 001 @ 05252016 n 0000 | either of a pair of large venous sinuses in the cranial cavity 05252402 08 n 02 coronary_sinus 0 sinus_coronarius 0 001 @ 05252016 n 0000 | a short sinus receiving most of the veins of the heart; empties into the right atrium 05252567 08 n 02 sigmoid_sinus 0 sinus_sigmoideus 0 001 @ 05252016 n 0000 | an S-shaped dural sinus on the temporal and occipital bones 05252705 08 n 03 straight_sinus 0 tentorial_sinus 0 sinus_rectus 0 001 @ 05252016 n 0000 | an unpaired sinus of the dura mater 05252834 08 n 02 transverse_sinus 0 sinus_transversus 0 001 @ 05252016 n 0000 | a paired dural sinus; terminates in the sigmoid sinus 05252970 08 n 01 sinus 2 005 @ 05303402 n 0000 ~ 05253165 n 0000 ~ 05253338 n 0000 ~ 05253443 n 0000 ~ 05253561 n 0000 | any of various air-filled cavities especially in the bones of the skull 05253165 08 n 03 ethmoid_sinus 0 ethmoidal_sinus 0 sinus_ethmoidales 0 001 @ 05252970 n 0000 | a sinus of the meatuses of the nasal cavity (behind the bridge of the nose) 05253338 08 n 01 frontal_sinus 0 001 @ 05252970 n 0000 | one of a pair of cavities in the frontal bone 05253443 08 n 01 maxillary_sinus 0 001 @ 05252970 n 0000 | one of a pair of sinuses forming a cavity in the maxilla 05253561 08 n 03 paranasal_sinus 0 sinus_paranasales 0 nasal_sinus 0 001 @ 05252970 n 0000 | any of the paired sinuses in the bones of the face adjacent to the nasal cavity that are lined with mucous membrane that is continuous with the lining of the nasal cavities 05253829 08 n 01 sinusoid 0 001 @ 05248181 n 0000 | tiny endothelium-lined passages for blood in the tissue of an organ 05253951 08 n 02 locule 0 loculus 0 001 @ 05303402 n 0000 | a small cavity or space within an organ or in a plant or animal 05254077 08 n 01 lumen 0 001 @ 05303402 n 0000 | a cavity or passage in a tubular organ; "the lumen of the intestine" 05254197 08 n 01 ampulla 0 004 @ 05220461 n 0000 #p 05250659 n 0000 + 02618880 a 0102 + 02618880 a 0101 | the dilated portion of a canal or duct especially of the semicircular canals of the ear 05254393 08 n 02 hair 1 pilus 0 004 @ 05229468 n 0000 #p 01861778 n 0000 + 02778439 a 0201 ~ 05254627 n 0000 | any of the cylindrical filaments characteristically growing from the epidermis of a mammal; "there is a hair in my soup" 05254627 08 n 01 ingrown_hair 0 001 @ 05254393 n 0000 | a hair that does not emerge from the follicle but remains embedded in the skin (usually causing inflammation) 05254795 08 n 01 hair 0 021 @ 05237755 n 0000 #p 05461179 n 0000 + 00212173 a 0101 ~ 01898731 n 0000 ~ 01898906 n 0000 ~ 01899746 n 0000 ~ 01900006 n 0000 ~ 02416270 n 0000 ~ 05255578 n 0000 ~ 05255692 n 0000 ~ 05256085 n 0000 %p 05256220 n 0000 %p 05256358 n 0000 ~ 05256702 n 0000 ~ 05256862 n 0000 ~ 05257737 n 0000 ~ 05261404 n 0000 ~ 05263587 n 0000 ~ 05313535 n 0000 ~ 05314919 n 0000 %s 14732472 n 0000 | a covering for the body (or parts of it) consisting of a dense growth of threadlike structures (as on the human head); helps to prevent heat loss; "he combed his hair"; "each hair consists of layers of dead keratinized cells" 05255435 08 n 01 headful 0 001 @ 05237755 n 0000 | a covering over the surface of your head; "a headful of tight curls"; "a headful of lice" 05255578 08 n 01 body_hair 0 002 @ 05254795 n 0000 #p 02472293 n 0000 | short hair growing over a person's body 05255692 08 n 02 down 0 pile 0 005 @ 05254795 n 0000 + 00215087 a 0203 + 00215087 a 0201 + 00213610 a 0101 ~ 05255939 n 0000 | fine soft dense hair (as the fine short hair of cattle or deer or the wool of sheep or the undercoat of certain dogs) 05255939 08 n 01 lanugo 0 001 @ 05255692 n 0000 | the fine downy hair covering a human fetus; normally shed during the ninth month of gestation 05256085 08 n 02 mane 1 head_of_hair 0 002 @ 05254795 n 0000 #p 02472293 n 0000 | growth of hair covering the scalp of a human being 05256220 08 n 01 hairline 0 003 @ 08512259 n 0000 #p 05254795 n 0000 %p 05256562 n 0000 | the natural margin formed by hair on the head 05256358 08 n 02 part 1 parting 0 002 @ 08593262 n 0000 #p 05254795 n 0000 | a line of scalp that can be seen when sections of hair are combed in opposite directions; "his part was right in the middle" 05256562 08 n 01 widow's_peak 0 002 @ 13902482 n 0000 #p 05256220 n 0000 | a V-shaped point in the hairline in the middle of the forehead 05256702 08 n 01 cowlick 0 001 @ 05254795 n 0000 | a tuft of hair that grows in a different direction from the rest of the hair and usually will not lie flat 05256862 08 n 05 hairdo 0 hairstyle 0 hair_style 0 coiffure 0 coif 0 022 @ 05254795 n 0000 + 00038849 v 0405 + 00038849 v 0407 + 10155849 n 0302 %p 04055030 n 0000 ~ 05257393 n 0000 ~ 05257476 n 0000 ~ 05257593 n 0000 %p 05257737 n 0000 ~ 05258889 n 0000 ~ 05258985 n 0000 ~ 05259109 n 0000 ~ 05259240 n 0000 ~ 05259512 n 0000 ~ 05259726 n 0000 ~ 05259991 n 0000 ~ 05260127 n 0000 ~ 05260240 n 0000 ~ 05260380 n 0000 ~ 05261088 n 0000 ~ 05261203 n 0000 ~ 05261310 n 0000 | the arrangement of the hair (especially a woman's hair) 05257393 08 n 01 beehive 0 001 @ 05256862 n 0000 | a hairdo resembling a beehive 05257476 08 n 01 bouffant 0 001 @ 05256862 n 0000 | a woman's hairstyle in which the hair gives a puffy appearance 05257593 08 n 01 haircut 0 004 @ 05256862 n 0000 ~ 05260714 n 0000 ~ 05260821 n 0000 ~ 05260928 n 0000 | the style in which hair has been cut 05257737 08 n 04 lock 0 curl 0 ringlet 0 whorl 0 008 @ 05254795 n 0000 #p 05256862 n 0000 + 01030022 a 0201 + 01223616 v 0201 ~ 05257967 n 0000 ~ 05258051 n 0000 ~ 05258299 n 0000 ~ 05258743 n 0000 | a strand or cluster of hair 05257967 08 n 01 sausage_curl 0 001 @ 05257737 n 0000 | a fat sausage-shaped curl 05258051 08 n 01 forelock 0 002 @ 05257737 n 0000 ~ 05258177 n 0000 | a lock of hair growing (or falling) over the forehead 05258177 08 n 01 quiff 0 001 @ 05258051 n 0000 | a prominent forelock (especially one brushed upward from the forehead) 05258299 08 n 01 crimp 1 004 @ 05257737 n 0000 + 01223833 v 0101 ~ 05258462 n 0000 ~ 05258627 n 0000 | a lock of hair that has been artificially waved or curled 05258462 08 n 01 pin_curl 0 001 @ 05258299 n 0000 | a curl of hair made by dampening a strand of hair and curling it and holding the curl with a clip or bobby pin 05258627 08 n 02 spit_curl 0 kiss_curl 0 001 @ 05258299 n 0000 | a spiral curl plastered on the forehead or cheek 05258743 08 n 01 dreadlock 0 001 @ 05257737 n 0000 | one of many long thin braids of hair radiating from the scalp; popularized by Rastafarians 05258889 08 n 02 Afro 0 Afro_hairdo 0 001 @ 05256862 n 0000 | a rounded thickly curled hairdo 05258985 08 n 02 bang 0 fringe 0 001 @ 05256862 n 0000 | a border of hair that is cut short and hangs across the forehead 05259109 08 n 01 bob 0 002 @ 05256862 n 0000 + 00039121 v 0101 | a hair style for women and children; a short haircut all around 05259240 08 n 01 wave 0 006 @ 05256862 n 0000 + 01030691 a 0101 + 01223616 v 0102 + 00039488 v 0101 ~ 05259426 n 0000 ~ 05260533 n 0000 | a hairdo that creates undulations in the hair 05259426 08 n 01 finger_wave 0 001 @ 05259240 n 0000 | a wave made with the fingers 05259512 08 n 04 braid 0 plait 0 tress 0 twist 0 006 @ 05256862 n 0000 + 00143914 v 0401 + 01387656 v 0201 + 01519569 v 0101 ~ 05259823 n 0000 ~ 05259914 n 0000 | a hairdo formed by braiding or twisting the hair 05259726 08 n 01 chignon 0 001 @ 05256862 n 0000 | a roll of hair worn at the nape of the neck 05259823 08 n 01 queue 0 001 @ 05259512 n 0000 | a braid of hair at the back of the head 05259914 08 n 01 pigtail 0 001 @ 05259512 n 0000 | a plait of braided hair 05259991 08 n 01 marcel 0 001 @ 05256862 n 0000 | a hairdo characterized by deep regular waves that are made by a heated curling iron 05260127 08 n 01 pageboy 0 001 @ 05256862 n 0000 | a smooth hair style with the ends of the hair curled inward 05260240 08 n 01 pompadour 0 002 @ 05256862 n 0000 + 00039267 v 0101 | a hair style in which the front hair is swept up from the forehead 05260380 08 n 01 ponytail 0 001 @ 05256862 n 0000 | a hair style that draws the hair back so that it hangs down in back of the head like a pony's tail 05260533 08 n 03 permanent_wave 0 permanent 0 perm 0 003 @ 05259240 n 0000 + 00039824 v 0301 + 01754421 a 0201 | a series of waves in the hair made by applying heat and chemicals 05260714 08 n 01 brush_cut 0 001 @ 05257593 n 0000 | a short haircut with hairs standing up like a brush 05260821 08 n 02 crew_cut 0 flattop 0 001 @ 05257593 n 0000 | a closely cropped haircut; usually for men 05260928 08 n 02 mohawk 0 mohawk_haircut 0 001 @ 05257593 n 0000 | haircut in which the head is shaved except for a band of hair down the middle of the scalp 05261088 08 n 01 roach 0 002 @ 05256862 n 0000 + 01299562 v 0101 | a roll of hair brushed back from the forehead 05261203 08 n 01 scalp_lock 0 001 @ 05256862 n 0000 | a long tuft of hair left on top of the shaven head 05261310 08 n 01 thatch 0 001 @ 05256862 n 0000 | hair resembling thatched roofing material 05261404 08 n 01 facial_hair 0 004 @ 05254795 n 0000 ~ 05261566 n 0000 ~ 05262185 n 0000 ~ 05262802 n 0000 | hair on the face (especially on the face of a man) 05261566 08 n 03 beard 0 face_fungus 0 whiskers 0 012 @ 05261404 n 0000 #p 05600637 n 0000 #p 05220306 n 0000 + 02687730 v 0101 ~ 05261894 n 0000 ~ 05261999 n 0000 ~ 05262120 n 0000 %p 05262185 n 0000 ~ 05263029 n 0000 ~ 05263183 n 0000 ~ 05263316 n 0000 ~ 05263448 n 0000 | the hair growing on the lower part of a man's face 05261894 08 n 01 fuzz 0 002 @ 05261566 n 0000 + 00214165 a 0102 | the first beard of an adolescent boy 05261999 08 n 02 imperial 0 imperial_beard 0 001 @ 05261566 n 0000 | a small tufted beard worn by Emperor Napoleon III 05262120 08 n 01 beaver 0 001 @ 05261566 n 0000 | a full beard 05262185 08 n 02 mustache 0 moustache 0 005 @ 05261404 n 0000 #p 05261566 n 0000 ~ 05262422 n 0000 ~ 05262534 n 0000 ~ 05262698 n 0000 | an unshaved growth of hair on the upper lip; "he looked younger after he shaved off his mustache" 05262422 08 n 02 soup-strainer 0 toothbrush 0 002 @ 05262185 n 0000 ;u 07157273 n 0000 | slang for a mustache 05262534 08 n 03 mustachio 0 moustachio 0 handle-bars 0 001 @ 05262185 n 0000 | a large bushy moustache (with hair growing sometimes down the sides of the mouth) 05262698 08 n 02 walrus_mustache 0 walrus_moustache 0 001 @ 05262185 n 0000 | a bushy droopy mustache 05262802 08 n 04 sideburn 0 burnside 0 mutton_chop 0 side-whiskers 0 001 @ 05261404 n 0000 | facial hair that has grown down the side of a man's face in front of the ears (especially when the rest of the beard is shaved off) 05263029 08 n 01 goatee 0 002 @ 05261566 n 0000 #p 05599617 n 0000 | a small chin beard trimmed to a point; named for its resemblance to a goat's beard 05263183 08 n 01 stubble 0 001 @ 05261566 n 0000 | short stiff hairs growing on a man's face when he has not shaved for a few days 05263316 08 n 02 vandyke_beard 0 vandyke 0 001 @ 05261566 n 0000 | a short pointed beard (named after the artist Anthony Vandyke) 05263448 08 n 02 soul_patch 0 Attilio 0 001 @ 05261566 n 0000 | a small patch of facial hair just below the lower lip and above the chin 05263587 08 n 03 pubic_hair 0 bush 0 crotch_hair 0 003 @ 05254795 n 0000 #p 05219561 n 0000 ~ 05263732 n 0000 | hair growing in the pubic area 05263732 08 n 01 minge 0 002 @ 05263587 n 0000 @ 05514410 n 0000 | vulgar term for a woman's pubic hair or genitals 05263850 08 n 01 body_substance 0 009 @ 00019613 n 0000 #p 05216365 n 0000 ~ 05264081 n 0000 ~ 05397468 n 0000 ~ 05436080 n 0000 ~ 05436381 n 0000 ~ 05436548 n 0000 ~ 05582305 n 0000 ~ 05604535 n 0000 | the substance of the body 05264081 08 n 01 solid_body_substance 0 005 @ 05263850 n 0000 ~ 05264247 n 0000 ~ 05264913 n 0000 ~ 05308655 n 0000 ~ 05308810 n 0000 | the solid parts of the body 05264247 08 n 01 scab 0 005 @ 05264081 n 0000 #p 05238282 n 0000 + 02242798 a 0101 + 00098963 v 0101 ~ 05264417 n 0000 | the crustlike surface of a healing skin lesion 05264417 08 n 01 eschar 0 001 @ 05264247 n 0000 | a dry scab formed on the skin following a burn or cauterization of the skin 05264545 08 n 01 fundus 0 002 @ 05225602 n 0000 ;c 06057539 n 0000 | (anatomy) the base of a hollow organ or that part of the organ farthest from its opening; "the uterine fundus"; "the fundus of the stomach" 05264756 08 n 01 funiculus 0 004 @ 05225602 n 0000 ~ 05503705 n 0000 ~ 05520479 n 0000 ~ 05527848 n 0000 | any of several body structure resembling a cord 05264913 08 n 01 node 0 002 @ 05264081 n 0000 ~ 05265038 n 0000 | any bulge or swelling of an anatomical structure or part 05265038 08 n 01 nodule 0 003 @ 05264913 n 0000 + 02141867 a 0101 + 03092198 a 0101 | a small node 05265139 08 n 03 smear 0 cytologic_smear 0 cytosmear 0 005 @ 05267073 n 0000 ~ 05265417 n 0000 ~ 05266239 n 0000 ~ 05266486 n 0000 ~ 05266759 n 0000 | a thin tissue or blood sample spread on a glass slide and stained for cytologic examination and diagnosis under a microscope 05265417 08 n 01 alimentary_tract_smear 0 005 @ 05265139 n 0000 ~ 05265736 n 0000 ~ 05265861 n 0000 ~ 05265981 n 0000 ~ 05266096 n 0000 | any of several cytologic smears obtained from different parts of the alimentary tract; obtained by specialized lavage techniques and used mainly to diagnose cancer in those parts 05265736 08 n 01 esophageal_smear 0 001 @ 05265417 n 0000 | alimentary tract smear of material obtained from the esophagus 05265861 08 n 01 gastric_smear 0 001 @ 05265417 n 0000 | alimentary tract smear of material obtained from the stomach 05265981 08 n 01 oral_smear 0 001 @ 05265417 n 0000 | alimentary tract smear of material obtained from the mouth 05266096 08 n 02 paraduodenal_smear 0 duodenal_smear 0 001 @ 05265417 n 0000 | alimentary tract smear of material obtained from the duodenum 05266239 08 n 03 cervical_smear 0 Pap_smear 0 Papanicolaou_smear 0 002 @ 05265139 n 0000 #p 05743296 n 0000 | a sample of secretions and superficial cells of the uterine cervix and uterus; examined with a microscope to detect any abnormal cells 05266486 08 n 03 lower_respiratory_tract_smear 0 bronchoscopic_smear 0 sputum_smear 0 001 @ 05265139 n 0000 | any of several cytologic smears obtained from different parts of the lower respiratory tract; used for cytologic study of cancer and other diseases of the lungs 05266759 08 n 01 vaginal_smear 0 001 @ 05265139 n 0000 | smear taken from the vaginal mucosa for cytological analysis 05266879 08 n 01 specimen 0 002 @ 09421425 n 0000 ~ 05267073 n 0000 | a bit of tissue or blood or urine that is taken for diagnostic purposes; "they collected a urine specimen for urinalysis" 05267073 08 n 01 cytologic_specimen 0 002 @ 05266879 n 0000 ~ 05265139 n 0000 | a specimen used for cytologic examination and diagnosis 05267211 08 n 02 isthmus 0 band 0 001 @ 05267345 n 0000 | a cord-like tissue connecting two larger parts of an anatomical structure 05267345 08 n 01 tissue 0 004 @ 05220461 n 0000 #s 00004475 n 0000 ~ 05267211 n 0000 ~ 05267548 n 0000 | part of an organism consisting of an aggregate of cells having a similar structure and function 05267548 08 n 01 animal_tissue 0 027 @ 05267345 n 0000 #s 00015388 n 0000 ~ 01460963 n 0000 ~ 01463419 n 0000 ~ 02462213 n 0000 ~ 05239808 n 0000 ~ 05268112 n 0000 ~ 05268510 n 0000 ~ 05268619 n 0000 ~ 05268797 n 0000 ~ 05268965 n 0000 ~ 05286536 n 0000 ~ 05287882 n 0000 ~ 05288091 n 0000 ~ 05288912 n 0000 ~ 05289057 n 0000 ~ 05294995 n 0000 ~ 05296775 n 0000 ~ 05304932 n 0000 ~ 05320636 n 0000 ~ 05389762 n 0000 ~ 05426243 n 0000 ~ 05490578 n 0000 ~ 05490799 n 0000 ~ 05582191 n 0000 ~ 05582859 n 0000 ~ 05584152 n 0000 | the tissue in the bodies of animals 05268112 08 n 01 flesh 2 002 @ 05267548 n 0000 + 02729339 a 0101 | the soft tissue of the body of a vertebrate: mainly muscle tissue and fat 05268255 08 n 01 areolar_tissue 0 001 @ 05286536 n 0000 | fibrous connective tissue with the fibers arranged in a mesh or net 05268383 08 n 01 beta_cell 0 001 @ 00006484 n 0000 | a cell that produces insulin in the isles of Langerhans in the pancreas 05268510 08 n 01 capillary_bed 0 001 @ 05267548 n 0000 | a layer of tissue densely packed with capillaries 05268619 08 n 01 parenchyma 1 001 @ 05267548 n 0000 | animal tissue that constitutes the essential part of an organ as contrasted with e.g. connective tissue and blood vessels 05268797 08 n 01 interstitial_tissue 0 003 @ 05267548 n 0000 @ 13095685 n 0000 ~ 05467054 n 0000 | tissue between the cells of a structure or part in plant or animal 05268965 08 n 03 adipose_tissue 0 fat 0 fatty_tissue 0 011 @ 05267548 n 0000 + 00991838 a 0202 + 00991838 a 0201 + 01194938 v 0202 ~ 05269401 n 0000 ~ 05269495 n 0000 ~ 05269668 n 0000 ~ 05269784 n 0000 ~ 05522283 n 0000 ~ 05555917 n 0000 ~ 05556204 n 0000 | a kind of body tissue containing stored fat that serves as a source of energy; it also cushions and insulates vital organs; "fatty tissue protected them from the severe cold" 05269401 08 n 01 flab 0 002 @ 05268965 n 0000 + 01019713 a 0102 | loose or flaccid body fat 05269495 08 n 01 atheroma 0 003 @ 05268965 n 0000 + 03008447 a 0102 + 03008447 a 0101 | a fatty deposit in the intima (inner lining) of an artery; can obstruct blood flow 05269668 08 n 01 cellulite 0 001 @ 05268965 n 0000 | lumpy deposits of body fat especially on women's thighs etc. 05269784 08 n 01 puppy_fat 0 001 @ 05268965 n 0000 | fat on the body of a baby or child; disappears at adolescence 05269901 08 n 02 bone 0 os 0 076 @ 05286536 n 0000 #p 05586446 n 0000 #s 01325417 n 0000 + 03138224 a 0103 + 00295657 a 0101 + 00295657 a 0102 + 05277728 n 0102 ~ 01895355 n 0000 ~ 02322817 n 0000 ~ 02462066 n 0000 ~ 02463024 n 0000 ~ 02467491 n 0000 ~ 05271383 n 0000 ~ 05271607 n 0000 ~ 05271685 n 0000 ~ 05271814 n 0000 ~ 05273555 n 0000 ~ 05273684 n 0000 ~ 05273822 n 0000 ~ 05274105 n 0000 ~ 05274247 n 0000 ~ 05274446 n 0000 ~ 05274590 n 0000 ~ 05274808 n 0000 ~ 05274959 n 0000 ~ 05275162 n 0000 ~ 05275315 n 0000 ~ 05275466 n 0000 ~ 05275651 n 0000 ~ 05276290 n 0000 ~ 05276860 n 0000 ~ 05277261 n 0000 ~ 05277405 n 0000 ~ 05277532 n 0000 ~ 05277728 n 0000 ~ 05278152 n 0000 ~ 05278584 n 0000 ~ 05278714 n 0000 ~ 05279026 n 0000 ~ 05279321 n 0000 ~ 05279407 n 0000 ~ 05279688 n 0000 ~ 05280512 n 0000 ~ 05280698 n 0000 %p 05280831 n 0000 ~ 05280998 n 0000 ~ 05281189 n 0000 ~ 05281452 n 0000 ~ 05281584 n 0000 ~ 05281691 n 0000 ~ 05281874 n 0000 ~ 05282000 n 0000 ~ 05282746 n 0000 ~ 05283816 n 0000 ~ 05284020 n 0000 ~ 05284333 n 0000 ~ 05284851 n 0000 %p 05285623 n 0000 %s 05287090 n 0000 ~ 05322735 n 0000 %p 05326060 n 0000 ~ 05332225 n 0000 %p 05447599 n 0000 %p 05471629 n 0000 %p 05472032 n 0000 ~ 05540121 n 0000 ~ 05540407 n 0000 ~ 05540513 n 0000 ~ 05540976 n 0000 ~ 05541097 n 0000 ~ 05546040 n 0000 %p 05582305 n 0000 ~ 05610734 n 0000 ~ 05610919 n 0000 ~ 07872915 n 0000 %s 14757848 n 0000 | rigid connective tissue that makes up the skeleton of vertebrates 05271383 08 n 04 anklebone 0 astragal 0 astragalus 0 talus 0 004 @ 05269901 n 0000 #p 05578442 n 0000 + 02646072 a 0301 + 02646072 a 0201 | the bone in the ankle that articulates with the leg bones to form the ankle joint 05271607 08 n 01 bare_bone 0 001 @ 05269901 n 0000 | bone stripped of flesh 05271685 08 n 01 cuboid_bone 0 002 @ 05269901 n 0000 #p 05594822 n 0000 | the cube shaped bone on the outer side of the tarsus 05271814 08 n 03 carpal_bone 0 carpal 0 wrist_bone 0 010 @ 05269901 n 0000 #p 05584928 n 0000 ~ 05272276 n 0000 ~ 05272423 n 0000 ~ 05272545 n 0000 ~ 05272745 n 0000 ~ 05272891 n 0000 ~ 05273073 n 0000 ~ 05273223 n 0000 ~ 05273408 n 0000 | any of the eight small bones of the wrist of primates 05272110 08 n 01 carpal_tunnel 0 002 @ 05248181 n 0000 #p 05584928 n 0000 | a passageway in the wrist through which nerves and the flexor muscles of the hands pass 05272276 08 n 03 scaphoid_bone 0 os_scaphoideum 0 navicular 0 002 @ 05271814 n 0000 + 02148526 a 0301 | the largest wrist bone on the thumb side 05272423 08 n 03 lunate_bone 0 semilunar_bone 0 os_lunatum 0 001 @ 05271814 n 0000 | one of the eight small wrist bones 05272545 08 n 05 triquetral 0 triquetral_bone 0 os_triquetrum 0 cuneiform_bone 0 pyramidal_bone 0 001 @ 05271814 n 0000 | a wrist bone that articulates with the pisiform and hamate and lunate bones 05272745 08 n 03 pisiform 0 pisiform_bone 0 os_pisiforme 0 001 @ 05271814 n 0000 | a small wrist bone that articulates only with the triquetral 05272891 08 n 03 trapezium 0 trapezium_bone 0 os_trapezium 0 001 @ 05271814 n 0000 | the wrist bone on the thumb side of the hand that articulates with the 1st and 2nd metacarpals 05273073 08 n 03 trapezoid 0 trapezoid_bone 0 os_trapezoideum 0 001 @ 05271814 n 0000 | the wrist bone between the trapezium and the capitate bones 05273223 08 n 03 capitate 0 capitate_bone 0 os_capitatum 0 002 @ 05271814 n 0000 + 02041940 a 0101 | the wrist bone with a rounded head shape that articulates with the 3rd metacarpus 05273408 08 n 04 hamate 0 hamate_bone 0 unciform_bone 0 os_hamatum 0 001 @ 05271814 n 0000 | the wrist bone in line with the 4th and 5th fingers 05273555 08 n 01 cartilage_bone 0 001 @ 05269901 n 0000 | any bone that develops within cartilage rather than a fibrous tissue 05273684 08 n 01 centrum 0 004 @ 05269901 n 0000 #p 05284333 n 0000 %p 05587814 n 0000 %p 05587997 n 0000 | the main body of a vertebra 05273822 08 n 07 cheekbone 0 zygomatic_bone 0 zygomatic 0 malar 0 malar_bone 0 jugal_bone 0 os_zygomaticum 0 005 @ 05269901 n 0000 #p 05540121 n 0000 %p 05233420 n 0000 %p 05284851 n 0000 %p 05546383 n 0000 | the arch of bone beneath the eye that forms the prominence of the cheek 05274105 08 n 02 clavicle 0 collarbone 0 003 @ 05269901 n 0000 #p 05586446 n 0000 %p 05354580 n 0000 | bone linking the scapula and sternum 05274247 08 n 02 coccyx 0 tail_bone 0 005 @ 05269901 n 0000 #p 05596651 n 0000 #p 05588174 n 0000 + 02699011 a 0101 %p 05589756 n 0000 | the end of the vertebral column in humans and tailless apes 05274446 08 n 02 dentine 0 dentin 0 002 @ 05269901 n 0000 #p 05282746 n 0000 | bone (calcified tissue) surrounding the pulp cavity of a tooth 05274590 08 n 02 ethmoid 0 ethmoid_bone 0 002 @ 05269901 n 0000 #p 05540513 n 0000 | one of the eight bones of the cranium; a small bone filled with air spaces that forms part of the eye sockets and the nasal cavity 05274808 08 n 03 heelbone 0 calcaneus 0 os_tarsi_fibulare 0 002 @ 05269901 n 0000 #p 05563266 n 0000 | the largest tarsal bone; forms the human heel 05274959 08 n 02 hipbone 0 innominate_bone 0 003 @ 05269901 n 0000 #p 05596651 n 0000 %p 05596224 n 0000 | large flaring bone forming one half of the pelvis; made up of the ilium and ischium and pubis 05275162 08 n 03 hyoid 0 hyoid_bone 0 os_hyoideum 0 001 @ 05269901 n 0000 | a U-shaped bone at the base of the tongue that supports the tongue muscles 05275315 08 n 01 ilium 0 003 @ 05269901 n 0000 #p 05596651 n 0000 %p 05347146 n 0000 | the upper and widest of the three bones making up the hipbone 05275466 08 n 03 ischium 0 ischial_bone 0 os_ischii 0 003 @ 05269901 n 0000 #p 05596004 n 0000 #p 05596651 n 0000 | one of the three sections of the hipbone; situated below the ilium 05275651 08 n 02 long_bone 0 os_longum 0 007 @ 05269901 n 0000 %p 05319144 n 0000 ~ 05592504 n 0000 ~ 05592733 n 0000 %p 05592870 n 0000 ~ 05593017 n 0000 ~ 05594037 n 0000 | in limbs of vertebrate animals: a long cylindrical bone that contains marrow 05275905 08 n 08 lower_jaw 0 mandible 0 mandibula 0 mandibular_bone 0 submaxilla 0 lower_jawbone 0 jawbone 0 jowl 0 011 @ 05546040 n 0000 @ 05301392 n 0000 + 02877910 a 0201 %p 05232972 n 0000 %p 05233100 n 0000 %p 05233741 n 0000 %p 05234737 n 0000 %p 05235607 n 0000 %p 05471837 n 0000 %p 05472205 n 0000 ~ 05600030 n 0000 | the jaw in vertebrates that is hinged to open the mouth 05276290 08 n 01 ramus 0 002 @ 05269901 n 0000 %p 05231940 n 0000 | the posterior part of the mandible that is more or less vertical 05276425 08 n 02 raphe 0 rhaphe 0 003 @ 13902048 n 0000 #p 05517406 n 0000 ~ 05276566 n 0000 | a ridge that forms a seam between two parts 05276566 08 n 01 palatine_raphe 0 001 @ 05276425 n 0000 | the seam at the middle of the hard palate 05276668 08 n 03 mandibular_joint 0 temporomandibular_joint 0 articulatio_temporomandibularis 0 001 @ 05543177 n 0000 | the joint between the head of the lower jawbone and the temporal bone 05276860 08 n 01 membrane_bone 0 004 @ 05269901 n 0000 ~ 05541231 n 0000 ~ 05541645 n 0000 ~ 05541872 n 0000 | any bone that develops within membranous tissue without previous cartilage formation; e.g. the clavicle and bones of the skull 05277100 08 n 01 mentum 0 003 @ 05220461 n 0000 #p 02159955 n 0000 #p 12041446 n 0000 | a projection below the mouth of certain mollusks that resembles a chin 05277261 08 n 02 metacarpal 0 metacarpal_bone 0 002 @ 05269901 n 0000 #p 05593871 n 0000 | any bone of the hand between the wrist and fingers 05277405 08 n 01 metatarsal 0 002 @ 05269901 n 0000 #p 05594568 n 0000 | any bone of the foot between the ankle and the toes 05277532 08 n 03 nasal 0 nasal_bone 0 os_nasale 0 004 @ 05269901 n 0000 #p 05599203 n 0000 + 02978781 a 0102 %p 05235217 n 0000 | an elongated rectangular bone that forms the bridge of the nose 05277728 08 n 03 ossicle 0 bonelet 0 ossiculum 0 006 @ 05269901 n 0000 #p 05324888 n 0000 + 14757848 n 0201 + 05269901 n 0201 + 03138396 a 0101 ~ 05277941 n 0000 | a small bone; especially one in the middle ear 05277941 08 n 01 auditory_ossicle 0 004 @ 05277728 n 0000 ~ 05325943 n 0000 ~ 05326340 n 0000 ~ 05326465 n 0000 | ossicles of the middle ear that transmit acoustic vibrations from the eardrum to the inner ear 05278152 08 n 03 palatine 0 palatine_bone 0 os_palatinum 0 002 @ 05269901 n 0000 + 02996605 a 0102 | either of two irregularly shaped bones that form the back of the hard palate and helps to form the nasal cavity and the floor of the orbits 05278395 08 n 03 patella 0 kneecap 0 kneepan 0 003 @ 05280512 n 0000 #p 05573602 n 0000 + 02861072 a 0101 | a small flat triangular bone in front of the knee that protects the knee joint 05278584 08 n 01 phalanx 0 003 @ 05269901 n 0000 #p 05566097 n 0000 + 02776688 a 0101 | any of the bones of the fingers or toes 05278714 08 n 03 pubis 0 pubic_bone 0 os_pubis 0 003 @ 05269901 n 0000 #p 05596651 n 0000 + 02880076 a 0101 | one of the three sections of the hipbone; together these two bones form the front of the pelvis 05278922 08 n 01 punctum 0 002 @ 08620061 n 0000 ;c 06057539 n 0000 | (anatomy) a point or small area 05279026 08 n 02 rib 1 costa 1 006 @ 05269901 n 0000 #p 01471682 n 0000 ;c 01471682 n 0000 + 02704844 a 0201 ~ 05591999 n 0000 %p 05592302 n 0000 | any of the 12 pairs of curved arches of bone extending from the spine to or toward the sternum in humans (and similar bones in most vertebrates) 05279321 08 n 01 round_bone 0 001 @ 05269901 n 0000 | bones that are round in shape 05279407 08 n 01 sacrum 0 004 @ 05269901 n 0000 #p 05596651 n 0000 + 03113164 a 0101 %p 05589596 n 0000 | wedge-shaped bone consisting of five fused vertebrae forming the posterior part of the pelvis; its base connects with the lowest lumbar vertebra and its tip with the coccyx 05279688 08 n 03 scapula 0 shoulder_blade 0 shoulder_bone 0 006 @ 05269901 n 0000 #p 05586446 n 0000 #p 05549061 n 0000 + 02792550 a 0101 %p 05279953 n 0000 %p 05280365 n 0000 | either of two flat triangular bones one on each side of the shoulder in human beings 05279953 08 n 02 glenoid_fossa 0 glenoid_cavity 0 002 @ 13872211 n 0000 #p 05279688 n 0000 | the concavity in the head of the scapula that receives the head of the humerus to form the shoulder joint 05280154 08 n 02 glenoid_fossa 1 mandibular_fossa 0 002 @ 13872211 n 0000 #p 05282000 n 0000 | a deep concavity in the temporal bone at the root of the zygomatic arch that receives the condyle of the mandible 05280365 08 n 02 acromion 0 acromial_process 0 002 @ 05470189 n 0000 #p 05279688 n 0000 | the outermost point of the spine of the shoulder blade 05280512 08 n 03 sesamoid_bone 0 sesamoid 0 os_sesamoideum 0 002 @ 05269901 n 0000 ~ 05278395 n 0000 | any of several small round bones formed in a tendon where it passes over a joint 05280698 08 n 02 short_bone 0 os_breve 0 001 @ 05269901 n 0000 | a bone that is of approximately equal dimension in all directions 05280831 08 n 01 socket 0 005 @ 05303402 n 0000 #p 05269901 n 0000 ~ 05285101 n 0000 ~ 05285480 n 0000 ~ 05596224 n 0000 | a bony hollow into which a structure fits 05280998 08 n 03 sphenoid_bone 0 sphenoid 0 os_sphenoidale 0 004 @ 05269901 n 0000 #p 05540121 n 0000 %p 05232221 n 0000 %p 05542539 n 0000 | butterfly-shaped bone at the base of the skull 05281189 08 n 02 sternum 0 breastbone 0 007 @ 05269901 n 0000 #p 05552607 n 0000 #p 05587288 n 0000 + 03007245 a 0101 %p 05281452 n 0000 %p 05281584 n 0000 %p 05281691 n 0000 | the flat bone that articulates with the clavicles and the first seven pairs of ribs 05281452 08 n 02 gladiolus 0 corpus_sternum 0 002 @ 05269901 n 0000 #p 05281189 n 0000 | the large central part of the breastbone 05281584 08 n 01 manubrium 0 002 @ 05269901 n 0000 #p 05281189 n 0000 | the upper part of the breastbone 05281691 08 n 01 xiphoid_process 0 002 @ 05269901 n 0000 #p 05281189 n 0000 | smallest of the three parts of the breastbone; articulates with the corpus sternum and the seventh rib 05281874 08 n 02 tarsal 0 tarsal_bone 0 003 @ 05269901 n 0000 #p 05594822 n 0000 + 03123143 a 0101 | any bone of the tarsus 05282000 08 n 02 temporal_bone 0 os_temporale 0 006 @ 05269901 n 0000 #p 05540513 n 0000 %p 05280154 n 0000 %p 05284020 n 0000 %p 05542193 n 0000 %p 05542416 n 0000 | a thick bone forming the side of the human cranium and encasing the inner ear 05282247 08 n 01 primary_dentition 0 001 @ 05282433 n 0000 | dentition of deciduous teeth 05282339 08 n 01 secondary_dentition 0 001 @ 05282433 n 0000 | dentition of permanent teeth 05282433 08 n 02 dentition 0 teeth 0 005 @ 07996689 n 0000 #p 05302499 n 0000 ~ 05282247 n 0000 ~ 05282339 n 0000 %m 05282746 n 0000 | the kind and number and arrangement of teeth (collectively) in a person or animal 05282652 08 n 01 diastema 0 001 @ 09379111 n 0000 | a gap or vacant space between two teeth 05282746 08 n 01 tooth 0 024 @ 05269901 n 0000 #m 05282433 n 0000 + 02439377 a 0101 ~ 01465472 n 0000 ~ 01465713 n 0000 ~ 01476696 n 0000 %p 05274446 n 0000 %p 05283326 n 0000 ~ 05283498 n 0000 ~ 05283649 n 0000 ~ 05306190 n 0000 ~ 05306476 n 0000 ~ 05306604 n 0000 ~ 05306708 n 0000 ~ 05306894 n 0000 ~ 05307091 n 0000 ~ 05307358 n 0000 %p 05307521 n 0000 ~ 05307641 n 0000 ~ 05307773 n 0000 %p 05308141 n 0000 %p 05308310 n 0000 %p 05308950 n 0000 %p 05560631 n 0000 | hard bonelike structures in the jaws of vertebrates; used for biting and chewing or for attack and defense 05283326 08 n 01 pulp_cavity 0 003 @ 05303402 n 0000 #p 05282746 n 0000 %p 05308481 n 0000 | the central cavity of a tooth containing the pulp (including the root canal) 05283498 08 n 02 chopper 0 pearly 0 004 @ 05282746 n 0000 + 00390943 a 0201 + 01258091 v 0101 + 01257173 v 0101 | informal terms for a human `tooth' 05283649 08 n 01 carnassial_tooth 0 001 @ 05282746 n 0000 | the last upper premolar and first lower molar teeth of a carnivore; having sharp edges for cutting flesh 05283816 08 n 03 turbinate_bone 0 turbinate 0 turbinal 0 003 @ 05269901 n 0000 #p 05598147 n 0000 ~ 05229341 n 0000 | any of the scrolled spongy bones of the nasal passages in man and other vertebrates 05284020 08 n 01 tympanic_bone 0 002 @ 05269901 n 0000 #p 05282000 n 0000 | the bone enclosing the middle ear 05284132 08 n 04 upper_jaw 0 upper_jawbone 0 maxilla 0 maxillary 0 004 @ 05546040 n 0000 + 02878147 a 0401 %p 05309591 n 0000 %p 05544264 n 0000 | the jaw in vertebrates that is fused to the cranium 05284333 08 n 01 vertebra 0 011 @ 05269901 n 0000 #p 05588174 n 0000 + 03010664 a 0101 %p 05273684 n 0000 %p 05473104 n 0000 %p 05587628 n 0000 ~ 05588551 n 0000 ~ 05589132 n 0000 ~ 05589378 n 0000 ~ 05589596 n 0000 ~ 05589756 n 0000 | one of the bony segments of the spinal column 05284617 08 n 02 intervertebral_disc 0 intervertebral_disk 0 002 @ 13875185 n 0000 #p 05588174 n 0000 | a fibrocartilaginous disc serving as a cushion between all of the vertebrae of the spinal column (except between the first two) 05284851 08 n 03 zygoma 0 zygomatic_arch 0 arcus_zygomaticus 0 003 @ 05269901 n 0000 #p 05273822 n 0000 + 03146117 a 0101 | the slender arch formed by the temporal process of the cheekbone that bridges to the zygomatic process of the temporal bone 05285101 08 n 01 hip_socket 0 002 @ 05280831 n 0000 #p 05595083 n 0000 | the socket part of the ball-and-socket joint between the head of the femur and the innominate bone 05285275 08 n 04 eye_socket 0 orbit 0 cranial_orbit 0 orbital_cavity 0 004 @ 05303402 n 0000 #p 05540121 n 0000 + 02870178 a 0201 %p 05332225 n 0000 | the bony cavity in the skull containing the eyeball 05285480 08 n 02 tooth_socket 0 alveolus 2 002 @ 05280831 n 0000 #p 05310351 n 0000 | a bony socket in the alveolar ridge that holds a tooth 05285623 08 n 02 marrow 0 bone_marrow 0 005 @ 05286536 n 0000 #p 05269901 n 0000 #p 05460870 n 0000 ~ 05285835 n 0000 ~ 05286008 n 0000 | the fatty network of connective tissue that fills the cavities of bones 05285835 08 n 02 red_marrow 0 red_bone_marrow 0 001 @ 05285623 n 0000 | bone marrow of children and some adult bones that is required for the formation of red blood cells 05286008 08 n 02 yellow_marrow 0 yellow_bone_marrow 0 001 @ 05285623 n 0000 | bone marrow that is yellow with fat; found at the ends of long bones in adults 05286167 08 n 01 axolemma 0 002 @ 05426243 n 0000 #p 05464685 n 0000 | outer membrane covering an axon 05286272 08 n 01 basilar_membrane 0 002 @ 05426243 n 0000 #p 05326624 n 0000 | a membrane in the cochlea that supports the organ of Corti 05286412 08 n 01 cambium 0 003 @ 08657249 n 0000 #p 05327373 n 0000 + 02676456 a 0101 | the inner layer of the periosteum 05286536 08 n 01 connective_tissue 0 019 @ 05267548 n 0000 ~ 05238282 n 0000 ~ 05268255 n 0000 ~ 05269901 n 0000 ~ 05285623 n 0000 %s 05287090 n 0000 ~ 05287368 n 0000 ~ 05287607 n 0000 ~ 05295381 n 0000 ~ 05296001 n 0000 ~ 05296127 n 0000 ~ 05296253 n 0000 ~ 05429994 n 0000 %p 05450617 n 0000 %p 05582305 n 0000 ~ 05582513 n 0000 ~ 05583822 n 0000 %p 05607602 n 0000 ~ 14237818 n 0000 | tissue of mesodermal origin consisting of e.g. collagen fibroblasts and fatty cells; supports organs and fills spaces between them and forms tendons and ligaments 05287090 08 n 01 collagen 0 007 @ 15026716 n 0000 #s 05269901 n 0000 #s 05288091 n 0000 #s 05286536 n 0000 #s 05296253 n 0000 + 02699289 a 0102 + 02699289 a 0101 | a fibrous scleroprotein in bone and cartilage and tendon and other connective tissue; yields gelatin on boiling 05287368 08 n 01 elastic_tissue 0 002 @ 05286536 n 0000 %s 05287731 n 0000 | connective tissue consisting chiefly of elastic fibers found in the dermis of the skin and in the walls of veins and arteries and in some tendons and ligaments 05287607 08 n 01 endoneurium 0 001 @ 05286536 n 0000 | delicate connective tissue around individual nerve fibers in nerve 05287731 08 n 01 elastin 0 002 @ 15026716 n 0000 #s 05287368 n 0000 | a fibrous scleroprotein found in elastic tissues such as the walls of arteries 05287882 08 n 02 lymphatic_tissue 0 lymphoid_tissue 0 006 @ 05267548 n 0000 #p 05396366 n 0000 ~ 05309050 n 0000 ~ 05333467 n 0000 ~ 05430095 n 0000 ~ 05529286 n 0000 | tissue making up the lymphatic system 05288091 08 n 02 cartilage 0 gristle 0 011 @ 05267548 n 0000 #s 05531161 n 0000 + 02445863 a 0202 + 02681776 a 0101 %s 05287090 n 0000 ~ 05288396 n 0000 ~ 05288593 n 0000 ~ 05288739 n 0000 ~ 05530092 n 0000 ~ 05530296 n 0000 %p 05582305 n 0000 | tough elastic tissue; mostly converted to bone in adults 05288396 08 n 02 meniscus 0 semilunar_cartilage 0 002 @ 05288091 n 0000 ;c 06057539 n 0000 | (anatomy) a disk of cartilage that serves as a cushion between the ends of bones that meet at a joint 05288593 08 n 01 fibrocartilage 0 001 @ 05288091 n 0000 | cartilage that is largely composed of fibers like those in ordinary connective tissue 05288739 08 n 01 hyaline_cartilage 0 001 @ 05288091 n 0000 | translucent cartilage that is common in joints and the respiratory passages; forms most of the fetal skeleton 05288912 08 n 01 erectile_tissue 0 002 @ 05267548 n 0000 #p 05523269 n 0000 | vascular tissue capable of filling with blood and becoming rigid 05289057 08 n 02 muscle 1 muscular_tissue 0 007 @ 05267548 n 0000 #p 05461816 n 0000 + 02882570 a 0101 ~ 05289743 n 0000 ~ 05389939 n 0000 ~ 05460291 n 0000 -c 14544672 n 0000 | animal tissue consisting predominantly of contractile cells 05289297 08 n 02 muscle 0 musculus 0 012 @ 05289601 n 0000 ~ 05289861 n 0000 ~ 05292468 n 0000 ~ 05292587 n 0000 ~ 05292736 n 0000 ~ 05293040 n 0000 ~ 05316175 n 0000 ~ 05316590 n 0000 %p 05459232 n 0000 ~ 05460473 n 0000 ~ 05570839 n 0000 ~ 05573306 n 0000 | one of the contractile organs of the body 05289601 08 n 02 contractile_organ 0 contractor 0 003 @ 05297523 n 0000 + 01387786 v 0205 ~ 05289297 n 0000 | a bodily organ that contracts 05289743 08 n 01 striated_muscle_tissue 0 001 @ 05289057 n 0000 | muscle tissue characterized by transverse stripes 05289861 08 n 02 skeletal_muscle 0 striated_muscle 0 038 @ 05289297 n 0000 %p 05290756 n 0000 ~ 05290897 n 0000 ~ 05291010 n 0000 ~ 05291728 n 0000 ~ 05292856 n 0000 ~ 05293597 n 0000 ~ 05294606 n 0000 ~ 05296503 n 0000 %p 05459769 n 0000 ~ 05549350 n 0000 ~ 05550330 n 0000 ~ 05551711 n 0000 ~ 05552287 n 0000 ~ 05552467 n 0000 ~ 05557339 n 0000 ~ 05559122 n 0000 ~ 05570129 n 0000 ~ 05571904 n 0000 ~ 05574332 n 0000 ~ 05574633 n 0000 ~ 05574862 n 0000 ~ 05575002 n 0000 ~ 05575582 n 0000 ~ 05575743 n 0000 ~ 05575960 n 0000 ~ 05576074 n 0000 ~ 05579239 n 0000 ~ 05579604 n 0000 ~ 05587531 n 0000 ~ 05589896 n 0000 ~ 05590144 n 0000 ~ 05590366 n 0000 ~ 05590740 n 0000 ~ 05591256 n 0000 ~ 05591770 n 0000 ~ 05602132 n 0000 ~ 05602304 n 0000 | a muscle that is connected at either or both ends to a bone and so move parts of the skeleton; a muscle that is characterized by transverse stripes 05290756 08 n 01 head 2 002 @ 05225602 n 0000 #p 05289861 n 0000 | that part of a skeletal muscle that is away from the bone that it moves 05290897 08 n 01 voluntary_muscle 0 001 @ 05289861 n 0000 | striated muscle that can be controlled voluntarily 05291010 08 n 02 abductor 0 abductor_muscle 0 006 @ 05289861 n 0000 + 01449427 v 0101 ~ 05291230 n 0000 ~ 05291373 n 0000 ~ 05291495 n 0000 ~ 05291604 n 0000 | a muscle that draws a body part away from the median line 05291230 08 n 01 musculus_abductor_digiti_minimi_manus 0 002 @ 05291010 n 0000 #p 05567727 n 0000 | the abductor muscle of the little finger 05291373 08 n 01 musculus_abductor_digiti_minimi_pedis 0 001 @ 05291010 n 0000 | the abductor muscles of the little toe 05291495 08 n 01 musculus_abductor_hallucis 0 001 @ 05291010 n 0000 | the abductor muscle of the great toe 05291604 08 n 01 musculus_abductor_pollicis 0 002 @ 05291010 n 0000 #p 05567217 n 0000 | the abductor muscle of the thumb 05291728 08 n 02 adductor 0 adductor_muscle 0 006 @ 05289861 n 0000 + 01449236 v 0101 ~ 05291945 n 0000 ~ 05292073 n 0000 ~ 05292200 n 0000 ~ 05292359 n 0000 | a muscle that draws a body part toward the median line 05291945 08 n 01 musculus_adductor_brevis 0 002 @ 05291728 n 0000 #p 05562249 n 0000 | the short adductor muscle of the thigh 05292073 08 n 01 musculus_adductor_longus 0 002 @ 05291728 n 0000 #p 05562249 n 0000 | the long adductor muscle of the thigh 05292200 08 n 02 musculus_adductor_magnus 0 great_adductor_muscle 0 002 @ 05291728 n 0000 #p 05562249 n 0000 | the muscle that adducts and extends the thigh 05292359 08 n 01 musculus_adductor_hallucis 0 001 @ 05291728 n 0000 | the adductor muscle of the great toe 05292468 08 n 01 pronator 0 002 @ 05289297 n 0000 + 02081410 v 0101 | a muscle that produces or assists in pronation 05292587 08 n 01 supinator 0 002 @ 05289297 n 0000 + 02090243 v 0101 | a muscle (especially in the forearm) that produces or assists in supination 05292736 08 n 01 levator 0 001 @ 05289297 n 0000 | a muscle that serves to lift some body part (as the eyelid or lip) 05292856 08 n 02 anconeous_muscle 0 musculus_anconeus 0 002 @ 05289861 n 0000 #p 05564323 n 0000 | the muscle that extends the forearm and abducts the ulna in pronation of the wrist 05293040 08 n 01 antagonistic_muscle 0 004 @ 05289297 n 0000 ;c 06080522 n 0000 ~ 05293268 n 0000 ~ 05293420 n 0000 | (physiology) a muscle that opposes the action of another; "the biceps and triceps are antagonistic muscles" 05293268 08 n 01 agonist 0 001 @ 05293040 n 0000 | a muscle that contracts while another relaxes; "when bending the elbow the biceps are the agonist" 05293420 08 n 01 antagonist 0 002 @ 05293040 n 0000 + 00623565 a 0101 | a muscle that relaxes while another contracts; "when bending the elbow the triceps are the antagonist" 05293597 08 n 01 articular_muscle 0 004 @ 05289861 n 0000 #p 05595083 n 0000 ~ 05293773 n 0000 ~ 05293944 n 0000 | a muscle that inserts directly onto the capsule of a joint 05293773 08 n 01 musculus_articularis_cubiti 0 002 @ 05293597 n 0000 #p 05579944 n 0000 | a small branch of the triceps that inserts into the capsule of the elbow joint 05293944 08 n 01 musculus_articularis_genus 0 002 @ 05293597 n 0000 #p 05573602 n 0000 | the articular muscle of the knee 05294068 08 n 03 cheek_muscle 0 buccinator_muscle 0 musculus_buccinator 0 002 @ 05602132 n 0000 #p 05602835 n 0000 | a muscle that flattens the cheek and retracts the angle of the mouth 05294256 08 n 01 masseter 0 001 @ 05602132 n 0000 | a large muscle that raises the lower jaw and is used in chewing 05294374 08 n 01 platysma 0 001 @ 05602132 n 0000 | either of two broad muscles located on either side of the neck and innervated by the facial nerve; extends from lower jaw to clavicle and is involved in moving the mouth and jaw 05294606 08 n 02 extensor_muscle 0 extensor 0 005 @ 05289861 n 0000 + 00027705 v 0204 + 00027268 v 0202 ! 05296503 n 0202 ~ 05294819 n 0000 | a skeletal muscle whose contraction extends or stretches a body part 05294819 08 n 04 quadriceps 0 quadriceps_femoris 0 musculus_quadriceps_femoris 0 quad 0 002 @ 05294606 n 0000 #p 05562249 n 0000 | a muscle of the thigh that extends the leg 05294995 08 n 01 fibrous_tissue 0 003 @ 05267548 n 0000 @ 13095685 n 0000 ~ 05295160 n 0000 | tissue consisting of or containing fibers in both animals and plants 05295160 08 n 01 trabecula 0 002 @ 05294995 n 0000 + 02943954 a 0101 | rod-shaped structures of fibrous tissue that divide an organ into parts (as in the penis) or stabilize the structure of an organ (as in the spleen) 05295381 08 n 01 ligament 0 004 @ 05286536 n 0000 #p 05461816 n 0000 ~ 05295593 n 0000 ~ 05295740 n 0000 | a sheet or band of tough fibrous tissue connecting bones or cartilages or supporting muscles or organs 05295593 08 n 01 falciform_ligament 0 001 @ 05295381 n 0000 | a ligament that attaches part of the liver to the diaphragm and the abdominal wall 05295740 08 n 02 round_ligament_of_the_uterus 0 ligamentum_teres_uteri 0 001 @ 05295381 n 0000 | ligament attached to the uterus on either side in front of and below the opening of the Fallopian tube and passing through the inguinal canal to the labia majora 05296001 08 n 01 perineurium 0 001 @ 05286536 n 0000 | the sheath of connective tissue that covers a bundle of nerve fibers 05296127 08 n 01 perimysium 0 001 @ 05286536 n 0000 | the sheath of connective tissue that covers a bundle of muscle fibers 05296253 08 n 02 tendon 0 sinew 0 007 @ 05286536 n 0000 #p 05461816 n 0000 + 02811265 a 0202 + 02811265 a 0101 %s 05287090 n 0000 ~ 05570704 n 0000 ~ 05578740 n 0000 | a cord or band of inelastic tissue connecting a muscle with its bony attachment 05296503 08 n 02 flexor_muscle 0 flexor 0 002 @ 05289861 n 0000 ! 05294606 n 0202 | a skeletal muscle whose contraction bends a joint 05296639 08 n 01 articulatory_system 0 003 @ 05237227 n 0000 #p 05216365 n 0000 %p 05595083 n 0000 | the system of joints in the body 05296775 08 n 02 nervous_tissue 0 nerve_tissue 0 006 @ 05267548 n 0000 #p 05462315 n 0000 ~ 05475681 n 0000 ~ 05483122 n 0000 ~ 05483388 n 0000 ~ 05483677 n 0000 | tissue composed of neurons 05296968 08 n 01 ganglion 0 004 @ 05462674 n 0000 #p 05462315 n 0000 ~ 05297163 n 0000 ~ 05497363 n 0000 | an encapsulated neural structure consisting of a collection of cell bodies or neurons 05297163 08 n 01 autonomic_ganglion 0 003 @ 05296968 n 0000 #p 05504532 n 0000 ~ 05297363 n 0000 | any of the ganglia of the autonomic system whose unmyelinated fibers innervate the internal organs 05297363 08 n 02 otic_ganglion 0 otoganglion 0 001 @ 05297163 n 0000 | an autonomic ganglion whose postganglionic fibers are distributed to the parotid gland 05297523 08 n 01 organ 0 027 @ 05220461 n 0000 + 01093142 a 0101 ~ 01460813 n 0000 ~ 01468913 n 0000 ~ 01918585 n 0000 ~ 02151625 n 0000 ~ 02322213 n 0000 ~ 02465414 n 0000 ~ 02465693 n 0000 ~ 05289601 n 0000 ~ 05298159 n 0000 ~ 05298313 n 0000 ~ 05298421 n 0000 ~ 05298572 n 0000 ~ 05298729 n 0000 ~ 05299178 n 0000 ~ 05301072 n 0000 ~ 05305614 n 0000 ~ 05320362 n 0000 ~ 05327767 n 0000 ~ 05445668 n 0000 ~ 05465392 n 0000 %p 05493303 n 0000 ~ 05513302 n 0000 ~ 05516067 n 0000 ~ 05516230 n 0000 ~ 05523269 n 0000 | a fully differentiated structural and functional unit in an animal that is specialized for some particular function 05298159 08 n 02 primordium 0 anlage 0 001 @ 05297523 n 0000 | an organ in its earliest stage of development; the foundation for subsequent development 05298313 08 n 02 vital_organ 0 vitals 0 001 @ 05297523 n 0000 | a bodily organ that is essential for life 05298421 08 n 01 effector 0 002 @ 05297523 n 0000 ! 05299178 n 0103 | an organ (a gland or muscle) that becomes active in response to nerve impulses 05298572 08 n 01 external_organ 0 003 @ 05297523 n 0000 ~ 05323723 n 0000 ~ 05493002 n 0000 | an organ that is situated on or near the surface of the body 05298729 08 n 02 internal_organ 0 viscus 0 009 @ 05297523 n 0000 ~ 05298988 n 0000 ~ 05333259 n 0000 ~ 05385534 n 0000 ~ 05388805 n 0000 ~ 05395690 n 0000 ~ 05528060 n 0000 ~ 05534333 n 0000 ~ 05534578 n 0000 | a main organ that is situated inside the body 05298988 08 n 03 viscera 0 entrails 0 innards 0 001 @ 05298729 n 0000 | internal organs collectively (especially those in the abdominal cavity); "`viscera' is the plural form of `viscus'" 05299178 08 n 03 sense_organ 0 sensory_receptor 0 receptor 0 018 @ 05297523 n 0000 #p 05510702 n 0000 + 02107248 v 0302 ! 05298421 n 0301 ~ 02465929 n 0000 ~ 05299687 n 0000 ~ 05299814 n 0000 ~ 05299927 n 0000 ~ 05300128 n 0000 ~ 05300231 n 0000 ~ 05300397 n 0000 ~ 05311054 n 0000 ~ 05320899 n 0000 ~ 05321144 n 0000 ~ 05321307 n 0000 ~ 05323228 n 0000 ~ 05323454 n 0000 %p 05473735 n 0000 | an organ having nerve endings (in the skin or viscera or eye or ear or nose or mouth) that respond to stimulation 05299687 08 n 02 interoceptor 0 enteroceptor 0 001 @ 05299178 n 0000 | any receptor that responds to stimuli inside the body 05299814 08 n 01 exteroceptor 0 001 @ 05299178 n 0000 | any receptor that responds to stimuli outside the body 05299927 08 n 02 third_eye 0 pineal_eye 0 002 @ 05299178 n 0000 #p 05496990 n 0000 | a sensory structure capable of light reception located on the dorsal side of the diencephalon in various reptiles 05300128 08 n 01 baroreceptor 0 001 @ 05299178 n 0000 | a sensory receptor that responds to pressure 05300231 08 n 01 chemoreceptor 0 004 @ 05299178 n 0000 ~ 05305136 n 0000 ~ 05340121 n 0000 ~ 05598147 n 0000 | a sensory receptor that responds to chemical stimuli 05300397 08 n 01 thermoreceptor 0 001 @ 05299178 n 0000 | a sensory receptor that responds to heat and cold 05300507 08 n 01 auditory_system 0 005 @ 05510702 n 0000 ;c 05657718 n 0000 %p 05300675 n 0000 %p 05320899 n 0000 %p 05479503 n 0000 | the sensory system for hearing 05300675 08 n 01 auditory_apparatus 0 006 @ 05218899 n 0000 #p 05300507 n 0000 ;c 06054700 n 0000 %p 05321307 n 0000 %p 05323723 n 0000 %p 05324888 n 0000 | all of the components of the organ of hearing including the outer and middle and inner ears 05300926 08 n 01 visual_system 0 004 @ 05510702 n 0000 ;c 05654362 n 0000 %p 05311054 n 0000 %p 05478336 n 0000 | the sensory system for vision 05301072 08 n 04 tongue 0 lingua 0 glossa 0 clapper 0 009 @ 05297523 n 0000 @ 05301392 n 0000 #p 05302499 n 0000 #p 05547508 n 0000 + 02829826 a 0201 + 02842445 a 0202 + 01432353 v 0101 + 01734300 v 0101 %p 05305136 n 0000 | a mobile mass of muscular tissue covered with mucous membrane and located in the oral cavity 05301392 08 n 01 articulator 0 004 @ 05305614 n 0000 ~ 05275905 n 0000 ~ 05301072 n 0000 ~ 05305806 n 0000 | a movable speech organ 05301526 08 n 01 glottis 0 004 @ 05305614 n 0000 #p 05529729 n 0000 + 02880924 a 0101 %p 05610198 n 0000 | the vocal apparatus of the larynx; the true vocal folds and the space between them where the voice tone is generated 05301752 08 n 01 epiglottis 0 003 @ 05531161 n 0000 #p 05531814 n 0000 %p 05305136 n 0000 | a flap of cartilage that covers the windpipe while swallowing 05301908 08 n 01 mouth 0 012 @ 05249636 n 0000 #p 05600637 n 0000 + 01432474 v 0101 + 01040707 v 0101 + 00941990 v 0104 ~ 01458010 n 0000 ~ 01758308 n 0000 ~ 01758510 n 0000 %p 05302499 n 0000 %p 05305806 n 0000 %p 05350256 n 0000 %p 05372924 n 0000 | the externally visible part of the oral cavity on the face and the system of organs surrounding the opening; "she wiped lipstick from her mouth" 05302307 08 n 06 trap 0 cakehole 0 hole 0 maw 0 yap 0 gob 0 001 @ 05302499 n 0000 | informal terms for the mouth 05302422 08 n 01 os 1 001 @ 05249636 n 0000 | a mouth or mouthlike opening 05302499 08 n 04 mouth 1 oral_cavity 0 oral_fissure 0 rima_oris 0 012 @ 05610008 n 0000 #p 05301908 n 0000 + 01432474 v 0101 + 01040707 v 0101 + 00941990 v 0104 %p 05282433 n 0000 %p 05301072 n 0000 ~ 05302307 n 0000 %p 05302899 n 0000 %p 05304932 n 0000 %p 05309725 n 0000 %p 05532944 n 0000 | the opening through which food is taken in and vocalizations emerge; "he stuffed his mouth with candy" 05302899 08 n 01 buccal_cavity 0 002 @ 05303402 n 0000 #p 05302499 n 0000 | the cavity between the jaws and the cheeks 05303020 08 n 01 incompetent_cervix 0 002 @ 05303232 n 0000 ;c 06053439 n 0000 | (obstetrics) uterine cervix that becomes dilated before term and without labor often resulting in miscarriage or premature birth 05303232 08 n 03 cervix 2 uterine_cervix 0 cervix_uteri 0 004 @ 05249636 n 0000 #p 05519085 n 0000 + 02927169 a 0101 ~ 05303020 n 0000 | necklike opening to the uterus 05303402 08 n 03 cavity 0 bodily_cavity 0 cavum 0 041 @ 05225602 n 0000 #p 05216365 n 0000 ;c 06057539 n 0000 ~ 01459242 n 0000 ~ 01462945 n 0000 ~ 05252970 n 0000 ~ 05253951 n 0000 ~ 05254077 n 0000 ~ 05280831 n 0000 ~ 05283326 n 0000 ~ 05285275 n 0000 ~ 05302899 n 0000 ~ 05304252 n 0000 ~ 05304341 n 0000 ~ 05304603 n 0000 ~ 05324691 n 0000 ~ 05324888 n 0000 ~ 05388527 n 0000 ~ 05392744 n 0000 ~ 05392906 n 0000 ~ 05399486 n 0000 ~ 05427946 n 0000 ~ 05428136 n 0000 ~ 05428974 n 0000 ~ 05447087 n 0000 ~ 05502556 n 0000 ~ 05515670 n 0000 ~ 05519401 n 0000 ~ 05528604 n 0000 ~ 05528854 n 0000 ~ 05529012 n 0000 ~ 05529159 n 0000 ~ 05536370 n 0000 ~ 05548726 n 0000 ~ 05549576 n 0000 ~ 05553049 n 0000 ~ 05558345 n 0000 ~ 05596442 n 0000 ~ 05597050 n 0000 ~ 05606801 n 0000 ~ 13872211 n 0000 | (anatomy) a natural hollow or sinus within the body 05304252 08 n 01 antrum 0 001 @ 05303402 n 0000 | a natural cavity or hollow in a bone 05304341 08 n 01 cloaca 0 002 @ 05303402 n 0000 ;c 06083243 n 0000 | (zoology) the cavity (in birds, reptiles, amphibians, most fish, and monotremes but not mammals) at the end of the digestive tract into which the intestinal, genital, and urinary tracts open 05304603 08 n 01 vestibule 0 004 @ 05303402 n 0000 + 03010553 a 0101 ~ 05304795 n 0000 ~ 05523108 n 0000 | any of various bodily cavities leading to another cavity (as of the ear or vagina) 05304795 08 n 01 vestibule_of_the_ear 0 002 @ 05304603 n 0000 #p 05320899 n 0000 | the central cavity of the bony labyrinth of the ear 05304932 08 n 02 gingiva 0 gum 0 004 @ 05267548 n 0000 #p 05302499 n 0000 + 01175224 v 0202 + 02735812 a 0101 | the tissue (covered by mucous membrane) of the jaws that surrounds the bases of the teeth 05305136 08 n 03 tastebud 0 taste_bud 0 gustatory_organ 0 007 @ 05300231 n 0000 #p 05301072 n 0000 #p 05309725 n 0000 #p 05301752 n 0000 #p 05547508 n 0000 %p 05240850 n 0000 %p 05305389 n 0000 | an oval sensory end organ on the surface of the tongue 05305389 08 n 02 taste_cell 0 gustatory_cell 0 002 @ 05241827 n 0000 #p 05305136 n 0000 | an epithelial cell in a taste bud that activates sensory fibers of the facial nerve or the glossopharyngeal nerve or the vagus nerve 05305614 08 n 03 speech_organ 0 vocal_organ 0 organ_of_speech 0 004 @ 05297523 n 0000 ~ 05301392 n 0000 ~ 05301526 n 0000 ~ 05529729 n 0000 | any of the organs involved in speech production 05305806 08 n 01 lip 0 007 @ 05225090 n 0000 @ 05301392 n 0000 #p 05301908 n 0000 ~ 05306055 n 0000 ~ 05306122 n 0000 %p 05348884 n 0000 %p 05371663 n 0000 | either of two fleshy folds of tissue that surround the mouth and play a role in speaking 05306055 08 n 01 overlip 0 001 @ 05305806 n 0000 | the upper lip 05306122 08 n 01 underlip 0 001 @ 05305806 n 0000 | the lower lip 05306190 08 n 02 front_tooth 0 anterior 0 003 @ 05282746 n 0000 + 00130778 a 0201 ~ 05306390 n 0000 | a tooth situated at the front of the mouth; "his malocclusion was caused by malposed anteriors" 05306390 08 n 01 bucktooth 0 001 @ 05306190 n 0000 | a large projecting front tooth 05306476 08 n 02 back_tooth 0 posterior 1 002 @ 05282746 n 0000 + 00131426 a 0201 | a tooth situated at the back of the mouth 05306604 08 n 01 malposed_tooth 0 001 @ 05282746 n 0000 | a tooth that has grown in a faulty position 05306708 08 n 02 permanent_tooth 0 adult_tooth 0 001 @ 05282746 n 0000 | any of the 32 teeth that replace the deciduous teeth of early childhood and (with luck) can last until old age 05306894 08 n 04 primary_tooth 0 deciduous_tooth 0 baby_tooth 0 milk_tooth 0 002 @ 05282746 n 0000 #p 05219420 n 0000 | one of the first temporary teeth of a young mammal (one of 20 in children) 05307091 08 n 06 canine 0 canine_tooth 0 eyetooth 0 eye_tooth 0 dogtooth 0 cuspid 0 004 @ 05282746 n 0000 + 02048626 a 0604 + 02677861 a 0101 ~ 01465593 n 0000 | one of the four pointed conical teeth (two in each jaw) located between the incisors and the premolars 05307358 08 n 02 premolar 0 bicuspid 0 002 @ 05282746 n 0000 + 02048449 a 0201 | a tooth having two cusps or points; located between the incisors and the molars 05307521 08 n 01 cusp 0 002 @ 13902482 n 0000 #p 05282746 n 0000 | small elevation on the grinding surface of a tooth 05307641 08 n 01 incisor 0 001 @ 05282746 n 0000 | a tooth for cutting or gnawing; located in the front of the mouth in both jaws 05307773 08 n 02 molar 0 grinder 0 004 @ 05282746 n 0000 + 00331082 v 0201 + 02900545 a 0101 ~ 05307952 n 0000 | grinding tooth with a broad crown; located behind the premolars 05307952 08 n 01 wisdom_tooth 0 001 @ 05307773 n 0000 | any of the last 4 teeth on each side of the upper and lower jaw; the last of the permanent teeth to erupt (between ages 16 and 21) 05308141 08 n 01 crown 0 004 @ 08663860 n 0000 #p 05282746 n 0000 + 01338247 v 0101 %p 05308655 n 0000 | the part of a tooth above the gum that is covered with enamel 05308310 08 n 02 root 0 tooth_root 0 003 @ 05225602 n 0000 #p 05282746 n 0000 %p 05308810 n 0000 | the part of a tooth that is embedded in the jaw and serves as support 05308481 08 n 01 root_canal 0 002 @ 05248181 n 0000 #p 05283326 n 0000 | the passage in the root of a tooth through which its nerve and blood vessels enter the pulp cavity 05308655 08 n 02 enamel 0 tooth_enamel 0 003 @ 05264081 n 0000 #p 05308141 n 0000 + 01681723 v 0101 | hard white substance covering the crown of a tooth 05308810 08 n 02 cementum 0 cement 0 002 @ 05264081 n 0000 #p 05308310 n 0000 | a specialized bony substance covering the root of a tooth 05308950 08 n 01 pulp 0 002 @ 05397178 n 0000 #p 05282746 n 0000 | the soft inner part of a tooth 05309050 08 n 04 tonsil 0 palatine_tonsil 0 faucial_tonsil 0 tonsilla 0 002 @ 05287882 n 0000 #p 05528854 n 0000 | either of two masses of lymphatic tissue one on each side of the oral pharynx 05309245 08 n 01 uvula 0 003 @ 05389762 n 0000 #p 05309392 n 0000 + 03127937 a 0101 | a small pendant fleshy lobe at the back of the soft palate 05309392 08 n 02 soft_palate 0 velum 0 004 @ 05389762 n 0000 #p 05309725 n 0000 + 02896692 a 0201 %p 05309245 n 0000 | a muscular flap that closes off the nasopharynx during swallowing or speaking 05309591 08 n 01 hard_palate 0 003 @ 08660339 n 0000 #p 05309725 n 0000 #p 05284132 n 0000 | the bony part of the roof of the mouth 05309725 08 n 02 palate 0 roof_of_the_mouth 0 006 @ 08660339 n 0000 #p 05302499 n 0000 + 02996605 a 0101 %p 05305136 n 0000 %p 05309392 n 0000 %p 05309591 n 0000 | the upper surface of the mouth that separates the oral and nasal cavities 05309965 08 n 01 ala 0 003 @ 05470189 n 0000 + 02567117 a 0102 + 02567281 a 0101 | a flat wing-shaped process or winglike part of an organism; "the alae of the nose"; "the alae of a maple seed"; "the flat petals of a pea blossom are alae" 05310206 08 n 01 alveolar_arch 0 002 @ 05470189 n 0000 #p 05546040 n 0000 | the part of the upper or lower jawbones in which the teeth are set 05310351 08 n 03 alveolar_ridge 0 gum_ridge 0 alveolar_process 0 004 @ 05470189 n 0000 #p 05546040 n 0000 %p 05285480 n 0000 %p 05335310 n 0000 | a ridge that forms the borders of the upper and lower jaws and contains the sockets of the teeth 05310596 08 n 03 caul 0 veil 0 embryonic_membrane 0 002 @ 05310790 n 0000 #p 05520699 n 0000 | the inner membrane of embryos in higher vertebrates (especially when covering the head at birth) 05310790 08 n 01 fetal_membrane 0 006 @ 05426243 n 0000 %p 01472638 n 0000 %p 01472939 n 0000 ~ 01473393 n 0000 ~ 05310596 n 0000 ~ 05520479 n 0000 | any membrane that functions for the protection or nourishment or respiration or excretion of a developing fetus 05311054 08 n 03 eye 0 oculus 0 optic 0 036 @ 05299178 n 0000 #p 05300926 n 0000 #p 05600637 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 + 02869563 a 0302 + 10380305 n 0202 + 02167052 v 0101 ~ 05311795 n 0000 ~ 05312040 n 0000 ~ 05312149 n 0000 ~ 05312227 n 0000 ~ 05312306 n 0000 ~ 05312427 n 0000 %p 05313115 n 0000 %p 05313344 n 0000 %p 05313822 n 0000 %p 05314075 n 0000 %p 05314255 n 0000 %p 05314639 n 0000 %p 05315095 n 0000 %p 05316025 n 0000 %p 05316175 n 0000 %p 05317354 n 0000 %p 05317960 n 0000 %p 05318137 n 0000 %p 05319936 n 0000 %p 05320362 n 0000 %p 05340599 n 0000 %p 05342214 n 0000 %p 05349659 n 0000 %p 05372428 n 0000 %p 05405554 n 0000 %p 05426989 n 0000 %p 05447218 n 0000 %p 05572940 n 0000 %p 09201031 n 0000 | the organ of sight 05311795 08 n 01 naked_eye 0 001 @ 05311054 n 0000 | the eye unaided by any optical instrument that alters the power of vision or alters the apparent size or distance of objects; "it is not safe to look directly at the sun with the naked eye" 05312040 08 n 01 peeper 0 002 @ 05311054 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | an informal term referring to the eye 05312149 08 n 02 oculus_dexter 0 OD 0 001 @ 05311054 n 0000 | the right eye 05312227 08 n 02 oculus_sinister 0 OS 2 001 @ 05311054 n 0000 | the left eye 05312306 08 n 03 simple_eye 0 stemma 0 ocellus 0 002 @ 05311054 n 0000 ~ 05312614 n 0000 | an eye having a single lens 05312427 08 n 01 compound_eye 0 002 @ 05311054 n 0000 %p 05312614 n 0000 | in insects and some crustaceans: composed of many light-sensitive elements each forming a portion of an image 05312614 08 n 01 ommatidium 0 002 @ 05312306 n 0000 #p 05312427 n 0000 | any of the numerous small cone-shaped eyes that make up the compound eyes of some arthropods 05312782 08 n 03 cell_membrane 0 cytomembrane 0 plasma_membrane 0 002 @ 05447423 n 0000 #p 00006484 n 0000 | a thin membrane (a double layer of lipids) enclosing the cytoplasm of a cell; proteins in the membrane control passage of ions (like sodium or potassium or calcium) in and out of the cell; "all cells have a cell membrane" 05313115 08 n 02 choroid 0 choroid_coat 0 002 @ 05426243 n 0000 #p 05311054 n 0000 | a highly vascular membrane in the eye between the retina and the sclera; a dark pigmentation minimizes the scattering of light inside the eye 05313344 08 n 01 ciliary_body 0 002 @ 05426243 n 0000 #p 05311054 n 0000 | the part of the tunic of the eye between the choroid coat and the iris; "the ciliary body produces aqueous humor" 05313535 08 n 03 eyebrow 0 brow 1 supercilium 0 003 @ 05254795 n 0000 #p 05600637 n 0000 %p 05423779 n 0000 | the arch of hair above each eye 05313679 08 n 01 protective_fold 0 003 @ 05389762 n 0000 ~ 05313822 n 0000 ~ 05314639 n 0000 | a flap of tissue that protects what it covers 05313822 08 n 03 eyelid 0 lid 0 palpebra 0 005 @ 05313679 n 0000 #p 05311054 n 0000 + 00008055 v 0301 %p 05314919 n 0000 %p 05315095 n 0000 | either of two folds of skin that can be moved to cover or open the eye; "his lids would stay open no longer" 05314075 08 n 01 canthus 0 004 @ 08544275 n 0000 #p 05311054 n 0000 ~ 05314462 n 0000 ~ 05314549 n 0000 | either of the corners of the eye where the upper and lower eyelids meet 05314255 08 n 02 epicanthus 0 epicanthic_fold 0 002 @ 05492259 n 0000 #p 05311054 n 0000 | a vertical fold of skin over the nasal canthus; normal for Mongolian peoples; sometimes occurs in Down's syndrome 05314462 08 n 01 nasal_canthus 0 001 @ 05314075 n 0000 | the inner corner of the eye 05314549 08 n 01 temporal_canthus 0 001 @ 05314075 n 0000 | the outer corner of the eye 05314639 08 n 02 nictitating_membrane 0 third_eyelid 0 003 @ 05313679 n 0000 #p 05311054 n 0000 ~ 05314834 n 0000 | a protective fold of skin in the eyes of reptiles and birds and some mammals 05314834 08 n 01 haw 0 001 @ 05314639 n 0000 | the nictitating membrane of a horse 05314919 08 n 03 eyelash 0 lash 0 cilium 0 003 @ 05254795 n 0000 #p 05313822 n 0000 + 02845244 a 0301 | any of the short curved hairs that grow from the edges of the eyelids 05315095 08 n 01 conjunctiva 0 008 @ 05327134 n 0000 #p 05311054 n 0000 #p 05313822 n 0000 + 02702099 a 0101 ~ 05315382 n 0000 ~ 05315612 n 0000 ~ 05315855 n 0000 ~ 05317603 n 0000 | a transparent lubricating mucous membrane that covers the eyeball and the under surface of the eyelid 05315382 08 n 03 bulbar_conjunctiva 0 conjunctival_layer_of_bulb 0 tunica_conjunctiva_bulbi 0 001 @ 05315095 n 0000 | the part of the conjunctiva covering the anterior face of the sclera and the surface epithelium of the cornea 05315612 08 n 03 palpebra_conjunctiva 0 conjunctival_layer_of_eyelids 0 tunica_conjunctiva_palpebrarum 0 001 @ 05315095 n 0000 | the part of the conjunctiva lining the posterior surface of the eyelids; continuous with the bulbar conjunctiva 05315855 08 n 01 pinguecula 0 001 @ 05315095 n 0000 | a slightly elevated elastic tissue deposit in the conjunctiva that may extend to the cornea but does not cover it 05316025 08 n 02 eyeball 0 orb 0 003 @ 05317191 n 0000 #p 05311054 n 0000 + 02167052 v 0102 | the ball-shaped capsule containing the vertebrate eye 05316175 08 n 02 ocular_muscle 0 eye_muscle 0 006 @ 05289297 n 0000 #p 05311054 n 0000 ~ 05316407 n 0000 ~ 05316674 n 0000 ~ 05316850 n 0000 ~ 05317013 n 0000 | one of the small muscles of the eye that serve to rotate the eyeball 05316407 08 n 04 abducens_muscle 0 lateral_rectus_muscle 0 lateral_rectus 0 rectus_lateralis 0 001 @ 05316175 n 0000 | the ocular muscle whose contraction turns the eyeball outward 05316590 08 n 01 rectus 0 001 @ 05289297 n 0000 | any of various straight muscles 05316674 08 n 03 inferior_rectus_muscle 0 inferior_rectus 0 rectus_inferior 0 001 @ 05316175 n 0000 | the ocular muscle whose contraction turns the eyeball down and medially 05316850 08 n 03 medial_rectus_muscle 0 medial_rectus 0 rectus_medialis 0 001 @ 05316175 n 0000 | the ocular muscle whose contraction turns the eyeball medially 05317013 08 n 03 superior_rectus_muscle 0 superior_rectus 0 rectus_superior 0 001 @ 05316175 n 0000 | the ocular muscle whose contraction turns the eyeball upward and medially 05317191 08 n 01 capsule 0 005 @ 05225602 n 0000 + 02678677 a 0101 ~ 05247369 n 0000 ~ 05316025 n 0000 ~ 05326200 n 0000 | a structure that encloses a body part 05317354 08 n 01 cornea 0 004 @ 05426243 n 0000 #p 05311054 n 0000 + 02704245 a 0101 ~ 05317815 n 0000 | the transparent dome-shaped anterior portion of the outer covering of the eye; it covers the iris and pupil and is continuous with the sclera 05317603 08 n 01 pterygium 0 001 @ 05315095 n 0000 | either of two thickened triangular layers of conjunctiva extending from the nasal edge of the eye to the cornea; it arises from irritation of the pinguecula 05317815 08 n 02 arcus 0 arcus_senilis 0 001 @ 05317354 n 0000 | a whitish deposit in the shape of an arc that is sometimes seen in the cornea 05317960 08 n 01 uvea 0 004 @ 05225602 n 0000 #p 05311054 n 0000 + 02821723 a 0102 + 02821723 a 0101 | the part of the eye that contains the iris and ciliary body and choroid 05318137 08 n 01 uveoscleral_pathway 0 002 @ 05246796 n 0000 #p 05311054 n 0000 | a tubule that drains excess aqueous humor 05318263 08 n 02 aqueous_humor 0 aqueous_humour 0 001 @ 05397468 n 0000 | the limpid fluid within the eyeball between the cornea and the lens 05318407 08 n 03 vitreous_humor 0 vitreous_humour 0 vitreous_body 0 002 @ 05397468 n 0000 %s 14909895 n 0000 | the clear colorless transparent jelly that fills the posterior chamber of the eyeball 05318606 08 n 02 diaphragm 0 midriff 0 004 @ 05461816 n 0000 @ 05426243 n 0000 #p 05549830 n 0000 ;c 06057539 n 0000 | (anatomy) a muscular partition separating the abdominal and thoracic cavities; functions in respiration 05318831 08 n 04 eardrum 0 tympanum 0 tympanic_membrane 0 myringa 0 004 @ 05426243 n 0000 #p 05320899 n 0000 ~ 05324388 n 0000 %p 05324553 n 0000 | the membrane in the ear that vibrates to sound 05319028 08 n 01 endocranium 0 002 @ 05426243 n 0000 #p 05540121 n 0000 | membrane lining the inside of the skull 05319144 08 n 01 endosteum 0 002 @ 05426243 n 0000 #p 05275651 n 0000 | vascular membrane that lines the inner surface of long bones 05319279 08 n 01 ependyma 0 001 @ 05426243 n 0000 | thin epithelial membrane lining the ventricles of the brain and the spinal cord canal 05319419 08 n 01 fertilization_membrane 0 001 @ 05426243 n 0000 | the membrane that forms around a fertilized ovum and prevents penetration by additional spermatozoon 05319588 08 n 02 hyaloid_membrane 0 hyaloid 0 001 @ 05426243 n 0000 | the transparent membrane enveloping the vitreous humor of the eye and separating it from the retina 05319760 08 n 01 intima 0 002 @ 05426243 n 0000 + 03008785 a 0101 | the innermost membrane of an organ (especially the inner lining of an artery or vein or lymphatic vessel) 05319936 08 n 01 iris 0 003 @ 05426243 n 0000 #p 05311054 n 0000 %p 05320183 n 0000 | muscular diaphragm that controls the size of the pupil which in turn controls the amount of light that enters the eye; it forms the colored portion of the eye 05320183 08 n 01 pupil 0 003 @ 09201031 n 0000 #p 05319936 n 0000 + 02786103 a 0101 | the contractile aperture in the center of the iris of the eye; resembles a large black dot 05320362 08 n 03 lens 0 crystalline_lens 0 lens_of_the_eye 0 004 @ 05297523 n 0000 #p 05311054 n 0000 %p 05320636 n 0000 %p 05326200 n 0000 | biconvex transparent body situated behind the iris in the eye; its role (along with the cornea) is to focuses light on the retina 05320636 08 n 02 lens_cortex 0 cortex 2 002 @ 05267548 n 0000 #p 05320362 n 0000 | the tissue that surrounds the lens nucleus 05320764 08 n 02 lens_nucleus 0 nucleus 2 001 @ 05225602 n 0000 | the central structure of the lens that is surrounded by the cortex 05320899 08 n 01 ear 0 009 @ 05299178 n 0000 #p 05538625 n 0000 #p 05300507 n 0000 #p 05323036 n 0000 %p 05304795 n 0000 %p 05318831 n 0000 %p 05321144 n 0000 %p 05325378 n 0000 %p 05338025 n 0000 | the sense organ for hearing and equilibrium 05321144 08 n 01 organ_of_hearing 0 003 @ 05299178 n 0000 #p 05320899 n 0000 ~ 05322855 n 0000 | the part of the ear that is responsible for sensations of sound 05321307 08 n 03 inner_ear 0 internal_ear 0 labyrinth 0 011 @ 05299178 n 0000 #p 05300675 n 0000 %p 05240850 n 0000 %p 05321664 n 0000 %p 05321917 n 0000 %p 05322103 n 0000 %p 05322247 n 0000 %p 05323228 n 0000 %p 05326624 n 0000 %p 05349445 n 0000 %p 05372290 n 0000 | a complex system of interconnecting cavities; concerned with hearing and equilibrium 05321664 08 n 01 membranous_labyrinth 0 004 @ 05225602 n 0000 #p 05321307 n 0000 %p 05322432 n 0000 %p 05322570 n 0000 | the sensory structures of the inner ear including the labyrinthine receptors and the cochlea; contained within the bony labyrinth 05321917 08 n 02 bony_labyrinth 0 osseous_labyrinth 0 002 @ 05225602 n 0000 #p 05321307 n 0000 | cavity in the petrous part of the temporal bone that contains the membranous labyrinth 05322103 08 n 01 endolymph 0 002 @ 05397468 n 0000 #p 05321307 n 0000 | the bodily fluid that fills the membranous labyrinth of the inner ear 05322247 08 n 01 perilymph 0 002 @ 05397468 n 0000 #p 05321307 n 0000 | the bodily fluid that fills the space between the bony labyrinth and the membranous labyrinth of the inner ear 05322432 08 n 02 utricle 0 utriculus 0 002 @ 05516848 n 0000 #p 05321664 n 0000 | a small pouch into which the semicircular canals open 05322570 08 n 02 saccule 0 sacculus 0 002 @ 05515670 n 0000 #p 05321664 n 0000 | a small sac or pouch (especially the smaller chamber of the membranous labyrinth) 05322735 08 n 01 modiolus 0 002 @ 05269901 n 0000 #p 05326624 n 0000 | the central conical bony pillar of the cochlea 05322855 08 n 01 organ_of_Corti 0 003 @ 05321144 n 0000 #p 05326624 n 0000 %p 05242622 n 0000 | the hearing organ of the inner ear; contains receptors that respond to sound waves 05323036 08 n 02 vestibular_apparatus 0 vestibular_system 0 003 @ 05510702 n 0000 %p 05320899 n 0000 %p 05323228 n 0000 | organs mediating the labyrinthine sense; concerned with equilibrium 05323228 08 n 01 semicircular_canal 0 003 @ 05299178 n 0000 #p 05321307 n 0000 #p 05323036 n 0000 | one of three tube loops filled with fluid and in planes nearly at right angles with one another; concerned with equilibrium 05323454 08 n 01 stretch_receptor 0 001 @ 05299178 n 0000 | a receptor in a muscle that responds to stretching of the muscle tissue 05323588 08 n 02 earlobe 0 ear_lobe 0 002 @ 05493303 n 0000 #p 05323889 n 0000 | the fleshy pendulous part of the external human ear 05323723 08 n 02 external_ear 0 outer_ear 0 004 @ 05298572 n 0000 #p 05300675 n 0000 %p 05248667 n 0000 %p 05323889 n 0000 | the part of the ear visible externally 05323889 08 n 03 auricle 2 pinna 0 ear 1 007 @ 05531161 n 0000 #p 05323723 n 0000 + 02649125 a 0101 + 00812417 a 0101 %p 05323588 n 0000 %p 05324134 n 0000 ~ 05324276 n 0000 | the externally visible cartilaginous structure of the external ear 05324134 08 n 01 tragus 0 002 @ 05531161 n 0000 #p 05323889 n 0000 | a small cartilaginous flap in front of the external opening of the ear 05324276 08 n 01 cauliflower_ear 0 001 @ 05323889 n 0000 | an auricle deformed by injury; common among boxers 05324388 08 n 01 perforated_eardrum 0 001 @ 05318831 n 0000 | an eardrum with a hole or tear in it; can interfere with normal hearing and cause other ear problems 05324553 08 n 01 umbo 0 002 @ 13864153 n 0000 #p 05318831 n 0000 | a slight rounded elevation where the malleus attaches to the eardrum 05324691 08 n 01 mediastinum 0 002 @ 05303402 n 0000 #p 05553049 n 0000 | the part of the thoracic cavity between the lungs that contains the heart and aorta and esophagus and trachea and thymus 05324888 08 n 03 middle_ear 0 tympanic_cavity 0 tympanum 1 007 @ 05303402 n 0000 #p 05300675 n 0000 %p 05277728 n 0000 %p 05325153 n 0000 %p 05325943 n 0000 %p 05326340 n 0000 %p 05326465 n 0000 | the main cavity of the ear; between the eardrum and the inner ear 05325153 08 n 02 Eustachian_tube 0 auditory_tube 0 002 @ 05247057 n 0000 #p 05324888 n 0000 | either of the paired tubes connecting the middle ears to the nasopharynx; equalizes air pressure on the two sides of the eardrum 05325378 08 n 01 fenestra 0 005 @ 05249636 n 0000 #p 05320899 n 0000 ;c 06054700 n 0000 ~ 05325606 n 0000 ~ 05325786 n 0000 | a small opening covered with membrane (especially one in the bone between the middle and inner ear) 05325606 08 n 04 fenestra_ovalis 0 fenestra_vestibuli 0 oval_window 0 fenestra_of_the_vestibule 0 001 @ 05325378 n 0000 | fenestra that has the base of the stapes attached to it 05325786 08 n 04 fenestra_rotunda 0 fenestra_cochleae 0 round_window 0 fenestra_of_the_cochlea 0 001 @ 05325378 n 0000 | fenestra leading into the cochlea 05325943 08 n 02 malleus 0 hammer 0 002 @ 05277941 n 0000 #p 05324888 n 0000 | the ossicle attached to the eardrum 05326060 08 n 01 lamella 0 002 @ 05426243 n 0000 #p 05269901 n 0000 | a thin membrane that is one of the calcified layers that form bones 05326200 08 n 01 lens_capsule 0 002 @ 05317191 n 0000 #p 05320362 n 0000 | a tenuous mesoblastic membrane surrounding the lens of the eye 05326340 08 n 02 incus 0 anvil 0 002 @ 05277941 n 0000 #p 05324888 n 0000 | the ossicle between the malleus and the stapes 05326465 08 n 02 stapes 0 stirrup 0 002 @ 05277941 n 0000 #p 05324888 n 0000 | the stirrup-shaped ossicle that transmits sound from the incus to the cochlea 05326624 08 n 01 cochlea 0 005 @ 05246511 n 0000 #p 05321307 n 0000 %p 05286272 n 0000 %p 05322735 n 0000 %p 05322855 n 0000 | the snail-shaped tube (in the inner ear coiled around the modiolus) where sound vibrations are converted into nerve impulses by the organ of Corti 05326900 08 n 02 meninx 0 meninges 0 007 @ 05426243 n 0000 + 02761251 a 0201 ~ 05482328 n 0000 ~ 05482529 n 0000 ~ 05482676 n 0000 ~ 05482800 n 0000 %p 05482922 n 0000 | a membrane (one of 3) that envelops the brain and spinal cord 05327134 08 n 02 mucous_membrane 0 mucosa 0 005 @ 05426243 n 0000 + 02867505 a 0201 ~ 05315095 n 0000 ~ 05519820 n 0000 ~ 05521934 n 0000 | mucus-secreting membrane lining all body cavities or passages that communicate with the exterior 05327373 08 n 01 periosteum 0 002 @ 05426243 n 0000 %p 05286412 n 0000 | a dense fibrous membrane covering the surface of bones (except at their extremities) and serving as an attachment for tendons and muscles; contains nerves and blood vessels that nourish the enclosed bone 05327652 08 n 01 perithelium 0 002 @ 05426243 n 0000 + 02775797 a 0101 | tissue layer around small blood vessels 05327767 08 n 04 gland 0 secretory_organ 0 secretor 0 secreter 0 008 @ 05297523 n 0000 + 00069295 v 0301 + 03069238 a 0101 ~ 01975117 n 0000 ~ 02468178 n 0000 ~ 05328867 n 0000 ~ 05329735 n 0000 %p 05516366 n 0000 | any of various organs that synthesize substances needed by the body and release it through ducts or directly into the bloodstream 05328115 08 n 01 oil_gland 0 003 @ 05328867 n 0000 ~ 02468017 n 0000 ~ 05328232 n 0000 | a gland that secretes oil 05328232 08 n 03 sebaceous_gland 0 sebaceous_follicle 0 glandulae_sebaceae 0 005 @ 05328115 n 0000 #p 05461179 n 0000 #p 05518257 n 0000 ~ 05328508 n 0000 ~ 05328695 n 0000 | a cutaneous gland that secretes sebum (usually into a hair follicle) for lubricating hair and skin 05328508 08 n 02 Meibomian_gland 0 tarsal_gland 0 001 @ 05328232 n 0000 | a long sebaceous gland that lubricates the eyelids; "bacterial infection of a Meibomian gland produces a stye" 05328695 08 n 01 Montgomery's_tubercle 0 001 @ 05328232 n 0000 | one of the sebaceous glands on the areolae of the breast that lubricate the breast during breast-feeding 05328867 08 n 03 exocrine_gland 0 exocrine 0 duct_gland 0 013 @ 05327767 n 0000 ~ 05328115 n 0000 ~ 05330659 n 0000 ~ 05331653 n 0000 ~ 05387167 n 0000 ~ 05523629 n 0000 ~ 05524062 n 0000 ~ 05527597 n 0000 ~ 05532795 n 0000 ~ 05532944 n 0000 ~ 05554189 n 0000 ~ 05555167 n 0000 ~ 05555294 n 0000 | a gland that secretes externally through a duct 05329215 08 n 04 digestive_system 0 gastrointestinal_system 0 systema_alimentarium 0 systema_digestorium 0 008 @ 05237227 n 0000 #p 05216365 n 0000 %p 05385534 n 0000 %p 05387167 n 0000 %p 05405946 n 0000 %p 05532225 n 0000 %p 05532795 n 0000 %p 05532944 n 0000 | the system that makes food absorbable into the body 05329533 08 n 01 endocrine_system 0 003 @ 05237227 n 0000 #p 05216365 n 0000 %p 05329735 n 0000 | the system of glands that produce endocrine secretions that help to control bodily metabolic activity 05329735 08 n 03 endocrine_gland 0 endocrine 1 ductless_gland 0 019 @ 05327767 n 0000 #p 05329533 n 0000 + 02915055 a 0202 ~ 05330244 n 0000 ~ 05330365 n 0000 ~ 05331171 n 0000 ~ 05331404 n 0000 ~ 05332569 n 0000 ~ 05483890 n 0000 ~ 05484355 n 0000 ~ 05484573 n 0000 ~ 05484711 n 0000 ~ 05484862 n 0000 ~ 05485098 n 0000 ~ 05485314 n 0000 ~ 05490983 n 0000 ~ 05491308 n 0000 ~ 05518614 n 0000 ~ 05524430 n 0000 | any of the glands of the endocrine system that secrete hormones directly into the bloodstream 05330244 08 n 02 thyroid_gland 0 thyroid 0 002 @ 05329735 n 0000 + 02981329 a 0202 | located near the base of the neck 05330365 08 n 02 parathyroid_gland 0 parathyroid 0 001 @ 05329735 n 0000 | any one of four endocrine glands situated above or within the thyroid gland 05330518 08 n 01 sweat_duct 0 001 @ 05251537 n 0000 | a small duct that conveys sweat from a sudoriferous gland to the surface of the skin 05330659 08 n 02 sweat_gland 0 sudoriferous_gland 0 004 @ 05328867 n 0000 #p 05238282 n 0000 ~ 05330848 n 0000 ~ 05331035 n 0000 | any of the glands in the skin that secrete perspiration 05330848 08 n 01 apocrine_gland 0 001 @ 05330659 n 0000 | a large sweat gland that produces both a fluid and an apocrine secretion; in human beings located in hairy regions of the body 05331035 08 n 01 eccrine_gland 0 001 @ 05330659 n 0000 | a small sweat gland that produces only a fluid; restricted to the human skin 05331171 08 n 03 adrenal_gland 0 adrenal 0 suprarenal_gland 0 005 @ 05329735 n 0000 #p 05332802 n 0000 + 02604343 a 0201 %p 05490983 n 0000 %p 05491308 n 0000 | either of a pair of complex endocrine glands situated near the kidney 05331404 08 n 02 prostate_gland 0 prostate 0 003 @ 05329735 n 0000 #p 05513807 n 0000 + 02785279 a 0202 | a firm partly muscular chestnut sized gland in males at the neck of the urethra; produces a viscid secretion that is the fluid part of semen 05331653 08 n 03 lacrimal_gland 0 lachrymal_gland 0 tear_gland 0 002 @ 05328867 n 0000 #p 05405554 n 0000 | any of the glands in the eyes that secrete tears 05331812 08 n 03 lacrimal_duct 0 lachrymal_duct 0 tear_duct 0 002 @ 05250659 n 0000 #p 05405554 n 0000 | any of several small ducts that carry tears from the lacrimal glands 05331988 08 n 03 lacrimal_sac 0 tear_sac 0 dacryocyst 0 002 @ 05517578 n 0000 #p 05405554 n 0000 | either of the two dilated ends of the lacrimal ducts at the nasal ends of the eyes that fill with tears secreted by the lacrimal glands 05332225 08 n 01 lacrimal_bone 0 002 @ 05269901 n 0000 #p 05285275 n 0000 | small fragile bone making up part of the front inner walls of each eye socket and providing room for the passage of the lacrimal ducts 05332438 08 n 01 nasolacrimal_duct 0 001 @ 05250659 n 0000 | a duct that carries tears from the lacrimal sac to the nasal cavity 05332569 08 n 02 thymus_gland 0 thymus 0 003 @ 05329735 n 0000 #p 05546540 n 0000 #p 05460870 n 0000 | a ductless glandular organ at the base of the neck that produces lymphocytes and aids in producing immunity; atrophies with age 05332802 08 n 01 kidney 0 012 @ 05333259 n 0000 #p 05511061 n 0000 %p 05247178 n 0000 %p 05331171 n 0000 %p 05337178 n 0000 %p 05354381 n 0000 %p 05358036 n 0000 %p 05379247 n 0000 %p 05423882 n 0000 %p 05424199 n 0000 %p 05491154 n 0000 %p 05596442 n 0000 | either of two bean-shaped excretory organs that filter wastes (especially urea) from the blood and excrete them and water in urine; "urine passes out of the kidney through ureters to the bladder" 05333259 08 n 02 excretory_organ 0 urinary_organ 0 004 @ 05298729 n 0000 #p 05509452 n 0000 ~ 01458509 n 0000 ~ 05332802 n 0000 | an organ that separates waste substances from the blood and discharges them 05333467 08 n 02 spleen 0 lien 0 007 @ 05287882 n 0000 #p 05396366 n 0000 + 02801156 a 0203 + 02801156 a 0101 + 02801156 a 0102 %p 05350061 n 0000 %p 05380822 n 0000 | a large dark-red oval organ on the left side of the body between the stomach and the diaphragm; produces cells involved in immune responses 05333777 08 n 03 artery 0 arteria 0 arterial_blood_vessel 0 078 @ 05417975 n 0000 + 02641856 a 0101 ~ 05335310 n 0000 ~ 05335850 n 0000 ~ 05335971 n 0000 ~ 05336893 n 0000 ~ 05337055 n 0000 ~ 05337178 n 0000 ~ 05337301 n 0000 ~ 05337485 n 0000 ~ 05337663 n 0000 ~ 05337855 n 0000 ~ 05338025 n 0000 ~ 05338166 n 0000 ~ 05338410 n 0000 ~ 05338614 n 0000 ~ 05338847 n 0000 ~ 05339047 n 0000 ~ 05339168 n 0000 ~ 05339357 n 0000 ~ 05340317 n 0000 ~ 05340599 n 0000 ~ 05340795 n 0000 ~ 05341206 n 0000 ~ 05341920 n 0000 ~ 05342070 n 0000 ~ 05342214 n 0000 ~ 05342374 n 0000 ~ 05342499 n 0000 ~ 05343408 n 0000 ~ 05343542 n 0000 ~ 05343718 n 0000 ~ 05344350 n 0000 ~ 05344514 n 0000 ~ 05344697 n 0000 ~ 05344848 n 0000 ~ 05345247 n 0000 ~ 05345421 n 0000 ~ 05345581 n 0000 ~ 05346406 n 0000 ~ 05346585 n 0000 ~ 05346714 n 0000 ~ 05346892 n 0000 ~ 05347146 n 0000 ~ 05347871 n 0000 ~ 05348054 n 0000 ~ 05348269 n 0000 ~ 05348540 n 0000 ~ 05348698 n 0000 ~ 05348884 n 0000 ~ 05349445 n 0000 ~ 05349659 n 0000 ~ 05349906 n 0000 ~ 05350061 n 0000 ~ 05350256 n 0000 ~ 05350453 n 0000 ~ 05350679 n 0000 ~ 05351058 n 0000 ~ 05351746 n 0000 ~ 05352291 n 0000 ~ 05352433 n 0000 ~ 05352601 n 0000 ~ 05352754 n 0000 ~ 05352896 n 0000 ~ 05353070 n 0000 ~ 05353241 n 0000 ~ 05353364 n 0000 ~ 05353507 n 0000 ~ 05353683 n 0000 ~ 05353819 n 0000 ~ 05354238 n 0000 ~ 05354381 n 0000 ~ 05354580 n 0000 ~ 05355527 n 0000 ~ 05355706 n 0000 ~ 05355890 n 0000 ~ 05356083 n 0000 ~ 05356291 n 0000 | a blood vessel that carries blood from the heart to the body 05335310 08 n 02 alveolar_artery 0 arteria_alveolaris 0 004 @ 05333777 n 0000 #p 05310351 n 0000 ~ 05335515 n 0000 ~ 05335700 n 0000 | a branch of the maxillary artery that supplies the alveolar process 05335515 08 n 02 inferior_alveolar_artery 0 arteria_alveolaris_inferior 0 001 @ 05335310 n 0000 | the alveolar artery that goes through the mandibular canal to supply the lower teeth 05335700 08 n 02 superior_alveolar_artery 0 arteria_alveolaris_superior 0 001 @ 05335310 n 0000 | the alveolar artery that supplies the upper teeth 05335850 08 n 02 angular_artery 0 arteria_angularis 0 001 @ 05333777 n 0000 | the terminal branch of the facial artery 05335971 08 n 01 aorta 0 008 @ 05333777 n 0000 + 02631812 a 0102 + 02631812 a 0101 ~ 05336246 n 0000 ~ 05336377 n 0000 ~ 05336487 n 0000 ~ 05336635 n 0000 ~ 05336748 n 0000 | the large trunk artery that carries blood from the left ventricle of the heart to branch arteries 05336246 08 n 01 ascending_aorta 0 001 @ 05335971 n 0000 | the ascending part of the aorta as it emerges from the left ventricle 05336377 08 n 01 aortic_arch 0 001 @ 05335971 n 0000 | the part of the aorta that arches and turns downward 05336487 08 n 01 descending_aorta 0 001 @ 05335971 n 0000 | the descending part of the aorta that branches into the thoracic and abdominal aortae 05336635 08 n 01 abdominal_aorta 0 002 @ 05335971 n 0000 #p 05556943 n 0000 | a branch of the descending aorta 05336748 08 n 01 thoracic_aorta 0 002 @ 05335971 n 0000 #p 05552607 n 0000 | a branch of the descending aorta; divides into the iliac arteries 05336893 08 n 02 appendicular_artery 0 arteria_appendicularis 0 001 @ 05333777 n 0000 | the branch of the ileocolic artery that supplies the vermiform appendix 05337055 08 n 02 arcuate_artery 0 arteria_arcuata 0 002 @ 05333777 n 0000 #p 05563266 n 0000 | curved artery in the foot 05337178 08 n 01 arcuate_artery_of_the_kidney 0 002 @ 05333777 n 0000 #p 05332802 n 0000 | curved arteries of the kidney 05337301 08 n 03 arteriole 0 arteriola 0 capillary_artery 0 003 @ 05333777 n 0000 + 02948640 a 0201 + 02948640 a 0101 | one of the small thin-walled arteries that end in capillaries 05337485 08 n 02 artery_of_the_penis_bulb 0 arteria_bulbi_penis 0 001 @ 05333777 n 0000 | a branch of the internal pudendal artery of males that supplies the bulb of the penis 05337663 08 n 02 artery_of_the_vestibule_bulb 0 arteria_bulbi_vestibuli 0 001 @ 05333777 n 0000 | a branch of the internal pudendal artery in females that supplies the bulb of the vestibule 05337855 08 n 02 ascending_artery 0 arteria_ascendens 0 002 @ 05333777 n 0000 #p 05537060 n 0000 | the branch of the ileocolic artery that supplies the ascending colon 05338025 08 n 02 auricular_artery 0 arteria_auricularis 0 002 @ 05333777 n 0000 #p 05320899 n 0000 | artery that supplies blood to the ear 05338166 08 n 02 axillary_artery 0 arteria_axillaris 0 002 @ 05333777 n 0000 #p 05549576 n 0000 | the part of the main artery of the arm that lies in the armpit and is continuous with the subclavian artery above and the brachial artery below 05338410 08 n 02 basilar_artery 0 arteria_basilaris 0 002 @ 05333777 n 0000 #p 05538625 n 0000 | an unpaired artery; supplies the pons and cerebellum and the back part of the cerebrum and the inner ear 05338614 08 n 02 brachial_artery 0 arteria_brachialis 0 002 @ 05333777 n 0000 #p 05563770 n 0000 | the main artery of the upper arm; a continuation of the axillary artery; bifurcates into the radial and ulnar arteries at the elbow 05338847 08 n 02 radial_artery 0 arteria_radialis 0 001 @ 05333777 n 0000 | branch of the brachial artery beginning below the elbow and extending down the forearm around the wrist and into the palm 05339047 08 n 01 bronchial_artery 0 002 @ 05333777 n 0000 #p 05387544 n 0000 | arteries that accompany the bronchioles 05339168 08 n 02 buccal_artery 0 arteria_buccalis 0 002 @ 05333777 n 0000 #p 05602835 n 0000 | a branch of the maxillary artery that supplies blood to the buccinator muscle and the cheek 05339357 08 n 02 carotid_artery 0 arteria_carotis 0 005 @ 05333777 n 0000 #p 05546540 n 0000 ~ 05339583 n 0000 ~ 05339751 n 0000 ~ 05339946 n 0000 | either of two major arteries of the neck and head; branches from the aorta 05339583 08 n 02 common_carotid_artery 0 common_carotid 0 001 @ 05339357 n 0000 | runs upward in the neck and divides into the external and internal carotid arteries 05339751 08 n 02 external_carotid_artery 0 external_carotid 0 001 @ 05339357 n 0000 | the branch of the carotid artery that supplies blood to the face and tongue and external parts of the head 05339946 08 n 01 internal_carotid_artery 0 001 @ 05339357 n 0000 | the branch of the carotid artery that supplies blood to the brain and eyes and internal parts of the head 05340121 08 n 01 carotid_body 0 001 @ 05300231 n 0000 | a chemoreceptor located near the bifurcations of the carotid arteries; monitors oxygen content of the blood and helps control respiration 05340317 08 n 04 celiac_trunk 0 celiac_artery 0 truncus_celiacus 0 arteria_celiaca 0 001 @ 05333777 n 0000 | an artery that originates from the abdominal aorta just below the diaphragm and branches into the left gastric artery and the common hepatic artery and the splenic artery 05340599 08 n 02 central_artery_of_the_retina 0 arteria_centralis_retinae 0 002 #p 05311054 n 0000 @ 05333777 n 0000 | a branch of the ophthalmic artery; enters the eyeball with the optic nerve 05340795 08 n 02 cerebellar_artery 0 arteria_cerebelli 0 004 @ 05333777 n 0000 #p 05485554 n 0000 ~ 05340972 n 0000 ~ 05341089 n 0000 | an artery that supplies the cerebellum 05340972 08 n 01 inferior_cerebellar_artery 0 001 @ 05340795 n 0000 | the inferior branch of the cerebellar artery 05341089 08 n 01 superior_cerebellar_artery 0 001 @ 05340795 n 0000 | the superior branch of the cerebellar artery 05341206 08 n 02 cerebral_artery 0 arteria_cerebri 0 005 @ 05333777 n 0000 ~ 05341416 n 0000 ~ 05341641 n 0000 ~ 05341789 n 0000 ~ 05354744 n 0000 | any of the arteries supplying blood to the cerebral cortex 05341416 08 n 01 anterior_cerebral_artery 0 001 @ 05341206 n 0000 | one of two branches of the internal carotid artery; divides into two branches that serve (1) the thalamus and (2) parts of the frontal and parietal cortex 05341641 08 n 01 middle_cerebral_artery 0 001 @ 05341206 n 0000 | one of two branches of the internal carotid artery; divides into three branches 05341789 08 n 01 posterior_cerebral_artery 0 001 @ 05341206 n 0000 | arises from the basilar artery; divides into three branches 05341920 08 n 02 cervical_artery 0 areteria_cervicalis 0 002 @ 05333777 n 0000 #p 05546540 n 0000 | an artery that supplies the muscles of the neck 05342070 08 n 02 choroidal_artery 0 arteria_choroidea 0 002 @ 05333777 n 0000 #p 05506648 n 0000 | an artery that supplies the choroid plexus 05342214 08 n 02 ciliary_artery 0 arteria_ciliaris 0 002 @ 05333777 n 0000 #p 05311054 n 0000 | one of several arteries supplying the choroid coat of the eye 05342374 08 n 01 circle_of_Willis 0 002 @ 05333777 n 0000 #p 05481095 n 0000 | a ring of arteries at the base of the brain 05342499 08 n 01 circumflex_artery 0 005 @ 05333777 n 0000 ~ 05342673 n 0000 ~ 05342854 n 0000 ~ 05343037 n 0000 ~ 05343218 n 0000 | any of several paired curving arteries 05342673 08 n 02 circumflex_artery_of_the_thigh 0 arteria_circumflexa_femoris 0 002 @ 05342499 n 0000 #p 05562249 n 0000 | an artery that supplies the hip joint and thigh muscles 05342854 08 n 02 circumflex_humeral_artery 0 arteria_circumflexa_humeri 0 002 @ 05342499 n 0000 #p 05549061 n 0000 | an artery that supplies the shoulder joint and shoulder muscles 05343037 08 n 02 circumflex_iliac_artery 0 arteria_circumflexa_ilium 0 001 @ 05342499 n 0000 | an artery that supplies the lower abdominal walls and skin and the sartorius muscle 05343218 08 n 02 circumflex_scapular_artery 0 arteria_circumflexa_scapulae 0 002 @ 05342499 n 0000 #p 05549061 n 0000 | an artery that serves the muscles of the shoulder and scapular area 05343408 08 n 02 colic_artery 0 arteria_colica 0 002 @ 05333777 n 0000 #p 05556943 n 0000 | arteries that supply blood to the colon 05343542 08 n 02 communicating_artery 0 arteria_communicans 0 002 @ 05333777 n 0000 #p 05481095 n 0000 | any of three arteries in the brain that make up the circle of Willis 05343718 08 n 02 coronary_artery 0 arteria_coronaria 0 005 @ 05333777 n 0000 #p 05388805 n 0000 ~ 05343941 n 0000 ~ 05344073 n 0000 ~ 05344213 n 0000 | the artery that branches from the aorta to supply blood to the heart 05343941 08 n 01 atrial_artery 0 001 @ 05343718 n 0000 | the branch of the coronary artery that supplies the muscles of the atria 05344073 08 n 01 right_coronary_artery 0 001 @ 05343718 n 0000 | arises from the right aortic sinus; supplies the right side of the heart 05344213 08 n 01 left_coronary_artery 0 001 @ 05343718 n 0000 | arises from the left aortic sinus; supplies the left side of the heart 05344350 08 n 02 cystic_artery 0 arteria_cystica 0 001 @ 05333777 n 0000 | a branch of the hepatic artery; supplies the gall bladder and the surface of the liver 05344514 08 n 02 digital_arteries 0 arteria_digitalis 0 003 @ 05333777 n 0000 #p 05564590 n 0000 #p 05563266 n 0000 | arteries in the hand and foot that supply the fingers and toes 05344697 08 n 02 epigastric_artery 0 arteria_epigastrica 0 001 @ 05333777 n 0000 | one of three arteries supplying the anterior walls of the abdomen 05344848 08 n 02 ethmoidal_artery 0 arteria_ethmoidalis 0 002 @ 05333777 n 0000 #p 05598147 n 0000 | a branch of the ophthalmic artery supplying structures in and around the nasal capsule 05345038 08 n 03 facial_artery 0 arteria_facialis 0 external_maxillary_artery 0 001 @ 05350679 n 0000 | an artery that originates in the external carotid and gives off branches that supply the neck and face 05345247 08 n 02 femoral_artery 0 arteria_femoralis 0 002 @ 05333777 n 0000 #p 05562249 n 0000 | the chief artery of the thigh; a continuation of the external iliac artery 05345421 08 n 02 popliteal_artery 0 arteria_poplitea 0 001 @ 05333777 n 0000 | a continuation of the femoral artery that branches to supply the legs and feet 05345581 08 n 02 gastric_artery 0 arteria_gastrica 0 005 @ 05333777 n 0000 #p 05395690 n 0000 ~ 05345783 n 0000 ~ 05345978 n 0000 ~ 05346191 n 0000 | the arteries that supply the walls of the stomach 05345783 08 n 02 right_gastric_artery 0 ateria_gastrica_dextra 0 001 @ 05345581 n 0000 | a branch of the hepatic artery that supplies the pyloric portion of the stomach on the lesser curvature 05345978 08 n 02 left_gastric_artery 0 arteria_gastrica_sinistra 0 001 @ 05345581 n 0000 | a branch of the celiac artery that supplies the lesser curvature of the stomach and the abdominal part of the esophagus 05346191 08 n 03 short_gastric_artery 0 arteria_gastrica_breves 0 vasa_brevis 0 001 @ 05345581 n 0000 | several small arteries branching off of the splenic artery and going to the greater curvature of the stomach 05346406 08 n 02 gluteal_artery 0 arteria_glutes 0 002 @ 05333777 n 0000 #p 05556325 n 0000 | branches of the internal iliac artery that supply the hip joint and gluteal region 05346585 08 n 02 hepatic_artery 0 arteria_hepatica 0 002 @ 05333777 n 0000 #p 05385534 n 0000 | arteries that supply the liver 05346714 08 n 03 ileal_artery 0 intestinal_artery 0 arteria_ileum 0 002 @ 05333777 n 0000 #p 05534712 n 0000 | branch of the superior mesenteric artery that supplies the ileum 05346892 08 n 02 ileocolic_artery 0 arteria_ileocolica 0 001 @ 05333777 n 0000 | an artery that originates from the superior mesenteric artery and supplies the terminal part of the ileum and the cecum and the vermiform appendix and the ascending colon 05347146 08 n 02 iliac_artery 0 arteria_iliaca 0 005 @ 05333777 n 0000 #p 05275315 n 0000 ~ 05347359 n 0000 ~ 05347465 n 0000 ~ 05347631 n 0000 | one of the large arteries supplying blood to the pelvis and legs 05347359 08 n 01 common_iliac_artery 0 001 @ 05347146 n 0000 | terminal branches of the abdominal aorta 05347465 08 n 01 external_iliac_artery 0 001 @ 05347146 n 0000 | the outer branch of the common iliac artery on either side of the body; becomes the femoral artery 05347631 08 n 02 internal_iliac_artery 0 hypogastric_artery 0 001 @ 05347146 n 0000 | the inner branch of the common iliac artery on either side of the body; divides into several branches that supply blood to the pelvic and gluteal areas 05347871 08 n 02 iliolumbar_artery 0 arteria_iliolumbalis 0 001 @ 05333777 n 0000 | an artery that originates in the internal iliac artery and supplies the pelvic muscles and bones 05348054 08 n 02 infraorbital_artery 0 arteria_infraorbitalis 0 001 @ 05333777 n 0000 | an artery that originates from the maxillary artery and supplies structures below the orbit (from lower eyelid to upper lip) 05348269 08 n 01 innominate_artery 0 001 @ 05333777 n 0000 | a large artery arising from the arch of the aorta and divides into the right subclavian artery and the right common carotid artery; supplies the right side of the neck and head and the right shoulder and arm 05348540 08 n 02 intercostal_artery 0 arteria_intercostalis 0 001 @ 05333777 n 0000 | several arteries and supplying the intercostal spaces of the rib cage 05348698 08 n 02 jejunal_artery 0 intestinal_artery 1 002 @ 05333777 n 0000 #p 05534712 n 0000 | an artery that is a branch of the superior mesenteric artery that supplies the jejunum 05348884 08 n 02 labial_artery 0 arteria_labialis 0 004 @ 05333777 n 0000 #p 05305806 n 0000 ~ 05349101 n 0000 ~ 05349273 n 0000 | an artery that is a branch of the facial artery that supplies the lips of the mouth 05349101 08 n 02 inferior_labial_artery 0 arteria_labialis_inferior 0 001 @ 05348884 n 0000 | an artery that is a branch of the facial artery that supplies the lower lip 05349273 08 n 02 superior_labial_artery 0 arteria_labialis_superior 0 001 @ 05348884 n 0000 | an artery that is a branch of the facial artery that supplies the upper lip 05349445 08 n 03 labyrinthine_artery 0 artery_of_the_labyrinth 0 internal_auditory_artery 0 002 @ 05333777 n 0000 #p 05321307 n 0000 | an artery that is a branch of the basilar artery that supplies the labyrinth 05349659 08 n 02 lacrimal_artery 0 arteria_lacrimalis 0 002 @ 05333777 n 0000 #p 05311054 n 0000 | an artery that originates from the ophthalmic artery and supplies the lacrimal gland and rectal eye muscles and the upper eyelid and the forehead 05349906 08 n 02 laryngeal_artery 0 arteria_laryngea 0 002 @ 05333777 n 0000 #p 05529729 n 0000 | either of two arteries that supply blood to the larynx 05350061 08 n 03 lienal_artery 0 splenic_artery 0 arteria_lienalis 0 002 @ 05333777 n 0000 #p 05333467 n 0000 | an artery that originates from the celiac trunk and supplies blood to the spleen 05350256 08 n 02 lingual_artery 0 arteria_lingualis 0 002 @ 05333777 n 0000 #p 05301908 n 0000 | an artery originating from the external carotid artery and supplying the under side of the tongue 05350453 08 n 02 lumbar_artery 0 arteria_lumbalis 0 001 @ 05333777 n 0000 | one of four or five pairs of arteries that originate in the abdominal aorta and supply the lumbar vertebrae and the back muscles and abdominal wall 05350679 08 n 02 maxillary_artery 0 arteria_maxillaris 0 003 @ 05333777 n 0000 ~ 05345038 n 0000 ~ 05350900 n 0000 | either of two arteries branching from the external carotid artery and supplying structure of the face 05350900 08 n 01 internal_maxillary_artery 0 001 @ 05350679 n 0000 | the maxillary artery that supplies deep structure of the face and some of the meninges 05351058 08 n 02 meningeal_artery 0 arteria_meningea 0 004 @ 05333777 n 0000 ~ 05351278 n 0000 ~ 05351442 n 0000 ~ 05351572 n 0000 | any of three arteries supplying the meninges of the brain and neighboring structures 05351278 08 n 01 anterior_meningeal_artery 0 001 @ 05351058 n 0000 | branch of the anterior ethmoidal artery that supplies meninges in the anterior cranial fossa 05351442 08 n 01 middle_meningeal_artery 0 001 @ 05351058 n 0000 | branch of the maxillary artery; its branches supply meninges 05351572 08 n 01 posterior_meningeal_artery 0 001 @ 05351058 n 0000 | branch of the ascending pharyngeal artery that supplies the dura mater of the posterior cranial fossa 05351746 08 n 02 mesenteric_artery 0 arteria_mesenterica 0 003 @ 05333777 n 0000 ~ 05351968 n 0000 ~ 05352112 n 0000 | one of two branches of the aorta that pass between the two layers of the mesentery to the intestines 05351968 08 n 01 inferior_mesenteric_artery 0 001 @ 05351746 n 0000 | arises near the lower end of the aorta and supplies the large intestine 05352112 08 n 01 superior_mesenteric_artery 0 001 @ 05351746 n 0000 | originates from the upper part of the aorta that supplies the small intestines and the cecum and the colon 05352291 08 n 02 metacarpal_artery 0 arteria_metacarpea 0 002 @ 05333777 n 0000 #p 05564590 n 0000 | dorsal and palmar arteries of the hand 05352433 08 n 02 metatarsal_artery 0 arteria_metatarsea 0 002 @ 05333777 n 0000 #p 05563266 n 0000 | dorsal and plantar arteries to the metatarsal region of the foot 05352601 08 n 02 musculophrenic_artery 0 arteria_musculophrenica 0 001 @ 05333777 n 0000 | an artery that supplies the abdomen and intercostal muscles 05352754 08 n 02 nutrient_artery 0 arteria_nutricia 0 001 @ 05333777 n 0000 | an artery that supplies the medullary cavity of the long bone 05352896 08 n 02 ophthalmic_artery 0 arteria_ophthalmica 0 001 @ 05333777 n 0000 | a branch of the internal carotid artery that supplies the eye and neighboring structures 05353070 08 n 02 ovarian_artery 0 arteria_ovarica 0 002 @ 05333777 n 0000 #p 05515287 n 0000 | the artery that branches from the aorta and supplies blood to the ovaries 05353241 08 n 02 palatine_artery 0 arteria_palatina 0 001 @ 05333777 n 0000 | one of several arteries supplying the face 05353364 08 n 02 pancreatic_artery 0 arteria_pancreatica 0 001 @ 05333777 n 0000 | a branch of the splenic artery that supplies the pancreas 05353507 08 n 02 perineal_artery 0 arteria_perinealis 0 001 @ 05333777 n 0000 | a branch of the internal pudendal artery that supplies superficial structures of the perineum 05353683 08 n 02 pudendal_artery 0 arteria_pudenda 0 001 @ 05333777 n 0000 | arteries supplying the external genital organs of humans 05353819 08 n 02 pulmonary_artery 0 arteria_pulmonalis 0 002 @ 05333777 n 0000 ~ 05354026 n 0000 | one of two arteries (branches of the pulmonary trunk) that carry venous blood from the heart to the lungs 05354026 08 n 02 pulmonary_trunk 0 truncus_pulmonalis 0 001 @ 05353819 n 0000 | the artery that carries venous blood from the right ventricle of the heart and divides into the right and left pulmonary arteries 05354238 08 n 02 rectal_artery 0 arteria_rectalis 0 002 @ 05333777 n 0000 #p 05537806 n 0000 | one of the arteries supplying the rectal area 05354381 08 n 02 renal_artery 0 arteria_renalis 0 002 @ 05333777 n 0000 #p 05332802 n 0000 | an artery originating from the abdominal aorta and supplying the kidneys and adrenal glands and ureters 05354580 08 n 02 subclavian_artery 0 arteria_subclavia 0 002 @ 05333777 n 0000 #p 05274105 n 0000 | either of two arteries that supply blood to the neck and arms 05354744 08 n 01 temporal_artery 0 004 @ 05341206 n 0000 ~ 05354955 n 0000 ~ 05355146 n 0000 ~ 05355341 n 0000 | any of the three arteries on either side of the brain supplying the cortex of the temporal lobe 05354955 08 n 02 anterior_temporal_artery 0 arteria_temporalis_anterior 0 001 @ 05354744 n 0000 | temporal artery that goes to the anterior part of the cerebral cortex of the temporal lobe 05355146 08 n 02 intermediate_temporal_artery 0 arteria_temporalis_intermedia 0 001 @ 05354744 n 0000 | temporal artery that goes to the middle part of the cerebral cortex of the temporal lobe 05355341 08 n 02 posterior_temporal_artery 0 arteria_temporalis_posterior 0 001 @ 05354744 n 0000 | temporal artery that supplies the posterior part of the cortex of the temporal lobe 05355527 08 n 03 testicular_artery 0 internal_spermatic_artery 0 arteria_testicularis 0 002 @ 05333777 n 0000 #p 05524615 n 0000 | a branch of the aorta supplying the testicles 05355706 08 n 02 ulnar_artery 0 arteria_ulnaris 0 001 @ 05333777 n 0000 | large artery that branches from the brachial artery to supply the muscles of the forearm and wrist and hand 05355890 08 n 02 uterine_artery 0 arteria_uterina 0 002 @ 05333777 n 0000 #p 05519085 n 0000 | a branch of the internal iliac artery that supplies the uterus and the upper part of the vagina 05356083 08 n 02 vaginal_artery 0 arteria_vaginalis 0 002 @ 05333777 n 0000 #p 05521111 n 0000 | a branch of the internal iliac that provides blood for the vagina and the base of the bladder and the rectum 05356291 08 n 02 vertebral_artery 0 arteria_vertebralis 0 001 @ 05333777 n 0000 | the first branch of the subclavian artery; divided into four parts 05356442 08 n 02 accessory_cephalic_vein 0 vena_cephalica_accessoria 0 002 @ 05418717 n 0000 #p 05564323 n 0000 | a vein that passes along the radial edge of the forearm and joins the cephalic vein near the elbow 05356657 08 n 03 accessory_hemiazygos_vein 0 accessory_hemiazygous_vein 0 vena_hemiazygos_accessoria 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | a vein formed by the union of the 4th to 7th posterior intercostal veins; empties into the azygos vein 05356889 08 n 02 accessory_vertebral_vein 0 vena_vertebralis_accessoria 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | a vein that accompanies the vertebral vein but passes through the foramen of the transverse process of the 7th cervical vertebra and empties into the brachiocephalic vein 05357160 08 n 02 accompanying_vein 0 vena_comitans 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | a vein accompanying another structure; a vein may accompany an artery in such a way that the arterial pulses aid venous return 05357366 08 n 02 anastomotic_vein 0 vena_anastomotica 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | either of two communicating veins serving the brain 05357500 08 n 02 angular_vein 0 vena_angularis 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | a short vein formed by the supraorbital vein and the supratrochlear vein and continuing as the facial vein 05357682 08 n 02 anterior_vertebral_vein 0 vena_vertebralis_anterior 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | a vein that accompanies the ascending cervical artery and opens into the vertebral vein 05357867 08 n 02 appendicular_vein 0 vena_appendicularis 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | a vein that accompanies the appendicular artery and empties into the ileocolic vein 05358036 08 n 02 arcuate_vein_of_the_kidney 0 vena_arcuata_renis 0 002 @ 05418717 n 0000 #p 05332802 n 0000 | veins that receive blood from interlobular veins of kidney and rectal venules 05358226 08 n 02 auricular_vein 0 vena_auricularis 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | one of two veins serving the ear region 05358345 08 n 02 axillary_vein 0 vena_axillaris 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | a continuation of the basilic vein and brachial vein that becomes the subclavian vein 05358507 08 n 03 azygos_vein 0 azygous_vein 0 vena_azygos 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | one of a system of veins that drain the thoracic and abdominal walls; arises as a continuation of the right ascending lumbar vein and terminates in the superior vena cava 05358764 08 n 02 basal_vein 0 vena_basalis 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | a large vein passing along the medial surface of the temporal lobe and emptying into the great cerebral vein 05358944 08 n 02 basilic_vein 0 vena_basilica 0 002 @ 05418717 n 0000 #p 05564323 n 0000 | a vein that drains the back of the hand and forearm and empties into the axillary vein 05359124 08 n 02 basivertebral_vein 0 vena_basivertebralis 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | one of a number of veins draining the spongy substance of the vertebrae and emptying into the anterior internal vertebral venous plexus 05359347 08 n 02 brachial_vein 0 vena_brachialis 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | two veins in either arm that accompany the brachial artery and empty into the axillary vein 05359516 08 n 03 brachiocephalic_vein 0 innominate_vein 0 vena_brachiocephalica 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | veins formed by the union of the internal jugular and subclavian veins 05359695 08 n 02 bronchial_vein 0 vena_bronchialis 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | veins serving the bronchi; empty into the azygos vein 05359828 08 n 01 cardinal_vein 0 004 @ 05418717 n 0000 ~ 05360042 n 0000 ~ 05360170 n 0000 ~ 05360297 n 0000 | any of the major venous channels in primitive adult vertebrates and in embryos of higher vertebrates 05360042 08 n 01 anterior_cardinal_vein 0 001 @ 05359828 n 0000 | a major drainage channel from the cephalic part of the body 05360170 08 n 01 posterior_cardinal_vein 0 001 @ 05359828 n 0000 | a major drainage channel from the caudal part of the body 05360297 08 n 01 common_cardinal_vein 0 001 @ 05359828 n 0000 | the major return channels to the heart; formed by anastomosis of the anterior and posterior cardinal veins 05360470 08 n 02 central_veins_of_liver 0 venae_centrales_hepatis 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | terminal branches of the hepatic veins that lie in the hepatic lobules and receive blood from the liver sinusoids 05360678 08 n 02 central_vein_of_retina 0 vena_centrales_retinae 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | vein formed by the union of the retinal veins; accompanies central arteries of the retina in the optic nerve 05360880 08 n 02 central_vein_of_suprarenal_gland 0 vena_centralis_glandulae_suprarenalis 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | a single draining vein; on the right it empties into the inferior vena cava; on the left it empties into the left renal vein 05361123 08 n 02 cephalic_vein 0 vena_cephalica 0 002 @ 05418717 n 0000 #p 05563770 n 0000 | a large vein of the arm that empties into the axillary vein 05361278 08 n 02 cerebellar_vein 0 vena_cerebellum 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | the veins draining the cerebellum 05361391 08 n 02 cerebral_vein 0 vena_cerebri 0 007 @ 05418717 n 0000 ~ 05361640 n 0000 ~ 05362016 n 0000 ~ 05362197 n 0000 ~ 05362405 n 0000 ~ 05362593 n 0000 ~ 05363064 n 0000 | any of several veins serving the cerebral hemispheres of the brain 05361640 08 n 02 anterior_cerebral_vein 0 vena_cerebri_anterior 0 001 @ 05361391 n 0000 | accompanies the anterior cerebral artery and empties into the basal vein 05361805 08 n 02 anterior_facial_vein 0 vena_facialis_anterior 0 001 @ 05367341 n 0000 | a continuation of the angular vein; unites with the retromandibular vein before emptying into the internal jugular vein 05362016 08 n 02 great_cerebral_vein 0 vena_cerebri_magna 0 001 @ 05361391 n 0000 | a cerebral vein formed by the two internal cerebral veins and continuing into the sinus rectus 05362197 08 n 02 inferior_cerebral_vein 0 venae_cerebrum_inferior 0 001 @ 05361391 n 0000 | veins that drain the undersurface of the cerebral hemispheres and empty into the cavernous and transverse sinuses 05362405 08 n 02 internal_cerebral_vein 0 vena_cerebrum_internus 0 001 @ 05361391 n 0000 | two paired veins passing caudally near the midline and uniting to form the great cerebral vein 05362593 08 n 02 middle_cerebral_vein 0 vena_cerebri_media 0 003 @ 05361391 n 0000 ~ 05362745 n 0000 ~ 05362912 n 0000 | either of two cerebral veins 05362745 08 n 01 deep_middle_cerebral_vein 0 001 @ 05362593 n 0000 | accompanies the middle cerebral artery deep in the Sylvian fissure; empties into the basal vein 05362912 08 n 01 superficial_middle_cerebral_vein 0 001 @ 05362593 n 0000 | a large vein along the line of the Sylvian fissure to the cavernous sinus 05363064 08 n 02 superior_cerebral_vein 0 vena_cerebrum_superior 0 001 @ 05361391 n 0000 | a cerebral vein that drains the dorsal convexity of the cerebral hemisphere and empties into the cavernous sinus 05363270 08 n 03 cervical_vein 0 deep_cervical_vein 0 vena_cervicalis_profunda 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | a vein that accompanies an artery of the same name 05363428 08 n 02 choroid_vein 0 vena_choroidea 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | either of two veins serving the choroid coat of the eye 05363559 08 n 02 ciliary_veins 0 venae_ciliares 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | small veins coming from the ciliary body 05363676 08 n 02 circumflex_vein 0 vena_circumflexa 0 003 @ 05418717 n 0000 ~ 05363868 n 0000 ~ 05364000 n 0000 | any of several curved parallel veins accompanying arteries of the same name 05363868 08 n 02 circumflex_iliac_vein 0 vena_circumflexa_ilium 0 001 @ 05363676 n 0000 | accompanies the artery of the same name 05364000 08 n 02 circumflex_femoral_vein 0 vena_circumflexus_femoris 0 001 @ 05363676 n 0000 | either of two veins that accompany arteries of the same name serving the hip and thigh 05364184 08 n 02 clitoral_vein 0 vena_clitoridis 0 004 @ 05418717 n 0000 ~ 05423319 n 0000 ~ 05423443 n 0000 ~ 05423595 n 0000 | veins that serve the clitoris 05364345 08 n 02 colic_vein 0 vena_colica 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | vein serving the large intestine 05364448 08 n 01 common_facial_vein 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | vein formed by union of facial vein and the retromandibular vein and emptying into the jugular vein 05364612 08 n 02 conjunctival_veins 0 venae_conjunctivales 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | veins draining the conjunctiva 05364730 08 n 01 costoaxillary_vein 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | one of several veins connecting intercostal veins with the lateral thoracic vein or the thoracoepigastric vein 05364905 08 n 02 cutaneous_vein 0 vena_cutanea 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | one of a number of veins in the subcutaneous tissue that empty into deep veins 05365059 08 n 02 cystic_vein 0 vena_cystica 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | vein that drains the gallbladder 05365164 08 n 02 digital_vein 0 vena_digitalis 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | one of the veins serving the fingers or toes 05365284 08 n 02 diploic_vein 0 vena_diploica 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | one of the veins serving the spongy part of the cranial bones 05365420 08 n 02 dorsal_scapular_vein 0 vena_scapularis_dorsalis 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | vein that is a tributary of the subclavian vein or external jugular vein and accompanies the descending scapular artery 05365633 08 n 02 dorsal_root 0 dorsal_horn 0 002 @ 05475134 n 0000 #p 05569053 n 0000 | one of the two roots of a spinal nerve that passes dorsally to the spinal cord and that consists of sensory fibers 05365838 08 n 02 emissary_vein 0 vena_emissaria 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | one of several connecting veins in the scalp and head that drain blood from sinuses in the dura mater to veins outside the skull 05366043 08 n 01 epigastric_vein 0 004 @ 05418717 n 0000 ~ 05366206 n 0000 ~ 05366341 n 0000 ~ 05366485 n 0000 | veins serving the anterior walls of the abdomen 05366206 08 n 02 inferior_epigastric_vein 0 vena_epigastrica_inferior 0 001 @ 05366043 n 0000 | empties into the external iliac vein 05366341 08 n 02 superficial_epigastric_vein 0 vena_epigastrica_superficialis 0 001 @ 05366043 n 0000 | empties into the great saphenous vein 05366485 08 n 02 superior_epigastric_veins 0 venae_epigastricae_superiores 0 001 @ 05366043 n 0000 | veins that accompany the superior epigastric artery 05366640 08 n 02 episcleral_veins 0 venae_episclerales 0 001 @ 05426087 n 0000 | small veins in the sclera near the corneal margin; empty into the anterior ciliary veins 05366812 08 n 03 esophageal_veins 0 oesophageal_veins 0 venae_esophageae 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | small veins from the esophagus emptying into the brachiocephalic vein or the azygos veins 05367003 08 n 02 ethmoidal_vein 0 vena_ethmoidalis 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | veins that drain the ethmoidal sinuses and empty into the superior ophthalmic vein 05367165 08 n 02 external_nasal_vein 0 vena_nasalis_externa 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | one of the veins that drain the external nose and empty into the angular or facial vein 05367341 08 n 02 facial_vein 0 vena_facialis 0 004 @ 05418717 n 0000 #p 05600637 n 0000 ~ 05361805 n 0000 ~ 05379438 n 0000 | any of several veins draining the face 05367508 08 n 02 femoral_vein 0 vena_femoralis 0 002 @ 05418717 n 0000 #p 05562249 n 0000 | a vein that accompanies the femoral artery in the same sheath; a continuation of the popliteal vein; becomes the external iliac vein 05367735 08 n 02 gastric_vein 0 vena_gastrica 0 004 @ 05418717 n 0000 #p 05395690 n 0000 ~ 05372725 n 0000 ~ 05378850 n 0000 | one of several veins draining the stomach walls 05367912 08 n 03 gastroomental_vein 0 gastroepiploic_vein 0 vena_gastroomentalis 0 002 @ 05418717 n 0000 #p 05395690 n 0000 | one of two veins serving the great curvature of the stomach 05368100 08 n 02 genicular_vein 0 vena_genus 0 002 @ 05418717 n 0000 #p 05573602 n 0000 | veins that drain blood from structures around the knee; empty into the popliteal vein 05368278 08 n 01 glans 0 003 @ 05225602 n 0000 ~ 05368444 n 0000 ~ 05368594 n 0000 | a small rounded structure; especially that at the end of the penis or clitoris 05368444 08 n 01 glans_clitoridis 0 002 @ 05368278 n 0000 #p 05523420 n 0000 | small mass of erectile tissue at the end of the body of the clitoris 05368594 08 n 01 glans_penis 0 002 @ 05368278 n 0000 #p 05526384 n 0000 | the conical mass of erectile tissue that forms the head of the penis 05368739 08 n 02 gluteal_vein 0 vena_gluteus 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | veins draining the gluteal muscles on either side of the body 05368874 08 n 03 hemizygos_vein 0 hemizygous_vein 0 vena_hemizygos 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | a continuation of the left ascending lumbar vein; crosses the midline at the 8th vertebra and empties into the azygos vein 05369092 08 n 03 hemorrhoidal_vein 0 rectal_vein 0 vena_rectalis 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | any of several veins draining the walls of the anal canal and rectum 05369254 08 n 02 hepatic_vein 0 vena_hepatica 0 002 @ 05418717 n 0000 #p 05385534 n 0000 | a vein that drains the liver; empties into the vena cava 05369404 08 n 02 hypogastric_vein 0 internal_iliac_vein 0 001 @ 05370125 n 0000 | a vein that unites with the external iliac vein to form the common iliac vein 05369566 08 n 02 ileocolic_vein 0 vena_ileocolica 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | a vein that drains the end of the ileum and the appendix and the cecum and the lower part of the ascending colon 05369757 08 n 01 external_iliac_vein 0 001 @ 05370125 n 0000 | a continuation of the femoral vein; unites with the internal iliac vein to form the common iliac vein 05369924 08 n 01 common_iliac_vein 0 001 @ 05370125 n 0000 | formed by the internal and external iliac veins; unites with its fellow from the opposite side of the body to form the inferior vena cava 05370125 08 n 02 iliac_vein 0 vena_iliaca 0 004 @ 05418717 n 0000 ~ 05369404 n 0000 ~ 05369757 n 0000 ~ 05369924 n 0000 | one of three veins draining the pelvic area 05370293 08 n 02 iliolumbar_vein 0 vena_iliolumbalis 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | a branch of the internal iliac vein 05370410 08 n 02 intercapitular_vein 0 vena_intercapitalis 0 003 @ 05418717 n 0000 #p 05564590 n 0000 #p 05563266 n 0000 | veins connecting the dorsal and palmar veins of the hand or the dorsal and plantar veins of the foot 05370636 08 n 02 intercostal_vein 0 vena_intercostalis 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | several veins draining the intercostal spaces of the rib cage 05370781 08 n 02 intervertebral_vein 0 vena_intervertebralis 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | one of several veins accompanying spinal nerves 05370918 08 n 03 jugular_vein 0 vena_jugularis 0 jugular 0 006 @ 05418717 n 0000 #p 05546540 n 0000 + 02852756 a 0101 ~ 05371144 n 0000 ~ 05371301 n 0000 ~ 05371482 n 0000 | veins in the neck that return blood from the head 05371144 08 n 01 anterior_jugular_vein 0 001 @ 05370918 n 0000 | arises below the chin from veins draining the lower face; joins the external jugular vein 05371301 08 n 01 external_jugular_vein 0 001 @ 05370918 n 0000 | formed by the junction of the posterior auricular and the retromandibular veins; empties into the subclavian vein 05371482 08 n 01 internal_jugular_vein 0 001 @ 05370918 n 0000 | a continuation of the sigmoid sinus of the dura mater; joins the subclavian vein to form the brachiocephalic vein 05371663 08 n 02 labial_vein 0 vena_labialis 0 004 @ 05418717 n 0000 #p 05305806 n 0000 ~ 05371829 n 0000 ~ 05371977 n 0000 | a vein draining the lips of the mouth 05371829 08 n 02 inferior_labial_vein 0 vena_labialis_inferior 0 001 @ 05371663 n 0000 | a tributary of the facial vein that drains the lower lip 05371977 08 n 02 superior_labial_vein 0 vena_labialis_superior 0 001 @ 05371663 n 0000 | a tributary of the facial vein that drains the upper lip 05372125 08 n 02 labial_vein 1 vena_labialis 1 004 @ 05418717 n 0000 #p 05521636 n 0000 ~ 05424351 n 0000 ~ 05424504 n 0000 | veins draining the lips of the vulva 05372290 08 n 02 labyrinthine_vein 0 internal_auditory_vein 0 002 @ 05418717 n 0000 #p 05321307 n 0000 | veins that drain the inner ear 05372428 08 n 02 lacrimal_vein 0 vena_lacrimalis 0 002 @ 05418717 n 0000 #p 05311054 n 0000 | drains the lacrimal gland; empties into the superior ophthalmic vein 05372593 08 n 02 laryngeal_vein 0 vena_laryngea 0 002 @ 05418717 n 0000 #p 05529729 n 0000 | one of two veins draining the larynx 05372725 08 n 02 left_gastric_vein 0 vena_gastrica_sinistra 0 001 @ 05367735 n 0000 | arises from a union of veins from the gastric cardia; runs in the lesser omentum; empties into the portal vein 05372924 08 n 02 lingual_vein 0 vena_lingualis 0 002 @ 05418717 n 0000 #p 05301908 n 0000 | a vein that receives blood from the tongue and the floor of the mouth and empties into the internal jugular or the facial vein 05373145 08 n 02 lumbar_vein 0 vena_lumbalis 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | veins that drain the posterior body wall and the lumbar vertebral venous plexuses 05373300 08 n 02 maxillary_vein 0 vena_maxillaris 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | posterior continuation of the pterygoid plexus; joins the superficial temporal vein to form the retromandibular vein 05373495 08 n 02 meningeal_veins 0 venae_meningeae 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | veins at accompany the meningeal arteries 05373616 08 n 02 mesenteric_vein 0 vena_mesenterica 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | a tributary of the portal vein passing from the intestine between the two layers of mesentery 05373790 08 n 02 metacarpal_vein 0 vena_metacarpus 0 002 @ 05418717 n 0000 #p 05564590 n 0000 | dorsal and palmar veins of the hand 05373924 08 n 02 metatarsal_vein 0 vena_metatarsus 0 002 @ 05418717 n 0000 #p 05563266 n 0000 | dorsal and plantar branches of veins serving the metatarsal region of the foot 05374101 08 n 02 musculophrenic_vein 0 vena_musculophrenica 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | veins that drain the upper abdominal wall and the lower intercostal spaces and the abdomen 05374280 08 n 02 nasofrontal_vein 0 vena_nasofrontalis 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | a vein located in the anterior medial part of the orbit; connects the superior ophthalmic with the angular vein 05374475 08 n 02 oblique_vein_of_the_left_atrium 0 vena_obliqua_atrii_sinistri 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | a tributary of the coronary sinus; on the posterior wall of the left atrium 05374658 08 n 02 obturator_vein 0 vena_obturatoria 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | a vein formed by the union of tributaries that drain the hip joints and thigh muscles; empties into the internal iliac vein 05374861 08 n 02 occipital_vein 0 vena_occipitalis 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | a vein that drains the occipital region 05374980 08 n 02 ophthalmic_vein 0 vena_ophthalmica 0 003 @ 05418717 n 0000 ~ 05375169 n 0000 ~ 05375322 n 0000 | either of two veins that serve the eye; empties into the cavernous sinus 05375169 08 n 01 inferior_ophthalmic_vein 0 001 @ 05374980 n 0000 | a vein that drains a venous network in the floor and medial wall of the eye socket 05375322 08 n 01 superior_ophthalmic_vein 0 001 @ 05374980 n 0000 | a vein that begins at the inner angle of the eye socket and passes through the superior orbital fissure to empty into the cavernous sinus 05375530 08 n 02 ovarian_vein 0 vena_ovarica 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | one of the veins that drain the ovaries; the right opens into the inferior vena cava; the left opens into the left renal vein 05375729 08 n 02 palatine_vein 0 vena_palatina 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | a vein that drains the region of the palate and empties into the facial vein 05375881 08 n 02 pancreatic_vein 0 venae_pancreatica 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | veins draining the pancreas and emptying into the superior mesenteric and splenic veins 05376050 08 n 02 paraumbilical_vein 0 vena_paraumbilicalis 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | small veins arising in skin around the navel; terminate as accessory portal veins 05376219 08 n 01 parotid_vein 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | parotid branches of the facial vein; they drain part of the parotid gland and empty into the retromandibular vein 05376391 08 n 02 pectoral_vein 0 vena_pectoralis 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | veins that drain the pectoral muscles and empty into the subclavian vein 05376541 08 n 02 perforating_vein 0 vena_perforantis 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | veins that accompany the perforating arteries; drain leg muscles; empty into the deep femoral vein 05376721 08 n 02 pericardial_vein 0 vena_pericardiaca 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | several small veins from the pericardium 05376844 08 n 03 peroneal_vein 0 fibular_vein 0 vena_peroneus 0 002 @ 05418717 n 0000 #p 05560787 n 0000 | accompany the peroneal arteries; arising in the heel and running up the back of the leg to join the posterior tibial veins of the popliteal vein 05377098 08 n 02 pharyngeal_vein 0 vena_pharyngeus 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | veins from the pharyngeal plexus that empty into the internal jugular vein 05377252 08 n 02 phrenic_vein 0 vena_phrenica 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | either of two veins that drain the diaphragm 05377371 08 n 02 popliteal_vein 0 vena_poplitea 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | a vein arising in the knee and ascending to become the femoral vein 05377515 08 n 01 portal_system 0 002 @ 05511286 n 0000 %p 05377665 n 0000 | system of veins that carry blood from the abdominal organs to the liver 05377665 08 n 04 portal_vein 0 hepatic_portal_vein 0 portal 0 vena_portae 0 002 @ 05418717 n 0000 #p 05377515 n 0000 | a short vein that carries blood into the liver 05377833 08 n 02 posterior_vein_of_the_left_ventricle 0 vena_posterior_ventriculi_sinistri 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | arises near the apex of the heart and empties into the coronary sinus 05378022 08 n 02 prepyloric_vein 0 vena_pylorica 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | a tributary of the right gastric vein 05378137 08 n 02 pudendal_vein 0 venae_pudendum 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | vein of the pudendum 05378234 08 n 02 pulmonary_vein 0 vena_pulmonalis 0 004 @ 05418717 n 0000 #p 05387544 n 0000 ~ 05378458 n 0000 ~ 05378654 n 0000 | any of four veins that carry arterial blood from the lungs to the left atrium of the heart 05378458 08 n 02 inferior_pulmonary_vein 0 vena_pulmanalis_inferior 0 001 @ 05378234 n 0000 | either of two pulmonary veins (left and right) returning blood from the inferior lobes of the lungs 05378654 08 n 02 superior_pulmonary_vein 0 vena_pulmonalis_superior 0 001 @ 05378234 n 0000 | either of two pulmonary veins (left and right) returning blood from the superior lobes of the lungs 05378850 08 n 03 pyloric_vein 0 right_gastric_vein 0 vena_gastrica-dextra 0 001 @ 05367735 n 0000 | receives veins from the upper surfaces of the stomach and empties into the portal vein 05379039 08 n 02 radial_vein 0 vena_radialis 0 002 @ 05418717 n 0000 #p 05564323 n 0000 | superficial veins ascending the radial side of the forearm; combines with the ulnar veins to form the brachial vein 05379247 08 n 02 renal_vein 0 vena_renalis 0 002 @ 05418717 n 0000 #p 05332802 n 0000 | veins that accompany renal arteries; open into the vena cava at the level of the 2nd lumbar vertebra 05379438 08 n 03 retromandibular_vein 0 vena_retromandibularis 0 posterior_facial_vein 0 001 @ 05367341 n 0000 | posterior branch of the facial vein; formed by temporal veins in front of the ear 05379635 08 n 02 sacral_vein 0 vena_sacralis 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | vein of the sacral region 05379734 08 n 02 saphenous_vein 0 vena_saphena 0 004 @ 05418717 n 0000 #p 05560787 n 0000 ~ 05379944 n 0000 ~ 05380122 n 0000 | either of two chief superficial veins of the leg that drain blood from the foot 05379944 08 n 02 long_saphenous_vein 0 great_saphenous_vein 0 001 @ 05379734 n 0000 | the longest vein in the body; runs from foot to the groin where it joins the femoral vein 05380122 08 n 01 short_saphenous_vein 0 001 @ 05379734 n 0000 | a vein running from the foot up the back of the leg to the knee 05380252 08 n 02 scleral_veins 0 venae_sclerales 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | tributaries of the anterior ciliary veins that drain the sclera of the eye 05380404 08 n 02 scrotal_vein 0 vena_scrotalis 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | veins passing from the scrotum to the pudendal veins 05380532 08 n 02 sigmoid_vein 0 vena_sigmoideus 0 002 @ 05418717 n 0000 #p 05535869 n 0000 | tributaries of the inferior mesenteric vein; drains the sigmoid colon 05380697 08 n 02 spinal_vein 0 vena_spinalis 0 002 @ 05418717 n 0000 #p 05503705 n 0000 | veins that drain the spinal cord 05380822 08 n 02 splenic_vein 0 vena_lienalis 0 002 @ 05418717 n 0000 #p 05333467 n 0000 | a vein formed by several small veins on the surface of the spleen; joins the superior mesenteric to form the portal vein 05381036 08 n 01 stellate_venule 0 001 @ 05426087 n 0000 | a star-shaped group of venules in the renal cortex 05381148 08 n 02 sternocleidomastoid_vein 0 vena_sternocleidomastoidea 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | drains the sternocleidomastoid muscle; empties into the internal jugular vein 05381325 08 n 02 stylomastoid_vein 0 vena_stylomastoidea 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | a vein that drains the tympanic cavity and empties into the retromandibular vein 05381491 08 n 02 subclavian_vein 0 vena_subclavia 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | a continuation of the axillary vein; joins the internal jugular to form the brachiocephalic vein 05381666 08 n 02 sublingual_vein 0 vena_sublingualis 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | a tributary of the lingual vein 05381779 08 n 02 supraorbital_vein 0 vena_supraorbitalis 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | drains the front of the scalp; unites with the supratrochlear vein to form the angular vein 05381956 08 n 02 supratrochlear_vein 0 vena_supratrochlearis 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | drains the front of the scalp; unites with the supraorbital vein to form the angular vein 05382135 08 n 02 temporal_vein 0 vena_temporalis 0 004 @ 05418717 n 0000 ~ 05382316 n 0000 ~ 05382432 n 0000 ~ 05382589 n 0000 | any of several veins draining the temporal region 05382316 08 n 01 deep_temporal_vein 0 001 @ 05382135 n 0000 | temporal veins that empty into the pterygoid plexus 05382432 08 n 01 middle_temporal_vein 0 001 @ 05382135 n 0000 | arises near the eye; joins the superficial temporal veins to form the retromandibular vein 05382589 08 n 01 superficial_temporal_vein 0 001 @ 05382135 n 0000 | join the middle temporal vein to empty into the retromandibular vein 05382729 08 n 02 testicular_vein 0 vena_testicularis 0 002 @ 05418717 n 0000 #p 05524615 n 0000 | a vein from the testicles 05382855 08 n 01 thalamostriate_vein 0 003 @ 05418717 n 0000 ~ 05383216 n 0000 ~ 05383348 n 0000 | a vein serving the thalamus and corpus striatum 05383004 08 n 02 thoracoepigastric_vein 0 vena_thoracoepigastrica 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | a vein arising from the region of the superficial epigastric vein and opening into the axillary vein or thoracic vein 05383216 08 n 01 superior_thalamostriate_vein 0 001 @ 05382855 n 0000 | a long vein that helps to form the internal cerebral vein 05383348 08 n 02 inferior_thalamostriate_vein 0 striate_vein 0 001 @ 05382855 n 0000 | tributaries to the basal vein 05383467 08 n 02 thoracic_vein 0 vena_thoracica 0 002 @ 05418717 n 0000 #p 05552607 n 0000 | veins that drain the thoracic walls 05383598 08 n 02 thyroid_vein 0 vena_thyroidea 0 004 @ 05418717 n 0000 ~ 05383791 n 0000 ~ 05383956 n 0000 ~ 05384128 n 0000 | any of several small veins draining blood from the thyroid area 05383791 08 n 01 inferior_thyroid_vein 0 001 @ 05383598 n 0000 | any of several veins on each side that drain the thyroid gland and empty into the innominate vein 05383956 08 n 01 middle_thyroid_vein 0 001 @ 05383598 n 0000 | a vein on each side that drains the lateral part of the thyroid and empties into the internal jugular vein 05384128 08 n 01 superior_thyroid_vein 0 001 @ 05383598 n 0000 | a vein on each side that drains the upper part of the thyroid and empties into the internal jugular vein 05384300 08 n 02 tibial_vein 0 vena_tibialis 0 002 @ 05418717 n 0000 #p 05560787 n 0000 | veins of the lower leg; empty into the popliteal vein 05384446 08 n 02 tracheal_vein 0 vena_trachealis 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | several small veins from the trachea 05384560 08 n 01 tympanic_vein 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | veins from the tympanic cavity that empty into the retromandibular vein 05384691 08 n 02 ulnar_vein 0 vena_ulnaris 0 002 @ 05418717 n 0000 #p 05564323 n 0000 | any of several veins of the forearm 05384817 08 n 02 umbilical_vein 0 vena_umbilicalis 0 002 @ 05418717 n 0000 #p 05520479 n 0000 | a vein in the umbilical cord; returns nutrient blood from the placenta to the fetus 05384999 08 n 01 uterine_vein 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | one of two veins on each side that arise from the uterine plexus and empty into the internal iliac vein 05385161 08 n 02 gallbladder 0 gall_bladder 0 002 @ 05512139 n 0000 #p 05552607 n 0000 | a muscular sac attached to the liver that stores bile (secreted by the liver) until it is needed for digestion 05385363 08 n 01 hypochondrium 0 002 @ 05221895 n 0000 #p 05556943 n 0000 | the upper region of the abdomen just below the lowest ribs on either side of the epigastrium 05385534 08 n 01 liver 0 012 @ 05298729 n 0000 #p 05329215 n 0000 #p 05511618 n 0000 + 02543149 a 0103 %p 05242752 n 0000 %p 05346585 n 0000 %p 05369254 n 0000 %p 05386309 n 0000 %p 05386426 n 0000 %p 05386845 n 0000 %p 05387028 n 0000 %p 05424074 n 0000 | large and complicated reddish-brown glandular organ located in the upper right portion of the abdominal cavity; secretes bile and functions in metabolism of protein and carbohydrate and fat; synthesizes substances involved in the clotting of the blood; synthesizes vitamin A; detoxifies poisonous substances and breaks down worn-out erythrocytes 05386139 08 n 01 Haversian_canal 0 001 @ 05250659 n 0000 | any of the many tiny canals that contain blood vessels and connective tissue and that form a network in bone 05386309 08 n 01 hepatic_lobe 0 002 @ 05493303 n 0000 #p 05385534 n 0000 | any of the five lobes forming the liver 05386426 08 n 01 hepatic_duct 0 002 @ 05250659 n 0000 #p 05385534 n 0000 | the duct that drains bile from the liver 05386544 08 n 02 inguinal_canal 0 canalis_inguinalis 0 001 @ 05250659 n 0000 | oblique passage through the lower abdominal wall; in males it is the passage through which the testes descend into the scrotum and it contains the spermatic cord; in females it transmits the round ligament of the uterus 05386845 08 n 02 common_bile_duct 0 bile_duct 0 003 @ 05250659 n 0000 #p 05385534 n 0000 %p 05572629 n 0000 | a duct formed by the hepatic and cystic ducts; opens into the duodenum 05387028 08 n 01 biliary_ductule 0 002 @ 05251537 n 0000 #p 05385534 n 0000 | excretory ducts of the liver; empty into the hepatic ducts 05387167 08 n 01 pancreas 0 005 @ 05328867 n 0000 #p 05329215 n 0000 + 02932561 a 0101 %p 05387395 n 0000 %p 05485314 n 0000 | a large elongated exocrine gland located behind the stomach; secretes pancreatic juice and insulin 05387395 08 n 01 pancreatic_duct 0 003 @ 05250659 n 0000 #p 05387167 n 0000 %p 05572782 n 0000 | a duct connecting the pancreas with the intestine 05387544 08 n 01 lung 0 007 @ 05528060 n 0000 #p 05510358 n 0000 %p 05339047 n 0000 %p 05378234 n 0000 %p 05387842 n 0000 %p 05387959 n 0000 %p 05528395 n 0000 | either of two saclike respiratory organs in the chest of vertebrates; serves to remove carbon dioxide and provide oxygen to the blood 05387842 08 n 01 alveolar_bed 0 002 @ 05225602 n 0000 #p 05387544 n 0000 | lung tissue densely packed with alveoli 05387959 08 n 01 lobe_of_the_lung 0 002 @ 05493303 n 0000 #p 05387544 n 0000 | any of the three lobes of the right lung or the two lobes of the left lung 05388115 08 n 01 pleura 0 005 @ 05605944 n 0000 #p 05388527 n 0000 + 02947653 a 0101 ~ 05388311 n 0000 ~ 05388437 n 0000 | the thin serous membrane around the lungs and inner walls of the chest 05388311 08 n 01 parietal_pleura 0 001 @ 05388115 n 0000 | pleura that lines the inner chest walls and covers the diaphragm 05388437 08 n 01 visceral_pleura 0 001 @ 05388115 n 0000 | pleura that covers the lungs 05388527 08 n 01 pleural_cavity 0 002 @ 05303402 n 0000 %p 05388115 n 0000 | the cavity in the thorax that contains the lungs and heart 05388665 08 n 01 pleural_space 0 001 @ 13910384 n 0000 | the small potential space between the parietal and visceral layers of the pleura 05388805 08 n 03 heart 0 pump 0 ticker 0 008 @ 05298729 n 0000 #p 05511618 n 0000 %p 05343718 n 0000 ~ 05389182 n 0000 ~ 05389310 n 0000 %p 05389939 n 0000 %p 05395098 n 0000 %p 05395286 n 0000 | the hollow muscular organ located behind the sternum and between the lungs; its rhythmic contractions move the blood through the body; "he stood still, his heart thumping wildly" 05389182 08 n 01 athlete's_heart 0 001 @ 05388805 n 0000 | enlarged heart commonly found among athletes trained for endurance 05389310 08 n 01 biauriculate_heart 0 002 @ 05388805 n 0000 ;c 01861778 n 0000 | a heart (as of mammals and birds and reptiles) having two auricles 05389460 08 n 04 pacemaker 0 cardiac_pacemaker 0 sinoatrial_node 0 SA_node 0 001 @ 05389939 n 0000 | a specialized bit of heart tissue that controls the heartbeat 05389625 08 n 02 cusp 1 leaflet 0 003 @ 05389762 n 0000 #p 05395098 n 0000 + 03652226 n 0201 | a thin triangular flap of a heart valve 05389762 08 n 01 flap 0 005 @ 05267548 n 0000 ~ 05309245 n 0000 ~ 05309392 n 0000 ~ 05313679 n 0000 ~ 05389625 n 0000 | a movable piece of tissue partly connected to the body 05389939 08 n 02 cardiac_muscle 0 heart_muscle 0 009 @ 05289057 n 0000 #p 05388805 n 0000 ~ 05389460 n 0000 ~ 05390233 n 0000 ~ 05390479 n 0000 ~ 05390761 n 0000 ~ 05391000 n 0000 ~ 05391118 n 0000 ~ 05391269 n 0000 | the muscle tissue of the heart; adapted to continued rhythmic contraction 05390233 08 n 01 papillary_muscle 0 002 @ 05389939 n 0000 #p 05394277 n 0000 | any of several muscles associated with the atrioventricular valves; "the papillary muscles contract during systole to prevent regurgitation of blood into the atria" 05390479 08 n 04 atrioventricular_bundle 0 bundle_of_His 0 atrioventricular_trunk 0 truncus_atrioventricularis 0 001 @ 05389939 n 0000 | a bundle of modified heart muscle that transmits the cardiac impulse from the atrioventricular node to the ventricles causing them to contract 05390761 08 n 01 atrioventricular_node 0 001 @ 05389939 n 0000 | a node of specialized heart muscle located in the septal wall of the right atrium; receives impulses from the sinoatrial node and transmits them to atrioventricular bundle 05391000 08 n 01 myocardium 0 002 @ 05389939 n 0000 + 03013124 a 0101 | the middle muscular layer of the heart wall 05391118 08 n 01 Purkinje_fiber 0 002 @ 05389939 n 0000 #p 05391269 n 0000 | a specialized cardiac muscle fiber that is part of the Purkinje network 05391269 08 n 03 Purkinje_network 0 Purkinje's_tissue 0 Purkinje's_system 0 002 @ 05389939 n 0000 %p 05391118 n 0000 | a network of Purkinje fibers that carry the cardiac impulse from the atrioventricular node to the ventricles of the heart and causes them to contract 05391540 08 n 01 area_of_cardiac_dullness 0 002 @ 05221895 n 0000 #p 05552607 n 0000 | a triangular area of the front of the chest (determined by percussion); corresponds to the part of the heart not covered by the lungs 05391763 08 n 02 ventricle 1 heart_ventricle 0 004 @ 05392744 n 0000 + 02823559 a 0101 ~ 05391977 n 0000 ~ 05392157 n 0000 | a chamber of the heart that receives blood from an atrium and pumps it to the arteries 05391977 08 n 01 left_ventricle 0 001 @ 05391763 n 0000 | the chamber on the left side of the heart that receives arterial blood from the left atrium and pumps it into the aorta 05392157 08 n 01 right_ventricle 0 001 @ 05391763 n 0000 | the chamber on the right side of the heart that receives venous blood from the right atrium and pumps it into the pulmonary trunk 05392348 08 n 03 auricle 1 atrial_auricle 0 auricula_atrii 0 003 @ 05516848 n 0000 #p 05393230 n 0000 + 02648988 a 0101 | a small conical pouch projecting from the upper anterior part of each atrium of the heart 05392562 08 n 03 auricula 0 auricular_appendage 0 auricular_appendix 0 002 @ 05516848 n 0000 #p 05393230 n 0000 | a pouch projecting from the top front of each atrium of the heart 05392744 08 n 01 chamber 0 003 @ 05303402 n 0000 ~ 05391763 n 0000 ~ 05393023 n 0000 | an enclosed volume in the body; "the chambers of his heart were healthy" 05392906 08 n 02 cranial_cavity 0 intracranial_cavity 0 001 @ 05303402 n 0000 | the cavity enclosed by the cranium 05393023 08 n 01 atrium 0 003 @ 05392744 n 0000 + 02647497 a 0101 ~ 05393230 n 0000 | any chamber that is connected to other chambers or passageways (especially one of the two upper chambers of the heart) 05393230 08 n 02 atrium_cordis 0 atrium_of_the_heart 0 005 @ 05393023 n 0000 %p 05392348 n 0000 %p 05392562 n 0000 ~ 05393429 n 0000 ~ 05393629 n 0000 | the upper chamber of each half of the heart 05393429 08 n 03 right_atrium 0 right_atrium_of_the_heart 0 atrium_dextrum 0 001 @ 05393230 n 0000 | the right upper chamber of the heart that receives blood from the venae cavae and coronary sinus 05393629 08 n 03 left_atrium 0 left_atrium_of_the_heart 0 atrium_sinistrum 0 001 @ 05393230 n 0000 | the left upper chamber of the heart that receives blood from the pulmonary veins 05393813 08 n 03 mitral_valve 0 bicuspid_valve 0 left_atrioventricular_valve 0 001 @ 05394277 n 0000 | valve with two cusps; situated between the left atrium and the left ventricle 05393996 08 n 02 tricuspid_valve 0 right_atrioventricular_valve 0 001 @ 05394277 n 0000 | valve with three cusps; situated between the right atrium and the right ventricle; allows blood to pass from atrium to ventricle and closes to prevent backflow when the ventricle contracts 05394277 08 n 01 atrioventricular_valve 0 004 @ 05395098 n 0000 %p 05390233 n 0000 ~ 05393813 n 0000 ~ 05393996 n 0000 | either of two heart valves through which blood flows from the atria to the ventricles; prevents return of blood to the atrium 05394526 08 n 01 aortic_valve 0 001 @ 05394904 n 0000 | a semilunar valve between the left ventricle and the aorta; prevents blood from flowing from the aorta back into the heart 05394707 08 n 01 pulmonary_valve 0 001 @ 05394904 n 0000 | a semilunar valve between the right ventricle and the pulmonary artery; prevents blood from flowing from the artery back into the heart 05394904 08 n 01 semilunar_valve 0 003 @ 05395098 n 0000 ~ 05394526 n 0000 ~ 05394707 n 0000 | a heart valve with cusps shaped like half-moons; prevents blood from flowing back into the heart 05395098 08 n 02 heart_valve 0 cardiac_valve 0 005 @ 05395286 n 0000 #p 05388805 n 0000 %p 05389625 n 0000 ~ 05394277 n 0000 ~ 05394904 n 0000 | a valve to control one-way flow of blood 05395286 08 n 01 valve 0 007 @ 05225602 n 0000 #p 05388805 n 0000 + 03128193 a 0101 + 05395548 n 0102 ~ 05395098 n 0000 ~ 05395548 n 0000 ~ 05536638 n 0000 | a structure in a hollow organ (like the heart) with a flap to insure one-way flow of fluid through it 05395548 08 n 03 valvule 0 valvelet 0 valvula 0 004 @ 05395286 n 0000 + 05395286 n 0201 + 04519536 n 0201 + 04519153 n 0201 | a small valve 05395690 08 n 04 stomach 0 tummy 0 tum 0 breadbasket 0 012 @ 05298729 n 0000 #p 05532225 n 0000 + 02733187 a 0102 ~ 01974055 n 0000 ~ 02399424 n 0000 ~ 02399648 n 0000 ~ 02399791 n 0000 ~ 02399942 n 0000 %p 05345581 n 0000 %p 05367735 n 0000 %p 05367912 n 0000 %p 05508943 n 0000 | an enlarged and muscular saclike organ of the alimentary canal; the principal organ of digestion 05396071 08 n 01 epigastrium 0 003 @ 05221895 n 0000 + 02720818 a 0101 + 02720715 a 0101 | the region lying on or over the stomach (just below the sternum) 05396229 08 n 01 cardia 0 001 @ 05249636 n 0000 | the opening into the stomach and that part of the stomach connected to the esophagus 05396366 08 n 02 lymphatic_system 0 systema_lymphaticum 0 007 @ 05511286 n 0000 #p 05216365 n 0000 %p 05287882 n 0000 %p 05333467 n 0000 %p 05396690 n 0000 %p 05396807 n 0000 %p 05451384 n 0000 | the interconnected system of spaces and vessels between body tissues and organs by which lymph circulates throughout the body 05396690 08 n 01 thoracic_duct 0 002 @ 05396807 n 0000 #p 05396366 n 0000 | the major duct of the lymphatic system 05396807 08 n 02 lymph_vessel 0 lymphatic_vessel 0 004 @ 05250659 n 0000 #p 05396366 n 0000 ~ 05396690 n 0000 ~ 05397032 n 0000 | a vascular duct that carries lymph which is eventually added to the venous blood circulation 05397032 08 n 01 lacteal 0 001 @ 05396807 n 0000 | any of the lymphatic vessels that convey chyle from the small intestine to the thoracic duct 05397178 08 n 01 vascular_structure 0 003 @ 05225602 n 0000 ~ 05308950 n 0000 ~ 05520699 n 0000 | a structure composed of or provided with blood vessels 05397333 08 n 02 vessel 0 vas 0 003 @ 05246511 n 0000 #p 05511286 n 0000 ~ 05417975 n 0000 | a tube in which a body fluid circulates 05397468 08 n 05 liquid_body_substance 0 bodily_fluid 0 body_fluid 0 humor 0 humour 0 024 @ 05263850 n 0000 + 02851001 a 0401 ~ 05318263 n 0000 ~ 05318407 n 0000 ~ 05322103 n 0000 ~ 05322247 n 0000 ~ 05398023 n 0000 ~ 05398462 n 0000 ~ 05398609 n 0000 ~ 05398871 n 0000 ~ 05399034 n 0000 ~ 05399627 n 0000 ~ 05399847 n 0000 ~ 05403149 n 0000 ~ 05403849 n 0000 ~ 05404074 n 0000 ~ 05404336 n 0000 ~ 05404598 n 0000 ~ 05404728 n 0000 ~ 05406782 n 0000 ~ 05406958 n 0000 ~ 05417272 n 0000 ~ 05417472 n 0000 ~ 05504107 n 0000 | the liquid parts of the body 05398023 08 n 02 extracellular_fluid 0 ECF 0 003 @ 05397468 n 0000 ~ 05398298 n 0000 ~ 05403427 n 0000 | liquid containing proteins and electrolytes including the liquid in blood plasma and interstitial fluid; "the body normally has about 15 quarts of extracellular fluid" 05398298 08 n 01 interstitial_fluid 0 001 @ 05398023 n 0000 | liquid found between the cells of the body that provides much of the liquid environment of the body 05398462 08 n 01 intracellular_fluid 0 001 @ 05397468 n 0000 | liquid contained inside the cell membranes (usually containing dissolved solutes) 05398609 08 n 02 juice 0 succus 0 003 @ 05397468 n 0000 ~ 05398760 n 0000 ~ 05405946 n 0000 | any of several liquids of the body; "digestive juices" 05398760 08 n 01 cancer_juice 0 001 @ 05398609 n 0000 | a milky substance found in certain cancerous growths 05398871 08 n 01 karyolymph 0 001 @ 05397468 n 0000 | a clear liquid in the cell nucleus in which the nucleolus and chromatin and other structures are dispersed 05399034 08 n 01 milk 0 006 @ 05397468 n 0000 @ 07570720 n 0000 + 00194373 v 0101 + 00194170 v 0101 ~ 05399243 n 0000 ~ 05399356 n 0000 | produced by mammary glands of female mammals for feeding their young 05399243 08 n 01 mother's_milk 0 001 @ 05399034 n 0000 | milk secreted by a woman who has recently given birth 05399356 08 n 02 colostrum 0 foremilk 0 001 @ 05399034 n 0000 | milky fluid secreted for the first day or two after parturition 05399486 08 n 01 amniotic_cavity 0 002 @ 05303402 n 0000 %p 05399627 n 0000 | the fluid-filled cavity that surrounds the developing embryo 05399627 08 n 03 amniotic_fluid 0 amnionic_fluid 0 waters 0 002 @ 05397468 n 0000 #p 05399486 n 0000 | the serous fluid in which the embryo is suspended inside the amnion; "before a woman gives birth her waters break" 05399847 08 n 01 blood 0 016 @ 05397468 n 0000 ;c 01471682 n 0000 + 00247439 a 0101 + 01233642 v 0101 ~ 05400445 n 0000 ~ 05400601 n 0000 ~ 05401753 n 0000 ~ 05401851 n 0000 ~ 05401951 n 0000 ~ 05402333 n 0000 ~ 05402472 n 0000 ~ 05402576 n 0000 ~ 05402788 n 0000 ~ 05402961 n 0000 %s 05403149 n 0000 %p 05449268 n 0000 | the fluid (red in vertebrates) that is pumped through the body by the heart and contains plasma, blood cells, and platelets; "blood carries oxygen and nutrients to the tissues and carries away waste products"; "the ancients believed that blood was the seat of the emotions" 05400445 08 n 01 arterial_blood 0 001 @ 05399847 n 0000 | blood found in arteries; "except for the pulmonary artery the arterial blood is rich in oxygen" 05400601 08 n 02 blood_group 0 blood_type 0 007 @ 05399847 n 0000 ~ 05400860 n 0000 ~ 05400978 n 0000 ~ 05401096 n 0000 ~ 05401229 n 0000 ~ 05401411 n 0000 ~ 05401587 n 0000 | human blood cells (usually just the red blood cells) that have the same antigens 05400860 08 n 03 A 0 type_A 0 group_A 0 001 @ 05400601 n 0000 | the blood group whose red cells carry the A antigen 05400978 08 n 03 B 0 type_B 0 group_B 0 001 @ 05400601 n 0000 | the blood group whose red cells carry the B antigen 05401096 08 n 03 AB 0 type_AB 0 group_AB 0 001 @ 05400601 n 0000 | the blood group whose red cells carry both the A and B antigens 05401229 08 n 03 O 0 type_O 0 group_O 0 001 @ 05400601 n 0000 | the blood group whose red cells carry neither the A nor B antigens; "people with type O blood are universal donors" 05401411 08 n 02 Rh-positive_blood_type 0 Rh_positive 0 001 @ 05400601 n 0000 | the blood group (approximately 85% of people) whose red cells have the Rh factor (Rh antigen) 05401587 08 n 03 Rh-negative_blood_type 0 Rh-negative_blood 0 Rh_negative 0 001 @ 05400601 n 0000 | the blood group whose red cells lack the Rh factor (Rh antigen) 05401753 08 n 01 gore 0 002 @ 05399847 n 0000 + 01445235 v 0101 | coagulated blood from a wound 05401851 08 n 01 lifeblood 0 001 @ 05399847 n 0000 | the blood considered as the seat of vitality 05401951 08 n 02 bloodstream 0 blood_stream 0 002 @ 05399847 n 0000 #p 05511618 n 0000 | the blood flowing through the circulatory system 05402091 08 n 02 clot 0 coagulum 0 008 @ 07961016 n 0000 + 00458276 v 0202 + 00457998 v 0202 + 00458276 v 0101 + 00368367 v 0102 + 00457998 v 0101 ~ 14373246 n 0000 ~ 14373407 n 0000 | a lump of material formed from the content of a liquid 05402333 08 n 02 blood_clot 0 grume 0 002 @ 05399847 n 0000 + 02416036 a 0204 | a semisolid mass of coagulated red and white blood cells 05402472 08 n 01 cord_blood 0 001 @ 05399847 n 0000 | blood obtained from the umbilical cord at birth 05402576 08 n 03 menorrhea 0 menstrual_blood 0 menstrual_flow 0 002 @ 05399847 n 0000 #p 05220126 n 0000 | flow of blood from the uterus; occurs at roughly monthly intervals during a woman's reproductive years 05402788 08 n 01 venous_blood 0 001 @ 05399847 n 0000 | blood found in the veins; "except in the pulmonary vein venous blood is rich in carbon dioxide and poor in oxygen" 05402961 08 n 01 whole_blood 0 001 @ 05399847 n 0000 | blood that has not been modified except for the addition of an anticoagulant; "whole blood is normally used in blood transfusions" 05403149 08 n 02 serum 0 blood_serum 0 008 @ 05397468 n 0000 #s 05399847 n 0000 + 03116391 a 0101 ~ 05403702 n 0000 %s 14731799 n 0000 %s 14732116 n 0000 %s 15030264 n 0000 ~ 15097578 n 0000 | an amber, watery fluid, rich in proteins, that separates out when blood coagulates 05403427 08 n 03 plasma 0 plasm 1 blood_plasma 0 003 @ 05398023 n 0000 %s 14736359 n 0000 %s 15022389 n 0000 | the colorless watery fluid of the blood and lymph that contains no cells, but in which the blood cells (erythrocytes, leukocytes, and thrombocytes) are suspended 05403702 08 n 01 antiserum 0 001 @ 05403149 n 0000 | blood serum containing antibodies against specific antigens; provides immunity to a disease 05403849 08 n 01 chyle 0 004 @ 05397468 n 0000 + 02851122 a 0102 + 02851122 a 0101 %s 05404074 n 0000 | a milky fluid consisting of lymph and emulsified fats; formed in the small intestine during digestion of ingested fats 05404074 08 n 01 lymph 0 004 @ 05397468 n 0000 #p 05511618 n 0000 #s 05403849 n 0000 + 02831031 a 0101 | a thin coagulable fluid (similar to plasma but) containing white blood cells (lymphocytes) and chyle; is conveyed to the blood stream by lymphatic vessels 05404336 08 n 06 semen 0 seed 0 seminal_fluid 0 ejaculate 0 cum 0 come 0 005 @ 05397468 n 0000 + 00055010 v 0401 + 00052548 v 0101 ~ 02322712 n 0000 %p 05457469 n 0000 | the thick white fluid containing spermatozoa that is ejaculated by the male genital tract 05404598 08 n 01 ink 0 001 @ 05397468 n 0000 | dark protective fluid ejected into the water by cuttlefish and other cephalopods 05404728 08 n 01 secretion 0 015 @ 05397468 n 0000 ~ 02638104 n 0000 ~ 05405139 n 0000 ~ 05405751 n 0000 ~ 05407119 n 0000 ~ 05407772 n 0000 ~ 05414534 n 0000 ~ 05415200 n 0000 ~ 05415395 n 0000 ~ 05416198 n 0000 ~ 05416979 n 0000 ~ 14774228 n 0000 ~ 14846646 n 0000 ~ 14846779 n 0000 ~ 14846890 n 0000 | a functionally specialized substance (especially one that is not a waste) released from a gland or cell 05405139 08 n 02 lacrimal_secretion 0 lachrymal_secretion 0 002 @ 05404728 n 0000 %p 05405324 n 0000 | saline fluid secreted by lacrimal glands; lubricates the surface of the eyeball 05405324 08 n 02 tear 1 teardrop 0 004 @ 13771404 n 0000 #p 05405139 n 0000 + 00066977 v 0101 %s 14845743 n 0000 | a drop of the clear salty saline solution secreted by the lacrimal glands; "his story brought tears to her eyes" 05405554 08 n 01 lacrimal_apparatus 0 005 @ 05225602 n 0000 #p 05311054 n 0000 %p 05331653 n 0000 %p 05331812 n 0000 %p 05331988 n 0000 | the structures that secrete and drain tears from the eye 05405751 08 n 03 perspiration 0 sweat 0 sudor 0 004 @ 05404728 n 0000 + 00067545 v 0201 + 00067545 v 0103 %s 14845743 n 0000 | salty fluid secreted by sweat glands; "sweat poured off his brow" 05405946 08 n 02 digestive_juice 0 digestive_fluid 0 005 @ 05398609 n 0000 #p 05329215 n 0000 ~ 05406128 n 0000 ~ 05406397 n 0000 ~ 05406570 n 0000 | secretions that aid digestion 05406128 08 n 02 gastric_juice 0 gastric_acid 0 004 @ 05405946 n 0000 %s 14938687 n 0000 %s 14978729 n 0000 %s 15004317 n 0000 | digestive secretions of the stomach glands consisting chiefly of hydrochloric acid and mucin and the enzymes pepsin and rennin and lipase 05406397 08 n 01 pancreatic_juice 0 001 @ 05405946 n 0000 | a fluid secreted into the duodenum by the pancreas; important for breaking down starches and proteins and fats 05406570 08 n 02 bile 0 gall 0 004 @ 05405946 n 0000 + 02664067 a 0102 + 02663950 a 0101 + 02664067 a 0101 | a digestive juice secreted by the liver and stored in the gallbladder; aids in the digestion of fats 05406782 08 n 02 black_bile 0 melancholy 0 001 @ 05397468 n 0000 | a humor that was once believed to be secreted by the kidneys or spleen and to cause sadness and melancholy 05406958 08 n 02 yellow_bile 0 choler 0 001 @ 05397468 n 0000 | a humor that was once believed to be secreted by the liver and to cause irritability and anger 05407119 08 n 03 hormone 0 endocrine 0 internal_secretion 0 026 @ 05404728 n 0000 + 02915055 a 0202 + 02934744 a 0101 ~ 05408113 n 0000 ~ 05408388 n 0000 ~ 05408684 n 0000 ~ 05410131 n 0000 ~ 05410315 n 0000 ~ 05410646 n 0000 ~ 05411338 n 0000 ~ 05411430 n 0000 ~ 05411571 n 0000 ~ 05411785 n 0000 ~ 05412053 n 0000 ~ 05412242 n 0000 ~ 05412649 n 0000 ~ 05413102 n 0000 ~ 05413241 n 0000 ~ 05414147 n 0000 ~ 14745635 n 0000 ~ 14747838 n 0000 ~ 14752057 n 0000 ~ 14807929 n 0000 ~ 15073784 n 0000 ~ 15073973 n 0000 ~ 15074203 n 0000 | the secretion of an endocrine gland that is transmitted by the blood to the tissue on which it has a specific effect 05407772 08 n 01 intestinal_juice 0 001 @ 05404728 n 0000 | secretions by glands lining the walls of the intestines 05407890 08 n 02 noradrenaline 0 norepinephrine 0 003 @ 14807929 n 0000 @ 14807737 n 0000 @ 04522421 n 0000 | a catecholamine precursor of epinephrine that is secreted by the adrenal medulla and also released at synapses 05408113 08 n 07 adrenocorticotropic_hormone 0 adrenocorticotrophic_hormone 0 ACTH 0 adrenocorticotropin 0 adrenocorticotrophin 0 corticotropin 0 corticotrophin 0 001 @ 05407119 n 0000 | a hormone produced by the anterior pituitary gland that stimulates the adrenal cortex 05408388 08 n 04 epinephrine 0 epinephrin 0 adrenaline 0 Adrenalin 0 005 @ 05407119 n 0000 @ 14807929 n 0000 @ 14807558 n 0000 @ 04522421 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0401 | a catecholamine secreted by the adrenal medulla in response to stress (trade name Adrenalin); stimulates autonomic nerve action 05408684 08 n 02 gastrointestinal_hormone 0 GI_hormones 0 006 @ 05407119 n 0000 ~ 05408908 n 0000 ~ 05409136 n 0000 ~ 05409426 n 0000 ~ 05409663 n 0000 ~ 05409945 n 0000 | hormones that affect gastrointestinal functioning 05408908 08 n 01 gastrin 0 001 @ 05408684 n 0000 | polypeptide hormone secreted by the mucous lining of the stomach; when peptides and amino acids are present in the small intestine the secretion of gastric acid is stimulated 05409136 08 n 01 cholecystokinin 0 001 @ 05408684 n 0000 | a gastrointestinal hormone that stimulates the secretion of pancreatic enzymes and the contraction and emptying of the gall bladder; its release is stimulated by the presence of fatty acids and amino acids in the small intestine 05409426 08 n 01 secretin 0 001 @ 05408684 n 0000 | a gastrointestinal hormone that stimulates the secretion of water and bicarbonate from the pancreas and bile ducts whenever the stomach empties too much acid into the small intestine 05409663 08 n 01 ghrelin 0 001 @ 05408684 n 0000 | a gastrointestinal hormone produced by epithelial cells lining the fundus of the stomach; appears to be a stimulant for appetite and feeding, but is also a strong stimulant of growth hormone secretion from the anterior pituitary 05409945 08 n 01 motilin 0 001 @ 05408684 n 0000 | a gastrointestinal hormone that apparently participates in controlling smooth muscle contractions in the stomach and small intestine 05410131 08 n 01 glucagon 0 001 @ 05407119 n 0000 | a hormone secreted by the pancreas; stimulates increases in blood sugar levels in the blood (thus opposing the action of insulin) 05410315 08 n 04 gonadotropin 0 gonadotrophin 0 gonadotropic_hormone 0 gonadotrophic_hormone 0 006 @ 05407119 n 0000 + 03069388 a 0101 ~ 14748765 n 0000 ~ 14749030 n 0000 ~ 14749272 n 0000 ~ 14749543 n 0000 | hormone secreted by the anterior pituitary gland and placenta; stimulates the gonads and controls reproductive activity 05410646 08 n 01 insulin 0 004 @ 05407119 n 0000 @ 14914301 n 0000 ~ 05410901 n 0000 ~ 05411049 n 0000 | hormone secreted by the isles of Langerhans in the pancreas; regulates storage of glycogen in the liver and accelerates oxidation of sugar in cells 05410901 08 n 02 Lente_Insulin 0 Lente_Iletin 0 001 @ 05410646 n 0000 | trade names for forms of insulin that are used to treat diabetes mellitus 05411049 08 n 02 recombinant_human_insulin 0 Humulin 0 002 @ 05410646 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | a form of insulin (trade name Humulin) made from recombinant DNA that is identical to human insulin; used to treat diabetics who are allergic to preparations made from beef or pork insulin 05411338 08 n 01 melatonin 0 001 @ 05407119 n 0000 | hormone secreted by the pineal gland 05411430 08 n 01 neurohormone 0 001 @ 05407119 n 0000 | a hormone that is released by nerve impulses (e.g., norepinephrine or vasopressin) 05411571 08 n 02 oxytocin 0 Pitocin 0 002 @ 05407119 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | hormone secreted by the posterior pituitary gland (trade name Pitocin); stimulates contractions of the uterus and ejection of milk 05411785 08 n 02 parathyroid_hormone 0 parathormone 0 001 @ 05407119 n 0000 | hormone synthesized and released into the blood stream by the parathyroid glands; regulates phosphorus and calcium in the body and functions in neuromuscular excitation and blood clotting 05412053 08 n 01 relaxin 0 001 @ 05407119 n 0000 | hormone secreted by the corpus luteum during the last days of pregnancy; relaxes the pelvic ligaments and prepares the uterus for labor 05412242 08 n 05 releasing_hormone 0 RH 0 releasing_factor 0 hypothalamic_releasing_hormone 0 hypothalamic_releasing_factor 0 001 @ 05407119 n 0000 | any of several hormones produced in the hypothalamus and carried by a vein to the anterior pituitary gland where they stimulate the release of anterior pituitary hormones; each of these hormones causes the anterior pituitary to secrete a specific hormone 05412649 08 n 07 somatotropin 0 somatotrophin 0 somatotropic_hormone 0 somatotrophic_hormone 0 STH 0 human_growth_hormone 0 growth_hormone 0 002 @ 05407119 n 0000 ~ 05412912 n 0000 | a hormone produced by the anterior pituitary gland; promotes growth in humans 05412912 08 n 01 Protropin 0 001 @ 05412649 n 0000 | trade name of a synthetic human growth hormone given to children deficient in the hormone; use by athletes and weightlifters is banned 05413102 08 n 01 thymosin 0 001 @ 05407119 n 0000 | hormone secreted by the thymus; stimulates immunological activity of lymphoid tissue 05413241 08 n 01 thyroid_hormone 0 004 @ 05407119 n 0000 ~ 05413465 n 0000 ~ 05413647 n 0000 ~ 05413873 n 0000 | any of several closely related compounds that are produced by the thyroid gland and are active metabolically 05413465 08 n 02 calcitonin 0 thyrocalcitonin 0 001 @ 05413241 n 0000 | thyroid hormone that tends to lower the level of calcium in the blood plasma and inhibit resorption of bone 05413647 08 n 04 thyroxine 0 thyroxin 0 tetraiodothyronine 0 T 4 001 @ 05413241 n 0000 | hormone produced by the thyroid glands to regulate metabolism by controlling the rate of oxidation in cells; "thyroxine is 65% iodine" 05413873 08 n 03 triiodothyronine 0 liothyronine 0 T 3 001 @ 05413241 n 0000 | thyroid hormone similar to thyroxine but with one less iodine atom per molecule and produced in smaller quantity; exerts the same biological effects as thyroxine but is more potent and briefer 05414147 08 n 04 vasopressin 0 antidiuretic_hormone 0 ADH 0 Pitressin 0 003 @ 05407119 n 0000 @ 04522421 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0401 | hormone secreted by the posterior pituitary gland (trade name Pitressin) and also by nerve endings in the hypothalamus; affects blood pressure by stimulating capillary muscles and reduces urine flow by affecting reabsorption of water by kidney tubules 05414534 08 n 02 autacoid 0 autocoid 0 003 @ 05404728 n 0000 + 02650672 a 0101 ~ 05414931 n 0000 | any physiologically active internal secretion especially one of uncertain classification 05414724 08 n 01 histamine 0 001 @ 14739004 n 0000 | amine formed from histidine that stimulates gastric secretions and dilates blood vessels; released by the human immune system during allergic reactions 05414931 08 n 01 prostaglandin 0 001 @ 05414534 n 0000 | a potent substance that acts like a hormone and is found in many bodily tissues (and especially in semen); produced in response to trauma and may affect blood pressure and metabolism and smooth muscle activity 05415200 08 n 02 synovia 0 synovial_fluid 0 003 @ 05404728 n 0000 + 02808548 a 0101 %s 14909895 n 0000 | viscid lubricating fluid secreted by the membrane lining joints and tendon sheaths etc. 05415395 08 n 02 mucus 0 mucous_secretion 0 007 @ 05404728 n 0000 + 02903593 a 0101 ~ 05415815 n 0000 ~ 05416048 n 0000 ~ 05416128 n 0000 ~ 05417821 n 0000 %s 14730955 n 0000 | protective secretion of the mucus membranes; in the gut it lubricates the passage of food and protects the epithelial cells; in the nose and throat and lungs it can make it difficult for bacteria to penetrate the body through the epithelium 05415815 08 n 02 phlegm 0 sputum 0 002 @ 05415395 n 0000 + 01178856 a 0101 | expectorated matter; saliva mixed with discharges from the respiratory passages; in ancient and medieval physiology it was believed to cause sluggishness 05416048 08 n 01 snot 0 002 @ 05415395 n 0000 + 00423269 a 0101 | nasal mucus 05416128 08 n 01 booger 0 001 @ 05415395 n 0000 | dried nasal mucus 05416198 08 n 03 saliva 0 spit 0 spittle 0 008 @ 05404728 n 0000 #p 05532944 n 0000 + 00101956 v 0201 + 03012094 a 0101 + 00102791 v 0101 ~ 05416678 n 0000 ~ 05416861 n 0000 %s 14738521 n 0000 | a clear liquid secreted into the mouth by the salivary glands and mucous glands of the mouth; moistens the mouth and starts the digestion of starches 05416545 08 n 01 salivary_duct 0 001 @ 05250659 n 0000 | a duct through which saliva passes from the salivary gland into the mouth 05416678 08 n 04 drool 0 dribble 0 drivel 0 slobber 0 005 @ 05416198 n 0000 + 00102974 v 0405 + 00102974 v 0301 + 00102974 v 0206 + 00102974 v 0102 | saliva spilling from the mouth 05416861 08 n 01 tobacco_juice 0 001 @ 05416198 n 0000 | saliva colored brown by tobacco (snuff or chewing tobacco) 05416979 08 n 01 sebum 0 003 @ 05404728 n 0000 + 00992432 a 0103 ~ 05417162 n 0000 | the oily secretion of the sebaceous glands; with perspiration it moistens and protects the skin 05417162 08 n 01 smegma 0 001 @ 05416979 n 0000 | a white secretion of the sebaceous glands of the foreskin 05417272 08 n 01 lochia 0 001 @ 05397468 n 0000 | substance discharged from the vagina (cellular debris and mucus and blood) that gradually decreases in amount during the weeks following childbirth 05417472 08 n 06 pus 0 purulence 0 suppuration 0 ichor 0 sanies 0 festering 0 006 @ 05397468 n 0000 + 02851709 a 0502 + 02851709 a 0401 + 00097179 v 0301 + 00096766 v 0303 ~ 05417698 n 0000 | a fluid product of inflammation 05417698 08 n 01 gleet 0 001 @ 05417472 n 0000 | a thin morbid discharge as from a wound or especially chronic gonorrhea 05417821 08 n 02 leukorrhea 0 leucorrhea 0 001 @ 05415395 n 0000 | discharge of white mucous material from the vagina; often an indication of infection 05417975 08 n 01 blood_vessel 0 007 @ 05397333 n 0000 #p 05511618 n 0000 ~ 05333777 n 0000 ~ 05418177 n 0000 ~ 05418585 n 0000 ~ 05418717 n 0000 ~ 05425910 n 0000 | a vessel in which blood circulates 05418177 08 n 01 ductus_arteriosus 0 003 @ 05417975 n 0000 #p 01459791 n 0000 ~ 05418432 n 0000 | a blood vessel in a fetus that bypasses pulmonary circulation by connecting the pulmonary artery directly to the ascending aorta; normally closes at birth 05418432 08 n 01 patent_ductus_arteriosus 0 001 @ 05418177 n 0000 | a ductus arteriosus that failed to close at birth; may require surgical correction 05418585 08 n 01 vasa_vasorum 0 001 @ 05417975 n 0000 | any small blood vessel ramifying on the outside of a major artery or vein 05418717 08 n 03 vein 0 vena 0 venous_blood_vessel 0 139 @ 05417975 n 0000 #p 05511618 n 0000 + 02642034 a 0101 ~ 05356442 n 0000 ~ 05356657 n 0000 ~ 05356889 n 0000 ~ 05357160 n 0000 ~ 05357366 n 0000 ~ 05357500 n 0000 ~ 05357682 n 0000 ~ 05357867 n 0000 ~ 05358036 n 0000 ~ 05358226 n 0000 ~ 05358345 n 0000 ~ 05358507 n 0000 ~ 05358764 n 0000 ~ 05358944 n 0000 ~ 05359124 n 0000 ~ 05359347 n 0000 ~ 05359516 n 0000 ~ 05359695 n 0000 ~ 05359828 n 0000 ~ 05360470 n 0000 ~ 05360678 n 0000 ~ 05360880 n 0000 ~ 05361123 n 0000 ~ 05361278 n 0000 ~ 05361391 n 0000 ~ 05363270 n 0000 ~ 05363428 n 0000 ~ 05363559 n 0000 ~ 05363676 n 0000 ~ 05364184 n 0000 ~ 05364345 n 0000 ~ 05364448 n 0000 ~ 05364612 n 0000 ~ 05364730 n 0000 ~ 05364905 n 0000 ~ 05365059 n 0000 ~ 05365164 n 0000 ~ 05365284 n 0000 ~ 05365420 n 0000 ~ 05365838 n 0000 ~ 05366043 n 0000 ~ 05366812 n 0000 ~ 05367003 n 0000 ~ 05367165 n 0000 ~ 05367341 n 0000 ~ 05367508 n 0000 ~ 05367735 n 0000 ~ 05367912 n 0000 ~ 05368100 n 0000 ~ 05368739 n 0000 ~ 05368874 n 0000 ~ 05369092 n 0000 ~ 05369254 n 0000 ~ 05369566 n 0000 ~ 05370125 n 0000 ~ 05370293 n 0000 ~ 05370410 n 0000 ~ 05370636 n 0000 ~ 05370781 n 0000 ~ 05370918 n 0000 ~ 05371663 n 0000 ~ 05372125 n 0000 ~ 05372290 n 0000 ~ 05372428 n 0000 ~ 05372593 n 0000 ~ 05372924 n 0000 ~ 05373145 n 0000 ~ 05373300 n 0000 ~ 05373495 n 0000 ~ 05373616 n 0000 ~ 05373790 n 0000 ~ 05373924 n 0000 ~ 05374101 n 0000 ~ 05374280 n 0000 ~ 05374475 n 0000 ~ 05374658 n 0000 ~ 05374861 n 0000 ~ 05374980 n 0000 ~ 05375530 n 0000 ~ 05375729 n 0000 ~ 05375881 n 0000 ~ 05376050 n 0000 ~ 05376219 n 0000 ~ 05376391 n 0000 ~ 05376541 n 0000 ~ 05376721 n 0000 ~ 05376844 n 0000 ~ 05377098 n 0000 ~ 05377252 n 0000 ~ 05377371 n 0000 ~ 05377665 n 0000 ~ 05377833 n 0000 ~ 05378022 n 0000 ~ 05378137 n 0000 ~ 05378234 n 0000 ~ 05379039 n 0000 ~ 05379247 n 0000 ~ 05379635 n 0000 ~ 05379734 n 0000 ~ 05380252 n 0000 ~ 05380404 n 0000 ~ 05380532 n 0000 ~ 05380697 n 0000 ~ 05380822 n 0000 ~ 05381148 n 0000 ~ 05381325 n 0000 ~ 05381491 n 0000 ~ 05381666 n 0000 ~ 05381779 n 0000 ~ 05381956 n 0000 ~ 05382135 n 0000 ~ 05382729 n 0000 ~ 05382855 n 0000 ~ 05383004 n 0000 ~ 05383467 n 0000 ~ 05383598 n 0000 ~ 05384300 n 0000 ~ 05384446 n 0000 ~ 05384560 n 0000 ~ 05384691 n 0000 ~ 05384817 n 0000 ~ 05384999 n 0000 ~ 05421586 n 0000 ~ 05421723 n 0000 ~ 05421900 n 0000 ~ 05421997 n 0000 ~ 05422574 n 0000 ~ 05422668 n 0000 ~ 05423779 n 0000 ~ 05424074 n 0000 ~ 05424199 n 0000 ~ 05425207 n 0000 ~ 05425436 n 0000 ~ 05425581 n 0000 ~ 05425703 n 0000 ~ 05426087 n 0000 | a blood vessel that carries blood from the capillaries toward the heart; "all veins except the pulmonary vein carry unaerated blood" 05421414 08 n 02 venation 0 venous_blood_system 0 003 @ 05237227 n 0000 #p 05511618 n 0000 ;c 06083243 n 0000 | (zoology) the system of venous blood vessels in an animal 05421586 08 n 01 varicose_vein 0 002 @ 05418717 n 0000 @ 14573553 n 0000 | a vein that is permanently dilated; most common in the legs 05421723 08 n 01 vena_bulbi_penis 0 002 @ 05418717 n 0000 #p 05526384 n 0000 | vein of the head of the penis; tributary of the internal pudendal vein that drains the perineum 05421900 08 n 01 vena_canaliculi_cochleae 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | vein of the cochlear canal 05421997 08 n 01 vein_of_penis 0 004 @ 05418717 n 0000 ~ 05422135 n 0000 ~ 05422317 n 0000 ~ 05422457 n 0000 | a vein serving the penis 05422135 08 n 01 venae_dorsales_penis_superficiales 0 001 @ 05421997 n 0000 | superficial dorsal veins of the penis; paired tributaries of the external pudendal veins on each side 05422317 08 n 01 venae_dorsales_penis_profunda 0 001 @ 05421997 n 0000 | deep dorsal vein of the penis; tributary of the prostatic plexus 05422457 08 n 01 vena_profunda_penis 0 001 @ 05421997 n 0000 | deep vein of the penis; enters the prostatic plexus 05422574 08 n 01 vena_bulbi_vestibuli 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | vein of the vestibular bulb 05422668 08 n 01 vena_cava 0 003 @ 05418717 n 0000 ~ 05422852 n 0000 ~ 05423095 n 0000 | either of two large veins that return oxygen-depleted blood to the right atrium of the heart 05422852 08 n 02 inferior_vena_cava 0 postcava 0 001 @ 05422668 n 0000 | receives blood from lower limbs and abdominal organs and empties into the posterior part of the right atrium of the heart; formed from the union of the two iliac veins 05423095 08 n 02 superior_vena_cava 0 precava 0 001 @ 05422668 n 0000 | receives blood from the head and arms and chest and empties into the right atrium of the heart; formed from the azygos and both brachiocephalic veins 05423319 08 n 01 venae_profundae_clitoridis 0 001 @ 05364184 n 0000 | deep veins of the clitoris; join the vesical plexus 05423443 08 n 01 vena_dorsalis_clitoridis_profunda 0 001 @ 05364184 n 0000 | deep dorsal vein of the clitoris; tributary of the vesical venous plexus 05423595 08 n 01 venae_dorsales_clitoridis_superficiales 0 001 @ 05364184 n 0000 | superficial dorsal veins of the clitoris; tributaries of the external pudendal vein on either side 05423779 08 n 01 venae_palpebrales 0 002 @ 05418717 n 0000 #p 05313535 n 0000 | veins of the eyelids 05423882 08 n 01 venae_interlobulares_renis 0 002 @ 05424199 n 0000 #p 05332802 n 0000 | interlobular veins of the kidney; receive blood from the arcuate vein and empty into the renal veins 05424074 08 n 01 venae_interlobulares_hepatis 0 002 @ 05418717 n 0000 #p 05385534 n 0000 | interlobular veins of the liver 05424199 08 n 01 venae_renis 0 003 @ 05418717 n 0000 #p 05332802 n 0000 ~ 05423882 n 0000 | veins of the kidney; drain the kidney into the renal vein 05424351 08 n 02 venae_labiales_anteriores 0 anterior_labial_veins 0 001 @ 05372125 n 0000 | veins from the labia majora to the external pudendal vein 05424504 08 n 02 venae_labiales_posteriores 0 posterior_labial_veins 0 001 @ 05372125 n 0000 | veins that pass posterior from the labia majora to the internal pudendal vein 05424679 08 n 01 venter 1 002 @ 05220461 n 0000 + 00132385 a 0101 | a bulging body part (as the belly of a muscle) 05424796 08 n 01 venter 2 003 @ 05519085 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 00132385 a 0101 | the womb; "`in venter' is legal terminology for `conceived but not yet born'" 05424963 08 n 04 ventral_root 0 ventral_horn 0 anterior_root 0 anterior_horn 0 002 @ 05474738 n 0000 #p 05569053 n 0000 | one of two the two roots of a spinal nerve that passes ventrally from the spinal cord and that consists of motor fibers 05425207 08 n 02 vertebral_vein 0 vena_vertebralis 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | a vein that goes through the foramina of the cervical vertebrae and forms a plexus around the vertebral artery; empties into the brachiocephalic vein 05425436 08 n 02 vesical_vein 0 vena_vesicalis 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | veins that drain the vesical plexus and join the internal iliac veins 05425581 08 n 02 vestibular_vein 0 vena_vestibularis 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | veins that drain the saccule and utricle 05425703 08 n 03 vortex_vein 0 vorticose_vein 0 vena_vorticosum 0 001 @ 05418717 n 0000 | a vein formed by branches from the back surface of the eye and the ciliary body; empties into the ophthalmic veins 05425910 08 n 02 capillary 0 capillary_vessel 0 003 @ 05417975 n 0000 ~ 05247804 n 0000 ~ 05248006 n 0000 | any of the minute blood vessels connecting arterioles with venules 05426087 08 n 03 venule 0 venula 0 capillary_vein 0 003 @ 05418717 n 0000 ~ 05366640 n 0000 ~ 05381036 n 0000 | a minute vein continuous with a capillary 05426243 08 n 02 membrane 0 tissue_layer 0 033 @ 05267548 n 0000 + 01177704 a 0101 ~ 01462209 n 0000 ~ 01473620 n 0000 ~ 01898328 n 0000 ~ 05247621 n 0000 ~ 05286167 n 0000 ~ 05286272 n 0000 ~ 05310790 n 0000 ~ 05313115 n 0000 ~ 05313344 n 0000 ~ 05317354 n 0000 ~ 05318606 n 0000 ~ 05318831 n 0000 ~ 05319028 n 0000 ~ 05319144 n 0000 ~ 05319279 n 0000 ~ 05319419 n 0000 ~ 05319588 n 0000 ~ 05319760 n 0000 ~ 05319936 n 0000 ~ 05326060 n 0000 ~ 05326900 n 0000 ~ 05327134 n 0000 ~ 05327373 n 0000 ~ 05327652 n 0000 ~ 05426989 n 0000 ~ 05427570 n 0000 ~ 05447423 n 0000 ~ 05605944 n 0000 ~ 05606247 n 0000 ~ 05606633 n 0000 %s 14982681 n 0000 | a pliable sheet of tissue that covers or lines or connects the organs or cells of animals or plants 05426989 08 n 01 retina 0 011 @ 05426243 n 0000 #p 05311054 n 0000 + 02979139 a 0101 %p 05240850 n 0000 %p 05455375 n 0000 %p 05455563 n 0000 %p 05455690 n 0000 %p 05455912 n 0000 %p 05456082 n 0000 %p 05456257 n 0000 %p 05456456 n 0000 | the innermost light-sensitive membrane covering the back wall of the eyeball; it is continuous with the optic nerve 05427346 08 n 02 ganglion_cell 0 gangliocyte 0 001 @ 05465567 n 0000 | a nerve cell whose body is outside the central nervous system; "damage to ganglion cells in the retina may play a role in the development of glaucoma" 05427570 08 n 01 sarcolemma 0 003 @ 05426243 n 0000 + 02791943 a 0101 + 03007718 a 0101 | an extensible membrane enclosing the contractile substance of a muscle fiber 05427739 08 n 01 peritoneum 0 004 @ 05605944 n 0000 + 03001012 a 0101 ~ 05429195 n 0000 ~ 05429525 n 0000 | a transparent membrane that lines the abdominal cavity in mammals and covers most of the viscera 05427946 08 n 02 peritoneal_cavity 0 greater_peritoneal_sac 0 002 @ 05303402 n 0000 %p 05428136 n 0000 | the interior of the peritoneum; a potential space between layers of the peritoneum 05428136 08 n 03 bursa_omentalis 0 omental_bursa 0 lesser_peritoneal_cavity 0 002 @ 05303402 n 0000 #p 05427946 n 0000 | an isolated part of the peritoneal cavity that is dorsal to the stomach 05428331 08 n 01 endocardium 0 001 @ 05605944 n 0000 | the membrane that lines the cavities of the heart and forms part of the heart valves 05428473 08 n 01 pericardium 0 004 @ 05605944 n 0000 + 02856654 a 0101 %p 05428645 n 0000 %p 05428794 n 0000 | a serous membrane with two layers that surrounds the heart 05428645 08 n 02 epicardium 0 visceral_pericardium 0 002 @ 05605944 n 0000 #p 05428473 n 0000 | the innermost of the two layers of the pericardium 05428794 08 n 01 parietal_pericardium 0 002 @ 05605944 n 0000 #p 05428473 n 0000 | the tough outermost layer of the pericardium that is attached to the diaphragm and the sternum 05428974 08 n 02 pericardial_cavity 0 pericardial_space 0 001 @ 05303402 n 0000 | the space between the layers of the pericardium that contains fluid that lubricates the membrane surfaces and allows easy heart movement 05429195 08 n 01 mesentery 0 003 @ 05427739 n 0000 + 03009476 a 0101 ~ 05429404 n 0000 | a double layer of peritoneum that attaches to the back wall of the abdominal cavity and supports the small intestines 05429404 08 n 01 mesocolon 0 001 @ 05429195 n 0000 | mesentery that holds the lower colon to the dorsal abdominal wall 05429525 08 n 01 omentum 0 003 @ 05427739 n 0000 ~ 05429658 n 0000 ~ 05429840 n 0000 | a fold of peritoneum supporting the viscera 05429658 08 n 03 greater_omentum 0 gastrocolic_omentum 0 caul 1 001 @ 05429525 n 0000 | part of the peritoneum attached to the stomach and to the colon and covering the intestines 05429840 08 n 01 lesser_omentum 0 001 @ 05429525 n 0000 | a part of the peritoneum attached to the stomach and liver and supporting the hepatic vessels 05429994 08 n 01 submucosa 0 001 @ 05286536 n 0000 | the connective tissue beneath mucous membrane 05430095 08 n 03 lymph_node 0 lymph_gland 0 node 1 006 @ 05287882 n 0000 #p 05511618 n 0000 #p 05460870 n 0000 ~ 05430300 n 0000 ~ 05430454 n 0000 ~ 14315722 n 0000 | the source of lymph and lymphocytes 05430300 08 n 01 axillary_node 0 001 @ 05430095 n 0000 | any of the lymph glands of the armpit; fights infections in the neck and chest and arm regions 05430454 08 n 02 Peyer's_patch 0 Peter's_gland 0 001 @ 05430095 n 0000 | any of several lymph nodes in the walls of the intestines near the junction of the ileum and colon 05430628 08 n 02 somatic_cell 0 vegetative_cell 0 017 @ 00006484 n 0000 ~ 05241072 n 0000 ~ 05241827 n 0000 ~ 05431177 n 0000 ~ 05447599 n 0000 ~ 05449268 n 0000 ~ 05450888 n 0000 ~ 05455912 n 0000 ~ 05456622 n 0000 ~ 05459232 n 0000 ~ 05465071 n 0000 ~ 05465567 n 0000 ~ 05467432 n 0000 ~ 05470013 n 0000 ~ 05607602 n 0000 ~ 05607863 n 0000 ~ 05608206 n 0000 | any of the cells of a plant or animal except the reproductive cells; a cell that does not participate in the production of gametes; "somatic cells are produced from preexisting cells"; 05431177 08 n 01 neoplastic_cell 0 002 @ 05430628 n 0000 ~ 05431285 n 0000 | a cell that is part of tumor 05431285 08 n 01 cancer_cell 0 002 @ 05431177 n 0000 #p 14237561 n 0000 | a cell that is part of a malignant tumor 05431402 08 n 01 blastema 0 004 @ 00006484 n 0000 + 03049812 a 0103 + 03049812 a 0102 + 03049812 a 0101 | a mass of undifferentiated cells from which an organ or body part develops 05431585 08 n 02 energid 0 protoplast 0 002 @ 05220461 n 0000 #p 00006484 n 0000 | a biological unit consisting of a nucleus and the body of cytoplasm with which it interacts 05431762 08 n 01 pronucleus 0 001 @ 05434927 n 0000 | the nucleus of the ovum or sperm after fertilization but before they fuse to form the nucleus of the zygote 05431926 08 n 02 zygote 0 fertilized_ovum 0 006 @ 00006484 n 0000 ;c 00004475 n 0000 ;c 06075527 n 0000 + 02882275 a 0101 ~ 05432230 n 0000 ~ 05432420 n 0000 | (genetics) the diploid cell resulting from the union of a haploid spermatozoon and ovum (including the organism that develops from that cell) 05432230 08 n 01 heterozygote 0 002 @ 05431926 n 0000 ;c 06075527 n 0000 | (genetics) an organism having two different alleles of a particular gene and so giving rise to varying offspring 05432420 08 n 01 homozygote 0 002 @ 05431926 n 0000 ;c 06075527 n 0000 | (genetics) an organism having two identical alleles of a particular gene and so breeding true for the particular characteristic 05432623 08 n 01 parthenote 0 002 @ 00006484 n 0000 ;c 00004475 n 0000 | a cell resulting from parthenogenesis 05432736 08 n 02 protoplasm 0 living_substance 0 005 @ 00019613 n 0000 ~ 05432948 n 0000 ~ 05434784 n 0000 ~ 05435722 n 0000 ~ 15023959 n 0000 | the substance of a living cell (including cytoplasm and nucleus) 05432948 08 n 02 cytoplasm 0 cytol 0 017 @ 05432736 n 0000 #p 00006484 n 0000 + 02708931 a 0101 + 02708776 a 0101 + 02708776 a 0102 ~ 01428003 n 0000 ~ 05433400 n 0000 %p 05433496 n 0000 ~ 05433709 n 0000 ~ 05433856 n 0000 ~ 05433953 n 0000 ~ 05434053 n 0000 %p 05434361 n 0000 %p 05434557 n 0000 ~ 05446767 n 0000 ~ 05446971 n 0000 ~ 05605762 n 0000 | the protoplasm of a cell excluding the nucleus; is full of proteins that control cell metabolism 05433400 08 n 01 cytoplast 0 001 @ 05432948 n 0000 | the intact cytoplasmic content of a cell 05433496 08 n 01 cytoskeleton 0 002 @ 05225602 n 0000 #p 05432948 n 0000 | a microscopic network of actin filaments and microtubules in the cytoplasm of many living cells that gives the cell shape and coherence 05433709 08 n 01 cytosol 0 001 @ 05432948 n 0000 | the aqueous part of the cytoplasm within which various particles and organelles are suspended 05433856 08 n 01 ectoplasm 0 001 @ 05432948 n 0000 | the outer granule-free layer of cytoplasm 05433953 08 n 01 endoplasm 0 001 @ 05432948 n 0000 | the inner portion of the cytoplasm of a cell 05434053 08 n 02 hyaloplasm 0 ground_substance 1 002 @ 05432948 n 0000 + 02744460 a 0101 | the clear nongranular portion of the cytoplasm of a cell 05434203 08 n 01 lysosome 0 001 @ 05445668 n 0000 | an organelle found in the cytoplasm of most cells (especially in leukocytes and liver and kidney cells) 05434361 08 n 01 microsome 0 003 @ 09291513 n 0000 #p 05432948 n 0000 + 03019219 a 0101 | a tiny granule in the cytoplasm that is where protein synthesis takes place under the direction of mRNA 05434557 08 n 04 Golgi_body 0 Golgi_apparatus 0 Golgi_complex 0 dictyosome 0 002 @ 05517578 n 0000 #p 05432948 n 0000 | a netlike structure in the cytoplasm of animal cells (especially in those cells that produce secretions) 05434784 08 n 02 nucleoplasm 0 karyoplasm 0 002 @ 05432736 n 0000 #s 05434927 n 0000 | the protoplasm that constitutes the nucleus of a cell 05434927 08 n 03 nucleus 0 cell_nucleus 0 karyon 0 011 @ 05445668 n 0000 #p 00006484 n 0000 + 02626274 v 0101 ~ 05431762 n 0000 %s 05434784 n 0000 %p 05435277 n 0000 %p 05436080 n 0000 %p 05436381 n 0000 %p 05436548 n 0000 %p 05442131 n 0000 ~ 05498581 n 0000 | a part of the cell containing DNA and RNA and responsible for growth and reproduction 05435277 08 n 02 nucleolus 0 nucleole 0 002 @ 05445668 n 0000 #p 05434927 n 0000 | a small round body of protein in a cell nucleus; such organelles contain RNA and are involved in protein synthesis 05435477 08 n 04 nucleolus_organizer 0 nucleolus_organiser 0 nucleolar_organizer 0 nucleolar_organiser 0 002 @ 05225602 n 0000 #p 05442131 n 0000 | the particular part of a chromosome that is associated with a nucleolus after nuclear division 05435722 08 n 02 germ_plasm 0 plasm 0 001 @ 05432736 n 0000 | the protoplasm of the germ cells that contains chromosomes and genes 05435855 08 n 01 sex_chromatin 0 001 @ 05436080 n 0000 | chromatin found only in female cells; "the presence or absence of sex chromatin in cells obtained by amniocentesis makes it possible to determine the sex of a fetus" 05436080 08 n 02 chromatin 0 chromatin_granule 0 005 @ 05263850 n 0000 #p 05434927 n 0000 #p 05442131 n 0000 + 02696234 a 0101 ~ 05435855 n 0000 | the readily stainable substance of a cell nucleus consisting of DNA and RNA and various proteins; during mitotic division it condenses into chromosomes 05436381 08 n 01 achromatin 0 003 @ 05263850 n 0000 #p 05434927 n 0000 + 02696638 a 0101 | the part of a cell nucleus that is relatively uncolored by stains or dyes 05436548 08 n 01 linin 0 002 @ 05263850 n 0000 #p 05434927 n 0000 | an obsolete term for the network of viscous material in the cell nucleus on which the chromatin granules were thought to be suspended 05436752 08 n 03 gene 0 cistron 0 factor 0 030 @ 08459252 n 0000 #p 14830364 n 0000 #p 05442131 n 0000 ;c 06075527 n 0000 ;c 06078088 n 0000 + 02734544 a 0103 + 02734192 a 0102 + 02734544 a 0101 + 02734192 a 0101 ~ 05437600 n 0000 ~ 05437785 n 0000 ~ 05438483 n 0000 ~ 05438642 n 0000 ~ 05438956 n 0000 ~ 05439100 n 0000 ~ 05439286 n 0000 ~ 05439413 n 0000 ~ 05439942 n 0000 ~ 05440046 n 0000 ~ 05440410 n 0000 ~ 05440555 n 0000 ~ 05440756 n 0000 ~ 05440875 n 0000 ~ 05441053 n 0000 ~ 05441224 n 0000 ~ 05441338 n 0000 ~ 05441468 n 0000 ~ 05441686 n 0000 ~ 05441929 n 0000 ~ 05442022 n 0000 | (genetics) a segment of DNA that is involved in producing a polypeptide chain; it can include regions preceding and following the coding DNA as well as introns between the exons; it is considered a unit of heredity; "genes were formerly called factors" 05437600 08 n 01 dominant_gene 0 001 @ 05436752 n 0000 | gene that produces the same phenotype in the organism whether or not its allele identical; "the dominant gene for brown eyes" 05437785 08 n 02 allele 0 allelomorph 0 005 @ 05436752 n 0000 ;c 06075527 n 0000 + 02612400 a 0101 ~ 05438130 n 0000 ~ 05438315 n 0000 | (genetics) either of a pair (or series) of alternative forms of a gene that can occupy the same locus on a particular chromosome and that control the same character; "some alleles are dominant over others" 05438130 08 n 02 dominant_allele 0 dominant 0 002 @ 05437785 n 0000 + 00793793 a 0201 | an allele that produces the same phenotype whether its paired allele is identical or different 05438315 08 n 02 recessive_allele 0 recessive 0 001 @ 05437785 n 0000 | an allele that produces its characteristic phenotype only when its paired allele is identical 05438483 08 n 01 genetic_marker 0 001 @ 05436752 n 0000 | a specific gene that produces a recognizable trait and can be used in family or population studies 05438642 08 n 01 homeotic_gene 0 002 @ 05436752 n 0000 ~ 05438778 n 0000 | one the genes that are involved in embryologic development 05438778 08 n 02 homeobox 0 homeobox_gene 0 001 @ 05438642 n 0000 | one of various similar homeotic genes that are involved in bodily segmentation during embryonic development 05438956 08 n 01 lethal_gene 0 001 @ 05436752 n 0000 | any gene that has an effect that causes the death of the organism at any stage of life 05439100 08 n 02 linkage_group 0 linked_genes 0 001 @ 05436752 n 0000 | any pair of genes that tend to be transmitted together; "the genes of Drosophila fall into four linkage groups" 05439286 08 n 02 modifier 0 modifier_gene 0 001 @ 05436752 n 0000 | a gene that modifies the effect produced by another gene 05439413 08 n 01 mutant_gene 0 002 @ 05436752 n 0000 ~ 05439810 n 0000 | a gene that has changed so that the normal transmission and expression of a trait is affected 05439582 08 n 01 haplotype 0 002 @ 07963711 n 0000 ;c 06075527 n 0000 | (genetics) a combination of alleles (for different genes) that are located closely together on the same chromosome and that tend to be inherited together 05439810 08 n 02 cystic_fibrosis_transport_regulator 0 CFTR 0 001 @ 05439413 n 0000 | the gene that is mutated in cystic fibrosis 05439942 08 n 01 nonallele 0 001 @ 05436752 n 0000 | genes that are not competitors at the same locus 05440046 08 n 01 operator_gene 0 002 @ 05436752 n 0000 #p 05440207 n 0000 | a gene that activates the production of messenger RNA by adjacent structural genes 05440207 08 n 01 operon 0 003 @ 14830364 n 0000 %p 05440046 n 0000 %p 05441053 n 0000 | a segment of DNA containing adjacent genes including structural genes and an operator gene and a regulatory gene 05440410 08 n 02 oncogene 0 transforming_gene 0 001 @ 05436752 n 0000 | a gene that disposes normal cells to change into cancerous tumor cells 05440555 08 n 01 polygene 0 002 @ 05436752 n 0000 + 01315025 a 0101 | a gene that by itself has little effect on the phenotype but which can act together with others to produce observable variations 05440756 08 n 01 proto-oncogene 0 001 @ 05436752 n 0000 | a normal gene that has the potential to become an oncogene 05440875 08 n 01 recessive_gene 0 001 @ 05436752 n 0000 | gene that produces its characteristic phenotype only when its allele is identical; "the recessive gene for blue eyes" 05441053 08 n 02 regulatory_gene 0 regulator_gene 0 002 @ 05436752 n 0000 #p 05440207 n 0000 | a gene that produces a repressor substance that inhibits an operator gene 05441224 08 n 01 repressor_gene 0 001 @ 05436752 n 0000 | gene that prevents a nonallele from being transcribed 05441338 08 n 01 structural_gene 0 001 @ 05436752 n 0000 | a gene that controls the production of a specific protein or peptide 05441468 08 n 04 suppressor 0 suppresser 0 suppressor_gene 0 suppresser_gene 0 002 @ 05436752 n 0000 ~ 05441806 n 0000 | a gene that suppresses the phenotypic expression of another gene (especially of a mutant gene) 05441686 08 n 01 transgene 0 001 @ 05436752 n 0000 | an exogenous gene introduced into the genome of another organism 05441806 08 n 01 tumor_suppressor_gene 0 001 @ 05441468 n 0000 | a suppressor gene that blocks unscheduled cell division 05441929 08 n 01 X-linked_gene 0 001 @ 05436752 n 0000 | a gene located on an X chromosome 05442022 08 n 02 Y-linked_gene 0 holandric_gene 0 001 @ 05436752 n 0000 | a gene located on a Y chromosome 05442131 08 n 01 chromosome 0 015 @ 09224911 n 0000 #p 05434927 n 0000 + 02956752 a 0101 %p 05435477 n 0000 %p 05436080 n 0000 %p 05436752 n 0000 ~ 05443651 n 0000 ~ 05443966 n 0000 %p 05444175 n 0000 %p 05444324 n 0000 ~ 05444610 n 0000 ~ 05444709 n 0000 ~ 05445099 n 0000 ~ 05445247 n 0000 %p 05610520 n 0000 | a threadlike strand of DNA in the cell nucleus that carries the genes in a linear order; "humans have 22 chromosome pairs plus two sex chromosomes" 05442594 08 n 01 X_chromosome 0 001 @ 05443651 n 0000 | the sex chromosome that is present in both sexes: singly in males and doubly in females; "human females normally have two X chromosomes" 05442789 08 n 01 XX 0 002 @ 05443651 n 0000 ;c 06075527 n 0000 | (genetics) normal complement of sex chromosomes in a female 05442916 08 n 01 XXX 0 002 @ 05443651 n 0000 ;c 06075527 n 0000 | (genetics) abnormal complement of three X chromosomes in a female 05443050 08 n 01 XXY 0 002 @ 05443651 n 0000 ;c 06075527 n 0000 | (genetics) abnormal complement of sex hormones in a male resulting in Klinefelter's syndrome 05443211 08 n 01 XY 0 002 @ 05443651 n 0000 ;c 06075527 n 0000 | (genetics) normal complement of sex hormones in a male 05443333 08 n 01 XYY 0 002 @ 05443651 n 0000 ;c 06075527 n 0000 | (genetics) abnormal complement of sex hormones in a male who has two Y chromosomes 05443484 08 n 01 Y_chromosome 0 001 @ 05443651 n 0000 | the sex chromosome that is carried by men; "human males normally have one X chromosome and one Y chromosome" 05443651 08 n 01 sex_chromosome 0 009 @ 05442131 n 0000 ;c 06075527 n 0000 ~ 05442594 n 0000 ~ 05442789 n 0000 ~ 05442916 n 0000 ~ 05443050 n 0000 ~ 05443211 n 0000 ~ 05443333 n 0000 ~ 05443484 n 0000 | (genetics) a chromosome that determines the sex of an individual; "mammals normally have two sex chromosomes" 05443966 08 n 02 autosome 0 somatic_chromosome 0 002 @ 05442131 n 0000 + 02956502 a 0101 | any chromosome that is not a sex chromosome; appear in pairs in body cells but as single chromosomes in spermatozoa 05444175 08 n 01 chromatid 0 002 @ 14867858 n 0000 #p 05442131 n 0000 | one of two identical strands into which a chromosome splits during mitosis 05444324 08 n 02 centromere 0 kinetochore 0 003 @ 05225602 n 0000 #p 05442131 n 0000 + 03139930 a 0101 | a specialized condensed region of each chromosome that appears during mitosis where the chromatids are held together to form an X shape; "the centromere is difficult to sequence" 05444610 08 n 01 acentric_chromosome 0 001 @ 05442131 n 0000 | a chromosome lacking a centromere 05444709 08 n 01 acrocentric_chromosome 0 001 @ 05442131 n 0000 | a chromosome with the centromere near one end so that one chromosomal arm is short and one is long 05444876 08 n 01 karyotype 0 001 @ 04933544 n 0000 | the appearance of the chromosomal makeup of a somatic cell in an individual or species (including the number and arrangement and size and structure of the chromosomes) 05445099 08 n 01 metacentric_chromosome 0 001 @ 05442131 n 0000 | a chromosome having two equal arms because the centromere is in median position 05445247 08 n 01 telocentric_chromosome 0 001 @ 05442131 n 0000 | a chromosome like a straight rod with the centromere in terminal position 05445389 08 n 02 mitochondrion 0 chondriosome 0 002 @ 05445668 n 0000 ~ 05445546 n 0000 | an organelle containing enzymes responsible for producing energy 05445546 08 n 01 sarcosome 0 002 @ 05445389 n 0000 + 03007826 a 0101 | a large mitochondrion in a striated muscle fiber 05445668 08 n 03 organelle 0 cell_organelle 0 cell_organ 0 009 @ 05297523 n 0000 #p 00006484 n 0000 ~ 01458105 n 0000 ~ 05434203 n 0000 ~ 05434927 n 0000 ~ 05435277 n 0000 ~ 05445389 n 0000 ~ 05446181 n 0000 ~ 05446394 n 0000 | a specialized part of a cell; analogous to an organ; "the first organelle to be identified was the nucleus" 05446006 08 n 01 aster 0 001 @ 05225602 n 0000 | star-shaped structure formed in the cytoplasm of a cell having fibers like rays that surround the centrosome during mitosis 05446181 08 n 01 centriole 0 001 @ 05445668 n 0000 | one of a pair of small cylindrical cell organelles near the nucleus in animal cells; composed of nine triplet microtubules and form the asters during mitosis 05446394 08 n 01 ribosome 0 001 @ 05445668 n 0000 | an organelle in the cytoplasm of a living cell; they attach to mRNA and move down it one codon at a time and then stop until tRNA brings the required amino acid; when it reaches a stop codon it falls apart and releases the completed protein molecule for use by the cell; "the ribosome is the site of protein synthesis" 05446767 08 n 02 centrosome 0 central_body 0 002 @ 05432948 n 0000 + 02688263 a 0101 | small region of cytoplasm adjacent to the nucleus; contains the centrioles and serves to organize the microtubules 05446971 08 n 01 sarcoplasm 0 002 @ 05432948 n 0000 #p 05459953 n 0000 | the cytoplasm of a striated muscle fiber 05447087 08 n 01 vacuole 0 002 @ 05303402 n 0000 #p 00006484 n 0000 | a tiny cavity filled with fluid in the cytoplasm of a cell 05447218 08 n 02 sclera 0 sclerotic_coat 0 002 @ 05606528 n 0000 #p 05311054 n 0000 | the whitish fibrous membrane (albuginea) that with the cornea forms the outer covering and protection of the eyeball 05447423 08 n 01 semipermeable_membrane 0 002 @ 05426243 n 0000 ~ 05312782 n 0000 | a membrane (as a cell membrane) that allows some molecules to pass through but not others 05447599 08 n 01 bone_cell 0 005 @ 05430628 n 0000 #p 05269901 n 0000 ~ 05448928 n 0000 ~ 05449073 n 0000 ~ 05449196 n 0000 | a cell that is part of a bone 05447757 08 n 02 embryonic_cell 0 formative_cell 0 007 @ 00006484 n 0000 ~ 05447962 n 0000 ~ 05448053 n 0000 ~ 05448149 n 0000 ~ 05448257 n 0000 ~ 05448400 n 0000 ~ 05448501 n 0000 | a cell of an embryo 05447962 08 n 01 blastocyte 0 001 @ 05447757 n 0000 | an undifferentiated embryonic cell 05448053 08 n 01 ameloblast 0 001 @ 05447757 n 0000 | a cell from which tooth enamel develops 05448149 08 n 02 osteoblast 0 bone-forming_cell 0 001 @ 05447757 n 0000 | a cell from which bone develops 05448257 08 n 01 erythroblast 0 002 @ 05447757 n 0000 ~ 05448827 n 0000 | a nucleated cell in bone marrow from which red blood cells develop 05448400 08 n 01 fibroblast 0 001 @ 05447757 n 0000 | a cell from which connective tissue develops 05448501 08 n 01 neuroblast 0 001 @ 05447757 n 0000 | a cell from which a nerve cell develops 05448597 08 n 01 myelocyte 0 001 @ 05449959 n 0000 | an immature leukocyte normally found in bone marrow 05448704 08 n 01 myeloblast 0 001 @ 05449959 n 0000 | a precursor of leukocytes that normally occurs only in bone marrow 05448827 08 n 01 sideroblast 0 001 @ 05448257 n 0000 | an erythroblast having granules of ferritin 05448928 08 n 01 megakaryocyte 0 002 @ 05447599 n 0000 + 03012477 a 0101 | a large bone marrow cell; regarded as the source of blood platelets 05449073 08 n 01 osteoclast 0 001 @ 05447599 n 0000 | cell that functions in the breakdown and resorption of bone tissue 05449196 08 n 01 osteocyte 0 001 @ 05447599 n 0000 | mature bone cell 05449268 08 n 03 blood_cell 0 blood_corpuscle 0 corpuscle 0 006 @ 05430628 n 0000 #p 05399847 n 0000 + 02984998 a 0301 ~ 05449959 n 0000 ~ 05450370 n 0000 ~ 05454070 n 0000 | either of two types of cells (erythrocytes and leukocytes) and sometimes including platelets 05449538 08 n 03 akaryocyte 0 akaryote 0 acaryote 0 001 @ 00006484 n 0000 | a cell without a nucleus (as an erythrocyte) 05449661 08 n 02 megalocyte 0 macrocyte 0 001 @ 05454070 n 0000 | abnormally large red blood cell (associated with pernicious anemia) 05449797 08 n 01 megaloblast 0 002 @ 05454070 n 0000 + 03012599 a 0101 | abnormally large red blood cell present in pernicious anemia and folic acid deficiency 05449959 08 n 07 leukocyte 0 leucocyte 0 white_blood_cell 0 white_cell 0 white_blood_corpuscle 0 white_corpuscle 0 WBC 0 010 @ 05449268 n 0000 @ 05451265 n 0000 ~ 05448597 n 0000 ~ 05448704 n 0000 ~ 05451384 n 0000 ~ 05453145 n 0000 ~ 05453267 n 0000 ~ 05453523 n 0000 ~ 05453657 n 0000 ~ 05453943 n 0000 | blood cells that engulf and digest bacteria and fungi; an important part of the body's defense system 05450370 08 n 01 packed_cells 0 001 @ 05449268 n 0000 | a preparation of blood cells separated from the liquid plasma; "packed cells are given to severely anemic patients in order to avoid overloading the circulatory system with too much fluid" 05450617 08 n 01 histiocyte 0 002 @ 05450740 n 0000 #p 05286536 n 0000 | a macrophage that is found in connective tissue 05450740 08 n 01 macrophage 0 002 @ 05450888 n 0000 ~ 05450617 n 0000 | a large phagocyte; some are fixed and other circulate in the blood stream 05450888 08 n 02 phagocyte 0 scavenger_cell 0 005 @ 05430628 n 0000 + 02776576 a 0101 ~ 05450740 n 0000 ~ 05451099 n 0000 ~ 05451265 n 0000 | a cell that engulfs and digests debris and invading microorganisms 05451099 08 n 01 fixed_phagocyte 0 001 @ 05450888 n 0000 | a phagocyte that does not circulate in the blood but is fixed in the liver or spleen or bone marrow etc. 05451265 08 n 01 free_phagocyte 0 002 @ 05450888 n 0000 ~ 05449959 n 0000 | a phagocyte that circulates in the blood 05451384 08 n 02 lymphocyte 0 lymph_cell 0 007 @ 05449959 n 0000 #p 05396366 n 0000 + 02831143 a 0101 ~ 05451695 n 0000 ~ 05451981 n 0000 ~ 05452765 n 0000 ~ 05452845 n 0000 | an agranulocytic leukocyte that normally makes up a quarter of the white blood cell count but increases in the presence of infection 05451695 08 n 02 B_cell 0 B_lymphocyte 0 001 @ 05451384 n 0000 | a lymphocyte derived from bone marrow that provides humoral immunity; it recognizes free antigen molecules in solution and matures into plasma cells that secrete immunoglobulin (antibodies) that inactivate the antigens 05451981 08 n 02 T_cell 0 T_lymphocyte 0 003 @ 05451384 n 0000 ~ 05452204 n 0000 ~ 05452516 n 0000 | a small lymphocyte developed in the thymus; it orchestrates the immune system's response to infected or malignant cells 05452204 08 n 04 helper_T_cell 0 helper_cell 0 CD4_T_cell 0 CD4_cell 0 001 @ 05451981 n 0000 | T cell with CD4 receptor that recognizes antigens on the surface of a virus-infected cell and secretes lymphokines that stimulate B cells and killer T cells; helper T cells are infected and killed by the AIDS virus 05452516 08 n 05 killer_T_cell 0 killer_cell 0 cytotoxic_T_cell 0 CD8_T_cell 0 CD8_cell 0 001 @ 05451981 n 0000 | T cell with CD8 receptor that recognizes antigens on the surface of a virus-infected cell and binds to the infected cell and kill it 05452765 08 n 01 lymphoblast 0 001 @ 05451384 n 0000 | an immature lymphocyte 05452845 08 n 02 plasma_cell 0 plasmacyte 0 002 @ 05451384 n 0000 ~ 05453057 n 0000 | a cell that develops from a B lymphocyte in reaction to a specific antigen; found in bone marrow and sometimes in the blood 05453057 08 n 01 plasmablast 0 001 @ 05452845 n 0000 | the precursor of a plasma cell 05453145 08 n 01 granulocyte 0 002 @ 05449959 n 0000 + 03009253 a 0101 | a leukocyte that has granules in its cytoplasm 05453267 08 n 01 monocyte 0 002 @ 05449959 n 0000 ~ 05453412 n 0000 | a type of granular leukocyte that functions in the ingestion of bacteria 05453412 08 n 01 monoblast 0 001 @ 05453267 n 0000 | a large immature monocyte normally found in bone marrow 05453523 08 n 02 basophil 0 basophile 0 001 @ 05449959 n 0000 | a leukocyte with basophilic granules easily stained by basic stains 05453657 08 n 02 neutrophil 0 neutrophile 0 002 @ 05449959 n 0000 ~ 05453815 n 0000 | the chief phagocytic leukocyte; stains with either basic or acid dyes 05453815 08 n 01 microphage 0 002 @ 05453657 n 0000 ;c 01348530 n 0000 | a neutrophil that ingests small things (as bacteria) 05453943 08 n 02 eosinophil 0 eosinophile 0 002 @ 05449959 n 0000 + 03010071 a 0101 | a leukocyte readily stained with eosin 05454070 08 n 03 red_blood_cell 0 RBC 0 erythrocyte 0 011 @ 05449268 n 0000 ~ 05449661 n 0000 ~ 05449797 n 0000 ~ 05454452 n 0000 ~ 05454578 n 0000 ~ 05454702 n 0000 ~ 05454833 n 0000 ~ 05454978 n 0000 ~ 05455113 n 0000 ~ 05455206 n 0000 %s 15024240 n 0000 | a mature blood cell that contains hemoglobin to carry oxygen to the bodily tissues; a biconcave disc that has no nucleus 05454452 08 n 01 acanthocyte 0 001 @ 05454070 n 0000 | an abnormal red blood cell that has thorny projections of protoplasm 05454578 08 n 01 microcyte 0 001 @ 05454070 n 0000 | an abnormally small red blood cell (less than 5 microns in diameter) 05454702 08 n 01 reticulocyte 0 001 @ 05454070 n 0000 | an immature red blood cell containing a network of filaments or granules 05454833 08 n 01 sickle_cell 0 001 @ 05454070 n 0000 | an abnormal red blood cell that has a crescent shape and an abnormal form of hemoglobin 05454978 08 n 01 siderocyte 0 001 @ 05454070 n 0000 | an abnormal red blood cell containing granules of iron not bound in hemoglobin 05455113 08 n 01 spherocyte 0 001 @ 05454070 n 0000 | an abnormal spherical red blood cell 05455206 08 n 01 target_cell 0 001 @ 05454070 n 0000 | an abnormal red blood cell with the appearance of a dark ring surrounding a dark center; associated with anemia 05455375 08 n 02 fovea 0 fovea_centralis 0 002 @ 05221895 n 0000 #p 05426989 n 0000 | area consisting of a small depression in the retina containing cones and where vision is most acute 05455563 08 n 01 parafovea 0 002 @ 05221895 n 0000 #p 05426989 n 0000 | area of the retina immediately surrounding the fovea 05455690 08 n 04 macula 0 macula_lutea 0 macular_area 0 yellow_spot 0 002 @ 05221895 n 0000 #p 05426989 n 0000 | a small yellowish central area of the retina that is rich in cones and that mediates clear detailed vision 05455912 08 n 01 visual_cell 0 004 @ 05430628 n 0000 #p 05426989 n 0000 ~ 05456257 n 0000 ~ 05456456 n 0000 | one of the cells of the retina that is sensitive to light 05456082 08 n 03 blind_spot 0 optic_disc 0 optic_disk 0 002 @ 08620061 n 0000 #p 05426989 n 0000 | the point where the optic nerve enters the retina; not sensitive to light 05456257 08 n 03 cone 0 cone_cell 0 retinal_cone 0 003 @ 05455912 n 0000 #p 05426989 n 0000 %p 15088669 n 0000 | a visual receptor cell in the retina that is sensitive to bright light and to color 05456456 08 n 03 rod 0 rod_cell 0 retinal_rod 0 003 @ 05455912 n 0000 #p 05426989 n 0000 %p 15088869 n 0000 | a visual receptor cell that is sensitive to dim light 05456622 08 n 02 fat_cell 0 adipose_cell 0 002 @ 05430628 n 0000 %s 14864360 n 0000 | cells composed of fat 05456732 08 n 03 reproductive_cell 0 germ_cell 0 sex_cell 0 003 @ 00006484 n 0000 #p 05509146 n 0000 ~ 05456945 n 0000 | a spermatozoon or an ovum; a cell responsible for transmitting DNA to the next generation 05456945 08 n 01 gamete 0 008 @ 05456732 n 0000 ~ 05457201 n 0000 ~ 05457343 n 0000 ~ 05457469 n 0000 ~ 05457973 n 0000 ~ 05459101 n 0000 ~ 11549391 n 0000 ~ 13095543 n 0000 | a mature sexual reproductive cell having a single set of unpaired chromosomes 05457201 08 n 01 anisogamete 0 002 @ 05456945 n 0000 + 02624834 a 0101 | either of a pair of unlike gametes especially those unlike in size 05457343 08 n 01 isogamete 0 001 @ 05456945 n 0000 | either of a pair of conjugating gametes of the same size and structure 05457469 08 n 04 sperm 0 sperm_cell 0 spermatozoon 0 spermatozoan 0 007 @ 05456945 n 0000 #p 05513807 n 0000 #p 05404336 n 0000 + 02800529 a 0102 + 02800529 a 0101 %p 01458302 n 0000 %p 05457795 n 0000 | the male reproductive cell; the male gamete; "a sperm is mostly a nucleus surrounded by little other cellular material" 05457795 08 n 01 acrosome 0 002 @ 05470189 n 0000 #p 05457469 n 0000 | a process at the anterior end of a sperm cell that produces enzymes to facilitate penetration of the egg 05457973 08 n 02 ovum 0 egg_cell 0 006 @ 05456945 n 0000 #p 05513529 n 0000 + 00062397 v 0101 ~ 01460457 n 0000 ~ 05458173 n 0000 ~ 05458300 n 0000 | the female reproductive cell; the female gamete 05458173 08 n 01 ootid 0 001 @ 05457973 n 0000 | mature ovum after penetration by sperm but before the formation of a zygote 05458300 08 n 01 ovule 1 003 @ 05457973 n 0000 + 02932931 a 0101 + 00062397 v 0101 | a small or immature ovum 05458412 08 n 01 gametocyte 0 003 @ 00006484 n 0000 ~ 05458576 n 0000 ~ 05458990 n 0000 | an immature animal or plant cell that develops into a gamete by meiosis 05458576 08 n 01 oocyte 0 001 @ 05458412 n 0000 | a female gametocyte that develops into an ovum after two meiotic divisions 05458703 08 n 01 polar_body 0 001 @ 00006484 n 0000 | a small cell containing little cytoplasm that is produced along with the oocyte and later discarded 05458859 08 n 01 spermatocele 0 001 @ 14315192 n 0000 | a swelling on the epididymis or the testis; usually contains spermatozoa 05458990 08 n 01 spermatocyte 0 001 @ 05458412 n 0000 | a male gametocyte that develops into four spermatids 05459101 08 n 01 spermatid 0 001 @ 05456945 n 0000 | an immature gamete produced by a spermatocyte; develops into a spermatozoon 05459232 08 n 03 muscle_cell 0 muscle_fiber 0 muscle_fibre 0 005 @ 05229622 n 0000 @ 05430628 n 0000 #p 05289297 n 0000 ~ 05459769 n 0000 ~ 05460759 n 0000 | an elongated contractile cell that forms the muscles of the body 05459457 08 n 02 Leydig_cell 0 Leydig's_cell 0 001 @ 00006484 n 0000 | a cell in the testes that secretes the hormone testosterone 05459590 08 n 02 Sertoli_cell 0 Sertoli's_cell 0 001 @ 00006484 n 0000 | elongated cells found in the seminiferous tubules of the testis; apparently they nourish the spermatids 05459769 08 n 02 striated_muscle_cell 0 striated_muscle_fiber 0 003 @ 05459232 n 0000 #p 05289861 n 0000 %p 05459953 n 0000 | an elongated contractile cell in striated muscle tissue 05459953 08 n 03 myofibril 0 myofibrilla 0 sarcostyle 0 004 @ 14867858 n 0000 #p 05459769 n 0000 %p 05446971 n 0000 %p 05460163 n 0000 | one of many contractile filaments that make up a striated muscle fiber 05460163 08 n 01 sarcomere 0 002 @ 09429387 n 0000 #p 05459953 n 0000 | one of the segments into which a myofibril is divided 05460291 08 n 01 smooth_muscle 1 002 @ 05289057 n 0000 %p 05460759 n 0000 | muscle tissue that does not appear striated under the microscope; has the form of thin layers or sheets 05460473 08 n 02 smooth_muscle 0 involuntary_muscle 0 003 @ 05289297 n 0000 ~ 05520168 n 0000 ~ 05572057 n 0000 | a muscle that contracts without conscious control and found in walls of internal organs such as stomach and intestine and bladder and blood vessels (excluding the heart) 05460759 08 n 01 smooth_muscle_cell 0 002 @ 05459232 n 0000 #p 05460291 n 0000 | cells of the smooth muscles 05460870 08 n 01 immune_system 0 005 @ 05237227 n 0000 %p 05285623 n 0000 %p 05332569 n 0000 %p 05430095 n 0000 %p 05461349 n 0000 | a system (including the thymus and bone marrow and lymphoid tissues) that protects the body from foreign substances and pathogenic organisms by producing the immune response 05461179 08 n 01 integumentary_system 0 005 @ 05237227 n 0000 %p 05238282 n 0000 %p 05254795 n 0000 %p 05328232 n 0000 %p 05581693 n 0000 | the skin and its appendages 05461349 08 n 02 reticuloendothelial_system 0 RES 0 003 @ 05237227 n 0000 #p 05460870 n 0000 %p 05461610 n 0000 | a widely distributed system consisting of all the cells able to ingest bacteria or colloidal particles etc, except for certain white blood cells 05461610 08 n 03 mononuclear_phagocyte_system 0 MPS 0 system_of_macrophages 0 002 @ 05237227 n 0000 #p 05461349 n 0000 | a widely distributed system of free and fixed macrophages derived from bone marrow 05461816 08 n 03 muscular_structure 0 musculature 0 muscle_system 0 007 @ 05237227 n 0000 #p 05462057 n 0000 %p 05289057 n 0000 %p 05295381 n 0000 %p 05296253 n 0000 ~ 05318606 n 0000 ~ 05533948 n 0000 | the muscular system of an organism 05462057 08 n 01 musculoskeletal_system 0 004 @ 05237227 n 0000 #p 05216365 n 0000 %p 05461816 n 0000 %p 05585383 n 0000 | the system of muscles and tendons and ligaments and bones and joints and associated tissues that move the body and maintain its form 05462315 08 n 02 nervous_system 0 systema_nervosum 0 012 @ 05237227 n 0000 #p 05216365 n 0000 %p 05296775 n 0000 %p 05296968 n 0000 %p 05465567 n 0000 %p 05475681 n 0000 %p 05480794 n 0000 %p 05501711 n 0000 %p 05504336 n 0000 %p 05504532 n 0000 ~ 05505131 n 0000 ~ 05505679 n 0000 | the sensory and control apparatus consisting of a network of nerve cells 05462674 08 n 01 neural_structure 0 038 @ 05225602 n 0000 ~ 05228020 n 0000 ~ 05296968 n 0000 ~ 05463449 n 0000 ~ 05463533 n 0000 ~ 05476915 n 0000 ~ 05477305 n 0000 ~ 05478139 n 0000 ~ 05481095 n 0000 ~ 05481549 n 0000 ~ 05482129 n 0000 ~ 05485554 n 0000 ~ 05485856 n 0000 ~ 05486159 n 0000 ~ 05486319 n 0000 ~ 05486510 n 0000 ~ 05487423 n 0000 ~ 05491993 n 0000 ~ 05495172 n 0000 ~ 05495981 n 0000 ~ 05496261 n 0000 ~ 05496592 n 0000 ~ 05496802 n 0000 ~ 05496990 n 0000 ~ 05498773 n 0000 ~ 05499044 n 0000 ~ 05499172 n 0000 ~ 05499379 n 0000 ~ 05499828 n 0000 ~ 05500006 n 0000 ~ 05500594 n 0000 ~ 05500812 n 0000 ~ 05500992 n 0000 ~ 05501185 n 0000 ~ 05501932 n 0000 ~ 05503555 n 0000 ~ 05503705 n 0000 ~ 05504532 n 0000 | a structure that is part of the nervous system 05463449 08 n 01 reflex_arc 0 001 @ 05462674 n 0000 | the neural path of a reflex 05463533 08 n 04 center 0 centre 0 nerve_center 0 nerve_centre 0 008 @ 05462674 n 0000 ~ 05463873 n 0000 ~ 05477686 n 0000 ~ 05488385 n 0000 ~ 05490370 n 0000 ~ 05500312 n 0000 ~ 05500465 n 0000 ~ 05605192 n 0000 | a cluster of nerve cells governing a specific bodily process; "in most people the speech center is in the left hemisphere" 05463873 08 n 01 auditory_center 0 001 @ 05463533 n 0000 | the part of the brain (in a fold of the cerebral cortex of the temporal lobe on both sides of the brain) that receives impulses from the ear by way of the auditory nerve 05464104 08 n 02 nerve_fiber 0 nerve_fibre 0 010 @ 05229622 n 0000 @ 14866889 n 0000 #p 05474346 n 0000 ~ 05464378 n 0000 %p 05464939 n 0000 ~ 05465228 n 0000 ~ 05468849 n 0000 ~ 05469861 n 0000 ~ 05474976 n 0000 ~ 05475397 n 0000 | a threadlike extension of a nerve cell 05464378 08 n 02 medullated_nerve_fiber 0 myelinated_nerve_fiber 0 002 @ 05464104 n 0000 %p 05464685 n 0000 | a nerve fiber encased in a sheath of myelin 05464534 08 n 02 Ranvier's_nodes 0 nodes_of_Ranvier 0 002 @ 09379111 n 0000 #p 05464685 n 0000 | small gaps in the myelin sheath of medullated axons 05464685 08 n 02 medullary_sheath 0 myelin_sheath 0 006 @ 05238036 n 0000 #p 05464378 n 0000 %p 05286167 n 0000 %p 05464534 n 0000 %p 05468523 n 0000 %s 14957893 n 0000 | a layer of myelin encasing (and insulating) the axons of medullated nerve fibers 05464939 08 n 02 neurolemma 0 neurilemma 0 002 @ 05238036 n 0000 #p 05464104 n 0000 | thin membranous sheath around a nerve fiber 05465071 08 n 01 Schwann_cell 0 001 @ 05430628 n 0000 | any cell that covers the nerve fibers in the peripheral nervous system and forms the myelin sheath 05465228 08 n 01 effector 1 002 @ 05464104 n 0000 %p 05466393 n 0000 | a nerve fiber that terminates on a muscle or gland and stimulates contraction or secretion 05465392 08 n 01 end_organ 0 003 @ 05297523 n 0000 ~ 05466393 n 0000 ~ 05466575 n 0000 | a specialized structure at the peripheral end of some motor or sensory nerve fibers 05465567 08 n 02 nerve_cell 0 neuron 0 011 @ 05430628 n 0000 #p 05462315 n 0000 + 02894119 a 0201 + 02894119 a 0203 + 02894119 a 0202 ~ 05427346 n 0000 ~ 05465868 n 0000 ~ 05466696 n 0000 ~ 05466892 n 0000 %p 05468849 n 0000 %p 05469861 n 0000 | a cell that is specialized to conduct nerve impulses 05465868 08 n 01 brain_cell 0 004 @ 05465567 n 0000 #p 05481095 n 0000 ~ 05466005 n 0000 ~ 05466244 n 0000 | a nerve cell in the brain 05466005 08 n 02 Golgi's_cell 0 Golgi_cell 0 003 @ 05465868 n 0000 #p 05486510 n 0000 #p 05503705 n 0000 | a neuron in the cerebral cortex with short dendrites and with either a long axon or a short axon that ramifies in the grey matter 05466244 08 n 01 Purkinje_cell 0 001 @ 05465868 n 0000 | a large densely branching neuron that is the characteristic cell of the cerebellar cortex 05466393 08 n 03 end-plate 0 endplate 0 motor_end_plate 0 002 @ 05465392 n 0000 #p 05465228 n 0000 | the flattened end of a motor neuron that transmits neural impulses to a muscle 05466575 08 n 01 osmoreceptor 0 001 @ 05465392 n 0000 | sensory end organ that responds to changes in osmotic pressure 05466696 08 n 04 motor_neuron 0 efferent_neuron 0 motor_nerve_fiber 0 motoneuron 0 002 @ 05465567 n 0000 #p 05474738 n 0000 | a neuron conducting impulses outwards from the brain or spinal cord 05466892 08 n 02 sensory_neuron 0 afferent_neuron 0 002 @ 05465567 n 0000 #p 05475134 n 0000 | a neuron conducting impulses inwards to the brain or spinal cord 05467054 08 n 02 neuroglia 0 glia 0 009 @ 05268797 n 0000 #s 14237032 n 0000 #p 05480794 n 0000 + 02736179 a 0201 + 02883210 a 0101 %p 05467432 n 0000 ~ 05467619 n 0000 ~ 05468211 n 0000 ~ 05468523 n 0000 | sustentacular tissue that surrounds and supports neurons in the central nervous system; glial and neural cells together compose the tissue of the central nervous system 05467432 08 n 03 neurogliacyte 0 neuroglial_cell 0 glial_cell 0 005 @ 05430628 n 0000 #p 05467054 n 0000 ~ 05467758 n 0000 ~ 05468351 n 0000 ~ 05468739 n 0000 | a cell of the neuroglia 05467619 08 n 02 astroglia 0 macroglia 0 002 @ 05467054 n 0000 %p 05467758 n 0000 | tissue consisting of large stellate neuroglial cells 05467758 08 n 01 astrocyte 0 005 @ 05467432 n 0000 #p 05467619 n 0000 + 02646215 a 0101 ~ 05467922 n 0000 ~ 05468098 n 0000 | comparatively large neuroglial cell 05467922 08 n 01 fibrous_astrocyte 0 002 @ 05467758 n 0000 #p 05483677 n 0000 | star-shaped cells with long processes; found in the white matter of the brain and spinal cord 05468098 08 n 01 protoplasmic_astrocyte 0 001 @ 05467758 n 0000 | a kind of astrocyte found in the grey matter 05468211 08 n 01 microglia 0 002 @ 05467054 n 0000 %p 05468351 n 0000 | neuroglial tissue of mesodermal origin that can become phagocytic 05468351 08 n 01 microgliacyte 0 002 @ 05467432 n 0000 #p 05468211 n 0000 | a cell of the microglia that may become phagocytic and collect waste products of nerve tissue 05468523 08 n 02 oligodendroglia 0 oligodendria 0 003 @ 05467054 n 0000 #p 05464685 n 0000 %p 05468739 n 0000 | tissue consisting of glial cells with sheetlike processes that form the myelin sheath of nerve fibers 05468739 08 n 01 oligodendrocyte 0 002 @ 05467432 n 0000 #p 05468523 n 0000 | a cell of the oligodendroglia 05468849 08 n 02 axon 0 axone 0 004 @ 05464104 n 0000 #p 05465567 n 0000 + 02655431 a 0101 %p 05469032 n 0000 | long nerve fiber that conducts away from the cell body of the neuron 05469032 08 n 02 nerve_ending 0 nerve_end 0 005 @ 08566028 n 0000 #p 05468849 n 0000 ~ 05469240 n 0000 ~ 05469424 n 0000 ~ 05469664 n 0000 | the terminal structure of an axon that does not end at a synapse 05469240 08 n 01 free_nerve_ending 0 002 @ 05469032 n 0000 #p 05238282 n 0000 | microscopic sensory nerve endings in the skin that are not connected to any specific sensory receptor 05469424 08 n 01 Pacinian_corpuscle 0 002 @ 05469032 n 0000 #p 05238282 n 0000 | a specialized bulblike nerve ending located in the subcutaneous tissue of the skin; occurs abundantly in the skin of palms and soles and joints and genitals 05469664 08 n 01 proprioceptor 0 001 @ 05469032 n 0000 | special nerve endings in the muscles and tendons and other organs that respond to stimuli regarding the position and movement of the body 05469861 08 n 01 dendrite 0 003 @ 05464104 n 0000 #p 05465567 n 0000 + 02934066 a 0101 | short fiber that conducts toward the cell body of the neuron 05470013 08 n 01 hybridoma 0 001 @ 05430628 n 0000 | a hybrid cell resulting from the fusion of a lymphocyte and a tumor cell; used to culture a specific monoclonal antibody 05470189 08 n 03 process 0 outgrowth 0 appendage 1 046 @ 05220461 n 0000 ~ 01325417 n 0000 ~ 01325853 n 0000 ~ 01326015 n 0000 ~ 01427848 n 0000 ~ 01458302 n 0000 ~ 01900150 n 0000 ~ 01900341 n 0000 ~ 01900488 n 0000 ~ 01900985 n 0000 ~ 01901213 n 0000 ~ 01901492 n 0000 ~ 02157557 n 0000 ~ 02462349 n 0000 ~ 02584643 n 0000 ~ 02585168 n 0000 ~ 05280365 n 0000 ~ 05309965 n 0000 ~ 05310206 n 0000 ~ 05310351 n 0000 ~ 05457795 n 0000 ~ 05471181 n 0000 ~ 05471629 n 0000 ~ 05472032 n 0000 ~ 05472681 n 0000 ~ 05472959 n 0000 ~ 05473104 n 0000 ~ 05473318 n 0000 ~ 05473507 n 0000 ~ 05473593 n 0000 ~ 05473735 n 0000 ~ 05537576 n 0000 ~ 05542193 n 0000 ~ 05542416 n 0000 ~ 05542539 n 0000 ~ 05542686 n 0000 ~ 05546383 n 0000 ~ 05574151 n 0000 ~ 05587628 n 0000 ~ 05588991 n 0000 ~ 05592870 n 0000 ~ 05593654 n 0000 ~ 05603342 n 0000 ~ 05603650 n 0000 ~ 11820191 n 0000 ~ 13088096 n 0000 | a natural prolongation or projection from a part of an organism either animal or plant; "a bony process" 05471181 08 n 02 caruncle 0 caruncula 0 005 @ 05470189 n 0000 + 02682134 a 0201 + 02682134 a 0101 + 02682134 a 0102 ~ 05471427 n 0000 | an outgrowth on a plant or animal such as a fowl's wattle or a protuberance near the hilum of certain seeds 05471427 08 n 02 wattle 0 lappet 0 001 @ 05471181 n 0000 | a fleshy wrinkled and often brightly colored fold of skin hanging from the neck or throat of certain birds (chickens and turkeys) or lizards 05471629 08 n 01 condyle 0 006 @ 05470189 n 0000 #p 05269901 n 0000 + 02701548 a 0101 ~ 05471837 n 0000 ~ 05472394 n 0000 ~ 05472538 n 0000 | a round bump on a bone where it forms a joint with another bone 05471837 08 n 03 condylar_process 0 condyloid_process 0 mandibular_condyle 0 002 @ 05471629 n 0000 #p 05275905 n 0000 | the condyle of the ramus of the mandible that articulates with the skull 05472032 08 n 02 coronoid_process 0 processus_coronoideus 0 003 @ 05470189 n 0000 #p 05269901 n 0000 ~ 05472205 n 0000 | a sharp triangular process projecting from a bone 05472205 08 n 01 coronoid_process_of_the_mandible 0 003 @ 05472032 n 0000 #p 05275905 n 0000 %p 05232074 n 0000 | the coronoid process that provides an attachment for the temporal muscle 05472394 08 n 01 lateral_condyle 0 002 @ 05471629 n 0000 #p 05573895 n 0000 | a condyle on the outer side of the lower extremity of the femur 05472538 08 n 01 medial_condyle 0 002 @ 05471629 n 0000 #p 05573895 n 0000 | a condyle on the inner side of the lower extremity of the femur 05472681 08 n 01 epicondyle 0 002 @ 05470189 n 0000 ~ 05472846 n 0000 | a projection on a bone above a condyle serving for the attachment of muscles and ligaments 05472846 08 n 01 lateral_epicondyle 0 001 @ 05472681 n 0000 | epicondyle near the lateral condyle of the femur 05472959 08 n 01 fimbria 0 001 @ 05470189 n 0000 | thin projections forming a fringe (especially around the ovarian end of the Fallopian tube) 05473104 08 n 01 apophysis 0 004 @ 05470189 n 0000 #p 05284333 n 0000 ;c 06057539 n 0000 + 02634428 a 0101 | (anatomy) a natural outgrowth or projection on an organ or body part such as the process of a vertebra 05473318 08 n 02 spicule 0 spiculum 0 001 @ 05470189 n 0000 | small pointed structure serving as a skeletal element in various marine and freshwater invertebrates e.g. sponges and corals 05473507 08 n 01 osteophyte 0 001 @ 05470189 n 0000 | small abnormal bony outgrowth 05473593 08 n 01 papilla 0 002 @ 05470189 n 0000 + 03010176 a 0101 | a small projection of tissue at the base of a hair or tooth or feather 05473735 08 n 01 papilla 1 003 @ 05470189 n 0000 #p 05299178 n 0000 + 03010176 a 0101 | a small nipple-shaped protuberance concerned with taste, touch, or smell; "the papillae of the tongue" 05473928 08 n 01 synapse 0 004 @ 14420954 n 0000 #p 05474346 n 0000 + 02933954 a 0101 ~ 05474195 n 0000 | the junction between two neurons (axon-to-dendrite) or between a neuron and a muscle; "nerve impulses cross a synapse through the action of neurotransmitters" 05474195 08 n 02 neuromuscular_junction 0 myoneural_junction 0 001 @ 05473928 n 0000 | the junction between a nerve fiber and the muscle it supplies 05474346 08 n 02 nerve 0 nervus 0 015 @ 05475681 n 0000 + 02904518 a 0101 %p 05236152 n 0000 %p 05464104 n 0000 %p 05473928 n 0000 ~ 05474738 n 0000 ~ 05475134 n 0000 ~ 05476256 n 0000 ~ 05476592 n 0000 ~ 05504807 n 0000 ~ 05505479 n 0000 ~ 05567875 n 0000 ~ 05568349 n 0000 ~ 05568767 n 0000 ~ 05569053 n 0000 | any bundle of nerve fibers running to various organs and tissues of the body 05474738 08 n 03 motor_nerve 0 efferent_nerve 0 efferent 0 006 @ 05474346 n 0000 + 00333987 a 0301 ~ 05424963 n 0000 %p 05466696 n 0000 %p 05474976 n 0000 ~ 05491612 n 0000 | a nerve that conveys impulses toward or to muscles or glands 05474976 08 n 02 motor_fiber 0 efferent_fiber 0 002 @ 05464104 n 0000 #p 05474738 n 0000 | a nerve fiber that carries impulses toward the muscles or glands 05475134 08 n 03 sensory_nerve 0 afferent_nerve 0 afferent 0 006 @ 05474346 n 0000 + 00333351 a 0301 ~ 05365633 n 0000 %p 05466892 n 0000 %p 05475397 n 0000 ~ 05475562 n 0000 | a nerve that passes impulses from receptors toward or to the central nervous system 05475397 08 n 02 sensory_fiber 0 afferent_fiber 0 002 @ 05464104 n 0000 #p 05475134 n 0000 | a nerve fiber that carries impulses toward the central nervous system 05475562 08 n 02 lemniscus 0 fillet 0 001 @ 05475134 n 0000 | a bundle of sensory nerve fibers going to the thalamus 05475681 08 n 04 fiber_bundle 0 fibre_bundle 0 fascicle 0 fasciculus 0 004 @ 05296775 n 0000 #p 05462315 n 0000 ~ 05227572 n 0000 ~ 05474346 n 0000 | a bundle of fibers (especially nerve fibers) 05475878 08 n 04 nerve_pathway 0 tract 0 nerve_tract 0 pathway 0 004 @ 05483677 n 0000 ~ 05229049 n 0000 ~ 05476094 n 0000 ~ 05476754 n 0000 | a bundle of myelinated nerve fibers following a path through the brain 05476094 08 n 01 commissure 0 002 @ 05475878 n 0000 ~ 05491461 n 0000 | a bundle of nerve fibers passing from one side to the other of the brain or spinal cord 05476256 08 n 01 cranial_nerve 0 013 @ 05474346 n 0000 ~ 05477946 n 0000 ~ 05478336 n 0000 ~ 05478526 n 0000 ~ 05478684 n 0000 ~ 05478896 n 0000 ~ 05479108 n 0000 ~ 05479314 n 0000 ~ 05479503 n 0000 ~ 05479786 n 0000 ~ 05480076 n 0000 ~ 05480401 n 0000 ~ 05480607 n 0000 | any of the 12 paired nerves that originate in the brain stem 05476592 08 n 02 depressor 1 depressor_nerve 0 001 @ 05474346 n 0000 | any nerve whose activity tends to reduce the activity or tone of the body part it serves 05476754 08 n 02 peduncle 0 cerebral_peduncle 0 002 @ 05475878 n 0000 #p 05495981 n 0000 | a bundle of myelinated neurons joining different parts of the brain 05476915 08 n 02 hemisphere 0 cerebral_hemisphere 0 006 @ 05462674 n 0000 #p 05491993 n 0000 + 02934876 a 0101 + 02740070 a 0101 ~ 05477112 n 0000 ~ 05477510 n 0000 | either half of the cerebrum 05477112 08 n 02 left_hemisphere 0 left_brain 0 002 @ 05476915 n 0000 %p 05489394 n 0000 | the cerebral hemisphere to the left of the corpus callosum that controls the right half of the body 05477305 08 n 04 pyriform_area 0 piriform_area 0 pyriform_lobe 0 piriform_lobe 0 002 @ 05462674 n 0000 #p 05477686 n 0000 | pear-shaped neural structure on either side of the brain in the rhinencephalon 05477510 08 n 02 right_hemisphere 0 right_brain 0 001 @ 05476915 n 0000 | the cerebral hemisphere to the right of the corpus callosum that controls the left half of the body 05477686 08 n 02 rhinencephalon 0 olfactory_brain 0 003 @ 05463533 n 0000 %p 05477305 n 0000 %p 05478139 n 0000 | a center in the cerebral hemispheres that governs the sense of smell in lower animals; in humans it seems to mediate complex emotional behavior 05477946 08 n 03 olfactory_nerve 0 nervii_olfactorii 0 first_cranial_nerve 0 002 @ 05476256 n 0000 #p 05510702 n 0000 | a collective term for numerous olfactory filaments in the nasal mucosa 05478139 08 n 01 olfactory_bulb 0 002 @ 05462674 n 0000 #p 05477686 n 0000 | one of two enlargements at the terminus of the olfactory nerve at the base of the brain just above the nasal cavities 05478336 08 n 04 optic_nerve 0 nervus_opticus 0 second_cranial_nerve 0 optic_tract 0 003 @ 05476256 n 0000 #p 05300926 n 0000 #p 05496990 n 0000 | the cranial nerve that serves the retina 05478526 08 n 04 oculomotor 0 oculomotor_nerve 0 nervus_oculomotorius 0 third_cranial_nerve 0 001 @ 05476256 n 0000 | supplies extrinsic muscles of the eye 05478684 08 n 04 trochlear 0 trochlear_nerve 0 trochlearis 0 fourth_cranial_nerve 0 001 @ 05476256 n 0000 | either of the two cranial nerves on either side that control the superior oblique muscles of the eyes 05478896 08 n 05 trigeminal 0 trigeminal_nerve 0 trigeminus 0 nervus_trigeminus 0 fifth_cranial_nerve 0 001 @ 05476256 n 0000 | the main sensory nerve of the face and motor nerve for the muscles of mastication 05479108 08 n 06 abducent 0 abducent_nerve 0 abducens 0 abducens_nerve 0 nervus_abducens 0 sixth_cranial_nerve 0 001 @ 05476256 n 0000 | a small motor nerve supplying the lateral rectus muscle of the eye 05479314 08 n 04 facial 0 facial_nerve 0 nervus_facialis 0 seventh_cranial_nerve 0 003 @ 05476256 n 0000 #p 05600637 n 0000 + 02877704 a 0101 | cranial nerve that supplies facial muscles 05479503 08 n 05 acoustic_nerve 0 auditory_nerve 0 vestibulocochlear_nerve 0 nervus_vestibulocochlearis 0 eighth_cranial_nerve 0 002 @ 05476256 n 0000 #p 05300507 n 0000 | a composite sensory nerve supplying the hair cells of the vestibular organ and the hair cells of the cochlea 05479786 08 n 03 glossopharyngeal_nerve 0 nervus_glossopharyngeus 0 ninth_cranial_nerve 0 001 @ 05476256 n 0000 | sensory nerve to the pharynx and back of the tongue; motor fibers innervate muscles that elevate the pharynx and larynx; includes parasympathetic fibers to the otic ganglion 05480076 08 n 07 vagus 0 vagus_nerve 0 nervus_vagus 0 pneumogastric 0 pneumogastric_nerve 0 tenth_cranial_nerve 0 wandering_nerve 0 003 @ 05476256 n 0000 + 02822055 a 0402 + 02822055 a 0101 | a mixed nerve that supplies the pharynx and larynx and lungs and heart and esophagus and stomach and most of the abdominal viscera 05480401 08 n 04 accessory_nerve 0 spinal_accessory 0 nervus_accessorius 0 eleventh_cranial_nerve 0 001 @ 05476256 n 0000 | arises from two sets of roots (cranial and spinal) that unite to form the nerve 05480607 08 n 04 hypoglossal 0 hypoglossal_nerve 0 nervus_hypoglosus 0 twelfth_cranial_nerve 0 001 @ 05476256 n 0000 | supplies intrinsic muscles of the tongue and other tongue muscles 05480794 08 n 03 central_nervous_system 0 CNS 0 systema_nervosum_centrale 0 007 @ 05237227 n 0000 #p 05462315 n 0000 %p 05467054 n 0000 %p 05481095 n 0000 %s 05483677 n 0000 %p 05491612 n 0000 %p 05503705 n 0000 | the portion of the vertebrate nervous system consisting of the brain and spinal cord 05481095 08 n 02 brain 0 encephalon 0 014 @ 05462674 n 0000 #p 05538625 n 0000 #p 05480794 n 0000 + 01327020 v 0101 + 01401676 v 0101 %p 05342374 n 0000 %p 05343542 n 0000 %p 05465868 n 0000 %p 05481549 n 0000 %p 05495981 n 0000 %p 05499828 n 0000 %p 05500594 n 0000 %p 05501185 n 0000 %p 05502556 n 0000 | that part of the central nervous system that includes all the higher nervous centers; enclosed within the skull; continuous with the spinal cord 05481549 08 n 02 neencephalon 0 neoencephalon 0 002 @ 05462674 n 0000 #p 05481095 n 0000 | the part of the brain having the most recent phylogenetic origin; the cerebral cortex and related parts 05481746 08 n 02 neopallium 0 neocortex 0 002 @ 05486510 n 0000 + 03010781 a 0201 | the cortical part of the neencephalon 05481870 08 n 02 archipallium 0 paleocortex 0 002 @ 05486510 n 0000 + 03010904 a 0201 | the olfactory cortex of the cerebrum 05481997 08 n 01 metencephalon 0 001 @ 05500594 n 0000 | the part of the hindbrain that develops into the pons and the cerebellum 05482129 08 n 03 paleencephalon 0 paleoencephalon 0 palaeencephalon 0 001 @ 05462674 n 0000 | the more primitive parts of the brain phylogenetically; most structures other than the cerebral cortex 05482328 08 n 01 leptomeninges 0 003 @ 05326900 n 0000 %p 05482676 n 0000 %p 05482800 n 0000 | the two innermost layers of the meninges; cerebrospinal fluid circulates between these innermost layers 05482529 08 n 02 dura_mater 0 dura 0 003 @ 05326900 n 0000 #s 05607402 n 0000 + 02715142 a 0201 | the outermost (and toughest) of the 3 meninges 05482676 08 n 02 arachnoid 0 arachnoid_membrane 0 002 @ 05326900 n 0000 #p 05482328 n 0000 | the middle of the 3 meninges 05482800 08 n 01 pia_mater 0 002 @ 05326900 n 0000 #p 05482328 n 0000 | the highly vascular innermost of the 3 meninges 05482922 08 n 01 subarachnoid_space 0 002 @ 13910384 n 0000 #p 05326900 n 0000 | a space in the meninges beneath the arachnoid membrane and above the pia mater that contains the cerebrospinal fluid 05483122 08 n 02 neuropil 0 neuropile 0 002 @ 05296775 n 0000 #s 05483388 n 0000 | the complex network of unmyelinated axones, dendrites, and glial branches that form the bulk of the central nervous system's grey matter and in which nerve cell bodies are embedded 05483388 08 n 05 grey_matter 0 gray_matter 0 grey_substance 0 gray_substance 0 substantia_grisea 0 003 @ 05296775 n 0000 #s 05486510 n 0000 %s 05483122 n 0000 | greyish nervous tissue containing cell bodies as well as fibers; forms the cerebral cortex consisting of unmyelinated neurons 05483677 08 n 02 white_matter 0 substantia_alba 0 004 @ 05296775 n 0000 #s 05480794 n 0000 %p 05467922 n 0000 ~ 05475878 n 0000 | whitish nervous tissue of the CNS consisting of neurons and their myelin sheaths 05483890 08 n 04 pituitary 0 pituitary_gland 0 pituitary_body 0 hypophysis 0 008 @ 05329735 n 0000 #p 05496990 n 0000 + 03011592 a 0402 + 03011592 a 0401 + 03100479 a 0101 %p 05484198 n 0000 %p 05484355 n 0000 %p 05484862 n 0000 | the master gland of the endocrine system; located at the base of the brain 05484198 08 n 01 hypophyseal_stalk 0 002 @ 05229990 n 0000 #p 05483890 n 0000 | the funnel-shaped stalk connecting the pituitary gland to the hypothalamus 05484355 08 n 03 anterior_pituitary 0 anterior_pituitary_gland 0 adenohypophysis 0 003 @ 05329735 n 0000 #p 05483890 n 0000 %p 05484573 n 0000 | the anterior lobe of the pituitary body; primarily glandular in nature 05484573 08 n 02 pars_distilis 0 pars_anterior 0 002 @ 05329735 n 0000 #p 05484355 n 0000 | the anterior part of the anterior pituitary 05484711 08 n 01 pars_intermedia 0 002 @ 05329735 n 0000 #p 05484862 n 0000 | a thin piece of tissue that has become part of the posterior pituitary 05484862 08 n 04 posterior_pituitary 0 posterior_pituitary_gland 0 neurohypophysis 0 pars_nervosa 0 003 @ 05329735 n 0000 #p 05483890 n 0000 %p 05484711 n 0000 | the posterior lobe of the pituitary body; primarily glandular in nature 05485098 08 n 04 pineal_gland 0 pineal_body 0 epiphysis_cerebri 0 epiphysis 1 001 @ 05329735 n 0000 | a small endocrine gland in the brain; situated beneath the back part of the corpus callosum; secretes melatonin 05485314 08 n 03 islands_of_Langerhans 0 isles_of_Langerhans 0 islets_of_Langerhans 0 002 @ 05329735 n 0000 #p 05387167 n 0000 | cell clusters in the pancreas that form the endocrine part of that organ; secrete insulin and other hormones 05485554 08 n 01 cerebellum 0 008 @ 05462674 n 0000 #p 05500594 n 0000 + 02688833 a 0101 %p 05340795 n 0000 %p 05485856 n 0000 %p 05485988 n 0000 %p 05486159 n 0000 %p 05486319 n 0000 | a major division of the vertebrate brain; situated above the medulla oblongata and beneath the cerebrum in humans 05485856 08 n 01 cerebellar_hemisphere 0 002 @ 05462674 n 0000 #p 05485554 n 0000 | either of two lateral lobes of the cerebellum 05485988 08 n 01 dentate_nucleus 0 002 @ 05501932 n 0000 #p 05485554 n 0000 | a large laminar nucleus of grey matter within the white matter of each cerebral hemisphere 05486159 08 n 02 vermis 0 vermis_cerebelli 0 002 @ 05462674 n 0000 #p 05485554 n 0000 | the narrow central part of the cerebellum between the two hemispheres 05486319 08 n 01 paleocerebellum 0 002 @ 05462674 n 0000 #p 05485554 n 0000 | the anterior lobe of the cerebellum which was one of the earliest parts of the hindbrain to develop in mammals 05486510 08 n 04 cerebral_cortex 0 cerebral_mantle 0 pallium 1 cortex 1 013 @ 05462674 n 0000 #p 05491993 n 0000 + 02974979 a 0401 %p 05466005 n 0000 ~ 05481746 n 0000 ~ 05481870 n 0000 %s 05483388 n 0000 %p 05486920 n 0000 %p 05493758 n 0000 %p 05493992 n 0000 %p 05494130 n 0000 %p 05494365 n 0000 %p 05494933 n 0000 | the layer of unmyelinated neurons (the grey matter) forming the cortex of the cerebrum 05486920 08 n 02 cortical_area 0 cortical_region 0 011 @ 05221895 n 0000 #p 05486510 n 0000 ~ 05487224 n 0000 ~ 05488223 n 0000 ~ 05488615 n 0000 ~ 05489394 n 0000 ~ 05489640 n 0000 ~ 05489810 n 0000 ~ 05489998 n 0000 ~ 05490204 n 0000 ~ 05494617 n 0000 | any of various regions of the cerebral cortex 05487224 08 n 02 association_area 0 association_cortex 0 001 @ 05486920 n 0000 | cortical areas that are neither motor or sensory but are thought to be involved in higher processing of information 05487423 08 n 01 geniculate_body 0 004 @ 05462674 n 0000 #p 05499172 n 0000 ~ 05487694 n 0000 ~ 05487941 n 0000 | one of four small oval masses that protrude slightly from the underside of the thalamus and function as synaptic centers on the way to the cerebral cortex 05487694 08 n 03 lateral_geniculate_body 0 corpus_geniculatum_laterale 0 lateral_geniculate 0 001 @ 05487423 n 0000 | a neural structure that serves as a processing station on the way from the retina to the occipital lobe of the cerebral cortex 05487941 08 n 03 medial_geniculate_body 0 corpus_geniculatum_mediale 0 medial_geniculate 0 001 @ 05487423 n 0000 | a neural structure that serves as the last of a series of processing centers along the auditory pathway from the cochlea to the temporal lobe of the cerebral cortex 05488223 08 n 02 auditory_area 0 auditory_cortex 0 001 @ 05486920 n 0000 | the cortical area that receives auditory information from the medial geniculate body 05488385 08 n 05 Broca's_area 0 Broca's_center 0 Broca's_gyrus 0 Broca's_convolution 0 convolution_of_Broca 0 002 @ 05463533 n 0000 #p 05489394 n 0000 | the motor speech center in the left hemisphere of the brain in most people 05488615 08 n 01 Brodmann's_area 0 001 @ 05486920 n 0000 | one of the cortical areas mapped out on the basis of its cytoarchitecture 05488750 08 n 01 frontal_gyrus 0 002 @ 05492426 n 0000 #p 05493758 n 0000 | any of the convolutions of the outer surface of the frontal lobe of the cerebrum 05488909 08 n 01 temporal_gyrus 0 002 @ 05492426 n 0000 #p 05494933 n 0000 | any of the convolutions of the outer surface of the temporal lobe of the cerebrum 05489070 08 n 01 parietal_gyrus 0 002 @ 05492426 n 0000 #p 05494130 n 0000 | any of the convolutions of the outer surface of the parietal lobe of the cerebrum 05489231 08 n 01 occipital_gyrus 0 002 @ 05492426 n 0000 #p 05494365 n 0000 | any of the convolutions of the outer surface of the occipital lobe of the cerebrum 05489394 08 n 02 language_area 0 language_zone 0 004 @ 05486920 n 0000 #p 05477112 n 0000 %p 05488385 n 0000 %p 05490370 n 0000 | a large cortical area (in the left hemisphere in most people) containing all the centers associated with language 05489640 08 n 05 motor_area 0 motor_region 0 motor_cortex 0 Rolando's_area 0 excitable_area 0 001 @ 05486920 n 0000 | the cortical area that influences motor movements 05489810 08 n 01 sensorium 0 001 @ 05486920 n 0000 | the areas of the brain that process and register incoming sensory information and make possible the conscious awareness of the world 05489998 08 n 02 sensorimotor_area 0 sensorimotor_region 0 001 @ 05486920 n 0000 | an area of the cortex including the precentral gyrus and the postcentral gyrus and combining sensory and motor functions 05490204 08 n 02 visual_area 0 visual_cortex 0 001 @ 05486920 n 0000 | the cortical area that receives information from the lateral geniculate body of the thalamus 05490370 08 n 02 Wernicke's_area 0 Wernicke's_center 0 002 @ 05463533 n 0000 #p 05489394 n 0000 | the auditory word center; located in the posterior part of the superior temporal convolution in most people 05490578 08 n 01 cortex 0 006 @ 05267548 n 0000 @ 13095685 n 0000 + 02974979 a 0101 ! 05490799 n 0101 ~ 05490983 n 0000 ~ 05491154 n 0000 | the tissue forming the outer layer of an organ or structure in plant or animal 05490799 08 n 01 medulla 0 005 @ 05267548 n 0000 @ 13095685 n 0000 + 02760820 a 0101 ! 05490578 n 0101 ~ 05491308 n 0000 | the inner part of an organ or structure in plant or animal 05490983 08 n 01 adrenal_cortex 0 003 @ 05490578 n 0000 @ 05329735 n 0000 #p 05331171 n 0000 | the cortex of the adrenal gland; secretes corticosterone and sex hormones 05491154 08 n 01 renal_cortex 0 002 @ 05490578 n 0000 #p 05332802 n 0000 | the cortex of the kidney containing the glomeruli and the convoluted tubules 05491308 08 n 01 adrenal_medulla 0 003 @ 05490799 n 0000 @ 05329735 n 0000 #p 05331171 n 0000 | the medulla of the adrenal gland; secretes epinephrine 05491461 08 n 01 corpus_callosum 0 002 @ 05476094 n 0000 #p 05495981 n 0000 | a broad transverse nerve tract connecting the two cerebral hemispheres 05491612 08 n 03 pyramidal_tract 0 pyramidal_motor_system 0 corticospinal_tract 0 003 @ 05474738 n 0000 #p 05480794 n 0000 %p 05497363 n 0000 | any of the important motor nerves on each side of the central nervous system that run from the sensorimotor areas of the cortex through the brainstem to motor neurons of the cranial nerve nuclei and the ventral root of the spinal cord 05491993 08 n 01 cerebrum 0 007 @ 05462674 n 0000 #p 05496802 n 0000 %p 05223823 n 0000 %p 05224080 n 0000 %p 05476915 n 0000 %p 05486510 n 0000 %p 05492426 n 0000 | anterior portion of the brain consisting of two hemispheres; dominant part of the brain in humans 05492259 08 n 02 fold 0 plica 0 005 @ 05225602 n 0000 ~ 05314255 n 0000 ~ 05530429 n 0000 ~ 05607271 n 0000 ~ 05607402 n 0000 | a folded part (as in skin or muscle) 05492426 08 n 02 gyrus 0 convolution 0 007 @ 05225602 n 0000 #p 05491993 n 0000 ~ 05488750 n 0000 ~ 05488909 n 0000 ~ 05489070 n 0000 ~ 05489231 n 0000 ~ 05492655 n 0000 | a convex fold or elevation in the surface of the brain 05492655 08 n 01 central_gyrus 0 003 @ 05492426 n 0000 ~ 05492806 n 0000 ~ 05493141 n 0000 | either of two gyri on either side of the central sulcus 05492806 08 n 01 precentral_gyrus 0 002 @ 05492655 n 0000 #p 05493758 n 0000 | the convolution of the frontal lobe that is bounded in back by the central sulcus and that contains the motor area 05493002 08 n 01 precordium 0 002 @ 05298572 n 0000 + 02783795 a 0101 | the external surface of the body overlying the heart and stomach 05493141 08 n 01 postcentral_gyrus 0 002 @ 05492655 n 0000 #p 05494130 n 0000 | the convolution of parietal lobe that is bounded in front by the central sulcus 05493303 08 n 01 lobe 0 013 @ 05220461 n 0000 #p 05297523 n 0000 ;c 06057539 n 0000 + 02934314 a 0101 ~ 05323588 n 0000 ~ 05386309 n 0000 ~ 05387959 n 0000 ~ 05493650 n 0000 ~ 05493758 n 0000 ~ 05493992 n 0000 ~ 05494130 n 0000 ~ 05494365 n 0000 ~ 05494933 n 0000 | (anatomy) a somewhat rounded subdivision of a bodily organ or part; "ear lobe" 05493650 08 n 01 lobule 0 002 @ 05493303 n 0000 + 02948068 a 0101 | a small lobe or subdivision of a lobe 05493758 08 n 02 frontal_lobe 0 frontal_cortex 0 004 @ 05493303 n 0000 #p 05486510 n 0000 %p 05488750 n 0000 %p 05492806 n 0000 | that part of the cerebral cortex in either hemisphere of the brain lying directly behind the forehead 05493992 08 n 02 prefrontal_lobe 0 prefrontal_cortex 0 002 @ 05493303 n 0000 #p 05486510 n 0000 | the anterior part of the frontal lobe 05494130 08 n 02 parietal_lobe 0 parietal_cortex 0 004 @ 05493303 n 0000 #p 05486510 n 0000 %p 05489070 n 0000 %p 05493141 n 0000 | that part of the cerebral cortex in either hemisphere of the brain lying below the crown of the head 05494365 08 n 02 occipital_lobe 0 occipital_cortex 0 005 @ 05493303 n 0000 #p 05486510 n 0000 %p 05224585 n 0000 %p 05489231 n 0000 %p 05494617 n 0000 | that part of the cerebral cortex in either hemisphere of the brain lying in the back of the head 05494617 08 n 05 striate_cortex 0 striate_area 0 first_visual_area 0 area_17_of_Brodmann 0 Brodmann's_area_17 0 002 @ 05486920 n 0000 #p 05494365 n 0000 | the part of the occipital cortex that receives the fibers of the optic radiation from the lateral geniculate body and is the primary receptive area for vision 05494933 08 n 02 temporal_lobe 0 temporal_ccortex 0 004 @ 05493303 n 0000 #p 05486510 n 0000 %p 05488909 n 0000 %p 05495571 n 0000 | that part of the cerebral cortex in either hemisphere of the brain lying inside the temples of the head 05495172 08 n 03 medulla_oblongata 0 medulla 2 bulb 2 005 @ 05462674 n 0000 #p 05501185 n 0000 + 03141487 a 0301 + 02760940 a 0201 %p 05605192 n 0000 | lower or hindmost part of the brain; continuous with spinal cord; (`bulb' is an old term for medulla oblongata); "the medulla oblongata is the most vital part of the brain because it contains centers controlling breathing and heart functioning" 05495571 08 n 03 amygdala 0 amygdaloid_nucleus 0 corpus_amygdaloideum 0 003 @ 05497363 n 0000 #p 05498773 n 0000 #p 05494933 n 0000 | an almond-shaped neural structure in the anterior part of the temporal lobe of the cerebrum; intimately connected with the hypothalamus and the hippocampus and the cingulate gyrus; as part of the limbic system it plays an important role in motivation and emotional behavior 05495981 08 n 02 forebrain 0 prosencephalon 0 006 @ 05462674 n 0000 #p 05481095 n 0000 %p 05476754 n 0000 %p 05491461 n 0000 %p 05496802 n 0000 %p 05496990 n 0000 | the anterior portion of the brain; the part of the brain that develops from the anterior part of the neural tube 05496261 08 n 01 hippocampus 0 002 @ 05462674 n 0000 #p 05498773 n 0000 | a complex neural structure (shaped like a sea horse) consisting of grey matter and located on the floor of each lateral ventricle; intimately involved in motivation and emotion as part of the limbic system; has a central role in the formation of memories 05496592 08 n 02 cingulate_gyrus 0 gyrus_cinguli 0 002 @ 05462674 n 0000 #p 05498773 n 0000 | a long curved structure on the medial surface of the cerebral hemispheres; the cortical part of the limbic system 05496802 08 n 01 telencephalon 0 003 @ 05462674 n 0000 #p 05495981 n 0000 %p 05491993 n 0000 | the anterior division of the forebrain; the cerebrum and related parts of the hypothalamus 05496990 08 n 04 diencephalon 0 interbrain 0 betweenbrain 0 thalmencephalon 0 010 @ 05462674 n 0000 #p 05495981 n 0000 %p 05228020 n 0000 %p 05229990 n 0000 %p 05299927 n 0000 %p 05478336 n 0000 %p 05483890 n 0000 %p 05497363 n 0000 %p 05499172 n 0000 %p 05499379 n 0000 | the posterior division of the forebrain; connects the cerebral hemispheres with the mesencephalon 05497363 08 n 01 basal_ganglion 0 010 @ 05296968 n 0000 #p 05491612 n 0000 #p 05496990 n 0000 ~ 05495571 n 0000 ~ 05497741 n 0000 ~ 05497922 n 0000 ~ 05498048 n 0000 ~ 05498300 n 0000 ~ 05498460 n 0000 ~ 05499542 n 0000 | any of several masses of subcortical grey matter at the base of each cerebral hemisphere that seem to be involved in the regulation of voluntary movement 05497741 08 n 02 caudate_nucleus 0 caudate 0 003 @ 05497363 n 0000 #p 05499542 n 0000 + 00319534 a 0201 | a tail-shaped basal ganglion located in a lateral ventricle of the brain 05497922 08 n 01 claustrum 0 001 @ 05497363 n 0000 | a layer of grey matter in the brain adjacent to the lenticular nucleus 05498048 08 n 02 lenticular_nucleus 0 lentiform_nucleus 0 004 @ 05497363 n 0000 #p 05499542 n 0000 %p 05498300 n 0000 %p 05498460 n 0000 | a basal ganglion shaped like a lens and including the outer reddish putamen and the inner pale yellow pallidum 05498300 08 n 03 pallidum 0 globus_pallidus 0 paleostriatum 0 002 @ 05497363 n 0000 #p 05498048 n 0000 | the inner pale yellow part of the lenticular nucleus 05498460 08 n 01 putamen 0 002 @ 05497363 n 0000 #p 05498048 n 0000 | the outer reddish part of the lenticular nucleus 05498581 08 n 01 subthalamic_nucleus 0 002 @ 05434927 n 0000 #p 05499044 n 0000 | an oval mass of grey matter located in the caudal part of the subthalamus; associated with the striate body 05498773 08 n 03 limbic_system 0 visceral_brain 0 limbic_brain 0 005 @ 05462674 n 0000 %p 05227572 n 0000 %p 05495571 n 0000 %p 05496261 n 0000 %p 05496592 n 0000 | a system of functionally related neural structures in the brain that are involved in emotional behavior 05499044 08 n 01 subthalamus 0 003 @ 05462674 n 0000 #p 05499172 n 0000 %p 05498581 n 0000 | the ventral part of the thalamus 05499172 08 n 01 thalamus 0 004 @ 05462674 n 0000 #p 05496990 n 0000 %p 05487423 n 0000 %p 05499044 n 0000 | large egg-shaped structures of grey matter that form the dorsal subdivision of the diencephalon 05499379 08 n 01 hypothalamus 0 003 @ 05462674 n 0000 #p 05496990 n 0000 + 02982729 a 0101 | a basal part of the diencephalon governing autonomic nervous system 05499542 08 n 03 corpus_striatum 0 striatum 0 striate_body 0 003 @ 05497363 n 0000 %p 05497741 n 0000 %p 05498048 n 0000 | a striped mass of white and grey matter located in front of the thalamus in each cerebral hemisphere; consists of the caudate nucleus and the lenticular nucleus 05499828 08 n 02 midbrain 0 mesencephalon 0 005 @ 05462674 n 0000 #p 05481095 n 0000 %p 05500006 n 0000 %p 05500312 n 0000 %p 05500465 n 0000 | the middle portion of the brain 05500006 08 n 03 substantia_nigra 0 nucleus_niger 0 locus_niger 0 002 @ 05462674 n 0000 #p 05499828 n 0000 | a layer of deeply pigmented grey matter in the midbrain; associated with the striate body; is involved in metabolic disturbances associated with Parkinson's disease and with Huntington's disease 05500312 08 n 01 superior_colliculus 0 002 @ 05463533 n 0000 #p 05499828 n 0000 | an essential visual center between the retina and the striate cortex 05500465 08 n 01 inferior_colliculus 0 002 @ 05463533 n 0000 #p 05499828 n 0000 | an essential auditory center in the midbrain 05500594 08 n 02 hindbrain 0 rhombencephalon 0 005 @ 05462674 n 0000 #p 05481095 n 0000 ~ 05481997 n 0000 %p 05485554 n 0000 %p 05500812 n 0000 | the posterior portion of the brain including cerebellum and brainstem 05500812 08 n 01 myelencephalon 0 002 @ 05462674 n 0000 #p 05500594 n 0000 | the posterior part of the hindbrain in developing vertebrates; forms the medulla oblongata in adults 05500992 08 n 02 pons 0 pons_Varolii 0 003 @ 05462674 n 0000 #p 05501185 n 0000 %p 05605192 n 0000 | a band of nerve fibers linking the medulla oblongata and the cerebellum with the midbrain 05501185 08 n 03 brainstem 0 brain-stem 0 brain_stem 0 005 @ 05462674 n 0000 #p 05481095 n 0000 %p 05495172 n 0000 %p 05500992 n 0000 %p 05502090 n 0000 | the part of the brain continuous with the spinal cord and comprising the medulla oblongata and pons and midbrain and parts of the hypothalamus 05501485 08 n 01 reticulum 0 006 @ 08434259 n 0000 + 02006228 a 0102 + 02625659 v 0101 + 02479853 v 0101 + 01585142 v 0101 ~ 05501711 n 0000 | any fine network (especially one in the body composed of cells or blood vessels) 05501711 08 n 02 neural_network 0 neural_net 0 004 @ 05501485 n 0000 #p 05462315 n 0000 ~ 05502090 n 0000 ~ 05502375 n 0000 | any network of neurons or nuclei that function together to perform some function in the body 05501932 08 n 01 nucleus 1 002 @ 05462674 n 0000 ~ 05485988 n 0000 | any histologically identifiable mass of neural cell bodies in the brain or spinal cord 05502090 08 n 02 reticular_formation 0 RF 0 003 @ 05501711 n 0000 #p 05501185 n 0000 %p 05502375 n 0000 | a complex neural network in the central core of the brainstem; monitors the state of the body and functions in such processes as arousal and sleep and attention and muscle tone 05502375 08 n 02 reticular_activating_system 0 RAS 0 002 @ 05501711 n 0000 #p 05502090 n 0000 | the network in the reticular formation that serves an alerting or arousal function 05502556 08 n 01 ventricle 2 007 @ 05303402 n 0000 #p 05481095 n 0000 + 02823559 a 0101 ~ 05502855 n 0000 ~ 05503009 n 0000 ~ 05503196 n 0000 %p 05504107 n 0000 | one of four connected cavities in the brain; is continuous with the central canal of the spinal cord and contains cerebrospinal fluid 05502855 08 n 01 fourth_ventricle 0 001 @ 05502556 n 0000 | an irregular ventricle between the third ventricle and the central canal of the spinal cord 05503009 08 n 01 third_ventricle 0 001 @ 05502556 n 0000 | a narrow ventricle in the midplane below the corpus callosum; communicates with the fourth ventricle via the Sylvian aqueduct 05503196 08 n 01 lateral_ventricle 0 001 @ 05502556 n 0000 | either of two horseshoe-shaped ventricles one in each cerebral hemisphere; they communicate with the third ventricle via the foramen of Monro 05503401 08 n 03 cerebral_aqueduct 0 Sylvian_aqueduct 0 aqueductus_cerebri 0 001 @ 05250659 n 0000 | a canal connecting the third and fourth ventricles 05503555 08 n 01 radiation 0 002 @ 05462674 n 0000 + 02686952 v 0101 | a radial arrangement of nerve fibers connecting different parts of the brain 05503705 08 n 02 spinal_cord 0 medulla_spinalis 0 006 @ 05462674 n 0000 @ 05264756 n 0000 #p 05480794 n 0000 %p 05380697 n 0000 %p 05466005 n 0000 %p 05504107 n 0000 | a major part of the central nervous system which conducts sensory and motor nerve impulses to and from the brain; a long tubelike structure extending from the base of the brain through the vertebral canal to the upper lumbar region 05504107 08 n 02 spinal_fluid 0 cerebrospinal_fluid 0 003 @ 05397468 n 0000 #p 05502556 n 0000 #p 05503705 n 0000 | clear liquid produced in the ventricles of the brain; fills and protects cavities in the brain and spinal cord 05504336 08 n 02 peripheral_nervous_system 0 systema_nervosum_periphericum 0 002 @ 05237227 n 0000 #p 05462315 n 0000 | the section of the nervous system lying outside the brain and spinal cord 05504532 08 n 02 autonomic_nervous_system 0 ANS 0 005 @ 05462674 n 0000 #p 05462315 n 0000 %p 05297163 n 0000 %p 05505131 n 0000 %p 05505679 n 0000 | the part of the nervous system of vertebrates that controls involuntary actions of the smooth muscles and heart and glands 05504807 08 n 03 radial_nerve 0 nervus_radialis 0 musculospiral_nerve 0 001 @ 05474346 n 0000 | largest branch of the brachial plexus; extends down the humerus to the lateral epicondyle where it divides into one branch that goes to the skin on the back of the hand and another that goes to the underlying extensor muscles 05505131 08 n 01 sympathetic_nervous_system 0 006 @ 05462315 n 0000 #p 05504532 n 0000 %p 05505479 n 0000 %p 05508735 n 0000 %p 05609111 n 0000 %p 05609524 n 0000 | originates in the thoracic regions of the spinal cord; opposes physiological effects of the parasympathetic: reduces digestive secretions; speeds the heart; contracts blood vessels 05505479 08 n 01 splanchnic_nerve 0 002 @ 05474346 n 0000 #p 05505131 n 0000 | any of several nerves of the sympathetic part of the autonomic nervous system that innervate viscera and blood vessels 05505679 08 n 02 parasympathetic_nervous_system 0 parasympathetic 0 003 @ 05462315 n 0000 #p 05504532 n 0000 + 03011248 a 0201 | originates in the brain stem and lower part of the spinal cord; opposes physiological effects of the sympathetic nervous system: stimulates digestive secretions; slows the heart; constricts the pupils; dilates blood vessels 05506034 08 n 02 brachial_plexus 0 plexus_brachialis 0 001 @ 05236848 n 0000 | a network of nerves formed by cervical and thoracic spinal nerves and supplying the arm and parts of the shoulder 05506229 08 n 02 cardiac_plexus 0 plexus_cardiacus 0 001 @ 05236848 n 0000 | a plexus of nerves supplying the heart and nearby structures 05506369 08 n 02 carotid_plexus 0 plexus_caroticus 0 001 @ 05236848 n 0000 | a plexus of nerves surrounding the internal carotid artery 05506507 08 n 02 cervical_plexus 0 plexus_cervicalis 0 001 @ 05236848 n 0000 | a nerve plexus lying beneath the sternocleidomastoid muscle 05506648 08 n 02 choroid_plexus 0 plexus_choroideus 0 002 @ 05236322 n 0000 %p 05342070 n 0000 | a vascular plexus of the cerebral ventricles that regulate intraventricular pressure 05506832 08 n 02 coccygeal_plexus 0 plexus_coccygeus 0 001 @ 05236848 n 0000 | a small plexus formed by the fifth sacral and coccygeal nerves 05506976 08 n 02 hypogastric_plexus 0 plexus_hypogastricus 0 001 @ 05236848 n 0000 | a plexus of nerves serving the pelvic viscera 05507109 08 n 02 lumbar_plexus 0 plexus_lumbalis 0 001 @ 05236848 n 0000 | a plexus of nerves formed by the ventral branches of the first four lumbar nerves 05507268 08 n 02 lumbar_plexus 1 plexus_lumbalis 1 001 @ 05236322 n 0000 | a lymphatic plexus located along the lower portion of the aorta and iliac vessels 05507427 08 n 01 lumbosacral_plexus 0 001 @ 05236848 n 0000 | a nerve plexus formed by the ventral divisions of the coccygeal and sacral and lumbar nerves; supplies the lower limbs and perineum and coccygeal area 05507642 08 n 02 mesenteric_plexus 0 plexus_mesentericus 0 001 @ 05236848 n 0000 | a plexus of autonomic nerves 05507756 08 n 02 myenteric_plexus 0 plexus_myentericus 0 001 @ 05236848 n 0000 | a plexus of unmyelinated fibers and postganglionic autonomic cell bodies in the muscular coat of the esophagus and stomach and intestines 05507977 08 n 02 periarterial_plexus 0 plexus_periarterialis 0 001 @ 05236848 n 0000 | an autonomic plexus that accompanies an artery 05508113 08 n 01 plexus_dentalis 0 001 @ 05236848 n 0000 | a plexus of nerves serving the teeth 05508211 08 n 01 pterygoid_plexus 0 001 @ 05236322 n 0000 | a plexus of veins draining the region of the pterygoid muscles and draining into the internal maxillary and anterior facial veins 05508403 08 n 02 pulmonary_plexis 0 plexus_pulmonalis 0 001 @ 05236848 n 0000 | one of two autonomic nerve plexuses in each lung 05508534 08 n 02 sacral_plexus 0 plexus_sacralis 0 001 @ 05236848 n 0000 | a nerve plexus formed by the 4th and 5th lumbar and 1st, 2nd, 3rd sacral nerves; supplies the pelvic region and lower limbs 05508735 08 n 04 solar_plexus 0 coeliac_plexus 0 plexus_celiacus 0 abdominal_nerve_plexus 0 002 @ 05236848 n 0000 #p 05505131 n 0000 | a large plexus of sympathetic nerves in the abdomen behind the stomach 05508943 08 n 02 pit_of_the_stomach 0 epigastric_fossa 0 002 @ 13872211 n 0000 #p 05395690 n 0000 | a slight depression in the midline just below the sternum (where a blow can affect the solar plexus) 05509146 08 n 02 reproductive_system 0 genital_system 0 006 @ 05237227 n 0000 #p 05509452 n 0000 %p 05456732 n 0000 %p 05513302 n 0000 ~ 05513529 n 0000 ~ 05513807 n 0000 | organs and tissues involved in the production and maturation of gametes and in their union and subsequent development as offspring 05509452 08 n 08 urogenital_system 0 urogenital_apparatus 0 urinary_system 0 urinary_apparatus 0 genitourinary_system 0 genitourinary_apparatus 0 systema_urogenitale 0 apparatus_urogenitalis 0 007 @ 05237227 n 0000 %p 05333259 n 0000 %p 05509146 n 0000 %p 05511061 n 0000 %p 05512337 n 0000 %p 05512835 n 0000 %p 05513020 n 0000 | the system that includes all organs involved in reproduction and in the formation and voidance of urine 05509889 08 n 02 respiratory_system 0 systema_respiratorium 0 005 @ 05237227 n 0000 #p 05216365 n 0000 %p 05510173 n 0000 %p 05528060 n 0000 %p 05532050 n 0000 | the system for taking in oxygen and giving off carbon dioxide; in terrestrial animals this is accomplished by breathing 05510173 08 n 02 respiratory_tract 0 airway 0 004 @ 05510907 n 0000 #p 05509889 n 0000 ~ 05510358 n 0000 ~ 05510506 n 0000 | the passages through which air enters and leaves the body 05510358 08 n 01 lower_respiratory_tract 0 004 @ 05510173 n 0000 %p 05387544 n 0000 %p 05531511 n 0000 %p 05531666 n 0000 | the bronchi and lungs 05510506 08 n 01 upper_respiratory_tract 0 006 @ 05510173 n 0000 %p 05528604 n 0000 %p 05529729 n 0000 %p 05531814 n 0000 %p 05547508 n 0000 %p 05598147 n 0000 | the nose and throat and trachea 05510702 08 n 01 sensory_system 0 007 @ 05237227 n 0000 #p 05216365 n 0000 %p 05299178 n 0000 ~ 05300507 n 0000 ~ 05300926 n 0000 ~ 05323036 n 0000 %p 05477946 n 0000 | the body's system of sense organs 05510907 08 n 01 tract 1 003 @ 05237227 n 0000 ~ 05510173 n 0000 ~ 05511061 n 0000 | a system of body parts that together serve some particular purpose 05511061 08 n 01 urinary_tract 0 006 @ 05510907 n 0000 #p 05509452 n 0000 %p 05332802 n 0000 %p 05512337 n 0000 %p 05512835 n 0000 %p 05513020 n 0000 | the organs and tubes involved in the production and excretion of urine 05511286 08 n 01 vascular_system 0 009 @ 05237227 n 0000 #p 05216365 n 0000 #p 13083586 n 0000 ~ 02151448 n 0000 ~ 05377515 n 0000 ~ 05396366 n 0000 %p 05397333 n 0000 ~ 05511618 n 0000 %p 13096863 n 0000 | the vessels and tissue that carry or circulate fluids such as blood or lymph or sap through the body of an animal or plant 05511618 08 n 02 circulatory_system 0 cardiovascular_system 0 011 @ 05511286 n 0000 #p 05216365 n 0000 %p 05385534 n 0000 %p 05388805 n 0000 %p 05401951 n 0000 %p 05404074 n 0000 %p 05417975 n 0000 %p 05418717 n 0000 %p 05421414 n 0000 %p 05430095 n 0000 ~ 05511975 n 0000 | the organs and tissues involved in circulating blood and lymph through the body 05511975 08 n 02 fetal_circulation 0 foetal_circulation 0 001 @ 05511618 n 0000 | the system of blood vessels and structures through which blood moves in a fetus 05512139 08 n 02 bladder 0 vesica 0 005 @ 05515670 n 0000 + 03143662 a 0201 + 03049350 a 0101 ~ 05385161 n 0000 ~ 05512337 n 0000 | a distensible membranous sac (usually containing liquid or gas) 05512337 08 n 01 urinary_bladder 0 004 @ 05512139 n 0000 #p 05511061 n 0000 #p 05509452 n 0000 %p 05572396 n 0000 | a membranous sac for temporary retention of urine 05512505 08 n 01 introitus 0 001 @ 05249636 n 0000 | entrance or opening to a hollow organ or tube (especially the vaginal opening); "the introitus of the vagina" 05512670 08 n 02 urethral_orifice 0 external_orifice 0 003 @ 05249636 n 0000 #p 05513020 n 0000 #p 05521111 n 0000 | the orifice through which urine is discharged 05512835 08 n 01 ureter 0 003 @ 05250659 n 0000 #p 05511061 n 0000 #p 05509452 n 0000 | either of a pair of thick-walled tubes that carry urine from the kidney to the urinary bladder 05513020 08 n 01 urethra 0 008 @ 05250659 n 0000 #p 05511061 n 0000 #p 05509452 n 0000 #p 05526384 n 0000 #p 05521636 n 0000 + 02821373 a 0101 %p 05512670 n 0000 %p 05572227 n 0000 | duct through which urine is discharged in most mammals and which serves as the male genital duct 05513302 08 n 02 reproductive_organ 0 sex_organ 0 007 @ 05297523 n 0000 #p 05509146 n 0000 ~ 05514081 n 0000 ~ 05514717 n 0000 ~ 05515157 n 0000 ~ 05525252 n 0000 ~ 05554653 n 0000 | any organ involved in sexual reproduction 05513529 08 n 01 female_reproductive_system 0 010 @ 05509146 n 0000 #p 05219923 n 0000 %p 05457973 n 0000 %p 05514410 n 0000 %p 05515287 n 0000 %p 05518870 n 0000 %p 05519085 n 0000 %p 05521111 n 0000 %p 05521636 n 0000 %p 05523859 n 0000 | the reproductive system of females 05513807 08 n 01 male_reproductive_system 0 010 @ 05509146 n 0000 #p 05219724 n 0000 %p 05331404 n 0000 %p 05457469 n 0000 %p 05514905 n 0000 %p 05523629 n 0000 %p 05524615 n 0000 %p 05526175 n 0000 %p 05526384 n 0000 %p 05527597 n 0000 | the reproductive system of males 05514081 08 n 06 genitalia 0 genital_organ 0 genitals 0 private_parts 0 privates 0 crotch 1 004 @ 05513302 n 0000 ~ 05514272 n 0000 ~ 05514410 n 0000 ~ 05514905 n 0000 | external sex organ 05514272 08 n 01 pudendum 0 002 @ 05514081 n 0000 + 03104332 a 0101 | human external genital organs collectively especially of a female 05514410 08 n 04 female_genitalia 0 female_genitals 0 female_genital_organ 0 fanny 1 007 @ 05514081 n 0000 #p 05219923 n 0000 #p 05513529 n 0000 ~ 05263732 n 0000 %p 05521111 n 0000 ~ 05521514 n 0000 ~ 05521636 n 0000 | external female sex organs; "in England `fanny' is vulgar slang for female genitals" 05514717 08 n 01 female_internal_reproductive_organ 0 005 @ 05513302 n 0000 #p 05219923 n 0000 ~ 05515287 n 0000 ~ 05518870 n 0000 ~ 05519085 n 0000 | the reproductive organs of a woman 05514905 08 n 04 male_genitalia 0 male_genitals 0 male_genital_organ 0 family_jewels 0 007 @ 05514081 n 0000 #p 05219724 n 0000 #p 05513807 n 0000 %p 05517406 n 0000 %p 05524615 n 0000 %p 05525252 n 0000 %p 05526384 n 0000 | external male sex organs 05515157 08 n 01 male_internal_reproductive_organ 0 002 @ 05513302 n 0000 #p 05219724 n 0000 | the reproductive organs of a man 05515287 08 n 01 ovary 0 007 @ 05514717 n 0000 @ 05524430 n 0000 #p 05513529 n 0000 ;c 01471682 n 0000 + 02932685 a 0101 %p 05353070 n 0000 %p 05518449 n 0000 | (vertebrates) one of usually two organs that produce ova and secrete estrogen and progesterone 05515545 08 n 01 ovotestis 0 001 @ 05524430 n 0000 | hermaphroditic gonad that contains both testicular and ovarian tissue 05515670 08 n 01 sac 0 018 @ 05303402 n 0000 ~ 01465046 n 0000 ~ 01465243 n 0000 ~ 01472638 n 0000 ~ 01472939 n 0000 ~ 01905543 n 0000 ~ 02467581 n 0000 ~ 02467746 n 0000 ~ 02467884 n 0000 ~ 05322570 n 0000 ~ 05512139 n 0000 ~ 05516366 n 0000 ~ 05516554 n 0000 ~ 05516711 n 0000 ~ 05516848 n 0000 ~ 05517578 n 0000 ~ 05528395 n 0000 ~ 05604854 n 0000 | a structure resembling a bag in an animal 05516067 08 n 01 target_organ 0 002 @ 05297523 n 0000 ;c 06062407 n 0000 | (radiology) organ intended to receive the therapeutic dose of a radioactive substance 05516230 08 n 01 taret_organ 1 002 @ 05297523 n 0000 ;c 06049850 n 0000 | (endocrinology) organ most affected by a particular hormone 05516366 08 n 01 acinus 0 005 @ 05515670 n 0000 #p 05327767 n 0000 + 02601940 a 0101 + 02601940 a 0104 + 02601940 a 0102 | one of the small sacs or saclike dilations in a compound gland 05516554 08 n 01 bursa 0 002 @ 05515670 n 0000 + 02672116 a 0101 | a small fluid-filled sac located between movable parts of the body especially at joints 05516711 08 n 02 cisterna 0 cistern 0 001 @ 05515670 n 0000 | a sac or cavity containing fluid especially lymph or cerebrospinal fluid 05516848 08 n 02 pouch 0 pocket 0 009 @ 05515670 n 0000 ;c 06057539 n 0000 ~ 01974229 n 0000 ~ 05322432 n 0000 ~ 05392348 n 0000 ~ 05392562 n 0000 ~ 05517145 n 0000 ~ 05517268 n 0000 ~ 05517406 n 0000 | (anatomy) saclike structure in any of various animals (as a marsupial or gopher or pelican) 05517145 08 n 01 cheek_pouch 0 001 @ 05516848 n 0000 | a membranous pouch inside the mouth of many rodents (as a gopher) 05517268 08 n 01 marsupium 0 001 @ 05516848 n 0000 | an external abdominal pouch in most marsupials where newborn offspring are suckled 05517406 08 n 01 scrotum 0 005 @ 05516848 n 0000 #p 05514905 n 0000 + 03098096 a 0101 %p 05276425 n 0000 %p 05527216 n 0000 | the external pouch that contains the testes 05517578 08 n 02 vesicle 0 cyst 0 007 @ 05515670 n 0000 + 02709299 a 0201 ~ 05331988 n 0000 ~ 05434557 n 0000 ~ 05517837 n 0000 ~ 05518094 n 0000 ~ 05520292 n 0000 | a small anatomically normal sac or bladderlike structure (especially one containing fluid) 05517837 08 n 03 blister 0 bulla 0 bleb 0 008 @ 05517578 n 0000 ;c 06060845 n 0000 + 01174438 a 0301 + 01174438 a 0102 + 00379774 v 0101 ~ 14312776 n 0000 ~ 14312889 n 0000 ~ 14334122 n 0000 | (pathology) an elevation of the skin filled with serous fluid 05518094 08 n 01 follicle 0 004 @ 05517578 n 0000 + 03019836 a 0101 ~ 05518257 n 0000 ~ 05518449 n 0000 | any small spherical group of cells containing a cavity 05518257 08 n 01 hair_follicle 0 002 @ 05518094 n 0000 %p 05328232 n 0000 | a small tubular cavity containing the root of a hair; small muscles and sebaceous glands are associated with them 05518449 08 n 01 Graafian_follicle 0 003 @ 05518094 n 0000 #p 05515287 n 0000 %p 05518614 n 0000 | a vascular body in a mammalian ovary enclosing a developing egg 05518614 08 n 01 corpus_luteum 0 003 @ 05329735 n 0000 #p 05518449 n 0000 + 02758222 a 0101 | yellow endocrine tissue that forms in a ruptured Graafian follicle following the release of an ovum; it degenerates after a few days unless pregnancy has begun 05518870 08 n 03 Fallopian_tube 0 uterine_tube 0 oviduct 0 004 @ 05247057 n 0000 @ 05514717 n 0000 #p 05519085 n 0000 #p 05513529 n 0000 | either of a pair of tubes conducting the egg from the ovary to the uterus 05519085 08 n 02 uterus 0 womb 0 010 @ 05514717 n 0000 #p 05513529 n 0000 %p 05303232 n 0000 %p 05355890 n 0000 ~ 05424796 n 0000 %p 05518870 n 0000 %p 05519401 n 0000 %p 05519820 n 0000 %p 05520168 n 0000 %p 05520699 n 0000 | a hollow muscular organ in the pelvic cavity of females; contains the developing fetus 05519401 08 n 01 uterine_cavity 0 002 @ 05303402 n 0000 #p 05519085 n 0000 | the space inside the uterus between the cervical canal and the Fallopian tubes 05519559 08 n 02 cervical_canal 0 canalis_cervicis_uteri 0 001 @ 05250659 n 0000 | a spindle-shaped canal extending from the uterus to the vagina 05519707 08 n 01 decidua 0 002 @ 05239808 n 0000 #s 05519820 n 0000 | the epithelial tissue of the endometrium 05519820 08 n 01 endometrium 0 005 @ 05327134 n 0000 #p 05519085 n 0000 ;c 14046202 n 0000 + 03063492 a 0101 %s 05519707 n 0000 | (pregnancy) the mucous membrane that lines the uterus; thickens under hormonal control and (if pregnancy does not occur) is shed in menstruation; if pregnancy occurs it is shed along with the placenta at parturition 05520168 08 n 01 myometrium 0 002 @ 05460473 n 0000 #p 05519085 n 0000 | the smooth muscle forming the wall of the uterus 05520292 08 n 01 liposome 0 001 @ 05517578 n 0000 | an artificially made microscopic vesicle into which nucleic acids can be packaged; used in molecular biology as a transducing vector 05520479 08 n 02 umbilical_cord 0 umbilical 0 006 @ 05250659 n 0000 @ 05264756 n 0000 @ 05310790 n 0000 #p 01458842 n 0000 #p 01459791 n 0000 %p 05384817 n 0000 | membranous duct connecting the fetus with the placenta 05520699 08 n 01 placenta 0 005 @ 05397178 n 0000 #p 05519085 n 0000 + 01830946 a 0101 %p 05310596 n 0000 ~ 05520965 n 0000 | the vascular structure in the uterus of most mammals providing oxygen and nutrients for and transferring wastes from the developing fetus 05520965 08 n 01 afterbirth 0 001 @ 05520699 n 0000 | the placenta and fetal membranes that are expelled from the uterus after the baby is born 05521111 08 n 01 vagina 0 007 @ 05250659 n 0000 #p 05514410 n 0000 #p 05513529 n 0000 + 03128070 a 0101 %p 05356083 n 0000 %p 05512670 n 0000 %p 05521934 n 0000 | the lower part of the female reproductive tract; a moist canal in female mammals extending from the labia minora to the uterus; "the vagina receives the penis during coitus"; "the vagina is elastic enough to allow the passage of a fetus" 05521514 08 n 06 cunt 0 puss 0 pussy 0 slit 0 snatch 0 twat 0 001 @ 05514410 n 0000 | obscene terms for female genitals 05521636 08 n 01 vulva 0 012 @ 05514410 n 0000 #p 05513529 n 0000 + 02840203 a 0102 %p 05372125 n 0000 %p 05513020 n 0000 %p 05522283 n 0000 %p 05522456 n 0000 %p 05522674 n 0000 %p 05522784 n 0000 %p 05522998 n 0000 %p 05523108 n 0000 %p 05523420 n 0000 | external parts of the female genitalia 05521934 08 n 03 hymen 0 maidenhead 0 virginal_membrane 0 004 @ 05327134 n 0000 #p 05521111 n 0000 + 03137031 a 0101 ~ 05522148 n 0000 | a fold of tissue that partly covers the entrance to the vagina of a virgin 05522148 08 n 01 imperforate_hymen 0 001 @ 05521934 n 0000 | hymen that is completely closed so that menstrual blood cannot flow out 05522283 08 n 03 mons 0 mons_veneris 0 mons_pubis 0 003 @ 05268965 n 0000 #p 05521636 n 0000 #p 05558555 n 0000 | a mound of fatty tissue covering the pubic area in women 05522456 08 n 01 labium 0 004 @ 05225090 n 0000 #p 05521636 n 0000 ~ 05522674 n 0000 ~ 05522998 n 0000 | a liplike structure that bounds a bodily orifice (especially any of the four labiate folds of a woman's vulva) 05522674 08 n 01 labia_majora 0 002 @ 05522456 n 0000 #p 05521636 n 0000 | the two outer folds of the vulva 05522784 08 n 07 pudendal_cleft 0 urogenital_cleft 0 rima_pudendi 0 rima_vulvae 0 pudendal_cleavage 0 pudendal_slit 0 vulvar_slit 0 002 @ 05610008 n 0000 #p 05521636 n 0000 | the fissure between the labia majora 05522998 08 n 01 labia_minora 0 002 @ 05522456 n 0000 #p 05521636 n 0000 | the two inner folds of the vulva 05523108 08 n 01 vestibule_of_the_vagina 0 002 @ 05304603 n 0000 #p 05521636 n 0000 | the space between the labia minora containing the orifice of the urethra 05523269 08 n 01 erectile_organ 0 004 @ 05297523 n 0000 %p 05288912 n 0000 ~ 05523420 n 0000 ~ 05526384 n 0000 | an organ containing erectile tissue 05523420 08 n 03 clitoris 0 clit 0 button 1 006 @ 05523269 n 0000 #p 05521636 n 0000 + 02840328 a 0102 + 02840328 a 0101 %p 05368444 n 0000 %p 05527085 n 0000 | a female sexual organ homologous to the penis 05523629 08 n 02 Cowper's_gland 0 bulbourethral_gland 0 002 @ 05328867 n 0000 #p 05513807 n 0000 | either of two glands that discharge a component of seminal fluid into the urethra; homologous to Bartholin's gland in the female 05523859 08 n 01 Bartholin's_gland 0 002 @ 05555294 n 0000 #p 05513529 n 0000 | either of the two posterior vestibular glands that secrete a lubricating mucus; homologous to Cowper's gland in the male 05524062 08 n 03 cervical_glands 0 cervical_glands_of_the_uterus 0 glandulae_cervicales_uteri 0 001 @ 05328867 n 0000 | mucus-secreting glands in the mucosa of the uterine cervix 05524243 08 n 01 seminiferous_tubule 0 002 @ 05246796 n 0000 #p 05524615 n 0000 | any of the numerous long convoluted tubules in the testis which are the sites where spermatozoa mature 05524430 08 n 02 gonad 0 sex_gland 0 005 @ 05329735 n 0000 + 02975349 a 0101 ~ 05515287 n 0000 ~ 05515545 n 0000 ~ 05524615 n 0000 | a gland in which gametes (sex cells) are produced 05524615 08 n 08 testis 0 testicle 0 orchis 0 ball 1 ballock 0 bollock 0 nut 0 egg 0 014 @ 05525252 n 0000 @ 05524430 n 0000 #p 05513807 n 0000 #p 05514905 n 0000 + 02933304 a 0201 %p 05355527 n 0000 %p 05382729 n 0000 %p 05524243 n 0000 ~ 05525100 n 0000 ~ 05525391 n 0000 %p 05525628 n 0000 %p 05525807 n 0000 %p 05526175 n 0000 %p 05527848 n 0000 | one of the two male reproductive glands that produce spermatozoa and secrete androgens; "she kicked him in the balls and got away" 05525100 08 n 01 cobblers 0 002 @ 05524615 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a man's testicles (from Cockney rhyming slang: cobbler's awl rhymes with ball) 05525252 08 n 01 male_reproductive_gland 0 003 @ 05513302 n 0000 #p 05514905 n 0000 ~ 05524615 n 0000 | the reproductive organs of a man 05525391 08 n 02 undescended_testis 0 undescended_testicle 0 002 @ 05524615 n 0000 #p 14092247 n 0000 | a testis that fails to move into the scrotum as the male fetus develops; "undescended testicles have an increased risk for cancer" 05525628 08 n 01 epididymis 0 004 @ 05250659 n 0000 #p 05527216 n 0000 #p 05524615 n 0000 %p 05525970 n 0000 | a convoluted tubule in each testis; carries sperm to vas deferens 05525807 08 n 01 rete_testis 0 002 @ 05236322 n 0000 #p 05524615 n 0000 | network of tubules carrying sperm from the seminiferous tubules to the vasa efferentia 05525970 08 n 01 vasa_efferentia 0 002 @ 05246796 n 0000 #p 05525628 n 0000 | the several highly convoluted tubules that lead from the rete testis to the vas deferens and form the head of the epididymis 05526175 08 n 02 vas_deferens 0 ductus_deferens 0 004 @ 05250659 n 0000 #p 05527216 n 0000 #p 05524615 n 0000 #p 05513807 n 0000 | a duct that carries spermatozoa from the epididymis to the ejaculatory duct 05526384 08 n 03 penis 0 phallus 0 member 1 012 @ 05523269 n 0000 #p 05514905 n 0000 #p 05513807 n 0000 + 01477391 a 0201 + 02839179 a 0201 + 03097952 a 0102 %p 05368594 n 0000 %p 05421723 n 0000 %p 05513020 n 0000 ~ 05526713 n 0000 ~ 05526860 n 0000 %p 05526957 n 0000 | the male organ of copulation (`member' is a euphemism) 05526713 08 n 08 cock 0 prick 0 dick 0 shaft 1 pecker 0 peter 0 tool 0 putz 0 002 @ 05526384 n 0000 ;u 07124340 n 0000 | obscene terms for penis 05526860 08 n 02 micropenis 0 microphallus 0 001 @ 05526384 n 0000 | an abnormally small penis 05526957 08 n 02 prepuce 0 foreskin 0 002 @ 05238282 n 0000 #p 05526384 n 0000 | a fold of skin covering the tip of the penis 05527085 08 n 02 prepuce 1 foreskin 1 002 @ 05238282 n 0000 #p 05523420 n 0000 | a fold of skin covering the tip of the clitoris 05527216 08 n 01 seminal_duct 0 005 @ 05250659 n 0000 #p 05517406 n 0000 %p 05525628 n 0000 %p 05526175 n 0000 %p 05527389 n 0000 | the efferent duct of the testis in man 05527389 08 n 01 ejaculatory_duct 0 002 @ 05250659 n 0000 #p 05527216 n 0000 | a part of the seminal duct formed by the duct from the seminal vesicle and the vas deferens; passes through the prostate gland 05527597 08 n 01 seminal_vesicle 0 002 @ 05328867 n 0000 #p 05513807 n 0000 | either of a pair of glands located on either side of the male urinary bladder that open into the vas deferens and that secrete many components of semen during ejaculation 05527848 08 n 01 spermatic_cord 0 002 @ 05264756 n 0000 #p 05524615 n 0000 | a structure resembling a cord that suspends the testis within the scrotum and contains the vas deferens and other vessels and nerves 05528060 08 n 01 respiratory_organ 0 005 @ 05298729 n 0000 #p 05509889 n 0000 ~ 02510769 n 0000 ~ 05387544 n 0000 ~ 05528245 n 0000 | any organ involved in the process of respiration 05528245 08 n 01 book_lung 0 001 @ 05528060 n 0000 | organ in many arachnids containing many thin folds of membrane resembling the leaves of a book 05528395 08 n 03 alveolus 0 air_sac 3 air_cell 0 003 @ 05515670 n 0000 #p 05387544 n 0000 + 00327690 a 0101 | a tiny sac for holding air in the lungs; formed by the terminal dilation of tiny air passageways 05528604 08 n 01 nasal_cavity 0 004 @ 05303402 n 0000 #p 05598147 n 0000 #p 05510506 n 0000 %p 05240850 n 0000 | either of the two cavities lying between the floor of the cranium and the roof of the mouth and extending from the face to the pharynx 05528854 08 n 01 nasopharynx 0 004 @ 05303402 n 0000 #p 05547508 n 0000 + 02767250 a 0101 %p 05309050 n 0000 | cavity forming the upper part of the pharynx 05529012 08 n 01 oropharynx 0 003 @ 05303402 n 0000 #p 05547508 n 0000 + 02771740 a 0101 | cavity formed by the pharynx at the back of the mouth 05529159 08 n 01 laryngopharynx 0 003 @ 05303402 n 0000 #p 05547508 n 0000 + 02882135 a 0101 | the lower part of the pharynx 05529286 08 n 06 pharyngeal_tonsil 0 adenoid 0 Luschka's_tonsil 0 third_tonsil 0 tonsilla_pharyngealis 0 tonsilla_adenoidea 0 004 @ 05287882 n 0000 #p 05547508 n 0000 + 02603540 a 0201 + 02603673 a 0201 | a collection of lymphatic tissue in the throat behind the uvula (on the posterior wall and roof of the nasopharynx); "hypertrophy of the pharyngeal tonsils is called adenoids"; "enlarged adenoids may restrict the breathing of children" 05529729 08 n 02 larynx 0 voice_box 0 010 @ 05531161 n 0000 @ 05305614 n 0000 #p 05510506 n 0000 + 02881995 a 0101 %p 05301526 n 0000 %p 05349906 n 0000 %p 05372593 n 0000 %p 05530092 n 0000 %p 05530296 n 0000 %p 05530429 n 0000 | a cartilaginous structure at the top of the trachea; contains elastic vocal cords that are the source of the vocal tone in speech 05530092 08 n 03 arytenoid 0 arytaenoid 0 arytenoid_cartilage 0 002 @ 05288091 n 0000 #p 05529729 n 0000 | either of two small cartilages at the back of the larynx to which the vocal folds are attached 05530296 08 n 02 thyroid_cartilage 0 Adam's_apple 0 002 @ 05288091 n 0000 #p 05529729 n 0000 | the largest cartilage of the larynx 05530429 08 n 04 vocal_cord 0 vocal_fold 0 vocal_band 0 plica_vocalis 0 004 @ 05492259 n 0000 #p 05529729 n 0000 ~ 05530657 n 0000 ~ 05530871 n 0000 | either of two pairs of folds of mucous membrane projecting into the larynx 05530657 08 n 05 false_vocal_cord 0 false_vocal_fold 0 superior_vocal_cord 0 ventricular_fold 0 vestibular_fold 0 001 @ 05530429 n 0000 | either of the upper two vocal cords that are not involved in vocalization 05530871 08 n 04 true_vocal_cord 0 true_vocal_fold 0 inferior_vocal_cord 0 inferior_vocal_fold 0 001 @ 05530429 n 0000 | either of the two lower vocal folds that come together to form the glottis; produce a vocal tone when they are approximated and air from the lungs passes between them 05531161 08 n 01 cartilaginous_structure 0 007 @ 05225602 n 0000 %s 05288091 n 0000 ~ 05301752 n 0000 ~ 05323889 n 0000 ~ 05324134 n 0000 ~ 05529729 n 0000 ~ 05592302 n 0000 | body structure given shape by cartilage 05531379 08 n 01 cartilaginous_tube 0 003 @ 05250659 n 0000 ~ 05531511 n 0000 ~ 05531814 n 0000 | a duct with cartilaginous walls 05531511 08 n 02 bronchus 0 bronchial_tube 0 003 @ 05531379 n 0000 #p 05510358 n 0000 + 02948482 a 0101 | either of the two main branches of the trachea 05531666 08 n 01 bronchiole 0 003 @ 05250659 n 0000 #p 05510358 n 0000 + 02948774 a 0101 | any of the smallest bronchial ducts; ending in alveoli 05531814 08 n 02 trachea 1 windpipe 0 005 @ 05531379 n 0000 #p 05510506 n 0000 #p 05546540 n 0000 + 02944089 a 0101 %p 05301752 n 0000 | membranous tube with cartilaginous rings that conveys inhaled air from the larynx to the bronchi 05532050 08 n 01 trachea 2 003 @ 05246796 n 0000 #p 05509889 n 0000 + 02944089 a 0101 | one of the tubules forming the respiratory system of most insects and many arachnids 05532225 08 n 06 alimentary_canal 0 alimentary_tract 0 digestive_tube 0 digestive_tract 0 gastrointestinal_tract 0 GI_tract 0 008 @ 05250659 n 0000 #p 05329215 n 0000 %p 05395690 n 0000 ~ 05532641 n 0000 %p 05533948 n 0000 %p 05534712 n 0000 %p 05535484 n 0000 %p 05547508 n 0000 | tubular passage of mucous membrane and muscle extending about 8.3 meters from mouth to anus; functions in digestion and elimination 05532641 08 n 01 enteron 0 003 @ 05532225 n 0000 + 03063721 a 0101 + 03063721 a 0102 | the alimentary canal (especially of an embryo or a coelenterate) 05532795 08 n 01 digestive_gland 0 002 @ 05328867 n 0000 #p 05329215 n 0000 | any gland having ducts that pour secretions into the digestive tract 05532944 08 n 01 salivary_gland 0 007 @ 05328867 n 0000 #p 05302499 n 0000 #p 05329215 n 0000 %p 05416198 n 0000 ~ 05533212 n 0000 ~ 05533392 n 0000 ~ 05533635 n 0000 | any of three pairs of glands in the mouth and digestive system that secrete saliva for digestion 05533212 08 n 01 parotid_gland 0 001 @ 05532944 n 0000 | a large salivary gland that produces 50% of daytime saliva; in human beings it is located in front of and below each ear 05533392 08 n 02 sublingual_gland 0 sublingual_salivary_gland 0 001 @ 05532944 n 0000 | a small salivary gland that produces mucin (the viscous component of saliva); in human beings it is located on either side of the mouth under the tongue 05533635 08 n 05 submaxillary_gland 0 submaxillary_salivary_gland 0 submandibular_gland 0 submandibular_salivary_gland 0 mandibular_gland 0 001 @ 05532944 n 0000 | a salivary gland inside the lower jaw on either side that produces most of the nocturnal saliva; discharges saliva into the mouth under the tongue 05533948 08 n 04 esophagus 0 oesophagus 0 gorge 0 gullet 0 006 @ 05248181 n 0000 @ 05461816 n 0000 #p 05532225 n 0000 + 02722801 a 0101 %p 05534174 n 0000 %p 05571132 n 0000 | the passage between the pharynx and the stomach 05534174 08 n 01 epicardia 0 002 @ 05248181 n 0000 #p 05533948 n 0000 | the short part of the esophagus extending downward from the diaphragm to the stomach 05534333 08 n 03 intestine 0 bowel 0 gut 0 007 @ 05298729 n 0000 #p 05556943 n 0000 + 01590747 v 0301 + 02935530 a 0101 %p 05534578 n 0000 ~ 05534712 n 0000 ~ 05535484 n 0000 | the part of the alimentary canal between the stomach and the anus 05534578 08 n 01 hindgut 0 002 @ 05298729 n 0000 #p 05534333 n 0000 | the caudal part of the alimentary canal in vertebrate embryos 05534712 08 n 01 small_intestine 0 007 @ 05534333 n 0000 #p 05532225 n 0000 %p 05346714 n 0000 %p 05348698 n 0000 ~ 05534955 n 0000 ~ 05535247 n 0000 ~ 05535367 n 0000 | the longest part of the alimentary canal; where digestion is completed 05534955 08 n 01 duodenum 0 002 @ 05534712 n 0000 + 02908647 a 0101 | the part of the small intestine between the stomach and the jejunum 05535095 08 n 01 pylorus 0 003 @ 05249636 n 0000 + 03105571 a 0101 %p 05573099 n 0000 | a small circular opening between the stomach and the duodenum 05535247 08 n 01 jejunum 0 001 @ 05534712 n 0000 | the part of the small intestine between the duodenum and the ileum 05535367 08 n 01 ileum 0 001 @ 05534712 n 0000 | the part of the small intestine between the jejunum and the cecum 05535484 08 n 01 large_intestine 0 009 @ 05534333 n 0000 #p 05532225 n 0000 ~ 05535869 n 0000 %p 05536370 n 0000 %p 05536858 n 0000 %p 05537060 n 0000 %p 05537243 n 0000 %p 05537417 n 0000 %p 05537806 n 0000 | beginning with the cecum and ending with the rectum; includes the cecum and the colon and the rectum; extracts moisture from food residues which are later excreted as feces 05535869 08 n 01 colon 0 008 @ 05535484 n 0000 + 02700317 a 0101 %p 05380532 n 0000 ~ 05536178 n 0000 ~ 05536858 n 0000 ~ 05537060 n 0000 ~ 05537243 n 0000 ~ 05537417 n 0000 | the part of the large intestine between the cecum and the rectum; it extracts moisture from food residues before they are excreted 05536178 08 n 01 megacolon 0 001 @ 05535869 n 0000 | an abnormal enlargement of the colon; can be congenital (as in Hirschsprung's disease) or acquired (as when children refuse to defecate) 05536370 08 n 03 cecum 0 caecum 0 blind_gut 0 005 @ 05303402 n 0000 #p 05535484 n 0000 + 02684742 a 0202 + 02684742 a 0101 %p 05537576 n 0000 | the cavity in which the large intestine begins and into which the ileum opens; "the appendix is an offshoot of the cecum" 05536638 08 n 01 ileocecal_valve 0 001 @ 05395286 n 0000 | valve between the ileum of the small intestine and the cecum of the large intestine; prevents material from flowing back from the large to the small intestine 05536858 08 n 01 transverse_colon 0 002 #p 05535484 n 0000 @ 05535869 n 0000 | the part of the large intestine that extends across the abdominal cavity and joins the ascending to the descending colon 05537060 08 n 01 ascending_colon 0 003 #p 05535484 n 0000 @ 05535869 n 0000 %p 05337855 n 0000 | the part of the large intestine that ascends from the cecum to the transverse colon 05537243 08 n 01 descending_colon 0 002 #p 05535484 n 0000 @ 05535869 n 0000 | the part of the large intestine that descends from the transverse colon to the sigmoid colon 05537417 08 n 02 sigmoid_colon 0 sigmoid_flexure 0 002 #p 05535484 n 0000 @ 05535869 n 0000 | the s-shaped curve between the descending colon and the rectum 05537576 08 n 04 appendix 0 vermiform_appendix 0 vermiform_process 0 cecal_appendage 0 002 @ 05470189 n 0000 #p 05536370 n 0000 | a vestigial process that extends from the lower end of the cecum and that resembles a small pouch 05537806 08 n 01 rectum 0 005 @ 05220461 n 0000 #p 05535484 n 0000 + 02933426 a 0101 %p 05354238 n 0000 %p 05538016 n 0000 | the terminal section of the alimentary canal; from the sigmoid flexure to the anus 05538016 08 n 01 anus 0 006 @ 05249636 n 0000 #p 05537806 n 0000 + 02620436 a 0101 ~ 05538215 n 0000 ~ 05538338 n 0000 %p 05571713 n 0000 | the excretory opening at the end of the alimentary canal 05538215 08 n 04 arse 0 arsehole 0 asshole 0 bunghole 0 002 @ 05538016 n 0000 ;u 07157273 n 0000 | vulgar slang for anus 05538338 08 n 01 imperforate_anus 0 001 @ 05538016 n 0000 | a congenital defect of the anus; there is partial or complete obstruction of the anal opening 05538494 08 n 01 perineum 0 002 @ 05221895 n 0000 + 02856851 a 0101 | the general region between the anus and the genital organs 05538625 08 n 02 head 0 caput 0 011 @ 05225090 n 0000 #p 05216365 n 0000 #p 00015388 n 0000 %p 02452464 n 0000 %p 05320899 n 0000 %p 05338410 n 0000 %p 05481095 n 0000 ~ 05539138 n 0000 %p 05540121 n 0000 %p 05600637 n 0000 %p 05602683 n 0000 | the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains; "he stuck his head out the window" 05539012 08 n 01 poll 2 003 @ 08663354 n 0000 #p 02374451 n 0000 #p 02403454 n 0000 | the part of the head between the ears 05539138 08 n 01 human_head 0 009 @ 05538625 n 0000 #p 02472293 n 0000 ~ 05539370 n 0000 ~ 05539454 n 0000 %p 05539595 n 0000 %p 05539947 n 0000 %p 05540976 n 0000 %p 05541097 n 0000 %p 05601357 n 0000 | the head of a human being 05539370 08 n 01 bullethead 0 001 @ 05539138 n 0000 | a head shaped like a bullet 05539454 08 n 06 attic 0 bean 0 bonce 0 noodle 0 noggin 0 dome 0 002 @ 05539138 n 0000 + 01400856 v 0201 | informal terms for a human head 05539595 08 n 03 pate 0 poll 1 crown 1 003 @ 08663354 n 0000 #p 05539138 n 0000 ~ 05539717 n 0000 | the top of the head 05539717 08 n 01 tonsure 0 002 @ 05539595 n 0000 + 00037779 v 0101 | the shaved crown of a monk's or priest's head 05539834 08 n 01 epicranium 0 001 @ 05237755 n 0000 | the muscle and aponeurosis and skin covering the cranium 05539947 08 n 01 scalp 0 003 @ 05238282 n 0000 #p 05539138 n 0000 + 00198477 v 0101 | the skin that covers the top of the head; "they wanted to take his scalp as a trophy" 05540121 08 n 01 skull 0 011 @ 05269901 n 0000 #p 05538625 n 0000 #p 05587288 n 0000 %p 05230603 n 0000 %p 05273822 n 0000 %p 05280998 n 0000 %p 05285275 n 0000 %p 05319028 n 0000 %p 05540513 n 0000 %p 05546040 n 0000 %p 05610734 n 0000 | the bony skeleton of the head of vertebrates 05540407 08 n 02 calvaria 0 skullcap 0 002 @ 05269901 n 0000 #p 05540513 n 0000 | the dome of the skull 05540513 08 n 03 cranium 0 braincase 0 brainpan 0 019 @ 05269901 n 0000 #p 05540121 n 0000 + 02844273 a 0101 %p 05231397 n 0000 %p 05235461 n 0000 %p 05274590 n 0000 %p 05282000 n 0000 %p 05540407 n 0000 %p 05541231 n 0000 %p 05541645 n 0000 %p 05541872 n 0000 %p 05543917 n 0000 %p 05544078 n 0000 %p 05544575 n 0000 %p 05544725 n 0000 %p 05544906 n 0000 %p 05545047 n 0000 %p 05545212 n 0000 %p 05545879 n 0000 | the part of the skull that encloses the brain 05540976 08 n 01 occiput 0 003 @ 05269901 n 0000 #p 05539138 n 0000 + 02934994 a 0101 | back part of the head or skull 05541097 08 n 01 sinciput 0 002 @ 05269901 n 0000 #p 05539138 n 0000 | the front part of the head or skull (including the forehead) 05541231 08 n 03 frontal_bone 0 os_frontale 0 forehead 1 006 @ 05276860 n 0000 #p 05540513 n 0000 %p 05232691 n 0000 %p 05234016 n 0000 %p 05234438 n 0000 %p 05541509 n 0000 | the large cranial bone forming the front part of the cranium: includes the upper part of the orbits 05541509 08 n 01 frontal_eminence 0 002 @ 13894434 n 0000 #p 05541231 n 0000 | either prominence of the frontal bone above each orbit 05541645 08 n 01 parietal_bone 0 004 @ 05276860 n 0000 #p 05540513 n 0000 %p 05232503 n 0000 %p 05235350 n 0000 | either of two skull bones between the frontal and occipital bones and forming the top and sides of the cranium 05541872 08 n 01 occipital_bone 0 004 @ 05276860 n 0000 #p 05540513 n 0000 %p 05233238 n 0000 %p 05542052 n 0000 | a saucer-shaped membrane bone that forms the back of the skull 05542052 08 n 01 occipital_protuberance 0 002 @ 13894434 n 0000 #p 05541872 n 0000 | prominence on the outer surface of the occipital bone 05542193 08 n 04 mastoid 0 mastoid_process 0 mastoid_bone 0 mastoidal 0 004 @ 05470189 n 0000 #p 05282000 n 0000 + 02853534 a 0101 %p 05233875 n 0000 | process of the temporal bone behind the ear at the base of the skull 05542416 08 n 01 styloid_process 0 002 @ 05470189 n 0000 #p 05282000 n 0000 | extends from the base of the temporal bone 05542539 08 n 01 pterygoid_process 0 002 @ 05470189 n 0000 #p 05280998 n 0000 | two bony processes descending from the body of the sphenoid bone 05542686 08 n 03 tuberosity 0 tubercle 2 eminence 0 004 @ 05470189 n 0000 + 02818751 a 0201 + 03026095 a 0101 ~ 05248921 n 0000 | a protuberance on a bone especially for attachment of a muscle or ligament 05542893 08 n 03 suture 0 sutura 0 fibrous_joint 0 009 @ 05595083 n 0000 ~ 05543917 n 0000 ~ 05544078 n 0000 ~ 05544264 n 0000 ~ 05544432 n 0000 ~ 05544575 n 0000 ~ 05544725 n 0000 ~ 05544906 n 0000 ~ 05545047 n 0000 | an immovable joint (especially between the bones of the skull) 05543177 08 n 03 synovial_joint 0 articulatio_synovialis 0 diarthrosis 0 007 @ 05595083 n 0000 ~ 05276668 n 0000 ~ 05578251 n 0000 ~ 05580416 n 0000 ~ 05585205 n 0000 ~ 05595531 n 0000 ~ 05597188 n 0000 | a joint so articulated as to move freely 05543425 08 n 01 anterior_fontanelle 0 001 @ 05545212 n 0000 | corresponds to the bregma when bones have ossified 05543541 08 n 04 sphenoid_fontanelle 0 sphenoid_fontanel 0 sphenoidal_fontanelle 0 sphenoidal_fontanel 0 001 @ 05545212 n 0000 | the irregularly shaped area on either side of the cranium where the frontal bone and the anterior tip of the parietal bone and the temporal bone and the greater wing of the sphenoid bone meet; corresponds to the pterion when bones have ossified 05543917 08 n 02 coronal_suture 0 sutura_coronalis 0 002 @ 05542893 n 0000 #p 05540513 n 0000 | the suture between the parietal and frontal bones of the skull 05544078 08 n 02 frontal_suture 0 sutura_frontalis 0 002 @ 05542893 n 0000 #p 05540513 n 0000 | the suture between two halves of the frontal bone (usually obliterated by the age of 6) 05544264 08 n 02 intermaxillary_suture 0 sutura_intermaxillaris 0 002 @ 05542893 n 0000 #p 05284132 n 0000 | the suture between the two maxillae of the upper jawbone 05544432 08 n 02 internasal_suture 0 sutura_internasalis 0 002 @ 05542893 n 0000 #p 05598147 n 0000 | the suture between the two nasal bones 05544575 08 n 02 lamboid_suture 0 sutura_lamboidea 0 002 @ 05542893 n 0000 #p 05540513 n 0000 | the suture between the occipital and parietal bones 05544725 08 n 01 occipitomastoid_suture 0 002 @ 05542893 n 0000 #p 05540513 n 0000 | the suture between the occipital and the temporal bones; a continuation of the lamboid suture 05544906 08 n 01 parietomastoid_suture 0 002 @ 05542893 n 0000 #p 05540513 n 0000 | the suture between the parietal and the temporal bones 05545047 08 n 03 sagittal_suture 0 interparietal_suture 0 sutura_sagittalis 0 002 @ 05542893 n 0000 #p 05540513 n 0000 | the suture uniting the two parietal bones 05545212 08 n 03 fontanelle 0 fontanel 0 soft_spot 0 005 @ 05249636 n 0000 #p 05540513 n 0000 #p 05219420 n 0000 ~ 05543425 n 0000 ~ 05543541 n 0000 | any membranous gap between the bones of the cranium in an infant or fetus 05545439 08 n 02 foramen 0 hiatus 0 003 @ 09379111 n 0000 ~ 05545611 n 0000 ~ 05545879 n 0000 | a natural opening or perforation through a bone or a membranous structure 05545611 08 n 03 interventricular_foramen 0 foramen_of_Monro 0 Monro's_foramen 0 001 @ 05545439 n 0000 | the small opening (on both the right and left sides) that connects the third ventricle in the diencephalon with the lateral ventricle in the cerebral hemisphere 05545879 08 n 01 foramen_magnum 0 002 @ 05545439 n 0000 #p 05540513 n 0000 | the large opening at the base of the cranium through which the spinal cord passes 05546040 08 n 01 jaw 0 008 @ 05269901 n 0000 #p 05540121 n 0000 + 01201089 v 0104 ~ 05275905 n 0000 ~ 05284132 n 0000 %p 05310206 n 0000 %p 05310351 n 0000 ~ 05546298 n 0000 | the part of the skull of a vertebrate that frames the mouth and holds the teeth 05546298 08 n 01 chop 0 001 @ 05546040 n 0000 | a jaw; "I'll hit him on the chops" 05546383 08 n 01 zygomatic_process 0 002 @ 05470189 n 0000 #p 05273822 n 0000 | a slender process of the temporal bone that strengthens the zygomatic arch 05546540 08 n 02 neck 0 cervix 1 014 @ 05225090 n 0000 #p 05216365 n 0000 + 02689430 a 0201 %p 05239680 n 0000 %p 05332569 n 0000 %p 05339357 n 0000 %p 05341920 n 0000 %p 05370918 n 0000 %p 05531814 n 0000 ~ 05547313 n 0000 %p 05547396 n 0000 %p 05547508 n 0000 %p 05588551 n 0000 %p 05590366 n 0000 | the part of an organism (human or animal) that connects the head to the rest of the body; "he admired her long graceful neck"; "the horse won by a neck" 05546997 08 n 02 frill 0 ruff 0 001 @ 05225090 n 0000 | an external body part consisting of feathers or hair about the neck of a bird or other animal 05547149 08 n 01 frill 1 002 @ 05581349 n 0000 ;c 06073888 n 0000 | (paleontology) a bony plate that curves upward behind the skull of many ceratopsian dinosaurs 05547313 08 n 01 bull_neck 0 001 @ 05546540 n 0000 | a thick short powerful neck 05547396 08 n 03 nape 0 scruff 0 nucha 0 002 @ 08629508 n 0000 #p 05546540 n 0000 | the back side of the neck 05547508 08 n 02 throat 0 pharynx 0 013 @ 05548726 n 0000 #p 05546540 n 0000 #p 05532225 n 0000 #p 05510506 n 0000 + 02997099 a 0201 + 01216317 a 0101 %p 05301072 n 0000 %p 05305136 n 0000 %p 05528854 n 0000 %p 05529012 n 0000 %p 05529159 n 0000 %p 05529286 n 0000 %p 05609884 n 0000 | the passage to the stomach and lungs; in the front part of the neck below the chin and above the collarbone 05547904 08 n 01 fauces 0 002 @ 05248181 n 0000 + 02992796 a 0101 | the passage between the back of the mouth and the pharynx 05548032 08 n 02 fistula 0 sinus 3 003 @ 05248181 n 0000 + 02264657 a 0101 + 02729065 a 0101 | an abnormal passage leading from a suppurating cavity to the body surface 05548203 08 n 01 bypass 0 001 @ 05548521 n 0000 | a surgically created shunt (usually around a damaged part) 05548314 08 n 01 portacaval_shunt 0 001 @ 05548521 n 0000 | shunt that is created surgically between the portal vein and the inferior vena cava so that blood from the abdominal organs can bypass the liver 05548521 08 n 01 shunt 0 003 @ 05248181 n 0000 ~ 05548203 n 0000 ~ 05548314 n 0000 | a passage by which a bodily fluid (especially blood) is diverted from one channel to another; "an arteriovenus shunt" 05548726 08 n 01 tubular_cavity 0 002 @ 05303402 n 0000 ~ 05547508 n 0000 | a cavity having the shape of a tube 05548840 08 n 01 shoulder 0 007 @ 05220461 n 0000 #p 05549830 n 0000 + 01239054 v 0101 + 01238907 v 0101 + 01239359 v 0101 %p 05549576 n 0000 %p 05590740 n 0000 | the part of the body between the neck and the upper arm 05549061 08 n 03 shoulder 2 shoulder_joint 0 articulatio_humeri 0 007 @ 05595531 n 0000 #p 05549830 n 0000 + 01239359 v 0101 %p 05279688 n 0000 %p 05342854 n 0000 %p 05343218 n 0000 %p 05604950 n 0000 | a ball-and-socket joint between the head of the humerus and a cavity of the scapula 05549350 08 n 03 deltoid 0 deltoid_muscle 0 musculus_deltoideus 0 002 @ 05289861 n 0000 #p 05604950 n 0000 | a large triangular muscle covering the shoulder joint and serving to abduct and flex and extend and rotate the arm 05549576 08 n 04 armpit 0 axilla 0 axillary_cavity 0 axillary_fossa 0 004 @ 05303402 n 0000 #p 05548840 n 0000 + 02655180 a 0201 %p 05338166 n 0000 | the hollow under the arm where it is joined to the shoulder; "they were up to their armpits in water" 05549830 08 n 03 torso 0 trunk 0 body 1 019 @ 05220461 n 0000 #p 05216365 n 0000 %p 05318606 n 0000 %p 05548840 n 0000 %p 05549061 n 0000 %p 05550330 n 0000 %p 05551318 n 0000 %p 05552607 n 0000 %p 05555473 n 0000 %p 05555688 n 0000 %p 05555917 n 0000 %p 05556204 n 0000 %p 05556325 n 0000 %p 05556472 n 0000 %p 05556943 n 0000 %p 05558717 n 0000 %p 05559256 n 0000 %p 05559727 n 0000 %p 05597594 n 0000 | the body excluding the head and neck and limbs; "they moved their arms and legs and bodies" 05550330 08 n 02 serratus 0 serratus_muscles 0 004 @ 05289861 n 0000 #p 05549830 n 0000 ~ 05550494 n 0000 ~ 05550688 n 0000 | any of several muscles of the trunk 05550494 08 n 04 anterior_serratus_muscle 0 serratus_anterior 0 musculus_serratus_anterior 0 serratus_magnus 0 001 @ 05550330 n 0000 | muscles that rotate the scapula and elevate the rib cage 05550688 08 n 03 posterior_serratus_muscle 0 serratus_posterior 0 musculus_serratus_posterior 0 003 @ 05550330 n 0000 ~ 05550908 n 0000 ~ 05551142 n 0000 | skeletal muscle that draws the rib cage backward and downward 05550908 08 n 01 serratus_posterior_inferior 0 001 @ 05550688 n 0000 | a thin quadrilateral muscle at the junction of the thoracic and lumbar regions; acts to counteract the pull of the diaphragm on the ribs to which it is attached 05551142 08 n 01 serratus_posterior_superior 0 001 @ 05550688 n 0000 | a thin quadrilateral muscle of the upper and dorsal part of the thorax; acts to elevate the upper ribs 05551318 08 n 01 side 0 004 @ 05221895 n 0000 #p 05549830 n 0000 ;c 02472293 n 0000 ;c 00015388 n 0000 | either the left or right half of a body; "he had a pain in his side" 05551494 08 n 02 female_chest 0 bust 0 003 @ 05552607 n 0000 #p 05219923 n 0000 + 02138989 a 0202 | the chest of a woman 05551617 08 n 01 male_chest 0 002 @ 05552607 n 0000 #p 05219724 n 0000 | the chest of a man 05551711 08 n 05 pectoral 0 pectoral_muscle 0 pectoralis 0 musculus_pectoralis 0 pecs 0 005 @ 05289861 n 0000 #p 05552607 n 0000 + 02860389 a 0101 ~ 05551939 n 0000 ~ 05552106 n 0000 | either of two large muscles of the chest 05551939 08 n 03 pectoralis_major 0 musculus_pectoralis_major 0 greater_pectoral_muscle 0 001 @ 05551711 n 0000 | a skeletal muscle that adducts and rotates the arm 05552106 08 n 03 pectoralis_minor 0 musculus_pectoralis_minor 0 smaller_pectoral_muscle 0 001 @ 05551711 n 0000 | a skeletal muscle that draws down the scapula or raises the ribs 05552287 08 n 03 intercostal 0 intercostal_muscle 0 musculus_intercostalis 0 002 @ 05289861 n 0000 + 02704983 a 0101 | muscles between the ribs; they contract during inspiration 05552467 08 n 02 depressor 0 depressor_muscle 0 002 @ 05289861 n 0000 + 01574923 v 0102 | any skeletal muscle that draws a body part down 05552607 08 n 03 thorax 1 chest 0 pectus 0 015 @ 05220461 n 0000 #p 05549830 n 0000 #p 01471682 n 0000 + 02038555 a 0202 %p 05281189 n 0000 %p 05336748 n 0000 %p 05383467 n 0000 %p 05385161 n 0000 %p 05391540 n 0000 ~ 05551494 n 0000 ~ 05551617 n 0000 %p 05551711 n 0000 %p 05553049 n 0000 %p 05553288 n 0000 %p 05553768 n 0000 | the part of the human torso between the neck and the diaphragm or the corresponding part in other vertebrates 05553049 08 n 02 chest_cavity 0 thoracic_cavity 0 003 @ 05303402 n 0000 #p 05552607 n 0000 %p 05324691 n 0000 | the cavity in the vertebrate body enclosed by the ribs between the diaphragm and the neck and containing the lungs and heart 05553288 08 n 02 breast 1 chest 1 004 @ 05225090 n 0000 #p 05552607 n 0000 + 02710244 v 0101 ~ 05553486 n 0000 | the front of the trunk from the neck to the abdomen; "he beat his breast in anger" 05553486 08 n 01 bosom 1 004 @ 05553288 n 0000 + 02138989 a 0101 + 02147313 v 0101 + 01424456 v 0103 | a person's breast or chest 05553618 08 n 01 thorax 2 002 @ 05220461 n 0000 #p 01767661 n 0000 | the middle region of the body of an arthropod between the head and the abdomen 05553768 08 n 01 rib_cage 0 003 @ 05585665 n 0000 #p 05552607 n 0000 #p 05587288 n 0000 | the bony enclosing wall of the chest 05553897 08 n 01 cleavage 0 001 @ 05221895 n 0000 | the line formed by a groove between two parts (especially the separation between a woman's breasts) 05554051 08 n 01 lactiferous_duct 0 002 @ 05250659 n 0000 #p 05554405 n 0000 | ducts of the mammary gland that carry milk to the nipple 05554189 08 n 02 mammary_gland 0 mamma 0 007 @ 05328867 n 0000 #p 01862399 n 0000 + 02893994 a 0201 ~ 02370265 n 0000 ~ 02370360 n 0000 ~ 05554405 n 0000 %p 05554653 n 0000 | milk-secreting organ of female mammals 05554405 08 n 06 breast 0 bosom 0 knocker 0 boob 0 tit 1 titty 0 005 @ 05554189 n 0000 #p 05220126 n 0000 + 02138989 a 0201 %p 05554051 n 0000 %p 05554804 n 0000 | either of two soft fleshy milk-secreting glandular organs on the chest of a woman 05554653 08 n 06 nipple 0 mammilla 0 mamilla 0 pap 0 teat 0 tit 2 002 @ 05513302 n 0000 #p 05554189 n 0000 | the small projection of a mammary gland 05554804 08 n 02 areola 1 ring_of_color 0 003 @ 05221895 n 0000 #p 05554405 n 0000 + 02640746 a 0101 | small circular area such as that around the human nipple or an inflamed area around a pimple or insect bite 05555017 08 n 01 areola 2 001 @ 05230171 n 0000 | small space in a tissue or body part such as the area between veins on a leaf or an insect's wing 05555167 08 n 01 nabothian_gland 0 001 @ 05328867 n 0000 | one of many small glands of the uterine cervix that secrete mucus 05555294 08 n 01 vestibular_gland 0 002 @ 05328867 n 0000 ~ 05523859 n 0000 | a gland that opens into the vestibule of the vagina; secretions lubricate the vagina during coitus 05555473 08 n 03 middle 0 midriff 1 midsection 0 002 @ 05221895 n 0000 #p 05549830 n 0000 | the middle area of the human torso (usually in front); "young American women believe that a bare midriff is fashionable" 05555688 08 n 02 waist 0 waistline 0 003 @ 05221895 n 0000 #p 05549830 n 0000 ~ 05555840 n 0000 | the narrowing of the body between the ribs and hips 05555840 08 n 01 wasp_waist 0 001 @ 05555688 n 0000 | a very slender waist 05555917 08 n 02 belly 2 paunch 0 005 @ 05268965 n 0000 #p 05549830 n 0000 + 00986457 a 0202 + 00257535 v 0101 ~ 05556071 n 0000 | a protruding abdomen 05556071 08 n 05 pot 0 potbelly 0 bay_window 0 corporation 0 tummy 1 002 @ 05555917 n 0000 ;u 07157273 n 0000 | slang for a paunch 05556204 08 n 02 spare_tire 0 love_handle 0 002 @ 05268965 n 0000 #p 05549830 n 0000 | excess fat around the waistline 05556325 08 n 01 hip 0 003 @ 05220461 n 0000 #p 05549830 n 0000 %p 05346406 n 0000 | either side of the body below the waist and above the thigh 05556472 08 n 01 haunch 1 002 @ 05220461 n 0000 #p 05549830 n 0000 | the hip and buttock and upper thigh in human beings 05556595 08 n 06 navel 0 umbilicus 0 bellybutton 0 belly_button 0 omphalos 0 omphalus 0 003 @ 08620061 n 0000 #p 05556943 n 0000 + 02840935 a 0201 | a scar where the umbilical cord was attached; "you were not supposed to show your navel on television"; "they argued whether or not Adam had a navel"; "she had a tattoo just above her bellybutton" 05556943 08 n 04 abdomen 0 venter 0 stomach 1 belly 0 014 @ 05220461 n 0000 #p 05549830 n 0000 + 02733187 a 0303 + 00132385 a 0201 + 02934594 a 0101 %p 05336635 n 0000 %p 05343408 n 0000 %p 05385363 n 0000 %p 05534333 n 0000 %p 05556595 n 0000 %p 05557339 n 0000 ~ 05557723 n 0000 %p 05558345 n 0000 %p 05604434 n 0000 | the region of the body of a vertebrate between the thorax and the pelvis 05557339 08 n 03 abdominal 0 abdominal_muscle 0 ab 1 004 @ 05289861 n 0000 #p 05556943 n 0000 ~ 05557839 n 0000 ~ 05558078 n 0000 | the muscles of the abdomen 05557500 08 n 01 dorsum 0 002 @ 05220461 n 0000 + 00132127 a 0101 | the back of the body of a vertebrate or any analogous surface (as the upper or outer surface of an organ or appendage or part); "the dorsum of the foot" 05557723 08 n 02 underbelly 0 underbody 0 001 @ 05556943 n 0000 | the soft belly or underside of an animal's body 05557839 08 n 04 external_oblique_muscle 0 musculus_obliquus_externus_abdominis 0 abdominal_external_oblique_muscle 0 oblique 0 002 @ 05557339 n 0000 + 01718867 a 0401 | a diagonally arranged abdominal muscle on either side of the torso 05558078 08 n 04 transversus_abdominis_muscle 0 transverse_muscle_of_abdomen 0 musculus_transversalis_abdominis 0 transversus_abdominis 0 001 @ 05557339 n 0000 | a flat muscle with transverse fibers that forms the anterior and lateral walls of the abdominal cavity 05558345 08 n 02 abdominal_cavity 0 abdomen 1 003 @ 05303402 n 0000 #p 05556943 n 0000 + 02934594 a 0201 | the cavity containing the major viscera; in mammals it is separated from the thorax by the diaphragm 05558555 08 n 03 pubes 0 pubic_region 0 loins 0 002 @ 05221895 n 0000 %p 05522283 n 0000 | the lower part of the abdomen just above the external genital organs 05558717 08 n 02 back 0 dorsum 1 008 @ 05220461 n 0000 #p 05549830 n 0000 + 00132127 a 0201 %p 01895219 n 0000 %p 05559023 n 0000 %p 05559122 n 0000 %p 05589132 n 0000 %p 05589378 n 0000 | the posterior part of a human (or animal) body from the neck to the end of the spine; "his back was nicely tanned" 05559023 08 n 01 small 0 002 @ 05220461 n 0000 #p 05558717 n 0000 | the slender part of the back 05559122 08 n 02 latissimus_dorsi 0 lat 0 002 @ 05289861 n 0000 #p 05558717 n 0000 | a broad flat muscle on either side of the back 05559256 08 n 1c buttocks 0 nates 0 arse 1 butt 0 backside 0 bum 0 buns 0 can 0 fundament 0 hindquarters 0 hind_end 0 keister 0 posterior 0 prat 0 rear 0 rear_end 0 rump 0 stern 0 seat 0 tail 1 tail_end 0 tooshie 0 tush 0 bottom 0 behind 0 derriere 0 fanny 0 ass 0 003 @ 05220461 n 0000 #p 05549830 n 0000 + 00131426 a 0d01 | the fleshy part of the human body that you sit on; "he deserves a good kick in the butt"; "are you going to sit on your fanny and do nothing?" 05559727 08 n 02 buttock 0 cheek 1 003 @ 05220461 n 0000 #p 05549830 n 0000 %p 05570129 n 0000 | either of the two large fleshy masses of muscular tissue that form the human rump 05559908 08 n 03 extremity 0 appendage 0 member 0 010 @ 05225090 n 0000 ~ 01768596 n 0000 ~ 01768808 n 0000 ~ 01785234 n 0000 ~ 02156532 n 0000 ~ 02465257 n 0000 ~ 02466132 n 0000 ~ 02585446 n 0000 ~ 05560244 n 0000 ~ 05566097 n 0000 | an external body part that projects from the body; "it is important to keep the extremities warm" 05560244 08 n 01 limb 0 014 @ 05559908 n 0000 #p 05587034 n 0000 ~ 02464461 n 0000 ~ 02464785 n 0000 ~ 02465084 n 0000 %p 05560631 n 0000 ~ 05560787 n 0000 ~ 05561390 n 0000 ~ 05561507 n 0000 ~ 05562249 n 0000 ~ 05563770 n 0000 ~ 05564229 n 0000 ~ 05564323 n 0000 %p 05566919 n 0000 | one of the jointed appendages of an animal used for locomotion or grasping: arm; leg; wing; flipper 05560631 08 n 01 stump 0 003 @ 05220461 n 0000 #p 05560244 n 0000 #p 05282746 n 0000 | the part of a limb or tooth that remains after the rest is removed 05560787 08 n 01 leg 1 024 @ 05560244 n 0000 #p 05216365 n 0000 + 02385851 a 0101 %p 05376844 n 0000 %p 05379734 n 0000 %p 05384300 n 0000 %p 05561390 n 0000 ~ 05561707 n 0000 ~ 05561834 n 0000 ~ 05562015 n 0000 ~ 05562161 n 0000 %p 05562249 n 0000 %p 05562756 n 0000 %p 05562902 n 0000 %p 05563266 n 0000 %p 05567875 n 0000 %p 05568349 n 0000 %p 05573602 n 0000 %p 05578442 n 0000 %p 05591256 n 0000 %p 05594037 n 0000 %p 05594201 n 0000 %p 05594367 n 0000 %p 14559983 n 0000 | a human limb; commonly used to refer to a whole limb but technically only the part of the limb between the knee and ankle 05561390 08 n 01 crus 0 003 @ 05560244 n 0000 #p 05560787 n 0000 + 02705809 a 0101 | the leg from the knee to foot 05561507 08 n 01 leg 2 005 @ 05560244 n 0000 + 02385851 a 0101 ~ 01784925 n 0000 ~ 02464327 n 0000 %p 05563034 n 0000 | a structure in animals that is similar to a human leg and used for locomotion 05561707 08 n 03 pin 0 peg 0 stick 0 001 @ 05560787 n 0000 | informal terms for the leg; "fever left him weak on his sticks" 05561834 08 n 06 bowleg 0 bow_leg 0 bandyleg 0 bandy_leg 0 genu_varum 0 tibia_vara 0 002 @ 05560787 n 0000 @ 14548343 n 0000 | a leg bowed outward at the knee (or below the knee) 05562015 08 n 04 shank's_mare 0 shanks'_mare 0 shank's_pony 0 shanks'_pony 0 001 @ 05560787 n 0000 | you own legs; "I traveled on shank's mare" 05562161 08 n 02 spindlelegs 0 spindleshanks 0 001 @ 05560787 n 0000 | long thin legs 05562249 08 n 01 thigh 0 014 @ 05560244 n 0000 #p 05560787 n 0000 %p 05291945 n 0000 %p 05292073 n 0000 %p 05292200 n 0000 %p 05294819 n 0000 %p 05342673 n 0000 %p 05345247 n 0000 %p 05367508 n 0000 ~ 05562595 n 0000 %p 05568104 n 0000 %p 05573895 n 0000 %p 05579053 n 0000 %p 05596004 n 0000 | the part of the leg between the hip and the knee 05562595 08 n 01 lap 0 001 @ 05562249 n 0000 | the upper side of the thighs of a seated person; "he picked up the little girl and plopped her down in his lap" 05562756 08 n 01 shank 0 003 @ 05220461 n 0000 #p 05560787 n 0000 %p 05574332 n 0000 | the part of the human leg between the knee and the ankle 05562902 08 n 01 shin 1 002 @ 05220461 n 0000 #p 05560787 n 0000 | the front part of the human leg between the knee and the ankle 05563034 08 n 02 vertebrate_foot 0 pedal_extremity 0 007 @ 05566919 n 0000 #p 05561507 n 0000 #p 01471682 n 0000 ~ 02153445 n 0000 ~ 05563266 n 0000 %p 05594568 n 0000 %p 05594822 n 0000 | the extremity of the limb in vertebrates 05563266 08 n 03 foot 1 human_foot 0 pes 0 017 @ 05563034 n 0000 #p 05560787 n 0000 #p 02472293 n 0000 + 01906322 v 0101 %p 05274808 n 0000 %p 05337055 n 0000 %p 05344514 n 0000 %p 05352433 n 0000 %p 05370410 n 0000 %p 05373924 n 0000 ~ 05576421 n 0000 %p 05576950 n 0000 %p 05577190 n 0000 %p 05577410 n 0000 %p 05577741 n 0000 %p 05577969 n 0000 %p 05578095 n 0000 | the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint; "his bare feet projected from his trousers"; "armored from head to foot" 05563770 08 n 01 arm 0 015 @ 05560244 n 0000 #p 05216365 n 0000 #p 02472293 n 0000 + 02739427 n 0101 %p 05338614 n 0000 %p 05361123 n 0000 %p 05564323 n 0000 %p 05564590 n 0000 %p 05568767 n 0000 %p 05579436 n 0000 %p 05579753 n 0000 %p 05579944 n 0000 %p 05584928 n 0000 %p 05593017 n 0000 %p 05593181 n 0000 | a human limb; technically the part of the superior limb between the shoulder and the elbow but commonly used to refer to the whole superior limb 05564229 08 n 01 cubitus 1 001 @ 05560244 n 0000 | the arm from the elbow to the fingertips 05564323 08 n 01 forearm 0 009 @ 05560244 n 0000 #p 05563770 n 0000 %p 05292856 n 0000 %p 05356442 n 0000 %p 05358944 n 0000 %p 05379039 n 0000 %p 05384691 n 0000 %p 05593318 n 0000 %p 05593476 n 0000 | the part of the superior limb between the elbow and the wrist 05564590 08 n 04 hand 0 manus 0 mitt 0 paw 1 017 @ 05566919 n 0000 #p 05563770 n 0000 #p 02472293 n 0000 + 01211098 v 0401 + 02230772 v 0102 %p 05344514 n 0000 %p 05352291 n 0000 %p 05370410 n 0000 %p 05373790 n 0000 ~ 05565064 n 0000 ~ 05565192 n 0000 ~ 05565337 n 0000 ~ 05565548 n 0000 %p 05565696 n 0000 %p 05566504 n 0000 %p 05576194 n 0000 %p 05593871 n 0000 | the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb; "he had the hands of a surgeon"; "he extended his mitt" 05565064 08 n 02 fist 0 clenched_fist 0 001 @ 05564590 n 0000 | a hand with the fingers clenched in the palm (as for hitting) 05565192 08 n 03 hooks 0 meat_hooks 0 maulers 0 001 @ 05564590 n 0000 | large strong hand (as of a fighter); "wait till I get my hooks on him" 05565337 08 n 02 right 0 right_hand 0 001 @ 05564590 n 0000 | the hand that is on the right side of the body; "he writes with his right hand but pitches with his left"; "hit him with quick rights to the body" 05565548 08 n 02 left 0 left_hand 0 002 @ 05564590 n 0000 + 10252921 n 0204 | the hand that is on the left side of the body; "jab with your left" 05565696 08 n 02 palm 0 thenar 0 007 @ 05221895 n 0000 #p 05564590 n 0000 + 02814104 a 0202 + 02814104 a 0201 + 02773062 a 0101 + 01210737 v 0102 %p 05565937 n 0000 | the inner surface of the hand from the wrist to the base of the fingers 05565937 08 n 01 thenar 1 004 @ 05221895 n 0000 #p 05565696 n 0000 + 02814104 a 0102 + 02814104 a 0101 | the fleshy area of the palm at the base of the thumb 05566097 08 n 02 digit 0 dactyl 0 008 @ 05559908 n 0000 #p 01471682 n 0000 + 02713096 a 0101 %p 05278584 n 0000 ~ 05566366 n 0000 ~ 05566504 n 0000 ~ 05577410 n 0000 %p 05581693 n 0000 | a finger or toe in human beings or corresponding body part in other vertebrates 05566366 08 n 01 minimus 0 003 @ 05566097 n 0000 ~ 05567727 n 0000 ~ 05577969 n 0000 | the fifth digit; the little finger or little toe 05566504 08 n 01 finger 0 015 @ 05566097 n 0000 #p 05564590 n 0000 @ 05566919 n 0000 + 01209678 v 0102 + 01209953 v 0101 + 00924431 v 0101 %p 02440523 n 0000 %p 05567117 n 0000 ~ 05567217 n 0000 ~ 05567381 n 0000 ~ 05567489 n 0000 ~ 05567604 n 0000 ~ 05567727 n 0000 %p 05584265 n 0000 %p 05585205 n 0000 | any of the terminal members of the hand (sometimes excepting the thumb); "her fingers were long and thin" 05566919 08 n 01 extremity 1 006 @ 05225090 n 0000 #p 05560244 n 0000 ~ 05563034 n 0000 ~ 05564590 n 0000 ~ 05566504 n 0000 ~ 05577410 n 0000 | that part of a limb that is farthest from the torso 05567117 08 n 01 fingertip 0 002 @ 08663156 n 0000 #p 05566504 n 0000 | the end (tip) of a finger 05567217 08 n 02 thumb 0 pollex 0 004 @ 05566504 n 0000 + 01209953 v 0102 %p 05291604 n 0000 %p 05584390 n 0000 | the thick short innermost digit of the forelimb 05567381 08 n 03 index 0 index_finger 0 forefinger 0 001 @ 05566504 n 0000 | the finger next to the thumb 05567489 08 n 02 ring_finger 0 annualry 0 001 @ 05566504 n 0000 | the third finger (especially of the left hand) 05567604 08 n 01 middle_finger 0 001 @ 05566504 n 0000 | the second finger; between the index finger and the ring finger 05567727 08 n 03 little_finger 0 pinkie 0 pinky 0 003 @ 05566504 n 0000 @ 05566366 n 0000 %p 05291230 n 0000 | the finger farthest from the thumb 05567875 08 n 02 sciatic_nerve 0 nervus_ischiadicus 0 002 @ 05474346 n 0000 #p 05560787 n 0000 | arises from the sacral plexus and passes about halfway down the thigh where it divides into the common peroneal and tibial nerves 05568104 08 n 03 femoral_nerve 0 nervus_femoralis 0 anterior_crural_nerve 0 002 @ 05569053 n 0000 #p 05562249 n 0000 | one of a pair of nerves that originate from lumbar nerves and supply the muscles and skin of the anterior part of the thigh 05568349 08 n 02 saphenous_nerve 0 nervus_saphenus 0 002 @ 05474346 n 0000 #p 05560787 n 0000 | a branch of the femoral nerve that supplies cutaneous branches to the inner aspect of the leg and foot 05568550 08 n 02 phrenic_nerve 0 nervus_phrenicus 0 001 @ 05569053 n 0000 | one of a pair of nerves that arises from cervical spinal roots and passes down the thorax to innervate the diaphragm and control breathing 05568767 08 n 03 ulnar_nerve 0 cubital_nerve 0 nervus_ulnaris 0 003 @ 05474346 n 0000 #p 05563770 n 0000 ~ 05580662 n 0000 | a nerve running along the inner side of the arm and passing near the elbow; supplies intrinsic muscles of the hand and the skin of the medial side of the hand 05569053 08 n 02 spinal_nerve 0 nervus_spinalis 0 010 @ 05474346 n 0000 %p 05365633 n 0000 %p 05424963 n 0000 ~ 05568104 n 0000 ~ 05568550 n 0000 ~ 05569427 n 0000 ~ 05569577 n 0000 ~ 05569690 n 0000 ~ 05569835 n 0000 ~ 05569979 n 0000 | any of the 31 pairs of nerves emerging from each side of the spinal cord (each attached to the cord by two roots: ventral and dorsal) 05569427 08 n 01 cervical_nerve 0 001 @ 05569053 n 0000 | any of eight pairs of spinal nerves emerging from the cervical section of the spinal cord 05569577 08 n 02 coccygeal_nerve 0 nervus_coccygeus 0 001 @ 05569053 n 0000 | the lowest pair of spinal nerves 05569690 08 n 01 lumbar_nerve 0 001 @ 05569053 n 0000 | any of five pairs of spinal nerves emerging from the lumbar section of the spinal cord 05569835 08 n 01 sacral_nerve 0 001 @ 05569053 n 0000 | any of five pairs of spinal nerves emerging from the sacral region of the spinal cord 05569979 08 n 01 thoracic_nerve 0 001 @ 05569053 n 0000 | any of twelve pairs of spinal nerves emerging from the thoracic region of the spinal cord 05570129 08 n 04 gluteus 0 gluteus_muscle 0 gluteal_muscle 0 glute 0 006 @ 05289861 n 0000 #p 05559727 n 0000 + 02736276 a 0101 ~ 05570396 n 0000 ~ 05570500 n 0000 ~ 05570600 n 0000 | any one of three large skeletal muscles that form the buttock and move the thigh 05570396 08 n 01 gluteus_maximus 0 001 @ 05570129 n 0000 | the outermost of the three gluteal muscles 05570500 08 n 01 gluteus_medius 0 001 @ 05570129 n 0000 | the middle of the three gluteal muscles 05570600 08 n 01 gluteus_minimus 0 001 @ 05570129 n 0000 | the innermost of the three gluteal muscles 05570704 08 n 02 hamstring 0 hamstring_tendon 0 002 @ 05296253 n 0000 + 00091851 v 0101 | one of the tendons at the back of the knee 05570839 08 n 03 sphincter 0 anatomical_sphincter 0 sphincter_muscle 0 009 @ 05289297 n 0000 ~ 05571501 n 0000 ~ 05571713 n 0000 ~ 05572227 n 0000 ~ 05572396 n 0000 ~ 05572629 n 0000 ~ 05572782 n 0000 ~ 05572940 n 0000 ~ 05573099 n 0000 | a ring of muscle that contracts to close an opening 05571132 08 n 01 cardiac_sphincter 0 002 @ 05571501 n 0000 #p 05533948 n 0000 | the valve between the distal end of the esophagus and the stomach; the physiological sphincter at the esophagogastric junction 05571341 08 n 02 esophagogastric_junction 0 oesophagogastric_junction 0 001 @ 13911151 n 0000 | the junction between the esophagus and the stomach epithelium 05571501 08 n 01 physiological_sphincter 0 002 @ 05570839 n 0000 ~ 05571132 n 0000 | a sphincter that is not recognizable at autopsy because its resting arrangement cannot be distinguished from adjacent tissue 05571713 08 n 03 anal_sphincter 0 sphincter_ani 0 musculus_sphincter_ani 0 004 @ 05570839 n 0000 #p 05538016 n 0000 %p 05571904 n 0000 %p 05572057 n 0000 | the sphincter muscle of the anus 05571904 08 n 01 musculus_sphincter_ani_externus 0 002 @ 05289861 n 0000 #p 05571713 n 0000 | an external ring of striated muscle surrounding the anus 05572057 08 n 01 musculus_sphincter_ani_internus 0 002 @ 05460473 n 0000 #p 05571713 n 0000 | an internal ring of smooth muscle formed by circular fibers of the rectum 05572227 08 n 02 urethral_sphincter 0 musculus_sphincter_urethrae 0 002 @ 05570839 n 0000 #p 05513020 n 0000 | a striated sphincter muscle that constricts the urethra 05572396 08 n 02 bladder_sphincter 0 musculus_sphincter_vesicae 0 002 @ 05570839 n 0000 #p 05512337 n 0000 | the sphincter muscle of the urinary bladder; made up of a thickened muscular layer of bladder around the urethral opening 05572629 08 n 01 musculus_sphincter_ductus_choledochi 0 002 @ 05570839 n 0000 #p 05386845 n 0000 | the smooth muscle sphincter of the common bile duct 05572782 08 n 01 musculus_sphincter_ductus_pancreatici 0 002 @ 05570839 n 0000 #p 05387395 n 0000 | the smooth muscle sphincter of the main pancreatic duct 05572940 08 n 02 pupillary_sphincter 0 musculus_sphincter_pupillae 0 002 @ 05570839 n 0000 #p 05311054 n 0000 | a ring of smooth muscle surrounding the iris 05573099 08 n 03 pyloric_sphincter 0 pyloric_valve 0 musculus_sphincter_pylori 0 002 @ 05570839 n 0000 #p 05535095 n 0000 | the sphincter muscle of the pylorus that separates the stomach from the duodenum 05573306 08 n 01 tensor 0 003 @ 05289297 n 0000 + 00026153 v 0101 ~ 05573474 n 0000 | any of several muscles that cause an attached structure to become tense or firm 05573474 08 n 01 tensor_tympani 0 001 @ 05573306 n 0000 | a small muscle in the middle ear that tenses to protect the eardrum 05573602 08 n 05 knee 0 knee_joint 0 human_knee 0 articulatio_genus 0 genu 0 005 @ 05580416 n 0000 #p 05560787 n 0000 %p 05278395 n 0000 %p 05293944 n 0000 %p 05368100 n 0000 | hinge joint in the human leg connecting the tibia and fibula with the femur and protected in front by the patella 05573895 08 n 03 femur 0 thighbone 0 femoris 0 006 @ 05594037 n 0000 #p 05562249 n 0000 + 02726017 a 0101 %p 05472394 n 0000 %p 05472538 n 0000 %p 05574151 n 0000 | the longest and thickest bone of the human skeleton; extends from the pelvis to the knee 05574151 08 n 01 trochanter 0 002 @ 05470189 n 0000 #p 05573895 n 0000 | one of the bony prominences developed near the upper extremity of the femur to which muscles are attached 05574332 08 n 02 calf 0 sura 0 006 @ 05289861 n 0000 #p 05562756 n 0000 ~ 05574519 n 0000 %p 05574633 n 0000 %p 05575582 n 0000 %p 05578740 n 0000 | the muscular back part of the shank 05574519 08 n 01 mid-calf 0 001 @ 05574332 n 0000 | the middle of the calf; half way between the knee and ankle 05574633 08 n 02 gastrocnemius 0 gastrocnemius_muscle 0 002 @ 05289861 n 0000 #p 05574332 n 0000 | the muscle in the back part of the leg that forms the greater part of the calf; responsible for the plantar flexion of the foot 05574862 08 n 01 psoas 0 001 @ 05289861 n 0000 | either of two muscles of the abdomen and pelvis that flex the trunk and rotate the thigh 05575002 08 n 02 rhomboid 0 rhomboid_muscle 0 003 @ 05289861 n 0000 ~ 05575185 n 0000 ~ 05575374 n 0000 | any of several muscles of the upper back that help move the shoulder blade 05575185 08 n 03 rhomboideus_major_muscle 0 greater_rhomboid_muscle 0 musculus_rhomboideus_major 0 001 @ 05575002 n 0000 | rhomboid muscle that draws the scapula toward the spinal column 05575374 08 n 03 rhomboid_minor_muscle 0 lesser_rhomboid_muscle 0 musculus_rhomboideus_minor 0 001 @ 05575002 n 0000 | rhomboid muscle that draws the scapula toward the vertebral column and slightly upward 05575582 08 n 02 soleus 0 soleus_muscle 0 002 @ 05289861 n 0000 #p 05574332 n 0000 | a broad flat muscle in the calf of the leg under the gastrocnemius muscle 05575743 08 n 02 splenius 0 splenius_muscle 0 001 @ 05289861 n 0000 | either of two flat muscles that extend from the upper vertebrae to the base of the skull and serve to rotate or flex or extend the head and neck 05575960 08 n 01 peroneus 0 001 @ 05289861 n 0000 | muscle of the lower leg that is involved in moving the foot 05576074 08 n 01 pterygoid_muscle 0 001 @ 05289861 n 0000 | muscle descending from the sphenoid bone to the lower jaw 05576194 08 n 01 ball 0 004 @ 05225602 n 0000 #p 05577190 n 0000 #p 05564590 n 0000 + 01523270 v 0101 | a more or less rounded anatomical body or mass; "the ball at the base of the thumb"; "he stood on the balls of his feet" 05576421 08 n 03 flatfoot 0 splayfoot 0 pes_planus 0 001 @ 05563266 n 0000 | a foot afflicted with a fallen arch; abnormally flattened and spread out 05576573 08 n 01 arch 0 007 @ 05585665 n 0000 + 02034986 v 0101 ~ 05576827 n 0000 ~ 05576950 n 0000 ~ 05586280 n 0000 ~ 05587814 n 0000 ~ 05587997 n 0000 | a curved bony structure supporting or enclosing organs (especially the inner sides of the feet) 05576827 08 n 01 metatarsal_arch 0 001 @ 05576573 n 0000 | the short lateral arch formed by the heads of the metatarsals 05576950 08 n 01 instep 0 003 @ 05576573 n 0000 #p 05563266 n 0000 ~ 05577060 n 0000 | the arch of the foot 05577060 08 n 02 sunken_arch 0 fallen_arch 0 001 @ 05576950 n 0000 | an instep flattened so the entire sole rests on the ground 05577190 08 n 01 sole 0 003 @ 05221895 n 0000 #p 05563266 n 0000 %p 05576194 n 0000 | the underside of the foot 05577304 08 n 01 tiptoe 0 003 @ 08663156 n 0000 #p 05577410 n 0000 + 01924023 v 0101 | the tip of a toe 05577410 08 n 01 toe 1 010 @ 05566097 n 0000 #p 05563266 n 0000 @ 05566919 n 0000 + 01207044 v 0101 + 01906525 v 0101 %p 05577304 n 0000 ~ 05577741 n 0000 ~ 05577866 n 0000 ~ 05577969 n 0000 %p 05584486 n 0000 | one of the digits of the foot 05577654 08 n 01 toe 2 002 @ 05220461 n 0000 #p 02153959 n 0000 | forepart of a hoof 05577741 08 n 03 big_toe 0 great_toe 0 hallux 0 002 @ 05577410 n 0000 #p 05563266 n 0000 | the first largest innermost toe 05577866 08 n 01 hammertoe 0 001 @ 05577410 n 0000 | a deformed toe which is bent in a clawlike arch 05577969 08 n 01 little_toe 0 003 @ 05577410 n 0000 @ 05566366 n 0000 #p 05563266 n 0000 | the fifth smallest outermost toe 05578095 08 n 01 heel 0 005 @ 05585665 n 0000 #p 05563266 n 0000 + 01751545 v 0101 + 01992114 v 0101 %p 05578740 n 0000 | the back part of the human foot 05578251 08 n 02 gliding_joint 0 articulatio_plana 0 003 @ 05543177 n 0000 ~ 05578442 n 0000 ~ 05584928 n 0000 | a freely moving joint in which the articulations allow only gliding motions 05578442 08 n 04 ankle 0 ankle_joint 0 mortise_joint 0 articulatio_talocruralis 0 006 @ 05578251 n 0000 #p 05560787 n 0000 + 02713364 n 0101 + 02713218 n 0101 + 02713097 n 0101 %p 05271383 n 0000 | a gliding joint between the distal ends of the tibia and fibula and the proximal end of the talus 05578740 08 n 02 Achilles_tendon 0 tendon_of_Achilles 0 003 @ 05296253 n 0000 #p 05574332 n 0000 #p 05578095 n 0000 | a large tendon that runs from the heel to the calf 05578911 08 n 01 girdle 0 004 @ 05585665 n 0000 + 01608122 v 0101 ~ 05586111 n 0000 ~ 05596651 n 0000 | an encircling or ringlike structure 05579053 08 n 02 musculus_biceps_femoris 0 femoral_biceps 0 002 @ 05579239 n 0000 #p 05562249 n 0000 | the biceps muscle of the thigh; it flexes the knee and rotates the leg laterally 05579239 08 n 01 biceps 0 004 @ 05289861 n 0000 + 02663676 a 0101 ~ 05579053 n 0000 ~ 05579436 n 0000 | any skeletal muscle having two origins (but especially the muscle that flexes the forearm) 05579436 08 n 03 biceps_brachii 0 musculus_biceps_brachii 0 biceps_humeri 0 002 @ 05579239 n 0000 #p 05563770 n 0000 | a muscle that flexes and supinates the forearm 05579604 08 n 01 triceps 0 002 @ 05289861 n 0000 ~ 05579753 n 0000 | any skeletal muscle having three origins (but especially the triceps brachii) 05579753 08 n 02 triceps_brachii 0 musculus_triceps_brachii 0 002 @ 05579604 n 0000 #p 05563770 n 0000 | the skeletal muscle having three origins that extends the forearm when it contracts 05579944 08 n 06 elbow 0 elbow_joint 0 human_elbow 0 cubitus 0 cubital_joint 0 articulatio_cubiti 0 007 @ 05580416 n 0000 #p 05563770 n 0000 + 02707429 a 0401 + 01873942 v 0101 + 01239494 v 0101 %p 05293773 n 0000 %p 05580662 n 0000 | hinge joint between the forearm and upper arm and the corresponding joint in the forelimb of a quadruped 05580286 08 n 01 interphalangeal_joint 0 001 @ 05580416 n 0000 | any of the joints between the phalanges of the fingers or toes 05580416 08 n 03 hinge_joint 0 ginglymus 0 ginglymoid_joint 0 004 @ 05543177 n 0000 ~ 05573602 n 0000 ~ 05579944 n 0000 ~ 05580286 n 0000 | a freely moving joint in which the bones are so articulated as to allow extensive movement in one plane 05580662 08 n 02 funny_bone 0 crazy_bone 0 002 @ 05568767 n 0000 #p 05579944 n 0000 | a point on the elbow where the ulnar nerve passes near the surface; a sharp tingling sensation results when the nerve is knocked against the bone; "the funny bone is not humerus" 05580929 08 n 01 lamina 0 008 @ 05581349 n 0000 + 00208613 a 0101 + 00208613 a 0102 + 01625666 v 0101 + 01232387 v 0101 + 01391538 v 0101 + 01365131 v 0101 ~ 05581161 n 0000 | a thin plate or layer (especially of bone or mineral) 05581161 08 n 01 lamina_arcus_vertebrae 0 001 @ 05580929 n 0000 | lamina of the vertebral arch; the flattened posterior part of the vertebral arch from which the spinous process extends 05581349 08 n 01 plate 0 005 @ 05225602 n 0000 ~ 01902368 n 0000 ~ 01921440 n 0000 ~ 05547149 n 0000 ~ 05580929 n 0000 | any flat platelike body structure or part 05581514 08 n 02 horny_structure 0 unguis 0 004 @ 05225602 n 0000 ~ 02154133 n 0000 ~ 02156140 n 0000 ~ 05581693 n 0000 | any rigid body structure composed primarily of keratin 05581693 08 n 01 nail 0 007 @ 05581514 n 0000 #p 05461179 n 0000 #p 05566097 n 0000 %p 05582038 n 0000 %p 05582191 n 0000 ~ 05584265 n 0000 ~ 05584486 n 0000 | horny plate covering and protecting part of the dorsal surface of the digits 05581932 08 n 01 cuticle 1 001 @ 05238282 n 0000 | the dead skin at the base of a fingernail or toenail 05582038 08 n 03 half-moon 0 lunula 0 lunule 0 002 @ 05221895 n 0000 #p 05581693 n 0000 | the crescent-shaped area at the base of the human fingernail 05582191 08 n 01 matrix 0 002 @ 05267548 n 0000 #p 05581693 n 0000 | the formative tissue at the base of a nail 05582305 08 n 03 matrix 1 intercellular_substance 0 ground_substance 0 004 @ 05263850 n 0000 #p 05269901 n 0000 #p 05288091 n 0000 #p 05286536 n 0000 | the body substance in which tissue cells are embedded 05582513 08 n 02 fascia 0 facia 0 002 @ 05286536 n 0000 ~ 05582690 n 0000 | a sheet or band of fibrous connective tissue separating or binding together muscles and organs etc 05582690 08 n 01 aponeurosis 0 002 @ 05582513 n 0000 + 02634073 a 0101 | any of the deeper and thicker fascia that attach muscles to bones; resemble flattened tendons 05582859 08 n 02 graft 0 transplant 0 007 @ 05267548 n 0000 ;c 06063588 n 0000 + 01530431 v 0201 + 01530431 v 0102 ~ 05583158 n 0000 ~ 05583386 n 0000 ~ 05583624 n 0000 | (surgery) tissue or organ transplanted from a donor to a recipient; in some cases the patient can be both donor and recipient 05583158 08 n 02 autograft 0 autoplasty 0 002 @ 05582859 n 0000 + 02652124 a 0201 | tissue that is taken from one site and grafted to another site on the same person; "skin from his thigh replaced the burned skin on his arms" 05583386 08 n 02 homograft 0 allograft 0 001 @ 05582859 n 0000 | tissue or organ transplanted from a donor of the same species but different genetic makeup; recipient's immune system must be suppressed to prevent rejection of the graft 05583624 08 n 02 heterograft 0 xenograft 0 001 @ 05582859 n 0000 | tissue from an animal of one species used as a temporary graft (as in cases of severe burns) on an individual of another species 05583822 08 n 01 scar_tissue 0 002 @ 05286536 n 0000 ~ 05584008 n 0000 | the connective tissue that forms a scar; consists of fibroblasts in new scars and collagen fibers in old scars 05584008 08 n 01 adhesion 0 001 @ 05583822 n 0000 | a fibrous band of scar tissue that binds together normally separate anatomical structures 05584152 08 n 01 stroma 0 001 @ 05267548 n 0000 | the supporting tissue of an organ (as opposed to parenchyma) 05584265 08 n 01 fingernail 0 003 @ 05581693 n 0000 #p 05566504 n 0000 ~ 05584390 n 0000 | the nail at the end of a finger 05584390 08 n 01 thumbnail 0 002 @ 05584265 n 0000 #p 05567217 n 0000 | the nail of the thumb 05584486 08 n 01 toenail 0 003 @ 05581693 n 0000 #p 05577410 n 0000 ~ 05584605 n 0000 | the nail at the end of a toe 05584605 08 n 02 ingrown_toenail 0 onyxis 0 001 @ 05584486 n 0000 | toenail having its free tip or edges embedded in the surrounding flesh 05584746 08 n 02 hangnail 0 agnail 0 001 @ 05238282 n 0000 | a loose narrow strip of skin near the base of a fingernail; tearing it produces a painful sore that is easily infected 05584928 08 n 05 wrist 0 carpus 0 wrist_joint 0 radiocarpal_joint 0 articulatio_radiocarpea 0 005 @ 05578251 n 0000 #p 05563770 n 0000 + 03053336 a 0201 %p 05271814 n 0000 %p 05272110 n 0000 | a joint between the distal end of the radius and the proximal row of carpal bones 05585205 08 n 03 knuckle 0 knuckle_joint 0 metacarpophalangeal_joint 0 003 @ 05543177 n 0000 #p 05566504 n 0000 + 01605291 v 0101 | a joint of a finger when the fist is closed 05585383 08 n 04 skeletal_system 0 skeleton 0 frame 0 systema_skeletale 0 006 @ 05237227 n 0000 #p 05462057 n 0000 + 02935725 a 0201 %p 05585665 n 0000 ~ 05586446 n 0000 ~ 05586759 n 0000 | the hard structure (bones and cartilages) that provides a frame for the body of an animal 05585665 08 n 01 skeletal_structure 0 013 @ 05225602 n 0000 #p 05585383 n 0000 ~ 05553768 n 0000 ~ 05576573 n 0000 ~ 05578095 n 0000 ~ 05578911 n 0000 ~ 05585999 n 0000 ~ 05587034 n 0000 ~ 05587288 n 0000 ~ 05588174 n 0000 ~ 05593871 n 0000 ~ 05594568 n 0000 ~ 05594822 n 0000 | any structure created by the skeleton of an organism 05585999 08 n 01 column 0 001 @ 05585665 n 0000 | any tubular or pillar-like supporting structure in the body 05586111 08 n 01 pectoral_girdle 0 003 @ 05578911 n 0000 #p 05587034 n 0000 %p 05586280 n 0000 | a skeletal support to which the forelimbs of vertebrates are attached 05586280 08 n 02 shoulder_girdle 0 pectoral_arch 0 002 @ 05576573 n 0000 #p 05586111 n 0000 | the bony arch formed by the collarbones and shoulder blades in humans 05586446 08 n 01 endoskeleton 0 010 @ 05585383 n 0000 ;c 01471682 n 0000 %p 05269901 n 0000 %p 05274105 n 0000 %p 05279688 n 0000 %p 05587034 n 0000 %p 05587288 n 0000 %p 05593017 n 0000 %p 05594037 n 0000 %p 05595083 n 0000 | the internal skeleton; bony and cartilaginous structure (especially of vertebrates) 05586759 08 n 01 exoskeleton 0 004 @ 05585383 n 0000 @ 05237755 n 0000 ;c 01905661 n 0000 ~ 01904029 n 0000 | the exterior protective or supporting structure or shell of many animals (especially invertebrates) including bony or horny parts such as nails or scales or hoofs 05587034 08 n 01 appendicular_skeleton 0 005 @ 05585665 n 0000 #p 05586446 n 0000 %p 05560244 n 0000 %p 05586111 n 0000 %p 05596651 n 0000 | the part of the skeleton that includes the pectoral girdle and the pelvic girdle and the upper and lower limbs 05587288 08 n 01 axial_skeleton 0 006 @ 05585665 n 0000 #p 05586446 n 0000 %p 05281189 n 0000 %p 05540121 n 0000 %p 05553768 n 0000 %p 05588174 n 0000 | the part of the skeleton that includes the skull and spinal column and sternum and ribs 05587531 08 n 01 axial_muscle 0 001 @ 05289861 n 0000 | a skeletal muscle of the trunk or head 05587628 08 n 01 transverse_process 0 002 @ 05470189 n 0000 #p 05284333 n 0000 | one of two processes that extend from each vertebra and provide the point of articulation for the ribs 05587814 08 n 02 hemal_arch 0 haemal_arch 0 002 @ 05576573 n 0000 #p 05273684 n 0000 | a structure arising ventrally from a vertebral centrum and enclosing the caudal blood vessels 05587997 08 n 02 neural_arch 0 vertebral_arch 0 002 @ 05576573 n 0000 #p 05273684 n 0000 | a structure arising dorsally from a vertebral centrum and enclosing the spinal cord 05588174 08 n 06 spinal_column 0 vertebral_column 0 spine 0 backbone 0 back 1 rachis 0 009 @ 05585665 n 0000 #p 05587288 n 0000 + 02884456 a 0301 ~ 01466472 n 0000 ~ 01895128 n 0000 %p 05249232 n 0000 %p 05274247 n 0000 %p 05284333 n 0000 %p 05284617 n 0000 | the series of vertebrae forming the axis of the skeleton and protecting the spinal cord; "the fall broke his back" 05588551 08 n 02 cervical_vertebra 0 neck_bone 0 004 @ 05284333 n 0000 #p 05546540 n 0000 ~ 05588746 n 0000 ~ 05588840 n 0000 | one of 7 vertebrae in the human spine located in the neck region 05588746 08 n 02 atlas 0 atlas_vertebra 0 001 @ 05588551 n 0000 | the 1st cervical vertebra 05588840 08 n 02 axis 0 axis_vertebra 0 002 @ 05588551 n 0000 %p 05588991 n 0000 | the 2nd cervical vertebra; serves as a pivot for turning the head 05588991 08 n 01 odontoid_process 0 002 @ 05470189 n 0000 #p 05588840 n 0000 | a toothlike process at the back of 2nd vertebra of the neck 05589132 08 n 02 thoracic_vertebra 0 dorsal_vertebra 0 002 @ 05284333 n 0000 #p 05558717 n 0000 | one of 12 vertebrae in the human vertebral column; thoracic vertebrae extend from the seventh cervical vertebra down to the first lumbar vertebra 05589378 08 n 01 lumbar_vertebra 0 002 @ 05284333 n 0000 #p 05558717 n 0000 | one of 5 vertebrae in the human vertebral column; lumbar vertebrae extend from the twelfth thoracic vertebra down to the sacral vertebrae 05589596 08 n 01 sacral_vertebra 0 002 @ 05284333 n 0000 #p 05279407 n 0000 | one of 5 vertebrae in the human spine that fuse in the adult to form the sacrum 05589756 08 n 02 coccygeal_vertebra 0 caudal_vertebra 0 002 @ 05284333 n 0000 #p 05274247 n 0000 | one of 4 vertebrae in the human coccyx 05589896 08 n 03 sartorius 0 sartorius_muscle 0 musculus_sartorius 0 002 @ 05289861 n 0000 + 02792214 a 0101 | a muscle in the thigh that helps to rotate the leg into the sitting position assumed by a tailor; the longest muscle in the human body 05590144 08 n 03 scalenus 0 scalene_muscle 0 musculus_scalenus 0 001 @ 05289861 n 0000 | any of four pairs of muscles extending from the cervical vertebrae to the second rib; involved in moving the neck and in breathing 05590366 08 n 04 sternocleidomastoid 0 sternocleidomastoid_muscle 0 sternocleido_mastoideus 0 musculus_sternocleidomastoideus 0 002 @ 05289861 n 0000 #p 05546540 n 0000 | one of two thick muscles running from the sternum and clavicle to the mastoid and occipital bone; turns head obliquely to the opposite side; when acting together they flex the neck and extend the head 05590740 08 n 02 teres 0 teres_muscle 0 004 @ 05289861 n 0000 #p 05548840 n 0000 ~ 05590939 n 0000 ~ 05591096 n 0000 | either of two muscles in the shoulder region that move the shoulders and arms 05590939 08 n 03 teres_major 0 teres_major_muscle 0 musculus_teres_major 0 001 @ 05590740 n 0000 | teres muscle that moves the arm and rotates it medially 05591096 08 n 03 teres_minor 0 teres_minor_muscle 0 musculus_teres_minor 0 001 @ 05590740 n 0000 | teres muscle that adducts the arm and rotates it laterally 05591256 08 n 03 tibialis 0 tibialis_muscle 0 musculus_tibialis 0 004 @ 05289861 n 0000 #p 05560787 n 0000 ~ 05591503 n 0000 ~ 05591661 n 0000 | either of two skeletal muscle in each leg arising from the tibia; provides for movement of the foot 05591503 08 n 02 tibialis_anticus 0 tibialis_anterior 0 001 @ 05591256 n 0000 | a muscle running from the tibia to the first metatarsal and cuneiform bones 05591661 08 n 02 tibialis_posticus 0 tibialis_posterior 0 001 @ 05591256 n 0000 | a deep muscle of the leg 05591770 08 n 04 trapezius 0 trapezius_muscle 0 cowl_muscle 0 musculus_trapezius 0 001 @ 05289861 n 0000 | either of two flat triangular muscles of the shoulder and upper back that are involved in moving the shoulders and arms 05591999 08 n 01 true_rib 0 001 @ 05279026 n 0000 | one of the first seven ribs in a human being which attach to the sternum 05592126 08 n 01 costa 2 002 @ 05225602 n 0000 + 02704844 a 0101 | a riblike part of a plant or animal (such as a middle rib of a leaf or a thickened vein of an insect wing) 05592302 08 n 01 costal_cartilage 0 002 @ 05531161 n 0000 #p 05279026 n 0000 | the cartilages that connect the sternum and the ends of the ribs; its elasticity allows the chest to move in respiration 05592504 08 n 01 epiphysis 0 003 @ 05275651 n 0000 + 02990501 a 0102 + 02990501 a 0101 | the end of a long bone; initially separated from the main bone by a layer of cartilage that eventually ossifies so the parts become fused 05592733 08 n 02 diaphysis 0 shaft 0 003 @ 05275651 n 0000 + 02990660 a 0102 + 02990660 a 0101 | the main (mid) section of a long bone 05592870 08 n 01 metaphysis 0 002 @ 05470189 n 0000 #p 05275651 n 0000 | the growing part of a long bone between the diaphysis and the epiphysis 05593017 08 n 01 arm_bone 0 006 @ 05275651 n 0000 #p 05563770 n 0000 #p 05586446 n 0000 ~ 05593181 n 0000 ~ 05593318 n 0000 ~ 05593476 n 0000 | a bone in the arm 05593181 08 n 01 humerus 0 003 @ 05593017 n 0000 #p 05563770 n 0000 %p 05248921 n 0000 | bone extending from the shoulder to the elbow 05593318 08 n 01 radius 0 003 @ 05593017 n 0000 #p 05564323 n 0000 + 02836910 a 0101 | the outer and slightly shorter of the two bones of the human forearm 05593476 08 n 02 ulna 0 elbow_bone 0 004 @ 05593017 n 0000 #p 05564323 n 0000 + 02837047 a 0101 %p 05593654 n 0000 | the inner and longer of the two bones of the human forearm 05593654 08 n 02 olecranon 0 olecranon_process 0 002 @ 05470189 n 0000 #p 05593476 n 0000 | process of the ulna that forms the outer bump of the elbow and fits into the fossa of the humerus when the arm is extended 05593871 08 n 01 metacarpus 0 004 @ 05585665 n 0000 #p 05564590 n 0000 + 03086167 a 0101 %p 05277261 n 0000 | the part of the hand between the carpus and phalanges 05594037 08 n 01 leg_bone 0 006 @ 05275651 n 0000 #p 05560787 n 0000 #p 05586446 n 0000 ~ 05573895 n 0000 ~ 05594201 n 0000 ~ 05594367 n 0000 | a bone of the leg 05594201 08 n 02 fibula 0 calf_bone 0 002 @ 05594037 n 0000 #p 05560787 n 0000 | the outer and thinner of the two bones of the human leg between the knee and ankle 05594367 08 n 04 tibia 0 shinbone 0 shin_bone 0 shin 0 003 @ 05594037 n 0000 #p 05560787 n 0000 + 02815135 a 0101 | the inner and thicker of the two bones of the human leg between the knee and ankle 05594568 08 n 01 metatarsus 0 004 @ 05585665 n 0000 #p 05563034 n 0000 + 03086476 a 0101 %p 05277405 n 0000 | the skeleton of the human foot between the toes and the tarsus; the corresponding part of the foot in birds or of the hind foot in quadrupeds 05594822 08 n 01 tarsus 0 005 @ 05585665 n 0000 #p 05563034 n 0000 + 03123143 a 0101 %p 05271685 n 0000 %p 05281874 n 0000 | the part of the foot of a vertebrate between the metatarsus and the leg; in human beings the bones of the ankle and heel collectively 05595083 08 n 03 joint 0 articulation 0 articulatio 0 015 @ 05220461 n 0000 #p 05296639 n 0000 #p 05586446 n 0000 ;c 06057539 n 0000 + 02643220 a 0202 + 02643220 a 0201 + 02354287 v 0202 ~ 02462464 n 0000 ~ 02463205 n 0000 ~ 02464065 n 0000 ~ 02468368 n 0000 %p 05285101 n 0000 %p 05293597 n 0000 ~ 05542893 n 0000 ~ 05543177 n 0000 | (anatomy) the point of connection between two bones or elements of a skeleton (especially if it allows motion) 05595531 08 n 06 ball-and-socket_joint 0 spheroid_joint 0 cotyloid_joint 0 enarthrodial_joint 0 enarthrosis 0 articulatio_spheroidea 0 003 @ 05543177 n 0000 ~ 05549061 n 0000 ~ 05596004 n 0000 | a freely moving joint in which a sphere on the head of one bone fits into a rounded cavity in the other bone 05595837 08 n 01 head 1 001 @ 05225602 n 0000 | the rounded end of a bone that fits into a rounded cavity in another bone to form a joint; "the head of the humerus" 05596004 08 n 04 hip 2 hip_joint 0 coxa 0 articulatio_coxae 0 004 @ 05595531 n 0000 #p 05562249 n 0000 #p 05596651 n 0000 %p 05275466 n 0000 | the ball-and-socket joint between the head of the femur and the acetabulum 05596224 08 n 02 acetabulum 0 cotyloid_cavity 0 003 @ 05280831 n 0000 #p 05274959 n 0000 + 00535844 a 0101 | the cup-shaped hollow in the hipbone into which the head of the femur fits to form a ball-and-socket joint 05596442 08 n 02 pelvis 1 renal_pelvis 0 002 @ 05303402 n 0000 #p 05332802 n 0000 | a structure shaped like a funnel in the outlet of the kidney into which urine is discharged before passing into the ureter 05596651 08 n 04 pelvis 0 pelvic_girdle 0 pelvic_arch 0 hip 1 010 @ 05578911 n 0000 #p 05587034 n 0000 + 02894741 a 0101 %p 05274247 n 0000 %p 05274959 n 0000 %p 05275315 n 0000 %p 05275466 n 0000 %p 05278714 n 0000 %p 05279407 n 0000 %p 05596004 n 0000 | the structure of the vertebrate skeleton supporting the lower limbs in humans and the hind limbs or corresponding parts in other vertebrates 05597050 08 n 01 pelvic_cavity 0 001 @ 05303402 n 0000 | the space bounded by the bones of the pelvis and containing the pelvic viscera 05597188 08 n 04 pivot_joint 0 rotary_joint 0 rotatory_joint 0 articulatio_trochoidea 0 001 @ 05543177 n 0000 | a freely moving joint in which movement is limited to rotation; "the articulation of the radius and ulna in the arm is a pivot joint" 05597436 08 n 02 crotch 0 fork 0 002 @ 13887509 n 0000 #p 05216365 n 0000 | the angle formed by the inner sides of the legs where they join the human trunk 05597594 08 n 01 loins 1 003 @ 05220461 n 0000 #p 05549830 n 0000 %p 05597734 n 0000 | the region of the hips and groin and lower abdomen 05597734 08 n 02 groin 0 inguen 0 003 @ 05221895 n 0000 #p 05597594 n 0000 + 02749257 a 0201 | the crease at the junction of the inner part of the thigh with the trunk together with the adjacent region and often including the external genitals 05597980 08 n 01 quick 0 001 @ 05221895 n 0000 | any area of the body that is highly sensitive to pain (as the flesh underneath the skin or a fingernail or toenail) 05598147 08 n 02 nose 0 olfactory_organ 0 020 @ 05300231 n 0000 #p 05600637 n 0000 #p 05510506 n 0000 + 01424350 v 0102 + 01873051 v 0101 + 02125223 v 0102 ~ 02452637 n 0000 ~ 02452813 n 0000 %p 05283816 n 0000 %p 05344848 n 0000 %p 05528604 n 0000 %p 05544432 n 0000 ~ 05598707 n 0000 ~ 05598868 n 0000 ~ 05598982 n 0000 ~ 05599084 n 0000 %p 05599203 n 0000 ~ 05599398 n 0000 ~ 05599501 n 0000 %p 05600109 n 0000 | the organ of smell and entrance to the respiratory tract; the prominent part of the face of man or other mammals; "he has a cold in the nose" 05598707 08 n 08 beak 0 honker 0 hooter 0 nozzle 0 snoot 0 snout 1 schnozzle 0 schnoz 0 002 @ 05598147 n 0000 ;r 09044862 n 0000 | informal terms for the nose 05598868 08 n 01 conk 0 003 @ 05598147 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 + 01401371 v 0101 | informal term for the nose 05598982 08 n 01 hawk_nose 0 001 @ 05598147 n 0000 | a nose curved downward like the beak of a hawk 05599084 08 n 01 proboscis 0 002 @ 05598147 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | the human nose (especially when it is large) 05599203 08 n 01 bridge 0 003 @ 05225602 n 0000 #p 05598147 n 0000 %p 05277532 n 0000 | the hard ridge that forms the upper part of the nose; "her glasses left marks on the bridge of her nose" 05599398 08 n 01 pug_nose 0 001 @ 05598147 n 0000 | a short nose; flattened and turned up at the end 05599501 08 n 02 Roman_nose 0 hooknose 0 001 @ 05598147 n 0000 | a nose with a prominent slightly aquiline bridge 05599617 08 n 02 chin 0 mentum 2 004 @ 05601758 n 0000 #p 05600637 n 0000 %p 05263029 n 0000 ~ 05599769 n 0000 | the protruding part of the lower jaw 05599769 08 n 02 double_chin 0 buccula 0 001 @ 05599617 n 0000 | a fold of fatty tissue under the chin 05599874 08 n 01 dimple 0 002 @ 13896369 n 0000 + 00028876 v 0101 | a small natural hollow in the cheek or chin; "His dimple appeared whenever he smiled" 05600030 08 n 01 lantern_jaw 0 001 @ 05275905 n 0000 | a long thin lower jaw 05600109 08 n 02 nostril 0 anterior_naris 0 002 @ 05600431 n 0000 #p 05598147 n 0000 | either one of the two external openings to the nasal cavity in the nose 05600270 08 n 01 posterior_naris 0 001 @ 05600431 n 0000 | either one of the two posterior openings at the back of the nasal cavity leading to the nasopharynx 05600431 08 n 01 naris 0 004 @ 05249636 n 0000 + 03026652 a 0101 ~ 05600109 n 0000 ~ 05600270 n 0000 | any of the openings to the nasal cavities that allow air to flow through the cavities to the pharynx 05600637 08 n 02 face 0 human_face 1 019 @ 05225090 n 0000 #p 05538625 n 0000 #p 02472293 n 0000 + 02877704 a 0101 %p 05261566 n 0000 %p 05301908 n 0000 %p 05311054 n 0000 %p 05313535 n 0000 %p 05367341 n 0000 %p 05479314 n 0000 %p 05598147 n 0000 %p 05599617 n 0000 ~ 05601357 n 0000 %p 05601758 n 0000 %p 05602132 n 0000 %p 05602548 n 0000 %p 05602835 n 0000 %p 05602982 n 0000 %p 05603160 n 0000 | the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear; "he washed his face"; "I wish I had seen the look on his face when he got the news" 05601198 08 n 01 face 1 004 @ 05225090 n 0000 #p 00015388 n 0000 + 02877704 a 0101 ~ 02452464 n 0000 | the part of an animal corresponding to the human face 05601357 08 n 07 countenance 0 physiognomy 0 phiz 0 visage 0 kisser 0 smiler 0 mug 0 006 @ 05600637 n 0000 #p 05539138 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 + 00028565 v 0601 ~ 05601662 n 0000 | the human face (`kisser' and `smiler' and `mug' are informal terms for `face' and `phiz' is British) 05601662 08 n 02 pudding_face 0 pudding-face 0 001 @ 05601357 n 0000 | a large fat human face 05601758 08 n 02 feature 0 lineament 0 009 @ 05220461 n 0000 #p 05600637 n 0000 + 02630189 v 0102 ~ 05599617 n 0000 ~ 05602548 n 0000 ~ 05602683 n 0000 ~ 05602835 n 0000 ~ 05602982 n 0000 ~ 05603160 n 0000 | the characteristic parts of a person's face: eyes and nose and mouth and chin; "an expression of pleasure crossed his features"; "his lineaments were very regular" 05602132 08 n 01 facial_muscle 0 005 @ 05289861 n 0000 #p 05600637 n 0000 ~ 05294068 n 0000 ~ 05294256 n 0000 ~ 05294374 n 0000 | any of the skeletal muscles of the face 05602304 08 n 04 temporalis_muscle 0 temporal_muscle 0 temporalis 0 musculus_temporalis 0 001 @ 05289861 n 0000 | muscle extending from the temporal fossa to the coronoid process of the mandible; acts to raise the mandible and close the jaws 05602548 08 n 02 brow 0 forehead 0 003 @ 05601758 n 0000 #p 05600637 n 0000 %p 08523340 n 0000 | the part of the face above the eyes 05602683 08 n 01 temple 0 002 @ 05601758 n 0000 #p 05538625 n 0000 | the flat area on either side of the forehead; "the veins in his temple throbbed" 05602835 08 n 01 cheek 0 004 @ 05601758 n 0000 #p 05600637 n 0000 %p 05294068 n 0000 %p 05339168 n 0000 | either side of the face below the eyes 05602982 08 n 01 jowl 1 003 @ 05601758 n 0000 #p 05600637 n 0000 + 00987349 a 0102 | a fullness and looseness of the flesh of the lower cheek and jaw (characteristic of aging) 05603160 08 n 01 jaw 1 003 @ 05601758 n 0000 #p 05600637 n 0000 + 01201089 v 0104 | the bones of the skull that frame the mouth and serve to open it; the bones that hold the teeth 05603342 08 n 01 ridge 0 002 @ 05470189 n 0000 ~ 05603475 n 0000 | any long raised border or margin of a bone or tooth or membrane 05603475 08 n 04 supraorbital_ridge 0 supraorbital_torus 0 superciliary_ridge 0 superciliary_arch 0 001 @ 05603342 n 0000 | a ridge on the frontal bone above the eye socket 05603650 08 n 01 excrescence 0 005 @ 05470189 n 0000 @ 14234074 n 0000 ;c 06060845 n 0000 + 02723904 a 0101 ~ 05603854 n 0000 | (pathology) an abnormal outgrowth or enlargement of some part of the body 05603854 08 n 01 vegetation 0 002 @ 05603650 n 0000 + 00231288 v 0101 | an abnormal growth or excrescence (especially a warty excrescence on the valves of the heart) 05604022 08 n 01 rudiment 0 003 @ 05220461 n 0000 + 00742714 a 0102 + 00524965 a 0101 | the remains of a body part that was functional at an earlier stage of life; "Meckel's diverticulum is the rudiment of the embryonic yolk sac" 05604254 08 n 02 wall 0 paries 0 003 @ 08657249 n 0000 ;c 06057539 n 0000 ~ 05604434 n 0000 | (anatomy) a layer (a lining or membrane) that encloses a structure; "stomach walls" 05604434 08 n 01 abdominal_wall 0 002 @ 05604254 n 0000 #p 05556943 n 0000 | a wall of the abdomen 05604535 08 n 02 humor 1 humour 1 005 @ 05263850 n 0000 ;c 06080522 n 0000 ;c 15259284 n 0000 ;c 15253139 n 0000 + 02851001 a 0101 | (Middle Ages) one of the four fluids in the body whose balance was believed to determine your emotional and physical state; "the humors are blood and phlegm and yellow and black bile" 05604854 08 n 01 pericardial_sac 0 001 @ 05515670 n 0000 | the membrane surrounding the heart 05604950 08 n 01 rotator_cuff 0 003 @ 05225602 n 0000 #p 05549061 n 0000 %p 05549350 n 0000 | a supporting structure of the shoulder consisting of the muscles and tendons that attach the arm to the shoulder joint and enable the arm to move 05605192 08 n 01 respiratory_center 0 003 @ 05463533 n 0000 #p 05495172 n 0000 #p 05500992 n 0000 | the center in the medulla oblongata and pons that integrates sensory information about the level of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the blood and determines the signals to be sent to the respiratory muscles 05605498 08 n 01 spindle 0 002 @ 14866889 n 0000 ;c 06037666 n 0000 | (biology) tiny fibers that are seen in cell division; the fibers radiate from two poles and meet at the equator in the middle; "chromosomes are distributed by spindles in mitosis and meiosis" 05605762 08 n 01 syncytium 0 001 @ 05432948 n 0000 | a mass of cytoplasm containing several nuclei and enclosed in a membrane but no internal cell boundaries (as in muscle fibers) 05605944 08 n 02 serous_membrane 0 serosa 0 007 @ 05426243 n 0000 ~ 05388115 n 0000 ~ 05427739 n 0000 ~ 05428331 n 0000 ~ 05428473 n 0000 ~ 05428645 n 0000 ~ 05428794 n 0000 | a thin membrane lining the closed cavities of the body; has two layers with a space between that is filled with serous fluid 05606247 08 n 02 synovial_membrane 0 synovium 0 001 @ 05426243 n 0000 | a thin membrane in synovial (freely moving) joints that lines the joint capsule and secretes synovial fluid 05606429 08 n 01 tunica_albuginea_testes 0 001 @ 05606528 n 0000 | whitish cover of the testicle 05606528 08 n 01 albuginea 0 003 @ 05606633 n 0000 ~ 05447218 n 0000 ~ 05606429 n 0000 | whitish tunic 05606633 08 n 03 tunic 0 tunica 0 adventitia 0 003 @ 05426243 n 0000 + 02606283 a 0301 ~ 05606528 n 0000 | an enveloping or covering membrane or layer of body tissue 05606801 08 n 03 celom 0 coelom 0 celoma 0 001 @ 05303402 n 0000 | a cavity in the mesoderm of an embryo that gives rise in humans to the pleural cavity and pericardial cavity and peritoneal cavity 05607001 08 n 01 cornu 0 002 @ 05225602 n 0000 ;c 06057539 n 0000 | (anatomy) any structure that resembles a horn in shape 05607126 08 n 01 corona 0 003 @ 05225602 n 0000 ;c 06057539 n 0000 + 02984607 a 0101 | (anatomy) any structure that resembles a crown in shape 05607271 08 n 01 ruga 0 002 @ 05492259 n 0000 ;c 06057539 n 0000 | (anatomy) a fold or wrinkle or crease; "rugae of the stomach" 05607402 08 n 01 tentorium 0 003 @ 05492259 n 0000 ;c 06057539 n 0000 %s 05482529 n 0000 | (anatomy) a fold of dura mater that covers the cerebellum and supports the occipital lobes of the cerebrum 05607602 08 n 03 mast_cell 0 mastocyte 0 labrocyte 0 002 @ 05430628 n 0000 #p 05286536 n 0000 | a large connective tissue cell that contains histamine and heparin and serotonin which are released in allergic reactions or in response to injury or inflammation 05607863 08 n 01 stem_cell 0 002 @ 05430628 n 0000 ~ 05608044 n 0000 | an undifferentiated cell whose daughter cells may differentiate into other cell types (such as blood cells) 05608044 08 n 01 hematopoeitic_stem_cell 0 001 @ 05607863 n 0000 | blood forming stem cells in the bone marrow; T cells and B cells arise from these stem cells 05608206 08 n 01 target_cell 1 001 @ 05430628 n 0000 | any cell that has a specific receptor for an antigen or antibody or hormone or drug, or is the focus of contact by a virus or phagocyte or nerve fiber etc. 05608419 08 n 01 McBurney's_point 0 001 @ 08620061 n 0000 | a point one third of the way along a line drawn from the hip to the umbilicus; the point of maximum sensitivity in acute appendicitis 05608615 08 n 01 zona_pellucida 0 001 @ 05611062 n 0000 | thick membrane around the mammalian ovum; can be penetrated by one sperm in the fertilization process; usually remains around the fertilized egg until it is implanted in the wall of the uterus 05608868 08 n 01 receptor 1 003 @ 05225602 n 0000 ~ 05609111 n 0000 ~ 05609524 n 0000 | a cellular structure that is postulated to exist in order to mediate between a chemical agent that acts on nervous tissue and the physiological response 05609111 08 n 03 alpha_receptor 0 alpha-adrenergic_receptor 0 alpha-adrenoceptor 0 002 @ 05608868 n 0000 #p 05505131 n 0000 | receptors postulated to exist on nerve cell membranes of the sympathetic nervous system in order to explain the specificity of certain agents that affect only some sympathetic activities (such as vasoconstriction and relaxation of intestinal muscles and contraction of smooth muscles) 05609524 08 n 03 beta_receptor 0 beta-adrenergic_receptor 0 beta-adrenoceptor 0 002 @ 05608868 n 0000 #p 05505131 n 0000 | receptors postulated to exist on nerve cell membranes of the sympathetic nervous system in order to explain the specificity of certain agents that affect only some sympathetic activities (such as vasodilation and increased heart beat) 05609884 08 n 01 pharyngeal_recess 0 002 @ 13872421 n 0000 #p 05547508 n 0000 | a small recess in the wall of the pharynx 05610008 08 n 01 rima 0 005 @ 05249636 n 0000 ~ 05302499 n 0000 ~ 05522784 n 0000 ~ 05610198 n 0000 ~ 05610365 n 0000 | a narrow elongated opening or fissure between two symmetrical parts 05610198 08 n 04 rima_glottidis 0 rima_vocalis 0 true_glottis 0 glottis_vera 0 002 @ 05610008 n 0000 #p 05301526 n 0000 | the space between the two true vocal folds 05610365 08 n 04 rima_vestibuli 0 rima_respiratoria 0 false_glottis 0 glottis_spuria 0 001 @ 05610008 n 0000 | the opening between the false vocal folds 05610520 08 n 01 telomere 0 002 @ 08566028 n 0000 #p 05442131 n 0000 | either (free) end of a eukaryotic chromosome; "telomeres act as caps to keep the sticky ends of chromosomes from randomly clumping together" 05610734 08 n 01 vomer 0 003 @ 05269901 n 0000 #p 05540121 n 0000 #p 05223110 n 0000 | thin trapezoidal bone of the skull forming the posterior and inferior parts of the nasal septum 05610919 08 n 02 Wormian_bone 0 sutural_bone 0 001 @ 05269901 n 0000 | any of the tiny soft bones found in the sutures between cranial bones 05611062 08 n 02 zone 0 zona 0 004 @ 05225602 n 0000 ;c 06057539 n 0000 ~ 05608615 n 0000 ~ 05611221 n 0000 | (anatomy) any encircling or beltlike structure 05611221 08 n 02 zonule 0 zonula 0 001 @ 05611062 n 0000 | small beltlike zone 05611302 09 n 05 mind 0 head 0 brain 1 psyche 0 nous 0 009 @ 00023271 n 0000 + 01780740 a 0402 + 01780740 a 0401 + 00609506 v 0101 ~ 05611684 n 0000 ~ 05613043 n 0000 ~ 05613170 n 0000 ~ 05613274 n 0000 ~ 05613478 n 0000 | that which is responsible for one's thoughts and feelings; the seat of the faculty of reason; "his mind wandered"; "I couldn't get his words out of my head" 05611684 09 n 01 noddle 0 002 @ 05611302 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | an informal British expression for head or mind; "use your noddle" 05611822 09 n 01 place 0 003 @ 00023271 n 0000 + 02392762 v 0101 ~ 06246896 n 0000 | an abstract mental location; "he has a special place in my thoughts"; "a place in my heart"; "a political system with no place for the less prominent groups" 05612067 09 n 02 public_knowledge 0 general_knowledge 0 004 @ 00023271 n 0000 ~ 05612241 n 0000 ~ 05612706 n 0000 ~ 05612809 n 0000 | knowledge that is available to anyone 05612241 09 n 01 common_knowledge 0 002 @ 05612067 n 0000 ~ 05612531 n 0000 | anything generally known to everyone 05612358 09 n 01 episteme 0 002 @ 00023271 n 0000 + 02850132 a 0101 | the body of ideas that determine the knowledge that is intellectually certain at any particular time 05612531 09 n 01 ancient_history 0 001 @ 05612241 n 0000 | knowledge of some recent fact or event that has become so commonly known that it has lost its original pertinence 05612706 09 n 01 light 2 001 @ 05612067 n 0000 | public awareness; "it brought the scandal to light" 05612809 09 n 02 open 0 surface 1 004 @ 05612067 n 0000 + 00423702 v 0204 + 01861910 a 0101 + 02358034 v 0102 | information that has become public; "all the reports were out in the open"; "the facts had been brought to the surface" 05613043 09 n 01 tabula_rasa 0 001 @ 05611302 n 0000 | a young mind not yet affected by experience (according to John Locke) 05613170 09 n 01 ego 0 002 @ 05611302 n 0000 ;c 00704305 n 0000 | (psychoanalysis) the conscious mind 05613274 09 n 02 unconscious_mind 0 unconscious 0 003 @ 05611302 n 0000 %p 05613625 n 0000 %p 05613794 n 0000 | that part of the mind wherein psychic activity takes place of which the person is unaware 05613478 09 n 02 subconscious_mind 0 subconscious 0 002 @ 05611302 n 0000 + 00573093 a 0201 | psychic activity just below the level of awareness 05613625 09 n 01 superego 0 003 @ 09184136 n 0000 #p 05613274 n 0000 ;c 00704305 n 0000 | (psychoanalysis) that part of the unconscious mind that acts as a conscience 05613794 09 n 01 id 0 003 @ 05622723 n 0000 #p 05613274 n 0000 ;c 00704305 n 0000 | (psychoanalysis) primitive instincts and energies underlying all psychic activity 05613962 09 n 05 astuteness 1 profundity 0 profoundness 0 depth 0 deepness 0 004 @ 05617107 n 0000 + 01873163 a 0501 + 01872745 a 0301 + 01872745 a 0201 | the intellectual ability to penetrate deeply into ideas 05614175 09 n 05 sagacity 0 sagaciousness 0 judgment 1 judgement 1 discernment 0 008 @ 05617107 n 0000 + 02569558 a 0202 + 01813920 a 0101 ~ 05614476 n 0000 ~ 05614657 n 0000 ~ 05615373 n 0000 ~ 05615500 n 0000 ~ 05616092 n 0000 | the mental ability to understand and discriminate between relations 05614476 09 n 01 eye 0 002 @ 05614175 n 0000 + 02167052 v 0101 | good discernment (either visually or as if visually); "she has an eye for fresh talent"; "he has an artist's eye" 05614657 09 n 06 common_sense 0 good_sense 0 gumption 0 horse_sense 0 sense 4 mother_wit 0 006 @ 05614175 n 0000 + 00589309 v 0501 + 01943746 a 0103 ~ 05615028 n 0000 ~ 05615147 n 0000 ~ 05615258 n 0000 | sound practical judgment; "Common sense is not so common"; "he hasn't got the sense God gave little green apples"; "fortunately she had the good sense to run away" 05615028 09 n 01 logic 2 001 @ 05614657 n 0000 | reasoned and reasonable judgment; "it made a certain kind of logic" 05615147 09 n 01 nous 2 002 @ 05614657 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | common sense; "she has great social nous" 05615258 09 n 01 road_sense 0 001 @ 05614657 n 0000 | good judgment in avoiding trouble or accidents on the road 05615373 09 n 01 judiciousness 0 004 @ 05614175 n 0000 + 01898722 a 0101 ! 05616092 n 0101 ~ 05615869 n 0000 | good judgment 05615500 09 n 04 discretion 0 discreetness 0 circumspection 0 prudence 0 004 @ 05614175 n 0000 + 01898129 a 0401 + 01898490 a 0202 ~ 05615749 n 0000 | knowing how to avoid embarrassment or distress; "the servants showed great tact and discretion" 05615749 09 n 01 confidentiality 0 002 @ 05615500 n 0000 + 01859571 a 0101 | discretion in keeping secret information 05615869 09 n 04 caution 0 precaution 0 care 0 forethought 0 002 @ 05615373 n 0000 + 00325281 a 0101 | judiciousness in avoiding harm or danger; "he exercised caution in opening the door"; "he handled the vase with care" 05616092 09 n 02 injudiciousness 0 indiscreetness 0 004 @ 05614175 n 0000 + 00773109 a 0201 + 01899970 a 0101 ! 05615373 n 0101 | lacking good judgment 05616246 09 n 02 ability 0 power 1 019 @ 00023271 n 0000 + 00510348 a 0101 + 00306663 a 0101 + 00001740 a 0101 ! 05644922 n 0101 = 00001740 a 0000 ~ 05616786 n 0000 ~ 05617310 n 0000 ~ 05617606 n 0000 ~ 05622456 n 0000 ~ 05622617 n 0000 ~ 05622956 n 0000 ~ 05624700 n 0000 ~ 05634613 n 0000 ~ 05636887 n 0000 ~ 05637558 n 0000 ~ 05637965 n 0000 ~ 05638882 n 0000 ~ 05650329 n 0000 | possession of the qualities (especially mental qualities) required to do something or get something done; "danger heightened his powers of discrimination" 05616786 09 n 01 know-how 0 004 @ 05616246 n 0000 ~ 05616955 n 0000 ~ 05617107 n 0000 ~ 05660268 n 0000 | the (technical) knowledge and skill required to do something 05616955 09 n 01 bag_of_tricks 0 001 @ 05616786 n 0000 | a supply of ways of accomplishing something; "every good mechanic has a large bag of tricks" 05617107 09 n 02 wisdom 1 sapience 0 004 @ 05616786 n 0000 + 02569558 a 0203 ~ 05613962 n 0000 ~ 05614175 n 0000 | ability to apply knowledge or experience or understanding or common sense and insight 05617310 09 n 01 leadership 0 003 @ 05616246 n 0000 + 09623038 n 0101 ~ 05617467 n 0000 | the ability to lead; "he believed that leadership can be taught" 05617467 09 n 01 generalship 0 003 @ 05617310 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 + 10123844 n 0101 | the leadership ability of a military general 05617606 09 n 01 intelligence 0 019 @ 05616246 n 0000 + 01926089 a 0101 + 01334398 a 0101 ! 05645597 n 0101 = 01334398 a 0000 = 01336587 a 0000 ~ 05618056 n 0000 ~ 05618293 n 0000 ~ 05618849 n 0000 ~ 05619059 n 0000 ~ 05619226 n 0000 ~ 05619345 n 0000 ~ 05619553 n 0000 ~ 05619743 n 0000 ~ 05620294 n 0000 ~ 05620468 n 0000 ~ 05620955 n 0000 ~ 05621439 n 0000 ~ 05622196 n 0000 | the ability to comprehend; to understand and profit from experience 05618056 09 n 06 brain 0 brainpower 0 learning_ability 0 mental_capacity 0 mentality 0 wit 0 004 @ 05617606 n 0000 + 02898750 a 0501 + 01779986 a 0501 + 01335156 a 0101 | mental ability; "he's got plenty of brains but no common sense" 05618293 09 n 03 breadth 0 comprehensiveness 0 largeness 0 004 @ 05617606 n 0000 + 01863970 a 0301 + 01863970 a 0201 ~ 05618607 n 0000 | the capacity to understand a broad range of topics; "a teacher must have a breadth of knowledge of the subject"; "a man distinguished by the largeness and scope of his views" 05618607 09 n 02 capaciousness 0 roominess 0 001 @ 05618293 n 0000 | intellectual breadth; "the very capaciousness of the idea meant that agreement on fundamentals was unnecessary"; "his unselfishness gave him great intellectual roominess" 05618849 09 n 02 mind 5 intellect 2 004 @ 05617606 n 0000 + 01927455 a 0202 = 01332386 a 0000 = 01333718 a 0000 | knowledge and intellectual ability; "he reads to improve his mind"; "he has a keen intellect" 05619059 09 n 01 nonverbal_intelligence 0 001 @ 05617606 n 0000 | intelligence that is manifested in the performance of tasks requiring little or no use of language 05619226 09 n 01 verbal_intelligence 0 001 @ 05617606 n 0000 | intelligence in the use and comprehension of language 05619345 09 n 03 mental_quickness 0 quickness 0 quick-wittedness 0 003 @ 05617606 n 0000 + 00063087 a 0301 + 01335903 a 0201 | intelligence as revealed by an ability to give correct responses without delay 05619553 09 n 02 nimbleness 0 mental_dexterity 0 002 @ 05617606 n 0000 + 01334833 a 0102 | intelligence as revealed by quickness and alertness of mind; "nimbleness of wit and imagination" 05619743 09 n 02 brilliance 0 genius 2 005 @ 05617606 n 0000 + 01335156 a 0102 ~ 05619903 n 0000 ~ 05620050 n 0000 ~ 05620190 n 0000 | unusual mental ability 05619903 09 n 01 coruscation 0 002 @ 05619743 n 0000 + 00473003 v 0103 | a sudden or striking display of brilliance; "coruscations of great wit" 05620050 09 n 01 pyrotechnics 0 002 @ 05619743 n 0000 ;c 07020895 n 0000 | (music) brilliance of display (as in the performance of music) 05620190 09 n 01 scintillation 0 002 @ 05619743 n 0000 + 00473003 v 0102 | a brilliant display of wit 05620294 09 n 02 precociousness 0 precocity 0 003 @ 05617606 n 0000 + 01839829 a 0201 + 01839829 a 0101 | intelligence achieved far ahead of normal developmental schedules 05620468 09 n 04 acuteness 0 acuity 0 sharpness 1 keenness 0 006 @ 05617606 n 0000 + 01744515 a 0404 + 00438909 a 0302 + 01744515 a 0309 + 01744515 a 0101 ~ 05620754 n 0000 | a quick and penetrating intelligence; "he argued with great acuteness"; "I admired the keenness of his mind" 05620754 09 n 01 steel_trap 0 001 @ 05620468 n 0000 | an acute intelligence (an analogy based on the well-known sharpness of steel traps); "he's as sharp as a steel trap"; "a mind like a steel trap" 05620955 09 n 03 brightness 0 cleverness 0 smartness 1 006 @ 05617606 n 0000 + 01335458 a 0302 + 00438707 a 0301 + 01334958 a 0202 + 01335458 a 0101 + 00176387 a 0101 | intelligence as manifested in being quick and witty 05621178 09 n 07 craft 0 craftiness 0 cunning 1 foxiness 0 guile 1 slyness 0 wiliness 0 006 @ 05621439 n 0000 + 00148078 a 070b + 00148078 a 0608 + 00148078 a 0404 + 00148078 a 0201 + 00148078 a 0101 | shrewdness as demonstrated by being skilled in deception 05621439 09 n 04 shrewdness 0 astuteness 0 perspicacity 0 perspicaciousness 0 012 @ 05617606 n 0000 ;c 01094725 n 0000 + 02569558 a 0401 + 00771803 a 0403 + 02569558 a 0301 + 00438909 a 0201 + 00438909 a 0103 + 01155603 a 0105 ~ 05621178 n 0000 ~ 05621808 n 0000 ~ 05621946 n 0000 ~ 05622076 n 0000 | intelligence manifested by being astute (as in business dealings) 05621808 09 n 02 insightfulness 0 acumen 0 003 @ 05621439 n 0000 + 00393227 v 0201 + 01745296 a 0101 | shrewdness shown by keen insight 05621946 09 n 01 knowingness 1 003 @ 05621439 n 0000 + 01338116 a 0102 + 01307690 a 0101 | shrewdness demonstrated by knowledge 05622076 09 n 01 street_smarts 0 001 @ 05621439 n 0000 | a shrewd ability to survive in a dangerous urban environment 05622196 09 n 02 wits 0 marbles 0 001 @ 05617606 n 0000 | the basic human power of intelligent thought and perception; "he used his wits to get ahead"; "I was scared out of my wits"; "he still had all his marbles and was in full possession of a lively mind" 05622456 09 n 01 aptitude 0 006 @ 05616246 n 0000 + 02636358 a 0101 ! 05647643 n 0101 ~ 05622723 n 0000 ~ 05623181 n 0000 ~ 05623937 n 0000 | inherent ability 05622617 09 n 01 bilingualism 0 001 @ 05616246 n 0000 | the ability to speak two languages colloquially 05622723 09 n 02 instinct 0 inherent_aptitude 0 002 @ 05622456 n 0000 ~ 05613794 n 0000 | inborn pattern of behavior often responsive to specific stimuli; "the spawning instinct in salmon"; "altruistic instincts in social animals" 05622956 09 n 02 capacity 0 mental_ability 0 003 @ 05616246 n 0000 ! 05648146 n 0101 ~ 05919431 n 0000 | the power to learn or retain knowledge; in law, the ability to understand the facts and significance of your behavior 05623181 09 n 03 capability 0 capableness 0 potentiality 0 009 @ 05622456 n 0000 + 00510348 a 0202 + 00510348 a 0102 ! 05647867 n 0101 = 00306314 a 0000 = 00307474 a 0000 ~ 05623444 n 0000 ~ 05623628 n 0000 ~ 05648011 n 0000 | an aptitude that may be developed 05623444 09 n 01 perfectibility 0 003 @ 05623181 n 0000 + 01751693 a 0101 ! 05648011 n 0101 | the capability of becoming perfect; "he believes in the ultimate perfectibility of man" 05623628 09 n 04 compass 0 range 0 reach 0 grasp 1 004 @ 05623181 n 0000 + 02741149 v 0201 + 02527085 v 0101 ~ 05623818 n 0000 | the limit of capability; "within the compass of education" 05623818 09 n 02 sight 2 ken 1 002 @ 05623628 n 0000 + 02163746 v 0102 | the range of vision; "out of sight of land" 05623937 09 n 01 natural_ability 0 002 @ 05622456 n 0000 ~ 05624042 n 0000 | ability that is inherited 05624042 09 n 04 endowment 0 gift 0 talent 0 natural_endowment 0 006 @ 05623937 n 0000 + 02474239 v 0203 + 02474239 v 0101 ~ 05624254 n 0000 ~ 05624461 n 0000 ~ 05624615 n 0000 | natural abilities or qualities 05624254 09 n 03 bent 0 knack 0 hang 0 001 @ 05624042 n 0000 | a special way of doing something; "he had a bent for it"; "he had a special knack for getting into trouble"; "he couldn't get the hang of it" 05624461 09 n 02 flair 0 genius 1 001 @ 05624042 n 0000 | a natural talent; "he has a flair for mathematics"; "he has a genius for interior decorating" 05624615 09 n 01 raw_talent 0 001 @ 05624042 n 0000 | powerfully impressive talent 05624700 09 n 03 creativity 0 creativeness 0 creative_thinking 0 015 @ 05616246 n 0000 + 00585202 a 0201 + 00643250 a 0201 ! 05649385 n 0201 + 00585202 a 0101 + 00643250 a 0101 = 00643250 a 0000 = 00644372 a 0000 ~ 05625066 n 0000 ~ 05625210 n 0000 ~ 05625373 n 0000 ~ 05625465 n 0000 ~ 05633385 n 0000 ~ 05633672 n 0000 %p 05797177 n 0000 | the ability to create 05625066 09 n 02 fecundity 0 fruitfulness 0 002 @ 05624700 n 0000 + 01865967 a 0101 | the intellectual productivity of a creative imagination 05625210 09 n 01 flight 0 001 @ 05624700 n 0000 | passing above and beyond ordinary bounds; "a flight of fancy"; "flights of rhetoric"; "flights of imagination" 05625373 09 n 02 genius 0 wizardry 0 001 @ 05624700 n 0000 | exceptional creative ability 05625465 09 n 03 imagination 1 imaginativeness 0 vision 4 008 @ 05624700 n 0000 + 00643863 a 0201 + 01636397 v 0101 ~ 05625879 n 0000 ~ 05632272 n 0000 ~ 05632446 n 0000 ~ 05768806 n 0000 ~ 09483738 n 0000 | the formation of a mental image of something that is not perceived as real and is not present to the senses; "popular imagination created a world of demons"; "imagination reveals what the world could be" 05625879 09 n 03 imaginary_place 0 mythical_place 0 fictitious_place 0 026 @ 05625465 n 0000 ~ 05626524 n 0000 ~ 05626618 n 0000 ~ 05626767 n 0000 ~ 05626929 n 0000 ~ 05627083 n 0000 ~ 05627222 n 0000 ~ 05627385 n 0000 ~ 05627514 n 0000 ~ 05627682 n 0000 ~ 05627785 n 0000 ~ 05628565 n 0000 ~ 05629381 n 0000 ~ 05629682 n 0000 ~ 05630145 n 0000 ~ 05630539 n 0000 ~ 05630734 n 0000 ~ 05630874 n 0000 ~ 05631076 n 0000 ~ 05631175 n 0000 ~ 05631304 n 0000 ~ 05631449 n 0000 ~ 05631681 n 0000 ~ 05631841 n 0000 ~ 05632056 n 0000 ~ 05632175 n 0000 | a place that exists only in imagination; a place said to exist in fictional or religious writings 05626524 09 n 01 afterworld 0 001 @ 05625879 n 0000 | the place where you are after you die 05626618 09 n 02 Annwfn 0 Annwn 0 003 @ 05625879 n 0000 ;r 08894456 n 0000 ;c 07978423 n 0000 | (Welsh mythology) the other world; land of fairies 05626767 09 n 01 Asgard 0 002 @ 05625879 n 0000 ;c 07983856 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) the heavenly dwelling of the Norse gods (the Aesir) and slain war heroes 05626929 09 n 01 Atlantis 0 001 @ 05625879 n 0000 | according to legend, an island in the Atlantic Ocean that Plato said was swallowed by an earthquake 05627083 09 n 01 Brobdingnag 0 002 @ 05625879 n 0000 + 02671423 a 0101 | a land imagined by Jonathan Swift where everything was enormous 05627222 09 n 01 cloud-cuckoo-land 0 001 @ 05625879 n 0000 | an imaginary place where you say people are when they seem optimistically out of touch with reality 05627385 09 n 01 Cockaigne 0 002 @ 05625879 n 0000 ;c 15259284 n 0000 | (Middle Ages) an imaginary land of luxury and idleness 05627514 09 n 02 El_Dorado 0 eldorado 0 001 @ 05625879 n 0000 | an imaginary place of great wealth and opportunity; sought in South America by 16th-century explorers 05627682 09 n 03 fairyland 1 faerie 0 faery 0 001 @ 05625879 n 0000 | the enchanted realm of fairies 05627785 09 n 01 Heaven 0 010 @ 05625879 n 0000 + 02684971 a 0102 ! 05629682 n 0101 ~ 05628031 n 0000 ~ 05628193 n 0000 ~ 05628403 n 0000 ~ 05628658 n 0000 ~ 05628939 n 0000 ~ 05629104 n 0000 ~ 05629204 n 0000 | the abode of God and the angels 05628031 09 n 02 Abraham's_bosom 0 bosom_of_Abraham 0 002 @ 05627785 n 0000 ;c 06441973 n 0000 | the place where the just enjoy the peace of heaven after death 05628193 09 n 04 Celestial_City 0 City_of_God 0 Heavenly_City 0 Holy_City 0 001 @ 05627785 n 0000 | phrases used to refer to Heaven; "the Celestial City was Christian's goal in Bunyan's `Pilgrim's Progress'" 05628403 09 n 02 Elysium 0 Elysian_Fields 0 003 @ 05627785 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 + 02871347 a 0101 | (Greek mythology) the abode of the blessed after death 05628565 09 n 01 Elysium 1 001 @ 05625879 n 0000 | a place or condition of ideal happiness 05628658 09 n 02 Eden 0 Garden_of_Eden 0 001 @ 05627785 n 0000 | a beautiful garden where Adam and Eve were placed at the Creation; when they disobeyed and ate the forbidden fruit from the tree of knowledge of good and evil they were driven from their paradise (the fall of man) 05628939 09 n 01 Paradise 0 004 @ 05627785 n 0000 ;c 06226057 n 0000 + 01180084 a 0105 + 01180084 a 0101 | (Christianity) the abode of righteous souls after death 05629104 09 n 01 Promised_Land 0 001 @ 05627785 n 0000 | the goal towards which Christians strive 05629204 09 n 02 Valhalla 0 Walhalla 0 002 @ 05627785 n 0000 ;c 07983856 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) the hall in which the souls of heros slain in battle were received by Odin 05629381 09 n 06 Hell 2 Hades 0 infernal_region 1 netherworld 0 Scheol 0 underworld 0 006 @ 05625879 n 0000 ;c 05946687 n 0000 %p 09186709 n 0000 %p 09248724 n 0000 %p 09338453 n 0000 %p 09449773 n 0000 | (religion) the world of the dead; "No one goes to Hades with all his immense wealth"-Theognis 05629682 09 n 06 Hell 0 perdition 0 Inferno 1 infernal_region 0 nether_region 0 pit 0 006 @ 05625879 n 0000 ;c 06226057 n 0000 + 02859053 a 0301 ! 05627785 n 0101 ~ 05630277 n 0000 ~ 05630409 n 0000 | (Christianity) the abode of Satan and the forces of evil; where sinners suffer eternal punishment; "Hurl'd headlong...To bottomless perdition, there to dwell"- John Milton; "a demon from the depths of the pit"; "Hell is paved with good intentions"-Dr. Johnson 05630145 09 n 01 Houyhnhnms 0 001 @ 05625879 n 0000 | a land imagined by Jonathan Swift where intelligent horses ruled the Yahoos 05630277 09 n 02 Gehenna 0 Tartarus 0 002 @ 05629682 n 0000 + 01304081 a 0203 | a place where the wicked are punished after death 05630409 09 n 02 hellfire 0 red_region 0 001 @ 05629682 n 0000 | a place of eternal fire envisaged as punishment for the damned 05630539 09 n 01 Laputa 0 003 @ 05625879 n 0000 + 02498213 a 0104 + 03079951 a 0101 | a land imagined by Jonathan Swift where impractical projects were pursued and practical projects neglected 05630734 09 n 01 Lilliput 0 002 @ 05625879 n 0000 + 03081485 a 0101 | a land imagined by Jonathan Swift that was inhabited by tiny people 05630874 09 n 01 limbo 0 002 @ 05625879 n 0000 ;c 06182144 n 0000 | (theology) in Roman Catholicism, the place of unbaptized but innocent or righteous souls (such as infants and virtuous individuals) 05631076 09 n 01 limbo 1 001 @ 05625879 n 0000 | an imaginary place for lost or neglected things 05631175 09 n 01 Midgard 0 002 @ 05625879 n 0000 ;c 07983856 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) the abode of humans in Norse mythology 05631304 09 n 03 never-never_land 0 dreamland 0 dreamworld 0 001 @ 05625879 n 0000 | a pleasing country existing only in dreams or imagination 05631449 09 n 01 purgatory 0 003 @ 05625879 n 0000 ;c 06182144 n 0000 + 03104988 a 0101 | (theology) in Roman Catholic theology the place where those who have died in a state of grace undergo limited torment to expiate their sins 05631681 09 n 01 Ruritania 0 002 @ 05625879 n 0000 + 02790900 a 0101 | an imaginary kingdom in central Europe; often used as a scene for intrigue and romance 05631841 09 n 01 spirit_world 0 001 @ 05625879 n 0000 | any imaginary place where spiritual beings (demons or fairies or angels or the like) abide; "science has emptied the spirit world of its former inhabitants" 05632056 09 n 03 Utopia 0 Zion 1 Sion 1 001 @ 05625879 n 0000 | an imaginary place considered to be perfect or ideal 05632175 09 n 01 wonderland 0 001 @ 05625879 n 0000 | an imaginary realm of marvels or wonders 05632272 09 n 01 fancy 1 002 @ 05625465 n 0000 + 01635432 v 0105 | a kind of imagination that was held by Coleridge to be more casual and superficial than true imagination 05632446 09 n 02 fantasy 0 phantasy 0 010 @ 05625465 n 0000 + 01936778 a 0102 + 01942732 a 0101 + 01936778 a 0101 + 10078415 n 0101 + 01637368 v 0101 + 01637368 v 0102 ~ 05632732 n 0000 ~ 05632927 n 0000 ~ 05633044 n 0000 | imagination unrestricted by reality; "a schoolgirl fantasy" 05632732 09 n 02 pipe_dream 0 dream 3 001 @ 05632446 n 0000 | a fantastic but vain hope (from fantasies induced by the opium pipe); "I have this pipe dream about being emperor of the universe" 05632927 09 n 02 fantasy_life 0 phantasy_life 0 001 @ 05632446 n 0000 | an imaginary life lived in a fantasy world 05633044 09 n 03 fantasy_world 0 phantasy_world 0 fairyland 0 002 @ 05632446 n 0000 ~ 05633228 n 0000 | something existing solely in the imagination (but often mistaken for reality) 05633228 09 n 01 paracosm 0 001 @ 05633044 n 0000 | a prolonged fantasy world invented by children; can have a definite geography and language and history 05633385 09 n 05 invention 0 innovation 0 excogitation 1 conception 3 design 0 009 @ 05624700 n 0000 + 01639714 v 0501 + 01638368 v 0504 + 01633343 v 0402 + 01632411 v 0304 + 01687586 a 0202 + 01632411 v 0101 ~ 05634219 n 0000 ~ 05634457 n 0000 | the creation of something in the mind 05633672 09 n 04 inventiveness 0 ingeniousness 1 ingenuity 1 cleverness 1 004 @ 05624700 n 0000 + 00061885 a 0303 + 00643863 a 0102 ~ 05633860 n 0000 | the power of creative imagination 05633860 09 n 03 resource 0 resourcefulness 0 imagination 3 003 @ 05633672 n 0000 + 00307182 a 0201 ~ 05634059 n 0000 | the ability to deal resourcefully with unusual problems; "a man of resource" 05634059 09 n 03 armory 0 armoury 0 inventory 0 001 @ 05633860 n 0000 | a collection of resources; "he dipped into his intellectual armory to find an answer" 05634219 09 n 01 concoction 0 003 @ 05633385 n 0000 + 01635056 v 0102 + 01634142 v 0105 | the invention of a scheme or story to suit some purpose; "his testimony was a concoction"; "she has no peer in the concoction of mystery stories" 05634457 09 n 01 contrivance 1 001 @ 05633385 n 0000 | the faculty of contriving; inventive skill; "his skillful contrivance of answers to every problem" 05634613 09 n 01 originality 0 004 @ 05616246 n 0000 ~ 05634767 n 0000 ~ 05634910 n 0000 ~ 05635055 n 0000 | the ability to think and act independently 05634767 09 n 01 innovativeness 0 003 @ 05634613 n 0000 + 01876261 a 0103 + 01687586 a 0101 | originality by virtue of introducing new ideas 05634910 09 n 01 unconventionality 0 003 @ 05634613 n 0000 + 00606602 a 0101 ! 05650180 n 0101 | originality by virtue of being unconventional 05635055 09 n 02 novelty 0 freshness 0 002 @ 05634613 n 0000 + 01687167 a 0201 | originality by virtue of being new and surprising 05635188 09 n 02 aviation 0 airmanship 0 003 @ 05638987 n 0000 + 09826204 n 0203 + 01941093 v 0102 | the art of operating aircraft 05635321 09 n 01 eristic 0 002 @ 05638987 n 0000 + 00604221 a 0101 | the art of logical disputation (especially if specious) 05635448 09 n 01 falconry 0 005 @ 05638987 n 0000 + 01145766 v 0101 -c 03531691 n 0000 -c 01861767 v 0000 -c 02168710 v 0000 | the art of training falcons to hunt and return 05635624 09 n 01 fortification 0 003 @ 05638987 n 0000 + 01087197 v 0103 + 00220869 v 0103 | the art or science of strengthening defenses 05635764 09 n 01 homiletics 1 001 @ 05638987 n 0000 | the art of preaching 05635841 09 n 01 horology 0 003 @ 05638987 n 0000 + 10769905 n 0102 + 10769905 n 0103 | the art of designing and making clocks 05635970 09 n 01 minstrelsy 0 001 @ 05638987 n 0000 | the art of a minstrel 05636048 09 n 01 musicianship 0 003 @ 05638987 n 0000 + 10340312 n 0101 + 10339966 n 0101 | artistry in performing music 05636171 09 n 02 enology 0 oenology 0 003 @ 05638987 n 0000 + 09616573 n 0202 + 09616573 n 0101 | the art of wine making 05636294 09 n 01 puppetry 0 001 @ 05638987 n 0000 | the art of making puppets and presenting puppet shows 05636402 09 n 01 taxidermy 0 002 @ 05638987 n 0000 + 10693459 n 0101 | the art of mounting the skins of animals so that they have lifelike appearance 05636554 09 n 01 telescopy 0 002 @ 05638987 n 0000 + 02517002 a 0101 | the art of making and using telescopes 05636666 09 n 02 ventriloquism 0 ventriloquy 0 003 @ 05638987 n 0000 + 10747815 n 0201 + 10747815 n 0101 | the art of projecting your voice so that it seems to come from another source (as from a ventriloquist's dummy) 05636887 09 n 02 skill 0 science 2 003 @ 05616246 n 0000 ~ 05637106 n 0000 ~ 05637222 n 0000 | ability to produce solutions in some problem domain; "the skill of a well-trained boxer"; "the sweet science of pugilism" 05637106 09 n 01 nose 1 002 @ 05636887 n 0000 + 02169119 v 0104 | a natural skill; "he has a nose for good deals" 05637222 09 n 01 virtuosity 0 002 @ 05636887 n 0000 ~ 05637356 n 0000 | technical skill or fluency or style exhibited by a virtuoso 05637356 09 n 01 bravura 0 001 @ 05637222 n 0000 | brilliant and showy technical skill; "in a final bravura the ballerina appeared to be floating in water"; "the music ends with a display of bravura" 05637558 09 n 05 skill 1 accomplishment 0 acquirement 0 acquisition 0 attainment 0 015 @ 05616246 n 0000 + 00597915 v 0403 ~ 05638063 n 0000 ~ 05638374 n 0000 ~ 05638486 n 0000 ~ 05638606 n 0000 ~ 05638700 n 0000 ~ 05638778 n 0000 ~ 05639431 n 0000 ~ 05639556 n 0000 ~ 05639651 n 0000 ~ 05639832 n 0000 ~ 05640040 n 0000 ~ 05640184 n 0000 ~ 05640339 n 0000 | an ability that has been acquired by training 05637965 09 n 01 hand 0 001 @ 05616246 n 0000 | ability; "he wanted to try his hand at singing" 05638063 09 n 03 craft 1 craftsmanship 0 workmanship 0 012 @ 05637558 n 0000 + 10791221 n 0301 + 09975630 n 0201 + 09975425 n 0201 + 09974648 n 0201 + 01658762 v 0101 ~ 05643722 n 0000 ~ 05643807 n 0000 ~ 05643908 n 0000 ~ 05644016 n 0000 ~ 05644334 n 0000 ~ 05644423 n 0000 | skill in an occupation or trade 05638374 09 n 01 horsemanship 0 002 @ 05637558 n 0000 + 10185793 n 0101 | skill in handling and riding horses 05638486 09 n 01 literacy 0 003 @ 05637558 n 0000 ! 05649256 n 0101 = 01421679 a 0000 | the ability to read and write 05638606 09 n 01 marksmanship 0 002 @ 05637558 n 0000 + 10294953 n 0101 | skill in shooting 05638700 09 n 01 mastership 0 001 @ 05637558 n 0000 | the skill of a master 05638778 09 n 01 mixology 0 002 @ 05637558 n 0000 + 09841188 n 0105 | skill in preparing mixed drinks 05638882 09 n 01 superior_skill 0 002 @ 05616246 n 0000 ~ 05638987 n 0000 | more than ordinary ability 05638987 09 n 03 art 0 artistry 0 prowess 0 015 @ 05638882 n 0000 + 09812338 n 0101 ~ 05635188 n 0000 ~ 05635321 n 0000 ~ 05635448 n 0000 ~ 05635624 n 0000 ~ 05635764 n 0000 ~ 05635841 n 0000 ~ 05635970 n 0000 ~ 05636048 n 0000 ~ 05636171 n 0000 ~ 05636294 n 0000 ~ 05636402 n 0000 ~ 05636554 n 0000 ~ 05636666 n 0000 | a superior skill that you can learn by study and practice and observation; "the art of conversation"; "it's quite an art" 05639431 09 n 01 numeracy 0 003 @ 05637558 n 0000 = 00832075 a 0000 = 00832200 a 0000 | skill with numbers and mathematics 05639556 09 n 01 oarsmanship 0 002 @ 05637558 n 0000 + 10368920 n 0101 | skill as an oarsman 05639651 09 n 01 salesmanship 0 002 @ 05637558 n 0000 + 10548537 n 0101 | skill in selling; skill in persuading people to buy; "he read a book on salesmanship but it didn't help" 05639832 09 n 01 seamanship 0 003 @ 05637558 n 0000 + 10294602 n 0102 ~ 05639941 n 0000 | skill in sailing 05639941 09 n 01 boatmanship 0 002 @ 05639832 n 0000 + 09861946 n 0101 | skill in handling boats 05640040 09 n 01 showmanship 0 001 @ 05637558 n 0000 | the ability to present something (especially theatrical shows) in an attractive manner 05640184 09 n 02 soldiering 0 soldiership 0 003 @ 05637558 n 0000 + 10622053 n 0201 + 01097031 v 0101 | skills that are required for the life of soldier 05640339 09 n 01 swordsmanship 0 002 @ 05637558 n 0000 + 10085217 n 0102 | skill in fencing 05640433 09 n 01 skillfulness 0 012 @ 00024720 n 0000 + 02226162 a 0106 ! 05648247 n 0101 ~ 05640729 n 0000 ~ 05640924 n 0000 ~ 05641556 n 0000 ~ 05641834 n 0000 ~ 05641959 n 0000 ~ 05642175 n 0000 ~ 05642947 n 0000 ~ 05643190 n 0000 ~ 05644527 n 0000 | the state of being cognitively skillful 05640729 09 n 02 expertness 0 expertise 0 005 @ 05640433 n 0000 + 02226162 a 0102 + 02227946 a 0202 ~ 05641089 n 0000 ~ 05641205 n 0000 | skillfulness by virtue of possessing special knowledge 05640924 09 n 01 handiness 0 002 @ 05640433 n 0000 + 00062626 a 0101 | skillfulness with the hands; "he can do any sort of work requiring handiness and dexterity" 05641089 09 n 01 professionalism 0 001 @ 05640729 n 0000 | the expertness characteristic of a professional person 05641205 09 n 01 sophistication 1 002 @ 05640729 n 0000 + 00402389 v 0101 | being expert or having knowledge of some technical subject; "understanding affine transformations requires considerable mathematical sophistication" 05641432 09 n 01 coordination 1 002 @ 05732756 n 0000 + 00890874 a 0101 | being of coordinate importance, rank, or degree 05641556 09 n 01 coordination 0 004 @ 05640433 n 0000 + 02438228 v 0101 + 02437905 v 0101 ! 05641720 n 0101 | the skillful and effective interaction of movements 05641720 09 n 01 incoordination 0 002 @ 05648247 n 0000 ! 05641556 n 0101 | a lack of coordination of movements 05641834 09 n 01 versatility 0 003 @ 05640433 n 0000 + 02507772 a 0101 + 02228163 a 0101 | having a wide variety of skills 05641959 09 n 03 command 0 control 1 mastery 0 004 @ 05640433 n 0000 + 00597634 v 0301 + 02510337 v 0201 + 00597385 v 0202 | great skillfulness and knowledge of some subject or activity; "a good command of French" 05642175 09 n 05 adeptness 0 adroitness 0 deftness 0 facility 0 quickness 1 008 @ 05640433 n 0000 + 00032733 a 0503 + 00838533 a 0401 + 00062367 a 0301 + 00061262 a 0201 + 02226162 a 0101 ~ 05642553 n 0000 ~ 05642815 n 0000 | skillful performance or ability without difficulty; "his quick adeptness was a product of good design"; "he was famous for his facility as an archer" 05642553 09 n 01 touch 3 002 @ 05642175 n 0000 ~ 05642678 n 0000 | deftness in handling matters; "he has a master's touch" 05642678 09 n 03 finishing_touch 0 capstone 0 copestone 0 001 @ 05642553 n 0000 | a final touch; a crowning achievement; a culmination 05642815 09 n 03 dexterity 0 manual_dexterity 0 sleight 0 002 @ 05642175 n 0000 + 00062367 a 0103 | adroitness in using the hands 05642947 09 n 01 fluency 2 003 @ 05640433 n 0000 ! 05643072 n 0101 + 00150505 a 0103 | skillfulness in speaking or writing 05643072 09 n 01 disfluency 0 002 @ 05648247 n 0000 ! 05642947 n 0101 | lack of skillfulness in speaking or writing 05643190 09 n 02 proficiency 0 technique 1 007 @ 05640433 n 0000 + 02809220 a 0201 + 10696508 n 0201 + 10696251 n 0201 + 02226162 a 0105 ~ 05643491 n 0000 ~ 05643611 n 0000 | skillfulness in the command of fundamentals deriving from practice and familiarity; "practice greatly improves proficiency" 05643491 09 n 01 brushwork 0 001 @ 05643190 n 0000 | an artist's distinctive technique of applying paint with a brush 05643611 09 n 01 musketry 0 001 @ 05643190 n 0000 | the technique of using small arms (especially in battle) 05643722 09 n 01 housecraft 0 001 @ 05638063 n 0000 | skill in domestic management 05643807 09 n 01 priestcraft 0 001 @ 05638063 n 0000 | the skills involved in the work of a priest 05643908 09 n 01 stagecraft 0 002 @ 05638063 n 0000 ~ 07007444 n 0000 | skill in writing or staging plays 05644016 09 n 01 tradecraft 0 001 @ 05638063 n 0000 | skill acquired through experience in a trade; often used to discuss skill in espionage; "instructional designers are trained in something that might be called tradecraft"; "the CIA chief of station accepted responsibility for his agents' failures of tradecraft" 05644334 09 n 01 watercraft 0 001 @ 05638063 n 0000 | skill in the management of boats 05644423 09 n 01 woodcraft 0 001 @ 05638063 n 0000 | skill in carving or fashioning objects from wood 05644527 09 n 01 efficiency 0 004 @ 05640433 n 0000 + 00839619 a 0101 ! 05648953 n 0101 ~ 05644727 n 0000 | skillfulness in avoiding wasted time and effort; "she did the work with great efficiency" 05644727 09 n 01 economy 1 006 @ 05644527 n 0000 + 00840212 a 0101 + 00840212 a 0102 + 10043643 n 0101 + 02357228 v 0102 + 02269143 v 0103 | the efficient use of resources; "economy of effort" 05644922 09 n 01 inability 0 010 @ 00023271 n 0000 ! 05616246 n 0101 ~ 05645199 n 0000 ~ 05645597 n 0000 ~ 05647643 n 0000 ~ 05648146 n 0000 ~ 05648247 n 0000 ~ 05649256 n 0000 ~ 05649385 n 0000 ~ 05806231 n 0000 | lack of ability (especially mental ability) to do something 05645199 09 n 02 block 0 mental_block 0 003 @ 05644922 n 0000 + 00609100 v 0102 ~ 05645465 n 0000 | an inability to remember or think of something you normally can do; often caused by emotional tension; "I knew his name perfectly well but I had a temporary block" 05645465 09 n 01 writer's_block 0 001 @ 05645199 n 0000 | an inability to write; "he had writer's block; the words wouldn't come" 05645597 09 n 01 stupidity 0 009 @ 05644922 n 0000 + 01336587 a 0102 + 00439588 a 0101 ! 05617606 n 0101 ~ 05645854 n 0000 ~ 05646039 n 0000 ~ 05646218 n 0000 ~ 05647156 n 0000 ~ 05647451 n 0000 | a poor ability to understand or to profit from experience 05645854 09 n 03 denseness 1 dumbness 0 slow-wittedness 0 004 @ 05645597 n 0000 + 00440579 a 0204 + 00440579 a 0101 + 01840673 a 0303 | the quality of being mentally slow and limited 05646039 09 n 02 dullness 3 obtuseness 1 005 @ 05645597 n 0000 + 00772492 a 0201 + 00440579 a 0205 + 00440579 a 0103 ~ 14030671 n 0000 | the quality of being slow to understand 05646218 09 n 05 retardation 0 mental_retardation 0 backwardness 0 slowness 1 subnormality 0 009 @ 05645597 n 0000 + 01597702 a 0501 + 00440579 a 0406 + 01840673 a 0301 + 00440286 v 0102 ~ 05646535 n 0000 ~ 05646828 n 0000 ~ 05646926 n 0000 ~ 05647015 n 0000 | lack of normal development of intellectual capacities 05646535 09 n 02 abnormality 1 mental_defectiveness 0 003 @ 05646218 n 0000 + 01598592 a 0101 ~ 05646723 n 0000 | retardation sufficient to fall outside the normal range of intelligence 05646723 09 n 01 feeblemindedness 0 002 @ 05646535 n 0000 + 01840673 a 0104 | severe mental deficiency 05646828 09 n 02 moronity 0 mental_deficiency 0 001 @ 05646218 n 0000 | mild mental retardation 05646926 09 n 02 idiocy 0 amentia 0 001 @ 05646218 n 0000 | extreme mental retardation 05647015 09 n 01 imbecility 0 002 @ 05646218 n 0000 + 01840880 a 0101 | retardation more severe than a moron but not as severe as an idiot 05647156 09 n 04 folly 0 foolishness 0 craziness 0 madness 0 004 @ 05645597 n 0000 + 02572038 a 0403 + 02570282 a 0201 + 00886448 a 0301 | the quality of being rash and foolish; "trying to drive through a blizzard is the height of folly"; "adjusting to an insane society is total foolishness" 05647451 09 n 01 vacuousness 0 002 @ 05645597 n 0000 + 02571277 a 0105 | indicative of or marked by mental vacuity and an absence of ideas; "the vacuousness of her face belied her feelings" 05647643 09 n 01 inaptitude 0 004 @ 05644922 n 0000 ! 05622456 n 0101 ~ 05647772 n 0000 ~ 05647867 n 0000 | a lack of aptitude 05647772 09 n 01 talentlessness 0 002 @ 05647643 n 0000 + 01119305 a 0102 | a lack of talent 05647867 09 n 02 incapability 0 incapableness 0 003 @ 05647643 n 0000 + 00307474 a 0201 ! 05623181 n 0101 | lack of potential for development 05648011 09 n 01 imperfectibility 0 003 @ 05623181 n 0000 + 01753140 a 0101 ! 05623444 n 0101 | the capability of becoming imperfect 05648146 09 n 01 incapacity 0 002 @ 05644922 n 0000 ! 05622956 n 0101 | lack of intellectual power 05648247 09 n 01 unskillfulness 0 008 @ 05644922 n 0000 + 02229000 a 0103 ! 05640433 n 0101 ~ 05641720 n 0000 ~ 05643072 n 0000 ~ 05648459 n 0000 ~ 05648953 n 0000 ~ 05649116 n 0000 | a lack of cognitive skill 05648459 09 n 06 awkwardness 1 clumsiness 1 ineptness 0 ineptitude 0 maladroitness 0 slowness 2 008 @ 05648247 n 0000 + 00440579 a 0606 + 00063277 a 0501 + 01001180 a 0305 + 02229324 a 0202 + 01001180 a 0101 + 01140514 a 0101 ~ 05648756 n 0000 | unskillfulness resulting from a lack of training 05648756 09 n 01 rustiness 0 002 @ 05648459 n 0000 + 02230205 a 0102 | ineptitude or awkwardness as a consequence of age or lack of practice; "his rustiness showed when he was asked to speed up" 05648953 09 n 01 inefficiency 0 004 @ 05648247 n 0000 + 00511739 a 0102 + 00840902 a 0101 ! 05644527 n 0101 | unskillfulness resulting from a lack of efficiency 05649116 09 n 01 amateurishness 0 002 @ 05648247 n 0000 + 01870636 a 0101 | something that demonstrates a lack of professional competency 05649256 09 n 02 illiteracy 0 analphabetism 0 003 @ 05644922 n 0000 ! 05638486 n 0101 + 01421887 a 0201 | an inability to read 05649385 09 n 01 uncreativeness 0 005 @ 05644922 n 0000 + 00644372 a 0101 ! 05624700 n 0102 ~ 05649538 n 0000 ~ 05649628 n 0000 | a lack of creativity 05649538 09 n 01 fruitlessness 0 001 @ 05649385 n 0000 | a lack of creative imagination 05649628 09 n 01 unoriginality 0 004 @ 05649385 n 0000 + 01688271 a 0101 ~ 05649785 n 0000 ~ 05650180 n 0000 | uncreativeness due to a lack of originality 05649785 09 n 02 triteness 0 staleness 0 004 @ 05649628 n 0000 + 01689580 a 0202 + 01688757 a 010a ~ 05649960 n 0000 | unoriginality as a result of being dull and hackneyed 05649960 09 n 01 camp 0 003 @ 05649785 n 0000 + 02394487 a 0102 + 00525805 v 0101 | something that is considered amusing not because of its originality but because of its unoriginality; "the living room was pure camp" 05650180 09 n 01 conventionality 0 003 @ 05649628 n 0000 + 00607421 a 0101 ! 05634910 n 0101 | unoriginality as a result of being too conventional 05650329 09 n 03 faculty 0 mental_faculty 0 module 0 007 @ 05616246 n 0000 ~ 05650579 n 0000 ~ 05650820 n 0000 ~ 05651399 n 0000 ~ 05651680 n 0000 ~ 05651971 n 0000 ~ 05652593 n 0000 | one of the inherent cognitive or perceptual powers of the mind 05650579 09 n 01 attention 1 005 @ 05650329 n 0000 + 02170427 v 0101 ~ 05704266 n 0000 ~ 05704550 n 0000 ~ 05705722 n 0000 | the faculty or power of mental concentration; "keeping track of all the details requires your complete attention" 05650820 09 n 02 language 0 speech 0 005 @ 05650329 n 0000 + 00963570 v 0201 %p 05651068 n 0000 %p 05651242 n 0000 -c 00116203 v 0000 | the mental faculty or power of vocal communication; "language sets homo sapiens apart from all other animals" 05651068 09 n 01 lexis 0 003 @ 00023271 n 0000 #p 05650820 n 0000 + 02886629 a 0101 | all of the words in a language; all word forms having meaning or grammatical function 05651242 09 n 03 vocabulary 0 lexicon 0 mental_lexicon 0 003 @ 00023271 n 0000 #p 05650820 n 0000 + 02886629 a 0201 | a language user's knowledge of words 05651399 09 n 04 memory 0 retention 0 retentiveness 0 retentivity 0 006 @ 05650329 n 0000 + 02005756 a 0401 + 02005756 a 0301 + 00610010 v 0201 + 00604576 v 0101 ~ 05761918 n 0000 | the power of retaining and recalling past experience; "he had a good memory when he was younger" 05651680 09 n 03 reason 0 understanding 0 intellect 1 004 @ 05650329 n 0000 + 00632627 v 0101 + 00772189 v 0102 + 00634472 v 0101 | the capacity for rational thought or inference or discrimination; "we are told that man is endowed with reason and capable of distinguishing good from evil" 05651971 09 n 05 sense 2 sensation 1 sentience 0 sentiency 0 sensory_faculty 0 011 @ 05650329 n 0000 + 00571424 a 0401 + 00571424 a 0301 + 02106006 v 0202 + 02108665 a 0102 + 00070427 a 0101 + 02155248 v 0101 + 02106006 v 0102 + 00272391 v 0103 ~ 05652396 n 0000 ~ 05652926 n 0000 | the faculty through which the external world is apprehended; "in the dark he had to depend on touch and on his senses of smell and hearing" 05652396 09 n 03 modality 0 sense_modality 0 sensory_system 0 006 @ 05651971 n 0000 ~ 05654362 n 0000 ~ 05654873 n 0000 ~ 05657718 n 0000 ~ 05658226 n 0000 ~ 05658603 n 0000 | a particular sense 05652593 09 n 02 volition 0 will 0 004 @ 05650329 n 0000 + 00698398 v 0201 + 02565801 a 0101 ~ 05652843 n 0000 | the capability of conscious choice and decision and intention; "the exercise of their volition we construe as revolt"- George Meredith 05652843 09 n 01 velleity 0 001 @ 05652593 n 0000 | volition in its weakest form 05652926 09 n 03 sensitivity 0 sensitiveness 0 sensibility 1 013 @ 05651971 n 0000 ;c 06080522 n 0000 + 01748152 a 0301 + 02102484 a 0301 + 02102484 a 0202 + 01712753 a 0101 + 02103481 a 0101 ~ 05653327 n 0000 ~ 05653475 n 0000 ~ 05653575 n 0000 ~ 05653848 n 0000 ~ 05654052 n 0000 ~ 05654201 n 0000 | (physiology) responsiveness to external stimuli; the faculty of sensation; "sensitivity to pain" 05653327 09 n 01 acuteness 1 001 @ 05652926 n 0000 | a sensitivity that is keen and highly developed; "dogs have a remarkable acuteness of smell" 05653475 09 n 01 hypersensitivity 0 002 @ 05652926 n 0000 + 02360944 a 0102 | extreme sensitivity 05653575 09 n 02 responsiveness 0 reactivity 0 003 @ 05652926 n 0000 + 02105176 a 0201 ~ 05653710 n 0000 | responsive to stimulation 05653710 09 n 02 excitability 0 irritability 0 002 @ 05653575 n 0000 + 02104600 a 0201 | excessive sensitivity of an organ or body part 05653848 09 n 01 exteroception 0 006 @ 05652926 n 0000 ~ 05654362 n 0000 ~ 05655119 n 0000 ~ 05657718 n 0000 ~ 05658226 n 0000 ~ 05658603 n 0000 | sensitivity to stimuli originating outside of the body 05654052 09 n 01 interoception 0 003 @ 05652926 n 0000 ~ 05659621 n 0000 ~ 05659856 n 0000 | sensitivity to stimuli originating inside of the body 05654201 09 n 02 photosensitivity 0 radiosensitivity 0 003 @ 05652926 n 0000 + 02104890 a 0201 + 02104727 a 0102 | sensitivity to the action of radiant energy 05654362 09 n 04 sight 0 vision 1 visual_sense 0 visual_modality 0 017 @ 05652396 n 0000 @ 05653848 n 0000 + 02163746 v 0102 -c 05300926 n 0000 ~ 05654783 n 0000 ~ 05655482 n 0000 ~ 05655567 n 0000 ~ 05656042 n 0000 ~ 05656160 n 0000 ~ 05656294 n 0000 ~ 05656418 n 0000 ~ 05656537 n 0000 ~ 05656803 n 0000 ~ 05656890 n 0000 ~ 05656997 n 0000 ~ 05657166 n 0000 ~ 05657373 n 0000 | the ability to see; the visual faculty 05654783 09 n 01 stigmatism 0 002 @ 05654362 n 0000 + 00108595 a 0102 | normal eyesight 05654873 09 n 01 somatosense 0 003 @ 05652396 n 0000 ~ 05655119 n 0000 ~ 05722208 n 0000 | any of the sensory systems that mediate sensations of pressure and tickle and warmth and cold and vibration and limb position and limb movement and pain 05655119 09 n 05 touch 1 sense_of_touch 0 skin_senses 0 touch_modality 0 cutaneous_senses 0 004 @ 05654873 n 0000 @ 05653848 n 0000 #p 05659856 n 0000 + 02127358 v 0101 | the faculty by which external objects or forces are perceived through contact with the body (especially the hands); "only sight and touch enable us to locate objects in the space around us" 05655482 09 n 01 achromatic_vision 0 001 @ 05654362 n 0000 | vision using the rods 05655567 09 n 03 acuity 1 visual_acuity 0 sharp-sightedness 0 004 @ 05654362 n 0000 + 02158438 a 0307 ~ 05655810 n 0000 ~ 05655966 n 0000 | sharpness of vision; the visual ability to resolve fine detail (usually measured by a Snellen chart) 05655810 09 n 02 twenty-twenty 0 20/20 0 001 @ 05655567 n 0000 | normal visual acuity, as measured by the ability to read charts at a distance of 20 feet 05655966 09 n 01 oxyopia 0 001 @ 05655567 n 0000 | unusually acute vision 05656042 09 n 01 binocular_vision 0 002 @ 05654362 n 0000 ~ 05657515 n 0000 | vision involving the use of both eyes 05656160 09 n 01 central_vision 0 001 @ 05654362 n 0000 | vision using the fovea and parafovea; the middle part of the visual field 05656294 09 n 03 color_vision 0 chromatic_vision 0 trichromacy 0 001 @ 05654362 n 0000 | the normal ability to see colors 05656418 09 n 01 distance_vision 0 001 @ 05654362 n 0000 | vision for objects that a 20 feet or more from the viewer 05656537 09 n 03 eyesight 0 seeing 1 sightedness 0 005 @ 05654362 n 0000 + 02158301 a 0301 + 02158731 a 0201 + 02129709 v 0201 + 02129289 v 0201 | normal use of the faculty of vision 05656722 09 n 01 foveal_vision 0 001 @ 05657166 n 0000 | vision with the fovea 05656803 09 n 01 monocular_vision 0 001 @ 05654362 n 0000 | vision with only one eye 05656890 09 n 01 near_vision 0 001 @ 05654362 n 0000 | vision for objects 2 feet or closer to the viewer 05656997 09 n 04 night_vision 0 night-sight 0 scotopic_vision 0 twilight_vision 0 001 @ 05654362 n 0000 | the ability to see in reduced illumination (as in moonlight) 05657166 09 n 02 daylight_vision 0 photopic_vision 0 002 @ 05654362 n 0000 ~ 05656722 n 0000 | normal vision in daylight; vision with sufficient illumination that the cones are active and hue is perceived 05657373 09 n 01 peripheral_vision 0 001 @ 05654362 n 0000 | vision at the edges of the visual field using only the periphery of the retina 05657515 09 n 02 stereoscopic_vision 0 stereoscopy 0 002 @ 05656042 n 0000 + 03120176 a 0201 | three-dimensional vision produced by the fusion of two slightly different views of a scene on each retina 05657718 09 n 05 hearing 0 audition 0 auditory_sense 0 sense_of_hearing 0 auditory_modality 0 006 @ 05652396 n 0000 @ 05653848 n 0000 + 02169702 v 0101 -c 05300507 n 0000 ~ 05657999 n 0000 ~ 05658106 n 0000 | the ability to hear; the auditory faculty; "his hearing was impaired" 05657999 09 n 01 ear 0 001 @ 05657718 n 0000 | good hearing; "he had a keen ear"; "a good ear for pitch" 05658106 09 n 02 absolute_pitch 0 perfect_pitch 0 001 @ 05657718 n 0000 | the ability to identify the pitch of a tone 05658226 09 n 04 taste 4 gustation 0 sense_of_taste 0 gustatory_modality 0 009 @ 05652396 n 0000 @ 05653848 n 0000 + 02868916 a 0201 + 02868916 a 0203 + 02395115 a 0101 + 02192992 v 0101 + 02194495 v 0102 + 02191546 v 0101 + 02194286 v 0101 | the faculty of distinguishing sweet, sour, bitter, and salty properties in the mouth; "his cold deprived him of his sense of taste" 05658603 09 n 04 smell 1 sense_of_smell 0 olfaction 0 olfactory_modality 0 005 @ 05652396 n 0000 @ 05653848 n 0000 + 02123672 v 0101 + 02124748 v 0101 ~ 05658826 n 0000 | the faculty that enables us to distinguish scents 05658826 09 n 01 nose 0 003 @ 05658603 n 0000 ;c 00015388 n 0000 + 02125223 v 0102 | the sense of smell (especially in animals); "the hound has a good nose" 05658985 09 n 07 kinesthesis 0 kinaesthesis 0 kinesthesia 1 kinaesthesia 1 kinesthetics 0 muscle_sense 0 sense_of_movement 0 005 @ 05659621 n 0000 + 02870453 a 0402 + 02870453 a 0301 ! 05659260 n 0301 + 02870453 a 0101 | the ability to feel movements of the limbs and body 05659260 09 n 01 kinanesthesia 0 002 @ 05659621 n 0000 ! 05658985 n 0103 | inability to sense movement 05659365 09 n 05 equilibrium 0 labyrinthine_sense 0 vestibular_sense 0 sense_of_balance 0 sense_of_equilibrium 0 002 @ 05659621 n 0000 + 02673134 v 0102 | a sensory system located in structures of the inner ear that registers the orientation of the head 05659621 09 n 01 proprioception 0 005 @ 05654052 n 0000 #p 05659856 n 0000 ~ 05658985 n 0000 ~ 05659260 n 0000 ~ 05659365 n 0000 | the ability to sense the position and location and orientation and movement of the body and its parts 05659856 09 n 09 somesthesia 0 somesthesis 0 somaesthesia 0 somaesthesis 0 somatesthesia 0 somataesthesis 0 somatosensory_system 0 somatic_sensory_system 0 somatic_sense 0 005 @ 05654052 n 0000 %p 05655119 n 0000 %p 05659621 n 0000 ~ 05721990 n 0000 ~ 05722208 n 0000 | the faculty of bodily perception; sensory systems associated with the body; includes skin senses and proprioception and the internal organs 05660268 09 n 01 method 0 012 @ 05616786 n 0000 + 01668567 a 0101 ~ 05660937 n 0000 ~ 05661294 n 0000 ~ 05661400 n 0000 ~ 05661551 n 0000 ~ 05661668 n 0000 ~ 05661996 n 0000 ~ 05665146 n 0000 ~ 05667086 n 0000 ~ 06020737 n 0000 ~ 06251295 n 0000 | a way of doing something, especially a systematic way; implies an orderly logical arrangement (usually in steps) 05660631 09 n 01 scientific_method 0 002 @ 05661400 n 0000 ~ 05660801 n 0000 | a method of investigation involving observation and theory to test scientific hypotheses 05660801 09 n 01 experimental_method 0 001 @ 05660631 n 0000 | the use of controlled observations and measurements to test hypotheses 05660937 09 n 03 teaching_method 0 pedagogics 0 pedagogy 0 004 @ 05660268 n 0000 + 02945971 a 0302 + 02945971 a 0301 ~ 05661118 n 0000 | the principles and methods of instruction 05661118 09 n 02 Socratic_method 0 maieutic_method 0 001 @ 05660937 n 0000 | a method of teaching by question and answer; used by Socrates to elicit truths from his students 05661294 09 n 01 method_of_choice 0 001 @ 05660268 n 0000 | the best method to achieve a desired result 05661400 09 n 01 methodology 0 003 @ 05660268 n 0000 + 02943463 a 0101 ~ 05660631 n 0000 | the system of methods followed in a particular discipline 05661551 09 n 01 mnemonics 0 002 @ 05660268 n 0000 + 10324201 n 0101 | a method or system for improving the memory 05661668 09 n 01 solution 0 002 @ 05660268 n 0000 ~ 05661825 n 0000 | a method for solving a problem; "the easy solution is to look it up in the handbook" 05661825 09 n 01 silver_bullet 0 001 @ 05661668 n 0000 | a simple guaranteed solution for a difficult problem; "no silver bullet can make the world safe from terrorism" 05661996 09 n 02 system 0 system_of_rules 0 018 @ 05660268 n 0000 ~ 05662532 n 0000 ~ 05662876 n 0000 ~ 05663104 n 0000 ~ 05663491 n 0000 ~ 05663671 n 0000 ~ 05663878 n 0000 ~ 05664069 n 0000 ~ 05664487 n 0000 ~ 05664640 n 0000 ~ 05664803 n 0000 ~ 05664986 n 0000 ~ 05899087 n 0000 ~ 05953614 n 0000 ~ 05953881 n 0000 ~ 06133018 n 0000 ~ 06183899 n 0000 ~ 06663617 n 0000 | a complex of methods or rules governing behavior; "they have to operate under a system they oppose"; "that language has a complex system for indicating gender" 05662532 09 n 01 accounting 0 013 @ 05661996 n 0000 + 02265231 v 0101 -c 00893239 a 0000 -c 00806075 n 0000 -c 13261380 n 0000 -c 13328578 n 0000 -c 13328853 n 0000 -c 13332820 n 0000 ~ 13410458 n 0000 ~ 13410803 n 0000 -c 13411533 n 0000 -c 13412533 n 0000 -c 02265560 v 0000 | a system that provides quantitative information about finances 05662876 09 n 01 discipline 1 002 @ 05661996 n 0000 + 02553697 v 0101 | a system of rules of conduct or method of practice; "he quickly learned the discipline of prison routine"; "for such a plan to work requires discipline"; 05663104 09 n 02 frame_of_reference 1 frame 0 002 @ 05661996 n 0000 ~ 05663275 n 0000 | a system of assumptions and standards that sanction behavior and give it meaning 05663275 09 n 01 vocabulary 1 002 @ 05663104 n 0000 ;c 00933420 n 0000 | the system of techniques or symbols serving as a means of expression (as in arts or crafts); "he introduced a wide vocabulary of techniques" 05663491 09 n 01 gambling_system 0 001 @ 05661996 n 0000 | a system of rules for placing bets that is believed to lead to winning; "he has a perfect gambling system at roulette" 05663671 09 n 01 government 0 003 @ 05661996 n 0000 ;c 01124794 n 0000 + 02511551 v 0105 | (government) the system or form by which a community or other political unit is governed; "tyrannical government" 05663878 09 n 01 honor_system 0 001 @ 05661996 n 0000 | a system of conduct in which participants are trusted not to take unfair advantage of others; "the students are on the honor system" 05664069 09 n 03 logic 1 logical_system 0 system_of_logic 0 010 @ 05661996 n 0000 + 10269785 n 0101 + 10269785 n 0102 ~ 05664344 n 0000 ~ 06164665 n 0000 -c 00593669 v 0000 -c 00636441 v 0000 -c 00636574 v 0000 -c 00666886 v 0000 -c 00728826 v 0000 | a system of reasoning 05664344 09 n 01 Aristotelian_logic 0 001 @ 05664069 n 0000 | the syllogistic logic of Aristotle as developed by Boethius in the Middle Ages 05664487 09 n 01 merit_system 0 002 @ 05661996 n 0000 ! 05664803 n 0101 | the system of employing and promoting civil servants on the basis of ability 05664640 09 n 01 point_system 0 003 @ 05661996 n 0000 ;c 00883297 n 0000 ;c 00923444 n 0000 | a system of evaluation based on awarding points according to rules 05664803 09 n 01 spoils_system 0 002 @ 05661996 n 0000 ! 05664487 n 0101 | the system of employing and promoting civil servants who are friends and supporters of the group in power 05664986 09 n 01 organon 0 001 @ 05661996 n 0000 | a system of principles for philosophic or scientific investigations; an instrument for acquiring knowledge 05665146 09 n 01 technique 0 010 @ 05660268 n 0000 + 10696508 n 0101 + 10696251 n 0101 ~ 05665421 n 0000 ~ 05665625 n 0000 ~ 05665769 n 0000 ~ 05665984 n 0000 ~ 05666324 n 0000 ~ 05666530 n 0000 ~ 05666700 n 0000 | a practical method or art applied to some particular task 05665421 09 n 01 antialiasing 0 002 @ 05665146 n 0000 ;c 03084647 n 0000 | (computer graphics) a technique that is used to smooth jagged distortions in curves and diagonal lines so they appear smoother 05665625 09 n 01 Benday_process 0 001 @ 05665146 n 0000 | a photoengraving technique for adding shading or texture or tone to a printed image 05665769 09 n 01 bonding 0 002 @ 05665146 n 0000 ;c 06047430 n 0000 | (dentistry) a technique for repairing a tooth; resinous material is applied to the surface of the tooth where it adheres to the tooth's enamel 05665984 09 n 01 emulation 0 004 @ 05665146 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 + 02675270 v 0101 ~ 05666176 n 0000 | (computer science) technique of one machine obtaining the same results as another 05666176 09 n 01 terminal_emulation 0 002 @ 05665984 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | (computer science) having a computer act exactly like a terminal 05666324 09 n 01 immunofluorescence 0 002 @ 05665146 n 0000 ;c 06051542 n 0000 | (immunology) a technique that uses antibodies linked to a fluorescent dye in order to study antigens in a sample of tissue 05666530 09 n 01 photomechanics 0 002 @ 05665146 n 0000 + 02777355 a 0101 | the technique of using photomechanical methods to make photographs into plates for printing 05666700 09 n 02 simulation 0 computer_simulation 0 007 @ 05665146 n 0000 @ 05890249 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 + 01722980 v 0102 -c 13734202 n 0000 -c 15135057 n 0000 -c 15135258 n 0000 | (computer science) the technique of representing the real world by a computer program; "a simulation should imitate the internal processes and not merely the results of the thing being simulated" 05667086 09 n 01 technicolor 0 001 @ 05660268 n 0000 | a trademarked method of making color motion pictures 05667196 09 n 01 practice 0 004 @ 00023271 n 0000 ~ 05667404 n 0000 ~ 05667613 n 0000 ~ 05669797 n 0000 | knowledge of how something is usually done; "it is not the local practice to wear shorts to dinner" 05667404 09 n 02 custom 0 tradition 2 007 @ 05667196 n 0000 + 01690767 a 0201 + 00611047 a 0201 + 00606079 a 0101 ~ 05669034 n 0000 ~ 05669181 n 0000 ~ 05669350 n 0000 | a specific practice of long standing 05667613 09 n 05 convention 0 normal 0 pattern 3 rule 1 formula 0 005 @ 05667196 n 0000 + 00981083 v 0501 ~ 05667951 n 0000 ~ 05668095 n 0000 ~ 05668359 n 0000 | something regarded as a normative example; "the convention of not naming the main character"; "violence is the rule not the exception"; "his formula for impressing visitors" 05667951 09 n 01 mores 0 002 @ 05667613 n 0000 ;c 06151693 n 0000 | (sociology) the conventions that embody the fundamental values of a group 05668095 09 n 02 code_of_conduct 0 code_of_behavior 0 004 @ 05667613 n 0000 ~ 05668581 n 0000 ~ 05668725 n 0000 ~ 05668915 n 0000 | a set of conventional principles and expectations that are considered binding on any person who is a member of a particular group 05668359 09 n 01 universal 0 001 @ 05667613 n 0000 | a behavioral convention or pattern characteristic of all members of a particular culture or of all human beings; "some form of religion seems to be a human universal" 05668581 09 n 01 courtly_love 0 002 @ 05668095 n 0000 ;c 15259284 n 0000 | (Middle Ages) a highly conventionalized code of conduct for lovers 05668725 09 n 01 knight_errantry 0 002 @ 05668095 n 0000 ;c 15259284 n 0000 | (Middle Ages) the code of conduct observed by a knight errant who is wandering in search of deeds of chivalry 05668915 09 n 01 protocol 2 001 @ 05668095 n 0000 | code of correct conduct; "safety protocols"; "academic protocol" 05669034 09 n 02 habit 0 wont 0 002 @ 05667404 n 0000 + 01165043 v 0102 | an established custom; "it was their habit to dine at 7 every evening" 05669181 09 n 01 Hadith 0 002 @ 05667404 n 0000 ;c 06234825 n 0000 | (Islam) a tradition based on reports of the sayings and activities of Muhammad and his companions 05669350 09 n 01 institution 0 002 @ 05667404 n 0000 ~ 05669618 n 0000 | a custom that for a long time has been an important feature of some group or society; "the institution of marriage"; "the institution of slavery"; "he had become an institution in the theater" 05669618 09 n 01 levirate 0 001 @ 05669350 n 0000 | the biblical institution whereby a man must marry the widow of his childless brother in order to maintain the brother's line 05669797 09 n 01 heritage 0 001 @ 05667196 n 0000 | practices that are handed down from the past by tradition; "a heritage of freedom" 05669934 09 n 02 cognitive_state 0 state_of_mind 1 017 @ 14373582 n 0000 ~ 05671217 n 0000 ~ 05672391 n 0000 ~ 05672698 n 0000 ~ 05674584 n 0000 ~ 05674927 n 0000 ~ 05675130 n 0000 ~ 05678932 n 0000 ~ 05682431 n 0000 ~ 05682570 n 0000 ~ 05683582 n 0000 ~ 05697135 n 0000 ~ 05698247 n 0000 ~ 05699906 n 0000 ~ 05700087 n 0000 ~ 05787175 n 0000 ~ 05787498 n 0000 | the state of a person's cognitive processes 05670343 09 n 01 enthusiasm 0 004 @ 05682950 n 0000 + 00885695 a 0101 ~ 05670512 n 0000 ~ 05670615 n 0000 | a lively interest; "enthusiasm for his program is growing" 05670512 09 n 01 Anglomania 0 001 @ 05670343 n 0000 | an excessive enthusiasm for all things English 05670615 09 n 01 balletomania 0 001 @ 05670343 n 0000 | extraordinary enthusiasm for ballets 05670710 09 n 01 concern 0 006 @ 05682950 n 0000 ~ 05670972 n 0000 ~ 05671325 n 0000 ~ 05671676 n 0000 ~ 05671974 n 0000 ~ 05672178 n 0000 | something that interests you because it is important or affects you; "the safety of the ship is the captain's concern" 05670972 09 n 04 worldly_concern 0 earthly_concern 0 world 1 earth 0 002 @ 05670710 n 0000 + 02577061 a 0301 | the concerns of this life as distinguished from heaven and the afterlife; "they consider the church to be independent of the world" 05671217 09 n 01 interestedness 0 002 @ 05669934 n 0000 + 01342237 a 0101 | the state of being interested 05671325 09 n 03 matter 1 affair 0 thing 2 002 @ 05670710 n 0000 ~ 05671526 n 0000 | a vaguely specified concern; "several matters to attend to"; "it is none of your affair"; "things are going well" 05671526 09 n 01 least 0 001 @ 05671325 n 0000 | something that is of no importance; "it is the least I can do"; "that is the least of my concerns" 05671676 09 n 03 personal_business 0 personal_matters 0 affairs 0 002 @ 05670710 n 0000 ~ 05671842 n 0000 | matters of personal concern; "get his affairs in order" 05671842 09 n 02 dirty_linen 0 dirty_laundry 0 001 @ 05671676 n 0000 | personal matters that could be embarrassing if made public 05671974 09 n 01 part 2 001 @ 05670710 n 0000 | that which concerns a person with regard to a particular role or situation; "it requires vigilance on our part"; "they resisted every effort on his part" 05672178 09 n 01 point_of_honor 0 001 @ 05670710 n 0000 | a concern that seriously reflects on your honor 05672286 09 n 01 cult_of_personality 0 001 @ 05750657 n 0000 | intense devotion to a particular person 05672391 09 n 03 amnesia 0 memory_loss 0 blackout 1 009 @ 05669934 n 0000 + 02617933 a 0101 + 01978237 a 0101 + 02617933 a 0102 ~ 05672862 n 0000 ~ 05673088 n 0000 ~ 05673209 n 0000 ~ 05673439 n 0000 ~ 05674319 n 0000 | partial or total loss of memory; "he has a total blackout for events of the evening" 05672698 09 n 01 paramnesia 0 002 @ 05669934 n 0000 ;c 06055946 n 0000 | (psychiatry) a disorder of memory in which dreams or fantasies are confused with reality 05672862 09 n 02 anterograde_amnesia 0 posttraumatic_amnesia 0 001 @ 05672391 n 0000 | loss of memory for events immediately following a trauma; sometimes in effect for events during and for a long time following the trauma 05673088 09 n 01 retrograde_amnesia 0 001 @ 05672391 n 0000 | loss of memory for events immediately preceding a trauma 05673209 09 n 01 forgetfulness 0 003 @ 05672391 n 0000 + 02006031 a 0102 ~ 05673323 n 0000 | tendency to forget 05673323 09 n 01 senior_moment 0 001 @ 05673209 n 0000 | a momentary lapse of memory (especially in older people) 05673439 09 n 01 selective_amnesia 0 002 @ 05672391 n 0000 ~ 05673710 n 0000 | amnesia about particular events that is very convenient for the person who cannot remember; "why do politicians always develop selective amnesia when questioned about their transgressions?" 05673710 09 n 01 posthypnotic_amnesia 0 001 @ 05673439 n 0000 | selective amnesia after being in a hypnotic state of events occurring during hypnosis or of information designated by the hypnotist 05673908 09 n 01 forgetfulness 1 004 @ 05679611 n 0000 + 00165943 a 0101 + 01978003 a 0102 ~ 05674134 n 0000 | unawareness caused by neglectful or heedless failure to remember; "his forgetfulness increased as he grew older" 05674134 09 n 02 obliviousness 0 oblivion 0 004 @ 05673908 n 0000 + 00165943 a 0202 + 00192026 a 0101 + 00165943 a 0102 | total forgetfulness; "he sought the great oblivion of sleep" 05674319 09 n 01 transient_global_amnesia 0 001 @ 05672391 n 0000 | memory disorder seen in middle aged and elderly persons; characterized by an episode of amnesia and bewilderment that lasts for several hours; person is otherwise alert and intellectually active 05674584 09 n 02 set 0 readiness 0 004 @ 05669934 n 0000 ;c 06136258 n 0000 + 00407848 v 0103 + 00406243 v 0106 | (psychology) being temporarily ready to respond in a particular way; "the subjects' set led them to solve problems the familiar way and to overlook the simpler solution"; "his instructions deliberately gave them the wrong set" 05674927 09 n 01 ivory_tower 0 001 @ 05669934 n 0000 | a state of mind that is discussed as if it were a place; "he lived in the ivory tower of speculation"; "they viewed universities as ivory towers" 05675130 09 n 01 consciousness 0 009 @ 05669934 n 0000 + 01337767 a 0101 + 00570590 a 0101 ! 05678932 n 0101 ~ 05675437 n 0000 ~ 05675601 n 0000 ~ 05677952 n 0000 ~ 05678148 n 0000 ~ 05678300 n 0000 | an alert cognitive state in which you are aware of yourself and your situation; "he lost consciousness" 05675437 09 n 01 stream_of_consciousness 0 001 @ 05675130 n 0000 | the continuous flow of ideas and feelings that constitute an individual's conscious experience 05675601 09 n 02 self 0 ego 1 002 @ 05675130 n 0000 ~ 05675715 n 0000 | your consciousness of your own identity 05675715 09 n 01 anima 0 003 @ 05675601 n 0000 ;c 11094611 n 0000 ;c 06136258 n 0000 | (Jungian psychology) the inner self (not the external persona) that is in touch with the unconscious 05675905 09 n 05 awareness 0 consciousness 1 cognizance 0 cognisance 0 knowingness 0 017 @ 05804793 n 0000 + 01307850 a 0502 + 01307690 a 0501 + 00830051 a 0501 + 00190115 a 0403 + 00594621 v 0403 + 00190115 a 0302 ! 05676476 n 0301 + 00594621 v 0302 + 00190960 a 0201 + 01977155 a 0102 + 00190115 a 0101 = 00190115 a 0000 = 00191603 a 0000 ~ 05676605 n 0000 ~ 05677340 n 0000 ~ 05677504 n 0000 | having knowledge of; "he had no awareness of his mistakes"; "his sudden consciousness of the problem he faced"; "their intelligence and general knowingness was impressive" 05676476 09 n 01 incognizance 0 003 @ 05804793 n 0000 + 00191603 a 0102 ! 05675905 n 0103 | a lack of knowledge or recognition 05676605 09 n 01 self-awareness 0 004 @ 05675905 n 0000 + 00570991 a 0102 ~ 05676755 n 0000 ~ 05676911 n 0000 | awareness of your own individuality 05676755 09 n 01 orientation 1 001 @ 05676605 n 0000 | a person's awareness of self with regard to position and time and place and personal relationships 05676911 09 n 01 self-consciousness 0 003 @ 05676605 n 0000 + 00570991 a 0101 ! 05677097 n 0101 | self-awareness plus the additional realization that others are similarly aware of you 05677097 09 n 01 unselfconsciousness 0 003 @ 05679611 n 0000 + 00074867 a 0101 ! 05676911 n 0101 | the quality of being not self-conscious; unawareness of yourself or of others' views of yourself; "he had the unselfconsciousness of a child" 05677340 09 n 01 feel 0 002 @ 05675905 n 0000 + 00715239 v 0102 | an intuitive awareness; "he has a feel for animals" or "it's easy when you get the feel of it"; 05677504 09 n 01 sense 5 005 @ 05675905 n 0000 + 00589469 v 0103 + 00272391 v 0103 ~ 05677744 n 0000 ~ 05677850 n 0000 | a general conscious awareness; "a sense of security"; "a sense of happiness"; "a sense of danger"; "a sense of self" 05677744 09 n 01 sense_of_direction 0 001 @ 05677504 n 0000 | an awareness of your orientation in space 05677850 09 n 01 sense_of_responsibility 0 001 @ 05677504 n 0000 | an awareness of your obligations 05677952 09 n 02 awareness 1 sentience 1 003 @ 05675130 n 0000 + 00117385 a 0201 + 01977155 a 0102 | state of elementary or undifferentiated consciousness; "the crash intruded on his awareness" 05678148 09 n 03 sensibility 0 esthesia 0 aesthesia 0 003 @ 05675130 n 0000 + 02102484 a 0101 ! 05680982 n 0101 | mental responsiveness and awareness 05678300 09 n 01 waking 0 004 @ 05675130 n 0000 + 00020133 v 0101 ! 05681117 n 0101 ~ 05678474 n 0000 | the state of remaining awake; "days of danger and nights of waking" 05678474 09 n 01 wakefulness 0 004 @ 05678300 n 0000 @ 14034177 n 0000 ~ 05678745 n 0000 ~ 05678855 n 0000 | a periodic state during which you are conscious and aware of the world; "consciousness during wakefulness in a sane person is pretty well ordered and familiar" 05678745 09 n 01 arousal 0 003 @ 05678474 n 0000 + 00018526 v 0103 + 00018813 v 0106 | awakening from sleep 05678855 09 n 01 vigil 0 001 @ 05678474 n 0000 | a period of sleeplessness 05678932 09 n 01 unconsciousness 0 015 @ 05669934 n 0000 + 00192332 a 0101 + 00571643 a 0101 ! 05675130 n 0101 ~ 05679305 n 0000 ~ 05679611 n 0000 ~ 05679800 n 0000 ~ 05679906 n 0000 ~ 05680193 n 0000 ~ 05680684 n 0000 ~ 05680839 n 0000 ~ 05680982 n 0000 ~ 05681334 n 0000 ~ 05681543 n 0000 ~ 05682055 n 0000 | a state lacking normal awareness of the self or environment 05679305 09 n 02 automatic_pilot 0 autopilot 0 001 @ 05678932 n 0000 | a cognitive state in which you act without self-awareness; "she went about her chores on automatic pilot"; "too much of the writing seems to have been done on automatic pilot"; "she talked and he dozed and my mind went on autopilot" 05679611 09 n 02 unknowingness 0 unawareness 0 004 @ 05678932 n 0000 + 00191603 a 0201 ~ 05673908 n 0000 ~ 05677097 n 0000 | unconsciousness resulting from lack of knowledge or attention 05679800 09 n 01 blackout 0 002 @ 05678932 n 0000 + 00023868 v 0103 | a momentary loss of consciousness 05679906 09 n 04 grogginess 0 stupor 0 stupefaction 0 semiconsciousness 0 003 @ 05678932 n 0000 + 00571291 a 0401 + 00875962 a 0205 | marginal consciousness; "his grogginess was caused as much by exhaustion as by the blows"; "someone stole his wallet while he was in a drunken stupor" 05680193 09 n 02 coma 0 comatoseness 0 005 @ 05678932 n 0000 + 00572202 a 0201 + 02844578 a 0201 ~ 05680423 n 0000 ~ 05680573 n 0000 | a state of deep and often prolonged unconsciousness; usually the result of disease or injury 05680423 09 n 02 diabetic_coma 0 Kussmaul's_coma 0 001 @ 05680193 n 0000 | coma that can develop in inadequately treated cases of diabetes mellitus 05680573 09 n 01 hepatic_coma 0 001 @ 05680193 n 0000 | coma that can occur in severe cases of liver disease 05680684 09 n 01 electrosleep 0 001 @ 05678932 n 0000 | unconsciousness brought about by the passage of a low voltage electric current through the brain 05680839 09 n 01 semicoma 0 001 @ 05678932 n 0000 | a mild comatose state; a coma from which the person can be roused by appropriate stimuli 05680982 09 n 01 insensibility 0 004 @ 05678932 n 0000 + 00572534 a 0101 + 02102796 a 0101 ! 05678148 n 0101 | a lack of sensibility 05681117 09 n 01 sleeping 0 004 @ 14024882 n 0000 + 00014742 v 0101 ! 05678300 n 0101 %p 05768553 n 0000 | the state of being asleep 05681252 09 n 01 hebetude 0 001 @ 14014990 n 0000 | mental lethargy or dullness 05681334 09 n 01 trance 0 003 @ 05678932 n 0000 ~ 05681701 n 0000 ~ 05681855 n 0000 | a state of mind in which consciousness is fragile and voluntary action is poor or missing; a state resembling deep sleep 05681543 09 n 01 semitrance 0 001 @ 05678932 n 0000 | a trancelike state in which the person can follow instructions but voluntary action is weak or absent 05681701 09 n 01 hypnotic_trance 0 001 @ 05681334 n 0000 | a trance induced by the use of hypnosis; the person accepts the suggestions of the hypnotist 05681855 09 n 02 religious_trance 0 ecstatic_state 0 001 @ 05681334 n 0000 | a trance induced by intense religious devotion; does not show reduced bodily functions that are typical of other trances 05682055 09 n 01 narcosis 0 003 @ 05678932 n 0000 + 02308840 a 0101 ~ 05682196 n 0000 | unconsciousness induced by narcotics or anesthesia 05682196 09 n 01 nitrogen_narcosis 0 001 @ 05682055 n 0000 | confused or stuporous state caused by high levels of dissolved nitrogen in the blood; "deep-sea divers can suffer nitrogen narcosis from breathing air under high pressure" 05682431 09 n 01 subconsciousness 0 002 @ 05669934 n 0000 + 00573093 a 0101 | a state of mind not immediately available to consciousness 05682570 09 n 02 curiosity 0 wonder 0 007 @ 05669934 n 0000 + 00729378 v 0201 + 01342572 a 0101 + 00664449 a 0101 ~ 05682798 n 0000 ~ 05682950 n 0000 ~ 05683197 n 0000 | a state in which you want to learn more about something 05682798 09 n 03 desire_to_know 0 lust_for_learning 0 thirst_for_knowledge 0 001 @ 05682570 n 0000 | curiosity that motivates investigation and study 05682950 09 n 02 interest 0 involvement 0 006 @ 05682570 n 0000 + 00600724 v 0201 + 02678438 v 0102 + 01821423 v 0101 ~ 05670343 n 0000 ~ 05670710 n 0000 | a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something; "an interest in music" 05683197 09 n 02 curiousness 0 inquisitiveness 0 006 @ 05682570 n 0000 + 00879259 a 0201 + 01342572 a 0201 + 01342572 a 0101 + 00664449 a 0101 ~ 05683390 n 0000 | a state of active curiosity 05683390 09 n 03 nosiness 0 prying 0 snoopiness 0 006 @ 05683197 n 0000 + 00665156 a 0304 + 02169119 v 0203 + 01630903 v 0201 + 00784874 v 0201 + 00665156 a 0101 | offensive inquisitiveness 05683582 09 n 05 confusion 0 mental_confusion 0 confusedness 0 muddiness 0 disarray 0 012 @ 05669934 n 0000 + 01684133 a 0301 + 01766133 a 0306 + 00435492 a 0301 + 00621734 v 0101 ~ 05684003 n 0000 ~ 05684440 n 0000 ~ 05684561 n 0000 ~ 05684739 n 0000 ~ 05684839 n 0000 ~ 05685030 n 0000 ~ 05685363 n 0000 | a mental state characterized by a lack of clear and orderly thought and behavior; "a confusion of impressions" 05684003 09 n 01 disorientation 1 003 @ 05683582 n 0000 + 02159741 v 0101 ~ 05684249 n 0000 | confusion (usually transient) about where you are and how to proceed; uncertainty as to direction; "his disorientation was the result of inattention" 05684249 09 n 01 culture_shock 0 001 @ 05684003 n 0000 | a condition of disorientation affecting someone who is suddenly exposed to an unfamiliar culture or way of life or set of attitudes 05684440 09 n 01 distraction 0 002 @ 05683582 n 0000 + 01764171 v 0106 | mental turmoil; "he drives me to distraction" 05684561 09 n 03 daze 0 fog 0 haze 0 005 @ 05683582 n 0000 + 00781644 a 0306 + 00781644 a 0204 + 02157731 v 0206 + 02162434 v 0103 | confusion characterized by lack of clarity 05684739 09 n 01 half-cock 0 001 @ 05683582 n 0000 | confusion resulting from lack of preparation 05684839 09 n 01 jamais_vu 0 001 @ 05683582 n 0000 | the experience of being unfamiliar with a person or situation that is actually very familiar; associated with certain types of epilepsy 05685030 09 n 07 bewilderment 0 obfuscation 0 puzzlement 0 befuddlement 0 mystification 0 bafflement 0 bemusement 0 009 @ 05683582 n 0000 + 01791232 v 0702 + 00622384 v 0607 + 00518653 v 0501 + 00621734 v 0404 + 01831308 v 0301 + 00622384 v 0305 + 00940214 v 0201 + 00622384 v 010a | confusion resulting from failure to understand 05685363 09 n 01 perplexity 0 005 @ 05683582 n 0000 + 01765643 a 0101 ~ 05685538 n 0000 ~ 05685879 n 0000 ~ 05686086 n 0000 | trouble or confusion resulting from complexity 05685538 09 n 04 mystery 0 enigma 0 secret 0 closed_book 0 008 @ 05685363 n 0000 + 00534524 a 0201 + 00102930 a 0201 + 00534524 a 0202 + 00939444 a 0105 + 00900071 a 0101 + 00622384 v 0106 + 00518653 v 0101 | something that baffles understanding and cannot be explained; "how it got out is a mystery"; "it remains one of nature's secrets" 05685879 09 n 03 tangle 0 snarl 0 maze 0 005 @ 05685363 n 0000 + 00255720 a 0203 + 00402831 v 0201 + 01462928 v 0204 + 01521124 v 0102 | something jumbled or confused; "a tangle of government regulations" 05686086 09 n 02 dilemma 0 quandary 0 002 @ 05685363 n 0000 ~ 05686272 n 0000 | state of uncertainty or perplexity especially as requiring a choice between equally unfavorable options 05686272 09 n 01 double_bind 0 002 @ 05686086 n 0000 ;c 06136258 n 0000 | (psychology) an unresolvable dilemma; situation in which a person receives contradictory messages from a person who is very powerful 05686481 09 n 01 cognitive_factor 0 004 @ 00023271 n 0000 ~ 05686690 n 0000 ~ 05686955 n 0000 ~ 05692419 n 0000 | something immaterial (as a circumstance or influence) that contributes to producing a result 05686690 09 n 02 divine_guidance 0 inspiration 0 003 @ 05686481 n 0000 ;c 06182144 n 0000 + 02055773 a 0201 | (theology) a special influence of a divinity on the minds of human beings; "they believe that the books of Scripture were written under divine guidance" 05686955 09 n 01 difficulty 2 010 @ 05686481 n 0000 ~ 05687338 n 0000 ~ 05688486 n 0000 ~ 05688630 n 0000 ~ 05688770 n 0000 ~ 05688907 n 0000 ~ 05688990 n 0000 ~ 05689109 n 0000 ~ 05689249 n 0000 ~ 06251424 n 0000 | a factor causing trouble in achieving a positive result or tending to produce a negative result; "serious difficulties were encountered in obtaining a pure reagent" 05687338 09 n 02 trouble 0 problem 0 010 @ 05686955 n 0000 + 01916784 a 0203 + 02458973 a 0101 + 02507736 v 0101 ~ 05687654 n 0000 ~ 05687832 n 0000 ~ 05687958 n 0000 ~ 05688030 n 0000 ~ 05688169 n 0000 ~ 05688397 n 0000 | a source of difficulty; "one trouble after another delayed the job"; "what's the problem?" 05687654 09 n 01 pressure_point 0 001 @ 05687338 n 0000 | where problems or difficulties are likely to occur; "a key pressure point in the controversy was the building permit" 05687832 09 n 01 can_of_worms 0 002 @ 05687338 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | a source of unpredictable trouble and complexity 05687958 09 n 01 deep_water 0 001 @ 05687338 n 0000 | serious trouble 05688030 09 n 01 growing_pains 0 001 @ 05687338 n 0000 | problems that arise in enlarging an enterprise (especially in the early stages) 05688169 09 n 01 hydra 0 001 @ 05687338 n 0000 | trouble that cannot be overcome by a single effort because of its many aspects or its persistent and pervasive quality; "we may be facing a hydra that defies any easy solution" 05688397 09 n 01 matter 2 001 @ 05687338 n 0000 | a problem; "is anything the matter?" 05688486 09 n 01 facer 0 002 @ 05686955 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | (a dated Briticism) a serious difficulty with which one is suddenly faced 05688630 09 n 01 killer 0 002 @ 05686955 n 0000 + 02198819 v 0101 | a difficulty that is hard to deal with; "that exam was a real killer" 05688770 09 n 01 kink 0 001 @ 05686955 n 0000 | a difficulty or flaw in a plan or operation; "there are still a few kinks to iron out" 05688907 09 n 01 pisser 0 001 @ 05686955 n 0000 | a very disagreeable difficulty 05688990 09 n 02 pitfall 0 booby_trap 0 001 @ 05686955 n 0000 | an unforeseen or unexpected or surprising difficulty 05689109 09 n 01 snorter 0 002 @ 05686955 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | something outstandingly difficult; "the problem was a real snorter" 05689249 09 n 08 hindrance 0 hinderance 0 deterrent 0 impediment 0 balk 0 baulk 0 check 2 handicap 0 012 @ 05686955 n 0000 + 01085474 v 0801 + 02451370 v 0401 + 01764543 a 0301 + 00908099 v 0301 + 02557199 v 0104 ~ 05689645 n 0000 ~ 05689801 n 0000 ~ 05689909 n 0000 ~ 05690091 n 0000 ~ 05690269 n 0000 ~ 05690684 n 0000 | something immaterial that interferes with or delays action or progress 05689645 09 n 02 albatross 0 millstone 0 001 @ 05689249 n 0000 | (figurative) something that hinders or handicaps; "she was an albatross around his neck" 05689801 09 n 01 bind 0 002 @ 05689249 n 0000 + 00885217 v 0102 | something that hinders as if with bonds 05689909 09 n 01 diriment_impediment 0 002 @ 05689249 n 0000 ;c 08453299 n 0000 | (canon law) an impediment that invalidates a marriage (such as the existence of a prior marriage) 05690091 09 n 01 drag 0 001 @ 05689249 n 0000 | something that slows or delays progress; "taxation is a drag on the economy"; "too many laws are a drag on the use of new land" 05690269 09 n 02 obstacle 0 obstruction 0 005 @ 05689249 n 0000 ~ 05690916 n 0000 ~ 05691144 n 0000 ~ 05691241 n 0000 ~ 05691376 n 0000 | something immaterial that stands in the way and must be circumvented or surmounted; "lack of imagination is an obstacle to one's advancement"; "the poverty of a district is an obstacle to good education"; "the filibuster was a major obstruction to the success of their plan" 05690684 09 n 01 straitjacket 0 001 @ 05689249 n 0000 | anything immaterial that severely hinders or confines; "they defected because Russian dance was in a straitjacket"; "the government is operating in an economic straitjacket" 05690916 09 n 02 barrier 0 roadblock 0 003 @ 05690269 n 0000 ~ 05691492 n 0000 ~ 05691963 n 0000 | any condition that makes it difficult to make progress or to achieve an objective; "intolerance is a barrier to understanding" 05691144 09 n 04 hang-up 1 hitch 0 rub 0 snag 0 001 @ 05690269 n 0000 | an unforeseen obstacle 05691241 09 n 01 hurdle 0 001 @ 05690269 n 0000 | an obstacle that you are expected to overcome; "the last hurdle before graduation" 05691376 09 n 02 stymie 0 stymy 0 002 @ 05690269 n 0000 + 02557199 v 0105 | a thwarting and distressing situation 05691492 09 n 01 ideological_barrier 0 004 @ 05690916 n 0000 ~ 05691689 n 0000 ~ 05692094 n 0000 ~ 05692234 n 0000 | a barrier to cooperation or interaction resulting from conflicting ideologies 05691689 09 n 01 iron_curtain 0 001 @ 05691492 n 0000 | an impenetrable barrier to communication or information especially as imposed by rigid censorship and secrecy; used by Winston Churchill in 1946 to describe the demarcation between democratic and communist countries 05691963 09 n 01 language_barrier 0 001 @ 05690916 n 0000 | barrier to communication resulting from speaking different languages 05692094 09 n 01 bamboo_curtain 0 001 @ 05691492 n 0000 | an ideological barrier around communist China especially in the 1950s and 1960s 05692234 09 n 05 color_bar 0 colour_bar 0 color_line 0 colour_line 0 Jim_Crow 0 001 @ 05691492 n 0000 | barrier preventing blacks from participating in various activities with whites 05692419 09 n 05 determinant 0 determiner 0 determinative 0 determining_factor 0 causal_factor 0 007 @ 05686481 n 0000 + 00684782 a 0303 + 00947077 v 0203 + 00684782 a 0102 + 00701040 v 0101 ~ 05692758 n 0000 ~ 05692910 n 0000 | a determining or causal element or factor; "education is an important determinant of one's outlook on life" 05692758 09 n 02 clincher 0 decisive_factor 0 002 @ 05692419 n 0000 + 00763713 v 0101 | a point or fact or remark that settles something conclusively 05692910 09 n 01 influence 0 008 @ 05692419 n 0000 + 02536557 v 0101 ~ 05693206 n 0000 ~ 05693383 n 0000 ~ 05693537 n 0000 ~ 05693669 n 0000 ~ 05693919 n 0000 ~ 05694791 n 0000 | a cognitive factor that tends to have an effect on what you do; "her wishes had a great influence on his thinking" 05693206 09 n 01 imponderable 0 002 @ 05692910 n 0000 ~ 05869407 n 0000 | a factor whose effects cannot be accurately assessed; "human behavior depends on many imponderables" 05693383 09 n 01 imprint 0 002 @ 05692910 n 0000 + 02430922 v 0101 | a distinctive influence; "English stills bears the imprint of the Norman invasion" 05693537 09 n 01 morale_builder 0 001 @ 05692910 n 0000 | something or someone who influences by building or strengthening morale 05693669 09 n 02 pestilence 0 canker 0 002 @ 05692910 n 0000 + 01611329 a 0104 | a pernicious and malign influence that is hard to get rid of; "racism is a pestilence at the heart of the nation"; "according to him, I was the canker in their midst" 05693919 09 n 01 support 0 004 @ 05692910 n 0000 + 02556126 v 0101 ~ 05694232 n 0000 ~ 05694527 n 0000 | something providing immaterial assistance to a person or cause or interest; "the policy found little public support"; "his faith was all the support he needed"; "the team enjoyed the support of their fans" 05694232 09 n 06 anchor 0 mainstay 0 keystone 0 backbone 0 linchpin 0 lynchpin 0 002 @ 05693919 n 0000 + 01304944 v 0101 | a central cohesive source of support and stability; "faith is his anchor"; "the keystone of campaign reform was the ban on soft money"; "he is the linchpin of this firm" 05694527 09 n 01 lifeline 0 001 @ 05693919 n 0000 | support that enables people to survive or to continue doing something (often by providing an essential connection); "the airlift provided a lifeline for Berlin"; "she offered me a lifeline in my time of grief" 05694791 09 n 02 temptation 0 enticement 0 006 @ 05692910 n 0000 + 00782527 v 0201 + 01807529 v 0101 ~ 05695002 n 0000 ~ 05695232 n 0000 ~ 05695446 n 0000 | something that seduces or has the quality to seduce 05695002 09 n 01 forbidden_fruit 0 001 @ 05694791 n 0000 | originally an apple from the tree of knowledge of good and evil in the Garden of Eden; it is now used to refer to anything that is tempting but dangerous (as sexuality) 05695232 09 n 05 bait 0 come-on 0 hook 0 lure 0 sweetener 0 006 @ 05694791 n 0000 + 00519854 v 0501 + 00782527 v 0402 + 00783042 v 0301 + 01165290 v 0302 + 02577877 v 0101 | anything that serves as an enticement 05695446 09 n 01 allurement 0 001 @ 05694791 n 0000 | attractiveness; "its allurement was its remoteness" 05695554 09 n 01 equivalent 0 004 @ 00023271 n 0000 + 00890351 a 0101 ~ 05695806 n 0000 ~ 05696425 n 0000 | a person or thing equal to another in value or measure or force or effect or significance etc; "send two dollars or the equivalent in stamps" 05695806 09 n 03 counterpart 0 opposite_number 0 vis-a-vis 0 004 @ 05695554 n 0000 ~ 05696020 n 0000 ~ 05696199 n 0000 ~ 05696297 n 0000 | a person or thing having the same function or characteristics as another 05696020 09 n 01 match 0 003 @ 05695806 n 0000 + 00456596 v 0101 + 00456740 v 0101 | something that resembles or harmonizes with; "that tie makes a good match with your jacket" 05696199 09 n 01 mismatch 0 002 @ 05695806 n 0000 + 01294026 v 0101 | a bad or unsuitable match 05696297 09 n 01 complement 0 002 @ 05695806 n 0000 + 00049016 a 0101 | either of two parts that mutually complete each other 05696425 09 n 02 substitute 0 replacement 0 009 @ 05695554 n 0000 + 02405390 v 0202 + 00162688 v 0201 + 01853934 a 0103 + 02258617 v 0101 + 02257767 v 0101 ~ 05696701 n 0000 ~ 05696803 n 0000 ~ 05696941 n 0000 | a person or thing that takes or can take the place of another 05696701 09 n 01 ersatz 0 001 @ 05696425 n 0000 | an artificial or inferior substitute or imitation 05696803 09 n 01 successor 0 002 @ 05696425 n 0000 + 02406585 v 0101 | a thing or person that immediately replaces something or someone 05696941 09 n 01 succedaneum 0 002 @ 05696425 n 0000 ;c 06043075 n 0000 | (medicine) something that can be used as a substitute (especially any medicine that may be taken in place of another) 05697135 09 n 01 certainty 0 007 @ 05669934 n 0000 ! 05698247 n 0102 = 00336831 a 0000 = 00337404 a 0000 ~ 05697363 n 0000 ~ 05697789 n 0000 ~ 05697976 n 0000 | the state of being certain; "his certainty reassured the others" 05697363 09 n 06 assurance 0 self-assurance 0 confidence 0 self-confidence 0 authority 0 sureness 0 007 @ 05697135 n 0000 + 02461586 a 0601 + 00336831 a 0602 + 00339742 a 0402 + 00338817 a 0301 = 00336831 a 0000 = 00337404 a 0000 | freedom from doubt; belief in yourself and your abilities; "his assurance in his superiority did not make him popular"; "after that failure he lost his confidence"; "she spoke with authority" 05697789 09 n 03 certitude 0 cocksureness 0 overconfidence 0 003 @ 05697135 n 0000 + 00339288 a 0302 + 00339288 a 0201 | total certainty or greater certainty than circumstances warrant 05697976 09 n 02 reliance 0 trust 0 003 @ 05697135 n 0000 + 00721098 v 0202 + 00688377 v 0103 | certainty based on past experience; "he wrote the paper with considerable reliance on the work of other scientists"; "he put more trust in his own two legs than in the gun" 05698247 09 n 06 doubt 0 uncertainty 0 incertitude 0 dubiety 0 doubtfulness 0 dubiousness 0 013 @ 05669934 n 0000 + 00338669 a 0601 + 00338013 a 0602 + 02130672 a 0501 + 00338013 a 0501 ! 05697135 n 0201 + 00687295 v 0101 ~ 05698620 n 0000 ~ 05698791 n 0000 ~ 05698982 n 0000 ~ 05699172 n 0000 ~ 05699600 n 0000 ~ 05699770 n 0000 | the state of being unsure of something 05698620 09 n 03 mental_reservation 0 reservation 0 arriere_pensee 0 001 @ 05698247 n 0000 | an unstated doubt that prevents you from accepting something wholeheartedly 05698791 09 n 04 misgiving 0 mistrust 0 distrust 0 suspicion 0 005 @ 05698247 n 0000 + 02464277 a 0403 + 00687926 v 0403 + 00687926 v 0301 + 00687926 v 0202 | doubt about someone's honesty 05698982 09 n 04 incredulity 0 disbelief 0 skepticism 0 mental_rejection 0 004 @ 05698247 n 0000 + 00647247 a 0302 + 02463847 a 0303 + 00647070 a 0101 | doubt about the truth of something 05699172 09 n 03 indecision 0 indecisiveness 0 irresolution 0 003 @ 05698247 n 0000 + 00686081 a 0201 ~ 05699434 n 0000 | doubt concerning two or more possible alternatives or courses of action; "his indecision was only momentary but the opportunity was lost" 05699434 09 n 03 hesitation 0 vacillation 0 wavering 0 004 @ 05699172 n 0000 + 02640440 v 0302 + 02706046 v 0203 + 02640440 v 0101 | indecision in speech or action 05699600 09 n 01 peradventure 0 001 @ 05698247 n 0000 | doubt or uncertainty as to whether something is the case; "this proves beyond peradventure that he is innocent" 05699770 09 n 01 suspense 0 001 @ 05698247 n 0000 | an uncertain cognitive state; "the matter remained in suspense for several years" 05699906 09 n 02 morbidity 0 morbidness 0 002 @ 05669934 n 0000 + 02559862 a 0101 | an abnormally gloomy or unhealthy state of mind; "his fear of being alone verges on morbidity" 05700087 09 n 04 preoccupation 0 preoccupancy 0 absorption 0 engrossment 0 010 @ 05669934 n 0000 + 00601043 v 0405 + 00600370 v 0402 + 00600370 v 0301 + 02419159 a 0204 + 00544478 a 0203 + 01783394 v 0201 + 01783394 v 0101 ~ 05700625 n 0000 ~ 05701209 n 0000 | the mental state of being preoccupied by something 05700401 09 n 02 obsession 0 fixation 0 006 @ 05836921 n 0000 + 02538365 v 0201 + 02170861 v 0201 + 01585022 a 0101 + 01831143 v 0101 + 01783214 v 0102 | an unhealthy and compulsive preoccupation with something or someone 05700625 09 n 02 abstractedness 0 abstraction 1 003 @ 05700087 n 0000 + 00165171 a 0103 ~ 05700793 n 0000 | preoccupation with something to the exclusion of all else 05700793 09 n 02 reverie 0 revery 0 003 @ 05700625 n 0000 ~ 05700925 n 0000 ~ 05701107 n 0000 | an abstracted state of absorption 05700925 09 n 01 dream 4 002 @ 05700793 n 0000 + 00165585 a 0101 | a state of mind characterized by abstraction and release from reality; "he went about his work as if in a dream" 05701107 09 n 01 brown_study 0 001 @ 05700793 n 0000 | a state of deep absorption or thoughtfulness 05701209 09 n 01 absentmindedness 0 002 @ 05700087 n 0000 + 00165171 a 0102 | preoccupation so great that the ordinary demands on attention are ignored 05701363 09 n 05 process 0 cognitive_process 0 mental_process 0 operation 0 cognitive_operation 0 005 @ 00023271 n 0000 ;c 06136258 n 0000 + 00341285 v 0401 ~ 05701944 n 0000 ~ 05770664 n 0000 | (psychology) the performance of some composite cognitive activity; an operation that affects mental contents; "the process of thinking"; "the cognitive operation of remembering" 05701738 09 n 02 process 1 unconscious_process 0 004 @ 00023271 n 0000 ~ 00285387 n 0000 ~ 06246700 n 0000 ~ 13459322 n 0000 | a mental process that you are not directly aware of; "the process of denial" 05701944 09 n 01 basic_cognitive_process 0 012 @ 05701363 n 0000 ~ 05702275 n 0000 ~ 05706228 n 0000 ~ 05707495 n 0000 ~ 05708432 n 0000 ~ 05708658 n 0000 ~ 05726093 n 0000 ~ 05732756 n 0000 ~ 05748054 n 0000 ~ 05752544 n 0000 ~ 05760202 n 0000 ~ 05765159 n 0000 | cognitive processes involved in obtaining and storing knowledge 05702275 09 n 02 attention 0 attending 0 009 @ 05701944 n 0000 + 02170427 v 0101 ! 05706228 n 0101 ~ 05702726 n 0000 ~ 05703070 n 0000 ~ 05703205 n 0000 ~ 05703307 n 0000 ~ 05703429 n 0000 ~ 05703803 n 0000 | the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others 05702602 09 n 01 attention_span 0 001 @ 15134340 n 0000 | the length of time you can concentrate on some idea or activity 05702726 09 n 04 attentiveness 0 heed 0 regard 1 paying_attention 0 007 @ 05702275 n 0000 + 02571901 v 0201 + 00163592 a 0101 ! 05706375 n 0101 = 01193714 a 0000 = 01194483 a 0000 ~ 05704096 n 0000 | paying particular notice (as to children or helpless people); "his attentiveness to her wishes"; "he spends without heed to the consequences" 05703070 09 n 01 clock-watching 0 001 @ 05702275 n 0000 | paying excessive attention to the clock (in anticipation of stopping work) 05703205 09 n 01 ear 1 001 @ 05702275 n 0000 | attention to what is said; "he tried to get her ear" 05703307 09 n 01 eye 1 002 @ 05702275 n 0000 + 02167052 v 0101 | attention to what is seen; "he tried to catch her eye" 05703429 09 n 03 notice 0 observation 0 observance 0 013 @ 05702275 n 0000 + 00164462 a 0301 + 02154508 v 0302 + 02455407 v 0202 + 02118933 v 0203 + 02169352 v 0201 + 01020005 v 0202 + 00732552 v 0201 + 01059123 v 0101 + 02118476 v 0101 + 02154508 v 0105 ~ 05703956 n 0000 ~ 05710573 n 0000 | the act of noticing or paying attention; "he escaped the notice of the police" 05703803 09 n 01 notice 1 002 @ 05702275 n 0000 + 01059123 v 0101 | polite or favorable attention; "his hard work soon attracted the teacher's notice" 05703956 09 n 01 mind 3 004 @ 05703429 n 0000 + 02571901 v 0102 + 02437707 v 0102 + 00724492 v 0101 | attention; "don't pay him any mind" 05704096 09 n 02 advertence 0 advertency 0 005 @ 05702726 n 0000 + 00164308 a 0201 + 02170427 v 0203 + 00164308 a 0101 + 02170427 v 0103 | the process of being heedful 05704266 09 n 04 concentration 0 engrossment 1 absorption 1 immersion 0 009 @ 05650579 n 0000 + 00601043 v 0402 + 00601043 v 0306 + 00601043 v 0205 + 00600370 v 0202 + 00722232 v 0101 ~ 05704694 n 0000 ~ 05705184 n 0000 ~ 05705355 n 0000 | complete attention; intense mental effort 05704550 09 n 01 mental_note 0 001 @ 05650579 n 0000 | special attention with intent to remember; "he made a mental note to send her flowers" 05704694 09 n 06 focus 0 focusing 0 focussing 0 focal_point 0 direction 1 centering 0 008 @ 05704266 n 0000 + 02676496 v 0606 + 00722232 v 0603 + 00722232 v 0302 + 00722232 v 0202 + 00731789 v 0105 + 00722232 v 0102 ~ 05705075 n 0000 | the concentration of attention or energy on something; "the focus of activity shifted to molecular biology"; "he had no direction in his life" 05705075 09 n 01 particularism 0 002 @ 05704694 n 0000 + 02860719 a 0101 | a focus on something particular 05705184 09 n 01 specialism 0 003 @ 05704266 n 0000 + 10632576 n 0101 + 10631941 n 0101 | the concentration of your efforts on a particular field of study or occupation 05705355 09 n 01 study 4 002 @ 05704266 n 0000 + 00704388 v 0101 | a state of deep mental absorption; "she is in a deep study" 05705484 09 n 01 hang-up 2 002 @ 05836921 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | an emotional preoccupation 05705583 09 n 01 hobbyhorse 0 001 @ 05836921 n 0000 | a topic to which one constantly reverts; "don't get him started on his hobbyhorse" 05705722 09 n 04 watchfulness 0 wakefulness 1 vigilance 0 alertness 0 006 @ 05650579 n 0000 + 00190653 a 0401 + 00091764 a 0303 + 00091764 a 0204 + 00091311 a 0102 ~ 05706076 n 0000 | the process of paying close and continuous attention; "wakefulness, watchfulness, and bellicosity make a good hunter"; "vigilance is especially susceptible to fatigue" 05706076 09 n 01 jealousy 0 001 @ 05705722 n 0000 | zealous vigilance; "cherish their official political freedom with fierce jealousy"-Paul Blanshard 05706228 09 n 01 inattention 0 005 @ 05701944 n 0000 ! 05702275 n 0101 ~ 05706375 n 0000 ~ 05706547 n 0000 ~ 05706629 n 0000 | lack of attention 05706375 09 n 02 inattentiveness 0 heedlessness 0 003 @ 05706228 n 0000 + 01193714 a 0201 ! 05702726 n 0101 | a lack of attentiveness (as to children or helpless people) 05706547 09 n 01 distraction 1 001 @ 05706228 n 0000 | an obstacle to attention 05706629 09 n 02 disregard 0 neglect 0 006 @ 05706228 n 0000 + 00616857 v 0201 + 00616153 v 0201 + 00800930 v 0102 + 00616857 v 0103 ~ 05706954 n 0000 | lack of attention and due care 05706815 09 n 02 oversight 0 inadvertence 0 001 @ 05706954 n 0000 | an unintentional omission resulting from failure to notice something 05706954 09 n 01 omission 0 005 @ 05706629 n 0000 + 00614999 v 0103 ~ 05706815 n 0000 ~ 05707146 n 0000 ~ 05707269 n 0000 | neglecting to do something; leaving out or passing over something 05707146 09 n 01 pretermission 0 003 @ 05706954 n 0000 + 00617293 v 0101 + 00614999 v 0102 | letting pass without notice 05707269 09 n 03 exception 0 exclusion 0 elision 0 004 @ 05706954 n 0000 + 00615421 v 0301 + 00615774 v 0201 + 00615774 v 0102 | a deliberate act of omission; "with the exception of the children, everyone was told the news" 05707495 09 n 01 intuition 0 007 @ 05701944 n 0000 + 00590761 v 0101 ~ 05707718 n 0000 ~ 05708030 n 0000 ~ 05708207 n 0000 ~ 05708322 n 0000 ~ 05797473 n 0000 | instinctive knowing (without the use of rational processes) 05707718 09 n 02 feeling 0 intuitive_feeling 0 002 @ 05707495 n 0000 ~ 05707885 n 0000 | an intuitive understanding of something; "he had a great feeling for music" 05707885 09 n 01 sprachgefuhl 0 001 @ 05707718 n 0000 | an intuitive feeling for the natural idiom of a language; "Dubyuh has no sprachgefuhl" 05708030 09 n 01 gnosis 0 003 @ 05707495 n 0000 + 02849594 a 0101 + 01305792 a 0101 | intuitive knowledge of spiritual truths; said to have been possessed by ancient Gnostics 05708207 09 n 02 insight 0 sixth_sense 0 001 @ 05707495 n 0000 | grasping the inner nature of things intuitively 05708322 09 n 02 immediacy 0 immediate_apprehension 0 001 @ 05707495 n 0000 | immediate intuitive awareness 05708432 09 n 01 perception 0 009 @ 05701944 n 0000 + 00591519 v 0101 ~ 05708818 n 0000 ~ 05710687 n 0000 ~ 05710860 n 0000 ~ 05711503 n 0000 ~ 05712076 n 0000 ~ 05721180 n 0000 ~ 05722427 n 0000 | the process of perceiving 05708658 09 n 01 apperception 0 002 @ 05701944 n 0000 + 02107097 v 0101 | the process whereby perceived qualities of an object are related to past experience 05708818 09 n 02 constancy 0 perceptual_constancy 0 006 @ 05708432 n 0000 ;c 06136258 n 0000 ~ 05709148 n 0000 ~ 05709343 n 0000 ~ 05709507 n 0000 ~ 05709766 n 0000 | (psychology) the tendency for perceived objects to give rise to very similar perceptual experiences in spite of wide variations in the conditions of observation 05709148 09 n 01 brightness_constancy 0 001 @ 05708818 n 0000 | the tendency for a visual object to be perceived as having the same brightness under widely different conditions of illumination 05709343 09 n 02 color_constancy 0 colour_constancy 0 001 @ 05708818 n 0000 | the tendency for a color to look the same under widely different viewing conditions 05709507 09 n 01 shape_constancy 0 001 @ 05708818 n 0000 | the tendency to perceive the shape of a rigid object as constant despite differences in the viewing angle (and consequent differences in the shape of the pattern projected on the retina of the eye) 05709766 09 n 01 size_constancy 0 001 @ 05708818 n 0000 | the tendency to perceive the veridical size of a familiar object despite differences in their distance (and consequent differences in the size of the pattern projected on the retina of the eye) 05710020 09 n 01 perception 3 004 @ 00023271 n 0000 ~ 05710210 n 0000 ~ 05710356 n 0000 ~ 05710481 n 0000 | knowledge gained by perceiving; "a man admired for the depth of his perception" 05710210 09 n 02 discernment 2 perceptiveness 1 003 @ 05710020 n 0000 + 01744111 a 0201 + 02193194 v 0105 | perception of that which is obscure 05710356 09 n 02 penetration 0 insight 2 002 @ 05710020 n 0000 + 00728954 v 0101 | clear or deep perception of a situation 05710481 09 n 01 cognizance 2 001 @ 05710020 n 0000 | range or scope of what is perceived 05710573 09 n 01 remark 0 002 @ 05703429 n 0000 + 01058574 v 0103 | explicit notice; "it passed without remark" 05710687 09 n 02 detection 0 sensing 0 001 @ 05708432 n 0000 | the perception that something has occurred or some state exists; "early detection can often lead to a cure" 05710860 09 n 03 visual_perception 0 beholding 0 seeing 2 007 @ 05708432 n 0000 + 02129289 v 0301 ~ 05711084 n 0000 ~ 05711206 n 0000 ~ 05711308 n 0000 ~ 05711414 n 0000 ~ 05936561 n 0000 | perception by means of the eyes 05711084 09 n 01 contrast 0 001 @ 05710860 n 0000 | the perceptual effect of the juxtaposition of very different colors 05711206 09 n 01 face_recognition 0 001 @ 05710860 n 0000 | the visual perception of familiar faces 05711308 09 n 01 object_recognition 0 001 @ 05710860 n 0000 | the visual perception of familiar objects 05711414 09 n 01 visual_space 0 001 @ 05710860 n 0000 | the visual perception of space 05711503 09 n 02 auditory_perception 0 sound_perception 0 003 @ 05708432 n 0000 ~ 05711674 n 0000 ~ 05711791 n 0000 | the perception of sound as a meaningful phenomenon 05711674 09 n 01 speech_perception 0 001 @ 05711503 n 0000 | the auditory perception (and comprehension) of speech 05711791 09 n 01 musical_perception 0 002 @ 05711503 n 0000 ~ 05711915 n 0000 | the auditory perception of musical sounds 05711915 09 n 02 melody 0 tonal_pattern 0 003 @ 05711791 n 0000 + 01502195 a 0102 + 01501113 a 0101 | the perception of pleasant arrangements of musical notes 05712076 09 n 06 sensation 0 esthesis 0 aesthesis 0 sense_experience 0 sense_impression 0 sense_datum 0 009 @ 05708432 n 0000 + 02106006 v 0102 ~ 05712426 n 0000 ~ 05713347 n 0000 ~ 05713524 n 0000 ~ 05713737 n 0000 ~ 05715283 n 0000 ~ 05718254 n 0000 ~ 05720602 n 0000 | an unelaborated elementary awareness of stimulation; "a sensation of touch" 05712426 09 n 02 threshold 0 limen 0 003 @ 05712076 n 0000 ~ 05712559 n 0000 ~ 05712892 n 0000 | the smallest detectable sensation 05712559 09 n 01 absolute_threshold 0 002 @ 05712426 n 0000 ~ 05712698 n 0000 | the lowest level of stimulation that a person can detect 05712698 09 n 01 pain_threshold 0 001 @ 05712559 n 0000 | the lowest intensity of stimulation at which pain is experienced; "some people have much higher pain thresholds than do other people" 05712892 09 n 04 difference_threshold 0 differential_threshold 0 difference_limen 0 differential_limen 0 002 @ 05712426 n 0000 ~ 05713101 n 0000 | the smallest change in stimulation that a person can detect 05713101 09 n 02 just-noticeable_difference 0 jnd 0 002 @ 05712892 n 0000 ;c 06139491 n 0000 | (psychophysics) the difference between two stimuli that (under properly controlled experimental conditions) is detected as often as it is undetected 05713347 09 n 01 masking 0 001 @ 05712076 n 0000 | the blocking of one sensation resulting from the presence of another sensation; "he studied auditory masking by pure tones" 05713524 09 n 02 vision 2 visual_sensation 0 001 @ 05712076 n 0000 | the perceptual experience of seeing; "the runners emerged from the trees into his clear vision"; "he had a visual sensation of intense light" 05713737 09 n 05 smell 2 odor 0 odour 0 olfactory_sensation 0 olfactory_perception 0 010 @ 05712076 n 0000 + 02125641 v 0302 + 02125641 v 0201 + 02124332 v 0101 + 02123672 v 0101 + 02124748 v 0101 ~ 05714161 n 0000 ~ 05714466 n 0000 ~ 05714894 n 0000 ~ 05717266 n 0000 | the sensation that results when olfactory receptors in the nose are stimulated by particular chemicals in gaseous form; "she loved the smell of roses" 05714161 09 n 01 scent 0 004 @ 05713737 n 0000 + 02125223 v 0101 + 02125641 v 0103 ~ 05714332 n 0000 | an odor left in passing by which a person or animal can be traced 05714332 09 n 01 musk 0 002 @ 05714161 n 0000 + 01053046 a 0101 | the scent of a greasy glandular secretion from the male musk deer 05714466 09 n 04 aroma 1 fragrance 0 perfume 0 scent 1 010 @ 05713737 n 0000 + 00043480 v 0402 + 02125641 v 0403 + 00043480 v 0301 + 02126382 v 0301 + 01052248 a 0201 + 01052428 a 0101 + 02126382 v 0102 + 02126382 v 0103 ~ 05714745 n 0000 | a distinctive odor that is pleasant 05714745 09 n 01 incense 0 002 @ 05714466 n 0000 + 02126686 v 0102 | the pleasing scent produced when incense is burned; "incense filled the room" 05714894 09 n 08 malodor 0 malodour 0 stench 0 stink 0 reek 0 fetor 0 foetor 0 mephitis 0 006 @ 05713737 n 0000 + 01054204 a 0802 + 02124106 v 0501 + 01053144 a 0405 + 02124106 v 0402 ~ 05715150 n 0000 | a distinctive odor that is offensively unpleasant 05715150 09 n 02 niff 0 pong 0 004 @ 05714894 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 ;u 07157273 n 0000 + 01054367 a 0101 | an unpleasant smell 05715283 09 n 05 taste 2 taste_sensation 0 gustatory_sensation 0 taste_perception 0 gustatory_perception 0 014 @ 05712076 n 0000 + 02192992 v 0101 + 02194495 v 0102 + 02191546 v 0101 + 02194286 v 0101 ~ 05715864 n 0000 ~ 05716577 n 0000 ~ 05716744 n 0000 ~ 05717115 n 0000 ~ 05717342 n 0000 ~ 05717549 n 0000 ~ 05717747 n 0000 ~ 05717953 n 0000 ~ 05718118 n 0000 | the sensation that results when taste buds in the tongue and throat convey information about the chemical composition of a soluble stimulus; "the candy left him with a bad taste"; "the melon had a delicious taste" 05715864 09 n 09 relish 0 flavor 0 flavour 0 sapidity 0 savor 0 savour 0 smack 0 nip 0 tang 0 017 @ 05715283 n 0000 + 02369460 a 0904 + 02398129 a 0801 + 02194495 v 0701 + 02398378 a 0603 + 00133669 a 0603 + 02193974 v 0602 + 02194138 v 0602 + 02194286 v 0603 + 02194138 v 0501 + 02194286 v 0502 + 02396911 a 0304 + 02191766 v 0303 + 02396911 a 0203 + 02191766 v 0202 ~ 05716342 n 0000 ~ 05716462 n 0000 | the taste experience when a savoury condiment is taken into the mouth 05716342 09 n 01 lemon 0 002 @ 05715864 n 0000 + 02369460 a 0101 | a distinctive tart flavor characteristic of lemons 05716462 09 n 01 vanilla 0 001 @ 05715864 n 0000 | a distinctive fragrant flavor characteristic of vanilla beans 05716577 09 n 03 sweet 0 sweetness 0 sugariness 0 003 @ 05715283 n 0000 + 02337667 a 0301 + 02368336 a 0201 | the taste experience when sugar dissolves in the mouth 05716744 09 n 03 sour 0 sourness 0 tartness 0 005 @ 05715283 n 0000 + 02399014 a 0301 + 02399014 a 0201 + 02196690 v 0101 ~ 05716961 n 0000 | the taste experience when vinegar or lemon juice is taken into the mouth 05716961 09 n 02 acidity 0 acidulousness 0 002 @ 05716744 n 0000 + 02369335 a 0204 | the taste experience when something acidic is taken into the mouth 05717115 09 n 02 bitter 0 bitterness 0 002 @ 05715283 n 0000 + 02396098 a 0101 | the taste experience when quinine or coffee is taken into the mouth 05717266 09 n 01 acridity 0 001 @ 05713737 n 0000 | having an acrid smell 05717342 09 n 03 salt 0 saltiness 0 salinity 0 005 @ 05715283 n 0000 + 02398773 a 0201 + 02398773 a 0101 + 00213353 v 0101 + 02196214 v 0101 | the taste experience when common salt is taken into the mouth 05717549 09 n 02 astringency 0 astringence 0 003 @ 05715283 n 0000 + 02369027 a 0203 + 02369027 a 0103 | a sharp astringent taste; the taste experience when a substance causes the mouth to pucker 05717747 09 n 01 finish 0 002 @ 05715283 n 0000 ;c 05822612 n 0000 | (wine tasting) the taste of a wine on the back of the tongue (as it is swallowed); "the wine has a nutty flavor and a pleasant finish" 05717953 09 n 01 flatness 0 002 @ 05715283 n 0000 + 02399595 a 0102 | a deficiency in flavor; "it needed lemon juice to sharpen the flatness of the dried lentils" 05718118 09 n 01 mellowness 0 002 @ 05715283 n 0000 + 01493636 a 0101 | a taste (especially of fruit) that is ripe and of full flavor 05718254 09 n 02 sound 0 auditory_sensation 0 009 @ 05712076 n 0000 + 02179518 v 0101 + 02180529 v 0101 + 02135048 v 0101 ~ 05718556 n 0000 ~ 05718935 n 0000 ~ 05719605 n 0000 ~ 05720248 n 0000 ~ 05720521 n 0000 | the subjective sensation of hearing something; "he strained to hear the faint sounds" 05718556 09 n 02 music 0 euphony 0 013 @ 05718254 n 0000 + 02951702 a 0201 + 00300738 a 0202 + 01455221 a 0201 + 00300738 a 0201 + 02951702 a 0202 + 01501113 a 0103 ~ 05719466 n 0000 -c 01707128 v 0000 -c 01707306 v 0000 -c 01707737 v 0000 -c 01707925 v 0000 -c 01708113 v 0000 | any agreeable (pleasing and harmonious) sounds; "he fell asleep to the music of the wind chimes" 05718935 09 n 01 music 1 014 @ 05718254 n 0000 ;c 07020895 n 0000 + 01504625 a 0101 + 10340312 n 0101 + 10339966 n 0101 ~ 05719325 n 0000 -c 00170500 v 0000 -c 00482180 v 0000 -c 00483656 v 0000 -c 01651110 v 0000 -c 01706889 v 0000 -c 01733994 v 0000 -c 01734131 v 0000 -c 01734300 v 0000 | (music) the sounds produced by singers or musical instruments (or reproductions of such sounds) 05719325 09 n 01 piano_music 0 001 @ 05718935 n 0000 | the sound of music produced by a piano; "he thought he heard piano music next door" 05719466 09 n 01 music_of_the_spheres 0 001 @ 05718556 n 0000 | an inaudible music that Pythagoras thought was produced by the celestial 05719605 09 n 02 tone 0 pure_tone 0 003 @ 05718254 n 0000 + 02437148 a 0101 ~ 05719804 n 0000 | a steady sound without overtones; "they tested his hearing with pure tones of different frequencies" 05719804 09 n 01 harmonic 0 004 @ 05719605 n 0000 + 02738346 a 0101 ~ 05719958 n 0000 ~ 05720093 n 0000 | a tone that is a component of a complex sound 05719958 09 n 03 fundamental 0 fundamental_frequency 0 first_harmonic 0 001 @ 05719804 n 0000 | the lowest tone of a harmonic series 05720093 09 n 03 overtone 0 partial 1 partial_tone 0 001 @ 05719804 n 0000 | a harmonic with a frequency that is a multiple of the fundamental frequency 05720248 09 n 03 noise 0 dissonance 0 racket 0 004 @ 05718254 n 0000 + 01164561 a 0202 + 00567604 v 0202 + 02172888 v 0103 | the auditory experience of sound that lacks musical quality; sound that is a disagreeable auditory experience; "modern music is just noise to me" 05720521 09 n 01 dub 0 001 @ 05718254 n 0000 | the new sounds added by dubbing 05720602 09 n 02 synesthesia 0 synaesthesia 0 004 @ 05712076 n 0000 + 02808126 a 0202 + 02808126 a 0101 ~ 05720826 n 0000 | a sensation that normally occurs in one sense modality occurs when another modality is stimulated 05720826 09 n 02 chromesthesia 0 chromaesthesia 0 002 @ 05720602 n 0000 ~ 05721019 n 0000 | a form of synesthesia in which nonvisual stimulation results in the experience of color sensations 05721019 09 n 02 colored_hearing 0 colored_audition 0 001 @ 05720826 n 0000 | a form of chromesthesia in which experiences of color accompany auditory stimuli 05721180 09 n 04 somesthesia 1 somaesthesia 1 somatesthesia 1 somatic_sensation 0 006 @ 05708432 n 0000 ~ 05721500 n 0000 ~ 05722868 n 0000 ~ 05724475 n 0000 ~ 05724694 n 0000 ~ 05725378 n 0000 | the perception of tactual or proprioceptive or gut sensations; "he relied on somesthesia to warn him of pressure changes" 05721500 09 n 01 feeling 1 003 @ 05721180 n 0000 + 02106006 v 0101 ~ 05721728 n 0000 | a physical sensation that you experience; "he had a queasy feeling"; "I had a strange feeling in my leg"; "he lost all feeling in his arm" 05721728 09 n 02 constriction 0 tightness 0 002 @ 05721500 n 0000 + 01447302 a 0201 | a tight feeling in some part of the body; "he felt a constriction in her chest"; "she felt an alarming tightness in her chest"; "emotion caused a constriction of his throat" 05721990 09 n 04 tactual_sensation 1 tactility 0 touch_perception 0 skin_perceptiveness 0 003 @ 05659856 n 0000 + 02391683 a 0201 + 02869097 a 0202 | the faculty of perceiving (via the skin) pressure or heat or pain 05722208 09 n 03 kinesthesia 0 kinaesthesia 0 feeling_of_movement 0 004 @ 05654873 n 0000 @ 05659856 n 0000 + 02870453 a 0202 + 02870453 a 0101 | the perception of body position and movement and muscular tensions etc 05722427 09 n 05 touch 2 touch_sensation 0 tactual_sensation 0 tactile_sensation 0 feeling 2 005 @ 05708432 n 0000 + 01209678 v 0501 + 02127358 v 0101 ~ 05723080 n 0000 ~ 05723210 n 0000 | the sensation produced by pressure receptors in the skin; "she likes the touch of silk on her skin"; "the surface had a greasy feeling" 05722754 09 n 01 pins_and_needles 0 001 @ 05722868 n 0000 | a sharp tingling sensation from lack of circulation 05722868 09 n 03 prickling 0 tingle 0 tingling 0 006 @ 05721180 n 0000 + 02122983 v 0301 + 02122983 v 0201 + 02122983 v 0102 ~ 05722754 n 0000 + 02123298 v 0101 | a somatic sensation as from many tiny prickles 05723080 09 n 01 creepiness 0 002 @ 05722427 n 0000 + 00195191 a 0101 | an uneasy sensation as of insects creeping on your skin 05723210 09 n 03 cutaneous_sensation 0 haptic_sensation 0 skin_sensation 0 005 @ 05722427 n 0000 ~ 05723417 n 0000 ~ 05723563 n 0000 ~ 05724234 n 0000 ~ 05724357 n 0000 | a sensation localized on the skin 05723417 09 n 01 tickle 0 003 @ 05723210 n 0000 + 01431987 v 0101 + 02120140 v 0101 | a cutaneous sensation often resulting from light stroking 05723563 09 n 03 itch 0 itchiness 0 itching 0 007 @ 05723210 n 0000 + 02121188 v 0301 + 01712327 a 0201 + 01712327 a 0101 + 02121188 v 0101 + 02119874 v 0103 ~ 05723811 n 0000 | an irritating cutaneous sensation that produces a desire to scratch 05723811 09 n 01 pruritus 0 003 @ 05723563 n 0000 ~ 05724019 n 0000 ~ 05724121 n 0000 | an intense itching sensation that can have various causes (as by allergies or infection or lymphoma or jaundice etc.) 05724019 09 n 01 pruritus_ani 0 001 @ 05723811 n 0000 | chronic itching of the skin around the anus 05724121 09 n 01 pruritus_vulvae 0 001 @ 05723811 n 0000 | persistent itching of the external female genitalia 05724234 09 n 02 topognosia 0 topognosis 0 001 @ 05723210 n 0000 | recognition of the location of a stimulus on the skin 05724357 09 n 01 urtication 0 002 @ 05723210 n 0000 + 02120715 v 0102 | a sensation of having been stung by nettles 05724475 09 n 02 pressure 0 pressure_sensation 0 001 @ 05721180 n 0000 | the somatic sensation that results from applying force to an area of skin; "the sensitivity of his skin to pressure and temperature was normal" 05724694 09 n 03 pain 0 pain_sensation 0 painful_sensation 0 005 @ 05721180 n 0000 + 00070816 v 0103 ~ 05724965 n 0000 ~ 05725137 n 0000 ~ 05725269 n 0000 | a somatic sensation of acute discomfort; "as the intensity increased the sensation changed from tickle to pain" 05724965 09 n 01 mittelschmerz 0 001 @ 05724694 n 0000 | pain in the area of the ovary that is felt at the time of ovulation (usually midway through the menstrual cycle) 05725137 09 n 01 phantom_limb_pain 0 001 @ 05724694 n 0000 | pain felt by an amputee that seems to be located in the missing limb 05725269 09 n 01 twinge 0 003 @ 05724694 n 0000 + 02121845 v 0101 + 02123424 v 0103 | a sharp stab of pain 05725378 09 n 01 temperature 0 004 @ 05721180 n 0000 ~ 05725527 n 0000 ~ 05725676 n 0000 ~ 05725879 n 0000 | the somatic sensation of cold or heat 05725527 09 n 02 heat 0 warmth 0 004 @ 05725378 n 0000 + 00372665 v 0101 + 02333358 v 0101 + 00371264 v 0101 | the sensation caused by heat energy 05725676 09 n 02 cold 0 coldness 0 003 @ 05725378 n 0000 + 01251128 a 0201 + 01251128 a 0101 | the sensation produced by low temperatures; "he shivered from the cold"; "the cold helped clear his head" 05725879 09 n 01 comfort_zone 0 001 @ 05725378 n 0000 | the temperature range (between 28 and 30 degrees Centigrade) at which the naked human body is able to maintain a heat balance without shivering or sweating 05726093 09 n 01 believing 0 002 @ 05701944 n 0000 ~ 05726237 n 0000 | the cognitive process that leads to convictions; "seeing is believing" 05726237 09 n 01 doublethink 0 001 @ 05726093 n 0000 | believing two contradictory ideas at the same time 05726345 09 n 01 structure 0 006 @ 00023271 n 0000 + 00404222 v 0101 ~ 05726596 n 0000 ~ 05930736 n 0000 ~ 06176107 n 0000 ~ 06177729 n 0000 | the complex composition of knowledge as elements and their combinations; "his lectures have no structure" 05726596 09 n 04 arrangement 0 organization 0 organisation 0 system 2 017 @ 05726345 n 0000 + 00480969 v 0403 + 00480969 v 0404 + 00404642 v 0302 + 00404642 v 0201 ~ 05727220 n 0000 ~ 05727808 n 0000 ~ 05728024 n 0000 ~ 05728493 n 0000 ~ 05728678 n 0000 ~ 05729036 n 0000 ~ 05729483 n 0000 ~ 05729609 n 0000 ~ 05729875 n 0000 ~ 05730046 n 0000 ~ 06162979 n 0000 ~ 15173479 n 0000 | an organized structure for arranging or classifying; "he changed the arrangement of the topics"; "the facts were familiar but it was in the organization of them that he was original"; "he tried to understand their system of classification" 05727220 09 n 01 classification_system 0 007 @ 05726596 n 0000 ~ 05727427 n 0000 ~ 05732446 n 0000 ~ 05732614 n 0000 ~ 05733090 n 0000 ~ 05733221 n 0000 ~ 05733361 n 0000 | a system for classifying things 05727427 09 n 03 Dewey_decimal_classification 0 Dewey_decimal_system 0 decimal_system_of_classification 0 001 @ 05727220 n 0000 | a system used by libraries to classify nonfictional publications into subject categories; the subject is indicated by a three-digit numeral and further specification is given by numerals following a decimal point; publications are shelved by number 05727808 09 n 01 contrivance 2 001 @ 05726596 n 0000 | an artificial or unnatural or obviously contrived arrangement of details or parts etc.; "the plot contained too many improbable contrivances to be believable" 05728024 09 n 04 coordinate_system 0 frame_of_reference 0 reference_system 0 reference_frame 0 005 @ 05726596 n 0000 ~ 05728271 n 0000 %p 06008896 n 0000 ~ 06010583 n 0000 ~ 06010737 n 0000 | a system that uses coordinates to establish position 05728271 09 n 01 Cartesian_coordinate_system 0 001 @ 05728024 n 0000 | a coordinate system for which the coordinates of a point are its distances from a set perpendicular lines that intersect at the origin of the system 05728493 09 n 01 data_structure 0 003 @ 05726596 n 0000 ;c 03082979 n 0000 ~ 05732273 n 0000 | (computer science) the organization of data (and its storage allocations in a computer) 05728678 09 n 02 design 1 plan 1 009 @ 05726596 n 0000 + 01638368 v 0201 + 00704690 v 0201 + 00709625 v 0101 + 01638368 v 0104 ~ 05731779 n 0000 ~ 05837271 n 0000 ~ 05837370 n 0000 ~ 13415547 n 0000 | an arrangement scheme; "the awkward design of the keyboard made operation difficult"; "it was an excellent design for living"; "a plan for seating guests" 05729036 09 n 02 distribution 0 statistical_distribution 0 008 @ 05726596 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 ~ 05729362 n 0000 ~ 06025521 n 0000 ~ 06025689 n 0000 ~ 06025854 n 0000 ~ 06026635 n 0000 ~ 06036697 n 0000 | (statistics) an arrangement of values of a variable showing their observed or theoretical frequency of occurrence 05729362 09 n 01 equidistribution 0 001 @ 05729036 n 0000 | a flat distribution having equal frequencies of occurrence 05729483 09 n 01 genetic_map 0 001 @ 05726596 n 0000 | graphical representation of the arrangement of genes on a chromosome 05729609 09 n 01 kinship_system 0 002 @ 05726596 n 0000 ;c 06143546 n 0000 | (anthropology) the system of social relationships that constitute kinship in a particular culture, including the terminology that is used and the reciprocal obligations that are entailed 05729875 09 n 01 lattice 0 002 @ 05726596 n 0000 ~ 05732086 n 0000 | an arrangement of points or particles or objects in a regular periodic pattern in 2 or 3 dimensions 05730046 09 n 01 living_arrangement 0 001 @ 05726596 n 0000 | an arrangement to allow people (or ideas) to coexist 05730163 09 n 01 redundancy 0 003 @ 05731779 n 0000 ;c 06099269 n 0000 + 01581305 a 0103 | (electronics) a system design that duplicates components to provide alternatives in case one component fails 05730365 09 n 02 topology 3 network_topology 0 007 @ 05731779 n 0000 ~ 05730591 n 0000 ~ 05730724 n 0000 ~ 05730930 n 0000 ~ 05731062 n 0000 ~ 05731223 n 0000 ~ 05731405 n 0000 | the configuration of a communication network 05730591 09 n 02 bus_topology 0 bus 0 001 @ 05730365 n 0000 | the topology of a network whose components are connected by a busbar 05730724 09 n 02 loop_topology 0 loop 0 001 @ 05730365 n 0000 | the topology of a network whose components are serially connected in such a way that the last component is connected to the first component 05730930 09 n 02 star_topology 0 star 0 001 @ 05730365 n 0000 | the topology of a network whose components are connected to a hub 05731062 09 n 02 mesh_topology 0 mesh 0 001 @ 05730365 n 0000 | the topology of a network whose components are all connected directly to every other component 05731223 09 n 01 physical_topology 0 001 @ 05730365 n 0000 | the appearance of the network; "the physical topologies of local area networks include the bus, the ring and the star" 05731405 09 n 01 logical_topology 0 001 @ 05730365 n 0000 | the way the network works; "a network that looks like a star can have the logical topology of a bus" 05731568 09 n 03 unitization 0 unitisation 0 chunking 0 003 @ 05731779 n 0000 ;c 06136258 n 0000 + 00657016 v 0303 | (psychology) the configuration of smaller units of information into large coordinated units 05731779 09 n 02 configuration 0 constellation 0 008 @ 05728678 n 0000 + 02689882 v 0203 + 02025009 v 0202 + 00142055 v 0201 + 01657641 v 0101 ~ 05730163 n 0000 ~ 05730365 n 0000 ~ 05731568 n 0000 | an arrangement of parts or elements; "the outcome depends on the configuration of influences at the time" 05732086 09 n 03 space_lattice 0 crystal_lattice 0 Bravais_lattice 0 001 @ 05729875 n 0000 | a 3-dimensional geometric arrangement of the atoms or molecules or ions composing a crystal 05732273 09 n 02 hierarchical_structure 0 hierarchical_data_structure 0 001 @ 05728493 n 0000 | a structure of data having several levels arranged in a treelike structure 05732446 09 n 01 hierarchical_classification_system 0 001 @ 05727220 n 0000 | a classification system where entries are arranged based on some hierarchical structure 05732614 09 n 02 file_system 0 filing_system 0 001 @ 05727220 n 0000 | a system of classifying into files (usually arranged alphabetically) 05732756 09 n 04 classification 0 categorization 0 categorisation 0 sorting 0 010 @ 05701944 n 0000 + 00657260 v 0201 + 00739662 v 0102 + 00654625 v 0101 ~ 05641432 n 0000 ~ 05733583 n 0000 ~ 05734559 n 0000 ~ 05734909 n 0000 ~ 05735789 n 0000 ~ 05736002 n 0000 | the basic cognitive process of arranging into classes or categories 05733090 09 n 02 grouping 0 pigeonholing 0 002 @ 05727220 n 0000 + 00656292 v 0201 | a system for classifying things into groups 05733221 09 n 02 rating_system 0 scoring_system 0 001 @ 05727220 n 0000 | a system of classifying according to quality or merit or amount 05733361 09 n 03 ABO_blood_group_system 0 ABO_system 0 ABO_group 0 001 @ 05727220 n 0000 | a classification system for the antigens of human blood; used in blood transfusion therapy; four groups are A and B and AB and O 05733583 09 n 02 appraisal 0 assessment 0 009 @ 05732756 n 0000 + 00681429 v 0204 + 00681429 v 0105 ~ 05733864 n 0000 ~ 05736149 n 0000 ~ 05738625 n 0000 ~ 05747495 n 0000 ~ 05747582 n 0000 ~ 05747937 n 0000 | the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth 05733864 09 n 02 critical_appraisal 0 critical_analysis 0 002 @ 05733583 n 0000 ~ 05734018 n 0000 | an appraisal based on careful analytical evaluation 05734018 09 n 02 criticism 0 critique 0 007 @ 05733864 n 0000 + 00855512 v 0202 + 00649586 a 0101 + 00826509 v 0103 ~ 05734288 n 0000 ~ 05734381 n 0000 ~ 05734477 n 0000 | a serious examination and judgment of something; "constructive criticism is always appreciated" 05734288 09 n 01 examen 2 001 @ 05734018 n 0000 | a critical study (as of a writer's work) 05734381 09 n 02 knock 0 roast 0 002 @ 05734018 n 0000 + 00851933 v 0202 | negative criticism 05734477 09 n 01 self-criticism 0 001 @ 05734018 n 0000 | criticism of yourself 05734559 09 n 02 attribution 0 ascription 0 008 @ 05732756 n 0000 + 00726300 v 0202 + 00740053 v 0102 = 00171590 a 0000 = 00172452 a 0000 ~ 05735256 n 0000 ~ 05735478 n 0000 ~ 05735680 n 0000 | assigning to a cause or source; "the attribution of lighting to an expression of God's wrath"; "he questioned the attribution of the painting to Picasso" 05734909 09 n 02 attribution 1 ascription 1 002 @ 05732756 n 0000 ~ 05735145 n 0000 | assigning some quality or character to a person or thing; "the attribution of language to birds"; "the ascription to me of honors I had not earned" 05735145 09 n 01 zoomorphism 0 001 @ 05734909 n 0000 | the attribution of animal forms or qualities to a god 05735256 09 n 01 animatism 0 002 @ 05734559 n 0000 + 02624209 a 0101 | the attribution of consciousness and personality to natural phenomena such as thunderstorms and earthquakes and to objects such as plants and stones 05735478 09 n 01 imputation 0 002 @ 05734559 n 0000 + 00726300 v 0101 | the attribution to a source or cause; "the imputation that my success was due to nepotism meant that I was not taken seriously" 05735680 09 n 02 externalization 0 externalisation 0 001 @ 05734559 n 0000 | attributing to outside causes 05735789 09 n 02 cross-classification 0 cross-division 0 001 @ 05732756 n 0000 | classification according to more than one attribute at the same time; "the cross-classification of cases was done by age and sex" 05736002 09 n 01 subsumption 0 003 @ 05732756 n 0000 + 02634667 v 0101 + 00685224 v 0101 | incorporating something under a more general category 05736149 09 n 03 evaluation 0 valuation 0 rating 0 010 @ 05733583 n 0000 + 00660971 v 0301 + 00681429 v 0203 + 00681429 v 0102 ~ 05736468 n 0000 ~ 05736593 n 0000 ~ 05736736 n 0000 ~ 05737025 n 0000 ~ 05737153 n 0000 ~ 05738404 n 0000 | an appraisal of the value of something; "he set a high valuation on friendship" 05736468 09 n 01 overvaluation 0 002 @ 05736149 n 0000 + 00695475 v 0101 | too high a value or price assigned to something 05736593 09 n 01 undervaluation 0 003 @ 05736149 n 0000 + 00694866 v 0101 + 00695761 v 0101 | too low a value or price assigned to something 05736736 09 n 01 pricing 0 004 @ 05736149 n 0000 + 02351010 v 0101 + 00721889 v 0101 ~ 05736893 n 0000 | the evaluation of something in terms of its price 05736893 09 n 01 price_gouging 0 001 @ 05736736 n 0000 | pricing above the market price when no alternative retailer is available 05737025 09 n 01 reevaluation 0 002 @ 05736149 n 0000 + 00682781 v 0102 | the evaluation of something a second time (or more) 05737153 09 n 03 mark 1 grade 0 score 0 009 @ 05736149 n 0000 + 00657728 v 0302 + 01112364 v 0301 + 00657550 v 0201 + 00658052 v 0205 ~ 05737532 n 0000 ~ 05737752 n 0000 ~ 05737982 n 0000 ~ 05738204 n 0000 | a number or letter indicating quality (especially of a student's performance); "she made good marks in algebra"; "grade A milk"; "what was your score on your homework?" 05737532 09 n 01 grade_point 0 001 @ 05737153 n 0000 | a numerical value assigned to a letter grade received in a course taken at a college or university multiplied by the number of credit hours awarded for the course 05737752 09 n 02 percentile 0 centile 0 002 @ 05737153 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 | (statistics) any of the 99 numbered points that divide an ordered set of scores into 100 parts each of which contains one-hundredth of the total 05737982 09 n 01 decile 0 002 @ 05737153 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 | (statistics) any of nine points that divided a distribution of ranked scores into equal intervals where each interval contains one-tenth of the scores 05738204 09 n 01 quartile 0 002 @ 05737153 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 | (statistics) any of three points that divide an ordered distribution into four parts each containing one quarter of the scores 05738404 09 n 01 bond_rating 0 001 @ 05736149 n 0000 | an evaluation by a rating company of the probability that a particular bond issue will default; "the bonds of highest quality are said to have bond ratings of AAA" 05738625 09 n 02 assay 0 check 0 006 @ 05733583 n 0000 + 00661824 v 0201 ~ 05738894 n 0000 ~ 05739400 n 0000 ~ 05743496 n 0000 ~ 05747160 n 0000 | an appraisal of the state of affairs; "they made an assay of the contents"; "a check on its dependability under stress" 05738894 09 n 02 countercheck 0 double_check 0 002 @ 05738625 n 0000 + 00663549 v 0201 | something that checks the correctness of a previous check 05739043 09 n 02 diagnostic_test 0 diagnostic_assay 0 014 @ 00791527 n 0000 ~ 05740929 n 0000 ~ 05741139 n 0000 ~ 05741340 n 0000 ~ 05741578 n 0000 ~ 05741765 n 0000 ~ 05743296 n 0000 ~ 05743770 n 0000 ~ 05744288 n 0000 ~ 05744421 n 0000 ~ 05744976 n 0000 ~ 05745098 n 0000 ~ 05746868 n 0000 ~ 13779570 n 0000 | an assay conducted for diagnostic purposes 05739400 09 n 01 Apgar_score 0 001 @ 05738625 n 0000 | an assessment of the physical condition of a newborn infant; involves heart rate and muscle tone and respiratory effort and color and reflex responsiveness 05739613 09 n 01 agglutination_test 0 003 @ 05742551 n 0000 ~ 05739965 n 0000 ~ 05740162 n 0000 | a blood test used to identify unknown antigens; blood with the unknown antigen is mixed with a known antibody and whether or not agglutination occurs helps to identify the antigen; used in tissue matching and blood grouping and diagnosis of infections 05739965 09 n 01 heterophil_test 0 001 @ 05739613 n 0000 | a blood test to detect heterophil antibodies that agglutinate sheep red blood cells; positive result indicates infectious mononucleosis 05740162 09 n 02 Widal_test 0 Widal's_test 0 001 @ 05739613 n 0000 | a test for detecting typhoid fever and other salmonella infections 05740300 09 n 02 bioassay 0 bio-assay 0 004 @ 00791527 n 0000 + 00695120 v 0101 ~ 05740560 n 0000 ~ 05743870 n 0000 | appraisal of the biological activity of a substance by testing its effect on an organism and comparing the result with some agreed standard 05740560 09 n 02 immunoassay 0 immunochemical_assay 0 002 @ 05740300 n 0000 ~ 05740804 n 0000 | identification of a substance (especially a protein) by its action as an antigen; "PSA in the blood can be measured with an immunochemical assay" 05740804 09 n 01 radioimmunoassay 0 001 @ 05740560 n 0000 | immunoassay of a substance that has been radioactively labeled 05740929 09 n 01 biopsy 0 004 @ 05739043 n 0000 ~ 05742551 n 0000 ~ 05742962 n 0000 ~ 05743174 n 0000 | examination of tissues or liquids from the living body to determine the existence or cause of a disease 05741139 09 n 02 cloze_procedure 0 cloze_test 0 001 @ 05739043 n 0000 | a test for diagnosing reading ability; words are deleted from a prose passage and the reader is required to fill in the blanks 05741340 09 n 03 fecal_occult_test 0 faecal_occult_test 0 stool_test 0 001 @ 05739043 n 0000 | a test performed at home in which you collect specimens of your stool that are tested for traces of blood; used to detect colorectal cancers 05741578 09 n 01 GI_series 0 001 @ 05739043 n 0000 | diagnostic tests of the alimentary canal; usually involves inserting a contrast medium (such as barium sulfate) and taking an X-ray 05741765 09 n 01 glucose_tolerance_test 0 001 @ 05739043 n 0000 | test of the body's ability to metabolize carbohydrates; used in the diagnosis of hypoglycemia and diabetes mellitus 05741949 09 n 01 complement_fixation_test 0 002 @ 05742551 n 0000 ~ 05742241 n 0000 | a blood test in which a sample of serum is exposed to a particular antigen and complement in order to determine whether or not antibodies to that particular antigen are present; used as a diagnostic test 05742241 09 n 03 Wassermann_test 0 Wasserman_reaction 0 Wassermann 0 001 @ 05741949 n 0000 | a blood test to detect syphilis; a complement fixation test is used to detect antibodies to the syphilis organism treponema; a positive reaction indicates the presence of antibodies and therefore syphilis infection 05742551 09 n 01 blood_test 0 004 @ 05740929 n 0000 ~ 05739613 n 0000 ~ 05741949 n 0000 ~ 05742703 n 0000 | a serologic analysis of a sample of blood 05742703 09 n 01 PSA_blood_test 0 001 @ 05742551 n 0000 | a blood test that measures levels of a protein called prostate specific antigen that is manufactured exclusively by the prostate gland; men with prostate problems usually have elevated levels of PSA 05742962 09 n 02 chorionic_villus_sampling 0 chorionic_villus_biopsy 0 001 @ 05740929 n 0000 | a prenatal test to detect birth defects at an early stage of pregnancy; tissue from the chorionic villi is assayed 05743174 09 n 01 needle_biopsy 0 001 @ 05740929 n 0000 | biopsy of deep tissue that is obtained through a hollow needle 05743296 09 n 03 Pap_test 0 Papanicolaou_test 0 smear_test 0 002 @ 05739043 n 0000 %p 05266239 n 0000 | a method of examining stained cells in a cervical smear for early diagnosis of uterine cancer 05743496 09 n 01 paternity_test 0 001 @ 05738625 n 0000 | a test based on blood groups to determine whether a particular man could be the biological father of a particular child; negative results prove he was not the father but positive results show only that he could be 05743770 09 n 01 PKU_test 0 001 @ 05739043 n 0000 | a test of newborn infants for phenylketonuria 05743870 09 n 01 pregnancy_test 0 002 @ 05740300 n 0000 ~ 05744010 n 0000 | a physiological test to determine whether a woman is pregnant 05744010 09 n 02 Friedman_test 0 rabbit_test 0 001 @ 05743870 n 0000 | pregnancy test that involves injecting some of the woman's urine into an unmated female rabbit and later examining the ovaries of the rabbit; presence of corpora lutea indicates that the woman is pregnant 05744288 09 n 01 Queckenstedt's_test 0 001 @ 05739043 n 0000 | a test to determine whether there is a blockage of the spinal canal 05744421 09 n 01 radioactive_iodine_test 0 003 @ 05739043 n 0000 ~ 05744620 n 0000 ~ 05744792 n 0000 | test of thyroid function in which the patient is given an oral dose of radioactive iodine-131 05744620 09 n 01 radioactive_iodine_excretion_test 0 001 @ 05744421 n 0000 | radioactive iodine test that measures the amount of radioactive iodine excreted in the urine 05744792 09 n 02 radioactive_iodine_uptake_test 0 RAIU 0 001 @ 05744421 n 0000 | radioactive iodine test that measures the amount of radioactive iodine taken up by the thyroid gland 05744976 09 n 01 Rubin_test 0 001 @ 05739043 n 0000 | test to determine the patency or occlusion of the Fallopian tubes 05745098 09 n 01 skin_test 0 007 @ 05739043 n 0000 ~ 05745369 n 0000 ~ 05745486 n 0000 ~ 05745648 n 0000 ~ 05745744 n 0000 ~ 05745907 n 0000 ~ 05746708 n 0000 | any test to determine immunity or sensitivity to a disease by introducing small amounts on or into the skin 05745369 09 n 01 Dick_test 0 001 @ 05745098 n 0000 | a skin test to determine your susceptibility to scarlet fever 05745486 09 n 01 patch_test 0 001 @ 05745098 n 0000 | a test to determine allergic sensitivity by applying small pads soaked with allergen to the unbroken skin 05745648 09 n 01 Schick_test 0 001 @ 05745098 n 0000 | a skin test for immunity to diphtheria 05745744 09 n 01 scratch_test 0 001 @ 05745098 n 0000 | a test to determine allergic sensitivity to various substances by applying them to scratches in the skin 05745907 09 n 02 tuberculin_test 0 tuberculin_skin_test 0 003 @ 05745098 n 0000 ~ 05746163 n 0000 ~ 05746424 n 0000 | a skin test to determine past or present infection with the tuberculosis bacterium; based on hypersensitivity of the skin to tuberculin 05746163 09 n 01 Mantoux_test 0 001 @ 05745907 n 0000 | tuberculin (a derivative of tubercle bacillus) is injected intradermally; a red area appearing 1-3 days later signifies an exposure (past or present) to tubercle bacilli and the need for further testing 05746424 09 n 01 tine_test 0 001 @ 05745907 n 0000 | a tuberculin test in which a disk with several tines bearing tuberculin antigen is used to puncture the skin; development of a hard red area indicates past or present exposure to tubercle bacilli and the need for further testing 05746708 09 n 02 intradermal_test 0 subcutaneous_test 0 001 @ 05745098 n 0000 | a form of skin test in which the suspected allergen is injected into the skin 05746868 09 n 01 tissue_typing 0 001 @ 05739043 n 0000 | a series of diagnostic tests before an organ transplant to determine whether the tissues of a donor and recipient are compatible 05747056 09 n 01 Snellen_test 0 001 @ 00791078 n 0000 | a test of visual acuity using a Snellen chart 05747160 09 n 01 stress_test 0 002 @ 05738625 n 0000 ~ 05747322 n 0000 | a test measuring how a system functions when subjected to controlled amounts of stress 05747322 09 n 01 treadmill_test 0 001 @ 05747160 n 0000 | a stress test in which the patient walks on a moving treadmill while the heart and breathing rates are monitored 05747495 09 n 01 acid_test 0 001 @ 05733583 n 0000 | a rigorous or crucial appraisal 05747582 09 n 04 reappraisal 0 revaluation 0 review 0 reassessment 0 007 @ 05733583 n 0000 + 00682781 v 0401 + 00696189 v 0301 + 00315810 v 0201 + 00316195 v 0204 + 00682592 v 0101 ~ 05747815 n 0000 | a new appraisal or evaluation 05747815 09 n 02 stocktaking 0 stock-taking 0 001 @ 05747582 n 0000 | reappraisal of a situation or position or outlook 05747937 09 n 01 underevaluation 0 001 @ 05733583 n 0000 | an appraisal that underestimates the value of something 05748054 09 n 02 discrimination 0 secernment 0 006 @ 05701944 n 0000 + 02193765 v 0101 + 00650016 v 0101 ~ 05748285 n 0000 ~ 05749402 n 0000 ~ 05749619 n 0000 | the cognitive process whereby two or more stimuli are distinguished 05748285 09 n 02 differentiation 0 distinction 0 008 @ 05748054 n 0000 + 00650353 v 0201 + 00651991 v 0103 + 00650353 v 0103 + 00119074 v 0101 ~ 05748614 n 0000 ~ 05748786 n 0000 ~ 05749210 n 0000 | a discrimination between things as different and distinct; "it is necessary to make a distinction between love and infatuation" 05748614 09 n 01 contradistinction 0 002 @ 05748285 n 0000 + 00661584 v 0101 | a distinction drawn on the basis of contrast; "sculpture in contradistinction to painting" 05748786 09 n 04 line 0 dividing_line 0 demarcation 0 contrast 1 005 @ 05748285 n 0000 + 02666882 v 0401 + 00661213 v 0401 + 00730499 v 0301 ~ 05749042 n 0000 | a conceptual separation or distinction; "there is a narrow line between sanity and insanity" 05749042 09 n 02 Rubicon 0 point_of_no_return 0 001 @ 05748786 n 0000 | a line that when crossed permits of no return and typically results in irrevocable commitment 05749210 09 n 02 hairsplitting 0 word-splitting 0 002 @ 05748285 n 0000 + 01838379 a 0102 | making too fine distinctions of little importance; "they didn't take his hairsplitting seriously" 05749402 09 n 03 individualization 0 individualisation 0 individuation 0 004 @ 05748054 n 0000 + 02698178 v 0301 + 00651759 v 0202 + 00651759 v 0101 | discriminating the individual from the generic group or species 05749619 09 n 04 taste 1 appreciation 1 discernment 3 perceptiveness 0 008 @ 05748054 n 0000 + 02868326 a 0401 = 02392878 a 0000 = 02393401 a 0000 ~ 05750027 n 0000 ~ 05750163 n 0000 ~ 05751707 n 0000 ~ 05751794 n 0000 | delicate discrimination (especially of aesthetic values); "arrogance and lack of taste contributed to his rapid success"; "to ask at that particular time was the ultimate in bad taste" 05750027 09 n 03 virtu 0 vertu 0 connoisseurship 0 002 @ 05749619 n 0000 + 09956387 n 0301 | love of or taste for fine objects of art 05750163 09 n 03 vogue 0 trend 2 style 0 007 @ 05749619 n 0000 + 10155849 n 0303 + 01687569 v 0301 + 00973677 a 0201 ~ 05750471 n 0000 ~ 05750657 n 0000 ~ 05751533 n 0000 | the popular taste at a given time; "leather is the latest vogue"; "he followed current trends"; "the 1920s had a style of their own" 05750471 09 n 01 New_Look 0 001 @ 05750163 n 0000 | a style of women's clothing created by Christian Dior in 1947; involved a tight bodice and narrow waist and a flowing pleated skirt 05750657 09 n 01 fashion 0 010 @ 05750163 n 0000 ~ 05672286 n 0000 ~ 05750948 n 0000 ~ 05751063 n 0000 ~ 05751173 n 0000 ~ 05751430 n 0000 -c 01666717 v 0000 -c 01666894 v 0000 -c 02667419 v 0000 -c 02667558 v 0000 | the latest and most admired style in clothes and cosmetics and behavior 05750948 09 n 01 cut 0 001 @ 05750657 n 0000 | the style in which a garment is cut; "a dress of traditional cut" 05751063 09 n 03 haute_couture 0 high_fashion 0 high_style 0 001 @ 05750657 n 0000 | trend-setting fashions 05751173 09 n 06 fad 0 craze 0 furor 0 furore 0 cult 1 rage 0 004 @ 05750657 n 0000 + 00886448 a 0201 + 00972236 a 0102 + 10075899 n 0101 | an interest followed with exaggerated zeal; "he always follows the latest fads"; "it was all the rage that season" 05751430 09 n 01 retro 0 002 @ 05750657 n 0000 + 01884744 a 0103 | a fashion reminiscent of the past 05751533 09 n 01 bandwagon 0 001 @ 05750163 n 0000 | a popular trend that attracts growing support; "when they saw how things were going everybody jumped on the bandwagon" 05751707 09 n 02 delicacy 0 discretion 1 001 @ 05749619 n 0000 | refined taste; tact 05751794 09 n 01 culture 0 007 @ 05749619 n 0000 + 02248693 a 0101 + 02898922 a 0101 + 00159880 v 0101 ~ 05752020 n 0000 ~ 05752179 n 0000 ~ 05752422 n 0000 | the tastes in art and manners that are favored by a social group 05752020 09 n 01 counterculture 0 002 @ 05751794 n 0000 ~ 05752296 n 0000 | a culture with lifestyles and values opposed to those of the established culture 05752179 09 n 01 mass_culture 0 001 @ 05751794 n 0000 | the culture that is widely disseminated via the mass media 05752296 09 n 01 flower_power 0 001 @ 05752020 n 0000 | a counterculture of young people in the US during the 1960s and 70s 05752422 09 n 01 letters 0 001 @ 05751794 n 0000 | the literary culture; "this book shows American letters at its best" 05752544 09 n 02 learning 0 acquisition 1 013 @ 05701944 n 0000 + 00597915 v 0203 + 02210855 v 0202 ~ 05752921 n 0000 ~ 05753207 n 0000 ~ 05753379 n 0000 ~ 05753564 n 0000 ~ 05753954 n 0000 ~ 05754730 n 0000 ~ 05754899 n 0000 ~ 05755156 n 0000 ~ 05755883 n 0000 ~ 05756203 n 0000 | the cognitive process of acquiring skill or knowledge; "the child's acquisition of language" 05752921 09 n 01 conditioning 0 007 @ 05752544 n 0000 + 02571768 v 0101 ~ 05758692 n 0000 ~ 05758907 n 0000 ~ 05759182 n 0000 ~ 05759696 n 0000 ~ 05759949 n 0000 | a learning process in which an organism's behavior becomes dependent on the occurrence of a stimulus in its environment 05753207 09 n 01 developmental_learning 0 003 @ 05752544 n 0000 ~ 05755486 n 0000 ~ 05755714 n 0000 | learning that takes place as a normal part of cognitive development 05753379 09 n 01 digestion 0 002 @ 05752544 n 0000 + 00590924 v 0101 | learning and coming to understand ideas and information; "his appetite for facts was better than his digestion" 05753564 09 n 01 education 1 012 @ 05752544 n 0000 ;c 00883297 n 0000 + 02946221 a 0101 + 10045454 n 0101 + 10045454 n 0102 + 00603298 v 0104 ~ 05757049 n 0000 ~ 05757234 n 0000 ~ 05757423 n 0000 ~ 05757536 n 0000 ~ 05757731 n 0000 ~ 05757902 n 0000 | the gradual process of acquiring knowledge; "education is a preparation for life"; "a girl's education was less important than a boy's" 05753954 09 n 03 internalization 0 internalisation 0 incorporation 0 005 @ 05752544 n 0000 + 00729781 v 0202 + 00729781 v 0101 ~ 05754197 n 0000 ~ 05754519 n 0000 | learning (of values or attitudes etc.) that is incorporated within yourself 05754197 09 n 01 introjection 1 003 @ 05753954 n 0000 ;c 06136258 n 0000 + 00554894 v 0101 | (psychology) unconscious internalization of aspects of the world (especially aspects of persons) within the self in such a way that the internalized representation takes over the psychological functions of the external objects 05754519 09 n 01 introjection 0 003 @ 05753954 n 0000 ;c 00704305 n 0000 + 00554894 v 0101 | (psychoanalysis) the internalization of the parent figures and their values; leads to the formation of the superego 05754730 09 n 01 imprinting 0 002 @ 05752544 n 0000 + 02430922 v 0101 | a learning process in early life whereby species specific patterns of behavior are established 05754899 09 n 01 language_learning 0 002 @ 05752544 n 0000 ~ 05755007 n 0000 | learning to use a language 05755007 09 n 01 audio_lingual_acquisition 0 001 @ 05754899 n 0000 | system of language acquisition focusing intensively on listening and speaking 05755156 09 n 03 memorization 0 memorisation 0 committal_to_memory 0 004 @ 05752544 n 0000 + 00604576 v 0202 + 00604576 v 0101 ~ 05755393 n 0000 | learning so as to be able to remember verbatim; "the actor's memorization of his lines" 05755393 09 n 02 rote 0 rote_learning 0 001 @ 05755156 n 0000 | memorization by repetition 05755486 09 n 01 accommodation 0 003 @ 05753207 n 0000 + 00482893 v 0101 + 00299580 v 0102 | in the theories of Jean Piaget: the modification of internal representations in order to accommodate a changing knowledge of reality 05755714 09 n 01 assimilation 0 002 @ 05753207 n 0000 + 00602255 v 0102 | in the theories of Jean Piaget: the application of a general schema to a particular instance 05755883 09 n 02 study 3 work 0 005 @ 05752544 n 0000 + 02084101 a 0102 + 00607114 v 0101 + 00599992 v 0102 + 00607405 v 0101 | applying the mind to learning and understanding a subject (especially by reading); "mastering a second language requires a lot of work"; "no schools offer graduate study in interior design" 05756203 09 n 03 transfer 2 transfer_of_training 0 carry-over 0 003 @ 05752544 n 0000 + 00349951 v 0301 ~ 05756414 n 0000 | application of a skill learned in one situation to a different but similar situation 05756414 09 n 04 generalization 2 generalisation 2 stimulus_generalization 0 stimulus_generalisation 0 005 @ 05756203 n 0000 ;c 06136258 n 0000 + 01022420 v 0202 + 01022420 v 0101 ~ 05756698 n 0000 | (psychology) transfer of a response learned to one stimulus to a similar stimulus 05756698 09 n 01 irradiation 1 001 @ 05756414 n 0000 | (Pavolvian conditioning) the elicitation of a conditioned response by stimulation similar but not identical to the original stimulus 05756888 09 n 01 physical_education 0 001 @ 05984287 n 0000 | training in the development of and care for the human body; stresses athletics; includes hygiene 05757049 09 n 02 acculturation 1 assimilation 1 003 @ 05753564 n 0000 + 00602255 v 0202 + 03139749 a 0101 | the process of assimilating new ideas into an existing cognitive structure 05757234 09 n 01 mastering 0 002 @ 05753564 n 0000 + 00597634 v 0101 | becoming proficient in the use of something; having mastery of; "his mastering the art of cooking took a long time" 05757423 09 n 02 self-education 0 self-cultivation 0 001 @ 05753564 n 0000 | the process of educating yourself 05757536 09 n 02 school 0 schooling 0 003 @ 05753564 n 0000 + 02792903 a 0101 + 02387910 v 0101 | the process of being formally educated at a school; "what will you do when you finish school?" 05757731 09 n 01 special_education 0 001 @ 05753564 n 0000 | education of physically or mentally handicapped children whose needs cannot be met in an ordinary classroom 05757902 09 n 02 vocational_training 0 vocational_education 0 001 @ 05753564 n 0000 | training for a specific vocation in industry or agriculture or trade 05758059 09 n 01 experience 1 007 @ 05984287 n 0000 + 00859632 a 0101 + 00935500 a 0102 + 02110220 v 0101 ! 05988956 n 0101 ~ 05758382 n 0000 ~ 05758548 n 0000 | the accumulation of knowledge or skill that results from direct participation in events or activities; "a man of experience"; "experience is the best teacher" 05758382 09 n 02 familiarization 0 familiarisation 0 003 @ 05758059 n 0000 + 00874175 v 0202 + 00874175 v 0101 | the experience of becoming familiar with something 05758548 09 n 01 woodcraft 2 001 @ 05758059 n 0000 | skill and experience in matters relating to the woods (as hunting or fishing or camping) 05758692 09 n 02 extinction 0 experimental_extinction 0 001 @ 05752921 n 0000 | a conditioning process in which the reinforcer is removed and a conditioned response becomes independent of the conditioned stimulus 05758907 09 n 01 aversive_conditioning 0 001 @ 05752921 n 0000 | conditioning to avoid an aversive stimulus 05759017 09 n 03 conditioned_emotional_response 0 CER 0 conditioned_emotion 0 001 @ 07480068 n 0000 | an emotional response that has been acquired by conditioning 05759182 09 n 01 classical_conditioning 0 001 @ 05752921 n 0000 | conditioning that pairs a neutral stimulus with a stimulus that evokes a reflex; the stimulus that evokes the reflex is given whether or not the conditioned response occurs until eventually the neutral stimulus comes to evoke the reflex 05759487 09 n 01 instrumental_conditioning 0 001 @ 05759696 n 0000 | operant conditioning that pairs a response with a reinforcement in discrete trials; reinforcement occurs only after the response is given 05759696 09 n 01 operant_conditioning 0 002 @ 05752921 n 0000 ~ 05759487 n 0000 | conditioning in which an operant response is brought under stimulus control by virtue of presenting reinforcement contingent upon the occurrence of the operant response 05759949 09 n 01 counter_conditioning 0 001 @ 05752921 n 0000 | conditioning in which a second incompatible response is conditioned to an already conditioned stimulus; "counter conditioning lies behind many of the procedures used in behavior therapy" 05760202 09 n 02 memory 1 remembering 0 013 @ 05701944 n 0000 + 00611802 v 0201 + 00611256 v 0201 + 00607780 v 0201 + 00604576 v 0101 ~ 05760611 n 0000 ~ 05760751 n 0000 ~ 05760877 n 0000 ~ 05761380 n 0000 ~ 05761559 n 0000 ~ 05762998 n 0000 ~ 05763916 n 0000 ~ 05764973 n 0000 | the cognitive processes whereby past experience is remembered; "he can do it from memory"; "he enjoyed remembering his father" 05760611 09 n 03 short-term_memory 0 STM 0 immediate_memory 0 001 @ 05760202 n 0000 | what you can repeat immediately after perceiving it 05760751 09 n 01 working_memory 0 001 @ 05760202 n 0000 | memory for intermediate results that must be held during thinking 05760877 09 n 02 long-term_memory 0 LTM 0 004 @ 05760202 n 0000 ~ 05761044 n 0000 ~ 05761160 n 0000 ~ 05761277 n 0000 | your general store of remembered information 05761044 09 n 02 episodic_memory 0 personal_memory 0 001 @ 05760877 n 0000 | memory for episodes in your own life 05761160 09 n 01 semantic_memory 0 001 @ 05760877 n 0000 | your memory for meanings and general (impersonal) facts 05761277 09 n 02 motor_memory 0 muscle_memory 0 001 @ 05760877 n 0000 | your memory for motor skills 05761380 09 n 01 retrieval 0 002 @ 05760202 n 0000 + 00607780 v 0102 | the cognitive operation of accessing information in memory; "my retrieval of people's names is very poor" 05761559 09 n 03 recall 0 recollection 1 reminiscence 1 009 @ 05760202 n 0000 + 01977669 a 0304 + 00611055 v 0301 + 00607780 v 0206 + 00607780 v 0103 ~ 05762149 n 0000 ~ 05762258 n 0000 ~ 05762483 n 0000 ~ 05762671 n 0000 | the process of remembering (especially the process of recovering information by mental effort); "he has total recall of the episode" 05761918 09 n 03 remembrance 0 recollection 0 anamnesis 0 007 @ 05651399 n 0000 + 02620724 a 0301 + 00611481 v 0102 + 00611802 v 0101 + 00611256 v 0101 + 00609683 v 0101 + 00607780 v 0101 | the ability to recall past occurrences 05762149 09 n 01 mind 1 002 @ 05761559 n 0000 + 00609506 v 0101 | recall or remembrance; "it came to mind" 05762258 09 n 02 reconstruction 0 reconstructive_memory 0 002 @ 05761559 n 0000 + 00634090 v 0101 | recall that is hypothesized to work by storing abstract features which are then used to construct the memory during recall 05762483 09 n 02 reproduction 0 reproductive_memory 0 001 @ 05761559 n 0000 | recall that is hypothesized to work by storing the original stimulus input and reproducing it during recall 05762671 09 n 01 regurgitation 0 002 @ 05761559 n 0000 + 00959178 v 0101 | recall after rote memorization; "he complained that school was just memorization and regurgitation" 05762848 09 n 01 reminiscence 2 003 @ 05935060 n 0000 + 01977669 a 0104 + 00611055 v 0101 | a mental impression retained and recalled from the past 05762998 09 n 02 recognition 0 identification 0 005 @ 05760202 n 0000 + 00618878 v 0201 + 00610374 v 0101 ~ 05763412 n 0000 ~ 05763767 n 0000 | the process of recognizing something or someone by remembering; "a politician whose recall of names was as remarkable as his recognition of faces"; "experimental psychologists measure the elapsed time from the onset of the stimulus to its recognition by the observer" 05763412 09 n 01 identity 0 004 @ 05762998 n 0000 + 01026095 v 0102 + 00652346 v 0101 + 00618878 v 0101 | the individual characteristics by which a thing or person is recognized or known; "geneticists only recently discovered the identity of the gene that causes it"; "it was too dark to determine his identity"; "she guessed the identity of his lover" 05763767 09 n 02 speaker_identification 0 talker_identification 0 001 @ 05762998 n 0000 | identification of a person from the sound of their voice 05763916 09 n 03 association 0 connection 0 connexion 0 005 @ 05760202 n 0000 + 00713167 v 0307 + 00713167 v 0207 + 00713167 v 0101 ~ 05764197 n 0000 | the process of bringing ideas or events together in memory or imagination; "conditioning is a form of learning by association" 05764197 09 n 01 colligation 0 004 @ 05763916 n 0000 + 00713167 v 0105 + 00685224 v 0102 ~ 05774415 n 0000 | the connection of isolated facts by a general hypothesis 05764365 09 n 03 overlap 0 convergence 1 intersection 1 004 @ 05926676 n 0000 + 02660631 v 0101 ~ 05764613 n 0000 ~ 05764779 n 0000 | a representation of common ground between theories or phenomena; "there was no overlap between their proposals" 05764613 09 n 01 crossroads 0 001 @ 05764365 n 0000 | a point where a choice must be made; "Freud's work stands at the crossroads between psychology and neurology" 05764779 09 n 01 interface 0 001 @ 05764365 n 0000 | the overlap where two theories or phenomena affect each other or have links with each other; "the interface between chemistry and biology" 05764973 09 n 01 retrospection 0 002 @ 05760202 n 0000 + 00696414 v 0103 | memory for experiences that are past; "some psychologists tried to contrast retrospection and introspection" 05765159 09 n 01 representational_process 0 006 @ 05701944 n 0000 ~ 05765415 n 0000 ~ 05765901 n 0000 ~ 05766984 n 0000 ~ 05767386 n 0000 ~ 05767733 n 0000 | any basic cognitive process in which some entity comes to stand for or represent something else 05765415 09 n 04 symbol 0 symbolization 0 symbolisation 0 symbolic_representation 0 014 @ 05765159 n 0000 + 00836236 v 0303 + 00836236 v 0202 + 01982186 a 0104 + 02806907 a 0102 + 01982186 a 0103 + 00836236 v 0102 + 00836236 v 0103 ~ 06807971 n 0000 ~ 06808121 n 0000 ~ 06808271 n 0000 ~ 06809291 n 0000 ~ 06856487 n 0000 ~ 06880664 n 0000 | something visible that by association or convention represents something else that is invisible; "the eagle is a symbol of the United States" 05765901 09 n 02 typification 0 exemplification 0 004 @ 05765159 n 0000 + 02723733 v 0201 + 02699141 v 0101 ~ 05766077 n 0000 | a representational or typifying form or model 05766077 09 n 01 picture 1 001 @ 05765901 n 0000 | a typical example of some state or quality; "the very picture of a modern general"; "she was the picture of despair" 05766247 09 n 04 interpretation 0 interpreting 0 rendition 0 rendering 0 006 @ 05793000 n 0000 + 00938247 v 0202 + 01732172 v 0101 + 00938247 v 0102 + 00623151 v 0101 ~ 05766698 n 0000 | an explanation of something that is not immediately obvious; "the edict was subject to many interpretations"; "he annoyed us with his interpreting of parables"; "often imitations are extended to provide a more accurate rendition of the child's intended meaning" 05766698 09 n 02 broad_interpretation 0 judicial_activism 0 001 @ 05766247 n 0000 | an interpretation of the U.S. constitution holding that the spirit of the times and the needs of the nation can legitimately influence judicial decisions (particularly decisions of the Supreme Court) 05766984 09 n 04 depicting 0 depiction 0 portraying 0 portrayal 0 008 @ 05765159 n 0000 + 01688256 v 0401 + 01688771 v 0301 + 01688256 v 0301 + 01688256 v 0202 + 01688256 v 0102 + 01686956 v 0102 ~ 05767245 n 0000 | a representation by picture or portraiture 05767245 09 n 01 mirror 0 002 @ 05766984 n 0000 + 02766925 v 0101 | a faithful depiction or reflection; "the best mirror is an old friend" 05767386 09 n 02 anthropomorphism 0 theanthropism 1 003 @ 05765159 n 0000 + 00727409 v 0101 + 00727409 v 0102 | the representation of objects (especially a god) as having human form or traits 05767580 09 n 01 theanthropism 0 002 @ 06186301 n 0000 ;c 06182144 n 0000 | (theology) the doctrine that Jesus was a union of the human and the divine 05767733 09 n 04 imagination 2 imaging 0 imagery 0 mental_imagery 0 011 @ 05765159 n 0000 + 01635432 v 0309 + 01635432 v 0209 + 01636397 v 0101 ~ 05768107 n 0000 ~ 05768252 n 0000 ~ 05768415 n 0000 ~ 05768553 n 0000 ~ 05769314 n 0000 ~ 05769833 n 0000 ~ 05769930 n 0000 | the ability to form mental images of things or events; "he could still hear her in his imagination" 05768107 09 n 01 mind's_eye 0 001 @ 05767733 n 0000 | the imaging of remembered or invented scenes; "I could see her clearly in my mind's eye" 05768252 09 n 01 vision 3 004 @ 05767733 n 0000 + 02498213 a 0103 ~ 05775829 n 0000 ~ 05775919 n 0000 | a vivid mental image; "he had a vision of his own death" 05768415 09 n 02 picturing 0 envisioning 0 004 @ 05767733 n 0000 + 01636221 v 0201 + 01635432 v 0203 + 01635432 v 0108 | visual imagery 05768553 09 n 02 dream 1 dreaming 0 006 @ 05767733 n 0000 #p 05681117 n 0000 + 02118242 v 0201 + 02118242 v 0101 ~ 05769062 n 0000 ~ 05769156 n 0000 | a series of mental images and emotions occurring during sleep; "I had a dream about you last night" 05768806 09 n 02 dream 2 dreaming 2 006 @ 05625465 n 0000 + 01637633 v 0201 + 00165585 a 0101 + 01637633 v 0101 ~ 05769471 n 0000 ~ 05769726 n 0000 | imaginative thoughts indulged in while awake; "he lives in a dream that has nothing to do with reality" 05769062 09 n 01 nightmare 0 001 @ 05768553 n 0000 | a terrifying or deeply upsetting dream 05769156 09 n 01 wet_dream 0 002 @ 05768553 n 0000 %p 13522611 n 0000 | an erotic dream (usually at night) accompanied by the (nocturnal) emission of semen 05769314 09 n 02 chimera 0 chimaera 0 004 @ 05767733 n 0000 + 02694247 a 0101 + 02694247 a 0103 + 01942279 a 0101 | a grotesque product of the imagination 05769471 09 n 08 reverie 1 revery 1 daydream 0 daydreaming 0 oneirism 0 air_castle 0 castle_in_the_air 0 castle_in_Spain 0 005 @ 05768806 n 0000 + 02418205 v 0401 + 01637633 v 0402 + 02418205 v 0301 + 01637633 v 0302 | absentminded dreaming while awake 05769726 09 n 01 woolgathering 0 002 @ 05768806 n 0000 + 01637633 v 0103 | an idle indulgence in fantasy 05769833 09 n 01 evocation 0 002 @ 05767733 n 0000 + 00930368 v 0102 | imaginative re-creation 05769930 09 n 03 pretense 1 pretence 0 make-believe 0 002 @ 05767733 n 0000 + 01937759 a 0301 | imaginative intellectual play 05770058 09 n 01 search 0 003 @ 05770664 n 0000 ~ 05770257 n 0000 ~ 05770391 n 0000 | the examination of alternative hypotheses; "his search for a move that would avoid checkmate was unsuccessful" 05770257 09 n 01 hunt 0 002 @ 05770058 n 0000 + 01316401 v 0101 | an instance of searching for something; "the hunt for submarines" 05770391 09 n 03 pursuit 0 pursuance 0 quest 0 004 @ 05770058 n 0000 + 01317533 v 0204 + 01317533 v 0104 ~ 00320742 n 0000 | a search for an alternative that meets cognitive criteria; "the pursuit of love"; "life is more than the pursuance of fame"; "a quest for wealth" 05770664 09 n 01 higher_cognitive_process 0 007 @ 05701363 n 0000 ~ 05770058 n 0000 ~ 05770926 n 0000 ~ 05771679 n 0000 ~ 05788149 n 0000 ~ 05804793 n 0000 ~ 05808557 n 0000 | cognitive processes that presuppose the availability of knowledge and put it to use 05770926 09 n 06 thinking 0 thought 0 thought_process 0 cerebration 0 intellection 0 mentation 0 021 @ 05770664 n 0000 + 00628491 v 0403 + 00628491 v 0201 + 00608808 v 0201 + 00739082 v 0201 + 00739340 v 0101 + 00628491 v 0101 ~ 05771532 n 0000 ~ 05771836 n 0000 ~ 05772356 n 0000 ~ 05773407 n 0000 ~ 05773548 n 0000 ~ 05784560 n 0000 ~ 05784699 n 0000 ~ 05784831 n 0000 ~ 05792842 n 0000 ~ 05793000 n 0000 ~ 05794694 n 0000 ~ 05796750 n 0000 ~ 05796937 n 0000 ~ 05797177 n 0000 | the process of using your mind to consider something carefully; "thinking always made him frown"; "she paused for thought" 05771532 09 n 01 free_association 0 001 @ 05770926 n 0000 | a thought process in which ideas (words or images) suggest other ideas in a sequence 05771679 09 n 01 suggestion 1 002 @ 05770664 n 0000 + 00930368 v 0101 | the sequential mental process in which one thought leads to another by association 05771836 09 n 02 construction 0 mental_synthesis 0 003 @ 05770926 n 0000 ~ 05772044 n 0000 ~ 05772215 n 0000 | the creation of a construct; the process of combining ideas into a congruous object of thought 05772044 09 n 01 crystallization 0 002 @ 05771836 n 0000 + 00143704 v 0101 | a mental synthesis that becomes fixed or concrete by a process resembling crystal formation 05772215 09 n 01 gestation 0 003 @ 05771836 n 0000 + 02983097 a 0101 + 01633343 v 0101 | the conception and development of an idea or plan 05772356 09 n 03 reasoning 0 logical_thinking 0 abstract_thought 0 011 @ 05770926 n 0000 + 00632627 v 0101 ~ 05772667 n 0000 ~ 05773049 n 0000 ~ 05773923 n 0000 ~ 05774129 n 0000 ~ 05774614 n 0000 ~ 05775081 n 0000 ~ 05783658 n 0000 ~ 05783768 n 0000 ~ 05783940 n 0000 | thinking that is coherent and logical 05772667 09 n 02 analysis 0 analytic_thinking 0 012 @ 05772356 n 0000 + 00112231 a 0101 + 00112231 a 0102 + 00644583 v 0101 ! 05783940 n 0101 ~ 05781800 n 0000 ~ 05781953 n 0000 ~ 05782140 n 0000 ~ 05782245 n 0000 ~ 05782448 n 0000 ~ 05782713 n 0000 ~ 05784152 n 0000 | the abstract separation of a whole into its constituent parts in order to study the parts and their relations 05773049 09 n 05 argumentation 0 logical_argument 0 argument 1 line_of_reasoning 0 line 1 006 @ 05772356 n 0000 + 00772189 v 0101 + 00772640 v 0101 ~ 05773776 n 0000 ~ 06160244 n 0000 ~ 06656408 n 0000 | a course of reasoning aimed at demonstrating a truth or falsehood; the methodical process of logical reasoning; "I can't follow your line of reasoning" 05773407 09 n 01 line_of_thought 0 001 @ 05770926 n 0000 | a particular way of thinking that is characteristic of some individual or group 05773548 09 n 02 train_of_thought 0 thread 0 001 @ 05770926 n 0000 | the connections that link the various parts of an event or argument together; "I couldn't follow his train of thought"; "he lost the thread of his argument" 05773776 09 n 02 line_of_inquiry 0 line_of_questioning 0 001 @ 05773049 n 0000 | an ordering of questions so as to develop a particular argument 05773923 09 n 01 conjecture 1 005 @ 05772356 n 0000 + 00861216 a 0101 + 00633443 v 0104 ~ 05779371 n 0000 ~ 05779712 n 0000 | reasoning that involves the formation of conclusions from incomplete evidence 05774129 09 n 03 deduction 0 deductive_reasoning 0 synthesis 1 008 @ 05772356 n 0000 + 00111129 a 0301 + 00112628 a 0302 + 00644066 v 0302 + 00636574 v 0103 + 00944924 v 0101 + 00636574 v 0101 ~ 05779116 n 0000 | reasoning from the general to the particular (or from cause to effect) 05774415 09 n 04 generalization 1 generalisation 1 induction 0 inductive_reasoning 0 003 @ 05764197 n 0000 + 00636441 v 0301 + 01022420 v 0101 | reasoning from detailed facts to general principles 05774614 09 n 02 inference 0 illation 0 013 @ 05772356 n 0000 + 01296961 a 0102 + 00723786 a 0101 + 02748952 a 0101 + 01022420 v 0104 + 00944924 v 0102 + 00636574 v 0102 ~ 05780339 n 0000 ~ 05780563 n 0000 ~ 05780718 n 0000 ~ 05780885 n 0000 ~ 05781145 n 0000 ~ 05781347 n 0000 | the reasoning involved in drawing a conclusion or making a logical judgment on the basis of circumstantial evidence and prior conclusions rather than on the basis of direct observation 05775081 09 n 03 prediction 0 anticipation 0 prevision 3 005 @ 05772356 n 0000 + 00917772 v 0101 ~ 05775293 n 0000 ~ 05775407 n 0000 ~ 05776015 n 0000 | the act of predicting (as by reasoning about the future) 05775293 09 n 01 projection 1 001 @ 05775081 n 0000 | a prediction made by extrapolating from past observations 05775407 09 n 03 prophecy 0 prognostication 0 vaticination 0 008 @ 05775081 n 0000 + 00918312 v 0301 + 00926702 v 0302 + 00917772 v 0203 + 01881696 a 0102 + 01881696 a 0101 ~ 05775695 n 0000 ~ 05776212 n 0000 | knowledge of the future (usually said to be obtained from a divine source) 05775695 09 n 01 crystal_gazing 0 001 @ 05775407 n 0000 | staring into a crystal ball to arouse visions of future or distant events 05775829 09 n 01 prevision 1 001 @ 05768252 n 0000 | a prophetic vision (as in a dream) 05775919 09 n 01 retrovision 0 001 @ 05768252 n 0000 | a vision of events in the distant past 05776015 09 n 03 prefiguration 0 foreshadowing 0 adumbration 0 003 @ 05775081 n 0000 + 00871942 v 0208 + 01636993 v 0101 | the act of providing vague advance indications; representing beforehand 05776212 09 n 04 divination 0 foretelling 0 soothsaying 0 fortune_telling 0 012 @ 05775407 n 0000 + 02107588 v 0101 ~ 05776592 n 0000 ~ 05776679 n 0000 ~ 05776875 n 0000 ~ 05777149 n 0000 ~ 05777298 n 0000 ~ 05777439 n 0000 ~ 05777599 n 0000 ~ 05777722 n 0000 ~ 05777830 n 0000 ~ 05778029 n 0000 | the art or gift of prophecy (or the pretense of prophecy) by supernatural means 05776592 09 n 01 arithmancy 0 001 @ 05776212 n 0000 | divination by means of numbers 05776679 09 n 03 dowse 0 dowsing 0 rhabdomancy 0 004 @ 05776212 n 0000 + 10770891 n 0303 + 01315140 v 0201 + 01315140 v 0101 | searching for underground water or minerals by using a dowsing rod 05776875 09 n 01 geomancy 0 002 @ 05776212 n 0000 + 10127916 n 0101 | divination by means of signs connected with the earth (as points taken at random or the arrangement of particles thrown down at random or from the configuration of a region and its relation to another) 05777149 09 n 01 hydromancy 0 002 @ 05776212 n 0000 + 10194865 n 0101 | divination by water (as by patterns seen in the ebb and flow of the tides) 05777298 09 n 01 lithomancy 0 003 @ 05776212 n 0000 + 02911008 a 0101 + 10266744 n 0101 | divination by means of stones or stone talismans 05777439 09 n 01 necromancy 0 004 @ 05776212 n 0000 + 01576845 a 0101 + 02910789 a 0102 + 10351152 n 0101 | conjuring up the dead, especially for prophesying 05777599 09 n 01 oneiromancy 0 002 @ 05776212 n 0000 + 10377732 n 0101 | divination through the interpretation of dreams 05777722 09 n 01 onomancy 0 002 @ 05776212 n 0000 + 10378113 n 0101 | divination by the letters of a name 05777830 09 n 04 palmistry 0 palm_reading 0 chiromancy 0 chirology 0 004 @ 05776212 n 0000 + 02911243 a 0301 + 10395209 n 0303 + 02107817 v 0301 | telling fortunes by lines on the palm of the hand 05778029 09 n 01 pyromancy 0 002 @ 05776212 n 0000 + 10496825 n 0101 | divination by fire or flames 05778131 09 n 02 astrology 0 star_divination 0 020 @ 05778954 n 0000 + 02910506 a 0101 + 09817816 n 0102 + 09817816 n 0101 -c 04615456 n 0000 ~ 05778646 n 0000 -c 07986771 n 0000 -c 08685677 n 0000 -c 09752246 n 0000 -c 09752381 n 0000 -c 09752519 n 0000 -c 09752657 n 0000 -c 09752795 n 0000 -c 09752927 n 0000 -c 09753065 n 0000 -c 09753204 n 0000 -c 09753348 n 0000 -c 09753498 n 0000 -c 09753642 n 0000 -c 09753792 n 0000 | a pseudoscience claiming divination by the positions of the planets and sun and moon 05778646 09 n 01 horoscopy 0 001 @ 05778131 n 0000 | the drawing up and interpretation of horoscopes 05778749 09 n 01 alchemy 0 006 @ 05778954 n 0000 + 02610603 a 0101 + 09781921 n 0101 + 02610603 a 0102 + 00139586 v 0101 -c 02752039 n 0000 | a pseudoscientific forerunner of chemistry in medieval times 05778954 09 n 01 pseudoscience 0 003 @ 05893916 n 0000 ~ 05778131 n 0000 ~ 05778749 n 0000 | an activity resembling science but based on fallacious assumptions 05779116 09 n 01 syllogism 0 008 @ 05774129 n 0000 + 02910644 a 0101 + 10685123 n 0101 + 00653449 v 0101 + 00653449 v 0102 %p 06753030 n 0000 %p 06754184 n 0000 %p 06754415 n 0000 | deductive reasoning in which a conclusion is derived from two premises 05779371 09 n 02 theorization 0 theorisation 0 006 @ 05773923 n 0000 + 00633443 v 0203 + 00633094 v 0101 + 00632931 v 0101 ~ 05779568 n 0000 ~ 05780104 n 0000 | the production or use of theories 05779568 09 n 01 ideology 3 004 @ 05779371 n 0000 + 10197392 n 0101 + 00012932 a 0102 + 00012932 a 0101 | imaginary or visionary theorization 05779712 09 n 02 supposition 1 supposal 1 007 @ 05773923 n 0000 + 00633443 v 0208 + 00631737 v 0203 + 00861216 a 0106 + 00633443 v 0108 + 00631737 v 0103 ~ 05779923 n 0000 | the cognitive process of supposing 05779923 09 n 01 presupposition 0 002 @ 05779712 n 0000 + 00716531 v 0101 | the act of presupposing; a supposition made prior to having knowledge (as for the purpose of argument) 05780104 09 n 03 abstraction 2 generalization 3 generalisation 3 004 @ 05779371 n 0000 + 01022420 v 0302 + 01022420 v 0201 + 00692329 v 0101 | the process of formulating general concepts by abstracting common properties of instances 05780339 09 n 01 analogy 0 006 @ 05774614 n 0000 + 02071973 a 0101 + 09789898 n 0101 + 01419462 a 0101 + 00653283 v 0101 + 00653283 v 0102 | an inference that if things agree in some respects they probably agree in others 05780563 09 n 01 corollary 0 002 @ 05774614 n 0000 ;c 06163751 n 0000 | (logic) an inference that follows directly from the proof of another proposition 05780718 09 n 01 derivation 0 002 @ 05774614 n 0000 + 00636574 v 0104 | a line of reasoning that shows how a conclusion follows logically from accepted propositions 05780885 09 n 03 deduction 1 entailment 0 implication 1 005 @ 05774614 n 0000 + 02636132 v 0301 + 02635189 v 0302 + 02634808 v 0302 + 02635189 v 0201 | something that is inferred (deduced or entailed or implied); "his resignation had political implications" 05781145 09 n 01 extrapolation 1 003 @ 05774614 n 0000 + 01022420 v 0103 + 00593669 v 0101 | an inference about the future (or about some hypothetical situation) based on known facts and observations 05781347 09 n 01 presumption 1 003 @ 05774614 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 00632236 v 0102 | (law) an inference of the truth of a fact from other facts proved or admitted or judicially noticed 05781541 09 n 01 conclusion 1 002 @ 05892096 n 0000 ~ 05781663 n 0000 | an intuitive assumption; "jump to a conclusion" 05781663 09 n 01 non_sequitur 0 002 @ 05781541 n 0000 ;c 06163751 n 0000 | (logic) a conclusion that does not follow from the premises 05781800 09 n 02 breakdown 0 partitioning 0 003 @ 05772667 n 0000 + 00643473 v 0103 ~ 05782884 n 0000 | an analysis into mutually exclusive categories 05781953 09 n 01 cost-benefit_analysis 0 001 @ 05772667 n 0000 | an analysis of the cost effectiveness of different alternatives in order to see whether the benefits outweigh the costs 05782140 09 n 01 dissection 0 002 @ 05772667 n 0000 + 00643473 v 0104 | a minute and critical analysis 05782245 09 n 02 elimination 0 reasoning_by_elimination 0 001 @ 05772667 n 0000 | analysis of a problem into alternative possibilities followed by the systematic rejection of unacceptable alternatives 05782448 09 n 01 reductionism 2 001 @ 05772667 n 0000 | the analysis of complex things into simpler constituents 05782563 09 n 01 reductionism 1 001 @ 05989479 n 0000 | a theory that all complex systems can be completely understood in terms of their components 05782713 09 n 01 systems_analysis 0 001 @ 05772667 n 0000 | analysis of all aspects of a project along with ways to collect information about the operation of its parts 05782884 09 n 02 resolution 0 resolving 0 004 @ 05781800 n 0000 + 02193612 v 0201 ~ 05783041 n 0000 ~ 05783357 n 0000 | analysis into clear-cut components 05783041 09 n 03 factorization 0 factorisation 0 factoring 0 007 @ 05782884 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 + 00640385 v 0301 + 00640385 v 0201 + 00733250 v 0202 + 00640385 v 0101 + 00733250 v 0101 | (mathematics) the resolution of an entity into factors such that when multiplied together they give the original entity 05783357 09 n 02 diagonalization 0 diagonalisation 0 004 @ 05782884 n 0000 ;c 06013584 n 0000 + 00521874 v 0202 + 00521874 v 0101 | changing a square matrix to diagonal form (with all non-zero elements on the principal diagonal); "the diagonalization of a normal matrix by a unitary transformation" 05783658 09 n 01 ratiocination 0 002 @ 05772356 n 0000 + 00633265 v 0101 | logical and methodical reasoning 05783768 09 n 02 regress 0 reasoning_backward 0 001 @ 05772356 n 0000 | the reasoning involved when you assume the conclusion is true and reason backward to the evidence 05783940 09 n 02 synthesis 0 synthetic_thinking 0 006 @ 05772356 n 0000 + 10687231 n 0101 + 00112628 a 0101 + 00112628 a 0102 + 00644066 v 0102 ! 05772667 n 0101 | the combination of ideas into a complex whole 05784152 09 n 01 trend_analysis 0 001 @ 05772667 n 0000 | analysis of changes over time 05784242 09 n 02 cogitation 0 study 1 006 @ 05785508 n 0000 + 00704388 v 0201 + 02166460 v 0201 + 00703512 v 0101 + 00628491 v 0102 ~ 05784482 n 0000 | attentive consideration and meditation; "after much cogitation he rejected the offer" 05784482 09 n 01 lucubration 0 001 @ 05784242 n 0000 | laborious cogitation 05784560 09 n 01 mysticism 1 004 @ 05770926 n 0000 + 02863464 a 0101 + 02863464 a 0102 + 02863247 a 0102 | obscure or irrational thought 05784699 09 n 01 ideation 0 003 @ 05770926 n 0000 + 00012071 a 0102 + 01636397 v 0103 | the process of forming and relating ideas 05784831 09 n 01 consideration 0 008 @ 05770926 n 0000 + 02130300 v 0102 + 02166460 v 0102 + 00813044 v 0101 + 00689344 v 0103 ~ 05785067 n 0000 ~ 05785311 n 0000 ~ 05785508 n 0000 | the process of giving careful thought to something 05785067 09 n 03 deliberation 1 weighing 0 advisement 0 006 @ 05784831 n 0000 + 00872886 v 0302 + 00950431 v 0203 + 00813044 v 0105 + 00812580 v 0102 ~ 05786372 n 0000 | careful consideration; "a little deliberation would have deterred them" 05785311 09 n 01 exploration 0 004 @ 05784831 n 0000 + 00646271 v 0101 + 00649481 v 0101 + 00648224 v 0103 | a systematic consideration; "he called for a careful exploration of the consequences" 05785508 09 n 06 contemplation 0 reflection 0 reflexion 0 rumination 0 musing 0 thoughtfulness 0 013 @ 05784831 n 0000 + 02418872 a 0601 + 00630380 v 0507 + 00630380 v 040b + 02164825 v 0101 + 00703875 v 0101 + 00630380 v 0106 + 00704388 v 0103 ~ 05784242 n 0000 ~ 05785885 n 0000 ~ 05786184 n 0000 ~ 05786655 n 0000 ~ 05788029 n 0000 | a calm, lengthy, intent consideration 05785885 09 n 02 meditation 0 speculation 1 004 @ 05785508 n 0000 + 00630380 v 020c + 00704388 v 0102 + 00630380 v 0103 | continuous and profound contemplation or musing on a subject or series of subjects of a deep or abstruse nature; "the habit of meditation is the basis for all real knowledge" 05786184 09 n 01 meditation 1 003 @ 05785508 n 0000 ;c 05946687 n 0000 + 00704388 v 0102 | (religion) contemplation of spiritual matters (usually on religious or philosophical subjects) 05786372 09 n 01 think 0 010 @ 05785067 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 + 00608808 v 0101 + 00629738 v 0101 + 00739082 v 0101 + 00739340 v 0101 + 00723056 v 0101 + 01637166 v 0101 + 00607780 v 0107 + 00628491 v 0101 | an instance of deliberate thinking; "I need to give it a good think" 05786655 09 n 03 introspection 0 self-contemplation 0 self-examination 0 004 @ 05785508 n 0000 + 00631591 v 0101 ~ 05786871 n 0000 ~ 05787005 n 0000 | the contemplation of your own thoughts and desires and conduct 05786871 09 n 02 soul-searching 0 self-analysis 1 001 @ 05786655 n 0000 | a penetrating examination of your own beliefs and motives 05787005 09 n 02 examen 0 examination 3 003 @ 05786655 n 0000 + 02531625 v 0205 + 00644583 v 0204 | a detailed inspection of your conscience (as done daily by Jesuits) 05787175 09 n 01 inwardness 0 003 @ 05669934 n 0000 + 00951247 a 0101 ! 05787498 n 0101 | preoccupation especially with one's attitudes and ethical or ideological values; "the sensitiveness of James's characters, their seeming inwardness"; "inwardness is what an Englishman quite simply has, painlessly, as a birthright" 05787498 09 n 01 outwardness 0 003 @ 05669934 n 0000 + 00950706 a 0101 ! 05787175 n 0101 | concern with outward things or material objects as opposed to the mind and spirit; "what is the origin of the outwardness of our sensations of sound, smell, or taste"; "an abstract conception with feelings of reality and spatial outwardness attached to it" 05787848 09 n 02 omphaloskepsis 0 navel-gazing 0 001 @ 05837128 n 0000 | literally, the contemplation of one's navel, which is an idiom usually meaning complacent self-absorption 05788029 09 n 01 retrospect 0 002 @ 05785508 n 0000 + 00696414 v 0103 | contemplation of things past; "in retrospect" 05788149 09 n 02 decision_making 0 deciding 0 014 @ 05770664 n 0000 + 00684782 a 0201 + 00698855 v 0201 + 00697589 v 0201 ~ 01191755 n 0000 ~ 05788552 n 0000 ~ 05788713 n 0000 ~ 05788924 n 0000 ~ 05789089 n 0000 ~ 05789432 n 0000 ~ 05789808 n 0000 ~ 05790242 n 0000 ~ 05790572 n 0000 ~ 05790944 n 0000 | the cognitive process of reaching a decision; "a good executive must be good at decision making" 05788552 09 n 01 determination 1 001 @ 05788149 n 0000 | deciding or controlling something's outcome or nature; "the determination of grammatical inflections" 05788713 09 n 02 eclecticism 0 eclectic_method 0 003 @ 05788149 n 0000 + 00775486 a 0101 + 10043024 n 0102 | making decisions on the basis of what seems best instead of following some single doctrine or style 05788924 09 n 01 groupthink 0 001 @ 05788149 n 0000 | decision making by a group (especially in a manner that discourages creativity or individual responsibility) 05789089 09 n 03 settlement 0 resolution 1 closure 1 002 @ 05788149 n 0000 + 00764032 v 0101 | something settled or resolved; the outcome of decision making; "they finally reached a settlement with the union"; "they never did achieve a final resolution of their differences"; "he needed to grieve before he could achieve a sense of closure" 05789432 09 n 03 judgment 0 judgement 0 judging 0 006 @ 05788149 n 0000 + 00672433 v 0305 + 00670261 v 0303 + 00648977 a 0101 + 00672433 v 0105 ~ 05789666 n 0000 | the cognitive process of reaching a decision or drawing conclusions 05789666 09 n 02 prejudgment 0 prejudgement 0 002 @ 05789432 n 0000 + 00681281 v 0201 | a judgment reached before the evidence is available 05789808 09 n 05 reversal 0 change_of_mind 0 flip-flop 0 turnabout 0 turnaround 0 004 @ 05788149 n 0000 + 00121678 v 0306 + 00799798 v 0105 ~ 05790012 n 0000 | a decision to reverse an earlier decision 05790012 09 n 04 reconsideration 0 second_thought 0 afterthought 0 rethink 0 003 @ 05789808 n 0000 + 00688768 v 0401 + 00654015 v 0101 | thinking again about a choice previously made; "he had second thoughts about his purchase" 05790242 09 n 03 choice 0 pick 0 selection 0 005 @ 05788149 n 0000 + 00676450 v 0201 ~ 05790452 n 0000 ~ 05790758 n 0000 ~ 05791764 n 0000 | the person or thing chosen or selected; "he was my pick for mayor" 05790452 09 n 01 pleasure 1 001 @ 05790242 n 0000 | a formal expression; "he serves at the pleasure of the President" 05790572 09 n 02 cull 0 reject 0 004 @ 05788149 n 0000 + 02502916 v 0201 + 00796976 v 0201 + 02224781 v 0101 | the person or thing that is rejected or set aside as inferior in quality 05790758 09 n 02 favorite 0 favourite 0 003 @ 05790242 n 0000 + 01816376 a 0202 + 01462882 a 0102 | something regarded with special favor or liking; "that book is one of my favorites" 05790944 09 n 03 option 0 alternative 0 choice 2 009 @ 05788149 n 0000 + 00564667 a 0201 ~ 05791311 n 0000 ~ 05791452 n 0000 ~ 05791864 n 0000 ~ 05792010 n 0000 ~ 05792312 n 0000 ~ 05792575 n 0000 ~ 05792691 n 0000 | one of a number of things from which only one can be chosen; "what option did I have?"; "there no other alternative"; "my only choice is to refuse" 05791311 09 n 01 obverse 0 001 @ 05790944 n 0000 | the more conspicuous of two alternatives or cases or sides; "the obverse of this issue" 05791452 09 n 02 preference 0 druthers 0 002 @ 05790944 n 0000 ~ 05791602 n 0000 | the right or chance to choose; "given my druthers, I'd eat cake" 05791602 09 n 01 wish 0 001 @ 05791452 n 0000 | the particular preference that you have; "it was his last wish"; "they should respect the wishes of the people" 05791764 09 n 01 way 0 001 @ 05790242 n 0000 | doing as one pleases or chooses; "if I had my way" 05791864 09 n 02 default_option 0 default 0 001 @ 05790944 n 0000 | an option that is selected automatically unless an alternative is specified 05792010 09 n 03 possibility 1 possible_action 0 opening 0 003 @ 05790944 n 0000 + 00044353 a 0102 ~ 05792192 n 0000 | a possible alternative; "bankruptcy is always a possibility" 05792192 09 n 01 possible 0 001 @ 05792010 n 0000 | something that can be done; "politics is the art of the possible" 05792312 09 n 02 impossibility 0 impossible_action 0 002 @ 05790944 n 0000 ~ 05792446 n 0000 | an alternative that is not available 05792446 09 n 01 impossible 0 001 @ 05792312 n 0000 | something that cannot be done; "his assignment verged on the impossible" 05792575 09 n 01 Hobson's_choice 0 001 @ 05790944 n 0000 | the choice of taking what is offered or nothing at all 05792691 09 n 01 soft_option 0 001 @ 05790944 n 0000 | an easier alternative; "the instructor took the soft option and gave the boy a passing grade" 05792842 09 n 01 excogitation 0 002 @ 05770926 n 0000 + 01632411 v 0104 | thinking something out with care in order to achieve complete understanding of it 05793000 09 n 01 explanation 0 007 @ 05770926 n 0000 ~ 05766247 n 0000 ~ 05793210 n 0000 %p 05793554 n 0000 ~ 05794057 n 0000 ~ 05794403 n 0000 ~ 05989479 n 0000 | thought that makes something comprehensible 05793210 09 n 02 rationale 0 principle 2 004 @ 05793000 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 00633265 v 0101 ~ 06163396 n 0000 | (law) an explanation of the fundamental reasons (especially an explanation of the working of some device in terms of laws of nature); "the rationale for capital punishment"; "the principles of internal-combustion engines" 05793554 09 n 06 basis 0 base 0 foundation 0 fundament 0 groundwork 0 cornerstone 0 006 @ 05892096 n 0000 #p 05793000 n 0000 + 00636888 v 0304 + 00901060 a 0201 + 00636888 v 0202 ~ 05793907 n 0000 | the fundamental assumptions from which something is begun or developed or calculated or explained; "the whole argument rested on a basis of conjecture" 05793907 09 n 01 meat_and_potatoes 0 001 @ 05793554 n 0000 | the fundamental part; "successful negotiation is the meat and potatoes of arbitration" 05794057 09 n 01 key 0 001 @ 05793000 n 0000 | something crucial for explaining; "the key to development is economic integration" 05794189 09 n 01 natural_history 0 001 @ 05999797 n 0000 | the scientific study of plants or animals (more observational than experimental) usually published in popular magazines rather than in academic journals 05794403 09 n 02 rationalization 0 rationalisation 0 004 @ 05793000 n 0000 + 00894738 v 0206 + 00894738 v 0105 ~ 05794618 n 0000 | the cognitive process of making something seem consistent with or based on reason 05794618 09 n 01 raison_d'etre 0 001 @ 05794403 n 0000 | reason for being 05794694 09 n 03 planning 0 preparation 0 provision 0 007 @ 05770926 n 0000 + 01638368 v 0101 ~ 05795044 n 0000 ~ 05795835 n 0000 ~ 05795957 n 0000 ~ 05796423 n 0000 ~ 05796617 n 0000 | the cognitive process of thinking about what you will do in the event of something happening; "his planning for retirement was hindered by several uncertainties" 05795044 09 n 02 agreement 0 arrangement 1 004 @ 05794694 n 0000 + 01021629 v 0201 ~ 05795244 n 0000 ~ 05795334 n 0000 | the thing arranged or agreed to; "they made arrangements to meet in Chicago" 05795244 09 n 01 collusion 0 002 @ 05795044 n 0000 + 00707624 v 0102 | secret agreement 05795334 09 n 01 prearrangement 0 003 @ 05795044 n 0000 + 01648790 v 0101 ~ 05795460 n 0000 | something arranged in advance 05795460 09 n 01 reservation 1 004 @ 05795334 n 0000 + 02498320 v 0101 ~ 05795654 n 0000 + 00795632 v 0101 | something reserved in advance (as a hotel accommodation or a seat on a plane etc.) 05795654 09 n 01 upgrade 0 003 @ 05795460 n 0000 + 00583991 v 0101 + 00584220 v 0101 | a reservation that is improved; "I got an upgrade to first class when coach class was full" 05795835 09 n 01 applecart 0 001 @ 05794694 n 0000 | the planning that is disrupted when someone `upsets the applecart' 05795957 09 n 02 mens_rea 0 malice_aforethought 0 003 @ 05794694 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 ~ 05796222 n 0000 | (law) criminal intent; the thoughts and intentions behind a wrongful act (including knowledge that the act is illegal); often at issue in murder trials 05796222 09 n 01 premeditation 1 003 @ 05795957 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 00704073 v 0101 | (law) thought and intention to commit a crime well in advance of the crime; goes to show criminal intent 05796423 09 n 02 calculation 1 deliberation 0 002 @ 05794694 n 0000 + 00926472 v 0102 | planning something carefully and intentionally; "it was the deliberation of his act that was insulting" 05796617 09 n 02 premeditation 0 forethought 1 002 @ 05794694 n 0000 + 00704073 v 0101 | planning or plotting in advance of acting 05796750 09 n 01 problem_solving 0 005 @ 05770926 n 0000 %p 05796937 n 0000 %p 05797473 n 0000 ~ 05797597 n 0000 ~ 05802185 n 0000 | the thought processes involved in solving a problem 05796937 09 n 01 convergent_thinking 0 003 @ 05770926 n 0000 #p 05796750 n 0000 ! 05797177 n 0101 | thinking that brings together information focussed on solving a problem (especially solving problems that have a single correct solution) 05797177 09 n 02 divergent_thinking 0 out-of-the-box_thinking 0 003 @ 05770926 n 0000 #p 05624700 n 0000 ! 05796937 n 0101 | thinking that moves away in diverging directions so as to involve a variety of aspects and which sometimes lead to novel ideas and solutions; associated with creativity 05797473 09 n 01 inspiration 1 002 @ 05707495 n 0000 #p 05796750 n 0000 | a sudden intuition as part of solving a problem 05797597 09 n 03 inquiry 1 enquiry 0 research 0 009 @ 05796750 n 0000 + 00877327 v 0301 + 00648224 v 0301 ~ 05797899 n 0000 ~ 05798043 n 0000 ~ 05798315 n 0000 ~ 05800611 n 0000 ~ 05800998 n 0000 ~ 05801594 n 0000 | a search for knowledge; "their pottery deserves more research than it has received" 05797899 09 n 01 nature_study 0 001 @ 05797597 n 0000 | the study of animals and plants in the natural world (usually at an elementary level) 05798043 09 n 02 experiment 0 experimentation 0 006 @ 05797597 n 0000 + 02532886 v 0201 + 02532595 v 0201 + 02532595 v 0101 ~ 05799071 n 0000 ~ 05799212 n 0000 | the testing of an idea; "it was an experiment in living"; "not all experimentation is done in laboratories" 05798315 09 n 01 empirical_research 0 001 @ 05797597 n 0000 | an empirical search for knowledge 05798413 09 n 01 control_experiment 0 001 @ 00639556 n 0000 | an experiment designed to control for variables affecting the results of another experiment 05798569 09 n 02 control_condition 0 control 2 004 @ 05924920 n 0000 #p 00639556 n 0000 + 00663160 v 0201 + 02520997 v 0201 | a standard against which other conditions can be compared in a scientific experiment; "the control condition was inappropriate for the conclusions he wished to draw" 05798863 09 n 02 condition 1 experimental_condition 0 002 @ 01023820 n 0000 #p 00639556 n 0000 | the procedure that is varied in order to estimate a variable's effect by comparison with a control condition 05799071 09 n 01 pilot_experiment 0 001 @ 05798043 n 0000 | a preliminary experiment whose outcome can lead to a more extensive experiment 05799212 09 n 04 trial 0 trial_run 0 test 2 tryout 0 010 @ 05798043 n 0000 + 02531625 v 0404 + 01195299 v 0403 + 02531625 v 0301 + 01195299 v 0102 ~ 05799581 n 0000 ~ 05799761 n 0000 ~ 05799952 n 0000 ~ 05800153 n 0000 ~ 05800527 n 0000 | trying something to find out about it; "a sample for ten days free trial"; "a trial of progesterone failed to relieve the pain" 05799581 09 n 02 field_trial 0 field_test 0 002 @ 05799212 n 0000 + 02532261 v 0201 | a test of the performance of some new product under the conditions in which it will be used 05799761 09 n 01 alpha_test 0 002 @ 05799212 n 0000 ;c 03082979 n 0000 | (computer science) a first test of an experimental product (such as computer software) carried out by the developer 05799952 09 n 01 beta_test 0 002 @ 05799212 n 0000 ;c 03082979 n 0000 | (computer science) a second test of an experimental product (such as computer software) carried out by an outside organization 05800153 09 n 01 road_test 0 002 @ 05799212 n 0000 ~ 05800387 n 0000 | a test to insure that a vehicle is roadworthy 05800272 09 n 01 testament 0 001 @ 05959954 n 0000 | a profession of belief; "he stated his political testament" 05800387 09 n 01 test_drive 0 002 @ 05800153 n 0000 + 01931375 v 0101 | test of the roadworthiness of a vehicle one is considering buying 05800527 09 n 01 trial_balloon 0 001 @ 05799212 n 0000 | a test of public opinion 05800611 09 n 02 probe 0 investigation 0 004 @ 05797597 n 0000 + 00785962 v 0201 + 00788564 v 0101 ~ 05800838 n 0000 | an inquiry into unfamiliar or questionable activities; "there was a congressional probe into the scandal" 05800838 09 n 01 fishing_expedition 0 001 @ 05800611 n 0000 | an investigation undertaken in the hope (but not the stated purpose) of discovering information 05800998 09 n 04 poll 0 opinion_poll 0 public_opinion_poll 0 canvass 0 007 @ 05797597 n 0000 + 02458747 v 0401 + 02454312 v 0402 + 10451590 n 0101 + 02454312 v 0101 ~ 05801286 n 0000 ~ 05801465 n 0000 | an inquiry into public opinion conducted by interviewing a random sample of people 05801286 09 n 01 exit_poll 0 001 @ 05800998 n 0000 | a poll of voters as they leave the voting place; usually taken by news media in order to predict the outcome of an election 05801465 09 n 02 straw_vote 0 straw_poll 0 001 @ 05800998 n 0000 | an unofficial vote taken to determine opinion on some issue 05801594 09 n 01 heraldry 0 025 @ 05797597 n 0000 -c 00058280 a 0000 -c 00059028 a 0000 -c 00202677 a 0000 -c 00203495 a 0000 -c 00743183 a 0000 -c 00743742 a 0000 -c 00998479 a 0000 -c 01233225 a 0000 -c 01235439 a 0000 -c 01236842 a 0000 -c 01236964 a 0000 -c 01237656 a 0000 -c 01238773 a 0000 -c 01238914 a 0000 -c 02485050 a 0000 -c 02568076 a 0000 -c 03045059 a 0000 -c 03058726 n 0000 -c 03131038 n 0000 -c 03185562 n 0000 -c 03330120 n 0000 -c 03362890 n 0000 -c 03853734 n 0000 -c 02143124 v 0000 | the study and classification of armorial bearings and the tracing of genealogies 05802185 09 n 04 calculation 0 computation 0 figuring 0 reckoning 0 013 @ 05796750 n 0000 + 00637259 v 0406 + 00637259 v 0307 + 02907473 a 0201 + 00637259 v 0204 + 02265231 v 0102 + 00637259 v 0101 ~ 05802547 n 0000 ~ 05802730 n 0000 ~ 05802912 n 0000 ~ 05803379 n 0000 ~ 06014730 n 0000 ~ 06015505 n 0000 | problem solving that involves numbers or quantities 05802547 09 n 01 extrapolation 0 003 @ 05802185 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 + 00642644 v 0102 | (mathematics) calculation of the value of a function outside the range of known values 05802730 09 n 01 interpolation 0 003 @ 05802185 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 + 00642644 v 0101 | (mathematics) calculation of the value of a function between the values already known 05802912 09 n 01 conversion 0 003 @ 05802185 n 0000 ~ 05803095 n 0000 ~ 05803212 n 0000 | a change in the units or form of an expression: "conversion from Fahrenheit to Centigrade" 05803095 09 n 01 data_conversion 0 001 @ 05802912 n 0000 | conversion from one way of encoding data to another way 05803212 09 n 02 digitization 0 digitisation 0 003 @ 05802912 n 0000 + 00563824 v 0202 + 00563824 v 0101 | conversion of analog information into digital information 05803379 09 n 04 estimate 0 estimation 0 approximation 0 idea 2 009 @ 05802185 n 0000 + 00672433 v 0201 + 00672433 v 0101 ~ 01005957 n 0000 ~ 05803747 n 0000 ~ 05803938 n 0000 ~ 05804136 n 0000 ~ 05804274 n 0000 ~ 05804491 n 0000 | an approximate calculation of quantity or degree or worth; "an estimate of what it would cost"; "a rough idea how long it would take" 05803747 09 n 02 credit_rating 0 credit 0 001 @ 05803379 n 0000 | an estimate, based on previous dealings, of a person's or an organization's ability to fulfill their financial commitments 05803938 09 n 05 guess 0 guesswork 0 guessing 0 shot 0 dead_reckoning 0 004 @ 05803379 n 0000 + 00916909 v 0301 + 00631737 v 0106 + 00916909 v 0101 | an estimate based on little or no information 05804136 09 n 02 guesstimate 0 guestimate 0 002 @ 05803379 n 0000 + 00918746 v 0101 | an estimate that combines reasoning with guessing 05804274 09 n 04 overestimate 0 overestimation 0 overrating 0 overreckoning 0 004 @ 05803379 n 0000 + 00672017 v 0302 + 00672017 v 0201 + 00695475 v 0102 | a calculation that results in an estimate that is too high 05804491 09 n 04 underestimate 0 underestimation 0 underrating 0 underreckoning 0 007 @ 05803379 n 0000 + 00671335 v 0302 + 00695761 v 0202 + 00671335 v 0201 + 00673766 v 0202 + 00673766 v 0102 + 00695761 v 0102 | an estimation that is too low; an estimate that is less than the true or actual value 05804793 09 n 01 knowing 0 008 @ 05770664 n 0000 + 00594621 v 0101 ~ 05675905 n 0000 ~ 05676476 n 0000 ~ 05805012 n 0000 ~ 05805157 n 0000 ~ 05805277 n 0000 ~ 05805475 n 0000 | a clear and certain mental apprehension 05805012 09 n 01 know 0 001 @ 05804793 n 0000 | the fact of being aware of information that is known to few people; "he is always in the know" 05805157 09 n 02 cognizance 1 ken 0 001 @ 05804793 n 0000 | range of what one can know or understand; "beyond my ken" 05805277 09 n 04 prevision 2 foresight 0 farsightedness 0 prospicience 0 004 @ 05804793 n 0000 + 01895296 a 0405 + 01895296 a 0302 + 00720808 v 0102 | seeing ahead; knowing in advance; foreseeing 05805475 09 n 04 understanding 1 apprehension 0 discernment 1 savvy 0 013 @ 05804793 n 0000 + 00588221 v 0404 + 00588221 v 0208 + 00591115 v 0101 + 00588888 v 0101 ~ 05805902 n 0000 ~ 05806380 n 0000 ~ 05806498 n 0000 ~ 05806623 n 0000 ~ 05806855 n 0000 ~ 05807147 n 0000 ~ 05807306 n 0000 ~ 05807540 n 0000 | the cognitive condition of someone who understands; "he has virtually no understanding of social cause and effect" 05805902 09 n 01 comprehension 0 004 @ 05805475 n 0000 + 02106506 v 0102 + 00588221 v 0103 ! 05806231 n 0101 | an ability to understand the meaning or importance of something (or the knowledge acquired as a result); "how you can do that is beyond my comprehension"; "he was famous for his comprehension of American literature" 05806231 09 n 01 incomprehension 0 002 @ 05644922 n 0000 ! 05805902 n 0101 | an inability to understand; "his incomprehension of the consequences" 05806380 09 n 01 self-knowledge 0 001 @ 05805475 n 0000 | an understanding of yourself and your goals and abilities 05806498 09 n 01 smattering 0 002 @ 05805475 n 0000 + 00963961 v 0101 | a slight or superficial understanding of a subject 05806623 09 n 03 appreciation 0 grasp 0 hold 0 003 @ 05805475 n 0000 + 00588221 v 0206 ~ 05807012 n 0000 | understanding of the nature or meaning or quality or magnitude of something; "he has a good grasp of accounting practices" 05806855 09 n 01 grasping 0 002 @ 05805475 n 0000 + 00588221 v 0106 | understanding with difficulty; "the lecture was beyond his most strenuous graspings" 05807012 09 n 01 sense 6 001 @ 05806623 n 0000 | a natural appreciation or ability; "a keen musical sense"; "a good sense of timing" 05807147 09 n 01 hindsight 0 001 @ 05805475 n 0000 | understanding the nature of an event after it has happened; "hindsight is always better than foresight" 05807306 09 n 03 insight 1 brainstorm 0 brainwave 0 006 @ 05805475 n 0000 + 00630223 v 0201 ~ 05807933 n 0000 ~ 05808102 n 0000 ~ 05808218 n 0000 ~ 05808442 n 0000 | the clear (and often sudden) understanding of a complex situation 05807540 09 n 03 realization 0 realisation 0 recognition 2 005 @ 05805475 n 0000 + 00728617 v 0204 + 00591115 v 0203 + 00728617 v 0103 + 00591115 v 0102 | coming to understand something clearly and distinctly; "a growing realization of the risk involved"; "a sudden recognition of the problem he faced"; "increasing recognition that diabetes frequently coexists with other chronic diseases" 05807933 09 n 01 light 0 001 @ 05807306 n 0000 | mental understanding as an enlightening experience; "he finally saw the light"; "can you shed light on this problem?" 05808102 09 n 01 revelation 0 002 @ 05807306 n 0000 + 00933821 v 0105 | an enlightening or astonishing disclosure 05808218 09 n 03 discovery 0 breakthrough 0 find 0 008 @ 05807306 n 0000 + 01637982 v 0302 + 00918872 v 0302 + 02154508 v 0104 + 02128066 v 0101 + 01637982 v 0101 + 00598954 v 0108 + 00721437 v 0101 | a productive insight 05808442 09 n 01 flash 0 001 @ 05807306 n 0000 | a sudden brilliant understanding; "he had a flash of intuition" 05808557 09 n 02 linguistic_process 0 language 1 002 @ 05770664 n 0000 ~ 05808794 n 0000 | the cognitive processes involved in producing and understanding linguistic communication; "he didn't have the language to express his feelings" 05808794 09 n 01 reading 0 006 @ 05808557 n 0000 + 00625119 v 0101 ~ 05809082 n 0000 ~ 06598445 n 0000 ~ 06598648 n 0000 ~ 06598746 n 0000 | the cognitive process of understanding a written linguistic message; "his main reading was detective stories"; "suggestions for further reading" 05809082 09 n 01 speed-reading 0 001 @ 05808794 n 0000 | reading at speeds significantly faster than normal 05809192 09 n 03 content 0 cognitive_content 0 mental_object 0 023 @ 00023271 n 0000 ~ 05809745 n 0000 ~ 05810948 n 0000 ~ 05811214 n 0000 ~ 05813457 n 0000 ~ 05814162 n 0000 ~ 05814291 n 0000 ~ 05814650 n 0000 ~ 05833840 n 0000 ~ 05921123 n 0000 ~ 05926236 n 0000 ~ 05926676 n 0000 ~ 05941423 n 0000 ~ 05979909 n 0000 ~ 05980412 n 0000 ~ 05980875 n 0000 ~ 05984287 n 0000 ~ 05984584 n 0000 ~ 05984936 n 0000 ~ 05985381 n 0000 ~ 05988282 n 0000 ~ 05999266 n 0000 ~ 05999455 n 0000 | the sum or range of what has been perceived, discovered, or learned 05809745 09 n 01 tradition 1 003 @ 05809192 n 0000 + 01690767 a 0101 + 00611047 a 0101 | an inherited pattern of thought or action 05809878 09 n 02 world 0 reality 0 002 @ 05984584 n 0000 ~ 05810250 n 0000 | all of your experiences that determine how things appear to you; "his world was shattered"; "we live in different worlds"; "for them demons were as much a part of reality as trees were" 05810143 09 n 01 otherworld 0 001 @ 00002137 n 0000 | an abstract spiritual world beyond earthly reality 05810250 09 n 02 real_world 0 real_life 0 001 @ 05809878 n 0000 | the practical world as opposed to the academic world; "a good consultant must have a lot of experience in the real world" 05810440 09 n 01 deja_vu 0 001 @ 05813626 n 0000 | the experience of thinking that a new situation had occurred before 05810561 09 n 02 life 0 living 0 002 @ 05984584 n 0000 + 02614387 v 0201 | the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities; "he could no longer cope with the complexities of life" 05810768 09 n 02 reliving 0 re-experiencing 0 002 @ 05984584 n 0000 + 00597216 v 0101 | a recurrence of a prior experience; "the reliving of a strong emotion can be therapeutic" 05810948 09 n 01 object 1 008 @ 05809192 n 0000 ~ 05811466 n 0000 ~ 05811662 n 0000 ~ 05811884 n 0000 ~ 05812038 n 0000 ~ 05812921 n 0000 ~ 05813109 n 0000 ~ 05813229 n 0000 | the focus of cognitions or feelings; "objects of thought"; "the object of my affection" 05811214 09 n 03 food 0 food_for_thought 0 intellectual_nourishment 0 002 @ 05809192 n 0000 ~ 05811380 n 0000 | anything that provides mental stimulus for thinking 05811380 09 n 01 pabulum 0 001 @ 05811214 n 0000 | insipid intellectual nourishment 05811466 09 n 01 antipathy 0 003 @ 05810948 n 0000 + 01245138 a 0102 + 01293542 a 0101 | the object of a feeling of intense aversion; something to be avoided; "cats were his greatest antipathy" 05811662 09 n 02 bugbear 0 hobgoblin 0 001 @ 05810948 n 0000 | an object of dread or apprehension; "Germany was always a bugbear for France"; "A foolish consistency is the hobgoblin of little minds"--Ralph Waldo Emerson 05811884 09 n 01 execration 0 003 @ 05810948 n 0000 + 01774426 v 0104 + 00864910 v 0102 | the object of cursing or detestation; that which is execrated 05812038 09 n 04 center 1 centre 1 center_of_attention 0 centre_of_attention 0 008 @ 05810948 n 0000 + 01277097 a 0102 + 02676496 v 0106 + 00722232 v 0103 ~ 05812370 n 0000 ~ 05812485 n 0000 ~ 05812646 n 0000 ~ 05812813 n 0000 | the object upon which interest and attention focuses; "his stories made him the center of the party" 05812370 09 n 01 conversation_piece 0 001 @ 05812038 n 0000 | something interesting that stimulates conversation 05812485 09 n 01 crosshairs 0 002 @ 05812038 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | a center of interest; "the war on terrorism has put Saddam Hussein in the crosshairs" 05812646 09 n 01 cynosure 0 001 @ 05812038 n 0000 | something that strongly attracts attention and admiration; "if he was the cynosure of all eyes he didn't notice" 05812813 09 n 01 eye-catcher 0 001 @ 05812038 n 0000 | a striking person or thing that attracts attention 05812921 09 n 01 hallucination 1 002 @ 05810948 n 0000 + 02117649 v 0101 | an object perceived during a hallucinatory episode; "he refused to believe that the angel was a hallucination" 05813109 09 n 01 infatuation 0 002 @ 05810948 n 0000 + 01760677 v 0101 | an object of extravagant short-lived passion 05813229 09 n 02 love 0 passion 0 004 @ 05810948 n 0000 + 01775535 v 0101 + 01828736 v 0101 + 01775164 v 0101 | any object of warm affection or devotion; "the theater was her first love"; "he has a passion for cock fighting"; 05813457 09 n 02 noumenon 0 thing-in-itself 0 001 @ 05809192 n 0000 | the intellectual conception of a thing as it is in itself, not as it is known through perception 05813626 09 n 01 reminder 0 006 @ 05984584 n 0000 + 00610538 v 0101 ~ 05810440 n 0000 ~ 05813822 n 0000 ~ 05813912 n 0000 ~ 05814019 n 0000 | an experience that causes you to remember something 05813822 09 n 02 memento 0 souvenir 0 001 @ 05813626 n 0000 | a reminder of past events 05813912 09 n 01 memento_mori 0 001 @ 05813626 n 0000 | a reminder (as a death's head) of your mortality 05814019 09 n 01 shades_of 0 001 @ 05813626 n 0000 | something that reminds you of someone or something; "aren't there shades of 1948 here?" 05814162 09 n 02 universe 0 universe_of_discourse 0 001 @ 05809192 n 0000 | everything stated or assumed in a given discussion 05814291 09 n 04 topic 0 subject 1 issue 0 matter 0 007 @ 05809192 n 0000 + 02645839 v 0402 + 02817339 a 0101 ~ 05815517 n 0000 ~ 05815691 n 0000 ~ 05815890 n 0000 ~ 05816154 n 0000 | some situation or event that is thought about; "he kept drifting off the topic"; "he had been thinking about the subject for several years"; "it is a matter for the police" 05814650 09 n 01 issue 1 005 @ 05809192 n 0000 ~ 05814952 n 0000 ~ 05815075 n 0000 ~ 05815267 n 0000 ~ 05815412 n 0000 | an important question that is in dispute and must be settled; "the issue could be settled by requiring public education for everyone"; "politicians never discuss the real issues" 05814952 09 n 02 gut_issue 0 hot-button_issue 0 001 @ 05814650 n 0000 | an issue that elicits strong emotional reactions 05815075 09 n 01 paramount_issue 0 001 @ 05814650 n 0000 | an issue whose settlement is more important than anything else; and issue that must be settled before anything else can be settled 05815267 09 n 02 pocketbook_issue 0 bread-and-butter_issue 0 001 @ 05814650 n 0000 | an issue whose settlement will affect financial resources 05815412 09 n 01 quodlibet 0 001 @ 05814650 n 0000 | an issue that is presented for formal disputation 05815517 09 n 01 area 0 003 @ 05814291 n 0000 ~ 05998994 n 0000 ~ 05999134 n 0000 | a subject of study; "it was his area of specialization"; "areas of interest include..." 05815691 09 n 01 blind_spot 0 001 @ 05814291 n 0000 | a subject about which you are ignorant or prejudiced and fail to exercise good judgment; "golf is one of his blind spots and he's proud of it" 05815890 09 n 01 remit 0 002 @ 05814291 n 0000 ;u 08860123 n 0104 | the topic that a person, committee, or piece of research is expected to deal with or has authority to deal with; "they set up a group with a remit to suggest ways for strengthening family life" 05816154 09 n 02 res_judicata 0 res_adjudicata 0 001 @ 05814291 n 0000 | a matter already settled in court; cannot be raised again 05816287 09 n 01 information 0 013 @ 00023271 n 0000 + 00831651 v 0101 ~ 05816622 n 0000 ~ 05817145 n 0000 ~ 05817396 n 0000 ~ 05820620 n 0000 ~ 05822746 n 0000 ~ 05823517 n 0000 ~ 05823747 n 0000 ~ 05823932 n 0000 ~ 05824313 n 0000 ~ 05827129 n 0000 ~ 05827684 n 0000 | knowledge acquired through study or experience or instruction 05816622 09 n 02 datum 0 data_point 0 003 @ 05816287 n 0000 ~ 05816790 n 0000 ~ 06021499 n 0000 | an item of factual information derived from measurement or research 05816790 09 n 03 reading 2 meter_reading 0 indication 0 005 @ 05816622 n 0000 + 00772640 v 0302 + 00922867 v 0101 ~ 15129927 n 0000 ~ 15284878 n 0000 | a datum about some physical state that is presented to a user by a meter or similar instrument; "he could not believe the meter reading"; "the barometer gave clear indications of an approaching storm" 05817145 09 n 04 acquaintance 0 familiarity 0 conversance 0 conversancy 0 006 @ 05816287 n 0000 + 01307067 a 0401 + 01307067 a 0301 + 01307067 a 0202 + 00453053 a 0201 + 00901103 v 0103 | personal knowledge or information about someone or something 05817396 09 n 01 fact 1 010 @ 05816287 n 0000 ~ 05817743 n 0000 ~ 05817845 n 0000 ~ 05818182 n 0000 ~ 05818388 n 0000 ~ 05818620 n 0000 ~ 05818741 n 0000 ~ 05819149 n 0000 ~ 05819338 n 0000 ~ 05819453 n 0000 | a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred; "first you must collect all the facts of the case" 05817743 09 n 01 case 0 001 @ 05817396 n 0000 | the actual state of things; "that was not the case" 05817845 09 n 03 detail 0 item 0 point 1 009 @ 05817396 n 0000 + 00946105 v 0203 + 00946105 v 0204 + 00956250 v 0101 ~ 05819890 n 0000 ~ 05820023 n 0000 ~ 05820170 n 0000 ~ 05820325 n 0000 ~ 05820462 n 0000 | an isolated fact that is considered separately from the whole; "several of the details are similar"; "a point of information" 05818182 09 n 02 particular 0 specific 0 003 @ 05817396 n 0000 ! 05818388 n 0201 ! 05818388 n 0101 | a fact about some part (as opposed to general); "he always reasons from the particular to the general" 05818388 09 n 01 general 0 005 @ 05817396 n 0000 + 00783840 a 0101 + 01101391 a 0101 ! 05818182 n 0101 ! 05818182 n 0102 | a fact about the whole (as opposed to particular); "he discussed the general but neglected the particular" 05818620 09 n 01 matter_of_fact 0 001 @ 05817396 n 0000 | a matter that is an actual fact or is demonstrable as a fact 05818741 09 n 01 observation 2 007 @ 05817396 n 0000 + 02455407 v 0102 + 02154508 v 0102 + 02118933 v 0103 + 02169352 v 0101 + 00732552 v 0101 ~ 05818978 n 0000 | facts learned by observing; "he reported his observations to the mayor" 05818978 09 n 01 scientific_fact 0 001 @ 05818741 n 0000 | an observation that has been confirmed repeatedly and is accepted as true (although its truth is never final) 05819149 09 n 01 reason 1 003 @ 05817396 n 0000 ~ 06797671 n 0000 ~ 06797947 n 0000 | a fact that logically justifies some premise or conclusion; "there is reason to believe he is lying" 05819338 09 n 01 score 1 001 @ 05817396 n 0000 | the facts about an actual situation; "he didn't know the score" 05819453 09 n 01 truth 0 003 @ 05817396 n 0000 ~ 05819644 n 0000 ~ 05819773 n 0000 | a fact that has been verified; "at last he knew the truth"; "the truth is that he didn't want to do it" 05819644 09 n 01 home_truth 0 001 @ 05819453 n 0000 | an important truth that is unpleasant to acknowledge (as about yourself) 05819773 09 n 01 verity 0 001 @ 05819453 n 0000 | an enduring or necessary ethical or religious or aesthetic truth 05819890 09 n 01 minutia 0 001 @ 05817845 n 0000 | a small or minor detail; "he had memorized the many minutiae of the legal code" 05820023 09 n 02 nook_and_cranny 0 nooks_and_crannies 0 001 @ 05817845 n 0000 | something remote; "he explored every nook and cranny of science" 05820170 09 n 02 respect 0 regard 0 002 @ 05817845 n 0000 + 02677097 v 0203 | (usually preceded by `in') a detail or point; "it differs in that respect" 05820325 09 n 01 sticking_point 0 001 @ 05817845 n 0000 | a point at which an impasse arises in progress toward an agreement or a goal 05820462 09 n 03 technicality 0 trifle 0 triviality 0 003 @ 05817845 n 0000 + 02165432 a 0302 + 02809220 a 0101 | a detail that is considered insignificant 05820620 09 n 04 example 0 illustration 2 instance 0 representative 0 014 @ 05816287 n 0000 + 01021128 v 0303 + 02155799 v 0301 + 02155493 v 0301 + 01021128 v 0202 + 02469119 a 0102 + 02723733 v 0101 + 01021128 v 0101 ~ 05821102 n 0000 ~ 05821246 n 0000 ~ 05821486 n 0000 ~ 05821646 n 0000 ~ 05821775 n 0000 ~ 05822239 n 0000 | an item of information that is typical of a class or group; "this patient provides a typical example of the syndrome"; "there is an example on page 10" 05821102 09 n 02 apology 0 excuse 0 001 @ 05820620 n 0000 | a poor example; "it was an apology for a meal"; "a poor excuse for an automobile" 05821246 09 n 01 exception 1 002 @ 05820620 n 0000 + 01676026 a 0102 | an instance that does not conform to a rule or generalization; "all her children were brilliant; the only exception was her last child"; "an exception tests the rule" 05821486 09 n 02 precedent 0 case_in_point 0 002 @ 05820620 n 0000 + 02712443 v 0102 | an example that is used to justify similar occurrences at a later time 05821646 09 n 01 quintessence 1 002 @ 05820620 n 0000 + 02998269 a 0101 | the most typical example or representative of a type 05821775 09 n 01 sample 0 007 @ 05820620 n 0000 + 01195299 v 0101 ~ 05822001 n 0000 ~ 05822085 n 0000 ~ 05822337 n 0000 ~ 05822507 n 0000 ~ 05822612 n 0000 | a small part of something intended as representative of the whole 05822001 09 n 01 coupon 0 001 @ 05821775 n 0000 | a test sample of some substance 05822085 09 n 01 cross_section 0 003 @ 05821775 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 + 02943631 a 0101 | a sample meant to be representative of a whole population 05822239 09 n 01 specimen 0 001 @ 05820620 n 0000 | an example regarded as typical of its class 05822337 09 n 01 grab_sample 0 002 @ 05821775 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 | a single sample or measurement taken at a specific time or over as short a period as feasible 05822507 09 n 01 random_sample 0 002 @ 05821775 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 | a sample grabbed at random 05822612 09 n 01 tasting 0 003 @ 05821775 n 0000 + 01195299 v 0104 -c 05717747 n 0000 | a small amount (especially of food or wine) 05822746 09 n 03 circumstance 0 condition 0 consideration 1 007 @ 05816287 n 0000 + 02166460 v 0302 + 00950431 v 0301 + 00734054 v 0301 + 01018928 v 0203 ~ 05823054 n 0000 ~ 05823317 n 0000 | information that should be kept in mind when making a decision; "another consideration is the time it would take" 05823054 09 n 01 justification 0 004 @ 05822746 n 0000 + 00894738 v 0104 + 00896803 v 0101 + 00896141 v 0101 | something (such as a fact or circumstance) that shows an action to be reasonable or necessary; "he considered misrule a justification for revolution" 05823317 09 n 01 mitigating_circumstance 0 002 @ 05822746 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | (law) a circumstance that does not exonerate a person but which reduces the penalty associated with the offense 05823517 09 n 02 background 1 background_knowledge 0 002 @ 05816287 n 0000 + 07144571 n 0101 | information that is essential to understanding a situation or problem; "the embassy filled him in on the background of the incident" 05823747 09 n 01 descriptor 0 002 @ 05816287 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | a piece of stored information that is used to identify an item in an information storage and retrieval system 05823932 09 n 02 evidence 0 grounds 0 011 @ 05816287 n 0000 + 02162733 a 0101 + 02162733 a 0102 + 01618376 a 0102 + 01015244 v 0104 ~ 05824514 n 0000 ~ 05824739 n 0000 ~ 05826469 n 0000 ~ 05826914 n 0000 ~ 14299637 n 0000 ~ 14301785 n 0000 | your basis for belief or disbelief; knowledge on which to base belief; "the evidence that smoking causes lung cancer is very compelling" 05824313 09 n 01 predictor 0 001 @ 05816287 n 0000 | information that supports a probabilistic estimate of future events; "the weekly bulletin contains several predictors of mutual fund performance" 05824514 09 n 01 probable_cause 0 002 @ 05823932 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | (law) evidence sufficient to warrant an arrest or search and seizure; "a magistrate determined that there was probable cause to search the house" 05824739 09 n 02 proof 0 cogent_evidence 0 003 @ 05823932 n 0000 ~ 05825245 n 0000 ~ 05826291 n 0000 | any factual evidence that helps to establish the truth of something; "if you have any proof for what you say, now is the time to produce it" 05824985 09 n 02 reductio_ad_absurdum 0 reductio 0 001 @ 05826469 n 0000 | (reduction to the absurd) a disproof by showing that the consequences of the proposition are absurd; or a proof of a proposition by showing that its negation leads to a contradiction 05825245 09 n 04 confirmation 0 verification 0 check 1 substantiation 0 011 @ 05824739 n 0000 + 00665886 v 0404 + 02533282 v 0301 + 00662589 v 0302 + 00664483 v 0201 + 01012073 v 0101 + 00665886 v 0101 ~ 05825688 n 0000 ~ 05825802 n 0000 ~ 05825942 n 0000 ~ 05826092 n 0000 | additional proof that something that was believed (some fact or hypothesis or theory) is correct; "fossils provided further confirmation of the evolutionary theory" 05825688 09 n 01 bed_check 0 001 @ 05825245 n 0000 | a check that everyone is in bed by the time they should be 05825802 09 n 01 crosscheck 0 001 @ 05825245 n 0000 | an instance of confirming something by considering information from several sources 05825942 09 n 03 parity_check 0 redundancy_check 0 odd-even_check 0 001 @ 05825245 n 0000 | a system of checking for errors in computer functioning 05826092 09 n 01 checksum 0 001 @ 05825245 n 0000 | a digit representing the sum of the digits in an instance of digital data; used to check whether errors have occurred in transmission or storage 05826291 09 n 02 establishment 0 validation 0 004 @ 05824739 n 0000 + 01012561 v 0201 + 00667224 v 0201 + 00664788 v 0103 | the cognitive process of establishing a valid proof 05826469 09 n 03 disproof 0 falsification 0 refutation 0 007 @ 05823932 n 0000 + 00814850 v 0301 + 00667747 v 0301 + 00667942 v 0201 ~ 05824985 n 0000 ~ 05826722 n 0000 ~ 05826832 n 0000 | any evidence that helps to establish the falsity of something 05826722 09 n 01 confutation 0 002 @ 05826469 n 0000 + 00667424 v 0102 | evidence that refutes conclusively 05826832 09 n 01 counterexample 0 001 @ 05826469 n 0000 | refutation by example 05826914 09 n 03 lead 0 track 0 trail 0 002 @ 05823932 n 0000 + 02001858 v 0209 | evidence pointing to a possible solution; "the police are following a promising lead"; "the trail led straight to the perpetrator" 05827129 09 n 01 tip-off 1 002 @ 05816287 n 0000 + 00873469 v 0101 | inside information that something is going to happen 05827253 09 n 03 evocation 1 induction 1 elicitation 0 004 @ 05827684 n 0000 + 01759326 v 0302 + 01759326 v 0105 + 01646866 v 0102 | stimulation that calls up (draws forth) a particular class of behaviors; "the elicitation of his testimony was not easy" 05827509 09 n 01 kick 0 001 @ 05827684 n 0000 | the sudden stimulation provided by strong drink (or certain drugs); "a sidecar is a smooth drink but it has a powerful kick" 05827684 09 n 04 stimulation 0 stimulus 0 stimulant 0 input 0 016 @ 05816287 n 0000 + 00503164 v 0301 + 02116118 v 0201 + 00770437 v 0202 + 00794079 v 0202 + 00503164 v 0201 + 00770437 v 0102 ~ 05827253 n 0000 ~ 05827509 n 0000 ~ 05828102 n 0000 ~ 05828263 n 0000 ~ 05828425 n 0000 ~ 05828552 n 0000 ~ 05829213 n 0000 ~ 05829342 n 0000 ~ 05829480 n 0000 | any stimulating information or event; acts to arouse action 05828102 09 n 01 turn-on 0 004 @ 05827684 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 + 01762283 v 0104 + 01762528 v 0103 | something causing excitement or stimulating interest 05828263 09 n 02 turnoff 0 negative_stimulation 0 003 @ 05827684 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 + 01808626 v 0101 | something causing antagonism or loss of interest 05828425 09 n 01 conditioned_stimulus 0 001 @ 05827684 n 0000 | the stimulus that is the occasion for a conditioned response 05828552 09 n 03 reinforcing_stimulus 0 reinforcer 0 reinforcement 0 006 @ 05827684 n 0000 ;c 06136258 n 0000 + 00787660 v 0301 + 00787660 v 0201 ~ 05828820 n 0000 ~ 05829012 n 0000 | (psychology) a stimulus that strengthens or weakens the behavior that produced it 05828820 09 n 02 positive_reinforcing_stimulus 0 positive_reinforcer 0 001 @ 05828552 n 0000 | a reinforcing stimulus that serves to increase the likelihood of the response that produces it 05829012 09 n 02 negative_reinforcing_stimulus 0 negative_reinforcer 0 001 @ 05828552 n 0000 | a reinforcing stimulus whose removal serves to decrease the likelihood of the response that produced it 05829213 09 n 02 discriminative_stimulus 0 cue 1 001 @ 05827684 n 0000 | a stimulus that provides information about what to do 05829342 09 n 01 positive_stimulus 0 003 @ 05827684 n 0000 ~ 05829656 n 0000 ~ 05829782 n 0000 | a stimulus with desirable consequences 05829480 09 n 01 negative_stimulus 0 005 @ 05827684 n 0000 ~ 05830059 n 0000 ~ 05832113 n 0000 ~ 05832264 n 0000 ~ 05833683 n 0000 | a stimulus with undesirable consequences 05829656 09 n 02 bonus 0 fillip 0 001 @ 05829342 n 0000 | anything that tends to arouse; "his approval was an added fillip" 05829782 09 n 03 joy 0 delight 0 pleasure 0 005 @ 05829342 n 0000 + 01815628 v 0301 + 01815628 v 0202 + 01190948 v 0201 + 01813499 v 0102 | something or someone that provides a source of happiness; "a joy to behold"; "the pleasure of his company"; "the new car is a delight" 05830059 09 n 07 annoyance 0 bother 0 botheration 0 pain 1 infliction 0 pain_in_the_neck 0 pain_in_the_ass 0 009 @ 05829480 n 0000 + 01792567 v 0401 + 02507736 v 0307 + 01791535 v 0301 + 01787955 v 0304 + 01787955 v 0204 ~ 05830527 n 0000 ~ 05831784 n 0000 ~ 05831939 n 0000 | something or someone that causes trouble; a source of unhappiness; "washing dishes was a nuisance before we got a dish washer"; "a bit of a bother"; "he's not a friend, he's an infliction" 05830527 09 n 01 nuisance 0 007 @ 05830059 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 ~ 05830832 n 0000 ~ 05831057 n 0000 ~ 05831270 n 0000 ~ 05831412 n 0000 ~ 05831566 n 0000 | (law) a broad legal concept including anything that disturbs the reasonable use of your property or endangers life and health or is offensive 05830832 09 n 01 abatable_nuisance 0 001 @ 05830527 n 0000 | a nuisance that can remedied (suppressed or extinguished or rendered harmless); "the continued existence of an abatable nuisance is not authorized under the law" 05831057 09 n 01 attractive_nuisance 0 001 @ 05830527 n 0000 | anything on your premises that might attract children into danger or harm; "their swimming pool is an attractive nuisance; they should fence it in" 05831270 09 n 01 mixed_nuisance 0 001 @ 05830527 n 0000 | a nuisance that is both a public nuisance and a private nuisance at the same time 05831412 09 n 01 private_nuisance 0 001 @ 05830527 n 0000 | a nuisance that interferes with your interest in and private use and enjoyment of your land 05831566 09 n 02 public_nuisance 0 common_nuisance 0 001 @ 05830527 n 0000 | a nuisance that unreasonably interferes with a right that is common to the general public; "a public nuisance offends the public at large" 05831784 09 n 02 irritant 0 thorn 0 002 @ 05830059 n 0000 + 01787955 v 0106 | something that causes irritation and annoyance; "he's a thorn in my flesh" 05831939 09 n 01 plague 0 005 @ 05830059 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 + 00089550 a 0109 + 00089550 a 010a + 01789514 v 0109 | an annoyance; "those children are a damn plague" 05832113 09 n 01 aversive_stimulus 0 001 @ 05829480 n 0000 | any negative stimulus to which an organism will learn to make a response that avoids it 05832264 09 n 04 concern 1 worry 0 headache 0 vexation 0 009 @ 05829480 n 0000 + 01765908 v 0402 + 01766748 v 0201 + 01765908 v 0201 + 01767163 v 0201 + 02678438 v 0101 ~ 05832621 n 0000 ~ 05832745 n 0000 ~ 05833022 n 0000 | something or someone that causes anxiety; a source of unhappiness; "New York traffic is a constant concern"; "it's a major worry" 05832621 09 n 01 bugaboo 0 001 @ 05832264 n 0000 | a source of concern; "the old bugaboo of inflation still bothers them" 05832745 09 n 05 burden 1 load 0 encumbrance 0 incumbrance 0 onus 0 006 @ 05832264 n 0000 + 00750532 v 0103 ~ 05833169 n 0000 ~ 05833252 n 0000 ~ 05833371 n 0000 ~ 05833511 n 0000 | an onerous or difficult concern; "the burden of responsibility"; "that's a load off my mind" 05833022 09 n 01 business 1 001 @ 05832264 n 0000 | a rightful concern or responsibility; "it's none of your business"; "mind your own business" 05833169 09 n 01 dead_weight 0 001 @ 05832745 n 0000 | an oppressive encumbrance 05833252 09 n 01 fardel 0 002 @ 05832745 n 0000 ;u 07073447 n 0000 | a burden (figuratively in the form of a bundle) 05833371 09 n 01 imposition 0 002 @ 05832745 n 0000 + 00748282 v 0104 | an uncalled-for burden; "he listened but resented the imposition" 05833511 09 n 01 pill 0 001 @ 05832745 n 0000 | something unpleasant or offensive that must be tolerated or endured; "his competitor's success was a bitter pill to take" 05833683 09 n 02 grief 0 sorrow 0 002 @ 05829480 n 0000 + 01797347 v 0202 | something that causes great unhappiness; "her death was a great grief to John" 05833840 09 n 02 idea 0 thought 1 031 @ 05809192 n 0000 + 00689344 v 0201 + 00631737 v 0201 + 00607780 v 0207 + 00723056 v 0201 + 00739082 v 0201 + 00629738 v 0201 + 01637166 v 0201 + 00012689 a 0101 + 01636397 v 0103 ~ 05834567 n 0000 ~ 05835568 n 0000 ~ 05835747 n 0000 ~ 05836921 n 0000 ~ 05893653 n 0000 ~ 05898568 n 0000 ~ 05913160 n 0000 ~ 05913275 n 0000 ~ 05916155 n 0000 ~ 05916739 n 0000 ~ 05917328 n 0000 ~ 05918267 n 0000 ~ 05919549 n 0000 ~ 05919866 n 0000 ~ 05920159 n 0000 ~ 05920272 n 0000 ~ 05923696 n 0000 ~ 05924408 n 0000 ~ 05926049 n 0000 ~ 05926150 n 0000 + 00608808 v 0201 | the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about; "it was not a good idea"; "the thought never entered my mind" 05834567 09 n 01 inspiration 2 005 @ 05833840 n 0000 + 01646682 v 0101 ~ 05834758 n 0000 ~ 05835292 n 0000 ~ 05835449 n 0000 | arousal of the mind to special unusual activity or creativity 05834758 09 n 03 source 0 seed 0 germ 0 005 @ 05834567 n 0000 + 01687363 a 0301 + 01738597 v 0302 ~ 05834946 n 0000 ~ 05835162 n 0000 | anything that provides inspiration for later work 05834946 09 n 01 taproot 0 001 @ 05834758 n 0000 | something that provides an important central source for growth or development; "the taproot of his resentment"; "genius and insanity spring from the same taproot" 05835162 09 n 01 muse 0 002 @ 05834758 n 0000 + 00630380 v 0107 | the source of an artist's inspiration; "Euterpe was his muse" 05835292 09 n 01 mother 0 001 @ 05834567 n 0000 | a condition that is the inspiration for an activity or situation; "necessity is the mother of invention" 05835449 09 n 01 afflatus 0 001 @ 05834567 n 0000 | a strong creative impulse; divine inspiration; "divine afflatus" 05835568 09 n 01 cogitation 1 002 @ 05833840 n 0000 + 00703512 v 0101 | a carefully considered thought about something; "his cogitations were dutifully recorded in his daybook" 05835747 09 n 03 concept 0 conception 0 construct 0 022 @ 05833840 n 0000 + 00012071 a 0201 ! 05893653 n 0201 + 00012362 a 0101 + 01633343 v 0102 + 01633343 v 0103 + 01633343 v 0104 ~ 05836275 n 0000 ~ 05836598 n 0000 ~ 05838765 n 0000 ~ 05846054 n 0000 ~ 05849040 n 0000 ~ 05854150 n 0000 ~ 05855125 n 0000 ~ 05867413 n 0000 ~ 05869584 n 0000 ~ 05870916 n 0000 ~ 05872982 n 0000 ~ 05873884 n 0000 ~ 05888929 n 0000 ~ 05889896 n 0000 ~ 07259772 n 0000 | an abstract or general idea inferred or derived from specific instances 05836275 09 n 03 conceptualization 0 conceptualisation 0 conceptuality 0 005 @ 05835747 n 0000 + 00012362 a 0301 + 01633343 v 0204 + 01633343 v 0103 ~ 05836468 n 0000 | an elaborated concept 05836468 09 n 01 perception 2 001 @ 05836275 n 0000 | a way of conceiving something; "Luther had a new perception of the Bible" 05836598 09 n 01 notion 0 003 @ 05835747 n 0000 + 00012071 a 0103 ~ 05836714 n 0000 | a general inclusive concept 05836714 09 n 01 mumpsimus 0 001 @ 05836598 n 0000 | a traditional notion that is obstinately held although it is unreasonable; "he still holds to the old mumpsimus that a woman's place is in the kitchen" 05836921 09 n 01 preoccupation 2 006 @ 05833840 n 0000 + 01783394 v 0101 ~ 05700401 n 0000 ~ 05705484 n 0000 ~ 05705583 n 0000 ~ 05837128 n 0000 | an idea that preoccupies the mind and holds the attention 05837128 09 n 01 self-absorption 0 002 @ 05836921 n 0000 ~ 05787848 n 0000 | preoccupation with yourself to the exclusion of everything else 05837271 09 n 01 layout 0 001 @ 05728678 n 0000 | a plan or design of something that is laid out 05837370 09 n 02 trap 0 snare 0 005 @ 05728678 n 0000 + 00783042 v 0202 + 02496185 v 0101 ~ 05837651 n 0000 ~ 05837743 n 0000 | something (often something deceptively attractive) that catches you unawares; "the exam was full of trap questions"; "it was all a snare and delusion" 05837651 09 n 01 iron_trap 0 001 @ 05837370 n 0000 | a trap from which there is no escape 05837743 09 n 01 speed_trap 0 001 @ 05837370 n 0000 | a trap arranged on a roadway for catching speeders 05837850 09 n 01 idea 3 001 @ 05945642 n 0000 | a personal view; "he has an idea that we don't like him" 05837957 09 n 03 judgment 4 judgement 4 mind 4 003 @ 05945642 n 0000 + 00648977 a 0101 ~ 05838176 n 0000 | an opinion formed by judging something; "he was reluctant to make his judgment known"; "she changed her mind" 05838176 09 n 03 decision 0 determination 0 conclusion 0 005 @ 05837957 n 0000 + 00763399 v 0204 + 00699815 v 0201 + 00697589 v 0203 ~ 05838530 n 0000 | a position or opinion or judgment reached after consideration; "a decision unfavorable to the opposition"; "his conclusion took the evidence into account"; "satisfied with the panel's determination" 05838530 09 n 01 predetermination 0 002 @ 05838176 n 0000 + 00702773 v 0101 | a mental determination or resolve in advance; an antecedent intention to do something; "he entered the argument with a predetermination to prove me wrong" 05838765 09 n 01 category 2 008 @ 05835747 n 0000 + 02683869 a 0101 + 02684005 a 0101 + 00657260 v 0101 ~ 05839024 n 0000 ~ 05839663 n 0000 ~ 05839776 n 0000 ~ 05839910 n 0000 | a general concept that marks divisions or coordinations in a conceptual scheme 05839024 09 n 04 kind 0 sort 0 form 1 variety 1 018 @ 05838765 n 0000 + 00654625 v 0203 ~ 05840076 n 0000 ~ 05840188 n 0000 ~ 05841029 n 0000 ~ 05841151 n 0000 ~ 05844105 n 0000 ~ 05844282 n 0000 ~ 05844663 n 0000 ~ 05844881 n 0000 ~ 05845013 n 0000 ~ 05845140 n 0000 ~ 05845332 n 0000 ~ 05845419 n 0000 ~ 05845562 n 0000 ~ 05845652 n 0000 ~ 05845749 n 0000 ~ 05845888 n 0000 | a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality; "sculpture is a form of art"; "what kinds of desserts are there?" 05839547 09 n 01 breed 0 001 @ 05840188 n 0000 | a special type; "Google represents a new breed of entrepreneurs" 05839663 09 n 01 pigeonhole 0 002 @ 05838765 n 0000 + 00656292 v 0101 | a specific (often simplistic) category 05839776 09 n 01 rubric 0 001 @ 05838765 n 0000 | category name; "it is usually discussed under the rubric of `functional obesity'" 05839910 09 n 01 way 1 001 @ 05838765 n 0000 | a general category of things; used in the expression `in the way of'; "they didn't have much in the way of clothing" 05840076 09 n 01 description 0 001 @ 05839024 n 0000 | sort or variety; "every description of book was there" 05840188 09 n 01 type 0 007 @ 05839024 n 0000 + 00618682 v 0101 + 02699141 v 0101 ! 05841029 n 0101 ~ 05839547 n 0000 ~ 05840431 n 0000 ~ 05840650 n 0000 | a subdivision of a particular kind of thing; "what type of sculpture do you prefer?" 05840431 09 n 01 nature 0 001 @ 05840188 n 0000 | a particular type of thing; "problems of this type are very difficult to solve"; "he's interested in trains and things of that nature"; "matters of a personal nature" 05840650 09 n 04 version 1 variant 1 variation 1 edition 0 004 @ 05840188 n 0000 + 00123170 v 0303 + 02505415 a 0201 + 00123170 v 0203 | something a little different from others of the same type; "an experimental version of the night fighter"; "a variant of the same word"; "an emery wheel is the modern variation of a grindstone"; "the boy is a younger edition of his father" 05841029 09 n 01 antitype 2 003 @ 05839024 n 0000 + 02631085 a 0101 ! 05840188 n 0101 | an opposite or contrasting type 05841151 09 n 01 art_form 0 004 @ 05839024 n 0000 ;c 06123363 n 0000 ~ 05841351 n 0000 ~ 05932282 n 0000 | (architecture) a form of artistic expression (such as writing or painting or architecture) 05841351 09 n 03 architectural_style 0 style_of_architecture 0 type_of_architecture 0 008 @ 05841151 n 0000 ~ 05841624 n 0000 ~ 05841740 n 0000 ~ 05841985 n 0000 ~ 05842387 n 0000 ~ 05842706 n 0000 ~ 05843687 n 0000 ~ 05843895 n 0000 | architecture as a kind of art form 05841624 09 n 01 Bauhaus 0 001 @ 05841351 n 0000 | a German style of architecture begun by Walter Gropius in 1918 05841740 09 n 01 Byzantine_architecture 0 001 @ 05841351 n 0000 | the style of architecture developed in the Byzantine Empire developed after the 5th century; massive domes with square bases and round arches and spires and much use of mosaics 05841985 09 n 02 classical_architecture 0 Greco-Roman_architecture 0 004 @ 05841351 n 0000 -c 03156990 n 0000 ~ 05842191 n 0000 ~ 05842290 n 0000 | architecture influenced by the ancient Greeks or Romans 05842191 09 n 01 Greek_architecture 0 001 @ 05841985 n 0000 | the architecture of ancient Greece 05842290 09 n 01 Roman_architecture 0 001 @ 05841985 n 0000 | the architecture of ancient Rome 05842387 09 n 02 Gothic 0 Gothic_architecture 0 002 @ 05841351 n 0000 ~ 05843236 n 0000 | a style of architecture developed in northern France that spread throughout Europe between the 12th and 16th centuries; characterized by slender vertical piers and counterbalancing buttresses and by vaulting and pointed arches 05842706 09 n 02 Romanesque 0 Romanesque_architecture 0 002 @ 05841351 n 0000 ~ 05843042 n 0000 | a style of architecture developed in Italy and western Europe between the Roman and the Gothic styles after 1000 AD; characterized by round arches and vaults and by the substitution of piers for columns and profuse ornament and arcades 05843042 09 n 01 Norman_architecture 0 001 @ 05842706 n 0000 | a Romanesque style first appearing in Normandy around 950 AD and used in Britain from the Norman Conquest until the 12th century 05843236 09 n 04 perpendicular 0 perpendicular_style 0 English-Gothic 0 English-Gothic_architecture 0 002 @ 05842387 n 0000 ~ 05843513 n 0000 | a Gothic style in 14th and 15th century England; characterized by vertical lines and a four-centered (Tudor) arch and fan vaulting 05843513 09 n 01 Tudor_architecture 0 001 @ 05843236 n 0000 | a style of English-Gothic architecture popular during the Tudor period; characterized by half-timbered houses 05843687 09 n 02 Moorish 0 Moorish_architecture 0 002 @ 05841351 n 0000 + 03088220 a 0101 | a style of architecture common in Spain from the 13th to 16th centuries; characterized by horseshoe-shaped arches 05843895 09 n 01 Victorian_architecture 0 001 @ 05841351 n 0000 | a style of architecture used in Britain during the reign of Queen Victoria; characterized by massive construction and elaborate ornamentation 05844105 09 n 01 style 1 004 @ 05839024 n 0000 + 10155849 n 0103 + 01666894 v 0101 + 01687569 v 0101 | a particular kind (as to appearance); "this style of shoe is in demand" 05844282 09 n 02 flavor 1 flavour 1 004 @ 05839024 n 0000 ;c 06101551 n 0000 ~ 05844433 n 0000 ~ 05844545 n 0000 | (physics) the six kinds of quarks 05844433 09 n 01 charm 0 002 @ 05844282 n 0000 ;c 06101551 n 0000 | (physics) one of the six flavors of quark 05844545 09 n 01 strangeness 0 002 @ 05844282 n 0000 ;c 06101551 n 0000 | (physics) one of the six flavors of quark 05844663 09 n 02 color 1 colour 1 002 @ 05839024 n 0000 ;c 06101551 n 0000 | (physics) the characteristic of quarks that determines their role in the strong interaction; "each flavor of quarks comes in three colors" 05844881 09 n 01 species 0 001 @ 05839024 n 0000 | a specific kind of something; "a species of molecule"; "a species of villainy" 05845013 09 n 01 genus 0 002 @ 05839024 n 0000 + 01102164 a 0101 | a general kind of something; "ignore the genus communism" 05845140 09 n 02 brand 0 make 0 003 @ 05839024 n 0000 + 01654628 v 0203 + 01621555 v 0202 | a recognizable kind; "there's a new brand of hero in the movies now"; "what make of car is that?" 05845332 09 n 01 genre 0 001 @ 05839024 n 0000 | a kind of literary or artistic work 05845419 09 n 02 like 0 ilk 0 001 @ 05839024 n 0000 | a kind of person; "We'll not see his like again"; "I can't tolerate people of his ilk" 05845562 09 n 01 manner 1 001 @ 05839024 n 0000 | a kind; "what manner of man are you?" 05845652 09 n 01 model 3 001 @ 05839024 n 0000 | a type of product; "his car was an old model" 05845749 09 n 01 stripe 0 001 @ 05839024 n 0000 | a kind or category; "businessmen of every stripe joined in opposition to the proposal" 05845888 09 n 03 like 1 the_like 0 the_likes_of 0 001 @ 05839024 n 0000 | a similar kind; "dogs, foxes, and the like", "we don't want the likes of you around here" 05846054 09 n 02 rule 0 regulation 0 006 @ 05835747 n 0000 + 02511551 v 0201 ~ 05846355 n 0000 ~ 05848541 n 0000 ~ 05848691 n 0000 ~ 05848912 n 0000 | a principle or condition that customarily governs behavior; "it was his rule to take a walk before breakfast"; "short haircuts were the regulation" 05846355 09 n 02 restriction 0 limitation 0 006 @ 05846054 n 0000 + 00233335 v 0204 + 00235368 v 0201 ~ 05846626 n 0000 ~ 06165623 n 0000 ~ 06247701 n 0000 | a principle that limits the extent of something; "I am willing to accept certain restrictions on my movements" 05846626 09 n 01 narrowness 1 002 @ 05846355 n 0000 + 01415480 a 0101 | a restriction of range or scope; "the problem with achievement tests is the narrowness they impose on students"; "the attraction of the book is precisely its narrowness of focus"; "frustrated by the narrowness of people's horizons" 05846932 09 n 02 rule 4 formula 1 008 @ 01023820 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 + 01633173 v 0201 + 00981083 v 0201 ~ 05847320 n 0000 ~ 05847438 n 0000 ~ 05847956 n 0000 ~ 05848357 n 0000 | (mathematics) a standard procedure for solving a class of mathematical problems; "he determined the upper bound with Descartes' rule of signs"; "he gave us a general formula for attacking polynomials" 05847320 09 n 01 metarule 0 001 @ 05846932 n 0000 | a rule that describes how other rules should be used (as in AI) 05847438 09 n 03 algorithm 0 algorithmic_rule 0 algorithmic_program 0 004 @ 05846932 n 0000 + 00092691 a 0101 ~ 05847658 n 0000 ~ 05847753 n 0000 | a precise rule (or set of rules) specifying how to solve some problem 05847658 09 n 01 sorting_algorithm 0 001 @ 05847438 n 0000 | an algorithm for sorting a list 05847753 09 n 02 stemmer 0 stemming_algorithm 0 002 @ 05847438 n 0000 + 00176137 v 0101 | an algorithm for removing inflectional and derivational endings in order to reduce word forms to a common stem 05847956 09 n 03 heuristic 0 heuristic_rule 0 heuristic_program 0 003 @ 05846932 n 0000 + 00092933 a 0101 ~ 05848182 n 0000 | a commonsense rule (or set of rules) intended to increase the probability of solving some problem 05848182 09 n 01 lateral_thinking 0 001 @ 05847956 n 0000 | a heuristic for solving problems; you try to look at the problem from many angles instead of tackling it head-on 05848357 09 n 01 recursion 0 002 @ 05846932 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 | (mathematics) an expression such that each term is generated by repeating a particular mathematical operation 05848541 09 n 03 guidepost 0 guideline 0 rule_of_thumb 0 001 @ 05846054 n 0000 | a rule or principle that provides guidance to appropriate behavior 05848691 09 n 03 cy_pres 0 rule_of_cy_pres 0 cy_pres_doctrine 0 001 @ 05846054 n 0000 | a rule that when literal compliance is impossible the intention of a donor or testator should be carried out as nearly as possible 05848912 09 n 02 working_principle 0 working_rule 0 001 @ 05846054 n 0000 | a rule that is adequate to permit work to be done 05849040 09 n 03 property 0 attribute 0 dimension 0 004 @ 05835747 n 0000 ~ 05849284 n 0000 ~ 05849789 n 0000 ~ 05850212 n 0000 | a construct whereby objects or individuals can be distinguished; "self-confidence is not an endearing property" 05849284 09 n 03 quality 0 character 0 lineament 0 009 @ 05849040 n 0000 + 00356926 a 0201 + 02697950 v 0201 + 00956687 v 0202 + 02697950 v 0202 + 00956687 v 0203 + 00956687 v 0101 + 00199309 v 0101 ~ 05849667 n 0000 | a characteristic property that defines the apparent individual nature of something; "each town has a quality all its own"; "the radical character of our demands" 05849667 09 n 01 texture 0 001 @ 05849284 n 0000 | the essential quality of something; "the texture of Neapolitan life" 05849789 09 n 02 feature 0 characteristic 0 013 @ 05849040 n 0000 + 02630189 v 0102 ~ 05007280 n 0000 ~ 05850432 n 0000 ~ 05850624 n 0000 ~ 05850823 n 0000 ~ 05851131 n 0000 ~ 05851330 n 0000 ~ 05851517 n 0000 ~ 05851744 n 0000 ~ 05852007 n 0000 ~ 05852125 n 0000 ~ 05852430 n 0000 | a prominent attribute or aspect of something; "the map showed roads and other features"; "generosity is one of his best characteristics" 05850212 09 n 02 feature_of_speech 0 feature 1 002 @ 05849040 n 0000 ;c 06172789 n 0000 | (linguistics) a distinctive characteristic of a linguistic unit that serves to distinguish it from other units of the same kind 05850432 09 n 01 invariant 0 002 @ 05849789 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 | a feature (quantity or property or function) that remains unchanged when a particular transformation is applied to it 05850624 09 n 02 aspect 0 facet 0 004 @ 05849789 n 0000 ~ 05852553 n 0000 ~ 05853100 n 0000 ~ 05853449 n 0000 | a distinct feature or element in a problem; "he studied every facet of the question" 05850823 09 n 05 attraction 0 attractor 0 attracter 0 attractive_feature 0 magnet 0 007 @ 05849789 n 0000 + 00167077 a 0502 + 01807882 v 0201 + 01807882 v 0101 + 01505254 v 0101 ~ 05853636 n 0000 ~ 05853820 n 0000 | a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts; "flowers are an attractor for bees" 05851131 09 n 01 badge 0 001 @ 05849789 n 0000 | any feature that is regarded as a sign of status (a particular power or quality or rank); "wearing a tie was regarded as a badge of respectability" 05851330 09 n 02 centerpiece 0 centrepiece 0 001 @ 05849789 n 0000 | the central or most important feature; "education was the centerpiece of the Democratic Party's political platform" 05851517 09 n 01 contour 0 001 @ 05849789 n 0000 | a feature (or the order or arrangement of features) of anything having a complex structure; "the contours of the melody"; "it defines a major contour of this administration" 05851744 09 n 02 excellence 0 excellency 0 002 @ 05849789 n 0000 + 02343110 a 0201 | an outstanding feature; something in which something or someone excels; "a center of manufacturing excellence"; "the use of herbs is one of the excellencies of French cuisine" 05852007 09 n 01 external 0 001 @ 05849789 n 0000 | outward features; "he enjoyed the solemn externals of religion" 05852125 09 n 03 peculiarity 0 distinctive_feature 0 distinguishing_characteristic 0 002 @ 05849789 n 0000 ~ 05852287 n 0000 | an odd or unusual characteristic 05852287 09 n 01 calling_card 0 001 @ 05852125 n 0000 | a distinguishing characteristic or behavior; "bombs are a terrorist's calling cards" 05852430 09 n 01 safety_feature 0 001 @ 05849789 n 0000 | feature of an artifact that is added to insure a user's safety 05852553 09 n 01 side 0 003 @ 05850624 n 0000 ~ 05852819 n 0000 ~ 05852973 n 0000 | an aspect of something (as contrasted with some other implied aspect); "he was on the heavy side"; "he is on the purchasing side of the business"; "it brought out his better side" 05852819 09 n 01 downside 0 001 @ 05852553 n 0000 | a negative aspect of something that is generally positive; "there is a downside even to motherhood" 05852973 09 n 01 hand 1 001 @ 05852553 n 0000 | one of two sides of an issue; "on the one hand..., but on the other hand..." 05853100 09 n 02 sector 0 sphere 0 002 @ 05850624 n 0000 ~ 05853273 n 0000 | a particular aspect of life or activity; "he was helpless in an important sector of his life" 05853273 09 n 01 department 0 001 @ 05853100 n 0000 | a specialized sphere of knowledge; "baking is not my department"; "his work established a new department of literature" 05853449 09 n 01 surface 0 002 @ 05850624 n 0000 + 01990281 v 0101 | a superficial aspect as opposed to the real nature of something; "it was not what it appeared to be on the surface" 05853636 09 n 01 attention 2 003 @ 05850823 n 0000 + 02170427 v 0101 ~ 05853924 n 0000 | a general interest that leads people to want to know more; "She was the center of attention" 05853820 09 n 01 tourist_attraction 0 001 @ 05850823 n 0000 | a characteristic that attracts tourists 05853924 09 n 02 foil 0 enhancer 0 003 @ 05853636 n 0000 + 00230033 v 0201 + 02739688 v 0101 | anything that serves by contrast to call attention to another thing's good qualities; "pretty girls like plain friends as foils" 05854150 09 n 02 abstraction 0 abstract 0 009 @ 05835747 n 0000 + 00011757 a 0201 + 00734587 v 0201 + 00692329 v 0201 + 00692329 v 0101 ~ 05174653 n 0000 ~ 05854474 n 0000 ~ 05854812 n 0000 ~ 05855004 n 0000 | a concept or idea not associated with any specific instance; "he loved her only in the abstract--not in person" 05854474 09 n 01 absolute 0 003 @ 05854150 n 0000 + 00897015 a 0101 + 00005205 a 0101 | something that is conceived or that exists independently and not in relation to other things; something that does not depend on anything else and is beyond human control; something that is not relative; "no mortal being can influence the absolute" 05854812 09 n 01 teacher 0 003 @ 05854150 n 0000 + 00829107 v 0101 + 00273734 v 0101 | a personified abstraction that teaches; "books were his teachers"; "experience is a demanding teacher" 05855004 09 n 01 thing 0 001 @ 05854150 n 0000 | a special abstraction; "a thing of the spirit"; "things of the heart" 05855125 09 n 01 quantity 1 013 @ 05835747 n 0000 + 00489837 v 0101 ~ 05855748 n 0000 ~ 05855904 n 0000 ~ 05856066 n 0000 ~ 05857346 n 0000 ~ 05857459 n 0000 ~ 05858936 n 0000 ~ 05859277 n 0000 ~ 05859630 n 0000 ~ 05861067 n 0000 ~ 05863919 n 0000 ~ 06036506 n 0000 | the concept that something has a magnitude and can be represented in mathematical expressions by a constant or a variable 05855517 09 n 01 quantum 0 004 @ 00033615 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 + 02976983 a 0101 ~ 06102116 n 0000 | (physics) the smallest discrete quantity of some physical property that a system can possess (according to quantum theory) 05855748 09 n 01 quantum 1 002 @ 05855125 n 0000 + 02976983 a 0101 | a discrete amount of something that is analogous to the quantities in quantum theory 05855904 09 n 01 term 0 001 @ 05855125 n 0000 | any distinct quantity contained in a polynomial; "the general term of an algebraic equation of the n-th degree" 05856066 09 n 01 numerical_quantity 0 004 @ 05855125 n 0000 ~ 05856217 n 0000 ~ 05856388 n 0000 ~ 05857165 n 0000 | a quantity expressed as a number 05856217 09 n 02 zero 0 zero_point 0 002 @ 05856066 n 0000 + 00297507 v 0101 | the point on a scale from which positive or negative numerical quantities can be measured 05856388 09 n 01 value 0 004 @ 05856066 n 0000 ~ 05856589 n 0000 ~ 05856867 n 0000 ~ 06356299 n 0000 | a numerical quantity measured or assigned or computed; "the value assigned was 16 milliseconds" 05856589 09 n 04 eigenvalue 0 eigenvalue_of_a_matrix 0 eigenvalue_of_a_square_matrix 0 characteristic_root_of_a_square_matrix 0 001 @ 05856388 n 0000 | (mathematics) any number such that a given square matrix minus that number times the identity matrix has a zero determinant 05856867 09 n 01 scale_value 0 002 @ 05856388 n 0000 ~ 05856979 n 0000 | a value on some scale of measurement 05856979 09 n 01 average 1 001 @ 05856867 n 0000 | an intermediate scale value regarded as normal or usual; "he is about average in height"; "the snowfall this month is below average" 05857165 09 n 02 vote 0 voter_turnout 0 003 @ 05856066 n 0000 + 02462580 v 0101 + 02461314 v 0101 | the total number of voters who participated; "they are expecting a large vote" 05857346 09 n 01 operand 0 001 @ 05855125 n 0000 | a quantity upon which a mathematical operation is performed 05857459 09 n 02 variable 0 variable_quantity 0 012 @ 05855125 n 0000 ~ 05857781 n 0000 ~ 05858093 n 0000 ~ 05858407 n 0000 ~ 05858551 n 0000 ~ 05858699 n 0000 ~ 05863736 n 0000 ~ 05864047 n 0000 ~ 05864177 n 0000 ~ 05864351 n 0000 ~ 05864481 n 0000 ~ 05864577 n 0000 | a quantity that can assume any of a set of values 05857781 09 n 01 argument 0 001 @ 05857459 n 0000 | a variable in a logical or mathematical expression whose value determines the dependent variable; if f(x)=y, x is the independent variable 05857974 09 n 01 arity 0 002 @ 13582013 n 0000 ;c 06163751 n 0000 | the number of arguments that a function can take 05858093 09 n 02 independent_variable 0 experimental_variable 0 003 @ 05857459 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 ~ 05858317 n 0000 | (statistics) a variable whose values are independent of changes in the values of other variables 05858317 09 n 01 factor 1 001 @ 05858093 n 0000 | an independent variable in statistics 05858407 09 n 02 correlate 0 correlative 0 002 @ 05857459 n 0000 + 02658979 v 0101 | either of two or more related or complementary variables 05858551 09 n 01 degree_of_freedom 0 002 @ 05857459 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 | (statistics) an unrestricted variable in a frequency distribution 05858699 09 n 01 dependent_variable 0 002 @ 05857459 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 | (statistics) a variable in a logical or mathematical expression whose value depends on the independent variable; "if f(x)=y, y is the dependent variable" 05858936 09 n 03 constant 0 constant_quantity 0 invariable 0 002 @ 05855125 n 0000 ~ 05859071 n 0000 | a quantity that does not vary 05859071 09 n 02 parameter 0 parametric_quantity 0 003 @ 05858936 n 0000 + 02911346 a 0101 ~ 05859477 n 0000 | a constant in the equation of a curve that can be varied to yield a family of similar curves 05859277 09 n 01 parameter 3 001 @ 05855125 n 0000 | a quantity (such as the mean or variance) that characterizes a statistical population and that can be estimated by calculations from sample data 05859477 09 n 01 degree_of_freedom 1 001 @ 05859071 n 0000 | one of the minimum number of parameters needed to describe the state of a physical system 05859630 09 n 02 product 0 mathematical_product 0 003 @ 05855125 n 0000 ~ 05859811 n 0000 ~ 05859991 n 0000 | a quantity obtained by multiplication; "the product of 2 and 3 is 6" 05859811 09 n 01 factorial 0 002 @ 05859630 n 0000 + 02725350 a 0101 | the product of all the integers up to and including a given integer; "1, 2, 6, 24, and 120 are factorials" 05859991 09 n 01 multiple 0 006 @ 05859630 n 0000 + 02215977 a 0101 ~ 05860200 n 0000 ~ 05860377 n 0000 ~ 05860498 n 0000 ~ 05860639 n 0000 | the product of a quantity by an integer; "36 is a multiple of 9" 05860200 09 n 01 double 0 004 @ 05859991 n 0000 + 02217241 a 0101 + 01734502 v 0103 + 00246217 v 0101 | a quantity that is twice as great as another; "36 is the double of 18" 05860377 09 n 01 triple 0 002 @ 05859991 n 0000 + 00246746 v 0101 | a quantity that is three times as great as another 05860498 09 n 01 quadruple 0 003 @ 05859991 n 0000 + 01735947 v 0101 + 00247048 v 0101 | a quantity that is four times as great as another 05860639 09 n 03 lowest_common_multiple 0 least_common_multiple 0 lcm 0 001 @ 05859991 n 0000 | the smallest multiple that is exactly divisible by every member of a set of numbers; "the least common multiple of 12 and 18 is 36" 05860869 09 n 01 grand_total 0 001 @ 05861067 n 0000 | the sum of the sums of several groups of numbers 05860975 09 n 01 subtotal 0 001 @ 05861067 n 0000 | the sum of part of a group of numbers 05861067 09 n 03 sum 1 amount 0 total 0 008 @ 05855125 n 0000 + 00949288 v 0301 + 02645007 v 0301 + 02645007 v 0205 + 00949288 v 0104 + 00949288 v 0106 ~ 05860869 n 0000 ~ 05860975 n 0000 | a quantity obtained by the addition of a group of numbers 05861317 09 n 01 degree 0 004 @ 06812417 n 0000 ~ 05861463 n 0000 ~ 05861579 n 0000 ~ 05861716 n 0000 | the highest power of a term or variable 05861463 09 n 01 degree_of_a_term 0 001 @ 05861317 n 0000 | the sum of the exponents of the variables in the term 05861579 09 n 01 degree_of_a_polynomial 0 001 @ 05861317 n 0000 | the degree of the term in the polynomial that has the highest degree 05861716 09 n 01 first_degree 0 001 @ 05861317 n 0000 | a degree of one; "all of the terms in a linear equation are of the first degree" 05861855 09 n 02 polynomial 0 multinomial 0 008 @ 13783816 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 + 03100751 a 0101 ~ 05862113 n 0000 ~ 05862268 n 0000 ~ 05862410 n 0000 ~ 05862501 n 0000 ~ 05862721 n 0000 | a mathematical function that is the sum of a number of terms 05862113 09 n 03 biquadratic 0 biquadratic_polynomial 0 quartic_polynomial 0 002 @ 05861855 n 0000 + 03107913 a 0101 | a polynomial of the fourth degree 05862268 09 n 01 homogeneous_polynomial 0 002 @ 05861855 n 0000 ~ 05862613 n 0000 | a polynomial consisting of terms all of the same degree 05862410 09 n 01 monic_polynomial 0 001 @ 05861855 n 0000 | a polynomial in one variable 05862501 09 n 02 quadratic 0 quadratic_polynomial 0 001 @ 05861855 n 0000 | a polynomial of the second degree 05862613 09 n 01 quantic 0 001 @ 05862268 n 0000 | a homogeneous polynomial having at least two variables 05862721 09 n 01 series 0 008 @ 05861855 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 ~ 05862970 n 0000 ~ 05863106 n 0000 ~ 05863302 n 0000 ~ 05863480 n 0000 ~ 05863583 n 0000 ~ 13790004 n 0000 | (mathematics) the sum of a finite or infinite sequence of expressions 05862970 09 n 01 power_series 0 001 @ 05862721 n 0000 | the sum of terms containing successively higher integral powers of a variable 05863106 09 n 02 convergence 0 convergency 0 005 @ 05862721 n 0000 + 02732401 v 0201 ! 05863302 n 0202 + 02732401 v 0101 ! 05863302 n 0101 | the approach of an infinite series to a finite limit 05863302 09 n 02 divergence 0 divergency 0 005 @ 05862721 n 0000 + 02732603 v 0201 ! 05863106 n 0202 + 02732603 v 0101 ! 05863106 n 0101 | an infinite series that has no limit 05863480 09 n 01 geometric_series 0 001 @ 05862721 n 0000 | a geometric progression written as a sum 05863583 09 n 01 Fourier_series 0 001 @ 05862721 n 0000 | the sum of a series of trigonometric expressions; used in the analysis of periodic functions 05863736 09 n 01 predictor_variable 0 002 @ 05857459 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 | a variable that can be used to predict the value of another variable (as in statistical regression) 05863919 09 n 01 proportional 0 002 @ 05855125 n 0000 #p 13815742 n 0000 | one of the quantities in a mathematical proportion 05864047 09 n 01 infinitesimal 0 002 @ 05857459 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 | (mathematics) a variable that has zero as its limit 05864177 09 n 05 random_variable 0 variate 0 variant 0 stochastic_variable 0 chance_variable 0 002 @ 05857459 n 0000 + 02662297 v 0201 | a variable quantity that is random 05864351 09 n 01 scalar 0 002 @ 05857459 n 0000 + 03134771 a 0101 | a variable quantity that cannot be resolved into components 05864481 09 n 01 tensor 0 001 @ 05857459 n 0000 | a generalization of the concept of a vector 05864577 09 n 01 vector 0 005 @ 05857459 n 0000 ~ 05864758 n 0000 ~ 05865034 n 0000 ~ 05865174 n 0000 ~ 05865311 n 0000 | a variable quantity that can be resolved into components 05864758 09 n 02 vector_product 0 cross_product 0 001 @ 05864577 n 0000 | a vector that is the product of two other vectors 05864884 09 n 03 scalar_product 0 inner_product 0 dot_product 0 001 @ 13729902 n 0000 | a real number (a scalar) that is the product of two vectors 05865034 09 n 02 vector_sum 0 resultant 0 002 @ 05864577 n 0000 + 00122844 a 0207 | a vector that is the sum of two or more other vectors 05865174 09 n 01 radius_vector 0 001 @ 05864577 n 0000 | a line connecting a point in space to the origin of a polar coordinate system 05865311 09 n 01 radius_vector 1 001 @ 05864577 n 0000 | a line connecting a satellite to the center of the body around which it is rotating 05865454 09 n 02 be-all_and_end-all 0 be_all_and_end_all 0 001 @ 05868954 n 0000 | the essential factor; the all-important element; the supreme aim; "profit is the be-all and end-all of business" 05865652 09 n 01 plot_element 0 002 @ 05868954 n 0000 ~ 05865774 n 0000 | a component or element of the plot of a story 05865774 09 n 02 McGuffin 0 MacGuffin 0 002 @ 05865652 n 0000 ;c 06262567 n 0000 | (film) a plot element that catches the viewers' attention or drives the plot; "the McGuffin was a key element of Alfred Hitchcock's films" 05865998 09 n 01 point 0 004 @ 05868954 n 0000 ~ 05866199 n 0000 ~ 05866653 n 0000 ~ 06011793 n 0000 | a geometric element that has position but no extension; "a point is defined by its coordinates" 05866199 09 n 02 attractor 1 attracter 1 003 @ 05865998 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 ~ 05866489 n 0000 | (physics) a point in the ideal multidimensional phase space that is used to describe a system toward which the system tends to evolve regardless of the starting conditions of the system 05866489 09 n 02 strange_attractor 0 chaotic_attractor 0 001 @ 05866199 n 0000 | an attractor for which the approach to its final point in phase space is chaotic 05866653 09 n 03 intersection 0 intersection_point 0 point_of_intersection 0 003 @ 05865998 n 0000 ~ 05866822 n 0000 ~ 05867283 n 0000 | a point where lines intersect 05866822 09 n 02 metacenter 0 metacentre 0 003 @ 05866653 n 0000 ;c 00912822 n 0000 + 03140494 a 0101 | (shipbuilding) the point of intersection between two vertical lines, one line through the center of buoyancy of the hull of a ship in equilibrium and the other line through the center of buoyancy of the hull when the ship is inclined to one side; the distance of this intersection above the center of gravity is an indication of the stability of the ship 05867283 09 n 01 vertex 0 001 @ 05866653 n 0000 | the point of intersection of lines or the point opposite the base of a figure 05867413 09 n 03 part 0 section 0 division 0 021 @ 05835747 n 0000 #p 05869584 n 0000 + 00517010 a 0301 + 01563005 v 0202 ~ 00462116 n 0000 ~ 05868051 n 0000 ~ 05868272 n 0000 ~ 05868477 n 0000 ~ 05868779 n 0000 ~ 05868954 n 0000 ~ 15255641 n 0000 ~ 15255804 n 0000 ~ 15256567 n 0000 ~ 15256714 n 0000 ~ 15257416 n 0000 ~ 15257553 n 0000 ~ 15257692 n 0000 ~ 15257829 n 0000 ~ 15258281 n 0000 ~ 15258450 n 0000 ~ 15258694 n 0000 | one of the portions into which something is regarded as divided and which together constitute a whole; "the written part of the exam"; "the finance section of the company"; "the BBC's engineering division" 05868051 09 n 01 beginning 0 004 @ 05867413 n 0000 + 02679227 v 0101 ! 05868272 n 0101 ! 05868477 n 0101 | the first part or section of something; "`It was a dark and stormy night' is a hackneyed beginning for a story" 05868272 09 n 01 middle 0 004 @ 05867413 n 0000 + 01498498 v 0101 ! 05868477 n 0101 ! 05868051 n 0101 | an intermediate part or section; "A whole is that which has beginning, middle, and end"- Aristotle 05868477 09 n 01 end 0 006 @ 05867413 n 0000 + 02735418 v 0101 + 00352826 v 0101 + 02609764 v 0101 ! 05868051 n 0101 ! 05868272 n 0101 | a final part or section; "we have given it at the end of the section since it involves the calculus"; "Start at the beginning and go on until you come to the end" 05868779 09 n 01 high_point 0 002 @ 05867413 n 0000 #p 07285403 n 0000 | the most enjoyable part of a given experience; "the trumpet solo was the high point of the concert" 05868954 09 n 05 component 0 constituent 0 element 0 factor 0 ingredient 0 006 @ 05867413 n 0000 + 00733250 v 0401 + 02621244 v 0101 ~ 05865454 n 0000 ~ 05865652 n 0000 ~ 05865998 n 0000 | an abstract part of something; "jealousy was a component of his character"; "two constituents of a musical composition are melody and harmony"; "the grammatical elements of a sentence"; "a key factor in her success"; "humor: an effective ingredient of a speech" 05869407 09 n 02 leaven 0 leavening 0 001 @ 05693206 n 0000 | an influence that works subtly to lighten or modify something; "his sermons benefited from a leavening of humor" 05869584 09 n 01 whole 0 006 @ 05835747 n 0000 + 00514884 a 0101 %p 05867413 n 0000 ~ 05869857 n 0000 ~ 05870180 n 0000 ~ 05870365 n 0000 | all of something including all its component elements or parts; "Europe considered as a whole"; "the whole of American literature" 05869857 09 n 01 unit 0 004 @ 05869584 n 0000 + 00367685 v 0101 + 00368109 v 0101 ~ 05870055 n 0000 | a single undivided whole; "an idea is not a unit that can be moved from one brain to another" 05870055 09 n 01 one 0 001 @ 05869857 n 0000 | a single person or thing; "he is the best one"; "this is the one I ordered" 05870180 09 n 01 compound 0 005 @ 05869584 n 0000 + 02177872 a 0101 + 01657828 v 0101 + 01461328 v 0101 + 00193486 v 0101 | a whole formed by a union of two or more elements or parts 05870365 09 n 02 complex 0 composite 0 004 @ 05869584 n 0000 + 02177755 a 0201 ~ 05870615 n 0000 ~ 05870790 n 0000 | a conceptual whole made up of complicated and related parts; "the complex of shopping malls, houses, and roads created a new town" 05870615 09 n 01 hybrid 0 002 @ 05870365 n 0000 + 01429953 v 0103 | a composite of mixed origin; "the vice-presidency is a hybrid of administrative and legislative offices" 05870790 09 n 01 syndrome 0 001 @ 05870365 n 0000 | a complex of concurrent things; "every word has a syndrome of meanings" 05870916 09 n 02 law 0 natural_law 0 004 @ 05835747 n 0000 ~ 05871140 n 0000 ~ 05872477 n 0000 ~ 06180720 n 0000 | a rule or body of rules of conduct inherent in human nature and essential to or binding upon human society 05871140 09 n 01 divine_law 0 001 @ 05870916 n 0000 | a law that is believed to come directly from God 05871245 09 n 01 dictate 0 002 @ 05872477 n 0000 + 00747135 v 0103 | a guiding principle; "the dictates of reason" 05871362 09 n 05 fundamentals 0 basics 0 fundamental_principle 0 basic_principle 0 bedrock 0 002 @ 05872477 n 0000 ~ 05872742 n 0000 | principles from which other truths can be derived; "first you must learn the fundamentals"; "let's get down to basics" 05871618 09 n 01 logic 3 001 @ 05872477 n 0000 | the principles that guide reasoning within a given field or situation; "economic logic requires it"; "by the logic of war" 05871792 09 n 03 pleasure_principle 0 pleasure-pain_principle 0 pleasure-unpleasure_principle 0 003 @ 05872477 n 0000 ;c 00704305 n 0000 ! 05872098 n 0101 | (psychoanalysis) the governing principle of the id; the principle that an infant seeks gratification and fails to distinguish fantasy from reality 05872098 09 n 01 reality_principle 0 003 @ 05872477 n 0000 ;c 00704305 n 0000 ! 05871792 n 0101 | (psychoanalysis) the governing principle of the ego; the principle that as a child grows it becomes aware of the real environment and the need to accommodate to it 05872362 09 n 01 insurrectionism 0 001 @ 05872477 n 0000 | the principle of revolt against constituted authority 05872477 09 n 01 principle 0 009 @ 05870916 n 0000 ~ 05871245 n 0000 ~ 05871362 n 0000 ~ 05871618 n 0000 ~ 05871792 n 0000 ~ 05872098 n 0000 ~ 05872362 n 0000 ~ 06104073 n 0000 ~ 06242970 n 0000 | a basic truth or law or assumption; "the principles of democracy" 05872742 09 n 07 rudiment 0 first_rudiment 0 first_principle 0 alphabet 0 ABC 0 ABC's 0 ABCs 0 002 @ 05871362 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | the elementary stages of any subject (usually plural); "he mastered only the rudiments of geometry" 05872982 09 n 02 law 1 law_of_nature 0 042 @ 05835747 n 0000 #p 05989479 n 0000 ~ 05874017 n 0000 ~ 05874232 n 0000 ~ 05874716 n 0000 ~ 05874941 n 0000 ~ 05875148 n 0000 ~ 05875392 n 0000 ~ 05875723 n 0000 ~ 05875988 n 0000 ~ 05876148 n 0000 ~ 05876469 n 0000 ~ 05876912 n 0000 ~ 05877412 n 0000 ~ 05877718 n 0000 ~ 05877991 n 0000 ~ 05878229 n 0000 ~ 05878771 n 0000 ~ 05879003 n 0000 ~ 05879204 n 0000 ~ 05879441 n 0000 ~ 05880432 n 0000 ~ 05880715 n 0000 ~ 05880854 n 0000 ~ 05881102 n 0000 ~ 05881303 n 0000 ~ 05881578 n 0000 ~ 05881867 n 0000 ~ 05882226 n 0000 ~ 05882537 n 0000 ~ 05882793 n 0000 ~ 05884433 n 0000 ~ 05885622 n 0000 ~ 05886455 n 0000 ~ 05886613 n 0000 ~ 05886939 n 0000 ~ 05887156 n 0000 ~ 05887365 n 0000 ~ 05887712 n 0000 ~ 05990480 n 0000 ~ 05996110 n 0000 ~ 05996353 n 0000 | a generalization that describes recurring facts or events in nature; "the laws of thermodynamics" 05873884 09 n 01 lexicalized_concept 0 001 @ 05835747 n 0000 | a concept that is expressed by a word (in some particular language) 05874017 09 n 01 all-or-none_law 0 002 @ 05872982 n 0000 ;c 06081602 n 0000 | (neurophysiology) a nerve impulse resulting from a weak stimulus is just as strong as a nerve impulse resulting from a strong stimulus 05874232 09 n 02 principle 4 rule 2 013 @ 05872982 n 0000 ~ 05878440 n 0000 ~ 05883688 n 0000 ~ 05883992 n 0000 ~ 05885187 n 0000 ~ 05885412 n 0000 ~ 05990738 n 0000 ~ 05990981 n 0000 ~ 05991242 n 0000 ~ 05991441 n 0000 ~ 05991776 n 0000 ~ 05992015 n 0000 ~ 05992274 n 0000 | a rule or law concerning a natural phenomenon or the function of a complex system; "the principle of the conservation of mass"; "the principle of jet propulsion"; "the right-hand rule for inductive fields" 05874716 09 n 02 Archimedes'_principle 0 law_of_Archimedes 0 002 @ 05872982 n 0000 ;c 06113415 n 0000 | (hydrostatics) the apparent loss in weight of a body immersed in a fluid is equal to the weight of the displaced fluid 05874941 09 n 02 Avogadro's_law 0 Avogadro's_hypothesis 0 001 @ 05872982 n 0000 | the principle that equal volumes of all gases (given the same temperature and pressure) contain equal numbers of molecules 05875148 09 n 02 Bernoulli's_law 0 law_of_large_numbers 0 002 @ 05872982 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 | (statistics) law stating that a large number of items taken at random from a population will (on the average) have the population statistics 05875392 09 n 01 Benford's_law 0 001 @ 05872982 n 0000 | a law used by auditors to identify fictitious populations of numbers; applies to any population of numbers derived from other numbers; "Benford's law holds that 30% of the time the first non-zero digit of a derived number will be 1 and it will be 9 only 4.6% of the time" 05875723 09 n 01 Bose-Einstein_statistics 0 002 @ 05872982 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 | (physics) statistical law obeyed by a system of particles whose wave function is not changed when two particles are interchanged (the Pauli exclusion principle does not apply) 05875988 09 n 02 Boyle's_law 0 Mariotte's_law 0 001 @ 05872982 n 0000 | the pressure of an ideal gas at constant temperature varies inversely with the volume 05876148 09 n 01 Coulomb's_Law 0 001 @ 05872982 n 0000 | a fundamental principle of electrostatics; the force of attraction or repulsion between two charged particles is directly proportional to the product of the charges and inversely proportional to the distance between them; principle also holds for magnetic poles 05876469 09 n 03 Dalton's_law 0 Dalton's_law_of_partial_pressures 0 law_of_partial_pressures 0 003 @ 05872982 n 0000 ;c 06084469 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 | (chemistry and physics) law stating that the pressure exerted by a mixture of gases equals the sum of the partial pressures of the gases in the mixture; the pressure of a gas in a mixture equals the pressure it would exert if it occupied the same volume alone at the same temperature 05876912 09 n 01 distribution_law 0 003 @ 05872982 n 0000 ;c 06084469 n 0000 ~ 05877178 n 0000 | (chemistry) the total energy in an assembly of molecules is not distributed equally but is distributed around an average value according to a statistical distribution 05877178 09 n 02 Maxwell-Boltzmann_distribution_law 0 Boltzmann_distribution_law 0 002 @ 05876912 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 | (physics) a law expressing the distribution of energy among the molecules of a gas in thermal equilibrium 05877412 09 n 02 equilibrium_law 0 law_of_chemical_equilibrium 0 002 @ 05872982 n 0000 ;c 06084469 n 0000 | (chemistry) the principle that (at chemical equilibrium) in a reversible reaction the ratio of the rate of the forward reaction to the rate of the reverse reaction is a constant for that reaction 05877718 09 n 02 Fechner's_law 0 Weber-Fechner_law 0 002 @ 05872982 n 0000 ;c 06139491 n 0000 | (psychophysics) the concept that the magnitude of a subjective sensation increases proportional to the logarithm of the stimulus intensity; based on early work by E. H. Weber 05877991 09 n 01 Fermi-Dirac_statistics 0 002 @ 05872982 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 | (physics) law obeyed by a systems of particles whose wave function changes when two particles are interchanged (the Pauli exclusion principle applies) 05878229 09 n 03 Gay-Lussac's_law 0 Charles's_law 0 law_of_volumes 0 002 @ 05872982 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 | (physics) the density of an ideal gas at constant pressure varies inversely with the temperature 05878440 09 n 02 Gestalt_law_of_organization 0 Gestalt_principle_of_organization 0 007 @ 05874232 n 0000 #p 06141324 n 0000 ~ 06249421 n 0000 ~ 06249685 n 0000 ~ 06250208 n 0000 ~ 06250771 n 0000 ~ 06251033 n 0000 | a principle of Gestalt psychology that identifies factors leading to particular forms of perceptual organization 05878771 09 n 01 Henry's_law 0 002 @ 05872982 n 0000 ;c 06084469 n 0000 | (chemistry) law formulated by the English chemist William Henry; the amount of a gas that will be absorbed by water increases as the gas pressure increases 05879003 09 n 01 Hooke's_law 0 002 @ 05872982 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 | (physics) the principle that (within the elastic limit) the stress applied to a solid is proportional to the strain produced 05879204 09 n 02 Hubble's_law 0 Hubble_law 0 002 @ 05872982 n 0000 ;c 06095022 n 0000 | (astronomy) the generalization that the speed of recession of distant galaxies (the red shift) is proportional to their distance from the observer 05879441 09 n 02 Kepler's_law 0 Kepler's_law_of_planetary_motion 0 005 @ 05872982 n 0000 ;c 06095022 n 0000 ~ 05879693 n 0000 ~ 05879856 n 0000 ~ 05880187 n 0000 | (astronomy) one of three empirical laws of planetary motion stated by Johannes Kepler 05879693 09 n 01 Kepler's_first_law 0 001 @ 05879441 n 0000 | a law stating that the orbit of each planet is an ellipse with the sun at one focus of the ellipse 05879856 09 n 03 Kepler's_second_law 0 law_of_areas 0 law_of_equal_areas 0 001 @ 05879441 n 0000 | a law concerning the speed at which planets travel; a line connecting a planet to the sun will sweep out equal areas in equal times; "Kepler's second law means that a planet's orbital speed changes with its distance from the sun" 05880187 09 n 02 Kepler's_third_law 0 harmonic_law 0 001 @ 05879441 n 0000 | a law stating that the ratio of the square of the revolutionary period (in years) to the cube of the orbital axis (in astronomical units) is the same for all planets 05880432 09 n 01 Kirchhoff's_laws 0 002 @ 05872982 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 | (physics) two laws governing electric networks in which steady currents flow: the sum of all the currents at a point is zero and the sum of the voltage gains and drops around any closed circuit is zero 05880715 09 n 01 law_of_averages 0 001 @ 05872982 n 0000 | a law affirming that in the long run probabilities will determine performance 05880854 09 n 02 law_of_constant_proportion 0 law_of_definite_proportions 0 002 @ 05872982 n 0000 ;c 06084469 n 0000 | (chemistry) law stating that every pure substance always contains the same elements combined in the same proportions by weight 05881102 09 n 01 law_of_diminishing_returns 0 001 @ 05872982 n 0000 | a law affirming that to continue after a certain level of performance has been reached will result in a decline in effectiveness 05881303 09 n 01 law_of_effect 0 002 @ 05872982 n 0000 ;c 06136258 n 0000 | (psychology) the principle that behaviors are selected by their consequences; behavior having good consequences tends to be repeated whereas behavior that leads to bad consequences is not repeated 05881578 09 n 02 law_of_equivalent_proportions 0 law_of_reciprocal_proportions 0 002 @ 05872982 n 0000 ;c 06084469 n 0000 | (chemistry) law stating that the proportions in which two elements separately combine with a third element are also the proportions in which they combine together 05881867 09 n 02 law_of_gravitation 0 Newton's_law_of_gravitation 0 004 @ 05872982 n 0000 #p 05990089 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 %p 13590327 n 0000 | (physics) the law that states any two bodies attract each other with a force that is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them 05882226 09 n 02 law_of_multiple_proportions 0 Dalton's_law 1 002 @ 05872982 n 0000 ;c 06084469 n 0000 | (chemistry) law stating that when two elements can combine to form more than one compound the amounts of one of them that combines with a fixed amount of the other will exhibit a simple multiple relation 05882537 09 n 01 law_of_mass_action 0 002 @ 05872982 n 0000 ;c 06084469 n 0000 | (chemistry) the law that states the following principle: the rate of a chemical reaction is directly proportional to the molecular concentrations of the reacting substances 05882793 09 n 01 law_of_thermodynamics 0 006 @ 05872982 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 ~ 05883035 n 0000 ~ 05883296 n 0000 ~ 05883473 n 0000 ~ 06104578 n 0000 | (physics) a law governing the relations between states of energy in a closed system 05883035 09 n 01 second_law_of_thermodynamics 0 001 @ 05882793 n 0000 | a law stating that mechanical work can be derived from a body only when that body interacts with another at a lower temperature; any spontaneous process results in an increase of entropy 05883296 09 n 01 third_law_of_thermodynamics 0 001 @ 05882793 n 0000 | law stating that the entropy of a substance approaches zero as its temperature approaches absolute zero 05883473 09 n 01 zeroth_law_of_thermodynamics 0 001 @ 05882793 n 0000 | the law that if two bodies are in thermal equilibrium with a third body then the first two bodies are in thermal equilibrium with each other 05883688 09 n 04 Le_Chatelier's_principle 0 Le_Chatelier's_law 0 Le_Chatelier_principle 0 Le_Chatelier-Braun_principle 0 001 @ 05874232 n 0000 | the principle that if any change is imposed on a system that is in equilibrium then the system tends to adjust to a new equilibrium counteracting the change 05883992 09 n 01 Gresham's_Law 0 002 @ 05874232 n 0000 ;c 06149484 n 0000 | (economics) the principle that when two kinds of money having the same denominational value are in circulation the intrinsically more valuable money will be hoarded and the money of lower intrinsic value will circulate more freely until the intrinsically more valuable money is driven out of circulation; bad money drives out good; credited to Sir Thomas Gresham 05884433 09 n 01 Mendel's_law 0 004 @ 05872982 n 0000 ;c 06075527 n 0000 ~ 05884736 n 0000 ~ 05884984 n 0000 | (genetics) one of two principles of heredity formulated by Gregor Mendel on the basis of his experiments with plants; the principles were limited and modified by subsequent genetic research 05884736 09 n 01 law_of_segregation 0 001 @ 05884433 n 0000 | members of a pair of homologous chromosomes separate during the formation of gametes and are distributed to different gametes so that every gamete receives only one member of the pair 05884984 09 n 01 law_of_independent_assortment 0 001 @ 05884433 n 0000 | each member of a pair of homologous chromosomes separates independently of the members of other pairs so the results are random 05885187 09 n 01 mass-energy_equivalence 0 002 @ 05874232 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 | (physics) the principle that a measured quantity of mass is equivalent (according to relativity theory) to a measured quantity of energy 05885412 09 n 01 Naegele's_rule 0 001 @ 05874232 n 0000 | rule for calculating an expected delivery date; subtract three months from the first day of the last menstrual period and add seven days to that date 05885622 09 n 03 Newton's_law_of_motion 0 Newton's_law 0 law_of_motion 0 004 @ 05872982 n 0000 ~ 05885822 n 0000 ~ 05886039 n 0000 ~ 05886266 n 0000 | one of three basic laws of classical mechanics 05885822 09 n 03 first_law_of_motion 0 Newton's_first_law_of_motion 0 Newton's_first_law 0 001 @ 05885622 n 0000 | a body remains at rest or in motion with a constant velocity unless acted upon by an external force 05886039 09 n 03 second_law_of_motion 0 Newton's_second_law_of_motion 0 Newton's_second_law 0 001 @ 05885622 n 0000 | the rate of change of momentum is proportional to the imposed force and goes in the direction of the force 05886266 09 n 04 third_law_of_motion 0 Newton's_third_law_of_motion 0 Newton's_third_law 0 law_of_action_and_reaction 0 001 @ 05885622 n 0000 | action and reaction are equal and opposite 05886455 09 n 01 Ohm's_law 0 001 @ 05872982 n 0000 | electric current is directly proportional to voltage and inversely proportional to resistance; I = E/R 05886613 09 n 02 Pascal's_law 0 Pascal's_law_of_fluid_pressures 0 001 @ 05872982 n 0000 | pressure applied anywhere to a body of fluid causes a force to be transmitted equally in all directions; the force acts at right angles to any surface in contact with the fluid; "the hydraulic press is an application of Pascal's law" 05886939 09 n 02 Pauli_exclusion_principle 0 exclusion_principle 0 001 @ 05872982 n 0000 | no two electrons or protons or neutrons in a given system can be in states characterized by the same set of quantum numbers 05887156 09 n 02 periodic_law 0 Mendeleev's_law 0 002 @ 05872982 n 0000 ;c 06084469 n 0000 | (chemistry) the principle that chemical properties of the elements are periodic functions of their atomic numbers 05887365 09 n 01 Planck's_law 0 002 @ 05872982 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 | (physics) the basis of quantum theory; the energy of electromagnetic waves is contained in indivisible quanta that have to be radiated or absorbed as a whole; the magnitude is proportional to frequency where the constant of proportionality is given by Planck's constant 05887712 09 n 01 Planck's_radiation_law 0 002 @ 05872982 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 | (physics) an equation that expresses the distribution of energy in the radiated spectrum of an ideal black body 05887911 09 n 02 big-bang_theory 0 big_bang_theory 0 002 @ 05993844 n 0000 ;c 06098195 n 0000 | (cosmology) the theory that the universe originated sometime between 10 billion and 20 billion years ago from the cataclysmic explosion of a small volume of matter at extremely high density and temperature 05888215 09 n 01 nebular_hypothesis 0 002 @ 05993844 n 0000 ;c 06098195 n 0000 | (cosmology) the theory that the solar system evolved from a hot gaseous nebula 05888377 09 n 01 planetesimal_hypothesis 0 002 @ 05993844 n 0000 ;c 06098195 n 0000 | (cosmology) the theory that the solar system was formed by the gravitational accumulation of planetesimals 05888572 09 n 02 steady_state_theory 0 continuous_creation_theory 0 002 @ 05993844 n 0000 ;c 06098195 n 0000 | (cosmology) the theory that the universe maintains a constant average density with matter created to fill the void left by galaxies that are receding from each other; "the steady state theory has been abandoned in favor of the big bang theory" 05888929 09 n 03 hypothesis 0 possibility 0 theory 1 015 @ 05835747 n 0000 #p 05989479 n 0000 + 10706812 n 0301 + 00860611 a 0302 + 10706812 n 0302 + 00633443 v 0302 + 00633443 v 0303 + 00633443 v 0107 + 00633443 v 0105 ~ 05889575 n 0000 ~ 05889762 n 0000 ~ 05890249 n 0000 ~ 05891783 n 0000 ~ 05892096 n 0000 ~ 06155891 n 0000 | a tentative insight into the natural world; a concept that is not yet verified but that if true would explain certain facts or phenomena; "a scientific hypothesis that survives experimental testing becomes a scientific theory"; "he proposed a fresh theory of alkalis that later was accepted in chemical practices" 05889575 09 n 01 hypothetical 0 001 @ 05888929 n 0000 | a hypothetical possibility, circumstance, statement, proposal, situation, etc.; "consider the following, just as a hypothetical" 05889762 09 n 01 gemmule 0 001 @ 05888929 n 0000 | the physically discrete element that Darwin proposed as responsible for heredity 05889896 09 n 01 fact 2 001 @ 05835747 n 0000 | a concept whose truth can be proved; "scientific hypotheses are not facts" 05890021 09 n 01 mean_sun 0 001 @ 05890249 n 0000 | a theoretical sun that moves along the celestial equator at a constant speed and completes its annual course in the same amount of time the real sun takes at variable speeds 05890249 09 n 03 model 0 theoretical_account 0 framework 0 010 @ 05888929 n 0000 + 01722980 v 0101 + 01743784 v 0101 ~ 05666700 n 0000 ~ 05890021 n 0000 ~ 05890642 n 0000 ~ 05890809 n 0000 ~ 05890963 n 0000 ~ 05891232 n 0000 ~ 13561896 n 0000 | a hypothetical description of a complex entity or process; "the computer program was based on a model of the circulatory and respiratory systems" 05890642 09 n 01 Copernican_system 0 002 @ 05890249 n 0000 ;c 06095022 n 0000 | (astronomy) Copernicus' astronomical model in which the Earth rotates around the sun 05890809 09 n 01 Ptolemaic_system 0 002 @ 05890249 n 0000 ;c 06095022 n 0000 | (astronomy) Ptolemy's model of the universe with the Earth at the center 05890963 09 n 01 M-theory 0 003 @ 05890249 n 0000 ;c 06101551 n 0000 %p 05891232 n 0000 | (particle physics) a theory that involves an eleven-dimensional universe in which the weak and strong forces and gravity are unified and to which all the string theories belong 05891232 09 n 01 string_theory 0 003 @ 05890249 n 0000 #p 05890963 n 0000 ;c 06101551 n 0000 | (particle physics) a theory that postulates that subatomic particles are one-dimensional strings 05891426 09 n 02 audit_program 0 audit_programme 0 001 @ 05898568 n 0000 | a listing of audit procedures to be performed in completing an audit 05891572 09 n 03 outline 0 schema 0 scheme 2 007 @ 05898568 n 0000 + 01980796 a 0303 + 00708376 v 0301 + 01632103 v 0301 + 01980796 a 0203 + 01632103 v 0201 + 01701634 v 0102 | a schematic or preliminary plan 05891783 09 n 02 speculation 0 conjecture 0 004 @ 05888929 n 0000 + 00861216 a 0201 + 00633443 v 0204 + 00633443 v 0101 | a hypothesis that has been formed by speculating or conjecturing (usually with little hard evidence); "speculations about the outcome of the election"; "he dismissed it as mere conjecture" 05892096 09 n 03 assumption 0 supposition 0 supposal 0 010 @ 05888929 n 0000 + 00917300 v 0301 + 00861216 a 0206 + 00861216 a 0208 + 00861216 a 0207 + 00632236 v 0101 ~ 05781541 n 0000 ~ 05793554 n 0000 ~ 05893356 n 0000 ~ 05893512 n 0000 | a hypothesis that is taken for granted; "any society is built upon certain assumptions" 05892427 09 n 02 prerequisite 0 requirement 0 005 @ 01129920 n 0000 + 00849232 a 0101 ~ 05892880 n 0000 ~ 05892991 n 0000 ~ 05893261 n 0000 | something that is required in advance; "Latin was a prerequisite for admission" 05892651 09 n 02 requirement 1 demand 0 004 @ 01129920 n 0000 + 02627934 v 0209 + 02627934 v 0105 + 00755745 v 0102 | required activity; "the requirements of his work affected his health"; "there were many demands on his time" 05892880 09 n 01 precondition 0 002 @ 05892427 n 0000 + 00407328 v 0101 | a condition that is a prerequisite 05892991 09 n 01 academic_requirement 0 002 @ 05892427 n 0000 ~ 05893143 n 0000 | a requirement for admission to or completion of an academic program 05893143 09 n 01 language_requirement 0 001 @ 05892991 n 0000 | a requirement that a student know certain languages 05893261 09 n 02 essential_condition 0 sine_qua_non 0 001 @ 05892427 n 0000 | a prerequisite 05893356 09 n 03 given 0 presumption 0 precondition 1 003 @ 05892096 n 0000 + 00632236 v 0202 + 00028280 a 0101 | an assumption that is taken for granted 05893512 09 n 03 basic_assumption 0 constatation 0 self-evident_truth 0 001 @ 05892096 n 0000 | an assumption that is basic to an argument 05893653 09 n 01 misconception 0 011 @ 05833840 n 0000 + 00619869 v 0103 ! 05835747 n 0102 ~ 05893916 n 0000 ~ 05895465 n 0000 ~ 05895588 n 0000 ~ 05895723 n 0000 ~ 05896059 n 0000 ~ 05896733 n 0000 ~ 05940214 n 0000 ~ 05940688 n 0000 | an incorrect conception 05893916 09 n 02 fallacy 0 false_belief 0 007 @ 05893653 n 0000 + 02500179 a 0101 ~ 05778954 n 0000 ~ 05894143 n 0000 ~ 05894631 n 0000 ~ 05895138 n 0000 ~ 05895373 n 0000 | a misconception resulting from incorrect reasoning 05894143 09 n 01 logical_fallacy 0 005 @ 05893916 n 0000 ~ 05894311 n 0000 ~ 05894460 n 0000 ~ 05894814 n 0000 ~ 05894972 n 0000 | a fallacy in logical argumentation 05894311 09 n 01 hysteron_proteron 0 001 @ 05894143 n 0000 | the logical fallacy of using as a true premise a proposition that is yet to be proved 05894460 09 n 01 ignoratio_elenchi 0 001 @ 05894143 n 0000 | the logical fallacy of supposing that an argument proving an irrelevant point has proved the point at issue 05894631 09 n 01 pathetic_fallacy 0 001 @ 05893916 n 0000 | the fallacy of attributing human feelings to inanimate objects; `the friendly sun' is an example of the pathetic fallacy 05894814 09 n 02 petitio_principii 0 petitio 0 001 @ 05894143 n 0000 | the logical fallacy of assuming the conclusion in the premises; begging the question 05894972 09 n 02 post_hoc 0 post_hoc_ergo_propter_hoc 0 001 @ 05894143 n 0000 | the logical fallacy of believing that temporal succession implies a causal relation 05895138 09 n 03 sophism 0 sophistry 0 sophistication 2 004 @ 05893916 n 0000 + 00932798 v 0305 + 02500736 a 0101 + 09899929 n 0102 | a deliberately invalid argument displaying ingenuity in reasoning in the hope of deceiving someone 05895373 09 n 01 paralogism 0 001 @ 05893916 n 0000 | an unintentionally invalid argument 05895465 09 n 02 error 0 erroneous_belief 0 001 @ 05893653 n 0000 | a misconception resulting from incorrect information 05895588 09 n 02 self-deception 0 self-deceit 0 001 @ 05893653 n 0000 | a misconception that is favorable to the person who holds it 05895723 09 n 03 mistake 0 misunderstanding 0 misapprehension 0 004 @ 05893653 n 0000 + 00619869 v 0305 + 00619869 v 0204 + 00617748 v 0102 | an understanding of something that is not correct; "he wasn't going to admit his mistake"; "make no mistake about his intentions"; "there must be some misunderstanding--I don't have a sister" 05896059 09 n 04 illusion 0 fantasy 1 phantasy 1 fancy 2 009 @ 05893653 n 0000 + 01635432 v 0405 + 01637368 v 0201 + 01637368 v 0202 + 01937390 a 0102 + 01937187 a 0101 ~ 05896379 n 0000 ~ 05896515 n 0000 ~ 05896618 n 0000 | something many people believe that is false; "they have the illusion that I am very wealthy" 05896379 09 n 01 bubble 0 001 @ 05896059 n 0000 | an impracticable and illusory idea; "he didn't want to burst the newcomer's bubble" 05896515 09 n 02 will-o'-the-wisp 0 ignis_fatuus 0 001 @ 05896059 n 0000 | an illusion that misleads 05896618 09 n 01 wishful_thinking 0 001 @ 05896059 n 0000 | the illusion that what you wish for is actually true 05896733 09 n 02 delusion 0 hallucination 0 005 @ 05893653 n 0000 + 02117649 v 0201 + 01583880 a 0101 + 02575082 v 0103 ~ 05898430 n 0000 | a mistaken or unfounded opinion or idea; "he has delusions of competence"; "his dreams of vast wealth are a hallucination" 05896998 09 n 01 autism 0 004 @ 14304060 n 0000 ;c 06055946 n 0000 + 02542878 a 0101 ~ 05897255 n 0000 | (psychiatry) an abnormal absorption with the self; marked by communication disorders and short attention span and inability to treat others as people 05897255 09 n 01 infantile_autism 0 001 @ 05896998 n 0000 | a rare but serious syndrome of childhood characterized by withdrawal and lack of social responsiveness or interest in others and serious linguistic deficits; "there is considerable dispute among specialists concerning infantile autism" 05897553 09 n 06 apparition 0 phantom 0 phantasm 0 phantasma 0 fantasm 0 shadow 0 006 @ 05939636 n 0000 + 00626483 a 0601 + 01574925 a 0404 ~ 05897825 n 0000 ~ 05898035 n 0000 ~ 05898171 n 0000 | something existing in perception only; "a ghostly apparition at midnight" 05897825 09 n 03 unidentified_flying_object 0 UFO 0 flying_saucer 0 001 @ 05897553 n 0000 | an (apparently) flying object whose nature is unknown; especially those considered to have extraterrestrial origins 05898035 09 n 01 Flying_Dutchman 0 001 @ 05897553 n 0000 | a phantom ship that is said to appear in storms near the Cape of Good Hope 05898171 09 n 06 ghost 0 shade 1 spook 0 wraith 0 specter 0 spectre 0 003 @ 05897553 n 0000 + 01830965 v 0301 + 01783214 v 0103 | a mental representation of some haunting experience; "he looked like he had seen a ghost"; "it aroused specters from his past" 05898430 09 n 02 disorientation 0 freak_out 0 001 @ 05896733 n 0000 | a wild delusion (especially one induced by a hallucinogenic drug) 05898568 09 n 03 plan 0 program 0 programme 0 018 @ 05833840 n 0000 + 00795264 v 0302 + 00795264 v 0201 + 01638368 v 0101 + 00704690 v 0101 ~ 05891426 n 0000 ~ 05891572 n 0000 ~ 05899442 n 0000 ~ 05902327 n 0000 ~ 05902545 n 0000 ~ 05909585 n 0000 ~ 05910453 n 0000 ~ 05910940 n 0000 ~ 05911255 n 0000 ~ 05912399 n 0000 ~ 05912552 n 0000 ~ 05912814 n 0000 ~ 13421462 n 0000 | a series of steps to be carried out or goals to be accomplished; "they drew up a six-step plan"; "they discussed plans for a new bond issue" 05899087 09 n 02 program 1 programme 1 008 @ 05661996 n 0000 ~ 05900263 n 0000 ~ 05900430 n 0000 ~ 05900583 n 0000 ~ 05900716 n 0000 ~ 05900888 n 0000 ~ 05901410 n 0000 ~ 05910810 n 0000 | a system of projects or services intended to meet a public need; "he proposed an elaborate program of public works"; "working mothers rely on the day care program" 05899442 09 n 01 master_plan 0 001 @ 05898568 n 0000 | a long-term outline of a project or government function; "the zoning board adopted a master plan for the new development" 05899621 09 n 01 Apollo_program 0 001 @i 05900716 n 0000 | a program of space flights undertaken by US to land a man on the Moon; "the first lunar landing was achieved by the Apollo program on July 20, 1969" 05899831 09 n 01 Gemini_program 0 001 @i 05900716 n 0000 | a program of space flights undertaken by US in 1965 and 1966; "under the Gemini program each crew had two astronauts" 05900010 09 n 01 Mercury_program 0 001 @i 05900716 n 0000 | a program of rocket-powered flights undertaken by US between 1961 and 1963 with the goal of putting a man in orbit around the earth; "under the Mercury program each flight had one astronaut" 05900263 09 n 04 defense_program 0 defense_policy 0 defence_program 0 defence_policy 0 001 @ 05899087 n 0000 | a program for defending a country against its enemies 05900430 09 n 01 educational_program 0 004 @ 05899087 n 0000 ~ 05909730 n 0000 ~ 05909921 n 0000 ~ 05910712 n 0000 | a program for providing education 05900583 09 n 01 rehabilitation_program 0 002 @ 05899087 n 0000 ~ 05901248 n 0000 | a program for restoring someone to good health 05900716 09 n 01 space_program 0 004 @ 05899087 n 0000 ~i 05899621 n 0000 ~i 05899831 n 0000 ~i 05900010 n 0000 | a technological program intended to explore outer space 05900888 09 n 02 Superfund_program 0 Superfund 0 001 @ 05899087 n 0000 | the federal government's program to locate and investigate and clean up the worst uncontrolled and abandoned toxic waste sites nationwide; administered by the Environmental Protection Agency; "some have intimated that the Superfund's money may have turned into a political slush fund" 05901248 09 n 01 vocational_rehabilitation_program 0 001 @ 05900583 n 0000 | a program of rehabilitation through job training with an eye to gainful employment 05901410 09 n 02 tax_program 0 tax_policy 0 001 @ 05899087 n 0000 | a program for setting taxes 05901508 09 n 01 policy 0 009 @ 05902545 n 0000 ~ 05901840 n 0000 ~ 05902014 n 0000 ~ 05986822 n 0000 ~ 05986948 n 0000 ~ 05987283 n 0000 ~ 05987397 n 0000 ~ 05987522 n 0000 ~ 05987650 n 0000 | a plan of action adopted by an individual or social group; "it was a policy of retribution"; "a politician keeps changing his policies" 05901840 09 n 01 activism 0 003 @ 05901508 n 0000 + 00039122 a 0102 + 10315837 n 0102 | a policy of taking direct and militant action to achieve a political or social goal 05902014 09 n 04 beggar-my-neighbor_policy 0 beggar-my-neighbour_policy 0 beggar-my-neighbor_strategy 0 beggar-my-neighbour_strategy 0 001 @ 05901508 n 0000 | a policy of promoting oneself at the expense of others; used especially of national policy; "the United States has pursued a beggar-my-neighbor policy" 05902327 09 n 03 blueprint 0 design 2 pattern 2 003 @ 05898568 n 0000 + 01743784 v 0302 + 01683582 v 0101 | something intended as a guide for making something else; "a blueprint for a house"; "a pattern for a skirt" 05902545 09 n 01 plan_of_action 0 009 @ 05898568 n 0000 ~ 00557588 n 0000 ~ 05901508 n 0000 ~ 05902786 n 0000 ~ 05902872 n 0000 ~ 05905152 n 0000 ~ 05905348 n 0000 ~ 05905706 n 0000 %p 05980875 n 0000 | a plan for actively doing something 05902786 09 n 01 battle_plan 0 001 @ 05902545 n 0000 | plan for conducting a battle 05902872 09 n 01 system 1 005 @ 05902545 n 0000 ~ 05903112 n 0000 ~ 05903229 n 0000 ~ 05904918 n 0000 ~ 05905027 n 0000 | a procedure or process for obtaining an objective; "they had to devise a system that did not depend on cooperation" 05903112 09 n 01 credit_system 0 001 @ 05902872 n 0000 | a system for allowing people to purchase things on credit 05903229 09 n 01 legal_system 0 007 @ 05902872 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 ~ 05903445 n 0000 ~ 05903738 n 0000 ~ 05903878 n 0000 ~ 05904010 n 0000 ~ 05904135 n 0000 | a system for interpreting and enforcing the laws 05903445 09 n 01 bail 0 004 @ 05903229 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 02421749 v 0101 + 00890403 v 0101 | the legal system that allows an accused person to be temporarily released from custody (usually on condition that a sum of money guarantees their appearance at trial); "he is out on bail" 05903738 09 n 01 jury_system 0 002 @ 05903229 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a legal system for determining the facts at issue in a law suit 05903878 09 n 01 patent_system 0 002 @ 05903229 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a legal system for protecting the rights of inventors 05904010 09 n 01 tax_system 0 002 @ 05903229 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a legal system for assessing and collecting taxes 05904135 09 n 02 voting_system 0 electoral_system 0 004 @ 05903229 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 ~ 05904313 n 0000 ~ 05904616 n 0000 | a legal system for making democratic choices 05904313 09 n 05 uninominal_system 0 uninominal_voting_system 0 single-member_system 0 scrutin_uninomial_system 0 scrutin_uninominal_voting_system 0 002 @ 05904135 n 0000 ;c 08163273 n 0000 | based on the principle of having only one member (as of a legislature) selected from each electoral district 05904616 09 n 03 list_system 0 scrutin_de_liste 0 scrutin_de_liste_system 0 001 @ 05904135 n 0000 | based on the principle of proportional representation; voters choose between party lists, the number elected from each list being determined by the percentage cast for each list out of the total vote 05904918 09 n 01 pricing_system 0 001 @ 05902872 n 0000 | a system for setting prices on goods or services 05905027 09 n 01 promotion_system 0 001 @ 05902872 n 0000 | a system for advancing participants to higher-status positions 05905152 09 n 04 tactic 0 tactics 0 maneuver 0 manoeuvre 0 005 @ 05902545 n 0000 + 02369390 v 0403 + 02951000 a 0201 + 10688356 n 0201 + 02951000 a 0101 | a plan for attaining a particular goal 05905348 09 n 02 scheme 0 strategy 0 015 @ 05902545 n 0000 + 02950711 a 0201 + 02950711 a 0202 + 10661563 n 0201 ~ 05905802 n 0000 ~ 05906734 n 0000 ~ 05906867 n 0000 ~ 05906998 n 0000 ~ 05907251 n 0000 ~ 05907479 n 0000 ~ 05907682 n 0000 ~ 05908000 n 0000 ~ 05909306 n 0000 ~ 05909384 n 0000 ~ 13273381 n 0000 | an elaborate and systematic plan of action 05905706 09 n 02 travel_plan 0 itinerary 0 001 @ 05902545 n 0000 | a proposed route of travel 05905802 09 n 03 contrivance 0 stratagem 0 dodge 0 005 @ 05905348 n 0000 + 00148078 a 0303 ~ 05906080 n 0000 ~ 05906305 n 0000 ~ 05906554 n 0000 | an elaborate or deceitful scheme contrived to deceive or evade; "his testimony was just a contrivance to throw us off the track" 05906080 09 n 01 plant 0 002 @ 05905802 n 0000 + 01371201 v 0101 | something planted secretly for discovery by another; "the police used a plant to trick the thieves"; "he claimed that the evidence against him was a plant" 05906305 09 n 01 pump-and-dump_scheme 0 001 @ 05905802 n 0000 | an illegal scheme for making money by manipulating stock prices; the schemer persuades other people to buy the stock and then sells it himself as soon as the price of the stock rises 05906554 09 n 02 wangle 0 wangling 0 004 @ 05905802 n 0000 + 02527431 v 0201 + 02576921 v 0106 + 02527431 v 0101 | an instance of accomplishing something by scheming or trickery 05906734 09 n 01 counterterrorism 0 002 @ 05905348 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 | a strategy intended to prevent or counter terrorism 05906867 09 n 01 game_plan 0 002 @ 05905348 n 0000 ;c 00523513 n 0000 | (sports) a plan for achieving an objective in some sport 05906998 09 n 01 game_plan 1 001 @ 05905348 n 0000 | (figurative) a carefully thought out strategy for achieving an objective in war or politics or business or personal affairs; "newscasters speculated about the President's game plan for an invasion" 05907251 09 n 02 house_of_cards 0 bubble 1 001 @ 05905348 n 0000 | a speculative scheme that depends on unstable factors that the planner cannot control; "his proposal was nothing but a house of cards"; "a real estate bubble" 05907479 09 n 01 playbook 0 001 @ 05905348 n 0000 | a scheme or set of strategies for conducting a business campaign or a political campaign; "they borrowed a page from the playbook of the opposition" 05907682 09 n 03 plot 0 secret_plan 0 game 0 005 @ 05905348 n 0000 + 00708128 v 0101 ~ 05908391 n 0000 ~ 05908520 n 0000 ~ 05908882 n 0000 | a secret scheme to do something (especially something underhand or illegal); "they concocted a plot to discredit the governor"; "I saw through his little game from the start" 05908000 09 n 01 pyramid_scheme 0 001 @ 05905348 n 0000 | a fraudulent scheme in which people are recruited to make payments to the person who recruited them while expecting to receive payments from the persons they recruit; when the number of new recruits fails to sustain the hierarchical payment structure the scheme collapses with most of the participants losing the money they put in 05908391 09 n 02 counterplot 0 counterplan 0 002 @ 05907682 n 0000 + 00707490 v 0101 | a plot intended to subvert another plot 05908520 09 n 02 intrigue 0 machination 0 005 @ 05907682 n 0000 + 01651444 v 0206 + 00706975 v 0205 + 00707956 v 0102 ~ 05908727 n 0000 | a crafty and involved plot to achieve your (usually sinister) ends 05908727 09 n 01 priestcraft 1 001 @ 05908520 n 0000 | a derogatory reference to priests who use their influence to control secular or political affairs 05908882 09 n 02 conspiracy 0 cabal 0 005 @ 05907682 n 0000 ;c 06148148 n 0000 + 00706975 v 0202 + 00706975 v 0101 ~ 05909097 n 0000 | a plot to carry out some harmful or illegal act (especially a political plot) 05909097 09 n 01 Gunpowder_Plot 0 001 @ 05908882 n 0000 | a conspiracy in 1605 in England to blow up James I and the Houses of Parliament to avenge the persecution of Catholics in England; led by Guy Fawkes 05909306 09 n 01 waiting_game 0 001 @ 05905348 n 0000 | a strategy of delay 05909384 09 n 01 wheeze 0 002 @ 05905348 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | (Briticism) a clever or amusing scheme or trick; "a clever wheeze probably succeeded in neutralizing the German espionage threat" 05909585 09 n 02 regimen 0 regime 0 002 @ 05898568 n 0000 ;c 06043075 n 0000 | (medicine) a systematic plan for therapy (often including diet) 05909730 09 n 01 academic_program 0 002 @ 05900430 n 0000 ;c 00883297 n 0000 | (education) a program of education in liberal arts and sciences (usually in preparation for higher education) 05909921 09 n 01 training_program 0 003 @ 05900430 n 0000 ~ 05910070 n 0000 ~ 05910328 n 0000 | a program designed for training in specific skills 05910070 09 n 01 biofeedback 0 001 @ 05909921 n 0000 | a training program in which a person is given information about physiological processes (heart rate or blood pressure) that is not normally available with the goal of gaining conscious control of them 05910328 09 n 01 preemployment_training_program 0 001 @ 05909921 n 0000 | a training program to prepare you for employment 05910453 09 n 02 project 0 projection 0 003 @ 05898568 n 0000 + 01638368 v 0102 ~ 05910577 n 0000 | a planned undertaking 05910577 09 n 03 moneymaker 0 money-spinner 0 cash_cow 0 001 @ 05910453 n 0000 | a project that generates a continuous flow of money 05910712 09 n 01 vocational_program 0 001 @ 05900430 n 0000 | a program of vocational education 05910810 09 n 01 works_program 0 001 @ 05899087 n 0000 | a program to provide jobs on public works paid for by government funds 05910940 09 n 03 agenda 0 docket 0 schedule 0 004 @ 05898568 n 0000 + 00794981 v 0301 + 00678282 v 0301 ~ 05911124 n 0000 | a temporally organized plan for matters to be attended to 05911124 09 n 02 menu 0 fare 0 001 @ 05910940 n 0000 | an agenda of things to do; "they worked rapidly down the menu of reports" 05911255 09 n 07 pension_plan 0 pension_account 0 retirement_plan 0 retirement_savings_plan 0 retirement_savings_account 0 retirement_account 0 retirement_program 0 004 @ 05898568 n 0000 ~ 05911560 n 0000 ~ 05912012 n 0000 ~ 05912243 n 0000 | a plan for setting aside money to be spent after retirement 05911560 09 n 02 401-k_plan 0 401-k 0 001 @ 05911255 n 0000 | a retirement savings plan that is funded by employee contributions and (often) matching contributions from the employer; contributions are made from your salary before taxes and the funds grow tax-free until they are withdrawn, at which point they can be converted into an IRA; funds can be transferred if you change employers and you can (to some extent) manage the investments yourself 05912012 09 n 02 individual_retirement_account 0 IRA 0 001 @ 05911255 n 0000 | a retirement plan that allows you to contribute a limited yearly sum toward your retirement; taxes on the interest earned in the account are deferred 05912243 09 n 01 Keogh_plan 0 001 @ 05911255 n 0000 | a tax-deferred pension plan for employees of unincorporated businesses or for self-employed persons 05912399 09 n 01 employee_savings_plan 0 001 @ 05898568 n 0000 | a plan that allows employees to contribute to an investment pool managed the employer 05912552 09 n 02 road_map 0 guideline 1 002 @ 05898568 n 0000 @ 06650701 n 0000 | a detailed plan or explanation to guide you in setting standards or determining a course of action; "the president said he had a road map for normalizing relations with Vietnam" 05912814 09 n 01 stock_purchase_plan 0 002 @ 05898568 n 0000 ~ 05912969 n 0000 | an organized plan for employees of a company to buy shares of its stock 05912969 09 n 02 employee_stock_ownership_plan 0 ESOP 0 001 @ 05912814 n 0000 | a program under which employees regularly accumulate shares and may ultimately assume control of the company 05913160 09 n 01 figment 0 001 @ 05833840 n 0000 | a contrived or fantastic idea; "a figment of the imagination" 05913275 09 n 03 generalization 0 generalisation 0 generality 0 006 @ 05833840 n 0000 + 00783840 a 0301 + 01426077 a 0301 + 01022906 v 0202 + 01022906 v 0101 ~ 05913538 n 0000 | an idea or conclusion having general application; "he spoke in broad generalities" 05913538 09 n 02 principle 3 rule 3 005 @ 05913275 n 0000 ~ 05913842 n 0000 ~ 05915356 n 0000 ~ 05915584 n 0000 ~ 05915811 n 0000 | a basic generalization that is accepted as true and that can be used as a basis for reasoning or conduct; "their principles of composition characterized all their works" 05913842 09 n 01 pillar 0 002 @ 05913538 n 0000 ~ 05913994 n 0000 | a fundamental principle or practice; "science eroded the pillars of superstition" 05913994 09 n 01 pillar_of_Islam 0 007 @ 05913842 n 0000 ;c 06234825 n 0000 ~ 05914234 n 0000 ~ 05914359 n 0000 ~ 05914591 n 0000 ~ 05914851 n 0000 ~ 05915034 n 0000 | (Islam) one of the five religious obligations accepted by all Muslims 05914234 09 n 01 shahadah 0 002 @ 05913994 n 0000 @ 06734702 n 0000 | the first pillar of Islam is an affirmation of faith 05914359 09 n 04 salat 0 salaat 0 salah 0 salaah 0 002 @ 05913994 n 0000 @ 01028655 n 0000 | the second pillar of Islam is prayer; a prescribed liturgy performed five times a day (preferably in a mosque) and oriented toward Mecca 05914591 09 n 01 sawm 0 002 @ 05913994 n 0000 @ 01068773 n 0000 | the third pillar of Islam is fasting (primarily during the month of Ramadan); Muslims abstain from food and drink and gambling and all sensuous pleasures from sunrise to sunset during Ramadan 05914851 09 n 01 zakat 0 002 @ 05913994 n 0000 @ 01089635 n 0000 | the fourth pillar of Islam is almsgiving as an act of worship; "the zakat is earmarked for the poor and disabled" 05915034 09 n 03 hajj 0 haj 0 hadj 0 002 @ 05913994 n 0000 @ 00311687 n 0000 | the fifth pillar of Islam is a pilgrimage to Mecca during the month of Dhu al-Hijja; at least once in a lifetime a Muslim is expected to make a religious journey to Mecca and the Kaaba; "for a Muslim the hajj is the ultimate act of worship" 05915356 09 n 01 yang 0 003 @ 05913538 n 0000 ;r 08723006 n 0000 ! 05915584 n 0101 | the bright positive masculine principle in Chinese dualistic cosmology; "yin and yang together produce everything that comes into existence" 05915584 09 n 01 yin 0 003 @ 05913538 n 0000 ;r 08723006 n 0000 ! 05915356 n 0101 | the dark negative feminine principle in Chinese dualistic cosmology; "the interaction of yin and yang maintains the harmony of the universe" 05915811 09 n 01 feng_shui 0 002 @ 05913538 n 0000 ;r 08723006 n 0000 | rules in Chinese philosophy that govern spatial arrangement and orientation in relation to patterns of yin and yang and the flow of energy (qi); the favorable or unfavorable effects are taken into consideration in designing and siting buildings and graves and furniture 05916155 09 n 01 suggestion 0 003 @ 05833840 n 0000 ~ 05916306 n 0000 ~ 05916520 n 0000 | an idea that is suggested; "the picnic was her suggestion" 05916306 09 n 04 inkling 0 intimation 0 glimmering 0 glimmer 0 003 @ 05916155 n 0000 + 00930806 v 0202 + 00927711 v 0201 | a slight suggestion or vague understanding; "he had no inkling what was about to happen" 05916520 09 n 01 posthypnotic_suggestion 0 001 @ 05916155 n 0000 | a suggestion that is made to a person who is hypnotized that specifies an action he will perform (usually in response to a cue) after he has awakened 05916739 09 n 05 impression 0 feeling 3 belief 1 notion 2 opinion 2 008 @ 05833840 n 0000 + 00721098 v 0301 + 00715239 v 0202 + 02747667 a 0101 ~ 05917174 n 0000 ~ 05917477 n 0000 ~ 05917675 n 0000 ~ 05919034 n 0000 | a vague idea in which some confidence is placed; "his impression of her was favorable"; "what are your feelings about the crisis?"; "it strengthened my belief in his sincerity"; "I had a feeling that she was lying" 05917174 09 n 01 presence 0 002 @ 05916739 n 0000 + 01846413 a 0101 | the impression that something is present; "he felt the presence of an evil force" 05917328 09 n 01 reaction 0 001 @ 05833840 n 0000 | an idea evoked by some experience; "his reaction to the news was to start planning what to do" 05917477 09 n 01 effect 0 004 @ 05916739 n 0000 + 01642924 v 0101 ~ 05917869 n 0000 ~ 05917994 n 0000 | an impression (especially one that is artificial or contrived); "he just did it for effect" 05917675 09 n 01 first_blush 0 001 @ 05916739 n 0000 | at the first glimpse or impression; "at first blush the idea possesses considerable intuitive appeal but on closer examination it fails" 05917869 09 n 01 sound_effect 0 001 @ 05917477 n 0000 | an effect that imitates a sound called for in the script of a play 05917994 09 n 01 special_effect 0 002 @ 05917477 n 0000 ~ 05918171 n 0000 | an effect used to produce scenes that cannot be achieved by normal techniques (especially on film) 05918171 09 n 01 stage_effect 0 001 @ 05917994 n 0000 | a special effect created on the stage 05918267 09 n 01 theorem 0 002 @ 05833840 n 0000 ~ 05918379 n 0000 | an idea accepted as a demonstrable truth 05918379 09 n 01 Bayes'_theorem 0 002 @ 05918267 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 | (statistics) a theorem describing how the conditional probability of a set of possible causes for a given observed event can be computed from knowledge of the probability of each cause and the conditional probability of the outcome of each cause 05918704 09 n 01 Bayes'_postulate 0 002 @ 06753299 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 | (statistics) the difficulty of applying Bayes' theorem is that the probabilities of the different causes are seldom known, in which case it may be postulated that they are all equal (sometimes known as postulating the equidistribution of ignorance) 05919034 09 n 03 intuition 1 hunch 0 suspicion 1 004 @ 05916739 n 0000 + 00921072 v 0301 + 00590761 v 0101 ~ 05919263 n 0000 | an impression that something might be the case; "he had an intuition that something had gone wrong" 05919263 09 n 02 heart 0 bosom 0 001 @ 05919034 n 0000 | the locus of feelings and intuitions; "in your heart you know it is true"; "her story would melt your bosom" 05919431 09 n 02 prescience 0 prevision 0 002 @ 05622956 n 0000 + 00772137 a 0101 | the power to foresee the future 05919549 09 n 04 notion 1 whim 0 whimsy 0 whimsey 0 002 @ 05833840 n 0000 + 00719442 a 0303 | an odd or fanciful or capricious idea; "the theatrical notion of disguise is associated with disaster in his stories"; "he had a whimsy about flying to the moon"; "whimsy can be humorous to someone with time to enjoy it" 05919866 09 n 02 meaning 0 substance 0 010 @ 05833840 n 0000 + 00931852 v 0101 + 00955148 v 0101 ~ 05920651 n 0000 ~ 05920791 n 0000 ~ 05922450 n 0000 ~ 05922809 n 0000 ~ 05922949 n 0000 ~ 05923314 n 0000 ~ 05923566 n 0000 | the idea that is intended; "What is the meaning of this proverb?" 05920159 09 n 01 burden 0 001 @ 05833840 n 0000 | the central idea that is expanded in a document or discourse 05920272 09 n 02 theme 1 motif 0 003 @ 05833840 n 0000 + 02813680 a 0101 ~ 05920482 n 0000 | a unifying idea that is a recurrent element in literary or artistic work; "it was the usual `boy gets girl' theme" 05920482 09 n 01 topos 0 001 @ 05920272 n 0000 | a traditional theme or motif or literary convention; "James Joyce uses the topos of the Wandering Jew in his Ulysses" 05920651 09 n 01 semantics 1 001 @ 05919866 n 0000 | the meaning of a word, phrase, sentence, or text; "a petty argument about semantics" 05920791 09 n 03 significance 1 import 0 implication 0 005 @ 05919866 n 0000 + 00929839 v 0301 + 02634808 v 0302 + 00932636 v 0202 + 01497387 a 0103 | a meaning that is not expressly stated but can be inferred; "the significance of his remark became clear only later"; "the expectation was spread both by word and by implication" 05921123 09 n 10 kernel 0 substance 1 core 0 center 0 centre 0 essence 0 gist 0 heart 1 heart_and_soul 0 inwardness 2 marrow 0 meat 0 nub 0 pith 0 sum 0 nitty-gritty 0 011 @ 05809192 n 0000 + 02378183 v 0f01 + 00548316 a 0e01 + 01497245 a 0c01 + 01276150 a 0604 + 01277097 a 0402 ~ 05921685 n 0000 ~ 05921868 n 0000 ~ 05922014 n 0000 ~ 05922175 n 0000 ~ 05922305 n 0000 | the choicest or most essential or most vital part of some idea or experience; "the gist of the prosecutor's argument"; "the heart and soul of the Republican Party"; "the nub of the story" 05921685 09 n 01 bare_bones 0 003 @ 05921123 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | (plural) the most basic facts or elements; "he told us only the bare bones of the story" 05921868 09 n 01 hypostasis 0 003 @ 05921123 n 0000 ;c 06162653 n 0000 + 00692718 v 0101 | (metaphysics) essential nature or underlying reality 05922014 09 n 02 quiddity 0 haecceity 0 001 @ 05921123 n 0000 | the essence that makes something the kind of thing it is and makes it different from any other 05922175 09 n 01 quintessence 0 002 @ 05921123 n 0000 + 02998269 a 0101 | the purest and most concentrated essence of something 05922305 09 n 01 stuff 0 001 @ 05921123 n 0000 | a critically important or characteristic component; "suspense is the very stuff of narrative" 05922450 09 n 02 tenor 0 strain 0 002 @ 05919866 n 0000 ~ 05922651 n 0000 | the general meaning or substance of an utterance; "although I disagreed with him I could follow the tenor of his argument" 05922651 09 n 02 drift 0 purport 0 002 @ 05922450 n 0000 + 01026975 v 0101 | the pervading meaning or tenor; "caught the general drift of the conversation" 05922809 09 n 02 undertone 0 undercurrent 0 001 @ 05919866 n 0000 | a subdued emotional quality underlying an utterance; implicit meaning 05922949 09 n 03 reference 0 denotation 0 extension 0 006 @ 05919866 n 0000 + 00722707 a 0301 + 00931467 v 0201 + 00722886 a 0101 + 02676054 v 0101 + 00931467 v 0102 | the most direct or specific meaning of a word or expression; the class of objects that an expression refers to; "the extension of `satellite of Mars' is the set containing only Demos and Phobos" 05923314 09 n 01 reference 1 004 @ 05919866 n 0000 + 00723015 a 0101 + 00931467 v 0102 + 00655555 v 0101 | the relation between a word or phrase and the object or idea it refers to; "he argued that reference is a consequence of conditioned reflexes" 05923566 09 n 01 connotation 0 003 @ 05919866 n 0000 + 00723395 a 0101 + 00929839 v 0102 | an idea that is implied or suggested 05923696 09 n 01 ideal 0 010 @ 05833840 n 0000 + 00624967 v 0101 + 00692907 v 0101 + 00624967 v 0102 + 00692907 v 0102 ~ 05923983 n 0000 ~ 05924519 n 0000 ~ 05924920 n 0000 ~ 05925366 n 0000 ~ 05925862 n 0000 | the idea of something that is perfect; something that one hopes to attain 05923983 09 n 01 value 1 004 @ 05923696 n 0000 + 00694068 v 0103 ~ 05924165 n 0000 ~ 05955323 n 0000 | an ideal accepted by some individual or group; "he has old-fashioned values" 05924165 09 n 01 introject 0 003 @ 05923983 n 0000 ;c 00704305 n 0000 + 00554894 v 0101 | (psychoanalysis) parental figures (and their values) that you introjected as a child; the voice of conscience is usually a parent's voice internalized 05924408 09 n 02 idealization 0 idealisation 0 001 @ 05833840 n 0000 | something that exists only as an idea 05924519 09 n 04 paragon 0 idol 0 perfection 0 beau_ideal 0 005 @ 05923696 n 0000 + 10415230 n 0301 + 01778017 v 0201 + 01778017 v 0202 ~ 05924730 n 0000 | an ideal instance; a perfect embodiment of a concept 05924730 09 n 01 gold_standard 0 001 @ 05924519 n 0000 | a paragon of excellence; "academic education is the gold standard against which other educational activity is pejoratively judged" 05924920 09 n 02 criterion 0 standard 0 006 @ 05923696 n 0000 + 00467717 v 0201 + 00467717 v 0202 + 02295710 a 0101 ~ 05798569 n 0000 ~ 05925177 n 0000 | the ideal in terms of which something can be judged; "they live by the standards of their community" 05925177 09 n 01 design_criteria 0 001 @ 05924920 n 0000 | criteria that designers should meet in designing some system or device; "the job specifications summarized the design criteria" 05925366 09 n 04 exemplar 0 example 1 model 1 good_example 0 008 @ 05923696 n 0000 + 02586446 a 0201 + 01021128 v 0201 + 02586446 a 0101 ~ 05925702 n 0000 ~ 05938633 n 0000 ~ 05938795 n 0000 ~ 05939244 n 0000 | something to be imitated; "an exemplar of success"; "a model of clarity"; "he is the very model of a modern major general" 05925702 09 n 02 beauty 0 beaut 0 001 @ 05925366 n 0000 | an outstanding example of its kind; "his roses were beauties"; "when I make a mistake it's a beaut" 05925862 09 n 01 ego_ideal 0 002 @ 05923696 n 0000 ;c 00704305 n 0000 | (psychoanalysis) the part of the ego that contains an ideal of personal excellence toward which a person strives 05926049 09 n 01 keynote 0 002 @ 05833840 n 0000 + 00299188 v 0101 | a fundamental or central idea 05926150 09 n 01 kink 1 002 @ 05833840 n 0000 + 00609564 a 0102 | an eccentric idea 05926236 09 n 01 wisdom 2 002 @ 05809192 n 0000 ~ 05926358 n 0000 | accumulated knowledge or erudition or enlightenment 05926358 09 n 05 reconditeness 0 abstruseness 0 abstrusity 0 profoundness 1 profundity 1 005 @ 05926236 n 0000 + 02162934 a 0502 + 02162934 a 0402 + 00899226 a 0301 + 00899226 a 0201 | wisdom that is recondite and abstruse and profound; "the anthropologist was impressed by the reconditeness of the native proverbs" 05926676 09 n 03 representation 0 mental_representation 0 internal_representation 0 019 @ 05809192 n 0000 + 00772967 v 0102 + 00836236 v 0105 ~ 05764365 n 0000 ~ 05927169 n 0000 ~ 05927364 n 0000 ~ 05927586 n 0000 ~ 05927813 n 0000 ~ 05928118 n 0000 ~ 05928513 n 0000 ~ 05928840 n 0000 ~ 05930010 n 0000 ~ 05930136 n 0000 ~ 05935060 n 0000 ~ 05937112 n 0000 ~ 05939432 n 0000 ~ 05940414 n 0000 ~ 05940869 n 0000 ~ 05941037 n 0000 | a presentation to the mind in the form of an idea or image 05927169 09 n 01 instantiation 0 003 @ 05926676 n 0000 + 02155799 v 0101 + 02155493 v 0101 | a representation of an idea in the form of an instance of it; "how many instantiations were found?" 05927364 09 n 01 antitype 1 002 @ 05926676 n 0000 + 02631085 a 0101 | a person or thing represented or foreshadowed by a type or symbol; especially a figure in the Old Testament having a counterpart in the New Testament 05927586 09 n 01 stereotype 0 004 @ 05926676 n 0000 + 00607977 a 0102 + 00607977 a 0103 + 00656292 v 0102 | a conventional or formulaic conception or image; "regional stereotypes have been part of America since its founding" 05927813 09 n 02 schema 1 scheme 1 007 @ 05926676 n 0000 + 00708376 v 0201 + 01632103 v 0201 + 00568234 v 0201 + 01980796 a 0103 + 01632103 v 0101 + 00568234 v 0101 | an internal representation of the world; an organization of concepts and actions that can be revised by new information about the world 05928118 09 n 02 image 0 mental_image 0 007 @ 05926676 n 0000 + 01635432 v 0109 ~ 05928391 n 0000 ~ 05935871 n 0000 ~ 05936381 n 0000 ~ 05936704 n 0000 ~ 05936995 n 0000 | an iconic mental representation; "her imagination forced images upon her too awful to contemplate" 05928391 09 n 02 imagination_image 0 thought-image 0 001 @ 05928118 n 0000 | a mental image produced by the imagination 05928513 09 n 03 interpretation 1 reading 1 version 0 005 @ 05926676 n 0000 + 00938247 v 0102 + 00623151 v 0101 ~ 05928733 n 0000 ~ 06246241 n 0000 | a mental representation of the meaning or significance of something 05928733 09 n 01 reinterpretation 0 002 @ 05928513 n 0000 + 00624140 v 0101 | a new or different meaning 05928840 09 n 01 phantasmagoria 0 003 @ 05926676 n 0000 + 01943067 a 0101 + 01943067 a 0102 | a constantly changing medley of real or imagined images (as in a dream) 05929008 09 n 05 character 1 role 0 theatrical_role 0 part 1 persona 0 011 @ 00548802 n 0000 + 01723690 v 0501 + 00849788 v 0501 + 02697725 v 0503 ~ 05929363 n 0000 ~ 05929582 n 0000 ~ 05929670 n 0000 ~ 05929780 n 0000 ~ 05929887 n 0000 ~ 10173305 n 0000 ~ 10753779 n 0000 | an actor's portrayal of someone in a play; "she played the part of Desdemona" 05929363 09 n 02 bit_part 0 minor_role 0 002 @ 05929008 n 0000 ~ 05929461 n 0000 | a small role 05929461 09 n 01 soubrette 0 001 @ 05929363 n 0000 | a minor female role as a pert flirtatious lady's maid in a comedy 05929582 09 n 01 heavy 0 001 @ 05929008 n 0000 | a serious (or tragic) role in a play 05929670 09 n 01 hero 0 001 @ 05929008 n 0000 | the principal character in a play or movie or novel or poem 05929780 09 n 01 ingenue 0 001 @ 05929008 n 0000 | the role of an innocent artless young woman in a play 05929887 09 n 02 title_role 0 name_part 0 001 @ 05929008 n 0000 | the role of the character after whom the play is named 05930010 09 n 01 psychosexuality 0 002 @ 05926676 n 0000 + 02886971 a 0101 | the mental representation of sexual activities 05930136 09 n 03 percept 0 perception 1 perceptual_experience 0 005 @ 05926676 n 0000 ~ 05930386 n 0000 ~ 05930574 n 0000 %p 05930736 n 0000 ~ 05932477 n 0000 | the representation of what is perceived; basic component in the formation of a concept 05930386 09 n 01 figure 0 002 @ 05930136 n 0000 ! 05930574 n 0101 | a unitary percept having structure and coherence that is the object of attention and that stands out against a ground 05930574 09 n 01 ground 1 002 @ 05930136 n 0000 ! 05930386 n 0101 | a relatively homogeneous percept extending back of the figure on which attention is focused 05930736 09 n 03 form 0 shape 0 pattern 0 011 @ 05726345 n 0000 #p 05930136 n 0000 + 02712243 v 0301 + 00701040 v 0202 + 00142191 v 0102 ~ 05931152 n 0000 ~ 05931341 n 0000 ~ 05931512 n 0000 ~ 05931827 n 0000 ~ 05931980 n 0000 ~ 05932062 n 0000 | a perceptual structure; "the composition presents problems for students of musical form"; "a visual pattern must include not only objects but the spaces between them" 05931152 09 n 01 fractal 0 002 @ 05930736 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 | (mathematics) a geometric pattern that is repeated at every scale and so cannot be represented by classical geometry 05931341 09 n 01 gestalt 0 001 @ 05930736 n 0000 | a configuration or pattern of elements so unified as a whole that it cannot be described merely as a sum of its parts 05931512 09 n 01 grid 0 003 @ 05930736 n 0000 ~ 03459159 n 0000 ~ 05931658 n 0000 | a pattern of regularly spaced horizontal and vertical lines 05931658 09 n 01 Amsler_grid 0 001 @ 05931512 n 0000 | a pattern of small boxes that is used for self-monitoring by patients who have age-related macular degeneration 05931827 09 n 01 kaleidoscope 0 003 @ 05930736 n 0000 + 00345949 a 0101 + 00345949 a 0102 | a complex pattern of constantly changing colors and shapes 05931980 09 n 01 mosaic 0 001 @ 05930736 n 0000 | a pattern resembling a mosaic 05932062 09 n 01 strand 0 001 @ 05930736 n 0000 | a pattern forming a unity within a larger structural whole; "he tried to pick up the strands of his former life"; "I could hear several melodic strands simultaneously" 05932282 09 n 01 sonata_form 0 001 @ 05841151 n 0000 | a musical form having 3 sections -- exposition and development and recapitulation; characteristic of 1st movement of a sonata or symphony 05932477 09 n 02 visual_percept 0 visual_image 0 006 @ 05930136 n 0000 ~ 05932709 n 0000 ~ 05932891 n 0000 ~ 05933054 n 0000 ~ 05933246 n 0000 ~ 05933638 n 0000 | a percept that arises from the eyes; an image in the visual system 05932709 09 n 01 eye_candy 0 001 @ 05932477 n 0000 | visual images that are pleasing to see but are intellectually undemanding; "he wanted to put some eye candy on their web site" 05932891 09 n 02 field 1 field_of_view 0 003 @ 05932477 n 0000 ~ 05934852 n 0000 ~ 05934962 n 0000 | the area that is visible (as through an optical instrument) 05933054 09 n 01 sight 1 002 @ 05932477 n 0000 + 02163746 v 0102 | an instance of visual perception; "the sight of his wife brought him back to reality"; "the train was an unexpected sight" 05933246 09 n 06 view 1 aspect 1 prospect 0 scene 0 vista 0 panorama 0 012 @ 05932477 n 0000 + 02561123 a 0602 + 00220600 a 0401 + 02150948 v 0102 ~ 05933834 n 0000 ~ 05934029 n 0000 ~ 05934123 n 0000 ~ 05934278 n 0000 ~ 05934396 n 0000 ~ 05934550 n 0000 ~ 05934673 n 0000 ~ 05934780 n 0000 | the visual percept of a region; "the most desirable feature of the park are the beautiful views" 05933638 09 n 03 visual_field 0 field_of_vision 0 field_of_regard 0 001 @ 05932477 n 0000 | all of the points of the physical environment that can be perceived by a stable eye at a given moment 05933834 09 n 02 background 0 ground 0 001 @ 05933246 n 0000 | the part of a scene (or picture) that lies behind objects in the foreground; "he posed her against a background of rolling hills" 05934029 09 n 01 coast 0 001 @ 05933246 n 0000 | the area within view; "the coast is clear" 05934123 09 n 01 exposure 0 001 @ 05933246 n 0000 | aspect resulting from the direction a building or window faces; "the studio had a northern exposure" 05934278 09 n 01 foreground 0 002 @ 05933246 n 0000 + 00514069 v 0101 | the part of a scene that is near the viewer 05934396 09 n 01 glimpse 0 002 @ 05933246 n 0000 + 02119470 v 0101 | a brief or incomplete view; "from the window he could catch a glimpse of the lake" 05934550 09 n 01 middle_distance 0 001 @ 05933246 n 0000 | the part of a scene between the foreground and the background 05934673 09 n 01 side_view 0 002 @ 05933246 n 0000 ~ 08613202 n 0000 | a view from the side of something 05934780 09 n 01 tableau 0 001 @ 05933246 n 0000 | any dramatic scene 05934852 09 n 01 microscopic_field 0 001 @ 05932891 n 0000 | the areas that is visible through a microscope 05934962 09 n 01 operative_field 0 001 @ 05932891 n 0000 | the area that is open during surgery 05935060 09 n 01 memory 2 007 @ 05926676 n 0000 + 00604576 v 0101 ~ 05762848 n 0000 ~ 05935292 n 0000 ~ 05935381 n 0000 ~ 05935535 n 0000 ~ 05935717 n 0000 | something that is remembered; "search as he would, the memory was lost" 05935292 09 n 01 recollection 2 001 @ 05935060 n 0000 | something recalled to the mind 05935381 09 n 02 engram 0 memory_trace 0 001 @ 05935060 n 0000 | a postulated biochemical change (presumably in neural tissue) that represents a memory 05935535 09 n 01 confabulation 0 003 @ 05935060 n 0000 ;c 06055946 n 0000 + 01634887 v 0101 | (psychiatry) a plausible but imagined memory that fills in gaps in what is remembered 05935717 09 n 01 screen_memory 0 001 @ 05935060 n 0000 | an imagined memory of a childhood experience; hides another memory of distressing significance 05935871 09 n 01 memory_image 0 003 @ 05928118 n 0000 ~ 05936016 n 0000 ~ 05936130 n 0000 | a mental image of something previously experienced 05936016 09 n 01 memory_picture 0 001 @ 05935871 n 0000 | a memory image that is similar to a visual perception 05936130 09 n 02 afterimage 0 aftersensation 0 002 @ 05935871 n 0000 ~ 05936300 n 0000 | an image (usually a negative image) that persists after stimulation has ceased 05936300 09 n 01 aftertaste 0 001 @ 05936130 n 0000 | an afterimage of a taste 05936381 09 n 03 visual_image 1 visualization 0 visualisation 0 003 @ 05928118 n 0000 + 01636008 v 0302 + 01635432 v 0201 | a mental image that is similar to a visual perception 05936561 09 n 02 fusion 0 optical_fusion 0 001 @ 05710860 n 0000 | the combining of images from the two eyes to form a single visual percept 05936704 09 n 03 mental_picture 0 picture 0 impression 1 002 @ 05928118 n 0000 + 01635432 v 0208 | a clear and telling mental image; "he described his mental picture of his assailant"; "he had no clear picture of himself or his world"; "the events left a permanent impression in his mind" 05936995 09 n 01 auditory_image 0 001 @ 05928118 n 0000 | a mental image that is similar to an auditory perception 05937112 09 n 02 model 2 example 2 011 @ 05926676 n 0000 + 02723733 v 0201 + 01021128 v 0201 + 01743784 v 0101 ~ 05937417 n 0000 ~ 05937524 n 0000 ~ 05938170 n 0000 ~ 05938314 n 0000 ~ 05938400 n 0000 ~ 05938976 n 0000 ~ 05939109 n 0000 | a representative form or pattern; "I profited from his example" 05937417 09 n 02 lodestar 0 loadstar 0 001 @ 05937112 n 0000 | something that serves as a model or guide 05937524 09 n 04 prototype 0 paradigm 0 epitome 0 image 2 009 @ 05937112 n 0000 + 02699141 v 0302 + 02699141 v 0303 + 02965415 a 0201 + 01011392 a 0104 + 01011392 a 0105 + 01011392 a 0103 ~ 05937878 n 0000 ~ 05938014 n 0000 | a standard or typical example; "he is the prototype of good breeding"; "he provided America with an image of the good father" 05937878 09 n 01 concentrate 0 001 @ 05937524 n 0000 | a concentrated example of something; "the concentrate of contemporary despair" 05938014 09 n 01 imago 0 002 @ 05937524 n 0000 ;c 00704305 n 0000 | (psychoanalysis) an idealized image of someone (usually a parent) formed in childhood 05938170 09 n 02 type_specimen 0 holotype 0 001 @ 05937112 n 0000 | the original specimen from which the description of a new species is made 05938314 09 n 01 microcosm 0 001 @ 05937112 n 0000 | a miniature model of something 05938400 09 n 03 original 0 archetype 0 pilot 0 004 @ 05937112 n 0000 + 01011392 a 0202 + 01011392 a 0201 + 00699207 a 0101 | something that serves as a model or a basis for making copies; "this painting is a copy of the original" 05938633 09 n 02 pacesetter 0 pacemaker 0 001 @ 05925366 n 0000 | a leading instance in its field; "the new policy will be a pacesetter in community relations" 05938795 09 n 01 pattern 1 002 @ 05925366 n 0000 + 01743784 v 0102 | a model considered worthy of imitation; "the American constitution has provided a pattern for many republics" 05938976 09 n 03 template 0 templet 0 guide 0 002 @ 05937112 n 0000 ~ 07086323 n 0000 | a model or standard for making comparisons 05939109 09 n 01 prefiguration 1 002 @ 05937112 n 0000 + 01636993 v 0101 | an example that prefigures or foreshadows what is to come 05939244 09 n 01 prodigy 0 002 @ 05925366 n 0000 + 01384730 a 0102 | an impressive or wonderful example of a particular quality; "the Marines are expected to perform prodigies of valor" 05939432 09 n 01 appearance 0 005 @ 05926676 n 0000 + 02133435 v 0102 ~ 05939636 n 0000 ~ 05939948 n 0000 ~ 05940302 n 0000 | a mental representation; "I tried to describe his appearance to the police" 05939636 09 n 02 illusion 1 semblance 0 005 @ 05939432 n 0000 + 01937187 a 0101 ~ 05897553 n 0000 ~ 05939809 n 0000 ~ 05940090 n 0000 | an erroneous mental representation 05939809 09 n 01 irradiation 0 001 @ 05939636 n 0000 | the apparent enlargement of a bright object when viewed against a dark background 05939948 09 n 03 three-D 0 3-D 0 3D 0 001 @ 05939432 n 0000 | having a three-dimensional form or appearance; "aren't dreams always in 3-D?" 05940090 09 n 01 phantom_limb 0 001 @ 05939636 n 0000 | the illusion that a limb still exists after it has been amputated 05940214 09 n 01 mirage 0 001 @ 05893653 n 0000 | something illusory and unattainable 05940302 09 n 01 front 0 001 @ 05939432 n 0000 | the outward appearance of a person; "he put up a bold front" 05940414 09 n 02 blur 0 fuzz 0 006 @ 05926676 n 0000 + 00781644 a 0103 + 02158034 v 0103 + 02161758 v 0101 + 00312990 v 0101 + 00311113 v 0101 | a hazy or indistinct representation; "it happened so fast it was just a blur"; "he tried to clear his head of the whisky fuzz" 05940688 09 n 01 unsoundness 0 002 @ 05893653 n 0000 + 02500179 a 0102 | a misconception that is fallacious and not true or valid; "the unsoundness of his conclusion was obvious" 05940869 09 n 02 abstractionism 0 unrealism 0 002 @ 05926676 n 0000 + 09758424 n 0101 | a representation having no reference to concrete objects or specific examples 05941037 09 n 02 concretism 0 concrete_representation 0 003 @ 05926676 n 0000 + 02701377 a 0101 ~ 05941210 n 0000 | a representation of an abstract idea in concrete terms 05941210 09 n 02 shape 1 embodiment 1 003 @ 05941037 n 0000 + 02740352 v 0201 + 00701040 v 0102 | a concrete representation of an otherwise nebulous concept; "a circle was the embodiment of his concept of life" 05941423 09 n 01 belief 0 034 @ 05809192 n 0000 + 00683280 v 0101 ! 05979909 n 0101 ~ 05942888 n 0000 ~ 05943066 n 0000 ~ 05943300 n 0000 ~ 05944686 n 0000 ~ 05944958 n 0000 ~ 05945227 n 0000 ~ 05945383 n 0000 ~ 05945508 n 0000 ~ 05945642 n 0000 ~ 05946089 n 0000 ~ 05946234 n 0000 ~ 05946406 n 0000 ~ 05946687 n 0000 ~ 05949726 n 0000 ~ 05951692 n 0000 ~ 05951820 n 0000 ~ 05951969 n 0000 ~ 05952199 n 0000 ~ 05952367 n 0000 ~ 05952490 n 0000 ~ 05952678 n 0000 ~ 05952829 n 0000 ~ 05952979 n 0000 ~ 05953804 n 0000 ~ 05954481 n 0000 ~ 05954672 n 0000 ~ 05954807 n 0000 ~ 05954894 n 0000 ~ 05955095 n 0000 ~ 05963101 n 0000 ~ 09504135 n 0000 | any cognitive content held as true 05942104 09 n 01 apophatism 0 003 @ 05946687 n 0000 ! 05942338 n 0101 ! 05942579 n 0101 | the religious belief that God cannot be known but is completely `other' and must be described in negative terms (in terms of what God is not) 05942338 09 n 01 cataphatism 0 003 @ 05946687 n 0000 ! 05942104 n 0101 ! 05942579 n 0101 | the religious belief that God has given enough clues to be known to humans positively and affirmatively (e.g., God created Adam `in his own image') 05942579 09 n 02 doctrine_of_analogy 0 analogy 1 003 @ 05946687 n 0000 ! 05942104 n 0101 ! 05942338 n 0101 | the religious belief that between creature and creator no similarity can be found so great but that the dissimilarity is always greater; any analogy between God and humans will always be inadequate 05942888 09 n 03 conviction 0 strong_belief 0 article_of_faith 0 002 @ 05941423 n 0000 ~ 06246076 n 0000 | an unshakable belief in something without need for proof or evidence 05943066 09 n 02 faith 1 trust 1 003 @ 05941423 n 0000 + 02464693 a 0202 + 00688377 v 0201 | complete confidence in a person or plan etc; "he cherished the faith of a good woman"; "the doctor-patient relationship is based on trust" 05943300 09 n 05 doctrine 0 philosophy 1 philosophical_system 0 school_of_thought 0 ism 0 067 @ 05941423 n 0000 + 02858231 a 0202 + 10425946 n 0201 + 03006225 a 0101 + 00605086 v 0101 ~ 01076863 n 0000 ~ 05954366 n 0000 ~ 05958208 n 0000 ~ 05958337 n 0000 ~ 05958427 n 0000 ~ 05958549 n 0000 ~ 05958712 n 0000 ~ 05958919 n 0000 ~ 05959082 n 0000 ~ 05959407 n 0000 ~ 05959578 n 0000 ~ 05959954 n 0000 ~ 05960121 n 0000 ~ 05960464 n 0000 ~ 05960698 n 0000 ~ 05960925 n 0000 ~ 05961141 n 0000 ~ 05961278 n 0000 ~ 05961429 n 0000 ~ 05961608 n 0000 ~ 05961867 n 0000 ~ 05962043 n 0000 ~ 05962166 n 0000 ~ 05962252 n 0000 ~ 05962414 n 0000 ~ 05962602 n 0000 ~ 05962936 n 0000 ~ 05963494 n 0000 ~ 05963744 n 0000 ~ 05964098 n 0000 ~ 05964322 n 0000 ~ 05964445 n 0000 ~ 05964643 n 0000 ~ 05964805 n 0000 ~ 05965022 n 0000 ~ 05965195 n 0000 ~ 05965388 n 0000 ~ 05965586 n 0000 ~ 05965749 n 0000 ~ 05965933 n 0000 ~ 05966602 n 0000 ~ 05966958 n 0000 ~ 05967097 n 0000 ~ 05967191 n 0000 ~ 05967402 n 0000 ~ 05967588 n 0000 ~ 05967773 n 0000 ~ 05968553 n 0000 ~ 05968710 n 0000 ~ 05968835 n 0000 ~ 06167106 n 0000 ~ 06167328 n 0000 ~ 06185581 n 0000 ~ 06185955 n 0000 ~ 06186301 n 0000 ~ 06187529 n 0000 ~ 06249910 n 0000 ~ 06250061 n 0000 ~ 06250444 n 0000 ~ 06250597 n 0000 ~ 06789411 n 0000 ~ 15263283 n 0000 | a belief (or system of beliefs) accepted as authoritative by some group or school 05944686 09 n 01 philosophy 2 003 @ 05941423 n 0000 + 02858231 a 0102 + 10425946 n 0101 | any personal belief about how to live or how to deal with a situation; "self-indulgence was his only philosophy"; "my father's philosophy of child-rearing was to let mother do it" 05944958 09 n 03 expectation 0 outlook 0 prospect 1 009 @ 05941423 n 0000 + 00755745 v 0103 + 00592702 v 0101 + 00719734 v 0101 ~ 05950733 n 0000 ~ 05951072 n 0000 ~ 05951180 n 0000 ~ 05951323 n 0000 ~ 05951566 n 0000 | belief about (or mental picture of) the future 05945227 09 n 02 fetishism 0 fetichism 0 002 @ 05941423 n 0000 + 10085548 n 0101 | a belief in the magical power of fetishes (or the worship of a fetish) 05945383 09 n 01 geneticism 0 001 @ 05941423 n 0000 | the belief that all human characteristics are determined genetically 05945508 09 n 01 meliorism 0 002 @ 05941423 n 0000 + 10515194 n 0105 | the belief that the world can be made better by human effort 05945642 09 n 05 opinion 0 sentiment 0 persuasion 0 view 4 thought 3 011 @ 05941423 n 0000 + 00689344 v 0501 + 00631737 v 0501 + 00690614 v 0404 + 00631737 v 0102 ~ 05837850 n 0000 ~ 05837957 n 0000 ~ 05949603 n 0000 ~ 05949937 n 0000 ~ 05950559 n 0000 ~ 06149192 n 0000 | a personal belief or judgment that is not founded on proof or certainty; "my opinion differs from yours"; "I am not of your persuasion"; "what are your thoughts on Haiti?" 05946089 09 n 01 autotelism 0 002 @ 05941423 n 0000 + 02652372 a 0101 | belief that a work of art is an end in itself or its own justification 05946234 09 n 01 originalism 0 001 @ 05941423 n 0000 | the belief that the United States Constitution should be interpreted in the way the authors originally intended it 05946406 09 n 02 pacifism 1 pacificism 1 003 @ 05941423 n 0000 + 01741953 a 0102 + 10390199 n 0101 | the belief that all international disputes can be settled by arbitration 05946582 09 n 01 predestinarianism 0 001 @ 06228549 n 0000 | the belief or doctrine of predestinarians 05946687 09 n 03 religion 0 faith 0 religious_belief 0 075 @ 05941423 n 0000 @ 04847991 n 0000 + 01783158 a 0101 + 09629065 n 0101 -c 00287275 a 0000 -c 00427331 a 0000 -c 00427786 a 0000 -c 01690448 a 0000 -c 02157041 a 0000 -c 02730304 a 0000 -c 02952275 a 0000 -c 02952622 a 0000 -c 02952975 a 0000 -c 02953420 a 0000 -c 02953598 a 0000 -c 02954459 a 0000 -c 02954799 a 0000 -c 02954981 a 0000 -c 02955216 a 0000 -c 02955358 a 0000 -c 02955562 a 0000 -c 02955806 a 0000 -c 02955996 a 0000 -c 02981935 a 0000 -c 00420477 n 0000 -c 01029671 n 0000 -c 01040646 n 0000 -c 01069125 n 0000 -c 01142324 n 0000 -c 01213702 n 0000 -c 02993368 n 0000 -c 03047941 n 0000 -c 03473966 n 0000 -c 04801313 n 0000 -c 05629381 n 0000 -c 05786184 n 0000 ~ 05942104 n 0000 ~ 05942338 n 0000 ~ 05942579 n 0000 ~ 05948264 n 0000 ~ 05948537 n 0000 ~ 05948716 n 0000 ~ 05948857 n 0000 ~ 05949336 n 0000 ~ 05949472 n 0000 ~ 06223669 n 0000 ~ 06224657 n 0000 ~ 06226057 n 0000 ~ 06236802 n 0000 ~ 06237865 n 0000 ~ 06239655 n 0000 ~ 06239931 n 0000 ~ 06240244 n 0000 ~ 06243096 n 0000 ~ 06243347 n 0000 ~ 06243575 n 0000 ~ 06243963 n 0000 ~ 06244149 n 0000 ~ 06244552 n 0000 ~ 06244852 n 0000 ~ 06245084 n 0000 ~ 06245462 n 0000 -c 06684798 n 0000 -c 06769032 n 0000 -c 09543353 n 0000 -c 09876892 n 0000 -c 09957614 n 0000 -c 10248198 n 0000 -c 10366484 n 0000 -c 15294884 n 0000 -c 00224295 v 0000 -c 00684273 v 0000 -c 00684507 v 0000 -c 01778990 v 0000 -c 02698726 v 0000 | a strong belief in a supernatural power or powers that control human destiny; "he lost his faith but not his morality" 05948264 09 n 03 cult 0 cultus 0 religious_cult 0 007 @ 05946687 n 0000 + 09982370 n 0101 ~ 06225357 n 0000 ~ 06225505 n 0000 ~ 06225667 n 0000 ~ 06225855 n 0000 ~ 06245816 n 0000 | a system of religious beliefs and rituals; "devoted to the cultus of the Blessed Virgin" 05948537 09 n 01 cult 2 002 @ 05946687 n 0000 + 09982525 n 0101 | a religion or sect that is generally considered to be unorthodox, extremist, or false; "it was a satanic cult" 05948716 09 n 01 ecclesiasticism 0 001 @ 05946687 n 0000 | religion appropriate to a church and to ecclesiastical principles and practices 05948857 09 n 02 mysticism 0 religious_mysticism 0 006 @ 05946687 n 0000 + 02863247 a 0101 + 02863247 a 0102 + 02863464 a 0102 ~ 05949088 n 0000 ~ 05949266 n 0000 | a religion based on mystical communion with an ultimate reality 05949088 09 n 01 quietism 0 002 @ 05948857 n 0000 + 10501635 n 0101 | a form of religious mysticism requiring withdrawal from all human effort and passive contemplation of God 05949266 09 n 01 Sufism 0 001 @ 05948857 n 0000 | Islamic mysticism 05949336 09 n 01 nature_worship 0 001 @ 05946687 n 0000 | a system of religion that deifies and worships natural forces and phenomena 05949472 09 n 01 revealed_religion 0 001 @ 05946687 n 0000 | a religion founded primarily on the revelations of God to humankind 05949603 09 n 01 eyes 0 001 @ 05945642 n 0000 | opinion or judgment; "in the eyes of the law"; "I was wrong in her eyes" 05949726 09 n 04 public_opinion 0 popular_opinion 0 opinion 1 vox_populi 0 001 @ 05941423 n 0000 | a belief or sentiment shared by most people; the voice of the people; "he asked for a poll of public opinion" 05949937 09 n 06 preconception 0 prepossession 0 parti_pris 0 preconceived_opinion 0 preconceived_idea 0 preconceived_notion 0 003 @ 05945642 n 0000 + 00680145 v 0202 + 01634011 v 0101 | an opinion formed beforehand without adequate evidence; "he did not even try to confirm his preconceptions" 05950234 09 n 02 taboo 0 tabu 0 003 @ 06201908 n 0000 ;r 08841667 n 0000 + 02508977 v 0101 | a prejudice (especially in Polynesia and other South Pacific islands) that prohibits the use or mention of something because of its sacred nature 05950475 09 n 01 irrational_hostility 0 001 @ 06201908 n 0000 | extreme prejudice 05950559 09 n 01 pole 0 002 @ 05945642 n 0000 + 02066312 a 0104 | one of two divergent or mutually exclusive opinions; "they are at opposite poles"; "they are poles apart" 05950733 09 n 02 promise 0 hope 0 006 @ 05944958 n 0000 + 01811441 v 0201 + 01826723 v 0201 + 02740552 v 0101 + 00884317 v 0101 ~ 05950982 n 0000 | grounds for feeling hopeful about the future; "there is little or no promise that he will recover" 05950982 09 n 01 rainbow 0 001 @ 05950733 n 0000 | an illusory hope; "chasing rainbows" 05951072 09 n 01 foretaste 0 001 @ 05944958 n 0000 | an early limited awareness of something yet to occur 05951180 09 n 01 possibility 3 002 @ 05944958 n 0000 + 00044353 a 0102 | a future prospect or potential; "this room has great possibilities" 05951323 09 n 02 anticipation 1 expectancy 0 003 @ 05944958 n 0000 + 00720063 v 0201 ~ 15142025 n 0000 | something expected (as on the basis of a norm); "each of them had their own anticipations"; "an indicator of expectancy in development" 05951566 09 n 02 apprehension 1 misgiving 2 003 @ 05944958 n 0000 + 00733454 v 0201 + 01782432 v 0101 | painful expectation 05951692 09 n 01 revolutionism 0 002 @ 05941423 n 0000 + 10527334 n 0101 | a belief in the spread of revolutionary principles 05951820 09 n 01 sacerdotalism 0 002 @ 05941423 n 0000 + 02899912 a 0101 | a belief that priests can act as mediators between human beings and God 05951969 09 n 01 spiritualism 0 004 @ 05941423 n 0000 + 02911876 a 0101 + 10306279 n 0102 -c 15109931 n 0000 | the belief that the spirits of dead people can communicate with people who are still alive (especially via a medium) 05952199 09 n 03 spiritual_world 0 spiritual_domain 0 unseen 0 002 @ 05941423 n 0000 ~ 08558661 n 0000 | a belief that there is a realm controlled by a divine spirit 05952367 09 n 01 suffragism 0 001 @ 05941423 n 0000 | the belief that the right to vote should be extended (as to women) 05952490 09 n 01 supernaturalism 0 005 @ 05941423 n 0000 + 02912054 a 0102 ~ 05967977 n 0000 ~ 05968288 n 0000 ~ 05978472 n 0000 | a belief in forces beyond ordinary human understanding 05952678 09 n 02 superstition 0 superstitious_notion 0 002 @ 05941423 n 0000 + 01927061 a 0101 | an irrational belief arising from ignorance or fear 05952829 09 n 01 supremacism 0 001 @ 05941423 n 0000 | the belief that some particular group or race is superior to all others; "white supremacism" 05952979 09 n 01 theory 2 006 @ 05941423 n 0000 + 10706812 n 0101 + 00633443 v 0102 + 00633443 v 0103 ~ 05953263 n 0000 ~ 05953416 n 0000 | a belief that can guide behavior; "the architect has a theory that more is less"; "they killed him on the theory that dead men tell no tales" 05953263 09 n 01 egoism 0 002 @ 05952979 n 0000 ;c 06159473 n 0000 | (ethics) the theory that the pursuit of your own welfare in the basis of morality 05953416 09 n 03 patchwork 0 hodgepodge 0 jumble 0 004 @ 05952979 n 0000 + 01472807 v 0302 + 01657254 v 0301 + 02739861 v 0301 | a theory or argument made up of miscellaneous or incongruous ideas 05953614 09 n 01 theosophy 0 004 @ 05661996 n 0000 + 03124657 a 0101 + 10707134 n 0101 ~ 05954100 n 0000 | a system of belief based on mystical insight into the nature of God and the soul 05953804 09 n 01 theosophism 0 001 @ 05941423 n 0000 | belief in theosophy 05953881 09 n 01 anthroposophy 0 001 @ 05661996 n 0000 | a system of beliefs and practices based on the philosophy of Rudolf Steiner; it claims to integrate the practical and psychological in child-centered education 05954100 09 n 08 Kabbalah 0 Kabbala 0 Kabala 0 Cabbalah 0 Cabbala 0 Cabala 0 Qabbalah 0 Qabbala 0 002 @ 05953614 n 0000 ;c 06232880 n 0000 | an esoteric theosophy of rabbinical origin based on the Hebrew scriptures and developed between the 7th and 18th centuries 05954366 09 n 02 Kabbalism 0 Cabalism 0 002 @ 05943300 n 0000 ;c 06232880 n 0000 | the doctrines of the Kabbalah 05954481 09 n 01 thought 2 003 @ 05941423 n 0000 + 00689809 v 0101 ~ 05955186 n 0000 | the organized beliefs of a period or group or individual; "19th century thought"; "Darwinian thought" 05954672 09 n 01 totemism 0 002 @ 05941423 n 0000 + 02954331 a 0101 | belief in the kinship of a group of people with a common totem 05954807 09 n 01 tribalism 0 001 @ 05941423 n 0000 | the beliefs of a tribal society 05954894 09 n 01 values 0 001 @ 05941423 n 0000 | beliefs of a person or social group in which they have an emotional investment (either for or against something); "he has very conservatives values" 05955095 09 n 01 vampirism 0 001 @ 05941423 n 0000 | belief in the existence of vampires 05955186 09 n 01 mainstream 0 001 @ 05954481 n 0000 | the prevailing current of thought; "his thinking was in the American mainstream" 05955323 09 n 01 principle 1 007 @ 05923983 n 0000 ~ 05955593 n 0000 ~ 05955848 n 0000 ~ 05956019 n 0000 ~ 05956489 n 0000 ~ 05956651 n 0000 ~ 05957737 n 0000 | a rule or standard especially of good behavior; "a man of principle"; "he will not violate his principles" 05955593 09 n 02 accounting_principle 0 accounting_standard 0 002 @ 05955323 n 0000 #m 08145871 n 0000 | a principle that governs current accounting practice and that is used as a reference to determine the appropriate treatment of complex transactions 05955848 09 n 02 chivalry 0 knightliness 0 003 @ 05955323 n 0000 + 01729157 a 0101 + 00640106 a 0101 | the medieval principles governing knighthood and knightly conduct 05956019 09 n 04 ethic 0 moral_principle 0 value-system 0 value_orientation 0 002 @ 05955323 n 0000 ~ 05956287 n 0000 | the principles of right and wrong that are accepted by an individual or a social group; "the Puritan ethic"; "a person with old-fashioned values" 05956287 09 n 01 Chartism 0 002 @ 05956019 n 0000 + 09911051 n 0101 | the principles of a body of 19th century English reformers who advocated better social and economic conditions for working people 05956489 09 n 01 Hellenism 0 003 @ 05955323 n 0000 + 03015805 a 0102 + 03015805 a 0103 | the principles and ideals associated with classical Greek civilization 05956651 09 n 03 legal_principle 0 judicial_principle 0 judicial_doctrine 0 006 @ 05955323 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 ~ 05956906 n 0000 ~ 05957078 n 0000 ~ 05957238 n 0000 ~ 05957428 n 0000 | (law) a principle underlying the formulation of jurisprudence 05956906 09 n 01 jus_sanguinis 0 002 @ 05956651 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | the principle that a person's nationality at birth is the same as that of his natural parents 05957078 09 n 01 jus_soli 0 002 @ 05956651 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | the principle that a person's nationality at birth is determined by the place of birth 05957238 09 n 02 preemption 0 pre-emption 0 002 @ 05956651 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | the judicial principle asserting the supremacy of federal over state legislation on the same subject 05957428 09 n 02 relation_back 0 relation 0 002 @ 05956651 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | (law) the principle that an act done at a later time is deemed by law to have occurred at an earlier time; "his attorney argued for the relation back of the amended complaint to the time the initial complaint was filed" 05957737 09 n 01 scruple 0 005 @ 05955323 n 0000 + 02085449 a 0101 + 00925372 v 0101 + 01794195 v 0101 + 02641298 v 0101 | an ethical or moral principle that inhibits action 05957913 09 n 01 Golden_Rule 0 001 @ 06185955 n 0000 | a command based on Jesus' words in the Sermon on the Mount; "Whatsoever ye would that men do unto you, do you even so unto them" (Matthew 7:12) 05958114 09 n 01 Athanasian_Creed 0 001 @ 05959954 n 0000 | a Christian profession of faith 05958208 09 n 01 abolitionism 0 002 @ 05943300 n 0000 + 09756637 n 0101 | the doctrine that calls for the abolition of slavery 05958337 09 n 01 absolutism 0 001 @ 05943300 n 0000 | the doctrine of an absolute being 05958427 09 n 01 amoralism 0 002 @ 05943300 n 0000 + 09789150 n 0101 | the doctrine that moral distinctions are invalid 05958549 09 n 01 animalism 0 002 @ 05943300 n 0000 + 02624086 a 0101 | the doctrine that human beings are purely animal in nature and lacking a spiritual nature 05958712 09 n 01 animism 0 003 @ 05943300 n 0000 + 02624314 a 0102 + 09794668 n 0101 | the doctrine that all natural objects and the universe itself have souls; "animism is common among primitive peoples" 05958919 09 n 02 antiestablishmentarianism 0 antiestablishmentism 0 001 @ 05943300 n 0000 | the doctrine of opposition to the social and political establishment 05959082 09 n 01 asceticism 1 001 @ 05943300 n 0000 | the doctrine that through renunciation of worldly pleasures it is possible to achieve a high spiritual or intellectual state 05959263 09 n 01 British_empiricism 0 001 @ 05970311 n 0000 | the predominant philosophical tradition in Great Britain since the 17th century 05959407 09 n 01 contextualism 0 001 @ 05943300 n 0000 | any doctrine emphasizing the importance of the context in solving problems or establishing the meaning of terms 05959578 09 n 01 creationism 0 002 @ 05943300 n 0000 ~ 05959785 n 0000 | the literal belief in the account of Creation given in the Book of Genesis; "creationism denies the theory of evolution of species" 05959785 09 n 01 creation_science 0 001 @ 05959578 n 0000 | an effort to give scientific support for the truth of the account of Creation given in the Book of Genesis 05959954 09 n 02 creed 0 credo 0 005 @ 05943300 n 0000 + 03057075 a 0102 + 03057075 a 0101 ~ 05800272 n 0000 ~ 05958114 n 0000 | any system of principles or beliefs 05960121 09 n 02 divine_right 0 divine_right_of_kings 0 001 @ 05943300 n 0000 | the doctrine that kings derive their right to rule directly from God and are not accountable to their subjects; rebellion is the worst of political crimes; "the doctrine of the divine right of kings was enunciated by the Stuarts in Britain in the 16th century" 05960464 09 n 01 dogma 0 006 @ 05943300 n 0000 + 03061982 a 0101 + 03006389 a 0101 + 00288070 a 0102 + 00963283 v 0101 + 00980908 v 0101 | a doctrine or code of beliefs accepted as authoritative; "he believed all the Marxist dogma" 05960698 09 n 01 dualism 0 003 @ 05943300 n 0000 + 02947252 a 0101 + 10038226 n 0101 | the doctrine that reality consists of two basic opposing elements, often taken to be mind and matter (or mind and body), or good and evil 05960925 09 n 01 dynamism 0 001 @ 05943300 n 0000 | any of the various theories or doctrines or philosophical systems that attempt to explain the phenomena of the universe in terms of some immanent force or energy 05961141 09 n 01 epicureanism 0 001 @ 05943300 n 0000 | a doctrine of hedonism that was defended by several ancient Greek philosophers 05961278 09 n 02 establishmentarianism 0 establishmentism 0 001 @ 05943300 n 0000 | the doctrine of supporting the social or political establishment 05961429 09 n 01 ethicism 0 002 @ 05943300 n 0000 + 10065066 n 0101 | a doctrine that ethics and ethical ideas are valid and important; "his ethicism often led him to moralize" 05961608 09 n 01 expansionism 0 001 @ 05943300 n 0000 | the doctrine of expanding the territory or the economic influence of a country 05961745 09 n 01 experimentalism 1 001 @ 05970311 n 0000 | an empirical doctrine that advocates experimental principles 05961867 09 n 01 formalism 1 003 @ 05943300 n 0000 + 02730304 a 0101 ! 05962602 n 0101 | the doctrine that formal structure rather than content is what should be represented 05962043 09 n 01 functionalism 1 002 @ 05943300 n 0000 + 10116246 n 0101 | any doctrine that stresses utility or purpose 05962166 09 n 01 Girondism 0 001 @ 05943300 n 0000 | the doctrine of the Girondists 05962252 09 n 01 gospel 0 001 @ 05943300 n 0000 | a doctrine that is believed to be of great importance; "Newton's writings were gospel for those who followed" 05962414 09 n 01 gymnosophy 0 003 @ 05943300 n 0000 + 10153724 n 0101 + 02917221 a 0101 | the doctrine of a sect of Hindu philosophers who practiced nudity and asceticism and meditation 05962602 09 n 01 imitation 0 003 @ 05943300 n 0000 ! 05961867 n 0101 ~ 05962785 n 0000 | the doctrine that representations of nature or human behavior should be accurate imitations 05962785 09 n 01 mimesis 0 002 @ 05962602 n 0000 + 01979803 a 0101 | the imitative representation of nature and human behavior in art and literature 05962936 09 n 02 individualism 0 laissez_faire 0 002 @ 05943300 n 0000 + 00297897 a 0101 | the doctrine that government should not interfere in commercial affairs 05963101 09 n 01 individualism 1 003 @ 05941423 n 0000 + 09619824 n 0101 ~ 05963299 n 0000 | a belief in the importance of the individual and the virtue of self-reliance and personal independence 05963299 09 n 01 rugged_individualism 0 001 @ 05963101 n 0000 | individualism in social and economic affairs; belief not only in personal liberty and self-reliance but also in free competition 05963494 09 n 01 internationalism 0 005 @ 05943300 n 0000 + 01569002 a 0102 + 10211962 n 0101 ! 05965022 n 0101 ! 05965195 n 0101 | the doctrine that nations should cooperate because their common interests are more important than their differences 05963744 09 n 01 unilateralism 0 003 @ 05943300 n 0000 + 10738215 n 0101 ~ 05963973 n 0000 | the doctrine that nations should conduct their foreign affairs individualistically without the advice or involvement of other nations 05963973 09 n 01 one-way_street 0 001 @ 05963744 n 0000 | unilateral interaction; "cooperation cannot be a one-way street" 05964098 09 n 02 irredentism 0 irridentism 0 003 @ 05943300 n 0000 + 10217038 n 0202 + 10217038 n 0101 | the doctrine that irredenta should be controlled by the country to which they are ethnically or historically related 05964322 09 n 01 literalism 0 001 @ 05943300 n 0000 | the doctrine of realistic (literal) portrayal in art or literature 05964445 09 n 02 majority_rule 0 democracy 1 002 @ 05943300 n 0000 + 00486539 a 0201 | the doctrine that the numerical majority of an organized group can make decisions binding on the whole group 05964643 09 n 01 monism 0 003 @ 05943300 n 0000 + 02947019 a 0101 ! 05965749 n 0101 | the doctrine that reality consists of a single basic substance or element 05964805 09 n 01 multiculturalism 0 002 @ 05943300 n 0000 ! 05965022 n 0101 | the doctrine that several different cultures (rather than one national culture) can coexist peacefully and equitably in a single country 05965022 09 n 01 nationalism 0 003 @ 05943300 n 0000 ! 05964805 n 0101 ! 05963494 n 0101 | the doctrine that your national culture and interests are superior to any other 05965195 09 n 01 nationalism 1 003 @ 05943300 n 0000 + 10346015 n 0101 ! 05963494 n 0101 | the doctrine that nations should act independently (rather than collectively) to attain their goals 05965388 09 n 01 nihilism 0 004 @ 05943300 n 0000 + 02911757 a 0101 + 10358420 n 0101 + 09791816 n 0102 | a revolutionary doctrine that advocates destruction of the social system for its own sake 05965586 09 n 03 pacifism 0 pacificism 0 passivism 0 003 @ 05943300 n 0000 + 01741953 a 0102 + 10390199 n 0101 | the doctrine that all violence is unjustifiable 05965749 09 n 01 pluralism 0 004 @ 05943300 n 0000 + 10443659 n 0101 + 02947477 a 0101 ! 05964643 n 0101 | the doctrine that reality consists of several basic substances or elements 05965933 09 n 01 populism 0 002 @ 05943300 n 0000 + 10002031 n 0102 | the political doctrine that supports the rights and powers of the common people in their struggle with the privileged elite 05966129 09 n 04 predestination 0 foreordination 0 preordination 0 predetermination 1 010 @ 06186301 n 0000 ;c 06182144 n 0000 + 00702773 v 0401 + 00702969 v 0303 + 00703310 v 0203 + 00702969 v 0202 + 02783917 a 0101 + 10080508 n 0104 + 00703310 v 0101 ~ 05966798 n 0000 | (theology) being determined in advance; especially the doctrine (usually associated with Calvin) that God has foreordained every event throughout eternity (including the final salvation of mankind) 05966602 09 n 01 presentism 0 001 @ 05943300 n 0000 | the doctrine that the Scripture prophecies of the Apocalypse (as in the Book of Revelations) are presently in the course of being fulfilled 05966798 09 n 01 election 0 001 @ 05966129 n 0000 | the predestination of some individuals as objects of divine mercy (especially as conceived by Calvinists) 05966958 09 n 02 rationalism 1 freethinking 0 001 @ 05943300 n 0000 | the doctrine that reason is the right basis for regulating conduct 05967097 09 n 01 reformism 0 002 @ 05943300 n 0000 + 10515194 n 0102 | a doctrine of reform 05967191 09 n 02 humanism 0 secular_humanism 0 002 @ 05943300 n 0000 + 10191388 n 0101 | the doctrine emphasizing a person's capacity for self-realization through reason; rejects religion and the supernatural 05967402 09 n 02 humanitarianism 0 humanism 1 004 @ 05943300 n 0000 + 01262284 a 0204 + 10191388 n 0201 + 10191388 n 0102 | the doctrine that people's duty is to promote human welfare 05967588 09 n 02 egalitarianism 0 equalitarianism 0 001 @ 05943300 n 0000 | the doctrine of the equality of mankind and the desirability of political and economic and social equality 05967773 09 n 01 feminism 0 002 @ 05943300 n 0000 + 10084635 n 0101 | a doctrine that advocates equal rights for women 05967894 09 n 01 juju 0 001 @ 05967977 n 0000 | the power associated with a juju 05967977 09 n 02 magic 0 thaumaturgy 0 008 @ 05952490 n 0000 + 01576071 a 0103 + 10625860 n 0102 ~ 05967894 n 0000 ~ 05968209 n 0000 ~ 05978159 n 0000 ~ 05978812 n 0000 ~ 05979800 n 0000 | any art that invokes supernatural powers 05968209 09 n 01 mojo 0 001 @ 05967977 n 0000 | a magic power or magic spell 05968288 09 n 01 occultism 0 002 @ 05952490 n 0000 + 10370381 n 0101 | a belief in supernatural powers and the possibility of bringing them under human control 05968450 09 n 01 occultism 1 002 @ 05996646 n 0000 + 10370381 n 0101 | the study of the supernatural 05968553 09 n 01 reincarnationism 0 001 @ 05943300 n 0000 | a doctrine that on the death of the body the soul migrates to or is born again in another body 05968710 09 n 01 secessionism 0 002 @ 05943300 n 0000 + 10567979 n 0101 | a doctrine that maintains the right of secession 05968835 09 n 01 secularism 0 002 @ 05943300 n 0000 + 10574538 n 0101 | a doctrine that rejects religion and religious considerations 05968971 09 n 02 aesthetic 0 esthetic 0 004 @ 06167328 n 0000 ;c 06158346 n 0000 + 02991287 a 0101 + 00069531 a 0101 | (philosophy) a philosophical theory as to what is beautiful; "he despised the esthetic of minimalism" 05969194 09 n 02 Aristotelianism 0 peripateticism 0 005 @ 06167328 n 0000 ;c 06158346 n 0000 + 09808080 n 0203 + 09808080 n 0102 + 09808080 n 0101 | (philosophy) the philosophy of Aristotle that deals with logic and metaphysics and ethics and poetics and politics and natural science; "Aristotelianism profoundly influenced Western thought" 05969537 09 n 01 conceptualism 0 002 @ 06167328 n 0000 + 02701253 a 0101 | the doctrine that the application of a general term to various objects indicates the existence of a mental entity that mediates the application 05969758 09 n 01 Confucianism 0 001 @ 06167328 n 0000 | the teachings of Confucius emphasizing love for humanity; high value given to learning and to devotion to family (including ancestors); peace; justice; influenced the traditional culture of China 05970012 09 n 02 deconstruction 0 deconstructionism 0 004 @ 06167328 n 0000 ;c 06158346 n 0000 ;c 06364641 n 0000 + 00938748 v 0101 | a philosophical theory of criticism (usually of literature or film) that seeks to expose deep-seated contradictions in a work by delving below its surface meaning 05970311 09 n 03 empiricism 0 empiricist_philosophy 0 sensationalism 0 006 @ 06167328 n 0000 ;c 06158346 n 0000 + 10053591 n 0101 ~ 05959263 n 0000 ~ 05961745 n 0000 ~ 05993367 n 0000 | (philosophy) the doctrine that knowledge derives from experience 05970564 09 n 01 environmentalism 0 002 @ 06167328 n 0000 ! 05971913 n 0101 | the philosophical doctrine that environment is more important than heredity in determining intellectual growth 05970755 09 n 03 existentialism 0 existential_philosophy 0 existentialist_philosophy 0 004 @ 06167328 n 0000 ;c 06158346 n 0000 + 10071557 n 0101 -c 14026376 n 0000 | (philosophy) a 20th-century philosophical movement chiefly in Europe; assumes that people are entirely free and thus responsible for what they make of themselves 05971086 09 n 01 determinism 0 005 @ 06167328 n 0000 ;c 06158346 n 0000 + 02130137 a 0101 + 10080508 n 0102 ~ 05971394 n 0000 | (philosophy) a philosophical theory holding that all events are inevitable consequences of antecedent sufficient causes; often understood as denying the possibility of free will 05971394 09 n 01 fatalism 0 003 @ 05971086 n 0000 + 03065516 a 0102 + 10080508 n 0101 | a philosophical doctrine holding that all events are predetermined in advance for all time and human beings are powerless to change them 05971621 09 n 01 formalism 0 003 @ 06167328 n 0000 ;c 06158346 n 0000 + 02730304 a 0101 | (philosophy) the philosophical theory that formal (logical or mathematical) statements have no meaning but that its symbols (regarded as physical entities) exhibit a form that has useful applications 05971913 09 n 01 hereditarianism 0 002 @ 06167328 n 0000 ! 05970564 n 0101 | the philosophical doctrine that heredity is more important than environment in determining intellectual growth 05972103 09 n 01 idealism 0 003 @ 06167328 n 0000 ;c 06158346 n 0000 + 02745284 a 0102 | (philosophy) the philosophical theory that ideas are the only reality 05972264 09 n 01 intuitionism 0 002 @ 06167328 n 0000 ;c 06158346 n 0000 | (philosophy) the doctrine that knowledge is acquired primarily by intuition 05972417 09 n 01 logicism 0 002 @ 06167328 n 0000 ;c 06158346 n 0000 | (philosophy) the philosophical theory that all of mathematics can be derived from formal logic 05972585 09 n 02 materialism 0 physicalism 0 004 @ 06167328 n 0000 ;c 06158346 n 0000 + 10300829 n 0101 ~ 05993235 n 0000 | (philosophy) the philosophical theory that matter is the only reality 05972781 09 n 01 mechanism 0 004 @ 06167328 n 0000 ;c 06158346 n 0000 + 02911112 a 0101 + 10304783 n 0101 | (philosophy) the philosophical theory that all phenomena can be explained in terms of physical or biological causes 05973007 09 n 01 mentalism 0 002 @ 06167328 n 0000 ;c 06158346 n 0000 | (philosophy) a doctrine that mind is the true reality and that objects exist only as aspects of the mind's awareness 05973198 09 n 01 nativism 0 004 @ 06167328 n 0000 ;c 06158346 n 0000 + 02988550 a 0102 + 09625676 n 0101 | (philosophy) the philosophical theory that some ideas are innate 05973372 09 n 01 naturalism 0 003 @ 06167328 n 0000 ;c 06158346 n 0000 + 10346955 n 0101 | (philosophy) the doctrine that the world can be understood in scientific terms without recourse to spiritual or supernatural explanations 05973603 09 n 01 Neoplatonism 0 002 @ 06167328 n 0000 @ 06186301 n 0000 | a system of philosophical and theological doctrines composed of elements of Platonism and Aristotelianism and oriental mysticism; its most distinctive doctrine holds that the first principle and source of reality transcends being and thought and is naturally unknowable; "Neoplatonism was predominant in pagan Europe until the 6th century"; "Neoplatonism was a major influence on early Christian writers and on later medieval and Renaissance thought and on Islamic philosophy" 05974156 09 n 01 nominalism 0 003 @ 06167328 n 0000 ;c 06158346 n 0000 + 02769358 a 0101 | (philosophy) the doctrine that the various objects labeled by the same term have nothing in common but their name 05974363 09 n 01 operationalism 0 002 @ 06167328 n 0000 ;c 06158346 n 0000 | (philosophy) the doctrine that the meaning of a proposition consists of the operations involved in proving or applying it 05974564 09 n 02 Platonism 0 realism 1 005 @ 06167328 n 0000 ;c 06158346 n 0000 + 10509161 n 0201 + 02780538 a 0101 + 10439629 n 0101 | (philosophy) the philosophical doctrine that abstract concepts exist independent of their names 05974798 09 n 01 pragmatism 0 006 @ 06167328 n 0000 ;c 06158346 n 0000 + 02783085 a 0101 + 02783085 a 0102 + 10463582 n 0101 ~ 05975051 n 0000 | (philosophy) the doctrine that practical consequences are the criteria of knowledge and meaning and value 05975051 09 n 01 instrumentalism 0 001 @ 05974798 n 0000 | a system of pragmatic philosophy that considers idea to be instruments that should guide our actions and their value is measured by their success 05975258 09 n 01 probabilism 0 003 @ 06167328 n 0000 ;c 06158346 n 0000 + 03102871 a 0101 | (philosophy) the doctrine that (since certainty is unattainable) probability is a sufficient basis for belief and action 05975473 09 n 01 rationalism 2 003 @ 06167328 n 0000 ;c 06158346 n 0000 + 02787073 a 0101 | (philosophy) the doctrine that knowledge is acquired by reason without resort to experience 05975659 09 n 02 realism 0 naive_realism 0 002 @ 06167328 n 0000 ;c 06158346 n 0000 | (philosophy) the philosophical doctrine that physical objects continue to exist when not perceived 05975846 09 n 01 relativism 0 003 @ 06167328 n 0000 ;c 06158346 n 0000 + 02836161 a 0101 | (philosophy) the philosophical doctrine that all criteria of judgment are relative to the individuals and situations involved 05976065 09 n 01 Scholasticism 0 003 @ 06167328 n 0000 + 02793094 a 0101 -c 04847733 n 0000 | the system of philosophy dominant in medieval Europe; based on Aristotle and the Church Fathers 05976257 09 n 02 semiotics 0 semiology 0 005 @ 06167328 n 0000 ;c 06158346 n 0000 + 02796042 a 0101 + 02796042 a 0102 + 10577820 n 0102 | (philosophy) a philosophical theory of the functions of signs and symbols 05976471 09 n 02 sensualism 0 sensationalism 1 002 @ 06167328 n 0000 ;c 06158346 n 0000 | (philosophy) the ethical doctrine that feeling is the only criterion for what is good 05976649 09 n 01 solipsism 0 002 @ 06167328 n 0000 ;c 06158346 n 0000 | (philosophy) the philosophical theory that the self is all that you know to exist 05976805 09 n 01 spiritualism 1 002 @ 06186301 n 0000 + 02911876 a 0101 | (theology) any doctrine that asserts the separate existence of God 05976948 09 n 01 Stoicism 0 002 @ 06167328 n 0000 ;c 06158346 n 0000 | (philosophy) the philosophical system of the Stoics following the teachings of the ancient Greek philosopher Zeno 05977135 09 n 01 subjectivism 0 003 @ 06167328 n 0000 ;c 06158346 n 0000 + 10669009 n 0101 | (philosophy) the doctrine that knowledge and value are dependent on and limited by your subjective experience 05977340 09 n 02 Taoism 1 Daoism 0 005 @ 06167328 n 0000 + 09848285 n 0101 %p 06242970 n 0000 -c 06242970 n 0000 -c 08098346 n 0000 | philosophical system developed by Lao-tzu and Chuang-tzu advocating a simple honest life and noninterference with the course of natural events 05977619 09 n 01 teleology 0 004 @ 06167328 n 0000 ;c 06158346 n 0000 + 02991586 a 0101 + 10697782 n 0101 | (philosophy) a doctrine explaining phenomena by their ends or purposes 05977800 09 n 01 traditionalism 0 001 @ 06167328 n 0000 | the doctrine that all knowledge was originally derived by divine revelation and that it is transmitted by traditions 05977977 09 n 01 vitalism 0 003 @ 06167328 n 0000 ;c 06158346 n 0000 + 10757817 n 0101 | (philosophy) a doctrine that life is a vital principle distinct from physics and chemistry 05978159 09 n 04 conjuring 0 conjuration 0 conjury 0 invocation 0 006 @ 05967977 n 0000 + 01629958 v 0404 + 01629958 v 0302 + 01629958 v 0202 + 01629958 v 0102 ~ 05978623 n 0000 | calling up a spirit or devil 05978370 09 n 01 old_wives'_tale 0 001 @ 05985381 n 0000 | a bit of lore passed on by word of mouth 05978472 09 n 02 exorcism 0 dispossession 0 004 @ 05952490 n 0000 + 10072054 n 0101 + 01527877 v 0102 %p 05978623 n 0000 | freeing from evil spirits 05978623 09 n 02 evocation 2 summoning 0 004 @ 05978159 n 0000 #p 05978472 n 0000 + 01041762 v 0201 + 01629958 v 0105 | calling up supposed supernatural forces by spells and incantations 05978812 09 n 04 sorcery 0 black_magic 0 black_art 0 necromancy 1 011 @ 05967977 n 0000 + 02910789 a 0401 + 02910789 a 0402 + 10625860 n 0404 + 01576071 a 0104 + 00383275 v 0101 + 00383275 v 0102 ~ 05979350 n 0000 ~ 05979454 n 0000 ~ 05979595 n 0000 ~ 06245674 n 0000 | the belief in magical spells that harness occult forces or evil spirits to produce unnatural effects in the world 05979198 09 n 01 theurgy 0 001 @ 05979800 n 0000 | white magic performed with the help of beneficent spirits (as formerly practiced by Neoplatonists) 05979350 09 n 02 witchcraft 0 witchery 0 002 @ 05978812 n 0000 + 00776988 v 0204 | the art of sorcery 05979454 09 n 02 enchantment 0 bewitchment 0 004 @ 05978812 n 0000 + 00776988 v 0202 + 01817314 v 0101 + 00776988 v 0105 | a magical spell 05979595 09 n 03 diabolism 0 demonism 0 Satanism 0 005 @ 05978812 n 0000 + 10552486 n 0301 + 01046006 n 0101 + 10552486 n 0102 + 01046006 n 0202 | a belief in and reverence for devils (especially Satan) 05979800 09 n 01 white_magic 0 002 @ 05967977 n 0000 ~ 05979198 n 0000 | magic used only for good purposes 05979909 09 n 02 unbelief 0 disbelief 1 004 @ 05809192 n 0000 ! 05941423 n 0101 ~ 05980051 n 0000 ~ 05980256 n 0000 | a rejection of belief 05980051 09 n 03 agnosticism 0 skepticism 1 scepticism 0 005 @ 05979909 n 0000 + 00647247 a 0303 + 02463847 a 0304 + 00647247 a 0202 + 02463847 a 0203 | the disbelief in any claims of ultimate knowledge 05980256 09 n 01 atheism 1 004 @ 05979909 n 0000 + 01784217 a 0101 + 02826443 a 0102 + 09820044 n 0101 | a lack of belief in the existence of God or gods 05980412 09 n 02 heresy 0 unorthodoxy 1 013 @ 05809192 n 0000 + 01691474 a 0102 ~ 06187756 n 0000 ~ 06189341 n 0000 ~ 06189776 n 0000 ~ 06190060 n 0000 ~ 06190305 n 0000 ~ 06190554 n 0000 ~ 06222731 n 0000 ~ 06222959 n 0000 ~ 06224439 n 0000 ~ 06227708 n 0000 ~ 06251553 n 0000 | a belief that rejects the orthodox tenets of a religion 05980750 09 n 01 iconoclasm 0 003 @ 06212422 n 0000 + 01691687 a 0101 + 00588207 a 0101 | the orientation of an iconoclast 05980875 09 n 02 goal 0 end 2 009 @ 05809192 n 0000 #p 05902545 n 0000 ~ 05981230 n 0000 ~ 05981546 n 0000 ~ 05981648 n 0000 ~ 05981768 n 0000 ~ 05982024 n 0000 ~ 05982152 n 0000 ~ 05982720 n 0000 | the state of affairs that a plan is intended to achieve and that (when achieved) terminates behavior intended to achieve it; "the ends justify the means" 05981230 09 n 04 aim 1 object 0 objective 0 target 0 007 @ 05980875 n 0000 + 01150559 v 0401 + 00708980 v 0101 ~ 05981936 n 0000 ~ 05983801 n 0000 ~ 05984066 n 0000 ~ 05984182 n 0000 | the goal intended to be attained (and which is believed to be attainable); "the sole object of her trip was to see her children" 05981546 09 n 02 bourn 0 bourne 0 001 @ 05980875 n 0000 | an archaic term for a goal or destination 05981648 09 n 01 end-all 0 001 @ 05980875 n 0000 | the ultimate goal; "human beings are not the end-all of evolution" 05981768 09 n 02 destination 0 terminus 0 004 @ 05980875 n 0000 + 02735418 v 0202 + 00746479 v 0101 + 00709379 v 0102 | the ultimate goal for which something is done 05981936 09 n 01 grail 0 001 @ 05981230 n 0000 | the object of any prolonged endeavor 05982024 09 n 01 no-goal 0 001 @ 05980875 n 0000 | a nonexistent goal; "he lived without a reason progressing toward no-goal" 05982152 09 n 05 purpose 0 intent 0 intention 0 aim 0 design 3 013 @ 05980875 n 0000 + 00698572 v 0501 + 01633825 v 0501 + 01638368 v 0504 + 00708980 v 0401 + 00708538 v 0201 + 00708980 v 0102 ~ 05982915 n 0000 ~ 05983122 n 0000 ~ 05983217 n 0000 ~ 05983347 n 0000 ~ 05983463 n 0000 ~ 05983654 n 0000 | an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions; "his intent was to provide a new translation"; "good intentions are not enough"; "it was created with the conscious aim of answering immediate needs"; "he made no secret of his designs" 05982720 09 n 01 intention 1 003 @ 05980875 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 + 01338116 a 0101 | (usually plural) the goal with respect to a marriage proposal; "his intentions are entirely honorable" 05982915 09 n 02 mind 6 idea 1 002 @ 05982152 n 0000 + 00724492 v 0101 | your intention; what you intend to do; "he had in mind to see his old teacher"; "the idea of the game is to capture all the pieces" 05983122 09 n 01 cross-purpose 0 001 @ 05982152 n 0000 | a contrary aim; "at cross-purposes" 05983217 09 n 01 final_cause 0 002 @ 05982152 n 0000 ;c 06158346 n 0000 | (philosophy) the end or purpose of a thing or process 05983347 09 n 01 sake 0 001 @ 05982152 n 0000 | the purpose of achieving or obtaining; "for the sake of argument" 05983463 09 n 01 view 0 001 @ 05982152 n 0000 | purpose; the phrase `with a view to' means `with the intention of' or `for the purpose of'; "he took the computer with a view to pawning it" 05983654 09 n 01 will 1 002 @ 05982152 n 0000 + 00698398 v 0101 | a fixed and persistent intent or purpose; "where there's a will there's a way" 05983801 09 n 01 business 0 002 @ 05981230 n 0000 ~ 05983943 n 0000 | an immediate objective; "gossip was the main business of the evening" 05983943 09 n 01 occasions 0 001 @ 05983801 n 0000 | something you have to do; "he minded his own specialized occasions" 05984066 09 n 01 point 2 001 @ 05981230 n 0000 | the object of an activity; "what is the point of discussing it?" 05984182 09 n 01 thing 1 001 @ 05981230 n 0000 | a special objective; "the thing is to stay in bounds" 05984287 09 n 01 education 0 009 @ 05809192 n 0000 + 10045454 n 0101 + 10045454 n 0102 + 00603298 v 0104 ~ 05756888 n 0000 ~ 05758059 n 0000 ~ 05985999 n 0000 ~ 05986395 n 0000 ~ 05986594 n 0000 | knowledge acquired by learning and instruction; "it was clear that he had a very broad education" 05984584 09 n 01 experience 0 010 @ 05809192 n 0000 + 02989601 a 0101 + 00121046 v 0102 + 01771535 v 0102 + 02108026 v 0101 + 00596644 v 0102 ~ 05809878 n 0000 ~ 05810561 n 0000 ~ 05810768 n 0000 ~ 05813626 n 0000 | the content of direct observation or participation in an event; "he had a religious experience"; "he recalled the experience vividly" 05984936 09 n 02 acculturation 0 culture 1 005 @ 05809192 n 0000 + 02248693 a 0201 + 02872501 a 0201 + 00159880 v 0201 ~ 05985126 n 0000 | all the knowledge and values shared by a society 05985126 09 n 01 meme 0 002 @ 05984936 n 0000 ;c 06037666 n 0000 | a cultural unit (an idea or value or pattern of behavior) that is passed from one person to another by non-genetic means (as by imitation); "memes are the cultural counterpart of genes" 05985381 09 n 02 lore 0 traditional_knowledge 0 003 @ 05809192 n 0000 ~ 05978370 n 0000 ~ 05985602 n 0000 | knowledge gained through tradition or anecdote; "early peoples passed on plant and animal lore through legend" 05985602 09 n 01 folklore 0 015 @ 05985381 n 0000 -c 05201183 n 0000 %p 07222050 n 0000 -c 09490825 n 0000 -c 09502481 n 0000 -c 09540739 n 0000 -c 09543154 n 0000 -c 09543748 n 0000 -c 09543924 n 0000 -c 09544109 n 0000 -c 09544262 n 0000 -c 09546280 n 0000 -c 09546453 n 0000 -c 09546905 n 0000 -c 10136775 n 0000 | the unwritten lore (stories and proverbs and riddles and songs) of a culture 05985999 09 n 07 eruditeness 0 erudition 0 learnedness 0 learning 2 scholarship 0 encyclopedism 0 encyclopaedism 0 008 @ 05984287 n 0000 + 10055566 n 0702 + 10055566 n 0601 + 10557854 n 0501 + 02084358 a 0302 + 00830051 a 0303 + 02084358 a 0101 ~ 05986295 n 0000 | profound scholarly knowledge 05986295 09 n 01 letters 1 001 @ 05985999 n 0000 | scholarly attainment; "he is a man of letters" 05986395 09 n 01 enlightenment 0 005 @ 05984287 n 0000 + 00991385 v 0101 ! 05989265 n 0101 ~ 05987835 n 0000 ~ 05987969 n 0000 | education that results in understanding and the spread of knowledge 05986594 09 n 02 foundation 1 grounding 0 001 @ 05984287 n 0000 | education or instruction in the fundamentals of a field of knowledge; "he lacks the foundation necessary for advanced study"; "a good grounding in mathematics" 05986822 09 n 01 centralism 0 001 @ 05901508 n 0000 | the political policy of concentrating power in a central organization 05986948 09 n 01 containment 0 002 @ 05901508 n 0000 + 01131473 v 0105 | a policy of creating strategic alliances in order to check the expansion of a hostile power or ideology or to force it to negotiate peacefully; "containment of communist expansion was a central principle of United States' foreign policy from 1947 to the 1975" 05987283 09 n 01 moderationism 0 001 @ 05901508 n 0000 | the policy of being moderate or acting with moderation 05987397 09 n 01 obscurantism 0 001 @ 05901508 n 0000 | a policy of opposition to enlightenment or the spread of knowledge 05987522 09 n 01 Thatcherism 0 002 @ 05901508 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | (England) the political policy of Margaret Thatcher 05987650 09 n 01 ultramontanism 0 002 @ 05901508 n 0000 ;c 08083599 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) the policy that the absolute authority of the church should be vested in the pope 05987835 09 n 02 edification 0 sophistication 0 003 @ 05986395 n 0000 + 00991385 v 0102 ~ 05988097 n 0000 | uplifting enlightenment 05987969 09 n 01 satori 0 002 @ 05986395 n 0000 ;c 06242048 n 0000 | (Zen Buddhism) a state of sudden spiritual enlightenment 05988097 09 n 03 disenchantment 0 disillusion 0 disillusionment 0 004 @ 05987835 n 0000 + 01817755 v 0302 + 01817755 v 0202 + 01817755 v 0101 | freeing from false belief or illusions 05988282 09 n 01 ignorance 0 008 @ 05809192 n 0000 + 00831225 a 0101 + 01308894 a 0101 + 00595505 v 0101 ~ 05988743 n 0000 ~ 05988956 n 0000 ~ 05989265 n 0000 ~ 05989386 n 0000 | the lack of knowledge or education 05988498 09 n 02 dark 0 darkness 0 005 @ 05989265 n 0000 + 00884501 a 0202 + 00534250 a 0201 + 02088883 a 0201 + 00884501 a 0102 | an unenlightened state; "he was in the dark concerning their intentions"; "his lectures dispelled the darkness" 05988743 09 n 04 ignorantness 0 nescience 0 unknowing 0 unknowingness 1 005 @ 05988282 n 0000 + 01308894 a 0403 + 01308894 a 0303 + 00831225 a 0202 + 00831225 a 0101 | ignorance (especially of orthodox beliefs) 05988956 09 n 02 inexperience 0 rawness 0 004 @ 05988282 n 0000 + 00937186 a 0201 + 00936740 a 0102 ! 05758059 n 0101 | lack of experience and the knowledge and understanding derived from experience; "procedural inexperience created difficulties"; "their poor behavior was due to the rawness of the troops" 05989265 09 n 01 unenlightenment 0 003 @ 05988282 n 0000 ! 05986395 n 0101 ~ 05988498 n 0000 | a lack of understanding 05989386 09 n 01 illiteracy 1 001 @ 05988282 n 0000 | ignorance resulting from not reading 05989479 09 n 01 theory 0 016 @ 05793000 n 0000 + 10706812 n 0101 + 00860611 a 0102 + 10706812 n 0102 ~ 05782563 n 0000 %p 05872982 n 0000 %p 05888929 n 0000 ~ 05992804 n 0000 ~ 05992949 n 0000 ~ 05993844 n 0000 ~ 05994484 n 0000 ~ 05994935 n 0000 ~ 06102476 n 0000 ~ 06102865 n 0000 ~ 06168152 n 0000 ~ 06168334 n 0000 | a well-substantiated explanation of some aspect of the natural world; an organized system of accepted knowledge that applies in a variety of circumstances to explain a specific set of phenomena; "theories can incorporate facts and laws and tested hypotheses"; "true in fact and theory" 05990089 09 n 04 theory_of_gravitation 0 theory_of_gravity 0 gravitational_theory 0 Newton's_theory_of_gravitation 0 003 @ 05993844 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 %p 05881867 n 0000 | (physics) the theory that any two particles of matter attract one another with a force directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them 05990480 09 n 01 principle_of_relativity 0 002 @ 05872982 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 | (physics) a universal law that states that the laws of mechanics are not affected by a uniform rectilinear motion of the system of coordinates to which they are referred 05990738 09 n 04 Occam's_Razor 0 Ockham's_Razor 0 principle_of_parsimony 0 law_of_parsimony 0 001 @ 05874232 n 0000 | the principle that entities should not be multiplied needlessly; the simplest of two competing theories is to be preferred 05990981 09 n 01 principle_of_equivalence 0 002 @ 05874232 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 | (physics) the principle that an observer has no way of distinguishing whether his laboratory is in a uniform gravitational field or is in an accelerated frame of reference 05991242 09 n 01 principle_of_liquid_displacement 0 002 @ 05874232 n 0000 ;c 06113415 n 0000 | (hydrostatics) the volume of a body immersed in a fluid is equal to the volume of the displaced fluid 05991441 09 n 02 principle_of_superposition 0 Huygens'_principle_of_superposition 0 001 @ 05874232 n 0000 | the displacement of any point due to the superposition of wave systems is equal to the sum of the displacements of the individual waves at that point; "the principle of superposition is the basis of the wave theory of light" 05991776 09 n 03 principle_of_superposition 1 superposition_principle 1 superposition 0 002 @ 05874232 n 0000 ;c 06115701 n 0000 | (geology) the principle that in a series of stratified sedimentary rocks the lowest stratum is the oldest 05992015 09 n 02 mass-action_principle 0 mass_action 0 002 @ 05874232 n 0000 ;c 06078978 n 0000 | (neurology) the principle that the cortex of the brain operates as a coordinated system with large masses of neural tissue involved in all complex functioning 05992274 09 n 06 localization_of_function 0 localisation_of_function 0 localization_principle 0 localisation_principle 0 localization 0 localisation 0 003 @ 05874232 n 0000 ;c 06080522 n 0000 ~ 05992624 n 0000 | (physiology) the principle that specific functions have relatively circumscribed locations in some particular part or organ of the body 05992624 09 n 03 lateralization 0 lateralisation 0 laterality 0 002 @ 05992274 n 0000 + 02103781 v 0101 | localization of function on either the right or left sides of the brain 05992804 09 n 01 blastogenesis 0 002 @ 05989479 n 0000 + 02667148 a 0101 | theory that inherited characteristics are transmitted by germ plasm 05992949 09 n 02 preformation 0 theory_of_preformation 0 002 @ 05989479 n 0000 + 01660082 v 0101 | a theory (popular in the 18th century and now discredited) that an individual develops by simple enlargement of a tiny fully formed organism (a homunculus) that exists in the germ cell 05993235 09 n 01 dialectical_materialism 0 001 @ 05972585 n 0000 | the materialistic philosophy of Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels 05993367 09 n 02 positivism 0 logical_positivism 0 005 @ 05970311 n 0000 + 10269611 n 0201 + 02782815 a 0102 + 10456138 n 0101 ~ 05993622 n 0000 | the form of empiricism that bases all knowledge on perceptual experience (not on intuition or revelation) 05993622 09 n 01 Comtism 0 001 @ 05993367 n 0000 | Auguste Comte's positivistic philosophy that metaphysics and theology should be replaced by a hierarchy of sciences from mathematics at the base to sociology at the top 05993844 09 n 01 scientific_theory 0 028 @ 05989479 n 0000 #p 05999797 n 0000 ~ 05887911 n 0000 ~ 05888215 n 0000 ~ 05888377 n 0000 ~ 05888572 n 0000 ~ 05990089 n 0000 ~ 05994706 n 0000 ~ 06103270 n 0000 ~ 06105609 n 0000 ~ 06105873 n 0000 ~ 06106084 n 0000 ~ 06106305 n 0000 ~ 06106502 n 0000 ~ 06107436 n 0000 ~ 06107660 n 0000 ~ 06108079 n 0000 ~ 06108487 n 0000 ~ 06108643 n 0000 ~ 06108850 n 0000 ~ 06109227 n 0000 ~ 06109487 n 0000 ~ 06109771 n 0000 ~ 06137918 n 0000 ~ 06138099 n 0000 ~ 06140054 n 0000 ~ 06141324 n 0000 ~ 06150222 n 0000 | a theory that explains scientific observations; "scientific theories must be falsifiable" 05994484 09 n 01 field_theory 0 002 @ 05989479 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 | (physics) a theory that explains a physical phenomenon in terms of a field and the manner in which it interacts with matter or with other fields 05994706 09 n 01 organicism 0 003 @ 05993844 n 0000 ;c 06102865 n 0000 + 02986392 a 0101 | theory that the total organization of an organism rather than the functioning of individual organs is the determinant of life processes 05994935 09 n 01 economic_theory 0 008 @ 05989479 n 0000 #p 06149484 n 0000 ;c 06149484 n 0000 ~ 05995220 n 0000 ~ 05995355 n 0000 ~ 05995576 n 0000 ~ 05995726 n 0000 ~ 05995898 n 0000 | (economics) a theory of commercial activities (such as the production and consumption of goods) 05995220 09 n 01 consumerism 0 001 @ 05994935 n 0000 | the theory that an increasing consumption of goods is economically beneficial 05995355 09 n 01 Keynesianism 0 001 @ 05994935 n 0000 | the economic theories of John Maynard Keynes who advocated government monetary and fiscal programs intended to stimulate business activity and increase employment 05995576 09 n 01 liberalism 1 002 @ 05994935 n 0000 + 00575685 a 0101 | an economic theory advocating free competition and a self-regulating market 05995726 09 n 02 Malthusianism 0 Malthusian_theory 0 001 @ 05994935 n 0000 | Malthus' theory that population increase would outpace increases in the means of subsistence 05995898 09 n 01 monetarism 0 002 @ 05994935 n 0000 + 10328123 n 0101 | an economic theory holding that variations in unemployment and the rate of inflation are usually caused by changes in the supply of money 05996110 09 n 03 Stevens'_law 0 power_law 0 Stevens'_power_law 0 002 @ 05872982 n 0000 ;c 06139491 n 0000 | (psychophysics) the concept that the magnitude of a subjective sensation increases proportional to a power of the stimulus intensity 05996353 09 n 01 Weber's_law 0 002 @ 05872982 n 0000 ;c 06139491 n 0000 | (psychophysics) the concept that a just-noticeable difference in a stimulus is proportional to the magnitude of the original stimulus; "Weber's law explains why you don't notice your headlights are on in the daytime" 05996646 09 n 08 discipline 0 subject 0 subject_area 0 subject_field 0 field 0 field_of_study 0 study 2 bailiwick 0 024 @ 05999266 n 0000 + 00599992 v 0702 + 00607405 v 0701 + 03061081 a 0101 ~ 05968450 n 0000 ~ 05997361 n 0000 ~ 05997659 n 0000 ~ 05998052 n 0000 ~ 05998225 n 0000 ~ 05998356 n 0000 ~ 05998526 n 0000 ~ 05998724 n 0000 ~ 05999797 n 0000 ~ 06123363 n 0000 ~ 06125041 n 0000 ~ 06136105 n 0000 ~ 06153846 n 0000 ~ 06182144 n 0000 ~ 06248043 n 0000 ~ 06248214 n 0000 ~ 06248361 n 0000 ~ 06248530 n 0000 ~ 06248693 n 0000 ~ 06248863 n 0000 | a branch of knowledge; "in what discipline is his doctorate?"; "teachers should be well trained in their subject"; "anthropology is the study of human beings" 05997361 09 n 02 communications 0 communication_theory 0 002 @ 05996646 n 0000 -c 05091527 n 0000 | the discipline that studies the principles of transmiting information and the methods by which it is delivered (as print or radio or television etc.); "communications is his major field of study" 05997659 09 n 01 major 0 002 @ 05996646 n 0000 + 00607609 v 0101 | the principal field of study of a student at a university; "her major is linguistics" 05997814 09 n 02 region 0 realm 0 001 @ 05999266 n 0000 | a knowledge domain that you are interested in or are communicating about; "it was a limited realm of discourse"; "here we enter the region of opinion"; "the realm of the occult" 05998052 09 n 01 frontier 0 001 @ 05996646 n 0000 | an undeveloped field of study; a topic inviting research and development; "he worked at the frontier of brain science" 05998225 09 n 01 genealogy 0 002 @ 05996646 n 0000 + 03067329 a 0101 | the study or investigation of ancestry and family history 05998356 09 n 01 allometry 0 002 @ 05996646 n 0000 + 02613393 a 0101 | the study of the relative growth of a part of an organism in relation to the growth of the whole 05998526 09 n 01 bibliotics 0 003 @ 05996646 n 0000 + 02663351 a 0101 + 09852979 n 0101 | the scientific study of documents and handwriting etc. especially to determine authorship or authenticity 05998724 09 n 01 ology 0 002 @ 05996646 n 0000 ~ 05998893 n 0000 | an informal word (abstracted from words with this ending) for some unidentified branch of knowledge 05998893 09 n 01 symbology 0 001 @ 05998724 n 0000 | the study or the use of symbols and symbolism 05998994 09 n 02 grey_area 0 gray_area 0 001 @ 05815517 n 0000 | an intermediate area; a topic that is not clearly one thing or the other 05999134 09 n 01 territory 0 001 @ 05815517 n 0000 | an area of knowledge or interest; "his questions covered a lot of territory" 05999266 09 n 03 knowledge_domain 0 knowledge_base 0 domain 0 004 @ 05809192 n 0000 ~ 05996646 n 0000 ~ 05997814 n 0000 ~ 05999540 n 0000 | the content of a particular field of knowledge 05999455 09 n 01 metaknowledge 0 001 @ 05809192 n 0000 | knowledge about knowledge 05999540 09 n 01 scientific_knowledge 0 004 @ 05999266 n 0000 = 02084804 a 0000 = 02085132 a 0000 %p 05999797 n 0000 | knowledge accumulated by systematic study and organized by general principles; "mathematics is the basis for much scientific knowledge" 05999797 09 n 02 science 0 scientific_discipline 0 026 @ 05996646 n 0000 #p 05999540 n 0000 + 10560637 n 0101 ~ 05794189 n 0000 %p 05993844 n 0000 ~ 06000400 n 0000 ~ 06000644 n 0000 -c 06000644 n 0000 ~ 06065819 n 0000 ~ 06066072 n 0000 ~ 06066267 n 0000 ~ 06124395 n 0000 ~ 06125698 n 0000 ~ 06135806 n 0000 ~ 06135915 n 0000 ~ 06136258 n 0000 ~ 06142118 n 0000 ~ 06142861 n 0000 ~ 06143154 n 0000 ~ 06152734 n 0000 ~ 06152821 n 0000 ~ 06153698 n 0000 ~ 06172502 n 0000 ~ 06172789 n 0000 -c 10706812 n 0000 -c 02520997 v 0000 | a particular branch of scientific knowledge; "the science of genetics" 06000400 09 n 01 natural_science 0 007 @ 05999797 n 0000 ~ 06037298 n 0000 ~ 06084469 n 0000 ~ 06090869 n 0000 ~ 06094587 n 0000 ~ 06115476 n 0000 ~ 06123126 n 0000 | the sciences involved in the study of the physical world and its phenomena 06000644 09 n 03 mathematics 0 math 0 maths 0 152 @ 05999797 n 0000 ;c 05999797 n 0000 + 00915141 a 0101 + 02937876 a 0101 + 10301261 n 0101 -c 00355453 a 0000 -c 00472534 a 0000 -c 00597424 a 0000 -c 00597599 a 0000 -c 00728826 a 0000 -c 00769239 a 0000 -c 00769489 a 0000 -c 00785406 a 0000 -c 00786031 a 0000 -c 00915141 a 0000 -c 00916524 a 0000 -c 00943683 a 0000 -c 01417451 a 0000 -c 01417790 a 0000 -c 01547220 a 0000 -c 01547721 a 0000 -c 01659999 a 0000 -c 01660135 a 0000 -c 01819592 a 0000 -c 01819692 a 0000 -c 01819976 a 0000 -c 02110993 a 0000 -c 02373981 a 0000 -c 02506408 a 0000 -c 02607608 a 0000 -c 02620550 a 0000 -c 02711468 a 0000 -c 02792424 a 0000 -c 02828802 a 0000 -c 02909168 a 0000 -c 02929901 a 0000 -c 02930083 a 0000 -c 03012209 a 0000 -c 03049220 a 0000 -c 00073177 n 0000 -c 00073525 n 0000 -c 00869583 n 0000 -c 01212225 n 0000 -c 04738995 n 0000 -c 04803209 n 0000 -c 05064827 n 0000 -c 05065717 n 0000 -c 05783041 n 0000 -c 05802547 n 0000 -c 05802730 n 0000 -c 05846932 n 0000 -c 05848357 n 0000 -c 05850432 n 0000 -c 05861855 n 0000 -c 05862721 n 0000 -c 05864047 n 0000 -c 05931152 n 0000 ~ 06003682 n 0000 -c 06004067 n 0000 -c 06004685 n 0000 -c 06005399 n 0000 -c 06005518 n 0000 -c 06005692 n 0000 -c 06006609 n 0000 -c 06006777 n 0000 -c 06007046 n 0000 -c 06007381 n 0000 -c 06007642 n 0000 -c 06007859 n 0000 -c 06008007 n 0000 -c 06008382 n 0000 -c 06012108 n 0000 -c 06012225 n 0000 -c 06012340 n 0000 -c 06012513 n 0000 -c 06012726 n 0000 -c 06012998 n 0000 -c 06013126 n 0000 -c 06013298 n 0000 -c 06013584 n 0000 -c 06013741 n 0000 -c 06014043 n 0000 -c 06014435 n 0000 -c 06015271 n 0000 -c 06015978 n 0000 -c 06016121 n 0000 -c 06017053 n 0000 -c 06017193 n 0000 -c 06017334 n 0000 -c 06017594 n 0000 -c 06017895 n 0000 ~ 06018022 n 0000 -c 06036506 n 0000 -c 06647614 n 0000 -c 06669864 n 0000 -c 06731802 n 0000 -c 06732169 n 0000 -c 06745422 n 0000 -c 06755776 n 0000 -c 07999699 n 0000 -c 08000118 n 0000 -c 08000304 n 0000 -c 08000644 n 0000 -c 08001685 n 0000 -c 08005260 n 0000 -c 08267640 n 0000 -c 08268321 n 0000 -c 08460924 n 0000 -c 08461172 n 0000 -c 08461424 n 0000 -c 10301261 n 0000 -c 13591586 n 0000 -c 13729428 n 0000 -c 13731530 n 0000 -c 13783581 n 0000 -c 13783816 n 0000 -c 13784366 n 0000 -c 13784906 n 0000 -c 13785136 n 0000 -c 13785404 n 0000 -c 13785557 n 0000 -c 13785736 n 0000 -c 13785965 n 0000 -c 13786413 n 0000 -c 13790133 n 0000 -c 13798491 n 0000 -c 13798814 n 0000 -c 13843001 n 0000 -c 13843173 n 0000 -c 13861050 n 0000 -c 13870414 n 0000 -c 13880994 n 0000 -c 13903855 n 0000 -c 13904011 n 0000 -c 13913427 n 0000 -c 14419889 n 0000 -c 00234057 v 0000 -c 00343600 v 0000 -c 00553407 v 0000 -c 00568879 v 0000 -c 00575561 v 0000 -c 00637259 v 0000 -c 00638723 v 0000 -c 00642644 v 0000 -c 00642803 v 0000 -c 00642980 v 0000 -c 00665630 v 0000 -c 00740290 v 0000 -c 02258291 v 0000 -c 02732401 v 0000 -c 02732603 v 0000 -c 02751055 v 0000 | a science (or group of related sciences) dealing with the logic of quantity and shape and arrangement 06003682 09 n 01 pure_mathematics 0 011 @ 06000644 n 0000 ~ 06004067 n 0000 ~ 06004685 n 0000 ~ 06007642 n 0000 ~ 06012513 n 0000 ~ 06012726 n 0000 ~ 06013741 n 0000 ~ 06016121 n 0000 ~ 06017193 n 0000 ~ 06017594 n 0000 ~ 06017895 n 0000 | the branches of mathematics that study and develop the principles of mathematics for their own sake rather than for their immediate usefulness 06004067 09 n 01 arithmetic 0 022 @ 06003682 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 + 03044869 a 0102 + 03044869 a 0101 + 09808351 n 0101 ~ 06004599 n 0000 -c 00639478 v 0000 -c 00639693 v 0000 -c 00639998 v 0000 -c 00640136 v 0000 -c 00640262 v 0000 -c 00640385 v 0000 -c 00640828 v 0000 -c 00641138 v 0000 -c 00641252 v 0000 -c 00641672 v 0000 -c 00641929 v 0000 -c 00642098 v 0000 -c 00642357 v 0000 -c 00642498 v 0000 -c 02745332 v 0000 -c 02747287 v 0000 | the branch of pure mathematics dealing with the theory of numerical calculations 06004599 09 n 01 algorism 0 001 @ 06004067 n 0000 | computation with Arabic figures 06004685 09 n 01 geometry 0 033 @ 06003682 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 + 02735208 a 0101 + 01981009 a 0102 + 02735208 a 0102 + 10128016 n 0102 -c 00561600 a 0000 -c 00562026 a 0000 -c 01720549 a 0000 -c 01720930 a 0000 -c 01053404 n 0000 -c 04736337 n 0000 ~ 06005399 n 0000 ~ 06005518 n 0000 ~ 06006609 n 0000 ~ 06006777 n 0000 ~ 06007859 n 0000 ~ 06008382 n 0000 ~ 06012108 n 0000 ~ 06012225 n 0000 ~ 06012340 n 0000 -c 08648153 n 0000 -c 13863020 n 0000 -c 13872975 n 0000 -c 13877129 n 0000 -c 13878634 n 0000 -c 13889602 n 0000 -c 13904325 n 0000 -c 00522441 v 0000 -c 01583142 v 0000 -c 01583344 v 0000 -c 01583656 v 0000 -c 02258487 v 0000 | the pure mathematics of points and lines and curves and surfaces 06005399 09 n 01 affine_geometry 0 002 @ 06004685 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 | the geometry of affine transformations 06005518 09 n 03 elementary_geometry 0 parabolic_geometry 0 Euclidean_geometry 0 002 @ 06004685 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 | (mathematics) geometry based on Euclid's axioms 06005692 09 n 03 Euclid's_axiom 0 Euclid's_postulate 0 Euclidean_axiom 0 007 @ 06753550 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 ~ 06005999 n 0000 ~ 06006117 n 0000 ~ 06006243 n 0000 ~ 06006364 n 0000 ~ 06006458 n 0000 | (mathematics) any of five axioms that are generally recognized as the basis for Euclidean geometry 06005999 09 n 01 Euclid's_first_axiom 0 001 @ 06005692 n 0000 | a straight line can be drawn between any two points 06006117 09 n 01 Euclid's_second_axiom 0 001 @ 06005692 n 0000 | any terminated straight line can be projected indefinitely 06006243 09 n 01 Euclid's_third_axiom 0 001 @ 06005692 n 0000 | a circle with any radius can be drawn around any point 06006364 09 n 01 Euclid's_fourth_axiom 0 001 @ 06005692 n 0000 | all right angles are equal 06006458 09 n 02 Euclid's_fifth_axiom 0 parallel_axiom 0 001 @ 06005692 n 0000 | only one line can be drawn through a point parallel to another line 06006609 09 n 01 fractal_geometry 0 002 @ 06004685 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 | (mathematics) the geometry of fractals; "Benoit Mandelbrot pioneered fractal geometry" 06006777 09 n 01 non-Euclidean_geometry 0 004 @ 06004685 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 ~ 06007046 n 0000 ~ 06007381 n 0000 | (mathematics) geometry based on axioms different from Euclid's; "non-Euclidean geometries discard or replace one or more of the Euclidean axioms" 06007046 09 n 01 hyperbolic_geometry 0 002 @ 06006777 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 | (mathematics) a non-Euclidean geometry in which the parallel axiom is replaced by the assumption that through any point in a plane there are two or more lines that do not intersect a given line in the plane; "Karl Gauss pioneered hyperbolic geometry" 06007381 09 n 02 elliptic_geometry 0 Riemannian_geometry 0 002 @ 06006777 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 | (mathematics) a non-Euclidean geometry that regards space as like a sphere and a line as like a great circle; "Bernhard Riemann pioneered elliptic geometry" 06007642 09 n 01 numerical_analysis 0 002 @ 06003682 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 | (mathematics) the branch of mathematics that studies algorithms for approximating solutions to problems in the infinitesimal calculus 06007859 09 n 01 spherical_geometry 0 002 @ 06004685 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 | (mathematics) the geometry of figures on the surface of a sphere 06008007 09 n 01 spherical_trigonometry 0 002 @ 06012513 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 | (mathematics) the trigonometry of spherical triangles 06008148 09 n 01 triangulation 0 002 @ 06012513 n 0000 + 00647629 v 0101 | a trigonometric method of determining the position of a fixed point from the angles to it from two fixed points a known distance apart; useful in navigation 06008382 09 n 03 analytic_geometry 0 analytical_geometry 0 coordinate_geometry 0 002 @ 06004685 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 | the use of algebra to study geometric properties; operates on symbols defined in a coordinate system 06008609 09 n 01 axis 0 010 @ 08593262 n 0000 + 01445063 a 0101 + 02655015 a 0102 ~ 06008896 n 0000 ~ 06009537 n 0000 ~ 06009685 n 0000 ~ 06009857 n 0000 ~ 06009988 n 0000 ~ 06010105 n 0000 ~ 06010381 n 0000 | a straight line through a body or figure that satisfies certain conditions 06008896 09 n 01 coordinate_axis 0 005 @ 06008609 n 0000 #p 05728024 n 0000 ~ 06009233 n 0000 ~ 06009334 n 0000 ~ 06009433 n 0000 | one of the fixed reference lines of a coordinate system 06009086 09 n 01 origin 0 001 @ 13873213 n 0000 | the point of intersection of coordinate axes; where the values of the coordinates are all zero 06009233 09 n 01 x-axis 0 001 @ 06008896 n 0000 | the horizontal axis in a plane coordinate system 06009334 09 n 01 y-axis 0 001 @ 06008896 n 0000 | the vertical axis in a plane coordinate system 06009433 09 n 01 z-axis 0 001 @ 06008896 n 0000 | the third axis in a 3-dimensional coordinate system 06009537 09 n 01 major_axis 0 002 @ 06008609 n 0000 %p 06009685 n 0000 | the longest axis of an ellipse or ellipsoid; passes through the two foci 06009685 09 n 01 semimajor_axis 0 002 @ 06008609 n 0000 #p 06009537 n 0000 | one-half the major axis of an ellipse; the distance from the center of an ellipse to one end 06009857 09 n 01 minor_axis 0 002 @ 06008609 n 0000 %p 06009988 n 0000 | the shorter or shortest axis of an ellipse or ellipsoid 06009988 09 n 01 semiminor_axis 0 002 @ 06008609 n 0000 #p 06009857 n 0000 | one-half the minor axis of an ellipse 06010105 09 n 02 principal_axis 0 optic_axis 0 001 @ 06008609 n 0000 | a line that passes through the center of curvature of a lens so that light is neither reflected nor refracted; "in a normal eye the optic axis is the direction in which objects are seen most distinctly" 06010381 09 n 01 optic_axis 1 001 @ 06008609 n 0000 | in a doubly refracting crystal, the line in the direction of which no double refraction occurs; "a crystal may have either one or two optic axes" 06010583 09 n 02 inertial_reference_frame 0 inertial_frame 0 001 @ 05728024 n 0000 | a coordinate system in which Newton's first law of motion is valid 06010737 09 n 02 space-time 0 space-time_continuum 0 001 @ 05728024 n 0000 | the four-dimensional coordinate system (3 dimensions of space and 1 of time) in which physical events are located 06010930 09 n 02 coordinate 0 co-ordinate 0 003 @ 13582013 n 0000 ~ 06011092 n 0000 ~ 06011903 n 0000 | a number that identifies a position relative to an axis 06011092 09 n 01 Cartesian_coordinate 0 004 @ 06010930 n 0000 ~ 06011446 n 0000 ~ 06011589 n 0000 ~ 06011692 n 0000 | one of the coordinates in a system of coordinates that locates a point on a plane or in space by its distance from two lines or three planes respectively; the two lines or the intersections of the three planes are the coordinate axes 06011446 09 n 01 dimension 1 002 @ 06011092 n 0000 + 00143065 v 0101 | one of three Cartesian coordinates that determine a position in space 06011589 09 n 01 abscissa 0 001 @ 06011092 n 0000 | the value of a coordinate on the horizontal axis 06011692 09 n 01 ordinate 0 001 @ 06011092 n 0000 | the value of a coordinate on the vertical axis 06011793 09 n 01 intercept 0 001 @ 05865998 n 0000 | the point at which a line intersects a coordinate axis 06011903 09 n 01 polar_coordinate 0 001 @ 06010930 n 0000 | either of two values that locate a point on a plane by its distance from a fixed pole and its angle from a fixed line passing through the pole 06012108 09 n 01 plane_geometry 0 002 @ 06004685 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 | the geometry of 2-dimensional figures 06012225 09 n 01 solid_geometry 0 002 @ 06004685 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 | the geometry of 3-dimensional space 06012340 09 n 02 projective_geometry 0 descriptive_geometry 0 002 @ 06004685 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 | the geometry of properties that remain invariant under projection 06012513 09 n 02 trigonometry 0 trig 0 006 @ 06003682 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 + 02912518 a 0101 + 10729442 n 0101 ~ 06008007 n 0000 ~ 06008148 n 0000 | the mathematics of triangles and trigonometric functions 06012726 09 n 01 algebra 0 010 @ 06003682 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 + 02854350 a 0101 + 09784043 n 0101 + 02854350 a 0102 -c 00869260 n 0000 ~ 06012998 n 0000 ~ 06013126 n 0000 ~ 06013298 n 0000 ~ 06013584 n 0000 | the mathematics of generalized arithmetical operations 06012998 09 n 01 quadratics 0 002 @ 06012726 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 | a branch of algebra dealing with quadratic equations 06013126 09 n 01 linear_algebra 0 002 @ 06012726 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 | the part of algebra that deals with the theory of linear equations and linear transformation 06013298 09 n 01 vector_algebra 0 003 @ 06012726 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 ~ 06013471 n 0000 | the part of algebra that deals with the theory of vectors and vector spaces 06013471 09 n 02 decomposition 0 vector_decomposition 0 001 @ 06013298 n 0000 | the analysis of a vector field 06013584 09 n 01 matrix_algebra 0 003 @ 06012726 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 -c 05783357 n 0000 | the part of algebra that deals with the theory of matrices 06013741 09 n 02 calculus 0 infinitesimal_calculus 0 007 @ 06003682 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 + 00637259 v 0101 ~ 06014043 n 0000 ~ 06014435 n 0000 ~ 06015271 n 0000 ~ 06015978 n 0000 | the branch of mathematics that is concerned with limits and with the differentiation and integration of functions 06014043 09 n 01 analysis 2 004 @ 06013741 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 + 02620550 a 0101 ~ 06014278 n 0000 | a branch of mathematics involving calculus and the theory of limits; sequences and series and integration and differentiation 06014278 09 n 02 Fourier_analysis 0 harmonic_analysis 0 001 @ 06014043 n 0000 | analysis of a periodic function into a sum of simple sinusoidal components 06014435 09 n 02 differential_calculus 0 method_of_fluxions 0 002 @ 06013741 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 | the part of calculus that deals with the variation of a function with respect to changes in the independent variable (or variables) by means of the concepts of derivative and differential 06014730 09 n 05 derived_function 0 derivative 0 differential_coefficient 0 differential 0 first_derivative 0 005 @ 05802185 n 0000 + 02909168 a 0401 + 00698586 a 0201 ~ 05102435 n 0000 ~ 06015053 n 0000 | the result of mathematical differentiation; the instantaneous change of one quantity relative to another; df(x)/dx 06015053 09 n 02 partial_derivative 0 partial 0 001 @ 06014730 n 0000 | the derivative of a function of two or more variables with respect to a single variable while the other variables are considered to be constant 06015271 09 n 01 integral_calculus 0 002 @ 06013741 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 | the part of calculus that deals with integration and its application in the solution of differential equations and in determining areas or volumes etc. 06015505 09 n 01 integral 0 004 @ 05802185 n 0000 + 00642980 v 0101 ~ 06015700 n 0000 ~ 06015863 n 0000 | the result of a mathematical integration; F(x) is the integral of f(x) if dF/dx = f(x) 06015700 09 n 01 indefinite_integral 0 001 @ 06015505 n 0000 | the set of functions F(x) + C, where C is any real number, such that F(x) is the integral of f(x) 06015863 09 n 01 definite_integral 0 001 @ 06015505 n 0000 | the integral of a function over a definite interval 06015978 09 n 01 calculus_of_variations 0 002 @ 06013741 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 | the calculus of maxima and minima of definite integrals 06016121 09 n 01 set_theory 0 002 @ 06003682 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 | the branch of pure mathematics that deals with the nature and relations of sets 06016276 09 n 01 interval 0 004 @ 07999699 n 0000 ~ 06016462 n 0000 ~ 06016600 n 0000 ~ 06016746 n 0000 | a set containing all points (or all real numbers) between two given endpoints 06016462 09 n 02 closed_interval 0 bounded_interval 0 002 @ 06016276 n 0000 ! 06016600 n 0101 | an interval that includes its endpoints 06016600 09 n 02 open_interval 0 unbounded_interval 0 002 @ 06016276 n 0000 ! 06016462 n 0101 | an interval that does not include its endpoints 06016746 09 n 01 sub-interval 0 001 @ 06016276 n 0000 | an interval that is included in another interval 06016853 09 n 02 group 0 mathematical_group 0 003 @ 07999699 n 0000 ~ 06017053 n 0000 ~ 06017472 n 0000 | a set that is closed, associative, has an identity element and every element has an inverse 06017053 09 n 01 subgroup 0 002 @ 06016853 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 | (mathematics) a subset (that is not empty) of a mathematical group 06017193 09 n 01 group_theory 0 003 @ 06003682 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 ~ 06017334 n 0000 | the branch of mathematics dealing with groups 06017334 09 n 01 Galois_theory 0 002 @ 06017193 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 | group theory applied to the solution of algebraic equations 06017472 09 n 02 Abelian_group 0 commutative_group 0 001 @ 06016853 n 0000 | a group that satisfies the commutative law 06017594 09 n 02 topology 0 analysis_situs 0 002 @ 06003682 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 | the branch of pure mathematics that deals only with the properties of a figure X that hold for every figure into which X can be transformed with a one-to-one correspondence that is continuous in both directions 06017895 09 n 01 metamathematics 0 002 @ 06003682 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 | the logical analysis of mathematical reasoning 06018022 09 n 02 applied_mathematics 0 applied_math 0 004 @ 06000644 n 0000 ~ 06018267 n 0000 ~ 06018465 n 0000 ~ 06037108 n 0000 | the branches of mathematics that are involved in the study of the physical or biological or sociological world 06018267 09 n 01 linear_programming 0 001 @ 06018022 n 0000 | a mathematical technique used in economics; finds the maximum or minimum of linear functions in many variables subject to constraints 06018465 09 n 01 statistics 0 109 @ 06018022 n 0000 + 02911627 a 0101 + 10653238 n 0101 + 10652954 n 0101 -c 00240197 a 0000 -c 00240323 a 0000 -c 01594146 a 0000 -c 01594472 a 0000 -c 01594811 a 0000 -c 01597702 a 0000 -c 01597928 a 0000 -c 01924585 a 0000 -c 01925000 a 0000 -c 02165655 a 0000 -c 02165925 a 0000 -c 02505004 a 0000 -c 02911488 a 0000 -c 00161888 n 0000 -c 05729036 n 0000 -c 05737752 n 0000 -c 05737982 n 0000 -c 05738204 n 0000 -c 05822085 n 0000 -c 05822337 n 0000 -c 05822507 n 0000 -c 05858093 n 0000 -c 05858551 n 0000 -c 05858699 n 0000 -c 05863736 n 0000 -c 05875148 n 0000 -c 05918379 n 0000 -c 05918704 n 0000 %p 06020737 n 0000 -c 06020737 n 0000 -c 06021013 n 0000 -c 06021247 n 0000 -c 06021499 n 0000 -c 06021761 n 0000 -c 06022076 n 0000 -c 06022291 n 0000 -c 06022509 n 0000 -c 06022727 n 0000 -c 06023022 n 0000 -c 06023369 n 0000 -c 06023476 n 0000 -c 06023675 n 0000 -c 06023821 n 0000 -c 06023969 n 0000 -c 06024230 n 0000 -c 06024431 n 0000 -c 06024576 n 0000 -c 06024761 n 0000 -c 06024936 n 0000 -c 06025172 n 0000 -c 06025287 n 0000 -c 06025521 n 0000 -c 06025689 n 0000 -c 06025854 n 0000 -c 06026088 n 0000 -c 06026276 n 0000 -c 06026508 n 0000 -c 06026635 n 0000 -c 06026885 n 0000 -c 06027051 n 0000 -c 06027264 n 0000 -c 06027613 n 0000 -c 06027843 n 0000 -c 06028021 n 0000 -c 06028260 n 0000 -c 06028566 n 0000 -c 06028904 n 0000 -c 06029118 n 0000 -c 06029306 n 0000 -c 06029547 n 0000 -c 06029676 n 0000 -c 06029830 n 0000 -c 06030049 n 0000 -c 06030196 n 0000 -c 06030601 n 0000 -c 06030906 n 0000 ~ 06031248 n 0000 -c 06031657 n 0000 -c 06031866 n 0000 -c 06032066 n 0000 -c 06032246 n 0000 -c 06032752 n 0000 -c 06032898 n 0000 -c 06033172 n 0000 -c 06033427 n 0000 -c 06033692 n 0000 -c 06033889 n 0000 ~ 06034101 n 0000 -c 06034301 n 0000 -c 06034611 n 0000 -c 06034870 n 0000 -c 06035014 n 0000 -c 06035213 n 0000 -c 06035413 n 0000 -c 06035674 n 0000 -c 06035918 n 0000 -c 06036157 n 0000 -c 06036697 n 0000 -c 06036939 n 0000 -c 06037108 n 0000 ~ 06041600 n 0000 -c 06108643 n 0000 -c 10652954 n 0000 -c 13589321 n 0000 -c 02662647 v 0000 | a branch of applied mathematics concerned with the collection and interpretation of quantitative data and the use of probability theory to estimate population parameters 06020737 09 n 02 statistical_method 0 statistical_procedure 0 006 @ 05660268 n 0000 #p 06018465 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 ~ 06021013 n 0000 ~ 06021247 n 0000 ~ 06027264 n 0000 | a method of analyzing or representing statistical data; a procedure for calculating a statistic 06021013 09 n 02 least_squares 0 method_of_least_squares 0 002 @ 06020737 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 | a method of fitting a curve to data points so as to minimize the sum of the squares of the distances of the points from the curve 06021247 09 n 01 multivariate_analysis 0 006 @ 06020737 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 ~ 06027613 n 0000 ~ 06028021 n 0000 ~ 06029830 n 0000 ~ 06030601 n 0000 | a generic term for any statistical technique used to analyze data from more than one variable 06021499 09 n 01 statistic 0 010 @ 05816622 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 ~ 06021761 n 0000 ~ 06022076 n 0000 ~ 06022291 n 0000 ~ 06022509 n 0000 ~ 06022727 n 0000 ~ 06023022 n 0000 ~ 06029547 n 0000 ~ 06029676 n 0000 | a datum that can be represented numerically 06021761 09 n 02 average 0 norm 0 010 @ 06021499 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 + 01594146 a 0101 + 02645389 v 0101 + 02527294 v 0101 + 00639998 v 0101 ~ 06023243 n 0000 ~ 06023675 n 0000 ~ 06023821 n 0000 ~ 06023969 n 0000 | a statistic describing the location of a distribution; "it set the norm for American homes" 06022076 09 n 01 demographic 0 003 @ 06021499 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 + 02906351 a 0101 | a statistic characterizing human populations (or segments of human populations broken down by age or sex or income etc.) 06022291 09 n 01 deviation 0 005 @ 06021499 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 + 02661252 v 0101 ~ 06023369 n 0000 ~ 06023476 n 0000 | the difference between an observed value and the expected value of a variable or function 06022509 09 n 01 moment 0 004 @ 06021499 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 ~ 06024761 n 0000 ~ 06024936 n 0000 | the n-th moment of a distribution is the expected value of the n-th power of the deviations from a fixed value 06022727 09 n 02 nonparametric_statistic 0 distribution_free_statistic 0 005 @ 06021499 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 ~ 06034301 n 0000 ~ 06034611 n 0000 ~ 06035413 n 0000 | a statistic computed without knowledge of the form or the parameters of the distribution from which observations are drawn 06023022 09 n 01 parametric_statistic 0 004 @ 06021499 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 ~ 06028566 n 0000 ~ 06032246 n 0000 | any statistic computed by procedures that assume the data were drawn from a particular distribution 06023243 09 n 01 age_norm 0 001 @ 06021761 n 0000 | the average age at which particular performances are expected to appear 06023369 09 n 01 outlier 0 002 @ 06022291 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 | an extreme deviation from the mean 06023476 09 n 02 mean_deviation 0 mean_deviation_from_the_mean 0 002 @ 06022291 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 | the arithmetic mean of the absolute values of deviations from the mean of a distribution 06023675 09 n 02 mode 0 modal_value 0 003 @ 06021761 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 + 01594811 a 0101 | the most frequent value of a random variable 06023821 09 n 02 median 0 median_value 0 003 @ 06021761 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 + 01594472 a 0101 | the value below which 50% of the cases fall 06023969 09 n 02 mean 0 mean_value 0 006 @ 06021761 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 + 01594146 a 0102 ~ 06024230 n 0000 ~ 06024431 n 0000 ~ 06024576 n 0000 | an average of n numbers computed by adding some function of the numbers and dividing by some function of n 06024230 09 n 04 arithmetic_mean 0 first_moment 0 expectation 1 expected_value 0 002 @ 06023969 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 | the sum of the values of a random variable divided by the number of values 06024431 09 n 01 geometric_mean 0 002 @ 06023969 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 | the mean of n numbers expressed as the n-th root of their product 06024576 09 n 01 harmonic_mean 0 002 @ 06023969 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 | the mean of n numbers expressed as the reciprocal of the arithmetic mean of the reciprocals of the numbers 06024761 09 n 01 second_moment 0 002 @ 06022509 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 | the expected value of the square of the deviations of a random variable from the point of origin 06024936 09 n 01 variance 0 004 @ 06022509 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 ~ 06025172 n 0000 ~ 06025287 n 0000 | the second moment around the mean; the expected value of the square of the deviations of a random variable from its mean value 06025172 09 n 01 standard_deviation 0 002 @ 06024936 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 | the square root of the variance 06025287 09 n 01 covariance 0 005 @ 06024936 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 + 02662647 v 0101 + 02504830 a 0101 + 06032752 n 0101 | (statistics) the mean value of the product of the deviations of two variates from their respective means 06025521 09 n 01 frequency_distribution 0 002 @ 05729036 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 | a distribution of observed frequencies of occurrence of the values of a variable 06025689 09 n 02 normal_distribution 0 Gaussian_distribution 0 002 @ 05729036 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 | a theoretical distribution with finite mean and variance 06025854 09 n 01 Poisson_distribution 0 002 @ 05729036 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 | a theoretical distribution that is a good approximation to the binomial distribution when the probability is small and the number of trials is large 06026088 09 n 04 normal_curve 0 bell-shaped_curve 0 Gaussian_curve 0 Gaussian_shape 0 002 @ 13867641 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 | a symmetrical curve representing the normal distribution 06026276 09 n 02 population 0 universe 1 003 @ 07951464 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 ~ 06026508 n 0000 | (statistics) the entire aggregation of items from which samples can be drawn; "it is an estimate of the mean of the population" 06026508 09 n 01 subpopulation 0 002 @ 06026276 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 | a population that is part of a larger population 06026635 09 n 03 sample_distribution 0 sample 1 sampling 0 005 @ 05729036 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 ~ 00806621 n 0000 ~ 06026885 n 0000 ~ 06027051 n 0000 | items selected at random from a population and used to test hypotheses about the population 06026885 09 n 01 random_sample 1 002 @ 06026635 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 | a sample in which every element in the population has an equal chance of being selected 06027051 09 n 03 stratified_sample 0 representative_sample 0 proportional_sample 0 002 @ 06026635 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 | the population is divided into strata and a random sample is taken from each stratum 06027264 09 n 04 regression 0 simple_regression 0 regression_toward_the_mean 0 statistical_regression 0 005 @ 06020737 n 0000 #p 06028021 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 ~ 06028904 n 0000 ~ 06029118 n 0000 | the relation between selected values of x and observed values of y (from which the most probable value of y can be predicted for any value of x) 06027613 09 n 02 multiple_regression 0 multiple_correlation 0 003 @ 06021247 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 ~ 06027843 n 0000 | a statistical technique that predicts values of one variable on the basis of two or more other variables 06027843 09 n 01 multicollinearity 0 002 @ 06027613 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 | a case of multiple regression in which the predictor variables are themselves highly correlated 06028021 09 n 01 regression_analysis 0 005 @ 06021247 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 %p 06027264 n 0000 %p 06028260 n 0000 %p 06029306 n 0000 | the use of regression to make quantitative predictions of one variable from the values of another 06028260 09 n 02 regression_equation 0 regression_of_y_on_x 0 003 @ 06669864 n 0000 #p 06028021 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 | the equation representing the relation between selected values of one variable (x) and observed values of the other (y); it permits the prediction of the most probable values of y 06028566 09 n 01 regression_coefficient 0 003 @ 06023022 n 0000 #p 06028904 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 | when the regression line is linear (y = ax + b) the regression coefficient is the constant (a) that represents the rate of change of one variable (y) as a function of changes in the other (x); it is the slope of the regression line 06028904 09 n 02 linear_regression 0 rectilinear_regression 0 003 @ 06027264 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 %p 06028566 n 0000 | the relation between variables when the regression equation is linear: e.g., y = ax + b 06029118 09 n 01 curvilinear_regression 0 002 @ 06027264 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 | the relation between variables when the regression equation is nonlinear (quadratic or higher order) 06029306 09 n 02 regression_line 0 regression_curve 0 003 @ 07000941 n 0000 #p 06028021 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 | a smooth curve fitted to the set of paired data in regression analysis; for linear regression the curve is a straight line 06029547 09 n 01 time_series 0 002 @ 06021499 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 | a series of values of a variable at successive times 06029676 09 n 01 vital_statistics 0 002 @ 06021499 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 | data relating to births and deaths and health and diseases and marriages 06029830 09 n 01 correlational_analysis 0 004 @ 06021247 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 ~ 06030196 n 0000 %p 06031248 n 0000 | the use of statistical correlation to evaluate the strength of the relations between variables 06030049 09 n 01 correlation_matrix 0 002 @ 08267640 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 | a matrix giving the correlations between all pairs of data sets 06030196 09 n 01 factor_analysis 0 004 @ 06029830 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 + 02725181 a 0101 + 00736429 v 0102 | any of several methods for reducing correlational data to a smaller number of dimensions or factors; beginning with a correlation matrix a small number of components or factors are extracted that are regarded as the basic variables that account for the interrelations observed in the data 06030601 09 n 02 analysis_of_variance 0 ANOVA 0 002 @ 06021247 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 | a statistical method for making simultaneous comparisons between two or more means; a statistical method that yields values that can be tested to determine whether a significant relation exists between variables 06030906 09 n 01 correlation_table 0 002 @ 08266235 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 | a two-way tabulation of the relations between correlates; row headings are the scores on one variable and column headings are the scores on the second variables and a cell shows how many times the score on that row was associated with the score in that column 06031248 09 n 02 correlation 1 correlational_statistics 0 010 @ 06018465 n 0000 #p 06029830 n 0000 + 02704461 a 0101 + 02658979 v 0101 + 00713996 v 0101 ~ 06031657 n 0000 ~ 06031866 n 0000 ~ 06032898 n 0000 ~ 06033172 n 0000 ~ 06036157 n 0000 | a statistical relation between two or more variables such that systematic changes in the value of one variable are accompanied by systematic changes in the other 06031657 09 n 03 curvilinear_correlation 0 nonlinear_correlation 0 skew_correlation 0 002 @ 06031248 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 | any correlation in which the rates of change of the variables is not constant 06031866 09 n 01 partial_correlation 0 003 @ 06031248 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 ~ 06032066 n 0000 | a correlation between two variables when the effects of one or more related variables are removed 06032066 09 n 01 first-order_correlation 0 002 @ 06031866 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 | a partial correlation in which the effects of only one variable are removed (held constant) 06032246 09 n 03 correlation_coefficient 0 coefficient_of_correlation 0 correlation 0 010 @ 06023022 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 + 02704461 a 0301 + 02658979 v 0301 + 00713996 v 0301 ~ 06033427 n 0000 ~ 06033692 n 0000 ~ 06033889 n 0000 ~ 06035674 n 0000 ~ 06035918 n 0000 | a statistic representing how closely two variables co-vary; it can vary from -1 (perfect negative correlation) through 0 (no correlation) to +1 (perfect positive correlation); "what is the correlation between those two variables?" 06032752 09 n 01 covariation 0 004 @ 13572324 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 + 06025287 n 0101 + 02662647 v 0101 | (statistics) correlated variation 06032898 09 n 02 positive_correlation 0 direct_correlation 0 002 @ 06031248 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 | a correlation in which large values of one variable are associated with large values of the other and small with small; the correlation coefficient is between 0 and +1 06033172 09 n 02 negative_correlation 0 indirect_correlation 0 002 @ 06031248 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 | a correlation in which large values of one variable are associated with small values of the other; the correlation coefficient is between 0 and -1 06033427 09 n 02 product-moment_correlation_coefficient 0 Pearson_product-moment_correlation_coefficient 0 002 @ 06032246 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 | the most commonly used method of computing a correlation coefficient between variables that are linearly related 06033692 09 n 01 multiple_correlation_coefficient 0 002 @ 06032246 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 | an estimate of the combined influence of two or more variables on the observed (dependent) variable 06033889 09 n 02 biserial_correlation_coefficient 0 biserial_correlation 0 002 @ 06032246 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 | a correlation coefficient in which one variable is many-valued and the other is dichotomous 06034101 09 n 01 nonparametric_statistics 0 001 @ 06018465 n 0000 | the branch of statistics dealing with variables without making assumptions about the form or the parameters of their distribution 06034301 09 n 04 rank-order_correlation_coefficient 0 rank-order_correlation 0 rank-difference_correlation_coefficient 0 rank-difference_correlation 0 002 @ 06022727 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 | the most commonly used method of computing a correlation coefficient between the ranks of scores on two variables 06034611 09 n 01 Kendall_test 0 005 @ 06022727 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 ~ 06034870 n 0000 ~ 06035014 n 0000 ~ 06035213 n 0000 | any of several nonparametric measures of correlation (used when the assumptions of standard correlational analysis are not met) 06034870 09 n 01 Kendall_partial_rank_correlation 0 002 @ 06034611 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 | a nonparametric measure of partial correlation 06035014 09 n 01 coefficient_of_concordance 0 002 @ 06034611 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 | a coefficient of agreement (concordance) between different sets of rank orderings of the same set of things 06035213 09 n 03 tau_coefficient_of_correlation 0 Kendall's_tau 0 Kendall_rank_correlation 0 002 @ 06034611 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 | a nonparametric measure of the agreement between two rankings 06035413 09 n 03 phi_coefficient 0 phi_correlation 0 fourfold_point_correlation 0 002 @ 06022727 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 | an index of the relation between any two sets of scores that can both be represented on ordered binary dimensions (e.g., male-female) 06035674 09 n 02 split-half_correlation 0 chance-half_correlation 0 002 @ 06032246 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 | a correlation coefficient calculated between scores on two halves of a test; taken as an indication of the reliability of the test 06035918 09 n 02 tetrachoric_correlation_coefficient 0 tetrachoric_correlation 0 002 @ 06032246 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 | a correlation coefficient computed for two normally distributed variables that are both expressed as a dichotomy 06036157 09 n 01 spurious_correlation 0 002 @ 06031248 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 | a correlation between two variables (e.g., between the number of electric motors in the home and grades at school) that does not result from any direct relation between them (buying electric motors will not raise grades) but from their relation to other variables 06036506 09 n 01 binomial 0 003 @ 05855125 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 + 03048558 a 0101 | (mathematics) a quantity expressed as a sum or difference of two terms; a polynomial with two terms 06036697 09 n 02 binomial_distribution 0 Bernoulli_distribution 0 002 @ 05729036 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 | a theoretical distribution of the number of successes in a finite set of independent trials with a constant probability of success 06036939 09 n 01 binomial_theorem 0 003 @ 06752293 n 0000 #p 06037108 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 | a theorem giving the expansion of a binomial raised to a given power 06037108 09 n 02 probability_theory 0 theory_of_probability 0 003 @ 06018022 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 %p 06036939 n 0000 | the branch of applied mathematics that deals with probabilities 06037298 09 n 02 life_science 0 bioscience 0 012 @ 06000400 n 0000 + 09855630 n 0102 ~ 06037666 n 0000 ~ 06041466 n 0000 ~ 06041600 n 0000 ~ 06041805 n 0000 ~ 06041955 n 0000 ~ 06042187 n 0000 ~ 06042486 n 0000 ~ 06042690 n 0000 ~ 06042905 n 0000 ~ 06045562 n 0000 | any of the branches of natural science dealing with the structure and behavior of living organisms 06037666 09 n 02 biology 0 biological_science 0 196 @ 06037298 n 0000 + 02665803 a 0102 + 02665803 a 0101 + 09855630 n 0101 -c 00002312 a 0000 -c 00002527 a 0000 -c 00123653 a 0000 -c 00123804 a 0000 -c 00124493 a 0000 -c 00124685 a 0000 -c 00125553 a 0000 -c 00159498 a 0000 -c 00159735 a 0000 -c 00159975 a 0000 -c 00188155 a 0000 -c 00211564 a 0000 -c 00212949 a 0000 -c 00213610 a 0000 -c 00215087 a 0000 -c 00216155 a 0000 -c 00239185 a 0000 -c 00241260 a 0000 -c 00241397 a 0000 -c 00241530 a 0000 -c 00585597 a 0000 -c 00678666 a 0000 -c 00678923 a 0000 -c 00726612 a 0000 -c 00727268 a 0000 -c 00728993 a 0000 -c 00742714 a 0000 -c 00998850 a 0000 -c 01184448 a 0000 -c 01219373 a 0000 -c 01220640 a 0000 -c 01220882 a 0000 -c 01221057 a 0000 -c 01221290 a 0000 -c 01238486 a 0000 -c 01354750 a 0000 -c 01359424 a 0000 -c 01476685 a 0000 -c 01477806 a 0000 -c 01479181 a 0000 -c 01524722 a 0000 -c 01529897 a 0000 -c 01530801 a 0000 -c 01595050 a 0000 -c 01617675 a 0000 -c 01617859 a 0000 -c 01758339 a 0000 -c 01758582 a 0000 -c 01929062 a 0000 -c 01929312 a 0000 -c 02041940 a 0000 -c 02136423 a 0000 -c 02241247 a 0000 -c 02277829 a 0000 -c 02278513 a 0000 -c 02291632 a 0000 -c 02310533 a 0000 -c 02310771 a 0000 -c 02313138 a 0000 -c 02374349 a 0000 -c 02374697 a 0000 -c 02376809 a 0000 -c 02376995 a 0000 -c 02409500 a 0000 -c 02409712 a 0000 -c 02413037 a 0000 -c 02413221 a 0000 -c 02475179 a 0000 -c 02475292 a 0000 -c 02480151 a 0000 -c 02483386 a 0000 -c 02483540 a 0000 -c 02567117 a 0000 -c 02656930 a 0000 -c 02685299 a 0000 -c 02685539 a 0000 -c 02685946 a 0000 -c 02686159 a 0000 -c 02687191 a 0000 -c 02687434 a 0000 -c 02700792 a 0000 -c 02734016 a 0000 -c 02734914 a 0000 -c 02765965 a 0000 -c 02781885 a 0000 -c 02821243 a 0000 -c 02828917 a 0000 -c 02855185 a 0000 -c 02862629 a 0000 -c 02862797 a 0000 -c 02906478 a 0000 -c 03008659 a 0000 -c 03018498 a 0000 -c 03020884 a 0000 -c 03021051 a 0000 -c 00116180 r 0000 -c 00006484 n 0000 -c 00920510 n 0000 -c 01326751 n 0000 -c 04744161 n 0000 -c 04744645 n 0000 -c 04750547 n 0000 -c 05034989 n 0000 -c 05071185 n 0000 -c 05605498 n 0000 -c 05985126 n 0000 ~ 06066414 n 0000 ~ 06066555 n 0000 ~ 06069996 n 0000 ~ 06070503 n 0000 ~ 06070929 n 0000 ~ 06071426 n 0000 ~ 06071722 n 0000 ~ 06071934 n 0000 ~ 06075527 n 0000 ~ 06077648 n 0000 ~ 06078088 n 0000 ~ 06078327 n 0000 ~ 06078511 n 0000 ~ 06078724 n 0000 ~ 06080522 n 0000 ~ 06082834 n 0000 ~ 06082972 n 0000 ~ 06083243 n 0000 -c 06105609 n 0000 -c 06109227 n 0000 -c 06109771 n 0000 -c 06142598 n 0000 -c 06153186 n 0000 -c 07428257 n 0000 -c 07940865 n 0000 -c 08101085 n 0000 -c 08102555 n 0000 -c 08103299 n 0000 -c 08103457 n 0000 -c 08103777 n 0000 -c 08106661 n 0000 -c 08106798 n 0000 -c 08106934 n 0000 -c 08107191 n 0000 -c 08107343 n 0000 -c 08107499 n 0000 -c 08108304 n 0000 -c 08108450 n 0000 -c 08108627 n 0000 -c 08108784 n 0000 -c 08108972 n 0000 -c 08109624 n 0000 -c 08109772 n 0000 -c 08109940 n 0000 -c 08110197 n 0000 -c 08110373 n 0000 -c 08110648 n 0000 -c 08111157 n 0000 -c 08111419 n 0000 -c 08111599 n 0000 -c 08221348 n 0000 -c 09855630 n 0000 -c 10341660 n 0000 -c 11418750 n 0000 -c 11444816 n 0000 -c 11491816 n 0000 -c 11492388 n 0000 -c 11492643 n 0000 -c 11502695 n 0000 -c 11523839 n 0000 -c 13425245 n 0000 -c 13432249 n 0000 -c 13433948 n 0000 -c 13458019 n 0000 -c 13477023 n 0000 -c 13489037 n 0000 -c 13501738 n 0000 -c 13503513 n 0000 -c 13528100 n 0000 -c 13548734 n 0000 -c 13550318 n 0000 -c 13559782 n 0000 -c 13812296 n 0000 -c 13869676 n 0000 -c 13914141 n 0000 -c 14568762 n 0000 -c 14723079 n 0000 -c 14899530 n 0000 -c 00055142 v 0000 -c 00055539 v 0000 -c 00055709 v 0000 -c 00176756 v 0000 -c 00382010 v 0000 -c 00574218 v 0000 -c 01734929 v 0000 -c 02451679 v 0000 | the science that studies living organisms 06041466 09 n 01 biomedical_science 0 001 @ 06037298 n 0000 | the application of the principles of the natural sciences to medicine 06041600 09 n 03 biometrics 0 biometry 0 biostatistics 0 002 @ 06037298 n 0000 @ 06018465 n 0000 | a branch of biology that studies biological phenomena and observations by means of statistical analysis 06041805 09 n 01 craniology 0 003 @ 06037298 n 0000 + 10427467 n 0102 ~ 06045847 n 0000 | the scientific study of the skulls of various human races 06041955 09 n 01 dermatoglyphics 0 001 @ 06037298 n 0000 | the study of the whorls and loops and arches in the fingertips and on the palms of the hand and the soles of the feet; "some criminologists specialize in dermatoglyphics" 06042187 09 n 01 dietetics 0 002 @ 06037298 n 0000 ~ 06042312 n 0000 | the scientific study of food preparation and intake 06042312 09 n 01 macrobiotics 0 002 @ 06042187 n 0000 + 02983739 a 0101 | the theory of promoting health and longevity by means of diet (especially whole beans and grains) 06042486 09 n 01 eugenics 0 003 @ 06037298 n 0000 + 02715949 a 0101 ! 06042690 n 0101 | the study of methods of improving genetic qualities by selective breeding (especially as applied to human mating) 06042690 09 n 02 dysgenics 0 cacogenics 0 004 @ 06037298 n 0000 + 02715365 a 0202 + 02715365 a 0101 ! 06042486 n 0101 | the study of the operation of factors causing degeneration in the type of offspring produced 06042905 09 n 01 euthenics 0 001 @ 06037298 n 0000 | the study of methods of improving human well-being and efficient functioning by improving environmental conditions 06043075 09 n 02 medicine 0 medical_specialty 0 127 @ 06045562 n 0000 + 02607455 a 0102 + 01168988 a 0101 + 00084230 v 0102 + 00084230 v 0101 -c 00044760 a 0000 -c 00045123 a 0000 -c 00803751 a 0000 -c 01105233 a 0000 -c 01105620 a 0000 -c 01251958 a 0000 -c 01356365 a 0000 -c 01356515 a 0000 -c 01357206 a 0000 -c 01425529 a 0000 -c 01425708 a 0000 -c 01425895 a 0000 -c 01426077 a 0000 -c 01426375 a 0000 -c 01598125 a 0000 -c 01747713 a 0000 -c 01820481 a 0000 -c 01820861 a 0000 -c 02077469 a 0000 -c 02283525 a 0000 -c 02452562 a 0000 -c 02795109 a 0000 -c 02817113 a 0000 -c 02883914 a 0000 -c 03054551 a 0000 -c 03096747 a 0000 -c 00177783 n 0000 -c 00323532 n 0000 -c 00612160 n 0000 -c 00646332 n 0000 -c 00646504 n 0000 -c 00661091 n 0000 -c 00695448 n 0000 -c 00698004 n 0000 -c 00705580 n 0000 -c 00901083 n 0000 -c 00944965 n 0000 -c 01460108 n 0000 -c 03430091 n 0000 -c 03740161 n 0000 -c 03845550 n 0000 -c 03966751 n 0000 -c 04492585 n 0000 -c 04959061 n 0000 -c 05696941 n 0000 -c 05909585 n 0000 ~ 06046245 n 0000 ~ 06046383 n 0000 ~ 06046528 n 0000 ~ 06046692 n 0000 ~ 06046898 n 0000 ~ 06047096 n 0000 ~ 06047275 n 0000 ~ 06047430 n 0000 ~ 06049091 n 0000 ~ 06049500 n 0000 ~ 06049673 n 0000 ~ 06049850 n 0000 ~ 06050024 n 0000 ~ 06050257 n 0000 ~ 06050490 n 0000 ~ 06050650 n 0000 ~ 06050901 n 0000 ~ 06051134 n 0000 ~ 06051380 n 0000 ~ 06051542 n 0000 ~ 06052300 n 0000 ~ 06052521 n 0000 ~ 06052685 n 0000 ~ 06052864 n 0000 ~ 06053101 n 0000 ~ 06053280 n 0000 ~ 06053439 n 0000 ~ 06054266 n 0000 ~ 06054446 n 0000 ~ 06054700 n 0000 ~ 06054892 n 0000 ~ 06055300 n 0000 ~ 06055946 n 0000 ~ 06061631 n 0000 ~ 06062076 n 0000 ~ 06062225 n 0000 ~ 06062655 n 0000 ~ 06062842 n 0000 ~ 06063275 n 0000 ~ 06063417 n 0000 ~ 06064345 n 0000 ~ 06064683 n 0000 ~ 06064838 n 0000 ~ 06065020 n 0000 ~ 06065208 n 0000 ~ 06065423 n 0000 ~ 06065640 n 0000 -c 06108487 n 0000 -c 06797671 n 0000 -c 06797947 n 0000 -c 07332313 n 0000 -c 09897350 n 0000 -c 09929577 n 0000 -c 10026058 n 0000 -c 10187356 n 0000 -c 11505318 n 0000 -c 13322113 n 0000 -c 13445972 n 0000 -c 13479889 n 0000 -c 13498404 n 0000 -c 13500674 n 0000 -c 13539422 n 0000 -c 13575226 n 0000 -c 13759773 n 0000 -c 14213328 n 0000 -c 14237561 n 0000 -c 14299637 n 0000 -c 14301785 n 0000 -c 14527171 n 0000 -c 14557898 n 0000 -c 14943359 n 0000 -c 15043579 n 0000 -c 02109404 v 0000 -c 02150039 v 0000 -c 02150192 v 0000 -c 02151394 v 0000 | the branches of medical science that deal with nonsurgical techniques 06045562 09 n 01 medical_science 0 008 @ 06037298 n 0000 ~ 06043075 n 0000 ~ 06060845 n 0000 ~ 06062407 n 0000 ~ 06063072 n 0000 ~ 06063588 n 0000 ~ 06064106 n 0000 ~ 06078978 n 0000 | the science of dealing with the maintenance of health and the prevention and treatment of disease 06045847 09 n 01 phrenology 0 003 @ 06041805 n 0000 + 02778016 a 0101 + 10427467 n 0101 | a now abandoned study of the shape of skull as indicative of the strengths of different faculties 06046037 09 n 03 aeromedicine 0 aerospace_medicine 0 aviation_medicine 0 002 @ 06046898 n 0000 + 02607187 a 0101 | the study and treatment of disorders associated with flight (especially with space flight) 06046245 09 n 01 allergology 0 001 @ 06043075 n 0000 | the branch of medical science that studies the causes and treatment of allergies 06046383 09 n 01 anesthesiology 0 002 @ 06043075 n 0000 + 09793495 n 0101 | the branch of medical science that studies and applies anesthetics 06046528 09 n 01 angiology 0 002 @ 06043075 n 0000 + 09793830 n 0101 | the branch of medical science that studies the blood and lymph vessels and their disorders 06046692 09 n 01 bacteriology 0 005 @ 06043075 n 0000 + 02914740 a 0102 + 02914740 a 0101 + 09831411 n 0101 -c 14899328 n 0000 | the branch of medical science that studies bacteria in relation to disease 06046898 09 n 01 biomedicine 0 002 @ 06043075 n 0000 ~ 06046037 n 0000 | the branch of medical science that studies the ability of organisms to withstand environmental stress (as in space travel) 06047096 09 n 01 biomedicine 1 002 @ 06043075 n 0000 + 02760316 a 0101 | the branch of medical science that applies biological and physiological principles to clinical practice 06047275 09 n 01 cardiology 0 003 @ 06043075 n 0000 + 02914902 a 0101 + 09894445 n 0101 | the branch of medicine dealing with the heart and its diseases 06047430 09 n 03 dentistry 0 dental_medicine 0 odontology 0 018 @ 06043075 n 0000 -c 00655136 a 0000 -c 00655445 a 0000 -c 03139089 n 0000 -c 03175604 n 0000 -c 03338287 n 0000 -c 03564849 n 0000 -c 03572631 n 0000 -c 05067928 n 0000 -c 05665769 n 0000 ~ 06047923 n 0000 ~ 06048052 n 0000 ~ 06048184 n 0000 ~ 06048552 n 0000 ~ 06048851 n 0000 ~ 06049250 n 0000 -c 14060929 n 0000 -c 14061097 n 0000 | the branch of medicine dealing with the anatomy and development and diseases of the teeth 06047923 09 n 01 cosmetic_dentistry 0 001 @ 06047430 n 0000 | the branch of dentistry dealing with the appearance of the teeth 06048052 09 n 01 dental_surgery 0 002 @ 06047430 n 0000 ~ 06048373 n 0000 | the branch of dentistry involving surgical procedures 06048184 09 n 02 endodontics 0 endodontia 0 004 @ 06047430 n 0000 + 10057114 n 0201 + 02915507 a 0101 + 10057114 n 0101 | the branch of dentistry dealing with diseases of the dental pulp 06048373 09 n 02 exodontics 0 exodontia 0 004 @ 06048052 n 0000 + 10071912 n 0201 + 02916403 a 0101 + 10071912 n 0101 | the branch of dentistry dealing with extraction of teeth 06048552 09 n 05 orthodontics 0 orthodontia 0 orthodonture 0 dental_orthopedics 0 dental_orthopaedics 0 005 @ 06047430 n 0000 + 02915815 a 0301 + 02915815 a 0201 + 02915815 a 0101 + 10384610 n 0101 | the branch of dentistry dealing with the prevention or correction of irregularities of the teeth 06048851 09 n 02 periodontics 0 periodontia 0 005 @ 06047430 n 0000 + 02916006 a 0202 + 02916006 a 0102 + 02916006 a 0101 + 10416567 n 0101 | the branch of dentistry dealing with diseases of the gums and other structures around the teeth 06049091 09 n 01 prosthetics 0 002 @ 06043075 n 0000 + 02785525 a 0101 | the branch of medicine dealing with the production and use of artificial body parts 06049250 09 n 02 prosthodontics 0 prosthodontia 0 004 @ 06047430 n 0000 + 10458696 n 0201 + 02785647 a 0101 + 10458696 n 0101 | the branch of dentistry dealing with the replacement of teeth and related mouth or jaw structures by artificial devices 06049500 09 n 01 dermatology 0 004 @ 06043075 n 0000 + 02916230 a 0101 + 02916230 a 0102 + 10006177 n 0101 | the branch of medicine dealing with the skin and its diseases 06049673 09 n 01 emergency_medicine 0 001 @ 06043075 n 0000 | the branch of medicine concerned with the prompt diagnosis and treatment of injuries or trauma or sudden illness 06049850 09 n 01 endocrinology 0 003 @ 06043075 n 0000 + 10056914 n 0101 -c 05516230 n 0000 | the branch of medicine dealing with the endocrine glands and their secretions 06050024 09 n 01 epidemiology 0 006 @ 06043075 n 0000 + 02976681 a 0101 + 02976681 a 0102 + 10061882 n 0101 -c 10202854 n 0000 -c 13824114 n 0000 | the branch of medical science dealing with the transmission and control of disease 06050257 09 n 02 forensic_medicine 0 forensic_pathology 0 001 @ 06043075 n 0000 | the branch of medical science that uses medical knowledge for legal purposes; "forensic pathology provided the evidence that convicted the murderer" 06050490 09 n 01 gastroenterology 0 002 @ 06043075 n 0000 + 10121800 n 0101 | the branch of medicine that studies the gastrointestinal tract and its diseases 06050650 09 n 02 geriatrics 0 gerontology 0 006 @ 06043075 n 0000 + 02916539 a 0202 + 10128381 n 0201 + 02916730 a 0101 + 02916539 a 0101 + 10128381 n 0102 | the branch of medical science that deals with diseases and problems specific to old people 06050901 09 n 02 gynecology 0 gynaecology 0 006 @ 06043075 n 0000 + 02916969 a 0202 + 10154013 n 0202 + 02916969 a 0103 + 02916969 a 0101 + 10154013 n 0101 | the branch of medicine that deals with the diseases and hygiene of women 06051134 09 n 02 hematology 0 haematology 0 006 @ 06043075 n 0000 + 02917470 a 0202 + 10170681 n 0202 + 02917470 a 0101 + 02917470 a 0103 + 10170681 n 0101 | the branch of medicine that deals with diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs 06051380 09 n 02 hygiene 0 hygienics 0 002 @ 06043075 n 0000 + 02113191 a 0101 | the science concerned with the prevention of illness and maintenance of health 06051542 09 n 01 immunology 0 015 @ 06043075 n 0000 + 02746290 a 0102 + 02746290 a 0101 + 10199902 n 0101 -c 01547831 a 0000 -c 01547961 a 0000 + 02595829 a 0101 + 02596059 a 0101 -c 05666324 n 0000 ~ 06051925 n 0000 ~ 06052165 n 0000 -c 11426778 n 0000 -c 13975037 n 0000 -c 15037339 n 0000 -c 15037664 n 0000 | the branch of medical science that studies the body's immune system 06051925 09 n 02 immunochemistry 0 chemoimmunology 0 003 @ 06084469 n 0000 @ 06051542 n 0000 + 02745991 a 0101 | the field of chemistry concerned with chemical processes in immunology (such as chemical studies of antigens and antibodies) 06052165 09 n 01 immunopathology 0 001 @ 06051542 n 0000 | the branch of immunology that deals with pathologies of the immune system 06052300 09 n 02 internal_medicine 0 general_medicine 0 001 @ 06043075 n 0000 | the branch of medicine that deals with the diagnosis and (nonsurgical) treatment of diseases of the internal organs (especially in adults) 06052521 09 n 01 nephrology 0 001 @ 06043075 n 0000 | the branch of medicine concerned with the kidney - its development and anatomy and physiology and disorders 06052685 09 n 01 nuclear_medicine 0 001 @ 06043075 n 0000 | the branch of medicine that uses radioactive materials either to image a patient's body or to destroy diseased cells 06052864 09 n 02 neurology 2 clinical_neurology 0 005 @ 06043075 n 0000 ;c 06078978 n 0000 + 02917893 a 0102 + 02917893 a 0101 + 10354265 n 0101 | (neurology) the branch of medicine that deals with the nervous system and its disorders 06053101 09 n 01 neuropsychiatry 0 002 @ 06043075 n 0000 + 03011858 a 0101 | the branch of medicine dealing with mental disorders attributable to diseases of the nervous system 06053280 09 n 02 nosology 0 diagnostics 0 002 @ 06043075 n 0000 + 10011074 n 0201 | the branch of medical science dealing with the classification of disease 06053439 09 n 04 obstetrics 0 OB 0 tocology 0 midwifery 0 015 @ 06043075 n 0000 + 02917694 a 0101 + 02917694 a 0102 + 10369699 n 0101 -c 00238326 n 0000 -c 05081434 n 0000 -c 05303020 n 0000 ~ 06053854 n 0000 ~ 06053982 n 0000 -c 10366145 n 0000 -c 10472129 n 0000 -c 10472274 n 0000 -c 10497373 n 0000 -c 10501747 n 0000 -c 14047171 n 0000 | the branch of medicine dealing with childbirth and care of the mother 06053854 09 n 02 fetology 0 foetology 0 001 @ 06053439 n 0000 | the branch of medicine concerned with the fetus in the uterus 06053982 09 n 01 perinatology 0 002 @ 06053439 n 0000 + 10416444 n 0101 | the branch of obstetrics concerned with the anatomy and physiology and diagnosis and treatment of disorders of the mother and the fetus or newborn baby during late pregnancy and childbirth and the puerperium 06054266 09 n 01 oncology 0 004 @ 06043075 n 0000 + 02913243 a 0102 + 02913243 a 0101 + 10377633 n 0101 | the branch of medicine concerned with the study and treatment of tumors 06054446 09 n 01 ophthalmology 0 008 @ 06043075 n 0000 + 10379073 n 0101 -c 02157747 a 0000 -c 04242084 n 0000 -c 14096724 n 0000 -c 14096957 n 0000 -c 14553290 n 0000 -c 14553590 n 0000 | the branch of medicine concerned with the eye and its diseases 06054700 09 n 01 otology 0 006 @ 06043075 n 0000 + 10041195 n 0103 -c 00674562 n 0000 -c 05300675 n 0000 -c 05325378 n 0000 ~ 06060732 n 0000 | the branch of medicine concerned with the ear 06054892 09 n 03 pharmacology 0 pharmacological_medicine 0 materia_medica 0 013 @ 06043075 n 0000 + 02912686 a 0102 + 02912686 a 0101 + 10421753 n 0101 -c 01196098 a 0000 -c 02944327 a 0000 -c 04439122 n 0000 ~ 06055529 n 0000 ~ 06055692 n 0000 ~ 06055824 n 0000 ~ 06064462 n 0000 -c 06411883 n 0000 -c 13457665 n 0000 | the science or study of drugs: their preparation and properties and uses and effects 06055300 09 n 02 pharmacy 0 pharmaceutics 0 006 @ 06043075 n 0000 + 03098803 a 0202 + 03098803 a 0201 + 03098803 a 0102 + 03098803 a 0101 + 10421470 n 0101 | the art and science of preparing and dispensing drugs and medicines, 06055529 09 n 01 pharmacokinetics 0 001 @ 06054892 n 0000 | the study of the action of drugs in the body: method and rate of excretion; duration of effect; etc. 06055692 09 n 01 posology 0 001 @ 06054892 n 0000 | the pharmacological determination of appropriate doses of drugs and medicines 06055824 09 n 01 psychopharmacology 0 002 @ 06054892 n 0000 + 03011972 a 0101 | the study of drugs that affect the mind 06055946 09 n 03 psychiatry 0 psychopathology 0 psychological_medicine 0 036 @ 06043075 n 0000 + 02077253 a 0203 + 02077253 a 0202 + 02913004 a 0101 + 02913004 a 0102 + 10488016 n 0101 -c 00909220 a 0000 -c 01018951 n 0000 -c 04646372 n 0000 -c 05672698 n 0000 -c 05896998 n 0000 -c 05935535 n 0000 ~ 06056787 n 0000 ~ 06056923 n 0000 -c 06887962 n 0000 -c 13450636 n 0000 -c 13452947 n 0000 -c 13459322 n 0000 -c 13461951 n 0000 -c 13467009 n 0000 -c 13495636 n 0000 -c 13501059 n 0000 -c 13503673 n 0000 -c 13529616 n 0000 -c 13541798 n 0000 -c 13546169 n 0000 -c 13546416 n 0000 -c 13548931 n 0000 -c 13550089 n 0000 -c 14061263 n 0000 -c 14083790 n 0000 -c 14374432 n 0000 -c 14390466 n 0000 -c 00612841 v 0000 -c 00643197 v 0000 -c 01634887 v 0000 | the branch of medicine dealing with the diagnosis and treatment of mental disorders 06056787 09 n 01 alienism 0 002 @ 06055946 n 0000 ;u 07073447 n 0000 | an obsolete term for the study and treatment of mental illness 06056923 09 n 03 psychotherapy 0 psychotherapeutics 0 mental_hygiene 0 006 @ 06055946 n 0000 + 02914038 a 0101 + 10489944 n 0101 ~ 06057172 n 0000 ~ 06057326 n 0000 ~ 06057435 n 0000 | the branch of psychiatry concerned with psychological methods 06057172 09 n 01 clinical_psychology 0 001 @ 06056923 n 0000 | the branch of psychology concerned with the treatment of abnormal mentation and behavior 06057326 09 n 01 Freudian_psychology 0 001 @ 06056923 n 0000 | the psychological theories of Sigmund Freud 06057435 09 n 01 Jungian_psychology 0 001 @ 06056923 n 0000 | the psychological theories of Carl Jung 06057539 09 n 02 anatomy 0 general_anatomy 0 078 @ 06078327 n 0000 + 02897730 a 0101 + 09792237 n 0101 + 02897730 a 0102 + 01550594 v 0101 + 01550594 v 0102 -c 00327541 a 0000 -c 00568171 a 0000 -c 00778363 a 0000 -c 00778509 a 0000 -c 00778680 a 0000 -c 00778958 a 0000 -c 00828336 a 0000 -c 00948384 a 0000 -c 00948985 a 0000 -c 00949374 a 0000 -c 01354750 a 0000 -c 01665184 a 0000 -c 01665674 a 0000 -c 02021664 a 0000 -c 02148526 a 0000 -c 02214366 a 0000 -c 02440996 a 0000 -c 02618880 a 0000 -c 02646072 a 0000 -c 02647497 a 0000 -c 02655180 a 0000 -c 02670678 a 0000 -c 02678850 a 0000 -c 02693895 a 0000 -c 02704844 a 0000 -c 02704983 a 0000 -c 02707750 a 0000 -c 02717149 a 0000 -c 02726232 a 0000 -c 02896222 a 0000 -c 02934216 a 0000 -c 02992796 a 0000 -c 03008013 a 0000 -c 00176253 r 0000 -c 00386587 r 0000 -c 05218899 n 0000 -c 05222591 n 0000 -c 05222790 n 0000 -c 05222940 n 0000 -c 05223370 n 0000 -c 05223550 n 0000 -c 05224755 n 0000 -c 05228732 n 0000 -c 05229198 n 0000 -c 05236152 n 0000 -c 05246511 n 0000 -c 05264545 n 0000 -c 05278922 n 0000 -c 05288396 n 0000 -c 05303402 n 0000 -c 05318606 n 0000 -c 05473104 n 0000 -c 05493303 n 0000 -c 05516848 n 0000 -c 05595083 n 0000 -c 05604254 n 0000 -c 05607001 n 0000 -c 05607126 n 0000 -c 05607271 n 0000 -c 05607402 n 0000 -c 05611062 n 0000 ~ 06059125 n 0000 ~ 06059282 n 0000 ~ 06059540 n 0000 ~ 06059709 n 0000 ~ 06059865 n 0000 ~ 06060049 n 0000 ~ 06060208 n 0000 ~ 06060336 n 0000 ~ 06060463 n 0000 -c 08511777 n 0000 -c 13905121 n 0000 | the branch of morphology that deals with the structure of animals 06059125 09 n 02 clinical_anatomy 0 applied_anatomy 0 001 @ 06057539 n 0000 | the practical application of anatomical knowledge to diagnosis and treatment 06059282 09 n 01 comparative_anatomy 0 001 @ 06057539 n 0000 | the study of anatomical features of animals of different species 06059412 09 n 01 dental_anatomy 0 001 @ 06059865 n 0000 | the branch of gross anatomy concerning with the morphology of teeth 06059540 09 n 01 developmental_anatomy 0 001 @ 06057539 n 0000 | the branch of anatomy that studies structural changes of an individual from fertilization to maturity 06059709 09 n 03 functional_anatomy 0 physiological_anatomy 0 morphophysiology 0 001 @ 06057539 n 0000 | the study of anatomy in its relation to function 06059865 09 n 02 gross_anatomy 0 macroscopic_anatomy 0 002 @ 06057539 n 0000 ~ 06059412 n 0000 | the study of the structure of the body and its parts without the use of a microscope 06060049 09 n 01 microscopic_anatomy 0 003 @ 06057539 n 0000 ~ 06070503 n 0000 ~ 06077413 n 0000 | the study of microscopic structures of tissues and organs 06060208 09 n 01 neuroanatomy 0 003 @ 06057539 n 0000 + 02914414 a 0101 + 02914414 a 0102 | the anatomy of the nervous system 06060336 09 n 01 osteology 0 001 @ 06057539 n 0000 | the branch of anatomy that studies the bones of the vertebrate skeleton 06060463 09 n 03 regional_anatomy 0 topographic_anatomy 0 topology 1 001 @ 06057539 n 0000 | the study of anatomy based on regions or divisions of the body and emphasizing the relations between various structures (muscles and nerves and arteries etc.) in that region 06060732 09 n 02 audiology 0 audiometry 0 002 @ 06054700 n 0000 + 02648270 a 0201 | the measurement of hearing 06060845 09 n 01 pathology 0 035 @ 06045562 n 0000 + 02861206 a 0101 + 02861206 a 0102 + 10011074 n 0102 -c 00037457 a 0000 -c 00037757 a 0000 -c 00038260 a 0000 -c 00038462 a 0000 -c 00038623 a 0000 -c 01092989 a 0000 -c 01093142 a 0000 -c 01105233 a 0000 -c 01105620 a 0000 -c 01449007 a 0000 -c 02104600 a 0000 -c 02264657 a 0000 -c 02594565 a 0000 -c 02594714 a 0000 -c 00226107 n 0000 -c 00227264 n 0000 -c 04625515 n 0000 -c 04682184 n 0000 -c 04696432 n 0000 -c 05244239 n 0000 -c 05517837 n 0000 -c 05603650 n 0000 ~ 06145729 n 0000 -c 14067076 n 0000 -c 14113471 n 0000 -c 14234074 n 0000 -c 14313661 n 0000 -c 14313943 n 0000 -c 14531392 n 0000 -c 14730105 n 0000 -c 15287578 n 0000 | the branch of medical science that studies the causes and nature and effects of diseases 06061631 09 n 04 pediatrics 0 paediatrics 0 pediatric_medicine 0 pedology 0 007 @ 06043075 n 0000 + 02893637 a 0202 + 09828760 n 0204 + 02893637 a 0101 + 09828760 n 0103 + 09828760 n 0102 ~ 06061917 n 0000 | the branch of medicine concerned with the treatment of infants and children 06061917 09 n 01 neonatology 0 001 @ 06061631 n 0000 | that branch of pediatric medicine concerned with the newborn; the diagnosis and treatment of neonates 06062076 09 n 02 podiatry 0 chiropody 0 003 @ 06043075 n 0000 + 09919297 n 0201 + 09919297 n 0103 | the branch of medicine concerned with the feet 06062225 09 n 01 proctology 0 002 @ 06043075 n 0000 + 10478827 n 0101 | the branch of medicine dealing with the diagnosis and treatment of disorders of the colon or rectum or anus 06062407 09 n 01 radiology 0 006 @ 06045562 n 0000 + 02786744 a 0101 + 10504206 n 0101 -c 00903309 n 0000 -c 04462835 n 0000 -c 05516067 n 0000 | the branch of medical science dealing with the medical use of X-rays or other penetrating radiation 06062655 09 n 01 rheumatology 0 002 @ 06043075 n 0000 + 10528023 n 0101 | the branch of medicine dealing with the study and treatment of pathologies of the muscles or tendons or joints 06062842 09 n 03 rhinolaryngology 0 otorhinolaryngology 0 otolaryngology 0 004 @ 06043075 n 0000 + 10059323 n 0303 + 10059323 n 0204 + 10059323 n 0105 | the medical specialty that deals with diseases of the ear, nose and throat 06063072 09 n 01 serology 0 004 @ 06045562 n 0000 + 02987760 a 0101 + 02987760 a 0102 + 10582032 n 0101 | the branch of medical science that deals with serums; especially with blood serums and disease 06063275 09 n 01 space_medicine 0 001 @ 06043075 n 0000 | the branch of medicine concerned with the effects of space flight on human beings 06063417 09 n 01 sports_medicine 0 001 @ 06043075 n 0000 | the branch of medicine concerned with the treatment of injuries or illness resulting from athletic activities 06063588 09 n 01 surgery 0 018 @ 06045562 n 0000 + 02888968 a 0101 + 01169194 a 0101 -c 02878368 a 0000 -c 00148242 n 0000 -c 00671351 n 0000 -c 00943187 n 0000 -c 03232158 n 0000 -c 05230357 n 0000 -c 05246215 n 0000 -c 05582859 n 0000 -c 14022369 n 0000 -c 14353008 n 0000 -c 00083334 v 0000 -c 00176327 v 0000 -c 00176459 v 0000 -c 00176618 v 0000 -c 02364266 v 0000 | the branch of medical science that treats disease or injury by operative procedures; "he is professor of surgery at the Harvard Medical School" 06064106 09 n 02 orthopedics 0 orthopaedics 0 005 @ 06045562 n 0000 + 10385159 n 0202 + 03095068 a 0103 + 10385159 n 0101 -c 00116122 n 0000 | the branch of medical science concerned with disorders or deformities of the spine and joints 06064345 09 n 01 therapeutics 0 001 @ 06043075 n 0000 | branch of medicine concerned with the treatment of disease 06064462 09 n 01 toxicology 0 005 @ 06054892 n 0000 + 02912848 a 0102 + 02912848 a 0101 + 10719807 n 0101 -c 14570091 n 0000 | the branch of pharmacology that deals with the nature and effects and treatments of poisons 06064683 09 n 01 thoracic_medicine 0 001 @ 06043075 n 0000 | the branch of medicine that deals with the diagnosis and treatment of diseases of the chest 06064838 09 n 02 traumatology 0 accident_surgery 0 001 @ 06043075 n 0000 | the branch of medicine that deals with the surgical repair of injuries and wounds arising from accidents 06065020 09 n 01 tropical_medicine 0 001 @ 06043075 n 0000 | the branch of medicine that deals with the diagnosis and treatment of diseases that are found most often in tropical regions 06065208 09 n 02 urology 0 urogenital_medicine 0 002 @ 06043075 n 0000 + 10741493 n 0101 | the branch of medicine that deals with the diagnosis and treatment of disorders of the urinary tract or urogenital system 06065423 09 n 01 veterinary_medicine 0 002 @ 06043075 n 0000 -c 14453290 n 0000 | the branch of medicine that deals with the diagnosis and treatment of diseases and injuries of animals (especially domestic animals) 06065640 09 n 01 virology 0 004 @ 06043075 n 0000 + 02914599 a 0101 + 10755394 n 0101 -c 01328702 n 0000 | the branch of medical science that studies viruses and viral diseases 06065819 09 n 02 agronomy 0 scientific_agriculture 0 006 @ 05999797 n 0000 + 02608902 a 0101 + 09780120 n 0101 + 02608902 a 0102 %p 06066072 n 0000 %p 06066267 n 0000 | the application of soil and plant sciences to land management and crop production 06066072 09 n 01 agrobiology 0 004 @ 05999797 n 0000 #p 06065819 n 0000 + 02608592 a 0101 + 02608592 a 0102 | the study of plant nutrition and growth especially as a way to increase crop yield 06066267 09 n 01 agrology 0 004 @ 05999797 n 0000 #p 06065819 n 0000 + 02608753 a 0101 + 02608753 a 0102 | science of soils in relation to crops 06066414 09 n 01 biogeography 0 002 @ 06037666 n 0000 + 02665642 a 0102 | dealing with the geographical distribution of animals and plants 06066555 09 n 02 botany 0 phytology 0 164 @ 06037666 n 0000 + 09868270 n 0202 + 02668258 a 0101 + 02668258 a 0102 + 09868270 n 0101 + 00645415 v 0101 + 00645415 v 0102 -c 00002730 a 0000 -c 00002843 a 0000 -c 00031674 a 0000 -c 00031824 a 0000 -c 00158961 a 0000 -c 00213172 a 0000 -c 00316046 a 0000 -c 00316167 a 0000 -c 00318498 a 0000 -c 00318667 a 0000 -c 00321094 a 0000 -c 00322321 a 0000 -c 00332524 a 0000 -c 00333015 a 0000 -c 00365513 a 0000 -c 00365681 a 0000 -c 00613728 a 0000 -c 00654394 a 0000 -c 00677545 a 0000 -c 00677877 a 0000 -c 00678024 a 0000 -c 00678221 a 0000 -c 00678473 a 0000 -c 00741076 a 0000 -c 00741240 a 0000 -c 00741459 a 0000 -c 00741633 a 0000 -c 00743293 a 0000 -c 00743869 a 0000 -c 00819051 a 0000 -c 00871494 a 0000 -c 00871816 a 0000 -c 00872010 a 0000 -c 01236565 a 0000 -c 01380267 a 0000 -c 01477251 a 0000 -c 01478482 a 0000 -c 01542489 a 0000 -c 01542744 a 0000 -c 01657420 a 0000 -c 01663201 a 0000 -c 01663359 a 0000 -c 01694892 a 0000 -c 01701512 a 0000 -c 01701769 a 0000 -c 01703619 a 0000 -c 01703797 a 0000 -c 01704273 a 0000 -c 02006538 a 0000 -c 02047603 a 0000 -c 02142446 a 0000 -c 02166346 a 0000 -c 02171024 a 0000 -c 02216694 a 0000 -c 02220308 a 0000 -c 02220571 a 0000 -c 02239888 a 0000 -c 02241078 a 0000 -c 02241443 a 0000 -c 02242481 a 0000 -c 02244619 a 0000 -c 02245403 a 0000 -c 02317800 a 0000 -c 02318057 a 0000 -c 02479492 a 0000 -c 02482298 a 0000 -c 02483198 a 0000 -c 02484919 a 0000 -c 02576058 a 0000 -c 02576795 a 0101 -c 02626634 a 0000 -c 02633447 a 0000 -c 02633877 a 0000 -c 02635069 a 0000 -c 02639430 a 0000 -c 02639590 a 0000 -c 02641201 a 0000 -c 02642886 a 0000 -c 02644602 a 0000 -c 02644748 a 0000 -c 02644870 a 0000 -c 02652590 a 0000 -c 02652877 a 0000 -c 02655015 a 0000 -c 02659404 a 0000 -c 02659571 a 0000 -c 02663453 a 0000 -c 02675856 a 0000 -c 02676456 a 0000 -c 02678677 a 0000 -c 02701099 a 0000 -c 02741373 a 0000 -c 02773472 a 0000 -c 02795262 a 0000 -c 02819734 a 0000 -c 02819848 a 0000 -c 02937720 a 0000 -c 03021347 a 0000 -c 03022349 a 0000 -c 03022469 a 0000 -c 03025967 a 0000 -c 03049642 a 0000 -c 03119811 a 0000 -c 03133666 a 0000 -c 03133791 a 0000 -c 03133883 a 0000 -c 03134675 a 0000 -c 03141177 a 0000 -c 00017222 n 0000 -c 00274206 n 0000 ~ 06069747 n 0000 ~ 06069886 n 0000 ~ 06074372 n 0000 ~ 06074507 n 0000 ~ 06074613 n 0000 -c 07434782 n 0000 -c 07947069 n 0000 -c 08220891 n 0000 -c 08373244 n 0000 -c 08373380 n 0000 -c 09426621 n 0000 -c 10346514 n 0000 -c 11529603 n 0000 -c 11552806 n 0000 -c 11552976 n 0000 -c 11553240 n 0000 -c 11677259 n 0000 -c 11680457 n 0000 -c 11680596 n 0000 -c 11685876 n 0000 -c 11686503 n 0000 -c 11691046 n 0000 -c 11691332 n 0000 -c 11691523 n 0000 -c 11691857 n 0000 -c 11820191 n 0000 -c 12780168 n 0000 -c 13088460 n 0000 -c 13088688 n 0000 -c 13088858 n 0000 -c 13090395 n 0000 -c 13098962 n 0000 -c 13125117 n 0000 -c 13126050 n 0000 -c 13133438 n 0000 -c 13154190 n 0000 -c 13161506 n 0000 -c 13162164 n 0000 -c 13433462 n 0000 -c 13449714 n 0000 -c 13483190 n 0000 -c 13532356 n 0000 -c 14744841 n 0000 -c 14823547 n 0000 -c 00116496 v 0000 -c 01581789 v 0000 -c 01752728 v 0000 | the branch of biology that studies plants 06069747 09 n 01 mycology 0 002 @ 06066555 n 0000 + 10343088 n 0101 | the branch of botany that studies fungi and fungus-caused diseases 06069886 09 n 01 pomology 0 001 @ 06066555 n 0000 | the branch of botany that studies and cultivates fruits 06069996 09 n 01 cryobiology 0 002 @ 06037666 n 0000 ~ 06070179 n 0000 | the branch of biology that studies the effects of low temperatures on living tissues or organs or organisms 06070179 09 n 01 cryonics 0 002 @ 06069996 n 0000 + 02706593 a 0101 | the freezing of a seriously ill or recently deceased person to stop tissues from decomposing; the body is preserved until new medical cures are developed that might bring the person back to life; "cryonics is more science fiction than serious science" 06070503 09 n 01 cytology 0 007 @ 06037666 n 0000 @ 06060049 n 0000 + 02709752 a 0102 + 02709752 a 0101 -c 04944710 n 0000 ~ 06070738 n 0000 -c 00407458 v 0000 | the branch of biology that studies the structure and function of cells 06070738 09 n 01 cytogenetics 0 003 @ 06070503 n 0000 @ 06075527 n 0000 + 02709441 a 0102 | the branch of biology that studies the cellular aspects of heredity (especially the chromosomes) 06070929 09 n 03 ecology 0 bionomics 0 environmental_science 0 018 @ 06037666 n 0000 + 02906478 a 0204 + 02906478 a 0203 + 02906478 a 0102 + 02906478 a 0101 + 10043163 n 0101 -c 01106614 a 0000 -c 01106815 a 0000 -c 02716247 a 0101 ~ 06082709 n 0000 -c 07941729 n 0000 -c 07990377 n 0000 -c 11455901 n 0000 -c 11456083 n 0000 -c 11456273 n 0000 -c 13476267 n 0000 -c 13562862 n 0000 -c 13924336 n 0000 | the branch of biology concerned with the relations between organisms and their environment 06071426 09 n 01 embryology 0 009 @ 06037666 n 0000 + 01490257 a 0101 + 01490257 a 0102 -c 01463519 n 0000 -c 02155678 n 0000 ~ 06079439 n 0000 -c 13449156 n 0000 -c 13496286 n 0000 -c 13549105 n 0000 | the branch of biology that studies the formation and early development of living organisms 06071722 09 n 03 exobiology 0 space_biology 0 astrobiology 0 001 @ 06037666 n 0000 | the branch of biology concerned with the effects of outer space on living organisms and the search for extraterrestrial life 06071934 09 n 01 forestry 0 005 @ 06037666 n 0000 + 01567888 v 0102 ~ 04507891 n 0000 ~ 06072145 n 0000 -c 13111700 n 0000 | the science of planting and caring for forests and the management of growing timber 06072145 09 n 01 silviculture 0 001 @ 06071934 n 0000 | the branch of forestry dealing with the development and care of forests 06072275 09 n 02 entomology 0 bugology 0 006 @ 06083243 n 0000 + 03063868 a 0102 + 03063868 a 0101 + 10059904 n 0101 ~ 06072476 n 0000 -c 07995617 n 0000 | the branch of zoology that studies insects 06072476 09 n 02 lepidopterology 0 lepidoptery 0 002 @ 06072275 n 0000 + 10254761 n 0201 | the branch of entomology dealing with Lepidoptera 06072619 09 n 01 ethology 0 002 @ 06083243 n 0000 + 10065911 n 0101 | the branch of zoology that studies the behavior of animals in their natural habitats 06072776 09 n 01 herpetology 0 002 @ 06083243 n 0000 + 10172668 n 0101 | the branch of zoology concerned with reptiles and amphibians 06072912 09 n 01 ichthyology 0 004 @ 06083243 n 0000 + 10196617 n 0101 -c 02590709 a 0000 -c 02590891 a 0000 | the branch of zoology that studies fishes 06073067 09 n 01 malacology 0 002 @ 06083243 n 0000 ~ 01015689 n 0000 | the branch of zoology that studies the structure and behavior of mollusks 06073215 09 n 01 mammalogy 0 002 @ 06083243 n 0000 ~ 06073647 n 0000 | the branch of zoology that studies mammals 06073331 09 n 01 oology 0 001 @ 06083243 n 0000 | the branch of zoology that studies eggs (especially birds' eggs and their size, shape, coloration, and number) 06073494 09 n 01 ornithology 0 004 @ 06083243 n 0000 + 03094928 a 0101 + 10384214 n 0101 -c 01502262 n 0000 | the branch of zoology that studies birds 06073647 09 n 01 primatology 0 001 @ 06073215 n 0000 | the branch of zoology that studies primates 06073748 09 n 01 protozoology 0 003 @ 06083243 n 0000 + 02891733 a 0101 + 10486236 n 0101 | the branch of zoology that studies protozoans 06073888 09 n 03 paleontology 0 palaeontology 0 fossilology 0 009 @ 06115476 n 0000 + 02772654 a 0202 + 10394786 n 0202 + 02772654 a 0101 + 10394786 n 0101 -c 05547149 n 0000 ~ 06078724 n 0000 ~ 06145062 n 0000 ~ 06192789 n 0000 | the earth science that studies fossil organisms and related remains 06074189 09 n 04 paleoanthropology 0 palaeoanthropology 0 human_paleontology 0 human_palaeontology 0 002 @ 06192789 n 0000 + 02907330 a 0101 | the scientific study of human fossils 06074372 09 n 02 paleobotany 0 palaeobotany 0 003 @ 06078724 n 0000 @ 06066555 n 0000 ~ 06074728 n 0000 | the study of fossil plants 06074507 09 n 02 phycology 0 algology 0 001 @ 06066555 n 0000 | the branch of botany that studies algae 06074613 09 n 01 pteridology 0 002 @ 06066555 n 0000 + 02763308 a 0101 | the branch of botany that studies ferns 06074728 09 n 02 paleodendrology 0 palaeodendrology 0 001 @ 06074372 n 0000 | the branch of paleobotany that studies fossil trees 06074860 09 n 02 paleozoology 0 palaeozoology 0 004 @ 06078724 n 0000 @ 06083243 n 0000 ~ 06075016 n 0000 ~ 06075112 n 0000 | the study of fossil animals 06075016 09 n 01 paleomammalogy 0 001 @ 06074860 n 0000 | the paleobiology of ancient mammals 06075112 09 n 02 paleornithology 0 palaeornithology 0 001 @ 06074860 n 0000 | the paleobiology of birds 06075218 09 n 01 functional_genomics 0 001 @ 06077087 n 0000 | the branch of genomics that determines the biological function of the genes and their products 06075378 09 n 01 structural_genomics 0 001 @ 06077087 n 0000 | the branch of genomics that determines the three-dimensional structures of proteins 06075527 09 n 02 genetics 0 genetic_science 0 076 @ 06037666 n 0000 + 02734192 a 0101 + 02734192 a 0102 + 10126424 n 0101 -c 00793793 a 0000 -c 00793988 a 0000 -c 01147433 a 0000 -c 01147622 a 0000 -c 01147836 a 0000 -c 01148086 a 0000 -c 01200705 a 0000 -c 01200915 a 0000 -c 01314863 a 0000 -c 01315025 a 0000 -c 01546593 a 0000 -c 01546826 a 0000 -c 01547007 a 0000 -c 02884085 a 0000 -c 02884275 a 0000 -c 00399030 n 0000 -c 00850425 n 0000 -c 01024643 n 0000 -c 01314145 n 0000 -c 01319932 n 0000 -c 01320093 n 0000 -c 01320314 n 0000 -c 01320479 n 0000 -c 01320692 n 0000 -c 01327322 n 0000 -c 01372038 n 0000 -c 01372199 n 0000 -c 04616916 n 0000 -c 04617106 n 0000 -c 04922338 n 0000 -c 04922597 n 0000 -c 04923024 n 0000 -c 05431926 n 0000 -c 05432230 n 0000 -c 05432420 n 0000 -c 05436752 n 0000 -c 05437785 n 0000 -c 05439582 n 0000 -c 05442789 n 0000 -c 05442916 n 0000 -c 05443050 n 0000 -c 05443211 n 0000 -c 05443333 n 0000 -c 05443651 n 0000 -c 05884433 n 0000 ~ 06070738 n 0000 ~ 06077087 n 0000 ~ 06077276 n 0000 ~ 06077916 n 0000 ~ 06079247 n 0000 -c 07374152 n 0000 -c 07425011 n 0000 -c 07425577 n 0000 -c 07425726 n 0000 -c 07425903 n 0000 -c 07426241 n 0000 -c 07426406 n 0000 -c 07426573 n 0000 -c 07426732 n 0000 -c 11413800 n 0000 -c 11416534 n 0000 -c 11493266 n 0000 -c 11493452 n 0000 -c 13478205 n 0000 -c 13512725 n 0000 -c 13549916 n 0000 -c 13554121 n 0000 -c 13568238 n 0000 -c 13568796 n 0000 -c 13568983 n 0000 -c 13569464 n 0000 -c 00919608 v 0000 | the branch of biology that studies heredity and variation in organisms 06077087 09 n 01 genomics 0 003 @ 06075527 n 0000 ~ 06075218 n 0000 ~ 06075378 n 0000 | the branch of genetics that studies organisms in terms of their genomes (their full DNA sequences) 06077276 09 n 01 proteomics 0 001 @ 06075527 n 0000 | the branch of genetics that studies the full set of proteins encoded by a genome 06077413 09 n 01 histology 0 006 @ 06060049 n 0000 + 03072365 a 0102 + 03072365 a 0101 + 10170359 n 0101 -c 00275572 n 0000 -c 00276342 n 0000 | the branch of biology that studies the microscopic structure of animal or plant tissues 06077648 09 n 01 microbiology 0 008 @ 06037666 n 0000 + 10313580 n 0101 -c 00985608 a 0000 -c 00985909 a 0000 -c 01348530 n 0000 -c 07996010 n 0000 -c 09398935 n 0000 -c 09399198 n 0000 | the branch of biology that studies microorganisms and their effects on humans 06077916 09 n 01 molecular_genetics 0 001 @ 06075527 n 0000 | the branch of genetics concerned with the structure and activity of genetic material at the molecular level 06078088 09 n 01 molecular_biology 0 003 @ 06037666 n 0000 -c 05436752 n 0000 ~ 06126761 n 0000 | the branch of biology that studies the structure and activity of macromolecules essential to life (and especially with their genetic role) 06078327 09 n 01 morphology 0 004 @ 06037666 n 0000 + 02949275 a 0101 + 02949275 a 0102 ~ 06057539 n 0000 | the branch of biology that deals with the structure of animals and plants 06078511 09 n 01 neurobiology 0 004 @ 06037666 n 0000 + 02666294 a 0101 + 10353928 n 0101 ~ 06081833 n 0000 | the branch of biology that deals with the anatomy and physiology and pathology of the nervous system 06078724 09 n 02 paleobiology 0 palaeobiology 0 004 @ 06073888 n 0000 @ 06037666 n 0000 ~ 06074372 n 0000 ~ 06074860 n 0000 | a branch of paleontology that deals with the origin and growth and structure of fossil animals and plants as living organisms 06078978 09 n 01 neurology 1 009 @ 06045562 n 0000 + 02917893 a 0102 + 02917893 a 0101 + 10354265 n 0101 -c 02646215 a 0000 -c 02822055 a 0000 -c 05992015 n 0000 -c 06052864 n 0000 -c 15227391 n 0000 | the branch of medical science that deals with the nervous system 06079247 09 n 01 pharmacogenetics 0 001 @ 06075527 n 0000 | the branch of genetics that studies the genetically determined variations in responses to drugs in humans or laboratory organisms 06079439 09 n 01 teratology 0 001 @ 06071426 n 0000 | the branch of biology concerned with the development of malformations or serious deviations from the normal type of organism 06079620 09 n 01 biochemistry 0 021 @ 06088995 n 0000 + 02664932 a 0101 + 09854915 n 0101 -c 00291848 a 0000 -c 00292024 a 0000 -c 01074252 n 0000 -c 02684789 n 0000 -c 04173511 n 0000 ~ 06080192 n 0000 ~ 06080361 n 0000 -c 13509528 n 0000 -c 14583066 n 0000 -c 14673462 n 0000 -c 14706889 n 0000 -c 14707101 n 0000 -c 14830364 n 0000 -c 14832193 n 0000 -c 14964129 n 0000 -c 15025571 n 0000 -c 15082890 n 0000 -c 00556389 v 0000 | the organic chemistry of compounds and processes occurring in organisms; the effort to understand biology within the context of chemistry 06080192 09 n 01 enzymology 0 002 @ 06079620 n 0000 + 10061195 n 0101 | the branch of biochemistry dealing with the chemical nature and biological activity of enzymes 06080361 09 n 02 zymology 0 zymurgy 0 001 @ 06079620 n 0000 | the branch of chemistry concerned with fermentation (as in making wine or brewing or distilling) 06080522 09 n 01 physiology 0 051 @ 06037666 n 0000 + 01779558 a 0101 + 10429965 n 0101 -c 00002956 a 0000 -c 00003131 a 0000 -c 00333351 a 0000 -c 00333987 a 0000 -c 00355782 a 0000 -c 00355950 a 0000 -c 00947012 a 0000 -c 01151592 a 0000 -c 01596674 a 0000 -c 02104277 a 0000 -c 02406790 a 0000 -c 02509854 a 0000 -c 02522267 a 0000 -c 02522417 a 0000 -c 02522669 a 0000 -c 02522938 a 0000 -c 02523092 a 0000 -c 02650672 a 0000 -c 02784558 a 0000 -c 02816888 a 0000 -c 03008013 a 0000 -c 03096635 a 0000 -c 00193225 n 0000 -c 00193406 n 0000 -c 00333037 n 0000 -c 00333203 n 0000 -c 00369802 n 0000 -c 00830448 n 0000 -c 05293040 n 0000 -c 05604535 n 0000 -c 05652926 n 0000 -c 05992274 n 0000 ~ 06081602 n 0000 ~ 06082310 n 0000 ~ 06082459 n 0000 ~ 06082610 n 0000 -c 07332550 n 0000 -c 11486178 n 0000 -c 13425980 n 0000 -c 13436503 n 0000 -c 13500214 n 0000 -c 13523661 n 0000 -c 13549488 n 0000 -c 13561719 n 0000 -c 13563139 n 0000 -c 14003167 n 0000 -c 00503569 v 0000 -c 00503715 v 0000 | the branch of the biological sciences dealing with the functioning of organisms 06081602 09 n 01 neurophysiology 0 006 @ 06081833 n 0000 @ 06080522 n 0000 + 02908887 a 0101 -c 05874017 n 0000 -c 11431302 n 0000 -c 11454042 n 0000 | the branch of neuroscience that studies the physiology of the nervous system 06081833 09 n 01 neuroscience 0 006 @ 06078511 n 0000 + 10354580 n 0101 -c 02655431 a 0000 ~ 06081602 n 0000 ~ 06082025 n 0000 ~ 06082136 n 0000 | the scientific study of the nervous system 06082025 09 n 01 brain_science 0 001 @ 06081833 n 0000 | the branch of neuroscience concerned with the brain 06082136 09 n 01 cognitive_neuroscience 0 002 @ 06081833 n 0000 #p 06142861 n 0000 | the branch of neuroscience that studies the biological foundations of mental phenomena 06082310 09 n 01 hemodynamics 0 001 @ 06080522 n 0000 | the branch of physiology that studies the circulation of the blood and the forces involved 06082459 09 n 01 kinesiology 0 001 @ 06080522 n 0000 | the branch of physiology that studies the mechanics and anatomy in relation to human movement 06082610 09 n 01 myology 0 001 @ 06080522 n 0000 | the branch of physiology that studies muscles 06082709 09 n 02 paleoecology 0 palaeoecology 0 001 @ 06070929 n 0000 | the branch of ecology that studies ancient ecology 06082834 09 n 01 radiobiology 0 001 @ 06037666 n 0000 | the branch of biology that studies the effects of radiation on living organisms 06082972 09 n 01 sociobiology 0 004 @ 06037666 n 0000 + 02666132 a 0101 + 02666132 a 0102 + 10620437 n 0101 | the branch of biology that conducts comparative studies of the social organization of animals (including human beings) with regard to its evolutionary history 06083243 09 n 02 zoology 0 zoological_science 0 060 @ 06037666 n 0000 + 02891564 a 0101 + 10806222 n 0101 -c 00146501 a 0000 -c 00147160 a 0000 -c 00153545 a 0000 -c 00153789 a 0000 -c 00160144 a 0000 -c 00319534 a 0000 -c 00320847 a 0000 -c 01031503 a 0000 -c 01508444 a 0000 -c 01508592 a 0000 -c 02177397 a 0000 -c 02478589 a 0000 -c 02481457 a 0000 -c 02481951 a 0000 -c 02483692 a 0000 -c 02483908 a 0000 -c 02510062 a 0000 -c 02510273 a 0000 -c 02519029 a 0000 -c 02519171 a 0000 -c 02519399 a 0000 -c 02532508 a 0000 -c 02532898 a 0000 -c 02615079 a 0000 -c 02616202 a 0000 -c 02623880 a 0000 -c 02625975 a 0000 -c 02628073 a 0000 -c 02631238 a 0000 -c 02636811 a 0000 -c 02637380 a 0000 -c 02642634 a 0000 -c 02643673 a 0000 -c 02653924 a 0000 -c 02677703 a 0000 -c 02679063 a 0000 -c 02728683 a 0000 -c 01468913 n 0000 -c 01748100 n 0000 -c 01904029 n 0000 -c 04680752 n 0000 -c 04978792 n 0000 -c 05244045 n 0000 -c 05304341 n 0000 -c 05421414 n 0000 ~ 06072275 n 0000 ~ 06072619 n 0000 ~ 06072776 n 0000 ~ 06072912 n 0000 ~ 06073067 n 0000 ~ 06073215 n 0000 ~ 06073331 n 0000 ~ 06073494 n 0000 ~ 06073748 n 0000 ~ 06074860 n 0000 -c 10346514 n 0000 -c 14014162 n 0000 | the branch of biology that studies animals 06084469 09 n 02 chemistry 0 chemical_science 0 229 @ 06000400 n 0000 + 02692624 a 0102 + 10421470 n 0103 + 09913824 n 0101 + 02692966 a 0101 + 02692624 a 0101 -c 00025238 a 0000 -c 00025470 a 0000 -c 00025728 a 0000 -c 00026168 a 0000 -c 00026515 a 0000 -c 00346626 a 0000 -c 00491749 a 0000 -c 00491971 a 0000 -c 00492332 a 0000 -c 00492477 a 0000 -c 00651935 a 0000 -c 00652533 a 0000 -c 00676555 a 0000 -c 00677313 a 0000 -c 00757236 a 0000 -c 00757408 a 0000 -c 01058363 a 0000 -c 01058854 a 0000 -c 01059058 a 0000 -c 01059252 a 0000 -c 01191227 a 0000 -c 01191448 a 0000 -c 01231917 a 0000 -c 01232105 a 0000 -c 01502507 a 0000 -c 01546222 a 0000 -c 01546349 a 0000 -c 01573568 a 0000 -c 01657562 a 0000 -c 01679055 a 0000 -c 01679244 a 0000 -c 01908341 a 0000 -c 01928608 a 0000 -c 01929600 a 0000 -c 01929802 a 0000 -c 01930004 a 0000 -c 02026785 a 0000 -c 02351490 a 0000 -c 02519555 a 0000 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00524299 v 0000 -c 00526081 v 0000 -c 00538571 v 0000 -c 00538852 v 0000 -c 00552253 v 0000 -c 00567291 v 0000 -c 00567484 v 0000 -c 00570003 v 0000 -c 00570205 v 0000 -c 00574514 v 0000 -c 00574996 v 0000 -c 00575169 v 0000 -c 00579367 v 0000 -c 00580142 v 0000 -c 01459542 v 0000 -c 01459696 v 0000 -c 01461885 v 0000 -c 01539633 v 0000 -c 01540232 v 0000 -c 01540449 v 0000 -c 01599435 v 0000 -c 01633173 v 0000 -c 01757994 v 0000 -c 01987781 v 0000 -c 01987936 v 0000 -c 02451679 v 0000 | the science of matter; the branch of the natural sciences dealing with the composition of substances and their properties and reactions 06088995 09 n 01 organic_chemistry 0 005 @ 06084469 n 0000 ;c 06084469 n 0000 ;c 00004475 n 0000 ~ 06079620 n 0000 ~ 06089728 n 0000 | the chemistry of compounds containing carbon (originally defined as the chemistry of substances produced by living organisms but now extended to substances synthesized artificially) 06089314 09 n 01 inorganic_chemistry 0 001 @ 06084469 n 0000 | the chemistry of compounds that do not contain hydrocarbon radicals 06089447 09 n 01 physical_chemistry 0 008 @ 06084469 n 0000 -c 03578435 n 0000 -c 11496881 n 0000 -c 14480065 n 0000 -c 14481511 n 0000 -c 14981183 n 0000 -c 00266798 v 0000 -c 00267041 v 0000 | the branch of chemistry dealing with the physical properties of chemical substances 06089728 09 n 01 phytochemistry 0 001 @ 06088995 n 0000 | the branch of organic chemistry dealing with the chemistry of plants 06089857 09 n 01 electrochemistry 0 002 @ 06084469 n 0000 + 02717784 a 0101 | branch of chemistry that deals with the chemical action of electricity and the production of electricity by chemical reactions 06090064 09 n 01 femtochemistry 0 001 @ 06084469 n 0000 | the branch of chemistry that studies elementary (often very fast) chemical reactions as they occur; the experimental methods are often based on the use of femtosecond laser pulses 06090304 09 n 01 geochemistry 0 001 @ 06084469 n 0000 | the chemistry of the earth's crust 06090397 09 n 01 photochemistry 0 002 @ 06084469 n 0000 + 02692815 a 0101 | branch of chemistry that deals with the chemical action of light 06090540 09 n 02 radiochemistry 0 nuclear_chemistry 0 002 @ 06084469 n 0000 + 10364502 n 0102 | the chemistry of radioactive substances 06090678 09 n 01 surface_chemistry 0 001 @ 06084469 n 0000 | the branch of chemistry that studies processes occurring at interfaces between phases (especially those between liquid and gas) 06090869 09 n 02 physics 0 natural_philosophy 0 189 @ 06000400 n 0000 + 02779774 a 0101 + 10428004 n 0101 -c 00169955 a 0000 -c 00170156 a 0000 -c 00328528 a 0101 -c 00328653 a 0101 -c 00346626 a 0000 -c 00358951 a 0000 -c 00509377 a 0000 -c 00509735 a 0000 -c 00651935 a 0000 -c 00652533 a 0000 -c 00744017 a 0000 -c 00744141 a 0000 -c 00845406 a 0000 -c 01016874 a 0000 -c 01017048 a 0000 -c 01058363 a 0000 -c 01058854 a 0000 -c 01360962 a 0000 -c 01361264 a 0000 -c 01928608 a 0000 -c 01928926 a 0000 -c 01929600 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06098687 n 0000 ~ 06098876 n 0000 ~ 06099107 n 0000 ~ 06099269 n 0000 ~ 06100101 n 0000 ~ 06100236 n 0000 ~ 06100555 n 0000 ~ 06100778 n 0000 ~ 06101551 n 0000 ~ 06101849 n 0000 ~ 06101973 n 0000 ~ 06102316 n 0000 -c 06103422 n 0000 -c 06104073 n 0000 -c 06105314 n 0000 -c 06105873 n 0000 -c 06106084 n 0000 -c 06106305 n 0000 -c 06106502 n 0000 -c 06107436 n 0000 -c 06107660 n 0000 ~ 06111479 n 0000 ~ 06111728 n 0000 ~ 06114578 n 0000 -c 06246361 n 0000 -c 06246529 n 0000 -c 07302542 n 0000 -c 07344875 n 0000 -c 07345166 n 0000 -c 07345593 n 0000 -c 07346344 n 0000 -c 07347468 n 0000 -c 07359377 n 0000 -c 07374357 n 0000 -c 07416441 n 0000 -c 07444882 n 0000 -c 08498580 n 0000 -c 08498732 n 0000 -c 08522287 n 0000 -c 08681966 n 0000 -c 09257563 n 0000 -c 09272085 n 0000 -c 09401834 n 0000 -c 09476717 n 0000 -c 10428004 n 0000 -c 11413263 n 0000 -c 11414874 n 0000 -c 11426288 n 0000 -c 11436585 n 0000 -c 11440123 n 0000 -c 11452218 n 0000 -c 11453016 n 0000 -c 11453420 n 0000 -c 11458624 n 0000 -c 11464143 n 0000 -c 11468763 n 0000 -c 11469108 n 0000 -c 11469265 n 0000 -c 11473954 n 0000 -c 11478171 n 0000 -c 11483580 n 0000 -c 11504750 n 0000 -c 11506349 n 0000 -c 11506738 n 0000 -c 11514805 n 0000 -c 11515051 n 0000 -c 11515325 n 0000 -c 11516113 n 0000 -c 11516819 n 0000 -c 11517210 n 0000 -c 13424183 n 0000 -c 13465530 n 0000 -c 13523208 n 0000 -c 13549311 n 0000 -c 13559509 n 0000 -c 13587763 n 0000 -c 13587963 n 0000 -c 13590079 n 0000 -c 13590327 n 0000 -c 13784906 n 0000 -c 13820239 n 0000 -c 13863020 n 0000 -c 13892897 n 0000 -c 13924196 n 0000 -c 14598079 n 0000 -c 14619225 n 0000 -c 14682133 n 0000 -c 15275851 n 0000 -c 15276171 n 0000 -c 00291624 v 0000 -c 00330751 v 0000 -c 00381850 v 0000 -c 00382256 v 0000 -c 00399074 v 0000 -c 00399368 v 0000 -c 00399788 v 0000 -c 00400101 v 0000 -c 00429763 v 0000 -c 00443984 v 0000 -c 00444309 v 0000 -c 00445169 v 0000 -c 00445467 v 0000 -c 00445711 v 0000 -c 00445940 v 0000 -c 00471576 v 0000 -c 00487554 v 0000 -c 00506040 v 0000 -c 00574341 v 0000 -c 00587124 v 0000 -c 00638194 v 0000 -c 01737417 v 0000 -c 02103925 v 0000 | the science of matter and energy and their interactions; "his favorite subject was physics" 06094587 09 n 02 physics 1 physical_science 0 002 @ 06000400 n 0000 ~ 06094774 n 0000 | the physical properties, phenomena, and laws of something; "he studied the physics of radiation" 06094774 09 n 01 acoustics 0 009 @ 06094587 n 0000 + 02868489 a 0101 + 02868489 a 0102 + 09763668 n 0101 -c 05100981 n 0000 ~ 06111253 n 0000 ~ 06177033 n 0000 -c 07347224 n 0000 -c 02136271 v 0000 | the study of the physical properties of sound 06095022 09 n 02 astronomy 0 uranology 0 069 @ 06090869 n 0000 + 09818343 n 0202 + 02646605 a 0101 + 02646605 a 0102 -c 00043411 a 0000 -c 00043615 a 0000 -c 00769926 a 0000 -c 00770114 a 0000 -c 02348482 a 0000 -c 02348678 a 0000 -c 03089377 a 0000 -c 04676540 n 0000 -c 05090979 n 0000 -c 05879204 n 0000 -c 05879441 n 0000 -c 05890642 n 0000 -c 05890809 n 0000 ~ 06096451 n 0000 ~ 06096600 n 0000 ~ 06096759 n 0000 ~ 06097594 n 0000 ~ 06097775 n 0000 ~ 06097983 n 0000 ~ 06098088 n 0000 -c 07311661 n 0000 -c 07322138 n 0000 -c 07322341 n 0000 -c 07415167 n 0000 -c 07415396 n 0000 -c 07415561 n 0000 -c 08270662 n 0000 -c 08271042 n 0000 -c 08495617 n 0000 -c 08498424 n 0000 -c 08520728 n 0000 -c 08520958 n 0000 -c 08521112 n 0000 -c 08523064 n 0000 -c 08548239 n 0000 -c 08592494 n 0000 -c 08618379 n 0000 -c 08622763 n 0000 -c 08632894 n 0000 -c 08633191 n 0000 -c 09208496 n 0000 -c 09232317 n 0000 -c 09251002 n 0000 -c 09251407 n 0000 -c 09353109 n 0000 -c 09375223 n 0000 -c 09381480 n 0000 -c 09394007 n 0000 -c 09398769 n 0000 -c 09444100 n 0000 -c 09818343 n 0000 -c 11415084 n 0000 -c 11513357 n 0000 -c 13425425 n 0000 -c 13507617 n 0000 -c 13523503 n 0000 -c 13861806 n 0000 -c 13888783 n 0000 -c 13889843 n 0000 -c 15156537 n 0000 -c 15156746 n 0000 -c 15296687 n 0000 -c 01970348 v 0000 -c 01970646 v 0000 -c 02133297 v 0000 | the branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and the universe as a whole 06096451 09 n 01 astrodynamics 0 001 @ 06095022 n 0000 | the branch of astronomy that studies the motion of natural and artificial bodies in space 06096600 09 n 01 astrometry 0 001 @ 06095022 n 0000 | the branch of astronomy that deals with the measurement of the position and motion of celestial bodies 06096759 09 n 01 radio_astronomy 0 001 @ 06095022 n 0000 | the branch of astronomy that detects and studies the radio waves emitted by celestial bodies 06096913 09 n 02 aeronautics 0 astronautics 0 011 @ 06090869 n 0000 + 02607298 a 0102 + 02607298 a 0101 -c 01026721 a 0000 -c 01026911 a 0000 -c 01027076 a 0000 ~ 06097231 n 0000 -c 13822569 n 0000 -c 14002915 n 0000 -c 01841947 v 0000 -c 01933766 v 0000 | the theory and practice of navigation through air or space 06097231 09 n 01 avionics 0 002 @ 06096913 n 0000 + 02654216 a 0101 | science and technology of electronic systems and devices for aeronautics and astronautics; "avionics has become even more important with the development of the space program" 06097478 09 n 01 biophysics 0 002 @ 06090869 n 0000 + 09856267 n 0101 | physics as applied to biological problems 06097594 09 n 01 celestial_mechanics 0 001 @ 06095022 n 0000 | the branch of astronomy concerned with the application of Newton's laws of motion to the motions of heavenly bodies 06097775 09 n 01 astrophysics 0 004 @ 06095022 n 0000 + 02907798 a 0101 + 09819291 n 0101 ~ 06098195 n 0000 | the branch of astronomy concerned with the physical and chemical properties of celestial bodies 06097983 09 n 01 selenology 0 001 @ 06095022 n 0000 | the branch of astronomy that deals with the moon 06098088 09 n 01 solar_physics 0 001 @ 06095022 n 0000 | the branch of astronomy that deals with the sun 06098195 09 n 03 cosmology 0 cosmogony 0 cosmogeny 0 018 @ 06097775 n 0000 + 02703438 a 0203 + 02703438 a 0204 + 02703438 a 0101 + 02703438 a 0102 + 09819667 n 0101 -c 05887911 n 0000 -c 05888215 n 0000 -c 05888377 n 0000 -c 05888572 n 0000 -c 07408796 n 0000 -c 07409255 n 0000 -c 09247071 n 0000 -c 09449282 n 0000 -c 11441077 n 0000 -c 13590598 n 0000 -c 14582025 n 0000 -c 14582220 n 0000 | the branch of astrophysics that studies the origin and evolution and structure of the universe 06098687 09 n 02 cryogenics 0 cryogeny 0 003 @ 06090869 n 0000 + 02706480 a 0101 -c 05013204 n 0000 | the branch of physics that studies the phenomena that occur at very low temperatures 06098876 09 n 01 crystallography 0 006 @ 06090869 n 0000 -c 00366025 a 0000 -c 00366185 a 0000 -c 00658022 a 0000 -c 02373467 a 0000 -c 02412732 a 0000 | the branch of science that studies the formation and structure of crystals 06099107 09 n 02 electromagnetism 0 electromagnetics 0 002 @ 06090869 n 0000 + 02926320 a 0101 | the branch of physics concerned with electromagnetic phenomena 06099269 09 n 01 electronics 0 036 @ 06090869 n 0000 + 02718719 a 0101 + 02718497 a 0101 -c 00110497 a 0000 -c 00110701 a 0000 -c 00240655 a 0000 -c 00241079 a 0000 -c 00523867 a 0000 -c 00882312 a 0000 -c 02261013 a 0000 -c 02740649 a 0000 -c 02798117 n 0000 -c 03093792 n 0000 -c 03669886 n 0000 -c 03820728 n 0000 -c 04471632 n 0000 -c 04917870 n 0000 -c 05011162 n 0000 -c 05020019 n 0000 -c 05730163 n 0000 ~ 06115004 n 0000 ~ 06115179 n 0000 ~ 06115322 n 0000 -c 06281295 n 0000 -c 06282209 n 0000 -c 07000716 n 0000 -c 07001065 n 0000 -c 07345441 n 0000 -c 07420991 n 0000 -c 07422244 n 0000 -c 08074691 n 0000 -c 13488844 n 0000 -c 13791910 n 0000 -c 15269996 n 0000 -c 00471423 v 0000 -c 00557022 v 0000 | the branch of physics that deals with the emission and effects of electrons and with the use of electronic devices 06100101 09 n 01 electrostatics 0 002 @ 06090869 n 0000 + 02719009 a 0101 | the branch of physics that deals with static electricity 06100236 09 n 01 mechanics 0 011 @ 06090869 n 0000 + 02890983 a 0101 ~ 06111335 n 0000 ~ 06113009 n 0000 ~ 06113170 n 0000 ~ 06113301 n 0000 ~ 06113597 n 0000 ~ 06113777 n 0000 ~ 06114351 n 0000 -c 11498461 n 0000 -c 15279480 n 0000 | the branch of physics concerned with the motion of bodies in a frame of reference 06100555 09 n 03 nuclear_physics 0 atomic_physics 0 nucleonics 0 004 @ 06090869 n 0000 -c 05092421 n 0000 %p 06103270 n 0000 -c 13614256 n 0000 | the branch of physics that studies the internal structure of atomic nuclei 06100778 09 n 01 optics 0 016 @ 06090869 n 0000 + 02861859 a 0101 -c 00330396 a 0000 -c 00634259 a 0000 -c 00634404 a 0000 -c 02045008 a 0000 -c 03745864 n 0000 ~ 06101180 n 0000 ~ 06101333 n 0000 -c 13938663 n 0000 -c 13938899 n 0000 -c 00465461 v 0000 -c 02111838 v 0000 -c 02136754 v 0000 -c 02193612 v 0000 -c 02661769 v 0000 | the branch of physics that studies the physical properties of light 06101180 09 n 01 catoptrics 0 003 @ 06100778 n 0000 + 02684557 a 0101 + 02684557 a 0102 | branch of optics dealing with formation of images by mirrors 06101333 09 n 01 holography 0 001 @ 06100778 n 0000 | the branch of optics that deals with the use of coherent light from a laser in order to make a hologram that can then be used to create a three-dimensional image 06101551 09 n 03 particle_physics 0 high-energy_physics 0 high_energy_physics 0 007 @ 06090869 n 0000 -c 05844282 n 0000 -c 05844433 n 0000 -c 05844545 n 0000 -c 05844663 n 0000 -c 05890963 n 0000 -c 05891232 n 0000 | the branch of physics that studies subatomic particles and their interactions 06101849 09 n 01 plasma_physics 0 001 @ 06090869 n 0000 | the branch of physics concerned with matter in its plasma phase 06101973 09 n 01 quantum_physics 0 003 @ 06090869 n 0000 ~ 06111961 n 0000 ~ 06112223 n 0000 | the branch of physics based on quantum theory 06102116 09 n 01 quasiparticle 0 001 @ 05855517 n 0000 | a quantum of energy (in a crystal lattice or other system) that has position and momentum and can in some respects be regarded as a particle 06102316 09 n 01 rheology 0 003 @ 06090869 n 0000 + 02980247 a 0101 + 02980247 a 0102 | the branch of physics that studies the deformation and flow of matter 06102476 09 n 04 atomism 0 atomic_theory 0 atomist_theory 0 atomistic_theory 0 005 @ 05989479 n 0000 ;c 06084469 n 0000 + 01680836 a 0102 + 01680836 a 0101 ! 06102865 n 0101 | (chemistry) any theory in which all matter is composed of tiny discrete finite indivisible indestructible particles; "the ancient Greek philosophers Democritus and Epicurus held atomic theories of the universe" 06102865 09 n 02 holism 0 holistic_theory 0 005 @ 05989479 n 0000 + 01680689 a 0101 ! 06102476 n 0101 -c 05994706 n 0000 -c 06141324 n 0000 | the theory that the parts of any whole cannot exist and cannot be understood except in their relation to the whole; "holism holds that the whole is greater than the sum of its parts"; "holistic theory has been applied to ecology and language and mental states" 06103270 09 n 01 atomic_theory 1 004 @ 05993844 n 0000 #p 06100555 n 0000 ~ 06103422 n 0000 ~ 06103746 n 0000 | a theory of the structure of the atom 06103422 09 n 01 Bohr_theory 0 002 @ 06103270 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 | (physics) a theory of atomic structure that combined Rutherford's model with the quantum theory; electrons orbiting a nucleus can only be in certain stationary energy states and light is emitted when electrons jump from one energy state to another 06103746 09 n 01 Rutherford_atom 0 001 @ 06103270 n 0000 | first modern concept of atomic structure; all of the positive charge and most of the mass of the atom are contained in a compact nucleus; a number of electrons (equal to the atomic number) occupy the rest of the volume of the atom and neutralize the positive charge 06104073 09 n 01 conservation 0 008 @ 05872477 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 + 02682567 v 0101 ~ 06104372 n 0000 ~ 06104578 n 0000 ~ 06104844 n 0000 ~ 06105107 n 0000 ~ 06105314 n 0000 | (physics) the maintenance of a certain quantities unchanged during chemical reactions or physical transformations 06104372 09 n 02 conservation_of_charge 0 conservation_of_electricity 0 001 @ 06104073 n 0000 | the principle that the total electric charge of a system remains constant despite changes inside the system 06104578 09 n 03 conservation_of_energy 0 law_of_conservation_of_energy 0 first_law_of_thermodynamics 0 002 @ 06104073 n 0000 @ 05882793 n 0000 | the fundamental principle of physics that the total energy of an isolated system is constant despite internal changes 06104844 09 n 04 conservation_of_mass 0 conservation_of_matter 0 law_of_conservation_of_mass 0 law_of_conservation_of_matter 0 001 @ 06104073 n 0000 | a fundamental principle of classical physics that matter cannot be created or destroyed in an isolated system 06105107 09 n 01 conservation_of_momentum 0 001 @ 06104073 n 0000 | the principle that the total linear momentum in a closed system is constant and is not affected by processes occurring inside the system 06105314 09 n 04 parity 0 conservation_of_parity 0 space-reflection_symmetry 0 mirror_symmetry 0 002 @ 06104073 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 | (physics) parity is conserved in a universe in which the laws of physics are the same in a right-handed system of coordinates as in a left-handed system 06105609 09 n 02 cell_theory 0 cell_doctrine 0 002 @ 05993844 n 0000 ;c 06037666 n 0000 | (biology) the theory that cells form the fundamental structural and functional units of all living organisms; proposed in 1838 by Matthias Schleiden and by Theodor Schwann 06105873 09 n 03 wave_theory 0 undulatory_theory 0 wave_theory_of_light 0 004 @ 05993844 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 ! 06106084 n 0302 ! 06106084 n 0101 | (physics) the theory that light is transmitted as waves 06106084 09 n 02 corpuscular_theory 0 corpuscular_theory_of_light 0 004 @ 05993844 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 ! 06105873 n 0203 ! 06105873 n 0101 | (physics) the theory that light is transmitted as a stream of particles 06106305 09 n 02 kinetic_theory 0 kinetic_theory_of_gases 0 003 @ 05993844 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 ~ 06108339 n 0000 | (physics) a theory that gases consist of small particles in random motion 06106502 09 n 04 relativity 0 theory_of_relativity 0 relativity_theory 0 Einstein's_theory_of_relativity 0 006 @ 05993844 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 + 02835887 a 0101 ~ 06106820 n 0000 ~ 06107083 n 0000 -c 11453860 n 0000 | (physics) the theory that space and time are relative concepts rather than absolute concepts 06106820 09 n 04 general_relativity 0 general_theory_of_relativity 0 general_relativity_theory 0 Einstein's_general_theory_of_relativity 0 001 @ 06106502 n 0000 | a generalization of special relativity to include gravity (based on the principle of equivalence) 06107083 09 n 04 special_relativity 0 special_theory_of_relativity 0 special_relativity_theory 0 Einstein's_special_theory_of_relativity 0 001 @ 06106502 n 0000 | a physical theory of relativity based on the assumption that the speed of light in a vacuum is a constant and the assumption that the laws of physics are invariant in all inertial systems 06107436 09 n 01 supersymmetry 0 002 @ 05993844 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 | (physics) a theory that tries to link the four fundamental forces; "according to supersymmetry each force emerged separately during the big bang" 06107660 09 n 01 quantum_theory 0 003 @ 05993844 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 -c 06108079 n 0000 | (physics) a physical theory that certain properties occur only in discrete amounts (quanta) 06107850 09 n 01 wave_mechanics 0 001 @ 06111961 n 0000 | the modern form of quantum theory; an extension of quantum mechanics based on Schrodinger's equation; atomic events are explained as interactions between particle waves 06108079 09 n 02 uncertainty_principle 0 indeterminacy_principle 0 002 @ 05993844 n 0000 ;c 06107660 n 0000 | (quantum theory) the theory that it is impossible to measure both energy and time (or position and momentum) completely accurately at the same time 06108339 09 n 01 kinetic_theory_of_heat 0 001 @ 06106305 n 0000 | a theory that the temperature of a body increases when kinetic energy increases 06108487 09 n 01 germ_theory 0 002 @ 05993844 n 0000 ;c 06043075 n 0000 | (medicine) the theory that all contagious diseases are caused by microorganisms 06108643 09 n 01 information_theory 0 003 @ 05993844 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | (computer science) a statistical theory dealing with the limits and efficiency of information processing 06108850 09 n 03 theory_of_dissociation 0 theory_of_electrolytic_dissociation 0 Arrhenius_theory_of_dissociation 0 002 @ 05993844 n 0000 ;c 06084469 n 0000 | (chemistry) theory that describes aqueous solutions in terms of acids (which dissociate to give hydrogen ions) and bases (which dissociate to give hydroxyl ions); the product of an acid and a base is a salt and water 06109227 09 n 03 theory_of_evolution 0 theory_of_organic_evolution 0 evolutionism 0 005 @ 05993844 n 0000 ;c 06037666 n 0000 ~ 06110091 n 0000 ~ 06110426 n 0000 ~ 06111003 n 0000 | (biology) a scientific theory of the origin of species of plants and animals 06109487 09 n 02 theory_of_indicators 0 Ostwald's_theory_of_indicators 0 002 @ 05993844 n 0000 ;c 06084469 n 0000 | (chemistry) the theory that all indicators are either weak acids or weak bases in which the color of the ionized form is different from the color before dissociation 06109771 09 n 01 theory_of_inheritance 0 003 @ 05993844 n 0000 ;c 06037666 n 0000 ~ 06109972 n 0000 | (biology) a theory of how characteristics of one generation are derived from earlier generations 06109972 09 n 02 Mendelism 0 Mendelianism 0 001 @ 06109771 n 0000 | the theory of inheritance based on Mendel's laws 06110091 09 n 01 Darwinism 0 002 @ 06109227 n 0000 ~ 06110267 n 0000 | a theory of organic evolution claiming that new species arise and are perpetuated by natural selection 06110267 09 n 01 neo-Darwinism 0 002 @ 06110091 n 0000 + 03013726 a 0101 | a modern Darwinian theory that explains new species in terms of genetic mutations 06110426 09 n 01 Lamarckism 0 002 @ 06109227 n 0000 ~ 06110598 n 0000 | a theory of organic evolution claiming that acquired characteristics are transmitted to offspring 06110598 09 n 01 Neo-Lamarckism 0 001 @ 06110426 n 0000 | a modern Lamarckian theory emphasizing the importance of environmental factors in genetic changes and retaining the notion of the inheritance of acquired characters 06110823 09 n 01 thermochemistry 0 001 @ 06084469 n 0000 | the branch of chemistry that studies the relation between chemical action and the amount of heat absorbed or generated 06111003 09 n 02 punctuated_equilibrium 0 theory_of_punctuated_equilibrium 0 001 @ 06109227 n 0000 | a theory of evolution holding that evolutionary change in the fossil record came in fits and starts rather than in a steady process of slow change 06111253 09 n 01 harmonics 0 001 @ 06094774 n 0000 | the study of musical sound 06111335 09 n 02 classical_mechanics 0 Newtonian_mechanics 0 001 @ 06100236 n 0000 | the branch of mechanics based on Newton's laws of motion 06111479 09 n 01 solid-state_physics 0 001 @ 06090869 n 0000 | the branch of physics that studies the properties of materials in the solid state: electrical conduction in crystals of semiconductors and metals; superconductivity; photoconductivity 06111728 09 n 01 statistical_mechanics 0 001 @ 06090869 n 0000 | the branch of physics that makes theoretical predictions about the behavior of macroscopic systems on the basis of statistical laws governing its component particles 06111961 09 n 01 quantum_mechanics 0 002 @ 06101973 n 0000 ~ 06107850 n 0000 | the branch of quantum physics that accounts for matter at the atomic level; an extension of statistical mechanics based on quantum theory (especially the Pauli exclusion principle) 06112223 09 n 01 quantum_field_theory 0 003 @ 06101973 n 0000 ~ 06112505 n 0000 ~ 06112681 n 0000 | the branch of quantum physics that is concerned with the theory of fields; it was motivated by the question of how an atom radiates light as its electrons jump from excited states 06112505 09 n 02 quantum_electrodynamics 0 QED 0 001 @ 06112223 n 0000 | a relativistic quantum theory of the electromagnetic interactions of photons and electrons and muons 06112681 09 n 02 quantum_chromodynamics 0 QCD 0 001 @ 06112223 n 0000 | a theory of strong interactions between elementary particles (including the interaction that binds protons and neutrons in the nucleus); it assumes that strongly interacting particles (hadrons) are made of quarks and that gluons bind the quarks together 06113009 09 n 02 fluid_mechanics 0 hydraulics 0 004 @ 06100236 n 0000 + 03073751 a 0201 ~ 06113415 n 0000 ~ 06113914 n 0000 | study of the mechanics of fluids 06113170 09 n 01 pneumatics 0 001 @ 06100236 n 0000 | the branch of mechanics that deals with the mechanical properties of gases 06113301 09 n 01 statics 0 001 @ 06100236 n 0000 | the branch of mechanics concerned with forces in equilibrium 06113415 09 n 01 hydrostatics 0 004 @ 06113009 n 0000 + 02828123 a 0101 -c 05874716 n 0000 -c 05991242 n 0000 | study of the mechanical properties of fluids that are not in motion 06113597 09 n 02 dynamics 0 kinetics 0 003 @ 06100236 n 0000 + 02979878 a 0101 ~ 06114246 n 0000 | the branch of mechanics concerned with the forces that cause motions of bodies 06113777 09 n 01 kinematics 0 001 @ 06100236 n 0000 | the branch of mechanics concerned with motion without reference to force or mass 06113914 09 n 02 hydrodynamics 0 hydrokinetics 0 004 @ 06113009 n 0000 + 02828310 a 0201 + 02979995 a 0101 ~ 06114069 n 0000 | study of fluids in motion 06114069 09 n 01 magnetohydrodynamics 0 001 @ 06113914 n 0000 | the study of the interaction of magnetic fields and electrically conducting fluids (as plasma or molten metal) 06114246 09 n 01 ballistics 0 002 @ 06113597 n 0000 + 02658188 a 0101 | the science of flight dynamics 06114351 09 n 02 aeromechanics 0 aerodynamics 0 003 @ 06100236 n 0000 + 02980122 a 0201 + 02607078 a 0101 | the branch of mechanics that deals with the motion of gases (especially air) and their effects on bodies in the flow 06114578 09 n 01 thermodynamics 0 008 @ 06090869 n 0000 + 02908041 a 0101 + 02908041 a 0102 -c 02708232 a 0000 -c 05012272 n 0000 -c 05012585 n 0000 ~ 06114849 n 0000 -c 13427481 n 0000 | the branch of physics concerned with the conversion of different forms of energy 06114849 09 n 02 thermostatics 0 thermodynamics_of_equilibrium 0 001 @ 06114578 n 0000 | the aspect of thermodynamics concerned with thermal equilibrium 06115004 09 n 01 electron_optics 0 001 @ 06099269 n 0000 | the branch of electronics that deals with beams of electrons and their focusing and deflection by magnetic fields 06115179 09 n 01 microelectronics 0 002 @ 06099269 n 0000 + 02902068 a 0101 | the branch of electronics that deals with miniature components 06115322 09 n 01 thermionics 0 001 @ 06099269 n 0000 | the branch of electronics dealing with thermionic phenomena (especially thermionic vacuum tubes) 06115476 09 n 01 earth_science 0 007 @ 06000400 n 0000 ~ 06073888 n 0000 ~ 06115701 n 0000 ~ 06118563 n 0000 ~ 06119904 n 0000 ~ 06120317 n 0000 ~ 06122178 n 0000 | any of the sciences that deal with the earth or its parts 06115701 09 n 01 geology 0 074 @ 06115476 n 0000 + 02905591 a 0102 + 02905591 a 0101 + 10127689 n 0101 -c 00108263 a 0000 -c 00108434 a 0000 -c 00109016 a 0000 -c 00109133 a 0000 -c 00208229 a 0000 -c 00208946 a 0000 -c 00814073 a 0000 -c 00814251 a 0000 -c 00814468 a 0000 -c 00815406 a 0000 -c 01235178 a 0000 -c 01331675 a 0000 -c 01332070 a 0000 -c 01354925 a 0000 -c 01355089 a 0000 -c 01355207 a 0000 -c 01355556 a 0000 -c 01531019 a 0000 -c 02349003 a 0000 -c 02660164 a 0000 -c 02939099 a 0000 -c 02949511 a 0000 -c 05092635 n 0000 -c 05991776 n 0000 ~ 06117202 n 0000 ~ 06117395 n 0000 ~ 06117562 n 0000 ~ 06118146 n 0000 ~ 06118236 n 0000 ~ 06121113 n 0000 ~ 06121554 n 0000 ~ 06121854 n 0000 -c 07310338 n 0000 -c 07350069 n 0000 -c 07375781 n 0000 -c 07404944 n 0000 -c 08569591 n 0000 -c 09217867 n 0000 -c 09246134 n 0000 -c 09246292 n 0000 -c 09266604 n 0000 -c 09274305 n 0000 -c 09278537 n 0000 -c 09287968 n 0000 -c 09293340 n 0000 -c 09325038 n 0000 -c 09357080 n 0000 -c 09388653 n 0000 -c 09425344 n 0000 -c 09435232 n 0000 -c 09481120 n 0000 -c 11417672 n 0000 -c 13425067 n 0000 -c 13475538 n 0000 -c 13483061 n 0000 -c 13486838 n 0000 -c 13499165 n 0000 -c 13552644 n 0000 -c 13563382 n 0000 -c 13851426 n 0000 -c 13851865 n 0000 -c 13852083 n 0000 -c 13901055 n 0000 -c 14003432 n 0000 -c 14700280 n 0000 -c 14891678 n 0000 -c 14949227 n 0000 -c 00506827 v 0000 -c 00506952 v 0000 -c 02714057 v 0000 | a science that deals with the history of the earth as recorded in rocks 06117202 09 n 01 hypsography 0 001 @ 06115701 n 0000 | the scientific study of the earth's configuration above sea level (emphasizing the measurement of land altitudes relative to sea level) 06117395 09 n 02 paleogeology 0 palaeogeology 0 001 @ 06115701 n 0000 | the study of geologic features once at the surface of the earth but now buried beneath rocks 06117562 09 n 02 geophysics 0 geophysical_science 0 009 @ 06115701 n 0000 + 02908235 a 0101 + 10128519 n 0101 ~ 06117855 n 0000 ~ 06119729 n 0000 ~ 06120496 n 0000 ~ 06120653 n 0000 ~ 06120769 n 0000 ~ 06120881 n 0000 | geology that uses physical principles to study properties of the earth 06117855 09 n 02 morphology 3 geomorphology 0 007 @ 06117562 n 0000 + 02949511 a 0201 + 02949511 a 0202 + 02949511 a 0103 + 02949511 a 0104 ~ 06118370 n 0000 ~ 06121375 n 0000 | the branch of geology that studies the characteristics and configuration and evolution of rocks and land forms 06118146 09 n 02 orology 0 orography 0 001 @ 06115701 n 0000 | the science of mountains 06118236 09 n 01 stratigraphy 0 001 @ 06115701 n 0000 | the branch of geology that studies the arrangement and succession of strata 06118370 09 n 03 tectonics 0 plate_tectonics 0 plate_tectonic_theory 0 002 @ 06117855 n 0000 -c 09384532 n 0000 | the branch of geology studying the folding and faulting of the earth's crust 06118563 09 n 01 meteorology 0 029 @ 06115476 n 0000 + 02865479 a 0101 + 02865479 a 0102 + 10312287 n 0101 -c 00109633 a 0000 -c 00109782 a 0000 -c 00460735 a 0000 -c 00461311 a 0000 -c 00540366 a 0000 -c 02629942 a 0000 -c 02894878 a 0000 -c 03058223 a 0000 -c 04567222 n 0000 -c 05017757 n 0000 -c 05132542 n 0000 ~ 06119226 n 0000 ~ 06119377 n 0000 ~ 06119608 n 0000 -c 06749729 n 0000 -c 08589351 n 0000 -c 08590172 n 0000 -c 11460488 n 0000 -c 11461080 n 0000 -c 11524662 n 0000 -c 13427989 n 0000 -c 13452750 n 0000 -c 13711855 n 0000 -c 14521021 n 0000 -c 14521302 n 0000 | the earth science dealing with phenomena of the atmosphere (especially weather) 06119226 09 n 01 aerology 0 002 @ 06118563 n 0000 + 02606856 a 0101 | meteorology of the total extent of the atmosphere; especially the upper layers 06119377 09 n 01 climatology 0 002 @ 06118563 n 0000 ~ 06119496 n 0000 | meteorology of climates and their phenomena 06119496 09 n 01 bioclimatology 0 001 @ 06119377 n 0000 | the study of effects of climate on living organisms 06119608 09 n 01 nephology 0 001 @ 06118563 n 0000 | the branch of meteorology that studies clouds and cloud formation 06119729 09 n 01 hydrology 0 001 @ 06117562 n 0000 | the branch of geology that studies water on the earth and in the atmosphere: its distribution and uses and conservation 06119904 09 n 02 oceanography 0 oceanology 0 004 @ 06115476 n 0000 + 10370122 n 0101 ~ 06120111 n 0000 -c 11488601 n 0000 | the branch of science dealing with physical and biological aspects of the oceans 06120111 09 n 01 hydrography 0 002 @ 06119904 n 0000 + 02744720 a 0102 | the science of the measurement and description and mapping of the surface waters of the earth with special reference to navigation 06120317 09 n 01 limnology 0 002 @ 06115476 n 0000 + 02756025 a 0101 | the scientific study of bodies of fresh water for their biological and physical and geological properties 06120496 09 n 01 seismology 0 004 @ 06117562 n 0000 + 02908366 a 0102 + 02908366 a 0101 + 10576513 n 0101 | the branch of geology that studies earthquakes 06120653 09 n 02 volcanology 0 vulcanology 0 001 @ 06117562 n 0000 | the branch of geology that studies volcanoes 06120769 09 n 02 magnetism 0 magnetics 0 001 @ 06117562 n 0000 | the branch of science that studies magnetism 06120881 09 n 01 geodesy 0 004 @ 06117562 n 0000 + 02993362 a 0101 + 02993362 a 0102 + 02993362 a 0103 | the branch of geology that studies the shape of the earth and the determination of the exact position of geographical points 06121113 09 n 01 mineralogy 0 006 @ 06115701 n 0000 + 10319996 n 0101 -c 09287817 n 0000 -c 09371941 n 0000 -c 13881810 n 0000 -c 14883517 n 0000 | the branch of geology that studies minerals: their structure and properties and the ways of distinguishing them 06121375 09 n 02 petrology 0 lithology 0 001 @ 06117855 n 0000 | the branch of geology that studies rocks: their origin and formation and mineral composition and classification 06121554 09 n 02 speleology 0 spelaeology 0 003 @ 06115701 n 0000 + 10460286 n 0204 + 10460286 n 0103 | the scientific study of caves 06121690 09 n 01 petroleum_geology 0 001 @ 06121854 n 0000 | the branch of economic geology that deals with the occurrence and exploitation of oil and gas fields 06121854 09 n 01 economic_geology 0 003 @ 06115701 n 0000 ~ 06121690 n 0000 ~ 06122033 n 0000 | the branch of geology that deals with economically valuable geological materials 06122033 09 n 01 mining_geology 0 001 @ 06121854 n 0000 | the branch of economic geology that deals with the applications of geology to mining 06122178 09 n 02 geography 0 geographics 0 006 @ 06115476 n 0000 + 03021543 a 0102 + 10127555 n 0101 ~ 06122445 n 0000 ~ 06122578 n 0000 ~ 06122976 n 0000 | study of the earth's surface; includes people's responses to topography and climate and soil and vegetation 06122445 09 n 02 physical_geography 0 physiography 0 001 @ 06122178 n 0000 | the study of physical features of the earth's surface 06122578 09 n 01 topography 0 004 @ 06122178 n 0000 + 03018112 a 0102 + 03018112 a 0101 ~ 06122747 n 0000 | precise detailed study of the surface features of a region 06122747 09 n 01 topology 2 001 @ 06122578 n 0000 | topographic study of a given place (especially the history of the place as indicated by its topography); "Greenland's topology has been shaped by the glaciers of the ice age" 06122976 09 n 01 economic_geography 0 001 @ 06122178 n 0000 | the branch of geography concerned with the production and distribution of commodities 06123126 09 n 01 cosmography 0 003 @ 06000400 n 0000 + 09819477 n 0102 + 09819477 n 0101 | the science that maps the general features of the universe; describes both heaven and earth (but without encroaching on geography or astronomy) 06123363 09 n 01 architecture 0 042 @ 05996646 n 0000 @ 06156968 n 0000 -c 00141647 a 0000 -c 00160425 a 0000 -c 00160573 a 0000 -c 00567287 a 0000 -c 02314756 a 0000 -c 02315461 a 0000 -c 02729927 a 0000 -c 02733524 n 0000 -c 02734423 n 0000 -c 02734725 n 0000 -c 02755823 n 0000 -c 03073977 n 0000 -c 03090598 n 0000 -c 03105467 n 0000 -c 03105645 n 0000 -c 03105810 n 0000 -c 03105974 n 0000 -c 03109693 n 0000 -c 03241660 n 0000 -c 03290195 n 0000 -c 03377077 n 0000 -c 03778459 n 0000 -c 03934042 n 0000 -c 03943266 n 0000 -c 04182708 n 0000 -c 04267246 n 0000 -c 04413723 n 0000 -c 04523993 n 0000 -c 04698656 n 0000 -c 05076069 n 0000 -c 05076709 n 0000 -c 05841151 n 0000 %p 06124395 n 0000 ~ 06124532 n 0000 ~ 06124706 n 0000 ~ 06124864 n 0000 -c 13890679 n 0000 -c 01685601 v 0000 -c 02352824 v 0000 -c 02352946 v 0000 | the discipline dealing with the principles of design and construction and ornamentation of fine buildings; "architecture and eloquence are mixed arts whose end is sometimes beauty and sometimes use" 06124395 09 n 02 architectonics 0 tectonics 1 003 @ 05999797 n 0000 #p 06123363 n 0000 + 02898121 a 0102 | the science of architecture 06124532 09 n 01 landscape_architecture 0 001 @ 06123363 n 0000 | the branch of architecture dealing with the arrangement of land and buildings for human use and enjoyment 06124706 09 n 01 urban_planning 0 001 @ 06123363 n 0000 | the branch of architecture dealing with the design and organization of urban space and activities 06124864 09 n 01 interior_design 0 001 @ 06123363 n 0000 | the branch of architecture dealing with the selection and organization of furnishings for an architectural interior 06125041 09 n 04 engineering 0 engineering_science 0 applied_science 0 technology 0 022 @ 05996646 n 0000 + 02084979 a 0401 + 02809692 a 0402 + 09615807 n 0403 -c 00804708 n 0000 ~ 06126177 n 0000 ~ 06126336 n 0000 ~ 06126523 n 0000 ~ 06127460 n 0000 ~ 06127683 n 0000 ~ 06128024 n 0000 ~ 06128570 n 0000 ~ 06134075 n 0000 ~ 06134271 n 0000 ~ 06134510 n 0000 ~ 06134716 n 0000 ~ 06134899 n 0000 ~ 06135335 n 0000 ~ 06135503 n 0000 ~ 06135659 n 0000 -c 13555915 n 0000 -c 13558953 n 0000 | the discipline dealing with the art or science of applying scientific knowledge to practical problems; "he had trouble deciding which branch of engineering to study" 06125698 09 n 01 metallurgy 0 012 @ 05999797 n 0000 + 03086294 a 0102 + 03086294 a 0101 + 10312077 n 0101 -c 01906817 a 0000 -c 02026785 a 0000 ~ 06125996 n 0000 -c 00239973 v 0000 -c 00396880 v 0000 -c 00493517 v 0000 -c 00577170 v 0000 -c 01287388 v 0000 | the science and technology of metals 06125996 09 n 01 powder_metallurgy 0 001 @ 06125698 n 0000 | the metallurgy of powdered metals; how to produce solid metal objects from powdered metal by compaction and sintering 06126177 09 n 01 aeronautical_engineering 0 001 @ 06125041 n 0000 | the branch of engineering science concerned with the design and construction of aircraft 06126336 09 n 01 bionics 0 002 @ 06125041 n 0000 + 02666434 a 0101 | application of biological principles to the study and design of engineering systems (especially electronic systems) 06126523 09 n 03 biotechnology 0 bioengineering 0 ergonomics 0 002 @ 06125041 n 0000 + 02721877 a 0301 | the branch of engineering science in which biological science is used to study the relation between workers and their environments 06126761 09 n 02 biotechnology 1 biotech 0 003 @ 06078088 n 0000 ~ 06127057 n 0000 ~ 06127209 n 0000 | the branch of molecular biology that studies the use of microorganisms to perform specific industrial processes; "biotechnology produced genetically altered bacteria that solved the problem" 06127057 09 n 01 bioremediation 0 001 @ 06126761 n 0000 | the branch of biotechnology that uses biological process to overcome environmental problems 06127209 09 n 03 genetic_engineering 0 gene-splicing 0 recombinant_DNA_technology 0 001 @ 06126761 n 0000 | the technology of preparing recombinant DNA in vitro by cutting up DNA molecules and splicing together fragments from more than one organism 06127460 09 n 01 chemical_engineering 0 001 @ 06125041 n 0000 | the branch of engineering that is concerned with the design and construction and operation of the plants and machinery used in industrial chemical processes 06127683 09 n 01 civil_engineering 0 002 @ 06125041 n 0000 ~ 06127873 n 0000 | the branch of engineering concerned with the design and construction of such public works as dams or bridges 06127873 09 n 01 hydraulic_engineering 0 001 @ 06127683 n 0000 | the branch of civil engineering dealing with the use and control of water in motion 06128024 09 n 02 electrical_engineering 0 EE 0 003 @ 06125041 n 0000 -c 04076052 n 0000 ~ 06128307 n 0000 | the branch of engineering science that studies the uses of electricity and the equipment for power generation and distribution and the control of machines and communication 06128307 09 n 01 telecommunication 0 005 @ 06128024 n 0000 ;c 06271778 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 -c 06357424 n 0000 -c 00673095 v 0000 | (often plural) the branch of electrical engineering concerned with the technology of electronic communication at a distance 06128570 09 n 02 computer_science 0 computing 0 210 @ 06125041 n 0000 #p 06142118 n 0000 ;c 03082979 n 0000 -c 00183932 a 0000 -c 01650401 a 0000 -c 01650752 a 0000 -c 01835276 a 0000 -c 01952907 a 0000 -c 02379157 a 0000 -c 02380358 a 0000 -c 02787452 a 0000 -c 02803986 a 0000 -c 02902214 a 0000 -c 03093695 a 0000 -c 00164579 n 0000 -c 00616807 n 0000 -c 01102256 n 0000 -c 02671224 n 0000 -c 02673078 n 0000 -c 02769075 n 0000 -c 02771840 n 0000 -c 02911485 n 0000 -c 02916684 n 0000 -c 02935017 n 0000 -c 02995345 n 0000 -c 03082979 n 0000 -c 03084420 n 0000 -c 03085333 n 0000 -c 03097673 n 0000 -c 03108069 n 0000 -c 03117420 n 0000 -c 03150795 n 0000 -c 03170459 n 0000 -c 03187268 n 0000 -c 03204558 n 0000 -c 03209477 n 0000 -c 03209666 n 0000 -c 03211413 n 0000 -c 03221351 n 0000 -c 03243218 n 0000 -c 03294604 n 0000 -c 03337494 n 0000 -c 03348142 n 0000 -c 03382708 n 0000 -c 03493333 n 0000 -c 03567635 n 0000 -c 03578656 n 0000 -c 03668279 n 0000 -c 03706415 n 0000 -c 03706653 n 0000 -c 03827107 n 0000 -c 03827830 n 0000 -c 03916720 n 0000 -c 03952277 n 0000 -c 04004767 n 0000 -c 04050600 n 0000 -c 04058239 n 0000 -c 04058721 n 0000 -c 04071876 n 0000 -c 04110439 n 0000 -c 04114844 n 0000 -c 04153436 n 0000 -c 04166111 n 0000 -c 04175147 n 0000 -c 04193552 n 0000 -c 04464211 n 0000 -c 04537919 n 0000 -c 04588739 n 0000 -c 04932278 n 0000 -c 04932561 n 0000 -c 04932875 n 0000 -c 04978561 n 0000 -c 05061619 n 0000 -c 05089048 n 0000 -c 05200816 n 0000 -c 05665984 n 0000 -c 05666176 n 0000 -c 05666700 n 0000 -c 05823747 n 0000 -c 06108643 n 0000 ~ 06132724 n 0000 -c 06133018 n 0000 ~ 06133203 n 0000 -c 06162979 n 0000 -c 06277992 n 0000 -c 06279326 n 0000 -c 06280604 n 0000 -c 06335532 n 0000 -c 06355894 n 0000 -c 06356299 n 0000 -c 06356515 n 0000 -c 06356755 n 0000 -c 06357078 n 0000 -c 06357814 n 0000 -c 06390051 n 0000 -c 06390227 n 0000 -c 06391347 n 0000 -c 06391566 n 0000 -c 06490451 n 0000 -c 06490743 n 0000 -c 06493392 n 0000 -c 06493721 n 0000 -c 06509210 n 0000 -c 06509513 n 0000 -c 06509675 n 0000 -c 06509902 n 0000 -c 06510103 n 0000 -c 06510271 n 0000 -c 06510478 n 0000 -c 06510663 n 0000 -c 06510836 n 0000 -c 06510977 n 0000 -c 06566077 n 0000 -c 06568134 n 0000 -c 06568978 n 0000 -c 06572204 n 0000 -c 06572482 n 0000 -c 06573600 n 0000 -c 06574473 n 0000 -c 06574841 n 0000 -c 06575227 n 0000 -c 06575932 n 0000 -c 06576727 n 0000 -c 06581410 n 0000 -c 06584891 n 0000 -c 06588511 n 0000 -c 06637149 n 0000 -c 06637350 n 0000 -c 06655927 n 0000 -c 06665108 n 0000 -c 06665370 n 0000 -c 06788007 n 0000 -c 06826407 n 0000 -c 06827679 n 0000 -c 06845303 n 0000 -c 06898352 n 0000 -c 06900684 n 0000 -c 07269916 n 0000 -c 07273616 n 0000 -c 07281099 n 0000 -c 07299569 n 0000 -c 07299790 n 0000 -c 07299965 n 0000 -c 07300092 n 0000 -c 07300316 n 0000 -c 07300494 n 0000 -c 07300781 n 0000 -c 07350893 n 0000 -c 07478874 n 0000 -c 07479144 n 0000 -c 07956552 n 0000 -c 08005580 n 0000 -c 08005761 n 0000 -c 08555883 n 0000 -c 08556065 n 0000 -c 10462588 n 0000 -c 10481268 n 0000 -c 11505952 n 0000 -c 13455487 n 0000 -c 13477462 n 0000 -c 13484303 n 0000 -c 13503908 n 0000 -c 13504173 n 0000 -c 13524925 n 0000 -c 13550940 n 0000 -c 13562133 n 0000 -c 13579679 n 0000 -c 13607187 n 0000 -c 13607405 n 0000 -c 13607616 n 0000 -c 13625482 n 0000 -c 13626464 n 0000 -c 13626789 n 0000 -c 13627114 n 0000 -c 13755053 n 0000 -c 13755342 n 0000 -c 13755627 n 0000 -c 13844057 n 0000 -c 15171857 n 0000 -c 15262360 n 0000 -c 15269128 n 0000 -c 15269331 n 0000 -c 15276642 n 0000 -c 15297069 n 0000 -c 15298011 n 0000 -c 15298695 n 0000 -c 00114481 v 0000 -c 00124854 v 0000 -c 00343600 v 0000 -c 00450863 v 0000 -c 00648764 v 0000 -c 00649033 v 0000 -c 00743692 v 0000 -c 00998886 v 0000 -c 00999079 v 0000 -c 01032451 v 0000 -c 01032715 v 0000 -c 01032840 v 0000 -c 01422539 v 0000 -c 01465054 v 0000 -c 01465732 v 0000 -c 01718952 v 0000 -c 01747717 v 0000 -c 02231910 v 0000 -c 02232722 v 0000 -c 02232877 v 0000 -c 02233533 v 0000 -c 02248808 v 0000 -c 02249018 v 0000 -c 02675270 v 0000 | the branch of engineering science that studies (with the aid of computers) computable processes and structures 06132724 09 n 01 object 2 001 @ 06128570 n 0000 | (computing) a discrete item that provides a description of virtually anything known to a computer; "in object-oriented programming, objects include data and define its status, its methods of operation and how it interacts with other objects" 06133018 09 n 01 logic 4 002 @ 05661996 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | the system of operations performed by a computer that underlies the machine's representation of logical operations 06133203 09 n 02 artificial_intelligence 0 AI 0 003 @ 06128570 n 0000 ~ 06133503 n 0000 ~ 06133654 n 0000 | the branch of computer science that deal with writing computer programs that can solve problems creatively; "workers in AI hope to imitate or duplicate intelligence in computers and robots" 06133503 09 n 02 machine_translation 0 MT 0 002 @ 06133203 n 0000 @ 06168552 n 0000 | the use of computers to translate from one language to another 06133654 09 n 01 robotics 0 003 @ 06133203 n 0000 ~ 06133802 n 0000 ~ 06133935 n 0000 | the area of AI concerned with the practical use of robots 06133802 09 n 01 animatronics 0 001 @ 06133654 n 0000 | the construction of robots to look like animals (developed for Disneyland) 06133935 09 n 01 telerobotics 0 001 @ 06133654 n 0000 | the area of robotics that is concerned with the control of robots from a distance 06134075 09 n 01 architectural_engineering 0 001 @ 06125041 n 0000 | the branch of engineering that deals with the construction of buildings (as distinguished from architecture as a design art) 06134271 09 n 02 industrial_engineering 0 industrial_management 0 001 @ 06125041 n 0000 | the branch of engineering that deals with the creation and management of systems that integrate people and materials and energy in productive ways 06134510 09 n 02 information_technology 0 IT 0 001 @ 06125041 n 0000 | the branch of engineering that deals with the use of computers and telecommunications to retrieve and store and transmit information 06134716 09 n 01 mechanical_engineering 0 002 @ 06125041 n 0000 ~ 06135095 n 0000 | the branch of engineering that deals with the design and construction and operation of machinery 06134899 09 n 01 nanotechnology 0 001 @ 06125041 n 0000 | the branch of engineering that deals with things smaller than 100 nanometers (especially with the manipulation of individual molecules) 06135095 09 n 01 tribology 0 002 @ 06134716 n 0000 + 10728727 n 0101 | the branch of engineering that deals with the interaction of surfaces in relative motion (as in bearings or gears): their design and friction and wear and lubrication 06135335 09 n 01 nuclear_engineering 0 001 @ 06125041 n 0000 | the branch of engineering concerned with the design and construction and operation of nuclear reactors 06135503 09 n 01 naval_engineering 0 001 @ 06125041 n 0000 | the branch of engineering that deals with the design and construction and operation of ships 06135659 09 n 01 rocketry 0 002 @ 06125041 n 0000 + 01241753 v 0101 | the branch of engineering science that studies rocket design and operation 06135806 09 n 01 metrology 0 002 @ 05999797 n 0000 + 02763927 a 0101 | the scientific study of measurement 06135915 09 n 01 nutrition 0 005 @ 05999797 n 0000 ;c 02472293 n 0000 + 03002351 a 0102 + 03002351 a 0101 + 10012484 n 0103 | the scientific study of food and drink (especially in humans) 06136105 09 n 02 futurology 0 futuristics 0 001 @ 05996646 n 0000 | the study or prediction of future developments on the basis of existing conditions 06136258 09 n 02 psychology 0 psychological_science 0 075 @ 05999797 n 0000 + 02905794 a 0101 + 10488865 n 0101 -c 00351523 a 0000 -c 00351818 a 0000 -c 00736020 a 0000 -c 01328753 a 0000 -c 01351021 a 0000 -c 01351391 a 0000 -c 01351922 a 0000 -c 01542071 a 0000 -c 01542252 a 0000 -c 01598319 a 0000 -c 01598592 a 0000 -c 01598859 a 0000 -c 01637032 a 0000 -c 01672239 a 0000 -c 02592147 a 0000 -c 02592396 a 0000 -c 02593735 a 0000 -c 02593861 a 0000 -c 02599689 a 0000 -c 02603779 a 0000 -c 02645042 a 0000 -c 02647917 a 0000 -c 02784317 a 0000 -c 00414179 n 0000 -c 00896832 n 0000 -c 01070892 n 0000 -c 01221254 n 0000 -c 04621738 n 0000 -c 04621963 n 0000 -c 04622216 n 0000 -c 04677716 n 0000 -c 05674584 n 0000 -c 05675715 n 0000 -c 05686272 n 0000 -c 05701363 n 0000 -c 05708818 n 0000 -c 05731568 n 0000 -c 05754197 n 0000 -c 05756414 n 0000 -c 05828552 n 0000 -c 05881303 n 0000 ~ 06137759 n 0000 -c 06137918 n 0000 -c 06138099 n 0000 ~ 06138347 n 0000 ~ 06138582 n 0000 ~ 06138789 n 0000 ~ 06138941 n 0000 ~ 06139135 n 0000 ~ 06139285 n 0000 -c 06140054 n 0000 ~ 06140799 n 0000 ~ 06141023 n 0000 -c 06141324 n 0000 ~ 06141561 n 0000 -c 06203222 n 0000 -c 07297927 n 0000 -c 09180616 n 0000 -c 09180791 n 0000 -c 09929577 n 0000 -c 10074841 n 0000 -c 10213429 n 0000 -c 13554343 n 0000 -c 14373582 n 0000 -c 14375890 n 0000 -c 14376188 n 0000 -c 14376695 n 0000 -c 14376855 n 0000 -c 00655378 v 0000 -c 00729642 v 0000 -c 00729781 v 0000 -c 02107097 v 0000 | the science of mental life 06137759 09 n 02 abnormal_psychology 0 psychopathology 1 002 @ 06136258 n 0000 + 02077253 a 0202 | the branch of psychology concerned with abnormal behavior 06137918 09 n 02 associationism 0 association_theory 0 002 @ 05993844 n 0000 ;c 06136258 n 0000 | (psychology) a theory that association is the basic principle of mental activity 06138099 09 n 01 atomism 1 004 @ 05993844 n 0000 ;c 06136258 n 0000 + 01680836 a 0102 + 01680836 a 0101 | (psychology) a theory that reduces all mental phenomena to simple elements (sensations and feelings) that form complex ideas by association 06138347 09 n 02 applied_psychology 0 industrial_psychology 0 001 @ 06136258 n 0000 | any of several branches of psychology that seek to apply psychological principles to practical problems of education or industry or marketing etc. 06138582 09 n 01 cognitive_psychology 0 005 @ 06136258 n 0000 #p 06142861 n 0000 ~ 06140268 n 0000 ~ 06140437 n 0000 ~ 06140587 n 0000 | an approach to psychology that emphasizes internal mental processes 06138789 09 n 02 comparative_psychology 0 animal_psychology 0 001 @ 06136258 n 0000 | the branch of psychology concerned with the behavior of animals 06138941 09 n 03 developmental_psychology 0 genetic_psychology 0 child_psychology 0 001 @ 06136258 n 0000 | the branch of psychology that studies the social and mental development of children 06139135 09 n 01 differential_psychology 0 001 @ 06136258 n 0000 | the branch of psychology that studies measurable differences between individuals 06139285 09 n 02 experimental_psychology 0 psychonomics 0 003 @ 06136258 n 0000 ~ 06139491 n 0000 ~ 06139764 n 0000 | the branch of psychology that uses experimental methods to study psychological issues 06139491 09 n 01 psychophysics 0 006 @ 06139285 n 0000 + 10489426 n 0101 -c 05713101 n 0000 -c 05877718 n 0000 -c 05996110 n 0000 -c 05996353 n 0000 | the branch of psychology concerned with quantitative relations between physical stimuli and their psychological effects 06139764 09 n 04 behaviorism 0 behaviourism 0 behavioristic_psychology 0 behaviouristic_psychology 0 006 @ 06139285 n 0000 + 02660651 a 0203 + 09608520 n 0202 + 02660651 a 0101 + 09608520 n 0101 ~ 06141197 n 0000 | an approach to psychology that emphasizes observable measurable behavior 06140054 09 n 01 functionalism 0 003 @ 05993844 n 0000 ;c 06136258 n 0000 + 10116246 n 0101 | a psychology based on the assumption that all mental process are useful to an organism in adapting to the environment 06140268 09 n 01 memory 3 001 @ 06138582 n 0000 | the area of cognitive psychology that studies memory processes; "he taught a graduate course on learning and memory" 06140437 09 n 01 problem_solving 1 001 @ 06138582 n 0000 | the area of cognitive psychology that studies the processes involved in solving problems 06140587 09 n 01 psycholinguistics 0 003 @ 06138582 n 0000 + 02939656 a 0101 + 10488656 n 0101 | the branch of cognitive psychology that studies the psychological basis of linguistic competence and performance 06140799 09 n 03 physiological_psychology 0 neuropsychology 0 psychophysiology 0 002 @ 06136258 n 0000 + 02908768 a 0201 | the branch of psychology that is concerned with the physiological bases of psychological processes 06141023 09 n 03 psychometry 0 psychometrics 0 psychometrika 0 002 @ 06136258 n 0000 + 02913737 a 0101 | any branch of psychology concerned with psychological measurements 06141197 09 n 01 reflexology 0 001 @ 06139764 n 0000 | the study of reflex action as it relates to the behavior of organisms 06141324 09 n 02 Gestalt_psychology 0 configurationism 0 004 @ 05993844 n 0000 ;c 06136258 n 0000 ;c 06102865 n 0000 %p 05878440 n 0000 | (psychology) a theory of psychology that emphasizes the importance of configurational properties 06141561 09 n 01 social_psychology 0 002 @ 06136258 n 0000 ~ 06141768 n 0000 | the branch of psychology that studies persons and their relationships with others and with groups and with society as a whole 06141768 09 n 01 psychodynamics 0 002 @ 06141561 n 0000 ~ 06141962 n 0000 | the branch of social psychology that deals with the processes and emotions that determine psychology and motivation 06141962 09 n 01 group_dynamics 0 001 @ 06141768 n 0000 | the branch of social psychology that studies the psychodynamics of interaction in social groups 06142118 09 n 04 information_science 0 informatics 0 information_processing 0 IP 0 005 @ 05999797 n 0000 %p 06128570 n 0000 ~ 06142412 n 0000 ~ 06142598 n 0000 -c 06494816 n 0000 | the sciences concerned with gathering, manipulating, storing, retrieving, and classifying recorded information 06142412 09 n 03 natural_language_processing 0 NLP 0 human_language_technology 0 001 @ 06142118 n 0000 | the branch of information science that deals with natural language information 06142598 09 n 01 cybernetics 0 003 @ 06142118 n 0000 ;c 06037666 n 0000 + 03057807 a 0101 | (biology) the field of science concerned with processes of communication and control (especially the comparison of these processes in biological and artificial systems) 06142861 09 n 01 cognitive_science 0 004 @ 05999797 n 0000 %p 06082136 n 0000 %p 06138582 n 0000 %p 06172789 n 0000 | the field of science concerned with cognition; includes parts of cognitive psychology and linguistics and computer science and cognitive neuroscience and philosophy of mind 06143154 09 n 01 social_science 0 009 @ 05999797 n 0000 + 10619642 n 0101 ~ 06143454 n 0000 ~ 06143546 n 0000 ~ 06148148 n 0000 ~ 06149344 n 0000 ~ 06149484 n 0000 ~ 06151550 n 0000 ~ 06151693 n 0000 | the branch of science that studies society and the relationships of individual within a society 06143454 09 n 01 civics 0 001 @ 06143154 n 0000 | the social science of municipal affairs 06143546 09 n 01 anthropology 0 022 @ 06143154 n 0000 + 09796323 n 0101 + 02907175 a 0101 -c 00413432 a 0000 -c 00871051 a 0000 -c 00871255 a 0000 -c 01291937 a 0000 -c 01971519 a 0000 -c 03087685 a 0000 -c 04723286 n 0000 -c 04723436 n 0000 -c 05729609 n 0000 ~ 06144081 n 0000 ~ 06146546 n 0000 ~ 06146880 n 0000 ~ 06147141 n 0000 ~ 06147522 n 0000 %p 06168334 n 0000 -c 09776522 n 0000 -c 13812607 n 0000 -c 13813283 n 0000 -c 13813591 n 0000 | the social science that studies the origins and social relationships of human beings 06144081 09 n 02 archeology 0 archaeology 0 030 @ 06143546 n 0000 + 02638392 a 0203 + 09804806 n 0202 + 02638392 a 0201 + 02638392 a 0104 + 09804806 n 0101 + 02638392 a 0102 -c 00269471 n 0000 -c 02739123 n 0000 -c 02922292 n 0000 ~ 06144762 n 0000 ~ 06144855 n 0000 ~ 06144970 n 0000 ~ 06145158 n 0000 ~ 06145326 n 0000 ~ 06145446 n 0000 ~ 06145586 n 0000 ~ 06145729 n 0000 ~ 06145897 n 0000 ~ 06146142 n 0000 ~ 06146260 n 0000 ~ 06146760 n 0000 -c 08287844 n 0000 -c 08291582 n 0000 -c 08291813 n 0000 -c 08550076 n 0000 -c 08560560 n 0000 -c 15231415 n 0000 -c 15231765 n 0000 -c 15231964 n 0000 | the branch of anthropology that studies prehistoric people and their cultures 06144762 09 n 01 Assyriology 0 001 @ 06144081 n 0000 | archeology of the ancient Assyrians 06144855 09 n 01 Egyptology 0 002 @ 06144081 n 0000 + 10047822 n 0101 | archeology of ancient Egyptian artifacts 06144970 09 n 01 Sumerology 0 001 @ 06144081 n 0000 | the archeology of ancient Sumerians 06145062 09 n 01 micropaleontology 0 001 @ 06073888 n 0000 | the paleontology of microfossils 06145158 09 n 04 marine_archeology 0 marine_archaeology 0 underwater_archeology 0 underwater_archaeology 0 001 @ 06144081 n 0000 | the archeology of underwater sites 06145326 09 n 02 paleoclimatology 0 palaeoclimatology 0 001 @ 06144081 n 0000 | the study of the climate of past ages 06145446 09 n 02 paleogeography 0 palaeogeography 0 001 @ 06144081 n 0000 | the study of the geography of ancient times or ancient epochs 06145586 09 n 01 paleography 0 002 @ 06144081 n 0000 ~ 06146053 n 0000 | the study of ancient forms of writing (and the deciphering of them) 06145729 09 n 02 paleopathology 0 palaeopathology 0 002 @ 06144081 n 0000 @ 06060845 n 0000 | the study of disease of former times (as inferred from fossil evidence) 06145897 09 n 02 paletiology 0 palaetiology 0 001 @ 06144081 n 0000 | the explanation of past events in terms of scientific causes (as geological causes) 06146053 09 n 01 epigraphy 0 001 @ 06145586 n 0000 | the study of ancient inscriptions 06146142 09 n 02 paleology 0 palaeology 0 001 @ 06144081 n 0000 | the study of (especially prehistoric) antiquities 06146260 09 n 02 protohistory 0 protoanthropology 0 002 @ 06144081 n 0000 ~ 06146407 n 0000 | the study humans prior to the invention of writing 06146407 09 n 02 protoarcheology 0 protoarchaeology 0 001 @ 06146260 n 0000 | the study of prehistoric human artifacts and human fossils 06146546 09 n 02 ethnography 0 descriptive_anthropology 0 003 @ 06143546 n 0000 + 03064883 a 0102 + 10065643 n 0101 | the branch of anthropology that provides scientific description of individual human societies 06146760 09 n 02 paleoethnography 0 palaeoethnography 0 001 @ 06144081 n 0000 | the ethnography of paleolithic humans 06146880 09 n 01 ethnology 0 004 @ 06143546 n 0000 + 03065047 a 0102 + 03065047 a 0101 + 10065758 n 0101 | the branch of anthropology that deals with the division of humankind into races and with their origins and distribution and distinctive characteristics 06147141 09 n 01 physical_anthropology 0 002 @ 06143546 n 0000 ~ 06147308 n 0000 | the branch of anthropology dealing with the genesis and variation of human beings 06147308 09 n 01 craniometry 0 003 @ 06147141 n 0000 + 02844419 a 0101 + 02844419 a 0102 | the branch of physical anthropology dealing with the study and measurement of dry skulls after removal of its soft parts 06147522 09 n 02 social_anthropology 0 cultural_anthropology 0 006 @ 06143546 n 0000 + 10618465 n 0101 ~ 06147770 n 0000 ~ 06147873 n 0000 ~ 06148002 n 0000 + 10618465 n 0202 | the branch of anthropology that deals with human culture and society 06147770 09 n 01 garbology 0 001 @ 06147522 n 0000 | the study of a society by analyzing its garbage 06147873 09 n 01 mythology 0 004 @ 06147522 n 0000 ;c 07978423 n 0000 + 10343869 n 0101 + 00135013 v 0101 | the study of myths 06148002 09 n 01 ritualism 0 003 @ 06147522 n 0000 + 03111832 a 0101 + 10532751 n 0101 | the study of religious or magical rites and ceremonies 06148148 09 n 03 politics 0 political_science 0 government 1 025 @ 06143154 n 0000 ;c 01124794 n 0000 + 10450161 n 0201 -c 01532760 a 0000 -c 00204943 n 0000 -c 00611972 n 0000 -c 01140658 n 0000 -c 01153861 n 0000 -c 01177703 n 0000 -c 05908882 n 0000 ~ 06148748 n 0000 ~ 06149038 n 0000 -c 07194293 n 0000 -c 07240925 n 0000 -c 07964495 n 0000 -c 08053407 n 0000 -c 08111783 n 0000 -c 08408709 n 0000 -c 09813696 n 0000 -c 10336537 n 0000 -c 10337488 n 0000 -c 10517583 n 0000 -c 11412993 n 0000 -c 13360254 n 0000 -c 13979173 n 0000 | the study of government of states and other political units 06148748 09 n 01 geopolitics 0 003 @ 06148148 n 0000 + 02907935 a 0101 ~ 06148915 n 0000 | the study of the effects of economic geography on the powers of the state 06148915 09 n 01 geostrategy 0 002 @ 06148748 n 0000 + 02735476 a 0101 | the branch of geopolitics dealing with strategy 06149038 09 n 02 realpolitik 0 practical_politics 0 001 @ 06148148 n 0000 | politics based on practical rather than moral or ideological considerations 06149192 09 n 02 politics 1 political_sympathies 0 002 @ 05945642 n 0000 + 02857407 a 0101 | the opinion you hold with respect to political questions 06149344 09 n 04 home_economics 0 home_ec 0 domestic_science 0 household_arts 0 001 @ 06143154 n 0000 | theory and practice of homemaking 06149484 09 n 03 economics 0 economic_science 0 political_economy 0 028 @ 06143154 n 0000 -c 00015097 a 0000 -c 00017186 a 0000 -c 00184075 a 0000 -c 01939596 a 0000 -c 01939784 a 0000 -c 02538626 a 0000 -c 02538803 a 0000 -c 00913705 n 0000 -c 05883992 n 0000 %p 05994935 n 0000 -c 05994935 n 0000 -c 06150222 n 0000 ~ 06150449 n 0000 ~ 06150633 n 0000 ~ 06150933 n 0000 ~ 06151108 n 0000 ~ 06151282 n 0000 -c 11513880 n 0000 -c 13355656 n 0000 -c 13451804 n 0000 -c 13580058 n 0000 -c 13580228 n 0000 -c 13824500 n 0000 -c 14444326 n 0000 -c 14444644 n 0000 -c 14444825 n 0000 -c 14542579 n 0000 | the branch of social science that deals with the production and distribution and consumption of goods and services and their management 06150222 09 n 02 game_theory 0 theory_of_games 0 004 @ 05993844 n 0000 ;c 06149484 n 0000 -c 00509706 n 0000 -c 14003599 n 0000 | (economics) a theory of competition stated in terms of gains and losses among opposing players 06150449 09 n 01 econometrics 0 003 @ 06149484 n 0000 + 02919733 a 0101 + 10043491 n 0101 | the application of mathematics and statistics to the study of economic and financial data 06150633 09 n 01 finance 0 010 @ 06149484 n 0000 + 02847894 a 0102 + 02217266 v 0101 -c 01444434 a 0000 -c 01444620 a 0000 -c 00453009 r 0000 -c 01134037 n 0000 -c 10497775 n 0000 -c 13355504 n 0000 -c 13366693 n 0000 | the branch of economics that studies the management of money and other assets 06150933 09 n 01 macroeconomics 0 003 @ 06149484 n 0000 + 02758500 a 0101 + 10279392 n 0101 | the branch of economics that studies the overall working of a national economy 06151108 09 n 01 microeconomics 0 002 @ 06149484 n 0000 + 10313724 n 0101 | the branch of economics that studies the economy of consumers or households or individual firms 06151282 09 n 01 supply-side_economics 0 001 @ 06149484 n 0000 | the school of economic theory that stresses the costs of production as a means of stimulating the economy; advocates policies that raise capital and labor output by increasing the incentive to produce 06151550 09 n 01 proxemics 0 001 @ 06143154 n 0000 | the study of spatial distances between individuals in different cultures and situations 06151693 09 n 01 sociology 0 009 @ 06143154 n 0000 + 02906206 a 0101 + 10620758 n 0101 -c 05667951 n 0000 ~ 06151942 n 0000 ~ 06152125 n 0000 ~ 06152311 n 0000 ~ 06152631 n 0000 %p 06168152 n 0000 | the study and classification of human societies 06151942 09 n 01 criminology 0 004 @ 06151693 n 0000 + 02919863 a 0101 + 09978442 n 0101 ~ 06152460 n 0000 | the scientific study of crime and criminal behavior and law enforcement 06152125 09 n 02 demography 0 human_ecology 0 003 @ 06151693 n 0000 + 10002257 n 0102 + 10002257 n 0101 | the branch of sociology that studies the characteristics of human populations 06152311 09 n 01 psephology 0 002 @ 06151693 n 0000 + 10487592 n 0101 | the branch of sociology that studies election trends (as by opinion polls) 06152460 09 n 02 penology 0 poenology 0 002 @ 06151942 n 0000 + 10414239 n 0101 | the branch of criminology concerned with prison management and prisoner rehabilitation 06152631 09 n 01 sociometry 0 001 @ 06151693 n 0000 | the quantitative study of social relationships 06152734 09 n 01 strategics 0 001 @ 05999797 n 0000 | the science or art of strategy 06152821 09 n 01 systematics 0 004 @ 05999797 n 0000 + 10693824 n 0103 ~ 06152973 n 0000 ~ 06153186 n 0000 | the science of systematic classification 06152973 09 n 02 biosystematics 0 biosystematy 0 002 @ 06152821 n 0000 + 02666637 a 0101 | use of data (e.g. cytogenetic or biochemical) to assess taxonomic relations especially within an evolutionary framework 06153186 09 n 01 taxonomy 0 006 @ 06152821 n 0000 ;c 06037666 n 0000 + 10693824 n 0101 + 03018498 a 0101 + 03018498 a 0102 ~ 06153402 n 0000 | (biology) study of the general principles of scientific classification 06153402 09 n 02 cladistics 0 cladistic_analysis 0 001 @ 06153186 n 0000 | a system of biological taxonomy based on the quantitative analysis of comparative data and used to reconstruct cladograms summarizing the (assumed) phylogenetic relations and evolutionary history of groups of organisms 06153698 09 n 01 thanatology 0 001 @ 05999797 n 0000 | the branch of science that studies death (especially its social and psychological aspects) 06153846 09 n 04 humanistic_discipline 0 humanities 0 liberal_arts 0 arts 0 021 @ 05996646 n 0000 ~ 06154464 n 0000 ~ 06154724 n 0000 ~ 06155075 n 0000 ~ 06155432 n 0000 ~ 06155567 n 0000 ~ 06156015 n 0000 ~ 06156346 n 0000 ~ 06156968 n 0000 ~ 06157326 n 0000 ~ 06158057 n 0000 ~ 06158185 n 0000 ~ 06158346 n 0000 ~ 06169285 n 0000 ~ 06170892 n 0000 ~ 06171040 n 0000 ~ 06171388 n 0000 ~ 06171524 n 0000 ~ 06171650 n 0000 ~ 06172071 n 0000 ~ 06172294 n 0000 | studies intended to provide general knowledge and intellectual skills (rather than occupational or professional skills); "the college of arts and sciences" 06154464 09 n 01 neoclassicism 0 005 @ 06153846 n 0000 @ 04929422 n 0000 + 02834992 a 0102 + 00414080 a 0102 + 10352557 n 0101 | revival of a classical style (in art or literature or architecture or music) but from a new perspective or with a new motivation 06154724 09 n 02 classicism 0 classicalism 0 005 @ 06153846 n 0000 @ 04929422 n 0000 + 02919986 a 0101 + 09926519 n 0101 ! 06155075 n 0101 | a movement in literature and art during the 17th and 18th centuries in Europe that favored rationality and restraint and strict forms; "classicism often derived its models from the ancient Greeks and Romans" 06155075 09 n 02 Romanticism 0 Romantic_Movement 0 006 @ 06153846 n 0000 @ 04929422 n 0000 + 02789151 a 0103 + 02789151 a 0101 + 10537906 n 0101 ! 06154724 n 0101 | a movement in literature and art during the late 18th and early 19th centuries that celebrated nature rather than civilization; "Romanticism valued imagination and emotion over rationality" 06155432 09 n 01 English 0 002 @ 06153846 n 0000 + 03003616 a 0101 | the discipline that studies the English language and literature 06155567 09 n 01 history 0 008 @ 06153846 n 0000 + 01279028 a 0101 + 02920121 a 0101 -c 01178415 n 0000 -c 06514093 n 0000 -c 10177150 n 0000 -c 10551898 n 0000 -c 10552019 n 0000 | the discipline that records and interprets past events involving human beings; "he teaches Medieval history"; "history takes the long view" 06155891 09 n 01 historicism 0 001 @ 05888929 n 0000 | a theory that social and cultural events are determined by history 06156015 09 n 01 art_history 0 002 @ 06153846 n 0000 ~ 06156169 n 0000 | the academic discipline that studies the development of painting and sculpture 06156169 09 n 01 iconology 0 001 @ 06156015 n 0000 | the branch of art history that studies visual images and their symbolic meaning (especially in social or political terms) 06156346 09 n 01 chronology 0 004 @ 06153846 n 0000 + 02956880 a 0101 + 00277399 v 0101 ~ 06156521 n 0000 | the determination of the actual temporal sequence of past events 06156521 09 n 01 glottochronology 0 002 @ 06156346 n 0000 + 02881057 a 0101 | the determination of how long ago different languages evolved from a common source language; "he mapped the glottochronology of the Romance languages" 06156752 09 n 01 history 1 002 @ 00023271 n 0000 + 01730060 a 0101 | all that is remembered of the past as preserved in writing; a body of knowledge; "the dawn of recorded history"; "from the beginning of history" 06156968 09 n 02 fine_arts 0 beaux_arts 0 014 @ 06153846 n 0000 -c 00070288 a 0000 -c 00413622 a 0000 -c 00414227 a 0000 -c 01908755 a 0000 -c 01912858 a 0000 -c 01980796 a 0000 -c 01981009 a 0000 -c 01981243 a 0000 ~ 00936620 n 0000 ~ 00937656 n 0000 -c 04950537 n 0000 ~ 06123363 n 0000 -c 01737141 v 0000 | the study and creation of visual works of art 06157326 09 n 01 performing_arts 0 034 @ 06153846 n 0000 + 10415638 n 0102 ~ 00100253 n 0000 ~ 00428270 n 0000 ~ 00548326 n 0000 -c 01710317 v 0000 -c 01710481 v 0000 -c 01710934 v 0000 -c 01711073 v 0000 -c 01711211 v 0000 -c 01711336 v 0000 -c 01711445 v 0000 -c 01713348 v 0000 -c 01713587 v 0000 -c 01714208 v 0000 -c 01714805 v 0000 -c 01715357 v 0000 -c 01715784 v 0000 -c 01716112 v 0000 -c 01716619 v 0000 -c 01716882 v 0000 -c 01717628 v 0000 -c 01717851 v 0000 -c 01718015 v 0000 -c 01718185 v 0000 -c 01718331 v 0000 -c 01718535 v 0000 -c 01718755 v 0000 -c 01719302 v 0000 -c 01723224 v 0000 -c 01723690 v 0000 -c 01732172 v 0000 -c 02332311 v 0000 -c 02337545 v 0000 | arts or skills that require public performance 06158057 09 n 01 Occidentalism 0 001 @ 06153846 n 0000 | the scholarly knowledge of western cultures and languages and people 06158185 09 n 02 Orientalism 0 Oriental_Studies 0 002 @ 06153846 n 0000 + 10383689 n 0101 | the scholarly knowledge of Asian cultures and languages and people 06158346 09 n 01 philosophy 0 054 @ 06153846 n 0000 + 00858053 a 0101 + 02858231 a 0101 + 02858231 a 0102 + 10425946 n 0101 + 10423589 n 0101 + 00630026 v 0101 + 00630026 v 0102 -c 01273910 a 0000 -c 01274125 a 0000 -c 01430452 a 0000 -c 02784317 a 0000 -c 05968971 n 0000 -c 05969194 n 0000 -c 05970012 n 0000 -c 05970311 n 0000 -c 05970755 n 0000 -c 05971086 n 0000 -c 05971621 n 0000 -c 05972103 n 0000 -c 05972264 n 0000 -c 05972417 n 0000 -c 05972585 n 0000 -c 05972781 n 0000 -c 05973007 n 0000 -c 05973198 n 0000 -c 05973372 n 0000 -c 05974156 n 0000 -c 05974363 n 0000 -c 05974564 n 0000 -c 05974798 n 0000 -c 05975258 n 0000 -c 05975473 n 0000 -c 05975659 n 0000 -c 05975846 n 0000 -c 05976257 n 0000 -c 05976471 n 0000 -c 05976649 n 0000 -c 05976948 n 0000 -c 05977135 n 0000 -c 05977619 n 0000 -c 05977977 n 0000 -c 05983217 n 0000 ~ 06159473 n 0000 ~ 06161048 n 0000 ~ 06161223 n 0000 ~ 06161606 n 0000 ~ 06161718 n 0000 ~ 06162653 n 0000 ~ 06163548 n 0000 ~ 06163751 n 0000 ~ 06166748 n 0000 ~ 06192186 n 0000 -c 10423589 n 0000 | the rational investigation of questions about existence and knowledge and ethics 06159473 09 n 02 ethics 0 moral_philosophy 0 011 @ 06158346 n 0000 + 02723563 a 0101 + 10065066 n 0101 + 10065066 n 0102 -c 05953263 n 0000 ~ 06159777 n 0000 ~ 06160055 n 0000 ~ 06160418 n 0000 ~ 06160596 n 0000 -c 06250061 n 0000 -c 06250597 n 0000 | the philosophical study of moral values and rules 06159777 09 n 01 bioethics 0 002 @ 06159473 n 0000 ~ 06159924 n 0000 | the branch of ethics that studies moral values in the biomedical sciences 06159924 09 n 01 neuroethics 0 001 @ 06159777 n 0000 | the study of ethical implications of treatments for neurological diseases 06160055 09 n 01 casuistry 0 003 @ 06159473 n 0000 + 03053460 a 0101 ~ 06160781 n 0000 | moral philosophy based on the application of general ethical principles to resolve moral dilemmas 06160244 09 n 01 casuistry 1 003 @ 05773049 n 0000 + 03053657 a 0101 + 09899929 n 0101 | argumentation that is specious or excessively subtle and intended to be misleading 06160418 09 n 02 eudemonism 0 endaemonism 0 001 @ 06159473 n 0000 | an ethical system that evaluates actions by reference to personal well-being through a life based on reason 06160596 09 n 01 hedonism 0 004 @ 06159473 n 0000 + 01298884 a 0102 + 01298884 a 0101 + 10168183 n 0101 | an ethical system that evaluates the pursuit of pleasure as the highest good 06160781 09 n 01 probabilism 1 002 @ 06160055 n 0000 + 03103058 a 0101 | a Roman Catholic system of casuistry that when expert opinions differ an actor can follow any solidly probable opinion that he wishes even though some different opinion might be more probable 06161048 09 n 02 etiology 0 aetiology 0 005 @ 06158346 n 0000 + 02941235 a 0204 + 02941235 a 0203 + 02941235 a 0102 + 02941235 a 0101 | the philosophical study of causation 06161223 09 n 02 aesthetics 0 esthetics 0 006 @ 06158346 n 0000 ;c 00933420 n 0000 + 00069531 a 0204 + 10064669 n 0201 + 00069531 a 0103 + 10064669 n 0102 | (art) the branch of philosophy dealing with beauty and taste (emphasizing the evaluative criteria that are applied to art); "traditional aesthetics assumed the existence of universal and timeless criteria of artistic value" 06161606 09 n 01 axiology 0 002 @ 06158346 n 0000 + 02655318 a 0101 | the study of values and value judgments 06161718 09 n 03 jurisprudence 0 law 2 legal_philosophy 0 008 @ 06158346 n 0000 + 02753868 a 0101 + 10225219 n 0103 + 10227985 n 0101 ~ 06162042 n 0000 ~ 06162223 n 0000 ~ 06162377 n 0000 ~ 06162528 n 0000 | the branch of philosophy concerned with the law and the principles that lead courts to make the decisions they do 06162042 09 n 01 contract_law 0 002 @ 06161718 n 0000 -c 07176073 n 0000 | that branch of jurisprudence that studies the rights and obligations of parties entering into contracts 06162223 09 n 01 corporation_law 0 002 @ 06161718 n 0000 -c 01060530 n 0000 | that branch of jurisprudence that studies the laws governing corporations 06162377 09 n 01 matrimonial_law 0 002 @ 06161718 n 0000 -c 07178337 n 0000 | that branch of jurisprudence that studies the laws governing matrimony 06162528 09 n 01 patent_law 0 001 @ 06161718 n 0000 | that branch of jurisprudence that studies the laws governing patents 06162653 09 n 01 metaphysics 0 006 @ 06158346 n 0000 + 02865814 a 0101 -c 05921868 n 0000 ~ 06162847 n 0000 ~ 06163223 n 0000 -c 13955152 n 0000 | the philosophical study of being and knowing 06162847 09 n 01 ontology 0 002 @ 06162653 n 0000 + 02920464 a 0101 | the metaphysical study of the nature of being and existence 06162979 09 n 01 ontology 1 002 @ 05726596 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | (computer science) a rigorous and exhaustive organization of some knowledge domain that is usually hierarchical and contains all the relevant entities and their relations 06163223 09 n 01 cosmology 1 004 @ 06162653 n 0000 + 02703001 a 0101 + 02703001 a 0102 + 09819667 n 0101 | the metaphysical study of the origin and nature of the universe 06163396 09 n 01 dialectics 1 001 @ 05793210 n 0000 | a rationale for dialectical materialism based on change through the conflict of opposing forces 06163548 09 n 01 dialectic 0 004 @ 06158346 n 0000 + 03023644 a 0101 + 03023644 a 0102 + 10011360 n 0101 | any formal system of reasoning that arrives at the truth by the exchange of logical arguments 06163751 09 n 01 logic 0 044 @ 06158346 n 0000 + 10269785 n 0101 + 10269785 n 0102 -c 00110853 a 0000 -c 00111129 a 0000 -c 00722707 a 0000 -c 00723910 a 0000 -c 01296270 a 0000 -c 01297152 a 0000 -c 01547721 a 0000 -c 02372697 a 0000 -c 02373981 a 0000 -c 02461295 a 0000 -c 02592890 a 0000 -c 02593269 a 0000 -c 02992070 a 0000 -c 04785195 n 0000 -c 04785414 n 0000 -c 05780563 n 0000 -c 05781663 n 0000 -c 05857974 n 0000 ~ 06166644 n 0000 -c 06302542 n 0000 -c 06310125 n 0000 -c 06316813 n 0000 -c 06647614 n 0000 -c 06724559 n 0000 -c 06733227 n 0000 -c 06738823 n 0000 -c 06739013 n 0000 -c 06750804 n 0000 -c 06751142 n 0000 -c 06751367 n 0000 -c 06751572 n 0000 -c 06753299 n 0000 -c 06753550 n 0000 -c 07091385 n 0000 -c 07206887 n 0000 -c 13509042 n 0000 -c 13783038 n 0000 -c 13798491 n 0000 -c 13798814 n 0000 -c 00492095 v 0000 -c 00716345 v 0000 | the branch of philosophy that analyzes inference 06164665 09 n 03 symbolic_logic 0 mathematical_logic 0 formal_logic 0 006 @ 05664069 n 0000 ~ 06165000 n 0000 ~ 06165147 n 0000 ~ 06165364 n 0000 ~ 06165823 n 0000 ~ 06166494 n 0000 | any logical system that abstracts the form of statements away from their content in order to establish abstract criteria of consistency and validity 06165000 09 n 02 Boolean_logic 0 Boolean_algebra 0 001 @ 06164665 n 0000 | a system of symbolic logic devised by George Boole; used in computers 06165147 09 n 02 propositional_logic 0 propositional_calculus 0 001 @ 06164665 n 0000 | a branch of symbolic logic dealing with propositions as units and with their combinations and the connectives that relate them 06165364 09 n 02 predicate_calculus 0 functional_calculus 0 002 @ 06164665 n 0000 %p 06165623 n 0000 | a system of symbolic logic that represents individuals and predicates and quantification over individuals (as well as the relations between propositions) 06165623 09 n 01 quantification 0 003 @ 05846355 n 0000 #p 06165364 n 0000 + 00492095 v 0101 | a limitation imposed on the variables of a proposition (as by the quantifiers `some' or `all' or `no') 06165823 09 n 01 modal_logic 1 005 @ 06164665 n 0000 ~ 06166046 n 0000 ~ 06166166 n 0000 ~ 06166274 n 0000 ~ 06166394 n 0000 | a system of logic whose formal properties resemble certain moral and epistemological concepts 06166046 09 n 01 alethic_logic 0 001 @ 06165823 n 0000 | the modal logic of necessity and possibility and contingency 06166166 09 n 01 deontic_logic 0 001 @ 06165823 n 0000 | the modal logic of obligation and permissibility 06166274 09 n 01 epistemic_logic 0 001 @ 06165823 n 0000 | the modal logic of knowledge and uncertainty and ignorance 06166394 09 n 01 doxastic_logic 0 001 @ 06165823 n 0000 | the modal logic of belief and disbelief 06166494 09 n 01 fuzzy_logic 0 001 @ 06164665 n 0000 | a form of mathematical logic in which truth can assume a continuum of values between 0 and 1 06166644 09 n 01 modal_logic 0 001 @ 06163751 n 0000 | the logical study of necessity and possibility 06166748 09 n 01 epistemology 0 004 @ 06158346 n 0000 + 02850132 a 0102 + 10062385 n 0101 ~ 06166898 n 0000 | the philosophical theory of knowledge 06166898 09 n 02 methodology 1 methodological_analysis 0 002 @ 06166748 n 0000 + 02943463 a 0101 | the branch of philosophy that analyzes the principles and procedures of inquiry in a particular discipline 06167106 09 n 01 phenomenology 0 001 @ 05943300 n 0000 | a philosophical doctrine proposed by Edmund Husserl based on the study of human experience in which considerations of objective reality are not taken into account 06167328 09 n 02 philosophical_doctrine 0 philosophical_theory 0 039 @ 05943300 n 0000 ~ 05968971 n 0000 ~ 05969194 n 0000 ~ 05969537 n 0000 ~ 05969758 n 0000 ~ 05970012 n 0000 ~ 05970311 n 0000 ~ 05970564 n 0000 ~ 05970755 n 0000 ~ 05971086 n 0000 ~ 05971621 n 0000 ~ 05971913 n 0000 ~ 05972103 n 0000 ~ 05972264 n 0000 ~ 05972417 n 0000 ~ 05972585 n 0000 ~ 05972781 n 0000 ~ 05973007 n 0000 ~ 05973198 n 0000 ~ 05973372 n 0000 ~ 05973603 n 0000 ~ 05974156 n 0000 ~ 05974363 n 0000 ~ 05974564 n 0000 ~ 05974798 n 0000 ~ 05975258 n 0000 ~ 05975473 n 0000 ~ 05975659 n 0000 ~ 05975846 n 0000 ~ 05976065 n 0000 ~ 05976257 n 0000 ~ 05976471 n 0000 ~ 05976649 n 0000 ~ 05976948 n 0000 ~ 05977135 n 0000 ~ 05977340 n 0000 ~ 05977619 n 0000 ~ 05977800 n 0000 ~ 05977977 n 0000 | a doctrine accepted by adherents to a philosophy 06168152 09 n 02 structuralism 3 structural_sociology 0 002 @ 05989479 n 0000 #p 06151693 n 0000 | a sociological theory based on the premise that society comes before individuals 06168334 09 n 02 structuralism 2 structural_anthropology 0 002 @ 05989479 n 0000 #p 06143546 n 0000 | an anthropological theory that there are unobservable social structures that generate observable social phenomena 06168552 09 n 01 computational_linguistics 0 002 @ 06172789 n 0000 ~ 06133503 n 0000 | the use of computers for linguistic research and applications 06168703 09 n 02 dialect_geography 0 linguistic_geography 0 001 @ 06172789 n 0000 | the study of the geographical distribution of linguistic features 06168855 09 n 01 etymology 0 006 @ 06172789 n 0000 + 03022003 a 0101 + 10066314 n 0101 + 01070455 v 0101 + 00634286 v 0101 ~ 06179574 n 0000 | the study of the sources and development of words 06169050 09 n 03 historical_linguistics 0 diachronic_linguistics 0 diachrony 0 004 @ 06172789 n 0000 + 02377418 a 0301 %p 06180720 n 0000 -c 06744154 n 0000 | the study of linguistic change; "the synchrony and diachrony of language" 06169285 09 n 01 literary_study 0 007 @ 06153846 n 0000 ~ 06169488 n 0000 ~ 06169667 n 0000 ~ 06169806 n 0000 ~ 06169932 n 0000 ~ 06170371 n 0000 ~ 06170498 n 0000 | the humanistic study of literature 06169488 09 n 02 literature 0 lit 0 003 @ 06169285 n 0000 ;c 06364641 n 0000 + 01421368 a 0101 | the humanistic study of a body of literature; "he took a course in Russian lit" 06169667 09 n 01 comparative_literature 0 001 @ 06169285 n 0000 | study of literary works from different cultures (often in translation) 06169806 09 n 02 literary_criticism 0 lit_crit 0 001 @ 06169285 n 0000 | the informed analysis and evaluation of literature 06169932 09 n 01 poetics 0 002 @ 06169285 n 0000 ~ 06170025 n 0000 | study of poetic works 06170025 09 n 02 prosody 0 metrics 0 013 @ 06169932 n 0000 -c 02020310 a 0000 -c 02897040 a 0000 -c 03059340 a 0000 -c 03120034 a 0000 -c 03126499 a 0000 -c 06348215 n 0000 -c 06348373 n 0000 -c 06348500 n 0000 -c 06348685 n 0000 -c 07093895 n 0000 -c 07094093 n 0000 -c 07094843 n 0000 | the study of poetic meter and the art of versification 06170371 09 n 01 classics 0 002 @ 06169285 n 0000 + 09926656 n 0101 | study of the literary works of ancient Greece and Rome 06170498 09 n 01 rhetoric 0 014 @ 06169285 n 0000 + 02938854 a 0101 + 02016535 a 0101 + 10380672 n 0103 -c 01420899 a 0000 -c 02619686 a 0000 -c 06397171 n 0000 -c 06397307 n 0000 -c 06399126 n 0000 -c 07098193 n 0000 -c 07099844 n 0000 -c 07099965 n 0000 -c 07100387 n 0000 -c 07239183 n 0000 | study of the technique and rules for using language effectively (especially in public speaking) 06170892 09 n 01 library_science 0 002 @ 06153846 n 0000 -c 13592598 n 0000 | the study of the principles and practices of library administration 06171040 09 n 02 linguistics 1 philology 0 007 @ 06153846 n 0000 + 03019955 a 0201 + 10423225 n 0201 + 02842445 a 0101 + 10264437 n 0101 ~ 06171265 n 0000 ~ 06178812 n 0000 | the humanistic study of language and literature 06171265 09 n 01 dialectology 0 001 @ 06171040 n 0000 | the branch of philology that is devoted to the study of dialects 06171388 09 n 01 musicology 0 003 @ 06153846 n 0000 + 02867945 a 0101 + 10341243 n 0101 | the scholarly and scientific study of music 06171524 09 n 01 Sinology 0 002 @ 06153846 n 0000 + 10601234 n 0101 | the study of Chinese history and language and culture 06171650 09 n 02 stemmatology 0 stemmatics 0 001 @ 06153846 n 0000 | the humanistic discipline that attempts to reconstruct the transmission of a text (especially a text in manuscript form) on the basis of relations between the various surviving manuscripts (sometimes using cladistic analysis); "stemmatology also plays an important role in musicology"; "transcription errors are of decisive importance in stemmatics" 06172071 09 n 01 trivium 0 002 @ 06153846 n 0000 ;c 15259284 n 0000 | (Middle Ages) an introductory curriculum at a medieval university involving grammar and logic and rhetoric; considered to be a triple way to eloquence 06172294 09 n 01 quadrivium 0 002 @ 06153846 n 0000 ;c 15259284 n 0000 | (Middle Ages) a higher division of the curriculum in a medieval university involving arithmetic and music and geometry and astronomy 06172502 09 n 04 cryptanalysis 0 cryptanalytics 0 cryptography 0 cryptology 0 007 @ 05999797 n 0000 + 02706691 a 0404 + 02706691 a 0405 + 09981540 n 0403 + 02706691 a 0303 + 09981540 n 0302 + 02706691 a 0101 | the science of analyzing and deciphering codes and ciphers and cryptograms 06172789 09 n 01 linguistics 0 082 @ 05999797 n 0000 #p 06142861 n 0000 + 02843218 a 0101 + 10264437 n 0101 -c 00111415 a 0000 -c 00111856 a 0000 -c 00120252 a 0000 -c 00120411 a 0000 -c 00201802 a 0000 -c 00699651 a 0000 -c 00699876 a 0000 -c 00819852 a 0000 -c 00820219 a 0000 -c 00820458 a 0000 -c 00820721 a 0000 -c 00820975 a 0000 -c 00821208 a 0000 -c 01973823 a 0000 -c 02297664 a 0000 -c 02297966 a 0000 -c 02298285 a 0000 -c 02298642 a 0000 -c 02298766 a 0000 -c 02478052 a 0000 -c 02482790 a 0000 -c 02593124 a 0000 -c 02593578 a 0000 -c 02836479 a 0000 -c 02856124 a 0000 -c 02993853 a 0000 -c 03041636 a 0000 -c 03045196 a 0000 -c 03102278 a 0000 -c 03129490 a 0000 -c 00098051 n 0000 -c 04986883 n 0000 -c 05087664 n 0000 -c 05153897 n 0000 -c 05850212 n 0000 ~ 06168552 n 0000 ~ 06168703 n 0000 ~ 06168855 n 0000 ~ 06169050 n 0000 -c 06174404 n 0000 -c 06175829 n 0000 -c 06175967 n 0000 -c 06176107 n 0000 -c 06176322 n 0000 -c 06176519 n 0000 -c 06177450 n 0000 ~ 06179290 n 0000 ~ 06179492 n 0000 ~ 06179792 n 0000 ~ 06181123 n 0000 ~ 06181284 n 0000 ~ 06181448 n 0000 ~ 06181584 n 0000 ~ 06181893 n 0000 -c 06249910 n 0000 -c 06250444 n 0000 -c 06290051 n 0000 -c 06290637 n 0000 -c 06300193 n 0000 -c 06331803 n 0000 -c 06483702 n 0000 -c 06483992 n 0000 -c 06484279 n 0000 -c 07111510 n 0000 -c 07111711 n 0000 -c 07111933 n 0000 -c 07259772 n 0000 -c 07259984 n 0000 -c 07276018 n 0000 -c 08103635 n 0000 -c 13433061 n 0000 -c 13508333 n 0000 -c 13802920 n 0000 -c 00587390 v 0000 -c 00587522 v 0000 -c 00634286 v 0000 -c 01013856 v 0000 -c 01735556 v 0000 | the scientific study of language 06174404 09 n 01 grammar 0 068 @ 06181584 n 0000 ;c 06172789 n 0000 + 01146012 a 0101 + 02880322 a 0102 + 02880322 a 0101 -c 00041618 a 0000 -c 00041841 a 0000 -c 00042037 a 0000 -c 00042228 a 0000 -c 00172562 a 0000 -c 00172774 a 0000 -c 00172993 a 0000 -c 00202508 a 0000 -c 00552315 a 0000 -c 00552618 a 0000 -c 00563789 a 0000 -c 00564858 a 0000 -c 00730215 a 0000 -c 00730470 a 0000 -c 00732318 a 0000 -c 00732456 a 0000 -c 00870614 a 0000 -c 00870827 a 0000 -c 01008439 a 0000 -c 01008745 a 0000 -c 01296816 a 0000 -c 01540871 a 0000 -c 01541258 a 0000 -c 01946267 a 0000 -c 01960432 a 0000 -c 01961786 a 0000 -c 02004385 a 0000 -c 02005460 a 0000 -c 02381089 a 0000 -c 02381189 a 0000 -c 02488705 a 0000 -c 02488907 a 0000 -c 02631686 a 0000 -c 02768958 a 0000 -c 02769463 a 0000 -c 02861997 a 0000 -c 02862251 a 0000 -c 02992070 a 0000 -c 02992914 a 0000 -c 03093862 a 0000 -c 03094107 a 0000 -c 03094404 a 0000 -c 03094520 a 0000 -c 03094740 a 0000 -c 03097103 a 0000 -c 03120834 a 0000 -c 03121060 a 0000 -c 00268651 r 0000 ~ 06175829 n 0000 ~ 06175967 n 0000 ~ 06176322 n 0000 ~ 06178042 n 0000 -c 06291809 n 0000 -c 06302381 n 0000 -c 06309383 n 0000 -c 06309931 n 0000 -c 06310237 n 0000 -c 06312966 n 0000 -c 06314144 n 0000 -c 06324669 n 0000 -c 00171127 v 0000 -c 00643910 v 0000 -c 02741793 v 0000 | the branch of linguistics that deals with syntax and morphology (and sometimes also deals with semantics) 06175829 09 n 01 descriptive_grammar 0 002 @ 06174404 n 0000 ;c 06172789 n 0000 | a grammar that is produced by descriptive linguistics 06175967 09 n 01 prescriptive_grammar 0 002 @ 06174404 n 0000 ;c 06172789 n 0000 | a grammar that is produced by prescriptive linguistics 06176107 09 n 03 syntax 1 sentence_structure 0 phrase_structure 0 005 @ 05726345 n 0000 ;c 06172789 n 0000 + 02880557 a 0101 + 02880557 a 0102 + 10141364 n 0102 | the grammatical arrangement of words in sentences 06176322 09 n 01 syntax 0 006 @ 06174404 n 0000 ;c 06172789 n 0000 + 02880557 a 0101 + 02880557 a 0102 + 10141364 n 0102 ~ 06176519 n 0000 | studies of the rules for forming admissible sentences 06176519 09 n 01 generative_grammar 0 002 @ 06176322 n 0000 ;c 06172789 n 0000 | (linguistics) a type of grammar that describes syntax in terms of a set of logical rules that can generate all and only the infinite number of grammatical sentences in a language and assigns them all the correct structural description 06176837 09 n 01 orthoepy 0 001 @ 06177450 n 0000 | a term formerly used for the part of phonology that dealt with the `correct' pronunciation of words and its relation to `correct' orthography 06177033 09 n 01 phonetics 0 014 @ 06094774 n 0000 + 02857893 a 0101 + 02857726 a 0101 + 10426454 n 0101 -c 01444022 a 0000 -c 01444230 a 0000 -c 02404868 a 0000 -c 02405038 a 0000 -c 02405160 a 0000 -c 07111047 n 0000 -c 13498666 n 0000 -c 00160447 v 0000 -c 00161012 v 0000 -c 00584410 v 0000 | the branch of acoustics concerned with speech processes including its production and perception and acoustic analysis 06177450 09 n 02 phonology 0 phonemics 0 007 @ 06181584 n 0000 ;c 06172789 n 0000 + 02777160 a 0102 + 02777160 a 0101 + 10426630 n 0101 ~ 06176837 n 0000 -c 07132729 n 0000 | the study of the sound system of a given language and the analysis and classification of its phonemes 06177729 09 n 04 morphology 2 sound_structure 0 syllable_structure 0 word_structure 0 003 @ 05726345 n 0000 + 02949931 a 0101 ~ 06177923 n 0000 | the admissible arrangement of sounds in words 06177923 09 n 01 affixation 0 002 @ 06177729 n 0000 + 01298283 v 0101 | the result of adding an affix to a root word 06178042 09 n 01 morphology 1 006 @ 06174404 n 0000 + 02949931 a 0101 + 02949931 a 0102 ~ 06178238 n 0000 ~ 06178380 n 0000 ~ 06178510 n 0000 | studies of the rules for forming admissible words 06178238 09 n 02 inflectional_morphology 0 accidence 0 001 @ 06178042 n 0000 | the part of grammar that deals with the inflections of words 06178380 09 n 01 derivational_morphology 0 001 @ 06178042 n 0000 | the part of grammar that deals with the derivations of words 06178510 09 n 01 compound_morphology 0 001 @ 06178042 n 0000 | the part of grammar that deals with combinations of simple words into compound words 06178660 09 n 01 morphophonemics 0 001 @ 06181584 n 0000 | the study of the phonological realization of the allomorphs of the morphemes of a language 06178812 09 n 01 lexicology 0 004 @ 06171040 n 0000 + 10256080 n 0102 ~ 06178995 n 0000 ~ 06179145 n 0000 | the branch of linguistics that studies the lexical component of language 06178995 09 n 01 onomastics 0 002 @ 06178812 n 0000 + 02771174 a 0101 | the branch of lexicology that studies the forms and origins of proper names 06179145 09 n 02 toponymy 0 toponomy 0 001 @ 06178812 n 0000 | the branch of lexicology that studies the place names of a region or a language 06179290 09 n 01 neurolinguistics 0 002 @ 06172789 n 0000 + 10354053 n 0101 | the branch of linguistics that studies the relation between language and the structure and function of the nervous system 06179492 09 n 01 pragmatics 0 001 @ 06172789 n 0000 | the study of language use 06179574 09 n 01 lexicostatistics 0 002 @ 06168855 n 0000 + 02881246 a 0101 | a statistical technique used in glottochronology; used to estimate how long ago different languages evolved from a common source language 06179792 09 n 01 semantics 0 007 @ 06172789 n 0000 + 02842042 a 0101 + 10577820 n 0101 ~ 06179985 n 0000 ~ 06180282 n 0000 ~ 06180412 n 0000 ~ 06180548 n 0000 | the study of language meaning 06179985 09 n 01 deixis 0 002 @ 06179792 n 0000 + 03135403 a 0101 | the function of pointing or specifying from the perspective of a participant in an act of speech or writing; aspects of a communication whose interpretation depends on knowledge of the context in which the communication occurs 06180282 09 n 01 formal_semantics 0 001 @ 06179792 n 0000 | the branch of semantics that studies the logical aspects of meaning 06180412 09 n 01 lexical_semantics 0 001 @ 06179792 n 0000 | the branch of semantics that studies the meanings and relations of words 06180548 09 n 03 cognitive_semantics 0 conceptual_semantics 0 semasiology 0 001 @ 06179792 n 0000 | the branch of semantics that studies the cognitive aspects of meaning 06180720 09 n 01 sound_law 0 004 @ 05870916 n 0000 #p 06169050 n 0000 ~ 06180890 n 0000 ~ 06181034 n 0000 | a law describing sound changes in the history of a language 06180890 09 n 01 Grimm's_law 0 001 @ 06180720 n 0000 | a sound law relating German consonants and consonants in other Indo-European languages 06181034 09 n 01 Verner's_law 0 001 @ 06180720 n 0000 | a qualification of Grimm's law 06181123 09 n 01 sociolinguistics 0 003 @ 06172789 n 0000 + 02842981 a 0101 + 10620586 n 0101 | the study of language in relation to its sociocultural context 06181284 09 n 02 structuralism 1 structural_linguistics 0 001 @ 06172789 n 0000 | linguistics defined as the analysis of formal structures in a text or discourse 06181448 09 n 01 synchronic_linguistics 0 001 @ 06172789 n 0000 | the study of a language without reference to its historical context 06181584 09 n 01 descriptive_linguistics 0 006 @ 06172789 n 0000 ! 06181893 n 0101 ~ 06174404 n 0000 ~ 06177450 n 0000 ~ 06178660 n 0000 -c 13462387 n 0000 | a description (at a given point in time) of a language with respect to its phonology and morphology and syntax and semantics without value judgments 06181893 09 n 01 prescriptive_linguistics 0 002 @ 06172789 n 0000 ! 06181584 n 0101 | an account of how a language should be used instead of how it is actually used; a prescription for the `correct' phonology and morphology and syntax and semantics 06182144 09 n 02 theology 1 divinity 0 025 @ 05996646 n 0000 + 02907000 a 0101 + 10705615 n 0102 -c 01721401 a 0000 -c 01721691 a 0000 -c 02952814 a 0000 -c 02953235 a 0000 -c 02982102 a 0000 -c 00094001 n 0000 -c 00237869 n 0000 -c 00613973 n 0000 -c 05630874 n 0000 -c 05631449 n 0000 -c 05686690 n 0000 -c 05767580 n 0000 -c 05966129 n 0000 ~ 06182757 n 0000 ~ 06182866 n 0000 ~ 06183004 n 0000 ~ 06183162 n 0000 ~ 06183398 n 0000 ~ 06183518 n 0000 ~ 06183652 n 0000 ~ 06183745 n 0000 -c 06183899 n 0000 | the rational and systematic study of religion and its influences and of the nature of religious truth 06182757 09 n 01 angelology 0 001 @ 06182144 n 0000 | the branch of theology that is concerned with angels 06182866 09 n 01 apologetics 0 001 @ 06182144 n 0000 | the branch of theology that is concerned with the defense of Christian doctrines 06183004 09 n 01 ecclesiology 0 001 @ 06182144 n 0000 | the branch of theology concerned with the nature and the constitution and the functions of a church 06183162 09 n 01 eschatology 0 003 @ 06182144 n 0000 + 02722630 a 0101 + 10063340 n 0101 | the branch of theology that is concerned with such final things as death and Last Judgment; Heaven and Hell; the ultimate destiny of humankind 06183398 09 n 01 hermeneutics 0 001 @ 06182144 n 0000 | the branch of theology that deals with principles of exegesis 06183518 09 n 01 homiletics 0 002 @ 06182144 n 0000 + 03073574 a 0102 | the branch of theology that deals with sermons and homilies 06183652 09 n 02 liturgics 0 liturgiology 0 001 @ 06182144 n 0000 | the study of liturgies 06183745 09 n 01 theodicy 0 001 @ 06182144 n 0000 | the branch of theology that defends God's goodness and justice in the face of the existence of evil 06183899 09 n 02 theology 0 theological_system 0 011 @ 05661996 n 0000 ;c 06182144 n 0000 + 02907000 a 0101 + 10705615 n 0102 ~ 06184270 n 0000 ~ 06184733 n 0000 ~ 06184963 n 0000 -c 07327288 n 0000 -c 00703310 v 0000 -c 01071155 v 0000 -c 02144243 v 0000 | a particular system or school of religious beliefs and teachings; "Jewish theology"; "Roman Catholic theology" 06184270 09 n 01 Christian_theology 0 012 @ 06183899 n 0000 -c 02702473 a 0000 -c 04840715 n 0000 ~ 06184574 n 0000 ~ 06185138 n 0000 ~ 06185302 n 0000 ~ 06185458 n 0000 ~ 06191687 n 0000 %p 06192908 n 0000 -c 07322550 n 0000 -c 07543910 n 0000 -c 14458181 n 0000 | the teachings of Christian churches 06184574 09 n 01 Christology 0 002 @ 06184270 n 0000 + 02696090 a 0101 | the branch of theology concerned with the person and attributes and deeds of Christ 06184733 09 n 01 liberation_theology 0 001 @ 06183899 n 0000 | a form of Christian theology (developed by South American Roman Catholics) that emphasizes social and political liberation as the anticipation of ultimate salvation 06184963 09 n 01 natural_theology 0 001 @ 06183899 n 0000 | a theology that holds that knowledge of God can be acquired by human reason without the aid of divine revelation 06185138 09 n 02 Jesuitism 0 Jesuitry 0 002 @ 06184270 n 0000 + 03076935 a 0102 | the theology or the practices of the Jesuits (often considered to be casuistic) 06185302 09 n 02 patristics 0 patrology 0 002 @ 06184270 n 0000 + 03020463 a 0101 | the study of the lives, writings, and doctrines of the Church Fathers 06185458 09 n 01 polemics 0 001 @ 06184270 n 0000 | the branch of Christian theology devoted to the refutation of errors 06185581 09 n 01 states'_rights 0 002 @ 05943300 n 0000 ~ 06185748 n 0000 | a doctrine that federal powers should be curtailed and returned to the individual states 06185748 09 n 01 nullification 0 002 @ 06185581 n 0000 + 02478059 v 0106 | the states'-rights doctrine that a state can refuse to recognize or to enforce a federal law passed by the United States Congress 06185955 09 n 03 teaching 0 precept 1 commandment 0 003 @ 05943300 n 0000 ~ 05957913 n 0000 ~ 06186166 n 0000 | a doctrine that is taught; "the teachings of religion"; "he believed all the Christian precepts" 06186166 09 n 02 mitzvah 0 mitsvah 0 002 @ 06185955 n 0000 ;c 06232880 n 0000 | (Judaism) a precept or commandment of the Jewish law 06186301 09 n 01 theological_doctrine 0 035 @ 05943300 n 0000 ~ 05767580 n 0000 ~ 05966129 n 0000 ~ 05973603 n 0000 ~ 05976805 n 0000 ~ 06187013 n 0000 ~ 06187154 n 0000 ~ 06187350 n 0000 ~ 06187756 n 0000 ~ 06187960 n 0000 ~ 06188146 n 0000 ~ 06188292 n 0000 ~ 06188603 n 0000 ~ 06188721 n 0000 ~ 06188889 n 0000 ~ 06188989 n 0000 ~ 06189241 n 0000 ~ 06189341 n 0000 ~ 06189551 n 0000 ~ 06189776 n 0000 ~ 06190060 n 0000 ~ 06190305 n 0000 ~ 06190554 n 0000 ~ 06190809 n 0000 ~ 06191018 n 0000 ~ 06191212 n 0000 ~ 06191483 n 0000 ~ 06191854 n 0000 ~ 06192027 n 0000 ~ 06192411 n 0000 ~ 06192665 n 0000 ~ 06192908 n 0000 ~ 06222731 n 0000 ~ 06222959 n 0000 ~ 06251553 n 0000 | the doctrine of a religious group 06187013 09 n 01 Christology 1 002 @ 06186301 n 0000 + 02696090 a 0101 | a religious doctrine or theory based on Jesus or Jesus' teachings 06187154 09 n 01 antinomianism 0 001 @ 06186301 n 0000 | the theological doctrine that by faith and God's grace a Christian is freed from all laws (including the moral standards of the culture) 06187350 09 n 01 Thomism 0 001 @ 06186301 n 0000 | the comprehensive theological doctrine created by Saint Thomas Aquinas in the 13th century and still taught by the Dominicans 06187529 09 n 01 utilitarianism 0 001 @ 05943300 n 0000 | doctrine that the useful is the good; especially as elaborated by Jeremy Bentham and James Mill; the aim was said to be the greatest happiness for the greatest number 06187756 09 n 01 Arianism 0 004 @ 06186301 n 0000 @ 05980412 n 0000 + 09807609 n 0101 ! 06187960 n 0101 | heretical doctrine taught by Arius that asserted the radical primacy of the Father over the Son 06187960 09 n 01 Athanasianism 0 002 @ 06186301 n 0000 ! 06187756 n 0101 | the theological doctrine taught by Athanasius that Christ the Son is of the same substance as God the Father 06188146 09 n 02 Boehmenism 0 Behmenism 0 001 @ 06186301 n 0000 | the mystical theological doctrine of Jakob Boehme that influenced the Quakers 06188292 09 n 01 consubstantiation 0 004 @ 06186301 n 0000 + 02702473 a 0101 + 00243379 v 0101 + 00243572 v 0101 | the doctrine of the High Anglican Church that after the consecration of the Eucharist the substance of the body and blood of Christ coexists with the substance of the consecrated bread and wine 06188603 09 n 01 Episcopalianism 0 001 @ 06186301 n 0000 | the theological doctrine of church government by bishops 06188721 09 n 03 Erastianism 0 Byzantinism 0 Caesaropapism 0 001 @ 06186301 n 0000 | the doctrine that the state is supreme over the church in ecclesiastical matters 06188889 09 n 01 Hinayanism 0 001 @ 06186301 n 0000 | the religious doctrine of Hinayana Buddhism 06188989 09 n 01 Jansenism 0 002 @ 06186301 n 0000 + 10219680 n 0101 | the Roman Catholic doctrine of Cornelis Jansen and his disciples; salvation is limited to those who are subject to supernatural determinism and the rest are assigned to perdition 06189241 09 n 01 Mahayanism 0 001 @ 06186301 n 0000 | the religious doctrine of Mahayana Buddhism 06189341 09 n 01 Marcionism 0 002 @ 06186301 n 0000 @ 05980412 n 0000 | the Christian heresy of the 2nd and 3rd centuries that rejected the Old Testament and denied the incarnation of God in Jesus as a human 06189551 09 n 04 millenarianism 0 millenarism 0 millenniumism 0 chiliasm 0 003 @ 06186301 n 0000 + 02865018 a 0402 + 10318414 n 0202 | belief in the Christian doctrine of the millennium mentioned in the Book of Revelations 06189776 09 n 01 Monophysitism 0 003 @ 06186301 n 0000 @ 05980412 n 0000 + 02765825 a 0102 | a Christian heresy of the 5th and 6th centuries that challenged the orthodox definition of the two natures (human and divine) in Jesus and instead believed there was a single divine nature 06190060 09 n 01 Monothelitism 0 002 @ 06186301 n 0000 @ 05980412 n 0000 | the theological doctrine that Christ had only one will even though he had two natures (human and divine); condemned as heretical in the Third Council of Constantinople 06190305 09 n 01 Nestorianism 0 002 @ 06186301 n 0000 @ 05980412 n 0000 | the theological doctrine (named after Nestorius) that Christ is both the son of God and the man Jesus (which is opposed to Roman Catholic doctrine that Christ is fully God) 06190554 09 n 01 Pelagianism 0 002 @ 06186301 n 0000 @ 05980412 n 0000 | the theological doctrine put forward by Pelagius which denied original sin and affirmed the ability of humans to be righteous; condemned as heresy by the Council of Ephesus in 431 06190809 09 n 01 Quakerism 0 001 @ 06186301 n 0000 | the theological doctrine of the Society of Friends characterized by opposition to war and rejection of ritual and a formal creed and an ordained ministry 06191018 09 n 01 rationalism 3 003 @ 06186301 n 0000 + 10456138 n 0102 ~ 06223922 n 0000 | the theological doctrine that human reason rather than divine revelation establishes religious truth 06191212 09 n 01 reincarnation 0 001 @ 06186301 n 0000 | the Hindu or Buddhist doctrine that a person may be reborn successively into one of five classes of living beings (god or human or animal or hungry ghost or denizen of Hell) depending on the person's own actions 06191483 09 n 01 Rosicrucianism 0 001 @ 06186301 n 0000 | the theological doctrine that venerates the rose and the cross as symbols of Christ's Resurrection and redemption; claims various occult powers 06191687 09 n 01 soteriology 0 002 @ 06184270 n 0000 + 02799689 a 0101 | the branch of Christian theology that deals with salvation as the effect of a divine agency 06191854 09 n 01 synergism 0 002 @ 06186301 n 0000 + 02946888 a 0101 | the theological doctrine that salvation results from the interaction of human will and divine grace 06192027 09 n 01 total_depravity 0 001 @ 06186301 n 0000 | the Calvinist doctrine that everyone is born in a state of corruption as a result of original sin 06192186 09 n 02 transcendentalism 0 transcendental_philosophy 0 003 @ 06158346 n 0000 + 02873359 a 0101 + 10723873 n 0101 | any system of philosophy emphasizing the intuitive and spiritual above the empirical and material 06192411 09 n 01 transubstantiation 0 002 @ 06186301 n 0000 + 00383093 v 0101 | the Roman Catholic doctrine that the whole substance of the bread and the wine changes into the substance of the body and blood of Christ when consecrated in the Eucharist 06192665 09 n 01 universalism 0 001 @ 06186301 n 0000 | the theological doctrine that all people will eventually be saved 06192789 09 n 01 vertebrate_paleontology 0 002 @ 06073888 n 0000 ~ 06074189 n 0000 | the paleontology of vertebrates 06192908 09 n 02 Virgin_Birth 0 Nativity 0 002 @ 06186301 n 0000 #p 06184270 n 0000 | the theological doctrine that Jesus Christ had no human father; Christians believe that Jesus's birth fulfilled Old Testament prophecies and was attended by miracles; the Nativity is celebrated at Christmas 06193203 09 n 02 attitude 0 mental_attitude 0 018 @ 00023271 n 0000 ~ 06193727 n 0000 ~ 06194409 n 0000 ~ 06195249 n 0000 ~ 06195418 n 0000 ~ 06195555 n 0000 ~ 06195698 n 0000 ~ 06195839 n 0000 ~ 06196071 n 0000 ~ 06196284 n 0000 ~ 06196584 n 0000 ~ 06204406 n 0000 ~ 06205154 n 0000 ~ 06206800 n 0000 ~ 06207437 n 0000 ~ 06207561 n 0000 ~ 06207733 n 0000 ~ 06208021 n 0000 | a complex mental state involving beliefs and feelings and values and dispositions to act in certain ways; "he had the attitude that work was fun" 06193727 09 n 02 credence 0 acceptance 0 004 @ 06193203 n 0000 + 00686447 v 0201 ~ 06194030 n 0000 ~ 06194216 n 0000 | the mental attitude that something is believable and should be accepted as true; "he gave credence to the gossip"; "acceptance of Newtonian mechanics was unquestioned for 200 years" 06194030 09 n 01 fatalism 1 001 @ 06193727 n 0000 | a submissive mental attitude resulting from acceptance of the doctrine that everything that happens is predetermined and inevitable 06194216 09 n 01 recognition 1 001 @ 06193727 n 0000 | an acceptance (as of a claim) as true and valid; "the recognition of the Rio Grande as a boundary between Mexico and the United States" 06194409 09 n 01 culture 2 004 @ 06193203 n 0000 ~ 06194736 n 0000 ~ 06194894 n 0000 ~ 06195096 n 0000 | the attitudes and behavior that are characteristic of a particular social group or organization; "the developing drug culture"; "the reason that the agency is doomed to inaction has something to do with the FBI culture" 06194736 09 n 01 cyberculture 0 001 @ 06194409 n 0000 | the culture that emerges from the use of computers for communication and entertainment and business 06194894 09 n 01 Kalashnikov_culture 0 001 @ 06194409 n 0000 | the attitudes and behavior in a social group that resolves political disputes by force of arms; "the Kalashnikov culture in Afghanistan" 06195096 09 n 01 mosaic_culture 0 001 @ 06194409 n 0000 | a highly diverse culture; "the city's mosaic culture results in great diversity in the arts" 06195249 09 n 02 defensive 0 defensive_attitude 0 002 @ 06193203 n 0000 + 01632066 a 0101 | an attitude of defensiveness (especially in the phrase `on the defensive') 06195418 09 n 01 hardball 0 001 @ 06193203 n 0000 | a no-nonsense attitude in business or politics; "they play hardball in the Senate" 06195555 09 n 01 high_horse 0 001 @ 06193203 n 0000 | an attitude of arrogant superiority; "get off your high horse and admit you are wrong" 06195698 09 n 01 southernism 0 002 @ 06193203 n 0000 ;r 09044862 n 0000 | an attitude characteristic of Southerners (especially in the US) 06195839 09 n 04 mentality 1 outlook 1 mindset 0 mind-set 0 003 @ 06193203 n 0000 + 02898750 a 0101 + 01779986 a 0101 | a habitual or characteristic mental attitude that determines how you will interpret and respond to situations 06196071 09 n 01 paternalism 0 003 @ 06193203 n 0000 ;c 01124794 n 0000 + 01734772 a 0101 | the attitude (of a person or a government) that subordinates should be controlled in a fatherly way for their own good 06196284 09 n 03 position 1 stance 0 posture 0 004 @ 06193203 n 0000 + 00670991 v 0201 ~ 06196442 n 0000 ~ 06210363 n 0000 | a rationalized mental attitude 06196442 09 n 01 hard_line 0 001 @ 06196284 n 0000 | a firm and uncompromising stance or position; "the governor took a hard line on drugs" 06196584 09 n 03 inclination 0 disposition 1 tendency 0 023 @ 06193203 n 0000 + 00730985 a 0301 + 00730985 a 0302 + 02719399 v 0301 + 00680841 v 0201 + 02719399 v 0104 + 00680841 v 0102 ~ 06197215 n 0000 ~ 06197664 n 0000 ~ 06198505 n 0000 ~ 06198708 n 0000 ~ 06198876 n 0000 ~ 06199142 n 0000 ~ 06199446 n 0000 ~ 06199561 n 0000 ~ 06199702 n 0000 ~ 06199893 n 0000 ~ 06200010 n 0000 ~ 06200178 n 0000 ~ 06200617 n 0000 ~ 06200741 n 0000 ~ 06201136 n 0000 ~ 06202686 n 0000 | an attitude of mind especially one that favors one alternative over others; "he had an inclination to give up too easily"; "a tendency to be too strict" 06197215 09 n 01 direction 0 002 @ 06196584 n 0000 ~ 06197503 n 0000 | a general course along which something has a tendency to develop; "I couldn't follow the direction of his thoughts"; "his ideals determined the direction of his career"; "they proposed a new direction for the firm" 06197503 09 n 01 tenor 1 001 @ 06197215 n 0000 | a settled or prevailing or habitual course of a person's life; "nothing disturbed the even tenor of her ways" 06197664 09 n 03 drift 2 trend 0 movement 0 005 @ 06196584 n 0000 + 01026975 v 0101 + 00572502 v 0101 ~ 06197958 n 0000 ~ 06198313 n 0000 | a general tendency to change (as of opinion); "not openly liberal but that is the trend of the book"; "a broad movement of the electorate to the right" 06197958 09 n 01 evolutionary_trend 0 002 @ 06197664 n 0000 ~ 06198083 n 0000 | a general direction of evolutionary change 06198083 09 n 01 neoteny 0 002 @ 06197958 n 0000 + 02768421 a 0101 | an evolutionary trend to be born earlier so that development is cut off at an earlier stage and juvenile characteristics are retained in adults of the species 06198313 09 n 01 gravitation 0 003 @ 06197664 n 0000 + 02732148 v 0101 + 02731996 v 0101 | a figurative movement toward some attraction; "the gravitation of the middle class to the suburbs" 06198505 09 n 01 Call 0 002 @ 06196584 n 0000 + 00753881 v 0101 | a special disposition (as if from a divine source) to pursue a particular course; "he was disappointed that he had not heard the Call" 06198708 09 n 01 denominationalism 1 001 @ 06196584 n 0000 | the tendency, in Protestantism, to separate into religious denominations or to advocate such separations 06198876 09 n 01 devices 0 001 @ 06196584 n 0000 | an inclination or desire; used in the plural in the phrase `left to your own devices'; "eventually the family left the house to the devices of this malevolent force"; "the children were left to their own devices" 06199142 09 n 02 sympathy 0 understanding 3 005 @ 06196584 n 0000 + 00594058 v 0205 + 02374914 a 0101 + 00594058 v 0101 + 00594058 v 0102 | an inclination to support or be loyal to or to agree with an opinion; "his sympathies were always with the underdog"; "I knew I could count on his understanding" 06199446 09 n 02 favoritism 0 favouritism 0 001 @ 06196584 n 0000 | an inclination to favor some person or group 06199561 09 n 03 proclivity 0 propensity 0 leaning 0 001 @ 06196584 n 0000 | a natural inclination; "he has a proclivity for exaggeration" 06199702 09 n 02 bent 1 set 1 003 @ 06196584 n 0000 + 00947077 v 0202 + 00699815 v 0202 | a relatively permanent inclination to react in a particular way; "the set of his mind was obvious" 06199893 09 n 01 literalism 1 001 @ 06196584 n 0000 | a disposition to interpret statements in their literal sense 06200010 09 n 01 perseveration 0 002 @ 06196584 n 0000 + 00350461 v 0101 | the tendency for a memory or idea to persist or recur without any apparent stimulus for it 06200178 09 n 01 predisposition 0 003 @ 06196584 n 0000 + 00680692 v 0101 ~ 06200344 n 0000 | an inclination beforehand to interpret statements in a particular way 06200344 09 n 03 predilection 0 preference 1 orientation 2 004 @ 06200178 n 0000 + 00065184 a 0202 + 01462882 a 0207 + 00679389 v 0202 | a predisposition in favor of something; "a predilection for expensive cars"; "his sexual preferences"; "showed a Marxist orientation" 06200617 09 n 02 favor 0 favour 0 001 @ 06196584 n 0000 | an inclination to approve; "that style is in favor this season" 06200741 09 n 04 disfavor 0 disfavour 0 dislike 0 disapproval 0 003 @ 06196584 n 0000 ~ 06200929 n 0000 ~ 06201042 n 0000 | an inclination to withhold approval from some person or group 06200929 09 n 01 doghouse 0 001 @ 06200741 n 0000 | an idiomatic term for being in disfavor; "in the doghouse" 06201042 09 n 01 reprobation 0 002 @ 06200741 n 0000 + 00864159 v 0102 | severe disapproval 06201136 09 n 02 partiality 0 partisanship 0 012 @ 06196584 n 0000 + 10059582 n 0202 + 10402086 n 0201 + 01722965 a 0101 ! 06202686 n 0101 ~ 06201476 n 0000 ~ 06201667 n 0000 ~ 06201778 n 0000 ~ 06201908 n 0000 ~ 06202296 n 0000 ~ 06202429 n 0000 ~ 06202553 n 0000 | an inclination to favor one group or view or opinion over alternatives 06201476 09 n 02 anthropocentrism 0 anthropocentricity 0 003 @ 06201136 n 0000 + 03135137 a 0201 + 03135137 a 0101 | an inclination to evaluate reality exclusively in terms of human values 06201667 09 n 01 ethnocentrism 0 001 @ 06201136 n 0000 | belief in the superiority of one's own ethnic group 06201778 09 n 01 Eurocentrism 0 002 @ 06201136 n 0000 + 02716101 a 0101 | belief in the preeminence of Europe and the Europeans 06201908 09 n 03 bias 0 prejudice 1 preconception 1 014 @ 06201136 n 0000 + 02762081 a 0201 + 02762081 a 0202 + 00680145 v 0201 + 02513742 v 0201 + 01085677 v 0101 + 00680346 v 0101 ~ 05950234 n 0000 ~ 05950475 n 0000 ~ 06203222 n 0000 ~ 06203472 n 0000 ~ 06203603 n 0000 ~ 06203758 n 0000 ~ 06204289 n 0000 | a partiality that prevents objective consideration of an issue or situation 06202296 09 n 01 tilt 0 001 @ 06201136 n 0000 | a slight but noticeable partiality; "the court's tilt toward conservative rulings" 06202429 09 n 03 sectionalism 0 provincialism 0 localism 0 001 @ 06201136 n 0000 | a partiality for some particular place 06202553 09 n 01 unfairness 0 003 @ 06201136 n 0000 + 00957176 a 0101 ! 06203030 n 0101 | partiality that is not fair or equitable 06202686 09 n 02 impartiality 0 nonpartisanship 0 006 @ 06196584 n 0000 + 00286214 a 0102 + 01723308 a 0101 ! 06201136 n 0101 ~ 06202907 n 0000 ~ 06203030 n 0000 | an inclination to weigh both views or opinions equally 06202907 09 n 01 disinterestedness 0 002 @ 06202686 n 0000 + 01723543 a 0101 | freedom from bias or from selfish motives 06203030 09 n 04 fairness 0 fair-mindedness 0 candor 0 candour 0 003 @ 06202686 n 0000 + 00956976 a 0201 ! 06202553 n 0101 | ability to make judgments free from discrimination or dishonesty 06203222 09 n 01 experimenter_bias 0 002 @ 06201908 n 0000 ;c 06136258 n 0000 | (psychology) bias introduced by an experimenter whose expectations about the outcome of the experiment can be subtly communicated to the participants in the experiment 06203472 09 n 01 homophobia 0 001 @ 06201908 n 0000 | prejudice against (fear or dislike of) homosexual people and homosexuality 06203603 09 n 01 Islamophobia 0 001 @ 06201908 n 0000 | prejudice against Muslims; "Muslim intellectuals are afraid of growing Islamophobia in the West" 06203758 09 n 01 racism 0 004 @ 06201908 n 0000 + 10502950 n 0101 ~ 06203956 n 0000 ~ 06204126 n 0000 | the prejudice that members of one race are intrinsically superior to members of other races 06203956 09 n 02 anti-Semitism 0 antisemitism 0 003 @ 06203758 n 0000 + 03043482 a 0202 + 03043482 a 0101 | the intense dislike for and prejudice against Jewish people 06204126 09 n 01 white_supremacy 0 002 @ 06203758 n 0000 + 10779610 n 0101 | the prejudice that members of the white race are superior to members of other races 06204289 09 n 01 tendentiousness 0 002 @ 06201908 n 0000 + 00730985 a 0101 | an intentional and controversial bias 06204406 09 n 01 tolerance 0 006 @ 06193203 n 0000 + 02436341 a 0101 ! 06205154 n 0101 ~ 06204623 n 0000 ~ 06204820 n 0000 ~ 06205018 n 0000 | willingness to recognize and respect the beliefs or practices of others 06204623 09 n 01 broad-mindedness 0 004 @ 06204406 n 0000 + 02155771 a 0102 + 00286578 a 0101 ! 06205411 n 0101 | an inclination to tolerate or overlook opposing or shocking opinions or behavior 06204820 09 n 02 liberality 1 liberalness 1 005 @ 06204406 n 0000 + 02031473 a 0201 + 00286837 a 0203 + 00575230 a 0201 + 02031473 a 0101 | an inclination to favor progress and individual freedom 06205018 09 n 02 disinterest 1 neutrality 0 002 @ 06204406 n 0000 + 01615625 a 0202 | tolerance attributable to a lack of involvement 06205154 09 n 01 intolerance 0 008 @ 06193203 n 0000 + 02436622 a 0101 ! 06204406 n 0101 ~ 06205411 n 0000 ~ 06206210 n 0000 ~ 06206334 n 0000 ~ 06206470 n 0000 ~ 06206576 n 0000 | unwillingness to recognize and respect differences in opinions or beliefs 06205411 09 n 02 narrow-mindedness 0 narrowness 0 009 @ 06205154 n 0000 + 00287640 a 0202 + 02091997 a 0101 + 00287640 a 0101 ! 06204623 n 0101 ~ 06205698 n 0000 ~ 06205827 n 0000 ~ 06205937 n 0000 ~ 06206021 n 0000 | an inclination to criticize opposing opinions or shocking behavior 06205698 09 n 01 parochialism 0 001 @ 06205411 n 0000 | a limitation of views or interests like that defined by a local parish 06205827 09 n 01 pettiness 0 002 @ 06205411 n 0000 + 00288498 a 0101 | narrowness of mind or ideas or views 06205937 09 n 01 provincialism 1 001 @ 06205411 n 0000 | a lack of sophistication 06206021 09 n 02 sectarianism 0 denominationalism 0 001 @ 06205411 n 0000 | a narrow-minded adherence to a particular sect or party or denomination; "he condemned religious sectarianism" 06206210 09 n 02 bigotry 0 dogmatism 0 002 @ 06205154 n 0000 + 10023656 n 0201 | the intolerance and prejudice of a bigot 06206334 09 n 03 fanaticism 0 fanatism 0 zealotry 0 002 @ 06205154 n 0000 + 01726859 a 0201 | excessive intolerance of opposing views 06206470 09 n 01 religionism 0 002 @ 06205154 n 0000 + 09629065 n 0101 | exaggerated religious zealotry 06206576 09 n 01 zero_tolerance 0 001 @ 06205154 n 0000 | extreme intolerance of antisocial behavior (usually by an uncompromising application of the law); "he urged zero tolerance for priests who abuse children sexually" 06206800 09 n 03 respect 1 esteem 0 regard 2 006 @ 06193203 n 0000 + 00694068 v 0202 + 02457233 v 0101 + 00694068 v 0101 ! 06207437 n 0101 ~ 06207029 n 0000 | an attitude of admiration or esteem; "she lost all respect for him" 06207029 09 n 02 estimate 1 estimation 1 002 @ 06206800 n 0000 ~ 06207199 n 0000 | the respect with which a person is held; "they had a high estimation of his ability" 06207199 09 n 02 reputation 0 report 0 002 @ 06207029 n 0000 + 00689950 v 0102 | the general estimation that the public has for a person; "he acquired a reputation as an actor before he started writing"; "he was a person of bad report" 06207437 09 n 01 disrespect 0 003 @ 06193203 n 0000 + 02457825 v 0101 ! 06206800 n 0101 | a disrespectful mental attitude 06207561 09 n 01 reverence 0 006 @ 06193203 n 0000 + 02012333 a 0102 + 02011810 a 0101 + 01778568 v 0101 + 01778017 v 0105 ! 06207733 n 0101 | a reverent mental attitude 06207733 09 n 01 irreverence 0 004 @ 06193203 n 0000 + 01782717 a 0102 ! 06207561 n 0101 ~ 06207874 n 0000 | an irreverent mental attitude 06207874 09 n 01 profaneness 0 003 @ 06207733 n 0000 + 02012748 a 0102 + 02056880 a 0101 | an attitude of irreverence or contempt for a divinity 06208021 09 n 01 orientation 0 009 @ 06193203 n 0000 ~ 06208265 n 0000 ~ 06208409 n 0000 ~ 06208614 n 0000 ~ 06208751 n 0000 ~ 06211811 n 0000 ~ 06212422 n 0000 ~ 06212839 n 0000 ~ 06222336 n 0000 | an integrated set of attitudes and beliefs 06208265 09 n 01 wavelength 0 001 @ 06208021 n 0000 | a shared orientation leading to mutual understanding; "they are on the same wavelength" 06208409 09 n 01 experimentalism 0 001 @ 06208021 n 0000 | an orientation that favors experimentation and innovation; "the children of psychologists are often raised in an atmosphere of experimentalism" 06208614 09 n 01 reorientation 0 002 @ 06208021 n 0000 + 02159594 v 0102 | a fresh orientation; a changed set of attitudes and beliefs 06208751 09 n 03 position 0 view 2 perspective 0 011 @ 06208021 n 0000 + 02130300 v 0201 + 00690614 v 0204 ~ 06209101 n 0000 ~ 06209242 n 0000 ~ 06209419 n 0000 ~ 06210171 n 0000 ~ 06210791 n 0000 ~ 06210964 n 0000 ~ 06211389 n 0000 ~ 06211702 n 0000 | a way of regarding situations or topics etc.; "consider what follows from the positivist view" 06209101 09 n 02 bird's_eye_view 0 panoramic_view 0 001 @ 06208751 n 0000 | a situation or topic as if viewed from an altitude or distance 06209242 09 n 01 futurism 0 004 @ 06208751 n 0000 + 02993094 a 0101 + 10116702 n 0101 + 10078529 n 0102 | the position that the meaning of life should be sought in the future 06209419 09 n 03 vanguard 0 forefront 0 cutting_edge 0 001 @ 06208751 n 0000 | the position of greatest importance or advancement; the leading position in any movement or field; "the Cotswolds were once at the forefront of woollen manufacturing in England"; "the idea of motion was always to the forefront of his mind and central to his philosophy" 06209770 09 n 01 cityscape 0 001 @ 06210363 n 0000 | a viewpoint toward a city or other heavily populated area; "the dominant character of the cityscape is it poverty" 06209940 09 n 01 landscape 0 001 @ 06210363 n 0000 | an extensive mental viewpoint; "the political landscape looks bleak without a change of administration"; "we changed the landscape for solving the problem of payroll inequity" 06210171 09 n 01 paradigm 1 001 @ 06208751 n 0000 | the generally accepted perspective of a particular discipline at a given time; "he framed the problem within the psychoanalytic paradigm" 06210363 09 n 04 point_of_view 0 viewpoint 0 stand 0 standpoint 0 009 @ 06196284 n 0000 + 00670991 v 0301 + 02702120 v 0301 + 02734488 v 0301 + 02611373 v 0301 ~ 06209770 n 0000 ~ 06209940 n 0000 ~ 06211078 n 0000 ~ 06211206 n 0000 | a mental position from which things are viewed; "we should consider this problem from the viewpoint of the Russians"; "teaching history gave him a special point of view toward current events" 06210791 09 n 01 light 1 001 @ 06208751 n 0000 | a particular perspective or aspect of a situation; "although he saw it in a different light, he still did not understand" 06210964 09 n 01 sight 3 001 @ 06208751 n 0000 | a range of mental vision; "in his sight she could do no wrong" 06211078 09 n 02 slant 0 angle 0 002 @ 06210363 n 0000 + 00680485 v 0101 | a biased way of looking at or presenting something 06211206 09 n 01 complexion 0 001 @ 06210363 n 0000 | a point of view or general attitude or inclination; "he altered the complexion of his times"; "a liberal political complexion" 06211389 09 n 02 Weltanschauung 0 world_view 0 002 @ 06208751 n 0000 ~ 06211529 n 0000 | a comprehensive view of the world and human life 06211529 09 n 01 clockwork_universe 0 001 @ 06211389 n 0000 | the view that the universe resembles a clock built by God and ticking along according to Newtonian mechanics 06211702 09 n 01 straddle 0 002 @ 06208751 n 0000 + 02705832 v 0101 | a noncommittal or equivocal position 06211811 09 n 01 orthodoxy 0 003 @ 06208021 n 0000 ! 06212422 n 0101 ~ 06211963 n 0000 | a belief or orientation agreeing with conventional standards 06211963 09 n 02 conformity 0 conformism 0 006 @ 06211811 n 0000 + 09957614 n 0201 ! 06212650 n 0202 ! 06212650 n 0101 ~ 06212155 n 0000 ~ 06212302 n 0000 | orthodoxy in thoughts and belief 06212155 09 n 01 conventionality 1 003 @ 06211963 n 0000 + 00611281 a 0101 + 00605516 a 0101 | conformity with conventional thought and behavior 06212302 09 n 01 legalism 0 001 @ 06211963 n 0000 | strict conformity to the letter of the law rather than its spirit 06212422 09 n 03 unorthodoxy 0 heterodoxy 0 heresy 1 005 @ 06208021 n 0000 + 01691474 a 0302 ! 06211811 n 0101 ~ 05980750 n 0000 ~ 06212650 n 0000 | any opinions or doctrines at variance with the official or orthodox position 06212650 09 n 03 nonconformity 0 nonconformism 0 nonconformance 0 004 @ 06212422 n 0000 + 09957834 n 0201 ! 06211963 n 0202 ! 06211963 n 0101 | a lack of orthodoxy in thoughts or beliefs 06212839 09 n 03 political_orientation 0 ideology 1 political_theory 0 039 @ 06208021 n 0000 + 10197392 n 0201 = 00574422 a 0000 = 00575230 a 0000 + 02745555 a 0201 ~ 06213688 n 0000 ~ 06213890 n 0000 ~ 06214020 n 0000 ~ 06214379 n 0000 ~ 06214580 n 0000 ~ 06214744 n 0000 ~ 06216160 n 0000 ~ 06216805 n 0000 ~ 06216948 n 0000 ~ 06217103 n 0000 ~ 06217318 n 0000 ~ 06217464 n 0000 ~ 06217657 n 0000 ~ 06217806 n 0000 ~ 06217944 n 0000 ~ 06218162 n 0000 ~ 06218308 n 0000 ~ 06218459 n 0000 ~ 06218623 n 0000 ~ 06218824 n 0000 ~ 06219185 n 0000 ~ 06219300 n 0000 ~ 06219415 n 0000 ~ 06219613 n 0000 ~ 06219711 n 0000 ~ 06219875 n 0000 ~ 06220199 n 0000 ~ 06220299 n 0000 ~ 06220449 n 0000 ~ 06220616 n 0000 ~ 06221224 n 0000 ~ 06221323 n 0000 ~ 06221485 n 0000 ~ 06221790 n 0000 | an orientation that characterizes the thinking of a group or nation 06213688 09 n 03 absolutism 1 totalitarianism 0 totalism 0 004 @ 06212839 n 0000 + 02818111 a 0302 + 03139045 a 0102 + 09755398 n 0101 | the principle of complete and unrestricted power in government 06213890 09 n 01 anarchism 0 002 @ 06212839 n 0000 + 02621348 a 0101 | a political theory favoring the abolition of governments 06214020 09 n 01 autocracy 0 002 @ 06212839 n 0000 ~ 06214164 n 0000 | a political theory favoring unlimited authority by a single individual 06214164 09 n 01 Machiavellianism 0 001 @ 06214020 n 0000 | the political doctrine of Machiavelli: any means (however unscrupulous) can be used by a ruler in order to create and maintain his autocratic government 06214379 09 n 02 centrism 0 moderatism 0 002 @ 06212839 n 0000 + 09904837 n 0101 | a political philosophy of avoiding the extremes of left and right by taking a moderate position or course of action 06214580 09 n 01 collectivism 0 003 @ 06212839 n 0000 + 00298507 a 0102 + 10619176 n 0101 | a political theory that the people should own the means of production 06214744 09 n 01 communism 0 011 @ 06212839 n 0000 + 02874876 a 0102 + 09945603 n 0101 + 09945319 n 0101 + 00409281 v 0101 + 00408852 v 0101 ~ 06215043 n 0000 ~ 06215152 n 0000 ~ 06215495 n 0000 ~ 06215618 n 0000 ~ 06215977 n 0000 | a political theory favoring collectivism in a classless society 06215043 09 n 01 Castroism 0 001 @ 06214744 n 0000 | a form of communism developed in Cuba by Fidel Castro 06215152 09 n 02 Leninism 0 Marxism-Leninism 0 001 @ 06214744 n 0000 | the political and economic theories of Lenin which provided the guiding doctrine of the Soviet Union; the modification of Marxism by Lenin stressed that imperialism is the highest form of capitalism (which shifts the struggle from developed to underdeveloped countries) 06215495 09 n 01 Maoism 0 002 @ 06214744 n 0000 + 10292622 n 0101 | a form of communism developed in China by Mao Zedong 06215618 09 n 01 Marxism 0 003 @ 06214744 n 0000 + 10297140 n 0101 -c 08181075 n 0000 | the economic and political theories of Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels that hold that human actions and institutions are economically determined and that class struggle is needed to create historical change and that capitalism will ultimately be superseded by communism 06215977 09 n 01 Trotskyism 0 002 @ 06214744 n 0000 + 10731013 n 0102 | the form of communism advocated by Leon Trotsky; calls for immediate worldwide revolution by the proletariat 06216160 09 n 02 conservatism 0 conservativism 0 004 @ 06212839 n 0000 + 09957156 n 0201 ~ 06216408 n 0000 ~ 06216634 n 0000 | a political or theological orientation advocating the preservation of the best in society and opposing radical changes 06216408 09 n 01 neoconservatism 0 001 @ 06216160 n 0000 | an approach to politics or theology that represents a return to a traditional point of view (in contrast to more liberal or radical schools of thought of the 1960s) 06216634 09 n 01 reaction 1 002 @ 06216160 n 0000 + 02030562 a 0101 | extreme conservatism in political or social matters; "the forces of reaction carried the election" 06216805 09 n 01 segregationism 0 002 @ 06212839 n 0000 + 10576316 n 0102 | a political orientation favoring political or racial segregation 06216948 09 n 01 constitutionalism 0 002 @ 06212839 n 0000 + 09959387 n 0101 | advocacy of a system of government according to constitutional principles 06217103 09 n 01 democracy 0 004 @ 06212839 n 0000 + 00715140 a 0101 + 02533748 v 0101 + 02533907 v 0101 | the political orientation of those who favor government by the people or by their elected representatives 06217318 09 n 01 social_democracy 0 001 @ 06212839 n 0000 | the belief in a gradual transition from capitalism to socialism by democratic means 06217464 09 n 01 domino_theory 0 001 @ 06212839 n 0000 | the political theory that if one nation comes under communist control then neighboring nations will also come under communist control 06217657 09 n 01 elitism 0 002 @ 06212839 n 0000 + 10050558 n 0101 | the attitude that society should be governed by an elite group of individuals 06217806 09 n 01 extremism 0 002 @ 06212839 n 0000 + 10074735 n 0101 | any political theory favoring immoderate uncompromising policies 06217944 09 n 01 fascism 0 004 @ 06212839 n 0000 + 02920769 a 0102 + 10079893 n 0101 ~ 08366440 n 0000 | a political theory advocating an authoritarian hierarchical government (as opposed to democracy or liberalism) 06218162 09 n 01 federalism 0 002 @ 06212839 n 0000 + 10082997 n 0101 | the idea of a federal organization of more or less self-governing units 06218308 09 n 01 imperialism 0 003 @ 06212839 n 0000 + 03074368 a 0101 + 10200246 n 0101 | a political orientation that advocates imperial interests 06218459 09 n 01 leftism 0 002 @ 06212839 n 0000 + 10619176 n 0102 | the ideology of the political left; belief in or support of the tenets of the political left 06218623 09 n 01 liberalism 0 003 @ 06212839 n 0000 + 00575685 a 0101 ~ 06219009 n 0000 | a political orientation that favors social progress by reform and by changing laws rather than by revolution 06218824 09 n 01 meritocracy 0 002 @ 06212839 n 0000 + 03086002 a 0101 | the belief that rulers should be chosen for their superior abilities and not because of their wealth or birth 06219009 09 n 01 neoliberalism 0 001 @ 06218623 n 0000 | a political orientation originating in the 1960s; blends liberal political views with an emphasis on economic growth 06219185 09 n 01 libertarianism 0 001 @ 06212839 n 0000 | an ideological belief in freedom of thought and speech 06219300 09 n 01 monarchism 0 001 @ 06212839 n 0000 | a belief in and advocacy of monarchy as a political system 06219415 09 n 01 Negritude 0 001 @ 06212839 n 0000 | an ideological position that holds Black culture to be independent and valid on its own terms; an affirmation of the African cultural heritage 06219613 09 n 01 Orleanism 0 001 @ 06212839 n 0000 | the political philosophy of the Orleanists 06219711 09 n 01 progressivism 0 001 @ 06212839 n 0000 | the political orientation of those who favor progress toward better conditions in government and society 06219875 09 n 01 radicalism 0 002 @ 06212839 n 0000 ~ 06220041 n 0000 | the political orientation of those who favor revolutionary change in government and society 06220041 09 n 01 Jacobinism 0 001 @ 06219875 n 0000 | the ideology of the most radical element of the French Revolution that instituted the Reign of Terror 06220199 09 n 01 reactionism 0 001 @ 06212839 n 0000 | the political orientation of reactionaries 06220299 09 n 01 republicanism 0 001 @ 06212839 n 0000 | the political orientation of those who hold that a republic is the best form of government 06220449 09 n 01 rightism 0 002 @ 06212839 n 0000 + 10531227 n 0101 | the ideology of the political right; belief in or support of the tenets of the political right 06220616 09 n 01 socialism 0 006 @ 06212839 n 0000 + 00298041 a 0101 + 10618848 n 0101 ~ 06220819 n 0000 ~ 06220955 n 0000 ~ 06221119 n 0000 | a political theory advocating state ownership of industry 06220819 09 n 01 Fabianism 0 002 @ 06220616 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | socialism to be established by gradual reforms within the law 06220955 09 n 01 guild_socialism 0 001 @ 06220616 n 0000 | a form of socialist theory advocating state ownership of industry but managements by guilds of workers 06221119 09 n 01 utopian_socialism 0 001 @ 06220616 n 0000 | socialism achieved by voluntary sacrifice 06221224 09 n 01 theocracy 0 001 @ 06212839 n 0000 | the belief in government by divine guidance 06221323 09 n 01 Utopianism 0 001 @ 06212839 n 0000 | the political orientation of a Utopian who believes in impossibly idealistic schemes of social perfection 06221485 09 n 01 dovishness 0 004 @ 06212839 n 0000 + 01741953 a 0103 ! 06221790 n 0101 ~ 06221659 n 0000 | any political orientation favoring compromise to avoid conflict 06221659 09 n 01 peace_advocacy 0 001 @ 06221485 n 0000 | any policy that advocates maintaining peaceful international relations 06221790 09 n 01 hawkishness 0 005 @ 06212839 n 0000 + 01742715 a 0102 ! 06221485 n 0101 ~ 06221974 n 0000 ~ 06222236 n 0000 | any political orientation favoring aggressive policies 06221974 09 n 01 militarism 0 003 @ 06221790 n 0000 + 01518577 a 0101 + 10316013 n 0101 | a political orientation of a people or a government to maintain a strong military force and to be prepared to use it aggressively to defend or promote national interests 06222236 09 n 02 warmongering 0 war_advocacy 0 001 @ 06221790 n 0000 | a policy of advocating war 06222336 09 n 01 religious_orientation 0 004 @ 06208021 n 0000 ~ 06222508 n 0000 ~ 06223468 n 0000 ~ 06227453 n 0000 | an attitude toward religion or religious practices 06222508 09 n 01 agnosticism 1 001 @ 06222336 n 0000 | a religious orientation of doubt; a denial of ultimate knowledge of the existence of God; "agnosticism holds that you can neither prove nor disprove God's existence" 06222731 09 n 01 Docetism 0 002 @ 06186301 n 0000 @ 05980412 n 0000 | the heretical doctrine (associated with the Gnostics) that Jesus had no human body and his sufferings and death on the cross were apparent rather than real 06222959 09 n 01 Gnosticism 0 004 @ 06186301 n 0000 @ 05980412 n 0000 ~ 06223204 n 0000 -c 09536584 n 0000 | a religious orientation advocating gnosis as the way to release a person's spiritual element; considered heresy by Christian churches 06223204 09 n 02 Mandaeanism 0 Mandeanism 0 001 @ 06222959 n 0000 | a Gnostic religion originating the 2nd and 3rd centuries that believes John the Baptist was the Messiah and that incorporates Jewish and Christian elements into a framework of dualistic beliefs 06223468 09 n 02 atheism 0 godlessness 0 006 @ 06222336 n 0000 + 01782717 a 0201 + 01784217 a 0101 + 02826443 a 0102 + 09820044 n 0101 ! 06223669 n 0101 | the doctrine or belief that there is no God 06223669 09 n 01 theism 0 009 @ 05946687 n 0000 + 02931345 a 0103 + 02931345 a 0102 + 09848110 n 0101 ! 06223468 n 0101 ~ 06224136 n 0000 ~ 06224305 n 0000 ~ 06224975 n 0000 ~ 06225235 n 0000 | the doctrine or belief in the existence of a God or gods 06223922 09 n 02 deism 0 free_thought 0 003 @ 06191018 n 0000 + 02931554 a 0102 + 10000459 n 0101 | the form of theological rationalism that believes in God on the basis of reason without reference to revelation 06224136 09 n 01 monotheism 0 006 @ 06223669 n 0000 + 01781243 a 0101 + 10329579 n 0101 ! 06224305 n 0101 ~ 06232880 n 0000 ~ 06234825 n 0000 | belief in a single God 06224305 09 n 01 polytheism 0 004 @ 06223669 n 0000 + 01781356 a 0101 ! 06224136 n 0101 ~ 06224439 n 0000 | belief in multiple Gods 06224439 09 n 01 tritheism 0 004 @ 06224305 n 0000 @ 05980412 n 0000 ;c 06226057 n 0000 + 10730077 n 0101 | (Christianity) the heretical belief that the Father and the Son and the Holy Spirit are three separate gods 06224657 09 n 03 paganism 0 pagan_religion 0 heathenism 0 002 @ 05946687 n 0000 ~ 06224831 n 0000 | any of various religions other than Christianity or Judaism or Islamism 06224831 09 n 01 druidism 0 001 @ 06224657 n 0000 | the system of religion and philosophy taught by the Druids and their rites and ceremonies 06224975 09 n 01 pantheism 0 003 @ 06223669 n 0000 + 02931675 a 0102 + 10396594 n 0101 | the doctrine or belief that God is the universe and its phenomena (taken or conceived of as a whole) or the doctrine that regards the universe as a manifestation of God 06225235 09 n 01 pantheism 1 002 @ 06223669 n 0000 + 02931675 a 0102 | (rare) worship that admits or tolerates all gods 06225357 09 n 01 cargo_cult 0 001 @ 05948264 n 0000 | a religious cult that anticipates a time of joy, serenity, and justice when salvation comes 06225505 09 n 01 macumba 0 001 @ 05948264 n 0000 | a Brazilian religious cult of African origin; combines voodoo elements with singing and chanting and dancing 06225667 09 n 02 obeah 0 obi 0 001 @ 05948264 n 0000 | a religious belief of African origin involving witchcraft and sorcery; practiced in parts of the West Indies and tropical Americas 06225855 09 n 01 Rastafarianism 0 001 @ 05948264 n 0000 | a religious cult based on a belief that Ras Tafari (Haile Selassie) is the Messiah and that Africa (especially Ethiopia) is the Promised Land 06226057 09 n 02 Christianity 0 Christian_religion 0 034 @ 05946687 n 0000 + 00411009 a 0101 -c 01451225 a 0000 -c 01452024 a 0000 -c 01069311 n 0000 -c 04805304 n 0000 -c 04805813 n 0000 -c 05628939 n 0000 -c 05629682 n 0000 -c 06224439 n 0000 ~ 06226934 n 0000 ~ 06227263 n 0000 ~ 06227708 n 0000 ~ 06228086 n 0000 ~ 06228549 n 0000 ~ 06229410 n 0000 -c 06270690 n 0000 -c 06747190 n 0000 -c 06790235 n 0000 -c 06790557 n 0000 -c 06790845 n 0000 -c 06791017 n 0000 -c 06791195 n 0000 -c 07357866 n 0000 -c 08147019 n 0000 -c 08312559 n 0000 -c 09921792 n 0000 -c 10819285 n 0000 -c 11121108 n 0000 -c 15193052 n 0000 -c 15299367 n 0000 -c 00383093 v 0000 -c 01172838 v 0000 -c 01470856 v 0000 | a monotheistic system of beliefs and practices based on the Old Testament and the teachings of Jesus as embodied in the New Testament and emphasizing the role of Jesus as savior 06226934 09 n 02 Adventism 0 Second_Adventism 0 003 @ 06226057 n 0000 + 09678747 n 0101 ~ 06227121 n 0000 | any Christian religion that believes the second coming of Christ is imminent 06227121 09 n 01 Seventh-Day_Adventism 0 001 @ 06226934 n 0000 | Adventism that is strongly Protestant and observes Saturday as the Sabbath 06227263 09 n 02 Catholicism 0 Catholicity 0 005 @ 06226057 n 0000 + 02920951 a 0101 + 00386566 v 0101 ~ 06227562 n 0000 ~ 06228346 n 0000 | the beliefs and practices of a Catholic Church 06227453 09 n 01 anti-Catholicism 0 001 @ 06222336 n 0000 | a religious orientation opposed to Catholicism 06227562 09 n 03 Romanism 0 Roman_Catholicism 0 papism 0 001 @ 06227263 n 0000 | the beliefs and practices of the Catholic Church based in Rome 06227708 09 n 02 Albigensianism 0 Catharism 0 002 @ 06226057 n 0000 @ 05980412 n 0000 | a Christian movement considered to be a medieval descendant of Manichaeism in southern France in the 12th and 13th centuries; characterized by dualism (asserted the coexistence of two mutually opposed principles, one good and one evil); was exterminated for heresy during the Inquisition 06228086 09 n 01 Donatism 0 002 @ 06226057 n 0000 + 10025391 n 0101 | a schismatic Christian religion in northern Africa from the 4th to the 7th century; held that only those who led a blameless life belonged in the church or could administer the sacraments 06228346 09 n 01 Eastern_Catholicism 0 001 @ 06227263 n 0000 | the beliefs and practices of any of the eastern Catholic Churches based in Constantinople or Antioch or Alexandria or Moscow or Jerusalem 06228549 09 n 01 Protestantism 0 021 @ 06226057 n 0000 ~ 05946582 n 0000 ~ 06229106 n 0000 ~ 06229586 n 0000 ~ 06229853 n 0000 ~ 06230060 n 0000 ~ 06230208 n 0000 ~ 06230358 n 0000 ~ 06230502 n 0000 ~ 06230613 n 0000 ~ 06230809 n 0000 ~ 06231030 n 0000 ~ 06231328 n 0000 ~ 06231494 n 0000 ~ 06231680 n 0000 ~ 06231794 n 0000 ~ 06232047 n 0000 ~ 06232166 n 0000 ~ 06232298 n 0000 ~ 06232499 n 0000 ~ 06232635 n 0000 | the theological system of any of the churches of western Christendom that separated from the Roman Catholic Church during the Reformation 06229106 09 n 01 Anglicanism 0 002 @ 06228549 n 0000 ~ 06229240 n 0000 | the faith and doctrine and practice of the Anglican Church 06229240 09 n 02 Anglo-Catholicism 0 High_Anglicanism 0 001 @ 06229106 n 0000 | a doctrine and practice within the Church of England emphasizing the Catholic tradition 06229410 09 n 02 Tractarianism 0 Puseyism 0 001 @ 06226057 n 0000 | principles of the founders of the Oxford movement as expounded in pamphlets called `Tracts for the Times' 06229586 09 n 01 Arminianism 0 002 @ 06228549 n 0000 + 02625546 a 0101 | 17th century theology (named after its founder Jacobus Arminius) that opposes the absolute predestinarianism of John Calvin and holds that human free will is compatible with God's sovereignty 06229853 09 n 01 Calvinism 0 003 @ 06228549 n 0000 + 02952975 a 0102 + 09889346 n 0101 | the theological system of John Calvin and his followers emphasizing omnipotence of God and salvation by grace alone 06230060 09 n 01 Christian_Science 0 001 @ 06228549 n 0000 | religious system based on teachings of Mary Baker Eddy emphasizing spiritual healing 06230208 09 n 01 Lutheranism 0 001 @ 06228549 n 0000 | teachings of Martin Luther emphasizing the cardinal doctrine of justification by faith alone 06230358 09 n 01 Unitarianism 0 001 @ 06228549 n 0000 | Christian doctrine that stresses individual freedom of belief and rejects the Trinity 06230502 09 n 01 Trinitarianism 0 001 @ 06228549 n 0000 | Christian doctrine stressing belief in the Trinity 06230613 09 n 01 Congregationalism 0 002 @ 06228549 n 0000 + 09955643 n 0101 | system of beliefs and church government of a Protestant denomination in which each member church is self-governing 06230809 09 n 01 Mennonitism 0 001 @ 06228549 n 0000 | system of beliefs and practices including belief in scriptural authority; plain dress; adult baptism; foot washing; restriction of marriage to members of the group 06231030 09 n 01 evangelicalism 0 002 @ 06228549 n 0000 ~ 06231191 n 0000 | stresses the importance of personal conversion and faith as the means of salvation 06231191 09 n 01 revivalism 0 003 @ 06231030 n 0000 + 02955216 a 0101 + 10067011 n 0102 | an attempt to reawaken the evangelical faith 06231328 09 n 01 fundamentalism 0 003 @ 06228549 n 0000 + 02953235 a 0102 + 10116370 n 0101 | the interpretation of every word in the sacred texts as literal truth 06231494 09 n 01 Methodism 0 002 @ 06228549 n 0000 + 10312600 n 0101 | the religious beliefs and practices of Methodists characterized by concern with social welfare and public morals 06231680 09 n 02 Wesleyanism 0 Wesleyism 0 001 @ 06228549 n 0000 | evangelical principles taught by John Wesley 06231794 09 n 01 Anabaptism 0 002 @ 06228549 n 0000 + 09677427 n 0101 | a Protestant movement in the 16th century that believed in the primacy of the Bible, baptised only believers, not infants, and believed in complete separation of church and state 06232047 09 n 01 Baptistic_doctrine 0 001 @ 06228549 n 0000 | any of various doctrines closely related to Anabaptism 06232166 09 n 01 Mormonism 0 001 @ 06228549 n 0000 | the doctrines and practices of the Mormon Church based on the Book of Mormon 06232298 09 n 01 pentecostalism 0 002 @ 06228549 n 0000 + 10414865 n 0102 | the principles and practices of Pentecostal religious groups; characterized by religious excitement and talking in tongues 06232499 09 n 01 Presbyterianism 0 001 @ 06228549 n 0000 | the doctrines and practices of the Presbyterian Church: based in Calvinism 06232635 09 n 01 Puritanism 0 003 @ 06228549 n 0000 ;c 01032368 n 0000 ;r 08871007 n 0000 | the beliefs and practices characteristic of Puritans (most of whom were Calvinists who wished to purify the Church of England of its Catholic aspects) 06232880 09 n 01 Judaism 0 056 @ 06224136 n 0000 + 02922448 a 0102 -c 00427644 a 0000 -c 00428121 a 0000 -c 00045114 n 0000 -c 00056551 n 0000 -c 00258093 n 0000 -c 01035667 n 0000 -c 02737467 n 0000 -c 03527675 n 0000 -c 03746005 n 0000 -c 03746155 n 0000 -c 03998333 n 0000 -c 04374735 n 0000 -c 04378651 n 0000 -c 05954100 n 0000 -c 05954366 n 0000 -c 06186166 n 0000 ~ 06234104 n 0000 ~ 06234619 n 0000 ~ 06234728 n 0000 -c 06408239 n 0000 -c 06408442 n 0000 -c 06462219 n 0000 -c 06696991 n 0000 -c 06763052 n 0000 -c 06856189 n 0000 -c 07034865 n 0000 -c 07453924 n 0000 -c 07454196 n 0000 -c 07640991 n 0000 -c 07681450 n 0000 -c 07686021 n 0000 -c 07878479 n 0000 -c 09543154 n 0000 -c 09885416 n 0000 -c 10136775 n 0000 -c 10544615 n 0000 -c 15161872 n 0000 -c 15177866 n 0000 -c 15182805 n 0000 -c 15183085 n 0000 -c 15185471 n 0000 -c 15195928 n 0000 -c 15196870 n 0000 -c 15197042 n 0000 -c 15197302 n 0000 -c 15197658 n 0000 -c 15197954 n 0000 -c 15198136 n 0000 -c 15198401 n 0000 -c 15198662 n 0000 -c 15198872 n 0000 -c 15199033 n 0000 -c 15199406 n 0000 -c 15296489 n 0000 | the monotheistic religion of the Jews having its spiritual and ethical principles embodied chiefly in the Torah and in the Talmud 06234104 09 n 01 Orthodox_Judaism 0 002 @ 06232880 n 0000 ~ 06234257 n 0000 | beliefs and practices of a Judaic sect that strictly observes Mosaic law 06234257 09 n 04 Hasidism 0 Hassidism 0 Chasidism 0 Chassidism 0 002 @ 06234104 n 0000 ~ 06234415 n 0000 | beliefs and practices of a sect of Orthodox Jews 06234415 09 n 02 Chabad 0 Chabad_Hasidism 0 001 @ 06234257 n 0000 | a form of Hasidism practiced by Lithuanian and Russian Jews under communist rule; the beliefs and practices of the Lubavitch movement 06234619 09 n 01 Conservative_Judaism 0 001 @ 06232880 n 0000 | beliefs and practices of Conservative Jews 06234728 09 n 01 Reform_Judaism 0 001 @ 06232880 n 0000 | beliefs and practices of Reform Jews 06234825 09 n 05 Islam 0 Islamism 0 Mohammedanism 0 Muhammadanism 0 Muslimism 0 032 @ 06224136 n 0000 + 09682803 n 0201 + 02923510 a 0103 + 09682803 n 0101 -c 00427496 a 0000 -c 00416409 n 0000 -c 00769695 n 0000 -c 00774506 n 0000 -c 01243089 n 0000 -c 03606719 n 0000 -c 03724756 n 0000 -c 03762434 n 0000 -c 03762602 n 0000 -c 03788195 n 0000 -c 05669181 n 0000 -c 05913994 n 0000 ~ 06235829 n 0000 ~ 06235977 n 0000 ~ 06236309 n 0000 ~ 06236602 n 0000 -c 07281635 n 0000 -c 07330560 n 0000 -c 07664582 n 0000 -c 08224684 n 0000 -c 09543353 n 0000 -c 09544433 n 0000 -c 09544746 n 0000 -c 09544876 n 0000 -c 09545000 n 0000 -c 10166626 n 0000 -c 10199251 n 0000 -c 10282014 n 0000 | the monotheistic religious system of Muslims founded in Arabia in the 7th century and based on the teachings of Muhammad as laid down in the Koran; "Islam is a complete way of life, not a Sunday religion"; "the term Muhammadanism is offensive to Muslims who believe that Allah, not Muhammad, founded their religion" 06235829 09 n 01 Mahdism 0 003 @ 06234825 n 0000 + 10282014 n 0101 + 10282262 n 0101 | belief in the appearance of the Mahdi; devotion to a Mahdi 06235977 09 n 02 Salafism 0 Salafi_movement 0 001 @ 06234825 n 0000 | a militant group of extremist Sunnis who believe themselves the only correct interpreters of the Koran and consider moderate Muslims to be infidels; seek to convert all Muslims and to insure that its own fundamentalist version of Islam will dominate the world 06236309 09 n 01 Shiism 0 002 @ 06234825 n 0000 ~ 06236492 n 0000 | the branch of Islam that regards Ali as the legitimate successor to Mohammed and rejects the first three caliphs 06236492 09 n 01 Ismailism 0 001 @ 06236309 n 0000 | the branch of Shiism noted for its esoteric philosophy 06236602 09 n 02 Wahhabism 0 Wahabism 0 001 @ 06234825 n 0000 | a conservative and intolerant form of Islam that is practiced in Saudi Arabia; "Osama bin Laden and his followers practice Wahhabism" 06236802 09 n 02 Hinduism 0 Hindooism 0 036 @ 05946687 n 0000 -c 01042998 n 0000 -c 03716656 n 0000 -c 05081957 n 0000 -c 05082116 n 0000 ~ 06238036 n 0000 ~ 06238265 n 0000 ~ 06238574 n 0000 ~ 06238831 n 0000 ~ 06238931 n 0000 ~ 06239076 n 0000 ~ 06239215 n 0000 ~ 06239361 n 0000 ~ 06245286 n 0000 -c 06431156 n 0000 -c 06431496 n 0000 -c 06464419 n 0000 -c 06466030 n 0000 -c 06466479 n 0000 -c 06623788 n 0000 -c 06789801 n 0000 -c 06969129 n 0000 -c 07321517 n 0000 -c 07321657 n 0000 -c 07330362 n 0000 -c 07343017 n 0000 -c 08306194 n 0000 -c 08306371 n 0000 -c 08306665 n 0000 -c 09486781 n 0000 -c 09522978 n 0000 -c 09692430 n 0000 -c 10152616 n 0000 -c 10281896 n 0000 -c 10545682 n 0000 -c 13988224 n 0000 | a body of religious and philosophical beliefs and cultural practices native to India and based on a caste system; it is characterized by a belief in reincarnation, by a belief in a supreme being of many forms and natures, by the view that opposing theories are aspects of one eternal truth, and by a desire for liberation from earthly evils 06237865 09 n 02 Brahmanism 0 Brahminism 0 001 @ 05946687 n 0000 | the religious beliefs of ancient India as prescribed in the sacred Vedas and Brahmanas and Upanishads 06238036 09 n 01 Darsana 0 002 @ 06236802 n 0000 ;c 06969129 n 0000 | (from the Sanskrit word for `to see') one of six orthodox philosophical systems or viewpoints on the nature of reality and the release from bondage to karma 06238265 09 n 01 Mimamsa 0 002 @ 06236802 n 0000 ;c 06969129 n 0000 | (from the Sanskrit word for `reflection' or `interpretation') one of six orthodox philosophical systems or viewpoints on ritual traditions rooted in the Vedas and the Brahmanas as opposed to Vedanta which relies mostly on the Upanishads 06238574 09 n 01 Vedanta 0 002 @ 06236802 n 0000 ;c 06969129 n 0000 | (from the Sanskrit for `end of the Veda') one of six orthodox philosophical systems or viewpoints rooted in the Upanishads as opposed to Mimamsa which relies on the Vedas and Brahmanas 06238831 09 n 01 Krishnaism 0 001 @ 06236802 n 0000 | worship of Krishna the 8th avatar of Vishnu 06238931 09 n 02 Shivaism 0 Sivaism 0 002 @ 06236802 n 0000 + 09685564 n 0101 | worship of Shiva one of the 3 chief gods of the Hindu pantheon 06239076 09 n 02 Shaktism 0 Saktism 0 003 @ 06236802 n 0000 + 09685398 n 0201 + 09685398 n 0101 | worship of Shakti as the wife of Shiva 06239215 09 n 03 Vaishnavism 0 Vaisnavism 0 Vishnuism 0 001 @ 06236802 n 0000 | worship of Vishnu one of the 3 chief gods of the Hindu pantheon 06239361 09 n 01 yoga 0 004 @ 06236802 n 0000 + 02985904 a 0101 + 02985904 a 0102 %p 05080923 n 0000 | Hindu discipline aimed at training the consciousness for a state of perfect spiritual insight and tranquility that is achieved through the three paths of actions and knowledge and devotion 06239655 09 n 01 Jainism 0 003 @ 05946687 n 0000 + 09685085 n 0101 -c 06789801 n 0000 | religion founded in the 6th century BC as a revolt against Hinduism; emphasizes asceticism and immortality and transmigration of the soul; denies existence of a perfect or supreme being 06239931 09 n 01 Sikhism 0 007 @ 05946687 n 0000 -c 02797550 a 0000 -c 06430784 n 0000 -c 08099825 n 0000 -c 10152889 n 0000 -c 10598349 n 0000 -c 11199394 n 0000 | the doctrines of a monotheistic religion founded in northern India in the 16th century by Guru Nanak and combining elements of Hinduism and Islam 06240244 09 n 01 Buddhism 0 018 @ 05946687 n 0000 + 02924102 a 0102 + 09683757 n 0101 -c 03716656 n 0000 ~ 06240865 n 0000 ~ 06241156 n 0000 ~ 06241825 n 0000 ~ 06242048 n 0000 ~ 06242237 n 0000 ~ 06242427 n 0000 -c 06466479 n 0000 -c 06789801 n 0000 -c 07330362 n 0000 -c 07343017 n 0000 -c 09534187 n 0000 -c 09684352 n 0000 -c 10152616 n 0000 -c 13988224 n 0000 | the teaching of Buddha that life is permeated with suffering caused by desire, that suffering ceases when desire ceases, and that enlightenment obtained through right conduct and wisdom and meditation releases one from desire and suffering and rebirth 06240865 09 n 02 Mahayana 0 Mahayana_Buddhism 0 003 @ 06240244 n 0000 + 09684082 n 0101 ~ 06242780 n 0000 | one of two great schools of Buddhist doctrine emphasizing a common search for universal salvation especially through faith alone; the dominant religion of China and Tibet and Japan 06241156 09 n 02 Theravada 0 Theravada_Buddhism 0 002 @ 06240244 n 0000 ~ 06241576 n 0000 | one of two great schools of Buddhist doctrine emphasizing personal salvation through your own efforts; a conservative form of Buddhism that adheres to Pali scriptures and the non-theistic ideal of self purification to nirvana; the dominant religion of Sri Lanka (Ceylon) and Myanmar (Burma) and Thailand and Laos and Cambodia 06241576 09 n 02 Hinayana 0 Hinayana_Buddhism 0 001 @ 06241156 n 0000 | an offensive name for the early conservative Theravada Buddhism; it died out in India but survived in Sri Lanka and was taken from there to other regions of southwestern Asia 06241825 09 n 02 Lamaism 0 Tibetan_Buddhism 0 003 @ 06240244 n 0000 ;r 08906952 n 0000 + 09684352 n 0101 | a Buddhist doctrine that includes elements from India that are not Buddhist and elements of preexisting shamanism 06242048 09 n 02 Zen 0 Zen_Buddhism 0 003 @ 06240244 n 0000 + 09683924 n 0101 -c 05987969 n 0000 | a Buddhist doctrine that enlightenment can be attained through direct intuitive insight 06242237 09 n 01 Shingon 0 002 @ 06240244 n 0000 ;r 08921850 n 0000 | a form of Buddhism emphasizing mystical symbolism of mantras and mudras and the Buddha's ideal which is inexpressible 06242427 09 n 02 Tantra 0 Tantrism 0 003 @ 06240244 n 0000 + 02926025 a 0201 + 09684476 n 0201 | doctrine of enlightenment as the realization of the oneness of one's self and the visible world; combines elements of Hinduism and paganism including magical and mystical elements like mantras and mudras and erotic rites; especially influential in Tibet 06242780 09 n 01 Yogacara 0 001 @ 06240865 n 0000 | one of the main traditions of Mahayana Buddhism; holds that the mind is real but that objects are just ideas or states of consciousness 06242970 09 n 01 Tao 0 003 @ 05872477 n 0000 #p 05977340 n 0000 ;c 05977340 n 0000 | the ultimate principle of the universe 06243096 09 n 02 Taoism 2 Hsuan_Chiao 0 002 @ 05946687 n 0000 + 09848285 n 0101 | popular Chinese philosophical system based in teachings of Lao-tzu but characterized by a pantheism of many gods and the practices of alchemy and divination and magic 06243347 09 n 02 Shinto 0 Shintoism 0 003 @ 05946687 n 0000 + 02924739 a 0203 + 09685806 n 0201 | the ancient indigenous religion of Japan lacking formal dogma; characterized by a veneration of nature spirits and of ancestors 06243575 09 n 02 Manichaeism 0 Manichaeanism 0 004 @ 05946687 n 0000 + 02759009 a 0102 + 02947252 a 0102 + 02759009 a 0101 | a religion founded by Manes in the third century; a synthesis of Zoroastrian dualism between light and dark and Babylonian folklore and Buddhist ethics and superficial elements of Christianity; spread widely in the Roman Empire but had largely died out by 1000 06243963 09 n 02 Mithraism 0 Mithraicism 0 003 @ 05946687 n 0000 + 03019322 a 0102 + 09686051 n 0101 | ancient Persian religion; popular among Romans during first three centuries a.d. 06244149 09 n 02 Zoroastrianism 0 Mazdaism 0 004 @ 05946687 n 0000 -c 02926519 a 0000 ~ 06244445 n 0000 -c 09524555 n 0000 | system of religion founded in Persia in the 6th century BC by Zoroaster; set forth in the Zend-Avesta; based on concept of struggle between light (good) and dark (evil) 06244445 09 n 02 Parsiism 0 Parseeism 0 001 @ 06244149 n 0000 | the faith of a Zoroastrian sect in India 06244552 09 n 01 Bahaism 0 001 @ 05946687 n 0000 | a religion founded in Iran in 1863; emphasizes the spiritual unity of all humankind; incorporates Christian and Islamic tenets; many adherents live in the United States; "Bahaism has no public rituals or sacraments and praying is done in private" 06244852 09 n 02 shamanism 1 Asian_shamanism 0 002 @ 05946687 n 0000 + 03135786 a 0102 | an animistic religion of northern Asia having the belief that the mediation between the visible and the spirit worlds is effected by shamans 06245084 09 n 01 shamanism 2 003 @ 05946687 n 0000 ;r 09044862 n 0000 + 03135786 a 0102 | any animistic religion similar to Asian shamanism (especially as practiced by certain Native American tribes) 06245286 09 n 01 Vedism 0 002 @ 06236802 n 0000 + 10747294 n 0101 | the form of Hinduism that revolves primarily around the mythic version and ritual ideologies in the Vedas 06245462 09 n 01 Wicca 0 001 @ 05946687 n 0000 | the polytheistic nature religion of modern witchcraft whose central deity is a mother goddess; claims origins in pre-Christian pagan religions of western Europe 06245674 09 n 01 obiism 0 001 @ 05978812 n 0000 | belief in a kind of sorcery that originated in Africa and is practiced in the West Indies 06245816 09 n 04 voodoo 0 vodoun 0 voodooism 0 hoodooism 0 004 @ 05948264 n 0000 + 00777391 v 0101 ~ 10184290 n 0000 -c 10805932 n 0000 | a religious cult practiced chiefly in Caribbean countries (especially Haiti); involves witchcraft and animistic deities 06246076 09 n 01 amateurism 0 001 @ 05942888 n 0000 | the conviction that people should participate in sports as a hobby (for the fun of it) rather than for money 06246241 09 n 01 anagoge 0 001 @ 05928513 n 0000 | a mystical or allegorical interpretation (especially of Scripture) 06246361 09 n 01 dynamical_system 0 003 @ 00029114 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 ~ 06246529 n 0000 | (physics) a phase space together with a transformation of that space 06246529 09 n 01 chaos 0 003 @ 06246361 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 + 02691237 a 0101 | (physics) a dynamical system that is extremely sensitive to its initial conditions 06246700 09 n 01 condensation 0 002 @ 05701738 n 0000 ;c 00704305 n 0000 | (psychoanalysis) an unconscious process whereby two ideas or images combine into a single symbol; especially in dreams 06246896 09 n 03 level 0 layer 0 stratum 0 002 @ 05611822 n 0000 + 01262113 v 0201 | an abstract place usually conceived as having depth; "a good actor communicates on several levels"; "a simile has at least two layers of meaning"; "the mind functions on many strata simultaneously" 06247181 09 n 01 transference 0 003 @ 13467009 n 0000 ;c 00704305 n 0000 ~ 06247484 n 0000 | (psychoanalysis) the process whereby emotions are passed on or displaced from one person to another; during psychoanalysis the displacement of feelings toward others (usually the parents) is onto the analyst 06247484 09 n 01 countertransference 0 001 @ 06247181 n 0000 | the psychoanalyst's displacement of emotion onto the patient or more generally the psychoanalyst's emotional involvement in the therapeutic interaction 06247701 09 n 01 restraint 0 002 @ 05846355 n 0000 ~ 06247867 n 0000 | a rule or condition that limits freedom; "legal restraints"; "restraints imposed on imports" 06247867 09 n 01 floodgate 0 001 @ 06247701 n 0000 | something that restrains a flood or outpouring; "suspension of surveillance opened the floodgates to illegal immigrants" 06248043 09 n 01 military_science 0 004 @ 05996646 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 06248968 n 0000 ~ 06249177 n 0000 | the discipline dealing with the principles of warfare 06248214 09 n 01 escapology 0 002 @ 05996646 n 0000 + 10063177 n 0101 | the study of methods of escaping (especially as a form of entertainment) 06248361 09 n 01 graphology 0 002 @ 05996646 n 0000 + 10144188 n 0101 | the study of handwriting (especially as an indicator of the writer's character or disposition) 06248530 09 n 01 numerology 0 003 @ 05996646 n 0000 + 02770123 a 0101 + 10366383 n 0101 | the study of the supposed occult influence of numbers on human affairs 06248693 09 n 01 protology 0 001 @ 05996646 n 0000 | the study of origins and first things; "To Christians, protology refers to God's fundamental purpose for humanity" 06248863 09 n 01 theogony 0 001 @ 05996646 n 0000 | the study of the origins and genealogy of the gods 06248968 09 n 01 tactics 1 004 @ 06248043 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 + 02951000 a 0101 + 10688356 n 0101 | the branch of military science dealing with detailed maneuvers to achieve objectives set by strategy 06249177 09 n 01 strategy 1 006 @ 06248043 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 + 01279735 a 0101 + 02950711 a 0101 + 02950711 a 0102 + 10661563 n 0101 | the branch of military science dealing with military command and the planning and conduct of a war 06249421 09 n 02 closure 0 law_of_closure 0 001 @ 05878440 n 0000 | a Gestalt principle of organization holding that there is an innate tendency to perceive incomplete objects as complete and to close or fill gaps and to perceive asymmetric stimuli as symmetric 06249685 09 n 02 common_fate 0 law_of_common_fate 0 001 @ 05878440 n 0000 | a Gestalt principle of organization holding that aspects of perceptual field that move or function in a similar manner will be perceived as a unit 06249910 09 n 01 descriptivism 0 002 @ 05943300 n 0000 ;c 06172789 n 0000 | (linguistics) a doctrine supporting or promoting descriptive linguistics 06250061 09 n 01 descriptivism 1 002 @ 05943300 n 0000 ;c 06159473 n 0000 | (ethics) a doctrine holding that moral statements have a truth value 06250208 09 n 03 good_continuation 0 continuation 0 law_of_continuation 0 001 @ 05878440 n 0000 | a Gestalt principle of organization holding that there is an innate tendency to perceive a line as continuing its established direction 06250444 09 n 01 prescriptivism 0 002 @ 05943300 n 0000 ;c 06172789 n 0000 | (linguistics) a doctrine supporting or promoting prescriptive linguistics 06250597 09 n 01 prescriptivism 1 002 @ 05943300 n 0000 ;c 06159473 n 0000 | (ethics) a doctrine holding that moral statements prescribe appropriate attitudes and behavior 06250771 09 n 02 proximity 0 law_of_proximity 0 001 @ 05878440 n 0000 | a Gestalt principle of organization holding that (other things being equal) objects or events that are near to one another (in space or time) are perceived as belonging together as a unit 06251033 09 n 02 similarity 0 law_of_similarity 0 001 @ 05878440 n 0000 | a Gestalt principle of organization holding that (other things being equal) parts of a stimulus field that are similar to each other tend to be perceived as belonging together as a unit 06251295 09 n 01 wrinkle 0 001 @ 05660268 n 0000 | a clever method of doing something (especially something new and different) 06251424 09 n 01 wrinkle 1 001 @ 05686955 n 0000 | a minor difficulty; "they finally have the wrinkles pretty well ironed out" 06251553 09 n 01 Zurvanism 0 002 @ 06186301 n 0000 @ 05980412 n 0000 | a heretical Zoroastrian doctrine holding that Zurvan was the ultimate source of the universe and that both Ahura Mazda and Ahriman were Zurvan's offspring 06251781 10 n 01 transmission 0 015 @ 06252138 n 0000 + 02079933 v 0103 + 00973056 v 0105 ~ 06252954 n 0000 ~ 06253140 n 0000 ~ 06259898 n 0000 ~ 06261464 n 0000 ~ 06261586 n 0000 ~ 06261744 n 0000 ~ 06278662 n 0000 ~ 06280816 n 0000 ~ 06281295 n 0000 -c 06819824 n 0000 ~ 07280295 n 0000 ~ 07280599 n 0000 | communication by means of transmitted signals 06252138 10 n 02 communication 1 communicating 0 023 @ 00030358 n 0000 + 01070102 v 0201 + 00742320 v 0201 + 00740577 v 0201 + 00496670 a 0101 + 01070102 v 0101 + 00742320 v 0101 + 00740577 v 0101 ~ 06251781 n 0000 ~ 06252743 n 0000 ~ 06254475 n 0000 ~ 06260121 n 0000 ~ 06264398 n 0000 ~ 07006119 n 0000 ~ 07138085 n 0000 ~ 07139700 n 0000 ~ 07139873 n 0000 ~ 07197021 n 0000 ~ 07245125 n 0000 ~ 07245686 n 0000 ~ 07246742 n 0000 ~ 07279285 n 0000 ~ 07279453 n 0000 | the activity of communicating; the activity of conveying information; "they could not act without official communication from Moscow" 06252743 10 n 01 intercommunication 0 003 @ 06252138 n 0000 + 00740577 v 0102 ~ 07134445 n 0000 | mutual communication; communication with each other; "they intercepted intercommunication between enemy ships" 06252954 10 n 03 conveyance 0 imparting 0 impartation 0 005 @ 06251781 n 0000 + 02296153 v 0301 + 02296153 v 0201 + 00928630 v 0101 ~ 06685198 n 0000 | the transmission of information 06253140 10 n 04 dissemination 0 airing 0 public_exposure 0 spreading 0 005 @ 06251781 n 0000 + 00968211 v 0408 + 00968211 v 0105 ~ 06253371 n 0000 ~ 06253518 n 0000 | the opening of a subject to widespread discussion and debate 06253371 10 n 01 circulation 0 002 @ 06253140 n 0000 + 02043190 v 0101 | the dissemination of copies of periodicals (as newspapers or magazines) 06253518 10 n 02 propagation 0 extension 1 003 @ 06253140 n 0000 + 01379256 v 0101 + 00968211 v 0106 | the spreading of something (a belief or practice) into new regions 06253690 10 n 01 message 1 010 @ 00033020 n 0000 ~ 06254007 n 0000 ~ 06254239 n 0000 ~ 06254371 n 0000 ~ 06275634 n 0000 ~ 06276287 n 0000 ~ 06276401 n 0000 ~ 06406317 n 0000 ~ 06622709 n 0000 ~ 07281099 n 0000 | a communication (usually brief) that is written or spoken or signaled; "he sent a three-word message" 06254007 10 n 01 broadcast 0 008 @ 06253690 n 0000 + 00973056 v 0103 + 00968211 v 0107 ~ 06619751 n 0000 ~ 06622366 n 0000 ~ 06622449 n 0000 ~ 06622595 n 0000 ~ 06683359 n 0000 | message that is transmitted by radio or television 06254239 10 n 02 cipher 1 cypher 1 003 @ 06253690 n 0000 + 00994076 v 0204 + 00994076 v 0103 | a message written in a secret code 06254371 10 n 01 heliogram 0 001 @ 06253690 n 0000 | a message transmitted by means of the sun's rays 06254475 10 n 01 medium 0 004 @ 06252138 n 0000 ~ 06254915 n 0000 ~ 06255354 n 0000 -c 02493666 v 0000 | an intervening substance through which signals can travel as a means for communication 06254669 10 n 01 medium 1 008 @ 03575240 n 0000 ~ 06255081 n 0000 ~ 06255613 n 0000 ~ 06262567 n 0000 ~ 06263609 n 0000 ~ 06263762 n 0000 ~ 06271778 n 0000 ~ 06591815 n 0000 | a means or instrumentality for storing or communicating information 06254915 10 n 02 ether 0 aether 0 001 @ 06254475 n 0000 | a medium that was once supposed to fill all space and to support the propagation of electromagnetic waves 06255081 10 n 01 vehicle 0 001 @ 06254669 n 0000 | a medium for the expression or achievement of something; "his editorials provided a vehicle for his political views"; "a congregation is a vehicle of group identity"; "the play was just a vehicle to display her talents" 06255354 10 n 02 air 2 airwave 0 003 @ 06254475 n 0000 + 00973728 v 0101 + 00973056 v 0101 | medium for radio and television broadcasting; "the program was on the air from 9 til midnight"; "the president used the airwaves to take his message to the people" 06255613 10 n 01 paper 0 002 @ 06254669 n 0000 #s 06256697 n 0000 | a medium for written communication; "the notion of an office running without paper is absurd" 06255777 10 n 03 sheet 0 piece_of_paper 0 sheet_of_paper 0 009 @ 14974264 n 0000 ~ 04240327 n 0000 ~ 06256041 n 0000 ~ 06256229 n 0000 ~ 06257141 n 0000 ~ 06259487 n 0000 ~ 06259584 n 0000 ~ 06259736 n 0000 ~ 06855817 n 0000 | paper used for writing or printing 06256041 10 n 01 signature 1 002 @ 06255777 n 0000 #p 06410904 n 0000 | a sheet with several pages printed on it; it folds to page size and is bound with other signatures to form a book 06256229 10 n 02 leaf 0 folio 0 008 @ 06255777 n 0000 #p 06349220 n 0000 + 06413889 n 0104 + 02089837 v 0101 + 02153023 v 0105 ~ 06256494 n 0000 ~ 06256591 n 0000 ~ 06256697 n 0000 | a sheet of any written or printed material (especially in a manuscript or book) 06256494 10 n 01 flyleaf 0 001 @ 06256229 n 0000 | a blank leaf in the front or back of a book 06256591 10 n 01 interleaf 0 001 @ 06256229 n 0000 | a blank leaf inserted between the leaves of a book 06256697 10 n 01 page 0 016 @ 06256229 n 0000 + 00949093 v 0103 + 00949093 v 0102 %s 06255613 n 0000 ~ 06257250 n 0000 ~ 06257372 n 0000 ~ 06257484 n 0000 ~ 06257569 n 0000 ~ 06257653 n 0000 ~ 06257772 n 0000 ~ 06257909 n 0000 ~ 06258031 n 0000 ~ 06258541 n 0000 %p 06258680 n 0000 %p 06389398 n 0000 %p 06795168 n 0000 | one side of one leaf (of a book or magazine or newspaper or letter etc.) or the written or pictorial matter it contains 06257141 10 n 01 tear_sheet 0 001 @ 06255777 n 0000 | a sheet that can be easily torn out of a publication 06257250 10 n 01 full_page 0 001 @ 06256697 n 0000 | something that covers an entire page; "the ad took up a full page" 06257372 10 n 01 half_page 0 001 @ 06256697 n 0000 | something that covers (the top or bottom) half of a page 06257484 10 n 01 recto 0 002 @ 06256697 n 0000 ! 06257569 n 0101 | right-hand page 06257569 10 n 01 verso 0 002 @ 06256697 n 0000 ! 06257484 n 0101 | left-hand page 06257653 10 n 01 title_page 0 001 @ 06256697 n 0000 | a page of a book displaying the title and author and publisher 06257772 10 n 02 half_title 0 bastard_title 0 001 @ 06256697 n 0000 | a first page of some books displaying only the title of the book 06257909 10 n 01 sports_page 0 002 @ 06256697 n 0000 #p 06392787 n 0000 | any page in the sports section of a newspaper 06258031 10 n 04 spread 0 spread_head 0 spreadhead 0 facing_pages 0 004 @ 06256697 n 0000 #p 06589574 n 0000 ~ 06258228 n 0000 ~ 06258361 n 0000 | two facing pages of a book or other publication 06258228 10 n 02 center_spread 0 centre_spread 0 002 @ 06258031 n 0000 #p 06595351 n 0000 | the spread at the center of a magazine 06258361 10 n 02 centerfold 0 centrefold 0 002 @ 06258031 n 0000 @ 06258541 n 0000 | a magazine center spread; especially a foldout of a large photograph or map or other feature 06258541 10 n 02 foldout 0 gatefold 0 002 @ 06256697 n 0000 ~ 06258361 n 0000 | an oversize page that is folded in to a book or magazine 06258680 10 n 04 pagination 0 folio 1 page_number 0 paging 1 004 @ 13582013 n 0000 #p 06256697 n 0000 + 00949093 v 0403 + 00949093 v 0102 | the system of numbering pages 06258852 10 n 02 stationery 0 letter_paper 0 002 @ 15105268 n 0000 ~ 06259027 n 0000 | paper cut to an appropriate size for writing letters; usually with matching envelopes 06259027 10 n 01 letterhead 0 001 @ 06258852 n 0000 | a sheet of stationery with name and address of the organization printed at the top 06259166 10 n 01 notepaper 0 002 @ 15105268 n 0000 ~ 06259297 n 0000 | writing paper intended for writing short notes or letters 06259297 10 n 01 Post-It 0 001 @ 06259166 n 0000 | brand name for a slip of notepaper that has an adhesive that allows it to stick to a surface and be removed without damaging the surface 06259487 10 n 01 foolscap 0 001 @ 06255777 n 0000 | a size of paper used especially in Britain 06259584 10 n 01 style_sheet 0 001 @ 06255777 n 0000 | a sheet summarizing the editorial conventions to be followed in preparing text for publication 06259736 10 n 01 worksheet 0 001 @ 06255777 n 0000 | a sheet of paper with multiple columns; used by an accountant to assemble figures for financial statements 06259898 10 n 02 channel 0 transmission_channel 0 003 @ 06251781 n 0000 + 02079933 v 0106 + 01435380 v 0105 | a path over which electrical signals can pass; "a channel is typically what you rent from a telephone company" 06260121 10 n 03 channel 1 communication_channel 0 line 5 010 @ 06252138 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 + 02079933 v 0106 + 01933900 v 0101 + 01435380 v 0104 + 01435380 v 0105 ~ 06260817 n 0000 ~ 06261060 n 0000 ~ 06261260 n 0000 ~ 07013400 n 0000 | (often plural) a means of communication or access; "it must go through official channels"; "lines of communication were set up between the two firms" 06260518 10 n 01 band 0 002 @ 08399586 n 0000 ~ 06260628 n 0000 | a range of frequencies between two limits 06260628 10 n 02 frequency_band 0 waveband 0 002 @ 06260518 n 0000 ;c 06277280 n 0000 | a band of adjacent radio frequencies (e.g., assigned for transmitting radio or television signals) 06260817 10 n 01 back_channel 0 001 @ 06260121 n 0000 | an alternative to the regular channels of communication that is used when agreements must be made secretly (especially in diplomacy or government); "they negotiated via a back channel" 06261060 10 n 01 lens 0 002 @ 06260121 n 0000 ;u 07105475 n 0000 | (metaphor) a channel through which something can be seen or understood; "the writer is the lens through which history can be seen" 06261260 10 n 04 liaison 0 link 0 contact 0 inter-group_communication 0 002 @ 06260121 n 0000 + 00743344 v 0304 | a channel for communication between groups; "he provided a liaison with the guerrillas" 06261464 10 n 01 channels 0 001 @ 06251781 n 0000 | official routes of communication; "you have to go through channels" 06261586 10 n 02 medium 2 mass_medium 0 002 @ 06251781 n 0000 ~ 06264176 n 0000 | (usually plural) transmissions that are disseminated widely to the public 06261744 10 n 02 multimedia 0 multimedia_system 0 002 @ 06251781 n 0000 ~ 06261922 n 0000 | transmission that combine media of communication (text and graphics and sound etc.) 06261922 10 n 04 hypermedia 0 hypermedia_system 0 interactive_multimedia 0 interactive_multimedia_system 0 002 @ 06261744 n 0000 %p 06589151 n 0000 | a multimedia system in which related items of information are connected and can be presented together 06262176 10 n 01 hypertext 0 002 @ 06388918 n 0000 #p 06638527 n 0000 | machine-readable text that is not sequential but is organized so that related items of information are connected; "Let me introduce the word hypertext to mean a body of written or pictorial material interconnected in such a complex way that it could not conveniently be presented or represented on paper"--Ted Nelson 06262567 10 n 03 film 0 cinema 0 celluloid 0 009 @ 06254669 n 0000 ;c 00933420 n 0000 ;c 01094725 n 0000 + 02696795 a 0201 + 01711965 v 0101 + 01002740 v 0101 -c 00384329 n 0000 -c 05865774 n 0000 ~ 06262943 n 0000 | a medium that disseminates moving pictures; "theater pieces transferred to celluloid"; "this story would be good cinema"; "film coverage of sporting events" 06262943 10 n 01 silver_screen 0 001 @ 06262567 n 0000 | the film industry 06263020 10 n 01 gutter_press 0 002 @ 06263202 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | press that engages in sensational journalism (especially concerning the private lives of public figures) 06263202 10 n 01 free_press 0 002 @ 06263369 n 0000 ~ 06263020 n 0000 | a press not restricted or controlled by government censorship regarding politics or ideology 06263369 10 n 02 press 0 public_press 0 005 @ 06263609 n 0000 ~ 06263202 n 0000 ~ 06267145 n 0000 ~ 06595351 n 0000 %p 08403435 n 0000 | the print media responsible for gathering and publishing news in the form of newspapers or magazines 06263609 10 n 01 print_media 0 004 @ 06254669 n 0000 ~ 06263369 n 0000 ~ 06266417 n 0000 ~ 06271620 n 0000 | a medium that disseminates printed matter 06263762 10 n 02 storage_medium 0 data-storage_medium 0 002 @ 06254669 n 0000 ~ 06263895 n 0000 | a medium for storing information 06263895 10 n 03 magnetic_storage_medium 0 magnetic_medium 0 magnetic_storage 0 001 @ 06263762 n 0000 | any storage medium in which different patterns of magnetization are used to represent stored bits or bytes of information; "the hard disk in you computer is magnetic storage" 06264176 10 n 02 broadcast_medium 0 broadcasting 1 006 @ 06261586 n 0000 -c 00973056 v 0000 -c 00973530 v 0000 -c 00973728 v 0000 -c 00973888 v 0000 -c 00974031 v 0000 | a medium that disseminates via telecommunications 06264398 10 n 04 mail 0 mail_service 0 postal_service 0 post 0 008 @ 06252138 n 0000 + 02885934 a 0401 + 01031256 v 0402 + 01031256 v 0101 + 01437888 v 0101 ~ 06264812 n 0000 ~ 06264932 n 0000 ~ 06265142 n 0000 | the system whereby messages are transmitted via the post office; "the mail handles billions of items every day"; "he works for the United States mail service"; "in England they call mail `the post'" 06264812 10 n 02 airmail 0 airpost 0 002 @ 06264398 n 0000 + 01032127 v 0101 | a system of conveying mail by aircraft 06264932 10 n 01 snail_mail 0 004 @ 06264398 n 0000 ! 06279326 n 0101 ! 06279326 n 0102 ! 06279326 n 0103 | any mail that is physically delivered by the postal service; "email is much faster than snail mail" 06265142 10 n 02 rural_free_delivery 0 RFD 0 001 @ 06264398 n 0000 | free government delivery of mail in outlying country areas 06265272 10 n 04 first_class 0 1st_class 0 first-class_mail 0 1st-class_mail 0 002 @ 06275634 n 0000 ~ 06623614 n 0000 | mail that includes letters and postcards and packages sealed against inspection 06265475 10 n 02 express 0 express_mail 0 003 @ 06275634 n 0000 + 01031756 v 0101 ~ 06265815 n 0000 | mail that is distributed by a rapid and efficient system 06265636 10 n 01 poste_restante 0 001 @ 06763273 n 0000 | a notation written on mail that is to be held at the post office until called for (not in the United States or Canada) 06265815 10 n 01 pony_express 0 001 @ 06265475 n 0000 | express mail carried by relays of riders on horseback; especially between Missouri and California around 1860 06265983 10 n 01 parcel_post 0 001 @ 06275634 n 0000 | postal service that handles packages 06266077 10 n 01 bulk_mail 0 001 @ 06275634 n 0000 | mail consisting of large numbers of identical items (circulars or advertisements) sent to individual addresses at less than 1st-class rates and paid for in one lot 06266296 10 n 01 direct_mail 0 001 @ 07248801 n 0000 | advertising sent directly to prospective customers via the mail 06266417 10 n 02 journalism 0 news_media 0 007 @ 06263609 n 0000 + 03077419 a 0101 + 10224578 n 0101 ~ 06266633 n 0000 ~ 06266710 n 0000 ~ 06267991 n 0000 %s 06676109 n 0000 | newspapers and magazines collectively 06266633 10 n 01 Fleet_Street 0 001 @ 06266417 n 0000 | British journalism 06266710 10 n 01 photojournalism 0 003 @ 06266417 n 0000 ~ 06266878 n 0000 ~ 06266973 n 0000 | journalism that presents a story primarily through the use of pictures 06266878 10 n 01 news_photography 0 001 @ 06266710 n 0000 | photography of newsworthy events 06266973 10 n 01 rotogravure 1 002 @ 06266710 n 0000 #p 06267145 n 0000 | printed material (text and pictures) produced by an intaglio printing process in a rotary press 06267145 10 n 02 newspaper 0 paper 3 013 @ 06263369 n 0000 %p 06266973 n 0000 ~ 06267564 n 0000 ~ 06267655 n 0000 ~ 06267758 n 0000 ~ 06267893 n 0000 %p 06268567 n 0000 %p 06268784 n 0000 %p 06269130 n 0000 %p 06344461 n 0000 %p 06392787 n 0000 %p 06483339 n 0000 %p 07003352 n 0000 | a daily or weekly publication on folded sheets; contains news and articles and advertisements; "he read his newspaper at breakfast" 06267564 10 n 01 daily 0 001 @ 06267145 n 0000 | a newspaper that is published every day 06267655 10 n 01 gazette 0 002 @ 06267145 n 0000 + 01746604 v 0101 | a newspaper or official journal 06267758 10 n 02 school_newspaper 0 school_paper 0 001 @ 06267145 n 0000 | a newspaper written and published by students in a school 06267893 10 n 03 tabloid 0 rag 0 sheet 1 001 @ 06267145 n 0000 | newspaper with half-size pages 06267991 10 n 03 yellow_journalism 0 tabloid 1 tab 1 001 @ 06266417 n 0000 | sensationalist journalism 06268096 10 n 01 article 0 009 @ 06367571 n 0000 @ 06269396 n 0000 ~ 06268567 n 0000 ~ 06268784 n 0000 ~ 06269014 n 0000 ~ 06269130 n 0000 ~ 06269785 n 0000 ~ 06269956 n 0000 ~ 06270129 n 0000 | nonfictional prose forming an independent part of a publication 06268357 10 n 01 column 1 001 @ 06387980 n 0000 | a page or text that is vertically divided; "the newspaper devoted several columns to the subject"; "the bookkeeper used pages that were divided into columns" 06268567 10 n 03 column 0 editorial 0 newspaper_column 0 006 @ 06268096 n 0000 #p 06267145 n 0000 + 09939154 n 0202 + 01027924 v 0201 + 09939154 n 0101 ~ 06271514 n 0000 | an article giving opinions or perspectives 06268784 10 n 02 feature 1 feature_article 0 004 @ 06268096 n 0000 #p 06267145 n 0000 #p 06595351 n 0000 + 02631659 v 0102 | a special or prominent article in a newspaper or magazine; "they ran a feature on retirement planning" 06269014 10 n 01 magazine_article 0 002 @ 06268096 n 0000 #p 06595351 n 0000 | an article published in a magazine 06269130 10 n 03 news_article 0 news_story 0 newspaper_article 0 009 @ 06268096 n 0000 #p 06267145 n 0000 -c 00977839 a 0000 %p 06270879 n 0000 %p 06271055 n 0000 ~ 06271192 n 0000 ~ 06271288 n 0000 ~ 06271403 n 0000 %p 06399870 n 0000 | an article reporting news 06269396 10 n 01 piece 2 006 @ 03129123 n 0000 ~ 06268096 n 0000 ~ 06269674 n 0000 ~ 07008544 n 0000 ~ 07008680 n 0000 ~ 07008947 n 0000 | an artistic or literary composition; "he wrote an interesting piece on Iran"; "the children acted out a comic piece to amuse the guests" 06269674 10 n 01 morceau 0 002 @ 06269396 n 0000 @ 07037465 n 0000 | a short literary or musical composition 06269785 10 n 03 offprint 0 reprint 0 separate 0 002 @ 06268096 n 0000 + 01736098 v 0201 | a separately printed article that originally appeared in a larger publication 06269956 10 n 01 paper 2 001 @ 06268096 n 0000 | a scholarly article describing the results of observations or stating hypotheses; "he has written many scientific papers" 06270129 10 n 01 think_piece 0 001 @ 06268096 n 0000 | an article in a newspaper or magazine or journal that represents opinions and ideas and discussion rather than bare facts 06270308 10 n 03 reissue 0 reprint 1 reprinting 0 004 @ 06589574 n 0000 + 01736098 v 0301 + 01736098 v 0201 + 01736098 v 0102 | a publication (such as a book) that is reprinted without changes or editing and offered again for sale 06270541 10 n 01 new_edition 0 001 @ 06589574 n 0000 | a publication (such as a book) that has been modified or updated and offered again for sale 06270690 10 n 02 article_of_faith 0 credendum 0 002 @ 06790042 n 0000 ;c 06226057 n 0000 | (Christianity) any of the sections into which a creed or other statement of doctrine is divided 06270879 10 n 03 lead 1 lead-in 0 lede 0 002 @ 06392001 n 0000 #p 06269130 n 0000 | the introductory section of a story; "it was an amusing lead-in to a very serious matter" 06271055 10 n 01 opening_line 0 002 @ 07012534 n 0000 #p 06269130 n 0000 | the first line of a piece of writing (as a newspaper story) 06271192 10 n 02 lead 0 lead_story 0 001 @ 06269130 n 0000 | a news story of major importance 06271288 10 n 01 personal 0 001 @ 06269130 n 0000 | a short newspaper article about a particular person or group 06271403 10 n 01 sidebar 1 001 @ 06269130 n 0000 | a short news story presenting sidelights on a major story 06271514 10 n 01 agony_column 0 001 @ 06268567 n 0000 | a newspaper column devoted to personal problems 06271620 10 n 02 samizdat 0 underground_press 0 001 @ 06263609 n 0000 | a system of clandestine printing and distribution of dissident or banned literature 06271778 10 n 02 telecommunication 0 telecom 0 020 @ 06254669 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 + 00790703 v 0101 -c 00233756 a 0000 -c 00234522 a 0000 -c 01004775 n 0000 -c 03277602 n 0000 -c 05111248 n 0000 -c 06128307 n 0000 ~ 06272290 n 0000 ~ 06274921 n 0000 ~ 06275353 n 0000 ~ 06276697 n 0000 ~ 06277025 n 0000 -c 08074691 n 0000 -c 15282032 n 0000 -c 15282188 n 0000 -c 15285279 n 0000 -c 15285456 n 0000 -c 01062739 v 0000 | (often plural) systems used in transmitting messages over a distance electronically 06272290 10 n 02 telephone 0 telephony 0 013 @ 06271778 n 0000 + 03123434 a 0201 + 10698064 n 0202 + 00789448 v 0102 ~ 06272612 n 0000 ~ 06272803 n 0000 ~ 06273414 n 0000 ~ 06273743 n 0000 -c 00789448 v 0000 -c 00789934 v 0000 -c 00790135 v 0000 -c 00790308 v 0000 -c 00790509 v 0000 | transmitting speech at a distance 06272612 10 n 02 voice_mail 0 voicemail 0 001 @ 06272290 n 0000 | a computerized system for answering and routing telephone calls; telephone messages can be recorded and stored and relayed 06272803 10 n 03 call 1 phone_call 0 telephone_call 0 010 @ 06272290 n 0000 + 00789448 v 0101 ~ 06273207 n 0000 ~ 06273294 n 0000 ~ 06273555 n 0000 ~ 06273890 n 0000 ~ 06273986 n 0000 ~ 06274092 n 0000 ~ 06274408 n 0000 ~ 06274546 n 0000 | a telephone connection; "she reported several anonymous calls"; "he placed a phone call to London"; "he heard the phone ringing but didn't want to take the call" 06273207 10 n 01 call-back 0 002 @ 06272803 n 0000 + 00791764 v 0101 | a return call 06273294 10 n 01 collect_call 0 001 @ 06272803 n 0000 | a telephone call that the receiving party is asked to pay for 06273414 10 n 01 call_forwarding 0 001 @ 06272290 n 0000 | lets you transfer your incoming calls to any telephone that you can dial direct 06273555 10 n 01 call-in 0 002 @ 06272803 n 0000 + 00790135 v 0101 | a telephone call to a radio station or a television station in which the caller participates in the on-going program 06273743 10 n 01 call_waiting 0 001 @ 06272290 n 0000 | a way of letting you know that someone else is calling when you are using your telephone 06273890 10 n 01 crank_call 0 001 @ 06272803 n 0000 | a hostile telephone call (from a crank) 06273986 10 n 01 local_call 0 001 @ 06272803 n 0000 | a telephone call made within a local calling area 06274092 10 n 03 long_distance 0 long-distance_call 0 trunk_call 0 002 @ 06272803 n 0000 ~ 06274292 n 0000 | a telephone call made outside the local calling area; "I talked to her by long distance" 06274292 10 n 01 toll_call 0 001 @ 06274092 n 0000 | a long-distance telephone call at charges above a local rate 06274408 10 n 01 conference_call 0 002 @ 06272803 n 0000 ~ 06274760 n 0000 | a telephone call in which more than two people participate 06274546 10 n 01 wake-up_call 0 001 @ 06272803 n 0000 | a telephone call that you request be made a specific time in order to wake you up at that time (especially in hotels); "she left a wake-up call for 7 a.m." 06274760 10 n 01 three-way_calling 0 001 @ 06274408 n 0000 | a way of adding a third party to your conversation without the assistance of a telephone operator 06274921 10 n 01 telegraphy 0 004 @ 06271778 n 0000 + 10697519 n 0102 + 10697519 n 0101 -c 01007222 v 0000 | communicating at a distance by electric transmission over wire 06275095 10 n 03 cable 0 cablegram 0 overseas_telegram 0 002 @ 06622709 n 0000 + 01007222 v 0101 | a telegram sent abroad 06275219 10 n 01 letter_telegram 0 001 @ 06622709 n 0000 | a cheaper form of telegram that is sent abroad for delivery the next day 06275353 10 n 01 wireless 0 003 @ 06271778 n 0000 ~ 06275471 n 0000 ~ 06276501 n 0000 | transmission by radio waves 06275471 10 n 03 radiotelegraph 0 radiotelegraphy 0 wireless_telegraphy 0 001 @ 06275353 n 0000 | telegraphy that uses transmission by radio rather than by wire 06275634 10 n 01 mail 1 013 @ 06253690 n 0000 + 01437888 v 0101 ~ 06265272 n 0000 ~ 06265475 n 0000 ~ 06265983 n 0000 ~ 06266077 n 0000 ~ 06275977 n 0000 ~ 06622993 n 0000 ~ 06623100 n 0000 ~ 06623207 n 0000 ~ 06623316 n 0000 ~ 06623481 n 0000 %p 06624161 n 0000 | the bags of letters and packages that are transported by the postal service 06275977 10 n 02 third-class_mail 0 third_class 0 002 @ 06275634 n 0000 ~ 06276141 n 0000 | mail consisting of printed matter qualifying for reduced postal rates 06276141 10 n 01 junk_mail 0 001 @ 06275977 n 0000 | third-class mail consisting of advertising and often addressed to `resident' or `occupant' 06276287 10 n 02 phone_message 0 telephone_message 0 001 @ 06253690 n 0000 | a message transmitted by telephone 06276401 10 n 01 radiogram 0 001 @ 06253690 n 0000 | a message transmitted by wireless telegraphy 06276501 10 n 03 radiotelephone 0 radiotelephony 0 wireless_telephone 0 003 @ 06275353 n 0000 + 02786866 a 0201 + 02786866 a 0101 | telephony that uses transmission by radio rather than by wire 06276697 10 n 01 broadcasting 0 007 @ 06271778 n 0000 -c 00384510 n 0000 -c 03820474 n 0000 ~ 06276902 n 0000 ~ 06277135 n 0000 ~ 06277280 n 0000 ~ 06281040 n 0000 | taking part in a radio or tv program 06276902 10 n 01 Rediffusion 0 002 @ 06276697 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a system for distributing radio or tv programs 06277025 10 n 01 multiplex 0 001 @ 06271778 n 0000 | communicates two or more signals over a common channel 06277135 10 n 03 radio 0 radiocommunication 0 wireless 1 003 @ 06276697 n 0000 + 01007495 v 0101 -c 00744070 v 0000 | medium for communication 06277280 10 n 04 television 0 telecasting 0 TV 0 video 1 015 @ 06276697 n 0000 + 00969506 v 0201 + 00969506 v 0102 -c 01020117 n 0000 -c 04404412 n 0000 -c 04405907 n 0000 -c 06260628 n 0000 %p 06277803 n 0000 %p 06278136 n 0000 ~ 06278338 n 0000 ~ 06278475 n 0000 -c 09944529 n 0000 -c 00969506 v 0000 -c 00969769 v 0000 -c 03154986 a 0000 | broadcasting visual images of stationary or moving objects; "she is a star of screen and video"; "Television is a medium because it is neither rare nor well done" - Ernie Kovacs 06277803 10 n 02 video 0 picture 1 002 @ 06873252 n 0000 #p 06277280 n 0000 | the visible part of a television transmission; "they could still receive the sound but the picture was gone" 06277992 10 n 01 video 2 002 @ 06873252 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | (computer science) the appearance of text and graphics on a video display 06278136 10 n 02 audio 0 sound 0 004 @ 07109019 n 0000 #p 06277280 n 0000 + 02180529 v 0201 + 02176268 v 0201 | the audible part of a transmitted signal; "they always raise the audio for commercials" 06278338 10 n 02 cable_television 0 cable 1 001 @ 06277280 n 0000 | television that is transmitted over cable directly to the receiver 06278475 10 n 02 high-definition_television 0 HDTV 0 001 @ 06277280 n 0000 | a television system that has more than the usual number of lines per frame so its pictures show more detail 06278662 10 n 01 electronic_communication 0 005 @ 06251781 n 0000 ~ 06278830 n 0000 ~ 06279326 n 0000 ~ 06280477 n 0000 ~ 06280604 n 0000 | communication by computer 06278830 10 n 02 digital_communication 0 data_communication 0 003 @ 06278662 n 0000 ;c 03082979 n 0000 ~ 06279071 n 0000 | electronic transmission of information that has been encoded digitally (as for storage and processing by computers) 06279071 10 n 02 asynchronous_transfer_mode 0 ATM 0 001 @ 06278830 n 0000 | a means of digital communications that is capable of very high speeds; suitable for transmission of images or voice or video as well as data; "ATM is used for both LAN and WAN" 06279326 10 n 03 electronic_mail 0 e-mail 0 email 0 009 @ 06278662 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 ! 06264932 n 0301 + 01032451 v 0302 ! 06264932 n 0201 + 01032451 v 0201 ! 06264932 n 0101 ~ 06279805 n 0000 ~ 06280347 n 0000 | (computer science) a system of world-wide electronic communication in which a computer user can compose a message at one terminal that can be regenerated at the recipient's terminal when the recipient logs in; "you cannot send packages by electronic mail" 06279805 10 n 01 freemail 0 001 @ 06279326 n 0000 | a service providing free email delivery in exchange for exposure to advertising 06279939 10 n 01 emoticon 0 002 @ 06877078 n 0000 ~ 06280162 n 0000 | a representation of a facial expression (as a smile or frown) created by typing a sequence of characters in sending email; ":-( and :-) are emoticons" 06280162 10 n 01 smiley 0 001 @ 06279939 n 0000 | an emoticon of a smiling face 06280244 10 n 01 smoking_gun 0 001 @ 06643408 n 0000 | indisputable evidence (especially of a crime) 06280347 10 n 02 spam 0 junk_e-mail 0 001 @ 06279326 n 0000 | unwanted e-mail (usually of a commercial nature sent out in bulk) 06280477 10 n 02 messaging 0 electronic_messaging 0 001 @ 06278662 n 0000 | the sending and processing of e-mail by computer 06280604 10 n 02 prompt 1 command_prompt 0 002 @ 06278662 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | (computer science) a symbol that appears on the computer screen to indicate that the computer is ready to receive a command 06280816 10 n 04 fiber_optics 0 fiberoptics 0 fibre_optics 0 fibreoptics 0 005 @ 06251781 n 0000 + 02727009 a 0404 + 02727009 a 0202 + 02727009 a 0103 + 02727009 a 0101 | the transmission of light signals via glass fibers 06281040 10 n 01 reception 0 003 @ 06276697 n 0000 ~ 06281175 n 0000 ~ 06282209 n 0000 | quality or fidelity of a received broadcast 06281175 10 n 02 signal_detection 0 detection 0 001 @ 06281040 n 0000 | the detection that a signal is being received 06281295 10 n 01 modulation 0 007 @ 06251781 n 0000 ;c 06099269 n 0000 + 00123894 v 0101 ~ 06281594 n 0000 ~ 06281721 n 0000 ~ 06281848 n 0000 ~ 06281959 n 0000 | (electronics) the transmission of a signal by using it to vary a carrier wave; changing the carrier's amplitude or frequency or phase 06281594 10 n 02 amplitude_modulation 0 AM 0 001 @ 06281295 n 0000 | modulation of the amplitude of the (radio) carrier wave 06281721 10 n 02 frequency_modulation 0 FM 0 001 @ 06281295 n 0000 | modulation of the frequency of the (radio) carrier wave 06281848 10 n 02 phase_modulation 0 PM 0 001 @ 06281295 n 0000 | modulation of the phase of the carrier wave 06281959 10 n 01 pulse_modulation 0 002 @ 06281295 n 0000 ~ 06282093 n 0000 | modulation that imposes a signal on a train of pulses 06282093 10 n 01 pulse-time_modulation 0 001 @ 06281959 n 0000 | modulation of the time between successive pulses 06282209 10 n 01 demodulation 0 003 @ 06281040 n 0000 ;c 06099269 n 0000 + 01351601 v 0101 | (electronics) the reception of a signal by extracting it from the carrier wave 06282383 10 n 02 contagion 0 infection 0 004 @ 00033020 n 0000 + 01302811 a 0201 + 00605498 v 0201 + 01303298 a 0101 | the communication of an attitude or emotional state among a number of people; "a contagion of mirth"; "the infection of his enthusiasm for poetry" 06282651 10 n 02 language 0 linguistic_communication 0 026 @ 00033020 n 0000 -c 00429355 a 0000 -c 01000592 a 0000 -c 01751940 a 0000 -c 02377186 a 0000 -c 02377418 a 0000 ~ 06283459 n 0000 ~ 06283647 n 0000 ~ 06283764 n 0000 ~ 06283912 n 0000 ~ 06284067 n 0000 -c 06822198 n 0000 ~ 06875697 n 0000 ~ 06894544 n 0000 ~ 06900156 n 0000 ~ 06903396 n 0000 ~ 06903519 n 0000 ~ 06903972 n 0000 ~ 06904171 n 0000 ~ 06906116 n 0000 ~ 07013736 n 0000 -c 07066659 n 0000 ~ 07083441 n 0000 -c 07109196 n 0000 ~ 07281523 n 0000 -c 02330967 v 0000 | a systematic means of communicating by the use of sounds or conventional symbols; "he taught foreign languages"; "the language introduced is standard throughout the text"; "the speed with which a program can be executed depends on the language in which it is written" 06283459 10 n 01 usage 0 001 @ 06282651 n 0000 | the customary manner in which a language (or a form of a language) is spoken or written; "English usage"; "a usage borrowed from French" 06283647 10 n 01 dead_language 0 001 @ 06282651 n 0000 | a language that is no longer learned as a native language 06283764 10 n 01 words 4 001 @ 06282651 n 0000 | language that is spoken or written; "he has a gift for words"; "she put her thoughts into words" 06283912 10 n 01 source_language 0 003 @ 06282651 n 0000 ~ 06899110 n 0000 ~ 06899446 n 0000 | a language that is to be translated into another language 06284067 10 n 02 object_language 1 target_language 1 001 @ 06282651 n 0000 | the language into which a text written in another language is to be translated 06284225 10 n 02 language_unit 0 linguistic_unit 0 012 @ 13809207 n 0000 #p 07013549 n 0000 ~ 06284777 n 0000 ~ 06286395 n 0000 ~ 06304671 n 0000 ~ 06306034 n 0000 ~ 06306233 n 0000 ~ 06306480 n 0000 ~ 06333653 n 0000 ~ 07015151 n 0000 ~ 07111047 n 0000 ~ 07276018 n 0000 | one of the natural units into which linguistic messages can be analyzed 06284573 10 n 01 slot 0 001 @ 05074774 n 0000 | a position in a grammatical linguistic construction in which a variety of alternative units are interchangeable; "he developed a version of slot grammar" 06284777 10 n 01 discourse 1 002 @ 06284225 n 0000 ~ 06284898 n 0000 | extended verbal expression in speech or writing 06284898 10 n 03 context 0 linguistic_context 0 context_of_use 0 002 @ 06284777 n 0000 + 03002190 a 0101 | discourse that surrounds a language unit and helps to determine its interpretation 06285090 10 n 01 sentence 0 011 @ 07013736 n 0000 + 02991690 a 0101 ~ 06285435 n 0000 ~ 06285559 n 0000 ~ 06286100 n 0000 %p 06312966 n 0000 %p 06314144 n 0000 ~ 06600903 n 0000 ~ 06601053 n 0000 ~ 06601217 n 0000 ~ 07196682 n 0000 | a string of words satisfying the grammatical rules of a language; "he always spoke in grammatical sentences" 06285435 10 n 01 simple_sentence 0 001 @ 06285090 n 0000 | a sentence having no coordinate clauses or subordinate clauses 06285559 10 n 01 complex_sentence 0 006 @ 06285090 n 0000 ~ 06285789 n 0000 ~ 06285940 n 0000 %p 06314423 n 0000 %p 06314595 n 0000 %p 06314808 n 0000 | a sentence composed of at least one main clause and one subordinate clause 06285789 10 n 01 loose_sentence 0 001 @ 06285559 n 0000 | a complex sentence in which the main clause comes first and the subordinate clause follows 06285940 10 n 01 periodic_sentence 0 001 @ 06285559 n 0000 | a complex sentence in which the main clause comes last and is preceded by the subordinate clause 06286100 10 n 01 compound_sentence 0 001 @ 06285090 n 0000 | a sentence composed of at least two coordinate independent clauses 06286230 10 n 01 sentential_function 0 001 @ 06731802 n 0000 | formal expression containing variables; becomes a sentence when variables are replaced by constants 06286395 10 n 01 word 0 058 @ 06284225 n 0000 + 00980453 v 0103 ~ 06287620 n 0000 ~ 06287859 n 0000 ~ 06288024 n 0000 ~ 06288350 n 0000 ~ 06288947 n 0000 ~ 06289074 n 0000 ~ 06289250 n 0000 ~ 06289472 n 0000 ~ 06289693 n 0000 ~ 06290051 n 0000 ~ 06290246 n 0000 ~ 06290401 n 0000 ~ 06290539 n 0000 ~ 06290637 n 0000 ~ 06291122 n 0000 ~ 06291318 n 0000 ~ 06291603 n 0000 ~ 06291809 n 0000 ~ 06292000 n 0000 ~ 06292290 n 0000 ~ 06292478 n 0000 ~ 06292649 n 0000 ~ 06292836 n 0000 ~ 06292973 n 0000 ~ 06293106 n 0000 ~ 06293229 n 0000 ~ 06293460 n 0000 ~ 06293746 n 0000 ~ 06293898 n 0000 ~ 06294309 n 0000 ~ 06294441 n 0000 ~ 06294584 n 0000 ~ 06294716 n 0000 ~ 06294828 n 0000 ~ 06294941 n 0000 ~ 06301672 n 0000 ~ 06301792 n 0000 ~ 06301953 n 0000 ~ 06302083 n 0000 ~ 06302269 n 0000 ~ 06302381 n 0000 ~ 06302542 n 0000 ~ 06303150 n 0000 ~ 06303315 n 0000 ~ 06303540 n 0000 ~ 06303682 n 0000 ~ 06303888 n 0000 ~ 06304059 n 0000 ~ 06304338 n 0000 ~ 06304425 n 0000 ~ 06304576 n 0000 %p 06304671 n 0000 %p 06308049 n 0000 ~ 06308436 n 0000 ~ 06360314 n 0000 ~ 06752695 n 0000 | a unit of language that native speakers can identify; "words are the blocks from which sentences are made"; "he hardly said ten words all morning" 06287620 10 n 01 anagram 0 007 @ 06286395 n 0000 + 02620252 a 0101 + 02620252 a 0102 + 00625518 v 0102 + 00625518 v 0103 + 00625518 v 0101 ~ 06294147 n 0000 | a word or phrase spelled by rearranging the letters of another word or phrase 06287859 10 n 01 anaphor 0 001 @ 06286395 n 0000 | a word (such as a pronoun) used to avoid repetition; the referent of an anaphor is determined by its antecedent 06288024 10 n 03 antonym 0 opposite_word 0 opposite 0 005 @ 06286395 n 0000 ! 06303682 n 0101 + 02381764 a 0101 ~ 06305716 n 0000 ~ 06305838 n 0000 | a word that expresses a meaning opposed to the meaning of another word, in which case the two words are antonyms of each other; "to him the antonym of `gay' was `depressed'" 06288350 10 n 01 back-formation 0 001 @ 06286395 n 0000 | a word invented (usually unwittingly by subtracting an affix) on the assumption that a familiar word derives from it 06288527 10 n 03 blend 0 portmanteau_word 0 portmanteau 0 007 @ 06294441 n 0000 -u 03788498 n 0000 -u 07574923 n 0000 -u 10591811 n 0000 -u 10791002 n 0000 -u 14518377 n 0000 -u 01865726 v 0000 | a new word formed by joining two others and combining their meanings; "`smog' is a blend of `smoke' and `fog'"; "`motel' is a portmanteau word made by combining `motor' and `hotel'"; "`brunch' is a well-known portmanteau" 06288947 10 n 01 charade 0 002 @ 06286395 n 0000 #p 00459727 n 0000 | a word acted out in an episode of the game of charades 06289074 10 n 02 cognate 0 cognate_word 0 002 @ 06286395 n 0000 + 01973823 a 0101 | a word is cognate with another if both derive from the same word in an ancestral language 06289250 10 n 02 content_word 0 open-class_word 0 006 @ 06286395 n 0000 ~ 06292154 n 0000 ~ 06319293 n 0000 ~ 06320569 n 0000 ~ 06320801 n 0000 %p 06601973 n 0000 | a word to which an independent meaning can be assigned 06289472 10 n 01 contraction 0 001 @ 06286395 n 0000 | a word formed from two or more words by omitting or combining some sounds; "`won't' is a contraction of `will not'"; "`o'clock' is a contraction of `of the clock'" 06289693 10 n 02 deictic 0 deictic_word 0 002 @ 06286395 n 0000 + 03135403 a 0101 | a word specifying identity or spatial or temporal location from the perspective of a speaker or hearer in the context in which the communication occurs; "words that introduce particulars of the speaker's and hearer's shared cognitive field into the message"- R.Rommetveit 06290051 10 n 01 derivative 0 003 @ 06286395 n 0000 ;c 06172789 n 0000 + 00698586 a 0101 | (linguistics) a word that is derived from another word; "`electricity' is a derivative of `electric'" 06290246 10 n 01 diminutive 0 002 @ 06286395 n 0000 + 01392249 a 0102 | a word that is formed with a suffix (such as -let or -kin) to indicate smallness 06290401 10 n 01 dirty_word 1 001 @ 06286395 n 0000 | a word that is considered to be unmentionable; "`failure' is a dirty word to him" 06290539 10 n 02 disyllable 0 dissyllable 0 001 @ 06286395 n 0000 | a word having two syllables 06290637 10 n 04 form 0 word_form 0 signifier 0 descriptor 0 011 @ 06286395 n 0000 ;c 06172789 n 0000 + 00931852 v 0303 ~ 06295235 n 0000 ~ 06299916 n 0000 ~ 06300058 n 0000 ~ 06300193 n 0000 ~ 06300445 n 0000 ~ 06300632 n 0000 ~ 07091587 n 0000 ~ 07091902 n 0000 | the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something; "the inflected forms of a word can be represented by a stem and a list of inflections to be attached" 06291122 10 n 02 four-letter_word 0 four-letter_Anglo-Saxon_word 0 001 @ 06286395 n 0000 | any of several short English words (often having 4 letters) generally regarded as obscene or offensive 06291318 10 n 02 function_word 0 closed-class_word 0 007 @ 06286395 n 0000 ~ 06324475 n 0000 ~ 06325145 n 0000 ~ 06325370 n 0000 ~ 06325826 n 0000 ~ 06326406 n 0000 %p 06602148 n 0000 | a word that is uninflected and serves a grammatical function but has little identifiable meaning 06291603 10 n 03 guide_word 0 guideword 0 catchword 1 001 @ 06286395 n 0000 | a word printed at the top of the page of a dictionary or other reference book to indicate the first or last item on that page 06291809 10 n 02 head 3 head_word 1 002 @ 06286395 n 0000 ;c 06174404 n 0000 | (grammar) the word in a grammatical constituent that plays the same grammatical role as the whole constituent 06292000 10 n 01 headword 0 002 @ 06286395 n 0000 #p 06300823 n 0000 | a word placed at the beginning of a line or paragraph (as in a dictionary entry) 06292154 10 n 02 headword 2 head_word 2 002 @ 06289250 n 0000 #p 06316048 n 0000 | a content word that can be qualified by a modifier 06292290 10 n 01 heteronym 0 001 @ 06286395 n 0000 | two words are heteronyms if they are spelled the same way but differ in pronunciation; "the word `bow' is an example of a heteronym" 06292478 10 n 02 holonym 0 whole_name 0 001 @ 06286395 n 0000 | a word that names the whole of which a given word is a part; "`hat' is a holonym for `brim' and `crown'" 06292649 10 n 01 homonym 0 003 @ 06286395 n 0000 ~ 07131022 n 0000 ~ 07131169 n 0000 | two words are homonyms if they are pronounced or spelled the same way but have different meanings 06292836 10 n 03 hypernym 0 superordinate 0 superordinate_word 0 001 @ 06286395 n 0000 | a word that is more generic than a given word 06292973 10 n 03 hyponym 0 subordinate 0 subordinate_word 0 001 @ 06286395 n 0000 | a word that is more specific than a given word 06293106 10 n 01 key_word 0 002 @ 06286395 n 0000 #p 06491786 n 0000 | a significant word used in indexing or cataloging 06293229 10 n 03 loanblend 0 loan-blend 0 hybrid 0 003 @ 06286395 n 0000 ;r 08780881 n 0000 ;c 06962600 n 0000 | a word that is composed of parts from different languages (e.g., `monolingual' has a Greek prefix and a Latin root) 06293460 10 n 02 loanword 0 loan 0 003 @ 06286395 n 0000 ~ 06293655 n 0000 ~ 07081646 n 0000 | a word borrowed from another language; e.g. `blitz' is a German word borrowed into modern English 06293655 10 n 01 Latinism 0 001 @ 06293460 n 0000 | a word or phrase borrowed from Latin 06293746 10 n 02 meronym 0 part_name 0 001 @ 06286395 n 0000 | a word that names a part of a larger whole; "`brim' and `crown' are meronyms of `hat'" 06293898 10 n 01 metonym 0 003 @ 06286395 n 0000 + 01419999 a 0101 + 01419999 a 0102 | a word that denotes one thing but refers to a related thing; "Washington is a metonym for the United States government"; "plastic is a metonym for credit card" 06294147 10 n 01 antigram 0 001 @ 06287620 n 0000 | an anagram that means the opposite of the original word or phrase; "`restful' is the antigram of `fluster'" 06294309 10 n 02 monosyllable 0 monosyllabic_word 0 002 @ 06286395 n 0000 + 02289018 a 0101 | a word or utterance of one syllable 06294441 10 n 03 neologism 0 neology 0 coinage 0 003 @ 06286395 n 0000 + 01697986 v 0301 ~ 06288527 n 0000 | a newly invented word or phrase 06294584 10 n 02 nonce_word 0 hapax_legomenon 0 001 @ 06286395 n 0000 | a word with a special meaning used for a special occasion 06294716 10 n 01 oxytone 0 001 @ 06286395 n 0000 | word having stress or an acute accent on the last syllable 06294828 10 n 01 palindrome 0 001 @ 06286395 n 0000 | a word or phrase that reads the same backward as forward 06294941 10 n 01 primitive 0 001 @ 06286395 n 0000 | a word serving as the basis for inflected or derived forms; "`pick' is the primitive from which `picket' is derived" 06295113 10 n 01 primitive 1 001 @ 06731802 n 0000 | a mathematical expression from which another expression is derived 06295235 10 n 02 plural 0 plural_form 0 241 @ 06290637 n 0000 ! 06299916 n 0101 -u 00040962 n 0000 -u 00065418 n 0000 -u 00179916 n 0000 -u 00415988 n 0000 -u 00457228 n 0000 -u 00508800 n 0000 -u 00508952 n 0000 -u 00510050 n 0000 -u 00518770 n 0000 -u 00551714 n 0000 -u 00577357 n 0000 -u 00585174 n 0000 -u 00627437 n 0000 -u 00800121 n 0000 -u 00935005 n 0000 -u 00959645 n 0000 -u 01030152 n 0000 -u 01042764 n 0000 -u 01043333 n 0000 -u 01055688 n 0000 -u 01090117 n 0000 -u 01107726 n 0000 -u 01149793 n 0000 -u 01223877 n 0000 -u 01229350 n 0000 -u 01229549 n 0000 -u 02730568 n 0000 -u 02758270 n 0000 -u 02771166 n 0000 -u 02800793 n 0000 -u 02808185 n 0000 -u 02822399 n 0000 -u 02825442 n 0000 -u 02826259 n 0000 -u 02831595 n 0000 -u 02836607 n 0101 -u 02837887 n 0000 -u 02841315 n 0000 -u 02850552 n 0000 -u 02854739 n 0000 -u 02857907 n 0000 -u 02858044 n 0000 -u 02869249 n 0000 -u 02887489 n 0000 -u 02892948 n 0000 -u 02896442 n 0000 -u 02901114 n 0000 -u 02902816 n 0000 -u 02910864 n 0000 -u 02936020 n 0000 -u 03001282 n 0000 -u 03006903 n 0000 -u 03036341 n 0000 -u 03039827 n 0000 -u 03041449 n 0000 -u 03042384 n 0000 -u 03071923 n 0000 -u 03072056 n 0000 -u 03093574 n 0000 -u 03107488 n 0000 -u 03139464 n 0000 -u 03195659 n 0000 -u 03234164 n 0000 -u 03237212 n 0000 -u 03252064 n 0000 -u 03257877 n 0000 -u 03263076 n 0000 -u 03293321 n 0000 -u 03320735 n 0000 -u 03324928 n 0000 -u 03347472 n 0000 -u 03348454 n 0000 -u 03354350 n 0000 -u 03357081 n 0000 -u 03361550 n 0000 -u 03380134 n 0000 -u 03381231 n 0000 -u 03405265 n 0000 -u 03405595 n 0000 -u 03412906 n 0000 -u 03427084 n 0000 -u 03443912 n 0000 -u 03461119 n 0000 -u 03501811 n 0000 -u 03504420 n 0000 -u 03504723 n 0000 -u 03543112 n 0000 -u 03545585 n 0000 -u 03558633 n 0000 -u 03585438 n 0000 -u 03586911 n 0000 -u 03594734 n 0000 -u 03600285 n 0000 -u 03627021 n 0000 -u 03669367 n 0000 -u 03674591 n 0000 -u 03675907 n 0000 -u 03679384 n 0000 -u 03684224 n 0000 -u 03688192 n 0000 -u 03763727 n 0000 -u 03793954 n 0000 -u 03807334 n 0000 -u 03816530 n 0000 -u 03825080 n 0103 -u 03871255 n 0000 -u 03885028 n 0000 -u 03888605 n 0000 -u 03966976 n 0000 -u 03970363 n 0000 -u 04016684 n 0000 -u 04019335 n 0000 -u 04023021 n 0000 -u 04024137 n 0000 -u 04037076 n 0000 -u 04054566 n 0000 -u 04071393 n 0000 -u 04088343 n 0000 -u 04093223 n 0000 -u 04131811 n 0000 -u 04148054 n 0000 -u 04163530 n 0000 -u 04178329 n 0000 -u 04186848 n 0000 -u 04205318 n 0000 -u 04219580 n 0000 -u 04233715 n 0000 -u 04240867 n 0000 -u 04245508 n 0000 -u 04250473 n 0000 -u 04253304 n 0000 -u 04254319 n 0000 -u 04272054 n 0000 -u 04284735 n 0000 -u 04295571 n 0000 -u 04298171 n 0000 -u 04323819 n 0000 -u 04324515 n 0000 -u 04324741 n 0000 -u 04324910 n 0000 -u 04335693 n 0000 -u 04337287 n 0000 -u 04355684 n 0000 -u 04356056 n 0000 -u 04367950 n 0000 -u 04370288 n 0000 -u 04371430 n 0000 -u 04384199 n 0000 -u 04424692 n 0000 -u 04434932 n 0000 -u 04446162 n 0000 -u 04450749 n 0000 -u 04455835 n 0000 -u 04480303 n 0000 -u 04508489 n 0000 -u 04509171 n 0000 -u 04542715 n 0000 -u 04563560 n 0000 -u 04563790 n 0000 -u 04570532 n 0000 -u 04580493 n 0000 -u 04602840 n 0000 -u 04611654 n 0000 -u 04677113 n 0000 -u 04756504 n 0000 -u 04862236 n 0000 -u 04898087 n 0000 -u 05126228 n 0000 -u 05188220 n 0000 -u 05872742 n 0000 -u 05921685 n 0000 -u 05982720 n 0000 -u 06128307 n 0000 -u 06260121 n 0000 -u 06271778 n 0000 -u 06346220 n 0000 -u 06363778 n 0000 -u 06411753 n 0000 -u 06606464 n 0000 -u 06630017 n 0000 -u 06630627 n 0000 -u 06770875 n 0000 -u 06843838 n 0000 -u 07140348 n 0000 -u 07142365 n 0000 -u 07168623 n 0000 -u 07334876 n 0000 -u 07454452 n 0000 -u 07715221 n 0000 -u 07804152 n 0000 -u 07851054 n 0000 -u 07942152 n 0000 -u 07943300 n 0000 -u 07943646 n 0000 -u 07947789 n 0000 -u 07956250 n 0000 -u 07968702 n 0000 -u 07971023 n 0000 -u 08147670 n 0000 -u 08179205 n 0000 -u 08179455 n 0000 -u 08184052 n 0000 -u 08207540 n 0000 -u 08224684 n 0000 -u 08404895 n 0000 -u 08477307 n 0000 -u 08500213 n 0000 -u 08623424 n 0000 -u 09203677 n 0000 -u 09212572 n 0000 -u 09248914 n 0000 -u 09269341 n 0000 -u 09269972 n 0000 -u 09337406 n 0000 -u 09407346 n 0000 -u 09425344 n 0000 -u 09426307 n 0000 -u 09445566 n 0000 -u 09824609 n 0000 -u 09956147 n 0000 -u 13262462 n 0000 -u 13292390 n 0000 -u 13292989 n 0000 -u 13306436 n 0000 -u 13306669 n 0000 -u 13329641 n 0000 -u 13330283 n 0000 -u 13330591 n 0000 -u 13330764 n 0000 -u 13333047 n 0000 -u 13341756 n 0000 -u 13396054 n 0000 -u 13407208 n 0000 -u 13746946 n 0000 -u 13923030 n 0000 -u 13923219 n 0000 -u 14255064 n 0000 -u 14359459 n 0000 -u 14441083 n 0000 | the form of a word that is used to denote more than one 06299916 10 n 02 singular 0 singular_form 0 002 @ 06290637 n 0000 ! 06295235 n 0101 | the form of a word that is used to denote a singleton 06300058 10 n 01 ghost_word 0 001 @ 06290637 n 0000 | a word form that has entered the language through the perpetuation of an error 06300193 10 n 06 root 0 root_word 0 base 0 stem 1 theme 3 radical 2 004 @ 06290637 n 0000 ;c 06172789 n 0000 + 00176137 v 0401 + 02627753 v 0401 | (linguistics) the form of a word after all affixes are removed; "thematic vowels are part of the stem" 06300445 10 n 02 etymon 0 root 1 001 @ 06290637 n 0000 | a simple form inferred as the common basis from which related words in several languages can be derived by linguistic processes 06300632 10 n 03 citation_form 0 main_entry_word 0 entry_word 0 002 @ 06290637 n 0000 #p 06300823 n 0000 | the form of a word that heads a lexical entry and is alphabetized in a dictionary 06300823 10 n 02 lexical_entry 0 dictionary_entry 0 004 @ 06503724 n 0000 #p 06418901 n 0000 %p 06292000 n 0000 %p 06300632 n 0000 | the entry in a dictionary of information about a word 06301012 10 n 01 Beatitude 0 002 @ 07151380 n 0000 #p 07244433 n 0000 | one of the eight sayings of Jesus at the beginning of the Sermon on the Mount; in Latin each saying begins with `beatus' (blessed); "her favorite Beatitude is `Blessed are the meek for they shall inherit the earth'" 06301302 10 n 01 logion 0 001 @ 07151380 n 0000 | a saying of Jesus that is regarded as authentic although it is not recorded in the Gospels 06301445 10 n 03 calque 0 calque_formation 0 loan_translation 0 001 @ 07151380 n 0000 | an expression introduced into one language by translating it from another language; "`superman' is a calque for the German `Ubermensch'" 06301672 10 n 01 paroxytone 0 001 @ 06286395 n 0000 | word having stress or acute accent on the next to last syllable 06301792 10 n 01 partitive 0 002 @ 06286395 n 0000 + 03097289 a 0101 | word (such a `some' or `less') that is used to indicate a part as distinct from a whole 06301953 10 n 03 polysemant 0 polysemantic_word 0 polysemous_word 0 001 @ 06286395 n 0000 | a word having more than one meaning 06302083 10 n 02 polysyllable 0 polysyllabic_word 0 005 @ 06286395 n 0000 + 02289405 a 0101 + 01435675 a 0101 ~ 06305385 n 0000 ~ 06305474 n 0000 | a word of more than three syllables 06302269 10 n 01 proparoxytone 0 001 @ 06286395 n 0000 | word having stress or acute accent on the antepenult 06302381 10 n 01 quantifier 0 003 @ 06286395 n 0000 ;c 06174404 n 0000 ~ 06302967 n 0000 | (grammar) a word that expresses a quantity (as `fifteen' or `many') 06302542 10 n 02 quantifier 1 logical_quantifier 0 003 @ 06286395 n 0000 ;c 06163751 n 0000 ~ 06302755 n 0000 | (logic) a word (such as `some' or `all' or `no') that binds the variables in a logical proposition 06302755 10 n 02 existential_quantifier 0 existential_operator 0 001 @ 06302542 n 0000 | a logical quantifier of a proposition that asserts the existence of at least one thing for which the proposition is true 06302967 10 n 01 universal_quantifier 0 001 @ 06302381 n 0000 | a logical quantifier of a proposition that asserts that the proposition is true for all members of a class of things 06303150 10 n 01 reduplication 0 001 @ 06286395 n 0000 | a word formed by or containing a repeated syllable or speech sound (usually at the beginning of the word) 06303315 10 n 01 retronym 0 001 @ 06286395 n 0000 | a word introduced because an existing term has become inadequate; "Nobody ever heard of analog clocks until digital clocks became common, so `analog clock' is a retronym" 06303540 10 n 01 substantive 0 003 @ 06286395 n 0000 + 03120834 a 0101 ~ 06319293 n 0000 | any word or group of words functioning as a noun 06303682 10 n 02 synonym 0 equivalent_word 0 003 @ 06286395 n 0000 ! 06288024 n 0101 + 02381302 a 0101 | two words that can be interchanged in a context are said to be synonymous relative to that context 06303888 10 n 01 term 0 003 @ 06286395 n 0000 + 01029642 v 0101 ~ 06603130 n 0000 | a word or expression used for some particular thing; "he learned many medical terms" 06304059 10 n 03 terminology 0 nomenclature 0 language 3 004 @ 06286395 n 0000 + 03123561 a 0101 ~ 06787835 n 0000 ~ 06788463 n 0000 | a system of words used to name things in a particular discipline; "legal terminology"; "biological nomenclature"; "the language of sociology" 06304338 10 n 01 trisyllable 0 001 @ 06286395 n 0000 | a word having three syllables 06304425 10 n 02 troponym 0 manner_name 0 001 @ 06286395 n 0000 | a word that denotes a manner of doing something; "`march' is a troponym of `walk'" 06304576 10 n 02 vocable 0 spoken_word 0 001 @ 06286395 n 0000 | a word that is spoken aloud 06304671 10 n 01 syllable 0 013 @ 06284225 n 0000 #p 06286395 n 0000 + 02806721 a 0101 + 02288668 a 0101 + 01563336 v 0102 + 01563336 v 0103 + 00979988 v 0101 + 01563336 v 0101 ~ 06305029 n 0000 ~ 06305109 n 0000 ~ 06305223 n 0000 ~ 06305610 n 0000 ~ 06868043 n 0000 | a unit of spoken language larger than a phoneme; "the word `pocket' has two syllables" 06305029 10 n 01 ultima 0 001 @ 06304671 n 0000 | the last syllable in a word 06305109 10 n 03 penult 0 penultima 0 penultimate 0 001 @ 06304671 n 0000 | the next to last syllable in a word 06305223 10 n 03 antepenult 0 antepenultima 0 antepenultimate 0 002 @ 06304671 n 0000 + 01015940 a 0201 | the 3rd syllable of a word counting back from the end 06305385 10 n 01 jawbreaker 0 001 @ 06302083 n 0000 | a word that is hard to pronounce 06305474 10 n 02 sesquipedalian 0 sesquipedalia 0 002 @ 06302083 n 0000 + 01435675 a 0102 | a very long word (a foot and a half long) 06305610 10 n 01 reduplication 1 001 @ 06304671 n 0000 | the syllable added in a reduplicated word form 06305716 10 n 01 direct_antonym 0 001 @ 06288024 n 0000 | antonyms that are commonly associated (e.g., `wet' and `dry') 06305838 10 n 01 indirect_antonym 0 001 @ 06288024 n 0000 | antonyms whose opposition is mediated (e.g., the antonymy of `wet' and `parched' is mediated by the similarity of `parched' to `dry') 06306034 10 n 01 lexeme 0 001 @ 06284225 n 0000 | a minimal unit (as a word or stem) in the lexicon of a language; `go' and `went' and `gone' and `going' are all members of the English lexeme `go' 06306233 10 n 01 morpheme 0 007 @ 06284225 n 0000 + 02936410 a 0101 ~ 06306606 n 0000 ~ 06306842 n 0000 ~ 06306945 n 0000 ~ 06308436 n 0000 ~ 06308765 n 0000 | minimal meaningful language unit; it cannot be divided into smaller meaningful units 06306480 10 n 01 formative 0 001 @ 06284225 n 0000 | minimal language unit that has a syntactic (or morphological) function 06306606 10 n 01 allomorph 0 002 @ 06306233 n 0000 ~ 07111510 n 0000 | a variant phonological representation of a morpheme; "the final sounds of `bets' and `beds' and `horses' and `oxen' are allomorphs of the English plural morpheme" 06306842 10 n 02 free_morpheme 0 free_form 0 001 @ 06306233 n 0000 | a morpheme that can occur alone 06306945 10 n 02 bound_morpheme 0 bound_form 0 003 @ 06306233 n 0000 ~ 06307152 n 0000 ~ 06308049 n 0000 | a morpheme that occurs only as part of a larger construction; eg an -s at the end of plural nouns 06307152 10 n 01 combining_form 0 040 @ 06306945 n 0000 -u 00071242 a 0000 -u 00140542 a 0000 -u 00206750 a 0000 -u 00207547 a 0000 -u 00236338 a 0000 -u 00296061 a 0000 -u 00815586 a 0000 -u 00916383 a 0000 -u 01057103 a 0000 -u 01077995 a 0000 -u 01078178 a 0000 -u 01084644 a 0000 -u 01118232 a 0000 -u 01209542 a 0000 -u 01218660 a 0000 -u 01222100 a 0000 -u 01279183 a 0000 -u 01432712 a 0000 -u 01432894 a 0000 -u 01433081 a 0000 -u 01536276 a 0000 -u 01683496 a 0000 -u 01700075 a 0000 -u 01827261 a 0000 -u 01915991 a 0000 -u 02224362 a 0000 -u 02255608 a 0000 -u 02430756 a 0000 -u 02953847 a 0000 -u 02985206 a 0000 -u 00010466 r 0000 -u 00011093 r 0000 -u 00011516 r 0000 -u 03168364 n 0000 -u 03970884 n 0000 -u 13648378 n 0000 -u 13650225 n 0000 -u 13650735 n 0000 -u 13651520 n 0000 | a bound form used only in compounds; "`hemato-' is a combining form in words like `hematology'" 06308049 10 n 01 affix 0 008 @ 06306945 n 0000 #p 06286395 n 0000 + 02607752 a 0102 + 02607752 a 0101 + 01298283 v 0101 ~ 06308304 n 0000 ~ 06308987 n 0000 ~ 06309272 n 0000 | a linguistic element added to a word to produce an inflected or derived form 06308304 10 n 01 prefix 0 003 @ 06308049 n 0000 + 01297961 v 0101 ~ 06308674 n 0000 | an affix that is added in front of the word 06308436 10 n 01 classifier 0 003 @ 06286395 n 0000 @ 06306233 n 0000 + 00739662 v 0102 | a word or morpheme used in some languages in certain contexts (such as counting) to indicate the semantic class to which the counted item belongs 06308674 10 n 01 alpha_privative 0 001 @ 06308304 n 0000 | the negative prefix a- or un- 06308765 10 n 02 ending 0 termination 0 003 @ 06306233 n 0000 ~ 06308987 n 0000 ~ 06309131 n 0000 | the end of a word (a suffix or inflectional ending or final morpheme); "I don't like words that have -ism as an ending" 06308987 10 n 02 suffix 0 postfix 0 003 @ 06308049 n 0000 @ 06308765 n 0000 + 01298123 v 0101 | an affix that is added at the end of the word 06309131 10 n 02 inflectional_ending 0 inflectional_suffix 0 001 @ 06308765 n 0000 | an inflection that is added at the end of a root word 06309272 10 n 01 infix 0 002 @ 06308049 n 0000 + 01298545 v 0101 | an affix that is inserted inside the word 06309383 10 n 02 grammatical_category 0 syntactic_category 0 009 @ 07997703 n 0000 ;c 06174404 n 0000 ~ 06310945 n 0000 ~ 06317464 n 0000 ~ 06326526 n 0000 ~ 06326797 n 0000 ~ 06328643 n 0000 ~ 06329506 n 0000 ~ 06331803 n 0000 | (grammar) a category of words having the same grammatical properties 06309684 10 n 02 substitution_class 0 paradigm 0 002 @ 07997703 n 0000 + 02773691 a 0201 | the class of all items that can be substituted into the same position (or slot) in a grammatical sentence (are in paradigmatic relation with one another) 06309931 10 n 01 subject 1 002 @ 06312966 n 0000 ;c 06174404 n 0000 | (grammar) one of the two main constituents of a sentence; the grammatical constituent about which something is predicated 06310125 10 n 01 subject 2 002 @ 06751974 n 0000 ;c 06163751 n 0000 | (logic) the first term of a proposition 06310237 10 n 01 object 0 006 @ 06312966 n 0000 ;c 06174404 n 0000 ~ 06310449 n 0000 ~ 06310578 n 0000 ~ 06310713 n 0000 ~ 06310848 n 0000 | (grammar) a constituent that is acted upon; "the object of the verb" 06310449 10 n 02 prepositional_object 0 object_of_a_preposition 0 001 @ 06310237 n 0000 | the object governed by a preposition 06310578 10 n 02 direct_object 0 object_of_the_verb 0 001 @ 06310237 n 0000 | the object that receives the direct action of the verb 06310713 10 n 01 indirect_object 0 001 @ 06310237 n 0000 | the object that is the recipient or beneficiary of the action of the verb 06310848 10 n 01 retained_object 0 001 @ 06310237 n 0000 | an object in a passive construction 06310945 10 n 02 case 0 grammatical_case 0 003 @ 06309383 n 0000 ~ 06311160 n 0000 ~ 06311334 n 0000 | nouns or pronouns or adjectives (often marked by inflection) related in some way to other words in a sentence 06311160 10 n 03 nominative 0 nominative_case 0 subject_case 0 002 @ 06310945 n 0000 ! 06311334 n 0101 | the category of nouns serving as the grammatical subject of a verb 06311334 10 n 02 oblique 0 oblique_case 0 007 @ 06310945 n 0000 ! 06311160 n 0101 ~ 06311557 n 0000 ~ 06311723 n 0000 ~ 06311852 n 0000 ~ 06312237 n 0000 ~ 06312418 n 0000 | any grammatical case other than the nominative 06311557 10 n 03 accusative 0 accusative_case 0 objective_case 0 002 @ 06311334 n 0000 + 00924257 a 0101 | the case of nouns serving as the direct object of a verb 06311723 10 n 02 dative 0 dative_case 0 001 @ 06311334 n 0000 | the category of nouns serving as the indirect object of a verb 06311852 10 n 04 genitive 0 genitive_case 0 possessive 0 possessive_case 0 002 @ 06311334 n 0000 ~ 06312001 n 0000 | the case expressing ownership 06312001 10 n 02 attributive_genitive 0 attributive_genitive_case 0 001 @ 06311852 n 0000 | a word in the genitive case that is used as an attributive adjective; "an example of the attributive genetive is `John's' in `John's mother'" 06312237 10 n 02 vocative 0 vocative_case 0 002 @ 06311334 n 0000 + 03129490 a 0101 | the case (in some inflected languages) used when the referent of the noun is being addressed 06312418 10 n 02 ablative 0 ablative_case 0 001 @ 06311334 n 0000 | the case indicating the agent in passive sentences or the instrument or manner or place of the action described by the verb 06312612 10 n 01 ablative_absolute 0 001 @ 06312966 n 0000 | a constituent in Latin grammar; a noun and its modifier can function as a sentence modifier 06312767 10 n 01 adjunct 0 002 @ 06313651 n 0000 ~ 06315873 n 0000 | a construction that can be used to extend the meaning of a word or phrase but is not one of the main constituents of a sentence 06312966 10 n 02 constituent 0 grammatical_constituent 0 010 @ 06313457 n 0000 #p 06285090 n 0000 ;c 06174404 n 0000 ~ 06309931 n 0000 ~ 06310237 n 0000 ~ 06312612 n 0000 ~ 06313300 n 0000 ~ 06313651 n 0000 ~ 06314036 n 0000 ~ 06751974 n 0000 | (grammar) a word or phrase or clause forming part of a larger grammatical construction 06313300 10 n 01 immediate_constituent 0 001 @ 06312966 n 0000 | a constituent of a sentence at the first step in an analysis: e.g., subject and predicate 06313457 10 n 02 syntagma 0 syntagm 0 004 @ 07013736 n 0000 + 02808653 a 0201 + 02808653 a 0101 ~ 06312966 n 0000 | a syntactic string of words that forms a part of some larger syntactic unit 06313651 10 n 03 construction 1 grammatical_construction 0 expression 5 008 @ 06312966 n 0000 ! 06314036 n 0101 ~ 06312767 n 0000 ~ 06314144 n 0000 ~ 06315638 n 0000 ~ 06315755 n 0000 ~ 06316048 n 0000 ~ 06316376 n 0000 | a group of words that form a constituent of a sentence and are considered as a single unit; "I concluded from his awkward constructions that he was a foreigner" 06314036 10 n 01 misconstruction 0 002 @ 06312966 n 0000 ! 06313651 n 0101 | an ungrammatical constituent 06314144 10 n 01 clause 0 008 @ 06313651 n 0000 #p 06285090 n 0000 ;c 06174404 n 0000 + 02936971 a 0101 ~ 06314423 n 0000 ~ 06314595 n 0000 ~ 06314808 n 0000 ~ 06315096 n 0000 | (grammar) an expression including a subject and predicate but not constituting a complete sentence 06314423 10 n 02 main_clause 0 independent_clause 0 002 @ 06314144 n 0000 #p 06285559 n 0000 | a clause in a complex sentence that can stand alone as a complete sentence 06314595 10 n 01 coordinate_clause 0 002 @ 06314144 n 0000 #p 06285559 n 0000 | a clause in a complex sentence that is grammatically equivalent to the main clause and that performs the same grammatical function 06314808 10 n 02 subordinate_clause 0 dependent_clause 0 004 @ 06314144 n 0000 #p 06285559 n 0000 ~ 06315301 n 0000 ~ 06315454 n 0000 | a clause in a complex sentence that cannot stand alone as a complete sentence and that functions within the sentence as a noun or adjective or adverb 06315096 10 n 01 relative_clause 0 001 @ 06314144 n 0000 | a clause introduced by a relative pronoun; "`who visits frequently' is a relative clause in the sentence `John, who visits frequently, is ill'" 06315301 10 n 01 restrictive_clause 0 001 @ 06314808 n 0000 | a subordinate clause that limits or restricts the meaning of the noun phrase it modifies 06315454 10 n 02 nonrestrictive_clause 0 descriptive_clause 0 001 @ 06314808 n 0000 | a subordinate clause that does not limit or restrict the meaning of the noun phrase it modifies 06315638 10 n 01 complement 0 001 @ 06313651 n 0000 | a word or phrase used to complete a grammatical construction 06315755 10 n 01 involution 0 001 @ 06313651 n 0000 | a long and intricate and complicated grammatical construction 06315873 10 n 02 parenthetical_expression 0 parenthetical 0 002 @ 06312767 n 0000 + 01857527 a 0202 | an expression in parentheses; "his writing was full of parentheticals" 06316048 10 n 01 phrase 0 011 @ 06313651 n 0000 + 02937108 a 0101 + 00980453 v 0104 %p 06292154 n 0000 ~ 06316480 n 0000 ~ 06316626 n 0000 ~ 06317247 n 0000 ~ 06317351 n 0000 %p 06320801 n 0000 ~ 06385582 n 0000 ~ 07152463 n 0000 | an expression consisting of one or more words forming a grammatical constituent of a sentence 06316376 10 n 01 predicator 0 002 @ 06313651 n 0000 + 01017222 v 0101 | an expression that predicates 06316480 10 n 03 noun_phrase 0 nominal_phrase 0 nominal 0 001 @ 06316048 n 0000 | a phrase that can function as the subject or object of a verb 06316626 10 n 02 predicate 0 verb_phrase 0 002 @ 06316048 n 0000 + 01017222 v 0101 | one of the two main constituents of a sentence; the predicate contains the verb and its complements 06316813 10 n 01 predicate 1 003 @ 06751974 n 0000 ;c 06163751 n 0000 + 01017222 v 0101 | (logic) what is predicated of the subject of a proposition; the second term in a proposition is predicated of the first term by means of the copula; "`Socrates is a man' predicates manhood of Socrates" 06317107 10 n 01 split_infinitive 0 001 @ 06318904 n 0000 | an infinitive with an adverb between `to' and the verb (e.g., `to boldly go') 06317247 10 n 01 prepositional_phrase 0 001 @ 06316048 n 0000 | a phrase beginning with a preposition 06317351 10 n 02 pronominal_phrase 0 pronominal 0 001 @ 06316048 n 0000 | a phrase that functions as a pronoun 06317464 10 n 03 part_of_speech 0 form_class 0 word_class 0 002 @ 06309383 n 0000 ~ 06317672 n 0000 | one of the traditional categories of words intended to reflect their functions in a grammatical context 06317672 10 n 01 major_form_class 0 005 @ 06317464 n 0000 ~ 06317862 n 0000 ~ 06318062 n 0000 ~ 06319029 n 0000 ~ 06319157 n 0000 | any of the major parts of speech of traditional grammar 06317862 10 n 01 noun 1 003 @ 06317672 n 0000 #p 06319293 n 0000 #m 13804203 n 0000 | the word class that can serve as the subject or object of a verb, the object of a preposition, or in apposition 06318062 10 n 01 verb 1 011 @ 06317672 n 0000 #p 06320569 n 0000 #m 13804085 n 0000 + 02823724 a 0101 + 00554729 v 0101 ~ 06318513 n 0000 ~ 06318904 n 0000 ~ 06330528 n 0000 ~ 06330764 n 0000 ~ 06331281 n 0000 ~ 06331641 n 0000 | the word class that serves as the predicate of a sentence 06318352 10 n 01 gerund 0 002 @ 06320314 n 0000 + 03121060 a 0101 | a noun formed from a verb (such as the `-ing' form of an English verb when used as a noun) 06318513 10 n 01 auxiliary_verb 0 002 @ 06318062 n 0000 ~ 06318722 n 0000 | a verb that combines with another verb in a verb phrase to help form tense, mood, voice, or condition of the verb it combines with 06318722 10 n 04 modal_auxiliary_verb 0 modal_auxiliary 0 modal_verb 0 modal 0 001 @ 06318513 n 0000 | an auxiliary verb (such as `can' or `will') that is used to express modality 06318904 10 n 01 infinitive 0 003 @ 06318062 n 0000 + 02937294 a 0101 ~ 06317107 n 0000 | the uninflected form of the verb 06319029 10 n 01 adjective 1 003 @ 06317672 n 0000 #p 06321702 n 0000 + 02936020 a 0101 | the word class that qualifies nouns 06319157 10 n 01 adverb 1 003 @ 06317672 n 0000 #p 06323612 n 0000 + 02936235 a 0101 | the word class that qualifies verbs or clauses 06319293 10 n 01 noun 0 009 @ 06289250 n 0000 @ 06303540 n 0000 %p 06317862 n 0000 ~ 06319575 n 0000 ~ 06319710 n 0000 ~ 06319799 n 0000 ~ 06319881 n 0000 ~ 06320004 n 0000 ~ 06320153 n 0000 | a content word that can be used to refer to a person, place, thing, quality, or action 06319575 10 n 01 collective_noun 0 001 @ 06319293 n 0000 | a noun that is singular in form but refers to a group of people or things 06319710 10 n 01 mass_noun 0 001 @ 06319293 n 0000 | a noun that does not form plurals 06319799 10 n 01 count_noun 0 001 @ 06319293 n 0000 | a noun that forms plurals 06319881 10 n 01 generic_noun 0 001 @ 06319293 n 0000 | a noun that does not specify either masculine or feminine gender 06320004 10 n 02 proper_noun 0 proper_name 0 002 @ 06319293 n 0000 ! 06320153 n 0101 | a noun that denotes a particular thing; usually capitalized 06320153 10 n 01 common_noun 0 004 @ 06319293 n 0000 ! 06320004 n 0101 ~ 06320314 n 0000 ~ 06320440 n 0000 | a noun that denotes any or all members of a class 06320314 10 n 02 verbal_noun 0 deverbal_noun 0 002 @ 06320153 n 0000 ~ 06318352 n 0000 | a noun that is derived from a verb 06320440 10 n 01 adnoun 0 001 @ 06320153 n 0000 | an adjective used as a noun; "`meek' in `blessed are the meek' is an adnoun" 06320569 10 n 01 verb 0 007 @ 06289250 n 0000 + 02823724 a 0101 + 00554729 v 0101 %p 06318062 n 0000 ~ 06328386 n 0000 ~ 06472824 n 0000 ~ 06473041 n 0000 | a content word that denotes an action, occurrence, or state of existence 06320801 10 n 02 modifier 0 qualifier 0 008 @ 06289250 n 0000 #p 06316048 n 0000 + 00171127 v 0202 + 00171127 v 0101 ~ 06321054 n 0000 ~ 06321702 n 0000 ~ 06323612 n 0000 ~ 06323822 n 0000 | a content word that qualifies the meaning of a noun or verb 06321054 10 n 02 intensifier 0 intensive 0 022 @ 06320801 n 0000 + 00227165 v 0101 -u 00005839 a 0000 -u 02270057 a 0000 -u 00015135 r 0000 -u 00025144 r 0000 -u 00032299 r 0000 -u 00038013 r 0000 -u 00046639 r 0000 -u 00097522 r 0000 -u 00111269 r 0000 -u 00112009 r 0000 -u 00132532 r 0000 -u 00146594 r 0000 -u 00147386 r 0000 -u 00182199 r 0000 -u 00183090 r 0000 -u 00212604 r 0000 -u 00246296 r 0000 -u 00314835 r 0000 -u 00349967 r 0000 -u 00429274 r 0000 | a modifier that has little meaning except to intensify the meaning it modifies; "`up' in `finished up' is an intensifier"; "`honestly' in `I honestly don't know' is an intensifier" 06321702 10 n 01 adjective 0 008 @ 06320801 n 0000 + 02936020 a 0101 %p 06319029 n 0000 ~ 06321932 n 0000 ~ 06322157 n 0000 ~ 06322468 n 0000 ~ 06322693 n 0000 ~ 06323284 n 0000 | a word that expresses an attribute of something 06321932 10 n 02 descriptive_adjective 0 qualifying_adjective 0 001 @ 06321702 n 0000 | an adjective that ascribes to its noun the value of an attribute of that noun (e.g., `a nervous person' or `a musical speaking voice') 06322157 10 n 02 relational_adjective 0 classifying_adjective 0 002 @ 06321702 n 0000 ~ 06322357 n 0000 | an adjective that classifies its noun (e.g., `a nervous disease' or `a musical instrument') 06322357 10 n 01 pertainym 0 002 @ 06322157 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | meaning relating to or pertaining to 06322468 10 n 02 positive 0 positive_degree 0 002 @ 06321702 n 0000 @ 06323612 n 0000 | the primary form of an adjective or adverb; denotes a quality without qualification, comparison, or relation to increase or diminution 06322693 10 n 02 comparative 0 comparative_degree 0 016 @ 06321702 n 0000 @ 06323612 n 0000 + 02990954 a 0101 -u 00067379 a 0000 -u 00230335 a 0000 -u 00230940 a 0000 -u 00231252 a 0000 -u 00231761 a 0000 -u 00443618 a 0000 -u 00814611 a 0000 -u 01555133 a 0000 -u 01555416 a 0000 -u 01556355 a 0000 -u 01556616 a 0000 -u 00017077 r 0000 -u 00407802 r 0000 | the comparative form of an adjective or adverb; "`faster' is the comparative of the adjective `fast'"; "`less famous' is the comparative degree of the adjective `famous'"; "`more surely' is the comparative of the adverb `surely'" 06323284 10 n 02 superlative 1 superlative_degree 0 002 @ 06321702 n 0000 @ 06323612 n 0000 | the superlative form of an adjective or adverb; "`fastest' is the superlative of the adjective `fast'"; "`least famous' is the superlative degree of the adjective `famous'"; "`most surely' is the superlative of the adverb `surely'" 06323612 10 n 01 adverb 0 007 @ 06320801 n 0000 + 02936235 a 0101 %p 06319157 n 0000 ~ 06322468 n 0000 ~ 06322693 n 0000 ~ 06323284 n 0000 ~ 06324355 n 0000 | a word that modifies something other than a noun 06323822 10 n 02 dangling_modifier 0 misplaced_modifier 0 002 @ 06320801 n 0000 ~ 06324086 n 0000 | a word or phrase apparently modifying an unintended word because of its placement in a sentence: e.g., `when young' in `when young, circuses appeal to all of us' 06324086 10 n 01 dangling_participle 0 001 @ 06323822 n 0000 | a participle (usually at the beginning of a sentence) apparently modifying a word other than the word intended: e.g., `flying across the country' in `flying across the country the Rockies came into view' 06324355 10 n 01 adverbial 0 002 @ 06323612 n 0000 + 02936235 a 0101 | a word or group of words function as an adverb 06324475 10 n 02 determiner 0 determinative 0 003 @ 06291318 n 0000 + 00947077 v 0103 ~ 06324669 n 0000 | one of a limited class of noun modifiers that determine the referents of noun phrases 06324669 10 n 01 article 1 004 @ 06324475 n 0000 ;c 06174404 n 0000 ~ 06324864 n 0000 ~ 06325001 n 0000 | (grammar) a determiner that may indicate the specificity of reference of a noun phrase 06324864 10 n 01 definite_article 0 001 @ 06324669 n 0000 | a determiner (as `the' in English) that indicates specificity of reference 06325001 10 n 01 indefinite_article 0 001 @ 06324669 n 0000 | a determiner (as `a' or `some' in English) that indicates nonspecific reference 06325145 10 n 01 preposition 0 001 @ 06291318 n 0000 | a function word that combines with a noun or pronoun or noun phrase to form a prepositional phrase that can have an adverbial or adjectival relation to some other word 06325370 10 n 01 pronoun 0 006 @ 06291318 n 0000 ~ 06325576 n 0000 ~ 06325678 n 0000 ~ 06327136 n 0000 ~ 06327261 n 0000 ~ 06327551 n 0000 | a function word that is used in place of a noun or noun phrase 06325576 10 n 01 anaphoric_pronoun 0 001 @ 06325370 n 0000 | a pronoun that refers to an antecedent 06325678 10 n 02 demonstrative_pronoun 0 demonstrative 0 002 @ 06325370 n 0000 + 01323962 a 0201 | a pronoun that points out an intended referent 06325826 10 n 04 conjunction 0 conjunctive 0 connective 0 continuative 0 003 @ 06291318 n 0000 ~ 06326054 n 0000 ~ 06326226 n 0000 | an uninflected function word that serves to conjoin words or phrases or clauses or sentences 06326054 10 n 01 coordinating_conjunction 0 001 @ 06325826 n 0000 | a conjunction (like `and' or `or') that connects two identically constructed grammatical constituents 06326226 10 n 02 subordinating_conjunction 0 subordinate_conjunction 0 001 @ 06325826 n 0000 | a conjunction (like `since' or `that' or `who') that introduces a dependent clause 06326406 10 n 01 particle 0 001 @ 06291318 n 0000 | a function word that can be used in English to form phrasal verbs 06326526 10 n 01 number 5 001 @ 06309383 n 0000 | the grammatical category for the forms of nouns and pronouns and verbs that are used depending on the number of entities involved (singular or dual or plural); "in English the subject and the verb must agree in number" 06326797 10 n 01 person 0 004 @ 06309383 n 0000 ~ 06327718 n 0000 ~ 06327870 n 0000 ~ 06328022 n 0000 | a grammatical category used in the classification of pronouns, possessive determiners, and verb forms according to whether they indicate the speaker, the addressee, or a third party; "stop talking about yourself in the third person" 06327136 10 n 01 personal_pronoun 0 002 @ 06325370 n 0000 ~ 06328207 n 0000 | a pronoun expressing a distinction of person 06327261 10 n 01 reciprocal_pronoun 0 001 @ 06325370 n 0000 | a pronoun or pronominal phrase (as `each other') that expresses a mutual action or relationship between the individuals indicated in the plural subject; "The sentence `They cared for each other' contains a reciprocal pronoun" 06327551 10 n 01 relative_pronoun 0 001 @ 06325370 n 0000 | a pronoun (as `that' or `which' or `who') that introduces a relative clause referring to some antecedent 06327718 10 n 01 first_person 0 001 @ 06326797 n 0000 | pronouns and verbs used to refer to the speaker or writer of the language in which they occur 06327870 10 n 01 second_person 0 001 @ 06326797 n 0000 | pronouns and verbs used to refer to the person addressed by the language in which they occur 06328022 10 n 01 third_person 0 001 @ 06326797 n 0000 | pronouns and verbs that are used to refer to something other than the speaker or addressee of the language in which they occur 06328207 10 n 02 reflexive_pronoun 0 reflexive 0 002 @ 06327136 n 0000 + 00202508 a 0201 | a personal pronoun compounded with -self to show the agent's action affects the agent 06328386 10 n 01 reflexive_verb 0 001 @ 06320569 n 0000 | a verb whose agent performs an action that is directed at the agent; "the sentence `he washed' has a reflexive verb"; "`perjure' is a reflexive verb because you cannot perjure anyone but yourself" 06328643 10 n 02 gender 0 grammatical_gender 0 004 @ 06309383 n 0000 ~ 06328996 n 0000 ~ 06329165 n 0000 ~ 06329313 n 0000 | a grammatical category in inflected languages governing the agreement between nouns and pronouns and adjectives; in some languages it is quite arbitrary but in Indo-European languages it is usually based on sex or animateness 06328996 10 n 01 feminine 0 002 @ 06328643 n 0000 + 01486197 a 0101 | a gender that refers chiefly (but not exclusively) to females or to objects classified as female 06329165 10 n 01 masculine 0 001 @ 06328643 n 0000 | a gender that refers chiefly (but not exclusively) to males or to objects classified as male 06329313 10 n 01 neuter 0 003 @ 06328643 n 0000 + 01486327 a 0101 + 00060477 v 0102 | a gender that refers chiefly (but not exclusively) to inanimate objects (neither masculine nor feminine) 06329506 10 n 01 tense 0 007 @ 06309383 n 0000 ~ 06329734 n 0000 ~ 06330037 n 0000 ~ 06330262 n 0000 ~ 06330401 n 0000 ~ 13805734 n 0000 ~ 13806140 n 0000 | a grammatical category of verbs used to express distinctions of time 06329734 10 n 02 present 0 present_tense 0 003 @ 06329506 n 0000 + 01731351 a 0101 ~ 06329909 n 0000 | a verb tense that expresses actions or states at the time of speaking 06329909 10 n 01 historical_present 0 001 @ 06329734 n 0000 | the use of the present tense to describe past actions or states 06330037 10 n 01 aorist 0 002 @ 06329506 n 0000 + 02631686 a 0101 | a verb tense in some languages (classical Greek and Sanskrit) expressing action (especially past action) without indicating its completion or continuation 06330262 10 n 02 past 0 past_tense 0 002 @ 06329506 n 0000 ~ 13806614 n 0000 | a verb tense that expresses actions or states in the past 06330401 10 n 02 future 0 future_tense 0 001 @ 06329506 n 0000 | a verb tense that expresses actions or states in the future 06330528 10 n 02 participle 0 participial 0 005 @ 06318062 n 0000 + 03097103 a 0201 + 03097103 a 0101 ~ 06331014 n 0000 ~ 06331154 n 0000 | a non-finite form of the verb; in English it is used adjectivally and to form compound tenses 06330764 10 n 01 phrasal_verb 0 001 @ 06318062 n 0000 | an English verb followed by one or more particles where the combination behaves as a syntactic and semantic unit; "`turn out' is a phrasal verb in the question `how many turned out to vote?'" 06331014 10 n 01 present_participle 0 001 @ 06330528 n 0000 | a participle expressing present action; in English is formed by adding -ing 06331154 10 n 02 past_participle 0 perfect_participle 0 001 @ 06330528 n 0000 | a participle that expresses completed action 06331281 10 n 03 transitive_verb 0 transitive_verb_form 0 transitive 0 002 @ 06318062 n 0000 ~ 06331477 n 0000 | a verb (or verb construction) that requires an object in order to be grammatical 06331477 10 n 02 doubly_transitive_verb 0 doubly_transitive_verb_form 0 001 @ 06331281 n 0000 | a transitive verb that takes both a direct and an indirect object 06331641 10 n 03 intransitive_verb 0 intransitive_verb_form 0 intransitive 0 001 @ 06318062 n 0000 | a verb (or verb construction) that does not take an object 06331803 10 n 02 semantic_role 0 participant_role 0 010 @ 06309383 n 0000 ;c 06172789 n 0000 ~ 06332136 n 0000 ~ 06332364 n 0000 ~ 06332545 n 0000 ~ 06332731 n 0000 ~ 06332919 n 0000 ~ 06333095 n 0000 ~ 06333285 n 0000 ~ 06333478 n 0000 | (linguistics) the underlying relation that a constituent has with the main verb in a clause 06332136 10 n 03 affected_role 0 patient_role 0 patient 0 001 @ 06331803 n 0000 | the semantic role of an entity that is not the agent but is directly involved in or affected by the happening denoted by the verb in the clause 06332364 10 n 02 agentive_role 0 agent 0 001 @ 06331803 n 0000 | the semantic role of the animate entity that instigates or causes the happening denoted by the verb in the clause 06332545 10 n 02 benefactive_role 0 beneficiary 0 001 @ 06331803 n 0000 | the semantic role of the intended recipient who benefits from the happening denoted by the verb in the clause 06332731 10 n 02 instrumental_role 0 instrument 1 001 @ 06331803 n 0000 | the semantic role of the entity (usually inanimate) that the agent uses to perform an action or start a process 06332919 10 n 02 locative_role 0 locative 0 001 @ 06331803 n 0000 | the semantic role of the noun phrase that designates the place of the state or action denoted by the verb 06333095 10 n 02 recipient_role 0 recipient 0 001 @ 06331803 n 0000 | the semantic role of the animate entity that is passively involved in the happening denoted by the verb in the clause 06333285 10 n 02 resultant_role 0 result 1 001 @ 06331803 n 0000 | the semantic role of the noun phrase whose referent exists only by virtue of the activity denoted by the verb in the clause 06333478 10 n 02 temporal_role 0 temporal 0 001 @ 06331803 n 0000 | the semantic role of the noun phrase that designates the time of the state or action denoted by the verb 06333653 10 n 01 name 0 031 @ 06284225 n 0000 + 01024190 v 0105 + 00652346 v 0107 + 00947439 v 0101 + 01028748 v 0101 ~ 06334377 n 0000 ~ 06334512 n 0000 ~ 06334778 n 0000 ~ 06334985 n 0000 ~ 06335532 n 0000 ~ 06335832 n 0000 ~ 06336149 n 0000 ~ 06336285 n 0000 ~ 06336363 n 0000 ~ 06336537 n 0000 ~ 06336904 n 0000 ~ 06337202 n 0000 ~ 06337307 n 0000 ~ 06338003 n 0000 ~ 06338158 n 0000 ~ 06338278 n 0000 ~ 06338485 n 0000 ~ 06338744 n 0000 ~ 06338908 n 0000 ~ 06339244 n 0000 ~ 06343520 n 0000 ~ 06343838 n 0000 ~ 06404582 n 0000 ~ 06845199 n 0000 ~ 06845303 n 0000 ~ 06845599 n 0000 | a language unit by which a person or thing is known; "his name really is George Washington"; "those are two names for the same thing" 06334377 10 n 01 agnomen 0 001 @ 06333653 n 0000 | an additional name or an epithet appended to a name (as in `Ferdinand the Great') 06334512 10 n 04 assumed_name 1 fictitious_name 0 Doing_Business_As 0 DBA 0 002 @ 06333653 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | (law) a name under which a corporation conducts business that is not the legal name of the corporation as shown in its articles of incorporation 06334778 10 n 01 eponym 0 003 @ 06333653 n 0000 + 03036595 a 0102 + 03036595 a 0101 | the name derived from a person (real or imaginary); "Down's syndrome is an eponym for the English physician John Down" 06334985 10 n 01 eponym 1 003 @ 06333653 n 0000 + 03036595 a 0102 + 03036595 a 0101 | the person for whom something is named; "Constantine I is the eponym for Constantinople" 06335162 10 n 03 extension 0 filename_extension 0 file_name_extension 0 002 @ 07013549 n 0000 #p 06335532 n 0000 | a string of characters beginning with a period and followed by one or more letters; the optional second part of a PC computer filename; "most applications provide extensions for the files they create"; "most BASIC files use the filename extension .BAS" 06335532 10 n 04 filename 0 file_name 0 computer_filename 0 computer_file_name 0 003 @ 06333653 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 %p 06335162 n 0000 | (computer science) the name given to a computer file in order to distinguish it from other files; may contain an extension that indicates the type of file 06335832 10 n 02 patronymic 0 patronym 0 004 @ 06333653 n 0000 ;r 08859173 n 0000 + 03097689 a 0201 + 03097689 a 0101 | a family name derived from name of your father or a paternal ancestor (especially with an affix (such as -son in English or O'- in Irish) added to the name of your father or a paternal ancestor) 06336149 10 n 02 matronymic 0 metronymic 0 001 @ 06333653 n 0000 | a name derived from the name of your mother or a maternal ancestor 06336285 10 n 01 street_name 0 001 @ 06333653 n 0000 | the name of a street 06336363 10 n 01 street_name 1 001 @ 06333653 n 0000 | the name of a brokerage firm in which stock is held on behalf of a customer; "all my stocks are held in street name" 06336537 10 n 01 street_name 2 003 @ 06333653 n 0000 @ 07157273 n 0000 -u 02837416 n 0000 | slang for something (especially for an illegal drug); "`smack' is a street name for heroin" 06336723 10 n 01 street_name 3 001 @ 06338908 n 0000 | an alternative name that a person chooses or is given (especially in inner city neighborhoods); "her street name is Bonbon" 06336904 10 n 04 surname 0 family_name 0 cognomen 0 last_name 0 002 @ 06333653 n 0000 ~ 06337111 n 0000 | the name used to identify the members of a family (as distinguished from each member's given name) 06337111 10 n 01 maiden_name 0 001 @ 06336904 n 0000 | a woman's surname before marriage 06337202 10 n 01 middle_name 0 001 @ 06333653 n 0000 | a name between your first name and your surname 06337307 10 n 03 first_name 0 given_name 0 forename 0 003 @ 06333653 n 0000 ~ 06337458 n 0000 ~ 06337594 n 0000 | the name that precedes the surname 06337458 10 n 02 Christian_name 0 baptismal_name 0 001 @ 06337307 n 0000 | the first name given to Christians at birth or christening 06337594 10 n 01 praenomen 0 001 @ 06337307 n 0000 | the first name of a citizen of ancient Rome 06337693 10 n 06 nickname 0 moniker 0 cognomen 1 sobriquet 0 soubriquet 0 byname 0 002 @ 06338908 n 0000 + 01028640 v 0102 | a familiar name for a person (often a shortened version of a person's given name); "Joe's mother would not use his nickname and always called him Joseph"; "Henry's nickname was Slim" 06338003 10 n 01 nickname 1 001 @ 06333653 n 0000 | a descriptive name for a place or thing; "the nickname for the U.S. Constitution is `Old Ironsides'" 06338158 10 n 03 alias 0 assumed_name 0 false_name 0 001 @ 06333653 n 0000 | a name that has been assumed temporarily 06338278 10 n 03 pseudonym 0 anonym 0 nom_de_guerre 0 004 @ 06333653 n 0000 + 00121376 a 0101 ~ 06338571 n 0000 ~ 06338653 n 0000 | a fictitious name used when the person performs a particular social role 06338485 10 n 01 misnomer 0 001 @ 06333653 n 0000 | an incorrect or unsuitable name 06338571 10 n 01 stage_name 0 001 @ 06338278 n 0000 | the pseudonym of an actor 06338653 10 n 02 pen_name 0 nom_de_plume 0 001 @ 06338278 n 0000 | an author's pseudonym 06338744 10 n 02 writer's_name 0 author's_name 0 002 @ 06333653 n 0000 #p 06348885 n 0000 | the name that appears on the by-line to identify the author of a work 06338908 10 n 04 appellation 0 denomination 0 designation 0 appellative 0 008 @ 06333653 n 0000 + 00722386 a 0401 + 01030132 v 0301 + 01030132 v 0202 ~ 06336723 n 0000 ~ 06337693 n 0000 ~ 06339416 n 0000 ~ 06343117 n 0000 | identifying word or words by which someone or something is called and classified or distinguished from others 06339244 10 n 02 pet_name 0 hypocorism 0 001 @ 06333653 n 0000 | a name of endearment (especially one using a diminutive suffix); "`Billy' is a hypocorism for `William'" 06339416 10 n 03 title 2 title_of_respect 0 form_of_address 0 023 @ 06338908 n 0000 + 02816198 a 0101 ~ 06340047 n 0000 ~ 06340182 n 0000 ~ 06340395 n 0000 ~ 06340563 n 0000 ~ 06340707 n 0000 ~ 06340838 n 0000 ~ 06340977 n 0000 ~ 06341127 n 0000 ~ 06341249 n 0000 ~ 06341340 n 0000 ~ 06341431 n 0000 ~ 06341525 n 0000 ~ 06341609 n 0000 ~ 06341773 n 0000 ~ 06341862 n 0000 ~ 06342015 n 0000 ~ 06342182 n 0000 ~ 06342362 n 0000 ~ 06342490 n 0000 ~ 06342623 n 0000 ~ 10081204 n 0000 | an identifying appellation signifying status or function: e.g. `Mr.' or `General'; "the professor didn't like his friends to use his formal title" 06340047 10 n 02 Aga 0 Agha 0 002 @ 06339416 n 0000 ;r 09039411 n 0000 | title for a civil or military leader (especially in Turkey) 06340182 10 n 01 Defender_of_the_Faith 0 001 @ 06339416 n 0000 | a title that Leo X bestowed on Henry VIII and later withdrew; parliament restored the title and it has been used by English sovereigns ever since 06340395 10 n 01 Don 0 002 @ 06339416 n 0000 ;c 06966825 n 0000 | a Spanish courtesy title or form of address for men that is prefixed to the forename; "Don Roberto" 06340563 10 n 01 Dona 0 002 @ 06339416 n 0000 ;c 06966825 n 0000 | a Spanish courtesy title or form of address for a woman; "Dona Marguerita" 06340707 10 n 01 Frau 0 002 @ 06339416 n 0000 ;c 06950528 n 0000 | a German courtesy title or form of address for an adult woman 06340838 10 n 01 Fraulein 0 002 @ 06339416 n 0000 ;c 06950528 n 0000 | a German courtesy title or form of address for an unmarried woman 06340977 10 n 01 Hakham 0 003 @ 06339416 n 0000 @ 10546202 n 0000 ;c 06987124 n 0000 | a Hebrew title of respect for a wise and highly educated man 06341127 10 n 01 Herr 0 002 @ 06339416 n 0000 ;c 06950528 n 0000 | a German courtesy title or form of address for a man 06341249 10 n 01 Miss 0 001 @ 06339416 n 0000 | a form of address for an unmarried woman 06341340 10 n 03 Mister 0 Mr 0 Mr. 0 001 @ 06339416 n 0000 | a form of address for a man 06341431 10 n 02 Mrs 0 Mrs. 0 001 @ 06339416 n 0000 | a form of address for a married woman 06341525 10 n 02 Ms 2 Ms. 0 001 @ 06339416 n 0000 | a form of address for a woman 06341609 10 n 01 Rabbi 0 004 @ 06339416 n 0000 ;c 06987124 n 0000 + 02930765 a 0101 + 02930765 a 0102 | a Hebrew title of respect for a Jewish scholar or teacher 06341773 10 n 01 Reverend 0 001 @ 06339416 n 0000 | a title of respect for a clergyman 06341862 10 n 01 Senor 0 002 @ 06339416 n 0000 ;c 06966825 n 0000 | a Spanish title or form of address for a man; similar to the English `Mr' or `sir' 06342015 10 n 01 Senora 0 002 @ 06339416 n 0000 ;c 06966825 n 0000 | a Spanish title or form of address for a married woman; similar to the English `Mrs' or `madam' 06342182 10 n 01 Senorita 0 002 @ 06339416 n 0000 ;c 06966825 n 0000 | a Spanish title or form of address used to or of an unmarried girl or woman; similar to the English `Miss' 06342362 10 n 01 Signora 0 002 @ 06339416 n 0000 ;c 06964247 n 0000 | an Italian title or form of address for a married woman 06342490 10 n 01 Signorina 0 002 @ 06339416 n 0000 ;c 06964247 n 0000 | an Italian title or form of address for an unmarried woman 06342623 10 n 01 Very_Reverend 0 001 @ 06339416 n 0000 | a title of respect for various ecclesiastical officials (as cathedral deans and canons and others) 06342781 10 n 01 Lordship 0 002 @ 06343117 n 0000 + 10271677 n 0101 | a title used to address any British peer except a duke and extended to a bishop or a judge; "Your Lordship"; "His Lordship" 06342977 10 n 01 Ladyship 0 001 @ 06343117 n 0000 | a title used to address any peeress except a duchess; "Your Ladyship"; "Her Ladyship" 06343117 10 n 01 title 3 006 @ 06338908 n 0000 + 02815843 a 0101 ~ 06342781 n 0000 ~ 06342977 n 0000 ~ 06343364 n 0000 ~ 06343440 n 0000 | an appellation signifying nobility; "`your majesty' is the appropriate title to use in addressing a king" 06343364 10 n 01 baronetcy 0 001 @ 06343117 n 0000 | the title of a baron 06343440 10 n 01 viscountcy 0 001 @ 06343117 n 0000 | the title of a viscount 06343520 10 n 01 title 0 005 @ 06333653 n 0000 + 02815998 a 0101 + 01029500 v 0102 ~ 06344846 n 0000 ~ 06344998 n 0000 | the name of a work of art or literary composition etc.; "he looked for books with the word `jazz' in the title"; "he refused to give titles to his paintings"; "I can never remember movie titles" 06343838 10 n 02 place_name 0 toponym 0 002 @ 06333653 n 0000 #p 08464449 n 0000 | the name by which a geographical place is known 06343971 10 n 03 heading 0 header 0 head 0 010 @ 07012534 n 0000 + 02694287 v 0201 + 02694287 v 0101 ~ 06344329 n 0000 ~ 06344461 n 0000 ~ 06344691 n 0000 ~ 06344998 n 0000 ~ 06345131 n 0000 ~ 06345320 n 0000 ~ 06345993 n 0000 | a line of text serving to indicate what the passage below it is about; "the heading seemed to have little to do with the text" 06344329 10 n 02 crossheading 0 crosshead 0 001 @ 06343971 n 0000 | a heading of a subsection printed within the body of the text 06344461 10 n 02 headline 0 newspaper_headline 0 007 @ 06343971 n 0000 #p 06267145 n 0000 + 02332445 v 0101 + 00976224 v 0101 ~ 06345566 n 0000 ~ 06345773 n 0000 ~ 06345878 n 0000 | the heading or caption of a newspaper article 06344691 10 n 01 lemma 1 001 @ 06343971 n 0000 | the heading that indicates the subject of an annotation or a literary composition or a dictionary entry 06344846 10 n 01 masthead 0 001 @ 06343520 n 0000 | the title of a newspaper or magazine; usually printed on the front page and on the editorial page 06344998 10 n 01 rubric 0 002 @ 06343971 n 0000 @ 06343520 n 0000 | a title or heading that is printed in red or in a special type 06345131 10 n 02 running_head 0 running_headline 0 003 @ 06343971 n 0000 #p 06410904 n 0000 ~ 06345441 n 0000 | a heading printed at the top of every page (or every other page) of a book 06345320 10 n 02 subheading 0 subhead 1 002 @ 06343971 n 0000 ~ 06346461 n 0000 | a heading of a subdivision of a text 06345441 10 n 01 running_title 0 001 @ 06345131 n 0000 | the title (or a shortened title) of a book used as a running head 06345566 10 n 06 dropline 0 drop_line 0 stepped_line 0 stagger_head 0 staggered_head 0 stephead 0 001 @ 06344461 n 0000 | a headline with the top line flush left and succeeding lines indented to the right 06345773 10 n 01 screamer 0 002 @ 06344461 n 0000 + 00912833 v 0102 | a sensational newspaper headline 06345878 10 n 02 streamer 0 banner 0 001 @ 06344461 n 0000 | a newspaper headline that runs across the full page 06345993 10 n 03 title 5 statute_title 0 rubric 4 001 @ 06343971 n 0000 | a heading that names a statute or legislative bill; may give a brief summary of the matters it deals with; "Title 8 provided federal help for schools" 06346220 10 n 01 title 6 002 @ 06362953 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | (usually plural) written material introduced into a movie or TV show to give credits or represent dialogue or explain an action; "the titles go by faster than I can read" 06346461 10 n 01 title 1 005 @ 06345320 n 0000 + 01028466 v 0102 ~ 06346681 n 0000 ~ 06346891 n 0000 ~ 06347037 n 0000 | a general or descriptive heading for a section of a written work; "the novel had chapter titles" 06346681 10 n 01 credit 1 003 @ 06346461 n 0000 #p 06613686 n 0000 + 00727791 v 0102 | an entry on a list of persons who contributed to a film or written work; "the credits were given at the end of the film" 06346891 10 n 02 caption 0 legend 0 003 @ 06346461 n 0000 #p 06999233 n 0000 + 02323870 v 0101 | brief description accompanying an illustration 06347037 10 n 01 subtitle 0 001 @ 06346461 n 0000 | secondary or explanatory title 06347122 10 n 01 mistranslation 0 002 @ 06536389 n 0000 + 00960453 v 0101 | an incorrect translation 06347225 10 n 03 pony 0 trot 0 crib 0 002 @ 06536389 n 0000 + 02574977 v 0301 | a literal translation used in studying a foreign language (often used illicitly) 06347388 10 n 01 retroversion 0 001 @ 06536389 n 0000 | translation back into the original language; "the teacher translated Latin texts into English which he gave to his students for retroversion" 06347588 10 n 02 subtitle 1 caption 1 004 @ 06536389 n 0000 #p 06613686 n 0000 + 02323870 v 0201 + 02332311 v 0101 | translation of foreign dialogue of a movie or TV program; usually displayed at the bottom of the screen 06347811 10 n 02 supertitle 0 surtitle 0 002 @ 06536389 n 0000 #p 07026352 n 0000 | translation of the words of a foreign opera (or choral work) projected on a screen above the stage 06347996 10 n 02 line_of_poetry 0 line_of_verse 0 007 @ 07012534 n 0000 #p 06377442 n 0000 #p 06378917 n 0000 ~ 06348215 n 0000 ~ 06348373 n 0000 ~ 06348500 n 0000 ~ 06348685 n 0000 | a single line of words in a poem 06348215 10 n 01 acatalectic 0 003 @ 06347996 n 0000 ;c 06170025 n 0000 + 00317886 a 0101 | (prosody) a line of verse that has the full number of syllables 06348373 10 n 01 Alexandrine 0 002 @ 06347996 n 0000 ;c 06170025 n 0000 | (prosody) a line of verse that has six iambic feet 06348500 10 n 01 catalectic 0 004 @ 06347996 n 0000 ;c 06170025 n 0000 + 07094355 n 0101 + 00318082 a 0101 | (prosody) a line of verse that lacks a syllable in the last metrical foot 06348685 10 n 01 hypercatalectic 0 003 @ 06347996 n 0000 ;c 06170025 n 0000 + 00318291 a 0101 | (prosody) a line of poetry having an extra syllable or syllables at the end of the last metrical foot 06348885 10 n 02 by-line 0 credit_line 0 002 @ 07012534 n 0000 %p 06338744 n 0000 | a line giving the name of the writer of a story or article 06349030 10 n 01 dateline 0 003 @ 07012534 n 0000 #p 06682794 n 0000 + 00735224 v 0101 | a line at the beginning of a news article giving the date and place of origin of the news dispatch 06349220 10 n 03 written_communication 0 written_language 0 black_and_white 0 012 @ 00033020 n 0000 %p 06256229 n 0000 ~ 06349597 n 0000 ~ 06359877 n 0000 ~ 06362953 n 0000 ~ 06363778 n 0000 ~ 06365808 n 0000 ~ 06366002 n 0000 ~ 06598030 n 0000 ~ 06623614 n 0000 ~ 06667317 n 0000 ~ 06678302 n 0000 | communication by means of written symbols (either printed or handwritten) 06349597 10 n 02 transcription 0 written_text 0 004 @ 06349220 n 0000 + 00995103 v 0101 ~ 06349828 n 0000 ~ 06349952 n 0000 | something written, especially copied from one medium to another, as a typewritten version of dictation 06349828 10 n 01 transliteration 0 002 @ 06349597 n 0000 + 00994682 v 0101 | a transcription from one alphabet to another 06349952 10 n 01 phonetic_transcription 0 002 @ 06349597 n 0000 %p 06839858 n 0000 | a transcription intended to represent each distinct speech sound with a separate symbol 06350127 10 n 03 shorthand 0 stenography 0 tachygraphy 0 003 @ 06403393 n 0000 + 02803389 a 0202 + 10654015 n 0201 | a method of writing rapidly 06350274 10 n 04 longhand 0 running_hand 0 cursive 0 cursive_script 0 005 @ 06403393 n 0000 ~ 06350592 n 0000 ~ 06350777 n 0000 ~ 06350918 n 0000 ~ 06351086 n 0000 | rapid handwriting in which letters are set down in full and are cursively connected within words without lifting the writing implement from the paper 06350592 10 n 01 minuscule 0 002 @ 06350274 n 0000 + 01474324 a 0102 | a small cursive script developed from uncial between the 7th and 9th centuries and used in medieval manuscripts 06350777 10 n 01 copperplate 0 001 @ 06350274 n 0000 | a graceful style of handwriting based on the writing used on copperplate engravings 06350918 10 n 01 italic 2 004 @ 06350274 n 0000 + 03075798 a 0101 + 01749017 v 0101 + 01749017 v 0102 | a style of handwriting with the letters slanting to the right 06351086 10 n 01 round_hand 0 001 @ 06350274 n 0000 | a clearly written style of longhand with large round curves 06351202 10 n 02 orthography 0 writing_system 0 015 @ 06359877 n 0000 + 02909952 a 0101 %m 00390198 n 0000 %m 00390445 n 0000 %p 00390735 n 0000 ~ 06351613 n 0000 ~ 06353445 n 0000 ~ 06361218 n 0000 ~ 06361314 n 0000 ~ 06361446 n 0000 ~i 06361934 n 0000 ~ 06362172 n 0000 ~ 06362441 n 0000 ~ 06362628 n 0000 %p 06841365 n 0000 | a method of representing the sounds of a language by written or printed symbols 06351613 10 n 01 script 1 011 @ 06351202 n 0000 ~ 06351888 n 0000 ~ 06352301 n 0000 ~ 06352618 n 0000 ~ 06352782 n 0000 ~ 06352954 n 0000 ~ 06353089 n 0000 ~ 06353225 n 0000 ~ 06361635 n 0000 ~ 06361770 n 0000 ~ 06497459 n 0000 | a particular orthography or writing system 06351888 10 n 02 Aramaic 1 Aramaic_script 0 001 @ 06351613 n 0000 | an alphabetical (or perhaps syllabic) script used since the 9th century BC to write the Aramaic language; many other scripts were subsequently derived from it 06352117 10 n 02 Armenian 1 Armenian_alphabet 0 002 @ 06497459 n 0000 + 02625648 a 0101 | a writing system having an alphabet of 38 letters in which the Armenian language is written 06352301 10 n 01 Avestan 1 002 @ 06351613 n 0000 + 02926519 a 0101 | the script in which the ancient Persian language of the Avesta is written 06352446 10 n 01 Babylonian 1 002 @ 06361635 n 0000 ;r 08916832 n 0000 | the ideographic and syllabic writing system in which the ancient Babylonian language was written 06352618 10 n 01 Brahmi 0 001 @ 06351613 n 0000 | a script (probably adapted from the Aramaic about the 7th century BC) from which later Indian scripts developed 06352782 10 n 04 Devanagari 0 Devanagari_script 0 Nagari 0 Nagari_script 0 002 @ 06361770 n 0000 @ 06351613 n 0000 | a syllabic script used in writing Sanskrit and Hindi 06352954 10 n 01 Pahlavi 1 001 @ 06351613 n 0000 | the script (derived from the Aramaic alphabet) used to write the Pahlavi language 06353089 10 n 03 Uighur 1 Uigur 1 Uygur 1 001 @ 06351613 n 0000 | the script (derived from Aramaic) used to write the Uighur language 06353225 10 n 01 uncial 0 002 @ 06351613 n 0000 + 02819988 a 0101 | a style of orthography characterized by somewhat rounded capital letters; found especially in Greek and Latin manuscripts of the 4th to 8th centuries 06353445 10 n 01 spelling 0 005 @ 06351202 n 0000 + 01699896 v 0101 + 00937879 v 0101 ~ 06353653 n 0000 %p 06828818 n 0000 | forming words with letters according to the principles underlying accepted usage 06353653 10 n 01 misspelling 0 002 @ 06353445 n 0000 + 00938146 v 0101 | a spelling that is incorrect 06353757 10 n 01 coding_system 0 003 @ 06359877 n 0000 ~ 06353934 n 0000 ~ 06355894 n 0000 | a system of signals used to represent letters or numbers in transmitting messages 06353934 10 n 01 code 0 009 @ 06353757 n 0000 + 00994076 v 0101 ~ 06354204 n 0000 ~ 06354626 n 0000 ~ 06354774 n 0000 ~ 06355078 n 0000 ~ 06355307 n 0000 ~ 06355459 n 0000 ~ 06355705 n 0000 | a coding system used for transmitting messages requiring brevity or secrecy 06354204 10 n 02 access 0 access_code 0 002 @ 06353934 n 0000 ~ 06354481 n 0000 | a code (a series of characters or digits) that must be entered in some way (typed or dialed or spoken) to get the use of something (a telephone line or a computer or a local area network etc.) 06354481 10 n 02 back_door 0 backdoor 0 001 @ 06354204 n 0000 | an undocumented way to get access to a computer system or the data it contains 06354626 10 n 01 area_code 0 001 @ 06353934 n 0000 | a number usually of 3 digits assigned to a telephone area as in the United States and Canada 06354774 10 n 02 bar_code 0 Universal_Product_Code 0 001 @ 06353934 n 0000 | code consisting of a series of vertical bars of variable width that are scanned by a laser; printed on consumer product packages to identify the item for a computer that provides the price and registers inventory information 06355078 10 n 01 color_code 0 001 @ 06353934 n 0000 | system using colors to designate classifications 06355183 10 n 03 cryptogram 0 cryptograph 1 secret_writing 0 001 @ 06362953 n 0000 | a piece of writing in code or cipher 06355307 10 n 04 cipher 0 cypher 0 cryptograph 2 secret_code 0 003 @ 06353934 n 0000 + 00994076 v 0204 + 00994076 v 0103 | a secret method of writing 06355459 10 n 03 Morse 0 Morse_code 0 international_Morse_code 0 003 @ 06353934 n 0000 %p 06805826 n 0000 %p 06805962 n 0000 | a telegraph code in which letters and numbers are represented by strings of dots and dashes (short and long signals) 06355705 10 n 04 ZIP_code 0 ZIP 0 postcode 0 postal_code 0 002 @ 06353934 n 0000 #p 06787150 n 0000 | a code of letters and digits added to a postal address to aid in the sorting of mail 06355894 10 n 02 code 2 computer_code 0 013 @ 06353757 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 + 00994076 v 0101 ~ 06356515 n 0000 ~ 06356755 n 0000 ~ 06357304 n 0000 ~ 06357424 n 0000 ~ 06357814 n 0000 ~ 06357985 n 0000 ~ 06358159 n 0000 ~ 06358311 n 0000 ~ 06566077 n 0000 ~ 06584891 n 0000 | (computer science) the symbolic arrangement of data or instructions in a computer program or the set of such instructions 06356299 10 n 02 argument 4 parameter 0 003 @ 06356515 n 0000 @ 05856388 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | (computer science) a reference or value that is passed to a function, procedure, subroutine, command, or program 06356515 10 n 03 address 4 computer_address 0 reference 8 005 @ 06355894 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 + 02249018 v 0101 ~ 06356299 n 0000 ~ 06358747 n 0000 | (computer science) the code that identifies where a piece of information is stored 06356755 10 n 02 American_Standard_Code_for_Information_Interchange 0 ASCII 0 003 @ 06355894 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 %p 06820425 n 0000 | (computer science) a code for information exchange between computers made by different companies; a string of 7 binary digits represents each character; used in most microcomputers 06357078 10 n 01 ASCII_character_set 0 002 @i 06488880 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | (computer science) 128 characters that make up the ASCII coding scheme; "the ASCII character set is the most universal character coding set" 06357304 10 n 01 binary_code 0 001 @ 06355894 n 0000 | code using a string of 8 binary digits to represent characters 06357424 10 n 02 error_correction_code 0 ECC 0 003 @ 06355894 n 0000 ;c 06128307 n 0000 ~ 06357632 n 0000 | (telecommunication) a coding system that incorporates extra parity bits in order to detect errors 06357632 10 n 01 cyclic_redundancy_check 0 001 @ 06357424 n 0000 | an error correction code that is recorded in each sector of a magnetic disk and used to catch errors in the data 06357814 10 n 02 firmware 0 microcode 0 002 @ 06355894 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | (computer science) coded instructions that are stored permanently in read-only memory 06357985 10 n 02 machine_code 0 machine_language 0 001 @ 06355894 n 0000 | a set of instructions coded so that the computer can use it directly without further translation 06358159 10 n 01 object_code 0 001 @ 06355894 n 0000 | the machine-language output of a compiler that is ready for execution on a particular computer 06358311 10 n 02 operation_code 0 order_code 0 001 @ 06355894 n 0000 | the portion of a set of operation descriptions that specifies the operation to be performed; the set of operations in a computer 06358513 10 n 01 source_code 0 001 @ 06511242 n 0000 | program instructions written as an ASCII text file; must be translated by a compiler or interpreter or assembler into the object code for a particular computer before execution 06358747 10 n 03 URL 0 uniform_resource_locator 0 universal_resource_locator 0 001 @ 06356515 n 0000 | the address of a web page on the world wide web 06358900 10 n 02 web_page 0 webpage 0 002 @ 06510977 n 0000 ~ 06359096 n 0000 | a document connected to the World Wide Web and viewable by anyone connected to the internet who has a web browser 06359096 10 n 02 home_page 0 homepage 0 001 @ 06358900 n 0000 | the opening page of a web site 06359193 10 n 04 web_site 0 website 0 internet_site 0 site 0 003 @ 03082979 n 0000 ~ 06359467 n 0000 ~ 06359657 n 0000 | a computer connected to the internet that maintains a series of web pages on the World Wide Web; "the Israeli web site was damaged by hostile hackers" 06359467 10 n 02 chat_room 0 chatroom 0 001 @ 06359193 n 0000 | a site on the internet where a number of users can communicate in real time (typically one dedicated to a particular topic) 06359657 10 n 02 portal_site 0 portal 0 001 @ 06359193 n 0000 | a site that the owner positions as an entrance to other sites on the internet; "a portal typically has search engines and free email and chat rooms etc." 06359877 10 n 01 writing 1 011 @ 06349220 n 0000 ~ 06351202 n 0000 ~ 06353757 n 0000 ~ 06402425 n 0000 ~ 06402565 n 0000 ~ 06403291 n 0000 ~ 06403393 n 0000 ~ 06403679 n 0000 ~ 06403852 n 0000 ~ 06677302 n 0000 ~ 06808493 n 0000 | letters or symbols that are written or imprinted on a surface to represent the sounds or words of a language; "he turned the paper over so the writing wouldn't show"; "the doctor's writing was illegible" 06360314 10 n 01 written_word 0 004 @ 06286395 n 0000 ~ 06360599 n 0000 ~ 06360723 n 0000 ~ 06360850 n 0000 | the written form of a word; "while the spoken word stands for something, the written word stands for something that stands for something"; "a craftsman of the written word" 06360599 10 n 01 bigram 0 001 @ 06360314 n 0000 | a word that is written with two letters in an alphabetic writing system 06360723 10 n 01 trigram 0 001 @ 06360314 n 0000 | a word that is written with three letters in an alphabetic writing system 06360850 10 n 01 tetragram 0 002 @ 06360314 n 0000 ~ 06360996 n 0000 | a word that is written with four letters in an alphabetic writing system 06360996 10 n 01 Tetragrammaton 0 001 @ 06360850 n 0000 | four Hebrew letters usually transliterated as YHWH (Yahweh) or JHVH (Jehovah) signifying the Hebrew name for God which the Jews regarded as too holy to pronounce 06361218 10 n 01 picture_writing 0 001 @ 06351202 n 0000 | a writing system using pictographs 06361314 10 n 02 alphabetic_writing 0 alphabetic_script 0 001 @ 06351202 n 0000 | a writing system based on alphabetic characters 06361446 10 n 01 boustrophedon 0 002 @ 06351202 n 0000 + 02668981 a 0101 | an ancient writing system: having alternate lines written in opposite directions; literally `as the ox ploughs' 06361635 10 n 01 cuneiform 0 002 @ 06351613 n 0000 ~ 06352446 n 0000 | an ancient wedge-shaped script used in Mesopotamia and Persia 06361770 10 n 02 syllabary 0 syllabic_script 0 003 @ 06351613 n 0000 ~ 06352782 n 0000 ~i 06362059 n 0000 | a writing system whose characters represent syllables 06361934 10 n 01 Linear_A 0 001 @i 06351202 n 0000 | an undeciphered writing system used in Crete in the 17th century B.C. 06362059 10 n 01 Linear_B 0 001 @i 06361770 n 0000 | a syllabic script used in Greece in the 13th century B.C. 06362172 10 n 01 ideography 0 001 @ 06351202 n 0000 | the use of ideograms in writing 06362260 10 n 02 hieratic 0 hieratic_script 0 003 @ 06362441 n 0000 + 02742039 a 0101 ~ 06990193 n 0000 | a cursive form of Egyptian hieroglyphics; used especially by the priests 06362441 10 n 02 hieroglyph 0 hieroglyphic 0 004 @ 06351202 n 0000 + 02742206 a 0201 + 02742206 a 0102 ~ 06362260 n 0000 | a writing system using picture symbols; used in ancient Egypt 06362628 10 n 01 point_system 0 002 @ 06351202 n 0000 ~ 06362792 n 0000 | a system of writing or printing using patterns of raised dots that can be read by touch 06362792 10 n 01 braille 0 002 @ 06362628 n 0000 + 00995716 v 0101 | a point system of writing in which patterns of raised dots represent letters and numerals 06362953 10 n 03 writing 0 written_material 0 piece_of_writing 0 029 @ 06349220 n 0000 ~ 00397191 n 0000 ~ 06346220 n 0000 ~ 06355183 n 0000 ~ 06364149 n 0000 ~ 06364329 n 0000 ~ 06364641 n 0000 ~ 06365102 n 0000 ~ 06365467 n 0000 ~ 06374587 n 0000 ~ 06392001 n 0000 %p 06398760 n 0000 ~ 06399995 n 0000 ~ 06402031 n 0000 ~ 06405699 n 0000 ~ 06406979 n 0000 ~ 06407094 n 0000 ~ 06408651 n 0000 ~ 06408779 n 0000 ~ 06409562 n 0000 ~ 06427831 n 0000 ~ 06429590 n 0000 ~ 06430309 n 0000 ~i 06466030 n 0000 ~ 06470073 n 0000 ~ 07007684 n 0000 ~ 07239428 n 0000 ~ 07277158 n 0000 ~ 07277384 n 0000 | the work of a writer; anything expressed in letters of the alphabet (especially when considered from the point of view of style and effect); "the writing in her novels is excellent"; "that editorial was a fine piece of writing" 06363778 10 n 01 writing 2 004 @ 06349220 n 0000 @ 03841417 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 ~ 06364004 n 0000 | (usually plural) the collected work of an author; "the idea occurs with increasing frequency in Hemingway's writings" 06364004 10 n 02 patristics 0 patrology 0 003 @ 06363778 n 0000 + 03020463 a 0101 + 03020463 a 0102 | the writings of the early Church Fathers 06364149 10 n 03 rewrite 0 revision 0 rescript 0 003 @ 06362953 n 0000 + 01700934 v 0101 + 00995838 v 0101 | something that has been written again; "the rewrite was much better" 06364329 10 n 02 literary_composition 0 literary_work 0 012 @ 06362953 n 0000 ~ 06366130 n 0000 ~ 06366269 n 0000 ~ 06366391 n 0000 ~ 06367107 n 0000 ~ 06367373 n 0000 ~ 06377000 n 0000 ~ 06377133 n 0000 ~ 06377275 n 0000 ~ 06377442 n 0000 ~ 06387053 n 0000 ~ 06387204 n 0000 | imaginative or creative writing 06364641 10 n 01 literature 0 020 @ 06362953 n 0000 + 02830501 a 0101 -c 00317008 a 0000 -c 00969103 a 0000 -c 01028467 a 0000 -c 01110470 a 0000 -c 00610592 n 0000 -c 02378755 n 0000 -c 05970012 n 0000 -c 06169488 n 0000 -c 06365102 n 0000 -c 06401526 n 0000 -c 06401787 n 0000 -c 06427831 n 0000 ~ 06463347 n 0000 -c 07258964 n 0000 -c 10539160 n 0000 -c 11518494 n 0000 -c 14002481 n 0000 -c 15134054 n 0000 | creative writing of recognized artistic value 06365102 10 n 01 literature 1 003 @ 06362953 n 0000 ;c 06364641 n 0000 ~ 06365357 n 0000 | published writings in a particular style on a particular subject; "the technical literature"; "one aspect of Waterloo has not yet been treated in the literature" 06365357 10 n 01 historiography 0 002 @ 06365102 n 0000 + 10177150 n 0102 | a body of historical literature 06365467 10 n 01 matter 0 011 @ 06362953 n 0000 ~ 06387332 n 0000 ~ 06387980 n 0000 ~ 06388579 n 0000 ~ 06389109 n 0000 ~ 06390688 n 0000 ~ 06390805 n 0000 ~ 06391347 n 0000 ~ 06391566 n 0000 ~ 06399631 n 0000 ~ 07235218 n 0000 | written works (especially in books or magazines); "he always took some reading matter with him on the plane" 06365808 10 n 01 prescription 1 001 @ 06349220 n 0000 | written instructions from a physician or dentist to a druggist concerning the form and dosage of a drug to be issued to a given patient 06366002 10 n 01 prescription 2 001 @ 06349220 n 0000 | written instructions for an optician on the lenses for a given person 06366130 10 n 01 acrostic 1 001 @ 06364329 n 0000 | verse in which certain letters such as the first in each line form a word or message 06366269 10 n 02 belles-lettres 0 belles_lettres 0 001 @ 06364329 n 0000 | creative writing valued for esthetic content 06366391 10 n 02 dialogue 2 dialog 2 001 @ 06364329 n 0000 | a literary composition in the form of a conversation between two people; "he has read Plato's Dialogues in the original Greek" 06366581 10 n 01 allegory 1 007 @ 07066659 n 0000 + 01981916 a 0102 + 01981916 a 0101 + 00624263 v 0101 + 00135285 v 0101 + 00624263 v 0102 + 00135285 v 0102 | an expressive style that uses fictional characters and events to describe some subject by suggestive resemblances; an extended metaphor 06366879 10 n 01 euphuism 0 001 @ 06376572 n 0000 | an elegant style of prose of the Elizabethan period; characterized by balance and antithesis and alliteration and extended similes with and allusions to nature and mythology 06367107 10 n 01 fiction 0 009 @ 06364329 n 0000 + 02727706 a 0101 + 01935935 a 0104 + 01635176 v 0101 ~ 06367702 n 0000 ~ 06367879 n 0000 ~ 06368425 n 0000 ~ 06369829 n 0000 ~ 06370178 n 0000 | a literary work based on the imagination and not necessarily on fact 06367373 10 n 02 fictionalization 0 fictionalisation 0 003 @ 06364329 n 0000 + 00116619 v 0204 + 01635176 v 0101 | a literary work based partly or wholly on fact but written as if it were fiction 06367571 10 n 02 nonfiction 0 nonfictional_prose 0 002 @ 06376572 n 0000 ~ 06268096 n 0000 | prose writing that is not fictional 06367702 10 n 01 dystopia 0 001 @ 06367107 n 0000 | a work of fiction describing an imaginary place where life is extremely bad because of deprivation or oppression or terror 06367879 10 n 01 novel 0 009 @ 06367107 n 0000 + 10363573 n 0101 + 06368962 n 0101 ~ 06368142 n 0000 ~ 06368321 n 0000 ~ 06368962 n 0000 ~ 06369077 n 0000 ~ 06369216 n 0000 ~ 06369690 n 0000 | an extended fictional work in prose; usually in the form of a story 06368142 10 n 02 detective_novel 0 mystery_novel 0 001 @ 06367879 n 0000 | novel in which the reader is challenged to solve a puzzle before the detective explains it at the end 06368321 10 n 02 dime_novel 0 penny_dreadful 0 001 @ 06367879 n 0000 | a melodramatic paperback novel 06368425 10 n 02 fantasy 0 phantasy 0 003 @ 06367107 n 0000 + 10078415 n 0101 ~ 06368628 n 0000 | fiction with a large amount of imagination in it; "she made a lot of money writing romantic fantasies" 06368628 10 n 01 science_fiction 0 004 @ 06368425 n 0000 -c 01254473 n 0000 ~ 06368814 n 0000 -c 02104690 v 0000 | literary fantasy involving the imagined impact of science on society 06368814 10 n 01 cyberpunk 0 001 @ 06368628 n 0000 | a genre of fast-paced science fiction involving oppressive futuristic computerized societies 06368962 10 n 02 novelette 0 novella 0 003 @ 06367879 n 0000 + 06367879 n 0101 + 03833065 n 0101 | a short novel 06369077 10 n 01 roman_a_clef 0 001 @ 06367879 n 0000 | a novel in which actual persons and events are disguised as fictional characters 06369216 10 n 01 romance 1 005 @ 06367879 n 0000 + 01837182 a 0102 + 00834557 v 0101 ~ 06369405 n 0000 ~ 06369554 n 0000 | a novel dealing with idealized events remote from everyday life 06369405 10 n 01 Gothic_romance 0 002 @ 06369216 n 0000 + 10139944 n 0101 | a romance that deals with desolate and mysterious and grotesque events 06369554 10 n 01 bodice_ripper 0 001 @ 06369216 n 0000 | a romantic novel containing scenes in which the heroine is sexually violated 06369690 10 n 01 roman_fleuve 0 001 @ 06367879 n 0000 | a French novel in the form of a long chronicle of a family or other social group 06369829 10 n 01 story 0 012 @ 06367107 n 0000 ~ 06370268 n 0000 ~ 06370792 n 0000 ~ 06371267 n 0000 ~ 06371413 n 0000 ~ 06371999 n 0000 ~ 06372095 n 0000 ~ 06372680 n 0000 ~ 06373090 n 0000 ~ 06373314 n 0000 %p 06373747 n 0000 %p 06373991 n 0000 | a piece of fiction that narrates a chain of related events; "he writes stories for the magazines" 06370178 10 n 01 utopia 1 001 @ 06367107 n 0000 | a work of fiction describing a utopia 06370268 10 n 02 adventure_story 0 heroic_tale 0 003 @ 06369829 n 0000 ~ 06370403 n 0000 ~ 06370522 n 0000 | a story of an adventure 06370403 10 n 01 thriller 0 002 @ 06370268 n 0000 + 02117333 v 0101 | a suspenseful adventure story or play or movie 06370522 10 n 01 saga 0 001 @ 06370268 n 0000 | a narrative telling the adventures of a hero or a family; originally (12th to 14th centuries) a story of the families that settled Iceland and their descendants but now any prose narrative that resembles such an account 06370792 10 n 03 mystery 0 mystery_story 0 whodunit 0 003 @ 06369829 n 0000 ~ 06370985 n 0000 ~ 06371145 n 0000 | a story about a crime (usually murder) presented as a novel or play or movie 06370985 10 n 01 detective_story 0 001 @ 06370792 n 0000 | a narrative about someone who investigates crimes and obtains evidence leading to their resolution 06371145 10 n 01 murder_mystery 0 001 @ 06370792 n 0000 | a narrative about a murder and how the murderer is discovered 06371267 10 n 02 love_story 0 romance 2 004 @ 06369829 n 0000 + 01037910 v 0207 + 01775782 v 0201 + 02534492 v 0203 | a story dealing with love 06371413 10 n 02 legend 1 fable 1 012 @ 06369829 n 0000 + 01936184 a 0201 + 10075529 n 0201 + 01935744 a 0102 -c 03451909 n 0000 -c 04114554 n 0000 ~ 06371734 n 0000 -c 06377000 n 0000 -c 09498497 n 0000 -c 09498697 n 0000 -c 10550951 n 0000 -c 10551265 n 0000 | a story about mythical or supernatural beings or events 06371734 10 n 01 Arthurian_legend 0 009 @ 06371413 n 0000 -c 08507109 n 0000 -c 08558289 n 0000 -c 10987176 n 0000 -c 10992933 n 0000 -c 10996533 n 0000 -c 11018439 n 0000 -c 11115293 n 0000 -c 11176388 n 0000 | the legend of King Arthur and his court at Camelot 06371999 10 n 01 short_story 0 001 @ 06369829 n 0000 | a prose narrative shorter than a novel 06372095 10 n 04 fable 0 parable 0 allegory 0 apologue 0 012 @ 06369829 n 0000 + 01981916 a 0301 + 00624263 v 0301 + 00135285 v 0301 + 00624263 v 0302 + 00135285 v 0302 + 02996904 a 0201 + 02996904 a 0202 + 01936184 a 0101 + 10075529 n 0101 ~ 06372428 n 0000 ~i 06372572 n 0000 | a short moral story (often with animal characters) 06372428 10 n 01 Aesop's_fables 0 001 @ 06372095 n 0000 | a collection of fables believed to have been written by the Greek storyteller Aesop 06372572 10 n 01 Pilgrim's_Progress 0 001 @i 06372095 n 0000 | an allegory written by John Bunyan in 1678 06372680 10 n 01 myth 0 007 @ 06369829 n 0000 #m 07978423 n 0000 + 01936184 a 0102 + 02995972 a 0101 + 01936184 a 0103 + 00135013 v 0101 ~ 06372925 n 0000 | a traditional story accepted as history; serves to explain the world view of a people 06372925 10 n 03 Gotterdammerung 0 Ragnarok 0 Twilight_of_the_Gods 0 001 @ 06372680 n 0000 | myth about the ultimate destruction of the gods in a battle with evil 06373090 10 n 01 parable 1 004 @ 06369829 n 0000 ;c 06453849 n 0000 + 02996904 a 0101 + 02996904 a 0102 | (New Testament) any of the stories told by Jesus to convey his religious message; "the parable of the prodigal son" 06373314 10 n 01 plot 0 003 @ 06369829 n 0000 ~ 06373513 n 0000 ~ 06373645 n 0000 | the story that is told in a novel or play or movie etc.; "the characters were well drawn but the plot was banal" 06373513 10 n 01 action 0 001 @ 06373314 n 0000 | the series of events that form a plot; "his novels always have a lot of action" 06373645 10 n 02 storyline 0 plot_line 0 001 @ 06373314 n 0000 | the plot of a book or play or film 06373747 10 n 02 climax 0 culmination 0 006 @ 15244650 n 0000 #p 06369829 n 0000 + 02526934 v 0201 + 00485609 v 0201 + 02487718 a 0101 + 00485609 v 0102 | the decisive moment in a novel or play; "the deathbed scene is the climax of the play" 06373991 10 n 02 anticlimax 0 bathos 1 003 @ 06398401 n 0000 #p 06369829 n 0000 + 02629659 a 0101 | a change from a serious subject to a disappointing one 06374148 10 n 01 tearjerker 0 001 @ 07221094 n 0000 | an excessively sentimental narrative 06374241 10 n 01 interior_monologue 0 001 @ 06376572 n 0000 | a literary genre that presents a fictional character's sequence of thoughts in the form of a monologue 06374408 10 n 01 stream_of_consciousness 0 001 @ 06376572 n 0000 | a literary genre that reveals a character's thoughts and feeling as they develop by means of a long soliloquy 06374587 10 n 02 criticism 1 literary_criticism 0 008 @ 06362953 n 0000 + 02830645 a 0101 + 00826509 v 0103 ~ 06374834 n 0000 ~ 06375008 n 0000 ~ 06375215 n 0000 ~ 06376014 n 0000 ~ 06410391 n 0000 | a written evaluation of a work of literature 06374834 10 n 01 explication_de_texte 0 001 @ 06374587 n 0000 | a method of literary criticism that analyzes details of a text in order to reveal its structure and meaning 06375008 10 n 01 textual_criticism 0 004 @ 06374587 n 0000 ~ 06375329 n 0000 ~ 06375471 n 0000 ~ 06375624 n 0000 | comparison of a particular text with related materials in order to establish authenticity 06375215 10 n 01 new_criticism 0 001 @ 06374587 n 0000 | literary criticism based on close analysis of the text 06375329 10 n 01 higher_criticism 0 001 @ 06375008 n 0000 | the scientific study of biblical writings to determine their origin and meaning 06375471 10 n 01 lower_criticism 0 001 @ 06375008 n 0000 | the study of existing manuscripts of the Scriptures in order to determine the original text 06375624 10 n 02 Masorah 0 Masora 0 002 @ 06375008 n 0000 + 02895565 a 0101 | a vast body of textual criticism of the Hebrew Scriptures including notes on features of writing and on the occurrence of certain words and on variant sources and instructions for pronunciation and other comments that were written between AD 600 and 900 by Jewish scribes in the margins or at the end of texts 06376014 10 n 01 analysis 0 001 @ 06374587 n 0000 | a form of literary criticism in which the structure of a piece of writing is analyzed 06376154 10 n 01 drama 0 018 @ 07092158 n 0000 + 02714800 a 0101 + 10030277 n 0101 + 01701311 v 0101 + 00988287 v 0101 + 01701311 v 0102 + 00988287 v 0102 -c 02376277 a 0000 -c 02376562 a 0000 -c 02973241 a 0000 -c 02973392 a 0000 -c 02973540 a 0000 -c 04551638 n 0000 -c 07007945 n 0000 ~ 07015400 n 0000 ~ 07015510 n 0000 ~ 07016948 n 0000 -c 07068133 n 0000 | the literary genre of works intended for the theater 06376572 10 n 01 prose 0 007 @ 07092158 n 0000 ~ 06366879 n 0000 ~ 06367571 n 0000 ~ 06374241 n 0000 ~ 06374408 n 0000 ~ 06376776 n 0000 ~ 06376860 n 0000 | ordinary writing as distinguished from verse 06376776 10 n 01 prose_poem 0 001 @ 06376572 n 0000 | prose that resembles poetry 06376860 10 n 01 polyphonic_prose 0 001 @ 06376572 n 0000 | a rhythmical prose employing the poetic devices of alliteration and assonance 06377000 10 n 01 hagiology 0 002 @ 06364329 n 0000 ;c 06371413 n 0000 | literature narrating the lives (and legends) of the saints 06377133 10 n 01 lucubration 0 002 @ 06364329 n 0000 + 00955601 v 0102 | a solemn literary work that is the product of laborious cogitation 06377275 10 n 01 pastoral 1 003 @ 06364329 n 0000 + 02051179 a 0103 ~ 06379439 n 0000 | a literary work idealizing the rural life (especially the life of shepherds) 06377442 10 n 02 poem 0 verse_form 0 023 @ 06364329 n 0000 %p 06347996 n 0000 ~ 06377971 n 0000 ~ 06378104 n 0000 ~ 06378298 n 0000 ~ 06378427 n 0000 ~ 06378524 n 0000 ~ 06379568 n 0000 ~ 06379721 n 0000 ~ 06380373 n 0000 ~ 06380495 n 0000 ~ 06380726 n 0000 ~ 06380879 n 0000 ~ 06381372 n 0000 ~ 06381594 n 0000 ~ 06381761 n 0000 ~ 06381869 n 0000 %p 06384269 n 0000 %p 06384708 n 0000 ~ 06385244 n 0000 %p 07052291 n 0000 %p 07093895 n 0000 %p 07096661 n 0000 | a composition written in metrical feet forming rhythmical lines 06377971 10 n 01 abecedarius 0 001 @ 06377442 n 0000 | a poem having lines beginning with letters of the alphabet in regular order 06378104 10 n 02 Alcaic 0 Alcaic_verse 0 001 @ 06377442 n 0000 | verse in the meter used in Greek and Latin poetry consisting of strophes of 4 tetrametric lines; reputedly invented by Alcaeus 06378298 10 n 02 ballad 0 lay 0 003 @ 06377442 n 0000 + 09980090 n 0102 ~ 06953471 n 0000 | a narrative poem of popular origin 06378427 10 n 01 ballade 0 001 @ 06377442 n 0000 | a poem consisting of 3 stanzas and an envoy 06378524 10 n 01 blank_verse 0 001 @ 06377442 n 0000 | unrhymed verse (usually in iambic pentameter) 06378627 10 n 01 clerihew 0 001 @ 06381869 n 0000 | a witty satiric verse containing two rhymed couplets and mentioning a famous person; "`The president is George W. Bush, Who is happy to sit on his tush, While sending his armies to fight, For anything he thinks is right' is a clerihew" 06378917 10 n 01 couplet 0 004 @ 07052291 n 0000 %p 06347996 n 0000 ~ 06385728 n 0000 ~ 06385842 n 0000 | a stanza consisting of two successive lines of verse; usually rhymed 06379094 10 n 01 dithyramb 0 003 @ 07035870 n 0000 ;r 08780881 n 0000 ;c 15253139 n 0000 | (ancient Greece) a passionate hymn (usually in honor of Dionysus) 06379253 10 n 03 doggerel 0 doggerel_verse 0 jingle 0 001 @ 06381869 n 0000 | a comic verse of irregular measure; "he had heard some silly doggerel that kept running through his mind" 06379439 10 n 04 eclogue 0 bucolic 0 idyll 0 idyl 0 001 @ 06377275 n 0000 | a short poem descriptive of rural or pastoral life 06379568 10 n 02 elegy 0 lament 0 004 @ 06377442 n 0000 + 01802219 v 0201 + 10050043 n 0101 + 01703326 v 0101 | a mournful poem; a lament for the dead 06379721 10 n 04 epic_poem 0 heroic_poem 0 epic 0 epos 0 012 @ 06377442 n 0000 + 03015589 a 0401 + 03015589 a 0301 + 03015589 a 0302 ~i 06380055 n 0000 ~i 06380256 n 0000 ~i 06382072 n 0000 ~i 06382193 n 0000 ~i 06382345 n 0000 ~ 06382506 n 0000 ~ 06382590 n 0000 ~ 06386156 n 0000 | a long narrative poem telling of a hero's deeds 06380055 10 n 01 Aeneid 0 001 @i 06379721 n 0000 | an epic in Latin by Virgil; tells the adventures of Aeneas after the Trojan War; provides an illustrious historical background for the Roman Empire 06380256 10 n 02 Divine_Comedy 0 Divina_Commedia 0 001 @i 06379721 n 0000 | a narrative epic poem written by Dante 06380373 10 n 02 free_verse 0 vers_libre 0 001 @ 06377442 n 0000 | unrhymed verse without a consistent metrical pattern 06380495 10 n 01 haiku 0 001 @ 06377442 n 0000 | an epigrammatic Japanese verse form of three short lines 06380603 10 n 01 limerick 0 001 @ 06381869 n 0000 | a humorous verse form of 5 anapestic lines with a rhyme scheme aabba 06380726 10 n 02 lyric 0 lyric_poem 0 004 @ 06377442 n 0000 ~ 06383659 n 0000 %p 06386693 n 0000 %p 06386832 n 0000 | a short poem of songlike quality 06380879 10 n 02 rondeau 0 rondel 0 004 @ 06377442 n 0000 + 06381274 n 0101 ~ 06381134 n 0000 ~ 06381274 n 0000 | a French verse form of 10 or 13 lines running on two rhymes; the opening phrase is repeated as the refrain of the second and third stanzas 06381134 10 n 01 roundel 0 001 @ 06380879 n 0000 | English form of rondeau having three triplets with a refrain after the first and third 06381274 10 n 01 rondelet 0 002 @ 06380879 n 0000 + 06380879 n 0101 | a shorter form of rondeau 06381372 10 n 01 sonnet 0 007 @ 06377442 n 0000 + 10625000 n 0101 + 01703613 v 0101 + 01703730 v 0101 ~ 06382716 n 0000 ~ 06383107 n 0000 ~ 06383334 n 0000 | a verse form consisting of 14 lines with a fixed rhyme scheme 06381594 10 n 01 tanka 0 001 @ 06377442 n 0000 | a form of Japanese poetry; the 1st and 3rd lines have five syllables and the 2nd, 4th, and 5th have seven syllables 06381761 10 n 01 terza_rima 0 001 @ 06377442 n 0000 | a verse form with a rhyme scheme: aba bcb cdc, etc. 06381869 10 n 02 verse 0 rhyme 1 008 @ 06377442 n 0000 + 10528493 n 0202 + 01701858 v 0201 + 01702514 v 0101 + 01702514 v 0102 ~ 06378627 n 0000 ~ 06379253 n 0000 ~ 06380603 n 0000 | a piece of poetry 06382072 10 n 01 Iliad 0 001 @i 06379721 n 0000 | a Greek epic poem (attributed to Homer) describing the siege of Troy 06382193 10 n 01 Odyssey 0 001 @i 06379721 n 0000 | a Greek epic poem (attributed to Homer) describing the journey of Odysseus after the fall of Troy 06382345 10 n 01 Nibelungenlied 0 001 @i 06379721 n 0000 | an epic poem written in Middle High German and based on the legends of Siegfried and Teutonic kings 06382506 10 n 01 chanson_de_geste 0 001 @ 06379721 n 0000 | Old French epic poems 06382590 10 n 01 rhapsody 0 003 @ 06379721 n 0000 + 00954137 v 0101 + 00954137 v 0102 | an epic poem adapted for recitation 06382716 10 n 02 Petrarchan_sonnet 0 Italian_sonnet 0 001 @ 06381372 n 0000 | a sonnet consisting of an octave with the rhyme pattern abbaabba, followed by a sestet with the rhyme pattern cdecde or cdcdcd 06382923 10 n 01 octave 1 001 @ 07052291 n 0000 | a rhythmic group of eight lines of verse 06383016 10 n 01 sestet 1 001 @ 07052291 n 0000 | a rhythmic group of six lines of verse 06383107 10 n 03 Shakespearean_sonnet 0 Elizabethan_sonnet 0 English_sonnet 0 001 @ 06381372 n 0000 | a sonnet consisting three quatrains and a concluding couplet in iambic pentameter with the rhyme pattern abab cdcd efef gg 06383334 10 n 01 Spenserian_sonnet 0 001 @ 06381372 n 0000 | a sonnet consisting of three quatrains and a concluding couplet in iambic pentameter with the rhyme pattern abab bcbd cdcd ee 06383523 10 n 01 epos 1 001 @ 07092592 n 0000 | a body of poetry that conveys the traditions of a society by treating some epic theme 06383659 10 n 01 ode 0 005 @ 06380726 n 0000 ~ 06383819 n 0000 ~ 06383934 n 0000 ~ 06384034 n 0000 ~ 06384165 n 0000 | a lyric poem with complex stanza forms 06383819 10 n 01 epithalamium 0 002 @ 06383659 n 0000 ~ 07053364 n 0000 | an ode honoring a bride and bridegroom 06383934 10 n 02 Horatian_ode 0 Sapphic_ode 0 001 @ 06383659 n 0000 | an ode with several stanzas 06384034 10 n 02 Pindaric_ode 0 Pindaric 0 001 @ 06383659 n 0000 | an ode form used by Pindar; has triple groups of triple units 06384165 10 n 01 choral_ode 0 001 @ 06383659 n 0000 | ode sung by the chorus in classical Greek drama 06384269 10 n 01 canto 0 002 @ 06392001 n 0000 #p 06377442 n 0000 | a major division of a long poem 06384371 10 n 02 envoy 0 envoi 0 001 @ 07052291 n 0000 | a brief stanza concluding certain forms of poetry 06384480 10 n 01 quatrain 0 003 @ 07052291 n 0000 ~ 06384593 n 0000 ~ 06385997 n 0000 | a stanza of four lines 06384593 10 n 01 elegiac_stanza 0 001 @ 06384480 n 0000 | a quatrain in iambic pentameter with abab rhyme scheme 06384708 10 n 02 verse 1 verse_line 0 012 @ 07012534 n 0000 #p 06377442 n 0000 + 01702514 v 0101 + 01702514 v 0102 ~ 06384995 n 0000 ~ 06385080 n 0000 ~ 07096029 n 0000 ~ 07096142 n 0000 ~ 07096237 n 0000 ~ 07096330 n 0000 ~ 07096425 n 0000 ~ 07096569 n 0000 | a line of metrical text 06384995 10 n 01 iambic 0 001 @ 06384708 n 0000 | a verse line consisting of iambs 06385080 10 n 02 Adonic 0 Adonic_line 0 001 @ 06384708 n 0000 | a verse line with a dactyl followed by a spondee or trochee; supposedly used in laments by Adonis 06385244 10 n 01 versicle 0 002 @ 06377442 n 0000 ~ 06385434 n 0000 | a short verse said or sung by a priest or minister in public worship and followed by a response from the congregation 06385434 10 n 01 sursum_corda 0 002 @ 06385244 n 0000 ;c 08083599 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) a Latin versicle meaning `lift up your hearts' 06385582 10 n 01 response 3 001 @ 06316048 n 0000 | a phrase recited or sung by the congregation following a versicle by the priest or minister 06385728 10 n 01 closed_couplet 0 001 @ 06378917 n 0000 | a rhymed couplet that forms a complete syntactic unit 06385842 10 n 01 heroic_couplet 0 001 @ 06378917 n 0000 | a couplet consisting of two rhymed lines of iambic pentameter and written in an elevated style 06385997 10 n 01 heroic_stanza 0 001 @ 06384480 n 0000 | a quatrain consisting of two heroic couplets written in an elevated style; the rhyme scheme is abab 06386156 10 n 03 heroic_verse 0 heroic_meter 0 heroic 0 001 @ 06379721 n 0000 | a verse form suited to the treatment of heroic or elevated themes; dactylic hexameter or iambic pentameter 06386345 10 n 01 mock-heroic 0 001 @ 06780069 n 0000 | a satirical imitation of heroic verse 06386440 10 n 01 Spenserian_stanza 0 001 @ 07052291 n 0000 | a stanza with eight lines of iambic pentameter and a concluding Alexandrine with the rhyme pattern abab bcbc c; "the Spenserian stanza was introduced by Edmund Spenser in The Faerie Queene" 06386693 10 n 01 strophe 0 002 @ 07052291 n 0000 #p 06380726 n 0000 | one section of a lyric poem or choral ode in classical Greek drama 06386832 10 n 01 antistrophe 0 002 @ 07052291 n 0000 #p 06380726 n 0000 | the section of a choral ode answering a previous strophe in classical Greek drama; the second of two metrically corresponding sections in a poem 06387053 10 n 01 potboiler 0 001 @ 06364329 n 0000 | a literary composition of poor quality that was written quickly to make money (to boil the pot) 06387204 10 n 01 tushery 0 001 @ 06364329 n 0000 | writing of poor quality; characterized by affected choice of archaic words 06387332 10 n 01 dictation 2 002 @ 06365467 n 0000 + 00626890 v 0101 | matter that has been dictated and transcribed; a dictated passage; "he signed and mailed his dictation without bothering to read it" 06387538 10 n 01 cookie 0 003 @ 06387980 n 0000 ~ 06387727 n 0000 ~ 06387864 n 0000 | a short line of text that a web site puts on your computer's hard drive when you access the web site 06387727 10 n 01 session_cookie 0 001 @ 06387538 n 0000 | a cookie that is stored temporarily and is destroyed when you close the link 06387864 10 n 01 precision_cookie 0 001 @ 06387538 n 0000 | a cookie that is saved permanently on your hard drive 06387980 10 n 02 text 0 textual_matter 0 020 @ 06365467 n 0000 #p 06589574 n 0000 + 02925879 a 0101 ~ 06268357 n 0000 ~ 06387538 n 0000 %p 06389947 n 0000 ~ 06390512 n 0000 ~ 06390962 n 0000 ~ 06391171 n 0000 ~ 06391766 n 0000 %p 06394865 n 0000 %p 06396142 n 0000 %p 06397903 n 0000 %p 06399995 n 0000 %p 06400271 n 0000 ~ 06624161 n 0000 ~ 07012534 n 0000 ~ 07014187 n 0000 ~ 07051975 n 0000 ~ 07052291 n 0000 | the words of something written; "there were more than a thousand words of text"; "they handed out the printed text of the mayor's speech"; "he wants to reconstruct the original text" 06388579 10 n 01 text 1 002 @ 06365467 n 0000 + 02925879 a 0101 | the main body of a written work (as distinct from illustrations or footnotes etc.); "pictures made the text easier to understand" 06388777 10 n 01 machine-displayable_text 0 001 @ 06391171 n 0000 | electronic text that is stored and used in the form of a digital image 06388918 10 n 01 machine-readable_text 0 002 @ 06391171 n 0000 ~ 06262176 n 0000 | electronic text that is stored as strings of characters and that can be displayed in a variety of formats 06389109 10 n 01 typescript 0 001 @ 06365467 n 0000 | typewritten matter especially a typewritten copy of a manuscript 06389230 10 n 01 erasure 1 002 @ 05128519 n 0000 + 01548718 v 0101 | a surface area where something has been erased; "another word had been written over the erasure" 06389398 10 n 01 margin 0 002 @ 06389553 n 0000 #p 06256697 n 0000 | the blank space that surrounds the text on a page; "he jotted a note in the margin" 06389553 10 n 03 space 1 blank_space 0 place 1 005 @ 05128519 n 0000 #p 06473563 n 0000 + 01494310 v 0303 ~ 06389398 n 0000 ~ 06389753 n 0000 | a blank area; "write your name in the space provided" 06389753 10 n 04 indentation 0 indention 0 indent 1 indenture 3 003 @ 06389553 n 0000 + 01745377 v 0301 + 01745377 v 0101 | the space left between the margin and the start of an indented line 06389947 10 n 01 word_order 0 002 @ 08456993 n 0000 #p 06387980 n 0000 | the order of words in a text 06390051 10 n 01 core_dump 0 002 @ 06390227 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | (computer science) dump of the contents of the chief registers in the CPU; usually used for debugging 06390227 10 n 01 dump 0 003 @ 06390512 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 ~ 06390051 n 0000 | (computer science) a copy of the contents of a computer storage device; sometimes used in debugging programs 06390423 10 n 01 fair_copy 0 001 @ 06390512 n 0000 | a clean copy of a corrected draft 06390512 10 n 02 copy 1 written_matter 0 004 @ 06387980 n 0000 ~ 06390227 n 0000 ~ 06390423 n 0000 ~ 06676254 n 0000 | matter to be printed; exclusive of graphical materials 06390688 10 n 02 front_matter 0 prelims 0 001 @ 06365467 n 0000 | written matter preceding the main text of a book 06390805 10 n 02 back_matter 0 end_matter 0 003 @ 06365467 n 0000 %p 06399631 n 0000 %p 06491786 n 0000 | written matter following the main text of a book 06390962 10 n 02 draft 0 draft_copy 0 002 @ 06387980 n 0000 + 01701634 v 0101 | any of the various versions in the development of a written work; "a preliminary draft"; "the final draft of the constitution" 06391171 10 n 01 electronic_text 0 003 @ 06387980 n 0000 ~ 06388777 n 0000 ~ 06388918 n 0000 | text that is in a form that computer can store or display on a computer screen 06391347 10 n 01 soft_copy 0 002 @ 06365467 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | (computer science) matter that is in a form that a computer can store or display it on a computer screen; "he sent them soft copy of the report" 06391566 10 n 01 hard_copy 0 002 @ 06365467 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | (computer science) matter that is held in a computer and is typed or printed on paper; "he ran off a hard copy of the report" 06391766 10 n 02 installment 1 instalment 1 003 @ 06387980 n 0000 #p 06593803 n 0000 ~ 06391902 n 0000 | a part of a published serial 06391902 10 n 02 fascicle 0 fascicule 0 001 @ 06391766 n 0000 | an installment of a printed work 06392001 10 n 02 section 0 subdivision 0 024 @ 06362953 n 0000 @ 07020895 n 0000 ;c 07020895 n 0000 ~ 06270879 n 0000 ~ 06384269 n 0000 ~ 06392660 n 0000 ~ 06392787 n 0000 ~ 06392935 n 0000 ~ 06394865 n 0000 ~ 06396142 n 0000 ~ 06396330 n 0000 ~ 06396468 n 0000 ~ 06396644 n 0000 ~ 06396812 n 0000 ~ 06396930 n 0000 ~ 06397307 n 0000 ~ 06398401 n 0000 ~ 06400271 n 0000 ~ 06433672 n 0000 ~ 06461830 n 0000 ~ 06741993 n 0000 ~ 06815970 n 0000 ~ 07039238 n 0000 ~ 07068631 n 0000 | a self-contained part of a larger composition (written or musical); "he always turns first to the business section"; "the history of this work is discussed in the next section" 06392660 10 n 01 above 0 001 @ 06392001 n 0000 | an earlier section of a written text; "for instructions refer to the above" 06392787 10 n 01 sports_section 0 003 @ 06392001 n 0000 #p 06267145 n 0000 %p 06257909 n 0000 | the section of a newspaper that reports on sports 06392935 10 n 02 article 2 clause 1 011 @ 06392001 n 0000 #p 06470073 n 0000 ;c 06520944 n 0000 + 00885082 v 0101 ~ 06393253 n 0000 ~ 06393424 n 0000 ~ 06393620 n 0000 ~ 06393800 n 0000 ~ 06394051 n 0000 ~ 06394282 n 0000 ~ 06394564 n 0000 | a separate section of a legal document (as a statute or contract or will) 06393253 10 n 01 arbitration_clause 0 002 @ 06392935 n 0000 #p 06520944 n 0000 | a clause in a contract providing for arbitration of disputes arising under the contract 06393424 10 n 01 deductible 0 002 @ 06392935 n 0000 + 00689673 a 0101 | a clause in an insurance policy that relieves the insurer of responsibility to pay the initial loss up to a stated amount 06393620 10 n 01 double_indemnity 0 001 @ 06392935 n 0000 | a clause in an insurance policy that provides for double the face value of the policy in the case of accidental death 06393800 10 n 02 escalator_clause 0 escalator 0 001 @ 06392935 n 0000 | a clause in a contract that provides for an increase or a decrease in wages or prices or benefits etc. depending on certain conditions (as a change in the cost of living index) 06394051 10 n 01 joker 0 001 @ 06392935 n 0000 | an inconspicuous clause in a document or bill that affects its meaning in a way that is not immediately apparent; "when I demanded my money he showed me the joker in the contract" 06394282 10 n 01 reserve_clause 0 002 @ 06392935 n 0000 #p 06520944 n 0000 | a clause that used to be part of the contract with a professional athlete extending the contract for a year beyond its expiration; "the reserve clause was used to bind players to a particular ball club" 06394564 10 n 01 rider 0 003 @ 06392935 n 0000 #p 06536853 n 0000 #p 06564387 n 0000 | a clause that is appended to a legislative bill 06394701 10 n 01 body 0 003 @ 06598915 n 0000 #p 07220773 n 0000 #p 07238694 n 0000 | the central message of a communication; "the body of the message was short" 06394865 10 n 01 book 3 062 @ 06392001 n 0000 #p 06387980 n 0000 ~i 06432376 n 0000 ~i 06432715 n 0000 ~i 06433035 n 0000 ~i 06433249 n 0000 ~i 06433475 n 0000 ~i 06433923 n 0000 ~i 06434165 n 0000 ~i 06434368 n 0000 ~i 06434650 n 0000 ~i 06434826 n 0000 ~i 06435004 n 0000 ~i 06435198 n 0000 ~i 06435651 n 0000 ~i 06435916 n 0000 ~i 06436183 n 0000 ~i 06436443 n 0000 ~i 06436717 n 0000 ~i 06436939 n 0000 ~i 06437137 n 0000 ~i 06437308 n 0000 ~i 06437531 n 0000 ~i 06437824 n 0000 ~i 06438126 n 0000 ~i 06438290 n 0000 ~i 06438477 n 0000 ~i 06438748 n 0000 ~i 06438995 n 0000 ~i 06439253 n 0000 ~i 06439408 n 0000 ~i 06439560 n 0000 ~i 06439712 n 0000 ~i 06439924 n 0000 ~i 06440102 n 0000 ~i 06440313 n 0000 ~i 06440489 n 0000 ~i 06440663 n 0000 ~i 06440937 n 0000 ~i 06441195 n 0000 ~i 06441464 n 0000 ~i 06441607 n 0000 ~i 06441803 n 0000 ~i 06441973 n 0000 ~i 06442239 n 0000 ~i 06442405 n 0000 ~ 06442616 n 0000 ~i 06447897 n 0000 ~i 06458685 n 0000 ~i 06458836 n 0000 ~i 06459016 n 0000 ~i 06459173 n 0000 ~i 06459323 n 0000 ~i 06459450 n 0000 ~i 06459681 n 0000 ~i 06459834 n 0000 ~i 06459978 n 0000 ~i 06460167 n 0000 ~i 06460295 n 0000 ~i 06460524 n 0000 ~i 06460776 n 0000 ~i 06460926 n 0000 | a major division of a long written composition; "the book of Isaiah" 06396142 10 n 01 chapter 0 002 @ 06392001 n 0000 #p 06387980 n 0000 | a subdivision of a written work; usually numbered and titled; "he read a chapter every night before falling asleep" 06396330 10 n 01 episode 1 001 @ 06392001 n 0000 | a brief section of a literary or dramatic work that forms part of a connected series 06396468 10 n 01 spot 0 001 @ 06392001 n 0000 | a section of an entertainment that is assigned to a specific performer or performance; "they changed his spot on the program" 06396644 10 n 01 spot 1 001 @ 06392001 n 0000 | a short section or illustration (as between radio or tv programs or in a magazine) that is often used for advertising 06396812 10 n 01 insert 0 001 @ 06392001 n 0000 | a folded section placed between the leaves of another publication 06396930 10 n 01 introduction 0 009 @ 06392001 n 0000 #p 07220773 n 0000 #p 07238694 n 0000 ~ 06397171 n 0000 ~ 06397476 n 0000 ~ 06397903 n 0000 ~ 06398090 n 0000 ~ 06398270 n 0000 ~ 07009421 n 0000 | the first section of a communication 06397171 10 n 01 exordium 0 002 @ 06396930 n 0000 ;c 06170498 n 0000 | (rhetoric) the introductory section of an oration or discourse 06397307 10 n 01 narration 2 003 @ 06392001 n 0000 ;c 06170498 n 0000 + 00953216 v 0102 | (rhetoric) the second section of an oration in which the facts are set forth 06397476 10 n 01 opening 0 003 @ 06396930 n 0000 ~ 06397645 n 0000 ~ 06397789 n 0000 | the initial part of the introduction; "the opening established the basic theme" 06397645 10 n 01 teaser 2 002 @ 06397476 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | an attention-getting opening presented at the start of a television show 06397789 10 n 01 salutation 2 002 @ 06397476 n 0000 + 00899597 v 0101 | word of greeting used to begin a letter 06397903 10 n 03 foreword 0 preface 0 prolusion 0 004 @ 06396930 n 0000 #p 06387980 n 0000 + 00126339 a 0202 + 00901799 v 0202 | a short introductory essay preceding the text of a book 06398090 10 n 01 preamble 0 003 @ 06396930 n 0000 #p 06470073 n 0000 + 00902144 v 0101 | a preliminary introduction to a statute or constitution (usually explaining its purpose) 06398270 10 n 01 prolegomenon 0 001 @ 06396930 n 0000 | a preliminary discussion inserted at the beginning of a book or treatise 06398401 10 n 05 conclusion 0 end 0 close 0 closing 0 ending 1 012 @ 06392001 n 0000 #p 07220773 n 0000 #p 07238694 n 0000 + 02610628 v 0402 + 02735418 v 0201 + 01620854 v 0201 + 02609764 v 0201 ~ 06373991 n 0000 ~ 06398760 n 0000 ~ 06398963 n 0000 ~ 06399126 n 0000 ~ 07039478 n 0000 | the last section of a communication; "in conclusion I want to say..." 06398760 10 n 02 epilogue 0 epilog 0 002 @ 06398401 n 0000 #p 06362953 n 0000 | a short passage added at the end of a literary work; "the epilogue told what eventually happened to the main characters" 06398963 10 n 02 epilogue 1 epilog 1 001 @ 06398401 n 0000 | a short speech (often in verse) addressed directly to the audience by an actor at the end of a play 06399126 10 n 01 peroration 0 004 @ 06398401 n 0000 #p 07241551 n 0000 ;c 06170498 n 0000 + 01051698 v 0101 | (rhetoric) the concluding section of an oration; "he summarized his main points in his peroration" 06399337 10 n 01 appendix 0 003 @ 06399631 n 0000 ~ 06399870 n 0000 ~ 06544657 n 0000 | supplementary material that is collected and appended at the back of a book 06399503 10 n 02 sequel 0 continuation 0 001 @ 06399631 n 0000 | a part added to a book or play that continues and extends it 06399631 10 n 03 addendum 0 supplement 0 postscript 1 006 @ 06365467 n 0000 #p 06390805 n 0000 + 01328705 v 0203 + 00049879 a 0201 ~ 06399337 n 0000 ~ 06399503 n 0000 | textual matter that is added onto a publication; usually at the end 06399870 10 n 01 shirttail 0 002 @ 06399337 n 0000 #p 06269130 n 0000 | a brief addendum at the end of a newspaper article 06399995 10 n 01 paragraph 0 006 @ 06362953 n 0000 #p 06387980 n 0000 + 10397694 n 0101 + 01699539 v 0101 + 01699700 v 0101 + 02469443 v 0101 | one of several distinct subdivisions of a text intended to separate ideas; the beginning is usually marked by a new indented line 06400271 10 n 01 passage 0 008 @ 06392001 n 0000 #p 06387980 n 0000 ~ 06400510 n 0000 ~ 06401004 n 0000 ~ 06401107 n 0000 ~ 06401222 n 0000 ~ 06401328 n 0000 ~ 07172557 n 0000 | a section of text; particularly a section of medium length 06400510 10 n 04 excerpt 0 excerption 0 extract 0 selection 0 009 @ 06400271 n 0000 + 00677021 v 0302 + 00677021 v 0101 ~ 06400849 n 0000 ~i 06453119 n 0000 ~ 06612538 n 0000 ~ 06612649 n 0000 ~ 06612865 n 0000 ~ 06613056 n 0000 | a passage selected from a larger work; "he presented excerpts from William James' philosophical writings" 06400849 10 n 01 chrestomathy 0 001 @ 06400510 n 0000 | a selection of passages from different authors that is compiled as an aid in learning a language 06401004 10 n 01 locus_classicus 0 001 @ 06400271 n 0000 | an authoritative and often-quoted passage 06401107 10 n 01 place 0 001 @ 06400271 n 0000 | the passage that is being read; "he lost his place on the page" 06401222 10 n 01 purple_passage 0 001 @ 06400271 n 0000 | a passage full of ornate and flowery language 06401328 10 n 01 transition 0 006 @ 06400271 n 0000 ~ 06401526 n 0000 ~ 06401787 n 0000 ~ 06618035 n 0000 ~ 06618234 n 0000 ~ 06618427 n 0000 | a passage that connects a topic to one that follows 06401526 10 n 01 flashback 0 004 @ 06401328 n 0000 ;c 06364641 n 0000 ! 06401787 n 0101 + 02004701 v 0102 | a transition (in literary or theatrical works or films) to an earlier event or scene that interrupts the normal chronological development of the story 06401787 10 n 01 flash-forward 0 003 @ 06401328 n 0000 ;c 06364641 n 0000 ! 06401526 n 0101 | a transition (in literary or theatrical works or films) to a later event or scene that interrupts the normal chronological development of the story 06402031 10 n 02 diary 0 journal 1 003 @ 06362953 n 0000 + 10011486 n 0101 ~ 06402202 n 0000 | a daily written record of (usually personal) experiences and observations 06402202 10 n 02 web_log 0 blog 0 001 @ 06402031 n 0000 | a shared on-line journal where people can post diary entries about their personal experiences and hobbies; "postings on a blog are usually in chronological order" 06402425 10 n 02 capitalization 0 capitalisation 0 003 @ 06359877 n 0000 + 01692266 v 0202 + 01692266 v 0101 | writing in capital letters 06402565 10 n 02 typing 0 typewriting 0 007 @ 06359877 n 0000 + 01004692 v 0202 + 01004692 v 0101 ~ 06402770 n 0000 ~ 06402871 n 0000 ~ 06402970 n 0000 ~ 06403107 n 0000 | writing done with a typewriter 06402770 10 n 01 double-spacing 0 001 @ 06402565 n 0000 | typing that leaves alternate lines blank 06402871 10 n 01 single-spacing 0 001 @ 06402565 n 0000 | typing that does not leave lines blank 06402970 10 n 01 triple-spacing 0 002 @ 06402565 n 0000 + 01005654 v 0101 | typing that leaves two lines blank between lines of typing 06403107 10 n 02 touch_typing 0 touch_system 0 001 @ 06402565 n 0000 | typewriting in which the fingers are trained to hit particular keys; typist can read and type at the same time 06403291 10 n 01 printing 1 001 @ 06359877 n 0000 | text handwritten in the style of printed matter 06403393 10 n 03 handwriting 0 hand 0 script 2 008 @ 06359877 n 0000 ;c 00614730 n 0000 + 02938361 a 0301 + 01005209 v 0101 ~ 06350127 n 0000 ~ 06350274 n 0000 ~ 06403969 n 0000 ~ 06404147 n 0000 | something written by hand; "she recognized his handwriting"; "his hand was illegible" 06403679 10 n 02 hieroglyph 1 hieroglyphic 1 003 @ 06359877 n 0000 + 02742403 a 0201 + 02742403 a 0102 | writing that resembles hieroglyphics (usually by being illegible) 06403852 10 n 01 skywriting 0 001 @ 06359877 n 0000 | writing formed in the sky by smoke released from an airplane 06403969 10 n 03 calligraphy 0 penmanship 0 chirography 0 005 @ 06403393 n 0000 + 10564660 n 0203 + 02909651 a 0102 + 09889170 n 0102 + 09889170 n 0101 | beautiful handwriting 06404147 10 n 04 scribble 0 scratch 0 scrawl 0 cacography 0 005 @ 06403393 n 0000 + 01747203 v 0302 + 01747203 v 0101 ~ 06404322 n 0000 ~ 06404416 n 0000 | poor handwriting 06404322 10 n 01 chicken_scratch 0 001 @ 06404147 n 0000 | cramped or illegible handwriting 06404416 10 n 01 squiggle 1 002 @ 06404147 n 0000 + 02313676 a 0101 | an illegible scrawl; "his signature was just a squiggle but only he could make that squiggle" 06404582 10 n 01 signature 0 008 @ 06333653 n 0000 + 00996485 v 0101 ~ 06404806 n 0000 ~ 06404907 n 0000 ~ 06405020 n 0000 ~ 06405198 n 0000 ~ 06405589 n 0000 %p 06890688 n 0000 | your name written in your own handwriting 06404806 10 n 01 allograph 1 001 @ 06404582 n 0000 | a signature written by one person for another 06404907 10 n 02 autograph 2 John_Hancock 0 002 @ 06404582 n 0000 + 00997133 v 0101 | a person's own signature 06405020 10 n 02 countersignature 0 countersign 0 003 @ 06404582 n 0000 + 00997432 v 0201 + 00997432 v 0101 | a second confirming signature endorsing a document already signed 06405198 10 n 02 endorsement 4 indorsement 4 004 @ 06404582 n 0000 + 00997794 v 0202 + 00997794 v 0101 ~ 06405423 n 0000 | a signature that validates something; "the cashier would not cash the check without an endorsement" 06405423 10 n 02 blank_endorsement 0 endorsement_in_blank 0 001 @ 06405198 n 0000 | an endorsement on commercial paper naming no payee and so payable to the bearer 06405589 10 n 01 sign_manual 0 001 @ 06404582 n 0000 | the signature of a sovereign on an official document 06405699 10 n 02 inscription 0 lettering 0 004 @ 06362953 n 0000 ~ 06406177 n 0000 ~ 06406547 n 0000 ~ 06406625 n 0000 | letters inscribed (especially words engraved or carved) on something 06405891 10 n 01 Rosetta_Stone 0 001 @i 04313628 n 0000 | a part of an inscribed granite stela that was originally about six feet tall and was set up in 196 BC; the inscriptions in hieroglyphics and Demotic and Greek gave the first clues to the decipherment of Egyptian hieroglyphics 06406177 10 n 01 superscription 0 003 @ 06405699 n 0000 + 01692096 v 0101 + 01691927 v 0101 | an inscription written above something else 06406317 10 n 02 dedication 0 inscription 1 004 @ 06253690 n 0000 ;c 07020895 n 0000 ;c 00903559 n 0000 + 00887142 v 0101 | a short message (as in a book or musical work or on a photograph) dedicating it to someone or something 06406547 10 n 01 epigraph 0 001 @ 06405699 n 0000 | an engraved inscription 06406625 10 n 01 epitaph 0 001 @ 06405699 n 0000 | an inscription on a tombstone or monument in memory of the person buried there 06406757 10 n 01 epitaph 1 001 @ 06688522 n 0000 | a summary statement of commemoration for a dead person 06406865 10 n 01 festschrift 0 001 @ 06688522 n 0000 | a collection of writings published in honor of a scholar 06406979 10 n 02 manuscript 0 ms 1 001 @ 06362953 n 0000 | the form of a literary work submitted for publication 06407094 10 n 01 autograph 0 003 @ 06362953 n 0000 + 00997133 v 0101 ~ 06407221 n 0000 | something written by one's own hand 06407221 10 n 02 manuscript 1 holograph 0 004 @ 06407094 n 0000 ~ 06407372 n 0000 ~ 06407514 n 0000 ~ 06407733 n 0000 | handwritten book or document 06407372 10 n 02 codex 0 leaf-book 0 001 @ 06407221 n 0000 | an unbound manuscript of some ancient classic (as distinguished from a scroll) 06407514 10 n 01 palimpsest 0 001 @ 06407221 n 0000 | a manuscript (usually written on papyrus or parchment) on which more than one text has been written with the earlier writing incompletely erased and still visible 06407733 10 n 02 scroll 0 roll 1 005 @ 06407221 n 0000 + 00124854 v 0101 ~i 06407915 n 0000 ~ 06408239 n 0000 ~ 06408442 n 0000 | a document that can be rolled up (as for storage) 06407915 10 n 01 Dead_Sea_scrolls 0 002 @i 06407733 n 0000 ;c 06449735 n 0000 | (Old Testament) a collection of written scrolls (containing nearly all of the Old Testament) found in a cave near the Dead Sea in the late 1940s; "the Dead Sea Scrolls provide information about Judaism and the Bible around the time of Jesus" 06408239 10 n 01 Megillah 0 002 @ 06407733 n 0000 ;c 06232880 n 0000 | (Judaism) the scroll of parchment that contains the biblical story of Esther; traditionally read in synagogues to celebrate Purim 06408442 10 n 01 Torah 2 002 @ 06407733 n 0000 ;c 06232880 n 0000 | (Judaism) the scroll of parchment on which the first five books of the Hebrew Scripture is written; is used in a synagogue during services 06408651 10 n 01 treatise 0 004 @ 06362953 n 0000 ~ 06409085 n 0000 ~ 06409290 n 0000 ~ 06409448 n 0000 | a formal exposition 06408779 10 n 02 adaptation 0 version 2 003 @ 06362953 n 0000 ~ 06408990 n 0000 ~ 07093759 n 0000 | a written work (as a novel) that has been recast in a new form; "the play is an adaptation of a short novel" 06408990 10 n 01 modernization 0 001 @ 06408779 n 0000 | a modernized version (as of a play) 06409085 10 n 02 dissertation 0 thesis 1 002 @ 06408651 n 0000 + 00814621 v 0103 | a treatise advancing a new point of view resulting from research; usually a requirement for an advanced academic degree 06409290 10 n 02 tract 0 pamphlet 0 002 @ 06408651 n 0000 + 10395605 n 0201 | a brief treatise on a subject of interest; published in the form of a booklet 06409448 10 n 01 monograph 0 001 @ 06408651 n 0000 | a detailed and documented treatise on a particular subject 06409562 10 n 01 essay 0 006 @ 06362953 n 0000 + 10064405 n 0101 ~ 06409752 n 0000 ~ 06410070 n 0000 ~ 06410187 n 0000 ~ 06410283 n 0000 | an analytic or interpretive literary composition 06409752 10 n 04 composition 0 paper 1 report 2 theme 1 002 @ 06409562 n 0000 ~ 06409937 n 0000 | an essay (especially one written as an assignment); "he got an A on his composition" 06409937 10 n 01 term_paper 0 001 @ 06409752 n 0000 | a composition intended to indicate a student's progress during a school term 06410070 10 n 01 disquisition 0 001 @ 06409562 n 0000 | an elaborate analytical or explanatory essay or discussion 06410187 10 n 01 memoir 1 001 @ 06409562 n 0000 | an essay on a scientific or scholarly topic 06410283 10 n 01 thanatopsis 0 001 @ 06409562 n 0000 | an essay expressing a view on the subject of death 06410391 10 n 04 review 1 critique 0 critical_review 0 review_article 0 006 @ 06374587 n 0000 + 00855512 v 0202 + 00855512 v 0101 ~ 06410655 n 0000 ~ 06410776 n 0000 ~ 06693744 n 0000 | an essay or article that gives a critical evaluation (as of a book or play) 06410655 10 n 01 book_review 0 001 @ 06410391 n 0000 | a critical review of a book (usually a recently published book) 06410776 10 n 01 notice 4 002 @ 06410391 n 0000 + 01058574 v 0102 | a short critical review; "the play received good notices" 06410904 10 n 01 book 0 029 @ 06589574 n 0000 + 06413889 n 0101 %p 06256041 n 0000 %p 06345131 n 0000 ~ 06411592 n 0000 ~ 06411753 n 0000 ~ 06411883 n 0000 ~ 06412350 n 0000 ~ 06412610 n 0000 ~ 06412771 n 0000 ~ 06413260 n 0000 ~ 06413459 n 0000 ~ 06413579 n 0000 ~ 06413889 n 0000 ~ 06414372 n 0000 ~ 06415791 n 0000 ~ 06415922 n 0000 ~ 06416049 n 0000 ~ 06416206 n 0000 ~ 06416452 n 0000 ~ 06416598 n 0000 ~ 06416946 n 0000 ~ 06417598 n 0000 ~ 06418006 n 0000 ~ 06418146 n 0000 ~ 07282497 n 0000 ~i 07282929 n 0000 ~i 07283065 n 0000 ~i 07283198 n 0000 | a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together); "I am reading a good book on economics" 06411592 10 n 01 authority 0 002 @ 06410904 n 0000 ~ 06412213 n 0000 | an authoritative written work; "this book is the final authority on the life of Milton" 06411753 10 n 01 curiosa 0 002 @ 06410904 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | books on strange or unusual subjects (especially erotica) 06411883 10 n 02 formulary 0 pharmacopeia 0 002 @ 06410904 n 0000 ;c 06054892 n 0000 | (pharmacology) a book containing a compilation of pharmaceutical products with their formulas and methods of preparation; "postexposure prophylaxis is an integral part of the pharmacopeia in preventing severe disease after acute infections" 06412213 10 n 01 last_word 1 001 @ 06411592 n 0000 | an authoritative statement; "my doctor has the last word on the medicines I take" 06412350 10 n 02 trade_book 0 trade_edition 0 003 @ 06410904 n 0000 ! 06414372 n 0203 ~ 06412497 n 0000 | a book intended for general readership 06412497 10 n 02 best_seller 0 bestseller 0 001 @ 06412350 n 0000 | a book that has had a large and rapid sale 06412610 10 n 01 bestiary 0 001 @ 06410904 n 0000 | a medieval book (usually illustrated) with allegorical and amusing descriptions of real and fabled animals 06412771 10 n 01 catechism 0 006 @ 06410904 n 0000 + 09901337 n 0101 + 02982288 a 0101 + 02981935 a 0101 + 00787515 v 0101 + 00787515 v 0102 | an elementary book summarizing the principles of a Christian religion; written as questions and answers 06413020 10 n 02 cookbook 0 cookery_book 0 001 @ 06417598 n 0000 | a book of recipes and cooking directions 06413130 10 n 01 instruction_book 0 001 @ 06417598 n 0000 | a book of directions for using or operating some piece of equipment 06413260 10 n 02 pop-up_book 0 pop-up 0 001 @ 06410904 n 0000 | a book (usually for children) that contains one or more pages such that a three-dimensional structure rises up when a page is opened 06413459 10 n 01 storybook 0 001 @ 06410904 n 0000 | a book containing a collection of stories (usually for children) 06413579 10 n 01 tome 0 001 @ 06410904 n 0000 | a (usually) large and scholarly book 06413666 10 n 01 volume 0 002 @ 06589574 n 0000 #m 07996689 n 0000 | a publication that is one of a set of several similar publications; "the third volume was missing"; "he asked for the 1989 volume of the Annual Review" 06413889 10 n 05 booklet 0 brochure 0 folder 0 leaflet 0 pamphlet 1 008 @ 06410904 n 0000 + 10395605 n 0501 + 06256229 n 0401 + 07009946 n 0102 + 06410904 n 0101 + 02870092 n 0101 ~ 06414151 n 0000 ~ 06414267 n 0000 | a small book usually having a paper cover 06414151 10 n 01 blue_book 2 001 @ 06413889 n 0000 | a blue booklet used in universities for writing examinations 06414267 10 n 01 ticket_book 0 001 @ 06413889 n 0000 | a book of tickets that can be torn out and used 06414372 10 n 05 textbook 0 text 2 text_edition 0 schoolbook 0 school_text 0 006 @ 06410904 n 0000 ! 06412350 n 0302 ~ 06414727 n 0000 ~ 06414849 n 0000 ~ 06414948 n 0000 ~ 06415061 n 0000 | a book prepared for use in schools or colleges; "his economics textbook is in its tenth edition"; "the professor wrote the text that he assigned students to buy" 06414727 10 n 01 crammer 0 003 @ 06414372 n 0000 + 00605783 v 0101 + 00407146 v 0101 | a textbook designed for cramming 06414849 10 n 01 introduction 2 001 @ 06414372 n 0000 | a basic or elementary instructional text 06414948 10 n 01 primer 0 003 @ 06414372 n 0000 ~ 06415323 n 0000 ~ 06421538 n 0000 | an introductory textbook 06415061 10 n 01 reader 0 002 @ 06414372 n 0000 ~ 06415186 n 0000 | one of a series of texts for students learning to read 06415186 10 n 01 McGuffey_Eclectic_Readers 0 001 @ 06415061 n 0000 | readers that combined lessons in reading with moralistic messages 06415323 10 n 01 speller 0 001 @ 06414948 n 0000 | an introductory textbook to teach spelling 06415419 10 n 01 notebook 0 004 @ 02870092 n 0000 ~ 06415584 n 0000 ~ 06415688 n 0000 ~ 06416766 n 0000 | a book with blank pages for recording notes or memoranda 06415584 10 n 01 commonplace_book 0 001 @ 06415419 n 0000 | a notebook in which you enter memorabilia 06415688 10 n 01 jotter 0 002 @ 06415419 n 0000 + 01006056 v 0102 | a small notebook for rough notes 06415791 10 n 01 workbook 0 001 @ 06410904 n 0000 | a student's book or booklet containing problems with spaces for solving them 06415922 10 n 01 copybook 0 001 @ 06410904 n 0000 | a book containing models of good penmanship; used in teaching penmanship 06416049 10 n 02 appointment_book 0 appointment_calendar 0 001 @ 06410904 n 0000 | a book containing a calendar and space to keep a record of appointments 06416206 10 n 02 catalog 0 catalogue 0 006 @ 06410904 n 0000 + 01626844 v 0201 + 00652622 v 0201 + 01626844 v 0102 + 00652622 v 0102 ~ 06674947 n 0000 | a book or pamphlet containing an enumeration of things; "he found it in the Sears catalog" 06416452 10 n 01 phrase_book 0 001 @ 06410904 n 0000 | a book containing common expressions in a foreign language along with their translations 06416598 10 n 01 playbook 0 001 @ 06410904 n 0000 | a book containing the scripts of one or more dramatic plays; "the 1963 playbook leaves out the whole first scene" 06416766 10 n 01 playbook 1 001 @ 06415419 n 0000 | a notebook containing descriptions and diagrams of the plays that a team has practiced (especially an American football team) 06416946 10 n 02 prayer_book 0 prayerbook 0 004 @ 06410904 n 0000 ~ 06417096 n 0000 ~ 06417279 n 0000 ~ 06417467 n 0000 | a book containing prayers 06417096 10 n 01 breviary 0 002 @ 06416946 n 0000 ;c 08083599 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) a book of prayers to be recited daily certain priests and members of religious orders 06417279 10 n 01 missal 0 002 @ 06416946 n 0000 ;c 08083599 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) a book containing all the prayers and responses needed to celebrate Mass throughout the year 06417467 10 n 02 Psalter 0 Book_of_Psalms 1 002 @ 06416946 n 0000 #p 06457171 n 0000 | a collection of Psalms for liturgical use 06417598 10 n 04 reference_book 0 reference 4 reference_work 0 book_of_facts 0 011 @ 06410904 n 0000 + 00877083 v 0202 ~ 06413020 n 0000 ~ 06413130 n 0000 ~ 06418558 n 0000 ~ 06418693 n 0000 ~ 06421301 n 0000 ~ 06423619 n 0000 ~ 06426468 n 0000 ~ 06427086 n 0000 ~ 06427387 n 0000 | a book to which you can refer for authoritative facts; "he contributed articles to the basic reference work on that topic" 06418006 10 n 01 review_copy 0 001 @ 06410904 n 0000 | a copy of a newly published book that is sent for review to a writer or periodical 06418146 10 n 01 songbook 0 002 @ 06410904 n 0000 ~ 06418258 n 0000 | a book containing a collection of songs 06418258 10 n 03 hymnal 0 hymnbook 0 hymnary 0 001 @ 06418146 n 0000 | a songbook containing a collection of hymns 06418375 10 n 01 prayer_wheel 0 001 @ 07189130 n 0000 | a cylinder with prayers written on it; each revolution counts as uttering the prayers; used especially by Buddhists in Tibet 06418558 10 n 01 source_book 0 001 @ 06417598 n 0000 | a collection of historically important documents published together as a book 06418693 10 n 01 wordbook 0 006 @ 06417598 n 0000 ~ 06418901 n 0000 ~ 06420573 n 0000 ~ 06420678 n 0000 ~ 06420781 n 0000 ~ 06421016 n 0000 | a reference book containing words (usually with their meanings) 06418901 10 n 02 dictionary 0 lexicon 0 011 @ 06418693 n 0000 + 02886869 a 0201 %p 06300823 n 0000 ~ 06419234 n 0000 ~ 06419354 n 0000 ~ 06419503 n 0000 ~ 06419628 n 0000 ~ 06419757 n 0000 ~ 06419912 n 0000 ~ 06420053 n 0000 ~ 06420219 n 0000 | a reference book containing an alphabetical list of words with information about them 06419234 10 n 01 bilingual_dictionary 0 001 @ 06418901 n 0000 | a dictionary giving equivalent words in two languages 06419354 10 n 02 desk_dictionary 0 collegiate_dictionary 0 001 @ 06418901 n 0000 | an abridged dictionary of a size convenient to hold in the hand 06419503 10 n 01 etymological_dictionary 0 001 @ 06418901 n 0000 | a dictionary giving the historical origins of each word 06419628 10 n 01 gazetteer 0 002 @ 06418901 n 0000 #p 06427086 n 0000 | a geographical dictionary (as at the back of an atlas) 06419757 10 n 02 learner's_dictionary 0 school_dictionary 0 001 @ 06418901 n 0000 | a dictionary specially written for those learning a foreign language 06419912 10 n 02 pocket_dictionary 0 little_dictionary 0 001 @ 06418901 n 0000 | a dictionary that is small enough to carry in your pocket 06420053 10 n 02 spell-checker 0 spelling_checker 0 001 @ 06418901 n 0000 | an electronic dictionary in a word processor that can be used to catch misspelled words 06420219 10 n 02 unabridged_dictionary 0 unabridged 0 002 @ 06418901 n 0000 ~i 06420424 n 0000 | a dictionary that has not been shortened by the omitting terms or definitions; a comprehensive dictionary 06420424 10 n 03 Oxford_English_Dictionary 0 O.E.D. 0 OED 0 001 @i 06420219 n 0000 | an unabridged dictionary constructed on historical principles 06420573 10 n 01 onomasticon 0 001 @ 06418693 n 0000 | a list of proper nouns naming persons or places 06420678 10 n 01 vocabulary 0 001 @ 06418693 n 0000 | a listing of the words used in some enterprise 06420781 10 n 02 glossary 0 gloss 1 003 @ 06418693 n 0000 + 00960961 v 0201 + 00961329 v 0201 | an alphabetical list of technical terms in some specialized field of knowledge; usually published as an appendix to a text on that field 06421016 10 n 02 thesaurus 0 synonym_finder 0 002 @ 06418693 n 0000 ~ 06421154 n 0000 | a book containing a classified list of synonyms 06421154 10 n 02 word_finder 0 wordfinder 0 001 @ 06421016 n 0000 | a thesaurus organized to help you find the word you want but cannot think of 06421301 10 n 03 handbook 0 enchiridion 0 vade_mecum 0 005 @ 06417598 n 0000 ~ 06421685 n 0000 ~ 06422643 n 0000 ~ 06422740 n 0000 ~ 06423496 n 0000 | a concise reference book providing specific information about a subject or location 06421538 10 n 01 hornbook 0 001 @ 06414948 n 0000 | a primer that provides instruction in the rudiments or basic skills of a branch of knowledge 06421685 10 n 01 manual 0 006 @ 06421301 n 0000 ~ 06421844 n 0000 ~ 06422032 n 0000 ~ 06422144 n 0000 ~ 06422364 n 0000 ~ 06422488 n 0000 | a small handbook 06421844 10 n 02 consuetudinary 0 consuetudinal 0 001 @ 06421685 n 0000 | a manual describing the customs of a particular group (especially the ceremonial practices of a monastic order) 06422032 10 n 01 grimoire 0 001 @ 06421685 n 0000 | a manual of black magic (for invoking spirits and demons) 06422144 10 n 04 instruction_manual 0 instructions 0 book_of_instructions 0 operating_instructions 0 001 @ 06421685 n 0000 | a manual usually accompanying a technical device and explaining how to install or operate it 06422364 10 n 01 reference_manual 0 001 @ 06421685 n 0000 | a manual containing information organized in a summary manner 06422488 10 n 01 sex_manual 0 001 @ 06421685 n 0000 | a manual containing instruction in sexual techniques; intended to enhance the reader's sexual life 06422643 10 n 01 bible 1 001 @ 06421301 n 0000 | a book regarded as authoritative in its field 06422740 10 n 02 guidebook 0 guide 0 004 @ 06421301 n 0000 ~ 06422912 n 0000 ~ 06423090 n 0000 ~ 06423378 n 0000 | something that offers basic information or instruction 06422912 10 n 01 field_guide 0 001 @ 06422740 n 0000 | a guidebook describing natural objects of some type that might be encountered in the field; "a field guide to mushrooms" 06423090 10 n 01 roadbook 0 001 @ 06422740 n 0000 | a guidebook describing the roads of a country; contains maps and (sometimes) a gazetteer 06423233 10 n 01 baedeker 0 001 @ 06423378 n 0000 | any of a series of travel guidebooks published by the German firm founded by Karl Baedeker 06423378 10 n 02 travel_guidebook 0 itinerary 0 002 @ 06422740 n 0000 ~ 06423233 n 0000 | a guidebook for travelers 06423496 10 n 02 reckoner 0 ready_reckoner 0 001 @ 06421301 n 0000 | a handbook of tables used to facilitate computation 06423619 10 n 01 directory 0 003 @ 06417598 n 0000 ~ 06423754 n 0000 ~ 06507711 n 0000 | an alphabetical list of names and addresses 06423754 10 n 04 phonebook 0 phone_book 0 telephone_book 0 telephone_directory 0 003 @ 06423619 n 0000 ~ 07251148 n 0000 ~ 07251373 n 0000 | a directory containing an alphabetical list of telephone subscribers and their telephone numbers 06423994 10 n 03 ballistic_identification 0 ballistic_fingerprinting 0 bullet_fingerprinting 0 001 @ 06885083 n 0000 | identification of the gun that fired a bullet from an analysis of the unique marks that every gun makes on the bullet it fires and on the shell ejected from it 06424275 10 n 03 biometric_identification 0 biometric_authentication 0 identity_verification 0 010 @ 06885083 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ~ 06643883 n 0000 ~ 06644105 n 0000 ~ 06644393 n 0000 ~ 06644658 n 0000 ~ 06645458 n 0000 ~ 06645623 n 0000 ~ 06645831 n 0000 ~ 06646022 n 0000 | the automatic identification of living individuals by using their physiological and behavioral characteristics; "negative identification can only be accomplished through biometric identification"; "if a pin or password is lost or forgotten it can be changed and reissued but a biometric identification cannot" 06424869 10 n 01 key 1 001 @ 06885389 n 0000 | a generic term for any device whose possession entitles the holder to a means of access; "a safe-deposit box usually requires two keys to open it" 06425065 10 n 02 number 2 identification_number 0 009 @ 06885389 n 0000 + 00235918 v 0101 + 00948071 v 0102 + 00946755 v 0101 + 00948853 v 0101 ~ 06425534 n 0000 ~ 06425808 n 0000 ~ 06425960 n 0000 ~ 06887441 n 0000 | a numeral or string of numerals that is used for identification; "she refused to give them her Social Security number" 06425404 10 n 01 business_card 0 001 @ 06477371 n 0000 | a card on which are printed the person's name and business affiliation 06425534 10 n 03 bank_identification_number 0 BIN 0 ABA_transit_number 0 001 @ 06425065 n 0000 | an identification number consisting of a two-part code assigned to banks and savings associations; the first part shows the location and the second identifies the bank itself 06425808 10 n 02 license_number 0 registration_number 0 001 @ 06425065 n 0000 | the number on the license plate that identifies the car that bears it 06425960 10 n 01 Social_Security_number 0 002 @ 06425065 n 0000 ;r 09044862 n 0000 | the number of a particular individual's Social Security account 06426111 10 n 03 phone_number 0 telephone_number 0 number 3 001 @ 06791372 n 0000 | the number is used in calling a particular telephone; "he has an unlisted number" 06426279 10 n 01 almanac 0 001 @ 06426468 n 0000 | an annual publication containing tabular information in a particular field or fields arranged according to the calendar of a given year 06426468 10 n 03 annual 0 yearly 0 yearbook 0 004 @ 06417598 n 0000 ~ 06426279 n 0000 ~ 06426655 n 0000 ~ 06426865 n 0000 | a reference book that is published regularly once every year 06426655 10 n 02 almanac 1 farmer's_calendar 0 001 @ 06426468 n 0000 | an annual publication including weather forecasts and other miscellaneous information arranged according to the calendar of a given year 06426865 10 n 01 ephemeris 0 001 @ 06426468 n 0000 | an annual publication containing astronomical tables that give the positions of the celestial bodies throughout the year; "today computers calculate the ephemerides" 06427086 10 n 03 atlas 0 book_of_maps 0 map_collection 0 003 @ 06417598 n 0000 %p 06419628 n 0000 ~ 06427240 n 0000 | a collection of maps in book form 06427240 10 n 02 dialect_atlas 0 linguistic_atlas 0 001 @ 06427086 n 0000 | an atlas showing the distribution of distinctive linguistic features 06427387 10 n 04 encyclopedia 0 cyclopedia 0 encyclopaedia 0 cyclopaedia 0 002 @ 06417598 n 0000 ~ 06427710 n 0000 | a reference work (often in several volumes) containing articles on various topics (often arranged in alphabetical order) dealing with the entire range of human knowledge or with some particular specialty 06427710 10 n 01 book_of_knowledge 0 001 @ 06427387 n 0000 | an elementary encyclopedia dealing with general knowledge 06427831 10 n 02 editing 0 redaction 0 008 @ 06362953 n 0000 ;c 06364641 n 0000 + 00200397 v 0202 + 00200397 v 0101 ~ 06428105 n 0000 ~ 06428216 n 0000 ~ 06428537 n 0000 ~ 06428792 n 0000 | putting something (as a literary work or a legislative bill) into acceptable form 06428105 10 n 01 copy_editing 0 001 @ 06427831 n 0000 | putting something into a form suitable for a printer 06428216 10 n 03 deletion 0 excision 0 cut 1 004 @ 06427831 n 0000 + 01549420 v 0204 + 01549187 v 0101 + 00200863 v 0103 | the omission that is made when an editorial change shortens a written passage; "an editor's deletions frequently upset young authors"; "both parties agreed on the excision of the proposed clause" 06428537 10 n 01 correction 1 002 @ 06427831 n 0000 ~ 06428646 n 0000 | something substituted for an error 06428646 10 n 01 erasure 0 002 @ 06428537 n 0000 + 01548718 v 0101 | a correction made by erasing; "there were many erasures in the typescript" 06428792 10 n 02 rewriting 0 revising 0 005 @ 06427831 n 0000 + 00996102 v 0201 + 00995838 v 0101 ~ 06428976 n 0000 ~ 06429145 n 0000 | editing that involves writing something again 06428976 10 n 04 revision 1 revisal 0 revise 0 rescript 1 004 @ 06428792 n 0000 + 00996102 v 0301 + 00996102 v 0201 + 00996102 v 0101 | the act of rewriting something 06429145 10 n 03 rewording 0 recasting 0 rephrasing 0 004 @ 06428792 n 0000 + 00961736 v 0302 + 00961736 v 0103 ~ 06429316 n 0000 | changing a particular word or phrase 06429316 10 n 02 paraphrase 0 paraphrasis 0 004 @ 06429145 n 0000 + 00353001 a 0101 + 00961736 v 0101 ~ 06429483 n 0000 | rewording for the purpose of clarification 06429483 10 n 01 translation 1 001 @ 06429316 n 0000 | rewording something in less technical terminology 06429590 10 n 04 sacred_text 0 sacred_writing 0 religious_writing 0 religious_text 0 031 @ 06362953 n 0000 ~ 06430385 n 0000 ~i 06430784 n 0000 ~i 06430996 n 0000 ~i 06431156 n 0000 ~i 06431496 n 0000 ~ 06431740 n 0000 ~ 06435394 n 0000 ~i 06451891 n 0000 ~i 06452223 n 0000 ~i 06452363 n 0000 ~i 06452601 n 0000 ~i 06453324 n 0000 ~ 06453723 n 0000 ~ 06455138 n 0000 ~ 06455497 n 0000 ~i 06455775 n 0000 ~ 06455990 n 0000 ~ 06457045 n 0000 ~ 06457952 n 0000 ~ 06461077 n 0000 ~ 06461406 n 0000 ~i 06461609 n 0000 ~ 06462219 n 0000 ~i 06462656 n 0000 ~i 06462807 n 0000 ~ 06464419 n 0000 ~i 06466253 n 0000 ~ 06466479 n 0000 ~ 06466677 n 0000 ~i 06466787 n 0000 | writing that is venerated for the worship of a deity 06430309 10 n 01 screed 0 001 @ 06362953 n 0000 | a long piece of writing 06430385 10 n 02 scripture 1 sacred_scripture 0 002 @ 06429590 n 0000 ~ 06430537 n 0000 | any writing that is regarded as sacred by a religious group 06430537 10 n 01 canon 2 004 @ 06430385 n 0000 + 03001653 a 0101 + 03001653 a 0102 + 09891730 n 0101 | a collection of books accepted as holy scripture especially the books of the Bible recognized by any Christian church as genuine and inspired 06430784 10 n 03 Adi_Granth 0 Granth 0 Granth_Sahib 0 002 @i 06429590 n 0000 ;c 06239931 n 0000 | the principal sacred text of Sikhism contains hymns and poetry as well as the teachings of the first five gurus 06430996 10 n 02 Avesta 0 Zend-Avesta 0 002 @i 06429590 n 0000 + 02926519 a 0101 | a collection of Zoroastrian texts gathered during the 4th or 6th centuries 06431156 10 n 03 Bhagavad-Gita 0 Bhagavadgita 0 Gita 0 003 @i 06429590 n 0000 #p 06431496 n 0000 ;c 06236802 n 0000 | (Hinduism) the sacred `song of God' composed about 200 BC and incorporated into the Mahabharata (a Sanskrit epic); contains a discussion between Krishna and the Indian hero Arjuna on human nature and the purpose of life 06431496 10 n 03 Mahabharata 0 Mahabharatam 0 Mahabharatum 0 003 @i 06429590 n 0000 ;c 06236802 n 0000 %p 06431156 n 0000 | (Hinduism) a sacred epic Sanskrit poem of India dealing in many episodes with the struggle between two rival families 06431740 10 n 09 Bible 0 Christian_Bible 0 Book 4 Good_Book 0 Holy_Scripture 0 Holy_Writ 0 Scripture 0 Word_of_God 0 Word 7 022 @ 06429590 n 0000 + 02854521 a 0702 + 02854747 a 0101 + 02854521 a 0101 ~ 06448283 n 0000 ~i 06448594 n 0000 ~i 06448868 n 0000 ~i 06449095 n 0000 ~i 06449254 n 0000 ~i 06449361 n 0000 ~i 06449477 n 0000 ~i 06449620 n 0000 %p 06449735 n 0000 %p 06453723 n 0000 %p 06453849 n 0000 -c 06525588 n 0000 -c 07171785 n 0000 -c 07171940 n 0000 %p 07172557 n 0000 -c 09539394 n 0000 -c 11455386 n 0000 -c 00135578 v 0000 | the sacred writings of the Christian religions; "he went to carry the Word to the heathen" 06432376 10 n 02 Genesis 0 Book_of_Genesis 0 004 @i 06394865 n 0000 #p 06451891 n 0000 #p 06449735 n 0000 -c 04460634 n 0000 | the first book of the Old Testament: tells of Creation; Adam and Eve; the Fall of Man; Cain and Abel; Noah and the flood; God's covenant with Abraham; Abraham and Isaac; Jacob and Esau; Joseph and his brothers 06432715 10 n 02 Exodus 0 Book_of_Exodus 0 003 @i 06394865 n 0000 #p 06451891 n 0000 #p 06449735 n 0000 | the second book of the Old Testament: tells of the departure of the Israelites out of slavery in Egypt led by Moses; God gave them the Ten Commandments and the rest of Mosaic law on Mount Sinai during the Exodus 06433035 10 n 02 Leviticus 0 Book_of_Leviticus 0 004 @i 06394865 n 0000 #p 06451891 n 0000 #p 06449735 n 0000 + 02755399 a 0101 | the third book of the Old Testament; contains Levitical law and ritual precedents 06433249 10 n 02 Numbers 0 Book_of_Numbers 0 003 @i 06394865 n 0000 #p 06451891 n 0000 #p 06449735 n 0000 | the fourth book of the Old Testament; contains a record of the number of Israelites who followed Moses out of Egypt 06433475 10 n 02 Deuteronomy 0 Book_of_Deuteronomy 0 003 @i 06394865 n 0000 #p 06451891 n 0000 %p 06433672 n 0000 | the fifth book of the Old Testament; contains a second statement of Mosaic law 06433672 10 n 02 mezuzah 0 mezuza 0 002 @ 06392001 n 0000 #p 06433475 n 0000 | religious texts from Deuteronomy inscribed on parchment and rolled up in a case that is attached to the doorframe of many Jewish households in accordance with Jewish law 06433923 10 n 03 Joshua 0 Josue 0 Book_of_Joshua 0 003 @i 06394865 n 0000 #p 06452601 n 0000 #p 06449735 n 0000 | a book in the Old Testament describing how Joshua led the Israelites into Canaan (the Promised Land) after the death of Moses 06434165 10 n 02 Judges 0 Book_of_Judges 0 003 @i 06394865 n 0000 #p 06452601 n 0000 #p 06449735 n 0000 | a book of the Old Testament that tells the history of Israel under the leaders known as judges 06434368 10 n 02 Ruth 0 Book_of_Ruth 0 003 @i 06394865 n 0000 #p 06453324 n 0000 #p 06449735 n 0000 | a book of the Old Testament that tells the story of Ruth who was not an Israelite but who married an Israelite and who stayed with her mother-in-law Naomi after her husband died 06434650 10 n 02 I_Samuel 0 1_Samuel 0 003 @i 06394865 n 0000 #p 06452601 n 0000 #p 06449735 n 0000 | the first of two books in the Old Testament that tell of Saul and David 06434826 10 n 02 II_Samuel 0 2_Samuel 0 003 @i 06394865 n 0000 #p 06452601 n 0000 #p 06449735 n 0000 | the second of two books of the Old Testament that tell of Saul and David 06435004 10 n 02 I_Kings 0 1_Kings 0 003 @i 06394865 n 0000 #p 06452601 n 0000 #p 06449735 n 0000 | the first of two Old Testament books telling the histories of the kings of Judah and Israel 06435198 10 n 02 II_Kings 0 2_Kings 0 003 @i 06394865 n 0000 #p 06452601 n 0000 #p 06449735 n 0000 | the second of two Old Testament books telling the histories of the kings of Judah and Israel 06435394 10 n 01 Paralipomenon 0 004 @ 06429590 n 0000 ;c 06449735 n 0000 %p 06435651 n 0000 %p 06435916 n 0000 | (Old Testament) an obsolete name for the Old Testament books of I Chronicles and II Chronicles which were regarded as supplementary to Kings 06435651 10 n 02 I_Chronicles 0 1_Chronicles 0 004 @i 06394865 n 0000 #p 06453324 n 0000 #p 06449735 n 0000 #p 06435394 n 0000 | the first of two Old Testament books telling the history of Judah and Israel until the return from the Babylonian Captivity in 536 BC 06435916 10 n 02 II_Chronicles 0 2_Chronicles 0 004 @i 06394865 n 0000 #p 06453324 n 0000 #p 06449735 n 0000 #p 06435394 n 0000 | the second of two Old Testament books telling the history of Judah and Israel until the return from the Babylonian Captivity in 536 BC 06436183 10 n 02 Ezra 0 Book_of_Ezra 0 003 @i 06394865 n 0000 #p 06453324 n 0000 #p 06449735 n 0000 | an Old Testament book telling of a rabbi's efforts in the 5th century BC to reconstitute Jewish law and worship in Jerusalem after the Babylonian Captivity 06436443 10 n 02 Nehemiah 0 Book_of_Nehemiah 0 003 @i 06394865 n 0000 #p 06453324 n 0000 #p 06449735 n 0000 | an Old Testament book telling how a Jewish official at the court of Artaxerxes I in 444 BC became a leader in rebuilding Jerusalem after the Babylonian Captivity 06436717 10 n 02 Esther 0 Book_of_Esther 0 003 @i 06394865 n 0000 #p 06453324 n 0000 #p 06449735 n 0000 | an Old Testament book telling of a beautiful Jewess who became queen of Persia and saved her people from massacre 06436939 10 n 02 Job 0 Book_of_Job 0 003 @i 06394865 n 0000 #p 06453324 n 0000 #p 06449735 n 0000 | a book in the Old Testament containing Job's pleas to God about his afflictions and God's reply 06437137 10 n 02 Psalms 0 Book_of_Psalms 0 003 @i 06394865 n 0000 #p 06453324 n 0000 #p 06449735 n 0000 | an Old Testament book consisting of a collection of 150 Psalms 06437308 10 n 02 Proverbs 0 Book_of_Proverbs 0 004 @i 06394865 n 0000 #p 06453324 n 0000 #p 06461077 n 0000 #p 06449735 n 0000 | an Old Testament book consisting of proverbs from various Israeli sages (including Solomon) 06437531 10 n 02 Ecclesiastes 0 Book_of_Ecclesiastes 0 004 @i 06394865 n 0000 #p 06453324 n 0000 #p 06461077 n 0000 #p 06449735 n 0000 | an Old Testament book consisting of reflections on the vanity of human life; is traditionally attributed to Solomon but probably was written about 250 BC 06437824 10 n 04 Song_of_Songs 0 Song_of_Solomon 0 Canticle_of_Canticles 0 Canticles 0 004 @i 06394865 n 0000 #p 06453324 n 0000 #p 06461077 n 0000 #p 06449735 n 0000 | an Old Testament book consisting of a collection of love poems traditionally attributed to Solomon but actually written much later 06438126 10 n 02 Isaiah 0 Book_of_Isaiah 0 003 @i 06394865 n 0000 #p 06452601 n 0000 #p 06449735 n 0000 | an Old Testament book consisting of Isaiah's prophecies 06438290 10 n 02 Jeremiah 0 Book_of_Jeremiah 0 003 @i 06394865 n 0000 #p 06452601 n 0000 #p 06449735 n 0000 | a book in the Old Testament containing the oracles of the prophet Jeremiah 06438477 10 n 02 Lamentations 0 Book_of_Lamentations 0 003 @i 06394865 n 0000 #p 06453324 n 0000 #p 06449735 n 0000 | an Old Testament book lamenting the desolation of Judah after the destruction of Jerusalem in 586 BC; traditionally attributed to the prophet Jeremiah 06438748 10 n 03 Ezekiel 0 Ezechiel 0 Book_of_Ezekiel 0 003 @i 06394865 n 0000 #p 06452601 n 0000 #p 06449735 n 0000 | an Old Testament book containing Ezekiel's prophecies of the downfall of Jerusalem and Judah and their subsequent restoration 06438995 10 n 03 Daniel 0 Book_of_Daniel 0 Book_of_the_Prophet_Daniel 0 003 @i 06394865 n 0000 #p 06453324 n 0000 #p 06449735 n 0000 | an Old Testament book that tells of the apocalyptic visions and the experiences of Daniel in the court of Nebuchadnezzar 06439253 10 n 02 Hosea 0 Book_of_Hosea 0 003 @i 06394865 n 0000 #p 06452601 n 0000 #p 06449735 n 0000 | an Old Testament book telling Hosea's prophecies 06439408 10 n 02 Joel 0 Book_of_Joel 0 003 @i 06394865 n 0000 #p 06452601 n 0000 #p 06449735 n 0000 | an Old Testament book telling Joel's prophecies 06439560 10 n 02 Amos 0 Book_of_Amos 0 003 @i 06394865 n 0000 #p 06452601 n 0000 #p 06449735 n 0000 | an Old Testament book telling Amos's prophecies 06439712 10 n 03 Obadiah 0 Abdias 0 Book_of_Obadiah 0 003 @i 06394865 n 0000 #p 06452601 n 0000 #p 06449735 n 0000 | an Old Testament book telling Obadiah's prophecies; the shortest book in the Christian Bible 06439924 10 n 02 Jonah 0 Book_of_Jonah 0 003 @i 06394865 n 0000 #p 06452601 n 0000 #p 06449735 n 0000 | a book in the Old Testament that tells the story of Jonah and the whale 06440102 10 n 03 Micah 0 Micheas 0 Book_of_Micah 0 003 @i 06394865 n 0000 #p 06452601 n 0000 #p 06449735 n 0000 | an Old Testament book telling the prophecies of Micah foretelling the destruction of Jerusalem 06440313 10 n 02 Nahum 0 Book_of_Nahum 0 003 @i 06394865 n 0000 #p 06452601 n 0000 #p 06449735 n 0000 | an Old Testament book telling Nahum's prophecy of the fall of Nineveh 06440489 10 n 03 Habakkuk 0 Habacuc 0 Book_of_Habakkuk 0 003 @i 06394865 n 0000 #p 06452601 n 0000 #p 06449735 n 0000 | an Old Testament book telling Habakkuk's prophecies 06440663 10 n 03 Zephaniah 0 Sophonias 0 Book_of_Zephaniah 0 003 @i 06394865 n 0000 #p 06452601 n 0000 #p 06449735 n 0000 | an Old Testament book telling the prophecies of Zephaniah which are concerned mainly with the approaching judgment by God upon the sinners of Judah 06440937 10 n 03 Haggai 0 Aggeus 0 Book_of_Haggai 0 003 @i 06394865 n 0000 #p 06452601 n 0000 #p 06449735 n 0000 | an Old Testament book telling the prophecies of Haggai which are concerned mainly with rebuilding the temples after the Babylonian Captivity 06441195 10 n 03 Zechariah 0 Zacharias 0 Book_of_Zachariah 0 003 @i 06394865 n 0000 #p 06452601 n 0000 #p 06449735 n 0000 | an Old Testament book telling the prophecies of Zechariah which are concerned mainly with the renewal of Israel after the Babylonian Captivity 06441464 10 n 03 Malachi 0 Malachias 0 Book_of_Malachi 0 001 @i 06394865 n 0000 | an Old Testament book containing the prophecies of Malachi 06441607 10 n 02 Matthew 0 Gospel_According_to_Matthew 0 003 @i 06455138 n 0000 @i 06394865 n 0000 #p 06453849 n 0000 | one of the Gospels in the New Testament; includes the Sermon on the Mount 06441803 10 n 02 Mark 6 Gospel_According_to_Mark 0 003 @i 06455138 n 0000 @i 06394865 n 0000 #p 06453849 n 0000 | the shortest of the four Gospels in the New Testament 06441973 10 n 03 Luke 0 Gospel_of_Luke 0 Gospel_According_to_Luke 0 005 @i 06455138 n 0000 @i 06394865 n 0000 #p 06453849 n 0000 -c 05628031 n 0000 -c 07037059 n 0000 | one of the four Gospels in the New Testament; contains details of Jesus's birth and early life 06442239 10 n 02 John 0 Gospel_According_to_John 0 003 @i 06455138 n 0000 @i 06394865 n 0000 #p 06453849 n 0000 | the last of the four Gospels in the New Testament 06442405 10 n 02 Acts_of_the_Apostles 0 Acts 0 002 @i 06394865 n 0000 #p 06453849 n 0000 | a New Testament book describing the development of the early church from Christ's Ascension to Paul's sojourn at Rome 06442616 10 n 01 Epistle 0 023 @ 06394865 n 0000 #p 06453849 n 0000 ~i 06443163 n 0000 ~i 06443398 n 0000 ~i 06443658 n 0000 ~i 06443922 n 0000 ~i 06444148 n 0000 ~i 06444458 n 0000 ~i 06444711 n 0000 ~i 06444959 n 0000 ~i 06445214 n 0000 ~i 06445473 n 0000 ~i 06445729 n 0000 ~i 06445989 n 0000 ~i 06446217 n 0000 ~i 06446476 n 0000 ~i 06446711 n 0000 ~i 06446860 n 0000 ~i 06447039 n 0000 ~i 06447221 n 0000 ~i 06447400 n 0000 ~i 06447582 n 0000 ~i 06447763 n 0000 | a book of the New Testament written in the form of a letter from an Apostle 06443163 10 n 03 Epistle_of_Paul_the_Apostle_to_the_Romans 0 Epistle_to_the_Romans 0 Romans 0 002 @i 06442616 n 0000 #p 06453849 n 0000 | a New Testament book containing an exposition of the doctrines of Saint Paul; written in AD 58 06443398 10 n 03 First_Epistle_of_Paul_the_Apostle_to_the_Corinthians 0 First_Epistle_to_the_Corinthians 0 I_Corinthians 0 002 @i 06442616 n 0000 #p 06453849 n 0000 | a New Testament book containing the first epistle from Saint Paul to the church at Corinth 06443658 10 n 03 Second_Epistle_of_Paul_the_Apostle_to_the_Corinthians 0 Second_Epistle_to_the_Corinthians 0 II_Corinthians 0 002 @i 06442616 n 0000 #p 06453849 n 0000 | a New Testament book containing the second epistle from Saint Paul to the church at Corinth 06443922 10 n 03 Epistle_of_Paul_the_Apostle_to_the_Galatians 0 Epistle_to_the_Galatians 0 Galatians 0 002 @i 06442616 n 0000 #p 06453849 n 0000 | a New Testament book containing the epistle from Saint Paul to the Galatians 06444148 10 n 03 Epistle_of_Paul_the_Apostle_to_the_Ephesians 0 Epistle_to_the_Ephesians 0 Ephesians 0 002 @i 06442616 n 0000 #p 06453849 n 0000 | a New Testament book containing the epistle from Saint Paul to the Ephesians which explains the divine plan for the world and the consummation of this in Christ 06444458 10 n 03 Epistle_of_Paul_the_Apostle_to_the_Philippians 0 Epistle_to_the_Philippians 0 Philippians 0 002 @i 06442616 n 0000 #p 06453849 n 0000 | a New Testament book containing an epistle from Saint Paul to the church at Philippi in Macedonia 06444711 10 n 03 Epistle_of_Paul_the_Apostle_to_the_Colossians 0 Epistle_to_the_Colossians 0 Colossians 0 002 @i 06442616 n 0000 #p 06453849 n 0000 | a New Testament book containing an epistle from Saint Paul to the Colossians in ancient Phrygia 06444959 10 n 03 First_Epistle_of_Paul_the_Apostle_to_the_Thessalonians 0 First_Epistle_to_the_Thessalonians 0 I_Thessalonians 0 002 @i 06442616 n 0000 #p 06453849 n 0000 | a New Testament book containing Saint Paul's first epistle to the Thessalonians 06445214 10 n 03 Second_Epistle_of_Paul_the_Apostle_to_the_Thessalonians 0 Second_Epistle_to_the_Thessalonians 0 II_Thessalonians 0 002 @i 06442616 n 0000 #p 06453849 n 0000 | a New Testament book containing Saint Paul's second epistle to the Thessalonians 06445473 10 n 03 First_Epistle_of_Paul_the_Apostle_to_Timothy 0 First_Epistle_to_Timothy 0 I_Timothy 0 002 @i 06442616 n 0000 #p 06453849 n 0000 | a New Testament book containing Saint Paul's first epistle to Timothy; contains advice on pastoral matters 06445729 10 n 03 Second_Epistle_of_Paul_the_Apostle_to_Timothy 0 Second_Epistle_to_Timothy 0 II_Timothy 0 002 @i 06442616 n 0000 #p 06453849 n 0000 | a New Testament book containing Saint Paul's second epistle to Timothy; contains advice on pastoral matters 06445989 10 n 03 Epistle_of_Paul_the_Apostle_to_Titus 0 Epistle_to_Titus 0 Titus 0 002 @i 06442616 n 0000 #p 06453849 n 0000 | a New Testament book containing Saint Paul's epistle to Titus; contains advice on pastoral matters 06446217 10 n 03 Epistle_of_Paul_the_Apostle_to_Philemon 0 Epistle_to_Philemon 0 Philemon 0 002 @i 06442616 n 0000 @i 06453849 n 0000 | a New Testament book containing an epistle from Saint Paul to Philemon asking Philemon to forgive the slave for escaping 06446476 10 n 02 Epistle_to_the_Hebrews 0 Hebrews 0 002 @i 06442616 n 0000 #p 06453849 n 0000 | a New Testament book traditionally included among the epistle of Saint Paul but now generally considered not to have been written by him 06446711 10 n 02 Epistle_of_James 0 James 0 002 @i 06442616 n 0000 #p 06453849 n 0000 | a New Testament book attributed to Saint James the Apostle 06446860 10 n 02 First_Epistle_of_Peter 0 I_Peter 0 002 @i 06442616 n 0000 #p 06453849 n 0000 | the first New Testament book traditionally attributed to Saint Peter the Apostle 06447039 10 n 02 Second_Epistle_of_Peter 0 II_Peter 0 002 @i 06442616 n 0000 #p 06453849 n 0000 | the second New Testament book traditionally attributed to Saint Peter the Apostle 06447221 10 n 02 First_Epistle_of_John 0 I_John 0 002 @i 06442616 n 0000 #p 06453849 n 0000 | the first New Testament epistle traditionally attributed to Saint John the Apostle 06447400 10 n 02 Second_Epistel_of_John 0 II_John 0 002 @i 06442616 n 0000 #p 06453849 n 0000 | the second New Testament epistle traditionally attributed to Saint John the Apostle 06447582 10 n 02 Third_Epistel_of_John 0 III_John 0 002 @i 06442616 n 0000 #p 06453849 n 0000 | the third New Testament epistle traditionally attributed to Saint John the Apostle 06447763 10 n 02 Epistle_of_Jude 0 Jude 0 002 @i 06442616 n 0000 #p 06453849 n 0000 | a New Testament book attributed to Saint Jude 06447897 10 n 04 Revelation 0 Revelation_of_Saint_John_the_Divine 0 Apocalypse 0 Book_of_Revelation 0 005 @i 06394865 n 0000 #p 06453849 n 0000 + 01882292 a 0301 -c 05144880 n 0000 + 02144243 v 0101 | the last book of the New Testament; contains visionary descriptions of heaven and of conflicts between good and evil and of the end of the world; attributed to Saint John the Apostle 06448283 10 n 01 family_Bible 0 001 @ 06431740 n 0000 | a large Bible with pages to record marriages and births 06448397 10 n 01 Septuagint 0 001 @i 06449735 n 0000 | the oldest Greek version of the Old Testament; said to have been translated from the Hebrew by Jewish scholars at the request of Ptolemy II 06448594 10 n 01 Vulgate 0 002 @i 06431740 n 0000 ;c 08083599 n 0000 | the Latin edition of the Bible translated from Hebrew and Greek mainly by St. Jerome at the end of the 4th century; as revised in 1592 it was adopted as the official text for the Roman Catholic Church 06448868 10 n 06 Douay_Bible 0 Douay_Version 0 Douay-Rheims_Bible 0 Douay-Rheims_Version 0 Rheims-Douay_Bible 0 Rheims-Douay_Version 0 001 @i 06431740 n 0000 | an English translation of the Vulgate by Roman Catholic scholars 06449095 10 n 03 Authorized_Version 0 King_James_Version 0 King_James_Bible 0 001 @i 06431740 n 0000 | an English translation of the Bible published in 1611 06449254 10 n 01 Revised_Version 0 001 @i 06431740 n 0000 | a British revision of the Authorized Version 06449361 10 n 01 New_English_Bible 0 001 @i 06431740 n 0000 | a modern English version of the Bible and Apocrypha 06449477 10 n 02 American_Standard_Version 0 American_Revised_Version 0 001 @i 06431740 n 0000 | a revised version of the King James Version 06449620 10 n 01 Revised_Standard_Version 0 001 @i 06431740 n 0000 | a revision of the American Standard Version 06449735 10 n 01 Old_Testament 0 103 @ 06544142 n 0000 #p 06431740 n 0000 -c 03444376 n 0000 -c 03649288 n 0000 -c 06407915 n 0000 %p 06432376 n 0000 %p 06432715 n 0000 %p 06433035 n 0000 %p 06433249 n 0000 %p 06433923 n 0000 %p 06434165 n 0000 %p 06434368 n 0000 %p 06434650 n 0000 %p 06434826 n 0000 %p 06435004 n 0000 %p 06435198 n 0000 -c 06435394 n 0000 %p 06435651 n 0000 %p 06435916 n 0000 %p 06436183 n 0000 %p 06436443 n 0000 %p 06436717 n 0000 %p 06436939 n 0000 %p 06437137 n 0000 %p 06437308 n 0000 %p 06437531 n 0000 %p 06437824 n 0000 %p 06438126 n 0000 %p 06438290 n 0000 %p 06438477 n 0000 %p 06438748 n 0000 %p 06438995 n 0000 %p 06439253 n 0000 %p 06439408 n 0000 %p 06439560 n 0000 %p 06439712 n 0000 %p 06439924 n 0000 %p 06440102 n 0000 %p 06440313 n 0000 %p 06440489 n 0000 %p 06440663 n 0000 %p 06440937 n 0000 %p 06441195 n 0000 ~i 06448397 n 0000 %p 06451891 n 0000 %p 06457952 n 0000 %p 06466787 n 0000 -c 07418146 n 0000 -c 07860629 n 0000 -c 08483935 n 0000 -c 08795654 n 0000 -c 08795974 n 0000 -c 09539517 n 0000 -c 09586553 n 0000 -c 09586743 n 0000 -c 09586994 n 0000 -c 09587217 n 0000 -c 09587409 n 0000 -c 10158222 n 0000 -c 10158319 n 0000 -c 10218390 n 0000 -c 10219778 n 0000 -c 10273669 n 0000 -c 10273906 n 0000 -c 10588860 n 0000 -c 10599068 n 0000 -c 10806841 n 0000 -c 10838288 n 0000 -c 10843425 n 0000 -c 10845050 n 0000 -c 10922019 n 0000 -c 10923700 n 0000 -c 10929116 n 0000 -c 10961087 n 0000 -c 10961372 n 0000 -c 11005972 n 0000 -c 11049128 n 0000 -c 11073586 n 0000 -c 11074140 n 0000 -c 11074573 n 0000 -c 11074870 n 0000 -c 11082652 n 0000 -c 11082842 n 0000 -c 11089868 n 0000 -c 11091863 n 0000 -c 11092541 n 0000 -c 11093469 n 0000 -c 11177370 n 0000 -c 11193392 n 0000 -c 11202063 n 0000 -c 11202477 n 0000 -c 11251384 n 0000 -c 11255775 n 0000 -c 11258353 n 0000 -c 11279648 n 0000 -c 11279874 n 0000 -c 11281555 n 0000 -c 11282613 n 0000 -c 11307759 n 0000 -c 11357660 n 0000 -c 13118398 n 0000 -c 14458763 n 0000 -c 15050161 n 0000 | the collection of books comprising the sacred scripture of the Hebrews and recording their history as the chosen people; the first half of the Christian Bible 06451891 10 n 03 Torah 0 Pentateuch 0 Laws 0 008 @i 06429590 n 0000 #p 06452363 n 0000 #p 06449735 n 0000 %p 06432376 n 0000 %p 06432715 n 0000 %p 06433035 n 0000 %p 06433249 n 0000 %p 06433475 n 0000 | the first of three divisions of the Hebrew Scriptures comprising the first five books of the Hebrew Bible considered as a unit 06452223 10 n 01 Torah 1 001 @i 06429590 n 0000 | the whole body of the Jewish sacred writings and tradition including the oral tradition 06452363 10 n 03 Tanakh 0 Tanach 0 Hebrew_Scripture 0 004 @i 06429590 n 0000 %p 06451891 n 0000 %p 06452601 n 0000 %p 06453324 n 0000 | the Jewish scriptures which consist of three divisions--the Torah and the Prophets and the Writings 06452601 10 n 02 Prophets 0 Nebiim 0 022 @i 06429590 n 0000 #p 06452363 n 0000 %p 06433923 n 0000 %p 06434165 n 0000 %p 06434650 n 0000 %p 06434826 n 0000 %p 06435004 n 0000 %p 06435198 n 0000 %p 06438126 n 0000 %p 06438290 n 0000 %p 06438748 n 0000 %p 06439253 n 0000 %p 06439408 n 0000 %p 06439560 n 0000 %p 06439712 n 0000 %p 06439924 n 0000 %p 06440102 n 0000 %p 06440313 n 0000 %p 06440489 n 0000 %p 06440663 n 0000 %p 06440937 n 0000 %p 06441195 n 0000 | the second of three divisions of the Hebrew Scriptures 06453119 10 n 04 Haftorah 0 Haftarah 0 Haphtorah 0 Haphtarah 0 001 @i 06400510 n 0000 | a short selection from the Prophets read on every Sabbath in a Jewish synagogue following a reading from the Torah 06453324 10 n 03 Hagiographa 0 Ketubim 0 Writings 1 015 @i 06429590 n 0000 #p 06452363 n 0000 %p 06434368 n 0000 %p 06435651 n 0000 %p 06435916 n 0000 %p 06436183 n 0000 %p 06436443 n 0000 %p 06436717 n 0000 %p 06436939 n 0000 %p 06437137 n 0000 %p 06437308 n 0000 %p 06437531 n 0000 %p 06437824 n 0000 %p 06438477 n 0000 %p 06438995 n 0000 | the third of three divisions of the Hebrew Scriptures 06453723 10 n 01 Testament 1 002 @ 06429590 n 0000 #p 06431740 n 0000 | either of the two main parts of the Christian Bible 06453849 10 n 01 New_Testament 0 056 @ 06544142 n 0000 #p 06431740 n 0000 -c 06373090 n 0000 %p 06441607 n 0000 %p 06441803 n 0000 %p 06441973 n 0000 %p 06442239 n 0000 %p 06442405 n 0000 %p 06442616 n 0000 %p 06443163 n 0000 %p 06443398 n 0000 %p 06443658 n 0000 %p 06443922 n 0000 %p 06444148 n 0000 %p 06444458 n 0000 %p 06444711 n 0000 %p 06444959 n 0000 %p 06445214 n 0000 %p 06445473 n 0000 %p 06445729 n 0000 %p 06445989 n 0000 ~i 06446217 n 0000 %p 06446476 n 0000 %p 06446711 n 0000 %p 06446860 n 0000 %p 06447039 n 0000 %p 06447221 n 0000 %p 06447400 n 0000 %p 06447582 n 0000 %p 06447763 n 0000 %p 06447897 n 0000 %p 06455138 n 0000 -c 07311822 n 0000 -c 07312018 n 0000 -c 07358377 n 0000 -c 08486538 n 0000 -c 08506932 n 0000 -c 09491324 n 0000 -c 09607055 n 0000 -c 09798811 n 0000 -c 10818088 n 0000 -c 10832908 n 0000 -c 10886361 n 0000 -c 11078982 n 0000 -c 11085924 n 0000 -c 11087359 n 0000 -c 11091706 n 0000 -c 11093674 n 0000 -c 11094055 n 0000 -c 11144604 n 0000 -c 11164671 n 0000 -c 11172181 n 0000 -c 11225661 n 0000 -c 11232050 n 0000 -c 15171307 n 0000 -c 15263283 n 0000 | the collection of books of the Gospels, Acts of the Apostles, the Pauline and other epistles, and Revelation; composed soon after Christ's death; the second half of the Christian Bible 06455138 10 n 03 Gospel 0 Gospels 0 evangel 0 010 @ 06429590 n 0000 #p 06453849 n 0000 + 02923005 a 0301 + 02922814 a 0301 ~i 06441607 n 0000 ~i 06441803 n 0000 ~i 06441973 n 0000 ~i 06442239 n 0000 %p 06455497 n 0000 ~ 06455682 n 0000 | the four books in the New Testament (Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John) that tell the story of Christ's life and teachings 06455497 10 n 02 Synoptic_Gospels 0 Synoptics 0 002 @ 06429590 n 0000 #p 06455138 n 0000 | the first three Gospels which describe events in Christ's life from a similar point of view 06455682 10 n 01 Word_of_God 1 001 @ 06455138 n 0000 | the message of the Gospel of Christ 06455775 10 n 01 Book_of_Mormon 0 001 @i 06429590 n 0000 | a sacred text revealed to Joseph Smith in 1830 by an ancient prophet Mormon; supposedly a record of ancient peoples of America translated by Joseph Smith 06455990 10 n 01 prayer 1 012 @ 06429590 n 0000 + 00759944 v 0101 ~ 06456276 n 0000 ~i 06456384 n 0000 ~i 06456515 n 0000 ~i 06456642 n 0000 ~i 06456759 n 0000 ~i 06456945 n 0000 ~i 06457442 n 0000 ~i 06457612 n 0000 ~ 07033613 n 0000 ~ 07034035 n 0000 | a fixed text used in praying 06456276 10 n 01 Agnus_Dei 1 001 @ 06455990 n 0000 | a liturgical prayer beginning with these Latin words 06456384 10 n 01 Angelus 0 001 @i 06455990 n 0000 | a prayer said 3 times a day by Roman Catholics in memory of the Annunciation 06456515 10 n 02 Ave_Maria 0 Hail_Mary 0 001 @i 06455990 n 0000 | a salutation to the Virgin Mary now used in prayers to her 06456642 10 n 02 Canticle_of_Simeon 0 Nunc_dimittis 0 001 @i 06455990 n 0000 | the prayer of Simeon (Luke 2:29-32) 06456759 10 n 02 Evening_Prayer 0 evensong 0 002 @i 06455990 n 0000 ;c 08087981 n 0000 | (Anglican Church) a daily evening service with prayers prescribed in the Book of Common Prayer 06456945 10 n 01 Kol_Nidre 0 001 @i 06455990 n 0000 | the opening prayer on the eve of Yom Kippur 06457045 10 n 01 service_book 0 002 @ 06429590 n 0000 ~i 06457171 n 0000 | a book setting forth the forms of church service 06457171 10 n 01 Book_of_Common_Prayer 0 003 @i 06457045 n 0000 %p 06417467 n 0000 %p 06457442 n 0000 | the Anglican service book of the Church of England; has had several revisions since the Reformation and is widely admired for the dignity and beauty of its language 06457442 10 n 01 Litany 0 002 @i 06455990 n 0000 #p 06457171 n 0000 | a prayer consisting of a series of invocations by the priest with responses from the congregation 06457612 10 n 01 Lord's_Prayer 0 003 @i 06455990 n 0000 #p 07244433 n 0000 ~i 06457796 n 0000 | the prayer that Christ gave his disciples in the Sermon on the Mount (Matthew 6:9-13) 06457796 10 n 01 Paternoster 0 002 @i 06457612 n 0000 ;c 08083599 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) the Lord's Prayer in Latin; translates as `our father' 06457952 10 n 01 Apocrypha 0 019 @ 06429590 n 0000 #p 06449735 n 0000 + 02633222 a 0101 %p 06458685 n 0000 %p 06458836 n 0000 %p 06459016 n 0000 %p 06459173 n 0000 %p 06459323 n 0000 %p 06459450 n 0000 %p 06459681 n 0000 %p 06459834 n 0000 %p 06459978 n 0000 %p 06460167 n 0000 %p 06460295 n 0000 %p 06460524 n 0000 %p 06460776 n 0000 %p 06460926 n 0000 -c 10226219 n 0000 -c 11057221 n 0000 | 14 books of the Old Testament included in the Vulgate (except for II Esdras) but omitted in Jewish and Protestant versions of the Bible; eastern Christian churches (except the Coptic Church) accept all these books as canonical; the Russian Orthodox Church accepts these texts as divinely inspired but does not grant them the same status 06458685 10 n 01 Additions_to_Esther 0 002 @i 06394865 n 0000 #p 06457952 n 0000 | an Apocryphal book consisting of text added to the Book of Esther 06458836 10 n 01 Prayer_of_Azariah_and_Song_of_the_Three_Children 0 002 @i 06394865 n 0000 #p 06457952 n 0000 | an Apocryphal book consisting of text added to the Book of Daniel 06459016 10 n 02 Susanna 0 Book_of_Susanna 0 002 @i 06394865 n 0000 #p 06457952 n 0000 | an Apocryphal book consisting of text added to the Book of Daniel 06459173 10 n 01 Bel_and_the_Dragon 0 002 @i 06394865 n 0000 #p 06457952 n 0000 | an Apocryphal book consisting of text added to the Book of Daniel 06459323 10 n 02 Baruch 0 Book_of_Baruch 0 002 @i 06394865 n 0000 #p 06457952 n 0000 | an Apocryphal book ascribed to Baruch 06459450 10 n 02 Letter_of_Jeremiah 0 Epistle_of_Jeremiah 0 002 @i 06394865 n 0000 #p 06457952 n 0000 | an Apocryphal book consisting of a letter ascribed to Jeremiah to the Jews in exile in Babylon warning them against idolatry 06459681 10 n 02 Tobit 0 Book_of_Tobit 0 002 @i 06394865 n 0000 #p 06457952 n 0000 | an Apocryphal book that was a popular novel for several centuries 06459834 10 n 02 Judith 0 Book_of_Judith 0 002 @i 06394865 n 0000 #p 06457952 n 0000 | an Apocryphal book telling how Judith saved her people 06459978 10 n 02 I_Esdra 0 1_Esdras 0 002 @i 06394865 n 0000 #p 06457952 n 0000 | an Apocryphal book consisting of a compilation from I Chronicles and II Chronicles and Ezra and Nehemiah 06460167 10 n 02 II_Esdras 0 2_Esdras 0 002 @i 06394865 n 0000 #p 06457952 n 0000 | an Apocryphal book of angelic revelations 06460295 10 n 04 Ben_Sira 0 Sirach 0 Ecclesiasticus 0 Wisdom_of_Jesus_the_Son_of_Sirach 0 003 @i 06394865 n 0000 #p 06461077 n 0000 #p 06457952 n 0000 | an Apocryphal book mainly of maxims (resembling Proverbs in that respect) 06460524 10 n 02 Wisdom_of_Solomon 0 Wisdom 0 003 @i 06394865 n 0000 #p 06461077 n 0000 #p 06457952 n 0000 | an Apocryphal book consisting mainly of a meditation on wisdom; although ascribed to Solomon it was probably written in the first century BC 06460776 10 n 02 I_Maccabees 0 1_Maccabees 0 002 @i 06394865 n 0000 #p 06457952 n 0000 | an Apocryphal book describing the life of Judas Maccabaeus 06460926 10 n 02 II_Maccabees 0 2_Maccabees 0 002 @i 06394865 n 0000 #p 06457952 n 0000 | an Apocryphal book describing the life of Judas Maccabaeus 06461077 10 n 03 sapiential_book 0 wisdom_book 0 wisdom_literature 0 006 @ 06429590 n 0000 %p 06437308 n 0000 %p 06437531 n 0000 %p 06437824 n 0000 %p 06460295 n 0000 %p 06460524 n 0000 | any of the biblical books (Proverbs, Ecclesiastes, Song of Songs, Wisdom of Solomon, Ecclesiasticus) that are considered to contain wisdom 06461406 10 n 01 Pseudepigrapha 0 001 @ 06429590 n 0000 | 52 texts written between 200 BC and AD 200 but ascribed to various prophets and kings in the Hebrew scriptures; many are apocalyptic in nature 06461609 10 n 04 Koran 0 Quran 0 al-Qur'an 0 Book 5 003 @i 06429590 n 0000 + 02855055 a 0101 %p 06461830 n 0000 | the sacred writings of Islam revealed by God to the prophet Muhammad during his life at Mecca and Medina 06461830 10 n 01 sura 0 003 @ 06392001 n 0000 #p 06461609 n 0000 ~i 06462002 n 0000 | one of the sections (or chapters) in the Koran; "the Quran is divided in 114 suras" 06462002 10 n 02 Fatiha 0 Fatihah 0 001 @i 06461830 n 0000 | the first or opening sura of the Quran which is the central prayer of Islam and is used on all special occasions as well as during the five daily prayers 06462219 10 n 01 Talmudic_literature 0 005 @ 06429590 n 0000 ;c 06232880 n 0000 ~i 06462396 n 0000 ~ 06463011 n 0000 ~ 06463170 n 0000 | (Judaism) ancient rabbinical writings 06462396 10 n 01 Talmud 0 003 @i 06462219 n 0000 %p 06462656 n 0000 %p 06462807 n 0000 | the collection of ancient rabbinic writings on Jewish law and tradition (the Mishna and the Gemara) that constitute the basis of religious authority in Orthodox Judaism 06462656 10 n 01 Gemara 0 002 @i 06429590 n 0000 #p 06462396 n 0000 | the second part of the Talmud consisting primarily of commentary on the Mishna 06462807 10 n 02 Mishna 0 Mishnah 0 002 @i 06429590 n 0000 #p 06462396 n 0000 | the first part of the Talmud; a collection of early oral interpretations of the scriptures that was compiled about AD 200 06463011 10 n 03 Haggadah 0 Haggada 0 Hagada 0 001 @ 06462219 n 0000 | Talmudic literature that does not deal with law but is still part of Jewish tradition 06463170 10 n 03 Halakah 0 Halaka 0 Halacha 0 001 @ 06462219 n 0000 | Talmudic literature that deals with law and with the interpretation of the laws on the Hebrew Scriptures 06463347 10 n 01 Sanskrit_literature 0 007 @ 06364641 n 0000 ~ 06463559 n 0000 ~ 06463786 n 0000 ~i 06464024 n 0000 ~ 06464241 n 0000 ~i 06623788 n 0000 ~ 06623997 n 0000 | Hindu literature written in Sanskrit 06463559 10 n 01 Hastinapura 0 001 @ 06463347 n 0000 | one of two classical Hindu epics; a great collection of poetry worked into and around a central heroic narrative (eight times as large as the Iliad and Odyssey combined) 06463786 10 n 01 Purana 0 002 @ 06463347 n 0000 + 02786215 a 0101 | a body of 18 works written between the first and 11th centuries and incorporating legends and speculative histories of the universe and myths and customary observances 06464024 10 n 01 Ramayana 0 001 @i 06463347 n 0000 | one of two classical Hindu epics telling of the banishment of Rama from his kingdom and the abduction of his wife by a demon and Rama's restoration to the throne 06464241 10 n 01 tantra 0 001 @ 06463347 n 0000 | any of a fairly recent class of Hindu or Buddhist religious literature concerned with ritual acts of body and speech and mind 06464419 10 n 02 Vedic_literature 0 Veda 0 008 @ 06429590 n 0000 ;c 06236802 n 0000 ;c 06969129 n 0000 + 10747294 n 0201 ~i 06464838 n 0000 ~i 06465457 n 0000 ~i 06465623 n 0000 ~i 06465780 n 0000 | (from the Sanskrit word for `knowledge') any of the most ancient sacred writings of Hinduism written in early Sanskrit; traditionally believed to comprise the Samhitas, the Brahmanas, the Aranyakas, and the Upanishads 06464838 10 n 01 Samhita 0 005 @i 06464419 n 0000 ~i 06465008 n 0000 ~i 06465139 n 0000 ~i 06465255 n 0000 ~i 06465351 n 0000 | one of four collections of sacred texts 06465008 10 n 01 Rig-Veda 0 001 @i 06464838 n 0000 | a Veda consisting of a collection of Hindu poems dating from before 2000 BC 06465139 10 n 01 Sama-Veda 0 001 @i 06464838 n 0000 | a collection of mantras and tunes for use with the Rig-Veda 06465255 10 n 01 Atharva-Veda 0 001 @i 06464838 n 0000 | a collection of mantras and formulas 06465351 10 n 01 Yajur-Veda 0 001 @i 06464838 n 0000 | a collection of sacrificial formulas and prayers 06465457 10 n 01 Brahmana 0 001 @i 06464419 n 0000 | prose works attached to the Samhitas instructing the bahmins to perform the very elaborate sacrificial rituals 06465623 10 n 01 Aranyaka 0 001 @i 06464419 n 0000 | a treatise resembling a Brahmana but to be read or expounded by anchorites in the quiet of the forest 06465780 10 n 01 Vedanga 0 001 @i 06464419 n 0000 | Vedic texts from the fifth and fourth centuries BC dealing with phonetics and ritual injunctions and linguistics and grammar and etymology and lexicography and prosody and astronomy and astrology 06466030 10 n 01 Ayurveda 0 003 @i 06362953 n 0000 ;c 06969129 n 0000 ;c 06236802 n 0000 | (Sanskrit) an ancient medical treatise summarizing the Hindu art of healing and prolonging life; sometimes regarded as a 5th Veda 06466253 10 n 01 Upanishad 0 001 @i 06429590 n 0000 | a later sacred text of Hinduism of a mystical nature dealing with metaphysical questions; "the Vedanta philosophy developed from the pantheistic views of the Upanishads" 06466479 10 n 01 mantra 0 003 @ 06429590 n 0000 ;c 06236802 n 0000 ;c 06240244 n 0000 | (Sanskrit) literally a `sacred utterance' in Vedism; one of a collection of orally transmitted poetic hymns 06466677 10 n 01 psalm 2 002 @ 06429590 n 0000 + 10487363 n 0101 | any sacred song used to praise the deity 06466787 10 n 01 Psalm 0 003 @i 06429590 n 0000 #p 06449735 n 0000 + 10487363 n 0101 | one of the 150 lyrical poems and prayers that comprise the Book of Psalms in the Old Testament; said to have been written by David 06467007 10 n 02 summary 0 sum-up 0 016 @ 06722453 n 0000 + 00547317 a 0104 + 01007924 v 0102 + 01007924 v 0103 ~ 06467680 n 0000 ~ 06467868 n 0000 ~ 06467996 n 0000 ~ 06468123 n 0000 ~ 06468328 n 0000 ~ 06468403 n 0000 ~ 06468523 n 0000 ~ 06468951 n 0000 ~ 06469223 n 0000 ~ 06469597 n 0000 ~ 06469694 n 0000 ~ 06469874 n 0000 | a brief statement that presents the main points in a concise form; "he gave a summary of the conclusions" 06467445 10 n 02 summarization 1 summarisation 1 005 @ 07217924 n 0000 + 02752695 v 0202 + 01007924 v 0203 + 02752695 v 0101 + 01007924 v 0102 | the act of preparing a summary (or an instance thereof); stating briefly and succinctly 06467680 10 n 02 argument 1 literary_argument 0 001 @ 06467007 n 0000 | a summary of the subject or plot of a literary work or play or movie; "the editor added the argument to the poem" 06467868 10 n 01 capitulation 0 002 @ 06467007 n 0000 ~ 06469377 n 0000 | a summary that enumerates the main parts of a topic 06467996 10 n 01 compendium 0 002 @ 06467007 n 0000 + 00547317 a 0101 | a concise but comprehensive summary of a larger work 06468123 10 n 04 condensation 0 abridgement 0 abridgment 0 capsule 0 005 @ 06467007 n 0000 + 00244416 v 0403 + 00244416 v 0404 + 00243900 v 0201 + 00244625 v 0102 | a shortened version of a written work 06468328 10 n 01 conspectus 0 001 @ 06467007 n 0000 | an overall summary 06468403 10 n 03 curriculum_vitae 0 CV 0 resume 1 001 @ 06467007 n 0000 | a summary of your academic and work history 06468523 10 n 01 line_score 0 001 @ 06467007 n 0000 | a summary of the scoring in a game (usually in tabular form) 06468640 10 n 01 brief 0 002 @ 06468951 n 0000 + 00831273 v 0101 | a condensed written summary or abstract 06468749 10 n 01 apercu 0 001 @ 06468951 n 0000 | a short synopsis 06468818 10 n 01 epitome 0 003 @ 06468951 n 0000 + 02699141 v 0102 + 02699141 v 0103 | a brief abstract (as of an article or book) 06468951 10 n 04 outline 0 synopsis 0 abstract 0 precis 0 008 @ 06467007 n 0000 + 01008437 v 0401 + 01008288 v 0301 + 02808380 a 0201 + 01006421 v 0102 ~ 06468640 n 0000 ~ 06468749 n 0000 ~ 06468818 n 0000 | a sketchy summary of the main points of an argument or theory 06469223 10 n 01 overview 0 001 @ 06467007 n 0000 | a general summary of a subject; "the treasurer gave a brief overview of the financial consequences" 06469377 10 n 03 recapitulation 0 recap 0 review 0 005 @ 06467868 n 0000 + 00696414 v 0301 + 01008903 v 0202 + 01008903 v 0101 ~ 07099965 n 0000 | a summary at the end that repeats the substance of a longer discussion 06469597 10 n 01 roundup 0 001 @ 06467007 n 0000 | a summary list; as in e.g. "a news roundup" 06469694 10 n 03 sketch 0 survey 0 resume 0 005 @ 06467007 n 0000 + 01007924 v 0304 + 00646542 v 0201 + 00525105 a 0101 + 01006421 v 0101 | short descriptive summary (of events) 06469874 10 n 03 summation 0 summing_up 0 rundown 0 004 @ 06467007 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 00049683 a 0101 + 02752695 v 0103 | a concluding summary (as in presenting a case before a law court) 06470073 10 n 03 document 0 written_document 0 papers 0 026 @ 06362953 n 0000 + 02896789 a 0102 + 02896789 a 0101 + 00666510 v 0101 %p 06392935 n 0000 %p 06398090 n 0000 ~ 06470922 n 0000 ~ 06471069 n 0000 ~ 06471242 n 0000 ~ 06471345 n 0000 ~ 06471737 n 0000 ~ 06472025 n 0000 ~ 06472242 n 0000 ~ 06473168 n 0000 ~ 06473381 n 0000 ~ 06473563 n 0000 ~ 06479665 n 0000 ~ 06485178 n 0000 ~ 06501141 n 0000 ~ 06501311 n 0000 ~ 06511560 n 0000 ~ 06511874 n 0000 ~ 06675122 n 0000 ~ 06675338 n 0000 ~ 06675691 n 0000 ~ 07218470 n 0000 | writing that provides information (especially information of an official nature) 06470688 10 n 01 articles_of_incorporation 0 002 @ 06479665 n 0000 #p 06471737 n 0000 | a legal document that creates a corporation; it is filed with a state by the founders of a corporation and is governed by the laws of the state 06470922 10 n 01 ballot 0 003 @ 06470073 n 0000 + 02463141 v 0101 ~ 06476573 n 0000 | a document listing the alternatives that is used in voting 06471069 10 n 01 brevet 0 002 @ 06470073 n 0000 + 02554797 v 0101 | a document entitling a commissioned officer to hold a higher rank temporarily (but without higher pay) 06471242 10 n 01 capitulation 1 001 @ 06470073 n 0000 | a document containing the terms of surrender 06471345 10 n 04 certificate 0 certification 1 credential 0 credentials 0 014 @ 06470073 n 0000 + 02444662 v 0203 + 02447793 v 0201 + 02447793 v 0101 + 02262139 v 0101 + 00804002 v 0101 ~ 06476741 n 0000 ~ 06478452 n 0000 ~ 06478582 n 0000 ~ 06478988 n 0000 ~ 06479204 n 0000 ~ 06479374 n 0000 ~ 06479494 n 0000 ~ 06544432 n 0000 | a document attesting to the truth of certain stated facts 06471737 10 n 01 charter 0 006 @ 06470073 n 0000 + 02447692 v 0101 %p 06470688 n 0000 %p 06476741 n 0000 ~ 06476899 n 0000 ~ 06477209 n 0000 | a document incorporating an institution and specifying its rights; includes the articles of incorporation and the certificate of incorporation 06472025 10 n 02 commercial_document 0 commercial_instrument 0 006 @ 06470073 n 0000 ~ 06516595 n 0000 ~ 06518068 n 0000 ~ 06518719 n 0000 ~ 06528783 n 0000 ~ 06529219 n 0000 | a document of or relating to commerce 06472242 10 n 01 confession 1 003 @ 06470073 n 0000 + 00818553 v 0103 + 00819508 v 0101 | a written document acknowledging an offense and signed by the guilty party 06472409 10 n 01 confession 3 002 @ 06789411 n 0000 ~i 06472607 n 0000 | the document that spells out the belief system of a given church (especially the Reformation churches of the 16th century) 06472607 10 n 01 Augsburg_Confession 0 001 @i 06472409 n 0000 | the document drawn up in 1555 to defend the catholicity of Lutheran doctrine and to justify innovations in Lutheran practice; is still in effect today 06472824 10 n 03 copula 0 copulative 0 linking_verb 0 003 @ 06320569 n 0000 + 00563789 a 0201 + 02984491 a 0101 | an equating verb (such as `be' or `become') that links the subject with the complement of a sentence 06473041 10 n 01 frequentative 0 001 @ 06320569 n 0000 | a verb form that serves to express frequent repetition of an action 06473168 10 n 02 copyright 0 right_of_first_publication 0 003 @ 06470073 n 0000 @ 05177285 n 0000 + 02239533 v 0101 | a document granting exclusive right to publish and sell literary or musical or artistic work 06473381 10 n 02 enclosure 0 inclosure 0 002 @ 06470073 n 0000 + 00187526 v 0102 | something (usually a supporting document) that is enclosed in an envelope with a covering letter 06473563 10 n 01 form 1 009 @ 06470073 n 0000 %p 06389553 n 0000 ~ 06473837 n 0000 ~ 06473940 n 0000 ~ 06474030 n 0000 ~ 06474122 n 0000 ~ 06476200 n 0000 ~ 06476384 n 0000 ~ 06476475 n 0000 | a printed document with spaces in which to write; "he filled out his tax form" 06473837 10 n 01 application_form 0 001 @ 06473563 n 0000 | a form to use when making an application 06473940 10 n 01 claim_form 0 001 @ 06473563 n 0000 | a form to use when filing a claim 06474030 10 n 01 order_form 0 001 @ 06473563 n 0000 | a form to use when placing an order 06474122 10 n 01 questionnaire 0 002 @ 06473563 n 0000 ~ 06474289 n 0000 | a form containing a set of questions; submitted to people to gain statistical information 06474289 10 n 02 personality_inventory 0 personality_assessment 0 003 @ 06474122 n 0000 @ 01007463 n 0000 ~ 06474603 n 0000 | a questionnaire that is supposed to yield a description of a person's personality traits; "a personality inventory is a direct test of personality, as contrasted with a projective test" 06474603 10 n 02 self-report_personality_inventory 0 self-report_inventory 0 005 @ 06474289 n 0000 ~ 06474972 n 0000 ~ 06475307 n 0000 ~ 06475589 n 0000 ~ 06475933 n 0000 | a personality inventory in which a person is asked which of a list of traits and characteristics describe her or him or to indicate which behaviors and hypothetical choices he or she would make 06474972 10 n 02 California_Personality_Inventory 0 CPI 1 001 @ 06474603 n 0000 | a self-report personality inventory originally derived from the MMPI; consists of several hundred yes-no questions and yields scores on a number of scales including dominance and self acceptance and self control and socialization and achievement etc. 06475307 10 n 02 Eysenck_Personality_Inventory 0 EPI 0 001 @ 06474603 n 0000 | a self-report personality inventory based on Hans Eysenck's factor analysis of personality which assumes three basic factors (the two most important being extraversion to introversion and neuroticism) 06475589 10 n 02 Minnesota_Multiphasic_Personality_Inventory 0 MMPI 0 001 @ 06474603 n 0000 | a self-report personality inventory consisting of 550 items that describe feelings or actions which the person is asked to agree with or disagree with; many scales estimating traits and qualities of personality have been developed using MMPI items 06475933 10 n 02 Sixteen_Personality_Factor_Questionnaire 0 16_PF 0 001 @ 06474603 n 0000 | a self-report personality inventory developed by Raymond B. Cattell to measure the 16 personality dimensions that emerged from his factor analysis of a wide range of traits 06476200 10 n 02 requisition 1 requisition_form 0 002 @ 06473563 n 0000 + 00754430 v 0101 | an official form on which a request in made; "first you have to fill out the requisition" 06476384 10 n 01 tax_form 0 001 @ 06473563 n 0000 | a form to use when paying your taxes 06476475 10 n 01 telegraph_form 0 001 @ 06473563 n 0000 | a form to use when sending a telegram 06476573 10 n 01 absentee_ballot 0 002 @ 06470922 n 0000 ;c 00181781 n 0000 | (election) a ballot that is cast while absent (usually mailed in prior to election day) 06476741 10 n 01 certificate_of_incorporation 0 002 @ 06471345 n 0000 #p 06471737 n 0000 | state approval of the articles of incorporation of a corporation 06476899 10 n 01 bank_charter 0 001 @ 06471737 n 0000 | a charter authorizing the operation of a bank 06477003 10 n 03 Magna_Carta 0 Magna_Charta 0 The_Great_Charter 0 002 @i 06477209 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | the royal charter of political rights given to rebellious English barons by King John in 1215 06477209 10 n 01 royal_charter 0 003 @ 06471737 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 ~i 06477003 n 0000 | a charter granted by the sovereign (especially in Great Britain) 06477371 10 n 02 card 1 identity_card 0 008 @ 06885389 n 0000 + 00663894 v 0101 ~ 06425404 n 0000 ~ 06477645 n 0000 ~ 06477818 n 0000 ~ 06477970 n 0000 ~ 06478199 n 0000 ~ 06478331 n 0000 | a card certifying the identity of the bearer; "he had to show his card to get in" 06477645 10 n 01 donor_card 0 001 @ 06477371 n 0000 | a card that you carry on your person and that authorizes the use of your organs for transplantation after your death 06477818 10 n 01 keycard 0 001 @ 06477371 n 0000 | a plastic card that has a magnetically coded strip that is scanned in order to operate a mechanism 06477970 10 n 01 membership_card 0 002 @ 06477371 n 0000 ~ 06478097 n 0000 | a card certifying membership in an organization 06478097 10 n 01 union_card 0 001 @ 06477970 n 0000 | a card certifying membership in a labor union 06478199 10 n 02 library_card 0 borrower's_card 0 001 @ 06477371 n 0000 | a card certifying the bearer's right to use the library 06478331 10 n 01 ration_card 0 001 @ 06477371 n 0000 | a card certifying the bearer's right to purchase rationed goods 06478452 10 n 01 birth_certificate 0 001 @ 06471345 n 0000 | a copy of the official document giving details of a person's birth 06478582 10 n 02 diploma 0 sheepskin 0 002 @ 06471345 n 0000 ~ 06478734 n 0000 | a document certifying the successful completion of a course of study 06478734 10 n 02 Higher_National_Diploma 0 HND 0 002 @ 06478582 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a diploma given for vocational training that prepares the student for a career in a particular area; good students may progress to a course leading to a degree 06478988 10 n 02 commission 0 military_commission 0 002 @ 06471345 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | an official document issued by a government and conferring on the recipient the rank of an officer in the armed forces 06479204 10 n 01 bill_of_health 0 001 @ 06471345 n 0000 | a certificate saying that a departing ship's company is healthy (to be presented at the next port of arrival) 06479374 10 n 01 registration 0 002 @ 06471345 n 0000 + 02471690 v 0101 | a document certifying an act of registering 06479494 10 n 02 teaching_certificate 0 teacher's_certificate 0 001 @ 06471345 n 0000 | a certificate saying that the holder is qualified to teach in the public schools 06479665 10 n 04 legal_document 0 legal_instrument 0 official_document 0 instrument 0 037 @ 06470073 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 00991151 v 0401 ~ 06470688 n 0000 ~ 06480506 n 0000 ~ 06481156 n 0000 ~ 06500937 n 0000 ~ 06501748 n 0000 ~ 06501918 n 0000 ~ 06526004 n 0000 ~ 06530789 n 0000 ~ 06531481 n 0000 ~ 06531657 n 0000 ~ 06531908 n 0000 ~ 06532095 n 0000 ~ 06532330 n 0000 ~ 06536853 n 0000 ~ 06543781 n 0000 ~ 06544142 n 0000 ~ 06544841 n 0000 ~ 06545137 n 0000 ~ 06545528 n 0000 ~ 06546408 n 0000 ~ 06546633 n 0000 ~ 06548671 n 0000 ~ 06549661 n 0000 ~ 06551627 n 0000 ~ 06551784 n 0000 ~ 06552814 n 0000 ~ 06552984 n 0000 ~ 06556481 n 0000 ~ 06736529 n 0000 ~ 06771653 n 0000 ~ 07235335 n 0000 ~ 07235790 n 0000 ~ 07235936 n 0000 ~ 13416345 n 0000 | (law) a document that states some contractual relationship or grants some right 06480506 10 n 02 derivative_instrument 0 derivative 1 005 @ 06479665 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 00698586 a 0201 ~ 06480723 n 0000 ~ 13241600 n 0000 | a financial instrument whose value is based on another security 06480723 10 n 01 futures_contract 0 002 @ 06480506 n 0000 ~ 06480991 n 0000 | an agreement to buy or sell a specific amount of a commodity or financial instrument at a particular price on a stipulated future date; the contract can be sold before the settlement date 06480991 10 n 01 stock-index_futures 0 001 @ 06480723 n 0000 | a futures contract based on a stock index; a bet on the future price of the indexed group of stocks 06481156 10 n 01 negotiable_instrument 0 003 @ 06479665 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 ~ 13377268 n 0000 | an unconditional order or promise to pay an amount of money 06481320 10 n 02 list 0 listing 0 054 @ 06637824 n 0000 + 00946755 v 0202 + 00945853 v 0201 + 00946755 v 0102 + 02472223 v 0101 + 00945853 v 0101 %p 06482401 n 0000 ~ 06485261 n 0000 ~ 06485431 n 0000 ~ 06486630 n 0000 ~ 06486874 n 0000 ~ 06487260 n 0000 ~ 06487395 n 0000 ~ 06487610 n 0000 ~ 06487729 n 0000 ~ 06487897 n 0000 ~ 06488880 n 0000 ~ 06489070 n 0000 ~ 06489190 n 0000 ~ 06489560 n 0000 ~ 06489659 n 0000 ~ 06489847 n 0000 ~ 06489968 n 0000 ~ 06490173 n 0000 ~ 06490451 n 0000 ~ 06490627 n 0000 ~ 06490887 n 0000 ~ 06491026 n 0000 ~ 06491168 n 0000 ~ 06491371 n 0000 ~ 06491561 n 0000 ~ 06491665 n 0000 ~ 06491786 n 0000 ~ 06492188 n 0000 ~ 06492438 n 0000 ~ 06492664 n 0000 ~ 06492811 n 0000 ~ 06493158 n 0000 ~ 06493392 n 0000 ~ 06493926 n 0000 ~ 06494016 n 0000 ~ 06494153 n 0000 ~ 06494373 n 0000 ~ 06494538 n 0000 ~ 06494646 n 0000 ~ 06494816 n 0000 ~ 06495000 n 0000 ~ 06495328 n 0000 ~ 06495516 n 0000 ~ 06495625 n 0000 ~ 06495824 n 0000 ~ 06495948 n 0000 ~ 06496116 n 0000 ~ 06496299 n 0000 | a database containing an ordered array of items (names or topics) 06482401 10 n 02 item 0 point 3 010 @ 13809207 n 0000 #p 06481320 n 0000 + 00946105 v 0103 + 00946105 v 0104 ~ 06482868 n 0000 ~ 06482978 n 0000 ~ 06483061 n 0000 ~ 06483171 n 0000 ~ 06483339 n 0000 ~ 06483454 n 0000 | a distinct part that can be specified separately in a group of things that could be enumerated on a list; "he noticed an item in the New York Times"; "she had several items on her shopping list"; "the main point on the agenda was taken up first" 06482868 10 n 01 agenda_item 0 002 @ 06482401 n 0000 #p 06485261 n 0000 | one of the items to be considered 06482978 10 n 01 incidental 0 001 @ 06482401 n 0000 | an item that is incidental 06483061 10 n 01 inventory_item 0 002 @ 06482401 n 0000 #p 06492664 n 0000 | an item listed in an inventory 06483171 10 n 01 line_item 0 002 @ 06482401 n 0000 #p 06537124 n 0000 | an item in an appropriation bill; "Some governors can veto line items in their state budgets" 06483339 10 n 01 news_item 0 003 @ 06482401 n 0000 #p 06267145 n 0000 ~ 06484887 n 0000 | an item in a newspaper 06483454 10 n 02 place 2 position 1 006 @ 06482401 n 0000 + 01086691 v 0101 + 00659776 v 0101 + 00658052 v 0106 ~ 06483702 n 0000 ~ 06483992 n 0000 | an item on a list or in a sequence; "in the second place"; "moved from third to fifth position" 06483702 10 n 01 postposition 0 003 @ 06483454 n 0000 ;c 06172789 n 0000 + 01248205 v 0101 | (linguistics) the placing of one linguistic element after another (as placing a modifier after the word that it modifies in a sentence or placing an affix after the base to which it is attached) 06483992 10 n 01 preposition 1 003 @ 06483454 n 0000 ;c 06172789 n 0000 + 01248405 v 0101 | (linguistics) the placing of one linguistic element before another (as placing a modifier before the word it modifies in a sentence or placing an affix before the base to which it is attached) 06484279 10 n 01 topicalization 1 003 @ 07102945 n 0000 ;c 06172789 n 0000 + 01013856 v 0101 | (linguistics) emphasis placed on the topic or focus of a sentence by preposing it to the beginning of the sentence; placing the topic at the beginning of the sentence is typical for English; "`Those girls, they giggle when they see me' and `Cigarettes, you couldn't pay me to smoke them' are examples of topicalization" 06484696 10 n 01 ammunition 0 001 @ 06634376 n 0000 | information that can be used to attack or defend a claim or argument or viewpoint; "his admission provided ammunition for his critics" 06484887 10 n 01 factoid 0 001 @ 06483339 n 0000 | a brief (usually one sentence and usually trivial) news item 06485001 10 n 01 factoid 1 001 @ 06634376 n 0000 | something resembling a fact; unverified (often invented) information that is given credibility because it appeared in print 06485178 10 n 01 papyrus 1 001 @ 06470073 n 0000 | a document written on papyrus 06485261 10 n 03 agenda 0 agendum 0 order_of_business 0 003 @ 06481320 n 0000 %p 06482868 n 0000 ~ 06485800 n 0000 | a list of matters to be taken up (as at a meeting) 06485431 10 n 01 A-list 0 001 @ 06481320 n 0000 | a list of names of specially favored people; "the boss gave me his A-list of people we should try to recruit" 06485593 10 n 01 docket 0 004 @ 06487395 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 01008546 v 0101 + 01008719 v 0101 | (law) the calendar of a court; the list of cases to be tried or a summary of the court's activities 06485800 10 n 01 order_of_the_day 0 002 @ 06485261 n 0000 ~ 06485933 n 0000 | the order of business for an assembly on a given day 06485933 10 n 02 order_paper 0 order_book 0 001 @ 06485800 n 0000 | a printed copy of the order of the day 06486042 10 n 01 network_programming 0 001 @ 06495328 n 0000 | the schedule of programs to be broadcast on a network 06486161 10 n 03 batting_order 0 card 3 lineup 0 003 @ 06495000 n 0000 ;c 00471613 n 0000 %p 06486405 n 0000 | (baseball) a list of batters in the order in which they will bat; "the managers presented their cards to the umpire at home plate" 06486405 10 n 03 cleanup 0 cleanup_position 0 cleanup_spot 0 003 @ 00722479 n 0000 #p 06486161 n 0000 ;c 00471613 n 0000 | (baseball) the fourth position in the batting order (usually filled by the best batter on the team) 06486630 10 n 01 bibliography 0 003 @ 06481320 n 0000 + 02662538 a 0102 + 09852558 n 0101 | a list of writings with time and place of publication (such as the writings of a single author or the works referred to in preparing a document etc.) 06486874 10 n 01 bill 6 005 @ 06481320 n 0000 ~ 06487050 n 0000 ~ 06487172 n 0000 ~ 06492939 n 0000 ~ 06748703 n 0000 | a list of particulars (as a playbill or bill of fare) 06487050 10 n 01 bill_of_entry 0 001 @ 06486874 n 0000 | a list of goods received at a customhouse for export or import 06487172 10 n 01 bill_of_goods 0 001 @ 06486874 n 0000 | a consignment of merchandise 06487260 10 n 03 blacklist 0 black_book 0 shitlist 0 002 @ 06481320 n 0000 + 02473143 v 0101 | a list of people who are out of favor 06487395 10 n 01 calendar 1 003 @ 06481320 n 0000 + 00678981 v 0101 ~ 06485593 n 0000 | a list or register of events (appointments or social events or court cases etc); "I have you on my calendar for next Monday" 06487610 10 n 01 calorie_chart 0 001 @ 06481320 n 0000 | a list of foods and information about their caloric content 06487729 10 n 01 canon 3 003 @ 06481320 n 0000 + 00823129 v 0101 + 00823129 v 0102 | a complete list of saints that have been recognized by the Roman Catholic Church 06487897 10 n 02 catalog 1 catalogue 1 009 @ 06481320 n 0000 + 01626844 v 0201 + 00652622 v 0201 + 01626844 v 0102 + 00652622 v 0102 ~ 06488224 n 0000 ~ 06488325 n 0000 ~ 06488629 n 0000 ~ 06488763 n 0000 | a complete list of things; usually arranged systematically; "it does not pretend to be a catalog of his achievements" 06488224 10 n 01 discography 0 001 @ 06487897 n 0000 | a descriptive catalog of musical recordings 06488325 10 n 02 library_catalog 0 library_catalogue 0 002 @ 06487897 n 0000 ~ 06488473 n 0000 | an enumeration of all the resources of a library 06488473 10 n 02 card_catalog 0 card_catalogue 0 001 @ 06488325 n 0000 | a library catalog in which each publication is described on a separate file card 06488629 10 n 02 parts_catalog 0 parts_catalogue 0 001 @ 06487897 n 0000 | a list advertising parts for machinery along with prices 06488763 10 n 02 seed_catalog 0 seed_catalogue 0 001 @ 06487897 n 0000 | a list advertising seeds and their prices 06488880 10 n 01 character_set 0 004 @ 06481320 n 0000 ~i 06357078 n 0000 ~ 06497459 n 0000 ~ 06500262 n 0000 | an ordered list of characters that are used together in writing or printing 06489070 10 n 01 checklist 0 001 @ 06481320 n 0000 | a list of items (names or tasks etc.) to be checked or consulted 06489190 10 n 02 class_list 0 honours_list 0 002 @ 06481320 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a list issued by examiners that categorizes students according to the class of honours they achieved in their degree examinations 06489410 10 n 01 clericalism 0 001 @ 06656408 n 0000 | a policy of supporting the influence and power of the clergy in secular or political matters 06489560 10 n 01 codex 1 001 @ 06481320 n 0000 | an official list of chemicals or medicines etc. 06489659 10 n 02 contents 0 table_of_contents 0 003 @ 06481320 n 0000 @ 08266235 n 0000 #p 06589574 n 0000 | a list of divisions (chapters or articles) and the pages on which they start 06489847 10 n 01 corrigenda 0 001 @ 06481320 n 0000 | a list of printing errors in a book along with their corrections 06489968 10 n 01 credits 0 003 @ 06628861 n 0000 @ 06481320 n 0000 #p 06613686 n 0000 | a list of acknowledgements of those who contributed to the creation of a film (usually run at the end of the film) 06490173 10 n 02 criminal_record 0 record 0 001 @ 06481320 n 0000 | a list of crimes for which an accused person has been previously convicted; "he ruled that the criminal record of the defendant could not be disclosed to the court"; "the prostitute had a record a mile long" 06490451 10 n 01 directory 1 003 @ 06481320 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 ~ 06490743 n 0000 | (computer science) a listing of the files stored in memory (usually on a hard disk) 06490627 10 n 01 distribution_list 0 001 @ 06481320 n 0000 | list of names to whom a communication should be sent 06490743 10 n 01 subdirectory 0 002 @ 06490451 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | (computer science) a directory that is listed in another directory 06490887 10 n 02 enumeration 0 numbering 0 004 @ 06481320 n 0000 + 00948853 v 0201 + 00946755 v 0201 + 00946105 v 0101 | a numbered list 06491026 10 n 01 FAQ 0 001 @ 06481320 n 0000 | a list of questions that are frequently asked (about a given topic) along with their answers 06491168 10 n 01 free_list 0 001 @ 06481320 n 0000 | a list of commodities that are not subject to tariffs 06491277 10 n 01 grocery_list 0 001 @ 06495516 n 0000 | a list of groceries to be purchased 06491371 10 n 02 grocery_list 1 shopping_list 1 001 @ 06481320 n 0000 | a list of heterogenous items that someone wants; "the union came to the table with a whole grocery list of demands" 06491561 10 n 01 hit_list 0 001 @ 06481320 n 0000 | a list of victims to be eliminated (as by murder) 06491665 10 n 01 hit_parade 0 001 @ 06481320 n 0000 | a ranked list of the songs that are most popular at a given time 06491786 10 n 01 index 0 007 @ 06481320 n 0000 #p 06390805 n 0000 + 02937534 a 0101 + 02354112 v 0101 + 02472817 v 0101 %p 06293106 n 0000 ~ 06492040 n 0000 | an alphabetical listing of names and topics along with page numbers where they are discussed 06492040 10 n 01 concordance 0 002 @ 06491786 n 0000 + 01465506 v 0101 | an index of all main words in a book along with their immediate contexts 06492188 10 n 01 key 2 002 @ 06481320 n 0000 ~ 06492320 n 0000 | a list of words or phrases that explain symbols or abbreviations 06492320 10 n 01 key_word 2 001 @ 06492188 n 0000 | a word that is used as a pattern to decode an encrypted message 06492438 10 n 01 key 3 001 @ 06481320 n 0000 | a list of answers to a test; "some students had stolen the key to the final exam" 06492569 10 n 01 parts_inventory 0 001 @ 06492664 n 0000 | an inventory of replacement parts 06492664 10 n 02 inventory 0 stock_list 0 003 @ 06481320 n 0000 %p 06483061 n 0000 ~ 06492569 n 0000 | a detailed list of all the items in stock 06492811 10 n 01 mailing_list 0 001 @ 06481320 n 0000 | a list of names and addresses to which advertising material is mailed 06492939 10 n 05 menu 0 bill_of_fare 0 card 5 carte_du_jour 0 carte 0 004 @ 06486874 n 0000 ~ 06497117 n 0000 ~ 06497233 n 0000 ~ 06497331 n 0000 | a list of dishes available at a restaurant; "the menu was in French" 06493158 10 n 02 masthead 1 flag 1 001 @ 06481320 n 0000 | a listing printed in all issues of a newspaper or magazine (usually on the editorial page) that gives the name of the publication and the names of the editorial staff, etc. 06493392 10 n 02 menu 1 computer_menu 0 004 @ 06481320 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 ~ 06493579 n 0000 ~ 06493721 n 0000 | (computer science) a list of options available to a computer user 06493579 10 n 01 drop-down_menu 0 001 @ 06493392 n 0000 | a menu of options that appears below the item when the computer user clicks on it 06493721 10 n 03 hierarchical_menu 0 cascading_menu 0 submenu 0 002 @ 06493392 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | a secondary menu that appears while you are holding the cursor over an item on the primary menu 06493926 10 n 01 necrology 1 001 @ 06481320 n 0000 | a list of people who died recently 06494016 10 n 02 playlist 0 play_list 0 001 @ 06481320 n 0000 | a list of musical selections for performance or for broadcast by radio 06494153 10 n 01 portfolio 0 001 @ 06481320 n 0000 | a list of the financial assets held by an individual or a bank or other financial institution; "they were disappointed by the poor returns on their stock portfolio" 06494373 10 n 01 posting 1 002 @ 06481320 n 0000 ;c 00619230 n 0000 | (bookkeeping) a listing on the company's records; "the posting was made in the cash account" 06494538 10 n 01 price_list 0 001 @ 06481320 n 0000 | a listing of prices for different goods or services 06494646 10 n 03 push-down_list 0 push-down_stack 0 stack 0 001 @ 06481320 n 0000 | a list in which the next item to be removed is the item most recently stored (LIFO) 06494816 10 n 01 queue 0 003 @ 06481320 n 0000 ;c 06142118 n 0000 ~ 06502054 n 0000 | (information processing) an ordered list of tasks to be performed or messages to be transmitted 06495000 10 n 02 roll 0 roster 1 007 @ 06481320 n 0000 ~ 06486161 n 0000 ~ 06495220 n 0000 ~ 06496624 n 0000 ~ 06496773 n 0000 ~ 06496862 n 0000 ~ 06497013 n 0000 | a list of names; "his name was struck off the rolls" 06495220 10 n 01 death-roll 0 001 @ 06495000 n 0000 | a list of persons killed in a war or other disaster 06495328 10 n 01 schedule 0 005 @ 06481320 n 0000 + 00794981 v 0101 ~ 06486042 n 0000 ~ 06496397 n 0000 ~ 06496499 n 0000 | an ordered list of times at which things are planned to occur 06495516 10 n 01 shopping_list 0 002 @ 06481320 n 0000 ~ 06491277 n 0000 | a list of items to be purchased 06495625 10 n 02 short_list 0 shortlist 0 001 @ 06481320 n 0000 | a list of applicants winnowed from a longer list who have been deemed suitable and from which the successful person will be chosen 06495824 10 n 01 sick_list 0 001 @ 06481320 n 0000 | a list of those who are ill (e.g. on a warship or in a regiment etc) 06495948 10 n 02 slate 2 ticket 2 002 @ 06481320 n 0000 + 02397106 v 0101 | a list of candidates nominated by a political party to run for election to public offices 06496116 10 n 01 standing 0 001 @ 06481320 n 0000 | an ordered listing of scores or results showing the relative positions of competitors (individuals or teams) in a sporting event 06496299 10 n 01 wish_list 0 001 @ 06481320 n 0000 | a list of events that you wish would occur 06496397 10 n 01 timetable 0 001 @ 06495328 n 0000 | a schedule of times of arrivals and departures 06496499 10 n 01 timetable 1 001 @ 06495328 n 0000 | a schedule listing events and the times at which they will take place 06496624 10 n 01 muster_roll 0 002 @ 06495000 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a list of names of officers and men in a military unit or ship's company 06496773 10 n 01 church_roll 0 001 @ 06495000 n 0000 | a list of the members of church 06496862 10 n 01 rota 0 002 @ 06495000 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a roster of names showing the order in which people should perform certain duties 06497013 10 n 01 waiting_list 0 001 @ 06495000 n 0000 | a roster of those waiting to obtain something 06497117 10 n 01 a_la_carte 0 001 @ 06492939 n 0000 | a menu having individual dishes listed with separate prices 06497233 10 n 01 prix_fixe 0 001 @ 06492939 n 0000 | a menu listing fixed meals at fixed prices 06497331 10 n 01 table_d'hote 0 001 @ 06492939 n 0000 | a menu offering a complete meal with limited choices at a fixed price 06497459 10 n 01 alphabet 0 017 @ 06488880 n 0000 @ 06351613 n 0000 + 02614194 a 0101 + 02614194 a 0102 + 00100634 a 0102 + 02330967 v 0101 + 00279239 v 0101 + 00279239 v 0102 ~ 06352117 n 0000 ~ 06497872 n 0000 ~ 06498569 n 0000 ~ 06499244 n 0000 ~ 06499796 n 0000 ~ 06500062 n 0000 ~ 06500448 n 0000 ~ 06500765 n 0000 %m 06828818 n 0000 | a character set that includes letters and is used to write a language 06497872 10 n 02 Roman_alphabet 0 Latin_alphabet 0 028 @ 06497459 n 0000 @ 06825863 n 0000 %m 06831177 n 0000 %m 06831284 n 0000 %m 06831391 n 0000 %m 06831498 n 0000 %m 06831605 n 0000 %m 06831712 n 0000 %m 06831819 n 0000 %m 06831926 n 0000 %m 06832033 n 0000 %m 06832140 n 0000 %m 06832248 n 0000 %m 06832356 n 0000 %m 06832464 n 0000 %m 06832572 n 0000 %m 06832680 n 0000 %m 06832788 n 0000 %m 06832896 n 0000 %m 06833004 n 0000 %m 06833112 n 0000 %m 06833220 n 0000 %m 06833328 n 0000 %m 06833436 n 0000 %m 06833544 n 0000 %m 06833663 n 0000 %m 06833776 n 0000 %m 06833890 n 0000 | the alphabet evolved by the ancient Romans which serves for writing most of the languages of western Europe 06498569 10 n 03 Hebrew_alphabet 0 Hebraic_alphabet 0 Hebrew_script 0 025 @ 06497459 n 0000 @ 06825736 n 0000 %m 06836714 n 0000 %m 06836822 n 0000 %m 06836929 n 0000 %m 06837037 n 0000 %m 06837146 n 0000 %m 06837251 n 0000 %m 06837357 n 0000 %m 06837465 n 0000 %m 06837572 n 0000 %m 06837679 n 0000 %m 06837787 n 0000 %m 06837895 n 0000 %m 06838005 n 0000 %m 06838112 n 0000 %m 06838219 n 0000 %m 06838329 n 0000 %p 06838437 n 0000 %p 06838543 n 0000 %p 06838652 n 0000 %p 06838760 n 0000 %p 06838868 n 0000 %p 06838975 n 0000 %p 06839083 n 0000 | a Semitic alphabet used since the 5th century BC for writing the Hebrew language (and later for writing Yiddish and Ladino) 06499244 10 n 01 Greek_alphabet 0 025 @ 06497459 n 0000 %m 06834138 n 0000 %m 06834245 n 0000 %m 06834351 n 0000 %m 06834458 n 0000 %m 06834565 n 0000 %m 06834674 n 0000 %m 06834780 n 0000 %m 06834885 n 0000 %m 06834992 n 0000 %m 06835098 n 0000 %m 06835206 n 0000 %m 06835315 n 0000 %m 06835420 n 0000 %m 06835525 n 0000 %m 06835630 n 0000 %m 06835740 n 0000 %m 06835845 n 0000 %m 06835951 n 0000 %m 06836059 n 0000 %m 06836165 n 0000 %m 06836275 n 0000 %m 06836381 n 0000 %m 06836493 n 0000 %m 06836599 n 0000 | the alphabet used by ancient Greeks 06499796 10 n 02 Cyrillic_alphabet 0 Cyrillic 0 003 @ 06497459 n 0000 @ 06825863 n 0000 + 03059033 a 0201 | an alphabet derived from the Greek alphabet and used for writing Slavic languages (Russian, Bulgarian, Serbian, Ukrainian, and some other Slavic languages) 06500062 10 n 01 Arabic_alphabet 0 002 @ 06497459 n 0000 @ 06825736 n 0000 | the alphabet of 28 characters derived from Aramaic and used for writing Arabic languages (and borrowed for writing Urdu) 06500262 10 n 02 alphanumerics 0 alphanumeric_characters 0 003 @ 06488880 n 0000 + 02614579 a 0104 + 02614579 a 0102 | a character set that includes letters and digits and punctuation 06500448 10 n 02 phonetic_alphabet 0 sound_alphabet 0 003 @ 06497459 n 0000 ~ 06500639 n 0000 %m 06839858 n 0000 | an alphabet of characters intended to represent specific sounds of speech 06500639 10 n 01 visible_speech 0 001 @ 06500448 n 0000 | a phonetic alphabet invented by Melville Bell in the 19th century 06500765 10 n 02 manual_alphabet 0 finger_alphabet 0 002 @ 06497459 n 0000 #p 06876007 n 0000 | an alphabet used by the deaf; letters are represented by finger positions 06500937 10 n 01 passport 0 003 @ 06479665 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 %p 06687883 n 0000 | a document issued by a country to a citizen allowing that person to travel abroad and re-enter the home country 06501141 10 n 02 patent 1 patent_of_invention 0 003 @ 06470073 n 0000 + 02445356 v 0101 + 02239692 v 0101 | a document granting an inventor sole rights to an invention 06501311 10 n 04 platform 0 political_platform 0 political_program 0 program 4 002 @ 06470073 n 0000 %p 06501622 n 0000 | a document stating the aims and principles of a political party; "their candidate simply ignored the party platform"; "they won the election even though they offered no positive program" 06501622 10 n 01 plank 0 002 @ 06656408 n 0000 #p 06501311 n 0000 | an endorsed policy in the platform of a political party 06501748 10 n 01 ship's_papers 0 002 @ 06479665 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | official papers which a ship is legally required to have; related to ownership, cargo, etc. 06501918 10 n 01 manifest 0 002 @ 06479665 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a customs document listing the contents put on a ship or plane 06502054 10 n 01 push-down_queue 0 001 @ 06494816 n 0000 | a queue in which the last item to go in is the first item to come out (LIFO) 06502192 10 n 02 cadaster 0 cadastre 0 002 @ 06507041 n 0000 + 02673022 a 0201 | a public register showing the details of ownership and value of land; made for the purpose of taxation 06502378 10 n 02 written_record 0 written_account 0 020 @ 06647206 n 0000 ~ 06502858 n 0000 ~ 06503034 n 0000 ~ 06503224 n 0000 ~i 06503386 n 0000 ~ 06503551 n 0000 ~ 06503724 n 0000 ~ 06503884 n 0000 ~ 06504155 n 0000 ~ 06504462 n 0000 ~ 06504662 n 0000 ~ 06504838 n 0000 ~ 06505154 n 0000 ~ 06505517 n 0000 ~ 06507041 n 0000 ~ 06508112 n 0000 ~ 06508299 n 0000 ~ 06536227 n 0000 ~ 06536389 n 0000 ~ 06536737 n 0000 | a written document preserving knowledge of facts or events 06502858 10 n 05 blotter 0 day_book 0 police_blotter 0 rap_sheet 0 charge_sheet 0 001 @ 06502378 n 0000 | the daily written record of events (as arrests) in a police station 06503034 10 n 01 casebook 0 002 @ 06502378 n 0000 + 02295511 a 0101 | a book in which detailed written records of a case are kept and which are a source of information for subsequent work 06503224 10 n 01 chronology 0 004 @ 06502378 n 0000 + 02956880 a 0101 + 00277399 v 0101 ~ 06504965 n 0000 | a record of events in the order of their occurrence 06503386 10 n 02 Domesday_Book 0 Doomsday_Book 0 001 @i 06502378 n 0000 | record of a British census and land survey in 1085-1086 ordered by William the Conqueror 06503551 10 n 01 dossier 0 001 @ 06502378 n 0000 | a collection of papers containing detailed information about a particular person or subject (usually a person's record) 06503724 10 n 01 entry 1 005 @ 06502378 n 0000 + 01000214 v 0102 ~ 06300823 n 0000 ~ 06505252 n 0000 ~ 06505434 n 0000 | an item inserted in a written record 06503884 10 n 01 log 0 004 @ 06502378 n 0000 ;c 04194289 n 0000 ;c 02691156 n 0000 + 01002481 v 0101 | a written record of events on a voyage (of a ship or plane) 06504049 10 n 01 logbook 0 002 @ 06636524 n 0000 ~ 06504326 n 0000 | a book in which the log is written 06504155 10 n 01 log 2 001 @ 06502378 n 0000 | a written record of messages sent or received; "they kept a log of all transmission by the radio station"; "an email log" 06504326 10 n 01 bell_book 0 001 @ 06504049 n 0000 | a logbook in which all orders concerning the main engines of a ship are recorded 06504462 10 n 01 note 0 006 @ 06502378 n 0000 + 01020934 v 0101 ~ 06505799 n 0000 ~ 06505935 n 0000 ~ 06506191 n 0000 ~ 06506315 n 0000 | a brief written record; "he made a note of the appointment" 06504662 10 n 01 paper_trail 0 001 @ 06502378 n 0000 | the written evidence of someone's activities; "this paper trail consisted mainly of electronically stored information" 06504838 10 n 01 timecard 0 001 @ 06502378 n 0000 | a card recording an employee's starting and quitting times each work day 06504965 10 n 01 timeline 0 001 @ 06503224 n 0000 | a sequence of related events arranged in chronological order and displayed along a line (usually drawn left to right or top to bottom) 06505154 10 n 01 time_sheet 0 001 @ 06502378 n 0000 | a record of the hours worked by employees 06505252 10 n 02 nolle_prosequi 0 nol_pros 0 002 @ 06503724 n 0000 + 00363268 v 0102 | an entry in the court record to the effect that the plaintiff or prosecutor will not proceed 06505434 10 n 01 notebook_entry 0 001 @ 06503724 n 0000 | an entry in a notebook 06505517 10 n 02 transcript 0 copy 0 004 @ 06502378 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 09964805 n 0201 + 01747374 v 0201 | a reproduction of a written record (e.g. of a legal or school record) 06505705 10 n 01 memorabilia 0 001 @ 06647206 n 0000 | a record of things worth remembering 06505799 10 n 02 jotting 0 jot 0 003 @ 06504462 n 0000 + 01006056 v 0202 + 01006056 v 0102 | a brief (and hurriedly handwritten) note 06505935 10 n 01 marginalia 0 002 @ 06504462 n 0000 ~ 06506037 n 0000 | notes written in the margin 06506037 10 n 02 scholium 0 scholia 0 001 @ 06505935 n 0000 | a marginal note written by a scholiast (a commentator on ancient or classical literature) 06506191 10 n 03 memo 0 memorandum 0 memoranda 0 002 @ 06504462 n 0000 ~ 06506430 n 0000 | a written proposal or reminder 06506315 10 n 01 minute 0 001 @ 06504462 n 0000 | a short note; "the secretary keeps the minutes of the meeting" 06506430 10 n 02 aide-memoire 0 position_paper 1 001 @ 06506191 n 0000 | a memorandum summarizing the items of an agreement (used especially in diplomatic communications) 06506603 10 n 01 corker 0 002 @ 06598915 n 0000 ;u 07157273 n 0000 | (dated slang) a remarkable or excellent thing or person; "that story was a corker" 06506757 10 n 01 reminder 0 003 @ 06598915 n 0000 + 00610538 v 0101 ~ 06856189 n 0000 | a message that helps you remember something; "he ignored his wife's reminders" 06506926 10 n 01 check_register 0 001 @ 06507041 n 0000 | a register of checks issued (usually in numeric order) 06507041 10 n 02 register 0 registry 0 010 @ 06502378 n 0000 + 02471690 v 0201 + 01001857 v 0202 + 02472033 v 0102 + 01001857 v 0102 + 02471690 v 0101 ~ 06502192 n 0000 ~ 06506926 n 0000 ~ 06507330 n 0000 ~ 06507454 n 0000 | an official written record of names or events or transactions 06507330 10 n 01 studbook 0 001 @ 06507041 n 0000 | official record of the pedigree of purebred animals especially horses 06507454 10 n 01 rent-roll 0 001 @ 06507041 n 0000 | a register of rents; includes the names of tenants and the amount of rent they pay 06507592 10 n 01 won-lost_record 0 002 @ 06636524 n 0000 ;c 00523513 n 0000 | (sports) a record of win versus losses 06507711 10 n 01 blue_book 0 001 @ 06423619 n 0000 | a register of persons who are socially prominent 06507815 10 n 03 stub 1 check_stub 0 counterfoil 0 001 @ 06647206 n 0000 | the part of a check that is retained as a record 06507941 10 n 02 card 6 scorecard 0 002 @ 06636524 n 0000 ;c 00464894 n 0000 | (golf) a record of scores (as in golf); "you have to turn in your card to get a handicap" 06508112 10 n 03 minutes 0 proceedings 0 transactions 0 004 @ 06502378 n 0000 #p 06508299 n 0000 ~ 06508417 n 0000 ~ 06508579 n 0000 | a written account of what transpired at a meeting 06508299 10 n 01 minute_book 0 002 @ 06502378 n 0000 %p 06508112 n 0000 | a book in which minutes have been written 06508417 10 n 01 Congressional_Record 0 001 @ 06508112 n 0000 | a published written account of the speeches and debates and votes of the United States Congress 06508579 10 n 01 Hansard 0 001 @ 06508112 n 0000 | the official published verbatim report of the proceedings of a parliamentary body; originally of the British Parliament; "the Canadian Hansard is published in both English and French" 06508816 10 n 02 file 0 data_file 0 008 @ 06647206 n 0000 + 00869931 v 0103 + 01001643 v 0101 + 01001857 v 0101 ~i 06509075 n 0000 ~ 06509210 n 0000 ~ 06511396 n 0000 ~ 06792818 n 0000 | a set of related records (either written or electronic) kept together 06509075 10 n 01 Combined_DNA_Index_System 0 001 @i 06508816 n 0000 | the DNA file maintained by the Federal Bureau of Investigation 06509210 10 n 01 computer_file 0 011 @ 06508816 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 ~ 06509513 n 0000 ~ 06509675 n 0000 ~ 06509902 n 0000 ~ 06510103 n 0000 ~ 06510271 n 0000 ~ 06510478 n 0000 ~ 06510663 n 0000 ~ 06510836 n 0000 ~ 06510977 n 0000 | (computer science) a file maintained in computer-readable form 06509513 10 n 01 backup_file 0 002 @ 06509210 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | (computer science) a computer file dedicated to storing and updating computer backups 06509675 10 n 01 binary_file 0 002 @ 06509210 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | (computer science) a computer file containing machine-readable information that must be read by an application; characters use all 8 bits of each byte 06509902 10 n 02 master_file 0 main_file 0 002 @ 06509210 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | (computer science) a computer file that is used as the authority in a given job and that is relatively permanent 06510103 10 n 01 disk_file 0 002 @ 06509210 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | (computer science) a computer file stored on a magnetic disk and identified by a unique label 06510271 10 n 02 transaction_file 0 detail_file 0 002 @ 06509210 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | (computer science) a computer file containing relatively transient data about a particular data processing task 06510478 10 n 02 input_file 0 input_data 0 002 @ 06509210 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | (computer science) a computer file that contains data that serve as input to a device or program 06510663 10 n 01 output_file 0 002 @ 06509210 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | (computer science) a computer file that contains data that are the output of a device or program 06510836 10 n 01 read-only_file 0 002 @ 06509210 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | (computer science) a file that you can read but cannot change 06510977 10 n 02 text_file 0 document 1 005 @ 06509210 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 + 02896789 a 0201 ~ 06358900 n 0000 ~ 06511242 n 0000 | (computer science) a computer file that contains text (and possibly formatting instructions) using seven-bit ASCII characters 06511242 10 n 01 ASCII_text_file 0 002 @ 06510977 n 0000 ~ 06358513 n 0000 | a text file that contains only ASCII characters without special formatting 06511396 10 n 02 mug_file 0 mug_book 0 002 @ 06508816 n 0000 %m 03797548 n 0000 | a file of mug shots (pictures of criminals that are kept on file by the police) 06511560 10 n 01 resignation 1 003 @ 06470073 n 0000 + 02382367 v 0104 ~ 06511762 n 0000 | a formal document giving notice of your intention to resign; "he submitted his resignation as of next month" 06511762 10 n 02 abdication 1 stepping_down 1 002 @ 06511560 n 0000 + 02379198 v 0101 | the act of abdicating 06511874 10 n 03 resolution 1 declaration 1 resolve 0 006 @ 06470073 n 0000 + 00699626 v 0302 + 01021420 v 0302 + 00698855 v 0303 ~i 06512099 n 0000 ~ 06512324 n 0000 | a formal expression by a meeting; agreed to by a vote 06512099 10 n 01 Declaration_of_Independence 0 001 @i 06511874 n 0000 | the document recording the proclamation of the second Continental Congress (4 July 1776) asserting the independence of the Colonies from Great Britain 06512324 10 n 01 joint_resolution 0 003 @ 06511874 n 0000 ;r 09044862 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a resolution passed by both houses of Congress which becomes legally binding when signed by the Chief Executive (or passed over the Chief Executive's veto) 06512580 10 n 01 application 0 006 @ 06513366 n 0000 + 00765396 v 0101 ~ 06512857 n 0000 ~ 06512943 n 0000 ~ 06513043 n 0000 ~ 06513255 n 0000 | a verbal or written request for assistance or employment or admission to a school; "December 31 is the deadline for applications" 06512857 10 n 01 job_application 0 001 @ 06512580 n 0000 | an application for a job 06512943 10 n 01 credit_application 0 001 @ 06512580 n 0000 | an application for a line of credit 06513043 10 n 01 loan_application 0 002 @ 06512580 n 0000 ~ 06513154 n 0000 | an application to borrow money 06513154 10 n 01 mortgage_application 0 001 @ 06513043 n 0000 | an application for a mortgage loan 06513255 10 n 01 patent_application 0 001 @ 06512580 n 0000 | an application for sole rights to an invention 06513366 10 n 03 request 1 petition 0 postulation 1 007 @ 06598915 n 0000 + 00714585 a 0201 + 00754731 v 0201 + 00753428 v 0101 ~ 06512580 n 0000 ~ 06513764 n 0000 ~ 07191279 n 0000 | a formal message requesting something that is submitted to an authority 06513624 10 n 01 memorial 1 001 @ 06598915 n 0000 | a written statement of facts submitted in conjunction with a petition to an authority 06513764 10 n 04 solicitation 1 appeal 2 collection 1 ingathering 0 002 @ 06513366 n 0000 ~ 06513953 n 0000 | request for a sum of money; "an appeal to raise money for starving children" 06513953 10 n 01 whip-round 0 002 @ 06513764 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | (British) solicitation of money usually for a benevolent purpose 06514093 10 n 04 history 0 account 0 chronicle 0 story 4 011 @ 06647206 n 0000 ;c 06155567 n 0000 + 01001136 v 0301 + 01279028 a 0101 ~ 06514529 n 0000 ~ 06514621 n 0000 ~ 06514880 n 0000 ~ 06515489 n 0000 ~ 06515662 n 0000 ~ 06515827 n 0000 ~ 07221756 n 0000 | a record or narrative description of past events; "a history of France"; "he gave an inaccurate account of the plot to kill the president"; "the story of exposure to lead" 06514529 10 n 01 ancient_history 0 001 @ 06514093 n 0000 | a history of the ancient world 06514621 10 n 01 etymology 0 006 @ 06514093 n 0000 + 03022003 a 0101 + 10066314 n 0101 + 01070455 v 0101 + 00634286 v 0101 ~ 06514786 n 0000 | a history of a word 06514786 10 n 01 folk_etymology 0 001 @ 06514621 n 0000 | a popular but erroneous etymology 06514880 10 n 01 case_history 0 003 @ 06514093 n 0000 ~ 06515054 n 0000 ~ 06515297 n 0000 | detailed record of the background of a person or group under study or treatment 06515054 10 n 01 family_history 0 002 @ 06514880 n 0000 #p 06515297 n 0000 | part of a patient's medical history in which questions are asked in an attempt to find out whether the patient has hereditary tendencies toward particular diseases 06515297 10 n 03 medical_history 0 medical_record 0 anamnesis 0 003 @ 06514880 n 0000 + 02620724 a 0301 %p 06515054 n 0000 | the case history of a medical patient as recalled by the patient 06515489 10 n 03 historical_document 0 historical_paper 0 historical_record 0 001 @ 06514093 n 0000 | writing having historical value (as opposed to fiction or myth etc.) 06515662 10 n 02 annals 0 chronological_record 0 003 @ 06514093 n 0000 + 02625281 a 0101 + 09794797 n 0101 | a chronological account of events in successive years 06515827 10 n 04 biography 0 life 0 life_story 0 life_history 0 007 @ 06514093 n 0000 + 03048680 a 0102 + 09855433 n 0101 ~ 06516087 n 0000 ~ 06516242 n 0000 ~ 06516404 n 0000 ~i 06748270 n 0000 | an account of the series of events making up a person's life 06516087 10 n 01 autobiography 0 005 @ 06515827 n 0000 + 02651468 a 0101 + 02651244 a 0101 + 09825296 n 0101 ~ 06516495 n 0000 | a biography of yourself 06516242 10 n 01 hagiography 0 002 @ 06515827 n 0000 + 10155692 n 0101 | a biography that idealizes or idolizes the person (especially a person who is a saint) 06516404 10 n 01 profile 0 002 @ 06515827 n 0000 + 01699346 v 0101 | biographical sketch 06516495 10 n 01 memoir 0 001 @ 06516087 n 0000 | an account of the author's personal experiences 06516595 10 n 02 statement 1 financial_statement 0 005 @ 06472025 n 0000 ~ 06516782 n 0000 ~ 06516955 n 0000 ~ 13354985 n 0000 ~ 13355301 n 0000 | a document showing credits and debits 06516782 10 n 01 bank_statement 0 001 @ 06516595 n 0000 | a periodic statement prepared by a bank for each client; "I wish my bank statement arrived earlier in the month" 06516955 10 n 03 bill 1 account 2 invoice 0 011 @ 06516595 n 0000 + 02320903 v 0301 + 02265231 v 0201 + 02320374 v 0102 ~ 06517345 n 0000 ~ 06517447 n 0000 ~ 06517547 n 0000 ~ 06517663 n 0000 ~ 06517779 n 0000 ~ 06517867 n 0000 ~ 06517942 n 0000 | an itemized statement of money owed for goods shipped or services rendered; "he paid his bill and left"; "send me an account of what I owe" 06517345 10 n 01 electric_bill 0 001 @ 06516955 n 0000 | a bill for money owed for electricity used 06517447 10 n 01 hotel_bill 0 001 @ 06516955 n 0000 | statement of charges for staying in a hotel 06517547 10 n 02 medical_bill 0 doctor's_bill 0 001 @ 06516955 n 0000 | statement of charges for medical services 06517663 10 n 02 phone_bill 0 telephone_bill 0 001 @ 06516955 n 0000 | statement of charges for telephone service 06517779 10 n 02 reckoning 0 tally 0 001 @ 06516955 n 0000 | a bill for an amount due 06517867 10 n 01 tax_bill 0 001 @ 06516955 n 0000 | money owed for taxes 06517942 10 n 03 check 0 chit 0 tab 0 001 @ 06516955 n 0000 | the bill in a restaurant; "he asked the waiter for the check" 06518068 10 n 02 coupon 0 voucher 0 004 @ 06472025 n 0000 ~ 06518253 n 0000 ~ 06518420 n 0000 ~ 06518565 n 0000 | a negotiable certificate that can be detached and redeemed as needed 06518253 10 n 01 book_token 0 002 @ 06518068 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a gift voucher that can be exchanged for books costing up to an amount given on the voucher 06518420 10 n 02 meal_ticket 0 luncheon_voucher 0 001 @ 06518068 n 0000 | coupon redeemable at a restaurant and entitling the holder to a meal 06518565 10 n 01 twofer 1 001 @ 06518068 n 0000 | a coupon that allows the holder to purchase two items (as two tickets to a play) for the price of one 06518719 10 n 01 ticket 1 010 @ 06472025 n 0000 + 02329413 v 0101 ~ 06519077 n 0000 ~ 06519253 n 0000 ~ 06519369 n 0000 ~ 06519480 n 0000 ~ 06519607 n 0000 ~ 06519728 n 0000 ~ 06519846 n 0000 ~ 06519936 n 0000 | a commercial document showing that the holder is entitled to something (as to ride on public transportation or to enter a public entertainment) 06519077 10 n 02 commutation_ticket 0 season_ticket 0 001 @ 06518719 n 0000 | a ticket good for several trips or to attend a season of entertainments; sold at a reduced rate 06519253 10 n 02 plane_ticket 0 airplane_ticket 0 001 @ 06518719 n 0000 | a ticket good for a trip on an airplane 06519369 10 n 01 pass 4 001 @ 06518719 n 0000 | a complimentary ticket; "the star got passes for his family" 06519480 10 n 01 transfer 1 002 @ 06518719 n 0000 + 02088241 v 0101 | a ticket that allows a passenger to change conveyances 06519607 10 n 02 railroad_ticket 0 train_ticket 0 001 @ 06518719 n 0000 | a ticket good for a ride on a railroad train 06519728 10 n 02 theater_ticket 0 theatre_ticket 0 001 @ 06518719 n 0000 | a ticket good for admission to a theater 06519846 10 n 01 bus_ticket 0 001 @ 06518719 n 0000 | a ticket good for a ride on a bus 06519936 10 n 02 round-trip_ticket 0 return_ticket 0 002 @ 06518719 n 0000 ~ 06520092 n 0000 | a ticket to a place and back (usually over the same route) 06520092 10 n 01 day_return 0 001 @ 06519936 n 0000 | a return ticket (at reduced fare) for traveling both ways in the same day 06520222 10 n 01 receipt 0 006 @ 06628861 n 0000 + 00662485 v 0101 + 00892698 v 0102 ~ 06520429 n 0000 ~ 06520742 n 0000 ~ 13414443 n 0000 | an acknowledgment (usually tangible) that payment has been made 06520429 10 n 02 stub 0 ticket_stub 0 002 @ 06520222 n 0000 ~ 06520571 n 0000 | a torn part of a ticket returned to the holder as a receipt 06520571 10 n 01 rain_check 0 001 @ 06520429 n 0000 | a ticket stub entitling the holder to admission to a future event if the scheduled event was cancelled due to rain 06520742 10 n 02 bill_of_lading 0 waybill 0 001 @ 06520222 n 0000 | a receipt given by the carrier to the shipper acknowledging receipt of the goods being shipped and specifying the terms of delivery 06520944 10 n 01 contract 0 045 @ 06771653 n 0000 + 02702656 a 0101 + 02409941 v 0102 + 00888786 v 0101 -c 00289594 a 0000 -c 00289799 a 0000 -c 00938305 a 0000 -c 02161136 a 0000 -c 06392935 n 0000 %p 06393253 n 0000 %p 06394282 n 0000 ~ 06521878 n 0000 ~ 06522119 n 0000 ~ 06522357 n 0000 ~ 06522501 n 0000 ~ 06522633 n 0000 ~ 06522784 n 0000 ~ 06522941 n 0000 ~ 06523132 n 0000 ~ 06523353 n 0000 ~ 06523473 n 0000 ~ 06523641 n 0000 ~ 06523842 n 0000 ~ 06523969 n 0000 ~ 06524111 n 0000 ~ 06524278 n 0000 ~ 06524454 n 0000 ~ 06524552 n 0000 ~ 06524767 n 0000 ~ 06526291 n 0000 ~ 06526486 n 0000 ~ 06526619 n 0000 ~ 06526961 n 0000 ~ 06527320 n 0000 ~ 06527447 n 0000 ~ 06527576 n 0000 ~ 06527710 n 0000 ~ 06528403 n 0000 -c 06604548 n 0000 -c 06632097 n 0000 -c 06737394 n 0000 %p 06761994 n 0000 ~ 06772837 n 0000 %p 07075006 n 0000 -c 00762043 v 0000 | a binding agreement between two or more persons that is enforceable by law 06521878 10 n 02 adhesion_contract 0 contract_of_adhesion 0 001 @ 06520944 n 0000 | a contract that heavily restricts one party while leaving the other free (as some standard form printed contracts); implies inequality in bargaining power 06522119 10 n 01 aleatory_contract 0 001 @ 06520944 n 0000 | a contract whose performance by one party depends on the occurrence of an uncertain contingent event (but if it is contingent on the outcome of a wager it is not enforceable) 06522357 10 n 01 bilateral_contract 0 001 @ 06520944 n 0000 | a contract involving mutual promises (each party is both promisor and promisee) 06522501 10 n 01 charter 1 003 @ 06520944 n 0000 + 02460619 v 0103 + 02208537 v 0104 | a contract to hire or lease transportation 06522633 10 n 01 conditional_contract 0 001 @ 06520944 n 0000 | a contract whose performance depends on a fact or event that affects legal relations 06522784 10 n 01 cost-plus_contract 0 001 @ 06520944 n 0000 | a contract in which the contractor is paid his total cost plus a stated percentage of profit 06522941 10 n 01 gambling_contract 0 001 @ 06520944 n 0000 | a contract whose performance by one party is contingent on the outcome of a bet; unenforceable by statute in most jurisdictions 06523132 10 n 01 lease 0 005 @ 06520944 n 0000 + 02208537 v 0101 + 02208903 v 0101 + 02460619 v 0104 + 02460199 v 0102 | a contract granting use or occupation of property during a specified time for a specified payment 06523353 10 n 02 marriage_contract 0 marriage_settlement 0 001 @ 06520944 n 0000 | a prenuptial agreement or contract 06523473 10 n 01 output_contract 0 001 @ 06520944 n 0000 | a contract in which you promise to deliver your entire output to the other party who promises to accept it 06523641 10 n 03 policy 2 insurance_policy 0 insurance 0 002 @ 06520944 n 0000 ~ 06526124 n 0000 | written contract or certificate of insurance; "you should have read the small print on your policy" 06523842 10 n 02 purchase_contract 0 purchase_agreement 0 001 @ 06520944 n 0000 | a contract stating the terms of a purchase 06523969 10 n 01 quasi_contract 0 001 @ 06520944 n 0000 | a contract created by law for reasons of justice without any expression of assent 06524111 10 n 01 requirements_contract 0 001 @ 06520944 n 0000 | a contract in which you agree to purchase all your requirements of a particular sort from one party 06524278 10 n 03 sealed_instrument 0 contract_under_seal 0 special_contract 0 001 @ 06520944 n 0000 | a contract that is signed and has the (wax) seal of the signer attached 06524454 10 n 01 service_contract 0 001 @ 06520944 n 0000 | a contract for maintenance services 06524552 10 n 01 severable_contract 0 001 @ 06520944 n 0000 | a contract which, in the event of a breach by one of the parties, can be considered as several independent agreements expressed in a single instrument 06524767 10 n 01 subcontract 0 003 @ 06520944 n 0000 + 02460883 v 0101 + 02461063 v 0101 | a contract assigning to another party some obligations of a prior contract 06524935 10 n 02 conspiracy 0 confederacy 0 004 @ 06770275 n 0000 + 02919275 a 0101 + 00707624 v 0101 ~ 06525406 n 0000 | a secret agreement between two or more people to perform an unlawful act 06525132 10 n 01 fair-trade_agreement 0 001 @ 06770275 n 0000 | an agreement (illegal in the United States) between the manufacturer of a trademarked item of merchandise and its retail distributors to sell the item at a price at or above the price set by the manufacturer 06525406 10 n 01 conspiracy_of_silence 0 001 @ 06524935 n 0000 | a conspiracy not to talk about some situation or event; "there was a conspiracy of silence about police brutality" 06525588 10 n 01 covenant 1 003 @ 06770275 n 0000 ;c 06431740 n 0000 + 02474780 v 0101 | (Bible) an agreement between God and his people in which God makes certain promises and requires certain behavior from them in return 06525813 10 n 01 unilateral_contract 0 001 @ 06770275 n 0000 | a one-sided agreement whereby you promise to do (or refrain from doing) something in return for a performance (not a promise) 06526004 10 n 01 debenture 0 002 @ 06479665 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a certificate or voucher acknowledging a debt 06526124 10 n 02 floater 0 floating_policy 0 001 @ 06523641 n 0000 | an insurance policy covering loss of movable property (e.g. jewelry) regardless of its location 06526291 10 n 01 partnership 0 003 @ 06520944 n 0000 + 10402417 n 0101 + 09935434 n 0103 | a contract between two or more persons who agree to pool talent and money and share profits or losses 06526486 10 n 02 articles_of_agreement 0 shipping_articles 0 001 @ 06520944 n 0000 | a contract between crew and captain of a ship 06526619 10 n 02 concession 0 grant 0 002 @ 06520944 n 0000 ~ 06526811 n 0000 | a contract granting the right to operate a subsidiary business; "he got the beer concession at the ball park" 06526811 10 n 01 franchise 0 002 @ 06526619 n 0000 + 02447542 v 0101 | an authorization to sell a company's goods or services in a particular place 06526961 10 n 03 labor_contract 0 labor_agreement 0 collective_agreement 0 002 @ 06520944 n 0000 ~ 06527170 n 0000 | contract between labor and management governing wages and benefits and working conditions 06527170 10 n 01 yellow-dog_contract 0 001 @ 06526961 n 0000 | a labor contract (now illegal) whereby the employee agrees not to join a trade union 06527320 10 n 02 employment_contract 0 employment_agreement 0 001 @ 06520944 n 0000 | contract between employer and employee 06527447 10 n 01 distribution_agreement 0 001 @ 06520944 n 0000 | a contract governing the marketing of an item of merchandise 06527576 10 n 01 licensing_agreement 0 001 @ 06520944 n 0000 | contract giving someone the legal right to use a patent or trademark 06527710 10 n 02 merger_agreement 0 acquisition_agreement 0 001 @ 06520944 n 0000 | contract governing the merger of two or more companies 06527851 10 n 02 sale 0 sales_agreement 0 003 @ 06770275 n 0000 ~ 06528191 n 0000 ~ 06528557 n 0000 | an agreement (or contract) in which property is transferred from the seller (vendor) to the buyer (vendee) for a fixed price in money (paid or agreed to be paid by the buyer); "the salesman faxed the sales agreement to his home office" 06528191 10 n 01 conditional_sale 0 001 @ 06527851 n 0000 | a sale in which the buyer receives title to the property only upon the performance of some condition (usually the full payment of the purchase price) 06528403 10 n 02 sale_in_gross 0 contract_of_hazard 0 001 @ 06520944 n 0000 | a sale of a tract of land as a whole without a warranty as to the acreage 06528557 10 n 04 sheriff's_sale 0 execution_sale 0 judicial_sale 0 forced_sale 0 001 @ 06527851 n 0000 | a sale of property by the sheriff under authority of a court's writ of execution in order satisfy an unpaid obligation 06528783 10 n 03 appraisal 1 estimate 0 estimation 0 004 @ 06472025 n 0000 + 00672433 v 0301 + 00672433 v 0201 ~ 06528992 n 0000 | a document appraising the value of something (as for insurance or taxation) 06528992 10 n 04 overestimate 0 overestimation 0 overvaluation 0 overappraisal 0 006 @ 06528783 n 0000 + 00695475 v 0301 + 00695475 v 0202 + 00672017 v 0201 + 00695475 v 0102 + 00672017 v 0101 | an appraisal that is too high 06529219 10 n 02 order 1 purchase_order 0 010 @ 06472025 n 0000 + 00745499 v 0101 ~ 06529630 n 0000 ~ 06529879 n 0000 ~ 06529996 n 0000 ~ 06530143 n 0000 ~ 06530255 n 0000 ~ 06530412 n 0000 ~ 06530586 n 0000 ~ 06530703 n 0000 | a commercial document used to request someone to supply something in return for payment and providing specifications and quantities; "IBM received an order for a hundred computers" 06529630 10 n 02 credit_order 0 bill-me_order 0 002 @ 06529219 n 0000 ~ 06529798 n 0000 | an order that is received without payment; requires billing at a later date 06529798 10 n 01 open_account 0 001 @ 06529630 n 0000 | an unpaid credit order 06529879 10 n 01 indent 0 002 @ 06529219 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | an order for goods to be exported or imported 06529996 10 n 01 market_order 0 001 @ 06529219 n 0000 | an order to a broker to sell or buy stocks or commodities at the prevailing market price 06530143 10 n 01 production_order 0 001 @ 06529219 n 0000 | an order that initiates the manufacturing process 06530255 10 n 01 reorder 0 001 @ 06529219 n 0000 | a repeated order for the same merchandise; "he's the one who sends out all the new orders and reorders" 06530412 10 n 02 stop_order 0 stop-loss_order 0 001 @ 06529219 n 0000 | an order to a broker to sell (buy) when the price of a security falls (rises) to a designated level 06530586 10 n 01 stop_payment 0 001 @ 06529219 n 0000 | a depositor's order to a bank to refuse payment on a check 06530703 10 n 01 mail_order 0 001 @ 06529219 n 0000 | a purchase negotiated by mail 06530789 10 n 01 power_of_attorney 0 004 @ 06479665 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 ~ 06530976 n 0000 ~ 06531141 n 0000 | a legal instrument authorizing someone to act as the grantor's agent 06530976 10 n 01 stock_power 0 001 @ 06530789 n 0000 | a power of attorney document to transfer ownership of a registered security from the owner to another party 06531141 10 n 01 proxy 0 001 @ 06530789 n 0000 | a power of attorney document given by shareholders of a corporation authorizing a specific vote on their behalf at a corporate meeting 06531327 10 n 01 stock_symbol 0 001 @ 06806469 n 0000 | the letters used to identify listed companies on the securities exchanges where they are traded 06531481 10 n 01 letters_of_administration 0 002 @ 06479665 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | legal document naming someone to administer an estate when no executor has been named 06531657 10 n 01 letters_testamentary 0 002 @ 06479665 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a legal document from a probate court or court officer informing you of your appointment as executor of a will and empowering you to discharge those responsibilities 06531908 10 n 03 working_papers 0 work_papers 0 work_permit 0 001 @ 06479665 n 0000 | a legal document giving information required for employment of certain people in certain countries 06532095 10 n 02 act 1 enactment 0 005 @ 06479665 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 ~ 06532763 n 0000 ~ 06539770 n 0000 ~ 06564387 n 0000 | a legal document codifying the result of deliberations of a committee or society or legislative body 06532330 10 n 01 law 0 016 @ 06479665 n 0000 #p 08441203 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 ~ 06532910 n 0000 ~ 06533039 n 0000 ~ 06533297 n 0000 ~ 06533484 n 0000 ~ 06533648 n 0000 ~ 06534548 n 0000 ~ 06538105 n 0000 ~ 06538215 n 0000 ~ 06538412 n 0000 ~ 06538655 n 0000 ~ 06538785 n 0000 ~ 06538895 n 0000 ~ 06541820 n 0000 | legal document setting forth rules governing a particular kind of activity; "there is a law against kidnapping" 06532763 10 n 01 nullity 0 002 @ 06532095 n 0000 + 02500590 a 0101 | something that is null (especially an enactment that has no legal validity) 06532910 10 n 01 anti-drug_law 0 002 @ 06532330 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a law forbidding the sale or use of narcotic drugs 06533039 10 n 04 anti-racketeering_law 0 Racketeer_Influenced_and_Corrupt_Organizations_Act 0 RICO_Act 0 RICO 0 002 @ 06532330 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | law intended to eradicate organized crime by establishing strong sanctions and forfeiture provisions 06533297 10 n 02 antitrust_legislation 0 antitrust_law 0 002 @ 06532330 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | law intended to promote free competition in the market place by outlawing monopolies 06533484 10 n 01 statute_of_limitations 0 002 @ 06532330 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a statute prescribing the time period during which legal action can be taken 06533648 10 n 03 fundamental_law 0 organic_law 0 constitution 0 004 @ 06532330 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 02353201 v 0301 ~i 06534132 n 0000 | law determining the fundamental political principles of a government 06533863 10 n 01 Articles_of_Confederation 0 001 @i 06771653 n 0000 | a written agreement ratified in 1781 by the thirteen original states; it provided a legal symbol of their union by giving the central government no coercive power over the states or their citizens 06534132 10 n 05 United_States_Constitution 0 U.S._Constitution 0 US_Constitution 0 Constitution 1 Constitution_of_the_United_States 0 007 @i 06533648 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 %p 06535980 n 0000 %p 06727758 n 0000 %p 06728726 n 0000 %p 06728998 n 0000 %p 06729251 n 0000 | the constitution written at the Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia in 1787 and subsequently ratified by the original thirteen states 06534548 10 n 01 public_law 0 002 @ 06532330 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a law affecting the public at large 06534659 10 n 04 Roman_law 0 Justinian_code 0 civil_law 1 jus_civile 0 004 @ 06667792 n 0000 -c 00087849 n 0000 -c 00577330 v 0000 -c 00889026 v 0000 | the legal code of ancient Rome; codified under Justinian; the basis for many modern systems of civil law 06534918 10 n 01 Salic_law 0 001 @ 06667792 n 0000 | the code of laws of the Salian Franks and other German tribes 06535035 10 n 03 case_law 0 precedent 0 common_law 0 003 @ 08453464 n 0000 ;c 08453464 n 0000 -c 00579564 n 0000 | (civil law) a law established by following earlier judicial decisions 06535222 10 n 02 legislation 0 statute_law 0 009 @ 08453464 n 0000 #p 06536227 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 02466670 v 0101 -c 00354330 a 0000 -c 01125693 n 0000 ~ 06535476 n 0000 ~ 06535652 n 0000 -c 08135342 n 0000 | law enacted by a legislative body 06535476 10 n 01 enabling_legislation 0 002 @ 06535222 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | legislation that gives appropriate officials the authority to implement or enforce the law 06535652 10 n 02 occupational_safety_and_health_act 0 federal_job_safety_law 0 002 @ 06535222 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a law passed by the United States Congress that created the Occupational Safety and Health Administration to prevent employees from being injured or contracting diseases in the course of their employment 06535980 10 n 01 advice_and_consent 0 003 @ 07151380 n 0000 #p 06534132 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a legal expression in the United States Constitution that allows the Senate to constrain the President's powers of appointment and treaty-making 06536227 10 n 01 statute_book 0 003 @ 06502378 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 %p 06535222 n 0000 | a record of the whole body of legislation in a given jurisdiction 06536389 10 n 04 translation 0 interlingual_rendition 0 rendering 2 version 0 008 @ 06502378 n 0000 + 02728142 v 0101 + 00959827 v 0101 ~ 06347122 n 0000 ~ 06347225 n 0000 ~ 06347388 n 0000 ~ 06347588 n 0000 ~ 06347811 n 0000 | a written communication in a second language having the same meaning as the written communication in a first language 06536737 10 n 01 worksheet 1 001 @ 06502378 n 0000 | a piece of paper recording work planned or done on a project 06536853 10 n 02 bill 4 measure 2 008 @ 06479665 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 %p 06394564 n 0000 ~ 06537124 n 0000 ~ 06537323 n 0000 ~ 06537562 n 0000 ~ 06537701 n 0000 ~ 06537832 n 0000 | a statute in draft before it becomes law; "they held a public hearing on the bill" 06537124 10 n 01 appropriation_bill 0 003 @ 06536853 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 %p 06483171 n 0000 | a legislative act proposing to authorize the expenditure of public funds for a specified purpose 06537323 10 n 01 bill_of_attainder 0 002 @ 06536853 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a legislative act finding a person guilty of treason or felony without a trial; "bills of attainder are prohibited by the Constitution of the United States" 06537562 10 n 01 bottle_bill 0 002 @ 06536853 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a statute that would require merchants to reclaim used bottles 06537701 10 n 01 farm_bill 0 002 @ 06536853 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a statute that would regulate farm production and prices 06537832 10 n 01 trade_bill 0 002 @ 06536853 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a statute that would regulate foreign trade 06537951 10 n 01 bylaw 0 001 @ 06652242 n 0000 | a rule adopted by an organization in order to regulate its own affairs and the behavior of its members 06538105 10 n 01 blue_law 0 002 @ 06532330 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a statute regulating work on Sundays 06538215 10 n 01 blue_sky_law 0 002 @ 06532330 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a state law regulating the sale of securities in an attempt to control the sale of securities in fraudulent enterprises 06538412 10 n 01 gag_law 0 002 @ 06532330 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | any law that limits freedom of the press 06538525 10 n 01 game_law 0 002 @ 06664051 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a regulation intended to manage or preserve game animals 06538655 10 n 01 homestead_law 0 002 @ 06532330 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a law conferring privileges on owners of homesteads 06538785 10 n 01 poor_law 0 002 @ 06532330 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a law providing support for the poor 06538895 10 n 01 Riot_Act 0 003 @ 06532330 n 0000 #p 06539178 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a former English law requiring mobs to disperse after a magistrate reads the law to them 06539076 10 n 01 riot_act 1 001 @ 06711855 n 0000 | a vigorous reprimand; "I read him the riot act" 06539178 10 n 01 criminal_law 0 012 @ 06667792 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 -c 00766234 n 0000 -c 01189282 n 0000 -c 01193362 n 0000 %p 06538895 n 0000 -c 06560939 n 0000 -c 06561744 n 0000 -c 06561942 n 0000 -c 06563950 n 0000 -c 10474950 n 0000 -c 13350976 n 0000 | the body of law dealing with crimes and their punishment 06539502 10 n 01 court_order 0 007 @ 06552984 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 ~ 06540863 n 0000 ~ 06553846 n 0000 ~ 06557585 n 0000 ~ 06557827 n 0000 ~ 06558088 n 0000 | a writ issued by a court of law requiring a person to do something or to refrain from doing something 06539770 10 n 05 decree 0 edict 0 fiat 0 order 0 rescript 3 015 @ 06532095 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 00747135 v 0401 + 00746718 v 0401 + 00715868 v 0102 + 01027508 v 0101 ~ 06540284 n 0000 ~ 06540527 n 0000 ~ 06540702 n 0000 ~ 06541167 n 0000 ~ 06541381 n 0000 ~ 06541726 n 0000 ~ 06542047 n 0000 ~ 06542267 n 0000 ~ 06726761 n 0000 | a legally binding command or decision entered on the court record (as if issued by a court or judge); "a friend in New Mexico said that the order caused no trouble out there" 06540284 10 n 01 consent_decree 0 002 @ 06539770 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | an agreement between two parties that is sanctioned by the court; for example, a company might agree to stop certain questionable practices without admitting guilt 06540527 10 n 01 curfew 1 002 @ 06539770 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | an order that after a specific time certain activities (as being outside on the streets) are prohibited 06540702 10 n 01 decree_nisi 0 002 @ 06539770 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a decree issued on a first petition for divorce; becomes absolute at some later date 06540863 10 n 01 divestiture 0 003 @ 06539502 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 02314275 v 0103 | an order to an offending party to rid itself of property; it has the purpose of depriving the defendant of the gains of wrongful behavior; "the court found divestiture to be necessary in preventing a monopoly" 06541167 10 n 01 imperial_decree 0 003 @ 06539770 n 0000 ~ 06541301 n 0000 ~ 06541578 n 0000 | a decree issued by a sovereign ruler 06541301 10 n 01 ukase 0 001 @ 06541167 n 0000 | an edict of the Russian tsar 06541381 10 n 02 legal_separation 0 judicial_separation 0 002 @ 06539770 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a judicial decree regulating the rights and responsibilities of a married couple living apart 06541578 10 n 02 pragmatic_sanction 0 pragmatic 0 001 @ 06541167 n 0000 | an imperial decree that becomes part of the fundamental law of the land 06541726 10 n 01 programma 0 001 @ 06539770 n 0000 | an edict that has been publicly posted 06541820 10 n 01 prohibition 2 003 @ 06532330 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 10037922 n 0102 | a law forbidding the sale of alcoholic beverages; "in 1920 the 18th amendment to the Constitution established prohibition in the US" 06542047 10 n 03 prohibition 0 ban 0 proscription 0 007 @ 06539770 n 0000 + 00795863 v 0304 + 02493666 v 0201 + 00796392 v 0201 ~ 06542742 n 0000 ~ 06542830 n 0000 ~ 06558088 n 0000 | a decree that prohibits something 06542267 10 n 01 stay 0 005 @ 06539770 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 02560021 v 0101 + 00460900 v 0101 ~ 06542569 n 0000 | a judicial order forbidding some action until an event occurs or the order is lifted; "the Supreme Court has the power to stay an injunction pending an appeal to the whole Court" 06542569 10 n 01 stay_of_execution 0 002 @ 06542267 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | an order whereby a judgment is precluded from being executed for a specific period of time 06542742 10 n 01 banning-order 0 001 @ 06542047 n 0000 | an order that bans something 06542830 10 n 04 injunction 1 enjoining 0 enjoinment 0 cease_and_desist_order 0 008 @ 06542047 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 00796839 v 0301 + 00796839 v 0201 + 00796839 v 0101 ~ 06543246 n 0000 ~ 06543389 n 0000 ~ 06543536 n 0000 | (law) a judicial remedy issued in order to prohibit a party from doing or continuing to do a certain activity; "injunction were formerly obtained by writ but now by a judicial order" 06543246 10 n 01 mandatory_injunction 0 002 @ 06542830 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | injunction requiring the performance of some specific act 06543389 10 n 02 permanent_injunction 0 final_injunction 0 002 @ 06542830 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | injunction issued on completion of a trial 06543536 10 n 02 temporary_injunction 0 interlocutory_injunction 0 002 @ 06542830 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | injunction issued during a trial to maintain the status quo or preserve the subject matter of the litigation until the trial is over 06543781 10 n 02 brief 1 legal_brief 0 003 @ 06479665 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 ~ 06543949 n 0000 | a document stating the facts and points of law of a client's case 06543949 10 n 01 amicus_curiae_brief 0 002 @ 06543781 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a brief presented by someone interested in influencing the outcome of a lawsuit but who is not a party to it 06544142 10 n 02 will 0 testament 0 008 @ 06479665 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 02812838 a 0201 + 02229055 v 0102 ~ 06449735 n 0000 ~ 06453849 n 0000 %p 06544657 n 0000 ~ 13416241 n 0000 | a legal document declaring a person's wishes regarding the disposal of their property when they die 06544432 10 n 02 probate 0 probate_will 0 003 @ 06471345 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 02465297 v 0101 | a judicial certificate saying that a will is genuine and conferring on the executors the power to administer the estate 06544657 10 n 01 codicil 0 003 @ 06399337 n 0000 #p 06544142 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a supplement to a will; a testamentary instrument intended to alter an already executed will 06544841 10 n 01 living_will 0 002 @ 06479665 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a document written by someone still legally capable requesting that he should be allowed to die if subsequently severely disabled or suffering terminal illness; "after he discovered he had AIDS he drew up a living will" 06545137 10 n 03 deed 0 deed_of_conveyance 0 title 4 007 @ 06479665 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 ~ 06545728 n 0000 ~ 06545843 n 0000 ~ 06545960 n 0000 ~ 06546157 n 0000 ~ 06546261 n 0000 | a legal document signed and sealed and delivered to effect a transfer of property and to show the legal right to possess it; "he signed the deed"; "he kept the title to his car in the glove compartment" 06545528 10 n 01 assignment 2 003 @ 06479665 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 02228531 v 0101 | the instrument by which a claim or right or interest or property is transferred from one person to another 06545728 10 n 01 bill_of_sale 0 002 @ 06545137 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a deed transferring personal property 06545843 10 n 01 deed_poll 0 002 @ 06545137 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a deed made and executed by only one party 06545960 10 n 01 enfeoffment 0 003 @ 06545137 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 02363371 v 0101 | under the feudal system, the deed by which a person was given land in exchange for a pledge of service 06546157 10 n 01 mortgage_deed 0 002 @ 06545137 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | deed embodying a mortgage 06546261 10 n 01 title_deed 0 003 @ 06545137 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 ~ 06546931 n 0000 | a legal document proving a person's right to property 06546408 10 n 02 trust_deed 0 deed_of_trust 0 002 @ 06479665 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a written instrument legally conveying property to a trustee often used to secure an obligation such as a mortgage or promissory note 06546633 10 n 01 conveyance 1 004 @ 06479665 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 09962612 n 0101 ~ 06546783 n 0000 | document effecting a property transfer 06546783 10 n 02 quitclaim 0 quitclaim_deed 0 002 @ 06546633 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | document transferring title or right or claim to another 06546931 10 n 01 muniments 0 002 @ 06546261 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | deeds and other documentary evidence of title to land 06547059 10 n 01 warrant 0 009 @ 06552984 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 ~ 06547321 n 0000 ~ 06547615 n 0000 ~ 06547992 n 0000 ~ 06548110 n 0000 ~ 06548317 n 0000 ~ 06548498 n 0000 ~ 06552639 n 0000 | a writ from a court commanding police to perform specified acts 06547321 10 n 01 search_warrant 0 002 @ 06547059 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a warrant authorizing law enforcement officials to search for objects or people involved in the commission of a crime and to produce them in court; the warrant describes the locations where the officials may search 06547615 10 n 02 bench_warrant 0 arrest_warrant 0 003 @ 06547059 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 ~ 06547832 n 0000 | a warrant authorizing law enforcement officials to apprehend an offender and bring that person to court 06547832 10 n 01 pickup 0 003 @ 06547615 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 + 01215137 v 0105 | a warrant to take someone into custody; "put out a pickup on that man" 06547992 10 n 01 death_warrant 0 002 @ 06547059 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a warrant to execute the death sentence 06548110 10 n 02 cachet 1 lettre_de_cachet 0 002 @ 06547059 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a warrant formerly issued by a French king who could warrant imprisonment or death in a signed letter under his seal 06548317 10 n 01 reprieve 0 003 @ 06547059 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 02644035 v 0101 | a warrant granting postponement (usually to postpone the execution of the death sentence) 06548498 10 n 01 commutation 0 004 @ 06547059 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 00161225 v 0103 + 00161987 v 0101 | a warrant substituting a lesser punishment for a greater one 06548671 10 n 03 tax_return 0 income_tax_return 0 return 1 006 @ 06479665 n 0000 ~ 06548991 n 0000 ~ 06549115 n 0000 ~ 06549318 n 0000 ~ 06549407 n 0000 ~ 06549566 n 0000 | document giving the tax collector information about the taxpayer's tax liability; "his gross income was enough that he had to file a tax return" 06548991 10 n 01 amended_return 0 001 @ 06548671 n 0000 | a tax return that corrects the information in an earlier return 06549115 10 n 02 declaration_of_estimated_tax 0 estimated_tax_return 0 001 @ 06548671 n 0000 | return required of a taxpayer whose tax withheld from income does not meet the tax liability for the year 06549318 10 n 01 false_return 0 001 @ 06548671 n 0000 | an incorrect income tax return 06549407 10 n 01 information_return 0 001 @ 06548671 n 0000 | a return that provides information to the tax collector but does not compute the tax liability 06549566 10 n 01 joint_return 0 001 @ 06548671 n 0000 | a return filed by a husband and wife 06549661 10 n 03 license 0 licence 0 permit 2 015 @ 06479665 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 00802946 v 0302 + 00802318 v 0301 + 02444662 v 0101 ~ 06550046 n 0000 ~ 06550206 n 0000 ~ 06550381 n 0000 ~ 06550552 n 0000 ~ 06550763 n 0000 ~ 06550891 n 0000 ~ 06551070 n 0000 ~ 06551339 n 0000 ~ 06551498 n 0000 ~ 06690226 n 0000 | a legal document giving official permission to do something 06550046 10 n 01 building_permit 0 001 @ 06549661 n 0000 | a document authorizing the holder to construct a building of a particular kind on a particular lot 06550206 10 n 04 driver's_license 0 driver's_licence 0 driving_license 0 driving_licence 0 001 @ 06549661 n 0000 | a license authorizing the bearer to drive a motor vehicle 06550381 10 n 03 fishing_license 0 fishing_licence 0 fishing_permit 0 001 @ 06549661 n 0000 | a license authorizing the bearer to fish during a specified period of time 06550552 10 n 04 hunting_license 0 hunting_licence 0 hunting_permit 0 game_license 0 001 @ 06549661 n 0000 | a license authorizing the bearer to kill a certain type of animal during a specified period of time 06550763 10 n 01 learner's_permit 0 001 @ 06549661 n 0000 | a document authorizing the bearer to learn to drive an automobile 06550891 10 n 03 letter_of_marque 0 letters_of_marque 0 letter_of_mark_and_reprisal 0 001 @ 06549661 n 0000 | a license to a private citizen to seize property of another nation 06551070 10 n 02 liquor_license 0 liquor_licence 0 002 @ 06549661 n 0000 ~ 06551226 n 0000 | a license authorizing the holder to sell alcoholic beverages 06551226 10 n 01 on-license 0 001 @ 06551070 n 0000 | a license to sell liquor for consumption on the premises 06551339 10 n 04 marriage_license 0 marriage_licence 0 wedding_license 0 wedding_licence 0 001 @ 06549661 n 0000 | a license authorizing two people to marry 06551498 10 n 02 occupation_license 0 occupation_licence 0 001 @ 06549661 n 0000 | a license to pursue a particular occupation 06551627 10 n 02 patent 0 letters_patent 0 003 @ 06479665 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 02445356 v 0101 | an official document granting a right or privilege 06551784 10 n 04 opinion 0 legal_opinion 0 judgment 0 judgement 0 008 @ 06479665 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 02501278 v 0301 ~ 06552116 n 0000 ~ 06552320 n 0000 ~ 06552470 n 0000 ~ 06765656 n 0000 ~ 06765887 n 0000 | the legal document stating the reasons for a judicial decision; "opinions are usually written by a single judge" 06552116 10 n 01 concurring_opinion 0 002 @ 06551784 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | an opinion that agrees with the court's disposition of the case but is written to express a particular judge's reasoning 06552320 10 n 01 dissenting_opinion 0 002 @ 06551784 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | an opinion that disagrees with the court's disposition of the case 06552470 10 n 01 majority_opinion 0 002 @ 06551784 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | the opinion joined by a majority of the court (generally known simply as `the opinion') 06552639 10 n 02 pardon 0 amnesty 0 004 @ 06547059 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 00905677 v 0201 + 00905399 v 0101 | a warrant granting release from punishment for an offense 06552814 10 n 02 acquittance 0 release 1 003 @ 06479665 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 02316304 v 0201 | a legal document evidencing the discharge of a debt or obligation 06552984 10 n 02 writ 0 judicial_writ 0 021 @ 06479665 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 ~ 06539502 n 0000 ~ 06547059 n 0000 ~ 06553472 n 0000 ~ 06553631 n 0000 ~ 06554373 n 0000 ~ 06554531 n 0000 ~ 06554675 n 0000 ~ 06554981 n 0000 ~ 06555191 n 0000 ~ 06555341 n 0000 ~ 06555570 n 0000 ~ 06555695 n 0000 ~ 06555847 n 0000 ~ 06555971 n 0000 ~ 06556150 n 0000 ~ 06556343 n 0000 ~ 06556692 n 0000 ~ 06557047 n 0000 ~ 06557317 n 0000 | (law) a legal document issued by a court or judicial officer 06553472 10 n 01 assize 0 002 @ 06552984 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | an ancient writ issued by a court of assize to the sheriff for the recovery of property 06553631 10 n 02 certiorari 0 writ_of_certiorari 0 002 @ 06552984 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a common law writ issued by a superior court to one of inferior jurisdiction demanding the record of a particular case 06553846 10 n 02 execution 0 writ_of_execution 0 002 @ 06539502 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a routine court order that attempts to enforce the judgment that has been granted to a plaintiff by authorizing a sheriff to carry it out 06554078 10 n 02 execution 1 execution_of_instrument 0 003 @ 00615659 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 02563860 v 0101 | (law) the completion of a legal instrument (such as a contract or deed) by signing it (and perhaps sealing and delivering it) so that it becomes legally binding and enforceable 06554373 10 n 02 habeas_corpus 0 writ_of_habeas_corpus 0 002 @ 06552984 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a writ ordering a prisoner to be brought before a judge 06554531 10 n 01 venire_facias 0 002 @ 06552984 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a judicial writ ordering a sheriff to summon people for jury duty 06554675 10 n 02 mandamus 0 writ_of_mandamus 0 002 @ 06552984 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | an extraordinary writ commanding an official to perform a ministerial act that the law recognizes as an absolute duty and not a matter for the official's discretion; used only when all other judicial remedies fail 06554981 10 n 01 attachment 0 003 @ 06552984 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 02273293 v 0102 | a writ authorizing the seizure of property that may be needed for the payment of a judgment in a judicial proceeding 06555191 10 n 01 fieri_facias 0 002 @ 06552984 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a writ ordering a levy on the belongings of a debtor to satisfy the debt 06555341 10 n 01 scire_facias 0 002 @ 06552984 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a judicial writ based on some record and requiring the party against whom it is brought to show cause why the record should not be enforced or annulled 06555570 10 n 01 sequestration 0 002 @ 06552984 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a writ that authorizes the seizure of property 06555695 10 n 01 writ_of_detinue 0 002 @ 06552984 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a writ ordering the release of goods that have been unlawfully detained 06555847 10 n 01 writ_of_election 0 002 @ 06552984 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a writ ordering the holding of an election 06555971 10 n 01 writ_of_error 0 002 @ 06552984 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a judicial writ from an appellate court ordering the court of record to produce the records of trial 06556150 10 n 01 writ_of_prohibition 0 002 @ 06552984 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a judicial writ from a higher court ordering a lower court not to exercise jurisdiction in a particular case 06556343 10 n 01 writ_of_right 0 002 @ 06552984 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a writ ordering that land be restored to its rightful owner 06556481 10 n 03 mandate 0 authorization 0 authorisation 0 005 @ 06479665 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 00751389 v 0101 = 00178575 a 0000 = 00179486 a 0000 | a document giving an official instruction or command 06556692 10 n 02 summons 0 process 0 008 @ 06552984 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 01438681 v 0202 + 02582042 v 0204 + 00791134 v 0102 ~ 06558277 n 0000 ~ 06558434 n 0000 ~ 06558678 n 0000 | a writ issued by authority of law; usually compels the defendant's attendance in a civil suit; failure to appear results in a default judgment against the defendant 06557047 10 n 02 subpoena 0 subpoena_ad_testificandum 0 003 @ 06552984 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 00793418 v 0101 | a writ issued by court authority to compel the attendance of a witness at a judicial proceeding; disobedience may be punishable as a contempt of court 06557317 10 n 01 subpoena_duces_tecum 0 002 @ 06552984 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a writ issued by a court at the request of one of the parties to a suit; it requires a witness to bring to court or to a deposition any relevant documents under the witness's control 06557585 10 n 01 gag_order 0 002 @ 06539502 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a court order restricting information or comment by the participants involved in a lawsuit; "imposing a gag order on members of the press violates the First Amendment" 06557827 10 n 01 garnishment 0 003 @ 06539502 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 02274079 v 0102 | a court order to an employer to withhold all or part of an employee's wages and to send the money to the court or to the person who won a lawsuit against the employee 06558088 10 n 02 interdict 1 interdiction 2 004 @ 06539502 n 0000 @ 06542047 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 00795863 v 0103 | a court order prohibiting a party from doing a certain activity 06558277 10 n 01 citation 2 003 @ 06556692 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 00791134 v 0103 | a summons that commands the appearance of a party at a proceeding 06558434 10 n 02 monition 2 process_of_monition 0 002 @ 06556692 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a summons issued after the filing of a libel or claim directing all parties concerned to show cause why the judgment asked for should not be granted 06558678 10 n 01 ticket 0 005 @ 06556692 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 02498716 v 0101 ~ 06558893 n 0000 ~ 06559004 n 0000 | a summons issued to an offender (especially to someone who violates a traffic regulation) 06558893 10 n 01 speeding_ticket 0 001 @ 06558678 n 0000 | a ticket issued for driving above the speed limit 06559004 10 n 01 parking_ticket 0 001 @ 06558678 n 0000 | a ticket issued for parking in a restricted place 06559114 10 n 01 bill_of_Particulars 0 003 @ 06731186 n 0000 #p 06559365 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | the particular events to be dealt with in a criminal trial; advises the defendant and the court of the facts the defendant will be required to meet 06559365 10 n 01 pleading 0 018 @ 06722453 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 01016316 v 0101 + 00760576 v 0101 %p 06559114 n 0000 ~ 06559832 n 0000 ~ 06560021 n 0000 ~ 06560254 n 0000 ~ 06561942 n 0000 ~ 06562217 n 0000 ~ 06562615 n 0000 ~ 06562802 n 0000 ~ 06562993 n 0000 ~ 06563168 n 0000 ~ 06563324 n 0000 ~ 06563478 n 0000 ~ 06563640 n 0000 ~ 06563801 n 0000 | (law) a statement in legal and logical form stating something on behalf of a party to a legal proceeding 06559832 10 n 01 affirmative_pleading 0 002 @ 06559365 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | any defensive pleading that affirms facts rather than merely denying the facts alleged by the plaintiff 06560021 10 n 02 alternative_pleading 0 pleading_in_the_alternative 0 002 @ 06559365 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a pleading that alleges facts so separate that it is difficult to determine which facts the person intends to rely on 06560254 10 n 01 answer 3 006 @ 06559365 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 00815171 v 0101 ~ 06560758 n 0000 ~ 06560939 n 0000 ~ 06561138 n 0000 | the principal pleading by the defendant in response to plaintiff's complaint; in criminal law it consists of the defendant's plea of `guilty' or `not guilty' (or nolo contendere); in civil law it must contain denials of all allegations in the plaintiff's complaint that the defendant hopes to controvert and it can contain affirmative defenses or counterclaims 06560758 10 n 01 evasive_answer 0 002 @ 06560254 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | (law) an answer by a defendant that fails to admit or deny the allegations set forth in the complaint 06560939 10 n 02 nolo_contendere 0 non_vult 0 002 @ 06560254 n 0000 ;c 06539178 n 0000 | (law) an answer of `no contest' by a defendant who does not admit guilt but that subjects him to conviction 06561138 10 n 01 plea 2 005 @ 06560254 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 ~ 06561343 n 0000 ~ 06561461 n 0000 ~ 06561744 n 0000 | (law) a defendant's answer by a factual matter (as distinguished from a demurrer) 06561343 10 n 01 counterplea 0 002 @ 06561138 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a plaintiff's reply to a defendant's plea 06561461 10 n 01 dilatory_plea 0 002 @ 06561138 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a plea that delays the action without settling the cause of action; it can challenge the jurisdiction or claim disability of the defendant etc. (such defenses are usually raised in the defendant's answer) 06561744 10 n 02 insanity_plea 0 plea_of_insanity 0 002 @ 06561138 n 0000 ;c 06539178 n 0000 | (criminal law) a plea in which the defendant claims innocence due to mental incompetence at the time 06561942 10 n 02 charge 0 complaint 4 007 @ 06559365 n 0000 #p 07235335 n 0000 ;c 06539178 n 0000 + 00844298 v 0201 + 00843468 v 0101 + 00869931 v 0101 ~ 07234230 n 0000 | (criminal law) a pleading describing some wrong or offense; "he was arrested on a charge of larceny" 06562217 10 n 01 complaint 3 004 @ 06559365 n 0000 ;c 08453464 n 0000 + 00844298 v 0101 ~ 06562436 n 0000 | (civil law) the first pleading of the plaintiff setting out the facts on which the claim for relief is based 06562436 10 n 01 libel 1 002 @ 06562217 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | the written statement of a plaintiff explaining the cause of action (the defamation) and any relief he seeks 06562615 10 n 01 defective_pleading 0 002 @ 06559365 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | any pleading that fails to conform in form or substance to minimum standards of accuracy or sufficiency 06562802 10 n 01 demurrer 1 004 @ 06559365 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 01016626 v 0101 + 00807941 v 0101 | (law) any pleading that attacks the legal sufficiency of the opponent's pleadings 06562993 10 n 02 rebutter 0 rebuttal 1 003 @ 06559365 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 00814850 v 0102 | (law) a pleading by the defendant in reply to a plaintiff's surrejoinder 06563168 10 n 01 replication 0 002 @ 06559365 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | (law) a pleading made by a plaintiff in reply to the defendant's plea or answer 06563324 10 n 01 rejoinder 1 002 @ 06559365 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | (law) a pleading made by a defendant in response to the plaintiff's replication 06563478 10 n 01 special_pleading 0 002 @ 06559365 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | (law) a pleading that alleges new facts in avoidance of the opposing allegations 06563640 10 n 02 surrebutter 0 surrebuttal 0 002 @ 06559365 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | (law) a pleading by the plaintiff in reply to the defendant's rebutter 06563801 10 n 01 surrejoinder 0 002 @ 06559365 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | (law) a pleading by the plaintiff in reply to the defendant's rejoinder 06563950 10 n 02 plea_bargain 0 plea_bargaining 0 005 @ 07149836 n 0000 ;c 06539178 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 00764526 v 0201 + 00764526 v 0101 | (criminal law) a negotiation in which the defendant agrees to enter a plea of guilty to a lesser charge and the prosecutor agrees to drop a more serious charge; "his admission was part of a plea bargain with the prosecutor"; "plea bargaining helps to stop the courts becoming congested" 06564387 10 n 02 legislative_act 0 statute 0 009 @ 06532095 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 %p 06394564 n 0000 ~ 06564640 n 0000 ~ 06564887 n 0000 ~ 06565201 n 0000 ~ 06565397 n 0000 ~ 06565788 n 0000 ~ 06565919 n 0000 | an act passed by a legislative body 06564640 10 n 01 fair-trade_act 0 001 @ 06564387 n 0000 | formerly a state law that protected manufacturers from price-cutting by allowing them to set minimum retail prices for their merchandise; eliminated by the United States Congress in 1975 06564887 10 n 01 Stamp_Act 0 001 @ 06564387 n 0000 | an act passed by the British Parliament in 1756 that raised revenue from the American Colonies by a duty in the form of a stamp required on all newspapers and legal or commercial documents; opposition by the Colonies resulted in the repeal of the act in 1766 06565201 10 n 02 enabling_act 0 enabling_clause 0 002 @ 06564387 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a provision in a law that confers on appropriate officials the power to implement or enforce the law 06565397 10 n 02 Foreign_Intelligence_Surveillance_Act 0 FISA 0 001 @ 06564387 n 0000 | an act passed by Congress in 1978 to establish procedures for requesting judicial authorization for foreign intelligence surveillance and to create the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court; intended to increase United States counterintelligence; separate from ordinary law enforcement surveillance 06565788 10 n 01 ordinance 1 003 @ 06564387 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 00746084 v 0101 | a statute enacted by a city government 06565919 10 n 01 special_act 0 002 @ 06564387 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a legislative act that applies only to a particular person or particular district 06566077 10 n 06 software 0 software_program 0 computer_software 0 software_system 0 software_package 0 package 0 021 @ 06355894 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 ! 03493333 n 0101 ~ 06566805 n 0000 ~ 06566949 n 0000 ~ 06567143 n 0000 ~ 06567400 n 0000 ~ 06567531 n 0000 ~ 06567689 n 0000 ~ 06567865 n 0000 ~ 06567960 n 0000 ~ 06568134 n 0000 ~ 06568978 n 0000 ~ 06582403 n 0000 ~ 06587596 n 0000 ~ 06587790 n 0000 ~ 06587980 n 0000 ~ 06588139 n 0000 ~ 06588326 n 0000 ~ 06588785 n 0000 ~ 06903255 n 0000 | (computer science) written programs or procedures or rules and associated documentation pertaining to the operation of a computer system and that are stored in read/write memory; "the market for software is expected to expand" 06566805 10 n 01 alpha_software 0 001 @ 06566077 n 0000 | a first release of a software product that is usually tested only by the developers 06566949 10 n 01 authoring_language 0 001 @ 06566077 n 0000 | software that can be used to develop interactive computer programs without the technically demanding task of computer programming 06567143 10 n 01 beta_software 0 001 @ 06566077 n 0000 | software that has not yet been released but has received an alpha test and still has more bugs than a regular release; "beta software is usually available only to particular users who will test it" 06567400 10 n 01 compatible_software 0 001 @ 06566077 n 0000 | software that can run on different computers without modification 06567531 10 n 01 compatible_software 1 001 @ 06566077 n 0000 | application software programs that share common conventions so they can be utilized together 06567689 10 n 02 computer-aided_design 0 CAD 0 001 @ 06566077 n 0000 | software used in art and architecture and engineering and manufacturing to assist in precision drawing 06567865 10 n 01 freeware 0 001 @ 06566077 n 0000 | software that is provided without charge 06567960 10 n 01 groupware 0 001 @ 06566077 n 0000 | software that can be used by a group of people who are working on the same information but may be distributed in space 06568134 10 n 02 operating_system 0 OS 0 007 @ 06566077 n 0000 #p 03962685 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 ~ 06568422 n 0000 ~ 06568706 n 0000 %p 06580351 n 0000 ~ 06581823 n 0000 | (computer science) software that controls the execution of computer programs and may provide various services 06568422 10 n 02 DOS 0 disk_operating_system 0 002 @ 06568134 n 0000 ~i 06568552 n 0000 | an operating system that is on a disk 06568552 10 n 02 MS-DOS 0 Microsoft_disk_operating_system 0 001 @i 06568422 n 0000 | an operating system developed by Bill Gates for personal computers 06568706 10 n 03 UNIX 0 UNIX_system 0 UNIX_operating_system 0 002 @ 06568134 n 0000 ~i 06568855 n 0000 | trademark for a powerful operating system 06568855 10 n 01 Linux 0 002 @i 06568706 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | an open-source version of the UNIX operating system 06568978 10 n 04 program 2 programme 2 computer_program 0 computer_programme 0 042 @ 06566077 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 + 01747717 v 0202 + 01747717 v 0101 ~ 06569966 n 0000 ~ 06570110 n 0000 ~ 06570963 n 0000 ~ 06572857 n 0000 ~ 06573020 n 0000 ~ 06573223 n 0000 ~ 06573337 n 0000 ~ 06573472 n 0000 ~ 06573600 n 0000 ~ 06574334 n 0000 ~ 06575227 n 0000 ~ 06575932 n 0000 ~ 06576153 n 0000 ~ 06576265 n 0000 ~ 06576539 n 0000 ~ 06576893 n 0000 ~ 06577063 n 0000 ~ 06577369 n 0000 ~ 06577585 n 0000 ~ 06578060 n 0000 ~ 06578203 n 0000 ~ 06578323 n 0000 ~ 06578654 n 0000 ~ 06579452 n 0000 ~ 06579715 n 0000 ~ 06579952 n 0000 ~ 06580219 n 0000 ~ 06580351 n 0000 ~ 06580543 n 0000 ~ 06580646 n 0000 ~ 06581068 n 0000 ~ 06581268 n 0000 ~ 06581410 n 0000 %p 06582403 n 0000 %p 06584891 n 0000 ~ 06902109 n 0000 ~ 06902521 n 0000 ~ 06902831 n 0000 | (computer science) a sequence of instructions that a computer can interpret and execute; "the program required several hundred lines of code" 06569966 10 n 01 anti-virus_program 0 001 @ 06568978 n 0000 | a computer program that checks a computer for viruses and prevents their spread 06570110 10 n 03 application 1 application_program 0 applications_programme 0 009 @ 06568978 n 0000 ~ 06570520 n 0000 ~ 06570647 n 0000 ~ 06570805 n 0000 ~ 06571301 n 0000 ~ 06572011 n 0000 ~ 06572482 n 0000 ~ 06572654 n 0000 ~ 06574841 n 0000 | a program that gives a computer instructions that provide the user with tools to accomplish a task; "he has tried several different word processing applications" 06570520 10 n 01 active_application 0 001 @ 06570110 n 0000 | an application that is currently running and in the foreground 06570647 10 n 01 applet 0 001 @ 06570110 n 0000 | a Java application; an application program that uses the client's web browser to provide a user interface 06570805 10 n 01 frame 1 001 @ 06570110 n 0000 | an application that divides the user's display into two or more windows that can be scrolled independently 06570963 10 n 02 binary 0 binary_program 0 001 @ 06568978 n 0000 | a pre-compiled, pre-linked program that is ready to run under a given operating system; a binary for one operating system will not run on a different operating system; "the same source code can be compiled to produce different binaries for different operating systems" 06571301 10 n 02 browser 0 web_browser 0 008 @ 06570110 n 0000 + 01315333 v 0101 ~i 06571538 n 0000 ~i 06571639 n 0000 ~i 06571724 n 0000 ~i 06571790 n 0000 ~i 06571862 n 0000 ~i 06571938 n 0000 | a program used to view HTML documents 06571538 10 n 03 Internet_Explorer 0 Explorer 0 IE 0 001 @i 06571301 n 0000 | a commercial browser 06571639 10 n 01 Konqueror 0 001 @i 06571301 n 0000 | a freeware browser for Linux 06571724 10 n 01 lynx 0 001 @i 06571301 n 0000 | a text browser 06571790 10 n 01 Mosaic 0 001 @i 06571301 n 0000 | a freeware browser 06571862 10 n 01 Netscape 0 001 @i 06571301 n 0000 | a commercial browser 06571938 10 n 01 Opera 1 001 @i 06571301 n 0000 | a commercial browser 06572011 10 n 02 natural_language_processor 0 natural_language_processing_application 0 002 @ 06570110 n 0000 ~ 06572204 n 0000 | an application program that deals with natural language text 06572204 10 n 01 disambiguator 0 003 @ 06572011 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 + 00957178 v 0101 | (computer science) a natural language processing application that tries to determine the intended meaning of a word or phrase by examining the linguistic context in which it is used 06572482 10 n 01 job 1 002 @ 06570110 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | (computer science) a program application that may consist of several steps but is a single logical unit 06572654 10 n 02 word_processor 0 word_processing_system 0 001 @ 06570110 n 0000 | an application that provides the user with tools needed to write and edit and format text and to send it to a printer 06572857 10 n 01 loop 1 001 @ 06568978 n 0000 | a computer program that performs a series of instructions repeatedly until some specified condition is satisfied 06573020 10 n 01 malevolent_program 0 005 @ 06568978 n 0000 ~ 06585203 n 0000 ~ 06585552 n 0000 ~ 06585816 n 0000 ~ 06586098 n 0000 | a computer program designed to have undesirable or harmful effects 06573223 10 n 01 patch 0 001 @ 06568978 n 0000 | a short set of commands to correct a bug in a computer program 06573337 10 n 02 assembler 0 assembly_program 0 001 @ 06568978 n 0000 | a program to convert assembly language into machine language 06573472 10 n 01 checking_program 0 001 @ 06568978 n 0000 | a program that examines other computer programs for syntax errors 06573600 10 n 02 compiler 0 compiling_program 0 008 @ 06568978 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 + 01627105 v 0101 ~ 06573934 n 0000 ~ 06574027 n 0000 ~ 06574132 n 0000 ~ 06574231 n 0000 %p 06577369 n 0000 | (computer science) a program that decodes instructions written in a higher order language and produces an assembly language program 06573934 10 n 01 C_compiler 0 001 @ 06573600 n 0000 | a compiler for programs written in C 06574027 10 n 01 Fortran_compiler 0 001 @ 06573600 n 0000 | a compiler for programs written in FORTRAN 06574132 10 n 01 LISP_compiler 0 001 @ 06573600 n 0000 | a compiler for programs written in LISP 06574231 10 n 01 Pascal_compiler 0 001 @ 06573600 n 0000 | a compiler for programs written in Pascal 06574334 10 n 01 debugger 0 002 @ 06568978 n 0000 + 00200242 v 0101 | a program that helps in locating and correcting programming errors 06574473 10 n 02 driver 0 device_driver 0 003 @ 06581410 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 + 01181741 v 0101 | (computer science) a program that determines how a computer will communicate with a peripheral device 06574680 10 n 01 diagnostic_program 0 001 @ 06581410 n 0000 | a program that recognizes and explains faults in the equipment or mistakes in a computer program 06574841 10 n 02 editor_program 0 editor 0 004 @ 06570110 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 ~ 06576376 n 0000 ~ 06576727 n 0000 | (computer science) a program designed to perform such editorial functions as rearrangement or modification or deletion of data 06575092 10 n 01 input_program 0 002 @ 06581410 n 0000 %p 06583645 n 0000 | a utility program that organizes the input to a computer 06575227 10 n 02 interface 0 user_interface 0 004 @ 06568978 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 ~ 06575505 n 0000 ~ 06575681 n 0000 | (computer science) a program that controls a display for the user (usually on a computer monitor) and that allows the user to interact with the system 06575505 10 n 02 command_line_interface 0 CLI 0 001 @ 06575227 n 0000 | a user interface in which you type commands instead of choosing them from a menu or selecting an icon 06575681 10 n 02 graphical_user_interface 0 GUI 0 003 @ 06575227 n 0000 %p 03187268 n 0000 %p 07269916 n 0000 | a user interface based on graphics (icons and pictures and menus) instead of text; uses a mouse as well as a keyboard as an input device 06575932 10 n 02 interpreter 0 interpretive_program 0 003 @ 06568978 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 + 00959827 v 0102 | (computer science) a program that translates and executes source language statements one line at a time 06576153 10 n 01 job_control 0 001 @ 06568978 n 0000 | a program that is called to prepare each job to be run 06576265 10 n 01 library_program 0 002 @ 06568978 n 0000 #p 07977592 n 0000 | a program in a program library 06576376 10 n 01 linkage_editor 0 001 @ 06574841 n 0000 | an editor program that creates one module from several by resolving cross-references among the modules 06576539 10 n 02 monitor_program 0 monitoring_program 0 001 @ 06568978 n 0000 | a program that observes and regulates and controls or verifies the operations of a data-processing system 06576727 10 n 01 text_editor 0 002 @ 06574841 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | (computer science) an application that can be used to create and view and edit text files 06576893 10 n 02 object_program 0 target_program 0 002 @ 06568978 n 0000 ! 06577063 n 0101 | a fully compiled or assembled program ready to be loaded into the computer 06577063 10 n 01 source_program 0 002 @ 06568978 n 0000 ! 06576893 n 0101 | a program written in a language from which statements are translated into machine language 06577232 10 n 01 output_program 0 002 @ 06581410 n 0000 %p 06583929 n 0000 | a utility program that organizes the output of a computer 06577369 10 n 01 parser 0 002 @ 06568978 n 0000 #p 06573600 n 0000 | a computer program that divides code up into functional components; "compilers must parse source code in order to translate it into object code" 06577585 10 n 02 tagger 0 tagging_program 0 003 @ 06568978 n 0000 ~ 06577781 n 0000 ~ 06577916 n 0000 | a computer program that attaches labels to the grammatical constituents of textual matter 06577781 10 n 01 sense_tagger 0 001 @ 06577585 n 0000 | a tagging program whose labels indicate the meanings of words or expressions 06577916 10 n 02 part-of-speech_tagger 0 pos_tagger 0 001 @ 06577585 n 0000 | a tagging program whose labels indicate a word's part of speech 06578060 10 n 01 relocatable_program 0 001 @ 06568978 n 0000 | a program that can be located in different parts of memory at different times 06578203 10 n 01 reusable_program 0 001 @ 06568978 n 0000 | a program that can be loaded once and executed repeatedly 06578323 10 n 02 Web_Map_Service 0 Web_Map_Server 0 002 @ 06568978 n 0000 ~i 06578527 n 0000 | a computer program that produces maps of spatially referenced data dynamically from geographic information 06578527 10 n 01 MapQuest 0 003 @i 06578323 n 0000 + 00649033 v 0101 ;u 06851742 n 0101 | a free, widely-used Web Map Server 06578654 10 n 01 search_engine 0 004 @ 06568978 n 0000 ~i 06578905 n 0000 ~i 06579127 n 0000 ~i 06579294 n 0000 | a computer program that retrieves documents or files or data from a database or from a computer network (especially from the internet) 06578905 10 n 01 Google 0 003 @i 06578654 n 0000 + 00648764 v 0101 ;u 06851742 n 0101 | a widely used search engine that uses text-matching techniques to find web pages that are important and relevant to a user's search 06579127 10 n 01 Yahoo 0 002 @i 06578654 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | a widely used search engine for the web that finds information, news, images, products, finance 06579294 10 n 01 Ask_Jeeves 0 002 @i 06578654 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | a widely used search engine accepting plain English questions or phrases or terms 06579452 10 n 01 self-adapting_program 0 001 @ 06568978 n 0000 | a program that can change its performance in response to its environment 06579592 10 n 01 snapshot_program 0 001 @ 06580866 n 0000 | a trace program that produces output for selected conditions 06579715 10 n 02 spider 0 wanderer 0 001 @ 06568978 n 0000 | a computer program that prowls the internet looking for publicly accessible resources that can be added to a database; the database can then be searched with a search engine 06579952 10 n 01 spreadsheet 0 001 @ 06568978 n 0000 | a screen-oriented interactive program enabling a user to lay out financial data on the screen 06580103 10 n 02 sort_program 0 sorting_program 0 001 @ 06581410 n 0000 | a utility program that sorts data items 06580219 10 n 01 stored_program 0 001 @ 06568978 n 0000 | a program that is stored in the memory of the computer that executes it 06580351 10 n 03 supervisory_program 0 supervisor 0 executive_program 0 003 @ 06568978 n 0000 #p 06568134 n 0000 %p 06584376 n 0000 | a program that controls the execution of other programs 06580543 10 n 01 syntax_checker 0 001 @ 06568978 n 0000 | a program to check natural language syntax 06580646 10 n 03 system_program 0 systems_program 0 systems_software 0 001 @ 06568978 n 0000 | a program (as an operating system or compiler or utility program) that controls some aspect of the operation of a computer 06580866 10 n 01 trace_program 0 003 @ 06581410 n 0000 ~ 06579592 n 0000 %p 06584536 n 0000 | a utility program that exhibits the sequence and results of executing the instructions in another program 06581068 10 n 01 text-matching 0 001 @ 06568978 n 0000 | a computer program that looks for text that matches a given text; "Google uses text-matching to find web pages containing a particular text" 06581268 10 n 02 translator 0 translating_program 0 001 @ 06568978 n 0000 | a program that translates one programming language into another 06581410 10 n 03 utility_program 0 utility 0 service_program 0 009 @ 06568978 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 ~ 06574473 n 0000 ~ 06574680 n 0000 ~ 06575092 n 0000 ~ 06577232 n 0000 ~ 06580103 n 0000 ~ 06580866 n 0000 %p 06584702 n 0000 | (computer science) a program designed for general support of the processes of a computer; "a computer system provides utility programs to perform the tasks needed by most users" 06581823 10 n 01 Windows 0 002 @ 06568134 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | (trademark) an operating system with a graphical user interface 06581959 10 n 01 decision_table 0 001 @ 06900282 n 0000 | a table of all contingencies and the actions to be taken for each 06582085 10 n 04 flow_chart 0 flowchart 0 flow_diagram 0 flow_sheet 0 001 @ 06900282 n 0000 | a diagram of the sequence of operations in a computer program or an accounting system 06582267 10 n 02 logic_diagram 0 logical_diagram 0 001 @ 06900282 n 0000 | a graphical representation of a program using formal logic 06582403 10 n 05 routine 0 subroutine 0 subprogram 0 procedure 0 function 0 012 @ 06566077 n 0000 #p 06568978 n 0000 + 03103198 a 0401 ~ 06583178 n 0000 ~ 06583354 n 0000 ~ 06583790 n 0000 ~ 06584049 n 0000 ~ 06584162 n 0000 ~ 06584256 n 0000 ~ 06584376 n 0000 ~ 06584536 n 0000 ~ 06584702 n 0000 | a set sequence of steps, part of larger computer program 06582761 10 n 01 call 7 003 @ 06584891 n 0000 ~ 06582986 n 0000 ~ 06587217 n 0000 | an instruction that interrupts the program being executed; "Pascal performs calls by simply giving the name of the routine to be executed" 06582986 10 n 01 function_call 0 001 @ 06582761 n 0000 | a call that passes control to a subroutine; after the subroutine is executed control returns to the next instruction in main program 06583178 10 n 01 cataloged_procedure 0 002 @ 06582403 n 0000 #p 07977592 n 0000 | a set of control statements that have been placed in a library and can be retrieved by name 06583354 10 n 01 contingency_procedure 0 001 @ 06582403 n 0000 | an alternative to the normal procedure; triggered if an unusual but anticipated situation arises 06583518 10 n 01 dump_routine 0 001 @ 06584702 n 0000 | a routine that writes from an internal store to some external medium 06583645 10 n 01 input_routine 0 002 @ 06584702 n 0000 #p 06575092 n 0000 | a routine that writes from an external source to an internal store 06583790 10 n 01 library_routine 0 002 @ 06582403 n 0000 #p 07977592 n 0000 | a debugged routine that is maintained in a program library 06583929 10 n 01 output_routine 0 002 @ 06584702 n 0000 #p 06577232 n 0000 | a routine that controls an output device 06584049 10 n 01 random_number_generator 0 001 @ 06582403 n 0000 | a routine designed to yield a random number 06584162 10 n 01 recursive_routine 0 001 @ 06582403 n 0000 | a routine that can call itself 06584256 10 n 01 reusable_routine 0 001 @ 06582403 n 0000 | a routine that can be loaded once and executed repeatedly 06584376 10 n 02 supervisory_routine 0 executive_routine 0 002 @ 06582403 n 0000 #p 06580351 n 0000 | a routine that coordinates the operation of subroutines 06584536 10 n 01 tracing_routine 0 002 @ 06582403 n 0000 #p 06580866 n 0000 | a routine that provides a chronological record of the execution of a computer program 06584702 10 n 02 utility_routine 0 service_routine 0 005 @ 06582403 n 0000 #p 06581410 n 0000 ~ 06583518 n 0000 ~ 06583645 n 0000 ~ 06583929 n 0000 | a routine that can be used as needed 06584891 10 n 04 instruction 2 command 1 statement 3 program_line 0 009 @ 06355894 n 0000 #p 06568978 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 ~ 06582761 n 0000 ~ 06586355 n 0000 ~ 06586471 n 0000 ~ 06586886 n 0000 ~ 06587048 n 0000 ~ 06587399 n 0000 | (computer science) a line of code written as part of a computer program 06585203 10 n 02 logic_bomb 0 slag_code 0 001 @ 06573020 n 0000 | a set of instructions inserted into a program that are designed to execute (or `explode') if a particular condition is satisfied; when exploded it may delete or corrupt data, or print a spurious message, or have other harmful effects; "a disgruntled employee planted a logic bomb" 06585552 10 n 02 trojan 0 trojan_horse 0 001 @ 06573020 n 0000 | a program that appears desirable but actually contains something harmful; "the contents of a trojan can be a virus or a worm"; "when he downloaded the free game it turned out to be a trojan horse" 06585816 10 n 02 virus 0 computer_virus 0 001 @ 06573020 n 0000 | a software program capable of reproducing itself and usually capable of causing great harm to files or other programs on the same computer; "a true virus cannot spread to another computer without human assistance" 06586098 10 n 01 worm 0 001 @ 06573020 n 0000 | a software program capable of reproducing itself that can spread from one computer to the next over a network; "worms take advantage of automatic file sending and receiving features found on many computers" 06586355 10 n 01 command_line 0 001 @ 06584891 n 0000 | commands that a user types in order to run an application 06586471 10 n 01 link 1 003 @ 06584891 n 0000 ;c 00928947 n 0000 ~ 06586672 n 0000 | (computing) an instruction that connects one part of a program or an element on a list to another program or list 06586672 10 n 01 hyperlink 0 001 @ 06586471 n 0000 | a link from a hypertext file to another location or file; typically activated by clicking on a highlighted word or icon at a particular location on the screen 06586886 10 n 02 macro 0 macro_instruction 0 001 @ 06584891 n 0000 | a single computer instruction that results in a series of instructions in machine language 06587048 10 n 01 system_error 0 001 @ 06584891 n 0000 | an instruction that is either not recognized by an operating system or is in violation of the procedural rules 06587217 10 n 02 system_call 0 supervisor_call_instruction 0 001 @ 06582761 n 0000 | an instruction that interrupts the program being executed and passes control to the supervisor 06587399 10 n 01 toggle 0 001 @ 06584891 n 0000 | any instruction that works first one way and then the other; it turns something on the first time it is used and then turns it off the next time 06587596 10 n 01 shareware 0 001 @ 06566077 n 0000 | software that is available free of charge; may be distributed for evaluation with a fee requested for additional features or a manual etc. 06587790 10 n 01 shrink-wrapped_software 0 001 @ 06566077 n 0000 | software on CD-ROMs that are boxed and shrink-wrapped and sold in stores (implying a widely supported standard platform) 06587980 10 n 01 spyware 0 001 @ 06566077 n 0000 | computer software that obtains information from a user's computer without the user's knowledge or consent 06588139 10 n 01 supervisory_software 0 001 @ 06566077 n 0000 | specialized programs that reside permanently in the computer's main memory and control the processing of user's programs 06588326 10 n 02 software_documentation 0 documentation 1 002 @ 06566077 n 0000 + 01002297 v 0201 | program listings or technical manuals describing the operation and use of programs 06588511 10 n 04 electronic_database 0 on-line_database 0 computer_database 0 electronic_information_service 0 005 @ 06637824 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 ~ 06637973 n 0000 ~ 06638527 n 0000 ~ 06638868 n 0000 | (computer science) a database that can be accessed by computers 06588785 10 n 02 database_management_system 0 DBMS 0 003 @ 06566077 n 0000 ~ 06588998 n 0000 ~ 06589151 n 0000 | a software system that facilitates the creation and maintenance and use of an electronic database 06588998 10 n 01 relational_database_management_system 0 001 @ 06588785 n 0000 | a database management system designed to manage a relational database 06589151 10 n 01 object-oriented_database_management_system 0 003 @ 06588785 n 0000 #p 06261922 n 0000 ~ 06589352 n 0000 | a database management system designed to manage an object-oriented database 06589352 10 n 01 hypertext_system 0 001 @ 06589151 n 0000 | a database management system that allows strings of text (`objects') to be processed as a complex network of nodes that are linked together in an arbitrary way 06589574 10 n 01 publication 0 022 @ 04599396 n 0000 + 01745722 v 0102 + 01744611 v 0101 + 00967625 v 0101 %p 04677385 n 0000 %p 06258031 n 0000 ~ 06270308 n 0000 ~ 06270541 n 0000 %p 06387980 n 0000 ~ 06410904 n 0000 ~ 06413666 n 0000 %p 06489659 n 0000 ~ 06590065 n 0000 ~ 06590210 n 0000 ~ 06591442 n 0000 ~ 06593296 n 0000 ~ 06595351 n 0000 ~ 06595797 n 0000 %p 06780678 n 0000 %p 06998748 n 0000 ~ 07258664 n 0000 ~ 07258964 n 0000 | a copy of a printed work offered for distribution 06590065 10 n 01 read 0 003 @ 06589574 n 0000 + 02730813 v 0101 + 00625119 v 0101 | something that is read; "the article was a very good read" 06590210 10 n 02 impression 2 printing 2 005 @ 06589574 n 0000 ;c 06677302 n 0000 ~ 06590446 n 0000 ~ 06590885 n 0000 ~ 06591342 n 0000 | all the copies of a work printed at one time; "they ran off an initial printing of 2000 copies" 06590446 10 n 01 edition 2 003 @ 06590210 n 0000 ~ 06590601 n 0000 ~ 06590723 n 0000 | the form in which a text (especially a printed book) is published 06590601 10 n 01 limited_edition 0 001 @ 06590446 n 0000 | an edition that is restricted to a specific number of copies 06590723 10 n 02 variorum 0 variorum_edition 0 001 @ 06590446 n 0000 | an edition containing various versions of a text or notes by various scholars or editors 06590885 10 n 03 proof 1 test_copy 0 trial_impression 0 006 @ 06590210 n 0000 ;c 06677302 n 0000 + 00628302 v 0102 + 01752316 v 0101 ~ 06591108 n 0000 ~ 06591224 n 0000 | (printing) an impression made to check for errors 06591108 10 n 01 galley_proof 0 001 @ 06590885 n 0000 | a proof taken before the type is broken up to print pages 06591224 10 n 01 foundry_proof 0 001 @ 06590885 n 0000 | a proof taken from a form before duplicate plates are made 06591342 10 n 01 mackle 0 001 @ 06590210 n 0000 | a printed impression that is blurred or doubled 06591442 10 n 02 collection 0 compendium 1 004 @ 06589574 n 0000 ~ 06591609 n 0000 ~ 06592991 n 0000 ~ 06593099 n 0000 | a publication containing a variety of works 06591609 10 n 01 anthology 0 007 @ 06591442 n 0000 + 09796062 n 0101 + 01626705 v 0101 + 01626705 v 0102 ~ 06592576 n 0000 ~ 06592699 n 0000 ~ 06592844 n 0000 | a collection of selected literary passages 06591815 10 n 02 album 0 record_album 0 002 @ 06254669 n 0000 ~ 06592078 n 0000 | one or more recordings issued together; originally released on 12-inch phonograph records (usually with attractive record covers) and later on cassette audiotape and compact disc 06592078 10 n 01 concept_album 0 003 @ 06591815 n 0000 ~ 06592281 n 0000 ~ 06592421 n 0000 | an album whose recordings are unified by some theme (instrumental or lyrical or narrative or compositional) 06592281 10 n 01 rock_opera 0 001 @ 06592078 n 0000 | albums of rock music that aspired to the status of art; first appeared in the 1960s 06592421 10 n 02 tribute_album 0 benefit_album 0 001 @ 06592078 n 0000 | concept album compiling a performer's work or work supporting some worthy cause 06592576 10 n 02 divan 0 diwan 0 001 @ 06591609 n 0000 | a collection of Persian or Arabic poems (usually by one author) 06592699 10 n 03 florilegium 0 garland 0 miscellany 0 001 @ 06591609 n 0000 | an anthology of short literary pieces and poems and ballads etc. 06592844 10 n 01 omnibus 0 001 @ 06591609 n 0000 | an anthology of articles on a related subject or an anthology of the works of a single author 06592991 10 n 01 archives 0 001 @ 06591442 n 0000 | collection of records especially about an institution 06593099 10 n 02 compilation 0 digest 0 005 @ 06591442 n 0000 + 00244625 v 0201 + 00590924 v 0201 + 02304982 v 0106 + 01626138 v 0102 | something that is compiled (as into a single book or file) 06593296 10 n 01 periodical 0 009 @ 06589574 n 0000 + 01967240 a 0102 ~ 06593542 n 0000 ~ 06593668 n 0000 ~ 06593803 n 0000 ~ 06595056 n 0000 ~ 06596978 n 0000 ~ 06597466 n 0000 ~ 06597758 n 0000 | a publication that appears at fixed intervals 06593542 10 n 01 digest 1 003 @ 06593296 n 0000 + 00244625 v 0101 + 00590924 v 0101 | a periodical that summarizes the news 06593668 10 n 01 pictorial 0 002 @ 06593296 n 0000 + 02861617 a 0101 | a periodical (magazine or newspaper) containing many pictures 06593803 10 n 03 series 0 serial 1 serial_publication 0 012 @ 06593296 n 0000 + 01667729 a 0204 + 02797021 a 0201 %p 06391766 n 0000 ~ 06594130 n 0000 ~ 06594258 n 0000 ~ 06594376 n 0000 ~ 06594505 n 0000 ~ 06594625 n 0000 ~ 06594751 n 0000 ~ 06594904 n 0000 %m 06596978 n 0000 | a periodical that appears at scheduled times 06594130 10 n 01 semiweekly 0 001 @ 06593803 n 0000 | a periodical that is published twice each week (or 104 issues per year) 06594258 10 n 01 weekly 0 001 @ 06593803 n 0000 | a periodical that is published every week (or 52 issues per year) 06594376 10 n 01 semimonthly 0 001 @ 06593803 n 0000 | a periodical that is published twice each month (or 24 issues per year) 06594505 10 n 01 monthly 0 001 @ 06593803 n 0000 | a periodical that is published every month (or 12 issues per year) 06594625 10 n 01 quarterly 0 001 @ 06593803 n 0000 | a periodical that is published every quarter (or four issues per year) 06594751 10 n 01 bimonthly 0 001 @ 06593803 n 0000 | a periodical that is published twice a month or every two months (either 24 or 6 issues per year) 06594904 10 n 01 biweekly 0 001 @ 06593803 n 0000 | a periodical that is published twice a week or every two weeks (either 104 or 26 issues per year) 06595056 10 n 01 organ 0 002 @ 06593296 n 0000 ~ 06595220 n 0000 | a periodical that is published by a special interest group; "the organ of the communist party" 06595220 10 n 01 house_organ 0 001 @ 06595056 n 0000 | a periodical published by a business firm for its employees and customers 06595351 10 n 02 magazine 0 mag 0 011 @ 06263369 n 0000 @ 06589574 n 0000 %p 06258228 n 0000 %p 06268784 n 0000 %p 06269014 n 0000 ~ 06596179 n 0000 ~ 06596364 n 0000 ~ 06596474 n 0000 ~ 06596607 n 0000 ~ 06596727 n 0000 ~ 06596845 n 0000 | a periodic publication containing pictures and stories and articles of interest to those who purchase it or subscribe to it; "it takes several years before a magazine starts to break even or make money" 06595797 10 n 01 tip_sheet 0 002 @ 06589574 n 0000 ~ 06596025 n 0000 | a publication containing the latest information or tips or predictions for a particular business or stock market information or horse racing results, etc. 06596025 10 n 02 dope_sheet 0 scratch_sheet 0 001 @ 06595797 n 0000 | a racing publication giving information on horses and the outcomes of horse races 06596179 10 n 01 colour_supplement 0 002 @ 06595351 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | (British) a magazine that is printed in color and circulated with a newspaper (especially on weekends) 06596364 10 n 01 comic_book 0 002 @ 06595351 n 0000 %p 07003352 n 0000 | a magazine devoted to comic strips 06596474 10 n 01 news_magazine 0 001 @ 06595351 n 0000 | a magazine devoted to reports of current events; usually published weekly 06596607 10 n 02 pulp 0 pulp_magazine 0 001 @ 06595351 n 0000 | an inexpensive magazine printed on poor quality paper 06596727 10 n 03 slick 0 slick_magazine 0 glossy 0 001 @ 06595351 n 0000 | a magazine printed on good quality paper 06596845 10 n 01 trade_magazine 0 001 @ 06595351 n 0000 | a magazine published for and read by members of a particular trade group 06596978 10 n 02 issue 0 number 0 004 @ 06593296 n 0000 #m 06593803 n 0000 + 00967625 v 0104 ~ 06597204 n 0000 | one of a series published periodically; "she found an old issue of the magazine in her dentist's waiting room" 06597204 10 n 01 edition 0 002 @ 06596978 n 0000 ~ 06597349 n 0000 | an issue of a newspaper; "he read it in yesterday's edition of the Times" 06597349 10 n 01 extra 0 001 @ 06597204 n 0000 | an additional edition of a newspaper (usually to report a crisis) 06597466 10 n 01 journal 0 002 @ 06593296 n 0000 ~ 06597617 n 0000 | a periodical dedicated to a particular subject; "he reads the medical journals" 06597617 10 n 01 annals 1 003 @ 06597466 n 0000 + 02625281 a 0101 + 09794797 n 0101 | reports of the work of a society or learned body etc 06597758 10 n 01 review 3 003 @ 06593296 n 0000 + 00855512 v 0101 ~ 06597930 n 0000 | a periodical that publishes critical essays on current affairs or literature or art 06597930 10 n 01 literary_review 0 001 @ 06597758 n 0000 | a review devoted to literary criticism 06598030 10 n 02 reading 0 reading_material 0 002 @ 06349220 n 0000 ~ 06598244 n 0000 | written material intended to be read; "the teacher assigned new readings"; "he bought some reading material at the airport" 06598244 10 n 02 bumf 0 bumph 0 002 @ 06598030 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | reading materials (documents, written information) that you must read and deal with but that you think are extremely boring 06598445 10 n 04 perusal 0 perusing 0 poring_over 0 studying 1 005 @ 05808794 n 0000 + 00607114 v 0401 + 00599992 v 0402 + 02152812 v 0201 + 02152812 v 0101 | reading carefully with intent to remember 06598648 10 n 02 browse 0 browsing 0 001 @ 05808794 n 0000 | reading superficially or at random 06598746 10 n 02 skim 0 skimming 0 005 @ 05808794 n 0000 + 02152278 v 0202 + 00627824 v 0201 + 00627824 v 0101 + 02152278 v 0102 | reading or glancing through quickly 06598915 10 n 04 message 0 content 0 subject_matter 0 substance 0 034 @ 00033020 n 0000 ~ 06394701 n 0000 ~ 06506603 n 0000 ~ 06506757 n 0000 ~ 06513366 n 0000 ~ 06513624 n 0000 ~ 06599655 n 0000 ~ 06599788 n 0000 ~ 06600684 n 0000 ~ 06601327 n 0000 ~ 06607339 n 0000 ~ 06612266 n 0000 ~ 06628861 n 0000 ~ 06634095 n 0000 ~ 06634376 n 0000 ~ 06650701 n 0000 ~ 06684383 n 0000 ~ 06686736 n 0000 ~ 06709533 n 0000 ~ 06714552 n 0000 ~ 06714976 n 0000 ~ 06722186 n 0000 ~ 06722453 n 0000 ~ 06723452 n 0000 ~ 06776138 n 0000 ~ 06782019 n 0000 ~ 06786629 n 0000 ~ 07162194 n 0000 ~ 07164546 n 0000 ~ 07167578 n 0000 ~ 07221094 n 0000 ~ 07247071 n 0000 ~ 07247602 n 0000 ~ 07247803 n 0000 | what a communication that is about something is about 06599655 10 n 01 latent_content 0 002 @ 06598915 n 0000 ;c 00704305 n 0000 | (psychoanalysis) hidden meaning of a fantasy or dream 06599788 10 n 03 subject 0 topic 0 theme 0 007 @ 06598915 n 0000 + 02813680 a 0301 + 02817339 a 0201 ~ 06600139 n 0000 ~ 06600282 n 0000 ~ 06783768 n 0000 ~ 07240278 n 0000 | the subject matter of a conversation or discussion; "he didn't want to discuss that subject"; "it was a very sensitive topic"; "his letters were always on the theme of love" 06600139 10 n 01 bone_of_contention 0 001 @ 06599788 n 0000 | the subject of a dispute; "the real bone of contention, as you know, is money" 06600282 10 n 01 precedent 2 003 @ 06599788 n 0000 + 00126497 a 0101 + 02692686 v 0101 | a subject mentioned earlier (preceding in time) 06600421 10 n 01 didacticism 0 002 @ 00033020 n 0000 + 01324131 a 0102 | communication that is suitable for or intended to be instructive; "the didacticism expected in books for the young"; "the didacticism of the 19th century gave birth to many great museums" 06600684 10 n 05 digression 0 aside 1 excursus 0 divagation 0 parenthesis 1 005 @ 06598915 n 0000 + 01857527 a 0502 + 01857527 a 0501 + 00780575 v 0403 + 00780575 v 0101 | a message that departs from the main subject 06600903 10 n 02 declarative_sentence 0 declaratory_sentence 0 001 @ 06285090 n 0000 | a sentence (in the indicative mood) that makes a declaration 06601053 10 n 01 run-on_sentence 0 001 @ 06285090 n 0000 | an ungrammatical sentence in which two or more independent clauses are conjoined without a conjunction 06601217 10 n 01 topic_sentence 0 001 @ 06285090 n 0000 | a sentence that states the topic of its paragraph 06601327 10 n 04 meaning 0 significance 0 signification 0 import 0 019 @ 06598915 n 0000 + 00932636 v 0402 + 00931852 v 0303 + 01497387 a 0203 + 00932324 v 0201 + 00931852 v 0101 + 00955148 v 0101 ~ 06601973 n 0000 ~ 06602148 n 0000 ~ 06602324 n 0000 ~ 06602472 n 0000 ~ 06602935 n 0000 ~ 06603494 n 0000 ~ 06604066 n 0000 ~ 06605897 n 0000 ~ 06606044 n 0000 ~ 06606191 n 0000 ~ 06606464 n 0000 ~ 06606808 n 0000 | the message that is intended or expressed or signified; "what is the meaning of this sentence"; "the significance of a red traffic light"; "the signification of Chinese characters"; "the import of his announcement was ambiguous" 06601973 10 n 01 lexical_meaning 0 002 @ 06601327 n 0000 #p 06289250 n 0000 | the meaning of a content word that depends on the nonlinguistic concepts it is used to express 06602148 10 n 01 grammatical_meaning 0 002 @ 06601327 n 0000 #p 06291318 n 0000 | the meaning of a word that depends on its role in a sentence; varies with inflectional form 06602324 10 n 02 symbolization 0 symbolisation 0 003 @ 06601327 n 0000 + 00987597 v 0202 + 00987597 v 0101 | the use of symbols to convey meaning 06602472 10 n 02 sense 0 signified 0 002 @ 06601327 n 0000 ~ 06602801 n 0000 | the meaning of a word or expression; the way in which a word or expression or situation can be interpreted; "the dictionary gave several senses for the word"; "in the best sense charity is really a duty"; "the signifier is linked to the signified" 06602801 10 n 03 word_meaning 0 word_sense 0 acceptation 0 002 @ 06602472 n 0000 + 00686447 v 0301 | the accepted meaning of a word 06602935 10 n 02 intension 0 connotation 0 004 @ 06601327 n 0000 + 00723395 a 0201 + 00931232 v 0201 + 00723910 a 0101 | what you must know in order to determine the reference of an expression 06603130 10 n 01 referent 2 001 @ 06303888 n 0000 | something that refers; a term that refers to another term 06603242 10 n 01 referent 1 001 @ 06751974 n 0000 | the first term in a proposition; the term to which other terms relate 06603366 10 n 01 relatum 0 001 @ 06751974 n 0000 | a term in a proposition that is related to the referent of the proposition 06603494 10 n 01 referent 0 004 @ 06601327 n 0000 ~ 06603651 n 0000 ~ 06603816 n 0000 ~ 06603927 n 0000 | something referred to; the object of a reference 06603651 10 n 01 antecedent 0 002 @ 06603494 n 0000 + 00121865 a 0101 | the referent of an anaphor; a phrase or clause that is referred to by an anaphoric pronoun 06603816 10 n 01 denotatum 0 001 @ 06603494 n 0000 | an actual object referred to by a linguistic expression 06603927 10 n 01 designatum 0 001 @ 06603494 n 0000 | something (whether existing or not) that is referred to by a linguistic expression 06604066 10 n 05 effect 0 essence 0 burden 0 core 0 gist 0 001 @ 06601327 n 0000 | the central meaning or theme of a speech or literary work 06604209 10 n 01 alpha_and_omega 0 001 @ 06606694 n 0000 | the basic meaning of something; the crucial part 06604319 10 n 01 ambiguity 0 007 @ 07151380 n 0000 + 01672239 a 0101 + 00895442 a 0102 ~ 06604548 n 0000 ~ 06604743 n 0000 ~ 06604963 n 0000 ~ 06605780 n 0000 | an expression whose meaning cannot be determined from its context 06604548 10 n 01 loophole 0 002 @ 06604319 n 0000 ;c 06520944 n 0000 | an ambiguity (especially one in the text of a law or contract) that makes it possible to evade a difficulty or obligation 06604743 10 n 02 amphibology 0 amphiboly 0 001 @ 06604319 n 0000 | an ambiguous grammatical construction; e.g., `they are flying planes' can mean either that someone is flying planes or that something is flying planes 06604963 10 n 01 parisology 0 001 @ 06604319 n 0000 | the use of ambiguous words 06605046 10 n 01 euphemism 0 011 @ 07151380 n 0000 + 00908483 a 0101 + 00933107 v 0101 ! 06605396 n 0101 -u 00095873 a 0000 -u 00234675 n 0000 -u 07333649 n 0000 -u 07361863 n 0000 -u 08121694 n 0000 -u 13441387 n 0000 -u 13506727 n 0000 | an inoffensive or indirect expression that is substituted for one that is considered offensive or too harsh 06605396 10 n 01 dysphemism 0 005 @ 07151380 n 0000 + 00908672 a 0101 ! 06605046 n 0101 ~ 02924554 n 0000 ~ 10375402 n 0000 | an offensive or disparaging expression that is substituted for an inoffensive one; "his favorite dysphemism was to ask for axle grease when he wanted butter" 06605682 10 n 01 shucks 0 001 @ 07151380 n 0000 | an expression of disappointment or irritation 06605780 10 n 01 double_entendre 0 001 @ 06604319 n 0000 | an ambiguity with one interpretation that is indelicate 06605897 10 n 03 intent 0 purport 0 spirit 0 003 @ 06601327 n 0000 + 00708980 v 0203 + 00955148 v 0102 | the intended meaning of a communication 06606044 10 n 02 moral 0 lesson 1 001 @ 06601327 n 0000 | the significance of a story or event; "the moral of the story is to love thy neighbor" 06606191 10 n 05 nuance 0 nicety 0 shade 0 subtlety 0 refinement 0 002 @ 06601327 n 0000 + 00401688 v 0501 | a subtle difference in meaning or opinion or attitude; "without understanding the finer nuances you can't enjoy the humor"; "don't argue about shades of meaning" 06606464 10 n 01 overtone 0 002 @ 06601327 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | (usually plural) an ulterior implicit meaning or quality; "overtones of despair" 06606618 10 n 01 bottom_line 0 001 @ 06606808 n 0000 | the decisive point 06606694 10 n 02 crux 0 crux_of_the_matter 0 002 @ 06606808 n 0000 ~ 06604209 n 0000 | the most important point 06606808 10 n 01 point 1 005 @ 06601327 n 0000 ~ 06606618 n 0000 ~ 06606694 n 0000 ~ 06607067 n 0000 ~ 06607204 n 0000 | a brief version of the essential meaning of something; "get to the point"; "he missed the point of the joke"; "life has lost its point" 06607067 10 n 01 rallying_point 0 001 @ 06606808 n 0000 | a point or principle on which scattered or opposing groups can come together 06607204 10 n 01 talking_point 0 001 @ 06606808 n 0000 | an especially persuasive point helping to support an argument or discussion 06607339 10 n 05 nonsense 0 bunk 1 nonsensicality 0 meaninglessness 0 hokum 0 019 @ 06598915 n 0000 + 01497736 a 0401 + 01498594 a 0302 ~ 06607809 n 0000 ~ 06608035 n 0000 ~ 06608143 n 0000 ~ 06608277 n 0000 ~ 06608405 n 0000 ~ 06608525 n 0000 ~ 06608617 n 0000 ~ 06608728 n 0000 ~ 06608977 n 0000 ~ 06609296 n 0000 ~ 06609403 n 0000 ~ 06609503 n 0000 ~ 06609672 n 0000 ~ 06609785 n 0000 ~ 06609909 n 0000 ~ 06611147 n 0000 | a message that seems to convey no meaning 06607809 10 n 03 absurdity 0 absurdness 0 ridiculousness 0 006 @ 06607339 n 0000 + 01266397 a 0303 + 02570643 a 0309 + 01431112 a 0201 + 02570643 a 0201 + 01431112 a 0101 | a message whose content is at variance with reason 06608035 10 n 02 amphigory 0 nonsense_verse 0 001 @ 06607339 n 0000 | nonsensical writing (usually verse) 06608143 10 n 03 balderdash 0 fiddle-faddle 0 piffle 0 003 @ 06607339 n 0000 + 00106843 v 0301 + 01036804 v 0302 | trivial nonsense 06608277 10 n 02 buzzword 0 cant 1 001 @ 06607339 n 0000 | stock phrases that have become nonsense through endless repetition 06608405 10 n 01 cobblers 0 002 @ 06607339 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | nonsense; "I think that is a load of cobblers" 06608525 10 n 01 crock 0 001 @ 06607339 n 0000 | nonsense; foolish talk; "that's a crock" 06608617 10 n 02 fa_la 0 fal_la 0 001 @ 06607339 n 0000 | meaningless syllables in the refrain of a partsong 06608728 10 n 02 gibberish 0 gibber 0 010 @ 06607339 n 0000 + 00776846 v 0201 + 00776846 v 0101 ~ 06610063 n 0000 ~ 06610143 n 0000 ~ 06610332 n 0000 ~ 06610436 n 0000 ~ 06610897 n 0000 ~ 06610992 n 0000 ~ 06612420 n 0000 | unintelligible talking 06608977 10 n 03 incoherence 0 incoherency 0 unintelligibility 0 004 @ 06607339 n 0000 + 00535293 a 0302 + 00464962 a 0101 ~ 06609176 n 0000 | nonsense that is simply incoherent and unintelligible 06609176 10 n 01 word_salad 0 001 @ 06608977 n 0000 | jumble of incoherent speech as sometimes heard in schizophrenia 06609296 10 n 01 jabberwocky 0 001 @ 06607339 n 0000 | nonsensical language (according to Lewis Carroll) 06609403 10 n 02 mummery 0 flummery 0 001 @ 06607339 n 0000 | meaningless ceremonies and flattery 06609503 10 n 05 palaver 0 hot_air 0 empty_words 0 empty_talk 0 rhetoric 3 002 @ 06607339 n 0000 + 01036804 v 0103 | loud and confused and empty talk; "mere rhetoric" 06609672 10 n 02 rigmarole 0 rigamarole 0 001 @ 06607339 n 0000 | a set of confused and meaningless statements 06609785 10 n 02 shmegegge 0 schmegegge 0 002 @ 06607339 n 0000 ;c 06951067 n 0000 | (Yiddish) baloney; hot air; nonsense 06609909 10 n 04 stuff 0 stuff_and_nonsense 0 hooey 0 poppycock 0 002 @ 06607339 n 0000 ;u 07157273 n 0000 | senseless talk; "don't give me that stuff" 06610063 10 n 01 abracadabra 0 001 @ 06608728 n 0000 | gibberish and nonsense 06610143 10 n 03 babble 0 babbling 0 lallation 0 005 @ 06608728 n 0000 + 01065630 v 0201 + 01037650 v 0201 + 01065630 v 0101 + 01037650 v 0101 | gibberish resembling the sounds of a baby 06610332 10 n 02 blather 0 blatherskite 0 002 @ 06608728 n 0000 + 01037650 v 0102 | foolish gibberish 06610436 10 n 01 double_Dutch 0 003 @ 06608728 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | an incomprehensible talk 06610557 10 n 01 bill_of_goods 1 001 @ 06758225 n 0000 | communication (written or spoken) that persuades someone to accept something untrue or undesirable; "they tried to sell me a bill of goods about a secondhand car" 06610779 10 n 02 humbug 1 snake_oil 0 001 @ 06758225 n 0000 | communication (written or spoken) intended to deceive 06610897 10 n 01 double_talk 0 001 @ 06608728 n 0000 | deliberately unintelligible gibberish 06610992 10 n 03 jabber 0 jabbering 0 gabble 0 004 @ 06608728 n 0000 + 01036804 v 030e + 01051956 v 0203 + 01051956 v 0103 | rapid and indistinct speech 06611147 10 n 0b baloney 0 boloney 0 bilgewater 0 bosh 0 drool 0 humbug 0 taradiddle 2 tarradiddle 2 tommyrot 0 tosh 0 twaddle 0 003 @ 06607339 n 0000 ;u 07157273 n 0000 + 01036804 v 0b06 | pretentious or silly talk or writing 06611376 10 n 07 bullshit 0 bull 0 Irish_bull 0 horseshit 0 shit 0 crap 0 dogshit 0 005 @ 06611681 n 0000 ;u 07124340 n 0000 + 01127782 a 0602 + 00839526 v 0203 + 00839526 v 0102 | obscene words for unacceptable behavior; "I put up with a lot of bullshit from that jerk"; "what he said was mostly bull" 06611681 10 n 06 bunk 0 bunkum 0 buncombe 0 guff 0 rot 0 hogwash 0 002 @ 06612266 n 0000 ~ 06611376 n 0000 | unacceptable behavior (especially ludicrously false statements) 06611856 10 n 01 chickenshit 0 002 @ 06612266 n 0000 ;u 07124340 n 0000 | a false statement that is considered to indicate timidity or fear 06611998 10 n 08 folderol 0 rubbish 0 tripe 0 trumpery 0 trash 0 wish-wash 0 applesauce 0 codswallop 0 002 @ 06612266 n 0000 ;u 07157273 n 0000 | nonsensical talk or writing 06612174 10 n 02 pap 0 pablum 0 001 @ 06612266 n 0000 | worthless or oversimplified ideas 06612266 10 n 02 drivel 0 garbage 0 005 @ 06598915 n 0000 ~ 06611681 n 0000 ~ 06611856 n 0000 ~ 06611998 n 0000 ~ 06612174 n 0000 | a worthless message 06612420 10 n 01 mumbo_jumbo 0 001 @ 06608728 n 0000 | language or ritual causing, or intending to cause, confusion 06612538 10 n 02 analects 0 analecta 0 001 @ 06400510 n 0000 | a collection of excerpts from a literary work 06612649 10 n 05 clipping 0 newspaper_clipping 0 press_clipping 0 cutting 0 press_cutting 0 001 @ 06400510 n 0000 | an excerpt cut from a newspaper or magazine; "he searched through piles of letters and clippings" 06612865 10 n 02 cut 4 track 0 001 @ 06400510 n 0000 | a distinct selection of music from a recording or a compact disc; "he played the first cut on the cd"; "the title track of the album" 06613056 10 n 03 quotation 0 quote 1 citation 3 010 @ 06400510 n 0000 + 01705257 v 0302 + 01015866 v 0303 + 01023259 v 0302 + 01024190 v 0304 + 01023259 v 0201 + 01023259 v 0101 ~ 06613340 n 0000 ~ 06613448 n 0000 ~ 06613576 n 0000 | a passage or expression that is quoted or cited 06613340 10 n 01 epigraph 1 001 @ 06613056 n 0000 | a quotation at the beginning of some piece of writing 06613448 10 n 01 mimesis 0 002 @ 06613056 n 0000 + 01216807 a 0101 | the representation of another person's words in a speech 06613576 10 n 02 misquotation 0 misquote 0 002 @ 06613056 n 0000 + 01023781 v 0101 | an incorrect quotation 06613686 10 n 0a movie 0 film 1 picture 2 moving_picture 0 moving-picture_show 0 motion_picture 0 motion-picture_show 0 picture_show 0 pic 0 flick 0 032 @ 06619065 n 0000 @ 04007894 n 0000 + 01711965 v 0201 + 01002740 v 0201 %p 04173172 n 0000 %p 06346681 n 0000 %p 06347588 n 0000 %p 06489968 n 0000 ~ 06614628 n 0000 %p 06614729 n 0000 ~ 06615026 n 0000 ~ 06615216 n 0000 ~ 06615458 n 0000 ~ 06615818 n 0000 ~ 06615927 n 0000 ~ 06616216 n 0000 ~ 06616314 n 0000 ~ 06616806 n 0000 ~ 06617011 n 0000 ~ 06617165 n 0000 ~ 06617413 n 0000 ~ 06617644 n 0000 ~ 06617752 n 0000 ~ 06617866 n 0000 ~ 06618822 n 0000 ~ 06618937 n 0000 ~ 07019172 n 0000 -c 00960562 v 0000 -c 00960734 v 0000 -c 01002740 v 0000 -c 01003049 v 0000 -c 01003741 v 0000 | a form of entertainment that enacts a story by sound and a sequence of images giving the illusion of continuous movement; "they went to a movie every Saturday night"; "the film was shot on location" 06614628 10 n 01 telefilm 0 001 @ 06613686 n 0000 | a movie that is made to be shown on television 06614729 10 n 02 scene 1 shot 1 003 @ 03925226 n 0000 #p 06613686 n 0000 ~ 06614901 n 0000 | a consecutive series of pictures that constitutes a unit of action in a film 06614901 10 n 01 outtake 0 001 @ 06614729 n 0000 | a scene that is filmed but is not used in the final editing of the film 06615026 10 n 02 feature 0 feature_film 0 002 @ 06613686 n 0000 ~ 06616035 n 0000 | the principal (full-length) film in a program at a movie theater; "the feature tonight is `Casablanca'" 06615216 10 n 01 final_cut 0 001 @ 06613686 n 0000 | the final edited version of a movie as approved by the director and producer 06615348 10 n 02 travelogue 0 travelog 0 001 @ 06615561 n 0000 | a film or illustrated lecture on traveling 06615458 10 n 01 home_movie 0 001 @ 06613686 n 0000 | a film made at home by an amateur photographer 06615561 10 n 01 attraction 0 005 @ 06619065 n 0000 + 01807882 v 0101 + 01505254 v 0101 ~ 06615348 n 0000 ~ 06615736 n 0000 | an entertainment that is offered to the public 06615736 10 n 01 counterattraction 0 001 @ 06615561 n 0000 | a rival attraction 06615818 10 n 01 collage_film 0 001 @ 06613686 n 0000 | a movie that juxtaposes different kinds of footage 06615927 10 n 01 coming_attraction 0 001 @ 06613686 n 0000 | a movie that is advertised to draw customers 06616035 10 n 02 Western 0 horse_opera 0 002 @ 06615026 n 0000 ~ 06618653 n 0000 | a film about life in the western United States during the period of exploration and development 06616216 10 n 01 shoot-'em-up 0 001 @ 06613686 n 0000 | a movie featuring shooting and violence 06616314 10 n 01 short_subject 0 003 @ 06613686 n 0000 ~ 06616464 n 0000 ~ 06616703 n 0000 | a brief film; often shown prior to showing the feature 06616464 10 n 03 cartoon 2 animated_cartoon 0 toon 0 003 @ 06616314 n 0000 + 09898346 n 0101 + 01693727 v 0101 | a film made by photographing a series of cartoon drawings to give the illusion of movement when projected in rapid sequence 06616703 10 n 01 newsreel 0 001 @ 06616314 n 0000 | a short film and commentary about current events 06616806 10 n 04 documentary 0 docudrama 0 documentary_film 0 infotainment 0 003 @ 06613686 n 0000 + 01002297 v 0101 + 01934026 a 0102 | a film or TV program presenting the facts about a person or event 06617011 10 n 01 cinema_verite 0 001 @ 06613686 n 0000 | a movie that shows ordinary people in actual activities without being controlled by a director 06617165 10 n 01 film_noir 0 001 @ 06613686 n 0000 | a movie that is marked by a mood of pessimism, fatalism, menace, and cynical characters; "film noir was applied by French critics to describe American thriller or detective films in the 1940s" 06617413 10 n 01 skin_flick 0 003 @ 06613686 n 0000 ;u 07157273 n 0000 ~ 06617527 n 0000 | a pornographic movie 06617527 10 n 01 peepshow 0 001 @ 06617413 n 0000 | a short pornographic film shown in a small coin-operated booth 06617644 10 n 01 rough_cut 0 001 @ 06613686 n 0000 | the first print of a movie after preliminary editing 06617752 10 n 03 silent_movie 0 silent_picture 0 silents 0 001 @ 06613686 n 0000 | a movie without a soundtrack 06617866 10 n 01 slow_motion 0 001 @ 06613686 n 0000 | a movie that apparently takes place at a slower than normal speed; achieved by taking the film at a faster rate 06618035 10 n 01 dissolve 0 002 @ 06401328 n 0000 + 00447771 v 0101 | (film) a gradual transition from one scene to the next; the next scene is gradually superimposed as the former scene fades out 06618234 10 n 01 cut 0 002 @ 06401328 n 0000 ~ 06618549 n 0000 | (film) an immediate transition from one shot to the next; "the cut from the accident scene to the hospital seemed too abrupt" 06618427 10 n 01 jump 0 002 @ 06401328 n 0000 + 00560391 v 0102 | (film) an abrupt transition from one scene to another 06618549 10 n 01 jump_cut 0 001 @ 06618234 n 0000 | an immediate transition from one scene to another 06618653 10 n 01 spaghetti_Western 0 002 @ 06616035 n 0000 ;r 08801678 n 0000 | a low-budget Western movie produced by a European (especially an Italian) film company 06618822 10 n 02 talking_picture 0 talkie 0 001 @ 06613686 n 0000 | a movie with synchronized speech and singing 06618937 10 n 03 three-D 0 3-D 0 3D 0 001 @ 06613686 n 0000 | a movie with images having three dimensional form or appearance 06619065 10 n 01 show 0 012 @ 07288639 n 0000 + 02148788 v 0101 ~ 00528397 n 0000 ~ 06613686 n 0000 ~ 06615561 n 0000 ~ 06619428 n 0000 ~ 06891493 n 0000 ~ 07017999 n 0000 ~ 07018931 n 0000 ~ 07019500 n 0000 ~ 07019633 n 0000 ~ 07020239 n 0000 | a social event involving a public performance or entertainment; "they wanted to see some of the shows on Broadway" 06619428 10 n 03 broadcast 1 program 1 programme 1 011 @ 06619065 n 0000 + 00973056 v 0103 + 00968211 v 0107 ~ 06619850 n 0000 ~ 06620063 n 0000 ~ 06620227 n 0000 ~ 06620579 n 0000 ~ 06621061 n 0000 ~ 06621447 n 0000 ~ 06621771 n 0000 ~ 06621917 n 0000 | a radio or television show; "did you see his program last night?" 06619751 10 n 01 rebroadcast 1 001 @ 06254007 n 0000 | a broadcast that repeated at a later time 06619850 10 n 03 news_program 0 news_show 0 news 2 002 @ 06619428 n 0000 ~ 06683692 n 0000 | a program devoted to current events, often using interviews and commentary; "we watch the 7 o'clock news every night" 06620063 10 n 01 rerun 0 003 @ 06619428 n 0000 + 01649482 v 0101 + 00973888 v 0101 | a program that is broadcast again; "she likes to watch `I love Lucy' reruns" 06620227 10 n 02 talk_show 0 chat_show 0 002 @ 06619428 n 0000 ~ 06620467 n 0000 | a program during which well-known people discuss a topic or answer questions telephoned in by the audience; "in England they call a talk show a chat show" 06620467 10 n 01 phone-in 0 001 @ 06620227 n 0000 | a program in which the audience participates by telephone 06620579 10 n 04 television_program 0 TV_program 0 television_show 0 TV_show 0 005 @ 06619428 n 0000 ~ 06620790 n 0000 ~ 06620906 n 0000 ~ 07017379 n 0000 ~ 07017534 n 0000 | a program broadcast by television 06620790 10 n 02 colorcast 0 colourcast 0 001 @ 06620579 n 0000 | a television program that is broadcast in color 06620906 10 n 03 pilot_program 0 pilot_film 0 pilot 0 001 @ 06620579 n 0000 | a program exemplifying a contemplated series; intended to attract sponsors 06621061 10 n 02 game_show 0 giveaway 1 002 @ 06619428 n 0000 ~ 06621215 n 0000 | a television or radio program in which contestants compete for awards 06621215 10 n 01 quiz_program 0 001 @ 06621061 n 0000 | a game show in which contestants answer questions 06621323 10 n 01 film_clip 0 002 @ 03338821 n 0000 #p 06622595 n 0000 | a strip of motion picture film used in a telecast 06621447 10 n 02 serial 0 series 1 006 @ 06619428 n 0000 + 01667729 a 0104 + 02797021 a 0101 %p 06621771 n 0000 ~ 06622020 n 0000 ~ 06622252 n 0000 | a serialized set of programs; "a comedy series"; "the Masterworks concert series" 06621681 10 n 01 cliffhanger 0 001 @ 06621771 n 0000 | an episode that ends in suspense 06621771 10 n 03 episode 0 installment 0 instalment 0 003 @ 06619428 n 0000 #p 06621447 n 0000 ~ 06621681 n 0000 | a part of a broadcast serial 06621917 10 n 01 sustaining_program 0 001 @ 06619428 n 0000 | a program without a commercial sponsor 06622020 10 n 01 soap_opera 0 001 @ 06621447 n 0000 | a serialized program usually dealing with sentimentalized family matters that is broadcast on radio or television (frequently sponsored by a company advertising soap products) 06622252 10 n 01 tetralogy 0 001 @ 06621447 n 0000 | a series of four related works (plays or operas or novels) 06622366 10 n 01 radio_broadcast 0 001 @ 06254007 n 0000 | a broadcast via radio 06622449 10 n 01 simulcast 0 001 @ 06254007 n 0000 | a broadcast that is carried simultaneously by radio and television (or by FM and AM radio) 06622595 10 n 01 telecast 0 003 @ 06254007 n 0000 + 00969506 v 0101 %p 06621323 n 0000 | a television broadcast 06622709 10 n 02 telegram 0 wire 0 005 @ 06253690 n 0000 + 01007222 v 0203 ~ 06275095 n 0000 ~ 06275219 n 0000 ~ 06622877 n 0000 | a message transmitted by telegraph 06622877 10 n 01 night_letter 0 001 @ 06622709 n 0000 | a cheaper form of telegram sent for delivery the next day 06622993 10 n 01 airmail 1 001 @ 06275634 n 0000 | letters and packages that are transported by aircraft 06623100 10 n 01 air_mail 0 002 @ 06275634 n 0000 ! 06623207 n 0101 | mail that is sent by air transport 06623207 10 n 01 surface_mail 0 002 @ 06275634 n 0000 ! 06623100 n 0101 | mail that is sent by land or sea 06623316 10 n 02 registered_mail 0 registered_post 0 001 @ 06275634 n 0000 | mail that is registered by the post office when sent in order to assure safe delivery 06623481 10 n 01 special_delivery 0 001 @ 06275634 n 0000 | mail that is delivered by a special carrier (for an additional charge) 06623614 10 n 01 correspondence 0 005 @ 06349220 n 0000 @ 06265272 n 0000 + 01006810 v 0101 %p 06624161 n 0000 ~ 06627006 n 0000 | communication by the exchange of letters 06623788 10 n 01 Kamasutra 0 002 @i 06463347 n 0000 ;c 06236802 n 0000 | (Hinduism) an ancient Sanskrit text giving rules for sensuous and sensual pleasure and love and marriage in accordance with Hindu law 06623997 10 n 01 sutra 0 001 @ 06463347 n 0000 | a rule or aphorism in Sanskrit literature or a group of aphoristic doctrinal summaries prepared for memorization 06624161 10 n 02 letter 0 missive 0 023 @ 06387980 n 0000 @ 03217458 n 0000 #p 06623614 n 0000 #p 06275634 n 0000 ~ 06624724 n 0000 ~ 06624816 n 0000 ~ 06624967 n 0000 ~ 06625062 n 0000 ~ 06625217 n 0000 ~ 06625329 n 0000 ~ 06625465 n 0000 ~ 06625601 n 0000 ~ 06625739 n 0000 ~ 06625850 n 0000 ~ 06625965 n 0000 ~ 06626060 n 0000 ~ 06626183 n 0000 ~ 06626743 n 0000 ~ 06626860 n 0000 %p 06764623 n 0000 %p 06787150 n 0000 %p 07012534 n 0000 ~ 07186148 n 0000 | a written message addressed to a person or organization; "mailed an indignant letter to the editor" 06624724 10 n 01 business_letter 0 001 @ 06624161 n 0000 | a letter dealing with business 06624816 10 n 02 covering_letter 0 cover_letter 0 001 @ 06624161 n 0000 | a letter sent along with other documents to provide additional information 06624967 10 n 01 crank_letter 0 001 @ 06624161 n 0000 | a hostile (usually anonymous) letter 06625062 10 n 02 encyclical 0 encyclical_letter 0 001 @ 06624161 n 0000 | a letter from the pope sent to all Roman Catholic bishops throughout the world 06625217 10 n 01 fan_letter 0 002 @ 06624161 n 0000 #p 08463345 n 0000 | a letter that is a piece of fan mail 06625329 10 n 01 personal_letter 0 003 @ 06624161 n 0000 ~ 06626286 n 0000 ~ 06626618 n 0000 | a letter dealing with personal affairs 06625465 10 n 01 form_letter 0 001 @ 06624161 n 0000 | a letter that is printed in multiple copies and mailed to a list of recipients 06625601 10 n 01 open_letter 0 001 @ 06624161 n 0000 | a letter of protest; addressed to one person but intended for the general public 06625739 10 n 01 chain_letter 0 001 @ 06624161 n 0000 | a letter that is sent successively to several people 06625850 10 n 01 pastoral 2 002 @ 06624161 n 0000 + 02860564 a 0101 | a letter from a pastor to the congregation 06625965 10 n 01 round_robin 0 001 @ 06624161 n 0000 | a letter signed by a number of people 06626060 10 n 04 airmail_letter 0 air_letter 0 aerogram 0 aerogramme 0 001 @ 06624161 n 0000 | a letter sent by air mail 06626183 10 n 01 epistle 1 002 @ 06624161 n 0000 + 01046553 a 0101 | a specially long, formal letter 06626286 10 n 04 note 3 short_letter 0 line 4 billet 0 002 @ 06625329 n 0000 ~ 06626446 n 0000 | a short personal letter; "drop me a line when you get there" 06626446 10 n 01 excuse 1 003 @ 06626286 n 0000 + 00894221 v 0101 + 00893878 v 0101 | a note explaining an absence; "he had to get his mother to write an excuse for him" 06626618 10 n 02 love_letter 0 billet_doux 0 001 @ 06625329 n 0000 | a personal letter to a loved one expressing affection 06626743 10 n 02 dead_letter 0 dead_mail 0 001 @ 06624161 n 0000 | mail that can neither be delivered nor returned 06626860 10 n 01 letter_of_intent 0 002 @ 06624161 n 0000 ~ 13419755 n 0000 | any letter expressing an intention to take (or forgo) some action 06627006 10 n 01 card 0 005 @ 06623614 n 0000 ~ 06627357 n 0000 ~ 06627450 n 0000 ~ 06627938 n 0000 ~ 06628328 n 0000 | a rectangular piece of stiff paper used to send messages (may have printed greetings or pictures); "they sent us a card from Miami" 06627260 10 n 01 birthday_card 0 001 @ 06627450 n 0000 | a card expressing a birthday greeting 06627357 10 n 01 get-well_card 0 001 @ 06627006 n 0000 | a card expressing get-well wishes 06627450 10 n 01 greeting_card 0 005 @ 06627006 n 0000 ~ 06627260 n 0000 ~ 06627623 n 0000 ~ 06627722 n 0000 ~ 06627816 n 0000 | a card sent to express personal greetings 06627623 10 n 01 Christmas_card 0 001 @ 06627450 n 0000 | a card expressing a Christmas greeting 06627722 10 n 01 Easter_card 0 001 @ 06627450 n 0000 | a card expressing an Easter greeting 06627816 10 n 01 Valentine 0 001 @ 06627450 n 0000 | a card sent or given (as to a sweetheart) on Saint Valentine's Day 06627938 10 n 04 postcard 0 post_card 0 postal_card 0 mailing-card 0 003 @ 06627006 n 0000 ~ 06628125 n 0000 ~ 06628228 n 0000 | a card for sending messages by post without an envelope 06628125 10 n 01 lettercard 0 001 @ 06627938 n 0000 | a postcard that folds so the message is inside 06628228 10 n 01 picture_postcard 0 001 @ 06627938 n 0000 | a postcard with a picture on one side 06628328 10 n 01 sympathy_card 0 003 @ 06627006 n 0000 ~ 06628450 n 0000 ~ 06628663 n 0000 | a card expressing sympathy 06628450 10 n 01 Mass_card 0 002 @ 06628328 n 0000 ;c 08083599 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) a card sent to a bereaved family that says the sender has arranged for a Mass to be said in memory of the deceased 06628663 10 n 01 spiritual_bouquet 0 002 @ 06628328 n 0000 ;c 08083599 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) a card indicating that the sender will perform certain devotional acts on behalf of another 06628861 10 n 02 acknowledgment 0 acknowledgement 0 016 @ 06598915 n 0000 + 01059123 v 0102 + 00892467 v 0101 + 00592883 v 0101 ~ 06489968 n 0000 ~ 06520222 n 0000 ~ 06629392 n 0000 ~ 06630017 n 0000 ~ 06631921 n 0000 ~ 06632097 n 0000 ~ 06633363 n 0000 ~ 06633596 n 0000 ~ 06633692 n 0000 ~ 06634239 n 0000 ~ 07215948 n 0000 ~ 07228971 n 0000 | a statement acknowledging something or someone; "she must have seen him but she gave no sign of acknowledgment"; "the preface contained an acknowledgment of those who had helped her" 06629392 10 n 02 farewell 0 word_of_farewell 0 006 @ 06628861 n 0000 ~ 06629610 n 0000 ~ 06629858 n 0000 ~ 06632671 n 0000 ~ 06632807 n 0000 ~ 06632947 n 0000 | an acknowledgment or expression of goodwill at parting 06629610 10 n 0f adieu 0 adios 0 arrivederci 0 auf_wiedersehen 0 au_revoir 0 bye 0 bye-bye 0 cheerio 0 good-by 0 goodby 0 good-bye 0 goodbye 0 good_day 0 sayonara 0 so_long 0 001 @ 06629392 n 0000 | a farewell remark; "they said their good-byes" 06629858 10 n 02 bon_voyage 0 send-off 0 002 @ 06629392 n 0000 + 01062555 v 0203 | an organized expression of goodwill at the start of a trip or new venture 06630017 10 n 02 greeting 0 salutation 0 017 @ 06628861 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 + 00899597 v 0201 + 00897125 v 0101 + 00897241 v 0101 ~ 06630459 n 0000 ~ 06630627 n 0000 ~ 06630852 n 0000 ~ 06631050 n 0000 ~ 06631140 n 0000 ~ 06631322 n 0000 ~ 06632358 n 0000 ~ 06632511 n 0000 ~ 06632671 n 0000 ~ 06632807 n 0000 ~ 06633041 n 0000 ~ 06633205 n 0000 | (usually plural) an acknowledgment or expression of good will (especially on meeting) 06630459 10 n 01 well-wishing 0 002 @ 06630017 n 0000 + 01000737 a 0101 | an expression of good will from one person to another; "much hand-shaking and well-wishing" 06630627 10 n 03 regard 0 wish 1 compliments 1 003 @ 06630017 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 + 00902932 v 0201 | (usually plural) a polite expression of desire for someone's welfare; "give him my kind regards"; "my best wishes" 06630852 10 n 02 reception 1 response 2 002 @ 06630017 n 0000 + 10511069 n 0101 | the manner in which something is greeted; "she did not expect the cold reception she received from her superiors" 06631050 10 n 01 hail 0 002 @ 06630017 n 0000 + 00900376 v 0101 | enthusiastic greeting 06631140 10 n 02 pax 0 kiss_of_peace 0 002 @ 06630017 n 0000 ;c 08083599 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) a greeting signifying Christian love for those assisting at the Eucharist 06631322 10 n 01 welcome 0 005 @ 06630017 n 0000 + 02237206 v 0101 ~ 06631506 n 0000 ~ 06631661 n 0000 ~ 06631833 n 0000 | a greeting or reception; "the proposal got a warm welcome" 06631506 10 n 02 cordial_reception 0 hospitality 0 003 @ 06631322 n 0000 + 01243825 a 0201 ! 06631661 n 0201 | kindness in welcoming guests or strangers 06631661 10 n 01 inhospitality 0 003 @ 06631322 n 0000 + 01244195 a 0101 ! 06631506 n 0102 | unkind and inconsiderate welcome; "he was taken aback by such inhospitality" 06631833 10 n 01 glad_hand 0 001 @ 06631322 n 0000 | a warm welcome; may be insincere 06631921 10 n 02 aloha 0 ciao 0 002 @ 06628861 n 0000 ;r 08801678 n 0000 | an acknowledgment that can be used to say hello or goodbye (aloha is Hawaiian and ciao is Italian) 06632097 10 n 04 handshake 0 shake 0 handshaking 0 handclasp 0 005 @ 06628861 n 0000 ;c 06520944 n 0000 + 00898019 v 0301 + 00992518 v 0201 + 00898019 v 0101 | grasping and shaking a person's hand (as to acknowledge an introduction or to agree on a contract) 06632358 10 n 01 salute 2 002 @ 06630017 n 0000 + 00899597 v 0101 | an act of greeting with friendly words and gestures like bowing or lifting the hat 06632511 10 n 05 hello 0 hullo 0 hi 0 howdy 0 how-do-you-do 0 001 @ 06630017 n 0000 | an expression of greeting; "every morning they exchanged polite hellos" 06632671 10 n 02 good_morning 0 morning 0 002 @ 06630017 n 0000 @ 06629392 n 0000 | a conventional expression of greeting or farewell 06632807 10 n 02 good_afternoon 0 afternoon 0 002 @ 06630017 n 0000 @ 06629392 n 0000 | a conventional expression of greeting or farewell 06632947 10 n 01 good_night 0 001 @ 06629392 n 0000 | a conventional expression of farewell 06633041 10 n 02 salute 1 military_greeting 0 004 @ 06630017 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 + 00899956 v 0101 + 00900214 v 0101 | a formal military gesture of respect 06633205 10 n 03 calling_card 0 visiting_card 0 card 4 001 @ 06630017 n 0000 | a printed or written greeting that is left to indicate that you have visited 06633363 10 n 01 apology 0 005 @ 06628861 n 0000 + 01631830 a 0101 + 00892923 v 0101 + 00894738 v 0102 + 00892923 v 0102 | an expression of regret at having caused trouble for someone; "he wrote a letter of apology to the hostess" 06633596 10 n 01 mea_culpa 0 001 @ 06628861 n 0000 | an acknowledgment of your error or guilt 06633692 10 n 02 condolence 0 commiseration 0 004 @ 06628861 n 0000 + 01822248 v 0201 + 02375491 a 0101 + 01822536 v 0101 | an expression of sympathy with another's grief; "they sent their condolences" 06633896 10 n 02 congratulation 0 felicitation 0 004 @ 07160883 n 0000 + 00881998 v 0202 + 00883847 v 0102 + 00881998 v 0101 | the act of acknowledging that someone has an occasion for celebration 06634095 10 n 01 refusal 0 003 @ 06598915 n 0000 + 02237338 v 0101 ~ 06634239 n 0000 | a message refusing to accept something that is offered 06634239 10 n 02 declination 0 regrets 0 003 @ 06634095 n 0000 @ 06628861 n 0000 + 02237338 v 0105 | a polite refusal of an invitation 06634376 10 n 02 information 0 info 0 028 @ 06598915 n 0000 + 00831651 v 0101 ~ 06484696 n 0000 ~ 06485001 n 0000 ~ 06634960 n 0000 ~ 06635509 n 0000 ~ 06635944 n 0000 ~ 06636259 n 0000 ~ 06636806 n 0000 ~ 06637677 n 0000 ~ 06637824 n 0000 ~ 06642138 n 0000 ~ 06642356 n 0000 ~ 06642518 n 0000 ~ 06642672 n 0000 ~ 06650070 n 0000 ~ 06651854 n 0000 ~ 06672953 n 0000 ~ 06673142 n 0000 ~ 06674542 n 0000 ~ 06676416 n 0000 ~ 06681177 n 0000 ~ 06733939 n 0000 ~ 06819698 n 0000 ~ 07002992 n 0000 ~ 07218853 n 0000 ~ 07219004 n 0000 ~ 07220300 n 0000 | a message received and understood 06634960 10 n 01 misinformation 0 004 @ 06634376 n 0000 + 00834009 v 0101 ~ 06635104 n 0000 ~ 06635313 n 0000 | information that is incorrect 06635104 10 n 01 blowback 0 001 @ 06634960 n 0000 | misinformation resulting from the recirculation into the source country of disinformation previously planted abroad by that country's intelligence service 06635313 10 n 01 disinformation 0 001 @ 06634960 n 0000 | misinformation that is deliberately disseminated in order to influence or confuse rivals (foreign enemies or business competitors etc.) 06635509 10 n 01 material 0 003 @ 06634376 n 0000 ~ 06635759 n 0000 ~ 06676109 n 0000 | information (data or ideas or observations) that can be used or reworked into a finished form; "the archives provided rich material for a definitive biography" 06635759 10 n 01 rehash 0 003 @ 06635509 n 0000 + 01009097 v 0102 + 01162629 v 0101 | old material that is slightly reworked and used again; "merely a dull rehash of his first novel" 06635944 10 n 02 details 0 inside_information 0 002 @ 06634376 n 0000 ~ 06636113 n 0000 | true confidential information; "after the trial he gave us the real details" 06636113 10 n 04 dope 0 poop 0 the_skinny 0 low-down 0 001 @ 06635944 n 0000 | slang terms for inside information; "is that the straight dope?" 06636259 10 n 01 fact 1 004 @ 06634376 n 0000 ~ 06636524 n 0000 ~ 06639563 n 0000 ~ 06639674 n 0000 | a statement or assertion of verified information about something that is the case or has happened; "he supported his argument with an impressive array of facts" 06636524 10 n 03 record 2 record_book 0 book 2 004 @ 06636259 n 0000 ~ 06504049 n 0000 ~ 06507592 n 0000 ~ 06507941 n 0000 | a compilation of the known facts regarding something or someone; "Al Smith used to say, `Let's look at the record'"; "his name is in all the record books" 06636806 10 n 04 format 0 formatting 0 data_format 0 data_formatting 0 009 @ 06634376 n 0000 ;c 03082979 n 0000 + 01745141 v 0201 + 00700336 v 0201 + 00563552 v 0201 + 00563552 v 0101 + 00700336 v 0101 ~ 06637149 n 0000 ~ 06637350 n 0000 | the organization of information according to preset specifications (usually for computer processing) 06637149 10 n 01 high-level_formatting 0 002 @ 06636806 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | (computer science) the format for the root directory and the file allocation tables and other basic configurations 06637350 10 n 03 low-level_formatting 0 initialization 0 initialisation 0 005 @ 06636806 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 + 00563552 v 0303 + 00700896 v 0201 + 00563552 v 0202 | (computer science) the format of sectors on the surface of a hard disk drive so that the operating system can access them and setting a starting position 06637677 10 n 01 gen 0 002 @ 06634376 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | informal term for information; "give me the gen on your new line of computers" 06637824 10 n 01 database 0 004 @ 06634376 n 0000 ~ 06481320 n 0000 ~ 06588511 n 0000 ~ 06638739 n 0000 | an organized body of related information 06637973 10 n 01 relational_database 0 002 @ 06588511 n 0000 ~i 06638254 n 0000 | a database in which relations between information items are explicitly specified as accessible attributes; "in a relational database the data are organized as a number of differently sized tables" 06638254 10 n 02 Medical_Literature_Analysis_and_Retrieval_System 0 MEDLARS 0 001 @i 06637973 n 0000 | relational database of the United States National Library of Medicine for the storage and retrieval of bibliographical information concerning the biomedical literature 06638527 10 n 01 object-oriented_database 0 002 @ 06588511 n 0000 %p 06262176 n 0000 | a database in which the operations carried out on information items (data objects) are considered part of their definition 06638739 10 n 01 subdata_base 0 001 @ 06637824 n 0000 | a subset of data in a database that are used in a specific application 06638868 10 n 01 lexical_database 0 004 @ 06588511 n 0000 ~ 06639023 n 0000 ~i 06639204 n 0000 ~ 06639428 n 0000 | a database of information about words 06639023 10 n 03 machine_readable_dictionary 0 MRD 0 electronic_dictionary 0 001 @ 06638868 n 0000 | a machine-readable version of a standard dictionary; organized alphabetically 06639204 10 n 02 WordNet 0 Princeton_WordNet 0 004 @i 06638868 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0201 ;u 06851742 n 0101 -c 08272860 n 0000 | a machine-readable lexical database organized by meanings; developed at Princeton University 06639428 10 n 01 wordnet 1 001 @ 06638868 n 0000 | any of the machine-readable lexical databases modeled after the Princeton WordNet 06639563 10 n 02 basics 0 rudiments 0 001 @ 06636259 n 0000 | a statement of fundamental facts or principles 06639674 10 n 04 index 1 index_number 0 indicant 0 indicator 0 007 @ 06636259 n 0000 ~ 06640016 n 0000 ~ 06640317 n 0000 ~ 06640977 n 0000 ~ 06641181 n 0000 ~ 06641818 n 0000 ~ 06641924 n 0000 | a number or ratio (a value on a scale of measurement) derived from a series of observed facts; can reveal relative changes as a function of time 06640016 10 n 02 body_mass_index 0 BMI 0 001 @ 06639674 n 0000 | a measure of someone's weight in relation to height; to calculate one's BMI, multiply one's weight in pounds and divide that by the square of one's height in inches; overweight is a BMI greater than 25; obese is a BMI greater than 30 06640317 10 n 01 business_index 0 001 @ 06639674 n 0000 | a statistical compilation that provides a context for economic or financial conditions; "this business index is computed relative to the base year of 2005" 06640533 10 n 02 Dow_Jones 0 Dow-Jones_Industrial_Average 0 001 @i 06641924 n 0000 | an indicator of stock market prices; based on the share values of 30 blue-chip stocks listed on the New York Stock Exchange; "the Dow Jones Industrial Average is the most widely cited indicator of how the stock market is doing" 06640848 10 n 02 Standard_and_Poor's 0 Standard_and_Poor's_Index 0 001 @i 06641924 n 0000 | a broadly based stock market index 06640977 10 n 01 leading_indicator 0 001 @ 06639674 n 0000 | one of 11 indicators for different sections of the economy; used by the Department of Commerce to predict economic trends in the near future 06641181 10 n 02 price_index 0 price_level 0 004 @ 06639674 n 0000 ~ 06641423 n 0000 ~ 06641524 n 0000 ~ 06641654 n 0000 | an index that traces the relative changes in the price of an individual good (or a market basket of goods) over time 06641423 10 n 01 retail_price_index 0 001 @ 06641181 n 0000 | an index of changes in retail prices 06641524 10 n 02 producer_price_index 0 wholesale_price_index 0 001 @ 06641181 n 0000 | an index of changes in wholesale prices 06641654 10 n 03 consumer_price_index 0 CPI 0 cost-of-living_index 0 001 @ 06641181 n 0000 | an index of the cost of all goods and services to a typical consumer 06641818 10 n 01 short_account 0 001 @ 06639674 n 0000 | the aggregate of short sales on an open market 06641924 10 n 02 stock_index 0 stock_market_index 0 003 @ 06639674 n 0000 ~i 06640533 n 0000 ~i 06640848 n 0000 | index based on a statistical compilation of the share prices of a number of representative stocks 06642138 10 n 04 news 0 intelligence 1 tidings 0 word 2 004 @ 06634376 n 0000 ~ 06643120 n 0000 ~ 06643185 n 0000 ~ 06643303 n 0000 | information about recent and important events; "they awaited news of the outcome" 06642356 10 n 01 news 3 002 @ 06634376 n 0000 + 01305244 a 0101 | informal information of any kind that is not previously known to someone; "it was news to me" 06642518 10 n 01 nuts_and_bolts 0 001 @ 06634376 n 0000 | detailed practical information about how something works or how something can be accomplished 06642672 10 n 02 intelligence 2 intelligence_information 0 002 @ 06634376 n 0000 ~ 06642899 n 0000 | secret information about an enemy (or potential enemy); "we sent out planes to gather intelligence on their radar coverage" 06642899 10 n 01 military_intelligence 0 002 @ 06642672 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | information about the armed forces of another country that is useful in planning and conducting military policy or military operations 06643120 10 n 01 good_word 0 001 @ 06642138 n 0000 | good news 06643185 10 n 01 latest 0 001 @ 06642138 n 0000 | the most recent news or development; "have you heard the latest?" 06643303 10 n 01 update 0 002 @ 06642138 n 0000 + 00833546 v 0101 | news that updates your information 06643408 10 n 01 evidence 1 013 @ 06797169 n 0000 + 02723723 a 0101 + 01287486 a 0102 + 01015244 v 0104 + 00820976 v 0105 ~ 06280244 n 0000 ~ 06643763 n 0000 ~ 06645266 n 0000 ~ 06647206 n 0000 ~ 06648207 n 0000 ~ 06648724 n 0000 ~ 06649915 n 0000 ~ 06885083 n 0000 | an indication that makes something evident; "his trembling was evidence of his fear" 06643763 10 n 03 clue 1 clew 0 cue 1 002 @ 06643408 n 0000 ~ 06646243 n 0000 | evidence that helps to solve a problem 06643883 10 n 02 DNA_fingerprint 0 genetic_fingerprint 0 001 @ 06424275 n 0000 | biometric identification obtained by examining a person's unique sequence of DNA base pairs; often used for evidence in criminal law cases 06644105 10 n 03 face_recognition 0 facial_recognition 0 automatic_face_recognition 0 002 @ 06424275 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 | biometric identification by scanning a person's face and matching it against a library of known faces; "they used face recognition to spot known terrorists" 06644393 10 n 01 fingerprint 1 005 @ 06798750 n 0000 @ 06424275 n 0000 + 01748748 v 0101 ~ 06644823 n 0000 ~ 06644916 n 0000 | a print made by an impression of the ridges in the skin of a finger; often used for biometric identification in criminal investigations 06644658 10 n 02 finger_scan 0 finger_scanning 0 001 @ 06424275 n 0000 | biometric identification by automatically scanning a person's fingerprints electronically 06644823 10 n 01 loop 0 001 @ 06644393 n 0000 | the basic pattern of the human fingerprint 06644916 10 n 01 thumbprint 0 001 @ 06644393 n 0000 | fingerprint made by the thumb (especially by the pad of the thumb) 06645039 10 n 03 footprint 0 footmark 0 step 2 003 @ 06798750 n 0000 + 02091410 v 0301 ~ 06645266 n 0000 | a mark of a foot or shoe on a surface; "the police made casts of the footprints in the soft earth outside the window" 06645266 10 n 01 footprint_evidence 0 002 @ 06645039 n 0000 @ 06643408 n 0000 | evidence in the form of footprints; "there was footprint evidence that he had been at the scene of the crime" 06645458 10 n 01 iris_scanning 0 001 @ 06424275 n 0000 | biometric identification by scanning the iris of the eye; "the structure of the iris is very distinctive" 06645623 10 n 01 signature_recognition 0 001 @ 06424275 n 0000 | biometric identification by automatically scanning a person's signature and matching it electronically against a library of known signatures 06645831 10 n 01 retinal_scanning 0 001 @ 06424275 n 0000 | biometric identification by scanning the retina of the eye; "identification by retinal scanning is complicated by eye movements" 06646022 10 n 01 voiceprint 0 001 @ 06424275 n 0000 | biometric identification by electronically recording and graphically representing a person's voice; "voiceprints are uniquely characteristic of individual speakers" 06646243 10 n 02 sign 5 mark 5 004 @ 06643763 n 0000 + 02118476 v 0202 + 00932324 v 0101 ~ 06646531 n 0000 | a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent (as a visible clue that something has happened); "he showed signs of strain"; "they welcomed the signs of spring" 06646531 10 n 01 token 1 001 @ 06646243 n 0000 | something serving as a sign of something else 06646628 10 n 04 trace 0 vestige 0 tincture 0 shadow 0 002 @ 06797169 n 0000 ~ 06646854 n 0000 | an indication that something has been present; "there wasn't a trace of evidence for the claim"; "a tincture of condescension" 06646854 10 n 01 footprint 1 001 @ 06646628 n 0000 | a trace suggesting that something was once present or felt or otherwise important; "the footprints of an earlier civilization" 06647036 10 n 01 trace 2 003 @ 06798750 n 0000 + 02156063 v 0101 + 02004352 v 0101 | a visible mark (as a footprint) left by the passage of person or animal or vehicle 06647206 10 n 01 record 3 010 @ 06643408 n 0000 ;c 00903559 n 0000 + 00612042 v 0106 + 01000214 v 0101 ~ 06502378 n 0000 ~ 06505705 n 0000 ~ 06507815 n 0000 ~ 06508816 n 0000 ~ 06514093 n 0000 ~ 06675799 n 0000 | anything (such as a document or a phonograph record or a photograph) providing permanent evidence of or information about past events; "the film provided a valuable record of stage techniques" 06647614 10 n 01 proof 0 006 @ 06648724 n 0000 ;c 06163751 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 ~ 06647864 n 0000 ~ 06647960 n 0000 ~ 06648046 n 0000 | a formal series of statements showing that if one thing is true something else necessarily follows from it 06647864 10 n 01 mathematical_proof 0 001 @ 06647614 n 0000 | proof of a mathematical theorem 06647960 10 n 01 logical_proof 0 001 @ 06647614 n 0000 | proof of a logical theorem 06648046 10 n 02 demonstration 3 monstrance 0 001 @ 06647614 n 0000 | proof by a process of argument or a series of proposition proving an asserted conclusion 06648207 10 n 02 testimony 2 testimonial 2 007 @ 06643408 n 0000 + 02812989 a 0201 + 02812989 a 0101 + 01015244 v 0101 + 01014821 v 0101 ~ 06648462 n 0000 ~ 06648590 n 0000 | something that serves as evidence; "his effort was testimony to his devotion" 06648462 10 n 01 good_authority 0 001 @ 06648207 n 0000 | testimony by someone who should know; "I have it on good authority" 06648590 10 n 01 testament 2 001 @ 06648207 n 0000 | strong evidence for something; "his easy victory was a testament to his skill" 06648724 10 n 02 argument 2 statement 2 012 @ 06643408 n 0000 + 00878136 v 0202 + 00772640 v 0101 ~ 06647614 n 0000 ~ 06649108 n 0000 ~ 06649223 n 0000 ~ 06649325 n 0000 ~ 06649426 n 0000 ~ 06649567 n 0000 ~ 06649704 n 0000 ~ 06649786 n 0000 ~ 06755156 n 0000 | a fact or assertion offered as evidence that something is true; "it was a strong argument that his hypothesis was true" 06649108 10 n 01 counterargument 0 001 @ 06648724 n 0000 | an argument offered in opposition to another argument 06649223 10 n 01 pro 0 002 @ 06648724 n 0000 ! 06649325 n 0101 | an argument in favor of a proposal 06649325 10 n 01 con 0 002 @ 06648724 n 0000 ! 06649223 n 0101 | an argument opposed to a proposal 06649426 10 n 01 case 1 001 @ 06648724 n 0000 | a statement of facts and reasons used to support an argument; "he stated his case clearly" 06649567 10 n 03 clincher 0 determiner 1 determining_factor 0 002 @ 06648724 n 0000 + 00763399 v 0204 | an argument that is conclusive 06649704 10 n 01 adducing 0 001 @ 06648724 n 0000 | citing as evidence or proof 06649786 10 n 01 last_word 0 001 @ 06648724 n 0000 | the final statement in a verbal argument; "she always gets the last word" 06649915 10 n 01 attestation 1 004 @ 06643408 n 0000 + 00820611 v 0101 + 00820976 v 0101 + 00820352 v 0101 | the evidence by which something is attested 06650070 10 n 01 confirmation 0 005 @ 06634376 n 0000 + 01012073 v 0101 + 00665886 v 0101 ~ 06650238 n 0000 ~ 06650431 n 0000 | information that confirms or verifies 06650238 10 n 02 reinforcement 0 reenforcement 0 001 @ 06650070 n 0000 | information that makes more forcible or convincing; "his gestures provided eloquent reinforcement for his complaints" 06650431 10 n 03 documentation 0 certification 0 corroboration 0 006 @ 06650070 n 0000 + 02663340 v 0301 + 01012561 v 0302 + 00665886 v 0302 + 00820976 v 0202 + 00666510 v 0101 | confirmation that some fact or statement is true through the use of documentary evidence 06650701 10 n 05 guidance 0 counsel 0 counseling 0 counselling 0 direction 0 010 @ 06598915 n 0000 + 00872886 v 0403 + 00872886 v 0303 + 00872886 v 0203 ~ 05912552 n 0000 ~ 06651047 n 0000 ~ 06651145 n 0000 ~ 06651302 n 0000 ~ 06651463 n 0000 ~ 06651577 n 0000 | something that provides direction or advice as to a decision or course of action 06651047 10 n 01 career_counseling 0 001 @ 06650701 n 0000 | counseling on career opportunities 06651145 10 n 01 cynosure 0 001 @ 06650701 n 0000 | something that provides guidance (as Polaris guides mariners); "let faith be your cynosure to walk by" 06651302 10 n 01 genetic_counseling 0 001 @ 06650701 n 0000 | guidance for prospective parents on the likelihood of genetic disorders in their future children 06651463 10 n 01 marriage_counseling 0 001 @ 06650701 n 0000 | counseling on marital problems and disagreements 06651577 10 n 06 tip 0 lead 2 steer 0 confidential_information 0 wind 0 hint 2 005 @ 06650701 n 0000 + 00927430 v 0601 + 02439732 v 0302 + 10712835 n 0101 + 00873469 v 0102 | an indication of potential opportunity; "he got a tip on the stock market"; "a good lead for a job" 06651854 10 n 01 insider_information 0 001 @ 06634376 n 0000 | important information about the plans or condition of a corporation that has not been released to the public; use for personal profit is illegal 06652064 10 n 01 rule 3 001 @ 06786629 n 0000 | any one of a systematic body of regulations defining the way of life of members of a religious order; "the rule of St. Dominic" 06652242 10 n 02 rule 0 prescript 0 016 @ 06786629 n 0000 #p 07954211 n 0000 + 00715868 v 0101 ~ 06537951 n 0000 ~ 06652614 n 0000 ~ 06652878 n 0000 ~ 06653363 n 0000 ~ 06655074 n 0000 ~ 06655388 n 0000 ~ 06655805 n 0000 ~ 06655927 n 0000 ~ 06663940 n 0000 ~ 06664051 n 0000 ~ 06664594 n 0000 ~ 06664845 n 0000 ~ 06665108 n 0000 | prescribed guide for conduct or action 06652614 10 n 01 rubric 2 001 @ 06652242 n 0000 | an authoritative rule of conduct or procedure 06652712 10 n 01 rubric 3 002 @ 06786629 n 0000 + 01683957 v 0102 | directions for the conduct of Christian church services (often printed in red in a prayer book) 06652878 10 n 04 order 2 rules_of_order 0 parliamentary_law 0 parliamentary_procedure 0 008 @ 06652242 n 0000 ~ 06653160 n 0000 ~ 06654977 n 0000 ~ 06666829 n 0000 ~ 06667169 n 0000 ~ 07163803 n 0000 -c 10484526 n 0000 ~i 10534849 n 0000 | a body of rules followed by an assembly 06653160 10 n 01 interpellation 0 003 @ 06652878 n 0000 ;c 08319198 n 0000 + 00785329 v 0101 | (parliament) a parliamentary procedure of demanding that a government official explain some act or policy 06653363 10 n 01 rule_of_evidence 0 010 @ 06652242 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 ~ 06653727 n 0000 ~ 06653911 n 0000 ~ 06654074 n 0000 ~ 06654275 n 0000 ~ 06654490 n 0000 ~ 06654639 n 0000 ~ 06654791 n 0000 ~ 06735261 n 0000 | (law) a rule of law whereby any alleged matter of fact that is submitted for investigation at a judicial trial is established or disproved 06653727 10 n 01 best_evidence_rule 0 001 @ 06653363 n 0000 | a rule of evidence requiring that to prove the content of a writing or recording or photograph the original is required 06653911 10 n 01 estoppel 0 001 @ 06653363 n 0000 | a rule of evidence whereby a person is barred from denying the truth of a fact that has already been settled 06654074 10 n 01 exclusionary_rule 0 001 @ 06653363 n 0000 | a rule that provides that otherwise admissible evidence cannot be used in a criminal trial if it was the result of illegal police conduct 06654275 10 n 01 fruit_of_the_poisonous_tree 0 001 @ 06653363 n 0000 | a rule that once primary evidence is determined to have been illegally obtained any secondary evidence following from it may also not be used 06654490 10 n 01 hearsay_rule 0 001 @ 06653363 n 0000 | a rule that declares not admissible as evidence any statement other than that by a witness 06654639 10 n 01 parol_evidence_rule 0 001 @ 06653363 n 0000 | a rule that oral evidence cannot be used to contradict the terms of a written contract 06654791 10 n 01 res_ipsa_loquitur 0 001 @ 06653363 n 0000 | a rule of evidence whereby the negligence of an alleged wrongdoer can be inferred from the fact that the accident happened 06654977 10 n 01 standing_order 0 001 @ 06652878 n 0000 | a rule of order permanently in force 06655074 10 n 01 Miranda_rule 0 001 @ 06652242 n 0000 | the rule that police (when interrogating you after an arrest) are obliged to warn you that anything you say may be used as evidence and to read you your constitutional rights (the right to a lawyer and the right to remain silent until advised by a lawyer) 06655388 10 n 02 principle 0 precept 0 006 @ 06652242 n 0000 #p 06663617 n 0000 ~ 06655569 n 0000 ~ 06655683 n 0000 ~ 06656274 n 0000 ~ 06663785 n 0000 | rule of personal conduct 06655569 10 n 01 higher_law 0 001 @ 06655388 n 0000 | a principle that takes precedent over the laws of society 06655683 10 n 01 moral_principle 0 002 @ 06655388 n 0000 ~ 06656143 n 0000 | the principle that conduct should be moral 06655805 10 n 01 golden_rule 1 001 @ 06652242 n 0000 | any important rule; "the golden rule of teaching is to be clear" 06655927 10 n 01 GIGO 0 002 @ 06652242 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | (computer science) a rule stating that the quality of the output is a function of the quality of the input; put garbage in and you get garbage out 06656143 10 n 01 categorical_imperative 0 001 @ 06655683 n 0000 | the moral principle that behavior should be determined by duty 06656274 10 n 01 hypothetical_imperative 0 001 @ 06655388 n 0000 | a principle stating the action required to attain a desired goal 06656408 10 n 01 policy 0 009 @ 05773049 n 0000 ~ 06489410 n 0000 ~ 06501622 n 0000 ~ 06656741 n 0000 ~ 06658994 n 0000 ~ 06660816 n 0000 ~ 06660942 n 0000 ~ 06663308 n 0000 ~ 06663463 n 0000 | a line of argument rationalizing the course of action of a government; "they debated the policy or impolicy of the proposed legislation" 06656741 10 n 01 economic_policy 0 006 @ 06656408 n 0000 ~ 06656961 n 0000 ~ 06657109 n 0000 ~ 06657202 n 0000 ~ 06658545 n 0000 ~ 06658786 n 0000 | a government policy for maintaining economic growth and tax revenues 06656961 10 n 01 fiscal_policy 0 001 @ 06656741 n 0000 | a government policy for dealing with the budget (especially with taxation and borrowing) 06657109 10 n 01 New_Deal 0 001 @ 06656741 n 0000 | the economic policy of F. D. Roosevelt 06657202 10 n 01 control 0 004 @ 06656741 n 0000 ~ 06657464 n 0000 ~ 06657646 n 0000 ~ 06658118 n 0000 | the economic policy of controlling or limiting or curbing prices or wages etc.; "they wanted to repeal all the legislation that imposed economic controls" 06657464 10 n 01 price_control 0 001 @ 06657202 n 0000 | restriction on maximum prices that is established and maintained by the government (as during periods of war or inflation) 06657646 10 n 03 ceiling 0 roof 0 cap 0 003 @ 06657202 n 0000 + 00236104 v 0301 ~ 06657913 n 0000 | an upper limit on what is allowed; "he put a ceiling on the number of women who worked for him"; "there was a roof on salaries"; "they established a cap for prices" 06657913 10 n 01 glass_ceiling 0 001 @ 06657646 n 0000 | a ceiling based on attitudinal or organizational bias in the work force that prevents minorities and women from advancing to leadership positions 06658118 10 n 02 floor 0 base 1 003 @ 06657202 n 0000 ~ 06658269 n 0000 ~ 06658441 n 0000 | a lower limit; "the government established a wage floor" 06658269 10 n 01 price_floor 0 001 @ 06658118 n 0000 | floor below which prices are not allowed to fall; "the government used price supports to maintain the price floor" 06658441 10 n 01 wage_floor 0 001 @ 06658118 n 0000 | floor below which wages are not allowed to fall 06658545 10 n 01 perestroika 0 001 @ 06656741 n 0000 | an economic policy adopted in the former Soviet Union; intended to increase automation and labor efficiency but it led eventually to the end of central planning in the Russian economy 06658786 10 n 01 protectionism 0 003 @ 06656741 n 0000 + 10485883 n 0101 ~ 06660224 n 0000 | the policy of imposing duties or quotas on imports in order to protect home industries from overseas competition 06658994 10 n 01 social_policy 0 005 @ 06656408 n 0000 ~ 06659168 n 0000 ~ 06659397 n 0000 ~ 06659530 n 0000 ~ 06660668 n 0000 | a policy of for dealing with social issues 06659168 10 n 01 apartheid 0 001 @ 06658994 n 0000 | a social policy or racial segregation involving political and economic and legal discrimination against people who are not Whites; the former official policy in South Africa 06659397 10 n 01 glasnost 0 001 @ 06658994 n 0000 | a policy of the Soviet government allowing freer discussion of social problems 06659530 10 n 01 social_action 0 003 @ 06658994 n 0000 ~ 06659685 n 0000 ~ 06660009 n 0000 | a social policy of reform (especially socioeconomic reform) 06659685 10 n 01 affirmative_action 0 001 @ 06659530 n 0000 | a policy designed to redress past discrimination against women and minority groups through measures to improve their economic and educational opportunities; "affirmative action has been extremely controversial and was challenged in 1978 in the Bakke decision" 06660009 10 n 01 fence_mending 0 001 @ 06659530 n 0000 | social action to improve poor relations (especially in politics); "they moved forward from a period of fence mending to substantive changes in the country" 06660224 10 n 02 trade_barrier 0 import_barrier 0 003 @ 06658786 n 0000 ~ 06660396 n 0000 ~ 06660520 n 0000 | any regulation or policy that restricts international trade 06660396 10 n 01 quota 0 001 @ 06660224 n 0000 | a limitation on imports; "the quota for Japanese imports was negotiated" 06660520 10 n 03 embargo 0 trade_embargo 0 trade_stoppage 0 002 @ 06660224 n 0000 + 02452758 v 0101 | a government order imposing a trade barrier 06660668 10 n 01 nativism 0 002 @ 06658994 n 0000 + 02988793 a 0102 | the policy of perpetuating native cultures (in opposition to acculturation) 06660816 10 n 01 party_line 0 001 @ 06656408 n 0000 | the policy of a political group; "He won in a vote along party lines" 06660942 10 n 01 foreign_policy 0 012 @ 06656408 n 0000 ~ 06661243 n 0000 ~ 06661396 n 0000 ~ 06661562 n 0000 ~ 06661747 n 0000 ~ 06661923 n 0000 ~ 06662193 n 0000 ~ 06662366 n 0000 ~ 06662522 n 0000 ~ 06662712 n 0000 ~ 06662850 n 0000 ~ 06663018 n 0000 | a policy governing international relations 06661243 10 n 01 brinkmanship 0 001 @ 06660942 n 0000 | the policy of pushing a dangerous situation to the brink of disaster (to the limits of safety) 06661396 10 n 01 imperialism 0 004 @ 06660942 n 0000 + 03074368 a 0101 + 10200246 n 0101 ~ 06662057 n 0000 | a policy of extending your rule over foreign countries 06661562 10 n 02 intervention 0 interference 0 004 @ 06660942 n 0000 + 02538765 v 0203 ! 06661747 n 0202 ! 06661747 n 0101 | a policy of intervening in the affairs of other countries 06661747 10 n 02 nonintervention 0 noninterference 0 003 @ 06660942 n 0000 ! 06661562 n 0202 ! 06661562 n 0101 | a foreign policy of staying out of other countries' disputes 06661923 10 n 01 nonaggression 0 001 @ 06660942 n 0000 | a policy of not initiating hostilities; "they signed a nonaggression pact" 06662057 10 n 01 manifest_destiny 0 001 @ 06661396 n 0000 | a policy of imperialism rationalized as inevitable (as if granted by God) 06662193 10 n 01 isolationism 0 003 @ 06660942 n 0000 + 03022917 a 0102 + 10217684 n 0101 | a policy of nonparticipation in international economic and political relations 06662366 10 n 01 Monroe_Doctrine 0 001 @ 06660942 n 0000 | an American foreign policy opposing interference in the western hemisphere from outside powers 06662522 10 n 01 Truman_doctrine 0 001 @ 06660942 n 0000 | President Truman's policy of providing economic and military aid to any country threatened by communism or totalitarian ideology 06662712 10 n 01 neutralism 0 002 @ 06660942 n 0000 + 10355306 n 0101 | a policy of neutrality or nonalignment in international affairs 06662850 10 n 01 regionalism 1 001 @ 06660942 n 0000 | a foreign policy that defines the international interests of a country in terms of particular geographic areas 06663018 10 n 02 trade_policy 0 national_trading_policy 0 002 @ 06660942 n 0000 ~ 06663168 n 0000 | a government's policy controlling foreign trade 06663168 10 n 02 open-door_policy 0 open_door 0 001 @ 06663018 n 0000 | the policy of granting equal trade opportunities to all countries 06663308 10 n 01 zero-tolerance_policy 0 001 @ 06656408 n 0000 | any policy that allows no exception; "a zero-tolerance policy toward pedophile priests" 06663463 10 n 01 Zionism 0 002 @ 06656408 n 0000 + 10805501 n 0101 | a policy for establishing and developing a national homeland for Jews in Palestine 06663617 10 n 02 ethic 0 ethical_code 0 003 @ 05661996 n 0000 %p 06655388 n 0000 ~ 06669513 n 0000 | a system of principles governing morality and acceptable conduct 06663785 10 n 01 caveat_emptor 0 001 @ 06655388 n 0000 | a commercial principle that without a warranty the buyer takes upon himself the risk of quality 06663940 10 n 01 dictate 0 003 @ 06652242 n 0000 + 02587084 v 0101 + 00747135 v 0103 | an authoritative rule 06664051 10 n 02 regulation 0 ordinance 0 005 @ 06652242 n 0000 ~ 06538525 n 0000 ~ 06664213 n 0000 ~ 06664353 n 0000 ~ 06664473 n 0000 | an authoritative rule 06664213 10 n 01 age_limit 0 001 @ 06664051 n 0000 | regulation establishing the maximum age for doing something or holding some position 06664353 10 n 01 assize 1 001 @ 06664051 n 0000 | the regulation of weights and measures of articles offered for sale 06664473 10 n 01 speed_limit 0 001 @ 06664051 n 0000 | regulation establishing the top speed permitted on a given road 06664594 10 n 01 canon 0 002 @ 06652242 n 0000 + 09891730 n 0101 | a rule or especially body of rules or principles generally established as valid and fundamental in a field or art or philosophy; "the neoclassical canon"; "canons of polite society" 06664845 10 n 01 etiquette 0 003 @ 06652242 n 0000 ~ 06664981 n 0000 ~ 06666729 n 0000 | rules governing socially acceptable behavior 06664981 10 n 01 protocol 0 001 @ 06664845 n 0000 | forms of ceremony and etiquette observed by diplomats and heads of state 06665108 10 n 02 protocol 1 communications_protocol 0 007 @ 06652242 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 ~ 06665370 n 0000 ~ 06665847 n 0000 ~ 06666030 n 0000 ~ 06666210 n 0000 ~ 06666486 n 0000 | (computer science) rules determining the format and transmission of data 06665370 10 n 02 file_transfer_protocol 0 FTP 0 004 @ 06665108 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 + 02233352 v 0201 ~ 06665612 n 0000 | protocol that allows users to copy files between their local system and any system they can reach on the network 06665612 10 n 02 anonymous_ftp 0 anonymous_file_transfer_protocol 0 001 @ 06665370 n 0000 | a common way to make software available; users are allowed to log in as `guest' without a password and copy whatever has been made available 06665847 10 n 02 hypertext_transfer_protocol 0 HTTP 0 001 @ 06665108 n 0000 | a protocol (utilizing TCP) to transfer hypertext requests and information between servers and browsers 06666030 10 n 02 musical_instrument_digital_interface 0 MIDI 0 001 @ 06665108 n 0000 | a standard protocol for communication between electronic musical instruments and computers 06666210 10 n 02 transmission_control_protocol 0 TCP 0 002 @ 06665108 n 0000 #p 06666486 n 0000 | a protocol developed for the internet to get data from one network device to another; "TCP uses a retransmission strategy to insure that data will not be lost in transmission" 06666486 10 n 02 transmission_control_protocol/internet_protocol 0 TCP/IP 0 002 @ 06665108 n 0000 %p 06666210 n 0000 | a set of protocols (including TCP) developed for the internet in the 1970s to get data from one network device to another 06666729 10 n 01 punctilio 0 001 @ 06664845 n 0000 | a fine point of etiquette or petty formality 06666829 10 n 04 closure 0 cloture 0 gag_rule 0 gag_law 1 004 @ 06652878 n 0000 + 00527034 v 0202 + 00527034 v 0101 ~ 06667027 n 0000 | a rule for limiting or ending debate in a deliberative body 06667027 10 n 02 closure_by_compartment 0 guillotine 0 001 @ 06666829 n 0000 | closure imposed on the debate of specific sections of a bill 06667169 10 n 01 point_of_order 0 001 @ 06652878 n 0000 | a question as to whether the current proceedings are allowed by parliamentary procedure 06667317 10 n 02 code 1 codification 0 011 @ 06349220 n 0000 + 00481739 v 0201 + 00481739 v 0101 ~ 06667625 n 0000 ~ 06667792 n 0000 ~ 06668432 n 0000 ~ 06668611 n 0000 ~ 06668813 n 0000 ~ 06669013 n 0000 ~ 06669193 n 0000 ~ 06669384 n 0000 | a set of rules or principles or laws (especially written ones) 06667625 10 n 01 Bushido 0 001 @ 06667317 n 0000 | traditional code of the Japanese samurai which stressed courage and loyalty and self-discipline and simple living 06667792 10 n 01 legal_code 0 007 @ 06667317 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 ~ 06534659 n 0000 ~ 06534918 n 0000 ~ 06539178 n 0000 ~ 06668019 n 0000 ~ 06668147 n 0000 | a code of laws adopted by a state or nation; "a code of laws" 06668019 10 n 01 penal_code 0 002 @ 06667792 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | the legal code governing crimes and their punishment 06668147 10 n 02 United_States_Code 0 U._S._Code 0 002 @ 06667792 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a consolidation and codification by subject matter of the general and permanent laws of the United States; is prepared and published by a unit of the United States House of Representatives 06668432 10 n 01 building_code 0 002 @ 06667317 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | set of standards established and enforced by local government for the structural safety of buildings 06668611 10 n 01 dress_code 0 001 @ 06667317 n 0000 | a set of rules specifying the correct manner of dress while on the premises of the institution (or specifying what manner of dress is prohibited) 06668813 10 n 01 fire_code 0 002 @ 06667317 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | set of standards established and enforced by government for fire prevention and safety in case of fire as in fire escapes etc 06669013 10 n 01 omerta 0 002 @ 06667317 n 0000 ;c 08245802 n 0000 | a code of silence practiced by the Mafia; a refusal to give evidence to the police about criminal activities 06669193 10 n 02 sanitary_code 0 health_code 0 002 @ 06667317 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | set of standards established and enforced by government for health requirements as in plumbing etc 06669384 10 n 01 Highway_Code 0 002 @ 06667317 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | the code of rules governing the use of public roads 06669513 10 n 01 double_standard 0 002 @ 06663617 n 0000 ~ 06669673 n 0000 | an ethical or moral code that applies more strictly to one group than to another 06669673 10 n 01 double_standard_of_sexual_behavior 0 001 @ 06669513 n 0000 | a code that permits greater sexual freedom for men than for women (associated with the subordination of women) 06669864 10 n 01 equation 0 010 @ 06732169 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 + 02633534 v 0101 ~ 06028260 n 0000 ~ 06670137 n 0000 ~ 06670240 n 0000 ~ 06670390 n 0000 ~ 06670521 n 0000 ~ 06671150 n 0000 ~ 13789627 n 0000 | a mathematical statement that two expressions are equal 06670137 10 n 01 linear_equation 0 001 @ 06669864 n 0000 | a polynomial equation of the first degree 06670240 10 n 02 quadratic_equation 0 quadratic 0 001 @ 06669864 n 0000 | an equation in which the highest power of an unknown quantity is a square 06670390 10 n 02 biquadratic_equation 0 biquadratic 0 002 @ 06669864 n 0000 + 03107913 a 0201 | an equation of the fourth degree 06670521 10 n 01 differential_equation 0 005 @ 06669864 n 0000 ~ 06670711 n 0000 ~ 06670866 n 0000 ~ 06671013 n 0000 ~ 06671339 n 0000 | an equation containing differentials of a function 06670711 10 n 01 Maxwell's_equations 0 001 @ 06670521 n 0000 | four differential equations that summarize classical properties of electromagnetic fields 06670866 10 n 01 partial_differential_equation 0 001 @ 06670521 n 0000 | a differential equation involving a functions of more than one variable 06671013 10 n 02 Schrodinger_equation 0 Schrodinger_wave_equation 0 001 @ 06670521 n 0000 | the fundamental equation of wave mechanics 06671150 10 n 01 simultaneous_equations 0 001 @ 06669864 n 0000 | a set of equations in two or more variables for which there are values that can satisfy all the equations simultaneously 06671339 10 n 01 wave_equation 0 001 @ 06670521 n 0000 | a differential equation that describes the passage of harmonic waves through a medium 06671484 10 n 01 advice 0 004 @ 07162194 n 0000 ~ 06671637 n 0000 ~ 06671818 n 0000 ~ 06672297 n 0000 | a proposal for an appropriate course of action 06671637 10 n 01 recommendation 0 004 @ 06671484 n 0000 + 00875141 v 0101 + 00882948 v 0102 ~ 06672040 n 0000 | something (as a course of action) that is recommended as advisable 06671818 10 n 01 indication 3 003 @ 06671484 n 0000 + 00928232 v 0101 + 00772640 v 0102 | something (as a course of action) that is indicated as expedient or necessary; "there were indications that it was time to leave" 06672040 10 n 01 referral 0 001 @ 06671637 n 0000 | a recommendation to consult the (professional) person or group to whom one has been referred; "the insurance company says that you need a written referral from your physician before seeing a specialist" 06672297 10 n 04 admonition 1 monition 1 warning 1 word_of_advice 0 007 @ 06671484 n 0000 + 00870577 v 0301 + 00871195 v 0203 + 00870577 v 0204 + 00870577 v 0103 + 00871195 v 0102 ~ 06672752 n 0000 | cautionary advice about something imminent (especially imminent danger or other unpleasantness); "a letter of admonition about the dangers of immorality"; "the warning was to beware of surprises"; "his final word of advice was not to play with matches" 06672752 10 n 04 example 0 deterrent_example 0 lesson 0 object_lesson 0 002 @ 06672297 n 0000 + 01771124 a 0103 | punishment intended as a warning to others; "they decided to make an example of him" 06672953 10 n 02 secret 1 arcanum 0 004 @ 06634376 n 0000 ~ 06673671 n 0000 ~ 06673770 n 0000 ~ 06674188 n 0000 | information known only to a special group; "the secret of Cajun cooking" 06673142 10 n 01 secret 0 004 @ 06634376 n 0000 ~ 06673435 n 0000 ~ 06674028 n 0000 ~ 06674385 n 0000 | something that should remain hidden from others (especially information that is not to be passed on); "the combination to the safe was a secret"; "he tried to keep his drinking a secret" 06673435 10 n 01 confidence 0 003 @ 06673142 n 0000 + 01859571 a 0101 + 00936465 v 0101 | a secret that is confided or entrusted to another; "everyone trusted him with their confidences"; "the priest could not reveal her confidences" 06673671 10 n 01 esoterica 0 001 @ 06672953 n 0000 | secrets known only to an initiated minority 06673770 10 n 08 cabala 0 cabbala 0 cabbalah 0 kabala 0 kabbala 0 kabbalah 0 qabala 0 qabalah 0 004 @ 06672953 n 0000 + 00899738 a 0703 + 00899738 a 0502 + 00899738 a 0101 | an esoteric or occult matter resembling the Kabbalah that is traditionally secret 06674028 10 n 01 open_secret 0 001 @ 06673142 n 0000 | something that is supposed to be secret but is generally known; "their love affair was an open secret" 06674188 10 n 05 password 0 watchword 0 word 5 parole 1 countersign 1 002 @ 06885389 n 0000 @ 06672953 n 0000 | a secret word or phrase known only to a restricted group; "he forgot the password" 06674385 10 n 01 trade_secret 0 001 @ 06673142 n 0000 | a secret (method or device or formula) that gives a manufacturer an advantage over the competition 06674542 10 n 01 propaganda 0 008 @ 06634376 n 0000 + 03022739 a 0102 + 10482921 n 0101 + 00970873 v 0101 + 00970732 v 0101 + 00970873 v 0102 + 00970732 v 0102 ~ 06674791 n 0000 | information that is spread for the purpose of promoting some cause 06674791 10 n 01 agitprop 0 001 @ 06674542 n 0000 | political propaganda (especially communist propaganda) communicated via art and literature and cinema 06674947 10 n 03 course_catalog 0 course_catalogue 0 prospectus 0 002 @ 06416206 n 0000 ~ 07165778 n 0000 | a catalog listing the courses offered by a college or university 06675122 10 n 01 source 0 004 @ 06470073 n 0000 + 00666722 v 0101 ~ 06675581 n 0000 ~ 06675979 n 0000 | a document (or organization) from which information is obtained; "the reporter had two sources for the story" 06675338 10 n 01 specification 2 002 @ 06470073 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | (patent law) a document drawn up by the applicant for a patent of invention that provides an explicit and detailed description of the nature and use of an invention 06675581 10 n 01 source_materials 0 001 @ 06675122 n 0000 | publications from which information is obtained 06675691 10 n 01 voucher 1 001 @ 06470073 n 0000 | a document that serves as evidence of some expenditure 06675799 10 n 01 working_papers 1 001 @ 06647206 n 0000 | records kept of activities involved in carrying out a project; "the auditor was required to produce his working papers" 06675979 10 n 03 well 0 wellspring 0 fountainhead 0 001 @ 06675122 n 0000 | an abundant source; "she was a well of information" 06676109 10 n 01 copy 2 002 @ 06635509 n 0000 #s 06266417 n 0000 | material suitable for a journalistic account; "catastrophes make good copy" 06676254 10 n 01 filler 0 002 @ 06390512 n 0000 + 00452512 v 0101 | copy to fill space between more important articles in the layout of a magazine or newspaper 06676416 10 n 05 course_of_study 0 program 5 programme 5 curriculum 0 syllabus 0 006 @ 06634376 n 0000 + 02708020 a 0401 %p 00890441 n 0000 ~ 06676709 n 0000 ~ 06677089 n 0000 ~ 06677194 n 0000 | an integrated course of academic studies; "he was admitted to a new program at the university" 06676709 10 n 03 crash_course 0 crash_program 0 crash_programme 0 001 @ 06676416 n 0000 | a rapid and intense course of training or research (usually undertaken in an emergency); "he took a crash course in Italian on his way to Italy"; "his first job was a crash course in survival and in learning how to get along with people"; "a crash programme is needed to create new jobs" 06677089 10 n 01 reading_program 0 001 @ 06676416 n 0000 | a program designed to teach literacy skills 06677194 10 n 01 degree_program 0 001 @ 06676416 n 0000 | a course of study leading to an academic degree 06677302 10 n 02 printing 0 printing_process 0 030 @ 06359877 n 0000 + 01745722 v 0101 + 01747945 v 0101 -c 00667463 a 0000 -c 00910750 a 0000 -c 01656129 a 0000 -c 01656520 a 0000 -c 02349685 a 0000 -c 02349852 a 0000 -c 02350035 a 0000 -c 01103159 n 0000 -c 03476843 n 0000 -c 04030655 n 0000 -c 06590210 n 0000 -c 06590885 n 0000 ~ 06677974 n 0000 ~ 06678664 n 0000 ~ 06678784 n 0000 ~ 06679041 n 0000 ~ 06679457 n 0000 ~ 06680570 n 0000 ~ 06681035 n 0000 -c 06800532 n 0000 -c 06800871 n 0000 -c 06828061 n 0000 -c 13574928 n 0000 -c 00303806 v 0000 -c 01974916 v 0000 -c 02365936 v 0000 -c 02366105 v 0000 | reproduction by applying ink to paper as for publication 06677974 10 n 02 typography 0 composition 2 004 @ 06677302 n 0000 + 02910248 a 0102 + 02910248 a 0101 + 09949946 n 0104 | art and technique of printing with movable type 06678146 10 n 01 print 2 001 @ 04718999 n 0000 | availability in printed form; "we've got to get that story into print"; "his book is no longer in print" 06678302 10 n 01 print 0 004 @ 06349220 n 0000 + 01747945 v 0101 + 01745722 v 0101 ~ 06678506 n 0000 | the text appearing in a book, newspaper, or other printed publication; "I want to see it in print" 06678506 10 n 02 small_print 0 fine_print 0 001 @ 06678302 n 0000 | material printed in small type; "he needed his glasses in order to read the fine print" 06678664 10 n 02 relief_printing 0 letterpress 0 001 @ 06677302 n 0000 | printing from a plate with raised characters 06678784 10 n 03 intaglio_printing 0 intaglio 0 gravure 0 002 @ 06677302 n 0000 ~ 06679167 n 0000 | a printing process that uses an etched or engraved plate; the plate is smeared with ink and wiped clean, then the ink left in the recesses makes the print 06679041 10 n 01 process_printing 0 001 @ 06677302 n 0000 | a method of printing colored reproductions from halftone plates 06679167 10 n 01 photogravure 0 002 @ 06678784 n 0000 ~ 06679308 n 0000 | printing from an intaglio plate prepared by photographic methods 06679308 10 n 01 rotogravure 0 001 @ 06679167 n 0000 | printing by transferring an image from a photogravure plate to a cylinder in a rotary press 06679457 10 n 02 planographic_printing 0 planography 0 004 @ 06677302 n 0000 + 02779044 a 0201 ~ 06679726 n 0000 ~ 06680002 n 0000 | the process of printing from a surface on which the printing areas are not raised but are ink-receptive (as opposed to ink repellent) 06679726 10 n 03 collotype 0 collotype_printing 0 photogelatin_process 0 002 @ 06679457 n 0000 ~ 03510987 n 0000 | a photomechanical printing process that uses a glass plate with a gelatin surface that carries the image to be reproduced; can be used with one or more colors 06680002 10 n 01 lithography 0 005 @ 06679457 n 0000 + 10266486 n 0101 ~ 06680195 n 0000 ~ 06680333 n 0000 ~ 06680818 n 0000 | a method of planographic printing from a metal or stone surface 06680195 10 n 01 photolithography 0 001 @ 06680002 n 0000 | a planographic printing process using plates made from a photographic image 06680333 10 n 01 chromolithography 0 001 @ 06680002 n 0000 | single- or multi-color lithography 06680431 10 n 02 photo-offset_printing 0 photo-offset 0 001 @ 06680570 n 0000 | a method of offset printing using photomechanical plates 06680570 10 n 02 offset 0 offset_printing 0 005 @ 06677302 n 0000 + 01746940 v 0101 + 02232044 v 0101 ~ 06680431 n 0000 ~ 06680913 n 0000 | a plate makes an inked impression on a rubber-blanketed cylinder, which in turn transfers it to the paper 06680818 10 n 01 offset_lithography 0 001 @ 06680002 n 0000 | offset printing by lithography 06680913 10 n 01 letterset_printing 0 001 @ 06680570 n 0000 | image is transferred from a relief type plate to a roller 06681035 10 n 01 carbon_process 0 001 @ 06677302 n 0000 | a process of printing on paper coated with bichromated gelatin containing pigment 06681177 10 n 01 news 1 008 @ 06634376 n 0000 ~ 06681454 n 0000 ~ 06681551 n 0000 ~ 06683359 n 0000 ~ 06683784 n 0000 ~ 06684052 n 0000 ~ 06684153 n 0000 ~ 06684262 n 0000 | information reported in a newspaper or news magazine; "the news of my death was greatly exaggerated" 06681454 10 n 01 business_news 0 001 @ 06681177 n 0000 | news about businesses and investments 06681551 10 n 05 report 0 news_report 0 story 1 account 3 write_up 0 009 @ 06681177 n 0000 + 01068134 v 0501 + 00967098 v 0101 + 00965035 v 0101 ~ 06681976 n 0000 ~ 06682290 n 0000 ~ 06682794 n 0000 ~ 06682952 n 0000 ~ 06683183 n 0000 | a short account of the news; "the report of his speech"; "the story was on the 11 o'clock news"; "the account of his speech that was given on the evening news made the governor furious" 06681976 10 n 02 newsletter 0 newssheet 0 002 @ 06681551 n 0000 ~ 06682152 n 0000 | report or open letter giving informal or confidential news of interest to a special group 06682152 10 n 01 market_letter 0 001 @ 06681976 n 0000 | a newsletter written by an analyst of the stock market and sold to subscribers 06682290 10 n 01 bulletin 0 004 @ 06681551 n 0000 + 00955033 v 0101 ~ 06682494 n 0000 ~ 06682683 n 0000 | a brief report (especially an official statement issued for immediate publication or broadcast) 06682494 10 n 04 news_bulletin 0 newsflash 0 flash 0 newsbreak 0 003 @ 06682290 n 0000 + 00929509 v 0301 + 00424691 v 0301 | a short news announcement concerning some on-going news story 06682683 10 n 01 information_bulletin 0 001 @ 06682290 n 0000 | a bulletin containing the latest information 06682794 10 n 03 dispatch 0 despatch 0 communique 0 003 @ 06681551 n 0000 + 01955127 v 0101 %p 06349030 n 0000 | an official report (usually sent in haste) 06682952 10 n 01 urban_legend 0 001 @ 06681551 n 0000 | a story that appears mysteriously and spreads spontaneously in various forms and is usually false; contains elements of humor or horror and is popularly believed to be true 06683183 10 n 02 exclusive 0 scoop 0 001 @ 06681551 n 0000 | a news report that is reported first by one news organization; "he got a scoop on the bribery of city officials" 06683359 10 n 01 newscast 0 004 @ 06681177 n 0000 @ 06254007 n 0000 ~ 06683513 n 0000 ~ 06683595 n 0000 | a broadcast of news or commentary on the news 06683513 10 n 01 radio_news 0 001 @ 06683359 n 0000 | a radio broadcast of news 06683595 10 n 01 sportscast 0 001 @ 06683359 n 0000 | a broadcast of sports news or commentary 06683692 10 n 01 television_news 0 001 @ 06619850 n 0000 | a television broadcast of news 06683784 10 n 03 coverage 0 reporting 0 reportage 0 004 @ 06681177 n 0000 + 00967098 v 0301 + 00967098 v 0201 + 00967098 v 0102 | the news as presented by reporters for newspapers or radio or television; "they accused the paper of biased coverage of race relations" 06684052 10 n 01 hard_news 0 001 @ 06681177 n 0000 | news that deals with serious topics or events 06684153 10 n 01 soft_news 0 001 @ 06681177 n 0000 | news that does not deal with serious topics or events 06684262 10 n 01 stop_press 0 001 @ 06681177 n 0000 | late news that is inserted into the newspaper at the last minute 06684383 10 n 02 commitment 0 dedication 1 006 @ 06598915 n 0000 + 00887463 v 0202 ~ 06684572 n 0000 ~ 06684798 n 0000 ~ 07226545 n 0000 ~ 07227772 n 0000 | a message that makes a pledge 06684572 10 n 02 oath 0 swearing 1 003 @ 06684383 n 0000 + 01011031 v 0207 + 01013040 v 0201 | a commitment to tell the truth (especially in a court of law); to lie under oath is to become subject to prosecution for perjury 06684798 10 n 01 affirmation 1 003 @ 06684383 n 0000 ;c 05946687 n 0000 ~ 06685040 n 0000 | (religion) a solemn declaration that serves the same purpose as an oath (if an oath is objectionable to the person on religious or ethical grounds) 06685040 10 n 01 profession 1 002 @ 06684798 n 0000 + 00888326 v 0101 | affirmation of acceptance of some religion or faith; "a profession of Christianity" 06685198 10 n 01 giving 0 004 @ 06252954 n 0000 + 02296153 v 0103 + 02235842 v 0101 + 00888009 v 0101 | the imparting of news or promises etc.; "he gave us the news and made a great show of the giving"; "giving his word of honor seemed to come too easily" 06685456 10 n 04 guarantee 0 warrant 1 warrantee 0 warranty 0 007 @ 07227772 n 0000 + 00891936 v 0202 + 00891936 v 0101 + 00890100 v 0101 ~ 06685754 n 0000 ~ 06685860 n 0000 ~ 06685975 n 0000 | a written assurance that some product or service will be provided or will meet certain specifications 06685754 10 n 02 security 0 surety 0 001 @ 06685456 n 0000 | a guarantee that an obligation will be met 06685860 10 n 01 deposit 1 001 @ 06685456 n 0000 | a payment given as a guarantee that an obligation will be met 06685975 10 n 01 stock_warrant 0 001 @ 06685456 n 0000 | a written certificate that gives the holder the right to purchase shares of a stock for a specified price within a specified period of time 06686174 10 n 01 guarantee 1 007 @ 07227772 n 0000 + 00891936 v 0101 + 00890590 v 0101 + 00889555 v 0102 + 00890100 v 0101 ~ 06686467 n 0000 ~ 06686573 n 0000 | an unconditional commitment that something will happen or that something is true; "there is no guarantee that they are not lying" 06686467 10 n 01 safety_net 0 001 @ 06686174 n 0000 | a guarantee of professional or financial security 06686573 10 n 01 full_faith_and_credit 0 001 @ 06686174 n 0000 | a guarantee to pay interest and principal on debt; usually issued by the United States Treasury 06686736 10 n 02 approval 0 commendation 1 017 @ 06598915 n 0000 + 01689169 v 0201 + 00882948 v 0201 + 00882395 v 0201 + 00803815 v 0101 ! 06709533 n 0101 ~ 06687178 n 0000 ~ 06687358 n 0000 ~ 06688274 n 0000 ~ 06689125 n 0000 ~ 06689297 n 0000 ~ 06691442 n 0000 ~ 06691684 n 0000 ~ 06691989 n 0000 ~ 06692572 n 0000 ~ 06693198 n 0000 ~ 06697195 n 0000 | a message expressing a favorable opinion; "words of approval seldom passed his lips" 06687178 10 n 01 approbation 0 006 @ 06686736 n 0000 + 00803815 v 0101 + 00687033 v 0101 + 00806502 v 0101 + 00673983 v 0101 ! 06709692 n 0101 | official recognition or approval 06687358 10 n 06 sanction 0 countenance 0 endorsement 0 indorsement 0 warrant 2 imprimatur 0 009 @ 06686736 n 0000 + 02447793 v 0403 + 02447793 v 0302 + 00802318 v 0204 + 02479154 v 0101 + 00806502 v 0104 ~ 06687701 n 0000 ~ 06687883 n 0000 ~ 06688059 n 0000 | formal and explicit approval; "a Democrat usually gets the union's endorsement" 06687701 10 n 05 O.K. 0 OK 0 okay 0 okey 0 okeh 0 004 @ 06687358 n 0000 + 00806502 v 0303 + 00806502 v 0202 + 00806502 v 0102 | an endorsement; "they gave us the O.K. to go ahead" 06687883 10 n 01 visa 0 003 @ 06687358 n 0000 #p 06500937 n 0000 + 00998182 v 0101 | an endorsement made in a passport that allows the bearer to enter the country issuing it 06688059 10 n 01 nihil_obstat 0 001 @ 06687358 n 0000 | the phrase used by the official censor of the Roman Catholic Church to say that a publication has been examined and contains nothing offensive to the church 06688274 10 n 02 recognition 0 credit 0 005 @ 06686736 n 0000 + 00727143 v 0201 ~ 06688522 n 0000 ~ 06688751 n 0000 ~ 06688913 n 0000 | approval; "give her recognition for trying"; "he was given credit for his work"; "give her credit for trying" 06688522 10 n 03 memorial 0 commemoration 0 remembrance 0 007 @ 06688274 n 0000 + 02356567 v 0301 + 00882802 v 0301 + 00612042 v 0201 + 00612042 v 0102 ~ 06406757 n 0000 ~ 06406865 n 0000 | a recognition of meritorious service 06688751 10 n 02 ovation 0 standing_ovation 0 002 @ 06688274 n 0000 %p 06691989 n 0000 | enthusiastic recognition (especially one accompanied by loud applause) 06688913 10 n 02 salute 0 salutation 1 004 @ 06688274 n 0000 + 01175467 v 0204 + 00900214 v 0201 + 01175467 v 0104 | an act of honor or courteous recognition; "a musical salute to the composer on his birthday" 06689125 10 n 03 connivance 1 secret_approval 0 tacit_consent 0 003 @ 06686736 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 02585360 v 0101 | (law) tacit approval of someone's wrongdoing 06689297 10 n 01 permission 0 009 @ 06686736 n 0000 ~ 05176607 n 0000 ~ 06689554 n 0000 ~ 06689667 n 0000 ~ 06689829 n 0000 ~ 06689948 n 0000 ~ 06690114 n 0000 ~ 06690408 n 0000 ~ 06691083 n 0000 | approval to do something; "he asked permission to leave" 06689554 10 n 01 all_clear 1 001 @ 06689297 n 0000 | permission to proceed because obstacles have been removed 06689667 10 n 01 consent 0 004 @ 06689297 n 0000 + 00553732 a 0101 + 00797697 v 0102 ~ 07175863 n 0000 | permission to do something; "he indicated his consent" 06689829 10 n 01 dismissal 1 002 @ 06689297 n 0000 + 00900728 v 0101 | permission to go; the sending away of someone 06689948 10 n 01 green_light 1 001 @ 06689297 n 0000 | permission to proceed with a project or to take action; "the gave the green light for construction to begin" 06690114 10 n 01 leave 0 001 @ 06689297 n 0000 | permission to do something; "she was granted leave to speak" 06690226 10 n 02 pass 0 liberty_chit 0 002 @ 06549661 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a permit to enter or leave a military installation; "he had to show his pass in order to get out" 06690408 10 n 02 pass 3 laissez_passer 0 004 @ 06689297 n 0000 ~ 06690647 n 0000 ~ 06690770 n 0000 ~ 06690928 n 0000 | a document indicating permission to do something without restrictions; "the media representatives had special passes" 06690647 10 n 02 boarding_card 0 boarding_pass 0 001 @ 06690408 n 0000 | a pass that allows you to board a ship or plane 06690770 10 n 01 hall_pass 0 001 @ 06690408 n 0000 | written permission from a teacher for a student to be out the classroom and in the halls of the school 06690928 10 n 01 ticket-of-leave 0 001 @ 06690408 n 0000 | a permit formerly given to convicts allowing them to leave prison under specific restrictions 06691083 10 n 02 pass 1 passport 1 003 @ 06689297 n 0000 + 00803325 v 0103 ~ 06691267 n 0000 | any authorization to pass or go somewhere; "the pass to visit had a strict time limit" 06691267 10 n 02 safe-conduct 0 safeguard 0 002 @ 06691083 n 0000 + 02026327 v 0201 | a document or escort providing safe passage through a region especially in time of war 06691442 10 n 01 encouragement 1 009 @ 06686736 n 0000 ! 07253637 n 0101 ~ 07251619 n 0000 ~ 07251779 n 0000 ~ 07251984 n 0000 ~ 07252206 n 0000 ~ 07252378 n 0000 ~ 07252764 n 0000 ~ 07253482 n 0000 | the expression of approval and support 06691684 10 n 05 acclaim 0 acclamation 0 plaudits 0 plaudit 0 eclat 0 004 @ 06686736 n 0000 + 00861725 v 0201 + 00861929 v 0104 + 00861725 v 0101 | enthusiastic approval; "the book met with modest acclaim"; "he acknowledged the plaudits of the crowd"; "they gave him more eclat than he really deserved" 06691989 10 n 03 applause 0 hand_clapping 0 clapping 0 007 @ 06686736 n 0000 #p 06688751 n 0000 + 00861929 v 0302 + 00034115 v 0301 ~ 06692238 n 0000 ~ 06692369 n 0000 ~ 06692464 n 0000 | a demonstration of approval by clapping the hands together 06692238 10 n 01 hand 1 001 @ 06691989 n 0000 | a round of applause to signify approval; "give the little lady a great big hand" 06692369 10 n 01 handclap 0 001 @ 06691989 n 0000 | a clap of the hands to indicate approval 06692464 10 n 01 round 1 001 @ 06691989 n 0000 | an outburst of applause; "there was a round of applause" 06692572 10 n 01 cheer 0 006 @ 06686736 n 0000 + 00858568 v 0101 ~ 06692740 n 0000 ~ 06692834 n 0000 ~ 06692973 n 0000 ~ 06693086 n 0000 | a cry or shout of approval 06692740 10 n 01 banzai 0 001 @ 06692572 n 0000 | a Japanese cheer of enthusiasm or triumph 06692834 10 n 01 bravo 0 002 @ 06692572 n 0000 + 00860482 v 0101 | a cry of approval as from an audience at the end of great performance 06692973 10 n 02 hurrah 0 hooray 0 001 @ 06692572 n 0000 | a victory cheer; "let's give the team a big hurrah" 06693086 10 n 01 salvo 0 001 @ 06692572 n 0000 | a sudden outburst of cheers; "there was a salvo of approval" 06693198 10 n 04 praise 0 congratulations 1 kudos 0 extolment 0 008 @ 06686736 n 0000 + 00860620 v 0402 + 00856824 v 0101 ~ 06693870 n 0000 ~ 06694149 n 0000 ~ 06694359 n 0000 ~ 06694540 n 0000 ~ 06695227 n 0000 | an expression of approval and commendation; "he always appreciated praise for his work" 06693502 10 n 01 praise 1 002 @ 01028655 n 0000 ~ 06693655 n 0000 | offering words of homage as an act of worship; "they sang a hymn of praise to God" 06693655 10 n 01 hallelujah 0 001 @ 06693502 n 0000 | a shout or song of praise to God 06693744 10 n 01 rave 0 002 @ 06410391 n 0000 + 00882220 v 0101 | an extravagantly enthusiastic review; "he gave it a rave" 06693870 10 n 01 superlative 0 008 @ 06693198 n 0000 -u 00227507 a 0000 -u 00229630 a 0000 -u 01555732 a 0000 -u 01556061 a 0000 -u 01557120 a 0000 -u 01557386 a 0000 -u 00408021 r 0000 | an exaggerated expression (usually of praise); "the critics lavished superlatives on it" 06694149 10 n 05 encomium 0 eulogy 1 panegyric 0 paean 0 pean 0 006 @ 06693198 n 0000 + 00906099 a 0303 + 09617161 n 0302 + 00906099 a 0304 + 00906099 a 0202 + 00906099 a 0101 | a formal expression of praise 06694359 10 n 02 eulogy 0 eulogium 0 004 @ 06693198 n 0000 + 00906099 a 0102 + 00880780 v 0101 + 00880780 v 0102 | a formal expression of praise for someone who has died recently 06694540 10 n 03 recommendation 2 testimonial 0 good_word 1 005 @ 06693198 n 0000 + 02813162 a 0201 + 00882948 v 0102 ~ 06694796 n 0000 ~ 06695110 n 0000 | something that recommends (or expresses commendation of) a person or thing as worthy or desirable 06694796 10 n 03 character 1 reference 1 character_reference 0 002 @ 06694540 n 0000 + 00956687 v 0103 | a formal recommendation by a former employer to a potential future employer describing the person's qualifications and dependability; "requests for character references are all too often answered evasively" 06695110 10 n 01 puff 0 002 @ 06694540 n 0000 + 01065272 v 0101 | exaggerated praise (as for promotional purposes) 06695227 10 n 01 compliment 0 006 @ 06693198 n 0000 + 00905905 a 0101 + 00881661 v 0101 ~ 06695424 n 0000 ~ 06695579 n 0000 ~ 06696308 n 0000 | a remark (or act) expressing praise and admiration 06695424 10 n 01 trade-last 0 001 @ 06695227 n 0000 | a compliment that I heard about you that I offer to trade for a compliment you have heard about me 06695579 10 n 01 flattery 0 006 @ 06695227 n 0000 + 00880227 v 0101 ~ 06695753 n 0000 ~ 06695862 n 0000 ~ 06696025 n 0000 ~ 06696181 n 0000 | excessive or insincere praise 06695753 10 n 01 adulation 0 001 @ 06695579 n 0000 | servile flattery; exaggerated and hypocritical praise 06695862 10 n 03 blandishment 0 cajolery 0 palaver 1 004 @ 06695579 n 0000 + 00768778 v 0303 + 00768778 v 0202 + 00880227 v 0102 | flattery intended to persuade 06696025 10 n 04 blarney 0 coaxing 0 soft_soap 0 sweet_talk 0 003 @ 06695579 n 0000 + 00768778 v 0205 + 00768778 v 0104 | flattery designed to gain favor 06696181 10 n 01 puffery 0 001 @ 06695579 n 0000 | a flattering commendation (especially when used for promotional purposes) 06696308 10 n 03 unction 0 smarm 0 fulsomeness 0 003 @ 06695227 n 0000 + 02181432 a 0302 + 02181432 a 0205 | excessive but superficial compliments given with affected charm 06696483 10 n 05 award 0 accolade 0 honor 0 honour 0 laurels 0 020 @ 06806469 n 0000 + 02546075 v 0402 + 00821959 a 0301 + 02546075 v 0301 + 02261888 v 0101 ~ 04487996 n 0000 ~ 06696991 n 0000 ~ 06697331 n 0000 ~ 06705891 n 0000 ~ 06705984 n 0000 ~ 06706125 n 0000 ~ 06706317 n 0000 ~ 06706504 n 0000 ~ 06706676 n 0000 ~ 06709442 n 0000 ~ 07268603 n 0000 ~ 07268759 n 0000 ~ 07268967 n 0000 ~ 07269163 n 0000 ~ 07269430 n 0000 | a tangible symbol signifying approval or distinction; "an award for bravery" 06696991 10 n 01 aliyah 0 002 @ 06696483 n 0000 ;c 06232880 n 0000 | (Judaism) the honor of being called up to the reading desk in the synagogue to read from the Torah; "he was called on for an aliyah" 06697195 10 n 02 tribute 1 testimonial 1 002 @ 06686736 n 0000 + 02813162 a 0201 | something given or done as an expression of esteem 06697331 10 n 02 academic_degree 0 degree 0 008 @ 06696483 n 0000 ~ 06697703 n 0000 ~ 06698252 n 0000 ~ 06700030 n 0000 ~ 06700447 n 0000 ~ 06702458 n 0000 ~ 06704740 n 0000 ~ 06705079 n 0000 | an award conferred by a college or university signifying that the recipient has satisfactorily completed a course of study; "he earned his degree at Princeton summa cum laude" 06697703 10 n 02 associate_degree 0 associate 0 004 @ 06697331 n 0000 ~ 06697935 n 0000 ~ 06698031 n 0000 ~ 06698150 n 0000 | a degree granted by a two-year college on successful completion of the undergraduates course of studies 06697935 10 n 02 Associate_in_Arts 0 AA 0 001 @ 06697703 n 0000 | an associate degree in arts 06698031 10 n 02 Associate_in_Applied_Science 0 AAS 0 001 @ 06697703 n 0000 | an associate degree in applied science 06698150 10 n 02 Associate_in_Nursing 0 AN 0 001 @ 06697703 n 0000 | an associate degree in nursing 06698252 10 n 02 bachelor's_degree 0 baccalaureate 0 013 @ 06697331 n 0000 ~ 06698640 n 0000 ~ 06698775 n 0000 ~ 06698902 n 0000 ~ 06699012 n 0000 ~ 06699115 n 0000 ~ 06699225 n 0000 ~ 06699366 n 0000 ~ 06699465 n 0000 ~ 06699579 n 0000 ~ 06699685 n 0000 ~ 06699811 n 0000 ~ 06699926 n 0000 | an academic degree conferred on someone who has successfully completed undergraduate studies 06698640 10 n 04 Bachelor_of_Arts 0 BA 0 Artium_Baccalaurens 0 AB 0 001 @ 06698252 n 0000 | a bachelor's degree in arts and sciences 06698775 10 n 02 Bachelor_of_Arts_in_Library_Science 0 ABLS 0 001 @ 06698252 n 0000 | a bachelor's degree in library science 06698902 10 n 02 Bachelor_of_Arts_in_Nursing 0 BAN 2 001 @ 06698252 n 0000 | a bachelor's degree in nursing 06699012 10 n 02 Bachelor_of_Divinity 0 BD 0 001 @ 06698252 n 0000 | a bachelor's degree in religion 06699115 10 n 02 Bachelor_of_Literature 0 BLitt 0 001 @ 06698252 n 0000 | a bachelor's degree in literature 06699225 10 n 02 Bachelor_of_Medicine 0 MB 0 002 @ 06698252 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | (a British degree) a bachelor's degree in medicine 06699366 10 n 02 Bachelor_of_Music 0 BMus 0 001 @ 06698252 n 0000 | a bachelor's degree in music 06699465 10 n 02 Bachelor_of_Naval_Science 0 BNS 0 001 @ 06698252 n 0000 | a bachelor's degree in naval science 06699579 10 n 03 Bachelor_of_Science 0 BS 0 SB 0 001 @ 06698252 n 0000 | a bachelor's degree in science 06699685 10 n 02 Bachelor_of_Science_in_Architecture 0 BSArch 0 001 @ 06698252 n 0000 | a bachelor's degree in architecture 06699811 10 n 01 Bachelor_of_Science_in_Engineering 0 001 @ 06698252 n 0000 | a bachelor's degree in engineering 06699926 10 n 02 Bachelor_of_Theology 0 ThB 0 001 @ 06698252 n 0000 | a bachelor's degree in theology 06700030 10 n 02 honours 0 honours_degree 0 003 @ 06697331 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 ~ 06700169 n 0000 | a university degree with honors 06700169 10 n 02 first 0 first-class_honours_degree 0 003 @ 06700030 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 ~ 06700325 n 0000 | an honours degree of the highest class 06700325 10 n 01 double_first 0 002 @ 06700169 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a first-class honours degree in two subjects 06700447 10 n 01 master's_degree 0 015 @ 06697331 n 0000 ~ 06700844 n 0000 ~ 06701001 n 0000 ~ 06701128 n 0000 ~ 06701251 n 0000 ~ 06701359 n 0000 ~ 06701495 n 0000 ~ 06701596 n 0000 ~ 06701698 n 0000 ~ 06701800 n 0000 ~ 06701906 n 0000 ~ 06702020 n 0000 ~ 06702139 n 0000 ~ 06702247 n 0000 ~ 06702358 n 0000 | an academic degree higher than a bachelor's degree but lower than a doctor's degree 06700844 10 n 02 Master_of_Architecture 0 MArch 0 001 @ 06700447 n 0000 | a degree granted for the successful completion of advanced study of architecture 06701001 10 n 04 Master_of_Arts 0 MA 0 Artium_Magister 0 AM 1 001 @ 06700447 n 0000 | a master's degree in arts and sciences 06701128 10 n 02 Master_of_Arts_in_Library_Science 0 MALS 0 001 @ 06700447 n 0000 | a master's degree in library science 06701251 10 n 02 Master_of_Arts_in_Teaching 0 MAT 0 001 @ 06700447 n 0000 | a master's degree in teaching 06701359 10 n 03 Master_in_Business 0 Master_in_Business_Administration 0 MBA 0 001 @ 06700447 n 0000 | a master's degree in business 06701495 10 n 02 Master_of_Divinity 0 MDiv 0 001 @ 06700447 n 0000 | a master's degree in religion 06701596 10 n 02 Master_of_Education 0 MEd 0 001 @ 06700447 n 0000 | a master's degree in education 06701698 10 n 02 Master_of_Fine_Arts 0 MFA 0 001 @ 06700447 n 0000 | a master's degree in fine arts 06701800 10 n 02 Master_of_Literature 0 MLitt 0 001 @ 06700447 n 0000 | a master's degree in literature 06701906 10 n 02 Master_of_Library_Science 0 MLS 0 001 @ 06700447 n 0000 | a master's degree in library science 06702020 10 n 01 Master_in_Public_Affairs 0 001 @ 06700447 n 0000 | a master's degree in questions of public concern 06702139 10 n 04 Master_of_Science 0 MS 0 SM 0 MSc 0 001 @ 06700447 n 0000 | a master's degree in science 06702247 10 n 01 Master_of_Science_in_Engineering 0 001 @ 06700447 n 0000 | a master's degree in engineering 06702358 10 n 02 Master_of_Theology 0 ThM 0 001 @ 06700447 n 0000 | a master's degree in theology 06702458 10 n 02 doctor's_degree 0 doctorate 0 017 @ 06697331 n 0000 + 02893338 a 0202 + 02893338 a 0201 ~ 06702888 n 0000 ~ 06703002 n 0000 ~ 06703114 n 0000 ~ 06703213 n 0000 ~ 06703321 n 0000 ~ 06703420 n 0000 ~ 06703522 n 0000 ~ 06703632 n 0000 ~ 06703733 n 0000 ~ 06703834 n 0000 ~ 06703953 n 0000 ~ 06704366 n 0000 ~ 06704482 n 0000 ~ 06704582 n 0000 | one of the highest earned academic degrees conferred by a university 06702888 10 n 02 Doctor_of_Dental_Medicine 0 DMD 0 001 @ 06702458 n 0000 | a doctor's degree in dental medicine 06703002 10 n 02 Doctor_of_Dental_Surgery 0 DDS 0 001 @ 06702458 n 0000 | a doctor's degree in dental surgery 06703114 10 n 02 Doctor_of_Divinity 0 DD 0 001 @ 06702458 n 0000 | a doctor's degree in religion 06703213 10 n 03 Doctor_of_Education 0 EdD 0 DEd 0 001 @ 06702458 n 0000 | a doctor's degree in education 06703321 10 n 02 Doctor_of_Medicine 0 MD 0 001 @ 06702458 n 0000 | a doctor's degree in medicine 06703420 10 n 03 Doctor_of_Music 0 DMus 0 MusD 0 001 @ 06702458 n 0000 | a doctor's degree in music 06703522 10 n 02 Doctor_of_Musical_Arts 0 AMusD 0 001 @ 06702458 n 0000 | a doctor's degree in musical arts 06703632 10 n 02 Doctor_of_Optometry 0 OD 0 001 @ 06702458 n 0000 | a doctor's degree in optometry 06703733 10 n 02 Doctor_of_Osteopathy 0 DO 1 001 @ 06702458 n 0000 | doctor's degree in osteopathy 06703834 10 n 02 Doctor_of_Arts 1 D.A. 0 001 @ 06702458 n 0000 | a doctor's degree with a special disciplinary focus 06703953 10 n 01 Doctor_of_Philosophy 0 003 @ 06702458 n 0000 ~ 06704115 n 0000 ~ 06704295 n 0000 | a doctorate awarded for original contributions to knowledge 06704115 10 n 02 Ph.D. 0 PhD 0 001 @ 06703953 n 0000 | a doctorate usually based on at least 3 years graduate study and a dissertation; the highest degree awarded graduate study 06704295 10 n 01 DPhil 0 001 @ 06703953 n 0000 | a British doctorate 06704366 10 n 02 Doctor_of_Public_Health 0 DPH 0 001 @ 06702458 n 0000 | a doctor's degree in preventive medicine 06704482 10 n 02 Doctor_of_Theology 0 ThD 0 001 @ 06702458 n 0000 | a doctor's degree in theology 06704582 10 n 02 Doctor_of_Sacred_Theology 0 STD 0 001 @ 06702458 n 0000 | a doctor's degree in theology; "STD is from the Latin Sanctae Theologiae Doctor" 06704740 10 n 01 law_degree 0 003 @ 06697331 n 0000 ~ 06704898 n 0000 ~ 06704990 n 0000 | degree conferred on someone who successfully completes law school 06704898 10 n 02 Bachelor_of_Laws 0 LLB 0 001 @ 06704740 n 0000 | a three-year law degree 06704990 10 n 02 Master_of_Laws 0 LLM 0 001 @ 06704740 n 0000 | an advanced law degree 06705079 10 n 02 honorary_degree 0 honoris_causa 0 007 @ 06697331 n 0000 ~ 06705306 n 0000 ~ 06705398 n 0000 ~ 06705495 n 0000 ~ 06705595 n 0000 ~ 06705698 n 0000 ~ 06705787 n 0000 | a degree conferred to honor the recipient 06705306 10 n 02 Doctor_of_Arts 0 ArtsD 0 001 @ 06705079 n 0000 | an honorary arts degree 06705398 10 n 01 Doctor_of_Fine_Arts 0 001 @ 06705079 n 0000 | an honorary degree in fine arts 06705495 10 n 01 Doctor_of_Humane_Letters 0 001 @ 06705079 n 0000 | an honorary degree in letters 06705595 10 n 01 Doctor_of_Humanities 0 001 @ 06705079 n 0000 | an honorary degree in the humanities 06705698 10 n 02 Doctor_of_Laws 0 LLD 0 001 @ 06705079 n 0000 | an honorary law degree 06705787 10 n 03 Doctor_of_Science 0 DS 0 ScD 0 001 @ 06705079 n 0000 | an honorary degree in science 06705891 10 n 02 pennant 1 crown 0 001 @ 06696483 n 0000 | the award given to the champion 06705984 10 n 03 cachet 0 seal 0 seal_of_approval 0 002 @ 06696483 n 0000 + 00698732 v 0201 | an indication of approved or superior status 06706125 10 n 02 citation 0 commendation 0 003 @ 06696483 n 0000 + 00882395 v 0201 + 01023071 v 0102 | an official award (as for bravery or service) usually given as formal public statement 06706317 10 n 02 mention 0 honorable_mention 0 002 @ 06696483 n 0000 + 01023071 v 0101 | an official recognition of merit; "although he didn't win the prize he did get special mention" 06706504 10 n 02 letter 2 varsity_letter 0 002 @ 06696483 n 0000 + 02290349 v 0101 | an award earned by participation in a school sport; "he won letters in three sports" 06706676 10 n 06 decoration 0 laurel_wreath 0 medal 0 medallion 0 palm 0 ribbon 0 019 @ 06696483 n 0000 + 10305062 n 0302 + 10305062 n 0301 + 02547046 v 0101 ~ 06707178 n 0000 ~ 06707382 n 0000 ~ 06707555 n 0000 ~ 06707709 n 0000 ~ 06707846 n 0000 ~ 06708007 n 0000 ~ 06708167 n 0000 ~ 06708304 n 0000 ~ 06708475 n 0000 ~ 06708664 n 0000 ~ 06708866 n 0000 ~ 06708970 n 0000 ~ 06709112 n 0000 ~ 06709245 n 0000 ~ 06709349 n 0000 | an award for winning a championship or commemorating some other event 06707178 10 n 02 Medal_of_Honor 0 Congressional_Medal_of_Honor 0 001 @ 06706676 n 0000 | the highest U.S. military decoration awarded for bravery and valor in action `above and beyond the call of duty' 06707382 10 n 01 Distinguished_Service_Medal 0 001 @ 06706676 n 0000 | a United States military decoration for meritorious service in wartime duty of great responsibility 06707555 10 n 01 Distinguished_Service_Cross 0 001 @ 06706676 n 0000 | a United States Army decoration for extraordinary heroism against an armed enemy 06707709 10 n 01 Navy_Cross 0 001 @ 06706676 n 0000 | a United States Navy decoration for extraordinary heroism against an armed enemy 06707846 10 n 01 Distinguished_Flying_Cross 0 001 @ 06706676 n 0000 | a United States Air Force decoration for heroism while participating in an aerial flight 06708007 10 n 01 Air_Medal 0 001 @ 06706676 n 0000 | a United States Air Force decoration for meritorious achievement while participating in an aerial flight 06708167 10 n 02 Silver_Star_Medal 0 Silver_Star 0 001 @ 06706676 n 0000 | a United States military decoration for gallantry in action 06708304 10 n 02 Bronze_Star_Medal 0 Bronze_Star 0 001 @ 06706676 n 0000 | a United States military decoration awarded for meritorious service (except in aerial flight) 06708475 10 n 02 Order_of_the_Purple_Heart 0 Purple_Heart 0 001 @ 06706676 n 0000 | a United States military decoration awarded to any member of the armed forces who is wounded in action 06708664 10 n 01 Oak_Leaf_Cluster 0 001 @ 06706676 n 0000 | a United States military decoration consisting of bronze or silver oak leaves and acorns awarded to anyone who has won a given medal before 06708866 10 n 01 Victoria_Cross 0 001 @ 06706676 n 0000 | a British military decoration for gallantry 06708970 10 n 01 Distinguished_Conduct_Medal 0 001 @ 06706676 n 0000 | a British military decoration for distinguished conduct in the field 06709112 10 n 01 Distinguished_Service_Order 0 001 @ 06706676 n 0000 | a British military decoration for special service in action 06709245 10 n 01 Croix_de_Guerre 0 001 @ 06706676 n 0000 | a French military decoration for gallantry 06709349 10 n 01 Medaille_Militaire 0 001 @ 06706676 n 0000 | a French military decoration 06709442 10 n 01 trophy 0 001 @ 06696483 n 0000 | an award for success in war or hunting 06709533 10 n 01 disapproval 0 005 @ 06598915 n 0000 ! 06686736 n 0101 ~ 06709692 n 0000 ~ 06710546 n 0000 ~ 07253637 n 0000 | the expression of disapproval 06709692 10 n 02 disapprobation 0 condemnation 0 007 @ 06709533 n 0000 + 02149302 v 0201 + 00906735 v 0202 + 00864159 v 0201 ! 06687178 n 0101 ~ 06709998 n 0000 ~ 06710152 n 0000 | an expression of strong disapproval; pronouncing as wrong or morally culpable; "his uncompromising condemnation of racism" 06709998 10 n 02 censure 0 animadversion 0 004 @ 06709692 n 0000 + 00827158 v 0201 + 00823669 v 0102 ~ 06710330 n 0000 | harsh criticism or disapproval 06710152 10 n 02 demonization 0 demonisation 0 003 @ 06709692 n 0000 + 00547300 v 0202 + 00547300 v 0101 | to represent as diabolically evil; "the demonization of our enemies" 06710330 10 n 01 interdict 0 001 @ 06709998 n 0000 | an ecclesiastical censure by the Roman Catholic Church withdrawing certain sacraments and Christian burial from a person or all persons in a particular district 06710546 10 n 02 criticism 0 unfavorable_judgment 0 013 @ 06709533 n 0000 + 00647542 a 0101 + 00826509 v 0103 ~ 01220619 n 0000 ~ 06710960 n 0000 ~ 06711030 n 0000 ~ 06711159 n 0000 ~ 06711404 n 0000 ~ 06711539 n 0000 ~ 06711855 n 0000 ~ 06712498 n 0000 ~ 06712625 n 0000 ~ 06712761 n 0000 | disapproval expressed by pointing out faults or shortcomings; "the senator received severe criticism from his opponent" 06710960 10 n 01 brickbat 0 001 @ 06710546 n 0000 | blunt criticism 06711030 10 n 02 faultfinding 0 carping 0 002 @ 06710546 n 0000 + 00647867 a 0102 | persistent petty and unjustified criticism 06711159 10 n 05 fire 0 attack 0 flak 0 flack 0 blast 0 002 @ 06710546 n 0000 + 00862683 v 0201 | intense adverse criticism; "Clinton directed his fire at the Republican Party"; "the government has come under attack"; "don't give me any flak" 06711404 10 n 01 thrust 0 001 @ 06710546 n 0000 | verbal criticism; "he enlivened his editorials with barbed thrusts at politicians" 06711539 10 n 01 potshot 0 001 @ 06710546 n 0000 | criticism aimed at an easy target and made without careful consideration; "reporters took potshots at the mayor" 06711705 10 n 01 counterblast 0 001 @ 07199565 n 0000 | a vigorous and unrestrained response; "her tirade provoked a counterblast from her husband" 06711855 10 n 05 rebuke 0 reproof 0 reproval 0 reprehension 0 reprimand 0 016 @ 06710546 n 0000 + 00824767 v 0508 + 00823669 v 0501 + 00826201 v 0401 + 00824066 v 0302 + 00824767 v 0206 + 00824767 v 0103 ~ 06539076 n 0000 ~ 06712833 n 0000 ~ 06713026 n 0000 ~ 06713187 n 0000 ~ 06713377 n 0000 ~ 06713512 n 0000 ~ 06713930 n 0000 ~ 06714288 n 0000 ~ 06714420 n 0000 | an act or expression of criticism and censure; "he had to take the rebuke with a smile on his face" 06712325 10 n 02 sermon 1 preaching 1 004 @ 06713930 n 0000 + 00827730 v 0201 + 00828374 v 0101 + 00828374 v 0102 | a moralistic rebuke; "your preaching is wasted on him" 06712498 10 n 01 slating 0 001 @ 06710546 n 0000 | a severely critical attack; "the reviewers gave his book a sound slating" 06712625 10 n 01 static 0 001 @ 06710546 n 0000 | angry criticism; "they will probably give you a lot of static about your editorial" 06712761 10 n 01 stricture 0 001 @ 06710546 n 0000 | severe criticism 06712833 10 n 04 chiding 0 scolding 0 objurgation 0 tongue-lashing 0 005 @ 06711855 n 0000 + 00824292 v 0303 + 00824767 v 020c + 00824767 v 010d ~ 06713099 n 0000 | rebuking a person harshly 06713026 10 n 01 what_for 0 001 @ 06711855 n 0000 | a strong reprimand 06713099 10 n 02 wig 0 wigging 0 001 @ 06712833 n 0000 | British slang for a scolding 06713187 10 n 07 castigation 0 earful 0 bawling_out 0 chewing_out 0 upbraiding 0 going-over 0 dressing_down 0 003 @ 06711855 n 0000 + 00825975 v 0502 + 00824292 v 0102 | a severe scolding 06713377 10 n 02 berating 0 blowing_up 0 001 @ 06711855 n 0000 | a severe rebuke; "he deserved the berating that the coach gave him" 06713512 10 n 01 reproach 0 003 @ 06711855 n 0000 ~ 06713650 n 0000 ~ 06713752 n 0000 | a mild rebuke or criticism; "words of reproach" 06713650 10 n 02 self-reproach 0 self-reproof 0 001 @ 06713512 n 0000 | the act of blaming yourself 06713752 10 n 02 blame 0 rap 0 003 @ 06713512 n 0000 + 01321529 a 0101 + 00842772 v 0101 | a reproach for some lapse or misdeed; "he took the blame for it"; "it was a bum rap" 06713930 10 n 03 lecture 1 speech 3 talking_to 0 005 @ 06711855 n 0000 + 00990008 v 0201 + 00824767 v 0107 ~ 06712325 n 0000 ~ 06714184 n 0000 | a lengthy rebuke; "a good lecture was my father's idea of discipline"; "the teacher gave him a talking to" 06714184 10 n 01 curtain_lecture 0 001 @ 06713930 n 0000 | a private lecture to a husband by his wife 06714288 10 n 03 correction 0 chastening 0 chastisement 0 002 @ 06711855 n 0000 + 00824292 v 0301 | a rebuke for making a mistake 06714420 10 n 03 admonition 0 admonishment 0 monition 0 003 @ 06711855 n 0000 + 00824066 v 0201 + 00824066 v 0101 | a firm rebuke 06714552 10 n 01 respects 0 001 @ 06598915 n 0000 | (often used with `pay') a formal expression of esteem; "he paid his respects to the mayor" 06714697 10 n 01 ad-lib 0 002 @ 06765044 n 0000 + 01728840 v 0103 | remark made spontaneously without prior preparation; "his ad-libs got him in trouble with the politicians" 06714874 10 n 01 courtesy 0 001 @ 06765044 n 0000 | a courteous or respectful or considerate remark 06714976 10 n 02 disrespect 0 discourtesy 0 009 @ 06598915 n 0000 + 02457825 v 0101 ~ 06715223 n 0000 ~ 06715638 n 0000 ~ 06715786 n 0000 ~ 06715927 n 0000 ~ 06717170 n 0000 ~ 06721813 n 0000 ~ 07124172 n 0000 | an expression of lack of respect 06715223 10 n 05 abuse 0 insult 0 revilement 0 contumely 0 vilification 1 010 @ 06714976 n 0000 + 00847870 v 0501 + 01995500 a 0401 + 00847870 v 0302 + 00848420 v 0202 + 00845299 v 0101 ~ 06721269 n 0000 ~ 06721342 n 0000 ~ 06721461 n 0000 ~ 06721604 n 0000 | a rude expression intended to offend or hurt; "when a student made a stupid mistake he spared them no abuse"; "they yelled insults at the visiting team" 06715638 10 n 01 derision 0 005 @ 06714976 n 0000 + 00852922 v 0101 ~ 06716234 n 0000 ~ 06716796 n 0000 ~ 06716992 n 0000 | contemptuous laughter 06715786 10 n 01 ridicule 0 003 @ 06714976 n 0000 + 01266397 a 0103 + 00851933 v 0101 | language or behavior intended to mock or humiliate 06715927 10 n 02 contempt 0 scorn 0 006 @ 06714976 n 0000 + 01774799 v 0203 + 01995288 a 0101 ~ 06716117 n 0000 ~ 06716483 n 0000 ~ 06716675 n 0000 | open disrespect for a person or thing 06716117 10 n 01 fleer 0 002 @ 06715927 n 0000 + 00029518 v 0101 | contempt expressed by mockery in looks or words 06716234 10 n 05 jeer 0 jeering 0 mockery 0 scoff 0 scoffing 0 008 @ 06715638 n 0000 + 00801782 v 0501 + 00850192 v 0502 + 00801782 v 0401 + 00850192 v 0402 + 00849080 v 0301 + 00850192 v 0201 + 00850192 v 0101 | showing your contempt by derision 06716483 10 n 02 sneer 0 leer 0 005 @ 06715927 n 0000 + 02464277 a 0201 + 02164288 v 0201 + 00032778 v 0101 + 00032539 v 0101 | a facial expression of contempt or scorn; the upper lip curls 06716675 10 n 01 sneer 1 003 @ 06715927 n 0000 + 00032539 v 0101 + 00032778 v 0101 | a contemptuous or scornful remark 06716796 10 n 04 put-down 0 squelch 0 squelcher 0 takedown 0 006 @ 06715638 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 + 01800422 v 0401 + 00463234 v 0301 + 00463234 v 0201 + 01800422 v 0105 | a crushing remark 06716992 10 n 02 stultification 0 befooling 0 003 @ 06715638 n 0000 + 01801080 v 0101 + 00853445 v 0101 | derision of someone or something as foolish or absurd or inconsistent 06717170 10 n 03 disparagement 0 depreciation 0 derogation 0 052 @ 06714976 n 0000 + 00864475 v 0304 + 00855933 v 0202 + 00845909 v 0101 -u 01466305 a 0000 -u 04668139 n 0000 ~ 06718269 n 0000 ~ 06718434 n 0000 ~ 06718543 n 0000 ~ 06719203 n 0000 ~ 06719299 n 0000 ~ 06719404 n 0000 ~ 06719579 n 0000 -u 09637684 n 0000 -u 09637837 n 0000 -u 09638009 n 0000 -u 09638245 n 0000 -u 09639719 n 0000 -u 09641226 n 0000 -u 09641422 n 0000 -u 09642917 n 0000 -u 09643078 n 0000 -u 09643545 n 0000 -u 09643670 n 0000 -u 09643799 n 0000 -u 09645091 n 0303 -u 09667205 n 0000 -u 09680657 n 0000 -u 09682122 n 0000 -u 09698337 n 0000 -u 09715521 n 0000 -u 09716439 n 0000 -u 09718652 n 0000 -u 09720406 n 0000 -u 09722898 n 0000 -u 09748239 n 0000 -u 09883947 n 0000 -u 10076033 n 0000 -u 10157378 n 0000 -u 10157549 n 0000 -u 10203682 n 0000 -u 10228864 n 0000 -u 10287082 n 0000 -u 10330439 n 0000 -u 10350484 n 0000 -u 10431330 n 0000 -u 10588182 n 0000 -u 10589243 n 0000 -u 10663137 n 0000 -u 10673946 n 0000 -u 10727623 n 0000 -u 10786992 n 0000 | a communication that belittles somebody or something 06718269 10 n 01 cold_water 0 001 @ 06717170 n 0000 | disparagement of a plan or hope or expectation; "she poured cold water on the whole idea of going to Africa" 06718434 10 n 02 denigration 0 belittling 0 002 @ 06717170 n 0000 + 00864475 v 0103 | a belittling comment 06718543 10 n 02 aspersion 0 slur 0 004 @ 06717170 n 0000 + 01044891 v 0201 + 00846509 v 0104 ~ 06718862 n 0000 | a disparaging remark; "in the 19th century any reference to female sexuality was considered a vile aspersion"; "it is difficult for a woman to understand a man's sensitivity to any slur on his virility" 06718862 10 n 01 ethnic_slur 0 014 @ 06718543 n 0000 -u 09636339 n 0103 -u 09637684 n 0000 -u 09637837 n 0000 -u 09638009 n 0000 -u 09638245 n 0000 -u 09642917 n 0000 -u 09682122 n 0000 -u 09698337 n 0000 -u 09715521 n 0000 -u 09716439 n 0000 -u 09720406 n 0000 -u 09722898 n 0000 -u 10431330 n 0000 | a slur on someone's race or language 06719203 10 n 02 detraction 0 petty_criticism 0 001 @ 06717170 n 0000 | a petty disparagement 06719299 10 n 01 sour_grapes 0 001 @ 06717170 n 0000 | disparagement of something that is unattainable 06719404 10 n 03 condescension 0 disdain 0 patronage 0 002 @ 06717170 n 0000 + 00908977 v 0103 | a communication that indicates lack of respect by patronizing the recipient 06719579 10 n 06 defamation 0 calumny 0 calumniation 0 obloquy 0 traducement 0 hatchet_job 0 011 @ 06717170 n 0000 + 00848169 v 0503 + 01161233 a 0202 + 00846509 v 0206 + 00846509 v 0101 ~ 06719974 n 0000 ~ 06720216 n 0000 ~ 06720371 n 0000 ~ 06720600 n 0000 ~ 06720784 n 0000 ~ 06720964 n 0000 | a false accusation of an offense or a malicious misrepresentation of someone's words or actions 06719974 10 n 03 character_assassination 0 assassination 1 blackwash 0 002 @ 06719579 n 0000 + 00847158 v 0201 | an attack intended to ruin someone's reputation 06720137 10 n 01 mud 0 001 @ 06720600 n 0000 | slanderous remarks or charges 06720216 10 n 03 smear 0 vilification 0 malignment 0 004 @ 06719579 n 0000 + 00848169 v 0302 + 00847870 v 0201 + 00846509 v 0107 | slanderous defamation 06720371 10 n 01 libel 0 006 @ 06719579 n 0000 ;c 00733883 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 01161233 a 0108 + 01161233 a 0107 + 00847683 v 0101 | a false and malicious publication printed for the purpose of defaming a living person 06720600 10 n 01 slander 0 005 @ 06719579 n 0000 @ 07160883 n 0000 + 01161233 a 0109 + 00846509 v 0102 ~ 06720137 n 0000 | words falsely spoken that damage the reputation of another 06720784 10 n 02 name_calling 0 names 0 001 @ 06719579 n 0000 | verbal abuse; a crude substitute for argument; "sticks and stones may break my bones but names can never hurt me" 06720964 10 n 02 name 1 epithet 1 002 @ 06719579 n 0000 ~ 06721081 n 0000 | a defamatory or abusive word or phrase 06721081 10 n 01 smear_word 0 001 @ 06720964 n 0000 | an epithet that can be used to smear someone's reputation; "he used the smear word `communist' for everyone who disagreed with him" 06721269 10 n 01 low_blow 0 001 @ 06715223 n 0000 | unscrupulous abuse 06721342 10 n 02 scurrility 0 billingsgate 0 002 @ 06715223 n 0000 + 01628531 a 0103 | foul-mouthed or obscene abuse 06721461 10 n 02 stinger 0 cut 2 002 @ 06715223 n 0000 + 01793742 v 0101 | a remark capable of wounding mentally; "the unkindest cut of all" 06721604 10 n 03 vituperation 0 invective 0 vitriol 0 003 @ 06715223 n 0000 + 01802165 a 030b + 00847870 v 0103 | abusive or venomous language used to express blame or censure or bitter deep-seated ill will 06721813 10 n 03 impudence 0 cheek 0 impertinence 0 003 @ 06714976 n 0000 + 00963452 v 0201 + 00205295 a 0103 | an impudent statement 06721949 10 n 06 sass 0 sassing 0 backtalk 0 back_talk 0 lip 0 mouth 0 005 @ 07199922 n 0000 + 01040707 v 0601 + 00941990 v 0604 + 00816143 v 0201 + 00205295 a 0107 | an impudent or insolent rejoinder; "don't give me any of your sass" 06722186 10 n 02 interpolation 0 insertion 0 002 @ 06598915 n 0000 + 00201407 v 0101 | a message (spoken or written) that is introduced or inserted; "with the help of his friend's interpolations his story was eventually told"; "with many insertions in the margins" 06722453 10 n 01 statement 0 044 @ 06598915 n 0000 + 01009240 v 0101 ~ 06467007 n 0000 ~ 06559365 n 0000 ~ 06723635 n 0000 ~ 06723908 n 0000 ~ 06724066 n 0000 ~ 06724763 n 0000 ~ 06725877 n 0000 ~ 06726158 n 0000 ~ 06727758 n 0000 ~ 06732013 n 0000 ~ 06732169 n 0000 ~ 06737112 n 0000 ~ 06738162 n 0000 ~ 06738281 n 0000 ~ 06738823 n 0000 ~ 06739013 n 0000 ~ 06739676 n 0000 ~ 06739782 n 0000 ~ 06743506 n 0000 ~ 06746005 n 0000 ~ 06746580 n 0000 ~ 06748969 n 0000 ~ 06750804 n 0000 ~ 06756267 n 0000 ~ 06756407 n 0000 ~ 06759063 n 0000 ~ 06762380 n 0000 ~ 06762602 n 0000 ~ 06762711 n 0000 ~ 06765044 n 0000 ~ 06768528 n 0000 ~ 06768735 n 0000 ~ 06768901 n 0000 ~ 06770275 n 0000 ~ 06770875 n 0000 ~ 06783598 n 0000 ~ 06816935 n 0000 ~ 07203388 n 0000 ~ 07204110 n 0000 ~ 07227406 n 0000 ~ 07234735 n 0000 ~ 07280941 n 0000 | a message that is stated or declared; a communication (oral or written) setting forth particulars or facts etc; "according to his statement he was in London on that day" 06723452 10 n 01 statement 5 001 @ 06598915 n 0000 | a nonverbal message; "a Cadillac makes a statement about who you are"; "his tantrums are a statement of his need for attention" 06723635 10 n 01 amendment 0 007 @ 06722453 n 0000 + 00996328 v 0101 ~i 06728034 n 0000 ~i 06728331 n 0000 ~i 06728726 n 0000 ~i 06728998 n 0000 ~i 06729251 n 0000 | a statement that is added to or revises or improves a proposal or document (a bill or constitution etc.) 06723908 10 n 01 thing 0 001 @ 06722453 n 0000 | a statement regarded as an object; "to say the same thing in other terms"; "how can you say such a thing?" 06724066 10 n 02 truth 0 true_statement 0 005 @ 06722453 n 0000 ! 06756407 n 0101 ~ 06724323 n 0000 ~ 07091385 n 0000 ~ 07154243 n 0000 | a true statement; "he told the truth"; "he thought of answering with the truth but he knew they wouldn't believe it" 06724323 10 n 02 gospel 2 gospel_truth 0 001 @ 06724066 n 0000 | an unquestionable truth; "his word was gospel" 06724437 10 n 01 antinomy 0 001 @ 07206887 n 0000 | a contradiction between two statements that seem equally reasonable 06724559 10 n 01 paradox 0 003 @ 07206887 n 0000 ;c 06163751 n 0000 + 00939895 a 0101 | (logic) a statement that contradicts itself; "`I always lie' is a paradox because if it is true it must be false" 06724763 10 n 02 description 1 verbal_description 0 004 @ 06722453 n 0000 ~ 06724942 n 0000 ~ 06725067 n 0000 ~ 07201804 n 0000 | a statement that represents something in words 06724942 10 n 01 job_description 0 001 @ 06724763 n 0000 | description of the responsibilities associated with a given job 06725067 10 n 02 specification 0 spec 0 004 @ 06724763 n 0000 + 01018928 v 0104 ~ 06725249 n 0000 ~ 06725680 n 0000 | a detailed description of design criteria for a piece of work 06725249 10 n 01 computer_architecture 0 002 @ 06725067 n 0000 ~ 06725467 n 0000 | the art of assembling logical elements into a computing device; the specification of the relation between parts of a computer system 06725467 10 n 02 neural_network 0 neural_net 0 001 @ 06725249 n 0000 | computer architecture in which processors are connected in a manner suggestive of connections between neurons; can learn by trial and error 06725680 10 n 01 network_architecture 0 001 @ 06725067 n 0000 | specification of design principles (including data formats and procedures) for creating a network configuration of data processors 06725877 10 n 01 declaration 0 010 @ 06722453 n 0000 + 01010118 v 0101 ~ 06726478 n 0000 ~ 06727133 n 0000 ~ 06727224 n 0000 ~ 06727616 n 0000 ~ 06729499 n 0000 ~ 06733119 n 0000 ~ 06733227 n 0000 ~ 06733476 n 0000 | a statement that is emphatic and explicit (spoken or written) 06726158 10 n 04 announcement 1 proclamation 0 annunciation 1 declaration 3 006 @ 06722453 n 0000 + 00965871 v 0402 + 00978173 v 0201 + 00965871 v 0101 ~ 06726671 n 0000 ~ 06726939 n 0000 | a formal public statement; "the government made an announcement about changes in the drug war"; "a declaration of independence" 06726478 10 n 01 bastardization 0 002 @ 06725877 n 0000 + 00818253 v 0101 | declaring or rendering bastard; "the annulment of their marriage resulted in the bastardization of their children" 06726671 10 n 01 edict 1 001 @ 06726158 n 0000 | a formal or authoritative proclamation 06726761 10 n 02 bull 1 papal_bull 0 001 @ 06539770 n 0000 | a formal proclamation issued by the pope (usually written in antiquated characters and sealed with a leaden bulla) 06726939 10 n 01 promulgation 1 003 @ 06726158 n 0000 + 00861560 v 0101 + 00977336 v 0103 | the official announcement of a new law or ordinance whereby the law or ordinance is put into effect 06727133 10 n 01 confession 2 001 @ 06725877 n 0000 | a public declaration of your faith 06727224 10 n 02 manifesto 0 pronunciamento 0 003 @ 06725877 n 0000 ;c 01124794 n 0000 ~i 06727416 n 0000 | a public declaration of intentions (as issued by a political party or government) 06727416 10 n 01 Communist_Manifesto 0 001 @i 06727224 n 0000 | a socialist manifesto written by Marx and Engels (1842) describing the history of the working-class movement according to their views 06727616 10 n 03 pronouncement 0 dictum 0 say-so 0 003 @ 06725877 n 0000 + 00971650 v 0101 ~ 07170080 n 0000 | an authoritative declaration 06727758 10 n 01 Bill_of_Rights 0 006 @ 06722453 n 0000 #p 06534132 n 0000 ;r 09044862 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 %p 06728034 n 0000 %p 06728331 n 0000 | a statement of fundamental rights and privileges (especially the first ten amendments to the United States Constitution) 06728034 10 n 01 First_Amendment 0 003 @i 06723635 n 0000 #p 06727758 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | an amendment to the Constitution of the United States guaranteeing the right of free expression; includes freedom of assembly and freedom of the press and freedom of religion and freedom of speech 06728331 10 n 01 Fifth_Amendment 0 003 @i 06723635 n 0000 #p 06727758 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | an amendment to the Constitution of the United States that imposes restrictions on the government's prosecution of persons accused of crimes; mandates due process of law and prohibits self-incrimination and double jeopardy; requires just compensation if private property is taken for public use 06728726 10 n 01 Fourteenth_Amendment 0 003 @i 06723635 n 0000 #p 06534132 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | an amendment to the Constitution of the United States adopted in 1868; extends the guarantees of the Bill of Rights to the states as well as to the federal government 06728998 10 n 01 Eighteenth_Amendment 0 003 @i 06723635 n 0000 #p 06534132 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | an amendment to the Constitution of the United States adopted in 1920; prohibited the manufacture and sale of alcoholic beverages; repealed in 1932 06729251 10 n 01 Nineteenth_Amendment 0 003 @i 06723635 n 0000 #p 06534132 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | an amendment to the Constitution of the United States adopted in 1920; guarantees that no state can deny the right to vote on the basis of sex 06729499 10 n 03 assertion 0 averment 0 asseveration 0 012 @ 06725877 n 0000 + 01016778 v 0302 + 01011031 v 0205 + 01016778 v 0101 ~ 06729864 n 0000 ~ 06730563 n 0000 ~ 06730780 n 0000 ~ 06731378 n 0000 ~ 06731697 n 0000 ~ 06732350 n 0000 ~ 06732710 n 0000 ~ 07204240 n 0000 | a declaration that is made emphatically (as if no supporting evidence were necessary) 06729864 10 n 01 claim 0 005 @ 06729499 n 0000 + 02275365 v 0101 ~ 06730068 n 0000 ~ 06730241 n 0000 ~ 06730371 n 0000 | an assertion of a right (as to money or property); "his claim asked for damages" 06730068 10 n 01 cause_of_action 0 002 @ 06729864 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a claim sufficient to demand judicial attention; the facts that give rise to right of action 06730241 10 n 01 dibs 0 002 @ 06729864 n 0000 ;u 07157273 n 0000 | a claim of rights; "I have dibs on that last slice of pizza" 06730371 10 n 01 pretension 0 002 @ 06729864 n 0000 + 02275799 v 0101 | the advancing of a claim; "his pretension to the crown"; "the town still puts forward pretensions as a famous resort" 06730563 10 n 01 claim 2 003 @ 06729499 n 0000 + 00756338 v 0101 ~ 06731186 n 0000 | an assertion that something is true or factual; "his claim that he was innocent"; "evidence contradicted the government's claims" 06730780 10 n 02 accusation 1 charge 4 006 @ 06729499 n 0000 + 00843959 v 0201 + 00843468 v 0201 + 03041739 a 0101 + 00843468 v 0102 ~ 06731069 n 0000 | an assertion that someone is guilty of a fault or offence; "the newspaper published charges that Jones was guilty of drunken driving" 06731069 10 n 01 countercharge 0 001 @ 06730780 n 0000 | a charge brought by an accused person against the accuser 06731186 10 n 02 allegation 1 allegement 0 003 @ 06730563 n 0000 + 01016002 v 0201 ~ 06559114 n 0000 | statements affirming or denying certain matters of fact that you are prepared to prove 06731378 10 n 01 contention 2 003 @ 06729499 n 0000 + 00756898 v 0101 ~ 06731510 n 0000 | a point asserted as part of an argument 06731510 10 n 01 submission 3 003 @ 06731378 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 00878136 v 0101 | (law) a contention presented by a lawyer to a judge or jury as part of the case he is arguing 06731697 10 n 02 ipse_dixit 0 ipsedixitism 0 001 @ 06729499 n 0000 | an unsupported dogmatic assertion 06731802 10 n 02 formula 0 expression 3 006 @ 06732169 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 + 00981083 v 0101 ~ 06286230 n 0000 ~ 06295113 n 0000 ~ 13789849 n 0000 | a group of symbols that make a mathematical statement 06732013 10 n 01 formula 1 003 @ 06722453 n 0000 + 01632411 v 0105 + 00981083 v 0101 | a conventionalized statement expressing some fundamental principle 06732169 10 n 01 mathematical_statement 0 005 @ 06722453 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 ~ 06669864 n 0000 ~ 06731802 n 0000 %p 06808720 n 0000 | a statement of a mathematical relation 06732350 10 n 03 avowal 0 avouchment 0 affirmation 0 006 @ 06729499 n 0000 + 01011031 v 0301 + 01011031 v 0104 ~ 06732581 n 0000 ~ 06732925 n 0000 ~ 07203696 n 0000 | a statement asserting the existence or the truth of something 06732581 10 n 02 reassertion 0 reaffirmation 0 003 @ 06732350 n 0000 + 01011923 v 0201 + 01012073 v 0102 | renewed affirmation 06732710 10 n 01 testimony 1 004 @ 06729499 n 0000 + 02812989 a 0101 + 01015244 v 0101 + 01014821 v 0101 | an assertion offering firsthand authentication of a fact; "according to his own testimony he can't do it" 06732925 10 n 02 profession 0 professing 0 003 @ 06732350 n 0000 + 00760735 v 0201 + 00818553 v 0102 | an open avowal (true or false) of some belief or opinion; "a profession of disagreement" 06733119 10 n 01 protestation 0 002 @ 06725877 n 0000 + 00910135 v 0101 | a strong declaration of protest 06733227 10 n 02 postulation 0 predication 0 005 @ 06725877 n 0000 ;c 06163751 n 0000 + 00931232 v 0202 + 01017001 v 0201 + 00716758 v 0101 | (logic) a declaration of something self-evident; something that can be assumed as the basis for argument 06733476 10 n 01 threat 1 003 @ 06725877 n 0000 ~ 06733682 n 0000 ~ 06733782 n 0000 | declaration of an intention or a determination to inflict harm on another; "his threat to kill me was quite explicit" 06733682 10 n 01 commination 0 001 @ 06733476 n 0000 | a threat of divine punishment or vengeance 06733782 10 n 01 menace 0 003 @ 06733476 n 0000 + 00012137 v 0101 + 01067194 v 0101 | a threat or the act of threatening; "he spoke with desperate menace" 06733939 10 n 01 evidence 0 012 @ 06634376 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 00954422 v 0102 + 01015244 v 0104 ~ 06734322 n 0000 ~ 06734467 n 0000 ~ 06734823 n 0000 ~ 06735077 n 0000 ~ 06735533 n 0000 ~ 06735731 n 0000 ~ 06735922 n 0000 ~ 06736083 n 0000 | (law) all the means by which any alleged matter of fact whose truth is investigated at judicial trial is established or disproved 06734322 10 n 01 exhibit 0 001 @ 06733939 n 0000 | an object or statement produced before a court of law and referred to while giving evidence 06734467 10 n 01 testimony 0 009 @ 06733939 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 02812989 a 0101 + 01014821 v 0101 ~ 06734702 n 0000 ~ 06736217 n 0000 ~ 06736405 n 0000 ~ 06736529 n 0000 ~ 06736946 n 0000 | a solemn statement made under oath 06734702 10 n 01 witness 0 002 @ 06734467 n 0000 ~ 05914234 n 0000 | testimony by word or deed to your religious faith 06734823 10 n 01 corpus_delicti 0 002 @ 06733939 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | the body of evidence that constitute the offence; the objective proof that a crime has been committed (sometimes mistakenly thought to refer to the body of a homicide victim) 06735077 10 n 01 direct_evidence 0 003 @ 06733939 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 ! 06735533 n 0101 | evidence (usually the testimony of a witness) directly related to the fact in dispute 06735261 10 n 01 res_gestae 0 002 @ 06653363 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | rule of evidence that covers words that are so closely associated with an occurrence that the words are considered part of the occurrence and as such their report does not violate the hearsay rule 06735533 10 n 02 circumstantial_evidence 0 indirect_evidence 0 003 @ 06733939 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 ! 06735077 n 0101 | evidence providing only a basis for inference about the fact in dispute 06735731 10 n 01 corroborating_evidence 0 002 @ 06733939 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | additional evidence or evidence of different kind that supports a proof already offered in a proceeding 06735922 10 n 01 hearsay_evidence 0 002 @ 06733939 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | evidence based on what someone has told the witness and not of direct knowledge 06736083 10 n 01 state's_evidence 0 002 @ 06733939 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | evidence for the prosecution in criminal proceedings 06736217 10 n 01 declaration 2 002 @ 06734467 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | (law) unsworn statement that can be admitted in evidence in a legal transaction; "his declaration of innocence" 06736405 10 n 01 attestation 0 003 @ 06734467 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 01014821 v 0102 | the action of bearing witness 06736529 10 n 01 affidavit 0 004 @ 06734467 n 0000 @ 06479665 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 ~ 06736769 n 0000 | written declaration made under oath; a written statement sworn to be true before someone legally authorized to administer an oath 06736769 10 n 01 verification 0 003 @ 06736529 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 01012395 v 0101 | (law) an affidavit attached to a statement confirming the truth of that statement 06736946 10 n 01 subornation 1 004 @ 06734467 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 00835158 v 0101 + 00834943 v 0101 | perjured testimony that someone was persuaded to give 06737112 10 n 02 bid 1 bidding 1 009 @ 06722453 n 0000 #p 00490569 n 0000 ;c 00490569 n 0000 + 02300060 v 0201 + 02300060 v 0101 ~ 06737394 n 0000 ~ 06737628 n 0000 ~ 06737758 n 0000 ~ 06738008 n 0000 | (bridge) the number of tricks a bridge player is willing to contract to make 06737394 10 n 02 contract 1 declaration 4 004 @ 06737112 n 0000 #p 00490569 n 0000 ;c 06520944 n 0000 + 02300549 v 0201 | (contract bridge) the highest bid becomes the contract setting the number of tricks that the bidder must make 06737628 10 n 01 takeout 0 002 @ 06737112 n 0000 ;c 00490569 n 0000 | (bridge) a bid that asks your partner to bid another suit 06737758 10 n 02 overbid 1 overcall 0 003 @ 06737112 n 0000 ;c 00490569 n 0000 + 02301151 v 0101 | (bridge) a bid that is higher than your opponent's bid (especially when your partner has not bid at all and your bid exceeds the value of your hand) 06738008 10 n 03 preemptive_bid 0 pre-empt 0 preempt 0 001 @ 06737112 n 0000 | a high bid that is intended to prevent the opposing players from bidding 06738162 10 n 01 word 3 002 @ 06722453 n 0000 + 00980453 v 0103 | a brief statement; "he didn't say a word about it" 06738281 10 n 02 explanation 0 account 4 017 @ 06722453 n 0000 + 00965035 v 0203 + 00867644 v 0201 + 01065456 v 0101 %p 06738823 n 0000 %p 06739013 n 0000 ~ 06739180 n 0000 ~ 06739509 n 0000 ~ 06739990 n 0000 ~ 06740183 n 0000 ~ 06742173 n 0000 ~ 06743362 n 0000 ~ 06744000 n 0000 ~ 06744154 n 0000 ~ 06744396 n 0000 ~ 07170753 n 0000 ~ 07282289 n 0000 | a statement that makes something comprehensible by describing the relevant structure or operation or circumstances etc.; "the explanation was very simple"; "I expected a brief account" 06738823 10 n 02 explicandum 0 explanandum 0 003 @ 06722453 n 0000 #p 06738281 n 0000 ;c 06163751 n 0000 | (logic) a statement of something (a fact or thing or expression) to be explained 06739013 10 n 01 explanans 0 003 @ 06722453 n 0000 #p 06738281 n 0000 ;c 06163751 n 0000 | (logic) statements that explain the explicandum; the explanatory premises 06739180 10 n 01 simplification 0 003 @ 06738281 n 0000 + 00400427 v 0101 ~ 06739345 n 0000 | an explanation that omits superfluous details and reduces complexity 06739345 10 n 02 oversimplification 0 simplism 0 002 @ 06739180 n 0000 + 00400741 v 0101 | a simplification that goes too far (to the point of misrepresentation) 06739509 10 n 01 accounting 0 001 @ 06738281 n 0000 | a convincing explanation that reveals basic causes; "he was unable to give a clear accounting for his actions" 06739676 10 n 01 value_statement 0 001 @ 06722453 n 0000 | a statement of the desirability of something 06739782 10 n 01 representation 2 002 @ 06722453 n 0000 + 00825447 v 0101 | a statement of facts and reasons made in appealing or protesting; "certain representations were made concerning police brutality" 06739990 10 n 01 reason 1 001 @ 06738281 n 0000 | an explanation of the cause of some phenomenon; "the reason a steady state was never reached was that the back pressure built up too slowly" 06740183 10 n 01 justification 0 007 @ 06738281 n 0000 + 00902424 v 0102 + 00894738 v 0104 + 00896803 v 0101 + 00896141 v 0101 ~ 06740402 n 0000 ~ 06740644 n 0000 | a statement in explanation of some action or belief 06740402 10 n 03 cause 0 reason 0 grounds 0 004 @ 06740183 n 0000 + 00323199 a 0101 + 01645601 v 0101 + 00770437 v 0103 | a justification for something existing or happening; "he had no cause to complain"; "they had good reason to rejoice" 06740644 10 n 03 defense 0 defence 0 vindication 0 007 @ 06740183 n 0000 + 00904690 v 0301 + 00896141 v 0302 + 00895304 v 0201 ~ 06740919 n 0000 ~ 06741099 n 0000 ~ 06741305 n 0000 | the justification for some act or belief; "he offered a persuasive defense of the theory" 06740919 10 n 02 apology 2 apologia 1 004 @ 06740644 n 0000 + 01631830 a 0101 + 09798534 n 0101 + 00894738 v 0102 | a formal written defense of something you believe in strongly 06741099 10 n 01 alibi 0 003 @ 06740644 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 00893741 v 0101 | (law) a defense by an accused person purporting to show that he or she could not have committed the crime in question 06741305 10 n 04 excuse 0 alibi 1 exculpation 0 self-justification 0 007 @ 06740644 n 0000 + 00893741 v 0201 + 00893167 v 0101 + 00894738 v 0103 + 00893435 v 0101 + 00905852 v 0101 ~ 06741728 n 0000 | a defense of some offensive behavior or some failure to keep a promise etc.; "he kept finding excuses to stay"; "every day he had a new alibi for not getting a job"; "his transparent self-justification was unacceptable" 06741728 10 n 02 extenuation 0 mitigation 0 004 @ 06741305 n 0000 + 00906037 v 0203 + 00198850 v 0201 + 00906037 v 0101 | a partial excuse to mitigate censure; an attempt to represent an offense as less serious than it appears by showing mitigating circumstances 06741993 10 n 01 exposition 2 002 @ 06392001 n 0000 ;c 07020895 n 0000 | (music) the section of a movement (especially in sonata form) where the major musical themes first occur 06742173 10 n 01 exposition 1 002 @ 06738281 n 0000 + 00955601 v 0104 | an account that sets forth the meaning or intent of a writing or discourse; "we would have understood the play better if there had been some initial exposition of the background" 06742426 10 n 02 exposition 0 expounding 0 004 @ 07170753 n 0000 + 00955601 v 0208 + 01001294 v 0103 ~ 06742772 n 0000 | a systematic interpretation or explanation (usually written) of a specific topic 06742630 10 n 01 construal 0 002 @ 07170753 n 0000 + 00623151 v 0102 | an interpretation of the meaning of something; the act of construing 06742772 10 n 01 philosophizing 0 003 @ 06742426 n 0000 + 00630026 v 0101 ~ 06742932 n 0000 | the exposition (often superficially) of a particular philosophy 06742932 10 n 03 moralizing 0 moralization 0 moralisation 0 005 @ 06742772 n 0000 + 00828374 v 0305 + 00828374 v 0204 + 00828374 v 0104 ~ 06743230 n 0000 | indulgence in moral pronouncements; the exposition (often superficially) of a particular moral code; "his constant moralizing drove me mad" 06743230 10 n 01 preachification 0 002 @ 06742932 n 0000 + 00828374 v 0103 | moralization delivered tediously in a preachy manner 06743362 10 n 01 explication 0 003 @ 06738281 n 0000 + 00925873 v 0101 + 00939277 v 0102 | a detailed explanation of the meaning of something 06743506 10 n 05 solution 0 answer 2 result 0 resolution 0 solvent 0 004 @ 06722453 n 0000 + 00634906 v 0501 + 00636279 v 0201 ~ 06743867 n 0000 | a statement that solves a problem or explains how to solve the problem; "they were trying to find a peaceful solution"; "the answers were in the back of the book"; "he computed the result to four decimal places" 06743867 10 n 01 denouement 0 001 @ 06743506 n 0000 | the final resolution of the main complication of a literary or dramatic work 06744000 10 n 02 gloss 0 rubric 1 003 @ 06738281 n 0000 + 00960961 v 0101 + 00961329 v 0101 | an explanation or definition of an obscure word in a text 06744154 10 n 03 deriving 0 derivation 1 etymologizing 0 005 @ 06738281 n 0000 ;c 06169050 n 0000 + 00634286 v 0301 + 00251791 v 0201 + 00251791 v 0101 | (historical linguistics) an explanation of the historical origins of a word or phrase 06744396 10 n 01 definition 0 009 @ 06738281 n 0000 + 00957378 v 0101 ~ 06744663 n 0000 ~ 06745015 n 0000 ~ 06745156 n 0000 ~ 06745285 n 0000 ~ 06745422 n 0000 ~ 06745628 n 0000 ~ 06745861 n 0000 | a concise explanation of the meaning of a word or phrase or symbol 06744663 10 n 01 contextual_definition 0 001 @ 06744396 n 0000 | a definition in which the term is used by embedding it in a larger expression containing its explanation; "a contextual definition of `legal duty' might be `X has a legal duty to do Y means that X is required to do Y by a contract relationship that would be upheld in a court of law'" 06745015 10 n 01 dictionary_definition 0 001 @ 06744396 n 0000 | a definition that reports the standard uses of a word or phrase or symbol 06745156 10 n 01 explicit_definition 0 001 @ 06744396 n 0000 | a definition that gives an exact equivalent of the term defined 06745285 10 n 01 ostensive_definition 0 001 @ 06744396 n 0000 | a definition that points out or exhibits instances of the term defined 06745422 10 n 01 recursive_definition 0 002 @ 06744396 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 | (mathematics) a definition of a function from which values of the function can be calculated in a finite number of steps 06745628 10 n 01 redefinition 0 003 @ 06744396 n 0000 + 02611827 v 0101 + 00957549 v 0101 | the act of giving a new definition; "words like `conservative' require periodic redefinition"; "she provided a redefinition of his duties" 06745861 10 n 01 stipulative_definition 0 001 @ 06744396 n 0000 | a definition that is stipulated by someone and that is not a standard usage 06746005 10 n 03 answer 1 reply 1 response 1 005 @ 06722453 n 0000 + 00815686 v 0202 + 00815686 v 0101 ~ 06746347 n 0000 ~ 06746471 n 0000 | a statement (either spoken or written) that is made to reply to a question or request or criticism or accusation; "I waited several days for his answer"; "he wrote replies to several of his critics" 06746347 10 n 01 rescript 2 001 @ 06746005 n 0000 | a reply by a Pope to an inquiry concerning a point of law or morality 06746471 10 n 01 feedback 0 002 @ 06746005 n 0000 + 00876200 v 0101 | response to an inquiry or experiment 06746580 10 n 02 announcement 0 promulgation 0 010 @ 06722453 n 0000 + 00977336 v 0203 + 00965871 v 0101 ~ 06747008 n 0000 ~i 06747190 n 0000 ~ 06747369 n 0000 ~ 06747484 n 0000 ~ 06747670 n 0000 ~ 06748466 n 0000 ~ 07276538 n 0000 | a public statement containing information about an event that has happened or is going to happen; "the announcement appeared in the local newspaper"; "the promulgation was written in English" 06747008 10 n 01 advisory 0 003 @ 06746580 n 0000 + 01304802 a 0101 + 00872886 v 0102 | an announcement that usually advises or warns the public of some threat; "a frost advisory" 06747190 10 n 01 Annunciation 0 002 @i 06746580 n 0000 ;c 06226057 n 0000 | (Christianity) the announcement to the Virgin Mary by the angel Gabriel of the incarnation of Christ 06747369 10 n 01 banns 0 002 @ 06746580 n 0000 ;c 01032368 n 0000 | a public announcement of a proposed marriage 06747484 10 n 03 handout 0 press_release 0 release 0 001 @ 06746580 n 0000 | an announcement distributed to members of the press in order to supplement or replace an oral presentation 06747670 10 n 01 notice 1 004 @ 06746580 n 0000 + 00873682 v 0102 ~ 06747907 n 0000 ~ 06748133 n 0000 | an announcement containing information about an event; "you didn't give me enough notice"; "an obituary notice"; "a notice of sale 06747907 10 n 01 caveat 2 002 @ 06747670 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | (law) a formal notice filed with a court or officer to suspend a proceeding until filer is given a hearing; "a caveat filed against the probate of a will" 06748133 10 n 03 obituary 0 obit 0 necrology 0 001 @ 06747670 n 0000 | a notice of someone's death; usually includes a short biography 06748270 10 n 01 Parallel_Lives 0 001 @i 06515827 n 0000 | a collection of biographies of famous pairs of Greeks and Romans written by Plutarch; used by Shakespeare in writing some of his plays 06748466 10 n 02 program 0 programme 0 003 @ 06746580 n 0000 ~ 06748703 n 0000 ~ 06748841 n 0000 | an announcement of the events that will occur as part of a theatrical or sporting event; "you can't tell the players without a program" 06748703 10 n 01 playbill 1 002 @ 06486874 n 0000 @ 06748466 n 0000 | a theatrical program; "he couldn't find her name on the playbill" 06748841 10 n 01 racecard 0 001 @ 06748466 n 0000 | a program for a race meeting; lists the races and the names of the horses 06748969 10 n 04 prediction 0 foretelling 0 forecasting 0 prognostication 0 010 @ 06722453 n 0000 + 00917772 v 0403 + 00926472 v 0301 + 00917772 v 0202 ~ 06749267 n 0000 ~ 06749468 n 0000 ~ 06749594 n 0000 ~ 06749729 n 0000 ~ 06749881 n 0000 ~ 06750154 n 0000 | a statement made about the future 06749267 10 n 01 extropy 0 002 @ 06748969 n 0000 + 02724960 a 0101 | the prediction that human intelligence and technology will enable life to expand in an orderly way throughout the entire universe 06749468 10 n 01 fortunetelling 0 001 @ 06748969 n 0000 | the practice of predicting people's futures (usually for payment) 06749594 10 n 01 horoscope 0 001 @ 06748969 n 0000 | a prediction of someone's future based on the relative positions of the planets 06749729 10 n 02 meteorology 0 weather_forecasting 0 003 @ 06748969 n 0000 ;c 06118563 n 0000 + 10312287 n 0101 | predicting what the weather will be 06749881 10 n 02 prognosis 0 forecast 0 009 @ 06748969 n 0000 + 00871942 v 020c + 00926472 v 0201 + 00712135 v 0206 + 01883325 a 0102 + 00871942 v 0104 + 00917772 v 0103 ~ 06750514 n 0000 ~ 06750698 n 0000 | a prediction about how something (as the weather) will develop 06750154 10 n 02 prophecy 0 divination 0 005 @ 06748969 n 0000 + 02107588 v 0201 + 01881696 a 0102 + 01881696 a 0101 ~ 06750339 n 0000 | a prediction uttered under divine inspiration 06750339 10 n 01 oracle 0 002 @ 06750154 n 0000 + 03000868 a 0101 | a prophecy (usually obscure or allegorical) revealed by a priest or priestess; believed to be infallible 06750514 10 n 01 financial_forecast 0 001 @ 06749881 n 0000 | a forecast of the expected financial position and the results of operations and cash flows based on expected conditions 06750698 10 n 02 weather_forecast 0 weather_outlook 0 001 @ 06749881 n 0000 | a forecast of the weather 06750804 10 n 01 proposition 0 012 @ 06722453 n 0000 ;c 06163751 n 0000 ~ 06751142 n 0000 ~ 06751367 n 0000 ~ 06751572 n 0000 ~ 06751742 n 0000 ~ 06751833 n 0000 %p 06751974 n 0000 ~ 06752293 n 0000 ~ 06753030 n 0000 ~ 06753299 n 0000 ~ 06753550 n 0000 | (logic) a statement that affirms or denies something and is either true or false 06751142 10 n 02 particular 0 particular_proposition 0 004 @ 06750804 n 0000 ;c 06163751 n 0000 ! 06751367 n 0202 ! 06751367 n 0101 | (logic) a proposition that asserts something about some (but not all) members of a class 06751367 10 n 02 universal 0 universal_proposition 0 004 @ 06750804 n 0000 ;c 06163751 n 0000 ! 06751142 n 0202 ! 06751142 n 0101 | (logic) a proposition that asserts something of all members of a class 06751572 10 n 01 negation 2 003 @ 06750804 n 0000 ;c 06163751 n 0000 + 02663141 v 0103 | (logic) a proposition that is true if and only if another proposition is false 06751742 10 n 01 converse 0 001 @ 06750804 n 0000 | a proposition obtained by conversion 06751833 10 n 01 lemma 0 001 @ 06750804 n 0000 | a subsidiary proposition that is assumed to be true in order to prove another proposition 06751974 10 n 01 term 1 010 @ 06312966 n 0000 #p 06750804 n 0000 ~ 06310125 n 0000 ~ 06316813 n 0000 ~ 06603242 n 0000 ~ 06603366 n 0000 ~ 06752410 n 0000 ~ 06754658 n 0000 ~ 06754816 n 0000 ~ 06754972 n 0000 | one of the substantive phrases in a logical proposition; "the major term of a syllogism must occur twice" 06752293 10 n 01 theorem 0 002 @ 06750804 n 0000 ~ 06036939 n 0000 | a proposition deducible from basic postulates 06752410 10 n 02 categorem 0 categoreme 0 005 @ 06751974 n 0000 + 02592890 a 0201 ! 06752695 n 0202 + 02592890 a 0101 ! 06752695 n 0101 | a categorematic expression; a term capable of standing alone as the subject or predicate of a logical proposition; "names are called categorems" 06752695 10 n 02 syncategorem 0 syncategoreme 0 005 @ 06286395 n 0000 + 02593269 a 0201 ! 06752410 n 0202 + 02593269 a 0101 ! 06752410 n 0101 | a syncategorematic expression; a word that cannot be used alone as a term in a logical proposition; "logical quantifiers, adverbs, prepositions, and conjunctions are called syncategoremes" 06753030 10 n 02 conclusion 1 ratiocination 0 004 @ 06750804 n 0000 #p 05779116 n 0000 %p 06754658 n 0000 %p 06754816 n 0000 | the proposition arrived at by logical reasoning (such as the proposition that must follow from the major and minor premises of a syllogism) 06753299 10 n 02 postulate 0 posit 0 006 @ 06750804 n 0000 ;c 06163751 n 0000 + 00716758 v 0202 + 00716758 v 0101 ~ 05918704 n 0000 ~ 06753800 n 0000 | (logic) a proposition that is accepted as true in order to provide a basis for logical reasoning 06753550 10 n 01 axiom 1 006 @ 06750804 n 0000 ;c 06163751 n 0000 + 01618895 a 0101 + 02653385 a 0101 + 02653385 a 0102 ~ 06005692 n 0000 | (logic) a proposition that is not susceptible of proof or disproof; its truth is assumed to be self-evident 06753800 10 n 03 premise 0 premiss 0 assumption 0 009 @ 06753299 n 0000 + 00632236 v 0301 + 00717208 v 0202 + 00717208 v 0101 ~ 06754184 n 0000 ~ 06754415 n 0000 ~ 06755454 n 0000 ~ 06755568 n 0000 ~ 06756111 n 0000 | a statement that is assumed to be true and from which a conclusion can be drawn; "on the assumption that he has been injured we can infer that he will not to play" 06754184 10 n 02 major_premise 0 major_premiss 0 004 @ 06753800 n 0000 #p 05779116 n 0000 %p 06754658 n 0000 %p 06754972 n 0000 | the premise of a syllogism that contains the major term (which is the predicate of the conclusion) 06754415 10 n 03 minor_premise 0 minor_premiss 0 subsumption 0 004 @ 06753800 n 0000 #p 05779116 n 0000 %p 06754816 n 0000 %p 06754972 n 0000 | the premise of a syllogism that contains the minor term (which is the subject of the conclusion) 06754658 10 n 01 major_term 0 003 @ 06751974 n 0000 #p 06753030 n 0000 #p 06754184 n 0000 | the term in a syllogism that is the predicate of the conclusion 06754816 10 n 01 minor_term 0 003 @ 06751974 n 0000 #p 06753030 n 0000 #p 06754415 n 0000 | the term in a syllogism that is the subject of the conclusion 06754972 10 n 01 middle_term 0 003 @ 06751974 n 0000 #p 06754184 n 0000 #p 06754415 n 0000 | the term in a syllogism that is common to both premises and excluded from the conclusion 06755156 10 n 01 specious_argument 0 004 @ 06648724 n 0000 ~ 06755342 n 0000 ~ 07182367 n 0000 ~ 07182888 n 0000 | an argument that appears good at first view but is really fallacious 06755342 10 n 01 vicious_circle 0 001 @ 06755156 n 0000 | an argument that assumes that which is to be proved 06755454 10 n 01 thesis 0 001 @ 06753800 n 0000 | an unproved statement put forward as a premise in an argument 06755568 10 n 03 condition 1 precondition 0 stipulation 0 004 @ 06753800 n 0000 + 01018928 v 0103 ~ 06755776 n 0000 ~ 06755947 n 0000 | an assumption on which rests the validity or effect of something else 06755776 10 n 01 boundary_condition 0 002 @ 06755568 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 | (mathematics) a condition specified for the solution to a set of differential equations 06755947 10 n 02 provision 0 proviso 0 003 @ 06755568 n 0000 + 00556318 a 0103 + 01063188 v 0101 | a stipulated condition; "he accepted subject to one provision" 06756111 10 n 01 scenario 1 001 @ 06753800 n 0000 | a postulated sequence of possible events; "planners developed several scenarios in case of an attack" 06756267 10 n 01 quotation 2 002 @ 06722453 n 0000 + 01023925 v 0101 | a statement of the current market price of a security or commodity 06756407 10 n 03 falsehood 0 falsity 0 untruth 0 011 @ 06722453 n 0000 + 02182088 a 0201 + 02461723 a 0201 + 00835903 v 0201 + 00202236 v 0201 ! 06724066 n 0101 ~ 06756680 n 0000 ~ 06756831 n 0000 ~ 06757891 n 0000 ~ 06758225 n 0000 ~ 07206887 n 0000 | a false statement 06756680 10 n 03 dodge 0 dodging 0 scheme 0 002 @ 06756407 n 0000 + 00809654 v 0109 | a statement that evades the question by cleverness or trickery 06756831 10 n 02 lie 0 prevarication 0 007 @ 06756407 n 0000 + 00835506 v 0204 + 00834259 v 0101 ~ 06757057 n 0000 ~ 06757479 n 0000 ~ 06757676 n 0000 ~ 06757771 n 0000 | a statement that deviates from or perverts the truth 06757057 10 n 05 fib 0 story 2 tale 1 tarradiddle 0 taradiddle 0 003 @ 06756831 n 0000 + 00835294 v 0101 ~ 06757289 n 0000 | a trivial lie; "he told a fib about eating his spinach"; "how can I stop my child from telling stories?" 06757289 10 n 05 fairytale 1 fairy_tale 1 fairy_story 1 cock-and-bull_story 0 song_and_dance 2 001 @ 06757057 n 0000 | an interesting but highly implausible story; often told as an excuse 06757479 10 n 01 jactitation 1 002 @ 06756831 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | (law) a false boast that can harm others; especially a false claim to be married to someone (formerly actionable at law) 06757676 10 n 02 whopper 0 walloper 0 001 @ 06756831 n 0000 | a gross untruth; a blatant lie 06757771 10 n 01 white_lie 0 001 @ 06756831 n 0000 | an unimportant lie (especially one told to be tactful or polite) 06757891 10 n 03 fabrication 0 fiction 1 fable 2 008 @ 06756407 n 0000 + 00645982 a 0301 + 10075529 n 0301 + 01935935 a 0203 + 01116857 a 0203 + 01635176 v 0201 + 01634424 v 0101 ~ 06758135 n 0000 | a deliberately false or improbable account 06758135 10 n 01 canard 0 001 @ 06757891 n 0000 | a deliberately misleading fabrication 06758225 10 n 03 misrepresentation 0 deceit 0 deception 0 015 @ 06756407 n 0000 + 02575082 v 0301 + 02576921 v 0107 + 00836705 v 0101 ~ 06610557 n 0000 ~ 06610779 n 0000 ~ 06758584 n 0000 ~ 06758698 n 0000 ~ 06758835 n 0000 ~ 06759256 n 0000 ~ 06759349 n 0000 ~ 06760508 n 0000 ~ 06760722 n 0000 ~ 06760969 n 0000 ~ 06761099 n 0000 | a misleading falsehood 06758584 10 n 01 half-truth 0 001 @ 06758225 n 0000 | a partially true statement intended to deceive or mislead 06758698 10 n 02 facade 0 window_dressing 0 001 @ 06758225 n 0000 | a showy misrepresentation intended to conceal something unpleasant 06758835 10 n 03 exaggeration 0 overstatement 0 magnification 0 006 @ 06758225 n 0000 + 00839834 v 0306 + 00434077 v 0301 + 00839834 v 0201 ! 06759063 n 0201 + 00839834 v 0102 | making to seem more important than it really is 06759063 10 n 01 understatement 0 004 @ 06722453 n 0000 + 00841125 v 0101 ! 06758835 n 0102 ~ 07104292 n 0000 | a statement that is restrained in ironic contrast to what might have been said 06759256 10 n 01 snow_job 0 001 @ 06758225 n 0000 | a long and elaborate misrepresentation 06759349 10 n 04 pretense 0 pretence 0 feigning 0 dissembling 0 008 @ 06758225 n 0000 + 00838043 v 0405 + 00838043 v 0301 + 01849288 a 0101 + 00838043 v 0103 ~ 06759602 n 0000 ~ 06759776 n 0000 ~ 06760076 n 0000 | pretending with intention to deceive 06759602 10 n 01 bluff 0 002 @ 06759349 n 0000 + 00837872 v 0101 | pretense that your position is stronger than it really is; "his bluff succeeded in getting him accepted" 06759776 10 n 02 pretext 0 stalking-horse 0 002 @ 06759349 n 0000 ~ 06759974 n 0000 | something serving to conceal plans; a fictitious reason that is concocted in order to conceal the real reason 06759974 10 n 01 putoff 0 002 @ 06759776 n 0000 + 02642814 v 010a | a pretext for delay or inaction 06760076 10 n 02 hypocrisy 0 lip_service 0 003 @ 06759349 n 0000 + 02182562 a 0101 ~ 06760249 n 0000 | an expression of agreement that is not supported by real conviction 06760249 10 n 01 crocodile_tears 0 001 @ 06760076 n 0000 | a hypocritical display of sorrow; false or insincere weeping; "the secretaries wept crocodile tears over the manager's dilemma"; "politicians shed crocodile tears over the plight of the unemployed" 06760508 10 n 02 subterfuge 0 blind 0 001 @ 06758225 n 0000 | something intended to misrepresent the true nature of an activity; "he wasn't sick--it was just a subterfuge"; "the holding company was just a blind" 06760722 10 n 07 trickery 0 hocus-pocus 0 slickness 0 hanky_panky 0 jiggery-pokery 0 skulduggery 0 skullduggery 0 003 @ 06758225 n 0000 + 00148078 a 0307 + 02575723 v 0104 | verbal misrepresentation intended to take advantage of you in some way 06760969 10 n 02 fraudulence 0 duplicity 0 002 @ 06758225 n 0000 + 01223271 a 0204 | a fraudulent or duplicitous representation 06761099 10 n 02 evasion 0 equivocation 0 006 @ 06758225 n 0000 + 00835506 v 0202 ~ 06761342 n 0000 ~ 06761482 n 0000 ~ 06761603 n 0000 ~ 06761798 n 0000 | a statement that is not literally false but that cleverly avoids an unpleasant truth 06761342 10 n 02 circumlocution 1 indirect_expression 0 002 @ 06761099 n 0000 + 00767626 a 0101 | an indirect way of expressing something 06761482 10 n 01 doublespeak 0 001 @ 06761099 n 0000 | any language that pretends to communicate but actually does not 06761603 10 n 02 hedge 0 hedging 0 003 @ 06761099 n 0000 + 00809654 v 0201 + 00809654 v 0101 | an intentionally noncommittal or ambiguous statement; "when you say `maybe' you are just hedging" 06761798 10 n 03 quibble 0 quiddity 0 cavil 0 003 @ 06761099 n 0000 + 00808671 v 0301 + 00810385 v 0101 | an evasion of the point of an argument by raising irrelevant distinctions or objections 06761994 10 n 02 fine_print 1 small_print 1 002 @ 06762380 n 0000 #p 06520944 n 0000 | the part of a contract that contains reservations and qualifications that are often printed in small type; "don't sign a contract without reading the fine print" 06762245 10 n 01 weasel_word 0 001 @ 06762380 n 0000 | an equivocal qualification; a word used to avoid making an outright assertion 06762380 10 n 02 reservation 0 qualification 0 004 @ 06722453 n 0000 + 00199309 v 0201 ~ 06761994 n 0000 ~ 06762245 n 0000 | a statement that limits or restricts some claim; "he recommended her without any reservations" 06762602 10 n 01 cautious_statement 0 001 @ 06722453 n 0000 | a statement made with careful qualifications 06762711 10 n 02 comment 1 commentary 0 008 @ 06722453 n 0000 + 01058574 v 0201 + 00961586 v 0201 + 00961586 v 0101 + 01033189 v 0101 + 00961329 v 0102 ~ 06763052 n 0000 ~ 06763273 n 0000 | a written explanation or criticism or illustration that is added to a book or other textual material; "he wrote an extended comment on the proposal" 06763052 10 n 01 Midrash 0 002 @ 06762711 n 0000 ;c 06232880 n 0000 | (Judaism) an ancient commentary on part of the Hebrew scriptures that is based on Jewish methods of interpretation and attached to the biblical text 06763273 10 n 03 note 2 annotation 0 notation 1 011 @ 06762711 n 0000 + 01020934 v 0301 + 01704953 v 0201 + 01020005 v 0101 + 01704953 v 0101 + 00961329 v 0103 ~ 06265636 n 0000 ~ 06763681 n 0000 ~ 06764244 n 0000 ~ 06764380 n 0000 ~ 06764623 n 0000 | a comment or instruction (usually added); "his notes were appended at the end of the article"; "he added a short notation to the address on the envelope" 06763681 10 n 07 citation 1 cite 0 acknowledgment 1 credit 2 reference 3 mention 2 quotation 1 011 @ 06763273 n 0000 + 01024190 v 0601 + 01705257 v 0501 + 00727791 v 0402 + 01059123 v 0302 + 01705257 v 0102 + 01015866 v 0103 + 01023259 v 0102 + 01024190 v 0104 ~ 06764751 n 0000 ~ 06764867 n 0000 | a short note recognizing a source of information or of a quoted passage; "the student's essay failed to list several important citations"; "the acknowledgments are usually printed at the front of a book"; "the article includes mention of similar clinical cases" 06764244 10 n 02 footnote 0 footer 0 002 @ 06763273 n 0000 + 01704953 v 0102 | a printed note placed below the text on a printed page 06764380 10 n 03 nota_bene 0 NB 0 N.B. 0 001 @ 06763273 n 0000 | a Latin phrase (or its abbreviation) used to indicate that special attention should be paid to something; "the margins of his book were generously supplied with pencilled NBs" 06764623 10 n 02 postscript 0 PS 0 002 @ 06763273 n 0000 #p 06624161 n 0000 | a note appended to a letter after the signature 06764751 10 n 01 photo_credit 0 001 @ 06763681 n 0000 | a note acknowledging the source of a published photograph 06764867 10 n 02 cross-reference 0 cross-index 0 002 @ 06763681 n 0000 + 02472958 v 0201 | a reference at one place in a work to information at another place in the same work 06765044 10 n 03 remark 0 comment 0 input 1 016 @ 06722453 n 0000 + 00939035 v 0201 + 01058574 v 0201 + 01020005 v 0104 ~ 06714697 n 0000 ~ 06714874 n 0000 ~ 06765531 n 0000 ~ 06766092 n 0000 ~ 06766190 n 0000 ~ 06767035 n 0000 ~ 06767693 n 0000 ~ 06767777 n 0000 ~ 06767922 n 0000 ~ 06768394 n 0000 ~ 07154046 n 0000 ~ 07282695 n 0000 | a statement that expresses a personal opinion or belief or adds information; "from time to time she contributed a personal comment on his account" 06765531 10 n 02 gambit 0 ploy 0 001 @ 06765044 n 0000 | an opening remark intended to secure an advantage for the speaker 06765656 10 n 01 fatwah 0 002 @ 06551784 n 0000 ;c 08095647 n 0000 | (Islam) a legal opinion or ruling issued by an Islamic scholar; "bin Laden issued three fatwahs calling upon Muslims to take up arms against the United States" 06765887 10 n 02 obiter_dictum 0 dictum 2 002 @ 06551784 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | an opinion voiced by a judge on a point of law not directly bearing on the case in question and therefore not binding 06766092 10 n 02 obiter_dictum 2 passing_comment 0 001 @ 06765044 n 0000 | an incidental remark 06766190 10 n 02 mention 1 reference 2 007 @ 06765044 n 0000 + 01024190 v 0206 + 01020005 v 0103 + 01024190 v 0101 ~ 06766544 n 0000 ~ 06766654 n 0000 ~ 06766812 n 0000 | a remark that calls attention to something or someone; "she made frequent mention of her promotion"; "there was no mention of it"; "the speaker made several references to his wife" 06766544 10 n 01 allusion 0 002 @ 06766190 n 0000 + 01026728 v 0101 | passing reference or indirect mention 06766654 10 n 01 retrospection 0 002 @ 06766190 n 0000 + 00696414 v 0103 | reference to things past; "the story begins with no introductory retrospections" 06766812 10 n 01 name-dropping 0 001 @ 06766190 n 0000 | the practice of casually mentioning important people in order to impress your listener; "the hard thing about name-dropping is to avoid being too obvious about it" 06767035 10 n 03 observation 0 reflection 0 reflexion 0 008 @ 06765044 n 0000 + 02455407 v 0102 + 02154508 v 0102 + 02118933 v 0103 + 02169352 v 0101 + 00732552 v 0101 ~i 06767287 n 0000 ~i 06767512 n 0000 | a remark expressing careful consideration 06767287 10 n 01 Parkinson's_law 1 001 @i 06767035 n 0000 | C. Northcote Parkinson's cynical observation that the number of subordinates in an organization will increase linearly regardless of the amount of work to be done 06767512 10 n 01 Parkinson's_law 2 001 @i 06767035 n 0000 | C. Northcote Parkinson's cynical observation that work will expand so as to fill the time available for its completion 06767693 10 n 01 rib 0 002 @ 06765044 n 0000 + 00851933 v 0107 | a teasing remark 06767777 10 n 04 wisecrack 0 crack 0 sally 0 quip 0 004 @ 06765044 n 0000 + 00853958 v 0402 + 00953923 v 0201 + 01058880 v 0101 | witty remark 06767922 10 n 07 shot 0 shaft 1 slam 0 dig 0 barb 0 jibe 0 gibe 0 003 @ 06765044 n 0000 + 00850192 v 0705 ~ 06768259 n 0000 | an aggressive remark directed at a person like a missile and intended to have a telling effect; "his parting shot was `drop dead'"; "she threw shafts of sarcasm"; "she takes a dig at me every chance she gets" 06768259 10 n 01 cheap_shot 0 001 @ 06767922 n 0000 | an unnecessarily aggressive and unfair remark directed at a defenseless person 06768394 10 n 02 conversation_stopper 0 stopper 1 001 @ 06765044 n 0000 | a remark to which there is no polite conversational reply 06768528 10 n 01 rhetorical_question 0 001 @ 06722453 n 0000 | a statement that is formulated as a question but that is not supposed to be answered; "he liked to make his points with rhetorical questions" 06768735 10 n 01 misstatement 0 005 @ 06722453 n 0000 + 00799243 v 0101 ~ 06769392 n 0000 ~ 06769883 n 0000 ~ 06770028 n 0000 | a statement that contains a mistake 06768901 10 n 01 restatement 0 004 @ 06722453 n 0000 + 00958334 v 0105 ~ 06769032 n 0000 ~ 06769238 n 0000 | a revised statement 06769032 10 n 02 demythologization 0 demythologisation 0 004 @ 06768901 n 0000 ;c 05946687 n 0000 + 00135578 v 0202 + 00135578 v 0101 | the restatement of a message (as a religious one) in rational terms 06769238 10 n 02 mythologization 0 mythologisation 0 003 @ 06768901 n 0000 + 00135013 v 0202 + 00135013 v 0101 | the restatement of a message as a myth 06769392 10 n 02 error 0 mistake 0 004 @ 06768735 n 0000 + 00617748 v 0202 ~ 06769578 n 0000 ~ 06769670 n 0000 | part of a statement that is not correct; "the book was full of errors" 06769578 10 n 01 corrigendum 0 001 @ 06769392 n 0000 | a printer's error; to be corrected 06769670 10 n 06 misprint 0 erratum 0 typographical_error 0 typo 0 literal_error 0 literal 0 002 @ 06769392 n 0000 + 01746839 v 0101 | a mistake in printed matter resulting from mechanical failures of some kind 06769883 10 n 02 malapropism 0 malaprop 0 001 @ 06768735 n 0000 | the unintentional misuse of a word by confusion with one that sounds similar 06770028 10 n 01 slip_of_the_tongue 0 002 @ 06768735 n 0000 ~ 06770164 n 0000 | an accidental and usually trivial mistake in speaking 06770164 10 n 01 spoonerism 0 001 @ 06770028 n 0000 | transposition of initial consonants in a pair of words 06770275 10 n 02 agreement 1 understanding 0 019 @ 06722453 n 0000 + 00764222 v 0101 ~ 06524935 n 0000 ~ 06525132 n 0000 ~ 06525588 n 0000 ~ 06525813 n 0000 ~ 06527851 n 0000 %p 06770875 n 0000 ~ 06771159 n 0000 ~ 06771424 n 0000 ~ 06771526 n 0000 ~ 06771653 n 0000 ~ 06771957 n 0000 ~ 06772461 n 0000 ~ 06772583 n 0000 ~ 07177772 n 0000 ~ 07177924 n 0000 ~ 07178698 n 0000 ~ 07178992 n 0000 | the statement (oral or written) of an exchange of promises; "they had an agreement that they would not interfere in each other's business"; "there was an understanding between management and the workers" 06770875 10 n 02 condition 2 term 2 004 @ 06722453 n 0000 #p 06770275 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 + 01018928 v 0103 | (usually plural) a statement of what is required as part of an agreement; "the contract set out the conditions of the lease"; "the terms of the treaty were generous" 06771159 10 n 02 bargain 0 deal 0 002 @ 06770275 n 0000 + 02259829 v 0102 | an agreement between parties (usually arrived at after discussion) fixing obligations of each; "he made a bargain with the devil"; "he rose to prominence through a series of shady deals" 06771424 10 n 01 working_agreement 0 001 @ 06770275 n 0000 | an informal agreement to work together 06771526 10 n 01 gentlemen's_agreement 0 001 @ 06770275 n 0000 | a personal agreement based on honor and not legally binding 06771653 10 n 01 written_agreement 0 011 @ 06770275 n 0000 @ 06479665 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 ~ 06520944 n 0000 ~i 06533863 n 0000 ~ 06772094 n 0000 ~ 06772260 n 0000 ~ 06773006 n 0000 ~ 06773150 n 0000 ~ 06773434 n 0000 ~ 13414554 n 0000 | a legal document summarizing the agreement between parties 06771957 10 n 01 submission 1 001 @ 06770275 n 0000 | an agreement between parties in a dispute to abide by the decision of an arbiter 06772094 10 n 01 submission 2 001 @ 06771653 n 0000 | a legal document summarizing an agreement between parties in a dispute to abide by the decision of an arbiter 06772260 10 n 03 covenant 0 compact 0 concordat 0 003 @ 06771653 n 0000 + 01030832 v 0101 ~i 06774871 n 0000 | a signed written agreement between two or more parties (nations) to perform some action 06772461 10 n 02 entente 0 entente_cordiale 0 001 @ 06770275 n 0000 | a friendly understanding between political powers 06772583 10 n 01 oral_contract 0 001 @ 06770275 n 0000 | an agreement that is not in writing and is not signed by the parties but is a real existing contract that lacks only the formal requirement of a memorandum to render it enforceable in litigation 06772837 10 n 01 indenture 1 003 @ 06520944 n 0000 + 00885569 v 0101 + 00885569 v 0102 | a contract binding one party into the service of another for a specified term 06773006 10 n 01 indenture 2 001 @ 06771653 n 0000 | formal agreement between the issuer of bonds and the bondholders as to terms of the debt 06773150 10 n 01 obligation 0 004 @ 06771653 n 0000 + 00885217 v 0104 + 00885217 v 0101 ~ 06773347 n 0000 | a legal agreement specifying a payment or action and the penalty for failure to comply 06773347 10 n 01 debt 0 001 @ 06773150 n 0000 | an obligation to pay or do something 06773434 10 n 03 treaty 0 pact 0 accord 1 008 @ 06771653 n 0000 ~ 06773684 n 0000 ~ 06773857 n 0000 ~ 06773976 n 0000 ~ 06774316 n 0000 ~i 06775086 n 0000 ~i 06775218 n 0000 ~i 06775409 n 0000 | a written agreement between two states or sovereigns 06773684 10 n 01 alliance 0 001 @ 06773434 n 0000 | a formal agreement establishing an association or alliance between nations or other groups to achieve a particular aim 06773857 10 n 01 commercial_treaty 0 001 @ 06773434 n 0000 | a treaty governing commerce between two or more nations 06773976 10 n 03 peace 0 peace_treaty 0 pacification 0 005 @ 06773434 n 0000 + 01647867 v 0301 + 01647867 v 0101 ~i 06774192 n 0000 ~i 06775602 n 0000 | a treaty to cease hostilities; "peace came on November 11th" 06774192 10 n 01 Peace_of_Westphalia 0 001 @i 06773976 n 0000 | the peace treaty that ended the Thirty Years' War in 1648 06774316 10 n 01 convention 0 004 @ 06773434 n 0000 ;c 07148573 n 0000 ~i 06774468 n 0000 ~i 06774650 n 0000 | (diplomacy) an international agreement 06774468 10 n 01 Chemical_Weapons_Convention 0 001 @i 06774316 n 0000 | a global treaty banning the production or acquisition or stockpiling or transfer or use of chemical weapons 06774650 10 n 01 Geneva_Convention 0 001 @i 06774316 n 0000 | an agreement first drawn up in Geneva in 1864 and later revised concerning the treatment of captured and wounded military personnel and civilians in wartime 06774871 10 n 01 Lateran_Treaty 0 001 @i 06772260 n 0000 | the agreement signed in the Lateran Palace in 1929 by Italy and the Holy See which recognized the Vatican City as a sovereign and independent papal state 06775086 10 n 01 North_Atlantic_Treaty 0 001 @i 06773434 n 0000 | the treaty signed in 1949 by 12 countries that established NATO 06775218 10 n 01 SALT_I 0 001 @i 06773434 n 0000 | the first treaty between the United States and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics resulting from the Strategic Arms Limitation Talks 06775409 10 n 01 SALT_II 0 001 @i 06773434 n 0000 | the second treaty between the United States and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics resulting from the Strategic Arms Limitation Talks 06775602 10 n 01 Treaty_of_Versailles 0 001 @i 06773976 n 0000 | the treaty imposed on Germany by the Allied powers in 1920 after the end of World War I which demanded exorbitant reparations from the Germans 06775812 10 n 01 sentimentalism 0 002 @ 07069948 n 0000 ~ 06775969 n 0000 | the excessive expression of tender feelings, nostalgia, or sadness in any form 06775969 10 n 04 treacle 0 mush 0 slop 0 glop 0 003 @ 06775812 n 0000 + 00856511 a 0302 + 02368566 a 0104 | writing or music that is excessively sweet and sentimental 06776138 10 n 05 wit 0 humor 0 humour 0 witticism 0 wittiness 0 021 @ 06598915 n 0000 + 01268194 a 0501 + 01264336 a 0302 + 10191943 n 0302 + 01264336 a 0201 + 10191943 n 0201 + 01268194 a 0101 ~ 06776679 n 0000 ~ 06776783 n 0000 ~ 06776877 n 0000 ~ 06776986 n 0000 ~ 06777164 n 0000 ~ 06777687 n 0000 ~ 06778102 n 0000 ~ 06780069 n 0000 ~ 06780678 n 0000 ~ 06780882 n 0000 ~ 06781811 n 0000 ~ 06781878 n 0000 -u 07885937 n 0000 -u 10534389 n 0000 | a message whose ingenuity or verbal skill or incongruity has the power to evoke laughter 06776679 10 n 01 jeu_d'esprit 0 002 @ 06776138 n 0000 ;r 08929922 n 0000 | a witty comment or writing 06776783 10 n 02 bon_mot 0 mot 0 002 @ 06776138 n 0000 ;r 08929922 n 0000 | a clever remark 06776877 10 n 01 esprit_de_l'escalier 0 001 @ 06776138 n 0000 | a witty remark that occurs to you too late 06776986 10 n 02 pungency 0 bite 0 002 @ 06776138 n 0000 + 02079313 a 0104 | wit having a sharp and caustic quality; "he commented with typical pungency"; "the bite of satire" 06777164 10 n 04 sarcasm 0 irony 1 satire 0 caustic_remark 0 012 @ 06776138 n 0000 + 02080110 a 0302 + 02080110 a 0301 + 10552742 n 0301 + 00852685 v 0301 + 00852685 v 0302 + 01266092 a 0203 + 01266092 a 0202 + 10552742 n 0202 + 02079029 a 0101 = 02079029 a 0000 = 02080488 a 0000 | witty language used to convey insults or scorn; "he used sarcasm to upset his opponent"; "irony is wasted on the stupid"; "Satire is a sort of glass, wherein beholders do generally discover everybody's face but their own"--Jonathan Swift 06777687 10 n 01 repartee 0 002 @ 06776138 n 0000 ~ 06777794 n 0000 | adroitness and cleverness in reply 06777794 10 n 04 banter 0 raillery 0 give-and-take 1 backchat 0 004 @ 06777687 n 0000 + 00855295 v 0105 ~ 06777961 n 0000 ~ 06778032 n 0000 | light teasing repartee 06777961 10 n 01 badinage 0 001 @ 06777794 n 0000 | frivolous banter 06778032 10 n 01 persiflage 0 001 @ 06777794 n 0000 | light teasing 06778102 10 n 05 joke 0 gag 0 laugh 1 jest 0 jape 0 020 @ 06776138 n 0000 + 00105554 v 0402 + 00853633 v 0402 + 00031820 v 0301 + 10117267 n 0202 + 00853958 v 0201 + 01267076 a 0103 + 10224098 n 0102 + 00105554 v 0101 + 00853633 v 0101 %p 06778777 n 0000 ~ 06778925 n 0000 ~ 06779096 n 0000 ~ 06779210 n 0000 ~ 06779310 n 0000 ~ 06779511 n 0000 ~ 06779642 n 0000 ~ 06779713 n 0000 ~ 06779839 n 0000 ~ 06779914 n 0000 | a humorous anecdote or remark intended to provoke laughter; "he told a very funny joke"; "he knows a million gags"; "thanks for the laugh"; "he laughed unpleasantly at his own jest"; "even a schoolboy's jape is supposed to have some ascertainable point" 06778777 10 n 04 punch_line 0 laugh_line 0 gag_line 0 tag_line 0 002 @ 07012534 n 0000 #p 06778102 n 0000 | the point of a joke or humorous story 06778925 10 n 07 belly_laugh 0 sidesplitter 0 howler 0 thigh-slapper 0 scream 1 wow 0 riot 0 002 @ 06778102 n 0000 + 00029836 v 0302 | a joke that seems extremely funny 06779096 10 n 04 dirty_joke 0 dirty_story 0 blue_joke 0 blue_story 0 001 @ 06778102 n 0000 | an indelicate joke 06779210 10 n 01 ethnic_joke 0 001 @ 06778102 n 0000 | a joke at the expense of some ethnic group 06779310 10 n 04 funny_story 0 good_story 0 funny_remark 0 funny 0 001 @ 06778102 n 0000 | an account of an amusing incident (usually with a punch line); "she told a funny story"; "she made a funny" 06779511 10 n 01 in-joke 0 001 @ 06778102 n 0000 | a joke that is appreciated only by members of some particular group of people 06779642 10 n 01 one-liner 0 001 @ 06778102 n 0000 | a one-line joke 06779713 10 n 01 shaggy_dog_story 0 001 @ 06778102 n 0000 | a long rambling joke whose humor derives from its pointlessness 06779839 10 n 01 sick_joke 0 001 @ 06778102 n 0000 | a joke in bad taste 06779914 10 n 02 sight_gag 0 visual_joke 0 001 @ 06778102 n 0000 | a joke whose effect is achieved by visual means rather than by speech (as in a movie) 06780069 10 n 03 caricature 0 imitation 0 impersonation 0 006 @ 06776138 n 0000 + 00849788 v 0301 + 09896170 n 0101 + 00849592 v 0101 ~ 06386345 n 0000 ~ 06780309 n 0000 | a representation of a person that is exaggerated for comic effect 06780309 10 n 0b parody 0 lampoon 0 spoof 0 sendup 0 mockery 1 takeoff 0 burlesque 1 travesty 1 charade 1 pasquinade 0 put-on 0 008 @ 06780069 n 0000 + 02873654 a 0701 + 00849939 v 0702 + 01743313 v 0601 + 00849939 v 0301 + 00852685 v 0203 + 10400998 n 0101 + 00849939 v 0103 | a composition that imitates or misrepresents somebody's style, usually in a humorous way 06780678 10 n 02 cartoon 0 sketch 2 005 @ 06776138 n 0000 #p 06589574 n 0000 + 09898346 n 0101 + 01693727 v 0101 ~ 07003352 n 0000 | a humorous or satirical drawing published in a newspaper or magazine 06780882 10 n 03 fun 0 play 2 sport 0 005 @ 06776138 n 0000 ~ 06781151 n 0000 ~ 06781281 n 0000 ~ 06781383 n 0000 ~ 06781581 n 0000 | verbal wit or mockery (often at another's expense but not to be taken seriously); "he became a figure of fun"; "he said it in sport" 06781151 10 n 02 jocosity 0 jocularity 0 003 @ 06780882 n 0000 + 01267076 a 0203 + 01267076 a 0102 | fun characterized by humor 06781281 10 n 02 waggery 0 waggishness 0 002 @ 06780882 n 0000 + 01268002 a 0201 | waggish behavior 06781383 10 n 04 drollery 0 clowning 0 comedy 1 funniness 0 005 @ 06780882 n 0000 + 01265308 a 0404 + 01265308 a 0302 + 01265308 a 0303 + 00105778 v 0201 | a comic incident or series of incidents 06781581 10 n 04 pun 0 punning 0 wordplay 0 paronomasia 0 004 @ 06780882 n 0000 + 01702331 v 0201 + 10493093 n 0101 + 01702331 v 0101 | a humorous play on words; "I do it for the pun of it"; "his constant punning irritated her" 06781811 10 n 01 ribaldry 0 001 @ 06776138 n 0000 | ribald humor 06781878 10 n 01 topper 0 002 @ 06776138 n 0000 + 02669081 v 0106 | an exceedingly good witticism that surpasses all that have gone before 06782019 10 n 02 opinion 1 view 0 006 @ 06598915 n 0000 + 00690614 v 0204 + 01027668 v 0101 ~ 06782383 n 0000 ~ 06782680 n 0000 ~ 06783265 n 0000 | a message expressing a belief about something; the expression of a belief that is held with confidence but not substantiated by positive knowledge or proof; "his opinions appeared frequently on the editorial page" 06782383 10 n 01 adverse_opinion 0 001 @ 06782019 n 0000 | an opinion concerning financial statements (usually based on an audit by a CPA) that the statements as a whole do not present results fairly or are not in conformity with the generally accepted accounting practices of the United States 06782680 10 n 07 guess 0 conjecture 0 supposition 0 surmise 0 surmisal 0 speculation 3 hypothesis 1 017 @ 06782019 n 0000 + 00861216 a 0703 + 00633443 v 0707 + 00633443 v 0705 + 00927049 v 0601 + 00689205 v 0501 + 00921072 v 0402 + 00689205 v 0401 + 00861216 a 0306 + 00861216 a 0308 + 00861216 a 0307 + 00917300 v 0301 + 00861216 a 0201 + 00631737 v 0106 + 00672433 v 0104 + 00916909 v 0101 ~ 06783155 n 0000 | a message expressing an opinion based on incomplete evidence 06783155 10 n 01 divination 1 001 @ 06782680 n 0000 | successful conjecture by unusual insight or good luck 06783265 10 n 02 side 0 position 0 001 @ 06782019 n 0000 | an opinion that is held in opposition to another in an argument or dispute; "there are two sides to every question" 06783442 10 n 01 approximation 0 001 @ 07173585 n 0000 | an imprecise or incomplete account; "newspapers gave only an approximation of the actual events" 06783598 10 n 01 estimate 1 002 @ 06722453 n 0000 + 00672433 v 0101 | a statement indicating the likely cost of some job; "he got an estimate from the car repair shop" 06783768 10 n 02 question 1 head 2 004 @ 06599788 n 0000 ~ 06784003 n 0000 ~ 06784317 n 0000 ~ 06784470 n 0000 | the subject matter at issue; "the question of disease merits serious discussion"; "under the head of minor Roman poets" 06784003 10 n 01 problem 0 010 @ 06783768 n 0000 ~ 06784639 n 0000 ~ 06784966 n 0000 ~ 06785101 n 0000 ~ 06785223 n 0000 ~ 06785367 n 0000 ~ 06785541 n 0000 ~ 06785840 n 0000 ~ 06786358 n 0000 ~ 06786486 n 0000 | a question raised for consideration or solution; "our homework consisted of ten problems to solve" 06784317 10 n 02 question_of_fact 0 matter_of_fact 0 001 @ 06783768 n 0000 | a disputed factual contention that is generally left for a jury to decide 06784470 10 n 02 question_of_law 0 matter_of_law 0 002 @ 06783768 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a disputed legal contention that is generally left for a judge to decide 06784639 10 n 04 puzzle 0 puzzler 0 mystifier 0 teaser 0 007 @ 06784003 n 0000 + 00622384 v 0306 + 00622384 v 0205 + 01831308 v 0101 + 00622384 v 0105 ~ 06786012 n 0000 ~ 06786209 n 0000 | a particularly baffling problem that is said to have a correct solution; "he loved to solve chessmate puzzles"; "that's a real puzzler" 06784966 10 n 01 case 2 001 @ 06784003 n 0000 | a problem requiring investigation; "Perry Mason solved the case of the missing heir" 06785101 10 n 01 homework_problem 0 001 @ 06784003 n 0000 | a problem that students are assigned to do outside of class 06785223 10 n 04 riddle 0 conundrum 0 enigma 0 brain-teaser 0 003 @ 06784003 n 0000 + 00742051 v 0101 + 00623006 v 0101 | a difficult problem 06785367 10 n 04 poser 0 stumper 0 toughie 0 sticker 1 003 @ 06784003 n 0000 + 00620379 v 0201 + 00622384 v 0109 | a particularly difficult or baffling question or problem 06785541 10 n 01 Gordian_knot 0 001 @ 06784003 n 0000 | any very difficult problem; insoluble in its own terms 06785654 10 n 02 crossword_puzzle 0 crossword 0 001 @ 04028315 n 0000 | a puzzle in which words corresponding to numbered clues are to be found and written in to squares in the puzzle 06785840 10 n 01 koan 0 001 @ 06784003 n 0000 | a paradoxical anecdote or a riddle that has no solution; used in Zen Buddhism to show the inadequacy of logical reasoning 06786012 10 n 01 sudoku 0 001 @ 06784639 n 0000 | a number puzzle in which the numbers 1 through 9 must be placed into a grid of cells so that each row or column contains only one of each number 06786209 10 n 02 word_square 0 acrostic 0 001 @ 06784639 n 0000 | a puzzle where you fill a square grid with words reading the same down as across 06786358 10 n 01 pons_asinorum 0 001 @ 06784003 n 0000 | a problem that severely tests the ability of an inexperienced person 06786486 10 n 01 rebus 0 001 @ 06784003 n 0000 | a puzzle where you decode a message consisting of pictures representing syllables and words 06786629 10 n 02 direction 2 instruction 4 014 @ 06598915 n 0000 + 02981759 a 0201 ~ 06652064 n 0000 ~ 06652242 n 0000 ~ 06652712 n 0000 ~ 06787037 n 0000 ~ 06787150 n 0000 ~ 06787602 n 0000 ~ 06788565 n 0000 ~ 06788785 n 0000 ~ 06788897 n 0000 ~ 06789080 n 0000 ~ 06789215 n 0000 ~ 07276242 n 0000 | a message describing how something is to be done; "he gave directions faster than she could follow them" 06787037 10 n 01 misdirection 0 002 @ 06786629 n 0000 + 02000288 v 0102 | incorrect directions or instructions 06787150 10 n 03 address 2 destination 0 name_and_address 0 005 @ 06786629 n 0000 #p 06624161 n 0000 + 00990812 v 0101 %p 06355705 n 0000 ~ 06787429 n 0000 | written directions for finding some location; written on letters or packages that are to be delivered to that location 06787429 10 n 01 return_address 0 001 @ 06787150 n 0000 | the address of the sender of a letter or parcel indicating where it should be returned if it cannot be delivered 06787602 10 n 01 markup 0 001 @ 06786629 n 0000 | detailed stylistic instructions for typesetting something that is to be printed; manual markup is usually written on the copy (e.g. underlining words that are to be set in italics) 06787835 10 n 01 markup_language 0 003 @ 06304059 n 0000 ~ 06788007 n 0000 ~ 06788262 n 0000 | a set of symbols and rules for their use when doing a markup of a document 06788007 10 n 02 standard_generalized_markup_language 0 SGML 0 002 @ 06787835 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | (computer science) a standardized language for the descriptive markup of documents; a set of rules for using whatever markup vocabulary is adopted 06788262 10 n 03 hypertext_markup_language 0 hypertext_mark-up_language 0 HTML 0 001 @ 06787835 n 0000 | a set of tags and rules (conforming to SGML) for using them in developing hypertext documents 06788463 10 n 02 toponymy 0 toponomy 0 001 @ 06304059 n 0000 | the nomenclature of regional anatomy 06788565 10 n 01 prescription 0 002 @ 06786629 n 0000 + 00747135 v 0102 | directions prescribed beforehand; the action of prescribing authoritative rules or directions; "I tried to follow her prescription for success" 06788785 10 n 02 recipe 0 formula 2 002 @ 06786629 n 0000 + 01633173 v 0201 | directions for making something 06788897 10 n 01 rule 2 003 @ 06786629 n 0000 #p 07954211 n 0000 ~ 07275823 n 0000 | directions that define the way a game or sport is to be conducted; "he knew the rules of chess" 06789080 10 n 01 stage_direction 0 002 @ 06786629 n 0000 #p 07007945 n 0000 | an instruction written as part of the script of a play 06789215 10 n 01 style 1 003 @ 06786629 n 0000 + 02018296 a 0101 + 00993608 v 0101 | editorial directions to be followed in spelling and punctuation and capitalization and typographical display 06789411 10 n 04 religious_doctrine 0 church_doctrine 0 gospel 1 creed 0 012 @ 05943300 n 0000 + 03057075 a 0402 + 03057075 a 0401 ~ 00757483 n 0000 ~ 06472409 n 0000 ~ 06789801 n 0000 ~ 06790042 n 0000 ~ 06790235 n 0000 ~ 06790557 n 0000 ~ 06790845 n 0000 ~ 06791017 n 0000 ~ 06791195 n 0000 | the written body of teachings of a religious group that are generally accepted by that group 06789801 10 n 01 ahimsa 0 004 @ 06789411 n 0000 ;c 06240244 n 0000 ;c 06236802 n 0000 ;c 06239655 n 0000 | a Buddhist and Hindu and especially Jainist doctrine holding that all forms of life are sacred and urging the avoidance of violence 06790042 10 n 02 dogma 0 tenet 0 005 @ 06789411 n 0000 + 00288070 a 0101 + 00963283 v 0101 + 00980908 v 0101 ~ 06270690 n 0000 | a religious doctrine that is proclaimed as true without proof 06790235 10 n 03 ecumenism 0 ecumenicism 0 ecumenicalism 0 004 @ 06789411 n 0000 ;c 06226057 n 0000 + 02092460 a 0101 + 02092460 a 0103 | (Christianity) the doctrine of the ecumenical movement that promotes cooperation and better understanding among different religious denominations: aimed at universal Christian unity 06790557 10 n 02 Immaculate_Conception 0 Immaculate_Conception_of_the_Virgin_Mary 0 003 @ 06789411 n 0000 ;c 06226057 n 0000 ;c 08083599 n 0000 | (Christianity) the Roman Catholic dogma that God preserved the Virgin Mary from any stain of original sin from the moment she was conceived 06790845 10 n 01 Incarnation 0 002 @ 06789411 n 0000 ;c 06226057 n 0000 | (Christianity) the Christian doctrine of the union of God and man in the person of Jesus Christ 06791017 10 n 01 Nicene_Creed 0 002 @ 06789411 n 0000 ;c 06226057 n 0000 | (Christianity) a formal creed summarizing Christian beliefs; first adopted in 325 and later expanded 06791195 10 n 01 real_presence 0 002 @ 06789411 n 0000 ;c 06226057 n 0000 | (Christianity) the Christian doctrine that the body of Christ is actually present in the Eucharist 06791372 10 n 03 signal 0 signaling 0 sign 3 037 @ 00033020 n 0000 + 00867231 v 0302 + 01039330 v 0301 + 00932324 v 0301 + 01039330 v 0202 + 00921300 v 0105 + 01039330 v 0102 + 02296984 v 0101 + 00924612 v 0101 + 01039330 v 0103 + 00922438 v 0101 ~ 04063661 n 0000 ~ 06426111 n 0000 ~ 06792188 n 0000 ~ 06792364 n 0000 ~ 06792645 n 0000 ~ 06792950 n 0000 ~ 06793091 n 0000 ~ 06795168 n 0000 ~ 06796506 n 0000 ~ 06803157 n 0000 ~ 06803636 n 0000 ~ 06804097 n 0000 ~ 06804199 n 0000 ~ 06804606 n 0000 ~ 06804988 n 0000 ~ 06805128 n 0000 ~ 06805665 n 0000 ~ 06806098 n 0000 ~ 06806318 n 0000 ~ 06806469 n 0000 ~ 06873571 n 0000 ~ 07262579 n 0000 ~ 07263220 n 0000 ~ 07264086 n 0000 ~ 07264820 n 0000 ~ 07264925 n 0000 | any nonverbal action or gesture that encodes a message; "signals from the boat suddenly stopped" 06792188 10 n 02 starting_signal 0 start 0 001 @ 06791372 n 0000 | a signal to begin (as in a race); "the starting signal was a green light"; "the runners awaited the start" 06792364 10 n 01 storm_signal 0 002 @ 06791372 n 0000 ~ 06792526 n 0000 | a signal announcing the approach of a storm (particularly a storm of marked violence) 06792526 10 n 01 storm_cone 0 002 @ 06792364 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a canvas cone hoisted to warn of high winds 06792645 10 n 02 radio_beam 0 beam 0 002 @ 06791372 n 0000 + 00973056 v 0204 | a signal transmitted along a narrow path; guides airplane pilots in darkness or bad weather 06792818 10 n 02 tickler 0 tickler_file 0 001 @ 06508816 n 0000 | a file of memoranda or notices that remind of things to be done 06792950 10 n 01 ticktack 0 002 @ 06791372 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | system of signalling by hand signs used by bookmakers at racetracks 06793091 10 n 01 time_signal 0 001 @ 06791372 n 0000 | a signal (especially electronic or by radio) indicating the precisely correct time 06793231 10 n 01 sign 0 005 @ 00033020 n 0000 + 01498319 v 0101 ~ 06793426 n 0000 ~ 06794110 n 0000 ~ 06794374 n 0000 | a public display of a message; "he posted signs in all the shop windows" 06793426 10 n 06 poster 0 posting 0 placard 0 notice 0 bill 0 card 2 012 @ 06793231 n 0000 + 00991900 v 0502 + 00977153 v 0501 + 00991900 v 0301 + 01591835 v 0301 + 01591621 v 0201 + 01570403 v 0201 + 00991683 v 0201 + 01591621 v 0101 + 00991683 v 0101 ~ 06793817 n 0000 ~ 06793959 n 0000 | a sign posted in a public place as an advertisement; "a poster advertised the coming attractions" 06793817 10 n 03 show_bill 0 show_card 0 theatrical_poster 0 002 @ 06793426 n 0000 %p 07251003 n 0000 | a poster advertising a show or play 06793959 10 n 02 flash_card 0 flashcard 0 001 @ 06793426 n 0000 | a card with words or numbers or pictures that is flashed to a class by the teacher 06794110 10 n 01 street_sign 0 002 @ 06793231 n 0000 ~ 06794216 n 0000 | a sign visible from the street 06794216 10 n 01 address 1 001 @ 06794110 n 0000 | a sign in front of a house or business carrying the conventional form by which its location is described 06794374 10 n 02 signpost 0 guidepost 0 003 @ 06793231 n 0000 + 00922320 v 0101 ~ 06794537 n 0000 | a post bearing a sign that gives directions or shows the way 06794537 10 n 02 fingerpost 0 fingerboard 0 001 @ 06794374 n 0000 | a guidepost resembling a hand with a pointing index finger 06794666 10 n 04 mark 1 stigma 0 brand 1 stain 0 010 @ 06806469 n 0000 + 01537409 v 0402 + 02508245 v 0303 + 01031109 v 0302 + 03120454 a 0201 + 02508245 v 0201 + 02508245 v 0105 ~ 06794980 n 0000 ~ 06795290 n 0000 ~ 06795657 n 0000 | a symbol of disgrace or infamy; "And the Lord set a mark upon Cain"--Genesis 06794980 10 n 01 demerit 0 001 @ 06794666 n 0000 | a mark against a person for misconduct or failure; usually given in school or armed forces; "ten demerits and he loses his privileges" 06795168 10 n 01 dog-ear 0 002 @ 06791372 n 0000 #p 06256697 n 0000 | a corner of a page turned down to mark your place 06795290 10 n 02 bar_sinister 0 bend_sinister 0 002 @ 06794666 n 0000 @ 03853734 n 0000 | a mark of bastardy; lines from top right to bottom left 06795438 10 n 01 earmark 0 001 @ 07270179 n 0000 | identification mark on the ear of a domestic animal 06795543 10 n 01 brand 2 002 @ 07270179 n 0000 + 02508663 v 0101 | identification mark on skin, made by burning 06795657 10 n 02 cloven_hoof 0 cloven_foot 0 001 @ 06794666 n 0000 | the mark of Satan 06795746 10 n 02 token 0 item 1 005 @ 06806469 n 0000 + 00946105 v 0203 + 00946105 v 0204 ~ 06796119 n 0000 ~ 06796333 n 0000 | an individual instance of a type of symbol; "the word`error' contains three tokens of `r'" 06795967 10 n 01 type 0 001 @ 06806469 n 0000 | all of the tokens of the same symbol; "the word `element' contains five different types of character" 06796119 10 n 03 postage 0 postage_stamp 0 stamp 1 003 @ 06795746 n 0000 + 01273814 v 0301 + 01031256 v 0102 | a small adhesive token stuck on a letter or package to indicate that that postal fees have been paid 06796333 10 n 01 trading_stamp 0 001 @ 06795746 n 0000 | a token resembling a stamp given by a retailer to a buyer; the token is redeemable for articles on a special list 06796506 10 n 01 animal_communication 0 002 @ 06791372 n 0000 ~ 06796642 n 0000 | communication between animals (of the same species) 06796642 10 n 04 birdcall 0 call 3 birdsong 0 song 2 007 @ 06796506 n 0000 + 01526521 n 0402 + 01067816 v 0401 + 00783523 v 0201 + 00975036 v 0201 ~ 06796942 n 0000 ~ 06797047 n 0000 | the characteristic sound produced by a bird; "a bird will not learn its song unless it hears it at an early age" 06796942 10 n 01 bell-like_call 0 001 @ 06796642 n 0000 | a birdcall that resembles the tone of a bell 06797047 10 n 01 two-note_call 0 001 @ 06796642 n 0000 | a birdcall having two notes; "the two-note call of the cuckoo" 06797169 10 n 02 indication 0 indicant 1 017 @ 00033020 n 0000 + 00772640 v 0202 + 00921300 v 0203 + 00772640 v 0102 + 00921300 v 0103 ~ 01228380 n 0000 ~ 06643408 n 0000 ~ 06646628 n 0000 ~ 06798187 n 0000 ~ 06798336 n 0000 ~ 06798472 n 0000 ~ 06798558 n 0000 ~ 06798750 n 0000 ~ 06802444 n 0000 ~ 06802571 n 0000 ~ 06802785 n 0000 ~ 06802880 n 0000 | something that serves to indicate or suggest; "an indication of foul play"; "indications of strain"; "symptoms are the prime indicants of disease" 06797671 10 n 01 indication 2 005 @ 05819149 n 0000 ;c 06043075 n 0000 + 00928232 v 0101 + 00921300 v 0103 ! 06797947 n 0101 | (medicine) a reason to prescribe a drug or perform a procedure; "the presence of bacterial infection was an indication for the use of antibiotics" 06797947 10 n 01 contraindication 0 004 @ 05819149 n 0000 ;c 06043075 n 0000 + 00928476 v 0101 ! 06797671 n 0101 | (medicine) a reason that makes it inadvisable to prescribe a particular drug or employ a particular procedure or treatment 06798187 10 n 01 symptom 0 002 @ 06797169 n 0000 + 00357254 a 0102 | anything that accompanies X and is regarded as an indication of X's existence 06798336 10 n 02 signalization 0 signalisation 0 003 @ 06797169 n 0000 + 00922438 v 0202 + 00922438 v 0101 | a conspicuous indication 06798472 10 n 01 pointing_out 0 001 @ 06797169 n 0000 | indication by demonstration 06798558 10 n 01 manifestation 0 002 @ 06797169 n 0000 + 00820976 v 0103 | a manifest indication of the existence or presence or nature of some person or thing; "a manifestation of disease" 06798750 10 n 02 mark 3 print 1 012 @ 06797169 n 0000 + 01275762 v 0103 + 00508032 v 0101 + 00921738 v 0101 ~ 06644393 n 0000 ~ 06645039 n 0000 ~ 06647036 n 0000 ~ 06799142 n 0000 ~ 06799260 n 0000 ~ 06799754 n 0000 ~ 06799897 n 0000 ~ 08593924 n 0000 | a visible indication made on a surface; "some previous reader had covered the pages with dozens of marks"; "paw prints were everywhere" 06799142 10 n 01 mintmark 0 001 @ 06798750 n 0000 | a mark on a coin that identifies the mint where it was produced 06799260 10 n 01 stroke 1 005 @ 06798750 n 0000 ~ 06799485 n 0000 ~ 06799588 n 0000 ~ 06799688 n 0000 ~ 06801418 n 0000 | a mark made on a surface by a pen, pencil, or paintbrush; "she applied the paint in careful strokes" 06799485 10 n 01 downstroke 0 001 @ 06799260 n 0000 | a stroke normally made in a downward direction 06799588 10 n 01 upstroke 0 001 @ 06799260 n 0000 | a stroke normally made in an upward direction 06799688 10 n 01 flick 1 001 @ 06799260 n 0000 | a short stroke 06799754 10 n 03 hoofprint 0 hoof_mark 0 hoof-mark 0 001 @ 06798750 n 0000 | a visible impression on a surface made by the hoof of an animal 06799897 10 n 01 line 1 019 @ 06798750 n 0000 + 01276361 v 0101 + 01582645 v 0103 ~ 03136773 n 0000 ~ 06800344 n 0000 ~ 06800532 n 0000 ~ 06800698 n 0000 ~ 06800871 n 0000 ~ 06801033 n 0000 ~ 06801138 n 0000 ~ 06801313 n 0000 ~ 06801740 n 0000 ~ 06801965 n 0000 ~ 06802138 n 0000 ~ 06802258 n 0000 ~ 06821770 n 0000 ~ 06828061 n 0000 ~ 06862059 n 0000 ~ 06862399 n 0000 | a mark that is long relative to its width; "He drew a line on the chart" 06800344 10 n 01 dotted_line 0 001 @ 06799897 n 0000 | a line made up of dots or dashes; often used to indicate where you are supposed to sign a contract; "just sign on the dotted line" 06800532 10 n 01 ascender 0 002 @ 06799897 n 0000 ;c 06677302 n 0000 | (printing) the part of tall lowercase letters that extends above the other lowercase letters 06800698 10 n 01 bar_line 0 003 @ 06799897 n 0000 @ 06814870 n 0000 ~ 06864900 n 0000 | a vertical line before the accented beat marking the boundary between musical bars 06800871 10 n 01 descender 0 002 @ 06799897 n 0000 ;c 06677302 n 0000 | (printing) the part of lowercase letters that extends below the other lowercase letters 06801033 10 n 02 squiggle 0 curlicue 0 002 @ 06799897 n 0000 + 02313676 a 0101 | a short twisting line 06801138 10 n 01 spectrum_line 0 003 @ 06799897 n 0000 #p 11420831 n 0000 ~ 11457586 n 0000 | an isolated component of a spectrum formed by radiation at a uniform frequency 06801313 10 n 01 trend_line 0 001 @ 06799897 n 0000 | a line on a graph indicating a statistical trend 06801418 10 n 02 underscore 0 underline 0 003 @ 06799260 n 0000 + 01004235 v 0201 + 01004235 v 0102 | a line drawn underneath (especially under written matter) 06801580 10 n 02 contour 0 contour_line 0 003 @ 06801740 n 0000 + 01689752 v 0101 ~ 06801865 n 0000 | a line drawn on a map connecting points of equal height 06801740 10 n 02 isometric_line 0 isometric 0 002 @ 06799897 n 0000 ~ 06801580 n 0000 | a line connecting isometric points 06801865 10 n 01 thalweg 0 001 @ 06801580 n 0000 | a line following the lowest points of a valley 06801965 10 n 01 graduation 0 002 @ 06799897 n 0000 + 00295697 v 0102 | a line (as on a vessel or ruler) that marks a measurement; "the ruler had 16 graduations per inch" 06802138 10 n 01 guideline 1 001 @ 06799897 n 0000 | a light line that is used in lettering to help align the letters 06802258 10 n 01 hairline 0 002 @ 06799897 n 0000 ~ 06802347 n 0000 | a very thin line 06802347 10 n 01 hair_stroke 0 001 @ 06802258 n 0000 | a very fine line in writing or printing 06802444 10 n 01 glimpse 0 001 @ 06797169 n 0000 | a vague indication; "he caught only a glimpse of the professor's meaning" 06802571 10 n 05 harbinger 0 forerunner 0 predecessor 0 herald 0 precursor 0 003 @ 06797169 n 0000 + 00974173 v 0405 + 00974173 v 0103 | something that precedes and indicates the approach of something or someone 06802785 10 n 02 hint 1 clue 0 002 @ 06797169 n 0000 + 00927430 v 0101 | a slight indication 06802880 10 n 01 smoke 0 001 @ 06797169 n 0000 | an indication of some hidden activity; "with all that smoke there must be a fire somewhere" 06803023 10 n 01 air_alert 0 001 @ 06803157 n 0000 | the warning signal that begins a period of preparation for an enemy air attack 06803157 10 n 04 alarm 0 alert 1 warning_signal 0 alarum 0 011 @ 06791372 n 0000 + 00872414 v 0202 ~ 04456734 n 0000 ~ 06803023 n 0000 ~ 06803478 n 0000 ~ 07265276 n 0000 ~ 07265381 n 0000 ~ 07265508 n 0000 ~ 07265619 n 0000 ~ 07265789 n 0000 ~ 07265886 n 0000 | an automatic signal (usually a sound) warning of danger 06803478 10 n 01 burglar_alarm 0 001 @ 06803157 n 0000 | a loud warning signal produced by a burglar alarm; "they could hear the burglar alarm a mile away" 06803636 10 n 02 distress_signal 0 distress_call 0 003 @ 06791372 n 0000 ~ 06803845 n 0000 ~ 06803954 n 0000 | an internationally recognized signal sent out by a ship or plane indicating that help is needed 06803845 10 n 01 SOS 0 001 @ 06803636 n 0000 | an internationally recognized distress signal in radio code 06803954 10 n 01 Mayday 0 001 @ 06803636 n 0000 | an internationally recognized distress signal via radiotelephone (from the French m'aider) 06804097 10 n 01 all_clear 0 001 @ 06791372 n 0000 | a signal (usually a siren) that danger is over 06804199 10 n 01 bugle_call 0 006 @ 06791372 n 0000 ~ 06804388 n 0000 ~ 06804483 n 0000 ~ 06804728 n 0000 ~ 06804847 n 0000 ~ 06805497 n 0000 | a signal broadcast by the sound of a bugle 06804388 10 n 01 recall 1 001 @ 06804199 n 0000 | a bugle call that signals troops to return 06804483 10 n 02 taps 0 lights-out 0 002 @ 06804199 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | (military) signal to turn the lights out 06804606 10 n 01 curfew 0 001 @ 06791372 n 0000 | a signal (usually a bell) announcing the start of curfew restrictions 06804728 10 n 02 reveille 0 wake-up_signal 0 002 @ 06804199 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | (military) signal to wake up 06804847 10 n 01 retreat 0 002 @ 06804199 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | (military) a bugle call signaling the lowering of the flag at sunset 06804988 10 n 01 retreat 1 002 @ 06791372 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | (military) a signal to begin a withdrawal from a dangerous position 06805128 10 n 01 drumbeat 0 003 @ 06791372 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 06805497 n 0000 | (military) the beating of a drum as a signal for lowering the flag at sundown 06805297 10 n 03 tattle 0 singing 2 telling 3 005 @ 07213395 n 0000 + 01305344 a 0302 + 00954422 v 0301 + 00937208 v 0208 + 00937208 v 0104 | disclosing information or giving evidence about another 06805497 10 n 01 tattoo 0 003 @ 06805128 n 0000 @ 06804199 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a drumbeat or bugle call that signals the military to return to their quarters 06805665 10 n 02 telegraphic_signal 0 radiotelegraphic_signal 0 003 @ 06791372 n 0000 ~ 06805826 n 0000 ~ 06805962 n 0000 | a signal transmitted by telegraphy 06805826 10 n 02 dot 0 dit 0 002 @ 06805665 n 0000 #p 06355459 n 0000 | the shorter of the two telegraphic signals used in Morse code 06805962 10 n 02 dash 0 dah 0 002 @ 06805665 n 0000 #p 06355459 n 0000 | the longer of the two telegraphic signals used in Morse code 06806098 10 n 02 whistle 0 whistling 0 003 @ 06791372 n 0000 + 01043612 v 0201 + 01043612 v 0101 | the act of signalling (e.g., summoning) by whistling or blowing a whistle; "the whistle signalled the end of the game" 06806318 10 n 01 high_sign 0 001 @ 06791372 n 0000 | a silent signal of warning or recognition; "she started to speak but he gave her the high sign" 06806469 10 n 01 symbol 0 026 @ 06791372 n 0000 + 02806907 a 0102 + 02806907 a 0101 + 00836236 v 0102 + 00836236 v 0103 ~ 06531327 n 0000 ~ 06696483 n 0000 ~ 06794666 n 0000 ~ 06795746 n 0000 ~ 06795967 n 0000 ~ 06807056 n 0000 ~ 06807198 n 0000 ~ 06807849 n 0000 ~ 06808408 n 0000 ~ 06809756 n 0000 ~ 06817623 n 0000 ~ 06821581 n 0000 ~ 06824041 n 0000 ~ 06855207 n 0000 ~ 06883956 n 0000 ~ 06884097 n 0000 ~ 07267160 n 0000 ~ 07269916 n 0000 ~ 07270179 n 0000 ~ 07270601 n 0000 ~ 07271280 n 0000 | an arbitrary sign (written or printed) that has acquired a conventional significance 06807056 10 n 01 nose 0 003 @ 06806469 n 0000 + 00665156 a 0101 + 00665156 a 0102 | a symbol of inquisitiveness; "keep your nose out of it" 06807198 10 n 02 numeral 0 number 1 009 @ 06806469 n 0000 + 00235918 v 0201 + 00948071 v 0202 + 00946755 v 0201 + 00948853 v 0201 + 02645007 v 0202 ~ 06807501 n 0000 ~ 06807657 n 0000 ~ 06812794 n 0000 | a symbol used to represent a number; "he learned to write the numerals before he went to school" 06807501 10 n 03 Arabic_numeral 0 Hindu_numeral 0 Hindu-Arabic_numeral 0 002 @ 06807198 n 0000 ! 06807657 n 0101 | one of the symbols 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0 06807657 10 n 01 Roman_numeral 0 002 @ 06807198 n 0000 ! 06807501 n 0101 | a symbol in the old Roman notation; I,V,X,L,C,D,M represent 1,5,10,50,100,500,1000 respectively in Arabic notation 06807849 10 n 01 symbolism 0 002 @ 06806469 n 0000 + 10685853 n 0101 | a system of symbols and symbolic representations 06807971 10 n 01 crossbones 0 001 @ 05765415 n 0000 | two crossed bones (or a representation of two crossed bones) used as a symbol danger or death 06808121 10 n 02 horn_of_plenty 0 cornucopia 0 001 @ 05765415 n 0000 | a goat's horn filled with grain and flowers and fruit symbolizing prosperity 06808271 10 n 01 death's_head 0 001 @ 05765415 n 0000 | a human skull (or a representation of a human skull) used as a symbol of death 06808408 10 n 01 lingam 0 001 @ 06806469 n 0000 | the Hindu phallic symbol of Siva 06808493 10 n 02 notation 0 notational_system 0 006 @ 06359877 n 0000 + 00995286 v 0101 ~ 06808720 n 0000 ~ 06814870 n 0000 ~ 06816445 n 0000 ~ 06816785 n 0000 | a technical system of symbols used to represent special things 06808720 10 n 01 mathematical_notation 0 015 @ 06808493 n 0000 #p 06732169 n 0000 ~ 06809074 n 0000 ~ 06809905 n 0000 ~ 06810407 n 0000 ~ 06810544 n 0000 ~ 06810997 n 0000 ~ 06811283 n 0000 ~ 06811625 n 0000 ~ 06812289 n 0000 ~ 06812417 n 0000 ~ 06813506 n 0000 ~ 06813700 n 0000 ~ 06814021 n 0000 ~ 06814236 n 0000 | a notation used by mathematicians 06809074 10 n 04 numeration_system 0 number_system 0 number_representation_system 0 system_of_numeration 0 003 @ 06808720 n 0000 ~ 06809421 n 0000 -c 13597794 n 0000 | any notation for the representation of numbers 06809291 10 n 01 oriflamme 0 001 @ 05765415 n 0000 | an inspiring symbol or ideal that serves as a rallying point in a struggle 06809421 10 n 02 positional_notation 0 positional_representation_system 0 006 @ 06809074 n 0000 ~ 06810020 n 0000 ~ 06810238 n 0000 ~ 06810790 n 0000 ~ 06811109 n 0000 ~ 06811419 n 0000 | a numeration system in which a real number is represented by an ordered set of characters where the value of a character depends on its position 06809756 10 n 02 pound 0 pound_sign 0 001 @ 06806469 n 0000 | a symbol for a unit of currency (especially for the pound sterling in Great Britain) 06809905 10 n 01 binary_notation 0 001 @ 06808720 n 0000 | any notation that uses 2 characters (usually 0 and 1) 06810020 10 n 04 binary_numeration_system 0 pure_binary_numeration_system 0 binary_number_system 0 binary_system 0 001 @ 06809421 n 0000 | a positional system of numeration that uses binary digits and a radix of two 06810238 10 n 02 octal_numeration_system 0 octal_number_system 0 001 @ 06809421 n 0000 | a positional system of numeration that uses octal digits and a radix of eight 06810407 10 n 01 decimal_notation 0 001 @ 06808720 n 0000 | any notation that uses 10 different characters (usually the digits 0 to 9) 06810544 10 n 01 octal_notation 0 001 @ 06808720 n 0000 | any mathematical notation that uses 8 different characters (usually the digits 0 to 7) 06810691 10 n 01 algorism 0 001 @ 06810790 n 0000 | the Arabic (or decimal) system of numeration 06810790 10 n 03 decimal_numeration_system 0 decimal_number_system 0 decimal_system 0 002 @ 06809421 n 0000 ~ 06810691 n 0000 | a positional system of numeration that uses decimal digits and a base of ten 06810997 10 n 01 duodecimal_notation 0 001 @ 06808720 n 0000 | any notation that uses 12 different characters 06811109 10 n 02 duodecimal_number_system 0 duodecimal_system 0 001 @ 06809421 n 0000 | a positional system of numeration that uses duodecimal digits and a radix of twelve 06811283 10 n 02 hexadecimal_notation 0 sexadecimal_notation 0 001 @ 06808720 n 0000 | any notation that uses 16 different characters 06811419 10 n 03 hexadecimal_number_system 0 sexadecimal_number_system 0 hexadecimal_system 0 001 @ 06809421 n 0000 | a positional system of numeration that uses hexadecimal digits and a radix of sixteen 06811625 10 n 01 sign 4 007 @ 06808720 n 0000 + 00931852 v 0103 + 00932324 v 0101 ~ 06811867 n 0000 ~ 06811986 n 0000 ~ 06812085 n 0000 ~ 06812188 n 0000 | a character indicating a relation between quantities; "don't forget the minus sign" 06811867 10 n 01 equal_sign 0 001 @ 06811625 n 0000 | a sign indicating that the quantities on either side are equal 06811986 10 n 01 plus_sign 0 001 @ 06811625 n 0000 | a sign indicating the operation of addition 06812085 10 n 01 minus_sign 0 001 @ 06811625 n 0000 | a sign indicating the operation of subtraction 06812188 10 n 01 radical_sign 0 001 @ 06811625 n 0000 | a sign indicating the extraction of a root 06812289 10 n 03 decimal_point 0 percentage_point 0 point 4 001 @ 06808720 n 0000 | the dot at the left of a decimal fraction 06812417 10 n 03 exponent 0 power 0 index 2 004 @ 06808720 n 0000 + 02965274 a 0101 ~ 05861317 n 0000 ~ 06812631 n 0000 | a mathematical notation indicating the number of times a quantity is multiplied by itself 06812631 10 n 02 logarithm 0 log 1 004 @ 06812417 n 0000 + 02994617 a 0101 ~ 06812915 n 0000 ~ 06813004 n 0000 | the exponent required to produce a given number 06812794 10 n 02 antilogarithm 0 antilog 0 001 @ 06807198 n 0000 | the number of which a given number is the logarithm 06812915 10 n 01 common_logarithm 0 001 @ 06812631 n 0000 | a logarithm to the base 10 06813004 10 n 02 natural_logarithm 0 Napierian_logarithm 0 001 @ 06812631 n 0000 | a logarithm to the base e 06813115 10 n 02 mantissa 0 fixed-point_part 0 001 @ 13732078 n 0000 | the positive fractional part of the representation of a logarithm; in the expression log 643 = 2.808 the mantissa is .808 06813310 10 n 01 characteristic 0 001 @ 13728499 n 0000 | the integer part (positive or negative) of the representation of a logarithm; in the expression log 643 = 2.808 the characteristic is 2 06813506 10 n 02 fixed-point_notation 0 fixed-point_representation_system 0 001 @ 06808720 n 0000 | a radix numeration system in which the location of the decimal point is fixed by convention 06813700 10 n 02 floating-point_notation 0 floating-point_representation_system 0 001 @ 06808720 n 0000 | a radix numeration system in which the location of the decimal point is indicated by an exponent of the radix; in the floating-point representation system, 0.0012 is represented as 0.12-2 where -2 is the exponent 06814021 10 n 01 infix_notation 0 001 @ 06808720 n 0000 | a notation for forming mathematical expressions using parentheses and governed by rules of operator precedence; operators are dispersed among the operands 06814236 10 n 01 parenthesis-free_notation 0 003 @ 06808720 n 0000 ~ 06814443 n 0000 ~ 06814655 n 0000 | a notation for forming mathematical expressions that does not use parentheses to delimit components 06814443 10 n 03 prefix_notation 0 Lukasiewicz_notation 0 Polish_notation 0 001 @ 06814236 n 0000 | a parenthesis-free notation for forming mathematical expressions in which each operator precedes its operands 06814655 10 n 03 postfix_notation 0 suffix_notation 0 reverse_Polish_notation 0 001 @ 06814236 n 0000 | a parenthesis-free notation for forming mathematical expressions in which each operator follows its operands 06814870 10 n 01 musical_notation 0 028 @ 06808493 n 0000 #p 06815714 n 0000 ;c 07020895 n 0000 ~ 06800698 n 0000 ~ 06816335 n 0000 ~ 06856568 n 0000 ~ 06858779 n 0000 ~ 06861860 n 0000 %p 06862059 n 0000 %p 06862202 n 0000 %p 06862399 n 0000 ~ 06862562 n 0000 ~ 06863618 n 0000 ~ 06863751 n 0000 ~ 06864014 n 0000 ~ 06864524 n 0000 ~ 06864725 n 0000 ~ 06865177 n 0000 ~ 06865345 n 0000 ~ 06865953 n 0000 ~ 06866599 n 0000 ~ 06866919 n 0000 ~ 06867218 n 0000 ~ 06867345 n 0000 ~ 06867510 n 0000 ~ 06867675 n 0000 ~ 06869271 n 0000 ~ 06869428 n 0000 | (music) notation used by musicians 06815458 10 n 01 lead_sheet 0 001 @ 06816106 n 0000 | a sheet containing the words and melody for a song (and some indication of harmony) written in simple form 06815621 10 n 01 piano_music 0 001 @ 06816106 n 0000 | sheet music to be played on a piano 06815714 10 n 02 score 0 musical_score 0 003 @ 06816106 n 0000 + 01706488 v 0101 %p 06814870 n 0000 | a written form of a musical composition; parts for different instruments appear on separate staves on large pages; "he studied the score of the sonata" 06815970 10 n 02 obbligato 0 obligato 0 001 @ 06392001 n 0000 | a part of the score that must be performed without change or omission 06816106 10 n 01 sheet_music 0 005 @ 07037465 n 0000 ;c 07020895 n 0000 ~ 06815458 n 0000 ~ 06815621 n 0000 ~ 06815714 n 0000 | a musical composition in printed or written form; "she turned the pages of the music as he played" 06816335 10 n 01 tablature 0 001 @ 06814870 n 0000 | a musical notation indicating the fingering to be used 06816445 10 n 01 choreography 1 002 @ 06808493 n 0000 ~ 06816555 n 0000 | a notation used by choreographers 06816555 10 n 01 Labanotation 0 001 @ 06816445 n 0000 | a system of notation for dance movements that uses symbols to represent points on a dancer's body and the direction of the dancer's movement and the tempo and the dynamics 06816785 10 n 01 chemical_notation 0 002 @ 06808493 n 0000 #p 06816935 n 0000 | a notation used by chemists to express technical facts in chemistry 06816935 10 n 02 formula 3 chemical_formula 0 006 @ 06722453 n 0000 + 02730861 a 0101 + 00981083 v 0101 %p 06816785 n 0000 ~ 06817173 n 0000 ~ 06817459 n 0000 | a representation of a substance using symbols for its constituent elements 06817173 10 n 01 molecular_formula 0 002 @ 06816935 n 0000 ~ 06817312 n 0000 | a chemical formula based on analysis and molecular weight 06817312 10 n 01 structural_formula 0 001 @ 06817173 n 0000 | an expanded molecular formula showing the arrangement of atoms within the molecule 06817459 10 n 01 empirical_formula 0 001 @ 06816935 n 0000 | a chemical formula showing the ratio of elements in a compound rather than the total number of atoms 06817623 10 n 02 written_symbol 0 printed_symbol 0 004 @ 06806469 n 0000 ~ 06817782 n 0000 ~ 06818970 n 0000 ~ 06821889 n 0000 | a written or printed symbol 06817782 10 n 01 mark 0 012 @ 06817623 n 0000 + 01004062 v 0102 ~ 06818121 n 0000 ~ 06818317 n 0000 ~ 06818439 n 0000 ~ 06818603 n 0000 ~ 06818747 n 0000 ~ 06820964 n 0000 ~ 06821279 n 0000 ~ 06821422 n 0000 ~ 06822034 n 0000 ~ 06841365 n 0000 | a written or printed symbol (as for punctuation); "his answer was just a punctuation mark" 06818121 10 n 02 arrow 0 pointer 0 006 @ 06817782 n 0000 + 02713184 v 0202 + 01152670 v 0201 + 00923793 v 0202 %p 06821770 n 0000 %p 06822034 n 0000 | a mark to indicate a direction or relation 06818317 10 n 01 broad_arrow 0 001 @ 06817782 n 0000 | a mark shaped like an arrowhead; used to mark convicts' clothing 06818439 10 n 03 call_mark 0 call_number 0 pressmark 0 001 @ 06817782 n 0000 | a mark consisting of characters written on a book; used to indicate shelf location 06818603 10 n 01 caret 0 001 @ 06817782 n 0000 | a mark used by an author or editor to indicate where something is to be inserted into a text 06818747 10 n 03 check_mark 0 check 1 tick 0 002 @ 06817782 n 0000 + 00662182 v 0201 | a mark indicating that something has been noted or completed etc.; "as he called the role he put a check mark by each student's name" 06818970 10 n 03 character 0 grapheme 0 graphic_symbol 0 024 @ 06817623 n 0000 + 01322391 v 0101 ~ 06819557 n 0000 ~ 06819824 n 0000 ~ 06820023 n 0000 ~ 06820212 n 0000 ~ 06820425 n 0000 ~ 06823925 n 0000 ~ 06824227 n 0000 ~ 06824757 n 0000 ~ 06825120 n 0000 ~ 06828199 n 0000 ~ 06828389 n 0000 ~ 06828529 n 0000 ~ 06828662 n 0000 ~ 06828818 n 0000 ~ 06839190 n 0000 ~ 06839858 n 0000 ~ 06840047 n 0000 ~ 06840187 n 0000 ~ 06840530 n 0000 ~ 06840648 n 0000 ~ 06841159 n 0000 ~ 06841287 n 0000 | a written symbol that is used to represent speech; "the Greek alphabet has 24 characters" 06819557 10 n 01 allograph 0 001 @ 06818970 n 0000 | a variant form of a grapheme, as `m' or `M' or a handwritten version of that grapheme 06819698 10 n 02 readout 0 read-out 0 001 @ 06634376 n 0000 | the information displayed or recorded on an electronic device 06819824 10 n 01 check_character 0 002 @ 06818970 n 0000 ;c 06251781 n 0000 | a character that is added to the end of a block of transmitted data and used to check the accuracy of the transmission 06820023 10 n 02 superscript 0 superior 0 002 @ 06818970 n 0000 ! 06820212 n 0101 | a character or symbol set or printed or written above and immediately to one side of another character 06820212 10 n 02 subscript 0 inferior 0 003 @ 06818970 n 0000 + 02349852 a 0101 ! 06820023 n 0101 | a character or symbol set or printed or written beneath or slightly below and to the side of another character 06820425 10 n 01 ASCII_character 0 003 @ 06818970 n 0000 #p 06356755 n 0000 ~ 06820601 n 0000 | any member of the standard code for representing characters by binary numbers 06820601 10 n 02 control_character 0 ASCII_control_character 0 002 @ 06820425 n 0000 ~ 06820837 n 0000 | ASCII characters to indicate carriage return or tab or backspace; typed by depressing a key and the control key at the same time 06820837 10 n 01 backspace_character 0 001 @ 06820601 n 0000 | a control character that indicates moving a space to the left 06820964 10 n 02 diacritical_mark 0 diacritic 0 011 @ 06817782 n 0000 + 00774911 a 0201 + 00774911 a 0202 ~ 06822198 n 0000 ~ 06822831 n 0000 ~ 06822958 n 0000 ~ 06823102 n 0000 ~ 06823259 n 0000 ~ 06823440 n 0000 ~ 06823561 n 0000 ~ 06823760 n 0000 | a mark added to a letter to indicate a special pronunciation 06821279 10 n 02 ditto_mark 0 ditto 0 002 @ 06817782 n 0000 + 00959027 v 0201 | a mark used to indicate the word above it should be repeated 06821422 10 n 02 dollar_mark 0 dollar_sign 0 001 @ 06817782 n 0000 | a mark ($) written before a number to indicate that it stands for the number of dollars 06821581 10 n 03 dollar 0 dollar_mark 1 dollar_sign 1 001 @ 06806469 n 0000 | a symbol of commercialism or greed; "he worships the almighty dollar"; "the dollar sign means little to him" 06821770 10 n 01 shaft 0 002 @ 06799897 n 0000 #p 06818121 n 0000 | a line that forms the length of an arrow pointer 06821889 10 n 01 phonogram 0 002 @ 06817623 n 0000 + 02777055 a 0101 | any written symbol standing for a sound or syllable or morpheme or word 06822034 10 n 02 point 2 head 1 002 @ 06817782 n 0000 #p 06818121 n 0000 | a V-shaped mark at one end of an arrow pointer; "the point of the arrow was due north" 06822198 10 n 02 accent 2 accent_mark 0 007 @ 06820964 n 0000 ;c 06282651 n 0000 + 03139235 a 0101 + 00983333 v 0103 ~ 06822476 n 0000 ~ 06822576 n 0000 ~ 06822707 n 0000 | a diacritical mark used to indicate stress or placed above a vowel to indicate a special pronunciation 06822476 10 n 01 stress_mark 0 001 @ 06822198 n 0000 | a mark indicating the stress on a syllable 06822576 10 n 03 acute_accent 0 acute 0 ague 0 001 @ 06822198 n 0000 | a mark (') placed above a vowel to indicate pronunciation 06822707 10 n 02 grave_accent 0 grave 0 001 @ 06822198 n 0000 | a mark (`) placed above a vowel to indicate pronunciation 06822831 10 n 01 breve 0 001 @ 06820964 n 0000 | a diacritical mark (U-shaped) placed over a vowel to indicate a short sound 06822958 10 n 01 cedilla 0 001 @ 06820964 n 0000 | a diacritical mark (,) placed below the letter c to indicate that it is pronounced as an s 06823102 10 n 01 circumflex 0 001 @ 06820964 n 0000 | a diacritical mark (^) placed above a vowel in some languages to indicate a special phonetic quality 06823259 10 n 02 hacek 0 wedge 0 001 @ 06820964 n 0000 | a diacritical mark (an inverted circumflex) placed above certain letters (such as the letter c) to indicate pronunciation 06823440 10 n 01 macron 0 001 @ 06820964 n 0000 | a diacritical mark (-) placed above a vowel to indicate a long sound 06823561 10 n 01 tilde 0 001 @ 06820964 n 0000 | a diacritical mark (~) placed over the letter n in Spanish to indicate a palatal nasal sound or over a vowel in Portuguese to indicate nasalization 06823760 10 n 03 umlaut 0 dieresis 0 diaeresis 0 001 @ 06820964 n 0000 | a diacritical mark (two dots) placed over a vowel in German to indicate a change in sound 06823925 10 n 01 ligature 1 001 @ 06818970 n 0000 | character consisting of two or more letters combined into one 06824041 10 n 01 monogram 0 001 @ 06806469 n 0000 | a graphic symbol consisting of 2 or more letters combined (usually your initials); printed on stationery or embroidered on clothing 06824227 10 n 05 capital 0 capital_letter 0 uppercase 0 upper-case_letter 0 majuscule 0 007 @ 06818970 n 0000 + 01474196 a 0501 ! 06824757 n 0302 + 01467919 a 0101 + 01692266 v 0101 + 01692266 v 0102 ~ 06824955 n 0000 | one of the large alphabetic characters used as the first letter in writing or printing proper names and sometimes for emphasis; "printers once kept the type for capitals and for small letters in separate cases; capitals were kept in the upper half of the type case and so became known as upper-case letters" 06824757 10 n 04 small_letter 0 lowercase 0 lower-case_letter 0 minuscule 1 002 @ 06818970 n 0000 ! 06824227 n 0203 | the characters that were once kept in bottom half of a compositor's type case 06824955 10 n 02 small_capital 0 small_cap 0 001 @ 06824227 n 0000 | a character having the form of an upper-case letter but the same height as lower-case letters 06825120 10 n 01 type 1 004 @ 06818970 n 0000 + 01004692 v 0101 ~ 06825273 n 0000 ~ 06825399 n 0000 | printed characters; "small type is hard to read" 06825273 10 n 01 type_family 0 002 @ 06825120 n 0000 %m 06825399 n 0000 | a complete set of type suitable for printing text 06825399 10 n 05 font 0 fount 0 typeface 0 face 0 case 3 012 @ 06825120 n 0000 #m 06825273 n 0000 ~ 06825736 n 0000 ~ 06825863 n 0000 ~ 06825996 n 0000 ~ 06826214 n 0000 ~ 06826407 n 0000 ~ 06826589 n 0000 ~ 06827219 n 0000 ~ 06827344 n 0000 ~ 06827679 n 0000 ~ 06827947 n 0000 | a specific size and style of type within a type family 06825736 10 n 01 unicameral_script 0 003 @ 06825399 n 0000 ~ 06498569 n 0000 ~ 06500062 n 0000 | a script with a single case 06825863 10 n 01 bicameral_script 0 003 @ 06825399 n 0000 ~ 06497872 n 0000 ~ 06499796 n 0000 | a script having two distinct cases 06825996 10 n 04 typewriter_font 0 constant-width_font 0 fixed-width_font 0 monospaced_font 0 002 @ 06825399 n 0000 ! 06826214 n 0301 | a typeface is which each character is given the same width (as by a typewriter) 06826214 10 n 01 proportional_font 0 005 @ 06825399 n 0000 ! 06825996 n 0103 ~ 06826726 n 0000 ~ 06826974 n 0000 ~ 06827503 n 0000 | any font whose different characters have different widths 06826407 10 n 02 font_cartridge 0 cartridge_font 0 002 @ 06825399 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | any font that is contained in a cartridge that can be plugged into a computer printer 06826589 10 n 02 Gothic 1 black_letter 0 002 @ 06825399 n 0000 + 03069797 a 0101 | a heavy typeface in use from 15th to 18th centuries 06826726 10 n 04 modern 0 modern_font 0 Bodoni 0 Bodoni_font 0 002 @ 06826214 n 0000 ! 06826974 n 0101 | a typeface (based on an 18th century design by Gianbattista Bodoni) distinguished by regular shape and hairline serifs and heavy downstrokes 06826974 10 n 02 old_style 0 old_style_font 0 002 @ 06826214 n 0000 ! 06826726 n 0101 | a typeface (based on an 18th century design) distinguished by irregularity and slanted ascender serifs and little contrast between light and heavy strokes 06827219 10 n 03 boldface 0 bold_face 0 bold 0 002 @ 06825399 n 0000 + 01748916 v 0101 | a typeface with thick heavy lines 06827344 10 n 01 italic 1 004 @ 06825399 n 0000 + 03075798 a 0101 + 01749017 v 0101 + 01749017 v 0102 | a typeface with letters slanting upward to the right 06827503 10 n 04 roman 1 roman_type 0 roman_letters 0 roman_print 0 003 @ 06826214 n 0000 + 02922086 a 0101 + 02921325 a 0102 | a typeface used in ancient Roman inscriptions 06827679 10 n 02 screen_font 0 raster_font 0 002 @ 06825399 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | the font that is displayed on a computer screen; "when the screen font resembles a printed font a document may look approximately the same on the screen as it will when printed" 06827947 10 n 02 sans_serif 0 Helvetica 0 001 @ 06825399 n 0000 | a typeface in which characters have no serifs 06828061 10 n 02 serif 0 seriph 0 002 @ 06799897 n 0000 ;c 06677302 n 0000 | a short line at the end of the main strokes of a character 06828199 10 n 02 percent_sign 0 percentage_sign 0 001 @ 06818970 n 0000 | a sign (`%') used to indicate that the number preceding it should be understood as a proportion multiplied by 100 06828389 10 n 02 asterisk 0 star 0 003 @ 06818970 n 0000 + 00510869 v 0201 + 00510869 v 0102 | a star-shaped character * used in printing 06828529 10 n 02 dagger 0 obelisk 0 001 @ 06818970 n 0000 | a character used in printing to indicate a cross reference or footnote 06828662 10 n 03 double_dagger 0 double_obelisk 0 diesis 0 001 @ 06818970 n 0000 | a character used in printing to indicate a cross reference or footnote 06828818 10 n 03 letter 1 letter_of_the_alphabet 0 alphabetic_character 0 086 @ 06818970 n 0000 #m 06497459 n 0000 #p 06353445 n 0000 + 01692443 v 0101 + 01692579 v 0101 ~ 06830561 n 0000 ~ 06830708 n 0000 ~ 06830838 n 0000 ~ 06830997 n 0000 ~ 06831177 n 0000 ~ 06831284 n 0000 ~ 06831391 n 0000 ~ 06831498 n 0000 ~ 06831605 n 0000 ~ 06831712 n 0000 ~ 06831819 n 0000 ~ 06831926 n 0000 ~ 06832033 n 0000 ~ 06832140 n 0000 ~ 06832248 n 0000 ~ 06832356 n 0000 ~ 06832464 n 0000 ~ 06832572 n 0000 ~ 06832680 n 0000 ~ 06832788 n 0000 ~ 06832896 n 0000 ~ 06833004 n 0000 ~ 06833112 n 0000 ~ 06833220 n 0000 ~ 06833328 n 0000 ~ 06833436 n 0000 ~ 06833544 n 0000 ~ 06833663 n 0000 ~ 06833776 n 0000 ~ 06833890 n 0000 ~ 06834138 n 0000 ~ 06834245 n 0000 ~ 06834351 n 0000 ~ 06834458 n 0000 ~ 06834565 n 0000 ~ 06834674 n 0000 ~ 06834780 n 0000 ~ 06834885 n 0000 ~ 06834992 n 0000 ~ 06835098 n 0000 ~ 06835206 n 0000 ~ 06835315 n 0000 ~ 06835420 n 0000 ~ 06835525 n 0000 ~ 06835630 n 0000 ~ 06835740 n 0000 ~ 06835845 n 0000 ~ 06835951 n 0000 ~ 06836059 n 0000 ~ 06836165 n 0000 ~ 06836275 n 0000 ~ 06836381 n 0000 ~ 06836493 n 0000 ~ 06836599 n 0000 ~ 06836714 n 0000 ~ 06836822 n 0000 ~ 06836929 n 0000 ~ 06837037 n 0000 ~ 06837146 n 0000 ~ 06837251 n 0000 ~ 06837357 n 0000 ~ 06837465 n 0000 ~ 06837572 n 0000 ~ 06837679 n 0000 ~ 06837787 n 0000 ~ 06837895 n 0000 ~ 06838005 n 0000 ~ 06838112 n 0000 ~ 06838219 n 0000 ~ 06838329 n 0000 ~ 06838437 n 0000 ~ 06838543 n 0000 ~ 06838652 n 0000 ~ 06838760 n 0000 ~ 06838868 n 0000 ~ 06838975 n 0000 ~ 06839083 n 0000 ~ 06839411 n 0000 ~ 06839637 n 0000 ~ 07114712 n 0000 ~ 07115381 n 0000 | the conventional characters of the alphabet used to represent speech; "his grandmother taught him his letters" 06830561 10 n 01 ascender 1 002 @ 06828818 n 0000 + 02037472 v 0101 | a lowercase letter that has a part extending above other lowercase letters 06830708 10 n 01 descender 1 001 @ 06828818 n 0000 | a lowercase letter that has a part extending below other lowercase letters 06830838 10 n 02 digraph 0 digram 0 001 @ 06828818 n 0000 | two successive letters (especially two letters used to represent a single sound: `sh' in `shoe') 06830997 10 n 01 initial 0 002 @ 06828818 n 0000 + 00997307 v 0101 | the first letter of a word (especially a person's name); "he refused to put the initials FRS after his name" 06831177 10 n 02 A 0 a 0 002 @ 06828818 n 0000 #m 06497872 n 0000 | the 1st letter of the Roman alphabet 06831284 10 n 02 B 0 b 0 002 @ 06828818 n 0000 #m 06497872 n 0000 | the 2nd letter of the Roman alphabet 06831391 10 n 02 C 0 c 0 002 @ 06828818 n 0000 #m 06497872 n 0000 | the 3rd letter of the Roman alphabet 06831498 10 n 02 D 0 d 0 002 @ 06828818 n 0000 #m 06497872 n 0000 | the 4th letter of the Roman alphabet 06831605 10 n 02 E 0 e 0 002 @ 06828818 n 0000 #m 06497872 n 0000 | the 5th letter of the Roman alphabet 06831712 10 n 02 F 0 f 0 002 @ 06828818 n 0000 #m 06497872 n 0000 | the 6th letter of the Roman alphabet 06831819 10 n 02 G 0 g 0 002 @ 06828818 n 0000 #m 06497872 n 0000 | the 7th letter of the Roman alphabet 06831926 10 n 02 H 0 h 0 002 @ 06828818 n 0000 #m 06497872 n 0000 | the 8th letter of the Roman alphabet 06832033 10 n 02 I 0 i 0 002 @ 06828818 n 0000 #m 06497872 n 0000 | the 9th letter of the Roman alphabet 06832140 10 n 02 J 0 j 0 002 @ 06828818 n 0000 #m 06497872 n 0000 | the 10th letter of the Roman alphabet 06832248 10 n 02 K 0 k 0 002 @ 06828818 n 0000 #m 06497872 n 0000 | the 11th letter of the Roman alphabet 06832356 10 n 02 L 0 l 0 002 @ 06828818 n 0000 #m 06497872 n 0000 | the 12th letter of the Roman alphabet 06832464 10 n 02 M 0 m 0 002 @ 06828818 n 0000 #m 06497872 n 0000 | the 13th letter of the Roman alphabet 06832572 10 n 02 N 0 n 0 002 @ 06828818 n 0000 #m 06497872 n 0000 | the 14th letter of the Roman alphabet 06832680 10 n 02 O 0 o 0 002 @ 06828818 n 0000 #m 06497872 n 0000 | the 15th letter of the Roman alphabet 06832788 10 n 02 P 0 p 0 002 @ 06828818 n 0000 #m 06497872 n 0000 | the 16th letter of the Roman alphabet 06832896 10 n 02 Q 0 q 0 002 @ 06828818 n 0000 #m 06497872 n 0000 | the 17th letter of the Roman alphabet 06833004 10 n 02 R 0 r 0 002 @ 06828818 n 0000 #m 06497872 n 0000 | the 18th letter of the Roman alphabet 06833112 10 n 02 S 0 s 0 002 @ 06828818 n 0000 #m 06497872 n 0000 | the 19th letter of the Roman alphabet 06833220 10 n 02 T 0 t 0 002 @ 06828818 n 0000 #m 06497872 n 0000 | the 20th letter of the Roman alphabet 06833328 10 n 02 U 0 u 0 002 @ 06828818 n 0000 #m 06497872 n 0000 | the 21st letter of the Roman alphabet 06833436 10 n 02 V 0 v 0 002 @ 06828818 n 0000 #m 06497872 n 0000 | the 22nd letter of the Roman alphabet 06833544 10 n 03 W 0 w 0 double-u 0 002 @ 06828818 n 0000 #m 06497872 n 0000 | the 23rd letter of the Roman alphabet 06833663 10 n 03 X 0 x 0 ex 0 002 @ 06828818 n 0000 #m 06497872 n 0000 | the 24th letter of the Roman alphabet 06833776 10 n 03 Y 0 y 0 wye 0 002 @ 06828818 n 0000 #m 06497872 n 0000 | the 25th letter of the Roman alphabet 06833890 10 n 06 Z 0 z 0 zee 0 zed 0 ezed 0 izzard 0 002 @ 06828818 n 0000 #m 06497872 n 0000 | the 26th letter of the Roman alphabet; "the British call Z zed and the Scots call it ezed but Americans call it zee"; "he doesn't know A from izzard" 06834138 10 n 01 alpha 0 002 @ 06828818 n 0000 #m 06499244 n 0000 | the 1st letter of the Greek alphabet 06834245 10 n 01 beta 0 002 @ 06828818 n 0000 #m 06499244 n 0000 | the 2nd letter of the Greek alphabet 06834351 10 n 01 gamma 0 002 @ 06828818 n 0000 #m 06499244 n 0000 | the 3rd letter of the Greek alphabet 06834458 10 n 01 delta 0 002 @ 06828818 n 0000 #m 06499244 n 0000 | the 4th letter of the Greek alphabet 06834565 10 n 01 epsilon 0 002 @ 06828818 n 0000 #m 06499244 n 0000 | the 5th letter of the Greek alphabet 06834674 10 n 01 zeta 0 002 @ 06828818 n 0000 #m 06499244 n 0000 | the 6th letter of the Greek alphabet 06834780 10 n 01 eta 0 002 @ 06828818 n 0000 #m 06499244 n 0000 | the 7th letter of the Greek alphabet 06834885 10 n 01 theta 0 002 @ 06828818 n 0000 #m 06499244 n 0000 | the 8th letter of the Greek alphabet 06834992 10 n 01 iota 0 002 @ 06828818 n 0000 #m 06499244 n 0000 | the 9th letter of the Greek alphabet 06835098 10 n 01 kappa 0 002 @ 06828818 n 0000 #m 06499244 n 0000 | the 10th letter of the Greek alphabet 06835206 10 n 01 lambda 0 002 @ 06828818 n 0000 #m 06499244 n 0000 | the 11th letter of the Greek alphabet 06835315 10 n 01 mu 0 002 @ 06828818 n 0000 #m 06499244 n 0000 | the 12th letter of the Greek alphabet 06835420 10 n 01 nu 0 002 @ 06828818 n 0000 #m 06499244 n 0000 | the 13th letter of the Greek alphabet 06835525 10 n 01 xi 0 002 @ 06828818 n 0000 #m 06499244 n 0000 | the 14th letter of the Greek alphabet 06835630 10 n 01 omicron 0 002 @ 06828818 n 0000 #m 06499244 n 0000 | the 15th letter of the Greek alphabet 06835740 10 n 01 pi 0 002 @ 06828818 n 0000 #m 06499244 n 0000 | the 16th letter of the Greek alphabet 06835845 10 n 01 rho 0 002 @ 06828818 n 0000 #m 06499244 n 0000 | the 17th letter of the Greek alphabet 06835951 10 n 01 sigma 0 002 @ 06828818 n 0000 #m 06499244 n 0000 | the 18th letter of the Greek alphabet 06836059 10 n 01 tau 0 002 @ 06828818 n 0000 #m 06499244 n 0000 | the 19th letter of the Greek alphabet 06836165 10 n 01 upsilon 0 002 @ 06828818 n 0000 #m 06499244 n 0000 | the 20th letter of the Greek alphabet 06836275 10 n 01 phi 0 002 @ 06828818 n 0000 #m 06499244 n 0000 | the 21st letter of the Greek alphabet 06836381 10 n 02 chi 0 khi 0 002 @ 06828818 n 0000 #m 06499244 n 0000 | the 22nd letter of the Greek alphabet 06836493 10 n 01 psi 0 002 @ 06828818 n 0000 #m 06499244 n 0000 | the 23rd letter of the Greek alphabet 06836599 10 n 01 omega 0 002 @ 06828818 n 0000 #m 06499244 n 0000 | the last (24th) letter of the Greek alphabet 06836714 10 n 01 aleph 0 002 @ 06828818 n 0000 #m 06498569 n 0000 | the 1st letter of the Hebrew alphabet 06836822 10 n 01 beth 0 002 @ 06828818 n 0000 #m 06498569 n 0000 | the 2nd letter of the Hebrew alphabet 06836929 10 n 01 gimel 0 002 @ 06828818 n 0000 #m 06498569 n 0000 | the 3rd letter of the Hebrew alphabet 06837037 10 n 01 daleth 0 002 @ 06828818 n 0000 #m 06498569 n 0000 | the 4th letter of the Hebrew alphabet 06837146 10 n 01 he 0 002 @ 06828818 n 0000 #m 06498569 n 0000 | the 5th letter of the Hebrew alphabet 06837251 10 n 01 waw 0 002 @ 06828818 n 0000 #m 06498569 n 0000 | the 6th letter of the Hebrew alphabet 06837357 10 n 01 zayin 0 002 @ 06828818 n 0000 #m 06498569 n 0000 | the 7th letter of the Hebrew alphabet 06837465 10 n 01 heth 0 002 @ 06828818 n 0000 #m 06498569 n 0000 | the 8th letter of the Hebrew alphabet 06837572 10 n 01 teth 0 002 @ 06828818 n 0000 #m 06498569 n 0000 | the 9th letter of the Hebrew alphabet 06837679 10 n 01 yodh 0 002 @ 06828818 n 0000 #m 06498569 n 0000 | the 10th letter of the Hebrew alphabet 06837787 10 n 01 kaph 0 002 @ 06828818 n 0000 #m 06498569 n 0000 | the 11th letter of the Hebrew alphabet 06837895 10 n 01 lamedh 0 002 @ 06828818 n 0000 #m 06498569 n 0000 | the 12th letter of the Hebrew alphabet 06838005 10 n 01 mem 0 002 @ 06828818 n 0000 #m 06498569 n 0000 | the 13th letter of the Hebrew alphabet 06838112 10 n 01 nun 1 002 @ 06828818 n 0000 #m 06498569 n 0000 | the 14th letter of the Hebrew alphabet 06838219 10 n 01 samekh 0 002 @ 06828818 n 0000 #m 06498569 n 0000 | the 15th letter of the Hebrew alphabet 06838329 10 n 01 ayin 0 002 @ 06828818 n 0000 #m 06498569 n 0000 | the 16th letter of the Hebrew alphabet 06838437 10 n 01 pe 0 002 @ 06828818 n 0000 #p 06498569 n 0000 | the 17th letter of the Hebrew alphabet 06838543 10 n 01 sadhe 0 002 @ 06828818 n 0000 #p 06498569 n 0000 | the 18th letter of the Hebrew alphabet 06838652 10 n 01 qoph 0 002 @ 06828818 n 0000 #p 06498569 n 0000 | the 19th letter of the Hebrew alphabet 06838760 10 n 01 resh 0 002 @ 06828818 n 0000 #p 06498569 n 0000 | the 20th letter of the Hebrew alphabet 06838868 10 n 01 sin 0 002 @ 06828818 n 0000 #p 06498569 n 0000 | the 21st letter of the Hebrew alphabet 06838975 10 n 01 shin 0 002 @ 06828818 n 0000 #p 06498569 n 0000 | the 22nd letter of the Hebrew alphabet 06839083 10 n 01 taw 0 002 @ 06828818 n 0000 #p 06498569 n 0000 | the 23rd letter of the Hebrew alphabet 06839190 10 n 02 space 0 blank 0 002 @ 06818970 n 0000 + 01988080 v 0101 | a blank character used to separate successive words in writing or printing; "he said the space is the most important character in the alphabet" 06839411 10 n 02 polyphone 0 polyphonic_letter 0 002 @ 06828818 n 0000 + 02856124 a 0101 | a letter that has two or more pronunciations; "`c' is a polyphone because it is pronounced like `k' in `car' but like `s' in `cell'" 06839637 10 n 02 block_letter 0 block_capital 0 001 @ 06828818 n 0000 | a plain hand-drawn letter 06839737 10 n 01 scarlet_letter 0 001 @ 06880664 n 0000 | the letter A in red; Puritans required adulterers to wear it 06839858 10 n 01 phonetic_symbol 0 003 @ 06818970 n 0000 #m 06500448 n 0000 #p 06349952 n 0000 | a written character used in phonetic transcription of represent a particular speech sound 06840047 10 n 01 mathematical_symbol 0 001 @ 06818970 n 0000 | a character that is used to indicates a mathematical relation or operation 06840187 10 n 02 rune 0 runic_letter 0 003 @ 06818970 n 0000 + 02938236 a 0101 ~ 06840442 n 0000 | any character from an ancient Germanic alphabet used in Scandinavia from the 3rd century to the Middle Ages; "each rune had its own magical significance" 06840442 10 n 01 thorn 0 001 @ 06840187 n 0000 | a Germanic character of runic origin 06840530 10 n 01 pictograph 0 002 @ 06818970 n 0000 + 02778122 a 0101 | a graphic character used in picture writing 06840648 10 n 02 ideogram 0 ideograph 0 003 @ 06818970 n 0000 ~ 06840890 n 0000 %p 06841159 n 0000 | a graphic character that indicates the meaning of a thing without indicating the sounds used to say it; "Chinese characters are ideograms" 06840890 10 n 02 logogram 0 logograph 0 002 @ 06840648 n 0000 + 02756743 a 0101 | a single written symbol that represents an entire word or phrase without indicating its pronunciation; "7 is a logogram that is pronounced `seven' in English and `nanatsu' in Japanese" 06841159 10 n 01 radical 1 002 @ 06818970 n 0000 #p 06840648 n 0000 | a character conveying the lexical meaning of a logogram 06841287 10 n 01 stenograph 0 001 @ 06818970 n 0000 | a shorthand character 06841365 10 n 02 punctuation 0 punctuation_mark 0 019 @ 06817782 n 0000 #p 06351202 n 0000 + 00190023 v 0101 ~ 06841873 n 0000 ~ 06841987 n 0000 ~ 06842165 n 0000 ~ 06842290 n 0000 ~ 06842452 n 0000 ~ 06842660 n 0000 ~ 06842852 n 0000 ~ 06843017 n 0000 ~ 06843148 n 0000 ~ 06843393 n 0000 ~ 06843520 n 0000 ~ 06844040 n 0000 ~ 06844199 n 0000 ~ 06844739 n 0000 ~ 06844903 n 0000 ~ 06845076 n 0000 | the marks used to clarify meaning by indicating separation of words into sentences and clauses and phrases 06841873 10 n 01 ampersand 0 001 @ 06841365 n 0000 | a punctuation mark (&) used to represent conjunction (and) 06841987 10 n 01 apostrophe 1 003 @ 06841365 n 0000 + 00993754 v 0101 + 00993754 v 0102 | the mark (') used to indicate the omission of one or more letters from a printed word 06842165 10 n 01 brace 0 001 @ 06841365 n 0000 | either of two punctuation marks ({ or }) used to enclose textual material 06842290 10 n 02 bracket 0 square_bracket 0 002 @ 06841365 n 0000 + 00800586 v 0101 | either of two punctuation marks ([ or ]) used to enclose textual material 06842452 10 n 02 bracket 1 angle_bracket 0 002 @ 06841365 n 0000 + 00800586 v 0101 | either of two punctuation marks (`<' or `>') used in computer programming and sometimes used to enclose textual material 06842660 10 n 01 colon 0 001 @ 06841365 n 0000 | a punctuation mark (:) used after a word introducing a series or an example or an explanation (or after the salutation of a business letter) 06842852 10 n 01 comma 0 001 @ 06841365 n 0000 | a punctuation mark (,) used to indicate the separation of elements within the grammatical structure of a sentence 06843017 10 n 02 exclamation_mark 0 exclamation_point 0 001 @ 06841365 n 0000 | a punctuation mark (!) used after an exclamation 06843148 10 n 02 hyphen 0 dash 1 003 @ 06841365 n 0000 + 01700326 v 0101 + 01700326 v 0102 | a punctuation mark (-) used between parts of a compound word or between the syllables of a word when the word is divided at the end of a line of text 06843393 10 n 01 parenthesis 0 001 @ 06841365 n 0000 | either of two punctuation marks (or) used to enclose textual material 06843520 10 n 05 period 0 point 0 full_stop 0 stop 1 full_point 0 005 @ 06841365 n 0000 + 01589056 v 0201 + 01589224 v 0201 + 01589363 v 0201 ~ 06843838 n 0000 | a punctuation mark (.) placed at the end of a declarative sentence to indicate a full stop or after abbreviations; "in England they call a period a stop" 06843838 10 n 01 suspension_point 0 002 @ 06843520 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | (usually plural) one of a series of points indicating that something has been omitted or that the sentence is incomplete 06844040 10 n 02 question_mark 0 interrogation_point 0 001 @ 06841365 n 0000 | a punctuation mark (?) placed at the end of a sentence to indicate a question 06844199 10 n 03 quotation_mark 0 quote 0 inverted_comma 0 005 @ 06841365 n 0000 + 01004403 v 0201 ~ 06844427 n 0000 ~ 06844509 n 0000 ~ 06844594 n 0000 | a punctuation mark used to attribute the enclosed text to someone else 06844427 10 n 01 single_quote 0 001 @ 06844199 n 0000 | a single quotation mark 06844509 10 n 01 double_quotes 0 001 @ 06844199 n 0000 | a pair of quotation marks 06844594 10 n 01 scare_quote 0 001 @ 06844199 n 0000 | the use of quotation marks to indicate that it is not the authors preferred terminology 06844739 10 n 01 semicolon 0 001 @ 06841365 n 0000 | a punctuation mark (`;') used to connect independent clauses; indicates a closer relation than does a period 06844903 10 n 06 solidus 0 slash 0 virgule 0 diagonal 0 stroke 0 separatrix 0 001 @ 06841365 n 0000 | a punctuation mark (/) used to separate related items of information 06845076 10 n 01 swung_dash 0 001 @ 06841365 n 0000 | a punctuation mark used in text to indicate the omission of a word 06845199 10 n 01 company_name 0 001 @ 06333653 n 0000 | the name by which a corporation is identified 06845303 10 n 01 domain_name 0 002 @ 06333653 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | strings of letters and numbers (separated by periods) that are used to name organizations and computers and addresses on the internet; "domain names are organized hierarchically with the more generic parts to the right" 06845599 10 n 04 trade_name 0 brand_name 0 brand 0 marque 0 306 @ 06333653 n 0000 -u 02673480 n 0102 -u 02699343 n 0102 -u 02705651 n 0104 -u 02705651 n 0103 -u 02705651 n 0102 -u 02706373 n 0102 -u 02748618 n 0105 -u 02748618 n 0104 -u 02748618 n 0103 -u 02989178 n 0102 -u 02989313 n 0102 -u 02989475 n 0102 -u 02989685 n 0103 -u 02989685 n 0102 -u 02989893 n 0102 -u 02990561 n 0102 -u 02996249 n 0104 -u 02996249 n 0103 -u 02996249 n 0102 -u 02996840 n 0102 -u 02998209 n 0102 -u 03021531 n 0102 -u 03022041 n 0103 -u 03022041 n 0102 -u 03022788 n 0102 -u 03022978 n 0103 -u 03022978 n 0102 -u 03023175 n 0102 -u 03023415 n 0102 -u 03031553 n 0102 -u 03032576 n 0102 -u 03047353 n 0102 -u 03048094 n 0103 -u 03048412 n 0102 -u 03048598 n 0102 -u 03155334 n 0102 -u 03157582 n 0102 -u 03174211 n 0102 -u 03186005 n 0102 -u 03189995 n 0102 -u 03190303 n 0102 -u 03191967 n 0102 -u 03192142 n 0102 -u 03192347 n 0102 -u 03195118 n 0102 -u 03197804 n 0102 -u 03198637 n 0102 -u 03198951 n 0102 -u 03203441 n 0103 -u 03214051 n 0102 -u 03285106 n 0102 -u 03285348 n 0102 -u 03287459 n 0102 -u 03295357 n 0106 -u 03295357 n 0105 -u 03295357 n 0104 -u 03295357 n 0103 -u 03295357 n 0102 -u 03296759 n 0102 -u 03298211 n 0102 -u 03299006 n 0102 -u 03299648 n 0102 -u 03299788 n 0102 -u 03300578 n 0103 -u 03300578 n 0102 -u 03300907 n 0102 -u 03319858 n 0102 -u 03326948 n 0104 -u 03328392 n 0103 -u 03362393 n 0102 -u 03370927 n 0104 -u 03370927 n 0103 -u 03371363 n 0103 -u 03371532 n 0102 -u 03372656 n 0102 -u 03406597 n 0102 -u 03433079 n 0102 -u 03435382 n 0102 -u 03440024 n 0102 -u 03441778 n 0102 -u 03441930 n 0103 -u 03441930 n 0102 -u 03460674 n 0102 -u 03464266 n 0102 -u 03480186 n 0102 -u 03552169 n 0104 -u 03552169 n 0103 -u 03552169 n 0102 -u 03553708 n 0103 -u 03553908 n 0102 -u 03554131 n 0104 -u 03554131 n 0103 -u 03556281 n 0105 -u 03556281 n 0104 -u 03556281 n 0103 -u 03561889 n 0104 -u 03561889 n 0103 -u 03567325 n 0102 -u 03568653 n 0102 -u 03569657 n 0102 -u 03584111 n 0102 -u 03587442 n 0102 -u 03587715 n 0103 -u 03587874 n 0102 -u 03588046 n 0102 -u 03588668 n 0102 -u 03608356 n 0102 -u 03612134 n 0104 -u 03612134 n 0103 -u 03612134 n 0102 -u 03612378 n 0102 -u 03612559 n 0103 -u 03612559 n 0102 -u 03617834 n 0000 -u 03654086 n 0102 -u 03658373 n 0102 -u 03662016 n 0000 -u 03670622 n 0102 -u 03677308 n 0103 -u 03677308 n 0102 -u 03690005 n 0102 -u 03693089 n 0102 -u 03694490 n 0102 -u 03718056 n 0102 -u 03739136 n 0103 -u 03739327 n 0103 -u 03743577 n 0102 -u 03747103 n 0103 -u 03747281 n 0102 -u 03747508 n 0102 -u 03747746 n 0104 -u 03747746 n 0103 -u 03747746 n 0102 -u 03748456 n 0102 -u 03752649 n 0102 -u 03753657 n 0102 -u 03754822 n 0102 -u 03754979 n 0102 -u 03755140 n 0103 -u 03755140 n 0102 -u 03755545 n 0102 -u 03755991 n 0103 -u 03756624 n 0102 -u 03757428 n 0102 -u 03757925 n 0102 -u 03758720 n 0102 -u 03761845 n 0102 -u 03762809 n 0102 -u 03771066 n 0102 -u 03774673 n 0102 -u 03774842 n 0102 -u 03780896 n 0102 -u 03804048 n 0102 -u 03804311 n 0102 -u 03806381 n 0102 -u 03807052 n 0103 -u 03807052 n 0102 -u 03807895 n 0102 -u 03817062 n 0102 -u 03818090 n 0103 -u 03818843 n 0102 -u 03824014 n 0102 -u 03826443 n 0102 -u 03830582 n 0102 -u 03837157 n 0103 -u 03837157 n 0102 -u 03856148 n 0102 -u 03867515 n 0102 -u 03867675 n 0102 -u 03869044 n 0102 -u 03869222 n 0102 -u 03886237 n 0102 -u 03891851 n 0102 -u 03909835 n 0102 -u 03911251 n 0102 -u 03912328 n 0102 -u 03912664 n 0102 -u 03913129 n 0103 -u 03913437 n 0102 -u 03918297 n 0102 -u 03921337 n 0102 -u 03921749 n 0102 -u 03922412 n 0102 -u 03922561 n 0102 -u 03922722 n 0102 -u 03942244 n 0102 -u 03946532 n 0102 -u 03948041 n 0102 -u 03971771 n 0102 -u 03976268 n 0000 -u 03976467 n 0102 -u 03976467 n 0101 -u 03979847 n 0102 -u 03997980 n 0102 -u 03998525 n 0102 -u 04002931 n 0102 -u 04006727 n 0102 -u 04006953 n 0103 -u 04007510 n 0102 -u 04010348 n 0102 -u 04011409 n 0102 -u 04012852 n 0103 -u 04034641 n 0104 -u 04034884 n 0103 -u 04034884 n 0102 -u 04051068 n 0102 -u 04053995 n 0102 -u 04078236 n 0105 -u 04078236 n 0104 -u 04078236 n 0103 -u 04078236 n 0102 -u 04087524 n 0102 -u 04090064 n 0103 -u 04090064 n 0102 -u 04100994 n 0102 -u 04135315 n 0103 -u 04135710 n 0103 -u 04163740 n 0103 -u 04174853 n 0102 -u 04218383 n 0103 -u 04221994 n 0102 -u 04349701 n 0102 -u 04351776 n 0102 -u 04353016 n 0102 -u 04353410 n 0102 -u 04383537 n 0102 -u 04387932 n 0000 -u 04407007 n 0102 -u 04412550 n 0102 -u 04412727 n 0102 -u 04416530 n 0102 -u 04419315 n 0104 -u 04419315 n 0103 -u 04419315 n 0102 -u 04424003 n 0103 -u 04424936 n 0104 -u 04425262 n 0102 -u 04425656 n 0102 -u 04438742 n 0102 -u 04441282 n 0102 -u 04443588 n 0102 -u 04443918 n 0102 -u 04448511 n 0102 -u 04448826 n 0102 -u 04449796 n 0102 -u 04470037 n 0102 -u 04476633 n 0103 -u 04480625 n 0102 -u 04481373 n 0102 -u 04518854 n 0102 -u 04520618 n 0102 -u 04527808 n 0103 -u 04527808 n 0102 -u 04535634 n 0102 -u 04535826 n 0102 -u 04545471 n 0103 -u 04545471 n 0102 -u 04551205 n 0102 -u 04613939 n 0101 -u 05408388 n 0104 -u 05411049 n 0102 -u 05411571 n 0102 -u 05414147 n 0104 ~ 06851516 n 0000 -u 14605132 n 0105 -u 14605132 n 0104 -u 14605132 n 0103 -u 14713748 n 0102 -u 14746048 n 0102 -u 14746417 n 0104 -u 14747168 n 0102 -u 14748335 n 0103 -u 14748335 n 0102 -u 14750782 n 0104 -u 14752702 n 0104 -u 14752702 n 0103 -u 14752952 n 0102 -u 14753188 n 0103 -u 14753188 n 0102 -u 14753414 n 0105 -u 14753414 n 0104 -u 14753414 n 0103 -u 14753414 n 0102 -u 14753808 n 0106 -u 14753808 n 0105 -u 14753808 n 0104 -u 14753808 n 0103 -u 14753808 n 0102 -u 14754192 n 0102 -u 14777277 n 0102 -u 14777606 n 0102 -u 14838217 n 0103 -u 14838217 n 0102 -u 14859622 n 0102 -u 14861042 n 0000 -u 14886579 n 0106 -u 14886579 n 0105 -u 14910165 n 0103 -u 14928885 n 0102 -u 15017121 n 0102 -u 15042542 n 0000 -u 15071684 n 0106 -u 15078768 n 0104 -u 15078768 n 0103 -u 15078768 n 0102 | a name given to a product or service 06851516 10 n 02 label 2 recording_label 0 001 @ 06845599 n 0000 | trade name of a company that produces musical recordings; "the artists and repertoire department of a recording label is responsible for finding new talent" 06851742 10 n 01 trademark 0 167 @ 07270179 n 0000 -u 00499263 n 0102 -u 00502161 n 0000 -u 00505238 n 0000 -u 00505615 n 0000 -u 02109256 n 0000 -u 02668093 n 0103 -u 02674482 n 0107 -u 02674482 n 0106 -u 02674482 n 0105 -u 02674482 n 0104 -u 02674482 n 0103 -u 02674482 n 0102 -u 02678528 n 0102 -u 02695321 n 0103 -u 02695321 n 0102 -u 02696384 n 0102 -u 02698036 n 0102 -u 02702304 n 0102 -u 02702575 n 0103 -u 02705651 n 0104 -u 02705651 n 0103 -u 02705651 n 0102 -u 02706373 n 0102 -u 02711890 n 0103 -u 02731629 n 0102 -u 02747915 n 0102 -u 02748618 n 0105 -u 02748618 n 0104 -u 02748618 n 0103 -u 02754421 n 0102 -u 02765247 n 0102 -u 02765868 n 0102 -u 02786058 n 0000 -u 02830596 n 0101 -c 02911890 n 0102 -u 02926044 n 0102 -u 02930214 n 0102 -u 02930214 n 0101 -u 02958002 n 0102 -u 02983507 n 0101 -u 02992795 n 0103 -u 02992795 n 0102 -u 03073296 n 0000 -u 03121190 n 0000 -u 03133878 n 0000 -u 03158414 n 0102 -u 03158414 n 0101 -u 03256032 n 0000 -u 03268142 n 0000 -u 03385295 n 0000 -u 03397947 n 0000 -u 03496486 n 0000 -u 03534776 n 0000 -u 03549199 n 0000 -u 03559531 n 0102 -u 03559531 n 0101 -u 03584254 n 0000 -u 03584400 n 0000 -u 03594523 n 0000 -u 03644698 n 0000 -u 03655295 n 0102 -u 03655295 n 0101 -u 03660124 n 0101 -u 03668803 n 0000 -u 03674731 n 0000 -u 03675235 n 0102 -u 03675235 n 0101 -u 03680355 n 0000 -u 03695857 n 0000 -u 03725506 n 0000 -u 03736809 n 0102 -u 03736809 n 0101 -u 03753826 n 0102 -u 03767459 n 0105 -u 03767459 n 0104 -u 03777568 n 0000 -u 03808144 n 0104 -u 03808144 n 0103 -u 03808144 n 0102 -u 03855756 n 0000 -u 03869389 n 0104 -u 03923564 n 0000 -u 03927299 n 0102 -u 03927299 n 0101 -u 04102162 n 0000 -u 04104147 n 0000 -u 04168199 n 0103 -u 04168199 n 0102 -u 04168199 n 0101 ~ 04185529 n 0000 -u 04189816 n 0000 -u 04219185 n 0000 -u 04231905 n 0000 -u 04250599 n 0000 -u 04282992 n 0000 -u 04302988 n 0000 -u 04403524 n 0000 -u 04419315 n 0104 -u 04419315 n 0103 -u 04419315 n 0102 -u 04506895 n 0000 -u 04522309 n 0000 -u 04524594 n 0000 -u 04533499 n 0000 -u 04539407 n 0000 -u 04546340 n 0000 -u 04570214 n 0000 -u 04573379 n 0101 -u 04584056 n 0102 -u 04584056 n 0101 -u 04585980 n 0000 -u 06568855 n 0000 -u 06578527 n 0101 -u 06578905 n 0101 -u 06579127 n 0000 -u 06579294 n 0000 -u 06581823 n 0000 -u 06639204 n 0102 -u 06639204 n 0101 ~ 07272084 n 0000 -u 07573347 n 0000 -u 07607492 n 0000 -u 07613815 n 0102 -u 07632679 n 0000 -u 07703053 n 0000 -u 07853946 n 0000 -u 07909593 n 0000 -u 07910656 n 0101 -u 10510078 n 0000 -u 14592217 n 0000 -u 14592405 n 0000 -u 14594032 n 0102 -u 14594032 n 0101 -u 14594174 n 0101 -u 14595933 n 0000 -u 14596216 n 0000 -u 14596398 n 0101 -u 14596599 n 0000 -u 14703458 n 0000 -u 14708531 n 0101 -u 14776924 n 0000 -u 14777104 n 0000 -u 14777188 n 0000 -u 14777441 n 0000 -u 14777523 n 0000 -u 14777768 n 0000 -u 14777856 n 0000 -u 14777939 n 0000 -u 14793223 n 0000 -u 14799476 n 0000 -u 14810854 n 0102 -u 14813957 n 0000 -u 14815628 n 0000 -u 14839322 n 0000 -u 14874731 n 0000 -u 14916369 n 0000 -u 14921414 n 0000 -u 14928008 n 0000 -u 14928332 n 0000 -u 14944617 n 0102 -u 14944617 n 0101 -u 14946082 n 0000 -u 14952654 n 0000 -u 14961896 n 0000 -u 14999614 n 0000 -u 15057212 n 0101 | a formally registered symbol identifying the manufacturer or distributor of a product 06855035 10 n 03 authentication 0 hallmark 0 assay-mark 0 002 @ 07270179 n 0000 + 00664276 v 0101 | a mark on an article of trade to indicate its origin and authenticity 06855207 10 n 02 stamp 0 impression 0 005 @ 06806469 n 0000 + 01531265 v 0103 + 01273016 v 0101 ~ 06855432 n 0000 ~ 06855985 n 0000 | a symbol that is the result of printing or engraving; "he put his stamp on the envelope" 06855432 10 n 02 imprint 0 embossment 0 002 @ 06855207 n 0000 + 01531742 v 0102 | an impression produced by pressure or printing 06855563 10 n 01 imprint 1 001 @ 06885083 n 0000 | an identification of a publisher; a publisher's name along with the date and address and edition that is printed at the bottom of the title page; "the book was published under a distinguished imprint" 06855817 10 n 02 revenue_stamp 0 stamp 2 001 @ 06255777 n 0000 | a small piece of adhesive paper that is put on an object to show that a government tax has been paid 06855985 10 n 01 seal 1 003 @ 06855207 n 0000 + 01356582 v 0101 + 01353405 v 0101 | a stamp affixed to a document (as to attest to its authenticity or to seal it); "the warrant bore the sheriff's seal" 06856189 10 n 02 phylactery 0 tefillin 0 002 @ 06506757 n 0000 ;c 06232880 n 0000 | (Judaism) either of two small leather cases containing texts from the Hebrew Scriptures (known collectively as tefillin); traditionally worn (on the forehead and the left arm) by Jewish men during morning prayer 06856487 10 n 01 white_feather 0 001 @ 05765415 n 0000 | a symbol of cowardice 06856568 10 n 02 scale 0 musical_scale 0 009 @ 06814870 n 0000 ;c 07020895 n 0000 + 03134979 a 0101 + 03141756 a 0101 ~ 06857487 n 0000 ~ 06860323 n 0000 ~ 06861196 n 0000 ~ 06861315 n 0000 %m 06865345 n 0000 | (music) a series of notes differing in pitch according to a specific scheme (usually within an octave) 06856884 10 n 03 flourish 3 fanfare 1 tucket 0 002 @ 07028373 n 0000 ;c 07020895 n 0000 | (music) a short lively tune played on brass instruments; "he entered to a flourish of trumpets"; "her arrival was greeted with a rousing fanfare" 06857122 10 n 01 glissando 0 002 @ 07028373 n 0000 ~ 06857264 n 0000 | a rapid series of ascending or descending notes on the musical scale 06857264 10 n 02 swoop 0 slide 0 004 @ 06857122 n 0000 ;c 07020895 n 0000 + 02090990 v 0201 + 02064759 v 0101 | (music) rapid sliding up or down the musical scale; "the violinist was indulgent with his swoops and slides" 06857487 10 n 01 gamut 0 002 @ 06856568 n 0000 ;c 07020895 n 0000 | the entire scale of musical notes 06857591 10 n 01 roulade 0 002 @ 07028373 n 0000 ;c 07020895 n 0000 | (music) an elaborate run of several notes sung to one syllable 06857726 10 n 02 tonic 0 keynote 0 003 @ 06865345 n 0000 ;c 07020895 n 0000 ~ 06866332 n 0000 | (music) the first note of a diatonic scale 06857867 10 n 01 supertonic 0 002 @ 06865345 n 0000 ;c 07020895 n 0000 | (music) the second note of a diatonic scale 06857986 10 n 01 mediant 0 002 @ 06865345 n 0000 ;c 07020895 n 0000 | (music) the third note of a diatonic scale; midway between the tonic and the dominant 06858144 10 n 01 subdominant 0 002 @ 06865345 n 0000 ;c 07020895 n 0000 | (music) the fourth note of the diatonic scale 06858266 10 n 01 dominant 0 002 @ 06865345 n 0000 ;c 07020895 n 0000 | (music) the fifth note of the diatonic scale 06858384 10 n 01 submediant 0 002 @ 06865345 n 0000 ;c 07020895 n 0000 | (music) the sixth note of a major or minor scale (or the third below the tonic) 06858539 10 n 02 subtonic 0 leading_tone 0 002 @ 06865345 n 0000 ;c 07020895 n 0000 | (music) the seventh note of the diatonic scale 06858674 10 n 02 pedal_point 0 pedal 0 002 @ 06865345 n 0000 + 01728052 v 0201 | a sustained bass note 06858779 10 n 02 interval 0 musical_interval 0 010 @ 06814870 n 0000 ~ 06859056 n 0000 ~ 06859175 n 0000 ~ 06859309 n 0000 ~ 06859401 n 0000 ~ 06859504 n 0000 ~ 06859674 n 0000 ~ 06859800 n 0000 ~ 06859925 n 0000 ~ 06860049 n 0000 | the difference in pitch between two notes 06859056 10 n 04 tone 0 whole_tone 0 step 0 whole_step 0 001 @ 06858779 n 0000 | a musical interval of two semitones 06859175 10 n 02 semitone 0 half_step 0 001 @ 06858779 n 0000 | the musical interval between adjacent keys on a keyboard instrument 06859309 10 n 02 quarter_tone 0 quarter-tone 0 001 @ 06858779 n 0000 | half of a semitone 06859401 10 n 02 octave 0 musical_octave 0 001 @ 06858779 n 0000 | a musical interval of eight tones 06859504 10 n 01 third 0 001 @ 06858779 n 0000 | the musical interval between one note and another three notes away from it; "a simple harmony written in major thirds" 06859674 10 n 01 fourth 0 001 @ 06858779 n 0000 | the musical interval between one note and another four notes away from it 06859800 10 n 01 fifth 0 001 @ 06858779 n 0000 | the musical interval between one note and another five notes away from it 06859925 10 n 01 sixth 0 001 @ 06858779 n 0000 | the musical interval between one note and another six notes away from it 06860049 10 n 01 seventh 0 001 @ 06858779 n 0000 | the musical interval between one note and another seven notes away from it 06860177 10 n 02 trill 0 shake 1 002 @ 06865345 n 0000 + 01050896 v 0102 | a note that alternates rapidly with another note a semitone above it 06860323 10 n 01 diatonic_scale 0 002 @ 06856568 n 0000 ~ 06861630 n 0000 | a scale with eight notes in an octave; all but two are separated by whole tones 06860481 10 n 04 ecclesiastical_mode 0 Gregorian_mode 0 church_mode 0 medieval_mode 0 001 @ 06861630 n 0000 | any of a system of modes used in Gregorian chants up until 1600; derived historically from the Greek mode 06860699 10 n 01 Greek_mode 0 001 @ 06861630 n 0000 | any of the descending diatonic scales in the music of classical Greece 06860826 10 n 02 major_scale 0 major_diatonic_scale 0 002 @ 06861630 n 0000 ~ 06866442 n 0000 | a diatonic scale with notes separated by whole tones except for the 3rd and 4th and 7th and 8th 06861020 10 n 02 minor_scale 0 minor_diatonic_scale 0 001 @ 06861630 n 0000 | a diatonic scale with notes separated by whole tones except for the 2nd and 3rd and 5th and 6th 06861196 10 n 01 chromatic_scale 0 001 @ 06856568 n 0000 | a 12-note scale including all the semitones of the octave 06861315 10 n 01 gapped_scale 0 002 @ 06856568 n 0000 ~ 06861435 n 0000 | a musical scale with fewer than seven notes 06861435 10 n 02 pentatonic_scale 0 pentatone 0 002 @ 06861315 n 0000 + 02938485 a 0201 | a gapped scale with five notes; usually the fourth and seventh notes of the diatonic scale are omitted 06861630 10 n 02 mode 0 musical_mode 0 006 @ 06860323 n 0000 + 02864551 a 0101 ~ 06860481 n 0000 ~ 06860699 n 0000 ~ 06860826 n 0000 ~ 06861020 n 0000 | any of various fixed orders of the various diatonic notes within an octave 06861860 10 n 02 staff 0 stave 0 004 @ 06814870 n 0000 ;c 07020895 n 0000 %p 06862059 n 0000 %p 06862202 n 0000 | (music) the system of five horizontal lines on which the musical notes are written 06862059 10 n 01 staff_line 0 003 @ 06799897 n 0000 #p 06814870 n 0000 #p 06861860 n 0000 | any of the 5 horizontal marks comprising a staff 06862202 10 n 01 space 2 003 @ 05128519 n 0000 #p 06814870 n 0000 #p 06861860 n 0000 | one of the areas between or below or above the lines of a musical staff; "the spaces are the notes F-A-C-E" 06862399 10 n 02 ledger_line 0 leger_line 0 002 @ 06799897 n 0000 #p 06814870 n 0000 | a short line; a notation for extending the range above or below the staff 06862562 10 n 01 clef 0 007 @ 06814870 n 0000 ~ 06862805 n 0000 ~ 06862954 n 0000 ~ 06863086 n 0000 ~ 06863209 n 0000 ~ 06863326 n 0000 ~ 06863442 n 0000 | a musical notation written on a staff indicating the pitch of the notes following it 06862805 10 n 03 treble_clef 0 treble_staff 0 G_clef 0 001 @ 06862562 n 0000 | a clef that puts the G above middle C on the second line of a staff 06862954 10 n 02 bass_clef 0 F_clef 0 001 @ 06862562 n 0000 | a clef that puts the F below middle C on the fourth line of a staff 06863086 10 n 02 alto_clef 0 viola_clef 0 001 @ 06862562 n 0000 | a clef that puts middle C on the third line of a staff 06863209 10 n 01 C_clef 0 001 @ 06862562 n 0000 | a movable clef that puts middle C on one of the lines of a staff 06863326 10 n 01 soprano_clef 0 001 @ 06862562 n 0000 | a clef that puts middle C on the bottom line of the staff 06863442 10 n 01 tenor_clef 0 001 @ 06862562 n 0000 | a clef that puts middle C on the fourth line of the staff; used for writing music for bassoons or cellos or tenor horns 06863618 10 n 02 key_signature 0 signature 2 001 @ 06814870 n 0000 | the sharps or flats that follow the clef and indicate the key 06863751 10 n 02 key 0 tonality 0 007 @ 06814870 n 0000 + 02437148 a 0201 ! 06864014 n 0201 + 00483656 v 0101 ~ 06864192 n 0000 ~ 06864308 n 0000 ~ 06864407 n 0000 | any of 24 major or minor diatonic scales that provide the tonal framework for a piece of music 06864014 10 n 02 atonality 0 atonalism 0 004 @ 06814870 n 0000 + 02647236 a 0201 + 02438188 a 0101 ! 06863751 n 0102 | the absence of a key; alternative to the diatonic system 06864192 10 n 02 major_key 0 major_mode 0 001 @ 06863751 n 0000 | a key whose harmony is based on the major scale 06864308 10 n 02 minor_key 0 minor_mode 0 001 @ 06863751 n 0000 | a key based on the minor scale 06864407 10 n 02 tonic_key 0 home_key 0 001 @ 06863751 n 0000 | the basic key in which a piece of music is written 06864524 10 n 02 time_signature 0 musical_time_signature 0 002 @ 06814870 n 0000 ~ 06865049 n 0000 | a musical notation indicating the number of beats to a measure and kind of note that takes a beat 06864725 10 n 02 measure 0 bar 0 001 @ 06814870 n 0000 | musical notation for a repeating pattern of musical beats; "the orchestra omitted the last twelve bars of the song" 06864900 10 n 01 double_bar 0 001 @ 06800698 n 0000 | notation marking the end of principal parts of a musical composition; two adjacent bar lines 06865049 10 n 01 alla_breve 0 001 @ 06864524 n 0000 | a musical time signature indicating two or four half notes to a measure 06865177 10 n 01 rest 0 004 @ 06814870 n 0000 ~ 06870726 n 0000 ~ 06870965 n 0000 ~ 06871262 n 0000 | a musical notation indicating a silence of a specified duration 06865345 10 n 03 note 4 musical_note 0 tone 2 025 @ 06814870 n 0000 #m 06856568 n 0000 + 02438043 a 0301 ~ 06857726 n 0000 ~ 06857867 n 0000 ~ 06857986 n 0000 ~ 06858144 n 0000 ~ 06858266 n 0000 ~ 06858384 n 0000 ~ 06858539 n 0000 ~ 06858674 n 0000 ~ 06860177 n 0000 ~ 06869815 n 0000 ~ 06869951 n 0000 ~ 06870437 n 0000 ~ 06870576 n 0000 ~ 06870844 n 0000 ~ 06871127 n 0000 ~ 06871384 n 0000 ~ 06871534 n 0000 ~ 06871675 n 0000 ~ 06871828 n 0000 ~ 06871983 n 0000 ~ 07051517 n 0000 ~ 07084747 n 0000 | a notation representing the pitch and duration of a musical sound; "the singer held the note too long" 06865953 10 n 01 slur 1 004 @ 06814870 n 0000 ;c 07020895 n 0000 + 01727866 v 0101 ~ 06866124 n 0000 | (music) a curved line spanning notes that are to be played legato 06866124 10 n 01 tie 0 003 @ 06865953 n 0000 ;c 07020895 n 0000 + 01355411 v 0101 | (music) a slur over two notes of the same pitch; indicates that the note is to be sustained for their combined time value 06866332 10 n 01 C 2 002 @ 06857726 n 0000 ;c 07020895 n 0000 | (music) the keynote of the scale of C major 06866442 10 n 03 C_major 0 C_major_scale 0 scale_of_C_major 0 002 @ 06860826 n 0000 ;c 07020895 n 0000 | (music) the major scale having no sharps or flats 06866599 10 n 01 sharp 0 003 @ 06814870 n 0000 + 01577973 a 0101 ~ 06866757 n 0000 | a musical notation indicating one half step higher than the note named 06866757 10 n 01 double_sharp 0 001 @ 06866599 n 0000 | a musical notation of two sharps in front of a note indicating that it is to be raised by two semitones 06866919 10 n 01 flat 0 002 @ 06814870 n 0000 ~ 06867057 n 0000 | a musical notation indicating one half step lower than the note named 06867057 10 n 01 double_flat 0 001 @ 06866919 n 0000 | a musical notation of two flats in front of a note indicating that it is to be lowered by two semitones 06867218 10 n 02 natural 0 cancel 0 002 @ 06814870 n 0000 + 02477334 v 0201 | a notation cancelling a previous sharp or flat 06867345 10 n 01 accidental 0 001 @ 06814870 n 0000 | a musical notation that makes a note sharp or flat or natural although that is not part of the key signature 06867510 10 n 01 fermata 0 001 @ 06814870 n 0000 | a musical notation (over a note or chord or rest) that indicates it is to be prolonged by an unspecified amount 06867675 10 n 02 solmization 0 solmisation 0 004 @ 06814870 n 0000 + 01731353 v 0101 + 01730384 v 0101 ~ 06867880 n 0000 | a system of naming the notes of a musical scale by syllables instead of letters 06867880 10 n 02 tonic_solfa 0 solfa 0 002 @ 06867675 n 0000 %p 06868043 n 0000 | a system of solmization using the solfa syllables: do, re, mi, fa, sol, la, ti 06868043 10 n 01 solfa_syllable 0 009 @ 06304671 n 0000 #p 06867880 n 0000 ~ 06868309 n 0000 ~ 06868445 n 0000 ~ 06868582 n 0000 ~ 06868709 n 0000 ~ 06868844 n 0000 ~ 06868986 n 0000 ~ 06869129 n 0000 | one of the names for notes of a musical scale in solmization 06868309 10 n 03 do 0 doh 0 ut 0 001 @ 06868043 n 0000 | the syllable naming the first (tonic) note of any major scale in solmization 06868445 10 n 02 re 0 ray 0 001 @ 06868043 n 0000 | the syllable naming the second (supertonic) note of any major scale in solmization 06868582 10 n 01 mi 0 001 @ 06868043 n 0000 | the syllable naming the third (mediant) note of any major scale in solmization 06868709 10 n 01 fa 0 001 @ 06868043 n 0000 | the syllable naming the fourth (subdominant) note of the diatonic scale in solmization 06868844 10 n 03 sol 0 soh 0 so 0 001 @ 06868043 n 0000 | the syllable naming the fifth (dominant) note of any musical scale in solmization 06868986 10 n 02 la 0 lah 0 001 @ 06868043 n 0000 | the syllable naming the sixth (submediant) note of a major or minor scale in solmization 06869129 10 n 03 ti 0 te 0 si 0 001 @ 06868043 n 0000 | the syllable naming the seventh (subtonic) note of any musical scale in solmization 06869271 10 n 01 segno 0 002 @ 06814870 n 0000 ;c 07020895 n 0000 | (music) a notation written at the beginning or end of a passage that is to be repeated 06869428 10 n 01 sforzando 0 002 @ 06814870 n 0000 ;c 07020895 n 0000 | (music) a notation written above a note and indicating that it is to be played with a strong initial attack 06869610 10 n 01 arpeggio 0 001 @ 06869951 n 0000 | a chord whose notes are played in rapid succession rather than simultaneously 06869742 10 n 01 sforzando 1 001 @ 06869951 n 0000 | an accented chord 06869815 10 n 01 middle_C 0 001 @ 06865345 n 0000 | the note designated by the first ledger line below the treble staff; 261.63 hertz 06869951 10 n 01 chord 0 008 @ 06865345 n 0000 + 02695765 a 0101 + 01727354 v 0101 + 00482180 v 0103 ~ 06869610 n 0000 ~ 06869742 n 0000 ~ 06870211 n 0000 ~ 06870349 n 0000 | a combination of three or more notes that blend harmoniously when sounded together 06870211 10 n 02 common_chord 0 triad 0 001 @ 06869951 n 0000 | a three-note major or minor chord; a note and its third and fifth tones 06870349 10 n 01 seventh_chord 0 001 @ 06869951 n 0000 | a triad with a seventh added 06870437 10 n 02 passing_note 0 passing_tone 0 001 @ 06865345 n 0000 | a nonharmonic note inserted for transition between harmonic notes 06870576 10 n 02 whole_note 0 semibreve 0 001 @ 06865345 n 0000 | a musical note having the longest time value (equal to four beats in common time) 06870726 10 n 01 whole_rest 0 001 @ 06865177 n 0000 | a musical rest equal in duration to four beats in common time 06870844 10 n 02 half_note 0 minim 0 001 @ 06865345 n 0000 | a musical note having the time value of half a whole note 06870965 10 n 01 half_rest 0 001 @ 06865177 n 0000 | a musical rest having the time value of half a whole rest or equal in duration to two beats in common time 06871127 10 n 02 quarter_note 0 crotchet 0 001 @ 06865345 n 0000 | a musical note having the time value of a quarter of a whole note 06871262 10 n 01 quarter_rest 0 001 @ 06865177 n 0000 | a musical rest having one-fourth the time value of a whole rest 06871384 10 n 02 eighth_note 0 quaver 0 002 @ 06865345 n 0000 + 01050896 v 0203 | a musical note having the time value of an eighth of a whole note 06871534 10 n 02 sixteenth_note 0 semiquaver 0 001 @ 06865345 n 0000 | a musical note having the time value of a sixteenth of a whole note 06871675 10 n 02 thirty-second_note 0 demisemiquaver 0 001 @ 06865345 n 0000 | a musical note having the time value of a thirty-second of a whole note 06871828 10 n 02 sixty-fourth_note 0 hemidemisemiquaver 0 001 @ 06865345 n 0000 | a musical note having the time value of a sixty-fourth of a whole note 06871983 10 n 03 grace_note 0 appoggiatura 0 acciaccatura 0 001 @ 06865345 n 0000 | an embellishing note usually written in smaller size 06872122 10 n 01 singing_voice 0 008 @ 07110615 n 0000 ~ 06872354 n 0000 ~ 06872562 n 0000 ~ 06872676 n 0000 ~ 06872785 n 0000 ~ 06872905 n 0000 ~ 06873017 n 0000 ~ 06873139 n 0000 | the musical quality of the voice while singing 06872354 10 n 03 bass 0 bass_voice 0 basso 0 002 @ 06872122 n 0000 ~ 06872479 n 0000 | the lowest adult male singing voice 06872479 10 n 01 basso_profundo 0 001 @ 06872354 n 0000 | a very deep bass voice 06872562 10 n 02 baritone 0 baritone_voice 0 001 @ 06872122 n 0000 | the second lowest adult male singing voice 06872676 10 n 02 tenor 0 tenor_voice 0 001 @ 06872122 n 0000 | the adult male singing voice above baritone 06872785 10 n 02 countertenor 0 alto 1 002 @ 06872122 n 0000 + 01213961 a 0202 | the highest adult male singing voice 06872905 10 n 02 contralto 0 alto 0 002 @ 06872122 n 0000 + 01215663 a 0201 | the lowest female singing voice 06873017 10 n 02 mezzo-soprano 0 mezzo 0 001 @ 06872122 n 0000 | the female singing voice between contralto and soprano 06873139 10 n 01 soprano 0 001 @ 06872122 n 0000 | the highest female voice; the voice of a boy before puberty 06873252 10 n 01 visual_communication 0 013 @ 00033020 n 0000 ~ 06277803 n 0000 ~ 06277992 n 0000 %p 06873571 n 0000 ~ 06876309 n 0000 ~ 06876892 n 0000 ~ 06879180 n 0000 ~ 06879766 n 0000 ~ 06887599 n 0000 ~ 06998748 n 0000 ~ 06999045 n 0000 ~ 06999802 n 0000 ~ 07000195 n 0000 | communication that relies on vision 06873571 10 n 01 visual_signal 0 015 @ 06791372 n 0000 #p 06873252 n 0000 ~ 06873927 n 0000 ~ 06874019 n 0000 ~ 06874571 n 0000 ~ 06874930 n 0000 ~ 06875094 n 0000 ~ 07257582 n 0000 ~ 07257815 n 0000 ~ 07262704 n 0000 ~ 07262942 n 0000 ~ 07263053 n 0000 ~ 07264213 n 0000 ~ 07265990 n 0000 ~ 07267067 n 0000 | a signal that involves visual communication 06873927 10 n 01 watch_fire 0 001 @ 06873571 n 0000 | a fire lighted at night as a signal 06874019 10 n 01 light 0 002 @ 06873571 n 0000 ~ 06874185 n 0000 | a visual warning signal; "they saw the light of the beacon"; "there was a light at every corner" 06874185 10 n 03 traffic_light 0 traffic_signal 0 stoplight 0 004 @ 06874019 n 0000 ~ 06874391 n 0000 ~ 06874497 n 0000 ~ 06874837 n 0000 | a visual signal to control the flow of traffic at intersections 06874391 10 n 02 green_light 0 go-ahead 0 002 @ 06874185 n 0000 + 00781303 v 0201 | a signal to proceed 06874497 10 n 01 red_light 0 001 @ 06874185 n 0000 | the signal to stop 06874571 10 n 02 red_light 1 warning_light 0 002 @ 06873571 n 0000 ~ 06874688 n 0000 | a cautionary sign of danger 06874688 10 n 01 idiot_light 0 002 @ 06874571 n 0000 #p 03098140 n 0000 | a colored warning light on an instrument panel (as for low oil pressure) 06874837 10 n 01 yellow_light 0 001 @ 06874185 n 0000 | the signal to proceed with caution 06874930 10 n 02 flare 0 flash 1 004 @ 06873571 n 0000 ~ 07264384 n 0000 ~ 07264484 n 0000 ~ 07264615 n 0000 | a burst of light used to communicate or illuminate 06875094 10 n 02 flag 0 signal_flag 0 005 @ 06873571 n 0000 + 01040550 v 0101 ~ 06875288 n 0000 ~ 06875392 n 0000 ~ 07265619 n 0000 | a rectangular piece of fabric used as a signalling device 06875288 10 n 01 pennant 0 001 @ 06875094 n 0000 | a flag longer than it is wide (and often tapering) 06875392 10 n 02 code_flag 0 nautical_signal_flag 0 002 @ 06875094 n 0000 ~ 06875552 n 0000 | one of an international code of flag signals used between ships 06875552 10 n 01 blue_peter 0 001 @ 06875392 n 0000 | a blue flag with a white square in the center indicates that the vessel is ready to sail 06875697 10 n 02 sign_language 0 signing 0 005 @ 06282651 n 0000 + 01039330 v 0201 ~ 06875883 n 0000 ~ 06876007 n 0000 %p 06876144 n 0000 | language expressed by visible hand gestures 06875883 10 n 02 finger_spelling 0 fingerspelling 0 002 @ 06875697 n 0000 + 00741702 v 0201 | an alphabet of manual signs 06876007 10 n 02 ASL 0 American_sign_language 0 002 @ 06875697 n 0000 %p 06500765 n 0000 | the sign language used in the United States 06876144 10 n 01 sign 1 005 @ 06876309 n 0000 #p 06875697 n 0000 + 00929160 v 0101 + 01039330 v 0101 + 00932324 v 0101 | a gesture that is part of a sign language 06876309 10 n 02 gesture 0 motion 0 018 @ 06873252 n 0000 + 00992041 v 0203 + 00992041 v 0102 + 00992041 v 0101 ~ 06876144 n 0000 ~ 06876771 n 0000 ~ 06877008 n 0000 ~ 06877078 n 0000 ~ 06890470 n 0000 ~ 07015242 n 0000 ~ 07163803 n 0000 ~ 07273924 n 0000 ~ 07274027 n 0000 ~ 07274197 n 0000 ~ 07274316 n 0000 ~ 07274425 n 0000 ~ 07274730 n 0000 ~ 07274890 n 0000 | the use of movements (especially of the hands) to communicate familiar or prearranged signals 06876771 10 n 01 gesticulation 0 002 @ 06876309 n 0000 + 00992041 v 0101 | a deliberate and vigorous gesture or motion 06876892 10 n 01 body_language 0 001 @ 06873252 n 0000 | communication via the movements or attitudes of the body 06877008 10 n 01 beck 0 001 @ 06876309 n 0000 | a beckoning gesture 06877078 10 n 02 facial_expression 0 facial_gesture 0 011 @ 06876309 n 0000 ~ 06279939 n 0000 ~ 06877381 n 0000 ~ 06877578 n 0000 ~ 06877849 n 0000 ~ 06878071 n 0000 ~ 06878404 n 0000 ~ 06878706 n 0000 ~ 06878803 n 0000 ~ 06878934 n 0000 ~ 06879056 n 0000 | a gesture executed with the facial muscles 06877381 10 n 01 gape 0 003 @ 06877078 n 0000 + 02164531 v 0102 ~ 06877509 n 0000 | an expression of openmouthed astonishment 06877509 10 n 01 rictus 0 001 @ 06877381 n 0000 | a gaping grimace 06877578 10 n 02 grimace 0 face 1 003 @ 06877078 n 0000 + 00034288 v 0101 ~ 06877742 n 0000 | a contorted facial expression; "she made a grimace at the prospect" 06877742 10 n 03 pout 0 moue 0 wry_face 0 002 @ 06877578 n 0000 + 00034758 v 0101 | a disdainful grimace 06877849 10 n 02 frown 0 scowl 0 003 @ 06877078 n 0000 + 00033852 v 0201 + 00032981 v 0101 | a facial expression of dislike or displeasure 06877990 10 n 01 simper 0 001 @ 06878071 n 0000 | a silly self-conscious smile 06878071 10 n 04 smile 0 smiling 0 grin 0 grinning 0 009 @ 06877078 n 0000 + 00029025 v 0401 + 00029025 v 0301 + 00363031 a 0202 + 00028565 v 0201 + 01067512 v 0101 + 00028565 v 0101 ~ 06877990 n 0000 ~ 06878580 n 0000 | a facial expression characterized by turning up the corners of the mouth; usually shows pleasure or amusement 06878404 10 n 01 laugh 2 002 @ 06877078 n 0000 + 00031820 v 0101 | a facial expression characteristic of a person laughing; "his face wrinkled in a silent laugh of derision" 06878580 10 n 01 smirk 0 002 @ 06878071 n 0000 + 00029336 v 0101 | a smile expressing smugness or scorn instead of pleasure 06878706 10 n 01 snarl 1 002 @ 06877078 n 0000 + 00916274 v 0102 | an angry vicious expression 06878803 10 n 01 straight_face 0 001 @ 06877078 n 0000 | a serious facial expression giving no evidence of interest or amusement 06878934 10 n 01 wink 0 003 @ 06877078 n 0000 + 00008299 v 0101 + 00008435 v 0101 | closing one eye quickly as a signal 06879056 10 n 01 wince 0 003 @ 06877078 n 0000 + 02061069 v 0106 + 00008977 v 0101 | the facial expression of sudden pain 06879180 10 n 02 demonstration 0 demo 0 006 @ 06873252 n 0000 + 02148788 v 0202 + 02148788 v 0105 ~ 06879521 n 0000 ~ 06880249 n 0000 ~ 06880533 n 0000 | a visual presentation showing how something works; "the lecture was accompanied by dramatic demonstrations"; "the lecturer shot off a pistol as a demonstration of the startle response" 06879521 10 n 02 display 1 show 3 003 @ 06879180 n 0000 ~ 06880013 n 0000 ~ 06880134 n 0000 | something intended to communicate a particular impression; "made a display of strength"; "a show of impatience"; "a good show of looking interested" 06879766 10 n 01 eye_contact 0 001 @ 06873252 n 0000 | a meeting of the eyes between two people that expresses meaningful nonverbal communication; "it was a mere glance, but the eye contact was enough to tell her that he was desperate to leave" 06880013 10 n 01 big_stick 0 001 @ 06879521 n 0000 | a display of force or power; "speak softly but carry a big stick" 06880134 10 n 02 gaudery 0 pomp 0 002 @ 06879521 n 0000 + 01849960 a 0203 | cheap or pretentious or vain display 06880249 10 n 04 expression 2 manifestation 1 reflection 1 reflexion 1 005 @ 06879180 n 0000 + 00820976 v 0203 ~ 01072236 n 0000 ~ 07014029 n 0000 ~ 07014320 n 0000 | expression without words; "tears are an expression of grief"; "the pulse is a reflection of the heart's condition" 06880533 10 n 02 exemplification 0 illustration 1 003 @ 06879180 n 0000 + 01021128 v 0202 + 01021128 v 0101 | showing by example 06880664 10 n 02 emblem 0 allegory 2 026 @ 05765415 n 0000 + 01981916 a 0201 + 00624263 v 0201 + 00135285 v 0201 + 00624263 v 0202 + 00135285 v 0202 + 02469119 a 0101 + 01982186 a 0101 + 01982186 a 0102 ~ 06839737 n 0000 ~ 06881224 n 0000 ~ 06881360 n 0000 ~ 06881494 n 0000 ~ 06881563 n 0000 ~ 06881662 n 0000 ~ 06881798 n 0000 ~ 06882009 n 0000 ~ 06882138 n 0000 ~ 06882244 n 0000 ~ 06882333 n 0000 ~ 06882561 n 0000 ~ 06883274 n 0000 ~ 06883383 n 0000 ~ 06883460 n 0000 ~ 06883565 n 0000 ~ 06883725 n 0000 | a visible symbol representing an abstract idea 06881224 10 n 01 cupid 0 001 @ 06880664 n 0000 | a symbol for love in the form of a cherubic naked boy with wings and a bow and arrow 06881360 10 n 01 donkey 0 001 @ 06880664 n 0000 | the symbol of the Democratic Party; introduced in cartoons by Thomas Nast in 1874 06881494 10 n 01 dove 0 001 @ 06880664 n 0000 | an emblem of peace 06881563 10 n 01 eagle 0 001 @ 06880664 n 0000 | an emblem representing power; "the Roman eagle" 06881662 10 n 01 elephant 0 001 @ 06880664 n 0000 | the symbol of the Republican Party; introduced in cartoons by Thomas Nast in 1874 06881798 10 n 01 fasces 0 001 @ 06880664 n 0000 | bundle of rods containing an axe with the blade protruding; in ancient Rome it was a symbol of a magistrate's power; in modern Italy it is a symbol of fascism 06882009 10 n 02 national_flag 0 ensign 1 002 @ 06880664 n 0000 @ 03354903 n 0000 | an emblem flown as a symbol of nationality 06882138 10 n 01 hammer_and_sickle 0 001 @ 06880664 n 0000 | the emblem on the flag of the Soviet Union 06882244 10 n 01 red_flag 1 001 @ 06880664 n 0000 | the emblem of socialist revolution 06882333 10 n 05 Star_of_David 0 Shield_of_David 0 Magen_David 0 Mogen_David 0 Solomon's_seal 0 002 @ 06880664 n 0000 @ 13880811 n 0000 | a six-pointed star formed from two equilateral triangles; an emblem symbolizing Judaism 06882561 10 n 01 badge 0 010 @ 06880664 n 0000 + 01589869 v 0101 ~ 06882953 n 0000 ~ 06883073 n 0000 ~ 06887278 n 0000 ~ 07268166 n 0000 ~ 07268302 n 0000 ~ 07268413 n 0000 ~ 07269552 n 0000 ~ 07269758 n 0000 | an emblem (a small piece of plastic or cloth or metal) that signifies your status (rank or membership or affiliation etc.); "they checked everyone's badge before letting them in" 06882953 10 n 01 merit_badge 0 001 @ 06882561 n 0000 | a badge award to Boy Scouts in recognition of special projects 06883073 10 n 01 insignia 0 007 @ 06882561 n 0000 ~ 06884520 n 0000 ~ 06884670 n 0000 ~ 06884790 n 0000 ~ 06884954 n 0000 ~ 07267931 n 0000 ~ 07268035 n 0000 | a badge worn to show official position 06883274 10 n 02 Agnus_Dei 0 Paschal_Lamb 0 001 @ 06880664 n 0000 | figure of a lamb; emblematic of Christ 06883383 10 n 01 maple-leaf 0 001 @ 06880664 n 0000 | the emblem of Canada 06883460 10 n 01 medallion 1 001 @ 06880664 n 0000 | an emblem indicating that a taxicab is registered 06883565 10 n 01 spread_eagle 0 001 @ 06880664 n 0000 | an emblem (an eagle with wings and legs spread) on the obverse of the Great Seal of the United States 06883725 10 n 02 swastika 0 Hakenkreuz 0 003 @ 06880664 n 0000 @ 04416901 n 0000 ;r 08766988 n 0000 | the official emblem of the Nazi Party and the Third Reich; a cross with the arms bent at right angles in a clockwise direction 06883956 10 n 01 mantle 0 001 @ 06806469 n 0000 | the cloak as a symbol of authority; "place the mantle of authority on younger shoulders" 06884097 10 n 01 Crown 1 004 @ 06806469 n 0000 + 02390949 v 0101 + 02390949 v 0102 ~i 06884337 n 0000 | the Crown (or the reigning monarch) as the symbol of the power and authority of a monarchy; "the colonies revolted against the Crown" 06884337 10 n 01 British_Crown 0 001 @i 06884097 n 0000 | the symbol of the power of the British monarchy; "members of the British Commonwealth owe allegiance to the British Crown" 06884520 10 n 01 caduceus 0 002 @ 06883073 n 0000 + 02673345 a 0101 | an insignia used by the medical profession; modeled after the staff of Hermes 06884670 10 n 01 insignia_of_rank 0 002 @ 06883073 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | an insignia worn on a military uniform 06884790 10 n 01 shoulder_flash 0 002 @ 06883073 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | something worn on the shoulder of a military uniform as an emblem of a division etc. 06884954 10 n 03 service_stripe 0 hashmark 0 hash_mark 0 001 @ 06883073 n 0000 | an insignia worn to indicate years of service 06885083 10 n 01 identification 1 011 @ 06643408 n 0000 + 01026095 v 0102 ~ 06423994 n 0000 ~ 06424275 n 0000 ~ 06855563 n 0000 ~ 06885389 n 0000 ~ 06885906 n 0000 ~ 06886273 n 0000 ~ 06886488 n 0000 ~ 06886655 n 0000 ~ 06886818 n 0000 | evidence of identity; something that identifies a person or thing 06885389 10 n 01 positive_identification 0 010 @ 06885083 n 0000 ~ 06424869 n 0000 ~ 06425065 n 0000 ~ 06477371 n 0000 ~ 06674188 n 0000 ~ 06887055 n 0000 ~ 06887278 n 0000 ~ 13376012 n 0000 ~ 13376764 n 0000 ~ 13377003 n 0000 | evidence proving that you are who you say you are; evidence establishing that you are among the group of people already known to the system; recognition by the system leads to acceptance; "a system for positive identification can prevent the use of a single identity by several people" 06885906 10 n 01 negative_identification 0 001 @ 06885083 n 0000 | evidence proving that you are not who you say you are not; evidence establishing that you are not among a group of people already known to the system; recognition by the system leads to rejection; "a system for negative identification can prevent the use of multiple identities by a single person" 06886273 10 n 01 facial_profiling 0 002 @ 06885083 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 | identification of criminals and terrorist by means of videotapes of their faces; "facial profiling is a new form of airport security" 06886488 10 n 01 fingerprint 0 001 @ 06885083 n 0000 | a generic term for any identifying characteristic; "that tax bill had the senator's fingerprints all over it" 06886655 10 n 01 linguistic_profiling 0 001 @ 06885083 n 0000 | using speech characteristics or dialect to identify a speaker's race or religion or social class 06886818 10 n 01 profiling 0 001 @ 06885083 n 0000 | recording a person's behavior and analyzing psychological characteristics in order to predict or assess their ability in a certain sphere or to identify a particular group of people 06887055 10 n 01 green_card 0 001 @ 06885389 n 0000 | a card that identifies the bearer as an alien with permanent resident status in the United States; "he was surprised to discover that green cards are no longer green" 06887278 10 n 02 ID 0 I.D. 0 002 @ 06882561 n 0000 @ 06885389 n 0000 | a card or badge used to identify the bearer; "you had to show your ID in order to get in" 06887441 10 n 03 personal_identification_number 0 PIN 0 PIN_number 0 001 @ 06425065 n 0000 | a number you choose and use to gain access to various accounts 06887599 10 n 01 projection 0 002 @ 06873252 n 0000 + 02138075 v 0101 | the projection of an image from a film onto a screen 06887726 10 n 01 display 0 008 @ 00033020 n 0000 ~ 06887962 n 0000 ~ 06888174 n 0000 ~ 06888345 n 0000 ~ 06888944 n 0000 ~ 06889330 n 0000 ~ 06890846 n 0000 ~ 06891022 n 0000 | exhibiting openly in public view; "a display of courage" 06887962 10 n 01 acting_out 1 002 @ 06887726 n 0000 ;c 06055946 n 0000 | (psychiatry) the display of previously inhibited emotions (often in actions rather than words); considered to be healthy and therapeutic 06888174 10 n 01 array 0 001 @ 06887726 n 0000 | an impressive display; "it was a bewildering array of books"; "his tools were in an orderly array on the basement wall" 06888345 10 n 03 screening 0 showing 1 viewing 0 004 @ 06887726 n 0000 + 02148788 v 0201 + 02139883 v 0101 ~ 06888506 n 0000 | the display of a motion picture 06888506 10 n 01 preview 0 003 @ 06888345 n 0000 + 02151816 v 0101 ~ 06888848 n 0000 | a screening for a select audience in advance of release for the general public 06888674 10 n 03 preview 1 prevue 0 trailer 0 001 @ 07248801 n 0000 | an advertisement consisting of short scenes from a motion picture that will appear in the near future 06888848 10 n 01 sneak_preview 0 001 @ 06888506 n 0000 | a preview to test audience reactions 06888944 10 n 01 sight 0 003 @ 06887726 n 0000 + 02163746 v 0102 ~ 06889138 n 0000 | anything that is seen; "he was a familiar sight on the television"; "they went to Paris to see the sights" 06889138 10 n 01 spectacle 0 002 @ 06888944 n 0000 + 00580805 a 0104 | something or someone seen (especially a notable or unusual sight); "the tragic spectacle of cripples trying to escape" 06889330 10 n 03 ostentation 0 fanfare 0 flash 2 010 @ 06887726 n 0000 + 02393791 a 0303 + 00407420 a 0301 + 01848355 a 0101 + 02141973 v 0104 ~ 06889591 n 0000 ~ 06889701 n 0000 ~ 06889875 n 0000 ~ 06890000 n 0000 ~ 06890128 n 0000 | a gaudy outward display 06889591 10 n 02 bravado 0 bluster 0 002 @ 06889330 n 0000 + 00883226 v 0208 | a swaggering show of courage 06889701 10 n 01 exhibitionism 1 003 @ 06889330 n 0000 + 02090823 a 0101 + 10070711 n 0101 | extravagant and conspicuous behavior intended to attract attention to yourself 06889875 10 n 01 ritz 0 002 @ 06889330 n 0000 + 00850875 a 0101 | ostentatious display of elegance; "they put on the ritz" 06890000 10 n 01 splurge 0 002 @ 06889330 n 0000 + 02142413 v 0101 | an ostentatious display (of effort or extravagance etc.) 06890128 10 n 01 pedantry 0 002 @ 06889330 n 0000 + 02083908 a 0103 | an ostentatious and inappropriate display of learning 06890254 10 n 02 flourish 0 brandish 0 003 @ 07274027 n 0000 + 01446901 v 0201 + 01446901 v 0102 | the act of waving 06890373 10 n 01 flourish 1 001 @ 07070429 n 0000 | a display of ornamental speech or language 06890470 10 n 01 flourish 2 001 @ 06876309 n 0000 | a showy gesture; "she entered with a great flourish" 06890577 10 n 01 flourish 4 002 @ 03282401 n 0000 ~ 06890688 n 0000 | an ornamental embellishment in writing 06890688 10 n 01 paraph 0 002 @ 06890577 n 0000 #p 06404582 n 0000 | a flourish added after or under your signature (originally to protect against forgery) 06890846 10 n 01 flaunt 0 003 @ 06887726 n 0000 + 01848611 a 0101 + 02141973 v 0101 | the act of displaying something ostentatiously; "his behavior was an outrageous flaunt" 06891022 10 n 01 presentation 0 006 @ 06887726 n 0000 + 02148788 v 0104 + 00989602 v 0102 + 00772967 v 0101 ~ 06891339 n 0000 ~ 07006951 n 0000 | the act of making something publicly available; presenting news or other information by broadcasting or printing it; "he prepared his presentation carefully in advance" 06891339 10 n 01 unveiling 0 002 @ 06891022 n 0000 + 01483655 v 0101 | putting on display for the first time; "he attended the unveiling of the statue" 06891493 10 n 02 performance 0 public_presentation 0 015 @ 06619065 n 0000 + 01714208 v 0101 ~ 06892016 n 0000 ~ 06892534 n 0000 ~ 06892775 n 0000 ~ 06893065 n 0000 ~ 06893183 n 0000 ~ 06893285 n 0000 ~ 06893441 n 0000 ~ 06893565 n 0000 ~ 06893772 n 0000 ~ 06893885 n 0000 ~ 06894243 n 0000 ~ 06894371 n 0000 %p 07039478 n 0000 | a dramatic or musical entertainment; "they listened to ten different performances"; "the play ran for 100 performances"; "the frequent performances of the symphony testify to its popularity" 06892016 10 n 05 act 2 routine 1 number 4 turn 0 bit 0 005 @ 06891493 n 0000 + 02744977 v 0101 + 01719921 v 0101 + 01719302 v 0101 ~ 06892358 n 0000 | a short theatrical performance that is part of a longer program; "he did his act three times every evening"; "she had a catchy little routine"; "it was one of the best numbers he ever did" 06892358 10 n 03 show-stopper 0 showstopper 0 stopper 0 001 @ 06892016 n 0000 | an act so striking or impressive that the show must be delayed until the audience quiets down 06892534 10 n 01 benefit 0 002 @ 06891493 n 0000 ~ 06892657 n 0000 | a performance to raise money for a charitable cause 06892657 10 n 01 benefit_concert 0 001 @ 06892534 n 0000 | a concert given for the benefit of some charitable cause 06892775 10 n 01 concert 0 005 @ 06891493 n 0000 + 01716407 v 0101 + 01716407 v 0102 -c 00897026 n 0000 ~ 06892979 n 0000 | a performance of music by players or singers not involving theatrical staging 06892979 10 n 01 rock_concert 0 001 @ 06892775 n 0000 | a performance of rock music 06893065 10 n 01 pianism 0 001 @ 06891493 n 0000 | performance by or technique of a pianist; "a program of pianism" 06893183 10 n 01 play_reading 0 001 @ 06891493 n 0000 | performance of a play by a group of readers 06893285 10 n 01 premiere 0 004 @ 06891493 n 0000 + 01012855 a 0102 + 01718185 v 0102 + 01718331 v 0102 | the first public performance of a play or movie 06893441 10 n 01 recital 3 002 @ 06891493 n 0000 + 10511649 n 0101 | performance of music or dance especially by soloists 06893565 10 n 02 rendition 0 rendering 1 002 @ 06891493 n 0000 + 01732172 v 0202 | a performance of a musical composition or a dramatic role etc.; "they heard a live rendition of three pieces by Schubert" 06893772 10 n 01 song_and_dance 1 001 @ 06891493 n 0000 | theatrical performance combining singing and dancing 06893885 10 n 04 theatrical_performance 0 theatrical 0 representation 1 histrionics 0 006 @ 06891493 n 0000 + 00796337 a 0401 + 01711445 v 0303 + 01719302 v 0303 + 00796047 a 0201 ~ 06894111 n 0000 | a performance of a play 06894111 10 n 01 matinee 0 001 @ 06893885 n 0000 | a theatrical performance held during the daytime (especially in the afternoon) 06894243 10 n 01 spectacular 0 001 @ 06891493 n 0000 | a lavishly produced performance; "they put on a Christmas spectacular" 06894371 10 n 01 world_premiere 0 002 @ 06891493 n 0000 ;c 07020895 n 0000 | (music) the first public performance (as of a dramatic or musical work) anywhere in the world 06894544 10 n 01 artificial_language 0 029 @ 06282651 n 0000 ! 06904171 n 0101 ~ 06895176 n 0000 ~ 06895266 n 0000 ~ 06895396 n 0000 ~ 06895601 n 0000 ~ 06895684 n 0000 ~ 06895791 n 0000 ~ 06895940 n 0000 ~ 06896059 n 0000 ~ 06896304 n 0000 ~ 06896500 n 0000 ~ 06896623 n 0000 ~ 06896716 n 0000 ~ 06896961 n 0000 ~ 06897042 n 0000 ~ 06897129 n 0000 ~ 06897205 n 0000 ~ 06897306 n 0000 ~ 06897381 n 0000 ~ 06897474 n 0000 ~ 06897553 n 0000 ~ 06897627 n 0000 ~ 06897797 n 0000 ~ 06897976 n 0000 ~ 06898052 n 0000 ~ 06898129 n 0000 ~ 06898352 n 0000 ~ 06905680 n 0000 | a language that is deliberately created for a specific purpose 06895176 10 n 01 Antido 0 001 @ 06894544 n 0000 | an artificial language related to Ido 06895266 10 n 01 Arulo 0 001 @ 06894544 n 0000 | an artificial language intended for international use as an auxiliary language 06895396 10 n 01 Basic_English 0 001 @ 06894544 n 0000 | a simplified form of English proposed for use as an auxiliary language for international communication; devised by C. K. Ogden and I. A. Richards 06895601 10 n 01 Blaia_Zimondal 0 001 @ 06894544 n 0000 | an artificial language 06895684 10 n 01 Esperantido 0 001 @ 06894544 n 0000 | an artificial language based on Esperanto and Ido 06895791 10 n 01 Esperanto 0 001 @ 06894544 n 0000 | an artificial language based as far as possible on words common to all the European languages 06895940 10 n 01 Europan 0 001 @ 06894544 n 0000 | an artificial language proposed as an auxiliary European language 06896059 10 n 01 Idiom_Neutral 0 001 @ 06894544 n 0000 | an artificial language proposed for use as an auxiliary international language; based on Volapuk but with a vocabulary selected on the basis of the maximum internationality of the roots 06896304 10 n 01 Interlingua 0 001 @ 06894544 n 0000 | an artificial language proposed for use as an auxiliary international language; based on words common to English and the Romance languages 06896500 10 n 01 Ido 0 001 @ 06894544 n 0000 | an artificial language that is a revision and simplification of Esperanto 06896623 10 n 01 Latinesce 0 001 @ 06894544 n 0000 | an artificial language based on Latin 06896716 10 n 01 Latino 0 002 @ 06894544 n 0000 ~ 06896856 n 0000 | an artificial language based on words common to the Romance languages 06896856 10 n 01 Latino_sine_flexione 0 001 @ 06896716 n 0000 | Latino without inflectional morphology 06896961 10 n 01 Lingualumina 0 001 @ 06894544 n 0000 | an artificial language 06897042 10 n 01 Lingvo_Kosmopolita 0 001 @ 06894544 n 0000 | an artificial language 06897129 10 n 01 Monario 0 001 @ 06894544 n 0000 | an artificial language 06897205 10 n 01 Nov-Esperanto 0 001 @ 06894544 n 0000 | an artificial language based on Esperanto 06897306 10 n 01 Novial 0 001 @ 06894544 n 0000 | an artificial language 06897381 10 n 01 Nov-Latin 0 001 @ 06894544 n 0000 | an artificial language based on Latin 06897474 10 n 01 Occidental 0 001 @ 06894544 n 0000 | an artificial language 06897553 10 n 01 Optez 0 001 @ 06894544 n 0000 | an artificial language 06897627 10 n 01 Pasigraphy 0 001 @ 06894544 n 0000 | an artificial international language using characters (as mathematical symbols) instead of words to express ideas 06897797 10 n 01 Ro 0 001 @ 06894544 n 0000 | an artificial language for international use that rejects all existing words and is based instead on an abstract analysis of ideas 06897976 10 n 01 Romanal 0 001 @ 06894544 n 0000 | an artificial language 06898052 10 n 01 Solresol 0 001 @ 06894544 n 0000 | an artificial language 06898129 10 n 01 Volapuk 0 001 @ 06894544 n 0000 | one of the first artificial language constructed for use as an auxiliary international language; based largely on English but with some German and French and Latin roots 06898352 10 n 02 programming_language 0 programing_language 0 017 @ 06894544 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 ~ 06898972 n 0000 ~ 06899310 n 0000 ~ 06899633 n 0000 ~ 06900282 n 0000 ~ 06900507 n 0000 ~ 06900684 n 0000 ~ 06901163 n 0000 ~ 06901333 n 0000 ~ 06901591 n 0000 ~ 06901936 n 0000 ~ 06902193 n 0000 ~ 06902611 n 0000 ~ 06902696 n 0000 ~ 06902909 n 0000 ~ 06903115 n 0000 | (computer science) a language designed for programming computers 06898794 10 n 01 algebraic_language 0 003 @ 06898972 n 0000 ~ 06901764 n 0000 ~ 06902362 n 0000 | an algorithmic language having statements that resemble algebraic expressions 06898972 10 n 01 algorithmic_language 0 002 @ 06898352 n 0000 ~ 06898794 n 0000 | an artificial language designed to express algorithms 06899110 10 n 02 application-oriented_language 0 problem-oriented_language 0 003 @ 06283912 n 0000 ~ 06899845 n 0000 ~ 06900005 n 0000 | a language whose statements resemble terminology of the user 06899310 10 n 01 assembly_language 0 001 @ 06898352 n 0000 | a low-level programing language; close approximation to machine language 06899446 10 n 03 command_language 0 query_language 0 search_language 0 001 @ 06283912 n 0000 | a source language consisting of procedural operators that invoke functions to be executed 06899633 10 n 04 computer_language 0 computer-oriented_language 0 machine_language 2 machine-oriented_language 0 001 @ 06898352 n 0000 | a programming language designed for use on a specific class of computers 06899845 10 n 01 high-level_language 0 001 @ 06899110 n 0000 | a problem-oriented language requiring little knowledge of the computer on which it will be run 06900005 10 n 01 job-control_language 0 001 @ 06899110 n 0000 | a problem-oriented language used to describe job requirements to an operating system 06900156 10 n 01 metalanguage 0 002 @ 06282651 n 0000 ~ 06901471 n 0000 | a language that can be used to describe languages 06900282 10 n 01 multidimensional_language 0 005 @ 06898352 n 0000 ! 06901163 n 0101 ~ 06581959 n 0000 ~ 06582085 n 0000 ~ 06582267 n 0000 | a programming language whose expressions are assembled in more than one dimension 06900507 10 n 02 object_language 2 target_language 2 001 @ 06898352 n 0000 | a computer language into which something written in another computer language is to be translated 06900684 10 n 02 object-oriented_programming_language 0 object-oriented_programing_language 0 003 @ 06898352 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 ~ 06901053 n 0000 | (computer science) a programming language that enables the programmer to associate a set of procedures with each type of data structure; "C++ is an object-oriented programming language that is an extension of C" 06901053 10 n 01 Java 0 001 @ 06900684 n 0000 | a platform-independent object-oriented programming language 06901163 10 n 01 one-dimensional_language 0 002 @ 06898352 n 0000 ! 06900282 n 0101 | a programming language whose expressions are represented by strings of characters 06901333 10 n 01 stratified_language 0 002 @ 06898352 n 0000 ! 06901591 n 0101 | a language that cannot be used as its own metalanguage 06901471 10 n 01 syntax_language 0 001 @ 06900156 n 0000 | a language used to describe the syntax of another language 06901591 10 n 01 unstratified_language 0 002 @ 06898352 n 0000 ! 06901333 n 0101 | a programming language that (like natural language) can be used as its own metalanguage 06901764 10 n 01 ALGOL 0 001 @ 06898794 n 0000 | (from a combination of ALGOrithmic and Language); a programming language used to express computer programs as algorithms 06901936 10 n 02 LISP 0 list-processing_language 0 001 @ 06898352 n 0000 | a flexible procedure-oriented programing language that manipulates symbols in the form of lists 06902109 10 n 01 LISP_program 0 001 @ 06568978 n 0000 | a program written in LISP 06902193 10 n 03 Prolog 0 logic_programing 0 logic_programming 0 001 @ 06898352 n 0000 | a computer language designed in Europe to support natural language processing 06902362 10 n 01 FORTRAN 0 001 @ 06898794 n 0000 | a high-level programing language for mathematical and scientific purposes; stands for formula translation 06902521 10 n 01 FORTRAN_program 0 001 @ 06568978 n 0000 | a program written in FORTRAN 06902611 10 n 01 COBOL 0 001 @ 06898352 n 0000 | common business-oriented language 06902696 10 n 01 C 1 001 @ 06898352 n 0000 | a general-purpose programing language closely associated with the UNIX operating system 06902831 10 n 01 C_program 0 001 @ 06568978 n 0000 | a program written in C 06902909 10 n 01 BASIC 0 001 @ 06898352 n 0000 | a popular programming language that is relatively easy to learn; an acronym for beginner's all-purpose symbolic instruction code; no longer in general use 06903115 10 n 01 Pascal 0 001 @ 06898352 n 0000 | a programing language designed to teach programming through a top-down modular approach 06903255 10 n 01 upgrade 0 002 @ 06566077 n 0000 + 00207184 v 0101 | software that provides better performance than an earlier version did 06903396 10 n 01 native_language 0 001 @ 06282651 n 0000 | the language that a person has spoken from earliest childhood 06903519 10 n 01 indigenous_language 0 002 @ 06282651 n 0000 ~ 06903699 n 0000 | a language that originated in a specified place and was not brought to that place from elsewhere 06903699 10 n 02 substrate 0 substratum 0 001 @ 06903519 n 0000 | an indigenous language that contributes features to the language of an invading people who impose their language on the indigenous population; "the Celtic languages of Britain are a substrate for English" 06903972 10 n 02 superstrate 0 superstratum 0 001 @ 06282651 n 0000 | the language of a later invading people that is imposed on an indigenous population and contributes features to their language 06904171 10 n 02 natural_language 0 tongue 0 024 @ 06282651 n 0000 ! 06894544 n 0101 ~ 06904748 n 0000 ~ 06904943 n 0000 ~ 06905358 n 0000 ~ 06906439 n 0000 ~ 06918042 n 0000 ~ 06928234 n 0000 ~ 06930934 n 0000 ~ 06936620 n 0000 ~ 06937098 n 0000 ~ 06937531 n 0000 ~ 06941115 n 0000 ~ 06941341 n 0000 ~ 06941644 n 0000 ~ 06955931 n 0000 ~ 06966695 n 0000 ~ 06968454 n 0000 ~ 06968601 n 0000 ~ 06978180 n 0000 ~ 06979014 n 0000 ~ 06986558 n 0000 ~ 06991277 n 0000 ~ 06997697 n 0000 | a human written or spoken language used by a community; opposed to e.g. a computer language 06904748 10 n 03 mother_tongue 0 maternal_language 0 first_language 0 001 @ 06904171 n 0000 | one's native language; the language learned by children and passed from one generation to the next 06904943 10 n 02 tone_language 0 tonal_language 0 004 @ 06904171 n 0000 ~ 06905141 n 0000 ~ 06905243 n 0000 %p 07113732 n 0000 | a language in which different tones distinguish different meanings 06905141 10 n 01 contour_language 0 001 @ 06904943 n 0000 | a tone language that uses pitch changes 06905243 10 n 01 register_language 0 001 @ 06904943 n 0000 | a tone language that uses different voice registers 06905358 10 n 01 creole 0 003 @ 06904171 n 0000 + 00116365 v 0101 ~ 06905513 n 0000 | a mother tongue that originates from contact between two languages 06905513 10 n 01 Haitian_Creole 0 002 @ 06905358 n 0000 @ 06963951 n 0000 | a creole language spoken by most Haitians; based on French and various African languages 06905680 10 n 01 pidgin 0 002 @ 06894544 n 0000 ~ 06905828 n 0000 | an artificial language used for trade between speakers of different languages 06905828 10 n 02 Chinook_Jargon 0 Oregon_Jargon 0 001 @ 06905680 n 0000 | a pidgin incorporating Chinook and French and English words; formerly used as a lingua franca in northwestern North America 06906028 10 n 01 Sango 0 001 @ 06991764 n 0000 | a trade language widely used in Chad 06906116 10 n 03 lingua_franca 0 interlanguage 0 koine 1 001 @ 06282651 n 0000 | a common language used by speakers of different languages; "Koine is a dialect of ancient Greek that was the lingua franca of the empire of Alexander the Great and was widely spoken throughout the eastern Mediterranean area in Roman times" 06906439 10 n 05 Amerind 0 Amerindian_language 0 American-Indian_language 0 American_Indian 0 Indian 0 021 @ 06904171 n 0000 + 02928066 a 0102 ~ 06906971 n 0000 ~ 06907567 n 0000 ~ 06907728 n 0000 ~ 06913313 n 0000 ~ 06913635 n 0000 ~ 06913768 n 0000 ~ 06915601 n 0000 ~ 06916803 n 0000 ~ 06917083 n 0000 ~ 06917392 n 0000 ~ 06917602 n 0000 ~ 06917764 n 0000 ~ 06917926 n 0000 ~ 06918396 n 0000 ~ 06919215 n 0000 ~ 06920129 n 0000 ~ 06920497 n 0000 ~ 06920756 n 0000 ~ 06923880 n 0000 | any of the languages spoken by Amerindians 06906971 10 n 03 Algonquian 0 Algonquin 0 Algonquian_language 0 023 @ 06906439 n 0000 + 02611442 a 0203 ~ 06908048 n 0000 ~ 06908159 n 0000 ~ 06908291 n 0000 ~ 06908494 n 0000 ~ 06908700 n 0000 ~ 06909298 n 0000 ~ 06909571 n 0000 ~ 06909848 n 0000 ~ 06910134 n 0000 ~ 06910423 n 0000 ~ 06910517 n 0000 ~ 06910639 n 0000 ~ 06910755 n 0000 ~ 06910868 n 0000 ~ 06910958 n 0000 ~ 06911067 n 0000 ~ 06911366 n 0000 ~ 06911666 n 0000 ~ 06911857 n 0000 ~ 06911962 n 0000 ~ 06912149 n 0000 | family of North American Indian languages spoken from Labrador to South Carolina and west to the Great Plains 06907567 10 n 04 Atakapa 0 Atakapan 0 Attacapa 0 Attacapan 0 001 @ 06906439 n 0000 | a language spoken by the Atakapa of the Gulf Coast of Louisiana and Texas 06907728 10 n 05 Athapaskan 0 Athapascan 0 Athabaskan 0 Athabascan 0 Athapaskan_language 0 007 @ 06906439 n 0000 ;r 09044862 n 0000 ~ 06919433 n 0000 ~ 06919712 n 0000 ~ 06919818 n 0000 ~ 06919911 n 0000 ~ 06920010 n 0000 | a group of Amerindian languages (the name coined by an American anthropologist, Edward Sapir) 06908048 10 n 01 Abnaki 0 001 @ 06906971 n 0000 | the Algonquian language spoken by the Abnaki and Penobscot 06908159 10 n 02 Algonkian 0 Algonkin 0 002 @ 06906971 n 0000 + 02611442 a 0102 | the Algonquian language spoken by the Algonkian 06908291 10 n 02 Arapaho 0 Arapahoe 0 001 @ 06906971 n 0000 | the Algonquian language spoken by the Arapaho 06908401 10 n 01 Biloxi 0 001 @ 06920129 n 0000 | the Siouan language spoken by the Biloxi 06908494 10 n 01 Blackfoot 0 001 @ 06906971 n 0000 | any of the Algonquian languages spoken by the Blackfoot 06908605 10 n 01 Catawba 0 001 @ 06920129 n 0000 | the Siouan language spoken by the Catawba 06908700 10 n 01 Cheyenne 0 001 @ 06906971 n 0000 | the Algonquian language spoken by the Cheyenne 06908801 10 n 01 Chiwere 0 004 @ 06920129 n 0000 ~ 06908968 n 0000 ~ 06909079 n 0000 ~ 06909190 n 0000 | the Siouan language spoken by the Iowa and Oto and Missouri 06908968 10 n 02 Iowa 0 Ioway 0 001 @ 06908801 n 0000 | a dialect of the Chiwere language spoken by the Iowa 06909079 10 n 01 Missouri 0 001 @ 06908801 n 0000 | a dialect of the Chiwere language spoken by the Missouri 06909190 10 n 02 Oto 0 Otoe 0 001 @ 06908801 n 0000 | a dialect of the Chiwere language spoken by the Oto 06909298 10 n 01 Cree 0 001 @ 06906971 n 0000 | the Algonquian language spoken by the Cree 06909391 10 n 01 Crow 1 001 @ 06920129 n 0000 | a Siouan language spoken by the Crow 06909478 10 n 01 Dakota 0 001 @ 06920129 n 0000 | the Siouan language spoken by the Dakota 06909571 10 n 01 Delaware 0 001 @ 06906971 n 0000 | the Algonquian language spoken by the Delaware 06909672 10 n 01 Dhegiha 0 006 @ 06920129 n 0000 ~ 06910323 n 0000 ~ 06911484 n 0000 ~ 06911575 n 0000 ~ 06911758 n 0000 ~ 06912056 n 0000 | a branch of the Siouan languages 06909848 10 n 01 Fox 0 001 @ 06906971 n 0000 | the Algonquian language of the Fox 06909932 10 n 02 Hidatsa 0 Gros_Ventre 0 001 @ 06920129 n 0000 | a Siouan language spoken by the Hidatsa 06910039 10 n 01 Hunkpapa 0 001 @ 06920129 n 0000 | a Siouan language spoken by the Hunkpapa 06910134 10 n 01 Illinois 0 001 @ 06906971 n 0000 | the Algonquian language of the Illinois and Miami 06910238 10 n 01 Haida 0 001 @ 06913635 n 0000 | the Na-Dene language of the Haida 06910323 10 n 02 Kansa 0 Kansas 0 001 @ 06909672 n 0000 | the Dhegiha dialect spoken by the Kansa 06910423 10 n 01 Kickapoo 0 001 @ 06906971 n 0000 | the Algonquian language of the Kickapoo 06910517 10 n 02 Malecite 0 Maleseet 0 001 @ 06906971 n 0000 | the Algonquian language of the Malecite and Passamaquody 06910639 10 n 02 Massachuset 0 Massachusetts 0 001 @ 06906971 n 0000 | the Algonquian language of the Massachuset 06910755 10 n 02 Menomini 0 Menominee 0 001 @ 06906971 n 0000 | the Algonquian language spoken by the Menomini 06910868 10 n 01 Micmac 0 001 @ 06906971 n 0000 | the Algonquian language of the Micmac 06910958 10 n 02 Mohican 0 Mahican 0 001 @ 06906971 n 0000 | the Algonquian language spoken by the Mohican 06911067 10 n 01 Nanticoke 0 001 @ 06906971 n 0000 | the Algonquian language spoken by the Nanticoke and Conoy 06911180 10 n 01 Ofo 0 001 @ 06920129 n 0000 | a Siouan language spoken by the Ofo 06911265 10 n 02 Oglala 0 Ogalala 0 001 @ 06920129 n 0000 | a Siouan language spoken by the Oglala 06911366 10 n 03 Ojibwa 0 Ojibway 0 Chippewa 0 001 @ 06906971 n 0000 | the Algonquian language spoken by the Ojibwa 06911484 10 n 01 Omaha 0 001 @ 06909672 n 0000 | the Dhegiha dialect spoken by the Omaha 06911575 10 n 01 Osage 0 001 @ 06909672 n 0000 | the Dhegiha dialect spoken by the Osage 06911666 10 n 01 Pamlico 0 001 @ 06906971 n 0000 | the Algonquian language of the Pamlico 06911758 10 n 02 Ponca 0 Ponka 0 001 @ 06909672 n 0000 | the Dhegiha dialect spoken by the Ponca 06911857 10 n 01 Potawatomi 0 001 @ 06906971 n 0000 | the Algonquian language spoken by the Potawatomi 06911962 10 n 01 Powhatan 0 001 @ 06906971 n 0000 | the Algonquian language of the Powhatan 06912056 10 n 01 Quapaw 0 001 @ 06909672 n 0000 | the Dhegiha dialect spoken by the Quapaw 06912149 10 n 01 Shawnee 0 001 @ 06906971 n 0000 | the Algonquian language spoken by the Shawnee 06912248 10 n 01 Alabama 0 001 @ 06913313 n 0000 | the Muskhogean language of the Alabama 06912340 10 n 01 Chickasaw 0 001 @ 06913313 n 0000 | the Muskhogean language of the Chickasaw 06912436 10 n 02 Choctaw 0 Chahta 0 001 @ 06913313 n 0000 | the Muskhogean language of the Choctaw 06912537 10 n 01 Hitchiti 0 001 @ 06913313 n 0000 | the Muskhogean language spoken by the Hitchiti 06912638 10 n 01 Koasati 0 001 @ 06913313 n 0000 | the Muskhogean language spoken by the Koasati 06912737 10 n 01 Muskogee 0 001 @ 06913313 n 0000 | the Muskhogean language spoken by the Muskogee 06912838 10 n 01 Santee 0 001 @ 06920129 n 0000 | the Siouan language spoken by the Santee 06912931 10 n 01 Seminole 0 001 @ 06913313 n 0000 | the Muskhogean language of the Seminole 06913025 10 n 01 Tlingit 0 001 @ 06913635 n 0000 | the Na-Dene language spoken by the Tlingit 06913121 10 n 01 Tutelo 0 001 @ 06920129 n 0000 | the Siouan language spoken by the Tutelo 06913214 10 n 01 Winnebago 0 001 @ 06920129 n 0000 | the Siouan language spoken by the Winnebago 06913313 10 n 04 Muskhogean 0 Muskhogean_language 0 Muskogean 0 Muskogean_language 0 008 @ 06906439 n 0000 ~ 06912248 n 0000 ~ 06912340 n 0000 ~ 06912436 n 0000 ~ 06912537 n 0000 ~ 06912638 n 0000 ~ 06912737 n 0000 ~ 06912931 n 0000 | a family of North American Indian languages spoken in the southeastern United States 06913635 10 n 01 Na-Dene 0 003 @ 06906439 n 0000 ~ 06910238 n 0000 ~ 06913025 n 0000 | a family of North American Indian languages 06913768 10 n 01 Mosan 0 004 @ 06906439 n 0000 ~ 06913948 n 0000 ~ 06914167 n 0000 ~ 06914423 n 0000 | a family of Amerindian languages spoken in Washington and British Columbia 06913948 10 n 01 Chemakuan 0 002 @ 06913768 n 0000 ~ 06914069 n 0000 | a group of Mosan languages spoken in Washington 06914069 10 n 01 Chemakum 0 001 @ 06913948 n 0000 | a Chemakuan language spoken by the Chemakum 06914167 10 n 02 Salish 0 Salishan 0 002 @ 06913768 n 0000 ~ 06914331 n 0000 | a family of Mosan language spoken in northwestern United States and western Canada 06914331 10 n 01 Skagit 0 001 @ 06914167 n 0000 | a Salishan dialect spoken by the Skagit 06914423 10 n 02 Wakashan 0 Wakashan_language 0 003 @ 06913768 n 0000 ~ 06914612 n 0000 ~ 06914709 n 0000 | a family of North American Indian languages of British Columbia and Washington 06914612 10 n 01 Kwakiutl 0 001 @ 06914423 n 0000 | a Wakashan language spoken by the Kwakiutl 06914709 10 n 01 Nootka 0 001 @ 06914423 n 0000 | a Wakashan language spoken by the Nootka 06914802 10 n 01 Shoshone 0 001 @ 06915313 n 0000 | the language spoken by the Shoshone (belonging to the Uto-Aztecan family) 06914930 10 n 01 Comanche 0 001 @ 06915313 n 0000 | the Shoshonean language spoken by the Comanche 06915031 10 n 01 Hopi 0 001 @ 06915313 n 0000 | the Shoshonean language spoken by the Hopi 06915124 10 n 01 Paiute 0 001 @ 06915313 n 0000 | the Shoshonean language spoken by the Paiute 06915221 10 n 01 Ute 0 001 @ 06915313 n 0000 | the Shoshonean language spoken by the Utes 06915313 10 n 04 Shoshonean 0 Shoshonean_language 0 Shoshonian 0 Shoshonian_language 0 006 @ 06918396 n 0000 ~ 06914802 n 0000 ~ 06914930 n 0000 ~ 06915031 n 0000 ~ 06915124 n 0000 ~ 06915221 n 0000 | a subfamily of Uto-Aztecan languages spoken mainly in the southwestern United States 06915601 10 n 03 Caddo 0 Caddoan 0 Caddoan_language 0 004 @ 06906439 n 0000 ~ 06915821 n 0000 ~ 06915927 n 0000 ~ 06916021 n 0000 | a family of North American Indian languages spoken widely in the Midwest by the Caddo 06915821 10 n 02 Arikara 0 Aricara 0 001 @ 06915601 n 0000 | the Caddoan language spoken by the Arikara 06915927 10 n 01 Pawnee 0 001 @ 06915601 n 0000 | the Caddoan language spoken by the Pawnee 06916021 10 n 01 Wichita 0 001 @ 06915601 n 0000 | the Caddoan language spoken by the Wichita 06916117 10 n 01 Cherokee 0 001 @ 06916803 n 0000 | the Iroquoian language spoken by the Cherokee 06916217 10 n 01 Cayuga 0 001 @ 06916803 n 0000 | the Iroquoian language spoken by the Cayuga 06916313 10 n 01 Mohawk 0 001 @ 06916803 n 0000 | the Iroquoian language spoken by the Mohawk 06916409 10 n 01 Seneca 0 001 @ 06916803 n 0000 | the Iroquoian language spoken by the Seneca 06916505 10 n 01 Oneida 0 001 @ 06916803 n 0000 | the Iroquoian language spoken by the Oneida 06916601 10 n 01 Onondaga 0 001 @ 06916803 n 0000 | the Iroquoian language spoken by the Onondaga 06916701 10 n 01 Tuscarora 0 001 @ 06916803 n 0000 | the Iroquoian language spoken by the Tuscarora 06916803 10 n 03 Iroquoian 0 Iroquois 0 Iroquoian_language 0 008 @ 06906439 n 0000 ~ 06916117 n 0000 ~ 06916217 n 0000 ~ 06916313 n 0000 ~ 06916409 n 0000 ~ 06916505 n 0000 ~ 06916601 n 0000 ~ 06916701 n 0000 | a family of North American Indian languages spoken by the Iroquois 06917083 10 n 05 Quechua 0 Quechuan 0 Quechuan_language 0 Kechua 0 Kechuan 0 003 @ 06906439 n 0000 + 03108623 a 0502 + 03108623 a 0101 | the language of the Quechua which was spoken by the Incas 06917280 10 n 01 Guarani 0 001 @ 06917602 n 0000 | the language spoken by the Guarani of Paraguay and Bolivia 06917392 10 n 02 Maraco 0 Maracan_language 0 001 @ 06906439 n 0000 | the language spoken by the Maraco 06917497 10 n 01 Tupi 0 001 @ 06917602 n 0000 | the language spoken by the Tupi of Brazil and Paraguay 06917602 10 n 02 Tupi-Guarani 0 Tupi-Guarani_language 0 003 @ 06906439 n 0000 ~ 06917280 n 0000 ~ 06917497 n 0000 | a family of South American Indian languages 06917764 10 n 02 Arawak 0 Arawakan 0 002 @ 06906439 n 0000 + 02637537 a 0101 | a family of South American Indian languages spoken in northeastern South America 06917926 10 n 02 Carib 0 Caribbean_language 0 001 @ 06906439 n 0000 | the family of languages spoken by the Carib 06918042 10 n 02 Eskimo-Aleut 0 Eskimo-Aleut_language 0 003 @ 06904171 n 0000 ~ 06918215 n 0000 ~ 06918312 n 0000 | the family of languages that includes Eskimo and Aleut 06918215 10 n 02 Eskimo 0 Esquimau 0 001 @ 06918042 n 0000 | the language spoken by the Eskimo 06918312 10 n 01 Aleut 0 001 @ 06918042 n 0000 | the language spoken by the Aleut 06918396 10 n 02 Uto-Aztecan 0 Uto-Aztecan_language 0 008 @ 06906439 n 0000 ~ 06915313 n 0000 ~ 06918640 n 0000 ~ 06918734 n 0000 ~ 06918832 n 0000 ~ 06918932 n 0000 ~ 06919023 n 0000 ~ 06919122 n 0000 | a family of American Indian languages 06918640 10 n 01 Pima 0 001 @ 06918396 n 0000 | the Uto-Aztecan language spoken by the Pima 06918734 10 n 01 Aztecan 0 001 @ 06918396 n 0000 | the Uto-Aztecan language spoken by the Aztec 06918832 10 n 01 Nahuatl 0 001 @ 06918396 n 0000 | the Uto-Aztecan language spoken by the Nahuatl 06918932 10 n 01 Cahita 0 001 @ 06918396 n 0000 | the Uto-Aztecan language of the Cahita 06919023 10 n 01 Tatahumara 0 001 @ 06918396 n 0000 | the Uto-Aztecan language of the Tatahumara 06919122 10 n 02 Zapotec 0 Zapotecan 0 001 @ 06918396 n 0000 | the language of the Zapotec 06919215 10 n 03 Maya 0 Mayan 0 Mayan_language 0 006 @ 06906439 n 0000 ~ 06925743 n 0000 ~ 06925833 n 0000 ~ 06925917 n 0000 ~ 06926020 n 0000 ~ 06926112 n 0000 | a family of American Indian languages spoken by Maya 06919433 10 n 01 Apache 0 003 @ 06907728 n 0000 ~ 06919548 n 0000 ~ 06919630 n 0000 | the language of the Apache 06919548 10 n 01 Chiricahua_Apache 0 001 @ 06919433 n 0000 | an Apache language 06919630 10 n 01 San_Carlos_Apache 0 001 @ 06919433 n 0000 | an Apache language 06919712 10 n 02 Navaho 0 Navajo 0 001 @ 06907728 n 0000 | the Athapaskan language spoken by the Navaho 06919818 10 n 01 Hupa 0 001 @ 06907728 n 0000 | the Athapaskan language spoken by the Hupa 06919911 10 n 01 Mattole 0 001 @ 06907728 n 0000 | the Athapaskan language spoken by the Mattole 06920010 10 n 03 Chipewyan 0 Chippewyan 0 Chippewaian 0 001 @ 06907728 n 0000 | the language spoken by the Chipewyan 06920129 10 n 02 Siouan 0 Siouan_language 0 014 @ 06906439 n 0000 ~ 06908401 n 0000 ~ 06908605 n 0000 ~ 06908801 n 0000 ~ 06909391 n 0000 ~ 06909478 n 0000 ~ 06909672 n 0000 ~ 06909932 n 0000 ~ 06910039 n 0000 ~ 06911180 n 0000 ~ 06911265 n 0000 ~ 06912838 n 0000 ~ 06913121 n 0000 ~ 06913214 n 0000 | a family of North American Indian languages spoken by the Sioux 06920497 10 n 02 Tanoan 0 Tanoan_language 0 002 @ 06906439 n 0000 ~ 06920665 n 0000 | a family of North American Indian language spoken in southwestern United States 06920665 10 n 01 Kiowa 0 001 @ 06920497 n 0000 | the Tanoan language spoken by the Kiowa 06920756 10 n 02 Hokan 0 Hoka 0 008 @ 06906439 n 0000 ~ 06920994 n 0000 ~ 06921092 n 0000 ~ 06921186 n 0000 ~ 06921392 n 0000 ~ 06921593 n 0000 ~ 06922045 n 0000 ~ 06923580 n 0000 | a family of Amerindian languages spoken in California 06920994 10 n 01 Chimariko 0 001 @ 06920756 n 0000 | the Hokan language spoken by the Chimariko 06921092 10 n 01 Esselen 0 001 @ 06920756 n 0000 | the Hokan language spoken by the Esselen 06921186 10 n 01 Kulanapan 0 002 @ 06920756 n 0000 ~ 06921300 n 0000 | a group of languages of the Hokan family 06921300 10 n 01 Pomo 0 001 @ 06921186 n 0000 | the Kulanapan language spoken by the Pomo 06921392 10 n 01 Quoratean 0 002 @ 06920756 n 0000 ~ 06921506 n 0000 | a group of languages of the Hokan family 06921506 10 n 01 Karok 0 001 @ 06921392 n 0000 | the Quoratean language of the Karok 06921593 10 n 01 Shastan 0 004 @ 06920756 n 0000 ~ 06921755 n 0000 ~ 06921853 n 0000 ~ 06921951 n 0000 | a group of languages of the Hokan family in California 06921755 10 n 01 Achomawi 0 001 @ 06921593 n 0000 | the Shastan language spoken by the Achomawi 06921853 10 n 01 Atsugewi 0 001 @ 06921593 n 0000 | the Shastan language spoken by the Atsugewi 06921951 10 n 01 Shasta 0 001 @ 06921593 n 0000 | the Shastan language spoken by the Shasta 06922045 10 n 01 Yuman 0 013 @ 06920756 n 0000 ~ 06922389 n 0000 ~ 06922485 n 0000 ~ 06922579 n 0000 ~ 06922681 n 0000 ~ 06922777 n 0000 ~ 06922875 n 0000 ~ 06922965 n 0000 ~ 06923066 n 0000 ~ 06923182 n 0000 ~ 06923283 n 0000 ~ 06923398 n 0000 ~ 06923492 n 0000 | a group of language of the Hokan family in Arizona and California and Mexico 06922389 10 n 01 Akwa'ala 0 001 @ 06922045 n 0000 | the Yuman language spoken by the Akwa'ala 06922485 10 n 01 Cochimi 0 001 @ 06922045 n 0000 | the Yuman language spoken by the Cochimi 06922579 10 n 02 Cocopa 0 Cocopah 0 001 @ 06922045 n 0000 | the Yuman language spoken by the Cocopa 06922681 10 n 01 Diegueno 0 001 @ 06922045 n 0000 | the Yuman language spoken by the Diegueno 06922777 10 n 01 Havasupai 0 001 @ 06922045 n 0000 | the Yuman language spoken by the Havasupai 06922875 10 n 01 Kamia 0 001 @ 06922045 n 0000 | the Yuman language spoken by the Kamia 06922965 10 n 02 Kiliwa 0 Kiliwi 0 001 @ 06922045 n 0000 | the Yuman language spoken by the Kiliwa 06923066 10 n 01 Maricopa 0 001 @ 06922045 n 0000 | the Yuman language spoken by the Maricopa and the Halchidhoma 06923182 10 n 02 Mohave 0 Mojave 0 001 @ 06922045 n 0000 | the Yuman language spoken by the Mohave 06923283 10 n 03 Walapai 0 Hualapai 0 Hualpai 0 001 @ 06922045 n 0000 | the Yuman language spoken by the Walapai 06923398 10 n 01 Yavapai 0 001 @ 06922045 n 0000 | the Yuman language spoken by the Yavapai 06923492 10 n 01 Yuma 0 001 @ 06922045 n 0000 | the Yuman language spoken by the Yuma 06923580 10 n 01 Yanan 0 003 @ 06920756 n 0000 ~ 06923704 n 0000 ~ 06923792 n 0000 | a language group of the Hokan family 06923704 10 n 01 Yahi 0 001 @ 06923580 n 0000 | the Yanan language spoken by the Yahi 06923792 10 n 01 Yana 0 001 @ 06923580 n 0000 | the Yanan language spoken by the Yana 06923880 10 n 01 Penutian 0 012 @ 06906439 n 0000 ~ 06924214 n 0000 ~ 06924560 n 0000 ~ 06924659 n 0000 ~ 06924790 n 0000 ~ 06924895 n 0000 ~ 06924996 n 0000 ~ 06925103 n 0000 ~ 06925214 n 0000 ~ 06925305 n 0000 ~ 06925538 n 0000 ~ 06925644 n 0000 | a family of Amerindian language spoken in the great interior valley of California 06924214 10 n 01 Copehan 0 003 @ 06923880 n 0000 ~ 06924376 n 0000 ~ 06924468 n 0000 | a group of Penutian languages spoken to the west of the Sacramento river 06924376 10 n 01 Patwin 0 001 @ 06924214 n 0000 | a Copehan language spoken by the Patwin 06924468 10 n 01 Wintun 0 001 @ 06924214 n 0000 | a Copehan language spoken by the Wintun 06924560 10 n 01 Costanoan 0 001 @ 06923880 n 0000 | a Penutian language spoken by the Costanoan 06924659 10 n 02 Mariposan 0 Yokuts 0 001 @ 06923880 n 0000 | a Penutian language spoken by the Yokuts in the San Joaquin Valley 06924790 10 n 02 Moquelumnan 0 Miwok 0 001 @ 06923880 n 0000 | a Penutian language spoken by the Miwok 06924895 10 n 02 Pujunan 0 Maidu 0 001 @ 06923880 n 0000 | a Penutian language spoken by the Maidu 06924996 10 n 02 Chinookan 0 Chinook 0 001 @ 06923880 n 0000 | a Penutian language spoken by the Chinook 06925103 10 n 02 Kalapooian 0 Kalapuyan 0 001 @ 06923880 n 0000 | a Penutian language spoken by the Kalapuya 06925214 10 n 01 Kusan 0 001 @ 06923880 n 0000 | a Penutian language spoken by the Kusan 06925305 10 n 02 Shahaptian 0 Sahaptin 0 002 @ 06923880 n 0000 ~ 06925435 n 0000 | a Penutian language spoken by the Shahaptian 06925435 10 n 01 Nez_Perce 0 001 @ 06925305 n 0000 | the Shahaptian language spoken by the Nez Perce 06925538 10 n 02 Takilman 0 Takelma 0 001 @ 06923880 n 0000 | a Penutian language spoken by the Takelma 06925644 10 n 01 Tsimshian 0 001 @ 06923880 n 0000 | a Penutian language spoken by the Tsimshian 06925743 10 n 01 Kekchi 0 001 @ 06919215 n 0000 | a Mayan language spoken by the Kekchi 06925833 10 n 01 Mam 0 001 @ 06919215 n 0000 | a Mayan language spoken by the Mam 06925917 10 n 02 Yucatec 0 Yucateco 0 001 @ 06919215 n 0000 | a Mayan language spoken by the Yucatec 06926020 10 n 01 Quiche 0 001 @ 06919215 n 0000 | the Mayan language spoken by the Quiche 06926112 10 n 01 Cakchiquel 0 001 @ 06919215 n 0000 | the Mayan language spoken by the Cakchiquel 06926212 10 n 02 Altaic 0 Altaic_language 0 007 @ 06955931 n 0000 + 02614816 a 0101 ~ 06926458 n 0000 ~ 06928430 n 0000 ~ 06928839 n 0000 ~ 06929171 n 0000 ~ 06929279 n 0000 | a group of related languages spoken in Asia and southeastern Europe 06926458 10 n 04 Turki 0 Turkic 0 Turko-Tatar 0 Turkic_language 0 013 @ 06926212 n 0000 ~ 06926798 n 0000 ~ 06926889 n 0000 ~ 06927007 n 0000 ~ 06927128 n 0000 ~ 06927228 n 0000 ~ 06927363 n 0000 ~ 06927486 n 0000 ~ 06927645 n 0000 ~ 06927736 n 0000 ~ 06927851 n 0000 ~ 06927952 n 0000 ~ 06928047 n 0000 | a subfamily of Altaic languages 06926798 10 n 01 Turkish 0 001 @ 06926458 n 0000 | a Turkic language spoken by the Turks 06926889 10 n 03 Turkmen 0 Turkoman 0 Turcoman 0 001 @ 06926458 n 0000 | the Turkic language spoken by the Turkoman 06927007 10 n 01 Azerbaijani 0 002 @ 06926458 n 0000 + 02655560 a 0101 | the Turkic language spoken by the Azerbaijani 06927128 10 n 02 Kazak 0 Kazakh 0 001 @ 06926458 n 0000 | the Turkic language spoken by the Kazak 06927228 10 n 01 Tatar 0 001 @ 06926458 n 0000 | the Turkic language spoken by the Tatar living from the Volga to the Ural Mountains 06927363 10 n 05 Uzbek 0 Uzbeg 0 Uzbak 0 Usbek 0 Usbeg 0 001 @ 06926458 n 0000 | the Turkic language spoken by the Uzbek 06927486 10 n 03 Uighur 0 Uigur 0 Uygur 0 001 @ 06926458 n 0000 | the Turkic language spoken by approximately 7,000,000 Uighur in extreme northwestern China 06927645 10 n 01 Yakut 0 001 @ 06926458 n 0000 | the Turkic language spoken by the Yakut 06927736 10 n 03 Kirghiz 0 Kirgiz 0 Khirghiz 0 001 @ 06926458 n 0000 | the Turkic language spoken by the Kirghiz 06927851 10 n 01 Karakalpak 0 001 @ 06926458 n 0000 | the Turkic language spoken by the Karakalpak 06927952 10 n 01 Chuvash 0 001 @ 06926458 n 0000 | the Turkic language spoken by the Chuvash 06928047 10 n 04 Chagatai 0 Jagatai 0 Jaghatai 0 Eastern_Turki 0 001 @ 06926458 n 0000 | a Turkic literary language of medieval central Asia (named for one of the sons of Genghis Khan) 06928234 10 n 02 Chukchi 0 Chukchi_language 0 001 @ 06904171 n 0000 | an indigenous and isolated language of unknown origin spoken by the Chukchi that is pronounced differently by men and women 06928430 10 n 02 Tungusic 0 Tungusic_language 0 003 @ 06926212 n 0000 ~ 06928610 n 0000 ~ 06928744 n 0000 | a family of Altaic languages spoken in Mongolia and neighboring areas 06928610 10 n 04 Tungus 0 Tunguz 0 Evenki 0 Ewenki 0 001 @ 06928430 n 0000 | the Tungusic language of the Evenki in eastern Siberia 06928744 10 n 01 Manchu 0 001 @ 06928430 n 0000 | the Tungusic language spoken by the Manchu 06928839 10 n 03 Mongolian 0 Mongolic 0 Mongolic_language 0 003 @ 06926212 n 0000 + 03087088 a 0102 ~ 06929008 n 0000 | a family of Altaic language spoken in Mongolia 06929008 10 n 03 Khalkha 0 Khalka 0 Kalka 0 001 @ 06928839 n 0000 | the language of the Khalkha that is the official language of the Mongolian People's Republic 06929171 10 n 01 Korean 0 002 @ 06926212 n 0000 + 02967791 a 0101 | the Altaic language spoken by Koreans 06929279 10 n 01 Japanese 0 004 @ 06926212 n 0000 ;r 08921850 n 0000 ~ 06929459 n 0000 -c 10315217 n 0000 | the language (usually considered to be Altaic) spoken by the Japanese 06929459 10 n 01 Ryukyuan 0 002 @ 06929279 n 0000 ;r 08921850 n 0000 | the language (related to Japanese) that is spoken by the people of the Ryukyu Islands 06929618 10 n 02 Sinitic 0 Sinitic_language 0 002 @ 06930934 n 0000 ~ 06929742 n 0000 | a group of Sino-Tibetan languages 06929742 10 n 01 Chinese 0 007 @ 06929618 n 0000 ;r 08723006 n 0000 ~ 06930093 n 0000 ~ 06930298 n 0000 ~ 06930427 n 0000 ~ 06930633 n 0000 ~ 06930804 n 0000 | any of the Sino-Tibetan languages spoken in China; regarded as dialects of a single language (even though they are mutually unintelligible) because they share an ideographic writing system 06930093 10 n 04 Mandarin 0 Mandarin_Chinese 0 Mandarin_dialect 0 Beijing_dialect 0 001 @ 06929742 n 0000 | the dialect of Chinese spoken in Beijing and adopted as the official language for all of China 06930298 10 n 03 Wu 0 Wu_dialect 0 Shanghai_dialect 0 001 @ 06929742 n 0000 | a dialect of Chinese spoken in the Yangtze delta 06930427 10 n 04 Yue 0 Yue_dialect 0 Cantonese 0 Cantonese_dialect 0 001 @ 06929742 n 0000 | the dialect of Chinese spoken in Canton and neighboring provinces and in Hong Kong and elsewhere outside China 06930633 10 n 07 Min 0 Min_dialect 0 Fukien 0 Fukkianese 0 Hokkianese 0 Amoy 0 Taiwanese 0 001 @ 06929742 n 0000 | any of the forms of Chinese spoken in Fukien province 06930804 10 n 02 Hakka 0 Hakka_dialect 0 001 @ 06929742 n 0000 | a dialect of Chinese spoken in southeastern China by the Hakka 06930934 10 n 02 Sino-Tibetan 0 Sino-Tibetan_language 0 008 @ 06904171 n 0000 ;r 08723006 n 0000 ;r 08906952 n 0000 ;r 08715390 n 0000 ;r 09036452 n 0000 ~ 06929618 n 0000 ~ 06931199 n 0000 ~ 06934132 n 0000 | the family of tonal languages spoken in eastern Asia 06931199 10 n 02 Tibeto-Burman 0 Tibeto-Burman_language 0 008 @ 06930934 n 0000 ~ 06931499 n 0000 ~ 06931605 n 0000 ~ 06931724 n 0000 ~ 06931891 n 0000 ~ 06932130 n 0000 ~ 06932265 n 0000 ~ 06933022 n 0000 | a branch of the Sino-Tibetan family of languages spoken from Tibet to the Malay Peninsula 06931499 10 n 02 Qiang 0 Qiangic 0 001 @ 06931199 n 0000 | the Tibeto-Burman language spoken in Sichuan 06931605 10 n 02 Bai 0 Baic 0 001 @ 06931199 n 0000 | the Tibeto-Burman language spoken in the Dali region of Yunnan 06931724 10 n 01 Himalayish 0 003 @ 06931199 n 0000 ~ 06933931 n 0000 ~ 06934020 n 0000 | the Tibeto-Burman language spoken in Tibet and Nepal and Bhutan and Sikkim 06931891 10 n 01 Kamarupan 0 006 @ 06931199 n 0000 ~ 06933279 n 0000 ~ 06933429 n 0000 ~ 06933546 n 0000 ~ 06933689 n 0000 ~ 06933824 n 0000 | the Tibeto-Burman language spoken in northeastern India and adjacent regions of western Burma 06932130 10 n 02 Karen 0 Karenic 0 001 @ 06931199 n 0000 | the Tibeto-Burman language spoken in the Thailand and Burmese borderlands 06932265 10 n 02 Lolo-Burmese 0 Burmese-Yi 0 003 @ 06931199 n 0000 ~ 06932435 n 0000 ~ 06932537 n 0000 | the Tibeto-Burman language spoken in northern Burma and Yunnan 06932435 10 n 01 Burmese 0 002 @ 06932265 n 0000 + 03052018 a 0101 | the official language of Burma 06932537 10 n 01 Loloish 0 005 @ 06932265 n 0000 ~ 06932734 n 0000 ~ 06932803 n 0000 ~ 06932879 n 0000 ~ 06932948 n 0000 | languages spoken by hill tribes in northern Burma and neighboring areas 06932734 10 n 01 Lisu 0 001 @ 06932537 n 0000 | a Loloish language 06932803 10 n 02 Hani 0 Akha 0 001 @ 06932537 n 0000 | a Loloish language 06932879 10 n 01 Lahu 0 001 @ 06932537 n 0000 | a Loloish language 06932948 10 n 02 Lolo 0 Yi 0 001 @ 06932537 n 0000 | a Loloish language 06933022 10 n 02 Kachin 0 Kachinic 0 002 @ 06931199 n 0000 ~ 06933185 n 0000 | Tibeto-Burman languages spoken in northernmost Burma and adjacent China and India 06933185 10 n 03 Jinghpo 0 Jinghpaw 0 Chingpo 0 001 @ 06933022 n 0000 | a Kachinic language 06933279 10 n 03 Kuki 0 Chin 0 Kuki-Chin 0 001 @ 06931891 n 0000 | Kamarupan languages spoken in western Burma and Bangladesh and easternmost India 06933429 10 n 01 Naga 0 001 @ 06931891 n 0000 | Kamarupan languages spoken in northeastern India and western Burma 06933546 10 n 01 Mikir-Meithei 0 001 @ 06931891 n 0000 | Kamarupan languages spoken in the states of Manipur and Assam in northeastern India 06933689 10 n 02 Bodo-Garo 0 Barish 0 001 @ 06931891 n 0000 | Kamarupan languages spoken in the state of Assam in northeastern India 06933824 10 n 04 Miri 0 Mirish 0 Abor 0 Dafla 0 001 @ 06931891 n 0000 | little known Kamarupan languages 06933931 10 n 01 Tibetan 0 001 @ 06931724 n 0000 | Himalayish language spoken in Tibet 06934020 10 n 01 Newari 0 001 @ 06931724 n 0000 | Himalayish language spoken in the Kathmandu valley of Nepal 06934132 10 n 03 Kadai 0 Kam-Tai 0 Kadai_language 0 003 @ 06930934 n 0000 ~ 06934309 n 0000 ~ 06934389 n 0000 | a family of Sino-Tibetan languages spoken in southeastern Asia 06934309 10 n 01 Kam-Sui 0 001 @ 06934132 n 0000 | a group of Kadai languages 06934389 10 n 01 Tai 0 020 @ 06934132 n 0000 ~ 06934848 n 0000 ~ 06934933 n 0000 ~ 06935016 n 0000 ~ 06935111 n 0000 ~ 06935223 n 0000 ~ 06935314 n 0000 ~ 06935417 n 0000 ~ 06935513 n 0000 ~ 06935594 n 0000 ~ 06935741 n 0000 ~ 06935823 n 0000 ~ 06935911 n 0000 ~ 06935990 n 0000 ~ 06936070 n 0000 ~ 06936149 n 0000 ~ 06936290 n 0000 ~ 06936379 n 0000 ~ 06936461 n 0000 ~ 06936540 n 0000 | the most widespread and best known of the Kadai family of languages 06934848 10 n 01 White_Tai 0 001 @ 06934389 n 0000 | a branch of the Tai languages 06934933 10 n 01 Red_Tai 0 001 @ 06934389 n 0000 | a branch of the Tai languages 06935016 10 n 02 Tai_Dam 0 Black_Tai 0 001 @ 06934389 n 0000 | a branch of the Tai languages 06935111 10 n 03 Tai_Nuea 0 Chinese_Shan 0 Dehong_Dai 0 001 @ 06934389 n 0000 | a branch of the Tai languages 06935223 10 n 02 Tai_Long 0 Shan 0 001 @ 06934389 n 0000 | a branch of the Tai languages 06935314 10 n 02 Tai_Lue 0 Xishuangbanna_Dai 0 001 @ 06934389 n 0000 | a branch of the Tai languages 06935417 10 n 02 Tai_Yuan 0 Kam_Muang 0 001 @ 06934389 n 0000 | a branch of the Tai languages 06935513 10 n 01 Khuen 0 001 @ 06934389 n 0000 | a branch of the Tai languages 06935594 10 n 01 Lao 0 001 @ 06934389 n 0000 | the Tai language of a Buddhist people living in the area of the Mekong River in Thailand and Laos 06935741 10 n 01 Khamti 0 001 @ 06934389 n 0000 | a branch of the Tai languages 06935823 10 n 01 Southern_Tai 0 001 @ 06934389 n 0000 | a branch of the Tai languages 06935911 10 n 01 Tay 0 001 @ 06934389 n 0000 | a branch of the Tai languages 06935990 10 n 01 Nung 2 001 @ 06934389 n 0000 | a branch of the Tai languages 06936070 10 n 01 Tho 0 001 @ 06934389 n 0000 | a branch of the Tai languages 06936149 10 n 03 Thai 0 Siamese 0 Central_Thai 0 003 @ 06934389 n 0000 + 03116809 a 0203 + 03116809 a 0101 | a branch of the Tai languages 06936290 10 n 02 Bouyei 0 Buyi 0 001 @ 06934389 n 0000 | a branch of the Tai languages 06936379 10 n 01 Zhuang 0 001 @ 06934389 n 0000 | a branch of the Tai languages 06936461 10 n 01 Yay 0 001 @ 06934389 n 0000 | a branch of the Tai languages 06936540 10 n 01 Saek 0 001 @ 06934389 n 0000 | a branch of the Tai languages 06936620 10 n 03 Austro-Asiatic 0 Austro-Asiatic_language 0 Munda-Mon-Khmer 0 003 @ 06904171 n 0000 ~ 06936823 n 0000 ~ 06936948 n 0000 | a family of languages spoken in southern and southeastern Asia 06936823 10 n 01 Munda 0 001 @ 06936620 n 0000 | a family of languages spoken by people scattered throughout central India 06936948 10 n 01 Mon-Khmer 0 004 @ 06936620 n 0000 ~ 06937229 n 0000 ~ 06937348 n 0000 ~ 06937441 n 0000 | a branch of the Austro-Asiatic languages 06937098 10 n 03 Hmong 0 Hmong_language 0 Miao 0 001 @ 06904171 n 0000 | a language of uncertain affiliation spoken by the Hmong 06937229 10 n 03 Vietnamese 0 Annamese 0 Annamite 0 001 @ 06936948 n 0000 | the Mon-Khmer language spoken in Vietnam 06937348 10 n 01 Khmer 0 001 @ 06936948 n 0000 | the Mon-Khmer language spoken in Cambodia 06937441 10 n 01 Mon 0 001 @ 06936948 n 0000 | the Mon-Khmer language spoken by the Mon 06937531 10 n 02 Austronesian 0 Austronesian_language 0 005 @ 06904171 n 0000 + 02977638 a 0101 ~ 06937768 n 0000 ~ 06940290 n 0000 ~ 06940701 n 0000 | the family of languages spoken in Australia and Formosa and Malaysia and Polynesia 06937768 10 n 02 Malayo-Polynesian 0 Polynesian 0 004 @ 06937531 n 0000 ~ 06937985 n 0000 ~ 06938190 n 0000 ~ 06938729 n 0000 | the branch of the Austronesian languages spoken from Madagascar to the central Pacific 06937985 10 n 02 Oceanic 0 Eastern_Malayo-Polynesian 0 005 @ 06937768 n 0000 ~ 06938294 n 0000 ~ 06938386 n 0000 ~ 06938493 n 0000 ~ 06938623 n 0000 | an eastern subfamily of Malayo-Polynesian languages 06938190 10 n 01 Tongan 0 001 @ 06937768 n 0000 | the Polynesian language spoken by the Tongan people 06938294 10 n 01 Tahitian 0 001 @ 06937985 n 0000 | the Oceanic language spoken on Tahiti 06938386 10 n 01 Maori 0 001 @ 06937985 n 0000 | the Oceanic language spoken by the Maori in New Zealand 06938493 10 n 01 Hawaiian 0 003 @ 06937985 n 0000 ;r 09078231 n 0000 + 02738760 a 0101 | the Oceanic languages spoken on Hawaii 06938623 10 n 01 Fijian 0 002 @ 06937985 n 0000 + 03065969 a 0101 | the Oceanic language spoken on Fiji 06938729 10 n 01 Western_Malayo-Polynesian 0 003 @ 06937768 n 0000 ~ 06938887 n 0000 ~ 06939756 n 0000 | a western subfamily of Malayo-Polynesian languages 06938887 10 n 01 Malay 0 004 @ 06938729 n 0000 + 03083069 a 0101 ~ 06939051 n 0000 ~ 06939198 n 0000 | a western subfamily of Western Malayo-Polynesian languages 06939051 10 n 04 Malaysian 0 Bahasa_Malaysia 0 Bahasa_Melayu 0 Bahasa_Kebangsaan 0 001 @ 06938887 n 0000 | the Malay language spoken in Malaysia 06939198 10 n 03 Indonesian 0 Bahasa_Indonesia 0 Bahasa 0 004 @ 06938887 n 0000 ~ 06939431 n 0000 ~ 06939542 n 0000 ~ 06939656 n 0000 | the dialect of Malay used as the national language of the Republic of Indonesia or of Malaysia 06939431 10 n 01 Javanese 0 002 @ 06939198 n 0000 + 03076663 a 0101 | the Indonesian language spoken on Java 06939542 10 n 01 Sundanese 0 001 @ 06939198 n 0000 | the Indonesian language spoken in the Lesser Sunda Islands 06939656 10 n 01 Balinese 0 001 @ 06939198 n 0000 | the Indonesian language of the people of Bali 06939756 10 n 02 Philippine 0 Filipino 0 005 @ 06938729 n 0000 + 03066180 a 0201 + 03066180 a 0102 ~ 06940001 n 0000 ~ 06940109 n 0000 | official language of the Philippines; based on Tagalog; draws its lexicon from other Philippine languages 06940001 10 n 01 Tagalog 0 001 @ 06939756 n 0000 | the language of the Tagalog on which Filipino is based 06940109 10 n 02 Cebuan 0 Cebuano 0 001 @ 06939756 n 0000 | language of the people of Cebu in the Philippines; its lexicon contributes to the official language of the Philippines 06940290 10 n 02 Australian 0 Aboriginal_Australian 0 005 @ 06937531 n 0000 ;r 08831004 n 0000 + 03045750 a 0101 ~ 06940502 n 0000 ~ 06940601 n 0000 | the Austronesian languages spoken by Australian aborigines 06940502 10 n 02 Dyirbal 0 Jirrbal 0 001 @ 06940290 n 0000 | a language of Australian aborigines 06940601 10 n 02 Walbiri 0 Warlpiri 0 001 @ 06940290 n 0000 | a language of Australian aborigines 06940701 10 n 01 Formosan 0 004 @ 06937531 n 0000 ~ 06940854 n 0000 ~ 06940969 n 0000 ~ 06941041 n 0000 | the Austronesian languages spoken on Formosa 06940854 10 n 02 Tayalic 0 Atayalic 0 001 @ 06940701 n 0000 | a language spoken by a Malaysian people on Formosa 06940969 10 n 01 Tsouic 0 001 @ 06940701 n 0000 | a Formosan language 06941041 10 n 01 Paiwanic 0 001 @ 06940701 n 0000 | a Formosan language 06941115 10 n 02 Papuan 0 Papuan_language 0 002 @ 06904171 n 0000 + 03096269 a 0101 | any of the indigenous languages spoken in Papua New Guinea or New Britain or the Solomon Islands that are not Malayo-Polynesian languages 06941341 10 n 02 Khoisan 0 Khoisan_language 0 002 @ 06904171 n 0000 ~ 06941479 n 0000 | a family of languages spoken in southern Africa 06941479 10 n 03 Khoikhoin 0 Khoikhoi 0 Hottentot 0 001 @ 06941341 n 0000 | any of the Khoisan languages spoken by the pastoral people of Namibia and South Africa 06941644 10 n 03 Indo-European 0 Indo-European_language 0 Indo-Hittite 0 014 @ 06904171 n 0000 ~ 06942094 n 0000 ~ 06942252 n 0000 ~ 06942699 n 0000 ~ 06942874 n 0000 ~ 06943027 n 0000 ~ 06943558 n 0000 ~ 06946497 n 0000 ~ 06960298 n 0000 ~ 06961853 n 0000 ~ 06968707 n 0000 ~ 06971872 n 0000 ~ 06975594 n 0000 ~ 06976392 n 0000 | the family of languages that by 1000 BC were spoken throughout Europe and in parts of southwestern and southern Asia 06942094 10 n 02 Proto-Indo_European 0 PIE 0 001 @ 06941644 n 0000 | a prehistoric unrecorded language that was the ancestor of all Indo-European languages 06942252 10 n 01 Albanian 0 004 @ 06941644 n 0000 + 02609813 a 0101 ~ 06942419 n 0000 ~ 06942550 n 0000 | the Indo-European language spoken by the people of Albania 06942419 10 n 02 Gheg 0 Gheg_dialect 0 001 @ 06942252 n 0000 | the dialect of Albanian spoken in northern Albania and Yugoslavia 06942550 10 n 02 Tosk 0 Tosk_dialect 0 001 @ 06942252 n 0000 | the dialect of Albanian spoken in southern Albania and in areas of Greece and Italy 06942699 10 n 02 Armenian 0 Armenian_language 0 002 @ 06941644 n 0000 + 02625648 a 0101 | the Indo-European language spoken predominantly in Armenia, but also in Azerbaijan 06942874 10 n 01 Illyrian 0 001 @ 06941644 n 0000 | a minor and almost extinct branch of the Indo-European languages; spoken along the Dalmatian coast 06943027 10 n 01 Thraco-Phrygian 0 003 @ 06941644 n 0000 ~ 06943221 n 0000 ~ 06943378 n 0000 | an extinct branch of the Indo-European language family thought by some to be related to Armenian 06943221 10 n 01 Thracian 0 001 @ 06943027 n 0000 | a Thraco-Phrygian language spoken by the ancient people of Thrace but extinct by the early Middle Ages 06943378 10 n 01 Phrygian 0 001 @ 06943027 n 0000 | a Thraco-Phrygian language spoken by the ancient inhabitants of Phrygia and now extinct--preserved only in a few inscriptions 06943558 10 n 03 Balto-Slavic 0 Balto-Slavic_language 0 Balto-Slavonic 0 003 @ 06941644 n 0000 ~ 06943771 n 0000 ~ 06945679 n 0000 | a family of Indo-European languages including the Slavic and Baltic languages 06943771 10 n 04 Slavic 0 Slavic_language 0 Slavonic 0 Slavonic_language 0 014 @ 06943558 n 0000 + 03118790 a 0102 ~ 06944156 n 0000 ~ 06944348 n 0000 ~ 06944480 n 0000 ~ 06944623 n 0000 ~ 06944720 n 0000 ~ 06944820 n 0000 ~ 06944911 n 0000 ~ 06945010 n 0000 ~ 06945095 n 0000 ~ 06945344 n 0000 ~ 06945473 n 0000 ~ 06945569 n 0000 | a branch of the Indo-European family of languages 06944156 10 n 04 Old_Church_Slavonic 0 Old_Church_Slavic 0 Church_Slavic 0 Old_Bulgarian 0 001 @ 06943771 n 0000 | the Slavic language into which the Bible was translated in the 9th century 06944348 10 n 01 Russian 0 002 @ 06943771 n 0000 ;r 09003284 n 0000 | the Slavic language that is the official language of Russia 06944480 10 n 03 Belarusian 0 Byelorussian 0 White_Russian 0 002 @ 06943771 n 0000 + 02660940 a 0101 | the Slavic language spoken in Belarus 06944623 10 n 01 Ukrainian 0 001 @ 06943771 n 0000 | the Slavic language spoken in the Ukraine 06944720 10 n 01 Polish 0 002 @ 06943771 n 0000 + 02961258 a 0101 | the Slavic language of Poland 06944820 10 n 01 Slovak 0 001 @ 06943771 n 0000 | the Slavic language spoken in Slovakia 06944911 10 n 01 Czech 0 002 @ 06943771 n 0000 + 02961688 a 0101 | the Slavic language of Czechs 06945010 10 n 01 Slovene 0 001 @ 06943771 n 0000 | the Slavic language of Slovenes 06945095 10 n 02 Serbo-Croat 0 Serbo-Croatian 0 001 @ 06943771 n 0000 | the Slavic language of the Serbs and Croats; the Serbian dialect is usually written in the Cyrillic alphabet and the Croatian dialect is usually written in the Roman alphabet 06945344 10 n 02 Sorbian 0 Lusatian 0 001 @ 06943771 n 0000 | a Slavonic language spoken in rural area of southeastern Germany 06945473 10 n 01 Macedonian 0 001 @ 06943771 n 0000 | the Slavic language of modern Macedonia 06945569 10 n 01 Bulgarian 0 002 @ 06943771 n 0000 + 03051307 a 0101 | a Slavic language spoken in Bulgaria 06945679 10 n 02 Baltic 0 Baltic_language 0 005 @ 06943558 n 0000 + 02962659 a 0101 ~ 06946017 n 0000 ~ 06946199 n 0000 ~ 06946355 n 0000 | a branch of the Indo-European family of languages related to the Slavonic languages; Baltic languages have preserved many archaic features that are believed to have existed in Proto-Indo European 06946017 10 n 01 Old_Prussian 0 001 @ 06945679 n 0000 | a dead language of the (non-German) Prussians (extinct after 1700); thought to belong to the Baltic branch of Indo-European 06946199 10 n 01 Lithuanian 0 002 @ 06945679 n 0000 + 02962961 a 0101 | the official language of Lithuania; belongs to the Baltic branch of Indo-European 06946355 10 n 02 Latvian 0 Lettish 0 001 @ 06945679 n 0000 | the official language of Latvia; belongs to the Baltic branch of Indo-European 06946497 10 n 02 Germanic 0 Germanic_language 0 007 @ 06941644 n 0000 + 02958126 a 0102 ~ 06946823 n 0000 ~ 06953054 n 0000 ~ 06953167 n 0000 ~ 06953731 n 0000 ~ 06955560 n 0000 | a branch of the Indo-European family of languages; members that are spoken currently fall into two major groups: Scandinavian and West Germanic 06946823 10 n 02 West_Germanic 0 West_Germanic_language 0 006 @ 06946497 n 0000 ~ 06947032 n 0000 ~ 06950528 n 0000 ~ 06952249 n 0000 ~ 06952572 n 0000 ~ 06955242 n 0000 | a branch of the Germanic languages 06947032 10 n 02 English 0 English_language 0 013 @ 06946823 n 0000 + 03003616 a 0101 + 03003344 a 0101 ~ 06947479 n 0000 ~ 06948017 n 0000 ~ 06948149 n 0000 ~ 06948260 n 0000 ~ 06948396 n 0000 ~ 06948761 n 0000 ~ 06949506 n 0000 ~ 06949591 n 0000 ~ 06950049 n 0000 ~ 06950209 n 0000 | an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries 06947479 10 n 03 American_English 0 American_language 0 American 0 003 @ 06947032 n 0000 + 02927512 a 0301 ~ 06947658 n 0000 | the English language as used in the United States 06947658 10 n 08 African_American_Vernacular_English 0 AAVE 0 African_American_English 0 Black_English 0 Black_English_Vernacular 0 Black_Vernacular 0 Black_Vernacular_English 0 Ebonics 0 003 @ 06947479 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0801 -u 10119953 n 0000 | a nonstandard form of American English characteristically spoken by African Americans in the United States 06948017 10 n 01 cockney 0 002 @ 06947032 n 0000 + 03055658 a 0101 | the nonstandard dialect of natives of the east end of London 06948149 10 n 01 geordie 0 001 @ 06947032 n 0000 | the nonstandard dialect of natives of Newcastle-upon-Tyne 06948260 10 n 02 King's_English 0 Queen's_English 0 001 @ 06947032 n 0000 | English as spoken by educated persons in southern England 06948396 10 n 01 Received_Pronunciation 0 002 @ 07128692 n 0000 @ 06947032 n 0000 | the approved pronunciation of British English; originally based on the King's English as spoken at public schools and at Oxford and Cambridge Universities (and widely accepted elsewhere in Britain); until recently it was the pronunciation of English used in British broadcasting 06948761 10 n 01 Middle_English 0 006 @ 06947032 n 0000 ~ 06948943 n 0000 ~ 06949121 n 0000 ~ 06949207 n 0000 ~ 06949326 n 0000 ~ 06949407 n 0000 | English from about 1100 to 1450 06948943 10 n 01 East_Midland 0 001 @ 06948761 n 0000 | the dialect of Middle English that replaced West Saxon as the literary language and which developed into Modern English 06949121 10 n 01 West_Midland 0 001 @ 06948761 n 0000 | a dialect of Middle English 06949207 10 n 01 Northern 0 001 @ 06948761 n 0000 | a dialect of Middle English that developed into Scottish Lallans 06949326 10 n 01 Kentish 1 001 @ 06948761 n 0000 | a dialect of Middle English 06949407 10 n 02 Southwestern 0 West_Saxon 1 001 @ 06948761 n 0000 | a dialect of Middle English 06949506 10 n 01 Modern_English 0 001 @ 06947032 n 0000 | English since about 1450 06949591 10 n 02 Old_English 0 Anglo-Saxon 0 005 @ 06947032 n 0000 + 03114843 a 0201 ~ 06949762 n 0000 ~ 06949852 n 0000 ~ 06949946 n 0000 | English prior to about 1100 06949762 10 n 01 West_Saxon 0 001 @ 06949591 n 0000 | a literary dialect of Old English 06949852 10 n 01 Anglian 0 001 @ 06949591 n 0000 | one of the major dialects of Old English 06949946 10 n 02 Kentish 0 Jutish 0 001 @ 06949591 n 0000 | one of the major dialects of Old English 06950049 10 n 01 Oxford_English 0 001 @ 06947032 n 0000 | the dialect of English spoken at Oxford University and regarded by many as affected and pretentious 06950209 10 n 03 Scottish 0 Scots 0 Scots_English 0 005 @ 06947032 n 0000 ;r 08890097 n 0000 + 03024647 a 0201 + 03024647 a 0102 ~ 06950400 n 0000 | the dialect of English used in Scotland 06950400 10 n 02 Lallans 0 Scottish_Lallans 0 001 @ 06950209 n 0000 | a dialect of English spoken in the Lowlands of Scotland 06950528 10 n 03 German 0 High_German 0 German_language 0 012 @ 06946823 n 0000 ;r 08766988 n 0000 + 02957469 a 0101 + 02958126 a 0102 + 03068330 a 0101 -c 06340707 n 0000 -c 06340838 n 0000 -c 06341127 n 0000 ~ 06950886 n 0000 ~ 06950973 n 0000 ~ 06951067 n 0000 ~ 06952115 n 0000 | the standard German language; developed historically from West Germanic 06950886 10 n 01 Old_High_German 0 001 @ 06950528 n 0000 | High German prior to 1200 06950973 10 n 01 Middle_High_German 0 001 @ 06950528 n 0000 | High German from 1100 to 1500 06951067 10 n 01 Yiddish 0 046 @ 06950528 n 0000 -c 00829243 a 0000 -c 01837025 a 0000 -c 00171882 n 0000 -c 00494406 n 0000 -c 00513251 n 0000 -c 00513597 n 0000 -c 00550545 n 0000 -c 00624285 n 0000 -c 02998696 n 0000 -c 04627936 n 0000 -c 04916200 n 0000 -c 06609785 n 0000 -c 07136469 n 0000 -c 07211503 n 0000 -c 07218299 n 0000 -c 07497019 n 0000 -c 07577538 n 0000 -c 07624757 n 0000 -c 07693725 n 0000 -c 07970079 n 0000 -c 08400605 n 0000 -c 09905530 n 0000 -c 09921673 n 0000 -c 10133458 n 0000 -c 10230432 n 0000 -c 10237935 n 0000 -c 10239928 n 0000 -c 10240921 n 0000 -c 10309009 n 0000 -c 10310516 n 0000 -c 10350774 n 0000 -c 10365846 n 0000 -c 10496393 n 0000 -c 10556825 n 0000 -c 10556953 n 0000 -c 10557094 n 0000 -c 10557404 n 0000 -c 10557517 n 0000 -c 10557699 n 0000 -u 10588182 n 0000 -u 10589243 n 0000 -c 10803282 n 0000 -c 10803463 n 0000 -c 13762836 n 0000 -c 13976907 n 0000 | a dialect of High German including some Hebrew and other words; spoken in Europe as a vernacular by many Jews; written in the Hebrew script 06952115 10 n 01 Pennsylvania_Dutch 0 001 @ 06950528 n 0000 | a dialect of High German spoken in parts of Pennsylvania and Maryland 06952249 10 n 02 Low_German 0 Plattdeutsch 0 003 @ 06946823 n 0000 ~ 06952400 n 0000 ~ 06952480 n 0000 | a German dialect spoken in northern Germany 06952400 10 n 01 Old_Saxon 0 001 @ 06952249 n 0000 | Low German prior to 1200 06952480 10 n 01 Middle_Low_German 0 001 @ 06952249 n 0000 | Low German from 1100 to 1500 06952572 10 n 01 Dutch 0 003 @ 06946823 n 0000 ~ 06952705 n 0000 ~ 06952861 n 0000 | the West Germanic language of the Netherlands 06952705 10 n 02 Flemish 0 Flemish_dialect 0 002 @ 06952572 n 0000 + 03066448 a 0101 | one of two official languages of Belgium; closely related to Dutch 06952861 10 n 03 Afrikaans 0 Taal 0 South_African_Dutch 0 002 @ 06952572 n 0000 + 03042394 a 0101 | an official language of the Republic of South Africa; closely related to Dutch and Flemish 06953054 10 n 01 Proto-Norse 0 001 @ 06946497 n 0000 | the Germanic language of Scandinavia up until about 700 06953167 10 n 01 Old_Norse 0 002 @ 06946497 n 0000 ~ 06953332 n 0000 | the extinct Germanic language of medieval Scandinavia and Iceland from about to 700 to 1350 06953332 10 n 01 Old_Icelandic 0 001 @ 06953167 n 0000 | the extinct dialect of Old Norse that was spoken in Iceland up until about 1600 06953471 10 n 01 Edda 0 001 @ 06378298 n 0000 | either of two distinct works in Old Icelandic dating from the late 13th century and consisting of 34 mythological and heroic ballads composed between 800 and 1200; the primary source for Scandinavian mythology 06953731 10 n 06 Scandinavian 0 Scandinavian_language 0 Nordic 0 Norse 0 North_Germanic 0 North_Germanic_language 0 006 @ 06946497 n 0000 ~ 06954048 n 0000 ~ 06954183 n 0000 ~ 06954303 n 0000 ~ 06954925 n 0000 ~ 06955087 n 0000 | the northern family of Germanic languages that are spoken in Scandinavia and Iceland 06954048 10 n 01 Danish 0 002 @ 06953731 n 0000 + 02960338 a 0101 | a Scandinavian language that is the official language of Denmark 06954183 10 n 01 Icelandic 0 001 @ 06953731 n 0000 | a Scandinavian language that is the official language of Iceland 06954303 10 n 01 Norwegian 0 004 @ 06953731 n 0000 + 02959912 a 0101 ~ 06954461 n 0000 ~ 06954768 n 0000 | a Scandinavian language that is spoken in Norway 06954461 10 n 03 Bokmal 0 Bokmaal 0 Dano-Norwegian 0 002 @ 06954303 n 0000 ~ 06954640 n 0000 | book language; one of two official languages of Norway; closely related to Danish 06954640 10 n 02 Riksmal 0 Riksmaal 0 001 @ 06954461 n 0000 | in 1929 this dialect of Norwegian was officially renamed Bokmal 06954768 10 n 04 Nynorsk 0 New_Norwegian 0 Landsmal 0 Landsmaal 0 001 @ 06954303 n 0000 | one of two official languages of Norway; based on rural dialects 06954925 10 n 01 Swedish 0 001 @ 06953731 n 0000 | a Scandinavian language that is the official language of Sweden and one of two official languages of Finland 06955087 10 n 02 Faroese 0 Faeroese 0 001 @ 06953731 n 0000 | a Scandinavian language (closely related to Icelandic) that is spoken on the Faroe Islands 06955242 10 n 01 Frisian 0 002 @ 06946823 n 0000 ~ 06955418 n 0000 | a West Germanic language spoken in Friesland in the northwestern Netherlands; a near relative of English 06955418 10 n 01 Old_Frisian 0 001 @ 06955242 n 0000 | the Frisian language until the 16th century; the Germanic language of ancient Frisia 06955560 10 n 02 East_Germanic 0 East_Germanic_language 0 002 @ 06946497 n 0000 ~ 06955706 n 0000 | an extinct branch of the Germanic languages 06955706 10 n 01 Gothic 0 002 @ 06955560 n 0000 + 03069643 a 0101 | extinct East Germanic language of the ancient Goths; the only surviving record being fragments of a 4th-century translation of the Bible by Bishop Ulfilas 06955931 10 n 01 Ural-Altaic 0 003 @ 06904171 n 0000 ~ 06926212 n 0000 ~ 06956129 n 0000 | a (postulated) group of languages including many of the indigenous languages of Russia (but not Russian) 06956129 10 n 02 Uralic 0 Uralic_language 0 004 @ 06955931 n 0000 ~ 06956287 n 0000 ~ 06959261 n 0000 ~ 06959584 n 0000 | a family of Ural-Altaic languages 06956287 10 n 02 Finno-Ugric 0 Finno-Ugrian 0 003 @ 06956129 n 0000 ~ 06956544 n 0000 ~ 06958615 n 0000 | a family of Uralic languages indigenous to Scandinavia and Hungary and Russia and western Siberia (prior to the Slavic expansion into those regions) 06956544 10 n 03 Fennic 0 Finnic 0 Non-Ugric 0 004 @ 06956287 n 0000 ~ 06956896 n 0000 ~ 06957140 n 0000 ~ 06957524 n 0000 | one of two branches of the Finno-Ugric languages; a family of languages including Finnish and Estonian (but not Hungarian) 06956794 10 n 02 Udmurt 0 Votyak 0 001 @ 06956896 n 0000 | the Finnic language spoken by the Votyak 06956896 10 n 01 Permic 0 003 @ 06956544 n 0000 ~ 06956794 n 0000 ~ 06957042 n 0000 | a group of Finnic languages spoken in the northwest Urals 06957042 10 n 02 Komi 0 Zyrian 0 001 @ 06956896 n 0000 | the Finnic language spoken by the Komi 06957140 10 n 01 Volgaic 0 003 @ 06956544 n 0000 ~ 06957287 n 0000 ~ 06957403 n 0000 | a group of Finnic languages spoken around the Volga river 06957287 10 n 03 Cheremis 0 Cheremiss 0 Mari 0 001 @ 06957140 n 0000 | the Finnic language spoken by the Cheremis 06957403 10 n 03 Mordva 0 Mordvin 0 Mordvinian 0 001 @ 06957140 n 0000 | the Finnic language spoken by the Mordvinians 06957524 10 n 01 Baltic-Finnic 0 008 @ 06956544 n 0000 ~ 06957768 n 0000 ~ 06957896 n 0000 ~ 06958063 n 0000 ~ 06958178 n 0000 ~ 06958255 n 0000 ~ 06958417 n 0000 ~ 06958522 n 0000 | a group of Finnic languages including Finnish and Estonian 06957768 10 n 01 Livonian 0 001 @ 06957524 n 0000 | the Finnic language spoken by the people of Livonia in Estonia and Latvia 06957896 10 n 02 Estonian 0 Esthonian 0 002 @ 06957524 n 0000 + 02723158 a 0101 | the official language of Estonia; belongs to the Baltic-Finnic family of languages 06958063 10 n 02 Karelian 0 Carelian 0 001 @ 06957524 n 0000 | a Finnic language spoken by the people of Karelia 06958178 10 n 01 Ludian 0 001 @ 06957524 n 0000 | a Baltic-Finnic language 06958255 10 n 02 Finnish 0 Suomi 0 002 @ 06957524 n 0000 + 02959553 a 0101 | the official language of Finland; belongs to the Baltic Finnic family of languages 06958417 10 n 03 Veps 0 Vepse 0 Vepsian 0 001 @ 06957524 n 0000 | a Finnic language spoken by the Veps 06958522 10 n 01 Ingrian 0 001 @ 06957524 n 0000 | a Finnic language spoken by the Ingrian 06958615 10 n 02 Ugric 0 Ugrian 0 004 @ 06956287 n 0000 ~ 06958836 n 0000 ~ 06959018 n 0000 ~ 06959140 n 0000 | one of the two branches of the Finno-Ugric family of languages; spoken in Hungary and northwestern Siberia 06958836 10 n 02 Hungarian 0 Magyar 0 002 @ 06958615 n 0000 + 02961505 a 0202 | the official language of Hungary (also spoken in Rumania); belongs to the Ugric family of languages 06959018 10 n 02 Khanty 0 Ostyak 0 001 @ 06958615 n 0000 | a Ugric language (related to Hungarian) spoken by the Ostyak 06959140 10 n 02 Mansi 0 Vogul 0 001 @ 06958615 n 0000 | the Ugric language (related to Hungarian) spoken by the Vogul 06959261 10 n 02 Lappic 0 Lappish 0 002 @ 06956129 n 0000 ~ 06959427 n 0000 | any of the languages spoken by the Lapps and generally assumed to be Uralic languages 06959427 10 n 05 Lapp 0 Sami 0 Saami 0 Same 0 Saame 0 001 @ 06959261 n 0000 | the language of nomadic Lapps in northern Scandinavia and the Kola Peninsula 06959584 10 n 02 Samoyedic 0 Samoyed 0 005 @ 06956129 n 0000 ~ 06959788 n 0000 ~ 06959932 n 0000 ~ 06960083 n 0000 ~ 06960180 n 0000 | the Uralic languages spoken by the Samoyed in northwestern Siberia 06959788 10 n 04 Nenets 0 Nentsi 0 Nentsy 0 Yurak-Samoyed 0 001 @ 06959584 n 0000 | a Uralic language spoken by a Samoyed of northern Siberia 06959932 10 n 06 Enets 0 Entsi 0 Entsy 0 Yenisei 0 Yenisei-Samoyed 0 Yeniseian 0 001 @ 06959584 n 0000 | the Uralic language spoken by the Yeniseian 06960083 10 n 01 Nganasan 0 001 @ 06959584 n 0000 | the Uralic language spoken by the Nganasan 06960180 10 n 02 Selkup 0 Ostyak-Samoyed 0 001 @ 06959584 n 0000 | the Uralic language spoken by the Ostyak-Samoyed 06960298 10 n 02 Celtic 0 Celtic_language 0 004 @ 06941644 n 0000 + 02957823 a 0101 ~ 06960566 n 0000 ~ 06961399 n 0000 | a branch of the Indo-European languages that (judging from inscriptions and place names) was spread widely over Europe in the pre-Christian era 06960566 10 n 03 Gaelic 0 Goidelic 0 Erse 0 005 @ 06960298 n 0000 + 02957823 a 0102 ~ 06960778 n 0000 ~ 06961122 n 0000 ~ 06961221 n 0000 | any of several related languages of the Celts in Ireland and Scotland 06960778 10 n 02 Irish 0 Irish_Gaelic 0 005 @ 06960566 n 0000 ;r 08859173 n 0000 + 03003744 a 0101 ~ 06960948 n 0000 ~ 06961033 n 0000 | the Celtic language of Ireland 06960948 10 n 01 Old_Irish 0 001 @ 06960778 n 0000 | Irish Gaelic up to about 1100 06961033 10 n 01 Middle_Irish 0 001 @ 06960778 n 0000 | Irish Gaelic from 1100 to 1500 06961122 10 n 02 Scottish_Gaelic 0 Scots_Gaelic 0 001 @ 06960566 n 0000 | the Gaelic of Scotland 06961221 10 n 01 Manx 0 002 @ 06960566 n 0000 + 03084548 a 0101 | the ancient Gaelic formerly spoken on the Isle of Man; the language is sometimes used on ceremonial occasions 06961399 10 n 02 Brythonic 0 Brittanic 0 004 @ 06960298 n 0000 ~ 06961557 n 0000 ~ 06961681 n 0000 ~ 06961771 n 0000 | a southern group of Celtic languages 06961557 10 n 02 Welsh 0 Cymric 0 003 @ 06961399 n 0000 ;r 08894456 n 0000 + 03130073 a 0101 | a Celtic language of Wales 06961681 10 n 01 Cornish 0 001 @ 06961399 n 0000 | a Celtic language spoken in Cornwall 06961771 10 n 01 Breton 0 001 @ 06961399 n 0000 | a Celtic language of Brittany 06961853 10 n 02 Italic 0 Italic_language 0 004 @ 06941644 n 0000 + 03075662 a 0101 ~ 06962060 n 0000 ~ 06962600 n 0000 | a branch of the Indo-European languages of which Latin is the chief representative 06962060 10 n 01 Osco-Umbrian 0 004 @ 06961853 n 0000 ~ 06962244 n 0000 ~ 06962350 n 0000 ~ 06962454 n 0000 | a group of dead languages of ancient Italy; they were displace by Latin 06962244 10 n 01 Umbrian 0 001 @ 06962060 n 0000 | an extinct Italic language of ancient southern Italy 06962350 10 n 01 Oscan 0 001 @ 06962060 n 0000 | an extinct Italic language of ancient southern Italy 06962454 10 n 01 Sabellian 0 001 @ 06962060 n 0000 | an extinct Osco-Umbrian language of ancient Italy that survives only in a few inscriptions 06962600 10 n 01 Latin 0 015 @ 06961853 n 0000 + 10248091 n 0101 -c 00113009 r 0000 -c 00251304 r 0000 -c 00251408 r 0000 -c 00038175 n 0000 -c 06293229 n 0000 ~ 06962954 n 0000 ~ 06963082 n 0000 ~ 06963292 n 0000 ~ 06963571 n 0000 ~ 06963822 n 0000 ~ 06963951 n 0000 -c 13740591 n 0000 -c 15204201 n 0000 | any dialect of the language of ancient Rome 06962954 10 n 01 Old_Latin 0 001 @ 06962600 n 0000 | the oldest recorded Latin (dating back at early as the 6th century B.C.) 06963082 10 n 01 classical_Latin 0 001 @ 06962600 n 0000 | the language of educated people in ancient Rome; "Latin is a language as dead as dead can be. It killed the ancient Romans--and now it's killing me" 06963292 10 n 01 Low_Latin 0 003 @ 06962600 n 0000 ~ 06963429 n 0000 ~ 06963704 n 0000 | any dialect of Latin other than the classical 06963429 10 n 01 Vulgar_Latin 0 001 @ 06963292 n 0000 | nonclassical Latin dialects spoken in the Roman Empire; source of Romance languages 06963571 10 n 02 Late_Latin 0 Biblical_Latin 0 001 @ 06962600 n 0000 | the form of Latin written between the 3rd and 8th centuries 06963704 10 n 01 Medieval_Latin 0 001 @ 06963292 n 0000 | Latin used for liturgical purposes during the Middle Ages 06963822 10 n 02 Neo-Latin 0 New_Latin 0 001 @ 06962600 n 0000 | Latin since the Renaissance; used for scientific nomenclature 06963951 10 n 03 Romance 0 Romance_language 0 Latinian_language 0 010 @ 06962600 n 0000 ~ 06905513 n 0000 ~ 06964247 n 0000 ~ 06964901 n 0000 ~ 06966310 n 0000 ~ 06966454 n 0000 ~ 06966825 n 0000 ~ 06967529 n 0000 ~ 06967710 n 0000 ~ 06968343 n 0000 | the group of languages derived from Latin 06964247 10 n 01 Italian 0 009 @ 06963951 n 0000 ;r 08801678 n 0000 + 02957066 a 0101 -c 06342362 n 0000 -c 06342490 n 0000 ~ 06964485 n 0000 ~ 06964600 n 0000 ~ 06964788 n 0000 -c 10025635 n 0000 | the Romance language spoken in Italy 06964485 10 n 01 Old_Italian 0 001 @ 06964247 n 0000 | the Italian language up to the middle of the 16th century 06964600 10 n 01 Sardinian 0 002 @ 06964247 n 0000 + 03025403 a 0101 | the Italian dialect spoken in Sardinia; sometimes considered a separate language with many loan words from Spanish 06964788 10 n 01 Tuscan 0 001 @ 06964247 n 0000 | a dialect of Italian spoken in Tuscany (especially Florence) 06964901 10 n 01 French 0 013 @ 06963951 n 0000 ;r 08929922 n 0000 -u 01004051 a 0000 -u 01130735 n 0000 ~ 06965249 n 0000 ~ 06965406 n 0000 ~ 06965580 n 0000 ~ 06965698 n 0000 ~ 06965834 n 0000 ~ 06965961 n 0000 ~ 06966070 n 0000 -u 07156219 n 0000 -u 10052244 n 0000 | the Romance language spoken in France and in countries colonized by France 06965249 10 n 02 Langue_d'oil 0 Langue_d'oil_French 0 001 @ 06964901 n 0000 | medieval provincial dialects of French spoken in central and northern France 06965406 10 n 02 Langue_d'oc 0 Langue_d'oc_French 0 002 @ 06964901 n 0000 ~ 06966190 n 0000 | medieval provincial dialects of French formerly spoken in the south of France 06965580 10 n 01 Old_French 0 001 @ 06964901 n 0000 | the earliest form of the French language; 9th to 15th century 06965698 10 n 03 Norman-French 0 Norman_French 0 Old_North_French 0 001 @ 06964901 n 0000 | the medieval Norman dialect of Old French 06965834 10 n 02 Anglo-French 0 Anglo-Norman 0 001 @ 06964901 n 0000 | the French (Norman) language used in medieval England 06965961 10 n 01 Canadian_French 0 001 @ 06964901 n 0000 | the French language as spoken in Quebec, Canada 06966070 10 n 01 Walloon 0 001 @ 06964901 n 0000 | a dialect of French spoken in Belgium and adjacent parts of France 06966190 10 n 02 Provencal 0 Occitan 0 001 @ 06965406 n 0000 | the medieval dialects of Langue d'oc (southern France) 06966310 10 n 01 Portuguese 0 003 @ 06963951 n 0000 ;r 08984788 n 0000 + 02959007 a 0101 | the Romance language spoken in Portugal and Brazil 06966454 10 n 01 Galician 0 002 @ 06963951 n 0000 ;r 09023321 n 0000 | a language spoken in Galicia in northwestern Spain; it is between Portuguese and Spanish but closer to Portuguese; sometimes considered a Portuguese or Spanish dialect 06966695 10 n 01 Basque 0 001 @ 06904171 n 0000 | the language of the Basque people; of no known relation to any other language 06966825 10 n 01 Spanish 0 013 @ 06963951 n 0000 ;r 09023321 n 0000 -c 00517564 n 0000 -c 06340395 n 0000 -c 06340563 n 0000 -c 06341862 n 0000 -c 06342015 n 0000 -c 06342182 n 0000 ~ 06967185 n 0000 ~ 06967282 n 0000 ~ 06967428 n 0000 -c 10025195 n 0000 -c 11084110 n 0000 | the Romance language spoken in most of Spain and the countries colonized by Spain 06967185 10 n 01 Castilian 0 001 @ 06966825 n 0000 | the Spanish language as spoken in Castile 06967282 10 n 02 Judeo-Spanish 0 Ladino 0 001 @ 06966825 n 0000 | the Spanish dialect spoken by Sephardic Jews but written in the Hebrew script 06967428 10 n 01 Mexican_Spanish 0 001 @ 06966825 n 0000 | the dialect of Spanish spoken in Mexico 06967529 10 n 01 Catalan 0 003 @ 06963951 n 0000 ;r 09023321 n 0000 + 03053859 a 0101 | the Romance language spoken in Catalonia in eastern Spain (related to Spanish and Occitan) 06967710 10 n 02 Rhaeto-Romance 0 Rhaeto-Romanic 0 004 @ 06963951 n 0000 ~ 06967935 n 0000 ~ 06968052 n 0000 ~ 06968174 n 0000 | Romance dialects spoken in parts of southeastern Switzerland and northern Italy and the Tyrol 06967935 10 n 02 Friulian 0 Friuli 0 001 @ 06967710 n 0000 | a Rhaeto-Romance dialect spoken in northeastern Italy 06968052 10 n 01 Ladin 0 001 @ 06967710 n 0000 | a Rhaeto-Romance dialect of Romansh spoken in southeastern Switzerland 06968174 10 n 02 Romansh 0 Rumansh 0 001 @ 06967710 n 0000 | the Rhaeto-Romance language spoken in southeastern Switzerland; it is an official language of Switzerland 06968343 10 n 02 Romanian 0 Rumanian 0 001 @ 06963951 n 0000 | an eastern Romance language spoken in Romania 06968454 10 n 03 Elamitic 0 Elamite 0 Susian 0 001 @ 06904171 n 0000 | an extinct ancient language of unknown affinities; spoken by the Elamites 06968601 10 n 02 Kassite 0 Cassite 0 001 @ 06904171 n 0000 | an ancient language spoken by the Kassites 06968707 10 n 01 Tocharian 0 003 @ 06941644 n 0000 ~ 06968909 n 0000 ~ 06969018 n 0000 | a branch of the Indo-European language family that originated in central Asia during the first millennium A.D. 06968909 10 n 03 Turfan 0 East_Tocharian 0 Turfan_dialect 0 001 @ 06968707 n 0000 | a dialect of Tocharian 06969018 10 n 03 Kuchean 0 West_Tocharian 0 Kuchean_dialect 1 001 @ 06968707 n 0000 | a dialect of Tocharian 06969129 10 n 02 Sanskrit 0 Sanskritic_language 0 019 @ 06972090 n 0000 ;c 06236802 n 0000 -c 06238036 n 0000 -c 06238265 n 0000 -c 06238574 n 0000 -c 06464419 n 0000 -c 06466030 n 0000 ~ 06969822 n 0000 ~ 06969916 n 0000 ~ 06970103 n 0000 ~ 06970510 n 0000 ~ 06970645 n 0000 ~ 06971281 n 0000 ~ 06971454 n 0000 ~ 06971605 n 0000 ~ 06971741 n 0000 -c 09524263 n 0000 -c 09524671 n 0000 -c 13802098 n 0000 | (Hinduism) an ancient language of India (the language of the Vedas and of Hinduism); an official language of India although it is now used only for religious purposes 06969705 10 n 01 Sindhi 0 001 @ 06972090 n 0000 | the Indic language of Sind which is spoken also in western India 06969822 10 n 02 Romany 0 Gypsy 0 001 @ 06969129 n 0000 | the Indic language of the Gypsies 06969916 10 n 01 Urdu 0 001 @ 06969129 n 0000 | the official literary language of Pakistan, closely related to Hindi; widely used in India (mostly by Moslems); written in Arabic script 06970103 10 n 01 Hindi 0 003 @ 06969129 n 0000 + 02923745 a 0102 ~ 06970373 n 0000 | the most widely spoken of modern Indic vernaculars; spoken mostly in the north of India; along with English it is the official language of India; usually written in Devanagari script 06970373 10 n 03 Hindustani 0 Hindoostani 0 Hindostani 0 002 @ 06970103 n 0000 + 02971672 a 0101 | a form of Hindi spoken around Delhi 06970510 10 n 01 Bihari 0 001 @ 06969129 n 0000 | the Indic language spoken in Bihar (and by some people in Pakistan and Bangladesh) 06970645 10 n 01 Magadhan 0 004 @ 06969129 n 0000 ~ 06970784 n 0000 ~ 06970946 n 0000 ~ 06971123 n 0000 | a subfamily of Indic languages 06970784 10 n 02 Assamese 0 Asamiya 0 002 @ 06970645 n 0000 + 02977465 a 0101 | the Magadhan language spoken by the Assamese people; closely related to Bengali 06970946 10 n 02 Bengali 0 Bangla 0 002 @ 06970645 n 0000 + 03047714 a 0101 | a Magadhan language spoken by the Bengali people; the official language of Bangladesh and Bengal 06971123 10 n 01 Oriya 0 001 @ 06970645 n 0000 | a Magadhan language that is spoken by the Oriya and is the official language of the Indian state of Orissa 06971281 10 n 02 Marathi 0 Mahratti 0 001 @ 06969129 n 0000 | an Indic language; the state language of Maharashtra in west central India; written in the Devanagari script 06971454 10 n 02 Gujarati 0 Gujerati 0 001 @ 06969129 n 0000 | the Indic language spoken by the people of India who live in Gujarat in western India 06971605 10 n 02 Punjabi 0 Panjabi 0 001 @ 06969129 n 0000 | the Indic language spoken by most people in Punjab in northwestern India 06971741 10 n 03 Sinhalese 0 Singhalese 0 Sinhala 0 001 @ 06969129 n 0000 | the Indic language spoken by the people of Sri Lanka 06971872 10 n 02 Indo-Iranian 0 Indo-Iranian_language 0 003 @ 06941644 n 0000 ~ 06972090 n 0000 ~ 06973610 n 0000 | the branch of the Indo-European family of languages including the Indic and Iranian language groups 06972090 10 n 02 Indic 0 Indo-Aryan 0 007 @ 06971872 n 0000 ~ 06969129 n 0000 ~ 06969705 n 0000 ~ 06972311 n 0000 ~ 06972985 n 0000 ~ 06973092 n 0000 ~ 06973505 n 0000 | a branch of the Indo-Iranian family of languages 06972311 10 n 03 Dard 0 Dardic 0 Dardic_language 0 005 @ 06972090 n 0000 ~ 06972558 n 0000 ~ 06972654 n 0000 ~ 06972756 n 0000 ~ 06972874 n 0000 | any of a group of Indic languages spoken in Kashmir and eastern Afghanistan and northern Pakistan 06972558 10 n 01 Shina 0 001 @ 06972311 n 0000 | a Dardic language spoken in northern Kashmir 06972654 10 n 01 Khowar 0 001 @ 06972311 n 0000 | a Dardic language spoken in northwestern Pakistan 06972756 10 n 01 Kafiri 0 001 @ 06972311 n 0000 | a Dardic language spoken by the Kafir in northeastern Afghanistan 06972874 10 n 01 Kashmiri 0 002 @ 06972311 n 0000 + 03078234 a 0101 | the official state language of Kashmir 06972985 10 n 01 Nepali 0 002 @ 06972090 n 0000 + 02971839 a 0102 | the official state language of Nepal 06973092 10 n 01 Prakrit 0 003 @ 06972090 n 0000 + 02761569 a 0101 ~ 06973334 n 0000 | any of the vernacular Indic languages of north and central India (as distinguished from Sanskrit) recorded from the 3rd century BC to the 4th century AD 06973334 10 n 01 Pali 0 001 @ 06973092 n 0000 | an ancient Prakrit language (derived from Sanskrit) that is the scriptural and liturgical language of Theravada Buddhism 06973505 10 n 01 Prakrit 1 002 @ 06972090 n 0000 + 02761569 a 0101 | any of the modern Indic languages 06973610 10 n 02 Iranian 0 Iranian_language 0 013 @ 06971872 n 0000 + 03075191 a 0101 ~ 06973941 n 0000 ~ 06974047 n 0000 ~ 06974127 n 0000 ~ 06974283 n 0000 ~ 06974390 n 0000 ~ 06974558 n 0000 ~ 06974687 n 0000 ~ 06974846 n 0000 ~ 06975132 n 0000 ~ 06975368 n 0000 ~ 06975469 n 0000 | the modern Persian language spoken in Iran 06973941 10 n 02 Avestan 0 Zend 0 002 @ 06973610 n 0000 + 02926519 a 0101 | an ancient Iranian language 06974047 10 n 01 Gathic 0 001 @ 06973610 n 0000 | an ancient Iranian language 06974127 10 n 02 Persian 0 Farsi 0 003 @ 06973610 n 0000 + 03075191 a 0102 -c 15223916 n 0000 | the language of Persia (Iran) in any of its ancient forms 06974283 10 n 02 Dari 0 Dari_Persian 0 001 @ 06973610 n 0000 | an Iranian language spoken in Afghanistan 06974390 10 n 03 Tajiki 0 Tajik 0 Tadzhik 0 001 @ 06973610 n 0000 | the Iranian language of the Tajik that is closely related to Farsi; spoken in Iran and Tajikistan 06974558 10 n 01 Kurdish 0 001 @ 06973610 n 0000 | an Iranian language spoken in Turkey and Iran and Iraq and Syria and Russia 06974687 10 n 02 Balochi 0 Baluchi 0 001 @ 06973610 n 0000 | an Iranian language spoken in Pakistan and Iran and Afghanistan and Russia and the Persian gulf 06974846 10 n 02 Pahlavi 0 Pehlevi 0 002 @ 06973610 n 0000 ~ 06975007 n 0000 | the Iranian language of the Zoroastrian literature of the 3rd to 10th centuries 06975007 10 n 01 Parthian 0 001 @ 06974846 n 0000 | the Iranian language spoken in the Parthian kingdom (250 BC to AD 226) 06975132 10 n 05 Pashto 0 Pashtu 0 Paxto 0 Afghani 0 Afghan 0 004 @ 06973610 n 0000 + 03003928 a 0502 + 03003928 a 0401 -c 08321956 n 0000 | an Iranian language spoken in Afghanistan and Pakistan; the official language of Afghanistan 06975368 10 n 01 Ossete 0 001 @ 06973610 n 0000 | a northeastern Iranian language spoken in Russia 06975469 10 n 01 Scythian 0 002 @ 06973610 n 0000 + 02793793 a 0101 | the Iranian language spoken by the ancient Scythians 06975594 10 n 02 Anatolian 0 Anatolian_language 0 006 @ 06941644 n 0000 ~ 06975902 n 0000 ~ 06976087 n 0000 ~ 06976161 n 0000 ~ 06976244 n 0000 ~ 06976318 n 0000 | an extinct branch of the Indo-European family of languages known from inscriptions and important in the reconstruction of Proto-Indo European 06975902 10 n 01 Hittite 0 001 @ 06975594 n 0000 | the language of the Hittites and the principal language of the Anatolian group of languages; deciphered from cuneiform inscriptions 06976087 10 n 01 Lycian 0 001 @ 06975594 n 0000 | an Anatolian language 06976161 10 n 02 Luwian 0 Luvian 0 001 @ 06975594 n 0000 | an Anatolian language 06976244 10 n 01 Lydian 0 001 @ 06975594 n 0000 | an Anatolian language 06976318 10 n 01 Palaic 0 001 @ 06975594 n 0000 | an Anatolian language 06976392 10 n 03 Greek 0 Hellenic 0 Hellenic_language 0 009 @ 06941644 n 0000 ;r 08780881 n 0000 + 03016202 a 0203 + 03016202 a 0101 ~ 06976680 n 0000 ~ 06977087 n 0000 ~ 06977190 n 0000 ~ 06977328 n 0000 ~ 06977434 n 0000 | the Hellenic branch of the Indo-European family of languages 06976680 10 n 02 Modern_Greek 0 New_Greek 0 003 @ 06976392 n 0000 ~ 06976833 n 0000 ~ 06976959 n 0000 | the Greek language as spoken and written today 06976833 10 n 02 Romaic 0 Demotic 0 003 @ 06976680 n 0000 + 02710672 a 0201 + 03112046 a 0101 | the modern Greek vernacular 06976959 10 n 01 Katharevusa 0 001 @ 06976680 n 0000 | literary style of Modern Greek containing features borrowed from Koine 06977087 10 n 01 Late_Greek 0 001 @ 06976392 n 0000 | the Greek language in the 3rd to 8th centuries 06977190 10 n 03 Medieval_Greek 0 Middle_Greek 0 Byzantine_Greek 0 001 @ 06976392 n 0000 | the Greek language from about 600 to 1200 AD 06977328 10 n 01 Koine 0 001 @ 06976392 n 0000 | a Greek dialect that flourished under the Roman Empire 06977434 10 n 01 Ancient_Greek 0 005 @ 06976392 n 0000 ~ 06977610 n 0000 ~ 06977800 n 0000 ~ 06977948 n 0000 ~ 06978068 n 0000 | the Greek language prior to the Roman Empire 06977610 10 n 04 Attic 0 Ionic 0 Ionic_dialect 0 Classical_Greek 0 002 @ 06977434 n 0000 + 03017286 a 0101 | the dialect of Ancient Greek spoken and written in Attica and Athens and Ionia 06977800 10 n 03 Aeolic 0 Aeolic_dialect 0 Eolic 0 001 @ 06977434 n 0000 | the dialect of Ancient Greek spoken in Thessaly and Boeotia and Aeolis 06977948 10 n 02 Arcadic 0 Arcadic_dialect 0 001 @ 06977434 n 0000 | the dialect of Ancient Greek spoken by Arcadians 06978068 10 n 02 Doric 0 Doric_dialect 0 001 @ 06977434 n 0000 | the dialect of Ancient Greek spoken in Doris 06978180 10 n 02 Caucasian 0 Caucasian_language 0 005 @ 06904171 n 0000 ~ 06978422 n 0000 ~ 06978527 n 0000 ~ 06978766 n 0000 ~ 06978904 n 0000 | a number of languages spoken in the Caucasus that are unrelated to languages spoken elsewhere 06978422 10 n 01 Chechen 0 001 @ 06978180 n 0000 | a northern Caucasian language spoken by the Chechen 06978527 10 n 01 Circassian 0 002 @ 06978180 n 0000 ~ 06978656 n 0000 | a northern Caucasian language spoken by the Circassian 06978656 10 n 02 Abkhazian 0 Abkhasian 0 001 @ 06978527 n 0000 | a Circassian language spoken by the Abkhaz 06978766 10 n 01 Georgian 0 001 @ 06978180 n 0000 | a southern Caucasian language with 3 million speakers and a long literary tradition 06978904 10 n 01 Ubykh 0 001 @ 06978180 n 0000 | an extinct Caucasian language spoken exclusively in Turkey 06979014 10 n 03 Dravidian 0 Dravidic 0 Dravidian_language 0 005 @ 06904171 n 0000 ~ 06979249 n 0000 ~ 06980465 n 0000 ~ 06981498 n 0000 ~ 06982221 n 0000 | a large family of languages spoken in south and central India and Sri Lanka 06979249 10 n 01 South_Dravidian 0 008 @ 06979014 n 0000 ~ 06979492 n 0000 ~ 06979645 n 0000 ~ 06979743 n 0000 ~ 06979957 n 0000 ~ 06980085 n 0000 ~ 06980175 n 0000 ~ 06980315 n 0000 | a Dravidian language spoken primarily in southern India 06979492 10 n 01 Irula 0 001 @ 06979249 n 0000 | a Dravidian language closely related to Tamil that is spoken in a hilly section of southwestern India 06979645 10 n 02 Kota 0 Kotar 0 001 @ 06979249 n 0000 | a Dravidian language spoken by the Kota 06979743 10 n 01 Toda 0 001 @ 06979249 n 0000 | the Dravidian language spoken by the Toda in southern India 06979853 10 n 01 Badaga 0 001 @ 06979957 n 0000 | the dialect of Kannada that is spoken by the Badaga 06979957 10 n 02 Kannada 0 Kanarese 0 002 @ 06979249 n 0000 ~ 06979853 n 0000 | a Dravidian language spoken in southern India 06980085 10 n 01 Tulu 0 001 @ 06979249 n 0000 | a Dravidian language spoken by the Tulu 06980175 10 n 01 Malayalam 0 001 @ 06979249 n 0000 | a Dravidian language (closely related to Tamil) that is spoken in southwestern India 06980315 10 n 01 Tamil 0 001 @ 06979249 n 0000 | the Dravidian language spoken since prehistoric times by the Tamil in southern India and Sri Lanka 06980465 10 n 01 South-Central_Dravidian 0 008 @ 06979014 n 0000 ~ 06980721 n 0000 ~ 06980837 n 0000 ~ 06980971 n 0000 ~ 06981085 n 0000 ~ 06981187 n 0000 ~ 06981289 n 0000 ~ 06981401 n 0000 | a Dravidian language spoken primarily in south central India 06980721 10 n 01 Telugu 0 001 @ 06980465 n 0000 | a Dravidian language spoken by the Telugu in southeastern India 06980837 10 n 01 Savara 0 001 @ 06980465 n 0000 | a Dravidian language spoken by the Savara in southeastern India (north of Madras) 06980971 10 n 01 Gondi 0 001 @ 06980465 n 0000 | a Dravidian language spoken by the Gond in south central India 06981085 10 n 01 Pengo 0 001 @ 06980465 n 0000 | a Dravidian language spoken in south central India 06981187 10 n 01 Manda 0 001 @ 06980465 n 0000 | a Dravidian language spoken in south central India 06981289 10 n 01 Kui 0 001 @ 06980465 n 0000 | the Dravidian language spoken by the Kui in southeastern India 06981401 10 n 01 Kuvi 0 001 @ 06980465 n 0000 | a Dravidian language spoken in southeast India 06981498 10 n 01 Central_Dravidian 0 006 @ 06979014 n 0000 ~ 06981706 n 0000 ~ 06981818 n 0000 ~ 06981920 n 0000 ~ 06982022 n 0000 ~ 06982125 n 0000 | a Dravidian language spoken primarily in central India 06981706 10 n 01 Kolami 0 001 @ 06981498 n 0000 | the Dravidian language spoken by the Kolam in central India 06981818 10 n 01 Naiki 0 001 @ 06981498 n 0000 | a Dravidian language spoken in south central India 06981920 10 n 01 Parji 0 001 @ 06981498 n 0000 | a Dravidian language spoken in south central India 06982022 10 n 01 Ollari 0 001 @ 06981498 n 0000 | a Dravidian language spoken in south central India 06982125 10 n 01 Gadaba 0 001 @ 06981498 n 0000 | the Dravidian language spoken by the Gadaba 06982221 10 n 01 North_Dravidian 0 004 @ 06979014 n 0000 ~ 06982391 n 0000 ~ 06982487 n 0000 ~ 06982581 n 0000 | a Dravidian language spoken primarily in eastern India 06982391 10 n 01 Kurux 0 001 @ 06982221 n 0000 | a Dravidian language spoken in eastern India 06982487 10 n 01 Malto 0 001 @ 06982221 n 0000 | the Dravidian language spoken by the Malto 06982581 10 n 01 Brahui 0 001 @ 06982221 n 0000 | an isolated Dravidian language spoken by the Brahui in Pakistan 06982697 10 n 02 Hausa 0 Haussa 0 001 @ 06983521 n 0000 | the chief member of the Chadic family of Afroasiatic languages; widely used as a trading language 06982855 10 n 02 Bole 0 Bolanci 0 001 @ 06983521 n 0000 | a Chadic language spoken in northern Nigeria and closely related to Hausa 06982989 10 n 01 Angas 0 001 @ 06983521 n 0000 | a Chadic language spoken in northern Nigeria and closely related to Hausa 06983114 10 n 03 Ron 0 Bokkos 0 Daffo 0 001 @ 06983521 n 0000 | a Chadic language spoken in northern Nigeria 06983225 10 n 01 Bade 0 001 @ 06983521 n 0000 | a Chadic language spoken in northern Nigeria 06983320 10 n 01 Warji 0 001 @ 06983521 n 0000 | a Chadic language spoken in northern Nigeria 06983416 10 n 02 Zaar 0 Sayanci 0 001 @ 06983521 n 0000 | a Chadic language spoken in northern Nigeria 06983521 10 n 01 West_Chadic 0 008 @ 06986276 n 0000 ~ 06982697 n 0000 ~ 06982855 n 0000 ~ 06982989 n 0000 ~ 06983114 n 0000 ~ 06983225 n 0000 ~ 06983320 n 0000 ~ 06983416 n 0000 | a group of Chadic languages spoken in northern Nigeria; Hausa in the most important member 06983795 10 n 03 Tera 0 Pidlimdi 0 Yamaltu 0 001 @ 06984953 n 0000 | a three-tone Chadic language 06983895 10 n 02 Bura 0 Pabir 0 001 @ 06984953 n 0000 | a Chadic language spoken south of Lake Chad 06983997 10 n 02 Higi 0 Kapsiki 0 001 @ 06984953 n 0000 | a Chadic language spoken south of Lake Chad 06984101 10 n 02 Mandara 0 Wandala 0 001 @ 06984953 n 0000 | a Chadic language spoken in the Mandara mountains in Cameroon; has only two vowels 06984247 10 n 02 Matakam 0 Mafa 0 001 @ 06984953 n 0000 | a Chadic language spoken south of Lake Chad 06984351 10 n 01 Sukur 0 001 @ 06984953 n 0000 | a Chadic language spoken south of Lake Chad 06984446 10 n 03 Daba 0 Kola 0 Musgoi 0 001 @ 06984953 n 0000 | a Chadic language spoken south of Lake Chad 06984556 10 n 01 Bata 0 001 @ 06984953 n 0000 | a Chadic language spoken south of Lake Chad 06984650 10 n 01 Kotoko 0 001 @ 06984953 n 0000 | a Chadic language spoken south of Lake Chad 06984746 10 n 03 Musgu 0 Munjuk 0 Mulwi 0 001 @ 06984953 n 0000 | a Chadic language spoken south of Lake Chad 06984858 10 n 01 Gidar 0 001 @ 06984953 n 0000 | a Chadic language spoken south of Lake Chad 06984953 10 n 01 Biu-Mandara 0 012 @ 06986276 n 0000 ~ 06983795 n 0000 ~ 06983895 n 0000 ~ 06983997 n 0000 ~ 06984101 n 0000 ~ 06984247 n 0000 ~ 06984351 n 0000 ~ 06984446 n 0000 ~ 06984556 n 0000 ~ 06984650 n 0000 ~ 06984746 n 0000 ~ 06984858 n 0000 | a group of Chadic languages spoken in the border area between Cameroon and Nigeria south of Lake Chad 06985310 10 n 02 Somrai 0 Sibine 0 001 @ 06985892 n 0000 | a Chadic language spoken in Chad 06985404 10 n 01 Nancere 0 001 @ 06985892 n 0000 | a Chadic language spoken in Chad 06985490 10 n 01 Kera 0 001 @ 06985892 n 0000 | a Chadic language spoken in Chad 06985573 10 n 02 Dangla 0 Dangaleat 0 001 @ 06985892 n 0000 | a Chadic language spoken in Chad; uses seven vowels plus differences in vowel length 06985722 10 n 01 Mokulu 0 001 @ 06985892 n 0000 | a Chadic language spoken in Chad 06985807 10 n 01 Sokoro 0 001 @ 06985892 n 0000 | a Chadic language spoken in Chad 06985892 10 n 01 East_Chadic 0 007 @ 06986276 n 0000 ~ 06985310 n 0000 ~ 06985404 n 0000 ~ 06985490 n 0000 ~ 06985573 n 0000 ~ 06985722 n 0000 ~ 06985807 n 0000 | a group of Chadic languages spoken in Chad 06986100 10 n 01 Masa 0 001 @ 06986276 n 0000 | an independent group of closely related Chadic languages spoken in the area between the Biu-Mandara and East Chadic languages 06986276 10 n 03 Chad 0 Chadic 0 Chadic_language 0 005 @ 06986558 n 0000 ~ 06983521 n 0000 ~ 06984953 n 0000 ~ 06985892 n 0000 ~ 06986100 n 0000 | a family of Afroasiatic tonal languages (mostly two tones) spoken in the regions west and south of Lake Chad in north central Africa 06986558 10 n 06 Afroasiatic 0 Afro-Asiatic 0 Afroasiatic_language 0 Afrasian 0 Afrasian_language 0 Hamito-Semitic 0 008 @ 06904171 n 0000 ~ 06986276 n 0000 ~ 06986894 n 0000 ~ 06989869 n 0000 ~ 06990000 n 0000 ~ 06990544 n 0000 ~ 06990836 n 0000 ~ 06991117 n 0000 | a large family of related languages spoken both in Asia and Africa 06986894 10 n 01 Semitic 0 008 @ 06986558 n 0000 + 03115874 a 0101 ~ 06987525 n 0000 ~ 06987812 n 0000 ~ 06988057 n 0000 ~ 06988307 n 0000 ~ 06988913 n 0000 ~ 06989146 n 0000 | a major branch of the Afro-Asiatic language family 06987124 10 n 01 Hebrew 0 008 @ 06989146 n 0000 + 03039087 a 0103 + 10167448 n 0101 + 03039087 a 0101 -c 06340977 n 0000 -c 06341609 n 0000 ~ 06987409 n 0000 -c 10502329 n 0000 | the ancient Canaanitic language of the Hebrews that has been revived as the official language of Israel 06987409 10 n 01 Modern_Hebrew 0 001 @ 06987124 n 0000 | Hebrew used in Israel today; revived from ancient Hebrew 06987525 10 n 01 Akkadian 0 003 @ 06986894 n 0000 ;r 08916316 n 0000 ~ 06987659 n 0000 | an ancient branch of the Semitic languages 06987659 10 n 02 Assyrian_Akkadian 0 Assyrian 1 002 @ 06987525 n 0000 ;r 08916316 n 0000 | an extinct language of the Assyrians in ancient Mesopotamia 06987812 10 n 02 Amharic 0 Ethiopian_language 0 002 @ 06986894 n 0000 + 02616997 a 0101 | the dominant and official language of Ethiopia; a Semitic language much influenced by the Cushitic language with which Amhara have been in close contact 06988057 10 n 02 Arabic 0 Arabic_language 0 007 @ 06986894 n 0000 + 03044740 a 0101 -c 02667093 n 0000 -c 03797703 n 0000 -c 07227055 n 0000 -c 08791978 n 0000 -c 10585628 n 0000 | the Semitic language of the Arabs; spoken in a variety of dialects 06988307 10 n 01 Aramaic 0 005 @ 06986894 n 0000 + 02637063 a 0101 ~ 06988540 n 0000 ~ 06988684 n 0000 ~ 06988808 n 0000 | a Semitic language originally of the ancient Arameans but still spoken by other people in southwestern Asia 06988540 10 n 01 Biblical_Aramaic 0 001 @ 06988307 n 0000 | the form of Aramaic that was spoken in Palestine in the time of the New Testament 06988684 10 n 02 Assyrian_Neo-Aramaic 0 Assyrian 0 002 @ 06988307 n 0000 ;r 08913434 n 0000 | the language of modern Iraq 06988808 10 n 02 Mandaean 0 Mandean 0 001 @ 06988307 n 0000 | the form of Aramaic used by the Mandeans 06988913 10 n 03 Maltese 0 Maltese_language 0 Malti 0 001 @ 06986894 n 0000 | the national language of the Republic of Malta; a Semitic language derived from Arabic but with many loan words from Italian, Spanish, and Norman-French 06989146 10 n 02 Canaanitic 0 Canaanitic_language 0 005 @ 06986894 n 0000 ~ 06987124 n 0000 ~ 06989325 n 0000 ~ 06989473 n 0000 ~ 06989769 n 0000 | a group of Semitic languages 06989325 10 n 01 Canaanite 0 001 @ 06989146 n 0000 | the extinct language of the Semitic people who occupied Canaan before the Israelite conquest 06989473 10 n 01 Phoenician 0 003 @ 06989146 n 0000 ;r 08919693 n 0000 ~ 06989657 n 0000 | the extinct language of an ancient Semitic people who dominated trade in the ancient world 06989657 10 n 01 Punic 0 002 @ 06989473 n 0000 + 03104740 a 0102 | the Phoenician dialect of ancient Carthage 06989769 10 n 01 Ugaritic 0 001 @ 06989146 n 0000 | an extinct Semitic language of northern Syria 06989869 10 n 02 Hamitic 0 Hamitic_language 0 001 @ 06986558 n 0000 | a group of languages in northern Africa related to Semitic 06990000 10 n 01 Egyptian 0 003 @ 06986558 n 0000 + 02971469 a 0101 ~ 06990371 n 0000 | the ancient and now extinct language of Egypt under the Pharaohs; written records date back to 3000 BC 06990193 10 n 02 Demotic 1 Demotic_script 0 001 @ 06362260 n 0000 | a simplified cursive form of the ancient hieratic script; "Demotic script was eventually replaced by Greek" 06990371 10 n 01 Coptic 0 002 @ 06990000 n 0000 + 03056463 a 0101 | the liturgical language of the Coptic Church used in Egypt and Ethiopia; written in the Greek alphabet 06990544 10 n 01 Berber 0 002 @ 06986558 n 0000 ~ 06990741 n 0000 | a cluster of related dialects that were once the major language of northern Africa west of Egypt; now spoken mostly in Morocco 06990741 10 n 01 Tuareg 0 001 @ 06990544 n 0000 | the dialect of Berber spoken by the Tuareg 06990836 10 n 01 Cushitic 0 002 @ 06986558 n 0000 ~ 06991004 n 0000 | a group of languages spoken in Ethiopia and Somalia and northwestern Kenya and adjacent regions 06991004 10 n 01 Somali 0 002 @ 06990836 n 0000 + 03119182 a 0102 | the Cushitic language spoken by the Somali 06991117 10 n 01 Omotic 0 001 @ 06986558 n 0000 | a group of related languages spoken in a valley of southern Ethiopia; closely related to Cushitic languages 06991277 10 n 02 Niger-Kordofanian 0 Niger-Kordofanian_language 0 004 @ 06904171 n 0000 ;c 06995792 n 0000 ~ 06991622 n 0000 ~ 06991764 n 0000 | the family of languages that includes most of the languages spoken in Africa south of the Sahara; the majority of them are tonal languages but there are important exceptions (e.g., Swahili or Fula) 06991622 10 n 01 Kordofanian 0 001 @ 06991277 n 0000 | a group of languages spoken in the relatively small Kordofan area of the south Sudan 06991764 10 n 01 Niger-Congo 0 007 @ 06991277 n 0000 ~ 06906028 n 0000 ~ 06991980 n 0000 ~ 06996160 n 0000 ~ 06996309 n 0000 ~ 06997012 n 0000 ~ 06997168 n 0000 | a family of African language spoken in west Africa 06991980 10 n 02 Bantu 0 Bantoid_language 0 027 @ 06991764 n 0000 + 03046708 a 0101 ~ 06992600 n 0000 ~ 06992709 n 0000 ~ 06992807 n 0000 ~ 06992929 n 0000 ~ 06993015 n 0000 ~ 06993108 n 0000 ~ 06993225 n 0000 ~ 06993348 n 0000 ~ 06993445 n 0000 ~ 06993573 n 0000 ~ 06993647 n 0000 ~ 06993719 n 0000 ~ 06993870 n 0000 ~ 06993977 n 0000 ~ 06994089 n 0000 ~ 06994157 n 0000 ~ 06994225 n 0000 ~ 06994329 n 0000 ~ 06994918 n 0000 ~ 06995016 n 0000 ~ 06995135 n 0000 ~ 06995222 n 0000 ~ 06995439 n 0000 ~ 06995792 n 0000 ~ 06996029 n 0000 | a family of languages widely spoken in the southern half of the African continent 06992600 10 n 01 Chichewa 0 001 @ 06991980 n 0000 | the Bantu language of the Chewa of east central Africa 06992709 10 n 01 ChiMwini 0 001 @ 06991980 n 0000 | a Bantu language spoken in southern Somalia 06992807 10 n 01 Chishona 0 001 @ 06991980 n 0000 | a Bantu language that is one of the two major languages of Zimbabwe 06992929 10 n 01 Fang 0 001 @ 06991980 n 0000 | a Bantu language spoken in Cameroon 06993015 10 n 01 Gikuyu 0 001 @ 06991980 n 0000 | a Bantu language spoken in western Kenya 06993108 10 n 01 Giriama 0 001 @ 06991980 n 0000 | a Bantu language spoken in the coastal regions of eastern Kenya 06993225 10 n 01 Herero 0 001 @ 06991980 n 0000 | a Banto language spoken by the Herero in Namibia, Botswana, and Angola 06993348 10 n 01 Kamba 0 001 @ 06991980 n 0000 | a Bantu language spoken by the Kamba in Kenya 06993445 10 n 03 Kichaga 0 Chaga 0 Chagga 0 001 @ 06991980 n 0000 | a Bantu language spoken by the Chaga in northern Tanzania 06993573 10 n 01 Kinyarwanda 0 001 @ 06991980 n 0000 | a Bantu language 06993647 10 n 01 Kiswahili 0 001 @ 06991980 n 0000 | a Bantu language 06993719 10 n 01 Kongo 0 001 @ 06991980 n 0000 | the Bantu language spoken by the Kongo living in the tropical forests of Zaire and Congo and Angola 06993870 10 n 02 Luba 0 Tshiluba 0 001 @ 06991980 n 0000 | a Bantu language spoken in southeastern Congo 06993977 10 n 01 LuGanda 0 001 @ 06991980 n 0000 | the Bantu language of the Buganda people; spoken in Uganda 06994089 10 n 01 Luyia 0 001 @ 06991980 n 0000 | a Bantu language 06994157 10 n 01 Mashi 0 001 @ 06991980 n 0000 | a Bantu language 06994225 10 n 01 Mwera 0 001 @ 06991980 n 0000 | a Bantu language spoken in southern coastal Tanzania 06994329 10 n 01 Nguni 0 005 @ 06991980 n 0000 ~ 06994488 n 0000 ~ 06994608 n 0000 ~ 06994700 n 0000 ~ 06994792 n 0000 | a group of southern Bantu languages 06994488 10 n 02 Ndebele 0 Matabele 0 001 @ 06994329 n 0000 | a Bantu language sometimes considered a dialect of Zulu 06994608 10 n 01 Swazi 0 001 @ 06994329 n 0000 | a Bantu language closely related to Zulu 06994700 10 n 01 Xhosa 0 001 @ 06994329 n 0000 | a Bantu language closely related to Zulu 06994792 10 n 01 Zulu 0 001 @ 06994329 n 0000 | a Bantu language of considerable literary importance in southeastern Africa 06994918 10 n 01 Nyamwezi 0 001 @ 06991980 n 0000 | a Bantu language spoken in central Tanzania 06995016 10 n 01 Pokomo 0 001 @ 06991980 n 0000 | a Bantu language spoken in the Kenyan coastal areas of East Africa 06995135 10 n 01 Shona 0 001 @ 06991980 n 0000 | a Bantu language spoken in Zimbabwe 06995222 10 n 01 Sotho 0 004 @ 06991980 n 0000 + 03119441 a 0101 ~ 06995526 n 0000 ~ 06995664 n 0000 | any of the mutually intelligible southern Bantu languages of the Sotho in Botswana and South Africa and Lesotho 06995439 10 n 01 Umbundu 0 001 @ 06991980 n 0000 | a Bantu language spoken in Angola 06995526 10 n 02 Sesotho 0 Basuto 0 001 @ 06995222 n 0000 | the dialect of Sotho spoken by the Basotho; an official language of Lesotho 06995664 10 n 03 Tswana 0 Setswana 0 Sechuana 0 001 @ 06995222 n 0000 | the dialect of Sotho spoken by the Tswana in Botswana 06995792 10 n 01 Swahili 0 003 @ 06991980 n 0000 -c 03608504 n 0000 -c 06991277 n 0000 | the most widely spoken Bantu languages; the official language of Kenya and Tanzania and widely used as a lingua franca in east and central Africa 06996029 10 n 01 Tonga 0 001 @ 06991980 n 0000 | the language of the Tongan people of south central Africa (Zambia and Rhodesia) 06996160 10 n 02 Gur 0 Voltaic 0 001 @ 06991764 n 0000 | a group of Niger-Congo languages spoken primarily in southeastern Mali and northern Ghana 06996309 10 n 01 West_African 0 005 @ 06991764 n 0000 + 03042249 a 0101 ~ 06996510 n 0000 ~ 06996755 n 0000 ~ 06996894 n 0000 | a group of languages spoken in the extreme western part of West Africa 06996510 10 n 04 Fula 0 Ful 0 Fulani 0 Peul 0 001 @ 06996309 n 0000 | a family of languages of the Fulani of West Africa and used as a lingua franca in the sub-Saharan regions from Senegal to Chad; the best known of the West African languages 06996755 10 n 01 Serer 0 001 @ 06996309 n 0000 | a West African language closely related to Fula; spoken primarily in Senegal and Gambia 06996894 10 n 01 Wolof 0 001 @ 06996309 n 0000 | the West African language of the Wolof in Senegal; related to Fula 06997012 10 n 01 Mande 0 001 @ 06991764 n 0000 | a group of African languages in the Niger-Congo group spoken from Senegal east as far as the Ivory Coast 06997168 10 n 01 Kwa 0 004 @ 06991764 n 0000 ~ 06997368 n 0000 ~ 06997486 n 0000 ~ 06997587 n 0000 | a group of African language in the Niger-Congo group spoken from the Ivory Coast east to Nigeria 06997368 10 n 02 Yoruba 0 Aku 0 001 @ 06997168 n 0000 | a Kwa language spoken by the Yoruba in southwestern Nigeria 06997486 10 n 01 Akan 0 001 @ 06997168 n 0000 | a Kwa language spoken in Ghana and the Ivory Coast 06997587 10 n 01 Ewe 0 001 @ 06997168 n 0000 | a Kwa language spoken by the Ewe in Ghana and Togo and Benin 06997697 10 n 02 Nilo-Saharan 0 Nilo-Saharan_language 0 004 @ 06904171 n 0000 ~ 06997938 n 0000 ~ 06998530 n 0000 ~ 06998631 n 0000 | a family of East African languages spoken by Nilotic peoples from the Sahara south to Kenya and Tanzania 06997938 10 n 01 Chari-Nile 0 002 @ 06997697 n 0000 ~ 06998108 n 0000 | a group of Nilo-Saharan language spoken in parts of the Sudan and Zaire and Uganda and Tanzania 06998108 10 n 02 Nilotic 0 Nilotic_language 0 005 @ 06997938 n 0000 + 03091464 a 0101 ~ 06998322 n 0000 ~ 06998392 n 0000 ~ 06998460 n 0000 | a group of languages of East Africa belonging to the Chari-Nile group 06998322 10 n 01 Dinka 0 001 @ 06998108 n 0000 | a Nilotic language 06998392 10 n 01 Luo 0 001 @ 06998108 n 0000 | a Nilotic language 06998460 10 n 01 Masai 0 001 @ 06998108 n 0000 | a Nilotic language 06998530 10 n 01 Saharan 0 001 @ 06997697 n 0000 | a Nilo-Saharan language spoken in parts of Chad 06998631 10 n 01 Songhai 0 001 @ 06997697 n 0000 | a Nilo-Saharan language spoken by the Songhai in Mali and Niger 06998748 10 n 04 artwork 0 art 0 graphics 1 nontextual_matter 0 005 @ 06873252 n 0000 #p 06589574 n 0000 + 09812338 n 0201 ~ 06999233 n 0000 ~ 07003119 n 0000 | photographs or other visual representations in a printed publication; "the publisher was responsible for all the artwork in the book" 06999045 10 n 01 graphic_design 0 002 @ 06873252 n 0000 + 10144055 n 0101 | visual communication by a skillful combination of text and pictures in advertisements, magazines, books, etc. 06999233 10 n 01 illustration 0 006 @ 06998748 n 0000 + 01668421 v 0101 + 01687401 v 0101 %p 06346891 n 0000 ~ 06999436 n 0000 ~ 06999647 n 0000 | artwork that helps make something clear or attractive 06999436 10 n 02 picture 0 pictorial_matter 0 004 @ 06999233 n 0000 + 02861617 a 0102 + 01686956 v 0101 + 01686956 v 0102 | illustrations used to decorate or explain a text; "the dictionary had many pictures" 06999647 10 n 02 figure 0 fig 0 001 @ 06999233 n 0000 | a diagram or picture illustrating textual material; "the area covered can be seen from Figure 2" 06999802 10 n 01 chart 0 011 @ 06873252 n 0000 + 09910840 n 0101 ~ 07000065 n 0000 ~ 07001294 n 0000 ~ 07001446 n 0000 ~ 07001717 n 0000 ~ 07002022 n 0000 ~ 07002146 n 0000 ~ 07002312 n 0000 ~ 07002459 n 0000 ~ 07002599 n 0000 | a visual display of information 07000065 10 n 01 plot 1 002 @ 06999802 n 0000 + 00710922 v 0102 | a chart or map showing the movements or progress of an object 07000195 10 n 02 graph 0 graphical_record 0 020 @ 06873252 n 0000 + 02736808 a 0102 + 01755291 v 0101 + 01755137 v 0101 ~ 04168716 n 0000 %p 07000941 n 0000 ~ 07001065 n 0000 ~ 07003672 n 0000 ~ 07003807 n 0000 ~ 07003935 n 0000 ~ 07004057 n 0000 ~ 07004241 n 0000 ~ 07004564 n 0000 ~ 07004738 n 0000 ~ 07004962 n 0000 ~ 07005158 n 0000 ~ 07005270 n 0000 ~ 07005897 n 0000 ~ 07006018 n 0000 ~ 13789751 n 0000 | a visual representation of the relations between certain quantities plotted with reference to a set of axes 07000716 10 n 02 frequency-response_curve 0 frequency-response_characteristic 0 002 @ 07001065 n 0000 ;c 06099269 n 0000 | (electronics) a graph of frequency response with signal amplitude or gain plotted against frequency 07000941 10 n 01 curve 0 003 @ 13863771 n 0000 #p 07000195 n 0000 ~ 06029306 n 0000 | a line on a graph representing data 07001065 10 n 02 characteristic_curve 0 characterisic_function 0 003 @ 07000195 n 0000 ;c 06099269 n 0000 ~ 07000716 n 0000 | (electronics) graph showing how a particular characteristic of a device varies with other parameters 07001294 10 n 01 organization_chart 0 001 @ 06999802 n 0000 | a chart showing the lines of responsibility between departments of a large organization 07001446 10 n 01 color_chart 0 002 @ 06999802 n 0000 ~ 07001547 n 0000 | a chart displaying colors 07001547 10 n 02 color_circle 0 color_wheel 0 001 @ 07001446 n 0000 | a chart in which complementary colors (or their names) are arranged on opposite sides of a circle 07001717 10 n 02 bar_chart 0 bar_graph 0 002 @ 06999802 n 0000 ~ 07001865 n 0000 | a chart with bars whose lengths are proportional to quantities 07001865 10 n 01 histogram 0 001 @ 07001717 n 0000 | a bar chart representing a frequency distribution; heights of the bars represent observed frequencies 07002022 10 n 01 eye_chart 0 001 @ 06999802 n 0000 | a chart that is read from a fixed distance; used as a test of vision 07002146 10 n 01 flip_chart 0 001 @ 06999802 n 0000 | a chart with several sheets hinged at the top; sheets can be flipped over to present information sequentially 07002312 10 n 01 pie_chart 0 001 @ 06999802 n 0000 | a circular chart divided into triangular areas proportional to the percentages of the whole 07002459 10 n 01 star_chart 0 001 @ 06999802 n 0000 | a chart showing the relative positions of the stars in a particular part of the sky 07002599 10 n 01 profile 1 002 @ 06999802 n 0000 ~ 07002863 n 0000 | an analysis (often in graphical form) representing the extent to which something exhibits various characteristics; "a biochemical profile of blood"; "a psychological profile of serial killers" 07002863 10 n 01 population_profile 0 001 @ 07002599 n 0000 | a chart showing the number of people as a function of their ages 07002992 10 n 02 tabulation 0 tabular_matter 0 002 @ 06634376 n 0000 + 01745536 v 0104 | information set out in tabular form 07003119 10 n 01 drawing 0 004 @ 06998748 n 0000 + 01643464 v 0101 + 01690294 v 0101 ~ 07003568 n 0000 | an illustration that is drawn by hand and published in a book, magazine, or newspaper; "it is shown by the drawing in Fig. 7" 07003352 10 n 04 comic_strip 0 cartoon_strip 0 strip 0 funnies 0 004 @ 06780678 n 0000 #p 06267145 n 0000 #p 06596364 n 0000 %p 07003568 n 0000 | a sequence of drawings telling a story in a newspaper or comic book 07003568 10 n 01 frame 0 002 @ 07003119 n 0000 #p 07003352 n 0000 | a single drawing in a comic_strip 07003672 10 n 01 ballistocardiogram 0 002 @ 07000195 n 0000 #p 00142361 n 0000 | a graphical recording made by a ballistocardiograph 07003807 10 n 01 echoencephalogram 0 001 @ 07000195 n 0000 | a graphical image of the brain produced by an echoencephalograph 07003935 10 n 01 echocardiogram 0 001 @ 07000195 n 0000 | a graphical image of the heart produced by an echocardiograph 07004057 10 n 04 electrocardiogram 0 cardiogram 0 EKG 0 ECG 0 002 @ 07000195 n 0000 #p 00142361 n 0000 | a graphical recording of the cardiac cycle produced by an electrocardiograph 07004241 10 n 03 electroencephalogram 0 encephalogram 0 EEG 0 001 @ 07000195 n 0000 | a graphical record of electrical activity of the brain; produced by an electroencephalograph 07004422 10 n 02 electromyogram 0 EMG 0 001 @ 07005158 n 0000 | a graphical record of electric currents associated with muscle contractions 07004564 10 n 01 electroretinogram 0 001 @ 07000195 n 0000 | a graphical recording of the electrical activity of the retina that results when light is flashed into the eye 07004738 10 n 01 Laffer_curve 0 001 @ 07000195 n 0000 | a graph purporting to show the relation between tax rates and government income; income increases as tax rates increase up to an optimum beyond which income declines 07004962 10 n 01 learning_curve 0 001 @ 07000195 n 0000 | a graph showing the rate of learning (especially a graph showing the amount recalled as a function of the number of attempts to recall) 07005158 10 n 01 myogram 0 002 @ 07000195 n 0000 ~ 07004422 n 0000 | a graphical recording of muscle activity 07005270 10 n 03 radiation_pattern 0 radiation_diagram 0 pattern 0 002 @ 07000195 n 0000 %p 07005523 n 0000 | graphical representation (in polar or Cartesian coordinates) of the spatial distribution of radiation from an antenna as a function of angle 07005523 10 n 01 lobe 0 003 @ 13875571 n 0000 #p 07005270 n 0000 ~ 07005715 n 0000 | the enhanced response of an antenna in a given direction as indicated by a loop in its radiation pattern 07005715 10 n 01 major_lobe 0 001 @ 07005523 n 0000 | the maximum lobe in the radiation pattern which is intended to be along the forward axis and which gives the effect of a beam 07005897 10 n 01 tachogram 0 001 @ 07000195 n 0000 | a graphical record of speed and distance produced by a tachograph 07006018 10 n 01 thermogram 0 001 @ 07000195 n 0000 | a graphical record produced by a thermograph 07006119 10 n 05 dramaturgy 0 dramatic_art 0 dramatics 0 theater 0 theatre 0 025 @ 06252138 n 0000 + 02813315 a 0401 + 00796047 a 0401 + 03005423 a 0101 + 03005423 a 0102 -c 00264027 r 0000 -c 00264179 r 0000 -c 02705201 n 0000 -c 03049066 n 0000 -c 04417809 n 0000 ~ 07006712 n 0000 %p 07007684 n 0000 -c 07102593 n 0000 -c 08572162 n 0000 -c 08647616 n 0000 -c 09629477 n 0000 -c 01719921 v 0000 -c 01720491 v 0000 -c 01720660 v 0000 -c 01720773 v 0000 -c 01720980 v 0000 -c 01721169 v 0000 -c 01721415 v 0000 -c 01751173 v 0000 -c 01751389 v 0000 | the art of writing and producing plays 07006712 10 n 01 stage 0 004 @ 07006119 n 0000 + 00796715 a 0101 + 00796715 a 0102 + 01711445 v 0101 | the theater as a profession (usually `the stage'); "an early movie simply showed a long kiss by two actors of the contemporary stage" 07006951 10 n 01 production 0 004 @ 06891022 n 0000 + 02157100 v 0101 ~ 07007171 n 0000 %p 07007444 n 0000 | a presentation for the stage or screen or radio or television; "have you seen the new production of Hamlet?" 07007171 10 n 02 theatrical_production 0 staging 0 004 @ 07006951 n 0000 + 01711445 v 0201 ~ 07007341 n 0000 ~ 07007556 n 0000 | the production of a drama on the stage 07007341 10 n 01 coup_de_theatre 0 001 @ 07007171 n 0000 | a highly successful theatrical production 07007444 10 n 01 coup_de_theatre 1 002 @ 05643908 n 0000 #p 07006951 n 0000 | a sensational bit of stagecraft 07007556 10 n 01 summer_stock 0 001 @ 07007171 n 0000 | theatrical productions performed by a stock company during the summer 07007684 10 n 02 dramatic_composition 0 dramatic_work 0 007 @ 06362953 n 0000 #p 07006119 n 0000 ~ 07007945 n 0000 %p 07009421 n 0000 ~ 07009640 n 0000 ~ 07009808 n 0000 ~ 07009946 n 0000 | a play for performance on the stage or television or in a movie etc. 07007945 10 n 03 play 1 drama 1 dramatic_play 0 023 @ 07007684 n 0000 ;c 06376154 n 0000 + 02714800 a 0201 + 10030277 n 0201 + 01701311 v 0201 + 00988287 v 0201 + 01701311 v 0202 + 00988287 v 0202 + 07009538 n 0101 + 01716882 v 0101 + 01719921 v 0102 + 01716619 v 0101 + 01719302 v 0102 %p 06789080 n 0000 ~ 07008849 n 0000 ~ 07009161 n 0000 ~ 07009538 n 0000 %p 07009640 n 0000 ~ 07018313 n 0000 ~ 07018444 n 0000 ~ 07018604 n 0000 ~ 07018724 n 0000 ~ 07018824 n 0000 | a dramatic work intended for performance by actors on a stage; "he wrote several plays but only one was produced on Broadway" 07008544 10 n 01 afterpiece 0 002 @ 06269396 n 0000 ~ 07018211 n 0000 | a brief dramatic piece (usually comic) presented after a play 07008680 10 n 01 fragment 0 005 @ 06269396 n 0000 + 00517314 a 0102 + 00517314 a 0101 + 00338071 v 0102 ~ 07009042 n 0000 | an incomplete piece; "fragments of a play" 07008849 10 n 01 Grand_Guignol 0 001 @ 07007945 n 0000 | a play of a macabre or horrific nature 07008947 10 n 01 hiatus 0 001 @ 06269396 n 0000 | a missing piece (as a gap in a manuscript) 07009042 10 n 02 snatch 0 bit 1 001 @ 07008680 n 0000 | a small fragment; "overheard snatches of their conversation" 07009161 10 n 01 theater_of_the_absurd 0 001 @ 07007945 n 0000 | plays stressing the irrational or illogical aspects of life, usually to show that modern life is pointless; "Samuel Beckett and Eugene Ionesco have written plays for the theater of the absurd" 07009421 10 n 01 prologue 0 003 @ 06396930 n 0000 #p 07007684 n 0000 + 00902289 v 0101 | an introduction to a play 07009538 10 n 01 playlet 0 003 @ 07007945 n 0000 + 07018931 n 0101 + 07007945 n 0101 | a short play 07009640 10 n 01 act 0 005 @ 07007684 n 0000 #p 07007945 n 0000 #p 07026352 n 0000 #p 00528667 n 0000 %p 07009808 n 0000 | a subdivision of a play or opera or ballet 07009808 10 n 01 scene 0 002 @ 07007684 n 0000 #p 07009640 n 0000 | a subdivision of an act of a play; "the first act has three scenes" 07009946 10 n 03 script 0 book 1 playscript 0 010 @ 07007684 n 0000 + 06413889 n 0201 + 01756719 v 0101 ~ 07010275 n 0000 ~ 07010393 n 0000 ~ 07010541 n 0000 ~ 07012025 n 0000 ~ 07012135 n 0000 ~ 07012279 n 0000 ~ 07012414 n 0000 | a written version of a play or other dramatic composition; used in preparing for a performance 07010275 10 n 02 promptbook 0 prompt_copy 0 001 @ 07009946 n 0000 | the copy of the playscript used by the prompter 07010393 10 n 01 continuity 0 001 @ 07009946 n 0000 | a detailed script used in making a film in order to avoid discontinuities from shot to shot 07010541 10 n 02 dialogue 0 dialog 0 003 @ 07009946 n 0000 ~ 07010692 n 0000 %p 07010821 n 0000 | the lines spoken by characters in drama or fiction 07010692 10 n 01 duologue 0 001 @ 07010541 n 0000 | a part of the script in which the speaking roles are limited to two actors 07010821 10 n 03 actor's_line 0 speech 2 words 0 007 @ 07012534 n 0000 #p 07010541 n 0000 ~ 07011075 n 0000 ~ 07011209 n 0000 ~ 07011387 n 0000 ~ 07011529 n 0000 ~ 07011689 n 0000 | words making up the dialogue of a play; "the actor forgot his speech" 07011075 10 n 01 aside 0 001 @ 07010821 n 0000 | a line spoken by an actor to the audience but not intended for others on the stage 07011209 10 n 01 cue 0 003 @ 07010821 n 0000 + 00877848 v 0103 ~ 07011803 n 0000 | an actor's line that immediately precedes and serves as a reminder for some action or speech 07011387 10 n 01 monologue 1 003 @ 07010821 n 0000 + 10329035 n 0101 + 00964478 v 0101 | a (usually long) dramatic speech by a single actor 07011529 10 n 01 soliloquy 1 002 @ 07010821 n 0000 + 00964478 v 0103 | a (usually long) dramatic speech intended to give the illusion of unspoken reflections 07011689 10 n 01 throwaway 2 001 @ 07010821 n 0000 | words spoken in a casual way with conscious under-emphasis 07011803 10 n 02 prompt 0 prompting 1 003 @ 07011209 n 0000 + 00877848 v 0201 + 00877848 v 0101 | a cue given to a performer (usually the beginning of the next line to be spoken); "the audience could hear his prompting" 07012025 10 n 01 libretto 0 002 @ 07009946 n 0000 + 10258152 n 0101 | the words of an opera or musical play 07012135 10 n 01 scenario 0 002 @ 07009946 n 0000 + 10555936 n 0101 | an outline or synopsis of a play (or, by extension, of a literary work) 07012279 10 n 01 screenplay 0 001 @ 07009946 n 0000 | a script for a film including dialogue and descriptions of characters and sets 07012414 10 n 01 shooting_script 0 001 @ 07009946 n 0000 | the final detailed script for making a movie or TV program 07012534 10 n 01 line 2 014 @ 06387980 n 0000 #p 07052291 n 0000 #p 06624161 n 0000 ~ 06271055 n 0000 ~ 06343971 n 0000 ~ 06347996 n 0000 ~ 06348885 n 0000 ~ 06349030 n 0000 ~ 06384708 n 0000 ~ 06778777 n 0000 ~ 07010821 n 0000 ~ 07013269 n 0000 ~ 07152151 n 0000 ~ 13423267 n 0000 | text consisting of a row of words written across a page or computer screen; "the letter consisted of three short lines"; "there are six lines in every stanza" 07012979 10 n 01 line 6 001 @ 07245125 n 0000 | persuasive but insincere talk that is usually intended to deceive or impress; "`let me show you my etchings' is a rather worn line"; "he has a smooth line but I didn't fall for it"; "that salesman must have practiced his fast line of talk" 07013269 10 n 01 orphan 0 001 @ 07012534 n 0000 | the first line of a paragraph that is set as the last line of a page or column 07013400 10 n 03 spiel 0 patter 0 line_of_gab 0 002 @ 06260121 n 0000 + 00963155 v 0101 | plausible glib talk (especially useful to a salesperson) 07013549 10 n 01 string 0 005 @ 08459252 n 0000 %p 06284225 n 0000 ~ 06335162 n 0000 ~ 07013736 n 0000 ~ 07013933 n 0000 | a linear sequence of symbols (characters or words or phrases) 07013736 10 n 03 string_of_words 0 word_string 0 linguistic_string 0 004 @ 07013549 n 0000 @ 06282651 n 0000 ~ 06285090 n 0000 ~ 06313457 n 0000 | a linear sequence of words as spoken or written 07013933 10 n 01 substring 0 001 @ 07013549 n 0000 | a string that is part of a longer string 07014029 10 n 01 act 3 003 @ 06880249 n 0000 + 01721556 v 0103 + 00013615 v 0101 | a manifestation of insincerity; "he put on quite an act for her benefit" 07014187 10 n 01 lipogram 0 001 @ 06387980 n 0000 | a text that excludes a particular letter or particular letters of the alphabet 07014320 10 n 05 effusion 0 gush 0 outburst 0 blowup 0 ebullition 0 009 @ 06880249 n 0000 + 01795428 v 0402 + 00720524 a 0203 + 00882220 v 0202 + 00291286 v 0101 ~ 07014596 n 0000 ~ 07014752 n 0000 ~ 07014854 n 0000 ~ 07014997 n 0000 | an unrestrained expression of emotion 07014596 10 n 01 acting_out 0 001 @ 07014320 n 0000 | a (usually irritating) impulsive and uncontrollable outburst by a problem child or a neurotic adult 07014752 10 n 01 cry 2 002 @ 07014320 n 0000 + 00066191 v 0101 | a fit of weeping; "had a good cry" 07014854 10 n 01 explosion 1 002 @ 07014320 n 0000 + 00306539 v 0101 | a sudden outburst; "an explosion of laughter"; "an explosion of rage" 07014997 10 n 01 flare 1 001 @ 07014320 n 0000 | a sudden outburst of emotion; "she felt a flare of delight"; "she could not control her flare of rage" 07015151 10 n 01 collocation 0 001 @ 06284225 n 0000 | a grouping of words in a sentence 07015242 10 n 01 high-five 0 001 @ 06876309 n 0000 | a gesture of greeting or elation; one person's upraised palm slaps the upraised palm of another person 07015400 10 n 01 closet_drama 0 001 @ 06376154 n 0000 | drama more suitable for reading that for performing 07015510 10 n 01 comedy 0 014 @ 06376154 n 0000 + 02973392 a 0101 + 01265308 a 0103 ! 07016948 n 0101 ~ 07015841 n 0000 ~ 07015928 n 0000 ~ 07016098 n 0000 ~ 07016250 n 0000 ~ 07016428 n 0000 ~ 07016542 n 0000 ~ 07016648 n 0000 ~ 07016797 n 0000 ~ 07017733 n 0000 ~ 07017877 n 0000 | light and humorous drama with a happy ending 07015841 10 n 01 black_comedy 0 001 @ 07015510 n 0000 | comedy that uses black humor 07015928 10 n 01 commedia_dell'arte 0 001 @ 07015510 n 0000 | Italian comedy of the 16th to 18th centuries improvised from standardized situations and stock characters 07016098 10 n 01 dark_comedy 0 001 @ 07015510 n 0000 | a comedy characterized by grim or satiric humor; a comedy having gloomy or disturbing elements 07016250 10 n 03 farce 0 farce_comedy 0 travesty 0 003 @ 07015510 n 0000 + 01724083 v 0301 + 01266397 a 0101 | a comedy characterized by broad satire and improbable situations 07016428 10 n 01 high_comedy 0 001 @ 07015510 n 0000 | a sophisticated comedy; often satirizing genteel society 07016542 10 n 01 low_comedy 0 001 @ 07015510 n 0000 | a comedy characterized by slapstick and burlesque 07016648 10 n 01 melodrama 0 002 @ 07015510 n 0000 + 00796337 a 0102 | an extravagant comedy in which action is more salient than characterization 07016797 10 n 02 seriocomedy 0 tragicomedy 2 003 @ 07015510 n 0000 + 01363370 a 0202 + 01267762 a 0202 | a comedy with serious elements or overtones 07016948 10 n 01 tragedy 0 004 @ 06376154 n 0000 + 02973241 a 0101 ! 07015510 n 0101 ~ 07017161 n 0000 | drama in which the protagonist is overcome by some superior force or circumstance; excites terror or pity 07017161 10 n 01 tragicomedy 0 004 @ 07016948 n 0000 + 02973540 a 0101 + 01363370 a 0102 + 01267762 a 0102 | a dramatic composition involving elements of both tragedy and comedy usually with the tragic predominating 07017379 10 n 02 situation_comedy 0 sitcom 0 001 @ 06620579 n 0000 | a humorous television program based on situations that could arise in everyday life 07017534 10 n 01 special 1 001 @ 06620579 n 0000 | a television production that features a particular person or work or topic; "the last of a series of BBC specials on Iran is being shown tonight" 07017733 10 n 02 situation_comedy 1 sitcom 1 001 @ 07015510 n 0000 | a humorous drama based on situations that might arise in day-to-day life 07017877 10 n 01 slapstick 0 001 @ 07015510 n 0000 | a boisterous comedy with chases and collisions and practical jokes 07017999 10 n 01 burlesque 0 003 @ 06619065 n 0000 + 02873654 a 0101 + 00849939 v 0102 | a theatrical entertainment of broad and earthy humor; consists of comic skits and short turns (and sometimes striptease) 07018211 10 n 01 exode 0 001 @ 07008544 n 0000 | a farcical afterpiece in the ancient Roman theater 07018313 10 n 01 miracle_play 0 001 @ 07007945 n 0000 | a medieval play representing episodes from the life of a saint or martyr 07018444 10 n 01 morality_play 0 001 @ 07007945 n 0000 | an allegorical play popular in the 15th and 16th centuries; characters personified virtues and vices 07018604 10 n 01 mystery_play 0 001 @ 07007945 n 0000 | a medieval play representing episodes from the life of Christ 07018724 10 n 01 Passion_play 0 001 @ 07007945 n 0000 | a play representing the Passion of Christ 07018824 10 n 01 satyr_play 0 001 @ 07007945 n 0000 | an ancient Greek burlesque with a chorus of satyrs 07018931 10 n 01 play 3 008 @ 06619065 n 0000 + 07009538 n 0101 + 01716882 v 0101 + 01719921 v 0102 + 01716619 v 0101 + 01719302 v 0102 ~ 07019172 n 0000 ~ 07019396 n 0000 | a theatrical performance of a drama; "the play lasted two hours" 07019172 10 n 03 musical 0 musical_comedy 0 musical_theater 0 004 @ 07018931 n 0000 @ 06613686 n 0000 + 01501113 a 0103 + 01504625 a 0101 | a play or film whose action and dialogue is interspersed with singing and dancing 07019396 10 n 01 curtain_raiser 0 001 @ 07018931 n 0000 | a short play presented before the main play 07019500 10 n 03 galanty_show 0 shadow_show 0 shadow_play 0 001 @ 06619065 n 0000 | a drama executed by throwing shadows on a wall 07019633 10 n 02 puppet_show 0 puppet_play 0 001 @ 06619065 n 0000 | a show in which the actors are puppets 07019743 10 n 01 minstrel_show 0 001 @ 07020239 n 0000 | a variety show in which the performers are made up in blackface 07019866 10 n 02 revue 0 review 2 002 @ 07020239 n 0000 ~ 07020017 n 0000 | a variety show with topical sketches and songs and dancing and comedians 07020017 10 n 01 follies 0 002 @ 07019866 n 0000 ~ 07020121 n 0000 | a revue with elaborate costuming 07020121 10 n 01 Ziegfeld_Follies 0 001 @ 07020017 n 0000 | a series of extravagant revues produced by Flo Ziegfeld 07020239 10 n 02 variety_show 0 variety 0 004 @ 06619065 n 0000 ~ 07019743 n 0000 ~ 07019866 n 0000 ~ 07020423 n 0000 | a show consisting of a series of short unrelated performances 07020423 10 n 02 vaudeville 0 music_hall 0 001 @ 07020239 n 0000 | a variety show with songs and comic acts etc. 07020538 10 n 01 dance 0 008 @ 02743547 n 0000 + 01708676 v 0101 ~ 05214599 n 0000 ~ 07020763 n 0000 -c 01708317 v 0000 -c 01709781 v 0000 -c 01710048 v 0000 -c 01751545 v 0000 | an artistic form of nonverbal communication 07020763 10 n 01 choreography 0 001 @ 07020538 n 0000 | the representation of dancing by symbols as music is represented by notes 07020895 10 n 01 music 0 189 @ 07109019 n 0000 + 10340312 n 0101 + 10339966 n 0101 -c 00409750 a 0000 -c 00409889 a 0000 -c 00414518 a 0000 -c 00565799 a 0000 -c 00565962 a 0000 -c 00882890 a 0000 -c 00945513 a 0000 -c 00945772 a 0000 -c 00981818 a 0000 -c 00982602 a 0000 -c 01016215 a 0000 -c 01016436 a 0000 -c 01110470 a 0000 -c 01164561 a 0000 -c 01213786 a 0000 -c 01215263 a 0000 -c 01468994 a 0000 -c 01469161 a 0000 -c 01472098 a 0000 -c 01472225 a 0000 -c 01501718 a 0000 -c 01543772 a 0000 -c 01544169 a 0000 -c 01577771 a 0000 -c 01577973 a 0000 -c 01578152 a 0000 -c 02252480 a 0000 -c 02279523 a 0000 -c 02293856 a 0000 -c 02294263 a 0000 -c 02319922 a 0000 -c 02320289 a 0000 -c 02437148 a 0000 -c 02438188 a 0000 -c 02647236 a 0000 -c 02731850 a 0000 -c 02731953 a 0000 -c 02797257 a 0000 -c 02855757 a 0000 -c 02856460 a 0000 -c 02931947 a 0000 -c 00019900 r 0000 -c 00029278 r 0000 -c 00061899 r 0000 -c 00065486 r 0000 -c 00264927 r 0000 -c 00265059 r 0000 -c 00267812 r 0000 -c 00270581 r 0000 -c 00270713 r 0000 -c 00348592 r 0000 -c 00403175 r 0000 -c 00423378 r 0000 -c 00423749 r 0000 -c 00423888 r 0000 -c 00513248 r 0000 -c 00102162 n 0000 -c 00210940 n 0000 -c 00520880 n 0000 -c 00543233 n 0000 -c 00940217 n 0000 -c 00999588 n 0000 -c 02757061 n 0000 -c 02795978 n 0000 -c 03273551 n 0000 -c 04262161 n 0000 -c 04327324 n 0000 -c 04338143 n 0000 -c 04376400 n 0000 -c 04981781 n 0000 -c 04987356 n 0000 -c 04987620 n 0000 -c 04990525 n 0000 -c 04990781 n 0000 -c 04991225 n 0000 -c 04991389 n 0000 -c 05052243 n 0000 -c 05126849 n 0000 -c 05620050 n 0000 -c 05718935 n 0000 ~ 06392001 n 0000 -c 06392001 n 0000 -c 06406317 n 0000 -c 06741993 n 0000 -c 06814870 n 0000 -c 06816106 n 0000 -c 06856568 n 0000 -c 06856884 n 0000 -c 06857264 n 0000 -c 06857487 n 0000 -c 06857591 n 0000 -c 06857726 n 0000 -c 06857867 n 0000 -c 06857986 n 0000 -c 06858144 n 0000 -c 06858266 n 0000 -c 06858384 n 0000 -c 06858539 n 0000 -c 06861860 n 0000 -c 06865953 n 0000 -c 06866124 n 0000 -c 06866332 n 0000 -c 06866442 n 0000 -c 06869271 n 0000 -c 06869428 n 0000 -c 06894371 n 0000 ~ 07024607 n 0000 ~ 07024705 n 0000 ~ 07024929 n 0000 ~ 07025151 n 0000 ~ 07025302 n 0000 ~ 07027180 n 0000 -c 07027942 n 0000 -c 07028221 n 0000 ~ 07028373 n 0000 -c 07029247 n 0000 -c 07029819 n 0000 ~ 07030976 n 0000 ~ 07037465 n 0000 ~ 07038767 n 0000 -c 07039238 n 0000 ~ 07040543 n 0000 ~ 07040820 n 0000 -c 07045519 n 0000 -c 07046543 n 0000 -c 07046737 n 0000 -c 07047011 n 0000 -c 07047804 n 0000 ~ 07048782 n 0000 ~ 07050177 n 0000 ~ 07054336 n 0000 ~ 07054433 n 0000 ~ 07057196 n 0000 ~ 07057385 n 0000 -c 07057385 n 0000 -c 07066659 n 0000 -c 07068631 n 0000 ~ 07071942 n 0000 -c 07087508 n 0000 ~ 07277915 n 0000 ~ 07278014 n 0000 ~ 07278146 n 0000 ~ 07278256 n 0000 ~ 07278365 n 0000 ~ 07278510 n 0000 ~ 07278582 n 0000 ~ 07278652 n 0000 ~ 07278775 n 0000 ~ 07278925 n 0000 ~ 07281635 n 0000 ~ 07282006 n 0000 -c 07399137 n 0000 -c 07998206 n 0000 -c 07998323 n 0000 -c 07998450 n 0000 -c 10069296 n 0000 -c 10339966 n 0000 -c 10596517 n 0000 -c 14004958 n 0000 -c 15122011 n 0000 -c 15134913 n 0000 -c 15264363 n 0000 -c 15286042 n 0000 -c 00387153 v 0000 -c 00393398 v 0000 -c 00393534 v 0000 -c 01651110 v 0000 -c 01705494 v 0000 -c 01705841 v 0000 -c 01706014 v 0000 -c 01706129 v 0000 -c 01706375 v 0000 -c 01706488 v 0000 -c 01706631 v 0000 -c 01706756 v 0000 -c 01706889 v 0000 -c 01707495 v 0000 -c 01724891 v 0000 -c 01725051 v 0000 -c 01725375 v 0000 -c 01725886 v 0000 -c 01726172 v 0000 -c 01726879 v 0000 -c 01727354 v 0000 -c 01731353 v 0000 -c 02179915 v 0000 | an artistic form of auditory communication incorporating instrumental or vocal tones in a structured and continuous manner 07024607 10 n 01 pizzicato 0 001 @ 07020895 n 0000 | a note or passage that is played pizzicato 07024705 10 n 03 monophony 0 monophonic_music 0 monody 0 005 @ 07020895 n 0000 + 01544059 a 0302 ! 07024929 n 0202 + 01543772 a 0101 ! 07024929 n 0101 | music consisting of a single vocal part (usually with accompaniment) 07024929 10 n 03 polyphony 0 polyphonic_music 0 concerted_music 0 005 @ 07020895 n 0000 ! 07024705 n 0202 + 02855757 a 0102 ! 07024705 n 0101 ~ 07025419 n 0000 | music arranged in parts for several voices or instruments 07025151 10 n 02 polytonality 0 polytonalism 0 002 @ 07020895 n 0000 + 02437685 a 0101 | music that uses two or more different keys at the same time 07025302 10 n 01 popularism 0 001 @ 07020895 n 0000 | music adapted to the understanding and taste of the majority 07025419 10 n 01 counterpoint 0 004 @ 07024929 n 0000 + 09612580 n 0101 + 01705841 v 0101 -c 07030174 n 0000 | a musical form involving the simultaneous sound of two or more melodies 07025604 10 n 02 black_music 0 African-American_music 0 005 @ 07071942 n 0000 ~ 07051185 n 0000 ~ 07061968 n 0000 ~ 07064055 n 0000 ~ 07064315 n 0000 | music created by African-American musicians; early forms were songs that had a melodic line and a strong rhythmic beat with repeated choruses 07025900 10 n 03 classical_music 0 classical 0 serious_music 0 008 @ 07071942 n 0000 ~ 07026239 n 0000 ~ 07026352 n 0000 ~ 07042249 n 0000 ~ 07043275 n 0000 ~ 07043675 n 0000 ~ 07043968 n 0000 ~ 07044088 n 0000 | traditional genre of music conforming to an established form and appealing to critical interest and developed musical taste 07026239 10 n 01 chamber_music 0 001 @ 07025900 n 0000 | serious music performed by a small group of musicians 07026352 10 n 01 opera 0 008 @ 07025900 n 0000 + 02912383 a 0101 %p 06347811 n 0000 %p 07009640 n 0000 ~ 07026646 n 0000 ~ 07026827 n 0000 ~ 07026920 n 0000 %p 07049514 n 0000 | a drama set to music; consists of singing with orchestral accompaniment and an orchestral overture and interludes 07026646 10 n 04 comic_opera 0 opera_bouffe 0 bouffe 0 opera_comique 0 002 @ 07026352 n 0000 ~ 07027090 n 0000 | opera with a happy ending and in which some of the text is spoken 07026827 10 n 01 grand_opera 0 001 @ 07026352 n 0000 | opera in which all the text is sung 07026920 10 n 01 musical_drama 0 001 @ 07026352 n 0000 | opera in which the musical and dramatic elements are equally important; the music is appropriate to the action 07027090 10 n 02 operetta 0 light_opera 0 001 @ 07026646 n 0000 | a short amusing opera 07027180 10 n 02 harmony 1 musical_harmony 0 008 @ 07020895 n 0000 + 02738091 a 0101 + 01163083 a 0101 + 01163320 a 0103 ~ 07027458 n 0000 ~ 07027805 n 0000 ~ 07027942 n 0000 ~ 07028221 n 0000 | the structure of music with respect to the composition and progression of chords 07027458 10 n 02 harmonization 0 harmonisation 0 006 @ 07027180 n 0000 + 01707306 v 0202 + 00482180 v 0202 + 01707306 v 0101 + 00482180 v 0101 ~ 07027651 n 0000 | a piece of harmonized music 07027651 10 n 02 reharmonization 0 reharmonisation 0 002 @ 07027458 n 0000 + 01707128 v 0101 | a piece of music whose original harmony has been revised 07027805 10 n 01 four-part_harmony 0 001 @ 07027180 n 0000 | harmony in which each chord has four notes that create four melodic lines 07027942 10 n 01 preparation 0 004 @ 07027180 n 0000 ;c 07020895 n 0000 + 02179915 v 0101 ! 07028221 n 0101 | (music) a note that produces a dissonant chord is first heard in a consonant chord; "the resolution of one dissonance is often the preparation for another dissonance" 07028221 10 n 01 resolution 2 003 @ 07027180 n 0000 ;c 07020895 n 0000 ! 07027942 n 0101 | (music) a dissonant chord is followed by a consonant chord 07028373 10 n 07 tune 0 melody 0 air 1 strain 0 melodic_line 0 line 3 melodic_phrase 0 013 @ 07020895 n 0000 + 01502195 a 0202 + 01501113 a 0201 + 01706756 v 0201 ~ 06856884 n 0000 ~ 06857122 n 0000 ~ 06857591 n 0000 ~ 07028797 n 0000 ~ 07028964 n 0000 ~ 07029088 n 0000 ~ 07029247 n 0000 ~ 07030718 n 0000 %p 07045353 n 0000 | a succession of notes forming a distinctive sequence; "she was humming an air from Beethoven" 07028797 10 n 02 leitmotiv 0 leitmotif 0 001 @ 07028373 n 0000 | a melodic phrase that accompanies the reappearance of a person or situation (as in Wagner's operas) 07028964 10 n 01 theme_song 0 001 @ 07028373 n 0000 | a melody that recurs and comes to represent a musical play or movie 07029088 10 n 03 signature 3 signature_tune 0 theme_song 1 001 @ 07028373 n 0000 | a melody used to identify a performer or a dance band or radio/tv program 07029247 10 n 04 theme 2 melodic_theme 0 musical_theme 0 idea 0 006 @ 07028373 n 0000 ;c 07020895 n 0000 + 02813978 a 0101 ~ 07029682 n 0000 ~ 07029819 n 0000 ~ 07030012 n 0000 | (music) melodic subject of a musical composition; "the theme is announced in the first measures"; "the accompanist picked up the idea and elaborated it" 07029581 10 n 02 obbligato 2 obligato 2 001 @ 07029682 n 0000 | a persistent but subordinate motif 07029682 10 n 02 motif 0 motive 0 002 @ 07029247 n 0000 ~ 07029581 n 0000 | a theme that is repeated or elaborated in a piece of music 07029819 10 n 01 statement 4 004 @ 07029247 n 0000 ;c 07020895 n 0000 ~ 07030376 n 0000 ~ 07030549 n 0000 | (music) the presentation of a musical theme; "the initial statement of the sonata" 07030012 10 n 01 variation 0 003 @ 07029247 n 0000 ~ 07030174 n 0000 ~ 07047275 n 0000 | a repetition of a musical theme in which it is modified or embellished 07030174 10 n 01 inversion 1 002 @ 07030012 n 0000 ;c 07025419 n 0000 | (counterpoint) a variation of a melody or part in which ascending intervals are replaced by descending intervals and vice versa 07030376 10 n 01 augmentation 0 002 @ 07029819 n 0000 ! 07030549 n 0101 | the statement of a theme in notes of greater duration (usually twice the length of the original) 07030549 10 n 01 diminution 0 002 @ 07029819 n 0000 ! 07030376 n 0101 | the statement of a theme in notes of lesser duration (usually half the length of the original) 07030718 10 n 02 part 0 voice 2 006 @ 07028373 n 0000 ~ 07031276 n 0000 ~ 07031401 n 0000 ~ 07031534 n 0000 ~ 07031752 n 0000 ~ 07032292 n 0000 | the melody carried by a particular voice or instrument in polyphonic music; "he tried to sing the tenor part" 07030976 10 n 01 part_music 0 002 @ 07020895 n 0000 ~ 07031144 n 0000 | vocal music for several voices in independent parts (usually performed without accompaniment) 07031144 10 n 01 homophony 0 002 @ 07030976 n 0000 + 01543937 a 0101 | part music with one dominant voice (in a homophonic style) 07031276 10 n 01 primo 0 002 @ 07030718 n 0000 #p 07041451 n 0000 | the principal part of a duet (especially a piano duet) 07031401 10 n 01 secondo 0 002 @ 07030718 n 0000 #p 07041451 n 0000 | the second or lower part of a duet (especially a piano duet) 07031534 10 n 01 voice_part 0 002 @ 07030718 n 0000 ~ 07031636 n 0000 | a part written for a singer 07031636 10 n 01 canto 1 001 @ 07031534 n 0000 | the highest part (usually the melody) in a piece of choral music 07031752 10 n 04 accompaniment 0 musical_accompaniment 0 backup 0 support 1 005 @ 07030718 n 0000 + 01720773 v 0401 + 01728355 v 0102 ~ 07032026 n 0000 ~ 07032206 n 0000 | a musical part (vocal or instrumental) that supports or provides background for other musical parts 07032026 10 n 02 descant 0 discant 0 003 @ 07031752 n 0000 + 01050651 v 0103 + 01710836 v 0101 | a decorative musical accompaniment (often improvised) added above a basic melody 07032206 10 n 01 vamp 0 001 @ 07031752 n 0000 | an improvised musical accompaniment 07032292 10 n 02 bass 1 bass_part 0 003 @ 07030718 n 0000 ~ 07032426 n 0000 ~ 07032556 n 0000 | the lowest part in polyphonic music 07032426 10 n 01 ground_bass 0 002 @ 07032292 n 0000 @ 07045637 n 0000 | a short melody in the bass that is constantly repeated 07032556 10 n 04 figured_bass 0 basso_continuo 0 continuo 0 thorough_bass 0 001 @ 07032292 n 0000 | a bass part written out in full and accompanied by numbers to indicate the chords to be played 07032753 10 n 01 crossover 0 002 @ 00084371 n 0000 ;c 07071942 n 0000 | the appropriation of a new style (especially in popular music) by combining elements of different genres in order to appeal to a wider audience; "a jazz-classical crossover album" 07033007 10 n 02 religious_music 0 church_music 0 006 @ 07071942 n 0000 ~ 07033245 n 0000 ~ 07033753 n 0000 ~ 07034409 n 0000 ~ 07034516 n 0000 ~ 07035420 n 0000 | genre of music composed for performance as part of religious ceremonies 07033245 10 n 02 antiphon 0 antiphony 1 005 @ 07033007 n 0000 + 02630519 a 0102 + 03110741 a 0102 + 02630519 a 0101 ~ 07033433 n 0000 | a verse or song to be chanted or sung in response 07033433 10 n 01 gradual 0 002 @ 07033245 n 0000 ;c 08083599 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) an antiphon (usually from the Book of Psalms) immediately after the epistle at Mass 07033613 10 n 01 Mass 1 001 @ 06455990 n 0000 | a sequence of prayers constituting the Christian Eucharistic rite; "the priest said Mass" 07033753 10 n 01 Mass 0 003 @ 07033007 n 0000 #p 01042465 n 0000 ~ 07033913 n 0000 | a musical setting for a Mass; "they played a Mass composed by Beethoven" 07033913 10 n 01 Requiem 1 002 @ 07033753 n 0000 #p 01042661 n 0000 | a musical setting for a Mass celebrating the dead 07034035 10 n 01 Shema 0 001 @ 06455990 n 0000 | a liturgical prayer (considered to be the essence of Jewish religion) that is recited at least twice daily by adult Jewish males to declare their faith; "as soon as Leonard learned to talk he was taught to recite the first words of the Shema, the creed of Judaism which originated on Sinai with Moses and is recited daily" 07034409 10 n 02 processional 0 prosodion 0 001 @ 07033007 n 0000 | religious music used in a procession 07034516 10 n 02 antiphonary 0 antiphonal 0 002 @ 07033007 n 0000 + 03110741 a 0202 | bound collection of antiphons 07034634 10 n 01 chant 0 006 @ 07035420 n 0000 + 01066775 v 0102 + 01049737 v 0101 ~i 07034865 n 0000 ~i 07035061 n 0000 ~ 07035153 n 0000 | a repetitive song in which as many syllables as necessary are assigned to a single tone 07034865 10 n 01 Hallel 0 002 @i 07034634 n 0000 ;c 06232880 n 0000 | (Judaism) a chant of praise (Psalms 113 through 118) used at Passover and Shabuoth and Sukkoth and Hanukkah and Rosh Hodesh 07035061 10 n 01 Hare_Krishna 0 001 @i 07034634 n 0000 | a chant to the Hindu god Krishna 07035153 10 n 03 plainsong 0 plainchant 0 Gregorian_chant 0 002 @ 07034634 n 0000 ~ 07035305 n 0000 | a liturgical chant of the Roman Catholic Church 07035305 10 n 01 cantus_firmus 0 001 @ 07035153 n 0000 | a melody used as the basis for a polyphonic composition 07035420 10 n 01 religious_song 0 006 @ 07033007 n 0000 @ 07048000 n 0000 ~ 07034634 n 0000 ~ 07035598 n 0000 ~ 07035747 n 0000 ~ 07035870 n 0000 | religious music for singing 07035598 10 n 02 spiritual 0 Negro_spiritual 0 001 @ 07035420 n 0000 | a kind of religious song originated by Blacks in the southern United States 07035747 10 n 02 carol 0 Christmas_carol 0 001 @ 07035420 n 0000 | joyful religious song celebrating the birth of Christ 07035870 10 n 02 hymn 0 anthem 0 013 @ 07035420 n 0000 + 01731718 v 0101 + 00861423 v 0101 ~ 06379094 n 0000 ~ 07036203 n 0000 ~ 07036328 n 0000 ~ 07036443 n 0000 ~i 07036546 n 0000 ~ 07036699 n 0000 ~i 07036768 n 0000 ~ 07036862 n 0000 ~ 07037232 n 0000 ~i 07037384 n 0000 | a song of praise (to God or to a saint or to a nation) 07036203 10 n 01 doxology 0 002 @ 07035870 n 0000 #p 01033345 n 0000 | a hymn or verse in Christian liturgy glorifying God 07036328 10 n 02 chorale 0 choral 0 001 @ 07035870 n 0000 | a stately Protestant (especially Lutheran) hymn tune 07036443 10 n 01 canticle 0 002 @ 07035870 n 0000 ~i 07037059 n 0000 | a hymn derived from the Bible 07036546 10 n 01 Dies_Irae 0 001 @i 07035870 n 0000 | the first words of a medieval Latin hymn describing the Last Judgment (literally `day of wrath') 07036699 10 n 01 hymeneal 0 001 @ 07035870 n 0000 | a wedding hymn 07036768 10 n 01 Internationale 0 001 @i 07035870 n 0000 | a revolutionary socialist anthem 07036862 10 n 02 paean 1 pean 1 003 @ 07035870 n 0000 ;r 08780881 n 0000 ;c 15253139 n 0000 | (ancient Greece) a hymn of praise (especially one sung in ancient Greece to invoke or thank a deity) 07037059 10 n 01 Magnificat 0 002 @i 07036443 n 0000 ;c 06441973 n 0000 | (Luke) the canticle of the Virgin Mary (from Luke 1:46 beginning `Magnificat anima mea Dominum') 07037232 10 n 01 recessional 0 002 @ 07035870 n 0000 + 03109261 a 0101 | a hymn that is sung at the end of a service as the clergy and choir withdraw 07037384 10 n 01 Te_Deum 0 001 @i 07035870 n 0000 | an ancient liturgical hymn 07037465 10 n 05 musical_composition 0 opus 0 composition 1 piece 1 piece_of_music 0 042 @ 07020895 n 0000 + 01705494 v 0301 ~ 06269674 n 0000 ~ 06816106 n 0000 ~ 07038400 n 0000 ~ 07039056 n 0000 %p 07039478 n 0000 ~ 07039620 n 0000 ~ 07039770 n 0000 ~ 07039949 n 0000 ~ 07040148 n 0000 ~ 07040413 n 0000 ~ 07040939 n 0000 ~ 07041451 n 0000 ~ 07041595 n 0000 ~ 07041688 n 0000 ~ 07041795 n 0000 ~ 07041902 n 0000 ~ 07042023 n 0000 ~ 07042137 n 0000 ~ 07042498 n 0000 ~ 07042586 n 0000 ~ 07042862 n 0000 ~ 07043518 n 0000 ~ 07043824 n 0000 ~ 07044353 n 0000 ~ 07044543 n 0000 ~ 07044917 n 0000 ~ 07046339 n 0000 ~ 07046543 n 0000 ~ 07046737 n 0000 ~ 07047011 n 0000 ~ 07047373 n 0000 ~ 07047505 n 0000 ~ 07047679 n 0000 ~ 07047804 n 0000 ~ 07048000 n 0000 ~ 07048627 n 0000 ~ 07280424 n 0000 ~ 07280754 n 0000 ~ 07281219 n 0000 ~ 07281375 n 0000 | a musical work that has been created; "the composition is written in four movements" 07038400 10 n 02 musical_arrangement 0 arrangement 0 003 @ 07037465 n 0000 ~ 07038615 n 0000 ~ 07038910 n 0000 | a piece of music that has been adapted for performance by a particular set of voices or instruments 07038615 10 n 01 orchestration 0 002 @ 07038400 n 0000 + 01707737 v 0101 | an arrangement of a piece of music for performance by an orchestra or band 07038767 10 n 01 instrumental_music 0 001 @ 07020895 n 0000 | music intended to be performed by a musical instrument or group of instruments 07038910 10 n 01 instrumentation 0 001 @ 07038400 n 0000 | the instruments called for in a musical score or arrangement for a band or orchestra 07039056 10 n 02 realization 0 realisation 0 002 @ 07037465 n 0000 + 01707495 v 0101 | a musical composition that has been completed or enriched by someone other than the composer 07039238 10 n 01 recapitulation 1 003 @ 06392001 n 0000 ;c 07020895 n 0000 + 01727490 v 0104 | (music) the section of a composition or movement (especially in sonata form) in which musical themes that were introduced earlier are repeated 07039478 10 n 02 finale 0 coda 0 003 @ 06398401 n 0000 #p 06891493 n 0000 #p 07037465 n 0000 | the closing section of a musical composition 07039620 10 n 01 intermezzo 0 001 @ 07037465 n 0000 | a short piece of instrumental music composed for performance between acts of a drama or opera 07039770 10 n 01 allegro 0 003 @ 07037465 n 0000 @ 07044917 n 0000 + 00982065 a 0101 | a musical composition or musical passage to be performed quickly in a brisk lively manner 07039949 10 n 01 allegretto 0 002 @ 07044917 n 0000 @ 07037465 n 0000 | a musical composition or musical passage to be performed at a somewhat quicker tempo than andante but not as fast as allegro 07040148 10 n 01 andante 0 002 @ 07044917 n 0000 @ 07037465 n 0000 | a musical composition or musical passage to be performed moderately slow 07040292 10 n 01 intermezzo 2 001 @ 07046339 n 0000 | a short movement coming between the major sections of a symphony 07040413 10 n 01 introit 0 001 @ 07037465 n 0000 | a composition of vocal music that is appropriate for opening church services 07040543 10 n 01 prelude 0 003 @ 07020895 n 0000 + 01725615 v 0101 ~ 07040693 n 0000 | music that precedes a fugue or introduces an act in an opera 07040693 10 n 01 chorale_prelude 0 001 @ 07040543 n 0000 | a composition for organ using a chorale as a basis for variations 07040820 10 n 01 overture 1 001 @ 07020895 n 0000 | orchestral music played at the beginning of an opera or oratorio 07040939 10 n 01 solo 0 004 @ 07037465 n 0000 + 10623650 n 0101 + 01715040 v 0101 ~ 07041125 n 0000 | a musical composition for one voice or instrument (with or without accompaniment) 07041125 10 n 01 voluntary 0 002 @ 07040939 n 0000 ~ 07041344 n 0000 | composition (often improvised) for a solo instrument (especially solo organ) and not a regular part of a religious service or musical performance 07041344 10 n 01 postlude 0 001 @ 07041125 n 0000 | a voluntary played at the end of a religious service 07041451 10 n 03 duet 0 duette 0 duo 0 003 @ 07037465 n 0000 %p 07031276 n 0000 %p 07031401 n 0000 | a musical composition for two performers 07041595 10 n 01 trio 0 001 @ 07037465 n 0000 | a musical composition for three performers 07041688 10 n 02 quartet 0 quartette 0 001 @ 07037465 n 0000 | a musical composition for four performers 07041795 10 n 02 quintet 0 quintette 0 001 @ 07037465 n 0000 | a musical composition for five performers 07041902 10 n 03 sextet 0 sextette 0 sestet 0 001 @ 07037465 n 0000 | a musical composition written for six performers 07042023 10 n 02 septet 0 septette 0 001 @ 07037465 n 0000 | a musical composition written for seven performers 07042137 10 n 02 octet 0 octette 0 001 @ 07037465 n 0000 | a musical composition written for eight performers 07042249 10 n 02 cantata 0 oratorio 0 002 @ 07025900 n 0000 ~i 07042405 n 0000 | a musical composition for voices and orchestra based on a religious text 07042405 10 n 01 Messiah 0 001 @i 07042249 n 0000 | an oratorio composed by Handel in 1742 07042498 10 n 01 bagatelle 0 001 @ 07037465 n 0000 | a light piece of music for piano 07042586 10 n 02 divertimento 0 serenade 1 002 @ 07037465 n 0000 + 01703857 v 0201 | a musical composition in several movements; has no fixed form 07042735 10 n 01 keen 0 003 @ 07050619 n 0000 ;r 08859173 n 0000 + 01802219 v 0102 | a funeral lament sung with loud wailing 07042862 10 n 01 canon 1 002 @ 07037465 n 0000 ~ 07043026 n 0000 | a contrapuntal piece of music in which a melody in one part is imitated exactly in other parts 07043026 10 n 04 enigma_canon 0 enigmatic_canon 0 enigmatical_canon 0 riddle_canon 0 001 @ 07042862 n 0000 | a canon in which the entrances of successive parts were indicated by cryptic symbols and devices (popular in the 15th and 16th centuries) 07043275 10 n 01 concerto 0 002 @ 07025900 n 0000 ~ 07043389 n 0000 | a composition for orchestra and a soloist 07043389 10 n 01 concerto_grosso 0 001 @ 07043275 n 0000 | a baroque composition for orchestra and a group of solo instruments 07043518 10 n 01 etude 0 001 @ 07037465 n 0000 | a short composition for a solo instrument; intended as an exercise or to demonstrate technical virtuosity 07043675 10 n 01 fugue 0 001 @ 07025900 n 0000 | a musical form consisting of a theme repeated a fifth above or a fourth below its first statement 07043824 10 n 04 pastorale 0 pastoral 0 idyll 2 idyl 2 002 @ 07037465 n 0000 + 02051179 a 0203 | a musical composition that evokes rural life 07043968 10 n 02 rondo 0 rondeau 1 001 @ 07025900 n 0000 | a musical form that is often the last movement of a sonata 07044088 10 n 01 sonata 0 005 @ 07025900 n 0000 ~ 07044276 n 0000 ~ 07044680 n 0000 ~ 07044760 n 0000 %p 07046339 n 0000 | a musical composition of 3 or 4 movements of contrasting forms 07044276 10 n 01 piano_sonata 0 001 @ 07044088 n 0000 | a sonata for piano 07044353 10 n 01 toccata 0 001 @ 07037465 n 0000 | a baroque musical composition (usually for a keyboard instrument) with full chords and rapid elaborate runs in a rhythmically free style 07044543 10 n 01 fantasia 0 001 @ 07037465 n 0000 | a musical composition of a free form usually incorporating several familiar themes 07044680 10 n 01 sonatina 0 001 @ 07044088 n 0000 | a short and simple sonata 07044760 10 n 02 symphony 0 symphonic_music 0 003 @ 07044088 n 0000 + 03002040 a 0101 + 01727052 v 0101 | a long and complex sonata for symphony orchestra 07044917 10 n 02 passage 1 musical_passage 0 013 @ 07037465 n 0000 ~ 07039770 n 0000 ~ 07039949 n 0000 ~ 07040148 n 0000 ~ 07045245 n 0000 ~ 07045353 n 0000 ~ 07045928 n 0000 ~ 07046218 n 0000 ~ 07046543 n 0000 ~ 07047804 n 0000 ~ 07087346 n 0000 ~ 07087641 n 0000 ~ 07239927 n 0000 | a short section of a musical composition 07045245 10 n 01 intro 1 001 @ 07044917 n 0000 | a brief introductory passage to a piece of popular music 07045353 10 n 02 phrase 1 musical_phrase 0 005 @ 07044917 n 0000 #p 07028373 n 0000 + 02937108 a 0101 ~ 07045519 n 0000 ~ 07045637 n 0000 | a short musical passage 07045519 10 n 01 ligature 0 002 @ 07045353 n 0000 ;c 07020895 n 0000 | (music) a group of notes connected by a slur 07045637 10 n 01 ostinato 0 003 @ 07045353 n 0000 ~ 07032426 n 0000 ~ 07045788 n 0000 | a musical phrase repeated over and over during a composition 07045788 10 n 01 riff 0 002 @ 07045637 n 0000 + 01649605 v 0101 | a jazz ostinato; usually provides a background for a solo improvisation 07045928 10 n 01 cadence 0 002 @ 07044917 n 0000 ~ 07046030 n 0000 | the close of a musical section 07046030 10 n 02 plagal_cadence 0 amen_cadence 0 001 @ 07045928 n 0000 | a cadence (frequently ending church music) in which the chord of the subdominant precedes the chord of the tonic 07046218 10 n 01 cadenza 0 001 @ 07044917 n 0000 | a brilliant solo passage occurring near the end of a piece of music 07046339 10 n 01 movement 0 004 @ 07037465 n 0000 #p 07044088 n 0000 ~ 07040292 n 0000 ~ 07046917 n 0000 | a major self-contained part of a symphony or sonata; "the second movement is slow and melodic" 07046543 10 n 01 largo 0 004 @ 07037465 n 0000 @ 07044917 n 0000 ;c 07020895 n 0000 + 00983196 a 0101 | (music) a composition or passage that is to be performed in a slow and dignified manner 07046737 10 n 01 larghetto 0 002 @ 07037465 n 0000 ;c 07020895 n 0000 | (music) a composition or passage played in a slow tempo slightly faster than largo but slower than adagio 07046917 10 n 01 scherzo 0 001 @ 07046339 n 0000 | a fast movement (usually in triple time) 07047011 10 n 01 suite 0 003 @ 07037465 n 0000 ;c 07020895 n 0000 ~ 07047165 n 0000 | a musical composition of several movements only loosely connected 07047165 10 n 01 partita 0 001 @ 07047011 n 0000 | (music) an instrumental suite common in the 18th century 07047275 10 n 01 partita 1 001 @ 07030012 n 0000 | one of the variations contained in a partita 07047373 10 n 02 symphonic_poem 0 tone_poem 0 001 @ 07037465 n 0000 | an orchestral composition based on literature or folk tales 07047505 10 n 03 medley 0 potpourri 0 pastiche 0 001 @ 07037465 n 0000 | a musical composition consisting of a series of songs or other musical pieces from various sources 07047679 10 n 02 nocturne 0 notturno 0 001 @ 07037465 n 0000 | a pensive lyrical piece of music (especially for the piano) 07047804 10 n 01 adagio 0 003 @ 07037465 n 0000 @ 07044917 n 0000 ;c 07020895 n 0000 | (music) a composition played in adagio tempo (slowly and gracefully); "they played the adagio too quickly" 07048000 10 n 02 song 0 vocal 1 027 @ 07037465 n 0000 + 10624540 n 0102 + 10624310 n 0101 + 01729431 v 0101 + 01731031 v 0101 ~ 07035420 n 0000 ~ 07048928 n 0000 ~ 07049514 n 0000 ~ 07049713 n 0000 ~ 07049931 n 0000 %p 07050177 n 0000 ~ 07050503 n 0000 ~ 07050619 n 0000 ~ 07050827 n 0000 ~ 07050952 n 0000 ~ 07051620 n 0000 ~ 07051728 n 0000 ~ 07051851 n 0000 %p 07051975 n 0000 ~ 07052700 n 0000 ~ 07052799 n 0000 ~ 07053364 n 0000 ~ 07053491 n 0000 ~ 07053606 n 0000 ~ 07053732 n 0000 ~ 07053884 n 0000 ~ 07053993 n 0000 | a short musical composition with words; "a successful musical must have at least three good songs" 07048627 10 n 01 study 1 001 @ 07037465 n 0000 | a composition intended to develop one aspect of the performer's technique; "a study in spiccato bowing" 07048782 10 n 01 antiphony 0 003 @ 07020895 n 0000 + 02630519 a 0102 + 02630519 a 0101 | alternate (responsive) singing by a choir in two parts 07048928 10 n 01 anthem 1 002 @ 07048000 n 0000 ~ 07049055 n 0000 | a song of devotion or loyalty (as to a nation or school) 07049055 10 n 01 national_anthem 0 003 @ 07048928 n 0000 ~i 07049205 n 0000 ~i 07049291 n 0000 | a song formally adopted as the anthem for a nation 07049205 10 n 01 Marseillaise 0 001 @i 07049055 n 0000 | the French national anthem 07049291 10 n 01 The_Star-Spangled_Banner 1 001 @i 07049055 n 0000 | a poem written by Francis Scott Key during the War of 1812 was set to music and adopted by Congress in 1931 as the national anthem of the United States 07049514 10 n 01 aria 0 003 @ 07048000 n 0000 #p 07026352 n 0000 ~ 07049634 n 0000 | an elaborate song for solo voice 07049634 10 n 02 arietta 0 short_aria 0 001 @ 07049514 n 0000 | a short aria 07049713 10 n 02 ballad 1 lay 1 003 @ 07048000 n 0000 + 09980090 n 0102 ~ 07049849 n 0000 | a narrative song with a recurrent refrain 07049849 10 n 01 minstrelsy 0 001 @ 07049713 n 0000 | ballads sung by minstrels 07049931 10 n 02 barcarole 0 barcarolle 0 001 @ 07048000 n 0000 | a boating song sung by Venetian gondoliers 07050042 10 n 04 chantey 0 chanty 0 sea_chantey 0 shanty 0 001 @ 07053993 n 0000 | a rhythmical work song originally sung by sailors 07050177 10 n 02 refrain 0 chorus 0 005 @ 07020895 n 0000 #p 07048000 n 0000 + 02874282 a 0201 + 01730799 v 0202 ~ 07050379 n 0000 | the part of a song where a soloist is joined by a group of singers 07050379 10 n 02 tra-la 0 tra-la-la 0 001 @ 07050177 n 0000 | a set of nonsensical syllables used while humming a refrain 07050503 10 n 01 ditty 0 001 @ 07048000 n 0000 | a short simple song (or the words of a poem intended to be sung) 07050619 10 n 05 dirge 0 coronach 0 lament 1 requiem 0 threnody 0 003 @ 07048000 n 0000 + 01802219 v 0301 ~ 07042735 n 0000 | a song or hymn of mourning composed or performed as a memorial to a dead person 07050827 10 n 01 drinking_song 0 001 @ 07048000 n 0000 | a song celebrating the joys of drinking; sung at drinking parties 07050952 10 n 03 folk_song 0 folksong 0 folk_ballad 0 004 @ 07060167 n 0000 @ 07048000 n 0000 ~ 07051185 n 0000 ~ 07051441 n 0000 | a song that is traditionally sung by the common people of a region and forms part of their culture 07051185 10 n 01 blues 0 004 @ 07025604 n 0000 @ 07050952 n 0000 %p 07051517 n 0000 ~ 07063249 n 0000 | a type of folksong that originated among Black Americans at the beginning of the 20th century; has a melancholy sound from repeated use of blue notes 07051441 10 n 01 fado 0 001 @ 07050952 n 0000 | a sad Portuguese folksong 07051517 10 n 01 blue_note 0 002 @ 06865345 n 0000 #p 07051185 n 0000 | a flattened third or seventh 07051620 10 n 01 lied 0 001 @ 07048000 n 0000 | a German art song of the 19th century for voice and piano 07051728 10 n 02 love_song 0 love-song 0 001 @ 07048000 n 0000 | a song about love or expressing love for another person 07051851 10 n 03 lullaby 0 cradlesong 0 berceuse 0 001 @ 07048000 n 0000 | a quiet song intended to lull a child to sleep 07051975 10 n 03 lyric 1 words 2 language 2 005 @ 06387980 n 0000 #p 07048000 n 0000 + 10277912 n 0101 + 01698916 v 0101 ~ 07052619 n 0000 | the text of a popular song or musical-comedy number; "his compositions always started with the lyrics"; "he wrote both words and music"; "the song uses colloquial language" 07052291 10 n 01 stanza 0 013 @ 06387980 n 0000 #p 06377442 n 0000 ~ 06378917 n 0000 ~ 06382923 n 0000 ~ 06383016 n 0000 ~ 06384371 n 0000 ~ 06384480 n 0000 ~ 06386440 n 0000 ~ 06386693 n 0000 ~ 06386832 n 0000 %p 07012534 n 0000 ~ 07097831 n 0000 ~ 07097965 n 0000 | a fixed number of lines of verse forming a unit of a poem 07052619 10 n 01 love_lyric 0 001 @ 07051975 n 0000 | the lyric of a love song 07052700 10 n 02 oldie 0 golden_oldie 0 001 @ 07048000 n 0000 | a song that was formerly popular 07052799 10 n 01 partsong 0 003 @ 07048000 n 0000 ~ 07052925 n 0000 ~ 07053089 n 0000 | a song with two or more voice parts 07052925 10 n 01 madrigal 0 003 @ 07052799 n 0000 + 10279867 n 0101 + 01732014 v 0101 | an unaccompanied partsong for 2 or 3 voices; follows a strict poetic form 07053089 10 n 02 round 0 troll 0 002 @ 07052799 n 0000 + 01731577 v 0201 | a partsong in which voices follow each other; one voice starts and others join in one after another until all are singing different parts of the song at the same time; "they enjoyed singing rounds" 07053364 10 n 02 prothalamion 0 prothalamium 0 002 @ 07048000 n 0000 @ 06383819 n 0000 | a song in celebration of a marriage 07053491 10 n 01 roundelay 0 001 @ 07048000 n 0000 | a song in which a line or phrase is repeated as the refrain 07053606 10 n 02 scolion 0 banquet_song 0 001 @ 07048000 n 0000 | a song (sometimes improvised) sung by guests at a banquet 07053732 10 n 01 serenade 0 003 @ 07048000 n 0000 + 01703857 v 0101 ~ 07054122 n 0000 | a song characteristically played outside the house of a woman 07053884 10 n 01 torch_song 0 001 @ 07048000 n 0000 | a popular song concerned with disappointment in love 07053993 10 n 01 work_song 0 002 @ 07048000 n 0000 ~ 07050042 n 0000 | a usually rhythmical song to accompany repetitious work 07054122 10 n 06 shivaree 0 chivaree 0 charivari 0 callithump 0 callathump 0 belling 0 002 @ 07053732 n 0000 + 02675320 a 0401 | a noisy mock serenade (made by banging pans and kettles) to a newly married couple 07054336 10 n 01 ballet 0 002 @ 07020895 n 0000 + 02658043 a 0101 | music written for a ballet 07054433 10 n 01 dance_music 0 028 @ 07020895 n 0000 ~ 07054994 n 0000 ~ 07055103 n 0000 ~ 07055203 n 0000 ~ 07055295 n 0000 ~ 07055401 n 0000 ~ 07055502 n 0000 ~ 07055612 n 0000 ~ 07055720 n 0000 ~ 07055805 n 0000 ~ 07055923 n 0000 ~ 07056021 n 0000 ~ 07056113 n 0000 ~ 07056265 n 0000 ~ 07056406 n 0000 ~ 07056504 n 0000 ~ 07056593 n 0000 ~ 07056680 n 0000 ~ 07056764 n 0000 ~ 07056895 n 0000 ~ 07057001 n 0000 ~ 07057829 n 0000 ~ 07057948 n 0000 ~ 07058064 n 0000 ~ 07058184 n 0000 ~ 07060844 n 0000 ~ 07060976 n 0000 ~ 07061180 n 0000 | music to dance to 07054994 10 n 01 beguine 0 001 @ 07054433 n 0000 | music written in the bolero rhythm of the beguine dance 07055103 10 n 01 bolero 0 001 @ 07054433 n 0000 | music written in the rhythm of the bolero dance 07055203 10 n 01 carioca 0 001 @ 07054433 n 0000 | music composed for dancing the carioca 07055295 10 n 01 conga 0 002 @ 07054433 n 0000 + 01896767 v 0101 | music composed for dancing the conga 07055401 10 n 01 flamenco 0 001 @ 07054433 n 0000 | guitar music composed for dancing the flamenco 07055502 10 n 01 gavotte 0 001 @ 07054433 n 0000 | music composed in quadruple time for dancing the gavotte 07055612 10 n 01 habanera 0 001 @ 07054433 n 0000 | music composed in duple time for dancing the habanera 07055720 10 n 01 hornpipe 0 001 @ 07054433 n 0000 | music for dancing the hornpipe 07055805 10 n 02 jig 0 gigue 0 002 @ 07054433 n 0000 + 01898032 v 0101 | music in three-four time for dancing a jig 07055923 10 n 01 landler 0 001 @ 07054433 n 0000 | music in triple time for dancing the landler 07056021 10 n 01 mazurka 0 001 @ 07054433 n 0000 | music composed for dancing the mazurka 07056113 10 n 01 minuet 0 001 @ 07054433 n 0000 | a stately piece of music composed for dancing the minuet; often incorporated into a sonata or suite 07056265 10 n 01 paso_doble 0 001 @ 07054433 n 0000 | music in march time composed for dancing the paso doble; often played at bull fights 07056406 10 n 02 pavane 0 pavan 0 001 @ 07054433 n 0000 | music composed for dancing the pavane 07056504 10 n 01 polka 0 001 @ 07054433 n 0000 | music performed for dancing the polka 07056593 10 n 01 quadrille 0 001 @ 07054433 n 0000 | music for dancing the quadrille 07056680 10 n 01 reel 0 001 @ 07054433 n 0000 | music composed for dancing a reel 07056764 10 n 02 rumba 0 rhumba 0 002 @ 07054433 n 0000 + 01897779 v 0201 | syncopated music in duple time for dancing the rumba 07056895 10 n 01 samba 0 002 @ 07054433 n 0000 + 01896881 v 0101 | music composed for dancing the samba 07057001 10 n 01 saraband 0 001 @ 07054433 n 0000 | music composed for dancing the saraband 07057095 10 n 01 schottische 0 001 @ 07060167 n 0000 | music performed for dancing the schottische 07057196 10 n 02 serialism 0 serial_music 0 002 @ 07020895 n 0000 ~ 07057539 n 0000 | 20th century music that uses a definite order of notes as a thematic basis for a musical composition 07057385 10 n 01 syncopation 2 003 @ 07020895 n 0000 ;c 07020895 n 0000 + 00170500 v 0101 | music (especially dance music) that has a syncopated rhythm 07057539 10 n 04 twelve-tone_music 0 12-tone_music 0 twelve-tone_system 0 12-tone_system 0 001 @ 07057196 n 0000 | a type of serial music introduced by Arnold Schoenberg; uses a tone row formed by the twelve semitones of the chromatic scale (and inverted or backward versions of the row) 07057829 10 n 01 tango 0 002 @ 07054433 n 0000 + 01896007 v 0101 | music written in duple time for dancing the tango 07057948 10 n 01 tarantella 0 001 @ 07054433 n 0000 | music composed in six-eight time for dancing the tarantella 07058064 10 n 01 techno 0 001 @ 07054433 n 0000 | a style of fast heavy electronic dance music usually without vocals 07058184 10 n 01 waltz 0 002 @ 07054433 n 0000 + 01895612 v 0101 | music composed in triple time for waltzing 07058296 10 n 02 marching_music 0 march 1 003 @ 07071942 n 0000 ~ 07058468 n 0000 ~ 07058871 n 0000 | genre of music written for marching; "Sousa wrote the best marches" 07058468 10 n 03 military_march 0 military_music 0 martial_music 0 003 @ 07058296 n 0000 ~ 07058668 n 0000 ~ 07058762 n 0000 | brisk marching music suitable for troops marching in a military parade 07058668 10 n 01 quickstep 0 001 @ 07058468 n 0000 | military march accompanying quick time 07058762 10 n 01 pibroch 0 001 @ 07058468 n 0000 | martial music with variations; to be played by bagpipes 07058871 10 n 02 processional_march 0 recessional_march 0 003 @ 07058296 n 0000 ~ 07059028 n 0000 ~ 07059150 n 0000 | a march to be played for processions 07059028 10 n 02 funeral_march 0 dead_march 0 001 @ 07058871 n 0000 | a slow march to be played for funeral processions 07059150 10 n 01 wedding_march 0 001 @ 07058871 n 0000 | a march to be played for a wedding procession 07059255 10 n 02 popular_music 0 popular_music_genre 0 013 @ 07071942 n 0000 ~ 07059626 n 0000 ~ 07059821 n 0000 ~ 07059962 n 0000 ~ 07060167 n 0000 ~ 07060697 n 0000 ~ 07062697 n 0000 ~ 07064055 n 0000 ~ 07064315 n 0000 ~ 07064537 n 0000 ~ 07064715 n 0000 ~ 07066285 n 0000 ~ 07066459 n 0000 | any genre of music having wide appeal (but usually only for a short time) 07059626 10 n 02 disco 0 disco_music 0 001 @ 07059255 n 0000 | popular dance music (especially in the late 1970s); melodic with a regular bass beat; intended mainly for dancing at discotheques 07059821 10 n 01 macumba 0 001 @ 07059255 n 0000 | popular dance music of Brazil; derived from the practices of the macumba religious cult 07059962 10 n 02 pop_music 0 pop 0 001 @ 07059255 n 0000 | music of general appeal to teenagers; a bland watered-down version of rock'n'roll with more rhythm and harmony and an emphasis on romantic love 07060167 10 n 03 folk_music 0 ethnic_music 0 folk 0 006 @ 07059255 n 0000 ~ 07050952 n 0000 ~ 07057095 n 0000 ~ 07060440 n 0000 ~ 07061334 n 0000 ~ 07062451 n 0000 | the traditional and typically anonymous music that is an expression of the life of people in a community 07060440 10 n 03 country_music 0 country_and_western 0 C_and_W 0 004 @ 07060167 n 0000 ~ 07062190 n 0000 ~ 07062315 n 0000 ~ 07062550 n 0000 | a simple style of folk music heard mostly in the southern United States; usually played on stringed instruments 07060697 10 n 03 dance_music 1 danceroom_music 0 ballroom_music 0 001 @ 07059255 n 0000 | a genre of popular music composed for ballroom dancing 07060844 10 n 02 ragtime 0 rag 1 002 @ 07054433 n 0000 + 01725886 v 0201 | music with a syncopated melody (usually for the piano) 07060976 10 n 01 jazz 1 004 @ 07054433 n 0000 ;c 07062697 n 0000 + 02019881 a 0101 + 01725734 v 0101 | a style of dance music popular in the 1920s; similar to New Orleans jazz but played by large bands 07061180 10 n 01 kwela 0 001 @ 07054433 n 0000 | a kind of danceable music popular among black South Africans; includes a whistle among its instruments 07061334 10 n 02 gospel 3 gospel_singing 0 004 @ 07060167 n 0000 ;c 00546070 n 0000 ~ 07061677 n 0000 ~ 07061968 n 0000 | folk music consisting of a genre of a cappella music originating with Black slaves in the United States and featuring call and response; influential on the development of other genres of popular music (especially soul) 07061677 10 n 01 doo-wop 0 001 @ 07061334 n 0000 | a genre (usually a cappella) of Black vocal-harmony music of the 1950s that evolved in New York City from gospel singing; characterized by close four-part harmonies; the name derived from some of the nonsense syllables sung by the backup 07061968 10 n 01 soul 0 002 @ 07061334 n 0000 @ 07025604 n 0000 | a secular form of gospel that was a major Black musical genre in the 1960s and 1970s; "soul was politically significant during the Civil Rights movement" 07062190 10 n 01 bluegrass 0 001 @ 07060440 n 0000 | a type of country music played at a rapid tempo on banjos and guitars 07062315 10 n 01 hillbilly_music 0 001 @ 07060440 n 0000 | country music originating in mountainous regions of southern United States 07062451 10 n 01 square-dance_music 0 001 @ 07060167 n 0000 | music performed for square dancing 07062550 10 n 01 zydeco 0 001 @ 07060440 n 0000 | music of southern Louisiana that combines French dance melodies with Caribbean music and blues 07062697 10 n 01 jazz 0 014 @ 07059255 n 0000 + 02019881 a 0101 + 01725734 v 0101 -c 00855158 a 0000 ~ 00547244 n 0000 -c 07060976 n 0000 ~ 07063101 n 0000 ~ 07063249 n 0000 ~ 07063413 n 0000 ~ 07063585 n 0000 ~ 07063775 n 0000 ~ 07063921 n 0000 ~ 07065932 n 0000 ~ 07066042 n 0000 | a genre of popular music that originated in New Orleans around 1900 and developed through increasingly complex styles 07063101 10 n 02 bop 0 bebop 0 003 @ 07062697 n 0000 + 01895263 v 0202 + 01895263 v 0101 | an early form of modern jazz (originating around 1940) 07063249 10 n 02 boogie 0 boogie-woogie 0 003 @ 07062697 n 0000 @ 07051185 n 0000 + 01897203 v 0101 | an instrumental version of the blues (especially for piano) 07063413 10 n 01 cool_jazz 0 001 @ 07062697 n 0000 | jazz that is restrained and fluid and marked by intricate harmonic structures often lagging slightly behind the beat 07063585 10 n 01 funk 0 002 @ 07062697 n 0000 + 00855158 a 0101 | an earthy type of jazz combining it with blues and soul; has a heavy bass line that accentuates the first beat in the bar 07063775 10 n 01 hot_jazz 0 001 @ 07062697 n 0000 | jazz that is emotionally charged and intense and marked by strong rhythms and improvisation 07063921 10 n 03 modern_jazz 0 new_jazz 0 neo_jazz 0 001 @ 07062697 n 0000 | any of various styles of jazz that appeared after 1940 07064055 10 n 03 rap 2 rap_music 0 hip-hop 0 003 @ 07059255 n 0000 @ 07025604 n 0000 + 01715997 v 0101 | genre of African-American music of the 1980s and 1990s in which rhyming lyrics are chanted to a musical accompaniment; several forms of rap have emerged 07064315 10 n 02 rhythm_and_blues 0 R_and_B 0 002 @ 07059255 n 0000 @ 07025604 n 0000 | a combination of blues and jazz that was developed in the United States by Black musicians; an important precursor of rock 'n' roll 07064537 10 n 01 rockabilly 0 001 @ 07059255 n 0000 | a fusion of black music and country music that was popular in the 1950s; sometimes described as blues with a country beat 07064715 10 n 06 rock_'n'_roll 0 rock'n'roll 0 rock-and-roll 0 rock_and_roll 0 rock 1 rock_music 0 007 @ 07059255 n 0000 ~ 07065149 n 0000 ~ 07065333 n 0000 ~ 07065562 n 0000 ~ 07065740 n 0000 %p 07086861 n 0000 -c 07086861 n 0000 | a genre of popular music originating in the 1950s; a blend of black rhythm-and-blues with white country-and-western; "rock is a generic term for the range of styles that evolved out of rock'n'roll." 07065149 10 n 02 heavy_metal 0 heavy_metal_music 0 001 @ 07064715 n 0000 | loud and harsh sounding rock music with a strong beat; lyrics usually involve violent or fantastic imagery 07065333 10 n 02 progressive_rock 0 art_rock 0 001 @ 07064715 n 0000 | a style of rock music that emerged in the 1970s; associated with attempts to combine rock with jazz and other forms; intended for listening and not dancing 07065562 10 n 02 psychedelic_rock 0 acid_rock 0 001 @ 07064715 n 0000 | a musical style that emerged in the 1960s; rock music inspired by or related to drug-induced experience 07065740 10 n 02 punk_rock 0 punk 0 001 @ 07064715 n 0000 | rock music with deliberately offensive lyrics expressing anger and social alienation; in part a reaction against progressive rock 07065932 10 n 01 trad 0 002 @ 07062697 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | traditional jazz as revived in the 1950s 07066042 10 n 03 swing 1 swing_music 0 jive 0 004 @ 07062697 n 0000 + 01708542 v 0301 + 02020011 a 0103 + 02752277 v 0101 | a style of jazz played by big bands popular in the 1930s; flowing rhythms but less complex than later styles of jazz 07066285 10 n 01 reggae 0 001 @ 07059255 n 0000 | popular music originating in the West Indies; repetitive bass riffs and regular chords played on the off beat by a guitar 07066459 10 n 01 skiffle 0 002 @ 07059255 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a style of popular music in the 1950s; based on American folk music and played on guitars and improvised percussion instruments 07066659 10 n 02 expressive_style 0 style 0 037 @ 00033020 n 0000 ;c 06282651 n 0000 ;c 00933420 n 0000 ;c 07020895 n 0000 + 02018296 a 0201 + 10155849 n 0203 + 10667477 n 0201 + 01687569 v 0201 ~ 06366581 n 0000 ~ 07067876 n 0000 ~ 07068048 n 0000 ~ 07068133 n 0000 ~ 07068844 n 0000 ~ 07069210 n 0000 ~ 07069517 n 0000 ~ 07069747 n 0000 ~ 07069948 n 0000 ~ 07070429 n 0000 ~ 07070779 n 0000 ~ 07071017 n 0000 ~ 07071250 n 0000 ~ 07071366 n 0000 ~ 07071483 n 0000 ~ 07071942 n 0000 ~ 07072195 n 0000 ~ 07072337 n 0000 ~ 07072434 n 0000 ~ 07072698 n 0000 ~ 07072838 n 0000 ~ 07073071 n 0000 ~ 07087940 n 0000 ~ 07088438 n 0000 ~ 07088645 n 0000 ~ 07089622 n 0000 ~ 07089751 n 0000 ~ 07092158 n 0000 ~ 07093273 n 0000 | a way of expressing something (in language or art or music etc.) that is characteristic of a particular person or group of people or period; "all the reporters were expected to adopt the style of the newspaper" 07067591 10 n 01 address 3 002 @ 07071483 n 0000 + 01150981 v 0101 | the manner of speaking to another individual; "he failed in his manner of address to the captain" 07067760 10 n 01 catch 0 001 @ 07071483 n 0000 | a break or check in the voice (usually a sign of strong emotion) 07067876 10 n 01 analysis 1 001 @ 07066659 n 0000 | the use of closed-class words instead of inflections: e.g., `the father of the bride' instead of `the bride's father' 07068048 10 n 01 bathos 0 001 @ 07066659 n 0000 | triteness or triviality of style 07068133 10 n 02 black_humor 0 black_humour 0 002 @ 07066659 n 0000 ;c 06376154 n 0000 | the juxtaposition of morbid and farcical elements (in writing or drama) to give a disturbing effect 07068324 10 n 01 Gongorism 0 001 @ 07069517 n 0000 | an affected elegance of style that was introduced into Spanish literature by the poet Gongora 07068473 10 n 01 conceit 1 001 @ 07068844 n 0000 | an artistic device or effect; "the architect's brilliant conceit was to build the house around the tree" 07068631 10 n 01 development 0 002 @ 06392001 n 0000 ;c 07020895 n 0000 | (music) the section of a composition or movement (especially in sonata form) where the major musical themes are developed and elaborated 07068844 10 n 01 device 0 003 @ 07066659 n 0000 ~ 07068473 n 0000 ~ 07098193 n 0000 | something in an artistic work designed to achieve a particular effect 07069002 10 n 01 doctorspeak 0 001 @ 07071017 n 0000 | medical jargon 07069074 10 n 01 ecobabble 0 001 @ 07071017 n 0000 | using the technical language of ecology to make the user seem ecologically aware 07069210 10 n 03 eloquence 0 fluency 0 smoothness 0 003 @ 07066659 n 0000 + 00150505 a 0203 + 00150505 a 0101 | powerful and effective language; "his eloquence attracted a large congregation"; "fluency in spoken and written English is essential"; "his oily smoothness concealed his guilt from the police" 07069517 10 n 01 euphuism 1 002 @ 07066659 n 0000 ~ 07068324 n 0000 | any artificially elegant style of language 07069632 10 n 01 Eurobabble 0 001 @ 07071017 n 0000 | the jargon of European community documents and regulations 07069747 10 n 01 flatness 0 004 @ 07066659 n 0000 + 02307563 a 0102 + 01541828 a 0101 + 00660551 a 0103 | a want of animation or brilliance; "the almost self-conscious flatness of Hemingway's style" 07069948 10 n 02 formulation 0 expression 1 011 @ 07066659 n 0000 + 00980453 v 0102 ~ 06775812 n 0000 ~ 07070883 n 0000 ~ 07073447 n 0000 ~ 07075006 n 0000 ~ 07075172 n 0000 ~ 07081177 n 0000 ~ 07081345 n 0000 ~ 07081473 n 0000 ~ 07081739 n 0000 | the style of expressing yourself; "he suggested a better formulation"; "his manner of expression showed how much he cared" 07070321 10 n 01 gobbledygook 0 001 @ 07071017 n 0000 | incomprehensible or pompous jargon of specialists 07070429 10 n 05 grandiosity 0 magniloquence 0 ornateness 0 grandiloquence 0 rhetoric 2 007 @ 07066659 n 0000 + 02017721 a 0401 + 02017141 a 0302 + 02017721 a 0202 + 01850288 a 0101 ~ 06890373 n 0000 ~ 07087777 n 0000 | high-flown style; excessive use of verbal ornamentation; "the grandiosity of his prose"; "an excessive ornateness of language" 07070779 10 n 01 headlinese 0 001 @ 07066659 n 0000 | using the abbreviated style of headline writers 07070883 10 n 01 honorific 0 002 @ 07069948 n 0000 + 01994404 a 0101 | an expression of respect; "the Japanese use many honorifics" 07071017 10 n 01 jargon 1 007 @ 07066659 n 0000 ~ 07069002 n 0000 ~ 07069074 n 0000 ~ 07069632 n 0000 ~ 07070321 n 0000 ~ 07072587 n 0000 ~ 07088319 n 0000 | specialized technical terminology characteristic of a particular subject 07071250 10 n 01 journalese 0 002 @ 07066659 n 0000 ~ 07088053 n 0000 | the style in which newspapers are written 07071366 10 n 01 legalese 0 001 @ 07066659 n 0000 | a style that uses the abstruse technical vocabulary of the law 07071483 10 n 03 manner_of_speaking 0 speech 5 delivery 0 011 @ 07066659 n 0000 #p 07082025 n 0000 + 00989602 v 0301 ~ 07067591 n 0000 ~ 07067760 n 0000 ~ 07082198 n 0000 ~ 07082444 n 0000 ~ 07082573 n 0000 ~ 07083246 n 0000 ~ 07083732 n 0000 ~ 07083958 n 0000 | your characteristic style or manner of expressing yourself orally; "his manner of speaking was quite abrupt"; "her speech was barren of southernisms"; "I detected a slight accent in his speech" 07071942 10 n 04 music_genre 0 musical_genre 0 genre 1 musical_style 0 008 @ 07066659 n 0000 @ 07020895 n 0000 ~ 07025604 n 0000 ~ 07025900 n 0000 -c 07032753 n 0000 ~ 07033007 n 0000 ~ 07058296 n 0000 ~ 07059255 n 0000 | an expressive style of music 07072195 10 n 01 officialese 0 001 @ 07066659 n 0000 | the style of writing characteristic of some government officials: formal and obscure 07072337 10 n 01 pathos 0 001 @ 07066659 n 0000 | a style that has the power to evoke feelings 07072434 10 n 01 prose 1 004 @ 07066659 n 0000 + 02018649 a 0102 + 01346343 a 0102 + 00922840 a 0103 | matter of fact, commonplace, or dull expression 07072587 10 n 01 psychobabble 0 001 @ 07071017 n 0000 | using language loaded with psychological terminology 07072698 10 n 01 rhetoric 0 003 @ 07066659 n 0000 + 10380672 n 0103 %p 07098193 n 0000 | using language effectively to please or persuade 07072838 10 n 02 saltiness 0 coarseness 0 002 @ 07066659 n 0000 + 02306874 a 0102 | language or humor that is down-to-earth; "the saltiness of their language was inappropriate"; "self-parody and saltiness riddled their core genre" 07073071 10 n 01 self-expression 0 001 @ 07066659 n 0000 | the expression of one's individuality (usually through creative activities) 07073208 10 n 02 articulation 1 voice 1 005 @ 07139873 n 0000 + 00933403 v 0201 + 00980453 v 0105 + 00978369 v 0101 + 00978549 v 0102 | expressing in coherent verbal form; "the articulation of my feelings"; "I gave voice to my feelings" 07073447 10 n 02 archaism 0 archaicism 0 078 @ 07069948 n 0000 + 02638740 a 0201 + 02638740 a 0101 + 00522068 v 0101 + 00522068 v 0102 -u 00244820 a 0000 -u 00245458 a 0000 -u 00256237 a 0000 -u 00326608 a 0000 -u 00455717 a 0000 -u 00475996 a 0000 -u 00482580 a 0000 -u 00549675 a 0000 -u 00572392 a 0000 -u 00671593 a 0000 -u 00703366 a 0000 -u 00705616 a 0000 -u 00705776 a 0000 -u 00962135 a 0000 -u 01251830 a 0000 -u 01253112 a 0000 -u 01357206 a 0000 -u 01407816 a 0000 -u 01436671 a 0000 -u 01554940 a 0000 -u 01827161 a 0000 -u 01840673 a 0000 -u 02282171 a 0000 -u 02285854 a 0000 -u 02456698 a 0000 -u 02562705 a 0000 -u 02743112 a 0000 -u 02763684 a 0000 -u 02822472 a 0000 -u 02938361 a 0000 -u 03063305 a 0000 -u 00043521 r 0000 -u 00232936 r 0000 -u 00277064 r 0000 -u 00289088 r 0000 -u 00398843 r 0000 -u 00420004 r 0000 -u 00492745 r 0000 -u 00415988 n 0000 -u 02378299 n 0000 -u 03437184 n 0000 -u 03525372 n 0000 -u 03537550 n 0000 -u 04624289 n 0000 -u 04867440 n 0000 -u 05099662 n 0000 -u 05172131 n 0102 -u 05833252 n 0000 -u 06056787 n 0000 -u 07946516 n 0000 -u 09636339 n 0105 -u 09636339 n 0104 -u 09636339 n 0103 -u 09636796 n 0000 -u 09637512 n 0000 -u 09638454 n 0000 -u 09638569 n 0000 -u 09638722 n 0000 -u 09643078 n 0000 -u 09886911 n 0000 -u 12212690 n 0000 -u 13284356 n 0000 -u 14416473 n 0000 -u 14842703 n 0000 -u 14842847 n 0000 -u 14844414 n 0000 -u 14847103 n 0000 -u 14847357 n 0000 -u 14950300 n 0000 -c 00663160 v 0000 -u 01426397 v 010f -u 02527085 v 0000 -u 02637202 v 0000 | the use of an archaic expression 07075006 10 n 01 boilerplate 0 002 @ 07069948 n 0000 #p 06520944 n 0000 | standard formulations uniformly found in certain types of legal documents or news stories 07075172 10 n 01 colloquialism 0 287 @ 07069948 n 0000 -u 00004817 a 0000 -u 00019505 a 0000 -u 00020647 a 0000 -u 00022437 a 0000 -u 00033077 a 0000 -u 00092136 a 0000 -u 00115094 a 0000 -u 00115193 a 0000 -u 00115906 a 0000 -u 00167520 a 0000 -u 00218673 a 0000 -u 00228876 a 0000 -u 00265314 a 0000 -u 00294463 a 0000 -u 00341655 a 0000 -u 00437223 a 0000 -u 00439905 a 0000 -u 00452114 a 0000 -u 00456929 a 0000 -u 00458266 a 0000 -u 00459953 a 0000 -u 00476819 a 0000 -u 00478311 a 0000 -u 00532560 a 0000 -u 00653617 a 0000 -u 00680156 a 0000 -u 00680634 a 0000 -u 00694773 a 0000 -u 00733632 a 0000 -u 00735882 a 0000 -u 00748563 a 0000 -u 00750054 a 0000 -u 00765289 a 0000 -u 00799401 a 0000 -u 00806243 a 0000 -u 00811248 a 0000 -u 00850875 a 0000 -u 00855309 a 0000 -u 00886448 a 0000 -u 00901650 a 0000 -u 00919984 a 0000 -u 00933415 a 0000 -u 00971660 a 0000 -u 00972354 a 0000 -u 00972501 a 0000 -u 00975011 a 0000 -u 00975778 a 0000 -u 00976016 a 0000 -u 01019450 a 0000 -u 01054367 a 0000 -u 01075524 a 0000 -u 01086213 a 0000 -u 01123879 a 0000 -u 01127440 a 0000 -u 01127782 a 0000 -u 01129021 a 0000 -u 01138450 a 0000 -u 01201298 a 0000 -u 01267339 a 0000 -u 01274741 a 0000 -u 01276872 a 0000 -u 01280908 a 0000 -u 01281874 a 0000 -u 01307571 a 0000 -u 01332907 a 0000 -u 01388062 a 0000 -u 01389022 a 0000 -u 01391074 a 0000 -u 01392633 a 0000 -u 01392896 a 0000 -u 01403632 a 0000 -u 01423187 a 0000 -u 01462461 a 0000 -u 01468850 a 0000 -u 01510628 a 0000 -u 01520908 a 0000 -u 01533659 a 0000 -u 01538583 a 0000 -u 01586194 a 0000 -u 01677200 a 0000 -u 01678586 a 0000 -u 01709681 a 0000 -u 01766958 a 0000 -u 01777662 a 0000 -u 01795353 a 0000 -u 01816525 a 0000 -u 01836766 a 0000 -u 01850446 a 0000 -u 01850742 a 0000 -u 01863442 a 0000 -u 01871349 a 0000 -u 01880071 a 0000 -u 01914250 a 0000 -u 01917594 a 0000 -u 02076234 a 0000 -u 02077904 a 0000 -u 02081114 a 0000 -u 02204580 a 0000 -u 02227485 a 0000 -u 02257601 a 0000 -u 02298642 a 0000 -u 02337558 a 0000 -u 02341864 a 0000 -u 02342463 a 0000 -u 02346013 a 0000 -u 02347742 a 0000 -u 02358650 a 0000 -u 02358762 a 0000 -u 02358898 a 0000 -u 02383564 a 0000 -u 02407346 a 0000 -u 02421364 a 0000 -u 02432154 a 0000 -u 02434473 a 0000 -u 02509710 a 0000 -u 02512044 a 0000 -u 02571536 a 0000 -u 00003846 r 0000 -u 00008007 r 0000 -u 00009541 r 0000 -u 00015471 r 0000 -u 00025290 r 0000 -u 00025559 r 0000 -u 00025728 r 0000 -u 00032598 r 0000 -u 00033809 r 0000 -u 00039318 r 0000 -u 00054950 r 0000 -u 00056916 r 0000 -u 00057042 r 0000 -u 00057388 r 0000 -u 00058033 r 0000 -u 00089076 r 0000 -u 00091032 r 0000 -u 00101752 r 0000 -u 00104661 r 0000 -u 00118727 r 0000 -u 00144722 r 0000 -u 00147876 r 0000 -u 00148139 r 0000 -u 00161630 r 0000 -u 00164676 r 0000 -u 00168564 r 0000 -u 00200614 r 0000 -u 00277585 r 0000 -u 00354033 r 0000 -u 00355080 r 0000 -u 00426140 r 0000 -u 00426278 r 0000 -u 00472323 r 0000 -u 00104088 n 0000 -u 00323262 n 0000 -u 00580190 n 0000 -u 00583089 n 0000 -u 00797468 n 0000 -u 00802785 n 0000 -u 00854393 n 0000 -u 01096674 n 0000 -u 01172598 n 0000 -u 01260556 n 0000 -u 01260731 n 0000 -u 01503976 n 0000 -u 02324587 n 0000 -u 02834506 n 0000 -u 03173142 n 0000 -u 03404012 n 0000 -u 03436182 n 0000 -u 03655838 n 0000 -u 03688192 n 0000 -u 03711603 n 0000 -u 04027820 n 0000 -u 04055595 n 0000 -u 04056491 n 0000 -u 04066023 n 0000 -u 04095109 n 0000 -u 04165811 n 0000 -u 04201992 n 0000 -u 04355115 n 0000 -u 04552097 n 0000 -u 04761960 n 0000 -u 04815177 n 0000 -u 04931267 n 0000 -u 05032351 n 0000 -u 05084733 n 0000 -u 05096294 n 0000 -u 05105009 n 0000 -u 05206445 n 0000 -u 05210820 n 0000 -u 05311054 n 0000 -u 05312040 n 0000 -u 05599084 n 0000 -u 05601357 n 0000 -u 05687832 n 0000 -u 05705484 n 0000 -u 05786372 n 0000 -u 05812485 n 0000 -u 05828102 n 0000 -u 05828263 n 0000 -u 05831939 n 0000 -u 05921685 n 0000 -u 06322357 n 0000 -u 06397645 n 0000 -u 06547832 n 0000 -u 06610436 n 0000 -u 06716796 n 0000 -u 06947658 n 0108 -u 07141537 n 0000 -u 07142924 n 0000 -u 07144416 n 0000 -u 07246215 n 0000 -u 07292418 n 0000 -u 07319399 n 0000 -u 07320894 n 0000 -u 07519983 n 0000 -u 07539962 n 0000 -u 07677860 n 0000 -u 07907037 n 0000 -u 07960666 n 0000 -u 08245425 n 0000 -u 08590719 n 0000 -u 09125984 n 0000 -u 09270508 n 0000 -u 09605110 n 0000 -u 09853881 n 0000 -u 09879144 n 0000 -u 09890662 n 0000 -u 09891300 n 0000 -u 09976283 n 0000 -u 10011785 n 0000 -u 10013114 n 0000 -u 10022908 n 0000 -u 10026367 n 0000 -u 10085101 n 0000 -u 10097477 n 0000 -u 10114662 n 0000 -u 10117851 n 0000 -u 10123711 n 0000 -u 10162780 n 0000 -u 10163593 n 0000 -u 10194566 n 0000 -u 10240235 n 0000 -u 10251329 n 0000 -u 10288516 n 0000 -u 10314182 n 0000 -u 10335801 n 0000 -u 10397142 n 0000 -u 10505459 n 0000 -u 10531557 n 0000 -u 10591347 n 0000 -u 10627899 n 0000 -u 10628368 n 0000 -u 10638136 n 0000 -u 10642845 n 0000 -u 10666615 n 0000 -u 10709876 n 0000 -u 10719395 n 0000 -u 10762342 n 0000 -u 10788852 n 0000 -u 13259797 n 0000 -u 13272712 n 0000 -u 13366428 n 0000 -u 13371190 n 0000 -u 13372123 n 0000 -u 13772313 n 0000 -u 13927112 n 0000 -u 13937727 n 0000 -u 13988498 n 0000 -u 14018055 n 0000 -u 14038027 n 0000 -u 14360742 n 0000 -u 14405061 n 0000 -u 14485673 n 0000 -u 14485811 n 0000 -u 14485990 n 0000 -u 14521954 n 0000 -u 15048623 n 0000 -u 15060569 n 0000 -u 15170178 n 0000 -u 15243202 n 0000 -u 15244200 n 0000 -u 00590241 v 0000 -u 01906322 v 0000 -u 02010698 v 0102 -u 02167210 v 0000 -u 02532458 v 0000 -u 02600082 v 0000 | a colloquial expression; characteristic of spoken or written communication that seeks to imitate informal speech 07080778 10 n 01 mot_juste 0 001 @ 07081739 n 0000 | the appropriate word or expression 07080868 10 n 02 verbalization 0 verbalisation 0 004 @ 00407535 n 0000 + 00940384 v 0203 + 00941990 v 0206 + 00941990 v 0105 | the activity of expressing something in words 07081043 10 n 02 verbalization 1 verbalisation 1 001 @ 07081739 n 0000 | the words that are spoken in the activity of verbalization 07081177 10 n 02 parlance 0 idiom 2 003 @ 07069948 n 0000 + 03004358 a 0201 + 03004358 a 0202 | a manner of speaking that is natural to native speakers of a language 07081345 10 n 01 Americanism 0 001 @ 07069948 n 0000 | an expression that is characteristic of English as spoken by Americans 07081473 10 n 03 Anglicism 0 Briticism 0 Britishism 0 001 @ 07069948 n 0000 | an expression that is used in Great Britain (especially as contrasted with American English) 07081646 10 n 01 Gallicism 0 001 @ 06293460 n 0000 | a word or phrase borrowed from French 07081739 10 n 06 wording 0 diction 0 phrasing 0 phraseology 0 choice_of_words 0 verbiage 0 005 @ 07069948 n 0000 + 00980453 v 0304 + 00980453 v 0103 ~ 07080778 n 0000 ~ 07081043 n 0000 | the manner in which something is expressed in words; "use concise military verbiage"- G.S.Patton 07082025 10 n 02 paralanguage 0 paralinguistic_communication 0 002 @ 00033020 n 0000 %p 07071483 n 0000 | the use of manner of speaking to communicate particular meanings 07082198 10 n 01 tongue 1 002 @ 07071483 n 0000 ~ 07082346 n 0000 | a manner of speaking; "he spoke with a thick tongue"; "she has a glib tongue" 07082346 10 n 01 sharp_tongue 0 001 @ 07082198 n 0000 | a bitter or critical manner of speaking 07082444 10 n 01 shibboleth 0 001 @ 07071483 n 0000 | a manner of speaking that is distinctive of a particular group of people 07082573 10 n 02 tone 1 tone_of_voice 0 005 @ 07071483 n 0000 + 01050313 v 0101 ~ 07082819 n 0000 ~ 07082972 n 0000 ~ 07083136 n 0000 | the quality of a person's voice; "he began in a conversational tone"; "he spoke in a nervous tone of voice" 07082819 10 n 01 note 5 001 @ 07082573 n 0000 | a tone of voice that shows what the speaker is feeling; "there was a note of uncertainty in his voice" 07082972 10 n 02 roundness 0 rotundity 0 002 @ 07082573 n 0000 + 01457486 a 0103 | the fullness of a tone of voice; "there is a musky roundness to his wordiness" 07083136 10 n 01 undertone 0 001 @ 07082573 n 0000 | a quiet or hushed tone of voice; "spoke in undertones" 07083246 10 n 01 elocution 0 005 @ 07071483 n 0000 + 00073935 a 0101 + 03063176 a 0101 + 10050880 n 0101 + 00769180 v 0101 | an expert manner of speaking involving control of voice and gesture 07083441 10 n 04 barrage 0 bombardment 0 outpouring 0 onslaught 0 003 @ 06282651 n 0000 + 00863579 v 0201 + 00863579 v 0102 | the rapid and continuous delivery of linguistic communication (spoken or written); "a barrage of questions"; "a bombardment of mail complaining about his mistake" 07083732 10 n 02 prosody 0 inflection 0 007 @ 07071483 n 0000 + 00982293 v 0202 ~ 07084166 n 0000 ~ 07085072 n 0000 ~ 07085210 n 0000 ~ 07085375 n 0000 ~ 07086323 n 0000 | the patterns of stress and intonation in a language 07083958 10 n 02 modulation 3 inflection 1 004 @ 07071483 n 0000 + 00982293 v 0202 + 00982293 v 0103 + 00171458 v 0101 | a manner of speaking in which the loudness or pitch or tone of the voice is modified 07084166 10 n 03 intonation 0 modulation 2 pitch_contour 0 009 @ 07083732 n 0000 + 00982293 v 0203 + 01050313 v 0102 + 01049737 v 0102 + 01050313 v 0101 + 01049737 v 0103 ~ 07084428 n 0000 ~ 07084560 n 0000 ~ 07084927 n 0000 | rise and fall of the voice pitch 07084428 10 n 01 intonation_pattern 0 001 @ 07084166 n 0000 | intonations characteristic of questions and requests and statements 07084560 10 n 03 monotone 0 drone 0 droning 0 006 @ 07084166 n 0000 + 02188442 v 0301 + 00944788 v 0301 + 00944788 v 0201 + 01541828 a 0102 + 01541828 a 0103 | an unchanging intonation 07084747 10 n 01 monotone 1 002 @ 06865345 n 0000 + 01541828 a 0103 | a single tone repeated with different words or different rhythms (especially in rendering liturgical texts) 07084927 10 n 01 singsong 0 003 @ 07084166 n 0000 + 02095696 v 0101 + 01050165 v 0101 | a regular and monotonous rising and falling intonation 07085072 10 n 01 caesura 0 002 @ 07083732 n 0000 + 02673594 a 0101 | a break or pause (usually for sense) in the middle of a verse line 07085210 10 n 02 enjambment 0 enjambement 0 001 @ 07083732 n 0000 | the continuation of a syntactic unit from one line of verse into the next line without a pause 07085375 10 n 03 stress 1 emphasis 0 accent 0 012 @ 07083732 n 0000 + 03139235 a 0301 + 02290454 a 0301 + 00983333 v 0303 + 00983333 v 0302 + 02319765 a 0201 + 00842041 a 0201 + 00983333 v 0101 ~ 07085786 n 0000 ~ 07085961 n 0000 ~ 07086088 n 0000 ~ 07086215 n 0000 | the relative prominence of a syllable or musical note (especially with regard to stress or pitch); "he put the stress on the wrong syllable" 07085786 10 n 01 accentuation 0 002 @ 07085375 n 0000 + 00983333 v 0103 | the use or application of an accent; the relative prominence of syllables in a phrase or utterance 07085961 10 n 02 tonic_accent 0 pitch_accent 0 001 @ 07085375 n 0000 | emphasis that results from pitch rather than loudness 07086088 10 n 02 word_stress 0 word_accent 0 001 @ 07085375 n 0000 | the distribution of stresses within a polysyllabic word 07086215 10 n 01 sentence_stress 0 001 @ 07085375 n 0000 | the distribution of stresses within a sentence 07086323 10 n 02 rhythm 0 speech_rhythm 0 002 @ 07083732 n 0000 @ 05938976 n 0000 | the arrangement of spoken words alternating stressed and unstressed elements; "the rhythm of Frost's poetry" 07086518 10 n 03 rhythm 1 beat 0 musical_rhythm 0 010 @ 15122011 n 0000 + 01880113 v 0201 + 01399576 v 0201 + 02174830 v 0202 + 01880673 v 0201 + 01726879 v 0201 ~ 07086861 n 0000 ~ 07086972 n 0000 ~ 07087102 n 0000 ~ 07087223 n 0000 | the basic rhythmic unit in a piece of music; "the piece has a fast rhythm"; "the conductor set the beat" 07086861 10 n 01 backbeat 0 003 @ 07086518 n 0000 #p 07064715 n 0000 ;c 07064715 n 0000 | a loud steady beat 07086972 10 n 01 downbeat 0 001 @ 07086518 n 0000 | the first beat of a musical measure (as the conductor's arm moves downward) 07087102 10 n 02 upbeat 0 offbeat 0 001 @ 07086518 n 0000 | an unaccented beat (especially the last beat of a measure) 07087223 10 n 01 syncopation 0 002 @ 07086518 n 0000 + 00170500 v 0101 | a musical rhythm accenting a normally weak beat 07087346 10 n 01 recitative 0 002 @ 07044917 n 0000 ~ 07087508 n 0000 | a vocal passage of narrative text that a singer delivers with natural rhythms of speech 07087508 10 n 01 arioso 0 002 @ 07087346 n 0000 ;c 07020895 n 0000 | (music) a short recitative that is melodic but is not an aria 07087641 10 n 02 transition 1 modulation 1 002 @ 07044917 n 0000 + 01729142 v 0201 | a musical passage moving from one key to another 07087777 10 n 05 bombast 0 fustian 0 rant 0 claptrap 0 blah 0 003 @ 07070429 n 0000 + 01051956 v 0301 + 02016881 a 0101 | pompous or pretentious talk or writing 07087940 10 n 01 sesquipedality 0 003 @ 07066659 n 0000 + 01851330 a 0101 + 01435675 a 0102 | using long words 07088053 10 n 02 sensationalism 0 luridness 0 004 @ 07071250 n 0000 + 02101757 a 0201 + 02101942 a 0102 + 10579835 n 0101 | the journalistic use of subject matter that appeals to vulgar tastes; "the tabloids relied on sensationalism to maintain their circulation" 07088319 10 n 01 technobabble 0 001 @ 07071017 n 0000 | technical jargon from computing and other high-tech subjects 07088438 10 n 01 terseness 0 007 @ 07066659 n 0000 + 00547641 a 0104 ! 07089751 n 0101 ~ 07089024 n 0000 ~ 07089276 n 0000 ~ 07089431 n 0000 ~ 07089531 n 0000 | a neatly short and concise expressive style 07088645 10 n 02 turn_of_phrase 0 turn_of_expression 0 002 @ 07066659 n 0000 ~ 07088868 n 0000 | a distinctive spoken or written expression; "John's succinct turn of phrase persuaded her that it would not be a good idea" 07088868 10 n 01 conceit 0 001 @ 07088645 n 0000 | a witty or ingenious turn of phrase; "he could always come up with some inspired off-the-wall conceit" 07089024 10 n 04 conciseness 0 concision 0 pithiness 0 succinctness 0 004 @ 07088438 n 0000 + 00547317 a 0403 + 00548316 a 0301 + 00546646 a 0101 | terseness and economy in writing and speaking achieved by expressing a great deal in just a few words 07089276 10 n 01 crispness 0 002 @ 07088438 n 0000 + 00547641 a 0101 | an expressive style that is direct and to the point; "the crispness of his reply" 07089431 10 n 01 brevity 0 002 @ 07088438 n 0000 + 00547166 a 0101 | the use of brief expressions 07089531 10 n 02 laconism 0 laconicism 0 001 @ 07088438 n 0000 | terseness of expression 07089622 10 n 01 vein 0 001 @ 07066659 n 0000 | a distinctive style or manner; "he continued in this vein for several minutes" 07089751 10 n 02 verboseness 0 verbosity 0 009 @ 07066659 n 0000 + 00549236 a 0203 + 00549236 a 0103 ! 07088438 n 0101 ~ 07090019 n 0000 ~ 07090108 n 0000 ~ 07090379 n 0000 ~ 07090721 n 0000 ~ 07091087 n 0000 | an expressive style that uses excessive or empty words 07090019 10 n 02 verbiage 2 verbalism 1 001 @ 07089751 n 0000 | overabundance of words 07090108 10 n 05 prolixity 0 prolixness 0 windiness 0 long-windedness 0 wordiness 0 009 @ 07089751 n 0000 + 00549236 a 0401 + 00549236 a 0304 + 00548781 a 0201 + 00548781 a 0101 = 00546646 a 0000 = 00548781 a 0000 + 00549236 a 0505 ~ 07090573 n 0000 | boring verbosity 07090379 10 n 03 circumlocution 0 periphrasis 0 ambage 0 004 @ 07089751 n 0000 + 00767626 a 0304 + 00767626 a 0203 + 00767626 a 0101 | a style that involves indirect ways of expressing things 07090573 10 n 03 turgidity 0 turgidness 0 flatulence 0 003 @ 07090108 n 0000 + 02016881 a 0206 + 02016881 a 0106 | pompously embellished language 07090721 10 n 02 repetitiveness 0 repetitiousness 0 006 @ 07089751 n 0000 + 01964367 a 0202 + 00592539 a 0102 + 01964367 a 0101 ~ 07090938 n 0000 ~ 07091214 n 0000 | verboseness resulting from excessive repetitions 07090938 10 n 01 redundancy 0 002 @ 07090721 n 0000 + 01581305 a 0103 | repetition of messages to reduce the probability of errors in transmission 07091087 10 n 01 pleonasm 0 002 @ 07089751 n 0000 + 00549826 a 0101 | using more words than necessary; "a tiny little child" 07091214 10 n 01 tautology 0 003 @ 07090721 n 0000 + 00549826 a 0103 + 00549826 a 0104 | useless repetition; "to say that something is `adequate enough' is a tautology" 07091385 10 n 01 tautology 1 003 @ 06724066 n 0000 ;c 06163751 n 0000 + 00549826 a 0104 | (logic) a statement that is necessarily true; "the statement `he is brave or he is not brave' is a tautology" 07091587 10 n 01 abbreviation 0 004 @ 06290637 n 0000 + 00243749 v 0101 ~ 07091737 n 0000 -u 14412564 n 0000 | a shortened form of a word or phrase 07091737 10 n 01 apocope 0 001 @ 07091587 n 0000 | abbreviation of a word by omitting the final sound or sounds; "the British get `pud' from `pudding' by apocope" 07091902 10 n 01 acronym 0 008 @ 06290637 n 0000 + 02859341 a 0101 + 02859341 a 0102 -u 00075283 n 0000 -u 00616398 n 0000 -u 07989220 n 0000 -u 09476717 n 0000 -u 10358575 n 0000 | a word formed from the initial letters of the several words in the name 07092158 10 n 03 writing_style 0 literary_genre 0 genre 2 005 @ 07066659 n 0000 ~ 06376154 n 0000 ~ 06376572 n 0000 ~ 07092356 n 0000 ~ 07092592 n 0000 | a style of expressing yourself in writing 07092356 10 n 01 form 2 003 @ 07092158 n 0000 + 02621395 v 0101 ~ 07093603 n 0000 | an arrangement of the elements in a composition or discourse; "the essay was in the form of a dialogue"; "he first sketches the plot in outline form" 07092592 10 n 03 poetry 2 poesy 2 verse 2 026 @ 07092158 n 0000 + 01702514 v 0301 + 01702514 v 0302 + 02857099 a 0102 -c 00274971 a 0000 -c 01919676 a 0000 -c 02285854 a 0000 -c 02856286 a 0000 -c 00472323 r 0000 -c 04982478 n 0000 ~ 06383523 n 0000 ~ 07093158 n 0000 -c 07535532 n 0000 -c 08860001 n 0000 -c 01698916 v 0000 -c 01699059 v 0000 -c 01701858 v 0000 -c 01702033 v 0000 -c 01702154 v 0000 -c 01702514 v 0000 -c 01703023 v 0000 -c 01703195 v 0000 -c 01703326 v 0000 -c 01703613 v 0000 -c 01703730 v 0000 -c 02661142 v 0000 | literature in metrical form 07093158 10 n 02 heroic_poetry 0 epic_poetry 0 001 @ 07092592 n 0000 | poetry celebrating the deeds of some hero 07093273 10 n 01 poetry 3 006 @ 07066659 n 0000 + 02018141 a 0102 + 02857099 a 0102 + 02018141 a 0101 + 01420337 a 0101 + 02857099 a 0101 | any communication resembling poetry in beauty or the evocation of feeling 07093489 10 n 01 versification 0 002 @ 00929718 n 0000 + 01702514 v 0102 | the art or practice of writing verse 07093603 10 n 01 versification 1 004 @ 07092356 n 0000 + 01702514 v 0102 ~ 07093895 n 0000 ~ 07096661 n 0000 | the form or metrical composition of a poem 07093759 10 n 01 versification 2 002 @ 06408779 n 0000 + 01702514 v 0102 | a metrical adaptation of something (e.g., of a prose text) 07093895 10 n 03 poetic_rhythm 0 rhythmic_pattern 0 prosody 1 005 @ 07093603 n 0000 #p 06377442 n 0000 ;c 06170025 n 0000 ~ 07094093 n 0000 ~ 07094621 n 0000 | (prosody) a system of versification 07094093 10 n 05 meter 0 metre 0 measure 1 beat 2 cadence 1 008 @ 07093895 n 0000 ;c 06170025 n 0000 + 02020310 a 0202 + 02020310 a 0102 ~ 07094355 n 0000 ~ 07094508 n 0000 ~ 07094731 n 0000 ~ 07094843 n 0000 | (prosody) the accent in a metrical foot of verse 07094355 10 n 01 catalexis 0 003 @ 07094093 n 0000 + 06348500 n 0101 + 00318082 a 0101 | the absence of a syllable in the last foot of a line or verse 07094508 10 n 01 scansion 0 002 @ 07094093 n 0000 + 01051828 v 0101 | analysis of verse into metrical patterns 07094621 10 n 01 sprung_rhythm 0 001 @ 07093895 n 0000 | a poetic rhythm that imitates the rhythm of speech 07094731 10 n 02 common_measure 0 common_meter 0 001 @ 07094093 n 0000 | the usual (iambic) meter of a ballad 07094843 10 n 03 metrical_foot 0 foot 0 metrical_unit 0 009 @ 07094093 n 0000 ;c 06170025 n 0000 ~ 07095148 n 0000 ~ 07095280 n 0000 ~ 07095390 n 0000 ~ 07095516 n 0000 ~ 07095653 n 0000 ~ 07095775 n 0000 ~ 07095895 n 0000 | (prosody) a group of 2 or 3 syllables forming the basic unit of poetic rhythm 07095148 10 n 01 dactyl 0 002 @ 07094843 n 0000 + 03059340 a 0101 | a metrical unit with stressed-unstressed-unstressed syllables 07095280 10 n 02 iamb 0 iambus 0 001 @ 07094843 n 0000 | a metrical unit with unstressed-stressed syllables 07095390 10 n 02 anapest 0 anapaest 0 001 @ 07094843 n 0000 | a metrical unit with unstressed-unstressed-stressed syllables 07095516 10 n 01 amphibrach 0 001 @ 07094843 n 0000 | a metrical unit with unstressed-stressed-unstressed syllables (e.g., `remember') 07095653 10 n 01 trochee 0 002 @ 07094843 n 0000 + 03126499 a 0101 | a metrical unit with stressed-unstressed syllables 07095775 10 n 01 spondee 0 002 @ 07094843 n 0000 + 03120034 a 0101 | a metrical unit with stressed-stressed syllables 07095895 10 n 02 pyrrhic 1 dibrach 0 002 @ 07094843 n 0000 + 03107285 a 0101 | a metrical unit with unstressed-unstressed syllables 07096029 10 n 01 tetrameter 0 002 @ 06384708 n 0000 + 02834603 a 0101 | a verse line having four metrical feet 07096142 10 n 01 pentameter 0 001 @ 06384708 n 0000 | a verse line having five metrical feet 07096237 10 n 01 hexameter 0 001 @ 06384708 n 0000 | a verse line having six metrical feet 07096330 10 n 01 octameter 0 001 @ 06384708 n 0000 | a verse line having eight metrical feet 07096425 10 n 01 octosyllable 0 002 @ 06384708 n 0000 + 02289151 a 0101 | a verse line having eight syllables or a poem of octosyllabic lines 07096569 10 n 01 decasyllable 0 001 @ 06384708 n 0000 | a verse line having ten syllables 07096661 10 n 02 rhyme 0 rime 0 012 @ 07093603 n 0000 #p 06377442 n 0000 + 02750432 v 0202 + 10528493 n 0102 + 02750432 v 0101 -c 02063279 a 0000 ~ 07096995 n 0000 ~ 07097094 n 0000 ~ 07097346 n 0000 ~ 07097548 n 0000 ~ 07097707 n 0000 ~ 07098093 n 0000 | correspondence in the sounds of two or more lines (especially final sounds) 07096995 10 n 01 internal_rhyme 0 001 @ 07096661 n 0000 | a rhyme between words in the same line 07097094 10 n 04 alliteration 0 initial_rhyme 0 beginning_rhyme 0 head_rhyme 0 002 @ 07096661 n 0000 + 01702154 v 0101 | use of the same consonant at the beginning of each stressed syllable in a line of verse; "around the rock the ragged rascal ran" 07097346 10 n 02 assonance 0 vowel_rhyme 0 004 @ 07096661 n 0000 + 02063279 a 0101 + 01966016 a 0101 + 02750642 v 0101 | the repetition of similar vowels in the stressed syllables of successive words 07097548 10 n 02 consonance 0 consonant_rhyme 0 001 @ 07096661 n 0000 | the repetition of consonants (or consonant patterns) especially at the ends of words 07097707 10 n 01 double_rhyme 0 001 @ 07096661 n 0000 | a two-syllable rhyme; "`ended' and `blended' form a double rhyme" 07097831 10 n 01 rhyme_royal 0 001 @ 07052291 n 0000 | a stanza form having seven lines of iambic pentameter; introduced by Chaucer 07097965 10 n 01 ottava_rima 0 001 @ 07052291 n 0000 | a stanza of eight lines of heroic verse with the rhyme scheme abababcc 07098093 10 n 01 eye_rhyme 0 001 @ 07096661 n 0000 | an imperfect rhyme (e.g., `love' and `move') 07098193 10 n 01 rhetorical_device 0 036 @ 07068844 n 0000 #p 07072698 n 0000 ;c 06170498 n 0000 ~ 07098989 n 0000 ~ 07099135 n 0000 ~ 07099271 n 0000 ~ 07101140 n 0000 ~ 07101250 n 0000 ~ 07101406 n 0000 ~ 07101557 n 0000 ~ 07101649 n 0000 ~ 07101778 n 0000 ~ 07101937 n 0000 ~ 07102034 n 0000 ~ 07102271 n 0000 ~ 07102373 n 0000 ~ 07102483 n 0000 ~ 07102802 n 0000 ~ 07102945 n 0000 ~ 07103106 n 0000 ~ 07103258 n 0000 ~ 07103402 n 0000 ~ 07103558 n 0000 ~ 07103671 n 0000 ~ 07103802 n 0000 ~ 07103912 n 0000 ~ 07104020 n 0000 ~ 07104149 n 0000 ~ 07104292 n 0000 ~ 07104574 n 0000 ~ 07104733 n 0000 ~ 07104912 n 0000 ~ 07105045 n 0000 ~ 07105238 n 0000 ~ 07105342 n 0000 ~ 07105475 n 0000 | a use of language that creates a literary effect (but often without regard for literal significance) 07098989 10 n 02 anacoluthia 0 anacoluthon 0 001 @ 07098193 n 0000 | an abrupt change within a sentence from one syntactic structure to another 07099135 10 n 01 asyndeton 0 002 @ 07098193 n 0000 + 02381189 a 0101 | the omission of conjunctions where they would normally be used 07099271 10 n 01 repetition 0 012 @ 07098193 n 0000 + 01964367 a 0102 ~ 07099598 n 0000 ~ 07099752 n 0000 ~ 07099844 n 0000 ~ 07100113 n 0000 ~ 07100253 n 0000 ~ 07100387 n 0000 ~ 07100522 n 0000 ~ 07100678 n 0000 ~ 07100815 n 0000 ~ 07100942 n 0000 | the repeated use of the same word or word pattern as a rhetorical device 07099598 10 n 02 anadiplosis 0 reduplication 2 001 @ 07099271 n 0000 | repetition of the final words of a sentence or line at the beginning of the next 07099752 10 n 01 epanalepsis 0 001 @ 07099271 n 0000 | repetition after intervening words 07099844 10 n 01 epanodos 0 002 @ 07099271 n 0000 ;c 06170498 n 0000 | repetition of a group of words in reverse order 07099965 10 n 01 epanodos 1 002 @ 06469377 n 0000 ;c 06170498 n 0000 | recapitulation of the main ideas of a speech (especially in reverse order) 07100113 10 n 02 epiphora 0 epistrophe 0 001 @ 07099271 n 0000 | repetition of the ends of two or more successive sentences, verses, etc. 07100253 10 n 01 gemination 0 002 @ 07099271 n 0000 + 00246588 v 0101 | the doubling of a word or phrase (as for rhetorical effect) 07100387 10 n 01 ploce 0 002 @ 07099271 n 0000 ;c 06170498 n 0000 | (rhetoric) repetition to gain special emphasis or extend meaning 07100522 10 n 01 polyptoton 0 001 @ 07099271 n 0000 | repetition of a word in a different case or inflection in the same sentence; "My own heart's heart" 07100678 10 n 02 epanaphora 0 anaphora 1 001 @ 07099271 n 0000 | repetition of a word or phrase at the beginning of successive clauses 07100815 10 n 01 anaphora 0 001 @ 07099271 n 0000 | using a pronoun or similar word instead of repeating a word used earlier 07100942 10 n 01 symploce 0 001 @ 07099271 n 0000 | repetition of a word or phrase at the beginning and another at the end of successive clauses, i.e., simultaneous use of anaphora and epistrophe 07101140 10 n 02 anastrophe 0 inversion 0 001 @ 07098193 n 0000 | the reversal of the normal order of words 07101250 10 n 01 antiphrasis 0 002 @ 07098193 n 0000 #p 07106246 n 0000 | the use of a word in a sense opposite to its normal sense (especially in irony) 07101406 10 n 01 antithesis 0 002 @ 07098193 n 0000 + 02065404 a 0101 | the juxtaposition of contrasting words or ideas to give a feeling of balance 07101557 10 n 01 antinomasia 0 001 @ 07098193 n 0000 | substitution of a title for a name 07101649 10 n 01 apophasis 0 002 @ 07098193 n 0000 + 02634232 a 0101 | mentioning something by saying it will not be mentioned 07101778 10 n 01 aposiopesis 0 002 @ 07098193 n 0000 + 02634820 a 0101 | breaking off in the middle of a sentence (as by writers of realistic conversations) 07101937 10 n 01 apostrophe 0 001 @ 07098193 n 0000 | address to an absent or imaginary person 07102034 10 n 01 catachresis 0 003 @ 07098193 n 0000 + 02682863 a 0101 + 02682863 a 0102 | strained or paradoxical use of words either in error (as `blatant' to mean `flagrant') or deliberately (as in a mixed metaphor: `blind mouths') 07102271 10 n 01 chiasmus 0 001 @ 07098193 n 0000 | inversion in the second of two parallel phrases 07102373 10 n 01 climax 1 001 @ 07098193 n 0000 | arrangement of clauses in ascending order of forcefulness 07102483 10 n 01 conversion 0 001 @ 07098193 n 0000 | interchange of subject and predicate of a proposition 07102593 10 n 01 dramatic_irony 0 002 @ 07106246 n 0000 ;c 07006119 n 0000 | (theater) irony that occurs when the meaning of the situation is understood by the audience but not by the characters in the play 07102802 10 n 02 ecphonesis 0 exclamation 1 002 @ 07098193 n 0000 + 00977336 v 0202 | an exclamatory rhetorical device; "O tempore! O mores" 07102945 10 n 01 emphasis 1 003 @ 07098193 n 0000 + 00156575 a 0101 ~ 06484279 n 0000 | special and significant stress by means of position or repetition e.g. 07103106 10 n 01 enallage 0 001 @ 07098193 n 0000 | a substitution of part of speech or gender or number or tense etc. (e.g., editorial `we' for `I') 07103258 10 n 01 epanorthosis 0 001 @ 07098193 n 0000 | immediate rephrasing for intensification or justification; "Seems, madam! Nay, it is" 07103402 10 n 01 epiplexis 0 001 @ 07098193 n 0000 | a rhetorical device in which the speaker reproaches the audience in order to incite or convince them 07103558 10 n 01 hendiadys 0 001 @ 07098193 n 0000 | use of two conjoined nouns instead of a noun and modifier 07103671 10 n 01 hypallage 0 001 @ 07098193 n 0000 | reversal of the syntactic relation of two words (as in `her beauty's face') 07103802 10 n 01 hyperbaton 0 001 @ 07098193 n 0000 | reversal of normal word order (as in `cheese I love') 07103912 10 n 01 hypozeugma 0 001 @ 07098193 n 0000 | use of a series of subjects with a single predicate 07104020 10 n 01 hypozeuxis 0 001 @ 07098193 n 0000 | use of a series of parallel clauses (as in `I came, I saw, I conquered') 07104149 10 n 01 hysteron_proteron 0 001 @ 07098193 n 0000 | reversal of normal order of two words or sentences etc. (as in `bred and born') 07104292 10 n 02 litotes 0 meiosis 0 002 @ 07098193 n 0000 @ 06759063 n 0000 | understatement for rhetorical effect (especially when expressing an affirmative by negating its contrary); "saying `I was not a little upset' when you mean `I was very upset' is an example of litotes" 07104574 10 n 01 onomatopoeia 0 004 @ 07098193 n 0000 + 03137397 a 0102 + 01217579 a 0105 + 01217579 a 0104 | using words that imitate the sound they denote 07104733 10 n 04 paralepsis 0 paraleipsis 0 paralipsis 0 preterition 0 001 @ 07098193 n 0000 | suggesting by deliberately concise treatment that much of significance is omitted 07104912 10 n 01 paregmenon 0 001 @ 07098193 n 0000 | juxtaposing words having a common derivation (as in `sense and sensibility') 07105045 10 n 01 polysyndeton 0 001 @ 07098193 n 0000 | using several conjunctions in close succession, especially where some might be omitted (as in `he ran and jumped and laughed for joy') 07105238 10 n 01 prolepsis 0 001 @ 07098193 n 0000 | anticipating and answering objections in advance 07105342 10 n 01 wellerism 0 001 @ 07098193 n 0000 | a comparison comprising a well-known quotation followed by a facetious sequel 07105475 10 n 04 trope 0 figure_of_speech 0 figure 1 image 0 028 @ 07098193 n 0000 + 01420899 a 0101 -u 00036580 n 0000 -u 00038573 n 0000 -u 00064151 n 0000 -u 00064370 n 0000 -u 00064789 n 0000 -u 00580565 n 0000 -u 00753973 n 0000 -u 06261060 n 0000 ~ 07106113 n 0000 ~ 07106246 n 0000 ~ 07106502 n 0000 ~ 07106651 n 0000 ~ 07106800 n 0000 ~ 07107676 n 0000 ~ 07108010 n 0000 ~ 07108123 n 0000 ~ 07108282 n 0000 ~ 07108453 n 0000 ~ 07108807 n 0000 -u 11414041 n 0000 -u 13855828 n 0000 -u 15144178 n 0000 -u 15145012 n 0000 -u 15267945 n 0000 -u 15268094 n 0000 -u 15294745 n 0000 | language used in a figurative or nonliteral sense 07106113 10 n 01 conceit 2 001 @ 07105475 n 0000 | an elaborate poetic image or a far-fetched comparison of very dissimilar things 07106246 10 n 01 irony 0 008 @ 07105475 n 0000 + 00563288 a 0101 + 00563288 a 0102 -u 01128871 a 0000 -u 02586206 a 0000 -u 00037470 r 0000 %p 07101250 n 0000 ~ 07102593 n 0000 | a trope that involves incongruity between what is expected and what occurs 07106502 10 n 02 hyperbole 0 exaggeration 1 004 @ 07105475 n 0000 + 00839834 v 0202 + 00881030 a 0101 + 00839834 v 0104 | extravagant exaggeration 07106651 10 n 01 kenning 0 001 @ 07105475 n 0000 | conventional metaphoric name for something, used especially in Old English and Old Norse poetry 07106800 10 n 01 metaphor 0 006 @ 07105475 n 0000 + 01419784 a 0102 + 01419784 a 0101 ~ 07107083 n 0000 ~ 07107381 n 0000 ~ 07107522 n 0000 | a figure of speech in which an expression is used to refer to something that it does not literally denote in order to suggest a similarity 07107083 10 n 02 dead_metaphor 0 frozen_metaphor 0 001 @ 07106800 n 0000 | a metaphor that has occurred so often that it has become a new meaning of the expression (e.g., `he is a snake' may once have been a metaphor but after years of use it has died and become a new sense of the word `snake') 07107381 10 n 01 mixed_metaphor 0 001 @ 07106800 n 0000 | a combination of two or more metaphors that together produce a ridiculous effect 07107522 10 n 01 synesthetic_metaphor 0 001 @ 07106800 n 0000 | a metaphor that exploits a similarity between experiences in different sense modalities 07107676 10 n 01 metonymy 0 004 @ 07105475 n 0000 + 01419999 a 0102 ~ 07107896 n 0000 -c 10758713 n 0000 | substituting the name of an attribute or feature for the name of the thing itself (as in `they counted heads') 07107896 10 n 01 metalepsis 0 001 @ 07107676 n 0000 | substituting metonymy of one figurative sense for another 07108010 10 n 01 oxymoron 0 001 @ 07105475 n 0000 | conjoining contradictory terms (as in `deafening silence') 07108123 10 n 02 personification 0 prosopopoeia 0 002 @ 07105475 n 0000 + 02698944 v 0102 | representing an abstract quality or idea as a person or creature 07108282 10 n 01 simile 0 001 @ 07105475 n 0000 | a figure of speech that expresses a resemblance between things of different kinds (usually formed with `like' or `as') 07108453 10 n 01 synecdoche 0 005 @ 07105475 n 0000 + 01420488 a 0101 + 01420488 a 0102 -u 03507241 n 0000 -u 09618957 n 0000 | substituting a more inclusive term for a less inclusive one or vice versa 07108657 10 n 01 syllepsis 0 001 @ 07108807 n 0000 | use of a word to govern two or more words though agreeing in number or case etc. with only one 07108807 10 n 01 zeugma 0 002 @ 07105475 n 0000 ~ 07108657 n 0000 | use of a word to govern two or more words though appropriate to only one; "`Mr. Pickwick took his hat and his leave' is an example of zeugma" 07109019 10 n 01 auditory_communication 0 005 @ 00033020 n 0000 ~ 06278136 n 0000 ~ 07020895 n 0000 ~ 07109196 n 0000 ~ 07109847 n 0000 | communication that relies on hearing 07109196 10 n 07 speech 0 speech_communication 0 spoken_communication 0 spoken_language 0 language 1 voice_communication 0 oral_communication 0 013 @ 07109019 n 0000 ;c 06282651 n 0000 ~ 07109730 n 0000 ~ 07128692 n 0000 ~ 07133701 n 0000 ~ 07140659 n 0000 ~ 07151380 n 0000 ~ 07155081 n 0000 ~ 07156693 n 0000 ~ 07156819 n 0000 ~ 07159791 n 0000 ~ 07160635 n 0000 ~ 07160752 n 0000 | (language) communication by word of mouth; "his speech was garbled"; "he uttered harsh language"; "he recorded the spoken language of the streets" 07109730 10 n 01 words 3 001 @ 07109196 n 0000 | the words that are spoken; "I listened to his words very closely" 07109847 10 n 02 utterance 0 vocalization 1 028 @ 07109019 n 0000 + 00745187 v 0201 + 00983824 v 0101 + 00940384 v 0104 + 00941990 v 0103 ~ 01011883 n 0000 %p 07111047 n 0000 ~ 07120524 n 0000 ~ 07121157 n 0000 ~ 07125367 n 0000 ~ 07125523 n 0000 ~ 07126228 n 0000 ~ 07126383 n 0000 ~ 07126521 n 0000 ~ 07126734 n 0000 ~ 07127006 n 0000 ~ 07127252 n 0000 ~ 07128322 n 0000 ~ 07128527 n 0000 ~ 07128946 n 0000 ~ 07129422 n 0000 ~ 07129602 n 0000 ~ 07129758 n 0000 ~ 07129867 n 0000 ~ 07130050 n 0000 ~ 07130183 n 0000 ~ 07130774 n 0000 ~ 07210951 n 0000 | the use of uttered sounds for auditory communication 07110457 10 n 01 speech 4 002 @ 07129867 n 0000 + 00962447 v 0102 | the exchange of spoken words; "they were perfectly comfortable together without speech" 07110615 10 n 06 voice 0 vocalization 0 vocalisation 0 vocalism 0 phonation 0 vox 0 009 @ 00033020 n 0000 + 00745187 v 0503 + 10599806 n 0402 + 00952182 v 0304 + 00952182 v 0203 + 00952182 v 0101 ~ 06872122 n 0000 ~ 07281871 n 0000 ~ 07282166 n 0000 | the sound made by the vibration of vocal folds modified by the resonance of the vocal tract; "a singer takes good care of his voice"; "the giraffe cannot make any vocalizations" 07111047 10 n 03 phone 0 speech_sound 0 sound 1 016 @ 06284225 n 0000 #p 07109847 n 0000 ;c 06177033 n 0000 + 00952182 v 0302 + 02180529 v 0301 + 03099549 a 0101 + 02857893 a 0102 + 02857893 a 0101 + 02857726 a 0101 + 00745187 v 0103 ~ 07111711 n 0000 ~ 07112550 n 0000 ~ 07114409 n 0000 ~ 07115021 n 0000 ~ 07119358 n 0000 ~ 07120364 n 0000 | (phonetics) an individual sound unit of speech without concern as to whether or not it is a phoneme of some language 07111510 10 n 01 morphophoneme 0 003 @ 06306606 n 0000 ;c 06172789 n 0000 + 02936859 a 0101 | (linguistics) the phonemes (or strings of phonemes) that constitute the various allomorphs of a morpheme 07111711 10 n 01 phoneme 0 004 @ 07111047 n 0000 ;c 06172789 n 0000 + 02858086 a 0101 ~ 07111933 n 0000 | (linguistics) one of a small set of speech sounds that are distinguished by the speakers of a particular language 07111933 10 n 01 allophone 0 003 @ 07111711 n 0000 ;c 06172789 n 0000 + 02613584 a 0101 | (linguistics) any of various acoustically different forms of the same phoneme 07112103 10 n 01 ablaut 0 002 @ 07112550 n 0000 ~ 07112282 n 0000 | a vowel whose quality or length is changed to indicate linguistic distinctions (such as sing sang sung song) 07112282 10 n 02 grade 0 gradation 0 001 @ 07112103 n 0000 | a degree of ablaut 07112364 10 n 01 diphthong 0 002 @ 07112550 n 0000 + 00744237 v 0101 | a vowel sound that starts near the articulatory position for one vowel and moves toward the position for another 07112550 10 n 02 vowel 0 vowel_sound 0 009 @ 07111047 n 0000 + 02825985 a 0101 + 02287276 a 0101 + 00983635 v 0103 ! 07115021 n 0101 ~ 07112103 n 0000 ~ 07112364 n 0000 ~ 07114023 n 0000 ~ 07114284 n 0000 | a speech sound made with the vocal tract open 07112805 10 n 02 accentual_system 0 prosodic_system 0 001 @ 07279045 n 0000 | the system of accentuation used in a particular language 07112942 10 n 02 consonant_system 0 consonantal_system 0 001 @ 07113192 n 0000 | the system of consonants used in a particular language 07113080 10 n 01 morphophonemic_system 0 001 @ 07279045 n 0000 | the morphophonemics of a particular language 07113192 10 n 01 phonemic_system 0 003 @ 07279045 n 0000 ~ 07112942 n 0000 ~ 07113903 n 0000 | the system of phonemes recognized in a language 07113337 10 n 02 phonological_system 0 phonologic_system 0 002 @ 07279045 n 0000 ~ 07113732 n 0000 | the system of phones used in a particular language 07113491 10 n 01 syllabicity 0 002 @ 07279045 n 0000 + 02806721 a 0101 | the pattern of syllable formation in a particular language 07113625 10 n 01 tense_system 0 001 @ 07279045 n 0000 | a system of tenses used in a particular language 07113732 10 n 02 tone_system 0 tonal_system 0 002 @ 07113337 n 0000 #p 06904943 n 0000 | the system of tones used in a particular language or dialect of a tone language 07113903 10 n 02 vowel_system 0 vocalism 1 001 @ 07113192 n 0000 | the system of vowels used in a particular language 07114023 10 n 02 schwa 0 shwa 0 002 @ 07112550 n 0000 ~ 07114154 n 0000 | a neutral middle vowel; occurs in unstressed syllables 07114154 10 n 02 murmur_vowel 0 murmur 1 001 @ 07114023 n 0000 | a schwa that is incidental to the pronunciation of a consonant 07114284 10 n 02 stem_vowel 0 thematic_vowel 0 001 @ 07112550 n 0000 | a vowel that ends a stem and precedes an inflection 07114409 10 n 02 semivowel 0 glide 0 002 @ 07111047 n 0000 ~ 07114535 n 0000 | a vowellike sound that serves as a consonant 07114535 10 n 01 palatal 0 002 @ 07114409 n 0000 + 01157494 a 0101 | a semivowel produced with the tongue near the palate (like the initial sound in the English word `yeast') 07114712 10 n 01 vowel 1 004 @ 06828818 n 0000 + 02825985 a 0101 + 02287276 a 0101 ~ 07114870 n 0000 | a letter of the alphabet standing for a spoken vowel 07114870 10 n 01 vowel_point 0 001 @ 07114712 n 0000 | a mark placed below or near a consonant (as in Hebrew or Arabic) to indicate the spoken vowel 07115021 10 n 01 consonant 0 016 @ 07111047 n 0000 + 02702209 a 0101 + 02287636 a 0101 ! 07112550 n 0101 ~ 07115493 n 0000 ~ 07115684 n 0000 ~ 07116758 n 0000 ~ 07117007 n 0000 ~ 07117193 n 0000 ~ 07119211 n 0000 ~ 07119521 n 0000 ~ 07119643 n 0000 ~ 07119776 n 0000 ~ 07119897 n 0000 ~ 07120025 n 0000 ~ 07120176 n 0000 | a speech sound that is not a vowel 07115381 10 n 01 consonant 1 001 @ 06828818 n 0000 | a letter of the alphabet standing for a spoken consonant 07115493 10 n 04 alveolar_consonant 0 dental_consonant 0 alveolar 0 dental 0 002 @ 07115021 n 0000 + 02615424 a 0301 | a consonant articulated with the tip of the tongue near the gum ridge 07115684 10 n 01 obstruent 0 004 @ 07115021 n 0000 ~ 07115914 n 0000 ~ 07118367 n 0000 ~ 07118990 n 0000 | a consonant that is produced with a partial or complete blockage of the airflow from the lungs through the nose or mouth 07115914 10 n 06 stop_consonant 0 stop 0 occlusive 0 plosive_consonant 0 plosive_speech_sound 0 plosive 0 008 @ 07115684 n 0000 + 02950154 a 0301 ! 07118367 n 0101 %p 07116304 n 0000 %p 07116443 n 0000 ~ 07117472 n 0000 ~ 07117595 n 0000 ~ 07118210 n 0000 | a consonant produced by stopping the flow of air at some point and suddenly releasing it; "his stop consonants are too aspirated" 07116304 10 n 01 implosion 0 003 @ 01074694 n 0000 #p 07115914 n 0000 + 00305846 v 0101 | the initial occluded phase of a stop consonant 07116443 10 n 02 plosion 0 explosion 0 003 @ 00210940 n 0000 #p 07115914 n 0000 + 01055661 v 0201 | the terminal forced release of pressure built up during the occlusive phase of a stop consonant 07116641 10 n 01 affrication 0 001 @ 07131854 n 0000 | the conversion of a simple stop consonant into an affricate 07116758 10 n 01 aspirate 0 002 @ 07115021 n 0000 + 00952039 v 0101 | a consonant pronounced with aspiration 07116869 10 n 01 aspiration 0 002 @ 07131854 n 0000 + 00952039 v 0101 | a manner of articulation involving an audible release of breath 07117007 10 n 02 labial_consonant 0 labial 0 004 @ 07115021 n 0000 + 02754417 a 0201 ~ 07117333 n 0000 ~ 07117472 n 0000 | a consonant whose articulation involves movement of the lips 07117193 10 n 02 labiodental_consonant 0 labiodental 0 001 @ 07115021 n 0000 | a consonant whose articulation involves the lips and teeth 07117333 10 n 01 bilabial 0 002 @ 07117007 n 0000 + 03048385 a 0101 | a consonant that is articulated using both lips; /p/ or /b/ or /w/ 07117472 10 n 01 labial_stop 0 002 @ 07115914 n 0000 @ 07117007 n 0000 | a stop consonant that is produced with the lips 07117595 10 n 03 glottal_stop 0 glottal_plosive 0 glottal_catch 0 001 @ 07115914 n 0000 | a stop consonant articulated by releasing pressure at the glottis; as in the sudden onset of a vowel 07117788 10 n 01 epenthesis 0 001 @ 07131854 n 0000 | the insertion of a vowel or consonant into a word to make its pronunciation easier; "the insertion of a vowel in the plural of the word `bush' is epenthesis" 07118002 10 n 02 nasalization 0 nasalisation 0 004 @ 07131854 n 0000 + 00951206 v 0202 + 00951399 v 0101 + 00951206 v 0101 | the act of nasalizing; the utterance of sounds modulated by the nasal resonators 07118210 10 n 02 suction_stop 0 click 0 002 @ 07115914 n 0000 + 01055146 v 0201 | a stop consonant made by the suction of air into the mouth (as in Bantu) 07118367 10 n 02 continuant_consonant 0 continuant 0 003 @ 07115684 n 0000 ! 07115914 n 0101 ~ 07118554 n 0000 | consonant articulated by constricting (but not closing) the vocal tract 07118554 10 n 03 fricative_consonant 0 fricative 0 spirant 0 002 @ 07118367 n 0000 ~ 07118747 n 0000 | a continuant consonant produced by breath moving against a narrowing of the vocal tract 07118747 10 n 02 sibilant 0 sibilant_consonant 0 007 @ 07118554 n 0000 + 01157179 a 0103 + 01054186 v 0104 + 01054027 v 0101 + 00547022 v 0101 + 01055404 v 0101 + 01054399 v 0101 | a consonant characterized by a hissing sound (like s or sh) 07118990 10 n 03 affricate 0 affricate_consonant 0 affricative 0 001 @ 07115684 n 0000 | a composite speech sound consisting of a stop and a fricative articulated at the same point (as `ch' in `chair' and `j' in `joy') 07119211 10 n 02 nasal_consonant 0 nasal 0 002 @ 07115021 n 0000 + 01213550 a 0203 | a consonant produced through the nose with the mouth closed 07119358 10 n 02 orinasal_phone 0 orinasal 0 001 @ 07111047 n 0000 | a speech sound produced with both the oral and nasal passages open (as French nasal vowels) 07119521 10 n 01 lingual 0 001 @ 07115021 n 0000 | a consonant that is produced with the tongue and other speech organs 07119643 10 n 01 liquid 0 001 @ 07115021 n 0000 | a frictionless continuant that is not a nasal consonant (especially `l' and `r') 07119776 10 n 01 geminate 0 001 @ 07115021 n 0000 | a doubled or long consonant; "the `n' in `thinness' is a geminate" 07119897 10 n 02 surd 0 voiceless_consonant 0 001 @ 07115021 n 0000 | a consonant produced without sound from the vocal cords 07120025 10 n 02 velar 0 velar_consonant 0 001 @ 07115021 n 0000 | a consonant produced with the back of the tongue touching or near the soft palate 07120176 10 n 04 guttural 0 guttural_consonant 0 pharyngeal 0 pharyngeal_consonant 0 002 @ 07115021 n 0000 + 02737461 a 0101 | a consonant articulated in the back of the mouth or throat 07120364 10 n 02 sonant 0 voiced_sound 0 003 @ 07111047 n 0000 + 02286083 a 0102 + 00952182 v 0102 | a speech sound accompanied by sound from the vocal cords 07120524 10 n 06 cry 0 outcry 0 call 2 yell 0 shout 0 vociferation 0 024 @ 07109847 n 0000 + 00912048 v 0506 + 00913065 v 0501 + 00912473 v 0501 + 00913065 v 0405 + 00912833 v 0401 + 00913065 v 0304 + 00738747 v 0301 + 01105186 v 0202 + 00913065 v 0103 ~ 07121361 n 0000 ~ 07121904 n 0000 ~ 07122018 n 0000 ~ 07122118 n 0000 ~ 07122409 n 0000 ~ 07122555 n 0000 ~ 07122639 n 0000 ~ 07122730 n 0000 ~ 07123012 n 0000 ~ 07123288 n 0000 ~ 07123404 n 0000 ~ 07123552 n 0000 ~ 07123710 n 0000 ~ 07123870 n 0000 | a loud utterance; often in protest or opposition; "the speaker was interrupted by loud cries from the rear of the audience" 07121157 10 n 02 cry 4 yell 1 004 @ 07109847 n 0000 + 00913065 v 0205 + 00913065 v 0103 ~ 07208930 n 0000 | a loud utterance of emotion (especially when inarticulate); "a cry of rage"; "a yell of pain" 07121361 10 n 0a bellow 0 bellowing 0 holla 0 holler 0 hollering 0 hollo 0 holloa 0 roar 0 roaring 0 yowl 0 019 @ 07120524 n 0000 + 01047381 v 0a04 + 00914634 v 0a01 + 01048718 v 0902 + 00915605 v 0902 + 01046932 v 0904 + 00029836 v 0801 + 01046932 v 0804 + 00915605 v 0802 + 00913795 v 0601 + 00913065 v 0608 + 00915423 v 0501 + 00913065 v 0507 + 00915423 v 0401 + 00913065 v 0407 + 01048718 v 0201 + 01048569 v 0202 + 01048718 v 0101 + 01048569 v 0102 | a very loud utterance (like the sound of an animal); "his bellow filled the hallway" 07121904 10 n 01 blue_murder 0 001 @ 07120524 n 0000 | an extravagantly loud outcry; "she screamed blue murder" 07122018 10 n 01 catcall 0 002 @ 07120524 n 0000 + 01060909 v 0101 | a cry expressing disapproval 07122118 10 n 05 clamor 0 clamoring 0 clamour 0 clamouring 0 hue_and_cry 0 007 @ 07120524 n 0000 + 00774641 v 0302 + 00915041 v 0302 + 00774641 v 0201 + 00915041 v 0201 + 01920367 a 0103 + 00915041 v 0101 | loud and persistent outcry from many people; "he ignored the clamor of the crowd" 07122409 10 n 01 halloo 0 002 @ 07120524 n 0000 + 00914061 v 0101 | a shout to attract attention; "he gave a great halloo but no one heard him" 07122555 10 n 01 hoot 1 001 @ 07120524 n 0000 | a loud raucous cry (as of an owl) 07122639 10 n 01 hosanna 0 001 @ 07120524 n 0000 | a cry of praise or adoration (to God) 07122730 10 n 01 noise 0 002 @ 07120524 n 0000 + 01919931 a 0101 | a loud outcry of protest or complaint; "the announcement of the election recount caused a lot of noise"; "whatever it was he didn't like it and he was going to let them know by making as loud a noise as he could" 07123012 10 n 06 scream 0 screaming 0 shriek 0 shrieking 0 screech 0 screeching 0 007 @ 07120524 n 0000 + 01214606 a 0502 + 01048939 v 0505 + 00914420 v 0401 + 00914420 v 0301 + 00913065 v 0206 + 00913065 v 0106 | sharp piercing cry; "her screaming attracted the neighbors" 07123288 10 n 01 whoop 0 002 @ 07120524 n 0000 + 00914215 v 0101 | a loud hooting cry of exultation or excitement 07123404 10 n 04 war_cry 0 war_whoop 0 rallying_cry 1 battle_cry 0 001 @ 07120524 n 0000 | a yell intended to rally a group of soldiers in battle 07123552 10 n 02 yelling 0 shouting 1 003 @ 07120524 n 0000 + 00913065 v 0201 + 00913065 v 0105 | uttering a loud inarticulate cry as of pain or excitement 07123710 10 n 01 yodel 0 002 @ 07120524 n 0000 + 01050651 v 0101 | a songlike cry in which the voice fluctuates rapidly between the normal voice and falsetto 07123870 10 n 09 boo 0 hoot 2 Bronx_cheer 0 hiss 0 raspberry 0 razzing 0 razz 0 snort 0 bird 0 008 @ 07120524 n 0000 + 01045073 v 0801 + 00850501 v 0602 + 00862225 v 0402 + 01054186 v 0401 + 01053771 v 0401 + 01042725 v 0201 + 00862225 v 0101 | a cry or noise made to express displeasure or contempt 07124172 10 n 01 blasphemy 0 003 @ 07128527 n 0000 @ 06714976 n 0000 + 00425002 a 0101 | blasphemous language (expressing disrespect for God or for something sacred) 07124340 10 n 05 obscenity 0 smut 0 vulgarism 0 filth 0 dirty_word 0 015 @ 07128527 n 0000 + 00425313 a 0402 + 00425313 a 0205 + 01625063 a 0103 -u 00080861 a 0000 -u 00846021 n 0000 -u 05526713 n 0000 -u 06611376 n 0000 -u 06611856 n 0000 ~ 07124736 n 0000 ~ 07124928 n 0000 -u 09815188 n 0000 -u 13533886 n 0000 -u 13740765 n 0000 -u 14854581 n 0000 | an offensive or indecent word or phrase 07124736 10 n 02 bawdry 0 bawdy 0 002 @ 07124340 n 0000 + 00424787 a 0201 | lewd or obscene talk or writing; "it was smoking-room bawdry"; "they published a collection of Elizabethan bawdy" 07124928 10 n 01 scatology 0 002 @ 07124340 n 0000 + 00426186 a 0101 | a preoccupation with obscenity (especially that dealing with excrement or excretory functions) 07125096 10 n 07 curse 0 curse_word 0 expletive 1 oath 1 swearing 2 swearword 0 cuss 0 005 @ 07128527 n 0000 + 00865387 v 0702 + 00865387 v 0504 + 00866314 v 0101 + 00865387 v 0101 | profane or obscene expression usually of surprise or anger; "expletives were deleted" 07125367 10 n 02 croak 0 croaking 0 004 @ 07109847 n 0000 + 01064401 v 0201 + 00299313 a 0101 + 01064401 v 0101 | a harsh hoarse utterance (as of a frog) 07125523 10 n 02 exclamation 0 exclaiming 0 006 @ 07109847 n 0000 + 00912048 v 0201 + 00912048 v 0101 ~ 07125786 n 0000 ~ 07125958 n 0000 ~ 07126116 n 0000 | an abrupt excited utterance; "she gave an exclamation of delight"; "there was much exclaiming over it" 07125786 10 n 03 devil 0 deuce 0 dickens 0 001 @ 07125523 n 0000 | a word used in exclamations of confusion; "what the devil"; "the deuce with it"; "the dickens you say" 07125958 10 n 02 ejaculation 0 interjection 0 003 @ 07125523 n 0000 + 00914769 v 0201 + 00981944 v 0105 | an abrupt emphatic exclamation expressing emotion 07126116 10 n 01 expostulation 1 001 @ 07125523 n 0000 | an exclamation of protest or remonstrance or reproof 07126228 10 n 01 expletive 2 001 @ 07109847 n 0000 | a word or phrase conveying no independent meaning but added to fill out a sentence or metrical line 07126383 10 n 02 groan 0 moan 0 003 @ 07109847 n 0000 + 01045419 v 0202 + 01045419 v 0101 | an utterance expressing pain or disapproval 07126521 10 n 02 hem 0 ahem 0 001 @ 07109847 n 0000 | the utterance of a sound similar to clearing the throat; intended to get attention, express hesitancy, fill a pause, hide embarrassment, warn a friend, etc. 07126734 10 n 03 howl 0 howling 0 ululation 0 006 @ 07109847 n 0000 + 01046932 v 0302 + 01046932 v 0201 + 00029836 v 0202 + 00029836 v 0102 + 01046932 v 0101 | a long loud emotional utterance; "he gave a howl of pain"; "howls of laughter"; "their howling had no effect" 07127006 10 n 02 laugh 0 laughter 0 010 @ 07109847 n 0000 + 00031820 v 0101 ~ 07127350 n 0000 ~ 07127451 n 0000 ~ 07127563 n 0000 ~ 07127693 n 0000 ~ 07127790 n 0000 ~ 07127911 n 0000 ~ 07128060 n 0000 ~ 07128225 n 0000 | the sound of laughing 07127252 10 n 01 mumble 0 002 @ 07109847 n 0000 + 01044533 v 0101 | a soft indistinct utterance 07127350 10 n 01 cachinnation 0 002 @ 07127006 n 0000 + 00032414 v 0101 | loud convulsive laughter 07127451 10 n 01 cackle 0 002 @ 07127006 n 0000 + 00031418 v 0101 | a loud laugh suggestive of a hen's cackle 07127563 10 n 02 chortle 0 chuckle 0 003 @ 07127006 n 0000 + 00031663 v 0201 + 00031663 v 0102 | a soft partly suppressed laugh 07127693 10 n 01 giggle 0 002 @ 07127006 n 0000 + 00030142 v 0101 | a foolish or nervous laugh 07127790 10 n 02 guffaw 0 belly_laugh 1 002 @ 07127006 n 0000 + 00031540 v 0101 | a burst of deep loud hearty laughter 07127911 10 n 04 hee-haw 0 horselaugh 0 ha-ha 0 haw-haw 0 002 @ 07127006 n 0000 + 01054553 v 0101 | a loud laugh that sounds like a horse neighing 07128060 10 n 03 snicker 0 snort 1 snigger 0 005 @ 07127006 n 0000 + 00030010 v 0302 + 01138450 a 0202 + 01045073 v 0201 + 00030010 v 0101 | a disrespectful laugh 07128225 10 n 01 titter 0 002 @ 07127006 n 0000 + 00030142 v 0102 | a nervous restrained laugh 07128322 10 n 01 paging 0 002 @ 07109847 n 0000 + 00754560 v 0101 | calling out the name of a person (especially by a loudspeaker system); "the public address system in the hospital was used for paging" 07128527 10 n 01 profanity 0 005 @ 07109847 n 0000 + 00425002 a 0103 ~ 07124172 n 0000 ~ 07124340 n 0000 ~ 07125096 n 0000 | vulgar or irreverent speech or action 07128692 10 n 02 pronunciation 1 orthoepy 0 003 @ 07109196 n 0000 + 00978549 v 0101 ~ 06948396 n 0000 | the way a word or a language is customarily spoken; "the pronunciation of Chinese is difficult for foreigners"; "that is the correct pronunciation" 07128946 10 n 01 pronunciation 0 007 @ 07109847 n 0000 + 00978549 v 0101 ~ 07129202 n 0000 ~ 07130918 n 0000 ~ 07131366 n 0000 ~ 07131511 n 0000 ~ 07131854 n 0000 | the manner in which someone utters a word; "they are always correcting my pronunciation" 07129202 10 n 02 sibilation 0 assibilation 0 006 @ 07128946 n 0000 + 01054027 v 0201 + 00547022 v 0201 + 01055404 v 0101 + 01054399 v 0101 + 01054186 v 0104 | pronunciation with a sibilant (hissing or whistling) sound 07129422 10 n 03 exultation 0 rejoicing 0 jubilation 0 004 @ 07109847 n 0000 + 00857923 v 0305 + 00857923 v 0203 + 00857923 v 0102 | the utterance of sounds expressing great joy 07129602 10 n 02 sigh 0 suspiration 0 004 @ 07109847 n 0000 + 00004032 v 0202 + 00985800 v 0101 + 00004032 v 0101 | an utterance made by exhaling audibly 07129758 10 n 01 snarl 0 003 @ 07109847 n 0000 + 00916520 v 0101 + 00916274 v 0102 | a vicious angry growl 07129867 10 n 02 speaking 1 speech_production 0 005 @ 07109847 n 0000 + 00963570 v 0101 + 00941990 v 0102 ~ 07110457 n 0000 ~ 07130341 n 0000 | the utterance of intelligible speech 07130050 10 n 01 speech 6 002 @ 07109847 n 0000 + 00941990 v 0102 | something spoken; "he could hear them uttering merry speeches" 07130183 10 n 02 sputter 0 splutter 0 003 @ 07109847 n 0000 + 00986897 v 0202 + 00986897 v 0101 | an utterance (of words) with spitting sounds (as in rage) 07130341 10 n 04 whisper 0 whispering 0 susurration 0 voicelessness 0 006 @ 07129867 n 0000 + 02286294 a 0402 + 01044377 v 0301 + 00915830 v 0201 + 00915830 v 0101 ~ 07130580 n 0000 | speaking softly without vibration of the vocal cords 07130580 10 n 01 stage_whisper 0 001 @ 07130341 n 0000 | a loud whisper that can be overheard; on the stage it is heard by the audience but it supposed to be inaudible to the rest of the cast 07130774 10 n 02 rasp 0 rasping 0 004 @ 07109847 n 0000 + 00981814 v 0201 + 00299476 a 0104 + 00981814 v 0101 | uttering in an irritated tone 07130918 10 n 01 mispronunciation 0 002 @ 07128946 n 0000 + 00951601 v 0101 | incorrect pronunciation 07131022 10 n 01 homograph 0 001 @ 06292649 n 0000 | two words are homographs if they are spelled the same way but differ in meaning (e.g. fair) 07131169 10 n 01 homophone 0 002 @ 06292649 n 0000 + 02064013 a 0101 | two words are homophones if they are pronounced the same way but differ in meaning or spelling or both (e.g. bare and bear) 07131366 10 n 01 homophony 1 003 @ 07128946 n 0000 + 02064013 a 0101 + 02993853 a 0101 | the same pronunciation for words of different origins 07131511 10 n 02 accent 1 speech_pattern 0 003 @ 07128946 n 0000 + 00983333 v 0103 ~ 07131741 n 0000 | distinctive manner of oral expression; "he couldn't suppress his contemptuous accent"; "she had a very clear speech pattern" 07131741 10 n 01 drawl 0 002 @ 07131511 n 0000 + 00980176 v 0101 | a slow speech pattern with prolonged vowels 07131854 10 n 01 articulation 0 012 @ 07128946 n 0000 + 00978549 v 0102 ~ 07116641 n 0000 ~ 07116869 n 0000 ~ 07117788 n 0000 ~ 07118002 n 0000 ~ 07132226 n 0000 ~ 07132415 n 0000 ~ 07132729 n 0000 ~ 07132937 n 0000 ~ 07133143 n 0000 ~ 07133477 n 0000 | the aspect of pronunciation that involves bringing articulatory organs together so as to shape the sounds of speech 07132226 10 n 02 retroflection 0 retroflexion 0 002 @ 07131854 n 0000 + 00979411 v 0201 | an articulatory gesture made by turning the tip of the tongue back against the roof of the mouth 07132415 10 n 02 enunciation 0 diction 1 004 @ 07131854 n 0000 + 00978549 v 0105 + 00978369 v 0102 ~ 07132634 n 0000 | the articulation of speech regarded from the point of view of its intelligibility to the audience 07132634 10 n 01 mumbling 0 002 @ 07132415 n 0000 + 01044533 v 0101 | indistinct enunciation 07132729 10 n 02 syncope 0 syncopation 1 004 @ 07131854 n 0000 ;c 06177450 n 0000 + 00317086 v 0201 + 00317086 v 0101 | (phonology) the loss of sounds from within a word (as in `fo'c'sle' for `forecastle') 07132937 10 n 01 sandhi 0 001 @ 07131854 n 0000 | the articulatory process whereby the pronunciation of a word or morpheme changes when it is followed immediately by another (especially in fluent speech) 07133143 10 n 01 thickness 0 002 @ 07131854 n 0000 + 01337314 a 0102 | indistinct articulation; "judging from the thickness of his speech he had been drinking heavily" 07133313 10 n 01 tongue_twister 0 001 @ 07151380 n 0000 | an expression that is difficult to articulate clearly; "`rubber baby buggy bumper' is a tongue twister" 07133477 10 n 01 trill 1 001 @ 07131854 n 0000 | the articulation of a consonant (especially the consonant `r') with a rapid flutter of the tongue against the palate or uvula; "he pronounced his R's with a distinct trill" 07133701 10 n 01 conversation 0 020 @ 07109196 n 0000 + 09961999 n 0102 + 01045963 a 0102 + 09961999 n 0101 + 00964694 v 0101 ~ 07134179 n 0000 ~ 07134287 n 0000 ~ 07134706 n 0000 ~ 07134850 n 0000 ~ 07135450 n 0000 ~ 07135734 n 0000 ~ 07137315 n 0000 ~ 07137622 n 0000 ~ 07137733 n 0000 ~ 07141537 n 0000 ~ 07141644 n 0000 ~ 07141789 n 0000 ~ 07141922 n 0000 ~ 07142005 n 0000 ~ 07142107 n 0000 | the use of speech for informal exchange of views or ideas or information etc. 07134179 10 n 01 crossfire 0 001 @ 07133701 n 0000 | a lively or heated interchange of ideas and opinions 07134287 10 n 02 phatic_speech 0 phatic_communication 0 001 @ 07133701 n 0000 | conversational speech used to communicate sociability more than information 07134445 10 n 02 intercourse 0 social_intercourse 0 002 @ 06252743 n 0000 ~ 07134575 n 0000 | communication between individuals 07134575 10 n 02 communion 0 sharing 0 003 @ 07134445 n 0000 + 01063930 v 0201 + 00760187 v 0101 | sharing thoughts and feelings 07134706 10 n 01 exchange 0 001 @ 07133701 n 0000 | a mutual expression of views (especially an unpleasant one); "they had a bitter exchange" 07134850 10 n 05 chat 0 confab 0 confabulation 0 schmooze 0 schmoose 0 007 @ 07133701 n 0000 + 00876665 v 0302 + 01038666 v 0304 + 00876665 v 0203 + 00496422 a 0101 + 01038666 v 0103 ~ 07135080 n 0000 | an informal conversation 07135080 10 n 0d chitchat 0 chit-chat 0 chit_chat 0 small_talk 0 gab 0 gabfest 0 gossip 0 tittle-tattle 0 chin_wag 0 chin-wag 0 chin_wagging 0 chin-wagging 0 causerie 0 008 @ 07134850 n 0000 + 01036804 v 0805 + 00496422 a 0702 + 01038666 v 070b + 02384077 a 0502 + 01038666 v 0306 + 01038666 v 0206 + 01038666 v 0106 | light informal conversation for social occasions 07135450 10 n 02 gossiping 0 gossipmongering 0 003 @ 07133701 n 0000 + 01041954 v 0102 ~ 07135627 n 0000 | a conversation that spreads personal information about other people 07135627 10 n 01 scandalmongering 0 002 @ 07135450 n 0000 + 02101942 a 0101 | spreading malicious gossip 07135734 10 n 02 talk 0 talking 0 013 @ 07133701 n 0000 + 00962447 v 0201 + 00952841 v 0102 + 00963570 v 0102 + 00941990 v 0101 + 00962447 v 0101 ~ 07136098 n 0000 ~ 07136206 n 0000 ~ 07136315 n 0000 ~ 07136469 n 0000 ~ 07136578 n 0000 ~ 07136711 n 0000 ~ 07136940 n 0000 | an exchange of ideas via conversation; "let's have more work and less talk around here" 07136098 10 n 02 cant 2 pious_platitude 0 001 @ 07135734 n 0000 | insincere talk about religion or morals 07136206 10 n 03 dialogue 1 dialog 1 duologue 1 001 @ 07135734 n 0000 | a conversation between two persons 07136315 10 n 01 heart-to-heart 0 002 @ 07135734 n 0000 + 01310273 a 0103 | an intimate talk in private; "he took me aside for a little heart-to-heart" 07136469 10 n 01 shmooze 0 002 @ 07135734 n 0000 ;c 06951067 n 0000 | (Yiddish) a warm heart-to-heart talk 07136578 10 n 01 shop_talk 0 001 @ 07135734 n 0000 | talk about your business that only others in the same business can understand 07136711 10 n 06 wind 1 malarkey 0 malarky 0 idle_words 0 jazz 2 nothingness 0 002 @ 07135734 n 0000 + 00549236 a 0104 | empty rhetoric or insincere or exaggerated talk; "that's a lot of wind"; "don't give me any of that jazz" 07136940 10 n 05 yak 0 yack 0 yakety-yak 0 chatter 0 cackle 1 006 @ 07135734 n 0000 + 01056554 v 0501 + 01038666 v 0408 + 01036804 v 0401 + 01037498 v 0201 ~ 07137129 n 0000 | noisy talk 07137129 10 n 05 prate 0 prattle 0 idle_talk 0 blether 0 chin_music 0 004 @ 07136940 n 0000 + 01037650 v 0404 + 01036804 v 0209 + 01036804 v 0104 | idle or foolish and irrelevant talk 07137315 10 n 01 nothings 0 002 @ 07133701 n 0000 ~ 07137461 n 0000 | inconsequential conversation; "they traded a few nothings as they parted" 07137461 10 n 02 sweet_nothings 0 honeyed_words 0 001 @ 07137315 n 0000 | inconsequential expressions of affection; "he whispered sweet nothings into her ear" 07137622 10 n 01 commerce 0 001 @ 07133701 n 0000 | social exchange, especially of opinions, attitudes, etc. 07137733 10 n 01 colloquy 0 001 @ 07133701 n 0000 | formal conversation 07137807 10 n 01 detail 0 002 @ 07138085 n 0000 + 00956250 v 0101 | extended treatment of particulars; "the essay contained too much detail" 07137950 10 n 01 dilation 0 002 @ 07138085 n 0000 + 00955601 v 0109 | a lengthy discussion (spoken or written) on a particular topic 07138085 10 n 03 discussion 2 treatment 0 discourse 0 009 @ 06252138 n 0000 + 01034312 v 0301 + 01033527 v 0202 + 01034312 v 0103 ~ 07137807 n 0000 ~ 07137950 n 0000 ~ 07138915 n 0000 ~ 07139316 n 0000 ~ 07172756 n 0000 | an extended communication (often interactive) dealing with some particular topic; "the book contains an excellent discussion of modal logic"; "his treatment of the race question is badly biased" 07138504 10 n 01 indirect_discourse 0 002 @ 07217924 n 0000 ! 07138736 n 0101 | a report of a discourse in which deictic terms are modified appropriately (e.g., "he said `I am a fool' would be modified to `he said he is a fool'") 07138736 10 n 02 direct_discourse 0 direct_quotation 0 002 @ 07217924 n 0000 ! 07138504 n 0101 | a report of the exact words used in a discourse (e.g., "he said `I am a fool'") 07138915 10 n 01 consideration 0 005 @ 07138085 n 0000 + 02166460 v 0102 + 00813044 v 0101 + 00689344 v 0103 ~ 07139532 n 0000 | a discussion of a topic (as in a meeting); "consideration of the traffic problem took more than an hour" 07139151 10 n 01 expatiation 0 002 @ 07172756 n 0000 + 00955601 v 0103 | a discussion (spoken or written) that enlarges on a topic or theme at length or in detail 07139316 10 n 01 talk 3 003 @ 07138085 n 0000 + 00941990 v 0101 + 00962447 v 0101 | discussion; (`talk about' is a less formal alternative for `discussion of'); "his poetry contains much talk about love and anger" 07139532 10 n 01 reconsideration 0 002 @ 07138915 n 0000 + 00654015 v 0101 | a consideration of a topic (as in a meeting) with a view to changing an earlier decision 07139700 10 n 01 exhortation 1 003 @ 06252138 n 0000 + 00858781 v 0107 + 00765649 v 0104 | a communication intended to urge or persuade the recipients to take some action 07139873 10 n 03 expression 4 verbal_expression 0 verbalism 0 005 @ 06252138 n 0000 + 00940384 v 0101 ~ 07073208 n 0000 ~ 07140237 n 0000 ~ 07140348 n 0000 | the communication (in speech or writing) of your beliefs or opinions; "expressions of good will"; "he helped me find verbal expression for my ideas"; "the idea was immediate but the verbalism took hours" 07140237 10 n 01 cold_turkey 0 001 @ 07139873 n 0000 | a blunt expression of views; "I told him cold turkey" 07140348 10 n 02 congratulation 1 felicitation 1 006 @ 07139873 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 + 00881998 v 0202 + 01772498 v 0103 + 00881998 v 0101 + 00881661 v 0102 | (usually plural) an expression of pleasure at the success or good fortune of another; "I sent them my sincere congratulations on their marriage" 07140659 10 n 03 discussion 0 give-and-take 0 word 4 009 @ 07109196 n 0000 + 00813978 v 0102 ~ 07140978 n 0000 ~ 07142365 n 0000 ~ 07142566 n 0000 ~ 07143869 n 0000 ~ 07144039 n 0000 ~ 07144190 n 0000 ~ 07148192 n 0000 | an exchange of views on some topic; "we had a good discussion"; "we had a word or two about it" 07140978 10 n 03 argument 0 argumentation 0 debate 1 008 @ 07140659 n 0000 + 00773432 v 0303 + 00812580 v 0301 + 00714884 v 0301 + 00772189 v 0201 + 00772640 v 0201 + 00772189 v 0101 ~ 07141319 n 0000 | a discussion in which reasons are advanced for and against some proposition or proposal; "the argument over foreign aid goes on and on" 07141319 10 n 01 logomachy 0 002 @ 07140978 n 0000 + 10270109 n 0102 | argument about words or the meaning of words 07141437 10 n 01 parley 0 002 @ 07148192 n 0000 + 00763009 v 0101 | a negotiation between enemies 07141537 10 n 01 rap 1 003 @ 07133701 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 + 01042432 v 0101 | voluble conversation 07141644 10 n 01 rap_session 0 001 @ 07133701 n 0000 | conversation in a situation where feelings can be expressed and criticized or supported 07141789 10 n 01 second-hand_speech 0 001 @ 07133701 n 0000 | overheard conversation (especially overheard cellphone conversation) 07141922 10 n 01 table_talk 0 001 @ 07133701 n 0000 | conversation during a meal 07142005 10 n 01 telephone_conversation 0 001 @ 07133701 n 0000 | a conversation over the telephone 07142107 10 n 01 tete-a-tete 0 003 @ 07133701 n 0000 + 01860890 a 0101 ~ 07142242 n 0000 | a private conversation between two people 07142242 10 n 01 pillow_talk 0 001 @ 07142107 n 0000 | intimate conversation between lovers (typically occurring in bed) 07142365 10 n 01 deliberation 0 004 @ 07140659 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 + 00813044 v 0105 + 00812580 v 0102 | (usually plural) discussion of all sides of a question; "the deliberations of the jury" 07142566 10 n 02 conference 0 group_discussion 0 013 @ 07140659 n 0000 + 00876665 v 0101 ~ 07142924 n 0000 ~ 07143044 n 0000 ~ 07143137 n 0000 ~ 07143624 n 0000 ~ 07144416 n 0000 ~ 07144834 n 0000 ~ 07145026 n 0000 ~ 07145314 n 0000 ~ 07145508 n 0000 ~ 07145783 n 0000 ~ 07145958 n 0000 | a discussion among participants who have an agreed (serious) topic 07142924 10 n 01 bull_session 0 002 @ 07142566 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | an informal discussion (usually among men) 07143044 10 n 01 colloquy 1 001 @ 07142566 n 0000 | a conversation especially a formal one 07143137 10 n 01 consultation 1 006 @ 07142566 n 0000 + 00877559 v 0101 + 00877083 v 0101 + 00876665 v 0104 + 00876442 v 0101 ~ 07143450 n 0000 | a conference between two or more people to consider a particular question; "frequent consultations with his lawyer"; "a consultation of several medical specialists" 07143450 10 n 01 sidebar 0 002 @ 07143137 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | (law) a courtroom conference between the lawyers and the judge that is held out of the jury's hearing 07143624 10 n 03 consultation 0 audience 0 interview 0 003 @ 07142566 n 0000 + 00876665 v 0104 + 00877559 v 0101 | a conference (usually with someone important); "he had a consultation with the judge"; "he requested an audience with the king" 07143869 10 n 01 panel_discussion 0 001 @ 07140659 n 0000 | discussion of a subject of public interest by a group of persons forming a panel usually before an audience 07144039 10 n 02 postmortem 0 post-mortem 0 003 @ 07140659 n 0000 + 00121649 a 0202 + 00121649 a 0102 | discussion of an event after it has occurred 07144190 10 n 02 public_discussion 0 ventilation 0 002 @ 07140659 n 0000 + 00944548 v 0202 | free and open discussion of (or debate on) some question of public interest; "such a proposal deserves thorough public discussion" 07144416 10 n 02 huddle 0 powwow 0 004 @ 07142566 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 + 00763136 v 0201 %m 10190871 n 0000 | (informal) a quick private conference 07144571 10 n 01 backgrounder 0 002 @ 07144834 n 0000 + 05823517 n 0101 | a press conference or interview in which a government official explains to reporters the background of an action or policy; "the secretary gave us a backgrounder on public health issues" 07144834 10 n 02 press_conference 0 news_conference 0 002 @ 07142566 n 0000 ~ 07144571 n 0000 | a conference at which press and tv reporters ask questions of a politician or other celebrity 07145026 10 n 02 pretrial 0 pretrial_conference 0 002 @ 07142566 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | (law) a conference held before the trial begins to bring the parties together to outline discovery proceedings and to define the issues to be tried; more useful in civil than in criminal cases 07145314 10 n 03 round_table 0 roundtable 0 round-table_conference 0 001 @ 07142566 n 0000 | a meeting of peers for discussion and exchange of views; "a roundtable on the future of computing" 07145508 10 n 01 session 0 008 @ 07142566 n 0000 ~ 07146190 n 0000 ~ 07146300 n 0000 ~ 07147116 n 0000 ~ 07147267 n 0000 ~ 07147733 n 0000 ~ 07147902 n 0000 ~ 07148022 n 0000 | a meeting for execution of a group's functions; "it was the opening session of the legislature" 07145783 10 n 01 teach-in 0 001 @ 07142566 n 0000 | an extended session (as on a college campus) for lectures and discussion on an important and usually controversial issue 07145958 10 n 02 teleconference 0 teleconferencing 0 001 @ 07142566 n 0000 | a conference of people who are in different locations that is made possible by the use of such telecommunications equipment as closed-circuit television 07146190 10 n 01 sitting 0 002 @ 07145508 n 0000 + 02024874 v 0101 | a session as of a legislature or court 07146300 10 n 01 clinic 0 006 @ 07145508 n 0000 + 02885529 a 0101 ~ 07146534 n 0000 ~ 07146640 n 0000 ~ 07146784 n 0000 ~ 07146980 n 0000 | meeting for diagnosis of problems and instruction or remedial work in a particular activity 07146534 10 n 01 reading_clinic 0 001 @ 07146300 n 0000 | a clinic for people with reading disabilities 07146640 10 n 01 basketball_clinic 0 001 @ 07146300 n 0000 | a meeting at which basketball players receive special evaluation and instruction 07146784 10 n 01 baseball_clinic 0 001 @ 07146300 n 0000 | a meeting at which baseball players receive special evaluation and instruction; "a summer baseball clinic for promising young players" 07146980 10 n 01 hockey_clinic 0 001 @ 07146300 n 0000 | a meeting at which hockey players receive special evaluation and instruction 07147116 10 n 02 executive_session 0 closed_session 0 001 @ 07145508 n 0000 | a session (usually of a legislative body) that is closed to the public 07147267 10 n 01 hearing 0 003 @ 07145508 n 0000 + 02500902 v 0101 ~ 07147511 n 0000 | a session (of a committee or grand jury) in which witnesses are called and testimony is taken; "the investigative committee will hold hearings in Chicago" 07147511 10 n 01 confirmation_hearing 0 001 @ 07147267 n 0000 | a hearing held by the US Senate to gather information on whether to approve or reject candidates for high federal office who are nominated by the president 07147733 10 n 01 skull_session 0 001 @ 07145508 n 0000 | a session (as of executives or advisors) to discuss policy or strategy or to solve problems or exchange ideas 07147902 10 n 01 special_session 0 001 @ 07145508 n 0000 | a session that is held in addition to the regular sessions 07148022 10 n 01 tutorial 0 002 @ 07145508 n 0000 + 03127435 a 0101 | a session of intensive tuition given by a tutor to an individual or to a small number of students 07148192 10 n 03 negotiation 0 dialogue 3 talks 0 008 @ 07140659 n 0000 + 00761713 v 0102 ~ 07141437 n 0000 ~ 07148573 n 0000 ~ 07149836 n 0000 ~ 07150023 n 0000 ~ 07150499 n 0000 ~ 07150644 n 0000 | a discussion intended to produce an agreement; "the buyout negotiation lasted several days"; "they disagreed but kept an open dialogue"; "talks between Israelis and Palestinians" 07148573 10 n 02 diplomacy 0 diplomatic_negotiations 0 009 @ 07148192 n 0000 + 02713715 a 0101 + 10013927 n 0102 -c 06774316 n 0000 ~ 07148828 n 0000 ~ 07148938 n 0000 ~ 07149107 n 0000 ~ 07149348 n 0000 ~i 07149582 n 0000 | negotiation between nations 07148828 10 n 01 dollar_diplomacy 0 001 @ 07148573 n 0000 | diplomacy influenced by economic considerations 07148938 10 n 02 power_politics 0 gunboat_diplomacy 0 001 @ 07148573 n 0000 | diplomacy in which the nations threaten to use force in order to obtain their objectives 07149107 10 n 01 recognition 1 001 @ 07148573 n 0000 | the explicit and formal acknowledgement of a government or of the national independence of a country; "territorial disputes were resolved in Guatemala's recognition of Belize in 1991" 07149348 10 n 01 shuttle_diplomacy 0 001 @ 07148573 n 0000 | international negotiations conducted by a mediator who frequently flies back and forth between the negotiating parties; "Kissinger's shuttle diplomacy in the Middle East" 07149582 10 n 02 Strategic_Arms_Limitation_Talks 0 SALT 0 001 @i 07148573 n 0000 | negotiations between the United States and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics opened in 1969 in Helsinki designed to limit both countries' stock of nuclear weapons 07149836 10 n 01 bargaining 0 005 @ 07148192 n 0000 + 02259829 v 0102 ~ 06563950 n 0000 ~ 07150138 n 0000 ~ 07150328 n 0000 | the negotiation of the terms of a transaction or agreement 07150023 10 n 01 collective_bargaining 0 001 @ 07148192 n 0000 | negotiation between an employer and trade union 07150138 10 n 04 haggle 0 haggling 0 wrangle 0 wrangling 0 004 @ 07149836 n 0000 + 00774344 v 0402 + 02259547 v 0201 + 02259547 v 0101 | an instance of intense argument (as in bargaining) 07150328 10 n 01 holdout 0 003 @ 07149836 n 0000 + 01116585 v 0102 + 02641741 v 0101 | a refusal by a negotiator to come to terms in the hope of obtaining a better deal 07150499 10 n 01 horse_trading 0 002 @ 07148192 n 0000 + 00762889 v 0101 | negotiation accompanied by mutual concessions and shrewd bargaining 07150644 10 n 01 mediation 0 005 @ 07148192 n 0000 + 00760956 v 0102 ~ 07150850 n 0000 ~ 07151122 n 0000 ~ 07151285 n 0000 | a negotiation to resolve differences that is conducted by some impartial party 07150850 10 n 01 arbitration 0 004 @ 07150644 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 02637730 a 0102 + 00760956 v 0105 | (law) the hearing and determination of a dispute by an impartial referee agreed to by both parties (often used to settle disputes between labor and management) 07151122 10 n 01 conciliation 0 002 @ 07150644 n 0000 + 00764902 v 0104 | any of various forms of mediation whereby disputes may be settled short of arbitration 07151285 10 n 01 umpirage 0 002 @ 07150644 n 0000 + 01085237 v 0102 | mediation by an umpire 07151380 10 n 03 saying 0 expression 0 locution 0 020 @ 07109196 n 0000 + 00945499 v 0101 ~ 06301012 n 0000 ~ 06301302 n 0000 ~ 06301445 n 0000 ~ 06535980 n 0000 ~ 06604319 n 0000 ~ 06605046 n 0000 ~ 06605396 n 0000 ~ 06605682 n 0000 ~ 07133313 n 0000 ~ 07151892 n 0000 ~ 07152027 n 0000 ~ 07152259 n 0000 ~ 07152948 n 0000 ~ 07153727 n 0000 ~ 07153838 n 0000 ~ 07154330 n 0000 ~ 07154760 n 0000 ~ 07154868 n 0000 | a word or phrase that particular people use in particular situations; "pardon the expression" 07151892 10 n 02 anatomical_reference 0 anatomical 0 002 @ 07151380 n 0000 + 02897524 a 0202 | an expression that relates to anatomy 07152027 10 n 01 southernism 0 001 @ 07151380 n 0000 | a locution or pronunciation peculiar to the southern United States 07152151 10 n 01 sound_bite 0 001 @ 07012534 n 0000 | a very short speech; usually on radio or television 07152259 10 n 04 motto 0 slogan 0 catchword 0 shibboleth 1 005 @ 07151380 n 0000 + 10612373 n 0201 ~ 07152463 n 0000 ~ 07152590 n 0000 ~ 07152752 n 0000 | a favorite saying of a sect or political group 07152463 10 n 02 catchphrase 0 catch_phrase 0 002 @ 06316048 n 0000 @ 07152259 n 0000 | a phrase that has become a catchword 07152590 10 n 01 mantra 1 001 @ 07152259 n 0000 | a commonly repeated word or phrase; "she repeated `So pleased with how its going' at intervals like a mantra" 07152752 10 n 05 war_cry 1 rallying_cry 0 battle_cry 1 cry 3 watchword 1 001 @ 07152259 n 0000 | a slogan used to rally support for a cause; "a cry to arms"; "our watchword will be `democracy'" 07152948 10 n 02 maxim 0 axiom 0 005 @ 07151380 n 0000 + 02653651 a 0201 ~ 07153130 n 0000 ~ 07153385 n 0000 ~ 07153641 n 0000 | a saying that is widely accepted on its own merits 07153130 10 n 03 aphorism 0 apothegm 0 apophthegm 0 009 @ 07152948 n 0000 + 00546951 a 0202 + 02635221 a 0201 + 02635221 a 0202 + 00546951 a 0101 + 02653651 a 0102 + 09798404 n 0101 + 00741911 v 0101 + 00741911 v 0102 | a short pithy instructive saying 07153385 10 n 01 gnome 0 002 @ 07152948 n 0000 ~ 07153502 n 0000 | a short pithy saying expressing a general truth 07153502 10 n 02 Murphy's_Law 0 Sod's_Law 0 001 @ 07153385 n 0000 | humorous axiom stating that anything that can go wrong will go wrong 07153641 10 n 01 moralism 0 002 @ 07152948 n 0000 + 01548925 a 0101 | a moral maxim 07153727 10 n 02 epigram 0 quip 1 003 @ 07151380 n 0000 + 00853958 v 0202 + 00546951 a 0103 | a witty saying 07153838 10 n 04 proverb 0 adage 0 saw 0 byword 0 002 @ 07151380 n 0000 + 02990304 a 0101 | a condensed but memorable saying embodying some important fact of experience that is taken as true by many people 07154046 10 n 05 platitude 0 cliche 0 banality 0 commonplace 0 bromide 0 005 @ 06765044 n 0000 @ 07154243 n 0000 + 01688757 a 0402 + 01688757 a 0301 + 01689223 a 0104 | a trite or obvious remark 07154243 10 n 01 truism 0 002 @ 06724066 n 0000 ~ 07154046 n 0000 | an obvious truth 07154330 10 n 05 idiom 1 idiomatic_expression 0 phrasal_idiom 0 set_phrase 0 phrase 2 008 @ 07151380 n 0000 + 02937108 a 0501 + 00980453 v 0504 + 03004358 a 0101 -u 01092727 a 0000 -u 00037876 r 0000 -u 00168428 r 0000 ~ 07154666 n 0000 | an expression whose meanings cannot be inferred from the meanings of the words that make it up 07154666 10 n 02 ruralism 0 rusticism 0 001 @ 07154330 n 0000 | a rural idiom or expression 07154760 10 n 01 agrapha 0 001 @ 07151380 n 0000 | sayings of Jesus not recorded in the canonical Gospels 07154868 10 n 01 sumpsimus 0 001 @ 07151380 n 0000 | a correct expression that takes the place of a popular but incorrect expression; "he preferred his erroneous but pleasing mumpsimus to the correct sumpsimus" 07155081 10 n 01 non-standard_speech 0 010 @ 07109196 n 0000 ~ 07155426 n 0000 ~ 07155531 n 0000 ~ 07155661 n 0000 ~ 07156375 n 0000 ~ 07156497 n 0000 ~ 07157000 n 0000 ~ 07157123 n 0000 ~ 07157273 n 0000 ~ 07159467 n 0000 | speech that differs from the usual accepted, easily recognizable speech of native adult members of a speech community 07155426 10 n 02 baby_talk 0 babytalk 0 001 @ 07155081 n 0000 | the developing speech of a young child 07155531 10 n 03 baby_talk 1 babytalk 1 motherese 0 001 @ 07155081 n 0000 | an adult's imitation of the speech of a young child 07155661 10 n 03 dialect 0 idiom 0 accent 3 008 @ 07155081 n 0000 + 00983333 v 0303 + 03004561 a 0101 -u 01455221 a 0000 -u 00074641 r 0000 ~ 07156091 n 0000 ~ 07156219 n 0000 -u 01236941 v 0000 | the usage or vocabulary that is characteristic of a specific group of people; "the immigrants spoke an odd dialect of English"; "he has a strong German accent"; "it has been said that a language is a dialect with an army and navy" 07156091 10 n 01 eye_dialect 0 001 @ 07155661 n 0000 | the use of misspellings to identify a colloquial or uneducated speaker 07156219 10 n 01 patois 0 002 @ 07155661 n 0000 ;u 06964901 n 0000 | a regional dialect of a language (especially French); usually considered substandard 07156375 10 n 01 localism 0 001 @ 07155081 n 0000 | a phrase or pronunciation that is peculiar to a particular locality 07156497 10 n 01 regionalism 0 003 @ 07155081 n 0000 -u 00078463 a 0000 -u 00624913 a 0000 | a feature (as a pronunciation or expression or custom) that is characteristic of a particular region 07156693 10 n 01 idiolect 0 001 @ 07109196 n 0000 | the language or speech of one individual at a particular period in life 07156819 10 n 01 monologue 2 002 @ 07109196 n 0000 + 00964478 v 0101 | a long utterance by one person (especially one that prevents others from participating in the conversation) 07157000 10 n 01 telegraphese 0 001 @ 07155081 n 0000 | language characterized by terseness and ellipsis as in telegrams 07157123 10 n 01 vernacular 0 002 @ 07155081 n 0000 + 01046226 a 0102 | the everyday speech of the people (as distinguished from literary language) 07157273 10 n 07 slang 0 cant 0 jargon 0 lingo 0 argot 0 patois 1 vernacular 1 096 @ 07155081 n 0000 + 01046784 a 0101 -u 00607857 a 0000 -u 00798103 a 0000 -u 00808614 a 0000 -u 00968957 a 0000 -u 01129533 a 0000 -u 01201758 a 0000 -u 01587643 a 0000 -u 01678586 a 0000 -u 02227663 a 0000 -u 02327315 a 0000 -u 02387790 a 0000 -u 02512794 a 0000 -u 00009373 r 0000 -u 00046449 r 0000 -u 00361041 n 0000 -u 00780615 n 0000 -u 00783063 n 0000 -u 00784934 n 0000 -u 00811036 n 0000 -u 00846021 n 0000 -u 00855301 n 0000 -u 00856193 n 0000 -u 00882045 n 0000 -u 00896688 n 0000 -u 00993787 n 0000 -u 02830596 n 0102 -u 02936281 n 0000 -u 02983507 n 0102 -u 03167978 n 0000 -u 03427202 n 0000 -u 03758614 n 0000 -u 03823540 n 0000 -u 04145735 n 0000 -u 04753799 n 0000 -u 05033046 n 0000 -u 05218119 n 0103 -u 05262422 n 0000 -u 05538215 n 0000 -u 05556071 n 0000 -u 05715150 n 0000 ~ 06336537 n 0000 -u 06506603 n 0000 -u 06609909 n 0000 -u 06611147 n 0000 -u 06611998 n 0000 -u 06617413 n 0000 -u 06730241 n 0000 ~ 07159276 n 0000 -u 07448232 n 0000 -u 07459642 n 0000 -u 07577657 n 0000 -u 08225334 n 0000 -u 08641944 n 0000 -u 09639719 n 0000 -u 09641226 n 0000 -u 09641422 n 0000 -u 09643799 n 0000 -u 09667205 n 0000 -u 09682122 n 0000 -u 09698337 n 0000 -u 09716439 n 0000 -u 09718652 n 0000 -u 09720406 n 0000 -u 09748239 n 0000 -u 09780984 n 0000 -u 09827363 n 0000 -u 09831731 n 0000 -u 09863339 n 0000 -u 09883947 n 0000 -u 10138242 n 0000 -u 10153155 n 0000 -u 10375690 n 0000 -u 10386196 n 0000 -u 10557246 n 0000 -u 10643584 n 0000 -u 10673946 n 0000 -u 10729923 n 0000 -u 10753779 n 0102 -u 10786992 n 0000 -u 11470348 n 0000 -u 13250680 n 0000 -u 13724838 n 0000 -u 13769672 n 0000 -u 14050434 n 0000 -u 14372286 n 0000 -u 14375761 n 0000 -u 14408519 n 0000 -u 00341184 v 0000 -u 00359806 v 0000 + 00964110 v 0101 -u 01210152 v 0000 -u 01709781 v 0000 -u 02227362 v 0000 -u 02614023 v 0000 | a characteristic language of a particular group (as among thieves); "they don't speak our lingo" 07159276 10 n 01 rhyming_slang 0 001 @ 07157273 n 0000 | slang that replaces words with rhyming words or expressions and then typically omits the rhyming component; "Cockney rhyming slang" 07159467 10 n 03 slang 1 slang_expression 0 slang_term 0 004 @ 07155081 n 0000 + 01046784 a 0101 + 00845658 v 0101 + 00964110 v 0101 | informal language consisting of words and expressions that are not considered appropriate for formal occasions; often vituperative or vulgar; "their speech was full of slang expressions" 07159791 10 n 04 spell 0 magic_spell 0 magical_spell 0 charm 0 006 @ 07109196 n 0000 + 02586458 v 0401 + 01130455 v 0401 + 01064560 v 0101 ~ 07160116 n 0000 ~ 07160424 n 0000 | a verbal formula believed to have magical force; "he whispered a spell as he moved his hands"; "inscribed around its base is a charm in Balinese" 07160116 10 n 02 incantation 0 conjuration 0 003 @ 07159791 n 0000 + 01629958 v 0202 ~ 07160296 n 0000 | a ritual recitation of words or sounds believed to have a magical effect 07160296 10 n 01 invocation 1 002 @ 07160116 n 0000 + 01629958 v 0104 | an incantation used in conjuring or summoning a devil 07160424 10 n 04 hex 0 jinx 0 curse 2 whammy 0 004 @ 07159791 n 0000 + 00865958 v 0301 + 00776988 v 0206 + 00776988 v 0101 | an evil spell; "a witch put a curse on his whole family"; "he put the whammy on me" 07160635 10 n 01 dictation 0 002 @ 07109196 n 0000 + 00626890 v 0101 | speech intended for reproduction in writing 07160752 10 n 02 soliloquy 0 monologue 0 003 @ 07109196 n 0000 + 00964478 v 0201 + 00964478 v 0103 | speech you make to yourself 07160883 10 n 01 speech_act 0 026 @ 00030358 n 0000 ~ 06633896 n 0000 ~ 06720600 n 0000 ~ 07161429 n 0000 ~ 07168131 n 0000 ~ 07175241 n 0000 ~ 07180570 n 0000 ~ 07180787 n 0000 ~ 07185076 n 0000 ~ 07185325 n 0000 ~ 07199565 n 0000 ~ 07201365 n 0000 ~ 07203126 n 0000 ~ 07204401 n 0000 ~ 07207273 n 0000 ~ 07208338 n 0000 ~ 07212190 n 0000 ~ 07213395 n 0000 ~ 07226545 n 0000 ~ 07229530 n 0000 ~ 07230502 n 0000 ~ 07231294 n 0000 ~ 07232421 n 0000 ~ 07232988 n 0000 ~ 07238694 n 0000 ~ 07254267 n 0000 | the use of language to perform some act 07161429 10 n 02 proposal 1 proposition 2 004 @ 07160883 n 0000 + 00875394 v 0201 + 00875394 v 0101 ~ 07167415 n 0000 | the act of making a proposal; "they listened to her proposal" 07161613 10 n 01 contract_offer 0 001 @ 07164546 n 0000 | offer by an employer to contract to pay an employee at a given rate 07161741 10 n 04 marriage_proposal 0 proposal_of_marriage 0 marriage_offer 0 proposal 2 003 @ 07164546 n 0000 + 00879764 v 0401 ~ 07162059 n 0000 | an offer of marriage 07161912 10 n 01 proposition 3 002 @ 07164546 n 0000 + 00875951 v 0101 | an offer for a private bargain (especially a request for sexual favors) 07162059 10 n 01 question 4 001 @ 07161741 n 0000 | an informal reference to a marriage proposal; "he was ready to pop the question" 07162194 10 n 01 proposal 0 008 @ 06598915 n 0000 ~ 06671484 n 0000 ~ 07162424 n 0000 ~ 07162545 n 0000 ~ 07162680 n 0000 ~ 07162975 n 0000 ~ 07163110 n 0000 ~ 07163593 n 0000 | something proposed (such as a plan or assumption) 07162424 10 n 01 counterproposal 0 001 @ 07162194 n 0000 | a proposal offered as an alternative to an earlier proposal 07162545 10 n 01 hypothesis 0 002 @ 07162194 n 0000 + 00633443 v 0105 | a proposal intended to explain certain facts or observations 07162680 10 n 03 suggestion 0 proposition 1 proffer 0 008 @ 07162194 n 0000 + 02297142 v 0302 + 00706243 v 0202 + 00927430 v 0102 + 00875394 v 0102 ~ 07163988 n 0000 ~ 07164163 n 0000 ~ 07164349 n 0000 | a proposal offered for acceptance or rejection; "it was a suggestion we couldn't refuse" 07162975 10 n 01 introduction 3 001 @ 07162194 n 0000 | a new proposal; "they resisted the introduction of impractical alternatives" 07163110 10 n 01 re-introduction 0 001 @ 07162194 n 0000 | a proposal of something previously rejected; "they avoided a re-introduction of the old terminology" 07163272 10 n 01 first_reading 0 001 @ 07167415 n 0000 | the first presentation of a bill in a legislature 07163381 10 n 01 second_reading 0 001 @ 07167415 n 0000 | the second presentation of a bill in a legislature; to approve its general principles (Britain) or to discuss a committee's report and take a vote (US) 07163593 10 n 02 motion 1 question 2 001 @ 07162194 n 0000 | a formal proposal for action made to a deliberative assembly for discussion and vote; "he made a motion to adjourn"; "she called for the question" 07163803 10 n 01 previous_question 0 002 @ 06876309 n 0000 @ 06652878 n 0000 | a motion calling for an immediate vote on the main question under discussion by a deliberative assembly 07163988 10 n 03 hint 0 intimation 0 breath 0 003 @ 07162680 n 0000 + 00930806 v 0202 + 00927430 v 0101 | an indirect suggestion; "not a breath of scandal ever touched her" 07164163 10 n 03 touch 1 trace 1 ghost 0 001 @ 07162680 n 0000 | a suggestion of some quality; "there was a touch of sarcasm in his tone"; "he detected a ghost of a smile on her face" 07164349 10 n 04 overture 0 advance 0 approach 0 feeler 0 002 @ 07162680 n 0000 + 00990392 v 0301 | a tentative suggestion designed to elicit the reactions of others; "she rejected his advances" 07164546 10 n 02 offer 0 offering 0 015 @ 06598915 n 0000 + 00706557 v 0201 + 02298632 v 0101 ~ 07161613 n 0000 ~ 07161741 n 0000 ~ 07161912 n 0000 ~ 07164972 n 0000 ~ 07165086 n 0000 ~ 07165506 n 0000 ~ 07166101 n 0000 ~ 07166281 n 0000 ~ 07166432 n 0000 ~ 07166851 n 0000 ~ 07167186 n 0000 ~ 07167326 n 0000 | something offered (as a proposal or bid); "noteworthy new offerings for investors included several index funds" 07164972 10 n 01 counteroffer 0 001 @ 07164546 n 0000 | an offer made by someone who has rejected a prior offer 07165086 10 n 02 bid 0 tender 0 007 @ 07164546 n 0000 + 02296495 v 0201 + 02298632 v 0203 + 02240674 v 0101 + 02298632 v 0102 ~ 07165298 n 0000 ~ 07165410 n 0000 | a formal proposal to buy at a specified price 07165298 10 n 01 overbid 0 002 @ 07165086 n 0000 + 02301151 v 0101 | a bid that is higher than preceding bids 07165410 10 n 01 buyout_bid 0 001 @ 07165086 n 0000 | a bid to buy all of a person's holdings 07165506 10 n 01 prospectus 1 001 @ 07164546 n 0000 | a formal written offer to sell securities (filed with the SEC) that sets forth a plan for a (proposed) business enterprise; "a prospectus should contain the facts that an investor needs to make an informed decision" 07165778 10 n 02 preliminary_prospectus 0 red_herring 0 001 @ 06674947 n 0000 | a first draft of a prospectus; must be clearly marked to indicate that parts may be changed in the final prospectus; "because some portions of the cover page are printed in red ink a preliminary prospectus is sometimes called a red herring" 07166101 10 n 01 tender_offer 0 002 @ 07164546 n 0000 ~ 00790347 n 0000 | an offer to buy shares in a corporation (usually above the market price) for cash or securities or both 07166281 10 n 01 reward 0 002 @ 07164546 n 0000 ~ 07167041 n 0000 | the offer of money for helping to find a criminal or for returning lost property 07166432 10 n 02 rights_offering 0 rights_issue 0 001 @ 07164546 n 0000 | an offering of common stock to existing shareholders who hold subscription rights or pre-emptive rights that entitle them to buy newly issued shares at a discount from the price at which they will be offered to the public later; "the investment banker who handles a rights offering usually agrees to buy any shares not bought by shareholders" 07166851 10 n 01 special 0 001 @ 07164546 n 0000 | a special offering (usually temporary and at a reduced price) that is featured in advertising; "they are having a special on pork chops" 07167041 10 n 01 price 0 001 @ 07166281 n 0000 | a monetary reward for helping to catch a criminal; "the cattle thief has a price on his head" 07167186 10 n 02 peace_offering 0 olive_branch 0 001 @ 07164546 n 0000 | something offered to an adversary in the hope of obtaining peace 07167326 10 n 01 twofer 0 001 @ 07164546 n 0000 | an offer of two for the price of one 07167415 10 n 01 presentation 1 005 @ 07161429 n 0000 + 02148788 v 0104 + 00989602 v 0102 ~ 07163272 n 0000 ~ 07163381 n 0000 | the act of presenting a proposal 07167578 10 n 02 submission 0 entry 0 003 @ 06598915 n 0000 + 00878636 v 0101 ~ 07167954 n 0000 | something (manuscripts or architectural plans and models or estimates or works of art of all genres etc.) submitted for the judgment of others (as in a competition); "several of his submissions were rejected by publishers"; "what was the date of submission of your proposal?" 07167954 10 n 01 filing 0 002 @ 07167578 n 0000 + 01001857 v 0101 | the entering of a legal document into the public record; "he filed a complaint"; "he filed his tax return" 07168131 10 n 04 command 0 bid 3 bidding 2 dictation 1 013 @ 07160883 n 0000 + 02587084 v 0401 + 00747135 v 0403 + 00759657 v 0301 + 00759657 v 0201 + 00751567 v 0101 ~ 07168486 n 0000 ~ 07168623 n 0000 ~ 07169480 n 0000 ~ 07169848 n 0000 ~ 07170467 n 0000 ~ 07170572 n 0000 ~ 07170660 n 0000 | an authoritative direction or instruction to do something 07168486 10 n 01 countermand 0 002 @ 07168131 n 0000 + 00799798 v 0104 | a contrary command cancelling or reversing a previous command 07168623 10 n 01 order 3 008 @ 07168131 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 + 00747135 v 0101 + 00746718 v 0101 ~ 07168983 n 0000 ~ 07169098 n 0000 ~ 07169242 n 0000 | (often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed; "the British ships dropped anchor and waited for orders from London" 07168983 10 n 01 marching_orders 0 001 @ 07168623 n 0000 | an order from a superior officer for troops to depart 07169098 10 n 01 summons 2 003 @ 07168623 n 0000 + 00791134 v 0102 ~ 07169353 n 0000 | an order to appear in person at a given place and time 07169242 10 n 01 word 6 001 @ 07168623 n 0000 | a verbal command for action; "when I give the word, charge!" 07169353 10 n 01 call_up 0 003 @ 07169098 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 + 01097960 v 0101 | an order to report for military duty 07169480 10 n 03 commission 1 charge 1 direction 1 006 @ 07168131 n 0000 + 02475922 v 0202 + 00750345 v 0201 + 09943811 n 0101 + 02480803 v 0101 ~ 07169743 n 0000 | a formal statement of a command or injunction to do something; "the judge's charge to the jury" 07169743 10 n 01 misdirection 2 001 @ 07169480 n 0000 | an incorrect charge to a jury given by a judge 07169848 10 n 01 commandment 0 003 @ 07168131 n 0000 + 00751567 v 0101 ~i 07169970 n 0000 | something that is commanded 07169970 10 n 02 Decalogue 0 Ten_Commandments 0 001 @i 07169848 n 0000 | the biblical commandments of Moses 07170080 10 n 01 directive 0 004 @ 06727616 n 0000 + 00199114 a 0103 + 00749205 v 0101 ~ 07170282 n 0000 | a pronouncement encouraging or banning some activity; "the boss loves to send us directives" 07170282 10 n 01 Presidential_Directive 0 001 @ 07170080 n 0000 | a directive issued by the President of the United States; usually addressed to all heads of departments and agencies 07170467 10 n 01 injunction 0 002 @ 07168131 n 0000 + 00746718 v 0103 | a formal command or admonition 07170572 10 n 01 behest 0 001 @ 07168131 n 0000 | an authoritative command or request 07170660 10 n 01 open_sesame 0 001 @ 07168131 n 0000 | a magical command; used by Ali Baba 07170753 10 n 01 interpretation 0 016 @ 06738281 n 0000 + 00938247 v 0102 + 00623151 v 0101 ~ 06742426 n 0000 ~ 06742630 n 0000 ~ 07171206 n 0000 ~ 07171785 n 0000 ~ 07171940 n 0000 ~ 07172117 n 0000 ~ 07173258 n 0000 ~ 07173585 n 0000 ~ 07173766 n 0000 ~ 07173959 n 0000 ~ 07174138 n 0000 ~ 07174260 n 0000 ~ 07174433 n 0000 | an explanation that results from interpreting something; "the report included his interpretation of the forensic evidence" 07171206 10 n 03 clarification 0 elucidation 0 illumination 0 006 @ 07170753 n 0000 + 00621058 v 030b + 00939857 v 0203 + 00621058 v 020c + 00939857 v 0101 ~ 07171513 n 0000 | an interpretation that removes obstacles to understanding; "the professor's clarification helped her to understand the textbook" 07171513 10 n 01 disambiguation 0 003 @ 07171206 n 0000 + 00957178 v 0101 ~ 07171666 n 0000 | clarification that follows from the removal of ambiguity 07171666 10 n 01 lexical_disambiguation 0 001 @ 07171513 n 0000 | disambiguation of the sense of a polysemantic word 07171785 10 n 01 eisegesis 0 002 @ 07170753 n 0000 ;c 06431740 n 0000 | personal interpretation of a text (especially of the Bible) using your own ideas 07171940 10 n 01 exegesis 0 004 @ 07170753 n 0000 ;c 06431740 n 0000 + 02724166 a 0101 + 02724166 a 0102 | an explanation or critical interpretation (especially of the Bible) 07172117 10 n 01 ijtihad 0 001 @ 07170753 n 0000 | the endeavor of a Moslem scholar to derive a rule of divine law from the Koran and Hadith without relying on the views of other scholars; by the end of the 10th century theologians decided that debate on such matters would be closed and Muslim theology and law were frozen; "some reform-minded Islamic scholars believe that reopening ijtihad is a prerequisite for the survival of Islam" 07172557 10 n 01 text 3 002 @ 06400271 n 0000 #p 06431740 n 0000 | a passage from the Bible that is used as the subject of a sermon; "the preacher chose a text from Psalms to introduce his sermon" 07172756 10 n 03 expansion 0 enlargement 0 elaboration 0 006 @ 07138085 n 0000 + 00955601 v 0301 + 00955601 v 0205 + 00955601 v 0107 ~ 07139151 n 0000 ~ 07172979 n 0000 | a discussion that provides additional information 07172979 10 n 02 embellishment 0 embroidery 0 003 @ 07172756 n 0000 + 00956405 v 0201 + 00956405 v 0104 | elaboration of an interpretation by the use of decorative (sometimes fictitious) detail; "the mystery has been heightened by many embellishments in subsequent retellings" 07173258 10 n 01 literal_interpretation 0 002 @ 07170753 n 0000 ~ 07173389 n 0000 | an interpretation based on the exact wording 07173389 10 n 01 letter 3 001 @ 07173258 n 0000 | a strictly literal interpretation (as distinct from the intention); "he followed instructions to the letter"; "he obeyed the letter of the law" 07173585 10 n 01 version 1 002 @ 07170753 n 0000 ~ 06783442 n 0000 | an interpretation of a matter from a particular viewpoint; "his version of the fight was different from mine" 07173766 10 n 01 reading 1 002 @ 07170753 n 0000 + 00624476 v 0102 | a particular interpretation or performance; "on that reading it was an insult"; "he was famous for his reading of Mozart" 07173959 10 n 02 construction 0 twist 0 002 @ 07170753 n 0000 + 00932798 v 0201 | an interpretation of a text or action; "they put an unsympathetic construction on his conduct" 07174138 10 n 01 reconstruction 0 001 @ 07170753 n 0000 | an interpretation formed by piecing together bits of evidence 07174260 10 n 02 popularization 0 popularisation 0 003 @ 07170753 n 0000 + 00578508 v 0202 + 00578508 v 0101 | an interpretation that easily understandable and acceptable 07174433 10 n 03 misinterpretation 0 misunderstanding 0 mistaking 0 008 @ 07170753 n 0000 + 00618267 v 0301 + 00619869 v 0204 + 00619869 v 0102 + 00624801 v 0102 ~ 07174785 n 0000 ~ 07174877 n 0000 ~ 07175102 n 0000 | putting the wrong interpretation on; "his misinterpretation of the question caused his error"; "there was no mistaking her meaning" 07174785 10 n 01 imbroglio 0 001 @ 07174433 n 0000 | a very embarrassing misunderstanding 07174877 10 n 02 misconstrual 0 misconstruction 1 003 @ 07174433 n 0000 + 00619869 v 0201 + 00619869 v 0101 | a kind of misinterpretation resulting from putting a wrong construction on words or actions (often deliberately) 07175102 10 n 01 misreading 0 003 @ 07174433 n 0000 + 00627693 v 0101 + 00624801 v 0101 | misinterpretation caused by inaccurate reading 07175241 10 n 01 agreement 0 015 @ 07160883 n 0000 + 01035530 v 0101 + 00764222 v 0101 + 00805376 v 0101 ! 07180787 n 0101 ~ 07175575 n 0000 ~ 07176682 n 0000 ~ 07176804 n 0000 ~ 07176962 n 0000 ~ 07177192 n 0000 ~ 07179820 n 0000 ~ 07179943 n 0000 ~ 07180183 n 0000 ~ 07180372 n 0000 ~ 07216412 n 0000 | the verbal act of agreeing 07175575 10 n 02 assent 0 acquiescence 0 006 @ 07175241 n 0000 + 01612627 a 0201 + 00804139 v 0203 + 00804139 v 0101 ~ 07176073 n 0000 ~ 07176243 n 0000 | agreement with a statement or proposal to do something; "he gave his assent eagerly"; "a murmur of acquiescence from the assembly" 07175863 10 n 01 informed_consent 0 001 @ 06689667 n 0000 | consent by a patient to undergo a medical or surgical treatment or to participate in an experiment after the patient understands the risks involved 07176073 10 n 01 acceptance 1 002 @ 07175575 n 0000 ;c 06162042 n 0000 | (contract law) words signifying consent to the terms of an offer (thereby creating a contract) 07176243 10 n 03 concession 2 conceding 0 yielding 0 009 @ 07175575 n 0000 + 00806049 v 0302 + 02316649 v 0201 + 01117609 v 0201 + 00806049 v 0201 + 02316649 v 0101 + 01117609 v 0101 + 00806049 v 0101 ~ 07176499 n 0000 | the act of conceding or yielding 07176499 10 n 02 bye 1 pass 2 002 @ 07176243 n 0000 + 02523953 v 0201 | you advance to the next round in a tournament without playing an opponent; "he had a bye in the first round" 07176682 10 n 02 concurrence 0 concurrency 0 002 @ 07175241 n 0000 + 00805376 v 0103 | agreement of results or opinions 07176804 10 n 03 accord 0 conformity 1 accordance 0 002 @ 07175241 n 0000 + 00552841 a 0301 | concurrence of opinion; "we are in accord with your proposal" 07176962 10 n 02 connivance 0 collusion 0 004 @ 07175241 n 0000 + 00707624 v 0202 + 00707956 v 0103 ~ 07177111 n 0000 | agreement on a secret plot 07177111 10 n 01 cahoot 0 001 @ 07176962 n 0000 | collusion; "in cahoots with" 07177192 10 n 02 accession 2 assenting 0 002 @ 07175241 n 0000 + 00804139 v 0102 | agreeing with or consenting to (often unwillingly); "accession to such demands would set a dangerous precedent"; "assenting to the Congressional determination" 07177437 10 n 01 accommodation 2 004 @ 07177924 n 0000 + 00482893 v 0101 ~ 07179192 n 0000 ~ 07179342 n 0000 | a settlement of differences; "they reached an accommodation with Japan" 07177622 10 n 01 conclusion 2 001 @ 07177924 n 0000 | a final settlement; "the conclusion of a business deal"; "the conclusion of the peace treaty" 07177772 10 n 01 reservation 1 001 @ 06770275 n 0000 | the written record or promise of an arrangement by which accommodations are secured in advance 07177924 10 n 01 settlement 0 009 @ 06770275 n 0000 + 00764032 v 0101 + 00763399 v 0101 + 00698855 v 0102 ~ 07177437 n 0000 ~ 07177622 n 0000 ~ 07178182 n 0000 ~ 07178337 n 0000 ~ 07178525 n 0000 | a conclusive resolution of a matter and disposition of it 07178182 10 n 01 out-of-court_settlement 0 001 @ 07177924 n 0000 | resolution of a dispute prior to the rendering of a final decision by the trial court 07178337 10 n 01 property_settlement 0 002 @ 07177924 n 0000 ;c 06162377 n 0000 | (matrimonial law) the division of property owned or acquired by marriage partners during their marriage 07178525 10 n 01 accord_and_satisfaction 0 001 @ 07177924 n 0000 | the settlement of a debt by paying less than the amount demanded in exchange for extinguishing the debt 07178698 10 n 01 severance_agreement 0 002 @ 06770275 n 0000 ~ 07178839 n 0000 | an agreement on the terms on which an employee will leave 07178839 10 n 01 golden_handshake 0 001 @ 07178698 n 0000 | a lucrative severance agreement offered to an employee (usually as an incentive to retire) 07178992 10 n 01 suicide_pact 0 001 @ 06770275 n 0000 | an agreement by two or more people to commit suicide together at a given place and time; "the two lovers killed themselves in a suicide pact" 07179192 10 n 01 modus_vivendi 0 001 @ 07177437 n 0000 | a temporary accommodation of a disagreement between parties pending a permanent settlement 07179342 10 n 01 compromise 0 004 @ 07177437 n 0000 + 01035803 v 0101 + 01035380 v 0101 ~i 07179609 n 0000 | an accommodation in which both sides make concessions; "the newly elected congressmen rejected a compromise because they considered it `business as usual'" 07179609 10 n 01 Missouri_Compromise 0 001 @i 07179342 n 0000 | an agreement in 1820 between pro-slavery and anti-slavery factions in the United States concerning the extension of slavery into new territories 07179820 10 n 01 subscription 0 001 @ 07175241 n 0000 | agreement expressed by (or as if expressed by) signing your name 07179943 10 n 02 ratification 1 confirmation 1 003 @ 07175241 n 0000 + 02476518 v 0201 + 02464866 v 0102 | making something valid by formally ratifying or confirming it; "the ratification of the treaty"; "confirmation of the appointment" 07180183 10 n 03 harmony 0 concord 0 concordance 2 006 @ 07175241 n 0000 + 00553478 a 0301 + 00805376 v 0304 + 00805376 v 0204 + 01648488 v 0201 + 01163320 a 0103 | agreement of opinions 07180372 10 n 04 second 0 secondment 0 endorsement 2 indorsement 2 004 @ 07175241 n 0000 + 02556817 v 0404 + 02556817 v 0201 + 02556817 v 0101 | a speech seconding a motion; "do I hear a second?" 07180570 10 n 01 citation 4 005 @ 07160883 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 01705257 v 0102 + 01023259 v 0102 + 01024190 v 0104 | (law) the act of citing (as of spoken words or written passages or legal precedents etc.) 07180787 10 n 01 disagreement 0 009 @ 07160883 n 0000 + 00804802 v 0101 ! 07175241 n 0101 ~ 07181043 n 0000 ~ 07181208 n 0000 ~ 07181358 n 0000 ~ 07181453 n 0000 ~ 07181546 n 0000 ~ 07181935 n 0000 | the speech act of disagreeing or arguing or disputing 07181043 10 n 04 confrontation 0 encounter 0 showdown 0 face-off 0 003 @ 07180787 n 0000 + 02701775 a 0101 + 02742638 v 0101 | a hostile disagreement face-to-face 07181208 10 n 01 dissidence 0 003 @ 07180787 n 0000 + 01691474 a 0101 + 00075737 a 0103 | disagreement; especially disagreement with the government 07181358 10 n 01 dissent 3 002 @ 07180787 n 0000 + 00804802 v 0103 | a difference of opinion 07181453 10 n 01 nonconformity 0 001 @ 07180787 n 0000 | lack of harmony or correspondence 07181546 10 n 02 discord 0 dissension 0 004 @ 07180787 n 0000 + 00804802 v 0203 ~ 07181713 n 0000 ~ 07181842 n 0000 | disagreement among those expected to cooperate 07181713 10 n 01 confrontation 2 002 @ 07181546 n 0000 + 02701775 a 0101 | discord resulting from a clash of ideas or opinions 07181842 10 n 02 division 0 variance 0 001 @ 07181546 n 0000 | discord that splits a group 07181935 10 n 04 dispute 0 difference 0 difference_of_opinion 0 conflict 0 009 @ 07180787 n 0000 + 00804802 v 0202 + 00603804 a 0103 + 00775156 v 0102 + 00869126 v 0102 ~ 07183000 n 0000 ~ 07183151 n 0000 ~ 07183853 n 0000 ~ 07184149 n 0000 | a disagreement or argument about something important; "he had a dispute with his wife"; "there were irreconcilable differences"; "the familiar conflict between Republicans and Democrats" 07182367 10 n 02 straw_man 0 strawman 0 001 @ 06755156 n 0000 | a weak or sham argument set up to be easily refuted 07182485 10 n 02 argy-bargy 0 argle-bargle 0 002 @ 07183151 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a verbal dispute; a wrangling argument 07182614 10 n 01 firestorm 0 001 @ 07183151 n 0000 | an outburst of controversy; "the incident triggered a political firestorm" 07182744 10 n 01 sparring 0 002 @ 07183151 n 0000 + 00773922 v 0101 | an argument in which the participants are trying to gain some advantage 07182888 10 n 01 special_pleading 1 001 @ 06755156 n 0000 | an argument that ignores all unfavorable evidence 07183000 10 n 01 collision 0 002 @ 07181935 n 0000 + 02667698 v 0103 | a conflict of opposed ideas or attitudes or goals; "a collision of interests" 07183151 10 n 08 controversy 0 contention 0 contestation 0 disputation 1 disceptation 0 tilt 0 argument 3 arguing 0 015 @ 07181935 n 0000 + 00773432 v 0701 + 00775156 v 0402 + 00869126 v 0402 + 00869596 v 0301 + 00602293 a 0201 + 00603804 a 0201 + 00773432 v 0202 + 00869596 v 0202 + 00601783 a 0101 ~ 07182485 n 0000 ~ 07182614 n 0000 ~ 07182744 n 0000 ~ 07183660 n 0000 ~ 07184391 n 0000 | a contentious speech act; a dispute where there is strong disagreement; "they were involved in a violent argument" 07183660 10 n 01 polemic 0 006 @ 07183151 n 0000 + 00602563 a 0101 + 00602563 a 0102 + 00774932 v 0101 + 00774932 v 0103 + 00774932 v 0104 | a controversy (especially over a belief or dogma) 07183853 10 n 01 gap 0 002 @ 07181935 n 0000 ~ 07184024 n 0000 | a difference (especially an unfortunate difference) between two opinions or two views or two situations 07184024 10 n 01 generation_gap 0 001 @ 07183853 n 0000 | a difference between the views of young people and their parents 07184149 10 n 06 quarrel 0 wrangle 1 row 0 words 1 run-in 0 dustup 0 006 @ 07181935 n 0000 + 00774344 v 0202 + 00775156 v 0101 ~ 07184545 n 0000 ~ 07184735 n 0000 ~ 07184965 n 0000 | an angry dispute; "they had a quarrel"; "they had words" 07184391 10 n 01 fight 0 002 @ 07183151 n 0000 + 01091427 v 0101 | an intense verbal dispute; "a violent fight over the bill is expected in the Senate" 07184545 10 n 03 affray 0 altercation 0 fracas 0 002 @ 07184149 n 0000 ~ 07184652 n 0000 | noisy quarrel 07184652 10 n 01 batrachomyomachia 0 001 @ 07184545 n 0000 | a silly altercation 07184735 10 n 07 bicker 0 bickering 0 spat 0 tiff 0 squabble 0 pettifoggery 0 fuss 0 006 @ 07184149 n 0000 + 00984624 a 0703 + 00774056 v 0603 + 00774056 v 0505 + 00774817 v 0301 + 00774056 v 0104 | a quarrel about petty points 07184965 10 n 01 bust-up 0 001 @ 07184149 n 0000 | a serious quarrel (especially one that ends a friendship) 07185076 10 n 02 offer 1 offering 1 008 @ 07160883 n 0000 + 02297742 v 0201 + 02297948 v 0102 + 02613487 v 0101 + 02297742 v 0101 + 02425112 v 0102 + 02297142 v 0101 + 02296726 v 0101 | the verbal act of offering; "a generous offer of assistance" 07185325 10 n 02 request 0 asking 0 015 @ 07160883 n 0000 + 01069809 v 0101 + 00753428 v 0101 + 00752764 v 0101 ~ 07185668 n 0000 ~ 07185870 n 0000 ~ 07186148 n 0000 ~ 07186828 n 0000 ~ 07189130 n 0000 ~ 07190693 n 0000 ~ 07190941 n 0000 ~ 07192990 n 0000 ~ 07193184 n 0000 ~ 07279687 n 0000 ~ 07280072 n 0000 | the verbal act of requesting 07185668 10 n 02 notification 1 notice 2 003 @ 07185325 n 0000 + 00873682 v 0202 + 00873682 v 0102 | a request for payment; "the notification stated the grace period and the penalties for defaulting" 07185870 10 n 02 wish 0 indirect_request 0 004 @ 07185325 n 0000 + 01824532 v 0101 + 01824339 v 0101 + 00903212 v 0101 | an expression of some desire or inclination; "I could tell that it was his wish that the guests leave"; "his crying was an indirect request for attention" 07186148 10 n 01 invitation 0 011 @ 07185325 n 0000 @ 06624161 n 0000 + 03134550 a 0101 + 02384940 v 0101 + 02384686 v 0101 + 01470225 v 0103 + 01469770 v 0101 + 01063695 v 0101 + 00793580 v 0101 ~ 07186528 n 0000 ~ 07186661 n 0000 | a request (spoken or written) to participate or be present or take part in something; "an invitation to lunch"; "she threw the invitation away" 07186528 10 n 02 bidding 0 summons 1 002 @ 07186148 n 0000 + 00793580 v 0102 | a request to be present; "they came at his bidding" 07186661 10 n 01 invite 0 003 @ 07186148 n 0000 + 02384940 v 0101 + 02384686 v 0101 | a colloquial expression for invitation; "he didn't get no invite to the party" 07186828 10 n 03 entreaty 0 prayer 0 appeal 0 008 @ 07185325 n 0000 + 00755447 v 0301 ~ 07187150 n 0000 ~ 07187297 n 0000 ~ 07187638 n 0000 ~ 07187773 n 0000 ~ 07188570 n 0000 ~ 07188685 n 0000 | earnest or urgent request; "an entreaty to stop the fighting"; "an appeal for help"; "an appeal to the public to keep calm" 07187150 10 n 01 adjuration 0 003 @ 07186828 n 0000 + 00755331 v 0101 + 00759657 v 0104 | a solemn and earnest appeal to someone to do something 07187297 10 n 02 demagoguery 0 demagogy 0 004 @ 07186828 n 0000 + 03060782 a 0201 + 03060782 a 0202 ~ 07187486 n 0000 | impassioned appeals to the prejudices and emotions of the populace 07187486 10 n 02 flag_waving 0 jingoism 0 003 @ 07187297 n 0000 + 01740358 a 0203 + 09911849 n 0202 | an appeal intended to arouse patriotic emotions 07187638 10 n 02 supplication 1 plea 0 002 @ 07186828 n 0000 + 00758627 v 0101 | a humble request for help from someone in authority 07187773 10 n 01 solicitation 0 005 @ 07186828 n 0000 + 00782057 v 0101 ~ 07187996 n 0000 ~ 07188238 n 0000 ~ 07188385 n 0000 | an entreaty addressed to someone of superior status; "a solicitation to the king for relief" 07187996 10 n 03 beggary 0 begging 0 mendicancy 0 005 @ 07187773 n 0000 + 00714437 a 0301 + 02270815 v 0101 + 00782057 v 0102 + 00759269 v 0101 | a solicitation for money or food (especially in the street by an apparently penniless person) 07188238 10 n 01 touch 0 001 @ 07187773 n 0000 | the act of soliciting money (as a gift or loan); "he watched the beggar trying to make a touch" 07188385 10 n 03 importunity 0 urgency 0 urging 1 002 @ 07187773 n 0000 + 00875141 v 0202 | insistent solicitation and entreaty; "his importunity left me no alternative but to agree" 07188570 10 n 01 suit 0 001 @ 07186828 n 0000 | a petition or appeal made to a person of superior status or rank 07188685 10 n 04 courtship 0 wooing 0 courting 0 suit 1 005 @ 07186828 n 0000 + 02534761 v 0301 + 02534492 v 0302 + 02534492 v 0201 ~ 07188979 n 0000 | a man's courting of a woman; seeking the affections of a woman (usually with the hope of marriage); "its was a brief and intense courtship" 07188979 10 n 01 bundling 0 001 @ 07188685 n 0000 | a onetime custom during courtship of unmarried couples occupying the same bed without undressing 07189130 10 n 03 prayer 2 petition 1 orison 0 011 @ 07185325 n 0000 + 00759944 v 0101 ~ 06418375 n 0000 ~ 07189411 n 0000 ~ 07189633 n 0000 ~ 07189779 n 0000 ~ 07189932 n 0000 ~ 07190039 n 0000 ~ 07190188 n 0000 ~ 07190290 n 0000 ~ 07190584 n 0000 | reverent petition to a deity 07189411 10 n 02 benediction 0 blessing 0 003 @ 07189130 n 0000 + 00866505 v 0201 ~ 07189562 n 0000 | a ceremonial prayer invoking divine protection 07189562 10 n 01 benison 0 001 @ 07189411 n 0000 | a spoken blessing 07189633 10 n 01 collect 0 001 @ 07189130 n 0000 | a short prayer generally preceding the lesson in the Church of Rome or the Church of England 07189779 10 n 01 commination 1 001 @ 07189130 n 0000 | prayers proclaiming God's anger against sinners; read in the Church of England on Ash Wednesday 07189932 10 n 01 deprecation 0 001 @ 07189130 n 0000 | a prayer to avert or remove some evil or disaster 07190039 10 n 03 grace 0 blessing 1 thanksgiving 0 001 @ 07189130 n 0000 | a short prayer of thanks before a meal; "their youngest son said grace" 07190188 10 n 01 intercession 1 001 @ 07189130 n 0000 | a prayer to God on behalf of another person 07190290 10 n 02 invocation 0 supplication 0 004 @ 07189130 n 0000 #p 01032040 n 0000 + 00755447 v 0102 ~ 07190474 n 0000 | a prayer asking God's help as part of a religious service 07190474 10 n 01 rogation 0 001 @ 07190290 n 0000 | a solemn supplication ceremony prescribed by the church 07190584 10 n 01 requiescat 0 001 @ 07189130 n 0000 | a prayer for the repose of the soul of a dead person 07190693 10 n 01 call 4 002 @ 07185325 n 0000 ~ 07190840 n 0000 | a request; "many calls for Christmas stories"; "not many calls for buggywhips" 07190840 10 n 01 recall 0 001 @ 07190693 n 0000 | a call to return; "the recall of our ambassador" 07190941 10 n 02 charge 3 billing 0 005 @ 07185325 n 0000 + 02320374 v 0101 + 02321046 v 0101 + 02317289 v 0101 ~ 07191162 n 0000 | request for payment of a debt; "they submitted their charges at the end of each month" 07191162 10 n 01 presentment 0 001 @ 07190941 n 0000 | a document that must be accepted and paid by another person 07191279 10 n 01 demand 0 010 @ 06513366 n 0000 + 00754942 v 0101 ~ 07191569 n 0000 ~ 07191696 n 0000 ~ 07191777 n 0000 ~ 07192129 n 0000 ~ 07192240 n 0000 ~ 07192511 n 0000 ~ 07192661 n 0000 ~ 07192845 n 0000 | an urgent or peremptory request; "his demands for attention were unceasing" 07191569 10 n 01 challenge 3 002 @ 07191279 n 0000 + 00808343 v 0101 | a demand by a sentry for a password or identification 07191696 10 n 01 ultimatum 0 001 @ 07191279 n 0000 | a final peremptory demand 07191777 10 n 02 insistence 0 insisting 0 005 @ 07191279 n 0000 + 00777931 v 0202 + 00592539 a 0101 + 00818974 v 0101 ~ 07191950 n 0000 | continual and persistent demands 07191950 10 n 01 purism 0 002 @ 07191777 n 0000 + 10494037 n 0101 | scrupulous or exaggerated insistence on purity or correctness (especially in language); "linguistic purisms" 07192129 10 n 02 call 5 claim 1 001 @ 07191279 n 0000 | a demand especially in the phrase "the call of duty" 07192240 10 n 01 requisition 0 003 @ 07191279 n 0000 + 02276000 v 0101 + 00751567 v 0102 | the act of requiring; an authoritative request or demand, especially by a military or public authority that takes something over (usually temporarily) for military or public use 07192511 10 n 01 call 6 002 @ 07191279 n 0000 #p 00488225 n 0000 | a demand for a show of hands in a card game; "after two raises there was a call" 07192661 10 n 02 margin_call 0 call 8 002 @ 07191279 n 0000 + 02359061 v 0201 | a demand by a broker that a customer deposit enough to bring his margin up to the minimum requirement 07192845 10 n 02 wage_claim 0 pay_claim 0 001 @ 07191279 n 0000 | the wage demanded from management for workers by their union representatives 07192990 10 n 01 trick_or_treat 0 001 @ 07185325 n 0000 | a request by children on Halloween; they pass from door to door asking for goodies and threatening to play tricks on those who refuse 07193184 10 n 02 questioning 0 inquiring 0 008 @ 07185325 n 0000 + 00785962 v 0202 + 00784342 v 0202 + 00788184 v 0102 + 00785008 v 0101 ~ 07193405 n 0000 ~ 07193596 n 0000 ~ 07193958 n 0000 | a request for information 07193405 10 n 01 challenge 1 002 @ 07193184 n 0000 + 00869126 v 0101 | questioning a statement and demanding an explanation; "his challenge of the assumption that Japan is still our enemy" 07193596 10 n 05 question 0 inquiry 1 enquiry 0 query 0 interrogation 2 009 @ 07193184 n 0000 + 00788184 v 0501 + 00785008 v 0402 + 00784342 v 0303 + 00784342 v 0202 + 00808855 v 0102 + 00785008 v 0101 + 00788184 v 0102 ! 07200527 n 0101 | an instance of questioning; "there was a question about my training"; "we made inquiries of all those who were present" 07193958 10 n 03 interrogation 0 examination 1 interrogatory 0 013 @ 07193184 n 0000 + 00788564 v 0202 + 00786816 v 0201 + 00788184 v 0101 ~ 07194293 n 0000 ~ 07194499 n 0000 ~ 07194676 n 0000 ~ 07194811 n 0000 ~ 07194950 n 0000 ~ 07195241 n 0000 ~ 07195404 n 0000 ~ 07196075 n 0000 ~ 07220466 n 0000 | formal systematic questioning 07194293 10 n 01 catechism 1 004 @ 07193958 n 0000 ;c 06148148 n 0000 + 00787359 v 0101 + 00787359 v 0102 | a series of question put to an individual (such as a political candidate) to elicit their views 07194499 10 n 01 deposition 0 003 @ 07193958 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 01013040 v 0102 | (law) a pretrial interrogation of a witness; usually conducted in a lawyer's office 07194676 10 n 01 inquisition 0 001 @ 07193958 n 0000 | a severe interrogation (often violating the rights or privacy of individuals) 07194811 10 n 01 third_degree 0 001 @ 07193958 n 0000 | interrogation often accompanied by torture to extort information or a confession 07194950 10 n 01 cross-examination 0 005 @ 07193958 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 00787049 v 0101 %p 07195630 n 0000 %p 07195765 n 0000 | (law) close questioning of a hostile witness in a court of law to discredit or throw a new light on the testimony already provided in direct examination 07195241 10 n 01 direct_examination 0 002 @ 07193958 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | (law) the initial questioning of a witness by the party that called the witness 07195404 10 n 02 redirect_examination 0 reexamination 1 002 @ 07193958 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | (law) questioning of a witness by the party that called the witness after that witness has been subject to cross-examination 07195630 10 n 01 cross-question 0 003 @ 07196682 n 0000 #p 07194950 n 0000 + 00787049 v 0102 | a question asked in cross-examination 07195765 10 n 01 leading_question 0 002 @ 07196682 n 0000 #p 07194950 n 0000 | a question phrased in such a way as to suggest the desired answer; a lawyer may ask leading questions on cross-examination 07195969 10 n 01 yes-no_question 0 001 @ 07196682 n 0000 | a question that can be answered by yes or no 07196075 10 n 01 interview 1 006 @ 07193958 n 0000 + 00809453 v 0101 + 00809248 v 0101 + 00808855 v 0101 ~ 07196405 n 0000 ~ 07196575 n 0000 | the questioning of a person (or a conversation in which information is elicited); often conducted by journalists; "my interviews with teenagers revealed a weakening of religious bonds" 07196405 10 n 02 job_interview 0 employment_interview 0 001 @ 07196075 n 0000 | an interview to determine whether an applicant is suitable for a position of employment 07196575 10 n 01 telephone_interview 0 001 @ 07196075 n 0000 | an interview conducted over the telephone 07196682 10 n 04 question 3 interrogation 1 interrogative 0 interrogative_sentence 0 007 @ 06285090 n 0000 + 00788184 v 0201 + 00788184 v 0102 + 00785008 v 0101 ~ 07195630 n 0000 ~ 07195765 n 0000 ~ 07195969 n 0000 | a sentence of inquiry that asks for a reply; "he asked a direct question"; "he had trouble phrasing his interrogations" 07197021 10 n 03 examination 0 exam 0 test 0 018 @ 06252138 n 0000 + 00669970 v 0301 + 01112584 v 0301 + 00786458 v 0302 + 02531625 v 0105 + 00788564 v 0102 + 00786816 v 0101 ~ 07197537 n 0000 ~ 07197889 n 0000 ~ 07198119 n 0000 ~ 07198276 n 0000 ~ 07198437 n 0000 ~ 07198605 n 0000 ~ 07198846 n 0000 ~ 07199013 n 0000 ~ 07199191 n 0000 ~ 07199328 n 0000 ~ 07199456 n 0000 | a set of questions or exercises evaluating skill or knowledge; "when the test was stolen the professor had to make a new set of questions" 07197537 10 n 02 bar_examination 0 bar_exam 0 001 @ 07197021 n 0000 | an examination conducted at regular intervals to determine whether a candidate is qualified to practice law in a given jurisdiction; "applicants may qualify to take the New York bar examination by graduating from an approved law school"; "he passed the bar exam on his third try" 07197889 10 n 03 comprehensive_examination 0 comprehensive 0 comp 0 001 @ 07197021 n 0000 | an intensive examination testing a student's proficiency in some special field of knowledge; "she took her comps in English literature" 07198119 10 n 02 entrance_examination 0 entrance_exam 0 001 @ 07197021 n 0000 | examination to determine a candidate's preparation for a course of studies 07198276 10 n 03 final_examination 0 final_exam 0 final 0 002 @ 07197021 n 0000 + 01010271 a 0302 | an examination administered at the end of an academic term 07198437 10 n 01 litmus_test 0 001 @ 07197021 n 0000 | a test that relies on a single indicator; "her litmus test for good breeding is whether you split infinitives" 07198605 10 n 03 midterm_examination 0 midterm_exam 0 midterm 0 001 @ 07197021 n 0000 | an examination administered in the middle of an academic term 07198757 10 n 01 pop_quiz 0 001 @ 07199191 n 0000 | a quiz given without prior warning 07198846 10 n 05 oral 0 oral_exam 0 oral_examination 0 viva_voce 0 viva 0 002 @ 07197021 n 0000 + 02284169 a 0101 | an examination conducted by spoken communication 07199013 10 n 03 preliminary_examination 0 preliminary_exam 0 prelim 0 001 @ 07197021 n 0000 | an examination taken by graduate students to determine their fitness to continue 07199191 10 n 01 quiz 0 003 @ 07197021 n 0000 + 00786458 v 0101 ~ 07198757 n 0000 | an examination consisting of a few short questions 07199328 10 n 04 test_paper 0 examination_paper 0 exam_paper 0 question_sheet 0 001 @ 07197021 n 0000 | a written examination 07199456 10 n 01 tripos 0 001 @ 07197021 n 0000 | final honors degree examinations at Cambridge University 07199565 10 n 02 reply 0 response 0 007 @ 07160883 n 0000 + 00815686 v 0102 ~ 06711705 n 0000 ~ 07199814 n 0000 ~ 07199922 n 0000 ~ 07200290 n 0000 ~ 07200527 n 0000 | the speech act of continuing a conversational exchange; "he growled his reply" 07199814 10 n 01 non_sequitur 0 001 @ 07199565 n 0000 | a reply that has no relevance to what preceded it 07199922 10 n 07 rejoinder 0 retort 0 return 2 riposte 0 replication 1 comeback 0 counter 0 008 @ 07199565 n 0000 + 00815379 v 0701 + 00816353 v 0602 + 00816353 v 0405 + 00816353 v 0304 + 02357072 v 0301 + 00816353 v 0201 ~ 06721949 n 0000 | a quick reply to a question or remark (especially a witty or critical one); "it brought a sharp rejoinder from the teacher" 07200290 10 n 01 echo 0 003 @ 07199565 n 0000 + 00957679 v 0102 ~ 07200421 n 0000 | a reply that repeats what has just been said 07200421 10 n 01 echolalia 0 001 @ 07200290 n 0000 | an infant's repetition of sounds uttered by others 07200527 10 n 01 answer 0 005 @ 07199565 n 0000 + 00815686 v 0101 ! 07193596 n 0101 ~ 07200692 n 0000 ~ 07200813 n 0000 | the speech act of replying to a question 07200692 10 n 01 Urim_and_Thummim 0 001 @ 07200527 n 0000 | lots thrown to determine God's answers to yes-no questions 07200813 10 n 03 refutation 0 defense 1 defence 1 004 @ 07200527 n 0000 + 00814850 v 0101 ~ 07201105 n 0000 ~ 07201220 n 0000 | the speech act of answering an attack on your assertions; "his refutation of the charges was short and persuasive"; "in defense he said the other man started it" 07201105 10 n 01 confutation 0 002 @ 07200813 n 0000 + 00667424 v 0102 | the speech act of refuting conclusively 07201220 10 n 01 rebuttal 0 002 @ 07200813 n 0000 + 00814850 v 0102 | the speech act of refuting by offering a contrary contention or argument 07201365 10 n 01 description 0 007 @ 07160883 n 0000 + 00965035 v 0102 + 00987071 v 0101 ~ 07201562 n 0000 ~ 07202579 n 0000 ~ 07202812 n 0000 ~ 07203016 n 0000 | the act of describing something 07201562 10 n 02 characterization 1 characterisation 1 003 @ 07201365 n 0000 + 00956687 v 0203 + 00956687 v 0102 | the act of describing distinctive characteristics or essential features; "the media's characterization of Al Gore as a nerd" 07201804 10 n 07 word_picture 0 word-painting 0 delineation 1 depiction 1 picture 3 characterization 0 characterisation 0 008 @ 06724763 n 0000 + 00956687 v 0703 + 00987071 v 0502 + 00987071 v 0402 + 02611630 v 0303 + 00989084 v 0301 ~ 07202311 n 0000 ~ 07202391 n 0000 | a graphic or vivid verbal description; "too often the narrative was interrupted by long word pictures"; "the author gives a depressing picture of life in Poland"; "the pamphlet contained brief characterizations of famous Vermonters" 07202311 10 n 01 epithet 0 001 @ 07201804 n 0000 | descriptive word or phrase 07202391 10 n 03 portrayal 1 portraiture 1 portrait 0 004 @ 07201804 n 0000 + 00988890 v 0301 + 00988890 v 0201 + 00988890 v 0101 | a word picture of a person's appearance and character 07202579 10 n 01 label 1 004 @ 07201365 n 0000 + 00971650 v 0102 + 01588493 v 0102 + 01029852 v 0101 | a brief description given for purposes of identification; "the label Modern is applied to many different kinds of architecture" 07202812 10 n 03 particularization 0 particularisation 0 detailing 0 004 @ 07201365 n 0000 + 00956250 v 0301 + 01021973 v 0203 + 01021973 v 0102 | an individualized description of a particular instance 07203016 10 n 02 sketch 3 vignette 0 002 @ 07201365 n 0000 + 01006421 v 0101 | a brief literary description 07203126 10 n 03 affirmation 2 assertion 1 statement 6 008 @ 07160883 n 0000 + 00878136 v 0302 + 01009240 v 0301 + 01011031 v 0203 + 00717045 v 0202 + 01011725 v 0101 + 01011031 v 0101 ~ 07203613 n 0000 | the act of affirming or asserting or stating something 07203388 10 n 01 representation 0 001 @ 06722453 n 0000 | a factual statement made by one party in order to induce another party to enter into a contract; "the sales contract contains several representations by the vendor" 07203613 10 n 01 say-so 1 001 @ 07203126 n 0000 | one chap's arbitrary assertion 07203696 10 n 01 affirmative 0 006 @ 06732350 n 0000 + 00075135 a 0101 ! 07204911 n 0101 ~ 07203900 n 0000 ~ 07204008 n 0000 ~ 07205439 n 0000 | a reply of affirmation; "he answered in the affirmative" 07203900 10 n 01 yes 0 002 @ 07203696 n 0000 ! 07205104 n 0101 | an affirmative; "I was hoping for a yes" 07204008 10 n 01 yea 0 002 @ 07203696 n 0000 ! 07205210 n 0101 | an affirmative; "The yeas have it" 07204110 10 n 01 declaration 6 002 @ 06722453 n 0000 + 01010852 v 0101 | a statement of taxable goods or of dutiable properties 07204240 10 n 02 denial 1 disaffirmation 0 003 @ 06729499 n 0000 + 00816556 v 0101 ~ 07206461 n 0000 | the act of asserting that something alleged is not true 07204401 10 n 01 denial 0 007 @ 07160883 n 0000 + 02214190 v 0101 ~ 07204665 n 0000 ~ 07204822 n 0000 ~ 07204911 n 0000 ~ 07205573 n 0000 ~ 07205946 n 0000 | the act of refusing to comply (as with a request); "it resulted in a complete denial of his privileges" 07204665 10 n 01 abnegation 0 002 @ 07204401 n 0000 + 00758042 v 0101 | the denial and rejection of a doctrine or belief; "abnegation of the Holy Trinity" 07204822 10 n 01 naysaying 0 001 @ 07204401 n 0000 | the act of saying no to a request 07204911 10 n 01 negative 0 006 @ 07204401 n 0000 + 02473431 v 0103 ! 07203696 n 0101 ~ 07205104 n 0000 ~ 07205210 n 0000 ~ 07205308 n 0000 | a reply of denial; "he answered in the negative" 07205104 10 n 01 no 0 002 @ 07204911 n 0000 ! 07203900 n 0101 | a negative; "his no was loud and clear" 07205210 10 n 01 nay 0 002 @ 07204911 n 0000 ! 07204008 n 0101 | a negative; "the nays have it" 07205308 10 n 01 double_negative 0 001 @ 07204911 n 0000 | a grammatically substandard but emphatic negative; "I don't never go" 07205439 10 n 01 double_negative 1 001 @ 07203696 n 0000 | an affirmative constructed from two negatives; "A not unwelcome outcome" 07205573 10 n 01 refusal 1 005 @ 07204401 n 0000 + 02502916 v 0104 + 02212825 v 0102 ~ 07205718 n 0000 ~ 07255174 n 0000 | the act of refusing 07205718 10 n 01 repudiation 1 003 @ 07205573 n 0000 + 00911917 v 0101 + 00686039 v 0101 | refusal to acknowledge or pay a debt or honor a contract (especially by public authorities); "the repudiation of the debt by the city" 07205946 10 n 02 disavowal 0 disclaimer 1 003 @ 07204401 n 0000 + 00820075 v 0101 ~ 07206096 n 0000 | denial of any connection with or knowledge of 07206096 10 n 03 retraction 0 abjuration 0 recantation 0 005 @ 07205946 n 0000 + 00798717 v 0302 + 00798717 v 0201 + 00798717 v 0104 ~ 07206302 n 0000 | a disavowal or taking back of a previous assertion 07206302 10 n 03 withdrawal 0 backdown 0 climb-down 0 003 @ 07206096 n 0000 + 01997680 v 0203 + 00799076 v 0104 | a retraction of a previously held position 07206461 10 n 01 negation 0 004 @ 07204240 n 0000 + 00823436 v 0102 ~ 07206596 n 0000 ~ 07207142 n 0000 | the speech act of negating 07206596 10 n 01 contradiction 0 003 @ 07206461 n 0000 + 00823436 v 0101 ~ 07206800 n 0000 | the speech act of contradicting someone; "he spoke as if he thought his claims were immune to contradiction" 07206800 10 n 01 self-contradiction 0 001 @ 07206596 n 0000 | contradicting yourself 07206887 10 n 02 contradiction 1 contradiction_in_terms 0 004 @ 06756407 n 0000 ;c 06163751 n 0000 ~ 06724437 n 0000 ~ 06724559 n 0000 | (logic) a statement that is necessarily false; "the statement `he is brave and he is not brave' is a contradiction" 07207142 10 n 01 cancellation 0 002 @ 07206461 n 0000 + 02477334 v 0101 | the speech act of revoking or annulling or making void 07207273 10 n 01 rejection 0 004 @ 07160883 n 0000 ~ 07207410 n 0000 ~ 07208000 n 0000 ~ 07208184 n 0000 | the speech act of rejecting 07207410 10 n 02 repudiation 0 renunciation 1 005 @ 07207273 n 0000 + 00757544 v 0202 + 00757544 v 0103 ~ 07207680 n 0000 ~ 07207860 n 0000 | rejecting or disowning or disclaiming as invalid; "Congressional repudiation of the treaty that the President had negotiated" 07207680 10 n 01 disclaimer 0 004 @ 07207410 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 00758197 v 0101 + 00757375 v 0101 | (law) a voluntary repudiation of a person's legal claim to something 07207860 10 n 02 disownment 0 disowning 0 003 @ 07207410 n 0000 + 02316097 v 0202 + 02316097 v 0102 | refusal to acknowledge as one's own 07208000 10 n 03 rebuff 0 snub 0 repulse 0 005 @ 07207273 n 0000 + 01506157 v 0303 + 01131197 v 0302 + 00798539 v 0202 + 01131197 v 0104 | an instance of driving away or warding off 07208184 10 n 02 short_shrift 0 summary_treatment 0 001 @ 07207273 n 0000 | a brief and unsympathetic rejection; "they made short shrift of my request" 07208338 10 n 01 objection 0 009 @ 07160883 n 0000 ~ 07208565 n 0000 ~ 07208708 n 0000 ~ 07209089 n 0000 ~ 07209305 n 0000 ~ 07209533 n 0000 ~ 07209965 n 0000 ~ 07210225 n 0000 ~ 07210553 n 0000 | the speech act of objecting 07208565 10 n 01 challenge 2 002 @ 07208338 n 0000 + 00808162 v 0101 | a formal objection to the selection of a particular person as a juror 07208708 10 n 01 complaint 0 008 @ 07208338 n 0000 + 00907147 v 0101 ~ 07210801 n 0000 ~ 07211092 n 0000 ~ 07211374 n 0000 ~ 07211503 n 0000 ~ 07211604 n 0000 ~ 07211752 n 0000 | an expression of grievance or resentment 07208930 10 n 01 complaint 2 003 @ 07121157 n 0000 ~ 07209868 n 0000 ~ 07211950 n 0000 | (formerly) a loud cry (or repeated cries) of pain or rage or sorrow 07209089 10 n 03 demur 0 demurral 0 demurrer 0 006 @ 07208338 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 01016626 v 0301 + 00807941 v 0301 + 01016626 v 0201 + 00807941 v 0101 | (law) a formal objection to an opponent's pleadings 07209305 10 n 01 dissent 2 004 @ 07208338 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 00554302 a 0101 + 00804802 v 0103 | (law) the difference of one judge's opinion from that of the majority; "he expressed his dissent in a contrary opinion" 07209533 10 n 01 exception 0 003 @ 07208338 n 0000 + 00807941 v 0102 ~ 07209691 n 0000 | grounds for adverse criticism; "his authority is beyond exception" 07209691 10 n 01 caption 2 002 @ 07209533 n 0000 + 00647867 a 0101 | taking exception; especially a quibble based on a captious argument; "a mere caption unworthy of a reply" 07209868 10 n 01 exclamation 2 001 @ 07208930 n 0000 | a loud complaint or protest or reproach 07209965 10 n 05 gripe 0 kick 0 beef 0 bitch 0 squawk 0 007 @ 07208338 n 0000 + 00910973 v 0506 + 00225912 a 0401 + 00907657 v 0402 + 00910973 v 0305 + 00907147 v 0202 + 00910973 v 0101 | informal terms for objecting; "I have a gripe about the service here" 07210225 10 n 02 protest 0 protestation 1 004 @ 07208338 n 0000 + 01011542 v 0201 + 01011542 v 0101 + 00910135 v 0101 | a formal and solemn declaration of objection; "they finished the game under protest to the league president"; "the senator rose to register his protest"; "the many protestations did not stay the execution" 07210553 10 n 01 protest 1 002 @ 07208338 n 0000 + 00910135 v 0101 | the act of making a strong public expression of disagreement and disapproval; "he shouted his protests at the umpire"; "a shower of protest was heard from the rear of the hall" 07210801 10 n 01 grievance 0 001 @ 07208708 n 0000 | a complaint about a (real or imaginary) wrong that causes resentment and is grounds for action 07210951 10 n 01 growling 0 002 @ 07109847 n 0000 + 01045719 v 0102 | a gruff or angry utterance (suggestive of the growling of an animal) 07211092 10 n 06 grumble 0 grumbling 0 murmur 0 murmuring 0 mutter 0 muttering 0 008 @ 07208708 n 0000 + 00909219 v 0602 + 00909219 v 0502 + 00909219 v 0401 + 00909219 v 0301 + 00909219 v 0203 + 00909219 v 0103 + 00909573 v 0102 | a complaint uttered in a low and indistinct tone 07211374 10 n 01 jeremiad 0 001 @ 07208708 n 0000 | a long and mournful complaint; "a jeremiad against any form of government" 07211503 10 n 01 kvetch 0 002 @ 07208708 n 0000 ;c 06951067 n 0000 | (Yiddish) a nagging complaint 07211604 10 n 01 pet_peeve 0 001 @ 07208708 n 0000 | an opportunity for complaint that is seldom missed; "grammatical mistakes are his pet peeve" 07211752 10 n 02 whimper 0 whine 0 006 @ 07208708 n 0000 + 00513981 a 0204 + 00513981 a 0203 + 01042531 v 0202 + 00907930 v 0201 + 00066025 v 0102 | a complaint uttered in a plaintive whining way 07211950 10 n 04 lament 2 lamentation 0 plaint 0 wail 0 005 @ 07208930 n 0000 + 01046932 v 0403 + 00066025 v 0401 + 01802219 v 0201 + 01802219 v 0101 | a cry of sorrow and grief; "their pitiful laments could be heard throughout the ward" 07212190 10 n 02 informing 0 making_known 0 008 @ 07160883 n 0000 + 00831651 v 0101 ~ 07212424 n 0000 ~ 07213232 n 0000 ~ 07217349 n 0000 ~ 07217782 n 0000 ~ 07217924 n 0000 ~ 07224151 n 0000 | a speech act that conveys information 07212424 10 n 03 telling 0 apprisal 0 notification 0 006 @ 07212190 n 0000 + 00873682 v 0302 + 00873682 v 0205 + 01009240 v 0103 ~ 07212612 n 0000 ~ 07212874 n 0000 | informing by words 07212612 10 n 01 notice 3 002 @ 07212424 n 0000 ~ 07213079 n 0000 | advance notification (usually written) of the intention to withdraw from an arrangement of contract; "we received a notice to vacate the premises"; "he gave notice two months before he moved" 07212874 10 n 01 warning 2 001 @ 07212424 n 0000 | notification of something, usually in advance; "they gave little warning of their arrival"; "she had only had four days' warning before leaving Berlin" 07213079 10 n 03 dismissal 0 dismission 0 pink_slip 0 002 @ 07212612 n 0000 ~ 07276414 n 0000 | official notice that you have been fired from your job 07213232 10 n 02 revelation 1 divine_revelation 0 002 @ 07212190 n 0000 + 02144243 v 0101 | communication of knowledge to man by a divine or supernatural agency 07213395 10 n 03 disclosure 0 revelation 2 revealing 0 012 @ 07160883 n 0000 + 00933821 v 0305 + 00933821 v 0102 ~ 06805297 n 0000 ~ 07213717 n 0000 ~ 07214267 n 0000 ~ 07214432 n 0000 ~ 07214642 n 0000 ~ 07214894 n 0000 ~ 07214994 n 0000 ~ 07215185 n 0000 ~ 07215377 n 0000 | the speech act of making something evident 07213717 10 n 01 display 2 004 @ 07213395 n 0000 ~ 07213889 n 0000 ~ 07213989 n 0000 ~ 07214150 n 0000 | behavior that makes your feelings public; "a display of emotion" 07213889 10 n 01 histrionics 1 001 @ 07213717 n 0000 | a deliberate display of emotion for effect 07213989 10 n 01 production 1 001 @ 07213717 n 0000 | a display that is exaggerated or unduly complicated; "she tends to make a big production out of nothing" 07214150 10 n 01 sackcloth_and_ashes 0 001 @ 07213717 n 0000 | a display of extreme remorse or repentance or grief 07214267 10 n 02 divulgence 0 divulgement 0 003 @ 07213395 n 0000 + 00933821 v 0208 + 00933821 v 0108 | the act of disclosing something that was secret or private 07214432 10 n 01 discovery 0 008 @ 07213395 n 0000 + 02286687 v 010a + 02154508 v 0104 + 02128066 v 0101 + 01637982 v 0101 + 00933821 v 0106 + 00598954 v 0108 + 00721437 v 0101 | something that is discovered 07214642 10 n 01 discovery 1 002 @ 07213395 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | (law) compulsory pretrial disclosure of documents relevant to a case; enables one side in a litigation to elicit information from the other side concerning the facts in the case 07214894 10 n 01 giveaway 0 002 @ 07213395 n 0000 + 00933821 v 010a | an unintentional disclosure 07214994 10 n 02 informing 1 ratting 0 003 @ 07213395 n 0000 + 00841986 v 0205 + 00833199 v 0101 | to furnish incriminating evidence to an officer of the law (usually in return for favors) 07215185 10 n 02 leak 0 news_leak 0 004 @ 07213395 n 0000 + 00496259 a 0102 + 00936169 v 0101 + 00937023 v 0101 | unauthorized (especially deliberate) disclosure of confidential information 07215377 10 n 01 exposure 0 004 @ 07213395 n 0000 + 00933821 v 0107 ~ 07215568 n 0000 ~ 07215816 n 0000 | the disclosure of something secret; "they feared exposure of their campaign plans" 07215568 10 n 02 expose 0 unmasking 0 005 @ 07215377 n 0000 + 01358573 v 0201 + 00935631 v 0201 + 00933821 v 0107 + 00853195 v 0102 | the exposure of an impostor or a fraud; "he published an expose of the graft and corruption in city government" 07215816 10 n 01 muckraking 0 002 @ 07215377 n 0000 + 00934744 v 0101 | the exposure of scandal (especially about public figures) 07215948 10 n 01 admission 0 003 @ 06628861 n 0000 + 00817311 v 0101 ~ 07216083 n 0000 | an acknowledgment of the truth of something 07216083 10 n 01 confession 0 004 @ 07215948 n 0000 + 00818553 v 0103 + 00819508 v 0101 ~ 07216228 n 0000 | an admission of misdeeds or faults 07216228 10 n 02 self-accusation 0 self-condemnation 0 002 @ 07216083 n 0000 @ 07234230 n 0000 | an admission that you have failed to do or be something you know you should do or be 07216412 10 n 01 concession 1 005 @ 07175241 n 0000 ~ 07216615 n 0000 ~ 07216761 n 0000 ~ 07217117 n 0000 ~ 07217260 n 0000 | a point conceded or yielded; "they won all the concessions they asked for" 07216615 10 n 01 sop 0 002 @ 07216412 n 0000 + 02284429 v 0101 | a concession given to mollify or placate; "the offer was a sop to my feelings" 07216761 10 n 02 stipulation 1 judicial_admission 0 002 @ 07216412 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | (law) an agreement or concession made by parties in a judicial proceeding (or by their attorneys) relating to the business before the court; must be in writing unless they are part of the court record; "a stipulation of fact was made in order to avoid delay" 07217117 10 n 01 takeaway 0 001 @ 07216412 n 0000 | a concession made by a labor union to a company that is trying to lower its expenditures 07217260 10 n 01 wage_concession 0 001 @ 07216412 n 0000 | an agreement to raise wages 07217349 10 n 03 presentation 2 introduction 1 intro 0 006 @ 07212190 n 0000 + 00901103 v 0201 + 00901651 v 0101 + 00901103 v 0102 ~ 07217579 n 0000 ~ 07217673 n 0000 | formally making a person known to another or to the public 07217579 10 n 01 debut 0 001 @ 07217349 n 0000 | the presentation of a debutante in society 07217673 10 n 01 reintroduction 0 002 @ 07217349 n 0000 + 00901464 v 0101 | an act of renewed introduction 07217782 10 n 01 briefing 0 003 @ 07212190 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 + 00831273 v 0101 | detailed instructions, as for a military operation 07217924 10 n 02 report 1 account 5 011 @ 07212190 n 0000 + 00967098 v 0101 + 00965035 v 0101 ~ 06467445 n 0000 ~ 07138504 n 0000 ~ 07138736 n 0000 ~ 07218299 n 0000 ~ 07220466 n 0000 ~ 07220586 n 0000 ~ 07220773 n 0000 ~ 07223170 n 0000 | the act of informing by verbal report; "he heard reports that they were causing trouble"; "by all accounts they were a happy couple" 07218299 10 n 01 megillah 1 002 @ 07217924 n 0000 ;c 06951067 n 0000 | (Yiddish) a long boring tediously detailed account; "he insisted on giving us the whole megillah" 07218470 10 n 03 report 3 study 0 written_report 0 011 @ 06470073 n 0000 + 00966809 v 0101 + 00965035 v 0101 ~ 07219162 n 0000 ~ 07219297 n 0000 ~ 07219530 n 0000 ~ 07219636 n 0000 ~ 07219751 n 0000 ~ 07219923 n 0000 ~ 07220045 n 0000 ~ 07220178 n 0000 | a written document describing the findings of some individual or group; "this accords with the recent study by Hill and Dale" 07218853 10 n 01 skinny 0 001 @ 06634376 n 0000 | confidential information about a topic or person; "he wanted the inside skinny on the new partner" 07219004 10 n 01 stuff 1 001 @ 06634376 n 0000 | information in some unspecified form; "it was stuff I had heard before"; "there's good stuff in that book" 07219162 10 n 01 assay 0 001 @ 07218470 n 0000 | a written report of the results of an analysis of the composition of some substance 07219297 10 n 01 case_study 0 002 @ 07218470 n 0000 ;c 08059412 n 0000 | a careful study of some social unit (as a corporation or division within a corporation) that attempts to determine what factors led to its success or failure 07219530 10 n 02 white_book 0 white_paper 0 001 @ 07218470 n 0000 | a government report; bound in white 07219636 10 n 01 blue_book 1 001 @ 07218470 n 0000 | a report published by the British government; bound in blue 07219751 10 n 01 green_paper 0 002 @ 07218470 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a preliminary report of government proposals that is published in order to stimulate discussion 07219923 10 n 01 progress_report 0 001 @ 07218470 n 0000 | a report of work accomplished during a specified time period 07220045 10 n 01 position_paper 0 001 @ 07218470 n 0000 | a report that explains or justifies or recommends some particular policy 07220178 10 n 01 medical_report 0 001 @ 07218470 n 0000 | a report of the results of a medical examination of a patient 07220300 10 n 02 report_card 0 report 4 001 @ 06634376 n 0000 | a written evaluation of a student's scholarship and deportment; "his father signed his report card" 07220466 10 n 01 debriefing 0 003 @ 07217924 n 0000 @ 07193958 n 0000 + 00831476 v 0101 | report of a mission or task 07220586 10 n 01 anecdote 0 005 @ 07217924 n 0000 + 00495916 a 0101 + 03044331 a 0101 + 09793352 n 0101 + 00495916 a 0103 | short account of an incident (especially a biographical one) 07220773 10 n 03 narration 0 recital 1 yarn 0 009 @ 07217924 n 0000 + 00954038 v 0301 + 00953216 v 0204 + 00954271 v 0101 + 00953216 v 0102 %p 06394701 n 0000 %p 06396930 n 0000 %p 06398401 n 0000 ~ 07222823 n 0000 | the act of giving an account describing incidents or a course of events; "his narration was hesitant" 07221094 10 n 04 narrative 0 narration 1 story 3 tale 0 012 @ 06598915 n 0000 + 00952524 v 0401 + 00954271 v 0201 + 00953216 v 0202 ~ 06374148 n 0000 ~i 07221623 n 0000 ~ 07221939 n 0000 ~ 07222050 n 0000 ~ 07222433 n 0000 ~ 07222581 n 0000 ~ 07222728 n 0000 + 00953216 v 0401 | a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program; "his narrative was interesting"; "Disney's stories entertain adults as well as children" 07221623 10 n 01 Canterbury_Tales 0 001 @i 07221094 n 0000 | an uncompleted series of tales written after 1387 by Geoffrey Chaucer 07221756 10 n 01 recital 4 002 @ 06514093 n 0000 + 00953216 v 0104 | a detailed account or description of something; "he was forced to listen to a recital of his many shortcomings" 07221939 10 n 01 tall_tale 0 001 @ 07221094 n 0000 | an improbable (unusual or incredible or fanciful) story 07222050 10 n 02 folktale 0 folk_tale 0 004 @ 07221094 n 0000 #p 05985602 n 0000 -c 03374102 n 0000 ~i 07222230 n 0000 | a tale circulated by word of mouth among the common folk 07222230 10 n 03 Arabian_Nights'_Entertainment 0 Arabian_Nights 0 Thousand_and_One_Nights 0 002 @i 07222050 n 0000 -c 02694279 n 0000 | a collection of folktales in Arabic dating from the 10th century 07222433 10 n 02 sob_story 0 sob_stuff 0 001 @ 07221094 n 0000 | a sentimental story (or drama) of personal distress; designed to arouse sympathy 07222581 10 n 03 fairytale 0 fairy_tale 0 fairy_story 0 002 @ 07221094 n 0000 -c 09590205 n 0000 | a story about fairies; told to amuse children 07222728 10 n 01 nursery_rhyme 0 001 @ 07221094 n 0000 | a tale in rhymed verse for children 07222823 10 n 03 relation 1 telling 1 recounting 0 004 @ 07220773 n 0000 + 00953216 v 0303 + 00953216 v 0201 + 00953058 v 0101 | an act of narration; "he was the hero according to his own relation"; "his endless recounting of the incident eventually became unbearable" 07223094 10 n 01 earful 1 001 @ 07223170 n 0000 | an outpouring of gossip 07223170 10 n 03 gossip 1 comment 2 scuttlebutt 0 007 @ 07217924 n 0000 + 01041954 v 0102 ~ 07223094 n 0000 ~ 07223450 n 0000 ~ 07223635 n 0000 ~ 07223811 n 0000 ~ 07223985 n 0000 | a report (often malicious) about the behavior of other people; "the divorce caused much gossip" 07223450 10 n 03 rumor 0 rumour 0 hearsay 0 003 @ 07223170 n 0000 + 01042228 v 0202 + 01042228 v 0101 | gossip (usually a mixture of truth and untruth) passed around by word of mouth 07223635 10 n 03 grapevine 0 pipeline 0 word_of_mouth 0 001 @ 07223170 n 0000 | gossip spread by spoken communication; "the news of their affair was spread by word of mouth" 07223811 10 n 03 scandal 0 dirt 0 malicious_gossip 0 003 @ 07223170 n 0000 + 01810447 v 0103 + 01810447 v 0104 | disgraceful gossip about the private lives of other people 07223985 10 n 02 talk 1 talk_of_the_town 0 003 @ 07223170 n 0000 + 02384077 a 0106 + 00937208 v 0103 | idle gossip or rumor; "there has been talk about you lately" 07224151 10 n 01 warning 0 012 @ 07212190 n 0000 + 00870213 v 0101 ~ 07224481 n 0000 ~ 07224684 n 0000 ~ 07224774 n 0000 ~ 07225167 n 0000 ~ 07225333 n 0000 ~ 07225450 n 0000 ~ 07225577 n 0000 ~ 07225696 n 0000 ~ 07225857 n 0000 ~ 07226015 n 0000 | a message informing of danger; "a warning that still more bombs could explode" 07224481 10 n 01 wake-up_call 1 001 @ 07224151 n 0000 | a warning to take action concerning something that was overlooked or neglected; "the bombing was a wake-up call to strengthen domestic security" 07224684 10 n 01 alarmism 0 002 @ 07224151 n 0000 + 09781504 n 0101 | needless warnings 07224774 10 n 02 alert 0 alerting 0 003 @ 07224151 n 0000 + 00872414 v 0102 ~i 07224923 n 0000 | a warning serves to make you more alert to danger 07224923 10 n 02 Emergency_Alert_System 0 EAS 0 001 @i 07224774 n 0000 | a federal warning system that is activated by FEMA; enables the President to take over the United States airwaves to warn the whole country of major catastrophic events 07225167 10 n 02 caution 0 caveat 1 003 @ 07224151 n 0000 + 01771124 a 0102 + 00871195 v 0101 | a warning against certain acts; "a caveat against unfair practices" 07225333 10 n 01 false_alarm 0 001 @ 07224151 n 0000 | a warning that is given about something that fails to occur 07225450 10 n 02 forewarning 0 premonition 0 002 @ 07224151 n 0000 + 00870942 v 0101 | an early warning about a future event 07225577 10 n 01 heads-up 0 001 @ 07224151 n 0000 | a warning message; "he sent a heads-up to the District Attorney" 07225696 10 n 01 strategic_warning 0 003 @ 07224151 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 07226330 n 0000 | (military) a warning prior to the start of a threatening act 07225857 10 n 01 tactical_warning 0 003 @ 07224151 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 07226151 n 0000 | (military) a warning after the initiation of a hostile act 07226015 10 n 01 threat 0 001 @ 07224151 n 0000 | a warning that something unpleasant is imminent; "they were under threat of arrest" 07226151 10 n 01 warning_of_attack 0 002 @ 07225857 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a warning to national policy makers that an enemy intends to launch an attack in the near future 07226330 10 n 01 warning_of_war 0 002 @ 07225696 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a warning to national policy makers that an enemy intends war or is preparing for war and is on a course that increases the risk of war 07226545 10 n 01 promise 0 009 @ 07160883 n 0000 @ 06684383 n 0000 + 00884317 v 0101 + 00884011 v 0101 ~ 07226841 n 0000 ~ 07227301 n 0000 ~ 07228211 n 0000 ~ 07228349 n 0000 ~ 07228630 n 0000 | a verbal commitment by one person to another agreeing to do (or not to do) something in the future 07226841 10 n 01 oath 2 003 @ 07226545 n 0000 ~ 07227055 n 0000 ~i 07227158 n 0000 | a solemn promise, usually invoking a divine witness, regarding your future acts or behavior; "they took an oath of allegiance" 07227055 10 n 01 bayat 0 002 @ 07226841 n 0000 ;c 06988057 n 0000 | an oath of allegiance to an emir 07227158 10 n 01 Hippocratic_oath 0 001 @i 07226841 n 0000 | an oath taken by physicians to observe medical ethics deriving from Hippocrates 07227301 10 n 03 parole 0 word 1 word_of_honor 0 001 @ 07226545 n 0000 | a promise; "he gave his word" 07227406 10 n 01 assurance 0 003 @ 06722453 n 0000 + 00776268 v 0101 ~ 07227589 n 0000 | a statement intended to inspire confidence; "the President's assurances were not respected" 07227589 10 n 01 clean_bill_of_health 0 001 @ 07227406 n 0000 | an assurance that someone is healthy or something is in good condition; "the doctor gave him a clean bill of health" 07227772 10 n 02 assurance 1 pledge 0 008 @ 06684383 n 0000 + 00884946 v 0201 + 00884540 v 0201 + 00884011 v 0102 ~ 06685456 n 0000 ~ 06686174 n 0000 ~ 07228105 n 0000 ~ 07228751 n 0000 | a binding commitment to do or give or refrain from something; "an assurance of help when needed"; "signed a pledge never to reveal the secret" 07228105 10 n 02 plight 0 troth 1 002 @ 07227772 n 0000 + 00884540 v 0102 | a solemn pledge of fidelity 07228211 10 n 03 betrothal 0 troth 2 engagement 0 003 @ 07226545 n 0000 + 00886602 v 0302 ~ 07228531 n 0000 | a mutual promise to marry 07228349 10 n 01 pinning 0 001 @ 07226545 n 0000 | a mutual promise of a couple not to date anyone else; on college campuses it was once signaled by the giving of a fraternity pin 07228531 10 n 01 ringing 0 001 @ 07228211 n 0000 | the giving of a ring as a token of engagement 07228630 10 n 01 rain_check 1 001 @ 07226545 n 0000 | a promise that an unaccepted offer will be renewed in the future 07228751 10 n 01 vow 0 003 @ 07227772 n 0000 + 00886978 v 0101 + 00886759 v 0101 | a solemn pledge (to oneself or to another or to a deity) to do something or to behave in a certain manner; "they took vows of poverty" 07228971 10 n 01 thanks 0 004 @ 06628861 n 0000 ~ 07229111 n 0000 ~ 07229245 n 0000 ~ 07229341 n 0000 | an acknowledgment of appreciation 07229111 10 n 01 appreciation 0 001 @ 07228971 n 0000 | an expression of gratitude; "he expressed his appreciation in a short note" 07229245 10 n 01 thank_you 0 001 @ 07228971 n 0000 | a conversational expression of gratitude 07229341 10 n 02 bow 0 curtain_call 0 001 @ 07228971 n 0000 | an appearance by actors or performers at the end of the concert or play in order to acknowledge the applause of the audience 07229530 10 n 04 boast 0 boasting 0 self-praise 0 jactitation 0 006 @ 07160883 n 0000 + 00883226 v 0101 ~ 07229747 n 0000 ~ 07230089 n 0000 ~ 07230227 n 0000 ~ 07230320 n 0000 | speaking of yourself in superlatives 07229747 10 n 07 brag 0 bragging 0 crow 0 crowing 0 vaporing 0 line-shooting 0 gasconade 0 007 @ 07229530 n 0000 + 00883226 v 070a + 00857517 v 0401 + 00883635 v 0403 + 00883635 v 0303 + 01890752 a 0104 + 00883226 v 0105 | an instance of boastful talk; "his brag is worse than his fight"; "whenever he won we were exposed to his gasconade" 07230089 10 n 04 braggadocio 0 bluster 1 rodomontade 0 rhodomontade 0 002 @ 07229530 n 0000 + 00883226 v 0208 | vain and empty boasting 07230227 10 n 01 vaunt 0 002 @ 07229530 n 0000 + 00883226 v 0109 | extravagant self-praise 07230320 10 n 01 self-assertion 0 001 @ 07229530 n 0000 | the act of putting forth your own opinions in a boastful or inconsiderate manner that implies you feel superior to others 07230502 10 n 01 naming 0 010 @ 07160883 n 0000 + 00947439 v 0101 + 01024190 v 0105 + 01028748 v 0101 + 01026095 v 0101 + 00652346 v 0107 ~ 07230796 n 0000 ~ 07230959 n 0000 ~ 07231048 n 0000 ~ 07231199 n 0000 | the verbal act of naming; "the part he failed was the naming of state capitals" 07230796 10 n 01 acrophony 0 001 @ 07230502 n 0000 | naming a letter of the alphabet by using a word whose initial sound is the sound represented by that letter 07230959 10 n 01 numeration 1 002 @ 07230502 n 0000 + 00626768 v 0101 | naming numbers 07231048 10 n 02 indication 1 denotation 0 003 @ 07230502 n 0000 + 00932161 v 0201 + 00923793 v 0101 | the act of indicating or pointing out by name 07231199 10 n 01 specification 1 002 @ 07230502 n 0000 + 00677683 v 0102 | naming explicitly 07231294 10 n 01 challenge 0 009 @ 07160883 n 0000 + 00868591 v 0101 ~ 07231532 n 0000 ~ 07231728 n 0000 ~ 07231840 n 0000 ~ 07231943 n 0000 ~ 07232053 n 0000 ~ 07232189 n 0000 ~ 07232275 n 0000 | a call to engage in a contest or fight 07231532 10 n 02 dare 0 daring 0 004 @ 07231294 n 0000 + 00868097 v 0202 + 02545045 v 0101 + 00868097 v 0102 | a challenge to do something dangerous or foolhardy; "he could never refuse a dare" 07231728 10 n 01 confrontation 1 003 @ 07231294 n 0000 + 02701775 a 0101 + 01078783 v 0101 | a bold challenge 07231840 10 n 01 call-out 0 002 @ 07231294 n 0000 + 00868979 v 0101 | a challenge to a fight or duel 07231943 10 n 01 defiance 0 003 @ 07231294 n 0000 + 00695523 a 0101 + 00868097 v 0101 | a hostile challenge 07232053 10 n 02 calling_into_question 0 demand_for_explanation 0 001 @ 07231294 n 0000 | a challenge to defend what someone has said 07232189 10 n 01 demand_for_identification 0 001 @ 07231294 n 0000 | as by a sentry 07232275 10 n 02 gauntlet 0 gantlet 0 001 @ 07231294 n 0000 | to offer or accept a challenge; "threw down the gauntlet"; "took up the gauntlet" 07232421 10 n 01 explanation 1 005 @ 07160883 n 0000 + 00893435 v 0102 + 00939277 v 0101 ~ 07232655 n 0000 ~ 07232811 n 0000 | the act of explaining; making something plain or intelligible; "I heard his explanation of the accident" 07232655 10 n 01 elucidation 1 003 @ 07232421 n 0000 + 00939857 v 0103 + 00621058 v 010c | an act of explaining that serves to clear up and cast light on 07232811 10 n 01 explication 1 002 @ 07232421 n 0000 + 00939277 v 0102 | the act of making clear or removing obscurity from the meaning of a word or symbol or expression etc. 07232988 10 n 02 denunciation 0 denouncement 0 008 @ 07160883 n 0000 + 02508245 v 0204 + 00841580 v 0201 ~ 07233214 n 0000 ~ 07233304 n 0000 ~ 07233415 n 0000 ~ 07233542 n 0000 ~ 07233634 n 0000 | a public act of denouncing 07233214 10 n 01 excoriation 0 002 @ 07232988 n 0000 + 00864159 v 0105 | severe censure 07233304 10 n 02 fulmination 0 diatribe 0 002 @ 07232988 n 0000 + 00841767 v 0101 | thunderous verbal attack 07233415 10 n 03 tirade 0 philippic 0 broadside 1 002 @ 07232988 n 0000 @ 07242324 n 0000 | a speech of violent denunciation 07233542 10 n 01 damnation 0 002 @ 07232988 n 0000 + 00865958 v 0103 | the act of damning 07233634 10 n 03 execration 0 condemnation 1 curse 1 005 @ 07232988 n 0000 + 00865958 v 0301 + 00864910 v 0102 ~ 07233863 n 0000 ~ 07233996 n 0000 | an appeal to some supernatural power to inflict evil on someone or some group 07233863 10 n 01 anathema 0 002 @ 07233634 n 0000 + 00864910 v 0106 | a formal ecclesiastical curse accompanied by excommunication 07233996 10 n 02 imprecation 0 malediction 0 003 @ 07233634 n 0000 + 00865958 v 0208 + 00865958 v 0107 | the act of calling down a curse that invokes evil (and usually serves as an insult); "he suffered the imprecations of the mob" 07234230 10 n 02 accusation 0 accusal 0 016 @ 06561942 n 0000 + 00843468 v 0202 + 00842989 v 0201 + 03041739 a 0101 + 00842989 v 0101 ~ 07216228 n 0000 ~ 07234657 n 0000 ~ 07236077 n 0000 ~ 07236307 n 0000 ~ 07236957 n 0000 ~ 07237038 n 0000 ~ 07237409 n 0000 ~ 07237561 n 0000 ~ 07237647 n 0000 ~ 07237758 n 0000 ~ 07238102 n 0000 | a formal charge of wrongdoing brought against a person; the act of imputing blame or guilt 07234657 10 n 01 recrimination 0 001 @ 07234230 n 0000 | mutual accusations 07234735 10 n 01 recital 0 001 @ 06722453 n 0000 | a detailed statement giving facts and figures; "his wife gave a recital of his infidelities" 07234881 10 n 03 recitation 0 recital 2 reading 2 007 @ 07241837 n 0000 + 00626428 v 0301 + 10511649 n 0201 + 01703454 v 0201 + 01703454 v 0101 + 01051364 v 0102 ~ 07242470 n 0000 | a public instance of reciting or repeating (from memory) something prepared in advance; "the program included songs and recitations of well-loved poems" 07235218 10 n 01 recitation 1 002 @ 06365467 n 0000 + 00945255 v 0101 | written matter that is recited from memory 07235335 10 n 02 indictment 0 bill_of_indictment 0 005 @ 06479665 n 0000 + 02521284 v 0101 %p 06561942 n 0000 ~ 07235574 n 0000 ~ 07235696 n 0000 | a formal document written for a prosecuting attorney charging a person with some offense 07235574 10 n 02 murder_charge 0 murder_indictment 0 001 @ 07235335 n 0000 | an indictment charging someone with murder 07235696 10 n 01 true_bill 0 001 @ 07235335 n 0000 | an indictment endorsed by a grand jury 07235790 10 n 01 impeachment 0 002 @ 06479665 n 0000 + 00844744 v 0101 | a formal document charging a public official with misconduct in office 07235936 10 n 01 arraignment 0 002 @ 06479665 n 0000 + 02497992 v 0101 | a legal document calling someone to court to answer an indictment 07236077 10 n 01 allegation 0 005 @ 07234230 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 ~ 07236466 n 0000 ~ 07236627 n 0000 ~ 07236759 n 0000 | (law) a formal accusation against somebody (often in a court of law); "an allegation of malpractice" 07236307 10 n 01 blame_game 0 001 @ 07234230 n 0000 | accusations exchanged among people who refuse to accept sole responsibility for some undesirable event 07236466 10 n 01 grievance 1 001 @ 07236077 n 0000 | an allegation that something imposes an illegal obligation or denies some legal right or causes injustice 07236627 10 n 02 lodgment 0 lodgement 0 002 @ 07236077 n 0000 + 00869931 v 0202 | bringing a charge or accusation against someone 07236759 10 n 01 plaint 1 002 @ 07236077 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | (United Kingdom) a written statement of the grounds of complaint made to court of law asking for the grievance to be redressed 07236957 10 n 01 imprecation 1 001 @ 07234230 n 0000 | a slanderous accusation 07237038 10 n 01 imputation 0 003 @ 07234230 n 0000 + 00726784 v 0101 ~ 07237234 n 0000 | a statement attributing something dishonest (especially a criminal offense); "he denied the imputation" 07237234 10 n 02 finger-pointing 0 fingerpointing 0 001 @ 07237038 n 0000 | the imputation of blame; "they want all the finger-pointing about intelligence failures to stop" 07237409 10 n 01 indictment 1 002 @ 07234230 n 0000 + 02521284 v 0101 | an accusation of wrongdoing; "the book is an indictment of modern philosophy" 07237561 10 n 01 information 2 001 @ 07234230 n 0000 | formal accusation of a crime 07237647 10 n 01 preferment 0 001 @ 07234230 n 0000 | the act of making accusations; "preferment of charges" 07237758 10 n 03 incrimination 0 inculpation 0 blame 1 007 @ 07234230 n 0000 + 00842538 v 0301 + 00727991 v 0301 + 02636921 v 0203 + 02636921 v 0101 + 00842989 v 0103 ~ 07238589 n 0000 | an accusation that you are responsible for some lapse or misdeed; "his incrimination was based on my testimony"; "the police laid the blame on the driver" 07238102 10 n 01 implication 0 005 @ 07234230 n 0000 + 02636921 v 0102 + 02677332 v 0101 ~ 07238308 n 0000 ~ 07238455 n 0000 | an accusation that brings into intimate and usually incriminating connection 07238308 10 n 02 unspoken_accusation 0 veiled_accusation 0 001 @ 07238102 n 0000 | an accusation that is understood without needing to be spoken 07238455 10 n 02 insinuation 0 innuendo 0 002 @ 07238102 n 0000 + 00927711 v 0103 | an indirect (and usually malicious) implication 07238589 10 n 01 self-incrimination 0 001 @ 07237758 n 0000 | an accusation that incriminates yourself 07238694 10 n 02 address 0 speech 1 018 @ 07160883 n 0000 + 00989201 v 0202 + 00990008 v 0201 + 00989201 v 0101 %p 06394701 n 0000 %p 06396930 n 0000 %p 06398401 n 0000 ~ 07239183 n 0000 ~ 07239327 n 0000 ~ 07239428 n 0000 ~i 07239550 n 0000 ~ 07239788 n 0000 ~ 07240077 n 0000 ~ 07240549 n 0000 ~ 07240763 n 0000 ~ 07241205 n 0000 ~ 07241837 n 0000 ~ 07243837 n 0000 | the act of delivering a formal spoken communication to an audience; "he listened to an address on minor Roman poets" 07239183 10 n 01 allocution 0 002 @ 07238694 n 0000 ;c 06170498 n 0000 | (rhetoric) a formal or authoritative address that advises or exhorts 07239327 10 n 01 colloquium 0 001 @ 07238694 n 0000 | an address to an academic meeting or seminar 07239428 10 n 01 dithyramb 1 002 @ 07238694 n 0000 @ 06362953 n 0000 | a wildly enthusiastic speech or piece of writing 07239550 10 n 01 Gettysburg_Address 0 001 @i 07238694 n 0000 | a three-minute address by Abraham Lincoln during the American Civil War at the dedication of a national cemetery on the site of the Battle of Gettysburg (November 19, 1863) 07239788 10 n 01 impromptu 0 001 @ 07238694 n 0000 | an extemporaneous speech or remark; "a witty impromptu must not sound premeditated" 07239927 10 n 01 impromptu 2 001 @ 07044917 n 0000 | a short musical passage that seems to have been made spontaneously without advance preparation 07240077 10 n 02 inaugural_address 0 inaugural 0 003 @ 07238694 n 0000 #p 00243373 n 0000 ;r 09044862 n 0000 | an address delivered at an inaugural ceremony (especially by a United States president) 07240278 10 n 01 keynote 1 003 @ 06599788 n 0000 #p 07240417 n 0000 + 00768265 v 0101 | the principal theme in a speech or literary work 07240417 10 n 02 keynote_speech 0 keynote_address 0 002 @ 07241205 n 0000 %p 07240278 n 0000 | a speech setting forth the keynote 07240549 10 n 03 lecture 0 public_lecture 0 talk 2 004 @ 07238694 n 0000 + 00830761 v 0302 + 00594146 n 0101 + 00830761 v 0101 | a speech that is open to the public; "he attended a lecture on telecommunications" 07240763 10 n 01 litany 1 001 @ 07238694 n 0000 | any long and tedious address or recital; "the patient recited a litany of complaints"; "a litany of failures" 07240925 10 n 03 nominating_speech 0 nominating_address 0 nomination 0 003 @ 07241205 n 0000 ;c 06148148 n 0000 + 00879540 v 0301 | an address (usually at a political convention) proposing the name of a candidate to run for election; "the nomination was brief and to the point" 07241205 10 n 01 oratory 0 010 @ 07238694 n 0000 + 02017933 a 0101 ~ 07240417 n 0000 ~ 07240925 n 0000 ~ 07241551 n 0000 ~ 07242324 n 0000 ~ 07242657 n 0000 ~ 07243306 n 0000 ~ 07243382 n 0000 ~ 07243565 n 0000 | addressing an audience formally (usually a long and rhetorical address and often pompous); "he loved the sound of his own oratory" 07241551 10 n 01 oration 0 003 @ 07241205 n 0000 %p 06399126 n 0000 ~ 07241723 n 0000 | an instance of oratory; "he delivered an oration on the decline of family values" 07241723 10 n 01 peroration 1 002 @ 07241551 n 0000 + 01051573 v 0101 | a flowery and highly rhetorical oration 07241837 10 n 04 public_speaking 0 speechmaking 0 speaking 0 oral_presentation 0 004 @ 07238694 n 0000 + 00989201 v 0302 ~ 07234881 n 0000 ~ 07242104 n 0000 | delivering an address to a public audience; "people came to see the candidates and hear the speechmaking" 07242104 10 n 03 debate 0 disputation 0 public_debate 0 003 @ 07241837 n 0000 + 00775156 v 0202 + 00812580 v 0101 | the formal presentation of a stated proposition and the opposition to it (usually followed by a vote) 07242324 10 n 01 declamation 0 005 @ 07241205 n 0000 + 00910364 v 0101 ~ 07233415 n 0000 ~ 07242912 n 0000 ~ 07243193 n 0000 | vehement oratory 07242470 10 n 01 declamation 1 002 @ 07234881 n 0000 + 01051364 v 0101 | recitation of a speech from memory with studied gestures and intonation as an exercise in elocution or rhetoric 07242657 10 n 01 epideictic_oratory 0 001 @ 07241205 n 0000 | a type of oratory used to eulogize or condemn a person or group of people; "Pericles' funeral oration for Athenians killed in the Peloponnesian War is a famous example of epideictic oratory" 07242912 10 n 03 harangue 0 rant 1 ranting 0 005 @ 07242324 n 0000 + 01051956 v 0301 + 01051956 v 0201 + 00990249 v 0101 ~ 07243114 n 0000 | a loud bombastic declamation expressed with strong emotion 07243114 10 n 01 screed 2 001 @ 07242912 n 0000 | a long monotonous harangue 07243193 10 n 01 raving 0 002 @ 07242324 n 0000 + 01051956 v 0106 | declaiming wildly; "the raving of maniacs" 07243306 10 n 01 stump_speech 0 001 @ 07241205 n 0000 | political oratory 07243382 10 n 03 salutatory_address 0 salutatory_oration 0 salutatory 0 001 @ 07241205 n 0000 | an opening or welcoming statement (especially one delivered at graduation exercises) 07243565 10 n 04 valediction 0 valedictory_address 0 valedictory_oration 0 valedictory 0 003 @ 07241205 n 0000 + 01291098 a 0401 + 02822229 a 0401 | a farewell oration (especially one delivered during graduation exercises by an outstanding member of a graduating class) 07243837 10 n 03 sermon 0 discourse 2 preaching 0 010 @ 07238694 n 0000 ;c 01032368 n 0000 + 00828003 v 0301 + 00828374 v 0101 + 00828374 v 0102 ~ 07244154 n 0000 ~ 07244305 n 0000 ~i 07244433 n 0000 ~ 07244613 n 0000 ~ 07244949 n 0000 | an address of a religious nature (usually delivered during a church service) 07244154 10 n 01 baccalaureate 1 002 @ 07243837 n 0000 #p 07454758 n 0000 | a farewell sermon to a graduating class at their commencement ceremonies 07244305 10 n 02 kerygma 0 kerugma 0 001 @ 07243837 n 0000 | preaching the gospel of Christ in the manner of the early church 07244433 10 n 01 Sermon_on_the_Mount 0 003 @i 07243837 n 0000 %p 06301012 n 0000 %p 06457612 n 0000 | the first major discourse delivered by Jesus (Matthew 5-7 and Luke 6:20-49) 07244613 10 n 01 evangelism 0 007 @ 07243837 n 0000 + 10067305 n 0101 + 10067011 n 0101 + 00828227 v 0101 + 00828227 v 0102 + 00386390 v 0102 ~ 07244822 n 0000 | zealous preaching and advocacy of the gospel 07244822 10 n 01 televangelism 0 002 @ 07244613 n 0000 + 10698241 n 0101 | evangelism at a distance by the use of television 07244949 10 n 02 homily 0 preachment 0 005 @ 07243837 n 0000 + 00828003 v 0201 + 03073574 a 0101 + 03073420 a 0101 + 03073574 a 0102 | a sermon on a moral or religious topic 07245125 10 n 02 persuasion 0 suasion 0 011 @ 06252138 n 0000 + 00766418 v 0101 ! 07245686 n 0101 ~ 07012979 n 0000 ~ 07245472 n 0000 ~ 07245885 n 0000 ~ 07246036 n 0000 ~ 07246382 n 0000 ~ 07246469 n 0000 ~ 07246582 n 0000 ~ 07246932 n 0000 | the act of persuading (or attempting to persuade); communication intended to induce belief or action 07245472 10 n 01 arm-twisting 0 001 @ 07245125 n 0000 | persuasion by the use of direct personal pressure; "some gentle arm-twisting produced the desired result"; "no amount of arm-twisting will get me to agree" 07245686 10 n 01 dissuasion 0 003 @ 06252138 n 0000 + 00770141 v 0101 ! 07245125 n 0101 | persuading not to do or believe something; talking someone out of a belief or an intended course of action 07245885 10 n 03 electioneering 0 bell_ringing 0 canvassing 0 002 @ 07245125 n 0000 + 02414473 v 0101 | persuasion of voters in a political campaign 07246036 10 n 02 exhortation 0 incitement 0 004 @ 07245125 n 0000 + 00858781 v 0107 + 00765649 v 0104 ~ 07246215 n 0000 | the act of exhorting; an earnest attempt at persuasion 07246215 10 n 01 pep_talk 0 002 @ 07246036 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | a speech of exhortation attempting to instill enthusiasm and determination in a team or staff 07246382 10 n 01 proselytism 0 001 @ 07245125 n 0000 | the practice of proselytizing 07246469 10 n 01 sloganeering 0 002 @ 07245125 n 0000 + 01698152 v 0101 | persuasion by means of empty slogans 07246582 10 n 02 suggestion 1 prompting 0 004 @ 07245125 n 0000 + 00771961 v 0201 + 00930806 v 0101 + 00875394 v 0102 | persuasion formulated as a suggestion 07246742 10 n 04 expostulation 0 remonstrance 0 remonstration 0 objection 1 003 @ 06252138 n 0000 + 00807461 v 0401 + 00773285 v 0101 | the act of expressing earnest opposition or protest 07246932 10 n 02 weapon 0 artillery 0 001 @ 07245125 n 0000 | a means of persuading or arguing; "he used all his conversational weapons" 07247071 10 n 04 promotion 0 publicity 0 promotional_material 0 packaging 0 010 @ 06598915 n 0000 #p 01112420 n 0000 + 00976653 v 0103 ~ 07247451 n 0000 ~ 07247925 n 0000 ~ 07248060 n 0000 ~ 07248507 n 0000 ~ 07248653 n 0000 ~ 07248801 n 0000 ~ 07249817 n 0000 | a message issued in behalf of some product or cause or idea or person or institution; "the packaging of new ideas" 07247451 10 n 01 buildup 0 001 @ 07247071 n 0000 | highly favorable publicity and praise; "his letter of recommendation gave her a terrific buildup" 07247602 10 n 01 sensationalism 1 005 @ 06598915 n 0000 + 02101942 a 0102 + 10579835 n 0101 = 02101580 a 0000 = 02102321 a 0000 | subject matter that is calculated to excite and please vulgar tastes 07247803 10 n 01 shocker 0 002 @ 06598915 n 0000 + 01783022 v 0101 | a sensational message (in a film or play or novel) 07247925 10 n 02 public_relations 0 PR 0 001 @ 07247071 n 0000 | a promotion intended to create goodwill for a person or institution 07248060 10 n 03 endorsement 1 indorsement 1 blurb 0 004 @ 07247071 n 0000 + 02453889 v 0203 + 02556817 v 0103 + 02453889 v 0102 | a promotional statement (as found on the dust jackets of books); "the author got all his friends to write blurbs for his book" 07248320 10 n 04 book_jacket 0 dust_cover 0 dust_jacket 0 dust_wrapper 0 001 @ 03590306 n 0000 | a paper jacket for a book; a jacket on which promotional information is usually printed 07248507 10 n 04 ballyhoo 0 hoopla 0 hype 0 plug 0 003 @ 07247071 n 0000 + 00976487 v 0401 + 00976365 v 0101 | blatant or sensational promotion 07248653 10 n 03 sales_talk 0 sales_pitch 0 pitch 0 002 @ 07247071 n 0000 + 02302817 v 0306 | promotion by means of an argument and demonstration 07248801 10 n 06 ad 0 advertisement 0 advertizement 0 advertising 0 advertizing 0 advert 0 013 @ 07247071 n 0000 + 00976653 v 0401 + 00976653 v 0302 + 00976653 v 0201 ~ 06266296 n 0000 ~ 06888674 n 0000 ~ 07249180 n 0000 ~ 07249336 n 0000 ~ 07249426 n 0000 ~ 07250034 n 0000 ~ 07250339 n 0000 ~ 07250868 n 0000 ~ 07251003 n 0000 | a public promotion of some product or service 07249180 10 n 01 advertorial 0 001 @ 07248801 n 0000 | an advertisement that is written and presented in the style of an editorial or journalistic report 07249336 10 n 01 mailer 0 001 @ 07248801 n 0000 | an advertisement that is sent by mail 07249426 10 n 02 newspaper_ad 0 newspaper_advertisement 0 002 @ 07248801 n 0000 ~ 07249585 n 0000 | a printed advertisement that is published in a newspaper 07249585 10 n 03 classified_ad 0 classified_advertisement 0 classified 0 002 @ 07249426 n 0000 ~ 07249932 n 0000 | a short ad in a newspaper or magazine (usually in small print) and appearing along with other ads of the same type 07249817 10 n 01 sales_promotion 0 001 @ 07247071 n 0000 | promotion that supplements or coordinates advertising 07249932 10 n 01 want_ad 0 001 @ 07249585 n 0000 | a newspaper advertisement stating what is wanted 07250034 10 n 02 commercial 0 commercial_message 0 003 @ 07248801 n 0000 + 00483146 a 0101 ~ 07250198 n 0000 | a commercially sponsored ad on radio or television 07250198 10 n 02 infomercial 0 informercial 0 001 @ 07250034 n 0000 | a television commercial presented in the form of a short documentary 07250339 10 n 08 circular 0 handbill 0 bill 2 broadside 0 broadsheet 0 flier 0 flyer 0 throwaway 1 008 @ 07248801 n 0000 + 02043190 v 0101 + 02454649 v 0101 + 02043665 v 0101 + 02454649 v 0102 + 02043665 v 0102 + 00968211 v 0103 ~ 07250727 n 0000 | an advertisement (usually printed on a page or in a leaflet) intended for wide distribution; "he mailed the circular to all subscribers" 07250727 10 n 01 stuffer 0 001 @ 07250339 n 0000 | an advertising circular that is enclosed with other material and (usually) sent by mail 07250868 10 n 01 teaser 1 001 @ 07248801 n 0000 | an advertisement that offers something free in order to arouse customers' interest 07251003 10 n 01 top_billing 0 002 @ 07248801 n 0000 #p 06793817 n 0000 | the advertisement of a star's name at the top of a theatrical poster 07251148 10 n 01 white_pages 0 001 @ 06423754 n 0000 | a telephone directory or section of a directory (usually printed on white paper) where the names of people are listed alphabetically along with their telephone numbers 07251373 10 n 01 yellow_pages 0 001 @ 06423754 n 0000 | a telephone directory or section of a directory (usually printed on yellow paper) where business products and services are listed alphabetically by field along with classified advertising 07251619 10 n 03 abetment 0 abettal 0 instigation 0 004 @ 06691442 n 0000 + 00771961 v 0303 + 02549211 v 0201 + 02549211 v 0101 | the verbal act of urging on 07251779 10 n 02 cheering 0 shouting 0 004 @ 06691442 n 0000 + 01817938 v 0101 + 00858568 v 0101 + 00858781 v 0101 | encouragement in the form of cheers from spectators; "it's all over but the shouting" 07251984 10 n 03 promotion 1 furtherance 0 advancement 0 005 @ 06691442 n 0000 + 02397637 v 0303 + 02554422 v 0202 + 02554922 v 0204 + 02554922 v 0101 | encouragement of the progress or growth or acceptance of something 07252206 10 n 02 fostering 0 fosterage 0 004 @ 06691442 n 0000 + 02554422 v 0201 + 02554422 v 0101 + 00908351 v 0101 | encouragement; aiding the development of something 07252378 10 n 07 goad 0 goading 0 prod 0 prodding 0 urging 0 spur 0 spurring 0 011 @ 06691442 n 0000 + 02554647 v 0701 + 01818835 v 0601 + 00765649 v 0501 + 01230710 v 0401 + 01230710 v 0301 + 01241073 v 0201 + 00851733 v 0202 + 00851733 v 0102 + 01818835 v 0102 + 01241073 v 0101 | a verbalization that encourages you to attempt something; "the ceaseless prodding got on his nerves" 07252764 10 n 02 provocation 0 incitement 1 004 @ 06691442 n 0000 + 01649999 v 0206 + 00794079 v 0101 ~ 07252967 n 0000 | needed encouragement; "the result was a provocation of vigorous investigation" 07252967 10 n 01 subornation 0 003 @ 07252764 n 0000 + 02581276 v 0101 ~ 07253142 n 0000 | underhandedly or improperly inducing someone to do something improper or unlawful 07253142 10 n 01 subornation_of_perjury 0 002 @ 07252967 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | (law) inducing someone to make a false oath as part of a judicial proceeding; "to prove subordination of perjury you must prove the perjury and also prove that the perjured statement was procured by the accused suborner who knew that it would be false" 07253482 10 n 01 vote_of_confidence 0 001 @ 06691442 n 0000 | an expression of approval and encouragement; "they gave the chairman a vote of confidence" 07253637 10 n 01 discouragement 0 005 @ 06709533 n 0000 ! 06691442 n 0101 ~ 07253814 n 0000 ~ 07253948 n 0000 ~ 07254057 n 0000 | the expression of opposition and disapproval 07253814 10 n 01 disheartenment 0 002 @ 07253637 n 0000 + 01819387 v 0101 | a communication that leaves you disheartened or daunted 07253948 10 n 01 dissuasion 1 002 @ 07253637 n 0000 + 00770141 v 0101 | a communication that dissuades you 07254057 10 n 03 determent 0 deterrence 0 intimidation 0 005 @ 07253637 n 0000 + 01819554 v 0301 + 01781180 v 0301 + 00770141 v 0202 + 00770141 v 0102 | a communication that makes you afraid to try something 07254267 10 n 01 resignation 0 005 @ 07160883 n 0000 + 02382367 v 0104 + 02367032 v 0102 ~ 07254456 n 0000 ~ 07254594 n 0000 | the act of giving up (a claim or office or possession etc.) 07254456 10 n 02 abdication 0 stepping_down 0 002 @ 07254267 n 0000 + 02379198 v 0101 | a formal resignation and renunciation of powers 07254594 10 n 02 renunciation 0 renouncement 0 006 @ 07254267 n 0000 + 02379198 v 0202 + 00757544 v 0202 + 02379198 v 0102 + 02227487 v 0102 ~ 07254836 n 0000 | an act (spoken or written) declaring that something is surrendered or disowned 07254836 10 n 02 relinquishment 0 relinquishing 0 004 @ 07254594 n 0000 + 02227487 v 0204 + 02316304 v 0102 ~ 07255027 n 0000 | a verbal act of renouncing a claim or right or position etc. 07255027 10 n 03 giving_up 0 yielding 1 surrender 0 003 @ 07254836 n 0000 + 01115585 v 0301 + 00804476 v 0201 | a verbal act of admitting defeat 07255174 10 n 01 prohibition 1 003 @ 07205573 n 0000 ~ 07255299 n 0000 ~ 07255401 n 0000 | refusal to approve or assent to 07255299 10 n 01 interdiction 1 002 @ 07255174 n 0000 + 00795863 v 0103 | authoritative prohibition 07255401 10 n 04 ban 1 banning 0 forbiddance 0 forbidding 0 006 @ 07255174 n 0000 + 00795863 v 0401 + 00795863 v 0301 + 02493666 v 0101 + 00796392 v 0101 ~ 07255628 n 0000 | an official prohibition or edict against something 07255628 10 n 01 test_ban 0 001 @ 07255401 n 0000 | a ban on the testing of nuclear weapons that is mutually agreed to by countries that possess nuclear weapons 07255791 10 n 03 psychic_communication 0 psychical_communication 0 anomalous_communication 0 004 @ 00033020 n 0000 ~ 07255998 n 0000 ~ 07256230 n 0000 ~ 07256375 n 0000 | communication by paranormal means 07255998 10 n 02 telepathy 0 thought_transference 0 005 @ 07255791 n 0000 + 02109326 a 0101 + 10319580 n 0102 + 10697879 n 0101 + 00992804 v 0101 | apparent communication from one mind to another without using sensory perceptions 07256230 10 n 01 telegnosis 0 002 @ 07255791 n 0000 + 02109162 a 0101 | apparent knowledge of distant events without using sensory perceptions 07256375 10 n 03 psychic_phenomena 0 psychic_phenomenon 0 parapsychology 0 007 @ 07255791 n 0000 + 01599782 a 0301 + 10398806 n 0301 ~ 07256695 n 0000 ~ 07257045 n 0000 ~ 07257227 n 0000 ~ 07257393 n 0000 | phenomena that appear to contradict physical laws and suggest the possibility of causation by mental processes 07256695 10 n 05 clairvoyance 0 second_sight 0 extrasensory_perception 0 E.S.P. 0 ESP 0 004 @ 07256375 n 0000 + 01882474 a 0101 + 02109012 a 0101 ~ 07256932 n 0000 | apparent power to perceive things that are not present to the senses 07256932 10 n 02 precognition 0 foreknowledge 0 001 @ 07256695 n 0000 | knowledge of an event before it occurs 07257045 10 n 02 telekinesis 0 psychokinesis 0 002 @ 07256375 n 0000 + 01600041 a 0201 | the power to move something by thinking about it without the application of physical force 07257227 10 n 03 table_rapping 0 table_tapping 0 spirit_rapping 0 002 @ 07256375 n 0000 #p 08417920 n 0000 | alleged form of communication with spirits of the dead 07257393 10 n 04 table_tipping 0 table_tilting 0 table_turning 0 table_lifting 0 002 @ 07256375 n 0000 #p 08417920 n 0000 | manipulation of a table during a seance; attributed to spirits 07257582 10 n 08 windsock 0 wind_sock 0 sock 1 air_sock 0 air-sleeve 0 wind_sleeve 0 wind_cone 0 drogue 2 001 @ 06873571 n 0000 | a truncated cloth cone mounted on a mast; used (e.g., at airports) to show the direction of the wind 07257815 10 n 02 post 2 stake 0 005 @ 06873571 n 0000 + 01591940 v 0201 + 01591476 v 0201 ~ 07258109 n 0000 ~ 07258238 n 0000 | a pole or stake set up to mark something (as the start or end of a race track); "a pair of posts marked the goal"; "the corner of the lot was indicated by a stake" 07258109 10 n 01 starting_post 0 001 @ 07257815 n 0000 | a post marking the starting point of a race (especially a horse race) 07258238 10 n 01 winning_post 0 001 @ 07257815 n 0000 | the post at the end of a racecourse 07258332 10 n 03 reference_point 0 point_of_reference 0 reference 6 007 @ 07262579 n 0000 ~ 07259145 n 0000 ~ 07259319 n 0000 ~ 07259610 n 0000 ~ 07262108 n 0000 ~ 07262462 n 0000 ~ 07266178 n 0000 | an indicator that orients you generally; "it is used as a reference for comparing the heating and the electrical energy involved" 07258664 10 n 02 reference 7 source 1 004 @ 06589574 n 0000 + 00666722 v 0201 + 01705257 v 0101 + 00877083 v 0102 | a publication (or a passage from a publication) that is referred to; "he carried an armful of references back to his desk"; "he spent hours looking for the source of that quotation" 07258964 10 n 01 republication 0 003 @ 06589574 n 0000 ;c 06364641 n 0000 + 01746145 v 0101 | something that has been published again; a fresh publication (as of a literary work) 07259145 10 n 02 benchmark 2 bench_mark 2 001 @ 07258332 n 0000 | a surveyor's mark on a permanent object of predetermined position and elevation used as a reference point 07259319 10 n 01 landmark 0 002 @ 07258332 n 0000 ~ 07259438 n 0000 | a mark showing the boundary of a piece of land 07259438 10 n 03 merestone 0 meerestone 0 mearstone 0 001 @ 07259319 n 0000 | an old term for a landmark that consisted of a pile of stones surmounted by an upright slab 07259610 10 n 04 lubber's_line 0 lubber_line 0 lubber's_mark 0 lubber's_point 0 001 @ 07258332 n 0000 | a fixed line on a ship's compass indicating its heading 07259772 10 n 02 rule 1 linguistic_rule 0 005 @ 05835747 n 0000 ;c 06172789 n 0000 ~ 07259984 n 0000 ~ 07260175 n 0000 ~ 07260493 n 0000 | (linguistics) a rule describing (or prescribing) a linguistic practice 07259984 10 n 02 universal 1 linguistic_universal 0 002 @ 07259772 n 0000 ;c 06172789 n 0000 | (linguistics) a grammatical rule (or other linguistic feature) that is found in all languages 07260175 10 n 02 grammatical_rule 0 rule_of_grammar 0 002 @ 07259772 n 0000 ~ 07260332 n 0000 | a linguistic rule for the syntax of grammatical utterances 07260332 10 n 01 transformation 0 001 @ 07260175 n 0000 | a rule describing the conversion of one syntactic structure into another related syntactic structure 07260493 10 n 02 morphological_rule 0 rule_of_morphology 0 001 @ 07259772 n 0000 | a linguistic rule for the formation of words 07260623 10 n 04 standard 0 criterion 0 measure 3 touchstone 0 015 @ 13577171 n 0000 + 02295710 a 0201 + 02295710 a 0202 + 00467717 v 0101 + 00467717 v 0102 ~ 07261143 n 0000 ~ 07261300 n 0000 ~ 07261542 n 0000 ~ 07261782 n 0000 ~ 07261955 n 0000 ~ 13372961 n 0000 ~ 13850304 n 0000 ~ 13854101 n 0000 ~ 13854318 n 0000 ~ 13854488 n 0000 | a basis for comparison; a reference point against which other things can be evaluated; "the schools comply with federal standards"; "they set the measure for all subsequent work" 07261143 10 n 01 benchmark 1 001 @ 07260623 n 0000 | a standard by which something can be measured or judged; "his painting sets the benchmark of quality" 07261300 10 n 02 earned_run_average 0 ERA 0 002 @ 07260623 n 0000 ;c 00471613 n 0000 | (baseball) a measure of a pitcher's effectiveness; calculated as the average number of earned runs allowed by the pitcher for every nine innings pitched 07261542 10 n 02 grade_point_average 0 GPA 0 001 @ 07260623 n 0000 | a measure of a student's academic achievement at a college or university; calculated by dividing the total number of grade points received by the total number attempted 07261782 10 n 03 procrustean_standard 0 procrustean_rule 0 procrustean_bed 0 001 @ 07260623 n 0000 | a standard that is enforced uniformly without regard to individuality 07261955 10 n 01 yardstick 0 001 @ 07260623 n 0000 | a measure or standard used for comparison; "on what kind of yardstick is he basing his judgment?" 07262108 10 n 02 target 0 mark 4 004 @ 07258332 n 0000 ~ 07262278 n 0000 ~ 07262354 n 0000 %p 08517449 n 0000 | a reference point to shoot at; "his arrow hit the mark" 07262278 10 n 01 clout 0 001 @ 07262108 n 0000 | a target used in archery 07262354 10 n 01 drogue 3 001 @ 07262108 n 0000 | a funnel-shaped device towed as a target by an airplane 07262462 10 n 01 white_line 0 001 @ 07258332 n 0000 | a white stripe in the middle of a road to mark traffic lanes 07262579 10 n 01 indicator 1 003 @ 06791372 n 0000 + 00921300 v 0103 ~ 07258332 n 0000 | a signal for attracting attention 07262704 10 n 04 blinker 0 turn_signal 0 turn_indicator 0 trafficator 0 003 @ 06873571 n 0000 #p 03270165 n 0000 + 02159890 v 0102 | a blinking light on a motor vehicle that indicates the direction in which the vehicle is about to turn 07262942 10 n 01 armband 0 001 @ 06873571 n 0000 | worn around arm as identification or to indicate mourning 07263053 10 n 02 rocket 2 skyrocket 0 002 @ 06873571 n 0000 + 01944086 v 0202 | propels bright light high in the sky, or used to propel a lifesaving line or harpoon 07263220 10 n 01 electronic_signal 0 003 @ 06791372 n 0000 ~ 07263503 n 0000 ~ 07263897 n 0000 | a signal generated by electronic means 07263358 10 n 03 blip 0 pip 1 radar_target 0 001 @ 07263503 n 0000 | a radar echo displayed so as to show the position of a reflecting surface 07263503 10 n 01 radar_echo 0 003 @ 07263220 n 0000 ~ 07263358 n 0000 ~ 07263745 n 0000 | an electronic signal that has been reflected back to the radar antenna; contains information about the location and distance of the reflecting object 07263745 10 n 01 clutter 0 002 @ 07263503 n 0000 @ 07430211 n 0000 | unwanted echoes that interfere with the observation of signals on a radar screen 07263897 10 n 02 radar_beacon 0 racon 0 001 @ 07263220 n 0000 | a device that, on receiving radar signals, transmits coded signals in response to help navigators determine their position 07264086 10 n 01 radio_beacon 0 001 @ 06791372 n 0000 | a characteristic signal emitted by a transmitter used for navigation 07264213 10 n 02 beacon 0 beacon_fire 0 003 @ 06873571 n 0000 + 02160433 v 0101 ~ 07264725 n 0000 | a fire (usually on a hill or tower) that can be seen from a distance 07264384 10 n 01 star_shell 0 001 @ 06874930 n 0000 | an artillery shell containing an illuminant 07264484 10 n 01 Bengal_light 0 001 @ 06874930 n 0000 | a steady bright blue light; formerly used as a signal but now a firework 07264615 10 n 02 Very_light 0 Very-light 0 001 @ 06874930 n 0000 | a colored flare fired from a Very pistol 07264725 10 n 02 signal_fire 0 signal_light 0 001 @ 07264213 n 0000 | a fire set as a signal 07264820 10 n 02 input_signal 0 input 0 001 @ 06791372 n 0000 | signal going into an electronic system 07264925 10 n 02 output_signal 0 output 2 003 @ 06791372 n 0000 ~ 07265075 n 0000 ~ 07265170 n 0000 | signal that comes out of an electronic system 07265075 10 n 01 printout 0 001 @ 07264925 n 0000 | the output of a computer in printed form 07265170 10 n 02 readout 1 read-out 1 001 @ 07264925 n 0000 | the output of a computer in readable form 07265276 10 n 01 fire_alarm 0 001 @ 06803157 n 0000 | a shout or bell to warn that fire has broken out 07265381 10 n 02 foghorn 0 fogsignal 0 001 @ 06803157 n 0000 | a loud low warning signal that can be heard by fogbound ships 07265508 10 n 01 horn 2 001 @ 06803157 n 0000 | a noise made by the driver of an automobile to give warning; 07265619 10 n 01 red_flag 0 002 @ 06875094 n 0000 @ 06803157 n 0000 | a flag that serves as a warning signal; "we didn't swim at the beach because the red flag was up" 07265789 10 n 01 siren 0 001 @ 06803157 n 0000 | a warning signal that is a loud wailing sound 07265886 10 n 02 tocsin 0 alarm_bell 0 001 @ 06803157 n 0000 | the sound of an alarm (usually a bell) 07265990 10 n 02 stoplight 1 brake_light 0 002 @ 06873571 n 0000 #p 02891188 n 0000 | a red light on the rear of a motor vehicle that signals when the brakes are applied to slow or stop 07266178 10 n 01 buoy 0 007 @ 07258332 n 0000 + 01904795 v 0101 + 00922771 v 0101 ~ 07266442 n 0000 ~ 07266776 n 0000 ~ 07266879 n 0000 ~ 07266979 n 0000 | bright-colored; a float attached by rope to the seabed to mark channels in a harbor or underwater hazards 07266442 10 n 01 acoustic_buoy 0 003 @ 07266178 n 0000 ~ 07266573 n 0000 ~ 07266665 n 0000 | a buoy that can be heard (at night) 07266573 10 n 02 bell_buoy 0 gong_buoy 0 001 @ 07266442 n 0000 | a buoy with a bell on it 07266665 10 n 02 whistle_buoy 0 whistling_buoy 0 001 @ 07266442 n 0000 | a buoy that makes a whistling noise 07266776 10 n 02 can 1 can_buoy 0 001 @ 07266178 n 0000 | a buoy with a round bottom and conical top 07266879 10 n 03 conical_buoy 0 nun 0 nun_buoy 0 001 @ 07266178 n 0000 | a buoy resembling a cone 07266979 10 n 01 spar_buoy 0 001 @ 07266178 n 0000 | a buoy resembling a vertical log 07267067 10 n 01 barber's_pole 0 001 @ 06873571 n 0000 | striped pole outside a barbershop 07267160 10 n 01 staff 1 005 @ 06806469 n 0000 ~ 07267309 n 0000 ~ 07267461 n 0000 ~ 07267573 n 0000 ~ 07267795 n 0000 | a rod carried as a symbol 07267309 10 n 02 crosier 0 crozier 0 001 @ 07267160 n 0000 | a staff surmounted by a crook or cross carried by bishops as a symbol of pastoral office 07267461 10 n 01 mace 0 001 @ 07267160 n 0000 | a ceremonial staff carried as a symbol of office or authority 07267573 10 n 04 scepter 0 sceptre 0 verge 0 wand 1 002 @ 07267160 n 0000 ~ 07267702 n 0000 | a ceremonial or emblematic staff 07267702 10 n 01 bauble 0 001 @ 07267573 n 0000 | a mock scepter carried by a court jester 07267795 10 n 01 tipstaff 0 001 @ 07267160 n 0000 | staff with a metal tip carried as a sign of office by e.g. a bailiff or constable 07267931 10 n 01 cordon 1 001 @ 06883073 n 0000 | cord or ribbon worn as an insignia of honor or rank 07268035 10 n 01 wings 0 001 @ 06883073 n 0000 | stylized bird wings worn as an insignia by qualified pilots or air crew members 07268166 10 n 01 black_belt 0 001 @ 06882561 n 0000 | a black sash worn to show expert standards in the martial arts (judo or karate) 07268302 10 n 02 blue_ribbon 0 cordon_bleu 0 001 @ 06882561 n 0000 | an honor or award gained for excellence 07268413 10 n 01 button 0 001 @ 06882561 n 0000 | a round flat badge displaying information and suitable for pinning onto a garment; "they passed out campaign buttons for their candidate" 07268603 10 n 01 Emmy 0 001 @ 06696483 n 0000 | an annual award by the Academy of Television Arts and Sciences for outstanding achievements in television 07268759 10 n 01 Nobel_prize 0 002 @ 06696483 n 0000 + 10359546 n 0101 | an annual award for outstanding contributions to chemistry or physics or physiology and medicine or literature or economics or peace 07268967 10 n 02 Academy_Award 0 Oscar 0 001 @ 06696483 n 0000 | an annual award by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences for achievements in motion picture production and performance 07269163 10 n 01 Prix_de_Rome 0 001 @ 06696483 n 0000 | an annual prize awarded by the French government in a competition of painters and artists and sculptors and musicians and architects; the winner in each category receives support for a period of study in Rome 07269430 10 n 01 Prix_Goncourt 0 001 @ 06696483 n 0000 | an award given annually for contributions to French literature 07269552 10 n 04 chevron 0 stripe 0 stripes 0 grade_insignia 0 002 @ 06882561 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | V-shaped sleeve badge indicating military rank and service; "they earned their stripes in Kuwait" 07269758 10 n 01 stripe 1 002 @ 06882561 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a piece of braid, usually on the sleeve, indicating military rank or length of service 07269916 10 n 01 icon 0 004 @ 06806469 n 0000 #p 06575681 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 + 02851550 a 0101 | (computer science) a graphic symbol (usually a simple picture) that denotes a program or a command or a data file or a concept in a graphical user interface 07270179 10 n 03 marker 0 marking 0 mark 2 017 @ 06806469 n 0000 + 00651991 v 0302 + 00508032 v 0301 + 01588493 v 0203 + 00651991 v 0102 ~ 06795438 n 0000 ~ 06795543 n 0000 ~ 06851742 n 0000 ~ 06855035 n 0000 ~ 07270718 n 0000 ~ 07270893 n 0000 ~ 07271052 n 0000 ~ 07271167 n 0000 ~ 07271791 n 0000 ~ 07271942 n 0000 ~ 07272172 n 0000 ~ 07273802 n 0000 | a distinguishing symbol; "the owner's mark was on all the sheep" 07270601 10 n 01 identifier 0 001 @ 06806469 n 0000 | a symbol that establishes the identity of the one bearing it 07270718 10 n 01 postmark 0 002 @ 07270179 n 0000 + 01274104 v 0101 | a cancellation mark stamped on mail by postal officials; indicates the post office and date of mailing 07270893 10 n 01 watermark 0 001 @ 07270179 n 0000 | a distinguishing mark impressed on paper during manufacture; visible when paper is held up to the light 07271052 10 n 01 broad_arrow 1 001 @ 07270179 n 0000 | an arrowhead mark identifying British government property 07271167 10 n 02 milestone 1 milepost 0 001 @ 07270179 n 0000 | stone post at side of a road to show distances 07271280 10 n 01 variable 0 003 @ 06806469 n 0000 ~ 07271478 n 0000 ~ 07271648 n 0000 | a symbol (like x or y) that is used in mathematical or logical expressions to represent a variable quantity 07271478 10 n 01 placeholder 0 001 @ 07271280 n 0000 | a symbol in a logical or mathematical expression that can be replaced by the name of any member of specified set 07271648 10 n 02 unknown 0 unknown_quantity 0 002 @ 07271280 n 0000 + 01376894 a 0101 | a variable whose values are solutions of an equation 07271791 10 n 02 peg 4 pin 5 002 @ 07270179 n 0000 + 01442203 v 0101 | small markers inserted into a surface to mark scores or define locations etc. 07271942 10 n 02 spot 2 pip 0 002 @ 07270179 n 0000 #p 03963982 n 0000 | a mark on a die or on a playing card (shape depending on the suit) 07272084 10 n 02 logo 0 logotype 0 001 @ 06851742 n 0000 | a company emblem or device 07272172 10 n 01 label 0 008 @ 07270179 n 0000 + 00971650 v 0102 + 01588493 v 0102 + 01029852 v 0101 ~ 07272545 n 0000 ~ 07273136 n 0000 ~ 07273416 n 0000 ~ 07273616 n 0000 | an identifying or descriptive marker that is attached to an object 07272416 10 n 02 bookplate 0 ex_libris 0 001 @ 07272545 n 0000 | a label identifying the owner of a book in which it is pasted 07272545 10 n 03 gummed_label 0 sticker 0 paster 0 004 @ 07272172 n 0000 + 01332205 v 0302 + 01356750 v 0205 ~ 07272416 n 0000 | an adhesive label 07272694 10 n 01 dog_tag 1 001 @ 07273136 n 0000 | metal plate on a dog collar bearing its registration number 07272807 10 n 01 dog_tag 2 001 @ 07273136 n 0000 | military identification tag worn on a chain around the neck 07272920 10 n 01 name_tag 0 001 @ 07273136 n 0000 | a tag showing the name of the person who wears it 07273024 10 n 01 price_tag 0 001 @ 07273136 n 0000 | a tag showing the price of the article it is attached to 07273136 10 n 02 tag 0 ticket 3 006 @ 07272172 n 0000 + 01588493 v 0101 ~ 07272694 n 0000 ~ 07272807 n 0000 ~ 07272920 n 0000 ~ 07273024 n 0000 | a label written or printed on paper, cardboard, or plastic that is attached to something to indicate its owner, nature, price, etc. 07273416 10 n 01 tag 1 001 @ 07272172 n 0000 | a label associated with something for the purpose of identification; "semantic tags were attached in order to identify different meanings of the word" 07273616 10 n 01 title_bar 0 002 @ 07272172 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | (computer science) a horizontal label at the top of a window, bearing the name of the currently active document 07273802 10 n 01 cairn 0 001 @ 07270179 n 0000 | a mound of stones piled up as a memorial or to mark a boundary or path 07273924 10 n 01 shrug 0 002 @ 06876309 n 0000 + 00033955 v 0101 | a gesture involving the shoulders 07274027 10 n 03 wave 1 waving 0 wafture 0 004 @ 06876309 n 0000 + 01041415 v 0202 + 01041415 v 0102 ~ 06890254 n 0000 | the act of signaling by a movement of the hand 07274197 10 n 01 V_sign 0 001 @ 06876309 n 0000 | a sign (for victory); making a V with the index and middle fingers 07274316 10 n 01 nod 1 002 @ 06876309 n 0000 + 00898434 v 0101 | a sign of assent or salutation or command 07274425 10 n 03 bow 1 bowing 0 obeisance 0 009 @ 01228102 n 0000 @ 06876309 n 0000 + 02062632 v 0104 + 02040273 v 0101 + 00898691 v 0101 ~ 07275078 n 0000 ~ 07275275 n 0000 ~ 07275489 n 0000 ~ 07275713 n 0000 | bending the head or body or knee as a sign of reverence or submission or shame or greeting 07274730 10 n 01 sign_of_the_cross 0 001 @ 06876309 n 0000 | a gesture with the right hand moving to form a cross; used by Catholics as a profession of faith 07274890 10 n 02 curtsy 0 curtsey 0 005 @ 01228102 n 0000 @ 06876309 n 0000 + 02040549 v 0202 + 00899352 v 0101 + 02040549 v 0101 | bending the knees; a gesture of respect made by women 07275078 10 n 02 genuflection 0 genuflexion 0 005 @ 07274425 n 0000 + 02040709 v 0203 + 02040934 v 0201 + 02040709 v 0103 + 02040934 v 0101 | the act of bending the knees in worship or reverence 07275275 10 n 02 kowtow 0 kotow 0 004 @ 07274425 n 0000 + 00880978 v 0206 + 00880978 v 0105 + 02040709 v 0102 | a former Chinese custom of touching the ground with the forehead as a sign of respect or submission 07275489 10 n 02 scrape 0 scraping 0 003 @ 07274425 n 0000 + 02040709 v 0201 + 02040709 v 0101 | a deep bow with the foot drawn backwards (indicating excessive humility); "all that bowing and scraping did not impress him" 07275713 10 n 01 salaam 0 002 @ 07274425 n 0000 + 00899847 v 0101 | a deep bow; a Muslim form of salutation 07275823 10 n 01 ground_rule 0 002 @ 06788897 n 0000 ;c 00471613 n 0000 | (baseball) a special rule (as in baseball) dealing with situations that arise due to the nature of the playing grounds 07276018 10 n 01 sign 6 002 @ 06284225 n 0000 ;c 06172789 n 0000 | a fundamental linguistic unit linking a signifier to that which is signified; "The bond between the signifier and the signified is arbitrary"--de Saussure 07276242 10 n 01 system_command 0 001 @ 06786629 n 0000 | a computer user's instruction (not part of a program) that calls for action by the computer's executive program 07276414 10 n 02 walking_papers 0 marching_orders 1 001 @ 07213079 n 0000 | (informal) a notice of dismissal or discharge 07276538 10 n 02 wanted_notice 0 wanted_poster 0 002 @ 06746580 n 0000 ~ 07276732 n 0000 | a public announcement by a law enforcement agency that they desire to question or arrest some person 07276732 10 n 02 International_Wanted_Notice 0 Red_Notice 0 001 @ 07276538 n 0000 | an Interpol notice describing a wanted person and asking that he or she be arrested with a view to extradition; a wanted notice that is issued by Interpol at the request of an Interpol member country and distributed to all member countries; "an Interpol Red Notice is the closest instrument to an international arrest warrant in use today" 07277158 10 n 01 plagiarism 0 005 @ 06362953 n 0000 + 00698848 a 0101 + 10437262 n 0101 + 02278061 v 0101 + 02278061 v 0102 | a piece of writing that has been copied from someone else and is presented as being your own work 07277384 10 n 01 transcript 1 001 @ 06362953 n 0000 | something that has been transcribed; a written record (usually typewritten) of dictated or recorded speech; "he read a transcript of the interrogation"; "you can obtain a transcript of this radio program by sending a self-addressed envelope to the station" 07277697 10 n 01 voice 3 001 @ 00033020 n 0000 | something suggestive of speech in being a medium of expression; "the wee small voice of conscience"; "the voice of experience"; "he said his voices told him to do it" 07277915 10 n 01 Bach 0 001 @ 07020895 n 0000 | the music of Bach; "he played Bach on the organ" 07278014 10 n 01 Beethoven 0 002 @ 07020895 n 0000 + 03028987 a 0101 | the music of Beethoven; "he enjoyed Beethoven most of all" 07278146 10 n 01 Brahms 0 001 @ 07020895 n 0000 | the music of Brahms; "Brahms was included in the program" 07278256 10 n 01 Chopin 0 001 @ 07020895 n 0000 | the music of Chopin; "he practiced Chopin day and night" 07278365 10 n 01 Gilbert_and_Sullivan 0 001 @ 07020895 n 0000 | the music of Gilbert and Sullivan; "he could sing all of Gilbert and Sullivan" 07278510 10 n 01 Handel 0 001 @ 07020895 n 0000 | the music of Handel 07278582 10 n 01 Haydn 0 001 @ 07020895 n 0000 | the music of Haydn 07278652 10 n 01 Mozart 0 002 @ 07020895 n 0000 + 03035675 a 0102 | the music of Mozart; "the concert was mostly Mozart" 07278775 10 n 01 Stravinsky 0 002 @ 07020895 n 0000 + 03038199 a 0101 | the music of Stravinsky; "Stravinsky no longer causes riots in the streets" 07278925 10 n 01 Wagner 0 001 @ 07020895 n 0000 | the music of Wagner; "they say that Hitler listened only to Wagner" 07279045 10 n 01 language_system 0 007 @ 08435388 n 0000 ~ 07112805 n 0000 ~ 07113080 n 0000 ~ 07113192 n 0000 ~ 07113337 n 0000 ~ 07113491 n 0000 ~ 07113625 n 0000 | a system of linguistic units or elements used in a particular language 07279285 10 n 02 contact 1 touch 2 001 @ 06252138 n 0000 | a communicative interaction; "the pilot made contact with the base"; "he got in touch with his colleagues" 07279453 10 n 01 traffic 0 001 @ 06252138 n 0000 | the amount of activity over a communication system during a given period of time; "heavy traffic overloaded the trunk lines"; "traffic on the internet is lightest during the night" 07279687 10 n 01 order 4 003 @ 07185325 n 0000 + 00745499 v 0101 ~ 07279968 n 0000 | a request for something to be made, supplied, or served; "I gave the waiter my order"; "the company's products were in such demand that they got more orders than their call center could handle" 07279968 10 n 01 short_order 0 001 @ 07279687 n 0000 | an order for food that can be prepared quickly 07280072 10 n 02 recall 2 callback 0 004 @ 07185325 n 0000 + 02312478 v 0203 + 02480216 v 0101 + 02312478 v 0101 | a request by the manufacturer of a defective product to return the product (as for replacement or repair) 07280295 10 n 01 uplink 0 001 @ 06251781 n 0000 | a transmission from Earth to a spacecraft or the path of such a transmission 07280424 10 n 01 capriccio 0 001 @ 07037465 n 0000 | an instrumental composition that doesn't adhere to rules for any specific musical form and is played with improvisation 07280599 10 n 01 interrogation 3 002 @ 06251781 n 0000 + 00973530 v 0101 | a transmission that will trigger an answering transmission from a transponder 07280754 10 n 01 motet 0 001 @ 07037465 n 0000 | an unaccompanied choral composition with sacred lyrics; intended to be sung as part of a church service; originated in the 13th century 07280941 10 n 01 negation 1 002 @ 06722453 n 0000 + 00823436 v 0102 | a negative statement; a statement that is a refusal or denial of some other statement 07281099 10 n 01 packet 0 002 @ 06253690 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | (computer science) a message or message fragment 07281219 10 n 02 program_music 0 programme_music 0 001 @ 07037465 n 0000 | musical compositions intended to evoke images or remind the listener of events 07281375 10 n 01 incidental_music 0 001 @ 07037465 n 0000 | music composed to accompany the action of a drama or to fill intervals between scenes 07281523 10 n 01 slanguage 0 001 @ 06282651 n 0000 | language characterized by excessive use of slang or cant 07281635 10 n 01 Ta'ziyeh 0 002 @ 07020895 n 0000 ;c 06234825 n 0000 | (Islam) a form of Iranian musical pageant that is the theatrical expression of religious passion; based on the Battle of Kerbala and performed annually (in Farsi) 07281871 10 n 02 sprechgesang 0 sprechstimme 0 001 @ 07110615 n 0000 | a style of dramatic vocalization between singing and speaking 07282006 10 n 02 vocal_music 0 vocal 0 001 @ 07020895 n 0000 | music intended to be performed by one or more singers, usually with instrumental accompaniment 07282166 10 n 01 voice_over 0 001 @ 07110615 n 0000 | the voice on an unseen commentator in a film of television program 07282289 10 n 01 walk-through 0 001 @ 06738281 n 0000 | a thorough explanation (usually accompanied by a demonstration) of each step in a procedure or process; "she gave me a walk-through of my new duties" 07282497 10 n 01 yearbook 1 001 @ 06410904 n 0000 | a book published annually by the graduating class of a high school or college usually containing photographs of faculty and graduating students 07282695 10 n 01 zinger 0 001 @ 06765044 n 0000 | a striking or amusing or caustic remark; "he always greeted me with a new zinger"; "she tried to think of some killer of an argument, a real zinger that would disarm all opposition" 07282929 10 n 02 Das_Kapital 0 Capital 1 001 @i 06410904 n 0000 | a book written by Karl Marx (1867) describing his economic theories 07283065 10 n 01 Erewhon 0 001 @i 06410904 n 0000 | a satirical novel written by Samuel Butler (1872) describing a fictitious land 07283198 10 n 01 Utopia 0 002 @i 06410904 n 0000 + 03020193 a 0102 | a book written by Sir Thomas More (1516) describing the perfect society on an imaginary island 07283364 11 n 01 might-have-been 0 001 @ 00029378 n 0000 | an event that could have occurred but never did 07283473 11 n 01 nonevent 0 001 @ 00029378 n 0000 | an anticipated event that turns out to be far less significant than was expected 07283608 11 n 04 happening 0 occurrence 0 occurrent 0 natural_event 0 047 @ 00029378 n 0000 + 00667641 a 0201 + 00339934 v 0101 ~ 07284554 n 0000 ~ 07285036 n 0000 ~ 07285403 n 0000 ~ 07289014 n 0000 ~ 07289358 n 0000 ~ 07289481 n 0000 ~ 07289588 n 0000 ~ 07289831 n 0000 ~ 07289956 n 0000 ~ 07290761 n 0000 ~ 07290905 n 0000 ~ 07291312 n 0000 ~ 07296083 n 0000 ~ 07296190 n 0000 ~ 07296428 n 0000 ~ 07299569 n 0000 ~ 07300960 n 0000 ~ 07302836 n 0000 ~ 07307477 n 0000 ~ 07307754 n 0000 ~ 07308889 n 0000 ~ 07309781 n 0000 ~ 07317764 n 0000 ~ 07319103 n 0000 ~ 07321772 n 0000 ~ 07330007 n 0000 ~ 07335716 n 0000 ~ 07336346 n 0000 ~ 07339329 n 0000 ~ 07353376 n 0000 ~ 07361128 n 0000 ~ 07367812 n 0000 ~ 07371293 n 0000 ~ 07373277 n 0000 ~ 07400831 n 0000 ~ 07412092 n 0000 ~ 07414740 n 0000 ~ 07416714 n 0000 ~ 07434942 n 0000 ~ 07435273 n 0000 ~ 07475870 n 0000 ~ 07477587 n 0000 ~ 07477945 n 0000 ~ 07479525 n 0000 | an event that happens 07284554 11 n 04 accompaniment 0 concomitant 0 attendant 0 co-occurrence 0 007 @ 07283608 n 0000 + 02378496 a 0405 + 02660442 v 0403 + 00122844 a 0301 + 02716165 v 0102 ~ 07284848 n 0000 ~ 07285191 n 0000 | an event or situation that happens at the same time as or in connection with another 07284848 11 n 01 associate 0 001 @ 07284554 n 0000 | any event that usually accompanies or is closely connected with another; "first was the lightning and then its thunderous associate" 07285036 11 n 01 avalanche 1 001 @ 07283608 n 0000 | a sudden appearance of an overwhelming number of things; "the program brought an avalanche of mail" 07285191 11 n 01 background 1 002 @ 07284554 n 0000 + 00513492 v 0101 | relatively unimportant or inconspicuous accompanying situation; "when the rain came he could hear the sound of thunder in the background" 07285403 11 n 01 experience 0 018 @ 07283608 n 0000 + 00121046 v 0102 + 01771535 v 0102 + 02108026 v 0101 + 02110220 v 0101 %p 05868779 n 0000 ~ 07285872 n 0000 ~ 07286014 n 0000 ~ 07287088 n 0000 ~ 07287288 n 0000 ~ 07287472 n 0000 ~ 07287610 n 0000 ~ 07287730 n 0000 ~ 07287812 n 0000 ~ 07288024 n 0000 ~ 07288215 n 0000 ~ 07288385 n 0000 ~ 07288485 n 0000 | an event as apprehended; "a surprising experience"; "that painful experience certainly got our attention" 07285872 11 n 01 appalling 0 001 @ 07285403 n 0000 | an experience that appalls; "is it better to view the appalling or merely hear of it?" 07286014 11 n 04 augury 0 sign 0 foretoken 0 preindication 0 004 @ 07285403 n 0000 + 00349592 v 0101 ~ 07286278 n 0000 ~ 07286368 n 0000 | an event that is experienced as indicating important things to come; "he hoped it was an augury"; "it was a sign from God" 07286278 11 n 01 war_cloud 0 001 @ 07286014 n 0000 | an ominous sign that war threatens 07286368 11 n 06 omen 0 portent 0 presage 0 prognostic 0 prognostication 0 prodigy 0 014 @ 07286014 n 0000 + 02164165 a 0602 + 00871942 v 0504 + 01883325 a 0402 + 00871942 v 0306 + 02164165 a 0201 + 01883106 a 0203 + 00871942 v 0202 + 00178126 a 0103 + 00194357 a 0106 + 00871942 v 0105 ~ 07286799 n 0000 ~ 07286905 n 0000 ~ 07286999 n 0000 | a sign of something about to happen; "he looked for an omen before going into battle" 07286799 11 n 01 auspice 0 003 @ 07286368 n 0000 + 00871942 v 0103 + 00347420 v 0101 | a favorable omen 07286905 11 n 01 foreboding 0 002 @ 07286368 n 0000 + 00917772 v 0105 | an unfavorable omen 07286999 11 n 01 death_knell 0 001 @ 07286368 n 0000 | an omen of death or destruction 07287088 11 n 02 flash 1 flashing 0 003 @ 07285403 n 0000 + 00424691 v 0201 + 00424691 v 0101 | a short vivid experience; "a flash of emotion swept over him"; "the flashings of pain were a warning" 07287288 11 n 02 good_time 0 blast 2 001 @ 07285403 n 0000 | a highly pleasurable or exciting experience; "we had a good time at the party"; "celebrating after the game was a blast" 07287472 11 n 01 loss 1 001 @ 07285403 n 0000 | the experience of losing a loved one; "he sympathized on the loss of their grandfather" 07287610 11 n 01 near-death_experience 0 001 @ 07285403 n 0000 | the experience of being close to death but surviving 07287730 11 n 01 ordeal 0 001 @ 07285403 n 0000 | a severe or trying experience 07287812 11 n 01 out-of-body_experience 0 001 @ 07285403 n 0000 | the dissociative experience of observing yourself from an external perspective as though your mind or soul had left and was observing your body 07288024 11 n 01 taste 0 002 @ 07285403 n 0000 + 00597061 v 0101 | a brief experience of something; "he got a taste of life on the wild side"; "she enjoyed her brief taste of independence" 07288215 11 n 01 time 1 001 @ 07285403 n 0000 | a person's experience on a particular occasion; "he had a time holding back the tears"; "they had a good time together" 07288385 11 n 02 trip 1 head_trip 0 001 @ 07285403 n 0000 | an exciting or stimulating experience 07288485 11 n 01 vision 0 001 @ 07285403 n 0000 | a religious or mystical experience of a supernatural appearance; "he had a vision of the Virgin Mary" 07288639 11 n 01 social_event 0 004 @ 00029378 n 0000 ~ 06619065 n 0000 ~ 07447261 n 0000 ~ 07456188 n 0000 | an event characteristic of persons forming groups 07288801 11 n 01 miracle 1 006 @ 00029378 n 0000 + 01048976 a 0103 ~i 07311822 n 0000 ~i 07312018 n 0000 ~ 07357866 n 0000 ~ 07358377 n 0000 | a marvellous event manifesting a supernatural act of a divine agent 07289014 11 n 01 trouble 0 013 @ 07283608 n 0000 + 02458973 a 0101 + 00070816 v 0101 + 01764171 v 0104 + 01770501 v 0103 ~ 07304852 n 0000 ~ 07305234 n 0000 ~ 07305438 n 0000 ~ 07305551 n 0000 ~ 07305907 n 0000 ~ 07306160 n 0000 ~ 07306252 n 0000 ~ 07430211 n 0000 | an event causing distress or pain; "what is the trouble?"; "heart trouble" 07289358 11 n 01 treat 0 002 @ 07283608 n 0000 + 02261642 v 0101 | an occurrence that causes special pleasure or delight 07289481 11 n 01 miracle 0 002 @ 07283608 n 0000 + 01576551 a 0103 | any amazing or wonderful occurrence 07289588 11 n 02 wonder 0 marvel 0 007 @ 07283608 n 0000 + 01576551 a 0201 + 01576551 a 0202 + 00925735 v 0201 + 00925490 v 0202 + 01676517 a 010a + 00925490 v 0101 | something that causes feelings of wonder; "the wonders of modern science" 07289831 11 n 01 thing 0 002 @ 07283608 n 0000 ~ 07290144 n 0000 | an event; "a funny thing happened on the way to the..." 07289956 11 n 01 episode 0 005 @ 07283608 n 0000 ~ 07290278 n 0000 ~ 07307172 n 0000 ~ 07307297 n 0000 %p 07307477 n 0000 | a happening that is distinctive in a series of related events 07290144 11 n 01 feast 0 002 @ 07289831 n 0000 + 01182152 v 0102 | something experienced with great delight; "a feast for the eyes" 07290278 11 n 02 drama 0 dramatic_event 0 007 @ 07289956 n 0000 + 01284212 a 0101 + 00794825 a 0101 + 00956405 v 0108 + 00988287 v 0101 + 00988287 v 0102 ~ 07290503 n 0000 | an episode that is turbulent or highly emotional 07290503 11 n 01 night_terror 0 001 @ 07290278 n 0000 | an emotional episode (usually in young children) in which the person awakens in terror with feelings of anxiety and fear but is unable to remember any incident that might have provoked those feelings 07290761 11 n 03 eventuality 0 contingency 0 contingence 0 002 @ 07283608 n 0000 + 01822411 a 0201 | a possible event or occurrence or result 07290905 11 n 01 beginning 0 011 @ 07283608 n 0000 + 00348746 v 0101 ! 07291312 n 0101 ~ 07291215 n 0000 ~ 07319909 n 0000 ~ 07323922 n 0000 ~ 07324380 n 0000 ~ 07324502 n 0000 ~ 07324673 n 0000 ~ 07325190 n 0000 ~ 07328942 n 0000 | the event consisting of the start of something; "the beginning of the war" 07291215 11 n 01 casus_belli 0 001 @ 07290905 n 0000 | an event used to justify starting a war 07291312 11 n 03 ending 0 conclusion 0 finish 2 015 @ 07283608 n 0000 + 00351963 v 0301 + 02609764 v 0303 + 00484166 v 0302 + 02735418 v 0101 + 01620854 v 0101 ! 07290905 n 0101 ~ 07291794 n 0000 ~ 07292694 n 0000 ~ 07295850 n 0000 ~ 07334490 n 0000 ~ 07355014 n 0000 ~ 07365849 n 0000 ~ 07473441 n 0000 ~ 07475364 n 0000 | event whose occurrence ends something; "his death marked the ending of an era"; "when these final episodes are broadcast it will be the finish of the show" 07291794 11 n 03 end 0 last 0 final_stage 0 009 @ 07291312 n 0000 + 01620854 v 0101 + 02735418 v 0101 + 00352826 v 0101 + 02609764 v 0101 ~ 07292118 n 0000 ~ 07292273 n 0000 ~ 07292418 n 0000 ~ 07292577 n 0000 | the concluding parts of an event or occurrence; "the end was exciting"; "I had to miss the last of the movie" 07292118 11 n 02 endgame 0 end_game 0 001 @ 07291794 n 0000 | the final stages of a chess game after most of the pieces have been removed from the board 07292273 11 n 02 endgame 1 end_game 1 001 @ 07291794 n 0000 | the final stages of an extended process of negotiation; "the diplomatic endgame" 07292418 11 n 01 homestretch 0 002 @ 07291794 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | the end of an enterprise; "they were on the homestretch when the computer crashed" 07292577 11 n 01 passing 2 002 @ 07291794 n 0000 + 00421691 v 0106 | the end of something; "the passing of winter" 07292694 11 n 05 result 0 resultant 0 final_result 0 outcome 0 termination 0 013 @ 07291312 n 0000 + 00122844 a 0207 + 02635659 v 0202 + 02634265 v 0101 ~ 07293080 n 0000 ~ 07293180 n 0000 ~ 07293546 n 0000 ~ 07293678 n 0000 ~ 07294019 n 0000 ~ 07294907 n 0000 ~ 07295391 n 0000 ~ 07295507 n 0000 ~ 07295955 n 0000 | something that results; "he listened for the results on the radio" 07293080 11 n 01 denouement 0 001 @ 07292694 n 0000 | the outcome of a complex sequence of events 07293180 11 n 01 deal 0 004 @ 07292694 n 0000 + 02445509 v 0103 ~ 07293391 n 0000 ~ 07293475 n 0000 | the type of treatment received (especially as the result of an agreement); "he got a good deal on his car" 07293391 11 n 02 fair_deal 0 square_deal 0 001 @ 07293180 n 0000 | fair treatment 07293475 11 n 01 raw_deal 0 001 @ 07293180 n 0000 | unfair treatment 07293546 11 n 01 decision 1 001 @ 07292694 n 0000 | the outcome of a game or contest; "the team dropped three decisions in a row" 07293678 11 n 01 decision 2 003 @ 07292694 n 0000 ;c 00445802 n 0000 ~ 07293903 n 0000 | (boxing) a victory won on points when no knockout has occurred; "had little trouble in taking a unanimous decision over his opponent" 07293903 11 n 01 split_decision 0 001 @ 07293678 n 0000 | a boxing decision in which the judges are not unanimous 07294019 11 n 02 consequence 0 aftermath 0 007 @ 07292694 n 0000 ~ 07294260 n 0000 ~ 07294423 n 0000 ~ 07294550 n 0000 ~ 07294699 n 0000 ~ 07294777 n 0000 ~ 07295629 n 0000 | the outcome of an event especially as relative to an individual 07294260 11 n 01 corollary 0 001 @ 07294019 n 0000 | a practical consequence that follows naturally; "blind jealousy is a frequent corollary of passionate love" 07294423 11 n 03 deserts 0 comeuppance 0 comeupance 0 001 @ 07294019 n 0000 | an outcome (good or bad) that is well deserved 07294550 11 n 01 fruit 0 001 @ 07294019 n 0000 | the consequence of some effort or action; "he lived long enough to see the fruit of his policies" 07294699 11 n 01 sequella 0 001 @ 07294019 n 0000 | a secondary consequence 07294777 11 n 01 train 0 001 @ 07294019 n 0000 | a series of consequences wrought by an event; "it led to a train of disasters" 07294907 11 n 02 poetic_justice 0 just_deserts 0 001 @ 07292694 n 0000 | an outcome in which virtue triumphs over vice (often ironically) 07295047 11 n 03 offspring 0 materialization 1 materialisation 1 003 @ 11410625 n 0000 + 00344174 v 0303 + 00344174 v 0202 | something that comes into existence as a result; "industrialism prepared the way for acceptance of the French Revolution's various socialistic offspring"; "this skyscraper is the solid materialization of his efforts" 07295391 11 n 01 separation 1 001 @ 07292694 n 0000 | the termination of employment (by resignation or dismissal) 07295507 11 n 02 sequel 0 subsequence 0 002 @ 07292694 n 0000 + 00122626 a 0201 | something that follows something else 07295629 11 n 03 wages 0 reward 0 payoff 0 003 @ 07294019 n 0000 + 02546075 v 0203 + 02344381 v 0201 | a recompense for worthy acts or retribution for wrongdoing; "the wages of sin is death"; "virtue is its own reward" 07295850 11 n 02 foregone_conclusion 0 matter_of_course 0 001 @ 07291312 n 0000 | an inevitable ending 07295955 11 n 01 worst 0 002 @ 07292694 n 0000 + 00229630 a 0101 | the least favorable outcome; "the worst that could happen" 07296083 11 n 01 one-off 0 001 @ 07283608 n 0000 | a happening that occurs only once and is not repeated 07296190 11 n 02 periodic_event 0 recurrent_event 0 008 @ 07283608 n 0000 ~ 07312616 n 0000 ~ 07341038 n 0000 ~ 07342049 n 0000 ~ 07343910 n 0000 ~ 07344015 n 0000 ~ 07400906 n 0000 ~ 07402519 n 0000 | an event that recurs at intervals 07296428 11 n 03 change 0 alteration 0 modification 0 035 @ 07283608 n 0000 + 00169806 v 0301 + 00126264 v 0202 + 00123170 v 0101 + 00126264 v 0101 + 00109660 v 0101 ~ 05060783 n 0000 ~ 05061345 n 0000 ~ 07297376 n 0000 ~ 07297633 n 0000 ~ 07297811 n 0000 ~ 07297927 n 0000 ~ 07298154 n 0000 ~ 07320302 n 0000 ~ 07331400 n 0000 ~ 07337096 n 0000 ~ 07337390 n 0000 ~ 07355194 n 0000 ~ 07355491 n 0000 ~ 07355887 n 0000 ~ 07356489 n 0000 ~ 07356676 n 0000 ~ 07357101 n 0000 ~ 07358060 n 0000 ~ 07358576 n 0000 ~ 07359599 n 0000 ~ 07411645 n 0000 ~ 07411851 n 0000 ~ 07416441 n 0000 ~ 07420770 n 0000 ~ 07423560 n 0000 ~ 07424109 n 0000 ~ 07425011 n 0000 ~ 07425427 n 0000 ~ 07478169 n 0000 | an event that occurs when something passes from one state or phase to another; "the change was intended to increase sales"; "this storm is certainly a change for the worse"; "the neighborhood had undergone few modifications since his last visit years ago" 07297376 11 n 01 avulsion 0 001 @ 07296428 n 0000 | an abrupt change in the course of a stream that forms the boundary between two parcels of land resulting in the loss of part of the land of one landowner and a consequent increase in the land of another 07297633 11 n 01 break 4 001 @ 07296428 n 0000 | an abrupt change in the tone or register of the voice (as at puberty or due to emotion); "then there was a break in her voice" 07297811 11 n 01 mutation 1 002 @ 07296428 n 0000 + 02987177 a 0101 | a change or alteration in form or qualities 07297927 11 n 01 sublimation 1 003 @ 07296428 n 0000 ;c 06136258 n 0000 + 01953527 v 0101 | (psychology) modifying the natural expression of an impulse or instinct (especially a sexual one) to one that is socially acceptable 07298154 11 n 01 surprise 0 010 @ 07296428 n 0000 + 01126051 v 0102 + 02596493 v 0101 + 00725274 v 0101 ~ 07298396 n 0000 ~ 07298543 n 0000 ~ 07298624 n 0000 ~ 07298715 n 0000 ~ 07298982 n 0000 ~ 07299439 n 0000 | a sudden unexpected event 07298396 11 n 03 bombshell 0 thunderbolt 0 thunderclap 1 001 @ 07298154 n 0000 | a shocking surprise; "news of the attack came like a bombshell" 07298543 11 n 01 coup_de_theatre 0 001 @ 07298154 n 0000 | a dramatic surprise 07298624 11 n 01 eye_opener 0 001 @ 07298154 n 0000 | something surprising and revealing 07298715 11 n 03 peripeteia 0 peripetia 0 peripety 0 001 @ 07298154 n 0000 | a sudden and unexpected change of fortune or reverse of circumstances (especially in a literary work); "a peripeteia swiftly turns a routine sequence of events into a story worth telling" 07298982 11 n 02 shock 1 blow 1 005 @ 07298154 n 0000 + 00090186 v 0103 + 01783022 v 0101 + 01809064 v 0101 ~ 07299203 n 0000 | an unpleasant or disappointing surprise; "it came as a shock to learn that he was injured" 07299203 11 n 01 blip 0 001 @ 07298982 n 0000 | a sudden minor shock or meaningless interruption; "the market had one bad blip today"; "you can't react to the day-to-day blips"; "renewed jitters in the wake of a blip in retail sales" 07299439 11 n 01 stunner 0 001 @ 07298154 n 0000 | an unexpected and amazing event; "the stunner was what happened on Saturday" 07299569 11 n 02 error 0 computer_error 0 005 @ 07283608 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 ~ 07299790 n 0000 ~ 07300092 n 0000 ~ 07300781 n 0000 | (computer science) the occurrence of an incorrect result produced by a computer 07299790 11 n 01 hardware_error 0 003 @ 07299569 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 ~ 07299965 n 0000 | error resulting from a malfunction of some physical component of the computer 07299965 11 n 01 disk_error 0 002 @ 07299790 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | error resulting from malfunction of a magnetic disk 07300092 11 n 02 software_error 0 programming_error 0 004 @ 07299569 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 ~ 07300316 n 0000 ~ 07300494 n 0000 | error resulting from bad code in some program involved in producing the erroneous result 07300316 11 n 03 semantic_error 0 run-time_error 0 runtime_error 0 002 @ 07300092 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | an error in logic or arithmetic that must be detected at run time 07300494 11 n 01 syntax_error 0 002 @ 07300092 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | an error of language resulting from code that does not conform to the syntax of the programming language; "syntax errors can be recognized at compilation time"; "a common syntax error is to omit a parenthesis" 07300781 11 n 01 algorithm_error 0 002 @ 07299569 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | error resulting from the choice of the wrong algorithm or method for achieving the intended result 07300960 11 n 04 accident 0 stroke 2 fortuity 0 chance_event 0 006 @ 07283608 n 0000 + 01338909 a 0101 ~ 07314277 n 0000 ~ 07316856 n 0000 ~ 07316999 n 0000 ~ 07317144 n 0000 | anything that happens suddenly or by chance without an apparent cause; "winning the lottery was a happy accident"; "the pregnancy was a stroke of bad luck"; "it was due to an accident or fortuity" 07301336 11 n 01 accident 1 006 @ 07314427 n 0000 ~ 07301543 n 0000 ~ 07301950 n 0000 ~ 07313636 n 0000 ~ 07353075 n 0000 ~ 07361717 n 0000 | an unfortunate mishap; especially one causing damage or injury 07301543 11 n 01 collision 0 005 @ 07301336 n 0000 + 01561143 v 0101 ~ 07311540 n 0000 ~ 07317285 n 0000 ~ 07317369 n 0000 | an accident resulting from violent impact of a moving object; "three passengers were killed in the collision"; "the collision of the two ships resulted in a serious oil spill" 07301846 11 n 01 near_miss 0 001 @ 07314427 n 0000 | an accidental collision that is narrowly avoided 07301950 11 n 02 crash 0 wreck 0 003 @ 07301336 n 0000 + 01561819 v 0101 ~ 07302164 n 0000 | a serious accident (usually involving one or more vehicles); "they are still investigating the crash of the TWA plane" 07302164 11 n 01 prang 0 002 @ 07301950 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a crash involving a car or plane 07302267 11 n 01 derailment 0 003 @ 07314427 n 0000 + 02012043 v 0101 + 02011865 v 0101 | an accident in which a train runs off its track 07302407 11 n 01 ground_loop 0 001 @ 07314427 n 0000 | a sharp uncontrollable turn made by an airplane while moving along the ground 07302542 11 n 02 collision 1 hit 1 005 @ 07339329 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 + 01236164 v 0201 + 01561143 v 0101 + 01562733 v 0101 | (physics) a brief event in which two or more bodies come together; "the collision of the particles resulted in an exchange of energy and a change of direction" 07302836 11 n 01 fire 0 011 @ 07283608 n 0000 + 00378664 v 0102 ~ 07303153 n 0000 ~ 07303335 n 0000 ~ 07303466 n 0000 ~ 07303585 n 0000 ~ 07303697 n 0000 ~ 07303839 n 0000 ~ 07303988 n 0000 ~ 07304096 n 0000 ~ 07304266 n 0000 | the event of something burning (often destructive); "they lost everything in the fire" 07303153 11 n 01 backfire 3 001 @ 07302836 n 0000 | a fire that is set intentionally in order to slow an approaching forest fire or grassfire by clearing a burned area in its path 07303335 11 n 02 bonfire 0 balefire 0 001 @ 07302836 n 0000 | a large outdoor fire that is lighted as a signal or in celebration 07303466 11 n 01 brush_fire 0 001 @ 07302836 n 0000 | an uncontrolled fire that consumes brush and shrubs and bushes 07303585 11 n 01 campfire 0 001 @ 07302836 n 0000 | a small outdoor fire for warmth or cooking (as at a camp) 07303697 11 n 02 conflagration 0 inferno 0 003 @ 07302836 n 0000 + 02974812 a 0201 ~ 07304753 n 0000 | a very intense and uncontrolled fire 07303839 11 n 01 forest_fire 0 004 @ 07302836 n 0000 ~ 07304353 n 0000 ~ 07304507 n 0000 ~ 07304630 n 0000 | an uncontrolled fire in a wooded area 07303988 11 n 02 grassfire 0 prairie_fire 0 001 @ 07302836 n 0000 | an uncontrolled fire in a grassy area 07304096 11 n 02 smoulder 0 smolder 0 002 @ 07302836 n 0000 + 00377569 v 0102 | a fire that burns with thick smoke but no flame; "the smoulder suddenly became a blaze" 07304266 11 n 01 smudge 0 001 @ 07302836 n 0000 | a smoky fire to drive away insects 07304353 11 n 01 crown_fire 0 001 @ 07303839 n 0000 | a forest fire that advances with great speed jumping from crown to crown ahead of the ground fire 07304507 11 n 01 ground_fire 0 001 @ 07303839 n 0000 | a forest fire that burns the humus; may not appear on the surface 07304630 11 n 01 surface_fire 0 001 @ 07303839 n 0000 | a forest fire that burns only the surface litter and undergrowth 07304753 11 n 01 wildfire 0 001 @ 07303697 n 0000 | a raging and rapidly spreading conflagration 07304852 11 n 02 misfortune 0 bad_luck 0 007 @ 07289014 n 0000 ~ 07305098 n 0000 ~ 07314427 n 0000 ~ 07314838 n 0000 ~ 07336612 n 0000 ~ 07336763 n 0000 ~ 07336999 n 0000 | unnecessary and unforeseen trouble resulting from an unfortunate event 07305098 11 n 02 pity 0 shame 0 002 @ 07304852 n 0000 + 01050890 a 0105 | an unfortunate development; "it's a pity he couldn't do it" 07305234 11 n 01 affliction 0 007 @ 07289014 n 0000 + 01797730 v 0101 ~ 07306032 n 0000 ~ 07372959 n 0000 ~ 07420354 n 0000 ~ 14081375 n 0000 ~ 14445226 n 0000 | a cause of great suffering and distress 07305438 11 n 01 convulsion 0 001 @ 07289014 n 0000 | a physical disturbance such as an earthquake or upheaval 07305551 11 n 01 embarrassment 0 003 @ 07289014 n 0000 + 01792097 v 0101 ! 07305760 n 0101 | some event that causes someone to be embarrassed; "the outcome of the vote was an embarrassment for the liberals" 07305760 11 n 01 disembarrassment 0 003 @ 07357101 n 0000 + 02350175 v 0103 ! 07305551 n 0101 | something that extricates you from embarrassment 07305907 11 n 02 hell 0 blaze 0 001 @ 07289014 n 0000 | a cause of difficulty and suffering; "war is hell"; "go to blazes" 07306032 11 n 02 calvary 0 martyrdom 1 002 @ 07305234 n 0000 + 10296618 n 0201 | any experience that causes intense suffering 07306160 11 n 01 onslaught 0 001 @ 07289014 n 0000 | a sudden and severe onset of trouble 07306252 11 n 02 scandal 0 outrage 0 009 @ 07289014 n 0000 + 01626562 a 0204 + 01810447 v 0207 + 01549964 a 0102 + 01810447 v 0103 + 01810447 v 0104 ~ 07306481 n 0000 ~i 07306680 n 0000 ~i 07306963 n 0000 | a disgraceful event 07306481 11 n 03 skeleton 0 skeleton_in_the_closet 0 skeleton_in_the_cupboard 0 001 @ 07306252 n 0000 | a scandal that is kept secret; "there must be a skeleton somewhere in that family's closet" 07306680 11 n 02 Teapot_Dome 0 Teapot_Dome_scandal 0 001 @i 07306252 n 0000 | a government scandal involving a former United States Navy oil reserve in Wyoming that was secretly leased to a private oil company in 1921; became symbolic of the scandals of the Harding administration 07306963 11 n 02 Watergate 0 Watergate_scandal 0 001 @i 07306252 n 0000 | a political scandal involving abuse of power and bribery and obstruction of justice; led to the resignation of Richard Nixon in 1974 07307172 11 n 01 chapter 0 001 @ 07289956 n 0000 | a series of related events forming an episode; "a chapter of disasters" 07307297 11 n 01 idyll 0 003 @ 07289956 n 0000 + 01801446 a 0101 + 01751465 a 0101 | an episode of such pastoral or romantic charm as to qualify as the subject of a poetic idyll 07307477 11 n 01 incident 0 006 @ 07283608 n 0000 #p 07289956 n 0000 ~ 07307646 n 0000 ~ 07360647 n 0000 ~ 07360841 n 0000 ~ 07360957 n 0000 | a single distinct event 07307646 11 n 01 cause_celebre 0 001 @ 07307477 n 0000 | an incident that attracts great public attention 07307754 11 n 01 discharge 0 004 @ 07283608 n 0000 ~ 07307895 n 0000 ~ 07308563 n 0000 ~ 07436475 n 0000 | the sudden giving off of energy 07307895 11 n 01 electrical_discharge 0 004 @ 07307754 n 0000 ~ 07308042 n 0000 ~ 07308450 n 0000 ~ 11476231 n 0000 | a discharge of electricity 07308042 11 n 04 nerve_impulse 0 nervous_impulse 0 neural_impulse 0 impulse 0 002 @ 07307895 n 0000 ~ 07308308 n 0000 | the electrical discharge that travels along a nerve fiber; "they demonstrated the transmission of impulses from the cortex to the hypothalamus" 07308308 11 n 01 action_potential 0 001 @ 07308042 n 0000 | the local voltage change across the cell wall as a nerve impulse is transmitted 07308450 11 n 01 spike 0 002 @ 07307895 n 0000 + 00157219 v 0101 | a transient variation in voltage or current 07308563 11 n 03 explosion 0 detonation 0 blowup 0 011 @ 07307754 n 0000 + 00306723 v 0303 + 00306298 v 0201 + 00306723 v 0101 ~ 07408086 n 0000 ~ 07408171 n 0000 ~ 07408621 n 0000 ~ 07408796 n 0000 ~ 07408965 n 0000 ~ 07409121 n 0000 ~ 07409255 n 0000 | a violent release of energy caused by a chemical or nuclear reaction 07308889 11 n 03 case 0 instance 0 example 0 007 @ 07283608 n 0000 + 01021128 v 0301 + 02155799 v 0201 + 02155493 v 0201 ~ 07309223 n 0000 ~ 07309457 n 0000 ~ 07309599 n 0000 | an occurrence of something; "it was a case of bad judgment"; "another instance occurred yesterday"; "but there is always the famous example of the Smiths" 07309223 11 n 02 humiliation 0 mortification 0 003 @ 07308889 n 0000 + 01799794 v 0202 + 01799794 v 0101 | an instance in which you are caused to lose your prestige or self-respect; "he had to undergo one humiliation after another" 07309457 11 n 02 piece 0 bit 0 001 @ 07308889 n 0000 | an instance of some kind; "it was a nice piece of work"; "he had a bit of good luck" 07309599 11 n 02 time 0 clip 0 001 @ 07308889 n 0000 | an instance or single occasion for some event; "this time he succeeded"; "he called four times"; "he could do ten at a clip" 07309781 11 n 02 movement 0 motion 0 024 @ 07283608 n 0000 + 01835496 v 0103 ~ 07310338 n 0000 ~ 07310507 n 0000 ~ 07310642 n 0000 ~ 07310839 n 0000 ~ 07310991 n 0000 ~ 07311115 n 0000 ~ 07345593 n 0000 ~ 07345960 n 0000 ~ 07349679 n 0000 ~ 07350069 n 0000 ~ 07350192 n 0000 ~ 07350754 n 0000 ~ 07350893 n 0000 ~ 07351031 n 0000 ~ 07351195 n 0000 ~ 07351612 n 0000 ~ 07351909 n 0000 ~ 07352048 n 0000 ~ 07352190 n 0000 ~ 07364700 n 0000 ~ 07442068 n 0000 ~ 11433140 n 0000 | a natural event that involves a change in the position or location of something 07310338 11 n 02 crustal_movement 0 tectonic_movement 0 002 @ 07309781 n 0000 ;c 06115701 n 0000 | movement resulting from or causing deformation of the earth's crust 07310507 11 n 02 approach 0 approaching 0 002 @ 07309781 n 0000 + 02053941 v 0101 | the event of one object coming closer to another 07310642 11 n 02 passing 1 passage 0 003 @ 07309781 n 0000 + 02049696 v 0201 + 02049696 v 0101 | the motion of one object relative to another; "stellar passings can perturb the orbits of comets" 07310839 11 n 02 deflection 1 deflexion 1 001 @ 07309781 n 0000 | the movement of the pointer or pen of a measuring instrument from its zero position 07310991 11 n 02 bending 0 bend 0 002 @ 07309781 n 0000 ~ 07410883 n 0000 | movement that causes the formation of a curve 07311115 11 n 02 change_of_location 0 travel 0 017 @ 07309781 n 0000 + 01841079 v 0201 + 01835496 v 0201 ~ 07311661 n 0000 ~ 07312221 n 0000 ~ 07312503 n 0000 ~ 07362830 n 0000 ~ 07363067 n 0000 ~ 07363346 n 0000 ~ 07370125 n 0000 ~ 07370270 n 0000 ~ 07405893 n 0000 ~ 07445265 n 0000 ~ 07445480 n 0000 ~ 07445896 n 0000 ~ 07446270 n 0000 ~ 07446404 n 0000 | a movement through space that changes the location of something 07311540 11 n 01 fender-bender 0 001 @ 07301543 n 0000 | a collision between motor vehicles that produces minor damage 07311661 11 n 01 ascension 1 004 @ 07311115 n 0000 ;c 06095022 n 0000 + 02644050 a 0101 + 01970348 v 0104 | (astronomy) the rising of a star above the horizon 07311822 11 n 02 Ascension 2 Ascension_of_Christ 0 002 @i 07288801 n 0000 ;c 06453849 n 0000 | (New Testament) the rising of the body of Jesus into heaven on the 40th day after his Resurrection 07312018 11 n 03 Resurrection 0 Christ's_Resurrection 0 Resurrection_of_Christ 0 002 @i 07288801 n 0000 ;c 06453849 n 0000 | (New Testament) the rising of Christ on the third day after the Crucifixion 07312221 11 n 01 circulation 0 004 @ 07311115 n 0000 ;c 00017222 n 0000 + 02042843 v 0101 + 00270005 v 0103 | free movement or passage (as of cytoplasm within a cell or sap through a plant); "ocean circulation is an important part of global climate"; "a fan aids air circulation" 07312503 11 n 01 creep 0 002 @ 07311115 n 0000 + 01885845 v 0102 | a slow longitudinal movement or deformation 07312616 11 n 01 migration 0 003 @ 07296190 n 0000 + 02895861 a 0101 + 01857093 v 0101 | the periodic passage of groups of animals (especially birds or fishes) from one region to another for feeding or breeding 07312829 11 n 01 migration 1 002 @ 00029378 n 0000 ;c 06084469 n 0000 | (chemistry) the nonrandom movement of an atom or radical from one place to another within a molecule 07313004 11 n 02 shrinking 0 shrinkage 0 005 @ 07355887 n 0000 + 00241038 v 0201 + 00240571 v 0201 + 00241038 v 0101 ~ 07313241 n 0000 | process or result of becoming less or smaller; "the material lost 2 inches per yard in shrinkage" 07313241 11 n 03 compression 0 condensation 0 contraction 2 006 @ 07313004 n 0000 + 00365647 v 0201 + 00366547 v 0201 + 00365188 v 0201 + 01387786 v 0101 ~ 07313518 n 0000 | the process or result of becoming smaller or pressed together; "the contraction of a gas on cooling" 07313518 11 n 02 constriction 0 coarctation 0 002 @ 07313241 n 0000 + 00304422 v 0101 | tight or narrow compression 07313636 11 n 02 injury 0 accidental_injury 0 004 @ 07301336 n 0000 + 00069879 v 0101 ~ 07411490 n 0000 ~ 07433662 n 0000 | an accident that results in physical damage or hurt 07313814 11 n 06 rupture 0 breach 0 break 3 severance 0 rift 0 falling_out 0 004 @ 07331400 n 0000 + 01560984 v 0401 + 02431320 v 0305 ~ 07314078 n 0000 | a personal or social separation (as between opposing factions); "they hoped to avoid a break in relations" 07314078 11 n 01 schism 0 003 @ 07313814 n 0000 + 03115053 a 0101 ~i 15298283 n 0000 | the formal separation of a church into two churches or the withdrawal of one group over doctrinal differences 07314277 11 n 01 hap 0 002 @ 07300960 n 0000 + 00339934 v 0102 | an accidental happening; "he recorded all the little haps and mishaps of his life" 07314427 11 n 03 mishap 0 misadventure 0 mischance 0 008 @ 07304852 n 0000 ~ 07301336 n 0000 ~ 07301846 n 0000 ~ 07302267 n 0000 ~ 07302407 n 0000 ~ 07314658 n 0000 ~ 07317519 n 0000 ~ 07478874 n 0000 | an instance of misfortune 07314658 11 n 01 puncture 0 004 @ 07314427 n 0000 + 00309990 v 0101 + 00403798 v 0101 + 01274971 v 0101 | loss of air pressure in a tire when a hole is made by some sharp object 07314838 11 n 05 calamity 0 catastrophe 0 disaster 0 tragedy 0 cataclysm 0 016 @ 07304852 n 0000 + 00587193 a 0502 + 00587193 a 0501 + 01363153 a 0402 + 01363153 a 0401 + 01050088 a 0303 + 01050088 a 0102 ~ 07315350 n 0000 ~ 07315631 n 0000 ~ 07315790 n 0000 ~ 07316242 n 0000 ~ 07316403 n 0000 ~ 07316603 n 0000 ~ 07316724 n 0000 ~ 07348870 n 0000 ~ 07349299 n 0000 | an event resulting in great loss and misfortune; "the whole city was affected by the irremediable calamity"; "the earthquake was a disaster" 07315350 11 n 05 act_of_God 0 force_majeure 0 vis_major 0 inevitable_accident 0 unavoidable_casualty 0 001 @ 07314838 n 0000 | a natural and unavoidable catastrophe that interrupts the expected course of events; "he discovered that his house was not insured against acts of God" 07315631 11 n 01 apocalypse 0 003 @ 07314838 n 0000 + 02633115 a 0101 + 01882292 a 0102 | a cosmic cataclysm in which God destroys the ruling powers of evil 07315790 11 n 01 famine 0 002 @ 07314838 n 0000 ~ 07315965 n 0000 | a severe shortage of food (as through crop failure) resulting in violent hunger and starvation and death 07315965 11 n 04 the_Irish_Famine 0 the_Great_Hunger 0 the_Great_Starvation 0 the_Great_Calamity 0 001 @ 07315790 n 0000 | a famine in Ireland resulting from a potato blight; between 1846 and 1851 a million people starved to death and 1.6 million emigrated (most to America) 07316242 11 n 01 kiss_of_death 0 001 @ 07314838 n 0000 | something that is ruinous; "if this were known it would be the kiss of death for my political career" 07316403 11 n 01 meltdown 0 001 @ 07314838 n 0000 | a disaster comparable to a nuclear meltdown; "there is little likelihood of a meltdown comparable to the American banking collapse in March 1933" 07316603 11 n 01 plague 0 001 @ 07314838 n 0000 | any large scale calamity (especially when thought to be sent by God) 07316724 11 n 01 visitation 1 002 @ 07314838 n 0000 + 00260142 v 0101 | any disaster or catastrophe; "a visitation of the plague" 07316856 11 n 03 break 1 good_luck 0 happy_chance 0 001 @ 07300960 n 0000 | an unexpected piece of good luck; "he finally got his big break" 07316999 11 n 02 coincidence 0 happenstance 0 001 @ 07300960 n 0000 | an event that might have been arranged although it was really accidental 07317144 11 n 01 lottery 0 001 @ 07300960 n 0000 | something that is regarded as a chance event; "the election was just a lottery to them" 07317285 11 n 01 pileup 0 001 @ 07301543 n 0000 | multiple collisions of vehicles 07317369 11 n 02 smash 0 smash-up 0 003 @ 07301543 n 0000 ;c 03791235 n 0000 + 01561408 v 0101 | a serious collision (especially of motor vehicles) 07317519 11 n 02 slip 0 trip 0 004 @ 07314427 n 0000 + 01900760 v 0201 + 01900408 v 0202 ~ 00076884 n 0000 | an accidental misstep threatening (or causing) a fall; "he blamed his slip on the ice"; "the jolt caused many slips and a few spills" 07317764 11 n 01 failure 0 013 @ 07283608 n 0000 + 02522319 v 0101 + 02528380 v 0101 ! 07319103 n 0101 ~ 07318133 n 0000 ~ 07318299 n 0000 ~ 07318476 n 0000 ~ 07319652 n 0000 ~ 07319774 n 0000 ~ 07365024 n 0000 ~ 07367091 n 0000 ~ 07421316 n 0000 ~ 07475364 n 0000 | an event that does not accomplish its intended purpose; "the surprise party was a complete failure" 07318133 11 n 03 downfall 1 ruin 1 ruination 1 003 @ 07317764 n 0000 + 02558951 v 0201 ~ 07333162 n 0000 | failure that results in a loss of position or reputation 07318299 11 n 01 flame-out 1 001 @ 07317764 n 0000 | a complete or conspicuous failure; "the spectacular flame-out of the company's stock cost many people their life savings" 07318476 11 n 01 malfunction 0 004 @ 07317764 n 0000 + 01525295 v 0101 ~ 07318618 n 0000 ~ 07318824 n 0000 | a failure to function normally 07318618 11 n 01 blowout 0 002 @ 07318476 n 0000 + 00435294 v 0101 | a sudden malfunction of a part or apparatus; "the right front tire had a blowout"; "as a result of the blowout we lost all the lights" 07318824 11 n 01 stall 0 004 @ 07318476 n 0000 + 01862776 v 0101 + 01862640 v 0101 + 01862340 v 0101 | a malfunction in the flight of an aircraft in which there is a sudden loss of lift that results in a downward plunge; "the plane went into a stall and I couldn't control it" 07319103 11 n 01 success 0 006 @ 07283608 n 0000 ! 07317764 n 0101 ~ 07319399 n 0000 ~ 07319549 n 0000 ~ 07473441 n 0000 ~ 07477413 n 0000 | an event that accomplishes its intended purpose; "let's call heads a success and tails a failure"; "the election was a remarkable success for the Whigs" 07319399 11 n 01 barnburner 0 002 @ 07319103 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | an impressively successful event; "the rock concert was a real barnburner" 07319549 11 n 01 Godspeed 0 001 @ 07319103 n 0000 | a successful journey; "they wished him Godspeed" 07319652 11 n 02 miscarriage 0 abortion 0 003 @ 07317764 n 0000 + 00353839 v 0201 + 02528380 v 0103 | failure of a plan 07319774 11 n 02 miss 0 misfire 1 003 @ 07317764 n 0000 + 01237901 v 0101 + 02022659 v 0101 | a failure to hit (or meet or find etc) 07319909 11 n 03 emergence 0 egress 1 issue 0 005 @ 07290905 n 0000 + 00528990 v 0206 + 00423971 v 0101 ~ 07320176 n 0000 ~ 07434782 n 0000 | the becoming visible; "not a day's difference between the emergence of the andrenas and the opening of the willow catkins" 07320176 11 n 01 eruption 2 002 @ 07319909 n 0000 + 00548266 v 0101 | the emergence of a tooth as it breaks through the gum 07320302 11 n 04 birth 0 nativity 0 nascency 0 nascence 0 010 @ 07296428 n 0000 + 00003356 a 0301 + 00056930 v 0104 ! 07355491 n 0101 ~ 07320622 n 0000 ~ 07320734 n 0000 ~ 07321012 n 0000 ~ 07321142 n 0000 ~ 07321247 n 0000 + 00360932 v 0101 | the event of being born; "they celebrated the birth of their first child" 07320622 11 n 01 delivery 0 001 @ 07320302 n 0000 | the event of giving birth; "she had a difficult delivery" 07320734 11 n 01 live_birth 0 003 @ 07320302 n 0000 ! 00230475 n 0103 ~ 07320894 n 0000 | the birth of a living fetus (regardless of the length of gestation) 07320894 11 n 02 blessed_event 0 happy_event 0 002 @ 07320734 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | the live birth of a child 07321012 11 n 01 posthumous_birth 0 001 @ 07320302 n 0000 | birth of a child by Caesarean section after the death of the mother 07321142 11 n 01 posthumous_birth 1 001 @ 07320302 n 0000 | birth of a child after the father has died 07321247 11 n 03 reincarnation 0 rebirth 0 renascence 0 003 @ 07320302 n 0000 ~ 07321387 n 0000 ~ 07321517 n 0000 | a second or new birth 07321387 11 n 01 transmigration 0 002 @ 07321247 n 0000 + 02698726 v 0102 | the passing of a soul into another body after death 07321517 11 n 01 cycle_of_rebirth 0 003 @ 07321247 n 0000 ;c 06236802 n 0000 ~ 07321657 n 0000 | (Hinduism) repeated rebirth in new forms 07321657 11 n 01 moksa 0 002 @ 07321517 n 0000 ;c 06236802 n 0000 | (Hinduism) release from the cycle of rebirth 07321772 11 n 01 appearance 0 007 @ 07283608 n 0000 + 00422090 v 0101 ! 07335716 n 0101 ~ 07321967 n 0000 ~ 07323024 n 0000 ~ 07323231 n 0000 ~ 07323436 n 0000 | the event of coming into sight 07321967 11 n 01 reappearance 0 003 @ 07321772 n 0000 + 00426301 v 0101 ~ 07322138 n 0000 | the event of something appearing again; "the reappearance of Halley's comet" 07322138 11 n 02 egress 0 emersion 0 005 @ 07321967 n 0000 #p 07368646 n 0000 ;c 06095022 n 0000 ! 07322341 n 0202 ! 07322341 n 0101 | (astronomy) the reappearance of a celestial body after an eclipse 07322341 11 n 02 ingress 0 immersion 1 005 @ 07335716 n 0000 #p 07368646 n 0000 ;c 06095022 n 0000 ! 07322138 n 0202 ! 07322138 n 0101 | (astronomy) the disappearance of a celestial body prior to an eclipse 07322550 11 n 05 Second_Coming 0 Second_Coming_of_Christ 0 Second_Advent 0 Advent 0 Parousia 0 002 @i 07323231 n 0000 ;c 06184270 n 0000 | (Christian theology) the reappearance of Jesus as judge for the Last Judgment 07322769 11 n 02 makeup 0 make-up 0 003 @ 00029378 n 0000 + 02520730 v 0201 + 02520730 v 0101 | an event that is substituted for a previously cancelled event; "he missed the test and had to take a makeup"; "the two teams played a makeup one week later" 07323024 11 n 03 materialization 0 materialisation 0 manifestation 1 004 @ 07321772 n 0000 + 00423075 v 0301 + 00344174 v 0203 + 00344174 v 0102 | an appearance in bodily form (as of a disembodied spirit) 07323231 11 n 01 manifestation 0 006 @ 07321772 n 0000 ~i 07322550 n 0000 ~ 07323605 n 0000 ~ 07323682 n 0000 ~ 07323821 n 0000 ~ 07349069 n 0000 | a clear appearance; "a manifestation of great emotion" 07323436 11 n 01 apparition 0 001 @ 07321772 n 0000 | the appearance of a ghostlike figure; "I was recalled to the present by the apparition of a frightening specter" 07323605 11 n 01 epiphany 0 001 @ 07323231 n 0000 | a divine manifestation 07323682 11 n 01 theophany 0 001 @ 07323231 n 0000 | a visible (but not necessarily material) manifestation of a deity to a human person 07323821 11 n 01 Word_of_God 0 001 @ 07323231 n 0000 | a manifestation of the mind and will of God 07323922 11 n 03 origin 0 origination 0 inception 0 010 @ 07290905 n 0000 + 02743343 v 0201 + 02624263 v 0201 + 02743343 v 0101 + 02624263 v 0101 + 01628449 v 0101 ~ 07324235 n 0000 ~ 07326557 n 0000 ~ 07327013 n 0000 ~ 07327288 n 0000 | an event that is a beginning; a first part or stage of subsequent events 07324235 11 n 01 germination 0 002 @ 07323922 n 0000 + 00357667 v 0101 | the origin of some development; "the germination of their discontent" 07324380 11 n 02 genesis 0 generation 0 003 @ 07290905 n 0000 + 01627355 v 0201 + 00054628 v 0207 | a coming into being 07324502 11 n 01 ground_floor 0 001 @ 07290905 n 0000 | becoming part of a venture at the beginning (regarded as position of advantage); "he got in on the ground floor" 07324673 11 n 03 emergence 1 outgrowth 0 growth 1 005 @ 07290905 n 0000 + 02624263 v 0307 + 00125841 v 0302 + 00426581 v 0101 ~ 07324917 n 0000 | the gradual beginning or coming forth; "figurines presage the emergence of sculpture in Greece" 07324917 11 n 01 rise 0 006 @ 07324673 n 0000 + 00432436 v 0102 ! 07427728 n 0101 ~ 07325102 n 0000 ~ 07352835 n 0000 ~ 07479366 n 0000 | a growth in strength or number or importance 07325102 11 n 01 crime_wave 0 001 @ 07324917 n 0000 | a sudden rise in the crime rate 07325190 11 n 01 start 0 020 @ 07290905 n 0000 + 02600948 v 0102 + 02608823 v 0102 + 02379528 v 0101 + 01650610 v 0101 + 01628449 v 0103 + 02608347 v 0102 + 00348746 v 0103 + 00345761 v 0105 ~ 07325639 n 0000 ~ 07325762 n 0000 ~ 07325864 n 0000 ~ 07325990 n 0000 ~ 07326108 n 0000 ~ 07326262 n 0000 ~ 07326369 n 0000 ~ 07329169 n 0000 ~ 07329363 n 0000 ~ 07329568 n 0000 ~ 07329737 n 0000 | the beginning of anything; "it was off to a good start" 07325639 11 n 01 adrenarche 0 001 @ 07325190 n 0000 | the increase in activity of the adrenal glands just before puberty 07325762 11 n 01 menarche 0 001 @ 07325190 n 0000 | the first occurrence of menstruation in a woman 07325864 11 n 01 thelarche 0 001 @ 07325190 n 0000 | the start of breast development in a woman at the beginning of puberty 07325990 11 n 02 onset 0 oncoming 0 001 @ 07325190 n 0000 | the beginning or early stages; "the onset of pneumonia" 07326108 11 n 02 dawn 1 morning 0 002 @ 07325190 n 0000 + 02609614 v 0101 | the earliest period; "the dawn of civilization"; "the morning of the world" 07326262 11 n 02 flying_start 0 running_start 0 001 @ 07325190 n 0000 | a quick and auspicious beginning 07326369 11 n 01 opener 0 002 @ 07325190 n 0000 + 02425462 v 0101 | the first event in a series; "she played Chopin for her opener"; "the season's opener was a game against the Yankees" 07326557 11 n 01 cause 0 009 @ 07323922 n 0000 + 00323199 a 0101 + 01645601 v 0101 + 00770437 v 0103 ~ 07326880 n 0000 ~ 07327608 n 0000 ~ 07327805 n 0000 ~ 07328756 n 0000 ~ 07426108 n 0000 | events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something; "they are trying to determine the cause of the crash" 07326880 11 n 01 antecedent 0 003 @ 07326557 n 0000 + 00121865 a 0101 + 02712443 v 0105 | a preceding occurrence or cause or event 07327013 11 n 03 preliminary 2 overture 0 prelude 0 003 @ 07323922 n 0000 + 02671498 v 0301 + 00878086 a 0101 | something that serves as a preceding event or introduces what follows; "training is a necessary preliminary to employment"; "drinks were the overture to dinner" 07327288 11 n 03 emanation 0 rise 3 procession 0 003 @ 07323922 n 0000 ;c 06183899 n 0000 + 00098770 v 0202 | (theology) the origination of the Holy Spirit at Pentecost; "the emanation of the Holy Spirit"; "the rising of the Holy Ghost"; "the doctrine of the procession of the Holy Spirit from the Father and the Son" 07327608 11 n 02 etiology 0 aetiology 0 007 @ 07326557 n 0000 + 02940953 a 0204 + 10066059 n 0202 + 02940953 a 0203 + 02940953 a 0102 + 02940953 a 0101 + 10066059 n 0101 | the cause of a disease 07327805 11 n 01 factor 0 007 @ 07326557 n 0000 ~ 07328058 n 0000 ~ 07328305 n 0000 ~ 07328436 n 0000 ~ 07328646 n 0000 ~ 15023294 n 0000 ~ 15023720 n 0000 | anything that contributes causally to a result; "a number of factors determined the outcome" 07328058 11 n 01 fundamental 0 001 @ 07327805 n 0000 | any factor that could be considered important to the understanding of a particular business; "fundamentals include a company's growth, revenues, earnings, management, and capital structure" 07328305 11 n 01 parameter 0 001 @ 07327805 n 0000 | any factor that defines a system and determines (or limits) its performance 07328436 11 n 01 unknown_quantity 0 001 @ 07327805 n 0000 | a factor in a given situation whose bearing and importance is not apparent; "I don't know what the new man will do; he's still an unknown quantity" 07328646 11 n 01 wild_card 0 001 @ 07327805 n 0000 | an unpredictable factor; "the weather was a wild card" 07328756 11 n 01 producer 0 002 @ 07326557 n 0000 + 01752495 v 0101 | something that produces; "Maine is a leading producer of potatoes"; "this microorganism is a producer of disease" 07328942 11 n 02 creation 0 conception 0 004 @ 07290905 n 0000 + 01640207 v 0101 + 01753788 v 0101 ~ 07436986 n 0000 | the event that occurred at the beginning of something; "from its creation the plan was doomed to failure" 07329169 11 n 01 alpha 0 002 @ 07325190 n 0000 + 01276482 a 0101 | the beginning of a series or sequence; "the Alpha and Omega, the first and the last, the beginning and the end"--Revelations 07329363 11 n 03 opening 0 opening_night 0 curtain_raising 0 002 @ 07325190 n 0000 + 01008947 a 0101 | the first performance (as of a theatrical production); "the opening received good critical reviews" 07329568 11 n 03 kickoff 0 send-off 0 start-off 0 002 @ 07325190 n 0000 + 02395782 v 0102 | a start given to contestants; "I was there with my parents at the kickoff" 07329737 11 n 01 racing_start 0 002 @ 07325190 n 0000 ~ 07329833 n 0000 | the start of a race 07329833 11 n 02 flying_start 1 running_start 1 001 @ 07329737 n 0000 | a racing start in which the contestants are already in full motion when they pass the starting line 07330007 11 n 02 destiny 0 fate 0 007 @ 07283608 n 0000 + 00746479 v 0202 ~ 07330250 n 0000 ~ 07330362 n 0000 ~ 07330560 n 0000 ~ 07330666 n 0000 ~ 07334206 n 0000 | an event (or a course of events) that will inevitably happen in the future 07330250 11 n 01 inevitable 0 001 @ 07330007 n 0000 | an unavoidable event; "don't argue with the inevitable" 07330362 11 n 01 karma 0 003 @ 07330007 n 0000 ;c 06236802 n 0000 ;c 06240244 n 0000 | (Hinduism and Buddhism) the effects of a person's actions that determine his destiny in his next incarnation 07330560 11 n 02 kismet 0 kismat 0 002 @ 07330007 n 0000 ;c 06234825 n 0000 | (Islam) the will of Allah 07330666 11 n 01 predestination 0 004 @ 07330007 n 0000 + 10080508 n 0104 + 00746242 v 0101 + 00702969 v 0101 | previous determination as if by destiny or fate 07330828 11 n 02 annihilation 0 disintegration 1 003 @ 07334490 n 0000 + 00470701 v 0102 ~ 07332691 n 0000 | total destruction; "bomb tests resulted in the annihilation of the atoll" 07331013 11 n 02 eradication 0 obliteration 0 005 @ 07334490 n 0000 + 00472230 v 0201 + 00478830 v 0202 + 00311338 v 0201 + 01662118 v 0102 | the complete destruction of every trace of something 07331210 11 n 04 debilitation 0 enervation 0 enfeeblement 0 exhaustion 0 004 @ 07427337 n 0000 + 00389638 v 0301 + 00389856 v 0201 + 00389638 v 0102 | serious weakening and loss of energy 07331400 11 n 03 separation 0 breakup 0 detachment 0 007 @ 07296428 n 0000 + 01299758 v 0301 + 02431320 v 0206 + 01557774 v 0101 ~ 07313814 n 0000 ~ 07367548 n 0000 + 02029663 v 0201 | coming apart 07331600 11 n 01 diffusion 0 002 @ 07445896 n 0000 ;c 07978423 n 0000 | the spread of social institutions (and myths and skills) from one society to another 07331759 11 n 02 dispersion 0 scattering 0 005 @ 07445896 n 0000 + 02030424 v 0205 + 02028994 v 0101 ~ 07331932 n 0000 ~ 07332148 n 0000 | spreading widely or driving off 07331932 11 n 01 Diaspora 0 001 @ 07331759 n 0000 | the dispersion of the Jews outside Israel; from the destruction of the temple in Jerusalem in 587-86 BC when they were exiled to Babylonia up to the present time 07332148 11 n 01 dissipation 0 003 @ 07331759 n 0000 + 02030424 v 0102 + 02028994 v 0102 | breaking up and scattering by dispersion; "the dissipation of the mist" 07332313 11 n 01 invasion 1 003 @ 07445896 n 0000 ;c 06043075 n 0000 + 01227488 v 0101 | (pathology) the spread of pathogenic microorganisms or malignant cells to new sites in the body; "the tumor's invasion of surrounding structures" 07332550 11 n 01 irradiation 0 002 @ 07445896 n 0000 ;c 06080522 n 0000 | (physiology) the spread of sensory neural impulses in the cortex 07332691 11 n 02 extinction 0 extermination 0 002 @ 07330828 n 0000 + 00470701 v 0103 | complete annihilation; "they think a meteor cause the extinction of the dinosaurs" 07332864 11 n 01 Crucifixion 0 001 @i 07355491 n 0000 | the death of Jesus by crucifixion 07332956 11 n 02 fatality 0 human_death 0 003 @ 07355491 n 0000 ~ 07361576 n 0000 ~ 07361717 n 0000 | a death resulting from an accident or a disaster; "a decrease in the number of automobile fatalities" 07333162 11 n 01 finish 1 001 @ 07318133 n 0000 | the downfall of someone (as of persons on one side of a conflict); "booze will be the finish of him"; "it was a fight to the finish" 07333347 11 n 01 martyrdom 0 002 @ 07355491 n 0000 + 10296832 n 0101 | death that is imposed because of the person's adherence of a religious faith or cause 07333506 11 n 01 megadeath 0 001 @ 07355491 n 0000 | the death of a million people; "they calibrate the effects of atom bombs in megadeaths" 07333649 11 n 07 passing 0 loss 2 departure 0 exit 0 expiration 0 going 0 release 0 009 @ 07355491 n 0000 ;u 06605046 n 0000 + 00358431 v 0604 + 00358431 v 0507 + 00358431 v 0405 + 01848718 v 0303 + 02014165 v 0301 + 02008396 v 0301 + 00358431 v 0108 | euphemistic expressions for death; "thousands mourned his passing" 07333971 11 n 01 wrongful_death 0 001 @ 07355491 n 0000 | a death that results from a wrongful act or from negligence; a death that can serve as the basis for a civil action for damages on behalf of the dead person's family or heirs 07334206 11 n 04 doom 0 doomsday 0 day_of_reckoning 0 end_of_the_world 0 002 @ 07330007 n 0000 + 00890855 v 0101 | an unpleasant or disastrous destiny; "everyone was aware of the approaching doom but was helpless to avoid it"; "that's unfortunate but it isn't the end of the world" 07334490 11 n 03 destruction 0 demolition 0 wipeout 0 014 @ 07291312 n 0000 + 00470701 v 0305 + 00478830 v 0303 + 00479391 v 0302 + 00471196 v 0302 + 01621219 v 0301 + 01656458 v 0201 + 01564144 v 0101 ~ 07330828 n 0000 ~ 07331013 n 0000 ~ 07334876 n 0000 ~ 07335097 n 0000 ~ 07335243 n 0000 ~ 07335581 n 0000 | an event (or the result of an event) that completely destroys something 07334876 11 n 02 ravage 0 depredation 0 004 @ 07334490 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 + 00388635 v 0105 + 00389083 v 0102 | (usually plural) a destructive action; "the ravages of time"; "the depredations of age and disease" 07335097 11 n 02 razing 0 wrecking 0 002 @ 07334490 n 0000 + 01661804 v 0102 | the event of a structure being completely demolished and leveled 07335243 11 n 02 ruin 0 ruination 0 005 @ 07334490 n 0000 + 01161635 a 0102 + 01564144 v 0102 ~ 07335414 n 0000 ~ 07478718 n 0000 | an event that results in destruction 07335414 11 n 02 devastation 0 desolation 0 004 @ 07335243 n 0000 + 00388635 v 0204 + 00531302 v 0202 + 00388635 v 0103 | an event that results in total destruction 07335581 11 n 02 wrack 0 rack 0 002 @ 07334490 n 0000 + 01566185 v 0103 | the destruction or collapse of something; "wrack and ruin" 07335716 11 n 01 disappearance 0 007 @ 07283608 n 0000 + 02156546 v 0102 ! 07321772 n 0101 ~ 07322341 n 0000 ~ 07335917 n 0000 ~ 07336104 n 0000 ~ 07336214 n 0000 | the event of passing out of sight 07335917 11 n 01 evanescence 0 003 @ 07335716 n 0000 + 01756940 a 0101 + 00421691 v 0101 | the event of fading and gradually vanishing from sight; "the evanescence of the morning mist" 07336104 11 n 01 vanishing 0 002 @ 07335716 n 0000 + 00426958 v 0102 | a sudden or mysterious disappearance 07336214 11 n 02 receding 0 fadeout 0 003 @ 07335716 n 0000 + 00447771 v 0202 + 00570694 v 0101 | a slow or gradual disappearance 07336346 11 n 01 disappearance 1 001 @ 07283608 n 0000 | ceasing to exist; "he regretted the disappearance of Greek from school curricula"; "what was responsible for the disappearance of the rainforest?"; "the disappearance of resistance at very low temperatures" 07336612 11 n 01 adversity 0 002 @ 07304852 n 0000 + 00997036 a 0101 | a stroke of ill fortune; a calamitous event; "a period marked by adversities" 07336763 11 n 01 hardship 0 001 @ 07304852 n 0000 | something that causes or entails suffering; "I cannot think it a hardship that more indulgence is allowed to men than to women"- James Boswell; "the many hardships of frontier life" 07336999 11 n 01 knock 2 001 @ 07304852 n 0000 | a bad experience; "the school of hard knocks" 07337096 11 n 01 vagary 0 001 @ 07296428 n 0000 | an unexpected and inexplicable change in something (in a situation or a person's behavior, etc.); "the vagaries of the weather"; "his wealth fluctuates with the vagaries of the stock market"; "he has dealt with human vagaries for many years" 07337390 11 n 02 variation 1 fluctuation 0 011 @ 07296428 n 0000 + 01876907 v 0201 + 02662297 v 0101 ~ 07337694 n 0000 ~ 07337935 n 0000 ~ 07366289 n 0000 ~ 07443761 n 0000 ~ 07444100 n 0000 ~ 07444278 n 0000 ~ 07444392 n 0000 ~ 07444495 n 0000 | an instance of change; the rate or magnitude of change 07337694 11 n 01 vicissitude 0 001 @ 07337390 n 0000 | a variation in circumstances or fortune at different times in your life or in the development of something; "the project was subject to the usual vicissitudes of exploratory research" 07337935 11 n 01 allomerism 0 003 @ 07337390 n 0000 ;c 06084469 n 0000 + 02613294 a 0101 | (chemistry) variability in chemical composition without variation in crystalline form 07338114 11 n 04 engagement 0 mesh 0 meshing 0 interlocking 0 005 @ 07339329 n 0000 + 01510827 v 0302 + 01510827 v 0202 + 01510827 v 0101 + 00220115 v 0101 | contact by fitting together; "the engagement of the clutch"; "the meshing of gears" 07338358 11 n 01 flick 0 002 @ 07339329 n 0000 + 01591158 v 0102 | a light sharp contact (usually with something flexible); "he gave it a flick with his finger"; "he felt the flick of a whip" 07338552 11 n 01 impact 0 003 @ 07339329 n 0000 ~ 07338681 n 0000 ~ 07338970 n 0000 | the striking of one body against another 07338681 11 n 02 blow 0 bump 0 010 @ 07338552 n 0000 + 02243567 a 0203 + 01239619 v 0201 ~ 07339098 n 0000 ~ 07409930 n 0000 ~ 07410021 n 0000 ~ 07410207 n 0000 ~ 07410526 n 0000 ~ 07410613 n 0000 ~ 07410745 n 0000 | an impact (as from a collision); "the bump threw him off the bicycle" 07338970 11 n 01 slam 1 003 @ 07338552 n 0000 + 01242689 v 0101 + 01242391 v 0101 | a forceful impact that makes a loud noise 07339098 11 n 04 jolt 0 jar 0 jounce 0 shock 2 003 @ 07338681 n 0000 + 01864865 v 0202 + 01864865 v 0101 | a sudden jarring impact; "the door closed with a jolt"; "all the jars and jolts were smoothed out by the shock absorbers" 07339329 11 n 03 contact 0 impinging 0 striking 0 009 @ 07283608 n 0000 + 01236164 v 0302 + 02569790 v 0201 + 01205696 v 0104 ~ 07302542 n 0000 ~ 07338114 n 0000 ~ 07338358 n 0000 ~ 07338552 n 0000 ~ 07409592 n 0000 | the physical coming together of two or more things; "contact with the pier scraped paint from the hull" 07339653 11 n 02 damage 1 equipment_casualty 0 004 @ 07340094 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 07339808 n 0000 ~ 07339941 n 0000 | loss of military equipment 07339808 11 n 02 battle_damage 0 combat_casualty 0 002 @ 07339653 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | loss of military equipment in battle 07339941 11 n 02 operational_damage 0 operational_casualty 0 002 @ 07339653 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | loss of military equipment in field operations 07340094 11 n 01 casualty 1 004 @ 07355887 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 07339653 n 0000 ~ 07340725 n 0000 | a decrease of military personnel or equipment 07340249 11 n 03 wound 0 injury 1 combat_injury 0 005 @ 07340725 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 + 00069879 v 0102 ~ 07340453 n 0000 ~ 07340592 n 0000 | a casualty to military personnel resulting from combat 07340453 11 n 01 blighty_wound 0 001 @ 07340249 n 0000 | a wound that would cause an English soldier to be sent home from service abroad 07340592 11 n 01 flesh_wound 0 001 @ 07340249 n 0000 | a wound that does not damage important internal organs or shatter any bones 07340725 11 n 02 personnel_casualty 0 loss 0 004 @ 07340094 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 07340249 n 0000 ~ 07340895 n 0000 | military personnel lost by death or capture 07340895 11 n 01 sacrifice 0 001 @ 07340725 n 0000 | personnel that are sacrificed (e.g., surrendered or lost in order to gain an objective) 07341038 11 n 02 cycle 1 oscillation 1 006 @ 07296190 n 0000 + 01878063 v 0201 ~ 07341304 n 0000 ~ 07341665 n 0000 ~ 07341860 n 0000 ~ 15288111 n 0000 | a single complete execution of a periodically repeated phenomenon; "a year constitutes a cycle of the seasons" 07341304 11 n 01 cardiac_cycle 0 001 @ 07341038 n 0000 | the complete cycle of events in the heart from the beginning of one heart beat to the beginning of the next; an electrical impulse conducted through the heart muscle that constricts the atria which is followed by constriction of the ventricles; "the cardiac cycle can be shown on an electrocardiogram" 07341665 11 n 02 Carnot_cycle 0 Carnot's_ideal_cycle 0 001 @ 07341038 n 0000 | a cycle (of expansion and compression) of an idealized reversible heat engine that does work without loss of heat 07341860 11 n 01 pass 1 002 @ 07341038 n 0000 ;c 03082979 n 0000 | one complete cycle of operations (as by a computer); "it was not possible to complete the computation in a single pass" 07342049 11 n 02 repeat 0 repetition 0 012 @ 07296190 n 0000 + 01964367 a 0202 + 00343334 v 0202 + 01727490 v 0103 + 02595662 v 0101 + 00343334 v 0102 + 01734502 v 0104 + 00958334 v 0101 ~ 07342383 n 0000 ~ 07342495 n 0000 ~ 07343195 n 0000 ~ 07343363 n 0000 | an event that repeats; "the events today were a repeat of yesterday's" 07342383 11 n 01 sequence 0 001 @ 07342049 n 0000 | several repetitions of a melodic phrase in different keys 07342495 11 n 01 cycle 2 009 @ 07342049 n 0000 + 01967803 a 0101 + 00675701 a 0101 + 00675701 a 0102 + 00343771 v 0101 + 02052675 v 0101 + 02051270 v 0101 ~ 07342772 n 0000 ~ 07343017 n 0000 | a periodically repeated sequence of events; "a cycle of reprisal and retaliation" 07342772 11 n 01 merry-go-round 0 001 @ 07342495 n 0000 | a never-ending cycle of activities and events (especially when they seem to have little purpose); "if we lose the election the whole legislative merry-go-round will have to start over" 07343017 11 n 01 samsara 0 003 @ 07342495 n 0000 ;c 06236802 n 0000 ;c 06240244 n 0000 | (Hinduism and Buddhism) the endless cycle of birth and suffering and death and rebirth 07343195 11 n 02 replay 0 rematch 0 004 @ 07342049 n 0000 ;c 00455599 n 0000 + 01081001 v 0101 + 01075883 v 0101 | something (especially a game) that is played again 07343363 11 n 02 recurrence 0 return 1 005 @ 07342049 n 0000 + 00592880 a 0102 + 00343334 v 0101 ~ 07343574 n 0000 ~ 07343713 n 0000 | happening again (especially at regular intervals); "the return of spring" 07343574 11 n 03 atavism 0 reversion 1 throwback 0 002 @ 07343363 n 0000 + 09819860 n 0101 | a reappearance of an earlier characteristic 07343713 11 n 01 flashback 0 001 @ 07343363 n 0000 | an unexpected but vivid recurrence of a past experience (especially a recurrence of the effects of an hallucinogenic drug taken much earlier) 07343910 11 n 01 sunrise 0 001 @ 07296190 n 0000 | the daily event of the sun rising above the horizon 07344015 11 n 01 sunset 0 001 @ 07296190 n 0000 | the daily event of the sun sinking below the horizon 07344120 11 n 02 ground_swell 0 heavy_swell 0 001 @ 07348258 n 0000 | a broad and deep undulation of the ocean 07344233 11 n 03 surf 0 breaker 0 breakers 0 003 @ 07352190 n 0000 + 01972976 v 0201 + 01948077 v 0102 | waves breaking on the shore 07344368 11 n 02 wake 0 backwash 0 001 @ 07352190 n 0000 | the wave that spreads behind a boat as it moves forward; "the motorboat's wake capsized the canoe" 07344528 11 n 01 swash 0 002 @ 07352190 n 0000 + 01374020 v 0106 | the movement or sound of water; "the swash of waves on the beach" 07344663 11 n 04 ripple 0 rippling 0 riffle 0 wavelet 0 006 @ 07352190 n 0000 + 07352190 n 0401 + 02040054 v 0303 + 02040054 v 0201 + 02187922 v 0101 + 02040054 v 0101 | a small wave on the surface of a liquid 07344875 11 n 02 gravity_wave 0 gravitation_wave 0 002 @ 07345593 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 | (physics) a wave that is hypothesized to propagate gravity and to travel at the speed of light 07345066 11 n 01 sine_wave 0 001 @ 07345593 n 0000 | a wave whose waveform resembles a sine curve 07345166 11 n 02 oscillation 0 vibration 0 009 @ 07345593 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 + 01878063 v 0202 + 01878063 v 0101 ~ 07345441 n 0000 ~ 07347468 n 0000 ~ 11477710 n 0000 ~ 11477921 n 0000 ~ 11478171 n 0000 | (physics) a regular periodic variation in value about a mean 07345441 11 n 01 ripple 1 002 @ 07345166 n 0000 ;c 06099269 n 0000 | (electronics) an oscillation of small amplitude imposed on top of a steady value 07345593 11 n 02 wave 0 undulation 0 015 @ 07309781 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 + 01901783 v 0202 ~ 07344875 n 0000 ~ 07345066 n 0000 ~ 07345166 n 0000 ~ 07346057 n 0000 ~ 07346195 n 0000 ~ 07346772 n 0000 ~ 07347051 n 0000 ~ 07347224 n 0000 ~ 07347664 n 0000 ~ 07347846 n 0000 ~ 07420991 n 0000 ~ 07439284 n 0000 | (physics) a movement up and down or back and forth 07345960 11 n 01 jitter 1 002 @ 07309781 n 0000 + 02752865 a 0101 | a small irregular movement 07346057 11 n 01 fluctuation 1 003 @ 07345593 n 0000 + 01877204 v 0101 + 01876907 v 0101 | a wave motion; "the fluctuations of the sea" 07346195 11 n 01 seiche 0 001 @ 07345593 n 0000 | a wave on the surface of a lake or landlocked bay; caused by atmospheric or seismic disturbances 07346344 11 n 03 soliton 0 soliton_wave 0 solitary_wave 0 002 @ 07347051 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 | (physics) a quantum of energy or quasiparticle that can be propagated as a traveling wave in nonlinear systems and is neither preceded nor followed by another such disturbance; does not obey the superposition principle and does not dissipate; "soliton waves can travel long distances with little loss of energy or structure" 07346772 11 n 02 standing_wave 0 stationary_wave 0 001 @ 07345593 n 0000 | a wave (as a sound wave in a chamber or an electromagnetic wave in a transmission line) in which the ratio of its instantaneous amplitude at one point to that at any other point does not vary with time 07347051 11 n 02 traveling_wave 0 travelling_wave 0 002 @ 07345593 n 0000 ~ 07346344 n 0000 | a wave in which the medium moves in the direction of propagation of the wave 07347224 11 n 02 sound_wave 0 acoustic_wave 0 003 @ 07345593 n 0000 ;c 06094774 n 0000 ~ 07347373 n 0000 | (acoustics) a wave that transmits sound 07347373 11 n 01 air_wave 0 001 @ 07347224 n 0000 | a sound wave that is transmitted via air 07347468 11 n 01 transient 0 003 @ 07345166 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 + 01756292 a 0104 | (physics) a short-lived oscillation in a system caused by a sudden change of voltage or current or load 07347664 11 n 03 wave_form 0 waveform 0 wave_shape 0 001 @ 07345593 n 0000 | the shape of a wave illustrated graphically by plotting the values of the period quantity against time 07347846 11 n 02 shock_wave 0 blast_wave 0 002 @ 07345593 n 0000 ~ 07348041 n 0000 | a region of high pressure travelling through a gas at a high velocity; "the explosion created a shock wave" 07348041 11 n 01 sonic_boom 0 001 @ 07347846 n 0000 | an explosive sound caused by the shock wave of an airplane traveling faster than the speed of sound; "a sonic boom follows an aircraft as a wake follows a ship" 07348258 11 n 02 swell 0 crestless_wave 0 002 @ 07352190 n 0000 ~ 07344120 n 0000 | the undulating movement of the surface of the open sea 07348399 11 n 02 lift 1 rise 1 003 @ 07352190 n 0000 + 01990281 v 0204 + 01974062 v 0102 | a wave that lifts the surface of the water or ground 07348545 11 n 02 billow 0 surge 1 005 @ 07352190 n 0000 + 01885239 v 0202 + 01903756 v 0202 + 00304455 a 0101 + 02041206 v 0101 | a large sea wave 07348694 11 n 01 tidal_wave 0 001 @ 07352190 n 0000 | a wave resulting from the periodic flow of the tides that is caused by the gravitational attraction of the moon and sun 07348870 11 n 01 tidal_wave 1 002 @ 07352190 n 0000 @ 07314838 n 0000 | an unusual (and often destructive) rise of water along the seashore caused by a storm or a combination of wind and high tide 07349069 11 n 01 tidal_wave 2 001 @ 07323231 n 0000 | an overwhelming manifestation of some emotion or phenomenon; "a tidal wave of nausea"; "the flood of letters hit him with the force of a tidal wave"; "a tidal wave of crime" 07349299 11 n 01 tsunami 0 002 @ 07314838 n 0000 @ 07352190 n 0000 | a cataclysm resulting from a destructive sea wave caused by an earthquake or volcanic eruption; "a colossal tsunami destroyed the Minoan civilization in minutes" 07349532 11 n 03 roller 0 roll 1 rolling_wave 0 002 @ 07352190 n 0000 + 01901783 v 0101 | a long heavy sea wave as it advances towards the shore 07349679 11 n 02 periodic_motion 0 periodic_movement 0 002 @ 07309781 n 0000 ~ 07349880 n 0000 | motion that recurs over and over and the period of time required for each recurrence remains the same 07349880 11 n 01 harmonic_motion 0 002 @ 07349679 n 0000 ~ 07411011 n 0000 | a periodic motion in which the displacement is either symmetrical about a point or is the sum of such motions 07350069 11 n 01 heave 0 003 @ 07309781 n 0000 ;c 06115701 n 0000 + 00356954 v 0101 | (geology) a horizontal dislocation 07350192 11 n 04 recoil 0 repercussion 0 rebound 0 backlash 0 006 @ 07309781 n 0000 + 01892104 v 0306 + 01892104 v 0107 ~ 07350401 n 0000 ~ 07350567 n 0000 ~ 07409475 n 0000 | a movement back from an impact 07350401 11 n 02 bounce 0 bouncing 0 004 @ 07350192 n 0000 + 00843595 a 0101 + 01892608 v 0101 + 01892104 v 0101 | rebounding from an impact (or series of impacts) 07350567 11 n 02 resilience 0 resiliency 0 005 @ 07350192 n 0000 + 00843595 a 0204 + 01892104 v 0202 + 00843595 a 0104 + 00387680 v 0101 | an occurrence of rebounding or springing back 07350754 11 n 02 recoil 1 kick 0 003 @ 07309781 n 0000 + 01371454 v 0203 + 01371454 v 0102 | the backward jerk of a gun when it is fired 07350893 11 n 01 seek 0 002 @ 07309781 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | the movement of a read/write head to a specific data track on a disk 07351031 11 n 02 squeeze 0 wring 0 004 @ 07309781 n 0000 + 01350971 v 0201 + 01593937 v 0105 + 01456771 v 0102 | a twisting squeeze; "gave the wet cloth a wring" 07351195 11 n 03 throw 0 stroke 0 cam_stroke 0 003 @ 07309781 n 0000 ~ 07351380 n 0000 ~ 07351497 n 0000 | the maximum movement available to a pivoted or reciprocating piece by a cam 07351380 11 n 01 instroke 0 001 @ 07351195 n 0000 | the stroke of an engine piston moving away from the crankshaft 07351497 11 n 01 outstroke 0 001 @ 07351195 n 0000 | the stroke of an engine piston moving toward the crankshaft 07351612 11 n 02 turning 0 turn 0 011 @ 07309781 n 0000 + 00138508 v 0202 + 01909812 v 0201 + 02089984 v 0201 + 01907258 v 0201 + 01907258 v 0101 ~ 07411160 n 0000 ~ 07411350 n 0000 ~ 07440979 n 0000 ~ 07447022 n 0000 ~ 07447177 n 0000 | a movement in a new direction; "the turning of the wind" 07351909 11 n 02 twist 2 wrench 0 004 @ 07309781 n 0000 + 01868780 v 0201 + 01349493 v 0102 + 01868370 v 0106 | a jerky pulling movement 07352048 11 n 01 undulation 1 002 @ 07309781 n 0000 + 01901783 v 0102 | wavelike motion; a gentle rising and falling in the manner of waves 07352190 11 n 02 wave 1 moving_ridge 0 015 @ 07309781 n 0000 + 07344663 n 0104 ~ 07344233 n 0000 ~ 07344368 n 0000 ~ 07344528 n 0000 ~ 07344663 n 0000 ~ 07348258 n 0000 ~ 07348399 n 0000 ~ 07348545 n 0000 ~ 07348694 n 0000 ~ 07348870 n 0000 ~ 07349299 n 0000 ~ 07349532 n 0000 ~ 07352617 n 0000 ~ 07352693 n 0000 | one of a series of ridges that moves across the surface of a liquid (especially across a large body of water) 07352617 11 n 01 comber 0 001 @ 07352190 n 0000 | a long curling sea wave 07352693 11 n 02 whitecap 0 white_horse 0 001 @ 07352190 n 0000 | a wave that is blown by the wind so its crest is broken and appears white 07352835 11 n 01 wave 2 001 @ 07324917 n 0000 | something that rises rapidly; "a wave of emotion swept over him"; "there was a sudden wave of buying before the market closed"; "a wave of conservatism in the country led by the hard right" 07353075 11 n 02 shipwreck 0 wreck 1 004 @ 07301336 n 0000 + 01566185 v 0202 + 01566038 v 0101 ~ 07353232 n 0000 | an accident that destroys a ship at sea 07353232 11 n 01 capsizing 0 002 @ 07353075 n 0000 ;c 00314469 n 0000 | (nautical) the event of a boat accidentally turning over in the water 07353376 11 n 01 finish 0 005 @ 07283608 n 0000 ~ 07353716 n 0000 ~ 07354243 n 0000 ~ 07354504 n 0000 ~ 07354628 n 0000 | designated event that concludes a contest (especially a race); "excitement grew as the finish neared"; "my horse was several lengths behind at the finish"; "the winner is the team with the most points at the finish" 07353716 11 n 03 draw 0 standoff 0 tie 0 005 @ 07353376 n 0000 + 01115190 v 0301 + 01115190 v 0102 ~ 07354009 n 0000 ~ 07354080 n 0000 | the finish of a contest in which the score is tied and the winner is undecided; "the game ended in a draw"; "their record was 3 wins, 6 losses and a tie" 07354009 11 n 01 dead_heat 0 001 @ 07353716 n 0000 | a tie in a race 07354080 11 n 01 stalemate 0 002 @ 07353716 n 0000 + 01077203 v 0101 | drawing position in chess: any of a player's possible moves would place his king in check 07354243 11 n 01 photo_finish 0 001 @ 07353376 n 0000 | in general, any very close finish; in particular, a finish of a race in which the contestants are so close together that the winner must be determined from a photograph taken at the instant of finishing 07354504 11 n 02 second-place_finish 0 runner-up_finish 0 001 @ 07353376 n 0000 | a finish in second place (as in a race) 07354628 11 n 01 third-place_finish 0 001 @ 07353376 n 0000 | a finish in third place (as in a race) 07354731 11 n 01 win 0 004 @ 07473441 n 0000 + 01111028 v 0103 + 01100145 v 0101 ~ 07354911 n 0000 | a victory (as in a race or other competition); "he was happy to get the win" 07354911 11 n 01 first-place_finish 0 001 @ 07354731 n 0000 | a finish in first place (as in a race) 07355014 11 n 02 omega 0 Z 0 001 @ 07291312 n 0000 | the ending of a series or sequence; "the Alpha and the Omega, the first and the last, the beginning and the end"--Revelation 07355194 11 n 01 conversion 1 003 @ 07296428 n 0000 + 00384411 v 0101 ~ 07355347 n 0000 | a change of religion; "his conversion to the Catholic faith" 07355347 11 n 02 Christianization 0 Christianisation 0 003 @ 07355194 n 0000 + 00385865 v 0202 + 00385865 v 0101 | conversion to Christianity 07355491 11 n 03 death 0 decease 0 expiry 0 011 @ 07296428 n 0000 + 00358431 v 0202 ! 07320302 n 0101 + 00358431 v 0101 + 02109818 v 0101 ~i 07332864 n 0000 ~ 07332956 n 0000 ~ 07333347 n 0000 ~ 07333506 n 0000 ~ 07333649 n 0000 ~ 07333971 n 0000 | the event of dying or departure from life; "her death came as a terrible shock"; "upon your decease the capital will pass to your grandchildren" 07355887 11 n 03 decrease 0 lessening 0 drop-off 0 011 @ 07296428 n 0000 + 00152887 v 0301 + 00441445 v 0101 + 00151689 v 0101 ! 07356676 n 0101 ~ 07313004 n 0000 ~ 07340094 n 0000 ~ 07356266 n 0000 ~ 07356970 n 0000 ~ 07422800 n 0000 ~ 07423001 n 0000 | a change downward; "there was a decrease in his temperature as the fever subsided"; "there was a sharp drop-off in sales" 07356266 11 n 01 sinking 1 001 @ 07355887 n 0000 | a slow fall or decline (as for lack of strength); "after several hours of sinking an unexpected rally rescued the market"; "he could not control the sinking of his legs" 07356489 11 n 01 destabilization 0 004 @ 07296428 n 0000 ;c 04194289 n 0000 ;c 02686568 n 0000 + 00271711 v 0101 | an event that causes a loss of equilibrium (as of a ship or aircraft) 07356676 11 n 01 increase 0 010 @ 07296428 n 0000 + 00153263 v 0101 + 00156601 v 0101 ! 07355887 n 0101 ~ 07369470 n 0000 ~ 07413899 n 0000 ~ 07414068 n 0000 ~ 07414222 n 0000 ~ 07414370 n 0000 ~ 07414566 n 0000 | a change resulting in an increase; "the increase is scheduled for next month" 07356970 11 n 01 attrition 0 002 @ 07355887 n 0000 + 02648106 a 0101 | a wearing down to weaken or destroy; "a war of attrition" 07357101 11 n 03 easing 0 moderation 0 relief 0 004 @ 07296428 n 0000 + 00518395 v 0102 ~ 07305760 n 0000 ~ 07357253 n 0000 | a change for the better 07357253 11 n 01 breath_of_fresh_air 0 001 @ 07357101 n 0000 | a welcome relief; "the new management was like a breath of fresh air" 07357388 11 n 03 improvement 0 betterment 0 advance 1 010 @ 07359599 n 0000 + 02554922 v 0302 + 00248659 v 0304 + 00205046 v 0201 + 00205046 v 0102 ~ 01047338 n 0000 ~ 07357679 n 0000 ~ 07369604 n 0000 ~ 07419599 n 0000 ~ 07419792 n 0000 | a change for the better; progress in development 07357679 11 n 02 refinement 0 elaboration 0 003 @ 07357388 n 0000 + 00400883 v 0204 + 00474017 v 0102 | the result of improving something; "he described a refinement of this technique" 07357866 11 n 01 Assumption 0 003 @ 07288801 n 0000 ;c 06226057 n 0000 + 01470856 v 0101 | (Christianity) the taking up of the body and soul of the Virgin Mary when her earthly life had ended 07358060 11 n 01 deformation 1 010 @ 07296428 n 0000 + 02954143 a 0101 + 01350699 v 0102 + 01280014 v 0103 + 01584875 v 0101 + 00140967 v 0103 + 00476744 v 0101 + 00477665 v 0101 ~ 11506738 n 0000 ~ 11515325 n 0000 | alteration in the shape or dimensions of an object as a result of the application of stress to it 07358377 11 n 02 Transfiguration 0 Transfiguration_of_Jesus 0 003 @ 07288801 n 0000 ;c 06453849 n 0000 + 00580512 v 0101 | (New Testament) the sudden emanation of radiance from the person of Jesus 07358576 11 n 01 transition 1 005 @ 07296428 n 0000 + 00550546 v 0101 + 00550823 v 0101 ~ 07358768 n 0000 ~ 07358985 n 0000 | a change from one place or state or subject or stage to another 07358768 11 n 01 ground_swell 1 001 @ 07358576 n 0000 | an obvious change of public opinion or political sentiment that occurs without leadership or overt expression; "there was a ground swell of antiwar sentiment" 07358985 11 n 03 leap 0 jump 0 saltation 1 004 @ 07358576 n 0000 + 00155547 v 0202 + 00560391 v 0101 ~ 07359377 n 0000 | an abrupt transition; "a successful leap from college to the major leagues" 07359184 11 n 02 quantum_leap 0 quantum_jump 1 001 @ 07414222 n 0000 | a sudden large increase or advance; "this may not insure success but it will represent a quantum leap from last summer" 07359377 11 n 01 quantum_jump 0 002 @ 07358985 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 | (physics) an abrupt transition of an electron or atom or molecule from one quantum state to another with the emission or absorption of a quantum 07359599 11 n 03 transformation 0 transmutation 0 shift 1 013 @ 07296428 n 0000 + 00555654 v 0301 + 00555447 v 0301 ~ 07357388 n 0000 ~ 07359920 n 0000 ~ 07360077 n 0000 ~ 07360211 n 0000 ~ 07360293 n 0000 ~ 07360477 n 0000 ~ 07415730 n 0000 ~ 07426893 n 0000 ~ 07427224 n 0000 ~ 07427337 n 0000 | a qualitative change 07359920 11 n 01 population_shift 0 001 @ 07359599 n 0000 | a change in the relative numbers of the different groups of individuals making up a population 07360077 11 n 01 pyrolysis 0 002 @ 07359599 n 0000 + 03106748 a 0101 | transformation of a substance produced by the action of heat 07360211 11 n 01 sea_change 0 001 @ 07359599 n 0000 | a profound transformation 07360293 11 n 01 sublimation 2 003 @ 07359599 n 0000 ;c 06084469 n 0000 + 00366020 v 0102 | (chemistry) a change directly from the solid to the gaseous state without becoming liquid 07360477 11 n 03 tin_pest 0 tin_disease 0 tin_plague 0 001 @ 07359599 n 0000 | the transformation of ordinary white tin into powdery grey tin at very cold temperatures 07360647 11 n 03 infection 0 contagion 0 transmission 0 004 @ 07307477 n 0000 + 02231661 v 0302 + 01303042 a 0203 + 00089750 v 0101 | an incident in which an infectious disease is transmitted 07360841 11 n 01 scene 0 001 @ 07307477 n 0000 | an incident (real or imaginary); "their parting was a sad scene" 07360957 11 n 01 sideshow 0 001 @ 07307477 n 0000 | a subordinate incident of little importance relative to the main event; "instruction is not an educational sideshow" 07361128 11 n 01 collapse 0 005 @ 07283608 n 0000 + 01989053 v 0101 ~ 07361416 n 0000 ~ 07365432 n 0000 ~ 07365524 n 0000 | a natural event caused by something suddenly falling down or caving in; "the roof is in danger of collapse"; "the collapse of the old star under its own gravity" 07361416 11 n 02 cave_in 0 subsidence 1 003 @ 07361128 n 0000 + 01986367 v 0201 + 01989053 v 0103 | the sudden collapse of something into a hollow beneath it 07361576 11 n 02 killing 0 violent_death 0 003 @ 07332956 n 0000 + 01325536 v 0101 + 01323958 v 0101 | an event that causes someone to die 07361717 11 n 02 fatal_accident 0 casualty 2 003 @ 07332956 n 0000 @ 07301336 n 0000 ~ 07361863 n 0000 | an accident that causes someone to die 07361863 11 n 01 collateral_damage 0 003 @ 07361717 n 0000 ;u 06605046 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | (euphemism) inadvertent casualties and destruction inflicted on civilians in the course of military operations 07362075 11 n 02 cessation 0 surcease 0 003 @ 07365849 n 0000 + 02680814 v 0103 ~ 01201429 n 0000 | a stopping; "a cessation of the thunder" 07362218 11 n 03 settling 0 subsiding 0 subsidence 0 004 @ 07363883 n 0000 + 01986367 v 0301 + 01986367 v 0201 + 01986185 v 0102 | a gradual sinking to a lower level 07362386 11 n 02 drop 0 fall 0 009 @ 07363346 n 0000 @ 07362830 n 0000 + 01984317 v 0201 + 01972298 v 0201 + 01976841 v 0101 + 01977701 v 0101 ~ 07362699 n 0000 ~ 07434209 n 0000 ~ 07434320 n 0000 | a free and rapid descent by the force of gravity; "it was a miracle that he survived the drop from that height" 07362699 11 n 01 free_fall 0 001 @ 07362386 n 0000 | the ideal falling motion of something subject only to a gravitational field 07362830 11 n 01 gravitation 0 005 @ 07311115 n 0000 + 02737183 a 0101 + 01835280 v 0101 ! 07363067 n 0101 ~ 07362386 n 0000 | movement downward resulting from gravitational attraction; "irrigation by gravitation rather than by pumps" 07363067 11 n 01 levitation 0 002 @ 07311115 n 0000 ! 07362830 n 0101 | movement upward in virtue of lightness 07363180 11 n 01 lightening 0 001 @ 07363346 n 0000 | descent of the uterus into the pelvic cavity that occurs late in pregnancy; the fetus is said to have dropped 07363346 11 n 01 descent 0 008 @ 07311115 n 0000 + 01970826 v 0101 ~ 07362386 n 0000 ~ 07363180 n 0000 ~ 07363545 n 0000 ~ 07363668 n 0000 ~ 07363883 n 0000 ~ 07404944 n 0000 | a movement downward 07363545 11 n 01 set 0 001 @ 07363346 n 0000 | the descent of a heavenly body below the horizon; "before the set of sun" 07363668 11 n 02 shower 0 cascade 0 002 @ 07363346 n 0000 + 02757651 v 0101 | a sudden downpour (as of tears or sparks etc) likened to a rain shower; "a little shower of rose petals"; "a sudden cascade of sparks" 07363883 11 n 01 sinking 0 005 @ 07363346 n 0000 + 01989873 v 0101 ~ 07362218 n 0000 ~ 07364115 n 0000 ~ 07364573 n 0000 | a descent as through liquid (especially through water); "they still talk about the sinking of the Titanic" 07364115 11 n 04 submergence 0 submerging 0 submersion 0 immersion 0 011 @ 07363883 n 0000 + 01991472 v 0302 + 01578254 v 0302 + 01991472 v 0301 + 01991472 v 0201 + 01578254 v 0201 + 00217700 v 0203 + 01991472 v 0101 + 01578254 v 0101 + 00217700 v 0103 ~ 07364434 n 0000 | sinking until covered completely with water 07364434 11 n 01 dip 0 005 @ 07364115 n 0000 + 01578124 v 0101 + 00286483 v 0101 + 01192312 v 0102 + 01577093 v 0102 | a brief immersion 07364573 11 n 02 foundering 0 going_under 0 003 @ 07363883 n 0000 ;c 04194289 n 0000 + 01990168 v 0101 | (of a ship) sinking 07364700 11 n 01 wobble 0 005 @ 07309781 n 0000 + 02292797 a 0103 + 01869003 v 0101 + 01884974 v 0102 ~ 07364851 n 0000 | an unsteady rocking motion 07364851 11 n 01 shimmy 0 001 @ 07364700 n 0000 | an abnormal wobble in a motor vehicle (especially in the front wheels); "he could feel the shimmy in the steering wheel" 07365024 11 n 03 flop 0 bust 0 fizzle 0 004 @ 07317764 n 0000 + 01369758 v 0202 + 02530003 v 0104 ~ 07365193 n 0000 | a complete failure; "the play was a dismal flop" 07365193 11 n 03 turkey 0 bomb 0 dud 0 002 @ 07365024 n 0000 + 02523521 v 0203 | an event that fails badly or is totally ineffectual; "the first experiment was a real turkey"; "the meeting was a dud as far as new business was concerned" 07365432 11 n 02 debacle 2 fiasco 2 001 @ 07361128 n 0000 | a sudden and violent collapse 07365524 11 n 01 implosion 0 003 @ 07361128 n 0000 + 00305846 v 0101 ~ 07365673 n 0000 | a sudden inward collapse; "the implosion of a light bulb" 07365673 11 n 01 gravitational_collapse 0 001 @ 07365524 n 0000 | the implosion of a star resulting from its own gravity; the result is a smaller and denser celestial object 07365849 11 n 02 stop 0 halt 0 010 @ 07291312 n 0000 + 00354452 v 0204 + 02559752 v 0202 + 01860795 v 0202 + 01859586 v 0201 + 01859221 v 0101 + 02680814 v 0102 + 01860795 v 0101 ~ 07362075 n 0000 ~ 07366145 n 0000 | the event of something ending; "it came to a stop at the bottom of the hill" 07366145 11 n 03 stand 0 standstill 0 tie-up 0 003 @ 07365849 n 0000 + 01477014 v 0301 + 02707125 v 0101 | an interruption of normal activity 07366289 11 n 04 deviation 0 divergence 0 departure 1 difference 0 010 @ 07337390 n 0000 + 00651991 v 0403 + 00650353 v 0403 + 00119074 v 0401 + 02661252 v 0304 + 02661252 v 0203 + 02661252 v 0101 ~ 07366627 n 0000 ~ 07366799 n 0000 ~ 07366971 n 0000 | a variation that deviates from the standard or norm; "the deviation from the mean" 07366627 11 n 03 discrepancy 0 variance 0 variant 0 004 @ 07366289 n 0000 + 02068277 a 0301 + 02661252 v 0302 + 00554098 a 0102 | an event that departs from expectations 07366799 11 n 01 driftage 0 003 @ 07366289 n 0000 ;c 02686568 n 0000 + 01925694 v 0103 | the deviation (by a vessel or aircraft) from its intended course due to drifting 07366971 11 n 03 inflection 0 flection 0 flexion 0 001 @ 07366289 n 0000 | deviation from a straight or normal course 07367091 11 n 02 malformation 0 miscreation 0 003 @ 07317764 n 0000 + 00701576 v 0201 ~ 07367231 n 0000 | something abnormal or anomalous 07367231 11 n 01 monstrosity 0 002 @ 07367091 n 0000 + 01131454 a 0104 | something hideous or frightful; "they regarded the atom bomb as a monstrosity" 07367385 11 n 02 dislocation 0 disruption 0 003 @ 07367812 n 0000 + 00414823 v 0101 + 00465762 v 0101 | an event that results in a displacement or discontinuity 07367548 11 n 01 break 2 003 @ 07331400 n 0000 + 00334186 v 0101 ~ 07367708 n 0000 | the occurrence of breaking; "the break in the dam threatened the valley" 07367708 11 n 01 snap 1 003 @ 07367548 n 0000 + 00337065 v 0101 + 01573515 v 0103 | a sudden breaking 07367812 11 n 02 interruption 0 break 0 006 @ 07283608 n 0000 + 02746449 v 0201 ~ 07367385 n 0000 ~ 07368130 n 0000 ~ 07368256 n 0000 ~ 07368646 n 0000 | some abrupt occurrence that interrupts an ongoing activity; "the telephone is an annoying interruption"; "there was a break in the action when a player was hurt" 07368130 11 n 01 punctuation 0 001 @ 07367812 n 0000 | something that makes repeated and regular interruptions or divisions 07368256 11 n 05 suspension 0 respite 0 reprieve 0 hiatus 0 abatement 1 005 @ 07367812 n 0000 + 00245059 v 0501 + 00363493 v 0102 ~ 07368482 n 0000 ~ 07419960 n 0000 | an interruption in the intensity or amount of something 07368482 11 n 01 defervescence 0 003 @ 07368256 n 0000 + 03059847 a 0101 + 00571901 v 0101 | abatement of a fever as indicated by a reduction in body temperature 07368646 11 n 02 eclipse 0 occultation 0 008 @ 07367812 n 0000 + 02158340 v 0101 %p 07322138 n 0000 %p 07322341 n 0000 ~ 07368877 n 0000 ~ 07368993 n 0000 ~ 07369206 n 0000 ~ 07369344 n 0000 | one celestial body obscures another 07368877 11 n 01 solar_eclipse 0 002 @ 07368646 n 0000 ~ 07369099 n 0000 | the moon interrupts light from the sun 07368993 11 n 01 lunar_eclipse 0 001 @ 07368646 n 0000 | the earth interrupts light shining on the moon 07369099 11 n 01 annular_eclipse 0 001 @ 07368877 n 0000 | only a thin outer disk of the sun can be seen 07369206 11 n 01 total_eclipse 0 001 @ 07368646 n 0000 | an eclipse as seen from a place where the eclipsed body is completely obscured 07369344 11 n 01 partial_eclipse 0 001 @ 07368646 n 0000 | an eclipse in which the eclipsed body is only partially obscured 07369470 11 n 01 augmentation 0 003 @ 07356676 n 0000 + 00154388 v 0101 + 00157950 v 0101 | the amount by which something increases 07369604 11 n 03 adjustment 0 accommodation 0 fitting 0 011 @ 07357388 n 0000 + 00300537 v 0301 + 00456740 v 0302 + 02702830 v 0202 + 00482893 v 0201 + 00299580 v 0202 + 00150287 v 0101 ~ 00194127 n 0000 ~ 00194257 n 0000 ~ 00194831 n 0000 ~ 07369922 n 0000 | making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances 07369922 11 n 01 shakedown 0 001 @ 07369604 n 0000 | initial adjustments to improve the functioning or the efficiency and to bring to a more satisfactory state; "the new industry's economic shakedown" 07370125 11 n 02 entrance 0 entering 0 004 @ 07311115 n 0000 + 02016523 v 0201 + 02016523 v 0101 ~ 07429976 n 0000 | a movement into or inward 07370270 11 n 01 fall 4 003 @ 07311115 n 0000 + 01970826 v 0102 ! 07445480 n 0101 | a movement downward; "the rise and fall of the tides" 07370410 11 n 03 climb 0 climbing 0 mounting 0 006 @ 07445480 n 0000 + 01921964 v 0303 + 00433232 v 0302 + 01921964 v 0201 + 00155143 v 0203 + 00433232 v 0103 | an event that involves rising to a higher point (as in altitude or temperature or intensity etc.) 07370671 11 n 03 elevation 0 lift 0 raising 0 005 @ 07445480 n 0000 + 01973759 v 0302 + 01968569 v 0202 + 01974062 v 0202 + 01974062 v 0103 | the event of something being raised upward; "an elevation of the temperature in the afternoon"; "a raising of the land resulting from volcanic activity" 07370968 11 n 02 heave 1 heaving 1 003 @ 07445480 n 0000 + 02041206 v 0203 + 02041206 v 0103 | an upward movement (especially a rhythmical rising and falling); "the heaving of waves on a rough sea" 07371168 11 n 01 liftoff 0 002 @ 07445480 n 0000 + 02014553 v 0102 | the initial ascent of a rocket from its launching pad 07371293 11 n 01 sound 0 065 @ 07283608 n 0000 + 02179518 v 0101 + 02180529 v 0101 + 02135048 v 0101 + 02176268 v 0101 ~ 07376454 n 0000 ~ 07376937 n 0000 ~ 07377082 n 0000 ~ 07377244 n 0000 ~ 07378234 n 0000 ~ 07379223 n 0000 ~ 07379409 n 0000 ~ 07379577 n 0000 ~ 07379695 n 0000 ~ 07380686 n 0000 ~ 07380934 n 0000 ~ 07382572 n 0000 ~ 07383257 n 0000 ~ 07383323 n 0000 ~ 07383475 n 0000 ~ 07383823 n 0000 ~ 07384023 n 0000 ~ 07384741 n 0000 ~ 07385998 n 0000 ~ 07386370 n 0000 ~ 07386920 n 0000 ~ 07387509 n 0000 ~ 07388816 n 0000 ~ 07388987 n 0000 ~ 07389170 n 0000 ~ 07389330 n 0000 ~ 07389569 n 0000 ~ 07390307 n 0000 ~ 07390400 n 0000 ~ 07390645 n 0000 ~ 07390762 n 0000 ~ 07390857 n 0000 ~ 07391863 n 0000 ~ 07392373 n 0000 ~ 07393756 n 0000 ~ 07393988 n 0000 ~ 07394588 n 0000 ~ 07396120 n 0000 ~ 07396233 n 0000 ~ 07396414 n 0000 ~ 07396658 n 0000 ~ 07396822 n 0000 ~ 07396945 n 0000 ~ 07397230 n 0000 ~ 07397641 n 0000 ~ 07397761 n 0000 ~ 07398097 n 0000 ~ 07398276 n 0000 ~ 07398362 n 0000 ~ 07398659 n 0000 ~ 07398873 n 0000 ~ 07399137 n 0000 ~ 07399452 n 0000 ~ 07399620 n 0000 ~ 07399829 n 0000 ~ 07399917 n 0000 ~ 07400156 n 0000 ~ 07400361 n 0000 ~ 07400701 n 0000 ~ 07479799 n 0000 | the sudden occurrence of an audible event; "the sound awakened them" 07372565 11 n 04 fuss 0 trouble 1 bother 0 hassle 0 003 @ 07428450 n 0000 + 01789514 v 0402 + 02507736 v 0307 | an angry disturbance; "he didn't want to make a fuss"; "they had labor trouble"; "a spot of bother" 07372779 11 n 02 headway 0 head 0 004 @ 07445265 n 0000 + 01999423 v 0202 + 01931768 v 0207 + 01935233 v 0201 | forward movement; "the ship made little headway against the gale" 07372959 11 n 03 trial 0 tribulation 0 visitation 0 005 @ 07305234 n 0000 + 00748282 v 0303 + 01797989 v 0201 + 01798782 v 0101 ~ 07420435 n 0000 | an annoying or frustrating or catastrophic event; "his mother-in-law's visits were a great trial for him"; "life is full of tribulations"; "a visitation of the plague" 07373277 11 n 01 union 0 004 @ 07283608 n 0000 ~ 07373481 n 0000 ~ 07373602 n 0000 ~ 07373803 n 0000 | the occurrence of a uniting of separate parts; "lightning produced an unusual union of the metals" 07373481 11 n 01 amphimixis 0 002 @ 07373277 n 0000 #m 13555240 n 0000 | union of sperm and egg in sexual reproduction 07373602 11 n 03 fusion 0 merger 0 unification 0 005 @ 07373277 n 0000 + 00243124 v 0302 + 00367685 v 0301 + 00243124 v 0203 + 00394813 v 0107 | an occurrence that involves the production of a union 07373803 11 n 02 combining 0 combine 0 014 @ 07373277 n 0000 + 02631163 v 0202 + 02309008 v 0201 + 01385170 v 0202 + 01461328 v 0202 + 00193486 v 0202 + 00394813 v 020a + 02631163 v 0102 + 01385170 v 0102 ~ 07374152 n 0000 ~ 07374357 n 0000 ~ 07374633 n 0000 ~ 07374756 n 0000 ~ 07375214 n 0000 | an occurrence that results in things being united 07374152 11 n 01 recombination 0 004 @ 07373803 n 0000 ;c 06075527 n 0000 + 00565858 v 0101 + 00566024 v 0101 | (genetics) a combining of genes or characters different from what they were in the parents 07374357 11 n 01 recombination 1 003 @ 07373803 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 + 00193954 v 0101 | (physics) a combining of charges or transfer of electrons in a gas that results in the neutralization of ions; important for ions arising from the passage of high-energy particles 07374633 11 n 01 consolidation 0 003 @ 07373803 n 0000 + 00165789 v 0101 + 00165618 v 0101 | combining into a solid mass 07374756 11 n 02 mix 0 mixture 0 010 @ 07373803 n 0000 + 01462005 v 0201 + 00184117 v 0201 + 01418667 v 0103 + 00184117 v 0101 + 00556193 v 0101 + 01462005 v 0101 + 00394813 v 0103 ~ 07375053 n 0000 ~ 07375405 n 0000 | an event that combines things in a mixture; "a gradual mixture of cultures" 07375053 11 n 01 concoction 0 002 @ 07374756 n 0000 + 01459896 v 0101 | an occurrence of an unusual mixture; "it suddenly spewed out a thick green concoction" 07375214 11 n 02 conglomeration 0 conglobation 0 003 @ 07373803 n 0000 + 00144694 v 0202 + 00158804 v 0103 | an occurrence combining miscellaneous things into a (more or less) rounded mass 07375405 11 n 01 blend 0 003 @ 07374756 n 0000 + 01462468 v 0101 + 00394813 v 0101 | an occurrence of thorough mixing 07375525 11 n 03 rapid_climb 0 rapid_growth 0 zoom 0 002 @ 07445480 n 0000 + 01943718 v 0305 | a rapid rise 07375635 11 n 01 takeoff 0 003 @ 07445480 n 0000 + 02014165 v 0108 + 02014553 v 0101 | the initial ascent of an airplane as it becomes airborne 07375781 11 n 04 upheaval 0 uplift 0 upthrow 0 upthrust 0 004 @ 07445480 n 0000 ;c 06115701 n 0000 + 01969601 v 0201 + 01456088 v 0101 | (geology) a rise of land to a higher elevation (as in the process of mountain building) 07376008 11 n 01 uplifting 0 002 @ 07445480 n 0000 + 01873666 v 0101 | the rise of something; "the uplifting of the clouds revealed the blue of a summer sky" 07376168 11 n 01 baa 0 002 @ 07382572 n 0000 + 01048330 v 0104 | the cry made by sheep 07376257 11 n 05 bang 0 clap 0 eruption 1 blast 1 bam 0 006 @ 07387509 n 0000 + 02182479 v 0401 + 01237398 v 0201 + 02187693 v 0101 + 02100176 v 0101 ~ 07399735 n 0000 | a sudden very loud noise 07376454 11 n 01 bong 0 001 @ 07371293 n 0000 | a dull resonant sound as of a bell 07376539 11 n 01 banging 0 001 @ 07387509 n 0000 | a continuing very loud noise 07376621 11 n 01 bark 0 003 @ 07382572 n 0000 + 01047745 v 0101 ~ 07378163 n 0000 | the sound made by a dog 07376731 11 n 01 bark 2 002 @ 07387509 n 0000 + 01047596 v 0101 | a noise resembling the bark of a dog 07376836 11 n 01 bay 0 002 @ 07382572 n 0000 + 01047951 v 0101 | the sound of a hound on the scent 07376937 11 n 01 beat 1 003 @ 07371293 n 0000 + 02175578 v 0104 + 01398919 v 0101 | the sound of stroke or blow; "he heard the beat of a drum" 07377082 11 n 02 beep 0 bleep 0 004 @ 07371293 n 0000 + 02187171 v 0201 + 02183175 v 0103 + 00791372 v 0101 | a short high tone produced as a signal or warning 07377244 11 n 02 bell 0 toll 0 005 @ 07371293 n 0000 + 02181973 v 0201 + 01297274 v 0101 ~ 07386194 n 0000 ~ 07446744 n 0000 | the sound of a bell being struck; "saved by the bell"; "she heard the distant toll of church bells" 07377473 11 n 05 blare 0 blaring 0 cacophony 0 clamor 0 din 0 006 @ 07387509 n 0000 + 02187510 v 0502 + 01920367 a 0403 + 00298767 a 0302 + 00298767 a 0301 + 02182479 v 0102 | a loud harsh or strident noise 07377682 11 n 04 boom 1 roar 0 roaring 0 thunder 0 009 @ 07387509 n 0000 + 01453467 a 0403 + 01046587 v 0401 + 00915605 v 0401 + 02088792 v 0401 + 01046059 v 0301 + 01046059 v 0201 + 02174662 v 0101 + 02187510 v 0101 | a deep prolonged loud noise 07377931 11 n 01 bleat 0 002 @ 07382572 n 0000 + 01048330 v 0101 | the sound of sheep or goats (or any sound resembling this) 07378059 11 n 01 bray 0 003 @ 07382572 n 0000 + 01054553 v 0102 + 00029630 v 0101 | the cry of an ass 07378163 11 n 01 bow-wow 0 001 @ 07376621 n 0000 | the bark of a dog 07378234 11 n 03 buzz 0 bombilation 0 bombination 0 005 @ 07371293 n 0000 + 02182109 v 0302 + 02182109 v 0203 + 02182109 v 0101 + 00792304 v 0101 | sound of rapid vibration; "the buzz of a bumble bee" 07378437 11 n 01 cackle 0 003 @ 07382572 n 0000 + 00299144 a 0101 + 01056369 v 0101 | the sound made by a hen after laying an egg 07378569 11 n 01 caterwaul 0 002 @ 07382572 n 0000 + 00914634 v 0102 | the yowling sound made by a cat in heat 07378682 11 n 01 caw 0 002 @ 07382572 n 0000 + 01060065 v 0101 | the sound made by corvine birds 07378781 11 n 02 chatter 0 chattering 0 003 @ 07387509 n 0000 + 01037303 v 0201 + 01037303 v 0101 | the high-pitched continuing noise made by animals (birds or monkeys) 07378952 11 n 02 chatter 1 chattering 1 002 @ 07387509 n 0000 + 01553869 v 0201 | the rapid series of noises made by the parts of a machine 07379094 11 n 02 cheep 0 peep 0 003 @ 07382572 n 0000 + 01052301 v 0201 + 01052301 v 0102 | the short weak cry of a young bird 07379223 11 n 03 chink 0 click 0 clink 0 006 @ 07371293 n 0000 + 02186690 v 0301 + 02186506 v 0303 + 02185664 v 0201 + 01893771 v 0202 + 02186506 v 0104 | a short light metallic sound 07379409 11 n 01 chirp 0 005 @ 07371293 n 0000 + 02694784 a 0101 + 01730663 v 0102 + 01052301 v 0103 ~ 07399027 n 0000 | a sharp sound made by small birds or insects 07379577 11 n 02 chirrup 0 twitter 0 003 @ 07371293 n 0000 + 01053623 v 0202 + 01052301 v 0104 | a series of chirps 07379695 11 n 01 chorus 0 003 @ 07371293 n 0000 + 02874282 a 0101 + 00986750 v 0101 | any utterance produced simultaneously by a group; "a chorus of boos" 07379852 11 n 01 chug 0 002 @ 07387509 n 0000 + 02179372 v 0101 | the dull explosive noise made by an engine 07379963 11 n 02 clack 0 clap 1 004 @ 07387509 n 0000 + 01237398 v 0201 + 02172127 v 0102 + 01054849 v 0103 | a sharp abrupt noise as if two objects hit together; may be repeated 07380144 11 n 07 clang 0 clangor 0 clangour 0 clangoring 0 clank 0 clash 0 crash 1 009 @ 07387509 n 0000 + 02088627 v 0701 + 02174311 v 0501 + 02174461 v 0302 + 01920834 a 0201 + 02174115 v 0202 + 02174461 v 0201 + 02174115 v 0201 + 02174115 v 0101 | a loud resonant repeating noise; "he could hear the clang of distant bells" 07380473 11 n 01 clatter 0 002 @ 07387509 n 0000 + 02172127 v 0101 | a rattling noise (often produced by rapid movement); "the shutters clattered against the house"; "the clatter of iron wheels on cobblestones" 07380686 11 n 01 click-clack 0 002 @ 07371293 n 0000 ~ 07380784 n 0000 | a succession of clicks 07380784 11 n 02 clickety-clack 0 clickety-click 0 001 @ 07380686 n 0000 | a fast and rhythmic click-clack; "the clickety-clack of the typewriters" 07380934 11 n 06 clip-clop 0 clippety-clop 0 clop 0 clopping 0 clunking 0 clumping 0 001 @ 07371293 n 0000 | the sound of a horse's hoofs hitting on a hard surface 07381100 11 n 02 cluck 0 clucking 0 002 @ 07382572 n 0000 + 01054849 v 0101 | the sound made by a hen (as in calling her chicks) 07381231 11 n 01 cock-a-doodle-doo 0 001 @ 07382286 n 0000 | an imitation of the crow of a cock 07381329 11 n 01 coo 0 002 @ 07382572 n 0000 + 00909896 v 0101 | the sound made by a pigeon 07381423 11 n 03 crack 0 cracking 0 snap 0 005 @ 07387509 n 0000 + 02088949 v 0301 + 00355670 v 0301 + 01893771 v 0301 + 02183024 v 0201 | a sudden sharp noise; "the crack of a whip"; "he heard the cracking of the ice"; "he can hear the snap of a twig" 07381678 11 n 03 crackle 0 crackling 0 crepitation 0 005 @ 07387509 n 0000 + 02175384 v 0301 + 02175384 v 0202 + 02175384 v 0102 ~ 07383092 n 0000 | the sharp sound of snapping noises 07381864 11 n 02 creak 0 creaking 0 004 @ 07387509 n 0000 + 02171664 v 0204 + 01921335 a 0101 + 02171664 v 0104 | a squeaking sound; "the creak of the floorboards gave him away" 07382044 11 n 01 crepitation_rale 0 002 @ 07391240 n 0000 @ 14299637 n 0000 | the crackling sound heard on auscultation when patients with respiratory diseases inhale; associated with tuberculosis and pneumonia and congestive heart failure 07382286 11 n 01 crow 0 003 @ 07382572 n 0000 + 00857653 v 0101 ~ 07381231 n 0000 | the cry of a cock (or an imitation of it) 07382414 11 n 01 crunch 0 002 @ 07387509 n 0000 + 01058224 v 0101 | the sound of something crunching; "he heard the crunch of footsteps on the gravel path" 07382572 11 n 01 cry 0 023 @ 07371293 n 0000 + 00985464 v 0101 ~ 07376168 n 0000 ~ 07376621 n 0000 ~ 07376836 n 0000 ~ 07377931 n 0000 ~ 07378059 n 0000 ~ 07378437 n 0000 ~ 07378569 n 0000 ~ 07378682 n 0000 ~ 07379094 n 0000 ~ 07381100 n 0000 ~ 07381329 n 0000 ~ 07382286 n 0000 ~ 07384127 n 0000 ~ 07384473 n 0000 ~ 07385249 n 0000 ~ 07385548 n 0000 ~ 07386614 n 0000 ~ 07386821 n 0000 ~ 07387316 n 0000 ~ 07392280 n 0000 ~ 07400552 n 0000 | the characteristic utterance of an animal; "animal cries filled the night" 07383092 11 n 01 decrepitation 0 003 @ 07381678 n 0000 + 00122485 v 0101 + 00122289 v 0101 | the crackling or breaking up of certain crystals when they are heated 07383257 11 n 01 ding 0 001 @ 07371293 n 0000 | a ringing sound 07383323 11 n 02 drip 1 dripping 1 001 @ 07371293 n 0000 | the sound of a liquid falling drop by drop; "the constant sound of dripping irritated him" 07383475 11 n 01 drum 0 002 @ 07371293 n 0000 + 01732532 v 0101 | the sound of a drum; "he could hear the drums before he heard the fifes" 07383616 11 n 01 ding-dong 0 001 @ 07387509 n 0000 | the noise made by a bell 07383696 11 n 01 explosion 2 001 @ 07387509 n 0000 | the noise caused by an explosion; "the explosion was heard a mile away" 07383823 11 n 03 footfall 0 footstep 0 step 0 004 @ 07371293 n 0000 + 02091885 v 0301 + 01928838 v 0301 ~ 07398560 n 0000 | the sound of a step of someone walking; "he heard footsteps on the porch" 07384023 11 n 01 gargle 0 002 @ 07371293 n 0000 + 01059945 v 0101 | the sound produced while gargling 07384127 11 n 01 gobble 0 002 @ 07382572 n 0000 + 01058426 v 0101 | the characteristic sound made by a turkey cock 07384244 11 n 01 grate 0 001 @ 07387509 n 0000 | a harsh rasping sound made by scraping something 07384344 11 n 01 grinding 0 002 @ 07387509 n 0000 + 01394464 v 0102 | a harsh and strident sound (as of the grinding of gears) 07384473 11 n 02 growl 0 growling 0 003 @ 07382572 n 0000 + 01045719 v 0202 + 01045719 v 0102 | the sound of growling (as made by animals) 07384614 11 n 02 grunt 0 oink 0 002 @ 07387509 n 0000 + 01043231 v 0101 | the short low gruff noise of the kind made by hogs 07384741 11 n 01 gurgle 0 003 @ 07371293 n 0000 + 02177976 v 0101 + 02187922 v 0106 | the bubbling sound of water flowing from a bottle with a narrow neck 07384898 11 n 05 hiss 0 hissing 0 hushing 0 fizzle 1 sibilation 0 008 @ 07387509 n 0000 + 01053771 v 0504 + 00862225 v 0202 + 01054186 v 0201 + 01053771 v 0201 + 00862225 v 0102 + 01054186 v 0101 + 01053771 v 0101 | a fricative sound (especially as an expression of disapproval); "the performers could not be heard over the hissing of the audience" 07385249 11 n 01 honk 0 002 @ 07382572 n 0000 + 01053339 v 0101 | the cry of a goose (or any sound resembling this) 07385367 11 n 01 howl 0 003 @ 07387509 n 0000 + 01046059 v 0102 ~ 07395777 n 0000 | a loud sustained noise resembling the cry of a hound; "the howl of the wind made him restless" 07385548 11 n 01 howl 2 002 @ 07382572 n 0000 + 01047381 v 0101 | the long plaintive cry of a hound or a wolf 07385660 11 n 04 hubbub 0 uproar 0 brouhaha 0 katzenjammer 0 002 @ 07387509 n 0000 + 01921466 a 0203 | loud confused noise from many sources 07385803 11 n 02 hum 0 humming 0 006 @ 07387509 n 0000 + 02706605 v 0201 + 01056214 v 0201 + 02706605 v 0101 + 02187041 v 0101 + 01056214 v 0101 | a humming noise; "the hum of distant traffic" 07385998 11 n 02 jingle 0 jangle 0 005 @ 07371293 n 0000 + 00300007 a 0202 + 02172683 v 0203 + 02010266 a 0102 + 02172683 v 0101 | a metallic sound; "the jingle of coins"; "the jangle of spurs" 07386194 11 n 01 knell 0 003 @ 07377244 n 0000 + 02181538 v 0102 + 02181865 v 0101 | the sound of a bell rung slowly to announce a death or a funeral or the end of something 07386370 11 n 02 knock 1 knocking 0 006 @ 07371293 n 0000 + 02178866 v 0203 + 01414467 v 0201 + 02178866 v 0103 + 02185373 v 0103 + 01414467 v 0101 | the sound of knocking (as on a door or in an engine or bearing); "the knocking grew louder" 07386614 11 n 05 meow 0 mew 0 miaou 0 miaow 0 miaul 0 005 @ 07382572 n 0000 + 00941719 v 0402 + 00941719 v 0301 + 01052782 v 0202 + 01052782 v 0101 | the sound made by a cat (or any sound resembling this) 07386821 11 n 01 moo 0 002 @ 07382572 n 0000 + 01055018 v 0101 | the sound made by a cow or bull 07386920 11 n 06 mutter 0 muttering 0 murmur 0 murmuring 0 murmuration 0 mussitation 0 010 @ 07371293 n 0000 + 01044533 v 0604 + 01044114 v 0501 + 01044114 v 0401 + 01456221 a 0301 + 01044114 v 0301 + 10342543 n 0303 + 01044533 v 0202 + 01044533 v 0102 + 10342543 n 0101 | a low continuous indistinct sound; often accompanied by movement of the lips without the production of articulate speech 07387316 11 n 04 neigh 0 nicker 0 whicker 0 whinny 0 005 @ 07382572 n 0000 + 01059743 v 0404 + 01059743 v 0303 + 01059743 v 0202 + 01059743 v 0101 | the characteristic sounds made by a horse 07387509 11 n 01 noise 0 052 @ 07371293 n 0000 + 02172888 v 0103 ~ 07376257 n 0000 ~ 07376539 n 0000 ~ 07376731 n 0000 ~ 07377473 n 0000 ~ 07377682 n 0000 ~ 07378781 n 0000 ~ 07378952 n 0000 ~ 07379852 n 0000 ~ 07379963 n 0000 ~ 07380144 n 0000 ~ 07380473 n 0000 ~ 07381423 n 0000 ~ 07381678 n 0000 ~ 07381864 n 0000 ~ 07382414 n 0000 ~ 07383616 n 0000 ~ 07383696 n 0000 ~ 07384244 n 0000 ~ 07384344 n 0000 ~ 07384614 n 0000 ~ 07384898 n 0000 ~ 07385367 n 0000 ~ 07385660 n 0000 ~ 07385803 n 0000 ~ 07388706 n 0000 ~ 07389931 n 0000 ~ 07390049 n 0000 ~ 07390205 n 0000 ~ 07390945 n 0000 ~ 07391240 n 0000 ~ 07391516 n 0000 ~ 07391682 n 0000 ~ 07392483 n 0000 ~ 07392783 n 0000 ~ 07392982 n 0000 ~ 07393161 n 0000 ~ 07393500 n 0000 ~ 07393589 n 0000 ~ 07393919 n 0000 ~ 07394115 n 0000 ~ 07394236 n 0000 ~ 07394478 n 0000 ~ 07394814 n 0000 ~ 07395104 n 0000 ~ 07395446 n 0000 ~ 07395623 n 0000 ~ 07395867 n 0000 ~ 07395957 n 0000 ~ 07396530 n 0000 ~ 07397355 n 0000 | sound of any kind (especially unintelligible or dissonant sound); "he enjoyed the street noises"; "they heard indistinct noises of people talking"; "during the firework display that ended the gala the noise reached 98 decibels" 07388706 11 n 01 pant 0 001 @ 07387509 n 0000 | the noise made by a short puff of steam (as from an engine) 07388816 11 n 03 paradiddle 0 roll 3 drum_roll 0 002 @ 07371293 n 0000 + 02198014 v 0201 | the sound of a drum (especially a snare drum) beaten rapidly and continuously 07388987 11 n 03 pat 0 rap 0 tap 0 006 @ 07371293 n 0000 + 01901021 v 0301 + 02185373 v 0301 + 01247804 v 0301 + 01233027 v 0102 ~ 07389757 n 0000 | the sound made by a gentle blow 07389170 11 n 01 patter 0 002 @ 07371293 n 0000 + 02185187 v 0101 | a quick succession of light rapid sounds; "the patter of mice"; "the patter of tiny feet" 07389330 11 n 04 peal 0 pealing 0 roll 0 rolling 0 007 @ 07371293 n 0000 + 02198014 v 0401 + 02198014 v 0301 + 02180898 v 0202 + 02181402 v 0201 + 02180898 v 0102 + 02181402 v 0101 | a deep prolonged sound (as of thunder or large bells) 07389569 11 n 01 ping 0 004 @ 07371293 n 0000 + 02178709 v 0101 + 02178866 v 0102 + 01236795 v 0101 | a sharp high-pitched resonant sound (as of a sonar echo or a bullet striking metal) 07389757 11 n 01 pitter-patter 0 002 @ 07388987 n 0000 + 02185187 v 0102 | a series of rapid tapping sounds; "she missed the pitter-patter of little feet around the house" 07389931 11 n 01 plonk 0 002 @ 07387509 n 0000 + 01500572 v 0103 | the noise of something dropping (as into liquid) 07390049 11 n 01 plop 0 003 @ 07387509 n 0000 + 01977421 v 0101 + 01977266 v 0101 | the noise of a rounded object dropping into a liquid without a splash 07390205 11 n 01 plump 0 002 @ 07387509 n 0000 + 01978199 v 0102 | the sound of a sudden heavy fall 07390307 11 n 01 plunk 0 002 @ 07371293 n 0000 + 02184965 v 0104 | a hollow twanging sound 07390400 11 n 02 pop 0 popping 0 008 @ 07371293 n 0000 + 02185988 v 0201 + 01134071 v 0201 + 00309582 v 0101 + 00309792 v 0101 + 02186192 v 0101 + 01134071 v 0101 + 02185988 v 0101 | a sharp explosive sound as from a gunshot or drawing a cork 07390645 11 n 01 purr 0 002 @ 07371293 n 0000 + 01052936 v 0101 | a low vibrating sound typical of a contented cat 07390762 11 n 01 quack 0 002 @ 07371293 n 0000 + 01053098 v 0101 | the harsh sound of a duck 07390857 11 n 01 quaver 0 002 @ 07371293 n 0000 + 01051118 v 0101 | a tremulous sound 07390945 11 n 01 racket 0 004 @ 07387509 n 0000 + 01921466 a 0101 + 02172008 v 0101 + 02491383 v 0102 | a loud and disturbing noise 07391079 11 n 03 rat-a-tat-tat 0 rat-a-tat 0 rat-tat 0 001 @ 07396658 n 0000 | a series of short sharp taps (as made by strokes on a drum or knocks on a door) 07391240 11 n 03 rattle 0 rattling 0 rale 0 005 @ 07387509 n 0000 + 02175057 v 0201 + 01890626 v 0201 + 02175057 v 0101 ~ 07382044 n 0000 | a rapid series of short loud sounds (as might be heard with a stethoscope in some types of respiratory disorders); "the death rattle" 07391516 11 n 01 report 0 001 @ 07387509 n 0000 | a sharp explosive sound (especially the sound of a gun firing); "they heard a violent report followed by silence" 07391682 11 n 01 rhonchus 0 001 @ 07387509 n 0000 | a sound like whistling or snoring that is heard with a stethoscope during expiration as air passes through obstructed channels 07391863 11 n 03 ring 0 ringing 0 tintinnabulation 0 008 @ 07371293 n 0000 + 02181281 v 0301 + 02181538 v 0201 + 02180898 v 0201 + 00789448 v 0105 + 02181538 v 0101 + 02180898 v 0101 ~ 07446920 n 0000 | the sound of a bell ringing; "the distinctive ring of the church bell"; "the ringing of the telephone"; "the tintinnabulation that so voluminously swells from the ringing and the dinging of the bells"--E. A. Poe 07392280 11 n 01 roar 1 002 @ 07382572 n 0000 + 01048718 v 0102 | the sound made by a lion 07392373 11 n 03 rub-a-dub 0 rataplan 0 drumbeat 0 001 @ 07371293 n 0000 | the sound made by beating a drum 07392483 11 n 04 rumble 0 rumbling 0 grumble 0 grumbling 0 009 @ 07387509 n 0000 + 02187320 v 0402 + 01045719 v 0401 + 02187320 v 0302 + 01045719 v 0301 + 02187320 v 0201 + 01045719 v 0203 + 01045719 v 0103 + 02187320 v 0101 | a loud low dull continuous noise; "they heard the rumbling of thunder" 07392783 11 n 04 rustle 0 rustling 0 whisper 0 whispering 0 003 @ 07387509 n 0000 + 02182662 v 0201 + 02182662 v 0101 | a light noise, like the noise of silk clothing or leaves blowing in the wind 07392982 11 n 04 scrape 0 scraping 0 scratch 0 scratching 0 002 @ 07387509 n 0000 + 00299476 a 0306 | a harsh noise made by scraping; "the scrape of violin bows distracted her" 07393161 11 n 06 screech 0 screeching 0 shriek 0 shrieking 0 scream 0 screaming 0 007 @ 07387509 n 0000 + 02173336 v 0601 + 02173336 v 0501 + 00914420 v 0301 + 02171664 v 0203 + 01214606 a 0102 + 02171664 v 0103 | a high-pitched noise resembling a human cry; "he ducked at the screechings of shells"; "he heard the scream of the brakes" 07393500 11 n 01 scrunch 0 002 @ 07387509 n 0000 + 02184797 v 0103 | a crunching noise 07393589 11 n 01 shrilling 0 002 @ 07387509 n 0000 + 00914420 v 0102 | a continuing shrill noise; "the clash of swords and the shrilling of trumpets"--P. J. Searles 07393756 11 n 01 sigh 0 003 @ 07371293 n 0000 + 00985800 v 0101 + 00004032 v 0101 | a sound like a person sighing; "she heard the sigh of the wind in the trees" 07393919 11 n 01 sizzle 0 001 @ 07387509 n 0000 | a sizzling noise 07393988 11 n 01 skirl 0 003 @ 07371293 n 0000 + 01726762 v 0101 + 02177846 v 0101 | the sound of (the chanter of) a bagpipe 07394115 11 n 01 slam 2 002 @ 07387509 n 0000 + 01242832 v 0101 | the noise made by the forceful impact of two objects 07394236 11 n 01 snap 2 003 @ 07387509 n 0000 + 01242208 v 0101 + 02182851 v 0101 | the noise produced by the rapid movement of a finger from the tip to the base of the thumb on the same hand; "servants appeared at the snap of his fingers" 07394478 11 n 01 snore 0 002 @ 07387509 n 0000 + 00017031 v 0101 | the rattling noise produced when snoring 07394588 11 n 01 song 0 002 @ 07371293 n 0000 + 01043887 v 0102 | a distinctive or characteristic sound; "the song of bullets was in the air"; "the song of the wind"; "the wheels sang their song as the train rocketed ahead" 07394814 11 n 07 spatter 0 spattering 0 splatter 0 splattering 0 sputter 0 splutter 0 sputtering 0 005 @ 07387509 n 0000 + 02186360 v 0701 + 00986897 v 0602 + 02186360 v 0501 + 02173513 v 0301 | the noise of something spattering or sputtering explosively; "he heard a spatter of gunfire" 07395104 11 n 02 splash 0 plash 0 007 @ 07387509 n 0000 + 01374020 v 0203 + 02801037 a 0101 + 02186868 v 0101 + 01374020 v 0104 + 01374767 v 0102 ~ 07395303 n 0000 | the sound like water splashing 07395303 11 n 01 splat 0 003 @ 07395104 n 0000 + 00463633 v 0101 + 02173513 v 0101 | a single splash; "he heard a splat as it hit the floor" 07395446 11 n 01 squawk 0 003 @ 07387509 n 0000 + 00299144 a 0102 + 01048939 v 0101 | the noise of squawking; "she awoke to the squawk of chickens"; "the squawk of car horns" 07395623 11 n 01 squeak 0 003 @ 07387509 n 0000 + 01214606 a 0104 + 02171664 v 0102 | a short high-pitched noise; "the squeak of shoes on powdery snow" 07395777 11 n 01 squeal 0 002 @ 07385367 n 0000 + 01054694 v 0101 | a high-pitched howl 07395867 11 n 01 squish 0 001 @ 07387509 n 0000 | the noise of soft mud being walked on 07395957 11 n 01 stridulation 0 002 @ 07387509 n 0000 + 02172296 v 0101 | a shrill grating or chirping noise made by some insects by rubbing body parts together 07396120 11 n 01 strum 0 002 @ 07371293 n 0000 + 02180362 v 0101 | sound of strumming; "the strum of a guitar" 07396233 11 n 02 susurration 0 susurrus 0 003 @ 07371293 n 0000 + 01044377 v 0201 + 01044377 v 0101 | the indistinct sound of people whispering; "a soft susurrus of conversation" 07396414 11 n 01 swish 0 003 @ 07371293 n 0000 + 01921868 a 0101 + 02188198 v 0102 | a brushing or rustling sound 07396530 11 n 02 swoosh 0 whoosh 0 001 @ 07387509 n 0000 | the noise produced by the sudden rush of a fluid (a gas or liquid) 07396658 11 n 01 tapping 0 003 @ 07371293 n 0000 + 02185373 v 0101 ~ 07391079 n 0000 | the sound of light blow or knock; "he heard the tapping of the man's cane" 07396822 11 n 01 throbbing 1 001 @ 07371293 n 0000 | a sound with a strong rhythmic beat; "the throbbing of the engines" 07396945 11 n 05 thump 1 thumping 0 clump 0 clunk 0 thud 0 009 @ 07371293 n 0000 + 02184797 v 0502 + 01238204 v 0501 + 02184610 v 0501 + 00174056 a 0401 + 02184965 v 0403 + 02184965 v 0302 + 02184610 v 0202 + 02184610 v 0102 | a heavy dull sound (as made by impact of heavy objects) 07397230 11 n 01 thrum 0 002 @ 07371293 n 0000 + 02180362 v 0102 | a thrumming sound; "he could hear the thrum of a banjo" 07397355 11 n 01 thunder 1 004 @ 07387509 n 0000 + 00306034 a 0101 + 02770535 v 0101 ~ 07397552 n 0000 | a booming or crashing noise caused by air expanding along the path of a bolt of lightning 07397552 11 n 01 thunderclap 0 001 @ 07397355 n 0000 | a single sharp crash of thunder 07397641 11 n 01 thunk 0 001 @ 07371293 n 0000 | a dull hollow sound; "the basketball made a thunk as it hit the rim" 07397761 11 n 02 tick 0 ticking 0 005 @ 07371293 n 0000 + 02175578 v 0201 + 02185664 v 0202 + 02185664 v 0102 ~ 07397955 n 0000 | a metallic tapping sound; "he counted the ticks of the clock" 07397955 11 n 03 ticktock 0 tocktact 0 tictac 0 002 @ 07397761 n 0000 + 02175578 v 0102 | steady recurrent ticking sound as made by a clock 07398097 11 n 02 ting 0 tinkle 0 005 @ 07371293 n 0000 + 02010831 a 0202 + 02186506 v 0201 + 02180262 v 0101 + 02136019 v 0101 | a light clear metallic sound as of a small bell 07398276 11 n 01 toot 0 002 @ 07371293 n 0000 + 02183175 v 0105 | a blast of a horn 07398362 11 n 01 tootle 0 002 @ 07371293 n 0000 + 02183442 v 0101 | the sound of casual playing on a musical instrument; "he enjoyed hearing the tootles of their horns as the musicians warmed up" 07398560 11 n 01 tramp 0 001 @ 07383823 n 0000 | a heavy footfall; "the tramp of military boots" 07398659 11 n 02 trample 0 trampling 0 005 @ 07371293 n 0000 + 01929467 v 0202 + 01867504 v 0102 + 00070439 v 0101 + 01929467 v 0102 | the sound of heavy treading or stomping; "he heard the trample of many feet" 07398873 11 n 01 twang 0 004 @ 07371293 n 0000 + 01452783 v 0101 + 02173838 v 0101 + 02173967 v 0101 | a sharp vibrating sound (as of a plucked string) 07399027 11 n 01 tweet 0 002 @ 07379409 n 0000 + 02177661 v 0101 | a weak chirping sound as of a small bird 07399137 11 n 01 vibrato 0 003 @ 07371293 n 0000 ;c 07020895 n 0000 ~ 07399336 n 0000 | (music) a pulsating effect in an instrumental or vocal tone produced by slight and rapid variations in pitch 07399336 11 n 01 tremolo 0 001 @ 07399137 n 0000 | vocal vibrato especially an excessive or poorly controlled one 07399452 11 n 01 voice 0 001 @ 07371293 n 0000 | a sound suggestive of a vocal utterance; "the noisy voice of the waterfall"; "the incessant voices of the artillery" 07399620 11 n 01 vroom 0 001 @ 07371293 n 0000 | the roaring sound made by a motor that is running at high speed 07399735 11 n 01 water_hammer 0 001 @ 07376257 n 0000 | the banging sound of steam in pipes 07399829 11 n 01 whack 0 001 @ 07371293 n 0000 | the sound made by a sharp swift blow 07399917 11 n 04 whir 0 whirr 0 whirring 0 birr 0 005 @ 07371293 n 0000 + 02188587 v 0405 + 02188587 v 0304 + 02188587 v 0203 + 02188587 v 0104 | sound of something in rapid motion; "whir of a bird's wings"; "the whir of the propellers" 07400156 11 n 02 whistle 0 whistling 0 004 @ 07371293 n 0000 + 02183626 v 0201 + 01043887 v 0201 + 01043887 v 0101 | the sound made by something moving rapidly or by steam coming out of a small aperture 07400361 11 n 01 whiz 0 002 @ 07371293 n 0000 + 02188587 v 0102 | a buzzing or hissing sound as of something traveling rapidly through the air; "he heard the whiz of bullets near his head" 07400552 11 n 03 yip 0 yelp 0 yelping 0 003 @ 07382572 n 0000 + 01048171 v 0301 + 01048171 v 0201 | a sharp high-pitched cry (especially by a dog) 07400701 11 n 01 zing 0 001 @ 07371293 n 0000 | a brief high-pitched buzzing or humming sound; "the zing of the passing bullet" 07400831 11 n 01 news_event 0 001 @ 07283608 n 0000 | a newsworthy event 07400906 11 n 04 pulse 0 pulsation 2 heartbeat 0 beat 0 008 @ 07296190 n 0000 + 01880113 v 0401 + 01879251 v 0201 + 01879251 v 0103 + 01879251 v 0101 ~ 07401236 n 0000 ~ 07401409 n 0000 ~ 07401726 n 0000 | the rhythmic contraction and expansion of the arteries with each beat of the heart; "he could feel the beat of her heart" 07401236 11 n 01 diastole 0 002 @ 07400906 n 0000 + 02712270 a 0101 | the widening of the chambers of the heart between two contractions when the chambers fill with blood 07401409 11 n 01 systole 0 002 @ 07400906 n 0000 ~ 07401604 n 0000 | the contraction of the chambers of the heart (especially the ventricles) to drive blood into the aorta and pulmonary artery 07401604 11 n 01 extrasystole 0 001 @ 07401409 n 0000 | a premature systole resulting in a momentary cardiac arrhythmia 07401726 11 n 03 throb 0 throbbing 0 pounding 1 005 @ 07400906 n 0000 + 01880113 v 0302 + 02122665 v 0201 + 01879251 v 0102 + 02122665 v 0101 | an instance of rapid strong pulsation (of the heart); "he felt a throbbing in his head" 07401960 11 n 03 high_tide 0 high_water 0 highwater 0 005 @ 07402519 n 0000 ! 07402271 n 0101 ~ 07402873 n 0000 ~ 07403300 n 0000 ~ 07403459 n 0000 | the tide when the water is highest 07402147 11 n 02 ebb 0 reflux 0 003 @ 07405893 n 0000 #p 07402393 n 0000 + 01903935 v 0101 | the outward flow of the tide 07402271 11 n 02 low_tide 0 low_water 0 002 @ 07402519 n 0000 ! 07401960 n 0101 | the lowest (farthest) ebb of the tide 07402393 11 n 01 ebbtide 0 003 @ 07402519 n 0000 ! 07403030 n 0101 %p 07402147 n 0000 | the tide while water is flowing out 07402519 11 n 01 tide 0 013 @ 07296190 n 0000 + 02815241 a 0101 + 01874320 v 0101 + 01874424 v 0101 ~ 07401960 n 0000 ~ 07402271 n 0000 ~ 07402393 n 0000 ~ 07403030 n 0000 ~ 07403601 n 0000 ~ 07403779 n 0000 %p 07404114 n 0000 %p 07404443 n 0000 %p 07404798 n 0000 | the periodic rise and fall of the sea level under the gravitational pull of the moon 07402873 11 n 01 direct_tide 0 001 @ 07401960 n 0000 | the occurrence of high tide on one side of the earth coinciding with high tide on the opposite side 07403030 11 n 03 flood_tide 0 flood 0 rising_tide 0 002 @ 07402519 n 0000 ! 07402393 n 0101 | the occurrence of incoming water (between a low tide and the following high tide); "a tide in the affairs of men which, taken at the flood, leads on to fortune" -Shakespeare 07403300 11 n 02 neap_tide 0 neap 0 002 @ 07401960 n 0000 ! 07403459 n 0101 | a less than average tide occurring at the first and third quarters of the moon 07403459 11 n 01 springtide 0 002 @ 07401960 n 0000 ! 07403300 n 0101 | a greater than average tide occurring during the new and full moons 07403601 11 n 02 leeward_tide 0 lee_tide 0 001 @ 07402519 n 0000 | a tide that runs in the same direction as the wind is blowing; "a leeward tide is dangerous for small boats" 07403779 11 n 02 slack_water 0 slack_tide 0 001 @ 07402519 n 0000 | the occurrence of relatively still water at the turn of the (low) tide 07403920 11 n 05 tidal_bore 0 bore 0 eagre 0 aegir 0 eager 0 001 @ 07404114 n 0000 | a high wave (often dangerous) caused by tidal flow (as by colliding tidal currents or in a narrow estuary) 07404114 11 n 02 tidal_flow 0 tidal_current 0 003 @ 07406765 n 0000 #p 07402519 n 0000 ~ 07403920 n 0000 | the water current caused by the tides 07404261 11 n 06 undertow 0 sea_puss 0 sea-puss 0 sea_purse 0 sea-purse 0 sea-poose 0 001 @ 07404798 n 0000 | the seaward undercurrent created after waves have broken on the shore 07404443 11 n 02 riptide 0 rip_current 0 002 @ 07406765 n 0000 #p 07402519 n 0000 | a strong surface current flowing outwards from a shore 07404584 11 n 05 rip 0 riptide 1 tide_rip 0 crosscurrent 0 countercurrent 0 001 @ 11520989 n 0000 | a stretch of turbulent water in a river or the sea caused by one current flowing into or across another current 07404798 11 n 02 undertide 0 undercurrent 0 003 @ 07406765 n 0000 #p 07402519 n 0000 ~ 07404261 n 0000 | a current below the surface of a fluid 07404944 11 n 01 slide 0 005 @ 07363346 n 0000 ;c 06115701 n 0000 + 01870275 v 0105 ~ 07405137 n 0000 ~ 07405411 n 0000 | (geology) the descent of a large mass of earth or rocks or snow etc. 07405137 11 n 01 avalanche 0 003 @ 07404944 n 0000 + 01966706 v 0101 ~ 07405292 n 0000 | a slide of large masses of snow and ice and mud down a mountain 07405292 11 n 01 lahar 0 001 @ 07405137 n 0000 | an avalanche of volcanic water and mud down the slopes of a volcano 07405411 11 n 02 landslide 0 landslip 0 003 @ 07404944 n 0000 ~ 07405579 n 0000 ~ 07405817 n 0000 | a slide of a large mass of dirt and rock down a mountain or cliff 07405579 11 n 01 mudslide 0 001 @ 07405411 n 0000 | a landslide of mud 07405652 11 n 01 Plinian_eruption 0 001 @ 07436475 n 0000 | a volcanic eruption in which a stream of gas and ash is violently ejected to a height of several miles 07405817 11 n 01 rockslide 0 001 @ 07405411 n 0000 | a landslide of rocks 07405893 11 n 02 flow 0 flowing 0 020 @ 07311115 n 0000 + 02066939 v 0202 + 02743727 v 0101 + 02067689 v 0101 + 02066939 v 0102 ~ 03387926 n 0000 ~ 07402147 n 0000 ~ 07406350 n 0000 ~ 07406601 n 0000 ~ 07406765 n 0000 ~ 07407137 n 0000 ~ 07407272 n 0000 ~ 07407459 n 0000 ~ 07407777 n 0000 ~ 07407970 n 0000 ~ 07432119 n 0000 ~ 07432559 n 0000 ~ 07433868 n 0000 ~ 07439570 n 0000 ~ 07440240 n 0000 | the motion characteristic of fluids (liquids or gases) 07406350 11 n 02 backflow 0 backflowing 0 002 @ 07405893 n 0000 ~ 07406474 n 0000 | a flow that returns toward its source 07406474 11 n 01 regurgitation 0 002 @ 07406350 n 0000 + 02069396 v 0101 | backflow of blood through a defective heart valve 07406601 11 n 03 airflow 0 air_flow 0 flow_of_air 0 001 @ 07405893 n 0000 | the flow of air; "she adjusted the fan so that the airflow was directed right at her" 07406765 11 n 02 current 0 stream 0 009 @ 07405893 n 0000 + 02070466 v 0201 ~ 07404114 n 0000 ~ 07404443 n 0000 ~ 07404798 n 0000 ~ 07407593 n 0000 ~ 07432973 n 0000 ~ 07433145 n 0000 ~ 11488387 n 0000 | a steady flow of a fluid (usually from natural causes); "the raft floated downstream on the current"; "he felt a stream of air"; "the hose ejected a stream of water" 07407137 11 n 02 freshet 0 spate 0 001 @ 07405893 n 0000 | the occurrence of a water flow resulting from sudden rain or melting snow 07407272 11 n 03 overflow 0 runoff 0 overspill 0 003 @ 07405893 n 0000 + 02067889 v 0202 + 02072159 v 0101 | the occurrence of surplus liquid (as water) exceeding the limit or capacity 07407459 11 n 02 dripping 0 drippage 0 001 @ 07405893 n 0000 | a liquid (as water) that flows in drops (as from the eaves of house) 07407593 11 n 02 torrent 0 violent_stream 0 002 @ 07406765 n 0000 + 02817796 a 0101 | a violently fast stream of water (or other liquid); "the houses were swept away in the torrent" 07407777 11 n 03 discharge 1 outpouring 0 run 0 006 @ 07405893 n 0000 + 02261746 a 0302 + 02066939 v 0301 + 01377032 v 0101 ~ 07436100 n 0000 ~ 07436661 n 0000 | the pouring forth of a fluid 07407970 11 n 02 flux 0 fluxion 0 003 @ 07405893 n 0000 + 02066510 v 0202 + 00443984 v 0102 | a flow or discharge 07408086 11 n 01 airburst 0 001 @ 07308563 n 0000 | an explosion in the atmosphere 07408171 11 n 01 blast 0 003 @ 07308563 n 0000 + 01135922 v 0101 ~ 07408288 n 0000 | an explosion (as of dynamite) 07408288 11 n 01 bomb_blast 0 002 @ 07408171 n 0000 ~ 07408386 n 0000 | the explosion of a bomb 07408386 11 n 02 nuclear_explosion 0 atomic_explosion 0 002 @ 07408288 n 0000 %p 09279870 n 0000 | the explosion of an atomic bomb 07408519 11 n 02 backblast 0 back-blast 0 001 @ 07408965 n 0000 | backfire from a recoilless weapon 07408621 11 n 01 backfire 0 002 @ 07308563 n 0000 + 02173663 v 0101 | a loud noise made by the explosion of fuel in the manifold or exhaust of an internal combustion engine 07408796 11 n 01 big_bang 0 002 @ 07308563 n 0000 ;c 06098195 n 0000 | (cosmology) the cosmic explosion that is hypothesized to have marked the origin of the universe 07408965 11 n 02 blowback 0 backfire 1 002 @ 07308563 n 0000 ~ 07408519 n 0000 | the backward escape of gases and unburned gunpowder after a gun is fired 07409121 11 n 01 fragmentation 0 002 @ 07308563 n 0000 + 00338071 v 0102 | the scattering of bomb fragments after the bomb explodes 07409255 11 n 01 inflation 0 002 @ 07308563 n 0000 ;c 06098195 n 0000 | (cosmology) a brief exponential expansion of the universe (faster than the speed of light) postulated to have occurred shortly after the big bang 07409475 11 n 02 ricochet 0 carom 0 003 @ 07350192 n 0000 + 01892849 v 0201 + 01892104 v 0109 | a glancing rebound 07409592 11 n 02 touch 0 touching 0 009 @ 07339329 n 0000 + 02127358 v 0201 + 02685665 v 0103 + 01206849 v 0101 + 01205696 v 0101 + 02127358 v 0101 + 01206218 v 0101 ~ 07413714 n 0000 ~ 07413815 n 0000 | the event of something coming in contact with the body; "he longed for the touch of her hand"; "the cooling touch of the night air" 07409930 11 n 01 concussion 1 002 @ 07338681 n 0000 + 01890510 v 0101 | any violent blow 07410021 11 n 03 rap 1 strike 0 tap 1 007 @ 07338681 n 0000 + 02185373 v 0301 + 01247804 v 0301 + 01410223 v 0201 + 01236164 v 0202 + 02185373 v 0102 + 01414288 v 0101 | a gentle blow 07410207 11 n 05 knock 0 bash 0 bang 1 smash 1 belt 0 008 @ 07338681 n 0000 + 01415162 v 0501 + 01566705 v 0403 + 00335923 v 0401 + 01401772 v 0401 + 01242391 v 0302 + 01397088 v 0206 + 01238640 v 0101 | a vigorous blow; "the sudden knock floored him"; "he took a bash right in his face"; "he got a bang on the head" 07410526 11 n 02 pounding 0 buffeting 0 001 @ 07338681 n 0000 | repeated heavy blows 07410613 11 n 01 sideswipe 0 001 @ 07338681 n 0000 | a glancing blow from or on the side of something (especially motor vehicles) 07410745 11 n 02 slap 0 smack 0 003 @ 07338681 n 0000 + 01414916 v 0201 + 01416871 v 0101 | a blow from a flat object (as an open hand) 07410883 11 n 03 deflection 0 deflexion 0 refraction 0 001 @ 07310991 n 0000 | the amount by which a propagating wave is bent 07411011 11 n 01 simple_harmonic_motion 0 001 @ 07349880 n 0000 | periodic motion in which the restoring force is proportional to the displacement 07411160 11 n 02 reversal 0 turn_around 0 003 @ 07351612 n 0000 + 01878949 v 0203 + 00386715 v 0103 | turning in an opposite direction or position; "the reversal of the image in the lens" 07411350 11 n 02 yaw 0 swerve 0 003 @ 07351612 n 0000 + 02033295 v 0201 + 02066028 v 0101 | an erratic deflection from an intended course 07411490 11 n 01 concussion 0 002 @ 07313636 n 0000 + 01890510 v 0101 | injury to the brain caused by a blow; usually resulting in loss of consciousness 07411645 11 n 03 twinkle 0 scintillation 0 sparkling 0 005 @ 07296428 n 0000 + 02766390 v 0301 + 02767760 v 0201 + 02764765 v 0101 + 02159890 v 0104 | a rapid change in brightness; a brief spark or flash 07411851 11 n 02 shimmer 0 play 0 005 @ 07296428 n 0000 + 01903385 v 0201 + 00283167 a 0101 + 02706478 v 0101 + 02763450 v 0101 | a weak and tremulous light; "the shimmer of colors on iridescent feathers"; "the play of light on the water" 07412092 11 n 01 flash 0 008 @ 07283608 n 0000 + 00424869 v 0101 ~ 07412310 n 0000 ~ 07412478 n 0000 ~ 07412668 n 0000 ~ 07412876 n 0000 ~ 07412993 n 0000 ~ 07413629 n 0000 | a sudden intense burst of radiant energy 07412310 11 n 03 flicker 0 spark 1 glint 0 005 @ 07412092 n 0000 + 02162947 v 0303 + 02766687 v 0201 + 02160177 v 0101 + 02763609 v 0101 | a momentary flash of light 07412478 11 n 03 gleam 0 gleaming 0 glimmer 0 005 @ 07412092 n 0000 + 00281527 a 0301 + 02160779 v 0302 + 02160779 v 0201 + 02160779 v 0101 | a flash of light (especially reflected light) 07412668 11 n 03 glitter 0 sparkle 0 coruscation 0 006 @ 07412092 n 0000 + 02766390 v 0303 + 00279618 a 020a + 02766687 v 0202 + 02766390 v 0201 + 00279618 a 0107 | the occurrence of a small flash or spark 07412876 11 n 01 heat_flash 0 001 @ 07412092 n 0000 | a flash of intense heat (as released by an atomic explosion) 07412993 11 n 01 lightning 0 003 @ 07412092 n 0000 ~ 07413237 n 0000 ~ 07413452 n 0000 | the flash of light that accompanies an electric discharge in the atmosphere (or something resembling such a flash); can scintillate for a second or more 07413237 11 n 01 heat_lightning 0 001 @ 07412993 n 0000 | bright flashes of light near the horizon without thunder (especially on hot evenings); usually attributed to distant lightning that is reflected by clouds 07413452 11 n 01 sheet_lighting 0 001 @ 07412993 n 0000 | lightning that appears as a broad sheet; due to reflections of more distant lightning and to diffusion by the clouds 07413629 11 n 01 streak 0 001 @ 07412092 n 0000 | a sudden flash (as of lightning) 07413714 11 n 02 brush 0 light_touch 0 002 @ 07409592 n 0000 + 01240720 v 0101 | momentary contact 07413815 11 n 01 stroke 1 002 @ 07409592 n 0000 + 01225970 v 0101 | a light touch 07413899 11 n 01 concentration 0 006 @ 07356676 n 0000 + 00237259 v 0104 + 00237511 v 0101 + 00236999 v 0103 ~ 07419233 n 0000 ~ 07419408 n 0000 | increase in density 07414068 11 n 01 explosion 1 002 @ 07356676 n 0000 + 00157623 v 0101 | a sudden great increase; "the population explosion"; "the information explosion" 07414222 11 n 02 jump 1 leap 1 003 @ 07356676 n 0000 + 00155727 v 0101 ~ 07359184 n 0000 | a sudden and decisive increase; "a jump in attendance" 07414370 11 n 02 runup 0 run-up 0 001 @ 07356676 n 0000 | a substantial increase over a relatively short period of time; "a runup in interest rates"; "market runups are followed by corrections" 07414566 11 n 01 waxing 0 004 @ 07356676 n 0000 ! 07423001 n 0101 + 00433525 v 0101 + 00433232 v 0101 | a gradual increase in magnitude or extent; "the waxing of the moon" 07414740 11 n 01 convergence 0 005 @ 07283608 n 0000 + 00612114 a 0101 + 02032634 v 0101 + 02710402 v 0101 ~ 07414922 n 0000 | the occurrence of two or more things coming together 07414922 11 n 02 meeting 0 encounter 0 004 @ 07414740 n 0000 + 02248465 v 0205 + 02023107 v 0101 ~ 07415167 n 0000 | a casual or unexpected convergence; "he still remembers their meeting in Paris"; "there was a brief encounter in the hallway" 07415167 11 n 02 conjunction 0 alignment 0 004 @ 07414922 n 0000 ;c 06095022 n 0000 ~ 07415396 n 0000 ~ 07415561 n 0000 | (astronomy) apparent meeting or passing of two or more celestial bodies in the same degree of the zodiac 07415396 11 n 01 inferior_conjunction 0 002 @ 07415167 n 0000 ;c 06095022 n 0000 | (astronomy) the alignment of the Earth and a planet on the same side of the sun 07415561 11 n 01 superior_conjunction 0 002 @ 07415167 n 0000 ;c 06095022 n 0000 | (astronomy) the alignment of the Earth and a planet on the opposite side of the sun 07415730 11 n 03 conversion 0 transition 0 changeover 0 007 @ 07359599 n 0000 + 00381013 v 0302 + 00550823 v 0201 + 00381013 v 0101 ~ 07415962 n 0000 ~ 07416107 n 0000 ~ 07416308 n 0000 | an event that results in a transformation 07415962 11 n 01 glycogenesis 0 001 @ 07415730 n 0000 | the conversion of glucose to glycogen when the glucose in the blood exceeds the demand 07416107 11 n 02 isomerization 0 isomerisation 0 005 @ 07415730 n 0000 + 00575169 v 0202 + 00574996 v 0202 + 00575169 v 0101 + 00574996 v 0101 | the conversion of a compound into an isomer of itself 07416308 11 n 01 rectification 0 002 @ 07415730 n 0000 + 00161731 v 0101 | the conversion of alternating current to direct current 07416441 11 n 01 transmutation 1 003 @ 07296428 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 + 00382493 v 0101 | (physics) the change of one chemical element into another (as by nuclear decay or radioactive bombardment); "the transmutation of base metals into gold proved to be impossible" 07416714 11 n 02 juncture 0 occasion 0 008 @ 07283608 n 0000 ~ 07417043 n 0000 ~ 07417298 n 0000 ~ 07417644 n 0000 ~ 07417851 n 0000 ~ 07418716 n 0000 ~ 07418822 n 0000 ~ 07418963 n 0000 | an event that occurs at a critical time; "at such junctures he always had an impulse to leave"; "it was needed only on special occasions" 07417043 11 n 02 climax 0 flood_tide 1 003 @ 07416714 n 0000 + 02487718 a 0101 + 00485609 v 0102 | the highest point of anything conceived of as growing or developing or unfolding; "the climax of the artist's career"; "in the flood tide of his success" 07417298 11 n 01 conjuncture 0 001 @ 07416714 n 0000 | a critical combination of events or circumstances 07417405 11 n 03 emergency 0 exigency 0 pinch 1 003 @ 07417644 n 0000 + 00712877 a 0203 + 01143855 a 0101 | a sudden unforeseen crisis (usually involving danger) that requires immediate action; "he never knew what to do in an emergency" 07417644 11 n 01 crisis 0 003 @ 07416714 n 0000 + 00656132 a 0101 ~ 07417405 n 0000 | a crucial stage or turning point in the course of something; "after the crisis the patient either dies or gets better" 07417851 11 n 03 landmark 0 turning_point 0 watershed 0 003 @ 07416714 n 0000 ~ 07418146 n 0000 ~ 07418497 n 0000 | an event marking a unique or important historical change of course or one on which important developments depend; "the agreement was a watershed in the history of both nations" 07418146 11 n 01 Fall_of_Man 0 002 @ 07417851 n 0000 ;c 06449735 n 0000 | (Judeo-Christian mythology) when Adam and Eve ate of the fruit of the tree of knowledge of good and evil in the Garden of Eden, God punished them by driving them out of the Garden of Eden and into the world where they would be subject to sickness and pain and eventual death 07418497 11 n 01 road_to_Damascus 0 001 @ 07417851 n 0000 | a sudden turning point in a person's life (similar to the sudden conversion of the Apostle Paul on the road from Jerusalem to Damascus of arrest Christians) 07418716 11 n 01 milestone 0 001 @ 07416714 n 0000 | a significant event in your life (or in a project) 07418822 11 n 03 pass 0 head 1 straits 0 001 @ 07416714 n 0000 | a difficult juncture; "a pretty pass"; "matters came to a head yesterday" 07418963 11 n 01 reality_check 0 001 @ 07416714 n 0000 | an occasion on which one is reminded of the nature of things in the real world; "this program is intended as a reality check for CEOs"; "after all those elaborate productions, I felt in need of a reality check" 07419233 11 n 04 compaction 0 compression 2 concretion 0 densification 0 003 @ 07413899 n 0000 + 00374534 v 0301 + 01484027 v 0101 | an increase in the density of something 07419408 11 n 01 rarefaction 0 003 @ 07413899 n 0000 + 00570383 v 0101 + 00226379 v 0101 | a decrease in the density of something; "a sound wave causes periodic rarefactions in its medium" 07419599 11 n 02 conservation 0 preservation 0 003 @ 07357388 n 0000 + 10060621 n 0102 + 02280132 v 0101 | an occurrence of improvement by virtue of preventing loss or injury or other change 07419792 11 n 01 recovery 0 002 @ 07357388 n 0000 + 00528339 v 0101 | return to an original state; "the recovery of the forest after the fire was surprisingly rapid" 07419960 11 n 03 remission 0 remittal 0 subsidence 2 005 @ 07368256 n 0000 + 00232956 v 0301 + 00268314 v 0201 + 00268314 v 0101 ~ 07420217 n 0000 | an abatement in intensity or degree (as in the manifestations of a disease); "his cancer is in remission" 07420217 11 n 01 resolution 0 001 @ 07419960 n 0000 | the subsidence of swelling or other signs of inflammation (especially in a lung) 07420354 11 n 02 curse 0 torment 0 001 @ 07305234 n 0000 | a severe affliction 07420435 11 n 01 fire 1 001 @ 07372959 n 0000 | a severe trial; "he went through fire and damnation" 07420538 11 n 02 detriment 0 hurt 1 004 @ 07420770 n 0000 + 00260470 v 0201 + 01161984 a 0102 ~ 07420671 n 0000 | a damage or loss 07420671 11 n 01 expense 0 001 @ 07420538 n 0000 | a detriment or sacrifice; "at the expense of" 07420770 11 n 03 damage 0 harm 1 impairment 0 007 @ 07296428 n 0000 + 00262881 v 0301 + 00102586 v 0201 + 00258857 v 0101 ~ 07420538 n 0000 ~ 07433973 n 0000 ~ 07443010 n 0000 | the occurrence of a change for the worse 07420991 11 n 04 pulsation 0 pulsing 0 pulse 1 impulse 1 006 @ 07345593 n 0000 ;c 06099269 n 0000 + 01623027 v 0301 + 01623027 v 0302 + 01623027 v 0201 + 01623027 v 0102 | (electronics) a sharp transient wave in the normal electrical state (or a series of such transients); "the pulsations seemed to be coming from a star" 07421316 11 n 02 breakdown 1 equipment_failure 0 008 @ 07317764 n 0000 + 00434374 v 0109 ~ 07421580 n 0000 ~ 07421669 n 0000 ~ 07421749 n 0000 ~ 07421859 n 0000 ~ 07422036 n 0000 ~ 07422244 n 0000 | a cessation of normal operation; "there was a power breakdown" 07421580 11 n 01 brake_failure 0 001 @ 07421316 n 0000 | brakes fail to stop a vehicle 07421669 11 n 01 engine_failure 0 001 @ 07421316 n 0000 | engine does not run 07421749 11 n 02 misfire 0 dud 1 002 @ 07421316 n 0000 + 01134653 v 0101 | an explosion that fails to occur 07421859 11 n 01 outage 0 002 @ 07421316 n 0000 ;c 03082979 n 0000 | a temporary suspension of operation (as of computers); "there will be a network outage from 8 to 10 a.m." 07422036 11 n 02 power_outage 0 power_failure 0 003 @ 07421316 n 0000 ~ 07422506 n 0000 ~ 07422629 n 0000 | equipment failure resulting when the supply of power fails; "the ice storm caused a power outage" 07422244 11 n 01 fault 0 002 @ 07421316 n 0000 ;c 06099269 n 0000 | (electronics) equipment failure attributable to some defect in a circuit (loose connection or insulation failure or short circuit etc.); "it took much longer to find the fault than to fix it" 07422506 11 n 01 blackout 0 002 @ 07422036 n 0000 + 00312648 v 0101 | the failure of electric power for a general region 07422629 11 n 01 flame-out 0 002 @ 07422036 n 0000 ;c 03596285 n 0000 | the failure of a jet engine caused by an interruption of the fuel supply or by faulty combustion 07422800 11 n 02 dwindling 0 dwindling_away 0 003 @ 07355887 n 0000 + 00267681 v 0101 ~ 07423248 n 0000 | a becoming gradually less; "there is no greater sadness that the dwindling away of a family" 07423001 11 n 01 waning 0 005 @ 07355887 n 0000 ! 07414566 n 0101 + 00431826 v 0103 + 00433778 v 0101 + 00433933 v 0101 | a gradual decrease in magnitude or extent; "the waning of his enthusiasm was obvious"; "the waxing and waning of the moon" 07423248 11 n 01 fading_away 0 001 @ 07422800 n 0000 | gradually diminishing in brightness or loudness or strength 07423365 11 n 03 turn 1 turn_of_events 0 twist 0 004 @ 07423560 n 0000 + 00125841 v 0101 + 00146138 v 0102 + 02626604 v 0102 | an unforeseen development; "events suddenly took an awkward turn" 07423560 11 n 01 development 1 005 @ 07296428 n 0000 + 00339464 v 0103 ~ 07423365 n 0000 ~ 07423818 n 0000 ~ 07423899 n 0000 | a recent event that has some relevance for the present situation; "recent developments in Iraq"; "what a revolting development!" 07423818 11 n 01 phenomenon 0 001 @ 07423560 n 0000 | a remarkable development 07423899 11 n 02 complication 0 ramification 0 003 @ 07423560 n 0000 + 00401373 v 0202 + 00402539 v 0101 | a development that complicates a situation; "the court's decision had many unforeseen ramifications" 07424109 11 n 01 revolution 1 009 @ 07296428 n 0000 + 01642657 a 0101 + 10527334 n 0101 + 00605310 v 0101 + 00125633 v 0101 + 00605310 v 0102 + 00125633 v 0102 ~ 07424436 n 0000 ~ 07424797 n 0000 | a drastic and far-reaching change in ways of thinking and behaving; "the industrial revolution was also a cultural revolution" 07424436 11 n 02 Cultural_Revolution 0 Great_Proletarian_Cultural_Revolution 0 002 @ 07424109 n 0000 ;r 08723006 n 0000 | a radical reform in China initiated by Mao Zedong in 1965 and carried out largely by the Red Guard; intended to eliminate counterrevolutionary elements in the government it resulted in purges of the intellectuals and socioeconomic chaos 07424797 11 n 01 green_revolution 0 001 @ 07424109 n 0000 | the introduction of pesticides and high-yield grains and better management during the 1960s and 1970s which greatly increased agricultural productivity 07425011 11 n 03 mutation 0 genetic_mutation 0 chromosomal_mutation 0 011 @ 07296428 n 0000 ;c 06075527 n 0000 + 02987177 a 0101 + 00119873 v 0101 ~ 07425577 n 0000 ~ 07425726 n 0000 ~ 07425903 n 0000 %p 07426108 n 0000 ~ 07426406 n 0000 ~ 07426573 n 0000 ~ 07426732 n 0000 | (genetics) any event that changes genetic structure; any alteration in the inherited nucleic acid sequence of the genotype of an organism 07425427 11 n 01 sex_change 0 001 @ 07296428 n 0000 | a change in a person's physical sexual characteristics (as by surgery and hormone treatments) 07425577 11 n 01 deletion 0 002 @ 07425011 n 0000 ;c 06075527 n 0000 | (genetics) the loss or absence of one or more nucleotides from a chromosome 07425726 11 n 01 inversion 0 002 @ 07425011 n 0000 ;c 06075527 n 0000 | (genetics) a kind of mutation in which the order of the genes in a section of a chromosome is reversed 07425903 11 n 01 transposition 0 002 @ 07425011 n 0000 ;c 06075527 n 0000 | (genetics) a kind of mutation in which a chromosomal segment is transfered to a new position on the same or another chromosome 07426108 11 n 01 mutagenesis 0 003 @ 07326557 n 0000 #p 07425011 n 0000 ~ 07426241 n 0000 | an event capable of causing a mutation 07426241 11 n 01 insertional_mutagenesis 0 002 @ 07426108 n 0000 ;c 06075527 n 0000 | (genetics) a mutation caused by the insertion of exogenous DNA into a genome 07426406 11 n 02 point_mutation 0 gene_mutation 0 002 @ 07425011 n 0000 ;c 06075527 n 0000 | (genetics) a mutation due to an intramolecular reorganization of a gene 07426573 11 n 01 reversion 0 002 @ 07425011 n 0000 ;c 06075527 n 0000 | (genetics) a return to a normal phenotype (usually resulting from a second mutation) 07426732 11 n 01 saltation 0 002 @ 07425011 n 0000 ;c 06075527 n 0000 | (genetics) a mutation that drastically changes the phenotype of an organism or species 07426893 11 n 02 degeneration 0 retrogression 0 003 @ 07359599 n 0000 ~ 07428111 n 0000 ~ 07428257 n 0000 | passing from a more complex to a simpler biological form 07427060 11 n 02 atrophy 0 withering 0 003 @ 07427337 n 0000 + 00421917 v 0202 + 00093979 v 0101 | any weakening or degeneration (especially through lack of use) 07427224 11 n 01 strengthening 0 003 @ 07359599 n 0000 + 00220461 v 0101 ! 07427337 n 0101 | becoming stronger 07427337 11 n 01 weakening 0 008 @ 07359599 n 0000 + 00223500 v 0101 ! 07427224 n 0101 ~ 07331210 n 0000 ~ 07427060 n 0000 ~ 07427534 n 0000 ~ 07427728 n 0000 ~ 07443210 n 0000 | becoming weaker 07427534 11 n 02 attenuation 0 fading 0 004 @ 07427337 n 0000 + 00421917 v 0201 + 00093593 v 0202 + 00220701 v 0101 | weakening in force or intensity; "attenuation in the volume of the sound" 07427728 11 n 02 fall 1 downfall 0 005 @ 07427337 n 0000 + 02385153 v 0101 + 02528985 v 0101 ! 07324917 n 0101 ~ 07427951 n 0000 | a sudden decline in strength or number or importance; "the fall of the House of Hapsburg" 07427951 11 n 01 anticlimax 0 002 @ 07427728 n 0000 + 02487906 a 0101 | a disappointing decline after a previous rise; "the anticlimax of a brilliant career" 07428111 11 n 01 abiotrophy 0 001 @ 07426893 n 0000 | a loss of vitality and a degeneration of cells and tissues not due to any apparent injury 07428257 11 n 01 cataplasia 0 003 @ 07426893 n 0000 ;c 06037666 n 0000 + 02683315 a 0101 | (biology) degenerative reversion of cells or tissue to a less differentiated or more primitive form 07428450 11 n 02 perturbation 0 disturbance 0 003 @ 00407535 n 0000 ~ 07372565 n 0000 ~ 07428797 n 0000 | activity that is a malfunction, intrusion, or interruption; "the term `distress' connotes some degree of perturbation and emotional upset"; "he looked around for the source of the disturbance"; "there was a disturbance of neural function" 07428797 11 n 01 magnetic_storm 0 001 @ 07428450 n 0000 | a sudden disturbance of the earth's magnetic field; caused by emission of particles from the sun 07428954 11 n 04 earthquake 0 quake 0 temblor 0 seism 0 007 @ 11417672 n 0000 + 02293230 a 0401 + 02293230 a 0402 + 01888784 v 0202 ~ 07429276 n 0000 ~ 07429484 n 0000 ~ 07429870 n 0000 | shaking and vibration at the surface of the earth resulting from underground movement along a fault plane of from volcanic activity 07429276 11 n 02 shock 0 seismic_disturbance 0 001 @ 07428954 n 0000 | an instance of agitation of the earth's crust; "the first shock of the earthquake came shortly after noon while workers were at lunch" 07429484 11 n 03 tremor 0 earth_tremor 0 microseism 0 004 @ 07428954 n 0000 + 01888784 v 0101 ~ 07429637 n 0000 ~ 07429782 n 0000 | a small earthquake 07429637 11 n 01 aftershock 0 001 @ 07429484 n 0000 | a tremor (or one of a series of tremors) occurring after the main shock of an earthquake 07429782 11 n 01 foreshock 0 001 @ 07429484 n 0000 | a tremor preceding an earthquake 07429870 11 n 02 seaquake 0 submarine_earthquake 0 001 @ 07428954 n 0000 | an earthquake at the sea bed 07429976 11 n 03 invasion 0 encroachment 0 intrusion 0 004 @ 07370125 n 0000 + 01993352 v 0201 + 02019716 v 0102 + 02654686 v 0101 | any entry into an area not previously occupied; "an invasion of tourists"; "an invasion of locusts" 07430211 11 n 03 noise 1 interference 0 disturbance 1 008 @ 07289014 n 0000 ~ 07263745 n 0000 ~ 07430480 n 0000 ~ 07431247 n 0000 ~ 07431369 n 0000 ~ 07431502 n 0000 ~ 07431683 n 0000 ~ 07431852 n 0000 | electrical or acoustic activity that can disturb communication 07430480 11 n 02 background 0 background_signal 0 003 @ 07430211 n 0000 ~ 07430770 n 0000 ~ 07431119 n 0000 | extraneous signals that can be confused with the phenomenon to be observed or measured; "they got a bad connection and could hardly hear one another over the background signals" 07430770 11 n 02 background_noise 0 ground_noise 0 002 @ 07430480 n 0000 ~ 07430964 n 0000 | extraneous noise contaminating sound measurements that cannot be separated from the desired signal 07430964 11 n 01 surface_noise 0 001 @ 07430770 n 0000 | noise produced by the friction of the stylus of a record player moving over the rotating record 07431119 11 n 01 background_radiation 0 001 @ 07430480 n 0000 | radiation coming from sources other than those being observed 07431247 11 n 02 crosstalk 0 XT 0 001 @ 07430211 n 0000 | the presence of an unwanted signal via an accidental coupling 07431369 11 n 01 fadeout 1 001 @ 07430211 n 0000 | a gradual temporary loss of a transmitted signal due to electrical disturbances 07431502 11 n 01 jitter 0 001 @ 07430211 n 0000 | small rapid variations in a waveform resulting from fluctuations in the voltage supply or mechanical vibrations or other sources 07431683 11 n 03 static 0 atmospherics 0 atmospheric_static 0 002 @ 07430211 n 0000 ~ 07432034 n 0000 | a crackling or hissing noise caused by electrical interference 07431852 11 n 01 white_noise 0 001 @ 07430211 n 0000 | a noise produced by a stimulus containing all of the audible frequencies of vibration; "white noise is a good masking agent" 07432034 11 n 01 radio_noise 0 001 @ 07431683 n 0000 | static at radio wavelengths 07432119 11 n 03 seepage 0 ooze 0 oozing 0 008 @ 07405893 n 0000 + 02071974 v 0302 + 00067999 v 0305 + 01397892 a 0202 + 00067999 v 0205 + 02071974 v 0202 + 02071974 v 0101 ~ 07432337 n 0000 | the process of seeping 07432337 11 n 02 exudation 0 transudation 0 003 @ 07432119 n 0000 + 00067999 v 0203 + 00067999 v 0101 | the process of exuding; the slow escape of liquids from blood vessels through pores or breaks in the cell membranes 07432559 11 n 03 drip 0 trickle 0 dribble 0 007 @ 07405893 n 0000 + 01611516 v 0301 + 02070874 v 0201 + 01397786 a 0101 + 01611516 v 0102 + 02071142 v 0101 ~ 07432835 n 0000 | flowing in drops; the formation and falling of drops of liquid; "there's a drip through the roof" 07432835 11 n 01 intravenous_drip 0 001 @ 07432559 n 0000 | slow continuous drip introducing solutions intravenously (a drop at a time) 07432973 11 n 02 eddy 0 twist 1 002 @ 07406765 n 0000 + 02047650 v 0101 | a miniature whirlpool or whirlwind resulting when the current of a fluid doubles back on itself 07433145 11 n 03 whirlpool 0 vortex 0 maelstrom 0 003 @ 07406765 n 0000 + 02047650 v 0103 ~ 07433336 n 0000 | a powerful circular current of water (usually the result of conflicting tides) 07433336 11 n 01 Charybdis 0 002 @ 07433145 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a ship-devouring whirlpool lying on the other side of a narrow strait from Scylla 07433510 11 n 02 dismemberment 0 taking_apart 0 003 @ 07433662 n 0000 @ 00421437 n 0000 + 01572224 v 0101 | the removal of limbs; being cut to pieces 07433662 11 n 01 mutilation 0 004 @ 07313636 n 0000 + 00292672 v 0101 + 00090708 v 0101 ~ 07433510 n 0000 | an injury that causes disfigurement or that deprives you of a limb or other important body part 07433868 11 n 01 emission 0 001 @ 07405893 n 0000 | the occurrence of a flow of water (as from a pipe) 07433973 11 n 02 distortion 0 deformation 0 003 @ 07420770 n 0000 + 00477665 v 0201 ~ 07434102 n 0000 | a change for the worse 07434102 11 n 02 warp 0 warping 0 002 @ 07433973 n 0000 + 00835903 v 0204 | a moral or mental distortion 07434209 11 n 01 plunge 0 003 @ 07362386 n 0000 + 01977080 v 0101 + 01967373 v 0102 | a steep and rapid fall 07434320 11 n 01 precipitation 0 003 @ 07362386 n 0000 + 01971750 v 0101 + 01507596 v 0101 | the act of casting down or falling headlong from a height 07434473 11 n 04 fertilization 1 fertilisation 1 fecundation 1 dressing 0 004 @ 00264366 n 0000 + 00504270 v 0302 + 00502757 v 0101 ~ 07434678 n 0000 | making fertile as by applying fertilizer or manure 07434678 11 n 01 top_dressing 0 001 @ 07434473 n 0000 | a layer of fertilizer or manure not plowed in 07434782 11 n 01 dissilience 0 003 @ 07319909 n 0000 ;c 06066555 n 0000 + 00003700 a 0101 | the emergence of seeds as seed pods burst open when they are ripe 07434942 11 n 03 outburst 0 burst 0 flare-up 1 004 @ 07283608 n 0000 + 00307785 v 0303 ~ 07435149 n 0000 ~ 07436352 n 0000 | a sudden intense happening; "an outburst of heavy rain"; "a burst of lightning" 07435149 11 n 01 salvo 0 001 @ 07434942 n 0000 | an outburst resembling the discharge of firearms or the release of bombs 07435273 11 n 03 outbreak 0 eruption 3 irruption 0 005 @ 07283608 n 0000 + 00307785 v 0302 + 00307785 v 0201 ~ 07435533 n 0000 ~ 07435891 n 0000 | a sudden violent spontaneous occurrence (usually of some undesirable condition); "the outbreak of hostilities" 07435533 11 n 01 epidemic 0 003 @ 07435273 n 0000 + 01426375 a 0101 ~ 07435713 n 0000 | a widespread outbreak of an infectious disease; many people are infected at the same time 07435713 11 n 01 pandemic 0 002 @ 07435533 n 0000 + 01427188 a 0101 | an epidemic that is geographically widespread; occurring throughout a region or even throughout the world 07435891 11 n 01 recrudescence 0 003 @ 07435273 n 0000 + 02013422 a 0101 + 00339464 v 0102 | a return of something after a period of abatement; "a recrudescence of racism"; "a recrudescence of the symptoms" 07436100 11 n 04 jet 0 squirt 0 spurt 0 spirt 0 008 @ 07407777 n 0000 + 02068413 v 0402 + 02068413 v 0301 + 01313411 v 0201 + 01375637 v 0201 + 01516290 v 0101 ~ 07446533 n 0000 ~ 07446599 n 0000 | the occurrence of a sudden discharge (as of liquid) 07436352 11 n 01 rush 1 002 @ 07434942 n 0000 + 00459498 v 0101 | a sudden burst of activity; "come back after the rush" 07436475 11 n 02 volcanic_eruption 0 eruption 0 003 @ 07307754 n 0000 + 00307568 v 0201 ~ 07405652 n 0000 | the sudden occurrence of a violent discharge of steam and volcanic material 07436661 11 n 04 escape 0 leak 0 leakage 0 outflow 0 007 @ 07407777 n 0000 + 00529759 v 0301 + 00258109 v 0301 + 01397385 a 0201 + 00529759 v 0201 + 00258109 v 0201 + 00530017 v 0101 | the discharge of a fluid from some container; "they tried to stop the escape of gas from the damaged pipe"; "he had to clean up the leak" 07436986 11 n 04 fertilization 0 fertilisation 0 fecundation 0 impregnation 0 010 @ 07328942 n 0000 + 00053341 v 0401 + 00053159 v 0401 + 00052548 v 0302 + 00052548 v 0103 ~ 07437372 n 0000 ~ 07437575 n 0000 ~ 07437990 n 0000 ~ 07438190 n 0000 ~ 07438396 n 0000 | creation by the physical union of male and female gametes; of sperm and ova in an animal or pollen and ovule in a plant 07437372 11 n 02 pollination 0 pollenation 0 005 @ 07436986 n 0000 + 00054059 v 0202 + 00054059 v 0101 ~ 07438792 n 0000 ~ 07438983 n 0000 | transfer of pollen from the anther to the stigma of a plant 07437575 11 n 02 cross-fertilization 0 cross-fertilisation 0 007 @ 07436986 n 0000 + 00053889 v 0202 + 00053656 v 0202 + 00053889 v 0101 + 00053656 v 0101 ! 07437990 n 0101 ~ 07437870 n 0000 | fertilization by the union of male and female gametes from different individual of the same species 07437870 11 n 01 allogamy 0 003 @ 07437575 n 0000 + 02613090 a 0101 ! 07438655 n 0101 | cross-fertilization in plants 07437990 11 n 02 self-fertilization 0 self-fertilisation 0 003 @ 07436986 n 0000 ! 07437575 n 0101 ~ 07438655 n 0000 | fertilization by the union of male and female gametes from the same individual 07438190 11 n 01 superfecundation 0 001 @ 07436986 n 0000 | fertilization of two or more ova released during the same menstrual cycle by sperm from separate acts of coitus (especially by different males) 07438396 11 n 01 superfetation 0 002 @ 07436986 n 0000 + 00067850 v 0101 | fertilization of a second ovum after a pregnancy has begun; results in two fetuses of different ages in the uterus at the same time; "superfetation is normal in some animal species" 07438655 11 n 01 autogamy 0 004 @ 07437990 n 0000 + 00871494 a 0102 + 00871494 a 0101 ! 07437870 n 0101 | self-fertilization in plants 07438792 11 n 01 cross-pollination 0 003 @ 07437372 n 0000 + 00054059 v 0103 ! 07438983 n 0101 | fertilization by transfer of pollen from the anthers of one flower to the stigma of another 07438983 11 n 01 self-pollination 0 003 @ 07437372 n 0000 ! 07438792 n 0101 ~ 07439167 n 0000 | fertilization by transfer of pollen from the anthers to the stigma of the same flower 07439167 11 n 01 cleistogamy 0 001 @ 07438983 n 0000 | the production of small nonopening self-pollinating flowers 07439284 11 n 04 flap 1 flapping 0 flutter 1 fluttering 0 010 @ 07345593 n 0000 + 01878719 v 0404 + 02093610 v 0202 + 02093390 v 0202 + 01901783 v 0203 + 01880888 v 0201 + 02093390 v 0102 + 02093610 v 0102 + 01880888 v 0101 + 01901783 v 0103 | the motion made by flapping up and down 07439570 11 n 03 flush 0 gush 0 outpouring 1 006 @ 07405893 n 0000 + 02068413 v 0203 + 00454868 v 0101 + 00455368 v 0102 + 00455212 v 0101 ~ 07440852 n 0000 | a sudden rapid flow (as of water); "he heard the flush of a toilet"; "there was a little gush of blood"; "she attacked him with an outpouring of words" 07439883 11 n 01 radiation 0 004 @ 13518963 n 0000 @ 07445896 n 0000 + 00436668 v 0102 ~ 07440045 n 0000 | the spread of a group of organisms into new habitats 07440045 11 n 01 adaptive_radiation 0 001 @ 07439883 n 0000 | the development of many different forms from an originally homogeneous group of organisms as they fill different ecological niches 07440240 11 n 04 rush 0 spate 2 surge 0 upsurge 0 005 @ 07405893 n 0000 + 02041206 v 0302 + 01903756 v 0302 ~ 07440411 n 0000 ~ 07440617 n 0000 | a sudden forceful flow 07440411 11 n 02 debris_surge 0 debris_storm 0 001 @ 07440240 n 0000 | the sudden spread of dust and debris from a collapsing building; "the destruction of the building produced an enormous debris surge" 07440617 11 n 01 onrush 0 001 @ 07440240 n 0000 | a forceful forward rush or flow; "from the bow she stared at the mesmerising onrush of the sea where it split and foamed"; "the explosion interrupted the wild onrush of her thoughts" 07440852 11 n 01 springtide 1 001 @ 07439570 n 0000 | a swelling rush of anything; "he rose on the springtide of prosperity" 07440979 11 n 03 rotation 0 revolution 0 gyration 0 010 @ 07351612 n 0000 + 02046755 v 0305 + 02939919 a 0202 + 02043982 v 0203 + 02045043 v 0201 ~ 07441373 n 0000 ~ 07441494 n 0000 ~ 07441619 n 0000 ~ 07441902 n 0000 ~ 07442288 n 0000 | a single complete turn (axial or orbital); "the plane made three rotations before it crashed"; "the revolution of the earth about the sun takes one year" 07441373 11 n 02 dextrorotation 0 clockwise_rotation 0 002 @ 07440979 n 0000 ! 07441494 n 0101 | rotation to the right 07441494 11 n 02 levorotation 0 counterclockwise_rotation 0 002 @ 07440979 n 0000 ! 07441373 n 0101 | rotation to the left 07441619 11 n 03 axial_rotation 0 axial_motion 0 roll 2 008 @ 07440979 n 0000 + 01866610 v 0301 + 00100410 v 0301 + 00143204 v 0301 + 01522276 v 0303 + 01887020 v 0302 + 01866192 v 0301 ~ 07442874 n 0000 | rotary motion of an object around its own axis; "wheels in axial rotation" 07441902 11 n 02 orbital_rotation 0 orbital_motion 0 001 @ 07440979 n 0000 | motion of an object in an orbit around a fixed point; "satellites in orbital rotation" 07442068 11 n 02 whirl 0 commotion 0 004 @ 07309781 n 0000 + 02047857 v 0101 + 02048891 v 0104 + 02047650 v 0105 | confused movement; "he was caught up in a whirl of work"; "a commotion of people fought for the exits" 07442288 11 n 01 spin 0 004 @ 07440979 n 0000 ~ 07442439 n 0000 ~ 07442569 n 0000 ~ 07442744 n 0000 | a swift whirling motion (usually of a missile) 07442439 11 n 01 backspin 0 001 @ 07442288 n 0000 | spin (usually of a moving ball) that retards or reverses the forward motion 07442569 11 n 02 English 0 side 0 002 @ 07442288 n 0000 ;c 00523513 n 0000 | (sports) the spin given to a ball by striking it on one side or releasing it with a sharp twist 07442744 11 n 01 topspin 0 001 @ 07442288 n 0000 | forward spin (usually of a moving ball) that is imparted by an upward stroke 07442874 11 n 01 wallow 0 002 @ 07441619 n 0000 + 01866030 v 0101 | an indolent or clumsy rolling about; "a good wallow in the water" 07443010 11 n 03 run 1 ladder 0 ravel 0 005 @ 07420770 n 0000 + 01521124 v 0301 + 01521367 v 0301 + 00334803 v 0201 + 00334803 v 0102 | a row of unravelled stitches; "she got a run in her stocking" 07443210 11 n 03 relaxation 0 loosening 0 slackening 0 007 @ 07427337 n 0000 + 00421125 v 0301 + 00419375 v 0201 + 00419137 v 0201 + 00441212 v 0104 + 00419137 v 0102 ~ 07443539 n 0000 | an occurrence of control or strength weakening; "the relaxation of requirements"; "the loosening of his grip"; "the slackening of the wind" 07443539 11 n 01 thaw 0 001 @ 07443210 n 0000 | a relaxation or slackening of tensions or reserve; becoming less hostile; "the thaw between the United States and Russia has led to increased cooperation in world affairs" 07443761 11 n 05 substitution 0 permutation 0 transposition 1 replacement 0 switch 0 007 @ 07337390 n 0000 + 02259005 v 0504 + 00140751 v 0502 + 00121678 v 0503 + 00162688 v 0401 + 02258617 v 0101 + 02257767 v 0101 | an event in which one thing is substituted for another; "the replacement of lost blood by a transfusion of donor blood" 07444100 11 n 02 business_cycle 0 trade_cycle 0 001 @ 07337390 n 0000 | recurring fluctuations in economic activity consisting of recession and recovery and growth and decline 07444278 11 n 01 daily_variation 0 001 @ 07337390 n 0000 | fluctuations that occur between one day and the next 07444392 11 n 01 diurnal_variation 0 001 @ 07337390 n 0000 | fluctuations that occur during each day 07444495 11 n 01 tide 1 002 @ 07337390 n 0000 + 01903756 v 0101 | something that may increase or decrease (like the tides of the sea); "a rising tide of popular interest" 07444668 11 n 02 shift 0 displacement 0 006 @ 07446404 n 0000 + 00550117 v 0102 + 00548913 v 0101 + 00380159 v 0103 ~ 07444882 n 0000 ~ 07445010 n 0000 | an event in which something is displaced without rotation 07444882 11 n 01 amplitude 0 002 @ 07444668 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 | (physics) the maximum displacement of a periodic wave 07445010 11 n 01 luxation 0 003 @ 07444668 n 0000 + 00465762 v 0102 ~ 07445149 n 0000 | displacement or misalignment of a joint or organ 07445149 11 n 01 subluxation 0 002 @ 07445010 n 0000 + 00091513 v 0101 | partial displacement of a joint or organ 07445265 11 n 03 progress 0 progression 0 advance 0 005 @ 07311115 n 0000 + 00198383 a 0301 + 01992503 v 0301 + 01992503 v 0102 ~ 07372779 n 0000 | a movement forward; "he listened for the progress of the troops" 07445480 11 n 04 rise 2 rising 0 ascent 0 ascension 0 016 @ 07311115 n 0000 + 02644050 a 0401 + 01969216 v 0401 + 01969216 v 0301 + 01968569 v 0201 + 01970348 v 0101 + 01968569 v 0101 ! 07370270 n 0101 ~ 07370410 n 0000 ~ 07370671 n 0000 ~ 07370968 n 0000 ~ 07371168 n 0000 ~ 07375525 n 0000 ~ 07375635 n 0000 ~ 07375781 n 0000 ~ 07376008 n 0000 | a movement upward; "they cheered the rise of the hot-air balloon" 07445896 11 n 02 spread 0 spreading 0 014 @ 07311115 n 0000 + 02689299 v 0201 + 02060141 v 0102 + 02082690 v 0101 + 00969873 v 0102 + 00968211 v 0108 + 02689299 v 0101 + 01380122 v 0101 + 01378556 v 0101 ~ 07331600 n 0000 ~ 07331759 n 0000 ~ 07332313 n 0000 ~ 07332550 n 0000 ~ 07439883 n 0000 | process or result of distributing or extending over a wide expanse of space 07446270 11 n 01 stampede 0 002 @ 07311115 n 0000 + 02086805 v 0101 | a wild headlong rush of frightened animals (horses or cattle) 07446404 11 n 01 translation 0 003 @ 07311115 n 0000 + 00522441 v 0101 ~ 07444668 n 0000 | a uniform movement without rotation 07446533 11 n 01 spray 0 001 @ 07436100 n 0000 | a jet of vapor 07446599 11 n 01 spritz 0 003 @ 07436100 n 0000 + 01313592 v 0101 + 01313780 v 0101 | a quick squirt of some liquid (usually carbonated water) 07446744 11 n 02 angelus_bell 0 angelus 0 001 @ 07377244 n 0000 | the sound of a bell rung in Roman Catholic churches to announce the time when the Angelus should be recited 07446920 11 n 01 bell_ringing 0 001 @ 07391863 n 0000 | the sound of someone playing a set of bells 07447022 11 n 02 return 2 coming_back 0 002 @ 07351612 n 0000 + 00387310 v 0102 | the occurrence of a change in direction back in the opposite direction 07447177 11 n 01 volution 0 001 @ 07351612 n 0000 | a rolling or revolving motion 07447261 11 n 05 affair 0 occasion 1 social_occasion 0 function 0 social_function 0 007 @ 07288639 n 0000 ~ 07447641 n 0000 ~ 07450651 n 0000 ~ 07450842 n 0000 ~ 07455640 n 0000 ~ 07455760 n 0000 ~ 07455984 n 0000 | a vaguely specified social event; "the party was quite an affair"; "an occasion arranged to honor the president"; "a seemingly endless round of social functions" 07447641 11 n 01 party 0 013 @ 07447261 n 0000 + 02491851 v 0101 ~ 07448038 n 0000 ~ 07448121 n 0000 ~ 07448232 n 0000 ~ 07448394 n 0000 ~ 07448608 n 0000 ~ 07448717 n 0000 ~ 07449862 n 0000 ~ 07450229 n 0000 ~ 07450343 n 0000 ~ 07450463 n 0000 ~ 07450549 n 0000 | an occasion on which people can assemble for social interaction and entertainment; "he planned a party to celebrate Bastille Day" 07448038 11 n 03 bash 1 do 0 brawl 0 001 @ 07447641 n 0000 | an uproarious party 07448121 11 n 01 birthday_party 0 001 @ 07447641 n 0000 | a party held on the anniversary of someone's birth 07448232 11 n 02 bunfight 0 bun-fight 0 003 @ 07447641 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 ;u 07157273 n 0000 | (Briticism) a grand formal party on an important occasion 07448394 11 n 01 ceilidh 0 003 @ 07447641 n 0000 ;r 08890097 n 0000 ;r 08859173 n 0000 | an informal social gathering at which there is Scottish or Irish folk music and singing and folk dancing and story telling 07448608 11 n 01 cocktail_party 0 001 @ 07447641 n 0000 | an afternoon party at which cocktails are served 07448717 11 n 01 dance 0 006 @ 07447641 n 0000 + 01708676 v 0101 ~ 07448885 n 0000 ~ 07449452 n 0000 ~ 07449548 n 0000 ~ 07449676 n 0000 | a party for social dancing 07448885 11 n 02 ball 0 formal 0 004 @ 07448717 n 0000 ~ 07449037 n 0000 ~ 07449157 n 0000 ~ 07449316 n 0000 | a lavish dance requiring formal attire 07449037 11 n 02 cotillion 0 cotilion 0 001 @ 07448885 n 0000 | a ball at which young ladies are presented to society 07449157 11 n 03 masked_ball 0 masquerade_ball 0 fancy-dress_ball 0 002 @ 07448885 n 0000 @ 08253450 n 0000 | a ball at which guests wear costumes and masks 07449316 11 n 02 promenade 0 prom 0 001 @ 07448885 n 0000 | a formal ball held for a school class toward the end of the academic year 07449452 11 n 01 barn_dance 0 001 @ 07448717 n 0000 | a dance party featuring country dancing 07449548 11 n 02 hop 0 record_hop 0 002 @ 07448717 n 0000 + 01966861 v 0101 | an informal dance where popular music is played 07449676 11 n 01 rave 0 002 @ 07448717 n 0000 + 02492054 v 0101 | a dance party that lasts all night and electronically synthesized music is played; "raves are very popular in Berlin" 07449862 11 n 03 fete 0 feast 1 fiesta 0 006 @ 07447641 n 0000 + 01186208 v 0201 + 01185981 v 0201 + 02490877 v 0102 ~ 07450055 n 0000 ~ 07455301 n 0000 | an elaborate party (often outdoors) 07450055 11 n 01 luau 0 002 @ 07449862 n 0000 ;r 09078231 n 0000 | an elaborate Hawaiian feast or party (especially one accompanied by traditional foods and entertainment) 07450229 11 n 01 house_party 0 001 @ 07447641 n 0000 | a party lasting over one or more nights at a large house 07450343 11 n 01 jolly 0 004 @ 07447641 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 + 01367651 a 0103 + 00855295 v 0103 | a happy party 07450463 11 n 01 tea_party 0 001 @ 07447641 n 0000 | a party at which tea is served 07450549 11 n 01 whist_drive 0 002 @ 07447641 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a progressive whist party 07450651 11 n 02 celebration 0 jubilation 0 004 @ 07447261 n 0000 + 02491262 v 0201 + 02578510 v 0102 + 02490877 v 0101 | a joyful occasion for special festivities to mark some happy event 07450842 11 n 04 ceremony 0 ceremonial 0 ceremonial_occasion 0 observance 1 018 @ 07447261 n 0000 + 02578510 v 0401 + 01042491 a 0201 + 01042491 a 0101 ~ 07451338 n 0000 ~ 07451463 n 0000 ~ 07452074 n 0000 ~ 07452251 n 0000 ~ 07452348 n 0000 ~ 07452699 n 0000 ~ 07452841 n 0000 ~ 07453063 n 0000 ~ 07453195 n 0000 ~ 07454452 n 0000 ~ 07454632 n 0000 ~ 07455007 n 0000 ~ 07455151 n 0000 ~ 07455301 n 0000 | a formal event performed on a special occasion; "a ceremony commemorating Pearl Harbor" 07451338 11 n 01 circumstance 0 001 @ 07450842 n 0000 | formal ceremony about important occasions; "pomp and circumstance" 07451463 11 n 01 funeral 0 005 @ 07450842 n 0000 + 01368464 a 0101 + 02950588 a 0101 ~ 07451687 n 0000 ~ 07451903 n 0000 | a ceremony at which a dead person is buried or cremated; "hundreds of people attended his funeral" 07451687 11 n 05 burial 0 entombment 0 inhumation 0 interment 0 sepulture 0 005 @ 07451463 n 0000 + 02456493 v 0404 + 02456493 v 0303 + 02456493 v 0202 + 02456493 v 0101 | the ritual placing of a corpse in a grave 07451903 11 n 01 sky_burial 0 001 @ 07451463 n 0000 | a traditional Tibetan funeral ritual in which the corpse is exposed to the open air to be eaten by sacred vultures 07452074 11 n 04 wedding 0 wedding_ceremony 0 nuptials 0 hymeneals 0 002 @ 07450842 n 0000 + 02489456 v 0102 | the social event at which the ceremony of marriage is performed 07452251 11 n 02 pageant 0 pageantry 0 001 @ 07450842 n 0000 | a rich and spectacular ceremony 07452348 11 n 01 dedication 0 005 @ 07450842 n 0000 + 02395996 v 0101 + 00887463 v 0102 + 00677966 v 0101 ~ 07452559 n 0000 | a ceremony in which something (as a building) is dedicated to some goal or purpose 07452559 11 n 01 rededication 0 002 @ 07452348 n 0000 + 00888150 v 0101 | a new dedication; "the rededication of the Temple of Jerusalem" 07452699 11 n 01 opening 1 003 @ 07450842 n 0000 + 02425462 v 0101 + 02426171 v 0101 | a ceremony accompanying the start of some enterprise 07452841 11 n 03 commemoration 0 memorialization 0 memorialisation 0 005 @ 07450842 n 0000 + 00768062 v 0302 + 00768062 v 0201 + 00612612 v 0101 + 00611481 v 0101 | a ceremony to honor the memory of someone or something 07453063 11 n 01 military_ceremony 0 002 @ 07450842 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a formal ceremony performed by military personnel 07453195 11 n 03 initiation 0 induction 0 installation 0 009 @ 07450842 n 0000 + 02384041 v 0301 + 02390470 v 0202 + 02384275 v 0201 + 02390470 v 0101 ~ 00243373 n 0000 ~ 07453638 n 0000 ~ 07453924 n 0000 ~ 07454196 n 0000 | a formal entry into an organization or position or office; "his initiation into the club"; "he was ordered to report for induction into the army"; "he gave a speech as part of his installation into the hall of fame" 07453638 11 n 05 coronation 0 enthronement 0 enthronization 0 enthronisation 0 investiture 1 008 @ 07453195 n 0000 + 02386675 v 0501 + 02386388 v 0501 + 02391193 v 0401 + 02391193 v 0301 + 02386388 v 0203 + 02391193 v 0201 + 02390949 v 0102 | the ceremony of installing a new monarch 07453924 11 n 01 bar_mitzvah 0 003 @ 07453195 n 0000 ;c 06232880 n 0000 + 02474958 v 0101 | (Judaism) an initiation ceremony marking the 13th birthday of a Jewish boy and signifying the beginning of religious responsibility; "a bar mitzvah is an important social event" 07454196 11 n 03 bat_mitzvah 0 bath_mitzvah 0 bas_mitzvah 0 003 @ 07453195 n 0000 ;c 06232880 n 0000 + 02475109 v 0101 | (Judaism) an initiation ceremony marking the 12th birthday of a Jewish girl and signifying the beginning of religious responsibility 07454452 11 n 01 exercise 1 003 @ 07450842 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 ~ 07454758 n 0000 | (usually plural) a ceremony that involves processions and speeches; "academic exercises" 07454632 11 n 01 fire_walking 0 001 @ 07450842 n 0000 | the ceremony of walking barefoot over hot stones or a bed of embers 07454758 11 n 05 commencement 2 commencement_exercise 0 commencement_ceremony 0 graduation 1 graduation_exercise 0 004 @ 07454452 n 0000 + 02264179 v 0401 + 02264397 v 0401 %p 07244154 n 0000 | an academic exercise in which diplomas are conferred 07455007 11 n 02 formality 0 formalities 0 002 @ 07450842 n 0000 + 01633153 a 0101 | a requirement of etiquette or custom; "a mere formality" 07455151 11 n 01 Maundy 0 002 @ 07450842 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a public ceremony on Maundy Thursday when the monarch distributes Maundy money 07455301 11 n 01 potlatch 0 002 @ 07450842 n 0000 @ 07449862 n 0000 | a ceremonial feast held by some Indians of the northwestern coast of North America (as in celebrating a marriage or a new accession) in which the host gives gifts to tribesmen and others to display his superior wealth (sometimes, formerly, to his own impoverishment) 07455640 11 n 01 fundraiser 0 001 @ 07447261 n 0000 | a social function that is held for the purpose of raising money 07455760 11 n 02 photo_opportunity 0 photo_op 0 001 @ 07447261 n 0000 | an occasion that lends itself to (or is deliberately arranged for) taking photographs that provide favorable publicity for those who are photographed 07455984 11 n 01 sleepover 0 002 @ 07447261 n 0000 + 02652729 v 0101 | an occasion of spending a night away from home or having a guest spend the night in your home (especially as a party for children) 07456188 11 n 02 contest 0 competition 0 018 @ 07288639 n 0000 ~ 00456199 n 0000 ~ 07456638 n 0000 ~ 07456906 n 0000 ~ 07457834 n 0000 ~ 07457936 n 0000 ~ 07458099 n 0000 ~ 07458212 n 0000 ~ 07458453 n 0000 ~ 07464725 n 0000 ~ 07465290 n 0000 ~ 07465448 n 0000 ~ 07467704 n 0000 ~ 07470671 n 0000 ~ 07472327 n 0000 ~ 07472657 n 0000 ~ 07477066 n 0000 ~ 07477231 n 0000 | an occasion on which a winner is selected from among two or more contestants 07456638 11 n 03 athletic_contest 0 athletic_competition 0 athletics 0 009 @ 07456188 n 0000 ~ 07457016 n 0000 ~ 07457126 n 0000 ~ 07457311 n 0000 ~ 07457599 n 0000 ~ 07457722 n 0000 ~ 07467846 n 0000 ~ 07471972 n 0000 ~ 07472168 n 0000 | a contest between athletes 07456906 11 n 01 bout 0 001 @ 07456188 n 0000 | a contest or fight (especially between boxers or wrestlers) 07457016 11 n 01 decathlon 0 001 @ 07456638 n 0000 | an athletic contest consisting of ten different events 07457126 11 n 03 Olympic_Games 0 Olympics 0 Olympiad 0 002 @ 07456638 n 0000 ~ 07457485 n 0000 | the modern revival of the ancient games held once every 4 years in a selected country 07457311 11 n 01 Special_Olympics 0 001 @ 07456638 n 0000 | an athletic contest modeled after the Olympic Games but intended for mentally or physically handicapped persons 07457485 11 n 02 Winter_Olympic_Games 0 Winter_Olympics 0 001 @ 07457126 n 0000 | an Olympics for winter sports 07457599 11 n 02 preliminary 0 prelim 0 002 @ 07456638 n 0000 + 00878086 a 0101 | a minor match preceding the main event 07457722 11 n 01 pentathlon 0 001 @ 07456638 n 0000 | an athletic contest consisting of five different events 07457834 11 n 01 championship 0 001 @ 07456188 n 0000 | a competition at which a champion is chosen 07457936 11 n 01 chicken 0 001 @ 07456188 n 0000 | a foolhardy competition; a dangerous activity that is continued until one competitor becomes afraid and stops 07458099 11 n 01 cliffhanger 0 001 @ 07456188 n 0000 | a contest whose outcome is uncertain up to the very end 07458212 11 n 01 dogfight 0 001 @ 07456188 n 0000 | a fiercely disputed contest; "their rancor dated from a political dogfight between them"; "a real dogfight for third place"; "a prolonged dogfight over their rival bids for the contract" 07458453 11 n 01 race 0 020 @ 07456188 n 0000 + 01524102 a 0101 + 01086103 v 0101 ~ 07458892 n 0000 ~ 07459249 n 0000 ~ 07459523 n 0000 ~ 07459642 n 0000 ~ 07459778 n 0000 ~ 07459868 n 0000 ~ 07460104 n 0000 ~ 07460651 n 0000 ~ 07460793 n 0000 ~ 07461288 n 0000 ~ 07461411 n 0000 ~ 07463323 n 0000 ~ 07463470 n 0000 ~ 07463607 n 0000 ~ 07463733 n 0000 ~ 07464083 n 0000 ~ 07464234 n 0000 | a contest of speed; "the race is to the swift" 07458892 11 n 03 automobile_race 0 auto_race 0 car_race 0 003 @ 07458453 n 0000 ~ 07459066 n 0000 ~ 07459157 n 0000 | a race between (usually high-performance) automobiles 07459066 11 n 01 Grand_Prix 0 001 @ 07458892 n 0000 | one of several international races 07459157 11 n 01 rally 1 001 @ 07458892 n 0000 | an automobile race run over public roads 07459249 11 n 01 bicycle_race 0 002 @ 07458453 n 0000 ~ 07459363 n 0000 | a race between people riding bicycles 07459363 11 n 01 Tour_de_France 0 001 @ 07459249 n 0000 | a French bicycle race for professional cyclists that lasts three weeks and covers about 3,000 miles 07459523 11 n 01 boat_race 0 002 @ 07458453 n 0000 ~ 07459992 n 0000 | a race between people rowing or driving boats 07459642 11 n 01 burnup 0 003 @ 07458453 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 ;u 07157273 n 0000 | a high-speed motorcycle race on a public road 07459778 11 n 01 chariot_race 0 001 @ 07458453 n 0000 | a race between ancient chariots 07459868 11 n 01 dog_racing 0 001 @ 07458453 n 0000 | a race between dogs; usually an occasion for betting on the outcome 07459992 11 n 02 sailing-race 0 yacht_race 0 001 @ 07459523 n 0000 | a race between crews of people in yachts 07460104 11 n 03 footrace 0 foot_race 0 run 2 010 @ 07458453 n 0000 + 01086103 v 0302 + 01914947 v 0301 + 02092309 v 0301 + 01926311 v 0301 ~ 07460403 n 0000 ~ 07460546 n 0000 ~ 07462917 n 0000 ~ 07463029 n 0000 ~ 07468861 n 0000 | a race run on foot; "she broke the record for the half-mile run" 07460403 11 n 02 funrun 0 fun_run 0 001 @ 07460104 n 0000 | a footrace run for fun (often including runners who are sponsored for a charity) 07460546 11 n 01 marathon 0 002 @ 07460104 n 0000 + 10292969 n 0101 | a footrace of 26 miles 385 yards 07460651 11 n 01 freestyle 0 001 @ 07458453 n 0000 | a race (as in swimming) in which each contestant has a free choice of the style to use 07460793 11 n 01 cross_country 0 002 @ 07458453 n 0000 ~ 07460904 n 0000 | a long race run over open country 07460904 11 n 02 Iditarod 0 Iditarod_Trail_Dog_Sled_Race 0 001 @ 07460793 n 0000 | an important dogsled race run annually on the Iditarod Trail 07461050 11 n 01 three-day_event 0 004 @ 00450700 n 0000 %p 00288000 n 0000 %p 00450998 n 0000 %p 00451186 n 0000 | an equestrian competition; the first day is dressage; the second is cross-country jumping; the third is stadium jumping 07461288 11 n 01 heat 0 001 @ 07458453 n 0000 | a preliminary race in which the winner advances to a more important race 07461411 11 n 01 horse_race 0 007 @ 07458453 n 0000 ~ 07461650 n 0000 ~ 07461831 n 0000 ~ 07461956 n 0000 ~ 07462547 n 0000 ~ 07462693 n 0000 ~ 07463171 n 0000 | a contest of speed between horses; usually held for the purpose of betting 07461650 11 n 01 claiming_race 0 001 @ 07461411 n 0000 | a horse race in which each owner declares before the race at what price his horse will be offered for sale after the race 07461831 11 n 01 selling_race 0 001 @ 07461411 n 0000 | a horse race in which the winning horse must be put up for auction 07461956 11 n 02 harness_race 0 harness_racing 0 001 @ 07461411 n 0000 | a horse race between people riding in sulkies behind horses that are trotting or pacing 07462119 11 n 01 Kentucky_Derby 0 001 @ 07463171 n 0000 | an annual race for three-year-old horses; held at Churchill Downs in Louisville, Kentucky 07462269 11 n 01 Preakness 0 001 @ 07463171 n 0000 | an annual race for three-year-old horses; held at Pimlico in Baltimore, Maryland 07462405 11 n 01 Belmont_Stakes 0 001 @ 07463171 n 0000 | an annual race for three-year-old horses; held on Long Island at Elmont, New York 07462547 11 n 01 stake_race 0 001 @ 07461411 n 0000 | a horse race in which part of the prize is put up by the owners of the horses in the race 07462693 11 n 01 steeplechase 1 002 @ 07461411 n 0000 ~ 07462808 n 0000 | a horse race over an obstructed course 07462808 11 n 01 Grand_National 0 001 @ 07462693 n 0000 | an annual steeplechase run in Liverpool, England 07462917 11 n 01 obstacle_race 0 001 @ 07460104 n 0000 | a race in which competitors must negotiate obstacles 07463029 11 n 01 steeplechase 2 001 @ 07460104 n 0000 | a footrace of usually 3000 meters over a closed track with hurdles and a water jump 07463171 11 n 01 thoroughbred_race 0 004 @ 07461411 n 0000 ~ 07462119 n 0000 ~ 07462269 n 0000 ~ 07462405 n 0000 | a race between thoroughbred horses 07463323 11 n 01 potato_race 0 001 @ 07458453 n 0000 | a novelty race in which competitors move potatoes from one place to another one at a time 07463470 11 n 01 sack_race 0 001 @ 07458453 n 0000 | a novelty race in which competitors jump ahead with their feet confined in a sack 07463607 11 n 01 scratch_race 0 001 @ 07458453 n 0000 | a race in which all contestants start from scratch (on equal terms) 07463733 11 n 02 ski_race 0 skiing_race 0 003 @ 07458453 n 0000 ~ 07463872 n 0000 ~ 07463950 n 0000 | a race between people wearing skis 07463872 11 n 01 downhill 0 001 @ 07463733 n 0000 | a ski race down a trail 07463950 11 n 01 slalom 0 002 @ 07463733 n 0000 + 01939037 v 0101 | a downhill race over a winding course defined by upright poles 07464083 11 n 02 relay 0 relay_race 0 002 @ 07458453 n 0000 ~ 07464402 n 0000 | a race between teams; each member runs or swims part of the distance 07464234 11 n 01 repechage 0 001 @ 07458453 n 0000 | a race (especially in rowing) in which runners-up in the eliminating heats compete for a place in the final race 07464402 11 n 01 torch_race 0 003 @ 07464083 n 0000 ;r 08780881 n 0000 ;c 15253139 n 0000 | (ancient Greece) in which a torch is passed from one runner to the next 07464568 11 n 01 World_Cup 0 001 @ 07464725 n 0000 | a soccer tournament held every four years between national soccer teams to determine a world champion 07464725 11 n 02 tournament 0 tourney 0 006 @ 07456188 n 0000 + 01123159 v 0201 ~ 07464568 n 0000 ~ 07464969 n 0000 ~ 07465159 n 0000 ~ 07467579 n 0000 | a sporting competition in which contestants play a series of games to decide the winner 07464969 11 n 01 elimination_tournament 0 004 @ 07464725 n 0000 %p 07466832 n 0000 %p 07467212 n 0000 %p 07467393 n 0000 | a tournament in which losers are eliminated in successive rounds 07465159 11 n 01 open 0 002 @ 07464725 n 0000 + 02003357 a 0101 | a tournament in which both professionals and amateurs may play 07465290 11 n 01 playoff 0 004 @ 07456188 n 0000 + 01081152 v 0104 %p 00461162 n 0000 ~ 07465781 n 0000 | any final competition to determine a championship 07465448 11 n 01 series 0 004 @ 07456188 n 0000 ;c 00523513 n 0000 ~ 07465657 n 0000 ~ 07465781 n 0000 | (sports) several contests played successively by the same teams; "the visiting team swept the series" 07465657 11 n 01 home_stand 0 001 @ 07465448 n 0000 | a series of successive games played at a team's home field or court 07465781 11 n 01 World_Series 0 002 @ 07465448 n 0000 @ 07465290 n 0000 | series that constitutes the playoff for the baseball championship; "we watched the World Series on TV" 07465960 11 n 01 boxing_match 0 003 @ 07470671 n 0000 ~ 07471708 n 0000 ~ 07471806 n 0000 | a match between boxers; usually held in a boxing ring 07466108 11 n 01 chess_match 0 001 @ 07470671 n 0000 | a match between chess players 07466195 11 n 01 cockfight 0 001 @ 07470671 n 0000 | a match in a cockpit between two fighting cocks heeled with metal gaffs 07466322 11 n 01 cricket_match 0 001 @ 07470671 n 0000 | a match between two cricket teams 07466415 11 n 02 diving 0 diving_event 0 002 @ 07470671 n 0000 #p 07468534 n 0000 | an athletic competition that involves diving into water 07466557 11 n 01 field_event 0 009 @ 07470671 n 0000 #p 07468692 n 0000 ~ 07469476 n 0000 ~ 07469609 n 0000 ~ 07469772 n 0000 ~ 07469975 n 0000 ~ 07470110 n 0000 ~ 07470285 n 0000 ~ 07470420 n 0000 | a competition that takes place on a field rather than on a running track 07466832 11 n 01 final 0 004 @ 07470671 n 0000 #p 07464969 n 0000 + 01010271 a 0102 ~ 07467027 n 0000 | the final match between the winners of all previous matches in an elimination tournament 07467027 11 n 01 cup_final 0 002 @ 07466832 n 0000 ;c 00478262 n 0000 | the final match of any cup competition (such as the annual final of the English soccer competition at Wembley) 07467212 11 n 01 quarterfinal 0 002 @ 07470671 n 0000 #p 07464969 n 0000 | one of the four competitions in an elimination tournament whose winners go on to play in the semifinals 07467393 11 n 02 semifinal 0 semi 0 003 @ 07470671 n 0000 #p 07464969 n 0000 + 10578021 n 0101 | one of the two competitions in the next to the last round of an elimination tournament 07467579 11 n 01 round_robin 0 001 @ 07464725 n 0000 | a tournament in which every contestant plays every other contestant 07467704 11 n 01 field_trial 0 001 @ 07456188 n 0000 | a contest between gun dogs to determine their proficiency in pointing and retrieving 07467846 11 n 02 meet 0 sports_meeting 0 009 @ 07456638 n 0000 + 01079480 v 0101 + 02486932 v 0101 %p 00439826 n 0000 ~ 07468116 n 0000 ~ 07468244 n 0000 ~ 07468456 n 0000 ~ 07468534 n 0000 ~ 07468692 n 0000 | a meeting at which a number of athletic contests are held 07468116 11 n 01 gymkhana 0 001 @ 07467846 n 0000 | a meet at which riders and horses display a range of skills and aptitudes 07468244 11 n 01 race_meeting 0 002 @ 07467846 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a regular occasion on which a number of horse races are held on the same track; "the Epsom race meeting was an important social event" 07468456 11 n 01 regatta 0 001 @ 07467846 n 0000 | a meeting for boat races 07468534 11 n 02 swimming_meet 0 swim_meet 0 003 @ 07467846 n 0000 %p 07466415 n 0000 %p 07470545 n 0000 | a swimming competition between two or more teams 07468692 11 n 01 track_meet 0 004 @ 07467846 n 0000 %p 00440039 n 0000 %p 07466557 n 0000 %p 07468861 n 0000 | a track and field competition between two or more teams 07468861 11 n 01 track_event 0 005 @ 07460104 n 0000 #p 07468692 n 0000 ~ 07469043 n 0000 ~ 07469162 n 0000 ~ 07469325 n 0000 | a footrace performed on a track (indoor or outdoor) 07469043 11 n 01 dash 0 001 @ 07468861 n 0000 | a footrace run at top speed; "he is preparing for the 100-yard dash" 07469162 11 n 03 hurdles 0 hurdling 0 hurdle_race 0 002 @ 07468861 n 0000 + 01967205 v 0201 | a footrace in which contestants must negotiate a series of hurdles 07469325 11 n 01 mile 0 003 @ 07468861 n 0000 + 13651520 n 0101 + 10315561 n 0101 | a footrace extending one mile; "he holds the record in the mile" 07469476 11 n 01 high_jump 0 001 @ 07466557 n 0000 | a competition that involves jumping as high as possible over a horizontal bar 07469609 11 n 02 long_jump 0 broad_jump 0 002 @ 07466557 n 0000 %p 00476788 n 0000 | a competition that involves jumping as far as possible from a running start 07469772 11 n 04 pole_vault 0 pole_vaulting 0 pole_jump 0 pole_jumping 0 002 @ 07466557 n 0000 %p 00476788 n 0000 | a competition that involves jumping over a high crossbar with the aid of a long pole 07469975 11 n 01 shot_put 0 001 @ 07466557 n 0000 | an athletic competition in which a heavy metal ball is hurled as far as possible 07470110 11 n 01 hammer_throw 0 001 @ 07466557 n 0000 | an athletic competition in which a heavy metal ball that is attached to a flexible wire is hurled as far as possible 07470285 11 n 01 discus 0 001 @ 07466557 n 0000 | an athletic competition in which a disk-shaped object is thrown as far as possible 07470420 11 n 01 javelin 0 001 @ 07466557 n 0000 | an athletic competition in which a javelin is thrown as far as possible 07470545 11 n 01 swimming_event 0 002 @ 07470671 n 0000 #p 07468534 n 0000 | an athletic competition that involves swimming 07470671 11 n 01 match 0 015 @ 07456188 n 0000 + 01081152 v 0103 ~ 07465960 n 0000 ~ 07466108 n 0000 ~ 07466195 n 0000 ~ 07466322 n 0000 ~ 07466415 n 0000 ~ 07466557 n 0000 ~ 07466832 n 0000 ~ 07467212 n 0000 ~ 07467393 n 0000 ~ 07470545 n 0000 ~ 07471037 n 0000 ~ 07471126 n 0000 ~ 07471246 n 0000 | a formal contest in which two or more persons or teams compete 07471037 11 n 01 tennis_match 0 001 @ 07470671 n 0000 | a match between tennis players 07471126 11 n 03 test_match 0 match_game 0 matched_game 0 001 @ 07470671 n 0000 | an international championship match 07471246 11 n 01 wrestling_match 0 003 @ 07470671 n 0000 %p 07471371 n 0000 %p 07471514 n 0000 | a match between wrestlers 07471371 11 n 02 fall 2 pin 0 003 @ 07473441 n 0000 #p 07471246 n 0000 ~ 07471514 n 0000 | when a wrestler's shoulders are forced to the mat 07471514 11 n 01 takedown 1 003 @ 07471371 n 0000 #p 07471246 n 0000 ;c 00447540 n 0000 | (amateur wrestling) being brought to the mat from a standing position; "a takedown counts two points" 07471708 11 n 01 sparring_match 0 001 @ 07465960 n 0000 | a practice or exhibition boxing match 07471806 11 n 02 prizefight 0 prize_fight 0 003 @ 07465960 n 0000 + 01420451 v 0201 + 01420451 v 0101 | a boxing match between professional boxers for a cash prize 07471972 11 n 02 triple_jump 0 hop-step-and-jump 0 001 @ 07456638 n 0000 | an athletic contest in which a competitor must perform successively a hop and a step and a jump in continuous movement 07472168 11 n 01 tug-of-war 0 001 @ 07456638 n 0000 | a contest in which teams pull of opposite ends of a rope; the team dragged across a central line loses 07472327 11 n 01 tournament 1 002 @ 07456188 n 0000 %p 07472460 n 0000 | a series of jousts between knights contesting for a prize 07472460 11 n 02 joust 0 tilt 1 004 @ 00788973 n 0000 #p 07472327 n 0000 + 01122906 v 0201 + 01122736 v 0101 | a combat between two mounted knights tilting against each other with blunted lances 07472657 11 n 01 race 1 004 @ 07456188 n 0000 + 01086103 v 0101 ~ 07472808 n 0000 ~ 07472929 n 0000 | any competition; "the race for the presidency" 07472808 11 n 01 arms_race 0 001 @ 07472657 n 0000 | a competition between nations to have the most powerful armaments 07472929 11 n 03 political_campaign 0 campaign 0 run 3 005 @ 07472657 n 0000 + 01094086 v 0302 + 01094086 v 0201 ~ 07473207 n 0000 ~ 07473332 n 0000 | a race between candidates for elective office; "I managed his campaign for governor"; "he is raising money for a Senate run" 07473207 11 n 02 governor's_race 0 campaign_for_governor 0 001 @ 07472929 n 0000 | a race for election to the governorship 07473332 11 n 02 senate_campaign 0 senate_race 0 001 @ 07472929 n 0000 | a race for election to the senate 07473441 11 n 02 victory 0 triumph 0 017 @ 07291312 n 0000 @ 07319103 n 0000 + 01101734 v 0202 + 00695209 a 0102 + 02333314 a 0101 ! 07475364 n 0101 ~ 07354731 n 0000 ~ 07471371 n 0000 ~ 07474006 n 0000 ~ 07474185 n 0000 ~ 07474318 n 0000 ~ 07474533 n 0000 ~ 07474645 n 0000 ~ 07475035 n 0000 ~ 07475107 n 0000 ~ 07475242 n 0000 ~ 07475762 n 0000 | a successful ending of a struggle or contest; "a narrow victory"; "the general always gets credit for his army's victory"; "clinched a victory"; "convincing victory"; "the agreement was a triumph for common sense" 07474006 11 n 01 independence 0 001 @ 07473441 n 0000 | the successful ending of the American Revolution; "they maintained close relations with England even after independence" 07474185 11 n 01 landslide 1 001 @ 07473441 n 0000 | an overwhelming electoral victory; "Roosevelt defeated Hoover in a landslide" 07474318 11 n 01 last_laugh 0 001 @ 07473441 n 0000 | ultimate success achieved after a near failure (inspired by the saying `he laughs best who laughs last'); "we had the last laugh after the votes were counted" 07474533 11 n 01 Pyrrhic_victory 0 001 @ 07473441 n 0000 | a victory that is won by incurring terrible losses 07474645 11 n 02 slam 0 sweep 0 004 @ 07473441 n 0000 #p 00490569 n 0000 ~ 07474809 n 0000 ~ 07474911 n 0000 | winning all or all but one of the tricks in bridge 07474809 11 n 01 grand_slam 0 001 @ 07474645 n 0000 | winning all of the tricks in a hand of bridge 07474911 11 n 02 little_slam 0 small_slam 0 001 @ 07474645 n 0000 | winning all but one of the tricks in a hand of bridge 07475035 11 n 01 checkmate 0 001 @ 07473441 n 0000 | complete victory 07475107 11 n 06 runaway 0 blowout 1 romp 0 laugher 0 shoo-in 0 walkaway 0 002 @ 07473441 n 0000 + 01100567 v 0301 | an easy victory 07475242 11 n 01 service_break 0 002 @ 07473441 n 0000 #p 00482298 n 0000 | a tennis game won on the opponent's service 07475364 11 n 02 defeat 0 licking 1 012 @ 07291312 n 0000 @ 07317764 n 0000 + 09999795 n 0101 + 02473688 v 0103 ! 07473441 n 0101 ~ 07476177 n 0000 ~ 07476282 n 0000 ~ 07476404 n 0000 ~ 07476495 n 0000 ~ 07476623 n 0000 ~ 07476851 n 0000 ~ 07476952 n 0000 | an unsuccessful ending to a struggle or contest; "it was a narrow defeat"; "the army's only defeat"; "they suffered a convincing licking" 07475762 11 n 02 walk-in 0 waltz 0 001 @ 07473441 n 0000 | an assured victory (especially in an election) 07475870 11 n 05 reverse 1 reversal 2 setback 1 blow 2 black_eye 0 003 @ 07283608 n 0000 + 02452092 v 0301 ~ 07476092 n 0000 | an unfortunate happening that hinders or impedes; something that is thwarting or frustrating 07476092 11 n 01 whammy 0 001 @ 07475870 n 0000 | a serious or devastating setback 07476177 11 n 01 heartbreaker 0 001 @ 07475364 n 0000 | a narrow defeat or a defeat at the last minute 07476282 11 n 01 lurch 0 002 @ 07475364 n 0000 + 01103693 v 0101 | a decisive defeat in a game (especially in cribbage) 07476404 11 n 01 rout 0 002 @ 07475364 n 0000 + 01104248 v 0103 | an overwhelming defeat 07476495 11 n 02 shutout 0 skunk 0 002 @ 07475364 n 0000 + 01103693 v 0202 | a defeat in a game where one side fails to score 07476623 11 n 07 thrashing 0 walloping 0 debacle 0 drubbing 0 slaughter 0 trouncing 0 whipping 0 006 @ 07475364 n 0000 + 01102997 v 0704 + 01101913 v 0605 + 01412912 v 0404 + 01103180 v 0201 + 01412912 v 0105 | a sound defeat 07476851 11 n 01 waterloo 0 001 @ 07475364 n 0000 | a final crushing defeat; "he met his waterloo" 07476952 11 n 01 whitewash 0 001 @ 07475364 n 0000 | a defeat in which the losing person or team fails to score 07477066 11 n 03 spelling_bee 0 spelldown 0 spelling_contest 0 001 @ 07456188 n 0000 | a contest in which you are eliminated if you fail to spell a word correctly 07477231 11 n 01 trial 1 002 @ 07456188 n 0000 ;c 00523513 n 0000 | (sports) a preliminary competition to determine qualifications; "the trials for the semifinals began yesterday" 07477413 11 n 01 bite 0 002 @ 07319103 n 0000 ;c 00453935 n 0000 | (angling) an instance of a fish taking the bait; "after fishing for an hour he still had not had a bite" 07477587 11 n 08 boom 2 bonanza 0 gold_rush 0 gravy 0 godsend 0 manna_from_heaven 0 windfall 0 bunce 0 001 @ 07283608 n 0000 | a sudden happening that brings good fortune (as a sudden opportunity to make money); "the demand for testing has created a boom for those unregulated laboratories where boxes of specimen jars are processed like an assembly line" 07477945 11 n 02 crash 2 collapse 1 004 @ 07283608 n 0000 + 01989053 v 0201 + 00224460 v 0201 + 00583064 v 0101 | a sudden large decline of business or the prices of stocks (especially one that causes additional failures) 07478169 11 n 01 loss_of_consciousness 0 002 @ 07296428 n 0000 ~ 07478318 n 0000 | the occurrence of a loss of the ability to perceive and respond 07478318 11 n 04 faint 0 swoon 0 syncope 0 deliquium 0 004 @ 07478169 n 0000 + 00023646 v 0203 + 02544525 a 0101 + 00023646 v 0101 | a spontaneous loss of consciousness caused by insufficient blood to the brain 07478531 11 n 01 Fall 3 002 @i 00029378 n 0000 + 02565911 v 0101 | the lapse of mankind into sinfulness because of the sin of Adam and Eve; "women have been blamed ever since the Fall" 07478718 11 n 01 shipwreck 1 003 @ 07335243 n 0000 + 02529162 v 0101 + 02559613 v 0101 | an irretrievable loss; "that was the shipwreck of their romance" 07478874 11 n 01 crash 3 004 @ 07314427 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 + 00434919 v 0101 ~ 07479144 n 0000 | (computer science) an event that causes a computer system to become inoperative; "the crash occurred during a thunderstorm and the system has been down ever since" 07479144 11 n 01 head_crash 0 002 @ 07478874 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | (computer science) a crash of a read/write head in a hard disk drive (usually caused by contact of the head with the surface of the magnetic disk) 07479366 11 n 01 spike 1 001 @ 07324917 n 0000 | a sharp rise followed by a sharp decline; "the seismograph showed a sharp spike in response to the temblor" 07479525 11 n 01 supervention 0 002 @ 07283608 n 0000 + 00341422 v 0101 | a following on in addition 07479628 11 n 01 zap 0 001 @ 00029378 n 0000 | a sudden event that imparts energy or excitement, usually with a dramatic impact; "they gave it another zap of radiation" 07479799 11 n 01 zizz 0 002 @ 07371293 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a buzzing or whizzing sound; "a nasty zizz in the engine" 07479926 12 n 01 affect 0 003 @ 00026192 n 0000 + 00854255 a 0101 + 01767949 v 0101 | the conscious subjective aspect of feeling or emotion 07480068 12 n 01 emotion 0 013 @ 00026192 n 0000 + 02983577 a 0101 + 01927279 a 0101 + 01772806 v 0101 ~ 05759017 n 0000 ~ 07516354 n 0000 ~ 07519253 n 0000 ~ 07521039 n 0000 ~ 07523905 n 0000 ~ 07527352 n 0000 ~ 07543288 n 0000 ~ 07546465 n 0000 ~ 13985818 n 0000 | any strong feeling 07480356 12 n 01 thing 0 001 @ 00026192 n 0000 | a persistent illogical feeling of desire or aversion; "he has a thing about seafood"; "she has a thing about him" 07480521 12 n 01 glow 0 002 @ 00026192 n 0000 + 01829747 v 0101 | a feeling of considerable warmth; "the glow of new love"; "a glow of regret" 07480666 12 n 01 faintness 0 002 @ 00026192 n 0000 + 02544525 a 0101 | a feeling of faintness and of being ready to swoon 07480790 12 n 02 soul 0 soulfulness 0 002 @ 00026192 n 0000 + 00856651 a 0201 | deep feeling or emotion 07480896 12 n 02 passion 0 passionateness 0 006 @ 00026192 n 0000 + 01725712 a 0201 ~ 07481084 n 0000 ~ 07481223 n 0000 ~ 07481375 n 0000 ~ 07481625 n 0000 | a strong feeling or emotion 07481084 12 n 01 infatuation 0 002 @ 07480896 n 0000 + 01760677 v 0101 | a foolish and usually extravagant passion or love or admiration 07481223 12 n 02 wildness 0 abandon 0 002 @ 07480896 n 0000 + 01727303 a 0101 | a feeling of extreme emotional intensity; "the wildness of his anger" 07481375 12 n 07 ardor 2 ardour 2 fervor 0 fervour 0 fervency 0 fire 0 fervidness 0 005 @ 07480896 n 0000 + 01726235 a 0703 + 01726235 a 0604 + 01726235 a 0502 ~ 07481785 n 0000 | feelings of great warmth and intensity; "he spoke with great ardor" 07481625 12 n 01 storminess 0 002 @ 07480896 n 0000 + 01742912 a 0101 | violent passion in speech or action; "frightened by the storminess of their argument" 07481785 12 n 01 zeal 2 002 @ 07481375 n 0000 + 00886253 a 0102 | excessive fervor to do something or accomplish some end; "he had an absolute zeal for litigation" 07481951 12 n 01 sentiment 0 005 @ 00026192 n 0000 + 02449287 a 0101 + 00854413 a 010a ~ 07482128 n 0000 ~ 07482368 n 0000 | tender, romantic, or nostalgic feeling or emotion 07482128 12 n 01 sentimentality 0 003 @ 07481951 n 0000 + 02449287 a 0101 ~ 07482267 n 0000 | extravagant or affected feeling or emotion 07482267 12 n 02 mawkishness 0 bathos 0 002 @ 07482128 n 0000 + 00854413 a 0105 | insincere pathos 07482368 12 n 01 razbliuto 0 002 @ 07481951 n 0000 ;r 09003284 n 0000 | the sentimental feeling you have about someone you once loved but no longer do 07482521 12 n 01 complex 0 005 @ 00026192 n 0000 ;c 00704305 n 0000 ~ 07482782 n 0000 ~ 07483005 n 0000 ~ 07483120 n 0000 | (psychoanalysis) a combination of emotions and impulses that have been rejected from awareness but still influence a person's behavior 07482782 12 n 02 Oedipus_complex 0 Oedipal_complex 0 001 @ 07482521 n 0000 | a complex of males; desire to possess the mother sexually and to exclude the father; said to be a source of personality disorders if unresolved 07483005 12 n 01 Electra_complex 0 001 @ 07482521 n 0000 | a complex of females; sexual attraction to the father 07483120 12 n 01 inferiority_complex 0 001 @ 07482521 n 0000 | a sense of personal inferiority arising from conflict between the desire to be noticed and the fear of being humiliated 07483305 12 n 02 ambivalence 0 ambivalency 0 003 @ 00026192 n 0000 + 00337841 a 0101 ~ 07483439 n 0000 | mixed feelings or emotions 07483439 12 n 01 conflict 0 002 @ 07483305 n 0000 + 02667228 v 0101 | opposition between two simultaneous but incompatible feelings; "he was immobilized by conflict and indecision" 07483622 12 n 01 apathy 0 005 @ 00026192 n 0000 + 01342949 a 0101 + 02281611 a 0101 ~ 07483782 n 0000 ~ 07484109 n 0000 | an absence of emotion or enthusiasm 07483782 12 n 07 emotionlessness 0 impassivity 0 impassiveness 0 phlegm 0 indifference 1 stolidity 0 unemotionality 0 008 @ 07483622 n 0000 + 00857560 a 0602 + 00858340 a 0401 + 00858340 a 0402 + 00857560 a 0301 + 00501313 a 0303 + 00857560 a 0201 + 01257990 a 0101 | apathy demonstrated by an absence of emotional reactions 07484109 12 n 03 languor 1 lassitude 0 listlessness 0 003 @ 07483622 n 0000 + 02281938 a 0302 + 00876465 a 0301 | a feeling of lack of interest or energy 07484265 12 n 01 desire 0 011 @ 00026192 n 0000 + 01825237 v 0101 ~ 07484547 n 0000 ~ 07485203 n 0000 ~ 07485281 n 0000 ~ 07485475 n 0000 ~ 07486229 n 0000 ~ 07486628 n 0000 ~ 07487955 n 0000 ~ 07490451 n 0000 ~ 07490579 n 0000 | the feeling that accompanies an unsatisfied state 07484547 12 n 03 ambition 0 aspiration 0 dream 0 007 @ 07484265 n 0000 + 00705517 v 0202 + 00745642 a 0101 + 01826060 v 0101 ~ 07484792 n 0000 ~ 07484929 n 0000 ~ 07485047 n 0000 | a cherished desire; "his ambition is to own his own business" 07484792 12 n 01 American_Dream 0 001 @ 07484547 n 0000 | the widespread aspiration of Americans to live better than their parents did 07484929 12 n 01 emulation 0 003 @ 07484547 n 0000 + 02675701 v 0101 + 01122405 v 0101 | ambition to equal or excel 07485047 12 n 01 nationalism 0 002 @ 07484547 n 0000 + 10346015 n 0101 | the aspiration for national independence felt by people under foreign domination 07485203 12 n 01 bloodlust 0 001 @ 07484265 n 0000 | a desire for bloodshed 07485281 12 n 01 temptation 0 002 @ 07484265 n 0000 + 00793785 v 0101 | the desire to have or do something that you know you should avoid; "he felt the temptation and his will power weakened" 07485475 12 n 01 craving 0 004 @ 07484265 n 0000 + 01188485 v 0101 ~ 07485626 n 0000 ~ 07486145 n 0000 | an intense desire for some particular thing 07485626 12 n 03 appetite 0 appetency 0 appetence 0 005 @ 07485475 n 0000 + 00888051 a 0301 + 00888051 a 0201 ~ 07485916 n 0000 ~ 07486055 n 0000 | a feeling of craving something; "an appetite for life"; "the object of life is to satisfy as many appetencies as possible"- Granville Hicks 07485916 12 n 01 stomach 0 002 @ 07485626 n 0000 + 01197626 v 0101 | an appetite for food; "exercise gave him a good stomach for dinner" 07486055 12 n 01 sweet_tooth 0 001 @ 07485626 n 0000 | a strong appetite for sweet food 07486145 12 n 01 addiction 0 001 @ 07485475 n 0000 | an abnormally strong craving 07486229 12 n 03 wish 0 wishing 0 want 0 009 @ 07484265 n 0000 + 01825237 v 0302 + 00709205 v 0301 + 01824339 v 0201 + 01824736 v 0101 + 01824532 v 0101 + 01824339 v 0101 + 00903212 v 0101 ~ 07486527 n 0000 | a specific feeling of desire; "he got his wish"; "he was above all wishing and desire" 07486527 12 n 01 velleity 0 001 @ 07486229 n 0000 | a mere wish, unaccompanied by effort to obtain 07486628 12 n 03 longing 0 yearning 0 hungriness 0 011 @ 07484265 n 0000 + 00888200 a 0302 + 01805684 v 0202 + 01828405 v 0203 + 01828405 v 0102 ~ 07486922 n 0000 ~ 07487063 n 0000 ~ 07487177 n 0000 ~ 07487276 n 0000 ~ 07487375 n 0000 ~ 07538965 n 0000 | prolonged unfulfilled desire or need 07486922 12 n 02 hankering 0 yen 0 003 @ 07486628 n 0000 + 01805684 v 0203 + 01828405 v 0101 | a yearning for something or to do something 07487063 12 n 01 pining 0 003 @ 07486628 n 0000 + 01805684 v 0104 ~ 07487493 n 0000 | a feeling of deep longing 07487177 12 n 01 wishfulness 0 002 @ 07486628 n 0000 + 00887719 a 0102 | an unrealistic yearning 07487276 12 n 01 wistfulness 0 002 @ 07486628 n 0000 + 01362950 a 0102 | a sadly pensive longing 07487375 12 n 01 nostalgia 0 003 @ 07486628 n 0000 + 00889098 a 0101 ~ 07487594 n 0000 | longing for something past 07487493 12 n 01 lovesickness 0 002 @ 07487063 n 0000 + 01150063 a 0101 | a pining for a loved one 07487594 12 n 01 homesickness 0 002 @ 07487375 n 0000 + 00889239 a 0101 | a longing to return home 07487695 12 n 02 sex 0 sexual_urge 0 004 @ 00026192 n 0000 + 02137538 a 0103 + 02131072 a 0101 + 01762283 v 0102 | all of the feelings resulting from the urge to gratify sexual impulses; "he wanted a better sex life"; "the film contained no sex or violence" 07487955 12 n 04 sexual_desire 0 eros 0 concupiscence 0 physical_attraction 0 015 @ 07484265 n 0000 + 01727133 a 0303 + 02132080 a 0201 ~ 07488340 n 0000 ~ 07488567 n 0000 ~ 07488676 n 0000 ~ 07488788 n 0000 ~ 07488875 n 0000 ~ 07489059 n 0000 ~ 07489294 n 0000 ~ 07489548 n 0000 ~ 07489714 n 0000 ~ 07489925 n 0000 ~ 07490042 n 0000 ~ 07490138 n 0000 | a desire for sexual intimacy 07488340 12 n 03 love 1 sexual_love 0 erotic_love 0 002 @ 07487955 n 0000 + 01426397 v 0103 | a deep feeling of sexual desire and attraction; "their love left them indifferent to their surroundings"; "she was his first love" 07488567 12 n 01 aphrodisia 0 002 @ 07487955 n 0000 ! 07488676 n 0101 | a desire for heterosexual intimacy 07488676 12 n 01 anaphrodisia 0 002 @ 07487955 n 0000 ! 07488567 n 0101 | decline or absence of sexual desire 07488788 12 n 01 passion 2 001 @ 07487955 n 0000 | a feeling of strong sexual desire 07488875 12 n 03 sensuality 0 sensualness 0 sensualism 0 005 @ 07487955 n 0000 + 09629246 n 0301 + 01778572 a 0204 + 01257145 a 0201 + 01778572 a 0104 | desire for sensual pleasures 07489059 12 n 05 amorousness 2 eroticism 0 erotism 0 sexiness 0 amativeness 0 006 @ 07487955 n 0000 + 01465061 a 0501 + 02137538 a 0403 + 02131072 a 0401 + 01465214 a 0102 ~ 07490214 n 0000 | the arousal of feelings of sexual desire 07489294 12 n 01 fetish 0 001 @ 07487955 n 0000 | a form of sexual desire in which gratification depends to an abnormal degree on some object or item of clothing or part of the body; "common male fetishes are breasts, legs, hair, shoes, and underwear" 07489548 12 n 01 libido 0 004 @ 07487955 n 0000 ;c 00704305 n 0000 + 02133207 a 0103 + 02945514 a 0101 | (psychoanalysis) a Freudian term for sexual urge or desire 07489714 12 n 03 lecherousness 0 lust 0 lustfulness 0 007 @ 07487955 n 0000 + 02133207 a 0304 + 02133779 a 0302 + 01727133 a 0301 + 01727133 a 0202 + 01188485 v 0205 + 02133431 a 0101 | a strong sexual desire 07489925 12 n 01 nymphomania 0 002 @ 07487955 n 0000 + 01584857 a 0101 | abnormally intense sexual desire in women 07490042 12 n 01 satyriasis 0 001 @ 07487955 n 0000 | abnormally intense sexual desire in men 07490138 12 n 01 the_hots 0 001 @ 07487955 n 0000 | intense sexual desire 07490214 12 n 05 prurience 0 pruriency 0 lasciviousness 0 carnality 0 lubricity 0 005 @ 07489059 n 0000 + 01778572 a 0402 + 02133207 a 0301 + 02133779 a 0203 + 02133779 a 0103 | feeling morbid sexual desire or a propensity to lewdness 07490451 12 n 02 urge 0 itch 0 002 @ 07484265 n 0000 + 01825761 v 0201 | a strong restless desire; "why this urge to travel?" 07490579 12 n 03 caprice 0 impulse 1 whim 0 002 @ 07484265 n 0000 + 00719442 a 0101 | a sudden desire; "he bought it on an impulse" 07490713 12 n 02 pleasure 0 pleasance 0 009 @ 00026192 n 0000 + 01800349 a 0201 + 01815628 v 0101 ! 07494363 n 0101 ~ 07491038 n 0000 ~ 07491708 n 0000 ~ 07492170 n 0000 ~ 07492516 n 0000 ~ 07493527 n 0000 | a fundamental feeling that is hard to define but that people desire to experience; "he was tingling with pleasure" 07491038 12 n 02 delight 0 delectation 0 006 @ 07490713 n 0000 + 01190948 v 0101 + 01815628 v 0102 ~ 07491286 n 0000 ~ 07491476 n 0000 ~ 07491591 n 0000 | a feeling of extreme pleasure or satisfaction; "his delight to see her was obvious to all" 07491286 12 n 02 entrancement 0 ravishment 0 004 @ 07491038 n 0000 + 01817314 v 0205 + 01806505 v 010c + 00020926 v 0101 | a feeling of delight at being filled with wonder and enchantment 07491476 12 n 01 amusement 0 002 @ 07491038 n 0000 + 00859758 v 0101 | a feeling of delight at being entertained 07491591 12 n 01 Schadenfreude 0 002 @ 07491038 n 0000 ;r 08766988 n 0000 | delight in another person's misfortune 07491708 12 n 01 enjoyment 0 006 @ 07490713 n 0000 + 01828736 v 0102 + 01820302 v 0101 + 01190948 v 0102 ~ 07491895 n 0000 ~ 07491981 n 0000 | the pleasure felt when having a good time 07491895 12 n 01 joie_de_vivre 0 001 @ 07491708 n 0000 | a keen enjoyment of living 07491981 12 n 04 gusto 0 relish 2 zest 0 zestfulness 0 005 @ 07491708 n 0000 @ 07555014 n 0000 + 02281182 a 0401 + 02281182 a 0303 + 01820302 v 0203 | vigorous and enthusiastic enjoyment 07492170 12 n 01 pleasantness 0 004 @ 07490713 n 0000 + 01586866 a 0101 ! 07494787 n 0101 ~ 07492368 n 0000 | the feeling caused by agreeable stimuli; one pole of a continuum of states of feeling 07492368 12 n 01 afterglow 0 001 @ 07492170 n 0000 | the pleasure of remembering some pleasant event; "he basked in the afterglow of his victory" 07492516 12 n 01 comfort 0 003 @ 07490713 n 0000 ~ 07492655 n 0000 ~ 07493280 n 0000 | a feeling of freedom from worry or disappointment 07492655 12 n 03 consolation 0 solace 0 solacement 0 006 @ 07492516 n 0000 + 01814815 v 0304 + 01814815 v 0204 + 01814815 v 0103 ~ 07492928 n 0000 ~ 07493095 n 0000 | the comfort you feel when consoled in times of disappointment; "second place was no consolation to him" 07492928 12 n 01 cold_comfort 0 001 @ 07492655 n 0000 | very limited consolation or empathy; "he told me that time heals all wounds but that was cold comfort to me" 07493095 12 n 02 silver_lining 0 bright_side 0 001 @ 07492655 n 0000 | a consoling aspect of a difficult situation; "every cloud has a silver lining"; "look on the bright side of it" 07493280 12 n 03 relief 0 alleviation 0 assuagement 0 003 @ 07492516 n 0000 + 00064095 v 0304 + 00064095 v 0202 | the feeling that comes when something burdensome is removed or reduced; "as he heard the news he was suddenly flooded with relief" 07493527 12 n 01 sexual_pleasure 0 004 @ 07490713 n 0000 ~ 07493682 n 0000 ~ 07493830 n 0000 ~ 07494175 n 0000 | pleasure derived from sexual activities 07493682 12 n 02 algolagnia 0 algophilia 0 002 @ 07493527 n 0000 + 02611187 a 0101 | sexual pleasure derived from inflicting or experiencing pain 07493830 12 n 01 sadism 0 004 @ 07493527 n 0000 + 02057535 a 0101 + 10545792 n 0101 ~ 07494018 n 0000 | sexual pleasure obtained by inflicting harm (physical or psychological) on others 07494018 12 n 01 sadomasochism 0 004 @ 07493830 n 0000 @ 07494175 n 0000 + 02791483 a 0101 + 10545940 n 0101 | sadism and masochism combined in one person 07494175 12 n 01 masochism 0 004 @ 07493527 n 0000 + 02057681 a 0101 + 10297367 n 0101 ~ 07494018 n 0000 | sexual pleasure obtained from receiving punishment (physical or psychological) 07494363 12 n 02 pain 0 painfulness 0 010 @ 00026192 n 0000 + 01804175 a 0202 + 01711071 a 0201 + 01792567 v 0101 ! 07490713 n 0101 ~ 07494682 n 0000 ~ 07494787 n 0000 ~ 07495236 n 0000 ~ 07495327 n 0000 ~ 07496463 n 0000 | emotional distress; a fundamental feeling that people try to avoid; "the pain of loneliness" 07494682 12 n 01 growing_pains 0 001 @ 07494363 n 0000 | emotional distress arising during adolescence 07494787 12 n 01 unpleasantness 0 003 @ 07494363 n 0000 + 01801600 a 0101 ! 07492170 n 0101 | the feeling caused by disagreeable stimuli; one pole of a continuum of states of feeling 07494972 12 n 03 pang 0 stab 0 twinge 0 002 @ 00026192 n 0000 ~ 07495156 n 0000 | a sudden sharp feeling; "pangs of regret"; "she felt a stab of excitement"; "twinges of conscience" 07495156 12 n 01 guilt_pang 0 001 @ 07494972 n 0000 | pangs of feeling guilty 07495236 12 n 01 mental_anguish 0 001 @ 07494363 n 0000 | sustained dull painful emotion 07495327 12 n 02 suffering 1 hurt 1 008 @ 07494363 n 0000 + 01792567 v 0203 + 00064643 v 0201 + 02121511 v 0103 + 00065070 v 0101 ~ 07495551 n 0000 ~ 07495878 n 0000 ~ 07495973 n 0000 | feelings of mental or physical pain 07495551 12 n 03 agony 0 torment 1 torture 1 009 @ 07495327 n 0000 + 01711724 a 0306 + 01802689 v 0302 + 01802689 v 0201 + 02608090 a 0101 + 10172793 n 0102 + 09779280 n 0101 + 01794523 v 0102 + 01794363 v 0102 | intense feelings of suffering; acute mental or physical pain; "an agony of doubt"; "the torments of the damned" 07495878 12 n 01 throes 0 001 @ 07495327 n 0000 | violent pangs of suffering; "death throes" 07495973 12 n 03 discomfort 0 soreness 0 irritation 0 004 @ 07495327 n 0000 + 00063291 v 0301 + 01804175 a 0203 + 00115193 a 0203 | an uncomfortable feeling of mental painfulness or distress 07496166 12 n 01 chafing 0 002 @ 14332617 n 0000 ~ 07496291 n 0000 | soreness or irritation of the skin caused by friction 07496291 12 n 01 intertrigo 0 001 @ 07496166 n 0000 | chafing between two skin surfaces that are in contact (as in the armpit or under the breasts or between the thighs) 07496463 12 n 03 distress 2 hurt 2 suffering 2 009 @ 07494363 n 0000 + 01794668 v 0301 + 02122164 v 0203 + 00064643 v 0201 + 01798100 v 0101 ~ 07496755 n 0000 ~ 07496924 n 0000 ~ 07497019 n 0000 ~ 07497122 n 0000 | psychological suffering; "the death of his wife caused him great distress" 07496755 12 n 03 anguish 2 torment 2 torture 2 005 @ 07496463 n 0000 + 01802689 v 0302 + 01802689 v 0201 + 01794969 v 0101 + 01792567 v 0102 | extreme mental distress 07496924 12 n 02 self-torture 0 self-torment 0 001 @ 07496463 n 0000 | self-imposed distress 07497019 12 n 01 tsoris 0 002 @ 07496463 n 0000 ;c 06951067 n 0000 | (Yiddish) trouble and suffering 07497122 12 n 01 wound 0 001 @ 07496463 n 0000 | a figurative injury (to your feelings or pride); "he feared that mentioning it might reopen the wound"; "deep in her breast lives the silent wound"; "The right reader of a good poem can tell the moment it strikes him that he has taken an immortal wound--that he will never get over it"--Robert Frost 07497473 12 n 01 liking 0 010 @ 00026192 n 0000 ! 07501545 n 0101 ~ 07497797 n 0000 ~ 07497976 n 0000 ~ 07498210 n 0000 ~ 07498769 n 0000 ~ 07498854 n 0000 ~ 07499615 n 0000 ~ 07500159 n 0000 ~ 07500741 n 0000 | a feeling of pleasure and enjoyment; "I've always had a liking for reading"; "she developed a liking for gin" 07497797 12 n 03 fondness 1 fancy 0 partiality 0 003 @ 07497473 n 0000 + 01776468 v 0201 + 01292683 a 0101 | a predisposition to like something; "he had a fondness for whiskey" 07497976 12 n 04 captivation 0 enchantment 0 enthrallment 0 fascination 0 005 @ 07497473 n 0000 + 01806505 v 040a + 01817314 v 0304 + 01806505 v 020d + 01806505 v 0107 | a feeling of great liking for something wonderful and unusual 07498210 12 n 04 preference 0 penchant 0 predilection 0 taste 2 004 @ 07497473 n 0000 + 01826498 v 0101 ~ 07498455 n 0000 ~ 07498614 n 0000 | a strong liking; "my own preference is for good literature"; "the Irish have a penchant for blarney" 07498455 12 n 01 acquired_taste 0 001 @ 07498210 n 0000 | a preference that is only acquired after considerable experience; "martinis are an acquired taste" 07498614 12 n 01 weakness 0 001 @ 07498210 n 0000 | a penchant for something even though it might not be good for you; "he has a weakness for chocolate" 07498769 12 n 01 mysophilia 0 001 @ 07497473 n 0000 | abnormal attraction to filth 07498854 12 n 01 inclination 0 007 @ 07497473 n 0000 + 02719399 v 0104 + 00680841 v 0102 ! 07501922 n 0101 ~ 07499113 n 0000 ~ 07499276 n 0000 ~ 07499449 n 0000 | that toward which you are inclined to feel a liking; "her inclination is for classical music" 07499113 12 n 03 leaning 0 propensity 0 tendency 0 002 @ 07498854 n 0000 + 02719399 v 0301 | an inclination to do something; "he felt leanings toward frivolity" 07499276 12 n 01 stomach 1 001 @ 07498854 n 0000 | an inclination or liking for things involving conflict or difficulty or unpleasantness; "he had no stomach for a fight" 07499449 12 n 01 undertow 0 001 @ 07498854 n 0000 | an inclination contrary to the strongest or prevailing feeling; "his account had a poignant undertow of regret" 07499615 12 n 01 friendliness 0 006 @ 07497473 n 0000 + 01246801 a 0101 ! 07502241 n 0101 ~ 07499830 n 0000 ~ 07499930 n 0000 ~ 07500042 n 0000 | a feeling of liking for another person; enjoyment in their company 07499830 12 n 02 amicability 0 amicableness 0 001 @ 07499615 n 0000 | a disinclination to quarrel 07499930 12 n 02 good_will 0 goodwill 0 001 @ 07499615 n 0000 | the friendly hope that something will succeed 07500042 12 n 01 brotherhood 0 001 @ 07499615 n 0000 | the feeling that men should treat one another like brothers 07500159 12 n 01 approval 0 005 @ 07497473 n 0000 + 00673983 v 0101 ! 07502829 n 0101 ~ 07500414 n 0000 ~ 07500612 n 0000 | a feeling of liking something or someone good; "although she fussed at them, she secretly viewed all her children with approval" 07500414 12 n 02 favor 0 favour 0 007 @ 07500159 n 0000 + 02400037 v 0203 + 02453692 v 0203 + 02464725 v 0202 + 02453692 v 0102 + 00692143 v 0101 + 02400037 v 0102 | a feeling of favorable regard 07500612 12 n 01 approbation 0 004 @ 07500159 n 0000 + 00803815 v 0101 + 00687033 v 0101 + 00673983 v 0101 | official approval 07500741 12 n 02 admiration 1 esteem 0 007 @ 07497473 n 0000 + 00694068 v 0202 + 01827858 v 0101 ~ 07500957 n 0000 ~ 07501093 n 0000 ~ 07501194 n 0000 ~ 07501326 n 0000 | a feeling of delighted approval and liking 07500957 12 n 01 Anglophilia 0 003 @ 07500741 n 0000 + 02623672 a 0101 ! 07502099 n 0101 | admiration for Britain and British customs 07501093 12 n 01 hero_worship 0 001 @ 07500741 n 0000 | admiration for great men (or their memory) 07501194 12 n 01 philhellenism 0 002 @ 07500741 n 0000 + 10422540 n 0102 | admiration for Greece and the Greeks and Greek customs 07501326 12 n 01 philogyny 0 002 @ 07500741 n 0000 ! 07547064 n 0101 | admiration for women 07501420 12 n 02 worship 1 adoration 0 002 @ 07543288 n 0000 + 01778017 v 0103 | a feeling of profound love and admiration 07501545 12 n 01 dislike 0 015 @ 00026192 n 0000 + 01776727 v 0101 ! 07497473 n 0101 ~ 07501922 n 0000 ~ 07502099 n 0000 ~ 07502241 n 0000 ~ 07502387 n 0000 ~ 07502669 n 0000 ~ 07502829 n 0000 ~ 07502980 n 0000 ~ 07503260 n 0000 ~ 07503716 n 0000 ~ 07503849 n 0000 ~ 07504258 n 0000 ~ 07548366 n 0000 | a feeling of aversion or antipathy; "my dislike of him was instinctive" 07501922 12 n 01 disinclination 0 002 @ 07501545 n 0000 ! 07498854 n 0101 | that toward which you are inclined to feel dislike; "his disinclination for modesty is well known" 07502099 12 n 01 Anglophobia 0 003 @ 07501545 n 0000 + 02623776 a 0101 ! 07500957 n 0101 | dislike (or fear) of Britain and British customs 07502241 12 n 01 unfriendliness 0 003 @ 07501545 n 0000 + 01246388 a 0101 ! 07499615 n 0101 | dislike experienced as an absence of friendliness 07502387 12 n 03 alienation 0 disaffection 0 estrangement 0 004 @ 07501545 n 0000 + 02597246 v 0301 + 01823528 v 0204 ~ 07502576 n 0000 | the feeling of being alienated from other people 07502576 12 n 01 isolation 0 001 @ 07502387 n 0000 | a feeling of being disliked and alone 07502669 12 n 03 antipathy 0 aversion 0 distaste 0 004 @ 07501545 n 0000 + 01245138 a 0102 + 01293542 a 0101 + 01245138 a 0103 | a feeling of intense dislike 07502829 12 n 01 disapproval 0 003 @ 07501545 n 0000 + 00674340 v 0101 ! 07500159 n 0101 | a feeling of disliking something or what someone is doing 07502980 12 n 04 contempt 0 disdain 0 scorn 0 despite 0 004 @ 07501545 n 0000 + 01774799 v 0303 + 01774799 v 0204 + 01995288 a 0101 | lack of respect accompanied by a feeling of intense dislike; "he was held in contempt"; "the despite in which outsiders were held is legendary" 07503260 12 n 01 disgust 0 006 @ 07501545 n 0000 + 01808374 v 0101 + 02194913 v 0101 ~ 07503430 n 0000 ~ 07503987 n 0000 ~ 07504111 n 0000 | strong feelings of dislike 07503430 12 n 06 abhorrence 0 abomination 0 detestation 0 execration 0 loathing 0 odium 0 009 @ 07546465 n 0000 @ 07503260 n 0000 + 01460679 a 0604 + 01774426 v 0502 + 01774426 v 0404 + 01774136 v 0302 + 01774426 v 0203 + 01625063 a 0101 + 01774426 v 0101 | hate coupled with disgust 07503716 12 n 01 creepy-crawlies 0 001 @ 07501545 n 0000 | feelings of dislike and anxiety; "the cave gave me the creepy-crawlies" 07503849 12 n 01 scunner 0 002 @ 07501545 n 0000 ;r 08890097 n 0000 | a strong dislike; "they took a scunner against the United States" 07503987 12 n 04 repugnance 0 repulsion 0 revulsion 0 horror 0 002 @ 07503260 n 0000 + 01625063 a 0104 | intense aversion 07504111 12 n 01 nausea 0 004 @ 07503260 n 0000 + 02560035 a 0102 + 02195191 v 0102 + 01808374 v 0103 | disgust so strong it makes you feel sick 07504258 12 n 01 technophobia 0 001 @ 07501545 n 0000 | dislike for new technology 07504343 12 n 01 gratitude 0 003 @ 00026192 n 0000 ! 07504711 n 0101 ~ 07504529 n 0000 | a feeling of thankfulness and appreciation; "he was overwhelmed with gratitude for their help" 07504529 12 n 03 gratefulness 0 thankfulness 0 appreciativeness 0 004 @ 07504343 n 0000 + 01146732 a 0301 + 01146493 a 0202 + 01146493 a 0101 | warm friendly feelings of gratitude 07504711 12 n 02 ingratitude 0 ungratefulness 0 003 @ 00026192 n 0000 + 01147044 a 0201 ! 07504343 n 0101 | a lack of gratitude 07504841 12 n 01 concern 0 004 @ 07553301 n 0000 ! 07505538 n 0101 ~ 07505207 n 0000 ~ 07505347 n 0000 | a feeling of sympathy for someone or something; "She felt strong concern for those less fortunate" 07505047 12 n 01 care 0 003 @ 14408646 n 0000 + 01822936 v 0101 + 01766748 v 0102 | a cause for feeling concern; "his major care was the illness of his wife" 07505207 12 n 02 solicitude 0 solicitousness 0 003 @ 07504841 n 0000 + 00544860 a 0201 + 00164681 a 0201 | a feeling of excessive concern 07505347 12 n 02 softheartedness 0 tenderness 0 003 @ 07504841 n 0000 + 02448889 a 0201 + 01158453 a 0101 | a feeling of concern for the welfare of someone (especially someone defenseless) 07505538 12 n 01 unconcern 0 004 @ 00026192 n 0000 ! 07504841 n 0101 ~ 07505676 n 0000 ~ 07506149 n 0000 | a feeling of lack of concern 07505676 12 n 01 indifference 0 007 @ 07505538 n 0000 + 01724072 a 0101 + 01280576 a 0102 + 00546452 a 0101 + 01723856 a 0101 ~ 07505871 n 0000 ~ 07506031 n 0000 | unbiased impartial unconcern 07505871 12 n 02 distance 0 aloofness 2 003 @ 07505676 n 0000 + 01987646 a 0102 + 02683127 v 0101 | indifference by personal withdrawal; "emotional distance" 07506031 12 n 02 withdrawal 0 detachment 0 002 @ 07505676 n 0000 + 01766952 v 0102 | avoiding emotional involvement 07506149 12 n 03 heartlessness 0 coldheartedness 0 hardheartedness 0 006 @ 07505538 n 0000 + 00507292 a 0301 + 01158020 a 0301 + 02533540 a 0201 + 01158020 a 0102 ~ 07506382 n 0000 | an absence of concern for the welfare of others 07506382 12 n 04 cruelty 0 mercilessness 0 pitilessness 0 ruthlessness 0 004 @ 07506149 n 0000 + 01508086 a 0403 + 01264179 a 0301 + 01507402 a 0201 | feelings of extreme heartlessness 07506569 12 n 01 shame 0 007 @ 00026192 n 0000 + 01792287 v 0101 + 02508078 v 0101 + 02547225 v 0105 ~ 07506797 n 0000 ~ 07506962 n 0000 ~ 07507098 n 0000 | a painful emotion resulting from an awareness of inadequacy or guilt 07506797 12 n 01 conscience 0 002 @ 07506569 n 0000 + 02086115 a 0101 | a feeling of shame when you do something immoral; "he has no conscience about his cruelty" 07506962 12 n 02 self-disgust 0 self-hatred 0 001 @ 07506569 n 0000 | shame resulting from strong dislike of yourself or your actions 07507098 12 n 01 embarrassment 0 007 @ 07506569 n 0000 ~ 07507329 n 0000 ~ 07507560 n 0000 ~ 07507742 n 0000 ~ 07507912 n 0000 ~ 07508092 n 0000 ~ 07508232 n 0000 | the shame you feel when your inadequacy or guilt is made public 07507329 12 n 03 self-consciousness 0 uneasiness 1 uncomfortableness 0 004 @ 07507098 n 0000 + 00479933 a 0301 + 00480439 a 0203 + 00480965 a 0101 | embarrassment deriving from the feeling that others are critically aware of you 07507560 12 n 02 shamefacedness 0 sheepishness 0 005 @ 07507098 n 0000 + 00154837 a 0202 + 00154583 a 0103 + 00154837 a 0101 + 01538690 a 0101 | feeling embarrassed about yourself 07507742 12 n 03 chagrin 0 humiliation 0 mortification 0 004 @ 07507098 n 0000 + 01799794 v 0302 + 01799794 v 0201 + 01799794 v 0103 | strong feelings of embarrassment 07507912 12 n 02 confusion 0 discombobulation 0 004 @ 07507098 n 0000 + 01791232 v 0203 + 00621734 v 0208 + 01790739 v 0101 | a feeling of embarrassment that leaves you confused 07508092 12 n 02 abashment 0 bashfulness 0 003 @ 07507098 n 0000 + 00252130 a 0201 + 01792097 v 0102 | feeling embarrassed due to modesty 07508232 12 n 04 discomfiture 0 discomposure 0 disconcertion 0 disconcertment 0 008 @ 07507098 n 0000 @ 07523905 n 0000 + 01790739 v 0403 + 01790020 v 0404 + 01790739 v 0303 + 01790020 v 0304 + 01790020 v 0202 + 01790020 v 0105 | anxious embarrassment 07508486 12 n 02 pride 0 pridefulness 0 007 @ 00026192 n 0000 + 00704898 a 0204 ! 07509131 n 0101 ~ 04886881 n 0000 ~ 07508705 n 0000 ~ 07508806 n 0000 ~ 07508996 n 0000 | a feeling of self-respect and personal worth 07508705 12 n 02 self-esteem 0 self-pride 0 001 @ 07508486 n 0000 | a feeling of pride in yourself 07508806 12 n 03 ego 1 egotism 0 self-importance 0 004 @ 07508486 n 0000 + 01889819 a 0303 + 01891773 a 0202 + 10047459 n 0201 | an inflated feeling of pride in your superiority to others 07508996 12 n 04 amour_propre 0 conceit 0 self-love 0 vanity 0 002 @ 07508486 n 0000 + 01891773 a 0407 | feelings of excessive pride 07509131 12 n 02 humility 0 humbleness 0 004 @ 00026192 n 0000 ! 07508486 n 0101 ~ 07509325 n 0000 ~ 07509474 n 0000 | a humble feeling; "he was filled with humility at the sight of the Pope" 07509325 12 n 02 meekness 0 submission 0 003 @ 07509131 n 0000 + 01893510 a 0101 + 02328916 a 0101 | the feeling of patient, submissive humbleness 07509474 12 n 01 self-depreciation 0 001 @ 07509131 n 0000 | a feeling of being of little worth 07509572 12 n 02 astonishment 0 amazement 0 006 @ 00026192 n 0000 + 00724832 v 0201 + 00724832 v 0102 ~ 07509996 n 0000 ~ 07510348 n 0000 ~ 07510495 n 0000 | the feeling that accompanies something extremely surprising; "he looked at me in astonishment" 07509827 12 n 01 devastation 0 002 @ 00026192 n 0000 + 00260311 v 0101 | the feeling of being confounded or overwhelmed; "her departure left him in utter devastation" 07509996 12 n 03 wonder 0 wonderment 0 admiration 2 004 @ 07509572 n 0000 + 00925490 v 0201 + 00925490 v 0101 ~ 07510184 n 0000 | the feeling aroused by something strange and surprising 07510184 12 n 01 awe 2 002 @ 07509996 n 0000 + 01779644 v 0101 | an overwhelming feeling of wonder or admiration; "he stared over the edge with a feeling of awe" 07510348 12 n 01 surprise 0 002 @ 07509572 n 0000 + 00725274 v 0101 | the astonishment you feel when something totally unexpected happens to you 07510495 12 n 01 stupefaction 0 003 @ 07509572 n 0000 + 00622384 v 010c ~ 07510625 n 0000 | a feeling of stupefied astonishment 07510625 12 n 03 daze 0 shock 1 stupor 0 005 @ 07510495 n 0000 + 00090186 v 0203 + 01783022 v 0201 + 01810447 v 0201 + 02115430 v 0103 | the feeling of distress and disbelief that you have when something bad happens accidentally; "his mother's death left him in a daze"; "he was numb with shock" 07510923 12 n 01 expectation 0 004 @ 00026192 n 0000 + 00719734 v 0101 + 00059019 v 0105 ~ 07511080 n 0000 | the feeling that something is about to happen 07511080 12 n 02 anticipation 0 expectancy 0 005 @ 07510923 n 0000 + 01228797 a 0203 ~ 07511238 n 0000 ~ 07511380 n 0000 ~ 07511733 n 0000 | an expectation 07511238 12 n 01 suspense 1 001 @ 07511080 n 0000 | excited anticipation of an approaching climax; "the play kept the audience in suspense" 07511380 12 n 01 fever 0 003 @ 07511080 n 0000 ~ 07511524 n 0000 ~ 07511626 n 0000 | intense nervous anticipation; "in a fever of resentment" 07511524 12 n 01 buck_fever 0 001 @ 07511380 n 0000 | nervous excitement of an inexperienced hunter 07511626 12 n 01 gold_fever 0 001 @ 07511380 n 0000 | greed and the contagious excitement of a gold rush 07511733 12 n 01 hope 1 003 @ 07511080 n 0000 + 01811441 v 0101 + 01826723 v 0101 | a specific instance of feeling hopeful; "it revived their hope of winning the pennant" 07511906 12 n 01 levity 0 003 @ 00026192 n 0000 ! 07512147 n 0101 ~ 07512039 n 0000 | feeling an inappropriate lack of seriousness 07512039 12 n 02 gaiety 1 playfulness 0 002 @ 07511906 n 0000 + 02121859 a 0201 | a festive merry feeling 07512147 12 n 02 gravity 0 solemnity 1 005 @ 00026192 n 0000 + 02118840 a 0203 + 02119213 a 0204 ! 07511906 n 0101 ~ 07512315 n 0000 | a solemn and dignified feeling 07512315 12 n 03 earnestness 0 seriousness 0 sincerity 0 003 @ 07512147 n 0000 + 02118840 a 0302 + 02179968 a 0103 | an earnest and sincere feeling 07512465 12 n 02 sensitivity 0 sensitiveness 0 008 @ 00026192 n 0000 + 02105990 a 0201 + 02105990 a 0101 = 02105990 a 0000 = 02106761 a 0000 ~ 07512719 n 0000 ~ 07512848 n 0000 ~ 07513035 n 0000 | sensitivity to emotional feelings (of self and others) 07512719 12 n 01 oversensitiveness 0 002 @ 07512465 n 0000 + 02106651 a 0101 | sensitivity leading to easy irritation or upset 07512848 12 n 01 sensibility 0 003 @ 07512465 n 0000 ~ 07513247 n 0000 ~ 07513413 n 0000 | refined sensitivity to pleasurable or painful impressions; "cruelty offended his sensibility" 07513035 12 n 01 feelings 0 003 @ 07512465 n 0000 + 01771535 v 0101 + 00690305 v 0101 | emotional or moral sensitivity (especially in relation to personal principles or dignity); "the remark hurt his feelings" 07513247 12 n 03 insight 0 perceptiveness 0 perceptivity 0 004 @ 07512848 n 0000 + 01744111 a 0301 + 02868326 a 0201 + 01744111 a 0201 | a feeling of understanding 07513413 12 n 01 sensuousness 0 002 @ 07512848 n 0000 + 00070427 a 0101 | a sensuous feeling 07513508 12 n 01 agitation 0 007 @ 00026192 n 0000 ! 07514968 n 0101 ~ 07513711 n 0000 ~ 07513795 n 0000 ~ 07514189 n 0000 ~ 07514345 n 0000 ~ 07514520 n 0000 | the feeling of being agitated; not calm 07513711 12 n 01 unrest 0 001 @ 07513508 n 0000 | a feeling of restless agitation 07513795 12 n 03 fidget 0 fidgetiness 0 restlessness 0 005 @ 07513508 n 0000 + 02058448 v 0101 + 02406166 a 0102 + 02406166 a 0202 ~ 07514071 n 0000 | a feeling of agitation expressed in continual motion; "he's got the fidgets"; "waiting gave him a feeling of restlessness" 07514071 12 n 01 impatience 0 002 @ 07513795 n 0000 + 00811536 a 0101 | a restless desire for change and excitement 07514189 12 n 01 stewing 0 001 @ 07513508 n 0000 | an extreme state of worry and agitation; "his stewing over the fight kept him awake most of the night" 07514345 12 n 01 stir 0 006 @ 07513508 n 0000 + 01770802 v 0102 + 01761706 v 0105 + 02116118 v 0103 ~ 07514600 n 0000 ~ 07514782 n 0000 | emotional agitation and excitement 07514520 12 n 02 tumult 0 turmoil 0 001 @ 07513508 n 0000 | violent agitation 07514600 12 n 01 electricity 0 003 @ 07514345 n 0000 + 02406640 a 0101 + 01830798 v 0101 | keen and shared excitement; "the stage crackled with electricity whenever she was on it" 07514782 12 n 01 sensation 0 001 @ 07514345 n 0000 | a general feeling of excitement and heightened interest; "anticipation produced in me a sensation somewhere between hope and fear" 07514968 12 n 01 calmness 0 006 @ 00026192 n 0000 + 00529657 a 0101 ! 07513508 n 0101 ~ 07515169 n 0000 ~ 07515328 n 0000 ~ 07515560 n 0000 | a feeling of calm; an absence of agitation or excitement 07515169 12 n 02 placidity 0 placidness 0 003 @ 07514968 n 0000 + 01134486 a 0204 + 00302951 a 0201 | a feeling of calmness; a quiet and undisturbed feeling 07515328 12 n 03 coolness 0 imperturbability 0 imperturbableness 0 004 @ 07514968 n 0000 + 00530047 a 0301 + 00530047 a 0201 + 00971660 a 0101 | calm and unruffled self-assurance; "he performed with all the coolness of a veteran" 07515560 12 n 04 tranquillity 0 tranquility 0 quietness 0 quietude 0 007 @ 07514968 n 0000 + 00302951 a 0302 + 01922763 a 0301 + 00302951 a 0204 + 00302951 a 0104 ~ 07515790 n 0000 ~ 07515974 n 0000 | a state of peace and quiet 07515790 12 n 07 peace 0 peacefulness 0 peace_of_mind 0 repose 0 serenity 0 heartsease 0 ataraxis 0 002 @ 07515560 n 0000 + 01765392 v 0101 | the absence of mental stress or anxiety 07515974 12 n 02 easiness 0 relaxation 0 005 @ 07515560 n 0000 + 02602212 v 0201 + 00025654 v 0201 + 00822115 a 0101 ~ 07516222 n 0000 | a feeling of refreshing tranquility and an absence of tension or worry; "the easiness we feel when sleeping" 07516222 12 n 02 languor 0 dreaminess 0 003 @ 07515974 n 0000 + 00876204 a 0201 + 00165585 a 0201 | a relaxed comfortable feeling 07516354 12 n 03 anger 0 choler 1 ire 0 015 @ 07480068 n 0000 + 01726613 a 0201 + 01135914 a 0201 + 00114921 a 0201 + 00113818 a 0101 + 01787106 v 0101 + 01785971 v 0101 ~ 07516997 n 0000 ~ 07517417 n 0000 ~ 07517550 n 0000 ~ 07517737 n 0000 ~ 07517869 n 0000 ~ 07518000 n 0000 ~ 07518132 n 0000 ~ 07518261 n 0000 | a strong emotion; a feeling that is oriented toward some real or supposed grievance 07516756 12 n 02 dudgeon 0 high_dudgeon 0 001 @ 07517737 n 0000 | a feeling of intense indignation (now used only in the phrase `in high dudgeon') 07516905 12 n 01 wrath 0 001 @ 07516997 n 0000 | intense anger (usually on an epic scale) 07516997 12 n 03 fury 0 rage 0 madness 0 008 @ 07516354 n 0000 + 00115193 a 0302 + 02723016 v 0202 + 01796033 v 0201 + 00114454 a 0103 + 01786906 v 0101 ~ 07516905 n 0000 ~ 07517292 n 0000 | a feeling of intense anger; "hell hath no fury like a woman scorned"; "his face turned red with rage" 07517292 12 n 01 lividity 0 002 @ 07516997 n 0000 + 00115906 a 0101 | a state of fury so great the face becomes discolored 07517417 12 n 02 infuriation 0 enragement 0 003 @ 07516354 n 0000 + 01795888 v 0201 + 01786906 v 0101 | a feeling of intense anger 07517550 12 n 03 umbrage 0 offense 0 offence 0 003 @ 07516354 n 0000 + 01789270 v 0302 + 00115494 a 0104 | a feeling of anger caused by being offended; "he took offence at my question" 07517737 12 n 02 indignation 0 outrage 0 003 @ 07516354 n 0000 + 01810447 v 0207 ~ 07516756 n 0000 | a feeling of righteous anger 07517869 12 n 01 huffiness 0 003 @ 07516354 n 0000 + 02106509 a 0101 + 00115193 a 0101 | a passing state of anger and resentment 07518000 12 n 02 dander 0 hackles 0 001 @ 07516354 n 0000 | a feeling of anger and animosity; "having one's hackles or dander up" 07518132 12 n 02 bad_temper 0 ill_temper 0 003 @ 07516354 n 0000 ~ 07552549 n 0000 ~ 14406303 n 0000 | a persisting angry mood 07518261 12 n 03 annoyance 0 chafe 0 vexation 0 006 @ 07516354 n 0000 ~ 07518468 n 0000 ~ 07518663 n 0000 ~ 07518878 n 0000 ~ 07519040 n 0000 ~ 07540424 n 0000 | anger produced by some annoying irritation 07518468 12 n 03 pique 0 temper 1 irritation 1 004 @ 07518261 n 0000 + 01787955 v 0306 + 00202934 v 0203 + 01789270 v 0101 | a sudden outburst of anger; "his temper sparked like damp firewood" 07518663 12 n 01 frustration 1 003 @ 07518261 n 0000 + 02558172 v 0107 + 01803003 v 0106 | a feeling of annoyance at being hindered or criticized; "her constant complaints were the main source of his frustration" 07518878 12 n 02 aggravation 0 exasperation 0 004 @ 07518261 n 0000 + 01786906 v 0202 + 01820901 v 0202 + 01820901 v 0103 | an exasperated feeling of annoyance 07519040 12 n 02 harassment 0 torment 3 002 @ 07518261 n 0000 + 01803003 v 0201 | a feeling of intense annoyance caused by being tormented; "so great was his harassment that he wanted to destroy his tormentors" 07519253 12 n 03 fear 0 fearfulness 0 fright 0 019 @ 07480068 n 0000 + 01779165 v 0302 + 00079485 a 0201 + 01780202 v 0101 ! 07526182 n 0101 = 00077645 a 0000 = 00081671 a 0000 ~ 07519773 n 0000 ~ 07519983 n 0000 ~ 07520112 n 0000 ~ 07520411 n 0000 ~ 07520507 n 0000 ~ 07520612 n 0000 ~ 07521437 n 0000 ~ 07521563 n 0000 ~ 07521674 n 0000 ~ 07522729 n 0000 ~ 07523760 n 0000 %p 14405774 n 0000 | an emotion experienced in anticipation of some specific pain or danger (usually accompanied by a desire to flee or fight) 07519773 12 n 03 alarm 0 dismay 0 consternation 0 006 @ 07519253 n 0000 + 01782650 v 0201 + 01782650 v 0102 + 00872414 v 0101 = 00193015 a 0000 = 00196560 a 0000 | fear resulting from the awareness of danger 07519983 12 n 01 creeps 0 002 @ 07519253 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | a feeling of fear and revulsion; "he gives me the creeps" 07520112 12 n 07 frisson 0 shiver 0 chill 2 quiver 0 shudder 0 thrill 2 tingle 0 007 @ 07519253 n 0000 + 02122983 v 0701 + 01812324 v 0604 + 01796346 v 0601 + 00194924 a 0505 + 00194924 a 0204 + 01888946 v 0202 | an almost pleasurable sensation of fright; "a frisson of surprise shot through him" 07520411 12 n 01 horror 1 002 @ 07519253 n 0000 + 01782650 v 0105 | intense and profound fear 07520507 12 n 01 hysteria 1 002 @ 07519253 n 0000 + 00086606 a 0101 | excessive or uncontrollable fear 07520612 12 n 03 panic 0 terror 0 affright 0 012 @ 07519253 n 0000 + 01779165 v 0304 + 10702781 n 0201 + 02506361 v 0201 + 01780941 v 0202 + 02506361 v 0202 + 01780941 v 0203 + 01780941 v 0201 + 00080357 a 0101 + 01781983 v 0101 + 01782218 v 0101 ~ 07520925 n 0000 | an overwhelming feeling of fear and anxiety 07520925 12 n 01 swivet 0 001 @ 07520612 n 0000 | a panic or extreme discomposure; "it threw her into a swivet" 07521039 12 n 04 fear 2 reverence 0 awe 0 veneration 0 007 @ 07480068 n 0000 + 01778568 v 0404 + 02012333 a 0202 + 01781882 a 0202 + 01778568 v 0201 + 01778568 v 0203 + 01778568 v 0102 | a feeling of profound respect for someone or something; "the fear of God"; "the Chinese reverence for the dead"; "the French treat food with gentle reverence"; "his respect for the law bordered on veneration" 07521437 12 n 02 scare 0 panic_attack 0 003 @ 07519253 n 0000 + 00194924 a 0102 + 01779165 v 0103 | a sudden attack of fear 07521563 12 n 01 stage_fright 0 001 @ 07519253 n 0000 | fear that affects a person about to face an audience 07521674 12 n 03 apprehension 0 apprehensiveness 0 dread 0 011 @ 07519253 n 0000 + 00193799 a 0304 + 01780202 v 0302 + 00822907 a 0201 + 00079069 a 0201 + 01782432 v 0101 ~ 07522043 n 0000 ~ 07522128 n 0000 ~ 07522632 n 0000 ~ 07533257 n 0000 ~ 07537259 n 0000 | fearful expectation or anticipation; "the student looked around the examination room with apprehension" 07522043 12 n 01 trepidation 0 001 @ 07521674 n 0000 | a feeling of alarm or dread 07522128 12 n 04 foreboding 0 premonition 0 presentiment 0 boding 0 004 @ 07521674 n 0000 + 00917772 v 0105 ~ 07522418 n 0000 ~ 07522536 n 0000 | a feeling of evil to come; "a steadily escalating sense of foreboding"; "the lawyer had a presentiment that the judge would dismiss the case" 07522418 12 n 01 shadow 0 001 @ 07522128 n 0000 | a premonition of something adverse; "a shadow over his happiness" 07522536 12 n 01 presage 0 001 @ 07522128 n 0000 | a foreboding about what is about to happen 07522632 12 n 01 suspense 2 001 @ 07521674 n 0000 | apprehension about what is going to happen 07522729 12 n 03 timidity 0 timidness 0 timorousness 0 009 @ 07519253 n 0000 + 00265989 a 0303 + 00265989 a 0203 + 00251809 a 0201 + 00251809 a 0101 + 00339941 a 0203 ~ 07523016 n 0000 ~ 07523180 n 0000 ~ 07523286 n 0000 | fear of the unknown or unfamiliar or fear of making decisions 07523016 12 n 01 cold_feet 0 001 @ 07522729 n 0000 | timidity that prevents the continuation of a course of action; "I was going to tell him but I got cold feet" 07523180 12 n 01 shyness 0 002 @ 07522729 n 0000 + 00339941 a 0102 | a feeling of fear of embarrassment 07523286 12 n 03 diffidence 0 self-doubt 0 self-distrust 0 006 @ 07522729 n 0000 + 01987856 a 0101 ! 07526505 n 0101 + 00339941 a 0101 ~ 07523485 n 0000 ~ 07523649 n 0000 | lack of self-confidence 07523485 12 n 02 hesitance 0 hesitancy 0 003 @ 07523286 n 0000 + 00686573 a 0201 + 00686573 a 0101 | a feeling of diffidence and indecision about doing something 07523649 12 n 01 unassertiveness 0 002 @ 07523286 n 0000 + 00156839 a 0101 | diffidence about self promotion 07523760 12 n 01 intimidation 0 002 @ 07519253 n 0000 + 01781180 v 0101 | the feeling of being intimidated; being made to feel afraid or timid 07523905 12 n 01 anxiety 0 011 @ 07480068 n 0000 ~ 07508232 n 0000 ~ 07524242 n 0000 ~ 07524529 n 0000 ~ 07524760 n 0000 ~ 07524918 n 0000 ~ 07525057 n 0000 ~ 07525367 n 0000 ~ 07525555 n 0000 ~ 07525760 n 0000 ~ 07526002 n 0000 | a vague unpleasant emotion that is experienced in anticipation of some (usually ill-defined) misfortune 07524242 12 n 02 worry 0 trouble 3 005 @ 07523905 n 0000 + 01764171 v 0204 + 01770501 v 0203 + 01766748 v 0101 + 01767163 v 0101 | a strong feeling of anxiety; "his worry over the prospect of being fired"; "it is not work but worry that kills"; "he wanted to die and end his troubles" 07524529 12 n 03 concern 1 care 1 fear 1 005 @ 07523905 n 0000 + 01780434 v 0301 + 01780729 v 0301 + 01766748 v 0202 + 02678438 v 0101 | an anxious feeling; "care had aged him"; "they hushed it up out of fear of public reaction" 07524760 12 n 02 anxiousness 0 disquiet 0 003 @ 07523905 n 0000 + 01764171 v 0203 + 02456157 a 0101 | a feeling of mild anxiety about possible developments 07524918 12 n 01 insecurity 0 002 @ 07523905 n 0000 + 02093493 a 0101 | the anxiety you experience when you feel vulnerable and insecure 07525057 12 n 04 edginess 0 uneasiness 2 inquietude 0 disquietude 0 004 @ 07523905 n 0000 + 00822449 a 0201 + 02406370 a 0101 ~ 07525259 n 0000 | feelings of anxiety that make you tense and irritable 07525259 12 n 01 willies 0 001 @ 07525057 n 0000 | feelings of uneasiness; "that guy gave me the willies" 07525367 12 n 02 sinking 0 sinking_feeling 0 001 @ 07523905 n 0000 | a feeling caused by uneasiness or apprehension; "with a sinking heart"; "a sinking feeling in the pit of my stomach" 07525555 12 n 03 scruple 0 qualm 0 misgiving 0 006 @ 07523905 n 0000 + 00733454 v 0301 + 02085449 a 0101 + 00925372 v 0101 + 01794195 v 0101 + 02641298 v 0101 | uneasiness about the fitness of an action 07525760 12 n 04 jitteriness 0 jumpiness 0 nervousness 0 restiveness 0 006 @ 07523905 n 0000 + 02406370 a 0408 + 02456157 a 0302 + 00919813 a 0302 + 02406370 a 0205 + 02406370 a 0104 | the anxious feeling you have when you have the jitters 07526002 12 n 01 angst 0 001 @ 07523905 n 0000 | an acute but unspecific feeling of anxiety; usually reserved for philosophical anxiety about the world or about personal freedom 07526182 12 n 02 fearlessness 0 bravery 0 005 @ 00026192 n 0000 + 00250119 a 0104 ! 07519253 n 0101 + 00081671 a 0102 ~ 07526338 n 0000 | feeling no fear 07526338 12 n 01 security 0 003 @ 07526182 n 0000 + 02093305 a 0101 ~ 07526505 n 0000 | freedom from anxiety or fear; "the watch dog gave her a feeling of security" 07526505 12 n 01 confidence 0 005 @ 07526338 n 0000 + 00452605 a 0101 ! 07523286 n 0101 = 00338817 a 0000 = 00339941 a 0000 | a feeling of trust (in someone or something); "I have confidence in our team"; "confidence is always borrowed, never owned" 07526757 12 n 01 happiness 0 012 @ 00026192 n 0000 + 01148283 a 0101 ! 07532440 n 0101 = 01148283 a 0000 = 01149494 a 0000 ~ 07527061 n 0000 ~ 07527167 n 0000 ~ 07529245 n 0000 ~ 07529563 n 0000 ~ 07529817 n 0000 ~ 07530478 n 0000 ~ 07531105 n 0000 | emotions experienced when in a state of well-being 07527061 12 n 01 bonheur 0 002 @ 07526757 n 0000 ;r 08929922 n 0000 | (French) happiness and good humor 07527167 12 n 03 gladness 0 gladfulness 0 gladsomeness 0 005 @ 07526757 n 0000 + 01361705 a 0301 + 01146920 a 0101 + 00362892 a 0102 + 01361414 a 0101 | experiencing joy and pleasure 07527352 12 n 03 joy 0 joyousness 0 joyfulness 0 012 @ 07480068 n 0000 + 01367211 a 0303 + 01363613 a 0301 + 01366718 a 0201 + 01366718 a 0101 + 01813499 v 0102 + 01813884 v 0102 ! 07534430 n 0101 ~ 07527656 n 0000 ~ 07527817 n 0000 ~ 07528212 n 0000 ~ 07555647 n 0000 | the emotion of great happiness 07527656 12 n 03 elation 0 high_spirits 0 lightness 0 004 @ 07527352 n 0000 + 01190316 a 0301 + 01811736 v 0101 ~ 07529096 n 0000 | a feeling of joy and pride 07527817 12 n 04 exultation 0 jubilance 0 jubilancy 0 jubilation 0 010 @ 07527352 n 0000 + 00857923 v 0405 + 01367211 a 0304 + 00704898 a 0303 + 00857923 v 0305 + 01367211 a 0204 + 00704898 a 0203 + 00857923 v 0205 + 01813668 v 0101 ~ 07528097 n 0000 | a feeling of extreme joy 07528097 12 n 01 triumph 0 003 @ 07527817 n 0000 + 00704898 a 0106 + 01823370 v 0103 | the exultation of victory 07528212 12 n 02 exhilaration 0 excitement 0 006 @ 07527352 n 0000 + 01772960 v 0201 + 01812324 v 0101 ~ 07528470 n 0000 ~ 07528807 n 0000 ~ 07528976 n 0000 | the feeling of lively and cheerful joy; "he could hardly conceal his excitement when she agreed" 07528470 12 n 07 bang 0 boot 0 charge 0 rush 0 flush 0 thrill 0 kick 0 005 @ 07528212 n 0000 + 01812324 v 0604 + 01796346 v 0601 + 02117333 v 0601 + 01762528 v 0304 | the swift release of a store of affective force; "they got a great bang out of it"; "what a boot!"; "he got a quick rush from injecting heroin"; "he does it for kicks" 07528807 12 n 01 intoxication 0 002 @ 07528212 n 0000 + 01811736 v 0105 | excitement and elation beyond the bounds of sobriety; "the intoxication of wealth and power" 07528976 12 n 01 titillation 0 001 @ 07528212 n 0000 | a tingling feeling of excitement (as from teasing or tickling) 07529096 12 n 02 euphoria 0 euphory 0 003 @ 07527656 n 0000 + 00908929 a 0201 ! 07539367 n 0101 | a feeling of great (usually exaggerated) elation 07529245 12 n 02 gaiety 0 merriment 0 004 @ 07526757 n 0000 ~ 07529377 n 0000 ~ 07529683 n 0000 ~ 07551890 n 0000 | a gay feeling 07529377 12 n 05 hilarity 0 mirth 0 mirthfulness 0 glee 0 gleefulness 0 005 @ 07529245 n 0000 + 01367211 a 0502 + 01367651 a 0306 + 01265308 a 0306 + 01266841 a 0101 | great merriment 07529563 12 n 01 rejoicing 0 003 @ 07526757 n 0000 + 01823370 v 0102 + 01813884 v 0101 | a feeling of great happiness 07529683 12 n 02 jocundity 0 jocularity 0 003 @ 07529245 n 0000 + 01267076 a 0203 + 01367651 a 0102 | a feeling facetious merriment 07529817 12 n 01 belonging 0 003 @ 07526757 n 0000 ~ 07530000 n 0000 ~ 07530124 n 0000 | happiness felt in a secure relationship; "with his classmates he felt a sense of belonging" 07530000 12 n 01 comfortableness 0 002 @ 07529817 n 0000 + 00479330 a 0101 | a feeling of being at ease in a relationship 07530124 12 n 02 closeness 0 intimacy 0 003 @ 07529817 n 0000 + 00451510 a 0101 ~ 07530322 n 0000 | a feeling of being intimate and belonging together; "their closeness grew as the night wore on" 07530322 12 n 01 togetherness 0 002 @ 07530124 n 0000 + 01586194 a 0101 | affectionate closeness; "togetherness is the new wonder ingredient in marriage" 07530478 12 n 02 cheerfulness 0 blitheness 0 006 @ 07526757 n 0000 + 01664015 a 0201 + 01664015 a 0101 ! 07537068 n 0101 ~ 07530723 n 0000 ~ 07530866 n 0000 | a feeling of spontaneous good spirits; "his cheerfulness made everyone feel better" 07530723 12 n 02 buoyancy 0 perkiness 0 003 @ 07530478 n 0000 + 00363621 a 0203 + 00363621 a 0101 | cheerfulness that bubbles to the surface 07530866 12 n 04 carefreeness 0 insouciance 0 lightheartedness 0 lightsomeness 0 005 @ 07530478 n 0000 + 00363291 a 0404 + 00363291 a 0303 + 00545746 a 0202 + 01998260 a 0101 | the cheerful feeling you have when nothing is troubling you 07531105 12 n 01 contentment 0 004 @ 07526757 n 0000 + 01194238 v 0101 ! 07538965 n 0101 ~ 07531255 n 0000 | happiness with one's situation in life 07531255 12 n 01 satisfaction 0 006 @ 07531105 n 0000 ! 07539511 n 0101 ~ 07531536 n 0000 ~ 07531713 n 0000 ~ 07532112 n 0000 ~ 07532276 n 0000 | the contentment one feels when one has fulfilled a desire, need, or expectation; "the chef tasted the sauce with great satisfaction" 07531536 12 n 01 pride 1 003 @ 07531255 n 0000 + 01772498 v 0101 ~ 04886790 n 0000 | satisfaction with your (or another's) achievements; "he takes pride in his son's success" 07531713 12 n 04 complacency 0 complacence 0 self-complacency 0 self-satisfaction 0 005 @ 07531255 n 0000 + 00589067 a 0303 + 00589067 a 0201 + 00589067 a 0101 ~ 07531998 n 0000 | the feeling you have when you are satisfied with yourself; "his complacency was absolutely disgusting" 07531998 12 n 01 smugness 0 002 @ 07531713 n 0000 + 00589448 a 0101 | an excessive feeling of self-satisfaction 07532112 12 n 02 fulfillment 0 fulfilment 0 003 @ 07531255 n 0000 + 01183573 v 0205 + 01183573 v 0104 | a feeling of satisfaction at having achieved your desires 07532276 12 n 03 gloat 0 gloating 0 glee 2 005 @ 07531255 n 0000 + 02166861 v 0201 + 00883635 v 0201 + 02166861 v 0101 + 00883635 v 0101 | malicious satisfaction 07532440 12 n 02 sadness 0 unhappiness 0 016 @ 00026192 n 0000 + 00909363 a 0203 + 01149494 a 0201 + 01361863 a 0101 ! 07526757 n 0101 ~ 07532832 n 0000 ~ 07532945 n 0000 ~ 07533097 n 0000 ~ 07533978 n 0000 ~ 07534108 n 0000 ~ 07534278 n 0000 ~ 07534430 n 0000 ~ 07535670 n 0000 ~ 07537068 n 0000 ~ 07537485 n 0000 ~ 07537668 n 0000 | emotions experienced when not in a state of well-being 07532832 12 n 01 dolefulness 0 002 @ 07532440 n 0000 + 01362387 a 0101 | sadness caused by grief or affliction 07532945 12 n 01 heaviness 0 002 @ 07532440 n 0000 + 01188762 a 0101 | persisting sadness; "nothing lifted the heaviness of her heart after her loss" 07533097 12 n 01 melancholy 0 005 @ 07532440 n 0000 ~ 07533257 n 0000 ~ 07533492 n 0000 ~ 07533607 n 0000 ~ 07533735 n 0000 | a feeling of thoughtful sadness 07533257 12 n 04 gloom 0 gloominess 0 somberness 0 sombreness 0 007 @ 07533097 n 0000 @ 07521674 n 0000 + 00365261 a 0402 + 00365261 a 0301 + 00365261 a 0402 + 00365261 a 0301 + 00703615 a 0201 | a feeling of melancholy apprehension 07533492 12 n 01 heavyheartedness 0 002 @ 07533097 n 0000 + 01362598 a 0101 | a feeling of dispirited melancholy 07533607 12 n 02 pensiveness 0 brooding 0 002 @ 07533097 n 0000 + 02419434 a 0106 | persistent morbid meditation on a problem 07533735 12 n 02 world-weariness 0 Weltschmerz 0 002 @ 07533097 n 0000 + 02432682 a 0102 | sadness on thinking about the evils of the world 07533877 12 n 02 woe 0 woefulness 0 002 @ 07535209 n 0000 + 01366525 a 0202 | intense mournfulness 07533978 12 n 01 misery 0 001 @ 07532440 n 0000 | a feeling of intense unhappiness; "she was exhausted by her misery and grief" 07534108 12 n 03 forlornness 0 loneliness 0 desolation 2 003 @ 07532440 n 0000 + 00614057 v 0303 + 00704360 a 0201 | sadness resulting from being forsaken or abandoned 07534278 12 n 02 weepiness 0 tearfulness 0 004 @ 07532440 n 0000 + 01365239 a 0204 + 02473141 a 0201 + 02473886 a 0101 | sadness expressed by weeping 07534430 12 n 01 sorrow 0 007 @ 07532440 n 0000 + 01797347 v 0102 ! 07527352 n 0101 ~ 07534847 n 0000 ~ 07535010 n 0000 ~ 07535209 n 0000 ~ 07538272 n 0000 | an emotion of great sadness associated with loss or bereavement; "he tried to express his sorrow at her loss" 07534700 12 n 03 attrition 0 contrition 0 contriteness 0 002 @ 07535670 n 0000 + 01743506 a 0301 | sorrow for sin arising from fear of damnation 07534847 12 n 01 broken_heart 0 001 @ 07534430 n 0000 | devastating sorrow and despair; "he is recovering from a broken heart"; "a broken heart languishes here" 07535010 12 n 04 grief 0 heartache 0 heartbreak 0 brokenheartedness 0 003 @ 07534430 n 0000 + 01365103 a 0401 ~ 07535532 n 0000 | intense sorrow caused by loss of a loved one (especially by death) 07535209 12 n 03 mournfulness 0 sorrowfulness 0 ruthfulness 0 007 @ 07534430 n 0000 + 01743506 a 0304 + 01364008 a 0201 + 01366157 a 0101 + 01362387 a 0102 ~ 07533877 n 0000 ~ 07535430 n 0000 | a state of gloomy sorrow 07535430 12 n 01 plaintiveness 0 002 @ 07535209 n 0000 + 01366157 a 0102 | expressing sorrowfulness 07535532 12 n 02 dolor 0 dolour 0 004 @ 07535010 n 0000 ;c 07092592 n 0000 + 01365239 a 0102 + 01365239 a 0101 | (poetry) painful grief 07535670 12 n 04 sorrow 1 regret 0 rue 0 ruefulness 0 009 @ 07532440 n 0000 + 01743506 a 0403 + 01796582 v 0303 + 00911562 v 0201 + 01796924 v 0201 + 01796582 v 0202 + 01797347 v 0102 ~ 07534700 n 0000 ~ 07536074 n 0000 | sadness associated with some wrong done or some disappointment; "he drank to drown his sorrows"; "he wrote a note expressing his regret"; "to his rue, the error cost him the game" 07536074 12 n 03 compunction 0 remorse 0 self-reproach 0 003 @ 07535670 n 0000 ~ 07536245 n 0000 ~ 07536870 n 0000 | a feeling of deep regret (usually for some misdeed) 07536245 12 n 04 guilt 0 guilty_conscience 0 guilt_feelings 0 guilt_trip 0 003 @ 07536074 n 0000 + 00154583 a 0101 ~ 07536437 n 0000 | remorse caused by feeling responsible for some offense 07536437 12 n 01 survivor_guilt 0 002 @ 07536245 n 0000 #p 14386130 n 0000 | a deep feeling of guilt often experienced by those who have survived some catastrophe that took the lives of many others; derives in part from a feeling that they did not do enough to save the others who perished and in part from feelings of being unworthy relative to those who died; "survivor guilt was first noted in those who survived the Holocaust" 07536870 12 n 03 repentance 0 penitence 0 penance 0 006 @ 07536074 n 0000 + 01743704 a 0201 + 01902980 a 0201 + 01743217 a 0201 + 01743217 a 0102 + 01796582 v 0101 | remorse for your past conduct 07537068 12 n 02 cheerlessness 0 uncheerfulness 0 005 @ 07532440 n 0000 + 00364479 a 0203 + 00364479 a 0102 ! 07530478 n 0101 ~ 07537376 n 0000 | a feeling of dreary or pessimistic sadness 07537259 12 n 02 chill 0 pall 0 003 @ 07521674 n 0000 + 01785748 v 0204 + 01818972 v 0101 | a sudden numbing dread 07537376 12 n 01 joylessness 0 002 @ 07537068 n 0000 + 01368192 a 0101 | a feeling of dismal cheerlessness 07537485 12 n 01 depression 0 006 @ 07532440 n 0000 ~ 07537973 n 0000 ~ 07538142 n 0000 ~ 07538395 n 0000 ~ 07538674 n 0000 ~ 07539367 n 0000 | sad feelings of gloom and inadequacy 07537668 12 n 05 downheartedness 0 dejectedness 0 low-spiritedness 0 lowness 0 dispiritedness 0 007 @ 07532440 n 0000 + 02281938 a 0501 + 00703615 a 0505 + 01893303 a 0405 + 00703615 a 040a + 00703615 a 030b + 00703615 a 0108 | a feeling of low spirits; "he felt responsible for her lowness of spirits" 07537973 12 n 02 demoralization 0 demoralisation 0 003 @ 07537485 n 0000 + 01814396 v 0208 + 01814396 v 0107 | depression resulting from an undermining of your morale 07538142 12 n 01 helplessness 0 003 @ 07537485 n 0000 + 01230616 a 0101 + 00726317 a 0101 | a feeling of being unable to manage 07538272 12 n 01 self-pity 0 001 @ 07534430 n 0000 | a feeling of sorrow (often self-indulgent) over your own sufferings 07538395 12 n 04 despondency 0 despondence 0 heartsickness 0 disconsolateness 0 008 @ 07537485 n 0000 + 01232298 a 0402 + 01365103 a 0303 + 01230153 a 0302 + 01230153 a 0201 + 01811172 v 0201 + 01230153 a 0101 + 01811172 v 0101 | feeling downcast and disheartened and hopeless 07538674 12 n 02 oppression 0 oppressiveness 0 003 @ 07537485 n 0000 + 00788474 a 0201 ~ 07538812 n 0000 | a feeling of being oppressed 07538812 12 n 01 weight 0 002 @ 07538674 n 0000 + 01190168 a 0101 | an oppressive feeling of heavy force; "bowed down by the weight of responsibility" 07538965 12 n 03 discontentment 0 discontent 0 discontentedness 0 009 @ 07486628 n 0000 + 00589624 a 0301 + 00589624 a 0202 + 01816983 v 0201 + 01816983 v 0101 ! 07531105 n 0101 ~ 07539259 n 0000 ~ 07539367 n 0000 ~ 07539511 n 0000 | a longing for something better than the present situation 07539259 12 n 01 disgruntlement 0 002 @ 07538965 n 0000 + 01830600 v 0101 | a feeling of sulky discontent 07539367 12 n 01 dysphoria 0 004 @ 07538965 n 0000 @ 07537485 n 0000 + 00909363 a 0101 ! 07529096 n 0101 | abnormal depression and discontent 07539511 12 n 01 dissatisfaction 0 006 @ 07538965 n 0000 + 01816645 v 0101 ! 07531255 n 0101 ~ 07539790 n 0000 ~ 07540424 n 0000 ~ 07540602 n 0000 | the feeling of being displeased and discontent; "he was never slow to express his dissatisfaction with the service he received" 07539790 12 n 03 boredom 0 ennui 0 tedium 0 004 @ 07539511 n 0000 + 01345307 a 0307 ~ 07539962 n 0000 ~ 07540081 n 0000 | the feeling of being bored by something tedious 07539962 12 n 01 blahs 0 002 @ 07539790 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | a general feeling of boredom and dissatisfaction 07540081 12 n 01 fatigue 0 002 @ 07539790 n 0000 + 00076114 v 0104 | (always used with a modifier) boredom resulting from overexposure to something; "he was suffering from museum fatigue"; "after watching TV with her husband she had a bad case of football fatigue"; "the American public is experiencing scandal fatigue"; "political fatigue" 07540424 12 n 01 displeasure 0 003 @ 07539511 n 0000 @ 07518261 n 0000 + 01817130 v 0101 | the feeling of being displeased or annoyed or dissatisfied with someone or something 07540602 12 n 02 disappointment 0 letdown 0 004 @ 07539511 n 0000 + 01798936 v 0202 + 01798936 v 0101 ~ 07540866 n 0000 | a feeling of dissatisfaction that results when your expectations are not realized; "his hopes were so high he was doomed to disappointment" 07540866 12 n 02 frustration 0 defeat 0 003 @ 07540602 n 0000 + 09999795 n 0201 + 02558172 v 0107 | the feeling that accompanies an experience of being thwarted in attaining your goals 07541053 12 n 01 hope 0 007 @ 00026192 n 0000 + 01811441 v 0101 + 01826723 v 0101 ! 07541923 n 0101 ~ 07541316 n 0000 ~ 07541449 n 0000 ~ 07541558 n 0000 | the general feeling that some desire will be fulfilled; "in spite of his troubles he never gave up hope" 07541316 12 n 01 hopefulness 0 003 @ 07541053 n 0000 + 01228530 a 0101 ! 07542249 n 0101 | the feeling you have when you have hope 07541449 12 n 01 encouragement 0 002 @ 07541053 n 0000 + 01818235 v 0101 | the feeling of being encouraged 07541558 12 n 01 optimism 0 006 @ 07541053 n 0000 + 01817908 a 0102 + 01663571 a 0101 + 10380126 n 0101 ! 07543033 n 0101 ~ 07541760 n 0000 | the optimistic feeling that all is going to turn out well 07541760 12 n 02 sanguinity 0 sanguineness 0 003 @ 07541558 n 0000 + 01664455 a 0201 + 01664455 a 0101 | feeling sanguine; optimistically cheerful and confident 07541923 12 n 01 despair 0 007 @ 00026192 n 0000 + 01810933 v 0101 ! 07541053 n 0101 ~ 07542249 n 0000 ~ 07542433 n 0000 ~ 07542675 n 0000 ~ 07543033 n 0000 | the feeling that everything is wrong and nothing will turn out well; "they moaned in despair and dismay"; "one harsh word would send her into the depths of despair" 07542249 12 n 01 hopelessness 0 004 @ 07541923 n 0000 + 02229812 a 0101 + 01229020 a 0101 ! 07541316 n 0101 | the despair you feel when you have abandoned hope of comfort or success 07542433 12 n 02 resignation 0 surrender 0 003 @ 07541923 n 0000 + 00732394 v 0101 ~ 07542560 n 0000 | acceptance of despair 07542560 12 n 01 defeatism 0 002 @ 07542433 n 0000 + 09999795 n 0101 | acceptance of the inevitability of defeat 07542675 12 n 03 discouragement 2 disheartenment 0 dismay 2 005 @ 07541923 n 0000 + 01814396 v 0305 + 01819387 v 0201 + 01819147 v 0101 ~ 07542881 n 0000 | the feeling of despair in the face of obstacles 07542881 12 n 01 intimidation 1 001 @ 07542675 n 0000 | the feeling of discouragement in the face of someone's superior fame or wealth or status etc. 07543033 12 n 01 pessimism 0 005 @ 07541923 n 0000 + 01664581 a 0101 + 10419472 n 0101 ! 07541558 n 0101 ~ 07543204 n 0000 | the feeling that things will turn out badly 07543204 12 n 01 cynicism 0 001 @ 07543033 n 0000 | a cynical feeling of distrust 07543288 12 n 01 love 0 017 @ 07480068 n 0000 + 01775535 v 0101 + 01828736 v 0101 + 01775164 v 0101 ! 07546465 n 0101 ~ 07501420 n 0000 ~ 07543732 n 0000 ~ 07543910 n 0000 ~ 07544039 n 0000 ~ 07544129 n 0000 ~ 07544213 n 0000 ~ 07544351 n 0000 ~ 07544491 n 0000 ~ 07545717 n 0000 ~ 07545957 n 0000 ~ 07546125 n 0000 ~ 07546389 n 0000 | a strong positive emotion of regard and affection; "his love for his work"; "children need a lot of love" 07543732 12 n 02 agape 0 agape_love 0 001 @ 07543288 n 0000 | selfless love of one person for another without sexual implications (especially love that is spiritual in nature) 07543910 12 n 01 agape 1 002 @ 07543288 n 0000 ;c 06184270 n 0000 | (Christian theology) the love of God or Christ for mankind 07544039 12 n 01 filial_love 0 001 @ 07543288 n 0000 | the love of a child for a parent 07544129 12 n 02 ardor 0 ardour 0 001 @ 07543288 n 0000 | intense feeling of love 07544213 12 n 02 amorousness 1 enamoredness 0 003 @ 07543288 n 0000 + 01465668 a 0201 + 01465061 a 0102 | a feeling of love or fondness 07544351 12 n 04 puppy_love 0 calf_love 0 crush 0 infatuation 2 002 @ 07543288 n 0000 + 01760677 v 0401 | temporary love of an adolescent 07544491 12 n 02 devotion 0 devotedness 0 002 @ 07543288 n 0000 + 00519668 a 0201 | feelings of ardent love; "their devotion to each other was beautiful" 07544647 12 n 08 affection 0 affectionateness 0 fondness 0 tenderness 1 heart 4 warmness 0 warmheartedness 0 philia 0 012 @ 00026192 n 0000 + 02533313 a 0701 + 01464700 a 0605 + 02530861 a 0601 + 02531243 a 0501 + 01464700 a 0404 + 01464700 a 0302 + 01464700 a 0201 ~ 07545161 n 0000 ~ 07545303 n 0000 ~ 07545415 n 0000 ~ 07545594 n 0000 | a positive feeling of liking; "he had trouble expressing the affection he felt"; "the child won everyone's heart"; "the warmness of his welcome made us feel right at home" 07545161 12 n 02 attachment 0 fond_regard 0 002 @ 07544647 n 0000 + 02538086 v 0103 | a feeling of affection for a person or an institution 07545303 12 n 01 protectiveness 0 002 @ 07544647 n 0000 + 02449177 a 0101 | a feeling of protective affection 07545415 12 n 02 regard 2 respect 0 002 @ 07544647 n 0000 + 02457233 v 0201 | a feeling of friendship and esteem; "she mistook his manly regard for love"; "he inspires respect" 07545594 12 n 01 soft_spot 0 001 @ 07544647 n 0000 | a sentimental affection; "she had a soft spot for her youngest son" 07545717 12 n 01 benevolence 0 003 @ 07543288 n 0000 ! 07550369 n 0101 ~ 07545833 n 0000 | disposition to do good 07545833 12 n 01 beneficence 0 003 @ 07545717 n 0000 + 00223802 a 0101 ! 07550551 n 0101 | doing good; feeling beneficent 07545957 12 n 01 heartstrings 0 002 @ 07543288 n 0000 @ 07553741 n 0000 | your deepest feelings of love and compassion; "many adoption cases tug at the heartstrings" 07546125 12 n 02 lovingness 0 caring 1 005 @ 07543288 n 0000 + 00506601 a 0201 + 01822936 v 0201 + 01463965 a 0101 ~ 07546279 n 0000 | a loving feeling 07546279 12 n 02 warmheartedness 1 warmth 0 002 @ 07546125 n 0000 + 02533313 a 0101 | a warmhearted feeling 07546389 12 n 01 loyalty 0 001 @ 07543288 n 0000 | feelings of allegiance 07546465 12 n 02 hate 0 hatred 0 014 @ 07480068 n 0000 + 01774136 v 0101 ! 07543288 n 0101 ~ 07503430 n 0000 ~ 07546844 n 0000 ~ 07546973 n 0000 ~ 07547064 n 0000 ~ 07547219 n 0000 ~ 07547293 n 0000 ~ 07547473 n 0000 ~ 07547547 n 0000 ~ 07547674 n 0000 ~ 07547805 n 0000 ~ 07550369 n 0000 | the emotion of intense dislike; a feeling of dislike so strong that it demands action 07546844 12 n 01 misanthropy 0 004 @ 07546465 n 0000 + 01138161 a 0101 + 01138161 a 0102 + 10321882 n 0102 | hatred of mankind 07546973 12 n 01 misogamy 0 002 @ 07546465 n 0000 + 10322546 n 0101 | hatred of marriage 07547064 12 n 02 misogyny 0 misogynism 0 005 @ 07546465 n 0000 + 02464491 a 0101 + 01138316 a 0101 ! 07501326 n 0101 + 10322648 n 0101 | hatred of women 07547219 12 n 01 misology 0 001 @ 07546465 n 0000 | hatred of reasoning 07547293 12 n 01 misoneism 0 002 @ 07546465 n 0000 ~ 07547397 n 0000 | hatred of change or innovation 07547397 12 n 01 misocainea 0 001 @ 07547293 n 0000 | hatred of new ideas 07547473 12 n 01 misopedia 0 001 @ 07546465 n 0000 | hatred of children 07547547 12 n 01 murderousness 0 002 @ 07546465 n 0000 + 00248837 a 0102 | a bloodthirsty hatred arousing murderous impulses 07547674 12 n 02 despisal 0 despising 0 003 @ 07546465 n 0000 + 01774799 v 0202 + 01774799 v 0102 | a feeling of scornful hatred 07547805 12 n 03 hostility 0 enmity 0 ill_will 0 009 @ 07546465 n 0000 + 01246388 a 0202 + 01244410 a 0101 ~ 07548100 n 0000 ~ 07548224 n 0000 ~ 07548366 n 0000 ~ 07548567 n 0000 ~ 07548695 n 0000 ~ 07548978 n 0000 | the feeling of a hostile person; "he could no longer contain his hostility" 07548100 12 n 03 animosity 0 animus 0 bad_blood 0 001 @ 07547805 n 0000 | a feeling of ill will arousing active hostility 07548224 12 n 01 class_feeling 0 001 @ 07547805 n 0000 | feelings of envy and resentment of one social or economic class for toward another 07548366 12 n 01 antagonism 2 006 @ 07547805 n 0000 @ 07501545 n 0000 + 00760577 a 0101 + 09773245 n 0102 + 01807314 v 0101 + 01807314 v 0102 | an actively expressed feeling of dislike and hostility 07548567 12 n 02 aggression 0 aggressiveness 0 001 @ 07547805 n 0000 | a feeling of hostility that arouses thoughts of attack 07548695 12 n 02 belligerence 0 belligerency 0 004 @ 07547805 n 0000 + 01244846 a 0202 + 01244846 a 0102 ~ 07548860 n 0000 | hostile or warlike attitude or nature 07548860 12 n 01 warpath 0 001 @ 07548695 n 0000 | hostile or belligerent mood; "the chief is on the warpath today" 07548978 12 n 05 resentment 0 bitterness 0 gall 0 rancor 0 rancour 0 009 @ 07547805 n 0000 + 00116940 a 0401 + 01786760 v 0301 + 01245610 a 0201 + 01773346 v 0101 ~ 07549265 n 0000 ~ 07549401 n 0000 ~ 07549536 n 0000 ~ 07549716 n 0000 | a feeling of deep and bitter anger and ill-will 07549265 12 n 01 heartburning 0 001 @ 07548978 n 0000 | intense resentment; "his promotion caused much heartburning among his rivals" 07549401 12 n 02 sulkiness 0 huffishness 0 003 @ 07548978 n 0000 + 01137994 a 0201 + 01137994 a 0102 | a feeling of sulky resentment 07549536 12 n 03 grudge 0 score 0 grievance 0 002 @ 07548978 n 0000 + 01774005 v 0102 | a resentment strong enough to justify retaliation; "holding a grudge"; "settling a score" 07549716 12 n 02 envy 0 enviousness 0 007 @ 07548978 n 0000 + 00888765 a 0202 + 01827619 v 0101 + 01827064 v 0101 ~ 07549979 n 0000 ~ 07550079 n 0000 ~ 07550204 n 0000 | a feeling of grudging admiration and desire to have something that is possessed by another 07549979 12 n 01 covetousness 1 001 @ 07549716 n 0000 | an envious eagerness to possess something 07550079 12 n 02 jealousy 0 green-eyed_monster 0 001 @ 07549716 n 0000 | a feeling of jealous envy (especially of a rival) 07550204 12 n 01 penis_envy 0 002 @ 07549716 n 0000 ;c 00704305 n 0000 | (psychoanalysis) a female's presumed envy of the male's penis; said to explain femininity 07550369 12 n 02 malevolence 0 malignity 0 006 @ 07546465 n 0000 + 00225564 a 0101 ! 07545717 n 0101 ~ 07550551 n 0000 ~ 07550666 n 0000 ~ 07550891 n 0000 | wishing evil to others 07550551 12 n 01 maleficence 0 003 @ 07550369 n 0000 + 00224166 a 0101 ! 07545833 n 0101 | doing or causing evil 07550666 12 n 05 malice 0 maliciousness 0 spite 0 spitefulness 0 venom 0 006 @ 07550369 n 0000 + 00226105 a 0502 + 00225099 a 0402 + 01793177 v 0306 + 00224731 a 0201 + 00224731 a 0101 | feeling a need to see others suffer 07550891 12 n 02 vindictiveness 0 vengefulness 0 004 @ 07550369 n 0000 + 01041634 a 0203 + 01041634 a 0102 + 00225099 a 0103 | a malevolent desire for revenge 07551052 12 n 04 temper 0 mood 0 humor 0 humour 0 008 @ 00026192 n 0000 + 00859604 v 0402 + 00859604 v 0301 + 00856325 a 0201 ~ 07551418 n 0000 ~ 07551498 n 0000 ~ 07551691 n 0000 ~ 07552087 n 0000 | a characteristic (habitual or relatively temporary) state of feeling; "whether he praised or cursed me depended on his temper at the time"; "he was in a bad humor" 07551418 12 n 01 peeve 0 001 @ 07551052 n 0000 | an annoyed or irritated mood 07551498 12 n 02 sulk 0 sulkiness 1 004 @ 07551052 n 0000 + 01137994 a 0202 + 01137994 a 0102 + 02719016 v 0101 | a mood or display of sullen aloofness or withdrawal; "stayed home in a sulk" 07551691 12 n 04 good_humor 0 good_humour 0 good_temper 0 amiability 0 005 @ 07551052 n 0000 + 01134232 a 0401 + 01075178 a 0402 ! 07552087 n 0101 ~ 07551890 n 0000 | a cheerful and agreeable mood 07551890 12 n 03 jollity 0 jolliness 0 joviality 0 005 @ 07551691 n 0000 @ 07529245 n 0000 + 01367651 a 0304 + 01367651 a 0203 + 01367651 a 0103 | feeling jolly and jovial and full of good humor 07552087 12 n 03 ill_humor 0 ill_humour 0 distemper 0 004 @ 07551052 n 0000 ! 07551691 n 0101 ~ 07552252 n 0000 ~ 07552729 n 0000 | an angry and disagreeable mood 07552252 12 n 01 moodiness 0 003 @ 07552087 n 0000 + 01137378 a 0105 ~ 07552367 n 0000 | a sullen gloomy feeling 07552367 12 n 03 moroseness 0 glumness 0 sullenness 0 005 @ 07552252 n 0000 + 00462409 a 0303 + 01137378 a 0204 + 00704270 a 0201 + 01137378 a 0106 | a gloomy ill-tempered feeling 07552549 12 n 04 irascibility 0 short_temper 0 spleen 0 quick_temper 0 004 @ 07518132 n 0000 + 01135420 a 0303 + 01135914 a 0102 + 00114921 a 0102 | a feeling of resentful anger 07552729 12 n 07 irritability 0 crossness 0 fretfulness 0 fussiness 0 peevishness 0 petulance 0 choler 2 008 @ 07552087 n 0000 + 01136541 a 0608 + 01136541 a 0505 + 01136248 a 0404 + 00513981 a 0301 + 01136541 a 0103 ~ 07553016 n 0000 ~ 07553176 n 0000 | an irritable petulant feeling 07553016 12 n 03 testiness 0 touchiness 1 tetchiness 0 004 @ 07552729 n 0000 + 01136541 a 030b + 02106509 a 0204 + 01136541 a 010a | feeling easily irritated 07553176 12 n 01 pet 0 001 @ 07552729 n 0000 | a fit of petulance or sulkiness (especially at what is felt to be a slight) 07553301 12 n 02 sympathy 0 fellow_feeling 0 009 @ 00026192 n 0000 + 02374914 a 0101 + 01822248 v 0102 ~ 07504841 n 0000 ~ 07553590 n 0000 ~ 07553741 n 0000 ~ 07553964 n 0000 ~ 07554758 n 0000 ~ 07554856 n 0000 | sharing the feelings of others (especially feelings of sorrow or anguish) 07553590 12 n 02 kindheartedness 0 kind-heartedness 0 003 @ 07553301 n 0000 + 01373545 a 0101 ~ 07554224 n 0000 | sympathy arising from a kind heart 07553741 12 n 02 compassion 0 compassionateness 0 006 @ 07553301 n 0000 + 00506299 a 0201 + 01821996 v 0103 ~ 07545957 n 0000 ~ 07554342 n 0000 ~ 07554500 n 0000 | a deep awareness of and sympathy for another's suffering 07553964 12 n 04 commiseration 0 pity 0 ruth 0 pathos 0 005 @ 07553301 n 0000 + 01050890 a 0404 + 01050890 a 0205 + 01821996 v 0202 + 01822248 v 0101 | a feeling of sympathy and sorrow for the misfortunes of others; "the blind are too often objects of pity" 07554224 12 n 01 mellowness 0 002 @ 07553590 n 0000 + 01492061 a 0101 | kindheartedness through maturity or old age 07554342 12 n 02 tenderness 3 tenderheartedness 0 004 @ 07553741 n 0000 + 01466207 a 0201 + 00506852 a 0201 + 02448889 a 0101 | warm compassionate feelings 07554500 12 n 02 mercifulness 0 mercy 0 003 @ 07553741 n 0000 + 01507134 a 0101 ~ 07554640 n 0000 | the feeling that motivates compassion 07554640 12 n 01 forgiveness 0 001 @ 07554500 n 0000 | compassionate feelings that support a willingness to forgive 07554758 12 n 01 compatibility 0 001 @ 07553301 n 0000 | a feeling of sympathetic understanding 07554856 12 n 01 empathy 0 004 @ 07553301 n 0000 + 02375639 a 0102 + 00594058 v 0103 + 00594058 v 0104 | understanding and entering into another's feelings 07555014 12 n 01 enthusiasm 0 006 @ 00026192 n 0000 + 00885695 a 0101 ~ 07491981 n 0000 ~ 07555184 n 0000 ~ 07555647 n 0000 ~ 07555775 n 0000 | a feeling of excitement 07555184 12 n 04 eagerness 0 avidity 1 avidness 0 keenness 0 005 @ 07555014 n 0000 + 00886253 a 0301 + 00886253 a 0201 + 00810916 a 0101 ~ 07555402 n 0000 | a positive feeling of wanting to push ahead with something 07555402 12 n 04 ardor 1 ardour 1 elan 0 zeal 1 002 @ 07555184 n 0000 + 00886253 a 0402 | a feeling of strong eagerness (usually in favor of a person or cause); "they were imbued with a revolutionary ardor"; "he felt a kind of religious zeal" 07555647 12 n 01 exuberance 0 004 @ 07555014 n 0000 @ 07527352 n 0000 + 02279723 a 0102 + 00857923 v 0101 | joyful enthusiasm 07555775 12 n 01 technophilia 0 001 @ 07555014 n 0000 | enthusiasm for new technology 07555863 13 n 02 food 0 solid_food 0 022 @ 15046900 n 0000 #p 00021265 n 0000 ~ 07563509 n 0000 ~ 07572712 n 0000 ~ 07593549 n 0000 ~ 07601999 n 0000 ~ 07622061 n 0000 ~ 07649582 n 0000 ~ 07649854 n 0000 ~ 07698915 n 0000 ~ 07702362 n 0000 ~ 07702509 n 0000 ~ 07702642 n 0000 ~ 07705711 n 0000 ~ 07773238 n 0000 ~ 07773827 n 0000 ~ 07775375 n 0000 ~ 07776866 n 0000 ~ 07848338 n 0000 ~ 07849336 n 0000 ~ 07850329 n 0000 ~ 07938427 n 0000 | any solid substance (as opposed to liquid) that is used as a source of nourishment; "food and drink" 07556406 13 n 01 comfort_food 0 001 @ 00021265 n 0000 | food that is simply prepared and gives a sense of wellbeing; typically food with a high sugar or carbohydrate content that is associated with childhood or with home cooking 07556637 13 n 06 comestible 0 edible 0 eatable 0 pabulum 0 victual 0 victuals 0 006 @ 00021265 n 0000 + 01167188 v 0501 + 02281485 v 0501 + 02332999 v 0501 + 00828779 a 0102 ~ 07556872 n 0000 | any substance that can be used as food 07556872 13 n 01 tuck 0 002 @ 07556637 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | eatables (especially sweets) 07556970 13 n 01 course 0 005 @ 07570720 n 0000 #p 07573696 n 0000 ~ 07579575 n 0000 ~ 07581346 n 0000 ~ 07609840 n 0000 | part of a meal served at one time; "she prepared a three course meal" 07557165 13 n 05 dainty 0 delicacy 0 goody 0 kickshaw 0 treat 0 009 @ 07570720 n 0000 + 01176232 v 0502 + 02396578 a 0101 ~ 07594737 n 0000 ~ 07594840 n 0000 ~ 07596684 n 0000 ~ 07610295 n 0000 ~ 07643981 n 0000 ~ 07873057 n 0000 | something considered choice to eat 07557434 13 n 01 dish 0 147 @ 07570720 n 0000 #p 07573696 n 0000 + 01180351 v 0105 ~ 07579688 n 0000 ~ 07579917 n 0000 ~ 07580053 n 0000 ~ 07580253 n 0000 ~ 07580359 n 0000 ~ 07583197 n 0000 ~ 07588947 n 0000 ~ 07591961 n 0000 ~ 07593471 n 0000 ~ 07611839 n 0000 ~ 07617188 n 0000 ~ 07619004 n 0000 %p 07621776 n 0000 ~ 07624466 n 0000 ~ 07625324 n 0000 ~ 07642361 n 0000 ~ 07648913 n 0000 ~ 07648997 n 0000 ~ 07654148 n 0000 ~ 07654298 n 0000 ~ 07655067 n 0000 ~ 07655263 n 0000 ~ 07663899 n 0000 ~ 07665438 n 0000 ~ 07666176 n 0000 ~ 07696403 n 0000 ~ 07712382 n 0000 ~ 07806221 n 0000 %p 07809096 n 0000 ~ 07823951 n 0000 ~ 07825850 n 0000 %p 07829412 n 0000 ~ 07841495 n 0000 ~ 07842202 n 0000 ~ 07842308 n 0000 ~ 07842433 n 0000 ~ 07842605 n 0000 ~ 07842753 n 0000 ~ 07843464 n 0000 ~ 07843636 n 0000 ~ 07861557 n 0000 ~ 07861681 n 0000 ~ 07861813 n 0000 ~ 07861983 n 0000 ~ 07862244 n 0000 ~ 07862348 n 0000 ~ 07862461 n 0000 ~ 07862611 n 0000 ~ 07862770 n 0000 ~ 07862946 n 0000 ~ 07863107 n 0000 ~ 07863229 n 0000 ~ 07863374 n 0000 ~ 07863644 n 0000 ~ 07863935 n 0000 ~ 07864065 n 0000 ~ 07864198 n 0000 ~ 07864317 n 0000 ~ 07864638 n 0000 ~ 07864756 n 0000 ~ 07864934 n 0000 ~ 07865196 n 0000 ~ 07865484 n 0000 ~ 07865700 n 0000 ~ 07865788 n 0000 ~ 07866015 n 0000 ~ 07866151 n 0000 ~ 07866277 n 0000 ~ 07866409 n 0000 ~ 07866723 n 0000 ~ 07866868 n 0000 ~ 07867021 n 0000 ~ 07867164 n 0000 ~ 07867324 n 0000 ~ 07867421 n 0000 ~ 07867883 n 0000 ~ 07868200 n 0000 ~ 07868340 n 0000 ~ 07868508 n 0000 ~ 07868684 n 0000 ~ 07868830 n 0000 ~ 07868955 n 0000 ~ 07869111 n 0000 ~ 07869291 n 0000 ~ 07869391 n 0000 ~ 07869611 n 0000 ~ 07869775 n 0000 ~ 07869937 n 0000 ~ 07870313 n 0000 ~ 07870894 n 0000 ~ 07871065 n 0000 ~ 07871335 n 0000 ~ 07871436 n 0000 ~ 07871810 n 0000 ~ 07872593 n 0000 ~ 07872748 n 0000 ~ 07873198 n 0000 ~ 07873464 n 0000 ~ 07873807 n 0000 ~ 07874531 n 0000 ~ 07874674 n 0000 ~ 07874780 n 0000 ~ 07875152 n 0000 ~ 07875267 n 0000 ~ 07875436 n 0000 ~ 07875560 n 0000 ~ 07875926 n 0000 ~ 07876026 n 0000 ~ 07876189 n 0000 ~ 07876281 n 0000 ~ 07876550 n 0000 ~ 07876651 n 0000 ~ 07876775 n 0000 ~ 07876893 n 0000 ~ 07877187 n 0000 ~ 07877299 n 0000 ~ 07877675 n 0000 ~ 07877849 n 0000 ~ 07877961 n 0000 ~ 07878145 n 0000 ~ 07878283 n 0000 ~ 07878479 n 0000 ~ 07878647 n 0000 ~ 07878785 n 0000 ~ 07878926 n 0000 ~ 07879072 n 0000 ~ 07879174 n 0000 ~ 07879350 n 0000 ~ 07879450 n 0000 ~ 07879560 n 0000 ~ 07879659 n 0000 ~ 07879821 n 0000 ~ 07879953 n 0000 ~ 07880080 n 0000 ~ 07880213 n 0000 ~ 07880325 n 0000 ~ 07880458 n 0000 ~ 07880751 n 0000 ~ 07880968 n 0000 ~ 07881404 n 0000 ~ 07881625 n 0000 ~ 07937461 n 0000 ~ 07937621 n 0000 ~ 07938594 n 0000 | a particular item of prepared food; "she prepared a special dish for dinner" 07560193 13 n 01 fast_food 0 001 @ 07570720 n 0000 | inexpensive food (hamburgers or chicken or milkshakes) prepared and served quickly 07560331 13 n 01 finger_food 0 001 @ 07570720 n 0000 | food to be eaten with the fingers 07560422 13 n 01 ingesta 0 001 @ 07570720 n 0000 | solid and liquid nourishment taken into the body through the mouth 07560542 13 n 01 kosher 0 001 @ 07570720 n 0000 | food that fulfills the requirements of Jewish dietary law 07560652 13 n 01 fare 0 009 @ 00021265 n 0000 + 01172969 v 0101 ~ 07560903 n 0000 ~ 07561112 n 0000 ~ 07561590 n 0000 ~ 07565083 n 0000 ~ 07565161 n 0000 ~ 07565259 n 0000 ~ 07565725 n 0000 | the food and drink that are regularly served or consumed 07560903 13 n 01 diet 1 006 @ 07560652 n 0000 ;c 00015388 n 0000 + 02846322 a 0101 + 02846322 a 0102 + 02846322 a 0103 + 10012484 n 0101 | the usual food and drink consumed by an organism (person or animal) 07561112 13 n 01 diet 0 023 @ 07560652 n 0000 + 02846322 a 0101 + 02846322 a 0102 + 02846322 a 0103 + 10012484 n 0101 + 01189224 v 0101 + 01190012 v 0101 ~ 07561730 n 0000 ~ 07561848 n 0000 ~ 07562017 n 0000 ~ 07562379 n 0000 ~ 07562495 n 0000 ~ 07562651 n 0000 ~ 07562984 n 0000 ~ 07563207 n 0000 ~ 07563366 n 0000 ~ 07563642 n 0000 ~ 07563800 n 0000 ~ 07564101 n 0000 ~ 07564292 n 0000 ~ 07564629 n 0000 ~ 07564796 n 0000 ~ 07564971 n 0000 | a prescribed selection of foods 07561590 13 n 01 dietary 0 004 @ 07560652 n 0000 + 02846322 a 0101 + 01190012 v 0101 + 01189224 v 0101 | a regulated daily food allowance 07561730 13 n 01 allergy_diet 0 001 @ 07561112 n 0000 | a diet designed to avoid the foods that you are allergic to 07561848 13 n 01 balanced_diet 0 001 @ 07561112 n 0000 | a diet that contains adequate amounts of all the necessary nutrients required for healthy growth and activity 07562017 13 n 02 bland_diet 0 ulcer_diet 0 001 @ 07561112 n 0000 | a diet of foods that are not irritating; "he ate a bland diet because of his colitis" 07562172 13 n 01 clear_liquid_diet 0 001 @ 07563800 n 0000 | a diet of fluids with minimal residues (fat-free broth or strained fruit juices or gelatin); cannot be used for more than one day postoperative 07562379 13 n 01 diabetic_diet 0 001 @ 07561112 n 0000 | a diet designed to help control the symptoms of diabetes 07562495 13 n 01 dietary_supplement 0 002 @ 07561112 n 0000 ~ 07938149 n 0000 | something added to complete a diet or to make up for a dietary deficiency 07562651 13 n 02 carbohydrate_loading 0 carbo_loading 0 001 @ 07561112 n 0000 | a diet of foods high in starch that increases carbohydrate reserves in muscles; "carbo loading is used by endurance athletes just before competing" 07562881 13 n 01 fad_diet 0 001 @ 07564629 n 0000 | a reducing diet that enjoys temporary popularity 07562984 13 n 01 gluten-free_diet 0 001 @ 07561112 n 0000 | diet prescribed to treat celiac disease; eliminates such foods as wheat and rye and oats and beans and cabbage and turnips and cucumbers that are rich in gluten 07563207 13 n 01 high-protein_diet 0 001 @ 07561112 n 0000 | a diet high in plant and animal proteins; used to treat malnutrition or to increase muscle mass 07563366 13 n 02 high-vitamin_diet 0 vitamin-deficiency_diet 0 001 @ 07561112 n 0000 | a diet designed to patients with vitamin deficiencies 07563509 13 n 01 leftovers 0 001 @ 07555863 n 0000 | food remaining from a previous meal; "he had leftovers for dinner last night" 07563642 13 n 01 light_diet 0 001 @ 07561112 n 0000 | diet prescribed for bedridden or convalescent people; does not include fried or highly seasoned foods 07563800 13 n 01 liquid_diet 0 002 @ 07561112 n 0000 ~ 07562172 n 0000 | a diet of foods that can be served in liquid or strained form (plus custards or puddings); prescribed after certain kinds of surgery 07564008 13 n 01 low-calorie_diet 0 001 @ 07564629 n 0000 | a diet that is low on calories 07564101 13 n 01 low-fat_diet 0 001 @ 07561112 n 0000 | a diet containing limited amounts of fat and stressing foods high in carbohydrates; used in treatment of some gallbladder conditions 07564292 13 n 03 low-sodium_diet 0 low-salt_diet 0 salt-free_diet 0 001 @ 07561112 n 0000 | a diet that limits the intake of salt (sodium chloride); often used in treating hypertension or edema or certain other disorders 07564515 13 n 01 macrobiotic_diet 0 001 @ 07564971 n 0000 | a diet consisting chiefly of beans and whole grains 07564629 13 n 02 reducing_diet 0 obesity_diet 0 003 @ 07561112 n 0000 ~ 07562881 n 0000 ~ 07564008 n 0000 | a diet designed to help you lose weight (especially fat) 07564796 13 n 03 soft_diet 0 pap 0 spoon_food 0 002 @ 07561112 n 0000 %p 07703053 n 0000 | a diet that does not require chewing; advised for those with intestinal disorders 07564971 13 n 01 vegetarianism 0 002 @ 07561112 n 0000 ~ 07564515 n 0000 | a diet excluding all meat and fish 07565083 13 n 01 menu 0 001 @ 07560652 n 0000 | the dishes making up a meal 07565161 13 n 04 chow 0 chuck 2 eats 0 grub 0 001 @ 07560652 n 0000 | informal terms for a meal 07565259 13 n 02 board 0 table 1 005 @ 07560652 n 0000 + 02656763 v 0101 + 01177118 v 0101 + 01176897 v 0101 ~ 07565458 n 0000 | food or meals in general; "she sets a fine table"; "room and board" 07565458 13 n 01 training_table 0 002 @ 07565259 n 0000 #p 03751065 n 0000 | planned meals for athletes in training (usually served in a mess hall) 07565608 13 n 01 mess 0 002 @ 07573696 n 0000 + 01176079 v 0101 | a meal eaten in a mess hall by service personnel 07565725 13 n 01 ration 1 004 @ 07560652 n 0000 + 02234803 v 0101 + 02234988 v 0101 ~ 07565945 n 0000 | the food allowance for one day (especially for service personnel); "the rations should be nutritionally balanced" 07565945 13 n 01 field_ration 0 003 @ 07565725 n 0000 ~ 07566092 n 0000 ~ 07566231 n 0000 | rations issued for United States troops in the field 07566092 13 n 01 K_ration 0 001 @ 07565945 n 0000 | a small package of emergency rations; issued to United States troops in World War II 07566231 13 n 01 C-ration 0 001 @ 07565945 n 0000 | a canned field ration issued by the United States Army 07566340 13 n 02 foodstuff 0 food_product 0 023 @ 00021265 n 0000 ~ 07566863 n 0000 ~ 07567039 n 0000 ~ 07567139 n 0000 ~ 07567390 n 0000 ~ 07567707 n 0000 ~ 07568818 n 0000 ~ 07569106 n 0000 ~ 07572858 n 0000 ~ 07572957 n 0000 ~ 07573453 n 0000 ~ 07598335 n 0000 ~ 07619881 n 0000 ~ 07755089 n 0000 ~ 07802417 n 0000 ~ 07809096 n 0000 ~ 07840804 n 0000 ~ 07843775 n 0000 ~ 07844604 n 0000 ~ 07850083 n 0000 ~ 07882497 n 0000 ~ 07923748 n 0000 ~ 07937344 n 0000 | a substance that can be used or prepared for use as food 07566863 13 n 01 starches 0 004 @ 07566340 n 0000 ~ 07679356 n 0000 ~ 07710616 n 0000 ~ 07804323 n 0000 | foodstuff rich in natural starch (especially potatoes, rice, bread) 07567039 13 n 01 breadstuff 2 001 @ 07566340 n 0000 | flour or meal or grain used in baking bread 07567139 13 n 06 coloring 0 colouring 0 food_coloring 0 food_colouring 0 food_color 0 food_colour 0 003 @ 07566340 n 0000 + 00283911 v 0206 + 00283911 v 0101 | a digestible substance used to give color to food; "food color made from vegetable dyes" 07567390 13 n 01 concentrate 0 006 @ 07566340 n 0000 + 00237259 v 0104 + 00236999 v 0103 ~ 07567611 n 0000 ~ 07846359 n 0000 ~ 07924955 n 0000 | a concentrated form of a foodstuff; the bulk is reduced by removing water 07567611 13 n 01 tomato_concentrate 0 001 @ 07567390 n 0000 | a concentrated form of tomatoes 07567707 13 n 01 meal 1 009 @ 07566340 n 0000 + 02759910 a 0101 ~ 07567980 n 0000 ~ 07568095 n 0000 ~ 07568241 n 0000 ~ 07568389 n 0000 ~ 07568502 n 0000 ~ 07568625 n 0000 ~ 07568706 n 0000 | coarsely ground foodstuff; especially seeds of various cereal grasses or pulse 07567980 13 n 01 kibble 0 001 @ 07567707 n 0000 | coarsely ground grain in the form of pellets (as for pet food) 07568095 13 n 02 cornmeal 0 Indian_meal 0 004 @ 07567707 n 0000 #s 07688412 n 0000 #s 07703743 n 0000 #s 07703333 n 0000 | coarsely ground corn 07568241 13 n 01 farina 0 001 @ 07567707 n 0000 | fine meal made from cereal grain especially wheat; often used as a cooked cereal or in puddings 07568389 13 n 03 matzo_meal 0 matzoh_meal 0 matzah_meal 0 001 @ 07567707 n 0000 | meal made from ground matzos 07568502 13 n 02 oatmeal 1 rolled_oats 0 002 @ 07567707 n 0000 #s 07874780 n 0000 | meal made from rolled or ground oats 07568625 13 n 01 pea_flour 0 001 @ 07567707 n 0000 | meal made from dried peas 07568706 13 n 01 pinole 0 001 @ 07567707 n 0000 | meal made of finely ground corn mixed with sugar and spices 07568818 13 n 02 roughage 0 fiber 0 002 @ 07566340 n 0000 ~ 07568991 n 0000 | coarse, indigestible plant food low in nutrients; its bulk stimulates intestinal peristalsis 07568991 13 n 01 bran 0 002 @ 07568818 n 0000 %s 14806176 n 0000 | food prepared from the husks of cereal grains 07569106 13 n 01 flour 0 011 @ 07566340 n 0000 #s 07679356 n 0000 #s 07860988 n 0000 #s 07622708 n 0000 + 02233154 a 0101 + 00381496 v 0101 + 01261950 v 0101 ~ 07569423 n 0000 ~ 07569543 n 0000 ~ 07569873 n 0000 ~ 07570021 n 0000 | fine powdery foodstuff obtained by grinding and sifting the meal of a cereal grain 07569423 13 n 01 plain_flour 0 002 @ 07569106 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | flour that does not contain a raising agent 07569543 13 n 01 wheat_flour 0 002 @ 07569106 n 0000 ~ 07569644 n 0000 | flour prepared from wheat 07569644 13 n 04 whole_wheat_flour 0 graham_flour 0 graham 0 whole_meal_flour 0 002 @ 07569543 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | flour made by grinding the entire wheat berry including the bran; (`whole meal flour' is British usage) 07569873 13 n 03 soybean_meal 0 soybean_flour 0 soy_flour 0 003 @ 07569106 n 0000 #s 07844867 n 0000 %s 07729485 n 0000 | meal made from soybeans 07570021 13 n 01 semolina 0 001 @ 07569106 n 0000 | milled product of durum wheat (or other hard wheat) used in pasta 07570141 13 n 01 blood_meal 0 001 @ 07800091 n 0000 | the dried and powdered blood of animals 07570237 13 n 01 gluten 0 004 @ 14728724 n 0000 + 00053691 a 0102 ~ 07570447 n 0000 ~ 07570635 n 0000 | a protein substance that remains when starch is removed from cereal grains; gives cohesiveness to dough 07570447 13 n 01 corn_gluten 0 001 @ 07570237 n 0000 | gluten prepared from corn 07570530 13 n 01 corn_gluten_feed 0 001 @ 07800091 n 0000 | a feed consisting primarily of corn gluten 07570635 13 n 01 wheat_gluten 0 001 @ 07570237 n 0000 | gluten prepared from wheat 07570720 13 n 07 nutriment 0 nourishment 0 nutrition 0 sustenance 0 aliment 0 alimentation 0 victuals 1 025 @ 00021265 n 0000 + 01204191 v 0602 + 02557719 a 0501 + 01204191 v 0502 + 01202728 v 0403 + 03002351 a 0302 + 02557719 a 0305 + 03002351 a 0301 + 10012484 n 0303 + 01202728 v 0201 ~ 05399034 n 0000 ~ 07556970 n 0000 ~ 07557165 n 0000 ~ 07557434 n 0000 ~ 07560193 n 0000 ~ 07560331 n 0000 ~ 07560422 n 0000 ~ 07560542 n 0000 ~ 07573696 n 0000 ~ 07650792 n 0000 ~ 07650903 n 0000 ~ 07651025 n 0000 ~ 07803895 n 0000 ~ 07803992 n 0000 ~ 15089258 n 0000 | a source of materials to nourish the body 07571324 13 n 02 cuisine 0 culinary_art 0 006 @ 00243918 n 0000 ~ 07571547 n 0000 ~ 07571765 n 0000 ~ 07571903 n 0000 ~ 07572134 n 0000 ~ 07572206 n 0000 | the practice or manner of preparing food or the food so prepared 07571547 13 n 01 dim_sum 0 002 @ 07571324 n 0000 ;r 08723006 n 0000 | traditional Chinese cuisine; a variety of foods (including several kinds of steamed or fried dumplings) are served successively in small portions 07571765 13 n 01 haute_cuisine 0 002 @ 07571324 n 0000 ;r 08929922 n 0000 | (French) an elaborate and skillful manner of preparing food 07571903 13 n 01 nouvelle_cuisine 0 002 @ 07571324 n 0000 ;r 08929922 n 0000 | a school of French cooking that uses light sauces and tries to bring out the natural flavors of foods instead of making heavy use of butter and cream 07572134 13 n 01 rechauffe 0 001 @ 07571324 n 0000 | warmed leftovers 07572206 13 n 01 gastronomy 2 002 @ 07571324 n 0000 + 02975840 a 0101 | a particular style of cookery (as of a region); "New England gastronomy" 07572353 13 n 05 commissariat 0 provisions 0 provender 1 viands 1 victuals 2 003 @ 00021265 n 0000 ~ 07572519 n 0000 ~ 07572616 n 0000 | a stock or supply of foods 07572519 13 n 01 food_cache 0 001 @ 07572353 n 0000 | food in a secure or hidden storage place 07572616 13 n 01 larder 0 001 @ 07572353 n 0000 | a supply of food especially for a household 07572712 13 n 02 fresh_food 0 fresh_foods 0 001 @ 07555863 n 0000 | food that is not preserved by canning or dehydration or freezing or smoking 07572858 13 n 02 frozen_food 0 frozen_foods 0 001 @ 07566340 n 0000 | food preserved by freezing 07572957 13 n 04 canned_food 0 canned_foods 0 canned_goods 0 tinned_goods 0 002 @ 07566340 n 0000 ~ 07573103 n 0000 | food preserved by canning 07573103 13 n 02 canned_meat 0 tinned_meat 0 003 @ 07572957 n 0000 ~ 07573241 n 0000 ~ 07573347 n 0000 | meat preserved in a can or tin 07573241 13 n 01 Fanny_Adams 0 002 @ 07573103 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | nautical term for tinned meat 07573347 13 n 01 Spam 0 002 @ 07573103 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | a canned meat made largely from pork 07573453 13 n 02 dehydrated_food 0 dehydrated_foods 0 001 @ 07566340 n 0000 | food preserved by dehydration 07573563 13 n 01 square_meal 0 001 @ 07573696 n 0000 | a substantial and nourishing meal; "he seldom got three square meals a day" 07573696 13 n 02 meal 0 repast 0 022 @ 07570720 n 0000 %p 07556970 n 0000 %p 07557434 n 0000 ~ 07565608 n 0000 ~ 07573563 n 0000 ~ 07574176 n 0000 ~ 07574426 n 0000 ~ 07574602 n 0000 ~ 07574923 n 0000 ~ 07575076 n 0000 ~ 07575510 n 0000 ~ 07575726 n 0000 ~ 07575984 n 0000 ~ 07576182 n 0000 ~ 07576438 n 0000 ~ 07577374 n 0000 ~ 07577657 n 0000 ~ 07577772 n 0000 ~ 07578093 n 0000 %p 07578363 n 0000 %p 07580053 n 0000 %p 07695965 n 0000 | the food served and eaten at one time 07574176 13 n 01 potluck 0 001 @ 07573696 n 0000 | whatever happens to be available especially when offered to an unexpected guest or when brought by guests and shared by all; "having arrived unannounced we had to take potluck"; "a potluck supper" 07574426 13 n 01 refection 0 001 @ 07573696 n 0000 | a light meal or repast 07574504 13 n 01 refreshment 0 001 @ 07577374 n 0000 | snacks and drinks served as a light meal 07574602 13 n 01 breakfast 0 005 @ 07573696 n 0000 + 01185875 v 0101 + 01185740 v 0101 ~ 07574780 n 0000 ~ 08385989 n 0000 | the first meal of the day (usually in the morning) 07574780 13 n 02 continental_breakfast 0 petit_dejeuner 0 001 @ 07574602 n 0000 | a breakfast that usually includes a roll and coffee or tea 07574923 13 n 01 brunch 0 003 @ 07573696 n 0000 ;u 06288527 n 0000 + 01185604 v 0101 | combination breakfast and lunch; usually served in late morning 07575076 13 n 04 lunch 0 luncheon 0 tiffin 0 dejeuner 0 004 @ 07573696 n 0000 + 01185475 v 0101 + 01185304 v 0101 ~ 07575226 n 0000 | a midday meal 07575226 13 n 01 business_lunch 0 001 @ 07575076 n 0000 | lunch (usually at a restaurant) where business is discussed and the cost is charged as a business expense 07575392 13 n 01 high_tea 0 002 @ 07575726 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | substantial early evening meal including tea 07575510 13 n 03 tea 1 afternoon_tea 0 teatime 0 002 @ 07573696 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a light midafternoon meal of tea and sandwiches or cakes; "an Englishman would interrupt a war to have his afternoon tea" 07575726 13 n 01 dinner 0 004 @ 07573696 n 0000 + 01167780 v 0101 + 01167981 v 0101 ~ 07575392 n 0000 | the main meal of the day served in the evening or at midday; "dinner will be at 8"; "on Sundays they had a large dinner when they returned from church" 07575984 13 n 01 supper 0 003 @ 07573696 n 0000 + 01205459 v 0101 ~ 01035667 n 0000 | a light evening meal; served in early evening if dinner is at midday or served late in the evening at bedtime 07576182 13 n 01 buffet 0 002 @ 07573696 n 0000 ~ 07593199 n 0000 | a meal set out on a buffet at which guests help themselves 07576311 13 n 01 TV_dinner 0 001 @ 07593549 n 0000 | a meal that is prepared in advance and frozen; can be heated and served 07576438 13 n 01 picnic 0 003 @ 07573696 n 0000 + 01168259 v 0101 ~ 07576577 n 0000 | any informal meal eaten outside or on an excursion 07576577 13 n 01 cookout 0 007 @ 07576438 n 0000 + 00324806 v 0103 ~ 07576781 n 0000 ~ 07576969 n 0000 ~ 07577144 n 0000 ~ 07577244 n 0000 ~ 07589872 n 0000 | an informal meal cooked and eaten outdoors 07576781 13 n 02 barbecue 0 barbeque 0 002 @ 07576577 n 0000 + 00324806 v 0102 | a cookout in which food is cooked over an open fire; especially a whole animal carcass roasted on a spit 07576969 13 n 01 clambake 0 001 @ 07576577 n 0000 | a cookout at the seashore where clams and fish and other foods are cooked--usually on heated stones covered with seaweed 07577144 13 n 01 fish_fry 0 001 @ 07576577 n 0000 | a cookout where fried fish is the main course 07577244 13 n 02 wiener_roast 0 weenie_roast 0 001 @ 07576577 n 0000 | a cookout where roasted frankfurters are the main course 07577374 13 n 03 bite 0 collation 0 snack 0 005 @ 07573696 n 0000 + 01173405 v 0302 ~ 07574504 n 0000 ~ 07577538 n 0000 ~ 07577918 n 0000 | a light informal meal 07577538 13 n 01 nosh 0 003 @ 07577374 n 0000 ;c 06951067 n 0000 + 01173405 v 0101 | (Yiddish) a snack or light meal 07577657 13 n 01 nosh-up 0 003 @ 07573696 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 ;u 07157273 n 0000 | a large satisfying meal 07577772 13 n 01 ploughman's_lunch 0 002 @ 07573696 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a meal consisting of a sandwich of bread and cheese and a salad 07577918 13 n 02 coffee_break 0 tea_break 0 001 @ 07577374 n 0000 | a snack taken during a break in the work day; "a ten-minute coffee break"; "the British have tea breaks" 07578093 13 n 03 banquet 0 feast 0 spread 1 004 @ 07573696 n 0000 + 01186208 v 0201 + 01185981 v 0201 + 01186208 v 0102 | a meal that is well prepared and greatly enjoyed; "a banquet for the graduating seniors"; "the Thanksgiving feast"; "they put out quite a spread" 07578363 13 n 03 helping 0 portion 0 serving 0 016 @ 13760316 n 0000 #p 07573696 n 0000 + 01181295 v 0301 + 01181295 v 0102 %p 07578879 n 0000 ~ 07647870 n 0000 ~ 07648267 n 0000 ~ 07648408 n 0000 ~ 07648549 n 0000 ~ 07649202 n 0000 ~ 07649342 n 0000 ~ 07649463 n 0000 ~ 07654667 n 0000 ~ 07884266 n 0000 ~ 07885223 n 0000 ~ 07885832 n 0000 | an individual quantity of food or drink taken as part of a meal; "the helpings were all small"; "his portion was larger than hers"; "there's enough for two servings each" 07578879 13 n 02 taste 0 mouthful 0 005 @ 13760316 n 0000 #p 07578363 n 0000 + 01195299 v 0104 ~ 07579076 n 0000 ~ 07579276 n 0000 | a small amount eaten or drunk; "take a taste--you'll like it" 07579076 13 n 03 morsel 0 bit 0 bite 1 004 @ 07578879 n 0000 ~ 07579399 n 0000 ~ 07622261 n 0000 ~ 07861421 n 0000 | a small amount of solid food; a mouthful; "all they had left was a bit of bread" 07579276 13 n 02 swallow 0 sup 0 002 @ 07578879 n 0000 + 01205459 v 0201 | a small amount of liquid food; "a sup of ale" 07579399 13 n 06 chew 0 chaw 0 cud 0 quid 0 plug 0 wad 0 004 @ 07579076 n 0000 + 01483779 v 0603 + 01201574 v 0201 + 01201089 v 0101 | a wad of something chewable as tobacco 07579575 13 n 02 entree 0 main_course 0 002 @ 07556970 n 0000 ~ 07579787 n 0000 | the principal dish of a meal 07579688 13 n 01 piece_de_resistance 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | the most important dish of a meal 07579787 13 n 01 plate 1 001 @ 07579575 n 0000 | a main course served on a plate; "a vegetable plate"; "the blue plate special" 07579917 13 n 01 adobo 0 002 @ 07557434 n 0000 ;r 08981244 n 0000 | a dish of marinated vegetables and meat or fish; served with rice 07580053 13 n 03 side_dish 0 side_order 0 entremets 0 004 @ 07557434 n 0000 #p 07573696 n 0000 ~ 07726525 n 0000 ~ 07849619 n 0000 | a dish that is served with, but is subordinate to, a main course 07580253 13 n 01 special 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | a dish or meal given prominence in e.g. a restaurant 07580359 13 n 01 casserole 0 002 @ 07557434 n 0000 ~ 07580470 n 0000 | food cooked and served in a casserole 07580470 13 n 01 chicken_casserole 0 002 @ 07580359 n 0000 ~ 07580592 n 0000 | chicken cooked and served in a casserole 07580592 13 n 03 chicken_cacciatore 0 chicken_cacciatora 0 hunter's_chicken 0 001 @ 07580470 n 0000 | chicken casserole prepared with tomatoes and mushrooms and herbs in the Italian style 07580782 13 n 02 roast 0 joint 0 012 @ 07653394 n 0000 + 00618377 a 0101 + 00324560 v 0101 ~ 07661273 n 0000 ~ 07661711 n 0000 ~ 07661950 n 0000 ~ 07662406 n 0000 ~ 07662978 n 0000 ~ 07663796 n 0000 ~ 07665844 n 0000 ~ 07668215 n 0000 ~ 07669788 n 0000 | a piece of meat roasted or for roasting and of a size for slicing into more than one portion 07581132 13 n 01 confit 0 001 @ 07653394 n 0000 | a piece of meat (especially a duck) cooked slowly in its own fat 07581249 13 n 01 antipasto 0 001 @ 07581346 n 0000 | a course of appetizers in an Italian meal 07581346 13 n 03 appetizer 0 appetiser 0 starter 0 006 @ 07556970 n 0000 ~ 07581249 n 0000 ~ 07581607 n 0000 ~ 07581775 n 0000 ~ 07582277 n 0000 ~ 07708512 n 0000 | food or drink to stimulate the appetite (usually served before a meal or as the first course) 07581607 13 n 01 canape 0 001 @ 07581346 n 0000 | an appetizer consisting usually of a thin slice of bread or toast spread with caviar or cheese or other savory food 07581775 13 n 01 cocktail 1 004 @ 07581346 n 0000 ~ 07581931 n 0000 ~ 07582027 n 0000 ~ 07582152 n 0000 | an appetizer served as a first course at a meal 07581931 13 n 01 fruit_cocktail 0 001 @ 07581775 n 0000 | a mixture of sliced or diced fruits 07582027 13 n 01 crab_cocktail 0 002 @ 07581775 n 0000 %p 07787715 n 0000 | a cocktail of cold cooked crabmeat and a sauce 07582152 13 n 01 shrimp_cocktail 0 002 @ 07581775 n 0000 %s 07794159 n 0000 | a cocktail of cold cooked shrimp and a sauce 07582277 13 n 01 hors_d'oeuvre 0 004 @ 07581346 n 0000 ~ 07734879 n 0000 ~ 07785487 n 0000 ~ 07873348 n 0000 | a dish served as an appetizer before the main meal 07582441 13 n 01 relish 0 006 @ 07810907 n 0000 ~ 07767344 n 0000 ~ 07824988 n 0000 ~ 07825312 n 0000 ~ 07825496 n 0000 ~ 07825597 n 0000 | spicy or savory condiment 07582609 13 n 01 dip 0 006 @ 07810907 n 0000 + 01192312 v 0102 ~ 07582811 n 0000 ~ 07582892 n 0000 ~ 07582970 n 0000 ~ 07583066 n 0000 | tasty mixture or liquid into which bite-sized foods are dipped 07582811 13 n 01 bean_dip 0 001 @ 07582609 n 0000 | a dip made of cooked beans 07582892 13 n 01 cheese_dip 0 001 @ 07582609 n 0000 | a dip made of cheeses 07582970 13 n 01 clam_dip 0 001 @ 07582609 n 0000 | a dip made of clams and soft cream cheese 07583066 13 n 01 guacamole 0 001 @ 07582609 n 0000 | a dip made of mashed avocado mixed with chopped onions and other seasonings 07583197 13 n 01 soup 0 030 @ 07557434 n 0000 ~ 07583865 n 0000 ~ 07583978 n 0000 ~ 07584110 n 0000 ~ 07584332 n 0000 ~ 07584423 n 0000 ~ 07584593 n 0000 ~ 07585208 n 0000 ~ 07585557 n 0000 ~ 07585644 n 0000 ~ 07585758 n 0000 ~ 07585906 n 0000 ~ 07585997 n 0000 ~ 07586099 n 0000 ~ 07586179 n 0000 ~ 07586318 n 0000 ~ 07586485 n 0000 ~ 07586604 n 0000 ~ 07586718 n 0000 ~ 07586894 n 0000 ~ 07587023 n 0000 ~ 07587206 n 0000 ~ 07587331 n 0000 ~ 07587441 n 0000 ~ 07588193 n 0000 ~ 07588299 n 0000 ~ 07588419 n 0000 ~ 07588574 n 0000 ~ 07588688 n 0000 ~ 07588817 n 0000 | liquid food especially of meat or fish or vegetable stock often containing pieces of solid food 07583865 13 n 01 soup_du_jour 0 001 @ 07583197 n 0000 | the soup that a restaurant is featuring on a given day 07583978 13 n 01 alphabet_soup 0 001 @ 07583197 n 0000 | soup that contains small noodles in the shape of letters of the alphabet 07584110 13 n 01 consomme 0 002 @ 07583197 n 0000 ~ 07584228 n 0000 | clear soup usually of beef or veal or chicken 07584228 13 n 01 madrilene 0 001 @ 07584110 n 0000 | a tomato-flavored consomme; often served chilled 07584332 13 n 01 bisque 0 001 @ 07583197 n 0000 | a thick cream soup made from shellfish 07584423 13 n 06 borsch 0 borsh 0 borscht 0 borsht 0 borshch 0 bortsch 0 001 @ 07583197 n 0000 | a Russian or Polish soup usually containing beet juice as a foundation 07584593 13 n 01 broth 0 003 @ 07583197 n 0000 ~ 07584859 n 0000 ~ 07584938 n 0000 | a thin soup of meat or fish or vegetable stock 07584727 13 n 03 liquor 1 pot_liquor 0 pot_likker 0 001 @ 07585208 n 0000 | the liquid in which vegetables or meat have be cooked 07584859 13 n 01 barley_water 0 001 @ 07584593 n 0000 | used to feed infants 07584938 13 n 01 bouillon 0 001 @ 07584593 n 0000 | a clear seasoned broth 07585015 13 n 02 beef_broth 0 beef_stock 0 001 @ 07585208 n 0000 | a stock made with beef 07585107 13 n 02 chicken_broth 0 chicken_stock 0 001 @ 07585208 n 0000 | a stock made with chicken 07585208 13 n 02 broth 1 stock 1 005 @ 07583197 n 0000 ~ 07584727 n 0000 ~ 07585015 n 0000 ~ 07585107 n 0000 ~ 07585474 n 0000 | liquid in which meat and vegetables are simmered; used as a basis for e.g. soups or sauces; "she made gravy with a base of beef stock" 07585474 13 n 01 stock_cube 0 001 @ 07585208 n 0000 | a cube of dehydrated stock 07585557 13 n 01 chicken_soup 0 001 @ 07583197 n 0000 | soup made from chicken broth 07585644 13 n 02 cock-a-leekie 0 cocky-leeky 0 001 @ 07583197 n 0000 | soup made from chicken boiled with leeks 07585758 13 n 01 gazpacho 0 001 @ 07583197 n 0000 | a soup made with chopped tomatoes and onions and cucumbers and peppers and herbs; served cold 07585906 13 n 01 gumbo 0 001 @ 07583197 n 0000 | a soup or stew thickened with okra pods 07585997 13 n 01 julienne 1 001 @ 07583197 n 0000 | a clear soup garnished with julienne vegetables 07586099 13 n 01 marmite 0 001 @ 07583197 n 0000 | soup cooked in a large pot 07586179 13 n 01 mock_turtle_soup 0 001 @ 07583197 n 0000 | soup made from a calf's head or other meat in imitation of green turtle soup 07586318 13 n 01 mulligatawny 0 002 @ 07583197 n 0000 ;r 08900535 n 0000 | a soup of eastern India that is flavored with curry; prepared with a meat or chicken base 07586485 13 n 01 oxtail_soup 0 002 @ 07583197 n 0000 %s 02158494 n 0000 | a soup made from the skinned tail of an ox 07586604 13 n 01 pea_soup 0 001 @ 07583197 n 0000 | a thick soup made of dried peas (usually made into a puree) 07586718 13 n 02 pepper_pot 0 Philadelphia_pepper_pot 0 001 @ 07583197 n 0000 | a soup made with vegetables and tripe and seasoned with peppercorns; often contains dumplings 07586894 13 n 03 petite_marmite 0 minestrone 0 vegetable_soup 0 001 @ 07583197 n 0000 | soup made with a variety of vegetables 07587023 13 n 02 potage 0 pottage 1 001 @ 07583197 n 0000 | thick (often creamy) soup 07587111 13 n 01 pottage 0 001 @ 07588947 n 0000 | a stew of vegetables and (sometimes) meat 07587206 13 n 02 turtle_soup 0 green_turtle_soup 0 001 @ 07583197 n 0000 | soup usually made of the flesh of green turtles 07587331 13 n 01 eggdrop_soup 0 001 @ 07583197 n 0000 | made by stirring beaten eggs into a simmering broth 07587441 13 n 01 chowder 0 004 @ 07583197 n 0000 ~ 07587618 n 0000 ~ 07587700 n 0000 ~ 07588111 n 0000 | a thick soup or stew made with milk and bacon and onions and potatoes 07587618 13 n 01 corn_chowder 0 001 @ 07587441 n 0000 | chowder containing corn 07587700 13 n 01 clam_chowder 0 003 @ 07587441 n 0000 ~ 07587819 n 0000 ~ 07587962 n 0000 | chowder containing clams 07587819 13 n 01 Manhattan_clam_chowder 0 001 @ 07587700 n 0000 | a chowder made with clams and tomatoes and other vegetables and seasonings 07587962 13 n 01 New_England_clam_chowder 0 001 @ 07587700 n 0000 | a thick chowder made with clams and potatoes and onions and salt pork and milk 07588111 13 n 01 fish_chowder 0 001 @ 07587441 n 0000 | chowder containing fish 07588193 13 n 03 won_ton 1 wonton 1 wonton_soup 0 001 @ 07583197 n 0000 | a soup with won ton dumplings 07588299 13 n 01 split-pea_soup 0 001 @ 07583197 n 0000 | made of stock and split peas with onions carrots and celery 07588419 13 n 02 green_pea_soup 0 potage_St._Germain 0 001 @ 07583197 n 0000 | made of fresh green peas and stock with shredded lettuce onion and celery 07588574 13 n 01 lentil_soup 0 001 @ 07583197 n 0000 | made of stock and lentils with onions carrots and celery 07588688 13 n 01 Scotch_broth 0 001 @ 07583197 n 0000 | a thick soup made from beef or mutton with vegetables and pearl barley 07588817 13 n 01 vichyssoise 0 001 @ 07583197 n 0000 | a creamy potato soup flavored with leeks and onions; usually served cold 07588947 13 n 01 stew 0 023 @ 07557434 n 0000 + 00323856 v 0101 ~ 07587111 n 0000 ~ 07589458 n 0000 ~ 07589543 n 0000 ~ 07589724 n 0000 ~ 07589967 n 0000 ~ 07590068 n 0000 ~ 07590177 n 0000 ~ 07590320 n 0000 ~ 07590502 n 0000 ~ 07590611 n 0000 ~ 07591049 n 0000 ~ 07591162 n 0000 ~ 07591236 n 0000 ~ 07591330 n 0000 ~ 07591473 n 0000 ~ 07592094 n 0000 ~ 07592481 n 0000 ~ 07592656 n 0000 ~ 07592768 n 0000 ~ 07593004 n 0000 ~ 07593107 n 0000 | food prepared by stewing especially meat or fish with vegetables 07589458 13 n 01 bigos 0 001 @ 07588947 n 0000 | a Polish stew of cabbage and meat 07589543 13 n 01 Brunswick_stew 0 001 @ 07588947 n 0000 | spicy southern specialty: chicken (or small game) with corn and tomatoes and lima beans and okra and onions and potatoes 07589724 13 n 01 burgoo 2 001 @ 07588947 n 0000 | thick spicy stew of whatever meat and whatever vegetables are available; southern United States 07589872 13 n 01 burgoo 3 001 @ 07576577 n 0000 | a gathering at which burgoo stew is served 07589967 13 n 02 olla_podrida 0 Spanish_burgoo 0 001 @ 07588947 n 0000 | Spanish version of burgoo 07590068 13 n 03 mulligan_stew 0 mulligan 0 Irish_burgoo 0 001 @ 07588947 n 0000 | Irish version of burgoo 07590177 13 n 03 purloo 0 chicken_purloo 0 poilu 0 001 @ 07588947 n 0000 | thick stew made of rice and chicken and small game; southern U.S. 07590320 13 n 03 goulash 0 Hungarian_goulash 0 gulyas 0 004 @ 07588947 n 0000 ~ 07590752 n 0000 ~ 07590841 n 0000 ~ 07590974 n 0000 | a rich meat stew highly seasoned with paprika 07590502 13 n 01 hotchpotch 0 001 @ 07588947 n 0000 | a stew (or thick soup) made with meat and vegetables 07590611 13 n 02 hot_pot 0 hotpot 0 002 @ 07588947 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a stew of meat and potatoes cooked in a tightly covered pot 07590752 13 n 01 beef_goulash 0 001 @ 07590320 n 0000 | meat is browned before stewing 07590841 13 n 01 pork-and-veal_goulash 0 001 @ 07590320 n 0000 | made with sauerkraut and caraway seeds and served with sour cream 07590974 13 n 01 porkholt 0 001 @ 07590320 n 0000 | made of lamb or pork 07591049 13 n 01 Irish_stew 0 001 @ 07588947 n 0000 | meat (especially mutton) stewed with potatoes and onions 07591162 13 n 01 oyster_stew 0 001 @ 07588947 n 0000 | oysters in cream 07591236 13 n 01 lobster_stew 0 001 @ 07588947 n 0000 | diced lobster meat in milk or cream 07591330 13 n 03 lobscouse 0 lobscuse 0 scouse 0 001 @ 07588947 n 0000 | a stew of meat and vegetables and hardtack that is eaten by sailors 07591473 13 n 01 fish_stew 0 003 @ 07588947 n 0000 ~ 07591586 n 0000 ~ 07591813 n 0000 | a stew made with fish 07591586 13 n 01 bouillabaisse 0 001 @ 07591473 n 0000 | highly seasoned Mediterranean soup or stew made of several kinds of fish and shellfish with tomatoes and onions or leeks and seasoned with saffron and garlic and herbs 07591813 13 n 01 matelote 0 001 @ 07591473 n 0000 | highly seasoned soup or stew made of freshwater fishes (eel, carp, perch) with wine and stock 07591961 13 n 01 paella 0 002 @ 07557434 n 0000 ;r 09023321 n 0000 | saffron-flavored dish made of rice with shellfish and chicken 07592094 13 n 01 fricassee 0 004 @ 07588947 n 0000 + 00323703 v 0101 ~ 07592317 n 0000 ~ 07592400 n 0000 | pieces of chicken or other meat stewed in gravy with e.g. carrots and onions and served with noodles or dumplings 07592317 13 n 01 chicken_stew 0 001 @ 07592094 n 0000 | a stew made with chicken 07592400 13 n 01 turkey_stew 0 001 @ 07592094 n 0000 | a stew made with turkey 07592481 13 n 01 beef_stew 0 001 @ 07588947 n 0000 | a stew made with beef 07592558 13 n 01 stew_meat 0 001 @ 07649854 n 0000 | tough meat that needs stewing to be edible 07592656 13 n 01 ragout 0 002 @ 07588947 n 0000 ~ 07592922 n 0000 | well-seasoned stew of meat and vegetables 07592768 13 n 01 ratatouille 0 001 @ 07588947 n 0000 | a vegetable stew; usually made with tomatoes, eggplant, zucchini, peppers, onion, and seasonings 07592922 13 n 01 salmi 0 001 @ 07592656 n 0000 | ragout of game in a rich sauce 07593004 13 n 01 pot-au-feu 0 001 @ 07588947 n 0000 | traditional French stew of vegetables and beef 07593107 13 n 01 slumgullion 0 001 @ 07588947 n 0000 | a thin stew of meat and vegetables 07593199 13 n 01 smorgasbord 0 002 @ 07576182 n 0000 ;r 08760510 n 0000 | an assortment of foods starting with herring or smoked eel or salmon etc with bread and butter; then cheeses and eggs and pickled vegetables and aspics; finally hot foods; served as a buffet meal 07593471 13 n 01 viand 2 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | a choice or delicious dish 07593549 13 n 01 convenience_food 0 005 @ 07555863 n 0000 ~ 07576311 n 0000 ~ 07593774 n 0000 ~ 07594406 n 0000 ~ 07594511 n 0000 | any packaged dish or food that can be prepared quickly and easily as by thawing or heating 07593774 13 n 01 ready-mix 0 005 @ 07593549 n 0000 @ 07882886 n 0000 ~ 07593972 n 0000 ~ 07594066 n 0000 ~ 07594155 n 0000 | a commercial preparation containing most of the ingredients for a dish 07593972 13 n 01 brownie_mix 0 001 @ 07593774 n 0000 | a commercial mix for making brownies 07594066 13 n 01 cake_mix 0 001 @ 07593774 n 0000 | a commercial mix for making a cake 07594155 13 n 01 lemonade_mix 0 001 @ 07593774 n 0000 | a commercial mix for making lemonade 07594250 13 n 02 self-rising_flour 0 self-raising_flour 0 001 @ 07882886 n 0000 | a commercially prepared mixture of flour and salt and a leavening agent 07594406 13 n 02 delicatessen 0 delicatessen_food 0 001 @ 07593549 n 0000 | ready-to-eat food products 07594511 13 n 03 takeout 0 takeout_food 0 takeaway 0 003 @ 07593549 n 0000 + 01166940 v 0302 + 01166940 v 0101 | prepared food that is intended to be eaten off of the premises; "in England they call takeout food `takeaway'" 07594737 13 n 03 choice_morsel 0 tidbit 0 titbit 0 001 @ 07557165 n 0000 | a small tasty bit of food 07594840 13 n 02 savory 1 savoury 1 005 @ 07557165 n 0000 + 02398378 a 0203 + 00133669 a 0203 + 02398378 a 0102 + 00133669 a 0102 | an aromatic or spicy dish served at the end of dinner or as an hors d'oeuvre 07595051 13 n 01 calf's-foot_jelly 0 001 @ 07643981 n 0000 | a savory jelly made with gelatin obtained by boiling calves' feet 07595180 13 n 02 caramel 1 caramelized_sugar 0 005 @ 07859284 n 0000 + 00114615 v 0101 + 00114291 v 0101 + 00114615 v 0102 + 00114291 v 0102 | burnt sugar; used to color and flavor food 07595368 13 n 01 lump_sugar 0 001 @ 07859284 n 0000 | refined sugar molded into rectangular shapes convenient as single servings 07595499 13 n 03 sugarloaf 0 sugar_loaf 0 loaf_sugar 0 002 @ 07859284 n 0000 @ 07649582 n 0000 | a large conical loaf of concentrated refined sugar 07595649 13 n 01 cane_sugar 0 001 @ 07859284 n 0000 | sugar from sugarcane used as sweetening agent 07595751 13 n 02 castor_sugar 0 caster_sugar 0 002 @ 07595914 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | very finely granulated sugar that was formerly sprinkled from a castor 07595914 13 n 01 powdered_sugar 0 003 @ 07596046 n 0000 ~ 07595751 n 0000 ~ 07596160 n 0000 | sugar granulated into a fine powder 07596046 13 n 01 granulated_sugar 0 002 @ 07859284 n 0000 ~ 07595914 n 0000 | sugar in the form of small grains 07596160 13 n 01 icing_sugar 0 001 @ 07595914 n 0000 | finely powdered sugar used to make icing 07596258 13 n 01 beet_sugar 0 001 @ 07859284 n 0000 | sugar from sugar beets used as sweetening agent 07596362 13 n 01 corn_sugar 0 001 @ 07859284 n 0000 | dextrose used as sweetening agent 07596452 13 n 01 brown_sugar 0 002 @ 07859284 n 0000 ~ 07596566 n 0000 | unrefined or only partly refined sugar 07596566 13 n 02 demerara 0 demerara_sugar 0 001 @ 07596452 n 0000 | light brown cane sugar; originally from Guyana 07596684 13 n 02 sweet 0 confection 0 012 @ 07557165 n 0000 ~ 07596967 n 0000 ~ 07597145 n 0000 ~ 07597263 n 0000 ~ 07597365 n 0000 ~ 07598622 n 0000 ~ 07599998 n 0000 ~ 07600696 n 0000 ~ 07602650 n 0000 ~ 07604956 n 0000 ~ 07620689 n 0000 ~ 07621264 n 0000 | a food rich in sugar 07596967 13 n 01 confectionery 0 001 @ 07596684 n 0000 | candy and other sweets considered collectively; "the business decided to concentrate on confectionery and soft drinks" 07597145 13 n 01 confiture 0 003 @ 07596684 n 0000 ~ 07600506 n 0000 ~ 07642471 n 0000 | preserved or candied fruit 07597263 13 n 01 sweetmeat 0 001 @ 07596684 n 0000 | a sweetened delicacy (as a preserve or pastry) 07597365 13 n 02 candy 0 confect 0 043 @ 07596684 n 0000 ~ 07598256 n 0000 ~ 07598529 n 0000 ~ 07598734 n 0000 ~ 07599068 n 0000 ~ 07599468 n 0000 ~ 07599649 n 0000 ~ 07599783 n 0000 ~ 07600394 n 0000 ~ 07601572 n 0000 ~ 07601686 n 0000 ~ 07601809 n 0000 ~ 07605040 n 0000 ~ 07605198 n 0000 ~ 07605282 n 0000 ~ 07605380 n 0000 ~ 07605474 n 0000 ~ 07605944 n 0000 ~ 07606191 n 0000 ~ 07606278 n 0000 ~ 07606419 n 0000 ~ 07606669 n 0000 ~ 07606764 n 0000 ~ 07607361 n 0000 ~ 07607492 n 0000 ~ 07607605 n 0000 ~ 07607707 n 0000 ~ 07608098 n 0000 ~ 07608245 n 0000 ~ 07608339 n 0000 ~ 07608429 n 0000 ~ 07608533 n 0000 ~ 07608641 n 0000 ~ 07608721 n 0000 ~ 07608866 n 0000 ~ 07608980 n 0000 ~ 07609083 n 0000 ~ 07609215 n 0000 ~ 07609316 n 0000 ~ 07609407 n 0000 ~ 07609632 n 0000 ~ 07609728 n 0000 ~ 07841907 n 0000 | a rich sweet made of flavored sugar and often combined with fruit or nuts 07598256 13 n 01 candy_bar 0 001 @ 07597365 n 0000 | a candy shaped as a bar 07598335 13 n 03 carob 0 carob_powder 0 Saint-John's-bread 0 002 @ 07566340 n 0000 %s 12493426 n 0000 | powder from the ground seeds and pods of the carob tree; used as a chocolate substitute 07598529 13 n 01 carob_bar 0 001 @ 07597365 n 0000 | a bar of candy made with carob powder 07598622 13 n 01 hardbake 0 001 @ 07596684 n 0000 | a British sweet made with molasses and butter and almonds 07598734 13 n 01 hard_candy 0 005 @ 07597365 n 0000 ~ 07598928 n 0000 ~ 07599161 n 0000 ~ 07599242 n 0000 ~ 07599383 n 0000 | candy that is brittle; "you can break a tooth on that hard candy" 07598928 13 n 02 barley-sugar 0 barley_candy 0 001 @ 07598734 n 0000 | a brittle transparent candy made by melting and cooling cane sugar 07599068 13 n 01 brandyball 0 001 @ 07597365 n 0000 | a British candy flavored with brandy 07599161 13 n 01 jawbreaker 0 001 @ 07598734 n 0000 | a large round hard candy 07599242 13 n 01 lemon_drop 0 001 @ 07598734 n 0000 | a hard candy with lemon flavor and a yellow color and (usually) the shape of a lemon 07599383 13 n 01 sourball 0 001 @ 07598734 n 0000 | round piece of tart hard candy 07599468 13 n 01 patty 1 002 @ 07597365 n 0000 ~ 07599554 n 0000 | round flat candy 07599554 13 n 01 peppermint_patty 0 001 @ 07599468 n 0000 | a patty flavored with peppermint 07599649 13 n 01 bonbon 0 001 @ 07597365 n 0000 | a candy that usually has a center of fondant or fruit or nuts coated in chocolate 07599783 13 n 03 brittle 0 toffee 0 toffy 0 002 @ 07597365 n 0000 ~ 07599911 n 0000 | caramelized sugar cooled in thin sheets 07599911 13 n 01 peanut_brittle 0 001 @ 07599783 n 0000 | brittle containing peanuts 07599998 13 n 02 chewing_gum 0 gum 0 004 @ 07596684 n 0000 ~ 07600177 n 0000 ~ 07600285 n 0000 %s 14900695 n 0000 | a preparation (usually made of sweetened chicle) for chewing 07600177 13 n 01 gum_ball 0 001 @ 07599998 n 0000 | a ball of chewing gum with a coating of colored sugar 07600285 13 n 01 bubble_gum 0 001 @ 07599998 n 0000 | a kind of chewing gum that can be blown into bubbles 07600394 13 n 01 butterscotch 0 001 @ 07597365 n 0000 | a hard brittle candy made with butter and brown sugar 07600506 13 n 03 candied_fruit 0 succade 0 crystallized_fruit 0 003 @ 07597145 n 0000 ~ 07600895 n 0000 ~ 07601407 n 0000 | fruit cooked in sugar syrup and encrusted with a sugar crystals 07600696 13 n 05 candied_apple 0 candy_apple 0 taffy_apple 0 caramel_apple 0 toffee_apple 0 001 @ 07596684 n 0000 | an apple that is covered with a candy-like substance (usually caramelized sugar) 07600895 13 n 01 crystallized_ginger 0 001 @ 07600506 n 0000 | strips of gingerroot cooked in sugar syrup and coated with sugar 07601025 13 n 01 grapefruit_peel 0 002 @ 07601407 n 0000 #p 07749969 n 0000 | strips of grapefruit peel cooked in sugar syrup and coated with sugar 07601175 13 n 01 lemon_peel 1 001 @ 07601407 n 0000 | strips of lemon peel cooked in sugar and coated with sugar 07601290 13 n 01 orange_peel 1 001 @ 07601407 n 0000 | strips of orange peel cooked in sugar and coated with sugar 07601407 13 n 01 candied_citrus_peel 0 004 @ 07600506 n 0000 ~ 07601025 n 0000 ~ 07601175 n 0000 ~ 07601290 n 0000 | strips of citrus peel cooked in a sugar syrup 07601572 13 n 01 candy_cane 0 001 @ 07597365 n 0000 | a hard candy in the shape of a rod (usually with stripes) 07601686 13 n 01 candy_corn 0 001 @ 07597365 n 0000 | a small yellow and white candy shaped to resemble a kernel of corn 07601809 13 n 01 caramel 0 005 @ 07597365 n 0000 + 00114615 v 0101 + 00114291 v 0101 + 00114615 v 0102 + 00114291 v 0102 | firm chewy candy made from caramelized sugar and butter and milk 07601999 13 n 01 chocolate 0 011 @ 07555863 n 0000 ~ 07602279 n 0000 ~ 07602454 n 0000 ~ 07602829 n 0000 ~ 07602996 n 0000 ~ 07603177 n 0000 ~ 07603722 n 0000 ~ 07603930 n 0000 ~ 07604307 n 0000 ~ 07604587 n 0000 %s 07754894 n 0000 | a food made from roasted ground cacao beans 07602279 13 n 03 bitter_chocolate 0 baking_chocolate 0 cooking_chocolate 0 001 @ 07601999 n 0000 | pure unsweetened chocolate used in baking and icings and sauces and candy 07602454 13 n 01 chocolate_candy 0 007 @ 07601999 n 0000 %s 07602650 n 0000 ~ 07603411 n 0000 ~ 07603511 n 0000 ~ 07604182 n 0000 ~ 07604840 n 0000 ~ 07607138 n 0000 | candy made with chocolate 07602650 13 n 02 center 0 centre 0 002 @ 07596684 n 0000 #s 07602454 n 0000 | the sweet central portion of a piece of candy that is enclosed in chocolate or some other covering 07602829 13 n 01 chocolate_liquor 0 001 @ 07601999 n 0000 | the liquid or paste that is produced when cocoa beans are roasted and ground; the basis of all chocolate 07602996 13 n 01 cocoa_butter 0 002 @ 07601999 n 0000 #s 07604587 n 0000 | the vegetable fat from the cacao that is extracted from chocolate liquor; the basis for white chocolate 07603177 13 n 01 cocoa_powder 0 002 @ 07601999 n 0000 ~ 07604043 n 0000 | the powdery remains of chocolate liquor after cocoa butter is removed; used in baking and in low fat and low calorie recipes and as a flavoring for ice cream 07603411 13 n 01 choc 0 001 @ 07602454 n 0000 | colloquial British abbreviation; "a box of chocs" 07603511 13 n 01 chocolate_bar 0 002 @ 07602454 n 0000 ~ 07603613 n 0000 | a bar of chocolate candy 07603613 13 n 01 Hershey_bar 0 001 @ 07603511 n 0000 | a bar of milk chocolate made by the Hershey company 07603722 13 n 03 bittersweet_chocolate 0 semi-sweet_chocolate 0 dark_chocolate 0 001 @ 07601999 n 0000 | chocolate liquor with cocoa butter and small amounts of sugar and vanilla; lecithin is usually added 07603930 13 n 01 couverture 0 001 @ 07601999 n 0000 | chocolate that contains at least 32 percent cocoa butter 07604043 13 n 01 Dutch-processed_cocoa 0 001 @ 07603177 n 0000 | cocoa powder treated with a mild alkalizing agent (such as baking soda) 07604182 13 n 02 jimmies 0 sprinkles 0 001 @ 07602454 n 0000 | bits of sweet chocolate used as a topping on e.g. ice cream 07604307 13 n 01 milk_chocolate 0 001 @ 07601999 n 0000 | chocolate made from chocolate liquor with sugar and cocoa butter and powdered milk solids and vanilla and (usually) lecithin; the most common form of chocolate for eating; used in chocolate candy and baking and coatings 07604587 13 n 01 white_chocolate 0 002 @ 07601999 n 0000 %s 07602996 n 0000 | a blend of cocoa butter and milk solids and sugar and vanilla; used in candy bars and baking and coatings; not technically chocolate because it contains no chocolate liquor 07604840 13 n 01 nonpareil 2 001 @ 07602454 n 0000 | a flat disk of chocolate covered with beads of colored sugar 07604956 13 n 01 comfit 0 001 @ 07596684 n 0000 | candy containing a fruit or nut 07605040 13 n 03 cotton_candy 0 spun_sugar 0 candyfloss 0 001 @ 07597365 n 0000 | a candy made by spinning sugar that has been boiled to a high temperature 07605198 13 n 01 dragee 1 001 @ 07597365 n 0000 | sugar-coated nut or fruit piece 07605282 13 n 01 dragee 2 001 @ 07597365 n 0000 | silvery candy beads used for decorating cakes 07605380 13 n 01 fondant 0 001 @ 07597365 n 0000 | candy made of a thick creamy sugar paste 07605474 13 n 01 fudge 0 004 @ 07597365 n 0000 ~ 07605597 n 0000 ~ 07605693 n 0000 ~ 07605804 n 0000 | soft creamy candy 07605597 13 n 01 chocolate_fudge 0 001 @ 07605474 n 0000 | fudge made with chocolate or cocoa 07605693 13 n 02 divinity 0 divinity_fudge 0 001 @ 07605474 n 0000 | white creamy fudge made with egg whites 07605804 13 n 04 penuche 0 penoche 0 panoche 0 panocha 0 001 @ 07605474 n 0000 | fudge made with brown sugar and butter and milk and nuts 07605944 13 n 01 gumdrop 0 002 @ 07597365 n 0000 ~ 07606058 n 0000 | a jellied candy coated with sugar crystals 07606058 13 n 01 jujube 1 001 @ 07605944 n 0000 | chewy fruit-flavored jellied candy (sometimes medicated to soothe a sore throat) 07606191 13 n 01 honey_crisp 0 001 @ 07597365 n 0000 | a crisp candy made with honey 07606278 13 n 02 mint 0 mint_candy 0 003 @ 07597365 n 0000 ~ 07606538 n 0000 %s 07819166 n 0000 | a candy that is flavored with a mint oil 07606419 13 n 01 horehound 0 001 @ 07597365 n 0000 | a candy that is flavored with an extract of the horehound plant 07606538 13 n 02 peppermint 1 peppermint_candy 0 002 @ 07606278 n 0000 %s 07812497 n 0000 | a candy flavored with peppermint oil 07606669 13 n 02 jelly_bean 0 jelly_egg 0 001 @ 07597365 n 0000 | sugar-glazed jellied candy 07606764 13 n 02 kiss 0 candy_kiss 0 005 @ 07597365 n 0000 ~ 07606933 n 0000 ~ 07607027 n 0000 ~ 07607138 n 0000 ~ 07607280 n 0000 | any of several bite-sized candies 07606933 13 n 01 molasses_kiss 0 001 @ 07606764 n 0000 | a candy kiss that resembles toffee 07607027 13 n 01 meringue_kiss 0 001 @ 07606764 n 0000 | a kiss made of sugar and egg white and baked slowly 07607138 13 n 01 chocolate_kiss 0 002 @ 07606764 n 0000 @ 07602454 n 0000 | a kiss that consists of a conical bite-sized piece of chocolate 07607280 13 n 01 Scotch_kiss 0 001 @ 07606764 n 0000 | butterscotch candy kiss 07607361 13 n 02 licorice 0 liquorice 0 001 @ 07597365 n 0000 | a black candy flavored with the dried root of the licorice plant 07607492 13 n 01 Life_Saver 0 002 @ 07597365 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | a candy shaped like a small lifesaver 07607605 13 n 03 lollipop 0 sucker 1 all-day_sucker 0 001 @ 07597365 n 0000 | hard candy on a stick 07607707 13 n 01 lozenge 0 003 @ 07597365 n 0000 ~ 07607832 n 0000 ~ 07607967 n 0000 | a small aromatic or medicated candy 07607832 13 n 01 cachou 0 001 @ 07607707 n 0000 | a scented lozenge used to sweeten the breath (e.g. to conceal the odor of tobacco) 07607967 13 n 04 cough_drop 0 troche 0 pastille 0 pastil 0 001 @ 07607707 n 0000 | a medicated lozenge used to soothe the throat 07608098 13 n 01 marshmallow 0 001 @ 07597365 n 0000 | spongy confection made of gelatin and sugar and corn syrup and dusted with powdered sugar 07608245 13 n 02 marzipan 0 marchpane 0 001 @ 07597365 n 0000 | almond paste and egg whites 07608339 13 n 01 nougat 0 001 @ 07597365 n 0000 | nuts or fruit pieces in a sugar paste 07608429 13 n 01 nougat_bar 0 001 @ 07597365 n 0000 | a bar of nougat candy often dipped in chocolate 07608533 13 n 01 nut_bar 0 001 @ 07597365 n 0000 | paste of nuts and sugar on a pastry base cut into bars 07608641 13 n 01 peanut_bar 0 001 @ 07597365 n 0000 | bar of peanuts in taffy 07608721 13 n 01 popcorn_ball 0 001 @ 07597365 n 0000 | popcorn combined with a thick sugar or molasses or caramel syrup and formed into balls 07608866 13 n 01 praline 0 001 @ 07597365 n 0000 | cookie-sized candy made of brown sugar and butter and pecans 07608980 13 n 01 rock_candy 1 001 @ 07597365 n 0000 | sugar in large hard clear crystals on a string 07609083 13 n 02 rock_candy 2 rock 0 001 @ 07597365 n 0000 | hard bright-colored stick candy (typically flavored with peppermint) 07609215 13 n 01 sugar_candy 0 001 @ 07597365 n 0000 | made by boiling pure sugar until it hardens 07609316 13 n 01 sugarplum 0 001 @ 07597365 n 0000 | any of various small sugary candies 07609407 13 n 01 taffy 0 002 @ 07597365 n 0000 ~ 07609549 n 0000 | chewy candy of sugar or syrup boiled until thick and pulled until glossy 07609549 13 n 01 molasses_taffy 0 001 @ 07609407 n 0000 | taffy made of molasses 07609632 13 n 02 truffle 2 chocolate_truffle 0 001 @ 07597365 n 0000 | creamy chocolate candy 07609728 13 n 01 Turkish_Delight 0 001 @ 07597365 n 0000 | a jellied candy typically flavored with rose water 07609840 13 n 03 dessert 0 sweet 1 afters 0 020 @ 07556970 n 0000 ~ 07610502 n 0000 ~ 07610620 n 0000 ~ 07610746 n 0000 ~ 07610890 n 0000 ~ 07611046 n 0000 ~ 07611148 n 0000 ~ 07611267 n 0000 ~ 07611358 n 0000 ~ 07611733 n 0000 ~ 07611991 n 0000 ~ 07612137 n 0000 ~ 07612273 n 0000 ~ 07612367 n 0000 ~ 07612632 n 0000 ~ 07612996 n 0000 ~ 07613158 n 0000 ~ 07613266 n 0000 ~ 07621497 n 0000 ~ 07938594 n 0000 | a dish served as the last course of a meal 07610295 13 n 02 ambrosia 1 nectar 1 004 @ 07557165 n 0000 ;c 07978924 n 0000 + 02395910 a 0203 + 01179241 a 0101 | (classical mythology) the food and drink of the gods; mortals who ate it became immortal 07610502 13 n 01 ambrosia 2 001 @ 07609840 n 0000 | fruit dessert made of oranges and bananas with shredded coconut 07610620 13 n 01 baked_Alaska 0 001 @ 07609840 n 0000 | cake covered with ice cream and meringue browned quickly in an oven 07610746 13 n 01 blancmange 0 001 @ 07609840 n 0000 | sweet almond-flavored milk pudding thickened with gelatin or cornstarch; usually molded 07610890 13 n 01 charlotte 0 002 @ 07609840 n 0000 ~ 07614004 n 0000 | a mold lined with cake or crumbs and filled with fruit or whipped cream or custard 07611046 13 n 02 compote 0 fruit_compote 0 001 @ 07609840 n 0000 | dessert of stewed or baked fruit 07611148 13 n 01 dumpling 2 002 @ 07609840 n 0000 ~ 07614103 n 0000 | dessert made by baking fruit wrapped in pastry 07611267 13 n 01 flan 0 001 @ 07609840 n 0000 | open pastry filled with fruit or custard 07611358 13 n 01 frozen_dessert 0 016 @ 07609840 n 0000 ~ 07614198 n 0000 ~ 07614500 n 0000 ~ 07614730 n 0000 ~ 07615289 n 0000 ~ 07615774 n 0000 ~ 07615954 n 0000 ~ 07616046 n 0000 ~ 07616174 n 0000 ~ 07616265 n 0000 ~ 07616386 n 0000 ~ 07616487 n 0000 ~ 07616590 n 0000 ~ 07616906 n 0000 ~ 07617051 n 0000 ~ 07631926 n 0000 | any of various desserts prepared by freezing 07611733 13 n 01 junket 0 001 @ 07609840 n 0000 | dessert made of sweetened milk coagulated with rennet 07611839 13 n 01 mousse 1 003 @ 07557434 n 0000 ~ 07617447 n 0000 ~ 07617526 n 0000 | a light creamy dish made from fish or meat and set with gelatin 07611991 13 n 01 mousse 2 002 @ 07609840 n 0000 ~ 07617611 n 0000 | a rich, frothy, creamy dessert made with whipped egg whites and heavy cream 07612137 13 n 01 pavlova 0 001 @ 07609840 n 0000 | a dessert consisting of a meringue base or cup filled with fruit and whipped cream 07612273 13 n 01 peach_melba 0 001 @ 07609840 n 0000 | ice cream and peaches with a liqueur 07612367 13 n 01 whip 0 002 @ 07609840 n 0000 ~ 07612530 n 0000 | a dessert made of sugar and stiffly beaten egg whites or cream and usually flavored with fruit 07612530 13 n 01 prune_whip 0 001 @ 07612367 n 0000 | dessert made of prune puree and whipped cream 07612632 13 n 01 pudding 0 013 @ 07609840 n 0000 ~ 07617344 n 0000 ~ 07617708 n 0000 ~ 07618029 n 0000 ~ 07618119 n 0000 ~ 07618281 n 0000 ~ 07618432 n 0000 ~ 07618587 n 0000 ~ 07618684 n 0000 ~ 07618871 n 0000 ~ 07620047 n 0000 ~ 07620145 n 0000 ~ 07620327 n 0000 | any of various soft sweet desserts thickened usually with flour and baked or boiled or steamed 07612996 13 n 02 pudding 2 pud 0 003 @ 07609840 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 ~ 07613480 n 0000 | (British) the dessert course of a meal (`pud' is used informally) 07613158 13 n 02 syllabub 1 sillabub 1 001 @ 07609840 n 0000 | sweetened cream beaten with wine or liquor 07613266 13 n 01 tiramisu 0 001 @ 07609840 n 0000 | an Italian dessert consisting of layers of sponge cake soaked with coffee and brandy or liqueur layered with mascarpone cheese and topped with grated chocolate 07613480 13 n 01 trifle 0 002 @ 07612996 n 0000 ~ 07613671 n 0000 | a cold pudding made of layers of sponge cake spread with fruit or jelly; may be decorated with nuts, cream, or chocolate 07613671 13 n 01 tipsy_cake 0 002 @ 07613480 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a trifle soaked in wine and decorated with almonds and candied fruit 07613815 13 n 02 jello 0 Jell-O 0 003 @ 07644244 n 0000 @ 14590975 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0201 | fruit-flavored dessert (trade mark Jell-O) made from a commercially prepared gelatin powder 07614004 13 n 01 charlotte_russe 0 001 @ 07610890 n 0000 | lady fingers enclosing Bavarian cream 07614103 13 n 01 apple_dumpling 0 001 @ 07611148 n 0000 | apples wrapped in pastry and baked 07614198 13 n 02 ice 0 frappe 1 002 @ 07611358 n 0000 ~ 07614348 n 0000 | a frozen dessert with fruit flavoring (especially one containing no milk) 07614348 13 n 02 water_ice 0 sorbet 0 001 @ 07614198 n 0000 | an ice containing no milk but having a mushy consistency; usually made from fruit juice 07614500 13 n 02 ice_cream 0 icecream 0 007 @ 07611358 n 0000 ~ 07614825 n 0000 ~ 07615052 n 0000 ~ 07615190 n 0000 ~ 07615460 n 0000 ~ 07615569 n 0000 ~ 07615671 n 0000 | frozen dessert containing cream and sugar and flavoring 07614730 13 n 01 ice-cream_cone 0 001 @ 07611358 n 0000 | ice cream in a crisp conical wafer 07614825 13 n 01 chocolate_ice_cream 0 002 @ 07614500 n 0000 ~ 07614942 n 0000 | ice cream flavored with chocolate 07614942 13 n 01 choc-ice 0 001 @ 07614825 n 0000 | colloquial British abbreviation for chocolate ice cream 07615052 13 n 01 Neapolitan_ice_cream 0 001 @ 07614500 n 0000 | a block of ice cream with 3 or 4 layers of different colors and flavors 07615190 13 n 01 peach_ice_cream 0 001 @ 07614500 n 0000 | ice cream flavored with fresh peaches 07615289 13 n 02 sherbert 0 sherbet 0 001 @ 07611358 n 0000 | a frozen dessert made primarily of fruit juice and sugar, but also containing milk or egg-white or gelatin 07615460 13 n 01 strawberry_ice_cream 0 001 @ 07614500 n 0000 | ice cream flavored with fresh strawberries 07615569 13 n 01 tutti-frutti 0 001 @ 07614500 n 0000 | ice cream containing chopped candied fruits 07615671 13 n 01 vanilla_ice_cream 0 001 @ 07614500 n 0000 | ice cream flavored with vanilla extract 07615774 13 n 04 ice_lolly 0 lolly 0 lollipop 2 popsicle 0 001 @ 07611358 n 0000 | ice cream or water ice on a small wooden stick; "in England a popsicle is called an ice lolly" 07615954 13 n 01 ice_milk 0 001 @ 07611358 n 0000 | similar to ice cream but made of milk 07616046 13 n 01 frozen_yogurt 0 002 @ 07849336 n 0000 @ 07611358 n 0000 | a soft frozen dessert of sweetened flavored yogurt 07616174 13 n 01 snowball 1 001 @ 07611358 n 0000 | ball of crushed ice with fruit syrup 07616265 13 n 01 snowball 2 001 @ 07611358 n 0000 | ball of ice cream covered with coconut and usually chocolate sauce 07616386 13 n 01 parfait 0 001 @ 07611358 n 0000 | layers of ice cream and syrup and whipped cream 07616487 13 n 02 ice-cream_sundae 0 sundae 0 001 @ 07611358 n 0000 | ice cream served with a topping 07616590 13 n 01 split 0 002 @ 07611358 n 0000 ~ 07616748 n 0000 | a dessert of sliced fruit and ice cream covered with whipped cream and cherries and nuts 07616748 13 n 01 banana_split 0 001 @ 07616590 n 0000 | a banana split lengthwise and topped with scoops of ice cream and sauces and nuts and whipped cream 07616906 13 n 01 frozen_pudding 0 001 @ 07611358 n 0000 | a chilled dessert consisting of a mixture of custard and nuts and (sometimes) liquor 07617051 13 n 02 frozen_custard 0 soft_ice_cream 0 001 @ 07611358 n 0000 | dessert resembling ice cream but with a boiled custard base 07617188 13 n 01 pudding 1 003 @ 07557434 n 0000 ~ 07617839 n 0000 ~ 07617932 n 0000 | any of various soft thick unsweetened baked dishes; "corn pudding" 07617344 13 n 01 flummery 0 001 @ 07612632 n 0000 | a bland custard or pudding especially of oatmeal 07617447 13 n 01 fish_mousse 0 001 @ 07611839 n 0000 | mousse made with fish 07617526 13 n 01 chicken_mousse 0 001 @ 07611839 n 0000 | mousse made with chicken 07617611 13 n 01 chocolate_mousse 0 001 @ 07611991 n 0000 | dessert mousse made with chocolate 07617708 13 n 02 plum_pudding 0 Christmas_pudding 0 001 @ 07612632 n 0000 | a rich steamed or boiled pudding that resembles cake 07617839 13 n 01 carrot_pudding 0 001 @ 07617188 n 0000 | pudding made with grated carrots 07617932 13 n 01 corn_pudding 0 001 @ 07617188 n 0000 | pudding made of corn and cream and egg 07618029 13 n 01 steamed_pudding 0 001 @ 07612632 n 0000 | a pudding cooked by steaming 07618119 13 n 02 duff 0 plum_duff 0 001 @ 07612632 n 0000 | a stiff flour pudding steamed or boiled usually and containing e.g. currants and raisins and citron 07618281 13 n 01 vanilla_pudding 0 001 @ 07612632 n 0000 | sweet vanilla flavored custard-like pudding usually thickened with flour rather than eggs 07618432 13 n 01 chocolate_pudding 0 001 @ 07612632 n 0000 | sweet chocolate flavored custard-like pudding usually thickened with flour rather than eggs 07618587 13 n 01 brown_Betty 0 001 @ 07612632 n 0000 | baked pudding of apples and breadcrumbs 07618684 13 n 02 Nesselrode 0 Nesselrode_pudding 0 001 @ 07612632 n 0000 | a rich frozen pudding made of chopped chestnuts and maraschino cherries and candied fruits and liqueur or rum 07618871 13 n 01 pease_pudding 0 002 @ 07612632 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a pudding made with strained split peas mixed with egg 07619004 13 n 01 custard 0 006 @ 07557434 n 0000 ~ 07619208 n 0000 ~ 07619301 n 0000 ~ 07619409 n 0000 ~ 07619508 n 0000 ~ 07620597 n 0000 | sweetened mixture of milk and eggs baked or boiled or frozen 07619208 13 n 01 creme_caramel 0 001 @ 07619004 n 0000 | baked custard topped with caramel 07619301 13 n 01 creme_anglais 0 001 @ 07619004 n 0000 | custard sauce flavored with vanilla or a liqueur 07619409 13 n 01 creme_brulee 0 001 @ 07619004 n 0000 | custard sprinkled with sugar and broiled 07619508 13 n 01 fruit_custard 0 001 @ 07619004 n 0000 | a custard containing fruit 07619594 13 n 01 quiche 0 002 @ 07623933 n 0000 ~ 07619786 n 0000 | a tart filled with rich unsweetened custard; often contains other ingredients (as cheese or ham or seafood or vegetables) 07619786 13 n 01 quiche_Lorraine 0 001 @ 07619594 n 0000 | quiche made with cheese and bacon 07619881 13 n 01 tapioca 0 003 @ 07566340 n 0000 #s 12927013 n 0000 %s 14761578 n 0000 | granular preparation of cassava starch used to thicken especially puddings 07620047 13 n 01 tapioca_pudding 0 001 @ 07612632 n 0000 | sweet pudding thickened with tapioca 07620145 13 n 02 roly-poly 0 roly-poly_pudding 0 002 @ 07612632 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | pudding made of suet pastry spread with jam or fruit and rolled up and baked or steamed 07620327 13 n 01 suet_pudding 0 003 @ 07612632 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 ~ 07620485 n 0000 | a sweet or savory pudding made with suet and steamed or boiled 07620485 13 n 01 spotted_dick 0 002 @ 07620327 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a suet pudding containing currants 07620597 13 n 01 Bavarian_cream 0 001 @ 07619004 n 0000 | a rich custard set with gelatin 07620689 13 n 02 maraschino 1 maraschino_cherry 0 001 @ 07596684 n 0000 | cherry preserved in true or imitation maraschino liqueur 07620822 13 n 03 frosting 0 icing 0 ice 1 004 @ 07621776 n 0000 + 01517175 v 0302 + 01517175 v 0202 + 01517175 v 0101 | a flavored sugar topping used to coat and decorate cakes 07621001 13 n 01 glaze 0 002 @ 07621776 n 0000 + 02196378 v 0102 | any of various thin shiny (savory or sweet) coatings applied to foods 07621140 13 n 01 meringue 0 001 @ 07621776 n 0000 | sweet topping especially for pies made of beaten egg whites and sugar 07621264 13 n 01 nonpareil 1 001 @ 07596684 n 0000 | colored beads of sugar used as a topping on e.g. candies and cookies 07621388 13 n 01 whipped_cream 0 001 @ 07621776 n 0000 | cream that has been beaten until light and fluffy 07621497 13 n 02 zabaglione 0 sabayon 0 001 @ 07609840 n 0000 | light foamy custard-like dessert served hot or chilled 07621618 13 n 01 garnish 0 003 @ 03169390 n 0000 + 01679433 v 0102 ~ 07621776 n 0000 | something (such as parsley) added to a dish for flavor or decoration 07621776 13 n 01 topping 0 007 @ 07621618 n 0000 #p 07557434 n 0000 ~ 07620822 n 0000 ~ 07621001 n 0000 ~ 07621140 n 0000 ~ 07621388 n 0000 ~ 07621976 n 0000 | a flavorful addition on top of a dish 07621976 13 n 01 streusel 0 001 @ 07621776 n 0000 | a crumbly topping for a pastry 07622061 13 n 01 baked_goods 0 005 @ 07555863 n 0000 %p 07622261 n 0000 ~ 07622708 n 0000 ~ 07628870 n 0000 ~ 07679356 n 0000 | foods (like breads and cakes and pastries) that are cooked in an oven 07622261 13 n 01 crumb 0 008 @ 07579076 n 0000 #p 07622061 n 0000 + 00708738 a 0101 + 00180197 v 0101 + 00338866 v 0101 + 01265740 v 0101 ~ 07622473 n 0000 ~ 07622587 n 0000 | small piece of e.g. bread or cake 07622473 13 n 01 breadcrumb 0 001 @ 07622261 n 0000 | crumb of bread; used especially for coating or thickening 07622587 13 n 01 cracker_crumbs 0 001 @ 07622261 n 0000 | crumbs of crackers used especially for coating or thickening 07622708 13 n 01 pastry 0 019 @ 07622061 n 0000 %s 07569106 n 0000 ~ 07623263 n 0000 ~ 07623363 n 0000 ~ 07623475 n 0000 ~ 07623576 n 0000 ~ 07623664 n 0000 ~ 07625201 n 0000 ~ 07625493 n 0000 ~ 07626959 n 0000 ~ 07627223 n 0000 ~ 07627380 n 0000 ~ 07627478 n 0000 ~ 07627564 n 0000 ~ 07627693 n 0000 ~ 07627790 n 0000 ~ 07628328 n 0000 ~ 07628470 n 0000 ~ 07937786 n 0000 | any of various baked foods made of dough or batter 07623136 13 n 02 pastry 2 pastry_dough 0 002 @ 07860988 n 0000 ~ 07627931 n 0000 | a dough of flour and water and shortening 07623263 13 n 02 pie_crust 0 pie_shell 0 001 @ 07622708 n 0000 | pastry used to hold pie fillings 07623363 13 n 02 dowdy 0 pandowdy 0 001 @ 07622708 n 0000 | deep-dish apple dessert covered with a rich crust 07623475 13 n 01 frangipane 0 001 @ 07622708 n 0000 | pastry with a creamy almond-flavored filling 07623576 13 n 01 streusel 1 001 @ 07622708 n 0000 | pastry with a topping of streusel 07623664 13 n 01 tart 1 004 @ 07622708 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 + 07624339 n 0101 ~ 07623834 n 0000 | a pastry cup with a filling of fruit or custard and no top crust 07623834 13 n 01 apple_tart 1 001 @ 07623664 n 0000 | a tart filled with sliced apples and sugar 07623933 13 n 01 tart 0 007 @ 07625493 n 0000 ;r 09044862 n 0000 + 07624339 n 0101 ~ 07619594 n 0000 ~ 07624130 n 0000 ~ 07624239 n 0000 ~ 07624339 n 0000 | a small open pie with a fruit filling 07624130 13 n 01 apple_tart 0 001 @ 07623933 n 0000 | a small open pie filled with sliced apples and sugar 07624239 13 n 01 lobster_tart 0 001 @ 07623933 n 0000 | a pastry shell filled with cooked lobster 07624339 13 n 01 tartlet 0 003 @ 07623933 n 0000 + 07623664 n 0101 + 07623933 n 0101 | a small tart usually used as a canape 07624466 13 n 01 turnover 0 006 @ 07557434 n 0000 + 01222958 v 0103 ~ 07624666 n 0000 ~ 07624757 n 0000 ~ 07624924 n 0000 ~ 07625061 n 0000 | a dish made by folding a piece of pastry over a filling 07624666 13 n 01 apple_turnover 0 001 @ 07624466 n 0000 | turnover with an apple filling 07624757 13 n 01 knish 0 002 @ 07624466 n 0000 ;c 06951067 n 0000 | (Yiddish) a baked or fried turnover filled with potato or meat or cheese; often eaten as a snack 07624924 13 n 03 pirogi 0 piroshki 0 pirozhki 0 002 @ 07624466 n 0000 ;r 09003284 n 0000 | small fruit or meat turnover baked or fried 07625061 13 n 01 samosa 0 001 @ 07624466 n 0000 | small turnover of Indian origin filled with vegetables or meat and fried and served hot 07625201 13 n 02 timbale 1 timbale_case 0 001 @ 07622708 n 0000 | small pastry shell for creamy mixtures of minced foods 07625324 13 n 01 timbale 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | individual serving of minced e.g. meat or fish in a rich creamy sauce baked in a small pastry mold or timbale shell 07625493 13 n 01 pie 0 014 @ 07622708 n 0000 ~ 07623933 n 0000 ~ 07625831 n 0000 ~ 07625977 n 0000 ~ 07626094 n 0000 ~ 07626174 n 0000 ~ 07626287 n 0000 ~ 07626405 n 0000 ~ 07626501 n 0000 ~ 07626602 n 0000 ~ 07626721 n 0000 ~ 07626833 n 0000 ~ 07627310 n 0000 ~ 07871940 n 0000 | dish baked in pastry-lined pan often with a pastry top 07625831 13 n 02 deep-dish_pie 0 cobbler 1 001 @ 07625493 n 0000 | a pie made of fruit with rich biscuit dough usually only on top of the fruit 07625977 13 n 01 shoofly_pie 0 001 @ 07625493 n 0000 | open pie filled with a mixture of sweet crumbs and molasses 07626094 13 n 01 mince_pie 0 001 @ 07625493 n 0000 | pie containing mincemeat 07626174 13 n 01 apple_pie 0 001 @ 07625493 n 0000 | pie (with a top crust) containing sliced apples and sugar 07626287 13 n 01 lemon_meringue_pie 0 001 @ 07625493 n 0000 | pie containing lemon custard and topped with meringue 07626405 13 n 01 blueberry_pie 0 001 @ 07625493 n 0000 | pie containing blueberries and sugar 07626501 13 n 01 rhubarb_pie 0 001 @ 07625493 n 0000 | pie containing diced rhubarb and much sugar 07626602 13 n 01 pecan_pie 0 001 @ 07625493 n 0000 | pie made of pecans and sugar and corn syrup and butter and eggs 07626721 13 n 01 pumpkin_pie 0 001 @ 07625493 n 0000 | pie made of mashed pumpkin and milk and eggs and sugar 07626833 13 n 01 squash_pie 0 001 @ 07625493 n 0000 | similar to pumpkin pie but made with winter squash instead of pumpkin 07626959 13 n 01 French_pastry 0 002 @ 07622708 n 0000 ~ 07627086 n 0000 | sweet filled pastry made of especially puff paste 07627086 13 n 01 napoleon 0 001 @ 07626959 n 0000 | a rectangular piece of pastry with thin flaky layers and filled with custard cream 07627223 13 n 02 patty_shell 0 bouchee 0 001 @ 07622708 n 0000 | shell of puff paste 07627310 13 n 01 patty 2 001 @ 07625493 n 0000 | small pie or pasty 07627380 13 n 01 sausage_roll 0 001 @ 07622708 n 0000 | sausage meat rolled and baked in pastry 07627478 13 n 01 toad-in-the-hole 0 001 @ 07622708 n 0000 | sausage baked in batter 07627564 13 n 01 vol-au-vent 0 001 @ 07622708 n 0000 | puff paste shell filled with a savory meat mixture usually with a sauce 07627693 13 n 01 strudel 0 001 @ 07622708 n 0000 | thin sheet of filled dough rolled and baked 07627790 13 n 01 baklava 0 001 @ 07622708 n 0000 | rich Middle Eastern cake made of thin layers of flaky pastry filled with nuts and honey 07627931 13 n 02 puff_paste 0 pate_feuillete 0 002 @ 07623136 n 0000 ~ 07628068 n 0000 | dough used for very light flaky rich pastries 07628068 13 n 01 phyllo 0 001 @ 07627931 n 0000 | tissue thin sheets of pastry used especially in Greek dishes 07628181 13 n 03 puff_batter 0 pouf_paste 0 pate_a_choux 0 001 @ 07860805 n 0000 | batter for making light hollow cases to hold various fillings 07628328 13 n 01 profiterole 0 001 @ 07622708 n 0000 | a small hollow pastry that is typically filled with cream and covered with chocolate 07628470 13 n 01 puff 0 002 @ 07622708 n 0000 ~ 07628576 n 0000 | a light inflated pastry or puff shell 07628576 13 n 02 cream_puff 0 chou 0 002 @ 07628470 n 0000 ~ 07628691 n 0000 | puff filled with cream or custard 07628691 13 n 01 eclair 0 002 @ 07628576 n 0000 ~ 07628779 n 0000 | oblong cream puff 07628779 13 n 01 chocolate_eclair 0 001 @ 07628691 n 0000 | eclair topped with chocolate 07628870 13 n 01 cake 0 040 @ 07622061 n 0000 ~ 07629697 n 0000 ~ 07629797 n 0000 ~ 07629988 n 0000 ~ 07630089 n 0000 ~ 07630220 n 0000 ~ 07630294 n 0000 ~ 07630398 n 0000 ~ 07630512 n 0000 ~ 07630782 n 0000 ~ 07630909 n 0000 ~ 07631023 n 0000 ~ 07631212 n 0000 ~ 07631350 n 0000 ~ 07631834 n 0000 ~ 07632037 n 0000 ~ 07632802 n 0000 ~ 07632980 n 0000 ~ 07633064 n 0000 ~ 07633146 n 0000 ~ 07633229 n 0000 ~ 07633369 n 0000 ~ 07633511 n 0000 ~ 07633640 n 0000 ~ 07633743 n 0000 ~ 07633861 n 0000 ~ 07633960 n 0000 ~ 07634048 n 0000 ~ 07634141 n 0000 ~ 07634306 n 0000 ~ 07634406 n 0000 ~ 07634514 n 0000 ~ 07634605 n 0000 ~ 07634751 n 0000 ~ 07635155 n 0000 ~ 07638676 n 0000 ~ 07640203 n 0000 ~ 07641699 n 0000 ~ 07642070 n 0000 ~ 07642182 n 0000 | baked goods made from or based on a mixture of flour, sugar, eggs, and fat 07629697 13 n 01 applesauce_cake 0 001 @ 07628870 n 0000 | moist spicy cake containing applesauce 07629797 13 n 01 baba 0 002 @ 07628870 n 0000 ~ 07629898 n 0000 | a small cake leavened with yeast 07629898 13 n 02 baba_au_rhum 0 rum_baba 0 001 @ 07629797 n 0000 | a baba soaked in rum 07629988 13 n 01 birthday_cake 0 001 @ 07628870 n 0000 | decorated cake served at a birthday party 07630089 13 n 01 cheesecake 0 001 @ 07628870 n 0000 | made with sweetened cream cheese and eggs and cream baked in a crumb crust 07630220 13 n 01 chiffon_cake 0 001 @ 07628870 n 0000 | very light cake 07630294 13 n 01 chocolate_cake 0 002 @ 07628870 n 0000 ~ 07631109 n 0000 | cake containing chocolate 07630398 13 n 01 coconut_cake 0 001 @ 07628870 n 0000 | cake containing shredded coconut in batter and frosting 07630512 13 n 02 coffeecake 0 coffee_cake 0 003 @ 07628870 n 0000 ~ 07630667 n 0000 ~ 07691424 n 0000 | a cake or sweet bread usually served with coffee 07630667 13 n 01 babka 0 001 @ 07630512 n 0000 | a coffee cake flavored with orange rind and raisins and almonds 07630782 13 n 01 crumb_cake 0 001 @ 07628870 n 0000 | cake or coffeecake topped with a mixture of sugar and butter and flour 07630909 13 n 01 crumpet 0 001 @ 07628870 n 0000 | a thick soft cake with a porous texture; cooked on a griddle 07631023 13 n 01 cupcake 0 001 @ 07628870 n 0000 | small cake baked in a muffin tin 07631109 13 n 02 devil's_food 0 devil's_food_cake 0 001 @ 07630294 n 0000 | very dark chocolate cake 07631212 13 n 01 Eccles_cake 0 002 @ 07628870 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a flat round cake of sweetened pastry filled with dried fruit 07631350 13 n 01 fruitcake 0 003 @ 07628870 n 0000 ~ 07631511 n 0000 ~ 07631672 n 0000 | a rich cake containing dried fruit and nuts and citrus peel and so on 07631511 13 n 01 Christmas_cake 0 002 @ 07631350 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a rich fruitcake (usually covered with icing and marzipan) and eaten at Christmas 07631672 13 n 01 simnel 1 002 @ 07631350 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a fruitcake (sometimes covered with almond paste) eaten at mid-Lent or Easter or Christmas 07631834 13 n 01 gateau 0 001 @ 07628870 n 0000 | any of various rich and elaborate cakes 07631926 13 n 02 ice-cream_cake 0 icebox_cake 0 001 @ 07611358 n 0000 | ice cream molded to look like a cake 07632037 13 n 01 sponge_cake 0 005 @ 07628870 n 0000 ~ 07632240 n 0000 ~ 07632357 n 0000 ~ 07632515 n 0000 ~ 07632679 n 0000 | a light porous cake made with eggs and flour and sugar without shortening 07632240 13 n 02 angel_cake 0 angel_food_cake 0 001 @ 07632037 n 0000 | a light sponge cake made without egg yolks 07632357 13 n 02 jellyroll 0 Swiss_roll 0 001 @ 07632037 n 0000 | thin sheet of sponge cake spread with jelly and then rolled up to make a cylindrical cake 07632515 13 n 02 Madeira_cake 0 Madeira_sponge 0 001 @ 07632037 n 0000 | a rich sponge cake with close texture; intended to be eaten with a glass of Madeira wine 07632679 13 n 01 Twinkie 0 002 @ 07632037 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | a small sponge cake with a synthetic cream filling 07632802 13 n 02 wedding_cake 0 bridecake 0 001 @ 07628870 n 0000 | a rich cake with two or more tiers and covered with frosting and decorations; served at a wedding reception 07632980 13 n 01 white_cake 0 001 @ 07628870 n 0000 | cake made without egg yolks 07633064 13 n 01 spice_cake 0 001 @ 07628870 n 0000 | cake flavored with spices 07633146 13 n 01 gingerbread 0 001 @ 07628870 n 0000 | cake flavored with ginger 07633229 13 n 01 pound_cake 0 002 @ 07628870 n 0000 @ 07649582 n 0000 | rich loaf cake made of a pound each of butter and sugar and flour 07633369 13 n 01 layer_cake 0 001 @ 07628870 n 0000 | cake having layers held together by a sweet filling and usually covered with frosting 07633511 13 n 01 torte 0 001 @ 07628870 n 0000 | rich cake usually covered with cream and fruit or nuts; originated in Austria 07633640 13 n 01 petit_four 0 001 @ 07628870 n 0000 | small (individual) frosted and ornamented cake 07633743 13 n 01 prune_cake 0 001 @ 07628870 n 0000 | moist cake containing prunes that have been made into a puree 07633861 13 n 02 jumble 0 jumbal 0 001 @ 07628870 n 0000 | small flat ring-shaped cake or cookie 07633960 13 n 01 savarin 0 001 @ 07628870 n 0000 | a sponge cake baked in a ring mold 07634048 13 n 01 Boston_cream_pie 0 001 @ 07628870 n 0000 | layer cake filled with custard 07634141 13 n 02 upside-down_cake 0 skillet_cake 0 001 @ 07628870 n 0000 | batter baked atop a layer of sweetened fruit then turned upside down so fruit is on top 07634306 13 n 01 honey_cake 0 001 @ 07628870 n 0000 | a spicy cake partially sweetened with honey 07634406 13 n 01 marble_cake 0 001 @ 07628870 n 0000 | made of light and dark batter very lightly blended 07634514 13 n 01 genoise 0 001 @ 07628870 n 0000 | rich and delicate Italian sponge cake 07634605 13 n 02 seedcake 0 seed_cake 0 002 @ 07628870 n 0000 %s 07827554 n 0000 | a sweet cake flavored with sesame or caraway seeds and lemon 07634751 13 n 01 teacake 1 003 @ 07628870 n 0000 ;r 09044862 n 0000 ~ 07635044 n 0000 | any of various small cakes or cookies often served with tea 07634901 13 n 02 teacake 2 tea_biscuit 0 002 @ 07635155 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | flat semisweet cookie or biscuit usually served with tea 07635044 13 n 01 Sally_Lunn 0 001 @ 07634751 n 0000 | a flat round slightly sweet teacake usually served hot 07635155 13 n 03 cookie 0 cooky 0 biscuit 2 026 @ 07628870 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 ~ 07634901 n 0000 ~ 07635746 n 0000 ~ 07635827 n 0000 ~ 07635934 n 0000 ~ 07636126 n 0000 ~ 07636271 n 0000 ~ 07636384 n 0000 ~ 07636534 n 0000 ~ 07636869 n 0000 ~ 07636957 n 0000 ~ 07637045 n 0000 ~ 07637178 n 0000 ~ 07637292 n 0000 ~ 07637398 n 0000 ~ 07637508 n 0000 ~ 07637652 n 0000 ~ 07637737 n 0000 ~ 07638128 n 0000 ~ 07638226 n 0000 ~ 07638317 n 0000 ~ 07638439 n 0000 ~ 07638574 n 0000 ~ 07695012 n 0000 ~ 07705137 n 0000 | any of various small flat sweet cakes (`biscuit' is the British term) 07635746 13 n 01 dog_biscuit 0 001 @ 07635155 n 0000 | a hard biscuit for dogs 07635827 13 n 01 butter_cookie 0 002 @ 07635155 n 0000 ~ 07636020 n 0000 | cookie containing much butter 07635934 13 n 01 spice_cookie 0 001 @ 07635155 n 0000 | cookie flavored with spices 07636020 13 n 02 shortbread 0 shortbread_cookie 0 001 @ 07635827 n 0000 | very rich thick butter cookie 07636126 13 n 02 almond_cookie 0 almond_crescent 0 001 @ 07635155 n 0000 | very rich cookie containing ground almonds; usually crescent-shaped 07636271 13 n 01 brownie 0 001 @ 07635155 n 0000 | square or bar of very rich chocolate cake usually with nuts 07636384 13 n 04 gingersnap 0 ginger_snap 0 snap 0 ginger_nut 0 002 @ 07635155 n 0000 ~ 07695097 n 0000 | a crisp round cookie flavored with ginger 07636534 13 n 01 macaroon 0 003 @ 07635155 n 0000 ~ 07636669 n 0000 ~ 07636779 n 0000 | chewy cookie usually containing almond paste 07636669 13 n 02 ratafia 2 ratafia_biscuit 0 001 @ 07636534 n 0000 | macaroon flavored with ratafia liqueur 07636779 13 n 01 coconut_macaroon 0 001 @ 07636534 n 0000 | macaroon containing coconut 07636869 13 n 01 kiss 1 001 @ 07635155 n 0000 | a cookie made of egg whites and sugar 07636957 13 n 01 ladyfinger 0 001 @ 07635155 n 0000 | small finger-shaped sponge cake 07637045 13 n 01 anise_cookie 0 002 @ 07635155 n 0000 %s 07826653 n 0000 | cookie made without butter and flavored with anise seed 07637178 13 n 01 molasses_cookie 0 001 @ 07635155 n 0000 | very spicy cookies sweetened partially with molasses 07637292 13 n 02 oreo 0 oreo_cookie 0 001 @ 07635155 n 0000 | chocolate cookie with white cream filling 07637398 13 n 01 raisin-nut_cookie 0 001 @ 07635155 n 0000 | cookie filled with a paste of raisins and nuts 07637508 13 n 01 refrigerator_cookie 0 001 @ 07635155 n 0000 | dough formed into a roll and chilled in the refrigerator then sliced and baked 07637652 13 n 01 raisin_cookie 0 001 @ 07635155 n 0000 | cookie containing raisins 07637737 13 n 01 fruit_bar 0 003 @ 07635155 n 0000 ~ 07637949 n 0000 ~ 07638039 n 0000 | cookies containing chopped fruits either mixed in the dough or spread between layers of dough then baked and cut in bars 07637949 13 n 01 apricot_bar 0 001 @ 07637737 n 0000 | fruit bar containing apricot jam 07638039 13 n 01 date_bar 0 001 @ 07637737 n 0000 | fruit bar containing chopped dates 07638128 13 n 01 sugar_cookie 0 001 @ 07635155 n 0000 | cookies sprinkled with granulated sugar 07638226 13 n 01 oatmeal_cookie 0 001 @ 07635155 n 0000 | cookies containing rolled oats 07638317 13 n 02 chocolate_chip_cookie 0 Toll_House_cookie 0 001 @ 07635155 n 0000 | cookies containing chocolate chips 07638439 13 n 01 fortune_cookie 0 002 @ 07635155 n 0000 ;r 08723006 n 0000 | thin folded wafer containing a maxim on a slip of paper 07638574 13 n 01 gingerbread_man 0 001 @ 07635155 n 0000 | gingerbread cut in the shape of a person 07638676 13 n 01 friedcake 0 006 @ 07628870 n 0000 ~ 07638898 n 0000 ~ 07639069 n 0000 ~ 07639577 n 0000 ~ 07639716 n 0000 ~ 07639855 n 0000 | small cake in the form of a ring or twist or ball or strip fried in deep fat 07638898 13 n 01 doughboy 0 001 @ 07638676 n 0000 | a rounded lump of dough that is deep-fried and served as hot bread; "the doughboy was a predecessor of the doughnut" 07639069 13 n 03 doughnut 0 donut 0 sinker 0 002 @ 07638676 n 0000 ~ 07639188 n 0000 | a small ring-shaped friedcake 07639188 13 n 01 raised_doughnut 0 003 @ 07639069 n 0000 ~ 07639344 n 0000 ~ 07639475 n 0000 | a doughnut made light with yeast rather than baking powder 07639344 13 n 03 Berlin_doughnut 0 bismark 0 jelly_doughnut 0 001 @ 07639188 n 0000 | a raised doughnut filled with jelly or jam 07639475 13 n 01 fastnacht 0 001 @ 07639188 n 0000 | doughnut traditionally eaten on Shrove Tuesday 07639577 13 n 02 cruller 0 twister 0 001 @ 07638676 n 0000 | small friedcake formed into twisted strips and fried; richer than doughnuts 07639716 13 n 02 French_fritter 0 beignet 0 001 @ 07638676 n 0000 | a deep-fried, yeast-raised doughnut dusted with confectioners' sugar 07639855 13 n 01 fritter 0 003 @ 07638676 n 0000 ~ 07640014 n 0000 ~ 07640105 n 0000 | small quantity of fried batter containing fruit or meat or vegetables 07640014 13 n 01 apple_fritter 0 001 @ 07639855 n 0000 | fritter containing sliced apple 07640105 13 n 01 corn_fritter 0 001 @ 07639855 n 0000 | fritter containing corn or corn kernels 07640203 13 n 09 pancake 0 battercake 0 flannel_cake 0 flannel-cake 0 flapcake 0 flapjack 0 griddlecake 1 hotcake 0 hot_cake 0 009 @ 07628870 n 0000 ~ 07640653 n 0000 ~ 07640749 n 0000 ~ 07640844 n 0000 ~ 07640991 n 0000 ~ 07641138 n 0000 ~ 07641380 n 0000 ~ 07641581 n 0000 ~ 07880583 n 0000 | a flat cake of thin batter fried on both sides on a griddle 07640560 13 n 01 yeast_cake 0 001 @ 15106271 n 0000 | small cake of compressed moist yeast 07640653 13 n 01 buckwheat_cake 0 001 @ 07640203 n 0000 | a pancake made with buckwheat flour 07640749 13 n 01 buttermilk_pancake 0 001 @ 07640203 n 0000 | a pancake made with buttermilk 07640844 13 n 02 blini 0 bliny 0 001 @ 07640203 n 0000 | Russian pancake of buckwheat flour and yeast; usually served with caviar and sour cream 07640991 13 n 02 blintz 0 blintze 0 002 @ 07640203 n 0000 ;c 06232880 n 0000 | (Judaism) thin pancake folded around a filling and fried or baked 07641138 13 n 03 crape 0 crepe 0 French_pancake 0 002 @ 07640203 n 0000 ~ 07641256 n 0000 | small very thin pancake 07641256 13 n 01 crepe_Suzette 0 001 @ 07641138 n 0000 | crepes flamed in a sweet orange-and-lemon flavored liqueur sauce 07641380 13 n 02 pfannkuchen 0 german_pancake 0 001 @ 07640203 n 0000 | puffy mildly sweet lemon-flavored egg mixture sprinkled with confectioners' sugar and served with jam or a wine or fruit sauce 07641581 13 n 02 potato_pancake 0 latke 0 001 @ 07640203 n 0000 | made of grated potato and egg with a little flour 07641699 13 n 01 waffle 0 002 @ 07628870 n 0000 ~ 07641807 n 0000 | pancake batter baked in a waffle iron 07641807 13 n 01 Belgian_waffle 0 001 @ 07641699 n 0000 | thick sweet waffle often eaten with ice cream or fruit sauce 07641928 13 n 02 fish_cake 0 fish_ball 2 002 @ 07663899 n 0000 ~ 07865575 n 0000 | a fried ball or patty of flaked fish and mashed potatoes 07642070 13 n 01 rock_cake 0 001 @ 07628870 n 0000 | a small cake with a hard surface said to resemble a rock 07642182 13 n 02 Victoria_sandwich 0 Victoria_sponge 0 002 @ 07628870 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a cake consisting of two layers of sponge cake with a jelly filling in between 07642361 13 n 02 fish_stick 0 fish_finger 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | a long fillet of fish breaded and fried 07642471 13 n 04 conserve 0 preserve 0 conserves 0 preserves 0 009 @ 07597145 n 0000 + 00212414 v 0201 + 00212049 v 0101 ~ 07642742 n 0000 ~ 07642833 n 0000 ~ 07642933 n 0000 ~ 07643026 n 0000 ~ 07643306 n 0000 ~ 07643764 n 0000 | fruit preserved by cooking with sugar 07642742 13 n 01 apple_butter 0 001 @ 07642471 n 0000 | thick dark spicy puree of apples 07642833 13 n 01 chowchow 1 001 @ 07642471 n 0000 | a Chinese preserve of mixed fruits and ginger 07642933 13 n 01 jam 0 002 @ 07642471 n 0000 ~ 07643200 n 0000 | preserve of crushed fruit 07643026 13 n 02 lemon_curd 0 lemon_cheese 0 002 @ 07642471 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a conserve with a thick consistency; made with lemons and butter and eggs and sugar 07643200 13 n 02 strawberry_jam 0 strawberry_preserves 0 001 @ 07642933 n 0000 | made with strawberries 07643306 13 n 01 jelly 0 005 @ 07642471 n 0000 + 00507143 v 0101 + 00507331 v 0101 ~ 07643474 n 0000 ~ 07643679 n 0000 | a preserve made of the jelled juice of fruit 07643474 13 n 01 apple_jelly 0 002 @ 07643306 n 0000 ~ 07643577 n 0000 | jelly made from apple juice 07643577 13 n 01 crabapple_jelly 0 001 @ 07643474 n 0000 | a tart apple jelly made from crab apples 07643679 13 n 01 grape_jelly 0 001 @ 07643306 n 0000 | jelly made from grape juice 07643764 13 n 01 marmalade 0 002 @ 07642471 n 0000 ~ 07643891 n 0000 | a preserve made of the pulp and rind of citrus fruits 07643891 13 n 01 orange_marmalade 0 001 @ 07643764 n 0000 | marmalade made from oranges 07643981 13 n 02 gelatin 2 jelly 1 006 @ 07557165 n 0000 + 00507143 v 0201 + 00507331 v 0201 ~ 07595051 n 0000 ~ 07644244 n 0000 ~ 07808675 n 0000 | an edible jelly (sweet or pungent) made with gelatin and used as a dessert or salad base or a coating for foods 07644244 13 n 01 gelatin_dessert 0 002 @ 07643981 n 0000 ~ 07613815 n 0000 | jellied dessert made with gelatin and fruit juice or water 07644382 13 n 02 bird 0 fowl 0 012 @ 07649854 n 0000 #p 01503061 n 0000 %p 01895511 n 0000 ~ 07644706 n 0000 ~ 07646927 n 0000 %p 07647870 n 0000 %p 07648267 n 0000 %p 07648549 n 0000 %p 07649096 n 0000 %p 07649342 n 0000 %p 07649463 n 0000 %p 07650637 n 0000 | the flesh of a bird or fowl (wild or domestic) used as food 07644706 13 n 01 poultry 0 009 @ 07644382 n 0000 #p 01789740 n 0000 ~ 07644967 n 0000 ~ 07646163 n 0000 ~ 07646284 n 0000 ~ 07646403 n 0000 ~ 07646578 n 0000 ~ 07646821 n 0000 ~ 07647731 n 0000 | flesh of chickens or turkeys or ducks or geese raised for food 07644967 13 n 03 chicken 0 poulet 0 volaille 0 010 @ 07644706 n 0000 #p 01791625 n 0000 ~ 07645242 n 0000 ~ 07645384 n 0000 ~ 07645469 n 0000 ~ 07645631 n 0000 ~ 07645886 n 0000 ~ 07646067 n 0000 %p 07648408 n 0000 %p 07648814 n 0000 | the flesh of a chicken used for food 07645242 13 n 01 broiler 0 002 @ 07644967 n 0000 + 00328370 v 0101 | flesh of a small young chicken not over 2 1/2 lb suitable for broiling 07645384 13 n 01 capon 0 001 @ 07644967 n 0000 | flesh of a castrated male chicken 07645469 13 n 03 fryer 0 frier 0 pullet 0 003 @ 07644967 n 0000 + 00325328 v 0201 + 00325328 v 0101 | flesh of a medium-sized young chicken suitable for frying 07645631 13 n 01 roaster 0 002 @ 07644967 n 0000 ~ 07645769 n 0000 | flesh of a large young chicken over 3 1/2 lb suitable for roasting 07645769 13 n 02 Oven_Stuffer 0 Oven_Stuffer_Roaster 0 001 @ 07645631 n 0000 | a brand name for a roasting chicken 07645886 13 n 01 spatchcock 0 002 @ 07644967 n 0000 + 01665332 v 0101 | flesh of a chicken (or game bird) split down the back and grilled (usually immediately after being killed) 07646067 13 n 01 hen 0 001 @ 07644967 n 0000 | flesh of an older chicken suitable for stewing 07646163 13 n 01 Rock_Cornish_hen 0 002 @ 07644706 n 0000 #p 01790557 n 0000 | flesh of a small fowl bred for roasting 07646284 13 n 01 guinea_hen 0 002 @ 07644706 n 0000 #p 01809106 n 0000 | flesh of a guinea fowl (especially of hens) 07646403 13 n 02 squab 0 dove 0 002 @ 07644706 n 0000 #p 01814370 n 0000 | flesh of a pigeon suitable for roasting or braising; flesh of a dove (young squab) may be broiled 07646578 13 n 01 duck 0 004 @ 07644706 n 0000 #p 01846331 n 0000 + 07646718 n 0101 ~ 07646718 n 0000 | flesh of a duck (domestic or wild) 07646718 13 n 01 duckling 0 002 @ 07646578 n 0000 + 07646578 n 0101 | flesh of a young domestic duck 07646821 13 n 01 goose 0 002 @ 07644706 n 0000 #p 01855672 n 0000 | flesh of a goose (domestic or wild) 07646927 13 n 01 wildfowl 0 005 @ 07644382 n 0000 ~ 07647115 n 0000 ~ 07647321 n 0000 ~ 07647496 n 0000 ~ 07647602 n 0000 | flesh of any of a number of wild game birds suitable for food 07647115 13 n 01 grouse 0 004 @ 07646927 n 0000 #p 01795088 n 0000 ;c 02153203 n 0000 + 01143028 v 0101 | flesh of any of various grouse of the family Tetraonidae; usually roasted; flesh too dry to broil 07647321 13 n 01 quail 0 003 @ 07646927 n 0000 #p 01806567 n 0000 ;c 02153203 n 0000 | flesh of quail; suitable for roasting or broiling if young; otherwise must be braised 07647496 13 n 01 partridge 0 002 @ 07646927 n 0000 ;r 09044862 n 0000 | flesh of either quail or grouse 07647602 13 n 01 pheasant 0 003 @ 07646927 n 0000 #p 01803362 n 0000 ;c 02153203 n 0000 | flesh of a pheasant; usually braised 07647731 13 n 01 turkey 0 003 @ 07644706 n 0000 %p 07648408 n 0000 %p 07648717 n 0000 | flesh of large domesticated fowl usually roasted 07647870 13 n 01 drumstick 0 005 @ 07578363 n 0000 #p 07644382 n 0000 ~ 07648036 n 0000 ~ 07648150 n 0000 %p 07650637 n 0000 | the lower joint of the leg of a fowl 07648036 13 n 02 turkey_leg 0 turkey_drumstick 0 001 @ 07647870 n 0000 | the lower joint of the leg of a turkey 07648150 13 n 02 chicken_leg 0 chicken_drumstick 0 001 @ 07647870 n 0000 | the lower joint of the leg of a chicken 07648267 13 n 02 second_joint 0 thigh 0 003 @ 07578363 n 0000 #p 07644382 n 0000 %p 07650637 n 0000 | the upper joint of the leg of a fowl 07648408 13 n 02 breast 0 white_meat 0 003 @ 07578363 n 0000 #p 07644967 n 0000 #p 07647731 n 0000 | meat carved from the breast of a fowl 07648549 13 n 01 wing 0 004 @ 07578363 n 0000 #p 07644382 n 0000 ~ 07648717 n 0000 ~ 07648814 n 0000 | the wing of a fowl; "he preferred the drumsticks to the wings" 07648717 13 n 01 turkey_wing 0 002 @ 07648549 n 0000 #p 07647731 n 0000 | the wing of a turkey 07648814 13 n 01 chicken_wing 0 002 @ 07648549 n 0000 #p 07644967 n 0000 | the wing of a chicken 07648913 13 n 01 buffalo_wing 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | crisp spicy chicken wings 07648997 13 n 01 barbecued_wing 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | chicken wings cooked in barbecue sauce 07649096 13 n 02 giblet 0 giblets 0 002 @ 07651454 n 0000 #p 07644382 n 0000 | edible viscera of a fowl 07649202 13 n 01 medallion 0 001 @ 07578363 n 0000 | a circular helping of food (especially a boneless cut of meat); "medallions of veal" 07649342 13 n 01 oyster 1 002 @ 07578363 n 0000 #p 07644382 n 0000 | a small muscle on each side of the back of a fowl 07649463 13 n 02 parson's_nose 0 pope's_nose 0 002 @ 07578363 n 0000 #p 07644382 n 0000 | the tail of a dressed fowl 07649582 13 n 01 loaf 1 007 @ 07555863 n 0000 ~ 07595499 n 0000 ~ 07633229 n 0000 ~ 07671953 n 0000 ~ 07677071 n 0000 ~ 07678428 n 0000 ~ 07876893 n 0000 | a quantity of food (other than bread) formed in a particular shape; "meat loaf"; "sugar loaf"; "a loaf of cheese" 07649854 13 n 01 meat 1 027 @ 07555863 n 0000 + 01499457 a 0101 -c 01368948 a 0000 ~ 07592558 n 0000 ~ 07644382 n 0000 ~ 07650449 n 0000 ~ 07650637 n 0000 ~ 07651159 n 0000 ~ 07651325 n 0000 ~ 07651454 n 0000 ~ 07653394 n 0000 ~ 07654438 n 0000 ~ 07663592 n 0000 ~ 07664468 n 0000 ~ 07664582 n 0000 ~ 07664770 n 0000 ~ 07665146 n 0000 ~ 07665308 n 0000 ~ 07666406 n 0000 ~ 07666733 n 0000 ~ 07667151 n 0000 ~ 07668702 n 0000 ~ 07675627 n 0000 ~ 07675962 n 0000 ~ 07782475 n 0000 %s 14728724 n 0000 %s 14973303 n 0000 | the flesh of animals (including fishes and birds and snails) used as food 07650449 13 n 01 game 0 006 @ 07649854 n 0000 + 01054047 a 0102 + 01054047 a 0101 ~ 07653311 n 0000 ~ 07663492 n 0000 ~ 07666521 n 0000 | the flesh of wild animals that is used for food 07650637 13 n 01 dark_meat 1 004 @ 07649854 n 0000 #p 07644382 n 0000 #p 07647870 n 0000 #p 07648267 n 0000 | the flesh of the legs of fowl used as food 07650792 13 n 01 mess 1 002 @ 07570720 n 0000 + 01176079 v 0101 | soft semiliquid food; "a mess of porridge" 07650903 13 n 01 mince 0 002 @ 07570720 n 0000 + 01560583 v 0101 | food chopped into small bits; "a mince of mushrooms" 07651025 13 n 01 puree 0 002 @ 07570720 n 0000 + 01250474 v 0101 | food prepared by cooking and straining or processed in a blender 07651159 13 n 01 raw_meat 0 002 @ 07649854 n 0000 ~ 07651245 n 0000 | uncooked meat 07651245 13 n 01 gobbet 0 001 @ 07651159 n 0000 | a lump or chunk of raw meat 07651325 13 n 01 red_meat 0 001 @ 07649854 n 0000 | meat that is dark in color before cooking (as beef, venison, lamb, mutton) 07651454 13 n 02 variety_meat 0 organs 0 013 @ 07649854 n 0000 ~ 07649096 n 0000 ~ 07651774 n 0000 ~ 07651905 n 0000 ~ 07652052 n 0000 ~ 07652488 n 0000 ~ 07652585 n 0000 ~ 07652788 n 0000 ~ 07652881 n 0000 ~ 07652995 n 0000 ~ 07663220 n 0000 ~ 07671722 n 0000 ~ 07671953 n 0000 | edible viscera of a butchered animal 07651774 13 n 01 offal 0 001 @ 07651454 n 0000 | viscera and trimmings of a butchered animal often considered inedible by humans 07651905 13 n 01 heart 0 001 @ 07651454 n 0000 | a firm rather dry variety meat (usually beef or veal); "a five-pound beef heart will serve six" 07652052 13 n 01 liver 0 005 @ 07651454 n 0000 ~ 07652207 n 0000 ~ 07652310 n 0000 ~ 07652401 n 0000 ~ 07793946 n 0000 | liver of an animal used as meat 07652207 13 n 02 calves'_liver 0 calf's_liver 0 001 @ 07652052 n 0000 | liver of a calf used as meat 07652310 13 n 01 chicken_liver 0 001 @ 07652052 n 0000 | liver of a chicken used as meat 07652401 13 n 01 goose_liver 0 001 @ 07652052 n 0000 | liver of a goose used as meat 07652488 13 n 02 sweetbread 0 sweetbreads 0 001 @ 07651454 n 0000 | edible glands of an animal 07652585 13 n 01 brain 0 002 @ 07651454 n 0000 ~ 07652696 n 0000 | the brain of certain animals used as meat 07652696 13 n 01 calf's_brain 0 001 @ 07652585 n 0000 | the brain of a calf eaten as meat 07652788 13 n 01 stomach_sweetbread 0 001 @ 07651454 n 0000 | edible pancreas of an animal 07652881 13 n 02 neck_sweetbread 0 throat_sweetbread 0 001 @ 07651454 n 0000 | edible thymus gland of an animal 07652995 13 n 01 tongue 0 003 @ 07651454 n 0000 ~ 07653126 n 0000 ~ 07653217 n 0000 | the tongue of certain animals used as meat 07653126 13 n 01 beef_tongue 0 001 @ 07652995 n 0000 | the tongue of a cow eaten as meat 07653217 13 n 01 calf's_tongue 0 001 @ 07652995 n 0000 | the tongue of a calf eaten as meat 07653311 13 n 01 venison 0 001 @ 07650449 n 0000 | meat from a deer used as food 07653394 13 n 02 cut 0 cut_of_meat 0 027 @ 07649854 n 0000 ~ 07580782 n 0000 ~ 07581132 n 0000 ~ 07653982 n 0000 ~ 07654538 n 0000 ~ 07655505 n 0000 ~ 07655626 n 0000 ~ 07655898 n 0000 ~ 07655988 n 0000 ~ 07656077 n 0000 ~ 07656741 n 0000 ~ 07656866 n 0000 ~ 07657068 n 0000 ~ 07657440 n 0000 ~ 07657547 n 0000 ~ 07657903 n 0000 ~ 07658678 n 0000 ~ 07658958 n 0000 ~ 07659793 n 0000 ~ 07661357 n 0000 ~ 07661583 n 0000 ~ 07665595 n 0000 ~ 07667042 n 0000 ~ 07667326 n 0000 ~ 07667636 n 0000 ~ 07668073 n 0000 ~ 07668902 n 0000 | a piece of meat that has been cut from an animal carcass 07653982 13 n 01 chop 0 005 @ 07653394 n 0000 + 01258091 v 0101 ~ 07666847 n 0000 ~ 07667974 n 0000 ~ 07670254 n 0000 | a small cut of meat including part of a rib 07654148 13 n 02 barbecue 2 barbeque 2 002 @ 07557434 n 0000 + 00324806 v 0102 | meat that has been barbecued or grilled in a highly seasoned sauce 07654298 13 n 02 biryani 0 biriani 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | an Indian dish made with highly seasoned rice and meat or fish or vegetables 07654438 13 n 01 cold_cuts 0 002 @ 07649854 n 0000 ~ 07678428 n 0000 | sliced assorted cold meats 07654538 13 n 01 chine 0 002 @ 07653394 n 0000 + 01323202 v 0101 | cut of meat or fish including at least part of the backbone 07654667 13 n 02 piece 0 slice 0 005 @ 07578363 n 0000 + 01254477 v 0201 + 01174294 v 0103 ~ 07654886 n 0000 ~ 07655337 n 0000 | a serving that has been cut from a larger portion; "a piece of pie"; "a slice of bread" 07654886 13 n 04 cutlet 0 scallop 2 scollop 2 escallop 2 003 @ 07654667 n 0000 + 01140315 v 0302 + 01140315 v 0201 | thin slice of meat (especially veal) usually fried or broiled 07655067 13 n 01 escalope_de_veau_Orloff 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | lightly sauteed veal cutlets spread with a Soubise sauce and liver paste then sprinkled with grated Parmesan and baked briefly 07655263 13 n 01 saute 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | a dish of sauteed food 07655337 13 n 04 fillet 2 filet 2 fish_fillet 0 fish_filet 0 003 @ 07654667 n 0000 + 01249294 v 0202 + 01249294 v 0101 | a longitudinal slice or boned side of a fish 07655505 13 n 01 leg 0 003 @ 07653394 n 0000 ~ 07668481 n 0000 ~ 07668588 n 0000 | the limb of an animal used for food 07655626 13 n 02 side 0 side_of_meat 0 003 @ 07653394 n 0000 ~ 07655790 n 0000 ~ 07669588 n 0000 | a lengthwise dressed half of an animal's carcass used for food 07655790 13 n 01 side_of_beef 0 002 @ 07655626 n 0000 %p 07656452 n 0000 | dressed half of a beef carcass 07655898 13 n 01 forequarter 0 001 @ 07653394 n 0000 | the front half of a side of meat 07655988 13 n 01 hindquarter 0 001 @ 07653394 n 0000 | the back half of a side of meat 07656077 13 n 01 cut_of_beef 0 017 @ 07653394 n 0000 #p 07663592 n 0000 ~ 07656452 n 0000 ~ 07656645 n 0000 ~ 07657664 n 0000 ~ 07657757 n 0000 ~ 07658814 n 0000 ~ 07659196 n 0000 ~ 07659308 n 0000 ~ 07659425 n 0000 ~ 07659560 n 0000 ~ 07661165 n 0000 ~ 07661486 n 0000 ~ 07661845 n 0000 ~ 07662156 n 0000 ~ 07662833 n 0000 ~ 07663118 n 0000 | cut of meat from beef cattle 07656452 13 n 01 chuck 0 004 @ 07656077 n 0000 #p 07655790 n 0000 %p 07661165 n 0000 %p 07661583 n 0000 | the part of a forequarter from the neck to the ribs and including the shoulder blade 07656645 13 n 01 chuck_short_ribs 0 001 @ 07656077 n 0000 | between the chuck and the brisket 07656741 13 n 01 rib 0 003 @ 07653394 n 0000 ~ 07656961 n 0000 %p 07661950 n 0000 | cut of meat including one or more ribs 07656866 13 n 01 entrecote 0 001 @ 07653394 n 0000 | cut of meat taken from between the ribs 07656961 13 n 01 sparerib 0 001 @ 07656741 n 0000 | a cut of pork ribs with much of the meat trimmed off 07657068 13 n 01 shank 0 003 @ 07653394 n 0000 ~ 07657233 n 0000 ~ 07657337 n 0000 | a cut of meat (beef or veal or mutton or lamb) from the upper part of the leg 07657233 13 n 01 foreshank 0 001 @ 07657068 n 0000 | a cut of meat from the upper part of a front leg 07657337 13 n 01 hindshank 0 001 @ 07657068 n 0000 | a cut of meat from the upper part of a rear leg 07657440 13 n 02 shin 0 shin_bone 0 001 @ 07653394 n 0000 | a cut of meat from the lower part of the leg 07657547 13 n 01 brisket 0 001 @ 07653394 n 0000 | a cut of meat from the breast or lower chest especially of beef 07657664 13 n 01 plate 2 001 @ 07656077 n 0000 | the thin under portion of the forequarter 07657757 13 n 01 flank 0 002 @ 07656077 n 0000 %p 07658461 n 0000 | a cut from the fleshy part of an animal's side between the ribs and the leg 07657903 13 n 01 steak 0 003 @ 07653394 n 0000 ~ 07658058 n 0000 ~ 07658168 n 0000 | a slice of meat cut from the fleshy part of an animal or large fish 07658058 13 n 01 fish_steak 0 002 @ 07657903 n 0000 ~ 07791937 n 0000 | cross-section slice of a large fish 07658168 13 n 01 beefsteak 0 012 @ 07657903 n 0000 ~ 07658461 n 0000 ~ 07658580 n 0000 ~ 07659684 n 0000 ~ 07660065 n 0000 ~ 07660463 n 0000 ~ 07660800 n 0000 ~ 07661002 n 0000 ~ 07662275 n 0000 ~ 07662618 n 0000 ~ 07662719 n 0000 ~ 07664121 n 0000 | a beef steak usually cooked by broiling 07658461 13 n 01 flank_steak 0 002 @ 07658168 n 0000 #p 07657757 n 0000 | a cut of beef from the flank of the animal 07658580 13 n 01 minute_steak 0 001 @ 07658168 n 0000 | a thin steak that can be cooked quickly 07658678 13 n 01 loin 0 001 @ 07653394 n 0000 | a cut of meat taken from the side and back of an animal between the ribs and the rump 07658814 13 n 01 beef_loin 0 004 @ 07656077 n 0000 #p 07663592 n 0000 %p 07658958 n 0000 %p 07660800 n 0000 | cut of meat from a loin of beef 07658958 13 n 01 sirloin 0 007 @ 07653394 n 0000 #p 07658814 n 0000 %p 07659196 n 0000 %p 07659308 n 0000 %p 07659425 n 0000 %p 07659560 n 0000 %p 07659684 n 0000 | the portion of the loin (especially of beef) just in front of the rump 07659196 13 n 01 wedge_bone 0 002 @ 07656077 n 0000 #p 07658958 n 0000 | part of the sirloin nearest the rump 07659308 13 n 01 flat_bone 0 002 @ 07656077 n 0000 #p 07658958 n 0000 | part of the sirloin next to the wedge bone 07659425 13 n 01 pin_bone 0 002 @ 07656077 n 0000 #p 07658958 n 0000 | part of the sirloin between the flat bone and the porterhouse 07659560 13 n 01 sirloin_tip 0 002 @ 07656077 n 0000 #p 07658958 n 0000 | a cut of beef from the upper end of the sirloin 07659684 13 n 01 sirloin_steak 0 002 @ 07658168 n 0000 #p 07658958 n 0000 | a cut of beef from the sirloin 07659793 13 n 02 tenderloin 0 undercut 0 003 @ 07653394 n 0000 ~ 07659968 n 0000 ~ 07660283 n 0000 | the tender meat of the loin muscle on each side of the vertebral column 07659968 13 n 01 beef_tenderloin 0 002 @ 07659793 n 0000 %p 07660065 n 0000 | beef loin muscle 07660065 13 n 02 fillet 1 filet 1 007 @ 07658168 n 0000 #p 07659968 n 0000 + 01249294 v 0202 + 01249294 v 0101 ~ 07660361 n 0000 ~ 07660590 n 0000 ~ 07660686 n 0000 | a boneless steak cut from the tenderloin of beef 07660283 13 n 01 pork_tenderloin 0 001 @ 07659793 n 0000 | pork loin muscle 07660361 13 n 01 Chateaubriand 0 001 @ 07660065 n 0000 | a very thick center cut of beef tenderloin 07660463 13 n 02 Delmonico_steak 0 club_steak 0 001 @ 07658168 n 0000 | small steak from the front of the short loin of beef 07660590 13 n 01 tournedos 0 001 @ 07660065 n 0000 | thick steak cut from the beef tenderloin 07660686 13 n 01 filet_mignon 0 001 @ 07660065 n 0000 | small steak cut from the thick end of a beef tenderloin 07660800 13 n 02 porterhouse 0 porterhouse_steak 0 002 @ 07658168 n 0000 #p 07658814 n 0000 | large steak from the thick end of the short loin containing a T-shaped bone and large piece of tenderloin 07661002 13 n 01 T-bone_steak 0 001 @ 07658168 n 0000 | small steak from the thin end of the short loin containing a T-shaped bone and small piece of tenderloin 07661165 13 n 01 blade 0 002 @ 07656077 n 0000 #p 07656452 n 0000 | a cut of beef from the shoulder blade 07661273 13 n 01 blade_roast 0 001 @ 07580782 n 0000 | a roast cut from the blade 07661357 13 n 01 neck 0 003 @ 07653394 n 0000 %p 07665713 n 0000 %p 07666933 n 0000 | a cut of meat from the neck of an animal 07661486 13 n 01 beef_neck 0 001 @ 07656077 n 0000 | a cut of beef from the neck of the animal 07661583 13 n 01 shoulder 0 002 @ 07653394 n 0000 #p 07656452 n 0000 | a cut of meat including the upper joint of the foreleg 07661711 13 n 01 pot_roast 0 002 @ 07580782 n 0000 ~ 07662517 n 0000 | cut of beef suitable for simmering in liquid in a closed pot 07661845 13 n 01 short_ribs 0 001 @ 07656077 n 0000 | cut of beef containing rib ends near the sternum 07661950 13 n 02 rib_roast 0 standing_rib_roast 0 002 @ 07580782 n 0000 #p 07656741 n 0000 | a cut of meat (beef or venison) including more than one rib and the meat located along the outside of the ribs 07662156 13 n 01 round 0 002 @ 07656077 n 0000 %p 07662275 n 0000 | a cut of beef between the rump and the lower leg 07662275 13 n 01 round_steak 0 002 @ 07658168 n 0000 #p 07662156 n 0000 | a lean cut of beef from between the rump and the shank 07662406 13 n 01 top_round 0 001 @ 07580782 n 0000 | roast cut from the round; usually suitable for roasting 07662517 13 n 01 bottom_round 0 001 @ 07661711 n 0000 | cut from the round; suitable for pot roast 07662618 13 n 01 rump_steak 0 002 @ 07658168 n 0000 #p 07662833 n 0000 | a steak cut from the rump 07662719 13 n 02 strip_steak 0 New_York_strip 0 001 @ 07658168 n 0000 | steak from upper part of the short loin 07662833 13 n 01 rump 0 003 @ 07656077 n 0000 %p 07662618 n 0000 %p 07662978 n 0000 | fleshy hindquarters; behind the loin and above the round 07662978 13 n 01 rump_roast 0 002 @ 07580782 n 0000 #p 07662833 n 0000 | a cut of beef or veal from the fleshy hindquarters of the animal 07663118 13 n 01 aitchbone 0 001 @ 07656077 n 0000 | a cut of beef including the H-shaped rump bone 07663220 13 n 01 tripe 0 002 @ 07651454 n 0000 ~ 07663360 n 0000 | lining of the stomach of a ruminant (especially a bovine) used as food 07663360 13 n 01 honeycomb_tripe 0 001 @ 07663220 n 0000 | lining of the reticulum (or second stomach) of a ruminant used as food 07663492 13 n 01 buffalo 0 002 @ 07650449 n 0000 #p 02410702 n 0000 | meat from an American bison 07663592 13 n 02 beef 0 boeuf 0 007 @ 07649854 n 0000 #p 02402425 n 0000 %p 07656077 n 0000 %p 07658814 n 0000 ~ 07664007 n 0000 ~ 07664266 n 0000 ~ 07664379 n 0000 | meat from an adult domestic bovine 07663796 13 n 02 beef_roast 0 roast_beef 0 001 @ 07580782 n 0000 | cut of beef suitable for roasting 07663899 13 n 02 patty 3 cake 2 002 @ 07557434 n 0000 ~ 07641928 n 0000 | small flat mass of chopped food 07664007 13 n 02 ground_beef 0 hamburger 0 002 @ 07663592 n 0000 #p 07697100 n 0000 | beef that has been ground 07664121 13 n 05 chopped_steak 0 chop_steak 0 chopsteak 0 hamburger_steak 0 beef_patty 0 001 @ 07658168 n 0000 | a patty of ground cooked beef 07664266 13 n 03 bully_beef 0 corned_beef 0 corn_beef 0 001 @ 07663592 n 0000 | beef cured or pickled in brine 07664379 13 n 01 pastrami 0 001 @ 07663592 n 0000 | highly seasoned cut of smoked beef 07664468 13 n 01 carbonado 0 001 @ 07649854 n 0000 | a piece of meat (or fish) that has been scored and broiled 07664582 13 n 01 halal 0 003 @ 07649854 n 0000 ;c 06234825 n 0000 + 00427496 a 0101 | (Islam) meat from animals that have been slaughtered in the prescribed way according to the shariah 07664770 13 n 03 jerky 0 jerked_meat 0 jerk 0 003 @ 07649854 n 0000 ~ 07664936 n 0000 ~ 07665013 n 0000 | meat (especially beef) cut in strips and dried in the sun 07664936 13 n 01 beef_jerky 0 001 @ 07664770 n 0000 | strips of dried beef 07665013 13 n 01 biltong 0 002 @ 07664770 n 0000 ;r 08999482 n 0000 | meat that is salted and cut into strips and dried in the sun 07665146 13 n 02 pemmican 0 pemican 0 001 @ 07649854 n 0000 | lean dried meat pounded fine and mixed with melted fat; used especially by North American Indians 07665308 13 n 02 veal 0 veau 0 004 @ 07649854 n 0000 #p 01887896 n 0000 %p 07665595 n 0000 ~ 07666303 n 0000 | meat from a calf 07665438 13 n 02 veal_parmesan 0 veal_parmigiana 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | sauteed veal cutlet in a breadcrumb-and-cheese coating served with tomato sauce 07665595 13 n 01 cut_of_veal 0 003 @ 07653394 n 0000 #p 07665308 n 0000 ~ 07665713 n 0000 | cut of meat from a calf 07665713 13 n 02 scrag 1 scrag_end 0 003 @ 07665595 n 0000 #p 07661357 n 0000 + 01570744 v 0102 | the lean end of a neck of veal 07665844 13 n 02 veal_roast 0 roast_veal 0 003 @ 07580782 n 0000 ~ 07665983 n 0000 ~ 07666071 n 0000 | cut of veal suitable for roasting 07665983 13 n 01 breast_of_veal 0 001 @ 07665844 n 0000 | usually stuffed and roasted 07666071 13 n 01 fricandeau 0 001 @ 07665844 n 0000 | larded veal braised and glazed in its own juices 07666176 13 n 01 veal_cordon_bleu 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | thin slices of veal stuffed with cheese and ham and then sauteed 07666303 13 n 01 calves'_feet 0 001 @ 07665308 n 0000 | feet of calves used as food; usually jellied 07666406 13 n 02 horsemeat 0 horseflesh 0 002 @ 07649854 n 0000 #p 02374451 n 0000 | the flesh of horses as food 07666521 13 n 02 rabbit 0 hare 0 005 @ 07650449 n 0000 #p 02325366 n 0000 #p 02324850 n 0000 #p 02326432 n 0000 + 01142761 v 0101 | flesh of any of various rabbits or hares (wild or domesticated) eaten as food 07666733 13 n 02 mouton 0 mutton 0 002 @ 07649854 n 0000 #p 02413131 n 0000 | meat from a mature domestic sheep 07666847 13 n 01 mutton_chop 0 001 @ 07653982 n 0000 | chop cut from a mature sheep 07666933 13 n 01 scrag 2 003 @ 07667042 n 0000 #p 07661357 n 0000 + 01570744 v 0102 | lean end of the neck 07667042 13 n 01 cut_of_mutton 0 002 @ 07653394 n 0000 ~ 07666933 n 0000 | cut of meat from a mature sheep 07667151 13 n 01 lamb 0 005 @ 07649854 n 0000 #p 02413131 n 0000 + 00058265 v 0101 %p 07667326 n 0000 %p 07667872 n 0000 | the flesh of a young domestic sheep eaten as food 07667326 13 n 01 cut_of_lamb 0 005 @ 07653394 n 0000 #p 07667151 n 0000 ~ 07667480 n 0000 ~ 07667778 n 0000 ~ 07667872 n 0000 | cut of meat from a lamb 07667480 13 n 02 breast_of_lamb 0 poitrine_d'agneau 0 001 @ 07667326 n 0000 | a cut of lamb including the breastbone and attached muscles dressed as meat 07667636 13 n 01 saddle 0 001 @ 07653394 n 0000 | cut of meat (especially mutton or lamb) consisting of part of the backbone and both loins 07667778 13 n 01 saddle_of_lamb 0 001 @ 07667326 n 0000 | backbone and both loins of a lamb 07667872 13 n 01 loin_of_lamb 0 002 @ 07667326 n 0000 #p 07667151 n 0000 | meat from a loin of lamb 07667974 13 n 03 lamb_chop 0 lamb-chop 0 lambchop 0 001 @ 07653982 n 0000 | chop cut from a lamb 07668073 13 n 01 rack 0 002 @ 07653394 n 0000 ~ 07668356 n 0000 | rib section of a forequarter of veal or pork or especially lamb or mutton 07668215 13 n 02 lamb_roast 0 roast_lamb 0 003 @ 07580782 n 0000 ~ 07668356 n 0000 ~ 07668588 n 0000 | a cut of lamb suitable for roasting 07668356 13 n 02 rack_of_lamb 0 crown_roast 0 002 @ 07668215 n 0000 @ 07668073 n 0000 | a roast of the rib section of lamb 07668481 13 n 01 ham_hock 0 001 @ 07655505 n 0000 | a small cut of meat from the leg just above the foot 07668588 13 n 02 leg_of_lamb 0 gigot 0 002 @ 07668215 n 0000 @ 07655505 n 0000 | lamb leg suitable for roasting 07668702 13 n 02 pork 0 porc 0 007 @ 07649854 n 0000 #p 02395406 n 0000 %p 07668902 n 0000 ~ 07669098 n 0000 %p 07669470 n 0000 ~ 07671107 n 0000 ~ 07671581 n 0000 | meat from a domestic hog or pig 07668902 13 n 01 cut_of_pork 0 007 @ 07653394 n 0000 #p 07668702 n 0000 ~ 07669470 n 0000 ~ 07669891 n 0000 ~ 07670147 n 0000 ~ 07670433 n 0000 ~ 07671459 n 0000 | cut of meat from a hog or pig 07669098 13 n 02 cochon_de_lait 0 suckling_pig 0 001 @ 07668702 n 0000 | whole young pig suitable for roasting 07669211 13 n 02 flitch 1 side_of_bacon 0 003 @ 07670433 n 0000 #p 07669588 n 0000 %p 07669367 n 0000 | salted and cured abdominal wall of a side of pork 07669367 13 n 01 gammon 1 002 @ 07670433 n 0000 #p 07669211 n 0000 | hind portion of a side of bacon 07669470 13 n 01 pork_loin 0 003 @ 07668902 n 0000 #p 07668702 n 0000 %p 07670995 n 0000 | meat from a loin of pork 07669588 13 n 01 side_of_pork 0 003 @ 07655626 n 0000 %p 07669211 n 0000 ~ 07669713 n 0000 | dressed half of a hog carcass 07669713 13 n 01 pork_belly 0 001 @ 07669588 n 0000 | side of fresh pork 07669788 13 n 02 pork_roast 0 roast_pork 0 001 @ 07580782 n 0000 | cut of pork suitable for roasting 07669891 13 n 03 ham 0 jambon 0 gammon 0 003 @ 07668902 n 0000 ~ 07670044 n 0000 ~ 07670328 n 0000 | meat cut from the thigh of a hog (usually smoked) 07670044 13 n 01 Virginia_ham 0 001 @ 07669891 n 0000 | a lean hickory-smoked ham; has dark red meat 07670147 13 n 02 picnic_ham 0 picnic_shoulder 0 001 @ 07668902 n 0000 | shoulder of a hog usually smoked 07670254 13 n 01 porkchop 0 001 @ 07653982 n 0000 | chop cut from a hog 07670328 13 n 01 prosciutto 0 001 @ 07669891 n 0000 | Italian salt-cured ham usually sliced paper thin 07670433 13 n 01 bacon 0 006 @ 07668902 n 0000 ~ 07669211 n 0000 ~ 07669367 n 0000 ~ 07670657 n 0000 %p 07670902 n 0000 ~ 07670995 n 0000 | back and sides of a hog salted and dried or smoked; usually sliced thin and fried 07670657 13 n 01 bacon_strip 0 001 @ 07670433 n 0000 | a slice of bacon 07670731 13 n 01 rind 0 004 @ 14580897 n 0000 ~ 07670902 n 0000 ~ 07738353 n 0000 ~ 07850957 n 0000 | the natural outer covering of food (usually removed before eating) 07670902 13 n 01 bacon_rind 0 002 @ 07670731 n 0000 #p 07670433 n 0000 | the rind of bacon 07670995 13 n 01 Canadian_bacon 0 002 @ 07670433 n 0000 #p 07669470 n 0000 | from a boned strip of cured loin 07671107 13 n 01 salt_pork 0 003 @ 07668702 n 0000 ~ 07671269 n 0000 ~ 07671363 n 0000 | fat from the back and sides and belly of a hog carcass cured with salt 07671269 13 n 01 fatback 0 001 @ 07671107 n 0000 | salt pork from the back of a hog carcass 07671363 13 n 01 sowbelly 0 001 @ 07671107 n 0000 | salt pork from the belly of a hog carcass 07671459 13 n 01 spareribs 1 001 @ 07668902 n 0000 | cut of pork from the rib section with most of the meat trimmed off 07671581 13 n 02 pigs'_feet 0 pigs'_knuckles 0 001 @ 07668702 n 0000 | feet or knuckles of hogs used as food; pickled or stewed or jellied 07671722 13 n 03 chitterlings 0 chitlins 0 chitlings 0 001 @ 07651454 n 0000 | small intestines of hogs prepared as food 07671845 13 n 01 cracklings 0 001 @ 07672135 n 0000 | the crisp residue left after lard has been rendered 07671953 13 n 01 haslet 0 002 @ 07651454 n 0000 @ 07649582 n 0000 | heart and liver and other edible viscera especially of hogs; usually chopped and formed into a loaf and braised 07672135 13 n 01 edible_fat 0 008 @ 14864360 n 0000 ~ 07671845 n 0000 ~ 07672421 n 0000 ~ 07672583 n 0000 ~ 07672687 n 0000 ~ 07672790 n 0000 ~ 07673249 n 0000 ~ 07673397 n 0000 | oily or greasy matter making up the bulk of fatty tissue in animals and in seeds and other plant tissue 07672421 13 n 01 lard 0 003 @ 07672135 n 0000 #s 02395406 n 0000 + 01679669 v 0101 | soft white semisolid fat obtained by rendering the fatty tissue of the hog 07672583 13 n 01 marbling 0 001 @ 07672135 n 0000 | the intermixture of fat and lean in a cut of meat 07672687 13 n 01 shortening 0 001 @ 07672135 n 0000 | fat such as butter or lard used in baked goods 07672790 13 n 01 suet 0 002 @ 07672135 n 0000 + 00992716 a 0101 | hard fat around the kidneys and loins in beef and sheep 07672914 13 n 05 margarine 0 margarin 0 oleo 0 oleomargarine 0 marge 0 004 @ 07856270 n 0000 %s 07673397 n 0000 ~ 07848645 n 0000 %s 14741124 n 0000 | a spread made chiefly from vegetable oils and used as a substitute for butter 07673145 13 n 01 cooking_oil 0 001 @ 07673397 n 0000 | any of numerous vegetable oils used in cooking 07673249 13 n 01 drippings 0 002 @ 07672135 n 0000 + 02071142 v 0101 | fat that exudes from meat and drips off while it is being roasted or fried 07673397 13 n 02 vegetable_oil 0 oil 0 020 @ 07672135 n 0000 #s 07672914 n 0000 + 00992432 a 0202 ~ 07673145 n 0000 ~ 07673872 n 0000 ~ 07674001 n 0000 ~ 07674161 n 0000 ~ 07674267 n 0000 ~ 07674393 n 0000 ~ 07674508 n 0000 ~ 07674617 n 0000 ~ 07674749 n 0000 ~ 07674912 n 0000 ~ 07675040 n 0000 ~ 07675156 n 0000 ~ 07675262 n 0000 ~ 07675411 n 0000 ~ 07675535 n 0000 ~ 11994718 n 0000 ~ 14755641 n 0000 | any of a group of liquid edible fats that are obtained from plants 07673872 13 n 01 sweet_oil 0 001 @ 07673397 n 0000 | mild vegetable oil when used as food; especially olive or edible rape oil 07674001 13 n 02 canola_oil 0 canola 0 002 @ 07673397 n 0000 %s 14968526 n 0000 | vegetable oil made from rapeseed; it is high in monounsaturated fatty acids 07674161 13 n 02 coconut_oil 0 copra_oil 0 002 @ 07673397 n 0000 #s 07772935 n 0000 | oil from coconuts 07674267 13 n 01 corn_oil 0 003 @ 07673397 n 0000 #s 12144580 n 0000 %s 14937943 n 0000 | oil from the germs of corn grains 07674393 13 n 01 cottonseed_oil 0 002 @ 07673397 n 0000 #s 11689815 n 0000 | edible oil pressed from cottonseeds 07674508 13 n 01 olive_oil 0 003 @ 07673397 n 0000 #s 12301445 n 0000 %s 14968526 n 0000 | oil from olives 07674617 13 n 01 palm_oil 0 002 @ 07673397 n 0000 #s 12590715 n 0000 | oil from nuts of oil palms especially the African oil palm 07674749 13 n 02 peanut_oil 0 groundnut_oil 0 003 @ 07673397 n 0000 #s 11748811 n 0000 ;u 08860123 n 0204 | an oil from peanuts; used in cooking and making soap 07674912 13 n 01 salad_oil 0 001 @ 07673397 n 0000 | any of several edible vegetable oils that can be used in salad dressings 07675040 13 n 01 safflower_oil 0 002 @ 07673397 n 0000 #s 11946313 n 0000 | oil from seeds of the safflower plant 07675156 13 n 01 sesame_oil 0 002 @ 07673397 n 0000 #s 07827410 n 0000 | oil obtained from sesame seeds 07675262 13 n 02 soybean_oil 0 soyabean_oil 0 004 @ 07673397 n 0000 #s 07729485 n 0000 %s 14937943 n 0000 %s 14938199 n 0000 | oil from soya beans 07675411 13 n 02 sunflower_oil 0 sunflower-seed_oil 0 002 @ 07673397 n 0000 #s 07775197 n 0000 | oil from sunflower seeds 07675535 13 n 01 walnut_oil 0 002 @ 07673397 n 0000 #s 07771539 n 0000 | oil from walnuts 07675627 13 n 01 sausage 0 014 @ 07649854 n 0000 %s 07675962 n 0000 ~ 07676121 n 0000 ~ 07676273 n 0000 ~ 07676425 n 0000 ~ 07676520 n 0000 ~ 07676602 n 0000 ~ 07677071 n 0000 ~ 07677255 n 0000 ~ 07677360 n 0000 ~ 07677480 n 0000 ~ 07677593 n 0000 ~ 07677747 n 0000 ~ 07678313 n 0000 | highly seasoned minced meat stuffed in casings 07675962 13 n 01 sausage_meat 0 002 @ 07649854 n 0000 #s 07675627 n 0000 | any meat that is minced and spiced and cooked as patties or used to fill sausages 07676121 13 n 03 blood_sausage 0 blood_pudding 0 black_pudding 0 001 @ 07675627 n 0000 | a black sausage containing pig's blood and other ingredients 07676273 13 n 02 bologna 0 Bologna_sausage 0 002 @ 07675627 n 0000 ~ 07676967 n 0000 | large smooth-textured smoked sausage of beef and veal and pork 07676425 13 n 01 chipolata 0 002 @ 07675627 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a small thin sausage 07676520 13 n 01 chorizo 0 001 @ 07675627 n 0000 | a spicy Spanish pork sausage 07676602 13 n 08 frank 0 frankfurter 0 hotdog 1 hot_dog 1 dog 1 wiener 0 wienerwurst 0 weenie 0 003 @ 07675627 n 0000 #p 07697537 n 0000 ~ 07676855 n 0000 | a smooth-textured sausage of minced beef or pork usually smoked; often served on a bread roll 07676855 13 n 01 Vienna_sausage 0 001 @ 07676602 n 0000 | short slender frankfurter usually with ends cut off 07676967 13 n 01 polony 0 002 @ 07676273 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | another name for Bologna sausage 07677071 13 n 01 headcheese 0 002 @ 07675627 n 0000 @ 07649582 n 0000 | sausage or jellied loaf made of chopped parts of the head meat and sometimes feet and tongue of a calf or pig 07677255 13 n 02 knackwurst 0 knockwurst 0 001 @ 07675627 n 0000 | short thick highly seasoned sausage 07677360 13 n 03 liver_pudding 0 liver_sausage 0 liverwurst 0 001 @ 07675627 n 0000 | sausage containing ground liver 07677480 13 n 01 pepperoni 0 001 @ 07675627 n 0000 | a pork and beef sausage (or a thin slice of this sausage) 07677593 13 n 01 pork_sausage 0 005 @ 07675627 n 0000 ~ 07677860 n 0000 ~ 07677982 n 0000 ~ 07678065 n 0000 ~ 07678193 n 0000 | sausage containing pork 07677747 13 n 01 salami 0 001 @ 07675627 n 0000 | highly seasoned fatty sausage of pork and beef usually dried 07677860 13 n 01 banger 0 003 @ 07677593 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | (British informal) pork sausage 07677982 13 n 02 bratwurst 0 brat 0 001 @ 07677593 n 0000 | a small pork sausage 07678065 13 n 01 linguica 0 001 @ 07677593 n 0000 | a highly seasoned Portuguese pork sausage flavored with garlic and onions 07678193 13 n 01 saveloy 0 002 @ 07677593 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a ready-cooked and highly seasoned pork sausage 07678313 13 n 01 souse 0 002 @ 07675627 n 0000 + 00321801 v 0101 | pork trimmings chopped and pickled and jelled 07678428 13 n 02 lunch_meat 0 luncheon_meat 0 002 @ 07654438 n 0000 @ 07649582 n 0000 | any of various sausages or molded loaf meats sliced and served cold 07678586 13 n 01 mincemeat 0 001 @ 07882497 n 0000 | spiced mixture of chopped raisins and apples and other ingredients with or without meat 07678729 13 n 02 stuffing 0 dressing 2 006 @ 07882497 n 0000 + 00542809 v 0201 + 00320681 v 0102 ~ 07678953 n 0000 ~ 07679034 n 0000 ~ 07679140 n 0000 | a mixture of seasoned ingredients used to stuff meats and vegetables 07678953 13 n 01 turkey_stuffing 0 001 @ 07678729 n 0000 | stuffing for turkey 07679034 13 n 02 oyster_stuffing 0 oyster_dressing 0 001 @ 07678729 n 0000 | stuffing made with oysters 07679140 13 n 02 forcemeat 0 farce 0 002 @ 07678729 n 0000 + 00320681 v 0201 | mixture of ground raw chicken and mushrooms with pistachios and truffles and onions and parsley and lots of butter and bound with eggs 07679356 13 n 03 bread 0 breadstuff 1 staff_of_life 0 036 @ 07622061 n 0000 @ 07566863 n 0000 #p 07695965 n 0000 + 01337653 v 0101 %s 07569106 n 0000 ~ 07680168 n 0000 ~ 07680313 n 0000 ~ 07680416 n 0000 ~ 07680517 n 0000 ~ 07680761 n 0000 ~ 07680932 n 0000 ~ 07681355 n 0000 ~ 07681450 n 0000 ~ 07681691 n 0000 ~ 07681805 n 0000 ~ 07681926 n 0000 ~ 07682197 n 0000 ~ 07682316 n 0000 ~ 07682477 n 0000 ~ 07682624 n 0000 ~ 07682808 n 0000 ~ 07682952 n 0000 ~ 07683138 n 0000 ~ 07683786 n 0000 ~ 07684164 n 0000 ~ 07684289 n 0000 ~ 07684422 n 0000 ~ 07684517 n 0000 ~ 07684600 n 0000 ~ 07685730 n 0000 ~ 07686461 n 0000 ~ 07686634 n 0000 ~ 07686720 n 0000 ~ 07686873 n 0000 ~ 07687053 n 0000 ~ 07687211 n 0000 | food made from dough of flour or meal and usually raised with yeast or baking powder and then baked 07680168 13 n 01 anadama_bread 0 002 @ 07679356 n 0000 ;r 09048880 n 0000 | a yeast-raised bread made of white flour and cornmeal and molasses 07680313 13 n 01 bap 0 002 @ 07679356 n 0000 ;r 08890097 n 0000 | a small loaf or roll of soft bread 07680416 13 n 01 barmbrack 0 002 @ 07679356 n 0000 ;r 08859173 n 0000 | a rich currant cake or bun 07680517 13 n 02 breadstick 0 bread-stick 0 002 @ 07679356 n 0000 ~ 07680655 n 0000 | a crisp stick-shaped roll; often served with soup 07680655 13 n 01 grissino 0 002 @ 07680517 n 0000 ;r 08801678 n 0000 | a long slender crusty breadstick 07680761 13 n 02 brown_bread 1 Boston_brown_bread 0 001 @ 07679356 n 0000 | dark steamed bread made of cornmeal wheat and flour with molasses and soda and milk or water 07680932 13 n 02 bun 0 roll 0 014 @ 07679356 n 0000 ~ 07681264 n 0000 ~ 07690019 n 0000 ~ 07690152 n 0000 ~ 07691539 n 0000 ~ 07691650 n 0000 ~ 07691758 n 0000 ~ 07691863 n 0000 ~ 07691954 n 0000 ~ 07692114 n 0000 ~ 07692248 n 0000 ~ 07692405 n 0000 ~ 07692614 n 0000 ~ 07693725 n 0000 | small rounded bread either plain or sweet 07681264 13 n 01 tea_bread 0 001 @ 07680932 n 0000 | sweetened buns to be eaten with tea 07681355 13 n 01 caraway_seed_bread 0 001 @ 07679356 n 0000 | bread containing caraway seeds 07681450 13 n 02 challah 0 hallah 0 003 @ 07679356 n 0000 ;c 00243918 n 0000 ;c 06232880 n 0000 | (Judaism) a loaf of white bread containing eggs and leavened with yeast; often formed into braided loaves and glazed with eggs before baking 07681691 13 n 01 cinnamon_bread 0 001 @ 07679356 n 0000 | bread flavored with cinnamon often containing raisins 07681805 13 n 01 cracked-wheat_bread 0 001 @ 07679356 n 0000 | bread made with cracked wheat that has been ground fine 07681926 13 n 01 cracker 0 007 @ 07679356 n 0000 ~ 07695187 n 0000 ~ 07695284 n 0000 ~ 07695410 n 0000 ~ 07695504 n 0000 ~ 07695652 n 0000 ~ 07695742 n 0000 | a thin crisp wafer made of flour and water with or without leavening and shortening; unsweetened or semisweet 07682197 13 n 01 crouton 0 001 @ 07679356 n 0000 | a small piece of toasted or fried bread; served in soup or salads 07682316 13 n 04 dark_bread 0 whole_wheat_bread 0 whole_meal_bread 0 brown_bread 2 002 @ 07679356 n 0000 ~ 07683039 n 0000 | bread made with whole wheat flour 07682477 13 n 01 English_muffin 0 001 @ 07679356 n 0000 | round, raised muffin cooked on a griddle; usually split and toasted before being eaten 07682624 13 n 01 flatbread 0 005 @ 07679356 n 0000 ~ 07683265 n 0000 ~ 07683360 n 0000 ~ 07683490 n 0000 ~ 07683617 n 0000 | any of various breads made from usually unleavened dough 07682808 13 n 01 garlic_bread 0 001 @ 07679356 n 0000 | French or Italian bread sliced and spread with garlic butter then crisped in the oven 07682952 13 n 01 gluten_bread 0 001 @ 07679356 n 0000 | bread made with gluten flour 07683039 13 n 01 graham_bread 0 001 @ 07682316 n 0000 | bread made of graham (whole wheat) flour 07683138 13 n 01 Host 0 001 @ 07679356 n 0000 | a technical name for the bread used in the service of Mass or Holy Communion 07683265 13 n 01 flatbrod 0 001 @ 07682624 n 0000 | the thin wafer-like bread of Scandinavia 07683360 13 n 01 bannock 0 001 @ 07682624 n 0000 | a flat bread made of oat or barley flour; common in New England and Scotland 07683490 13 n 02 chapatti 0 chapati 0 002 @ 07682624 n 0000 ;r 08900535 n 0000 | flat pancake-like bread cooked on a griddle 07683617 13 n 02 pita 0 pocket_bread 0 003 @ 07682624 n 0000 #p 07698250 n 0000 ;r 08791167 n 0000 | usually small round bread that can open into a pocket for filling 07683786 13 n 02 loaf_of_bread 0 loaf 0 004 @ 07679356 n 0000 %p 07683973 n 0000 ~ 07684084 n 0000 ~ 07871810 n 0000 | a shaped mass of baked bread that is usually sliced before eating 07683973 13 n 01 heel 0 002 @ 08566028 n 0000 #p 07683786 n 0000 | one of the crusty ends of a loaf of bread 07684084 13 n 01 French_loaf 0 001 @ 07683786 n 0000 | a loaf of French bread 07684164 13 n 04 matzo 0 matzoh 0 matzah 0 unleavened_bread 0 001 @ 07679356 n 0000 | brittle flat bread eaten at Passover 07684289 13 n 02 nan 0 naan 0 001 @ 07679356 n 0000 | leavened bread baked in a clay oven in India; usually shaped like a teardrop 07684422 13 n 01 onion_bread 0 001 @ 07679356 n 0000 | bread containing finely minced onions 07684517 13 n 01 raisin_bread 0 001 @ 07679356 n 0000 | bread containing raisins 07684600 13 n 01 quick_bread 0 013 @ 07679356 n 0000 ~ 07684938 n 0000 ~ 07685031 n 0000 ~ 07685118 n 0000 ~ 07685218 n 0000 ~ 07685303 n 0000 ~ 07685399 n 0000 ~ 07685546 n 0000 ~ 07687789 n 0000 ~ 07690273 n 0000 ~ 07690585 n 0000 ~ 07690892 n 0000 ~ 07693972 n 0000 | breads made with a leavening agent that permits immediate baking 07684938 13 n 01 banana_bread 0 001 @ 07684600 n 0000 | moist bread containing banana pulp 07685031 13 n 01 date_bread 0 001 @ 07684600 n 0000 | bread containing chopped dates 07685118 13 n 01 date-nut_bread 0 001 @ 07684600 n 0000 | bread containing chopped dates and nuts 07685218 13 n 01 nut_bread 0 001 @ 07684600 n 0000 | bread containing chopped nuts 07685303 13 n 01 oatcake 0 001 @ 07684600 n 0000 | thin flat unleavened cake of baked oatmeal 07685399 13 n 01 Irish_soda_bread 0 001 @ 07684600 n 0000 | round loaf made with soda and buttermilk; often containing caraway seeds and raisins 07685546 13 n 02 skillet_bread 0 fry_bread 0 001 @ 07684600 n 0000 | usually cooked in a skillet over an open fire: especially cornbread with ham bits and sometimes Irish soda bread 07685730 13 n 01 rye_bread 0 005 @ 07679356 n 0000 ~ 07685918 n 0000 ~ 07686021 n 0000 ~ 07686202 n 0000 ~ 07686299 n 0000 | any of various breads made entirely or partly with rye flour 07685918 13 n 02 black_bread 0 pumpernickel 0 001 @ 07685730 n 0000 | bread made of coarse rye flour 07686021 13 n 02 Jewish_rye_bread 0 Jewish_rye 0 003 @ 07685730 n 0000 ;c 00243918 n 0000 ;c 06232880 n 0000 | (Judaism) bread made with rye flour; usually contains caraway seeds 07686202 13 n 01 limpa 0 001 @ 07685730 n 0000 | a rye bread made with molasses or brown sugar 07686299 13 n 02 Swedish_rye_bread 0 Swedish_rye 0 001 @ 07685730 n 0000 | a moist aromatic yeast-raised bread made with rye flour and molasses and orange rind 07686461 13 n 01 salt-rising_bread 0 001 @ 07679356 n 0000 | white wheat bread raised by a salt-tolerant bacterium in a mixture of salt and either cornmeal or potato pulp 07686634 13 n 01 simnel 0 001 @ 07679356 n 0000 | a crisp bread of fine white flour 07686720 13 n 02 sour_bread 0 sourdough_bread 0 001 @ 07679356 n 0000 | made with a starter of a small amount of dough in which fermentation is active 07686873 13 n 01 toast 0 006 @ 07679356 n 0000 + 00322151 v 0102 ~ 07689490 n 0000 ~ 07689624 n 0000 ~ 07689757 n 0000 ~ 07689842 n 0000 | slices of bread that have been toasted 07687053 13 n 01 wafer 2 001 @ 07679356 n 0000 | thin disk of unleavened bread used in a religious service (especially in the celebration of the Eucharist) 07687211 13 n 02 white_bread 0 light_bread 0 003 @ 07679356 n 0000 ~ 07687469 n 0000 ~ 07687626 n 0000 | bread made with finely ground and usually bleached wheat flour 07687381 13 n 02 baguet 0 baguette 0 001 @ 07687469 n 0000 | narrow French stick loaf 07687469 13 n 01 French_bread 0 002 @ 07687211 n 0000 ~ 07687381 n 0000 | a crusty sourdough bread often baked in long slender tapered loaves or baguettes 07687626 13 n 01 Italian_bread 0 001 @ 07687211 n 0000 | unsweetened yeast-raised bread made without shortening and baked in long thick loaves with tapered ends 07687789 13 n 01 cornbread 0 009 @ 07684600 n 0000 ~ 07688021 n 0000 ~ 07688130 n 0000 ~ 07688265 n 0000 ~ 07688624 n 0000 ~ 07688757 n 0000 ~ 07688898 n 0000 ~ 07689003 n 0000 ~ 07689313 n 0000 | bread made primarily of cornmeal 07688021 13 n 01 corn_cake 0 001 @ 07687789 n 0000 | baked in a pan or on a griddle (southern and midland) 07688130 13 n 01 skillet_corn_bread 0 001 @ 07687789 n 0000 | cornbread usually containing ham or bacon bits and cooked in a skillet 07688265 13 n 03 ashcake 0 ash_cake 0 corn_tash 0 001 @ 07687789 n 0000 | corn bread wrapped in cabbage leaves and baked in hot ashes (southern) 07688412 13 n 01 hoecake 0 003 @ 07689003 n 0000 ;r 09050730 n 0000 %s 07568095 n 0000 | thin usually unleavened johnnycake made of cornmeal; originally baked on the blade of a hoe over an open fire (southern) 07688624 13 n 02 cornpone 0 pone 0 001 @ 07687789 n 0000 | cornbread often made without milk or eggs and baked or fried (southern) 07688757 13 n 03 corn_dab 0 corn_dodger 0 dodger 0 001 @ 07687789 n 0000 | small oval cake of corn bread baked or fried (chiefly southern) 07688898 13 n 02 hush_puppy 0 hushpuppy 0 001 @ 07687789 n 0000 | deep-fried cornbread ball (southern) 07689003 13 n 03 johnnycake 0 johnny_cake 0 journey_cake 0 004 @ 07687789 n 0000 ;r 09048880 n 0000 ~ 07688412 n 0000 ~ 07689217 n 0000 | cornbread usually cooked pancake-style on a griddle (chiefly New England) 07689217 13 n 01 Shawnee_cake 0 002 @ 07689003 n 0000 ;r 09137032 n 0000 | form of johnnycake 07689313 13 n 02 spoon_bread 0 batter_bread 0 001 @ 07687789 n 0000 | soft bread made of cornmeal and sometimes rice or hominy; must be served with a spoon (chiefly southern) 07689490 13 n 01 cinnamon_toast 0 001 @ 07686873 n 0000 | buttered toast with sugar and cinnamon (and nutmeg and grated lemon peel) 07689624 13 n 01 orange_toast 0 001 @ 07686873 n 0000 | buttered toast with sugar and grated orange rind and a little orange juice 07689757 13 n 01 Melba_toast 0 001 @ 07686873 n 0000 | very thin crisp brown toast 07689842 13 n 04 zwieback 0 rusk 0 Brussels_biscuit 0 twice-baked_bread 0 001 @ 07686873 n 0000 | slice of sweet raised bread baked again until it is brown and hard and crisp 07690019 13 n 02 frankfurter_bun 0 hotdog_bun 0 002 @ 07680932 n 0000 #p 07697537 n 0000 | a long bun shaped to hold a frankfurter 07690152 13 n 02 hamburger_bun 0 hamburger_roll 0 001 @ 07680932 n 0000 | a round bun shaped to hold a hamburger patty 07690273 13 n 02 muffin 0 gem 0 004 @ 07684600 n 0000 ~ 07690431 n 0000 ~ 07690511 n 0000 ~ 07690739 n 0000 | a sweet quick bread baked in a cup-shaped pan 07690431 13 n 01 bran_muffin 0 001 @ 07690273 n 0000 | muffin containing bran 07690511 13 n 01 corn_muffin 0 001 @ 07690273 n 0000 | cornbread muffin 07690585 13 n 01 Yorkshire_pudding 0 001 @ 07684600 n 0000 | light puffy bread made of a puff batter and traditionally baked in the pan with roast beef 07690739 13 n 01 popover 0 001 @ 07690273 n 0000 | light hollow muffin made of a puff batter (individual Yorkshire pudding) baked in a deep muffin cup 07690892 13 n 01 scone 0 002 @ 07684600 n 0000 ~ 07691091 n 0000 | small biscuit (rich with cream and eggs) cut into diamonds or sticks and baked in an oven or (especially originally) on a griddle 07691091 13 n 03 drop_scone 0 griddlecake 2 Scotch_pancake 0 001 @ 07690892 n 0000 | a scone made by dropping a spoonful of batter on a griddle 07691237 13 n 02 cross_bun 0 hot_cross_bun 0 001 @ 07692614 n 0000 | moderately sweet raised roll containing spices and raisins and citron and decorated with a cross-shaped sugar glaze 07691424 13 n 01 coffee_ring 0 001 @ 07630512 n 0000 | ring-shaped coffeecake with fruits or nuts and often iced 07691539 13 n 01 brioche 0 001 @ 07680932 n 0000 | a light roll rich with eggs and butter and somewhat sweet 07691650 13 n 02 crescent_roll 0 croissant 0 001 @ 07680932 n 0000 | very rich flaky crescent-shaped roll 07691758 13 n 02 hard_roll 0 Vienna_roll 0 001 @ 07680932 n 0000 | yeast-raised roll with a hard crust 07691863 13 n 01 soft_roll 0 001 @ 07680932 n 0000 | yeast-raised roll with a soft crust 07691954 13 n 01 kaiser_roll 0 001 @ 07680932 n 0000 | rounded raised poppy-seed roll made of a square piece of dough by folding the corners in to the center 07692114 13 n 01 Parker_House_roll 0 001 @ 07680932 n 0000 | yeast-raised dinner roll made by folding a disk of dough before baking 07692248 13 n 01 clover-leaf_roll 0 001 @ 07680932 n 0000 | yeast-raised dinner roll made by baking three small balls of dough in each cup of a muffin pan 07692405 13 n 01 onion_roll 0 002 @ 07680932 n 0000 ~ 07692517 n 0000 | yeast-raised roll flavored with onion 07692517 13 n 02 bialy 0 bialystoker 0 001 @ 07692405 n 0000 | flat crusty-bottomed onion roll 07692614 13 n 02 sweet_roll 0 coffee_roll 0 007 @ 07680932 n 0000 ~ 07691237 n 0000 ~ 07692887 n 0000 ~ 07693048 n 0000 ~ 07693223 n 0000 ~ 07693439 n 0000 ~ 07693590 n 0000 | any of numerous yeast-raised sweet rolls with our without raisins or nuts or spices or a glaze 07692887 13 n 02 bear_claw 0 bear_paw 0 001 @ 07692614 n 0000 | almond-flavored yeast-raised pastry shaped in an irregular semicircle resembling a bear's claw 07693048 13 n 03 cinnamon_roll 0 cinnamon_bun 0 cinnamon_snail 0 001 @ 07692614 n 0000 | rolled dough spread with cinnamon and sugar (and raisins) then sliced before baking 07693223 13 n 04 honey_bun 0 sticky_bun 0 caramel_bun 0 schnecken 0 001 @ 07692614 n 0000 | rolled dough spread with sugar and nuts then sliced and baked in muffin tins with honey or sugar and butter in the bottom 07693439 13 n 01 pinwheel_roll 0 001 @ 07692614 n 0000 | pinwheel-shaped rolls spread with cinnamon and sugar and filled with e.g. jam before baking 07693590 13 n 02 danish 0 danish_pastry 0 001 @ 07692614 n 0000 | light sweet yeast-raised roll usually filled with fruits or cheese 07693725 13 n 02 bagel 0 beigel 0 003 @ 07680932 n 0000 ;c 06951067 n 0000 ~ 07693889 n 0000 | (Yiddish) glazed yeast-raised doughnut-shaped roll with hard crust 07693889 13 n 01 onion_bagel 0 001 @ 07693725 n 0000 | bagel flavored with onion 07693972 13 n 01 biscuit 0 006 @ 07684600 n 0000 ~ 07694169 n 0000 ~ 07694268 n 0000 ~ 07694403 n 0000 ~ 07694516 n 0000 ~ 07694839 n 0000 | small round bread leavened with baking-powder or soda 07694169 13 n 01 rolled_biscuit 0 001 @ 07693972 n 0000 | biscuit made from dough rolled and cut 07694268 13 n 01 drop_biscuit 0 001 @ 07693972 n 0000 | biscuit made from dough with enough milk that it can be dropped from a spoon 07694403 13 n 01 baking-powder_biscuit 0 002 @ 07693972 n 0000 ~ 07694659 n 0000 | leavened with baking powder 07694516 13 n 02 buttermilk_biscuit 0 soda_biscuit 0 001 @ 07693972 n 0000 | very tender biscuit partially leavened with buttermilk and soda 07694659 13 n 01 shortcake 0 001 @ 07694403 n 0000 | very short biscuit dough baked as individual biscuits or a round loaf; served with sweetened fruit and usually whipped cream 07694839 13 n 05 hardtack 0 pilot_biscuit 0 pilot_bread 0 sea_biscuit 0 ship_biscuit 0 001 @ 07693972 n 0000 | very hard unsalted biscuit or bread; a former ship's staple 07695012 13 n 01 wafer 1 001 @ 07635155 n 0000 | a small thin crisp cake or cookie 07695097 13 n 01 brandysnap 0 001 @ 07636384 n 0000 | a gingersnap flavored with brandy 07695187 13 n 01 saltine 0 001 @ 07681926 n 0000 | a cracker sprinkled with salt before baking 07695284 13 n 01 soda_cracker 0 001 @ 07681926 n 0000 | unsweetened cracker leavened slightly with soda and cream of tartar 07695410 13 n 01 oyster_cracker 0 001 @ 07681926 n 0000 | a small dry usually round cracker 07695504 13 n 01 water_biscuit 0 001 @ 07681926 n 0000 | a thin flour-and-water biscuit usually made without shortening; often served with cheese 07695652 13 n 01 graham_cracker 0 001 @ 07681926 n 0000 | semisweet whole-wheat cracker 07695742 13 n 01 pretzel 0 002 @ 07681926 n 0000 ~ 07695878 n 0000 | glazed and salted cracker typically in the shape of a loose knot 07695878 13 n 01 soft_pretzel 0 001 @ 07695742 n 0000 | a pretzel made of soft bread 07695965 13 n 01 sandwich 0 019 @ 07712382 n 0000 #p 07573696 n 0000 + 01665081 v 0101 %p 07679356 n 0000 ~ 07696527 n 0000 ~ 07696625 n 0000 ~ 07696728 n 0000 ~ 07696839 n 0000 ~ 07696977 n 0000 ~ 07697100 n 0000 ~ 07697408 n 0000 ~ 07697537 n 0000 ~ 07697699 n 0000 ~ 07697825 n 0000 ~ 07698250 n 0000 ~ 07698401 n 0000 ~ 07698543 n 0000 ~ 07698672 n 0000 ~ 07698782 n 0000 | two (or more) slices of bread with a filling between them 07696403 13 n 01 sandwich_plate 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | a serving consisting of a sandwich or sandwiches with garnishes 07696527 13 n 01 butty 0 002 @ 07695965 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a sandwich; "a bacon butty" 07696625 13 n 01 ham_sandwich 0 001 @ 07695965 n 0000 | a sandwich made with a filling of sliced ham 07696728 13 n 01 chicken_sandwich 0 001 @ 07695965 n 0000 | a sandwich made with a filling of sliced chicken 07696839 13 n 03 club_sandwich 0 three-decker 0 triple-decker 0 001 @ 07695965 n 0000 | made with three slices of usually toasted bread 07696977 13 n 02 open-face_sandwich 0 open_sandwich 0 001 @ 07695965 n 0000 | sandwich without a covering slice of bread 07697100 13 n 03 hamburger 1 beefburger 0 burger 0 003 @ 07695965 n 0000 %p 07664007 n 0000 ~ 07697313 n 0000 | a sandwich consisting of a fried cake of minced beef served on a bun, often with other ingredients 07697313 13 n 01 cheeseburger 0 001 @ 07697100 n 0000 | a hamburger with melted cheese on it 07697408 13 n 01 tunaburger 0 001 @ 07695965 n 0000 | a sandwich that resembles a hamburger but made with tuna instead of beef 07697537 13 n 03 hotdog 2 hot_dog 2 red_hot 0 004 @ 07695965 n 0000 %p 07676602 n 0000 %p 07690019 n 0000 ~ 07865105 n 0000 | a frankfurter served hot on a bun 07697699 13 n 01 Sloppy_Joe 0 001 @ 07695965 n 0000 | ground beef (not a patty) cooked in a spicy sauce and served on a bun 07697825 13 n 0f bomber 0 grinder 0 hero 0 hero_sandwich 0 hoagie 0 hoagy 0 Cuban_sandwich 0 Italian_sandwich 0 poor_boy 0 sub 0 submarine 0 submarine_sandwich 0 torpedo 0 wedge 0 zep 0 001 @ 07695965 n 0000 | a large sandwich made of a long crusty roll split lengthwise and filled with meats and cheese (and tomato and onion and lettuce and condiments); different names are used in different sections of the United States 07698250 13 n 01 gyro 0 002 @ 07695965 n 0000 %p 07683617 n 0000 | a Greek sandwich: sliced roast lamb with onion and tomato stuffed into pita bread 07698401 13 n 02 bacon-lettuce-tomato_sandwich 0 BLT 0 001 @ 07695965 n 0000 | sandwich filled with slices of bacon and tomato with lettuce 07698543 13 n 01 Reuben 0 001 @ 07695965 n 0000 | a hot sandwich with corned beef and Swiss cheese and sauerkraut on rye bread 07698672 13 n 02 western 0 western_sandwich 0 001 @ 07695965 n 0000 | a sandwich made from a western omelet 07698782 13 n 01 wrap 0 002 @ 07695965 n 0000 %p 07880583 n 0000 | a sandwich in which the filling is rolled up in a soft tortilla 07698915 13 n 02 pasta 0 alimentary_paste 0 022 @ 07555863 n 0000 ~ 07699430 n 0000 ~ 07699584 n 0000 ~ 07699682 n 0000 ~ 07699914 n 0000 ~ 07700095 n 0000 ~ 07700167 n 0000 ~ 07700255 n 0000 ~ 07700348 n 0000 ~ 07700439 n 0000 ~ 07700539 n 0000 ~ 07700638 n 0000 ~ 07700868 n 0000 ~ 07700964 n 0000 ~ 07701053 n 0000 ~ 07701147 n 0000 ~ 07701244 n 0000 ~ 07701372 n 0000 ~ 07701457 n 0000 ~ 07701597 n 0000 ~ 07702193 n 0000 ~ 07872492 n 0000 | shaped and dried dough made from flour and water and sometimes egg 07699430 13 n 02 farfalle 0 bowtie_pasta 0 001 @ 07698915 n 0000 | pasta shaped with scalloped edges and pinched in the middle, suggestive of a bow tie 07699584 13 n 01 noodle 0 002 @ 07698915 n 0000 ~ 07699815 n 0000 | a ribbonlike strip of pasta 07699682 13 n 01 orzo 0 001 @ 07698915 n 0000 | pasta shaped like pearls of barley; frequently prepared with lamb in Greek cuisine 07699815 13 n 01 egg_noodle 0 001 @ 07699584 n 0000 | narrow strip of pasta dough made with eggs 07699914 13 n 01 spaghetti 0 001 @ 07698915 n 0000 | pasta in the form of long strings 07700003 13 n 01 spaghetti 1 001 @ 07863374 n 0000 | spaghetti served with a tomato sauce 07700095 13 n 01 spaghettini 0 001 @ 07698915 n 0000 | thin spaghetti 07700167 13 n 01 tortellini 0 001 @ 07698915 n 0000 | small ring-shaped stuffed pasta 07700255 13 n 01 ziti 0 001 @ 07698915 n 0000 | medium-sized tubular pasta in short pieces 07700348 13 n 01 rigatoni 0 001 @ 07698915 n 0000 | tubular pasta in short ribbed pieces 07700439 13 n 01 fedelline 0 001 @ 07698915 n 0000 | extremely fine pasta thinner than vermicelli 07700539 13 n 02 linguine 0 linguini 0 001 @ 07698915 n 0000 | pasta in long slender flat strips 07700638 13 n 02 fettuccine 0 fettuccini 0 002 @ 07698915 n 0000 ~ 07700766 n 0000 | pasta in flat strips wider than linguine 07700766 13 n 01 fettuccine_Alfredo 0 001 @ 07700638 n 0000 | fettuccine in cream sauce with cheese 07700868 13 n 01 vermicelli 0 001 @ 07698915 n 0000 | pasta in strings thinner than spaghetti 07700964 13 n 01 macaroni 0 001 @ 07698915 n 0000 | pasta in the form of slender tubes 07701053 13 n 02 lasagna 1 lasagne 0 001 @ 07698915 n 0000 | very wide flat strips of pasta 07701147 13 n 01 penne 0 001 @ 07698915 n 0000 | pasta in short tubes with diagonally cut ends 07701244 13 n 02 ravioli 0 cappelletti 0 001 @ 07698915 n 0000 | small circular or square cases of dough with savory fillings 07701372 13 n 01 tagliatelle 0 001 @ 07698915 n 0000 | pasta cut in narrow ribbons 07701457 13 n 01 manicotti 0 001 @ 07698915 n 0000 | large pasta tubes stuffed with chopped meat or mild cheese and baked in tomato sauce 07701597 13 n 01 couscous 0 001 @ 07698915 n 0000 | a pasta made in northern Africa of crushed and steamed semolina 07701715 13 n 01 gnocchi 0 001 @ 07702193 n 0000 | (Italian) a small dumpling made of potato or flour or semolina that is boiled or baked and is usually served with a sauce or with grated cheese 07701912 13 n 03 matzo_ball 0 matzoh_ball 0 matzah_ball 0 001 @ 07702193 n 0000 | a Jewish dumpling made of matzo meal; usually served in soup 07702057 13 n 02 won_ton 0 wonton 0 001 @ 07702193 n 0000 | a Chinese dumpling filled with spiced minced pork; usually served in soup 07702193 13 n 02 dumpling 1 dumplings 0 004 @ 07698915 n 0000 ~ 07701715 n 0000 ~ 07701912 n 0000 ~ 07702057 n 0000 | small balls or strips of boiled or steamed dough 07702362 13 n 01 health_food 0 002 @ 07555863 n 0000 -c 02558767 a 0000 | any natural or prepared food popularly believed to promote good health 07702509 13 n 01 junk_food 0 001 @ 07555863 n 0000 | food that tastes good but is high in calories having little nutritional value 07702642 13 n 01 breakfast_food 0 003 @ 07555863 n 0000 ~ 07702796 n 0000 ~ 07702957 n 0000 | any food (especially cereal) usually served for breakfast 07702796 13 n 01 cereal 0 005 @ 07702642 n 0000 + 02688623 a 0101 ~ 07703053 n 0000 ~ 07703177 n 0000 ~ 07704755 n 0000 | a breakfast food prepared from grain 07702957 13 n 01 muesli 0 001 @ 07702642 n 0000 | mixture of untoasted dry cereals and fruits 07703053 13 n 01 Pablum 0 003 @ 07702796 n 0000 #p 07564796 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | a soft form of cereal for infants 07703177 13 n 01 hot_cereal 0 005 @ 07702796 n 0000 ~ 07703333 n 0000 ~ 07704428 n 0000 ~ 07704579 n 0000 ~ 07704656 n 0000 | a cereal that is served hot 07703333 13 n 02 mush 0 cornmeal_mush 0 006 @ 07703177 n 0000 + 01154639 a 0101 %s 07568095 n 0000 ~ 07703515 n 0000 ~ 07703599 n 0000 ~ 07703743 n 0000 | cornmeal boiled in water 07703515 13 n 01 atole 0 001 @ 07703333 n 0000 | eaten as mush or as a thin gruel 07703599 13 n 01 hasty_pudding 1 002 @ 07703333 n 0000 ;r 09048880 n 0000 | cornmeal mush served with sweetening (maple syrup or brown sugar) 07703743 13 n 01 polenta 0 003 @ 07703333 n 0000 ;r 08801678 n 0000 %s 07568095 n 0000 | a thick mush made of cornmeal boiled in stock or water 07703889 13 n 01 hasty_pudding 2 002 @ 07874780 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | sweetened porridge made of tapioca or flour or oatmeal cooked quickly in milk or water 07704054 13 n 01 gruel 0 004 @ 07874780 n 0000 ~ 07704205 n 0000 ~ 07704305 n 0000 ~ 07875086 n 0000 | a thin porridge (usually oatmeal or cornmeal) 07704205 13 n 02 congee 0 jook 0 001 @ 07704054 n 0000 | a Chinese rice gruel eaten for breakfast 07704305 13 n 01 skilly 0 001 @ 07704054 n 0000 | a thin porridge or soup (usually oatmeal and water flavored with meat) 07704428 13 n 02 grits 0 hominy_grits 0 001 @ 07703177 n 0000 | coarsely ground hulled corn boiled as a breakfast dish in the southern United States 07704579 13 n 01 kasha 0 001 @ 07703177 n 0000 | boiled or baked buckwheat 07704656 13 n 01 frumenty 0 001 @ 07703177 n 0000 | sweet spiced porridge made from hulled wheat 07704755 13 n 02 cold_cereal 0 dry_cereal 0 008 @ 07702796 n 0000 ~ 07704994 n 0000 ~ 07705221 n 0000 ~ 07705303 n 0000 ~ 07705386 n 0000 ~ 07705473 n 0000 ~ 07705557 n 0000 ~ 07705633 n 0000 | a cereal that is not heated before serving 07704994 13 n 01 granola 0 001 @ 07704755 n 0000 | cereal made of especially rolled oats with dried fruits and nuts and honey or brown sugar 07705137 13 n 01 granola_bar 0 001 @ 07635155 n 0000 | cookie bar made of granola 07705221 13 n 01 raisin_bran 0 001 @ 07704755 n 0000 | bran flakes with raisins 07705303 13 n 01 corn_flake 0 001 @ 07704755 n 0000 | crisp flake made from corn 07705386 13 n 01 bran_flake 0 001 @ 07704755 n 0000 | wheat flake including the bran 07705473 13 n 01 wheatflake 0 001 @ 07704755 n 0000 | crisp flake made from wheat 07705557 13 n 01 puffed_rice 0 001 @ 07704755 n 0000 | puffy rice kernels 07705633 13 n 01 puffed_wheat 0 001 @ 07704755 n 0000 | puffy wheat berries 07705711 13 n 04 produce 0 green_goods 0 green_groceries 0 garden_truck 0 005 @ 07555863 n 0000 + 01739814 v 0104 ~ 07705931 n 0000 ~ 07707451 n 0000 ~ 07708260 n 0000 | fresh fruits and vegetable grown for the market 07705931 13 n 01 edible_fruit 0 078 @ 07705711 n 0000 @ 13134947 n 0000 ~ 07738105 n 0000 ~ 07738224 n 0000 %p 07738353 n 0000 ~ 07739035 n 0000 ~ 07739125 n 0000 ~ 07742704 n 0000 ~ 07745803 n 0000 ~ 07746551 n 0000 ~ 07746749 n 0000 ~ 07746910 n 0000 ~ 07747055 n 0000 ~ 07748574 n 0000 ~ 07750872 n 0000 ~ 07751004 n 0000 ~ 07751148 n 0000 ~ 07751280 n 0000 ~ 07751451 n 0000 ~ 07752377 n 0000 ~ 07753113 n 0000 ~ 07753275 n 0000 ~ 07753448 n 0000 ~ 07753592 n 0000 ~ 07753743 n 0000 ~ 07754451 n 0000 ~ 07754684 n 0000 ~ 07755262 n 0000 ~ 07755411 n 0000 ~ 07757132 n 0000 ~ 07758407 n 0000 ~ 07758680 n 0000 ~ 07760859 n 0000 ~ 07762114 n 0000 ~ 07762244 n 0000 ~ 07762373 n 0000 ~ 07762534 n 0000 ~ 07762740 n 0000 ~ 07762913 n 0000 ~ 07763107 n 0000 ~ 07763290 n 0000 ~ 07763483 n 0000 ~ 07763629 n 0000 ~ 07763792 n 0000 ~ 07763987 n 0000 ~ 07764155 n 0000 ~ 07764315 n 0000 ~ 07764486 n 0000 ~ 07764630 n 0000 ~ 07764847 n 0000 ~ 07765073 n 0000 ~ 07765208 n 0000 ~ 07765361 n 0000 ~ 07765517 n 0000 ~ 07765612 n 0000 ~ 07765728 n 0000 ~ 07765862 n 0000 ~ 07765999 n 0000 ~ 07766173 n 0000 ~ 07766409 n 0000 ~ 07766530 n 0000 ~ 07766723 n 0000 ~ 07766891 n 0000 ~ 07767002 n 0000 ~ 07767847 n 0000 ~ 07768590 n 0000 ~ 07768694 n 0000 ~ 07768858 n 0000 ~ 07769005 n 0000 ~ 07769102 n 0000 ~ 07769306 n 0000 ~ 07769584 n 0000 ~ 07769731 n 0000 ~ 07769886 n 0000 ~ 07770034 n 0000 ~ 07770180 n 0000 ~ 07770289 n 0000 ~ 07770439 n 0000 | edible reproductive body of a seed plant especially one having sweet flesh 07707451 13 n 03 vegetable 0 veggie 0 veg 0 028 @ 07705711 n 0000 #p 12205694 n 0000 ;u 08860123 n 0304 ~ 07708124 n 0000 ~ 07708398 n 0000 ~ 07708798 n 0000 ~ 07709172 n 0000 ~ 07709333 n 0000 ~ 07710007 n 0000 ~ 07710283 n 0000 ~ 07713267 n 0000 ~ 07713395 n 0000 ~ 07715561 n 0000 ~ 07718472 n 0000 ~ 07718747 n 0000 ~ 07718920 n 0000 ~ 07719213 n 0000 ~ 07719330 n 0000 ~ 07722217 n 0000 ~ 07723039 n 0000 ~ 07730033 n 0000 ~ 07730406 n 0000 ~ 07733394 n 0000 ~ 07734744 n 0000 ~ 07735510 n 0000 ~ 07736971 n 0000 ~ 07768423 n 0000 ~ 07817871 n 0000 | edible seeds or roots or stems or leaves or bulbs or tubers or nonsweet fruits of any of numerous herbaceous plant 07708124 13 n 02 julienne 0 julienne_vegetable 0 001 @ 07707451 n 0000 | a vegetable cut into thin strips (usually used as a garnish) 07708260 13 n 01 eater 0 002 @ 07705711 n 0000 + 01168468 v 0101 | any green goods that are good to eat; "these apples are good eaters" 07708398 13 n 02 raw_vegetable 0 rabbit_food 0 002 @ 07707451 n 0000 #s 07708512 n 0000 | an uncooked vegetable 07708512 13 n 01 crudites 0 004 @ 07581346 n 0000 %s 07708398 n 0000 ~ 07708685 n 0000 ~ 07730320 n 0000 | raw vegetables cut into bite-sized strips and served with a dip 07708685 13 n 01 celery_stick 0 002 @ 07708512 n 0000 #p 07730406 n 0000 | celery stalks cut into small sticks 07708798 13 n 01 legume 0 008 @ 07707451 n 0000 ~ 07709046 n 0000 ~ 07724943 n 0000 ~ 07725255 n 0000 ~ 07725376 n 0000 ~ 07726095 n 0000 ~ 07726672 n 0000 %s 14728724 n 0000 | the seedpod of a leguminous plant (such as peas or beans or lentils) 07709046 13 n 01 pulse 0 001 @ 07708798 n 0000 | edible seeds of various pod-bearing plants (peas or beans or lentils etc.) 07709172 13 n 01 potherb 0 001 @ 07707451 n 0000 | any of various herbaceous plants whose leaves or stems or flowers are cooked and used for food or seasoning 07709333 13 n 03 greens 0 green 0 leafy_vegetable 0 013 @ 07707451 n 0000 ~ 07709701 n 0000 ~ 07719437 n 0000 ~ 07719980 n 0000 ~ 07720277 n 0000 ~ 07723330 n 0000 ~ 07733217 n 0000 ~ 07733712 n 0000 ~ 07733847 n 0000 ~ 07736256 n 0000 ~ 07736371 n 0000 ~ 07736527 n 0000 ~ 07736692 n 0000 | any of various leafy plants or their leaves and stems eaten as vegetables 07709701 13 n 01 chop-suey_greens 0 002 @ 07709333 n 0000 #p 11951052 n 0000 | succulent and aromatic young dark green leaves used in Chinese and Vietnamese and Japanese cooking 07709881 13 n 02 bean_curd 0 tofu 0 002 @ 07850083 n 0000 %s 07844867 n 0000 | cheeselike food made of curdled soybean milk 07710007 13 n 01 solanaceous_vegetable 0 006 @ 07707451 n 0000 ~ 07710616 n 0000 ~ 07713074 n 0000 ~ 07720442 n 0000 ~ 07734017 n 0000 ~ 07734555 n 0000 | any of several fruits of plants of the family Solanaceae; especially of the genera Solanum, Capsicum, and Lycopersicon 07710283 13 n 01 root_vegetable 0 013 @ 07707451 n 0000 ~ 07710616 n 0000 ~ 07711907 n 0000 ~ 07712063 n 0000 ~ 07719058 n 0000 ~ 07719839 n 0000 ~ 07730207 n 0000 ~ 07730708 n 0000 ~ 07735052 n 0000 ~ 07735404 n 0000 ~ 07735687 n 0000 ~ 07735803 n 0000 ~ 07736813 n 0000 | any of various fleshy edible underground roots or tubers 07710616 13 n 06 potato 0 white_potato 0 Irish_potato 0 murphy 0 spud 0 tater 0 010 @ 07710283 n 0000 @ 07566863 n 0000 @ 07710007 n 0000 #p 12897493 n 0000 ~ 07710952 n 0000 ~ 07711080 n 0000 ~ 07711232 n 0000 %p 07711471 n 0000 ~ 07711569 n 0000 ~ 07711799 n 0000 | an edible tuber native to South America; a staple food of Ireland 07710952 13 n 01 baked_potato 0 002 @ 07710616 n 0000 ~ 07711371 n 0000 | potato that has been cooked by baking it in an oven 07711080 13 n 04 french_fries 0 french-fried_potatoes 0 fries 0 chips 1 002 @ 07710616 n 0000 ;u 08860123 n 0404 | strips of potato fried in deep fat 07711232 13 n 02 home_fries 0 home-fried_potatoes 0 001 @ 07710616 n 0000 | sliced pieces of potato fried in a pan until brown and crisp 07711371 13 n 01 jacket_potato 0 001 @ 07710952 n 0000 | a baked potato served with the jacket on 07711471 13 n 01 jacket 0 002 @ 07738353 n 0000 #p 07710616 n 0000 | the outer skin of a potato 07711569 13 n 01 mashed_potato 0 001 @ 07710616 n 0000 | potato that has been peeled and boiled and then mashed 07711683 13 n 03 potato_skin 0 potato_peel 0 potato_peelings 0 001 @ 07712382 n 0000 | crisp fried potato peeling 07711799 13 n 01 Uruguay_potato 0 002 @ 07710616 n 0000 #p 12894438 n 0000 | similar to the common potato 07711907 13 n 01 yam 2 001 @ 07710283 n 0000 | edible tuberous root of various yam plants of the genus Dioscorea grown in the tropics world-wide for food 07712063 13 n 01 sweet_potato 0 003 @ 07710283 n 0000 #p 12827684 n 0000 ~ 07712267 n 0000 | the edible tuberous root of the sweet potato vine which is grown widely in warm regions of the United States 07712267 13 n 01 yam 0 001 @ 07712063 n 0000 | sweet potato with deep orange flesh that remains moist when baked 07712382 13 n 01 snack_food 0 005 @ 07557434 n 0000 ~ 07695965 n 0000 ~ 07711683 n 0000 ~ 07712559 n 0000 ~ 07712748 n 0000 | food for light meals or for eating between meals 07712559 13 n 04 chip 0 crisp 0 potato_chip 0 Saratoga_chip 0 004 @ 07712382 n 0000 + 02446931 a 0201 + 02446931 a 0202 + 00322151 v 0203 | a thin crisp slice of potato fried in deep fat 07712748 13 n 01 corn_chip 0 002 @ 07712382 n 0000 ~ 07712856 n 0000 | thin piece of cornmeal dough fried 07712856 13 n 01 tortilla_chip 0 002 @ 07712748 n 0000 ~ 07712959 n 0000 | a small piece of tortilla 07712959 13 n 01 nacho 0 001 @ 07712856 n 0000 | a tortilla chip topped with cheese and chili-pepper and broiled 07713074 13 n 03 eggplant 0 aubergine 0 mad_apple 0 002 @ 07710007 n 0000 #p 12896000 n 0000 | egg-shaped vegetable having a shiny skin typically dark purple but occasionally white or yellow 07713267 13 n 02 pieplant 0 rhubarb 0 001 @ 07707451 n 0000 | long pinkish sour leafstalks usually eaten cooked and sweetened 07713395 13 n 01 cruciferous_vegetable 0 011 @ 07707451 n 0000 #p 11868814 n 0000 ~ 07713763 n 0000 ~ 07713895 n 0000 ~ 07714990 n 0000 ~ 07715103 n 0000 ~ 07715221 n 0000 ~ 07715407 n 0000 ~ 07733567 n 0000 ~ 07735687 n 0000 ~ 07735803 n 0000 | a vegetable of the mustard family: especially mustard greens; various cabbages; broccoli; cauliflower; brussels sprouts 07713763 13 n 04 mustard 1 mustard_greens 0 leaf_mustard 0 Indian_mustard 0 001 @ 07713395 n 0000 | leaves eaten as cooked greens 07713895 13 n 02 cabbage 0 chou 1 006 @ 07713395 n 0000 #p 11875691 n 0000 ~ 07714078 n 0000 ~ 07714287 n 0000 ~ 07714448 n 0000 ~ 07714571 n 0000 | any of various types of cabbage 07714078 13 n 03 kale 0 kail 0 cole 0 002 @ 07713895 n 0000 ~ 07714188 n 0000 | coarse curly-leafed cabbage 07714188 13 n 02 collards 0 collard_greens 0 001 @ 07714078 n 0000 | kale that has smooth leaves 07714287 13 n 03 Chinese_cabbage 0 celery_cabbage 0 Chinese_celery 0 001 @ 07713895 n 0000 | elongated head of crisp celery-like stalks and light green leaves 07714448 13 n 02 bok_choy 0 bok_choi 0 001 @ 07713895 n 0000 | elongated head of dark green leaves on thick white stalks 07714571 13 n 01 head_cabbage 0 003 @ 07713895 n 0000 ~ 07714802 n 0000 ~ 07714895 n 0000 | any of several varieties of cabbage having a large compact globular head; may be steamed or boiled or stir-fried or used raw in coleslaw 07714802 13 n 01 red_cabbage 0 001 @ 07714571 n 0000 | compact head of purplish-red leaves 07714895 13 n 02 savoy_cabbage 0 savoy 0 001 @ 07714571 n 0000 | head of soft crinkly leaves 07714990 13 n 01 broccoli 0 002 @ 07713395 n 0000 #p 11876803 n 0000 | branched green undeveloped flower heads 07715103 13 n 01 cauliflower 0 002 @ 07713395 n 0000 #p 11876634 n 0000 | compact head of white undeveloped flowers 07715221 13 n 01 brussels_sprouts 0 003 @ 07713395 n 0000 #p 11876432 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | the small edible cabbage-like buds growing along a stalk of the brussels sprout plant 07715407 13 n 02 broccoli_rabe 0 broccoli_raab 0 002 @ 07713395 n 0000 #p 11878101 n 0000 | slightly bitter dark green leaves and clustered flower buds 07715561 13 n 01 squash 0 004 @ 07707451 n 0000 #p 12158798 n 0000 ~ 07715721 n 0000 ~ 07717070 n 0000 | edible fruit of a squash plant; eaten as a vegetable 07715721 13 n 01 summer_squash 0 008 @ 07715561 n 0000 #p 12159055 n 0000 ~ 07716034 n 0000 ~ 07716358 n 0000 ~ 07716504 n 0000 ~ 07716649 n 0000 ~ 07716750 n 0000 ~ 07716906 n 0000 | any of various fruits of the gourd family that mature during the summer; eaten while immature and before seeds and rind harden 07716034 13 n 01 yellow_squash 0 003 @ 07715721 n 0000 #p 12159388 n 0000 ~ 07716203 n 0000 | squash having yellow skin and yellowish flesh and usually elongated neck 07716203 13 n 03 crookneck 0 crookneck_squash 0 summer_crookneck 0 001 @ 07716034 n 0000 | yellow squash with a thin curved neck and somewhat warty skin 07716358 13 n 02 zucchini 0 courgette 0 002 @ 07715721 n 0000 #p 12159804 n 0000 | small cucumber-shaped vegetable marrow; typically dark green 07716504 13 n 02 marrow 0 vegetable_marrow 0 002 @ 07715721 n 0000 #p 12159555 n 0000 | large elongated squash with creamy to deep green skins 07716649 13 n 01 cocozelle 0 002 @ 07715721 n 0000 #p 12159942 n 0000 | squash resembling zucchini 07716750 13 n 01 pattypan_squash 0 002 @ 07715721 n 0000 #p 12160125 n 0000 | round greenish-white squash having one face flattened with a scalloped edge 07716906 13 n 01 spaghetti_squash 0 002 @ 07715721 n 0000 #p 12160303 n 0000 | medium-sized oval squash with flesh in the form of strings that resemble spaghetti 07717070 13 n 01 winter_squash 0 008 @ 07715561 n 0000 #p 12160490 n 0000 ~ 07717410 n 0000 ~ 07717556 n 0000 ~ 07717714 n 0000 ~ 07717858 n 0000 ~ 07718195 n 0000 ~ 07718329 n 0000 | any of various fruits of the gourd family with thick rinds and edible yellow to orange flesh that mature in the fall and can be stored for several months 07717410 13 n 01 acorn_squash 0 002 @ 07717070 n 0000 #p 12160857 n 0000 | small dark green or yellow ribbed squash with yellow to orange flesh 07717556 13 n 01 butternut_squash 0 002 @ 07717070 n 0000 #p 12161744 n 0000 | buff-colored squash with a long usually straight neck and sweet orange flesh 07717714 13 n 01 hubbard_squash 0 002 @ 07717070 n 0000 #p 12161056 n 0000 | large football-shaped winter squash with a warty grey-green rind 07717858 13 n 01 turban_squash 0 003 @ 07717070 n 0000 #p 12161285 n 0000 ~ 07718068 n 0000 | large squash shaped somewhat like a turban usually with a rounded central portion protruding from the blossom end 07718068 13 n 01 buttercup_squash 0 001 @ 07717858 n 0000 | drum-shaped squash with dark green rind marked in silver or grey 07718195 13 n 01 cushaw 0 002 @ 07717070 n 0000 #p 12162181 n 0000 | globose or ovoid squash with striped grey and green warty rind 07718329 13 n 01 winter_crookneck_squash 0 002 @ 07717070 n 0000 #p 12161969 n 0000 | a squash with a hard rind and an elongated curved neck 07718472 13 n 02 cucumber 0 cuke 0 003 @ 07707451 n 0000 #p 12165384 n 0000 ~ 07718671 n 0000 | cylindrical green fruit with thin green rind and white flesh eaten as a vegetable; related to melons 07718671 13 n 01 gherkin 1 001 @ 07718472 n 0000 | small prickly cucumber 07718747 13 n 02 artichoke 0 globe_artichoke 0 003 @ 07707451 n 0000 #p 11959632 n 0000 %p 07718920 n 0000 | a thistlelike flower head with edible fleshy leaves and heart 07718920 13 n 01 artichoke_heart 0 002 @ 07707451 n 0000 #p 07718747 n 0000 | the tender fleshy center of the immature artichoke flower 07719058 13 n 02 Jerusalem_artichoke 0 sunchoke 0 001 @ 07710283 n 0000 | sunflower tuber eaten raw or boiled or sliced thin and fried as Saratoga chips 07719213 13 n 01 asparagus 0 002 @ 07707451 n 0000 #p 12441183 n 0000 | edible young shoots of the asparagus plant 07719330 13 n 01 bamboo_shoot 0 002 @ 07707451 n 0000 #p 12147835 n 0000 | edible young shoots of bamboo 07719437 13 n 01 sprout 0 005 @ 07709333 n 0000 + 00095377 v 0101 + 00357332 v 0107 ~ 07719616 n 0000 ~ 07719756 n 0000 | a newly grown bud (especially from a germinating seed) 07719616 13 n 01 bean_sprout 0 001 @ 07719437 n 0000 | any of various sprouted beans: especially mung beans or lentils or edible soybeans 07719756 13 n 01 alfalfa_sprout 0 001 @ 07719437 n 0000 | sprouted alfalfa seeds 07719839 13 n 02 beet 0 beetroot 0 004 @ 07710283 n 0000 #p 11832480 n 0000 ~ 07720084 n 0000 ~ 07720185 n 0000 | round red root vegetable 07719980 13 n 01 beet_green 0 002 @ 07709333 n 0000 #p 11832480 n 0000 | young leaves of the beetroot 07720084 13 n 01 sugar_beet 0 001 @ 07719839 n 0000 | white-rooted beet grown as a source of sugar 07720185 13 n 01 mangel-wurzel 0 001 @ 07719839 n 0000 | cultivated as feed for livestock 07720277 13 n 04 chard 0 Swiss_chard 0 spinach_beet 0 leaf_beet 0 002 @ 07709333 n 0000 #p 11832671 n 0000 | long succulent whitish stalks with large green leaves 07720442 13 n 01 pepper 2 004 @ 07710007 n 0000 #p 12900462 n 0000 ~ 07720615 n 0000 ~ 07721325 n 0000 | sweet and hot varieties of fruits of plants of the genus Capsicum 07720615 13 n 01 sweet_pepper 0 006 @ 07720442 n 0000 #p 12901264 n 0000 ~ 07720875 n 0000 ~ 07721018 n 0000 ~ 07721118 n 0000 ~ 07721195 n 0000 | large mild crisp thick-walled capsicum peppers usually bell-shaped or somewhat oblong; commonly used in salads 07720875 13 n 01 bell_pepper 0 001 @ 07720615 n 0000 | large bell-shaped sweet pepper in green or red or yellow or orange or black varieties 07721018 13 n 01 green_pepper 0 001 @ 07720615 n 0000 | a sweet pepper that becomes red when ripe 07721118 13 n 01 globe_pepper 0 001 @ 07720615 n 0000 | round sweet pepper 07721195 13 n 02 pimento 0 pimiento 0 002 @ 07720615 n 0000 #s 07824702 n 0000 | fully ripened sweet red pepper; usually cooked 07721325 13 n 01 hot_pepper 0 003 @ 07720442 n 0000 ~ 07721456 n 0000 ~ 07722052 n 0000 | any of various pungent capsicum fruits 07721456 13 n 05 chili 0 chili_pepper 0 chilli 0 chilly 0 chile 0 005 @ 07721325 n 0000 #p 12900987 n 0000 #s 07822687 n 0000 ~ 07721678 n 0000 ~ 07721942 n 0000 | very hot and finely tapering pepper of special pungency 07721678 13 n 02 jalapeno 0 jalapeno_pepper 0 002 @ 07721456 n 0000 ~ 07721833 n 0000 | hot green or red pepper of southwestern United States and Mexico 07721833 13 n 01 chipotle 0 001 @ 07721678 n 0000 | a ripe jalapeno that has been dried for use in cooking 07721942 13 n 02 cayenne 2 cayenne_pepper 2 001 @ 07721456 n 0000 | a long and often twisted hot red pepper 07722052 13 n 02 tabasco 2 red_pepper 2 003 @ 07721325 n 0000 #p 12902021 n 0000 #s 07826091 n 0000 | very hot red peppers; usually long and thin; some very small 07722217 13 n 01 onion 0 006 @ 07707451 n 0000 ~ 07722390 n 0000 ~ 07722485 n 0000 ~ 07722666 n 0000 ~ 07722763 n 0000 ~ 07723177 n 0000 | an aromatic flavorful vegetable 07722390 13 n 01 Bermuda_onion 0 001 @ 07722217 n 0000 | mild flat onion grown in warm areas 07722485 13 n 03 green_onion 0 spring_onion 0 scallion 0 003 @ 07722217 n 0000 ;r 09044862 n 0301 ;r 08860123 n 0204 | a young onion before the bulb has enlarged; eaten in salads 07722666 13 n 01 Vidalia_onion 0 001 @ 07722217 n 0000 | sweet-flavored onion grown in Georgia 07722763 13 n 01 Spanish_onion 0 002 @ 07722217 n 0000 ~ 07722888 n 0000 | large mild and succulent onion; often eaten raw 07722888 13 n 02 purple_onion 0 red_onion 0 001 @ 07722763 n 0000 | flat mild onion having purplish tunics; used as garnish on hamburgers and salads 07723039 13 n 01 leek 0 002 @ 07707451 n 0000 #p 12434239 n 0000 | related to onions; white cylindrical bulb and flat dark-green leaves 07723177 13 n 01 shallot 0 002 @ 07722217 n 0000 #p 12433178 n 0000 | small mild-flavored onion-like or garlic-like clustered bulbs used for seasoning 07723330 13 n 02 salad_green 0 salad_greens 0 007 @ 07709333 n 0000 ~ 07723559 n 0000 ~ 07724819 n 0000 ~ 07730855 n 0000 ~ 07731587 n 0000 ~ 07732747 n 0000 ~ 07820036 n 0000 | greens suitable for eating uncooked as in salads 07723559 13 n 01 lettuce 0 006 @ 07723330 n 0000 #p 11986511 n 0000 ~ 07723753 n 0000 ~ 07724269 n 0000 ~ 07724492 n 0000 ~ 07724654 n 0000 | leaves of any of various plants of Lactuca sativa 07723753 13 n 01 butterhead_lettuce 0 005 @ 07723559 n 0000 #p 11986900 n 0000 ~ 07723968 n 0000 ~ 07724078 n 0000 ~ 07724173 n 0000 | lettuce with relatively soft leaves in a loose head; easily broken or bruised 07723968 13 n 01 buttercrunch 0 001 @ 07723753 n 0000 | lettuce with delicate and relatively crunchy leaves 07724078 13 n 01 Bibb_lettuce 0 001 @ 07723753 n 0000 | lettuce with relatively crisp leaves 07724173 13 n 01 Boston_lettuce 0 001 @ 07723753 n 0000 | lettuce with relatively soft leaves 07724269 13 n 03 crisphead_lettuce 0 iceberg_lettuce 0 iceberg 0 002 @ 07723559 n 0000 #p 11986900 n 0000 | lettuce with crisp tightly packed light-green leaves in a firm head; "iceberg is still the most popular lettuce" 07724492 13 n 04 cos 0 cos_lettuce 0 romaine 0 romaine_lettuce 0 001 @ 07723559 n 0000 | lettuce with long dark-green leaves in a loosely packed elongated head 07724654 13 n 02 leaf_lettuce 0 loose-leaf_lettuce 0 002 @ 07723559 n 0000 #p 11987126 n 0000 | lettuce with loosely curled leaves that do not form a compact head 07724819 13 n 01 celtuce 0 002 @ 07723330 n 0000 #p 11987349 n 0000 | leaves having celery-like stems eaten raw or cooked 07724943 13 n 02 bean 0 edible_bean 0 005 @ 07708798 n 0000 #p 12556307 n 0000 ~ 07725158 n 0000 ~ 07726796 n 0000 ~ 07729485 n 0000 | any of various edible seeds of plants of the family Leguminosae used for food 07725158 13 n 01 goa_bean 0 002 @ 07724943 n 0000 #p 12564083 n 0000 | Old World tropical bean 07725255 13 n 01 lentil 0 002 @ 07708798 n 0000 #p 12544240 n 0000 | round flat seed of the lentil plant used for food 07725376 13 n 01 pea 0 005 @ 07708798 n 0000 ~ 07725531 n 0000 ~ 07725663 n 0000 ~ 07726230 n 0000 ~ 07726386 n 0000 | seed of a pea plant used for food 07725531 13 n 02 green_pea 0 garden_pea 0 004 @ 07725376 n 0000 ~ 07725789 n 0000 ~ 07725888 n 0000 ~ 07726009 n 0000 | fresh pea 07725663 13 n 01 marrowfat_pea 0 001 @ 07725376 n 0000 | a variety of large pea that is commonly processed and sold in cans 07725789 13 n 02 snow_pea 0 sugar_pea 0 001 @ 07725531 n 0000 | green peas with flat edible pods 07725888 13 n 01 sugar_snap_pea 0 001 @ 07725531 n 0000 | green peas with edible pods that are very crisp and not flat 07726009 13 n 01 split-pea 0 001 @ 07725531 n 0000 | dried hulled pea; used in soup 07726095 13 n 02 chickpea 0 garbanzo 0 002 @ 07708798 n 0000 #p 12515711 n 0000 | large white roundish Asiatic legume; usually dried 07726230 13 n 03 cajan_pea 0 pigeon_pea 0 dahl 0 002 @ 07725376 n 0000 #p 12510774 n 0000 | small highly nutritious seed of the tropical pigeon-pea plant 07726386 13 n 01 field_pea 0 002 @ 07725376 n 0000 #p 12561309 n 0000 | coarse small-seeded pea often used as food when young and tender 07726525 13 n 01 mushy_peas 0 001 @ 07580053 n 0000 | marrowfat peas that have been soaked overnight and then boiled; served with fish and chips 07726672 13 n 02 black-eyed_pea 0 cowpea 0 002 @ 07708798 n 0000 #p 12578626 n 0000 | eaten fresh as shell beans or dried 07726796 13 n 01 common_bean 0 009 @ 07724943 n 0000 #p 12556793 n 0000 ~ 07727048 n 0000 ~ 07727140 n 0000 ~ 07727252 n 0000 ~ 07727377 n 0000 ~ 07727458 n 0000 ~ 07727578 n 0000 ~ 07727741 n 0000 | any of numerous beans eaten either fresh or dried 07727048 13 n 01 kidney_bean 0 001 @ 07726796 n 0000 | large dark red bean; usually dried 07727140 13 n 03 navy_bean 0 pea_bean 0 white_bean 0 001 @ 07726796 n 0000 | white-seeded bean; usually dried 07727252 13 n 01 pinto_bean 0 001 @ 07726796 n 0000 | mottled or spotted bean of southwestern United States; usually dried 07727377 13 n 01 frijole 0 001 @ 07726796 n 0000 | Mexican bean; usually dried 07727458 13 n 02 black_bean 0 turtle_bean 0 001 @ 07726796 n 0000 | black-seeded bean of South America; usually dried 07727578 13 n 01 fresh_bean 0 004 @ 07726796 n 0000 ~ 07727868 n 0000 ~ 07728708 n 0000 ~ 07728804 n 0000 | beans eaten before they are ripe as opposed to dried 07727741 13 n 02 flageolet 0 haricot 2 001 @ 07726796 n 0000 | a French bean variety with light-colored seeds; usually dried 07727868 13 n 01 green_bean 0 006 @ 07727578 n 0000 ~ 07728053 n 0000 ~ 07728181 n 0000 ~ 07728284 n 0000 ~ 07728391 n 0000 ~ 07728585 n 0000 | immature bean pod eaten as a vegetable 07728053 13 n 02 snap_bean 0 snap 1 001 @ 07727868 n 0000 | tender green beans without strings that easily snap into sections 07728181 13 n 01 string_bean 0 001 @ 07727868 n 0000 | green beans with strings that must be removed 07728284 13 n 02 Kentucky_wonder 0 Kentucky_wonder_bean 0 001 @ 07727868 n 0000 | flat-podded green bean 07728391 13 n 04 scarlet_runner 0 scarlet_runner_bean 0 runner_bean 0 English_runner_bean 0 001 @ 07727868 n 0000 | long bean pods usually sliced into half-inch lengths; a favorite in Britain 07728585 13 n 03 haricot_vert 0 haricots_verts 0 French_bean 0 001 @ 07727868 n 0000 | very small and slender green bean 07728708 13 n 02 wax_bean 0 yellow_bean 0 001 @ 07727578 n 0000 | snap beans with yellow pods 07728804 13 n 01 shell_bean 0 006 @ 07727578 n 0000 #p 12557995 n 0000 ~ 07729000 n 0000 ~ 07729225 n 0000 ~ 07729384 n 0000 ~ 07729828 n 0000 | unripe beans removed from the pod before cooking 07729000 13 n 01 lima_bean 0 003 @ 07728804 n 0000 #p 12558230 n 0000 ~ 07729142 n 0000 | broad flat beans simmered gently; never eaten raw 07729142 13 n 01 Fordhooks 0 001 @ 07729000 n 0000 | relatively large lima beans 07729225 13 n 04 sieva_bean 0 butter_bean 0 butterbean 0 civet_bean 0 002 @ 07728804 n 0000 #p 12558425 n 0000 | small flat green bean similar to lima beans 07729384 13 n 02 fava_bean 0 broad_bean 0 001 @ 07728804 n 0000 | shell beans cooked as lima beans 07729485 13 n 04 soy 0 soybean 0 soya 0 soya_bean 0 006 @ 07724943 n 0000 #s 07569873 n 0000 #s 07825972 n 0000 #p 12532168 n 0000 %s 07675262 n 0000 ~ 07729926 n 0000 | the most highly proteinaceous vegetable known; the fruit of the soybean plant is used in a variety of foods and as fodder (especially as a replacement for animal protein) 07729828 13 n 01 green_soybean 0 001 @ 07728804 n 0000 | seeds shelled and cooked as lima beans 07729926 13 n 01 field_soybean 0 002 @ 07729485 n 0000 #s 07801508 n 0000 | seeds used as livestock feed 07730033 13 n 01 cardoon 0 002 @ 07707451 n 0000 #p 11959862 n 0000 | only parts eaten are roots and especially stalks (blanched and used as celery); related to artichokes 07730207 13 n 01 carrot 0 002 @ 07710283 n 0000 #p 12937388 n 0000 | orange root; important source of carotene 07730320 13 n 01 carrot_stick 0 001 @ 07708512 n 0000 | a stick of carrot eaten raw 07730406 13 n 01 celery 0 004 @ 07707451 n 0000 #p 12933403 n 0000 %p 07708685 n 0000 ~ 07730562 n 0000 | stalks eaten raw or cooked or used as seasoning 07730562 13 n 02 pascal_celery 0 Paschal_celery 0 001 @ 07730406 n 0000 | any of several types of commercially grown celery having green stalks 07730708 13 n 02 celeriac 0 celery_root 0 002 @ 07710283 n 0000 #p 12933616 n 0000 | thickened edible aromatic root of a variety of celery plant 07730855 13 n 02 chicory 0 curly_endive 0 003 @ 07723330 n 0000 #p 11953038 n 0000 ~ 07731006 n 0000 | crisp spiky leaves with somewhat bitter taste 07731006 13 n 01 radicchio 0 001 @ 07730855 n 0000 | prized variety of chicory having globose heads of red leaves 07731122 13 n 01 coffee_substitute 0 003 @ 07929519 n 0000 ~ 07731284 n 0000 ~ 07731436 n 0000 | a drink resembling coffee that is sometimes substituted for it 07731284 13 n 02 chicory 2 chicory_root 0 001 @ 07731122 n 0000 | root of the chicory plant roasted and ground to substitute for or adulterate coffee 07731436 13 n 01 Postum 0 001 @ 07731122 n 0000 | trade mark for a coffee substitute invented by C. W. Post and made with chicory and roasted grains 07731587 13 n 03 chicory_escarole 0 endive 0 escarole 0 003 @ 07723330 n 0000 #p 11953339 n 0000 ~ 07731767 n 0000 | variety of endive having leaves with irregular frilled edges 07731767 13 n 03 Belgian_endive 0 French_endive 0 witloof 0 002 @ 07731587 n 0000 #p 11953339 n 0000 | young broad-leaved endive plant deprived of light to form a narrow whitish head 07731952 13 n 02 corn 0 edible_corn 0 006 @ 07802417 n 0000 #p 12143676 n 0000 ~ 07732168 n 0000 ~ 07732302 n 0000 ~ 07732636 n 0000 %p 12144742 n 0000 | ears of corn that can be prepared and served for human food 07732168 13 n 02 sweet_corn 0 green_corn 0 001 @ 07731952 n 0000 | corn that can be eaten as a vegetable while still young and soft 07732302 13 n 01 hominy 0 003 @ 07731952 n 0000 ~ 07732433 n 0000 ~ 07732525 n 0000 | hulled corn with the bran and germ removed 07732433 13 n 01 lye_hominy 0 001 @ 07732302 n 0000 | hominy prepared by bleaching in lye 07732525 13 n 01 pearl_hominy 0 001 @ 07732302 n 0000 | hominy prepared by milling to pellets of medium size 07732636 13 n 01 popcorn 0 002 @ 07731952 n 0000 #p 12145477 n 0000 | small kernels of corn exploded by heat 07732747 13 n 01 cress 0 004 @ 07723330 n 0000 ~ 07732904 n 0000 ~ 07733005 n 0000 ~ 07733124 n 0000 | pungent leaves of any of numerous cruciferous herbs 07732904 13 n 01 watercress 0 001 @ 07732747 n 0000 | cresses that grow in clear ponds and streams 07733005 13 n 01 garden_cress 0 002 @ 07732747 n 0000 #p 11890507 n 0000 | cress cultivated for salads and garnishes 07733124 13 n 01 winter_cress 0 001 @ 07732747 n 0000 | cress cultivated for winter salads 07733217 13 n 01 dandelion_green 0 002 @ 07709333 n 0000 #p 12024445 n 0000 | edible leaves of the common dandelion collected from the wild; used in salads and in making wine 07733394 13 n 02 gumbo 1 okra 0 002 @ 07707451 n 0000 #p 12171966 n 0000 | long mucilaginous green pods; may be simmered or sauteed but used especially in soups and stews 07733567 13 n 02 kohlrabi 0 turnip_cabbage 0 002 @ 07713395 n 0000 #p 11877283 n 0000 | fleshy turnip-shaped edible stem of the kohlrabi plant 07733712 13 n 03 lamb's-quarter 0 pigweed 0 wild_spinach 1 002 @ 07709333 n 0000 #p 11828577 n 0000 | leaves collected from the wild 07733847 13 n 01 wild_spinach 2 003 @ 07709333 n 0000 #p 11828577 n 0000 #p 11828973 n 0000 | leafy greens collected from the wild and used as a substitute for spinach 07734017 13 n 01 tomato 0 004 @ 07710007 n 0000 #p 12905817 n 0000 ~ 07734183 n 0000 ~ 07734292 n 0000 | mildly acid red or yellow pulpy fruit eaten as a vegetable 07734183 13 n 01 beefsteak_tomato 0 001 @ 07734017 n 0000 | any of several large tomatoes with thick flesh 07734292 13 n 01 cherry_tomato 0 003 @ 07734017 n 0000 #p 12906021 n 0000 ~ 07734417 n 0000 | small red to yellow tomatoes 07734417 13 n 01 plum_tomato 0 001 @ 07734292 n 0000 | a kind of cherry tomato that is frequently used in cooking rather than eaten raw 07734555 13 n 03 tomatillo 0 husk_tomato 0 Mexican_husk_tomato 0 002 @ 07710007 n 0000 #p 12911440 n 0000 | small edible yellow to purple tomato-like fruit enclosed in a bladderlike husk 07734744 13 n 01 mushroom 0 003 @ 07707451 n 0000 #p 07734879 n 0000 + 01382437 v 0101 | fleshy body of any of numerous edible fungi 07734879 13 n 01 stuffed_mushroom 0 002 @ 07582277 n 0000 %p 07734744 n 0000 | mushrooms stuffed with any of numerous mixtures of e.g. meats or nuts or seafood or spinach 07735052 13 n 01 salsify 0 003 @ 07710283 n 0000 ~ 07735179 n 0000 ~ 07735294 n 0000 | either of two long roots eaten cooked 07735179 13 n 02 oyster_plant 0 vegetable_oyster 0 002 @ 07735052 n 0000 #p 12027222 n 0000 | long white salsify 07735294 13 n 02 scorzonera 0 black_salsify 0 002 @ 07735052 n 0000 #p 12013035 n 0000 | long black salsify 07735404 13 n 01 parsnip 0 002 @ 07710283 n 0000 #p 12941717 n 0000 | whitish edible root; eaten cooked 07735510 13 n 01 pumpkin 0 002 @ 07707451 n 0000 #p 12158443 n 0000 | usually large pulpy deep-yellow round fruit of the squash family maturing in late summer or early autumn 07735687 13 n 01 radish 0 003 @ 07710283 n 0000 @ 07713395 n 0000 #p 11894327 n 0000 | pungent fleshy edible root 07735803 13 n 01 turnip 0 005 @ 07710283 n 0000 @ 07713395 n 0000 #p 11877473 n 0000 ~ 07735981 n 0000 ~ 07736087 n 0000 | root of any of several members of the mustard family 07735981 13 n 01 white_turnip 0 002 @ 07735803 n 0000 #p 11877646 n 0000 | white root of a turnip plant 07736087 13 n 04 rutabaga 0 swede 0 swedish_turnip 0 yellow_turnip 0 002 @ 07735803 n 0000 #p 11877860 n 0000 | the large yellow root of a rutabaga plant used as food 07736256 13 n 01 turnip_greens 0 002 @ 07709333 n 0000 #p 11877646 n 0000 | tender leaves of young white turnips 07736371 13 n 02 sorrel 0 common_sorrel 0 002 @ 07709333 n 0000 #p 12604228 n 0000 | large sour-tasting arrowhead-shaped leaves used in salads and sauces 07736527 13 n 01 French_sorrel 0 002 @ 07709333 n 0000 #p 12604845 n 0000 | greens having small tart oval to pointed leaves; preferred to common sorrel for salads 07736692 13 n 01 spinach 0 002 @ 07709333 n 0000 #p 11835568 n 0000 | dark green leaves; eaten cooked or raw in salads 07736813 13 n 05 taro 0 taro_root 0 cocoyam 0 dasheen 0 edda 0 003 @ 07710283 n 0000 #p 11786539 n 0000 #s 07874531 n 0000 | tropical starchy tuberous root 07736971 13 n 02 truffle 0 earthnut 1 001 @ 07707451 n 0000 | edible subterranean fungus of the genus Tuber 07737081 13 n 01 edible_nut 0 021 @ 13136556 n 0000 ~ 07737594 n 0000 ~ 07737745 n 0000 ~ 07750586 n 0000 ~ 07769465 n 0000 ~ 07771082 n 0000 ~ 07771212 n 0000 ~ 07771731 n 0000 ~ 07771891 n 0000 ~ 07772026 n 0000 ~ 07772147 n 0000 ~ 07772274 n 0000 ~ 07772413 n 0000 ~ 07772788 n 0000 ~ 07772935 n 0000 ~ 07774182 n 0000 ~ 07774295 n 0000 ~ 07774596 n 0000 ~ 07774719 n 0000 ~ 07774842 n 0000 ~ 07775050 n 0000 | a hard-shelled seed consisting of an edible kernel or meat enclosed in a woody or leathery shell 07737594 13 n 01 bunya_bunya 0 002 @ 07737081 n 0000 #p 11646694 n 0000 | nut tasting like roasted chestnuts; a staple food of Australian aborigines 07737745 13 n 06 peanut 0 earthnut 2 goober 0 goober_pea 0 groundnut 1 monkey_nut 0 002 @ 07737081 n 0000 #p 11748501 n 0000 | pod of the peanut vine containing usually 2 nuts or seeds; `groundnut' and `monkey nut' are British terms 07737980 13 n 01 water_chestnut 0 002 @ 13128365 n 0000 #p 12153741 n 0000 | edible bulbous tuber of a Chinese marsh plant 07738105 13 n 01 freestone 0 001 @ 07705931 n 0000 | fruit (especially peach) whose flesh does not adhere to the pit 07738224 13 n 02 cling 0 clingstone 0 001 @ 07705931 n 0000 | fruit (especially peach) whose flesh adheres strongly to the pit 07738353 13 n 02 peel 0 skin 0 008 @ 07670731 n 0000 #p 07705931 n 0000 + 01262936 v 0201 + 01262936 v 0102 ~ 07711471 n 0000 ~ 07738570 n 0000 ~ 07738760 n 0000 ~ 07738905 n 0000 | the rind of a fruit or vegetable 07738570 13 n 02 banana_peel 0 banana_skin 0 001 @ 07738353 n 0000 | the skin of a banana (especially when it is stripped off and discarded); "he slipped on a banana skin and almost fell" 07738760 13 n 02 lemon_peel 0 lemon_rind 0 004 @ 07738353 n 0000 #p 07749582 n 0000 ~ 07810745 n 0000 %s 07812790 n 0000 | the rind of a lemon 07738905 13 n 02 orange_peel 0 orange_rind 0 003 @ 07738353 n 0000 #p 07747607 n 0000 ~ 07810825 n 0000 | the rind of an orange 07739035 13 n 01 windfall 0 001 @ 07705931 n 0000 | fruit that has fallen from the tree 07739125 13 n 01 apple 0 006 @ 07705931 n 0000 @ 13138842 n 0000 #p 12633994 n 0000 ~ 07739344 n 0000 ~ 07739506 n 0000 ~ 07742012 n 0000 | fruit with red or yellow or green skin and sweet to tart crisp whitish flesh 07739344 13 n 02 crab_apple 0 crabapple 0 002 @ 07739125 n 0000 #p 12634429 n 0000 | small sour apple; suitable for preserving; "crabapples make a tangy jelly" 07739506 13 n 02 eating_apple 0 dessert_apple 0 017 @ 07739125 n 0000 ! 07742012 n 0101 ~ 07739923 n 0000 ~ 07740033 n 0000 ~ 07740220 n 0000 ~ 07740597 n 0000 ~ 07740744 n 0000 ~ 07740855 n 0000 ~ 07740954 n 0000 ~ 07741235 n 0000 ~ 07741357 n 0000 ~ 07741461 n 0000 ~ 07741623 n 0000 ~ 07741706 n 0000 ~ 07741804 n 0000 ~ 07741888 n 0000 ~ 07742313 n 0000 | an apple used primarily for eating raw without cooking 07739923 13 n 01 Baldwin 0 001 @ 07739506 n 0000 | an American eating apple with red or yellow and red skin 07740033 13 n 01 Cortland 0 001 @ 07739506 n 0000 | large apple with a red skin 07740115 13 n 01 Cox's_Orange_Pippin 0 001 @ 07741461 n 0000 | a yellow Pippin with distinctive flavor 07740220 13 n 01 Delicious 0 003 @ 07739506 n 0000 ~ 07740342 n 0000 ~ 07740461 n 0000 | variety of sweet eating apples 07740342 13 n 02 Golden_Delicious 0 Yellow_Delicious 0 001 @ 07740220 n 0000 | a sweet eating apple with yellow skin 07740461 13 n 01 Red_Delicious 0 001 @ 07740220 n 0000 | a sweet eating apple with bright red skin; most widely grown apple worldwide 07740597 13 n 01 Empire 0 001 @ 07739506 n 0000 | an eating apple that somewhat resembles a McIntosh; used as both an eating and a cooking apple 07740744 13 n 01 Grimes'_golden 0 001 @ 07739506 n 0000 | yellow apple that ripens in late autumn; eaten raw 07740855 13 n 01 Jonathan 0 001 @ 07739506 n 0000 | red late-ripening apple; primarily eaten raw 07740954 13 n 01 McIntosh 0 002 @ 07739506 n 0000 ~ 07741138 n 0000 | early-ripening apple popular in the northeastern United States; primarily eaten raw but suitable for applesauce 07741138 13 n 01 Macoun 0 001 @ 07740954 n 0000 | similar to McIntosh; juicy and late-ripening 07741235 13 n 01 Northern_Spy 0 001 @ 07739506 n 0000 | large late-ripening apple with skin striped with yellow and red 07741357 13 n 01 Pearmain 0 001 @ 07739506 n 0000 | any of several varieties of apples with red skins 07741461 13 n 01 Pippin 0 002 @ 07739506 n 0000 ~ 07740115 n 0000 | any of numerous superior eating apples with yellow or greenish yellow skin flushed with red 07741623 13 n 01 Prima 0 001 @ 07739506 n 0000 | used primarily as eating apples 07741706 13 n 01 Stayman 0 001 @ 07739506 n 0000 | apple grown chiefly in the Shenandoah Valley 07741804 13 n 01 Winesap 0 001 @ 07739506 n 0000 | crisp apple with dark red skin 07741888 13 n 01 Stayman_Winesap 0 001 @ 07739506 n 0000 | crisp tart apple; good for eating raw and suitable for cooking 07742012 13 n 01 cooking_apple 0 006 @ 07739125 n 0000 ! 07739506 n 0101 ~ 07742224 n 0000 ~ 07742415 n 0000 ~ 07742513 n 0000 ~ 07742605 n 0000 | an apple used primarily in cooking for pies and applesauce etc 07742224 13 n 01 Bramley's_Seedling 0 001 @ 07742012 n 0000 | very large cooking apple 07742313 13 n 01 Granny_Smith 0 001 @ 07739506 n 0000 | apple with a green skin and hard tart flesh 07742415 13 n 01 Lane's_Prince_Albert 0 001 @ 07742012 n 0000 | apple used primarily in cooking 07742513 13 n 01 Newtown_Wonder 0 001 @ 07742012 n 0000 | apple used primarily in cooking 07742605 13 n 01 Rome_Beauty 0 001 @ 07742012 n 0000 | large red apple used primarily for baking 07742704 13 n 01 berry 0 021 @ 07705931 n 0000 #p 13137409 n 0000 + 01384102 v 0101 ~ 07743224 n 0000 ~ 07743384 n 0000 ~ 07743544 n 0000 ~ 07743723 n 0000 ~ 07743902 n 0000 ~ 07744057 n 0000 ~ 07744246 n 0000 ~ 07744811 n 0000 ~ 07745046 n 0000 ~ 07745197 n 0000 ~ 07745357 n 0000 ~ 07745466 n 0000 ~ 07745661 n 0000 ~ 07745940 n 0000 ~ 07746038 n 0000 ~ 07746186 n 0000 ~ 07746334 n 0000 ~ 07767171 n 0000 | any of numerous small and pulpy edible fruits; used as desserts or in making jams and jellies and preserves 07743224 13 n 03 bilberry 0 whortleberry 0 European_blueberry 0 002 @ 07742704 n 0000 #p 12248574 n 0000 | blue-black berries similar to American blueberries 07743384 13 n 01 huckleberry 0 002 @ 07742704 n 0000 #p 12236768 n 0000 | blue-black berry similar to blueberries and bilberries of the eastern United States 07743544 13 n 01 blueberry 0 003 @ 07742704 n 0000 #p 12247407 n 0000 #p 12247664 n 0000 | sweet edible dark-blue berries of either low-growing or high-growing blueberry plants 07743723 13 n 05 wintergreen 0 boxberry 0 checkerberry 0 teaberry 0 spiceberry 1 002 @ 07742704 n 0000 #p 12235765 n 0000 | spicy red berrylike fruit; source of wintergreen oil 07743902 13 n 01 cranberry 0 004 @ 07742704 n 0000 @ 13137409 n 0000 #p 12245885 n 0000 #s 07823698 n 0000 | very tart red berry used for sauce or juice 07744057 13 n 04 lingonberry 0 mountain_cranberry 0 cowberry 0 lowbush_cranberry 0 002 @ 07742704 n 0000 #p 12249542 n 0000 | tart red berries similar to American cranberries but smaller 07744246 13 n 01 currant 1 004 @ 07742704 n 0000 ~ 07744430 n 0000 ~ 07744559 n 0000 ~ 07744682 n 0000 | any of several tart red or black berries used primarily for jellies and jams 07744430 13 n 01 gooseberry 0 002 @ 07744246 n 0000 #p 12806015 n 0000 | currant-like berry used primarily in jams and jellies 07744559 13 n 01 black_currant 0 002 @ 07744246 n 0000 #p 12805561 n 0000 | small black berries used in jams and jellies 07744682 13 n 01 red_currant 0 002 @ 07744246 n 0000 #p 12805373 n 0000 | small red berries used primarily in jams and jellies 07744811 13 n 01 blackberry 0 005 @ 07742704 n 0000 @ 13138658 n 0000 #p 12654012 n 0000 #p 12654659 n 0000 + 01383089 v 0101 | large sweet black or very dark purple edible aggregate fruit of any of various bushes of the genus Rubus 07745046 13 n 01 boysenberry 0 002 @ 07742704 n 0000 #p 12654857 n 0000 | large raspberry-flavored fruit; cross between blackberries and raspberries 07745197 13 n 01 dewberry 0 003 @ 07742704 n 0000 #p 12655351 n 0000 #p 12655726 n 0000 | blackberry-like fruits of any of several trailing blackberry bushes 07745357 13 n 01 loganberry 0 002 @ 07742704 n 0000 #p 12655062 n 0000 | large red variety of the dewberry 07745466 13 n 01 raspberry 0 004 @ 07742704 n 0000 @ 13138658 n 0000 #p 12656528 n 0000 #p 12656685 n 0000 | red or black edible aggregate berries usually smaller than the related blackberries 07745661 13 n 04 saskatoon 0 serviceberry 0 shadberry 0 juneberry 0 002 @ 07742704 n 0000 #p 12623524 n 0000 | edible purple or red berries 07745803 13 n 04 lanseh 0 lansa 0 lansat 0 lanset 0 002 @ 07705931 n 0000 #p 12699301 n 0000 | East Indian tart yellow berrylike fruit 07745940 13 n 01 strawberry 0 002 @ 07742704 n 0000 #p 12630478 n 0000 | sweet fleshy red fruit 07746038 13 n 02 sugarberry 0 hackberry 0 001 @ 07742704 n 0000 | small edible dark purple to black berry with large pits; southern United States 07746186 13 n 01 persimmon 0 003 @ 07742704 n 0000 #p 12771597 n 0000 #p 12771390 n 0000 | orange fruit resembling a plum; edible when fully ripe 07746334 13 n 04 acerola 0 barbados_cherry 0 surinam_cherry 0 West_Indian_cherry 0 002 @ 07742704 n 0000 #p 12694486 n 0000 | acid red or yellow cherry-like fruit of a tropical American shrub very rich in vitamin C 07746551 13 n 02 carambola 0 star_fruit 0 002 @ 07705931 n 0000 #p 12704343 n 0000 | deeply ridged yellow-brown tropical fruit; used raw as a vegetable or in salad or when fully ripe as a dessert 07746749 13 n 02 ceriman 0 monstera 0 002 @ 07705931 n 0000 #p 11789589 n 0000 | tropical cylindrical fruit resembling a pinecone with pineapple-banana flavor 07746910 13 n 02 carissa_plum 0 natal_plum 0 002 @ 07705931 n 0000 #p 11771924 n 0000 | edible scarlet plumlike fruit of a South African plant 07747055 13 n 03 citrus 0 citrus_fruit 0 citrous_fruit 0 013 @ 07705931 n 0000 #p 12707781 n 0000 + 03055059 a 0101 %p 07747455 n 0000 ~ 07747607 n 0000 ~ 07747951 n 0000 ~ 07749446 n 0000 ~ 07749582 n 0000 ~ 07749731 n 0000 ~ 07749969 n 0000 ~ 07750146 n 0000 ~ 07750299 n 0000 ~ 07750449 n 0000 | any of numerous fruits of the genus Citrus having thick rind and juicy pulp; grown in warm regions 07747455 13 n 01 section 0 003 @ 09429387 n 0000 #p 07747055 n 0000 + 01563005 v 0102 | a segment of a citrus fruit; "he ate a section of the orange" 07747607 13 n 01 orange 0 006 @ 07747055 n 0000 #p 12708293 n 0000 %p 07738905 n 0000 ~ 07747811 n 0000 ~ 07748753 n 0000 ~ 07748912 n 0000 | round yellow to orange fruit of any of several citrus trees 07747811 13 n 01 temple_orange 0 002 @ 07747607 n 0000 #p 12710917 n 0000 | large sweet easily-peeled Florida fruit with deep orange rind 07747951 13 n 02 mandarin 0 mandarin_orange 0 005 @ 07747055 n 0000 #p 12709901 n 0000 ~ 07748157 n 0000 ~ 07748276 n 0000 ~ 07748416 n 0000 | a somewhat flat reddish-orange loose skinned citrus of China 07748157 13 n 01 clementine 0 001 @ 07747951 n 0000 | a mandarin orange of a deep reddish orange color and few seeds 07748276 13 n 01 satsuma 0 002 @ 07747951 n 0000 #p 12710577 n 0000 | medium-sized largely seedless mandarin orange with thin smooth skin 07748416 13 n 01 tangerine 0 002 @ 07747951 n 0000 #p 12710295 n 0000 | any of various deep orange mandarins grown in the United States and southern Africa 07748574 13 n 03 tangelo 0 ugli 0 ugli_fruit 0 002 @ 07705931 n 0000 #p 12711182 n 0000 | large sweet juicy hybrid between tangerine and grapefruit having a thick wrinkled skin 07748753 13 n 03 bitter_orange 0 Seville_orange 0 sour_orange 0 002 @ 07747607 n 0000 #p 12708654 n 0000 | highly acidic orange used especially in marmalade 07748912 13 n 01 sweet_orange 0 005 @ 07747607 n 0000 #p 12710693 n 0000 ~ 07749095 n 0000 ~ 07749192 n 0000 ~ 07749312 n 0000 | orange with sweet juicy pulp; often has a thin skin 07749095 13 n 01 Jaffa_orange 0 001 @ 07748912 n 0000 | sweet almost seedless orange of Israel 07749192 13 n 01 navel_orange 0 001 @ 07748912 n 0000 | seedless orange enclosing a small secondary fruit at the apex 07749312 13 n 01 Valencia_orange 0 001 @ 07748912 n 0000 | variety of sweet orange cultivated extensively in Florida and California 07749446 13 n 01 kumquat 0 002 @ 07747055 n 0000 #p 12713063 n 0000 | small oval citrus fruit with thin sweet rind and very acid pulp 07749582 13 n 01 lemon 0 004 @ 07747055 n 0000 #p 12711596 n 0000 + 02369460 a 0101 %p 07738760 n 0000 | yellow oval fruit with juicy acidic flesh 07749731 13 n 01 lime 0 003 @ 07747055 n 0000 #p 12711984 n 0000 ~ 07749870 n 0000 | the green acidic fruit of any of various lime trees 07749870 13 n 01 key_lime 0 001 @ 07749731 n 0000 | small yellow-green limes of southern Florida 07749969 13 n 01 grapefruit 0 003 @ 07747055 n 0000 #p 12709688 n 0000 %p 07601025 n 0000 | large yellow fruit with somewhat acid juicy pulp; usual serving consists of a half 07750146 13 n 02 pomelo 0 shaddock 0 002 @ 07747055 n 0000 #p 12709103 n 0000 | large pear-shaped fruit similar to grapefruit but with coarse dry pulp 07750299 13 n 01 citrange 0 002 @ 07747055 n 0000 #p 12712320 n 0000 | more aromatic and acid tasting than oranges; used in beverages and marmalade 07750449 13 n 01 citron 0 002 @ 07747055 n 0000 #p 12709349 n 0000 | large lemonlike fruit with thick aromatic rind; usually preserved 07750586 13 n 01 almond 0 004 @ 07737081 n 0000 @ 13138308 n 0000 #p 12645174 n 0000 ~ 07750736 n 0000 | oval-shaped edible seed of the almond tree 07750736 13 n 01 Jordan_almond 0 001 @ 07750586 n 0000 | an almond covered with a sugar coating that is hard and flavored and colored 07750872 13 n 01 apricot 0 002 @ 07705931 n 0000 #p 12641007 n 0000 | downy yellow to rosy-colored fruit resembling a small peach 07751004 13 n 01 peach 0 003 @ 07705931 n 0000 @ 13138308 n 0000 #p 12648045 n 0000 | downy juicy fruit with sweet yellowish or whitish flesh 07751148 13 n 01 nectarine 0 002 @ 07705931 n 0000 #p 12648196 n 0000 | a variety or mutation of the peach that has a smooth skin 07751280 13 n 01 pitahaya 0 002 @ 07705931 n 0000 #p 11843053 n 0000 | highly colored edible fruit of pitahaya cactus having bright red juice; often as large as a peach 07751451 13 n 01 plum 0 008 @ 07705931 n 0000 @ 13138308 n 0000 #p 12638218 n 0000 ~ 07751737 n 0000 ~ 07751858 n 0000 ~ 07751977 n 0000 ~ 07752109 n 0000 ~ 07752264 n 0000 | any of numerous varieties of small to medium-sized round or oval fruit having a smooth skin and a single pit 07751737 13 n 02 damson 0 damson_plum 0 002 @ 07751451 n 0000 #p 12639910 n 0000 | dark purple plum of the damson tree 07751858 13 n 02 greengage 0 greengage_plum 0 001 @ 07751451 n 0000 | sweet green or greenish-yellow variety of plum 07751977 13 n 01 beach_plum 0 002 @ 07751451 n 0000 #p 12639376 n 0000 | small dark purple fruit used especially in jams and pies 07752109 13 n 01 sloe 0 003 @ 07751451 n 0000 #p 12638753 n 0000 #s 07904637 n 0000 | small sour dark purple fruit of especially the Allegheny plum bush 07752264 13 n 01 Victoria_plum 0 002 @ 07751451 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a large red plum served as dessert 07752377 13 n 01 dried_fruit 0 004 @ 07705931 n 0000 ~ 07752514 n 0000 ~ 07752602 n 0000 ~ 07752664 n 0000 | fruit preserved by drying 07752514 13 n 01 dried_apricot 0 001 @ 07752377 n 0000 | apricots preserved by drying 07752602 13 n 01 prune 0 001 @ 07752377 n 0000 | dried plum 07752664 13 n 01 raisin 0 004 @ 07752377 n 0000 ~ 07752782 n 0000 ~ 07752874 n 0000 ~ 07752966 n 0000 | dried grape 07752782 13 n 02 seedless_raisin 0 sultana 1 001 @ 07752664 n 0000 | dried seedless grape 07752874 13 n 01 seeded_raisin 0 001 @ 07752664 n 0000 | seeded grape that has been dried 07752966 13 n 01 currant 2 001 @ 07752664 n 0000 | small dried seedless raisin grown in the Mediterranean region and California; used in cooking 07753113 13 n 01 fig 0 002 @ 07705931 n 0000 #p 12401684 n 0000 | fleshy sweet pear-shaped yellowish or purple multiple fruit eaten fresh or preserved or dried 07753275 13 n 02 pineapple 0 ananas 0 002 @ 07705931 n 0000 #p 12607456 n 0000 | large sweet fleshy tropical fruit with a terminal tuft of stiff leaves; widely cultivated 07753448 13 n 02 anchovy_pear 0 river_pear 0 002 @ 07705931 n 0000 #p 12327528 n 0000 | West Indian fruit resembling the mango; often pickled 07753592 13 n 01 banana 0 003 @ 07705931 n 0000 #p 12353203 n 0000 #p 12352639 n 0000 | elongated crescent-shaped yellow fruit with soft sweet flesh 07753743 13 n 01 passion_fruit 0 005 @ 07705931 n 0000 #p 12383402 n 0000 ~ 07753980 n 0000 ~ 07754155 n 0000 ~ 07754279 n 0000 | egg-shaped tropical fruit of certain passionflower vines; used for sherbets and confectionery and drinks 07753980 13 n 01 granadilla 0 003 @ 07753743 n 0000 #p 12383894 n 0000 #p 12384037 n 0000 | the egg-shaped edible fruit of tropical American vines related to passionflowers 07754155 13 n 01 sweet_calabash 0 002 @ 07753743 n 0000 #p 12384680 n 0000 | apple-sized passion fruit of the West Indies 07754279 13 n 04 bell_apple 0 sweet_cup 0 water_lemon 0 yellow_granadilla 0 002 @ 07753743 n 0000 #p 12384375 n 0000 | the edible yellow fruit of the Jamaica honeysuckle 07754451 13 n 01 breadfruit 0 002 @ 07705931 n 0000 #p 12400489 n 0000 | a large round seedless or seeded fruit with a texture like bread; eaten boiled or baked or roasted or ground into flour; the roasted seeds resemble chestnuts 07754684 13 n 03 jackfruit 0 jak 0 jack 0 002 @ 07705931 n 0000 #p 12400720 n 0000 | immense East Indian fruit resembling breadfruit; it contains an edible pulp and nutritious seeds that are commonly roasted 07754894 13 n 02 cacao_bean 0 cocoa_bean 0 004 @ 12201580 n 0000 #s 07601999 n 0000 #s 07755089 n 0000 #s 07909231 n 0000 | seed of the cacao tree; ground roasted beans are source of chocolate 07755089 13 n 01 cocoa 1 004 @ 07566340 n 0000 #s 07922764 n 0000 %s 07754894 n 0000 ~ 07922955 n 0000 | powder of ground roasted cacao beans with most of the fat removed 07755262 13 n 02 canistel 0 eggfruit 0 002 @ 07705931 n 0000 #p 12775717 n 0000 | ovoid orange-yellow mealy sweet fruit of Florida and West Indies 07755411 13 n 01 melon 0 005 @ 07705931 n 0000 #p 12163824 n 0000 ~ 07755619 n 0000 ~ 07755707 n 0000 ~ 07756951 n 0000 | any of numerous fruits of the gourd family having a hard rind and sweet juicy flesh 07755619 13 n 01 melon_ball 0 001 @ 07755411 n 0000 | a bite of melon cut as a sphere 07755707 13 n 02 muskmelon 0 sweet_melon 0 005 @ 07755411 n 0000 #p 12164363 n 0000 ~ 07755929 n 0000 ~ 07756096 n 0000 ~ 07756641 n 0000 | the fruit of a muskmelon vine; any of several sweet melons related to cucumbers 07755929 13 n 02 cantaloup 0 cantaloupe 0 002 @ 07755707 n 0000 #p 12164656 n 0000 | the fruit of a cantaloup vine; small to medium-sized melon with yellowish flesh 07756096 13 n 01 winter_melon 0 005 @ 07755707 n 0000 #p 12164881 n 0000 ~ 07756325 n 0000 ~ 07756499 n 0000 ~ 07756838 n 0000 | the fruit of the winter melon vine; a green melon with pale green to orange flesh that keeps well 07756325 13 n 02 honeydew 0 honeydew_melon 0 001 @ 07756096 n 0000 | the fruit of a variety of winter melon vine; a large smooth greenish-white melon with pale green flesh 07756499 13 n 01 Persian_melon 0 001 @ 07756096 n 0000 | the fruit of a variety of winter melon vine; a large green melon with orange flesh 07756641 13 n 03 net_melon 0 netted_melon 0 nutmeg_melon 0 002 @ 07755707 n 0000 #p 12165170 n 0000 | the fruit of a variety of muskmelon vine; a melon with netlike markings and deep green flesh 07756838 13 n 02 casaba 0 casaba_melon 0 001 @ 07756096 n 0000 | melon having yellowish rind and whitish flesh 07756951 13 n 01 watermelon 0 002 @ 07755411 n 0000 #p 12164065 n 0000 | large oblong or roundish melon with a hard green rind and sweet watery red or occasionally yellowish pulp 07757132 13 n 01 cherry 0 006 @ 07705931 n 0000 @ 13138308 n 0000 #p 12641413 n 0000 ~ 07757312 n 0000 ~ 07757874 n 0000 ~ 07757990 n 0000 | a red fruit with a single hard stone 07757312 13 n 02 sweet_cherry 0 black_cherry 0 004 @ 07757132 n 0000 #p 12642200 n 0000 ~ 07757511 n 0000 ~ 07757602 n 0000 | any of several fruits of cultivated cherry trees that have sweet flesh 07757511 13 n 01 bing_cherry 0 001 @ 07757312 n 0000 | dark red or blackish sweet cherry 07757602 13 n 03 heart_cherry 0 oxheart 0 oxheart_cherry 0 002 @ 07757312 n 0000 ~ 07757753 n 0000 | large heart-shaped sweet cherry with soft flesh 07757753 13 n 02 blackheart 0 blackheart_cherry 0 001 @ 07757602 n 0000 | heart cherry with dark flesh and skin cherry 07757874 13 n 02 capulin 0 Mexican_black_cherry 0 002 @ 07757132 n 0000 #p 12642964 n 0000 | Mexican black cherry 07757990 13 n 01 sour_cherry 0 003 @ 07757132 n 0000 ~ 07758125 n 0000 ~ 07758260 n 0000 | acid cherries used for pies and preserves 07758125 13 n 01 amarelle 0 002 @ 07757990 n 0000 #p 12643688 n 0000 | pale red sour cherry with colorless or nearly colorless juice 07758260 13 n 01 morello 0 003 @ 07757990 n 0000 #p 12643877 n 0000 %s 07904072 n 0000 | cultivated sour cherry with dark-colored skin and juice 07758407 13 n 03 cocoa_plum 0 coco_plum 0 icaco 0 002 @ 07705931 n 0000 #p 12625003 n 0000 | plum-shaped whitish to almost black fruit used for preserves; tropical American 07758582 13 n 01 gherkin 2 001 @ 07824988 n 0000 | any of various small cucumbers pickled whole 07758680 13 n 01 grape 0 008 @ 07705931 n 0000 #p 13144794 n 0000 + 02397903 a 0102 + 02397903 a 0101 ~ 07759424 n 0000 ~ 07759691 n 0000 ~ 07759816 n 0000 %s 07891726 n 0000 | any of various juicy fruit of the genus Vitis with green or purple skins; grow in clusters 07758950 13 n 01 fox_grape 0 004 @ 07759691 n 0000 #p 13145040 n 0000 ~ 07759194 n 0000 ~ 07759324 n 0000 | purplish-black wild grape of the eastern United States with tough skins that slip easily from the flesh; cultivated in many varieties 07759194 13 n 01 Concord_grape 0 001 @ 07758950 n 0000 | slipskin grape; a purple table grape of the northeastern United States 07759324 13 n 01 Catawba 0 001 @ 07758950 n 0000 | slipskin grape; a reddish American table grape 07759424 13 n 02 muscadine 0 bullace_grape 0 003 @ 07758680 n 0000 #p 13145250 n 0000 ~ 07759576 n 0000 | dull-purple grape of southern United States 07759576 13 n 01 scuppernong 0 001 @ 07759424 n 0000 | amber-green muscadine grape of southeastern United States 07759691 13 n 01 slipskin_grape 0 002 @ 07758680 n 0000 ~ 07758950 n 0000 | a grape whose skin slips readily from the pulp 07759816 13 n 01 vinifera_grape 0 008 @ 07758680 n 0000 #p 13145444 n 0000 ~ 07760070 n 0000 ~ 07760153 n 0000 ~ 07760297 n 0000 ~ 07760395 n 0000 ~ 07760501 n 0000 ~ 07760755 n 0000 | grape from a cultivated variety of the common grape vine of Europe 07760070 13 n 01 emperor 0 001 @ 07759816 n 0000 | red table grape of California 07760153 13 n 03 muscat 1 muscatel 1 muscat_grape 0 002 @ 07759816 n 0000 %s 07901457 n 0000 | sweet aromatic grape used for raisins and wine 07760297 13 n 01 ribier 0 001 @ 07759816 n 0000 | dark reddish-purple table grape of California 07760395 13 n 01 sultana 2 001 @ 07759816 n 0000 | pale yellow seedless grape used for raisins and wine 07760501 13 n 01 Tokay 1 003 @ 07759816 n 0000 ~ 07760673 n 0000 %s 07898895 n 0000 | variety of wine grape originally grown in Hungary; the prototype of vinifera grapes 07760673 13 n 01 flame_tokay 0 001 @ 07760501 n 0000 | purplish-red table grape 07760755 13 n 01 Thompson_Seedless 0 001 @ 07759816 n 0000 | seedless green table grape of California 07760859 13 n 01 custard_apple 0 008 @ 07705931 n 0000 #p 11693981 n 0000 ~ 07761141 n 0000 ~ 07761309 n 0000 ~ 07761461 n 0000 ~ 07761611 n 0000 ~ 07761777 n 0000 ~ 07761954 n 0000 | the fruit of any of several tropical American trees of the genus Annona having soft edible pulp 07761141 13 n 02 cherimoya 0 cherimolla 0 002 @ 07760859 n 0000 #p 11694300 n 0000 | large tropical fruit with leathery skin and soft pulp; related to custard apples 07761309 13 n 02 soursop 0 guanabana 0 002 @ 07760859 n 0000 #p 11694664 n 0000 | large spiny tropical fruit with tart pulp related to custard apples 07761461 13 n 02 bullock's_heart 0 Jamaica_apple 0 002 @ 07760859 n 0000 #p 11694866 n 0000 | large heart-shaped tropical fruit with soft acid pulp 07761611 13 n 03 sweetsop 0 annon 0 sugar_apple 0 002 @ 07760859 n 0000 #p 11695085 n 0000 | sweet pulpy tropical fruit with thick scaly rind and shiny black seeds 07761777 13 n 01 ilama 0 002 @ 07760859 n 0000 #p 11694469 n 0000 | whitish tropical fruit with a pinkish tinge related to custard apples; grown in the southern United States 07761954 13 n 01 pond_apple 0 002 @ 07760859 n 0000 #p 11695285 n 0000 | ovoid yellow fruit with very fragrant peach-colored flesh; related to custard apples 07762114 13 n 02 papaw 0 pawpaw 0 002 @ 07705931 n 0000 #p 11695599 n 0000 | fruit with yellow flesh; related to custard apples 07762244 13 n 01 papaya 0 002 @ 07705931 n 0000 #p 12373100 n 0000 | large oval melon-like tropical fruit with yellowish flesh 07762373 13 n 01 kai_apple 0 002 @ 07705931 n 0000 #p 12378753 n 0000 | South African fruit smelling and tasting like apricots; used for pickles and preserves 07762534 13 n 03 ketembilla 0 kitembilla 0 kitambilla 0 002 @ 07705931 n 0000 #p 12378963 n 0000 | maroon-purple gooseberry-like fruit of India having tart-sweet purple pulp used especially for preserves 07762740 13 n 02 ackee 0 akee 0 002 @ 07705931 n 0000 #p 12742290 n 0000 | red pear-shaped tropical fruit with poisonous seeds; flesh is poisonous when unripe or overripe 07762913 13 n 01 durian 0 002 @ 07705931 n 0000 #p 12190869 n 0000 | huge fruit native to southeastern Asia `smelling like Hell and tasting like Heaven'; seeds are roasted and eaten like nuts 07763107 13 n 02 feijoa 0 pineapple_guava 0 002 @ 07705931 n 0000 #p 12332555 n 0000 | dark-green kiwi-sized tropical fruit with white flesh; used chiefly for jellies and preserves 07763290 13 n 02 genip 0 Spanish_lime 0 002 @ 07705931 n 0000 #p 12744850 n 0000 | round one-inch Caribbean fruit with green leathery skin and sweet juicy translucent pulp; eaten like grapes 07763483 13 n 02 genipap 0 genipap_fruit 0 002 @ 07705931 n 0000 #p 12667582 n 0000 | a succulent orange-sized tropical fruit with a thick rind 07763629 13 n 03 kiwi 0 kiwi_fruit 0 Chinese_gooseberry 0 002 @ 07705931 n 0000 #p 12371439 n 0000 | fuzzy brown egg-shaped fruit with slightly tart green flesh 07763792 13 n 02 loquat 0 Japanese_plum 0 002 @ 07705931 n 0000 #p 12629666 n 0000 | yellow olive-sized semitropical fruit with a large free stone and relatively little flesh; used for jellies 07763987 13 n 01 mangosteen 0 002 @ 07705931 n 0000 #p 12366675 n 0000 | two- to three-inch tropical fruit with juicy flesh suggestive of both peaches and pineapples 07764155 13 n 01 mango 0 002 @ 07705931 n 0000 #p 12761284 n 0000 | large oval tropical fruit having smooth skin, juicy aromatic pulp, and a large hairy seed 07764315 13 n 03 sapodilla 0 sapodilla_plum 0 sapota 0 002 @ 07705931 n 0000 #p 12774641 n 0000 | tropical fruit with a rough brownish skin and very sweet brownish pulp 07764486 13 n 03 sapote 0 mammee 2 marmalade_plum 0 002 @ 07705931 n 0000 #p 12775919 n 0000 | brown oval fruit flesh makes excellent sherbet 07764630 13 n 02 tamarind 0 tamarindo 0 002 @ 07705931 n 0000 #p 12501202 n 0000 | large tropical seed pod with very tangy pulp that is eaten fresh or cooked with rice and fish or preserved for curries and chutneys 07764847 13 n 04 avocado 0 alligator_pear 0 avocado_pear 0 aguacate 0 002 @ 07705931 n 0000 #p 11706761 n 0000 | a pear-shaped tropical fruit with green or blackish skin and rich yellowish pulp enclosing a single large seed 07765073 13 n 01 date 0 002 @ 07705931 n 0000 #p 12593994 n 0000 | sweet edible fruit of the date palm with a single long woody seed 07765208 13 n 01 elderberry 0 003 @ 07705931 n 0000 @ 13138308 n 0000 #p 12678548 n 0000 | berrylike fruit of an elder used for e.g. wines and jellies 07765361 13 n 01 guava 0 002 @ 07705931 n 0000 #p 12333530 n 0000 | tropical fruit having yellow skin and pink pulp; eaten fresh or used for e.g. jellies 07765517 13 n 01 mombin 0 002 @ 07705931 n 0000 #p 12766043 n 0000 | purplish tropical fruit 07765612 13 n 02 hog_plum 2 yellow_mombin 0 002 @ 07705931 n 0000 #p 12765846 n 0000 | yellow oval tropical fruit 07765728 13 n 02 hog_plum 1 wild_plum 0 002 @ 07705931 n 0000 #p 12639168 n 0000 | fruit of the wild plum of southern United States 07765862 13 n 01 jaboticaba 0 002 @ 07705931 n 0000 #p 12333053 n 0000 | tough-skinned purple grapelike tropical fruit grown in Brazil 07765999 13 n 03 jujube 2 Chinese_date 0 Chinese_jujube 0 003 @ 07705931 n 0000 @ 13138308 n 0000 #p 13143285 n 0000 | dark red plumlike fruit of Old World buckthorn trees 07766173 13 n 07 litchi 0 litchi_nut 0 litchee 0 lichi 0 leechee 0 lichee 0 lychee 0 002 @ 07705931 n 0000 #p 12744387 n 0000 | Chinese fruit having a thin brittle shell enclosing a sweet jellylike pulp and a single seed; often dried 07766409 13 n 02 longanberry 0 dragon's_eye 0 002 @ 07705931 n 0000 #p 12743352 n 0000 | Asian fruit similar to litchi 07766530 13 n 03 mamey 0 mammee 1 mammee_apple 0 002 @ 07705931 n 0000 #p 12370174 n 0000 | globular or ovoid tropical fruit with thick russet leathery rind and juicy yellow or reddish flesh 07766723 13 n 01 marang 0 002 @ 07705931 n 0000 #p 12400924 n 0000 | tropical fruit from the Philippines having a mass of small seeds embedded in sweetish white pulp 07766891 13 n 01 medlar 1 002 @ 07705931 n 0000 #p 12636224 n 0000 | crabapple-like fruit used for preserves 07767002 13 n 01 medlar 2 002 @ 07705931 n 0000 #p 12670758 n 0000 | a South African globular fruit with brown leathery skin and pithy flesh having a sweet-acid taste 07767171 13 n 01 mulberry 0 002 @ 07742704 n 0000 #p 12399132 n 0000 | sweet usually dark purple blackberry-like fruit of any of several mulberry trees of the genus Morus 07767344 13 n 01 olive 0 005 @ 07582441 n 0000 @ 13138308 n 0000 #p 12301180 n 0000 ~ 07767549 n 0000 ~ 07767709 n 0000 | one-seeded fruit of the European olive tree usually pickled and used as a relish 07767549 13 n 02 black_olive 0 ripe_olive 0 001 @ 07767344 n 0000 | olives picked ripe and cured in brine then dried or pickled or preserved canned or in oil 07767709 13 n 01 green_olive 0 001 @ 07767344 n 0000 | olives picked green and pickled in brine; infrequently stuffed with e.g. pimento 07767847 13 n 01 pear 0 007 @ 07705931 n 0000 @ 13138842 n 0000 #p 12651611 n 0000 ~ 07768068 n 0000 ~ 07768139 n 0000 ~ 07768230 n 0000 ~ 07768318 n 0000 | sweet juicy gritty-textured fruit available in many varieties 07768068 13 n 01 bosc 0 001 @ 07767847 n 0000 | greenish-yellow pear 07768139 13 n 01 anjou 0 001 @ 07767847 n 0000 | a pear with firm flesh and a green skin 07768230 13 n 02 bartlett 0 bartlett_pear 0 001 @ 07767847 n 0000 | juicy yellow pear 07768318 13 n 02 seckel 0 seckel_pear 0 001 @ 07767847 n 0000 | small yellowish- to reddish-brown pear 07768423 13 n 01 plantain 0 002 @ 07707451 n 0000 #p 12352990 n 0000 | starchy banana-like fruit; eaten (always cooked) as a staple vegetable throughout the tropics 07768590 13 n 01 plumcot 0 002 @ 07705931 n 0000 #p 12640435 n 0000 | hybrid between plum and apricot 07768694 13 n 01 pomegranate 0 002 @ 07705931 n 0000 #p 12345280 n 0000 | large globular fruit having many seeds with juicy red pulp in a tough brownish-red rind 07768858 13 n 01 prickly_pear 0 002 @ 07705931 n 0000 #p 11851578 n 0000 | round or pear-shaped spiny fruit of any of various prickly pear cacti 07769005 13 n 01 garambulla 0 002 @ 07705931 n 0000 #p 11850521 n 0000 | small berrylike fruit 07769102 13 n 02 Barbados_gooseberry 0 blade_apple 0 002 @ 07705931 n 0000 #p 11852531 n 0000 | small yellow to orange fruit of the Barbados gooseberry cactus used in desserts and preserves and jellies 07769306 13 n 04 quandong 0 quandang 0 quantong 0 native_peach 0 002 @ 07705931 n 0000 #p 12736603 n 0000 | red Australian fruit; used for dessert or in jam 07769465 13 n 01 quandong_nut 0 002 @ 07737081 n 0000 #p 12736603 n 0000 | edible nutlike seed of the quandong fruit 07769584 13 n 01 quince 0 003 @ 07705931 n 0000 @ 13138842 n 0000 #p 12628986 n 0000 | aromatic acid-tasting pear-shaped fruit used in preserves 07769731 13 n 02 rambutan 0 rambotan 0 002 @ 07705931 n 0000 #p 12745386 n 0000 | pleasantly acid bright red oval Malayan fruit covered with soft spines 07769886 13 n 02 pulasan 0 pulassan 0 002 @ 07705931 n 0000 #p 12745564 n 0000 | fruit of an East Indian tree similar to the rambutan but sweeter 07770034 13 n 01 rose_apple 0 002 @ 07705931 n 0000 #p 12332218 n 0000 | fragrant oval yellowish tropical fruit used in jellies and confections 07770180 13 n 02 sorb 0 sorb_apple 0 002 @ 07705931 n 0000 #p 12658846 n 0000 | acid gritty-textured fruit 07770289 13 n 01 sour_gourd 1 002 @ 07705931 n 0000 #p 12189779 n 0000 | acid-tasting Australian gourd-like fruit with a woody rind and large seeds 07770439 13 n 02 sour_gourd 2 monkey_bread 0 002 @ 07705931 n 0000 #p 12189987 n 0000 | African gourd-like fruit with edible pulp 07770571 13 n 01 edible_seed 0 007 @ 13135832 n 0000 ~ 07770763 n 0000 ~ 07770869 n 0000 ~ 07772631 n 0000 ~ 07773700 n 0000 ~ 07775197 n 0000 ~ 07814634 n 0000 | many are used as seasoning 07770763 13 n 01 pumpkin_seed 0 002 @ 07770571 n 0000 #p 12158443 n 0000 | the edible seed of a pumpkin 07770869 13 n 02 betel_nut 0 areca_nut 0 002 @ 07770571 n 0000 #p 12584365 n 0000 | seed of betel palm; chewed with leaves of the betel pepper and lime as a digestive stimulant and narcotic in southeastern Asia 07771082 13 n 01 beechnut 0 002 @ 07737081 n 0000 #p 12260799 n 0000 | small sweet triangular nut of any of various beech trees 07771212 13 n 01 walnut 0 004 @ 07737081 n 0000 #p 12318378 n 0000 ~ 07771405 n 0000 ~ 07771539 n 0000 | nut of any of various walnut trees having a wrinkled two-lobed seed with a hard shell 07771405 13 n 01 black_walnut 0 002 @ 07771212 n 0000 #p 12319204 n 0000 | American walnut having a very hard and thick woody shell 07771539 13 n 01 English_walnut 0 003 @ 07771212 n 0000 #m 12319414 n 0000 %s 07675535 n 0000 | nut with a wrinkled two-lobed seed and hard but relatively thin shell; widely used in cooking 07771731 13 n 02 brazil_nut 0 brazil 0 002 @ 07737081 n 0000 #p 12327846 n 0000 | three-sided tropical American nut with white oily meat and hard brown shell 07771891 13 n 01 butternut 1 002 @ 07737081 n 0000 #p 12318965 n 0000 | oily egg-shaped nut of an American tree of the walnut family 07772026 13 n 01 souari_nut 0 002 @ 07737081 n 0000 #p 12373739 n 0000 | a large nutlike seed of a South American tree 07772147 13 n 02 cashew 0 cashew_nut 0 002 @ 07737081 n 0000 #p 12759273 n 0000 | kidney-shaped nut edible only when roasted 07772274 13 n 01 chestnut 0 002 @ 07737081 n 0000 #p 12262553 n 0000 | edible nut of any of various chestnut trees of the genus Castanea 07772413 13 n 03 chincapin 0 chinkapin 0 chinquapin 0 003 @ 07737081 n 0000 #p 12263738 n 0000 #p 12263987 n 0000 | small nut of either of two small chestnut trees of the southern United States; resembles a hazelnut 07772631 13 n 01 water_chinquapin 0 002 @ 07770571 n 0000 #p 11717577 n 0000 | edible nutlike seeds of an American lotus having the flavor of a chinquapin 07772788 13 n 04 hazelnut 0 filbert 0 cobnut 0 cob 0 002 @ 07737081 n 0000 #p 12288823 n 0000 | nut of any of several trees of the genus Corylus 07772935 13 n 02 coconut 0 cocoanut 0 006 @ 07737081 n 0000 #p 12587803 n 0000 %s 07674161 n 0000 %s 07773238 n 0000 %s 07773428 n 0000 %s 07773572 n 0000 | large hard-shelled oval nut with a fibrous husk containing thick white meat surrounding a central cavity filled (when fresh) with fluid or milk 07773238 13 n 02 coconut 2 coconut_meat 0 003 @ 07555863 n 0000 #s 07772935 n 0000 ~ 07773572 n 0000 | the edible white meat of a coconut; often shredded for use in e.g. cakes and curries 07773428 13 n 02 coconut_milk 0 coconut_water 0 002 @ 07844604 n 0000 #s 07772935 n 0000 | clear to whitish fluid from within a fresh coconut 07773572 13 n 01 copra 0 002 @ 07773238 n 0000 #s 07772935 n 0000 | the dried meat of the coconut from which oil is extracted 07773700 13 n 01 dika_nut 0 003 @ 07770571 n 0000 #s 07773827 n 0000 #p 12717644 n 0000 | edible oil-rich seed of wild mango 07773827 13 n 01 dika_bread 0 002 @ 07555863 n 0000 %s 07773700 n 0000 | somewhat astringent paste prepared by grinding and heating seeds of the African wild mango; a staple food of some African peoples 07774032 13 n 03 groundnut 0 potato_bean 0 wild_bean 0 002 @ 13128365 n 0000 #p 12507379 n 0000 | nutlike tuber; important food of Native Americans 07774182 13 n 01 grugru_nut 0 002 @ 07737081 n 0000 #p 12583855 n 0000 | nut of Brazilian or West Indian palms 07774295 13 n 01 hickory_nut 0 003 @ 07737081 n 0000 #p 12321873 n 0000 #p 12321395 n 0000 | small hard-shelled nut of North American hickory trees especially the shagbark hickories 07774479 13 n 01 cola_extract 0 002 @ 07809368 n 0000 #s 12197359 n 0000 | a flavoring extracted from the kola nut 07774596 13 n 01 macadamia_nut 0 002 @ 07737081 n 0000 #p 12221522 n 0000 | nutlike seed with sweet and crisp white meat 07774719 13 n 01 pecan 0 002 @ 07737081 n 0000 #p 12321077 n 0000 | smooth brown oval nut of south central United States 07774842 13 n 03 pine_nut 0 pignolia 0 pinon_nut 0 003 @ 07737081 n 0000 #p 11609684 n 0000 #p 11611758 n 0000 | edible seed of any of several nut pines especially some pinons of southwestern North America 07775050 13 n 02 pistachio 0 pistachio_nut 0 002 @ 07737081 n 0000 #p 12761702 n 0000 | nut of Mediterranean trees having an edible green kernel 07775197 13 n 01 sunflower_seed 0 003 @ 07770571 n 0000 #p 11978713 n 0000 %s 07675411 n 0000 | edible seed of sunflowers; used as food and poultry feed and as a source of oil 07775375 13 n 01 fish 0 016 @ 07555863 n 0000 + 01140794 v 0101 ~ 07782939 n 0000 ~ 07783102 n 0000 ~ 07783667 n 0000 ~ 07783967 n 0000 ~ 07784367 n 0000 ~ 07785631 n 0000 ~ 07789382 n 0000 ~ 07789541 n 0000 ~ 07792027 n 0000 ~ 07794452 n 0000 ~ 07795598 n 0000 ~ 07795751 n 0000 ~ 07798357 n 0000 ~ 07798554 n 0000 | the flesh of fish used as food; "in Japan most fish is eaten raw"; "after the scare about foot-and-mouth disease a lot of people started eating fish instead of meat"; "they have a chef who specializes in fish" 07775905 13 n 01 saltwater_fish 0 031 @ 07776866 n 0000 ~ 07777189 n 0000 ~ 07777945 n 0000 ~ 07778224 n 0000 ~ 07778342 n 0000 ~ 07778494 n 0000 ~ 07778680 n 0000 ~ 07778810 n 0000 ~ 07778938 n 0000 ~ 07779747 n 0000 ~ 07780627 n 0000 ~ 07781319 n 0000 ~ 07781689 n 0000 ~ 07781972 n 0000 ~ 07784522 n 0000 ~ 07784810 n 0000 ~ 07784991 n 0000 ~ 07785783 n 0000 ~ 07785887 n 0000 ~ 07786005 n 0000 ~ 07789063 n 0000 ~ 07789240 n 0000 ~ 07790081 n 0000 ~ 07790246 n 0000 ~ 07790400 n 0000 ~ 07792219 n 0000 ~ 07792383 n 0000 ~ 07792470 n 0000 ~ 07794063 n 0000 ~ 07797189 n 0000 ~ 07797518 n 0000 | flesh of fish from the sea used as food 07776545 13 n 01 freshwater_fish 0 013 @ 07776866 n 0000 ~ 07777358 n 0000 ~ 07777512 n 0000 ~ 07779123 n 0000 ~ 07779263 n 0000 ~ 07779375 n 0000 ~ 07779895 n 0000 ~ 07780038 n 0000 ~ 07780173 n 0000 ~ 07780307 n 0000 ~ 07794893 n 0000 ~ 07795019 n 0000 ~ 07795133 n 0000 | flesh of fish from fresh water used as food 07776866 13 n 01 seafood 0 012 @ 07555863 n 0000 ~ 07775905 n 0000 ~ 07776545 n 0000 ~ 07781801 n 0000 ~ 07782365 n 0000 ~ 07782668 n 0000 ~ 07782804 n 0000 ~ 07783210 n 0000 ~ 07794159 n 0000 ~ 07795317 n 0000 ~ 07799278 n 0000 ~ 07799447 n 0000 | edible fish (broadly including freshwater fish) or shellfish or roe etc 07777189 13 n 02 bream 1 sea_bream 0 002 @ 07775905 n 0000 #p 02590702 n 0000 | flesh of any of various saltwater fishes of the family Sparidae or the family Bramidae 07777358 13 n 02 bream 2 freshwater_bream 0 002 @ 07776545 n 0000 #p 02563182 n 0000 | flesh of various freshwater fishes of North America or of Europe 07777512 13 n 02 freshwater_bass 0 bass 1 004 @ 07776545 n 0000 #p 02564270 n 0000 ~ 07777735 n 0000 ~ 07777840 n 0000 | any of various North American freshwater fish with lean flesh (especially of the genus Micropterus) 07777735 13 n 01 largemouth_bass 0 002 @ 07777512 n 0000 #p 02565324 n 0000 | flesh of largemouth bass 07777840 13 n 01 smallmouth_bass 0 002 @ 07777512 n 0000 #p 02565072 n 0000 | flesh of smallmouth bass 07777945 13 n 02 sea_bass 0 bass 2 003 @ 07775905 n 0000 #p 02566834 n 0000 ~ 07778103 n 0000 | the lean flesh of a saltwater fish of the family Serranidae 07778103 13 n 02 striped_bass 0 striper 0 001 @ 07777945 n 0000 | caught along the Atlantic coast of the United States 07778224 13 n 01 grouper 0 002 @ 07775905 n 0000 #p 02568959 n 0000 | flesh of a saltwater fish similar to sea bass 07778342 13 n 01 croaker 0 002 @ 07775905 n 0000 #p 02596381 n 0000 | the lean flesh of a saltwater fish caught along Atlantic coast of southern U.S. 07778494 13 n 01 whiting 0 003 @ 07775905 n 0000 #p 02597367 n 0000 #p 02524659 n 0000 | flesh of any of a number of slender food fishes especially of Atlantic coasts of North America 07778680 13 n 01 whiting 2 002 @ 07775905 n 0000 #p 02523110 n 0000 | flesh of a cod-like fish of the Atlantic waters of Europe 07778810 13 n 01 cusk 0 002 @ 07775905 n 0000 #p 02525382 n 0000 | the lean flesh of a cod-like fish of North Atlantic waters 07778938 13 n 02 dolphinfish 0 mahimahi 0 003 @ 07775905 n 0000 #p 02581957 n 0000 ;r 09078231 n 0000 | the lean flesh of a saltwater fish found in warm waters (especially in Hawaii) 07779123 13 n 01 carp 0 002 @ 07776545 n 0000 #p 01439808 n 0000 | the lean flesh of a fish that is often farmed; can be baked or braised 07779263 13 n 01 buffalofish 0 002 @ 07776545 n 0000 #p 01445429 n 0000 | large carp-like North American fish 07779375 13 n 01 pike 0 004 @ 07776545 n 0000 #p 02561108 n 0000 ~ 07779535 n 0000 ~ 07779664 n 0000 | highly valued northern freshwater fish with lean flesh 07779535 13 n 01 muskellunge 0 002 @ 07779375 n 0000 #p 02561514 n 0000 | flesh of very large North American pike; a game fish 07779664 13 n 01 pickerel 0 001 @ 07779375 n 0000 | flesh of young or small pike 07779747 13 n 01 monkfish 0 002 @ 07775905 n 0000 #p 02548247 n 0000 | flesh of a large-headed anglerfish of the Atlantic waters of North America 07779895 13 n 01 sucker 2 002 @ 07776545 n 0000 #p 01444922 n 0000 | flesh of any of numerous North American food fishes with toothless jaws 07780038 13 n 02 catfish 0 mudcat 0 001 @ 07776545 n 0000 | flesh of scaleless food fish of the southern United States; often farmed 07780173 13 n 01 perch 0 003 @ 07776545 n 0000 #p 02557182 n 0000 #p 02557318 n 0000 | any of numerous fishes of America and Europe 07780307 13 n 01 sunfish 0 003 @ 07776545 n 0000 #p 02562315 n 0000 ~ 07780486 n 0000 | the lean flesh of any of numerous American perch-like fishes of the family Centrarchidae 07780486 13 n 01 crappie 0 002 @ 07780307 n 0000 #p 02562796 n 0000 | small sunfishes of the genus Pomoxis of central United States rivers 07780627 13 n 03 tuna 0 tuna_fish 0 tunny 0 005 @ 07775905 n 0000 #p 02626762 n 0000 ~ 07780874 n 0000 ~ 07781022 n 0000 ~ 07781207 n 0000 | important warm-water fatty fish of the genus Thunnus of the family Scombridae; usually served as steaks 07780874 13 n 01 albacore 0 002 @ 07780627 n 0000 #p 02627037 n 0000 | relatively small tuna with choice white flesh; major source of canned tuna 07781022 13 n 01 bonito 0 002 @ 07780627 n 0000 #p 02627835 n 0000 | flesh of mostly Pacific food fishes of the genus Sarda of the family Scombridae; related to but smaller than tuna 07781207 13 n 02 bluefin 0 bluefin_tuna 0 002 @ 07780627 n 0000 #p 02627292 n 0000 | flesh of very large tuna 07781319 13 n 01 mackerel 0 004 @ 07775905 n 0000 #p 02624551 n 0000 ~ 07781497 n 0000 ~ 07800004 n 0000 | flesh of very important usually small (to 18 in) fatty Atlantic fish 07781497 13 n 01 Spanish_mackerel 0 003 @ 07781319 n 0000 #p 02625612 n 0000 #p 02624807 n 0000 | flesh of commercially important fishes especially of the Atlantic coastal waters of America 07781689 13 n 01 pompano 0 002 @ 07775905 n 0000 #p 02579557 n 0000 | flesh of pompano; warm-water fatty fish 07781801 13 n 03 squid 0 calamari 0 calamary 0 004 @ 07776866 n 0000 #p 01971280 n 0000 ;c 00243918 n 0000 ;r 08801678 n 0000 | (Italian cuisine) squid prepared as food 07781972 13 n 04 blowfish 0 sea_squab 0 puffer 0 pufferfish 0 004 @ 07775905 n 0000 #p 02655020 n 0000 ~ 07782204 n 0000 %s 15069338 n 0000 | delicacy that is highly dangerous because of a potent nerve poison in ovaries and liver 07782204 13 n 01 fugu 0 001 @ 07781972 n 0000 | a blowfish highly prized as a delicacy in Japan but highly dangerous because the skin and organs are poisonous 07782365 13 n 01 octopus 0 002 @ 07776866 n 0000 #p 01970164 n 0000 | tentacles of octopus prepared as food 07782475 13 n 02 escargot 0 snail 0 003 @ 07649854 n 0000 #s 01944812 n 0000 + 01382917 v 0201 | edible terrestrial snail usually served in the shell with a sauce of melted butter and garlic 07782668 13 n 02 periwinkle 0 winkle 0 002 @ 07776866 n 0000 #s 01948446 n 0000 | small edible marine snail; steamed in wine or baked 07782804 13 n 01 whelk 0 003 @ 07776866 n 0000 #s 01947396 n 0000 + 01143147 v 0101 | large marine snail much used as food in Europe 07782939 13 n 01 panfish 0 001 @ 07775375 n 0000 | any of numerous small food fishes; especially those caught with hook and line and not available on the market 07783102 13 n 01 stockfish 0 001 @ 07775375 n 0000 | fish cured by being split and air-dried without salt 07783210 13 n 01 shellfish 0 012 @ 07776866 n 0000 #p 01940736 n 0000 ~ 07783550 n 0000 ~ 07786164 n 0000 ~ 07786686 n 0000 ~ 07787613 n 0000 ~ 07787715 n 0000 ~ 07788885 n 0000 ~ 07792640 n 0000 ~ 07792725 n 0000 ~ 07793260 n 0000 ~ 07797641 n 0000 | meat of edible aquatic invertebrate with a shell (especially a mollusk or crustacean) 07783550 13 n 01 mussel 0 002 @ 07783210 n 0000 #p 01964271 n 0000 | black marine bivalves usually steamed in wine 07783667 13 n 01 anchovy 0 002 @ 07775375 n 0000 #s 07783827 n 0000 | tiny fishes usually canned or salted; used for hors d'oeuvres or as seasoning in sauces 07783827 13 n 01 anchovy_paste 0 002 @ 07809368 n 0000 %s 07783667 n 0000 | paste made primarily of anchovies; used in sauces and spreads 07783967 13 n 01 eel 0 004 @ 07775375 n 0000 #p 02526818 n 0000 ~ 07784197 n 0000 ~ 07784274 n 0000 | the fatty flesh of eel; an elongate fish found in fresh water in Europe and America; large eels are usually smoked or pickled 07784197 13 n 01 smoked_eel 0 001 @ 07783967 n 0000 | eel cured by smoking 07784274 13 n 01 elver 0 001 @ 07783967 n 0000 | young eel; may be sauteed or batter-fried 07784367 13 n 03 mullet 0 grey_mullet 0 gray_mullet 0 002 @ 07775375 n 0000 #p 02601344 n 0000 | highly valued lean flesh of marine or freshwater mullet 07784522 13 n 01 herring 0 008 @ 07775905 n 0000 #p 02532028 n 0000 ~ 07785138 n 0000 ~ 07785235 n 0000 ~ 07785342 n 0000 ~ 07798233 n 0000 ~ 07798985 n 0000 ~ 07799132 n 0000 | valuable flesh of fatty fish from shallow waters of northern Atlantic or Pacific; usually salted or pickled 07784810 13 n 01 kingfish 0 003 @ 07775905 n 0000 #p 02597608 n 0000 #p 02626265 n 0000 | the lean flesh of any of several fish caught off the Atlantic coast of the United States 07784991 13 n 01 lingcod 0 002 @ 07775905 n 0000 #p 02553028 n 0000 | the lean flesh of a fish caught off the Pacific coast of the United States 07785138 13 n 02 kipper 0 kippered_herring 0 001 @ 07784522 n 0000 | salted and smoked herring 07785235 13 n 01 bloater 0 001 @ 07784522 n 0000 | large fatty herring lightly salted and briefly smoked 07785342 13 n 01 pickled_herring 0 002 @ 07784522 n 0000 ~ 07785487 n 0000 | herring preserved in a pickling liquid (usually brine or vinegar) 07785487 13 n 01 rollmops 0 002 @ 07785342 n 0000 @ 07582277 n 0000 | a pickled herring filet that has been rolled or wrapped around a pickle 07785631 13 n 01 alewife 0 002 @ 07775375 n 0000 #p 02531114 n 0000 | flesh of shad-like fish abundant along the Atlantic coast or in coastal streams 07785783 13 n 01 bluefish 0 002 @ 07775905 n 0000 #p 02573704 n 0000 | fatty bluish flesh of bluefish 07785887 13 n 01 swordfish 0 002 @ 07775905 n 0000 #p 02629716 n 0000 | flesh of swordfish usually served as steaks 07786005 13 n 01 butterfish 0 003 @ 07775905 n 0000 #p 02632989 n 0000 #p 02615298 n 0000 | any of numerous small flat Atlantic food fish having smooth skin 07786164 13 n 02 huitre 0 oyster 0 005 @ 07783210 n 0000 #p 01960459 n 0000 + 01383511 v 0201 ~ 07786337 n 0000 ~ 07786484 n 0000 | edible body of any of numerous oysters 07786337 13 n 01 oysters_Rockefeller 0 001 @ 07786164 n 0000 | oysters spread with butter and spinach and seasonings and baked on the half shell 07786484 13 n 02 bluepoint 0 blue_point 0 002 @ 07786164 n 0000 #p 01961059 n 0000 | oysters originally from Long Island Sound but now from anywhere along the northeastern seacoast; usually eaten raw 07786686 13 n 01 clam 0 005 @ 07783210 n 0000 #p 01956481 n 0000 + 01383947 v 0101 ~ 07786856 n 0000 ~ 07787429 n 0000 | flesh of either hard-shell or soft-shell clams 07786856 13 n 04 quahaug 0 quahog 0 hard-shell_clam 0 round_clam 0 004 @ 07786686 n 0000 #p 01958038 n 0000 ~ 07787108 n 0000 ~ 07787270 n 0000 | Atlantic coast round clams with hard shells; large clams usually used for chowders or other clam dishes 07787108 13 n 02 littleneck 0 littleneck_clam 0 001 @ 07786856 n 0000 | a quahog when young and small; usually eaten raw; an important food popular in New York 07787270 13 n 02 cherrystone 0 cherrystone_clam 0 001 @ 07786856 n 0000 | small quahog larger than a littleneck; eaten raw or cooked as in e.g. clams casino 07787429 13 n 04 soft-shell_clam 0 steamer 0 steamer_clam 0 long-neck_clam 0 003 @ 07786686 n 0000 #p 01957335 n 0000 + 00327145 v 0201 | a clam that is usually steamed in the shell 07787613 13 n 01 cockle 0 002 @ 07783210 n 0000 #p 01960177 n 0000 | common edible European bivalve 07787715 13 n 02 crab 0 crabmeat 0 010 @ 07783210 n 0000 #p 07582027 n 0000 + 01140065 v 0101 ~ 07787980 n 0000 ~ 07788106 n 0000 ~ 07788198 n 0000 ~ 07788340 n 0000 ~ 07788435 n 0000 ~ 07788609 n 0000 ~ 07788730 n 0000 | the edible flesh of any of various crabs 07787980 13 n 01 blue_crab 0 002 @ 07787715 n 0000 #p 01979874 n 0000 | Atlantic crab; most common source of fresh crabmeat 07788106 13 n 01 crab_legs 0 001 @ 07787715 n 0000 | legs of especially Alaska king crabs 07788198 13 n 02 soft-shell_crab 0 soft-shelled_crab 0 001 @ 07787715 n 0000 | freshly molted crab with new shell still tender and flexible 07788340 13 n 01 Japanese_crab 0 001 @ 07787715 n 0000 | crabmeat usually canned; from Japan 07788435 13 n 04 Alaska_king_crab 0 Alaskan_king_crab 0 king_crab 0 Alaska_crab 0 002 @ 07787715 n 0000 #p 01981276 n 0000 | meat of large cold-water crab; mainly leg meat 07788609 13 n 01 Dungeness_crab 0 002 @ 07787715 n 0000 #p 01978287 n 0000 | flesh of Cancer magister (Dungeness crab) 07788730 13 n 01 stone_crab 0 002 @ 07787715 n 0000 #p 01977485 n 0000 | pale flesh with delicate texture and flavor; found in Florida but now very rare 07788885 13 n 04 crayfish 1 crawfish 0 crawdad 0 ecrevisse 0 003 @ 07783210 n 0000 #p 01985797 n 0000 #p 01985493 n 0000 | tiny lobster-like crustaceans usually boiled briefly 07789063 13 n 02 cod 0 codfish 0 003 @ 07775905 n 0000 #p 02522722 n 0000 ~ 07789911 n 0000 | lean white flesh of important North Atlantic food fish; usually baked or poached 07789240 13 n 02 pollack 0 pollock 0 002 @ 07775905 n 0000 #p 02524202 n 0000 | lean white flesh of North Atlantic fish; similar to codfish 07789382 13 n 02 schrod 0 scrod 0 001 @ 07775375 n 0000 | flesh of young Atlantic cod weighing up to 2 pounds; also young haddock and pollock; often broiled 07789541 13 n 01 haddock 0 003 @ 07775375 n 0000 #p 02523877 n 0000 ~ 07789745 n 0000 | lean white flesh of fish similar to but smaller than cod; usually baked or poached or as fillets sauteed or fried 07789745 13 n 04 finnan_haddie 0 finnan_haddock 0 finnan 0 smoked_haddock 0 001 @ 07789541 n 0000 | haddock usually baked but sometimes broiled with lots of butter 07789911 13 n 01 salt_cod 0 001 @ 07789063 n 0000 | codfish preserved in salt; must be desalted and flaked by soaking in water and pounding; used in e.g. codfish cakes 07790081 13 n 02 porgy 0 scup 1 002 @ 07775905 n 0000 #p 02593679 n 0000 | lean flesh of fish found in warm waters of southern Atlantic coast of the United States 07790246 13 n 01 scup 2 002 @ 07775905 n 0000 #p 02593453 n 0000 | flesh of fish found in colder waters of northern Atlantic coast of the United States 07790400 13 n 01 flatfish 0 004 @ 07775905 n 0000 ~ 07790601 n 0000 ~ 07791274 n 0000 ~ 07791808 n 0000 | sweet lean whitish flesh of any of numerous thin-bodied fish; usually served as thin fillets 07790601 13 n 01 flounder 0 006 @ 07790400 n 0000 ~ 07790800 n 0000 ~ 07790935 n 0000 ~ 07791039 n 0000 ~ 07791145 n 0000 ~ 07791663 n 0000 | flesh of any of various American and European flatfish 07790800 13 n 01 yellowtail_flounder 0 002 @ 07790601 n 0000 #p 02659176 n 0000 | flesh of American flounder having a yellowish tail 07790935 13 n 01 plaice 0 002 @ 07790601 n 0000 #p 02658531 n 0000 | flesh of large European flatfish 07791039 13 n 01 turbot 0 002 @ 07790601 n 0000 #p 02663211 n 0000 | flesh of a large European flatfish 07791145 13 n 01 sand_dab 0 001 @ 07790601 n 0000 | the lean flesh of a small flounder from the Pacific coast of North America 07791274 13 n 02 sole 0 fillet_of_sole 0 004 @ 07790400 n 0000 #p 02663849 n 0000 ~ 07791434 n 0000 ~ 07791535 n 0000 | lean flesh of any of several flatfish 07791434 13 n 02 grey_sole 0 gray_sole 0 001 @ 07791274 n 0000 | greyish-white flesh of a flatfish 07791535 13 n 02 lemon_sole 1 English_sole 0 002 @ 07791274 n 0000 #p 02659808 n 0000 | highly valued almost pure white flesh 07791663 13 n 02 lemon_sole 2 winter_flounder 0 002 @ 07790601 n 0000 #p 02659478 n 0000 | flesh of American flounder; important in the winter 07791808 13 n 01 halibut 0 002 @ 07790400 n 0000 #p 02660208 n 0000 | lean flesh of very large flatfish of Atlantic or Pacific 07791937 13 n 01 flitch 2 001 @ 07658058 n 0000 | fish steak usually cut from a halibut 07792027 13 n 01 hake 0 001 @ 07775375 n 0000 | the lean flesh of a fish similar to cod 07792117 13 n 03 redfish 0 rosefish 0 ocean_perch 0 001 @ 07792219 n 0000 | North Atlantic rockfish 07792219 13 n 01 rockfish 0 003 @ 07775905 n 0000 #p 02644113 n 0000 ~ 07792117 n 0000 | the lean flesh of any of various valuable market fish caught among rocks 07792383 13 n 01 sailfish 0 001 @ 07775905 n 0000 | a saltwater fish with lean flesh 07792470 13 n 01 weakfish 0 003 @ 07775905 n 0000 #p 02599347 n 0000 #p 02599557 n 0000 | lean flesh of food and game fishes of the Atlantic coast of the United States 07792640 13 n 01 limpet 0 001 @ 07783210 n 0000 | mollusk with a low conical shell 07792725 13 n 01 lobster 0 008 @ 07783210 n 0000 #p 01983048 n 0000 ~ 07792926 n 0000 ~ 07793133 n 0000 ~ 07793521 n 0000 ~ 07793685 n 0000 %p 07793795 n 0000 %p 07793946 n 0000 | flesh of a lobster 07792926 13 n 03 American_lobster 0 Northern_lobster 0 Maine_lobster 0 002 @ 07792725 n 0000 #p 01983481 n 0000 | flesh of cold-water lobsters having large tender claws; caught from Maine to the Carolinas 07793133 13 n 01 European_lobster 0 002 @ 07792725 n 0000 #m 01983674 n 0000 | similar to but smaller than American lobsters 07793260 13 n 04 spiny_lobster 0 langouste 0 rock_lobster 0 crayfish 2 002 @ 07783210 n 0000 #p 01984695 n 0000 | warm-water lobsters without claws; those from Australia and South Africa usually marketed as frozen tails; caught also in Florida and California 07793521 13 n 03 Norwegian_lobster 0 langoustine 0 scampo 0 002 @ 07792725 n 0000 #p 01984245 n 0000 | caught in European waters; slenderer than American lobster 07793685 13 n 01 lobster_tail 0 001 @ 07792725 n 0000 | lobster tail meat; usually from spiny rock lobsters 07793795 13 n 01 coral 0 002 @ 07799278 n 0000 #p 07792725 n 0000 | unfertilized lobster roe; reddens in cooking; used as garnish or to color sauces 07793946 13 n 01 tomalley 0 002 @ 07652052 n 0000 #p 07792725 n 0000 | edible greenish substance in boiled lobster 07794063 13 n 02 sardine 0 pilchard 0 001 @ 07775905 n 0000 | small fatty fish usually canned 07794159 13 n 02 prawn 0 shrimp 0 006 @ 07776866 n 0000 #p 01986806 n 0000 #s 07582152 n 0000 + 01142070 v 0201 + 01382606 v 0101 ~ 07794353 n 0000 | any of various edible decapod crustaceans 07794353 13 n 01 river_prawn 0 002 @ 07794159 n 0000 #p 01987727 n 0000 | large Australian prawn 07794452 13 n 01 trout 0 003 @ 07775375 n 0000 ~ 07794605 n 0000 ~ 07794744 n 0000 | flesh of any of several primarily freshwater game and food fishes 07794605 13 n 01 rainbow_trout 0 002 @ 07794452 n 0000 #p 02537525 n 0000 | flesh of Pacific trout that migrate from salt to fresh water 07794744 13 n 02 sea_trout 0 salmon_trout 0 002 @ 07794452 n 0000 #p 02537319 n 0000 | flesh of marine trout that migrate from salt to fresh water 07794893 13 n 02 brook_trout 0 speckled_trout 0 002 @ 07776545 n 0000 #p 02538216 n 0000 | a delicious freshwater food fish 07795019 13 n 01 lake_trout 0 002 @ 07776545 n 0000 #p 02538010 n 0000 | flesh of large trout of northern lakes 07795133 13 n 01 whitefish 1 003 @ 07776545 n 0000 #p 02538985 n 0000 ~ 07795459 n 0000 | flesh of salmon-like or trout-like cold-water fish of cold lakes of the northern hemisphere 07795317 13 n 01 whitefish 2 002 @ 07776866 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | any market fish--edible saltwater fish or shellfish--except herring 07795459 13 n 02 lake_herring 0 cisco 0 002 @ 07795133 n 0000 #p 02539573 n 0000 | cold-water fish caught in Lake Superior and northward 07795598 13 n 01 rock_salmon 0 002 @ 07775375 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | any of several coarse fishes (such as dogfish or wolffish) when used as food 07795751 13 n 01 salmon 0 008 @ 07775375 n 0000 #p 02534734 n 0000 ~ 07796005 n 0000 ~ 07796165 n 0000 ~ 07796321 n 0000 ~ 07796468 n 0000 ~ 07796649 n 0000 ~ 07798147 n 0000 | flesh of any of various marine or freshwater fish of the family Salmonidae 07796005 13 n 01 Atlantic_salmon 0 002 @ 07795751 n 0000 #p 02535537 n 0000 | fatty pink flesh of fish from northern coastal Atlantic; usually marketed fresh 07796165 13 n 03 red_salmon 0 sockeye 0 sockeye_salmon 0 002 @ 07795751 n 0000 #p 02536165 n 0000 | fatty red flesh of salmon of Pacific coast and rivers 07796321 13 n 03 chinook_salmon 0 chinook 0 king_salmon 0 002 @ 07795751 n 0000 #p 02536456 n 0000 | pink or white flesh of large Pacific salmon 07796468 13 n 04 silver_salmon 0 coho_salmon 0 coho 0 cohoe 0 002 @ 07795751 n 0000 #p 02536864 n 0000 | fatty pinkish flesh of small salmon caught in the Pacific and Great Lakes 07796649 13 n 01 smoked_salmon 0 002 @ 07795751 n 0000 ~ 07796750 n 0000 | salmon cured by smoking 07796750 13 n 01 lox 0 003 @ 07796649 n 0000 ~ 07796877 n 0000 ~ 07796970 n 0000 | brine-cured salmon that is lightly smoked 07796877 13 n 01 Scandinavian_lox 0 001 @ 07796750 n 0000 | salt-cured Scandinavian salmon 07796970 13 n 05 Nova_Scotia_lox 0 Nova_lox 0 Nova_Scotia_salmon 0 Nova_salmon 0 Nova_style_salmon 0 001 @ 07796750 n 0000 | brine-cured salmon that is less salty than most; sometimes sugar is also used in the curing 07797189 13 n 01 snapper 0 004 @ 07775905 n 0000 #p 02586543 n 0000 #p 02593019 n 0000 ~ 07797357 n 0000 | flesh of any of various important food fishes of warm seas 07797357 13 n 01 red_snapper 0 002 @ 07797189 n 0000 #p 02587051 n 0000 | highly esteemed reddish lean flesh of snapper from Atlantic coast and Gulf of Mexico 07797518 13 n 01 red_rockfish 0 002 @ 07775905 n 0000 #p 02644665 n 0000 | red flesh of large food fish of Pacific coast 07797641 13 n 03 scallop 0 scollop 0 escallop 0 006 @ 07783210 n 0000 #p 01965889 n 0000 + 01140315 v 0202 + 01140315 v 0101 ~ 07797913 n 0000 ~ 07798025 n 0000 | edible muscle of mollusks having fan-shaped shells; served broiled or poached or in salads or cream sauces 07797913 13 n 01 sea_scallop 0 002 @ 07797641 n 0000 #p 01966586 n 0000 | muscle of large deep-water scallops 07798025 13 n 01 bay_scallop 0 002 @ 07797641 n 0000 #p 01966377 n 0000 | muscle of small choice shallow-water scallops 07798147 13 n 01 kippered_salmon 0 001 @ 07795751 n 0000 | salted and smoked salmon 07798233 13 n 02 red_herring 0 smoked_herring 0 001 @ 07784522 n 0000 | a dried and smoked herring having a reddish color 07798357 13 n 01 shad 0 002 @ 07775375 n 0000 #p 02530637 n 0000 | bony flesh of herring-like fish usually caught during their migration to fresh water for spawning; especially of Atlantic coast 07798554 13 n 01 smelt 0 004 @ 07775375 n 0000 #p 02540412 n 0000 ~ 07798728 n 0000 ~ 07798872 n 0000 | small cold-water silvery fish; migrate between salt and fresh water 07798728 13 n 02 American_smelt 0 rainbow_smelt 0 002 @ 07798554 n 0000 #p 02540791 n 0000 | common smelt of eastern North America and Alaska 07798872 13 n 02 European_smelt 0 sparling 0 002 @ 07798554 n 0000 #p 02540983 n 0000 | common smelt of Europe 07798985 13 n 02 sprat 0 brisling 0 002 @ 07784522 n 0000 #p 02532918 n 0000 | small fatty European fish; usually smoked or canned like sardines 07799132 13 n 01 whitebait 0 001 @ 07784522 n 0000 | minnows or other small fresh- or saltwater fish (especially herring); usually cooked whole 07799278 13 n 02 roe 0 hard_roe 0 004 @ 07776866 n 0000 ~ 07793795 n 0000 ~ 07799579 n 0000 ~ 07799874 n 0000 | fish eggs or egg-filled ovary; having a grainy texture 07799447 13 n 02 milt 0 soft_roe 0 001 @ 07776866 n 0000 | fish sperm or sperm-filled reproductive gland; having a creamy texture 07799579 13 n 02 caviar 0 caviare 0 002 @ 07799278 n 0000 ~ 07799738 n 0000 | salted roe of sturgeon or other large fish; usually served as an hors d'oeuvre 07799738 13 n 01 beluga_caviar 0 002 @ 07799579 n 0000 #p 02640857 n 0000 | roe of beluga sturgeon usually from Russia; highly valued 07799874 13 n 01 shad_roe 0 002 @ 07799278 n 0000 #p 02530637 n 0000 | roe of shad; may be parboiled or baked or sauteed gently 07800004 13 n 01 smoked_mackerel 0 001 @ 07781319 n 0000 | mackerel cured by smoking 07800091 13 n 02 feed 0 provender 2 018 @ 00021265 n 0000 + 01180206 v 0101 + 01179865 v 0101 ~ 07570141 n 0000 ~ 07570530 n 0000 ~ 07800487 n 0000 ~ 07800636 n 0000 ~ 07800740 n 0000 ~ 07801007 n 0000 ~ 07801342 n 0000 ~ 07801508 n 0000 ~ 07805006 n 0000 ~ 07805254 n 0000 ~ 07805478 n 0000 ~ 07805594 n 0000 ~ 07805731 n 0000 ~ 07805872 n 0000 ~ 14867545 n 0000 | food for domestic livestock 07800487 13 n 01 cattle_cake 0 002 @ 07800091 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a concentrated feed for cattle; processed in the form of blocks or cakes 07800636 13 n 01 creep_feed 0 001 @ 07800091 n 0000 | feed given to young animals isolated in a creep 07800740 13 n 01 fodder 0 007 @ 07800091 n 0000 + 01178101 v 0101 ~ 07801091 n 0000 ~ 07801779 n 0000 ~ 07801892 n 0000 ~ 07802026 n 0000 ~ 07802246 n 0000 | coarse food (especially for livestock) composed of entire plants or the leaves and stalks of a cereal crop 07801007 13 n 01 feed_grain 0 001 @ 07800091 n 0000 | grain grown for cattle feed 07801091 13 n 05 eatage 0 forage 0 pasture 0 pasturage 0 grass 0 006 @ 07800740 n 0000 + 01576478 v 0403 + 01576165 v 0405 + 01576478 v 0303 + 01576165 v 0305 + 01177699 v 0201 | bulky food like grass or hay for browsing or grazing horses or cattle 07801342 13 n 02 silage 0 ensilage 0 002 @ 07800091 n 0000 + 02283197 v 0201 | fodder harvested while green and kept succulent by partial fermentation as in a silo 07801508 13 n 01 oil_cake 0 003 @ 07800091 n 0000 %s 07729926 n 0000 ~ 07801709 n 0000 | mass of e.g. linseed or cottonseed or soybean from which the oil has been pressed; used as food for livestock 07801709 13 n 01 oil_meal 0 001 @ 07801508 n 0000 | ground oil cake 07801779 13 n 01 alfalfa 0 002 @ 07800740 n 0000 #p 12549420 n 0000 | leguminous plant grown for hay or forage 07801892 13 n 02 broad_bean 2 horse_bean 0 002 @ 07800740 n 0000 #p 12576029 n 0000 | a bean plant cultivated for use animal fodder 07802026 13 n 01 hay 0 003 @ 07800740 n 0000 #s 13775939 n 0000 ~ 07802152 n 0000 | grass mowed and cured for use as fodder 07802152 13 n 01 timothy 0 002 @ 07802026 n 0000 #p 12130549 n 0000 | a grass grown for hay 07802246 13 n 01 stover 0 001 @ 07800740 n 0000 | the dried stalks and leaves of a field crop (especially corn) used as animal fodder after the grain has been harvested 07802417 13 n 03 grain 0 food_grain 0 cereal 1 013 @ 07566340 n 0000 + 02688623 a 0301 ~ 07731952 n 0000 ~ 07802767 n 0000 ~ 07802863 n 0000 ~ 07802963 n 0000 ~ 07803093 n 0000 ~ 07803310 n 0000 ~ 07803545 n 0000 ~ 07804152 n 0000 ~ 07804323 n 0000 ~ 07804771 n 0000 ~ 07888909 n 0000 | foodstuff prepared from the starchy grains of cereal grasses 07802767 13 n 01 grist 0 001 @ 07802417 n 0000 | grain intended to be or that has been ground 07802863 13 n 01 groats 0 001 @ 07802417 n 0000 | the hulled and crushed grain of various cereals 07802963 13 n 01 millet 0 001 @ 07802417 n 0000 | small seed of any of various annual cereal grasses especially Setaria italica 07803093 13 n 02 barley 0 barleycorn 0 003 @ 07802417 n 0000 #p 12123450 n 0000 ~ 07803213 n 0000 | a grain of barley 07803213 13 n 01 pearl_barley 0 001 @ 07803093 n 0000 | barley ground into small round pellets 07803310 13 n 01 buckwheat 0 002 @ 07802417 n 0000 #p 12601494 n 0000 | grain ground into flour 07803408 13 n 03 bulgur 0 bulghur 0 bulgur_wheat 0 003 @ 07803545 n 0000 #p 07808904 n 0000 ;r 09039411 n 0000 | parched crushed wheat 07803545 13 n 02 wheat 0 wheat_berry 0 005 @ 07802417 n 0000 #p 12142874 n 0000 ~ 07803408 n 0000 ~ 07803779 n 0000 %p 07803992 n 0000 | grains of common wheat; sometimes cooked whole or cracked as cereal; usually ground into flour 07803779 13 n 01 cracked_wheat 0 001 @ 07803545 n 0000 | grains of wheat that have been crushed into small pieces 07803895 13 n 01 stodge 0 001 @ 07570720 n 0000 | heavy and filling (and usually starchy) food 07803992 13 n 01 wheat_germ 0 002 @ 07570720 n 0000 #p 07803545 n 0000 | embryo of the wheat kernel; removed before milling and eaten as a source of vitamins 07804152 13 n 01 oat 0 003 @ 07802417 n 0000 #p 12110085 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | seed of the annual grass Avena sativa (spoken of primarily in the plural as `oats') 07804323 13 n 01 rice 0 007 @ 07802417 n 0000 @ 07566863 n 0000 #p 12126084 n 0000 + 01460408 v 0101 ~ 07804543 n 0000 ~ 07804657 n 0000 ~ 07804900 n 0000 | grains used as food either unpolished or more often polished 07804543 13 n 01 brown_rice 0 001 @ 07804323 n 0000 | unpolished rice retaining the yellowish-brown outer layer 07804657 13 n 02 white_rice 0 polished_rice 0 001 @ 07804323 n 0000 | having husk or outer brown layers removed 07804771 13 n 02 wild_rice 0 Indian_rice 0 002 @ 07802417 n 0000 #p 12145919 n 0000 | grains of aquatic grass of North America 07804900 13 n 01 paddy 0 001 @ 07804323 n 0000 | rice in the husk either gathered or still in the field 07805006 13 n 05 slop 0 slops 0 swill 0 pigswill 0 pigwash 0 004 @ 07800091 n 0000 + 01178220 v 0302 + 01579488 v 0101 + 01178220 v 0101 | wet feed (especially for pigs) consisting of mostly kitchen waste mixed with water or skimmed or sour milk 07805254 13 n 01 mash 0 004 @ 07800091 n 0000 + 00331082 v 0102 + 01593937 v 0104 ~ 07805389 n 0000 | mixture of ground animal feeds 07805389 13 n 02 chicken_feed 0 scratch 0 001 @ 07805254 n 0000 | dry mash for poultry 07805478 13 n 02 cud 1 rechewed_food 0 001 @ 07800091 n 0000 | food of a ruminant regurgitated to be chewed again 07805594 13 n 03 bird_feed 0 bird_food 0 birdseed 0 002 @ 07800091 n 0000 ~ 07806120 n 0000 | food given to birds; usually mixed seeds 07805731 13 n 03 petfood 0 pet-food 0 pet_food 0 003 @ 07800091 n 0000 ~ 07805966 n 0000 ~ 07806043 n 0000 | food prepared for animal pets 07805872 13 n 01 mast 0 001 @ 07800091 n 0000 | nuts of forest trees used as feed for swine 07805966 13 n 01 dog_food 0 001 @ 07805731 n 0000 | food prepared for dogs 07806043 13 n 01 cat_food 0 001 @ 07805731 n 0000 | food prepared for cats 07806120 13 n 01 canary_seed 0 001 @ 07805594 n 0000 | a mixture of seeds used to feed caged birds 07806221 13 n 01 salad 0 014 @ 07557434 n 0000 ~ 07806633 n 0000 ~ 07807002 n 0000 ~ 07807171 n 0000 ~ 07807594 n 0000 ~ 07807710 n 0000 ~ 07807922 n 0000 ~ 07808166 n 0000 ~ 07808268 n 0000 ~ 07808352 n 0000 ~ 07808479 n 0000 ~ 07808587 n 0000 ~ 07808806 n 0000 ~ 07808904 n 0000 | food mixtures either arranged on a plate or tossed and served with a moist dressing; usually consisting of or including greens 07806633 13 n 01 tossed_salad 0 004 @ 07806221 n 0000 ~ 07806774 n 0000 ~ 07806879 n 0000 ~ 07807317 n 0000 | salad tossed with a dressing 07806774 13 n 01 green_salad 0 001 @ 07806633 n 0000 | tossed salad composed primarily of salad greens 07806879 13 n 01 Caesar_salad 0 001 @ 07806633 n 0000 | typically having fried croutons and dressing made with a raw egg 07807002 13 n 01 salmagundi 0 001 @ 07806221 n 0000 | cooked meats and eggs and vegetables usually arranged in rows around the plate and dressed with a salad dressing 07807171 13 n 01 salad_nicoise 0 001 @ 07806221 n 0000 | typically containing tomatoes and anchovies and garnished with black olives and capers 07807317 13 n 01 combination_salad 0 002 @ 07806633 n 0000 ~ 07807472 n 0000 | containing meat or chicken or cheese in addition to greens and vegetables 07807472 13 n 01 chef's_salad 0 001 @ 07807317 n 0000 | the combination salad prepared as a particular chef's specialty 07807594 13 n 01 potato_salad 0 001 @ 07806221 n 0000 | any of various salads having chopped potatoes as the base 07807710 13 n 01 pasta_salad 0 002 @ 07806221 n 0000 ~ 07807834 n 0000 | a salad having any of various pastas as the base 07807834 13 n 01 macaroni_salad 0 001 @ 07807710 n 0000 | having macaroni as the base 07807922 13 n 01 fruit_salad 0 002 @ 07806221 n 0000 ~ 07808022 n 0000 | salad composed of fruits 07808022 13 n 01 Waldorf_salad 0 001 @ 07807922 n 0000 | typically made of apples and celery with nuts or raisins and dressed with mayonnaise 07808166 13 n 01 crab_Louis 0 001 @ 07806221 n 0000 | lettuce and crabmeat dressed with sauce Louis 07808268 13 n 01 herring_salad 0 001 @ 07806221 n 0000 | based on pickled herring 07808352 13 n 02 tuna_fish_salad 0 tuna_salad 0 001 @ 07806221 n 0000 | salad composed primarily of chopped canned tuna fish 07808479 13 n 01 chicken_salad 0 001 @ 07806221 n 0000 | salad composed primarily of chopped chicken meat 07808587 13 n 02 coleslaw 0 slaw 0 001 @ 07806221 n 0000 | basically shredded cabbage 07808675 13 n 01 aspic 0 001 @ 07643981 n 0000 | savory jelly based on fish or meat stock used as a mold for meats or vegetables 07808806 13 n 01 molded_salad 0 001 @ 07806221 n 0000 | salad of meats or vegetables in gelatin 07808904 13 n 02 tabbouleh 0 tabooli 0 003 @ 07806221 n 0000 ;r 08957381 n 0000 %p 07803408 n 0000 | a finely chopped salad with tomatoes and parsley and mint and scallions and bulgur wheat 07809096 13 n 02 ingredient 0 fixings 0 007 @ 07566340 n 0000 #p 07557434 n 0000 ~ 07809368 n 0000 ~ 07826250 n 0000 ~ 07841037 n 0000 ~ 07841345 n 0000 ~ 07926540 n 0000 | food that is a component of a mixture in cooking; "the recipe lists all the fixings for a salad" 07809368 13 n 06 flavorer 0 flavourer 0 flavoring 0 flavouring 0 seasoner 0 seasoning 0 056 @ 07809096 n 0000 + 02191766 v 0601 + 02191766 v 0501 + 02191766 v 0403 + 02191766 v 0302 + 02191766 v 0203 + 02191766 v 0102 ~ 07774479 n 0000 ~ 07783827 n 0000 ~ 07810531 n 0000 ~ 07810907 n 0000 ~ 07811416 n 0000 ~ 07812184 n 0000 ~ 07812497 n 0000 ~ 07812662 n 0000 ~ 07812790 n 0000 ~ 07812913 n 0000 ~ 07813107 n 0000 ~ 07813324 n 0000 ~ 07813409 n 0000 ~ 07813495 n 0000 ~ 07813579 n 0000 ~ 07813717 n 0000 ~ 07814925 n 0000 ~ 07815588 n 0000 ~ 07816052 n 0000 ~ 07817465 n 0000 ~ 07818029 n 0000 ~ 07818133 n 0000 ~ 07818277 n 0000 ~ 07818572 n 0000 ~ 07819303 n 0000 ~ 07819769 n 0000 ~ 07821919 n 0000 ~ 07822323 n 0000 ~ 07822518 n 0000 ~ 07822687 n 0000 ~ 07823814 n 0000 ~ 07824702 n 0000 ~ 07826453 n 0000 ~ 07826544 n 0000 ~ 07826653 n 0000 ~ 07827130 n 0000 ~ 07827284 n 0000 ~ 07827410 n 0000 ~ 07827554 n 0000 ~ 07827750 n 0000 ~ 07828041 n 0000 ~ 07828156 n 0000 ~ 07828275 n 0000 ~ 07828378 n 0000 ~ 07828642 n 0000 ~ 07828807 n 0000 ~ 07858595 n 0000 ~ 07920989 n 0000 ~ 07921090 n 0000 | something added to food primarily for the savor it imparts 07810531 13 n 01 bouillon_cube 0 001 @ 07809368 n 0000 | a cube of evaporated seasoned meat extract 07810633 13 n 02 beef_tea 0 Bovril 0 001 @ 14848785 n 0000 | an extract of beef (given to people who are ill) 07810745 13 n 01 lemon_zest 0 001 @ 07738760 n 0000 | tiny bits of lemon peel 07810825 13 n 01 orange_zest 0 001 @ 07738905 n 0000 | tiny bits of orange peel 07810907 13 n 01 condiment 0 020 @ 07809368 n 0000 ~ 07582441 n 0000 ~ 07582609 n 0000 ~ 07819480 n 0000 ~ 07822197 n 0000 ~ 07822845 n 0000 ~ 07823105 n 0000 ~ 07823280 n 0000 ~ 07823369 n 0000 ~ 07823460 n 0000 ~ 07823591 n 0000 ~ 07823698 n 0000 ~ 07824268 n 0000 ~ 07824383 n 0000 ~ 07824502 n 0000 ~ 07825972 n 0000 ~ 07828987 n 0000 ~ 07829412 n 0000 ~ 07856270 n 0000 ~ 07857356 n 0000 | a preparation (a sauce or relish or spice) to enhance flavor or enjoyment; "mustard and ketchup are condiments" 07811416 13 n 01 herb 0 030 @ 07809368 n 0000 + 02893195 a 0101 ~ 07812046 n 0000 ~ 07816164 n 0000 ~ 07816296 n 0000 ~ 07816398 n 0000 ~ 07816575 n 0000 ~ 07816726 n 0000 ~ 07816839 n 0000 ~ 07817024 n 0000 ~ 07817160 n 0000 ~ 07817315 n 0000 ~ 07817599 n 0000 ~ 07817758 n 0000 ~ 07818689 n 0000 ~ 07818825 n 0000 ~ 07818995 n 0000 ~ 07819166 n 0000 ~ 07819896 n 0000 ~ 07820145 n 0000 ~ 07820297 n 0000 ~ 07820497 n 0000 ~ 07820814 n 0000 ~ 07821260 n 0000 ~ 07821404 n 0000 ~ 07821610 n 0000 ~ 07821758 n 0000 ~ 07826340 n 0000 ~ 07827896 n 0000 ~ 07932841 n 0000 | aromatic potherb used in cookery for its savory qualities 07812046 13 n 01 fines_herbes 0 001 @ 07811416 n 0000 | a mixture of finely chopped fresh herbs; "an omelet flavored with fines herbes" 07812184 13 n 01 spice 0 011 @ 07809368 n 0000 + 02192570 v 0102 ~ 07813833 n 0000 ~ 07814007 n 0000 ~ 07814203 n 0000 ~ 07814487 n 0000 ~ 07814790 n 0000 ~ 07815163 n 0000 ~ 07815294 n 0000 ~ 07815424 n 0000 ~ 07826930 n 0000 | any of a variety of pungent aromatic vegetable substances used for flavoring food 07812497 13 n 01 peppermint_oil 0 004 @ 07809368 n 0000 #s 12856091 n 0000 #s 07606538 n 0000 %s 14950394 n 0000 | oil from the peppermint plant used as flavoring 07812662 13 n 01 spearmint_oil 0 002 @ 07809368 n 0000 #s 12856287 n 0000 | an aromatic oil obtained from the spearmint plant 07812790 13 n 01 lemon_oil 0 002 @ 07809368 n 0000 #s 07738760 n 0000 | fragrant yellow oil obtained from the lemon peel 07812913 13 n 02 wintergreen_oil 0 oil_of_wintergreen 0 003 @ 07809368 n 0000 #s 12235765 n 0000 %s 14952441 n 0000 | oil or flavoring obtained from the creeping wintergreen or teaberry plant 07813107 13 n 03 salt 0 table_salt 0 common_salt 0 004 @ 07809368 n 0000 + 01073822 a 0101 + 00213353 v 0101 + 02196214 v 0101 | white crystalline form of especially sodium chloride used to season and preserve food 07813324 13 n 01 celery_salt 0 001 @ 07809368 n 0000 | ground celery seed and salt 07813409 13 n 01 garlic_salt 0 001 @ 07809368 n 0000 | ground dried garlic and salt 07813495 13 n 01 onion_salt 0 001 @ 07809368 n 0000 | ground dried onion and salt 07813579 13 n 01 seasoned_salt 0 001 @ 07809368 n 0000 | combination of salt and vegetable extracts and spices and monosodium glutamate 07813717 13 n 01 sour_salt 0 002 @ 07809368 n 0000 %s 14812872 n 0000 | crystals of citric acid used as seasoning 07813833 13 n 01 five_spice_powder 0 002 @ 07812184 n 0000 %s 07826930 n 0000 | Chinese seasoning made by grinding star anise and fennel and pepper and cloves and cinnamon 07814007 13 n 01 allspice 0 002 @ 07812184 n 0000 #p 12331066 n 0000 | ground dried berrylike fruit of a West Indian allspice tree; suggesting combined flavors of cinnamon and nutmeg and cloves 07814203 13 n 01 cinnamon 0 003 @ 07812184 n 0000 #p 11704791 n 0000 ~ 07814390 n 0000 | spice from the dried aromatic bark of the Ceylon cinnamon tree; used as rolled strips or ground 07814390 13 n 01 stick_cinnamon 0 001 @ 07814203 n 0000 | dried rolled strips of cinnamon bark 07814487 13 n 01 clove 0 002 @ 07812184 n 0000 #s 12339831 n 0000 | spice from dried unopened flower bud of the clove tree; used whole or ground 07814634 13 n 02 cumin 0 cumin_seed 0 003 @ 07770571 n 0000 #p 12936826 n 0000 #s 07910245 n 0000 | aromatic seeds of the cumin herb of the carrot family 07814790 13 n 01 fennel 0 001 @ 07812184 n 0000 | fennel seeds are ground and used as a spice or as an ingredient of a spice mixture 07814925 13 n 02 ginger 2 gingerroot 0 005 @ 07809368 n 0000 #p 12356023 n 0000 #s 07815163 n 0000 #s 07928367 n 0000 + 02192818 v 0101 | pungent rhizome of the common ginger plant; used fresh as a seasoning especially in Asian cookery 07815163 13 n 02 ginger 0 powdered_ginger 0 003 @ 07812184 n 0000 + 02192818 v 0101 %s 07814925 n 0000 | dried ground gingerroot 07815294 13 n 01 mace 0 002 @ 07812184 n 0000 %s 07815424 n 0000 | spice made from the dried fleshy covering of the nutmeg seed 07815424 13 n 01 nutmeg 0 003 @ 07812184 n 0000 #p 11714382 n 0000 #s 07815294 n 0000 | hard aromatic seed of the nutmeg tree used as spice when grated or ground 07815588 13 n 02 pepper 1 peppercorn 0 006 @ 07809368 n 0000 #p 13149506 n 0000 + 02397496 a 0101 + 02196081 v 0101 ~ 07815839 n 0000 ~ 07815956 n 0000 | pungent seasoning from the berry of the common pepper plant of East India; use whole or ground 07815839 13 n 01 black_pepper 0 001 @ 07815588 n 0000 | pepper that is ground from whole peppercorns with husks on 07815956 13 n 01 white_pepper 0 001 @ 07815588 n 0000 | pepper ground from husked peppercorns 07816052 13 n 01 sassafras 0 002 @ 07809368 n 0000 #p 11707229 n 0000 | dried root bark of the sassafras tree 07816164 13 n 02 basil 0 sweet_basil 0 002 @ 07811416 n 0000 #p 12860542 n 0000 | leaves of the common basil; used fresh or dried 07816296 13 n 01 bay_leaf 0 002 @ 07811416 n 0000 #p 11704093 n 0000 | dried leaf of the bay laurel 07816398 13 n 01 borage 0 002 @ 07811416 n 0000 #p 12816508 n 0000 | an herb whose leaves are used to flavor sauces and punches; young leaves can be eaten in salads or cooked 07816575 13 n 01 hyssop 0 002 @ 07811416 n 0000 #p 12848499 n 0000 | bitter leaves used sparingly in salads; dried flowers used in soups and tisanes 07816726 13 n 01 caraway 0 002 @ 07811416 n 0000 #p 12934479 n 0000 | leaves used sparingly in soups and stews 07816839 13 n 01 chervil 0 002 @ 07811416 n 0000 #p 12932706 n 0000 | fresh ferny parsley-like leaves used as a garnish with chicken and veal and omelets and green salads and spinach 07817024 13 n 01 chives 0 002 @ 07811416 n 0000 #p 12435152 n 0000 | cylindrical leaves used fresh as a mild onion-flavored seasoning 07817160 13 n 02 comfrey 0 healing_herb 0 002 @ 07811416 n 0000 #p 12822955 n 0000 | leaves make a popular tisane; young leaves used in salads or cooked 07817315 13 n 03 coriander 0 Chinese_parsley 0 cilantro 0 002 @ 07811416 n 0000 #p 12936469 n 0000 | parsley-like herb used as seasoning or garnish 07817465 13 n 02 coriander 2 coriander_seed 0 002 @ 07809368 n 0000 #p 12936469 n 0000 | dried coriander seeds used whole or ground 07817599 13 n 01 costmary 0 002 @ 07811416 n 0000 #p 12021499 n 0000 | leaves used sparingly (because of bitter overtones) in sauces and soups and stuffings 07817758 13 n 02 fennel 1 common_fennel 0 002 @ 07811416 n 0000 #p 12939282 n 0000 | leaves used for seasoning 07817871 13 n 03 fennel 2 Florence_fennel 0 finocchio 0 002 @ 07707451 n 0000 #p 12939479 n 0000 | aromatic bulbous stem base eaten cooked or raw in salads 07818029 13 n 01 fennel_seed 0 002 @ 07809368 n 0000 #p 12939282 n 0000 | aromatic anis-scented seeds 07818133 13 n 02 fenugreek 0 fenugreek_seed 0 002 @ 07809368 n 0000 #p 12574470 n 0000 | aromatic seeds used as seasoning especially in curry 07818277 13 n 02 garlic 0 ail 0 004 @ 07809368 n 0000 #p 12434775 n 0000 + 02733034 a 0101 ~ 07818422 n 0000 | aromatic bulb used as seasoning 07818422 13 n 02 clove 1 garlic_clove 0 001 @ 07818277 n 0000 | one of the small bulblets that can be split off of the axis of a larger garlic bulb 07818572 13 n 01 garlic_chive 0 002 @ 07809368 n 0000 #p 12435777 n 0000 | large flat leaves used as chive is used 07818689 13 n 01 lemon_balm 0 002 @ 07811416 n 0000 #p 12854600 n 0000 | lemony leaves used for a tisane or in soups or fruit punches 07818825 13 n 01 lovage 0 002 @ 07811416 n 0000 #p 12940226 n 0000 | stalks eaten like celery or candied like angelica; seeds used for flavoring or pickled like capers 07818995 13 n 02 marjoram 0 oregano 0 002 @ 07811416 n 0000 #p 12853287 n 0000 | pungent leaves used as seasoning with meats and fowl and in stews and soups and omelets 07819166 13 n 01 mint 1 003 @ 07811416 n 0000 #s 07606278 n 0000 #p 12855042 n 0000 | the leaves of a mint plant used fresh or candied 07819303 13 n 01 mustard_seed 0 004 @ 07809368 n 0000 #p 11879505 n 0000 #p 11896519 n 0000 #s 07819480 n 0000 | black or white seeds ground to make mustard pastes or powders 07819480 13 n 02 mustard 0 table_mustard 0 005 @ 07810907 n 0000 ~ 03994417 n 0000 %s 07819303 n 0000 ~ 07819682 n 0000 %s 15033367 n 0000 | pungent powder or paste prepared from ground mustard seeds 07819682 13 n 01 Chinese_mustard 0 001 @ 07819480 n 0000 | very hot prepared mustard 07819769 13 n 01 nasturtium 0 002 @ 07809368 n 0000 #p 12719684 n 0000 | flowers and seeds and leaves all used as flavorings 07819896 13 n 01 parsley 0 001 @ 07811416 n 0000 | aromatic herb with flat or crinkly leaves that are cut finely and used to garnish food 07820036 13 n 01 salad_burnet 0 002 @ 07723330 n 0000 #p 12637485 n 0000 | leaves sometimes used for salad 07820145 13 n 01 rosemary 0 002 @ 07811416 n 0000 #p 12864160 n 0000 | extremely pungent leaves used fresh or dried as seasoning for especially meats 07820297 13 n 01 rue 0 002 @ 07811416 n 0000 #p 12707199 n 0000 | leaves sometimes used for flavoring fruit or claret cup but should be used with great caution: can cause irritation like poison ivy 07820497 13 n 01 sage 0 003 @ 07811416 n 0000 #p 12865824 n 0000 ~ 07820683 n 0000 | aromatic fresh or dried grey-green leaves used widely as seasoning for meats and fowl and game etc 07820683 13 n 01 clary_sage 0 002 @ 07820497 n 0000 #p 12865037 n 0000 | fresh leaves used in omelets and fritters and with lamb 07820814 13 n 02 savory 0 savoury 0 003 @ 07811416 n 0000 ~ 07820960 n 0000 ~ 07821107 n 0000 | either of two aromatic herbs of the mint family 07820960 13 n 02 summer_savory 0 summer_savoury 0 002 @ 07820814 n 0000 #p 12867184 n 0000 | herb with delicately flavored leaves with many uses 07821107 13 n 02 winter_savory 0 winter_savoury 0 002 @ 07820814 n 0000 #p 12867449 n 0000 | resinous leaves used in stews and stuffings and meat loaf 07821260 13 n 02 sweet_woodruff 0 waldmeister 0 002 @ 07811416 n 0000 #p 12665271 n 0000 | fragrant dark green leaves used to flavor May wine 07821404 13 n 01 sweet_cicely 0 002 @ 07811416 n 0000 #p 12940609 n 0000 | fresh ferny leaves and green seeds used as garnish in salads and cold vegetables; dried seeds used in confectionery and liqueurs 07821610 13 n 02 tarragon 0 estragon 0 002 @ 07811416 n 0000 #p 11930203 n 0000 | fresh leaves (or leaves preserved in vinegar) used as seasoning 07821758 13 n 01 thyme 0 002 @ 07811416 n 0000 #p 12870682 n 0000 | leaves can be used as seasoning for almost any meat and stews and stuffings and vegetables 07821919 13 n 01 turmeric 0 002 @ 07809368 n 0000 #p 12356395 n 0000 | ground dried rhizome of the turmeric plant used as seasoning 07822053 13 n 01 caper 0 002 @ 07824988 n 0000 #p 11865874 n 0000 | pickled flower buds used as a pungent relish in various dishes and sauces 07822197 13 n 04 catsup 0 ketchup 0 cetchup 0 tomato_ketchup 0 001 @ 07810907 n 0000 | thick spicy sauce made from tomatoes 07822323 13 n 03 cardamom 0 cardamon 0 cardamum 0 002 @ 07809368 n 0000 #p 12358293 n 0000 | aromatic seeds used as seasoning like cinnamon and cloves especially in pickles and barbecue sauces 07822518 13 n 03 cayenne 0 cayenne_pepper 0 red_pepper 0 002 @ 07809368 n 0000 #s 12900987 n 0000 | ground pods and seeds of pungent red peppers of the genus Capsicum 07822687 13 n 01 chili_powder 0 002 @ 07809368 n 0000 %s 07721456 n 0000 | powder made of ground chili peppers mixed with e.g. cumin and garlic and oregano 07822845 13 n 01 chili_sauce 0 001 @ 07810907 n 0000 | tomatoes and onions and peppers (sweet or hot) simmered with vinegar and sugar and various seasonings 07823004 13 n 01 chili_vinegar 0 001 @ 07828987 n 0000 | fiery vinegar flavored with chili peppers 07823105 13 n 02 chutney 0 Indian_relish 0 001 @ 07810907 n 0000 | a spicy condiment made of chopped fruits or vegetables cooked in vinegar and sugar with ginger and spices 07823280 13 n 01 steak_sauce 0 001 @ 07810907 n 0000 | pungent bottled sauce for steak 07823369 13 n 01 taco_sauce 0 001 @ 07810907 n 0000 | spicy tomato-based sauce for tacos 07823460 13 n 01 salsa 0 001 @ 07810907 n 0000 | spicy sauce of tomatoes and onions and chili peppers to accompany Mexican foods 07823591 13 n 01 mint_sauce 0 001 @ 07810907 n 0000 | sweetened diluted vinegar with chopped mint leaves 07823698 13 n 01 cranberry_sauce 0 002 @ 07810907 n 0000 %s 07743902 n 0000 | sauce made of cranberries and sugar 07823814 13 n 01 curry_powder 0 001 @ 07809368 n 0000 | pungent blend of cumin and ground coriander seed and turmeric and other spices 07823951 13 n 01 curry 0 005 @ 07557434 n 0000 ;c 00243918 n 0000 ;r 08841956 n 0000 + 02192225 v 0101 ~ 07824191 n 0000 | (East Indian cookery) a pungent dish of vegetables or meats flavored with curry powder and usually eaten with rice 07824191 13 n 01 lamb_curry 0 001 @ 07823951 n 0000 | curry made with lamb 07824268 13 n 02 duck_sauce 0 hoisin_sauce 0 001 @ 07810907 n 0000 | a thick sweet and pungent Chinese condiment 07824383 13 n 01 horseradish 0 003 @ 07810907 n 0000 #s 11873182 n 0000 #s 07830841 n 0000 | grated horseradish root 07824502 13 n 01 marinade 0 003 @ 07810907 n 0000 + 00213544 v 0102 + 00213544 v 0101 | mixtures of vinegar or wine and oil with various spices and seasonings; used for soaking foods before cooking 07824702 13 n 01 paprika 0 004 @ 07809368 n 0000 #s 12901264 n 0000 %s 07721195 n 0000 ~ 07824863 n 0000 | a mild powdered seasoning made from dried pimientos 07824863 13 n 01 Spanish_paprika 0 001 @ 07824702 n 0000 | a mild seasoning made from a variety of pimiento grown in Spain 07824988 13 n 01 pickle 0 006 @ 07582441 n 0000 + 00213223 v 0101 ~ 07758582 n 0000 ~ 07822053 n 0000 ~ 07825194 n 0000 ~ 07825717 n 0000 | vegetables (especially cucumbers) preserved in brine or vinegar 07825194 13 n 01 dill_pickle 0 001 @ 07824988 n 0000 | pickle preserved in brine or vinegar flavored with dill seed 07825312 13 n 01 chowchow 2 001 @ 07582441 n 0000 | chopped pickles in mustard sauce 07825399 13 n 01 bread_and_butter_pickle 0 001 @ 07825717 n 0000 | thinly sliced sweet pickles 07825496 13 n 01 pickle_relish 0 001 @ 07582441 n 0000 | relish of chopped (usually sweet) pickles 07825597 13 n 01 piccalilli 0 001 @ 07582441 n 0000 | relish of chopped pickled cucumbers and green peppers and onion 07825717 13 n 01 sweet_pickle 0 002 @ 07824988 n 0000 ~ 07825399 n 0000 | pickle cured in brine and preserved in sugar and vinegar 07825850 13 n 02 applesauce 0 apple_sauce 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | puree of stewed apples usually sweetened and spiced 07825972 13 n 02 soy_sauce 0 soy 1 002 @ 07810907 n 0000 %s 07729485 n 0000 | thin sauce made of fermented soy beans 07826091 13 n 02 Tabasco 1 Tabasco_sauce 0 002 @ 07830593 n 0000 %s 07722052 n 0000 | very spicy sauce (trade name Tabasco) made from fully-aged red peppers 07826250 13 n 01 tomato_paste 0 001 @ 07809096 n 0000 | thick concentrated tomato puree 07826340 13 n 01 angelica 1 001 @ 07811416 n 0000 | aromatic stems or leaves or roots of Angelica Archangelica 07826453 13 n 01 angelica 2 001 @ 07809368 n 0000 | candied stalks of the angelica plant 07826544 13 n 01 almond_extract 0 001 @ 07809368 n 0000 | flavoring made from almonds macerated in alcohol 07826653 13 n 03 anise 0 aniseed 0 anise_seed 0 008 @ 07809368 n 0000 #p 12943049 n 0000 #s 07637045 n 0000 #s 07908411 n 0000 #s 07908647 n 0000 #s 07904934 n 0000 #s 07910538 n 0000 #s 07910656 n 0000 | liquorice-flavored seeds, used medicinally and in cooking and liquors 07826930 13 n 03 Chinese_anise 0 star_anise 0 star_aniseed 0 003 @ 07812184 n 0000 #p 11709205 n 0000 #s 07813833 n 0000 | anise-scented star-shaped fruit or seed used in Asian cooking and medicine 07827130 13 n 01 juniper_berries 0 003 @ 07809368 n 0000 #p 11638109 n 0000 #s 07904395 n 0000 | berrylike cone of a common juniper; used in making gin 07827284 13 n 01 saffron 0 002 @ 07809368 n 0000 #p 12416703 n 0000 | dried pungent stigmas of the Old World saffron crocus 07827410 13 n 02 sesame_seed 0 benniseed 0 003 @ 07809368 n 0000 #p 12874783 n 0000 %s 07675156 n 0000 | small oval seeds of the sesame plant 07827554 13 n 01 caraway_seed 0 005 @ 07809368 n 0000 #p 12934479 n 0000 #s 07634605 n 0000 #s 07902799 n 0000 #s 07910245 n 0000 | aromatic seeds of the caraway plant; used widely as seasoning 07827750 13 n 01 poppy_seed 0 002 @ 07809368 n 0000 #p 11902389 n 0000 | small grey seed of a poppy flower; used whole or ground in baked items 07827896 13 n 02 dill 0 dill_weed 0 002 @ 07811416 n 0000 #p 12931542 n 0000 | aromatic threadlike foliage of the dill plant used as seasoning 07828041 13 n 01 dill_seed 0 002 @ 07809368 n 0000 #p 12931542 n 0000 | seed of the dill plant used as seasoning 07828156 13 n 01 celery_seed 0 002 @ 07809368 n 0000 #p 12933403 n 0000 | seed of the celery plant used as seasoning 07828275 13 n 01 lemon_extract 0 001 @ 07809368 n 0000 | a flavoring made from (or imitating) lemons 07828378 13 n 02 monosodium_glutamate 0 MSG 0 001 @ 07809368 n 0000 | white crystalline compound used as a food additive to enhance flavor; often used in Chinese cooking; "food manufacturers sometimes list MSG simply as `artificial flavors' in ingredient lists" 07828642 13 n 01 vanilla_bean 0 004 @ 07809368 n 0000 #p 12086778 n 0000 #s 07828807 n 0000 %s 12087032 n 0000 | long bean-like fruit; seeds are used as flavoring 07828807 13 n 02 vanilla 0 vanilla_extract 0 002 @ 07809368 n 0000 %s 07828642 n 0000 | a flavoring prepared from vanilla beans macerated in alcohol (or imitating vanilla beans) 07828987 13 n 02 vinegar 0 acetum 0 005 @ 07810907 n 0000 + 02196690 v 0204 ~ 07823004 n 0000 ~ 07829248 n 0000 ~ 07829331 n 0000 | sour-tasting liquid produced usually by oxidation of the alcohol in wine or cider and used as a condiment or food preservative 07829248 13 n 01 cider_vinegar 0 001 @ 07828987 n 0000 | vinegar made from cider 07829331 13 n 01 wine_vinegar 0 001 @ 07828987 n 0000 | vinegar made from wine 07829412 13 n 01 sauce 0 054 @ 07810907 n 0000 #p 07557434 n 0000 + 00535844 v 0101 + 01364357 v 0101 ~ 07830493 n 0000 ~ 07830593 n 0000 ~ 07830690 n 0000 ~ 07830841 n 0000 ~ 07831450 n 0000 ~ 07831663 n 0000 ~ 07831821 n 0000 ~ 07831955 n 0000 ~ 07832099 n 0000 ~ 07832202 n 0000 ~ 07832307 n 0000 ~ 07832416 n 0000 ~ 07832592 n 0000 ~ 07832741 n 0000 ~ 07832902 n 0000 ~ 07834774 n 0000 ~ 07835331 n 0000 ~ 07835457 n 0000 ~ 07835547 n 0000 ~ 07835701 n 0000 ~ 07835823 n 0000 ~ 07835921 n 0000 ~ 07836077 n 0000 ~ 07836269 n 0000 ~ 07836456 n 0000 ~ 07836838 n 0000 ~ 07837110 n 0000 ~ 07837234 n 0000 ~ 07837362 n 0000 ~ 07837755 n 0000 ~ 07838073 n 0000 ~ 07838233 n 0000 ~ 07838551 n 0000 ~ 07838659 n 0000 ~ 07838811 n 0000 ~ 07838905 n 0000 ~ 07839055 n 0000 ~ 07839172 n 0000 ~ 07839312 n 0000 ~ 07839593 n 0000 ~ 07839730 n 0000 ~ 07839864 n 0000 ~ 07840027 n 0000 ~ 07840124 n 0000 ~ 07840219 n 0000 ~ 07840304 n 0000 ~ 07840395 n 0000 ~ 07840520 n 0000 ~ 07857598 n 0000 ~ 07870734 n 0000 | flavorful relish or dressing or topping served as an accompaniment to food 07830493 13 n 01 anchovy_sauce 0 001 @ 07829412 n 0000 | made of white sauce and mashed anchovies 07830593 13 n 01 hot_sauce 0 002 @ 07829412 n 0000 ~ 07826091 n 0000 | a pungent peppery sauce 07830690 13 n 01 hard_sauce 0 001 @ 07829412 n 0000 | butter and sugar creamed together with brandy or other flavoring and served with rich puddings 07830841 13 n 02 horseradish_sauce 0 sauce_Albert 0 002 @ 07829412 n 0000 %s 07824383 n 0000 | creamy white sauce with horseradish and mustard 07830986 13 n 01 bolognese_pasta_sauce 0 001 @ 07838233 n 0000 | sauce for pasta; contains mushrooms and ham and chopped vegetables and beef and tomato paste 07831146 13 n 01 carbonara 0 001 @ 07838233 n 0000 | sauce for pasta; contains eggs and bacon or ham and grated cheese 07831267 13 n 01 tomato_sauce 0 001 @ 07838233 n 0000 | sauce made with a puree of tomatoes (or strained tomatoes) with savory vegetables and other seasonings; can be used on pasta 07831450 13 n 02 tartare_sauce 0 tartar_sauce 0 001 @ 07829412 n 0000 | mayonnaise with chopped pickles and sometimes capers and shallots and parsley and hard-cooked egg; sauce for seafood especially fried fish 07831663 13 n 01 wine_sauce 0 001 @ 07829412 n 0000 | white or veloute sauce with wine and stock variously seasoned with onions and herbs; for fish or meat 07831821 13 n 02 marchand_de_vin 0 mushroom_wine_sauce 0 001 @ 07829412 n 0000 | brown sauce with mushrooms and red wine or Madeira 07831955 13 n 01 bread_sauce 0 001 @ 07829412 n 0000 | creamy white sauce made with bread instead of flour and seasoned with cloves and onion 07832099 13 n 01 plum_sauce 0 001 @ 07829412 n 0000 | for Chinese dishes: plum preserves and chutney 07832202 13 n 01 peach_sauce 0 001 @ 07829412 n 0000 | for Chinese dishes: peach preserves and chutney 07832307 13 n 01 apricot_sauce 0 001 @ 07829412 n 0000 | for Chinese dishes: apricot preserves and chutney 07832416 13 n 01 pesto 0 001 @ 07829412 n 0000 | a sauce typically served with pasta; contains crushed basil leaves and garlic and pine nuts and Parmesan cheese in olive oil 07832592 13 n 02 ravigote 0 ravigotte 0 001 @ 07829412 n 0000 | veloute sauce seasoned with chopped chervil, chives, tarragon, shallots and capers 07832741 13 n 01 remoulade_sauce 0 001 @ 07829412 n 0000 | a mayonnaise sauce flavored with herbs and mustard and capers; served with e.g. salad and cold meat 07832902 13 n 02 dressing 1 salad_dressing 0 014 @ 07829412 n 0000 + 01364184 v 0101 ~ 07833333 n 0000 ~ 07833535 n 0000 ~ 07833672 n 0000 ~ 07833816 n 0000 ~ 07833951 n 0000 ~ 07834065 n 0000 ~ 07834160 n 0000 ~ 07834286 n 0000 ~ 07834507 n 0000 ~ 07834872 n 0000 ~ 07835051 n 0000 ~ 07835173 n 0000 | savory dressings for salads; basically of two kinds: either the thin French or vinaigrette type or the creamy mayonnaise type 07833333 13 n 01 sauce_Louis 0 001 @ 07832902 n 0000 | mayonnaise and heavy cream combined with chopped green pepper and green onion seasoned with chili sauce and Worcestershire sauce and lemon juice 07833535 13 n 02 bleu_cheese_dressing 0 blue_cheese_dressing 0 001 @ 07832902 n 0000 | creamy dressing containing crumbled blue cheese 07833672 13 n 02 blue_cheese_dressing 2 Roquefort_dressing 0 001 @ 07832902 n 0000 | vinaigrette containing crumbled Roquefort or blue cheese 07833816 13 n 03 French_dressing 0 vinaigrette 0 sauce_vinaigrette 0 001 @ 07832902 n 0000 | oil and vinegar with mustard and garlic 07833951 13 n 01 Lorenzo_dressing 0 001 @ 07832902 n 0000 | vinaigrette with chili sauce and chopped watercress 07834065 13 n 01 anchovy_dressing 0 001 @ 07832902 n 0000 | vinaigrette and mashed anchovies 07834160 13 n 01 Italian_dressing 0 001 @ 07832902 n 0000 | a vinaigrette with garlic and herbs: oregano and basil and dill 07834286 13 n 01 half-and-half_dressing 0 001 @ 07832902 n 0000 | half mayonnaise and half vinaigrette seasoned with minced garlic and mashed anchovies and grated Parmesan cheese; especially good for combination salads 07834507 13 n 02 mayonnaise 0 mayo 0 002 @ 07832902 n 0000 ~ 07834618 n 0000 | egg yolks and oil and vinegar 07834618 13 n 02 green_mayonnaise 0 sauce_verte 0 001 @ 07834507 n 0000 | mayonnaise with tarragon or dill and chopped watercress and spinach or cucumber 07834774 13 n 03 aioli 0 aioli_sauce 0 garlic_sauce 0 001 @ 07829412 n 0000 | garlic mayonnaise 07834872 13 n 02 Russian_dressing 0 Russian_mayonnaise 0 001 @ 07832902 n 0000 | mayonnaise with horseradish grated onion and chili sauce or catsup; sometimes with caviar added 07835051 13 n 01 salad_cream 0 002 @ 07832902 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a creamy salad dressing resembling mayonnaise 07835173 13 n 01 Thousand_Island_dressing 0 001 @ 07832902 n 0000 | mayonnaise with chili sauce or catsup and minced olives and peppers and hard-cooked egg 07835331 13 n 01 barbecue_sauce 0 001 @ 07829412 n 0000 | spicy sweet and sour sauce usually based on catsup or chili sauce 07835457 13 n 01 hollandaise 0 001 @ 07829412 n 0000 | eggs and butter with lemon juice 07835547 13 n 01 bearnaise 0 001 @ 07829412 n 0000 | a sauce like hollandaise but made with white wine and tarragon and shallots instead of lemon juice 07835701 13 n 02 Bercy 0 Bercy_butter 0 001 @ 07829412 n 0000 | butter creamed with white wine and shallots and parsley 07835823 13 n 01 bordelaise 0 001 @ 07829412 n 0000 | brown sauce with beef marrow and red wine 07835921 13 n 03 bourguignon 0 bourguignon_sauce 0 Burgundy_sauce 0 001 @ 07829412 n 0000 | reduced red wine with onions and parsley and thyme and butter 07836077 13 n 02 brown_sauce 1 sauce_Espagnole 0 001 @ 07829412 n 0000 | bouillon or beef stock thickened with butter and flour roux and variously seasoned with herbs or Worcestershire etc. 07836269 13 n 02 Espagnole 0 sauce_Espagnole 1 001 @ 07829412 n 0000 | brown sauce with tomatoes and a caramelized mixture of minced carrots and onions and celery seasoned with Madeira 07836456 13 n 02 Chinese_brown_sauce 0 brown_sauce 2 003 @ 07829412 n 0000 ;c 00243918 n 0000 ;r 08723006 n 0000 | a sauce based on soy sauce 07836600 13 n 01 blanc 0 001 @ 07837362 n 0000 | a white sauce of fat, broth, and vegetables (used especially with braised meat) 07836731 13 n 01 cheese_sauce 0 002 @ 07837362 n 0000 ~ 07837630 n 0000 | white sauce with grated cheese 07836838 13 n 02 chocolate_sauce 0 chocolate_syrup 0 002 @ 07829412 n 0000 ~ 07837002 n 0000 | sauce made with unsweetened chocolate or cocoa and sugar and water 07837002 13 n 02 hot-fudge_sauce 0 fudge_sauce 0 001 @ 07836838 n 0000 | thick chocolate sauce served hot 07837110 13 n 02 cocktail_sauce 0 seafood_sauce 0 001 @ 07829412 n 0000 | usually catsup with horseradish and lemon juice 07837234 13 n 02 Colbert 0 Colbert_butter 0 001 @ 07829412 n 0000 | butter creamed with parsley and tarragon and beef extract 07837362 13 n 03 white_sauce 0 bechamel_sauce 0 bechamel 0 004 @ 07829412 n 0000 ~ 07836600 n 0000 ~ 07836731 n 0000 ~ 07837545 n 0000 | milk thickened with a butter and flour roux 07837545 13 n 01 cream_sauce 0 001 @ 07837362 n 0000 | white sauce made with cream 07837630 13 n 01 Mornay_sauce 0 001 @ 07836731 n 0000 | onion-flavored creamy cheese sauce with egg yolk and grated cheese 07837755 13 n 02 demiglace 0 demi-glaze 0 001 @ 07829412 n 0000 | sauce Espagnole with extra beef stock simmered down and seasoned with dry wine or sherry 07837912 13 n 02 gravy 0 pan_gravy 0 001 @ 07923748 n 0000 | the seasoned but not thickened juices that drip from cooking meats; often a little water is added 07838073 13 n 01 gravy 1 001 @ 07829412 n 0000 | a sauce made by adding stock, flour, or other ingredients to the juice and fat that drips from cooking meats 07838233 13 n 02 spaghetti_sauce 0 pasta_sauce 0 005 @ 07829412 n 0000 ~ 07830986 n 0000 ~ 07831146 n 0000 ~ 07831267 n 0000 ~ 07838441 n 0000 | any of numerous sauces for spaghetti or other kinds of pasta 07838441 13 n 01 marinara 0 001 @ 07838233 n 0000 | sauce for pasta; contains tomatoes and garlic and herbs 07838551 13 n 01 mole 0 002 @ 07829412 n 0000 ;r 08740875 n 0000 | spicy sauce often containing chocolate 07838659 13 n 02 hunter's_sauce 0 sauce_chausseur 0 001 @ 07829412 n 0000 | brown sauce and tomato puree with onions and mushrooms and dry white wine 07838811 13 n 01 mushroom_sauce 0 001 @ 07829412 n 0000 | brown sauce and sauteed mushrooms 07838905 13 n 01 mustard_sauce 0 001 @ 07829412 n 0000 | sauce of prepared mustard thinned with vinegar and vegetable oil with sugar and seasonings 07839055 13 n 02 Nantua 0 shrimp_sauce 0 001 @ 07829412 n 0000 | white sauce with whipping cream and shrimp butter 07839172 13 n 02 Hungarian_sauce 0 paprika_sauce 0 001 @ 07829412 n 0000 | veloute sauce with sauteed chopped onion and paprika and cream 07839312 13 n 02 pepper_sauce 0 Poivrade 0 001 @ 07829412 n 0000 | for venison: brown sauce with sauteed vegetables and trimmings and marinade and plenty of pepper 07839478 13 n 01 roux 0 001 @ 07882497 n 0000 | a mixture of fat and flour heated and used as a basis for sauces 07839593 13 n 01 Smitane 0 001 @ 07829412 n 0000 | veloute or brown sauce with sauteed chopped onion and dry white wine and sour cream 07839730 13 n 02 Soubise 0 white_onion_sauce 0 001 @ 07829412 n 0000 | veloute sauce with sauteed chopped onions and whipping cream 07839864 13 n 02 Lyonnaise_sauce 0 brown_onion_sauce 0 001 @ 07829412 n 0000 | brown sauce with sauteed chopped onions and parsley and dry white wine or vinegar 07840027 13 n 01 veloute 0 001 @ 07829412 n 0000 | white sauce made with stock instead of milk 07840124 13 n 02 allemande 0 allemande_sauce 0 001 @ 07829412 n 0000 | egg-thickened veloute 07840219 13 n 01 caper_sauce 0 001 @ 07829412 n 0000 | allemande sauce with capers 07840304 13 n 01 poulette 0 001 @ 07829412 n 0000 | allemande sauce with chopped parsley 07840395 13 n 01 curry_sauce 0 001 @ 07829412 n 0000 | allemande sauce with curry powder and coconut milk instead of stock 07840520 13 n 03 Worcester_sauce 0 Worcestershire 0 Worcestershire_sauce 0 001 @ 07829412 n 0000 | a savory sauce of vinegar and soy sauce and spices 07840672 13 n 02 coconut_milk 2 coconut_cream 0 001 @ 07844604 n 0000 | white liquid obtained from compressing fresh coconut meat 07840804 13 n 02 egg 0 eggs 0 007 @ 07566340 n 0000 + 01261491 v 0101 + 01508268 v 0101 %p 07841037 n 0000 %p 07841345 n 0000 %p 09432430 n 0000 %s 14728724 n 0000 | oval reproductive body of a fowl (especially a hen) used as food 07841037 13 n 04 egg_white 0 white 0 albumen 0 ovalbumin 0 002 @ 07809096 n 0000 #p 07840804 n 0000 | the white part of an egg; the nutritive and protective gelatinous substance surrounding the yolk consisting mainly of albumin dissolved in water; "she separated the whites from the yolks of several eggs" 07841345 13 n 02 egg_yolk 0 yolk 0 002 @ 07809096 n 0000 #p 07840804 n 0000 | the yellow spherical part of an egg that is surrounded by the albumen 07841495 13 n 02 boiled_egg 0 coddled_egg 0 002 @ 07557434 n 0000 ~ 07841639 n 0000 | egg cooked briefly in the shell in gently boiling water 07841639 13 n 02 hard-boiled_egg 0 hard-cooked_egg 0 002 @ 07841495 n 0000 ~ 07841800 n 0000 | an egg boiled gently until both the white and the yolk solidify 07841800 13 n 01 Easter_egg 0 001 @ 07841639 n 0000 | a colored hard-boiled egg used to celebrate Easter 07841907 13 n 01 Easter_egg 1 003 @ 07597365 n 0000 ~ 07842044 n 0000 ~ 07842130 n 0000 | an egg-shaped candy used to celebrate Easter 07842044 13 n 01 chocolate_egg 0 001 @ 07841907 n 0000 | egg-shaped chocolate candy 07842130 13 n 01 candy_egg 0 001 @ 07841907 n 0000 | egg-shaped candy 07842202 13 n 02 poached_egg 0 dropped_egg 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | egg cooked in gently boiling water 07842308 13 n 01 scrambled_eggs 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | eggs beaten and cooked to a soft firm consistency while stirring 07842433 13 n 02 deviled_egg 0 stuffed_egg 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | halved hard-cooked egg with the yolk mashed with mayonnaise and seasonings and returned to the white 07842605 13 n 03 shirred_egg 0 baked_egg 0 egg_en_cocotte 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | egg cooked individually in cream or butter in a small ramekin 07842753 13 n 02 omelet 0 omelette 0 004 @ 07557434 n 0000 ~ 07842972 n 0000 ~ 07843220 n 0000 ~ 07866571 n 0000 | beaten eggs or an egg mixture cooked until just set; may be folded around e.g. ham or cheese or jelly 07842972 13 n 01 firm_omelet 0 003 @ 07842753 n 0000 ~ 07843117 n 0000 ~ 07843348 n 0000 | eggs beaten with milk or cream and cooked until set 07843117 13 n 01 French_omelet 0 001 @ 07842972 n 0000 | omelet cooked quickly and slid onto a plate 07843220 13 n 01 fluffy_omelet 0 001 @ 07842753 n 0000 | souffle-like omelet made by beating and adding the whites separately 07843348 13 n 01 western_omelet 0 001 @ 07842972 n 0000 | a firm omelet that has diced ham and peppers and onions 07843464 13 n 01 souffle 0 002 @ 07557434 n 0000 ~ 07863802 n 0000 | light fluffy dish of egg yolks and stiffly beaten egg whites mixed with e.g. cheese or fish or fruit 07843636 13 n 01 fried_egg 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | eggs cooked by sauteing in oil or butter; sometimes turned and cooked on both sides 07843775 13 n 01 dairy_product 0 011 @ 07566340 n 0000 ~ 07844042 n 0000 ~ 07847198 n 0000 ~ 07847706 n 0000 ~ 07848338 n 0000 ~ 07849336 n 0000 ~ 07849733 n 0000 ~ 07849912 n 0000 ~ 07850219 n 0000 ~ 07850329 n 0000 %s 14973303 n 0000 | milk and butter and cheese 07844042 13 n 01 milk 1 025 @ 07843775 n 0000 @ 07881800 n 0000 + 00434384 a 0101 + 00194373 v 0101 + 00194170 v 0101 ~ 07844786 n 0000 ~ 07845166 n 0000 ~ 07845335 n 0000 ~ 07845421 n 0000 ~ 07845495 n 0000 ~ 07845571 n 0000 ~ 07845702 n 0000 ~ 07845775 n 0000 ~ 07845863 n 0000 ~ 07846014 n 0000 ~ 07846143 n 0000 ~ 07846359 n 0000 ~ 07846471 n 0000 ~ 07846557 n 0000 ~ 07846688 n 0000 ~ 07846802 n 0000 ~ 07846938 n 0000 ~ 07847047 n 0000 ~ 07921360 n 0000 %s 14728724 n 0000 | a white nutritious liquid secreted by mammals and used as food by human beings 07844604 13 n 01 milk 2 006 @ 07566340 n 0000 + 00194373 v 0101 ~ 07773428 n 0000 ~ 07840672 n 0000 ~ 07844867 n 0000 ~ 07845087 n 0000 | any of several nutritive milklike liquids 07844786 13 n 01 sour_milk 0 001 @ 07844042 n 0000 | milk that has turned sour 07844867 13 n 03 soya_milk 0 soybean_milk 0 soymilk 0 003 @ 07844604 n 0000 #s 07709881 n 0000 %s 07569873 n 0000 | a milk substitute containing soybean flour and water; used in some infant formulas and in making tofu 07845087 13 n 01 formula 0 001 @ 07844604 n 0000 | a liquid food for infants 07845166 13 n 01 pasteurized_milk 0 001 @ 07844042 n 0000 | milk that has been exposed briefly to high temperatures to destroy microorganisms and prevent fermentation 07845335 13 n 01 cows'_milk 0 001 @ 07844042 n 0000 | milk obtained from dairy cows 07845421 13 n 01 yak's_milk 0 001 @ 07844042 n 0000 | the milk of a yak 07845495 13 n 01 goats'_milk 0 001 @ 07844042 n 0000 | the milk of a goat 07845571 13 n 01 acidophilus_milk 0 001 @ 07844042 n 0000 | milk fermented by bacteria; used to treat gastrointestinal disorders 07845702 13 n 01 raw_milk 0 001 @ 07844042 n 0000 | unpasteurized milk 07845775 13 n 01 scalded_milk 0 001 @ 07844042 n 0000 | milk heated almost to boiling 07845863 13 n 01 homogenized_milk 0 001 @ 07844042 n 0000 | milk with the fat particles broken up and dispersed uniformly so the cream will not rise 07846014 13 n 01 certified_milk 0 001 @ 07844042 n 0000 | milk from dairies regulated by an authorized medical milk commission 07846143 13 n 04 powdered_milk 0 dry_milk 0 dried_milk 0 milk_powder 0 002 @ 07844042 n 0000 ~ 07846274 n 0000 | dehydrated milk 07846274 13 n 01 nonfat_dry_milk 0 001 @ 07846143 n 0000 | dehydrated skimmed milk 07846359 13 n 01 evaporated_milk 0 002 @ 07844042 n 0000 @ 07567390 n 0000 | milk concentrated by evaporation 07846471 13 n 01 condensed_milk 0 001 @ 07844042 n 0000 | sweetened evaporated milk 07846557 13 n 02 skim_milk 0 skimmed_milk 0 002 @ 07844042 n 0000 ! 07846802 n 0101 | milk from which the cream has been skimmed 07846688 13 n 01 semi-skimmed_milk 0 001 @ 07844042 n 0000 | milk from which some of the cream has been removed 07846802 13 n 01 whole_milk 0 002 @ 07844042 n 0000 ! 07846557 n 0101 | milk from which no constituent (such as fat) has been removed 07846938 13 n 01 low-fat_milk 0 001 @ 07844042 n 0000 | milk from which some of the cream has been removed 07847047 13 n 01 buttermilk 0 001 @ 07844042 n 0000 | residue from making butter from sour raw milk; or pasteurized milk curdled by adding a culture 07847198 13 n 01 cream 0 010 @ 07843775 n 0000 + 02416285 a 0101 + 00171339 v 0101 + 01418037 v 0101 ~ 07847453 n 0000 ~ 07847585 n 0000 ~ 07847827 n 0000 ~ 07847917 n 0000 ~ 07848093 n 0000 ~ 07848196 n 0000 | the part of milk containing the butterfat 07847453 13 n 02 clotted_cream 0 Devonshire_cream 0 002 @ 07847198 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | thick cream made from scalded milk 07847585 13 n 02 double_creme 0 heavy_whipping_cream 0 001 @ 07847198 n 0000 | cream with a fat content of 48% or more 07847706 13 n 01 half-and-half 0 001 @ 07843775 n 0000 | half milk and half light cream; contains 10% to 18% butterfat 07847827 13 n 01 heavy_cream 0 001 @ 07847198 n 0000 | contains more than 36% butterfat 07847917 13 n 03 light_cream 0 coffee_cream 0 single_cream 0 001 @ 07847198 n 0000 | cream that has at least 18% butterfat; "in England they call light cream `single cream'" 07848093 13 n 02 sour_cream 0 soured_cream 0 001 @ 07847198 n 0000 | artificially soured light cream 07848196 13 n 02 whipping_cream 0 light_whipping_cream 0 001 @ 07847198 n 0000 | cream that has enough butterfat (30% to 36%) to be whipped 07848338 13 n 01 butter 0 010 @ 07843775 n 0000 @ 07555863 n 0000 + 00992291 a 0101 + 02672344 a 0101 + 01267998 v 0101 ~ 07848645 n 0000 ~ 07848771 n 0000 ~ 07849026 n 0000 ~ 07849186 n 0000 ~ 07856186 n 0000 | an edible emulsion of fat globules made by churning milk or cream; for cooking and table use 07848645 13 n 01 stick 0 002 @ 07848338 n 0000 @ 07672914 n 0000 | a rectangular quarter pound block of butter or margarine 07848771 13 n 02 clarified_butter 0 drawn_butter 0 002 @ 07848338 n 0000 ~ 07848936 n 0000 | butter made clear by heating and removing the sediment of milk solids 07848936 13 n 01 ghee 0 001 @ 07848771 n 0000 | clarified butter used in Indian cookery 07849026 13 n 02 brown_butter 0 beurre_noisette 0 001 @ 07848338 n 0000 | clarified butter browned slowly and seasoned with vinegar or lemon juice and capers 07849186 13 n 02 Meuniere_butter 0 lemon_butter 0 001 @ 07848338 n 0000 | clarified butter browned slowly and seasoned with lemon juice and parsley 07849336 13 n 03 yogurt 0 yoghurt 0 yoghourt 0 004 @ 07843775 n 0000 @ 07555863 n 0000 ~ 07616046 n 0000 ~ 07849506 n 0000 | a custard-like food made from curdled milk 07849506 13 n 01 blueberry_yogurt 0 001 @ 07849336 n 0000 | yogurt with sweetened blueberries or blueberry jam 07849619 13 n 01 raita 0 001 @ 07580053 n 0000 | an Indian side dish of yogurt and chopped cucumbers and spices 07849733 13 n 01 whey 0 001 @ 07843775 n 0000 | watery part of milk produced when raw milk sours and coagulates; "Little Miss Muffet sat on a tuffet eating some curds and whey" 07849912 13 n 01 curd 0 002 @ 07843775 n 0000 #s 07850329 n 0000 | coagulated milk; used to make cheese; "Little Miss Muffet sat on a tuffet eating some curds and whey" 07850083 13 n 01 curd 2 002 @ 07566340 n 0000 ~ 07709881 n 0000 | a coagulated liquid resembling milk curd; "bean curd"; "lemon curd" 07850219 13 n 01 clabber 0 002 @ 07843775 n 0000 + 00457770 v 0102 | raw milk that has soured and thickened 07850329 13 n 01 cheese 0 030 @ 07843775 n 0000 @ 07555863 n 0000 %s 07849912 n 0000 %p 07850957 n 0000 ~ 07851298 n 0000 ~ 07851641 n 0000 ~ 07851767 n 0000 ~ 07851926 n 0000 ~ 07852045 n 0000 ~ 07852614 n 0000 ~ 07852712 n 0000 ~ 07852833 n 0000 ~ 07852919 n 0000 ~ 07853232 n 0000 ~ 07853345 n 0000 ~ 07853445 n 0000 ~ 07853560 n 0000 ~ 07853648 n 0000 ~ 07853762 n 0000 ~ 07853852 n 0000 ~ 07853946 n 0000 ~ 07854066 n 0000 ~ 07854184 n 0000 ~ 07854266 n 0000 ~ 07854348 n 0000 ~ 07854455 n 0000 ~ 07854614 n 0000 ~ 07854707 n 0000 ~ 07854813 n 0000 ~ 07855317 n 0000 | a solid food prepared from the pressed curd of milk 07850957 13 n 01 cheese_rind 0 002 @ 07670731 n 0000 #p 07850329 n 0000 | the rind of a cheese 07851054 13 n 01 paring 0 003 @ 00002684 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 + 01262936 v 0103 | (usually plural) a part of a fruit or vegetable that is pared or cut off; especially the skin or peel; "she could peel an apple with a single long paring" 07851298 13 n 01 cream_cheese 0 003 @ 07850329 n 0000 ~ 07851443 n 0000 ~ 07851554 n 0000 | soft unripened cheese made of sweet milk and cream 07851443 13 n 01 double_cream 0 001 @ 07851298 n 0000 | fresh soft French cheese containing at least 60% fat 07851554 13 n 01 mascarpone 0 001 @ 07851298 n 0000 | soft mild Italian cream cheese 07851641 13 n 02 triple_cream 0 triple_creme 0 001 @ 07850329 n 0000 | fresh soft French cheese containing at least 72% fat 07851767 13 n 04 cottage_cheese 0 pot_cheese 0 farm_cheese 0 farmer's_cheese 0 001 @ 07850329 n 0000 | mild white cheese made from curds of soured skim milk 07851926 13 n 02 process_cheese 0 processed_cheese 0 001 @ 07850329 n 0000 | made by blending several lots of cheese 07852045 13 n 02 bleu 0 blue_cheese 0 006 @ 07850329 n 0000 ~ 07852229 n 0000 ~ 07852302 n 0000 ~ 07852376 n 0000 ~ 07852452 n 0000 ~ 07852532 n 0000 | cheese containing a blue mold 07852229 13 n 01 Stilton 0 001 @ 07852045 n 0000 | English blue cheese 07852302 13 n 01 Roquefort 0 001 @ 07852045 n 0000 | French blue cheese 07852376 13 n 01 gorgonzola 0 001 @ 07852045 n 0000 | Italian blue cheese 07852452 13 n 01 Danish_blue 0 001 @ 07852045 n 0000 | blue cheese of Denmark 07852532 13 n 01 Bavarian_blue 0 001 @ 07852045 n 0000 | blue cheese of Bavaria 07852614 13 n 01 Brie 0 001 @ 07850329 n 0000 | soft creamy white cheese; milder than Camembert 07852712 13 n 01 brick_cheese 0 001 @ 07850329 n 0000 | semisoft sweet American cheese from whole milk in a brick form 07852833 13 n 01 Camembert 0 001 @ 07850329 n 0000 | rich soft creamy French cheese 07852919 13 n 04 cheddar 0 cheddar_cheese 0 Armerican_cheddar 0 American_cheese 0 002 @ 07850329 n 0000 ~ 07853125 n 0000 | hard smooth-textured cheese; originally made in Cheddar in southwestern England 07853125 13 n 02 rat_cheese 0 store_cheese 0 001 @ 07852919 n 0000 | informal names for American cheddar 07853232 13 n 01 Cheshire_cheese 0 001 @ 07850329 n 0000 | a mild yellow English cheese with a crumbly texture 07853345 13 n 01 double_Gloucester 0 001 @ 07850329 n 0000 | a smooth firm mild orange-red cheese 07853445 13 n 01 Edam 0 001 @ 07850329 n 0000 | mild yellow Dutch cheese made in balls encased in a red covering 07853560 13 n 02 goat_cheese 0 chevre 0 001 @ 07850329 n 0000 | made from goats' milk 07853648 13 n 02 Gouda 0 Gouda_cheese 0 001 @ 07850329 n 0000 | mild cream-colored Dutch cheese shaped in balls 07853762 13 n 01 grated_cheese 0 001 @ 07850329 n 0000 | hard or semihard cheese grated 07853852 13 n 01 hand_cheese 0 001 @ 07850329 n 0000 | any cheese originally molded by hand 07853946 13 n 01 Liederkranz 0 002 @ 07850329 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | a soft cheese with a strong odor and flavor 07854066 13 n 01 Limburger 0 001 @ 07850329 n 0000 | a soft white cheese with a very strong pungent odor and flavor 07854184 13 n 01 mozzarella 0 001 @ 07850329 n 0000 | mild white Italian cheese 07854266 13 n 01 Muenster 0 001 @ 07850329 n 0000 | semisoft pale-yellow cheese 07854348 13 n 01 Parmesan 0 001 @ 07850329 n 0000 | hard dry sharp-flavored Italian cheese; often grated 07854455 13 n 02 quark_cheese 0 quark 0 001 @ 07850329 n 0000 | fresh unripened cheese of a smooth texture made from pasteurized milk, a starter, and rennet 07854614 13 n 01 ricotta 0 001 @ 07850329 n 0000 | soft Italian cheese like cottage cheese 07854707 13 n 01 string_cheese 0 001 @ 07850329 n 0000 | cheese formed in long strings twisted together 07854813 13 n 01 Swiss_cheese 0 004 @ 07850329 n 0000 ~ 07854982 n 0000 ~ 07855105 n 0000 ~ 07855188 n 0000 | hard pale yellow cheese with many holes from Switzerland 07854982 13 n 04 Emmenthal 0 Emmental 0 Emmenthaler 0 Emmentaler 0 001 @ 07854813 n 0000 | Swiss cheese with large holes 07855105 13 n 01 Gruyere 0 001 @ 07854813 n 0000 | Swiss cheese with small holes 07855188 13 n 01 sapsago 0 001 @ 07854813 n 0000 | a hard green Swiss cheese made with skim-milk curd and flavored with clover 07855317 13 n 01 Velveeta 0 001 @ 07850329 n 0000 | trademark: soft processed American cheese 07855413 13 n 01 nut_butter 0 001 @ 07856270 n 0000 | ground nuts blended with a little butter 07855510 13 n 01 peanut_butter 0 001 @ 07856270 n 0000 | a spread made from ground peanuts 07855603 13 n 01 marshmallow_fluff 0 001 @ 07856270 n 0000 | a very sweet white spread resembling marshmallow candy 07855721 13 n 01 onion_butter 0 001 @ 07856270 n 0000 | butter blended with minced onion 07855812 13 n 01 pimento_butter 0 001 @ 07856270 n 0000 | butter blended with mashed pimento 07855907 13 n 01 shrimp_butter 0 001 @ 07856270 n 0000 | butter blended with chopped shrimp or seasoned with essence from shrimp shells 07856045 13 n 01 lobster_butter 0 001 @ 07856270 n 0000 | butter blended with chopped lobster or seasoned with essence from lobster shells 07856186 13 n 01 yak_butter 0 001 @ 07848338 n 0000 | butter made from yaks' milk 07856270 13 n 02 spread 0 paste 1 020 @ 07810907 n 0000 + 01611746 v 0101 + 01611901 v 0101 ~ 07672914 n 0000 ~ 07855413 n 0000 ~ 07855510 n 0000 ~ 07855603 n 0000 ~ 07855721 n 0000 ~ 07855812 n 0000 ~ 07855907 n 0000 ~ 07856045 n 0000 ~ 07856756 n 0000 ~ 07856895 n 0000 ~ 07856992 n 0000 ~ 07857076 n 0000 ~ 07857170 n 0000 ~ 07857731 n 0000 ~ 07857959 n 0000 ~ 07858336 n 0000 ~ 07858484 n 0000 | a tasty mixture to be spread on bread or crackers or used in preparing other dishes 07856756 13 n 01 cheese_spread 0 001 @ 07856270 n 0000 | spread made of cheese mixed with butter or cream or cream cheese and seasonings 07856895 13 n 01 anchovy_butter 0 001 @ 07856270 n 0000 | butter blended with mashed anchovies 07856992 13 n 01 fishpaste 0 001 @ 07856270 n 0000 | a paste of fish or shellfish 07857076 13 n 01 garlic_butter 0 001 @ 07856270 n 0000 | butter seasoned with mashed garlic 07857170 13 n 01 miso 0 002 @ 07856270 n 0000 ;r 08921850 n 0000 | a thick paste made from fermented soybeans and barley or rice malt; used in Japanese cooking to make soups or sauces 07857356 13 n 01 wasabi 0 002 @ 07810907 n 0000 ;r 08921850 n 0000 | the thick green root of the wasabi plant that the Japanese use in cooking and that tastes like strong horseradish; in powder or paste form it is often eaten with raw fish 07857598 13 n 01 snail_butter 0 001 @ 07829412 n 0000 | for preparing snails: butter seasoned with shallots and garlic and parsley 07857731 13 n 05 hummus 0 humus 0 hommos 0 hoummos 0 humous 0 001 @ 07856270 n 0000 | a thick spread made from mashed chickpeas, tahini, lemon juice and garlic; used especially as a dip for pita; originated in the Middle East 07857959 13 n 01 pate 0 003 @ 07856270 n 0000 ~ 07858114 n 0000 ~ 07858197 n 0000 | liver or meat or fowl finely minced or ground and variously seasoned 07858114 13 n 01 duck_pate 0 001 @ 07857959 n 0000 | a pate made from duck liver 07858197 13 n 02 foie_gras 0 pate_de_foie_gras 0 001 @ 07857959 n 0000 | a pate made from goose liver (marinated in Cognac) and truffles 07858336 13 n 01 tapenade 0 001 @ 07856270 n 0000 | a spread consisting of capers and black olives and anchovies made into a puree with olive oil 07858484 13 n 01 tahini 0 001 @ 07856270 n 0000 | a thick Middle Eastern paste made from ground sesame seeds 07858595 13 n 02 sweetening 0 sweetener 0 008 @ 07809368 n 0000 + 02195470 v 0201 + 02195470 v 0101 ~ 07858841 n 0000 ~ 07858978 n 0000 ~ 07859142 n 0000 ~ 07859284 n 0000 ~ 07859583 n 0000 | something added to foods to make them taste sweeter 07858841 13 n 01 aspartame 0 001 @ 07858595 n 0000 | an artificial sweetener made from aspartic acid; used as a calorie-free sweetener 07858978 13 n 01 honey 0 005 @ 07858595 n 0000 #s 07890750 n 0000 #s 07891095 n 0000 + 00376537 a 0101 + 02195852 v 0101 | a sweet yellow liquid produced by bees 07859142 13 n 01 saccharin 0 001 @ 07858595 n 0000 | a crystalline substance 500 times sweeter than sugar; used as a calorie-free sweetener 07859284 13 n 02 sugar 0 refined_sugar 0 010 @ 07858595 n 0000 + 02195951 v 0101 ~ 07595180 n 0000 ~ 07595368 n 0000 ~ 07595499 n 0000 ~ 07595649 n 0000 ~ 07596046 n 0000 ~ 07596258 n 0000 ~ 07596362 n 0000 ~ 07596452 n 0000 | a white crystalline carbohydrate used as a sweetener and preservative 07859583 13 n 02 syrup 0 sirup 0 008 @ 07858595 n 0000 ~ 07859796 n 0000 ~ 07859951 n 0000 ~ 07860103 n 0000 ~ 07860208 n 0000 ~ 07860331 n 0000 ~ 07860447 n 0000 ~ 07860548 n 0000 | a thick sweet sticky liquid 07859796 13 n 01 sugar_syrup 0 001 @ 07859583 n 0000 | sugar and water and sometimes corn syrup boiled together; used as sweetening especially in drinks 07859951 13 n 01 molasses 0 001 @ 07859583 n 0000 | thick dark syrup produced by boiling down juice from sugar cane; especially during sugar refining 07860103 13 n 02 sorghum 0 sorghum_molasses 0 001 @ 07859583 n 0000 | made from juice of sweet sorghum 07860208 13 n 02 treacle 0 golden_syrup 0 003 @ 07859583 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 + 02368566 a 0104 | a pale cane syrup 07860331 13 n 01 grenadine 0 001 @ 07859583 n 0000 | thin syrup made from pomegranate juice; used in mixed drinks 07860447 13 n 01 maple_syrup 0 001 @ 07859583 n 0000 | made by concentrating sap from sugar maples 07860548 13 n 01 corn_syrup 0 001 @ 07859583 n 0000 | syrup prepared from corn 07860629 13 n 03 miraculous_food 0 manna 0 manna_from_heaven 0 002 @ 00021265 n 0000 ;c 06449735 n 0000 | (Old Testament) food that God gave the Israelites during the Exodus 07860805 13 n 01 batter 0 004 @ 07882497 n 0000 ~ 07628181 n 0000 ~ 07861247 n 0000 ~ 07861334 n 0000 | a liquid or semiliquid mixture, as of flour, eggs, and milk, used in cooking 07860988 13 n 01 dough 0 005 @ 07882497 n 0000 + 01185417 a 0101 %s 07569106 n 0000 ~ 07623136 n 0000 ~ 07861158 n 0000 | a flour mixture stiff enough to knead or roll 07861158 13 n 01 bread_dough 0 001 @ 07860988 n 0000 | any of various doughs for bread 07861247 13 n 01 pancake_batter 0 001 @ 07860805 n 0000 | batter for making pancakes 07861334 13 n 01 fritter_batter 0 001 @ 07860805 n 0000 | batter for making fritters 07861421 13 n 02 sop 0 sops 0 003 @ 07579076 n 0000 + 01577513 v 0101 + 01605692 v 0101 | piece of solid food for dipping in a liquid 07861557 13 n 01 coq_au_vin 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | chicken and onions and mushrooms braised in red wine and seasonings 07861681 13 n 01 chicken_provencale 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | chicken cooked in a sauce made with tomatoes, garlic, and olive oil 07861813 13 n 01 chicken_and_rice 0 002 @ 07557434 n 0000 ~ 07862095 n 0000 | rice and chicken cooked together with or without other ingredients and variously seasoned 07861983 13 n 01 moo_goo_gai_pan 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | a Cantonese dish of chicken and sauteed vegetables 07862095 13 n 01 arroz_con_pollo 0 001 @ 07861813 n 0000 | rice and chicken cooked together Spanish style; highly seasoned especially with saffron 07862244 13 n 01 bacon_and_eggs 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | eggs (fried or scrambled) served with bacon 07862348 13 n 02 barbecued_spareribs 0 spareribs 2 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | baked or roasted with a spicy sauce 07862461 13 n 02 beef_Bourguignonne 0 boeuf_Bourguignonne 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | beef and mushrooms and onions stewed in red wine and seasonings 07862611 13 n 02 beef_Wellington 0 filet_de_boeuf_en_croute 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | rare-roasted beef tenderloin coated with mushroom paste in puff pastry 07862770 13 n 01 bitok 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | a Russian dish made with patties of ground meat (mixed with onions and bread and milk) and served with a sauce of sour cream 07862946 13 n 02 boiled_dinner 0 New_England_boiled_dinner 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | corned beef simmered with onions and cabbage and usually other vegetables 07863107 13 n 01 Boston_baked_beans 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | dried navy beans baked slowly with molasses and salt pork 07863229 13 n 01 bubble_and_squeak 0 002 @ 07557434 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | leftover cabbage fried with cooked potatoes and sometimes meat 07863374 13 n 01 pasta 1 005 @ 07557434 n 0000 ~ 07700003 n 0000 ~ 07863547 n 0000 ~ 07870167 n 0000 ~ 07871234 n 0000 | a dish that contains pasta as its main ingredient 07863547 13 n 01 cannelloni 0 001 @ 07863374 n 0000 | tubular pasta filled with meat or cheese 07863644 13 n 02 carbonnade_flamande 0 Belgian_beef_stew 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | beef stewed in beer seasoned with garlic and served with boiled potatoes 07863802 13 n 01 cheese_souffle 0 001 @ 07843464 n 0000 | puffy dish of cheese and eggs (whites beaten separately) and white sauce 07863935 13 n 01 chicken_Marengo 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | braised chicken with onions and mushrooms in a wine and tomato sauce 07864065 13 n 01 chicken_cordon_bleu 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | thin slices of chicken stuffed with cheese and ham and then sauteed 07864198 13 n 01 Maryland_chicken 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | chicken fried than oven-baked and served with milk gravy 07864317 13 n 02 chicken_paprika 0 chicken_paprikash 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | chicken simmered in broth with onions and paprika then mixed with sour cream 07864475 13 n 01 chicken_Tetrazzini 0 001 @ 07864638 n 0000 | chicken prepared in a cream sauce with mushrooms and served over pasta; usually topped with cheese 07864638 13 n 01 Tetrazzini 0 002 @ 07557434 n 0000 ~ 07864475 n 0000 | a pasta dish with cream sauce and mushrooms 07864756 13 n 01 chicken_Kiev 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | pounded chicken cutlets rolled around butter (that has been seasoned with herbs) and then covered with crumbs and fried 07864934 13 n 02 chili 1 chili_con_carne 0 002 @ 07557434 n 0000 ;r 08740875 n 0000 | ground beef and chili peppers or chili powder often with tomatoes and kidney beans 07865105 13 n 01 chili_dog 0 001 @ 07697537 n 0000 | a hotdog with chili con carne on it 07865196 13 n 01 chop_suey 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | meat or fish stir-fried with vegetables (e.g., celery, onions, peppers or bean sprouts) seasoned with ginger and garlic and soy sauce; served with rice; created in the United States and frequently served in Chinese restaurants there 07865484 13 n 01 chow_mein 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | chop suey served with fried noodles 07865575 13 n 02 codfish_ball 0 codfish_cake 0 001 @ 07641928 n 0000 | usually made of flaked salt cod and mashed potatoes 07865700 13 n 01 coquille 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | seafood served in a scallop shell 07865788 13 n 01 coquilles_Saint-Jacques 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | scallops in white wine sauce served in scallop shells 07865911 13 n 01 Cornish_pasty 0 001 @ 07872170 n 0000 | meat pie with filling of meat and vegetables 07866015 13 n 01 croquette 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | minced cooked meats (or vegetables) in thick white sauce; breaded and deep-fried 07866151 13 n 01 cottage_pie 0 002 @ 07557434 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a dish of minced meat topped with mashed potatoes 07866277 13 n 01 rissole 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | minced cooked meat or fish coated in egg and breadcrumbs and fried in deep fat 07866409 13 n 02 dolmas 0 stuffed_grape_leaves 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | well-seasoned rice (with nuts or currants or minced lamb) simmered or braised in stock 07866571 13 n 02 egg_foo_yong 0 egg_fu_yung 0 002 @ 07842753 n 0000 ;r 08723006 n 0000 | omelet containing onions and celery and chopped meat or fish 07866723 13 n 02 egg_roll 0 spring_roll 0 002 @ 07557434 n 0000 ;r 08723006 n 0000 | minced vegetables and meat wrapped in a pancake and fried 07866868 13 n 01 eggs_Benedict 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | toasted English muffin topped with ham and a poached egg (or an oyster) and hollandaise sauce 07867021 13 n 01 enchilada 0 002 @ 07557434 n 0000 ;r 08740875 n 0000 | tortilla with meat filling baked in tomato sauce seasoned with chili 07867164 13 n 02 falafel 0 felafel 0 002 @ 07557434 n 0000 ;r 08791167 n 0000 | small croquette of mashed chick peas or fava beans seasoned with sesame seeds 07867324 13 n 01 fish_and_chips 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | fried fish and french-fried potatoes 07867421 13 n 02 fondue 0 fondu 0 003 @ 07557434 n 0000 ~ 07867616 n 0000 ~ 07867751 n 0000 | hot cheese or chocolate melted to the consistency of a sauce into which bread or fruits are dipped 07867616 13 n 01 cheese_fondue 0 001 @ 07867421 n 0000 | fondue made of cheese melted in wine for dipping bread and sometimes fruits 07867751 13 n 01 chocolate_fondue 0 001 @ 07867421 n 0000 | fondue made of chocolate melted with milk or cream for dipping fruits 07867883 13 n 02 fondue 2 fondu 2 002 @ 07557434 n 0000 ~ 07868045 n 0000 | cubes of meat or seafood cooked in hot oil and then dipped in any of various sauces 07868045 13 n 02 beef_fondue 0 boeuf_fondu_bourguignon 0 001 @ 07867883 n 0000 | cubes of beef cooked in hot oil and then dipped in various tasty sauces 07868200 13 n 01 French_toast 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | bread slice dipped in egg and milk and fried; topped with sugar or fruit or syrup 07868340 13 n 02 fried_rice 0 Chinese_fried_rice 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | boiled rice mixed with scallions and minced pork or shrimp and quickly scrambled with eggs 07868508 13 n 01 frittata 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | Italian omelet with diced vegetables and meats; cooked until bottom is set then inverted into another pan to cook the top 07868684 13 n 01 frog_legs 0 002 @ 07557434 n 0000 #p 01640846 n 0000 | hind legs of frogs used as food; resemble chicken and cooked as chicken 07868830 13 n 01 galantine 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | boned poultry stuffed then cooked and covered with aspic; served cold 07868955 13 n 02 gefilte_fish 0 fish_ball 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | well-seasoned balls of ground fish and eggs and crushed crumbs simmered in fish stock 07869111 13 n 01 haggis 0 002 @ 07557434 n 0000 ;r 08890097 n 0000 | made of sheep's or calf's viscera minced with oatmeal and suet and onions and boiled in the animal's stomach 07869291 13 n 01 ham_and_eggs 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | eggs (scrambled or fried) served with ham 07869391 13 n 01 hash 0 003 @ 07557434 n 0000 + 01257399 v 0101 ~ 07869522 n 0000 | chopped meat mixed with potatoes and browned 07869522 13 n 01 corned_beef_hash 0 001 @ 07869391 n 0000 | hash made with corned beef 07869611 13 n 01 jambalaya 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | spicy Creole dish of rice and ham, sausage, chicken, or shellfish with tomatoes, peppers, onions, and celery 07869775 13 n 03 kabob 0 kebab 0 shish_kebab 0 002 @ 07557434 n 0000 ~ 07870069 n 0000 | cubes of meat marinated and cooked on a skewer usually with vegetables 07869937 13 n 01 kedgeree 0 002 @ 07557434 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a dish of rice and hard-boiled eggs and cooked flaked fish 07870069 13 n 02 souvlaki 0 souvlakia 0 002 @ 07869775 n 0000 ;r 08780881 n 0000 | made of lamb 07870167 13 n 02 lasagna 2 lasagne 2 001 @ 07863374 n 0000 | baked dish of layers of lasagna pasta with sauce and cheese and meat or vegetables 07870313 13 n 01 seafood_Newburg 0 004 @ 07557434 n 0000 ~ 07870478 n 0000 ~ 07870620 n 0000 %s 07870734 n 0000 | seafood in Newburg sauce served on toast or rice 07870478 13 n 02 lobster_Newburg 0 lobster_a_la_Newburg 0 001 @ 07870313 n 0000 | lobster in Newburg sauce served on buttered toast or rice 07870620 13 n 01 shrimp_Newburg 0 001 @ 07870313 n 0000 | shrimp in Newburg sauce usually served in a rice ring 07870734 13 n 01 Newburg_sauce 0 002 @ 07829412 n 0000 #s 07870313 n 0000 | lobster butter and cream and egg yolks seasoned with onions and sherry or Madeira 07870894 13 n 01 lobster_thermidor 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | diced lobster mixed with Mornay sauce placed back in the shell and sprinkled with grated cheese and browned 07871065 13 n 02 lutefisk 0 lutfisk 0 002 @ 07557434 n 0000 ;r 08760510 n 0000 | dried cod soaked in a lye solution before boiling to give it a gelatinous consistency 07871234 13 n 01 macaroni_and_cheese 0 001 @ 07863374 n 0000 | macaroni prepared in a cheese sauce 07871335 13 n 01 macedoine 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | mixed diced fruits or vegetables; hot or cold 07871436 13 n 01 meatball 0 003 @ 07557434 n 0000 ~ 07871588 n 0000 ~ 07871720 n 0000 | ground meat formed into a ball and fried or simmered in broth 07871588 13 n 02 porcupine_ball 0 porcupines 0 001 @ 07871436 n 0000 | meat patties rolled in rice and simmered in a tomato sauce 07871720 13 n 01 Swedish_meatball 0 001 @ 07871436 n 0000 | meatballs simmered in stock 07871810 13 n 02 meat_loaf 0 meatloaf 0 003 @ 07557434 n 0000 @ 07683786 n 0000 ~ 07875693 n 0000 | a baked loaf of ground meat 07871940 13 n 01 meat_pie 0 006 @ 07625493 n 0000 ~ 07872170 n 0000 ~ 07872381 n 0000 ~ 07877062 n 0000 ~ 07877411 n 0000 ~ 07877575 n 0000 | pie made with meat or fowl enclosed in pastry or covered with pastry or biscuit dough 07872170 13 n 01 pasty 0 003 @ 07871940 n 0000 ~ 07865911 n 0000 ~ 07872284 n 0000 | small meat pie or turnover 07872284 13 n 01 pork_pie 0 001 @ 07872170 n 0000 | small pie filled with minced seasoned pork 07872381 13 n 01 tourtiere 0 001 @ 07871940 n 0000 | a meat pie that is usually eaten at Christmas in Quebec 07872492 13 n 01 mostaccioli 0 001 @ 07698915 n 0000 | pasta somewhat resembling little moustaches 07872593 13 n 01 moussaka 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | casserole of eggplant and ground lamb with onion and tomatoes bound with white sauce and beaten eggs 07872748 13 n 01 osso_buco 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | sliced veal knuckle or shin bone cooked with olive oil and wine and tomatoes and served with rice or vegetables 07872915 13 n 01 marrowbone 0 002 @ 05269901 n 0000 %p 07873057 n 0000 | a bone containing edible marrow; used especially in flavoring soup 07873057 13 n 02 marrow 2 bone_marrow 0 002 @ 07557165 n 0000 #p 07872915 n 0000 | very tender and very nutritious tissue from marrowbones 07873198 13 n 01 pheasant_under_glass 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | a dish of roast pheasant served in a manner characteristic of expensive restaurants 07873348 13 n 01 pigs_in_blankets 0 001 @ 07582277 n 0000 | small frankfurters wrapped in biscuit dough and baked 07873464 13 n 04 pilaf 0 pilaff 0 pilau 0 pilaw 0 002 @ 07557434 n 0000 ~ 07873679 n 0000 | rice cooked in well-seasoned broth with onions or celery and usually poultry or game or shellfish and sometimes tomatoes 07873679 13 n 01 bulgur_pilaf 0 001 @ 07873464 n 0000 | pilaf made with bulgur wheat instead of rice and usually without meat 07873807 13 n 02 pizza 0 pizza_pie 0 006 @ 07557434 n 0000 ~ 07874063 n 0000 ~ 07874159 n 0000 ~ 07874259 n 0000 ~ 07874343 n 0000 ~ 07874441 n 0000 | Italian open pie made of thin bread dough spread with a spiced mixture of e.g. tomato sauce and cheese 07874063 13 n 01 sausage_pizza 0 001 @ 07873807 n 0000 | tomato and cheese pizza with sausage 07874159 13 n 01 pepperoni_pizza 0 001 @ 07873807 n 0000 | tomato and cheese pizza with pepperoni 07874259 13 n 01 cheese_pizza 0 001 @ 07873807 n 0000 | pizza with lots of cheese 07874343 13 n 01 anchovy_pizza 0 001 @ 07873807 n 0000 | tomato and cheese pizza with anchovies 07874441 13 n 01 Sicilian_pizza 0 001 @ 07873807 n 0000 | pizza made with a thick crust 07874531 13 n 01 poi 0 002 @ 07557434 n 0000 %s 07736813 n 0000 | Hawaiian dish of taro root pounded to a paste and often allowed to ferment 07874674 13 n 01 pork_and_beans 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | dried beans cooked with pork and tomato sauce 07874780 13 n 01 porridge 0 005 @ 07557434 n 0000 %s 07568502 n 0000 ~ 07703889 n 0000 ~ 07704054 n 0000 ~ 07874995 n 0000 | soft food made by boiling oatmeal or other meal or legumes in water or milk until thick 07874995 13 n 02 oatmeal 0 burgoo 1 001 @ 07874780 n 0000 | porridge made of rolled oats 07875086 13 n 01 loblolly 0 001 @ 07704054 n 0000 | thick gruel 07875152 13 n 01 potpie 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | deep-dish meat and vegetable pie or a meat stew with dumplings 07875267 13 n 03 rijsttaffel 0 rijstaffel 0 rijstafel 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | dish originating in Indonesia; a wide variety of foods and sauces are served with rice 07875436 13 n 02 risotto 0 Italian_rice 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | rice cooked with broth and sprinkled with grated cheese 07875560 13 n 01 roulade 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | a dish consisting of a slice of meat that is rolled around a filling and cooked 07875693 13 n 01 fish_loaf 0 002 @ 07871810 n 0000 ~ 07875835 n 0000 | flaked fish baked in a loaf with bread crumbs and various seasonings 07875835 13 n 01 salmon_loaf 0 001 @ 07875693 n 0000 | fish loaf made with flaked salmon 07875926 13 n 01 Salisbury_steak 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | ground beef patty usually with a sauce 07876026 13 n 01 sauerbraten 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | pot roast marinated several days in seasoned vinegar before cooking; usually served with potato dumplings 07876189 13 n 01 sauerkraut 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | shredded cabbage fermented in brine 07876281 13 n 02 scallopine 0 scallopini 0 002 @ 07557434 n 0000 ~ 07876460 n 0000 | sauteed cutlets (usually veal or poultry) that have been pounded thin and coated with flour 07876460 13 n 01 veal_scallopini 0 001 @ 07876281 n 0000 | thin sauteed cutlets of veal 07876550 13 n 01 scampi 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | large shrimp sauteed in oil or butter and garlic 07876651 13 n 01 Scotch_egg 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | hard-cooked egg encased in sausage meat then breaded and deep-fried 07876775 13 n 01 Scotch_woodcock 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | creamy scrambled eggs on toast spread with anchovy paste 07876893 13 n 01 scrapple 0 002 @ 07557434 n 0000 @ 07649582 n 0000 | scraps of meat (usually pork) boiled with cornmeal and shaped into loaves for slicing and frying 07877062 13 n 01 shepherd's_pie 0 001 @ 07871940 n 0000 | pie of hash covered with mashed potatoes and browned in the oven 07877187 13 n 01 spaghetti_and_meatballs 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | spaghetti with meatballs in a tomato sauce 07877299 13 n 01 Spanish_rice 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | spicy rice with tomatoes and onions and green peppers 07877411 13 n 01 steak_and_kidney_pie 0 001 @ 07871940 n 0000 | steak with sauteed kidneys and onions cooked in wine and stock then covered with pastry and baked 07877575 13 n 01 kidney_pie 0 001 @ 07871940 n 0000 | like steak and kidney pie but without steak 07877675 13 n 03 steak_tartare 0 tartar_steak 0 cannibal_mound 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | ground beef mixed with raw egg and e.g. onions and capers and anchovies; eaten raw 07877849 13 n 01 pepper_steak 1 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | strips of steak sauteed with green peppers and onions 07877961 13 n 03 steak_au_poivre 0 peppered_steak 0 pepper_steak 2 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | steak covered with crushed peppercorns pan-broiled and served with brandy-and-butter sauce 07878145 13 n 01 beef_Stroganoff 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | sauteed strips of beef and mushrooms in sour cream sauce served with noodles 07878283 13 n 01 stuffed_cabbage 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | parboiled head of cabbage scooped out and filled with a hash of chopped e.g. beef or ham and baked; served with tomato or cheese sauce 07878479 13 n 02 kishke 0 stuffed_derma 0 002 @ 07557434 n 0000 ;c 06232880 n 0000 | (Judaism) roasted fowl intestines with a seasoned filling of matzo meal and suet 07878647 13 n 01 stuffed_peppers 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | parboiled green peppers stuffed usually with rice and meat and baked briefly 07878785 13 n 02 stuffed_tomato 1 hot_stuffed_tomato 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | tomato cases filled with various mixtures and baked briefly 07878926 13 n 02 stuffed_tomato 2 cold_stuffed_tomato 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | tomato cases filled with various salad mixtures and served cold 07879072 13 n 01 succotash 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | fresh corn and lima beans with butter or cream 07879174 13 n 01 sukiyaki 0 002 @ 07557434 n 0000 ;r 08921850 n 0000 | thin beef strips (or chicken or pork) cooked briefly at the table with onions and greens and soy sauce 07879350 13 n 01 sashimi 0 002 @ 07557434 n 0000 ;r 08921850 n 0000 | very thinly sliced raw fish 07879450 13 n 01 sushi 0 002 @ 07557434 n 0000 ;r 08921850 n 0000 | rice (with raw fish) wrapped in seaweed 07879560 13 n 01 Swiss_steak 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | steak braised in tomato and onion mixture 07879659 13 n 01 tamale 0 002 @ 07557434 n 0000 ;r 08740875 n 0000 | corn and cornmeal dough stuffed with a meat mixture then wrapped in corn husks and steamed 07879821 13 n 01 tamale_pie 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | a meat mixture covered with cornbread topping that resembles a Mexican dish 07879953 13 n 01 tempura 0 002 @ 07557434 n 0000 ;r 08921850 n 0000 | vegetables and seafood dipped in batter and deep-fried 07880080 13 n 01 teriyaki 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | beef or chicken or seafood marinated in spicy soy sauce and grilled or broiled 07880213 13 n 01 terrine 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | a pate or fancy meatloaf baked in an earthenware casserole 07880325 13 n 03 Welsh_rarebit 0 Welsh_rabbit 0 rarebit 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | cheese melted with ale or beer served over toast 07880458 13 n 02 schnitzel 0 Wiener_schnitzel 0 002 @ 07557434 n 0000 ;r 08846324 n 0000 | deep-fried breaded veal cutlets 07880583 13 n 01 tortilla 0 004 @ 07640203 n 0000 #p 07698782 n 0000 ;r 08740875 n 0000 ~ 07881310 n 0000 | thin unleavened pancake made from cornmeal or wheat flour 07880751 13 n 01 taco 0 003 @ 07557434 n 0000 ;r 08740875 n 0000 ~ 07880880 n 0000 | a tortilla rolled cupped around a filling 07880880 13 n 01 chicken_taco 0 001 @ 07880751 n 0000 | a taco with a chicken filling 07880968 13 n 01 burrito 0 004 @ 07557434 n 0000 ;r 08740875 n 0000 ~ 07881117 n 0000 ~ 07881205 n 0000 | a flour tortilla folded around a filling 07881117 13 n 01 beef_burrito 0 001 @ 07880968 n 0000 | a burrito with a beef filling 07881205 13 n 01 quesadilla 0 001 @ 07880968 n 0000 | a tortilla that is filled with cheese and heated 07881310 13 n 01 tostada 1 002 @ 07880583 n 0000 ;r 08740875 n 0000 | a crisp flat tortilla 07881404 13 n 01 tostada 0 002 @ 07557434 n 0000 ~ 07881525 n 0000 | a flat tortilla with various fillings piled on it 07881525 13 n 01 bean_tostada 0 001 @ 07881404 n 0000 | a flat tortilla topped with refried beans 07881625 13 n 02 refried_beans 0 frijoles_refritos 0 002 @ 07557434 n 0000 ;r 08740875 n 0000 | dried beans cooked and mashed and then fried in lard with various seasonings 07881800 13 n 04 beverage 0 drink 0 drinkable 0 potable 0 027 @ 00021265 n 0000 @ 14940386 n 0000 + 00797113 a 0402 + 01170052 v 0201 ~ 07844042 n 0000 ~ 07882420 n 0000 ~ 07883251 n 0000 ~ 07884567 n 0000 ~ 07890970 n 0000 ~ 07891095 n 0000 ~ 07891189 n 0000 ~ 07891309 n 0000 ~ 07913180 n 0000 ~ 07914006 n 0000 ~ 07914128 n 0000 ~ 07914271 n 0000 ~ 07919310 n 0000 ~ 07921455 n 0000 ~ 07922764 n 0000 ~ 07924033 n 0000 ~ 07925966 n 0000 ~ 07926785 n 0000 ~ 07927197 n 0000 ~ 07929519 n 0000 ~ 07933274 n 0000 ~ 07933530 n 0000 ~ 07936263 n 0000 | any liquid suitable for drinking; "may I take your beverage order?" 07882420 13 n 01 wish-wash 0 001 @ 07881800 n 0000 | any thin watery drink 07882497 13 n 03 concoction 0 mixture 0 intermixture 0 010 @ 07566340 n 0000 + 00394813 v 0203 + 01666131 v 0101 ~ 07678586 n 0000 ~ 07678729 n 0000 ~ 07839478 n 0000 ~ 07860805 n 0000 ~ 07860988 n 0000 ~ 07882886 n 0000 ~ 07883031 n 0000 | any foodstuff made by combining different ingredients; "he volunteered to taste her latest concoction"; "he drank a mixture of beer and lemonade" 07882886 13 n 02 mix 0 premix 0 003 @ 07882497 n 0000 ~ 07593774 n 0000 ~ 07594250 n 0000 | a commercially prepared mixture of dry ingredients 07883031 13 n 01 filling 0 002 @ 07882497 n 0000 ~ 07883156 n 0000 | a food mixture used to fill pastry or sandwiches etc. 07883156 13 n 01 lekvar 0 001 @ 07883031 n 0000 | a sweet filling made of prunes or apricots 07883251 13 n 01 potion 0 003 @ 07881800 n 0000 ~ 07883384 n 0000 ~ 07883661 n 0000 | a medicinal or magical or poisonous beverage 07883384 13 n 01 elixir 0 003 @ 07883251 n 0000 @ 03880770 n 0000 ~ 07883510 n 0000 | a substance believed to cure all ills 07883510 13 n 01 elixir_of_life 0 001 @ 07883384 n 0000 | a hypothetical substance believed to maintain life indefinitely; once sought by alchemists 07883661 13 n 05 philter 0 philtre 0 love-potion 0 love-philter 0 love-philtre 0 001 @ 07883251 n 0000 | a drink credited with magical power; can make the one who takes it love the one who gave it 07883860 13 n 01 chaser 0 002 @ 07885223 n 0000 + 02001858 v 0101 | a drink to follow immediately after another drink 07883980 13 n 04 draft 0 draught 0 potation 0 tipple 0 003 @ 07885223 n 0000 + 01172114 v 0401 ~ 07884182 n 0000 | a serving of drink (usually alcoholic) drawn from a keg; "they served beer on draft" 07884182 13 n 01 quaff 0 002 @ 07883980 n 0000 + 01202068 v 0102 | a hearty draft 07884266 13 n 02 round 1 round_of_drinks 0 001 @ 07578363 n 0000 | a serving to each of a group (usually alcoholic); "he ordered a second round" 07884413 13 n 02 pledge 0 toast 1 003 @ 07885223 n 0000 + 01175467 v 0201 + 01175467 v 0103 | a drink in honor of or to the health of a person or event 07884567 13 n 05 alcohol 0 alcoholic_drink 0 alcoholic_beverage 0 intoxicant 0 inebriant 0 026 @ 07881800 n 0000 @ 03248958 n 0000 + 01190494 v 0503 + 01190494 v 0401 + 01158596 a 0101 + 00139908 v 0101 + 00139729 v 0101 ~ 07885705 n 0000 ~ 07886057 n 0000 ~ 07886176 n 0000 ~ 07886317 n 0000 ~ 07886463 n 0000 ~ 07886572 n 0000 ~ 07891433 n 0000 ~ 07891613 n 0000 ~ 07891726 n 0000 ~ 07901587 n 0000 ~ 07902121 n 0000 ~ 07905618 n 0000 ~ 07907943 n 0000 ~ 07911371 n 0000 ~ 07921615 n 0000 ~ 07922147 n 0000 ~ 07922512 n 0000 ~ 07922607 n 0000 ~ 07925808 n 0000 | a liquor or brew containing alcohol as the active agent; "alcohol (or drink) ruined him" 07885223 13 n 01 drink 4 020 @ 07578363 n 0000 + 01170052 v 0101 ~ 07883860 n 0000 ~ 07883980 n 0000 ~ 07884413 n 0000 ~ 07885937 n 0000 ~ 07912499 n 0000 ~ 07912619 n 0000 ~ 07912726 n 0000 ~ 07912834 n 0000 ~ 07912933 n 0000 ~ 07913081 n 0000 ~ 07916773 n 0000 ~ 07916872 n 0000 ~ 07916970 n 0000 ~ 07918454 n 0000 ~ 07918601 n 0000 ~ 07923034 n 0000 ~ 07923297 n 0000 ~ 07923665 n 0000 | a single serving of a beverage; "I asked for a hot drink"; "likes a drink before dinner" 07885705 13 n 01 proof_spirit 0 001 @ 07884567 n 0000 | a mixture containing half alcohol by volume at 60 degrees Fahrenheit 07885832 13 n 01 libation 0 001 @ 07578363 n 0000 | a serving (of wine) poured out in honor of a deity 07885937 13 n 01 libation 2 002 @ 07885223 n 0000 ;u 06776138 n 0000 | (facetious) a serving of an alcoholic beverage 07886057 13 n 02 home_brew 0 homebrew 0 001 @ 07884567 n 0000 | an alcoholic beverage (especially beer) made at home 07886176 13 n 02 hooch 0 hootch 0 002 @ 07884567 n 0000 ~ 07922299 n 0000 | an illicitly distilled (and usually inferior) alcoholic liquor 07886317 13 n 02 kava 0 kavakava 0 002 @ 07884567 n 0000 ;r 08841667 n 0000 | an alcoholic drink made from the aromatic roots of the kava shrub 07886463 13 n 01 aperitif 0 001 @ 07884567 n 0000 | alcoholic beverage taken before a meal as an appetizer 07886572 13 n 02 brew 0 brewage 0 009 @ 07884567 n 0000 + 01663920 v 0201 + 01663920 v 0101 + 00327813 v 0101 ~ 07886849 n 0000 ~ 07890617 n 0000 ~ 07890750 n 0000 ~ 07932323 n 0000 ~ 07932454 n 0000 | drink made by steeping and boiling and fermenting rather than distilling 07886849 13 n 01 beer 0 006 @ 07886572 n 0000 + 00798017 a 0101 ~ 07887099 n 0000 ~ 07887192 n 0000 ~ 07887634 n 0000 ~ 07889510 n 0000 | a general name for alcoholic beverages made by fermenting a cereal (or mixture of cereals) flavored with hops 07887099 13 n 02 draft_beer 0 draught_beer 0 001 @ 07886849 n 0000 | beer drawn from a keg 07887192 13 n 01 suds 0 001 @ 07886849 n 0000 | a dysphemism for beer (especially for lager that effervesces) 07887304 13 n 02 Munich_beer 0 Munchener 0 001 @ 07887634 n 0000 | a dark lager produced in Munich since the 10th century; has a distinctive taste of malt 07887461 13 n 02 bock 0 bock_beer 0 001 @ 07887634 n 0000 | a very strong lager traditionally brewed in the fall and aged through the winter for consumption in the spring 07887634 13 n 02 lager 0 lager_beer 0 007 @ 07886849 n 0000 ~ 07887304 n 0000 ~ 07887461 n 0000 ~ 07887967 n 0000 ~ 07888058 n 0000 ~ 07888229 n 0000 ~ 07889274 n 0000 | a general term for beer made with bottom fermenting yeast (usually by decoction mashing); originally it was brewed in March or April and matured until September 07887967 13 n 01 light_beer 0 001 @ 07887634 n 0000 | lager with reduced alcohol content 07888058 13 n 02 Oktoberfest 0 Octoberfest 0 001 @ 07887634 n 0000 | a strong lager made originally in Germany for the Oktoberfest celebration; sweet and copper-colored 07888229 13 n 02 Pilsner 0 Pilsener 0 001 @ 07887634 n 0000 | a pale lager with strong flavor of hops; first brewed in the Bohemian town of Pilsen 07888378 13 n 01 shebeen 2 001 @ 04395875 n 0000 | unlicensed drinking establishment 07888465 13 n 03 Weissbier 0 white_beer 0 wheat_beer 0 004 @ 07889510 n 0000 ;r 08766988 n 0000 ~ 07888709 n 0000 ~ 07888816 n 0000 | a general name for beers made from wheat by top fermentation; usually very pale and cloudy and effervescent 07888709 13 n 01 Weizenbier 0 001 @ 07888465 n 0000 | a general name in southern Germany for wheat beers 07888816 13 n 01 Weizenbock 0 001 @ 07888465 n 0000 | a German wheat beer of bock strength 07888909 13 n 01 malt 1 006 @ 07802417 n 0000 #s 07889274 n 0000 + 10286855 n 0101 + 00117757 v 0101 + 00186001 v 0101 ~ 07889193 n 0000 | a cereal grain (usually barley) that is kiln-dried after having been germinated by soaking in water; used especially in brewing and distilling 07889193 13 n 01 wort 0 001 @ 07888909 n 0000 | unfermented or fermenting malt 07889274 13 n 02 malt 2 malt_liquor 0 005 @ 07887634 n 0000 + 10286855 n 0101 + 00117624 v 0101 + 00117878 v 0101 %s 07888909 n 0000 | a lager of high alcohol content; by law it is considered too alcoholic to be sold as lager or beer 07889510 13 n 01 ale 0 007 @ 07886849 n 0000 ~ 07888465 n 0000 ~ 07889814 n 0000 ~ 07889990 n 0000 ~ 07890068 n 0000 ~ 07890226 n 0000 ~ 07890352 n 0000 | a general name for beer made with a top fermenting yeast; in some of the United States an ale is (by law) a brew of more than 4% alcohol by volume 07889814 13 n 01 bitter 0 003 @ 07889510 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 + 02396098 a 0101 | English term for a dry sharp-tasting ale with strong flavor of hops (usually on draft) 07889990 13 n 01 Burton 0 001 @ 07889510 n 0000 | a strong dark English ale 07890068 13 n 01 pale_ale 0 002 @ 07889510 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | an amber colored ale brewed with pale malts; similar to bitter but drier and lighter 07890226 13 n 02 porter 0 porter's_beer 0 001 @ 07889510 n 0000 | a very dark sweet ale brewed from roasted unmalted barley 07890352 13 n 01 stout 0 002 @ 07889510 n 0000 ~ 07890540 n 0000 | a strong very dark heavy-bodied ale made from pale malt and roasted unmalted barley and (often) caramel malt with hops 07890540 13 n 01 Guinness 0 001 @ 07890352 n 0000 | a kind of bitter stout 07890617 13 n 01 kvass 0 002 @ 07886572 n 0000 ;r 09003284 n 0000 | fermented beverage resembling beer but made from rye or barley 07890750 13 n 01 mead 0 004 @ 07886572 n 0000 %s 07858978 n 0000 ~ 07890890 n 0000 %s 07890970 n 0000 | made of fermented honey and water 07890890 13 n 01 metheglin 0 001 @ 07890750 n 0000 | spiced or medicated mead 07890970 13 n 01 hydromel 0 002 @ 07881800 n 0000 #s 07890750 n 0000 | honey diluted in water; becomes mead when fermented 07891095 13 n 01 oenomel 0 002 @ 07881800 n 0000 %s 07858978 n 0000 | wine mixed with honey 07891189 13 n 01 near_beer 0 001 @ 07881800 n 0000 | drink that resembles beer but with less than 1/2 percent alcohol 07891309 13 n 01 ginger_beer 0 001 @ 07881800 n 0000 | carbonated slightly alcoholic drink flavored with fermented ginger 07891433 13 n 03 sake 0 saki 0 rice_beer 0 003 @ 07884567 n 0000 #s 12125890 n 0000 ;r 08921850 n 0000 | Japanese alcoholic beverage made from fermented rice; usually served hot 07891613 13 n 01 nipa 0 002 @ 07884567 n 0000 #s 12592058 n 0000 | made from sap of the Australasian nipa palm 07891726 13 n 02 wine 0 vino 0 034 @ 07884567 n 0000 #s 07758680 n 0000 #s 07927070 n 0000 + 02399259 a 0101 + 02399259 a 0102 + 02854013 a 0101 + 02854013 a 0102 + 01176567 v 0101 + 01190840 v 0101 + 00459114 v 0101 ~ 07892418 n 0000 ~ 07892512 n 0000 ~ 07892813 n 0000 ~ 07893253 n 0000 ~ 07893425 n 0000 ~ 07893528 n 0000 ~ 07893891 n 0000 ~ 07895237 n 0000 ~ 07896060 n 0000 ~ 07896165 n 0000 ~ 07896287 n 0000 ~ 07896422 n 0000 ~ 07896560 n 0000 ~ 07896661 n 0000 ~ 07896994 n 0000 ~ 07897116 n 0000 ~ 07897750 n 0000 ~ 07898745 n 0000 ~ 07898895 n 0000 ~ 07899108 n 0000 ~ 07899976 n 0000 ~ 07900225 n 0000 ~ 07900406 n 0000 ~ 07926920 n 0000 | fermented juice (of grapes especially) 07892418 13 n 01 vintage 0 001 @ 07891726 n 0000 | a season's yield of wine from a vineyard 07892512 13 n 01 red_wine 0 011 @ 07891726 n 0000 #s 07916970 n 0000 ~ 07894102 n 0000 ~ 07894298 n 0000 ~ 07894965 n 0000 ~ 07895435 n 0000 ~ 07895595 n 0000 ~ 07895710 n 0000 ~ 07895839 n 0000 ~ 07897865 n 0000 ~ 07898333 n 0000 | wine having a red color derived from skins of dark-colored grapes 07892813 13 n 01 white_wine 0 017 @ 07891726 n 0000 ~ 07894451 n 0000 ~ 07894551 n 0000 ~ 07894703 n 0000 ~ 07894799 n 0000 ~ 07895100 n 0000 ~ 07895962 n 0000 ~ 07896765 n 0000 ~ 07896893 n 0000 ~ 07897200 n 0000 ~ 07897975 n 0000 ~ 07898247 n 0000 ~ 07898443 n 0000 ~ 07899533 n 0000 ~ 07899660 n 0000 ~ 07899769 n 0000 ~ 07899899 n 0000 | pale yellowish wine made from white grapes or red grapes with skins removed before fermentation 07893253 13 n 04 blush_wine 0 pink_wine 0 rose 0 rose_wine 0 001 @ 07891726 n 0000 | pinkish table wine from red grapes whose skins were removed after fermentation began 07893425 13 n 02 altar_wine 0 sacramental_wine 0 001 @ 07891726 n 0000 | used in a communion service 07893528 13 n 01 sparkling_wine 0 003 @ 07891726 n 0000 ~ 07893642 n 0000 ~ 07893792 n 0000 | effervescent wine 07893642 13 n 02 champagne 0 bubbly 0 001 @ 07893528 n 0000 | a white sparkling wine either produced in Champagne or resembling that produced there 07893792 13 n 01 cold_duck 0 001 @ 07893528 n 0000 | pink sparkling wine originally from Germany 07893891 13 n 02 Burgundy 0 Burgundy_wine 0 004 @ 07891726 n 0000 ~ 07894102 n 0000 ~ 07894551 n 0000 ~ 07894703 n 0000 | red table wine from the Burgundy region of France (or any similar wine made elsewhere) 07894102 13 n 01 Beaujolais 0 002 @ 07893891 n 0000 @ 07892512 n 0000 | dry fruity light red wine drunk within a few months after it is made; from the Beaujolais district in southeastern France 07894298 13 n 01 Medoc 0 003 @ 07895237 n 0000 @ 07892512 n 0000 #s 13146583 n 0000 | red Bordeaux wine from the Medoc district of southwestern France 07894451 13 n 01 Canary_wine 0 001 @ 07892813 n 0000 | a sweet white wine from the Canary Islands 07894551 13 n 02 Chablis 0 white_Burgundy 0 002 @ 07893891 n 0000 @ 07892813 n 0000 | dry white table wine of Chablis, France or a wine resembling it 07894703 13 n 01 Montrachet 0 002 @ 07893891 n 0000 @ 07892813 n 0000 | a white Burgundy wine 07894799 13 n 02 Chardonnay 0 Pinot_Chardonnay 0 002 @ 07892813 n 0000 #s 13145924 n 0000 | dry white table wine resembling Chablis but made from Chardonnay grapes 07894965 13 n 01 Pinot_noir 0 002 @ 07892512 n 0000 #s 13146225 n 0000 | dry red California table wine made from purple Pinot grapes 07895100 13 n 01 Pinot_blanc 0 002 @ 07892813 n 0000 #s 13146403 n 0000 | dry white California table wine made from white Pinot grapes 07895237 13 n 02 Bordeaux 0 Bordeaux_wine 0 003 @ 07891726 n 0000 ~ 07894298 n 0000 ~ 07895435 n 0000 | any of several red or white wines produced around Bordeaux, France or wines resembling them 07895435 13 n 02 claret 0 red_Bordeaux 0 004 @ 07895237 n 0000 @ 07892512 n 0000 + 01171799 v 0101 ~ 07898117 n 0000 | dry red Bordeaux or Bordeaux-like wine 07895595 13 n 01 Chianti 0 001 @ 07892512 n 0000 | dry red Italian table wine from the Chianti region of Tuscany 07895710 13 n 02 Cabernet 0 Cabernet_Sauvignon 0 002 @ 07892512 n 0000 #s 13146740 n 0000 | superior Bordeaux type of red wine 07895839 13 n 01 Merlot 0 001 @ 07892512 n 0000 | dry red wine made from a grape grown widely in Bordeaux and California 07895962 13 n 01 Sauvignon_blanc 0 002 @ 07892813 n 0000 #s 13146928 n 0000 | a California wine 07896060 13 n 01 California_wine 0 001 @ 07891726 n 0000 | any of various wines produced in California 07896165 13 n 01 Cotes_de_Provence 0 001 @ 07891726 n 0000 | a wine from southeastern France on the Mediterranean coast 07896287 13 n 01 dessert_wine 0 002 @ 07891726 n 0000 ~ 07898617 n 0000 | still sweet wine often served with dessert or after a meal 07896422 13 n 01 Dubonnet 0 001 @ 07891726 n 0000 | (trademark) a sweet aromatic French wine (red or white) used chiefly as an aperitif 07896560 13 n 01 jug_wine 0 001 @ 07891726 n 0000 | inexpensive wine sold in large bottles or jugs 07896661 13 n 02 macon 0 maconnais 0 001 @ 07891726 n 0000 | fine Burgundy wine usually white and dry 07896765 13 n 01 Moselle 0 001 @ 07892813 n 0000 | German white wine from the Moselle valley or a similar wine made elsewhere 07896893 13 n 01 Muscadet 0 001 @ 07892813 n 0000 | dry white wine from the Loire valley in France 07896994 13 n 01 plonk 0 003 @ 07891726 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 ;r 08831004 n 0000 | a cheap wine of inferior quality 07897116 13 n 01 retsina 0 001 @ 07891726 n 0000 | Greek wine flavored with resin 07897200 13 n 03 Rhine_wine 0 Rhenish 0 hock 0 005 @ 07892813 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 + 03111283 a 0201 ~ 07897438 n 0000 ~ 07897600 n 0000 | any of several white wines from the Rhine River valley in Germany (`hock' is British usage) 07897438 13 n 01 Riesling 0 002 @ 07897200 n 0000 #s 13147270 n 0000 | fragrant dry or sweet white wine from the Rhine valley or a similar wine from California 07897600 13 n 01 liebfraumilch 0 002 @ 07897200 n 0000 ;r 08766988 n 0000 | a sweetened Rhenish wine (especially one from Hesse in western Germany) 07897750 13 n 01 Rhone_wine 0 001 @ 07891726 n 0000 | any of various wines from the Rhone River valley in France 07897865 13 n 01 Rioja 0 001 @ 07892512 n 0000 | dry red table wine from the Rioja region of northern Spain 07897975 13 n 01 sack 0 001 @ 07892813 n 0000 | any of various light dry strong white wine from Spain and Canary Islands (including sherry) 07898117 13 n 01 Saint_Emilion 0 001 @ 07895435 n 0000 | full-bodied red wine from around the town of Saint Emilion in Bordeaux 07898247 13 n 01 Soave 0 001 @ 07892813 n 0000 | dry white Italian wine from Verona 07898333 13 n 01 zinfandel 0 002 @ 07892512 n 0000 #s 13147386 n 0000 | dry fruity red wine from California 07898443 13 n 02 Sauterne 0 Sauternes 0 001 @ 07892813 n 0000 | semisweet golden-colored table or dessert wine from around Bordeaux in France; similar wine from California 07898617 13 n 01 straw_wine 0 001 @ 07896287 n 0000 | sweet wine from grapes partially sun-dried on the vine or on straw mats 07898745 13 n 01 table_wine 0 002 @ 07891726 n 0000 ~ 07899003 n 0000 | wine containing not more than 14 percent alcohol usually served with a meal 07898895 13 n 01 Tokay 2 002 @ 07891726 n 0000 #s 07760501 n 0000 | Hungarian wine made from Tokay grapes 07899003 13 n 01 vin_ordinaire 0 001 @ 07898745 n 0000 | cheap French table wine of unspecified origin 07899108 13 n 01 vermouth 0 003 @ 07891726 n 0000 ~ 07899292 n 0000 ~ 07899434 n 0000 | any of several white wines flavored with aromatic herbs; used as aperitifs or in mixed drinks 07899292 13 n 02 sweet_vermouth 0 Italian_vermouth 0 003 @ 07899108 n 0000 #s 07915618 n 0000 #s 07916183 n 0000 | sweet dark amber variety 07899434 13 n 02 dry_vermouth 0 French_vermouth 0 001 @ 07899108 n 0000 | dry pale amber variety 07899533 13 n 01 Chenin_blanc 0 002 @ 07892813 n 0000 #s 13147532 n 0000 | made in California and the Loire valley in France 07899660 13 n 01 Verdicchio 0 001 @ 07892813 n 0000 | a dry white Italian wine made from Verdicchio grapes 07899769 13 n 01 Vouvray 0 001 @ 07892813 n 0000 | a dry white French wine (either still or sparkling) made in the Loire valley 07899899 13 n 01 Yquem 0 001 @ 07892813 n 0000 | a sweet white French wine 07899976 13 n 02 generic 0 generic_wine 0 003 @ 07891726 n 0000 ! 07900225 n 0202 ! 07900225 n 0101 | a wine that is a blend of several varieties of grapes with no one grape predominating; a wine that does not carry the name of any specific grape 07900225 13 n 02 varietal 0 varietal_wine 0 003 @ 07891726 n 0000 ! 07899976 n 0202 ! 07899976 n 0101 | a wine made principally from one grape and carrying the name of that grape 07900406 13 n 01 fortified_wine 0 006 @ 07891726 n 0000 ~ 07900616 n 0000 ~ 07900825 n 0000 ~ 07900958 n 0000 ~ 07901355 n 0000 ~ 07901457 n 0000 | wine to which alcohol (usually grape brandy) has been added 07900616 13 n 01 Madeira 0 002 @ 07900406 n 0000 ~ 07900734 n 0000 | an amber dessert wine from the Madeira Islands 07900734 13 n 01 malmsey 0 002 @ 07900616 n 0000 #s 13147689 n 0000 | sweet Madeira wine 07900825 13 n 02 port 0 port_wine 0 002 @ 07900406 n 0000 + 01171661 v 0101 | sweet dark-red dessert wine originally from Portugal 07900958 13 n 01 sherry 0 003 @ 07900406 n 0000 ~ 07901176 n 0000 ~ 07901264 n 0000 | dry to sweet amber wine from the Jerez region of southern Spain or similar wines produced elsewhere; usually drunk as an aperitif 07901176 13 n 01 Manzanilla 0 001 @ 07900958 n 0000 | very dry pale sherry from Spain 07901264 13 n 01 Amontillado 0 001 @ 07900958 n 0000 | pale medium-dry sherry from Spain 07901355 13 n 01 Marsala 0 001 @ 07900406 n 0000 | dark sweet or semisweet dessert wine from Sicily 07901457 13 n 04 muscat 2 muscatel 2 muscadel 2 muscadelle 2 002 @ 07900406 n 0000 #s 07760153 n 0000 | wine from muscat grapes 07901587 13 n 07 liquor 0 spirits 0 booze 0 hard_drink 0 hard_liquor 0 John_Barleycorn 0 strong_drink 0 020 @ 07884567 n 0000 + 00798491 a 0302 + 01171183 v 0302 + 01159217 a 0201 + 01159217 a 0202 ~ 07902336 n 0000 ~ 07902799 n 0000 ~ 07902937 n 0000 ~ 07903101 n 0000 ~ 07903208 n 0000 ~ 07904395 n 0000 ~ 07904934 n 0000 ~ 07905038 n 0000 ~ 07905474 n 0000 ~ 07905770 n 0000 ~ 07905979 n 0000 ~ 07906111 n 0000 ~ 07906284 n 0000 ~ 07907037 n 0000 ~ 07926127 n 0000 | an alcoholic beverage that is distilled rather than fermented 07902121 13 n 02 neutral_spirits 0 ethyl_alcohol 0 002 @ 07884567 n 0000 %s 14709265 n 0000 | nonflavored alcohol of 95 percent or 190 proof used for blending with straight whiskies and in making gin and liqueurs 07902336 13 n 02 aqua_vitae 0 ardent_spirits 0 001 @ 07901587 n 0000 | strong distilled liquor or brandy 07902443 13 n 01 eau_de_vie 0 001 @ 07903208 n 0000 | strong coarse brandy 07902520 13 n 03 moonshine 0 bootleg 0 corn_liquor 0 004 @ 07906877 n 0000 + 02242049 v 0201 + 01625985 v 0201 + 00228858 v 0101 | whiskey illegally distilled from a corn mash 07902698 13 n 01 bathtub_gin 0 001 @ 07904395 n 0000 | homemade gin especially that made illegally 07902799 13 n 02 aquavit 0 akvavit 0 002 @ 07901587 n 0000 %s 07827554 n 0000 | Scandinavian liquor usually flavored with caraway seeds 07902937 13 n 02 arrack 0 arak 0 001 @ 07901587 n 0000 | any of various strong liquors distilled from the fermented sap of toddy palms or from fermented molasses 07903101 13 n 01 bitters 0 001 @ 07901587 n 0000 | alcoholic liquor flavored with bitter herbs and roots 07903208 13 n 01 brandy 0 014 @ 07901587 n 0000 #s 07918309 n 0000 #s 07916582 n 0000 #s 07931096 n 0000 #s 07911061 n 0000 ~ 07902443 n 0000 ~ 07903543 n 0000 ~ 07903643 n 0000 ~ 07903731 n 0000 ~ 07903841 n 0000 ~ 07903962 n 0000 ~ 07904072 n 0000 ~ 07904190 n 0000 ~ 07904293 n 0000 | distilled from wine or fermented fruit juice 07903543 13 n 01 applejack 0 002 @ 07903208 n 0000 #s 07921615 n 0000 | distilled from hard cider 07903643 13 n 01 Calvados 0 001 @ 07903208 n 0000 | dry apple brandy made in Normandy 07903731 13 n 01 Armagnac 0 001 @ 07903208 n 0000 | dry brandy distilled in the Armagnac district of France 07903841 13 n 01 Cognac 0 001 @ 07903208 n 0000 | high quality grape brandy distilled in the Cognac district of France 07903962 13 n 01 grappa 0 001 @ 07903208 n 0000 | Italian brandy made from residue of grapes after pressing 07904072 13 n 01 kirsch 0 002 @ 07903208 n 0000 #s 07758260 n 0000 | from fermented juice of black morello cherries 07904190 13 n 01 marc 0 001 @ 07903208 n 0000 | made from residue of grapes or apples after pressing 07904293 13 n 01 slivovitz 0 001 @ 07903208 n 0000 | a colorless plum brandy popular in the Balkans 07904395 13 n 01 gin 0 009 @ 07901587 n 0000 #s 07915094 n 0000 #s 07916041 n 0000 #s 07916183 n 0000 #s 07916582 n 0000 %s 07827130 n 0000 ~ 07902698 n 0000 ~ 07904637 n 0000 ~ 07904760 n 0000 | strong liquor flavored with juniper berries 07904637 13 n 01 sloe_gin 0 002 @ 07904395 n 0000 %s 07752109 n 0000 | gin flavored with sloes (fruit of the blackthorn) 07904760 13 n 03 geneva 0 Holland_gin 0 Hollands 0 001 @ 07904395 n 0000 | gin made in the Netherlands 07904865 13 n 01 grog 0 001 @ 07905038 n 0000 | rum cut with water 07904934 13 n 01 ouzo 0 002 @ 07901587 n 0000 %s 07826653 n 0000 | a Greek liquor flavored with anise 07905038 13 n 01 rum 0 010 @ 07901587 n 0000 #s 07914413 n 0000 #s 07918706 n 0000 #s 07918879 n 0000 #s 07919055 n 0000 #s 07919165 n 0000 #s 07931452 n 0000 ~ 07904865 n 0000 ~ 07905296 n 0000 ~ 07905386 n 0000 | liquor distilled from fermented molasses 07905296 13 n 02 demerara 1 demerara_rum 0 001 @ 07905038 n 0000 | dark rum from Guyana 07905386 13 n 01 Jamaica_rum 0 001 @ 07905038 n 0000 | heavy pungent rum from Jamaica 07905474 13 n 02 schnapps 0 schnaps 0 001 @ 07901587 n 0000 | any of various strong liquors especially a Dutch spirit distilled from potatoes 07905618 13 n 01 pulque 0 002 @ 07884567 n 0000 #s 12477747 n 0000 | fermented Mexican drink from juice of various agave plants especially the maguey 07905770 13 n 01 mescal 0 002 @ 07901587 n 0000 #s 12477747 n 0000 | a colorless Mexican liquor distilled from fermented juices of certain desert plants of the genus Agavaceae (especially the century plant) 07905979 13 n 01 tequila 0 002 @ 07901587 n 0000 #s 12477983 n 0000 | Mexican liquor made from fermented juices of an agave plant 07906111 13 n 01 vodka 0 005 @ 07901587 n 0000 #s 07916319 n 0000 #s 07913393 n 0000 #s 07917272 n 0000 #s 07913644 n 0000 | unaged colorless liquor originating in Russia 07906284 13 n 02 whiskey 0 whisky 0 011 @ 07901587 n 0000 #s 07915618 n 0000 #s 07916437 n 0000 #s 07918193 n 0000 ~ 07906572 n 0000 ~ 07906718 n 0000 ~ 07906877 n 0000 ~ 07907161 n 0000 ~ 07907429 n 0000 ~ 07907548 n 0000 ~ 07907831 n 0000 | a liquor made from fermented mash of grain 07906572 13 n 02 blended_whiskey 0 blended_whisky 0 001 @ 07906284 n 0000 | mixture of two or more whiskeys or of a whiskey and neutral spirits 07906718 13 n 01 bourbon 0 002 @ 07906284 n 0000 #s 07915491 n 0000 | whiskey distilled from a mash of corn and malt and rye and aged in charred oak barrels 07906877 13 n 03 corn_whiskey 0 corn_whisky 0 corn 3 002 @ 07906284 n 0000 ~ 07902520 n 0000 | whiskey distilled from a mash of not less than 80 percent corn 07907037 13 n 01 firewater 0 002 @ 07901587 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | any strong spirits (such as strong whisky or rum) 07907161 13 n 03 Irish 0 Irish_whiskey 0 Irish_whisky 0 004 @ 07906284 n 0000 #s 07919441 n 0000 + 03003744 a 0101 ~ 07907342 n 0000 | whiskey made in Ireland chiefly from barley 07907342 13 n 01 poteen 0 001 @ 07907161 n 0000 | unlawfully distilled Irish whiskey 07907429 13 n 03 rye 0 rye_whiskey 0 rye_whisky 0 001 @ 07906284 n 0000 | whiskey distilled from rye or rye and malt 07907548 13 n 07 Scotch 0 Scotch_whiskey 0 Scotch_whisky 0 malt_whiskey 0 malt_whisky 0 Scotch_malt_whiskey 0 Scotch_malt_whisky 0 003 @ 07906284 n 0000 #s 07915800 n 0000 ~ 07909593 n 0000 | whiskey distilled in Scotland; especially whiskey made from malted barley in a pot still 07907831 13 n 02 sour_mash 0 sour_mash_whiskey 0 001 @ 07906284 n 0000 | any whiskey distilled from sour mash 07907943 13 n 02 liqueur 0 cordial 0 020 @ 07884567 n 0000 ~ 07908411 n 0000 ~ 07908567 n 0000 ~ 07908647 n 0000 ~ 07908812 n 0000 ~ 07908923 n 0000 ~ 07909129 n 0000 ~ 07909231 n 0000 ~ 07909362 n 0000 ~ 07909504 n 0000 ~ 07909593 n 0000 ~ 07909714 n 0000 ~ 07909811 n 0000 ~ 07910245 n 0000 ~ 07910379 n 0000 ~ 07910538 n 0000 ~ 07910656 n 0000 ~ 07910799 n 0000 ~ 07911061 n 0000 ~ 07911249 n 0000 | strong highly flavored sweet liquor usually drunk after a meal 07908411 13 n 02 absinth 0 absinthe 0 003 @ 07907943 n 0000 %s 07826653 n 0000 %s 11929477 n 0000 | strong green liqueur flavored with wormwood and anise 07908567 13 n 01 amaretto 0 001 @ 07907943 n 0000 | an Italian almond liqueur 07908647 13 n 02 anisette 0 anisette_de_Bordeaux 0 002 @ 07907943 n 0000 %s 07826653 n 0000 | liquorice-flavored usually colorless sweet liqueur made from aniseed 07908812 13 n 01 benedictine 0 001 @ 07907943 n 0000 | a French liqueur originally made by Benedictine monks 07908923 13 n 01 Chartreuse 0 002 @ 07907943 n 0000 %s 12848770 n 0000 | aromatic green or yellow liqueur flavored with orange peel and hyssop and peppermint oils; made at monastery near Grenoble, France 07909129 13 n 01 coffee_liqueur 0 002 @ 07907943 n 0000 ~ 07910970 n 0000 | coffee-flavored liqueur 07909231 13 n 01 creme_de_cacao 0 002 @ 07907943 n 0000 %s 07754894 n 0000 | sweet liqueur flavored with vanilla and cacao beans 07909362 13 n 01 creme_de_menthe 0 003 @ 07907943 n 0000 #s 07915213 n 0000 #s 07918309 n 0000 | sweet green or white mint-flavored liqueur 07909504 13 n 01 creme_de_fraise 0 001 @ 07907943 n 0000 | strawberry-flavored liqueur 07909593 13 n 01 Drambuie 0 003 @ 07907548 n 0000 @ 07907943 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | a sweet Scotch whisky liqueur 07909714 13 n 01 Galliano 0 001 @ 07907943 n 0000 | golden Italian liqueur flavored with herbs 07909811 13 n 01 orange_liqueur 0 004 @ 07907943 n 0000 ~ 07909954 n 0000 ~ 07910048 n 0000 ~ 07910152 n 0000 | liqueur flavored with orange 07909954 13 n 02 curacao 0 curacoa 0 001 @ 07909811 n 0000 | flavored with sour orange peel 07910048 13 n 01 triple_sec 0 001 @ 07909811 n 0000 | type of curacao having higher alcoholic content 07910152 13 n 01 Grand_Marnier 0 001 @ 07909811 n 0000 | an orange-flavored French liqueur 07910245 13 n 01 kummel 0 003 @ 07907943 n 0000 %s 07814634 n 0000 %s 07827554 n 0000 | liqueur flavored with caraway seed or cumin 07910379 13 n 02 maraschino 2 maraschino_liqueur 0 002 @ 07907943 n 0000 %s 12644283 n 0000 | distilled from fermented juice of bitter wild marasca cherries 07910538 13 n 01 pastis 0 002 @ 07907943 n 0000 %s 07826653 n 0000 | similar to absinthe but containing no wormwood 07910656 13 n 01 Pernod 0 003 @ 07907943 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0101 %s 07826653 n 0000 | (registered trademark) a liqueur flavored with anise 07910799 13 n 01 pousse-cafe 0 001 @ 07907943 n 0000 | small drink served after dinner (especially several liqueurs poured carefully so as to remain in separate layers) 07910970 13 n 01 Kahlua 0 001 @ 07909129 n 0000 | coffee-flavored liqueur made in Mexico 07911061 13 n 02 ratafia 1 ratafee 1 002 @ 07907943 n 0000 %s 07903208 n 0000 | sweet liqueur made from wine and brandy flavored with plum or peach or apricot kernels and bitter almonds 07911249 13 n 01 sambuca 0 001 @ 07907943 n 0000 | an Italian liqueur made with elderberries and flavored with licorice 07911371 13 n 01 mixed_drink 0 013 @ 07884567 n 0000 ~ 07911677 n 0000 ~ 07912093 n 0000 ~ 07912211 n 0000 %p 07913180 n 0000 ~ 07914777 n 0000 ~ 07914887 n 0000 ~ 07918706 n 0000 ~ 07918879 n 0000 ~ 07930315 n 0000 ~ 07930433 n 0000 ~ 07930554 n 0000 ~ 07932614 n 0000 | made of two or more ingredients 07911677 13 n 01 cocktail 0 020 @ 07911371 n 0000 ~ 07913393 n 0000 ~ 07913644 n 0000 ~ 07914413 n 0000 ~ 07914995 n 0000 ~ 07915213 n 0000 ~ 07915366 n 0000 ~ 07915618 n 0000 ~ 07915918 n 0000 ~ 07916041 n 0000 ~ 07916183 n 0000 ~ 07916437 n 0000 ~ 07916582 n 0000 ~ 07917133 n 0000 ~ 07917272 n 0000 ~ 07917392 n 0000 ~ 07918028 n 0000 ~ 07918309 n 0000 ~ 07931452 n 0000 ~ 07931612 n 0000 | a short mixed drink 07912093 13 n 01 Dom_Pedro 0 001 @ 07911371 n 0000 | South African mixed drink made by mixing ice cream with whisky 07912211 13 n 01 highball 0 008 @ 07911371 n 0000 ~ 07913774 n 0000 ~ 07913882 n 0000 ~ 07915094 n 0000 ~ 07915491 n 0000 ~ 07917507 n 0000 ~ 07917618 n 0000 ~ 07919165 n 0000 | a mixed drink made of alcoholic liquor mixed with water or a carbonated beverage and served in a tall glass 07912499 13 n 01 eye_opener 0 001 @ 07885223 n 0000 | an alcoholic drink intended to wake one up early in the morning 07912619 13 n 01 nightcap 0 001 @ 07885223 n 0000 | an alcoholic drink taken at bedtime; often alcoholic 07912726 13 n 01 hair_of_the_dog 0 001 @ 07885223 n 0000 | an alcoholic drink supposed to cure a hangover 07912834 13 n 02 shandygaff 0 shandy 0 001 @ 07885223 n 0000 | a drink made of beer and lemonade 07912933 13 n 01 stirrup_cup 0 001 @ 07885223 n 0000 | a farewell drink (especially one offered to a horseman ready to depart); usually alcoholic 07913081 13 n 01 sundowner 0 002 @ 07885223 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a drink taken at sundown 07913180 13 n 01 mixer 0 002 @ 07881800 n 0000 #p 07911371 n 0000 | club soda or fruit juice used to mix with alcohol 07913300 13 n 01 bishop 0 001 @ 07926920 n 0000 | port wine mulled with oranges and cloves 07913393 13 n 01 Bloody_Mary 0 003 @ 07911677 n 0000 %s 07906111 n 0000 ~ 07913537 n 0000 | a cocktail made with vodka and spicy tomato juice 07913537 13 n 02 Virgin_Mary 0 bloody_shame 0 001 @ 07913393 n 0000 | a Bloody Mary made without alcohol 07913644 13 n 01 bullshot 0 002 @ 07911677 n 0000 %s 07906111 n 0000 | a cocktail made with vodka and beef bouillon or consomme 07913774 13 n 01 cobbler 2 001 @ 07912211 n 0000 | tall sweetened iced drink of wine or liquor with fruit 07913882 13 n 02 collins 0 Tom_Collins 0 001 @ 07912211 n 0000 | tall iced drink of liquor (usually gin) with fruit juice 07914006 13 n 01 cooler 0 002 @ 07881800 n 0000 + 00370412 v 0101 | an iced drink especially white wine and fruit juice 07914128 13 n 01 refresher 0 002 @ 07881800 n 0000 + 00164444 v 0101 | a drink that refreshes; "he stopped at the bar for a quick refresher" 07914271 13 n 01 smoothie 0 001 @ 07881800 n 0000 | a thick smooth drink consisting of fresh fruit pureed with ice cream or yoghurt or milk 07914413 13 n 02 daiquiri 0 rum_cocktail 0 004 @ 07911677 n 0000 %s 07905038 n 0000 ~ 07914586 n 0000 ~ 07914686 n 0000 | a cocktail made with rum and lime or lemon juice 07914586 13 n 01 strawberry_daiquiri 0 001 @ 07914413 n 0000 | daiquiri with crushed strawberries 07914686 13 n 01 NADA_daiquiri 0 001 @ 07914413 n 0000 | a daiquiri made without alcohol 07914777 13 n 01 spritzer 0 001 @ 07911371 n 0000 | a mixed drink made of wine mixed with a sparkling water 07914887 13 n 01 flip 0 001 @ 07911371 n 0000 | hot or cold alcoholic mixed drink containing a beaten egg 07914995 13 n 01 gimlet 0 001 @ 07911677 n 0000 | a cocktail made of gin or vodka and lime juice 07915094 13 n 01 gin_and_tonic 0 003 @ 07912211 n 0000 %s 07904395 n 0000 %s 07929172 n 0000 | gin and quinine water 07915213 13 n 01 grasshopper 0 002 @ 07911677 n 0000 %s 07909362 n 0000 | a cocktail made of creme de menthe and cream (sometimes with creme de cacao) 07915366 13 n 01 Harvey_Wallbanger 0 001 @ 07911677 n 0000 | a cocktail made of vodka or gin and orange juice and Galliano 07915491 13 n 02 julep 0 mint_julep 0 002 @ 07912211 n 0000 %s 07906718 n 0000 | bourbon and sugar and mint over crushed ice 07915618 13 n 01 manhattan 0 004 @ 07911677 n 0000 %s 07899292 n 0000 %s 07906284 n 0000 ~ 07915800 n 0000 | a cocktail made with whiskey and sweet vermouth with a dash of bitters 07915800 13 n 01 Rob_Roy 0 002 @ 07915618 n 0000 %s 07907548 n 0000 | a manhattan cocktail made with Scotch whiskey 07915918 13 n 01 margarita 0 001 @ 07911677 n 0000 | a cocktail made of tequila and triple sec with lime and lemon juice 07916041 13 n 01 martini 0 003 @ 07911677 n 0000 %s 07904395 n 0000 ~ 07916319 n 0000 | a cocktail made of gin (or vodka) with dry vermouth 07916183 13 n 01 gin_and_it 0 003 @ 07911677 n 0000 %s 07899292 n 0000 %s 07904395 n 0000 | a cocktail made of gin and sweet vermouth 07916319 13 n 01 vodka_martini 0 002 @ 07916041 n 0000 %s 07906111 n 0000 | martini made with vodka rather than gin 07916437 13 n 01 old_fashioned 0 002 @ 07911677 n 0000 %s 07906284 n 0000 | a cocktail made of whiskey and bitters and sugar with fruit slices 07916582 13 n 01 pink_lady 0 003 @ 07911677 n 0000 %s 07903208 n 0000 %s 07904395 n 0000 | a cocktail made of gin and brandy with lemon juice and grenadine shaken with an egg white and ice 07916773 13 n 01 posset 0 001 @ 07885223 n 0000 | sweet spiced hot milk curdled with ale or beer 07916872 13 n 02 syllabub 2 sillabub 2 001 @ 07885223 n 0000 | spiced hot milk with rum or wine 07916970 13 n 02 sangaree 0 sangria 0 003 @ 07885223 n 0000 ;r 09023321 n 0000 %s 07892512 n 0000 | sweetened red wine and orange or lemon juice with soda water 07917133 13 n 01 Sazerac 0 001 @ 07911677 n 0000 | a cocktail made with bourbon with bitters and Pernod and sugar served with lemon peel 07917272 13 n 01 screwdriver 0 002 @ 07911677 n 0000 %s 07906111 n 0000 | a cocktail made with vodka and orange juice 07917392 13 n 01 sidecar 0 001 @ 07911677 n 0000 | a cocktail made of orange liqueur with lemon juice and brandy 07917507 13 n 01 Scotch_and_soda 0 001 @ 07912211 n 0000 | a highball with Scotch malt whiskey and club soda 07917618 13 n 01 sling 0 004 @ 07912211 n 0000 ~ 07917791 n 0000 ~ 07917874 n 0000 ~ 07917951 n 0000 | a highball with liquor and water with sugar and lemon or lime juice 07917791 13 n 01 brandy_sling 0 001 @ 07917618 n 0000 | a sling made with brandy 07917874 13 n 01 gin_sling 0 001 @ 07917618 n 0000 | a sling made with gin 07917951 13 n 01 rum_sling 0 001 @ 07917618 n 0000 | a sling made with rum 07918028 13 n 01 sour 0 002 @ 07911677 n 0000 ~ 07918193 n 0000 | a cocktail made of a liquor (especially whiskey or gin) mixed with lemon or lime juice and sugar 07918193 13 n 02 whiskey_sour 0 whisky_sour 0 002 @ 07918028 n 0000 %s 07906284 n 0000 | a sour made with whiskey 07918309 13 n 01 stinger 0 003 @ 07911677 n 0000 %s 07903208 n 0000 %s 07909362 n 0000 | a cocktail made of made of creme de menthe and brandy 07918454 13 n 02 whiskey_neat 0 whisky_neat 0 001 @ 07885223 n 0000 | a drink consisting of whiskey without a mixer; "he ordered a whiskey neat" 07918601 13 n 02 whiskey_on_the_rocks 0 whisky_on_the_rocks 0 001 @ 07885223 n 0000 | whiskey with ice 07918706 13 n 01 swizzle 0 002 @ 07911371 n 0000 %s 07905038 n 0000 | any of various tall frothy mixed drinks made usually of rum and lime juice and sugar shaken with ice 07918879 13 n 02 hot_toddy 0 toddy 0 003 @ 07911371 n 0000 %s 07905038 n 0000 ~ 07919055 n 0000 | a mixed drink made of liquor and water with sugar and spices and served hot 07919055 13 n 01 Tom_and_Jerry 0 002 @ 07918879 n 0000 %s 07905038 n 0000 | hot rum toddy with a beaten egg 07919165 13 n 02 zombie 0 zombi 0 002 @ 07912211 n 0000 %s 07905038 n 0000 | several kinds of rum with fruit juice and usually apricot liqueur 07919310 13 n 01 fizz 0 003 @ 07881800 n 0000 + 02276752 a 0102 + 00519363 v 0103 | an effervescent beverage (usually alcoholic) 07919441 13 n 01 Irish_coffee 0 002 @ 07929519 n 0000 %s 07907161 n 0000 | sweetened coffee with Irish whiskey and whipped cream 07919572 13 n 01 cafe_au_lait 0 001 @ 07929519 n 0000 | equal parts of coffee and hot milk 07919665 13 n 02 cafe_noir 0 demitasse 0 001 @ 07929519 n 0000 | small cup of strong black coffee without milk or cream 07919787 13 n 02 decaffeinated_coffee 0 decaf 0 001 @ 07929519 n 0000 | coffee with the caffeine removed 07919894 13 n 01 drip_coffee 0 001 @ 07929519 n 0000 | coffee made by passing boiling water through a perforated container packed with finely ground coffee 07920052 13 n 01 espresso 0 002 @ 07929519 n 0000 ~ 07920222 n 0000 | strong black coffee brewed by forcing hot water under pressure through finely ground coffee beans 07920222 13 n 02 caffe_latte 0 latte 0 001 @ 07920052 n 0000 | strong espresso coffee with a topping of frothed steamed milk 07920349 13 n 03 cappuccino 0 cappuccino_coffee 0 coffee_cappuccino 0 001 @ 07929519 n 0000 | equal parts of espresso and hot milk topped with cinnamon and nutmeg and usually whipped cream 07920540 13 n 02 iced_coffee 0 ice_coffee 0 001 @ 07929519 n 0000 | a strong sweetened coffee served over ice with cream 07920663 13 n 01 instant_coffee 0 001 @ 07929519 n 0000 | dehydrated coffee that can be made into a drink by adding hot water; "the advantages of instant coffee are speed of preparation and long shelf life" 07920872 13 n 02 mocha 1 mocha_coffee 0 001 @ 07929519 n 0000 | a superior dark coffee made from beans from Arabia 07920989 13 n 01 mocha 2 001 @ 07809368 n 0000 | a flavoring made from coffee mixed with chocolate 07921090 13 n 01 cassareep 0 001 @ 07809368 n 0000 | a flavoring made by boiling down the juice of the bitter cassava; used in West Indian cooking 07921239 13 n 01 Turkish_coffee 0 001 @ 07929519 n 0000 | a drink made from pulverized coffee beans; usually sweetened 07921360 13 n 01 chocolate_milk 0 001 @ 07844042 n 0000 | milk flavored with chocolate syrup 07921455 13 n 02 cider 0 cyder 0 004 @ 07881800 n 0000 ~ 07921615 n 0000 ~ 07921834 n 0000 ~ 07921948 n 0000 | a beverage made from juice pressed from apples 07921615 13 n 01 hard_cider 0 003 @ 07921455 n 0000 @ 07884567 n 0000 %s 07903543 n 0000 | alcoholic drink from fermented cider; `cider' and `cyder' are European (especially British) usages for the fermented beverage 07921834 13 n 01 scrumpy 0 002 @ 07921455 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | strong cider (as made in western England) 07921948 13 n 01 sweet_cider 0 002 @ 07921455 n 0000 ~ 07922041 n 0000 | unfermented cider 07922041 13 n 01 mulled_cider 0 001 @ 07921948 n 0000 | sweet cider heated with spices and citrus fruit 07922147 13 n 01 perry 0 001 @ 07884567 n 0000 | a fermented and often effervescent beverage made from juice of pears; similar in taste to hard cider 07922299 13 n 01 pruno 0 001 @ 07886176 n 0000 | a liquor concocted from a mixture of ingredients (such as prunes and raisins and milk and sugar) that can be fermented to produce alcohol; made by prison inmates 07922512 13 n 01 rotgut 0 001 @ 07884567 n 0000 | any alcoholic beverage of inferior quality 07922607 13 n 01 slug 0 001 @ 07884567 n 0000 | an amount of an alcoholic drink (usually liquor) that is poured or gulped; "he took a slug of hard liquor" 07922764 13 n 04 cocoa 2 chocolate 2 hot_chocolate 0 drinking_chocolate 0 002 @ 07881800 n 0000 %s 07755089 n 0000 | a beverage made from cocoa powder and milk and sugar; usually drunk hot 07922955 13 n 01 criollo 0 001 @ 07755089 n 0000 | cocoa of superior quality 07923034 13 n 03 ice-cream_soda 0 ice-cream_float 0 float 0 002 @ 07885223 n 0000 ~ 07923176 n 0000 | a drink with ice cream floating in it 07923176 13 n 01 root_beer_float 0 001 @ 07923034 n 0000 | an ice-cream soda made with ice cream floating in root beer 07923297 13 n 03 milkshake 0 milk_shake 0 shake 0 004 @ 07885223 n 0000 ~ 07923495 n 0000 ~ 07923576 n 0000 ~ 07926642 n 0000 | frothy drink of milk and flavoring and sometimes fruit or ice cream 07923495 13 n 01 eggshake 0 001 @ 07923297 n 0000 | a milkshake with egg in it 07923576 13 n 01 frappe 2 001 @ 07923297 n 0000 | thick milkshake containing ice cream 07923665 13 n 01 frappe 3 001 @ 07885223 n 0000 | liqueur poured over shaved ice 07923748 13 n 01 juice 0 009 @ 07566340 n 0000 + 01368793 a 0101 ~ 07837912 n 0000 ~ 07925229 n 0000 ~ 07925327 n 0000 ~ 07925423 n 0000 ~ 07925500 n 0000 ~ 07925608 n 0000 ~ 07925708 n 0000 | the liquid part that can be extracted from plant or animal tissue by squeezing or cooking 07924033 13 n 02 fruit_juice 0 fruit_crush 0 008 @ 07881800 n 0000 ~ 07924276 n 0000 ~ 07924366 n 0000 ~ 07924443 n 0000 ~ 07924560 n 0000 ~ 07924747 n 0000 ~ 07924834 n 0000 ~ 07925116 n 0000 | drink produced by squeezing or crushing fruit 07924276 13 n 01 nectar 2 001 @ 07924033 n 0000 | fruit juice especially when undiluted 07924366 13 n 01 apple_juice 0 001 @ 07924033 n 0000 | the juice of apples 07924443 13 n 01 cranberry_juice 0 001 @ 07924033 n 0000 | the juice of cranberries (always diluted and sweetened) 07924560 13 n 01 grape_juice 0 002 @ 07924033 n 0000 ~ 07924655 n 0000 | the juice of grapes 07924655 13 n 01 must 0 001 @ 07924560 n 0000 | grape juice before or during fermentation 07924747 13 n 01 grapefruit_juice 0 001 @ 07924033 n 0000 | the juice of grapefruits 07924834 13 n 01 orange_juice 0 002 @ 07924033 n 0000 ~ 07924955 n 0000 | bottled or freshly squeezed juice of oranges 07924955 13 n 02 frozen_orange_juice 0 orange-juice_concentrate 0 002 @ 07924834 n 0000 @ 07567390 n 0000 | orange juice that has been concentrated and frozen 07925116 13 n 01 pineapple_juice 0 001 @ 07924033 n 0000 | the juice of pineapples (usually bottled or canned) 07925229 13 n 01 lemon_juice 0 001 @ 07923748 n 0000 | usually freshly squeezed juice of lemons 07925327 13 n 01 lime_juice 0 001 @ 07923748 n 0000 | usually freshly squeezed juice of limes 07925423 13 n 01 papaya_juice 0 001 @ 07923748 n 0000 | juice from papayas 07925500 13 n 01 tomato_juice 0 001 @ 07923748 n 0000 | the juice of tomatoes (usually bottled or canned) 07925608 13 n 01 carrot_juice 0 001 @ 07923748 n 0000 | usually freshly squeezed juice of carrots 07925708 13 n 01 V-8_juice 0 001 @ 07923748 n 0000 | brand name for canned mixed vegetable juices 07925808 13 n 02 koumiss 0 kumis 0 001 @ 07884567 n 0000 | an alcoholic beverage made from fermented mare's milk; made originally by nomads of central Asia 07925966 13 n 02 fruit_drink 0 ade 0 004 @ 07881800 n 0000 ~ 07926250 n 0000 ~ 07926346 n 0000 ~ 07926442 n 0000 | a sweetened beverage of diluted fruit juice 07926127 13 n 01 lacing 0 002 @ 07901587 n 0000 + 00222135 v 0102 | a small amount of liquor added to a food or beverage 07926250 13 n 01 lemonade 0 001 @ 07925966 n 0000 | sweetened beverage of diluted lemon juice 07926346 13 n 01 limeade 0 001 @ 07925966 n 0000 | sweetened beverage of lime juice and water 07926442 13 n 01 orangeade 0 001 @ 07925966 n 0000 | sweetened beverage of diluted orange juice 07926540 13 n 01 malted_milk 1 001 @ 07809096 n 0000 | powder made of dried milk and malted cereals 07926642 13 n 03 malted 0 malt 3 malted_milk 2 003 @ 07923297 n 0000 + 10286855 n 0201 + 00186001 v 0201 | a milkshake made with malt powder 07926785 13 n 01 mate 0 001 @ 07881800 n 0000 | South American tea-like drink made from leaves of a South American holly called mate 07926920 13 n 01 mulled_wine 0 003 @ 07891726 n 0000 ~ 07913300 n 0000 ~ 07927070 n 0000 | wine heated with sugar and spices and often citrus fruit 07927070 13 n 01 negus 0 002 @ 07926920 n 0000 %s 07891726 n 0000 | wine and hot water with sugar and lemon juice and nutmeg 07927197 13 n 01 soft_drink 0 013 @ 07881800 n 0000 ~ 07927512 n 0000 ~ 07927716 n 0000 ~ 07927836 n 0000 ~ 07927931 n 0000 ~ 07928163 n 0000 ~ 07928264 n 0000 ~ 07928367 n 0000 ~ 07928488 n 0000 ~ 07928578 n 0000 ~ 07928887 n 0000 ~ 07928998 n 0000 ~ 07929172 n 0000 | nonalcoholic beverage (usually carbonated) 07927512 13 n 05 pop 0 soda 0 soda_pop 0 soda_water 2 tonic 1 002 @ 07927197 n 0000 %s 07936548 n 0000 | a sweet drink containing carbonated water and flavoring; "in New England they call sodas tonics" 07927716 13 n 01 birch_beer 0 001 @ 07927197 n 0000 | carbonated drink containing an extract from bark of birch trees 07927836 13 n 01 bitter_lemon 0 001 @ 07927197 n 0000 | tart lemon-flavored carbonated drink 07927931 13 n 02 cola 0 dope 0 005 @ 07927197 n 0000 ;r 09044862 n 0000 ~ 07928696 n 0000 ~ 07928790 n 0000 %s 12197601 n 0000 | carbonated drink flavored with extract from kola nuts (`dope' is a southernism in the United States) 07928163 13 n 01 cream_soda 0 001 @ 07927197 n 0000 | sweet carbonated drink flavored with vanilla 07928264 13 n 01 egg_cream 0 001 @ 07927197 n 0000 | made of milk and flavored syrup with soda water 07928367 13 n 02 ginger_ale 0 ginger_pop 0 002 @ 07927197 n 0000 %s 07814925 n 0000 | ginger-flavored carbonated drink 07928488 13 n 01 orange_soda 0 001 @ 07927197 n 0000 | orange-flavored carbonated drink 07928578 13 n 01 phosphate 0 001 @ 07927197 n 0000 | carbonated drink with fruit syrup and a little phosphoric acid 07928696 13 n 02 Coca_Cola 0 Coke 0 001 @ 07927931 n 0000 | Coca Cola is a trademarked cola 07928790 13 n 02 Pepsi 0 Pepsi_Cola 0 001 @ 07927931 n 0000 | Pepsi Cola is a trademarked cola 07928887 13 n 01 root_beer 0 001 @ 07927197 n 0000 | carbonated drink containing extracts of roots and herbs 07928998 13 n 01 sarsaparilla 0 002 @ 07927197 n 0000 %s 12470329 n 0000 | carbonated drink flavored with an extract from sarsaparilla root or with birch oil and sassafras 07929172 13 n 03 tonic 2 tonic_water 0 quinine_water 0 003 @ 07927197 n 0000 #s 07915094 n 0000 %s 04035086 n 0000 | lime- or lemon-flavored carbonated water containing quinine 07929351 13 n 03 coffee_bean 0 coffee_berry 0 coffee 1 003 @ 13135832 n 0000 #p 12662772 n 0000 #s 07929519 n 0000 | a seed of the coffee tree; ground to make coffee 07929519 13 n 02 coffee 0 java 0 016 @ 07881800 n 0000 ~ 07731122 n 0000 ~ 07919441 n 0000 ~ 07919572 n 0000 ~ 07919665 n 0000 ~ 07919787 n 0000 ~ 07919894 n 0000 ~ 07920052 n 0000 ~ 07920349 n 0000 ~ 07920540 n 0000 ~ 07920663 n 0000 ~ 07920872 n 0000 ~ 07921239 n 0000 %s 07929351 n 0000 ~ 07929940 n 0000 %s 14761122 n 0000 | a beverage consisting of an infusion of ground coffee beans; "he ordered a cup of coffee" 07929940 13 n 02 cafe_royale 0 coffee_royal 0 001 @ 07929519 n 0000 | black coffee with Cognac and lemon peel and sugar 07930062 13 n 01 fruit_punch 0 001 @ 07930554 n 0000 | a punch made of fruit juices mixed with water or soda water (with or without alcohol) 07930205 13 n 01 milk_punch 0 001 @ 07930554 n 0000 | a punch made of spirits and milk and sugar and spices 07930315 13 n 02 mimosa 0 buck's_fizz 0 001 @ 07911371 n 0000 | a mixed drink containing champagne and orange juice 07930433 13 n 01 pina_colada 0 001 @ 07911371 n 0000 | a mixed drink made of pineapple juice and coconut cream and rum 07930554 13 n 01 punch 0 009 @ 07911371 n 0000 ~ 07930062 n 0000 ~ 07930205 n 0000 ~ 07930864 n 0000 ~ 07931280 n 0000 ~ 07931733 n 0000 ~ 07931870 n 0000 ~ 07932039 n 0000 ~ 07932176 n 0000 | an iced mixed drink usually containing alcohol and prepared for multiple servings; normally served in a punch bowl 07930864 13 n 01 cup 0 003 @ 07930554 n 0000 ~ 07931001 n 0000 ~ 07931096 n 0000 | a punch served in a pitcher instead of a punch bowl 07931001 13 n 01 champagne_cup 0 001 @ 07930864 n 0000 | a punch containing a sparkling wine 07931096 13 n 01 claret_cup 0 002 @ 07930864 n 0000 %s 07903208 n 0000 | a punch made of claret and brandy with lemon juice and sugar and sometimes sherry or curacao and fresh fruit 07931280 13 n 01 wassail 0 002 @ 07930554 n 0000 + 01175467 v 0105 | a punch made of sweetened ale or wine heated with spices and roasted apples; especially at Christmas 07931452 13 n 01 planter's_punch 0 002 @ 07911677 n 0000 %s 07905038 n 0000 | a cocktail made of rum and lime or lemon juice with sugar and sometimes bitters 07931612 13 n 01 White_Russian 0 001 @ 07911677 n 0000 | a cocktail made with vodka, coffee liqueur, and milk or cream 07931733 13 n 01 fish_house_punch 0 001 @ 07930554 n 0000 | a punch made of rum and brandy and water or tea sweetened with sugar syrup 07931870 13 n 01 May_wine 0 002 @ 07930554 n 0000 %s 12665271 n 0000 | a punch made of Moselle and sugar and sparkling water or champagne flavored with sweet woodruff 07932039 13 n 01 eggnog 0 001 @ 07930554 n 0000 | a punch made of sweetened milk or cream mixed with eggs and usually alcoholic liquor 07932176 13 n 01 glogg 0 001 @ 07930554 n 0000 | Scandinavian punch made of claret and aquavit with spices and raisins and orange peel and sugar 07932323 13 n 01 cassiri 0 002 @ 07886572 n 0000 #s 12926689 n 0000 | a drink resembling beer; made from fermented cassava juice 07932454 13 n 01 spruce_beer 0 001 @ 07886572 n 0000 | a brew made by fermenting molasses and other sugars with the sap of spruce trees (sometimes with malt) 07932614 13 n 01 rickey 0 002 @ 07911371 n 0000 ~ 07932762 n 0000 | a mixed drink made of sweetened lime juice and soda water usually with liquor 07932762 13 n 01 gin_rickey 0 001 @ 07932614 n 0000 | a rickey made with gin 07932841 13 n 02 tea 2 tea_leaf 0 007 @ 07811416 n 0000 #s 07933274 n 0000 #p 12929783 n 0000 ~ 07933154 n 0000 ~ 07934530 n 0000 ~ 07935152 n 0000 ~ 07935379 n 0000 | dried leaves of the tea shrub; used to make tea; "the store shelves held many different kinds of tea"; "they threw the tea into Boston harbor" 07933154 13 n 01 tea_bag 0 001 @ 07932841 n 0000 | a measured amount of tea in a bag for an individual serving of tea 07933274 13 n 01 tea 0 008 @ 07881800 n 0000 %s 07932841 n 0000 ~ 07933652 n 0000 ~ 07933799 n 0000 ~ 07933891 n 0000 ~ 07934282 n 0000 ~ 07934373 n 0000 %s 14761122 n 0000 | a beverage made by steeping tea leaves in water; "iced tea is a cooling drink" 07933530 13 n 01 tea-like_drink 0 001 @ 07881800 n 0000 | a beverage that resembles tea but is not made from tea leaves 07933652 13 n 01 cambric_tea 0 001 @ 07933274 n 0000 | a beverage for children containing hot water and milk and sugar and a small amount of tea 07933799 13 n 02 cuppa 0 cupper 0 002 @ 07933274 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a cup of tea 07933891 13 n 03 herb_tea 0 herbal_tea 0 herbal 0 002 @ 07933274 n 0000 ~ 07934032 n 0000 | tea-like drink made of leaves of various herbs 07934032 13 n 01 tisane 0 002 @ 07933891 n 0000 ~ 07934152 n 0000 | infusion of e.g. dried or fresh flowers or leaves 07934152 13 n 01 camomile_tea 0 002 @ 07934032 n 0000 %s 11949402 n 0000 | tea-like drink made from camomile leaves and flowers 07934282 13 n 02 ice_tea 0 iced_tea 0 001 @ 07933274 n 0000 | strong tea served over ice 07934373 13 n 01 sun_tea 0 001 @ 07933274 n 0000 | tea made by exposing tea leaves steeped in water to the direct rays of the sun; usually served with ice 07934530 13 n 01 black_tea 0 005 @ 07932841 n 0000 ~ 07934678 n 0000 ~ 07934800 n 0000 ~ 07934908 n 0000 ~ 07935043 n 0000 | fermented tea leaves 07934678 13 n 04 congou 0 congo 0 congou_tea 0 English_breakfast_tea 0 001 @ 07934530 n 0000 | black tea grown in China 07934800 13 n 01 Darjeeling 0 001 @ 07934530 n 0000 | a fine variety of black tea grown in northern India 07934908 13 n 02 orange_pekoe 0 pekoe 0 001 @ 07934530 n 0000 | a superior grade of black tea; grown in India and Sri Lanka and Java 07935043 13 n 02 souchong 0 soochong 0 001 @ 07934530 n 0000 | a fine quality of black tea native to China 07935152 13 n 01 green_tea 0 002 @ 07932841 n 0000 ~ 07935288 n 0000 | tea leaves that have been steamed and dried without fermenting 07935288 13 n 01 hyson 0 001 @ 07935152 n 0000 | a Chinese green tea with twisted leaves 07935379 13 n 01 oolong 0 001 @ 07932841 n 0000 | Chinese tea leaves that have been partially fermented before being dried 07935504 13 n 01 water 0 006 @ 14940386 n 0000 @ 00021265 n 0000 @ 00021734 n 0000 ~ 07935878 n 0000 ~ 07936015 n 0000 ~ 07936263 n 0000 | a liquid necessary for the life of most animals and plants; "he asked for a drink of water" 07935737 13 n 01 bottled_water 0 001 @ 07936263 n 0000 | drinking water (often spring water) that is put into bottles and offered for sale 07935878 13 n 01 branch_water 0 001 @ 07935504 n 0000 | pure natural water from a stream or brook; often distinguished from soda water 07936015 13 n 01 spring_water 0 001 @ 07935504 n 0000 | water from a spring 07936093 13 n 01 sugar_water 0 001 @ 07936263 n 0000 | water sweetened with sugar 07936177 13 n 01 tap_water 0 001 @ 14845743 n 0000 | water directly from the spigot 07936263 13 n 01 drinking_water 0 007 @ 07881800 n 0000 @ 07935504 n 0000 ~ 07935737 n 0000 ~ 07936093 n 0000 ~ 07936459 n 0000 ~ 07936548 n 0000 ~ 07936745 n 0000 | water suitable for drinking 07936459 13 n 01 ice_water 0 001 @ 07936263 n 0000 | water served ice-cold or with ice 07936548 13 n 05 soda_water 0 carbonated_water 0 club_soda 0 seltzer 2 sparkling_water 0 002 @ 07936263 n 0000 #s 07927512 n 0000 | effervescent beverage artificially charged with carbon dioxide 07936745 13 n 01 mineral_water 1 004 @ 07936263 n 0000 ~ 07936979 n 0000 ~ 07937069 n 0000 ~ 14941787 n 0000 | water naturally or artificially impregnated with mineral salts or gasses; often effervescent; often used therapeutically 07936979 13 n 01 seltzer 1 001 @ 07936745 n 0000 | naturally effervescent mineral water 07937069 13 n 01 Vichy_water 1 001 @ 07936745 n 0000 | sparkling mineral water from springs at Vichy, France or water similar to it 07937203 13 n 01 brine 0 003 @ 14589223 n 0000 + 01074062 a 0102 + 00216561 v 0101 | a strong solution of salt and water used for pickling 07937344 13 n 02 perishable 0 spoilable 0 001 @ 07566340 n 0000 | food that will decay rapidly if not refrigerated 07937461 13 n 01 couscous 1 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | a spicy dish that originated in northern Africa; consists of pasta steamed with a meat and vegetable stew 07937621 13 n 02 ramekin 0 ramequin 0 001 @ 07557434 n 0000 | a cheese dish made with egg and bread crumbs that is baked and served in individual fireproof dishes 07937786 13 n 03 rugulah 0 rugelach 0 ruggelach 0 001 @ 07622708 n 0000 | pastry made with a cream cheese dough and different fillings (as raisins and walnuts and cinnamon or chocolate and walnut and apricot preserves) 07938007 13 n 02 multivitamin 0 multivitamin_pill 0 002 @ 07938149 n 0000 %s 15089258 n 0000 | a pill or tablet containing several vitamins 07938149 13 n 01 vitamin_pill 0 003 @ 07562495 n 0000 @ 03936764 n 0000 ~ 07938007 n 0000 | a pill containing one or more vitamins; taken as a dietary supplement 07938313 13 n 01 soul_food 0 001 @ 00021265 n 0000 | food traditionally eaten by African-Americans in the South 07938427 13 n 01 slop 1 001 @ 07555863 n 0000 | (usually plural) weak or watery unappetizing food or drink; "he lived on the thin slops that food kitchens provided" 07938594 13 n 02 mold 0 mould 0 002 @ 07557434 n 0000 @ 07609840 n 0000 | a dish or dessert that is formed in or on a mold; "a lobster mold"; "a gelatin dessert made in a mold" 07938773 14 n 01 arrangement 0 013 @ 00031264 n 0000 + 00038849 v 0102 ~ 03368141 n 0000 ~ 03644248 n 0000 ~ 04141423 n 0000 ~ 07939382 n 0000 ~ 07939638 n 0000 ~ 07947069 n 0000 ~ 08372715 n 0000 ~ 08373244 n 0000 ~ 08373380 n 0000 ~ 08426461 n 0000 ~ 08456993 n 0000 | an orderly grouping (of things or persons) considered as a unit; the result of arranging; "a flower arrangement" 07939159 14 n 01 straggle 0 004 @ 00031264 n 0000 + 02426679 a 0104 + 02032227 v 0102 + 02066304 v 0104 | a wandering or disorderly grouping (of things or persons); "a straggle of outbuildings"; "a straggle of followers" 07939382 14 n 01 array 0 009 @ 07938773 n 0000 + 01474209 v 0102 ~ 08266235 n 0000 ~ 08267640 n 0000 ~ 08433447 n 0000 ~ 08433575 n 0000 ~ 08461981 n 0000 ~ 08462066 n 0000 ~ 11420831 n 0000 | an orderly arrangement; "an array of troops in battle order" 07939638 14 n 03 classification 0 categorization 0 categorisation 0 006 @ 07938773 n 0000 + 00657260 v 0201 + 00739662 v 0102 + 00654625 v 0101 ~ 07939880 n 0000 ~ 07940121 n 0000 | a group of people or things arranged by class or category 07939880 14 n 02 dichotomy 0 duality 0 004 @ 07939638 n 0000 + 02217452 a 0202 + 02480861 a 0101 + 00656107 v 0101 | being twofold; a classification into two opposed parts or subclasses; "the dichotomy between eastern and western culture" 07940121 14 n 01 trichotomy 0 001 @ 07939638 n 0000 | being threefold; a classification into three parts or subclasses 07940242 14 n 02 clone 0 clon 0 002 @ 00004475 n 0000 + 01694984 v 0101 | a group of genetically identical cells or organisms derived from a single cell or individual by some kind of asexual reproduction 07940448 14 n 01 kingdom 0 002 @ 00031264 n 0000 ~ 07941045 n 0000 | a basic group of natural objects 07940552 14 n 01 kingdom 2 007 @ 07992450 n 0000 ~ 01313093 n 0000 ~ 01341876 n 0000 ~ 01386494 n 0000 %m 08102555 n 0000 ~ 11529603 n 0000 ~ 12992464 n 0000 | the highest taxonomic group into which organisms are grouped; one of five biological categories: Monera or Protoctista or Plantae or Fungi or Animalia 07940865 14 n 01 subkingdom 0 004 @ 07992450 n 0000 ;c 06037666 n 0000 ~ 01906328 n 0000 ~ 01908703 n 0000 | (biology) a taxonomic group comprising a major division of a kingdom 07941045 14 n 01 mineral_kingdom 0 001 @ 07940448 n 0000 | all inorganic objects; contrasts with animal and plant kingdoms 07941170 14 n 01 biological_group 0 009 @ 00031264 n 0000 ~ 07941405 n 0000 ~ 07992308 n 0000 ~ 07992450 n 0000 ~ 07993929 n 0000 ~ 07995856 n 0000 ~ 08221348 n 0000 ~ 08368907 n 0000 ~ 08369220 n 0000 | a group of plants or animals 07941405 14 n 01 genotype 0 004 @ 07941170 n 0000 + 02942542 a 0102 + 02942542 a 0101 ~ 07941574 n 0000 | a group of organisms sharing a specific genetic constitution 07941574 14 n 01 biotype 0 002 @ 07941405 n 0000 + 02666852 a 0101 | organisms sharing a specified genotype or the genotype (or peculiarities) so shared 07941729 14 n 02 community 2 biotic_community 0 003 @ 00031264 n 0000 ;c 06070929 n 0000 ~ 07941945 n 0000 | (ecology) a group of interdependent organisms inhabiting the same region and interacting with each other 07941945 14 n 01 biome 0 004 @ 07941729 n 0000 ~ 08505573 n 0000 ~ 08598301 n 0000 ~ 09284015 n 0000 | a major biotic community characterized by the dominant forms of plant life and the prevailing climate 07942152 14 n 01 people 0 054 @ 00031264 n 0000 #m 02472987 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 + 02650840 v 0101 + 00451461 v 0101 %m 00007846 n 0000 ~ 07943300 n 0000 ~ 07943480 n 0000 ~ 07943646 n 0000 ~ 07944242 n 0000 ~ 07944408 n 0000 ~ 07944618 n 0000 ~ 07944754 n 0000 ~ 07944900 n 0000 ~ 07945077 n 0000 ~ 07945490 n 0000 ~ 07945657 n 0000 ~ 07945818 n 0000 ~ 07945949 n 0000 ~ 07946135 n 0000 ~ 07946288 n 0000 ~ 07946694 n 0000 ~ 07946851 n 0000 ~ 07946969 n 0000 ~ 07947255 n 0000 ~ 07947958 n 0000 ~ 07948183 n 0000 ~ 07948518 n 0000 ~ 07948754 n 0000 ~ 07948971 n 0000 ~ 07949160 n 0000 ~ 07949463 n 0000 ~ 07949796 n 0000 ~ 07950090 n 0000 ~ 07950295 n 0000 ~ 07950418 n 0000 ~ 07950685 n 0000 ~ 07950786 n 0000 ~ 07966421 n 0000 ~ 07974025 n 0000 ~ 08166552 n 0000 ~ 08179205 n 0000 ~ 08179455 n 0000 ~ 08179689 n 0000 ~ 08179879 n 0000 ~ 08369406 n 0000 ~ 08375912 n 0000 ~ 08401554 n 0000 ~ 08401711 n 0000 ~ 08401970 n 0000 ~ 08477164 n 0000 ~ 08477307 n 0000 ~ 08477912 n 0000 ~ 08483136 n 0000 | (plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively; "old people"; "there were at least 200 people in the audience" 07943300 14 n 01 peoples 0 002 @ 07942152 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | the human beings of a particular nation or community or ethnic group; "the indigenous peoples of Australia" 07943480 14 n 03 age_group 0 age_bracket 0 cohort 2 003 @ 07942152 n 0000 ~ 07943870 n 0000 ~ 07944050 n 0000 | a group of people having approximately the same age 07943646 14 n 01 ancients 0 003 @ 07942152 n 0000 ;r 08800258 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | people who lived in times long past (especially during the historical period before the fall of the Roman Empire in western Europe) 07943870 14 n 02 aged 0 elderly 0 003 @ 07943480 n 0000 + 01644225 a 0101 ! 07944050 n 0101 | people who are old collectively; "special arrangements were available for the aged" 07944050 14 n 02 young 0 youth 0 003 @ 07943480 n 0000 + 01646941 a 0101 ! 07943870 n 0101 | young people collectively; "rock music appeals to the young"; "youth everywhere rises in revolt" 07944242 14 n 01 baffled 0 001 @ 07942152 n 0000 | people who are frustrated and perplexed; "the children's faces clearly expressed the frustration of the baffled" 07944408 14 n 01 blind 0 004 @ 07942152 n 0000 + 02168555 v 0101 + 02168194 v 0101 %m 09860130 n 0000 | people who have severe visual impairments, considered as a group; "he spent hours reading to the blind" 07944618 14 n 01 blood 1 001 @ 07942152 n 0000 | people viewed as members of a group; "we need more young blood in this organization" 07944754 14 n 01 brave 0 003 @ 07942152 n 0000 + 02707251 v 0103 ! 07944900 n 0101 | people who are brave; "the home of the free and the brave" 07944900 14 n 02 timid 0 cautious 0 003 @ 07942152 n 0000 + 00325281 a 0201 ! 07944754 n 0101 | people who are fearful and cautious; "whitewater rafting is not for the timid" 07945077 14 n 02 business_people 0 businesspeople 0 002 @ 07942152 n 0000 ;c 01094725 n 0000 | people who transact business (especially business executives) 07945236 14 n 02 country_people 0 countryfolk 0 001 @ 07947255 n 0000 | people raised in or living in a rural environment; rustics 07945369 14 n 02 country_people 1 countryfolk 1 001 @ 08160276 n 0000 | people living in the same country; compatriots 07945490 14 n 01 damned 0 002 @ 07942152 n 0000 + 00669942 a 0106 | people who are condemned to eternal punishment; "he felt he had visited the realm of the damned" 07945657 14 n 01 dead 0 004 @ 07942152 n 0000 ! 07945818 n 0101 ~ 07950592 n 0000 %m 09994943 n 0000 | people who are no longer living; "they buried the dead" 07945818 14 n 01 living 0 002 @ 07942152 n 0000 ! 07945657 n 0101 | people who are still living; "save your pity for the living" 07945949 14 n 01 deaf 0 004 @ 07942152 n 0000 + 00681930 a 0101 + 02189940 v 0102 %m 09996481 n 0000 | people who have severe hearing impairments; "many of the deaf use sign language" 07946135 14 n 02 defeated 0 discomfited 0 002 @ 07942152 n 0000 + 02333976 a 0203 | people who are defeated; "the Romans had no pity for the defeated" 07946288 14 n 02 disabled 0 handicapped 0 003 @ 07942152 n 0000 + 01019283 a 0101 ~ 07946516 n 0000 | people collectively who are crippled or otherwise physically handicapped; "technology to help the elderly and the disabled" 07946516 14 n 01 the_halt 0 002 @ 07946288 n 0000 ;u 07073447 n 0000 | (archaic) lame persons collectively; "the poor, and the maimed, and the halt, and the blind"--Luke 14:21 07946694 14 n 02 doomed 0 lost 0 002 @ 07942152 n 0000 + 00097305 a 0101 | people who are destined to die soon; "the agony of the doomed was in his voice" 07946851 14 n 01 enemy 1 001 @ 07942152 n 0000 | any hostile group of people; "he viewed lawyers as the real enemy" 07946969 14 n 02 episcopacy 0 episcopate 0 001 @ 07942152 n 0000 | the collective body of bishops 07947069 14 n 02 estivation 0 aestivation 0 003 @ 07938773 n 0000 #p 13165409 n 0000 ;c 06066555 n 0000 | (botany) the arrangement of sepals and petals in a flower bud before it opens 07947255 14 n 03 folk 0 folks 1 common_people 0 008 @ 07942152 n 0000 + 01044922 a 0201 ~ 07945236 n 0000 ~ 07947675 n 0000 ~ 07947789 n 0000 ~ 07948098 n 0000 ~ 08401819 n 0000 %m 10441251 n 0000 | people in general (often used in the plural); "they're just country folk"; "folks around here drink moonshine"; "the common people determine the group character and preserve its customs from one generation to the next" 07947675 14 n 01 gentlefolk 0 001 @ 07947255 n 0000 | people of good family and breeding and high social status 07947789 14 n 01 grass_roots 0 002 @ 07947255 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | the common people at a local level (as distinguished from the centers of political activity) 07947958 14 n 02 free 0 free_people 0 002 @ 07942152 n 0000 + 02421374 v 0101 | people who are free; "the home of the free and the brave" 07948098 14 n 01 home_folk 0 001 @ 07947255 n 0000 | folks from your own home town 07948183 14 n 01 homebound 0 003 @ 07942152 n 0000 + 00558827 a 0101 %m 10214230 n 0000 | people who are confined to their homes 07948314 14 n 01 homeless 0 003 @ 08179205 n 0000 + 01050603 a 0102 %m 10182190 n 0000 | poor people who unfortunately do not have a home to live in; "the homeless became a problem in the large cities" 07948518 14 n 02 initiate 0 enlightened 0 004 @ 07942152 n 0000 + 01307375 a 0202 + 02390470 v 0101 ! 07948754 n 0101 | people who have been introduced to the mysteries of some field or activity; "it is very familiar to the initiate" 07948754 14 n 01 uninitiate 0 003 @ 07942152 n 0000 + 00937341 a 0101 ! 07948518 n 0101 | people who have not been introduced to the mysteries of some field or activity; "it diverts the attention of the uninitiate" 07948971 14 n 03 mentally_retarded 0 retarded 0 developmentally_challenged 0 001 @ 07942152 n 0000 | people collectively who are mentally retarded; "he started a school for the retarded" 07949160 14 n 01 network_army 0 001 @ 07942152 n 0000 | a group of like-minded people united by the internet; a new kind of social or political of business group that may exert broad influence on a shared concern; "a network army of software programmers contribute free software to those who want it" 07949463 14 n 01 nationality 0 006 @ 07942152 n 0000 + 02988402 a 0101 + 02988281 a 0101 + 02988060 a 0101 + 01105840 a 0101 + 01567862 a 0101 | people having common origins or traditions and often comprising a nation; "immigrants of the same nationality often seek each other out"; "such images define their sense of nationality" 07949796 14 n 01 peanut_gallery 0 001 @ 07942152 n 0000 | (figurative) people whose criticisms are regarded as irrelevant or insignificant (resembling uneducated people who throw peanuts on the stage to express displeasure with a performance); "he ignored complaints from the peanut gallery" 07950090 14 n 01 pocket 0 001 @ 07942152 n 0000 | a small isolated group of people; "they were concentrated in pockets inside the city"; "the battle was won except for cleaning up pockets of resistance" 07950295 14 n 01 retreated 0 001 @ 07942152 n 0000 | people who have retreated; "he had only contempt for the retreated" 07950418 14 n 01 sick 0 004 @ 07942152 n 0000 + 02075321 a 0106 + 02541302 a 0102 + 00076400 v 0105 | people who are sick; "they devote their lives to caring for the sick" 07950592 14 n 01 slain 0 001 @ 07945657 n 0000 | people who have been slain (as in battle) 07950685 14 n 01 tradespeople 0 002 @ 07942152 n 0000 %m 10592152 n 0000 | people engaged in trade 07950786 14 n 02 wounded 0 maimed 0 001 @ 07942152 n 0000 | people who are wounded; "they had to leave the wounded where they fell" 07950920 14 n 01 social_group 0 026 @ 00031264 n 0000 ~ 07965085 n 0000 ~ 07966140 n 0000 ~ 07966570 n 0000 ~ 07966719 n 0000 ~ 07968702 n 0000 ~ 07969695 n 0000 ~ 07970301 n 0000 ~ 07974850 n 0000 ~ 07975026 n 0000 ~ 07991364 n 0000 ~ 08008335 n 0000 ~ 08103635 n 0000 ~ 08207863 n 0000 ~ 08215044 n 0000 ~ 08240022 n 0000 ~ 08240169 n 0000 ~ 08245172 n 0000 ~ 08288753 n 0000 ~ 08294395 n 0000 ~ 08367880 n 0000 ~ 08372299 n 0000 ~ 08372411 n 0000 ~ 08464601 n 0000 ~ 08479095 n 0000 ~ 08486306 n 0000 | people sharing some social relation 07951464 14 n 04 collection 0 aggregation 0 accumulation 0 assemblage 1 098 @ 00031264 n 0000 + 01656788 v 0401 + 02304982 v 0303 ~ 00296585 n 0000 ~ 03921209 n 0000 ~ 04338359 n 0000 ~ 04550426 n 0000 ~ 04550546 n 0000 ~ 06026276 n 0000 ~ 07953367 n 0000 ~ 07953499 n 0000 ~ 07953603 n 0000 ~ 07953827 n 0000 ~ 07954014 n 0000 ~ 07954211 n 0000 ~ 07954441 n 0000 ~ 07954576 n 0000 ~ 07954731 n 0000 ~ 07954863 n 0000 ~ 07954946 n 0000 ~ 07955057 n 0000 ~ 07955280 n 0000 ~ 07955455 n 0000 ~ 07955566 n 0000 ~ 07955726 n 0000 ~ 07955961 n 0000 ~ 07956112 n 0000 ~ 07956250 n 0000 ~ 07956426 n 0000 ~ 07956887 n 0000 ~ 07957193 n 0000 ~ 07958501 n 0000 ~ 07958642 n 0000 ~ 07958727 n 0000 ~ 07959016 n 0000 ~ 07959269 n 0000 ~ 07959863 n 0000 ~ 07960569 n 0000 ~ 07961480 n 0000 ~ 07962124 n 0000 ~ 07963711 n 0000 ~ 07976181 n 0000 ~ 07977108 n 0000 ~ 07977237 n 0000 ~ 07977344 n 0000 ~ 07977592 n 0000 ~ 07977870 n 0000 ~ 07978423 n 0000 ~i 07984805 n 0000 ~ 07993109 n 0000 ~ 07993279 n 0000 ~ 07993526 n 0000 ~ 07996689 n 0000 ~ 07997581 n 0000 ~ 07997703 n 0000 ~ 08007430 n 0000 ~ 08008017 n 0000 ~ 08064523 n 0000 ~ 08064742 n 0000 ~ 08064888 n 0000 ~ 08074421 n 0000 ~ 08145871 n 0000 ~ 08153337 n 0000 ~ 08168737 n 0000 ~ 08168831 n 0000 ~ 08172695 n 0000 ~ 08172877 n 0000 ~ 08173030 n 0000 ~ 08173165 n 0000 ~ 08173289 n 0000 ~ 08270662 n 0000 ~ 08270938 n 0000 ~ 08271042 n 0000 ~ 08292756 n 0000 ~ 08293490 n 0000 ~ 08293831 n 0000 ~ 08336627 n 0000 ~ 08336844 n 0000 ~ 08398773 n 0000 ~ 08400452 n 0000 ~ 08400772 n 0000 ~ 08406160 n 0000 ~ 08407619 n 0000 ~ 08417673 n 0000 ~ 08425303 n 0000 ~ 08433727 n 0000 ~ 08436759 n 0000 ~ 08441203 n 0000 ~ 08456888 n 0000 ~ 08462320 n 0000 ~ 08462964 n 0000 ~ 08463063 n 0000 ~ 08463969 n 0000 ~ 08464098 n 0000 ~ 08464324 n 0000 ~ 08464449 n 0000 ~ 08482866 n 0000 ~i 08486538 n 0000 | several things grouped together or considered as a whole 07953367 14 n 01 armamentarium 0 001 @ 07951464 n 0000 | the collection of equipment and methods used in the practice of medicine 07953499 14 n 01 art_collection 0 002 @ 07951464 n 0000 ~ 07955841 n 0000 | a collection of art works 07953603 14 n 01 backlog 0 002 @ 07951464 n 0000 + 00159236 v 0101 | an accumulation of jobs not done or materials not processed that are yet to be dealt with (especially unfilled customer orders for products or services) 07953827 14 n 01 battery 1 003 @ 07951464 n 0000 %m 01008271 n 0000 %p 02746365 n 0000 | a collection of related things intended for use together; "took a battery of achievement tests" 07954014 14 n 01 block 0 001 @ 07951464 n 0000 | a number or quantity of related things dealt with as a unit; "he reserved a large block of seats"; "he held a large block of the company's stock" 07954211 14 n 02 book 0 rule_book 0 003 @ 07951464 n 0000 %p 06652242 n 0000 %p 06788897 n 0000 | a collection of rules or prescribed standards on the basis of which decisions are made; "they run things by the book around here" 07954441 14 n 01 book 1 002 @ 07951464 n 0000 ;c 00488225 n 0000 | a collection of playing cards satisfying the rules of a card game 07954576 14 n 01 bottle_collection 0 001 @ 07951464 n 0000 | a collection of bottles; "her bottle collection is arranged on glass shelves in the window" 07954731 14 n 03 bunch 2 lot 1 caboodle 0 001 @ 07951464 n 0000 | any collection in its entirety; "she bought the whole caboodle" 07954863 14 n 01 coin_collection 0 001 @ 07951464 n 0000 | a collection of coins 07954946 14 n 01 collage 0 001 @ 07951464 n 0000 | any collection of diverse things; "a collage of memories" 07955057 14 n 01 content 0 001 @ 07951464 n 0000 | everything that is included in a collection and that is held or included in something; "he emptied the contents of his pockets"; "the two groups were similar in content" 07955280 14 n 02 ensemble 3 tout_ensemble 0 002 @ 07951464 n 0000 ;c 00933420 n 0000 | an assemblage of parts or details (as in a work of art) considered as forming a whole 07955455 14 n 01 corpus 0 001 @ 07951464 n 0000 | a collection of writings; "he edited the Hemingway corpus" 07955566 14 n 01 crop 0 001 @ 07951464 n 0000 | a collection of people or things appearing together; "the annual crop of students brings a new crop of ideas" 07955726 14 n 01 tenantry 0 002 @ 07951464 n 0000 + 02460483 v 0101 | tenants of an estate considered as a group 07955841 14 n 01 loan_collection 0 001 @ 07953499 n 0000 | a number of pictures loaned by their owners for exhibition 07955961 14 n 01 findings 0 001 @ 07951464 n 0000 | a collection of tools and other articles used by an artisan to make jewelry or clothing or shoes 07956112 14 n 01 flagging 0 001 @ 07951464 n 0000 | flagstones collectively; "there was a pile of flagging waiting to be laid in place" 07956250 14 n 01 flinders 0 002 @ 07951464 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | bits and splinters and fragments; "it would have shattered in flinders long before it did that damage" 07956426 14 n 01 pack 3 003 @ 07951464 n 0000 ~ 07956552 n 0000 ~ 07956721 n 0000 | a complete collection of similar things 07956552 14 n 02 disk_pack 0 disc_pack 0 002 @ 07956426 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | (computer science) a portable pack of magnetic disks used in a disk storage device 07956721 14 n 03 pack_of_cards 0 deck_of_cards 0 deck 0 004 @ 07956426 n 0000 %m 03963982 n 0000 %m 04033425 n 0000 %m 04351233 n 0000 | a pack of 52 playing cards 07956887 14 n 02 hand 0 deal 0 007 @ 07951464 n 0000 + 02445509 v 0203 + 02246686 v 0201 + 02246456 v 0201 %p 07957193 n 0000 ~ 07957327 n 0000 ~ 07957655 n 0000 | the cards held in a card game by a given player at any given time; "I didn't hold a good hand all evening"; "he kept trying to see my hand" 07957193 14 n 01 long_suit 0 003 @ 07951464 n 0000 #p 07956887 n 0000 ~ 07957546 n 0000 | in a hand, the suit having the most cards 07957327 14 n 01 bridge_hand 0 003 @ 07956887 n 0000 ~ 07957456 n 0000 %p 07957546 n 0000 | the cards held in a game of bridge 07957456 14 n 01 chicane 0 001 @ 07957327 n 0000 | a bridge hand that is void of trumps 07957546 14 n 01 strong_suit 0 002 @ 07957193 n 0000 #p 07957327 n 0000 | a long suit including high cards 07957655 14 n 01 poker_hand 0 007 @ 07956887 n 0000 ~ 07957855 n 0000 ~ 07957986 n 0000 ~ 07958099 n 0000 ~ 07958196 n 0000 ~ 07958294 n 0000 ~ 07958407 n 0000 | the 5 cards held in a game of poker 07957855 14 n 01 royal_flush 0 001 @ 07957655 n 0000 | a poker hand with the ace, king, queen, jack, and 10 all in the same suit 07957986 14 n 01 straight_flush 0 001 @ 07957655 n 0000 | a poker hand with consecutive cards in the same suit 07958099 14 n 01 full_house 0 001 @ 07957655 n 0000 | a poker hand with 3 of a kind and a pair 07958196 14 n 01 flush 0 001 @ 07957655 n 0000 | a poker hand with all 5 cards in the same suit 07958294 14 n 01 straight 0 001 @ 07957655 n 0000 | a poker hand with 5 consecutive cards (regardless of suit) 07958407 14 n 01 pair 2 001 @ 07957655 n 0000 | a poker hand with 2 cards of the same value 07958501 14 n 01 herbarium 0 001 @ 07951464 n 0000 | a collection of dried plants that are mounted and systematically classified for study 07958642 14 n 01 stamp_collection 0 001 @ 07951464 n 0000 | a collection of stamps 07958727 14 n 01 statuary 0 002 @ 07951464 n 0000 ~ 07958820 n 0000 | statues collectively 07958820 14 n 01 Elgin_Marbles 0 001 @ 07958727 n 0000 | a collection of classical Greek marble sculptures and fragments of architecture created by Phidias; chiefly from the Parthenon in Athens 07959016 14 n 03 sum 0 summation 0 sum_total 0 006 @ 07951464 n 0000 + 00049683 a 0201 + 00949288 v 0104 + 02378183 v 0101 + 00949288 v 0106 ~ 08418103 n 0000 | the final aggregate; "the sum of all our troubles did not equal the misery they suffered" 07959269 14 n 01 agglomeration 0 003 @ 07951464 n 0000 ~ 07959943 n 0000 ~ 07961016 n 0000 | a jumbled collection or mass 07959393 14 n 01 edition 0 001 @ 00031264 n 0000 | all of the identical copies of something offered to the public at the same time; "the first edition appeared in 1920"; "it was too late for the morning edition"; "they issued a limited edition of Bach recordings" 07959659 14 n 01 electron_shell 0 001 @ 00031264 n 0000 | a grouping of electrons surrounding the nucleus of an atom; "the chemical properties of an atom are determined by the outermost electron shell" 07959863 14 n 01 gimmickry 0 001 @ 07951464 n 0000 | a collection of gimmicks 07959943 14 n 04 bunch 0 clump 0 cluster 0 clustering 0 016 @ 07959269 n 0000 + 02025009 v 0401 + 01484392 v 0404 + 02025009 v 0301 + 01484392 v 0304 + 02025009 v 0204 + 01484392 v 0205 + 00538891 a 0101 + 02027411 v 0102 + 01484392 v 0101 ~ 07960384 n 0000 ~ 07960666 n 0000 ~ 07960769 n 0000 ~i 09373333 n 0000 ~i 09378801 n 0000 ~i 09395763 n 0000 | a grouping of a number of similar things; "a bunch of trees"; "a cluster of admirers" 07960384 14 n 01 knot 0 001 @ 07959943 n 0000 | a tight cluster of people or things; "a small knot of women listened to his sermon"; "the bird had a knot of feathers forming a crest" 07960569 14 n 01 nuclear_club 0 001 @ 07951464 n 0000 | the nations possessing nuclear weapons 07960666 14 n 01 swad 0 002 @ 07959943 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | a bunch; "a thick swad of plants" 07960769 14 n 02 tuft 0 tussock 0 004 @ 07959943 n 0000 ~ 07960928 n 0000 ~ 12521624 n 0000 ~ 13090395 n 0000 | a bunch of hair or feathers or growing grass 07960928 14 n 01 wisp 1 001 @ 07960769 n 0000 | a small tuft or lock; "wisps of hair" 07961016 14 n 06 ball 1 clod 0 glob 0 lump 0 clump 1 chunk 0 007 @ 07959269 n 0000 + 02141021 a 0601 + 00657016 v 0603 + 00912490 a 0401 ~ 05402091 n 0000 ~ 07961270 n 0000 ~ 07961379 n 0000 | a compact mass; "a ball of mud caught him on the shoulder" 07961270 14 n 01 gob 0 002 @ 07961016 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a lump of slimy stuff; "a gob of phlegm" 07961379 14 n 01 clew 0 002 @ 07961016 n 0000 + 01523401 v 0102 | a ball of yarn or cord or thread 07961480 14 n 06 pile 0 heap 0 mound 0 agglomerate 0 cumulation 0 cumulus 0 019 @ 07951464 n 0000 + 00539207 a 0601 + 00158804 v 0602 + 00158804 v 0502 + 00467019 a 0401 + 01484714 v 0401 + 01503404 v 0203 + 01434822 v 0101 + 02064131 v 0104 + 01503404 v 0102 ~ 07961956 n 0000 ~ 07962295 n 0000 ~ 07962628 n 0000 ~ 07962707 n 0000 ~ 07962991 n 0000 ~ 07963087 n 0000 ~ 07963494 n 0000 ~ 07963613 n 0000 ~ 08462205 n 0000 | a collection of objects laid on top of each other 07961956 14 n 02 compost_heap 0 compost_pile 0 001 @ 07961480 n 0000 | a heap of manure and vegetation and other organic residues that are decaying to become compost 07962124 14 n 01 mass 2 004 @ 07951464 n 0000 + 02024168 v 0101 ~ 07962405 n 0000 ~ 07962500 n 0000 | an ill-structured collection of similar things (objects or people) 07962295 14 n 04 dunghill 0 midden 0 muckheap 0 muckhill 0 001 @ 07961480 n 0000 | a heap of dung or refuse 07962405 14 n 01 logjam 0 001 @ 07962124 n 0000 | an immovable mass of logs blocking a river 07962500 14 n 01 shock 1 001 @ 07962124 n 0000 | a bushy thick mass (especially hair); "he had an unruly shock of black hair" 07962628 14 n 01 scrapheap 0 001 @ 07961480 n 0000 | pile of discarded metal 07962707 14 n 01 shock 0 002 @ 07961480 n 0000 + 01386308 v 0101 | a pile of sheaves of grain set on end in a field to dry; stalks of Indian corn set up in a field; "corn is bound in small sheaves and several sheaves are set up together in shocks"; "whole fields of wheat in shock" 07962991 14 n 01 slagheap 0 001 @ 07961480 n 0000 | pile of waste matter from coal mining etc 07963087 14 n 01 stack 0 004 @ 07961480 n 0000 + 01503404 v 0101 + 01503952 v 0101 ~ 07963208 n 0000 | an orderly pile 07963208 14 n 03 haystack 0 hayrick 0 rick 0 003 @ 07963087 n 0000 + 01503736 v 0301 ~ 07963330 n 0000 | a stack of hay 07963330 14 n 01 haycock 0 001 @ 07963208 n 0000 | a small cone-shaped pile of hay that has been left in the field until it is dry enough to carry to the hayrick 07963494 14 n 02 pyre 0 funeral_pyre 0 001 @ 07961480 n 0000 | wood heaped for burning a dead body as a funeral rite 07963613 14 n 01 woodpile 0 001 @ 07961480 n 0000 | a pile or stack of wood to be used for fuel 07963711 14 n 01 combination 0 008 @ 07951464 n 0000 + 01385170 v 0102 + 00193486 v 0102 + 00394813 v 010a ~ 05439582 n 0000 ~ 07963987 n 0000 ~ 07964144 n 0000 ~ 07964324 n 0000 | a collection of things that have been combined; an assemblage of separate parts or qualities 07963987 14 n 01 amalgam 0 002 @ 07963711 n 0000 + 01462005 v 0105 | a combination or blend of diverse things; "his theory is an amalgam of earlier ideas" 07964144 14 n 02 color_scheme 0 colour_scheme 0 001 @ 07963711 n 0000 | a planned combination of colors; "the color scheme for this room was determined by an interior decorator" 07964324 14 n 01 complexion 0 002 @ 07963711 n 0000 + 02622969 v 0101 | a combination that results from coupling or interlinking; "diphthongs are complexions of vowels" 07964495 14 n 01 combination 3 006 @ 08293982 n 0000 ;c 06148148 n 0000 + 01331244 a 0103 + 02377938 v 0101 + 01385170 v 0102 ~ 07964809 n 0000 | an alliance of people or corporations or countries for a special purpose (formerly to achieve some antisocial end but now for general political or economic purposes) 07964809 14 n 01 combination_in_restraint_of_trade 0 003 @ 07964495 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 ;r 09044862 n 0000 | (law) any monopoly or contract or combination or conspiracy intended to restrain commerce (which are illegal according to antitrust laws of the United States) 07965085 14 n 01 body 0 029 @ 07950920 n 0000 ~ 07965817 n 0000 ~ 08082236 n 0000 ~ 08082899 n 0000 ~ 08085824 n 0000 ~ 08164585 n 0000 ~ 08213079 n 0000 ~ 08238156 n 0000 ~ 08238313 n 0000 ~ 08275185 n 0000 ~ 08278169 n 0000 ~ 08286163 n 0000 ~ 08287586 n 0000 ~ 08337108 n 0000 ~ 08374049 n 0000 ~ 08380017 n 0000 ~ 08381436 n 0000 ~ 08390731 n 0000 ~ 08400965 n 0000 ~ 08403631 n 0000 ~ 08403787 n 0000 ~ 08413834 n 0000 ~ 08414040 n 0000 ~ 08414119 n 0000 ~ 08414381 n 0000 ~ 08414608 n 0000 ~ 08479986 n 0000 ~ 08480662 n 0000 ~ 08481983 n 0000 | a group of persons associated by some common tie or occupation and regarded as an entity; "the whole body filed out of the auditorium"; "the student body"; "administrative body" 07965817 14 n 01 public 1 001 @ 07965085 n 0000 | a body of people sharing some common interest; "the reading public" 07965937 14 n 02 world 1 domain 0 003 @ 07974025 n 0000 ~ 08274923 n 0000 ~ 08275081 n 0000 | people in general; especially a distinctive group of people with some shared interest; "the Western world" 07966140 14 n 01 society 0 009 @ 07950920 n 0000 + 02798370 a 0102 %p 07966719 n 0000 %p 07974025 n 0000 ~ 08111783 n 0000 ~ 08287844 n 0000 ~ 08288189 n 0000 ~ 08288390 n 0000 %m 08378819 n 0000 | an extended social group having a distinctive cultural and economic organization 07966421 14 n 01 migration 0 002 @ 07942152 n 0000 + 01856626 v 0101 | a group of people migrating together (especially in some given time period) 07966570 14 n 01 minority 0 001 @ 07950920 n 0000 | a group of people who differ racially or politically from a larger group of which it is a part 07966719 14 n 01 sector 0 005 @ 07950920 n 0000 #p 07966140 n 0000 #p 08366753 n 0000 ~ 07966927 n 0000 ~ 08364548 n 0000 | a social group that forms part of the society or the economy; "the public sector" 07966927 14 n 02 business 2 business_sector 0 004 @ 07966719 n 0000 ;c 01094725 n 0000 ~ 07967129 n 0000 -c 02448079 v 0000 | business concerns collectively; "Government and business could not agree" 07967129 14 n 01 big_business 0 001 @ 07966927 n 0000 | commercial enterprises organized and financed on a scale large enough to influence social and political policies; "big business is growing so powerful it is difficult to regulate it effectively" 07967382 14 n 02 ethnic_group 0 ethnos 0 013 @ 00031264 n 0000 ~ 07967736 n 0000 ~ 08483265 n 0000 ~ 08483353 n 0000 ~ 08483788 n 0000 ~ 08483935 n 0000 ~ 08484522 n 0000 ~ 08484810 n 0000 ~ 08484986 n 0000 ~ 09676490 n 0000 ~ 09719430 n 0000 ~ 09738121 n 0000 ~ 10364333 n 0000 | people of the same race or nationality who share a distinctive culture 07967736 14 n 01 ethnic_minority 0 006 @ 07967382 n 0000 ~ 08483500 n 0000 ~ 08483650 n 0000 ~ 08484239 n 0000 ~ 08484386 n 0000 ~ 08484648 n 0000 | a group that has different national or cultural traditions from the majority of the population 07967982 14 n 01 race 0 010 @ 00031264 n 0000 + 03141609 a 0101 ~ 07968354 n 0000 ~ 07968550 n 0000 ~ 09636890 n 0000 ~ 09639237 n 0000 ~ 09643421 n 0000 ~ 09648176 n 0000 ~ 09673341 n 0000 ~ 09676746 n 0000 | people who are believed to belong to the same genetic stock; "some biologists doubt that there are important genetic differences between races of human beings" 07968354 14 n 04 color 0 colour 0 people_of_color 0 people_of_colour 0 002 @ 07967982 n 0000 %m 09636106 n 0000 | a race with skin pigmentation different from the white race (especially Blacks) 07968550 14 n 02 master_race 0 Herrenvolk 0 001 @ 07967982 n 0000 | a race that considers itself superior to all others and fitted to rule the others 07968702 14 n 02 interest 0 interest_group 0 004 @ 07950920 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 ~ 07968974 n 0000 ~ 07969192 n 0000 | (usually plural) a social group whose members control some field of activity and who have common aims; "the iron interests stepped up production" 07968974 14 n 01 special_interest 0 001 @ 07968702 n 0000 | an individual or group who are concerned with some particular part of the economy and who try to influence legislators or bureaucrats to act in their favor 07969192 14 n 01 vested_interest 0 002 @ 07968702 n 0000 ~ 07969366 n 0000 | groups that seek to control a social system or activity from which they derive private benefit 07969366 14 n 01 military-industrial_complex 0 001 @ 07969192 n 0000 | a country's military establishment and the industries that produce arms and other military equipment; "we must guard against the acquisition of unwarranted influence, whether sought or unsought, by the military-industrial complex"--Dwight David Eisenhower 07969695 14 n 06 kin 0 kin_group 0 kinship_group 0 kindred 0 clan 0 tribe 2 014 @ 07950920 n 0000 + 03074922 a 0601 + 01972479 a 0401 + 01971846 a 0107 + 13812607 n 0101 ~ 07970079 n 0000 ~ 07970406 n 0000 ~ 07971023 n 0000 ~ 08102402 n 0000 ~ 08372574 n 0000 ~ 08372847 n 0000 %m 10235549 n 0000 %m 10308275 n 0000 %m 10728624 n 0000 | group of people related by blood or marriage 07970079 14 n 02 mishpocha 0 mishpachah 0 002 @ 07969695 n 0000 ;c 06951067 n 0000 | (Yiddish) the entire family network of relatives by blood or marriage (and sometimes close friends); "she invited the whole mishpocha" 07970301 14 n 01 kith 0 001 @ 07950920 n 0000 | your friends and acquaintances; "all his kith and kin" 07970406 14 n 02 family 0 family_unit 0 009 @ 07969695 n 0000 + 02940759 a 0101 ~ 07988857 n 0000 ~ 07989373 n 0000 ~i 07989620 n 0000 ~i 07989741 n 0000 %m 09918248 n 0000 %m 10399491 n 0000 %m 10595164 n 0000 | primary social group; parents and children; "he wanted to have a good job before starting a family" 07970721 14 n 07 family 1 family_line 0 folk 2 kinfolk 0 kinsfolk 0 sept 0 phratry 0 006 @ 08101937 n 0000 ~ 07971141 n 0000 ~ 07971298 n 0000 ~ 07971449 n 0000 ~ 07971582 n 0000 ~ 07972279 n 0000 | people descended from a common ancestor; "his family has lived in Massachusetts since the Mayflower" 07971023 14 n 01 folks 0 002 @ 07969695 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | your parents; "he wrote to his folks every day" 07971141 14 n 01 people 2 001 @ 07970721 n 0000 | members of a family line; "his people have been farmers for generations"; "are your people still alive?" 07971298 14 n 01 homefolk 0 001 @ 07970721 n 0000 | the people of your home locality (especially your own family); "he wrote his homefolk every day" 07971449 14 n 01 house 0 003 @ 07970721 n 0000 ~ 08153437 n 0000 ~ 08485281 n 0000 | aristocratic family line; "the House of York" 07971582 14 n 01 dynasty 0 034 @ 07970721 n 0000 + 02715244 a 0101 ~ 08154012 n 0000 ~ 08154213 n 0000 ~ 08154363 n 0000 ~ 08154548 n 0000 ~ 08154703 n 0000 ~ 08154960 n 0000 ~ 08155302 n 0000 ~ 08155518 n 0000 ~ 08155765 n 0000 ~ 08156054 n 0000 ~ 08156200 n 0000 ~ 08156392 n 0000 ~ 08156505 n 0000 ~ 08156685 n 0000 ~ 08156948 n 0000 ~ 08157182 n 0000 ~ 08157405 n 0000 ~ 08157672 n 0000 ~ 08157809 n 0000 ~ 08158089 n 0000 ~ 08158314 n 0000 ~ 08158460 n 0000 ~ 08158741 n 0000 ~ 08158920 n 0000 ~ 08159031 n 0000 ~ 08159331 n 0000 ~ 08159464 n 0000 ~ 08159591 n 0000 ~ 08159740 n 0000 ~ 08159924 n 0000 ~ 08160146 n 0000 ~ 08479407 n 0000 | a sequence of powerful leaders in the same family 07972279 14 n 02 name 0 gens 0 001 @ 07970721 n 0000 | family based on male descent; "he had no sons and there was no one to carry on his name" 07972425 14 n 02 feudalism 0 feudal_system 0 004 @ 08378819 n 0000 + 02726546 a 0101 + 02726546 a 0102 + 00321020 v 0101 | the social system that developed in Europe in the 8th century; vassals were protected by lords who they had to serve in war 07972674 14 n 02 patriarchy 0 patriarchate 0 003 @ 08378819 n 0000 + 01738100 a 0101 + 01737825 a 0101 | a form of social organization in which a male is the family head and title is traced through the male line 07972888 14 n 02 matriarchy 0 matriarchate 0 002 @ 08378819 n 0000 + 01738335 a 0101 | a form of social organization in which a female is the family head and title is traced through the female line 07973088 14 n 01 meritocracy 0 002 @ 08378819 n 0000 + 03086002 a 0101 | a form of social system in which power goes to those with superior intellects 07973241 14 n 01 building 0 001 @ 07975026 n 0000 | the occupants of a building; "the entire building complained about the noise" 07973373 14 n 01 broken_home 0 001 @ 08078020 n 0000 | a family in which the parents have separated or divorced 07973487 14 n 02 nuclear_family 0 conjugal_family 0 001 @ 08078020 n 0000 | a family consisting of parents and their children and grandparents of a marital partner 07973653 14 n 01 extended_family 0 001 @ 08078020 n 0000 | a family consisting of the nuclear family and their blood relatives 07973782 14 n 01 foster_family 0 001 @ 08078020 n 0000 | the family of a fosterling 07973868 14 n 01 foster_home 0 001 @ 08078020 n 0000 | a household in which an orphaned or delinquent child is placed (usually by a social-service agency) 07974025 14 n 04 class 1 stratum 0 social_class 0 socio-economic_class 0 030 @ 07942152 n 0000 #p 07966140 n 0000 #m 08378555 n 0000 + 00739662 v 0102 + 00654625 v 0101 ~ 07965937 n 0000 ~ 07974766 n 0000 ~ 08075287 n 0000 ~ 08075388 n 0000 ~ 08167365 n 0000 ~ 08180639 n 0000 ~ 08181540 n 0000 ~ 08181658 n 0000 ~ 08181820 n 0000 ~ 08181930 n 0000 ~ 08182283 n 0000 ~ 08244895 n 0000 ~ 08245059 n 0000 ~ 08246502 n 0000 ~ 08306047 n 0000 ~ 08306194 n 0000 ~ 08386365 n 0000 ~ 08389094 n 0000 ~ 08415983 n 0000 ~ 08416137 n 0000 ~ 08416523 n 0000 ~ 08417572 n 0000 ~ 08424951 n 0000 ~ 08436562 n 0000 ~ 08477634 n 0000 | people having the same social, economic, or educational status; "the working class"; "an emerging professional class" 07974766 14 n 01 age_class 0 001 @ 07974025 n 0000 | people in the same age range 07974850 14 n 01 fringe 0 001 @ 07950920 n 0000 | a social group holding marginal or extreme views; "members of the fringe believe we should be armed with guns at all times" 07975026 14 n 02 gathering 0 assemblage 0 044 @ 07950920 n 0000 + 02598143 v 0201 + 02428924 v 0203 + 02598143 v 0102 + 02428924 v 0102 ~ 07973241 n 0000 ~ 07976069 n 0000 ~ 07976420 n 0000 ~ 07976596 n 0000 ~ 07976936 n 0000 ~ 07985948 n 0000 ~ 07986066 n 0000 ~ 07987216 n 0000 ~ 07987380 n 0000 ~ 07987580 n 0000 ~ 07987689 n 0000 ~ 07987794 n 0000 ~ 07987903 n 0000 ~ 08163792 n 0000 ~ 08182379 n 0000 ~ 08182716 n 0000 ~ 08221897 n 0000 ~ 08223802 n 0000 ~ 08225581 n 0000 ~ 08237863 n 0000 ~ 08238463 n 0000 ~ 08238660 n 0000 ~ 08252211 n 0000 ~ 08273843 n 0000 ~ 08307589 n 0000 ~ 08310309 n 0000 ~ 08357992 n 0000 ~ 08358332 n 0000 ~ 08375369 n 0000 ~ 08402222 n 0000 ~ 08408557 n 0000 ~ 08415774 n 0000 ~ 08429167 n 0000 ~ 08478018 n 0000 ~ 08479615 n 0000 ~ 08479795 n 0000 ~ 08479894 n 0000 ~ 08480135 n 0000 ~ 08486189 n 0000 | a group of persons together in one place 07975909 14 n 01 bee 0 003 @ 08252211 n 0000 ~ 07976851 n 0000 ~ 08188967 n 0000 | a social gathering to carry out some communal task or to hold competitions 07976069 14 n 01 carload 0 001 @ 07975026 n 0000 | a gathering of passengers sufficient to fill an automobile 07976181 14 n 01 congregation 1 002 @ 07951464 n 0000 + 02023600 v 0101 | an assemblage of people or animals or things collected together; "a congregation of children pleaded for his autograph"; "a great congregation of birds flew over" 07976420 14 n 01 contingent 1 001 @ 07975026 n 0000 | a gathering of persons representative of some larger group; "each nation sent a contingent of athletes to the Olympics" 07976596 14 n 01 floor 0 001 @ 07975026 n 0000 | the occupants of a floor; "the whole floor complained about the lack of heat" 07976725 14 n 01 love_feast 0 001 @ 08252211 n 0000 | a social gathering intended to create goodwill among the participants 07976851 14 n 01 quilting_bee 0 001 @ 07975909 n 0000 | a gathering to make quilts 07976936 14 n 01 pair 0 006 @ 07975026 n 0000 + 01428853 v 0103 + 01292885 v 0104 + 02490430 v 0101 ~ 07985628 n 0000 ~ 08231065 n 0000 | two people considered as a unit 07977108 14 n 01 hit_parade 0 001 @ 07951464 n 0000 | a collection of the best or most popular people or items of a given kind 07977237 14 n 01 Judaica 0 001 @ 07951464 n 0000 | historical and literary materials relating to Judaism 07977344 14 n 01 kludge 0 002 @ 07951464 n 0000 ;c 00928947 n 0000 | a badly assembled collection of parts hastily assembled to serve some particular purpose (often used to refer to computing systems or software that has been badly put together) 07977592 14 n 03 library 1 program_library 0 subroutine_library 0 005 @ 07951464 n 0000 ;c 00928947 n 0000 %p 06576265 n 0000 %p 06583178 n 0000 %p 06583790 n 0000 | (computing) a collection of standard programs and subroutines that are stored and available for immediate use 07977870 14 n 01 library 0 004 @ 07951464 n 0000 ~ 07978055 n 0000 ~ 07978170 n 0000 ~ 07978276 n 0000 | a collection of literary documents or records kept for reference or borrowing 07978055 14 n 01 bibliotheca 0 003 @ 07977870 n 0000 + 02663145 a 0102 + 02663145 a 0101 | a collection of books 07978170 14 n 01 public_library 0 001 @ 07977870 n 0000 | a nonprofit library maintained for public use 07978276 14 n 01 rental_collection 0 001 @ 07977870 n 0000 | a collection of books that can be rented by readers in return for a small daily fee 07978423 14 n 01 mythology 0 020 @ 07951464 n 0000 + 01936184 a 0104 + 01936184 a 0105 + 10343869 n 0101 + 00135013 v 0101 -c 05626618 n 0000 -c 06147873 n 0000 %m 06372680 n 0000 -c 07331600 n 0000 ~ 07978924 n 0000 ~ 07983856 n 0000 -c 09486781 n 0000 -c 09499657 n 0000 -c 09499854 n 0000 -c 09501737 n 0000 -c 09585218 n 0000 -c 09585434 n 0000 -c 09586011 n 0000 -c 09590495 n 0000 -c 10709979 n 0000 | myths collectively; the body of stories associated with a culture or institution or person 07978924 14 n 01 classical_mythology 0 017 @ 07978423 n 0000 -c 02729345 n 0000 -c 07610295 n 0000 ~ 07979425 n 0000 ~ 07983170 n 0000 -c 09492733 n 0000 -c 09492877 n 0000 -c 09493043 n 0000 -c 09506337 n 0000 -c 09548632 n 0000 -c 09570794 n 0000 -c 09578005 n 0000 -c 10173086 n 0000 -c 15230790 n 0000 -c 15231031 n 0000 -c 15231263 n 0000 -c 15231634 n 0000 | the system of mythology of the Greeks and Romans together; much of Roman mythology (especially the gods) was borrowed from the Greeks 07979425 14 n 01 Greek_mythology 0 193 @ 07978924 n 0000 -c 02713581 a 0000 -c 01309395 n 0000 -c 02758270 n 0000 -c 03881625 n 0000 -c 04407844 n 0000 -c 05628403 n 0000 -c 07433336 n 0000 -c 09015653 n 0000 -c 09186709 n 0000 -c 09248724 n 0000 -c 09338453 n 0000 -c 09385586 n 0000 -c 09449773 n 0000 -c 09486424 n 0000 -c 09486639 n 0000 -c 09487546 n 0000 -c 09489889 n 0000 -c 09490054 n 0000 -c 09490210 n 0000 -c 09490352 n 0000 -c 09490572 n 0000 -c 09491504 n 0000 -c 09491784 n 0000 -c 09493204 n 0000 -c 09493374 n 0000 -c 09493562 n 0000 -c 09493807 n 0000 -c 09493983 n 0000 -c 09494280 n 0000 -c 09494764 n 0000 -c 09494951 n 0000 -c 09495103 n 0000 -c 09495382 n 0000 -c 09495619 n 0000 -c 09495732 n 0000 -c 09495849 n 0000 -c 09496099 n 0000 -c 09496261 n 0000 -c 09496460 n 0000 -c 09496673 n 0000 -c 09496918 n 0000 -c 09497163 n 0000 -c 09497364 n 0000 -c 09497641 n 0000 -c 09497775 n 0000 -c 09497913 n 0000 -c 09498072 n 0000 -c 09498186 n 0000 -c 09499056 n 0000 -c 09499338 n 0000 -c 09499494 n 0000 -c 09500003 n 0000 -c 09500217 n 0000 -c 09500398 n 0000 -c 09500625 n 0000 -c 09501198 n 0000 -c 09501527 n 0000 -c 09502298 n 0000 -c 09502700 n 0000 -c 09502906 n 0000 -c 09547629 n 0000 -c 09549047 n 0000 -c 09549216 n 0000 -c 09549416 n 0000 -c 09549643 n 0000 -c 09549758 n 0000 -c 09549983 n 0000 -c 09550125 n 0000 -c 09550278 n 0000 -c 09550443 n 0000 -c 09550585 n 0000 -c 09550758 n 0000 -c 09550899 n 0000 -c 09553767 n 0000 -c 09554297 n 0000 -c 09554505 n 0000 -c 09554701 n 0000 -c 09554910 n 0000 -c 09555236 n 0000 -c 09555391 n 0000 -c 09555514 n 0000 -c 09555962 n 0000 -c 09556697 n 0000 -c 09556915 n 0000 -c 09557387 n 0000 -c 09557770 n 0000 -c 09557965 n 0000 -c 09558569 n 0000 -c 09558898 n 0000 -c 09559071 n 0000 -c 09559573 n 0000 -c 09559896 n 0000 -c 09560196 n 0000 -c 09560426 n 0000 -c 09560762 n 0000 -c 09560940 n 0000 -c 09561137 n 0000 -c 09561320 n 0000 -c 09561755 n 0000 -c 09561970 n 0000 -c 09562319 n 0000 -c 09562526 n 0000 -c 09562883 n 0000 -c 09563425 n 0000 -c 09563998 n 0000 -c 09564371 n 0000 -c 09564480 n 0000 -c 09566320 n 0000 -c 09566436 n 0000 -c 09566544 n 0000 -c 09566667 n 0000 -c 09566791 n 0000 -c 09566904 n 0000 -c 09567044 n 0000 -c 09567180 n 0000 -c 09567309 n 0000 -c 09567421 n 0000 -c 09567560 n 0000 -c 09567767 n 0000 -c 09568051 n 0000 -c 09568241 n 0000 -c 09568643 n 0000 -c 09568776 n 0000 -c 09568927 n 0000 -c 09569142 n 0000 -c 09569467 n 0000 -c 09569709 n 0000 -c 09570114 n 0000 -c 09570298 n 0000 -c 09570630 n 0000 -c 09570957 n 0000 -c 09571090 n 0000 -c 09571390 n 0000 -c 09571581 n 0000 -c 09571693 n 0000 -c 09571914 n 0000 -c 09572425 n 0000 -c 09572825 n 0000 -c 09573145 n 0000 -c 09573262 n 0000 -c 09573561 n 0000 -c 09573682 n 0000 -c 09574767 n 0000 -c 09574926 n 0000 -c 09575033 n 0000 -c 09575140 n 0000 -c 09575548 n 0000 -c 09575701 n 0000 -c 09575902 n 0000 -c 09576164 n 0000 -c 09577004 n 0000 -c 09577155 n 0000 -c 09577308 n 0000 -c 09577467 n 0000 -c 09577601 n 0000 -c 09578248 n 0000 -c 09589585 n 0000 -c 09592384 n 0000 -c 09592563 n 0000 -c 09592734 n 0000 -c 09592848 n 0000 -c 09593144 n 0000 -c 09593416 n 0000 -c 09593651 n 0000 -c 09594756 n 0000 -c 09594906 n 0000 -c 09595059 n 0000 -c 09595240 n 0000 -c 09595545 n 0000 -c 09595717 n 0000 -c 09595957 n 0000 -c 09596186 n 0000 -c 09596374 n 0000 -c 09596547 n 0000 -c 09596733 n 0000 -c 09596884 n 0000 -c 09597141 n 0000 -c 09597478 n 0000 -c 09597628 n 0000 -c 09597798 n 0000 -c 09598066 n 0000 -c 09600031 n 0000 -c 09600188 n 0000 -c 09601219 n 0000 -c 09787076 n 0000 -c 09787390 n 0000 -c 09829506 n 0000 -c 09829650 n 0000 -c 11204276 n 0000 -c 11232229 n 0000 -c 11246255 n 0000 -c 14939755 n 0000 | the mythology of the ancient Greeks 07983170 14 n 01 Roman_mythology 0 032 @ 07978924 n 0000 -c 09509232 n 0000 -c 09555653 n 0000 -c 09555785 n 0000 -c 09556121 n 0000 -c 09556305 n 0000 -c 09556580 n 0000 -c 09557130 n 0000 -c 09557632 n 0000 -c 09558177 n 0000 -c 09558388 n 0000 -c 09558756 n 0000 -c 09560061 n 0000 -c 09561593 n 0000 -c 09562166 n 0000 -c 09562704 n 0000 -c 09563619 n 0000 -c 09563805 n 0000 -c 09564177 n 0000 -c 09567913 n 0000 -c 09568488 n 0000 -c 09569330 n 0000 -c 09571249 n 0000 -c 09572113 n 0000 -c 09572249 n 0000 -c 09573405 n 0000 -c 09573966 n 0000 -c 09575316 n 0000 -c 09576548 n 0000 -c 09576746 n 0000 -c 09829506 n 0000 -c 09829650 n 0000 | the mythology of the ancient Romans 07983856 14 n 01 Norse_mythology 0 042 @ 07978423 n 0000 ;r 08766988 n 0000 -c 05626767 n 0000 -c 05629204 n 0000 -c 05631175 n 0000 -c 09494609 n 0000 -c 09502080 n 0000 -c 09579070 n 0000 -c 09579198 n 0000 -c 09579345 n 0000 -c 09579491 n 0000 -c 09579714 n 0000 -c 09579848 n 0000 -c 09579994 n 0000 -c 09580125 n 0000 -c 09580354 n 0000 -c 09580521 n 0000 -c 09580673 n 0000 -c 09580829 n 0000 -c 09580971 n 0000 -c 09581129 n 0000 -c 09581338 n 0000 -c 09581526 n 0000 -c 09581680 n 0000 -c 09581859 n 0000 -c 09582019 n 0000 -c 09582122 n 0000 -c 09582343 n 0000 -c 09582949 n 0000 -c 09583196 n 0000 -c 09583321 n 0000 -c 09583506 n 0000 -c 09583723 n 0000 -c 09583888 n 0000 -c 09584079 n 0000 -c 09584218 n 0000 -c 09584405 n 0000 -c 09584559 n 0000 -c 09584725 n 0000 -c 09584933 n 0000 -c 09590495 n 0000 -c 09590772 n 0000 | the mythology of Scandinavia (shared in part by Britain and Germany) until the establishment of Christianity 07984805 14 n 02 Nag_Hammadi 0 Nag_Hammadi_Library 0 001 @i 07951464 n 0000 | a collection of 13 ancient papyrus codices translated from Greek into Coptic that were discovered by farmers near the town of Nag Hammadi in 1945; the codices contain 45 distinct works including the chief sources of firsthand knowledge of Gnosticism 07985135 14 n 01 singleton 0 001 @ 07996689 n 0000 | a set containing a single member 07985223 14 n 02 pair 1 brace 0 004 @ 07996689 n 0000 + 01465365 v 0101 + 01292885 v 0104 ~ 07988716 n 0000 | a set of two similar things considered as a unit 07985384 14 n 01 team 1 003 @ 07993929 n 0000 + 10695333 n 0101 ~ 07985533 n 0000 | two or more draft animals that work together to pull something 07985533 14 n 01 relay 1 001 @ 07985384 n 0000 | a fresh team to relieve weary draft animals 07985628 14 n 04 couple 0 twosome 0 duo 0 duet 0 003 @ 07976936 n 0000 + 02490430 v 0104 ~ 07989973 n 0000 | a pair who associate with one another; "the engaged couple"; "an inseparable twosome" 07985825 14 n 01 trilogy 0 001 @ 07986198 n 0000 | a set of three literary or dramatic works related in subject or theme 07985948 14 n 01 room 0 001 @ 07975026 n 0000 | the people who are present in a room; "the whole room was cheering" 07986066 14 n 04 trio 0 threesome 0 triad 0 trinity 0 002 @ 07975026 n 0000 ~ 07986982 n 0000 | three people considered as a unit 07986198 14 n 04 trio 1 triad 1 triplet 1 triple 0 004 @ 07996689 n 0000 ~ 07985825 n 0000 ~i 07986617 n 0000 ~ 07986771 n 0000 | a set of three similar things considered as a unit 07986381 14 n 01 trip_wire 0 002 @ 08198398 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a small military force that serves as a first line of defense; if they become engaged in hostilities it will trigger the intervention of stronger military forces 07986617 14 n 01 Trimurti 0 004 @i 07986198 n 0000 %m 09524921 n 0000 %m 09528727 n 0000 %m 09529999 n 0000 | the triad of divinities of later Hinduism 07986771 14 n 02 triplicity 0 trigon 0 002 @ 07986198 n 0000 ;c 05778131 n 0000 | (astrology) one of four groups of the zodiac where each group consists of three signs separated from each other by 120 degrees 07986982 14 n 01 triumvirate 0 002 @ 07986066 n 0000 ~ 07987135 n 0000 | a group of three men responsible for public administration or civil authority 07987135 14 n 01 troika 0 001 @ 07986982 n 0000 | a modern Russian triumvirate 07987216 14 n 01 turnout 0 002 @ 07975026 n 0000 + 02429475 v 0101 | the group that gathers together for a particular occasion; "a large turnout for the meeting" 07987380 14 n 03 quartet 0 quartette 0 foursome 0 002 @ 07975026 n 0000 ~ 07988010 n 0000 | four people considered as a unit; "he joined a barbershop quartet"; "the foursome teed off before 9 a.m." 07987580 14 n 03 quintet 0 quintette 0 fivesome 0 001 @ 07975026 n 0000 | five people considered as a unit 07987689 14 n 03 sextet 0 sextette 0 sixsome 0 001 @ 07975026 n 0000 | six people considered as a unit 07987794 14 n 03 septet 0 septette 0 sevensome 0 001 @ 07975026 n 0000 | seven people considered as a unit 07987903 14 n 03 octet 0 octette 0 eightsome 0 001 @ 07975026 n 0000 | eight people considered as a unit 07988010 14 n 01 quadrumvirate 0 001 @ 07987380 n 0000 | a group of four men 07988089 14 n 04 quartet 1 quartette 1 quadruplet 0 quadruple 0 001 @ 07996689 n 0000 | a set of four similar things considered as a unit 07988229 14 n 04 quintet 1 quintette 1 quintuplet 0 quintuple 0 001 @ 07996689 n 0000 | a set of five similar things considered as a unit 07988369 14 n 03 sextet 1 sextette 1 sestet 1 001 @ 07996689 n 0000 | a set of six similar things considered as a unit 07988490 14 n 02 septet 1 septette 1 001 @ 07996689 n 0000 | a set of seven similar things considered as a unit 07988604 14 n 02 octet 1 octette 1 001 @ 07996689 n 0000 | a set of eight similar things considered as a unit 07988716 14 n 02 Tweedledum_and_Tweedledee 0 Tweedledee_and_Tweedledum 0 001 @ 07985223 n 0000 | any two people who are hard to tell apart 07988857 14 n 03 couple 1 mates 0 match 0 006 @ 07970406 n 0000 + 01293389 v 0301 + 01292885 v 0301 + 01428853 v 0104 ~ 07989083 n 0000 ~ 07989220 n 0000 | a pair of people who live together; "a married couple from Chicago" 07989083 14 n 01 power_couple 0 001 @ 07988857 n 0000 | a couple both of whom have high-powered careers or are politically influential 07989220 14 n 01 DINK 0 002 @ 07988857 n 0000 ;u 07091902 n 0000 | a couple who both have careers and no children (an acronym for dual income no kids) 07989373 14 n 03 marriage 0 married_couple 0 man_and_wife 0 003 @ 07970406 n 0000 ~ 07990158 n 0000 %m 10640620 n 0000 | two people who are married to each other; "his second marriage was happier than the first"; "a married couple without love" 07989620 14 n 01 Bronte_sisters 0 001 @i 07970406 n 0000 | a 19th century family of three sisters who all wrote novels 07989741 14 n 01 Marx_Brothers 0 005 @i 07970406 n 0000 %m 11160676 n 0000 %m 11160861 n 0000 %m 11161045 n 0000 %m 11161228 n 0000 | a family of United States comedians consisting of four brothers with an anarchic sense of humor 07989973 14 n 01 same-sex_marriage 0 001 @ 07985628 n 0000 | two people of the same sex who live together as a family; "the legal status of same-sex marriages has been hotly debated" 07990158 14 n 01 mixed_marriage 0 001 @ 07989373 n 0000 | marriage of two people from different races or different religions or different cultures; "the families of both partners in a mixed marriage often disapprove" 07990377 14 n 01 association 1 004 @ 00031264 n 0000 ;c 06070929 n 0000 + 02470175 v 0102 ~ 07990648 n 0000 | (ecology) a group of organisms (plants and animals) that live together in a certain geographical region and constitute a community with a few dominant species 07990648 14 n 01 antibiosis 0 001 @ 07990377 n 0000 | an association between organisms that is harmful to one of them or between organisms and a metabolic product of another 07990824 14 n 01 brood 0 003 @ 07993929 n 0000 + 00060185 v 0101 ~ 08400870 n 0000 | the young of an animal cared for at one time 07990956 14 n 01 flock 0 009 @ 07993929 n 0000 %m 01503061 n 0000 ~ 07991579 n 0000 ~ 07991780 n 0000 ~ 07991868 n 0000 ~ 07991994 n 0000 ~ 07992116 n 0000 ~ 07992222 n 0000 ~ 08220620 n 0000 | a group of birds 07991169 14 n 02 flock 1 fold 1 002 @ 07993929 n 0000 %m 02411705 n 0000 | a group of sheep or goats 07991272 14 n 01 flock 2 001 @ 07991364 n 0000 | a church congregation guided by a pastor 07991364 14 n 03 congregation 0 fold 0 faithful 0 004 @ 07950920 n 0000 #m 08146782 n 0000 + 02023600 v 0101 ~ 07991272 n 0000 | a group of people who adhere to a common faith and habitually attend a given church 07991579 14 n 01 bevy 0 002 @ 07990956 n 0000 %m 01806567 n 0000 | a flock of birds (especially when gathered close together on the ground); "we were visited at breakfast by a bevy of excited ducks" 07991780 14 n 01 covert 0 002 @ 07990956 n 0000 %m 02018027 n 0000 | a flock of coots 07991868 14 n 01 covey 0 003 @ 07990956 n 0000 %m 01795088 n 0000 %m 01807496 n 0000 | a small flock of grouse or partridge 07991994 14 n 01 exaltation 0 001 @ 07990956 n 0000 | a flock of larks (especially a flock of larks in flight overhead) 07992116 14 n 01 gaggle 0 003 @ 07990956 n 0000 + 01056780 v 0101 %m 01855672 n 0000 | a flock of geese 07992222 14 n 01 wisp 0 002 @ 07990956 n 0000 %m 02031934 n 0000 | a flock of snipe 07992308 14 n 01 clade 0 001 @ 07941170 n 0000 | a group of biological taxa or species that share features inherited from a common ancestor 07992450 14 n 03 taxonomic_group 0 taxonomic_category 0 taxon 0 030 @ 07941170 n 0000 ~ 02496210 n 0000 ~ 02500749 n 0000 ~ 07940552 n 0000 ~ 07940865 n 0000 ~ 08101085 n 0000 ~ 08102555 n 0000 ~ 08103299 n 0000 ~ 08103457 n 0000 ~ 08103777 n 0000 ~ 08106661 n 0000 ~ 08106798 n 0000 ~ 08106934 n 0000 ~ 08107191 n 0000 ~ 08107343 n 0000 ~ 08107499 n 0000 ~ 08108304 n 0000 ~ 08108627 n 0000 ~ 08108784 n 0000 ~ 08108972 n 0000 ~ 08109624 n 0000 ~ 08109772 n 0000 ~ 08110373 n 0000 ~ 08110648 n 0000 ~ 08111157 n 0000 ~ 08111419 n 0000 ~ 11605147 n 0000 ~ 11804433 n 0000 ~ 12313574 n 0000 ~ 12976672 n 0000 | animal or plant group having natural relations 07993109 14 n 02 biota 0 biology 0 004 @ 07951464 n 0000 + 02665803 a 0201 %m 07993279 n 0000 %m 08436759 n 0000 | all the plant and animal life of a particular region 07993279 14 n 02 fauna 0 zoology 0 005 @ 07951464 n 0000 #m 07993109 n 0000 ! 08436759 n 0102 ~ 07993643 n 0000 %m 07993929 n 0000 | all the animal life in a particular region or period; "the fauna of China"; "the zoology of the Pliocene epoch" 07993526 14 n 01 petting_zoo 0 001 @ 07951464 n 0000 | a collection of docile animals for children to pet and feed 07993643 14 n 01 avifauna 0 003 @ 07993279 n 0000 + 02654035 a 0101 + 02654035 a 0102 | the birds of a particular region or period 07993776 14 n 01 wildlife 0 001 @ 00006269 n 0000 | all living things (except people) that are undomesticated; "chemicals could kill all the wildlife" 07993929 14 n 01 animal_group 0 019 @ 07941170 n 0000 #m 07993279 n 0000 ~ 07985384 n 0000 ~ 07990824 n 0000 ~ 07990956 n 0000 ~ 07991169 n 0000 ~ 07994331 n 0000 ~ 07994555 n 0000 ~ 07994941 n 0000 ~ 07995164 n 0000 ~ 07995278 n 0000 ~ 07995365 n 0000 ~ 07995453 n 0000 ~ 07995617 n 0000 ~ 07996010 n 0000 ~ 07996598 n 0000 ~ 08101410 n 0000 ~ 08184335 n 0000 ~ 08400331 n 0000 | a group of animals 07994331 14 n 01 herd 0 005 @ 07993929 n 0000 + 02652158 v 0101 %m 02402425 n 0000 %m 02411705 n 0000 ~ 07994818 n 0000 | a group of cattle or sheep or other domestic mammals all of the same kind that are herded by humans 07994555 14 n 01 herd 1 003 @ 07993929 n 0000 + 02652158 v 0101 ~ 07994752 n 0000 | a group of wild mammals of one species that remain together: antelope or elephants or seals or whales or zebra 07994752 14 n 01 gam 0 001 @ 07994555 n 0000 | a herd of whales 07994818 14 n 01 remuda 0 001 @ 07994331 n 0000 | the herd of horses from which those to be used the next day are chosen 07994941 14 n 01 pack 0 004 @ 07993929 n 0000 %m 02084071 n 0000 %m 02087551 n 0000 ~ 07995074 n 0000 | a group of hunting animals 07995074 14 n 01 wolf_pack 0 001 @ 07994941 n 0000 | a group of wolves hunting together 07995164 14 n 01 pod 0 003 @ 07993929 n 0000 %m 02062430 n 0000 %m 02075927 n 0000 | a group of aquatic mammals 07995278 14 n 01 pride 0 002 @ 07993929 n 0000 %m 02129165 n 0000 | a group of lions 07995365 14 n 01 clowder 0 002 @ 07993929 n 0000 %m 02121808 n 0000 | a group of cats 07995453 14 n 02 school 1 shoal 0 003 @ 07993929 n 0000 + 01961334 v 0101 %m 02512053 n 0000 | a large group of fish; "a school of small glittering fish swam by" 07995617 14 n 01 caste 0 003 @ 07993929 n 0000 #p 07995856 n 0000 ;c 06072275 n 0000 | in some social insects (such as ants) a physically distinct individual or group of individuals specialized to perform certain functions in the colony 07995856 14 n 01 colony 1 003 @ 07941170 n 0000 + 02700199 a 0101 %p 07995617 n 0000 | a group of organisms of the same type living or growing together 07996010 14 n 01 colony 2 002 @ 07993929 n 0000 ;c 06077648 n 0000 | (microbiology) a group of organisms grown from a single parent cell 07996149 14 n 02 swarm 0 cloud 0 004 @ 00031264 n 0000 + 02714974 v 0103 %m 02159955 n 0000 ~ 07996412 n 0000 | a group of many things in the air or on the ground; "a swarm of insects obscured the light"; "clouds of blossoms"; "it discharged a cloud of spores" 07996412 14 n 02 infestation 0 plague 0 004 @ 07996149 n 0000 + 02771320 v 0202 + 02654686 v 0103 + 02020413 v 0101 | a swarm of insects that attack plants; "a plague of grasshoppers" 07996598 14 n 01 warren 0 002 @ 07993929 n 0000 %m 02324045 n 0000 | a colony of rabbits 07996689 14 n 01 set 0 027 @ 07951464 n 0000 ~ 05282433 n 0000 %m 06413666 n 0000 ~ 07985135 n 0000 ~ 07985223 n 0000 ~ 07986198 n 0000 ~ 07988089 n 0000 ~ 07988229 n 0000 ~ 07988369 n 0000 ~ 07988490 n 0000 ~ 07988604 n 0000 ~ 07997338 n 0000 ~ 07997486 n 0000 ~ 07998712 n 0000 ~ 07999068 n 0000 ~ 07999471 n 0000 ~ 07999584 n 0000 ~ 08005580 n 0000 ~ 08006094 n 0000 ~ 08006868 n 0000 ~ 08007534 n 0000 ~ 08188814 n 0000 ~ 08242223 n 0000 ~ 08242428 n 0000 ~ 08272652 n 0000 ~ 08272774 n 0000 ~ 08272860 n 0000 | a group of things of the same kind that belong together and are so used; "a set of books"; "a set of golf clubs"; "a set of teeth" 07997338 14 n 01 chess_set 0 003 @ 07996689 n 0000 %p 03014317 n 0000 %p 03014440 n 0000 | checkerboard and a set of 32 pieces used to play chess 07997486 14 n 01 manicure_set 0 001 @ 07996689 n 0000 | a set of implements used to manicure 07997581 14 n 01 Victoriana 0 001 @ 07951464 n 0000 | collection of materials of or characteristic of the Victorian era 07997703 14 n 03 class 0 category 0 family 4 020 @ 07951464 n 0000 + 02683869 a 0201 + 02684005 a 0201 + 02684005 a 0202 + 00657260 v 0201 + 00739662 v 0102 + 00654625 v 0102 + 00654625 v 0101 ~ 06309383 n 0000 ~ 06309684 n 0000 ~ 07998206 n 0000 ~ 07998323 n 0000 ~ 07998450 n 0000 ~ 07998573 n 0000 ~ 07999291 n 0000 ~ 08006511 n 0000 ~ 08006741 n 0000 ~ 08006989 n 0000 ~ 08007204 n 0000 %m 08103457 n 0000 | a collection of things sharing a common attribute; "there are two classes of detergents" 07998206 14 n 01 brass_family 0 002 @ 07997703 n 0000 ;c 07020895 n 0000 | (music) the family of brass instruments 07998323 14 n 01 violin_family 0 002 @ 07997703 n 0000 ;c 07020895 n 0000 | (music) the family of bowed stringed instruments 07998450 14 n 01 woodwind_family 0 002 @ 07997703 n 0000 ;c 07020895 n 0000 | (music) the family of woodwind instruments 07998573 14 n 01 stamp 0 003 @ 07997703 n 0000 + 00656292 v 0103 + 02144644 v 0101 | a type or class; "more men of his stamp are needed" 07998712 14 n 03 union 3 sum 1 join 0 002 @ 07996689 n 0000 ~ 07998904 n 0000 | a set containing all and only the members of two or more given sets; "let C be the union of the sets A and B" 07998904 14 n 01 direct_sum 0 001 @ 07998712 n 0000 | a union of two disjoint sets in which every element is the sum of an element from each of the disjoint sets 07999068 14 n 03 intersection 0 product 0 Cartesian_product 0 001 @ 07996689 n 0000 | the set of elements common to two or more sets; "the set of red hats is the intersection of the set of hats and the set of red things" 07999291 14 n 01 sex 0 002 @ 07997703 n 0000 + 00651630 v 0101 | either of the two categories (male or female) into which most organisms are divided; "the war between the sexes" 07999471 14 n 01 field 2 001 @ 07996689 n 0000 | all the competitors in a particular contest or sporting event 07999584 14 n 01 field 1 002 @ 07996689 n 0000 ;c 00450070 n 0000 | all of the horses in a particular horse race 07999699 14 n 01 set 2 016 @ 00002137 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 ~ 06016276 n 0000 ~ 06016853 n 0000 ~ 08000118 n 0000 ~ 08000304 n 0000 ~ 08000644 n 0000 ~ 08000881 n 0000 ~ 08001209 n 0000 ~ 08001344 n 0000 ~ 08001441 n 0000 ~ 08001685 n 0000 ~ 08005260 n 0000 ~ 08005954 n 0000 ~ 08268321 n 0000 ~ 13873213 n 0000 | (mathematics) an abstract collection of numbers or symbols; "the set of prime numbers is infinite" 08000118 14 n 02 domain 1 domain_of_a_function 0 002 @ 07999699 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 | (mathematics) the set of values of the independent variable for which a function is defined 08000304 14 n 03 image 0 range 1 range_of_a_function 0 003 @ 07999699 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 + 02727039 v 0201 | (mathematics) the set of values of the dependent variable for which a function is defined; "the image of f(x) = x^2 is the set of all non-negative real numbers if the domain of the function is the set of all real numbers" 08000644 14 n 01 universal_set 0 002 @ 07999699 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 | (mathematics) the set that contains all the elements or objects involved in the problem under consideration; "all other sets are subsets of the universal set" 08000881 14 n 01 locus 0 001 @ 07999699 n 0000 | the set of all points or lines that satisfy or are determined by specific conditions; "the locus of points equidistant from a given point is a circle" 08001083 14 n 01 subgroup 0 002 @ 00031264 n 0000 ~ 08209519 n 0000 | a distinct and often subordinate group within a group 08001209 14 n 01 subset 0 001 @ 07999699 n 0000 | a set whose members are members of another set; a set contained within another set 08001344 14 n 01 null_set 0 001 @ 07999699 n 0000 | a set that is empty; a set with no members 08001441 14 n 01 Mandelbrot_set 0 001 @ 07999699 n 0000 | a set of complex numbers that has a highly convoluted fractal boundary when plotted; the set of all points in the complex plane that are bounded under a certain mathematical iteration 08001685 14 n 02 mathematical_space 0 topological_space 0 007 @ 00028651 n 0000 @ 07999699 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 ~ 08004342 n 0000 ~ 08004443 n 0000 ~ 08004548 n 0000 ~ 08004695 n 0000 | (mathematics) any set of points that satisfy a set of postulates of some kind; "assume that the topological space is finite dimensional" 08002015 14 n 01 broadcasting_company 0 001 @ 08058098 n 0000 | a company that manages tv or radio stations 08002125 14 n 01 bureau_de_change 0 002 @ 08058098 n 0000 ;r 08929922 n 0000 | (French) an establishment where you can exchange foreign money 08002269 14 n 02 car_company 0 auto_company 0 001 @ 08058098 n 0000 | a company that makes and sells automobiles 08002384 14 n 03 dot-com 0 dot_com 0 dot_com_company 0 002 @ 08058098 n 0000 + 02847473 a 0101 | a company that operates its business primarily on the internet using a URL that ends in `.com' 08002578 14 n 03 drug_company 0 pharmaceutical_company 0 pharma 0 001 @ 08058098 n 0000 | a company that makes and sells pharmaceuticals 08002717 14 n 01 East_India_Company 0 001 @ 08058098 n 0000 | an English company formed in 1600 to develop trade with the new British colonies in India and southeastern Asia; in the 18th century it assumed administrative control of Bengal and held it until the British army took over in 1858 after the Indian Mutiny 08003035 14 n 01 electronics_company 0 002 @ 08058098 n 0000 #m 08067801 n 0000 | a company that makes and sells electronic instruments 08003173 14 n 01 film_company 0 002 @ 08058098 n 0000 ~ 08003306 n 0000 | a company that makes, advertises, and distributes movies 08003306 14 n 01 indie 1 001 @ 08003173 n 0000 | an independent film company not associated with an established studio 08003427 14 n 01 food_company 0 001 @ 08058098 n 0000 | a company that processes and sells food 08003525 14 n 01 furniture_company 0 001 @ 08058098 n 0000 | a company that sells furniture 08003619 14 n 01 mining_company 0 001 @ 08058098 n 0000 | a company that owns and manages mines 08003717 14 n 01 shipping_company 0 002 @ 08058098 n 0000 ~ 08004210 n 0000 | a company that provides shipping services 08003839 14 n 01 steel_company 0 001 @ 08058098 n 0000 | a company that makes and sells steel 08003935 14 n 02 subsidiary_company 0 subsidiary 0 002 @ 08058098 n 0000 + 01854129 a 0202 | a company that is completely controlled by another company 08004089 14 n 01 transportation_company 0 002 @ 08058098 n 0000 ~ 08186761 n 0000 | a company providing transportation 08004210 14 n 01 trucking_company 0 002 @ 08003717 n 0000 #m 08075140 n 0000 | a company that ships goods or possessions by truck 08004342 14 n 01 subspace 0 001 @ 08001685 n 0000 | a space that is contained within another space 08004443 14 n 01 null_space 0 001 @ 08001685 n 0000 | a space that contains no points; and empty space 08004548 14 n 01 manifold 0 001 @ 08001685 n 0000 | a set of points such as those of a closed surface or an analogue in three or more dimensions 08004695 14 n 01 metric_space 0 003 @ 08001685 n 0000 ~ 08004953 n 0000 ~ 08005123 n 0000 | a set of points such that for every pair of points there is a nonnegative real number called their distance that is symmetric and satisfies the triangle inequality 08004953 14 n 01 Euclidean_space 0 001 @ 08004695 n 0000 | a space in which Euclid's axioms and definitions apply; a metric space that is linear and finite-dimensional 08005123 14 n 01 Hilbert_space 0 001 @ 08004695 n 0000 | a metric space that is linear and complete and (usually) infinite-dimensional 08005260 14 n 01 field 0 003 @ 07999699 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 ~ 08005877 n 0000 | (mathematics) a set of elements such that addition and multiplication are commutative and associative and multiplication is distributive over addition and there are two elements 0 and 1; "the set of all rational numbers is a field" 08005580 14 n 01 field 3 003 @ 07996689 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 ~ 08005761 n 0000 | (computer science) a set of one or more adjacent characters comprising a unit of information 08005761 14 n 01 bit_field 0 002 @ 08005580 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | a field containing only binary characters 08005877 14 n 01 scalar_field 0 001 @ 08005260 n 0000 | a field of scalars 08005954 14 n 02 solution 0 root 0 001 @ 07999699 n 0000 | the set of values that give a true statement when substituted into an equation 08006094 14 n 01 bracket 0 004 @ 07996689 n 0000 + 00656916 v 0101 ~ 08006250 n 0000 ~ 08006405 n 0000 | a category falling within certain defined limits 08006250 14 n 03 income_bracket 0 tax_bracket 0 income_tax_bracket 0 001 @ 08006094 n 0000 | a category of taxpayers based on the amount of their income 08006405 14 n 01 price_bracket 0 001 @ 08006094 n 0000 | a category of merchandise based on their price 08006511 14 n 01 declension 0 002 @ 07997703 n 0000 + 00982913 v 0101 | a class of nouns or pronouns or adjectives in Indo-European languages having the same (or very similar) inflectional forms; "the first declension in Latin" 08006741 14 n 01 conjugation 1 002 @ 07997703 n 0000 + 00983123 v 0101 | a class of verbs having the same inflectional forms 08006868 14 n 01 conjugation 2 002 @ 07996689 n 0000 + 00983123 v 0101 | the complete set of inflected forms of a verb 08006989 14 n 01 denomination 1 002 @ 07997703 n 0000 + 01030132 v 0102 | a class of one kind of unit in a system of numbers or measures or weights or money; "he flashed a fistful of bills of large denominations" 08007204 14 n 01 histocompatibility_complex 0 001 @ 07997703 n 0000 | a family of fifty or more genes on the sixth human chromosome that code for proteins on the surfaces of cells and that play a role in the immune response 08007430 14 n 01 job_lot 0 001 @ 07951464 n 0000 | a miscellaneous collection of things sold together 08007534 14 n 01 suite 1 004 @ 07996689 n 0000 ~ 08007667 n 0000 ~ 08007777 n 0000 ~ 08007897 n 0000 | a matching set of furniture 08007667 14 n 02 bedroom_suite 0 bedroom_set 0 001 @ 08007534 n 0000 | a suite of furniture for the bedroom 08007777 14 n 02 diningroom_suite 0 diningroom_set 0 001 @ 08007534 n 0000 | a suite of furniture for the dining room 08007897 14 n 02 livingroom_suite 0 livingroom_set 0 001 @ 08007534 n 0000 | a suite of furniture for the living room 08008017 14 n 04 package 0 bundle 0 packet 0 parcel 0 007 @ 07951464 n 0000 + 01283746 v 0401 + 01484392 v 0203 + 01487008 v 0201 + 01485158 v 0102 + 01482449 v 0101 ~ 08008254 n 0000 | a collection of things wrapped or boxed together 08008254 14 n 01 wisp 2 001 @ 08008017 n 0000 | a small bundle of straw or hay 08008335 14 n 02 organization 0 organisation 0 045 @ 07950920 n 0000 + 02434238 v 0204 + 02448185 v 0203 + 01651444 v 0202 + 02434238 v 0103 + 02448185 v 0102 + 01651444 v 0101 ~ 08009239 n 0000 ~ 08009478 n 0000 ~ 08009659 n 0000 ~ 08009834 n 0000 ~i 08036669 n 0000 ~ 08048042 n 0000 ~ 08048625 n 0000 ~ 08048743 n 0000 ~ 08048948 n 0000 ~ 08049401 n 0000 ~ 08050385 n 0000 ~ 08050484 n 0000 ~ 08053576 n 0000 ~ 08056231 n 0000 ~ 08064130 n 0000 ~ 08075847 n 0000 ~ 08121394 n 0000 ~ 08187033 n 0000 ~ 08189659 n 0000 ~ 08195636 n 0000 ~ 08208016 n 0000 ~ 08233056 n 0000 ~ 08246613 n 0000 ~ 08256968 n 0000 ~ 08264583 n 0000 ~ 08264759 n 0000 ~ 08266070 n 0000 ~ 08293982 n 0000 ~ 08303504 n 0000 %m 08357992 n 0000 ~ 08376051 n 0000 %m 08400965 n 0000 ~ 08402442 n 0000 ~ 08471185 n 0000 ~ 08480847 n 0000 ~ 08481009 n 0000 ~ 08481184 n 0000 ~ 08481369 n 0000 | a group of people who work together 08009239 14 n 01 adhocracy 0 001 @ 08008335 n 0000 | an organization with little or no structure; "the choice between bureaucracy and adhocracy represents a common dilemma"; "the need for informational flexibility can lead to adhocracy" 08009478 14 n 01 affiliate 0 002 @ 08008335 n 0000 + 02435311 v 0101 | a subsidiary or subordinate organization that is affiliated with another organization; "network affiliates" 08009659 14 n 01 bureaucracy 2 002 @ 08008335 n 0000 + 03051619 a 0101 | any organization in which action is obstructed by insistence on unnecessary procedures and red tape 08009834 14 n 02 nongovernmental_organization 0 NGO 0 012 @ 08008335 n 0000 ~ 08010191 n 0000 ~i 08022087 n 0000 ~i 08047501 n 0000 ~ 08047747 n 0000 ~ 08047890 n 0000 ~ 08048300 n 0000 ~ 08049125 n 0000 ~ 08146782 n 0000 ~ 08308922 n 0000 ~ 08325686 n 0000 ~ 08403225 n 0000 | an organization that is not part of the local or state or federal government 08010191 14 n 02 Alcoholics_Anonymous 0 AA 0 001 @ 08009834 n 0000 | an international organization that provides a support group for persons trying to overcome alcoholism 08010364 14 n 01 Abu_Hafs_al-Masri_Brigades 0 002 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 | a terrorist group that has worked with Al Qaeda; claimed responsibility for attacks in Iraq and Turkey 08010559 14 n 02 Abu_Sayyaf 0 Bearer_of_the_Sword 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08981244 n 0000 | a small gang of terrorist thugs claiming to seek a separate Islamic state for the Muslim minority in the Philippines; uses bombing and assassination and extortion and kidnapping; "In 2001 Abu Sayyaf kidnapped twenty people and beheaded one of the American captives" 08010942 14 n 03 Aksa_Martyrs_Brigades 0 al-Aksa_Martyrs_Brigades 0 Martyrs_of_al-Aqsa 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08793489 n 0000 | a militant offshoot of al-Fatah that is the newest and strongest and best equipped faction active in the West Bank; responsible for many deadly attacks in Israel in 2002 08011266 14 n 04 Alex_Boncayao_Brigade 0 ABB 0 Revolutionary_Proletarian_Army 0 RPA-ABB 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08981244 n 0000 | an urban hit squad and guerrilla group of the Communist Party in the Philippines; formed in the 1980s 08011523 14 n 03 al-Fatah 0 Fatah 0 al-Asifa 0 007 @i 08472335 n 0000 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 #m 08320385 n 0000 ;r 08792548 n 0000 ;r 08927186 n 0000 ;r 08798771 n 0000 | a Palestinian political and military organization founded by Yasser Arafat in 1958 to work toward the creation of a Palestinian state; during the 1960s and 1970s trained terrorist and insurgent groups; "al-Fatah carried out numerous acts of international terrorism in western Europe and the Middle East in the 1970s" 08012028 14 n 02 al-Gama'a_al-Islamiyya 0 Islamic_Group 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08897065 n 0000 | a terrorist organization of militant Islamists organized into tiny cells of extreme fundamentalists; emerged during the 1970s mainly in Egyptian jails; "al-Gama'a al-Islamiyya uses force to push Egyptian society toward Islamic rule" 08012384 14 n 04 al_Itihaad_al_Islamiya 0 al-Itihaad_al-Islamiya 0 Islamic_Unity 0 AIAI 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08998560 n 0000 | a fundamentalist Islamic group in Somalia who initially did fundraising for al-Qaeda; responsible for ambushing United States Army Rangers and for terrorist bombings in Ethiopia; believed to have branches in several countries 08012765 14 n 04 al-Jihad 0 Egyptian_Islamic_Jihad 0 Islamic_Jihad 0 Vanguards_of_Conquest 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08897065 n 0000 | an Islamic extremist group active since the late 1970s; seeks to overthrow the Egyptian government and replace it with an Islamic state; works in small underground cells; "the original Jihad was responsible for the assassination of Anwar Sadat in 1981" 08013176 14 n 01 al-Ma'unah 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08963369 n 0000 | a radical insurgent Islamist group consisting of disaffected middle-class professionals in Malaysia who want to overthrow the government by violent means and set up an Islamic state 08013453 14 n 01 al-Muhajiroun 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a hard-line extremist Islamic group in Great Britain who support bin Laden and other terrorist groups 08013653 14 n 01 Al_Nathir 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08798771 n 0000 | a Palestinian terrorist organization formed in 2002 and linked to Fatah movement of Yasser Arafat 08013845 14 n 05 al-Qaeda 0 Qaeda 0 al-Qa'ida 0 al-Qaida 0 Base 0 004 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08703454 n 0000 ;r 08975902 n 0000 | a terrorist network intensely opposed to the United States that dispenses money and logistical support and training to a wide variety of radical Islamic terrorist groups; has cells in more than 50 countries 08014202 14 n 01 al-Rashid_Trust 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08975902 n 0000 | a terrorist group organized in 1996 after the Taliban took over Afghanistan and part of Osama bin Laden's international system; provides financial support for the Taliban and al-Qaeda and Jaish-i-Mohammed and assists Muslim militants around the world; established a network of madrasas and mosques in Afghanistan 08014615 14 n 02 al_Sunna_Wal_Jamma 0 Followers_of_the_Phrophet 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08973776 n 0000 | a resurgent Islamic fundamentalist organization based in Nigeria that is thought to be planning terrorist attacks 08014860 14 n 03 al-Tawhid 0 Al_Tawhid 0 Divine_Unity 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08766988 n 0000 | an Islamic terrorist cell that originated in Jordan but operates in Germany; goal is to attack Europe and Russia with chemical weapons 08015116 14 n 01 al-Ummah 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08900535 n 0000 | a terrorist group formed in India in 1992; is believed to be responsible for bombings in southern India in 1998 08015321 14 n 03 Ansar_al_Islam 0 Ansar_al-Islam 0 Supporters_of_Islam 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08913434 n 0000 | a radical Islamic group of terrorists in the Iraqi part of Kurdistan who oppose an independent secular nation as advocated by the United States; some members fought with the Taliban and al-Qaeda forces in Afghanistan; said to receive financial support from Saddam Hussein 08015731 14 n 02 Armata_Corsa 0 Corsican_Army 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08941895 n 0000 | a terrorist organization founded in 1999 to oppose the link between nationalists and the Corsican mafia; "the attacks of Armata Corsa are aimed at symbolic targets of colonialism in Corsica" 08016035 14 n 02 Armed_Islamic_Group 0 GIA 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08705397 n 0000 | a terrorist organization of Islamic extremists whose violent activities began in 1992; aims to overthrow the secular Algerian regime and replace it with an Islamic state; "the GIA has embarked on a terrorist campaign of civilian massacres" 08016385 14 n 04 Armenian_Secret_Army_for_the_Liberation_of_Armenia 0 ASALA 0 Orly_Group 0 3rd_October_Organization 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 09017526 n 0000 | a militant Marxist-Leninist terrorist organization formed in 1975 to force Turkey to acknowledge killing more than a million Armenians and forcibly removing them from border areas in 1915; wants Turkey to pay reparations and cede territory to Armenia; "ASALA bombing at Orly Airport in Paris in 1983 killed 8 and wounded 55 people" 08016900 14 n 05 Army_for_the_Liberation_of_Rwanda 0 ALIR 0 Former_Armed_Forces 0 FAR 0 Interahamwe 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08815046 n 0000 | a terrorist organization that seeks to overthrow the government dominated by Tutsi and to institute Hutu control again; "in 1999 ALIR guerrillas kidnapped and killed eight foreign tourists" 08017257 14 n 02 Asbat_al-Ansar 0 Band_of_Partisans 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08957381 n 0000 | an extremist Palestinian Sunni group active in Lebanon in the early 1990s that advocates Salafism; responsible for murders and bombings; seeks to overthrow the Lebanese government and control Palestinian refugee camps; funded by al-Qaeda 08017614 14 n 03 Aum_Shinrikyo 0 Aum 0 Supreme_Truth 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08921850 n 0000 | a terrorist organization whose goal is to take over Japan and then the world; based on a religion founded in 1987 that combines elements of Buddhism with Christianity; "in 1995 Aum members released deadly sarin gas on a Tokyo subway train" 08017974 14 n 02 Baader_Meinhof_Gang 0 Baader-Meinhof_Gang 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08766988 n 0000 | a radical left-wing revolutionary terrorist group active in Germany from 1968 until 1977 08018189 14 n 04 Basque_Homeland_and_Freedom 0 Basque_Fatherland_and_Liberty 0 Euskadi_ta_Askatasuna 0 ETA 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 09023321 n 0000 | a terrorist organization organized in 1959 by student activists who were dissatisfied with the moderate nationalism of the traditional Basque party; want to create an independent homeland in Spain's western Pyrenees; "in 1968 ETA launched a campaign of political assassinations of government officials" 08018666 14 n 01 Black_September_Movement 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08927186 n 0000 | a former Palestinian terrorist organization (now merged with Fatah Revolutionary Council) that assassinated the Prime Minister of Jordan and during the 1972 Olympic Games in Munich killed 11 Israeli athletes 08018983 14 n 01 Chukaku-Ha 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08921850 n 0000 | an ultra-leftist militant group founded in 1957 from the breakup of the Japanese Communist Party; includes a covert action wing; "Chukaku-Ha attacks tend to cause property damage rather than casualties" 08019281 14 n 03 Continuity_Irish_Republican_Army 0 CIRA 0 Continuity_Army_Council 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08888676 n 0000 | a terrorist organization formed in Ireland in 1994 as a clandestine armed wing of Sinn Fein 08019523 14 n 04 Democratic_Front_for_the_Liberation_of_Palestine 0 DFLP 0 Popular_Democratic_Front_for_the_Liberation_of_Palestine 0 PDFLP 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08798771 n 0000 | a Marxist-Leninist group that believes Palestinian goals can only be achieved by revolutionary change; "in 1974 the DFLP took over a schoolhouse and massacred Israeli schoolchildren" 08019913 14 n 02 East_Turkistan_Islamic_Movement 0 East_Turkestan_Islamic_Movement 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08729626 n 0000 | a group of Uighur Muslims fighting Chinese control of Xinjiang; declared by China in 2001 to be terrorists although there is a long history of cycles of insurgency and repression 08020242 14 n 07 Fatah_Revolutionary_Council 0 Fatah-RC 0 Abu_Nidal_Organization 0 ANO 0 Arab_Revolutionary_Brigades 0 Black_September 0 Revolutionary_Organization_of_Socialist_Muslims 0 006 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08957381 n 0000 ;r 08913434 n 0000 ;r 08959683 n 0000 ;r 08798771 n 0000 | a Palestinian international terrorist organization that split from the PLO in 1974; has conducted terrorist attacks in 20 countries; "in the 1980s the Fatah-RC was considered the most dangerous and murderous Palestinian terror group" 08020785 14 n 02 Fatah_Tanzim 0 Tanzim 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08792548 n 0000 | a terrorist group organized by Yasser Arafat in 1995 as the armed wing of al-Fatah; serves a dual function of violent confrontation with Israel and serves as Arafat's unofficial militia to prevent rival Islamists from usurping leadership 08021129 14 n 02 First_of_October_Antifascist_Resistance_Group 0 GRAPO 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 09023321 n 0000 | an armed wing of the (illegal) Communist Party of Spain; seeks to overthrow the Spanish government and replace it with a Marxist-Leninist regime; "GRAPO is vehemently opposed to the United States" 08021464 14 n 01 Force_17 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08957381 n 0000 | formed in 1972 as a personal security force for Arafat and other PLO leaders; became one of PLO's elite units; has built an extensive infrastructure of terrorist cells and weapon depots in Europe while attacking Israeli targets 08021785 14 n 02 Forces_of_Umar_Al-Mukhtar 0 Umar_al-Mukhtar_Forces 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08798771 n 0000 | a little known Palestinian group responsible for bombings and for killing Israelis; seeks to defeat Israel and liberate southern Lebanon, Palestine, and Golan Heights 08022087 14 n 01 Greenpeace 0 001 @i 08009834 n 0000 | an international organization that works for environmental conservation and the preservation of endangered species 08022259 14 n 02 Hamas 0 Islamic_Resistance_Movement 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 %p 08040257 n 0000 | a militant Islamic fundamentalist political movement that opposes peace with Israel and uses terrorism as a weapon; seeks to create an Islamic state in place of Israel; is opposed to the PLO and has become a leading perpetrator of terrorist activity in Israel; pioneered suicide bombing 08022666 14 n 03 Harkat-ul-Jihad-e-Islami 0 Harakat_ul-Jihad-I-Islami 0 HUJI 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08975617 n 0000 | an extremist militant group in Pakistan occupied Kashmir that seeks an Islamic government and that has had close links and fought with the Taliban in Afghanistan 08022972 14 n 07 Harkat-ul-Mujahidin 0 HUM 0 Harkat_ul-Ansar 0 HUA 0 Harkat_ul-Mujahedeen 0 Al_Faran 0 Movement_of_Holy_Warriors 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08975902 n 0000 | an Islamic fundamentalist group in Pakistan that fought the Soviet Union in Afghanistan in the 1980s; now operates as a terrorist organization primarily in Kashmir and seeks Kashmir's accession by Pakistan 08023374 14 n 0a Hizballah 0 Hezbollah 0 Hizbollah 0 Hizbullah 0 Lebanese_Hizballah 0 Party_of_God 0 Islamic_Jihad 1 Islamic_Jihad_for_the_Liberation_of_Palestine 0 Revolutionary_Justice_Organization 0 Organization_of_the_Oppressed_on_Earth 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08957381 n 0000 | a Shiite terrorist organization with strong ties to Iran; seeks to create an Iranian fundamentalist Islamic state in Lebanon; car bombs are the signature weapon 08023843 14 n 02 Hizb_ut-Tahrir 0 Freedom_Party 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 09207288 n 0000 | the most popular and feared Islamic extremist group in central Asia; advocates `pure' Islam and the creation of a worldwide Islamic state 08024096 14 n 01 International_Islamic_Front_for_Jihad_against_Jews_and_Crusaders 0 002 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 | a terrorist group organized by Osama bin Laden in 1998 that provided an umbrella organization for al-Qaeda and other militant groups in Egypt and Algeria and Pakistan and Bangladesh 08024408 14 n 05 Irish_National_Liberation_Army 0 INLA 0 People's_Liberation_Army 0 People's_Republican_Army 0 Catholic_Reaction_Force 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08888676 n 0000 | a radical terrorist group dedicated to the removal of British forces from Northern Ireland and the unification of Ireland 08024732 14 n 05 Irish_Republican_Army 0 IRA 0 Provisional_Irish_Republican_Army 0 Provisional_IRA 0 Provos 0 004 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08888676 n 0000 %p 08321218 n 0000 | a militant organization of Irish nationalists who used terrorism and guerilla warfare in an effort to drive British forces from Northern Ireland and achieve a united independent Ireland 08025112 14 n 04 Islamic_Army_of_Aden 0 IAA 0 Islamic_Army_of_Aden-Abyan 0 Aden-Abyan_Islamic_Army 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 09164561 n 0000 | Yemen-based terrorist group that supports al-Qaeda's goals; seeks to overthrow the Yemeni government and eliminate United States interests; responsible for bombings and kidnappings and killing western tourists in Yemen 08025497 14 n 02 Islamic_Great_Eastern_Raiders-Front 0 IBDA-C 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 09039411 n 0000 | a Turkish terrorist organization that claimed responsibility for bombing a British consulate and bank in Istanbul; a violent opponent of Turkey's secular government and its ties to the European Union and NATO 08025835 14 n 03 Islamic_Group_of_Uzbekistan 0 IMU 0 Islamic_Party_of_Turkestan 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 09022265 n 0000 | a terrorist group of Islamic militants formed in 1996; opposes Uzbekistan's secular regime and wants to establish an Islamic state in central Asia; is a conduit for drugs from Afghanistan to central Asian countries 08026197 14 n 04 Jaish-i-Mohammed 0 Jaish-e-Muhammad 0 JEM 0 Army_of_Muhammad 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08975902 n 0000 | a terrorist organization founded in 2000; a militant Islamic group active in Kashmir and closely aligned with al-Rashid Trust; seeks to secure release of imprisoned fellow militants by kidnappings 08026539 14 n 03 Jamaat_ul-Fuqra 0 Fuqra 0 Tanzimul_Fuqra 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08975902 n 0000 | an Islamic terrorist group organized in the 1980s; seeks to purify Islam through violence; the cells in North America and the Caribbean insulate themselves from Western culture and will even attack other Muslims who they regard as heretics 08026904 14 n 03 Japanese_Red_Army 0 JRA 0 Anti-Imperialist_International_Brigade 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08921850 n 0000 | a terrorist group organized in 1970 to overthrow the Japanese government and monarchy and to foment world revolution; is said to have close ties with Palestinian terrorists; "in 1972 the Japanese Red Army was responsible for a massacre at an airport in Israel" 08027314 14 n 01 Jayshullah 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 09018162 n 0000 | an indigenous Islamic terrorist group in Azerbaijan that attempted to bomb the United States embassy in 1999 08027518 14 n 06 Jemaah_Islamiyah 0 JI 0 Islamic_Group 1 Islamic_Community 0 Malaysian_Mujahidin_Group 0 Malaysia_Militant_Group 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08963369 n 0000 | a clandestine group of southeast Asian terrorists organized in 1993 and trained by al-Qaeda; supports militant Muslims in Indonesia and the Philippines and has cells in Singapore and Malaysia and Indonesia 08027920 14 n 01 Jerusalem_Warriors 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 09039411 n 0000 | ethnic Turkish Sunni terrorists who are linked with the Turkish Hizballah; killed a United States Air Force sergeant in 1991 08028148 14 n 02 Jund-ul-Islam 0 Soldiers_of_God 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 09038990 n 0000 | an Islamic extremist group of Kurds who oppose secular control with bombings and assassinations; believed to have ties with al-Qaeda 08028397 14 n 02 Kahane_Chai 0 Kach 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08792548 n 0000 | a terrorist organization founded for Jewish defense; fights antisemitism and hopes to restore the biblical state of Israel 08028623 14 n 03 Kaplan_Group 0 Association_of_Islamic_Groups_and_Communities 0 Caliphate_State 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08766988 n 0000 | a Turkish terrorist group of fundamentalist Muslims with ties to al-Qaeda that operates in Germany; seeks the violent overthrow of the Turkish government and the establishment of an Islamic nation modeled on Iran 08028999 14 n 04 Khmer_Rouge 0 KR 0 Party_of_Democratic_Kampuchea 0 Communist_Party_of_Kampuchea 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08716738 n 0000 | a communist organization formed in Cambodia in 1970; became a terrorist organization in 1975 when it captured Phnom Penh and created a government that killed an estimated three million people; was defeated by Vietnamese troops but remained active until 1999 08029421 14 n 03 Ku_Klux_Klan 0 Klan 0 KKK 0 007 @i 08235343 n 0000 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 09050730 n 0000 %m 08029784 n 0000 %m 10141811 n 0000 %m 10237676 n 0000 | a secret society of white Southerners in the United States; was formed in the 19th century to resist the emancipation of slaves; used terrorist tactics to suppress Black people 08029784 14 n 01 klavern 0 003 @ 08189659 n 0000 #m 08029421 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 | a local unit of the Ku Klux Klan 08029908 14 n 04 Kurdistan_Workers_Party 0 Kurdistan_Labor_Pary 0 Partiya_Karkeran_Kurdistan 0 PPK 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 09039411 n 0000 | a Marxist-Leninist terrorist group of Kurds trying to establish an independent Kurdish state in eastern Turkey 08030185 14 n 01 Contras 0 001 @i 08197895 n 0000 | a Nicaraguan counterrevolutionary guerrilla force from 1979 to 1990; it opposed a left-wing government, with support from the United States 08030379 14 n 01 Pesh_Merga 0 001 @i 08197895 n 0000 | a Kurdish guerrilla force in Iraqi Kurdistan 08030481 14 n 01 Lashkar-e-Jhangvi 0 004 @i 08392137 n 0000 #p 08045140 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08975902 n 0000 | a Sunni Muslim extremist group in Pakistan that collaborates with al-Qaeda; the armed wing of Sipah-e-Sahaba 08030711 14 n 02 Lashkar-e-Omar 0 Al_Qanoon 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08975902 n 0000 | a terrorist organization formed in Pakistan in 2002 as a coalition of extremist Islamic militant groups including Lashkar-e-Taiba and Lashkar-e-Jhangvi and Jaish-e-Muhammad and elements of al-Qaeda 08031020 14 n 06 Lashkar-e-Taiba 0 Lashkar-e-Toiba 0 Lashkar-e-Tayyiba 0 LET 0 Army_of_the_Pure 0 Army_of_the_Righteous 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08975902 n 0000 | a brutal terrorist group active in Kashmir; fights against India with the goal of restoring Islamic rule of India; "Lashkar-e-Toiba has committed mass murders of civilian Hindus" 08031386 14 n 02 Laskar_Jihad 0 Holy_War_Warriors 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08907606 n 0000 | a paramilitary terrorist organization of militant Muslims in Indonesia; wages a jihad against Christians in Indonesia; subscribes to the Wahhabi creed of Islam 08031663 14 n 03 Lautaro_Youth_Movement 0 Lautaro_Faction_of_the_United_Popular_Action_Movement 0 Lautaro_Popular_Rebel_Forces 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08720481 n 0000 | a violent terrorist group organized in the 1980s and advocating the overthrow of the Chilean military government; leaders are mainly criminals or impoverished youths 08032023 14 n 06 Liberation_Tigers_of_Tamil_Eelam 0 LTTE 0 Tamil_Tigers 0 Tigers 0 World_Tamil_Association 0 World_Tamil_Movement 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08719100 n 0000 | a terrorist organization in Sri Lanka that began in 1970 as a student protest over the limited university access for Tamil students; currently seeks to establish an independent Tamil state called Eelam; relies on guerilla strategy including terrorist tactics that target key government and military personnel; "the Tamil Tigers perfected suicide bombing as a weapon of war" 08032594 14 n 05 Libyan_Islamic_Fighting_Group 0 FIG 0 Al-Jama'a_al-Islamiyyah_al-Muqatilah_bi-Libya 0 Libyan_Fighting_Group 0 Libyan_Islamic_Group 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08959683 n 0000 | a Libyan terrorist group organized in 1995 and aligned with al-Qaeda; seeks to radicalize the Libyan government; attempted to assassinate Qaddafi 08032955 14 n 01 Lord's_Resistance_Army 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 09043052 n 0000 | a quasi-religious rebel group in Uganda that terrorized and raped women and kidnapped children who were forced to serve in the army 08033194 14 n 01 Loyalist_Volunteer_Force 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08887841 n 0000 | a terrorist group formed in 1996 in Northern Ireland; seeks to prevent the peace process; murders Catholics and any Protestant leaders who favor peace 08033454 14 n 02 Maktab_al-Khidmat 0 MAK 0 002 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 | a terrorist organization founded by Osama bin Laden in the 1980s to provide money and recruit fighters around the world; enlisted and transported thousands of men to Afghanistan to fight the Russians; a split in the group led bin Laden and the extremist faction of MAK to form al-Qaeda 08033829 14 n 01 Manuel_Rodriquez_Patriotic_Front 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08720481 n 0000 | a terrorist group formed in 1983 as the armed wing of the Chilean Communist Party 08034028 14 n 01 Moranzanist_Patriotic_Front 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08737716 n 0000 | a terrorist group of radical leftists formed in the late 1980s; seeks to prevent the United States from intervening in Honduran economic and political affairs 08034299 14 n 01 Moro_Islamic_Liberation_Front 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08981244 n 0000 | a terrorist group in the southern Philippines formed in 1977 to establish an independent Islamic state for the Moros; have clashed with troops at United States bases 08034579 14 n 01 Mujahedeen_Kompak 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08907606 n 0000 | a militant Islamic militia that was formed in 2005 by hardliners who split from Jemaah Islamiyah 08034778 14 n 04 Mujahidin-e_Khalq_Organization 0 MKO 0 MEK 0 People's_Mujahidin_of_Iran 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08910668 n 0000 | a terrorist organization formed in the 1960s by children of Iranian merchants; sought to counter the Shah of Iran's pro-western policies of modernization and opposition to communism; following a philosophy that mixes Marxism and Islam it now attacks the Islamic fundamentalists who deposed the Shah 08035233 14 n 04 National_Liberation_Army 0 ELN 0 Nestor_Paz_Zamora_Commission 0 CNPZ 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08852843 n 0000 | a terrorist organization in Bolivia that acts as an umbrella for numerous small indigenous subversive groups; a revival of a group with Marxist-Leninist ideologies originally established by Che Guevara in the 1960s 08035601 14 n 02 National_Liberation_Army 1 ELN 1 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08732116 n 0000 | a Marxist terrorist group formed in 1963 by Colombian intellectuals who were inspired by the Cuban Revolution; responsible for a campaign of mass kidnappings and resistance to the government's efforts to stop the drug trade; "ELN kidnappers target foreign employees of large corporations" 08036005 14 n 02 National_Liberation_Front_of_Corsica 0 FLNC 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08929922 n 0000 | a terrorist group formed in 1976 to work for Corsican independence; attacks on Corsica are aimed at sabotaging public infrastructure and symbols of colonialism 08036293 14 n 02 New_People's_Army 0 NPA 0 004 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08981244 n 0000 %p 08209386 n 0000 | a terrorist organization that is the militant wing of the Communist Party of the Philippines; a Maoist organization formed to overthrow the government; uses hit squads called Sparrow Units; opposes United States military presence in the Philippines 08036669 14 n 02 Orange_Order 0 Association_of_Orangemen 0 003 @i 08008335 n 0000 ;r 08887841 n 0000 %m 10380499 n 0000 | a Protestant political organization in Northern Ireland 08036849 14 n 02 Orange_Group 0 OV 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08887841 n 0000 | a terrorist group of Protestants who oppose any political settlement with Irish nationalists; a paramilitary group that attacks Catholic interests in Northern Ireland 08037118 14 n 04 Palestine_Islamic_Jihad 0 Palestinian_Islamic_Jihad 0 PIJ 0 Harakat_al-Jihad_al-Islami_al-Filastini 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08798771 n 0000 | a militant Palestinian terrorist group created in 1979 and committed to the creation of an Islamic state in Palestine and to the destruction of Israel; smaller and more exclusively militant that Hamas 08037503 14 n 03 Palestine_Liberation_Front 0 PLF 0 Jabat_al-Tahrir_al-Filistiniyyah 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08957381 n 0000 | a terrorist group formed in 1977 as the result of a split with the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine; became a satellite of al-Fatah; made terrorist attacks on Israel across the Lebanese border 08037861 14 n 01 Palestinian_Hizballah 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08798771 n 0000 | a little known Palestinian group comprised of members of Hamas and Tanzim with suspected ties to the Lebanese Hizballah; responsible for suicide bombings in Israel 08038131 14 n 01 Pentagon_Gang 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08981244 n 0000 | a Filipino terrorist group that broke away from the Moro Islamic Liberation Front in 2001 in order to continue terrorism and kidnapping and extortion 08038379 14 n 02 Popular_Front_for_the_Liberation_of_Palestine 0 PFLP 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08798771 n 0000 | a terrorist group of limited popularity formed in 1967 after the Six-Day War; combined Marxist-Leninist ideology with Palestinian nationalism; used terrorism to gain attention for their cause; hoped to eliminate the state of Israel 08038748 14 n 02 Popular_Front_for_the_Liberation_of_Palestine-General_Command 0 PFLP-GC 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08792548 n 0000 | a Marxist-Leninist terrorist organization that conducted several attacks in western Europe 08038995 14 n 02 Popular_Struggle_Front 0 PSF 0 004 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 09033333 n 0000 ;r 08957381 n 0000 | a terrorist group of radical Palestinians who split with al-Fatah in 1967 but now have close relations with al-Fatah; staged terrorist attacks against Israel across the Lebanese border 08039312 14 n 01 15_May_Organization 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08792548 n 0000 | a terrorist organization formed in 1979 by a faction of the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine but disbanded in the 1980s when key members left to join a faction of al-Fatah 08039601 14 n 02 People_against_Gangsterism_and_Drugs 0 PAGAD 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08999482 n 0000 | a terrorist organization in South Africa formed in 1996 to fight drug lords; evolved into a vigilante group with anti-western views closely allied with Qibla; is believed to have ties to Islamic extremists in the Middle East; is suspected of conducting bouts of urban terrorism 08040008 14 n 03 Puka_Inti 0 Sol_Rojo 0 Red_Sun 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08776687 n 0000 | a small but violent terrorist organization formed in Ecuador in the early 1990s; responsible for bombing several government buildings 08040257 14 n 03 Qassam_Brigades 0 Salah_al-Din_Battalions 0 Iz_Al-Din_Al-Qassam_Battalions 0 004 @i 08392137 n 0000 #p 08022259 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08792548 n 0000 | the military arm of Hamas responsible for suicide bombings and other attacks on Israel 08040522 14 n 01 Qibla 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08999482 n 0000 | a small terrorist group of Muslims in South Africa formed in the 1980s; was inspired by Ayatollah Khomeini to create an Islamic state in South Africa 08040762 14 n 04 Real_IRA 0 Real_Irish_Republican_Army 0 RIRA 0 Dissident_Irish_Republican_Army 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08888676 n 0000 | a radical terrorist group that broke away in 1997 when the mainstream Provisional IRA proposed a cease-fire; has continued terrorist activities in opposition to any peace agreement 08041106 14 n 02 Red_Army_Faction 0 RAF 1 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08766988 n 0000 | a Marxist and Maoist terrorist organization in Germany; a network of underground guerillas who committed acts of violence in the service of the class struggle; a successor to the Baader-Meinhof Gang; became one of Europe's most feared terrorist groups; disbanded in 1998 08041484 14 n 03 Red_Brigades 0 Brigate_Rosse 0 BR 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08801678 n 0000 | a Marxist-Leninist terrorist organization that arose out of a student protest movement in the late 1960s; wants to separate Italy from NATO and advocates violence in the service of class warfare and revolution; mostly inactive since 1989 08041840 14 n 02 Red_Hand_Defenders 0 RHD 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 @i 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08887841 n 0000 | a paramilitary group of Protestants in Northern Ireland that tries to prevent any political settlement with the Irish Republic; attacks interests of Catholic civilians in Northern Ireland; responsible for arson and bombing and murder 08042183 14 n 03 Revolutionary_Armed_Forces_of_Colombia 0 Fuerzas_Armadas_Revolucionarios_de_Colombia 0 FARC 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08732116 n 0000 | a powerful and wealthy terrorist organization formed in 1957 as the guerilla arm of the Colombian communist party; opposed to the United States; has strong ties to drug dealers 08042536 14 n 02 Revolutionary_Organization_17_November 0 17_November 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08780881 n 0000 | a Marxist-Leninist terrorist organization in Greece that is violently opposed to imperialism and capitalism and NATO and the United States; an active terrorist group during the 1980s 08042856 14 n 02 Revolutionary_People's_Liberation_Party 0 Revolutionary_People's_Liberation_Front 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 09039411 n 0000 | an extreme Marxist terrorist organization in Turkey that is opposed to NATO and the United States; attacks Turkish security and military officials 08043169 14 n 02 Revolutionary_People's_Struggle 0 ELA 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08780881 n 0000 | an extreme leftist terrorist group formed in Greece in 1971 to oppose the military junta that ruled Greece from 1967 to 1974; a revolutionary group opposed to capitalism and imperialism and the United States 08043499 14 n 03 Revolutionary_Proletarian_Nucleus 0 Revolutionary_Proletarian_Initiative_Nuclei 0 NIPR 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08801678 n 0000 | a clandestine group of leftist extremists who oppose Italy's labor policies and foreign policy; responsible for bombing building in the historic center of Rome from 2000 to 2002 08043848 14 n 02 Revolutionary_United_Front 0 RUF 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08996871 n 0000 | a terrorist group formed in the 1980s in Sierra Leone; seeks to overthrow the government and gain control of the diamond producing regions; responsible for attacks on civilians and children, widespread torture and murder and using children to commit atrocities; sponsored by the president of Liberia 08044265 14 n 03 Salafist_Group 0 Salafast_Group_for_Call_and_Combat 0 GSPC 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08705397 n 0000 | an Algerian extremist Islamic offshoot of the Armed Islamic Group; now the largest and most active armed terrorist group in Algeria that seeks to overthrow the government; a major source of support and recruitment for al-Qaeda operations in Europe and northern Africa 08044676 14 n 03 Shining_Path 0 Sendero_Luminoso 0 SL 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08979054 n 0000 | a terrorist group formed in Peru in the late 1960s as a splinter group from the communist party of Peru; is among the most ruthless guerilla organizations in the world; seeks to destroy Peruvian institutions and replace them with a Maoist peasant regime; is involved in the cocaine trade; "Shining Path has been responsible for 30,000 deaths" 08045140 14 n 01 Sipah-e-Sahaba 0 004 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08975902 n 0000 %p 08030481 n 0000 | a vicious sectarian organization in Pakistan that persecutes Shiite Muslims and collaborates with al-Qaeda to attack foreigners and to disrupt the government of Pakistan 08045428 14 n 02 Tareekh_e_Kasas 0 Movement_for_Revenge 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08900535 n 0000 | an organization of Muslims in India who killed Hindus in September 2002; believed to have ties with Muslim terrorists in Pakistan 08045681 14 n 03 Tupac_Amaru_Revolutionary_Movement 0 Movimiento_Revolucionario_Tupac_Anaru 0 MRTA 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08979054 n 0000 | a Marxist-Leninist terrorist organization in Peru; was formed in 1983 to overthrow the Peruvian government and replace it with a Marxist regime; has connections with the ELN in Bolivia 08046032 14 n 02 Tupac_Katari_Guerrilla_Army 0 EGTK 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08852843 n 0000 | a terrorist group that is the remnants of the original Bolivian insurgents trained by Che Guevara; attacks small unprotected targets such as power pylons or oil pipelines or government buildings 08046346 14 n 01 Turkish_Hizballah 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 09039411 n 0000 | an ethnic Kurdish group of Sunni extremists formed in the late 1980s in southeastern Turkey; seeks to replace Turkey's secular regime with an Islamic state and strict shariah law; responsible for bombings and the torture and murder of Turkish and Kurdish journalists and businessmen; receives support from Iran 08046759 14 n 02 Ulster_Defence_Association 0 UDA 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08887841 n 0000 | the major Protestant paramilitary group in Northern Ireland; responsible for bombing the homes of Catholics and for criminal racketeering and selling drugs 08047032 14 n 04 United_Self-Defense_Force_of_Colombia 0 United_Self-Defense_Group_of_Colombia 0 Autodefensas_Unidas_de_Colombia 0 AUC 0 003 @i 08392137 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08732116 n 0000 | a terrorist organization in Colombia formed in 1997 as an umbrella for local and regional paramilitary groups; is financed by earnings from narcotics and serves to protect the economic interests of its members; "the AUC conducted over 800 assassinations in one year" 08047501 14 n 02 Markaz-ud-Dawa-wal-Irshad 0 MDI 0 002 @i 08009834 n 0000 ;r 08975902 n 0000 | a Sunni organization formed in 1989 and based in Pakistan; opposes missionary groups from the United States; has Lashkar-e-Tayyiba as its armed wing 08047747 14 n 01 Red_Cross 0 001 @ 08009834 n 0000 | an international organization that cares for the sick or wounded or homeless in wartime 08047890 14 n 01 Salvation_Army 0 001 @ 08009834 n 0000 | a charitable and religious organization to evangelize and to care for the poor and homeless 08048042 14 n 03 Tammany_Hall 0 Tammany_Society 0 Tammany 0 002 @ 08008335 n 0000 #p 08259156 n 0000 | a political organization within the Democratic Party in New York City (late 1800's and early 1900's) seeking political control by corruption and bossism 08048300 14 n 02 Umma_Tameer-e-Nau 0 UTN 0 003 @ 08009834 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ;r 08975902 n 0000 | a nongovernmental organization of Pakistani scientists that has been a supporter of terrorism; has provided information about chemical and biological and nuclear warfare to Osama bin Laden and al-Qaeda and the Taliban 08048625 14 n 01 fiefdom 0 001 @ 08008335 n 0000 | an organization that is controlled by a dominant person or group 08048743 14 n 02 line_of_defense 0 line_of_defence 0 001 @ 08008335 n 0000 | any organization whose responsibility it is to defend against something; "police are the major line of defense against crime" 08048948 14 n 02 line_organization 0 line_organisation 0 001 @ 08008335 n 0000 | the organizational structure of activities contributing directly to the organization's output 08049125 14 n 02 National_Trust 0 NT 0 002 @ 08009834 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | an organization concerned to preserve historic monuments and buildings and places of historical interest or natural beauty; founded in 1895 and supported by endowment and private subscription 08049401 14 n 01 association 0 025 @ 08008335 n 0000 + 02589245 v 0102 + 02470175 v 0102 ~ 08089797 n 0000 ~ 08089955 n 0000 ~ 08227088 n 0000 ~ 08227214 n 0000 ~ 08227916 n 0000 %m 08228665 n 0000 ~ 08228980 n 0000 ~ 08229134 n 0000 ~ 08231184 n 0000 ~ 08235343 n 0000 ~ 08236438 n 0000 ~ 08242675 n 0000 ~ 08243851 n 0000 ~ 08244062 n 0000 ~ 08272248 n 0000 ~ 08319061 n 0000 ~ 08407330 n 0000 ~ 08407449 n 0000 ~ 08487149 n 0000 ~ 08487319 n 0000 ~ 08487504 n 0000 %m 09816771 n 0000 | a formal organization of people or groups of people; "he joined the Modern Language Association" 08049989 14 n 02 British_Commonwealth 0 Commonwealth_of_Nations 0 008 @ 08375154 n 0000 %m 08820121 n 0000 %m 08831004 n 0000 %m 08844557 n 0000 %m 08888676 n 0000 %m 08900535 n 0000 %m 08972521 n 0000 %m 08999482 n 0000 | an association of nations consisting of the United Kingdom and several former British colonies that are now sovereign states but still pay allegiance to the British Crown 08050385 14 n 01 polity 0 002 @ 08008335 n 0000 ~ 08050678 n 0000 | a politically organized unit 08050484 14 n 02 quango 0 quasi-NGO 0 001 @ 08008335 n 0000 | a quasi nongovernmental organization; an organization that is financed by the government yet acts independently of the government 08050678 14 n 03 government 0 authorities 0 regime 0 027 @ 08050385 n 0000 ;c 01124794 n 0000 + 02586619 v 0101 ~ 08051384 n 0000 ~ 08051565 n 0000 ~ 08051739 n 0000 ~ 08051946 n 0000 ~ 08052330 n 0000 ~ 08052413 n 0000 ~ 08052549 n 0000 ~ 08052690 n 0000 ~ 08052874 n 0000 ~ 08053003 n 0000 ~ 08053121 n 0000 ~ 08053260 n 0000 %m 08119821 n 0000 %m 08163273 n 0000 %p 08164585 n 0000 %m 08165455 n 0000 %m 08166187 n 0000 %p 08166318 n 0000 ~ 08178321 n 0000 ~ 08178547 n 0000 %m 08220714 n 0000 ~ 08226018 n 0000 ~ 08226127 n 0000 %m 08357784 n 0000 | the organization that is the governing authority of a political unit; "the government reduced taxes"; "the matter was referred to higher authorities" 08051384 14 n 02 authoritarian_state 0 authoritarian_regime 0 001 @ 08050678 n 0000 | a government that concentrates political power in an authority not responsible to the people 08051565 14 n 01 bureaucracy 1 002 @ 08050678 n 0000 + 03051619 a 0101 | a government that is administered primarily by bureaus that are staffed with nonelective officials 08051739 14 n 01 ancien_regime 0 002 @ 08050678 n 0000 ;r 08929922 n 0000 | a political and social system that no longer governs (especially the system that existed in France before the French Revolution) 08051946 14 n 02 court 1 royal_court 1 004 @ 08050678 n 0000 + 00751838 a 0101 ~ 08052135 n 0000 ~ 08052227 n 0000 | the sovereign and his advisers who are the governing power of a state 08052135 14 n 01 Court_of_Saint_James's 0 001 @ 08051946 n 0000 | the British royal court 08052227 14 n 02 Porte 0 Sublime_Porte 0 001 @ 08051946 n 0000 | the Ottoman court in Constantinople 08052330 14 n 01 Downing_Street 0 001 @ 08050678 n 0000 | the British government 08052413 14 n 01 empire 1 001 @ 08050678 n 0000 | a group of countries under a single authority; "the British created a great empire" 08052549 14 n 01 federal_government 0 003 @ 08050678 n 0000 ~ 08355791 n 0000 ~i 08357129 n 0000 | a government with strong central powers 08052690 14 n 01 government-in-exile 0 001 @ 08050678 n 0000 | a temporary government moved to or formed in a foreign land by exiles who hope to rule when their country is liberated 08052874 14 n 01 local_government 0 003 @ 08050678 n 0000 ~ 08225736 n 0000 ~ 08312241 n 0000 | the government of a local area 08053003 14 n 02 military_government 0 stratocracy 0 001 @ 08050678 n 0000 | government by the military and an army 08053121 14 n 01 palace 0 001 @ 08050678 n 0000 | the governing group of a kingdom; "the palace issued an order binding on all subjects" 08053260 14 n 02 papacy 0 pontificate 0 003 @ 08050678 n 0000 + 02432395 v 0201 %m 10453533 n 0000 | the government of the Roman Catholic Church 08053407 14 n 01 Soviets 0 002 @ 08178547 n 0000 ;c 06148148 n 0000 | the government of the Soviet Union; "the Soviets said they wanted to increase trade with Europe" 08053576 14 n 02 institution 0 establishment 0 012 @ 08008335 n 0000 + 02749778 a 0101 + 01231191 a 0101 ~ 08053905 n 0000 ~ 08054721 n 0000 ~ 08055150 n 0000 ~ 08055824 n 0000 ~ 08058098 n 0000 ~ 08081668 n 0000 ~ 08100907 n 0000 ~ 08276342 n 0000 ~ 08280124 n 0000 | an organization founded and united for a specific purpose 08053905 14 n 01 medical_institution 0 004 @ 08053576 n 0000 ~ 08054076 n 0000 ~ 08054226 n 0000 ~ 08054417 n 0000 | an institution created for the practice of medicine 08054076 14 n 01 clinic 0 003 @ 08053905 n 0000 + 02885529 a 0101 ~ 08054613 n 0000 | a medical establishment run by a group of medical specialists 08054226 14 n 01 extended_care_facility 0 001 @ 08053905 n 0000 | a medical institution that provides prolonged care (as in cases of prolonged illness or rehabilitation from acute illness) 08054417 14 n 01 hospital 0 004 @ 08053905 n 0000 + 02348927 v 0101 %p 08077842 n 0000 %p 08146593 n 0000 | a medical institution where sick or injured people are given medical or surgical care 08054613 14 n 01 eye_clinic 0 001 @ 08054076 n 0000 | a clinic where specialist care for a patient's eyes 08054721 14 n 03 financial_institution 0 financial_organization 0 financial_organisation 0 011 @ 08053576 n 0000 ~ 08055321 n 0000 ~ 08055516 n 0000 ~ 08055718 n 0000 ~ 08349916 n 0000 ~ 08406486 n 0000 ~ 08419354 n 0000 ~ 08419984 n 0000 ~ 08420278 n 0000 ~ 08423490 n 0000 ~ 08424222 n 0000 | an institution (public or private) that collects funds (from the public or other institutions) and invests them in financial assets 08055150 14 n 01 issuer 0 003 @ 08053576 n 0000 + 02479323 v 0101 + 00967625 v 0104 | an institution that issues something (securities or publications or currency etc.) 08055321 14 n 01 giro 0 001 @ 08054721 n 0000 | a British financial system in which a bank or a post office transfers money from one account to another when they receive authorization to do so 08055516 14 n 01 clearing_house 0 001 @ 08054721 n 0000 | a central collection place where banks exchange checks or drafts; participants maintain an account against which credits or debits are posted 08055718 14 n 01 lending_institution 0 001 @ 08054721 n 0000 | a financial institution that makes loans 08055824 14 n 01 charity 1 003 @ 08053576 n 0000 ~ 08055964 n 0000 ~ 08056128 n 0000 | an institution set up to provide help to the needy 08055964 14 n 01 community_chest 0 001 @ 08055824 n 0000 | a charity supported by individual subscriptions; defrays the demands on a community for social welfare 08056128 14 n 01 soup_kitchen 0 001 @ 08055824 n 0000 | a place where food is dispensed to the needy 08056231 14 n 01 enterprise 0 006 @ 08008335 n 0000 + 10060352 n 0102 ~ 08056471 n 0000 ~ 08056601 n 0000 ~ 08061042 n 0000 ~ 08065093 n 0000 | an organization created for business ventures; "a growing enterprise must have a bold leader" 08056471 14 n 01 giant 0 002 @ 08056231 n 0000 + 01386538 a 0101 | an unusually large enterprise; "Walton built a retail giant" 08056601 14 n 01 collective 0 004 @ 08056231 n 0000 + 02433767 v 0101 + 02433767 v 0102 ~ 08056747 n 0000 | members of a cooperative enterprise 08056747 14 n 01 collective_farm 0 003 @ 08056601 n 0000 ~ 08056873 n 0000 ~ 08057068 n 0000 | a farm operated collectively 08056873 14 n 01 kibbutz 0 003 @ 08056747 n 0000 ;r 08792548 n 0000 %m 10230335 n 0000 | a collective farm or settlement owned by its members in modern Israel; children are reared collectively 08057068 14 n 01 kolkhoz 0 003 @ 08056747 n 0000 ;r 09003284 n 0000 %m 10240417 n 0000 | a collective farm owned by the communist state 08057206 14 n 01 agency 1 010 @ 08061042 n 0000 ~ 08353912 n 0000 ~ 08354065 n 0000 ~ 08354243 n 0000 ~ 08354352 n 0000 ~ 08354842 n 0000 ~ 08355075 n 0000 ~ 08355506 n 0000 ~ 08355692 n 0000 ~ 08419774 n 0000 | a business that serves other businesses 08057460 14 n 01 brokerage 1 003 @ 08061042 n 0000 + 02261464 v 0101 ~ 08070236 n 0000 | the business of a broker; charges a fee to arrange a contract between two parties 08057633 14 n 02 carrier 0 common_carrier 0 003 @ 08061042 n 0000 + 01449974 v 0102 ~ 03671473 n 0000 | a person or firm in the business of transporting people or goods or messages 08057816 14 n 01 chain 2 007 @ 08061042 n 0000 ;c 01094725 n 0000 %m 03001115 n 0000 ~ 08061609 n 0000 ~ 08061695 n 0000 ~ 08061801 n 0000 ~ 08062206 n 0000 | (business) a number of similar establishments (stores or restaurants or banks or hotels or theaters) under one ownership 08058098 14 n 01 company 1 037 @ 08053576 n 0000 ~ 08002015 n 0000 ~ 08002125 n 0000 ~ 08002269 n 0000 ~ 08002384 n 0000 ~ 08002578 n 0000 ~ 08002717 n 0000 ~ 08003035 n 0000 ~ 08003173 n 0000 ~ 08003427 n 0000 ~ 08003525 n 0000 ~ 08003619 n 0000 ~ 08003717 n 0000 ~ 08003839 n 0000 ~ 08003935 n 0000 ~ 08004089 n 0000 ~ 08061905 n 0000 ~ 08069241 n 0000 ~ 08069342 n 0000 ~ 08069487 n 0000 ~ 08069627 n 0000 ~ 08075929 n 0000 ~ 08076075 n 0000 ~ 08076705 n 0000 ~ 08185211 n 0000 ~ 08185369 n 0000 ~ 08186047 n 0000 ~ 08186898 n 0000 ~ 08234935 n 0000 ~ 08235076 n 0000 ~ 08235173 n 0000 ~ 08383310 n 0000 ~ 08383417 n 0000 ~ 08478261 n 0000 ~ 08478482 n 0000 ~ 08478702 n 0000 ~ 08481715 n 0000 | an institution created to conduct business; "he only invests in large well-established companies"; "he started the company in his garage" 08058937 14 n 02 conglomerate 0 empire 2 003 @ 08059412 n 0000 + 01330114 a 0101 ~ 08062842 n 0000 | a group of diverse companies under common ownership and run as a single organization 08059125 14 n 01 large_cap 0 001 @ 08059412 n 0000 | a corporation with a large capitalization; "he works for a large cap" 08059250 14 n 01 small_cap 0 001 @ 08059412 n 0000 | a corporation with a small capitalization; "this annual conference is a showcase for ambitious small caps" 08059412 14 n 02 corporation 0 corp 0 018 @ 08059870 n 0000 -c 00176052 n 0000 -c 01189650 n 0000 -c 07219297 n 0000 ~ 08058937 n 0000 ~ 08059125 n 0000 ~ 08059250 n 0000 ~ 08383690 n 0000 ~ 08384041 n 0000 ~ 08384201 n 0000 ~ 08384342 n 0000 ~ 08384539 n 0000 ~ 08384738 n 0000 ~ 08470928 n 0000 -c 10067600 n 0000 -c 13250244 n 0000 -c 13299804 n 0000 -c 13341052 n 0000 | a business firm whose articles of incorporation have been approved in some state 08059870 14 n 03 firm 0 house 1 business_firm 0 008 @ 08061042 n 0000 ~ 08059412 n 0000 ~ 08062326 n 0000 ~ 08062464 n 0000 ~ 08062623 n 0000 ~ 08063446 n 0000 ~ 08064039 n 0000 ~ 08076946 n 0000 | the members of a business organization that owns or operates one or more establishments; "he worked for a brokerage house" 08060193 14 n 02 franchise 0 dealership 0 004 @ 08061042 n 0000 + 10720453 n 0203 + 08063446 n 0201 + 02447542 v 0101 | a business established or operated under an authorization to sell or distribute a company's goods or services in a particular area 08060446 14 n 03 manufacturer 0 maker 0 manufacturing_business 0 007 @ 08061042 n 0000 + 01621555 v 0202 + 01653442 v 0101 ~ 08066095 n 0000 ~ 08066644 n 0000 ~ 08066763 n 0000 ~ 08066965 n 0000 | a business engaged in manufacturing some product 08060694 14 n 01 partnership 0 005 @ 08061042 n 0000 + 10402417 n 0101 + 09935434 n 0103 ~ 08060878 n 0000 %m 10402417 n 0000 | the members of a business venture created by contract 08060878 14 n 01 copartnership 0 002 @ 08060694 n 0000 + 09964064 n 0101 | a partnership in which employees get a share of the profits in addition to their wages 08061042 14 n 05 business 0 concern 0 business_concern 0 business_organization 0 business_organisation 0 015 @ 08056231 n 0000 ;c 01094725 n 0000 -c 04196803 n 0000 ~ 08057206 n 0000 ~ 08057460 n 0000 ~ 08057633 n 0000 ~ 08057816 n 0000 ~ 08059870 n 0000 ~ 08060193 n 0000 ~ 08060446 n 0000 ~ 08060694 n 0000 ~ 08065937 n 0000 ~ 08073992 n 0000 ~ 08076578 n 0000 %m 08220714 n 0000 | a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it; "he bought his brother's business"; "a small mom-and-pop business"; "a racially integrated business concern" 08061609 14 n 01 apparel_chain 0 001 @ 08057816 n 0000 | a chain of clothing stores 08061695 14 n 01 discount_chain 0 002 @ 08057816 n 0000 %m 03206405 n 0000 | a chain of discount stores 08061801 14 n 01 restaurant_chain 0 002 @ 08057816 n 0000 %m 04081281 n 0000 | a chain of restaurants 08061905 14 n 01 distributor 0 003 @ 08058098 n 0000 ~ 08062092 n 0000 ~ 08062206 n 0000 | a company that markets merchandise; "his company is a large distributor of software products" 08062092 14 n 01 direct_mailer 0 001 @ 08061905 n 0000 | a distributor who uses direct mail to sell merchandise 08062206 14 n 01 retail_chain 0 003 @ 08057816 n 0000 @ 08061905 n 0000 %m 03176763 n 0000 | a chain of retail stores 08062326 14 n 01 accounting_firm 0 001 @ 08059870 n 0000 | a firm of accountants who provide accounting and auditing services for a fee 08062464 14 n 02 consulting_firm 0 consulting_company 0 001 @ 08059870 n 0000 | a firm of experts providing professional advice to an organization for a fee 08062623 14 n 04 publisher 0 publishing_house 0 publishing_firm 0 publishing_company 0 005 @ 08059870 n 0000 + 01745722 v 0102 + 00967625 v 0101 ~ 08062970 n 0000 ~ 08063303 n 0000 | a firm in the publishing business 08062842 14 n 02 publishing_conglomerate 0 publishing_empire 0 001 @ 08058937 n 0000 | a conglomerate of publishing companies 08062970 14 n 03 newspaper 0 paper 0 newspaper_publisher 0 001 @ 08062623 n 0000 | a business firm that publishes newspapers; "Murdoch owns many newspapers" 08063129 14 n 01 newsroom 0 001 @ 08439955 n 0000 | the staff of a newspaper or the news department of a periodical; "every newspaper editor is criticized by the newsroom" 08063303 14 n 02 magazine 0 magazine_publisher 0 001 @ 08062623 n 0000 | a business firm that publishes magazines; "he works for a magazine" 08063446 14 n 01 dealer 0 008 @ 08059870 n 0000 + 08060193 n 0102 + 02245993 v 0101 + 02244956 v 0101 ~ 08063650 n 0000 ~ 08063738 n 0000 ~ 08063836 n 0000 ~ 08063947 n 0000 | a firm engaged in trading 08063650 14 n 01 car_dealer 0 001 @ 08063446 n 0000 | a firm that sells and buys cars 08063738 14 n 01 computer_dealer 0 001 @ 08063446 n 0000 | a firm that sells and buys computers 08063836 14 n 02 jewelry_dealer 0 jewelry_store 0 001 @ 08063446 n 0000 | a firm that sells and buys jewelry 08063947 14 n 01 truck_dealer 0 001 @ 08063446 n 0000 | a firm that sells and buys trucks 08064039 14 n 01 law_firm 0 002 @ 08059870 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a firm of lawyers 08064130 14 n 04 defense 3 defence 3 defense_force 0 defence_force 0 003 @ 08008335 n 0000 + 01129876 v 0201 ~ 08064372 n 0000 | an organization of defenders that provides resistance against attack; "he joined the defense against invasion" 08064372 14 n 01 bastion 0 001 @ 08064130 n 0000 | a group that defends a principle; "a bastion against corruption"; "the last bastion of communism" 08064523 14 n 04 defense 0 defence 0 defense_team 0 defense_lawyers 0 003 @ 07951464 n 0000 + 02581675 v 0201 ! 08064742 n 0101 | the defendant and his legal advisors collectively; "the defense called for a mistrial" 08064742 14 n 01 prosecution 0 002 @ 07951464 n 0000 ! 08064523 n 0101 | the lawyers acting for the state to put the case against the defendant 08064888 14 n 01 planting 0 001 @ 07951464 n 0000 | a collection of plants (trees or shrubs or flowers) in a particular area; "the landscape architect suggested a small planting in the northwest corner" 08065093 14 n 01 commercial_enterprise 0 003 @ 08056231 n 0000 ~ 01100877 n 0000 ~ 08065234 n 0000 | an enterprise connected with commerce 08065234 14 n 01 industry 0 030 @ 08065093 n 0000 ;c 00923444 n 0000 + 10204177 n 0101 ~ 08066186 n 0000 ~ 08066317 n 0000 ~ 08066491 n 0000 ~ 08067077 n 0000 ~ 08067218 n 0000 ~ 08067342 n 0000 ~ 08067460 n 0000 ~ 08067565 n 0000 ~ 08067683 n 0000 ~ 08067801 n 0000 ~ 08067951 n 0000 ~ 08068151 n 0000 ~ 08068691 n 0000 ~ 08068788 n 0000 ~ 08068924 n 0000 ~ 08069050 n 0000 ~ 08069768 n 0000 ~ 08072837 n 0000 ~ 08073700 n 0000 ~ 08074109 n 0000 ~ 08074225 n 0000 ~ 08074330 n 0000 ~ 08074582 n 0000 ~ 08074691 n 0000 ~ 08074879 n 0000 ~ 08075009 n 0000 ~ 08075140 n 0000 | the people or companies engaged in a particular kind of commercial enterprise; "each industry has its own trade publications" 08065937 14 n 01 processor 0 002 @ 08061042 n 0000 + 00515154 v 0101 | a business engaged in processing agricultural products and preparing them for market 08066095 14 n 02 armorer 0 armourer 0 001 @ 08060446 n 0000 | a manufacturer of firearms 08066186 14 n 02 aluminum_business 0 aluminum_industry 0 001 @ 08065234 n 0000 | manufacturers of aluminum considered as a group 08066317 14 n 05 apparel_industry 0 garment_industry 0 fashion_industry 0 fashion_business 0 rag_trade 0 001 @ 08065234 n 0000 | makers and sellers of fashionable clothing 08066491 14 n 02 banking_industry 0 banking_system 0 004 @ 08065234 n 0000 %m 08420278 n 0000 ~ 08421975 n 0000 ~ 08422247 n 0000 | banks collectively 08066644 14 n 01 bottler 0 002 @ 08060446 n 0000 + 01502279 v 0101 | a manufacturer that makes and bottles beverages 08066763 14 n 06 car_manufacturer 0 car_maker 0 carmaker 0 auto_manufacturer 0 auto_maker 0 automaker 0 002 @ 08060446 n 0000 #m 08067077 n 0000 | a business engaged in the manufacture of automobiles 08066965 14 n 01 computer_business 0 001 @ 08060446 n 0000 | a business that manufactures and sells computers 08067077 14 n 01 automobile_industry 0 002 @ 08065234 n 0000 %m 08066763 n 0000 | the manufacturers of automobiles considered collectively 08067218 14 n 01 aviation 1 002 @ 08065234 n 0000 + 01941093 v 0102 | the operation of aircraft to provide transportation 08067342 14 n 01 chemical_industry 0 001 @ 08065234 n 0000 | the manufacturers of chemicals considered collectively 08067460 14 n 01 coal_industry 0 001 @ 08065234 n 0000 | the producers of coal considered collectively 08067565 14 n 01 computer_industry 0 001 @ 08065234 n 0000 | the manufacturers of computers considered collectively 08067683 14 n 02 construction_industry 0 housing_industry 0 001 @ 08065234 n 0000 | an industry that builds housing 08067801 14 n 01 electronics_industry 0 002 @ 08065234 n 0000 %m 08003035 n 0000 | the manufacturers of electronic products considered collectively 08067951 14 n 03 entertainment_industry 0 show_business 0 show_biz 0 002 @ 08065234 n 0000 %p 08068151 n 0000 | those involved in providing entertainment: radio and television and films and theater 08068151 14 n 02 film_industry 0 movie_industry 0 005 @ 08065234 n 0000 #p 08067951 n 0000 ~ 08068375 n 0000 ~ 08068457 n 0000 ~ 08068597 n 0000 | the entertainment industries involved in producing and distributing movies 08068375 14 n 01 Bollywood 0 001 @ 08068151 n 0000 | the film industry of India 08068457 14 n 03 filmdom 0 screenland 0 screen 0 001 @ 08068151 n 0000 | the personnel of the film industry; "a star of stage and screen" 08068597 14 n 01 Hollywood 0 001 @ 08068151 n 0000 | the film industry of the United States 08068691 14 n 01 growth_industry 0 001 @ 08065234 n 0000 | an industry that is growing rapidly 08068788 14 n 01 lighting_industry 0 001 @ 08065234 n 0000 | an industry devoted to manufacturing and selling and installing lighting 08068924 14 n 02 munitions_industry 0 arms_industry 0 001 @ 08065234 n 0000 | an industry that manufacturers weapons of war 08069050 14 n 03 oil_industry 0 refining_industry 0 oil_business 0 003 @ 08065234 n 0000 %m 08069241 n 0000 %m 08069487 n 0000 | an industry that produces and delivers oil and oil products 08069241 14 n 01 oil_company 0 002 @ 08058098 n 0000 #m 08069050 n 0000 | a company that sells oil 08069342 14 n 02 packaging_company 0 packaging_concern 0 001 @ 08058098 n 0000 | a company that packages goods for sale or shipment or storage 08069487 14 n 01 pipeline_company 0 002 @ 08058098 n 0000 #m 08069050 n 0000 | a company that operates oil pipelines for the oil industry 08069627 14 n 03 printing_concern 0 printing_business 0 printing_company 0 001 @ 08058098 n 0000 | a company that does commercial printing 08069768 14 n 01 plastics_industry 0 001 @ 08065234 n 0000 | an industry that manufactures plastic articles 08069878 14 n 03 brokerage 0 brokerage_firm 0 securities_firm 0 005 @ 08419984 n 0000 + 02261464 v 0101 ~ 08070130 n 0000 ~ 08070341 n 0000 %m 09777012 n 0000 | a stock broker's business; charges a fee to act as intermediary between buyer and seller 08070130 14 n 01 bucket_shop 0 001 @ 08069878 n 0000 | an unethical or overly aggressive brokerage firm 08070236 14 n 01 commodity_brokerage 0 001 @ 08057460 n 0000 | a brokerage firm dealing in commodities 08070341 14 n 02 marriage_brokerage 0 marriage_mart 0 001 @ 08069878 n 0000 | a business that arranges marriage contracts 08070465 14 n 05 insurance_company 0 insurance_firm 0 insurer 0 insurance_underwriter 0 underwriter 0 003 @ 08419984 n 0000 + 00891216 v 0503 + 00891216 v 0302 | a financial institution that sells insurance 08070674 14 n 01 pension_fund 0 001 @ 08419984 n 0000 | a financial institution that collects regular contributions from employers to provide retirement income for employees 08070850 14 n 04 investment_company 0 investment_trust 0 investment_firm 0 fund 0 010 @ 08419984 n 0000 + 02215966 v 0401 + 02216083 v 0401 ~ 08071229 n 0000 ~ 08071516 n 0000 ~ 08071908 n 0000 ~ 08072104 n 0000 ~ 08072287 n 0000 ~ 08072536 n 0000 ~ 13362734 n 0000 | a financial institution that sells shares to individuals and invests in securities issued by other companies 08071229 14 n 02 hedge_fund 0 hedgefund 0 001 @ 08070850 n 0000 | a flexible investment company for a small number of large investors (usually the minimum investment is $1 million); can use high-risk techniques (not allowed for mutual funds) such as short-selling and heavy leveraging 08071516 14 n 04 mutual_fund 0 mutual_fund_company 0 open-end_fund 0 open-end_investment_company 0 002 @ 08070850 n 0000 ~ 08071756 n 0000 | a regulated investment company with a pool of assets that regularly sells and redeems its shares 08071756 14 n 01 index_fund 0 001 @ 08071516 n 0000 | a mutual fund that invests in the stocks that are the basis of a well-known stock or bond index 08071908 14 n 02 closed-end_fund 0 closed-end_investment_company 0 001 @ 08070850 n 0000 | a regulated investment company that issues a fixed number of shares which are listed on a stock market 08072104 14 n 01 face-amount_certificate_company 0 001 @ 08070850 n 0000 | a regulated investment company that pays a stated amount to certificate holders on a stated maturity date 08072287 14 n 02 Real_Estate_Investment_Trust 0 REIT 0 001 @ 08070850 n 0000 | an investment trust that owns and manages a pool of commercial properties and mortgages and other real estate assets; shares can be bought and sold in the stock market 08072536 14 n 02 unit_investment_trust 0 unit_trust 0 001 @ 08070850 n 0000 | a regulated investment company consisting of professional managers who issue redeemable securities representing a portfolio of many different securities; "you can invest in a unit investment trust for as little as $1000" 08072837 14 n 02 market 1 securities_industry 0 008 @ 08065234 n 0000 %m 04323026 n 0000 ~ 08073130 n 0000 ~ 08073243 n 0000 ~ 08073355 n 0000 ~ 08073468 n 0000 ~ 08073601 n 0000 %m 08419984 n 0000 | the securities markets in the aggregate; "the market always frustrates the small investor" 08073130 14 n 01 bear_market 0 001 @ 08072837 n 0000 | a market characterized by falling prices for securities 08073243 14 n 01 bull_market 0 001 @ 08072837 n 0000 | a market characterized by rising prices for securities 08073355 14 n 01 the_City 0 001 @ 08072837 n 0000 | used to allude to the securities industry of Great Britain 08073468 14 n 02 Wall_Street 0 the_Street 0 001 @ 08072837 n 0000 | used to allude to the securities industry of the United States 08073601 14 n 01 money_market 0 001 @ 08072837 n 0000 | a market for short-term debt instruments 08073700 14 n 01 service_industry 0 002 @ 08065234 n 0000 ~ 08073844 n 0000 | an industry that provides services rather than tangible objects 08073844 14 n 01 management_consulting 0 001 @ 08073700 n 0000 | a service industry that provides advice to those in charge of running a business 08073992 14 n 01 shipbuilder 0 002 @ 08061042 n 0000 #m 08074109 n 0000 | a business that builds and repairs ships 08074109 14 n 01 shipbuilding_industry 0 002 @ 08065234 n 0000 %m 08073992 n 0000 | an industry that builds ships 08074225 14 n 01 shoe_industry 0 001 @ 08065234 n 0000 | an industry that manufactures and sells shoes 08074330 14 n 01 sign_industry 0 001 @ 08065234 n 0000 | an industry that produces signs 08074421 14 n 01 signage 0 001 @ 07951464 n 0000 | signs collectively (especially commercial signs or posters); "there will be signage displayed at each post" 08074582 14 n 01 steel_industry 0 001 @ 08065234 n 0000 | the industry that makes steel and steel products 08074691 14 n 01 sunrise_industry 0 003 @ 08065234 n 0000 ;c 06271778 n 0000 ;c 06099269 n 0000 | a new industry that is expanding rapidly (especially telecommunications or electronics) 08074879 14 n 01 tobacco_industry 0 001 @ 08065234 n 0000 | an industry that manufactures and sells products containing tobacco 08075009 14 n 02 toy_industry 0 toy_business 0 001 @ 08065234 n 0000 | an industry that manufactures and sells toys for children 08075140 14 n 01 trucking_industry 0 002 @ 08065234 n 0000 %m 08004210 n 0000 | an industry that provides transportation for commercial products 08075287 14 n 01 agriculture 0 001 @ 07974025 n 0000 | the class of people engaged in growing food 08075388 14 n 03 brotherhood 0 fraternity 0 sodality 0 007 @ 07974025 n 0000 + 10621400 n 0301 + 09876701 n 0101 %m 09876892 n 0000 %m 10621400 n 0000 + 02389927 v 0202 + 02389927 v 0201 | people engaged in a particular occupation; "the medical fraternity" 08075647 14 n 01 sisterhood 0 004 @ 08149781 n 0000 + 10602470 n 0101 %m 10602470 n 0000 %m 10602695 n 0000 | a religious society of women who live together as sisters (especially an order of nuns) 08075847 14 n 01 establishment 1 001 @ 08008335 n 0000 | any large organization 08075929 14 n 01 corporate_investor 0 002 @ 08058098 n 0000 ~ 08076253 n 0000 | a company that invests in (acquires control of) other companies 08076075 14 n 02 target_company 0 takeover_target 0 002 @ 08058098 n 0000 ~ 08076455 n 0000 | a company that has been chosen as attractive for takeover by a potential acquirer 08076253 14 n 01 raider 0 002 @ 08075929 n 0000 + 02275152 v 0101 | a corporate investor who intends to take over a company by buying a controlling interest in its stock and installing new management 08076455 14 n 01 sleeping_beauty 0 001 @ 08076075 n 0000 | a potential takeover target that has not yet been put in play 08076578 14 n 01 underperformer 0 002 @ 08061042 n 0000 + 02562585 v 0102 | a business that is less successful than expected 08076705 14 n 01 white_knight 0 002 @ 08058098 n 0000 ~ 08076833 n 0000 | a company that is a friendly acquirer in a takeover 08076833 14 n 01 white_squire 0 001 @ 08076705 n 0000 | a white knight that buys less than a majority interest 08076946 14 n 01 auction_house 0 001 @ 08059870 n 0000 | a firm that conducts auctions 08077035 14 n 01 A-team 0 001 @ 08208560 n 0000 | a group of elite soldiers or a leadership group of advisors or workers in an organization 08077177 14 n 01 battery 3 002 @ 08208560 n 0000 #p 08079319 n 0000 | a unit composed of the pitcher and catcher 08077292 14 n 02 administrative_unit 0 administrative_body 0 017 @ 08189659 n 0000 ~ 08143486 n 0000 ~ 08153874 n 0000 ~ 08220714 n 0000 ~ 08299493 n 0000 ~ 08310949 n 0000 ~ 08324274 n 0000 ~ 08324514 n 0000 ~ 08337324 n 0000 ~ 08339454 n 0000 ~ 08344551 n 0000 ~ 08353244 n 0000 ~ 08353406 n 0000 ~ 08353734 n 0000 ~ 08354523 n 0000 ~ 08423840 n 0000 ~ 08485830 n 0000 | a unit with administrative responsibilities 08077711 14 n 01 company 5 001 @ 08189659 n 0000 | a unit of firefighters including their equipment; "a hook-and-ladder company" 08077842 14 n 01 coronary_care_unit 0 002 @ 08146593 n 0000 #p 08054417 n 0000 | a hospital unit specially staffed and equipped to treat patients with serious cardiac problems 08078020 14 n 05 family 2 household 0 house 5 home 0 menage 0 009 @ 08189659 n 0000 + 02459633 v 0401 + 10182499 n 0202 ~ 07973373 n 0000 ~ 07973487 n 0000 ~ 07973653 n 0000 ~ 07973782 n 0000 ~ 07973868 n 0000 ~ 08078453 n 0000 | a social unit living together; "he moved his family to Virginia"; "It was a good Christian household"; "I waited until the whole house was asleep"; "the teacher asked how many people made up his home" 08078453 14 n 01 menage_a_trois 0 001 @ 08078020 n 0000 | household for three; an arrangement where a married couple and a lover of one of them live together while sharing sexual relations 08078644 14 n 01 flying_squad 0 001 @ 08208560 n 0000 | a mobile group of trained people (police or executives or officials) able to move quickly in the case of emergencies 08078819 14 n 02 major-league_team 0 major-league_club 0 003 @ 08208560 n 0000 #m 08231499 n 0000 %m 10283931 n 0000 | a team that plays in a major league 08078976 14 n 02 minor-league_team 0 minor-league_club 0 004 @ 08208560 n 0000 #m 08231678 n 0000 ~ 08079151 n 0000 %m 10321340 n 0000 | a team that plays in a minor league 08079151 14 n 02 farm_team 0 farm_club 0 002 @ 08078976 n 0000 ;c 00471613 n 0000 | a minor-league team that is owned by a major-league team (especially in baseball) 08079319 14 n 01 baseball_team 0 012 @ 08208560 n 0000 %m 00722984 n 0000 %m 00723241 n 0000 %m 00723547 n 0000 %m 00723783 n 0000 %m 00723984 n 0000 %m 00724168 n 0000 %m 00724433 n 0000 %m 00724684 n 0000 %m 00724898 n 0000 %p 08077177 n 0000 ~ 08079613 n 0000 | a team that plays baseball 08079613 14 n 04 baseball_club 0 ball_club 0 club 1 nine 0 002 @ 08079319 n 0000 #m 08231874 n 0000 | a team of professional baseball players who play and travel together; "each club played six home games with teams in its own division" 08079852 14 n 02 basketball_team 0 five 0 005 @ 08208560 n 0000 #m 08232299 n 0000 %m 00725383 n 0000 %m 00725506 n 0000 %m 00725673 n 0000 | a team that plays basketball 08080025 14 n 02 football_team 0 eleven 0 015 @ 08208560 n 0000 #m 08232496 n 0000 %m 00726369 n 0000 %m 00726567 n 0000 %m 00726867 n 0000 %m 00727002 n 0000 %m 00727137 n 0000 %m 00727333 n 0000 %m 00727500 n 0000 %m 00727743 n 0000 %m 00727901 n 0000 %m 00728065 n 0000 %m 08429744 n 0000 %m 08429899 n 0000 %m 08430054 n 0000 | a team that plays football 08080386 14 n 01 hockey_team 0 003 @ 08208560 n 0000 #m 08232603 n 0000 %m 00728464 n 0000 | a team that plays ice hockey 08080510 14 n 02 junior_varsity 0 JV 0 001 @ 08208560 n 0000 | a college or university team that competes at a level below the varsity team 08080652 14 n 02 varsity 1 first_team 0 001 @ 08208560 n 0000 | a team representing a college or university 08080762 14 n 01 second_string 0 001 @ 08208560 n 0000 | a squad of players that are available either individually or as a team to relieve or replace the players who started the game 08080947 14 n 02 police_squad 0 squad 2 004 @ 08208560 n 0000 ~ 08211169 n 0000 ~ 08214698 n 0000 ~ 08274126 n 0000 | a small squad of policemen trained to deal with a particular kind of crime 08081142 14 n 01 powerhouse 0 001 @ 08208560 n 0000 | a team considered to be the best of its class 08081244 14 n 02 offense 0 offence 0 003 @ 08208560 n 0000 ! 08081403 n 0202 ! 08081403 n 0101 | the team that has the ball (or puck) and is trying to score 08081403 14 n 03 defense 1 defence 1 defending_team 0 005 @ 08208560 n 0000 ;c 00523513 n 0000 + 01127795 v 0201 ! 08081244 n 0202 ! 08081244 n 0101 | (sports) the team that is trying to prevent the other team from scoring; "his teams are always good on defense" 08081668 14 n 03 religion 0 faith 0 organized_religion 0 020 @ 08053576 n 0000 + 02056265 a 0101 + 09629065 n 0101 ~ 08082602 n 0000 ~ 08094013 n 0000 ~ 08096624 n 0000 ~ 08098346 n 0000 ~ 08098708 n 0000 ~ 08099825 n 0000 ~ 08100033 n 0000 ~ 08100320 n 0000 ~ 08100778 n 0000 ~ 08149781 n 0000 ~ 08151229 n 0000 ~ 08151490 n 0000 -c 00823129 v 0000 -c 01527877 v 0000 -c 02474603 v 0000 -c 02474780 v 0000 -c 02551602 v 0000 | an institution to express belief in a divine power; "he was raised in the Baptist religion"; "a member of his own faith contradicted him" 08082236 14 n 02 Christendom 0 Christianity 2 005 @ 07965085 n 0000 + 02952275 a 0201 + 09678009 n 0101 %p 08082602 n 0000 %p 08082899 n 0000 | the collective body of Christians throughout the world and history (found predominantly in Europe and the Americas and Australia); "for a thousand years the Roman Catholic Church was the principal church of Christendom" 08082602 14 n 02 church 0 Christian_church 0 009 @ 08081668 n 0000 #p 08082236 n 0000 ~ 08083083 n 0000 ~ 08083320 n 0000 ~ 08085359 n 0000 ~ 08087203 n 0000 ~ 08087570 n 0000 ~ 08093421 n 0000 %m 09678009 n 0000 | one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship 08082899 14 n 01 church 1 002 @ 07965085 n 0000 #p 08082236 n 0000 | the body of people who attend or belong to a particular local church; "our church is hosting a picnic next week" 08083083 14 n 02 Armenian_Church 0 Armenian_Apostolic_Orthodox_Church 0 002 @ 08082602 n 0000 #p 09017526 n 0000 | an independent Christian church established in Armenia since 300; was influenced by both Roman and Byzantine traditions 08083320 14 n 01 Catholic_Church 0 007 @ 08082602 n 0000 ~ 08083599 n 0000 ~ 08086050 n 0000 ~ 08086219 n 0000 ~ 08086356 n 0000 ~ 08086987 n 0000 %m 09679925 n 0000 | any of several churches claiming to have maintained historical continuity with the original Christian Church 08083599 14 n 05 Roman_Catholic 0 Western_Church 0 Roman_Catholic_Church 0 Church_of_Rome 0 Roman_Church 0 071 @ 08083320 n 0000 -c 00094500 n 0000 -c 01033714 n 0000 -c 01033903 n 0000 -c 01034077 n 0000 -c 01034685 n 0000 -c 01039307 n 0000 -c 01040128 n 0000 -c 01040390 n 0000 -c 01042242 n 0000 -c 01043189 n 0000 -c 01043333 n 0000 -c 03784270 n 0000 -c 03880129 n 0000 -c 05987650 n 0000 -c 06385434 n 0000 -c 06417096 n 0000 -c 06417279 n 0000 -c 06448594 n 0000 -c 06457796 n 0000 -c 06628450 n 0000 -c 06628663 n 0000 -c 06631140 n 0000 -c 06790557 n 0000 -c 07033433 n 0000 %p 08085535 n 0000 %p 08085648 n 0000 -c 08085648 n 0000 %p 08085824 n 0000 -c 08085824 n 0000 -c 08335414 n 0000 %m 09680504 n 0000 -c 09799607 n 0000 -c 09857200 n 0000 -c 09876701 n 0000 -c 09894143 n 0000 -c 09996920 n 0000 -c 10022111 n 0000 -c 10024621 n 0000 -c 10212338 n 0000 -c 10329789 n 0000 -c 10368113 n 0000 -c 10413834 n 0000 -c 10457597 n 0000 -c 10458834 n 0000 -c 10578162 n 0000 -c 10602470 n 0000 -c 10602695 n 0000 -c 10750640 n 0000 -c 10815648 n 0000 -c 10820790 n 0000 -c 10827155 n 0000 -c 10828573 n 0000 -c 10837918 n 0000 -c 10840021 n 0000 -c 10840769 n 0000 -c 10856486 n 0000 -c 10868980 n 0000 -c 10938363 n 0000 -c 10978098 n 0000 -c 11013876 n 0000 -c 11015080 n 0000 -c 11071177 n 0000 -c 11073061 n 0000 -c 11083064 n 0000 -c 11086774 n 0000 -c 15181556 n 0000 -c 15192890 n 0000 -c 15193271 n 0000 -c 15229408 n 0000 -c 15298283 n 0000 | the Christian Church based in the Vatican and presided over by a pope and an episcopal hierarchy 08085159 14 n 03 Albigenses 0 Cathars 0 Cathari 0 002 @ 08149781 n 0000 + 02609673 a 0101 | a Christian religious sect in southern France in the 12th and 13th centuries; believers in Albigensianism 08085359 14 n 01 Nestorian_Church 0 001 @ 08082602 n 0000 | a Christian Church in the Middle East that followed Nestorianism; there is still a small Nestorian Church in Iraq 08085535 14 n 01 Rome 0 002 @ 08381436 n 0000 #p 08083599 n 0000 | the leadership of the Roman Catholic Church 08085648 14 n 01 Curia 0 003 @ 08164585 n 0000 #p 08083599 n 0000 ;c 08083599 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) the central administration governing the Roman Catholic Church 08085824 14 n 02 Sacred_College 0 College_of_Cardinals 0 004 @ 07965085 n 0000 #p 08083599 n 0000 ;c 08083599 n 0000 %m 09894143 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) the body of cardinals who advise the Pope and elect new Popes 08086050 14 n 01 Old_Catholic_Church 0 002 @ 08083320 n 0000 %m 09680908 n 0000 | Catholic churches that broke away from the Roman Catholic Church in the 18th century 08086219 14 n 02 Eastern_Church 0 Byzantine_Church 0 001 @ 08083320 n 0000 | the Catholic Church as it existed in the Byzantine Empire 08086356 14 n 05 Orthodox_Church 0 Orthodox_Catholic_Church 0 Eastern_Orthodox_Church 0 Eastern_Church 2 Eastern_Orthodox 0 005 @ 08083320 n 0000 -c 01040390 n 0000 ~ 08086646 n 0000 ~ 08086821 n 0000 -c 09857200 n 0000 | derived from the Byzantine Church and adhering to Byzantine rites 08086646 14 n 02 Greek_Orthodox_Church 0 Greek_Church 0 002 @ 08086356 n 0000 %m 09680387 n 0000 | state church of Greece; an autonomous part of the Eastern Orthodox Church 08086821 14 n 01 Russian_Orthodox_Church 0 001 @ 08086356 n 0000 | an independent church with its own Patriarch; until 1917 it was the established church or Russia 08086987 14 n 02 Uniat_Church 0 Uniate_Church 0 002 @ 08083320 n 0000 %m 09681107 n 0000 | any of several churches in eastern Europe or the Middle East that acknowledge papal authority but retain their own liturgy 08087203 14 n 01 Coptic_Church 0 002 @ 08082602 n 0000 %m 09681234 n 0000 | the ancient Christian church of Egypt 08087319 14 n 01 Pentecostal_religion 0 002 @ 08087570 n 0000 %m 10414865 n 0000 | any fundamentalist Protestant Church that uses revivalistic methods to achieve experiences comparable to the Pentecostal experiences of the first Christian disciples 08087570 14 n 02 Protestant_Church 0 Protestant 0 005 @ 08082602 n 0000 -c 01042242 n 0000 ~ 08087319 n 0000 %m 08147188 n 0000 %m 09679316 n 0000 | the Protestant churches and denominations collectively 08087776 14 n 02 Christian_Church 2 Disciples_of_Christ 0 001 @ 08147188 n 0000 | a Protestant church that accepts the Bible as the only source of true Christian faith and practices baptism by immersion 08087981 14 n 03 Anglican_Church 0 Anglican_Communion 0 Church_of_England 0 013 @ 08147188 n 0000 ;c 01032368 n 0000 -c 06456759 n 0000 ~ 08088472 n 0000 ~ 08088675 n 0000 ~ 08088792 n 0000 %m 09680235 n 0000 -c 09804343 n 0000 -c 09857200 n 0000 %m 09958292 n 0000 -c 10596348 n 0000 -c 10750188 n 0000 -c 15193271 n 0000 | the national church of England (and all other churches in other countries that share its beliefs); has its see in Canterbury and the sovereign as its temporal head 08088472 14 n 02 Episcopal_Church 2 Protestant_Episcopal_Church 0 003 @ 08087981 n 0000 %m 10062275 n 0000 -c 10750365 n 0000 | United States church that is in communication with the see of Canterbury 08088675 14 n 01 Church_of_Ireland 0 001 @ 08087981 n 0000 | autonomous branch of the Church of England in Ireland 08088792 14 n 02 Episcopal_Church 1 Episcopal_Church_of_Scotland 0 002 @ 08087981 n 0000 ;r 08890097 n 0000 | an autonomous branch of the Anglican Communion in Scotland 08088963 14 n 02 High_Church 0 High_Anglican_Church 0 002 @ 08149781 n 0000 ;c 01032368 n 0000 | a group in the Anglican Church that emphasizes the Catholic tradition (especially in sacraments and rituals and obedience to church authority) 08089205 14 n 03 Church_of_Jesus_Christ_of_Latter-Day_Saints 0 Mormon_Church 0 Mormons 0 002 @ 08147188 n 0000 %m 10248542 n 0000 | church founded by Joseph Smith in 1830 with headquarters in Salt Lake City, Utah 08089420 14 n 02 Baptist_Church 0 Baptists 0 003 @ 08147188 n 0000 %p 08089627 n 0000 %m 09838701 n 0000 | any of various evangelical Protestant churches that believe in the baptism of voluntary believers 08089627 14 n 01 Baptist_denomination 0 005 @ 08147188 n 0000 #p 08089420 n 0000 ~ 08090083 n 0000 ~ 08090329 n 0000 ~ 08090547 n 0000 | group of Baptist congregations 08089797 14 n 02 American_Baptist_Convention 0 Northern_Baptist_Convention 0 002 @ 08049401 n 0000 %m 10362557 n 0000 | an association of Northern Baptists 08089955 14 n 01 Southern_Baptist_Convention 0 002 @ 08049401 n 0000 %m 10628097 n 0000 | an association of Southern Baptists 08090083 14 n 02 Arminian_Baptist 0 General_Baptist 0 001 @ 08089627 n 0000 | group of Baptist congregations believing the teachings of the Dutch theologian Jacobus Arminius (who opposed the doctrine of strict predestination of the Calvinists) 08090329 14 n 02 Calvinistic_Baptist 0 Particular_Baptist 0 001 @ 08089627 n 0000 | group of Baptist congregations believing the teachings of the French theologian John Calvin who believed in strict predetermination 08090547 14 n 03 Church_of_the_Brethren 0 Dunkers 0 Dippers 0 002 @ 08089627 n 0000 %m 09677830 n 0000 | a Baptist denomination founded in 1708 by Americans of German descent; opposed to military service and taking legal oaths; practiced trine immersion 08090803 14 n 02 Christian_Science 0 Church_of_Christ_Scientist 0 002 @ 08147188 n 0000 %m 09678581 n 0000 | Protestant denomination founded by Mary Baker Eddy in 1866 08090973 14 n 01 Congregational_Church 0 002 @ 08147188 n 0000 %m 09955643 n 0000 | a Protestant denomination holding that each individual congregation should be self-governing 08091152 14 n 01 Congregational_Christian_Church 0 001 @ 08147188 n 0000 | merger of the Congregational Church and the Christian Church 08091290 14 n 01 Evangelical_and_Reformed_Church 0 001 @ 08147188 n 0000 | a Protestant denomination of Calvinist faith 08091412 14 n 01 United_Church_of_Christ 0 001 @ 08147188 n 0000 | merger of the Congregational Christian Church and the Evangelical and Reformed Church in 1957 08091575 14 n 01 Jehovah's_Witnesses 0 002 @ 08147188 n 0000 %m 10248377 n 0000 | Protestant denomination founded in the United States by Charles Taze Russell in 1884 08091744 14 n 01 Lutheran_Church 0 002 @ 08147188 n 0000 %m 10277815 n 0000 | the Protestant denomination adhering to the views of Martin Luther 08091891 14 n 01 Presbyterian_Church 0 002 @ 08147188 n 0000 %m 10465922 n 0000 | the Protestant denomination adhering to the views of John Calvin 08092040 14 n 01 Unitarian_Church 0 002 @ 08147188 n 0000 %m 10738670 n 0000 | the Protestant denomination that rejects the doctrine of the Trinity 08092190 14 n 01 Arminian_Church 0 002 @ 08147188 n 0000 %m 10738871 n 0000 | the Protestant denomination adhering to the views of Jacobus Arminius 08092340 14 n 02 Methodist_Church 0 Methodists 0 003 @ 08147188 n 0000 %p 08092539 n 0000 %m 10312600 n 0000 | a Protestant denomination founded on the principles of John Wesley and Charles Wesley 08092539 14 n 01 Methodist_denomination 0 005 @ 08147188 n 0000 #p 08092340 n 0000 ~ 08092713 n 0000 ~ 08092855 n 0000 ~ 08092960 n 0000 | group of Methodist congregations 08092713 14 n 02 Wesleyan_Methodist_Church 0 Wesleyan_Methodists 0 002 @ 08092539 n 0000 %m 10312773 n 0000 | the original Methodist Church 08092855 14 n 01 Evangelical_United_Brethren_Church 0 001 @ 08092539 n 0000 | a Methodist denomination 08092960 14 n 01 United_Methodist_Church 0 001 @ 08092539 n 0000 | union of the Wesleyan Methodist Church and the Evangelical United Brethren Church 08093111 14 n 01 Anabaptist_denomination 0 002 @ 08147188 n 0000 %m 09677427 n 0000 | a Protestant sect denying infant baptism and baptising only believers 08093269 14 n 01 Mennonite_Church 0 001 @ 08147188 n 0000 | formed from the Anabaptist movement in the 16th century; noted for its simplicity of life 08093421 14 n 01 Unification_Church 0 002 @ 08082602 n 0000 %m 10330439 n 0000 | a Christian church (with some Buddhist elements) founded in 1954 by Sun Myung Moon and known for staging mass weddings and other communal activities 08093653 14 n 01 Abecedarian 0 001 @ 08149781 n 0000 | a 16th century sect of Anabaptists centered in Germany who had an absolute disdain for human knowledge 08093813 14 n 01 Amish_sect 0 002 @ 08149781 n 0000 %m 09677713 n 0000 | an orthodox Anabaptist sect separated from the Mennonites in late 17th century; settled chiefly in southeastern Pennsylvania 08094013 14 n 03 Judaism 0 Hebraism 0 Jewish_religion 0 006 @ 08081668 n 0000 #p 08479095 n 0000 + 02922448 a 0102 ~ 08094659 n 0000 ~ 08095160 n 0000 ~ 08095426 n 0000 | Jews collectively who practice a religion based on the Torah and the Talmud 08094262 14 n 01 Sanhedrin 0 001 @ 08310949 n 0000 | the supreme judicial and ecclesiastical council of ancient Jerusalem 08094386 14 n 01 Karaites 0 001 @ 08149781 n 0000 | a Jewish sect that recognizes only the Hebrew Scriptures as the source of divinely inspired legislation and denies the authority of the postbiblical tradition of the Talmud; the sect arose in Iraq in the eighth century 08094659 14 n 02 Orthodox_Judaism 0 Jewish_Orthodoxy 0 004 @ 08094013 n 0000 ~ 08094866 n 0000 %m 08097531 n 0000 %m 10384772 n 0000 | Jews who strictly observe the Mosaic law as interpreted in the Talmud 08094866 14 n 05 Hasidim 0 Hassidim 0 Hasidism 0 Chasidim 0 Chassidim 0 002 @ 08094659 n 0000 %m 10161695 n 0000 | a sect of Orthodox Jews that arose out of a pietistic movement originating in eastern Europe in the second half of the 18th century; a sect that follows the Mosaic law strictly 08095160 14 n 01 Conservative_Judaism 0 003 @ 08094013 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 %m 09611548 n 0000 | Jews who keep some of the requirements of the Mosaic law but allow for adaptation of other requirements (as some of the dietary laws) to fit modern circumstances 08095426 14 n 01 Reform_Judaism 0 002 @ 08094013 n 0000 %m 10515863 n 0000 | the most liberal Jews; Jews who do not follow the Talmud strictly but try to adapt all of the historical forms of Judaism to the modern world 08095647 14 n 02 Islam 0 Muslimism 0 009 @ 08111783 n 0000 + 02923510 a 0103 + 09682803 n 0101 -c 06765656 n 0000 %m 08096301 n 0000 %m 08096474 n 0000 %m 09682291 n 0000 %m 09682803 n 0000 -c 13967215 n 0000 | the civilization of Muslims collectively which is governed by the Muslim religion; "Islam is predominant in northern Africa, the Middle East, Pakistan, and Indonesia" 08096027 14 n 01 Islamism 1 002 @ 08473787 n 0000 + 09682803 n 0101 | a fundamentalist Islamic revivalist movement generally characterized by moral conservatism and the literal interpretation of the Koran and the attempt to implement Islamic values in all aspects of life 08096301 14 n 03 Shiah 0 Shia 0 Shiah_Islam 0 003 @ 08149781 n 0000 #m 08095647 n 0000 %m 09683306 n 0000 | one of the two main branches of orthodox Islam; mainly in Iran 08096474 14 n 02 Sunni 0 Sunni_Islam 0 003 @ 08149781 n 0000 #m 08095647 n 0000 %m 09683559 n 0000 | one of the two main branches of orthodox Islam 08096624 14 n 02 Hinduism 0 Hindooism 0 011 @ 08081668 n 0000 ;r 08900535 n 0000 ;r 08848731 n 0000 ;r 08719100 n 0000 ;r 08906374 n 0000 ~ 08096950 n 0000 %m 08097072 n 0000 %m 08097222 n 0000 %m 08097391 n 0000 %m 08097766 n 0000 %m 09684609 n 0000 | the religion of most people in India, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, and Nepal 08096950 14 n 02 Brahmanism 0 Brahminism 0 001 @ 08096624 n 0000 | the religious and social system of orthodox Hinduism 08097072 14 n 02 Shivaism 0 Sivaism 0 004 @ 08149781 n 0000 #m 08096624 n 0000 + 09685564 n 0101 %m 09685564 n 0000 | a Hindu sect worshiping Shiva 08097222 14 n 02 Shaktism 0 Saktism 0 005 @ 08149781 n 0000 #m 08096624 n 0000 + 09685398 n 0201 + 09685398 n 0101 %m 09685398 n 0000 | a Hindu sect worshiping Shakti 08097391 14 n 02 Vaishnavism 0 Vaisnavism 0 003 @ 08149781 n 0000 #m 08096624 n 0000 %m 09685711 n 0000 | Hindu sect worshiping of Vishnu 08097531 14 n 01 Haredi 0 002 @ 08149781 n 0000 #m 08094659 n 0000 | any of several sects of Orthodox Judaism that reject modern secular culture and many of whom do not recognize the spiritual authority of the modern state of Israel 08097766 14 n 03 Hare_Krishna 0 International_Society_for_Krishna_Consciousness 0 ISKCON 0 003 @ 08149781 n 0000 #m 08096624 n 0000 %m 09685233 n 0000 | a religious sect founded in the United States in 1966; based on Vedic scriptures; groups engage in joyful chanting of `Hare Krishna' and other mantras based on the name of the Hindu god Krishna; devotees usually wear saffron robes and practice vegetarianism and celibacy 08098192 14 n 01 Jainism 0 003 @ 08149781 n 0000 + 09685085 n 0101 %m 09685085 n 0000 | sect founded in the 6th century BC as a revolt against Hinduism 08098346 14 n 01 Taoism 0 004 @ 08081668 n 0000 ;c 05977340 n 0000 + 09848285 n 0101 %m 09848285 n 0000 | religion adhering to the teaching of Lao-tzu 08098499 14 n 01 Taoism 2 003 @ 08149781 n 0000 + 09848285 n 0101 %m 09848285 n 0000 | a Chinese sect claiming to follow the teaching of Lao-tzu but incorporating pantheism and sorcery in addition to Taoism 08098708 14 n 01 Buddhism 0 008 @ 08081668 n 0000 + 02924102 a 0102 + 09683757 n 0101 ~ 08099029 n 0000 ~ 08099264 n 0000 ~ 08099475 n 0000 ~ 08099647 n 0000 %m 09683757 n 0000 | a religion represented by the many groups (especially in Asia) that profess various forms of the Buddhist doctrine and that venerate Buddha 08099029 14 n 02 Zen 0 Zen_Buddhism 0 003 @ 08098708 n 0000 + 09683924 n 0101 %m 09683924 n 0000 | school of Mahayana Buddhism asserting that enlightenment can come through meditation and intuition rather than faith; China and Japan 08099264 14 n 01 Mahayana 0 003 @ 08098708 n 0000 + 09684082 n 0101 %m 09684082 n 0000 | a major school of Buddhism teaching social concern and universal salvation; China; Japan; Tibet; Nepal; Korea; Mongolia 08099475 14 n 01 Hinayana 0 003 @ 08098708 n 0000 + 09684226 n 0101 %m 09684226 n 0000 | a major school of Buddhism teaching personal salvation through one's own efforts 08099647 14 n 01 Tantrism 0 004 @ 08098708 n 0000 + 02926025 a 0101 + 09684476 n 0101 %m 09684476 n 0000 | movement within Buddhism combining elements of Hinduism and paganism 08099825 14 n 01 Khalsa 0 002 @ 08081668 n 0000 ;c 06239931 n 0000 | the group of initiated Sikhs to which devout orthodox Sikhs are ritually admitted at puberty; founded by the tenth and last Guru in 1699 08100033 14 n 02 Scientology 0 Church_of_Scientology 0 001 @ 08081668 n 0000 | a new religion founded by L. Ron Hubbard in 1955 and characterized by a belief in the power of a person's spirit to clear itself of past painful experiences through self-knowledge and spiritual fulfillment 08100320 14 n 01 Shinto 0 004 @ 08081668 n 0000 %m 08100481 n 0000 %m 08100656 n 0000 %m 09685806 n 0000 | the native religion and former ethnic cult of Japan 08100481 14 n 02 Kokka_Shinto 0 Kokka 0 003 @ 08149781 n 0000 #m 08100320 n 0000 + 02924932 a 0201 | the branch of Shinto recognized as the official state religion of Japan 08100656 14 n 02 Shuha_Shinto 0 Shua 0 002 @ 08149781 n 0000 #m 08100320 n 0000 | any branch of Shinto other than Kokka 08100778 14 n 01 established_church 0 001 @ 08081668 n 0000 | the church that is recognized as the official church of a nation 08100907 14 n 02 vicariate 0 vicarship 0 004 @ 08053576 n 0000 + 10750365 n 0201 + 10750188 n 0201 + 10750031 n 0201 | the religious institution under the authority of a vicar 08101085 14 n 01 variety 0 005 @ 07992450 n 0000 #p 08110373 n 0000 ;c 06037666 n 0000 ~ 08101410 n 0000 ~ 13084834 n 0000 | (biology) a taxonomic category consisting of members of a species that differ from others of the same species in minor but heritable characteristics; "varieties are frequently recognized in botany" 08101410 14 n 03 breed 0 strain 0 stock 0 008 @ 08101085 n 0000 @ 07993929 n 0000 #m 08110373 n 0000 + 02329578 v 0301 + 01429455 v 0101 + 00056334 v 0101 ~ 08101755 n 0000 ~ 08101846 n 0000 | a special variety of domesticated animals within a species; "he experimented on a particular breed of white rats"; "he created a new strain of sheep" 08101755 14 n 01 bloodstock 0 001 @ 08101410 n 0000 | thoroughbred horses (collectively) 08101846 14 n 01 pedigree 1 001 @ 08101410 n 0000 | line of descent of a purebred animal 08101937 14 n 0d lineage 0 line 0 line_of_descent 0 descent 0 bloodline 0 blood_line 0 blood 0 pedigree 0 ancestry 0 origin 0 parentage 0 stemma 0 stock 1 006 @ 08102402 n 0000 + 02539788 v 0b05 + 02737187 v 0403 + 01416508 a 0201 ~ 07970721 n 0000 ~ 08102282 n 0000 | the descendants of one individual; "his entire lineage has been warriors" 08102282 14 n 01 side 1 001 @ 08101937 n 0000 | a family line of descent; "he gets his brains from his father's side" 08102402 14 n 02 genealogy 0 family_tree 0 004 @ 07969695 n 0000 + 03067329 a 0102 + 10123214 n 0101 ~ 08101937 n 0000 | successive generations of kin 08102555 14 n 01 phylum 0 035 @ 07992450 n 0000 #m 07940552 n 0000 ;c 06037666 n 0000 ~ 01388992 n 0000 ~ 01389188 n 0000 ~ 01421012 n 0000 ~ 01465994 n 0000 ~ 01467180 n 0000 ~ 01467986 n 0000 ~ 01471070 n 0000 ~ 01767199 n 0000 ~ 01788730 n 0000 ~ 01906552 n 0000 ~ 01909111 n 0000 ~ 01918310 n 0000 ~ 01923171 n 0000 ~ 01923637 n 0000 ~ 01924590 n 0000 ~ 01928360 n 0000 ~ 01928737 n 0000 ~ 01929047 n 0000 ~ 01929396 n 0000 ~ 01934207 n 0000 ~ 01940488 n 0000 ~ 02313195 n 0000 ~ 02313495 n 0000 ~ 02314001 n 0000 ~ 02314321 n 0000 ~ 02314717 n 0000 ~ 02315309 n 0000 ~ 02315696 n 0000 ~ 02316392 n 0000 %m 08103299 n 0000 %m 08103777 n 0000 ~ 08220891 n 0000 | (biology) the major taxonomic group of animals and plants; contains classes 08103299 14 n 01 subphylum 0 003 @ 07992450 n 0000 #m 08102555 n 0000 ;c 06037666 n 0000 | (biology) a taxonomic group ranking between a phylum and a class 08103457 14 n 01 superphylum 0 003 @ 07992450 n 0000 #m 07997703 n 0000 ;c 06037666 n 0000 | (biology) a taxonomic group ranking between a phylum and below a class or subclass 08103635 14 n 01 phylum 1 002 @ 07950920 n 0000 ;c 06172789 n 0000 | (linguistics) a large group of languages that are historically related 08103777 14 n 01 class 2 155 @ 07992450 n 0000 #m 08102555 n 0000 ;c 06037666 n 0000 + 00654625 v 0101 + 00739662 v 0102 ~ 01358135 n 0000 ~ 01358259 n 0000 ~ 01389875 n 0000 ~ 01390287 n 0000 ~ 01391174 n 0000 ~ 01394901 n 0000 ~ 01395531 n 0000 ~ 01400575 n 0000 ~ 01400772 n 0000 ~ 01400891 n 0000 ~ 01402169 n 0000 ~ 01403968 n 0000 ~ 01406262 n 0000 ~ 01407465 n 0000 ~ 01408088 n 0000 ~ 01412085 n 0000 ~ 01413744 n 0000 ~ 01416354 n 0000 ~ 01418237 n 0000 ~ 01420655 n 0000 ~ 01421164 n 0000 ~ 01421496 n 0000 ~ 01422594 n 0000 ~ 01425817 n 0000 ~ 01426784 n 0000 ~ 01468532 n 0000 ~ 01469222 n 0000 ~ 01470287 n 0000 ~ 01473990 n 0000 ~ 01479643 n 0000 ~ 01479937 n 0000 ~ 01480336 n 0000 ~ 01480715 n 0000 ~ 01481599 n 0000 ~ 01502262 n 0000 ~ 01515811 n 0000 ~ 01625747 n 0000 ~ 01660719 n 0000 ~ 01661404 n 0000 ~ 01672767 n 0000 ~ 01695259 n 0000 ~ 01719175 n 0000 ~ 01768402 n 0000 ~ 01768969 n 0000 ~ 01782675 n 0000 ~ 01783205 n 0000 ~ 01783384 n 0000 ~ 01783936 n 0000 ~ 01784427 n 0000 ~ 01786402 n 0000 ~ 01861465 n 0000 ~ 01871406 n 0000 ~ 01873622 n 0000 ~ 01873850 n 0000 ~ 01886220 n 0000 ~ 01907495 n 0000 ~ 01910529 n 0000 ~ 01911511 n 0000 ~ 01913838 n 0000 ~ 01919099 n 0000 ~ 01919504 n 0000 ~ 01925133 n 0000 ~ 01925469 n 0000 ~ 01927301 n 0000 ~ 01929788 n 0000 ~ 01929951 n 0000 ~ 01934705 n 0000 ~ 01935012 n 0000 ~ 01936219 n 0000 ~ 01937719 n 0000 ~ 01941030 n 0000 ~ 01941670 n 0000 ~ 01950195 n 0000 ~ 01954202 n 0000 ~ 01954729 n 0000 ~ 01955463 n 0000 ~ 01968115 n 0000 ~ 01969103 n 0000 ~ 01974399 n 0000 ~ 01975312 n 0000 ~ 01993949 n 0000 ~ 01994176 n 0000 ~ 01996392 n 0000 ~ 01997698 n 0000 ~ 01998019 n 0000 ~ 01999374 n 0000 ~ 02159271 n 0000 ~ 02232408 n 0000 ~ 02317212 n 0000 ~ 02317488 n 0000 ~ 02317653 n 0000 ~ 02317983 n 0000 ~ 02318915 n 0000 ~ 02319967 n 0000 ~ 02321342 n 0000 ~ 02471072 n 0000 ~ 02514198 n 0000 ~ 02514575 n 0000 ~ 02514988 n 0000 ~ 02515914 n 0000 ~ 02527813 n 0000 %m 08106934 n 0000 ~ 11538123 n 0000 ~ 11538935 n 0000 ~ 11542341 n 0000 ~ 11595312 n 0000 ~ 11596486 n 0000 ~ 11599694 n 0000 ~ 11604698 n 0000 ~ 11605708 n 0000 ~ 11607071 n 0000 ~ 11660537 n 0000 ~ 11663449 n 0000 ~ 11664929 n 0000 ~ 11665781 n 0000 ~ 11667112 n 0000 ~ 11667562 n 0000 ~ 11668340 n 0000 ~ 11668573 n 0000 ~ 11668952 n 0000 ~ 11803475 n 0000 ~ 11910835 n 0000 ~ 12212810 n 0000 ~ 12313005 n 0000 ~ 12358485 n 0000 ~ 12410381 n 0000 ~ 12972629 n 0000 ~ 12975608 n 0000 ~ 12975982 n 0000 ~ 12977296 n 0000 ~ 12977565 n 0000 ~ 12995435 n 0000 ~ 12996068 n 0000 ~ 12996841 n 0000 ~ 12997128 n 0000 ~ 12997432 n 0000 ~ 12998130 n 0000 ~ 13023783 n 0000 ~ 13024348 n 0000 ~ 13024763 n 0000 ~ 13026529 n 0000 ~ 13028070 n 0000 ~ 13028337 n 0000 ~ 13038944 n 0000 ~ 13065702 n 0000 ~ 13169219 n 0000 ~ 13215936 n 0000 ~ 13218722 n 0000 ~ 13220842 n 0000 ~ 13221383 n 0000 | (biology) a taxonomic group containing one or more orders 08106661 14 n 01 subclass 0 002 @ 07992450 n 0000 ;c 06037666 n 0000 | (biology) a taxonomic category below a class and above an order 08106798 14 n 01 superclass 0 002 @ 07992450 n 0000 ;c 06037666 n 0000 | (biology) a taxonomic class below a phylum and above a class 08106934 14 n 01 order 1 009 @ 07992450 n 0000 #m 08103777 n 0000 ;c 06037666 n 0000 ~ 01342529 n 0000 ~ 01347199 n 0000 %m 08107191 n 0000 %m 08107499 n 0000 ~ 11534677 n 0000 ~ 11594676 n 0000 | (biology) taxonomic group containing one or more families 08107191 14 n 01 suborder 0 003 @ 07992450 n 0000 #m 08106934 n 0000 ;c 06037666 n 0000 | (biology) taxonomic group that is a subdivision of an order 08107343 14 n 01 superorder 0 002 @ 07992450 n 0000 ;c 06037666 n 0000 | (biology) a taxonomic group ranking above an order and below a class or subclass 08107499 14 n 01 family 3 037 @ 07992450 n 0000 #m 08106934 n 0000 ;c 06037666 n 0000 %m 01331345 n 0000 ~ 01331659 n 0000 %m 01332347 n 0000 %m 01332653 n 0000 %m 01333082 n 0000 %m 01333301 n 0000 %m 01333610 n 0000 ~ 01352059 n 0000 ~ 01387617 n 0000 ~ 01391933 n 0000 ~ 01429349 n 0000 ~ 01466828 n 0000 ~ 01504437 n 0000 ~ 01626134 n 0000 ~ 01656813 n 0000 ~ 01759182 n 0000 ~ 01862557 n 0000 ~ 01908287 n 0000 ~ 01918010 n 0000 ~ 01921559 n 0000 ~ 01938850 n 0000 ~ 02162404 n 0000 ~ 02162831 n 0000 ~ 02316038 n 0000 ~ 08108450 n 0000 %m 08108627 n 0000 %m 08108784 n 0000 %m 08108972 n 0000 ~ 11537665 n 0000 ~ 11555413 n 0000 ~ 11562747 n 0000 ~ 11590783 n 0000 ~ 11744583 n 0000 ~ 13166338 n 0000 | (biology) a taxonomic group containing one or more genera; "sharks belong to the fish family" 08108304 14 n 01 superfamily 0 002 @ 07992450 n 0000 ;c 06037666 n 0000 | (biology) a taxonomic group ranking below an order but above a family 08108450 14 n 01 form_family 0 002 @ 08107499 n 0000 ;c 06037666 n 0000 | (biology) an artificial taxonomic category for organisms of which the true relationships are obscure 08108627 14 n 01 subfamily 0 004 @ 07992450 n 0000 #m 08107499 n 0000 ;c 06037666 n 0000 ~ 02560271 n 0000 | (biology) a taxonomic category below a family 08108784 14 n 01 tribe 3 005 @ 07992450 n 0000 #m 08107499 n 0000 ;c 06037666 n 0000 ~ 02401509 n 0000 ~ 12147031 n 0000 | (biology) a taxonomic category between a genus and a subfamily 08108972 14 n 01 genus 0 031 @ 07992450 n 0000 #m 08107499 n 0000 ;c 06037666 n 0000 + 02734016 a 0101 ~ 01325206 n 0000 ~ 01352574 n 0000 ~ 01388130 n 0000 ~ 01432517 n 0000 ~ 01466996 n 0000 ~ 01507175 n 0000 ~ 01626600 n 0000 ~ 01657723 n 0000 ~ 01762525 n 0000 ~ 01864707 n 0000 ~ 01907034 n 0000 ~ 01908415 n 0000 ~ 01918152 n 0000 ~ 01921887 n 0000 ~ 01939598 n 0000 ~ 02316180 n 0000 %m 08109624 n 0000 ~ 08109940 n 0000 ~ 08110197 n 0000 %m 08110373 n 0000 ~ 11537886 n 0000 ~ 11554175 n 0000 ~ 11556857 n 0000 ~ 11567411 n 0000 ~ 11592146 n 0000 ~ 11744859 n 0000 ~ 13167078 n 0000 | (biology) taxonomic group containing one or more species 08109624 14 n 01 subgenus 0 003 @ 07992450 n 0000 #m 08108972 n 0000 ;c 06037666 n 0000 | (biology) taxonomic group between a genus and a species 08109772 14 n 01 monotype 0 003 @ 07992450 n 0000 ;c 06037666 n 0000 + 02765965 a 0101 | (biology) a taxonomic group with a single member (a single species or genus) 08109940 14 n 01 type_genus 0 002 @ 08108972 n 0000 ;c 06037666 n 0000 | (biology) genus from which the name of a family or subfamily is formed; it is not necessarily the most representative genus but often the largest or best known or earliest described 08110197 14 n 01 form_genus 0 002 @ 08108972 n 0000 ;c 06037666 n 0000 | (biology) an artificial taxonomic category for organisms of which the true relationships are obscure 08110373 14 n 01 species 0 010 @ 07992450 n 0000 #m 08108972 n 0000 ;c 06037666 n 0000 ~ 01353411 n 0000 %p 08101085 n 0000 %m 08101410 n 0000 ~ 08110866 n 0000 ~ 08111027 n 0000 %m 08111157 n 0000 ~ 08111599 n 0000 | (biology) taxonomic group whose members can interbreed 08110648 14 n 02 subspecies 0 race 1 002 @ 07992450 n 0000 ;c 06037666 n 0000 | (biology) a taxonomic group that is a division of a species; usually arises as a consequence of geographical isolation within a species 08110866 14 n 01 endangered_species 0 002 @ 08110373 n 0000 ~ 02516994 n 0000 | a species whose numbers are so small that the species is at risk of extinction 08111027 14 n 01 fish_species 0 004 @ 08110373 n 0000 ~ 02545153 n 0000 ~ 02545387 n 0000 ~ 02560546 n 0000 | a species of fish 08111157 14 n 04 form 2 variant 0 strain 1 var. 0 004 @ 07992450 n 0000 #m 08110373 n 0000 ;c 06037666 n 0000 + 02505415 a 0201 | (biology) a group of organisms within a species that differ in trivial ways from similar groups; "a new strain of microorganisms" 08111419 14 n 01 type 1 003 @ 07992450 n 0000 ;c 06037666 n 0000 + 02699141 v 0101 | (biology) the taxonomic group whose characteristics are used to define the next higher taxon 08111599 14 n 01 type_species 0 002 @ 08110373 n 0000 ;c 06037666 n 0000 | (biology) the species that best exemplifies the essential characteristics of the genus to which it belongs 08111783 14 n 02 civilization 0 civilisation 0 004 @ 07966140 n 0000 ;c 06148148 n 0000 + 00411312 v 0101 ~ 08095647 n 0000 | a society in an advanced state of social development (e.g., with complex legal and political and religious organizations); "the people slowly progressed from barbarism to civilization" 08112096 14 n 01 profession 0 007 @ 08403631 n 0000 ~ 08112402 n 0000 ~ 08112630 n 0000 ~ 08113073 n 0000 ~ 08113197 n 0000 ~ 08113322 n 0000 ~ 08113443 n 0000 | the body of people in a learned occupation; "the news spread rapidly through the medical profession"; "they formed a community of scientists" 08112402 14 n 03 legal_profession 0 bar 0 legal_community 0 002 @ 08112096 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | the body of individuals qualified to practice law in a particular jurisdiction; "he was admitted to the bar in New Jersey" 08112630 14 n 01 health_profession 0 004 @ 08112096 n 0000 ~ 08112829 n 0000 ~ 08112976 n 0000 %m 10165109 n 0000 | the body of individuals whose work helps to maintain the health of their clients 08112829 14 n 02 medical_profession 0 medical_community 0 001 @ 08112630 n 0000 | the body of individuals who are qualified to practice medicine 08112976 14 n 01 nursing 0 002 @ 08112630 n 0000 + 02550698 v 0101 | the profession of a nurse 08113073 14 n 02 businessmen 0 business_community 0 001 @ 08112096 n 0000 | the body of individuals who manage businesses 08113197 14 n 01 community_of_scholars 0 001 @ 08112096 n 0000 | the body of individuals holding advanced academic degrees 08113322 14 n 01 economics_profession 0 002 @ 08112096 n 0000 %m 10043643 n 0000 | the body of professional economists 08113443 14 n 01 priesthood 0 006 @ 08112096 n 0000 + 10471250 n 0101 + 10470779 n 0101 ~ 08113797 n 0000 ~ 08113910 n 0000 ~ 08152787 n 0000 | the body of ordained religious practitioners 08113634 14 n 01 pastorate 0 001 @ 08152787 n 0000 | pastors collectively 08113710 14 n 02 prelacy 0 prelature 0 001 @ 08152787 n 0000 | prelates collectively 08113797 14 n 01 ministry 1 001 @ 08113443 n 0000 | religious ministers collectively (especially Presbyterian) 08113910 14 n 01 rabbinate 0 002 @ 08113443 n 0000 %m 10502329 n 0000 | rabbis collectively 08114004 14 n 01 ministry 0 003 @ 08119821 n 0000 ~ 08114152 n 0000 ~ 08114287 n 0000 | a government department under the direction of a minister 08114152 14 n 01 Foreign_Office 0 002 @ 08114004 n 0000 ~ 08114400 n 0000 | the government department in charge of foreign relations 08114287 14 n 01 Home_Office 0 001 @ 08114004 n 0000 | the government department in charge of domestic affairs 08114400 14 n 02 French_Foreign_Office 0 Quai_d'Orsay 0 001 @ 08114152 n 0000 | the French department in charge of foreign affairs; referred to familiarly by its address in Paris 08114581 14 n 02 Free_French 0 Fighting_French 0 002 @ 08464601 n 0000 ;c 01312096 n 0000 | a French movement during World War II that was organized in London by Charles de Gaulle to fight for the liberation of France from German control and for the restoration of the republic 08114861 14 n 02 department 0 section 3 008 @ 08220714 n 0000 + 03059966 a 0101 ~ 08115204 n 0000 ~ 08118039 n 0000 ~ 08118991 n 0000 ~ 08119821 n 0000 ~ 08120079 n 0000 ~ 08120910 n 0000 | a specialized division of a large organization; "you'll find it in the hardware department"; "she got a job in the historical section of the Treasury" 08115204 14 n 01 academic_department 0 016 @ 08114861 n 0000 ~ 08115602 n 0000 ~ 08115778 n 0000 ~ 08115912 n 0000 ~ 08116073 n 0000 ~ 08116240 n 0000 ~ 08116398 n 0000 ~ 08116565 n 0000 ~ 08116734 n 0000 ~ 08116879 n 0000 ~ 08117052 n 0000 ~ 08117225 n 0000 ~ 08117379 n 0000 ~ 08117540 n 0000 ~ 08117702 n 0000 ~ 08117872 n 0000 | a division of a school that is responsible for a given subject 08115602 14 n 02 anthropology_department 0 department_of_anthropology 0 001 @ 08115204 n 0000 | the academic department responsible for teaching and research in anthropology 08115778 14 n 01 art_department 0 001 @ 08115204 n 0000 | the academic department responsible for teaching art and art appreciation 08115912 14 n 02 biology_department 0 department_of_biology 0 001 @ 08115204 n 0000 | the academic department responsible for teaching and research in biology 08116073 14 n 02 chemistry_department 0 department_of_chemistry 0 001 @ 08115204 n 0000 | the academic department responsible for teaching and research in chemistry 08116240 14 n 01 department_of_computer_science 0 001 @ 08115204 n 0000 | the academic department responsible for teaching and research in computer science 08116398 14 n 02 economics_department 0 department_of_economics 0 001 @ 08115204 n 0000 | the academic department responsible for teaching and research in economics 08116565 14 n 02 English_department 0 department_of_English 0 001 @ 08115204 n 0000 | the academic department responsible for teaching English and American literature 08116734 14 n 02 history_department 0 department_of_history 0 001 @ 08115204 n 0000 | the academic department responsible for teaching history 08116879 14 n 02 linguistics_department 0 department_of_linguistics 0 001 @ 08115204 n 0000 | the academic department responsible for teaching and research in linguistics 08117052 14 n 02 mathematics_department 0 department_of_mathematics 0 001 @ 08115204 n 0000 | the academic department responsible for teaching and research in mathematics 08117225 14 n 02 philosophy_department 0 department_of_philosophy 0 001 @ 08115204 n 0000 | the academic department responsible for teaching philosophy 08117379 14 n 02 physics_department 0 department_of_physics 0 001 @ 08115204 n 0000 | the academic department responsible for teaching and research in physics 08117540 14 n 02 music_department 0 department_of_music 0 001 @ 08115204 n 0000 | the academic department responsible for teaching music and music appreciation 08117702 14 n 02 psychology_department 0 department_of_psychology 0 001 @ 08115204 n 0000 | the academic department responsible for teaching and research in psychology 08117872 14 n 02 sociology_department 0 department_of_sociology 0 001 @ 08115204 n 0000 | the academic department responsible for teaching and research in sociology 08118039 14 n 01 business_department 0 008 @ 08114861 n 0000 ~ 08118260 n 0000 ~ 08118414 n 0000 ~ 08118849 n 0000 ~ 08119226 n 0000 ~ 08119397 n 0000 ~ 08119525 n 0000 ~ 08119698 n 0000 | a division of a business firm 08118260 14 n 02 advertising_department 0 advertising_division 0 001 @ 08118039 n 0000 | the division of a business that is responsible for advertising 08118414 14 n 01 editorial_department 0 003 @ 08118039 n 0000 ~ 08118592 n 0000 ~ 08118725 n 0000 | the department of a publishing business that edits material for publication 08118592 14 n 02 city_desk 0 city_room 0 001 @ 08118414 n 0000 | the editorial department of a newspaper that edits the local news 08118725 14 n 01 sports_desk 0 001 @ 08118414 n 0000 | the editorial department of a newspaper that edits the sports news 08118849 14 n 01 parts_department 0 001 @ 08118039 n 0000 | the division of a business (e.g. a service garage) that sells replacement parts 08118991 14 n 04 personnel_department 0 personnel_office 0 personnel 1 staff_office 0 001 @ 08114861 n 0000 | the department responsible for hiring and training and placing employees and for setting policies for personnel management 08119226 14 n 02 plant_department 0 building_department 0 001 @ 08118039 n 0000 | the division of a business responsible for building and maintaining the physical plant 08119397 14 n 01 purchasing_department 0 001 @ 08118039 n 0000 | the division of a business that is responsible for purchases 08119525 14 n 03 sales_department 0 sales_division 0 sales_force 0 001 @ 08118039 n 0000 | the division of a business that is responsible for selling products or services 08119698 14 n 01 service_department 0 001 @ 08118039 n 0000 | the division of a business that provides customer services 08119821 14 n 01 government_department 0 010 @ 08114861 n 0000 #m 08050678 n 0000 ~ 08114004 n 0000 ~ 08120235 n 0000 ~ 08120384 n 0000 ~ 08121867 n 0000 ~ 08122009 n 0000 ~ 08122141 n 0000 %p 08146135 n 0000 ~ 08349548 n 0000 | a department of government 08120079 14 n 02 payroll 0 payroll_department 0 001 @ 08114861 n 0000 | the department that determines the amounts of wage or salary due to each employee 08120235 14 n 01 treasury 0 001 @ 08119821 n 0000 | the government department responsible for collecting and managing and spending public revenues 08120384 14 n 02 local_department 0 department_of_local_government 0 005 @ 08119821 n 0000 ~ 08120624 n 0000 ~ 08121117 n 0000 ~ 08121542 n 0000 ~ 08121694 n 0000 | a permanent department created to perform the work of a local government 08120624 14 n 02 corrections 0 department_of_corrections 0 001 @ 08120384 n 0000 | the department of local government that is responsible for managing the treatment of convicted offenders; "for a career in corrections turn to the web site of the New Jersey Department of Corrections" 08120910 14 n 02 security 0 security_department 0 001 @ 08114861 n 0000 | a department responsible for the security of the institution's property and workers; "the head of security was a former policeman" 08121117 14 n 01 fire_department 0 003 @ 08120384 n 0000 ~ 08121301 n 0000 %m 10091651 n 0000 | the department of local government responsible for preventing and extinguishing fires 08121301 14 n 01 fire_brigade 1 001 @ 08121117 n 0000 | British name for a fire department 08121394 14 n 02 fire_brigade 0 fire_company 0 001 @ 08008335 n 0000 | a private or temporary organization of individuals equipped to fight fires 08121542 14 n 01 police_department 0 001 @ 08120384 n 0000 | the department of local government concerned with enforcing the law and preventing crime 08121694 14 n 01 sanitation_department 0 002 @ 08120384 n 0000 ;u 06605046 n 0000 | the department of local government responsible for collecting and disposing of garbage 08121867 14 n 01 Special_Branch 0 002 @ 08119821 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a government police department dealing with political security 08122009 14 n 01 State_Department 1 002 @ 08119821 n 0000 ;r 09044862 n 0000 | a department of government in one of the 50 states 08122141 14 n 03 federal_department 0 federal_office 0 department_of_the_federal_government 0 003 @ 08119821 n 0000 ;r 09044862 n 0000 ~ 08123167 n 0000 | a department of the federal government of the United States 08122358 14 n 02 Atomic_Energy_Commission 0 AEC 0 002 @ 08123696 n 0000 #p 08356074 n 0000 | a former executive agency (from 1946 to 1974) that was responsible for research into atomic energy and its peacetime uses in the United States 08122596 14 n 02 Nuclear_Regulatory_Commission 0 NRC 0 001 @ 08338847 n 0000 | an independent federal agency created in 1974 to license and regulate nuclear power plants 08122768 14 n 01 Manhattan_Project 0 002 @i 08123696 n 0000 #p 08356074 n 0000 | a former United States executive agency that was responsible for developing atomic bombs during World War II 08122960 14 n 02 Environmental_Protection_Agency 0 EPA 0 001 @ 08338847 n 0000 | an independent federal agency established to coordinate programs aimed at reducing pollution and protecting the environment 08123167 14 n 01 executive_department 0 022 @ 08122141 n 0000 #m 08356074 n 0000 ~ 08128837 n 0000 ~ 08128964 n 0000 ~ 08129268 n 0000 ~ 08131530 n 0000 ~ 08132637 n 0000 ~ 08132955 n 0000 ~ 08133536 n 0000 ~ 08134807 n 0000 ~ 08135062 n 0000 ~ 08135342 n 0000 ~ 08137495 n 0000 ~ 08137738 n 0000 ~ 08139000 n 0000 ~ 08139795 n 0000 ~ 08143653 n 0000 ~ 08144122 n 0000 ~ 08144524 n 0000 ~ 08144720 n 0000 ~ 08144907 n 0000 ~ 08145092 n 0000 | a federal department in the executive branch of the government of the United States 08123696 14 n 01 executive_agency 0 010 @ 08337324 n 0000 #p 08356074 n 0000 ~ 08122358 n 0000 ~i 08122768 n 0000 ~ 08124496 n 0000 ~ 08127760 n 0000 ~ 08128004 n 0000 ~ 08128159 n 0000 ~ 08128492 n 0000 ~ 08128645 n 0000 | an agency of the executive branch of government 08123970 14 n 02 Federal_Emergency_Management_Agency 0 FEMA 0 002 @ 08338847 n 0000 #p 08134807 n 0000 | an independent agency of the United States government that provides a single point of accountability for all federal emergency preparedness and mitigation and response activities 08124256 14 n 02 Food_and_Drug_Administration 0 FDA 0 002 @ 08337324 n 0000 #p 08133536 n 0000 | a federal agency in the Department of Health and Human Services established to regulate the release of new foods and health-related products 08124496 14 n 01 Council_of_Economic_Advisors 0 001 @ 08123696 n 0000 | an executive agency responsible for providing economic advice to the President 08124649 14 n 02 Center_for_Disease_Control_and_Prevention 0 CDC 0 003 @ 08337324 n 0000 #p 08133536 n 0000 #p 09076675 n 0000 | a federal agency in the Department of Health and Human Services; located in Atlanta; investigates and diagnoses and tries to control or prevent diseases (especially new and unusual diseases) 08124971 14 n 02 Central_Intelligence_Agency 0 CIA 0 005 @ 08339939 n 0000 @ 08338847 n 0000 #m 08340153 n 0000 %p 08125420 n 0000 %p 08125722 n 0000 | an independent agency of the United States government responsible for collecting and coordinating intelligence and counterintelligence activities abroad in the national interest; headed by the Director of Central Intelligence under the supervision of the President and National Security Council 08125420 14 n 02 Counterterrorist_Center 0 CTC 0 003 @ 08337324 n 0000 #p 08124971 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 | an agency that helps the Director of Central Intelligence coordinate counterterrorist efforts in order to preempt and disrupt and defeat terrorist activities at the earliest possible stage 08125722 14 n 02 Nonproliferation_Center 0 NPC 0 002 @ 08337324 n 0000 #p 08124971 n 0000 | an agency that serves as the focal point for all Intelligence Community activities related to nonproliferation of weapons of mass destruction and their missile delivery systems 08125993 14 n 02 Interstate_Commerce_Commission 0 ICC 0 001 @ 08338847 n 0000 | a former independent federal agency that supervised and set rates for carriers that transported goods and people between states; was terminated in 1995; "the ICC was established in 1887 as the first federal agency" 08126290 14 n 02 National_Aeronautics_and_Space_Administration 0 NASA 0 001 @ 08338847 n 0000 | an independent agency of the United States government responsible for aviation and spaceflight 08126483 14 n 02 National_Archives_and_Records_Administration 0 NARA 0 001 @ 08338847 n 0000 | the independent agency that oversees management of federal government records including presidential libraries and historic collections 08126716 14 n 02 National_Labor_Relations_Board 0 NLRB 0 001 @ 08338847 n 0000 | an independent agency of the United States government charged with mediating disputes between management and labor unions 08126921 14 n 02 National_Science_Foundation 0 NSF 0 001 @ 08338847 n 0000 | an independent agency of the federal government responsible for the promotion of progress in science and engineering by supporting programs in research and education 08127166 14 n 01 Postal_Rate_Commission 0 001 @ 08338847 n 0000 | an independent federal agency that recommends changes in postal rates 08127304 14 n 03 United_States_Postal_Service 0 US_Postal_Service 0 USPS 0 002 @ 08338847 n 0000 %p 08127557 n 0000 | an independent federal agency that provides mail processing and delivery service for individuals and businesses in the United States 08127557 14 n 02 United_States_Postal_Inspection_Service 0 US_Postal_Inspection_Service 0 002 @ 08338847 n 0000 #p 08127304 n 0000 | the primary law enforcement arm of the United States Postal Service 08127760 14 n 02 National_Security_Council 0 NSC 0 001 @ 08123696 n 0000 | a committee in the executive branch of government that advises the president on foreign and military and national security; supervises the Central Intelligence Agency 08128004 14 n 01 Council_on_Environmental_Policy 0 001 @ 08123696 n 0000 | the executive agency that advises the President on protecting the environment 08128159 14 n 02 Joint_Chiefs_of_Staff 0 Joint_Chiefs 0 002 @ 08123696 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | the executive agency that advises the President on military questions; composed of the chiefs of the United States Army and the United States Navy and the United States Air Force and the commandant of the United States Marine Corps 08128492 14 n 02 Office_of_Management_and_Budget 0 OMB 0 001 @ 08123696 n 0000 | the executive agency that advises the President on the federal budget 08128645 14 n 02 United_States_Trade_Representative 0 US_Trade_Representative 0 001 @ 08123696 n 0000 | the executive agency that administers the President's policies on international trade 08128837 14 n 02 White_House 0 EXEC 0 001 @ 08123167 n 0000 | the chief executive department of the United States government 08128964 14 n 04 Department_of_Agriculture 0 Agriculture_Department 0 Agriculture 1 USDA 0 001 @ 08123167 n 0000 | the federal department that administers programs that provide services to farmers (including research and soil conservation and efforts to stabilize the farming economy); created in 1862 08129268 14 n 04 Department_of_Commerce 0 Commerce_Department 0 Commerce 0 DoC 0 005 @ 08123167 n 0000 %p 08129621 n 0000 %p 08129883 n 0000 %p 08130712 n 0000 %p 08349681 n 0000 | the United States federal department that promotes and administers domestic and foreign trade (including management of the census and the patent office); created in 1913 08129621 14 n 02 Bureau_of_the_Census 0 Census_Bureau 0 002 @ 08337324 n 0000 #p 08129268 n 0000 | the bureau of the Commerce Department responsible for taking the census; provides demographic information and analyses about the population of the United States 08129883 14 n 02 National_Oceanic_and_Atmospheric_Administration 0 NOAA 0 004 @ 08337324 n 0000 #p 08129268 n 0000 %p 08130292 n 0000 %p 08130476 n 0000 | an agency in the Department of Commerce that maps the oceans and conserves their living resources; predicts changes to the earth's environment; provides weather reports and forecasts floods and hurricanes and other natural disasters related to weather 08130292 14 n 02 National_Climatic_Data_Center 0 NCDC 0 002 @ 08337324 n 0000 #p 08129883 n 0000 | the part of NOAA that maintains the world's largest active archive of weather data 08130476 14 n 01 National_Weather_Service 0 002 @ 08337324 n 0000 #p 08129883 n 0000 | the federal agency in the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration that is responsible for weather forecast and preparation of weather maps 08130712 14 n 01 Technology_Administration 0 004 @ 08337324 n 0000 #p 08129268 n 0000 %p 08131005 n 0000 %p 08131254 n 0000 | an agency in the Department of Commerce that works with United States industries to promote competitiveness and maximize the impact of technology on economic growth 08131005 14 n 02 National_Institute_of_Standards_and_Technology 0 NIST 0 002 @ 08337324 n 0000 #p 08130712 n 0000 | an agency in the Technology Administration that makes measurements and sets standards as needed by industry or government programs 08131254 14 n 02 National_Technical_Information_Service 0 NTIS 0 002 @ 08337324 n 0000 #p 08130712 n 0000 | an agency in the Technology Administration that is a primary resource for government-funded scientific and technical and engineering and business related information 08131530 14 n 05 Department_of_Defense 0 Defense_Department 0 United_States_Department_of_Defense 0 Defense 2 DoD 0 015 @ 08123167 n 0000 %p 08132046 n 0000 %p 08132323 n 0000 %p 08191987 n 0000 %p 08196230 n 0000 %p 08340989 n 0000 %p 08341330 n 0000 %p 08341798 n 0000 %p 08347704 n 0000 %p 08348091 n 0000 %p 08394922 n 0000 %p 08395991 n 0000 %p 08396207 n 0000 %p 08396537 n 0000 %p 08396760 n 0000 | the federal department responsible for safeguarding national security of the United States; created in 1947 08132046 14 n 02 Defense_Advanced_Research_Projects_Agency 0 DARPA 0 002 @ 08337324 n 0000 #p 08131530 n 0000 | the central research and development organization for the United States Department of Defense; responsible for developing new surveillance technologies since 9/11 08132323 14 n 02 Department_of_Defense_Laboratory_System 0 LABLINK 0 002 @ 08337324 n 0000 #p 08131530 n 0000 | a defense laboratory that provides essential services in fundamental science for national security and environmental protection and provides technologies that contribute to industrial competitiveness 08132637 14 n 03 Department_of_Education 0 Education_Department 0 Education 0 003 @ 08123167 n 0000 ;c 00883297 n 0000 + 02387486 v 0301 | the United States federal department that administers all federal programs dealing with education (including federal aid to educational institutions and students); created 1979 08132955 14 n 04 Department_of_Energy 0 Energy_Department 0 Energy 0 DOE 0 002 @ 08123167 n 0000 %p 08133189 n 0000 | the federal department responsible for maintaining a national energy policy of the United States; created in 1977 08133189 14 n 02 Department_of_Energy_Intelligence 0 DOEI 0 003 @ 08337324 n 0000 #p 08132955 n 0000 #m 08340153 n 0000 | an agency that collects political and economic and technical information about energy matters and makes the Department of Energy's technical and analytical expertise available to other members of the Intelligence Community 08133536 14 n 03 Department_of_Health_and_Human_Services 0 Health_and_Human_Services 0 HHS 0 005 @ 08123167 n 0000 %p 08124256 n 0000 %p 08124649 n 0000 %p 08133855 n 0000 %p 08134081 n 0000 | the United States federal department that administers all federal programs dealing with health and welfare; created in 1979 08133855 14 n 02 United_States_Public_Health_Service 0 PHS 0 002 @ 08337324 n 0000 #p 08133536 n 0000 | an agency that serves as the office of Surgeon General; includes agencies whose mission is to improve the public health 08134081 14 n 02 National_Institutes_of_Health 0 NIH 0 003 @ 08337324 n 0000 #p 08133536 n 0000 %p 03810741 n 0000 | an agency in the Department of Health and Human Services whose mission is to employ science in the pursuit of knowledge to improve human health; is the principal biomedical research agency of the federal government 08134415 14 n 02 Federal_Communications_Commission 0 FCC 0 001 @ 08338847 n 0000 | an independent government agency that regulates interstate and international communications by radio and television and wire and cable and satellite 08134649 14 n 02 Social_Security_Administration 0 SSA 0 001 @ 08338847 n 0000 | an independent government agency responsible for the Social Security system 08134807 14 n 02 Department_of_Homeland_Security 0 Homeland_Security 0 005 @ 08123167 n 0000 %p 08123970 n 0000 %p 08136502 n 0000 %p 08137028 n 0000 %p 08348400 n 0000 | the federal department that administers all matters relating to homeland security 08135062 14 n 03 Department_of_Housing_and_Urban_Development 0 Housing_and_Urban_Development 0 HUD 0 002 @ 08123167 n 0000 %p 08423634 n 0000 | the United States federal department that administers federal programs dealing with better housing and urban renewal; created in 1965 08135342 14 n 04 Department_of_Justice 0 Justice_Department 0 Justice 0 DoJ 0 010 @ 08123167 n 0000 ;c 06535222 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 %p 08135770 n 0000 %p 08136027 n 0000 %p 08136260 n 0000 %p 08141374 n 0000 %p 08141664 n 0000 %p 08142170 n 0000 %p 08142370 n 0000 | the United States federal department responsible for enforcing federal laws (including the enforcement of all civil rights legislation); created in 1870 08135770 14 n 02 Bureau_of_Justice_Assistance 0 BJA 0 003 @ 08337324 n 0000 #p 08135342 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | the bureau in the Department of Justice that assists local criminal justice systems to reduce or prevent crime and violence and drug abuse 08136027 14 n 02 Bureau_of_Justice_Statistics 0 BJS 0 002 @ 08337324 n 0000 #p 08135342 n 0000 | the agency in the Department of Justice that is the primary source of criminal justice statistics for federal and local policy makers 08136260 14 n 02 Federal_Bureau_of_Investigation 0 FBI 0 004 @ 08348815 n 0000 #p 08135342 n 0000 #m 08340153 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a federal law enforcement agency that is the principal investigative arm of the Department of Justice 08136502 14 n 02 Immigration_and_Naturalization_Service 0 INS 0 003 @ 08337324 n 0000 #p 08134807 n 0000 %p 08136767 n 0000 | an agency in the Department of Justice that enforces laws and regulations for the admission of foreign-born persons to the United States 08136767 14 n 02 United_States_Border_Patrol 0 US_Border_Patrol 0 002 @ 08337324 n 0000 #p 08136502 n 0000 | the mobile law enforcement arm of the Immigration and Naturalization Service that detects and prevents illegal entry of aliens into the United States 08137028 14 n 02 Federal_Law_Enforcement_Training_Center 0 FLETC 0 002 @ 08348815 n 0000 #p 08134807 n 0000 | a center in the Department of that trains law enforcement professionals for more than seventy federal agencies 08137251 14 n 02 Financial_Crimes_Enforcement_Network 0 FinCEN 0 002 @ 08348815 n 0000 #p 08139795 n 0000 | a law enforcement agency of the Treasury Department responsible for establishing and implementing policies to detect money laundering 08137495 14 n 04 Department_of_Labor 0 Labor_Department 0 Labor 1 DoL 0 002 @ 08123167 n 0000 %p 08349138 n 0000 | the federal department responsible for promoting the working conditions of wage earners in the United States; created in 1913 08137738 14 n 05 Department_of_State 0 United_States_Department_of_State 0 State_Department 0 State 2 DoS 0 005 @ 08123167 n 0000 ~ 08138079 n 0000 %p 08138259 n 0000 %p 08138466 n 0000 %p 08138686 n 0000 | the federal department in the United States that sets and maintains foreign policies; "the Department of State was created in 1789" 08138079 14 n 01 Foggy_Bottom 0 001 @ 08137738 n 0000 | United States Department of State, which is housed in a building in a low-lying area of Washington near the Potomac River 08138259 14 n 02 Bureau_of_Diplomatic_Security 0 DS 0 002 @ 08337324 n 0000 #p 08137738 n 0000 | the bureau in the State Department that is responsible for the security of diplomats and embassies overseas 08138466 14 n 01 Foreign_Service 0 003 @ 08337324 n 0000 #p 08137738 n 0000 -c 02475772 v 0000 | the part of the State Department that supplies diplomats for the United States embassies and consulates around the world 08138686 14 n 02 Bureau_of_Intelligence_and_Research 0 INR 0 003 @ 08337324 n 0000 #p 08137738 n 0000 #m 08340153 n 0000 | an agency that is the primary source in the State Department for interpretive analyses of global developments and focal point for policy issues and activities of the Intelligence Community 08139000 14 n 04 Department_of_the_Interior 0 Interior_Department 0 Interior 0 DoI 0 003 @ 08123167 n 0000 %p 08139270 n 0000 %p 08139637 n 0000 | the United States federal department charged with conservation and the development of natural resources; created in 1849 08139270 14 n 03 United_States_Fish_and_Wildlife_Service 0 US_Fish_and_Wildlife_Service 0 FWS 0 002 @ 08337324 n 0000 #p 08139000 n 0000 | an agency in the Department of the Interior that conserves and protects fish and wildlife and their habitats; assesses the environmental impact of pesticides and nuclear power site and hydroelectric dams and thermal pollution 08139637 14 n 01 National_Park_Service 0 002 @ 08337324 n 0000 #p 08139000 n 0000 | an agency of the Interior Department responsible for the national parks 08139795 14 n 04 Department_of_the_Treasury 0 Treasury_Department 0 Treasury 1 United_States_Treasury 0 010 @ 08123167 n 0000 %p 04510456 n 0000 %p 08137251 n 0000 %p 08140219 n 0000 %p 08140506 n 0000 %p 08140767 n 0000 %p 08142801 n 0000 %p 08142972 n 0000 %p 08143163 n 0000 %p 08143321 n 0000 | the federal department that collects revenue and administers federal finances; the Treasury Department was created in 1789 08140219 14 n 02 Bureau_of_Alcohol_Tobacco_and_Firearms 0 ATF 0 002 @ 08348815 n 0000 #p 08139795 n 0000 | the law enforcement and tax collection agency of the Treasury Department that enforces federal laws concerning alcohol and tobacco products and firearms and explosives and arson 08140506 14 n 01 Financial_Management_Service 0 002 @ 08337324 n 0000 #p 08139795 n 0000 | the federal agency in the Treasury Department that manages the government's disbursement and collection systems and provides central accounting and financial reporting 08140767 14 n 02 Office_of_Intelligence_Support 0 OIS 0 003 @ 08337324 n 0000 #p 08139795 n 0000 #m 08340153 n 0000 | agency that oversees the intelligence relationships of the Treasury's offices and bureaus and provides a link between the Intelligence Community and officials responsible for international economic policy 08141092 14 n 02 Criminal_Investigation_Command 0 CID 0 003 @ 08348815 n 0000 #p 08394922 n 0000 %p 04510090 n 0000 | the United States Army's principal law enforcement agency responsible for the conduct of criminal investigations for all levels of the Army anywhere in the world 08141374 14 n 03 Drug_Enforcement_Administration 0 Drug_Enforcement_Agency 0 DEA 0 002 @ 08348815 n 0000 #p 08135342 n 0000 | federal agency responsible for enforcing laws and regulations governing narcotics and controlled substances; goal is to immobilize drug trafficking organizations 08141664 14 n 02 Federal_Bureau_of_Prisons 0 BoP 0 002 @ 08348815 n 0000 #p 08135342 n 0000 | the law enforcement agency of the Justice Department that operates a nationwide system of prisons and detention facilities to incarcerate inmates sentenced to imprisonment for federal crimes 08141951 14 n 01 Federal_Judiciary 0 004 @ 08166318 n 0000 @ 08348815 n 0000 %p 08332330 n 0000 %p 08332485 n 0000 | the judiciary of the United States which is responsible for interpreting and enforcing federal laws 08142170 14 n 02 National_Institute_of_Justice 0 NIJ 0 002 @ 08348815 n 0000 #p 08135342 n 0000 | the law enforcement agency that is the research and development branch of the Department of Justice 08142370 14 n 03 United_States_Marshals_Service 0 US_Marshals_Service 0 Marshals 0 002 @ 08348815 n 0000 #p 08135342 n 0000 | the United States' oldest federal law enforcement agency is responsible today for protecting the Federal Judiciary and transporting federal prisoners and protecting federal witnesses and managing assets seized from criminals and generally ensuring the effective operation of the federal judicial system 08142801 14 n 01 Comptroller_of_the_Currency 0 002 @ 08337324 n 0000 #p 08139795 n 0000 | the agency of the Treasury Department responsible for controlling the currency 08142972 14 n 04 Bureau_of_Customs 0 Customs_Bureau 0 Customs_Service 0 USCB 0 002 @ 08337324 n 0000 #p 08139795 n 0000 | the agency of the Treasury Department that enforces import tariffs 08143163 14 n 01 Bureau_of_Engraving_and_Printing 0 002 @ 08337324 n 0000 #p 08139795 n 0000 | the agency of the Treasury Department that produces currency 08143321 14 n 02 Internal_Revenue_Service 0 IRS 0 002 @ 08337324 n 0000 #p 08139795 n 0000 | the bureau of the Treasury Department responsible for tax collections 08143486 14 n 02 Inland_Revenue 0 IR 0 002 @ 08077292 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a board of the British government that administers and collects major direct taxes 08143653 14 n 03 Department_of_Transportation 0 Transportation 0 DoT 0 004 @ 08123167 n 0000 %p 08143926 n 0000 %p 08144308 n 0000 %p 08192557 n 0000 | the United States federal department that institutes and coordinates national transportation programs; created in 1966 08143926 14 n 02 Federal_Aviation_Agency 0 FAA 0 002 @ 08337324 n 0000 #p 08143653 n 0000 | an agency in the Department of Transportation that is responsible for the safety of civilian aviation 08144122 14 n 02 Department_of_Veterans_Affairs 0 VA 0 001 @ 08123167 n 0000 | the United States federal department responsible for the interests of military veterans; created in 1989 08144308 14 n 02 Transportation_Security_Administration 0 TSA 0 002 @ 08337324 n 0000 #p 08143653 n 0000 | an agency established in 2001 to safeguard United States transportation systems and insure safe air travel 08144524 14 n 01 Department_of_Commerce_and_Labor 0 001 @ 08123167 n 0000 | a former executive department of the United States government; created in 1903 and split into two departments in 1913 08144720 14 n 01 Department_of_Health_Education_and_Welfare 0 001 @ 08123167 n 0000 | a former executive department of the United States government; created in 1953 and divided in 1979 08144907 14 n 01 Navy_Department 0 001 @ 08123167 n 0000 | a former executive department of the United States government; created in 1798 and combined with the War Department in 1947 08145092 14 n 01 War_Department 0 001 @ 08123167 n 0000 | a former executive department of the United States government; created in 1789 and combined with the Navy Department in 1947 08145277 14 n 04 United_States_Post_Office 0 US_Post_Office 0 Post_Office 0 PO 0 001 @ 08338847 n 0000 | an independent agency of the federal government responsible for mail delivery (and sometimes telecommunications) between individuals and businesses in the United States 08145553 14 n 02 post_office 1 local_post_office 0 002 @ 08401248 n 0000 %p 08145701 n 0000 | a local branch where postal services are available" 08145701 14 n 02 general_delivery 0 poste_restante 0 002 @ 08189659 n 0000 #p 08145553 n 0000 | the part of a post office that handles mail for persons who call for it 08145871 14 n 02 generally_accepted_accounting_principles 0 GAAP 0 002 @ 07951464 n 0000 %m 05955593 n 0000 | a collection of rules and procedures and conventions that define accepted accounting practice; includes broad guidelines as well as detailed procedures 08146135 14 n 01 instrumentality 0 002 @ 08189659 n 0000 #p 08119821 n 0000 | a subsidiary organ of government created for a special purpose; "are the judicial instrumentalities of local governments adequate?"; "he studied the French instrumentalities for law enforcement" 08146410 14 n 02 neonatal_intensive_care_unit 0 NICU 0 001 @ 08146593 n 0000 | an intensive care unit designed with special equipment to care for premature or seriously ill newborn 08146593 14 n 02 intensive_care_unit 0 ICU 0 004 @ 08189659 n 0000 #p 08054417 n 0000 ~ 08077842 n 0000 ~ 08146410 n 0000 | a hospital unit staffed and equipped to provide intensive care 08146782 14 n 01 denomination 0 006 @ 08009834 n 0000 + 01030132 v 0102 %m 07991364 n 0000 ~ 08147019 n 0000 ~ 08147188 n 0000 %m 09847727 n 0000 | a group of religious congregations having its own organization and a distinctive faith 08147019 14 n 01 communion 0 002 @ 08146782 n 0000 ;c 06226057 n 0000 | (Christianity) a group of Christians with a common religious faith who practice the same rites 08147188 14 n 01 Protestant_denomination 0 022 @ 08146782 n 0000 #m 08087570 n 0000 ~ 08087776 n 0000 ~ 08087981 n 0000 ~ 08089205 n 0000 ~ 08089420 n 0000 ~ 08089627 n 0000 ~ 08090803 n 0000 ~ 08090973 n 0000 ~ 08091152 n 0000 ~ 08091290 n 0000 ~ 08091412 n 0000 ~ 08091575 n 0000 ~ 08091744 n 0000 ~ 08091891 n 0000 ~ 08092040 n 0000 ~ 08092190 n 0000 ~ 08092340 n 0000 ~ 08092539 n 0000 ~ 08093111 n 0000 ~ 08093269 n 0000 ~ 08150770 n 0000 | group of Protestant congregations 08147670 14 n 01 brethren 0 002 @ 08149781 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | (plural) the lay members of a male religious order 08147794 14 n 02 order 3 monastic_order 0 008 @ 08149781 n 0000 ~ 08148067 n 0000 ~ 08148601 n 0000 ~ 08148827 n 0000 ~ 08149004 n 0000 ~ 08149160 n 0000 ~ 08149314 n 0000 ~ 08149473 n 0000 | a group of person living under a religious rule; "the order of Saint Benedict" 08148067 14 n 01 Augustinian_order 0 005 @ 08147794 n 0000 ~ 08148294 n 0000 ~ 08148388 n 0000 ~ 08148512 n 0000 %m 10778711 n 0000 | any of several monastic orders observing a rule derived from the writings of St. Augustine 08148294 14 n 01 Augustinian_Canons 0 001 @ 08148067 n 0000 | an Augustinian monastic order 08148388 14 n 01 Augustinian_Hermits 0 001 @ 08148067 n 0000 | a monastic order of friars established in 1256 by the Pope 08148512 14 n 01 Austin_Friars 0 001 @ 08148067 n 0000 | an Augustinian monastic order 08148601 14 n 02 Benedictine_order 0 order_of_Saint_Benedict 0 002 @ 08147794 n 0000 %m 10112434 n 0000 | a Roman Catholic monastic order founded in the 6th century; noted for liturgical worship and for scholarly activities 08148827 14 n 02 Carmelite_order 0 Order_of_Our_Lady_of_Mount_Carmel 0 002 @ 08147794 n 0000 %m 10778148 n 0000 | a Roman Catholic mendicant order founded in the 12th century 08149004 14 n 01 Carthusian_order 0 002 @ 08147794 n 0000 %m 09898107 n 0000 | an austere contemplative Roman Catholic order founded by St. Bruno in 1084 08149160 14 n 01 Dominican_order 0 002 @ 08147794 n 0000 %m 10778345 n 0000 | a Roman Catholic order of mendicant preachers founded in the 13th century 08149314 14 n 01 Franciscan_order 0 002 @ 08147794 n 0000 %m 10778553 n 0000 | a Roman Catholic order founded by Saint Francis of Assisi in the 13th century 08149473 14 n 02 Society_of_Jesus 0 Jesuit_order 0 002 @ 08147794 n 0000 %m 10221520 n 0000 | a Roman Catholic order founded by Saint Ignatius of Loyola in 1534 to defend Catholicism against the Reformation and to do missionary work among the heathen; it is strongly committed to education and scholarship 08149781 14 n 03 sect 1 religious_sect 0 religious_order 0 027 @ 08081668 n 0000 + 02794372 a 0101 + 02091574 a 0101 ~ 08075647 n 0000 ~ 08085159 n 0000 ~ 08088963 n 0000 ~ 08093653 n 0000 ~ 08093813 n 0000 ~ 08094386 n 0000 ~ 08096301 n 0000 ~ 08096474 n 0000 ~ 08097072 n 0000 ~ 08097222 n 0000 ~ 08097391 n 0000 ~ 08097531 n 0000 ~ 08097766 n 0000 ~ 08098192 n 0000 ~ 08098499 n 0000 ~ 08100481 n 0000 ~ 08100656 n 0000 ~ 08147670 n 0000 ~ 08147794 n 0000 ~ 08150377 n 0000 ~ 08150576 n 0000 ~ 08150892 n 0000 ~ 08151096 n 0000 %p 08224413 n 0000 | a subdivision of a larger religious group 08150377 14 n 03 Religious_Society_of_Friends 0 Society_of_Friends 0 Quakers 0 002 @ 08149781 n 0000 %m 09679708 n 0000 | a Christian sect founded by George Fox about 1660; commonly called Quakers 08150576 14 n 02 Shakers 0 United_Society_of_Believers_in_Christ's_Second_Appearing 0 002 @ 08149781 n 0000 %m 10585773 n 0000 | a celibate and communistic Christian sect in the United States 08150770 14 n 01 Assemblies_of_God 0 001 @ 08147188 n 0000 | a charismatic Protestant denomination in the United States 08150892 14 n 02 Waldenses 0 Vaudois 0 001 @ 08149781 n 0000 | a Christian sect of dissenters that originated in southern France in the late 12th century adopted Calvinist doctrines in the 16th century 08151096 14 n 01 Zurvanism 0 001 @ 08149781 n 0000 | a Zoroastrian sect that claims Zurvan was the ultimate source of the universe 08151229 14 n 01 cult 1 004 @ 08081668 n 0000 + 09982525 n 0101 ~ 08151753 n 0000 %m 09982525 n 0000 | followers of an unorthodox, extremist, or false religion or sect who often live outside of conventional society under the direction of a charismatic leader 08151490 14 n 01 cult 0 009 @ 08081668 n 0000 + 09982370 n 0101 ~ 08152069 n 0000 ~ 08152198 n 0000 ~ 08152353 n 0000 ~ 08152507 n 0000 ~ 08292418 n 0000 ~ 08485977 n 0000 %m 09982370 n 0000 | followers of an exclusive system of religious beliefs and practices 08151753 14 n 01 cargo_cult 0 002 @ 08151229 n 0000 ;c 08836630 n 0000 | (Melanesia) the followers of one of several millenarian cults that believe salvation will come in the form of wealth (`cargo') brought by westerners; some ascribe divine attributes to westerners on first contact (especially to missionaries) 08152069 14 n 01 macumba 0 002 @ 08151490 n 0000 ;c 08853741 n 0000 | (Brazil) followers of a religious cult of African origin 08152198 14 n 02 obeah 0 obi 0 002 @ 08151490 n 0000 ;c 08747054 n 0000 | (West Indies) followers of a religious system involving witchcraft and sorcery 08152353 14 n 01 Rastafarian 0 002 @ 08151490 n 0000 ;c 08778061 n 0000 | (Ethiopia) adherents of an African religion that regards Ras Tafari as divine 08152507 14 n 01 voodoo 0 002 @ 08151490 n 0000 ;c 08751494 n 0000 | (Haiti) followers of a religion that involves witchcraft and animistic deities 08152657 14 n 01 sainthood 0 004 @ 00031264 n 0000 + 10547145 n 0101 + 10546850 n 0101 %m 10547145 n 0000 | saints collectively 08152787 14 n 01 clergy 0 007 @ 08113443 n 0000 + 02697911 a 0101 ! 08153102 n 0101 ~ 08113634 n 0000 ~ 08113710 n 0000 ~ 08153022 n 0000 %m 09927451 n 0000 | in Christianity, clergymen collectively (as distinguished from the laity) 08153022 14 n 01 cardinalate 0 001 @ 08152787 n 0000 | cardinals collectively 08153102 14 n 02 laity 0 temporalty 0 004 @ 08180190 n 0000 + 02057226 a 0102 ! 08152787 n 0101 %m 10250527 n 0000 | in Christianity, members of a religious community that do not have the priestly responsibilities of ordained clergy 08153337 14 n 01 pantheon 0 002 @ 07951464 n 0000 %m 09505418 n 0000 | all the gods of a religion 08153437 14 n 04 royalty 0 royal_family 0 royal_line 0 royal_house 0 016 @ 07971449 n 0000 ~ 08154960 n 0000 ~ 08155302 n 0000 ~ 08155518 n 0000 ~ 08155765 n 0000 ~ 08156685 n 0000 ~ 08157672 n 0000 ~ 08157809 n 0000 ~ 08158460 n 0000 ~ 08159924 n 0000 %m 10175090 n 0000 %m 10231515 n 0000 %m 10472799 n 0000 %m 10474064 n 0000 %m 10499355 n 0000 %m 10499857 n 0000 | royal persons collectively; "the wedding was attended by royalty" 08153874 14 n 01 Ordnance_Survey 0 002 @ 08077292 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | the official cartography agency of the British government 08154012 14 n 02 Bourbon 0 Bourbon_dynasty 0 003 @ 07971582 n 0000 %m 09869578 n 0000 %m 11042165 n 0000 | a European royal line that ruled in France (from 1589-1793) and Spain and Naples and Sicily 08154213 14 n 01 Capetian_dynasty 0 002 @ 07971582 n 0000 %m 09892156 n 0000 | a Frankish dynasty founded by Hugh Capet that ruled from 987 to 1328 08154363 14 n 02 Carolingian_dynasty 0 Carlovingian_dynasty 0 002 @ 07971582 n 0000 %m 09896520 n 0000 | a Frankish dynasty founded by Charlemagne's father that ruled from 751 to 987 08154548 14 n 01 Flavian_dynasty 0 001 @ 07971582 n 0000 | a dynasty of Roman Emperors from 69 to 96 including Vespasian and his sons Titus and Domitian 08154703 14 n 02 Han 0 Han_dynasty 0 001 @ 07971582 n 0000 | imperial dynasty that ruled China (most of the time from 206 BC to AD 220) and expanded its boundaries and developed its bureaucracy; remembered as one of the great eras of Chinese civilization 08154960 14 n 03 Hanover 0 House_of_Hanover 0 Hanoverian_line 0 010 @ 07971582 n 0000 @ 08153437 n 0000 + 03071838 a 0101 %m 09704368 n 0000 %m 10159852 n 0000 %m 10994906 n 0000 %m 10995115 n 0000 %m 10995292 n 0000 %m 10995592 n 0000 %m 11365857 n 0000 | the English royal house that reigned from 1714 to 1901 (from George I to Victoria) 08155302 14 n 02 Habsburg 0 Hapsburg 0 002 @ 07971582 n 0000 @ 08153437 n 0000 | a royal German family that provided rulers for several European states and wore the crown of the Holy Roman Empire from 1440 to 1806 08155518 14 n 01 Hohenzollern 0 008 @ 07971582 n 0000 @ 08153437 n 0000 %m 10980097 n 0000 %m 10980681 n 0000 %m 10980893 n 0000 %m 10981089 n 0000 %m 10981251 n 0000 %m 10981409 n 0000 | a German noble family that ruled Brandenburg and Prussia 08155765 14 n 03 Lancaster 0 House_of_Lancaster 0 Lancastrian_line 0 007 @ 07971582 n 0000 @ 08153437 n 0000 + 03079460 a 0101 %m 09704157 n 0000 %m 11041814 n 0000 %m 11042482 n 0000 %m 11042691 n 0000 | the English royal house that reigned from 1399 to 1461; its emblem was a red rose 08156054 14 n 02 Liao 0 Liao_dynasty 0 001 @ 07971582 n 0000 | the dynasty that ruled much of Manchuria and northeastern China from 947 to 1125 08156200 14 n 02 Merovingian 0 Merovingian_dynasty 0 002 @ 07971582 n 0000 %m 10310404 n 0000 | a Frankish dynasty founded by Clovis I that reigned in Gaul and Germany from about 500 to 750 08156392 14 n 02 Ming 0 Ming_dynasty 0 001 @ 07971582 n 0000 | the imperial dynasty of China from 1368 to 1644 08156505 14 n 02 Ottoman 0 Ottoman_dynasty 0 001 @ 07971582 n 0000 | the Turkish dynasty that ruled the Ottoman Empire from the 13th century to its dissolution after World War I 08156685 14 n 02 Plantagenet 0 Plantagenet_line 0 007 @ 07971582 n 0000 @ 08153437 n 0000 %m 11040985 n 0000 %m 11041447 n 0000 %m 11086279 n 0000 %m 11259950 n 0000 %m 11260325 n 0000 | the family name of a line of English kings that reigned from 1154 to 1485 08156948 14 n 02 Ptolemy 0 Ptolemaic_dynasty 0 003 @ 07971582 n 0000 %m 11247644 n 0000 %m 11247897 n 0000 | an ancient dynasty of Macedonian kings who ruled Egypt from 323 BC to 30 BC; founded by Ptolemy I and ended with Cleopatra 08157182 14 n 04 Qin 0 Qin_dynasty 0 Ch'in 0 Ch'in_dynasty 0 001 @ 07971582 n 0000 | the Chinese dynasty (from 246 BC to 206 BC) that established the first centralized imperial government and built much of the Great Wall 08157405 14 n 06 Qing 0 Qing_dynasty 0 Ch'ing 0 Ch'ing_dynasty 0 Manchu 0 Manchu_dynasty 0 001 @ 07971582 n 0000 | the last imperial dynasty of China (from 1644 to 1912) which was overthrown by revolutionaries; during the Qing dynasty China was ruled by the Manchu 08157672 14 n 02 Romanov 0 Romanoff 0 002 @ 08153437 n 0000 @ 07971582 n 0000 | the Russian imperial line that ruled from 1613 to 1917 08157809 14 n 01 Saxe-Coburg-Gotha 0 004 @ 07971582 n 0000 @ 08153437 n 0000 %m 10951459 n 0000 %m 10995850 n 0000 | the name of the royal family that ruled Great Britain from 1901-1917; the name was changed to Windsor in 1917 in response to anti-German feelings in World War I 08158089 14 n 01 Seljuk 0 001 @ 07971582 n 0000 | any one of the Turkish dynasties that ruled Asia Minor from the 11th to the 13th centuries; they successfully invaded Byzantium and defended the Holy Land against Crusaders 08158314 14 n 02 Shang 0 Shang_dynasty 0 001 @ 07971582 n 0000 | the imperial dynasty ruling China from about the 18th to the 12th centuries BC 08158460 14 n 01 Stuart 0 007 @ 07971582 n 0000 @ 08153437 n 0000 %m 10665455 n 0000 %m 11079802 n 0000 %m 11080174 n 0000 %m 11080351 n 0000 %m 11162206 n 0000 | the royal family that ruled Scotland from 1371-1714 and ruled England from 1603 to 1649 and again from 1660 to 1714 08158741 14 n 04 Sung 0 Sung_dynasty 0 Song 0 Song_dynasty 0 001 @ 07971582 n 0000 | the imperial dynasty of China from 960 to 1279; noted for art and literature and philosophy 08158920 14 n 02 Tang 0 Tang_dynasty 0 001 @ 07971582 n 0000 | the imperial dynasty of China from 618 to 907 08159031 14 n 02 Tudor 0 House_of_Tudor 0 007 @ 07971582 n 0000 %m 10732854 n 0000 %m 10957330 n 0000 %m 11015872 n 0000 %m 11043040 n 0000 %m 11043519 n 0000 %m 11161664 n 0000 | an English dynasty descended from Henry Tudor; Tudor monarchs ruled from Henry VII to Elizabeth I (from 1485 to 1603) 08159331 14 n 03 Umayyad 0 Ommiad 0 Omayyad 0 001 @ 07971582 n 0000 | the first dynasty of Arab caliphs whose capital was Damascus 08159464 14 n 01 Valois 0 003 @ 07971582 n 0000 %m 11041236 n 0000 %m 11041660 n 0000 | French royal house from 1328 to 1589 08159591 14 n 02 Wei 0 Wei_dynasty 0 001 @ 07971582 n 0000 | any of several imperial dynasties of China ruling from 220 to 265 and from 386 to 556 08159740 14 n 02 Windsor 0 House_of_Windsor 0 005 @ 07971582 n 0000 %m 10951697 n 0000 %m 10957748 n 0000 %m 10995850 n 0000 %m 10996090 n 0000 | the British royal family since 1917 08159924 14 n 02 York 0 House_of_York 0 003 @ 07971582 n 0000 @ 08153437 n 0000 %m 11260622 n 0000 | the English royal house (a branch of the Plantagenet line) that reigned from 1461 to 1485; its emblem was a white rose 08160146 14 n 03 Yuan 0 Yuan_dynasty 0 Mongol_dynasty 0 001 @ 07971582 n 0000 | the imperial dynasty of China from 1279 to 1368 08160276 14 n 02 citizenry 0 people 1 011 @ 00031264 n 0000 + 02650840 v 0201 + 00451461 v 0201 ~ 07945369 n 0000 ~ 08160586 n 0000 ~ 08160697 n 0000 ~ 08160808 n 0000 ~ 08160947 n 0000 ~ 08161068 n 0000 ~ 08161258 n 0000 %m 09923673 n 0000 | the body of citizens of a state or country; "the Spanish people" 08160586 14 n 02 Achaean 0 Arcado-Cyprians 0 001 @ 08160276 n 0000 | the ancient Greek inhabitants of Achaea 08160697 14 n 01 Aeolian 0 002 @ 08160276 n 0000 + 02600999 a 0101 | the ancient Greek inhabitants of Aeolia 08160808 14 n 01 Dorian 0 001 @ 08160276 n 0000 | the ancient Greek inhabitants of Doris who entered Greece from the north about 1100 BC 08160947 14 n 01 Ionian 0 001 @ 08160276 n 0000 | the ancient Greek inhabitants of Attica and related regions in Ionia 08161068 14 n 01 electorate 0 005 @ 08160276 n 0000 + 02400760 v 0101 %m 08238156 n 0000 %m 08480662 n 0000 %m 10760340 n 0000 | the body of enfranchised citizens; those qualified to vote 08161258 14 n 01 governed 0 001 @ 08160276 n 0000 | the body of people who are citizens of a particular government; "governments derive their just powers from the consent of the governed"--Declaration of Independence 08161477 14 n 01 senate 0 002 @ 08163273 n 0000 ~ 08161591 n 0000 | assembly possessing high legislative powers 08161591 14 n 04 United_States_Senate 0 U.S._Senate 0 US_Senate 0 Senate 1 002 @ 08161477 n 0000 #m 08161757 n 0000 | the upper house of the United States Congress 08161757 14 n 04 Congress 1 United_States_Congress 0 U.S._Congress 0 US_Congress 0 004 @ 08163273 n 0000 #m 08356375 n 0000 %m 08161591 n 0000 %m 08161971 n 0000 | the legislature of the United States government 08161971 14 n 06 United_States_House_of_Representatives 0 U.S._House_of_Representatives 0 US_House_of_Representatives 0 House_of_Representatives 0 U.S._House 0 US_House 0 002 @ 08163025 n 0000 #m 08161757 n 0000 | the lower legislative house of the United States Congress 08162245 14 n 03 Government_Accounting_Office 0 GAO 0 United_States_Government_Accounting_Office 0 001 @ 08337324 n 0000 | an independent nonpartisan federal agency that acts as the investigative arm of Congress making the executive branch accountable to Congress and the government accountable to citizens of the United States 08162575 14 n 01 House_of_Burgesses 0 001 @ 08163025 n 0000 | the lower house of legislature in colonial Virginia 08162691 14 n 02 House_of_Commons 0 British_House_of_Commons 0 003 @ 08163025 n 0000 #m 08319408 n 0000 %m 10400437 n 0000 | the lower house of the British parliament 08162860 14 n 02 House_of_Lords 0 British_House_of_Lords 0 003 @ 08163025 n 0000 #m 08319408 n 0000 %m 10413276 n 0000 | the upper house of the British parliament 08163025 14 n 01 house 2 007 @ 08163273 n 0000 ~ 08161971 n 0000 ~ 08162575 n 0000 ~ 08162691 n 0000 ~ 08162860 n 0000 ~ 08319539 n 0000 ~ 08319908 n 0000 | an official assembly having legislative powers; "a bicameral legislature has two houses" 08163273 14 n 05 legislature 0 legislative_assembly 0 legislative_body 0 general_assembly 0 law-makers 0 015 @ 08163792 n 0000 #m 08050678 n 0000 + 02466670 v 0101 -c 02215769 a 0000 -c 05904313 n 0000 ~ 08161477 n 0000 ~ 08161757 n 0000 ~ 08163025 n 0000 ~ 08163702 n 0000 ~ 08318691 n 0000 ~ 08318777 n 0000 ~ 08319198 n 0000 ~ 08320052 n 0000 -c 10581094 n 0000 -c 13289845 n 0000 | persons who make or amend or repeal laws 08163702 14 n 01 legislative_council 0 001 @ 08163273 n 0000 | a unicameral legislature 08163792 14 n 01 assembly 0 012 @ 07975026 n 0000 ~ 08163273 n 0000 ~ 08164110 n 0000 ~ 08164261 n 0000 ~ 08228838 n 0000 ~ 08295894 n 0000 ~ 08312559 n 0000 ~ 08318904 n 0000 ~ 08328700 n 0000 ~ 08329453 n 0000 ~ 08398467 n 0000 ~ 08398580 n 0000 | a group of persons who are gathered together for a common purpose 08164110 14 n 01 Areopagus 0 002 @ 08163792 n 0000 %m 09807379 n 0000 | the highest governmental assembly in ancient Athens (later a judicial court) 08164261 14 n 01 States_General 0 002 @ 08163792 n 0000 ~ 08164464 n 0000 | assembly of the estates of an entire country especially the sovereign body of the Dutch republic from 16th to 18th centuries 08164464 14 n 01 Estates_General 0 001 @ 08164261 n 0000 | assembly of the estates of all France; last meeting in 1789 08164585 14 n 07 administration 0 governance 0 governing_body 0 establishment 2 brass 0 organization 1 organisation 1 019 @ 07965085 n 0000 #p 08050678 n 0000 + 02448185 v 0703 + 02432530 v 0702 + 00710005 v 0705 + 02448185 v 0602 + 02432530 v 0601 + 00710005 v 0604 + 00404642 v 0601 + 02431971 v 0101 ~ 08085648 n 0000 ~ 08165353 n 0000 ~ 08165455 n 0000 ~ 08166187 n 0000 ~ 08357529 n 0000 ~ 08357784 n 0000 %p 08376051 n 0000 ~ 08381165 n 0000 %m 08381636 n 0000 | the persons (or committees or departments etc.) who make up a body for the purpose of administering something; "he claims that the present administration is corrupt"; "the governance of an association is responsible to its members"; "he quickly became recognized as a member of the establishment" 08165353 14 n 01 top_brass 0 001 @ 08164585 n 0000 | the most important persons in a governing body 08165455 14 n 01 executive 1 007 @ 08164585 n 0000 #m 08050678 n 0000 ~ 08165650 n 0000 ~ 08165760 n 0000 ~ 08165866 n 0000 ~ 08165979 n 0000 ~ 08166083 n 0000 | persons who administer the law 08165650 14 n 01 Bush_administration 1 001 @ 08165455 n 0000 | the executive under President George W. Bush 08165760 14 n 01 Clinton_administration 0 001 @ 08165455 n 0000 | the executive under President Clinton 08165866 14 n 01 Bush_administration 0 001 @ 08165455 n 0000 | the executive under President George H. W. Bush 08165979 14 n 01 Reagan_administration 0 001 @ 08165455 n 0000 | the executive under President Reagan 08166083 14 n 01 Carter_administration 0 001 @ 08165455 n 0000 | the executive under President Carter 08166187 14 n 02 judiciary 0 bench 0 003 @ 08164585 n 0000 #m 08050678 n 0000 + 02501278 v 0101 | persons who administer justice 08166318 14 n 04 judiciary 1 judicature 0 judicatory 0 judicial_system 0 003 @ 08435388 n 0000 #p 08050678 n 0000 ~ 08141951 n 0000 | the system of law courts that administer justice and constitute the judicial branch of government 08166552 14 n 03 nation 1 land 1 country 1 009 @ 07942152 n 0000 %m 09625401 n 0000 ~ 09699763 n 0000 ~ 09732544 n 0000 ~ 09732668 n 0000 ~ 09732778 n 0000 ~ 09732903 n 0000 ~ 09733243 n 0000 ~ 09733333 n 0000 | the people who live in a nation or country; "a statement that sums up the nation's mood"; "the news was announced to the nation"; "the whole country worshipped him" 08166931 14 n 01 commonwealth_country 0 001 @ 08168978 n 0000 | any of the countries in the British Commonwealth 08167046 14 n 01 developing_country 0 001 @ 08168978 n 0000 | a country that is poor and whose citizens are mostly agricultural workers but that wants to become more advanced socially and economically 08167249 14 n 01 Dominion 0 001 @ 08168978 n 0000 | one of the self-governing nations in the British Commonwealth 08167365 14 n 03 estate_of_the_realm 0 estate 0 the_three_estates 0 008 @ 07974025 n 0000 #p 08168978 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 ;r 08929922 n 0000 ~ 08167779 n 0000 ~ 08167953 n 0000 ~ 08168117 n 0000 ~ 08168241 n 0000 | a major social class or order of persons regarded collectively as part of the body politic of the country (especially in the United Kingdom) and formerly possessing distinct political rights 08167779 14 n 02 first_estate 0 Lords_Spiritual 0 003 @ 08167365 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 ;r 08929922 n 0000 | the clergy in France and the heads of the church in Britain 08167953 14 n 02 second_estate 0 Lords_Temporal 0 003 @ 08167365 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 ;r 08929922 n 0000 | the nobility in France and the peerage in Britain 08168117 14 n 02 third_estate 0 Commons 1 003 @ 08167365 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 ;r 08929922 n 0000 | the common people 08168241 14 n 01 fourth_estate 0 001 @ 08167365 n 0000 | the press, including journalists, newspaper writers, photographers 08168367 14 n 01 foreign_country 0 001 @ 08168978 n 0000 | any state of which one is not a citizen; "working in a foreign country takes a bit of getting used to" 08168531 14 n 02 tribe 1 federation_of_tribes 0 006 @ 08303692 n 0000 ;r 09044862 n 0000 + 03074922 a 0101 %m 09648309 n 0000 %m 09648743 n 0000 %m 09649067 n 0000 | a federation (as of American Indians) 08168737 14 n 01 Free_World 0 001 @ 07951464 n 0000 | anti-communist countries collectively 08168831 14 n 01 Third_World 0 001 @ 07951464 n 0000 | underdeveloped and developing countries of Asia and Africa and Latin America collectively 08168978 14 n 07 state 0 nation 0 country 0 land 0 commonwealth 0 res_publica 0 body_politic 0 014 @ 08359949 n 0000 ~ 08166931 n 0000 ~ 08167046 n 0000 ~ 08167249 n 0000 %p 08167365 n 0000 ~ 08168367 n 0000 ~ 08169573 n 0000 ~ 08170374 n 0000 ~ 08170535 n 0000 ~ 08177487 n 0000 ~ 08177592 n 0000 ~ 08177958 n 0000 ~ 08305942 n 0000 ~i 08719892 n 0000 | a politically organized body of people under a single government; "the state has elected a new president"; "African nations"; "students who had come to the nation's capitol"; "the country's largest manufacturer"; "an industrialized land" 08169573 14 n 01 Reich 0 003 @ 08168978 n 0000 ~ 08169919 n 0000 ~ 08170255 n 0000 | the German state 08169677 14 n 01 Holy_Roman_Empire 0 002 @ 08359949 n 0000 #p 09275473 n 0000 | a political entity in Europe that began with the papal coronation of Otto I as the first emperor in 962 and lasted until 1806 when it was dissolved by Napoleon 08169919 14 n 02 Hohenzollern_empire 0 Second_Reich 0 001 @ 08169573 n 0000 | the Reich when Hohenzollern monarchs ruled Germany (from 1871 to 1919) 08170070 14 n 01 Weimar_Republic 0 001 @ 08361329 n 0000 | the German republic founded at Weimar in 1919; "The Weimar Republic was overthrown in 1933 and replaced by the Third Reich" 08170255 14 n 02 Third_Reich 0 Nazi_Germany 0 001 @ 08169573 n 0000 | the Nazi dictatorship under Hitler (1933-1945) 08170374 14 n 03 rogue_state 0 renegade_state 0 rogue_nation 0 001 @ 08168978 n 0000 | a state that does not respect other states in its international actions 08170535 14 n 01 suzerain 0 001 @ 08168978 n 0000 | a state exercising a degree of dominion over a dependent state especially in its foreign affairs 08170686 14 n 01 member 0 002 @ 08189659 n 0000 + 13931627 n 0101 | an organization that is a member of another organization (especially a state that belongs to a group of nations); "the library was a member of the interlibrary loan association"; "Canada is a member of the United Nations" 08170978 14 n 01 allies 0 001 @ 08293982 n 0000 | an alliance of nations joining together to fight a common enemy 08171094 14 n 02 bloc 0 axis 0 002 @ 08293982 n 0000 ~ 08303097 n 0000 | a group of countries in special alliance 08171210 14 n 01 Allies 1 001 @ 08293982 n 0000 | in World War I the alliance of Great Britain and France and Russia and all the other nations that became allied with them in opposing the Central Powers 08171415 14 n 01 Central_Powers 0 001 @ 08293982 n 0000 | in World War I the alliance of Germany and Austria-Hungary and other nations allied with them in opposing the Allies 08171592 14 n 01 Allies 2 001 @ 08293982 n 0000 | the alliance of nations that fought the Axis in World War II and which (with subsequent additions) signed the charter of the United Nations in 1945 08171792 14 n 01 Axis 1 001 @ 08293982 n 0000 | in World War II the alliance of Germany and Italy in 1936 which later included Japan and other nations; "the Axis opposed the Allies in World War II" 08171992 14 n 02 entente 0 entente_cordiale 0 001 @ 08293982 n 0000 | an informal alliance between countries 08172103 14 n 01 Arab_League 0 021 @ 08294696 n 0000 %m 08705397 n 0000 %m 08762495 n 0000 %m 08848094 n 0000 %m 08897065 n 0000 %m 08913434 n 0000 %m 08927186 n 0000 %m 08929243 n 0000 %m 08957381 n 0000 %m 08959683 n 0000 %m 08966820 n 0000 %m 08969291 n 0000 %m 08975106 n 0000 %m 08986905 n 0000 %m 08993288 n 0000 %m 08998560 n 0000 %m 09029457 n 0000 %m 09033333 n 0000 %m 09037394 n 0000 %m 09044190 n 0000 %m 09164561 n 0000 | an international organization of independent Arab states formed in 1945 to promote cultural and economic and military and political and social cooperation 08172695 14 n 01 Europe 1 002 @ 07951464 n 0000 + 02968325 a 0101 | the nations of the European continent collectively; "the Marshall Plan helped Europe recover from World War II" 08172877 14 n 01 Asia 0 004 @ 07951464 n 0000 + 02968525 a 0102 + 02968525 a 0101 ~i 08562620 n 0000 | the nations of the Asian continent collectively 08173030 14 n 01 North_America 0 002 @ 07951464 n 0000 %m 09738400 n 0000 | the nations of the North American continent collectively 08173165 14 n 01 Central_America 0 002 @ 07951464 n 0000 %m 09738400 n 0000 | the nations of Central America collectively 08173289 14 n 01 South_America 0 003 @ 07951464 n 0000 + 02928728 a 0101 %m 09738400 n 0000 | the nations of the South American continent collectively; "South America is an important market for goods from the United States" 08173515 14 n 08 European_Union 0 EU 0 European_Community 0 EC 0 European_Economic_Community 0 EEC 0 Common_Market 0 Europe 0 017 @ 08294696 n 0000 + 02968325 a 0801 %m 08761244 n 0000 %m 08765890 n 0000 %m 08766988 n 0000 %m 08779504 n 0000 %m 08780881 n 0000 %m 08801678 n 0000 %m 08845555 n 0000 %m 08849753 n 0000 %m 08860123 n 0000 %m 08888676 n 0000 %m 08929922 n 0000 %m 08949093 n 0000 %m 08960987 n 0000 %m 08984788 n 0000 %m 09023321 n 0000 | an international organization of European countries formed after World War II to reduce trade barriers and increase cooperation among its members; "he tried to take Britain into the Europen Union" 08174167 14 n 02 Supreme_Headquarters_Allied_Powers_Europe 0 SHAPE 0 002 @ 08405267 n 0000 #p 08174398 n 0000 | the supreme headquarters that advises NATO on military matters and oversees all aspects of the Allied Command Europe 08174398 14 n 02 North_Atlantic_Treaty_Organization 0 NATO 0 022 @ 08294696 n 0000 %p 08174167 n 0000 %p 08174995 n 0000 %p 08175498 n 0000 %p 08310722 n 0000 %m 08714132 n 0000 %m 08761244 n 0000 %m 08764107 n 0000 %m 08766988 n 0000 %m 08780881 n 0000 %m 08801678 n 0000 %m 08820121 n 0000 %m 08849753 n 0000 %m 08860123 n 0000 %m 08929922 n 0000 %m 08949093 n 0000 %m 08953324 n 0000 %m 08960987 n 0000 %m 08984788 n 0000 %m 09023321 n 0000 %m 09039411 n 0000 %m 09044862 n 0000 | an international organization created in 1949 by the North Atlantic Treaty for purposes of collective security 08174995 14 n 02 Allied_Command_Atlantic 0 ACLANT 0 003 @ 08404895 n 0000 #p 08174398 n 0000 %m 08175233 n 0000 | a major strategic headquarters of NATO located in the United States; is under the authority of the North Atlantic Council 08175233 14 n 02 Supreme_Allied_Commander_Atlantic 0 SACLANT 0 002 @ 09941964 n 0000 #m 08174995 n 0000 | commanding officer of ACLANT; a general of the United States Army nominated by the President of the United States and approved by the North Atlantic Council 08175498 14 n 02 Allied_Command_Europe 0 ACE 0 003 @ 08404895 n 0000 #p 08174398 n 0000 %m 08175700 n 0000 | a major strategic headquarters of NATO; safeguards an area extending from Norway to Turkey 08175700 14 n 02 Supreme_Allied_Commander_Europe 0 SACEUR 0 002 @ 09941964 n 0000 #m 08175498 n 0000 | commanding officer of ACE; NATO's senior military commander in Europe 08175875 14 n 02 Organization_for_the_Prohibition_of_Chemical_Weapons 0 OPCW 0 001 @ 08294696 n 0000 | international organization for chemical disarmament; administers the Chemical Weapons Convention 08176077 14 n 02 Organization_of_American_States 0 OAS 0 032 @ 08294696 n 0000 %m 08709704 n 0000 %m 08711974 n 0000 %m 08720481 n 0000 %m 08732116 n 0000 %m 08736107 n 0000 %m 08737041 n 0000 %m 08737716 n 0000 %m 08738272 n 0000 %m 08739206 n 0000 %m 08740875 n 0000 %m 08750334 n 0000 %m 08751494 n 0000 %m 08752021 n 0000 %m 08753933 n 0000 %m 08755214 n 0000 %m 08756202 n 0000 %m 08763193 n 0000 %m 08776687 n 0000 %m 08847268 n 0000 %m 08852843 n 0000 %m 08853741 n 0000 %m 08946909 n 0000 %m 08978343 n 0000 %m 08979054 n 0000 %m 08987423 n 0000 %m 08988609 n 0000 %m 08989031 n 0000 %m 09030752 n 0000 %m 09044862 n 0000 %m 09160295 n 0000 %m 09161803 n 0000 | an association including most countries in the western hemisphere; created in 1948 to promote military and economic and social and cultural cooperation 08176901 14 n 01 Pan_American_Union 0 001 @ 08324274 n 0000 | the administrative agency of the Organization of American States 08177030 14 n 02 Organization_of_Petroleum-Exporting_Countries 0 OPEC 0 014 @ 08294696 n 0000 @ 08237699 n 0000 %m 08705397 n 0000 %m 08897065 n 0000 %m 08900535 n 0000 %m 08907606 n 0000 %m 08910668 n 0000 %m 08913434 n 0000 %m 08929243 n 0000 %m 08959683 n 0000 %m 08986905 n 0000 %m 08993288 n 0000 %m 09044190 n 0000 %m 09161803 n 0000 | an organization of countries formed in 1961 to agree on a common policy for the production and sale of petroleum 08177487 14 n 01 sea_power 0 001 @ 08168978 n 0000 | a nation that possesses formidable naval strength 08177592 14 n 05 world_power 0 major_power 0 great_power 0 power 0 superpower 0 002 @ 08168978 n 0000 ~ 08177781 n 0000 | a state powerful enough to influence events throughout the world 08177781 14 n 01 hegemon 0 001 @ 08177592 n 0000 | a leading or paramount power 08177863 14 n 01 church-state 0 001 @ 08363428 n 0000 | a state ruled by religious authority 08177958 14 n 02 city_state 0 city-state 0 002 @ 08168978 n 0000 ~i 08919949 n 0000 | a state consisting of a sovereign city 08178085 14 n 01 welfare_state 0 001 @ 08178547 n 0000 | a government that undertakes responsibility for the welfare of its citizens through programs in public health and public housing and pensions and unemployment compensation etc. 08178321 14 n 03 puppet_government 0 puppet_state 0 pupet_regime 0 001 @ 08050678 n 0000 | a government that is appointed by and whose affairs are directed by an outside authority that may impose hardships on those governed 08178547 14 n 01 state 1 003 @ 08050678 n 0000 ~ 08053407 n 0000 ~ 08178085 n 0000 | the group of people comprising the government of a sovereign state; "the state has lowered its income tax" 08178741 14 n 01 population 1 002 @ 00031264 n 0000 ~ 08178935 n 0000 | a group of organisms of the same species inhabiting a given area; "they hired hunters to keep down the deer population" 08178935 14 n 01 overpopulation 0 002 @ 08178741 n 0000 + 02651014 v 0101 | too much population 08179033 14 n 01 overspill 0 001 @ 00168658 n 0000 | the relocation of people from overcrowded cities; they are accommodated in new houses or apartments in smaller towns 08179205 14 n 02 poor_people 0 poor 0 006 @ 07942152 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 ! 08179455 n 0202 ! 08179455 n 0101 ~ 07948314 n 0000 ~ 08469678 n 0000 | people without possessions or wealth (considered as a group); "the urban poor need assistance" 08179455 14 n 02 rich_people 0 rich 0 004 @ 07942152 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 ! 08179205 n 0202 ! 08179205 n 0101 | people who have possessions and wealth (considered as a group); "only the very rich benefit from this legislation" 08179689 14 n 03 populace 0 public 0 world 2 003 @ 07942152 n 0000 ~ 08180484 n 0000 %m 08222293 n 0000 | people in general considered as a whole; "he is a hero in the eyes of the public" 08179879 14 n 01 population 0 003 @ 07942152 n 0000 + 02649830 v 0101 ~ 08180067 n 0000 | the people who inhabit a territory or state; "the population seemed to be well fed and clothed" 08180067 14 n 01 home_front 0 001 @ 08179879 n 0000 | the civilian population (and their activities) of a country at war 08180190 14 n 06 multitude 1 masses 0 mass 1 hoi_polloi 0 people 3 the_great_unwashed 0 006 @ 00031264 n 0000 + 02650840 v 0501 + 00451461 v 0501 ~ 08153102 n 0000 ~ 08222293 n 0000 ~ 08223263 n 0000 | the common people generally; "separate the warriors from the mass"; "power to the people" 08180484 14 n 01 admass 0 002 @ 08179689 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | the segment of the public that is easily influenced by mass media (chiefly British) 08180639 14 n 04 labor 0 labour 0 working_class 0 proletariat 0 006 @ 07974025 n 0000 + 00259957 a 0401 ~ 08180944 n 0000 ~ 08181075 n 0000 ~ 08181267 n 0000 %m 10481711 n 0000 | a social class comprising those who do manual labor or work for wages; "there is a shortage of skilled labor in this field" 08180944 14 n 02 labor_force 0 labor_pool 0 001 @ 08180639 n 0000 | the source of trained people from which workers can be hired 08181075 14 n 01 lumpenproletariat 0 002 @ 08180639 n 0000 ;c 06215618 n 0000 | (Marxism) the unorganized lower levels of the proletariat who are not interested in revolutionary advancement 08181267 14 n 01 organized_labor 0 001 @ 08180639 n 0000 | employees who are represented by a labor union 08181375 14 n 01 Laurel_and_Hardy 0 003 @i 08247021 n 0000 %m 11028780 n 0000 %m 11119190 n 0000 | United States slapstick comedy duo who made many films together 08181540 14 n 02 lower_class 0 underclass 0 001 @ 07974025 n 0000 | the social class lowest in the social hierarchy 08181658 14 n 02 middle_class 0 bourgeoisie 0 003 @ 07974025 n 0000 ~ 08182105 n 0000 %m 09869830 n 0000 | the social class between the lower and upper classes 08181820 14 n 01 booboisie 0 001 @ 07974025 n 0000 | class consisting of all those who are considered boobs 08181930 14 n 03 commonalty 0 commonality 0 commons 0 003 @ 07974025 n 0000 + 01950198 a 0202 + 01593079 a 0201 | a class composed of persons lacking clerical or noble rank 08182105 14 n 03 petit_bourgeois 0 petite_bourgeoisie 0 petty_bourgeoisie 0 002 @ 08181658 n 0000 %m 10419916 n 0000 | lower middle class (shopkeepers and clerical staff etc.) 08182283 14 n 01 peasantry 0 002 @ 07974025 n 0000 %m 10410996 n 0000 | the class of peasants 08182379 14 n 01 crowd 0 011 @ 07975026 n 0000 + 02027612 v 0101 + 02649305 v 0101 + 02028722 v 0102 ~ 08183290 n 0000 ~ 08183398 n 0000 ~ 08184217 n 0000 ~ 08184439 n 0000 ~ 08184600 n 0000 ~ 08272564 n 0000 ~ 08274565 n 0000 | a large number of things or people considered together; "a crowd of insects assembled around the flowers" 08182716 14 n 03 multitude 0 throng 0 concourse 0 005 @ 07975026 n 0000 + 02064131 v 0201 ~ 08182892 n 0000 ~ 08182962 n 0000 ~ 08183046 n 0000 | a large gathering of people 08182892 14 n 01 hive 0 001 @ 08182716 n 0000 | a teeming multitude 08182962 14 n 03 horde 0 host 0 legion 0 001 @ 08182716 n 0000 | a vast multitude 08183046 14 n 02 ruck 0 herd 2 003 @ 08182716 n 0000 + 02028722 v 0201 + 02028616 v 0201 | a crowd especially of ordinary or undistinguished persons or things; "his brilliance raised him above the ruck"; "the children resembled a fairy herd" 08183290 14 n 01 army 1 001 @ 08182379 n 0000 | a large number of people united for some specific purpose 08183398 14 n 03 crush 0 jam 0 press 1 004 @ 08182379 n 0000 + 02024367 v 0301 + 01524298 v 0201 ~ 08183541 n 0000 | a dense crowd of people 08183541 14 n 02 traffic_jam 0 snarl-up 0 002 @ 08183398 n 0000 ~ 08183698 n 0000 | a number of vehicles blocking one another until they can scarcely move 08183698 14 n 01 gridlock 0 001 @ 08183541 n 0000 | a traffic jam so bad that no movement is possible 08183802 14 n 02 host 2 legion 3 003 @ 08191230 n 0000 ~ 08183920 n 0000 ~ 08184052 n 0000 | archaic terms for army 08183920 14 n 01 Roman_Legion 0 001 @ 08183802 n 0000 | a division of from 3000 to 6000 men (including cavalry) in the Roman army 08184052 14 n 01 Sabaoth 0 002 @ 08183802 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | (plural) hosts or armies; used in the book of Romans in the New Testament; "Lord of Sabaoth" 08184217 14 n 03 drove 1 horde 1 swarm 1 003 @ 08182379 n 0000 + 02028366 v 0302 + 02714974 v 0303 | a moving crowd 08184335 14 n 01 drove 0 001 @ 07993929 n 0000 | a group of animals (a herd or flock) moving together 08184439 14 n 01 huddle 0 003 @ 08182379 n 0000 + 02027226 v 0101 %m 10190871 n 0000 | a disorganized and densely packed crowd; "a huddle of frightened women" 08184600 14 n 03 mob 0 rabble 0 rout 0 003 @ 08182379 n 0000 + 02064131 v 0102 ~ 08184730 n 0000 | a disorderly crowd of people 08184730 14 n 01 lynch_mob 0 001 @ 08184600 n 0000 | a mob that kills a person for some presumed offense without legal authority 08184861 14 n 01 company 0 004 @ 08252211 n 0000 ~ 08185063 n 0000 ~ 08251213 n 0000 ~ 08480512 n 0000 | a social gathering of guests or companions; "the house was filled with company when I arrived" 08185063 14 n 01 attendance 0 002 @ 08184861 n 0000 + 01846815 a 0101 | the number of people that are present; "attendance was up by 50 per cent" 08185211 14 n 03 limited_company 0 Ltd. 0 Ld. 0 002 @ 08058098 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a company that is organized to give its owners limited liability 08185369 14 n 01 holding_company 0 002 @ 08058098 n 0000 ~ 08185501 n 0000 | a company with controlling shares in other companies 08185501 14 n 01 bank_holding_company 0 002 @ 08185369 n 0000 ~ 08185643 n 0000 | a holding company owning or controlling one or more banks 08185643 14 n 01 multibank_holding_company 0 001 @ 08185501 n 0000 | a bank holding company owning several banks 08185758 14 n 04 utility 0 public_utility 0 public_utility_company 0 public-service_corporation 0 006 @ 08186047 n 0000 ~ 08186221 n 0000 ~ 08186393 n 0000 ~ 08186546 n 0000 ~ 08186655 n 0000 ~ 08186761 n 0000 | a company that performs a public service; subject to government regulation 08186047 14 n 01 service 5 003 @ 08058098 n 0000 + 02541251 v 0101 ~ 08185758 n 0000 | a company or agency that performs a public service; subject to government regulation 08186221 14 n 05 telephone_company 0 telephone_service 0 phone_company 0 phone_service 0 telco 0 001 @ 08185758 n 0000 | a public utility that provides telephone service 08186393 14 n 04 power_company 0 power_service 0 electric_company 0 light_company 0 001 @ 08185758 n 0000 | a public utility that provides electricity 08186546 14 n 02 water_company 0 waterworks 0 001 @ 08185758 n 0000 | a public utility that provides water 08186655 14 n 02 gas_company 0 gas_service 0 001 @ 08185758 n 0000 | a public utility that provides gas 08186761 14 n 02 bus_company 0 bus_service 0 002 @ 08185758 n 0000 @ 08004089 n 0000 | a public utility providing local transportation 08186898 14 n 01 livery_company 0 001 @ 08058098 n 0000 | one of the chartered companies of London originating with the craft guilds 08187033 14 n 02 company 2 troupe 0 009 @ 08008335 n 0000 ~ 08187370 n 0000 ~ 08187460 n 0000 ~ 08187707 n 0000 ~ 08187988 n 0000 ~ 08189211 n 0000 ~ 08189371 n 0000 ~ 08189581 n 0000 %m 08237863 n 0000 | organization of performers and associated personnel (especially theatrical); "the traveling company all stayed at the same hotel" 08187370 14 n 01 opera_company 0 001 @ 08187033 n 0000 | a company that produces operas 08187460 14 n 01 theater_company 0 002 @ 08187033 n 0000 ~ 08187569 n 0000 | a company that produces plays 08187569 14 n 02 stock_company 1 repertory_company 0 001 @ 08187460 n 0000 | a theatrical company that performs plays from a repertoire 08187707 14 n 01 ballet_company 0 003 @ 08187033 n 0000 %m 08189089 n 0000 %m 09834699 n 0000 | a company that produces ballets 08187837 14 n 01 chorus 0 004 @ 08246613 n 0000 + 02874282 a 0101 + 01730799 v 0102 ~ 08188638 n 0000 | a group of people assembled to sing together 08187988 14 n 02 chorus 2 Greek_chorus 0 005 @ 08187033 n 0000 ;c 00545501 n 0000 + 02874543 a 0101 + 01730799 v 0102 + 00986750 v 0101 | a company of actors who comment (by speaking or singing in unison) on the action in a classical Greek play 08188235 14 n 01 ensemble 2 006 @ 08246613 n 0000 ~ 08248521 n 0000 ~ 08249608 n 0000 ~ 08249752 n 0000 ~ 08250409 n 0000 ~ 08250635 n 0000 | a group of musicians playing or singing together; "a string ensemble" 08188449 14 n 02 chorus 1 chorus_line 0 005 @ 08430568 n 0000 + 02874282 a 0101 + 01730799 v 0102 ~ 08189089 n 0000 %m 09920901 n 0000 | a body of dancers or singers who perform together 08188638 14 n 01 choir 0 005 @ 08187837 n 0000 + 02874282 a 0101 + 09920771 n 0101 + 01730799 v 0101 %m 09920771 n 0000 | a chorus that sings as part of a religious ceremony 08188814 14 n 02 choir 1 consort 0 003 @ 07996689 n 0000 + 02874282 a 0101 + 01730799 v 0101 | a family of similar musical instrument playing together 08188967 14 n 02 husking_bee 0 cornhusking 0 001 @ 07975909 n 0000 | a social gathering for the purpose of husking corn 08189089 14 n 02 corps_de_ballet 0 ensemble 1 002 @ 08188449 n 0000 #m 08187707 n 0000 | the chorus of a ballet company 08189211 14 n 01 circus 0 001 @ 08187033 n 0000 | a travelling company of entertainers; including trained animals; "he ran away from home to join the circus" 08189371 14 n 01 minstrel_show 0 004 @ 08187033 n 0000 %m 10056719 n 0000 %m 10211036 n 0000 %m 10321474 n 0000 | a troupe of performers in blackface typically giving a comic program of negro songs and jokes 08189581 14 n 01 minstrelsy 0 001 @ 08187033 n 0000 | a troupe of minstrels 08189659 14 n 02 unit 0 social_unit 0 023 @ 08008335 n 0000 + 00368109 v 0101 ~ 08029784 n 0000 ~ 08077292 n 0000 ~ 08077711 n 0000 ~ 08078020 n 0000 ~ 08145701 n 0000 ~ 08146135 n 0000 ~ 08146593 n 0000 ~ 08170686 n 0000 ~ 08198398 n 0000 ~ 08208444 n 0000 ~ 08208560 n 0000 ~ 08214966 n 0000 ~ 08242799 n 0000 ~ 08272961 n 0000 ~ 08273167 n 0000 ~ 08274718 n 0000 ~ 08274826 n 0000 ~ 08359753 n 0000 ~ 08359949 n 0000 ~ 08408709 n 0000 ~ 08408900 n 0000 | an organization regarded as part of a larger social group; "the coach said the offensive unit did a good job"; "after the battle the soldier had trouble rejoining his unit" 08190292 14 n 01 command 0 005 @ 08198398 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 + 00751887 v 0101 ~ 08196622 n 0000 ~ 08196892 n 0000 | a military unit or region under the control of a single officer 08190482 14 n 01 enemy 0 002 @ 08198398 n 0000 %m 10055847 n 0000 | an opposing military force; "the enemy attacked at dawn" 08190609 14 n 01 task_force 0 002 @ 08198398 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a temporary military unit formed to accomplish a particular objective 08190754 14 n 01 army_unit 0 022 @ 08198398 n 0000 #m 08191230 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 08212527 n 0000 ~ 08213205 n 0000 ~ 08213671 n 0000 ~ 08213817 n 0000 ~ 08213978 n 0000 ~ 08214083 n 0000 ~ 08214272 n 0000 ~ 08214470 n 0000 ~ 08215248 n 0000 ~ 08215495 n 0000 ~ 08216795 n 0000 ~ 08218122 n 0000 ~ 08274354 n 0000 ~ 08274443 n 0000 ~ 08389297 n 0000 ~ 08389438 n 0000 ~ 08389710 n 0000 ~ 08390157 n 0000 %m 08397255 n 0000 | a military unit that is part of an army 08191230 14 n 03 army 0 regular_army 0 ground_forces 0 009 @ 08198137 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 08183802 n 0000 %m 08190754 n 0000 %m 08212527 n 0000 ~ 08394423 n 0000 ~ 08394535 n 0000 ~ 08394657 n 0000 ~ 08394811 n 0000 | a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state 08191532 14 n 01 naval_unit 0 005 @ 08198398 n 0000 #m 08191701 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 08219226 n 0000 ~ 08220228 n 0000 | a military unit that is part of a navy 08191701 14 n 02 navy 0 naval_forces 0 008 @ 08198137 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 + 02767701 a 0101 -c 00988177 n 0000 -c 02904505 n 0000 %m 08191532 n 0000 %m 08292756 n 0000 -c 08656590 n 0000 | an organization of military vessels belonging to a country and available for sea warfare 08191987 14 n 04 United_States_Navy 0 US_Navy 0 USN 0 Navy 1 010 @ 08337324 n 0000 #p 08131530 n 0000 %p 03812541 n 0000 %p 08192970 n 0000 %p 08193212 n 0000 %p 08193448 n 0000 %p 08193645 n 0000 %p 08193854 n 0000 %p 08194074 n 0000 %p 08194266 n 0000 | the navy of the United States of America; the agency that maintains and trains and equips combat-ready naval forces 08192361 14 n 01 coastguard 0 004 @ 08198137 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 08192557 n 0000 %m 09932788 n 0000 | a military service responsible for the safety of maritime traffic in coastal waters 08192557 14 n 03 United_States_Coast_Guard 0 U._S._Coast_Guard 0 US_Coast_Guard 0 003 @ 08192361 n 0000 @ 08337324 n 0000 #p 08143653 n 0000 | an agency of the Department of Transportation responsible for patrolling shores and facilitating nautical commerce 08192817 14 n 01 Marines 1 003 @ 08198137 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 08192970 n 0000 | members of a body of troops trained to serve on land or at sea 08192970 14 n 05 United_States_Marine_Corps 0 United_States_Marines 0 Marine_Corps 0 US_Marine_Corps 0 USMC 0 004 @ 08192817 n 0000 #p 08191987 n 0000 %p 08194546 n 0000 %m 10294139 n 0000 | an amphibious division of the United States Navy 08193212 14 n 02 Naval_Air_Warfare_Center_Weapons_Division 0 NAWCWPNS 0 002 @ 08337324 n 0000 #p 08191987 n 0000 | the principal agency of the United States Navy for research and development for air warfare and missile weapon systems 08193448 14 n 02 Naval_Special_Warfare 0 NSW 0 003 @ 08337324 n 0000 #p 08191987 n 0000 %m 10348526 n 0000 | the agency that provides units to conduct unconventional and counter-guerilla warfare 08193645 14 n 02 Naval_Surface_Warfare_Center 0 NSWC 0 002 @ 08337324 n 0000 #p 08191987 n 0000 | the agency that provides scientific and engineering and technical support for all aspects of surface warfare 08193854 14 n 02 Naval_Underwater_Warfare_Center 0 NUWC 0 002 @ 08337324 n 0000 #p 08191987 n 0000 | the agency that provides scientific and engineering and technical support for submarine and undersea warfare systems 08194074 14 n 02 United_States_Naval_Academy 0 US_Naval_Academy 0 002 @ 08279665 n 0000 #p 08191987 n 0000 | a school for training men and women to become officers in the United States Navy 08194266 14 n 02 Office_of_Naval_Intelligence 0 ONI 0 003 @ 08337324 n 0000 #p 08191987 n 0000 #m 08340153 n 0000 | the military intelligence agency that provides for the intelligence and counterintelligence and investigative and security requirements of the United States Navy 08194546 14 n 02 Marine_Corps_Intelligence_Activity 0 MCIA 0 003 @ 08337324 n 0000 #p 08192970 n 0000 #m 08340153 n 0000 | an agency of the United States Marine Corps that provides responsive and broad intelligence support for the worldwide Marine Corps organization 08194815 14 n 01 Air_Corps 0 001 @ 08196024 n 0000 | formerly the airborne division of the United States Army 08194927 14 n 02 United_States_Air_Force_Academy 0 US_Air_Force_Academy 0 002 @ 08279800 n 0000 #p 08196230 n 0000 | a school for training men and women to become officers in the United States Air Force 08195132 14 n 02 Royal_Air_Force 0 RAF 0 001 @ 08196024 n 0000 | the airforce of Great Britain 08195229 14 n 02 Luftwaffe 0 German_Luftwaffe 0 001 @ 08196024 n 0000 | the German airforce 08195323 14 n 01 League_of_Nations 0 001 @ 08294696 n 0000 | an international organization formed in 1920 to promote cooperation and peace among nations; although suggested by Woodrow Wilson, the United States never joined and it remained powerless; it was dissolved in 1946 after the United Nations was formed 08195636 14 n 01 Peace_Corps 0 001 @ 08008335 n 0000 | a civilian organization sponsored by the United States government; helps people in developing countries 08195797 14 n 01 air_unit 0 008 @ 08198398 n 0000 #m 08196024 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 08219330 n 0000 ~ 08219493 n 0000 ~ 08219628 n 0000 ~ 08219768 n 0000 ~ 08220440 n 0000 | a military unit that is part of the airforce 08196024 14 n 02 air_force 0 airforce 0 006 @ 08198137 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 08194815 n 0000 ~ 08195132 n 0000 ~ 08195229 n 0000 %m 08195797 n 0000 | the airborne branch of a country's armed forces 08196230 14 n 05 United_States_Air_Force 0 U._S._Air_Force 0 US_Air_Force 0 Air_Force 1 USAF 0 008 @ 08337324 n 0000 #p 08131530 n 0000 %p 02688895 n 0000 %p 08194927 n 0000 %p 08196622 n 0000 %p 08196892 n 0000 %p 08197149 n 0000 %p 08197386 n 0000 | the airforce of the United States of America; the agency that defends the United States through control and exploitation of air and space 08196622 14 n 02 Air_Combat_Command 0 ACC 0 002 @ 08190292 n 0000 #p 08196230 n 0000 | a command that is the primary provider of air combat weapon systems to the United States Air Force; operates fighter, bomber, reconnaissance, battle-management, and rescue aircraft 08196892 14 n 02 Air_Force_Space_Command 0 AFSPC 0 002 @ 08190292 n 0000 #p 08196230 n 0000 | a command of the United States Air Force that is responsible for defending the United States through its space and intercontinental ballistic missile operations 08197149 14 n 02 Air_National_Guard 0 ANG 0 002 @ 08391387 n 0000 #p 08196230 n 0000 | a civilian reserve component of the United States Air Force that provides prompt mobilization during war and assistance during national emergencies 08197386 14 n 03 Air_Force_Intelligence_Surveillance_and_Reconnaissance 0 Air_Force_ISR 0 AFISR 0 003 @ 08337324 n 0000 #p 08196230 n 0000 #m 08340153 n 0000 | an agency focused on ensuring that the United States military attains information superiority; operates worldwide ground sites and an array of airborne reconnaissance and surveillance platforms 08197742 14 n 02 armor 0 armour 0 003 @ 08198398 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 + 01087197 v 0101 | a military unit consisting of armored fighting vehicles 08197895 14 n 02 guerrilla_force 0 guerilla_force 0 004 @ 08208016 n 0000 ~i 08030185 n 0000 ~i 08030379 n 0000 %m 10150556 n 0000 | an irregular armed force that fights by sabotage and harassment; often rural and organized in large groups 08198137 14 n 03 military_service 0 armed_service 0 service 0 008 @ 08208016 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 08191230 n 0000 ~ 08191701 n 0000 ~ 08192361 n 0000 ~ 08192817 n 0000 ~ 08196024 n 0000 %m 08198398 n 0000 | a force that is a branch of the armed forces 08198398 14 n 04 military_unit 0 military_force 0 military_group 0 force 1 025 @ 08189659 n 0000 #m 08198137 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 07986381 n 0000 ~ 08190292 n 0000 ~ 08190482 n 0000 ~ 08190609 n 0000 ~ 08190754 n 0000 ~ 08191532 n 0000 ~ 08195797 n 0000 ~ 08197742 n 0000 ~ 08206663 n 0000 ~ 08215603 n 0000 ~ 08271801 n 0000 ~ 08272352 n 0000 ~ 08272460 n 0000 ~ 08345189 n 0000 ~ 08345366 n 0000 ~ 08345613 n 0000 ~ 08390511 n 0000 ~ 08404373 n 0000 ~ 08404549 n 0000 ~ 08404895 n 0000 ~ 08415661 n 0000 %m 10582746 n 0000 | a unit that is part of some military service; "he sent Caesar a force of six thousand men" 08199025 14 n 05 military 0 armed_forces 0 armed_services 0 military_machine 0 war_machine 0 378 @ 08208016 n 0000 + 01518577 a 0101 + 01098869 v 0101 + 01098869 v 0102 -c 00034924 a 0000 -c 00142407 a 0000 -c 00142917 a 0000 -c 00143589 a 0000 -c 00144728 a 0000 -c 01094398 a 0000 -c 01517317 a 0000 -c 01660267 a 0000 -c 01660444 a 0000 -c 01660712 a 0000 -c 01660857 a 0000 -c 01970777 a 0000 -c 00055793 n 0000 -c 00056688 n 0000 -c 00056912 n 0000 -c 00057162 n 0000 -c 00057306 n 0000 -c 00057748 n 0000 -c 00123430 n 0000 -c 00233795 n 0000 -c 00291004 n 0000 -c 00303297 n 0000 -c 00304851 n 0000 -c 00331531 n 0000 -c 00461402 n 0000 -c 00515791 n 0000 -c 00521970 n 0000 -c 00579201 n 0000 -c 00730708 n 0000 -c 00818170 n 0000 -c 00821295 n 0000 -c 00829918 n 0000 -c 00875671 n 0000 -c 00894359 n 0000 -c 00895135 n 0000 -c 00895501 n 0000 -c 00895680 n 0000 -c 00896348 n 0000 -c 00896526 n 0000 -c 00896688 n 0000 -c 00952963 n 0000 -c 00953559 n 0000 -c 00954086 n 0000 -c 00954311 n 0000 -c 00954751 n 0000 -c 00955060 n 0000 -c 00955565 n 0000 -c 00955806 n 0000 -c 00955987 n 0000 -c 00959992 n 0000 -c 00964343 n 0000 -c 00968155 n 0000 -c 00968479 n 0000 -c 00970645 n 0000 -c 00971309 n 0000 -c 00971463 n 0000 -c 00972621 n 0000 -c 00973077 n 0000 -c 00974444 n 0000 -c 00975781 n 0000 -c 00976698 n 0000 -c 00980904 n 0000 -c 00981180 n 0000 -c 00983982 n 0000 -c 01012125 n 0000 -c 01028381 n 0000 -c 01075117 n 0000 -c 01076863 n 0000 -c 01077190 n 0000 -c 01133106 n 0000 -c 01157850 n 0000 -c 01196316 n 0000 -c 01216515 n 0000 -c 01217306 n 0000 -c 02685585 n 0000 -c 02738031 n 0000 -c 02739889 n 0000 -c 02740300 n 0000 -c 02743207 n 0000 -c 02749479 n 0000 -c 02755529 n 0000 -c 02766044 n 0000 -c 02794779 n 0000 -c 02798290 n 0000 -c 02811719 n 0000 -c 02839200 n 0000 -c 02867715 n 0000 -c 02873623 n 0000 -c 02937336 n 0000 -c 02944826 n 0000 -c 03076104 n 0000 -c 03076411 n 0000 -c 03238407 n 0000 -c 03239259 n 0000 -c 03284120 n 0000 -c 03324928 n 0000 -c 03333349 n 0000 -c 03335030 n 0000 -c 03344784 n 0000 -c 03344935 n 0000 -c 03402188 n 0000 -c 03420559 n 0000 -c 03421768 n 0000 -c 03464757 n 0000 -c 03470222 n 0000 -c 03478589 n 0000 -c 03493664 n 0000 -c 03504420 n 0000 -c 03541393 n 0000 -c 03550153 n 0000 -c 03550420 n 0000 -c 03646809 n 0000 -c 03730153 n 0000 -c 03751065 n 0000 -c 03762982 n 0000 -c 03763133 n 0000 -c 03763403 n 0000 -c 03763727 n 0000 -c 03763968 n 0000 -c 03764276 n 0000 -c 03772417 n 0000 -c 03812119 n 0000 -c 03813704 n 0000 -c 03846234 n 0000 -c 03860741 n 0000 -c 03919096 n 0000 -c 03930087 n 0000 -c 03962525 n 0000 -c 04031884 n 0000 -c 04062644 n 0000 -c 04062807 n 0000 -c 04066476 n 0000 -c 04071393 n 0000 -c 04099649 n 0000 -c 04220344 n 0000 -c 04247011 n 0000 -c 04250224 n 0000 -c 04389033 n 0000 -c 04474187 n 0000 -c 04487724 n 0000 -c 04550676 n 0000 -c 04552348 n 0000 -c 04552696 n 0000 -c 04565963 n 0000 -c 04566561 n 0000 -c 05035264 n 0000 -c 05082790 n 0000 -c 05203649 n 0000 -c 05204004 n 0000 -c 05617467 n 0000 -c 06248043 n 0000 -c 06248968 n 0000 -c 06249177 n 0000 -c 06478988 n 0000 -c 06496624 n 0000 -c 06633041 n 0000 -c 06642899 n 0000 -c 06690226 n 0000 -c 06804483 n 0000 -c 06804728 n 0000 -c 06804847 n 0000 -c 06804988 n 0000 -c 06805128 n 0000 -c 06805497 n 0000 -c 06884670 n 0000 -c 07168623 n 0000 -c 07169353 n 0000 -c 07217782 n 0000 -c 07225696 n 0000 -c 07225857 n 0000 -c 07226151 n 0000 -c 07226330 n 0000 -c 07269552 n 0000 -c 07269758 n 0000 -c 07339653 n 0000 -c 07339808 n 0000 -c 07339941 n 0000 -c 07340094 n 0000 -c 07340249 n 0000 -c 07340725 n 0000 -c 07361863 n 0000 -c 07453063 n 0000 -c 07986381 n 0000 -c 08128159 n 0000 -c 08190292 n 0000 -c 08190609 n 0000 -c 08190754 n 0000 -c 08191230 n 0000 -c 08191532 n 0000 -c 08191701 n 0000 -c 08192361 n 0000 -c 08192817 n 0000 -c 08195797 n 0000 -c 08196024 n 0000 -c 08197742 n 0000 -c 08198137 n 0000 -c 08198398 n 0000 ~ 08206460 n 0000 -c 08206460 n 0000 -c 08207095 n 0000 -c 08211290 n 0000 -c 08211475 n 0000 -c 08214272 n 0000 -c 08214470 n 0000 -c 08216647 n 0000 -c 08219493 n 0000 %m 08242100 n 0000 -c 08272352 n 0000 -c 08272460 n 0000 -c 08279524 n 0000 -c 08279665 n 0000 -c 08279800 n 0000 -c 08331357 n 0000 -c 08331525 n 0000 -c 08334087 n 0000 -c 08334693 n 0000 -c 08340989 n 0000 -c 08389297 n 0000 -c 08389438 n 0000 -c 08389572 n 0000 -c 08389710 n 0000 -c 08389900 n 0000 -c 08390012 n 0000 -c 08390157 n 0000 -c 08390374 n 0000 -c 08390511 n 0000 -c 08390731 n 0000 -c 08391021 n 0000 -c 08391206 n 0000 -c 08391387 n 0000 -c 08394423 n 0000 -c 08394922 n 0000 -c 08395298 n 0000 -c 08395465 n 0000 -c 08395682 n 0000 -c 08396990 n 0000 -c 08397255 n 0000 -c 08397489 n 0000 -c 08397675 n 0000 -c 08397856 n 0000 -c 08398036 n 0000 -c 08398179 n 0000 -c 08404373 n 0000 -c 08404549 n 0000 -c 08404735 n 0000 -c 08404895 n 0000 -c 08405124 n 0000 -c 08405267 n 0000 -c 08415661 n 0000 -c 08424769 n 0000 -c 08426816 n 0000 -c 08426993 n 0000 -c 08427163 n 0000 -c 08427282 n 0000 -c 08427453 n 0000 -c 08429052 n 0000 -c 08432820 n 0000 -c 08433727 n 0000 -c 08454818 n 0000 -c 08455271 n 0000 -c 08479615 n 0000 -c 08481832 n 0000 -c 08482113 n 0000 -c 08482271 n 0000 -c 08482700 n 0000 -c 08507255 n 0000 -c 08551628 n 0000 -c 08594286 n 0000 -c 08594714 n 0000 -c 08594886 n 0000 -c 08595054 n 0000 -c 08622586 n 0000 -c 08632258 n 0000 -c 08648658 n 0000 -c 08688590 n 0000 -c 08688779 n 0000 -c 08690194 n 0000 -c 09123809 n 0000 -c 09616722 n 0000 -c 09770179 n 0000 -c 09780395 n 0000 -c 09809279 n 0000 -c 09809538 n 0000 -c 09809749 n 0000 -c 09837459 n 0000 -c 09873242 n 0000 -c 09886540 n 0000 -c 09892831 n 0000 -c 09893191 n 0000 -c 09899782 n 0000 -c 09917214 n 0000 -c 09917345 n 0000 -c 09937250 n 0000 -c 09938272 n 0000 -c 09939827 n 0000 -c 09941571 n 0000 -c 09941964 n 0000 -c 09942275 n 0000 -c 09942970 n 0000 -c 09943239 n 0000 -c 09943541 n 0000 -c 09945021 n 0000 -c 10000294 n 0000 -c 10006842 n 0000 -c 10008123 n 0000 -c 10028765 n 0000 -c 10034020 n 0000 -c 10055847 n 0000 -c 10069869 n 0000 -c 10086821 n 0000 -c 10087080 n 0000 -c 10087434 n 0000 -c 10094584 n 0000 -c 10095061 n 0000 -c 10123844 n 0000 -c 10125786 n 0000 -c 10208950 n 0000 -c 10225787 n 0000 -c 10225931 n 0000 -c 10226060 n 0000 -c 10259348 n 0000 -c 10259527 n 0000 -c 10259780 n 0000 -c 10259997 n 0000 -c 10260166 n 0000 -c 10260473 n 0000 -c 10283170 n 0000 -c 10283663 n 0000 -c 10294139 n 0000 -c 10294421 n 0000 -c 10296176 n 0000 %m 10305635 n 0000 -c 10314703 n 0000 -c 10316164 n 0000 -c 10316527 n 0000 -c 10316862 n 0000 -c 10317007 n 0000 -c 10317500 n 0000 -c 10347298 n 0000 -c 10347446 n 0000 -c 10347593 n 0000 -c 10348526 n 0000 -c 10360747 n 0000 -c 10369955 n 0000 -c 10410246 n 0000 -c 10486561 n 0000 -c 10523341 n 0000 -c 10551576 n 0000 -c 10551751 n 0000 -c 10574154 n 0000 -c 10582746 n 0000 -c 10608385 n 0000 -c 10641301 n 0000 -c 10641755 n 0000 -c 10644839 n 0000 -c 10663858 n 0000 -c 10667709 n 0000 -c 10702307 n 0000 -c 10759331 n 0000 -c 10768391 n 0000 -c 10772580 n 0000 -c 13266515 n 0000 -c 13367593 n 0000 -c 14031108 n 0000 -c 14431471 n 0000 -c 14431637 n 0000 -c 14496977 n 0000 -c 15139552 n 0000 -c 15139691 n 0000 -c 15173353 n 0000 -c 01176079 v 0000 -c 02030764 v 0000 -c 02031622 v 0000 -c 02653159 v 0000 | the military forces of a nation; "their military is the largest in the region"; "the military machine is the same one we faced in 1991 but now it is weaker" 08206460 14 n 02 military_reserve 0 reserve 0 004 @ 08199025 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 + 10523341 n 0201 %m 10523341 n 0000 | armed forces that are not on active duty but can be called in an emergency 08206663 14 n 07 mujahidin 0 mujahedin 0 mujahedeen 0 mujahadeen 0 mujahadin 0 mujahideen 0 mujahadein 0 004 @ 08198398 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ~ 08207001 n 0000 %m 10337789 n 0000 | a military force of Muslim guerilla warriors engaged in a jihad; "some call the mujahidin international warriors but others just call them terrorists" 08207001 14 n 01 Mujahedeen_Khalq 0 001 @ 08206663 n 0000 | Iranian guerillas based in Iraq 08207095 14 n 01 Pentagon 0 002 @ 08456727 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | the United States military establishment 08207209 14 n 05 paramilitary 0 paramilitary_force 0 paramilitary_unit 0 paramilitary_organization 0 paramilitary_organisation 0 004 @ 08208016 n 0000 + 02764378 a 0101 ~ 08207540 n 0000 ~ 08207672 n 0000 | a group of civilians organized in a military fashion (especially to operate in place of or to assist regular army troops) 08207540 14 n 01 fedayeen 0 002 @ 08207209 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | (plural) Arab guerrillas who operate mainly against Israel 08207672 14 n 02 Fedayeen_Saddam 0 Saddam's_Martyrs 0 001 @ 08207209 n 0000 | a feared paramilitary unit formed in 1995 by young soldiers to serve Saddam Hussein against domestic opponents 08207863 14 n 01 force 2 001 @ 07950920 n 0000 | a group of people having the power of effective action; "he joined forces with a band of adventurers" 08208016 14 n 02 force 0 personnel 0 015 @ 08008335 n 0000 ~ 08197895 n 0000 ~ 08198137 n 0000 ~ 08199025 n 0000 ~ 08207209 n 0000 ~ 08209687 n 0000 ~ 08210982 n 0000 ~ 08211290 n 0000 ~ 08212347 n 0000 ~ 08329113 n 0000 ~ 08397255 n 0000 ~ 08398179 n 0000 ~ 08439955 n 0000 ~ 08440382 n 0000 ~ 08440499 n 0000 | group of people willing to obey orders; "a public force is necessary to give security to the rights of citizens" 08208444 14 n 01 task_force 1 001 @ 08189659 n 0000 | a semipermanent unit created to carry out a continuing task 08208560 14 n 02 team 0 squad 0 024 @ 08189659 n 0000 + 01089285 v 0101 ~ 08077035 n 0000 ~ 08077177 n 0000 ~ 08078644 n 0000 ~ 08078819 n 0000 ~ 08078976 n 0000 ~ 08079319 n 0000 ~ 08079852 n 0000 ~ 08080025 n 0000 ~ 08080386 n 0000 ~ 08080510 n 0000 ~ 08080652 n 0000 ~ 08080762 n 0000 ~ 08080947 n 0000 ~ 08081142 n 0000 ~ 08081244 n 0000 ~ 08081403 n 0000 ~ 08209076 n 0000 %p 08209519 n 0000 ~ 08214832 n 0000 ~ 08232160 n 0000 ~ 08273736 n 0000 %m 10662162 n 0000 | a cooperative unit (especially in sports) 08209076 14 n 01 hit_squad 0 003 @ 08208560 n 0000 ~ 08209187 n 0000 ~ 08209386 n 0000 | a team of assassins 08209187 14 n 01 death_squad 0 001 @ 08209076 n 0000 | a clandestine military or paramilitary team who murder political dissidents or petty criminals (usually with the government's tacit approval) 08209386 14 n 01 Sparrow_Unit 0 002 @ 08209076 n 0000 #p 08036293 n 0000 | a hit squad of the New People's Army in the Philippines 08209519 14 n 01 bench 2 004 @ 08001083 n 0000 #p 08208560 n 0000 + 02482889 v 0101 %m 10671042 n 0000 | the reserve players on a team; "our team has a strong bench" 08209687 14 n 04 police 0 police_force 0 constabulary 0 law 1 012 @ 08208016 n 0000 @ 08348815 n 0000 + 02454939 v 0102 ~ 08210042 n 0000 ~ 08210254 n 0000 ~ 08210411 n 0000 ~ 08210670 n 0000 ~ 08210835 n 0000 ~ 08211584 n 0000 ~ 08211924 n 0000 ~ 08405490 n 0000 %m 10448983 n 0000 | the force of policemen and officers; "the law came looking for him" 08210042 14 n 02 Europol 0 European_Law_Enforcement_Organisation 0 001 @ 08209687 n 0000 | police organization for the European Union; aims to improve effectiveness and cooperation among European police forces 08210254 14 n 02 gendarmerie 0 gendarmery 0 002 @ 08209687 n 0000 %m 10123122 n 0000 | French police force; a group of gendarmes or gendarmes collectively 08210411 14 n 02 Mutawa'een 0 Mutawa 0 002 @ 08209687 n 0000 ;r 08993288 n 0000 | religious police in Saudi Arabia whose duty is to ensure strict adherence to established codes of conduct; offenders may be detained indefinitely; foreigners are not excluded 08210670 14 n 03 Royal_Canadian_Mounted_Police 0 RCMP 0 Mounties 0 003 @ 08209687 n 0000 @ 08344551 n 0000 %m 10540114 n 0000 | the federal police force of Canada 08210835 14 n 02 Scotland_Yard 0 New_Scotland_Yard 0 001 @ 08209687 n 0000 | the detective department of the metropolitan police force of London 08210982 14 n 02 security_force 0 private_security_force 0 002 @ 08208016 n 0000 %m 10770059 n 0000 | a privately employed group hired to protect the security of a business or industry 08211169 14 n 01 vice_squad 0 001 @ 08080947 n 0000 | a police group to enforce laws against gambling and prostitution 08211290 14 n 02 military_police 0 MP 0 004 @ 08208016 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 08211475 n 0000 %m 10317500 n 0000 | a military corps that enforces discipline and guards prisoners 08211475 14 n 01 shore_patrol 0 002 @ 08211290 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | the military police of the navy 08211584 14 n 01 secret_police 0 002 @ 08209687 n 0000 ~ 08211760 n 0000 | a police force that operates in secrecy (usually against persons suspected of treason or sedition) 08211760 14 n 01 Gestapo 0 003 @ 08211584 n 0000 #p 08211924 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 | the secret state police in Nazi Germany; known for its terrorist methods 08211924 14 n 02 Schutzstaffel 0 SS 0 002 @ 08209687 n 0000 %p 08211760 n 0000 | special police force in Nazi Germany founded as a personal bodyguard for Adolf Hitler in 1925; the SS administered the concentration camps 08212146 14 n 03 SA 0 Sturmabteilung 0 Storm_Troops 0 002 @ 08390511 n 0000 %m 09877443 n 0000 | Nazi militia created by Hitler in 1921 that helped him to power but was eclipsed by the SS after 1943 08212347 14 n 05 work_force 0 workforce 0 manpower 0 hands 0 men 0 004 @ 08208016 n 0000 ~ 08218212 n 0000 %p 08218393 n 0000 %m 08242799 n 0000 | the force of workers available 08212527 14 n 02 corps 0 army_corps 0 005 @ 08190754 n 0000 #m 08191230 n 0000 ~ 08212740 n 0000 ~ 08212920 n 0000 %m 08213205 n 0000 | an army unit usually consisting of two or more divisions and their support 08212740 14 n 02 Women's_Army_Corps 0 WAC 0 001 @ 08212527 n 0000 | an army corps that was organized in World War II but is no longer a separate branch of the United States Army 08212920 14 n 02 Reserve_Officers_Training_Corps 0 ROTC 0 001 @ 08212527 n 0000 | a training program to prepare college students to be commissioned officers 08213079 14 n 01 corps 1 002 @ 07965085 n 0000 ~ 08357647 n 0000 | a body of people associated together; "diplomatic corps" 08213205 14 n 01 division 0 005 @ 08190754 n 0000 #m 08212527 n 0000 + 03061626 a 0101 ~ 08213424 n 0000 %m 08213671 n 0000 | an army unit large enough to sustain combat; "two infantry divisions were held in reserve" 08213424 14 n 03 Special_Forces 0 U._S._Army_Special_Forces 0 United_States_Army_Special_Forces 0 003 @ 08213205 n 0000 #p 08394922 n 0000 %m 10146416 n 0000 | a division of the United States Army that is specially trained for guerilla fighting 08213671 14 n 01 battle_group 0 003 @ 08190754 n 0000 #m 08213205 n 0000 %m 08214272 n 0000 | an army unit usually consisting of five companies 08213817 14 n 01 regiment 0 005 @ 08190754 n 0000 + 03109663 a 0101 + 02392961 v 0101 + 02448886 v 0101 %m 08214083 n 0000 | army unit smaller than a division 08213978 14 n 01 brigade 0 002 @ 08190754 n 0000 + 01090216 v 0101 | army unit smaller than a division 08214083 14 n 01 battalion 0 004 @ 08190754 n 0000 #m 08213817 n 0000 %m 08214272 n 0000 ~ 08395298 n 0000 | an army unit usually consisting of a headquarters and three or more companies 08214272 14 n 01 company 3 006 @ 08190754 n 0000 #m 08214083 n 0000 #m 08213671 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 %m 08214470 n 0000 ~ 08285719 n 0000 | small military unit; usually two or three platoons 08214470 14 n 01 platoon 0 003 @ 08190754 n 0000 #m 08214272 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a military unit that is a subdivision of a company; usually has a headquarters and two or more squads; usually commanded by a lieutenant 08214698 14 n 01 platoon 1 002 @ 08080947 n 0000 %p 08214832 n 0000 | a team of policemen working under the military platoon system 08214832 14 n 01 section 2 002 @ 08208560 n 0000 #p 08214698 n 0000 | a small team of policemen working as part of a police platoon 08214966 14 n 01 den 0 001 @ 08189659 n 0000 | a unit of 8 to 10 cub scouts 08215044 14 n 01 platoon 2 001 @ 07950920 n 0000 | a group of persons who are engaged in a common activity; "platoons of tourists poured out of the busses"; "the defensive platoon of the football team" 08215248 14 n 01 detachment 0 009 @ 08190754 n 0000 + 02031622 v 0101 ~ 08215801 n 0000 ~ 08216176 n 0000 ~ 08216295 n 0000 ~ 08216408 n 0000 ~ 08216535 n 0000 ~ 08216647 n 0000 %m 10095061 n 0000 | a small unit of troops of special composition 08215495 14 n 02 vanguard 0 van 0 001 @ 08190754 n 0000 | the leading units moving at the head of an army 08215603 14 n 01 guard 0 006 @ 08198398 n 0000 + 01129337 v 0101 ~ 08215801 n 0000 ~ 08391021 n 0000 ~ 08391206 n 0000 %m 09863031 n 0000 | a military unit serving to protect some place or person 08215801 14 n 01 bodyguard 0 005 @ 08215248 n 0000 @ 08215603 n 0000 #p 08429167 n 0000 + 02026868 v 0101 ~ 08429346 n 0000 | a group of men who escort and protect some important person 08215989 14 n 01 yeomanry 2 002 @ 08391021 n 0000 #p 08391953 n 0000 | a British volunteer cavalry force organized in 1761 for home defense later incorporated into the Territorial Army 08216176 14 n 01 patrol 0 002 @ 08215248 n 0000 + 02454939 v 0101 | a detachment used for security or reconnaissance 08216295 14 n 01 picket 0 001 @ 08215248 n 0000 | a detachment of troops guarding an army from surprise attack 08216408 14 n 01 press_gang 0 001 @ 08215248 n 0000 | a detachment empowered to force civilians to serve in the army or navy 08216535 14 n 01 provost_guard 0 001 @ 08215248 n 0000 | a detachment under the command of a provost marshall 08216647 14 n 01 rearguard 0 002 @ 08215248 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a detachment assigned to protect the rear of a (retreating) military body 08216795 14 n 01 section 0 001 @ 08190754 n 0000 | a small army unit usually having a special function 08216900 14 n 01 section 1 007 @ 08246613 n 0000 #p 08248157 n 0000 #p 08249038 n 0000 ~ 08217135 n 0000 ~ 08217302 n 0000 ~ 08217557 n 0000 ~ 08217865 n 0000 | a division of an orchestra containing all instruments of the same class 08217135 14 n 02 brass_section 0 brass 1 003 @ 08216900 n 0000 + 02670411 a 0201 ~ 08217738 n 0000 | the section of a band or orchestra that plays brass instruments 08217302 14 n 02 string_section 0 strings 0 002 @ 08216900 n 0000 ~ 08217450 n 0000 | the section of an orchestra that plays stringed instruments 08217450 14 n 01 violin_section 0 001 @ 08217302 n 0000 | the section of an orchestra that plays violins 08217557 14 n 03 percussion_section 0 percussion 0 rhythm_section 0 002 @ 08216900 n 0000 + 10415037 n 0201 | the section of a band or orchestra that plays percussion instruments 08217738 14 n 01 trumpet_section 0 001 @ 08217135 n 0000 | the section of a band or orchestra that plays trumpets or cornets 08217865 14 n 01 reed_section 0 002 @ 08216900 n 0000 ~ 08218004 n 0000 | the section of a band or orchestra that plays reed instruments 08218004 14 n 01 clarinet_section 0 001 @ 08217865 n 0000 | the section of a band or orchestra that plays clarinets 08218122 14 n 01 squad 1 002 @ 08190754 n 0000 ~ 08424769 n 0000 | a smallest army unit 08218212 14 n 02 complement 0 full_complement 0 003 @ 08212347 n 0000 + 00049016 a 0101 ~ 08219059 n 0000 | number needed to make up a whole force; "a full complement of workers" 08218393 14 n 01 shift 0 006 @ 08242799 n 0000 #p 08212347 n 0000 ~ 08218592 n 0000 ~ 08218713 n 0000 ~ 08218832 n 0000 ~ 08218965 n 0000 | a crew of workers who work for a specific period of time 08218592 14 n 02 day_shift 0 day_watch 0 001 @ 08218393 n 0000 | workers who work during the day (as 8 a.m. to 4 p.m.) 08218713 14 n 01 evening_shift 0 001 @ 08218393 n 0000 | workers who work during the evening (as 4 p.m. to midnight) 08218832 14 n 02 night_shift 0 graveyard_shift 0 001 @ 08218393 n 0000 | workers who work during the night (as midnight to 8 a.m.) 08218965 14 n 01 relay 0 001 @ 08218393 n 0000 | a crew of workers who relieve another crew 08219059 14 n 02 ship's_company 0 company 4 002 @ 08218212 n 0000 %m 08273167 n 0000 | crew of a ship including the officers; the whole force or personnel of a ship 08219226 14 n 02 division 1 naval_division 0 001 @ 08191532 n 0000 | a group of ships of similar type 08219330 14 n 02 division 2 air_division 0 002 @ 08195797 n 0000 %p 08219493 n 0000 | a unit of the United States Air Force usually comprising two or more wings 08219493 14 n 01 wing 0 004 @ 08195797 n 0000 #p 08219330 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 %m 08219768 n 0000 | a unit of military aircraft 08219628 14 n 01 air_group 0 001 @ 08195797 n 0000 | a unit of the United States Air Force larger than a squadron and smaller than a wing 08219768 14 n 01 squadron 0 003 @ 08195797 n 0000 #m 08219493 n 0000 ~ 08219923 n 0000 | an air force unit larger than a flight and smaller than a group 08219923 14 n 01 escadrille 0 002 @ 08219768 n 0000 ;r 08929922 n 0000 | an air force squadron typically containing six airplanes (as in France during World War I) 08220089 14 n 01 squadron 1 001 @ 08389710 n 0000 | a cavalry unit consisting of two or more troops and headquarters and supporting arms 08220228 14 n 01 squadron 2 002 @ 08191532 n 0000 ~ 08220367 n 0000 | a naval unit that is detached from the fleet for a particular task 08220367 14 n 01 escadrille 2 001 @ 08220228 n 0000 | a small squadron 08220440 14 n 01 flight 0 001 @ 08195797 n 0000 | an air force unit smaller than a squadron 08220534 14 n 01 flight 1 001 @ 08426461 n 0000 | a formation of aircraft in flight 08220620 14 n 01 flight 2 002 @ 07990956 n 0000 + 01940868 v 0101 | a flock of flying birds 08220714 14 n 01 division 3 005 @ 08077292 n 0000 #m 08050678 n 0000 #m 08061042 n 0000 ~ 08114861 n 0000 ~ 08401248 n 0000 | an administrative unit in government or business 08220891 14 n 01 division 4 020 @ 08102555 n 0000 ;c 06066555 n 0000 ~ 01387208 n 0000 ~ 11531457 n 0000 ~ 11534434 n 0000 ~ 11536778 n 0000 ~ 11544769 n 0000 ~ 11551211 n 0000 ~ 11551659 n 0000 ~ 11551898 n 0000 ~ 11664677 n 0000 ~ 12972414 n 0000 ~ 12975207 n 0000 ~ 12976985 n 0000 ~ 12986447 n 0000 ~ 12994979 n 0000 ~ 12995724 n 0000 ~ 12996225 n 0000 ~ 13023292 n 0000 ~ 13221243 n 0000 | (botany) taxonomic unit of plants corresponding to a phylum 08221348 14 n 01 division 5 016 @ 07941170 n 0000 ;c 06037666 n 0000 ~ 01347431 n 0000 ~ 01354869 n 0000 ~ 01357707 n 0000 ~ 01357967 n 0000 ~ 01399529 n 0000 ~ 01399772 n 0000 ~ 01402381 n 0000 ~ 01406092 n 0000 ~ 01407065 n 0000 ~ 01413551 n 0000 ~ 01720496 n 0000 ~ 01721010 n 0000 ~ 02511824 n 0000 ~ 08221747 n 0000 | (biology) a group of organisms forming a subdivision of a larger category 08221747 14 n 01 form_division 0 001 @ 08221348 n 0000 | an artificial taxonomic category for organisms of which the true relationships are obscure 08221897 14 n 01 audience 0 007 @ 07975026 n 0000 ~ 08222203 n 0000 ~ 08222871 n 0000 ~ 08222966 n 0000 %m 10165448 n 0000 %m 10336411 n 0000 %m 10440717 n 0000 | a gathering of spectators or listeners at a (usually public) performance; "the audience applauded"; "someone in the audience began to cough" 08222203 14 n 01 gallery 0 001 @ 08221897 n 0000 | spectators at a golf or tennis match 08222293 14 n 01 audience 1 004 @ 08180190 n 0000 #m 08179689 n 0000 ~ 08222571 n 0000 ~ 08222750 n 0000 | the part of the general public interested in a source of information or entertainment; "every artist needs an audience"; "the broadcast reached an audience of millions" 08222571 14 n 01 readership 0 003 @ 08222293 n 0000 + 10508862 n 0101 + 10508710 n 0101 | the audience reached by written communications (books or magazines or newspapers etc.) 08222750 14 n 03 viewing_audience 0 TV_audience 0 viewers 0 001 @ 08222293 n 0000 | the audience reached by television 08222871 14 n 01 grandstand 0 001 @ 08221897 n 0000 | the audience at a stadium or racetrack 08222966 14 n 01 house 3 002 @ 08221897 n 0000 %p 08223137 n 0000 | the audience gathered together in a theatre or cinema; "the house applauded"; "he counted the house" 08223137 14 n 01 claque 0 002 @ 08223263 n 0000 #p 08222966 n 0000 | a group of followers hired to applaud at a performance 08223263 14 n 02 following 0 followers 0 007 @ 08180190 n 0000 + 02600255 v 0101 + 02346895 v 0102 ~ 08223137 n 0000 ~ 08223475 n 0000 ~ 08223581 n 0000 %m 10077593 n 0000 | a group of followers or enthusiasts 08223475 14 n 01 faithful 1 002 @ 08223263 n 0000 + 00958880 a 0101 | any loyal and steadfast following 08223581 14 n 01 fandom 0 002 @ 08223263 n 0000 + 10639925 n 0102 | the fans of a sport or famous person 08223688 14 n 01 parish 0 003 @ 08223802 n 0000 + 02871695 a 0101 %m 10400108 n 0000 | a local church community 08223802 14 n 01 community 0 018 @ 07975026 n 0000 ~ 08223688 n 0000 ~ 08224413 n 0000 ~ 08224580 n 0000 ~ 08224684 n 0000 ~ 08224985 n 0000 ~ 08225090 n 0000 ~ 08226699 n 0000 ~ 08226978 n 0000 ~ 08250889 n 0000 ~i 08488081 n 0000 ~i 08488250 n 0000 ~ 08488411 n 0000 ~ 08488675 n 0000 ~i 08488833 n 0000 ~i 08489121 n 0000 ~i 08489285 n 0000 ~i 08489392 n 0000 | a group of people living in a particular local area; "the team is drawn from all parts of the community" 08224274 14 n 01 community 4 001 @ 08294696 n 0000 | a group of nations having common interests; "they hoped to join the NATO community" 08224413 14 n 01 convent 0 003 @ 08223802 n 0000 #p 08149781 n 0000 + 02578894 a 0103 | a community of people in a religious order (especially nuns) living together 08224580 14 n 01 house 4 001 @ 08223802 n 0000 | the members of a religious community living together 08224684 14 n 05 Ummah 0 Umma 0 Muslim_Ummah 0 Islamic_Ummah 0 Islam_Nation 0 003 @ 08223802 n 0000 ;c 06234825 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | the Muslim community or people, considered to extend from Mauritania to Pakistan; "moderate Muslims urge the Ummah to reject the terrorism of radical Muslims" 08224985 14 n 01 speech_community 0 001 @ 08223802 n 0000 | people sharing a given language or dialect 08225090 14 n 02 neighborhood 0 neighbourhood 0 005 @ 08223802 n 0000 + 10352299 n 0202 + 10352299 n 0101 ~ 08225334 n 0000 ~ 08225426 n 0000 | people living near one another; "it is a friendly neighborhood"; "my neighborhood voted for Bush" 08225334 14 n 01 hood 0 002 @ 08225090 n 0000 ;u 07157273 n 0000 | (slang) a neighborhood 08225426 14 n 01 street 0 001 @ 08225090 n 0000 | people living or working on the same street; "the whole street protested the absence of street lights" 08225581 14 n 01 municipality 0 003 @ 07975026 n 0000 ~ 08226335 n 0000 ~ 08226514 n 0000 | people living in a town or city having local self-government 08225736 14 n 01 municipal_government 0 002 @ 08052874 n 0000 ~ 08225853 n 0000 | the government of a municipality 08225853 14 n 01 commission_plan 0 001 @ 08225736 n 0000 | a municipal government that combines legislative and executive authority in the members of a commission 08226018 14 n 01 state_government 0 001 @ 08050678 n 0000 | the government of a state in the United States 08226127 14 n 02 totalitarian_state 0 totalitation_regime 0 001 @ 08050678 n 0000 | a government that subordinates the individual to the state and strictly controls all aspects of life by coercive measures 08226335 14 n 02 city 0 metropolis 0 002 @ 08225581 n 0000 + 00499642 v 0101 | people living in a large densely populated municipality; "the city voted for Republicans in 1994" 08226514 14 n 03 town 0 townspeople 0 townsfolk 0 002 @ 08225581 n 0000 ~ 08540016 n 0000 | the people living in a municipality smaller than a city; "the whole town cheered the team" 08226699 14 n 03 village 0 small_town 0 settlement 1 002 @ 08223802 n 0000 ~ 08226838 n 0000 | a community of people smaller than a town 08226838 14 n 01 moshav 0 002 @ 08226699 n 0000 ;r 08792548 n 0000 | a cooperative Israeli village or settlement comprised of small farms 08226978 14 n 02 hamlet 0 crossroads 0 001 @ 08223802 n 0000 | a community of people smaller than a village 08227088 14 n 01 cooperative 0 001 @ 08049401 n 0000 | an association formed and operated for the benefit of those using it 08227214 14 n 07 club 0 social_club 0 society 1 guild 0 gild 0 lodge 0 order 2 024 @ 08049401 n 0000 + 02386012 v 0704 + 01858740 a 0103 + 02592250 v 0101 + 02592111 v 0101 ~ 08228405 n 0000 ~ 08228538 n 0000 ~ 08228665 n 0000 ~ 08229275 n 0000 ~ 08229362 n 0000 ~ 08229467 n 0000 ~ 08229605 n 0000 ~ 08229694 n 0000 ~ 08229779 n 0000 ~ 08229887 n 0000 ~ 08230009 n 0000 ~ 08230110 n 0000 ~ 08230219 n 0000 ~ 08230294 n 0000 ~ 08230477 n 0000 ~ 08230679 n 0000 ~ 08230785 n 0000 ~ 08235828 n 0000 %m 10308394 n 0000 | a formal association of people with similar interests; "he joined a golf club"; "they formed a small lunch society"; "men from the fraternal order will staff the soup kitchen today" 08227916 14 n 02 family 5 fellowship 0 003 @ 08049401 n 0000 + 09935990 n 0203 ~ 08228229 n 0000 | an association of people who share common beliefs or activities; "the message was addressed not just to employees but to every member of the company family"; "the church welcomed new members into its fellowship" 08228229 14 n 01 koinonia 0 001 @ 08227916 n 0000 | Christian fellowship or communion with God or with fellow Christians; said in particular of the early Christian community 08228405 14 n 02 athenaeum 0 atheneum 0 001 @ 08227214 n 0000 | a literary or scientific association for the promotion of learning 08228538 14 n 01 bookclub 0 001 @ 08227214 n 0000 | a club that people join in order to buy selected books at reduced prices 08228665 14 n 01 chapter 0 003 @ 08227214 n 0000 #m 08229467 n 0000 #m 08049401 n 0000 | a local branch of some fraternity or association; "he joined the Atlanta chapter" 08228838 14 n 01 chapter 1 001 @ 08163792 n 0000 | an ecclesiastical assembly of the monks in a monastery or even of the canons of a church 08228980 14 n 01 American_Legion 0 003 @ 08049401 n 0000 %m 10253887 n 0000 %m 10749353 n 0000 | the largest organization of United States war veterans 08229134 14 n 02 Veterans_of_Foreign_Wars 0 VFW 0 002 @ 08049401 n 0000 %m 10749353 n 0000 | an organization of United States war veterans 08229275 14 n 01 chess_club 0 001 @ 08227214 n 0000 | a club of people to play chess 08229362 14 n 01 country_club 0 001 @ 08227214 n 0000 | a suburban club for recreation and socializing 08229467 14 n 02 fraternity 1 frat 0 003 @ 08227214 n 0000 + 02731699 a 0101 %m 08228665 n 0000 | a social club for male undergraduates 08229605 14 n 01 glee_club 0 001 @ 08227214 n 0000 | a club organized to sing together 08229694 14 n 01 golf_club 0 001 @ 08227214 n 0000 | a club of people to play golf 08229779 14 n 02 hunt 0 hunt_club 0 001 @ 08227214 n 0000 | an association of huntsmen who hunt for sport 08229887 14 n 01 investors_club 0 001 @ 08227214 n 0000 | a club of small investors who buy and sell securities jointly 08230009 14 n 01 jockey_club 0 001 @ 08227214 n 0000 | a club to promote and regulate horse racing 08230110 14 n 01 racket_club 0 002 @ 08227214 n 0000 ~ 08230590 n 0000 | club for players of racket sports 08230219 14 n 01 rowing_club 0 001 @ 08227214 n 0000 | a club for rowers 08230294 14 n 01 slate_club 0 002 @ 08227214 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a group of people who save money in a common fund for a specific purpose (usually distributed at Christmas) 08230477 14 n 01 sorority 0 002 @ 08227214 n 0000 %m 10602258 n 0000 | a social club for female undergraduates 08230590 14 n 01 tennis_club 0 001 @ 08230110 n 0000 | a club of people to play tennis 08230679 14 n 01 turnverein 0 002 @ 08227214 n 0000 %m 10733574 n 0000 | a club of tumblers or gymnasts 08230785 14 n 02 yacht_club 0 boat_club 0 001 @ 08227214 n 0000 | club that promotes and supports yachting and boating 08230906 14 n 01 yakuza 0 002 @ 08245172 n 0000 ;r 08921850 n 0000 | organized crime in Japan; an alliance of criminal organizations and illegal enterprises 08231065 14 n 01 yoke 0 001 @ 07976936 n 0000 | a pair of draft animals joined by a yoke; "pulled by a yoke of oxen" 08231184 14 n 02 league 1 conference 1 011 @ 08049401 n 0000 + 00369064 v 0101 ~ 08231499 n 0000 ~ 08231678 n 0000 ~ 08231874 n 0000 ~ 08232299 n 0000 ~ 08232410 n 0000 ~ 08232496 n 0000 ~ 08232603 n 0000 ~ 08232706 n 0000 ~ 08239808 n 0000 | an association of sports teams that organizes matches for its members 08231499 14 n 03 major_league 0 big_league 0 majors 0 003 @ 08231184 n 0000 ;c 00471613 n 0000 %m 08078819 n 0000 | the most important league in any sport (especially baseball) 08231678 14 n 03 minor_league 0 minors 0 bush_league 0 003 @ 08231184 n 0000 ;c 00471613 n 0000 %m 08078976 n 0000 | a league of teams that do not belong to a major league (especially baseball) 08231874 14 n 01 baseball_league 0 003 @ 08231184 n 0000 %m 08079613 n 0000 ~ 08231999 n 0000 | a league of baseball teams 08231999 14 n 01 little_league 0 002 @ 08231874 n 0000 %m 08232160 n 0000 | a commercially sponsored baseball league for players between 8 and 12 years of age 08232160 14 n 01 little-league_team 0 003 @ 08208560 n 0000 #m 08231999 n 0000 %m 10267561 n 0000 | a team that plays in a little league 08232299 14 n 01 basketball_league 0 002 @ 08231184 n 0000 %m 08079852 n 0000 | a league of basketball teams 08232410 14 n 01 bowling_league 0 001 @ 08231184 n 0000 | a league of bowling teams 08232496 14 n 01 football_league 0 002 @ 08231184 n 0000 %m 08080025 n 0000 | a league of football teams 08232603 14 n 01 hockey_league 0 002 @ 08231184 n 0000 %m 08080386 n 0000 | a league of hockey teams 08232706 14 n 01 Ivy_League 0 009 @ 08231184 n 0000 %m 02907985 n 0000 %m 03073832 n 0000 %m 03109350 n 0000 %m 03163081 n 0000 %m 03496749 n 0000 %m 04003453 n 0000 %m 04512476 n 0000 %m 04610368 n 0000 | a league of universities and colleges in the northeastern United States that have a reputation for scholastic achievement and social prestige 08233056 14 n 05 union 1 labor_union 0 trade_union 0 trades_union 0 brotherhood 1 009 @ 08008335 n 0000 #p 08472890 n 0000 + 10720964 n 0301 + 02435867 v 0101 + 02434238 v 0101 ~ 08233426 n 0000 ~ 08234493 n 0000 ~ 08234792 n 0000 ~ 08473173 n 0000 | an organization of employees formed to bargain with the employer; "you have to join the union in order to get a job" 08233426 14 n 02 industrial_union 0 vertical_union 0 003 @ 08233056 n 0000 ~ 08233627 n 0000 ~ 08233762 n 0000 | a labor union that admits all workers in a given industry irrespective of their craft 08233627 14 n 01 Teamsters_Union 0 001 @ 08233426 n 0000 | an industrial union of truck drivers and chauffeurs and warehouse workers 08233762 14 n 02 United_Mine_Workers_of_America 0 United_Mine_Workers 0 001 @ 08233426 n 0000 | an industrial union of mine workers in North America 08233913 14 n 02 American_Federation_of_Labor 0 AFL 0 001 @ 08303504 n 0000 | a federation of North American labor unions that merged with the Congress of Industrial Organizations in 1955 08234103 14 n 02 American_Federation_of_Labor_and_Congress_of_Industrial_Organizations 0 AFL-CIO 0 001 @ 08303504 n 0000 | the largest federation of North American labor unions; formed in 1955 08234298 14 n 02 Congress_of_Industrial_Organizations 0 CIO 0 001 @ 08303504 n 0000 | a federation of North American industrial unions that merged with the American Federation of Labor in 1955 08234493 14 n 01 craft_union 0 001 @ 08233056 n 0000 | a labor union whose membership is restricted to workers in a particular craft 08234628 14 n 01 credit_union 0 001 @ 08420278 n 0000 | a cooperative depository financial institution whose members can obtain loans from their combined savings 08234792 14 n 01 company_union 0 001 @ 08233056 n 0000 | a union of workers for a single company; a union not affiliated with a larger union 08234935 14 n 01 open_shop 0 001 @ 08058098 n 0000 | a company whose workers are hired without regard to their membership in a labor union 08235076 14 n 01 closed_shop 0 001 @ 08058098 n 0000 | a company that hires only union members 08235173 14 n 01 union_shop 0 001 @ 08058098 n 0000 | a company allowed to hire nonunion workers on the condition that they will join the union within a specified time 08235343 14 n 01 secret_society 0 004 @ 08049401 n 0000 ~i 08029421 n 0000 ~ 08235513 n 0000 ~ 08235623 n 0000 | a society that conceals its activities from nonmembers 08235513 14 n 02 Freemasonry 0 Masonry 0 002 @ 08235343 n 0000 %m 10111144 n 0000 | Freemasons collectively 08235623 14 n 02 Rashtriya_Swayamsevak_Sangh 0 National_Volunteers_Association 0 002 @ 08235343 n 0000 ;r 08900535 n 0000 | an all-male organization begun in 1925 to foster nationalism in India's Hindus 08235828 14 n 01 service_club 0 003 @ 08227214 n 0000 ~ 08236027 n 0000 ~ 08236251 n 0000 | a club of professional or business people organized for their coordination and active in public services 08236027 14 n 02 Lions_Club 0 International_Association_of_Lions_clubs 0 001 @ 08235828 n 0000 | club dedicated to promoting responsible citizenship and good government and community and national and international welfare 08236251 14 n 02 Rotary_Club 0 Rotary_International 0 002 @ 08235828 n 0000 %m 10539616 n 0000 | a group of businessmen in a town organized as a service club and to promote world peace 08236438 14 n 03 consortium 0 pool 0 syndicate 0 004 @ 08049401 n 0000 + 02449011 v 0301 + 02449183 v 0301 ~ 08236621 n 0000 | an association of companies for some definite purpose 08236621 14 n 04 trust 0 corporate_trust 0 combine 0 cartel 0 004 @ 08236438 n 0000 + 02377938 v 0301 ~ 08236963 n 0000 ~ 08237699 n 0000 | a consortium of independent organizations formed to limit competition by controlling the production and distribution of a product or service; "they set up the trust in the hope of gaining a monopoly" 08236963 14 n 01 drug_cartel 0 003 @ 08236621 n 0000 ~i 08237202 n 0000 ~i 08237400 n 0000 | an illicit cartel formed to control the production and distribution of narcotic drugs; "drug cartels sometimes finance terrorist organizations" 08237202 14 n 01 Medellin_cartel 0 002 @i 08236963 n 0000 ;r 08732116 n 0000 | a drug cartel in Colombia; controlled the production of cocaine from the 1970s until 1993 when the leader was killed 08237400 14 n 01 Cali_cartel 0 002 @i 08236963 n 0000 ;r 08732116 n 0000 | a drug cartel that seized control of cocaine production in Colombia in 1993; adopted techniques used by terrorist organizations (small cells and sophisticated communications equipment and close ties with politicians etc.) 08237699 14 n 01 oil_cartel 0 002 @ 08236621 n 0000 ~ 08177030 n 0000 | a cartel of companies or nations formed to control the production and distribution of oil 08237863 14 n 03 cast 0 cast_of_characters 0 dramatis_personae 0 005 @ 07975026 n 0000 #m 08187033 n 0000 + 02385813 v 0101 + 01710481 v 0101 ~ 08238048 n 0000 | the actors in a play 08238048 14 n 02 ensemble 4 supporting_players 0 001 @ 08237863 n 0000 | a cast other than the principals 08238156 14 n 01 constituency 0 003 @ 07965085 n 0000 #m 08161068 n 0000 %m 09611884 n 0000 | the body of voters who elect a representative for their area 08238313 14 n 01 electoral_college 0 001 @ 07965085 n 0000 | the body of electors who formally elect the United States president and vice president 08238463 14 n 04 class 3 form 0 grade 0 course 1 003 @ 07975026 n 0000 ~ 08239024 n 0000 ~ 08239152 n 0000 | a body of students who are taught together; "early morning classes are always sleepy" 08238660 14 n 02 class 4 year 0 006 @ 07975026 n 0000 ~ 08238909 n 0000 ~ 08239383 n 0000 ~ 08239488 n 0000 ~ 08239590 n 0000 ~ 08239706 n 0000 | a body of students who graduate together; "the class of '97"; "she was in my year at Hoehandle High" 08238909 14 n 01 graduating_class 0 001 @ 08238660 n 0000 | the body of students who graduate together this year 08239024 14 n 01 master_class 0 001 @ 08238463 n 0000 | a class (especially in music) given to talented students by an expert 08239152 14 n 02 section 4 discussion_section 0 001 @ 08238463 n 0000 | a small class of students who are part of a larger course but are taught separately; "a graduate student taught sections for the professor's lecture course" 08239383 14 n 01 senior_class 0 001 @ 08238660 n 0000 | final grade or class in high school or college 08239488 14 n 01 junior_class 0 001 @ 08238660 n 0000 | penultimate class in high school or college 08239590 14 n 01 sophomore_class 0 001 @ 08238660 n 0000 | the second class in a four-year college or high school 08239706 14 n 01 freshman_class 0 001 @ 08238660 n 0000 | the first class in college or high school 08239808 14 n 02 class 5 division 6 003 @ 08231184 n 0000 + 00739662 v 0102 + 00654625 v 0101 | a league ranked by quality; "he played baseball in class D for two years"; "Princeton is in the NCAA Division 1-AA" 08240022 14 n 01 revolving_door 0 001 @ 07950920 n 0000 | an organization or institution with a high rate of turnover of personnel or membership 08240169 14 n 04 set 1 circle 0 band 1 lot 0 009 @ 07950920 n 0000 ~ 08240484 n 0000 ~ 08240633 n 0000 ~ 08251104 n 0000 ~ 08251303 n 0000 ~ 08251493 n 0000 ~ 08251605 n 0000 ~ 08251756 n 0000 ~ 08264897 n 0000 | an unofficial association of people or groups; "the smart set goes there"; "they were an angry lot" 08240484 14 n 01 car_pool 0 001 @ 08240169 n 0000 | a small group of car drivers who arrange to take turns driving while the others are passengers 08240633 14 n 06 clique 0 coterie 0 ingroup 0 inner_circle 0 pack 1 camp 1 011 @ 08240169 n 0000 ~ 08240966 n 0000 ~ 08241309 n 0000 ~ 08241512 n 0000 ~ 08241654 n 0000 ~ 08241798 n 0000 ~ 08241964 n 0000 ~ 08245425 n 0000 ~ 08251877 n 0000 ~ 08406259 n 0000 ~ 08406361 n 0000 | an exclusive circle of people with a common purpose 08240966 14 n 01 Bloomsbury_Group 0 007 @ 08240633 n 0000 %m 10842376 n 0000 %m 10984257 n 0000 %m 11011559 n 0000 %m 11103397 n 0000 %m 11320631 n 0000 %m 11396667 n 0000 | an inner circle of writers and artists and philosophers who lived in or around Bloomsbury early in the 20th century and were noted for their unconventional lifestyles 08241309 14 n 01 bohemia 0 002 @ 08240633 n 0000 + 00606859 a 0101 | a group of artists and writers with real or pretended artistic or intellectual aspirations and usually an unconventional life style 08241512 14 n 02 kitchen_cabinet 0 brain_trust 0 001 @ 08240633 n 0000 | an inner circle of unofficial advisors to the head of a government 08241654 14 n 01 loop 0 001 @ 08240633 n 0000 | an inner circle of advisors (especially under President Reagan); "he's no longer in the loop" 08241798 14 n 04 cabal 0 faction 1 junto 0 camarilla 0 002 @ 08240633 n 0000 %m 09885676 n 0000 | a clique (often secret) that seeks power usually through intrigue 08241964 14 n 02 military_junta 0 junta 0 001 @ 08240633 n 0000 | a group of military officers who rule a country after seizing power 08242100 14 n 01 cadre 0 002 @ 08242223 n 0000 #m 08199025 n 0000 | a nucleus of military personnel capable of expansion 08242223 14 n 03 core 0 nucleus 0 core_group 0 002 @ 07996689 n 0000 ~ 08242100 n 0000 | a small group of indispensable persons or things; "five periodicals make up the core of their publishing program" 08242428 14 n 01 portfolio 0 001 @ 07996689 n 0000 | a set of pieces of creative work collected to be shown to potential customers or employers; "the artist had put together a portfolio of his work"; "every actor has a portfolio of photographs" 08242675 14 n 01 professional_association 0 001 @ 08049401 n 0000 | an association of practitioners of a given profession 08242799 14 n 03 gang 0 crew 0 work_party 0 011 @ 08189659 n 0000 #m 08212347 n 0000 + 01089737 v 0101 ~ 08218393 n 0000 ~ 08243081 n 0000 ~ 08243248 n 0000 ~ 08243340 n 0000 ~ 08243492 n 0000 ~ 08243570 n 0000 ~ 08243695 n 0000 %m 09977082 n 0000 | an organized group of workmen 08243081 14 n 01 detail 1 002 @ 08242799 n 0000 + 00678105 v 0101 | a crew of workers selected for a particular task; "a detail was sent to remove the fallen trees" 08243248 14 n 01 chain_gang 0 001 @ 08242799 n 0000 | a gang of convicts chained together 08243340 14 n 02 ground_crew 0 ground-service_crew 0 001 @ 08242799 n 0000 | the crew of technicians and mechanics who service aircraft on the ground 08243492 14 n 01 road_gang 0 001 @ 08242799 n 0000 | a gang of road workers 08243570 14 n 01 section_gang 0 002 @ 08242799 n 0000 %m 10574311 n 0000 | a work crew assigned to a section of a railroad 08243695 14 n 01 stage_crew 0 002 @ 08242799 n 0000 %m 10645392 n 0000 | crew of workers who move scenery or handle properties in a theatrical production 08243851 14 n 01 Fabian_Society 0 003 @ 08049401 n 0000 %m 10075416 n 0000 %m 11377851 n 0000 | an association of British socialists who advocate gradual reforms within the law leading to democratic socialism 08244062 14 n 04 gang 1 pack 2 ring 0 mob 1 008 @ 08049401 n 0000 #m 08245172 n 0000 + 10120085 n 0402 + 08245172 n 0103 + 10120085 n 0101 ~ 08244346 n 0000 ~ 08244747 n 0000 %m 10120085 n 0000 | an association of criminals; "police tried to break up the gang"; "a pack of thieves" 08244346 14 n 01 nest 0 003 @ 08244062 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ~ 08244532 n 0000 | a gang of people (criminals or spies or terrorists) assembled in one locality; "a nest of thieves" 08244532 14 n 01 sleeper_nest 0 002 @ 08244346 n 0000 %m 10610850 n 0000 | a nest of sleepers awaiting a prearranged signal; "sleeper nests of Islamic terrorists were capable of launching major attacks in Europe" 08244747 14 n 01 youth_gang 0 004 @ 08244062 n 0000 %m 10119953 n 0000 %p 10181547 n 0000 %m 10181878 n 0000 | a gang whose members are teenagers 08244895 14 n 01 demimonde 0 002 @ 07974025 n 0000 %m 10001882 n 0000 | a class of woman not considered respectable because of indiscreet or promiscuous behavior 08245059 14 n 01 underworld 0 003 @ 07974025 n 0000 %m 08245172 n 0000 %m 10503247 n 0000 | the criminal class 08245172 14 n 03 organized_crime 0 gangland 0 gangdom 0 009 @ 07950920 n 0000 #m 08245059 n 0000 + 08244062 n 0301 ~ 08230906 n 0000 %m 08244062 n 0000 ~ 08245549 n 0000 ~ 08246036 n 0000 ~ 08246185 n 0000 ~ 08246302 n 0000 | underworld organizations 08245425 14 n 02 mafia 2 maffia 2 002 @ 08240633 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | any tightly knit group of trusted associates 08245549 14 n 03 Mafia 1 Maffia 1 Sicilian_Mafia 0 003 @ 08245172 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 %m 10280495 n 0000 | a secret terrorist group in Sicily; originally opposed tyranny but evolved into a criminal organization in the middle of the 19th century 08245802 14 n 03 Mafia 0 Maffia 0 Cosa_Nostra 0 003 @ 08246302 n 0000 -c 06669013 n 0000 %m 10280364 n 0000 | a crime syndicate in the United States; organized in families; believed to have important relations to the Sicilian Mafia 08246036 14 n 01 Black_Hand 0 002 @ 08245172 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 | a secret terrorist society in the United States early in the 20th century 08246185 14 n 01 Camorra 0 001 @ 08245172 n 0000 | a secret society in Naples notorious for violence and blackmail 08246302 14 n 04 syndicate 1 crime_syndicate 0 mob 2 family 6 003 @ 08245172 n 0000 + 10120085 n 0302 ~ 08245802 n 0000 | a loose affiliation of gangsters in charge of organized criminal activities 08246502 14 n 01 yeomanry 0 001 @ 07974025 n 0000 | class of small freeholders who cultivated their own land 08246613 14 n 03 musical_organization 0 musical_organisation 0 musical_group 0 015 @ 08008335 n 0000 ~ 08187837 n 0000 ~ 08188235 n 0000 ~ 08216900 n 0000 ~ 08247021 n 0000 ~ 08247152 n 0000 ~ 08247251 n 0000 ~ 08247703 n 0000 ~ 08247816 n 0000 ~ 08247935 n 0000 ~ 08248047 n 0000 ~ 08248157 n 0000 ~ 08249038 n 0000 ~ 08249960 n 0000 %m 10340312 n 0000 | an organization of musicians who perform together 08247021 14 n 03 duet 1 duette 0 duo 1 002 @ 08246613 n 0000 ~i 08181375 n 0000 | two performers or singers who perform together 08247152 14 n 01 trio 2 001 @ 08246613 n 0000 | three performers or singers who perform together 08247251 14 n 02 quartet 2 quartette 2 003 @ 08246613 n 0000 ~ 08247400 n 0000 ~ 08247561 n 0000 | four performers or singers who perform together 08247400 14 n 01 barbershop_quartet 0 001 @ 08247251 n 0000 | an unaccompanied quartet of (usually male) voices singing sentimental songs in four-part harmony 08247561 14 n 02 string_quartet 0 string_quartette 0 001 @ 08247251 n 0000 | an instrumental quartet with 2 violins and a viola and a cello 08247703 14 n 02 quintet 2 quintette 2 001 @ 08246613 n 0000 | five performers or singers who perform together 08247816 14 n 03 sextet 2 sextette 2 sestet 2 001 @ 08246613 n 0000 | six performers or singers who perform together 08247935 14 n 02 septet 2 septette 2 001 @ 08246613 n 0000 | seven performers or singers who perform together 08248047 14 n 02 octet 2 octette 2 001 @ 08246613 n 0000 | eight performers or singers who perform together 08248157 14 n 01 orchestra 0 007 @ 08246613 n 0000 + 02956137 a 0101 + 01707737 v 0101 %p 08216900 n 0000 ~ 08248411 n 0000 ~ 08248747 n 0000 ~ 08248856 n 0000 | a musical organization consisting of a group of instrumentalists including string players 08248411 14 n 01 chamber_orchestra 0 001 @ 08248157 n 0000 | small orchestra; usually plays classical music 08248521 14 n 01 gamelan 0 002 @ 08188235 n 0000 ;r 08907606 n 0000 | a traditional Indonesian ensemble typically including many tuned percussion instruments including bamboo xylophones and wooden or bronze chimes and gongs 08248747 14 n 01 string_orchestra 0 001 @ 08248157 n 0000 | an orchestra playing only stringed instruments 08248856 14 n 03 symphony_orchestra 0 symphony 0 philharmonic 0 002 @ 08248157 n 0000 + 01727052 v 0201 | a large orchestra; can perform symphonies; "we heard the Vienna symphony" 08249038 14 n 01 band 0 005 @ 08246613 n 0000 %p 08216900 n 0000 ~ 08249207 n 0000 ~ 08249336 n 0000 ~ 08249459 n 0000 | instrumentalists not including string players 08249207 14 n 01 marching_band 0 001 @ 08249038 n 0000 | a band that marches (as in a parade) and plays music at the same time 08249336 14 n 01 brass_band 0 001 @ 08249038 n 0000 | a group of musicians playing only brass and percussion instruments 08249459 14 n 02 concert_band 0 military_band 0 001 @ 08249038 n 0000 | a group of musicians playing brass and woodwind and percussion instruments 08249608 14 n 01 jug_band 0 001 @ 08188235 n 0000 | a musical group that uses jugs and washboards and kazoos and other improvised instruments 08249752 14 n 01 pop_group 0 002 @ 08188235 n 0000 ~ 08249854 n 0000 | a group that plays pop music 08249854 14 n 01 indie 0 001 @ 08249752 n 0000 | a pop group not affiliated with a major record company 08249960 14 n 03 dance_band 0 band 2 dance_orchestra 0 005 @ 08246613 n 0000 ~ 08250168 n 0000 ~ 08250302 n 0000 ~ 08250501 n 0000 ~ 08250750 n 0000 | a group of musicians playing popular music for dancing 08250168 14 n 01 big_band 0 001 @ 08249960 n 0000 | a large dance or jazz band usually featuring improvised solos by lead musicians 08250302 14 n 03 jazz_band 0 jazz_group 0 combo 0 001 @ 08249960 n 0000 | a small band of jazz musicians 08250409 14 n 01 mariachi 0 001 @ 08188235 n 0000 | a group of street musicians in Mexico 08250501 14 n 02 rock_group 0 rock_band 0 002 @ 08249960 n 0000 ~i 08369920 n 0000 | a band of musicians who play rock'n'roll music 08250635 14 n 01 skiffle_group 0 002 @ 08188235 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a band of musicians who play skiffle 08250750 14 n 01 steel_band 0 001 @ 08249960 n 0000 | a band that plays instruments made from the heads of oil drums (Caribbean Islands) 08250889 14 n 01 horde 2 002 @ 08223802 n 0000 ~ 08250978 n 0000 | a nomadic community 08250978 14 n 01 Golden_Horde 0 001 @ 08250889 n 0000 | a Mongolian army that swept over eastern Europe in the 13th century 08251104 14 n 01 cohort 0 001 @ 08240169 n 0000 | a band of warriors (originally a unit of a Roman Legion) 08251213 14 n 01 cohort 1 001 @ 08184861 n 0000 | a company of companions or supporters 08251303 14 n 02 conspiracy 0 confederacy 1 003 @ 08240169 n 0000 + 02919275 a 0101 %m 09958892 n 0000 | a group of conspirators banded together to achieve some harmful or illegal purpose 08251493 14 n 01 Four_Hundred 0 002 @ 08240169 n 0000 #m 08387930 n 0000 | the exclusive social set of a city 08251605 14 n 02 horsy_set 0 horsey_set 0 001 @ 08240169 n 0000 | a set of people sharing a devotion to horses and horseback riding and horse racing 08251756 14 n 01 jet_set 0 001 @ 08240169 n 0000 | a set of rich and fashionable people who travel widely for pleasure 08251877 14 n 02 faction 0 sect 0 008 @ 08240633 n 0000 + 00554302 a 0103 ~ 08252083 n 0000 ~ 08416328 n 0000 ~ 08416652 n 0000 ~ 08417178 n 0000 ~ 08417281 n 0000 ~ 08417436 n 0000 | a dissenting clique 08252083 14 n 01 splinter_group 0 001 @ 08251877 n 0000 | a faction or sect that has broken away from its parent organization 08252211 14 n 02 social_gathering 0 social_affair 0 008 @ 07975026 n 0000 ~ 07975909 n 0000 ~ 07976725 n 0000 ~ 08184861 n 0000 ~ 08252467 n 0000 ~ 08252602 n 0000 ~ 08256567 n 0000 ~ 08310389 n 0000 | a gathering for the purpose of promoting fellowship 08252467 14 n 01 function 0 001 @ 08252211 n 0000 | a formal or official social gathering or ceremony; "it was a black-tie function" 08252602 14 n 01 party 0 018 @ 08252211 n 0000 + 02491851 v 0101 ~ 08253045 n 0000 ~ 08253141 n 0000 ~ 08253450 n 0000 ~ 08253815 n 0000 ~ 08254331 n 0000 ~ 08254993 n 0000 ~ 08255109 n 0000 ~ 08255231 n 0000 ~ 08255508 n 0000 ~ 08255795 n 0000 ~ 08256005 n 0000 ~ 08256151 n 0000 ~ 08256229 n 0000 ~ 08256369 n 0000 ~ 08256735 n 0000 ~ 08478371 n 0000 | a group of people gathered together for pleasure; "she joined the party after dinner" 08253045 14 n 02 shindig 0 shindy 0 001 @ 08252602 n 0000 | a large and noisy party of people 08253141 14 n 01 dance 0 003 @ 08252602 n 0000 + 01708676 v 0101 ~ 08253268 n 0000 | a party of people assembled for dancing 08253268 14 n 01 ball 0 002 @ 08253141 n 0000 %p 00291663 n 0000 | the people assembled at a lavish formal dance; "the ball was already emptying out before the fire alarm sounded" 08253450 14 n 04 masquerade 0 masquerade_party 0 masque 0 mask 0 004 @ 08252602 n 0000 + 01358328 v 0401 + 02147962 v 0101 ~ 07449157 n 0000 | a party of guests wearing costumes and masks 08253640 14 n 02 banquet 0 feast 0 005 @ 08253815 n 0000 + 01186208 v 0201 + 01185981 v 0201 + 01186208 v 0102 ~ 08254055 n 0000 | a ceremonial dinner party for many people 08253815 14 n 02 dinner 0 dinner_party 0 005 @ 08252602 n 0000 + 01167780 v 0101 + 01167981 v 0101 ~ 08253640 n 0000 ~ 08254195 n 0000 | a party of people assembled to have dinner together; "guests should never be late to a dinner party" 08254055 14 n 01 gaudy 0 002 @ 08253640 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | (Britain) a celebratory reunion feast or entertainment held a college 08254195 14 n 01 beanfeast 0 002 @ 08253815 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | an annual dinner party given by an employer for the employees 08254331 14 n 01 reception 0 007 @ 08252602 n 0000 + 02493511 v 0101 ~ 08254540 n 0000 ~ 08254627 n 0000 ~ 08254741 n 0000 ~ 08254876 n 0000 %p 08433077 n 0000 | a formal party of people; as after a wedding 08254540 14 n 01 at_home 0 001 @ 08254331 n 0000 | a reception held in your own home 08254627 14 n 01 levee 0 001 @ 08254331 n 0000 | a formal reception of visitors or guests (as at a royal court) 08254741 14 n 01 tea 0 001 @ 08254331 n 0000 | a reception or party at which tea is served; "we met at the Dean's tea for newcomers" 08254876 14 n 01 wedding_reception 0 001 @ 08254331 n 0000 | a reception for wedding guests held after the wedding 08254993 14 n 01 open_house 0 001 @ 08252602 n 0000 | an informal party of people with hospitality for all comers 08255109 14 n 01 housewarming 0 001 @ 08252602 n 0000 | a party of people assembled to celebrate moving into a new home 08255231 14 n 01 soiree 0 002 @ 08252602 n 0000 ~ 08255373 n 0000 | a party of people assembled in the evening (usually at a private house) 08255373 14 n 02 musical_soiree 0 soiree_musicale 0 001 @ 08255231 n 0000 | a soiree assembled for the purpose of listening to music 08255508 14 n 03 garden_party 0 lawn_party 0 fete_champetre 0 001 @ 08252602 n 0000 | a party of people assembled for social interaction out of doors 08255660 14 n 01 bachelor_party 0 001 @ 08256005 n 0000 | stag party held for a bachelor (usually on the night before he is married) 08255795 14 n 01 shower 0 001 @ 08252602 n 0000 | a party of friends assembled to present gifts (usually of a specified kind) to a person; "her friends organized a baby shower for her when she was expecting" 08256005 14 n 02 stag_party 0 smoker 0 002 @ 08252602 n 0000 ~ 08255660 n 0000 | a party for men only (or one considered suitable for men only) 08256151 14 n 01 hen_party 0 001 @ 08252602 n 0000 | a party for women only 08256229 14 n 01 slumber_party 0 001 @ 08252602 n 0000 | an overnight party of girls who dress in nightclothes and pass the night talking 08256369 14 n 03 sociable 0 social 0 mixer 0 004 @ 08252602 n 0000 + 02258360 a 0201 + 01076634 a 0201 + 02257141 a 0101 | a party of people assembled to promote sociability and communal activity 08256567 14 n 01 supper 0 002 @ 08252211 n 0000 + 01205459 v 0101 | a social gathering where a light evening meal is served; "her suppers often included celebrities" 08256735 14 n 02 wedding 0 wedding_party 0 008 @ 08252602 n 0000 %m 09851465 n 0000 %m 09874725 n 0000 %m 09874862 n 0000 %m 10097842 n 0000 %m 10148035 n 0000 %m 10148165 n 0000 %m 10722239 n 0000 | a party of people at a wedding 08256968 14 n 02 party 1 political_party 0 036 @ 08008335 n 0000 #m 08367880 n 0000 ~ 08257779 n 0000 ~ 08257971 n 0000 ~ 08258184 n 0000 ~ 08258358 n 0000 ~ 08258523 n 0000 ~ 08258744 n 0000 ~ 08258974 n 0000 ~ 08259156 n 0000 ~ 08259318 n 0000 ~ 08259611 n 0000 ~ 08259753 n 0000 ~ 08260002 n 0000 ~ 08260220 n 0000 ~ 08260386 n 0000 ~ 08260498 n 0000 ~ 08260691 n 0000 ~ 08260961 n 0000 ~ 08261589 n 0000 ~ 08261810 n 0000 ~ 08261958 n 0000 ~ 08262154 n 0000 ~ 08262309 n 0000 ~ 08262494 n 0000 ~ 08262695 n 0000 ~ 08262937 n 0000 ~ 08263113 n 0000 ~ 08263303 n 0000 ~ 08263560 n 0000 ~ 08263733 n 0000 ~ 08263870 n 0000 ~ 08264110 n 0000 ~ 08264203 n 0000 ~ 08264441 n 0000 ~ 08404188 n 0000 | an organization to gain political power; "in 1992 Perot tried to organize a third party at the national level" 08257779 14 n 01 American_Labor_Party 0 001 @ 08256968 n 0000 | a former political party in the United States; formed in 1936 in New York when labor and liberals bolted the Democratic Party 08257971 14 n 02 American_Party 0 Know-Nothing_Party 0 001 @ 08256968 n 0000 | a former political party in the United States; active in the 1850s to keep power out of the hands of immigrants and Roman Catholics 08258184 14 n 01 Anti-Masonic_Party 0 001 @ 08256968 n 0000 | a former political party in the United States; founded in 1825 in opposition to Freemasonry in public affairs 08258358 14 n 01 Black_Panthers 0 002 @ 08256968 n 0000 %m 09858913 n 0000 | a militant Black political party founded in 1965 to end political dominance by Whites 08258523 14 n 01 Communist_Party 0 002 @ 08256968 n 0000 %m 09945603 n 0000 | a political party that actively advocates a communist form of government; in Communist countries it is the sole political party of the state 08258744 14 n 01 Conservative_Party 0 001 @ 08256968 n 0000 | a political party (especially in Great Britain or Australia) that believes in the importance of a capitalist economy with private ownership rather than state control 08258974 14 n 01 Constitutional_Union_Party 0 001 @ 08256968 n 0000 | a former political party in the United States; formed in 1859 by former Whigs who hoped to preserve the Union 08259156 14 n 01 Democratic_Party 0 003 @ 08256968 n 0000 %p 08048042 n 0000 %m 10002151 n 0000 | the older of two major political parties in the United States 08259318 14 n 01 Democratic-Republican_Party 0 001 @ 08256968 n 0000 | a former major political party in the United States in the early 19th century; opposed the old Federalist party; favored a strict interpretation of the constitution in order to limit the powers of the federal government 08259611 14 n 01 Farmer-Labor_Party 0 001 @ 08256968 n 0000 | a former minor political party in the United States in the early 20th century 08259753 14 n 03 Federalist_Party 0 American_Federalist_Party 0 Federal_Party 0 001 @ 08256968 n 0000 | a major political party in the United States in the early 19th century; founded by Alexander Hamilton; favored a strong centralized government 08260002 14 n 01 Free_Soil_Party 0 001 @ 08256968 n 0000 | a former political party in the United States; formed in 1848 to oppose the extension of slavery into the territories; merged with the Liberty Party in 1848 08260220 14 n 01 Gironde 0 002 @ 08256968 n 0000 + 10131268 n 0101 | the French moderate political party that was in power (1791-1793) during the French Revolution 08260386 14 n 01 Green_Party 0 002 @ 08256968 n 0000 %m 10060904 n 0000 | an environmentalist political party 08260498 14 n 01 Greenback_Party 0 001 @ 08256968 n 0000 | a former political party in the United States; organized in 1874; opposed any reduction in the amount of paper money in circulation 08260691 14 n 02 Kuomintang 0 Guomindang 0 001 @ 08256968 n 0000 | the political party founded in 1911 by Sun Yat-sen; it governed China under Chiang Kai-shek from 1928 until 1949 when the Communists took power and subsequently was the official ruling party of Taiwan 08260961 14 n 02 labor_party 0 labour_party 0 003 @ 08256968 n 0000 ~ 08261162 n 0000 ~ 08261320 n 0000 | a left-of-center political party formed to represent the interest of ordinary working people 08261162 14 n 01 Australian_Labor_Party 0 001 @ 08260961 n 0000 | the oldest political party in Australia, founded in 1891; the party is moderately liberal 08261320 14 n 04 British_Labour_Party 0 Labour_Party 1 Labour 2 Labor 2 002 @ 08260961 n 0000 %m 10242328 n 0000 | a political party formed in Great Britain in 1900; characterized by the promotion of labor's interests and formerly the socialization of key industries 08261589 14 n 01 Liberal_Democrat_Party 0 002 @ 08256968 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a political party in Great Britain; formerly the Liberal Party; advocates reforms and improvement of the conditions of working people 08261810 14 n 01 Liberal_Party 0 001 @ 08256968 n 0000 | a political party in Australia, Canada, and other nations, and formerly in Great Britain 08261958 14 n 01 Liberty_Party 0 001 @ 08256968 n 0000 | a former political party in the United States; formed in 1839 to oppose the practice of slavery; merged with the Free Soil Party in 1848 08262154 14 n 01 Militant_Tendency 0 001 @ 08256968 n 0000 | a Trotskyist political organization in Great Britain set up in 1964 inside the Labour Party 08262309 14 n 02 National_Socialist_German_Workers'_Party 0 Nazi_Party 0 001 @ 08256968 n 0000 | the political party founded in Germany in 1919 and brought to power by Hitler in 1933 08262494 14 n 02 People's_Party 0 Populist_Party 0 001 @ 08256968 n 0000 | a former political party in the United States; formed in 1891 to advocate currency expansion and state control of railroads 08262695 14 n 02 Progressive_Party 0 Bull_Moose_Party 0 001 @ 08256968 n 0000 | a former political party in the United States; founded by Theodore Roosevelt during the presidential campaign of 1912; its emblem was a picture of a bull moose 08262937 14 n 01 Prohibition_Party 0 001 @ 08256968 n 0000 | a political party in the United States; formed in 1869 to oppose the manufacture and sale of alcoholic beverages 08263113 14 n 02 Republican_Party 0 GOP 0 002 @ 08256968 n 0000 %m 10522633 n 0000 | the younger of two major political parties in the United States; GOP is an acronym for grand old party 08263303 14 n 01 Social_Democratic_Party 0 001 @ 08256968 n 0000 | a political party in Germany and Britain (and elsewhere) founded in late 19th century; originally Marxist; now advocates the gradual transformation of capitalism into democratic socialism 08263560 14 n 01 Socialist_Labor_Party 0 001 @ 08256968 n 0000 | a political party in the United States; formed in 1874 to advocate the peaceful introduction of socialism 08263733 14 n 01 Socialist_Party 0 001 @ 08256968 n 0000 | a political party in the United States formed in 1900 to advocate socialism 08263870 14 n 02 States'_Rights_Democratic_Party 0 Dixiecrats 0 001 @ 08256968 n 0000 | a former political party in the United States; formed in 1948 by Democrats from southern states in order to oppose to the candidacy of Harry S Truman 08264110 14 n 01 war_party 1 001 @ 08256968 n 0000 | a political party that supports a war 08264203 14 n 01 Whig_Party 0 001 @ 08256968 n 0000 | a former political party in the United States; formed in 1834 in opposition to the Democratic Party; advocated a loose interpretation of the Constitution and high protective tariffs 08264441 14 n 01 third_party 0 001 @ 08256968 n 0000 | a political party organized in opposition to the major parties in a two-party system 08264583 14 n 02 machine 0 political_machine 0 001 @ 08008335 n 0000 | a group that controls the activities of a political party; "he was endorsed by the Democratic machine" 08264759 14 n 01 machine 1 001 @ 08008335 n 0000 | an intricate organization that accomplishes its goals efficiently; "the war machine" 08264897 14 n 02 party 2 company 6 009 @ 08240169 n 0000 + 02716767 v 0201 ~ 08265252 n 0000 ~ 08265347 n 0000 ~ 08265469 n 0000 ~ 08265614 n 0000 ~ 08265692 n 0000 ~ 08265790 n 0000 ~ 08265912 n 0000 | a band of people associated temporarily in some activity; "they organized a party to search for food"; "the company of cooks walked into the kitchen" 08265252 14 n 01 fatigue_party 0 001 @ 08264897 n 0000 | a group of soldiers on fatigue duty 08265347 14 n 01 landing_party 0 001 @ 08264897 n 0000 | a part of a ship's company organized for special duties ashore 08265469 14 n 02 party_to_the_action 0 party_to_the_transaction 0 001 @ 08264897 n 0000 | a party of people taking a role in legal proceedings 08265614 14 n 01 rescue_party 0 001 @ 08264897 n 0000 | a party of rescuers 08265692 14 n 01 search_party 0 001 @ 08264897 n 0000 | a party of people to search for someone 08265790 14 n 01 stretcher_party 0 001 @ 08264897 n 0000 | a party of people with stretchers to carry an injured person 08265912 14 n 01 war_party 0 002 @ 08264897 n 0000 ;c 09644820 n 0000 | a band of warriors who raid or fight an enemy (used especially of Native Americans) 08266070 14 n 02 professional_organization 0 professional_organisation 0 002 @ 08008335 n 0000 %m 10480253 n 0000 | an organization of and for professional people 08266235 14 n 02 table 0 tabular_array 0 011 @ 07939382 n 0000 + 01745536 v 0104 + 03122633 a 0101 ~ 06030906 n 0000 ~ 06489659 n 0000 ~ 08266542 n 0000 ~ 08266849 n 0000 ~ 08267197 n 0000 ~ 08267446 n 0000 %m 08433447 n 0000 %m 08433575 n 0000 | a set of data arranged in rows and columns; "see table 1" 08266542 14 n 02 actuarial_table 0 statistical_table 0 002 @ 08266235 n 0000 ~ 08266669 n 0000 | a table of statistical data 08266669 14 n 01 mortality_table 0 001 @ 08266542 n 0000 | an actuarial table indicating life expectancy and probability of death as a function or age and sex and occupation etc 08266849 14 n 01 calendar 0 004 @ 08266235 n 0000 + 02674772 a 0101 + 00678981 v 0101 ~ 08267008 n 0000 | a tabular array of the days (usually for one year) 08267008 14 n 01 perpetual_calendar 0 001 @ 08266849 n 0000 | a chart or mechanical device that indicates the days of the week corresponding to any given date over a long period of years 08267197 14 n 01 file_allocation_table 0 001 @ 08266235 n 0000 | the part of a floppy disk or hard disk where information is stored about the location of each piece of information on the disk (and about the location of unusable areas of the disk) 08267446 14 n 01 periodic_table 0 002 @ 08266235 n 0000 ;c 06084469 n 0000 | (chemistry) a tabular arrangement of the chemical elements according to atomic number as based on the periodic law 08267640 14 n 01 matrix 0 007 @ 07939382 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 ~ 06030049 n 0000 ~ 08267956 n 0000 ~ 08268085 n 0000 ~ 08270067 n 0000 ~ 08270290 n 0000 | (mathematics) a rectangular array of quantities or expressions set out by rows and columns; treated as a single element and manipulated according to rules 08267956 14 n 01 dot_matrix 0 001 @ 08267640 n 0000 | a rectangular matrix of dots from which written characters can be formed 08268085 14 n 01 square_matrix 0 008 @ 08267640 n 0000 %p 08268321 n 0000 ~ 08268962 n 0000 ~ 08269396 n 0000 ~ 08269506 n 0000 ~ 08269707 n 0000 ~ 08269939 n 0000 ~ 08270169 n 0000 | a matrix with the same number of rows and columns 08268321 14 n 01 diagonal 1 006 @ 07999699 n 0000 #p 08268085 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 + 01234747 a 0103 + 00521874 v 0101 + 00521874 v 0102 | (mathematics) a set of entries in a square matrix running diagonally either from the upper left to lower right entry or running from the upper right to lower left entry 08268636 14 n 02 main_diagonal 0 principal_diagonal 0 001 @ 08270417 n 0000 | the diagonal of a square matrix running from the upper left entry to the lower right entry 08268807 14 n 01 secondary_diagonal 0 001 @ 08270417 n 0000 | the diagonal of a square matrix running from the lower left entry to the upper right entry 08268962 14 n 01 diagonal_matrix 0 002 @ 08268085 n 0000 ~ 08269114 n 0000 | a square matrix with all elements not on the main diagonal equal to zero 08269114 14 n 01 scalar_matrix 0 002 @ 08268962 n 0000 ~ 08269257 n 0000 | a diagonal matrix in which all of the diagonal elements are equal 08269257 14 n 02 identity_matrix 0 unit_matrix 0 001 @ 08269114 n 0000 | a scalar matrix in which all of the diagonal elements are unity 08269396 14 n 01 determinant 0 001 @ 08268085 n 0000 | a square matrix used to solve simultaneous equations 08269506 14 n 01 Latin_square 0 001 @ 08268085 n 0000 | a square matrix of n rows and columns; cells contain n different symbols so arranged that no symbol occurs more than once in any row or column 08269707 14 n 01 magic_square 0 001 @ 08268085 n 0000 | a square matrix of n rows and columns; the first n^2 integers are arranged in the cells of the matrix in such a way that the sum of any row or column or diagonal is the same 08269939 14 n 01 nonsingular_matrix 0 002 @ 08268085 n 0000 ! 08270169 n 0101 | a square matrix whose determinant is not zero 08270067 14 n 01 real_matrix 0 001 @ 08267640 n 0000 | a matrix whose elements are all real numbers 08270169 14 n 01 singular_matrix 0 002 @ 08268085 n 0000 ! 08269939 n 0101 | a square matrix whose determinant is zero 08270290 14 n 01 transpose 0 001 @ 08267640 n 0000 | a matrix formed by interchanging the rows and columns of a given matrix 08270417 14 n 01 diagonal 0 006 @ 08430203 n 0000 @ 08430568 n 0000 #p 03011521 n 0000 + 01234747 a 0103 ~ 08268636 n 0000 ~ 08268807 n 0000 | an oblique line of squares of the same color on a checkerboard; "the bishop moves on the diagonals" 08270662 14 n 01 Oort_cloud 0 002 @ 07951464 n 0000 ;c 06095022 n 0000 | (astronomy) a hypothetical huge collection of comets orbiting the sun far beyond the orbit of Pluto; perturbations (as by other stars) can upset a comet's orbit and may send it tumbling toward the sun 08270938 14 n 01 galaxy 1 001 @ 07951464 n 0000 | a splendid assemblage (especially of famous people) 08271042 14 n 02 galaxy 0 extragalactic_nebula 0 010 @ 07951464 n 0000 #m 09466280 n 0000 ;c 06095022 n 0000 + 02849098 a 0101 ~ 08271457 n 0000 ~ 09291781 n 0000 ~i 09345503 n 0000 ~ 09354984 n 0000 %m 09444100 n 0000 %s 11441416 n 0000 | (astronomy) a collection of star systems; any of the billions of systems each having many stars and nebulae and dust; "`extragalactic nebula' is a former name for `galaxy'" 08271457 14 n 02 spiral_galaxy 0 spiral_nebula 0 002 @ 08271042 n 0000 ~ 08271656 n 0000 | a galaxy having a spiral structure; arms containing younger stars spiral out from old stars at the center 08271656 14 n 01 Andromeda_galaxy 0 001 @ 08271457 n 0000 | a spiral galaxy in the constellation of Andromeda that is visible to the naked eye 08271801 14 n 01 legion 1 003 @ 08198398 n 0000 ~ 08271941 n 0000 %m 10253703 n 0000 | a large military unit; "the French Foreign Legion" 08271941 14 n 01 foreign_legion 0 002 @ 08271801 n 0000 ~ 08272086 n 0000 | a military unit composed of foreign volunteers who serve the state 08272086 14 n 01 French_Foreign_Legion 0 001 @ 08271941 n 0000 | a former foreign legion in the French army that was used for military duties outside of France 08272248 14 n 01 legion 2 001 @ 08049401 n 0000 | association of ex-servicemen; "the American Legion" 08272352 14 n 01 echelon 0 002 @ 08198398 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a body of troops arranged in a line 08272460 14 n 01 phalanx 0 002 @ 08198398 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a body of troops in close array 08272564 14 n 01 phalanx 1 001 @ 08182379 n 0000 | any closely ranked crowd of people 08272652 14 n 01 score 0 001 @ 07996689 n 0000 | a set of twenty members; "a score were sent out but only one returned" 08272774 14 n 01 threescore 0 001 @ 07996689 n 0000 | a set with 3 times 20 members 08272860 14 n 01 synset 0 002 @ 07996689 n 0000 ;c 06639204 n 0000 | a set of one or more synonyms 08272961 14 n 01 combination 1 004 @ 08189659 n 0000 + 01331244 a 0103 + 02377938 v 0101 + 01385170 v 0102 | a group of people (often temporary) having a common purpose; "they were a winning combination" 08273167 14 n 01 crew 1 008 @ 08189659 n 0000 #m 08219059 n 0000 + 01089614 v 0101 ~ 08273406 n 0000 ~ 08273645 n 0000 %m 09964202 n 0000 %m 09977178 n 0000 %m 10669357 n 0000 | the men and women who man a vehicle (ship, aircraft, etc.) 08273406 14 n 02 aircrew 0 air_crew 0 003 @ 08273167 n 0000 ~ 08273531 n 0000 %m 09780676 n 0000 | the crew of an aircraft 08273531 14 n 02 bomber_crew 0 bomber_aircrew 0 002 @ 08273406 n 0000 %m 09864252 n 0000 | the crew of a bomber 08273645 14 n 01 merchant_marine 0 001 @ 08273167 n 0000 | the crew of a merchant vessel 08273736 14 n 01 crew 2 002 @ 08208560 n 0000 + 01089614 v 0101 | the team of men manning a racing shell 08273843 14 n 04 crowd 1 crew 3 gang 2 bunch 1 002 @ 07975026 n 0000 + 01089737 v 0301 | an informal body of friends; "he still hangs out with the same crowd" 08274004 14 n 01 shock_troops 0 001 @ 08274354 n 0000 | soldiers who are specially trained and armed to lead an assault 08274126 14 n 04 SWAT_team 0 SWAT_squad 0 Special_Weapons_and_Tactics_team 0 Special_Weapons_and_Tactics_squad 0 001 @ 08080947 n 0000 | a squad of policemen who have been trained to deal with violent and dangerous situations 08274354 14 n 01 troop 0 002 @ 08190754 n 0000 ~ 08274004 n 0000 | a group of soldiers 08274443 14 n 01 troop 3 002 @ 08190754 n 0000 #m 08389710 n 0000 | a cavalry unit corresponding to an infantry company 08274565 14 n 02 troop 1 flock 3 004 @ 08182379 n 0000 + 02025009 v 0203 + 02025353 v 0201 + 01919898 v 0101 | an orderly crowd; "a troop of children" 08274718 14 n 03 troop 2 scout_troop 0 scout_group 0 001 @ 08189659 n 0000 | a unit of Girl or Boy Scouts 08274826 14 n 01 outfit 0 001 @ 08189659 n 0000 | any cohesive unit such as a military company 08274923 14 n 02 academia 0 academe 0 005 @ 07965937 n 0000 + 02599939 a 0101 %p 08278169 n 0000 %p 08286163 n 0000 -c 02397460 v 0000 | the academic world 08275081 14 n 01 Grub_Street 0 002 @ 07965937 n 0000 %m 10154740 n 0000 | the world of literary hacks 08275185 14 n 01 school 2 008 @ 07965085 n 0000 ~ 08275497 n 0000 ~ 08275704 n 0000 ~ 08275843 n 0000 ~ 08276053 n 0000 ~ 08465312 n 0000 ~ 08468721 n 0000 ~ 08470034 n 0000 | a body of creative artists or writers or thinkers linked by a similar style or by similar teachers; "the Venetian school of painting" 08275497 14 n 02 Ashcan_School 0 Eight 0 002 @ 08275185 n 0000 @ 08466643 n 0000 | a group of United States painters founded in 1907 and noted for their realistic depictions of sordid aspects of city life 08275704 14 n 01 deconstructivism 0 001 @ 08275185 n 0000 | a school of architecture based on the philosophical theory of deconstruction 08275843 14 n 01 historical_school 0 001 @ 08275185 n 0000 | a school of 19th century German economists and legal philosophers who tried to explain modern economic systems in evolutionary or historical terms 08276053 14 n 01 pointillism 0 003 @ 08275185 n 0000 @ 08466643 n 0000 + 01789734 a 0102 | a school of painters who used a technique of painting with tiny dots of pure colors that would blend in the viewer's eye; developed by Georges Seurat and his followers late in 19th century France 08276342 14 n 01 educational_institution 0 006 @ 08053576 n 0000 ~ 08276539 n 0000 ~ 08276720 n 0000 ~ 08277393 n 0000 ~ 08278324 n 0000 ~ 08286569 n 0000 | an institution dedicated to education 08276539 14 n 01 preschool 0 004 @ 08276342 n 0000 ~ 08412136 n 0000 ~ 08412265 n 0000 ~ 08412362 n 0000 | an educational institution for children too young for elementary school 08276720 14 n 01 school 0 032 @ 08276342 n 0000 + 02792903 a 0101 + 02387910 v 0101 ~ 08277805 n 0000 ~ 08278589 n 0000 ~ 08278707 n 0000 ~ 08278822 n 0000 ~ 08278924 n 0000 ~ 08279184 n 0000 ~ 08282109 n 0000 ~ 08282257 n 0000 ~ 08282696 n 0000 ~ 08282950 n 0000 ~ 08283757 n 0000 ~ 08284054 n 0000 ~ 08284370 n 0000 ~ 08284481 n 0000 ~ 08284847 n 0000 ~ 08285246 n 0000 ~ 08286039 n 0000 ~ 08287335 n 0000 ~ 08287436 n 0000 %m 08287586 n 0000 ~ 08402339 n 0000 ~ 08410282 n 0000 ~ 08411170 n 0000 ~ 08411483 n 0000 ~ 08411849 n 0000 ~ 08411970 n 0000 ~ 08412492 n 0000 ~ 08412749 n 0000 %m 10560352 n 0000 | an educational institution; "the school was founded in 1900" 08277393 14 n 01 school 3 003 @ 08276342 n 0000 + 02792903 a 0101 + 02387910 v 0101 | an educational institution's faculty and students; "the school keeps parents informed"; "the whole school turned out for the game" 08277612 14 n 01 junior_school 0 001 @ 08412749 n 0000 | British school for children aged 7-11 08277709 14 n 01 infant_school 0 001 @ 08412749 n 0000 | British school for children aged 5-7 08277805 14 n 01 academy 1 009 @ 08276720 n 0000 + 09759311 n 0101 + 09759069 n 0101 ~ 08278032 n 0000 ~ 08279424 n 0000 ~ 08279524 n 0000 ~ 08279665 n 0000 ~ 08279800 n 0000 ~ 08279943 n 0000 | a school for special training 08278032 14 n 02 yeshiva 0 yeshivah 0 001 @ 08277805 n 0000 | an academy for the advanced study of Jewish texts (primarily the Talmud) 08278169 14 n 01 college 0 004 @ 07965085 n 0000 #m 08278324 n 0000 #p 08274923 n 0000 + 02699524 a 0102 | the body of faculty and students of a college 08278324 14 n 01 college 1 007 @ 08276342 n 0000 #m 08286569 n 0000 + 02699524 a 0102 %m 08278169 n 0000 ~ 08281682 n 0000 ~ 08282364 n 0000 ~ 08285896 n 0000 | an institution of higher education created to educate and grant degrees; often a part of a university 08278589 14 n 01 correspondence_school 0 001 @ 08276720 n 0000 | a school that teaches nonresident students by mail 08278707 14 n 01 crammer 0 002 @ 08276720 n 0000 + 00407146 v 0101 | a special school where students are crammed 08278822 14 n 01 dancing_school 0 001 @ 08276720 n 0000 | a school in which students learn to dance 08278924 14 n 01 direct-grant_school 0 002 @ 08276720 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | formerly a school that charged tuition fees and also received government grants in return for admitting certain non-paying students who were nominated by the local authorities 08279184 14 n 01 driving_school 0 001 @ 08276720 n 0000 | a school where people are taught to drive automobiles 08279298 14 n 01 academy 0 003 @ 08284481 n 0000 + 09759311 n 0101 + 09759069 n 0101 | a secondary school (usually private) 08279424 14 n 01 police_academy 0 001 @ 08277805 n 0000 | an academy for training police officers 08279524 14 n 01 military_academy 0 003 @ 08277805 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 08395465 n 0000 | an academy for training military officers 08279665 14 n 01 naval_academy 0 003 @ 08277805 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 08194074 n 0000 | an academy for training naval officers 08279800 14 n 01 air_force_academy 0 003 @ 08277805 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 08194927 n 0000 | an academy for training air force officers 08279943 14 n 01 Plato's_Academy 0 001 @ 08277805 n 0000 | a school established by Plato in ancient Athens; "Plato's Academy continued for several hundred years after Plato died" 08280124 14 n 02 academy 2 honorary_society 0 012 @ 08053576 n 0000 + 02599939 a 0101 + 09759501 n 0101 + 09759311 n 0101 + 09759069 n 0101 ~ 08280462 n 0000 ~ 08280649 n 0000 ~ 08280813 n 0000 ~ 08281029 n 0000 ~ 08281205 n 0000 ~ 08281409 n 0000 %m 09759501 n 0000 | an institution for the advancement of art or science or literature 08280462 14 n 01 Academy_of_Motion_Picture_Arts_and_Sciences 0 001 @ 08280124 n 0000 | an academy that gives annual awards for achievements in motion picture production and performance 08280649 14 n 01 Academy_of_Television_Arts_and_Sciences 0 001 @ 08280124 n 0000 | an academy that gives annual awards for outstanding achievements in television 08280813 14 n 01 French_Academy 0 001 @ 08280124 n 0000 | an honorary group of French writers and thinkers supported by the French government; "the French Academy sets standards for the use of the French language" 08281029 14 n 01 National_Academy_of_Sciences 0 001 @ 08280124 n 0000 | an honorary American society of scientists created by President Lincoln during the American Civil War 08281205 14 n 02 Royal_Academy 0 Royal_Academy_of_Arts 0 001 @ 08280124 n 0000 | an honorary academy in London (founded in 1768) intended to cultivate painting and sculpture and architecture in Britain 08281409 14 n 02 Royal_Society 0 Royal_Society_of_London_for_Improving_Natural_Knowledge 0 001 @ 08280124 n 0000 | an honorary English society (formalized in 1660 and given a royal charter by Charles II in 1662) through which the British government has supported science 08281682 14 n 01 business_college 0 001 @ 08278324 n 0000 | a school for teaching the clerical aspects of business and commerce 08281812 14 n 01 business_school 0 001 @ 08282696 n 0000 | a graduate school offering study leading to a degree of Master in Business Administration 08281963 14 n 02 dental_school 0 school_of_dentistry 0 001 @ 08282696 n 0000 | a graduate school offering study leading to degrees in dentistry 08282109 14 n 01 finishing_school 0 001 @ 08276720 n 0000 | a private school for girls that emphasizes training in cultural and social activities 08282257 14 n 01 flying_school 0 001 @ 08276720 n 0000 | a school for teaching students to fly airplanes 08282364 14 n 01 junior_college 0 003 @ 08278324 n 0000 ~ 08282542 n 0000 ~ 08412620 n 0000 | a college that offers only the first two years terminating in an associate degree 08282542 14 n 01 community_college 0 001 @ 08282364 n 0000 | a nonresidential junior college offering a curriculum fitted to the needs of the community 08282696 14 n 02 graduate_school 0 grad_school 0 006 @ 08276720 n 0000 #m 08286163 n 0000 ~ 08281812 n 0000 ~ 08281963 n 0000 ~ 08283051 n 0000 ~ 08283507 n 0000 | a school in a university offering study leading to degrees beyond the bachelor's degree 08282950 14 n 01 language_school 0 001 @ 08276720 n 0000 | a school for teaching foreign languages 08283051 14 n 02 law_school 0 school_of_law 0 001 @ 08282696 n 0000 | a graduate school offering study leading to a law degree 08283180 14 n 02 madrasa 0 madrasah 0 003 @ 08284054 n 0000 ;r 08848731 n 0000 ;r 08975902 n 0000 | Muslim schools in Bangladesh and Pakistan; "the Pakistan government decided to close down madrasas that provided military training for their students"; "many madrasas in Bangladesh are supported with money from Saudi Arabia" 08283507 14 n 02 medical_school 0 school_of_medicine 0 001 @ 08282696 n 0000 | a graduate school offering study leading to a medical degree 08283649 14 n 02 music_school 0 school_of_music 0 001 @ 08287436 n 0000 | a school for the study of music 08283757 14 n 02 nursing_school 0 school_of_nursing 0 001 @ 08276720 n 0000 | a school for training nurses 08283866 14 n 02 pesantran 0 pesantren 0 002 @ 08284054 n 0000 ;r 08907606 n 0000 | a Muslim school in Indonesia operated by religious leaders; produces young militants skilled in jihad 08284054 14 n 01 religious_school 0 005 @ 08276720 n 0000 ~ 08283180 n 0000 ~ 08283866 n 0000 ~ 08284221 n 0000 ~ 08285109 n 0000 | a school run by a religious body 08284221 14 n 02 church_school 0 parochial_school 0 002 @ 08284054 n 0000 ~ 08411369 n 0000 | a private religious school run by a church or parish 08284370 14 n 01 riding_school 0 001 @ 08276720 n 0000 | a school where horsemanship is taught and practiced 08284481 14 n 05 secondary_school 0 lyceum 0 lycee 0 Gymnasium 0 middle_school 0 010 @ 08276720 n 0000 ~ 08279298 n 0000 ~ 08285594 n 0000 ~ 08409617 n 0000 ~ 08409835 n 0000 ~ 08409969 n 0000 ~ 08410688 n 0000 ~ 08412958 n 0000 ~ 08413092 n 0000 ~ 08413248 n 0000 | a school for students intermediate between elementary school and college; usually grades 9 to 12 08284847 14 n 01 secretarial_school 0 001 @ 08276720 n 0000 | a school where secretarial skills (typing and shorthand and filing etc) are taught 08284994 14 n 01 seminary 1 002 @ 08411170 n 0000 + 10578162 n 0102 | a private place of education for the young 08285109 14 n 01 seminary 0 002 @ 08284054 n 0000 + 10578162 n 0102 | a theological school for training ministers or priests or rabbis 08285246 14 n 02 technical_school 0 tech 0 002 @ 08276720 n 0000 ~ 08285407 n 0000 | a school teaching mechanical and industrial arts and the applied sciences 08285407 14 n 03 polytechnic_institute 0 polytechnic 0 engineering_school 0 001 @ 08285246 n 0000 | a technical school offering instruction in many industrial arts and applied sciences 08285594 14 n 02 trade_school 0 vocational_school 0 001 @ 08284481 n 0000 | a secondary school teaching the skilled trades 08285719 14 n 01 trainband 0 003 @ 08214272 n 0000 @ 08390511 n 0000 %m 10722137 n 0000 | a company of militia in England or America from the 16th century to the 18th century 08285896 14 n 01 training_college 0 002 @ 08278324 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a school providing training for a special field or profession 08286039 14 n 01 training_school 1 001 @ 08276720 n 0000 | a school providing practical vocational and technical training 08286163 14 n 01 university 0 005 @ 07965085 n 0000 #p 08274923 n 0000 %m 08282696 n 0000 ~ 08286342 n 0000 ~ 08287182 n 0000 | the body of faculty and students at a university 08286342 14 n 01 gown 0 001 @ 08286163 n 0000 | the members of a university as distinguished from the other residents of the town in which the university is located; "the relations between town and gown are always sensitive" 08286569 14 n 01 university 1 004 @ 08276342 n 0000 %m 08278324 n 0000 ~ 08286801 n 0000 ~ 08286946 n 0000 | a large and diverse institution of higher learning created to educate for life and for a profession and to grant degrees 08286801 14 n 01 multiversity 0 001 @ 08286569 n 0000 | a university system having several separate campuses and colleges and research centers 08286946 14 n 01 Open_University 0 002 @ 08286569 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a British university that is open to people without formal academic qualifications and where teaching is by correspondence or broadcasting or summer school 08287182 14 n 01 varsity 0 001 @ 08286163 n 0000 | a British abbreviation of `university'; usually refers to Oxford University or Cambridge University 08287335 14 n 01 veterinary_school 0 001 @ 08276720 n 0000 | a school teaching veterinary medicine 08287436 14 n 01 conservatory 0 002 @ 08276720 n 0000 ~ 08283649 n 0000 | the faculty and students of a school specializing in one of the fine arts 08287586 14 n 02 staff 0 faculty 0 005 @ 07965085 n 0000 #m 08276720 n 0000 + 01095739 v 0101 + 01088749 v 0101 %m 10480730 n 0000 | the body of teachers and administrators at a school; "the dean addressed the letter to the entire staff of the university" 08287844 14 n 03 culture 0 civilization 1 civilisation 1 011 @ 07966140 n 0000 ;c 06144081 n 0000 + 00159880 v 0101 %p 08288753 n 0000 ~ 08290156 n 0000 ~ 08290435 n 0000 ~ 08290616 n 0000 ~ 08290763 n 0000 ~ 08291157 n 0000 ~ 08291338 n 0000 ~ 08292051 n 0000 | a particular society at a particular time and place; "early Mayan civilization" 08288189 14 n 01 open_society 0 001 @ 07966140 n 0000 | a society that allows its members considerable freedom (as in a democracy); "America's open society has made it an easy target for terrorists" 08288390 14 n 01 tribal_society 0 002 @ 07966140 n 0000 ~ 08288518 n 0000 | a society with the social organization of a tribe 08288518 14 n 02 hunting_and_gathering_tribe 0 hunting_and_gathering_society 0 002 @ 08288390 n 0000 %m 10193419 n 0000 | group that supports itself by hunting and fishing and by gathering wild fruits and vegetables; usually nomadic 08288753 14 n 01 subculture 0 005 @ 07950920 n 0000 #p 08287844 n 0000 ~ 08288977 n 0000 ~ 08289089 n 0000 ~ 08292298 n 0000 | a social group within a national culture that has distinctive patterns of behavior and beliefs 08288977 14 n 01 suburbia 0 001 @ 08288753 n 0000 | suburbanites considered as a cultural class or subculture 08289089 14 n 01 youth_culture 0 004 @ 08288753 n 0000 @ 08369406 n 0000 ~ 08289282 n 0000 ~ 08289449 n 0000 | young adults (a generational unit) considered as a cultural class or subculture 08289282 14 n 01 hip-hop 0 001 @ 08289089 n 0000 | an urban youth culture associated with rap music and the fashions of African-American residents of the inner city 08289449 14 n 01 youth_subculture 0 009 @ 08289089 n 0000 ~ 08289841 n 0000 ~ 08292418 n 0000 ~ 08369615 n 0000 ~ 08370204 n 0000 ~ 08370505 n 0000 ~ 08370878 n 0000 ~ 08371200 n 0000 ~ 08371574 n 0000 | a minority youth culture whose distinctiveness depended largely on the social class and ethnic background of its members; often characterized by its adoption of a particular music genre 08289841 14 n 03 flower_people 0 hippies 0 hipsters 0 002 @ 08289449 n 0000 %m 10176475 n 0000 | a youth subculture (mostly from the middle class) originating in San Francisco in the 1960s; advocated universal love and peace and communes and long hair and soft drugs; favored acid rock and progressive rock music 08290156 14 n 03 Aegean_civilization 0 Aegean_civilisation 0 Aegean_culture 0 002 @ 08287844 n 0000 ~ 08290928 n 0000 | the prehistoric civilization on the islands in the Aegean sea and the surrounding countries; "by 800 BC the entire Aegean had adopted this style of pottery" 08290435 14 n 03 Helladic_civilization 0 Helladic_civilisation 0 Helladic_culture 0 001 @ 08287844 n 0000 | the bronze-age culture of mainland Greece that flourished 2500-1100 BC 08290616 14 n 01 Indus_civilization 0 001 @ 08287844 n 0000 | the bronze-age culture of the Indus valley that flourished from about 2600-1750 BC 08290763 14 n 03 Minoan_civilization 0 Minoan_civilisation 0 Minoan_culture 0 001 @ 08287844 n 0000 | the bronze-age culture of Crete that flourished 3000-1100 BC 08290928 14 n 04 Cycladic_civilization 0 Cycladic_civilisation 0 Cycladic_culture 0 Cyclades 0 001 @ 08290156 n 0000 | the Bronze Age civilization on the Cyclades islands in the southern Aegean Sea that flourished 3000-1100 BC 08291157 14 n 03 Mycenaean_civilization 0 Mycenaean_civilisation 0 Mycenaean_culture 0 001 @ 08287844 n 0000 | the late bronze-age culture of Mycenae that flourished 1400-1100 BC 08291338 14 n 03 Paleo-American_culture 0 Paleo-Amerind_culture 0 Paleo-Indian_culture 0 003 @ 08287844 n 0000 ~ 08291582 n 0000 ~ 08291813 n 0000 | the prehistoric culture of the earliest human inhabitants of North America and South America 08291582 14 n 01 Clovis_culture 0 002 @ 08291338 n 0000 ;c 06144081 n 0000 | the Paleo-American culture of Central America and North America; distinguished chiefly by sharp fluted projectile points made of obsidian or chalcedony 08291813 14 n 01 Folsom_culture 0 002 @ 08291338 n 0000 ;c 06144081 n 0000 | the Paleo-American culture of Central America and North America; distinguished chiefly by a thin finely made flint projectile point having the shape of a leaf 08292051 14 n 02 Western_culture 0 Western_civilization 0 001 @ 08287844 n 0000 | the modern culture of western Europe and North America; "when Ghandi was asked what he thought of Western civilization he said he thought it would be a good idea" 08292298 14 n 01 psychedelia 0 002 @ 08288753 n 0000 + 01777822 a 0101 | the subculture of users of psychedelic drugs 08292418 14 n 02 Rastafari 0 Rastas 0 004 @ 08289449 n 0000 @ 08151490 n 0000 ;c 08753933 n 0000 %m 09685922 n 0000 | (Jamaica) a Black youth subculture and religious movement that arose in the ghettos of Kingston, Jamaica, in the 1950s; males grow hair in long dreadlocks and wear woolen caps; use marijuana and listen to reggae music 08292756 14 n 01 fleet 0 009 @ 07951464 n 0000 #m 08191701 n 0000 ~ 03367663 n 0000 ~ 03367740 n 0000 %m 03466600 n 0000 %m 04552696 n 0000 ~ 08293003 n 0000 ~ 08293238 n 0000 ~ 08477511 n 0000 | a group of warships organized as a tactical unit 08293003 14 n 01 armada 0 002 @ 08292756 n 0000 ~i 08293088 n 0000 | a large fleet 08293088 14 n 02 Spanish_Armada 0 Invincible_Armada 0 001 @i 08293003 n 0000 | the great fleet sent from Spain against England by Philip II in 1588 08293238 14 n 01 battle_fleet 0 001 @ 08292756 n 0000 | a fleet of warships prepared for battle 08293336 14 n 01 fleet 1 003 @ 04310347 n 0000 %m 04194289 n 0000 ~ 08386280 n 0000 | a group of steamships operating together under the same ownership 08293490 14 n 01 fleet 2 005 @ 07951464 n 0000 #p 02925901 n 0000 %m 02930766 n 0000 %m 02924116 n 0000 ~ 08293684 n 0000 | group of motor vehicles operating together under the same ownership 08293684 14 n 01 motor_pool 0 001 @ 08293490 n 0000 | a fleet of military vehicles controlled by a single agency and available for use as needed 08293831 14 n 01 fleet 3 003 @ 07951464 n 0000 #p 02690081 n 0000 %m 02686568 n 0000 | group of aircraft operating together under the same ownership 08293982 14 n 04 alliance 0 coalition 0 alignment 0 alinement 0 015 @ 08008335 n 0000 + 00733632 v 0301 ! 08294395 n 0301 ~ 07964495 n 0000 ~ 08170978 n 0000 ~ 08171094 n 0000 ~ 08171210 n 0000 ~ 08171415 n 0000 ~ 08171592 n 0000 ~ 08171792 n 0000 ~ 08171992 n 0000 ~ 08294581 n 0000 ~ 08294696 n 0000 %m 08305942 n 0000 ~ 08476425 n 0000 | an organization of people (or countries) involved in a pact or treaty 08294395 14 n 02 nonalignment 0 nonalinement 0 002 @ 07950920 n 0000 ! 08293982 n 0103 | people (or countries) who are not aligned with other people (or countries) in a pact or treaty 08294581 14 n 01 popular_front 0 001 @ 08293982 n 0000 | a leftist coalition organized against a common opponent 08294696 14 n 05 world_organization 0 world_organisation 0 international_organization 0 international_organisation 0 global_organization 0 013 @ 08293982 n 0000 ~ 08172103 n 0000 ~ 08173515 n 0000 ~ 08174398 n 0000 ~ 08175875 n 0000 ~ 08176077 n 0000 ~ 08177030 n 0000 ~ 08195323 n 0000 ~ 08224274 n 0000 ~ 08295138 n 0000 ~ 08295580 n 0000 ~ 08375154 n 0000 ~ 08486971 n 0000 | an international alliance involving many different countries 08295138 14 n 02 Commonwealth_of_Independent_States 0 CIS 0 013 @ 08294696 n 0000 %m 09006413 n 0000 %m 09011151 n 0000 %m 09014586 n 0000 %m 09014979 n 0000 %m 09017526 n 0000 %m 09018162 n 0000 %m 09018848 n 0000 %m 09019726 n 0000 %m 09020440 n 0000 %m 09020961 n 0000 %m 09021503 n 0000 %m 09022265 n 0000 | an alliance made up of states that had been Soviet Socialist Republics in the Soviet Union prior to its dissolution in Dec 1991 08295580 14 n 02 United_Nations 0 UN 0 009 @ 08294696 n 0000 %m 08296059 n 0000 %m 08296196 n 0000 %m 08296332 n 0000 %m 08296500 n 0000 %m 08296720 n 0000 %m 08296911 n 0000 %m 08299307 n 0000 %m 08299493 n 0000 | an organization of independent states formed in 1945 to promote international peace and security 08295894 14 n 01 deliberative_assembly 0 002 @ 08163792 n 0000 ~ 08296059 n 0000 | an assembly of people for the purpose of unhurried consideration and discussion 08296059 14 n 01 General_Assembly 1 002 @ 08295894 n 0000 #m 08295580 n 0000 | the supreme deliberative assembly of the United Nations 08296196 14 n 01 United_Nations_Secretariat 0 002 @ 08324274 n 0000 #m 08295580 n 0000 | the administrative arm of the United Nations 08296332 14 n 02 Security_Council 0 SC 0 002 @ 08310949 n 0000 #m 08295580 n 0000 | a permanent council of the United Nations; responsible for preserving world peace 08296500 14 n 02 Trusteeship_Council 0 TC 0 002 @ 08310949 n 0000 #m 08295580 n 0000 | a permanent council of the United Nations that commissions a country (or countries) to undertake the administration of a territory 08296720 14 n 02 Economic_and_Social_Council 0 ECOSOC 0 002 @ 08310949 n 0000 #m 08295580 n 0000 | a permanent council of the United Nations; responsible for economic and social conditions 08296911 14 n 02 Economic_and_Social_Council_commission 0 ECOSOC_commission 0 012 @ 08324514 n 0000 #m 08295580 n 0000 ~ 08297284 n 0000 ~ 08297464 n 0000 ~ 08297646 n 0000 ~ 08297863 n 0000 ~ 08298074 n 0000 ~ 08298319 n 0000 ~ 08298521 n 0000 ~ 08298737 n 0000 ~ 08298918 n 0000 ~ 08299107 n 0000 | a commission of the Economic and Social Council of the United Nations 08297284 14 n 01 Commission_on_Human_Rights 0 001 @ 08296911 n 0000 | the commission of the Economic and Social Council of the United Nations that is concerned with human rights 08297464 14 n 01 Commission_on_Narcotic_Drugs 0 001 @ 08296911 n 0000 | the commission of the Economic and Social Council of the United Nations that is concerned with drug traffic 08297646 14 n 01 Commission_on_the_Status_of_Women 0 001 @ 08296911 n 0000 | the commission of the Economic and Social Council of the United Nations that is concerned with the status of women in different societies 08297863 14 n 01 Economic_Commission_for_Africa 0 001 @ 08296911 n 0000 | the commission of the Economic and Social Council of the United Nations that is concerned with economic development of African nations 08298074 14 n 01 Economic_Commission_for_Asia_and_the_Far_East 0 001 @ 08296911 n 0000 | the commission of the Economic and Social Council of the United Nations that is concerned with economic development of countries in Asia and the Far East 08298319 14 n 01 Economic_Commission_for_Europe 0 001 @ 08296911 n 0000 | the commission of the Economic and Social Council of the United Nations that is concerned with economic development in Europe 08298521 14 n 01 Economic_Commission_for_Latin_America 0 001 @ 08296911 n 0000 | the commission of the Economic and Social Council of the United Nations that is concerned with economic development in Latin America 08298737 14 n 01 Population_Commission 0 001 @ 08296911 n 0000 | the commission of the Economic and Social Council of the United Nations that is concerned with population control 08298918 14 n 01 Social_Development_Commission 0 001 @ 08296911 n 0000 | the commission of the Economic and Social Council of the United Nations that is concerned with social development 08299107 14 n 01 Statistical_Commission 0 001 @ 08296911 n 0000 | the commission of the Economic and Social Council of the United Nations that is concerned with statistical data from member nations 08299307 14 n 02 International_Court_of_Justice 0 World_Court 0 002 @ 08329453 n 0000 #m 08295580 n 0000 | a court established to settle disputes between members of the United Nations 08299493 14 n 02 United_Nations_agency 0 UN_agency 0 018 @ 08077292 n 0000 #m 08295580 n 0000 ~ 08299911 n 0000 ~ 08300190 n 0000 ~ 08300429 n 0000 ~ 08300641 n 0000 ~ 08300783 n 0000 ~ 08301005 n 0000 ~ 08301155 n 0000 ~ 08301307 n 0000 ~ 08301525 n 0000 ~ 08301709 n 0000 ~ 08301871 n 0000 ~ 08302052 n 0000 ~ 08302257 n 0000 ~ 08302468 n 0000 ~ 08302724 n 0000 ~ 08302919 n 0000 | an agency of the United Nations 08299911 14 n 03 United_Nations_Children's_Fund 0 United_Nations_International_Children's_Emergency_Fund 0 UNICEF 0 001 @ 08299493 n 0000 | an agency of the United Nations responsible for programs to aid education and the health of children and mothers in developing countries 08300190 14 n 03 Food_and_Agriculture_Organization 0 Food_and_Agriculture_Organization_of_the_United_Nations 0 FAO 0 001 @ 08299493 n 0000 | the United Nations agency concerned with the international organization of food and agriculture 08300429 14 n 02 General_Agreement_on_Tariffs_and_Trade 0 GATT 0 001 @ 08299493 n 0000 | a United Nations agency created by a multinational treaty to promote trade by the reduction of tariffs and import quotas 08300641 14 n 02 International_Atomic_Energy_Agency 0 IAEA 0 001 @ 08299493 n 0000 | the United Nations agency concerned with atomic energy 08300783 14 n 03 International_Bank_for_Reconstruction_and_Development 0 World_Bank 0 IBRD 0 001 @ 08299493 n 0000 | a United Nations agency created to assist developing nations by loans guaranteed by member governments 08301005 14 n 02 International_Civil_Aviation_Organization 0 ICAO 0 001 @ 08299493 n 0000 | the United Nations agency concerned with civil aviation 08301155 14 n 02 International_Development_Association 0 IDA 0 001 @ 08299493 n 0000 | an agency of the United Nations affiliated with the World Bank 08301307 14 n 02 International_Finance_Corporation 0 IFC 0 001 @ 08299493 n 0000 | a United Nations agency that invests directly in companies and guarantees loans to private investors; affiliated with the World Bank 08301525 14 n 03 International_Labor_Organization 0 International_Labour_Organization 0 ILO 0 001 @ 08299493 n 0000 | the United Nations agency concerned with the interests of labor 08301709 14 n 02 International_Maritime_Organization 0 IMO 0 001 @ 08299493 n 0000 | the United Nations agency concerned with international maritime activities 08301871 14 n 02 International_Monetary_Fund 0 IMF 0 001 @ 08299493 n 0000 | a United Nations agency to promote trade by increasing the exchange stability of the major currencies 08302052 14 n 02 United_Nations_Educational_Scientific_and_Cultural_Organization 0 UNESCO 0 001 @ 08299493 n 0000 | an agency of the United Nations that promotes education and communication and the arts 08302257 14 n 02 United_Nations_Office_for_Drug_Control_and_Crime_Prevention 0 DCCP 0 002 @ 08299493 n 0000 %m 08302468 n 0000 | an agency of the United Nations that promotes drug control and crime prevention 08302468 14 n 02 United_Nations_Crime_Prevention_and_Criminal_Justice 0 Centre_for_International_Crime_Prevention 0 002 @ 08299493 n 0000 #m 08302257 n 0000 | the United Nations office responsible for crime prevention and criminal justice and law reform 08302724 14 n 02 World_Health_Organization 0 WHO 0 001 @ 08299493 n 0000 | a United Nations agency to coordinate international health activities and to help governments improve health services 08302919 14 n 02 World_Meteorological_Organization 0 WMO 0 001 @ 08299493 n 0000 | the United Nations agency concerned with the international collection of meteorological data 08303097 14 n 03 sterling_area 0 sterling_bloc 0 scheduled_territories 0 001 @ 08171094 n 0000 | the group of countries whose currencies are tied to the British pound sterling 08303275 14 n 03 confederation 0 confederacy 0 federation 0 007 @ 08304895 n 0000 + 00369194 v 0301 + 02434541 v 0201 + 02470685 v 0102 ~ 08303692 n 0000 ~ 08303862 n 0000 ~ 08304135 n 0000 | a union of political organizations 08303504 14 n 01 federation 1 005 @ 08008335 n 0000 + 00369194 v 0101 ~ 08233913 n 0000 ~ 08234103 n 0000 ~ 08234298 n 0000 | an organization formed by merging several groups or parties 08303692 14 n 01 nation 2 003 @ 08303275 n 0000 ;r 09044862 n 0000 ~ 08168531 n 0000 | a federation of tribes (especially Native American tribes); "the Shawnee nation" 08303862 14 n 01 Creek_Confederacy 0 004 @ 08303275 n 0000 %m 09646220 n 0000 %m 09656378 n 0000 %m 09662325 n 0000 | a North American Indian confederacy organized by the Muskogee that dominated the southeastern part of the United States before being removed to Oklahoma 08304135 14 n 01 Hanseatic_League 0 015 @ 08303275 n 0000 %m 08765315 n 0000 %m 08770013 n 0000 %m 08770718 n 0000 %m 08772307 n 0000 %m 08773098 n 0000 %m 08773336 n 0000 %m 08773679 n 0000 %m 08773880 n 0000 %m 08774704 n 0000 %m 08851034 n 0000 %m 08983742 n 0000 %m 09012735 n 0000 %m 09013353 n 0000 %m 09014066 n 0000 | a commercial and defensive confederation of free cities in northern Germany and surrounding areas; formed in 1241 and most influential in the 14th century when it included over 100 towns and functioned as an independent political power; the last official assembly was held in 1669 08304744 14 n 01 enosis 0 002 @ 08304895 n 0000 ;r 08756884 n 0000 | the union of Greece and Cyprus (which is the goal of a group of Greek Cypriots) 08304895 14 n 01 union 2 005 @ 08359949 n 0000 ~ 08303275 n 0000 ~ 08304744 n 0000 ~ 08305114 n 0000 ~ 08305568 n 0000 | a political unit formed from previously independent people or organizations; "the Soviet Union" 08305114 14 n 01 league 0 003 @ 08304895 n 0000 + 00369064 v 0101 ~ 08305277 n 0000 | an association of states or organizations or individuals for common action 08305277 14 n 04 Iroquois_League 0 League_of_Iroquois 0 Five_Nations 0 Six_Nations 0 001 @ 08305114 n 0000 | a league of Iroquois tribes including originally the Mohawk, Oneida, Onondaga, Cayuga and Seneca (the Five Nations); after 1722 they were joined by the Tuscarora (the Six Nations) 08305568 14 n 01 customs_union 0 002 @ 08304895 n 0000 ~ 08305766 n 0000 | an association of nations to promote free trade within the union and set common tariffs for nations that are not members 08305766 14 n 01 Benelux 0 004 @ 08305568 n 0000 %m 08849753 n 0000 %m 08949093 n 0000 %m 08960987 n 0000 | a customs union comprising Belgium and Netherlands and Luxembourg 08305942 14 n 01 ally 0 003 @ 08168978 n 0000 #m 08293982 n 0000 + 02430191 v 0101 | a friendly nation 08306047 14 n 01 caste 1 001 @ 07974025 n 0000 | a social class separated from others by distinctions of hereditary rank or profession or wealth 08306194 14 n 01 caste 2 003 @ 07974025 n 0000 ;c 06236802 n 0000 ~ 08306371 n 0000 | (Hinduism) a hereditary social class among Hindus; stratified according to ritual purity 08306371 14 n 01 jati 0 003 @ 08306194 n 0000 #m 08306665 n 0000 ;c 06236802 n 0000 | (Hinduism) a Hindu caste or distinctive social group of which there are thousands throughout India; a special characteristic is often the exclusive occupation of its male members (such as barber or potter) 08306665 14 n 01 varna 0 007 @ 00031264 n 0000 ;c 06236802 n 0000 %m 08306371 n 0000 ~ 08306959 n 0000 ~ 08307145 n 0000 ~ 08307267 n 0000 ~ 08307440 n 0000 | (Hinduism) the name for the original social division of Vedic people into four groups (which are subdivided into thousands of jatis) 08306959 14 n 02 brahman 0 brahmin 0 004 @ 08306665 n 0000 + 02669806 a 0201 + 02669806 a 0202 %m 09872557 n 0000 | the highest of the four varnas: the priestly or sacerdotal category 08307145 14 n 01 rajanya 0 001 @ 08306665 n 0000 | the second highest of the four varnas: the noble or warrior category 08307267 14 n 01 vaisya 0 002 @ 08306665 n 0000 %m 10744844 n 0000 | the third of the four varnas: the commoners or yeoman farmers or mercantile and professional category 08307440 14 n 02 sudra 0 shudra 0 002 @ 08306665 n 0000 %m 10594284 n 0000 | the lowest of the four varnas: the servants and workers of low status 08307589 14 n 02 meeting 0 group_meeting 0 016 @ 07975026 n 0000 + 02023107 v 0101 ~ 08308039 n 0000 ~ 08308156 n 0000 ~ 08308313 n 0000 ~ 08308410 n 0000 ~ 08308497 n 0000 ~ 08308800 n 0000 ~ 08309086 n 0000 ~ 08309409 n 0000 ~ 08309754 n 0000 ~ 08309854 n 0000 ~ 08310034 n 0000 ~ 08310168 n 0000 ~ 08312359 n 0000 ~ 08312462 n 0000 | a formally arranged gathering; "next year the meeting will be in Chicago"; "the meeting elected a chairperson" 08308039 14 n 02 board_meeting 0 committee_meeting 0 001 @ 08307589 n 0000 | a meeting for administrative purposes 08308156 14 n 01 camp_meeting 0 001 @ 08307589 n 0000 | religious (usually evangelistic) meeting held in a large tent or outdoors and lasting several days 08308313 14 n 01 caucus 0 002 @ 08307589 n 0000 + 02429682 v 0101 | a closed political meeting 08308410 14 n 01 conclave 0 001 @ 08307589 n 0000 | a confidential or secret meeting 08308497 14 n 01 conference 0 008 @ 08307589 n 0000 + 00876665 v 0101 ~ 08327616 n 0000 ~ 08327816 n 0000 ~ 08327906 n 0000 ~i 08328088 n 0000 ~i 08328327 n 0000 %m 09953965 n 0000 | a prearranged meeting for consultation or exchange of information or discussion (especially one with a formal agenda) 08308800 14 n 01 congress 0 002 @ 08307589 n 0000 ~ 08318423 n 0000 | a meeting of elected or appointed representatives 08308922 14 n 02 Congress_of_Racial_Equality 0 CORE 1 001 @ 08009834 n 0000 | an organization founded by James Leonard Farmer in 1942 to work for racial equality 08309086 14 n 01 convention 0 003 @ 08307589 n 0000 + 09961889 n 0101 ~ 08309226 n 0000 | a large formal assembly; "political convention" 08309226 14 n 01 Constitutional_Convention 0 002 @ 08309086 n 0000 %m 10107604 n 0000 | the convention of United States statesmen who drafted the United States Constitution in 1787 08309409 14 n 01 council 0 006 @ 08307589 n 0000 ~ 08321807 n 0000 ~ 08321956 n 0000 ~ 08322430 n 0000 ~ 08322520 n 0000 %m 09944763 n 0000 | a meeting of people for consultation; "emergency council" 08309611 14 n 01 encounter_group 0 001 @ 08310034 n 0000 | a meeting of people to develop mutual understanding by freely expressing emotions 08309754 14 n 01 forum 0 001 @ 08307589 n 0000 | a public meeting or assembly for open discussion 08309854 14 n 01 plenum 0 002 @ 08307589 n 0000 + 00528167 a 0101 | a meeting of a legislative body at which all members are present; "the plenum will vote on all tax increases" 08310034 14 n 01 psychotherapy_group 0 002 @ 08307589 n 0000 ~ 08309611 n 0000 | a meeting of people for psychotherapeutic purposes 08310168 14 n 01 stockholders_meeting 0 001 @ 08307589 n 0000 | a meeting at which the management reports to the stockholders of a company 08310309 14 n 01 covey 1 001 @ 07975026 n 0000 | a small collection of people 08310389 14 n 02 meeting 1 get_together 0 011 @ 08252211 n 0000 + 02486932 v 0202 + 02598143 v 0203 + 02486932 v 0101 + 02428924 v 0101 ~ 08384900 n 0000 ~ 08385009 n 0000 ~ 08385280 n 0000 ~ 08385849 n 0000 ~ 08385989 n 0000 ~ 08417920 n 0000 | a small informal social gathering; "there was an informal meeting in my living room" 08310722 14 n 02 North_Atlantic_Council 0 NAC 0 002 @ 08310949 n 0000 #p 08174398 n 0000 | a council consisting of permanent representatives of all the member countries of NATO; has political authority and powers of decision 08310949 14 n 01 council 1 013 @ 08077292 n 0000 ~ 08094262 n 0000 ~ 08296332 n 0000 ~ 08296500 n 0000 ~ 08296720 n 0000 ~ 08310722 n 0000 ~ 08311282 n 0000 ~ 08311409 n 0000 ~ 08311522 n 0000 ~ 08311687 n 0000 ~ 08311933 n 0000 ~ 08320201 n 0000 ~ 08322625 n 0000 | a body serving in an administrative capacity; "student council" 08311282 14 n 01 city_council 0 001 @ 08310949 n 0000 | a municipal body that can pass ordinances and appropriate funds etc. 08311409 14 n 01 executive_council 0 001 @ 08310949 n 0000 | a council that shares the supreme executive power 08311522 14 n 03 panchayat 0 panchayet 0 punchayet 0 003 @ 08310949 n 0000 ;r 08900535 n 0000 ;c 08975902 n 0000 | a village council in India or southern Pakistan 08311687 14 n 01 privy_council 0 003 @ 08310949 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 ~ 08311848 n 0000 | an advisory council to a ruler (especially to the British Crown) 08311848 14 n 02 divan 0 diwan 0 001 @ 08311687 n 0000 | a Muslim council of state 08311933 14 n 01 works_council 0 002 @ 08310949 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | (chiefly Brit) a council representing employer and employees of a plant or business to discuss working conditions etc; also: a committee representing the workers elected to negotiate with management about grievances and wages etc 08312241 14 n 01 town_meeting 0 001 @ 08052874 n 0000 | government of a town by an assembly of the qualified voters 08312359 14 n 02 summit 0 summit_meeting 0 001 @ 08307589 n 0000 | a meeting of heads of governments 08312462 14 n 01 town_meeting 1 001 @ 08307589 n 0000 | a meeting of the inhabitants of a town 08312559 14 n 01 council 2 012 @ 08163792 n 0000 ;c 06226057 n 0000 ~ 08312988 n 0000 ~ 08314901 n 0000 ~ 08315194 n 0000 ~ 08316346 n 0000 ~ 08316564 n 0000 ~ 08316748 n 0000 ~ 08316965 n 0000 ~ 08317139 n 0000 ~ 08317529 n 0000 ~ 08317885 n 0000 | (Christianity) an assembly of theologians and bishops and other representatives of different churches or dioceses that is convened to regulate matters of discipline or doctrine 08312988 14 n 01 ecumenical_council 0 008 @ 08312559 n 0000 ~ 08313592 n 0000 ~ 08313790 n 0000 ~ 08313983 n 0000 ~ 08314153 n 0000 ~ 08314327 n 0000 ~ 08314501 n 0000 ~ 08314715 n 0000 | (early Christian church) one of seven gatherings of bishops from around the known world under the presidency of the Pope to regulate matters of faith and morals and discipline; "the first seven councils through 787 are considered to be ecumenical councils by both the Roman Catholic church and the Eastern Orthodox church but the next fourteen councils are considered ecumenical only by the Roman Catholic church" 08313592 14 n 02 Nicaea 0 First_Council_of_Nicaea 0 001 @ 08312988 n 0000 | the first ecumenical council in 325 which produced the wording of the Nicene Creed and condemned the heresy of Arianism 08313790 14 n 02 Constantinople 0 First_Council_of_Constantinople 0 001 @ 08312988 n 0000 | the second ecumenical council in 381 which added wording about the Holy Spirit to the Nicene Creed 08313983 14 n 02 Ephesus 0 Council_of_Ephesus 0 001 @ 08312988 n 0000 | the third ecumenical council in 431 which declared Mary as mother of God and condemned Pelagius 08314153 14 n 02 Chalcedon 0 Council_of_Chalcedon 0 001 @ 08312988 n 0000 | the fourth ecumenical council in 451 which defined the two natures (human and divine) of Christ 08314327 14 n 02 Constantinople 1 Second_Council_of_Constantinople 0 001 @ 08312988 n 0000 | the fifth ecumenical council in 553 which held Origen's writings to be heretic 08314501 14 n 02 Constantinople 2 Third_Council_of_Constantinople 0 001 @ 08312988 n 0000 | the sixth ecumenical council in 680-681 which condemned Monothelitism by defining two wills in Christ, divine and human 08314715 14 n 02 Nicaea 1 Second_Council_of_Nicaea 0 001 @ 08312988 n 0000 | the seventh ecumenical council in 787 which refuted iconoclasm and regulated the veneration of holy images 08314901 14 n 02 Constantinople 3 Fourth_Council_of_Constantinople 0 001 @ 08312559 n 0000 | the council in 869 that condemned Photius who had become the patriarch of Constantinople without approval from the Vatican, thereby precipitating the schism between the eastern and western churches 08315194 14 n 01 Lateran_Council 0 006 @ 08312559 n 0000 ~ 08315442 n 0000 ~ 08315682 n 0000 ~ 08315860 n 0000 ~ 08316019 n 0000 ~ 08317340 n 0000 | any of five general councils of the Western Catholic Church that were held in the Lateran Palace 08315442 14 n 01 First_Lateran_Council 0 001 @ 08315194 n 0000 | the first council of the Western Church held in the Lateran Palace in 1123; focused on church discipline and made plans to recover the Holy Lands from the Muslim `infidels' 08315682 14 n 01 Second_Lateran_Council 0 001 @ 08315194 n 0000 | the second council of the Western Church in 1139 which put an end to the dogmatic errors of Arnold of Brescia 08315860 14 n 01 Third_Lateran_Council 0 001 @ 08315194 n 0000 | the Lateran Council in 1179 that condemned the heresies of the Albigenses and the Waldenses 08316019 14 n 01 Fourth_Lateran_Council 0 001 @ 08315194 n 0000 | the Lateran Council in 1215 was the most important council of the Middle Ages; issued a creed against Albigensianism, published reformatory decrees, promulgated the doctrine of transubstantiation, and clarified church doctrine on the Trinity and Incarnation 08316346 14 n 02 Lyons 0 First_Council_of_Lyons 0 001 @ 08312559 n 0000 | the council of the Western Church in 1245 that excommunicated Holy Roman Emperor Frederick II and planned a new crusade against the Holy Land 08316564 14 n 02 Lyons 1 Second_Council_of_Lyons 0 001 @ 08312559 n 0000 | the council in 1274 that effected a temporary reunion of the Greek Orthodox with the Roman Catholic Church 08316748 14 n 02 Vienne 0 Council_of_Vienne 0 001 @ 08312559 n 0000 | the council in 1311-1313 that dealt with alleged crimes of the Knights Templar, planned a new crusade, and took on the reformation of the clergy 08316965 14 n 02 Constance 0 Council_of_Constance 0 001 @ 08312559 n 0000 | the council in 1414-1418 that succeeded in ending the Great Schism in the Roman Catholic Church 08317139 14 n 01 Council_of_Basel-Ferrara-Florence 0 001 @ 08312559 n 0000 | the council in 1431-1439 that concentrated on the elimination of heresies and on reforms within the Roman Catholic Church 08317340 14 n 01 Fifth_Lateran_Council 0 001 @ 08315194 n 0000 | the council in 1512-1517 that published disciplinary decrees and planned (but did not carry out) a crusade against Turkey 08317529 14 n 01 Council_of_Trent 0 001 @ 08312559 n 0000 | a council of the Roman Catholic Church convened in Trento in three sessions between 1545 and 1563 to examine and condemn the teachings of Martin Luther and other Protestant reformers; redefined the Roman Catholic doctrine and abolished various ecclesiastical abuses and strengthened the papacy 08317885 14 n 01 Vatican_Council 0 003 @ 08312559 n 0000 ~ 08318032 n 0000 ~ 08318216 n 0000 | each of two councils of the Roman Catholic Church 08318032 14 n 02 First_Vatican_Council 0 Vatican_I 0 001 @ 08317885 n 0000 | the Vatican Council in 1869-1870 that proclaimed the infallibility of the pope when speaking ex cathedra 08318216 14 n 02 Second_Vatican_Council 0 Vatican_II 0 001 @ 08317885 n 0000 | the Vatican Council in 1962-1965 that abandoned the universal Latin liturgy and acknowledged ecumenism and made other reforms 08318423 14 n 01 Continental_Congress 0 001 @ 08308800 n 0000 | the legislative assembly composed of delegates from the rebel colonies who met during and after the American Revolution; they issued the Declaration of Independence and framed Articles of Confederation 08318691 14 n 01 congress 2 001 @ 08163273 n 0000 | a national legislative assembly 08318777 14 n 01 diet 0 002 @ 08163273 n 0000 ;r 08921850 n 0000 | a legislative assembly in certain countries (e.g., Japan) 08318904 14 n 01 chamber 0 001 @ 08163792 n 0000 | a deliberative or legislative or administrative or judicial assembly; "the upper chamber is the senate" 08319061 14 n 01 chamber_of_commerce 0 001 @ 08049401 n 0000 | an association of businessmen to protect and promote business interests 08319198 14 n 01 parliament 0 007 @ 08163273 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 + 02774411 a 0101 -c 06653160 n 0000 ~ 08319408 n 0000 ~ 08319679 n 0000 ~ 08319777 n 0000 | a legislative assembly in certain countries 08319408 14 n 01 British_Parliament 0 003 @ 08319198 n 0000 %m 08162691 n 0000 %m 08162860 n 0000 | the British legislative body 08319539 14 n 02 Dail_Eireann 0 Dail 0 002 @ 08163025 n 0000 #p 08319777 n 0000 | the lower house of the parliament of the Irish Republic 08319679 14 n 02 Knesset 0 Knesseth 0 001 @ 08319198 n 0000 | the Israeli unicameral parliament 08319777 14 n 01 Oireachtas 0 003 @ 08319198 n 0000 %p 08319539 n 0000 %p 08319908 n 0000 | the parliament of the Irish Republic 08319908 14 n 02 Seanad_Eireann 0 Seanad 0 002 @ 08163025 n 0000 #p 08319777 n 0000 | the upper house of the parliament of the Irish Republic 08320052 14 n 01 Duma 0 001 @ 08163273 n 0000 | a legislative body in the ruling assembly of Russia and of some other republics in the former USSR 08320201 14 n 01 soviet 0 001 @ 08310949 n 0000 | an elected governmental council in a communist country (especially one that is a member of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics) 08320385 14 n 02 Palestine_Liberation_Organization 0 PLO 0 003 @ 08472335 n 0000 ;r 08798771 n 0000 %m 08011523 n 0000 | a political movement uniting Palestinian Arabs in an effort to create an independent state of Palestine; when formed in 1964 it was a terrorist organization dominated by Yasser Arafat's al-Fatah; in 1968 Arafat became chairman; received recognition by the United Nations and by Arab states in 1974 as a government in exile; has played a largely political role since the creation of the Palestine National Authority 08320923 14 n 03 Palestine_National_Authority 0 Palestinian_National_Authority 0 Palestine_Authority 0 001 @ 08359949 n 0000 | combines the Gaza Strip and the West Bank under a political unit with limited autonomy and a police force; created in 1993 by an agreement between Israel and the PLO 08321218 14 n 01 Sinn_Fein 0 002 @ 08472335 n 0000 #p 08024732 n 0000 | an Irish republican political movement founded in 1905 to promote independence from England and unification of Ireland; became the political branch of the Irish Republican Army 08321469 14 n 01 Red_Guard 0 002 @ 08472335 n 0000 ;r 08723006 n 0000 | a radical political movement by Chinese youths who espoused Maoist principles 08321621 14 n 01 syndicalism 0 002 @ 08472335 n 0000 + 09791816 n 0103 | a radical political movement that advocates bringing industry and government under the control of labor unions 08321807 14 n 01 indaba 0 001 @ 08309409 n 0000 | a council at which indigenous peoples of southern Africa meet to discuss some important question 08321956 14 n 01 Jirga 0 003 @ 08309409 n 0000 ;c 06975132 n 0000 ~ 08322187 n 0000 | a Pashto term for a decision making assembly of male elders; "most criminal cases are handled by a tribal Jirga rather than by laws or police" 08322187 14 n 01 Loya_Jirga 0 002 @ 08321956 n 0000 ;r 08703454 n 0000 | a grand council or grand assembly used to resolve political conflicts or other national problems; "he convened a Loya Jirga that persuaded tribal leaders to acquiesce" 08322430 14 n 01 powwow 0 001 @ 08309409 n 0000 | a council of or with Native Americans 08322520 14 n 01 synod 0 001 @ 08309409 n 0000 | a council convened to discuss ecclesiastical business 08322625 14 n 01 world_council 0 002 @ 08310949 n 0000 ~ 08480303 n 0000 | a council with representatives from different nations 08322756 14 n 02 blue_ribbon_commission 0 blue_ribbon_committee 0 001 @ 08324514 n 0000 | an independent and exclusive commission of nonpartisan statesmen and experts formed to investigate some important governmental issue 08322981 14 n 01 board 0 012 @ 08324514 n 0000 ~ 08323301 n 0000 ~ 08323471 n 0000 ~ 08323980 n 0000 ~ 08324107 n 0000 ~ 08380768 n 0000 ~ 08381636 n 0000 ~ 08383067 n 0000 ~ 08413408 n 0000 ~ 08413529 n 0000 %m 10015485 n 0000 %m 10308168 n 0000 | a committee having supervisory powers; "the board has seven members" 08323301 14 n 03 appeal_board 0 appeals_board 0 board_of_appeals 0 001 @ 08322981 n 0000 | a board of officials that are not judicial but are appointed to hear appeals 08323471 14 n 01 board_of_selectmen 0 003 @ 08322981 n 0000 %m 10576676 n 0000 %m 10576818 n 0000 | a board of officials elected to administer the public business of a New England town 08323658 14 n 01 board_of_regents 0 001 @ 08324107 n 0000 | a committee of university officers who have general supervision over the welfare and conduct of students 08323825 14 n 01 board_of_trustees 0 001 @ 08324107 n 0000 | a governing board elected or appointed to direct the policies of an educational institution 08323980 14 n 01 Federal_Reserve_Board 0 001 @ 08322981 n 0000 | the seven-member board governing the Federal Reserve System 08324107 14 n 01 governing_board 0 004 @ 08322981 n 0000 ~ 08323658 n 0000 ~ 08323825 n 0000 %m 10516294 n 0000 | a board that manages the affairs of an institution 08324274 14 n 02 secretariat 0 secretariate 0 003 @ 08077292 n 0000 ~ 08176901 n 0000 ~ 08296196 n 0000 | an administrative unit responsible for maintaining records and other secretarial duties; especially for international organizations 08324514 14 n 02 committee 0 commission 0 024 @ 08077292 n 0000 + 09944022 n 0201 + 02349212 v 0105 ~ 08296911 n 0000 ~ 08322756 n 0000 ~ 08322981 n 0000 ~ 08325124 n 0000 ~ 08325237 n 0000 ~ 08325386 n 0000 ~ 08325530 n 0000 ~ 08325851 n 0000 ~ 08325993 n 0000 ~ 08326383 n 0000 ~ 08326706 n 0000 ~ 08326850 n 0000 ~ 08326976 n 0000 ~ 08327090 n 0000 ~ 08327212 n 0000 ~ 08327390 n 0000 ~ 08413681 n 0000 ~ 08414807 n 0000 ~ 08478851 n 0000 %m 09944022 n 0000 %m 09944160 n 0000 | a special group delegated to consider some matter; "a committee is a group that keeps minutes and loses hours" - Milton Berle 08325124 14 n 01 election_commission 0 001 @ 08324514 n 0000 | a commission delegated to supervise an election 08325237 14 n 01 fairness_commission 0 001 @ 08324514 n 0000 | a commission delegated to ensure opportunities for the expression of opposing views 08325386 14 n 01 planning_commission 0 001 @ 08324514 n 0000 | a commission delegated to propose plans for future activities and developments 08325530 14 n 01 conservancy 0 002 @ 08324514 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a commission with jurisdiction over fisheries and navigation in a port or river 08325686 14 n 02 committee 1 citizens_committee 0 003 @ 08009834 n 0000 ~ 08326114 n 0000 ~ 08326266 n 0000 | a self-constituted organization to promote something 08325851 14 n 01 select_committee 0 002 @ 08324514 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a parliamentary committee appointed for some special purpose 08325993 14 n 01 subcommittee 0 001 @ 08324514 n 0000 | a subset of committee members organized for a specific purpose 08326114 14 n 01 vigilance_committee 0 001 @ 08325686 n 0000 | a volunteer committee to maintain order where an efficient legal system does not exist 08326266 14 n 01 welcoming_committee 0 001 @ 08325686 n 0000 | a committee to welcome new residents to a community 08326383 14 n 01 standing_committee 0 002 @ 08324514 n 0000 ~ 08326487 n 0000 | a permanent committee 08326487 14 n 01 Ways_and_Means_Committee 0 001 @ 08326383 n 0000 | a permanent committee of the United States House of Representatives that makes recommendations to the US House on all bills that would raise revenue 08326706 14 n 01 steering_committee 0 001 @ 08324514 n 0000 | a committee to arrange the order of business for some larger (legislative) body 08326850 14 n 02 ethics_committee 0 ethics_panel 0 001 @ 08324514 n 0000 | a committee appointed to consider ethical issues 08326976 14 n 01 finance_committee 0 001 @ 08324514 n 0000 | a committee appointed to consider financial issues 08327090 14 n 01 politburo 0 001 @ 08324514 n 0000 | the chief executive and political committee of the Communist Party 08327212 14 n 02 political_action_committee 0 PAC 0 001 @ 08324514 n 0000 | committee formed by a special-interest group to raise money for their favorite political candidates 08327390 14 n 02 presidium 0 praesidium 0 001 @ 08324514 n 0000 | a permanent executive committee in socialist countries that has all the powers of some larger legislative body and that acts for it when it is not in session 08327616 14 n 01 symposium 0 001 @ 08308497 n 0000 | a meeting or conference for the public discussion of some topic especially one in which the participants form an audience and make presentations 08327816 14 n 01 seminar 0 001 @ 08308497 n 0000 | any meeting for an exchange of ideas 08327906 14 n 01 colloquium 0 002 @ 08308497 n 0000 ~ 08328563 n 0000 | an academic meeting or seminar usually led by a different lecturer and on a different topic at each meeting 08328088 14 n 01 Potsdam_Conference 0 001 @i 08308497 n 0000 | a conference held in Potsdam in the summer of 1945 where Roosevelt, Stalin, and Churchill drew up plans for the administration of Germany and Poland after World War II ended 08328327 14 n 01 Yalta_Conference 0 001 @i 08308497 n 0000 | a conference held in Yalta in February 1945 where Roosevelt, Stalin, and Churchill planned the final stages of World War II and agreed to the territorial division of Europe 08328563 14 n 01 research_colloquium 0 001 @ 08327906 n 0000 | a colloquium at which the results of (scientific) research are reported 08328700 14 n 01 Bench 1 002 @ 08163792 n 0000 #p 08329453 n 0000 | the magistrate or judge or judges sitting in court in judicial capacity to compose the court collectively 08328876 14 n 01 border_patrol 0 002 @ 08329113 n 0000 %m 09867311 n 0000 | a group of officers who patrol the borders of a country 08329010 14 n 01 harbor_patrol 0 001 @ 08329113 n 0000 | patrol of officers who police a harbor area 08329113 14 n 01 patrol 1 005 @ 08208016 n 0000 + 02454939 v 0101 ~ 08328876 n 0000 ~ 08329010 n 0000 %m 10407552 n 0000 | a group that goes through a region at regular intervals for the purpose of security 08329322 14 n 02 court 2 royal_court 2 002 @ 08429167 n 0000 + 00751838 a 0101 | the family and retinue of a sovereign or prince 08329453 14 n 03 court 0 tribunal 0 judicature 1 029 @ 08163792 n 0000 ~ 03649459 n 0000 ~ 08299307 n 0000 %p 08328700 n 0000 ~ 08330106 n 0000 ~ 08330843 n 0000 ~ 08331011 n 0000 ~ 08331121 n 0000 ~ 08331213 n 0000 ~ 08331960 n 0000 ~ 08332090 n 0000 ~ 08332330 n 0000 ~ 08332485 n 0000 ~ 08332896 n 0000 ~ 08333030 n 0000 ~ 08333868 n 0000 ~ 08333995 n 0000 ~ 08334087 n 0000 ~ 08334319 n 0000 ~ 08334873 n 0000 ~ 08335087 n 0000 ~ 08335253 n 0000 ~ 08335414 n 0000 ~ 08335599 n 0000 ~ 08335751 n 0000 ~ 08336188 n 0000 ~ 08336355 n 0000 ~ 08336490 n 0000 %m 08414119 n 0000 | an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business 08330106 14 n 03 appellate_court 0 appeals_court 0 court_of_appeals 0 002 @ 08329453 n 0000 ~ 08330298 n 0000 | a court whose jurisdiction is to review decisions of lower courts or agencies 08330298 14 n 01 circuit_court_of_appeals 0 003 @ 08330106 n 0000 #m 08356903 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | one of the twelve federal United States courts of appeals that cover a group of states known as a `circuit' 08330514 14 n 01 circuit 0 002 @ 00031264 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | (law) a judicial division of a state or the United States (so-called because originally judges traveled and held court in different locations); one of the twelve groups of states in the United States that is covered by a particular circuit court of appeals 08330843 14 n 03 assizes 0 court_of_assize 0 court_of_assize_and_nisi_prius 0 001 @ 08329453 n 0000 | the county courts of England (replaced in 1971 by Crown courts) 08331011 14 n 02 chancery 0 court_of_chancery 0 001 @ 08329453 n 0000 | a court with jurisdiction in equity 08331121 14 n 01 consistory 0 001 @ 08329453 n 0000 | a church tribunal or governing body 08331213 14 n 01 criminal_court 0 003 @ 08329453 n 0000 ~ 08334451 n 0000 ~ 08334581 n 0000 | a court having jurisdiction over criminal cases 08331357 14 n 01 drumhead_court-martial 0 002 @ 08331525 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a military court convened to hear urgent charges of offenses committed in action 08331525 14 n 01 court-martial 0 005 @ 08334087 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 08331357 n 0000 ~ 08331762 n 0000 + 02499172 v 0101 | a military court to try members of the armed services who are accused of serious breaches of martial law 08331762 14 n 01 special_court-martial 0 001 @ 08331525 n 0000 | a court-martial to try soldiers for offenses less serious that than those committed in action; consists of at least three officers 08331960 14 n 01 divorce_court 0 001 @ 08329453 n 0000 | a court having jurisdiction over the termination of marriage contracts 08332090 14 n 03 family_court 0 domestic_relations_court 0 court_of_domestic_relations 0 001 @ 08329453 n 0000 | a court in some states in the United States that has jurisdiction over family disputes (especially those involving children) 08332330 14 n 01 federal_court 0 003 @ 08329453 n 0000 #p 08141951 n 0000 ~ 08335886 n 0000 | a court establish by the authority of a federal government 08332485 14 n 02 Foreign_Intelligence_Surveillance_Court 0 F.I.S.C. 0 002 @ 08329453 n 0000 #p 08141951 n 0000 | a secret federal court created in 1978 by the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act; responsible for authorizing wiretaps and other forms of electronic surveillance and for authorizing searches of suspected spies and terrorists by the Department of Justice or United States intelligence agencies 08332896 14 n 02 inferior_court 0 lower_court 0 001 @ 08329453 n 0000 | any court whose decisions can be appealed to a higher court 08333030 14 n 01 Inquisition 0 003 @ 08329453 n 0000 ~i 08333224 n 0000 ~i 08333639 n 0000 | a former tribunal of the Roman Catholic Church (1232-1820) created to discover and suppress heresy 08333224 14 n 01 Spanish_Inquisition 0 001 @i 08333030 n 0000 | an inquisition initiated in 1478 by King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella that guarded the orthodoxy of Catholicism in Spain (especially from the 15th to the 17th centuries); "the Spanish Inquisition was administered by both civil and church authorities which gave it ultimate power"; "Torquemada was the inquisitor general for the Spanish Inquisition" 08333639 14 n 02 Roman_Inquisition 0 Congregation_of_the_Inquisition 0 001 @i 08333030 n 0000 | an inquisition set up in Italy in 1542 to curb the number of Protestants; "it was the Roman Inquisition that put Galileo on trial" 08333868 14 n 01 juvenile_court 0 001 @ 08329453 n 0000 | a court having jurisdiction over dependent and delinquent children 08333995 14 n 01 kangaroo_court 0 001 @ 08329453 n 0000 | an irregular unauthorized court 08334087 14 n 01 military_court 0 005 @ 08329453 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 ~ 08331525 n 0000 ~ 08334693 n 0000 | a judicial court of commissioned officers for the discipline and punishment of military personnel 08334319 14 n 01 moot_court 0 002 @ 08329453 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a mock court where law students argue hypothetical cases 08334451 14 n 01 night_court 0 002 @ 08331213 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a criminal court (in large cities) that sits at night 08334581 14 n 01 Old_Bailey 0 002 @ 08331213 n 0000 #p 08873622 n 0000 | the central criminal court in London 08334693 14 n 01 provost_court 0 003 @ 08334087 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a military court for trying people charged with minor offenses in an occupied area 08334873 14 n 01 police_court 0 002 @ 08329453 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a court that has power to prosecute for minor offenses and to bind over for trial in a superior court anyone accused of serious offenses 08335087 14 n 01 probate_court 0 002 @ 08329453 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a court having jurisdiction over the probate of wills and the administration of estates 08335253 14 n 01 quarter_sessions 0 002 @ 08329453 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a local court with criminal jurisdiction and sometimes administrative functions 08335414 14 n 01 Rota 0 002 @ 08329453 n 0000 ;c 08083599 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) the supreme ecclesiastical tribunal for cases appealed to the Holy See from diocesan courts 08335599 14 n 01 Star_Chamber 0 001 @ 08329453 n 0000 | a former English court that became notorious for its arbitrary methods and severe punishments 08335751 14 n 01 superior_court 0 002 @ 08329453 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | any court that has jurisdiction above an inferior court 08335886 14 n 03 Supreme_Court 0 Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States 0 United_States_Supreme_Court 0 003 @ 08332330 n 0000 #m 08356903 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | the highest federal court in the United States; has final appellate jurisdiction and has jurisdiction over all other courts in the nation 08336188 14 n 03 supreme_court 1 state_supreme_court 0 high_court 0 002 @ 08329453 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | the highest court in most states of the United States 08336355 14 n 01 traffic_court 0 002 @ 08329453 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a court that has power to prosecute for traffic offenses 08336490 14 n 01 trial_court 0 002 @ 08329453 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | the first court before which the facts of a case are decided 08336627 14 n 02 repertoire 1 repertory 1 001 @ 07951464 n 0000 | a collection of works (plays, songs, operas, ballets) that an artist or company can perform and do perform for short intervals on a regular schedule 08336844 14 n 02 repertory 0 repertoire 2 001 @ 07951464 n 0000 | the entire range of skills or aptitudes or devices used in a particular field or occupation; "the repertory of the supposed feats of mesmerism"; "has a large repertory of dialects and characters" 08337108 14 n 01 representation 0 002 @ 07965085 n 0000 + 02541509 v 0101 | a body of legislators that serve in behalf of some constituency; "a Congressional vacancy occurred in the representation from California" 08337324 14 n 06 agency 0 federal_agency 0 government_agency 0 bureau 0 office 1 authority 0 070 @ 08077292 n 0000 + 02991463 a 0501 ~i 02688895 n 0000 ~i 02741681 n 0000 ~i 03812541 n 0000 ~i 04510090 n 0000 ~ 08123696 n 0000 ~ 08124256 n 0000 ~ 08124649 n 0000 ~ 08125420 n 0000 ~ 08125722 n 0000 ~ 08129621 n 0000 ~ 08129883 n 0000 ~ 08130292 n 0000 ~ 08130476 n 0000 ~ 08130712 n 0000 ~ 08131005 n 0000 ~ 08131254 n 0000 ~ 08132046 n 0000 ~ 08132323 n 0000 ~ 08133189 n 0000 ~ 08133855 n 0000 ~ 08134081 n 0000 ~ 08135770 n 0000 ~ 08136027 n 0000 ~ 08136502 n 0000 ~ 08136767 n 0000 ~ 08138259 n 0000 ~ 08138466 n 0000 ~ 08138686 n 0000 ~ 08139270 n 0000 ~ 08139637 n 0000 ~ 08140506 n 0000 ~ 08140767 n 0000 ~ 08142801 n 0000 ~ 08142972 n 0000 ~ 08143163 n 0000 ~ 08143321 n 0000 ~ 08143926 n 0000 ~ 08144308 n 0000 ~ 08162245 n 0000 ~ 08191987 n 0000 ~ 08192557 n 0000 ~ 08193212 n 0000 ~ 08193448 n 0000 ~ 08193645 n 0000 ~ 08193854 n 0000 ~ 08194266 n 0000 ~ 08194546 n 0000 ~ 08196230 n 0000 ~ 08197386 n 0000 ~ 08338847 n 0000 ~ 08340753 n 0000 ~ 08341330 n 0000 ~ 08341551 n 0000 ~ 08341798 n 0000 ~ 08348815 n 0000 ~ 08349138 n 0000 ~ 08349350 n 0000 ~ 08349681 n 0000 ~ 08356573 n 0000 ~ 08391696 n 0000 ~ 08394922 n 0000 ~ 08395682 n 0000 ~ 08395991 n 0000 ~ 08396207 n 0000 ~ 08396537 n 0000 ~ 08396760 n 0000 ~ 08423634 n 0000 ~ 08482577 n 0000 | an administrative unit of government; "the Central Intelligence Agency"; "the Census Bureau"; "Office of Management and Budget"; "Tennessee Valley Authority" 08338847 14 n 01 independent_agency 0 024 @ 08337324 n 0000 ;r 09044862 n 0000 ~ 08122596 n 0000 ~ 08122960 n 0000 ~ 08123970 n 0000 ~ 08124971 n 0000 ~ 08125993 n 0000 ~ 08126290 n 0000 ~ 08126483 n 0000 ~ 08126716 n 0000 ~ 08126921 n 0000 ~ 08127166 n 0000 ~ 08127304 n 0000 ~ 08127557 n 0000 ~ 08134415 n 0000 ~ 08134649 n 0000 ~ 08145277 n 0000 ~ 08351107 n 0000 ~ 08351380 n 0000 ~ 08351532 n 0000 ~ 08351777 n 0000 ~ 08352994 n 0000 ~ 08353563 n 0000 ~ 08424044 n 0000 | an agency of the United States government that is created by an act of Congress and is independent of the executive departments 08339454 14 n 03 intelligence 0 intelligence_service 0 intelligence_agency 0 005 @ 08077292 n 0000 ~ 08339706 n 0000 ~ 08339939 n 0000 ~ 08340153 n 0000 ~ 08342039 n 0000 | a unit responsible for gathering and interpreting information about an enemy 08339706 14 n 02 military_intelligence 0 military_intelligence_agency 0 002 @ 08339454 n 0000 ~ 08340989 n 0000 | an agency of the armed forces that obtains and analyzes and uses information of strategic or tactical military value 08339939 14 n 01 United_States_intelligence_agency 0 006 @ 08339454 n 0000 ~ 08124971 n 0000 ~ 08340989 n 0000 ~ 08347704 n 0000 ~ 08348091 n 0000 ~ 08348400 n 0000 | an intelligence service in the United States 08340153 14 n 04 Intelligence_Community 0 National_Intelligence_Community 0 United_States_Intelligence_Community 0 IC 0 016 @ 08339454 n 0000 ;r 09044862 n 0000 %m 08124971 n 0000 %m 08133189 n 0000 %m 08136260 n 0000 %m 08138686 n 0000 %m 08140767 n 0000 %m 08194266 n 0000 %m 08194546 n 0000 %m 08197386 n 0000 %p 08340753 n 0000 %m 08340989 n 0000 %m 08347704 n 0000 %m 08348091 n 0000 %m 08395682 n 0000 %m 08396537 n 0000 | a group of government agencies and organizations that carry out intelligence activities for the United States government; headed by the Director of Central Intelligence 08340753 14 n 02 Advanced_Research_and_Development_Activity 0 ARDA 0 002 @ 08337324 n 0000 #p 08340153 n 0000 | an agency of the Intelligence Community that conducts advanced research and development related to information technology 08340989 14 n 02 Defense_Intelligence_Agency 0 DIA 0 005 @ 08339706 n 0000 @ 08339939 n 0000 #p 08131530 n 0000 #m 08340153 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | an intelligence agency of the United States in the Department of Defense; is responsible for providing intelligence in support of military planning and operations and weapons acquisition 08341330 14 n 01 Defense_Logistics_Agency 0 003 @ 08337324 n 0000 #p 08131530 n 0000 %p 08341551 n 0000 | a logistics combat support agency in the Department of Defense; provides worldwide support for military missions 08341551 14 n 02 Defense_Reutilization_and_Marketing_Service 0 DRMS 0 002 @ 08337324 n 0000 #p 08341330 n 0000 | the organization in the Defense Logistics Agency that inventories and evaluates and sells reusable United States government surplus 08341798 14 n 02 Defense_Technical_Information_Center 0 DTIC 0 002 @ 08337324 n 0000 #p 08131530 n 0000 | the agency in the Department of Defense that provides scientific and technical information to federal agencies and their contractors 08342039 14 n 01 international_intelligence_agency 0 015 @ 08339454 n 0000 ~ 08342419 n 0000 ~ 08342670 n 0000 ~ 08342888 n 0000 ~ 08343102 n 0000 ~ 08343534 n 0000 ~ 08343905 n 0000 ~ 08344301 n 0000 ~ 08344917 n 0000 ~ 08346286 n 0000 ~ 08346490 n 0000 ~ 08346655 n 0000 ~ 08346905 n 0000 ~ 08347206 n 0000 ~ 08347457 n 0000 | an intelligence agency outside the United States 08342419 14 n 02 Canadian_Security_Intelligence_Service 0 CSIS 0 002 @ 08342039 n 0000 ;r 08820121 n 0000 | Canada's main foreign intelligence agency that gathers and analyzes information to provide security intelligence for the Canadian government 08342670 14 n 02 Central_Intelligence_Machinery 0 CIM 0 002 @ 08342039 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | the United Kingdom's central unit for the tasking and coordination and funding of intelligence and security agencies 08342888 14 n 02 Communications_Security_Establishment 0 CSE 0 002 @ 08342039 n 0000 ;r 08820121 n 0000 | Canadian agency that gathers communications intelligence and assist law enforcement and security agencies 08343102 14 n 02 Criminal_Intelligence_Services_of_Canada 0 CISC 0 002 @ 08342039 n 0000 ;r 08820121 n 0000 | an agency of the Canadian government that unifies the intelligence units of Canadian law enforcement agencies 08343324 14 n 02 Department_of_Justice_Canada 0 DoJC 0 002 @ 08344551 n 0000 ;c 08820121 n 0000 | an agency of the Canadian government that provides litigation and legal advice and opinions to the government 08343534 14 n 03 Directorate_for_Inter-Services_Intelligence 0 Inter-Services_Intelligence 0 ISI 0 002 @ 08342039 n 0000 ;r 08975902 n 0000 | the Pakistan intelligence agency; a powerful and almost autonomous political and military force; has procured nuclear technology and delivery capabilities; has had strong ties with the Taliban and other militant Islamic groups 08343905 14 n 03 Foreign_Intelligence_Service 0 Sluzhba_Vneshney_Razvedki 0 SVR 0 002 @ 08342039 n 0000 ;r 09006413 n 0000 | Russia's intelligence service responsible for foreign operations, intelligence-gathering and analysis, and the exchange of intelligence information; collaborates with other countries to oppose proliferation of weapons of mass destruction, terrorism and organized crime 08344301 14 n 02 International_Relations_and_Security_Network 0 ISN 0 002 @ 08342039 n 0000 ;r 09031653 n 0000 | Switzerland's information network for security and defense studies and for peace and conflict research and for international relations 08344551 14 n 01 international_law_enforcement_agency 0 004 @ 08077292 n 0000 ~ 08210670 n 0000 ~ 08343324 n 0000 ~ 08344756 n 0000 | an international administrative unit responsible for law enforcement 08344756 14 n 01 Interpol 0 001 @ 08344551 n 0000 | an international intelligence agency permitting collaboration among intelligence agencies around the world 08344917 14 n 03 Iraqi_Intelligence_Service 0 IIS 0 Iraqi_Mukhabarat 0 002 @ 08342039 n 0000 ;r 08913434 n 0000 | the most notorious and possibly the most important arm of Iraq's security system; "the Iraqi Mukhabarat has been involved in numerous terrorist activities" 08345189 14 n 01 Republican_Guard 0 002 @ 08198398 n 0000 ;r 08913434 n 0000 | formerly Iraq's elite military unit whose primary role was to protect the government in Baghdad 08345366 14 n 01 Haganah 0 002 @ 08198398 n 0000 ;r 08792548 n 0000 | the clandestine military wing of the Jewish leadership during the British rule over the mandate of Palestine from 1920 to 1948; became the basis for the Israeli defense force 08345613 14 n 02 Israeli_Defense_Force 0 IDF 0 003 @ 08198398 n 0000 ;r 08792548 n 0000 %p 08345770 n 0000 | the ground and air and naval forces of Israel 08345770 14 n 03 Sayeret_Matkal 0 Sayeret_Mat'kal 0 sayeret 0 003 @ 08404373 n 0000 #p 08345613 n 0000 ;r 08792548 n 0000 | Israel's elite secret commando unit responsible for counterterrorist and top secret intelligence gathering and hostage rescue missions 08346031 14 n 02 Special_Air_Service 0 SAS 0 002 @ 08404373 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a specialist regiment of the British army that is trained in commando techniques of warfare and used in clandestine operations (especially against terrorist groups) 08346286 14 n 01 A'man 0 002 @ 08342039 n 0000 ;r 08792548 n 0000 | the Israeli military intelligence which produces comprehensive national intelligence briefings for the prime minister and the cabinet 08346490 14 n 01 Mossad 0 002 @ 08342039 n 0000 ;r 08792548 n 0000 | the Israeli foreign intelligence agency; "the primary focus of the Mossad is on Arab nations" 08346655 14 n 03 Secret_Intelligence_Service 0 MI 6 Military_Intelligence_Section_6 0 002 @ 08342039 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | the government agency in the United Kingdom that is responsible for internal security and counterintelligence overseas 08346905 14 n 02 Security_Intelligence_Review_Committee 0 SIRC 0 002 @ 08342039 n 0000 ;r 08820121 n 0000 | an agency of the Canadian government that oversees the activities of the Criminal Intelligence Services of Canada and has the power to intrude on the privacy of suspected terrorists or spies 08347206 14 n 03 Security_Service 0 MI 5 Military_Intelligence_Section_5 0 002 @ 08342039 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | the government agency in the United Kingdom that is responsible for internal security and counterintelligence on British territory 08347457 14 n 02 Shin_Bet 0 General_Security_Services 0 002 @ 08342039 n 0000 ;r 08792548 n 0000 | the Israeli domestic counterintelligence and internal security agency; "the Shin Bet also handles overall security for Israel's national airline" 08347704 14 n 02 National_Reconnaissance_Office 0 NRO 0 003 @ 08339939 n 0000 #p 08131530 n 0000 #m 08340153 n 0000 | an intelligence agency in the United States Department of Defense that designs and builds and operates space reconnaissance systems to detect trouble spots worldwide and to monitor arms control agreements and environmental issues and to help plan military operations 08348091 14 n 02 National_Security_Agency 0 NSA 0 003 @ 08339939 n 0000 #p 08131530 n 0000 #m 08340153 n 0000 | the United States cryptologic organization that coordinates and directs highly specialized activities to protect United States information systems and to produce foreign intelligence information 08348400 14 n 05 United_States_Secret_Service 0 US_Secret_Service 0 USSS 0 Secret_Service 0 SS 1 002 @ 08339939 n 0000 #p 08134807 n 0000 | the United States intelligence agency that protects current and former presidents and vice presidents and their immediate families and protects distinguished foreign visitors; detects and apprehends counterfeiters; suppresses forgery of government securities and documents 08348815 14 n 01 law_enforcement_agency 0 012 @ 08337324 n 0000 ~ 08136260 n 0000 ~ 08137028 n 0000 ~ 08137251 n 0000 ~ 08140219 n 0000 ~ 08141092 n 0000 ~ 08141374 n 0000 ~ 08141664 n 0000 ~ 08141951 n 0000 ~ 08142170 n 0000 ~ 08142370 n 0000 ~ 08209687 n 0000 | an agency responsible for insuring obedience to the laws 08349138 14 n 02 Occupational_Safety_and_Health_Administration 0 OSHA 0 002 @ 08337324 n 0000 #p 08137495 n 0000 | a government agency in the Department of Labor to maintain a safe and healthy work environment 08349350 14 n 01 organ 0 001 @ 08337324 n 0000 | a government agency or instrument devoted to the performance of some specific function; "The Census Bureau is an organ of the Commerce Department" 08349548 14 n 01 admiralty 0 002 @ 08119821 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | the department in charge of the navy (as in Great Britain) 08349681 14 n 02 Patent_and_Trademark_Office_Database 0 Patent_Office 0 002 @ 08337324 n 0000 #p 08129268 n 0000 | the government bureau in the Department of Commerce that keeps a record of patents and trademarks and grants new ones 08349916 14 n 01 central_bank 0 006 @ 08054721 n 0000 ~ 08350244 n 0000 ~ 08350470 n 0000 ~ 08352035 n 0000 ~ 08352134 n 0000 ~ 08352218 n 0000 | a government monetary authority that issues currency and regulates the supply of credit and holds the reserves of other banks and sells new issues of securities for the government 08350244 14 n 01 European_Central_Bank 0 001 @ 08349916 n 0000 | the central bank of those members of the European Union who share a common currency; "The European Central Bank is Europe's equivalent of the Federal Reserve" 08350470 14 n 04 Federal_Reserve_System 0 Federal_Reserve 0 Fed 0 FRS 0 004 @ 08349916 n 0000 %m 08350919 n 0000 %m 08418631 n 0000 %m 08419033 n 0000 | the central bank of the United States; incorporates 12 Federal Reserve branch banks and all national banks and state-chartered commercial banks and some trust companies; "the Fed seeks to control the United States economy by raising and lowering short-term interest rates and the money supply" 08350919 14 n 02 Federal_Reserve_Bank 0 reserve_bank 0 002 @ 08420278 n 0000 #m 08350470 n 0000 | one of 12 regional banks that monitor and act as depositories for banks in their region 08351107 14 n 02 Federal_Trade_Commission 0 FTC 0 002 @ 08338847 n 0000 %p 08351380 n 0000 | an independent agency of the United States federal government that maintains fair and free competition; enforces federal antitrust laws; educates the public about identity theft 08351380 14 n 02 Office_of_Inspector_General 0 OIG 0 002 @ 08338847 n 0000 #p 08351107 n 0000 | the investigative arm of the Federal Trade Commission 08351532 14 n 02 General_Services_Administration 0 GSA 0 002 @ 08338847 n 0000 %p 08351777 n 0000 | a central management agency that sets Federal policy for Federal procurement and real property management and information resources management 08351777 14 n 02 Federal_Protective_Service 0 FPS 0 002 @ 08338847 n 0000 #p 08351532 n 0000 | an agency in the General Services Administration that is a security organization to provide a safe environment where Federal agencies can conduct their business 08352035 14 n 01 Bank_of_England 0 001 @ 08349916 n 0000 | the central bank of England and Wales 08352134 14 n 01 Bundesbank 0 001 @ 08349916 n 0000 | the central bank of Germany 08352218 14 n 01 Bank_of_Japan 0 001 @ 08349916 n 0000 | the central bank of Japan 08352303 14 n 02 office 0 office_staff 0 001 @ 08439955 n 0000 | professional or clerical workers in an office; "the whole office was late the morning of the blizzard" 08352473 14 n 01 research_staff 0 001 @ 08439955 n 0000 | a group of associated research workers in a university or library or laboratory 08352613 14 n 01 sales_staff 0 001 @ 08439955 n 0000 | those in a business who are responsible for sales 08352720 14 n 01 security_staff 0 001 @ 08439955 n 0000 | those in an organization responsible for preventing spying or theft 08352848 14 n 02 service_staff 0 maintenance_staff 0 001 @ 08439955 n 0000 | those in a business responsible for maintaining the physical plant 08352994 14 n 02 Small_Business_Administration 0 SBA 0 001 @ 08338847 n 0000 | an independent agency of the United States government that protects the interests of small businesses and ensures that they receive a fair share of government contracts 08353244 14 n 01 redevelopment_authority 0 001 @ 08077292 n 0000 | a public administrative unit given responsibility for the renovation of blighted urban areas 08353406 14 n 02 regulatory_agency 0 regulatory_authority 0 001 @ 08077292 n 0000 | a governmental agency that regulates businesses in the public interest 08353563 14 n 03 Selective_Service 0 Selective_Service_System 0 SSS 0 001 @ 08338847 n 0000 | an independent federal agency that administers compulsory military service 08353734 14 n 01 weather_bureau 0 001 @ 08077292 n 0000 | an administrative unit responsible for gathering and interpreting meteorological data for weather study and forecasts 08353912 14 n 02 advertising_agency 0 ad_agency 0 001 @ 08057206 n 0000 | an agency that designs advertisement to call public attention to its clients 08354065 14 n 01 credit_bureau 0 001 @ 08057206 n 0000 | a private firm that maintains consumer credit data files and provides credit information to authorized users for a fee 08354243 14 n 01 detective_agency 0 001 @ 08057206 n 0000 | an agency that makes inquiries for its clients 08354352 14 n 02 employment_agency 0 employment_office 0 001 @ 08057206 n 0000 | an agency that finds people to fill particular jobs or finds jobs for unemployed people 08354523 14 n 02 placement_office 0 placement_center 0 002 @ 08077292 n 0000 ~ 08354678 n 0000 | an office that finds suitable employment for applicants 08354678 14 n 01 hiring_hall 0 001 @ 08354523 n 0000 | a union-operated placement office where jobs are allotted to applicants according to seniority or rotation 08354842 14 n 02 mercantile_agency 0 commercial_agency 0 001 @ 08057206 n 0000 | an organization that provides businesses with credit ratings of other firms; "Dun & Bradstreet is the largest mercantile agency in the United States" 08355075 14 n 06 news_agency 0 press_agency 0 wire_service 0 press_association 0 news_organization 0 news_organisation 0 002 @ 08057206 n 0000 ~ 08355324 n 0000 | an agency to collects news reports for newspapers and distributes it electronically 08355324 14 n 01 syndicate 2 002 @ 08355075 n 0000 + 02243758 v 0101 | a news agency that sells features or articles or photographs etc. to newspapers for simultaneous publication 08355506 14 n 03 service_agency 0 service_bureau 0 service_firm 0 001 @ 08057206 n 0000 | a business that makes its facilities available to others for a fee; achieves economy of scale 08355692 14 n 01 travel_agency 0 001 @ 08057206 n 0000 | an agency that arranges personal travel 08355791 14 n 05 United_States_government 0 United_States 0 U.S._government 0 US_Government 0 U.S. 0 004 @ 08052549 n 0000 %m 08356074 n 0000 %m 08356375 n 0000 %m 08356903 n 0000 | the executive and legislative and judicial branches of the federal government of the United States 08356074 14 n 02 executive_branch 0 Executive_Office_of_the_President 0 007 @ 08401248 n 0000 #m 08355791 n 0000 %p 08122358 n 0000 %p 08122768 n 0000 %m 08123167 n 0000 %p 08123696 n 0000 %p 10467395 n 0000 | the branch of the United States government that is responsible for carrying out the laws 08356375 14 n 01 legislative_branch 0 004 @ 08401248 n 0000 #m 08355791 n 0000 %m 08161757 n 0000 %p 08356573 n 0000 | the branch of the United States government that has the power of legislating 08356573 14 n 04 United_States_Government_Printing_Office 0 US_Government_Printing_Office 0 Government_Printing_Office 0 GPO 0 002 @ 08337324 n 0000 #p 08356375 n 0000 | an agency of the legislative branch that provides printing and binding services for Congress and the departments and establishments of the federal government 08356903 14 n 01 judicial_branch 0 005 @ 08401248 n 0000 #m 08355791 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 %m 08330298 n 0000 %m 08335886 n 0000 | the branch of the United States government responsible for the administration of justice 08357129 14 n 02 Capital 0 Washington 0 002 @i 08052549 n 0000 + 03037407 a 0201 | the federal government of the United States 08357258 14 n 01 civil_service 0 004 @ 08357784 n 0000 #m 08456727 n 0000 ~ 08357448 n 0000 %m 09925459 n 0000 | government workers; usually hired on the basis of competitive examinations 08357448 14 n 01 Whitehall 0 001 @ 08357258 n 0000 | the British civil service 08357529 14 n 01 county_council 0 002 @ 08164585 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | the elected governing body of a county 08357647 14 n 03 diplomatic_service 0 diplomatic_corps 0 corps_diplomatique 0 001 @ 08213079 n 0000 | the body of diplomatic personnel 08357784 14 n 02 government_officials 0 officialdom 0 005 @ 08164585 n 0000 #m 08050678 n 0000 + 10372373 n 0201 ~ 08357258 n 0000 ~ 08456727 n 0000 | people elected or appointed to administer a government 08357992 14 n 01 quorum 0 003 @ 07975026 n 0000 #m 08008335 n 0000 ~ 08358165 n 0000 | a gathering of the minimal number of members of an organization to conduct business 08358165 14 n 01 minyan 0 001 @ 08357992 n 0000 | the quorum required by Jewish law to be present for public worship (at least ten males over thirteen years of age) 08358332 14 n 02 rally 0 mass_meeting 0 003 @ 07975026 n 0000 ~ 08358492 n 0000 ~ 08386143 n 0000 | a large gathering of people intended to arouse enthusiasm 08358492 14 n 01 pep_rally 0 001 @ 08358332 n 0000 | a rally (especially of students) before a game 08358594 14 n 02 cell 0 cadre 1 006 @ 08359949 n 0000 #m 08472335 n 0000 + 02685299 a 0101 + 00327031 a 0101 ~ 08358824 n 0000 ~ 08358963 n 0000 | a small unit serving as part of or as the nucleus of a larger political movement 08358824 14 n 01 sleeper_cell 0 001 @ 08358594 n 0000 | a cell of sleepers; "an al-Qaeda sleeper cell may have used Arizona as its base" 08358963 14 n 02 terrorist_cell 0 radical_cell 0 006 @ 08358594 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ~ 08359316 n 0000 ~ 08359432 n 0000 ~ 08359581 n 0000 %m 10702781 n 0000 | a cell of terrorists (usually 3 to 5 members); "to insure operational security the members of adjacent terrorist cells usually don't know each other or the identity of their leadership" 08359316 14 n 01 operational_cell 0 001 @ 08358963 n 0000 | a terrorist cell that performs clandestine activities 08359432 14 n 01 intelligence_cell 0 001 @ 08358963 n 0000 | a terrorist cell whose members are trained to perform reconnaissance and surveillance 08359581 14 n 01 auxiliary_cell 0 001 @ 08358963 n 0000 | a terrorist cell responsible for logistics; usually large and less compartmentalized than other terrorist cells 08359753 14 n 02 fifth_column 0 Trojan_horse 0 002 @ 08189659 n 0000 %m 10087255 n 0000 | a subversive group that supports the enemy and engages in espionage or sabotage; an enemy in your midst 08359949 14 n 02 political_unit 0 political_entity 0 011 @ 08189659 n 0000 #m 08367880 n 0000 ~ 08168978 n 0000 ~ 08169677 n 0000 ~ 08304895 n 0000 ~ 08320923 n 0000 ~ 08358594 n 0000 ~ 08360248 n 0000 ~ 08360430 n 0000 ~ 08360540 n 0000 ~ 08375526 n 0000 | a unit with political responsibilities 08360248 14 n 01 amphictyony 0 001 @ 08359949 n 0000 | an association of neighboring states or tribes in ancient Greece; established originally to defend a common religious center 08360430 14 n 01 lunatic_fringe 0 001 @ 08359949 n 0000 | a political unit with extreme and fanatical views 08360540 14 n 01 revolutionary_group 0 002 @ 08359949 n 0000 ~ 08360672 n 0000 | a political unit organized to promote revolution 08360672 14 n 02 underground 0 resistance 0 003 @ 08360540 n 0000 + 01706465 a 0109 ~ 08360849 n 0000 | a secret group organized to overthrow a government or occupation force 08360849 14 n 01 Maquis 0 002 @ 08360672 n 0000 %m 10292824 n 0000 | the French underground that fought against the German occupation in World War II 08361001 14 n 02 autocracy 0 autarchy 0 004 @ 08367880 n 0000 + 02650795 a 0202 ~ 08363812 n 0000 ~ 08440630 n 0000 | a political system governed by a single individual 08361172 14 n 01 constitutionalism 0 002 @ 08367880 n 0000 + 09959387 n 0101 | a constitutional system of government (usually with a written constitution) 08361329 14 n 03 democracy 0 republic 0 commonwealth 1 006 @ 08367880 n 0000 + 02710530 a 0101 + 02533748 v 0101 + 02533907 v 0101 ~ 08170070 n 0000 ~ 08363711 n 0000 | a political system in which the supreme power lies in a body of citizens who can elect people to represent them 08361612 14 n 02 diarchy 0 dyarchy 0 001 @ 08367880 n 0000 | a form of government having two joint rulers 08361720 14 n 01 gerontocracy 0 001 @ 08367880 n 0000 | a political system governed by old men 08361817 14 n 02 gynecocracy 0 gynarchy 0 001 @ 08367880 n 0000 | a political system governed by a woman 08361924 14 n 01 hegemony 0 001 @ 08367880 n 0000 | the dominance or leadership of one social group or nation over others; "the hegemony of a single member state is not incompatible with a genuine confederation"; "to say they have priority is not to say they have complete hegemony"; "the consolidation of the United States' hegemony over a new international economic system" 08362302 14 n 02 mobocracy 0 ochlocracy 0 001 @ 08367880 n 0000 | a political system in which a mob is the source of control; government by the masses 08362455 14 n 01 oligarchy 0 003 @ 08367880 n 0000 + 02770742 a 0101 + 02770742 a 0102 | a political system governed by a few people; "one of his cardinal convictions was that Britain was not run as a democracy but as an oligarchy"; "the big cities were notoriously in the hands of the oligarchy of local businessmen" 08362775 14 n 01 plutocracy 0 003 @ 08367880 n 0000 + 02781247 a 0101 + 02781247 a 0102 | a political system governed by the wealthy people 08362917 14 n 01 republic 1 002 @ 08367880 n 0000 ~i 08799958 n 0000 | a form of government whose head of state is not a monarch; "the head of state in a republic is usually a president" 08363106 14 n 01 technocracy 0 001 @ 08367880 n 0000 | a form of government in which scientists and technical experts are in control; "technocracy was described as that society in which those who govern justify themselves by appeal to technical experts who justify themselves by appeal to scientific forms of knowledge" 08363428 14 n 01 theocracy 0 004 @ 08367880 n 0000 + 02990819 a 0101 ~ 08177863 n 0000 ~ 08363622 n 0000 | a political unit governed by a deity (or by officials thought to be divinely guided) 08363622 14 n 01 hierocracy 0 001 @ 08363428 n 0000 | a ruling body composed of clergy 08363711 14 n 01 parliamentary_democracy 0 001 @ 08361329 n 0000 | a democracy having a parliament 08363812 14 n 01 monarchy 0 007 @ 08361001 n 0000 + 00718339 a 0101 + 00718339 a 0103 + 00718339 a 0102 ~ 08364044 n 0000 ~ 08405603 n 0000 ~ 08405723 n 0000 | an autocracy governed by a monarch who usually inherits the authority 08364044 14 n 01 parliamentary_monarchy 0 001 @ 08363812 n 0000 | a monarchy having a parliament 08364143 14 n 02 capitalism 0 capitalist_economy 0 006 @ 08364959 n 0000 + 03000110 a 0102 + 00297403 a 0101 + 09892262 n 0101 ! 08366202 n 0101 ~ 08364367 n 0000 | an economic system based on private ownership of capital 08364367 14 n 01 venture_capitalism 0 001 @ 08364143 n 0000 | capitalism that invests in innovative enterprises (especially high technology) where the potential profits are large 08364548 14 n 01 black_economy 0 002 @ 07966719 n 0000 #p 08366753 n 0000 | a hidden sector of the economy where private cash transactions go unreported; "no one knows how large the black economy really is" 08364757 14 n 01 industrialism 0 004 @ 08366753 n 0000 + 10204177 n 0101 + 00500356 v 0101 + 00500356 v 0102 | an economic system built on large industries rather than on agriculture or craftsmanship 08364959 14 n 04 market_economy 0 free_enterprise 0 private_enterprise 0 laissez-faire_economy 0 003 @ 08366753 n 0000 ! 08365344 n 0101 ~ 08364143 n 0000 | an economy that relies chiefly on market forces to allocate goods and resources and to determine prices 08365222 14 n 01 mixed_economy 0 001 @ 08366753 n 0000 | an economic system that combines private and state enterprises 08365344 14 n 01 non-market_economy 0 003 @ 08366753 n 0000 ! 08364959 n 0101 ~ 08367100 n 0000 | an economy that is not a market economy 08365484 14 n 01 state_capitalism 0 001 @ 08366753 n 0000 | an economic system that is primarily capitalistic but there is some degree of government ownership of the means of production 08365672 14 n 01 state_socialism 0 001 @ 08366753 n 0000 | an economic system in which the government owns most means of production but some degree of private capitalism is allowed 08365855 14 n 01 communism 0 007 @ 08366202 n 0000 + 02874876 a 0102 + 09945603 n 0101 + 09945319 n 0101 + 00409281 v 0101 + 00408852 v 0101 ~ 08368308 n 0000 | a form of socialism that abolishes private ownership 08366071 14 n 01 International 0 002 @ 08366202 n 0000 %m 10211830 n 0000 | any of several international socialist organizations 08366202 14 n 02 socialism 0 socialist_economy 0 007 @ 08367100 n 0000 + 00298041 a 0101 + 10618848 n 0101 ! 08364143 n 0101 ~ 08365855 n 0000 ~ 08366071 n 0000 ~ 08366440 n 0000 | an economic system based on state ownership of capital 08366440 14 n 03 Nazism 0 Naziism 0 national_socialism 0 004 @ 06217944 n 0000 @ 08366202 n 0000 + 00502085 v 0101 ~ 08366664 n 0000 | a form of socialism featuring racism and expansionism and obedience to a strong leader 08366664 14 n 01 Falange 0 001 @ 08366440 n 0000 | the Spanish Nazi party under Franco 08366753 14 n 02 economy 0 economic_system 0 013 @ 08435388 n 0000 + 02716739 a 0101 + 02716605 a 0101 + 02716739 a 0102 + 10043643 n 0101 %p 07966719 n 0000 %p 08364548 n 0000 ~ 08364757 n 0000 ~ 08364959 n 0000 ~ 08365222 n 0000 ~ 08365344 n 0000 ~ 08365484 n 0000 ~ 08365672 n 0000 | the system of production and distribution and consumption 08367100 14 n 01 managed_economy 0 004 @ 08365344 n 0000 ~ 08366202 n 0000 ~ 08367339 n 0000 ~ 08367579 n 0000 | a non-market economy in which government intervention is important in allocating goods and resources and determining prices 08367339 14 n 02 mercantilism 0 mercantile_system 0 002 @ 08367100 n 0000 ;r 09275473 n 0000 | an economic system (Europe in 18th century) to increase a nation's wealth by government regulation of all of the nation's commercial interests 08367579 14 n 01 communist_economy 0 001 @ 08367100 n 0000 | the managed economy of a communist state 08367683 14 n 01 pluralism 0 003 @ 08378819 n 0000 + 10443482 n 0101 + 02947477 a 0101 | a social organization in which diversity of racial or religious or ethnic or cultural groups is tolerated 08367880 14 n 02 political_system 0 form_of_government 0 017 @ 07950920 n 0000 #m 08378819 n 0000 %m 08256968 n 0000 %m 08359949 n 0000 ~ 08361001 n 0000 ~ 08361172 n 0000 ~ 08361329 n 0000 ~ 08361612 n 0000 ~ 08361720 n 0000 ~ 08361817 n 0000 ~ 08361924 n 0000 ~ 08362302 n 0000 ~ 08362455 n 0000 ~ 08362775 n 0000 ~ 08362917 n 0000 ~ 08363106 n 0000 ~ 08363428 n 0000 | the members of a social organization who are in power 08368308 14 n 03 Bolshevism 0 collectivism 0 sovietism 0 007 @ 08365855 n 0000 + 00298507 a 0202 + 10619176 n 0201 + 02875499 a 0103 + 09863936 n 0102 ~ 08368516 n 0000 ~ 08368631 n 0000 | Soviet communism 08368516 14 n 01 revisionism 0 002 @ 08368308 n 0000 + 10527147 n 0101 | a moderate evolutionary form of Marxism 08368631 14 n 01 revisionism 1 002 @ 08368308 n 0000 + 10527147 n 0101 | any dangerous departure from the teachings of Marx 08368757 14 n 01 ecosystem 0 001 @ 08435388 n 0000 | a system formed by the interaction of a community of organisms with their physical environment 08368907 14 n 01 generation 0 006 @ 07941170 n 0000 + 02733873 a 0101 + 00054628 v 0107 ~ 08369142 n 0000 ~ 08371838 n 0000 ~ 08372020 n 0000 | group of genetically related organisms constituting a single step in the line of descent 08369142 14 n 01 posterity 0 001 @ 08368907 n 0000 | all future generations 08369220 14 n 02 descendants 0 posterity 1 001 @ 07941170 n 0000 | all of the offspring of a given progenitor; "we must secure the benefits of freedom for ourselves and our posterity" 08369406 14 n 03 coevals 0 contemporaries 0 generation 1 004 @ 07942152 n 0000 + 02733873 a 0301 ~ 08289089 n 0000 ~ 08372190 n 0000 | all the people living at the same time or of approximately the same age 08369615 14 n 03 beat_generation 0 beats 0 beatniks 0 002 @ 08289449 n 0000 %m 09845849 n 0000 | a United States youth subculture of the 1950s; rejected possessions or regular work or traditional dress; for communal living and psychedelic drugs and anarchism; favored modern forms of jazz (e.g., bebop) 08369920 14 n 01 Beatles 0 005 @i 08250501 n 0000 %m 11031842 n 0000 %m 11126783 n 0000 %m 11167952 n 0000 %m 11313726 n 0000 | a rock group from Liverpool who between 1962 and 1970 produced a variety of hit songs and albums (most of them written by Paul McCartney and John Lennon) 08370204 14 n 01 teddy_boys 0 001 @ 08289449 n 0000 | a British youth subculture that first appeared in the 1950s; mainly from unskilled backgrounds, they adopted a pseudo-Edwardian dress code and rock'n'roll music; proletarian and xenophobic, they were involved in race riots in the United Kingdom 08370505 14 n 01 punks 0 002 @ 08289449 n 0000 %m 10492894 n 0000 | a youth subculture closely associated with punk rock music in the late 1970s; in part a reaction to the hippy subculture; dress was optional but intended to shock (plastic garbage bags or old school uniforms) and hair was dyed in bright colors (in Mohican haircuts or sometimes spiked in bright plumes) 08370878 14 n 02 rockers 0 bikers 0 002 @ 08289449 n 0000 %m 10535706 n 0000 | originally a British youth subculture that evolved out of the teddy boys in the 1960s; wore black leather jackets and jeans and boots; had greased hair and rode motorcycles and listened to rock'n'roll; were largely unskilled manual laborers 08371200 14 n 02 skinheads 0 bootboys 0 002 @ 08289449 n 0000 %m 10607478 n 0000 | a youth subculture that appeared first in England in the late 1960s as a working-class reaction to the hippies; hair was cropped close to the scalp; wore work-shirts and short jeans (supported by suspenders) and heavy red boots; involved in attacks against Asians and football hooliganism 08371574 14 n 01 mods 0 002 @ 08289449 n 0000 %m 10324357 n 0000 | a youth subculture that began in London in the early 1960s; a working-class movement with highly stylized dress and short hair; listened to rhythm and blues music and travelled on motor scooters 08371838 14 n 02 baby_boom 0 baby-boom_generation 0 002 @ 08368907 n 0000 %m 09828403 n 0000 | the larger than expected generation in United States born shortly after World War II 08372020 14 n 02 generation_X 0 gen_X 0 001 @ 08368907 n 0000 | the generation following the baby boom (especially Americans and Canadians born in the 1960s and 1970s) 08372190 14 n 01 peer_group 0 002 @ 08369406 n 0000 %m 09626238 n 0000 | contemporaries of the same status 08372299 14 n 01 moiety 0 002 @ 07950920 n 0000 #m 08372411 n 0000 | one of two basic subdivisions of a tribe 08372411 14 n 02 tribe 0 folk 1 004 @ 07950920 n 0000 + 03074922 a 0101 %m 08372299 n 0000 ~ 08373969 n 0000 | a social division of (usually preliterate) people 08372574 14 n 01 totem 0 002 @ 07969695 n 0000 %m 10717461 n 0000 | a clan or tribe identified by their kinship to a common totemic object 08372715 14 n 02 tableau 0 tableau_vivant 0 001 @ 07938773 n 0000 | a group of people attractively arranged (as if in a painting) 08372847 14 n 02 Tribes_of_Israel 0 Twelve_Tribes_of_Israel 0 002 @ 07969695 n 0000 ~ 08373055 n 0000 | twelve kin groups of ancient Israel each traditionally descended from one of the twelve sons of Jacob 08373055 14 n 01 Lost_Tribes 0 001 @ 08372847 n 0000 | the ten Tribes of Israel that were deported into captivity in Assyria around 720 BC (leaving only the tribes of Judah and Benjamin) 08373244 14 n 01 venation 0 003 @ 07938773 n 0000 #p 13152742 n 0000 ;c 06066555 n 0000 | (botany) the arrangement of veins in a leaf 08373380 14 n 01 vernation 0 003 @ 07938773 n 0000 #p 13165286 n 0000 ;c 06066555 n 0000 | (botany) the arrangement of young leaves in a leaf bud before it opens 08373544 14 n 01 combination 2 002 @ 08459252 n 0000 + 01331244 a 0103 | a sequence of numbers or letters that opens a combination lock; "he forgot the combination to the safe" 08373723 14 n 01 combination 4 001 @ 08459252 n 0000 | a coordinated sequence of chess moves 08373818 14 n 01 Fibonacci_sequence 0 001 @ 08459252 n 0000 | a sequence of numbers in which each number equals the sum of the two preceding numbers 08373969 14 n 01 phyle 0 001 @ 08372411 n 0000 | a tribe of ancient Athenians 08374049 14 n 02 colony 0 settlement 0 018 @ 07965085 n 0000 + 00539338 v 0201 + 00415044 v 0201 + 00413876 v 0201 + 02700029 a 0101 + 10583387 n 0102 + 02590340 v 0101 + 00414174 v 0101 + 02590340 v 0102 + 00414174 v 0102 ~ 08374653 n 0000 ~ 08374773 n 0000 ~ 08375031 n 0000 ~i 08948958 n 0000 ~i 09028841 n 0000 ~i 09098885 n 0000 ~i 09116876 n 0000 %m 09937688 n 0000 | a body of people who settle far from home but maintain ties with their homeland; inhabitants remain nationals of their home state but are not literally under the home state's system of government; "the American colony in Paris" 08374653 14 n 02 frontier_settlement 0 outpost 0 001 @ 08374049 n 0000 | a settlement on the frontier of civilization 08374773 14 n 01 Plantation 0 002 @ 08374049 n 0000 ;r 09372504 n 0000 | a newly established colony (especially in the colonization of North America); "the practice of sending convicted criminals to serve on the Plantations was common in the 17th century" 08375031 14 n 01 proprietary_colony 0 001 @ 08374049 n 0000 | a colony given to a proprietor to govern (in 17th century) 08375154 14 n 01 commonwealth 2 002 @ 08294696 n 0000 ~ 08049989 n 0000 | a world organization of autonomous states that are united in allegiance to a central power but are not subordinate to it or to one another 08375369 14 n 01 commune 0 003 @ 07975026 n 0000 + 00409281 v 0102 + 00408852 v 0102 | a body of people or families living together and sharing everything 08375526 14 n 03 lobby 0 pressure_group 0 third_house 0 004 @ 08359949 n 0000 + 10268629 n 0101 + 02458943 v 0101 ~ 08375722 n 0000 | a group of people who try actively to influence legislation 08375722 14 n 02 National_Rifle_Association 0 NRA 0 001 @ 08375526 n 0000 | a powerful lobby that advocates the right to own and bear arms and rejects any gun regulation by the government 08375912 14 n 01 lobby 1 001 @ 07942152 n 0000 | the people who support some common cause or business or principle or sectional interest 08376051 14 n 03 hierarchy 1 power_structure 0 pecking_order 0 003 @ 08008335 n 0000 #p 08164585 n 0000 %m 10169937 n 0000 | the organization of people at different ranks in an administrative body 08376250 14 n 02 chain 0 concatenation 0 005 @ 08457976 n 0000 + 01466303 v 0102 + 01466303 v 0101 ~ 08376526 n 0000 ~ 08376823 n 0000 | a series of things depending on each other as if linked together; "the chain of command"; "a complicated concatenation of circumstances" 08376526 14 n 01 catena 0 003 @ 08376250 n 0000 + 01466303 v 0102 + 01466303 v 0101 | a chain of connected ideas or passages or objects so arranged that each member is closely related to the preceding and following members (especially a series of patristic comments elucidating Christian dogma) 08376823 14 n 01 daisy_chain 0 001 @ 08376250 n 0000 | (figurative) a series of associated things or people or experiences 08376948 14 n 01 cordon 0 001 @ 08457976 n 0000 | a series of sentinels or of military posts enclosing or guarding some place or thing 08377085 14 n 02 course 0 line 2 002 @ 08457976 n 0000 ~ 08461595 n 0000 | a connected series of events or actions or developments; "the government took a firm course"; "historians can only point out those lines for which evidence is available" 08377332 14 n 01 cycle 0 001 @ 08457976 n 0000 | a series of poems or songs on the same theme; "Schubert's song cycles" 08377454 14 n 03 electromotive_series 0 electromotive_force_series 0 electrochemical_series 0 001 @ 08457976 n 0000 | a serial arrangement of metallic elements or ions according to their electrode potentials determined under specified conditions; the order shows the tendency of one metal to reduce the ions of any other metal below it in the series 08377806 14 n 01 hierarchy 0 006 @ 08457976 n 0000 #p 08435388 n 0000 + 01203288 a 0101 ~ 08378066 n 0000 ~ 08378180 n 0000 ~ 08378356 n 0000 | a series of ordered groupings of people or things within a system; "put honesty first in her hierarchy of values" 08378066 14 n 01 celestial_hierarchy 0 002 @ 08377806 n 0000 %m 09538915 n 0000 | the collective body of angels 08378180 14 n 01 data_hierarchy 0 001 @ 08377806 n 0000 | an arrangement of data consisting of sets and subsets such that every subset of a set is of lower rank than the set 08378356 14 n 01 taxonomy 0 004 @ 08377806 n 0000 + 10693824 n 0101 + 03018498 a 0101 + 03018498 a 0102 | a classification of organisms into groups based on similarities of structure or origin etc 08378555 14 n 01 class_structure 0 003 @ 08378819 n 0000 %m 07974025 n 0000 ~ 08378698 n 0000 | the organization of classes within a society 08378698 14 n 01 caste_system 0 001 @ 08378555 n 0000 | a social structure in which classes are determined by heredity 08378819 14 n 05 social_organization 0 social_organisation 0 social_structure 0 social_system 0 structure 0 010 @ 08435388 n 0000 #m 07966140 n 0000 ~ 07972425 n 0000 ~ 07972674 n 0000 ~ 07972888 n 0000 ~ 07973088 n 0000 ~ 08367683 n 0000 %m 08367880 n 0000 ~ 08378555 n 0000 ~ 08380340 n 0000 | the people in a society considered as a system organized by a characteristic pattern of relationships; "the social organization of England and America is very different"; "sociologists have studied the changing structure of the family" 08379353 14 n 01 racial_segregation 0 002 @ 08380340 n 0000 ~ 08379455 n 0000 | segregation by race 08379455 14 n 01 petty_apartheid 0 001 @ 08379353 n 0000 | racial segregation enforced primarily in public transportation and hotels and restaurants and other public places 08379630 14 n 01 de_facto_segregation 0 001 @ 08380340 n 0000 | segregation (especially in schools) that happens in fact although not required by law 08379782 14 n 01 de_jure_segregation 0 001 @ 08380340 n 0000 | segregation that is imposed by law 08379882 14 n 02 purdah 0 sex_segregation 0 001 @ 08380340 n 0000 | the traditional Hindu or Muslim system of keeping women secluded 08380017 14 n 02 ulema 0 ulama 0 002 @ 07965085 n 0000 %m 10338231 n 0000 | the body of Mullahs (Muslim scholars trained in Islam and Islamic law) who are the interpreters of Islam's sciences and doctrines and laws and the chief guarantors of continuity in the spiritual and intellectual history of the Islamic community 08380340 14 n 02 segregation 0 separatism 0 008 @ 08378819 n 0000 + 10576316 n 0102 + 02482139 v 0101 ~ 08379353 n 0000 ~ 08379630 n 0000 ~ 08379782 n 0000 ~ 08379882 n 0000 ~ 08380606 n 0000 | a social system that provides separate facilities for minority groups 08380606 14 n 01 white_separatism 0 002 @ 08380340 n 0000 + 10779238 n 0101 | a social system in which white people live separately from members of other races 08380768 14 n 02 directorate 0 board_of_directors 0 003 @ 08322981 n 0000 #m 08381165 n 0000 ~ 08380975 n 0000 | a group of persons chosen to govern the affairs of a corporation or other large institution 08380975 14 n 01 staggered_board_of_directors 0 001 @ 08380768 n 0000 | a board of directors a portion of whose members are elected each year instead of all members being elected annually 08381165 14 n 01 management 0 003 @ 08164585 n 0000 %m 08380768 n 0000 ~ 08381296 n 0000 | those in charge of running a business 08381296 14 n 01 house 6 001 @ 08381165 n 0000 | the management of a gambling house or casino; "the house gets a percentage of every bet" 08381436 14 n 02 leadership 0 leaders 0 004 @ 07965085 n 0000 + 09623038 n 0101 ~ 08085535 n 0000 ~ 08405267 n 0000 | the body of people who lead a group; "the national leadership adopted his plan" 08381636 14 n 02 advisory_board 0 planning_board 0 004 @ 08322981 n 0000 #m 08164585 n 0000 ~ 08381820 n 0000 ~ 08383185 n 0000 | a board appointed to advise the chief administrator 08381820 14 n 01 cabinet 0 005 @ 08381636 n 0000 %m 00585964 n 0000 ~ 08382056 n 0000 ~ 08382297 n 0000 ~ 08382570 n 0000 | persons appointed by a head of state to head executive departments of government and act as official advisers 08382056 14 n 01 British_Cabinet 0 008 @ 08381820 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 %m 09907196 n 0000 %m 09907408 n 0000 %m 09917481 n 0000 %m 10182628 n 0000 %m 10272499 n 0000 %m 10727458 n 0000 | the senior ministers of the British government 08382297 14 n 01 shadow_cabinet 0 002 @ 08381820 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a group of senior members of the political party that is out of power; these members would probably assume corresponding positions as ministers in the British Cabinet if their party was elected 08382570 14 n 02 United_States_Cabinet 0 US_Cabinet 0 015 @ 08381820 n 0000 %m 00599917 n 0000 %m 00600200 n 0000 %m 00600435 n 0000 %m 00600655 n 0000 %m 00600871 n 0000 %m 00601088 n 0000 %m 00601296 n 0000 %m 00601557 n 0000 %m 00601822 n 0000 %m 00602026 n 0000 %m 00602220 n 0000 %m 00602448 n 0000 %m 00602669 n 0000 %m 00602909 n 0000 | a board to advise the President; members are the secretaries of executive departments; the United States constitution does not provide for the cabinet 08383067 14 n 01 draft_board 0 001 @ 08322981 n 0000 | a board to select personnel for involuntary military service 08383185 14 n 01 Kashag 0 002 @ 08381636 n 0000 %m 10229034 n 0000 | the advisory board of the Tibetan government-in-exile 08383310 14 n 01 stock_company 0 001 @ 08058098 n 0000 | a company whose capital is represented by stock 08383417 14 n 01 joint-stock_company 0 001 @ 08058098 n 0000 | a company (usually unincorporated) which has the capital of its members pooled in a common fund; transferable shares represent ownership interest; shareholders are legally liable for all debts of the company 08383690 14 n 04 closed_corporation 0 close_corporation 0 private_corporation 0 privately_held_corporation 0 002 @ 08059412 n 0000 ~ 08383909 n 0000 | a corporation owned by a few people; shares have no public market 08383909 14 n 01 family_business 0 001 @ 08383690 n 0000 | a corporation that is entirely owned by the members of a single family 08384041 14 n 01 closely_held_corporation 0 001 @ 08059412 n 0000 | stock is publicly traded but most is held by a few shareholders who have no plans to sell 08384201 14 n 02 shell_corporation 0 shell_entity 0 001 @ 08059412 n 0000 | a company that is incorporated but has no assets or operations 08384342 14 n 02 Federal_Deposit_Insurance_Corporation 0 FDIC 0 001 @ 08059412 n 0000 | a federally sponsored corporation that insures accounts in national banks and other qualified institutions 08384539 14 n 03 Federal_Home_Loan_Mortgage_Corporation 0 Freddie_Mac 0 FHLMC 0 001 @ 08059412 n 0000 | a corporation authorized by Congress to provide a secondary market for residential mortgages 08384738 14 n 03 Federal_National_Mortgage_Association 0 Fannie_Mae 0 FNMA 0 001 @ 08059412 n 0000 | a federally chartered corporation that purchases mortgages 08384900 14 n 01 conventicle 0 001 @ 08310389 n 0000 | a secret unauthorized meeting for religious worship 08385009 14 n 03 date 0 appointment 0 engagement 0 007 @ 08310389 n 0000 + 02486232 v 0103 + 02485844 v 0101 ~ 08385490 n 0000 ~ 08385602 n 0000 ~ 08385717 n 0000 %m 09992538 n 0000 | a meeting arranged in advance; "she asked how to avoid kissing at the end of a date" 08385280 14 n 01 visit 0 002 @ 08310389 n 0000 + 01844048 v 0101 | a meeting arranged by the visitor to see someone (such as a doctor or lawyer) for treatment or advice; "he scheduled a visit to the dentist" 08385490 14 n 01 blind_date 0 001 @ 08385009 n 0000 | a date with a stranger; "she never goes on blind dates" 08385602 14 n 01 double_date 0 002 @ 08385009 n 0000 + 02486060 v 0101 | a date in which two couples participate 08385717 14 n 02 tryst 0 rendezvous 0 002 @ 08385009 n 0000 + 02487226 v 0201 | a date; usually with a member of the opposite sex 08385849 14 n 02 luncheon_meeting 0 lunch_meeting 0 001 @ 08310389 n 0000 | a meeting for lunch; usually to conduct business while eating 08385989 14 n 01 power_breakfast 0 002 @ 08310389 n 0000 @ 07574602 n 0000 | a meeting of influential people to conduct business while eating breakfast 08386143 14 n 02 revival 0 revival_meeting 0 001 @ 08358332 n 0000 | an evangelistic meeting intended to reawaken interest in religion 08386280 14 n 01 argosy 0 001 @ 08293336 n 0000 | one or more large merchant ships 08386365 14 n 02 upper_class 0 upper_crust 0 004 @ 07974025 n 0000 ~ 08386555 n 0000 ~ 08387213 n 0000 ~ 08387806 n 0000 | the class occupying the highest position in the social hierarchy 08386555 14 n 02 elite 0 elite_group 0 009 @ 08386365 n 0000 + 02123579 a 0102 ~ 08386853 n 0000 ~ 08387035 n 0000 ~ 08387354 n 0000 ~ 08387930 n 0000 ~ 08388074 n 0000 ~ 08388207 n 0000 %m 10696755 n 0000 | a group or class of persons enjoying superior intellectual or social or economic status 08386853 14 n 02 chosen 0 elect 0 003 @ 08386555 n 0000 + 02123579 a 0201 + 02400760 v 0201 | an exclusive group of people; "one of the elect who have power inside the government" 08387035 14 n 02 cream 0 pick 0 002 @ 08386555 n 0000 + 00676450 v 0201 | the best people or things in a group; "the cream of England's young men were killed in the Great War" 08387213 14 n 02 gentry 0 aristocracy 2 003 @ 08386365 n 0000 + 01590484 a 0201 ~ 08387685 n 0000 | the most powerful members of a society 08387354 14 n 02 intelligentsia 0 clerisy 0 003 @ 08386555 n 0000 ~ 08387495 n 0000 ~ 08387603 n 0000 | an educated and intellectual elite 08387495 14 n 01 culturati 0 001 @ 08387354 n 0000 | people interested in culture and cultural activities 08387603 14 n 01 literati 0 001 @ 08387354 n 0000 | the literary intelligentsia 08387685 14 n 02 landed_gentry 0 squirearchy 0 001 @ 08387213 n 0000 | the gentry who own land (considered as a class) 08387806 14 n 02 ruling_class 0 people_in_power 0 001 @ 08386365 n 0000 | the class of people exerting power or authority 08387930 14 n 05 society 2 high_society 0 beau_monde 0 smart_set 0 bon_ton 0 002 @ 08386555 n 0000 %m 08251493 n 0000 | the fashionable elite 08388074 14 n 01 few 0 002 @ 08386555 n 0000 + 01552885 a 0101 | a small elite group; "it was designed for the discriminating few" 08388207 14 n 02 nobility 0 aristocracy 1 011 @ 08386555 n 0000 + 01590484 a 0201 + 01590115 a 0101 ~ 08388503 n 0000 ~ 08388636 n 0000 ~ 08388783 n 0000 ~ 08388871 n 0000 ~ 08388966 n 0000 ~i 08485160 n 0000 ~i 08486075 n 0000 %m 09807754 n 0000 | a privileged class holding hereditary titles 08388503 14 n 01 noblesse 0 002 @ 08388207 n 0000 ;r 08929922 n 0000 | members of the nobility (especially of the French nobility) 08388636 14 n 02 peerage 0 baronage 0 003 @ 08388207 n 0000 %m 10242791 n 0000 %m 10412910 n 0000 | the peers of a kingdom considered as a group 08388783 14 n 01 baronetage 0 001 @ 08388207 n 0000 | the collective body of baronets 08388871 14 n 01 knighthood 0 001 @ 08388207 n 0000 | aristocrats holding the rank of knight 08388966 14 n 01 samurai 0 003 @ 08388207 n 0000 ;c 09718217 n 0000 %m 10549763 n 0000 | feudal Japanese military aristocracy 08389094 14 n 01 ninja 0 003 @ 07974025 n 0000 ;c 09718217 n 0000 %m 10358889 n 0000 | a class of 14th century Japanese who were trained in martial arts and were hired for espionage and assassinations 08389297 14 n 02 artillery 0 artillery_unit 0 003 @ 08190754 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 08389572 n 0000 | an army unit that uses big guns 08389438 14 n 01 musketry 0 003 @ 08190754 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 %m 10341446 n 0000 | musketeers and their muskets collectively 08389572 14 n 01 battery 2 002 @ 08389297 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | group of guns or missile launchers operated together at one place 08389710 14 n 01 cavalry 0 007 @ 08190754 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 08220089 n 0000 %m 08274443 n 0000 ~ 08389900 n 0000 ~ 08390012 n 0000 %m 09902353 n 0000 | a highly mobile army unit 08389900 14 n 01 horse_cavalry 0 002 @ 08389710 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | an army unit mounted on horseback 08390012 14 n 01 mechanized_cavalry 0 002 @ 08389710 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | an armored unit of a modern army equipped with motor vehicles 08390157 14 n 02 infantry 0 foot 0 003 @ 08190754 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 08390374 n 0000 | an army unit consisting of soldiers who fight on foot; "there came ten thousand horsemen and as many fully-armed foot" 08390374 14 n 01 paratroops 0 003 @ 08390157 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 %m 10399019 n 0000 | infantry trained and equipped to parachute 08390511 14 n 02 militia 0 reserves 0 006 @ 08198398 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 08212146 n 0000 ~ 08285719 n 0000 %p 08391206 n 0000 %m 10317717 n 0000 | civilians trained as soldiers but not part of the regular army 08390731 14 n 01 militia 1 002 @ 07965085 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | the entire body of physically fit civilians eligible by law for military service; "their troops were untrained militia"; "Congress shall have power to provide for calling forth the militia"--United States Constitution 08391021 14 n 01 home_guard 0 003 @ 08215603 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 08215989 n 0000 | a volunteer unit formed to defend the homeland while the regular army is fighting elsewhere 08391206 14 n 02 territorial 0 territorial_reserve 0 005 @ 08215603 n 0000 #p 08390511 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 08391387 n 0000 ~ 08391953 n 0000 | a territorial military unit 08391387 14 n 02 National_Guard 0 home_reserve 0 007 @ 08391206 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 08197149 n 0000 %p 08391696 n 0000 ~ 08396990 n 0000 %m 10150415 n 0000 %m 10702307 n 0000 | United States military reserves recruited by the states and equipped by the federal government; subject to call by either 08391696 14 n 02 National_Guard_Bureau 0 NGB 0 002 @ 08337324 n 0000 #p 08391387 n 0000 | the agency that administers the Army National Guard and the Air National Guard; provides liaison between the Army and the Air Force and various National Guard units 08391953 14 n 01 Territorial_Army 0 003 @ 08391206 n 0000 %p 08215989 n 0000 %m 10702307 n 0000 | British unit of nonprofessional soldiers organized for the defense of Great Britain 08392137 14 n 04 terrorist_organization 0 terrorist_group 0 foreign_terrorist_organization 0 FTO 0 111 @ 08472335 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ~i 08010364 n 0000 ~i 08010559 n 0000 ~i 08010942 n 0000 ~i 08011266 n 0000 ~i 08011523 n 0000 ~i 08012028 n 0000 ~i 08012384 n 0000 ~i 08012765 n 0000 ~i 08013176 n 0000 ~i 08013453 n 0000 ~i 08013653 n 0000 ~i 08013845 n 0000 ~i 08014202 n 0000 ~i 08014615 n 0000 ~i 08014860 n 0000 ~i 08015116 n 0000 ~i 08015321 n 0000 ~i 08015731 n 0000 ~i 08016035 n 0000 ~i 08016385 n 0000 ~i 08016900 n 0000 ~i 08017257 n 0000 ~i 08017614 n 0000 ~i 08017974 n 0000 ~i 08018189 n 0000 ~i 08018666 n 0000 ~i 08018983 n 0000 ~i 08019281 n 0000 ~i 08019523 n 0000 ~i 08019913 n 0000 ~i 08020242 n 0000 ~i 08020785 n 0000 ~i 08021129 n 0000 ~i 08021464 n 0000 ~i 08021785 n 0000 ~i 08022259 n 0000 ~i 08022666 n 0000 ~i 08022972 n 0000 ~i 08023374 n 0000 ~i 08023843 n 0000 ~i 08024096 n 0000 ~i 08024408 n 0000 ~i 08024732 n 0000 ~i 08025112 n 0000 ~i 08025497 n 0000 ~i 08025835 n 0000 ~i 08026197 n 0000 ~i 08026539 n 0000 ~i 08026904 n 0000 ~i 08027314 n 0000 ~i 08027518 n 0000 ~i 08027920 n 0000 ~i 08028148 n 0000 ~i 08028397 n 0000 ~i 08028623 n 0000 ~i 08028999 n 0000 ~i 08029421 n 0000 ~i 08029908 n 0000 ~i 08030481 n 0000 ~i 08030711 n 0000 ~i 08031020 n 0000 ~i 08031386 n 0000 ~i 08031663 n 0000 ~i 08032023 n 0000 ~i 08032594 n 0000 ~i 08032955 n 0000 ~i 08033194 n 0000 ~i 08033454 n 0000 ~i 08033829 n 0000 ~i 08034028 n 0000 ~i 08034299 n 0000 ~i 08034579 n 0000 ~i 08034778 n 0000 ~i 08035233 n 0000 ~i 08035601 n 0000 ~i 08036005 n 0000 ~i 08036293 n 0000 ~i 08036849 n 0000 ~i 08037118 n 0000 ~i 08037503 n 0000 ~i 08037861 n 0000 ~i 08038131 n 0000 ~i 08038379 n 0000 ~i 08038748 n 0000 ~i 08038995 n 0000 ~i 08039312 n 0000 ~i 08039601 n 0000 ~i 08040008 n 0000 ~i 08040257 n 0000 ~i 08040522 n 0000 ~i 08040762 n 0000 ~i 08041106 n 0000 ~i 08041484 n 0000 ~i 08041840 n 0000 ~i 08042183 n 0000 ~i 08042536 n 0000 ~i 08042856 n 0000 ~i 08043169 n 0000 ~i 08043499 n 0000 ~i 08043848 n 0000 ~i 08044265 n 0000 ~i 08044676 n 0000 ~i 08045140 n 0000 ~i 08045428 n 0000 ~i 08045681 n 0000 ~i 08046032 n 0000 ~i 08046346 n 0000 ~i 08046759 n 0000 ~i 08047032 n 0000 | a political movement that uses terror as a weapon to achieve its goals 08394423 14 n 01 standing_army 0 002 @ 08191230 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a permanent army of paid soldiers 08394535 14 n 01 Union_Army 0 002 @ 08191230 n 0000 @ 08480847 n 0000 | the northern army during the American Civil War 08394657 14 n 02 Confederate_Army 0 Army_of_the_Confederacy 0 002 @ 08191230 n 0000 @ 08481009 n 0000 | the southern army during the American Civil War 08394811 14 n 01 Continental_Army 0 001 @ 08191230 n 0000 | the American army during the American Revolution 08394922 14 n 05 United_States_Army 0 US_Army 0 U._S._Army 0 Army 2 USA 0 010 @ 08337324 n 0000 #p 08131530 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 %p 02741681 n 0000 %p 08141092 n 0000 %p 08213424 n 0000 %p 08395298 n 0000 %p 08395465 n 0000 %p 08395682 n 0000 %p 08396990 n 0000 | the army of the United States of America; the agency that organizes and trains soldiers for land warfare 08395298 14 n 01 United_States_Army_Rangers 0 003 @ 08214083 n 0000 #p 08394922 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a specially trained elite unit of the United States Army 08395465 14 n 02 United_States_Military_Academy 0 US_Military_Academy 0 003 @ 08279524 n 0000 #p 08394922 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a school for training men and women to become officers in the United States Army 08395682 14 n 02 Army_Intelligence 0 AI 0 004 @ 08337324 n 0000 #p 08394922 n 0000 #m 08340153 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | an agency of the United States Army responsible for providing timely and relevant and accurate and synchronized intelligence to tactical and operational and strategic level commanders 08395991 14 n 02 Ballistic_Missile_Defense_Organization 0 BMDO 0 002 @ 08337324 n 0000 #p 08131530 n 0000 | an agency in the Department of Defense that is responsible for making ballistic missile defense a reality 08396207 14 n 02 Defense_Information_Systems_Agency 0 DISA 0 002 @ 08337324 n 0000 #p 08131530 n 0000 | a combat support agency in the Department of Defense responsible for developing and operating and supporting information systems to serve the needs of the President and the Secretary of Defense and the Joint Chiefs of Staff 08396537 14 n 02 National_Geospatial-Intelligence_Agency 0 NGA 0 003 @ 08337324 n 0000 #p 08131530 n 0000 #m 08340153 n 0000 | a combat support agency that provides geographic intelligence in support of national security 08396760 14 n 02 Casualty_Care_Research_Center 0 CCRC 0 002 @ 08337324 n 0000 #p 08131530 n 0000 | an agency in the Department of Defense that is a national center for research on all aspects of injury control and casualty care 08396990 14 n 02 Army_National_Guard 0 ARNG 0 003 @ 08391387 n 0000 #p 08394922 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a civilian reserve component of the United States Army comprised of guardsmen who serve during overseas peacekeeping missions and during local emergencies 08397255 14 n 03 military_personnel 0 soldiery 0 troops 0 008 @ 08208016 n 0000 #m 08190754 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 + 01097031 v 0201 ~ 08397489 n 0000 ~ 08397675 n 0000 ~ 08397856 n 0000 ~ 08398036 n 0000 | soldiers collectively 08397489 14 n 01 friendly 0 003 @ 08397255 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ! 08397675 n 0101 | troops belonging to or allied with your own military forces; "friendlies came to their rescue" 08397675 14 n 01 hostile 0 003 @ 08397255 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ! 08397489 n 0101 | troops belonging to the enemy's military forces; "the platoon ran into a pack of hostiles" 08397856 14 n 03 cavalry 1 horse_cavalry 1 horse 0 003 @ 08397255 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 %m 09902611 n 0000 | troops trained to fight on horseback; "500 horse led the attack" 08398036 14 n 01 garrison 0 003 @ 08397255 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 + 01089137 v 0101 | the troops who maintain and guard a fortified place 08398179 14 n 02 rank_and_file 0 rank 1 003 @ 08208016 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 %m 10058585 n 0000 | the ordinary members of an organization (such as the enlisted soldiers of an army); "the strike was supported by the union rank and file"; "he rose from the ranks to become a colonel" 08398467 14 n 01 coven 0 002 @ 08163792 n 0000 %m 09503282 n 0000 | an assembly of witches; usually 13 witches 08398580 14 n 02 sabbat 0 witches'_Sabbath 0 001 @ 08163792 n 0000 | a midnight meeting of witches to practice witchcraft and sorcery; in the Middle Ages it was supposed to be a demonic orgy 08398773 14 n 0a assortment 0 mixture 0 mixed_bag 0 miscellany 0 miscellanea 0 variety 1 salmagundi 0 smorgasbord 0 potpourri 0 motley 0 011 @ 07951464 n 0000 + 01199083 a 0a04 + 00436879 v 0a03 + 00394813 v 0203 ~ 08399287 n 0000 ~ 08399378 n 0000 ~ 08399586 n 0000 ~ 08399818 n 0000 ~ 08399977 n 0000 ~ 08400191 n 0000 ~ 08463817 n 0000 | a collection containing a variety of sorts of things; "a great assortment of cars was on display"; "he had a variety of disorders"; "a veritable smorgasbord of religions" 08399287 14 n 01 grab_bag 0 001 @ 08398773 n 0000 | an assortment of miscellaneous items 08399378 14 n 03 witches'_brew 0 witches'_broth 0 witch's_brew 0 001 @ 08398773 n 0000 | a fearsome mixture; "a witches' brew of gangsters and terrorists"; "mixing dope and alcohol creates a witches' brew" 08399586 14 n 01 range 0 003 @ 08398773 n 0000 + 02727039 v 0101 ~ 06260518 n 0000 | a variety of different things or activities; "he answered a range of questions"; "he was impressed by the range and diversity of the collection" 08399818 14 n 01 selection 0 001 @ 08398773 n 0000 | an assortment of things from which a choice can be made; "the store carried a large selection of shoes" 08399977 14 n 0b odds_and_ends 0 oddments 0 melange 0 farrago 0 ragbag 0 mishmash 0 mingle-mangle 0 hodgepodge 0 hotchpotch 0 gallimaufry 0 omnium-gatherum 0 001 @ 08398773 n 0000 | a motley assortment of things 08400191 14 n 01 alphabet_soup 0 001 @ 08398773 n 0000 | a confusing assortment; "Roosevelt created an alphabet soup of federal agencies" 08400331 14 n 01 litter 0 002 @ 07993929 n 0000 + 00058401 v 0101 | the offspring at one birth of a multiparous mammal 08400452 14 n 02 batch 0 clutch 0 003 @ 07951464 n 0000 + 01386073 v 0101 ~ 08400605 n 0000 | a collection of things or persons to be handled together 08400605 14 n 03 schmeer 0 schmear 0 shmear 0 002 @ 08400452 n 0000 ;c 06951067 n 0000 | (Yiddish) a batch of things that go together; "he bought the whole schmeer" 08400772 14 n 01 batch 1 001 @ 07951464 n 0000 | all the loaves of bread baked at the same time 08400870 14 n 01 clutch 1 001 @ 07990824 n 0000 | a number of birds hatched at the same time 08400965 14 n 02 membership 0 rank 2 004 @ 07965085 n 0000 #m 08008335 n 0000 + 13810615 n 0101 + 10307234 n 0101 | the body of members of an organization or group; "they polled their membership"; "they found dissension in their own ranks"; "he joined the ranks of the unemployed" 08401248 14 n 03 branch 0 subdivision 1 arm 0 005 @ 08220714 n 0000 ~ 08145553 n 0000 ~ 08356074 n 0000 ~ 08356375 n 0000 ~ 08356903 n 0000 | a division of some larger or more complex organization; "a branch of Congress"; "botany is a branch of biology"; "the Germanic branch of Indo-European languages" 08401554 14 n 03 clientele 0 patronage 0 business 1 002 @ 07942152 n 0000 + 00908621 v 0203 | customers collectively; "they have an upper class clientele" 08401711 14 n 01 rank_and_file 1 001 @ 07942152 n 0000 | people who constitute the main body of any group 08401819 14 n 04 rabble 1 riffraff 0 ragtag 0 ragtag_and_bobtail 0 002 @ 07947255 n 0000 ~ 08402147 n 0000 | disparaging terms for the common people 08401970 14 n 01 smart_money 0 001 @ 07942152 n 0000 | people who are highly experienced or who have inside information; "the smart money said Truman would lose the election" 08402147 14 n 02 trash 1 scum 1 001 @ 08401819 n 0000 | worthless people 08402222 14 n 01 convocation 0 002 @ 07975026 n 0000 + 00793037 v 0101 | a group gathered in response to a summons 08402339 14 n 01 alma_mater 0 001 @ 08276720 n 0000 | your alma mater is a school you graduated from 08402442 14 n 05 deputation 0 commission 1 delegation 0 delegacy 0 mission 0 007 @ 08008335 n 0000 + 10323182 n 0502 + 02395395 v 0301 + 09944022 n 0201 + 02391803 v 0103 ~ 08402693 n 0000 ~ 08402828 n 0000 | a group of representatives or delegates 08402693 14 n 01 diplomatic_mission 0 003 @ 08402442 n 0000 ~ 08403082 n 0000 %m 09821086 n 0000 | a mission serving diplomatic ends 08402828 14 n 01 embassy 0 002 @ 08402442 n 0000 ~ 08402944 n 0000 | an ambassador and his entourage collectively 08402944 14 n 01 High_Commission 0 002 @ 08402828 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | an embassy of one British Commonwealth country to another 08403082 14 n 02 legation 0 foreign_mission 1 002 @ 08402693 n 0000 %m 10253479 n 0000 | a permanent diplomatic mission headed by a minister 08403225 14 n 04 mission 1 missionary_post 0 missionary_station 0 foreign_mission 0 002 @ 08009834 n 0000 + 10323182 n 0102 | an organization of missionaries in a foreign land sent to carry on religious work 08403435 14 n 01 press_corps 0 002 @ 08403631 n 0000 #p 06263369 n 0000 | a group of journalists representing different publications who all cover the same topics; "the White House press corps" 08403631 14 n 02 occupational_group 0 vocation 0 003 @ 07965085 n 0000 ~ 08112096 n 0000 ~ 08403435 n 0000 | a body of people doing the same kind of work 08403787 14 n 01 opposition 0 002 @ 07965085 n 0000 ~ 08403907 n 0000 | a body of people united in opposing something 08403907 14 n 02 Iraqi_National_Congress 0 INC 0 001 @ 08403787 n 0000 | a heterogeneous collection of groups united in their opposition to Saddam Hussein's government of Iraq; formed in 1992 it is comprised of Sunni and Shiite Arabs and Kurds who hope to build a new government 08404188 14 n 01 Opposition 1 001 @ 08256968 n 0000 | the major political party opposed to the party in office and prepared to replace it if elected; "Her Majesty's loyal opposition" 08404373 14 n 01 commando 0 004 @ 08198398 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 08345770 n 0000 ~ 08346031 n 0000 | an amphibious military unit trained for raids into enemy territory 08404549 14 n 02 contingent 0 detail 0 003 @ 08198398 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 + 00678105 v 0201 | a temporary military unit; "the peacekeeping force includes one British contingent" 08404735 14 n 01 general_staff 0 002 @ 08439955 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | military officers assigned to assist a senior officer in planning military policy 08404895 14 n 01 headquarters 0 006 @ 08198398 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 08174995 n 0000 ~ 08175498 n 0000 %p 08405124 n 0000 | (plural) a military unit consisting of a commander and the headquarters staff 08405124 14 n 01 headquarters_staff 0 003 @ 08439955 n 0000 #p 08404895 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | military staff stationed at headquarters 08405267 14 n 02 high_command 0 supreme_headquarters 0 003 @ 08381436 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 08174167 n 0000 | the highest leaders in an organization (e.g. the commander-in-chief and senior officers of the military) 08405490 14 n 02 posse 0 posse_comitatus 0 002 @ 08209687 n 0000 %m 10456391 n 0000 | a temporary police force 08405603 14 n 01 kingdom 1 002 @ 08363812 n 0000 + 10231515 n 0101 | a monarchy with a king or queen as head of state 08405723 14 n 01 empire 0 004 @ 08363812 n 0000 + 02747036 a 0101 ~ 08405873 n 0000 ~ 08406036 n 0000 | a monarchy with an emperor as head of state 08405873 14 n 01 Mogul_empire 0 002 @ 08405723 n 0000 ;r 08900535 n 0000 | an empire established by the Mogul conquerors of India that reigned from 1526 to 1857 08406036 14 n 01 Second_Empire 0 001 @ 08405723 n 0000 | the imperial government of Napoleon III in France from 1852-1870 08406160 14 n 01 rogue's_gallery 0 001 @ 07951464 n 0000 | a collection of pictures of criminals 08406259 14 n 02 galere 0 rogue's_gallery 1 001 @ 08240633 n 0000 | a coterie of undesirable people 08406361 14 n 01 hard_core 0 001 @ 08240633 n 0000 | the most dedicated and intensely loyal nucleus of a group or movement 08406486 14 n 01 foundation 0 003 @ 08054721 n 0000 + 02427103 v 0103 ~ 08406619 n 0000 | an institution supported by an endowment 08406619 14 n 01 charity 0 004 @ 08406486 n 0000 ~ 08406825 n 0000 ~ 08407000 n 0000 ~ 08407140 n 0000 | a foundation created to promote the public good (not for assistance to any particular individuals) 08406825 14 n 01 philanthropic_foundation 0 001 @ 08406619 n 0000 | a foundation that provides funds for science or art or education or religion or relief from disease etc. 08407000 14 n 01 private_foundation 0 001 @ 08406619 n 0000 | a charity that does not receive a major part of its support from the public 08407140 14 n 01 public_charity 0 001 @ 08406619 n 0000 | a charity that is deemed to receive the major part of its support from the public (rather than from a small group of individuals) 08407330 14 n 01 institute 0 001 @ 08049401 n 0000 | an association organized to promote art or science or education 08407449 14 n 02 sisterhood 1 sistership 0 001 @ 08049401 n 0000 | an association or society of women who are linked together by a common religion or trade or interest 08407619 14 n 03 exhibition 0 exposition 0 expo 0 005 @ 07951464 n 0000 ;c 00933420 n 0000 ~ 08407839 n 0000 ~ 08408115 n 0000 ~ 08408267 n 0000 | a collection of things (goods or works of art etc.) for public display 08407839 14 n 01 art_exhibition 0 002 @ 08407619 n 0000 ~ 08407969 n 0000 | an exhibition of art objects (paintings or statues) 08407969 14 n 01 retrospective 0 002 @ 08407839 n 0000 + 01884539 a 0101 | an exhibition of a representative selection of an artist's life work 08408115 14 n 02 peepshow 0 raree-show 0 001 @ 08407619 n 0000 | an exhibition of pictures or objects viewed through a small hole or magnifying glass 08408267 14 n 01 fair 0 001 @ 08407619 n 0000 | a competitive exhibition of farm products; "she won a blue ribbon for her baking at the county fair" 08408418 14 n 02 book_fair 0 bookfair 0 001 @ 08408557 n 0000 | fair organized by publishers or booksellers to promote the sale of books 08408557 14 n 01 fair 1 002 @ 07975026 n 0000 ~ 08408418 n 0000 | gathering of producers to promote business; "world fair"; "trade fair"; "book fair" 08408709 14 n 01 side 0 004 @ 08189659 n 0000 ;c 00455599 n 0000 ;c 00973077 n 0000 ;c 06148148 n 0000 | one of two or more contesting groups; "the Confederate side was prepared to attack" 08408900 14 n 02 working_group 0 working_party 0 002 @ 08189659 n 0000 ~ 08409130 n 0000 | a group of people working together temporarily until some goal is achieved; "the working group was supposed to report back in two weeks" 08409130 14 n 01 expedition 0 002 @ 08408900 n 0000 ~i 08409323 n 0000 | an organized group of people undertaking a journey for a particular purpose; "an expedition was sent to explore Mars" 08409323 14 n 01 Lewis_and_Clark_Expedition 0 001 @i 08409130 n 0000 | an expedition sent by Thomas Jefferson to explore the northwestern territories of the United States; led by Meriwether Lewis and William Clark; traveled from St. Louis to the mouth of the Columbia River from 1803 to 1806 08409617 14 n 05 senior_high_school 0 senior_high 0 high 0 highschool 0 high_school 0 001 @ 08284481 n 0000 | a public secondary school usually including grades 9 through 12; "he goes to the neighborhood highschool" 08409835 14 n 02 junior_high_school 0 junior_high 0 001 @ 08284481 n 0000 | a secondary school usually including 7th and 8th grades 08409969 14 n 02 preparatory_school 0 prep_school 0 002 @ 08284481 n 0000 ~ 08410092 n 0000 | a private secondary school 08410092 14 n 02 choir_school 0 schola_cantorum 0 001 @ 08409969 n 0000 | a school that is part of a cathedral or monastery where boys with singing ability can receive a general education 08410282 14 n 01 public_school 0 002 @ 08276720 n 0000 ~ 08410454 n 0000 | a tuition free school in the United States supported by taxes and controlled by a school board 08410454 14 n 01 charter_school 0 001 @ 08410282 n 0000 | an experimental public school for kindergarten through grade 12; created and organized by teachers and parents and community leaders; operates independently of other schools 08410688 14 n 01 public_school 1 004 @ 08284481 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 ~ 08410891 n 0000 ~ 08411031 n 0000 | private independent secondary school in Great Britain supported by endowment and tuition 08410891 14 n 01 Eton_College 0 002 @ 08410688 n 0000 #p 08881256 n 0000 | a public school for boys founded in 1440; located in Berkshire 08411031 14 n 01 Winchester_College 0 002 @ 08410688 n 0000 #p 08880859 n 0000 | the oldest English public school; located in Winchester 08411170 14 n 01 private_school 0 004 @ 08276720 n 0000 ~ 08284994 n 0000 ~ 08411585 n 0000 ~ 08411701 n 0000 | a school established and controlled privately and supported by endowment and tuition 08411369 14 n 01 Catholic_school 0 001 @ 08284221 n 0000 | a parochial school maintained by the Catholic Church 08411483 14 n 01 dance_school 0 001 @ 08276720 n 0000 | a school where students are taught to dance 08411585 14 n 01 day_school 0 002 @ 08411170 n 0000 ! 08411701 n 0101 | a private school taking day students only 08411701 14 n 01 boarding_school 0 002 @ 08411170 n 0000 ! 08411585 n 0101 | a private school where students are lodged and fed as well as taught 08411849 14 n 01 day_school 1 002 @ 08276720 n 0000 ! 08411970 n 0101 | a school giving instruction during the daytime 08411970 14 n 01 night_school 0 002 @ 08276720 n 0000 ! 08411849 n 0101 | a school that holds classes in the evenings for students who cannot attend during the day 08412136 14 n 01 kindergarten 0 001 @ 08276539 n 0000 | a preschool for children age 4 to 6 to prepare them for primary school 08412265 14 n 01 nursery_school 0 001 @ 08276539 n 0000 | a small preschool for small children 08412362 14 n 02 playschool 0 play_group 0 001 @ 08276539 n 0000 | a small informal nursery group meeting for half-day sessions 08412492 14 n 02 Sunday_school 0 Sabbath_school 0 001 @ 08276720 n 0000 | school meeting on Sundays for religious instruction 08412620 14 n 02 normal_school 0 teachers_college 0 001 @ 08282364 n 0000 | a two-year school for training elementary teachers 08412749 14 n 04 grade_school 0 grammar_school 0 elementary_school 0 primary_school 0 003 @ 08276720 n 0000 ~ 08277612 n 0000 ~ 08277709 n 0000 | a school for young children; usually the first 6 or 8 grades 08412958 14 n 01 grammar_school 1 001 @ 08284481 n 0000 | a secondary school emphasizing Latin and Greek in preparation for college 08413092 14 n 01 secondary_modern_school 0 001 @ 08284481 n 0000 | a former British secondary school emphasizing practical rather than academic education 08413248 14 n 02 comprehensive_school 0 composite_school 0 001 @ 08284481 n 0000 | a large British or Canadian secondary school for children of all abilities 08413408 14 n 02 school_board 0 board_of_education 0 001 @ 08322981 n 0000 | a board in charge of local public schools 08413529 14 n 01 zoning_board 0 001 @ 08322981 n 0000 | a board of officials who divide an area into zones that are subject to different restrictions 08413681 14 n 01 zoning_commission 0 001 @ 08324514 n 0000 | a commission delegated to supervise the zoning of areas for residential or commercial use 08413834 14 n 01 immigration 0 003 @ 07965085 n 0000 + 00413704 v 0101 + 00413432 v 0101 | the body of immigrants arriving during a specified interval; "the increased immigration strengthened the colony" 08414040 14 n 01 inspectorate 0 001 @ 07965085 n 0000 | a body of inspectors 08414119 14 n 01 jury 0 007 @ 07965085 n 0000 #m 08329453 n 0000 ~ 08414964 n 0000 ~ 08415127 n 0000 ~ 08415272 n 0000 ~ 08415469 n 0000 %m 10228278 n 0000 | a body of citizens sworn to give a true verdict according to the evidence presented in a court of law 08414381 14 n 01 panel 0 005 @ 07965085 n 0000 + 10396106 n 0102 + 10396106 n 0101 + 00625963 v 0103 %m 10396106 n 0000 | a group of people gathered for a special purpose as to plan or discuss an issue or judge a contest etc 08414608 14 n 02 panel 2 venire 0 004 @ 07965085 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 10396106 n 0102 + 10396106 n 0101 | (law) a group of people summoned for jury service (from whom a jury will be chosen) 08414807 14 n 02 jury 1 panel 1 004 @ 08324514 n 0000 + 10396106 n 0202 + 10396106 n 0201 + 00625963 v 0203 | a committee appointed to judge a competition 08414964 14 n 01 grand_jury 0 002 @ 08414119 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a jury to inquire into accusations of crime and to evaluate the grounds for indictments 08415127 14 n 01 hung_jury 0 002 @ 08414119 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a jury that is unable to agree on a verdict (the result is a mistrial) 08415272 14 n 02 petit_jury 0 petty_jury 0 003 @ 08414119 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 %m 10420277 n 0000 | a jury of 12 to determine the facts and decide the issue in civil or criminal proceedings 08415469 14 n 02 special_jury 0 blue_ribbon_jury 0 002 @ 08414119 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a jury whose members are selected for special knowledge for a case involving complicated issues 08415661 14 n 01 spearhead 0 002 @ 08198398 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | the leading military unit in an attack 08415774 14 n 01 bevy 1 001 @ 07975026 n 0000 | a large gathering of people of a particular type; "he was surrounded by a bevy of beauties in bathing attire"; "a bevy of young beach boys swarmed around him" 08415983 14 n 01 firing_line 0 001 @ 07974025 n 0000 | the most advanced and responsible group in an activity; "the firing line is where the action is" 08416137 14 n 01 immigrant_class 0 001 @ 07974025 n 0000 | recent immigrants who are lumped together as a class by their low socioeconomic status in spite of different cultural backgrounds 08416328 14 n 02 left 0 left_wing 0 002 @ 08251877 n 0000 + 10619176 n 0201 | those who support varying degrees of social or political or economic change designed to promote the public welfare 08416523 14 n 01 center 0 003 @ 07974025 n 0000 + 02031624 a 0101 %m 09904837 n 0000 | politically moderate persons; centrists 08416652 14 n 02 right 0 right_wing 0 004 @ 08251877 n 0000 + 10531227 n 0201 ~ 08416890 n 0000 ~ 08417099 n 0000 | those who support political or social or economic conservatism; those who believe that things are better left unchanged 08416890 14 n 01 religious_right 0 001 @ 08416652 n 0000 | United States political faction that advocates social and political conservativism, school prayer, and federal aid for religious groups and schools 08417099 14 n 01 hard_right 0 001 @ 08416652 n 0000 | the extreme right wing 08417178 14 n 01 old_guard 0 001 @ 08251877 n 0000 | a faction that is unwilling to accept new ideas 08417281 14 n 01 pro-choice_faction 0 001 @ 08251877 n 0000 | those who argue that the decision to have an induced abortion should be made by the mother 08417436 14 n 01 pro-life_faction 0 001 @ 08251877 n 0000 | those who argue that induced abortion is killing and should be prohibited 08417572 14 n 01 old_school 0 001 @ 07974025 n 0000 | a class of people favoring traditional ideas 08417673 14 n 01 convoy 1 002 @ 07951464 n 0000 + 02026433 v 0101 | a collection of merchant ships with an escort of warships 08417801 14 n 01 convoy 0 002 @ 00296585 n 0000 + 02026433 v 0101 | a procession of land vehicles traveling together 08417920 14 n 03 seance 0 sitting 0 session 0 003 @ 08310389 n 0000 %p 07257227 n 0000 %p 07257393 n 0000 | a meeting of spiritualists; "the seance was held in the medium's parlor" 08418103 14 n 03 aggregate 0 congeries 0 conglomeration 0 005 @ 07959016 n 0000 + 00158804 v 0303 + 00467240 a 0101 %m 01383638 n 0000 %m 01384313 n 0000 | a sum total of many heterogenous things taken together 08418316 14 n 01 agent_bank 1 001 @ 08420278 n 0000 | a bank that acts as an agent for a foreign bank 08418420 14 n 02 commercial_bank 0 full_service_bank 0 002 @ 08420278 n 0000 ~ 08418631 n 0000 | a financial institution that accepts demand deposits and makes loans and provides other services for the public 08418631 14 n 01 national_bank 0 002 @ 08418420 n 0000 #m 08350470 n 0000 | a commercial bank chartered by the federal government 08418763 14 n 01 state_bank 0 001 @ 08420278 n 0000 | a bank chartered by a state rather than by the federal government 08418885 14 n 02 lead_bank 0 agent_bank 0 001 @ 08420278 n 0000 | a bank named by a lending syndicate of several banks to protect their interests 08419033 14 n 01 member_bank 0 002 @ 08420278 n 0000 #m 08350470 n 0000 | a bank that is a member of the Federal Reserve System 08419163 14 n 02 merchant_bank 0 acquirer 2 002 @ 08420278 n 0000 + 02210855 v 0202 | a credit card processing bank; merchants receive credit for credit card receipts less a processing fee 08419354 14 n 01 acquirer 1 002 @ 08054721 n 0000 + 02210855 v 0102 | the financial institution that dispenses cash in automated teller machines and collects a fee from the bank that issued the credit card 08419562 14 n 01 acquirer 0 002 @ 08420278 n 0000 + 02210855 v 0102 | a corporation gaining financial control over another corporation or financial institution through a payment in cash or an exchange of stock 08419774 14 n 01 transfer_agent 0 001 @ 08057206 n 0000 | an agency (usually a bank) that is appointed by a corporation to keep records of its stock and bond owners and to resolve problems about certificates 08419984 14 n 01 nondepository_financial_institution 0 007 @ 08054721 n 0000 #m 08072837 n 0000 ~ 08069878 n 0000 ~ 08070465 n 0000 ~ 08070674 n 0000 ~ 08070850 n 0000 ~ 08420839 n 0000 | a financial institution that funds their investment activities from the sale of securities or insurance 08420278 14 n 04 depository_financial_institution 0 bank 0 banking_concern 0 banking_company 0 016 @ 08054721 n 0000 #m 08066491 n 0000 + 02343374 v 0201 + 02343056 v 0201 + 02310855 v 0202 ~ 08234628 n 0000 ~ 08350919 n 0000 ~ 08418316 n 0000 ~ 08418420 n 0000 ~ 08418763 n 0000 ~ 08418885 n 0000 ~ 08419033 n 0000 ~ 08419163 n 0000 ~ 08419562 n 0000 ~ 08422524 n 0000 ~ 08423298 n 0000 | a financial institution that accepts deposits and channels the money into lending activities; "he cashed a check at the bank"; "that bank holds the mortgage on my home" 08420839 14 n 01 finance_company 0 005 @ 08419984 n 0000 ~ 08421100 n 0000 ~ 08421441 n 0000 ~ 08421644 n 0000 ~ 08421807 n 0000 | a financial institution (often affiliated with a holding company or manufacturer) that makes loans to individuals or businesses 08421100 14 n 02 consumer_finance_company 0 small_loan_company 0 002 @ 08420839 n 0000 ~ 08421291 n 0000 | a finance company that makes loans to people who have trouble getting a bank loan 08421291 14 n 02 industrial_bank 0 industrial_loan_company 0 001 @ 08421100 n 0000 | a finance company that makes small loans to industrial workers 08421441 14 n 01 captive_finance_company 0 001 @ 08420839 n 0000 | a finance company owned by a manufacturer to finance dealers' inventories or to make loans to consumers buying the company's products 08421644 14 n 01 sales_finance_company 0 001 @ 08420839 n 0000 | a finance company that buys (at a discount) the installment sales contracts of retail merchants 08421807 14 n 02 commercial_finance_company 0 commercial_credit_company 0 001 @ 08420839 n 0000 | a finance company that makes loans to manufacturers and wholesalers 08421975 14 n 02 Farm_Credit_System 0 FCS 0 001 @ 08066491 n 0000 | a cooperative nationwide system of banks and associations providing credit to farmers and related businesses; originally capitalized by the federal government but now owned by its members and borrowers 08422247 14 n 01 hawala 0 002 @ 08066491 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 | an underground banking system based on trust whereby money can be made available internationally without actually moving it or leaving a record of the transaction; "terrorists make extensive use of hawala" 08422524 14 n 01 thrift_institution 0 003 @ 08420278 n 0000 ~ 08422714 n 0000 ~ 08423057 n 0000 | a depository financial institution intended to encourage personal savings and home buying 08422714 14 n 02 savings_and_loan 0 savings_and_loan_association 0 002 @ 08422524 n 0000 ~ 08422930 n 0000 | a thrift institution that is required by law to make a certain percentage of its loans as home mortgages 08422930 14 n 01 building_society 0 001 @ 08422714 n 0000 | British equivalent of United States savings and loan association 08423057 14 n 01 savings_bank 0 003 @ 08422524 n 0000 ~ 08424501 n 0000 ~ 08424662 n 0000 | a thrift institution in the northeastern United States; since deregulation in the 1980s they offer services competitive with many commercial banks 08423298 14 n 01 Home_Loan_Bank 0 002 @ 08420278 n 0000 #m 08423490 n 0000 | one of 11 regional banks that monitor and make short-term credit advances to thrift institutions in their region 08423490 14 n 01 Federal_Home_Loan_Bank_System 0 002 @ 08054721 n 0000 %m 08423298 n 0000 | the central credit system for thrift institutions 08423634 14 n 02 Federal_Housing_Administration 0 FHA 0 002 @ 08337324 n 0000 #p 08135062 n 0000 | the federal agency in the Department of Housing and Urban Development that insures residential mortgages 08423840 14 n 02 child_welfare_agency 0 child_welfare_service 0 001 @ 08077292 n 0000 | an administrative unit responsible for social work concerned with the welfare and vocational training of children 08424044 14 n 02 Securities_and_Exchange_Commission 0 SEC 0 001 @ 08338847 n 0000 | an independent federal agency that oversees the exchange of securities to protect investors 08424222 14 n 02 trust_company 0 trust_corporation 0 001 @ 08054721 n 0000 | an organization (usually with a commercial bank) that is engaged as a trustee or fiduciary or agent in handling trust funds or estates of custodial arrangements or stock transfers or related services 08424501 14 n 02 mutual_savings_bank 0 MSB 0 001 @ 08423057 n 0000 | a state-chartered savings bank owned by its depositors and managed by a board of trustees 08424662 14 n 02 federal_savings_bank 0 FSB 0 001 @ 08423057 n 0000 | a federally chartered savings bank 08424769 14 n 02 firing_squad 0 firing_party 0 002 @ 08218122 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a squad formed to fire volleys at a military funeral or to carry out a military execution 08424951 14 n 01 market 0 003 @ 07974025 n 0000 + 02298160 v 0101 ~ 08425173 n 0000 | the customers for a particular product or service; "before they publish any book they try to determine the size of the market for it" 08425173 14 n 01 black_market 0 003 @ 08424951 n 0000 + 02242256 v 0102 %m 09858560 n 0000 | people who engage in illicit trade 08425303 14 n 01 traffic 0 005 @ 07951464 n 0000 ~ 08425556 n 0000 ~ 08425657 n 0000 ~ 08425777 n 0000 ~ 08425888 n 0000 | the aggregation of things (pedestrians or vehicles) coming and going in a particular locality during a specified period of time 08425556 14 n 01 air_traffic 0 001 @ 08425303 n 0000 | traffic created by the movement of aircraft 08425657 14 n 01 commuter_traffic 0 001 @ 08425303 n 0000 | traffic created by people going to or returning from work 08425777 14 n 02 pedestrian_traffic 0 foot_traffic 0 001 @ 08425303 n 0000 | people coming and going on foot 08425888 14 n 02 vehicular_traffic 0 vehicle_traffic 0 005 @ 08425303 n 0000 ~ 08426111 n 0000 ~ 08426211 n 0000 ~ 08426298 n 0000 ~ 08426378 n 0000 | the aggregation of vehicles coming and going in a particular locality 08426111 14 n 02 automobile_traffic 0 car_traffic 0 001 @ 08425888 n 0000 | cars coming and going 08426211 14 n 01 bicycle_traffic 0 001 @ 08425888 n 0000 | bicycles coming and going 08426298 14 n 01 bus_traffic 0 001 @ 08425888 n 0000 | buses coming and going 08426378 14 n 01 truck_traffic 0 001 @ 08425888 n 0000 | trucks coming and going 08426461 14 n 01 formation 0 012 @ 07938773 n 0000 + 02448185 v 0101 ~ 08220534 n 0000 ~ 08426816 n 0000 ~ 08429744 n 0000 ~ 08429899 n 0000 ~ 08430203 n 0000 ~ 08430568 n 0000 ~ 08481832 n 0000 ~ 08482113 n 0000 ~ 08482271 n 0000 ~ 08482700 n 0000 | an arrangement of people or things acting as a unit; "a defensive formation"; "a formation of planes" 08426816 14 n 01 military_formation 0 006 @ 08426461 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 08426993 n 0000 ~ 08427163 n 0000 ~ 08427282 n 0000 ~ 08427453 n 0000 | a formation of troops 08426993 14 n 01 open_order 0 002 @ 08426816 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a military formation leaving enough space between ranks to allow an inspecting officer to pass 08427163 14 n 01 close_order 0 002 @ 08426816 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a military formation for drill or marching 08427282 14 n 01 extended_order 0 002 @ 08426816 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a military formation for skirmishing; as widely separated as the tactical situation permits 08427453 14 n 02 sick_call 0 sick_parade 0 002 @ 08426816 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | the daily military formation at which individuals report to the medical officer as sick 08427629 14 n 03 caravan 0 train 0 wagon_train 0 003 @ 00296585 n 0000 + 01949333 v 0101 %m 03122295 n 0000 | a procession (of wagons or mules or camels) traveling together in single file; "we were part of a caravan of almost a thousand camels"; "they joined the wagon train for safety" 08427918 14 n 01 cavalcade 0 001 @ 00296585 n 0000 | a procession of people traveling on horseback 08428019 14 n 01 march 0 007 @ 00296585 n 0000 + 02084587 v 0101 + 02521816 v 0102 + 01919391 v 0101 + 02084380 v 0101 + 01996735 v 0101 ~ 08428252 n 0000 | a procession of people walking together; "the march went up Fifth Avenue" 08428252 14 n 01 hunger_march 0 002 @ 08428019 n 0000 %m 10192704 n 0000 | a march of protest or demonstration by the unemployed 08428383 14 n 01 motorcade 0 001 @ 00296585 n 0000 | a procession of people traveling in motor cars 08428485 14 n 01 parade 0 003 @ 00296585 n 0000 + 01924505 v 0101 ~ 08428623 n 0000 | a ceremonial procession including people marching 08428623 14 n 03 callithump 0 callathump 0 callithump_parade 0 002 @ 08428485 n 0000 + 02675320 a 0101 | a noisy boisterous parade 08428756 14 n 03 file 0 single_file 0 Indian_file 0 004 @ 08430203 n 0000 + 01920048 v 0101 ~ 08428944 n 0000 ~ 08429052 n 0000 | a line of persons or things ranged one behind the other 08428944 14 n 01 snake_dance 0 001 @ 08428756 n 0000 | a group advancing in a single-file serpentine path 08429052 14 n 01 column 0 002 @ 08428756 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a line of units following one after another 08429167 14 n 04 cortege 0 retinue 0 suite 0 entourage 0 003 @ 07975026 n 0000 %p 08215801 n 0000 ~ 08329322 n 0000 | the group following and attending to some important person 08429346 14 n 01 Praetorian_Guard 0 002 @ 08215801 n 0000 %m 10463259 n 0000 | the elite bodyguard of a Roman Emperor in ancient Rome 08429482 14 n 01 cortege 1 001 @ 00296585 n 0000 | a funeral procession 08429556 14 n 02 recession 0 recessional 0 002 @ 00296585 n 0000 + 03109261 a 0201 | the withdrawal of the clergy and choir from the chancel to the vestry at the end of a church service 08429744 14 n 01 backfield 0 003 @ 08426461 n 0000 #m 08080025 n 0000 %m 00725775 n 0000 | the offensive football players who line up behind the linemen 08429899 14 n 01 secondary 0 003 @ 08426461 n 0000 #m 08080025 n 0000 %m 00725775 n 0000 | the defensive football players who line up behind the linemen 08430054 14 n 01 linemen 0 003 @ 08430568 n 0000 #m 08080025 n 0000 %m 00726100 n 0000 | the football players who line up on the line of scrimmage 08430203 14 n 01 line 1 010 @ 08426461 n 0000 + 02703539 v 0101 ~ 08270417 n 0000 ~ 08428756 n 0000 ~ 08430940 n 0000 ~ 08431048 n 0000 ~ 08431345 n 0000 ~ 08432149 n 0000 ~ 08432264 n 0000 ~ 08432345 n 0000 | a formation of people or things one behind another; "the line stretched clear around the corner"; "you must wait in a long line at the checkout counter" 08430568 14 n 01 line 3 008 @ 08426461 n 0000 ~ 04095725 n 0000 ~ 08188449 n 0000 ~ 08270417 n 0000 ~ 08430054 n 0000 ~ 08431205 n 0000 ~ 08431437 n 0000 ~ 08431942 n 0000 | a formation of people or things one beside another; "the line of soldiers advanced with their bayonets fixed"; "they were arrayed in line of battle"; "the cast stood in line for the curtain call" 08430940 14 n 01 line_of_march 0 001 @ 08430203 n 0000 | the arrangement of people in a line for marching 08431048 14 n 01 line_of_succession 0 001 @ 08430203 n 0000 | the order in which individuals are expected to succeed one another in some official position 08431205 14 n 01 lineup 0 002 @ 08430568 n 0000 + 02036755 v 0101 | a line of persons arranged by police for inspection or identification 08431345 14 n 01 picket_line 0 001 @ 08430203 n 0000 | a line of people acting as pickets 08431437 14 n 01 row 0 003 @ 08430568 n 0000 ~ 08431600 n 0000 ~ 08431721 n 0000 | an arrangement of objects or people side by side in a line; "a row of chairs" 08431600 14 n 01 serration 0 001 @ 08431437 n 0000 | a row of notches; "the pliers had serrations to improve the grip" 08431721 14 n 01 terrace 0 003 @ 08431437 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 %m 04413969 n 0000 | a row of houses built in a similar style and having common dividing walls (or the street on which they face); "Grosvenor Terrace" 08431942 14 n 01 rank 0 002 @ 08430568 n 0000 %m 10056611 n 0000 | a row or line of people (especially soldiers or police) standing abreast of one another; "the entrance was guarded by ranks of policemen" 08432149 14 n 01 conga_line 0 001 @ 08430203 n 0000 | a line of people in single file performing the conga dance 08432264 14 n 01 trap_line 0 001 @ 08430203 n 0000 | a line or series of traps 08432345 14 n 02 queue 0 waiting_line 0 009 @ 08430203 n 0000 + 02036755 v 0103 ~ 08432606 n 0000 ~ 08432714 n 0000 ~ 08432820 n 0000 ~ 08432974 n 0000 ~ 08433077 n 0000 ~ 08433245 n 0000 ~ 08433343 n 0000 | a line of people or vehicles waiting for something 08432606 14 n 02 breadline 0 bread_line 0 001 @ 08432345 n 0000 | a queue of people waiting for free food 08432714 14 n 01 checkout_line 0 001 @ 08432345 n 0000 | a queue of people waiting to pay for purchases 08432820 14 n 01 chow_line 0 002 @ 08432345 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a queue of people waiting for food to be served (especially at a military camp) 08432974 14 n 01 gas_line 0 001 @ 08432345 n 0000 | a queue of vehicles waiting to purchase gasoline 08433077 14 n 01 reception_line 0 002 @ 08432345 n 0000 #p 08254331 n 0000 | a line of people (hosts and guests of honor) who welcome the guests at a reception party 08433245 14 n 01 ticket_line 0 001 @ 08432345 n 0000 | a queue of people waiting to buy tickets 08433343 14 n 01 unemployment_line 0 001 @ 08432345 n 0000 | a queue of people waiting for employment 08433447 14 n 01 row 1 002 @ 07939382 n 0000 #m 08266235 n 0000 | a linear array of numbers, letters, or symbols side by side 08433575 14 n 01 column 1 002 @ 07939382 n 0000 #m 08266235 n 0000 | a vertical array of numbers or other information; "he added a column of numbers" 08433727 14 n 02 aviation 0 air_power 0 002 @ 07951464 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | the aggregation of a country's military aircraft 08433861 14 n 01 dragnet 0 001 @ 08435388 n 0000 | a system of coordinated measures for apprehending (criminals or other individuals); "caught in the police dragnet" 08434029 14 n 01 machinery 0 001 @ 08435388 n 0000 | a system of means and activities whereby a social institution functions; "the complex machinery of negotiation"; "the machinery of command labored and brought forth an order" 08434259 14 n 02 network 0 web 0 007 @ 08435388 n 0000 + 01672168 v 0201 + 01032840 v 0101 ~ 05501485 n 0000 ~ 08434622 n 0000 ~ 08434704 n 0000 ~ 08435024 n 0000 | an interconnected system of things or people; "he owned a network of shops"; "retirement meant dropping out of a whole network of people who had been part of my life"; "tangled in a web of cloth" 08434622 14 n 01 espionage_network 0 001 @ 08434259 n 0000 | a network of spies 08434704 14 n 01 old_boy_network 0 001 @ 08434259 n 0000 | an exclusive informal network linking members of a social class or profession or organization in order to provide connections and information and favors (especially in business or politics); "professional women have developed an old boy network of their own" 08435024 14 n 01 support_system 0 001 @ 08434259 n 0000 | a network of facilities and people who interact and remain in informal communication for mutual assistance; a network that enables you to live in a certain style 08435246 14 n 01 nonlinear_system 0 001 @ 08435388 n 0000 | a system whose performance cannot be described by equations of the first degree 08435388 14 n 02 system 0 scheme 0 019 @ 00031264 n 0000 ~ 07279045 n 0000 ~ 08166318 n 0000 ~ 08366753 n 0000 ~ 08368757 n 0000 %p 08377806 n 0000 ~ 08378819 n 0000 ~ 08433861 n 0000 ~ 08434029 n 0000 ~ 08434259 n 0000 ~ 08435246 n 0000 ~ 08435937 n 0000 ~ 08436036 n 0000 ~ 08436203 n 0000 ~ 08436288 n 0000 ~ 08436452 n 0000 ~ 09439433 n 0000 ~ 09476011 n 0000 ~ 13125003 n 0000 | a group of independent but interrelated elements comprising a unified whole; "a vast system of production and distribution and consumption keep the country going" 08435937 14 n 01 subsystem 0 001 @ 08435388 n 0000 | a system that is part of some larger system 08436036 14 n 01 organism 0 002 @ 08435388 n 0000 + 02986509 a 0101 | a system considered analogous in structure or function to a living body; "the social organism" 08436203 14 n 01 syntax 0 001 @ 08435388 n 0000 | a systematic orderly arrangement 08436288 14 n 01 body 2 001 @ 08435388 n 0000 | a collection of particulars considered as a system; "a body of law"; "a body of doctrine"; "a body of precedents" 08436452 14 n 01 shebang 0 001 @ 08435388 n 0000 | an entire system; used in the phrase `the whole shebang' 08436562 14 n 02 craft 0 trade 0 002 @ 07974025 n 0000 + 01658762 v 0101 | people who perform a particular kind of skilled work; "he represented the craft of brewers"; "as they say in the trade" 08436759 14 n 03 vegetation 0 flora 0 botany 0 020 @ 07951464 n 0000 #m 07993109 n 0000 ;c 00017222 n 0000 ! 07993279 n 0201 + 00232542 v 0101 -c 01566027 a 0000 -c 01566288 a 0000 -c 02491421 a 0000 -c 02553234 a 0000 + 02598211 a 0102 ~ 08437317 n 0000 ~ 08437515 n 0000 ~ 08438067 n 0000 ~ 08438223 n 0000 ~ 08438384 n 0000 ~ 08438533 n 0000 ~ 08439694 n 0000 ~ 08439808 n 0000 ~ 12621836 n 0000 ~ 13112427 n 0000 | all the plant life in a particular region or period; "Pleistocene vegetation"; "the flora of southern California"; "the botany of China" 08437317 14 n 01 browse 0 001 @ 08436759 n 0000 | vegetation (such as young shoots, twigs, and leaves) that is suitable for animals to eat; "a deer needs to eat twenty pounds of browse every day" 08437515 14 n 05 brush 0 brushwood 0 coppice 0 copse 0 thicket 0 006 @ 08436759 n 0000 + 02573443 a 0102 ~ 08437721 n 0000 ~ 08437847 n 0000 ~ 08437968 n 0000 ~ 08439476 n 0000 | a dense growth of bushes 08437721 14 n 01 brake 0 002 @ 08437515 n 0000 + 02573708 a 0101 | an area thickly overgrown usually with one kind of plant 08437847 14 n 01 canebrake 0 002 @ 08437515 n 0000 %p 12148253 n 0000 | a dense growth of cane (especially giant cane) 08437968 14 n 01 spinney 0 002 @ 08437515 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a copse that shelters game 08438067 14 n 01 growth 0 002 @ 08436759 n 0000 + 01739814 v 0101 | vegetation that has grown; "a growth of trees"; "the only growth was some salt grass" 08438223 14 n 03 scrub 0 chaparral 0 bush 0 003 @ 08436759 n 0000 + 00613975 a 0301 + 02574294 a 0102 | dense vegetation consisting of stunted trees or bushes 08438384 14 n 01 stand 0 001 @ 08436759 n 0000 | a growth of similar plants (usually trees) in a particular area; "they cut down a stand of trees" 08438533 14 n 03 forest 0 wood 0 woods 0 011 @ 08436759 n 0000 + 02573192 a 0303 + 01567888 v 0102 ~ 08438840 n 0000 ~ 08438928 n 0000 ~ 08439022 n 0000 ~ 08439126 n 0000 %m 08439476 n 0000 %m 13104059 n 0000 ~ 13240025 n 0000 ~ 13240203 n 0000 | the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area 08438840 14 n 01 bosk 0 002 @ 08438533 n 0000 + 02573443 a 0101 | a small wooded area 08438928 14 n 01 grove 0 001 @ 08438533 n 0000 | a small growth of trees without underbrush 08439022 14 n 01 jungle 1 002 @ 08438533 n 0000 + 02573987 a 0101 | an impenetrable equatorial forest 08439126 14 n 02 rain_forest 0 rainforest 0 003 @ 08438533 n 0000 ~ 08439268 n 0000 ~ 08439369 n 0000 | a forest with heavy annual rainfall 08439268 14 n 01 temperate_rain_forest 0 001 @ 08439126 n 0000 | a rain forest in a temperate area 08439369 14 n 02 tropical_rain_forest 0 selva 0 001 @ 08439126 n 0000 | a rain forest in a tropical area 08439476 14 n 03 underbrush 0 undergrowth 0 underwood 0 003 @ 08437515 n 0000 #m 08438533 n 0000 ~ 13112296 n 0000 | the brush (small trees and bushes and ferns etc.) growing beneath taller trees in a wood or forest 08439694 14 n 01 shrubbery 0 002 @ 08436759 n 0000 %m 13112664 n 0000 | a collection of shrubs growing together 08439808 14 n 01 garden 0 002 @ 08436759 n 0000 + 01740969 v 0101 | the flowers or vegetables or fruits or herbs that are cultivated in a garden 08439955 14 n 01 staff 1 012 @ 08208016 n 0000 + 01095739 v 0101 + 01088749 v 0101 ~ 08063129 n 0000 ~ 08352303 n 0000 ~ 08352473 n 0000 ~ 08352613 n 0000 ~ 08352720 n 0000 ~ 08352848 n 0000 ~ 08404735 n 0000 ~ 08405124 n 0000 %m 10644598 n 0000 | personnel who assist their superior in carrying out an assigned task; "the hospital has an excellent nursing staff"; "the general relied on his staff to make routine decisions" 08440382 14 n 01 line_personnel 0 001 @ 08208016 n 0000 | personnel having direct job performance responsibilities 08440499 14 n 01 management_personnel 0 001 @ 08208016 n 0000 | personnel having overall planning and direction responsibilities 08440630 14 n 0b dictatorship 0 absolutism 0 authoritarianism 0 Caesarism 0 despotism 0 monocracy 0 one-man_rule 0 shogunate 0 Stalinism 0 totalitarianism 0 tyranny 0 006 @ 08361001 n 0000 + 10646325 n 0901 + 03139045 a 0202 + 09755398 n 0201 + 10011902 n 0101 ~ 08441039 n 0000 | a form of government in which the ruler is an absolute dictator (not restricted by a constitution or laws or opposition etc.) 08441039 14 n 01 police_state 0 001 @ 08440630 n 0000 | a country that maintains repressive control over the people by means of police (especially secret police) 08441203 14 n 02 law 0 jurisprudence 0 616 @ 07951464 n 0000 + 10225219 n 0203 + 10227985 n 0201 -c 00055340 a 0000 -c 00055539 a 0000 -c 00093275 a 0000 -c 00137943 a 0000 -c 00348380 a 0000 -c 00349148 a 0000 -c 00512261 a 0000 -c 00553594 a 0000 -c 00777106 a 0000 -c 00917956 a 0000 -c 01314197 a 0000 -c 01347935 a 0000 -c 01348083 a 0000 -c 01471848 a 0000 -c 01471954 a 0000 -c 01885614 a 0000 -c 01977025 a 0000 -c 02444758 a 0000 -c 02444894 a 0000 -c 02500590 a 0000 -c 02723723 a 0000 -c 03044083 a 0000 -c 03109963 a 0000 -c 03111065 a 0000 -c 00044076 r 0000 -c 00238064 r 0000 -c 00086297 n 0000 -c 00087663 n 0000 -c 00090393 n 0000 -c 00122106 n 0000 -c 00196848 n 0000 -c 00198118 n 0000 -c 00206779 n 0000 -c 00221343 n 0000 -c 00232147 n 0000 -c 00232863 n 0000 -c 00361459 n 0000 -c 00522736 n 0000 -c 00611143 n 0000 -c 00632104 n 0000 -c 00733883 n 0000 -c 00736219 n 0000 -c 00739632 n 0000 -c 00739850 n 0000 -c 00740048 n 0000 -c 00740342 n 0000 -c 00740609 n 0000 -c 00765343 n 0000 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0000 -c 08455271 n 0000 ~ 08455520 n 0000 ~ 08455829 n 0000 ~ 08456347 n 0000 -c 08456347 n 0000 ~ 08456474 n 0000 -c 08456474 n 0000 ~ 08456619 n 0000 -c 08456619 n 0000 -c 08559155 n 0000 -c 09762101 n 0000 -c 09775663 n 0000 -c 09788237 n 0000 -c 09815455 n 0000 -c 09815677 n 0000 -c 09822830 n 0000 -c 09840963 n 0000 -c 09916788 n 0000 -c 09960891 n 0000 -c 09962612 n 0000 -c 09985075 n 0000 -c 10000158 n 0000 -c 10020670 n 0000 -c 10087736 n 0000 -c 10213034 n 0000 -c 10219240 n 0000 -c 10223606 n 0000 -c 10226060 n 0000 -c 10227985 n 0000 -c 10228468 n 0000 -c 10249270 n 0000 -c 10249950 n 0000 -c 10253296 n 0000 -c 10253995 n 0000 -c 10265532 n 0000 -c 10266848 n 0000 -c 10357207 n 0000 -c 10363149 n 0000 -c 10382380 n 0000 -c 10388924 n 0000 -c 10397886 n 0000 -c 10402824 n 0000 -c 10437852 n 0000 -c 10470314 n 0000 -c 10482587 n 0000 -c 10484858 n 0000 -c 10490557 n 0000 -c 10514643 n 0000 -c 10526795 n 0000 -c 10529103 n 0000 -c 10584021 n 0102 -c 10584021 n 0101 -c 10623175 n 0000 -c 10724570 n 0000 -c 10724999 n 0000 -c 10728361 n 0000 -c 10728523 n 0000 -c 10729175 n 0000 -c 10732314 n 0000 -c 10743941 n 0000 -c 10760622 n 0000 -c 10786270 n 0000 -c 10786517 n 0000 -c 13251715 n 0000 -c 13254237 n 0000 -c 13262913 n 0000 -c 13263540 n 0000 -c 13263779 n 0000 -c 13264076 n 0000 -c 13264342 n 0000 -c 13264794 n 0000 -c 13286801 n 0000 -c 13287787 n 0000 -c 13290991 n 0000 -c 13291356 n 0000 -c 13291614 n 0000 -c 13291831 n 0000 -c 13321992 n 0000 -c 13341350 n 0000 -c 13341593 n 0000 -c 13349997 n 0000 -c 13350443 n 0000 -c 13403643 n 0000 -c 13838205 n 0000 -c 13838386 n 0000 -c 13838766 n 0000 -c 13838930 n 0000 -c 13839120 n 0000 -c 13839287 n 0000 -c 13839468 n 0000 -c 13839662 n 0000 -c 13839888 n 0000 -c 13840039 n 0000 -c 13840231 n 0000 -c 13952601 n 0000 -c 13952792 n 0000 -c 13953467 n 0000 -c 13963757 n 0000 -c 13963970 n 0000 -c 13964466 n 0000 -c 13964591 n 0000 -c 13964879 n 0000 -c 13968973 n 0000 -c 14000820 n 0000 -c 14529212 n 0000 -c 15224293 n 0000 -c 00169176 v 0000 -c 00593200 v 0000 -c 00665771 v 0000 -c 00686249 v 0000 -c 00700162 v 0000 -c 00750345 v 0000 -c 00760576 v 0000 -c 00764526 v 0000 -c 00788971 v 0000 -c 00808162 v 0000 -c 00905059 v 0000 -c 00905399 v 0000 -c 00905677 v 0000 -c 00906037 v 0000 -c 00906367 v 0000 -c 00906637 v 0000 -c 00906735 v 0000 -c 00972457 v 0000 -c 00972867 v 0000 -c 01001857 v 0000 -c 01008546 v 0000 -c 01008719 v 0000 -c 01012395 v 0000 -c 01014821 v 0000 -c 01015244 v 0000 -c 01016316 v 0000 -c 01016626 v 0000 -c 01018645 v 0000 -c 01069638 v 0000 -c 01801080 v 0000 -c 02221454 v 0000 -c 02310328 v 0000 -c 02400251 v 0000 -c 02465297 v 0000 -c 02494259 v 0000 -c 02494356 v 0000 -c 02495592 v 0000 -c 02513879 v 0000 | the collection of rules imposed by authority; "civilization presupposes respect for the law"; "the great problem for jurisprudence to allow freedom while enforcing order" 08453108 14 n 01 administrative_law 0 002 @ 08441203 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | the body of rules and regulations and orders and decisions created by administrative agencies of government 08453299 14 n 02 canon_law 0 ecclesiastical_law 0 002 @ 08441203 n 0000 -c 05689909 n 0000 | the body of codified laws governing the affairs of a Christian church 08453464 14 n 01 civil_law 0 008 @ 08441203 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 ! 08454003 n 0101 ~ 06535035 n 0000 -c 06535035 n 0000 ~ 06535222 n 0000 -c 06562217 n 0000 -c 13341962 n 0000 | the body of laws established by a state or nation for its own regulation 08453722 14 n 03 common_law 0 case_law 0 precedent 0 002 @ 08441203 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a system of jurisprudence based on judicial precedents rather than statutory laws; "common law originated in the unwritten laws of England and was later applied in the United States" 08454003 14 n 02 international_law 0 law_of_nations 0 004 @ 08441203 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 ! 08453464 n 0101 ~ 08454191 n 0000 | the body of laws governing relations between nations 08454191 14 n 03 maritime_law 0 marine_law 0 admiralty_law 0 003 @ 08454003 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 -c 00769401 n 0000 | the branch of international law that deals with territorial and international waters or with shipping or with ocean fishery etc. 08454445 14 n 01 law_of_the_land 0 002 @ 08441203 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a phrase used in the Magna Carta to refer to the then established law of the kingdom (as distinct from Roman or civil law); today it refers to fundamental principles of justice commensurate with due process; "the United States Constitution declares itself to be `the supreme law of the land'" 08454818 14 n 01 martial_law 0 003 @ 08441203 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | the body of law imposed by the military over civilian affairs (usually in time of war or civil crisis); overrides civil law 08455037 14 n 03 mercantile_law 0 commercial_law 0 law_merchant 0 002 @ 08441203 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | the body of rules applied to commercial transactions; derived from the practices of traders rather than from jurisprudence 08455271 14 n 01 military_law 0 004 @ 08441203 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 -c 01196316 n 0000 | the body of laws and rules of conduct administered by military courts for the discipline, trial, and punishment of military personnel 08455520 14 n 02 Mosaic_law 0 Law_of_Moses 0 001 @ 08441203 n 0000 | the laws (beginning with the Ten Commandments) that God gave to the Israelites through Moses; it includes many rules of religious observance given in the first five books of the Old Testament (in Judaism these books are called the Torah) 08455829 14 n 05 shariah 0 shariah_law 0 sharia 0 sharia_law 0 Islamic_law 0 004 @ 08441203 n 0000 -c 01879912 a 0000 -c 01191610 n 0000 ~ 08456178 n 0000 | the code of law derived from the Koran and from the teachings and example of Mohammed; "sharia is only applicable to Muslims"; "under Islamic law there is no separation of church and state" 08456178 14 n 02 hudud 0 hudood 0 001 @ 08455829 n 0000 | Islamic laws stating the limits ordained by Allah and including the deterrent punishments for serious crimes 08456347 14 n 01 statutory_law 0 002 @ 08441203 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | the body of laws created by legislative statutes 08456474 14 n 01 securities_law 0 002 @ 08441203 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | the body of laws governing the issuance and selling of securities 08456619 14 n 01 tax_law 0 002 @ 08441203 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | the body of laws governing taxation 08456727 14 n 02 bureaucracy 0 bureaucratism 0 004 @ 08357784 n 0000 + 03051619 a 0101 ~ 08207095 n 0000 %m 08357258 n 0000 | nonelective government officials 08456888 14 n 01 menagerie 0 001 @ 07951464 n 0000 | a collection of live animals for study or display 08456993 14 n 03 ordering 0 order 0 ordination 0 010 @ 07938773 n 0000 + 00735571 v 0204 + 00276883 v 0201 + 00277659 v 0201 + 00735571 v 0104 ~ 01351959 n 0000 ~ 06389947 n 0000 ~ 08457369 n 0000 ~ 08457543 n 0000 ~ 08457976 n 0000 | logical or comprehensible arrangement of separate elements; "we shall consider these questions in the inverse order of their presentation" 08457369 14 n 01 genetic_code 0 002 @ 08456993 n 0000 ~ 08457789 n 0000 | the ordering of nucleotides in DNA molecules that carries the genetic information in living cells 08457543 14 n 01 genome 0 001 @ 08456993 n 0000 | the ordering of genes in a haploid set of chromosomes of a particular organism; the full DNA sequence of an organism; "the human genome contains approximately three billion chemical base pairs" 08457789 14 n 01 triplet_code 0 001 @ 08457369 n 0000 | the normal version of the genetic code in which a sequence of three nucleotides codes for the synthesis of a specific amino acid 08457976 14 n 01 series 0 021 @ 08456993 n 0000 + 01667729 a 0104 + 02797257 a 0101 + 02797021 a 0101 ~ 01043333 n 0000 ~ 08376250 n 0000 ~ 08376948 n 0000 ~ 08377085 n 0000 ~ 08377332 n 0000 ~ 08377454 n 0000 ~ 08377806 n 0000 ~ 08458833 n 0000 ~ 08458912 n 0000 ~ 08459087 n 0000 ~ 08459252 n 0000 ~ 08459648 n 0000 ~ 08459908 n 0000 ~ 08461875 n 0000 ~ 14624659 n 0000 ~ 14625110 n 0000 ~ 14625297 n 0000 | similar things placed in order or happening one after another; "they were investigating a series of bank robberies" 08458504 14 n 01 series 1 001 @ 00031264 n 0000 | a group of postage stamps having a common theme or a group of coins or currency selected as a group for study or collection; "the Post Office issued a series commemorating famous American entertainers"; "his coin collection included the complete series of Indian-head pennies" 08458833 14 n 01 nexus 0 001 @ 08457976 n 0000 | a connected series or group 08458912 14 n 02 progression 0 patterned_advance 0 004 @ 08457976 n 0000 ~ 08460924 n 0000 ~ 08461172 n 0000 ~ 08461424 n 0000 | a series with a definite pattern of advance 08459087 14 n 02 rash 0 blizzard 0 001 @ 08457976 n 0000 | a series of unexpected and unpleasant occurrences; "a rash of bank robberies"; "a blizzard of lawsuits" 08459252 14 n 01 sequence 0 009 @ 08457976 n 0000 + 00920125 v 0101 + 00660571 v 0101 ~ 05436752 n 0000 ~ 07013549 n 0000 ~ 08373544 n 0000 ~ 08373723 n 0000 ~ 08373818 n 0000 ~ 14816401 n 0000 | serial arrangement in which things follow in logical order or a recurrent pattern; "the sequence of names was alphabetical"; "he invented a technique to determine the sequence of base pairs in DNA" 08459648 14 n 02 string 0 train 2 002 @ 08457976 n 0000 + 00190389 v 0101 | a sequentially ordered set of things or events or ideas in which each successive member is related to the preceding; "a string of islands"; "train of mourners"; "a train of thought" 08459908 14 n 01 succession 0 004 @ 08457976 n 0000 ~ 08460152 n 0000 ~ 08460395 n 0000 ~ 08460585 n 0000 | a group of people or things arranged or following in order; "a succession of stalls offering soft drinks"; "a succession of failures" 08460152 14 n 01 cascade 0 001 @ 08459908 n 0000 | a succession of stages or operations or processes or units; "progressing in severity as though a cascade of genetic damage was occurring"; "separation of isotopes by a cascade of processes" 08460395 14 n 01 parade 2 002 @ 08459908 n 0000 + 01924505 v 0101 | an extended (often showy) succession of persons or things; "a parade of strollers on the mall"; "a parade of witnesses" 08460585 14 n 02 streak 0 run 0 003 @ 08459908 n 0000 ~ 08460769 n 0000 ~ 08460847 n 0000 | an unbroken series of events; "had a streak of bad luck"; "Nicklaus had a run of birdies" 08460769 14 n 01 losing_streak 0 001 @ 08460585 n 0000 | a streak of losses 08460847 14 n 01 winning_streak 0 001 @ 08460585 n 0000 | a streak of wins 08460924 14 n 01 arithmetic_progression 0 002 @ 08458912 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 | (mathematics) a progression in which a constant is added to each term in order to obtain the next term; "1-4-7-10-13- is the start of an arithmetic progression" 08461172 14 n 01 geometric_progression 0 002 @ 08458912 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 | (mathematics) a progression in which each term is multiplied by a constant in order to obtain the next term; "1-4-16-64-256- is the start of a geometric progression" 08461424 14 n 01 harmonic_progression 0 002 @ 08458912 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 | (mathematics) a progression of terms whose reciprocals form an arithmetic progression 08461595 14 n 03 stream 0 flow 0 current 0 001 @ 08377085 n 0000 | dominant course (suggestive of running water) of successive events or ideas; "two streams of development run through American history"; "stream of consciousness"; "the flow of thought"; "the current of history" 08461875 14 n 01 wave_train 0 001 @ 08457976 n 0000 | a succession of waves spaced at regular intervals 08461981 14 n 01 panoply 0 001 @ 07939382 n 0000 | a complete and impressive array 08462066 14 n 01 bank 1 001 @ 07939382 n 0000 | an arrangement of similar objects in a row or in tiers; "he operated a bank of switches" 08462205 14 n 01 stockpile 0 002 @ 07961480 n 0000 + 02285392 v 0103 | a storage pile accumulated for future use 08462320 14 n 02 data 0 information 0 005 @ 07951464 n 0000 + 00831651 v 0201 ~ 08462534 n 0000 ~ 08462721 n 0000 ~ 08462858 n 0000 | a collection of facts from which conclusions may be drawn; "statistical data" 08462534 14 n 01 accounting_data 0 001 @ 08462320 n 0000 | all the data (ledgers and journals and spreadsheets) that support a financial statement; can be hard copy or machine readable 08462721 14 n 01 metadata 0 001 @ 08462320 n 0000 | data about data; "a library catalog is metadata because it describes publications" 08462858 14 n 01 raw_data 0 001 @ 08462320 n 0000 | unanalyzed data; data not yet subjected to analysis 08462964 14 n 01 ana 0 001 @ 07951464 n 0000 | a collection of anecdotes about a person or place 08463063 14 n 02 mail 0 post 0 005 @ 07951464 n 0000 + 01437888 v 0101 ~ 08463345 n 0000 ~ 08463509 n 0000 ~ 08463647 n 0000 | any particular collection of letters or packages that is delivered; "your mail is on the table"; "is there any post for me?"; "she was opening her post" 08463345 14 n 01 fan_mail 0 002 @ 08463063 n 0000 %p 06625217 n 0000 | mail sent to public figures from their admirers; "he hired someone to answer his fan mail" 08463509 14 n 01 hate_mail 0 001 @ 08463063 n 0000 | mail that expresses the writer's dislike or hatred (usually in offensive language) 08463647 14 n 01 mailing 0 003 @ 08463063 n 0000 + 01437888 v 0101 + 01031256 v 0101 | mail sent by a sender at one time; "the candidate sent out three large mailings" 08463817 14 n 01 sampler 0 002 @ 08398773 n 0000 + 01195299 v 0101 | an assortment of various samples; "a candy sampler"; "a sampler of French poets" 08463969 14 n 01 treasure 0 001 @ 07951464 n 0000 | a collection of precious things; "the trunk held all her meager treasures" 08464098 14 n 01 treasure_trove 0 001 @ 07951464 n 0000 | any collection of valuables that is discovered; "her book was a treasure trove of new ideas"; "mother's attic was a treasure trove when we were looking for antiques" 08464324 14 n 01 trinketry 0 002 @ 07951464 n 0000 %m 02787435 n 0000 | trinkets and other ornaments of dress collectively 08464449 14 n 02 troponymy 0 troponomy 0 002 @ 07951464 n 0000 %p 06343838 n 0000 | the place names of a region or a language considered collectively 08464601 14 n 03 movement 0 social_movement 0 front 0 013 @ 07950920 n 0000 ~ 08114581 n 0000 ~ 08466643 n 0000 ~ 08470710 n 0000 ~ 08471369 n 0000 ~ 08471589 n 0000 ~ 08471799 n 0000 ~ 08471949 n 0000 ~ 08472120 n 0000 ~ 08472335 n 0000 ~ 08473623 n 0000 ~ 08473787 n 0000 ~ 08479202 n 0000 | a group of people with a common ideology who try together to achieve certain general goals; "he was a charter member of the movement"; "politicians have to respect a mass movement"; "he led the national liberation front" 08465118 14 n 02 deco 0 art_deco 0 001 @ 08466643 n 0000 | a style of design that was popular in the 1920s and 1930s; marked by stylized forms and geometric designs adapted to mass production 08465312 14 n 01 art_nouveau 0 002 @ 08275185 n 0000 @ 08466643 n 0000 | a French school of art and architecture popular in the 1890s; characterized by stylized natural forms and sinuous outlines of such objects as leaves and vines and flowers 08465558 14 n 04 avant-garde 0 vanguard 1 van 1 new_wave 1 001 @ 08466643 n 0000 | any creative group active in the innovation and application of new concepts and techniques in a given field (especially in the arts) 08465776 14 n 01 constructivism 0 003 @ 08466643 n 0000 + 09959658 n 0101 %m 09959658 n 0000 | an abstractionist artistic movement in Russia after World War I; industrial materials were used to construct nonrepresentational objects 08466010 14 n 01 suprematism 0 001 @ 08466643 n 0000 | a geometric abstractionist movement originated by Kazimir Malevich in Russia that influenced constructivism 08466175 14 n 01 cubism 0 006 @ 08466643 n 0000 + 03021194 a 0102 + 09982013 n 0101 ~ 08476988 n 0000 ~ 08477077 n 0000 %m 09982013 n 0000 | an artistic movement in France beginning in 1907 that featured surfaces of geometrical planes 08466412 14 n 02 dada 0 dadaism 0 001 @ 08466643 n 0000 | a nihilistic art movement (especially in painting) that flourished in Europe early in the 20th century; based on irrationality and negation of the accepted laws of beauty 08466643 14 n 02 artistic_movement 0 art_movement 0 028 @ 08464601 n 0000 ~ 02668747 n 0000 ~ 02747379 n 0000 ~ 03565051 n 0000 ~ 03983068 n 0000 ~ 08275497 n 0000 ~ 08276053 n 0000 ~ 08465118 n 0000 ~ 08465312 n 0000 ~ 08465558 n 0000 ~ 08465776 n 0000 ~ 08466010 n 0000 ~ 08466175 n 0000 ~ 08466412 n 0000 ~ 08467258 n 0000 ~ 08467871 n 0000 ~ 08468084 n 0000 ~ 08468261 n 0000 ~ 08468499 n 0000 ~ 08468721 n 0000 ~ 08468958 n 0000 ~ 08469233 n 0000 ~ 08469457 n 0000 ~ 08469785 n 0000 ~ 08469917 n 0000 ~ 08470034 n 0000 ~ 08470210 n 0000 ~ 08470507 n 0000 | a group of artists who agree on general principles 08467258 14 n 01 expressionism 0 005 @ 08466643 n 0000 + 02835145 a 0102 + 10073851 n 0101 ~ 08467576 n 0000 ~ 08467757 n 0000 | an art movement early in the 20th century; the artist's subjective expression of inner experiences was emphasized; an inner feeling was expressed through a distorted rendition of reality 08467576 14 n 01 neoexpressionism 0 001 @ 08467258 n 0000 | an art movement based on expressionism; developed in 1980s in Europe and United States; crudely drawn garish paintings 08467757 14 n 01 supra_expressionism 0 001 @ 08467258 n 0000 | a movement that tried to go beyond expressionism 08467871 14 n 01 fauvism 0 002 @ 08466643 n 0000 + 10082423 n 0102 | an art movement launched in 1905 whose work was characterized by bright and nonnatural colors and simple forms; influenced the expressionists 08468084 14 n 01 futurism 0 002 @ 08466643 n 0000 + 02993094 a 0101 | an artistic movement in Italy around 1910 that tried to express the energy and values of the machine age 08468261 14 n 02 Hudson_River_school 0 romantic_realism 0 001 @ 08466643 n 0000 | the first coherent school of American art; active from 1825 to 1870; painted wilderness landscapes of the Hudson River valley and surrounding New England 08468499 14 n 01 imagism 0 001 @ 08466643 n 0000 | a movement by American and English poets early in the 20th century in reaction to Victorian sentimentality; used common speech in free verse with clear concrete imagery 08468721 14 n 01 lake_poets 0 005 @ 08275185 n 0000 @ 08466643 n 0000 %m 10904821 n 0000 %m 11309164 n 0000 %m 11397657 n 0000 | English poets at the beginning of the 19th century who lived in the Lake District and were inspired by it 08468958 14 n 01 luminism 0 001 @ 08466643 n 0000 | an artistic movement in the United States that was derived from the Hudson River school; active from 1850 to 1870; painted realistic landscapes in a style that pictured atmospheric light and the use of aerial perspective 08469233 14 n 03 minimalism 0 minimal_art 0 reductivism 0 002 @ 08466643 n 0000 + 10320230 n 0101 | an art movement in sculpture and painting that began in the 1950s and emphasized extreme simplification of form and color 08469457 14 n 02 naturalism 0 realism 0 003 @ 08466643 n 0000 + 10509389 n 0201 + 01979985 a 0101 | an artistic movement in 19th century France; artists and writers strove for detailed realistic and factual description 08469678 14 n 01 needy 0 001 @ 08179205 n 0000 | needy people collectively; "they try to help the needy" 08469785 14 n 01 neoromanticism 0 001 @ 08466643 n 0000 | an art movement based on a revival of Romanticism in art and literature 08469917 14 n 02 New_Wave 0 Nouvelle_Vague 0 001 @ 08466643 n 0000 | an art movement in French cinema in the 1960s 08470034 14 n 02 secession 0 sezession 0 002 @ 08275185 n 0000 @ 08466643 n 0000 | an Austrian school of art and architecture parallel to the French art nouveau in the 1890s 08470210 14 n 01 surrealism 0 004 @ 08466643 n 0000 + 01943067 a 0104 + 10679845 n 0101 %m 10679845 n 0000 | a 20th century movement of artists and writers (developing out of dadaism) who used fantastic images and incongruous juxtapositions in order to represent unconscious thoughts and dreams 08470507 14 n 01 symbolism 0 002 @ 08466643 n 0000 + 10685685 n 0101 | an artistic movement in the late 19th century that tried to express abstract or mystical ideas through the symbolic use of images 08470710 14 n 01 Boy_Scouts 0 003 @ 08464601 n 0000 %m 08470928 n 0000 %m 09871681 n 0000 | an international (but decentralized) movement started in 1908 in England with the goal of teaching good citizenship to boys 08470928 14 n 01 Boy_Scouts_of_America 0 002 @ 08059412 n 0000 #m 08470710 n 0000 | a corporation that operates through a national council that charters local councils all over the United States; the purpose is character building and citizenship training 08471185 14 n 01 Girl_Scouts 0 002 @ 08008335 n 0000 %m 10131016 n 0000 | an organization of young women and girls founded in 1912 for character development and citizenship training 08471369 14 n 01 Civil_Rights_movement 0 001 @ 08464601 n 0000 | movement in the United States beginning in the 1960s and led primarily by Blacks in an effort to establish the civil rights of individual Black citizens 08471589 14 n 01 common_front 0 001 @ 08464601 n 0000 | a movement in which several individuals or groups with different interests join together; "the unions presented a common front at the bargaining table" 08471799 14 n 01 cultural_movement 0 002 @ 08464601 n 0000 ~ 08476829 n 0000 | a group of people working together to advance certain cultural goals 08471949 14 n 02 ecumenism 0 oecumenism 0 002 @ 08464601 n 0000 + 02092460 a 0204 | a movement promoting union between religions (especially between Christian churches) 08472120 14 n 01 falun_gong 0 002 @ 08464601 n 0000 ;r 08723006 n 0000 | a spiritual movement that began in China in the latter half of the 20th century and is based on Buddhist and Taoist teachings and practices 08472335 14 n 01 political_movement 0 008 @ 08464601 n 0000 ~i 08011523 n 0000 ~ 08320385 n 0000 ~ 08321218 n 0000 ~ 08321469 n 0000 ~ 08321621 n 0000 %m 08358594 n 0000 ~ 08392137 n 0000 | a group of people working together to achieve a political goal 08472590 14 n 02 Enlightenment 0 Age_of_Reason 0 002 @ 08473623 n 0000 @i 15254028 n 0000 | a movement in Europe from about 1650 until 1800 that advocated the use of reason and individualism instead of tradition and established doctrine; "the Enlightenment brought about many humanitarian reforms" 08472890 14 n 03 labor_movement 0 trade_union_movement 0 labor 4 004 @ 08473623 n 0000 %p 08233056 n 0000 ~ 08473173 n 0000 ~ 08473482 n 0000 | an organized attempt by workers to improve their status by united action (particularly via labor unions) or the leaders of this movement 08473173 14 n 03 Industrial_Workers_of_the_World 0 IWW 0 I.W.W. 0 002 @ 08233056 n 0000 @ 08472890 n 0000 | a former international labor union and radical labor movement in the United States; founded in Chicago in 1905 and dedicated to the overthrow of capitalism; its membership declined after World War I 08473482 14 n 02 unionism 0 trade_unionism 0 002 @ 08472890 n 0000 + 10720964 n 0102 | the system or principles and theory of labor unions 08473623 14 n 01 reform_movement 0 003 @ 08464601 n 0000 ~ 08472590 n 0000 ~ 08472890 n 0000 | a movement intended to bring about social and humanitarian reforms 08473787 14 n 01 religious_movement 0 013 @ 08464601 n 0000 ~ 08096027 n 0000 ~ 08474120 n 0000 ~ 08474341 n 0000 ~ 08474623 n 0000 ~ 08474875 n 0000 ~ 08475070 n 0000 ~ 08475332 n 0000 ~ 08475586 n 0000 ~ 08475722 n 0000 ~ 08475929 n 0000 ~ 08476165 n 0000 ~ 08476629 n 0000 | a movement intended to bring about religious reforms 08474120 14 n 01 Akhbari 0 002 @ 08473787 n 0000 ;r 08913434 n 0000 | a religious movement by Arab Shiite Muslims in 17th century Iraq that is opposed to the Usuli; "Akhbari Shiism has never promoted political control" 08474341 14 n 01 Usuli 0 002 @ 08473787 n 0000 ;r 08910668 n 0000 | a religious movement by Persian Shiite Muslims in 17th century Iran that is opposed to the Akhbari; "Usuli Shiism produced the politically active caste of priests that is a distinctive feature of Iranian Shiism" 08474623 14 n 01 Counter_Reformation 0 001 @ 08473787 n 0000 | the reaction of the Roman Catholic Church to the Reformation reaffirming the veneration of saints and the authority of the Pope (to which Protestants objected); many leaders were Jesuits 08474875 14 n 01 ecumenical_movement 0 001 @ 08473787 n 0000 | a movement aimed to promote understanding and cooperation among Christian churches; aimed ultimately at universal Christian unity 08475070 14 n 01 Gallicanism 0 001 @ 08473787 n 0000 | a religious movement originating among the French Roman Catholic clergy that favored the restriction of papal control and the achievement by each nation of individual administrative autonomy of the church 08475332 14 n 04 Lubavitch 0 Lubavitch_movement 0 Chabad-Lubavitch 0 Chabad 0 002 @ 08473787 n 0000 %m 10275534 n 0000 | a large missionary Hasidic movement known for their hospitality, technological expertise, optimism and emphasis on religious study 08475586 14 n 01 Oxford_movement 0 001 @ 08473787 n 0000 | 19th-century movement in the Church of England opposing liberal tendencies 08475722 14 n 01 Pietism 0 004 @ 08473787 n 0000 ;r 08766988 n 0000 + 02920594 a 0102 + 02920594 a 0101 | 17th and 18th-century German movement in the Lutheran Church stressing personal piety and devotion 08475929 14 n 02 Reformation 0 Protestant_Reformation 0 001 @ 08473787 n 0000 | a religious movement of the 16th century that began as an attempt to reform the Roman Catholic Church and resulted in the creation of Protestant churches 08476165 14 n 02 Taliban 0 Taleban 0 001 @ 08473787 n 0000 | a fundamentalist Islamic militia; in 1995 the Taliban militia took over Afghanistan and in 1996 took Kabul and set up an Islamic government; "the Taliban enforced a strict Muslim code of behavior" 08476425 14 n 02 Northern_Alliance 0 United_Front 0 001 @ 08293982 n 0000 | a multiethnic alliance in Afghanistan who practice a moderate form of Islam and are united in their opposition to the Taliban 08476629 14 n 01 Nation_of_Islam 0 002 @ 08473787 n 0000 %m 09858733 n 0000 | a group of militant Black Americans who profess Islamic religious beliefs and advocate independence for Black Americans 08476829 14 n 01 humanism 0 003 @ 08471799 n 0000 + 02743750 a 0101 + 10191192 n 0101 | the cultural movement of the Renaissance; based on classical studies 08476988 14 n 01 analytical_cubism 0 001 @ 08466175 n 0000 | the early phase of cubism 08477077 14 n 01 synthetic_cubism 0 001 @ 08466175 n 0000 | the late phase of cubism 08477164 14 n 01 unconfessed 0 002 @ 07942152 n 0000 + 00029108 a 0101 | people who have not confessed; "the unconfessed cannot be forgiven" 08477307 14 n 02 unemployed_people 0 unemployed 0 002 @ 07942152 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | people who are involuntarily out of work (considered as a group); "the long-term unemployed need assistance" 08477511 14 n 01 wolf_pack 1 001 @ 08292756 n 0000 | a group of submarines operating together in attacking enemy convoys 08477634 14 n 03 womanhood 0 woman 0 fair_sex 0 005 @ 07974025 n 0000 #m 08477912 n 0000 + 14425715 n 0201 + 00606006 n 0201 + 10787470 n 0101 | women as a class; "it's an insult to American womanhood"; "woman is the glory of creation"; "the fair sex gathered on the veranda" 08477912 14 n 01 womankind 0 002 @ 07942152 n 0000 %m 08477634 n 0000 | women as distinguished from men 08478018 14 n 01 camp 0 002 @ 07975026 n 0000 ~ 08478171 n 0000 | a group of people living together in a camp; "the whole camp laughed at his mistake" 08478171 14 n 02 hobo_camp 0 jungle 0 001 @ 08478018 n 0000 | a place where hoboes camp 08478261 14 n 01 record_company 0 001 @ 08058098 n 0000 | a company that makes and sells musical recordings 08478371 14 n 01 reunion 0 001 @ 08252602 n 0000 | a party of former associates who have come together again 08478482 14 n 05 mover 0 public_mover 0 moving_company 0 removal_firm 0 removal_company 0 002 @ 08058098 n 0000 + 01850315 v 0101 | a company that moves the possessions of a family or business from one site to another 08478702 14 n 02 think_tank 0 think_factory 0 001 @ 08058098 n 0000 | a company that does research for hire and issues reports on the implications 08478851 14 n 01 vestry 0 003 @ 08324514 n 0000 %m 10748889 n 0000 %m 10749004 n 0000 | in the Protestant Episcopal Church: a committee elected by the congregation to work with the churchwardens in managing the temporal affairs of the church 08479095 14 n 01 Jewry 0 003 @ 07950920 n 0000 %p 08094013 n 0000 %m 09681351 n 0000 | Jews collectively 08479202 14 n 02 Zionism 0 Zionist_movement 0 002 @ 08464601 n 0000 + 10805501 n 0101 | a movement of world Jewry that arose late in the 19th century with the aim of creating a Jewish state in Palestine 08479407 14 n 06 Zhou 0 Zhou_dynasty 0 Chou 0 Chou_dynasty 0 Chow 0 Chow_dynasty 0 001 @ 07971582 n 0000 | the imperial dynasty of China from 1122 to 221 BC; notable for the rise of Confucianism and Taoism 08479615 14 n 01 muster 0 003 @ 07975026 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 + 00793271 v 0101 | a gathering of military personnel for duty; "he was thrown in the brig for missing muster" 08479795 14 n 01 rap_group 0 001 @ 07975026 n 0000 | a gathering of people holding a rap session 08479894 14 n 01 rave-up 0 002 @ 07975026 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a raucous gathering 08479986 14 n 02 registration 0 enrollment 0 001 @ 07965085 n 0000 | the body of people (such as students) who register or enroll at the same time 08480135 14 n 01 table 1 001 @ 07975026 n 0000 | a company of people assembled at a table for a meal or game; "he entertained the whole table with his witty remarks" 08480303 14 n 01 World_Council_of_Churches 0 001 @ 08322625 n 0000 | an ecumenical organization of Protestant and eastern churches; intended to promote unity and cooperation in religious and secular matters 08480512 14 n 01 number 0 002 @ 08184861 n 0000 + 02731632 v 0102 | a select company of people; "I hope to become one of their number before I die" 08480662 14 n 01 vote 0 004 @ 07965085 n 0000 #m 08161068 n 0000 + 02462580 v 0101 + 02461314 v 0101 | a body of voters who have the same interests; "he failed to get the Black vote" 08480847 14 n 01 blue 0 002 @ 08008335 n 0000 ~ 08394535 n 0000 | any organization or party whose uniforms or badges are blue; "the Union army was a vast blue" 08481009 14 n 02 grey 0 gray 0 002 @ 08008335 n 0000 ~ 08394657 n 0000 | any organization or party whose uniforms or badges are grey; "the Confederate army was a vast grey" 08481184 14 n 01 host 1 001 @ 08008335 n 0000 | any organization that provides resources and facilities for a function or event; "Atlanta was chosen to be host for the Olympic Games" 08481369 14 n 01 pool 1 003 @ 08008335 n 0000 + 01090107 v 0101 ~ 08481604 n 0000 | an organization of people or resources that can be shared; "a car pool"; "a secretarial pool"; "when he was first hired he was assigned to the pool" 08481604 14 n 01 typing_pool 0 001 @ 08481369 n 0000 | a group of typists who can work for different persons 08481715 14 n 01 shipper 0 002 @ 08058098 n 0000 + 01950798 v 0103 | a company in the business of shipping freight 08481832 14 n 01 center 1 002 @ 08426461 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | the middle of a military or naval formation; "they had to reinforce the center" 08481983 14 n 01 diaspora 0 001 @ 07965085 n 0000 | the body of Jews (or Jewish communities) outside Palestine or modern Israel 08482113 14 n 02 flank 0 wing 1 002 @ 08426461 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | the side of military or naval formation; "they attacked the enemy's right flank" 08482271 14 n 01 head 0 008 @ 08426461 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 + 00250739 a 0102 + 02729023 v 0101 + 01935233 v 0101 + 01999423 v 0102 + 01931768 v 0107 ! 08482700 n 0101 | the front of a military formation or procession; "the head of the column advanced boldly"; "they were at the head of the attack" 08482577 14 n 01 local_authority 0 002 @ 08337324 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | an administrative unit of local government 08482700 14 n 01 rear 0 003 @ 08426461 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ! 08482271 n 0101 | the back of a military formation or procession; "infantrymen were in the rear" 08482866 14 n 01 smithereens 0 001 @ 07951464 n 0000 | a collection of small fragments considered as a whole; "Berlin was bombed to smithereens"; "his hopes were dashed to smithereens"; "I wanted to smash him to smithereens"; "the toilet bowl ws blown to smithereens" 08483136 14 n 01 chosen_people 0 002 @ 07942152 n 0000 ~ 08483935 n 0000 | any people believing themselves to be chosen by God 08483265 14 n 01 Azeri 0 001 @ 07967382 n 0000 | an ethnic group living in Azerbaijan 08483353 14 n 01 Bengali 0 002 @ 07967382 n 0000 + 03047714 a 0101 | an ethnic group speaking Bengali and living in Bangladesh and eastern India 08483500 14 n 02 Berbers 0 Arab-Berbers 0 001 @ 07967736 n 0000 | an ethnic minority descended from Berbers and Arabs and living in northern Africa 08483650 14 n 01 Dagestani 0 001 @ 07967736 n 0000 | an ethnic minority living on the Caspian Sea in southwestern Russia and Azerbaijan 08483788 14 n 01 Flemish 0 002 @ 07967382 n 0000 + 03066448 a 0101 | an ethnic group speaking Flemish and living in northern and western Belgium 08483935 14 n 02 Hebrews 0 Israelites 0 003 @ 07967382 n 0000 @ 08483136 n 0000 ;c 06449735 n 0000 | the ethnic group claiming descent from Abraham and Isaac (especially from Isaac's son Jacob); the nation whom God chose to receive his revelation and with whom God chose to make a covenant (Exodus 19) 08484239 14 n 01 Maori 0 001 @ 07967736 n 0000 | an ethnic minority of Polynesian and Melanesian descent who speak Maori and live in New Zealand 08484386 14 n 01 Mayas 0 001 @ 07967736 n 0000 | an ethnic minority speaking Mayan languages and living in Yucatan and adjacent areas 08484522 14 n 02 Mbundu 0 Ovimbundu 0 001 @ 07967382 n 0000 | an ethnic group speaking Umbundu and living in western Angola 08484648 14 n 02 Pathan 0 Pashtun 0 001 @ 07967736 n 0000 | an ethnic minority speaking Pashto and living in northwestern Pakistan and southeastern Afghanistan 08484810 14 n 02 Tajik 0 Tadzhik 0 001 @ 07967382 n 0000 | an ethnic group (mostly Moslem) living in Tajikistan and neighboring areas of Uzbekistan and Afghanistan and China 08484986 14 n 01 Walloons 0 001 @ 07967382 n 0000 | an ethnic group speaking a dialect of French and living in southern and eastern Belgium and neighboring parts of France 08485160 14 n 01 Ferdinand_and_Isabella 0 001 @i 08388207 n 0000 | joint monarchs of Spain; Ferdinand V and Isabella I 08485281 14 n 01 Medici 0 001 @ 07971449 n 0000 | aristocratic Italian family of powerful merchants and bankers who ruled Florence in the 15th century 08485434 14 n 03 Committee_for_State_Security 0 KGB 0 Soviet_KGB 0 001 @ 08485830 n 0000 | formerly the predominant security police organization of Soviet Russia 08485598 14 n 03 Federal_Security_Bureau 0 FSB 1 Federal_Security_Service 0 001 @ 08485830 n 0000 | the internal counterintelligence agency of the Russian Federation and successor to the Soviet KGB; formerly led by Vladimir Putin 08485830 14 n 01 Russian_agency 0 003 @ 08077292 n 0000 ~ 08485434 n 0000 ~ 08485598 n 0000 | an administrative agency of the Russian government 08485977 14 n 01 Wicca 0 001 @ 08151490 n 0000 | a community of followers of the Wicca religion 08486075 14 n 01 William_and_Mary 0 001 @i 08388207 n 0000 | joint monarchs of England; William III and Mary II 08486189 14 n 01 wine_tasting 0 001 @ 07975026 n 0000 | a gathering of people to taste and compare different wines 08486306 14 n 01 wing 2 001 @ 07950920 n 0000 | a group within a political party or legislature or other organization that holds distinct views or has a particular function; "they are the progressive wing of the Republican Party" 08486538 14 n 02 Wise_Men 0 Magi 0 005 @i 07951464 n 0000 ;c 06453849 n 0000 %m 10832908 n 0000 %m 10886361 n 0000 %m 11172181 n 0000 | (New Testament) the sages who visited Jesus and Mary and Joseph shortly after Jesus was born; the Gospel According to Matthew says they were guided by a star and brought gifts of gold and frankincense and myrrh; because there were three gifts it is usually assumed that there were three of them 08486971 14 n 02 World_Trade_Organization 0 WTO 0 001 @ 08294696 n 0000 | an international organization based in Geneva that monitors and enforces rules governing global trade 08487149 14 n 02 Association_for_the_Advancement_of_Retired_Persons 0 AARP 0 001 @ 08049401 n 0000 | an association of people to promote the welfare of senior citizens 08487319 14 n 01 National_Association_of_Realtors 0 002 @ 08049401 n 0000 %m 10510078 n 0000 | a United States association of real estate agents which follows a strict code of ethics 08487504 14 n 02 Association_of_Southeast_Asian_Nations 0 ASEAN 0 011 @ 08049401 n 0000 %m 08715390 n 0000 %m 08716738 n 0000 %m 08896092 n 0000 %m 08907606 n 0000 %m 08956760 n 0000 %m 08963369 n 0000 %m 08981244 n 0000 %m 08997487 n 0000 %m 09036452 n 0000 %m 09163192 n 0000 | an association of nations dedicated to economic and political cooperation in southeastern Asia and who joined with the United States to fight against global terrorism 08487953 14 n 02 Abkhaz 0 Abkhas 0 002 @i 08488675 n 0000 ;r 09019355 n 0000 | Circassian people living east of the Black Sea 08488081 14 n 01 Achomawi 0 002 @i 08223802 n 0000 ;r 09060768 n 0000 | a community of Native Americans who speak a Hokan language and live in northeastern California 08488250 14 n 01 Akwa'ala 0 002 @i 08223802 n 0000 ;r 09343761 n 0000 | a community of Native Americans who speak a Hokan language and live in Baja California 08488411 14 n 01 Aleut 0 002 @ 08223802 n 0000 ;r 08835675 n 0000 | a community of Native Americans who speak an Eskimo-Aleut language and inhabit the Aleutian Islands and southwestern Alaska; "the Aleut and the Eskimo are related culturally and linguistically" 08488675 14 n 01 Circassian 0 003 @ 08223802 n 0000 ;r 08519624 n 0000 ~i 08487953 n 0000 | a mostly Sunni Muslim community living in northwestern Caucasia 08488833 14 n 02 Inca 0 Inka 0 002 @i 08223802 n 0000 ;r 08979054 n 0000 | the small group of Quechua living in the Cuzco Valley in Peru who established hegemony over their neighbors in order to create an empire that lasted from about 1100 until the Spanish conquest in the early 1530s 08489121 14 n 02 Quechua 0 Kechua 0 001 @i 08223802 n 0000 | a community of South American Indians in Peru who were formerly the ruling class of the Incan Empire 08489285 14 n 01 Xhosa 0 001 @i 08223802 n 0000 | a community of Negroid people in southern South Africa 08489392 14 n 01 Zulu 0 001 @i 08223802 n 0000 | a community of Negroid people in eastern South Africa 08489497 15 n 01 here 0 002 @ 00027167 n 0000 ! 08489627 n 0101 | the present location; this place; "where do we go from here?" 08489627 15 n 01 there 0 002 @ 00027167 n 0000 ! 08489497 n 0101 | a location other than here; that place; "you can take it from there" 08489765 15 n 01 somewhere 0 001 @ 00027167 n 0000 | an indefinite or unknown location; "they moved to somewhere in Spain" 08489890 15 n 01 bilocation 0 001 @ 00027167 n 0000 | the ability (said of certain Roman Catholic saints) to exist simultaneously in two locations 08490039 15 n 01 seat 2 001 @ 00027167 n 0000 | the location (metaphorically speaking) where something is based; "the brain is said to be the seat of reason" 08490199 15 n 01 home 2 001 @ 00027167 n 0000 | the country or state or city where you live; "Canadian tariffs enabled United States lumber companies to raise prices at home"; "his home is New Jersey" 08490402 15 n 02 base 1 home 5 001 @ 00027167 n 0000 | the place where you are stationed and from which missions start and end 08490531 15 n 02 aclinic_line 0 magnetic_equator 0 001 @ 08593262 n 0000 | an imaginary line paralleling the equator where a magnetic needle has no dip 08490685 15 n 01 agonic_line 0 001 @ 08593262 n 0000 | an imaginary line connecting points on the Earth's surface where the magnetic declination is zero 08490840 15 n 03 isogonic_line 0 isogonal_line 0 isogone 0 001 @ 08593262 n 0000 | an imaginary line connecting points on the Earth's surface where the magnetic declination is the same 08491027 15 n 01 address 0 006 @ 08578706 n 0000 + 00990812 v 0101 ~ 08491245 n 0000 ~ 08491710 n 0000 ~ 08558963 n 0000 ~ 08559922 n 0000 | the place where a person or organization can be found or communicated with 08491245 15 n 01 mailing_address 0 003 @ 08491027 n 0000 ~ 08491410 n 0000 ~ 08491531 n 0000 | the address where a person or organization can be communicated with 08491410 15 n 01 box_number 1 001 @ 08491245 n 0000 | a mailing address to which answers to a newspaper ad can be sent 08491531 15 n 04 post-office_box_number 0 PO_box_number 0 PO_Box_No 0 box_number 0 001 @ 08491245 n 0000 | the number of a letter box at the post office where mail is collected 08491710 15 n 01 street_address 0 001 @ 08491027 n 0000 | the address where a person or organization can be found 08491826 15 n 03 administrative_district 0 administrative_division 0 territorial_division 0 021 @ 08552138 n 0000 ~ 08540532 n 0000 ~ 08540770 n 0000 ~ 08540903 n 0000 ~ 08541609 n 0000 ~ 08544813 n 0000 ~ 08546870 n 0000 ~ 08547048 n 0000 ~ 08548733 n 0000 ~ 08553280 n 0000 ~ 08587174 n 0000 ~ 08587709 n 0000 ~ 08587828 n 0000 ~ 08626283 n 0000 ~ 08626947 n 0000 ~ 08654360 n 0000 ~ 08672199 n 0000 ~ 08672397 n 0000 ~i 08897843 n 0000 ~i 08898002 n 0000 ~i 09005273 n 0000 | a district defined for administrative purposes 08492354 15 n 04 aerie 0 aery 0 eyrie 0 eyry 0 001 @ 08580803 n 0000 | any habitation at a high altitude 08492461 15 n 01 agora 0 001 @ 03722288 n 0000 | the marketplace in ancient Greece 08492546 15 n 04 air_lane 0 flight_path 0 airway 0 skyway 0 003 @ 08616311 n 0000 ~ 08493961 n 0000 ~ 08501729 n 0000 | a designated route followed by airplanes in flying from one airport to another 08492747 15 n 03 traffic_pattern 0 approach_pattern 0 pattern 0 003 @ 08616311 n 0000 + 02712243 v 0301 %p 08493961 n 0000 | the path that is prescribed for an airplane that is preparing to land at an airport; "the traffic patterns around O'Hare are very crowded"; "they stayed in the pattern until the fog lifted" 08493064 15 n 02 territory 1 soil 0 002 @ 08574314 n 0000 + 02812482 a 0101 | the geographical area under the jurisdiction of a sovereign state; "American troops were stationed on Japanese soil" 08493261 15 n 02 Andalusia 0 Andalucia 0 004 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 09023321 n 0000 + 02621799 a 0101 %p 09025863 n 0000 | a region in southern Spain on the Atlantic and the Mediterranean; formerly a center of Moorish civilization 08493493 15 n 01 Appalachia 0 004 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 09201301 n 0000 + 02635395 a 0101 + 09799808 n 0101 | an impoverished coal mining area in the Appalachian Mountains (from Pennsylvania to North Carolina) 08493705 15 n 01 flight_path 1 001 @ 08616311 n 0000 | the path of a rocket or projectile or aircraft through the air 08493825 15 n 01 wing 0 001 @ 08621598 n 0000 | (in flight formation) a position to the side and just to the rear of another aircraft 08493961 15 n 04 approach_path 0 approach 0 glide_path 0 glide_slope 0 002 @ 08492546 n 0000 #p 08492747 n 0000 | the final path followed by an aircraft as it is landing 08494133 15 n 02 ambiance 0 ambience 0 001 @ 08567235 n 0000 | the atmosphere of an environment 08494231 15 n 03 amusement_park 0 funfair 0 pleasure_ground 0 005 @ 08615374 n 0000 %p 04088797 n 0000 ~ 08662914 n 0000 ~i 09062184 n 0000 ~i 09075688 n 0000 | a commercially operated park with stalls and shows for amusement 08494459 15 n 03 Antarctic 0 Antarctic_Zone 0 South_Frigid_Zone 0 004 @i 08573258 n 0000 + 02444627 a 0102 %p 09198106 n 0000 %p 09198574 n 0000 | the region around the south pole: Antarctica and surrounding waters 08494676 15 n 01 Antarctic_Circle 0 001 @i 08496655 n 0000 | a line of latitude north of the south pole 08494782 15 n 03 Adelie_Land 0 Terre_Adelie 0 Adelie_Coast 0 002 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 09198106 n 0000 | a costal region of Antarctica to the south of Australia; noted for its large colonies of penguins 08494987 15 n 03 apex 1 solar_apex 0 apex_of_the_sun's_way 0 004 @ 08520401 n 0000 #p 08521267 n 0000 + 02440184 a 0101 ! 08495249 n 0101 | the point on the celestial sphere toward which the sun and solar system appear to be moving relative to the fixed stars 08495249 15 n 01 antapex 0 002 @ 08520401 n 0000 ! 08494987 n 0101 | the point opposite in direction from the solar apex; the point the solar system is moving away from 08495420 15 n 01 apogee 0 003 @ 08495617 n 0000 + 02633696 a 0101 ! 08618669 n 0101 | apoapsis in Earth orbit; the point in its orbit where a satellite is at the greatest distance from the Earth 08495617 15 n 02 apoapsis 0 point_of_apoapsis 0 009 @ 08520401 n 0000 #p 08612049 n 0000 ;c 06095022 n 0000 ! 08618379 n 0202 ! 08618379 n 0101 ~ 08495420 n 0000 ~ 08495908 n 0000 ~ 08496095 n 0000 ~ 08496199 n 0000 | (astronomy) the point in an orbit farthest from the body being orbited 08495908 15 n 01 aphelion 0 002 @ 08495617 n 0000 ! 08618831 n 0101 | apoapsis in solar orbit; the point in the orbit of a planet or comet that is at the greatest distance from the sun 08496095 15 n 01 apojove 0 002 @ 08495617 n 0000 ! 08619006 n 0101 | apoapsis in orbit around Jupiter 08496199 15 n 02 aposelene 0 apolune 0 003 @ 08495617 n 0000 ! 08619112 n 0202 ! 08619112 n 0101 | apoapsis in orbit around the moon 08496334 15 n 01 apron 0 003 @ 08651247 n 0000 #p 08569319 n 0000 ;c 00464894 n 0000 | (golf) the part of the fairway leading onto the green 08496477 15 n 03 Arctic 0 Arctic_Zone 0 North_Frigid_Zone 0 002 @i 08573258 n 0000 + 02444475 a 0102 | the regions to the north of the Arctic Circle centered on the North Pole 08496655 15 n 01 polar_circle 0 003 @ 08595720 n 0000 ~i 08494676 n 0000 ~i 08496798 n 0000 | a line of latitude at the north or south poles 08496798 15 n 01 Arctic_Circle 0 001 @i 08496655 n 0000 | a line of latitude near but to the south of the north pole; it marks the northernmost point at which the sun is visible on the northern winter solstice and the southernmost point at which the midnight sun can be seen on the northern summer solstice 08497107 15 n 01 arena 0 001 @ 08497294 n 0000 | the central area of an ancient Roman amphitheater where contests and spectacles were held; especially an area that was strewn with sand 08497294 15 n 02 area 1 country 2 035 @ 08630985 n 0000 + 02640503 a 0101 ~ 08497107 n 0000 ~ 08498163 n 0000 ~ 08499357 n 0000 ~ 08517204 n 0000 ~ 08523483 n 0000 ~ 08544419 n 0000 ~ 08544593 n 0000 ~ 08551177 n 0000 ~ 08581503 n 0000 ~ 08581699 n 0000 ~ 08582065 n 0000 ~ 08611063 n 0000 ~ 08611218 n 0000 ~ 08627554 n 0000 ~ 08627665 n 0000 ~ 08628746 n 0000 ~ 08632258 n 0000 ~ 08632423 n 0000 ~ 08639586 n 0000 ~ 08639776 n 0000 ~ 08640739 n 0000 ~ 08642145 n 0000 ~ 08642331 n 0000 ~ 08643015 n 0000 ~ 08643933 n 0000 ~ 08644213 n 0000 ~ 08645963 n 0000 ~ 08648322 n 0000 ~ 08649067 n 0000 ~ 08652970 n 0000 ~ 08660817 n 0000 ~ 08683841 n 0000 ~i 08710951 n 0000 | a particular geographical region of indefinite boundary (usually serving some special purpose or distinguished by its people or culture or geography); "it was a mountainous area"; "Bible country" 08498163 15 n 01 high_country 0 001 @ 08497294 n 0000 | an area lying above the piedmont but below the timberline 08498279 15 n 01 ascending_node 0 002 @ 08498424 n 0000 ! 08548924 n 0101 | the point at which an orbit crosses the ecliptic plane going north 08498424 15 n 01 node 0 004 @ 08520401 n 0000 ;c 06095022 n 0000 ~ 08498279 n 0000 ~ 08548924 n 0000 | (astronomy) a point where an orbit crosses a plane 08498580 15 n 01 node 1 003 @ 08620061 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 ! 08498732 n 0101 | (physics) the point of minimum displacement in a periodic system 08498732 15 n 01 antinode 0 003 @ 08620061 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 ! 08498580 n 0101 | (physics) the point of maximum displacement in a periodic system 08498888 15 n 01 asteroid_belt 0 002 @ 08509786 n 0000 #p 08500819 n 0000 | the region of interplanetary space between Mars and Jupiter where most asteroids are found 08499057 15 n 02 atmosphere 0 air 1 007 @ 08630039 n 0000 #p 09270894 n 0000 + 02831736 a 0101 + 02831736 a 0102 ~ 08502317 n 0000 %p 08555569 n 0000 %p 08588916 n 0000 | the mass of air surrounding the Earth; "there was great heat as the comet entered the atmosphere"; "it was exposed to the air" 08499357 15 n 03 bed_ground 0 bed-ground 0 bedground 0 001 @ 08497294 n 0000 | an area on which a drove of cattle or sheep can sleep for a night 08499504 15 n 01 biosphere 0 002 @ 08630039 n 0000 #p 09394007 n 0000 | the regions of the surface and atmosphere of the Earth (or other planet) where living organisms exist 08499680 15 n 01 back_of_beyond 0 001 @ 08500213 n 0000 | a very remote and inaccessible place; "you'd have to go to the back of beyond to find one of those" 08499840 15 n 02 colony 1 dependency 0 007 @ 08574314 n 0000 + 02329864 a 0202 + 02700029 a 0101 + 10583387 n 0102 ~ 08500079 n 0000 ~i 08709399 n 0000 ~i 09117118 n 0000 | a geographical area politically controlled by a distant country 08500079 15 n 01 Crown_Colony 0 001 @ 08499840 n 0000 | a British colony controlled by the British Crown, represented by a governor 08500213 15 n 01 depth 0 003 @ 08630039 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 ~ 08499680 n 0000 | (usually plural) the deepest and most remote part; "from the depths of darkest Africa"; "signals received from the depths of space" 08500433 15 n 02 outer_space 0 space 1 007 @ 00028651 n 0000 @ 00027167 n 0000 #p 08502171 n 0000 %p 08500819 n 0000 %p 08500989 n 0000 %p 08501887 n 0000 %p 08502051 n 0000 | any location outside the Earth's atmosphere; "the astronauts walked in outer space without a tether"; "the first major milestone in space exploration was in 1957, when the USSR's Sputnik 1 orbited the Earth" 08500819 15 n 01 interplanetary_space 0 004 @ 08630039 n 0000 #p 08500433 n 0000 %p 08498888 n 0000 ~ 09314603 n 0000 | the part of outer space within the solar system 08500989 15 n 01 interstellar_space 0 003 @ 08630039 n 0000 #p 08500433 n 0000 ~ 09314829 n 0000 | the space between stars 08501114 15 n 01 frontier 1 002 @ 08512259 n 0000 ~i 08711655 n 0000 | an international boundary or the area (often fortified) immediately inside the boundary 08501275 15 n 01 heliopause 0 001 @ 08512259 n 0000 | the boundary marking the edge of the sun's influence; the boundary (roughly 100 AU from the sun) between the interplanetary medium and the interstellar medium; where the solar wind from the sun and the radiation from other stars meet 08501565 15 n 01 heliosphere 0 003 @ 08630039 n 0000 #p 09354984 n 0000 %p 09439433 n 0000 | the region inside the heliopause containing the sun and solar system 08501729 15 n 01 holding_pattern 0 001 @ 08492546 n 0000 | the flight path (usually circular) maintained by an aircraft that is awaiting permission to land 08501887 15 n 01 intergalactic_space 0 002 @ 08630039 n 0000 #p 08500433 n 0000 | the space between galaxies; "the Milky Way travels through intergalactic space" 08502051 15 n 01 deep_space 0 002 @ 08630039 n 0000 #p 08500433 n 0000 | any region in space outside the solar system 08502171 15 n 01 aerospace 0 003 @ 08630039 n 0000 #p 00028651 n 0000 %p 08500433 n 0000 | the atmosphere and outer space considered as a whole 08502317 15 n 01 airspace 0 001 @ 08499057 n 0000 | the atmosphere above a nation that is deemed to be under its jurisdiction; "the plane was refused permission to enter Chinese airspace" 08502507 15 n 01 backwater 0 001 @ 08630985 n 0000 | a place or condition in which no development or progress is occurring; "the country is an economic backwater" 08502672 15 n 04 backwoods 0 back_country 0 boondocks 0 hinterland 0 001 @ 08644722 n 0000 | a remote and undeveloped area 08502797 15 n 02 Bad_Lands 0 Badlands 0 004 @i 09212572 n 0000 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 09138935 n 0000 #p 09109444 n 0000 | an eroded and barren region in southwestern South Dakota and northwestern Nebraska 08503004 15 n 01 banana_republic 0 001 @ 08544813 n 0000 | a small country (especially in Central America) that is politically unstable and whose economy is dominated by foreign companies and depends on one export (such as bananas) 08503238 15 n 01 Barbary 0 003 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 09189411 n 0000 %p 08503477 n 0000 | a region of northern Africa on the Mediterranean coast between Egypt and Gibraltar; was used as a base for pirates from the 16th to 19th centuries 08503477 15 n 01 Barbary_Coast 0 002 @i 09428293 n 0000 #p 08503238 n 0000 | the Mediterranean coast of northern Africa that was famous for its Moorish pirates 08503639 15 n 01 Barbary_Coast 1 001 @ 08537837 n 0000 | a part of a city that is notorious for gambling dens and brothels and saloons and riotous night life (especially the waterfront of San Francisco after the gold rush of 1849); "we'll tolerate no Barbary Coast in this city!" 08503921 15 n 01 Bithynia 0 003 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08701942 n 0000 %p 08504151 n 0000 | an ancient country in northwestern Asia Minor in what is now Turkey; was absorbed into the Roman Empire by the end of the 1st century BC 08504151 15 n 01 Nicaea 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08503921 n 0000 + 03090782 a 0101 | an ancient city in Bithynia; founded in the 4th century BC and flourished under the Romans; the Nicene Creed was adopted there in 325 08504375 15 n 01 Nubia 0 003 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 09189411 n 0000 %m 10364333 n 0000 | an ancient region of northeastern Africa (southern Egypt and northern Sudan) on the Nile; much of Nubia is now under Lake Nasser 08504594 15 n 03 barren 0 waste 0 wasteland 0 004 @ 08683548 n 0000 + 01243102 a 0202 + 01242750 a 0102 ~ 08504851 n 0000 | an uninhabited wilderness that is worthless for cultivation; "the barrens of central Africa"; "the trackless wastes of the desert" 08504851 15 n 02 heath 0 heathland 0 002 @ 08504594 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a tract of level wasteland; uncultivated land with sandy soil and scrubby vegetation 08505018 15 n 01 bush 0 002 @ 08683548 n 0000 ~ 08505110 n 0000 | a large wilderness area 08505110 15 n 01 outback 0 004 @ 08505018 n 0000 #p 09168336 n 0000 + 00020103 a 0101 ~i 08505265 n 0000 | the bush country of the interior of Australia 08505265 15 n 01 Never-Never 0 002 @i 08505110 n 0000 #p 09168336 n 0000 | the remote outback of Australia; unpopulated desert country 08505402 15 n 01 frontier 0 001 @ 08683548 n 0000 | a wilderness at the edge of a settled area of a country; "the individualism of the frontier in Andrew Jackson's day" 08505573 15 n 01 desert 0 037 @ 08673395 n 0000 @ 07941945 n 0000 %p 08506496 n 0000 ~i 09167767 n 0000 ~i 09168020 n 0000 ~i 09168193 n 0000 ~i 09168336 n 0000 ~i 09168592 n 0000 ~i 09168707 n 0000 ~i 09168915 n 0000 ~i 09169038 n 0000 ~i 09169188 n 0000 ~i 09169303 n 0000 ~i 09169557 n 0000 ~i 09169690 n 0000 ~i 09169801 n 0000 ~i 09169930 n 0000 ~i 09170109 n 0000 ~i 09170294 n 0000 ~i 09170475 n 0000 ~i 09170633 n 0000 ~i 09170788 n 0000 ~i 09170996 n 0000 ~i 09171204 n 0000 ~i 09171376 n 0000 ~i 09171560 n 0000 ~i 09171674 n 0000 ~i 09171853 n 0000 ~i 09171984 n 0000 ~i 09172111 n 0000 ~i 09172283 n 0000 ~i 09172634 n 0000 ~i 09172751 n 0000 ~i 09172910 n 0000 ~i 09173023 n 0000 ~i 09173288 n 0000 ~i 09173417 n 0000 | arid land with little or no vegetation 08506347 15 n 01 semidesert 0 001 @ 08574314 n 0000 | a region much like a desert but usually located between a desert and the surrounding regions 08506496 15 n 01 oasis 0 002 @ 08673395 n 0000 #p 08505573 n 0000 | a fertile tract in a desert (where the water table approaches the surface) 08506641 15 n 05 battlefield 0 battleground 0 field_of_battle 0 field_of_honor 1 field 4 005 @ 08673395 n 0000 ~i 08506932 n 0000 ~i 08507109 n 0000 %p 08573674 n 0000 %p 08648658 n 0000 | a region where a battle is being (or has been) fought; "they made a tour of Civil War battlefields" 08506932 15 n 01 Armageddon 0 002 @i 08506641 n 0000 ;c 06453849 n 0000 | (New Testament) the scene of the final battle between the kings of the Earth at the end of the world 08507109 15 n 01 Camlan 0 002 @i 08506641 n 0000 ;c 06371734 n 0000 | (Arthurian legend) the battlefield where King Arthur was mortally wounded 08507255 15 n 01 minefield 0 002 @ 08673395 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a region in which explosives mines have been placed 08507381 15 n 02 beat 0 round 0 001 @ 08616311 n 0000 | a regular route for a sentry or policeman; "in the old days a policeman walked a beat and knew all his people by name" 08507558 15 n 05 beginning 0 origin 0 root 0 rootage 0 source 0 014 @ 08620061 n 0000 + 02623731 v 0401 + 02623731 v 0301 + 02743343 v 0201 ~ 08508105 n 0000 ~ 08508361 n 0000 ~ 08508449 n 0000 ~ 08508629 n 0000 ~ 08508736 n 0000 ~ 08508834 n 0000 ~ 08510456 n 0000 ~ 08585158 n 0000 ~ 08585298 n 0000 ~ 08585447 n 0000 | the place where something begins, where it springs into being; "the Italian beginning of the Renaissance"; "Jupiter was the origin of the radiation"; "Pittsburgh is the source of the Ohio River"; "communism's Russian root" 08508105 15 n 01 derivation 0 004 @ 08507558 n 0000 + 02737187 v 0101 + 00251791 v 0101 + 00251615 v 0101 | the source or origin from which something derives (i.e. comes or issues); "he prefers shoes of Italian derivation"; "music of Turkish derivation" 08508361 15 n 01 spring 0 001 @ 08507558 n 0000 | a point at which water issues forth 08508449 15 n 03 fountainhead 0 headspring 0 head 1 001 @ 08507558 n 0000 | the source of water from which a stream arises; "they tracked him back toward the head of the stream" 08508629 15 n 01 headwater 0 001 @ 08507558 n 0000 | the source of a river; "the headwaters of the Nile" 08508736 15 n 02 wellhead 0 wellspring 0 001 @ 08507558 n 0000 | the source of water for a well 08508834 15 n 02 jumping-off_place 0 point_of_departure 0 001 @ 08507558 n 0000 | a place from which an enterprise or expedition is launched; "one day when I was at a suitable jumping-off place I decided to see if I could find him"; "my point of departure was San Francisco" 08509111 15 n 01 jungle 0 002 @ 00027167 n 0000 ~ 08509251 n 0000 | a location marked by an intense competition and struggle for survival 08509251 15 n 01 concrete_jungle 0 003 @ 08509111 n 0000 #p 08524735 n 0000 %p 14516256 n 0000 | an area in a city with large modern buildings that is perceived as dangerous and unpleasant 08509442 15 n 01 zone 1 012 @ 08630039 n 0000 + 03132185 a 0102 + 00332835 v 0102 ~ 08688424 n 0000 ~ 08688590 n 0000 ~ 08689873 n 0000 ~ 08689947 n 0000 ~ 08690194 n 0000 ~ 08690352 n 0000 ~ 08690974 n 0000 ~ 08691188 n 0000 ~i 08739829 n 0000 | an area or region distinguished from adjacent parts by a distinctive feature or characteristic 08509786 15 n 01 belt 0 006 @ 08630039 n 0000 ~ 08498888 n 0000 ~i 08510030 n 0000 ~i 08543916 n 0000 ~ 08580011 n 0000 ~i 08676760 n 0000 | an elongated region where a specific condition or characteristic is found; "a belt of high pressure" 08510030 15 n 01 Bible_Belt 0 001 @i 08509786 n 0000 | southern and midwestern United States where Protestant fundamentalism is dominant 08510169 15 n 06 fatherland 0 homeland 0 motherland 0 mother_country 0 country_of_origin 0 native_land 0 002 @ 08544813 n 0000 ~ 08611954 n 0000 | the country where you were born 08510350 15 n 02 birthplace 0 place_of_birth 0 001 @ 08664443 n 0000 | the place where someone was born 08510456 15 n 05 birthplace 1 cradle 0 place_of_origin 0 provenance 0 provenience 0 001 @ 08507558 n 0000 | where something originated or was nurtured in its early existence; "the birthplace of civilization" 08510666 15 n 02 side 0 face 0 010 @ 08660339 n 0000 + 02725058 a 0201 + 02137907 v 0201 ~ 08511017 n 0000 ~ 08511241 n 0000 ~ 08573472 n 0000 ~ 08592352 n 0000 ~ 08610023 n 0000 ~ 08629508 n 0000 ~ 08663354 n 0000 | a surface forming part of the outside of an object; "he examined all sides of the crystal"; "dew dripped from the face of the leaf" 08511017 15 n 01 beam-ends 0 002 @ 08510666 n 0000 ;c 00314469 n 0000 | (nautical) at the ends of the transverse deck beams of a vessel; "on her beam-ends" means heeled over on the side so that the deck is almost vertical 08511241 15 n 03 bottom 0 underside 0 undersurface 0 008 @ 08510666 n 0000 + 02337699 v 0101 + 01238358 v 0101 ~ 02798574 n 0000 ~ 02838014 n 0000 ~ 03511426 n 0000 ~ 04258982 n 0000 ~ 08511473 n 0000 | the lower side of anything 08511473 15 n 01 underbelly 0 001 @ 08511241 n 0000 | lower side; "the underbellies of clouds" 08511570 15 n 01 foot 0 002 @ 08511970 n 0000 ! 08664184 n 0101 | the lower part of anything; "curled up on the foot of the bed"; "the foot of the page"; "the foot of the list"; "the foot of the mountain" 08511777 15 n 01 base 0 004 @ 08511970 n 0000 ;c 06057539 n 0000 + 00318667 a 0102 + 02659733 a 0102 | (anatomy) the part of an organ nearest its point of attachment; "the base of the skull" 08511970 15 n 01 bottom 1 006 @ 08630039 n 0000 + 02337699 v 0101 + 01238358 v 0101 ~ 08511570 n 0000 ~ 08511777 n 0000 ~ 08512182 n 0000 | the lowest part of anything; "they started at the bottom of the hill" 08512182 15 n 01 rock_bottom 0 001 @ 08511970 n 0000 | the absolute bottom 08512259 15 n 03 boundary 0 bound 0 bounds 0 020 @ 08568978 n 0000 + 02710673 v 0201 + 00233335 v 0205 + 02710673 v 0101 ~ 05256220 n 0000 ~ 08501114 n 0000 ~ 08501275 n 0000 ~ 08512736 n 0000 ~ 08513072 n 0000 ~ 08515817 n 0000 ~ 08515911 n 0000 ~ 08516002 n 0000 ~ 08565701 n 0000 ~ 08565894 n 0000 ~ 08592656 n 0000 ~ 08612786 n 0000 ~i 08644552 n 0000 ~ 08660339 n 0000 ~i 09357080 n 0000 ~ 09433839 n 0000 | the line or plane indicating the limit or extent of something 08512736 15 n 05 boundary_line 0 border 0 borderline 0 delimitation 0 mete 0 012 @ 08512259 n 0000 + 00730301 v 0403 + 00730301 v 0402 + 02710673 v 0202 + 01467370 v 0205 + 01466978 v 0201 ~ 08514592 n 0000 ~ 08514865 n 0000 ~i 08514975 n 0000 ~i 08515126 n 0000 ~ 08515349 n 0000 ~ 08515457 n 0000 | a line that indicates a boundary 08513072 15 n 02 bourn 0 bourne 0 001 @ 08512259 n 0000 | an archaic term for a boundary 08513163 15 n 04 borderland 0 border_district 0 march 0 marchland 0 002 @ 08552138 n 0000 + 01466978 v 0305 | district consisting of the area on either side of a border or boundary of a country or an area; "the Welsh marches between England and Wales" 08513417 15 n 01 narco-state 0 001 @ 08574314 n 0000 | an area that has been taken over and is controlled and corrupted by drug cartels and where law enforcement is effectively nonexistent; "this Mexican town has become a narco-state that ships 100 pounds of cocaine to the United States every day" 08513718 15 n 02 place 4 property 0 007 @ 08574314 n 0000 + 02333689 v 0102 ~ 02859955 n 0000 ~ 04133648 n 0000 ~ 08514034 n 0000 ~ 08514233 n 0000 ~ 08581299 n 0000 | any area set aside for a particular purpose; "who owns this place?"; "the president was concerned about the property across from the White House" 08514034 15 n 02 center 2 centre 3 003 @ 08513718 n 0000 ~ 08514412 n 0000 ~ 08518747 n 0000 | a place where some particular activity is concentrated; "they received messages from several centers" 08514233 15 n 01 colony 2 001 @ 08513718 n 0000 | a place where a group of people with the same interest or occupation are concentrated; "a nudist colony"; "an artists' colony" 08514412 15 n 02 nerve_center 0 nerve_centre 0 001 @ 08514034 n 0000 | a center that provides information and control; "the nerve center of the diamond industry is in Amsterdam" 08514592 15 n 02 circumference 0 circuit 1 003 @ 08512736 n 0000 + 00331716 a 0101 + 00449332 a 0103 | the boundary line encompassing an area or object; "he had walked the full circumference of his land"; "a danger to all races over the whole circumference of the globe" 08514865 15 n 01 fence_line 0 002 @ 08512736 n 0000 %p 03327234 n 0000 | a boundary line created by a fence 08514975 15 n 01 Green_Line 0 001 @i 08512736 n 0000 | the border marking the boundaries of the land that Israel won in its 1948 war of independence 08515126 15 n 01 Line_of_Control 0 002 @i 08512736 n 0000 #p 08975617 n 0000 | a 450-mile line that is supposed to indicate the boundary between the part of Kashmir controlled by India and the part controlled by Pakistan 08515349 15 n 01 property_line 0 001 @ 08512736 n 0000 | the boundary line between two pieces of property 08515457 15 n 02 state_line 0 state_boundary 0 002 @ 08512736 n 0000 ~i 08515581 n 0000 | the boundary between two states 08515581 15 n 03 Mason-Dixon_line 0 Mason_and_Dixon_line 0 Mason_and_Dixon's_line 0 001 @i 08515457 n 0000 | the boundary between Maryland and Pennsylvania; symbolic dividing line between North and South before the American Civil War 08515817 15 n 01 district_line 0 001 @ 08512259 n 0000 | the boundary between two districts 08515911 15 n 01 county_line 0 001 @ 08512259 n 0000 | the boundary between two counties 08516002 15 n 01 city_line 0 001 @ 08512259 n 0000 | the boundary of a city 08516080 15 n 02 balk 0 baulk 0 002 @ 05128519 n 0000 #p 03982430 n 0000 | the area on a billiard table behind the balkline; "a player with ball in hand must play from the balk" 08516260 15 n 03 balkline 0 baulk-line 0 string_line 0 001 @ 08593924 n 0000 | line across a billiard table behind which the cue balls are placed at the start of a game 08516431 15 n 01 bomb_site 0 001 @ 08651247 n 0000 | an area in a town that has been devastated by bombs; "they opened a parking lot on the bomb site" 08516584 15 n 01 bowels 0 001 @ 08521816 n 0000 | the center of the Earth 08516660 15 n 01 bowling_green 0 001 @ 08570758 n 0000 | a field of closely mowed turf for playing bowls 08516767 15 n 01 breadbasket 0 001 @ 08630985 n 0000 | a geographic region serving as the principal source of grain 08516885 15 n 01 breeding_ground 0 003 @ 08673395 n 0000 ~ 08619250 n 0000 ~ 08644426 n 0000 | a place where animals breed 08517010 15 n 01 bridgehead 1 001 @ 08624385 n 0000 | a defensive post at the end of a bridge nearest to the enemy 08517127 15 n 01 brink 0 001 @ 08565701 n 0000 | the edge of a steep place 08517204 15 n 01 broadcast_area 0 001 @ 08497294 n 0000 | the area over which a radio or tv transmission can be received 08517327 15 n 02 buffer_state 0 buffer_country 0 001 @ 08544813 n 0000 | a small neutral state between two rival powers 08517449 15 n 02 bull's_eye 0 bull 0 002 @ 08521816 n 0000 #p 07262108 n 0000 | the center of a target 08517554 15 n 01 bus_route 0 002 @ 08616311 n 0000 %p 08517676 n 0000 | the route regularly followed by a passenger bus 08517676 15 n 01 bus_stop 0 002 @ 08656893 n 0000 #p 08517554 n 0000 | a place on a bus route where buses stop to discharge and take on passengers 08517825 15 n 01 checkpoint 0 001 @ 08656893 n 0000 | a place (as at a frontier) where travellers are stopped for inspection and clearance 08517966 15 n 03 cabstand 0 taxistand 0 taxi_rank 0 001 @ 08653706 n 0000 | a place where taxis park while awaiting customers; "in England the place where taxis wait to be hired is called a `taxi rank'" 08518171 15 n 07 campsite 0 campground 0 camping_site 0 camping_ground 0 bivouac 0 encampment 0 camping_area 0 002 @ 08651247 n 0000 + 02653996 v 0504 | a site where people on holiday can pitch a tent 08518374 15 n 01 campus 0 002 @ 08569998 n 0000 %p 04343740 n 0000 | a field on which the buildings of a university are situated 08518505 15 n 01 capital 0 010 @ 08647945 n 0000 ~i 08558289 n 0000 ~ 08691669 n 0000 ~ 08695198 n 0000 ~ 08695539 n 0000 ~i 08709593 n 0000 ~i 08755664 n 0000 ~i 08888479 n 0000 ~i 08892596 n 0000 ~i 08895386 n 0000 | a seat of government 08518747 15 n 01 capital 1 001 @ 08514034 n 0000 | a center that is associated more than any other with some activity or product; "the crime capital of Italy"; "the drug capital of Columbia" 08518940 15 n 07 river_basin 0 basin 0 watershed 1 drainage_basin 1 catchment_area 0 catchment_basin 0 drainage_area 0 003 @ 08574314 n 0000 ~ 08519299 n 0000 ~ 08519444 n 0000 | the entire geographical area drained by a river and its tributaries; an area characterized by all runoff being conveyed to the same outlet; "flood control in the Missouri basin" 08519299 15 n 01 detention_basin 0 001 @ 08518940 n 0000 | a storage site (such as a small reservoir) that delays the flow of water downstream 08519444 15 n 01 retention_basin 0 001 @ 08518940 n 0000 | a storage site similar to a detention basin but the water in storage is permanently obstructed from flowing downstream 08519624 15 n 02 Caucasia 0 Caucasus 0 007 @i 08574314 n 0000 + 02843959 a 0202 + 02843959 a 0101 -r 08488675 n 0000 %p 08519916 n 0000 %p 09238674 n 0000 %m 09639382 n 0000 | a large region between the Black and Caspian seas that contains the Caucasus Mountains; oil is its major resource 08519916 15 n 01 Transcaucasia 0 005 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08519624 n 0000 %p 09017526 n 0000 %p 09018162 n 0000 %p 09018848 n 0000 | a geographical region to the south of the Caucasus Mountains and to the north of Turkey that comprises Georgia and Armenia and Azerbaijan 08520190 15 n 04 celestial_equator 0 equinoctial_circle 0 equinoctial_line 0 equinoctial 0 002 @ 08579487 n 0000 + 02721762 a 0401 | the great circle on the celestial sphere midway between the celestial poles 08520401 15 n 01 celestial_point 0 013 @ 08620061 n 0000 #p 08521267 n 0000 ~ 08494987 n 0000 ~ 08495249 n 0000 ~ 08495617 n 0000 ~ 08498424 n 0000 ~ 08520728 n 0000 ~ 08548239 n 0000 ~ 08600760 n 0000 ~ 08618379 n 0000 ~ 08621099 n 0000 ~ 08684769 n 0000 ~ 08685019 n 0000 | a point in the heavens (on the celestial sphere) 08520728 15 n 02 equinoctial_point 0 equinox 0 004 @ 08520401 n 0000 ;c 06095022 n 0000 ~ 08520958 n 0000 ~ 08521112 n 0000 | (astronomy) either of the two celestial points at which the celestial equator intersects the ecliptic 08520958 15 n 01 vernal_equinox 0 002 @ 08520728 n 0000 ;c 06095022 n 0000 | (astronomy) the equinoctial point that lies in the constellation of Pisces 08521112 15 n 01 autumnal_equinox 0 002 @ 08520728 n 0000 ;c 06095022 n 0000 | (astronomy) the equinoctial point that lies in the constellation of Virgo 08521267 15 n 07 celestial_sphere 0 sphere 1 empyrean 0 firmament 0 heavens 0 vault_of_heaven 0 welkin 0 008 @ 08660339 n 0000 + 02871229 a 0401 + 02720042 a 0302 %p 08494987 n 0000 %p 08520401 n 0000 %p 08600760 n 0000 %p 08684769 n 0000 %p 08685188 n 0000 | the apparent surface of the imaginary sphere on which celestial bodies appear to be projected 08521623 15 n 07 cemetery 0 graveyard 0 burial_site 0 burial_ground 0 burying_ground 0 memorial_park 0 necropolis 0 002 @ 08651247 n 0000 ~ 08626845 n 0000 | a tract of land used for burials 08521816 15 n 03 center 0 centre 0 midpoint 0 019 @ 08620061 n 0000 + 01852701 v 0202 + 00330506 a 0101 + 00329831 a 0101 + 00330728 a 0101 + 00330728 a 0102 + 01852701 v 0101 ~ 02837567 n 0000 ~ 05102764 n 0000 ~ 08516584 n 0000 ~ 08517449 n 0000 ~ 08522518 n 0000 ~ 08522872 n 0000 ~ 08524262 n 0000 ~ 08524404 n 0000 ~ 08611339 n 0000 ~ 09256815 n 0000 ~ 09375085 n 0000 ~ 09375223 n 0000 | a point equidistant from the ends of a line or the extremities of a figure 08522287 15 n 04 center_of_buoyancy 0 centre_of_buoyancy 0 center_of_immersion 0 centre_of_immersion 0 002 @ 08522872 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 | (physics) the center of mass of the immersed part of ship or other floating object 08522518 15 n 02 center_of_gravity 0 centre_of_gravity 0 002 @ 08521816 n 0000 ~ 08522742 n 0000 | the point within something at which gravity can be considered to act; in uniform gravity it is equal to the center of mass 08522742 15 n 02 center_of_flotation 0 centre_of_flotation 0 001 @ 08522518 n 0000 | the center of gravity of a floating object 08522872 15 n 02 center_of_mass 0 centre_of_mass 0 004 @ 08521816 n 0000 ~ 08522287 n 0000 ~ 08523064 n 0000 ~ 08523217 n 0000 | point representing the mean position of the matter in a body 08523064 15 n 01 barycenter 0 002 @ 08522872 n 0000 ;c 06095022 n 0000 | (astronomy) the common center of mass around which two or more bodies revolve 08523217 15 n 01 centroid 0 002 @ 08522872 n 0000 + 02688131 a 0101 | the center of mass of an object of uniform density 08523340 15 n 02 trichion 0 crinion 0 002 @ 08620061 n 0000 #p 05602548 n 0000 | point where the hairline meets the midpoint of the forehead 08523483 15 n 05 center 1 centre 1 middle 0 heart 0 eye 0 016 @ 08497294 n 0000 + 01498498 v 0301 + 00329831 a 0101 + 00330728 a 0101 + 00330728 a 0102 ~ 08524021 n 0000 ~ 08524130 n 0000 ~ 08524572 n 0000 ~ 08543081 n 0000 ~ 08543223 n 0000 ~ 08543625 n 0000 ~ 08571139 n 0000 ~ 08571275 n 0000 ~ 08647945 n 0000 ~i 08874273 n 0000 ~ 09354511 n 0000 | an area that is approximately central within some larger region; "it is in the center of town"; "they ran forward into the heart of the struggle"; "they were in the eye of the storm" 08524021 15 n 02 center_stage 0 centre_stage 0 001 @ 08523483 n 0000 | the central area on a theater stage 08524130 15 n 03 city_center 0 city_centre 0 central_city 0 002 @ 08523483 n 0000 #p 08524735 n 0000 | the central part of a city 08524262 15 n 01 core 0 003 @ 08521816 n 0000 + 01590523 v 0101 ~ 08544125 n 0000 | the center of an object; "the ball has a titanium core" 08524404 15 n 02 navel 0 navel_point 0 001 @ 08521816 n 0000 | the center point or middle of something; "the Incas believed that Cuzco was the navel of the universe" 08524572 15 n 02 storm_center 0 storm_centre 0 002 @ 08523483 n 0000 #p 11462526 n 0000 | the central area or place of lowest barometric pressure within a storm 08524735 15 n 03 city 0 metropolis 0 urban_center 0 673 @ 08626283 n 0000 + 02865172 a 0201 + 00499642 v 0101 ~i 08504151 n 0000 %p 08509251 n 0000 %p 08524130 n 0000 %p 08543081 n 0000 %p 08543496 n 0000 %p 08543625 n 0000 %p 08571139 n 0000 ~ 08691669 n 0000 ~ 08695198 n 0000 ~ 08695539 n 0000 ~i 08701555 n 0000 ~i 08703972 n 0000 ~i 08704409 n 0000 ~i 08704554 n 0000 ~i 08705251 n 0000 ~i 08706247 n 0000 ~i 08706502 n 0000 ~i 08706663 n 0000 ~i 08706823 n 0000 ~i 08708481 n 0000 ~i 08708609 n 0000 ~i 08710873 n 0000 ~i 08712698 n 0000 ~i 08713136 n 0000 ~i 08713285 n 0000 ~i 08713405 n 0000 ~i 08713539 n 0000 ~i 08714624 n 0000 ~i 08714795 n 0000 ~i 08714966 n 0000 ~i 08715952 n 0000 ~i 08716076 n 0000 ~i 08717629 n 0000 ~i 08719705 n 0000 ~i 08721145 n 0000 ~i 08721449 n 0000 ~i 08721796 n 0000 ~i 08721961 n 0000 ~i 08722084 n 0000 ~i 08722270 n 0000 ~i 08725161 n 0000 ~i 08725454 n 0000 ~i 08726582 n 0000 ~i 08727003 n 0000 ~i 08727230 n 0000 ~i 08727396 n 0000 ~i 08727606 n 0000 ~i 08727806 n 0000 ~i 08727945 n 0000 ~i 08728066 n 0000 ~i 08728268 n 0000 ~i 08728462 n 0000 ~i 08728595 n 0000 ~i 08728749 n 0000 ~i 08728882 n 0000 ~i 08729283 n 0000 ~i 08729452 n 0000 ~i 08730218 n 0000 ~i 08731057 n 0000 ~i 08731148 n 0000 ~i 08732807 n 0000 ~i 08733163 n 0000 ~i 08733291 n 0000 ~i 08733415 n 0000 ~i 08733563 n 0000 ~i 08734853 n 0000 ~i 08735008 n 0000 ~i 08735345 n 0000 ~i 08736779 n 0000 ~i 08738151 n 0000 ~i 08738715 n 0000 ~i 08739669 n 0000 ~i 08740367 n 0000 ~i 08740617 n 0000 ~i 08740729 n 0000 ~i 08742205 n 0000 ~i 08742578 n 0000 ~i 08742743 n 0000 ~i 08742892 n 0000 ~i 08743125 n 0000 ~i 08743229 n 0000 ~i 08743370 n 0000 ~i 08743557 n 0000 ~i 08743691 n 0000 ~i 08743786 n 0000 ~i 08743945 n 0000 ~i 08744105 n 0000 ~i 08744509 n 0000 ~i 08744750 n 0000 ~i 08744871 n 0000 ~i 08745011 n 0000 ~i 08745407 n 0000 ~i 08745800 n 0000 ~i 08745901 n 0000 ~i 08746023 n 0000 ~i 08746147 n 0000 ~i 08746363 n 0000 ~i 08746475 n 0000 ~i 08746636 n 0000 ~i 08750822 n 0000 ~i 08750986 n 0000 ~i 08752671 n 0000 ~i 08753294 n 0000 ~i 08754388 n 0000 ~i 08758334 n 0000 ~i 08758487 n 0000 ~i 08759852 n 0000 ~i 08762104 n 0000 ~i 08762243 n 0000 ~i 08765315 n 0000 ~i 08765460 n 0000 ~i 08765623 n 0000 ~i 08766455 n 0000 ~i 08766571 n 0000 ~i 08766667 n 0000 ~i 08766846 n 0000 ~i 08769439 n 0000 ~i 08770013 n 0000 ~i 08770274 n 0000 ~i 08770518 n 0000 ~i 08770718 n 0000 ~i 08770932 n 0000 ~i 08771116 n 0000 ~i 08771277 n 0000 ~i 08771400 n 0000 ~i 08772137 n 0000 ~i 08772307 n 0000 ~i 08772551 n 0000 ~i 08772667 n 0000 ~i 08772794 n 0000 ~i 08772922 n 0000 ~i 08773098 n 0000 ~i 08773336 n 0000 ~i 08773679 n 0000 ~i 08773880 n 0000 ~i 08774073 n 0000 ~i 08774227 n 0000 ~i 08774374 n 0000 ~i 08774546 n 0000 ~i 08774704 n 0000 ~i 08774912 n 0000 ~i 08775053 n 0000 ~i 08775179 n 0000 ~i 08777130 n 0000 ~i 08780282 n 0000 ~i 08780380 n 0000 ~i 08786432 n 0000 ~i 08786660 n 0000 ~i 08786855 n 0000 ~i 08787049 n 0000 ~i 08787240 n 0000 ~i 08788326 n 0000 ~i 08788588 n 0000 ~i 08788887 n 0000 ~i 08789076 n 0000 ~i 08789605 n 0000 ~i 08793746 n 0000 ~i 08795654 n 0000 ~i 08795974 n 0000 ~i 08797840 n 0000 ~i 08798062 n 0000 ~i 08798195 n 0000 ~i 08799462 n 0000 ~i 08801099 n 0000 ~i 08803883 n 0000 ~i 08804049 n 0000 ~i 08804319 n 0000 ~i 08804662 n 0000 ~i 08804845 n 0000 ~i 08805386 n 0000 ~i 08805565 n 0000 ~i 08805801 n 0000 ~i 08806458 n 0000 ~i 08807894 n 0000 ~i 08808452 n 0000 ~i 08808792 n 0000 ~i 08808979 n 0000 ~i 08809165 n 0000 ~i 08809910 n 0000 ~i 08810051 n 0000 ~i 08810220 n 0000 ~i 08810505 n 0000 ~i 08811473 n 0000 ~i 08812166 n 0000 ~i 08812552 n 0000 ~i 08813156 n 0000 ~i 08813264 n 0000 ~i 08813699 n 0000 ~i 08814333 n 0000 ~i 08814664 n 0000 ~i 08818247 n 0000 ~i 08818835 n 0000 ~i 08819016 n 0000 ~i 08822427 n 0000 ~i 08822546 n 0000 ~i 08823480 n 0000 ~i 08824771 n 0000 ~i 08827689 n 0000 ~i 08828151 n 0000 ~i 08828296 n 0000 ~i 08828627 n 0000 ~i 08829533 n 0000 ~i 08830116 n 0000 ~i 08846626 n 0000 ~i 08846739 n 0000 ~i 08846885 n 0000 ~i 08847024 n 0000 ~i 08849372 n 0000 ~i 08850741 n 0000 ~i 08851034 n 0000 ~i 08851364 n 0000 ~i 08851500 n 0000 ~i 08851687 n 0000 ~i 08851830 n 0000 ~i 08853510 n 0000 ~i 08853612 n 0000 ~i 08854855 n 0000 ~i 08855126 n 0000 ~i 08855505 n 0000 ~i 08855609 n 0000 ~i 08855763 n 0000 ~i 08855909 n 0000 ~i 08856037 n 0000 ~i 08856162 n 0000 ~i 08856266 n 0000 ~i 08856475 n 0000 ~i 08856630 n 0000 ~i 08856793 n 0000 ~i 08856945 n 0000 ~i 08857099 n 0000 ~i 08857260 n 0000 ~i 08857405 n 0000 ~i 08857529 n 0000 ~i 08873269 n 0000 ~i 08876975 n 0000 ~i 08877208 n 0000 ~i 08877382 n 0000 ~i 08877613 n 0000 ~i 08877807 n 0000 ~i 08878016 n 0000 ~i 08878533 n 0000 ~i 08878708 n 0000 ~i 08879028 n 0000 ~i 08879197 n 0000 ~i 08879388 n 0000 ~i 08879680 n 0000 ~i 08879867 n 0000 ~i 08880083 n 0000 ~i 08880223 n 0000 ~i 08880375 n 0000 ~i 08880859 n 0000 ~i 08881017 n 0000 ~i 08885921 n 0000 ~i 08889400 n 0000 ~i 08889521 n 0000 ~i 08889657 n 0000 ~i 08889944 n 0000 ~i 08892186 n 0000 ~i 08892971 n 0000 ~i 08895497 n 0000 ~i 08895771 n 0000 ~i 08898187 n 0000 ~i 08898457 n 0000 ~i 08899149 n 0000 ~i 08899351 n 0000 ~i 08899577 n 0000 ~i 08899776 n 0000 ~i 08900204 n 0000 ~i 08903220 n 0000 ~i 08903352 n 0000 ~i 08903487 n 0000 ~i 08903636 n 0000 ~i 08903872 n 0000 ~i 08904115 n 0000 ~i 08904269 n 0000 ~i 08904392 n 0000 ~i 08904533 n 0000 ~i 08904731 n 0000 ~i 08904858 n 0000 ~i 08909933 n 0000 ~i 08910106 n 0000 ~i 08910230 n 0000 ~i 08911602 n 0000 ~i 08911726 n 0000 ~i 08911868 n 0000 ~i 08912012 n 0000 ~i 08912153 n 0000 ~i 08912279 n 0000 ~i 08912427 n 0000 ~i 08912559 n 0000 ~i 08912703 n 0000 ~i 08913085 n 0000 ~i 08914413 n 0000 ~i 08914573 n 0000 ~i 08914850 n 0000 ~i 08915017 n 0000 ~i 08915660 n 0000 ~i 08916111 n 0000 ~i 08916832 n 0000 ~i 08918800 n 0000 ~i 08919241 n 0000 ~i 08919475 n 0000 ~i 08920207 n 0000 ~i 08923177 n 0000 ~i 08923586 n 0000 ~i 08923755 n 0000 ~i 08923884 n 0000 ~i 08924023 n 0000 ~i 08924238 n 0000 ~i 08924560 n 0000 ~i 08924913 n 0000 ~i 08925093 n 0000 ~i 08925287 n 0000 ~i 08925552 n 0000 ~i 08925700 n 0000 ~i 08925830 n 0000 ~i 08925957 n 0000 ~i 08926231 n 0000 ~i 08926381 n 0000 ~i 08926543 n 0000 ~i 08927678 n 0000 ~i 08928083 n 0000 ~i 08928742 n 0000 ~i 08928933 n 0000 ~i 08929102 n 0000 ~i 08934532 n 0000 ~i 08934694 n 0000 ~i 08935212 n 0000 ~i 08935848 n 0000 ~i 08936180 n 0000 ~i 08936303 n 0000 ~i 08936476 n 0000 ~i 08936647 n 0000 ~i 08936833 n 0000 ~i 08936996 n 0000 ~i 08937109 n 0000 ~i 08937251 n 0000 ~i 08937414 n 0000 ~i 08937594 n 0000 ~i 08937850 n 0000 ~i 08937995 n 0000 ~i 08938163 n 0000 ~i 08938351 n 0000 ~i 08938619 n 0000 ~i 08946715 n 0000 ~i 08946812 n 0000 ~i 08950035 n 0000 ~i 08950230 n 0000 ~i 08950407 n 0000 ~i 08950649 n 0000 ~i 08950787 n 0000 ~i 08950907 n 0000 ~i 08951077 n 0000 ~i 08951278 n 0000 ~i 08953029 n 0000 ~i 08956140 n 0000 ~i 08956305 n 0000 ~i 08956461 n 0000 ~i 08956574 n 0000 ~i 08957993 n 0000 ~i 08958212 n 0000 ~i 08958334 n 0000 ~i 08960363 n 0000 ~i 08962951 n 0000 ~i 08963244 n 0000 ~i 08963813 n 0000 ~i 08966085 n 0000 ~i 08969798 n 0000 ~i 08970064 n 0000 ~i 08970189 n 0000 ~i 08970318 n 0000 ~i 08970611 n 0000 ~i 08971404 n 0000 ~i 08972920 n 0000 ~i 08973064 n 0000 ~i 08974330 n 0000 ~i 08974468 n 0000 ~i 08974604 n 0000 ~i 08974818 n 0000 ~i 08974974 n 0000 ~i 08976799 n 0000 ~i 08976913 n 0000 ~i 08977211 n 0000 ~i 08977428 n 0000 ~i 08977527 n 0000 ~i 08977665 n 0000 ~i 08979590 n 0000 ~i 08981922 n 0000 ~i 08982037 n 0000 ~i 08982181 n 0000 ~i 08983274 n 0000 ~i 08983413 n 0000 ~i 08983556 n 0000 ~i 08983742 n 0000 ~i 08984010 n 0000 ~i 08984122 n 0000 ~i 08984223 n 0000 ~i 08984332 n 0000 ~i 08984457 n 0000 ~i 08985958 n 0000 ~i 08986374 n 0000 ~i 08986526 n 0000 ~i 08990203 n 0000 ~i 08994339 n 0000 ~i 08994834 n 0000 ~i 08995013 n 0000 ~i 08995120 n 0000 ~i 08999049 n 0000 ~i 09000462 n 0000 ~i 09000665 n 0000 ~i 09000854 n 0000 ~i 09001007 n 0000 ~i 09002325 n 0000 ~i 09002433 n 0000 ~i 09004358 n 0000 ~i 09004495 n 0000 ~i 09004992 n 0000 ~i 09005153 n 0000 ~i 09005457 n 0000 ~i 09005611 n 0000 ~i 09008130 n 0000 ~i 09008333 n 0000 ~i 09008454 n 0000 ~i 09008723 n 0000 ~i 09008993 n 0000 ~i 09009174 n 0000 ~i 09009372 n 0000 ~i 09009490 n 0000 ~i 09009693 n 0000 ~i 09009816 n 0000 ~i 09009978 n 0000 ~i 09010085 n 0000 ~i 09010300 n 0000 ~i 09010453 n 0000 ~i 09010565 n 0000 ~i 09010670 n 0000 ~i 09011679 n 0000 ~i 09011820 n 0000 ~i 09012735 n 0000 ~i 09013603 n 0000 ~i 09013724 n 0000 ~i 09014066 n 0000 ~i 09014470 n 0000 ~i 09016099 n 0000 ~i 09016365 n 0000 ~i 09016539 n 0000 ~i 09016698 n 0000 ~i 09016860 n 0000 ~i 09017005 n 0000 ~i 09017168 n 0000 ~i 09017301 n 0000 ~i 09020299 n 0000 ~i 09022667 n 0000 ~i 09025189 n 0000 ~i 09025451 n 0000 ~i 09025584 n 0000 ~i 09025728 n 0000 ~i 09025863 n 0000 ~i 09026204 n 0000 ~i 09026360 n 0000 ~i 09026499 n 0000 ~i 09026614 n 0000 ~i 09026780 n 0000 ~i 09026911 n 0000 ~i 09027089 n 0000 ~i 09027292 n 0000 ~i 09027679 n 0000 ~i 09028477 n 0000 ~i 09030382 n 0000 ~i 09030467 n 0000 ~i 09030596 n 0000 ~i 09032483 n 0000 ~i 09032604 n 0000 ~i 09032981 n 0000 ~i 09033117 n 0000 ~i 09034286 n 0000 ~i 09034402 n 0000 ~i 09035153 n 0000 ~i 09035632 n 0000 ~i 09035735 n 0000 ~i 09035852 n 0000 ~i 09035951 n 0000 ~i 09037991 n 0000 ~i 09038079 n 0000 ~i 09038170 n 0000 ~i 09038272 n 0000 ~i 09038439 n 0000 ~i 09040475 n 0000 ~i 09040839 n 0000 ~i 09041582 n 0000 ~i 09041785 n 0000 ~i 09042213 n 0000 ~i 09042322 n 0000 ~i 09042451 n 0000 ~i 09042675 n 0000 ~i 09043802 n 0000 ~i 09044094 n 0000 ~i 09044714 n 0000 ~i 09053947 n 0000 ~i 09054350 n 0000 ~i 09054480 n 0000 ~i 09055906 n 0000 ~i 09058071 n 0000 ~i 09058841 n 0000 ~i 09062015 n 0000 ~i 09062320 n 0000 ~i 09062585 n 0000 ~i 09062791 n 0000 ~i 09062961 n 0000 ~i 09063259 n 0000 ~i 09063477 n 0000 ~i 09063673 n 0000 ~i 09064264 n 0000 ~i 09064594 n 0000 ~i 09064861 n 0000 ~i 09065191 n 0000 ~i 09065328 n 0000 ~i 09065557 n 0000 ~i 09066017 n 0000 ~i 09066534 n 0000 ~i 09066799 n 0000 ~i 09067878 n 0000 ~i 09068320 n 0000 ~i 09068921 n 0000 ~i 09069415 n 0000 ~i 09069752 n 0000 ~i 09070363 n 0000 ~i 09072810 n 0000 ~i 09073258 n 0000 ~i 09073697 n 0000 ~i 09073938 n 0000 ~i 09074140 n 0000 ~i 09074834 n 0000 ~i 09075007 n 0000 ~i 09075329 n 0000 ~i 09077111 n 0000 ~i 09077410 n 0000 ~i 09077556 n 0000 ~i 09077821 n 0000 ~i 09083390 n 0000 ~i 09083659 n 0000 ~i 09084075 n 0000 ~i 09084196 n 0000 ~i 09085209 n 0000 ~i 09085334 n 0000 ~i 09085441 n 0000 ~i 09086070 n 0000 ~i 09086635 n 0000 ~i 09086793 n 0000 ~i 09087450 n 0000 ~i 09088396 n 0000 ~i 09088989 n 0000 ~i 09089782 n 0000 ~i 09089923 n 0000 ~i 09091909 n 0000 ~i 09092352 n 0000 ~i 09093472 n 0000 ~i 09094381 n 0000 ~i 09096664 n 0000 ~i 09097707 n 0000 ~i 09097871 n 0000 ~i 09099264 n 0000 ~i 09100223 n 0000 ~i 09100394 n 0000 ~i 09100690 n 0000 ~i 09100837 n 0000 ~i 09102517 n 0000 ~i 09102883 n 0000 ~i 09106770 n 0000 ~i 09107098 n 0000 ~i 09107626 n 0000 ~i 09108055 n 0000 ~i 09108728 n 0000 ~i 09110229 n 0000 ~i 09110939 n 0000 ~i 09111168 n 0000 ~i 09111955 n 0000 ~i 09112857 n 0000 ~i 09113207 n 0000 ~i 09113333 n 0000 ~i 09113479 n 0000 ~i 09113762 n 0000 ~i 09114020 n 0000 ~i 09115315 n 0000 ~i 09118505 n 0000 ~i 09119277 n 0000 ~i 09124589 n 0000 ~i 09125016 n 0000 ~i 09125203 n 0000 ~i 09125354 n 0000 ~i 09125528 n 0000 ~i 09125629 n 0000 ~i 09128372 n 0000 ~i 09128536 n 0000 ~i 09128947 n 0000 ~i 09129062 n 0000 ~i 09129324 n 0000 ~i 09129926 n 0000 ~i 09130452 n 0000 ~i 09130714 n 0000 ~i 09130883 n 0000 ~i 09131205 n 0000 ~i 09131428 n 0000 ~i 09131553 n 0000 ~i 09132778 n 0000 ~i 09133500 n 0000 ~i 09133895 n 0000 ~i 09134999 n 0000 ~i 09135447 n 0000 ~i 09135993 n 0000 ~i 09136182 n 0000 ~i 09136582 n 0000 ~i 09136929 n 0000 ~i 09137682 n 0000 ~i 09138538 n 0000 ~i 09139849 n 0000 ~i 09140569 n 0000 ~i 09140993 n 0000 ~i 09141119 n 0000 ~i 09142674 n 0000 ~i 09142771 n 0000 ~i 09142887 n 0000 ~i 09143205 n 0000 ~i 09143321 n 0000 ~i 09143649 n 0000 ~i 09143786 n 0000 ~i 09144117 n 0000 ~i 09144323 n 0000 ~i 09144730 n 0000 ~i 09144851 n 0000 ~i 09145083 n 0000 ~i 09145217 n 0000 ~i 09145655 n 0000 ~i 09145851 n 0000 ~i 09146111 n 0000 ~i 09146813 n 0000 ~i 09146912 n 0000 ~i 09147618 n 0000 ~i 09148662 n 0000 ~i 09150662 n 0000 ~i 09150863 n 0000 ~i 09151114 n 0000 ~i 09151216 n 0000 ~i 09151411 n 0000 ~i 09151516 n 0000 ~i 09154178 n 0000 ~i 09154607 n 0000 ~i 09154731 n 0000 ~i 09155692 n 0000 ~i 09155986 n 0000 ~i 09156241 n 0000 ~i 09156666 n 0000 ~i 09156889 n 0000 ~i 09157021 n 0000 ~i 09157766 n 0000 ~i 09158268 n 0000 ~i 09158501 n 0000 ~i 09159546 n 0000 ~i 09161452 n 0000 ~i 09162414 n 0000 ~i 09162581 n 0000 ~i 09162803 n 0000 ~i 09162955 n 0000 ~i 09163077 n 0000 ~i 09164241 n 0000 ~i 09164417 n 0000 ~i 09164903 n 0000 ~i 09165146 n 0000 ~i 09165294 n 0000 ~i 09167652 n 0000 | a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts; "Ancient Troy was a great city" 08537708 15 n 01 megalopolis 0 001 @ 08675967 n 0000 | a very large urban complex (usually involving several cities and towns) 08537837 15 n 01 city_district 0 028 @ 08552138 n 0000 #p 08540903 n 0000 ~ 08503639 n 0000 ~ 08538426 n 0000 ~ 08539072 n 0000 ~ 08549292 n 0000 ~ 08554346 n 0000 ~ 08627919 n 0000 ~ 08633683 n 0000 ~ 08651832 n 0000 ~ 08689646 n 0000 ~ 08689771 n 0000 ~ 08690665 n 0000 ~ 08690792 n 0000 ~i 08769836 n 0000 ~i 08874920 n 0000 ~i 08875057 n 0000 ~i 08875202 n 0000 ~i 08875369 n 0000 ~i 09063950 n 0000 ~i 09065899 n 0000 ~i 09096190 n 0000 ~i 09120207 n 0000 ~i 09121334 n 0000 ~i 09121458 n 0000 ~i 09121619 n 0000 ~i 09122397 n 0000 ~i 09122542 n 0000 | a district of a town or city 08538426 15 n 01 precinct 0 003 @ 08537837 n 0000 ~ 08538584 n 0000 ~ 08538730 n 0000 | a district of a city or town marked out for administrative purposes 08538584 15 n 01 police_precinct 0 001 @ 08538426 n 0000 | a precinct in which law enforcement is the responsibility of particular police force 08538730 15 n 02 voting_precinct 0 election_district 0 001 @ 08538426 n 0000 | one of several districts into which a city or town is divided for voting; each contains one polling place 08538917 15 n 02 polling_place 0 polling_station 0 002 @ 08664443 n 0000 %p 03978421 n 0000 | a place where voters go to cast their votes in an election 08539072 15 n 02 business_district 0 downtown 0 003 @ 08537837 n 0000 + 02494716 a 0201 ~ 08539557 n 0000 | the central area or commercial center of a town or city; "the heart of Birmingham's downtown" 08539276 15 n 01 outskirts 0 001 @ 08648322 n 0000 | outlying areas (as of a city or town); "they lived on the outskirts of Houston"; "they mingled in the outskirts of the crowd" 08539457 15 n 02 environs 1 purlieu 0 001 @ 08574314 n 0000 | an outer adjacent area of any place 08539557 15 n 01 Tin_Pan_Alley 0 001 @ 08539072 n 0000 | a city district (originally in New York) where composers and publishers of popular music do business 08539717 15 n 03 conurbation 0 urban_sprawl 0 sprawl 0 003 @ 08675967 n 0000 ~ 08539893 n 0000 ~i 08726745 n 0000 | an aggregation or continuous network of urban communities 08539893 15 n 01 subtopia 0 002 @ 08539717 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | monotonous urban sprawl of standardized buildings 08540016 15 n 01 borough 1 004 @ 08226514 n 0000 ~ 08540193 n 0000 ~ 08540266 n 0000 ~ 08540416 n 0000 | an English town that forms the constituency of a member of parliament 08540193 15 n 01 burgh 0 001 @ 08540016 n 0000 | a borough in Scotland 08540266 15 n 01 pocket_borough 0 001 @ 08540016 n 0000 | a sparsely populated borough in which all or most of the land is owned by a single family 08540416 15 n 01 rotten_borough 0 001 @ 08540016 n 0000 | an English parliamentary constituency with few electors 08540532 15 n 01 borough 0 008 @ 08491826 n 0000 ~i 08874703 n 0000 ~i 08875547 n 0000 ~i 09119989 n 0000 ~i 09120087 n 0000 ~i 09120594 n 0000 ~i 09123182 n 0000 ~i 09123281 n 0000 | one of the administrative divisions of a large city 08540770 15 n 01 canton 1 003 @ 08491826 n 0000 + 02469596 v 0101 ~ 09032191 n 0000 | a small administrative division of a country 08540903 15 n 01 city 1 005 @ 08491826 n 0000 %p 08537837 n 0000 %p 08541130 n 0000 %p 08554206 n 0000 %p 08619620 n 0000 | an incorporated administrative district established by state charter; "the city raised the tax rate" 08541130 15 n 02 city_limit 0 city_limits 0 003 @ 08592656 n 0000 #p 08540903 n 0000 #p 08665504 n 0000 | the limits of the area occupied by a city or town 08541288 15 n 02 clearing 0 glade 0 003 @ 08673395 n 0000 + 00195617 v 0101 + 00195342 v 0101 | a tract of land with few or no trees in the middle of a wooded area 08541454 15 n 01 Coats_Land 0 002 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 09198106 n 0000 | a region of western Antarctica along the southeastern shore of the Weddell Sea 08541609 15 n 01 commune 0 007 @ 08491826 n 0000 ;r 08849753 n 0000 ;r 08929922 n 0000 ;r 08801678 n 0000 ;r 09031653 n 0000 + 00409281 v 0102 + 00408852 v 0102 | the smallest administrative district of several European countries 08541841 15 n 02 zone 2 geographical_zone 0 005 @ 08574314 n 0000 + 03132185 a 0102 ~ 08542081 n 0000 ~ 08691276 n 0000 ~ 08691445 n 0000 | any of the regions of the surface of the Earth loosely divided according to latitude or longitude 08542081 15 n 01 climatic_zone 0 005 @ 08541841 n 0000 ~ 08573258 n 0000 ~ 08661878 n 0000 ~i 08665281 n 0000 ~ 08674344 n 0000 | any of the geographical zones loosely divided according to prevailing climate and latitude 08542304 15 n 02 commons 1 common_land 0 001 @ 08616050 n 0000 | a pasture subject to common use 08542403 15 n 01 commonwealth 0 002 @ 08654360 n 0000 ~i 08752974 n 0000 | the official name of some states in the United States (Massachusetts and Pennsylvania and Virginia and Kentucky) and associated territories (Puerto Rico) 08542634 15 n 02 confluence 0 meeting 0 003 @ 08578706 n 0000 ;c 09411430 n 0000 + 00612383 a 0101 | a place where things merge or flow together (especially rivers); "Pittsburgh is located at the confluence of the Allegheny and Monongahela rivers" 08542884 15 n 01 congressional_district 0 002 @ 08552138 n 0000 #p 08655464 n 0000 | a territorial division of a state; entitled to elect one member to the United States House of Representatives 08543081 15 n 01 financial_center 0 002 @ 08523483 n 0000 #p 08524735 n 0000 | the part of a city where financial institutions are centered 08543223 15 n 01 hub 0 002 @ 08523483 n 0000 ~ 08543496 n 0000 | a center of activity or interest or commerce or transportation; a focal point around which events revolve; "the playground is the hub of parental supervision"; "the airport is the economic hub of the area" 08543496 15 n 03 civic_center 0 municipal_center 0 down_town 0 002 @ 08543223 n 0000 #p 08524735 n 0000 | the center of a city 08543625 15 n 01 inner_city 0 002 @ 08523483 n 0000 #p 08524735 n 0000 | the older and more populated and (usually) poorer central section of a city 08543776 15 n 01 chokepoint 0 001 @ 08620061 n 0000 | a point of congestion or blockage; "the bridge is always a chokepoint at rush hour" 08543916 15 n 01 Corn_Belt 0 003 @i 08509786 n 0000 %p 09084750 n 0000 %p 09086173 n 0000 | the midwestern states where corn is grown; Iowa and Illinois are excellent for raising corn and corn-fed livestock 08544125 15 n 02 corncob 0 corn_cob 0 002 @ 08524262 n 0000 #p 12143676 n 0000 | the hard cylindrical core that bears the kernels of an ear of corn 08544275 15 n 01 corner 0 002 @ 08620061 n 0000 ~ 05314075 n 0000 | the point where two lines meet or intersect; "the corners of a rectangle" 08544419 15 n 01 corner 2 001 @ 08497294 n 0000 | a place off to the side of an area; "he tripled to the rightfield corner"; "the southeastern corner of the Mediterranean" 08544593 15 n 01 corner 3 001 @ 08497294 n 0000 | a remote area; "in many corners of the world they still practice slavery" 08544719 15 n 02 cornfield 0 corn_field 0 001 @ 08579352 n 0000 | a field planted with corn 08544813 15 n 03 country 0 state 0 land 2 064 @ 08491826 n 0000 ~ 08503004 n 0000 ~ 08510169 n 0000 ~ 08517327 n 0000 %m 08548733 n 0000 %p 08556491 n 0000 %p 08588596 n 0000 ~ 08591269 n 0000 %m 08654360 n 0000 ~ 08661170 n 0000 ~ 08696931 n 0000 ~ 08698379 n 0000 ~ 08700255 n 0000 ~ 08702402 n 0000 ~ 08702805 n 0000 ~i 08709704 n 0000 ~i 08717915 n 0000 ~i 08719100 n 0000 ~i 08733897 n 0000 ~i 08750334 n 0000 ~i 08751494 n 0000 ~i 08752021 n 0000 ~i 08753933 n 0000 ~i 08755436 n 0000 ~i 08756202 n 0000 ~i 08756884 n 0000 ~i 08763193 n 0000 ~i 08776435 n 0000 ~i 08779149 n 0000 ~i 08792548 n 0000 ~i 08813807 n 0000 ~i 08831004 n 0000 ~i 08837048 n 0000 ~i 08839092 n 0000 ~i 08840374 n 0000 ~i 08840749 n 0000 ~i 08841483 n 0000 ~i 08844557 n 0000 ~i 08847268 n 0000 ~ 08896327 n 0000 ~i 08896440 n 0000 ~i 08907606 n 0000 ~i 08946909 n 0000 ~i 08965251 n 0000 ~i 08966408 n 0000 ~i 08967484 n 0000 ~i 08972521 n 0000 ~i 08978161 n 0000 ~i 08981244 n 0000 ~i 08987423 n 0000 ~i 08988609 n 0000 ~i 08989031 n 0000 ~i 08991491 n 0000 ~i 08992648 n 0000 ~i 08996483 n 0000 ~i 08998233 n 0000 ~i 09002630 n 0000 ~i 09003284 n 0000 ~i 09006413 n 0000 ~i 09014979 n 0000 ~i 09021503 n 0000 ~i 09037133 n 0000 ~i 09039411 n 0000 ~i 09160775 n 0000 | the territory occupied by a nation; "he returned to the land of his birth"; "he visited several European countries" 08546183 15 n 01 county 0 027 @ 08630039 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 %p 08547143 n 0000 ~i 08874469 n 0000 ~i 08881153 n 0000 ~i 08881256 n 0000 ~i 08881398 n 0000 ~i 08881549 n 0000 ~i 08881944 n 0000 ~i 08882061 n 0000 ~i 08882224 n 0000 ~i 08882365 n 0000 ~i 08882807 n 0000 ~i 08882934 n 0000 ~i 08883179 n 0000 ~i 08883309 n 0000 ~i 08883643 n 0000 ~i 08884012 n 0000 ~i 08884191 n 0000 ~i 08884328 n 0000 ~i 08884961 n 0000 ~i 08885380 n 0000 ~i 08885490 n 0000 ~i 08885631 n 0000 ~i 08885773 n 0000 ~i 08886432 n 0000 ~ 09479238 n 0000 | (United Kingdom) a region created by territorial division for the purpose of local government; "the county has a population of 12,345 people" 08546870 15 n 01 county 1 002 @ 08491826 n 0000 ;r 09044862 n 0000 | (United States) the largest administrative district within a state; "the county plans to build a new road" 08547048 15 n 01 county_palatine 0 001 @ 08491826 n 0000 | the territory of a count palatine 08547143 15 n 02 county_seat 0 county_courthouse 0 002 @ 08647945 n 0000 #p 08546183 n 0000 | the town or city that is the seat of government for a county 08547300 15 n 02 county_town 0 shire_town 0 003 @ 08647945 n 0000 #p 08587828 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | the town or city that is the seat of government for a shire 08547468 15 n 01 cow_pasture 0 001 @ 08616050 n 0000 | a pasture for cows 08547544 15 n 01 crest 0 002 @ 08593262 n 0000 + 02693168 v 0102 | the top line of a hill, mountain, or wave 08547655 15 n 03 timber_line 0 timberline 0 tree_line 0 001 @ 08593262 n 0000 | line marking the upper limit of tree growth in mountains or northern latitudes 08547816 15 n 01 snow_line 0 001 @ 08593262 n 0000 | the line on a mountain above which there is perpetual snow and ice 08547938 15 n 01 crossing 0 002 @ 08620061 n 0000 + 02023396 v 0102 | a point where two lines (paths or arcs etc.) intersect 08548065 15 n 01 cross_section 0 003 @ 08648153 n 0000 + 01446240 a 0102 ~ 08548415 n 0000 | a section created by a plane cutting a solid perpendicular to its longest axis 08548239 15 n 01 culmination 0 003 @ 08520401 n 0000 ;c 06095022 n 0000 + 02021773 v 0101 | (astronomy) a heavenly body's highest celestial point above an observer's horizon 08548415 15 n 01 profile 0 004 @ 08548065 n 0000 ~ 08548605 n 0000 %p 08658118 n 0000 %p 08658309 n 0000 | a vertical section of the Earth's crust showing the different horizons or layers 08548605 15 n 01 soil_profile 0 001 @ 08548415 n 0000 | a vertical section of soil from the ground surface to the parent rock 08548733 15 n 01 department 0 004 @ 08491826 n 0000 #m 08544813 n 0000 ;r 08929922 n 0000 + 03059966 a 0101 | the territorial and administrative division of some countries (such as France) 08548924 15 n 01 descending_node 0 002 @ 08498424 n 0000 ! 08498279 n 0101 | the point at which an orbit crosses the ecliptic plane going south 08549070 15 n 01 development 0 004 @ 08552138 n 0000 + 00171852 v 0102 ~ 08549480 n 0000 ~ 08549733 n 0000 | a district that has been developed to serve some purpose; "such land is practical for small park developments" 08549292 15 n 01 ghetto 1 001 @ 08537837 n 0000 | a poor densely populated city district occupied by a minority ethnic group linked together by economic hardship and social restrictions 08549480 15 n 01 housing_development 0 003 @ 08549070 n 0000 #p 08553535 n 0000 ~ 08549911 n 0000 | a residential area of similar dwellings built by property developers and usually under a single management; "they live in the new housing development" 08549733 15 n 01 housing_estate 0 003 @ 08549070 n 0000 #p 08553535 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a residential area where the houses were all planned and built at the same time 08549911 15 n 02 housing_project 0 public_housing 0 001 @ 08549480 n 0000 | a housing development that is publicly funded and administered for low-income families 08550076 15 n 03 dig 0 excavation 0 archeological_site 0 008 @ 08651247 n 0000 ;c 06144081 n 0000 + 02143539 v 0201 + 01313923 v 0201 + 01310660 v 0102 + 01311103 v 0101 + 01309701 v 0101 ~i 08958535 n 0000 | the site of an archeological exploration; "they set up camp next to the dig" 08550364 15 n 01 abbacy 0 001 @ 08590369 n 0000 | the jurisdiction or office of an abbot 08550455 15 n 01 archbishopric 0 001 @ 08590369 n 0000 | the territorial jurisdiction of an archbishop 08550560 15 n 01 archdeaconry 0 001 @ 08590369 n 0000 | the territorial jurisdiction of an archdeacon 08550664 15 n 01 bailiwick 0 001 @ 08590369 n 0000 | the area over which a bailiff has jurisdiction 08550766 15 n 01 caliphate 0 001 @ 08590369 n 0000 | the territorial jurisdiction of a caliph 08550862 15 n 01 archdiocese 0 002 @ 08550966 n 0000 + 02639193 a 0101 | the diocese of an archbishop 08550966 15 n 03 diocese 0 bishopric 0 episcopate 0 006 @ 08590369 n 0000 + 02871449 a 0101 ~ 08550862 n 0000 ~ 08551296 n 0000 %p 08586825 n 0000 %p 08615001 n 0000 | the territorial jurisdiction of a bishop 08551177 15 n 01 disaster_area 0 001 @ 08497294 n 0000 | a region whose population is affected by a general disaster 08551296 15 n 02 eparchy 0 exarchate 0 002 @ 08550966 n 0000 + 02871575 a 0101 | a diocese of the Eastern Orthodox Church 08551420 15 n 02 theater_of_war 0 theatre_of_war 0 003 @ 08630985 n 0000 %p 08551628 n 0000 %p 08551984 n 0000 | the entire land, sea, and air area that may become or is directly involved in war operations 08551628 15 n 06 field 3 field_of_operations 0 theater 0 theater_of_operations 0 theatre 0 theatre_of_operations 0 004 @ 08630985 n 0000 #p 08551420 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 %p 08688590 n 0000 | a region in which active military operations are in progress; "the army was in the field awaiting action"; "he served in the Vietnam theater for three years" 08551984 15 n 01 zone_of_interior 0 002 @ 08630985 n 0000 #p 08551420 n 0000 | the part of the theater of war not included in the theater of operations 08552138 15 n 04 district 0 territory 0 territorial_dominion 0 dominion 0 046 @ 08630985 n 0000 + 02812482 a 0201 + 02512150 v 0102 ~ 08491826 n 0000 ~ 08513163 n 0000 ~ 08537837 n 0000 ~ 08542884 n 0000 ~ 08549070 n 0000 ~ 08553132 n 0000 ~ 08553424 n 0000 ~ 08553535 n 0000 ~ 08579266 n 0000 ~ 08590369 n 0000 ~ 08597727 n 0000 ~ 08627316 n 0000 ~ 08631531 n 0000 ~ 08675795 n 0000 ~i 08775439 n 0000 ~i 08785132 n 0000 ~i 08786283 n 0000 ~i 08789243 n 0000 ~i 08809596 n 0000 ~i 08821187 n 0000 ~i 08825477 n 0000 ~i 08825664 n 0000 ~i 08830456 n 0000 ~i 08834916 n 0000 ~i 08837864 n 0000 ~i 08854725 n 0000 ~ 08858529 n 0000 ~ 08858713 n 0000 ~i 08873412 n 0000 ~i 08892058 n 0000 ~i 08892766 n 0000 ~i 08964099 n 0000 ~i 08964288 n 0000 ~i 08964474 n 0000 ~i 08964647 n 0000 ~i 08971693 n 0000 ~i 08991878 n 0000 ~i 09027460 n 0000 ~i 09027853 n 0000 ~i 09028062 n 0000 ~i 09029884 n 0000 ~i 09030096 n 0000 ~i 09090559 n 0000 | a region marked off for administrative or other purposes 08553132 15 n 01 enclave 0 001 @ 08552138 n 0000 | an enclosed territory that is culturally distinct from the foreign territory that surrounds it 08553280 15 n 01 federal_district 0 002 @ 08491826 n 0000 ~i 09070487 n 0000 | a district set apart as the seat of government of a federation 08553424 15 n 01 palatinate 1 001 @ 08552138 n 0000 | a territory under the jurisdiction of a count palatine 08553535 15 n 03 residential_district 0 residential_area 0 community 0 011 @ 08552138 n 0000 %p 08549480 n 0000 %p 08549733 n 0000 ~ 08553887 n 0000 ~ 08554206 n 0000 ~ 08554440 n 0000 ~ 08554762 n 0000 ~ 08555443 n 0000 ~ 08678515 n 0000 ~i 09071571 n 0000 ~i 09122968 n 0000 | a district where people live; occupied primarily by private residences 08553887 15 n 01 planned_community 0 002 @ 08553535 n 0000 ~ 08554040 n 0000 | a residential district that is planned for a certain class of residents 08554040 15 n 02 retirement_community 0 retirement_complex 0 001 @ 08553887 n 0000 | a planned community for residents who have retired from an active working life 08554206 15 n 01 uptown 0 002 @ 08553535 n 0000 #p 08540903 n 0000 | a residential part of town away from the central commercial district 08554346 15 n 01 red-light_district 0 001 @ 08537837 n 0000 | a district with many brothels 08554440 15 n 03 suburb 0 suburbia 0 suburban_area 0 011 @ 08553535 n 0000 #p 08690792 n 0000 + 02804590 a 0201 ~ 08554872 n 0000 ~ 08555001 n 0000 ~ 08555102 n 0000 ~ 08555333 n 0000 ~i 08876773 n 0000 ~i 08933437 n 0000 ~i 08933621 n 0000 ~i 09058735 n 0000 | a residential district located on the outskirts of a city 08554762 15 n 01 exurbia 0 001 @ 08553535 n 0000 | a residential area outside of a city and beyond suburbia 08554872 15 n 01 addition 0 001 @ 08554440 n 0000 | a suburban area laid out in streets and lots for a future residential area 08555001 15 n 01 bedroom_community 0 001 @ 08554440 n 0000 | a community where many commuters live 08555102 15 n 01 faubourg 0 002 @ 08554440 n 0000 #p 09091909 n 0000 | a New Orleans district lying outside the original city limits; used in combination with the names of various quarters of the city; "in Faubourg Sainte-Marie" 08555333 15 n 01 stockbroker_belt 0 002 @ 08554440 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a wealthy residential suburb 08555443 15 n 01 tenement_district 0 001 @ 08553535 n 0000 | a residential district occupied primarily with tenement houses 08555569 15 n 02 airspace 1 air_space 1 002 @ 08652970 n 0000 #p 08499057 n 0000 | the space in the atmosphere immediately above the earth 08555710 15 n 02 crawlspace 0 crawl_space 0 002 @ 08652970 n 0000 #p 02913152 n 0000 | low space beneath a floor of a building; gives workers access to wiring or plumbing 08555883 15 n 02 disk_space 0 disc_space 0 004 @ 08652970 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 ~ 08556065 n 0000 ~ 08556266 n 0000 | (computer science) the space available on a magnetic disk 08556065 15 n 02 disk_overhead 0 overhead 0 002 @ 08555883 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | (computer science) the disk space required for information that is not data but is used for location and timing 08556266 15 n 02 swap_space 0 swap_file 0 001 @ 08555883 n 0000 | the disk space that is set aside for virtual memory 08556386 15 n 01 distance 0 001 @ 08630039 n 0000 | a distant region; "I could see it in the distance" 08556491 15 n 03 domain 0 demesne 0 land 1 016 @ 08630985 n 0000 #p 08544813 n 0000 ~ 08556950 n 0000 ~ 08557057 n 0000 ~ 08557131 n 0000 ~ 08557271 n 0000 ~ 08557396 n 0000 ~ 08557482 n 0000 ~ 08557754 n 0000 ~ 08557864 n 0000 ~ 08557976 n 0000 ~ 08558082 n 0000 ~ 08558155 n 0000 ~ 08558488 n 0000 ~ 08558770 n 0000 ~ 08558882 n 0000 | territory over which rule or control is exercised; "his domain extended into Europe"; "he made it the law of the land" 08556950 15 n 01 archduchy 0 001 @ 08556491 n 0000 | the domain controlled by an archduke or archduchess 08557057 15 n 01 barony 0 001 @ 08556491 n 0000 | the domain of a baron 08557131 15 n 02 duchy 0 dukedom 0 003 @ 08556491 n 0000 + 10038778 n 0201 + 10038620 n 0201 | the domain controlled by a duke or duchess 08557271 15 n 01 earldom 0 002 @ 08556491 n 0000 + 10041373 n 0101 | the domain controlled by an earl or count or countess 08557396 15 n 01 emirate 0 001 @ 08556491 n 0000 | the domain controlled by an emir 08557482 15 n 02 empire 0 imperium 0 007 @ 08556491 n 0000 + 02746897 a 0101 ~i 08800258 n 0000 ~i 08896831 n 0000 ~i 08912842 n 0000 ~i 09002814 n 0000 ~i 09038597 n 0000 | the domain ruled by an emperor or empress; the region over which imperial dominion is exercised 08557754 15 n 01 fiefdom 0 002 @ 08556491 n 0000 + 13249927 n 0101 | the domain controlled by a feudal lord 08557864 15 n 01 grand_duchy 0 001 @ 08556491 n 0000 | the domain controlled by a grand duke or grand duchess 08557976 15 n 01 viscounty 0 001 @ 08556491 n 0000 | the domain controlled by a viscount or viscountess 08558082 15 n 01 khanate 0 001 @ 08556491 n 0000 | the realm of a khan 08558155 15 n 02 kingdom 0 realm 0 003 @ 08556491 n 0000 + 10231515 n 0101 ~i 08707710 n 0000 | the domain ruled by a king or queen 08558289 15 n 01 Camelot 0 002 @i 08518505 n 0000 ;c 06371734 n 0000 | (Arthurian legend) the capital of King Arthur's kingdom; according to the legend, truth and goodness and beauty reigned there 08558488 15 n 02 principality 0 princedom 0 005 @ 08556491 n 0000 + 10472799 n 0201 ~i 08894456 n 0000 ~i 08967868 n 0000 ~i 09003918 n 0000 | territory ruled by a prince 08558661 15 n 01 Kingdom_of_God 0 001 @ 05952199 n 0000 | the spiritual domain over which God is sovereign 08558770 15 n 02 sheikdom 0 sheikhdom 0 002 @ 08556491 n 0000 + 10588357 n 0101 | the domain ruled by a sheik 08558882 15 n 01 suzerainty 0 001 @ 08556491 n 0000 | the domain of a suzerain 08558963 15 n 02 residence 0 abode 0 003 @ 08491027 n 0000 ~ 08559155 n 0000 ~ 08559508 n 0000 | any address at which you dwell more than temporarily; "a person can have several residences" 08559155 15 n 02 domicile 0 legal_residence 0 003 @ 08558963 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 03062280 a 0101 | (law) the residence where you have your permanent home or principal establishment and to where, whenever you are absent, you intend to return; every person is compelled to have one and only one domicile at a time; "what's his legal residence?" 08559508 15 n 02 home 4 place 6 005 @ 08558963 n 0000 + 02537960 v 0201 + 00477661 a 0102 + 02005347 v 0101 ~ 08559766 n 0000 | where you live at a particular time; "deliver the package to my home"; "he doesn't have a home to go to"; "your place or mine?" 08559766 15 n 02 home_away_from_home 0 home_from_home 0 001 @ 08559508 n 0000 | a place where you are just as comfortable and content as if you were home 08559922 15 n 01 business_address 0 001 @ 08491027 n 0000 | the address at which a business is located 08560027 15 n 07 dump 0 garbage_dump 0 trash_dump 0 rubbish_dump 0 wasteyard 0 waste-yard 0 dumpsite 0 006 @ 08651247 n 0000 + 02715047 a 0101 + 02225204 v 0101 ~ 08560560 n 0000 ~ 08573842 n 0000 ~ 08574038 n 0000 | a piece of land where waste materials are dumped 08560295 15 n 01 dude_ranch 0 001 @ 08640531 n 0000 | a holiday resort offering ranch activities (riding and camping) 08560415 15 n 01 honeymoon_resort 0 001 @ 08640531 n 0000 | a resort that caters to newlyweds; "Niagra Falls is a well-known honeymoon resort" 08560560 15 n 03 eitchen_midden 0 midden 0 kitchen_midden 0 002 @ 08560027 n 0000 ;c 06144081 n 0000 | (archeology) a mound of domestic refuse containing shells and animal bones marking the site of a prehistoric settlement 08560785 15 n 03 earshot 0 earreach 0 hearing 0 001 @ 08628921 n 0000 | the range within which a voice can be heard; "the children were told to stay within earshot" 08560952 15 n 02 view 0 eyeshot 0 002 @ 08628921 n 0000 + 02150948 v 0102 | the range of the eye; "they were soon out of view" 08561081 15 n 01 north 0 003 @ 00027167 n 0000 = 01600333 a 0000 = 01604226 a 0000 | a location in the northern part of a country, region, or city 08561230 15 n 01 northeast 1 001 @ 00027167 n 0000 | a location in the northeastern part of a country, region, or city 08561351 15 n 01 east 2 001 @ 00027167 n 0000 | a location in the eastern part of a country, region, or city 08561462 15 n 01 southeast 1 001 @ 00027167 n 0000 | a location in the southeastern part of a country, region, or city 08561583 15 n 01 south 2 002 @ 00027167 n 0000 = 01605081 a 0000 | a location in the southern part of a country, region, or city 08561714 15 n 01 southwest 1 001 @ 00027167 n 0000 | a location in the southwestern part of a country, region, or city 08561835 15 n 01 west 2 001 @ 00027167 n 0000 | a location in the western part of a country, region, or city 08561946 15 n 01 northwest 1 001 @ 00027167 n 0000 | a location in the northwestern part of a country, region, or city 08562067 15 n 02 Earth 0 earth 1 003 @ 00027167 n 0000 + 01180695 a 0201 + 01180695 a 0101 | the abode of mortals (as contrasted with Heaven or Hell); "it was hell on earth" 08562243 15 n 02 eastern_hemisphere 0 orient 1 005 @ 08583095 n 0000 %p 08562454 n 0000 %p 09189411 n 0000 %p 09211266 n 0000 %p 09275016 n 0000 | the hemisphere that includes Eurasia and Africa and Australia 08562454 15 n 01 Old_World 0 002 @i 08630985 n 0000 #p 08562243 n 0000 | the regions of the world that were known to Europeans before the discovery of the Americas 08562620 15 n 02 East 0 Orient 0 004 @i 08172877 n 0000 = 00825604 a 0000 + 00825807 a 0201 %p 08562757 n 0000 | the countries of Asia 08562757 15 n 01 Far_East 0 002 @i 08630985 n 0000 #p 08562620 n 0000 | a popular expression for the countries of eastern Asia (usually including China and Mongolia and Taiwan and Japan and Korea and Indochina and eastern Siberia) 08562990 15 n 01 northland 0 001 @ 08630985 n 0000 | any region lying in or toward the north 08563085 15 n 01 southland 0 001 @ 08630985 n 0000 | any region lying in or toward the south 08563180 15 n 02 East 1 eastern_United_States 0 007 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 = 00826959 a 0000 %p 08563478 n 0000 %p 08563990 n 0000 %p 09048127 n 0000 %p 09201301 n 0000 | the region of the United States lying to the north of the Ohio River and to the east of the Mississippi River 08563478 15 n 02 Southeast 0 southeastern_United_States 0 002 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08563180 n 0000 | the southeastern region of the United States 08563627 15 n 02 Southwest 0 southwestern_United_States 0 008 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08682819 n 0000 %p 09057311 n 0000 %p 09060768 n 0000 %p 09110422 n 0000 %p 09114696 n 0000 %p 09141526 n 0000 -r 09206896 n 0000 | the southwestern region of the United States generally including New Mexico, Arizona, Texas, Nevada, California, and sometimes Utah and Colorado 08563990 15 n 02 Northeast 0 northeastern_United_States 0 002 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08563180 n 0000 | the northeastern region of the United States 08564139 15 n 02 Northwest 0 northwestern_United_States 0 003 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08682819 n 0000 %p 09237076 n 0000 | the northwestern region of the United States 08564307 15 n 03 Midwest 0 middle_west 0 midwestern_United_States 0 013 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 %p 08565006 n 0000 %p 09082540 n 0000 %p 09084750 n 0000 %p 09086173 n 0000 %p 09087599 n 0000 %p 09099526 n 0000 %p 09102016 n 0000 %p 09105821 n 0000 %p 09109444 n 0000 %p 09130076 n 0000 %p 09157163 n 0000 | the north central region of the United States (sometimes called the heartland or the breadbasket of America) 08564739 15 n 01 Pacific_Northwest 0 005 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 #p 09152944 n 0000 #p 09133010 n 0000 #p 08822855 n 0000 | a region of the northwestern United States usually including Washington and Oregon and sometimes southwestern British Columbia 08565006 15 n 01 Rustbelt 0 003 @i 08675967 n 0000 #p 09048880 n 0000 #p 08564307 n 0000 | urban areas in New England and Midwest characterized by concentrations of declining industries (steel or textiles) 08565214 15 n 01 ecliptic 0 001 @ 08579487 n 0000 | the great circle representing the apparent annual path of the sun; the plane of the Earth's orbit around the sun; makes an angle of about 23 degrees with the equator; "all of the planets rotate the sun in approximately the same ecliptic" 08565506 15 n 06 Eden 0 paradise 1 nirvana 0 heaven 1 promised_land 1 Shangri-la 0 003 @ 08630039 n 0000 + 01180084 a 0201 + 01180084 a 0205 | any place of complete bliss and delight and peace 08565701 15 n 02 edge 0 border 1 007 @ 08512259 n 0000 + 02710673 v 0202 + 01467370 v 0205 + 01466978 v 0201 + 02361600 v 0102 ~ 08517127 n 0000 ~ 08592494 n 0000 | the boundary of a surface 08565894 15 n 01 end 1 002 @ 08512259 n 0000 + 02609764 v 0101 | a boundary marking the extremities of something; "the end of town" 08566028 15 n 02 end 0 terminal 0 016 @ 08568978 n 0000 + 02609764 v 0101 ~ 02845576 n 0000 ~ 02845763 n 0000 ~ 03511949 n 0000 ~ 03974215 n 0000 ~ 03976960 n 0000 ~ 04047291 n 0000 ~ 04413631 n 0000 ~ 04611351 n 0000 ~ 05469032 n 0000 ~ 05610520 n 0000 ~ 07683973 n 0000 ~ 08566554 n 0000 ~ 08567877 n 0000 ~ 08663156 n 0000 | either extremity of something that has length; "the end of the pier"; "she knotted the end of the thread"; "they rode to the end of the line"; "the terminals of the anterior arches of the fornix" 08566554 15 n 04 end_point 0 endpoint 0 termination 0 terminus 0 002 @ 08566028 n 0000 + 02609764 v 0404 | a place where something ends or is complete 08566707 15 n 01 end 2 002 @ 08660339 n 0000 + 02609764 v 0101 | the surface at either extremity of a three-dimensional object; "one end of the box was marked `This side up'" 08566884 15 n 01 end 3 001 @ 08664443 n 0000 | one of two places from which people are communicating to each other; "the phone rang at the other end"; "both ends wrote at the same time" 08567072 15 n 01 Enderby_Land 0 002 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 09198106 n 0000 | a region of Antarctica between Queen Maud Land and Wilkes Land; claimed by Australia 08567235 15 n 04 environment 0 environs 0 surroundings 0 surround 0 011 @ 08574314 n 0000 + 01130607 v 0405 + 01467370 v 0401 + 01467370 v 0301 ~ 08494133 n 0000 ~ 08568142 n 0000 ~ 08568256 n 0000 ~ 08568579 n 0000 ~ 08580583 n 0000 ~ 08598696 n 0000 ~ 08615926 n 0000 | the area in which something exists or lives; "the country--the flat agricultural surround" 08567600 15 n 01 Finger_Lakes 0 005 @i 08574314 n 0000 %m 09232526 n 0000 %m 09239581 n 0000 %m 09325246 n 0000 %m 09430100 n 0000 | a geographical area in central New York State that is named for a series of narrow glacial lakes that lie parallel in a north-south direction 08567877 15 n 03 finish 0 destination 0 goal 0 003 @ 08566028 n 0000 + 00746479 v 0201 ~ 08571459 n 0000 | the place designated as the end (as of a race or journey); "a crowd assembled at the finish"; "he was nearly exhausted as their destination came into view" 08568142 15 n 01 medium 1 001 @ 08567235 n 0000 | the surrounding environment; "fish require an aqueous medium" 08568256 15 n 02 setting 0 scene 1 002 @ 08567235 n 0000 ~ 08568430 n 0000 | the context and environment in which something is set; "the perfect setting for a ghost story" 08568430 15 n 01 scenario 0 001 @ 08568256 n 0000 | a setting for a work of art or literature; "the scenario is France during the Reign of Terror" 08568579 15 n 01 element 0 001 @ 08567235 n 0000 | the most favorable environment for a plant or animal; "water is the element of fishes" 08568719 15 n 01 equator 0 002 @ 08579487 n 0000 + 02443623 a 0101 | an imaginary line around the Earth forming the great circle that is equidistant from the north and south poles; "the equator is the boundary between the northern and southern hemispheres" 08568978 15 n 01 extremity 0 006 @ 08630039 n 0000 + 00446107 a 0101 ~ 08512259 n 0000 ~ 08566028 n 0000 ~ 08569165 n 0000 ~ 08593130 n 0000 | the outermost or farthest region or point 08569165 15 n 03 extreme_point 0 extreme 0 extremum 0 002 @ 08568978 n 0000 ~ 08677801 n 0000 | the point located farthest from the middle of something 08569319 15 n 01 fairway 0 003 @ 08651247 n 0000 #p 03446528 n 0000 %p 08496334 n 0000 | the area between the tee and putting green where the grass is cut short 08569482 15 n 02 farmland 0 farming_area 0 001 @ 08644722 n 0000 | a rural area where farming is practiced 08569591 15 n 01 fault_line 0 003 @ 08593262 n 0000 #p 09278537 n 0000 ;c 06115701 n 0000 | (geology) line determined by the intersection of a geological fault and the earth's surface 08569777 15 n 01 field 1 001 @ 08630985 n 0000 | somewhere (away from a studio or office or library or laboratory) where practical work is done or data is collected; "anthropologists do much of their work in the field" 08569998 15 n 01 field 0 007 @ 08673395 n 0000 ~ 04610879 n 0000 ~ 08518374 n 0000 ~ 08571642 n 0000 ~ 08579352 n 0000 ~ 08591592 n 0000 ~ 08614229 n 0000 | a piece of land cleared of trees and usually enclosed; "he planted a field of wheat" 08570242 15 n 01 field_of_fire 0 001 @ 08673395 n 0000 | the area that a weapon or group of weapons can cover effectively with gun fire from a given position 08570402 15 n 01 grounds 0 001 @ 08673395 n 0000 | a tract of land cleared for some special purposes (recreation or burial etc.) 08570533 15 n 01 bent 0 001 @ 08598301 n 0000 | an area of grassland unbounded by fences or hedges 08570634 15 n 02 hayfield 0 meadow 0 001 @ 08598301 n 0000 | a field where grass or alfalfa are grown to be made into hay 08570758 15 n 04 playing_field 0 athletic_field 0 playing_area 0 field 2 011 @ 08673395 n 0000 #p 04295881 n 0000 + 01082290 v 0401 + 01081852 v 0401 ~ 02736511 n 0000 ~ 02780916 n 0000 ~ 03120491 n 0000 ~ 03378915 n 0000 ~ 03878511 n 0000 ~ 08516660 n 0000 %p 08571275 n 0000 | a piece of land prepared for playing a game; "the home crowd cheered when Princeton took the field" 08571139 15 n 01 medical_center 0 002 @ 08523483 n 0000 #p 08524735 n 0000 | the part of a city where medical facilities are centered 08571275 15 n 01 midfield 0 004 @ 08523483 n 0000 #p 08570758 n 0000 ;c 00468480 n 0000 ;c 00477392 n 0000 | (sports) the middle part of a playing field (as in football or lacrosse) 08571459 15 n 02 finishing_line 0 finish_line 0 004 @ 08593924 n 0000 @ 08567877 n 0000 ~ 08683986 n 0000 ~ 08684107 n 0000 | a line indicating the location of the finish of a race 08571642 15 n 02 firebreak 0 fireguard 0 001 @ 08569998 n 0000 | a narrow field that has been cleared to check the spread of a prairie fire or forest fire 08571799 15 n 01 firing_line 0 001 @ 08594286 n 0000 | the line from which soldiers deliver fire 08571898 15 n 01 flea_market 0 001 @ 03847823 n 0000 | an open-air street market for inexpensive or secondhand articles 08572020 15 n 01 Fleet_Street 0 002 @i 04334599 n 0000 #p 08873622 n 0000 | a street in central London where newspaper offices are situated 08572162 15 n 01 flies 0 002 @ 08652970 n 0000 ;c 07006119 n 0000 | (theater) the space over the stage (out of view of the audience) used to store scenery (drop curtains) 08572335 15 n 01 focus 0 002 @ 08620061 n 0000 + 02881438 a 0101 | a fixed reference point on the concave side of a conic section 08572467 15 n 02 forefront 0 head 2 006 @ 08573472 n 0000 + 02694287 v 0201 + 01931768 v 0207 + 02729023 v 0201 + 01935233 v 0201 + 01999423 v 0202 | the part in the front or nearest the viewer; "he was in the forefront"; "he was at the head of the column" 08572726 15 n 01 foul_line 0 002 @ 08593924 n 0000 #p 02780916 n 0000 | lines through 1st and 3rd base indicating the boundaries of a baseball field 08572877 15 n 01 foul_line 1 002 @ 08593924 n 0000 #p 02882014 n 0000 | a line across a bowling alley that a bowler must not cross 08573010 15 n 01 foul_line 2 002 @ 08593924 n 0000 #p 08590909 n 0000 | a line from which basketball players take penalty shots 08573140 15 n 01 baseline 0 001 @ 08593924 n 0000 | the lines a baseball player must follow while running the bases 08573258 15 n 03 Frigid_Zone 0 polar_zone 0 polar_region 0 003 @ 08542081 n 0000 ~i 08494459 n 0000 ~i 08496477 n 0000 | the part of the Earth's surface forming a cap over a pole; characterized by frigid climate 08573472 15 n 03 front 0 front_end 0 forepart 0 006 @ 08510666 n 0000 + 00131018 a 0101 + 01079172 v 0101 + 02693319 v 0101 ! 08629508 n 0101 ~ 08572467 n 0000 | the side that is forward or prominent 08573674 15 n 03 battlefront 0 front 1 front_line 0 003 @ 08594286 n 0000 #p 08506641 n 0000 + 00198757 a 0201 | the line along which opposing armies face each other 08573842 15 n 08 garbage_heap 0 junk_heap 0 rubbish_heap 0 scrapheap 0 trash_heap 0 junk_pile 0 trash_pile 0 refuse_heap 0 001 @ 08560027 n 0000 | an accumulation of refuse and discarded matter 08574038 15 n 03 toxic_waste_dump 0 toxic_waste_site 0 toxic_dumpsite 0 001 @ 08560027 n 0000 | a location where toxic wastes can be or have been disposed of (often illegally) 08574216 15 n 01 gathering_place 0 001 @ 08581503 n 0000 | a favorite haunt where people gather 08574314 15 n 04 geographical_area 0 geographic_area 0 geographical_region 0 geographic_region 0 190 @ 08630985 n 0000 ~ 08493064 n 0000 ~i 08493261 n 0000 ~i 08493493 n 0000 ~i 08494782 n 0000 ~ 08499840 n 0000 ~i 08502797 n 0000 ~i 08503238 n 0000 ~i 08503921 n 0000 ~i 08504375 n 0000 ~ 08506347 n 0000 ~ 08513417 n 0000 ~ 08513718 n 0000 ~ 08518940 n 0000 ~i 08519624 n 0000 ~i 08519916 n 0000 ~ 08539457 n 0000 ~i 08541454 n 0000 ~ 08541841 n 0000 ~i 08563180 n 0000 ~i 08563478 n 0000 ~i 08563627 n 0000 ~i 08563990 n 0000 ~i 08564139 n 0000 ~i 08564307 n 0000 ~i 08564739 n 0000 ~i 08567072 n 0000 ~ 08567235 n 0000 ~i 08567600 n 0000 ~ 08578174 n 0000 ~ 08583095 n 0000 ~ 08586330 n 0000 ~i 08597323 n 0000 ~i 08602650 n 0000 ~ 08614357 n 0000 ~i 08628414 n 0000 ~ 08644722 n 0000 ~ 08653570 n 0000 ~ 08659446 n 0000 ~ 08672562 n 0000 ~ 08673395 n 0000 ~ 08675967 n 0000 ~i 08678253 n 0000 ~i 08682188 n 0000 ~i 08682819 n 0000 ~ 08683548 n 0000 ~ 08690479 n 0000 ~i 08699426 n 0000 ~i 08701161 n 0000 ~i 08701296 n 0000 ~i 08701410 n 0000 ~i 08701719 n 0000 ~i 08704665 n 0000 ~i 08709038 n 0000 ~i 08710535 n 0000 ~i 08711468 n 0000 ~i 08713655 n 0000 ~i 08715110 n 0000 ~i 08722844 n 0000 ~i 08724545 n 0000 ~i 08731953 n 0000 ~i 08735564 n 0000 ~i 08757569 n 0000 ~i 08758679 n 0000 ~i 08758882 n 0000 ~ 08760393 n 0000 ~i 08760510 n 0000 ~i 08769179 n 0000 ~i 08775297 n 0000 ~i 08775597 n 0000 ~i 08775784 n 0000 ~i 08776138 n 0000 ~i 08776320 n 0000 ~i 08779830 n 0000 ~i 08787466 n 0000 ~i 08787695 n 0000 ~i 08787878 n 0000 ~i 08788004 n 0000 ~i 08789970 n 0000 ~i 08790353 n 0000 ~i 08791167 n 0000 ~i 08792083 n 0000 ~i 08793489 n 0000 ~i 08793914 n 0000 ~i 08794366 n 0000 ~i 08794574 n 0000 ~i 08798382 n 0000 ~i 08799123 n 0000 ~i 08799271 n 0000 ~i 08799706 n 0000 ~i 08800676 n 0000 ~i 08800911 n 0000 ~i 08816969 n 0000 ~i 08817235 n 0000 ~i 08819223 n 0000 ~i 08819883 n 0000 ~i 08821578 n 0000 ~i 08830720 n 0000 ~i 08845366 n 0000 ~i 08857682 n 0000 ~i 08881674 n 0000 ~i 08882530 n 0000 ~i 08884673 n 0000 ~i 08884806 n 0000 ~i 08885211 n 0000 ~i 08886147 n 0000 ~i 08886277 n 0000 ~i 08886636 n 0000 ~i 08888181 n 0000 ~i 08891415 n 0000 ~i 08902422 n 0000 ~i 08902569 n 0000 ~i 08902753 n 0000 ~i 08902894 n 0000 ~i 08905751 n 0000 ~i 08905936 n 0000 ~i 08910394 n 0000 ~i 08913242 n 0000 ~i 08915159 n 0000 ~i 08915372 n 0000 ~i 08915784 n 0000 ~i 08916316 n 0000 ~i 08917503 n 0000 ~i 08917881 n 0000 ~i 08918248 n 0000 ~i 08918944 n 0000 ~i 08919693 n 0000 ~i 08929722 n 0000 ~i 08939201 n 0000 ~ 08939562 n 0000 ~i 08943601 n 0000 ~i 08944561 n 0000 ~i 08944818 n 0000 ~i 08945110 n 0000 ~i 08945277 n 0000 ~i 08948155 n 0000 ~i 08951513 n 0000 ~i 08951777 n 0000 ~i 08954269 n 0000 ~i 08957212 n 0000 ~i 08968390 n 0000 ~i 08968677 n 0000 ~i 08970833 n 0000 ~i 08975617 n 0000 ~i 08978821 n 0000 ~i 08995242 n 0000 ~i 08995515 n 0000 ~i 09004625 n 0000 ~i 09005712 n 0000 ~i 09007471 n 0000 ~ 09012101 n 0000 ~i 09012898 n 0000 ~i 09015653 n 0000 ~i 09016232 n 0000 ~i 09018647 n 0000 ~i 09022831 n 0000 ~i 09028204 n 0000 ~i 09028367 n 0000 ~i 09029242 n 0000 ~i 09035305 n 0000 ~i 09038990 n 0000 ~i 09039260 n 0000 ~i 09042924 n 0000 ~i 09048127 n 0000 ~i 09048303 n 0000 ~ 09048460 n 0000 ~i 09048880 n 0000 ~i 09049303 n 0000 ~i 09049599 n 0000 ~i 09050244 n 0000 ~i 09050730 n 0000 ~i 09051235 n 0000 ~i 09051726 n 0000 ~i 09051898 n 0000 ~i 09052100 n 0000 ~i 09052652 n 0000 ~i 09052835 n 0000 ~i 09053019 n 0000 ~i 09090389 n 0000 ~i 09166127 n 0000 ~i 09166304 n 0000 ~i 09166534 n 0000 ~i 09166756 n 0000 ~i 09166902 n 0000 ~i 09172480 n 0000 ~i 09177647 n 0000 ~i 09178141 n 0000 ~i 09178310 n 0000 ~ 09178481 n 0000 ~ 09178596 n 0000 | a demarcated area of the Earth 08578032 15 n 02 epicenter 0 epicentre 0 001 @ 08578706 n 0000 | the point on the Earth's surface directly above the focus of an earthquake 08578174 15 n 01 dust_bowl 0 002 @ 08574314 n 0000 #p 09293011 n 0000 | a region subject to dust storms; especially the central region of United States subject to dust storms in the 1930s 08578364 15 n 01 biogeographical_region 0 002 @ 08630985 n 0000 ~ 08578517 n 0000 | an area of the Earth determined by distribution of flora and fauna 08578517 15 n 03 benthos 0 benthic_division 0 benthonic_zone 0 003 @ 08578364 n 0000 + 02661574 a 0103 + 02661574 a 0102 | a region including the bottom of the sea and the littoral zones 08578706 15 n 02 geographic_point 0 geographical_point 0 008 @ 08620061 n 0000 ~ 04602044 n 0000 ~ 08491027 n 0000 ~ 08542634 n 0000 ~ 08578032 n 0000 ~ 08597579 n 0000 ~ 08620881 n 0000 ~ 08633957 n 0000 | a point on the surface of the Earth 08578951 15 n 01 ghetto 0 002 @ 08627919 n 0000 + 00494880 v 0101 | formerly the restricted quarter of many European cities in which Jews were required to live; "the Warsaw ghetto" 08579134 15 n 01 goal_line 0 001 @ 08593924 n 0000 | a line marking each end of the playing field or pitch; where the goals stand 08579266 15 n 01 goldfield 0 001 @ 08552138 n 0000 | a district where gold is mined 08579352 15 n 02 grainfield 0 grain_field 0 003 @ 08569998 n 0000 ~ 08544719 n 0000 ~ 08683286 n 0000 | a field where grain is grown 08579487 15 n 01 great_circle 0 008 @ 08593262 n 0000 ~ 08520190 n 0000 ~ 08565214 n 0000 ~ 08568719 n 0000 ~ 08585846 n 0000 ~ 08586688 n 0000 ~ 08598823 n 0000 ~ 08677991 n 0000 | a circular line on the surface of a sphere formed by intersecting it with a plane passing through the center 08579780 15 n 03 green 0 putting_green 0 putting_surface 0 002 @ 08651247 n 0000 #p 03446528 n 0000 | an area of closely cropped grass surrounding the hole on a golf course; "the ball rolled across the green and into the bunker" 08580011 15 n 02 greenbelt 0 greenway 0 001 @ 08509786 n 0000 | a belt of parks or rural land surrounding a town or city 08580134 15 n 01 ground 0 001 @ 08622586 n 0000 | a position to be won or defended in battle (or as if in battle); "they gained ground step by step"; "they fought to regain the lost ground" 08580326 15 n 01 ground_zero 1 001 @ 08620061 n 0000 | the point of detonation (or above or below) of a nuclear weapon 08580447 15 n 01 ground_zero 2 002 @i 08651247 n 0000 #p 09119277 n 0000 | the site of the World Trade Center before it was destroyed 08580583 15 n 02 habitat 0 home_ground 0 002 @ 08567235 n 0000 ~ 08580803 n 0000 | the type of environment in which an organism or group normally lives or occurs; "a marine habitat"; "he felt safe on his home grounds" 08580803 15 n 01 habitation 0 003 @ 08580583 n 0000 ~ 08492354 n 0000 ~ 08591399 n 0000 | the native habitat or home of an animal or plant 08580944 15 n 02 half-mast 0 half-staff 0 001 @ 08621598 n 0000 | a position some distance below the top of a mast to which a flag is lowered in mourning or to signal distress 08581122 15 n 01 Harley_Street 0 002 @i 04334599 n 0000 #p 08873622 n 0000 | a street in central London where the consulting rooms of many physicians and surgeons are located 08581299 15 n 01 hatchery 0 002 @ 08513718 n 0000 + 00063095 v 0101 | a place where eggs are hatched under artificial conditions (especially fish eggs); "the park authorities operated a trout hatchery" 08581503 15 n 05 haunt 0 hangout 0 resort 1 repair 0 stamping_ground 0 005 @ 08497294 n 0000 + 01843497 v 0401 + 02390287 v 0201 + 01844431 v 0102 ~ 08574216 n 0000 | a frequently visited place 08581699 15 n 02 hearth 0 fireside 0 001 @ 08497294 n 0000 | an area near a fireplace (usually paved and extending out into a room); "they sat on the hearth and warmed themselves before the fire" 08581897 15 n 01 heartland 0 001 @ 08630985 n 0000 | the central region of a country or continent; especially a region that is important to a country or to a culture 08582065 15 n 01 hunting_ground 0 001 @ 08497294 n 0000 | an area in which game is hunted 08582157 15 n 02 D-layer 0 D_region 0 002 @i 08630039 n 0000 #p 08588916 n 0000 | the lowest region of the ionosphere (35 to 50 miles up) that reflects low-frequency radio waves 08582337 15 n 03 Appleton_layer 0 F_layer 0 F_region 0 002 @i 08630039 n 0000 #p 08588916 n 0000 | the highest region of the ionosphere (from 90 to 600 miles up) which contains the highest concentration of free electrons and is most useful for long-range radio transmission 08582613 15 n 04 Heaviside_layer 0 Kennelly-Heaviside_layer 0 E_layer 0 E_region 0 002 @i 08630039 n 0000 #p 08588916 n 0000 | a region of the ionosphere (from 50 to 90 miles up) that reflects radio waves of medium length 08582837 15 n 06 hell 1 hell_on_earth 0 hellhole 0 snake_pit 0 the_pits 0 inferno 0 002 @ 08630039 n 0000 + 02859053 a 0601 | any place of pain and turmoil; "the hell of battle"; "the inferno of the engine room"; "when you're alone Christmas is the pits"; 08583095 15 n 01 hemisphere 0 007 @ 08574314 n 0000 #p 09270894 n 0000 + 02740070 a 0101 ~ 08562243 n 0000 ~i 08611662 n 0000 ~i 08652551 n 0000 ~ 08682389 n 0000 | half of the terrestrial globe 08583292 15 n 01 hemline 0 004 @ 08593262 n 0000 #p 03236735 n 0000 #p 04230808 n 0000 #p 03057021 n 0000 | the line formed by the lower edge of a skirt or coat 08583455 15 n 01 heronry 0 001 @ 08644426 n 0000 | a breeding ground for herons; a heron rookery 08583554 15 n 01 hipline 0 002 @ 08593262 n 0000 #p 03419014 n 0000 | the line formed by the lower edge of hip-length garment 08583682 15 n 01 hipline 1 001 @ 08593262 n 0000 | the line formed by measuring the hip at its greatest part 08583793 15 n 01 drop 0 003 @ 08584449 n 0000 ;c 03247620 n 0000 ~ 08583994 n 0000 | a predetermined hiding place for the deposit and distribution of illicit goods (such as drugs or stolen property) 08583994 15 n 01 dead_drop 0 001 @ 08583793 n 0000 | a drop used for the clandestine exchange of intelligence information; "a dead drop avoids the need for an intelligence officer and a spy to be present at the same time" 08584218 15 n 03 hideout 0 hideaway 0 den 1 002 @ 08584449 n 0000 + 02145814 v 0102 | a hiding place; usually a remote place used by outlaws 08584361 15 n 01 lurking_place 0 001 @ 08584449 n 0000 | a place suitable for lurking 08584449 15 n 01 hiding_place 0 004 @ 08664443 n 0000 ~ 08583793 n 0000 ~ 08584218 n 0000 ~ 08584361 n 0000 | a place suitable for hiding something (such as yourself) 08584618 15 n 02 high 0 heights 0 002 @ 08664443 n 0000 + 01204557 a 0101 | a high place; "they stood on high and observed the countryside"; "he doesn't like heights" 08584787 15 n 02 hilltop 0 brow 0 001 @ 08617963 n 0000 | the peak of a hill; "the sun set behind the brow of distant hills" 08584914 15 n 01 hole-in-the-wall 0 001 @ 08664443 n 0000 | a small unpretentious out-of-the-way place; "his office was a hole-in-the-wall" 08585056 15 n 03 holy_place 0 sanctum 1 holy 0 001 @ 08664443 n 0000 | a sacred place of pilgrimage 08585158 15 n 01 home 3 001 @ 08507558 n 0000 | place where something began and flourished; "the United States is the home of basketball" 08585298 15 n 01 point_source 0 001 @ 08507558 n 0000 | a concentrated source (especially of radiation or pollution) that is spatially constricted 08585447 15 n 02 trail_head 0 trailhead 0 001 @ 08507558 n 0000 | the beginning of a trail 08585540 15 n 02 home_range 0 home_territory 0 001 @ 08629199 n 0000 | the area in which an animal normally ranges 08585657 15 n 05 horizon 0 apparent_horizon 0 visible_horizon 0 sensible_horizon 0 skyline 0 002 @ 08593262 n 0000 #p 04676308 n 0000 | the line at which the sky and Earth appear to meet 08585846 15 n 02 horizon 2 celestial_horizon 0 001 @ 08579487 n 0000 | the great circle on the celestial sphere whose plane passes through the sensible horizon and the center of the Earth 08586036 15 n 01 horse_latitude 0 001 @ 08595720 n 0000 | either of two belts or regions near 30 degrees north or 30 degrees south; characterized by calms and light-baffling winds 08586218 15 n 02 hot_spot 0 hotspot 0 001 @ 08620061 n 0000 | a point of relatively intense heat or radiation 08586330 15 n 02 hot_spot 1 hotspot 1 001 @ 08574314 n 0000 | a place of political unrest and potential violence; "the United States cannot police all of the world's hot spots" 08586509 15 n 01 hour_angle 0 001 @ 05084201 n 0000 | the angular distance along the celestial equator from the observer's meridian to the hour circle of a given celestial body 08586688 15 n 01 hour_circle 0 001 @ 08579487 n 0000 | a great circle on the celestial sphere that passes through both celestial poles 08586825 15 n 01 see 0 003 @ 08647945 n 0000 #p 08550966 n 0000 ~i 09161090 n 0000 | the seat within a bishop's diocese where his cathedral is located 08586978 15 n 01 junkyard 0 001 @ 08684294 n 0000 | a field where junk is collected and stored for resale 08587086 15 n 01 justiciary 0 001 @ 08590369 n 0000 | the jurisdiction of a justiciar 08587174 15 n 02 reservation 0 reserve 0 003 @ 08491826 n 0000 ~ 08587328 n 0000 ~ 08587439 n 0000 | a district that is reserved for particular purpose 08587328 15 n 01 Indian_reservation 0 001 @ 08587174 n 0000 | a reservation set aside for the use of Indians 08587439 15 n 01 preserve 0 003 @ 08587174 n 0000 + 02733122 v 0102 ~ 08587571 n 0000 | a reservation where animals are protected 08587571 15 n 01 shooting_preserve 0 001 @ 08587439 n 0000 | a preserve on which hunting is permitted during certain months of the year 08587709 15 n 01 school_district 0 001 @ 08491826 n 0000 | a district whose public schools are administered together 08587828 15 n 01 shire 0 003 @ 08491826 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 %p 08547300 n 0000 | a former administrative district of England; equivalent to a county 08587985 15 n 01 industrial_park 0 001 @ 08673395 n 0000 | a tract of land at a distance from city center that is designed for a cluster of businesses and factories 08588152 15 n 02 inside 0 interior 0 003 @ 08660339 n 0000 ! 08613472 n 0101 ~ 08588486 n 0000 | the inner or enclosed surface of something 08588294 15 n 02 inside 1 interior 1 006 @ 08630039 n 0000 + 00729781 v 0203 ! 08613593 n 0101 ~ 08588596 n 0000 ~ 08588699 n 0000 ~ 08588840 n 0000 | the region that is inside of something 08588486 15 n 01 belly 0 001 @ 08588152 n 0000 | the hollow inside of something; "in the belly of the ship" 08588596 15 n 01 midland 0 002 @ 08588294 n 0000 #p 08544813 n 0000 | the interior part of a country 08588699 15 n 02 midst 0 thick 0 001 @ 08588294 n 0000 | the location of something surrounded by other things; "in the midst of the crowd" 08588840 15 n 01 penetralia 0 001 @ 08588294 n 0000 | the innermost parts 08588916 15 n 01 ionosphere 0 005 @ 08630039 n 0000 #p 08499057 n 0000 %p 08582157 n 0000 %p 08582337 n 0000 %p 08582613 n 0000 | the outer region of the Earth's atmosphere; contains a high concentration of free electrons 08589140 15 n 02 irredenta 0 irridenta 0 003 @ 08630985 n 0000 + 10217038 n 0102 + 10217038 n 0101 | a region that is related ethnically or historically to one country but is controlled politically by another 08589351 15 n 01 isobar 0 003 @ 08589801 n 0000 #p 04567222 n 0000 ;c 06118563 n 0000 | (meteorology)an isogram connecting points having equal barometric pressure at a given time 08589532 15 n 01 isochrone 0 001 @ 08589801 n 0000 | an isogram connecting points at which something occurs or arrives at the same time 08589670 15 n 02 isoclinic_line 0 isoclinal 0 001 @ 08589801 n 0000 | an isogram connecting points of equal magnetic inclination 08589801 15 n 03 isogram 0 isopleth 0 isarithm 0 006 @ 08593262 n 0000 ~ 08589351 n 0000 ~ 08589532 n 0000 ~ 08589670 n 0000 ~ 08590055 n 0000 ~ 08590172 n 0000 | a line drawn on a map connecting points having the same numerical value of some variable 08590055 15 n 01 isohel 0 001 @ 08589801 n 0000 | an isogram connecting points receiving equal amounts of sunshine 08590172 15 n 01 isotherm 0 004 @ 08589801 n 0000 #p 04567222 n 0000 ;c 06118563 n 0000 + 00891970 a 0101 | (meteorology) an isogram connecting points having the same temperature at a given time 08590369 15 n 01 jurisdiction 0 014 @ 08552138 n 0000 + 02408793 a 0101 ~ 08550364 n 0000 ~ 08550455 n 0000 ~ 08550560 n 0000 ~ 08550664 n 0000 ~ 08550766 n 0000 ~ 08550966 n 0000 ~ 08587086 n 0000 ~ 08590719 n 0000 ~ 08615001 n 0000 ~ 08617873 n 0000 ~ 08677525 n 0000 ~ 08678151 n 0000 | in law; the territory within which power can be exercised 08590719 15 n 01 turf 1 002 @ 08590369 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | range of jurisdiction or influence; "a bureaucracy...chiefly concerned with turf...and protecting the retirement system" 08590909 15 n 02 key 0 paint 0 004 @ 08652970 n 0000 #p 02802544 n 0000 ;c 00480993 n 0000 %p 08573010 n 0000 | (basketball) a space (including the foul line) in front of the basket at each end of a basketball court; usually painted a different color from the rest of the court; "he hit a jump shot from the top of the key"; "he dominates play in the paint" 08591269 15 n 01 kingdom 1 003 @ 08544813 n 0000 ~i 08792295 n 0000 ~i 08860123 n 0000 | a country with a king as head of state 08591399 15 n 02 lair 0 den 0 001 @ 08580803 n 0000 | the habitation of wild animals 08591486 15 n 01 launching_site 0 002 @ 08651247 n 0000 %p 03647691 n 0000 | a place for launching pads 08591592 15 n 01 lawn 0 001 @ 08569998 n 0000 | a field of cultivated and mowed grass 08591680 15 n 01 layer 0 021 @ 08630039 n 0000 + 01262113 v 0101 ~ 08657249 n 0000 ~ 09209025 n 0000 ~ 09244469 n 0000 ~ 09260010 n 0000 ~ 09277432 n 0000 ~ 09307902 n 0000 ~ 09339810 n 0000 ~ 09343943 n 0000 ~ 09346450 n 0000 ~ 09352578 n 0000 ~ 09382726 n 0000 ~ 09448090 n 0000 ~ 09451517 n 0000 ~ 09457367 n 0000 ~ 09462452 n 0000 ~ 09462600 n 0000 ~ 09466757 n 0000 ~ 11530283 n 0000 ~ 15043763 n 0000 | a relatively thin sheetlike expanse or region lying over or under another 08592165 15 n 01 lead 0 002 @ 08621598 n 0000 ;c 00471613 n 0000 | (baseball) the position taken by a base runner preparing to advance to the next base; "he took a long lead off first" 08592352 15 n 03 lee 0 lee_side 0 leeward 0 002 @ 08510666 n 0000 ! 08610023 n 0301 | the side of something that is sheltered from the wind 08592494 15 n 01 limb 0 002 @ 08565701 n 0000 ;c 06095022 n 0000 | (astronomy) the circumferential edge of the apparent disc of the sun or the moon or a planet 08592656 15 n 03 limit 0 demarcation 0 demarcation_line 0 008 @ 08512259 n 0000 + 00730499 v 0201 + 00730301 v 0201 ~ 03264542 n 0000 ~ 08541130 n 0000 ~ 08592898 n 0000 ~ 08593014 n 0000 ~ 08663051 n 0000 | the boundary of a specific area 08592898 15 n 01 upper_limit 0 001 @ 08592656 n 0000 | the limit on the upper (or northernmost) side of something 08593014 15 n 01 lower_limit 0 001 @ 08592656 n 0000 | the limit on the lower (or southernmost) side of something 08593130 15 n 01 limit 2 004 @ 08568978 n 0000 ~ 08598132 n 0000 ~ 08600274 n 0000 ~ 08628921 n 0000 | as far as something can go 08593262 15 n 01 line 0 031 @ 00027167 n 0000 + 00658591 a 0101 ~ 05256358 n 0000 ~ 06008609 n 0000 ~ 08490531 n 0000 ~ 08490685 n 0000 ~ 08490840 n 0000 ~ 08547544 n 0000 ~ 08547655 n 0000 ~ 08547816 n 0000 ~ 08569591 n 0000 ~ 08579487 n 0000 ~ 08583292 n 0000 ~ 08583554 n 0000 ~ 08583682 n 0000 ~ 08585657 n 0000 ~ 08589801 n 0000 ~ 08594543 n 0000 ~ 08595398 n 0000 ~ 08595720 n 0000 ~ 08595958 n 0000 ~ 08616311 n 0000 ~ 08627805 n 0000 ~ 08632678 n 0000 ~ 08644327 n 0000 ~ 08649167 n 0000 ~ 08678783 n 0000 ~ 08679011 n 0000 ~ 08679369 n 0000 ~ 09387222 n 0000 ~ 11457057 n 0000 | a spatial location defined by a real or imaginary unidimensional extent 08593924 15 n 01 line 1 014 @ 06798750 n 0000 ~ 08516260 n 0000 ~ 08571459 n 0000 ~ 08572726 n 0000 ~ 08572877 n 0000 ~ 08573010 n 0000 ~ 08573140 n 0000 ~ 08579134 n 0000 ~ 08629922 n 0000 ~ 08650677 n 0000 ~ 08650919 n 0000 ~ 08651104 n 0000 ~ 08653873 n 0000 ~ 08654127 n 0000 | in games or sports; a mark indicating positions or bounds of the playing area 08594286 15 n 01 line 2 006 @ 08622586 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 08571799 n 0000 ~ 08573674 n 0000 ~ 08594714 n 0000 ~ 08595054 n 0000 | a fortified position (especially one marking the most forward position of troops); "they attacked the enemy's line" 08594543 15 n 01 flight_line 0 002 @ 08593262 n 0000 #p 02687992 n 0000 | place where airplanes are parked and the maintenance hangars (but not the runways or taxiways) 08594714 15 n 01 line_of_battle 0 003 @ 08594286 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 %p 08594886 n 0000 | a line formed by troops or ships prepared to deliver or receive an attack 08594886 15 n 01 salient 0 003 @ 13919685 n 0000 #p 08594714 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | (military) the part of the line of battle that projects closest to the enemy 08595054 15 n 01 battle_line 0 002 @ 08594286 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | the line along which warring troops meet 08595171 15 n 01 line_of_flight 0 001 @ 08616311 n 0000 | the path along which a freely moving object travels through the air 08595299 15 n 01 line_of_march 0 001 @ 08616311 n 0000 | the route along which a column advances 08595398 15 n 02 line_of_sight 0 line_of_vision 0 001 @ 08593262 n 0000 | an imaginary straight line along which an observer looks 08595531 15 n 01 latitude 0 002 @ 13888491 n 0000 + 02904780 a 0101 | the angular distance between an imaginary line around a heavenly body parallel to its equator and the equator itself 08595720 15 n 04 latitude 1 line_of_latitude 0 parallel_of_latitude 0 parallel 0 005 @ 08593262 n 0000 + 02904780 a 0101 ~ 08496655 n 0000 ~ 08586036 n 0000 ~ 08675145 n 0000 | an imaginary line around the Earth parallel to the equator 08595958 15 n 01 lunar_latitude 0 001 @ 08593262 n 0000 | an imaginary line around the moon parallel to its equator 08596076 15 n 04 littoral 0 litoral 0 littoral_zone 0 sands 0 001 @ 09428293 n 0000 | the region of the shore of a lake or sea or ocean 08596214 15 n 02 loading_zone 0 loading_area 0 001 @ 08656893 n 0000 | a stop where carriers can be loaded and unloaded 08596336 15 n 04 load_line 0 Plimsoll_line 0 Plimsoll_mark 0 Plimsoll 0 001 @ 08678783 n 0000 | waterlines to show the level the water should reach when the ship is properly loaded 08596519 15 n 01 Lombard_Street 0 002 @i 04334599 n 0000 #p 08873622 n 0000 | a street in central London containing many of the major London banks 08596668 15 n 01 longitude 0 002 @ 13888491 n 0000 + 02830345 a 0101 | the angular distance between a point on any meridian and the prime meridian at Greenwich 08596830 15 n 01 Whitehall 0 002 @i 04334599 n 0000 #p 08873622 n 0000 | a wide street in London stretching from Trafalgar Square to the Houses of Parliament; site of many government offices 08597023 15 n 01 Trafalgar_Square 0 002 @i 08619620 n 0000 #p 08873622 n 0000 | a square in central London where there is a memorial to Admiral Nelson 08597176 15 n 02 lookout 0 observation_post 0 003 @ 08624385 n 0000 + 02151966 v 0102 ~ 08599976 n 0000 | an elevated post affording a wide view 08597323 15 n 02 Maghreb 0 Mahgrib 0 005 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 09189411 n 0000 %p 08705397 n 0000 %p 08969291 n 0000 %p 09037394 n 0000 | the region of northwest Africa comprising the Atlas Mountains and the coastlands of Morocco and Algeria and Tunisia 08597579 15 n 01 magnetic_pole 0 001 @ 08578706 n 0000 | either of two points where the lines of force of the Earth's magnetic field are vertical 08597727 15 n 02 mandate 0 mandatory 0 002 @ 08552138 n 0000 ~i 08798771 n 0000 | a territory surrendered by Turkey or Germany after World War I and put under the tutelage of some other European power until they are able to stand by themselves 08597973 15 n 01 market_cross 0 001 @ 08600443 n 0000 | a cross-shaped monument set up in the marketplace of a town where public business is often conducted 08598132 15 n 01 maximum 0 002 @ 08593130 n 0000 ! 08600274 n 0101 | the point on a curve where the tangent changes from positive on the left to negative on the right 08598301 15 n 01 grassland 0 008 @ 08673395 n 0000 @ 07941945 n 0000 ~ 08570533 n 0000 ~ 08570634 n 0000 ~ 08616050 n 0000 ~ 08619524 n 0000 ~ 08645847 n 0000 ~ 08677424 n 0000 | land where grass or grasslike vegetation grows and is the dominant form of plant life 08598568 15 n 01 mecca 1 001 @ 08664443 n 0000 | a place that attracts many visitors; "New York is a mecca for young artists" 08598696 15 n 01 melting_pot 0 001 @ 08567235 n 0000 | an environment in which many ideas and races are socially assimilated 08598823 15 n 02 meridian 0 line_of_longitude 0 006 @ 08579487 n 0000 + 02763824 a 0101 ~ 08599174 n 0000 ~ 08599292 n 0000 ~ 08599662 n 0000 ~i 08599792 n 0000 | an imaginary great circle on the surface of the earth passing through the north and south poles at right angles to the equator; "all points on the same meridian have the same longitude" 08599174 15 n 01 observer's_meridian 0 001 @ 08598823 n 0000 | a meridian that passes through the observer's zenith 08599292 15 n 01 prime_meridian 0 002 @ 08598823 n 0000 ~i 08599488 n 0000 | meridian at zero degree longitude from which east and west are reckoned (usually the Greenwich longitude in England) 08599488 15 n 01 Greenwich_Meridian 0 001 @i 08599292 n 0000 | the meridian passing through Greenwich; was internationally adopted as the earth's zero of longitude in 1884 08599662 15 n 01 magnetic_meridian 0 001 @ 08598823 n 0000 | an imaginary line passing through both magnetic poles of the Earth 08599792 15 n 03 dateline 0 date_line 0 International_Date_Line 0 001 @i 08598823 n 0000 | an imaginary line on the surface of the earth following (approximately) the 180th meridian 08599976 15 n 02 meteorological_observation_post 0 weather_station 0 001 @ 08597176 n 0000 | one of a network of observation posts where meteorological data is recorded 08600147 15 n 01 midair 0 001 @ 08620061 n 0000 | some point in the air; above ground level; "the planes collided in midair" 08600274 15 n 01 minimum 0 002 @ 08593130 n 0000 ! 08598132 n 0101 | the point on a curve where the tangent changes from negative on the left to positive on the right 08600443 15 n 01 monument 0 004 @ 08651247 n 0000 + 02864165 a 0101 ~ 08597973 n 0000 ~i 08656750 n 0000 | an important site that is marked and preserved as public property 08600618 15 n 01 mud_flat 0 001 @ 08673395 n 0000 | a tract of low muddy land near an estuary; covered at high tide and exposed at low tide 08600760 15 n 01 nadir 1 003 @ 08520401 n 0000 #p 08521267 n 0000 ! 08684769 n 0101 | the point below the observer that is directly opposite the zenith on the imaginary sphere against which celestial bodies appear to be projected 08600992 15 n 01 national_park 0 049 @ 08615149 n 0000 ~i 08602037 n 0000 ~i 08602254 n 0000 ~i 08602456 n 0000 ~i 08602822 n 0000 ~i 08602997 n 0000 ~i 08603158 n 0000 ~i 08603308 n 0000 ~i 08603525 n 0000 ~i 08603704 n 0000 ~i 08603924 n 0000 ~i 08604085 n 0000 ~i 08604283 n 0000 ~i 08604487 n 0000 ~i 08604721 n 0000 ~i 08604891 n 0000 ~i 08605123 n 0000 ~i 08605261 n 0000 ~i 08605493 n 0000 ~i 08605720 n 0000 ~i 08605863 n 0000 ~i 08606012 n 0000 ~i 08606206 n 0000 ~i 08606370 n 0000 ~i 08606502 n 0000 ~i 08606688 n 0000 ~i 08606869 n 0000 ~i 08607066 n 0000 ~i 08607231 n 0000 ~i 08607408 n 0000 ~i 08607575 n 0000 ~i 08607752 n 0000 ~i 08607957 n 0000 ~i 08608157 n 0000 ~i 08608314 n 0000 ~i 08608505 n 0000 ~i 08608641 n 0000 ~i 08608813 n 0000 ~i 08608986 n 0000 ~i 08609131 n 0000 ~i 08609278 n 0000 ~i 08609487 n 0000 ~i 08609685 n 0000 ~i 08609858 n 0000 ~i 08610141 n 0000 ~i 08610305 n 0000 ~i 08610646 n 0000 ~i 08610810 n 0000 ~i 09036295 n 0000 | a tract of land declared by the national government to be public property 08602037 15 n 01 Acadia_National_Park 0 002 @i 08600992 n 0000 #p 09092497 n 0000 | a national park in Maine showing marine erosion and glaciation; includes seashore and also the highest point on the Atlantic coast 08602254 15 n 01 Arches_National_Park 0 002 @i 08600992 n 0000 #p 09147046 n 0000 | a national park in Utah including mountains and the Colorado River gorge and huge rock formations caused by erosion 08602456 15 n 01 Badlands_National_Park 0 002 @i 08600992 n 0000 #p 09138935 n 0000 | a national park in South Dakota having multicolored peaks and spires resulting from erosion; fossil sites 08602650 15 n 01 Big_Bend 0 002 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 09141526 n 0000 | a triangular area in southwestern Texas on the Mexican border; formed by a bend in the Rio Grande 08602822 15 n 01 Big_Bend_National_Park 0 002 @i 08600992 n 0000 #p 09141526 n 0000 | a large national park in Texas featuring mountains and desert and canyons and wildlife 08602997 15 n 01 Biscayne_National_Park 0 002 @i 08600992 n 0000 #p 09071690 n 0000 | a national park in Florida having underwater coral reefs and marine life 08603158 15 n 01 Bryce_Canyon_National_Park 0 002 @i 08600992 n 0000 #p 09147046 n 0000 | a national park in Utah having multicolored rock erosions 08603308 15 n 01 Canyonlands_National_Park 0 002 @i 08600992 n 0000 #p 09147046 n 0000 | a national park in Utah having rock formations and ancient cliff dwellings; canyons of the Green River and the Colorado River 08603525 15 n 01 Capitol_Reef_National_Park 0 002 @i 08600992 n 0000 #p 09147046 n 0000 | a national park in Utah having colorful rock formations and desert plants and wildlife 08603704 15 n 01 Carlsbad_Caverns_National_Park 0 002 @i 08600992 n 0000 #p 09114696 n 0000 | a national park in New Mexico featuring what is probably the world's largest cavern with spectacular underground formations 08603924 15 n 01 Channel_Islands_National_Park 0 002 @i 08600992 n 0000 #p 09060768 n 0000 | a national park in California featuring sea birds and marine life 08604085 15 n 01 Crater_Lake_National_Park 0 002 @i 08600992 n 0000 #p 09133010 n 0000 | a national park in Oregon having the deepest lake in the United States in the crater of an extinct volcano 08604283 15 n 01 Denali_National_Park 0 002 @i 08600992 n 0000 #p 09055015 n 0000 | a large national park in Alaska having peaks of the Alaska Range (including Mount McKinley) and the huge Denali fault 08604487 15 n 01 Everglades_National_Park 0 003 @i 08600992 n 0000 #p 09071690 n 0000 %p 09234885 n 0000 | a national park in Florida containing an immense subtropical wilderness with mangrove swamps and rare birds and wild animals 08604721 15 n 01 Gates_of_the_Arctic_National_Park 0 002 @i 08600992 n 0000 #p 09055015 n 0000 | a large national park in Alaska featuring the Great Mendenhall Glacier 08604891 15 n 01 Grand_Canyon_National_Park 0 002 @i 08600992 n 0000 #p 09057311 n 0000 | a national park in Arizona including the mile deep canyon of the Colorado River which shows geologic features and fossil plants and animals 08605123 15 n 01 Grand_Teton_National_Park 0 002 @i 08600992 n 0000 #p 09159003 n 0000 | a national park in Wyoming featuring mountains 08605261 15 n 01 Great_Smoky_Mountains_National_Park 0 003 @i 08600992 n 0000 #p 09140148 n 0000 #p 09126305 n 0000 | a national park in Tennessee and North Carolina that includes the highest mountain in the eastern United States 08605493 15 n 01 Guadalupe_Mountains_National_Park 0 002 @i 08600992 n 0000 #p 09141526 n 0000 | a national park in Texas that has the highest point in Texas; includes desert wilderness and the ancient Apache hunting grounds 08605720 15 n 01 Haleakala_National_Park 0 002 @i 08600992 n 0000 #p 09078231 n 0000 | a national park in Hawaii including a dormant volcano 08605863 15 n 01 Hawaii_Volcanoes_National_Park 0 002 @i 08600992 n 0000 #p 09078231 n 0000 | a national park in Hawaii featuring active volcanoes 08606012 15 n 01 Hot_Springs_National_Park 0 002 @i 08600992 n 0000 #p 09059274 n 0000 | a national park in Arkansas featuring ancient hot springs; bathing is said to have therapeutic effects 08606206 15 n 01 Isle_Royal_National_Park 0 002 @i 08600992 n 0000 #p 09099526 n 0000 | a national park on an island in Michigan; includes prehistoric iron mines 08606370 15 n 01 Katmai_National_Park 0 002 @i 08600992 n 0000 #p 09055015 n 0000 | a national park in Alaska featuring mountains 08606502 15 n 01 Kenai_Fjords_National_Park 0 002 @i 08600992 n 0000 #p 09055015 n 0000 | a national park in Alaska having mountains and whale watching and ancient Indian copper mines 08606688 15 n 01 Kings_Canyon_National_Park 0 002 @i 08600992 n 0000 #p 09060768 n 0000 | a national park in California that has giant sequoia trees and alpine lakes and glaciers 08606869 15 n 01 Kobuk_Valley_National_Park 0 002 @i 08600992 n 0000 #p 09055015 n 0000 | a national park in Alaska having mountains and forests and tundra and sand dunes and archeological sites 08607066 15 n 01 Lake_Clark_National_Park 0 002 @i 08600992 n 0000 #p 09055015 n 0000 | a national park in Alaska having Eskimo and Athapaskan archeological sites 08607231 15 n 01 Lassen_Volcanic_National_Park 0 002 @i 08600992 n 0000 #p 09060768 n 0000 | a national park in California having mountains and volcanic lakes and hot springs 08607408 15 n 01 Mammoth_Cave_National_Park 0 002 @i 08600992 n 0000 #p 09089139 n 0000 | a national park in Kentucky having a large cavern and an underground river 08607575 15 n 01 Mesa_Verde_National_Park 0 002 @i 08600992 n 0000 #p 09067277 n 0000 | a national park in Colorado containing prehistoric cliff dwellings; semiarid landscape 08607752 15 n 01 Mount_Ranier_National_Park 0 002 @i 08600992 n 0000 #p 09152944 n 0000 | a national park in Washington having mountain terrain featuring glaciers and alpine lakes and streams and swamps 08607957 15 n 01 North_Cascades_National_Park 0 002 @i 08600992 n 0000 #p 09152944 n 0000 | a national park in Washington that is an alpine wilderness area featuring gold rush and logging campsites 08608157 15 n 01 Olympic_National_Park 0 002 @i 08600992 n 0000 #p 09152944 n 0000 | a national park in Washington having rain forests of giant evergreens 08608314 15 n 01 Petrified_Forest_National_Park 0 002 @i 08600992 n 0000 #p 09057311 n 0000 | a national park in Arizona having the world's largest collection of petrified coniferous trees 08608505 15 n 01 Platt_National_Park 0 002 @i 08600992 n 0000 #p 09131654 n 0000 | a national park in Oklahoma having mineral springs 08608641 15 n 01 Redwood_National_Park 0 002 @i 08600992 n 0000 #p 09060768 n 0000 | a national park in California featuring a redwood forest and Pacific Ocean coastline 08608813 15 n 01 Rocky_Mountain_National_Park 0 002 @i 08600992 n 0000 #p 09067277 n 0000 | a national park in Colorado having mountains and lakes and streams and forests 08608986 15 n 01 Sequoia_National_Park 0 002 @i 08600992 n 0000 #p 09060768 n 0000 | a national park in California that includes Mount Whitney 08609131 15 n 01 Shenandoah_National_Park 0 002 @i 08600992 n 0000 #p 09148970 n 0000 | a national park in Virginia for the Blue Ridge Mountains 08609278 15 n 01 Theodore_Roosevelt_Memorial_National_Park 0 002 @i 08600992 n 0000 #p 09129442 n 0000 | a national park in North Dakota that includes the site of former President Theodore Roosevelt's ranch 08609487 15 n 01 Virgin_Islands_National_Park 0 002 @i 08600992 n 0000 #p 08754529 n 0000 | a national park in the Virgin Islands having tropical plants and animals; sandy beaches and coral reefs 08609685 15 n 01 Voyageurs_National_Park 0 002 @i 08600992 n 0000 #p 09102016 n 0000 | a national park in Minnesota having ancient rock outcroppings and evergreen forests 08609858 15 n 01 Wind_Cave_National_Park 0 002 @i 08600992 n 0000 #p 09138935 n 0000 | a national park in South Dakota featuring bison herds and limestone caverns 08610023 15 n 01 windward 0 002 @ 08510666 n 0000 ! 08592352 n 0103 | the side of something that is toward the wind 08610141 15 n 01 Wrangell-St._Elias_National_Park 0 002 @i 08600992 n 0000 #p 09055015 n 0000 | the largest national park of the United States; located in Alaska 08610305 15 n 01 Yellowstone_National_Park 0 005 @i 08600992 n 0000 #p 09159003 n 0000 #p 09108164 n 0000 #p 09081213 n 0000 %p 09378178 n 0000 | the first national park in the United States; located in the border area between Wyoming and Montana and Idaho; spectacular wilderness; famous for Old Faithful geyser and for buffalo and bears 08610646 15 n 01 Yosemite_National_Park 0 002 @i 08600992 n 0000 #p 09060768 n 0000 | a national park in California famous for its waterfalls and rock formations 08610810 15 n 01 Zion_National_Park 0 002 @i 08600992 n 0000 #p 09147046 n 0000 | a national park in Utah having huge canyons and gorges carved by mountain rivers 08610975 15 n 01 nesting_place 0 001 @ 08664443 n 0000 | a place suitable for nesting 08611063 15 n 01 no-go_area 0 002 @ 08497294 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | an area that is dangerous or impossible to enter or to which entry is forbidden 08611218 15 n 01 no_man's_land 0 001 @ 08497294 n 0000 | an unoccupied area between the front lines of opposing armies 08611339 15 n 01 nombril 0 001 @ 08521816 n 0000 | the center point on a shield 08611421 15 n 01 no-parking_zone 0 001 @ 08652970 n 0000 | a space where automobiles are not allowed to park 08611532 15 n 01 north_celestial_pole 0 001 @i 08621099 n 0000 | the celestial pole above the northern hemisphere; near Polaris 08611662 15 n 01 northern_hemisphere 0 004 @i 08583095 n 0000 %p 09275016 n 0000 %p 09336853 n 0000 %p 09372504 n 0000 | the hemisphere that is to the north of the equator 08611836 15 n 01 North_Pole 0 002 @i 08620881 n 0000 + 02444475 a 0101 | the northernmost point of the Earth's axis 08611954 15 n 01 old_country 0 001 @ 08510169 n 0000 | the country of origin of an immigrant 08612049 15 n 02 orbit 0 celestial_orbit 0 006 @ 08616311 n 0000 + 02979285 a 0101 + 02043982 v 0102 %p 08495617 n 0000 ~ 08612498 n 0000 %p 08618379 n 0000 | the (usually elliptical) path described by one celestial body in its revolution about another; "he plotted the orbit of the moon" 08612340 15 n 02 orbit 1 electron_orbit 0 003 @ 08616311 n 0000 + 02979285 a 0101 + 02043982 v 0102 | the path of an electron around the nucleus of an atom 08612498 15 n 01 geosynchronous_orbit 0 002 @ 08612049 n 0000 ~ 08612644 n 0000 | a circular orbit around the Earth having a period of 24 hours 08612644 15 n 01 geostationary_orbit 0 001 @ 08612498 n 0000 | a geosynchronous orbit that is fixed with respect to a position on the Earth 08612786 15 n 02 outline 0 lineation 0 007 @ 08512259 n 0000 + 01276361 v 0201 + 01582645 v 0203 + 01689379 v 0103 ~ 08613000 n 0000 ~ 08613345 n 0000 ~ 08651735 n 0000 | the line that appears to bound an object 08613000 15 n 01 coastline 0 001 @ 08612786 n 0000 | the outline of a coast 08613078 15 n 02 paper_route 0 paper_round 0 001 @ 08616311 n 0000 | the route taken when delivering newspapers every day 08613202 15 n 01 profile 1 002 @ 05934673 n 0000 + 01680913 v 0101 | an outline of something (especially a human face as seen from one side) 08613345 15 n 01 silhouette 0 002 @ 08612786 n 0000 + 02138283 v 0101 | an outline of a solid object (as cast by its shadow) 08613472 15 n 02 outside 0 exterior 0 002 @ 08660339 n 0000 ! 08588152 n 0101 | the outer side or surface of something 08613593 15 n 02 outside 1 exterior 1 003 @ 08630039 n 0000 ! 08588294 n 0101 ~ 08613733 n 0000 | the region that is outside of something 08613733 15 n 04 outdoors 0 out-of-doors 0 open_air 0 open 2 003 @ 08613593 n 0000 + 01659117 a 0401 + 01692640 a 0101 | where the air is unconfined; "he wanted to get outdoors a little"; "the concert was held in the open air"; "camping in the open" 08613985 15 n 02 outstation 0 outpost 0 001 @ 08624385 n 0000 | a station in a remote or sparsely populated location 08614104 15 n 01 overlook 0 003 @ 08664443 n 0000 + 02721966 v 0103 + 02696129 v 0103 | a high place affording a good view 08614229 15 n 03 paddy 0 paddy_field 0 rice_paddy 0 001 @ 08569998 n 0000 | an irrigated or flooded field where rice is grown 08614357 15 n 01 panhandle 0 001 @ 08574314 n 0000 | a relatively narrow strip of land projecting from some larger area; "Wheeling is located in the northern panhandle of West Virginia" 08614545 15 n 01 parade_ground 0 001 @ 08673395 n 0000 | an area for holding parades 08614632 15 n 01 fairground 0 001 @ 08673395 n 0000 | an open area for holding fairs or exhibitions or circuses 08614746 15 n 01 midway 0 002 @ 08673395 n 0000 #p 00519333 n 0000 | the place at a fair or carnival where sideshows and similar amusements are located 08614900 15 n 01 fairway 1 001 @ 08673395 n 0000 | a tract of ground free of obstacles to movement 08615001 15 n 01 parish 0 003 @ 08590369 n 0000 #p 08550966 n 0000 + 02871695 a 0101 | the local subdivision of a diocese committed to one pastor 08615149 15 n 02 park 0 parkland 0 003 @ 08673395 n 0000 ~ 08600992 n 0000 ~ 08645420 n 0000 | a large area of land preserved in its natural state as public property; "there are laws that protect the wildlife in this park" 08615374 15 n 04 park 1 commons 0 common 0 green 1 006 @ 08673395 n 0000 #p 08675967 n 0000 + 00492677 a 0301 ~ 08494231 n 0000 ~ 08678405 n 0000 ~i 09121230 n 0000 | a piece of open land for recreational use in an urban area; "they went for a walk in the park" 08615638 15 n 04 parking_lot 0 car_park 0 park 2 parking_area 0 004 @ 08674970 n 0000 + 01934427 v 0301 + 01493380 v 0301 ~ 08676499 n 0000 | a lot where cars are parked 08615810 15 n 02 parking_space 0 parking_zone 0 001 @ 08652970 n 0000 | a space where an automobile can be parked 08615926 15 n 01 parts 0 001 @ 08567235 n 0000 | the local environment; "he hasn't been seen around these parts in years" 08616050 15 n 05 pasture 0 pastureland 0 grazing_land 0 lea 0 ley 0 006 @ 08598301 n 0000 #p 08644722 n 0000 + 01576478 v 0103 + 01576165 v 0105 ~ 08542304 n 0000 ~ 08547468 n 0000 | a field covered with grass or herbage and suitable for grazing by livestock 08616311 15 n 03 path 0 route 0 itinerary 0 026 @ 08593262 n 0000 + 01952564 v 0201 + 01952750 v 0201 ~ 03326239 n 0000 ~ 03711897 n 0000 ~ 04464211 n 0000 ~ 08492546 n 0000 ~ 08492747 n 0000 ~ 08493705 n 0000 ~ 08507381 n 0000 ~ 08517554 n 0000 ~ 08595171 n 0000 ~ 08595299 n 0000 ~ 08612049 n 0000 ~ 08612340 n 0000 ~ 08613078 n 0000 ~ 08616872 n 0000 ~ 08616985 n 0000 ~ 08617311 n 0000 ~ 08617399 n 0000 ~ 08617516 n 0000 ~ 08617622 n 0000 ~ 08617751 n 0000 ~ 08679972 n 0000 ~ 08680237 n 0000 ~i 08680571 n 0000 | an established line of travel or access 08616872 15 n 01 beeline 0 001 @ 08616311 n 0000 | the most direct route; "he made a beeline for the bathroom" 08616985 15 n 01 circuit 0 002 @ 08616311 n 0000 + 02082527 v 0101 | an established itinerary of venues or events that a particular group of people travel to; "she's a familiar name on the club circuit"; "on the lecture circuit"; "the judge makes a circuit of the courts in his district"; "the international tennis circuit" 08617311 15 n 01 crosscut 0 002 @ 08616311 n 0000 + 01601025 v 0101 | a diagonal path 08617399 15 n 02 supply_line 0 supply_route 0 001 @ 08616311 n 0000 | a route over which supplies can be delivered 08617516 15 n 01 line_of_fire 0 001 @ 08616311 n 0000 | the path of a missile discharged from a firearm 08617622 15 n 02 migration_route 0 flyway 0 001 @ 08616311 n 0000 | the geographic route along which birds customarily migrate 08617751 15 n 01 fairway 2 001 @ 08616311 n 0000 | the usual course taken by vessels through a harbor or coastal waters 08617873 15 n 01 patriarchate 0 001 @ 08590369 n 0000 | the jurisdiction of a patriarch 08617963 15 n 06 peak 0 crown 0 crest 1 top 2 tip 1 summit 0 008 @ 08664443 n 0000 + 02021149 v 0601 + 02021376 v 0401 + 02081178 v 0402 + 02693168 v 0302 ~ 08584787 n 0000 ~ 08619457 n 0000 ~ 09360122 n 0000 | the top or extreme point of something (usually a mountain or hill); "the view from the peak was magnificent"; "they clambered to the tip of Monadnock"; "the region is a few molecules wide at the summit" 08618379 15 n 02 periapsis 0 point_of_periapsis 0 009 @ 08520401 n 0000 #p 08612049 n 0000 ;c 06095022 n 0000 ! 08495617 n 0202 ! 08495617 n 0101 ~ 08618669 n 0000 ~ 08618831 n 0000 ~ 08619006 n 0000 ~ 08619112 n 0000 | (astronomy) the point in an orbit closest to the body being orbited 08618669 15 n 01 perigee 0 002 @ 08618379 n 0000 ! 08495420 n 0101 | periapsis in Earth orbit; the point in its orbit where a satellite is nearest to the Earth 08618831 15 n 01 perihelion 0 002 @ 08618379 n 0000 ! 08495908 n 0101 | periapsis in solar orbit; the point in the orbit of a planet or comet where it is nearest to the sun 08619006 15 n 01 perijove 0 002 @ 08618379 n 0000 ! 08496095 n 0101 | periapsis in orbit around Jupiter 08619112 15 n 02 periselene 0 perilune 0 003 @ 08618379 n 0000 ! 08496199 n 0202 ! 08496199 n 0101 | periapsis in orbit around the moon 08619250 15 n 01 pesthole 0 001 @ 08516885 n 0000 | a breeding ground for epidemic disease 08619343 15 n 02 picnic_area 0 picnic_ground 0 001 @ 08673395 n 0000 | a tract of land set aside for picnicking 08619457 15 n 01 pinnacle 0 001 @ 08617963 n 0000 | a lofty peak 08619524 15 n 01 prairie 0 002 @ 08598301 n 0000 ~i 09293011 n 0000 | a treeless grassy plain 08619620 15 n 02 public_square 0 square 0 004 @ 08673395 n 0000 #p 08540903 n 0000 ~i 08597023 n 0000 ~ 08619795 n 0000 | an open area at the meeting of two or more streets 08619795 15 n 03 plaza 0 place 2 piazza 0 001 @ 08619620 n 0000 | a public square with room for pedestrians; "they met at Elm Plaza"; "Grosvenor Place" 08619949 15 n 01 toll_plaza 0 002 @ 08673395 n 0000 %p 04449290 n 0000 | an area where tollbooths are located 08620061 15 n 01 point 0 030 @ 00027167 n 0000 ~ 05278922 n 0000 ~ 05456082 n 0000 ~ 05556595 n 0000 ~ 05608419 n 0000 ~ 08498580 n 0000 ~ 08498732 n 0000 ~ 08507558 n 0000 ~ 08520401 n 0000 ~ 08521816 n 0000 ~ 08523340 n 0000 ~ 08543776 n 0000 ~ 08544275 n 0000 ~ 08547938 n 0000 ~ 08572335 n 0000 ~ 08578706 n 0000 ~ 08580326 n 0000 ~ 08586218 n 0000 ~ 08600147 n 0000 ~ 08620763 n 0000 ~ 08621598 n 0000 ~ 08622201 n 0000 ~ 08622340 n 0000 ~ 08622586 n 0000 ~ 08659993 n 0000 ~ 08664443 n 0000 ~ 08676951 n 0000 ~ 11455695 n 0000 ~ 11678493 n 0000 ~ 14182697 n 0000 | the precise location of something; a spatially limited location; "she walked to a point where she could survey the whole street" 08620763 15 n 01 abutment 0 002 @ 08620061 n 0000 + 01466978 v 0104 | point of contact between two objects or parts 08620881 15 n 01 pole 0 005 @ 08578706 n 0000 + 02838005 a 0101 + 02444147 a 0101 ~i 08611836 n 0000 ~i 08652717 n 0000 | one of two antipodal points where the Earth's axis of rotation intersects the Earth's surface 08621099 15 n 02 pole 1 celestial_pole 0 003 @ 08520401 n 0000 ~i 08611532 n 0000 ~i 08652854 n 0000 | one of two points of intersection of the Earth's axis and the celestial sphere 08621283 15 n 01 pole_position 0 001 @ 08621598 n 0000 | the most favorable position at the start of a race 08621393 15 n 01 polls 0 001 @ 08621598 n 0000 | the place where people vote 08621472 15 n 01 pride_of_place 0 001 @ 08621598 n 0000 | the first or highest or most important or most ostentatious place 08621598 15 n 02 position 0 place 5 026 @ 08620061 n 0000 + 01494310 v 0203 + 01987160 v 0101 = 02031986 a 0000 = 02032953 a 0000 ~ 08493825 n 0000 ~ 08580944 n 0000 ~ 08592165 n 0000 ~ 08621283 n 0000 ~ 08621393 n 0000 ~ 08621472 n 0000 ~ 08622763 n 0000 ~ 08622950 n 0000 ~ 08623927 n 0000 ~ 08624095 n 0000 ~ 08624196 n 0000 ~ 08624385 n 0000 ~ 08624656 n 0000 ~ 08624891 n 0000 ~ 08625073 n 0000 ~ 08625462 n 0000 ~ 08625846 n 0000 ~ 08626080 n 0000 ~ 08653706 n 0000 ~ 08656590 n 0000 ~ 08677075 n 0000 | the particular portion of space occupied by something; "he put the lamp back in its place" 08622201 15 n 01 position 3 002 @ 08620061 n 0000 + 01987160 v 0101 | the appropriate or customary location; "the cars were in position" 08622340 15 n 01 pressure_point 0 002 @ 08620061 n 0000 #p 05216365 n 0000 | any of several points on the body where the pulse can be felt and where pressure on an underlying artery will control bleeding from that artery at a more distal point 08622586 15 n 02 military_position 0 position 2 004 @ 08620061 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 08580134 n 0000 ~ 08594286 n 0000 | a point occupied by troops for tactical reasons 08622763 15 n 01 anomaly 0 002 @ 08621598 n 0000 ;c 06095022 n 0000 | (astronomy) position of a planet as defined by its angular distance from its perihelion (as observed from the sun) 08622950 15 n 02 site 2 situation 0 008 @ 08621598 n 0000 + 02694933 v 0201 ~ 08623260 n 0000 ~ 08623424 n 0000 ~ 08623568 n 0000 ~ 08623676 n 0000 ~ 08623800 n 0000 ~ 15037664 n 0000 | physical position in relation to the surroundings; "the sites are determined by highly specific sequences of nucleotides" 08623260 15 n 01 active_site 0 003 @ 08622950 n 0000 #p 14732946 n 0000 #p 15027189 n 0000 | the part of an enzyme or antibody where the chemical reaction occurs 08623424 15 n 01 close_quarters 0 002 @ 08622950 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | a situation of being uncomfortably close to someone or something 08623568 15 n 01 locus 1 001 @ 08622950 n 0000 | the specific site of a particular gene on its chromosome 08623676 15 n 01 locus_of_infection 0 001 @ 08622950 n 0000 | the specific site in the body where an infection originates 08623800 15 n 01 restriction_site 0 001 @ 08622950 n 0000 | the specific sites at which a restriction enzyme will cleave DNA 08623927 15 n 01 setting 2 003 @ 08621598 n 0000 + 01494310 v 0102 + 00298556 v 0101 | the physical position of something; "he changed the setting on the thermostat" 08624095 15 n 01 juxtaposition 0 002 @ 08621598 n 0000 + 01501960 v 0101 | a side-by-side position 08624196 15 n 01 lie 0 006 @ 08621598 n 0000 + 02731390 v 0101 + 02734338 v 0101 + 02653381 v 0103 + 01547001 v 0101 + 02690708 v 0101 | position or manner in which something is situated 08624385 15 n 02 post 0 station 0 005 @ 08621598 n 0000 + 01088923 v 0201 ~ 08517010 n 0000 ~ 08597176 n 0000 ~ 08613985 n 0000 | the position where someone (as a guard or sentry) stands or is assigned to stand; "a soldier manned the entrance post"; "a sentry station" 08624656 15 n 01 pitch 0 003 @ 08621598 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 + 02302817 v 0106 | a vendor's position (especially on the sidewalk); "he was employed to see that his paper's news pitches were not trespassed upon by rival vendors" 08624891 15 n 01 landmark 0 001 @ 08621598 n 0000 | the position of a prominent or well-known object in a particular landscape; "the church steeple provided a convenient landmark" 08625073 15 n 01 right 0 003 @ 08621598 n 0000 ! 08625462 n 0101 ~ 08625297 n 0000 | location near or direction toward the right side; i.e. the side to the south when a person or object faces east; "he stood on the right" 08625297 15 n 02 stage_right 0 right_stage 0 002 @ 08625073 n 0000 #p 04296562 n 0000 | the part of the stage on the actor's right as the actor faces the audience 08625462 15 n 01 left 0 003 @ 08621598 n 0000 ! 08625073 n 0101 ~ 08625684 n 0000 | location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east; "she stood on the left" 08625684 15 n 02 stage_left 0 left_stage 0 002 @ 08625462 n 0000 #p 04296562 n 0000 | the part of the stage on the actor's left as the actor faces the audience 08625846 15 n 02 back 2 rear 1 003 @ 08621598 n 0000 + 00197891 a 0201 ! 08626080 n 0101 | the part of something that is furthest from the normal viewer; "he stood at the back of the stage"; "it was hidden in the rear of the store" 08626080 15 n 01 front 2 004 @ 08621598 n 0000 + 00131018 a 0101 + 02693319 v 0101 ! 08625846 n 0101 | the part of something that is nearest to the normal viewer; "he walked to the front of the stage" 08626283 15 n 01 municipality 0 007 @ 08675967 n 0000 @ 08491826 n 0000 + 01038580 a 0101 + 02697452 a 0101 ~ 08524735 n 0000 ~ 08665504 n 0000 %p 08672397 n 0000 | an urban district having corporate status and powers of self-government 08626522 15 n 01 new_town 0 002 @ 08675967 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a planned urban community created in a rural or undeveloped area and designed to be self-sufficient with its own housing and education and commerce and recreation 08626758 15 n 01 perch 0 001 @ 08647616 n 0000 | an elevated place serving as a seat 08626845 15 n 01 potter's_field 0 001 @ 08521623 n 0000 | a cemetery for unknown or indigent people 08626947 15 n 01 prefecture 0 005 @ 08491826 n 0000 ;r 08929922 n 0000 ;r 08921850 n 0000 ;r 08800258 n 0000 + 03102723 a 0101 | the district administered by a prefect (as in France or Japan or the Roman Empire) 08627161 15 n 01 premises 0 001 @ 08651247 n 0000 | land and the buildings on it; "bread is baked on the premises"; "the were evicted from the premises" 08627316 15 n 02 protectorate 0 associated_state 0 001 @ 08552138 n 0000 | a state or territory partly controlled by (but not a possession of) a stronger state but autonomous in internal affairs; protectorates are established by treaty 08627554 15 n 01 quadrant 0 001 @ 08497294 n 0000 | the area enclosed by two perpendicular radii of a circle 08627665 15 n 01 quadrant 1 001 @ 08497294 n 0000 | any of the four areas into which a plane is divided by two orthogonal coordinate axes 08627805 15 n 02 quadrant 2 quarter-circle 0 001 @ 08593262 n 0000 | a quarter of the circumference of a circle 08627919 15 n 01 quarter 0 006 @ 08537837 n 0000 ~ 08578951 n 0000 ~ 08628141 n 0000 ~ 08628308 n 0000 ~ 08652156 n 0000 ~ 08676349 n 0000 | a district of a city having some distinguishing character; "the Latin Quarter" 08628141 15 n 02 kasbah 0 casbah 0 001 @ 08627919 n 0000 | an older or native quarter of many cities in northern Africa; the quarter in which the citadel is located 08628308 15 n 01 medina 1 001 @ 08627919 n 0000 | the ancient quarter of many cities in northern Africa 08628414 15 n 01 Queen_Maud_Land 0 002 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 09198106 n 0000 | a region of Antarctica between Enderby Land and the Weddell Sea; claimed by Norway 08628578 15 n 01 radius 0 001 @ 08630039 n 0000 | a circular region whose area is indicated by the length of its radius; "they located it within a radius of 2 miles" 08628746 15 n 01 rain_shadow 0 001 @ 08497294 n 0000 | an area that has little precipitation because some barrier causes the winds to lose their moisture before reaching it 08628921 15 n 02 range 1 reach 0 007 @ 08593130 n 0000 + 02685665 v 0201 + 02741149 v 0101 + 02727039 v 0101 ~ 08560785 n 0000 ~ 08560952 n 0000 ~ 08631945 n 0000 | the limits within which something can be effective; "range of motion"; "he was beyond the reach of their fire" 08629199 15 n 01 range 2 006 @ 08673395 n 0000 + 01524344 a 0101 + 01390487 a 0101 + 01204439 v 0101 + 01576165 v 0104 ~ 08585540 n 0000 | a large tract of grassy open land on which livestock can graze; "they used to drive the cattle across the open range every spring"; "he dreamed of a home on the range" 08629508 15 n 03 rear 0 backside 0 back_end 0 005 @ 08510666 n 0000 + 00197891 a 0101 ! 08573472 n 0101 ~ 05547396 n 0000 ~ 08629746 n 0000 | the side of an object that is opposite its front; "his room was toward the rear of the hotel" 08629746 15 n 01 rearward 0 003 @ 08629508 n 0000 + 00197891 a 0102 + 00202250 a 0101 | direction toward the rear; "his outfit marched to the rearward of the tank divisions" 08629922 15 n 01 red_line 0 001 @ 08593924 n 0000 | a line that is colored red and that bisects an ice hockey rink 08630039 15 n 02 region 0 part 0 042 @ 00027167 n 0000 ~ 08499057 n 0000 ~ 08499504 n 0000 ~ 08500213 n 0000 ~ 08500819 n 0000 ~ 08500989 n 0000 ~ 08501565 n 0000 ~ 08501887 n 0000 ~ 08502051 n 0000 ~ 08502171 n 0000 ~ 08509442 n 0000 ~ 08509786 n 0000 ~ 08511970 n 0000 ~ 08546183 n 0000 ~ 08556386 n 0000 ~ 08565506 n 0000 ~ 08568978 n 0000 ~i 08582157 n 0000 ~i 08582337 n 0000 ~i 08582613 n 0000 ~ 08582837 n 0000 ~ 08588294 n 0000 ~ 08588916 n 0000 ~ 08591680 n 0000 ~ 08613593 n 0000 ~ 08628578 n 0000 ~ 08649345 n 0000 ~ 08653314 n 0000 ~ 08653474 n 0000 ~ 08663860 n 0000 ~ 08685188 n 0000 ~ 08685677 n 0000 ~i 08782490 n 0000 ~i 08783444 n 0000 ~i 08790199 n 0000 ~i 08814781 n 0000 ~ 08844923 n 0000 ~ 08977845 n 0000 ~i 09001881 n 0000 ~ 09223177 n 0000 ~ 09327538 n 0000 ~ 09346613 n 0000 | the extended spatial location of something; "the farming regions of France"; "religions in all parts of the world"; "regions of outer space" 08630985 15 n 01 region 1 023 @ 00027167 n 0000 ~ 08497294 n 0000 ~ 08502507 n 0000 ~ 08516767 n 0000 ~ 08551420 n 0000 ~ 08551628 n 0000 ~ 08551984 n 0000 ~ 08552138 n 0000 ~ 08556491 n 0000 ~i 08562454 n 0000 ~i 08562757 n 0000 ~ 08562990 n 0000 ~ 08563085 n 0000 ~ 08569777 n 0000 ~ 08574314 n 0000 ~ 08578364 n 0000 ~ 08581897 n 0000 ~ 08589140 n 0000 ~ 08631750 n 0000 ~ 08632096 n 0000 ~ 08662570 n 0000 ~i 08682575 n 0000 ~i 08747887 n 0000 | a large indefinite location on the surface of the Earth; "penguins inhabit the polar regions" 08631531 15 n 01 possession 0 007 @ 08552138 n 0000 ~i 08731423 n 0000 ~i 08754814 n 0000 ~i 08755003 n 0000 ~i 08841075 n 0000 ~i 08952856 n 0000 ~i 08989697 n 0000 | a territory that is controlled by a ruling state 08631750 15 n 01 antipodes 0 002 @ 08630985 n 0000 + 02630695 a 0101 | any two places or regions on diametrically opposite sides of the Earth; "the North Pole and the South Pole are antipodes" 08631945 15 n 02 rifle_range 0 rifle_shot 0 001 @ 08628921 n 0000 | the distance that a rifle bullet will carry; "the target was out of rifle range" 08632096 15 n 03 unknown 0 unknown_region 0 terra_incognita 0 001 @ 08630985 n 0000 | an unknown and unexplored region; "they came like angels out the unknown" 08632258 15 n 01 staging_area 0 002 @ 08497294 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | an area where troops and equipment in transit are assembled before a military operation 08632423 15 n 02 open 1 clear 0 006 @ 08497294 n 0000 + 01622505 a 0201 + 00195617 v 0201 + 00181664 v 0202 + 00195342 v 0201 + 01622505 a 0102 | a clear or unobstructed space or expanse of land or water; "finally broke out of the forest into the open" 08632678 15 n 03 rhumb_line 0 rhumb 0 loxodrome 0 001 @ 08593262 n 0000 | a line on a sphere that cuts all meridians at the same angle; the path taken by a ship or plane that maintains a constant compass direction 08632894 15 n 03 declination 1 celestial_latitude 0 dec 0 002 @ 13888491 n 0000 ;c 06095022 n 0000 | (astronomy) the angular distance of a celestial body north or to the south of the celestial equator; expressed in degrees; used with right ascension to specify positions on the celestial sphere 08633191 15 n 03 right_ascension 0 RA 0 celestial_longitude 0 002 @ 13888491 n 0000 ;c 06095022 n 0000 | (astronomy) the equatorial coordinate specifying the angle, measured eastward along the celestial equator, from the vernal equinox to the intersection of the hour circle that passes through an object in the sky; usually expressed in hours and minutes and seconds; used with declination to specify positions on the celestial sphere; "one hour of right ascension equals fifteen degrees" 08633683 15 n 01 waterfront 0 003 @ 08537837 n 0000 ~ 08633851 n 0000 ~ 08640392 n 0000 | the area of a city (such as a harbor or dockyard) alongside a body of water 08633851 15 n 01 seafront 0 002 @ 08633683 n 0000 %p 08639058 n 0000 | the waterfront of a seaside town 08633957 15 n 01 port 0 195 @ 08578706 n 0000 + 01979085 v 0101 + 02087472 v 0101 ~ 08637771 n 0000 ~ 08638033 n 0000 ~ 08638141 n 0000 ~ 08638260 n 0000 ~ 08638442 n 0000 ~ 08639058 n 0000 ~ 08639951 n 0000 ~i 08705251 n 0000 ~i 08706058 n 0000 ~i 08706247 n 0000 ~i 08706663 n 0000 ~i 08708304 n 0000 ~i 08708609 n 0000 ~i 08712698 n 0000 ~i 08712876 n 0000 ~i 08714966 n 0000 ~i 08716076 n 0000 ~i 08721145 n 0000 ~i 08722084 n 0000 ~i 08725454 n 0000 ~i 08727003 n 0000 ~i 08727396 n 0000 ~i 08728268 n 0000 ~i 08731148 n 0000 ~i 08732807 n 0000 ~i 08733415 n 0000 ~i 08739669 n 0000 ~i 08742205 n 0000 ~i 08743945 n 0000 ~i 08745901 n 0000 ~i 08746475 n 0000 ~i 08750822 n 0000 ~i 08754388 n 0000 ~i 08755664 n 0000 ~i 08759852 n 0000 ~i 08762104 n 0000 ~i 08762243 n 0000 ~i 08762823 n 0000 ~i 08765069 n 0000 ~i 08765315 n 0000 ~i 08765460 n 0000 ~i 08765623 n 0000 ~i 08766455 n 0000 ~i 08766667 n 0000 ~i 08770274 n 0000 ~i 08773336 n 0000 ~i 08773679 n 0000 ~i 08777919 n 0000 ~i 08780018 n 0000 ~i 08780720 n 0000 ~i 08786432 n 0000 ~i 08788588 n 0000 ~i 08789605 n 0000 ~i 08793310 n 0000 ~i 08798062 n 0000 ~i 08798195 n 0000 ~i 08805565 n 0000 ~i 08805801 n 0000 ~i 08807894 n 0000 ~i 08808979 n 0000 ~i 08811473 n 0000 ~i 08818835 n 0000 ~i 08823314 n 0000 ~i 08823480 n 0000 ~i 08824771 n 0000 ~i 08825321 n 0000 ~i 08827689 n 0000 ~i 08828296 n 0000 ~i 08834280 n 0000 ~i 08849372 n 0000 ~i 08850741 n 0000 ~i 08851500 n 0000 ~i 08854855 n 0000 ~i 08856037 n 0000 ~i 08856475 n 0000 ~i 08856630 n 0000 ~i 08877208 n 0000 ~i 08877382 n 0000 ~i 08878708 n 0000 ~i 08879388 n 0000 ~i 08879680 n 0000 ~i 08880713 n 0000 ~i 08889191 n 0000 ~i 08889400 n 0000 ~i 08889521 n 0000 ~i 08889657 n 0000 ~i 08889944 n 0000 ~i 08892327 n 0000 ~i 08892971 n 0000 ~i 08895497 n 0000 ~i 08895771 n 0000 ~i 08898187 n 0000 ~i 08898633 n 0000 ~i 08910230 n 0000 ~i 08911602 n 0000 ~i 08914413 n 0000 ~i 08924023 n 0000 ~i 08924238 n 0000 ~i 08924913 n 0000 ~i 08925287 n 0000 ~i 08925957 n 0000 ~i 08928742 n 0000 ~i 08928933 n 0000 ~i 08934532 n 0000 ~i 08934694 n 0000 ~i 08934868 n 0000 ~i 08935212 n 0000 ~i 08935674 n 0000 ~i 08935978 n 0000 ~i 08936303 n 0000 ~i 08936833 n 0000 ~i 08937109 n 0000 ~i 08937995 n 0000 ~i 08946042 n 0000 ~i 08947617 n 0000 ~i 08948704 n 0000 ~i 08953596 n 0000 ~i 08956140 n 0000 ~i 08956574 n 0000 ~i 08957993 n 0000 ~i 08958334 n 0000 ~i 08959495 n 0000 ~i 08960363 n 0000 ~i 08967688 n 0000 ~i 08969798 n 0000 ~i 08971404 n 0000 ~i 08972920 n 0000 ~i 08974604 n 0000 ~i 08975435 n 0000 ~i 08978667 n 0000 ~i 08983742 n 0000 ~i 08986066 n 0000 ~i 08986374 n 0000 ~i 08986526 n 0000 ~i 08987262 n 0000 ~i 08988861 n 0000 ~i 08992067 n 0000 ~i 08994834 n 0000 ~i 08996118 n 0000 ~i 08996714 n 0000 ~i 08997132 n 0000 ~i 08998853 n 0000 ~i 09000462 n 0000 ~i 09001007 n 0000 ~i 09008723 n 0000 ~i 09009490 n 0000 ~i 09012530 n 0000 ~i 09013353 n 0000 ~i 09016539 n 0000 ~i 09017005 n 0000 ~i 09018426 n 0000 ~i 09025189 n 0000 ~i 09025451 n 0000 ~i 09025584 n 0000 ~i 09026614 n 0000 ~i 09027089 n 0000 ~i 09030467 n 0000 ~i 09031061 n 0000 ~i 09034402 n 0000 ~i 09034967 n 0000 ~i 09035951 n 0000 ~i 09036880 n 0000 ~i 09037838 n 0000 ~i 09038439 n 0000 ~i 09040839 n 0000 ~i 09042322 n 0000 ~i 09044714 n 0000 ~i 09054480 n 0000 ~i 09056677 n 0000 ~i 09064264 n 0000 ~i 09068921 n 0000 ~i 09077821 n 0000 ~i 09078784 n 0000 ~i 09083390 n 0000 ~i 09094381 n 0000 ~i 09100080 n 0000 ~i 09100394 n 0000 ~i 09102517 n 0000 ~i 09107626 n 0000 ~i 09112123 n 0000 ~i 09138538 n 0000 ~i 09144851 n 0000 ~i 09150662 n 0000 ~i 09150863 n 0000 ~i 09151216 n 0000 ~i 09162414 n 0000 ~i 09162581 n 0000 ~i 09162803 n 0000 ~i 09164417 n 0000 ~i 09164903 n 0000 ~i 09165146 n 0000 ~i 09165294 n 0000 | a place (seaport or airport) where people and merchandise can enter or leave a country 08637771 15 n 02 entrepot 0 transshipment_center 0 001 @ 08633957 n 0000 | a port where merchandise can be imported and then exported without paying import duties; "Bahrain has been an entrepot of trade between Arabia and India since the second millennium BC" 08638033 15 n 01 free_port 1 001 @ 08633957 n 0000 | a port open on equal terms to all commercial vessels 08638141 15 n 01 home_port 0 001 @ 08633957 n 0000 | the port from which a ship originates of where it is registered 08638260 15 n 01 outport 0 002 @ 08633957 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a subsidiary port built in deeper water than the original port (but usually farther from the center of trade) 08638442 15 n 02 port_of_entry 0 point_of_entry 0 023 @ 08633957 n 0000 ~i 09058219 n 0000 ~i 09063673 n 0000 ~i 09065328 n 0000 ~i 09065557 n 0000 ~i 09073258 n 0000 ~i 09073697 n 0000 ~i 09074431 n 0000 ~i 09075329 n 0000 ~i 09077266 n 0000 ~i 09077410 n 0000 ~i 09085441 n 0000 ~i 09091909 n 0000 ~i 09100982 n 0000 ~i 09101753 n 0000 ~i 09119277 n 0000 ~i 09133895 n 0000 ~i 09135447 n 0000 ~i 09143321 n 0000 ~i 09145083 n 0000 ~i 09153570 n 0000 ~i 09153710 n 0000 ~i 09154178 n 0000 | a port in the United States where customs officials are stationed to oversee the entry and exit of people and merchandise 08639058 15 n 04 seaport 0 haven 0 harbor 0 harbour 0 010 @ 08633957 n 0000 #p 08633851 n 0000 %p 03216828 n 0000 %p 03638321 n 0000 ~ 08639367 n 0000 ~ 08639479 n 0000 %p 08639776 n 0000 ~i 08795492 n 0000 ~i 09080782 n 0000 ~i 09096089 n 0000 | a sheltered port where ships can take on or discharge cargo 08639367 15 n 01 coaling_station 0 001 @ 08639058 n 0000 | a seaport where ships can take on supplies of coal 08639479 15 n 01 port_of_call 0 001 @ 08639058 n 0000 | any port where a ship stops except its home port 08639586 15 n 02 free_port 0 free_zone 0 001 @ 08497294 n 0000 | an area adjoining a port where goods that are intended for reshipment can be received and stored without payment of duties 08639776 15 n 02 anchorage 0 anchorage_ground 0 005 @ 08497294 n 0000 #p 08639058 n 0000 + 01304716 v 0101 ~ 08640111 n 0000 ~ 08640300 n 0000 | place for vessels to anchor 08639951 15 n 01 treaty_port 0 001 @ 08633957 n 0000 | a port in China or Korea or Japan that once was open to foreign trade on the basis of a trading treaty 08640111 15 n 04 mooring 0 moorage 0 berth 0 slip 0 005 @ 08639776 n 0000 + 02336947 v 0301 + 01305361 v 0302 + 01305542 v 0302 + 01305542 v 0101 | a place where a craft can be made fast 08640300 15 n 02 roads 0 roadstead 0 001 @ 08639776 n 0000 | a partly sheltered anchorage 08640392 15 n 01 dockyard 0 001 @ 08633683 n 0000 | an establishment on the waterfront where vessels are built or fitted out or repaired 08640531 15 n 03 resort 0 resort_hotel 0 holiday_resort 0 006 @ 03542333 n 0000 #p 08640739 n 0000 + 01843497 v 0102 ~ 08560295 n 0000 ~ 08560415 n 0000 ~ 08652376 n 0000 | a hotel located in a resort area 08640739 15 n 03 resort_area 0 playground 0 vacation_spot 0 006 @ 08497294 n 0000 %p 04080705 n 0000 %p 08640531 n 0000 ~ 08678615 n 0000 ~i 09079001 n 0000 ~ 09125984 n 0000 | an area where many people go for recreation 08640962 15 n 01 rough 0 002 @ 08651247 n 0000 #p 03446528 n 0000 | the part of a golf course bordering the fairway where the grass is not cut short 08641113 15 n 05 vicinity 0 locality 0 neighborhood 0 neighbourhood 0 neck_of_the_woods 0 016 @ 08648322 n 0000 + 10352299 n 0402 + 09368224 n 0402 + 10352299 n 0301 + 09368224 n 0301 + 02756346 a 0201 + 02871957 a 0101 ~ 08641744 n 0000 ~ 08641944 n 0000 ~ 08642037 n 0000 ~ 08642517 n 0000 ~ 08646787 n 0000 ~i 08933084 n 0000 ~i 08933287 n 0000 ~i 08933940 n 0000 ~i 09096498 n 0000 | a surrounding or nearby region; "the plane crashed in the vicinity of Asheville"; "it is a rugged locality"; "he always blames someone else in the immediate neighborhood"; "I will drop in on you the next time I am in this neck of the woods" 08641744 15 n 01 gold_coast 1 001 @ 08641113 n 0000 | a rich neighborhood noted for expensive homes and luxurious living; usually along a coastal area; "Chicago's gold coast is along Lake Michigan" 08641944 15 n 01 'hood 0 002 @ 08641113 n 0000 ;u 07157273 n 0000 | (slang) a neighborhood 08642037 15 n 01 place 1 001 @ 08641113 n 0000 | a general vicinity; "He comes from a place near Chicago" 08642145 15 n 02 block 0 city_block 0 001 @ 08497294 n 0000 | a rectangular area in a city surrounded by streets and usually containing several buildings; "he lives in the next block" 08642331 15 n 01 neighborhood 1 001 @ 08497294 n 0000 | an area within a city or town that has some distinctive features (especially one forming a community); "an ethnic neighborhood" 08642517 15 n 01 proximity 0 002 @ 08641113 n 0000 ~ 08642632 n 0000 | the region close around a person or thing 08642632 15 n 02 presence 0 front 3 002 @ 08642517 n 0000 + 01846413 a 0101 | the immediate proximity of someone or something; "she blushed in his presence"; "he sensed the presence of danger"; "he was well behaved in front of company" 08642870 15 n 01 rendezvous 0 002 @ 08664443 n 0000 + 02487226 v 0101 | a place where people meet; "he was waiting for them at the rendezvous" 08643015 15 n 01 retreat 0 009 @ 08497294 n 0000 + 02092476 v 0101 ~ 08643267 n 0000 ~ 08643386 n 0000 ~i 08643499 n 0000 ~ 08643648 n 0000 ~ 08643729 n 0000 ~ 08643806 n 0000 ~ 08645571 n 0000 | a place of privacy; a place affording peace and quiet 08643267 15 n 01 ashram 0 002 @ 08643015 n 0000 ;r 08900535 n 0000 | (India) a place of religious retreat for Hindus 08643386 15 n 01 ashram 1 001 @ 08643015 n 0000 | a place of religious retreat modeled after the Indian ashram 08643499 15 n 01 Camp_David 0 001 @i 08643015 n 0000 | a retreat to the northwest of Washington that is used by the president of the United States 08643648 15 n 01 nook 0 001 @ 08643015 n 0000 | a sheltered and secluded place 08643729 15 n 01 nest 0 001 @ 08643015 n 0000 | a cosy or secluded retreat 08643806 15 n 01 pleasance 0 001 @ 08643015 n 0000 | a pleasant and secluded part of a garden; usually attached to a mansion 08643933 15 n 02 safety 0 refuge 0 002 @ 08497294 n 0000 ~ 08644045 n 0000 | a safe place; "He ran to safety" 08644045 15 n 02 harborage 0 harbourage 0 004 @ 08643933 n 0000 ;c 04194289 n 0000 + 02656189 v 0202 + 02656189 v 0101 | (nautical) a place of refuge (as for a ship) 08644213 15 n 01 danger 0 002 @ 08497294 n 0000 + 02058794 a 0101 | a dangerous place; "He moved out of danger" 08644327 15 n 01 danger_line 0 001 @ 08593262 n 0000 | a line beyond which it is dangerous to go 08644426 15 n 01 rookery 0 002 @ 08516885 n 0000 ~ 08583455 n 0000 | a breeding ground for gregarious birds (such as rooks) 08644552 15 n 01 Rubicon 0 001 @i 08512259 n 0000 | the boundary in ancient times between Italy and Gaul; Caesar's crossing it with his army in 49 BC was an act of war 08644722 15 n 02 country 1 rural_area 0 009 @ 08574314 n 0000 ! 08675967 n 0201 ~ 08502672 n 0000 ~ 08569482 n 0000 %p 08616050 n 0000 ~ 08645033 n 0000 ~ 08645104 n 0000 ~ 08645212 n 0000 ~ 08645318 n 0000 | an area outside of cities and towns; "his poetry celebrated the slower pace of life in the country" 08645033 15 n 01 countryside 0 001 @ 08644722 n 0000 | rural regions 08645104 15 n 01 scrubland 0 001 @ 08644722 n 0000 | an uncultivated region covered with scrub vegetation 08645212 15 n 01 weald 0 002 @ 08644722 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | an area of open or forested country 08645318 15 n 01 wold 0 001 @ 08644722 n 0000 | a tract of open rolling country (especially upland) 08645420 15 n 01 safari_park 0 001 @ 08615149 n 0000 | an area of parkland where wild animals are kept and can be viewed by visitors driving through 08645571 15 n 02 sanctum 0 sanctum_sanctorum 0 001 @ 08643015 n 0000 | a place of inviolable privacy; "he withdrew to his sanctum sanctorum, where the children could never go" 08645749 15 n 01 sandlot 0 001 @ 08676622 n 0000 | a vacant lot used by city boys to play games 08645847 15 n 02 savanna 0 savannah 1 001 @ 08598301 n 0000 | a flat grassland in tropical or subtropical regions 08645963 15 n 01 scene 0 006 @ 08497294 n 0000 ~ 08646188 n 0000 ~ 08646306 n 0000 ~ 08646486 n 0000 ~ 08646566 n 0000 ~ 08677628 n 0000 | the place where some action occurs; "the police returned to the scene of the crime" 08646188 15 n 01 light 0 002 @ 08645963 n 0000 + 00291873 v 0101 | an illuminated area; "he stepped into the light" 08646306 15 n 03 darkness 0 dark 0 shadow 0 004 @ 08645963 n 0000 + 02768702 v 0301 + 00273082 a 0201 + 00273082 a 0101 | an unilluminated area; "he moved off into the darkness" 08646486 15 n 01 field_of_honor 0 001 @ 08645963 n 0000 | the scene of a duel 08646566 15 n 01 stage 0 002 @ 08645963 n 0000 + 01648126 v 0101 | any scene regarded as a setting for exhibiting or doing something; "All the world's a stage"--Shakespeare; "it set the stage for peaceful negotiations" 08646787 15 n 01 scenery 0 003 @ 08641113 n 0000 ~ 08646902 n 0000 ~ 08647049 n 0000 | the appearance of a place 08646902 15 n 01 landscape 0 003 @ 08646787 n 0000 + 10245863 n 0104 + 10246176 n 0101 | an expanse of scenery that can be seen in a single view 08647049 15 n 01 seascape 0 001 @ 08646787 n 0000 | a view of the sea 08647121 15 n 01 separation 0 001 @ 08652970 n 0000 | the space where a division or parting occurs; "he hid in the separation between walls" 08647264 15 n 01 schoolyard 0 001 @ 08684294 n 0000 | the yard associated with a school 08647354 15 n 02 churchyard 0 God's_acre 0 001 @ 08684294 n 0000 | the yard associated with a church 08647457 15 n 01 scour 0 004 @ 08664443 n 0000 + 01251651 v 0101 + 00455529 v 0102 + 01251228 v 0102 | a place that is scoured (especially by running water) 08647616 15 n 02 seat 1 place 3 008 @ 08652970 n 0000 ;c 07006119 n 0000 ;c 02691156 n 0000 + 02333979 v 0101 + 02334302 v 0101 + 02701962 v 0101 + 01543998 v 0101 ~ 08626758 n 0000 | a space reserved for sitting (as in a theater or on a train or airplane); "he booked their seats in advance"; "he sat in someone else's place" 08647945 15 n 01 seat 0 006 @ 08523483 n 0000 + 02384275 v 0103 ~ 08518505 n 0000 ~ 08547143 n 0000 ~ 08547300 n 0000 ~ 08586825 n 0000 | a center of authority (as a city from which authority is exercised) 08648153 15 n 02 section 0 plane_section 0 003 @ 05128519 n 0000 ;c 06004685 n 0000 ~ 08548065 n 0000 | (geometry) the area created by a plane cutting through a solid 08648322 15 n 01 section 1 005 @ 08497294 n 0000 + 01563005 v 0102 ~ 08539276 n 0000 ~ 08641113 n 0000 ~i 08724972 n 0000 | a distinct region or subdivision of a territorial or political area or community or group of people; "no section of the nation is more ardent than the South"; "there are three synagogues in the Jewish section" 08648658 15 n 01 sector 0 003 @ 08673395 n 0000 #p 08506641 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a portion of a military position 08648781 15 n 01 service_area 0 001 @ 08664443 n 0000 | place on a highway providing garage services and eating and toilet facilities 08648917 15 n 01 showplace 0 001 @ 08664443 n 0000 | a place that is frequently exhibited and visited for its historical interest or natural beauty 08649067 15 n 01 shrubbery 0 001 @ 08497294 n 0000 | an area where a number of shrubs are planted 08649167 15 n 01 side 1 001 @ 08593262 n 0000 | a line segment forming part of the perimeter of a plane figure; "the hypotenuse of a right triangle is always the longest side" 08649345 15 n 01 side 2 010 @ 08630039 n 0000 ~ 08649711 n 0000 ~ 08649873 n 0000 ~ 08649984 n 0000 ~ 08650073 n 0000 ~ 08650157 n 0000 ~ 08650305 n 0000 ~ 08650391 n 0000 ~ 08650507 n 0000 ~ 08650593 n 0000 | a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location; "they always sat on the right side of the church"; "he never left my side" 08649711 15 n 01 bedside 0 001 @ 08649345 n 0000 | space by the side of a bed (especially the bed of a sick or dying person); "the doctor stood at her bedside" 08649873 15 n 01 blind_side 0 001 @ 08649345 n 0000 | the side on which your vision is limited or obstructed 08649984 15 n 01 dockside 0 001 @ 08649345 n 0000 | the region adjacent to a boat dock 08650073 15 n 01 east_side 0 001 @ 08649345 n 0000 | the side that is on the east 08650157 15 n 01 hand 0 001 @ 08649345 n 0000 | a position given by its location to the side of an object; "objections were voiced on every hand" 08650305 15 n 01 north_side 0 001 @ 08649345 n 0000 | the side that is on the north 08650391 15 n 01 shipside 0 002 @ 08649345 n 0000 #p 03933529 n 0000 | the part of a wharf that is next to a ship 08650507 15 n 01 south_side 0 001 @ 08649345 n 0000 | the side that is on the south 08650593 15 n 01 west_side 0 001 @ 08649345 n 0000 | the side that is on the west 08650677 15 n 02 scrimmage_line 0 line_of_scrimmage 0 001 @ 08593924 n 0000 | line parallel to the goal lines where football linesmen line up at the start of each play in American football; "the runner was tackled at the line of scrimmage" 08650919 15 n 02 service_line 0 baseline 1 001 @ 08593924 n 0000 | the back line bounding each end of a tennis or handball court; when serving the server must not step over this line 08651104 15 n 02 sideline 0 out_of_bounds 0 002 @ 08593924 n 0000 ~ 08654029 n 0000 | a line that marks the side boundary of a playing field 08651247 15 n 02 site 0 land_site 0 019 @ 08673395 n 0000 + 02333689 v 0103 ~ 02945594 n 0000 ~ 08496334 n 0000 ~ 08516431 n 0000 ~ 08518171 n 0000 ~ 08521623 n 0000 ~ 08550076 n 0000 ~ 08560027 n 0000 ~ 08569319 n 0000 ~ 08579780 n 0000 ~i 08580447 n 0000 ~ 08591486 n 0000 ~ 08600443 n 0000 ~ 08627161 n 0000 ~ 08640962 n 0000 ~ 08661277 n 0000 ~ 08661467 n 0000 ~i 08807554 n 0000 | the piece of land on which something is located (or is to be located); "a good site for the school" 08651735 15 n 01 skyline 1 001 @ 08612786 n 0000 | the outline of objects seen against the sky 08651832 15 n 02 slum 0 slum_area 0 005 @ 08537837 n 0000 + 02025885 a 0101 + 02492694 v 0101 ~ 08652036 n 0000 ~ 08652256 n 0000 | a district of a city marked by poverty and inferior living conditions 08652036 15 n 01 shantytown 0 001 @ 08651832 n 0000 | a city district inhabited by people living in huts and shanties 08652156 15 n 01 skid_road 0 001 @ 08627919 n 0000 | the district of a town frequented by loggers 08652256 15 n 01 skid_row 0 001 @ 08651832 n 0000 | a city district frequented by vagrants and alcoholics and addicts 08652376 15 n 01 ski_resort 0 001 @ 08640531 n 0000 | a resort with lodging and facilities for skiing 08652480 15 n 01 solitude 0 001 @ 08664443 n 0000 | a solitary place 08652551 15 n 01 southern_hemisphere 0 004 @i 08583095 n 0000 %p 09211266 n 0000 %p 09290121 n 0000 %p 09440400 n 0000 | the hemisphere to the south of the equator 08652717 15 n 01 South_Pole 0 003 @i 08620881 n 0000 #p 09198106 n 0000 + 02444627 a 0101 | the southernmost point of the Earth's axis 08652854 15 n 01 south_celestial_pole 0 001 @i 08621099 n 0000 | the celestial pole above the southern hemisphere 08652970 15 n 01 space 0 013 @ 08497294 n 0000 + 00476249 a 0102 ~ 08555569 n 0000 ~ 08555710 n 0000 ~ 08555883 n 0000 ~ 08572162 n 0000 ~ 08590909 n 0000 ~ 08611421 n 0000 ~ 08615810 n 0000 ~ 08647121 n 0000 ~ 08647616 n 0000 ~ 08662427 n 0000 ~ 08684191 n 0000 | an area reserved for some particular purpose; "the laboratory's floor space" 08653314 15 n 01 air 0 002 @ 08630039 n 0000 + 01380267 a 0101 | the region above the ground; "her hand stopped in mid air"; "he threw the ball into the air" 08653474 15 n 02 vacuum 0 vacuity 0 001 @ 08630039 n 0000 | a region that is devoid of matter 08653570 15 n 02 sphere 0 sphere_of_influence 0 001 @ 08574314 n 0000 | the geographical area in which one nation is very influential 08653706 15 n 01 stand 0 005 @ 08621598 n 0000 + 01546768 v 0101 + 02702368 v 0101 + 01546111 v 0101 ~ 08517966 n 0000 | the position where a thing or person stands 08653873 15 n 04 start 0 starting_line 0 scratch 0 scratch_line 0 001 @ 08593924 n 0000 | a line indicating the location of the start of a race or a game 08654029 15 n 01 touchline 0 001 @ 08651104 n 0000 | either of the sidelines in soccer or rugby 08654127 15 n 01 yard_line 0 001 @ 08593924 n 0000 | in football; line parallel to the goal lines indicating position on the field 08654260 15 n 01 eparchy 1 002 @ 08654360 n 0000 + 02871575 a 0101 | a province in ancient Greece 08654360 15 n 02 state 1 province 0 050 @ 08491826 n 0000 #m 08544813 n 0000 + 02785874 a 0201 + 00636547 a 0201 ~ 08542403 n 0000 ~ 08654260 n 0000 ~ 08655464 n 0000 ~i 08725336 n 0000 ~i 08725692 n 0000 ~i 08725926 n 0000 ~i 08726072 n 0000 ~i 08726305 n 0000 ~i 08726463 n 0000 ~i 08729626 n 0000 ~i 08729971 n 0000 ~i 08740230 n 0000 ~i 08740483 n 0000 ~i 08742455 n 0000 ~i 08743003 n 0000 ~i 08745249 n 0000 ~i 08745687 n 0000 ~i 08769329 n 0000 ~i 08771596 n 0000 ~ 08803382 n 0000 ~i 08816807 n 0000 ~i 08818135 n 0000 ~ 08821885 n 0000 ~ 08832447 n 0000 ~i 08846135 n 0000 ~i 08902097 n 0000 ~i 08902196 n 0000 ~i 08902321 n 0000 ~i 08904954 n 0000 ~i 08905085 n 0000 ~i 08905186 n 0000 ~i 08905313 n 0000 ~i 08905467 n 0000 ~i 08905646 n 0000 ~i 08906053 n 0000 ~i 08906272 n 0000 ~i 08909537 n 0000 ~i 08951385 n 0000 ~i 09001184 n 0000 ~i 09001373 n 0000 ~i 09001580 n 0000 ~i 09002096 n 0000 ~ 09006205 n 0000 ~i 09019355 n 0000 ~i 09019592 n 0000 ~i 09043411 n 0000 | the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation; "his state is in the deep south" 08655464 15 n 01 American_state 0 055 @ 08654360 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 %p 08542884 n 0000 ~ 09049909 n 0000 ~ 09050089 n 0000 ~i 09053185 n 0000 ~i 09055015 n 0000 ~i 09057311 n 0000 ~i 09059274 n 0000 ~i 09060768 n 0000 ~i 09067277 n 0000 ~i 09068444 n 0000 ~i 09069862 n 0000 ~i 09071690 n 0000 ~i 09075842 n 0000 ~i 09078231 n 0000 ~i 09081213 n 0000 ~i 09082540 n 0000 ~i 09084750 n 0000 ~i 09086173 n 0000 ~i 09087599 n 0000 ~i 09089139 n 0000 ~i 09090825 n 0000 ~i 09092497 n 0000 ~i 09093608 n 0000 ~i 09095023 n 0000 ~i 09099526 n 0000 ~i 09102016 n 0000 ~i 09103943 n 0000 ~i 09105821 n 0000 ~i 09108164 n 0000 ~i 09109444 n 0000 ~i 09110422 n 0000 ~i 09111366 n 0000 ~i 09112282 n 0000 ~i 09114696 n 0000 ~i 09117351 n 0000 ~i 09126305 n 0000 ~i 09129442 n 0000 ~i 09130076 n 0000 ~i 09131654 n 0000 ~i 09133010 n 0000 ~i 09134386 n 0000 ~i 09137032 n 0000 ~i 09137869 n 0000 ~i 09138935 n 0000 ~i 09140148 n 0000 ~i 09141526 n 0000 ~i 09147046 n 0000 ~i 09147964 n 0000 ~i 09148970 n 0000 ~i 09152944 n 0000 ~i 09155306 n 0000 ~i 09157163 n 0000 ~i 09159003 n 0000 | one of the 50 states of the United States 08656590 15 n 01 station 1 003 @ 08621598 n 0000 ;c 08191701 n 0000 + 01088923 v 0101 | (nautical) the location to which a ship or fleet is assigned for duty 08656750 15 n 01 Stonehenge 0 001 @i 08600443 n 0000 | an ancient megalithic monument in southern England; probably used for ritual purposes 08656893 15 n 01 stop 0 006 @ 08664443 n 0000 + 01862918 v 0101 ~ 08517676 n 0000 ~ 08517825 n 0000 ~ 08596214 n 0000 ~ 08657100 n 0000 | a spot where something halts or pauses; "his next stop is Atlanta" 08657100 15 n 02 stopover 0 way_station 0 001 @ 08656893 n 0000 | a stopping place on a journey; "there is a stopover to change planes in Chicago" 08657249 15 n 01 stratum 0 017 @ 08591680 n 0000 ;c 00004475 n 0000 + 02512808 v 0101 + 00506952 v 0101 ~ 05240211 n 0000 ~ 05243077 n 0000 ~ 05243259 n 0000 ~ 05243435 n 0000 ~ 05243704 n 0000 ~ 05243879 n 0000 ~ 05286412 n 0000 ~ 05604254 n 0000 ~ 08657887 n 0000 ~ 08658001 n 0000 ~ 08658118 n 0000 ~ 08659076 n 0000 ~ 09217867 n 0000 | one of several parallel layers of material arranged one on top of another (such as a layer of tissue or cells in an organism or a layer of sedimentary rock) 08657748 15 n 01 Strand 0 002 @i 04334599 n 0000 #p 08875369 n 0000 | a street in west central London famous for its theaters and hotels 08657887 15 n 02 substrate 0 substratum 0 001 @ 08657249 n 0000 | any stratum or layer lying underneath another 08658001 15 n 02 superstrate 0 superstratum 0 001 @ 08657249 n 0000 | any stratum or layer superimposed on another 08658118 15 n 01 horizon 1 004 @ 08657249 n 0000 #p 08548415 n 0000 ~ 08658309 n 0000 ~ 08658918 n 0000 | a specific layer or stratum of soil or subsoil in a vertical cross section of land 08658309 15 n 01 soil_horizon 0 005 @ 08658118 n 0000 #p 08548415 n 0000 ~i 08658469 n 0000 ~i 08658612 n 0000 ~i 08658776 n 0000 | a layer in a soil profile 08658469 15 n 02 A-horizon 0 A_horizon 0 002 @i 08658309 n 0000 %s 14908822 n 0000 | the top layer of a soil profile; usually contains humus 08658612 15 n 02 B-horizon 0 B_horizon 0 001 @i 08658309 n 0000 | immediately below the A-horizon; contains deposits of organic matter leached from surface soils 08658776 15 n 02 C-horizon 0 C_horizon 0 001 @i 08658309 n 0000 | beneath the B-horizon and above the bedrock; consisting of weathered rock 08658918 15 n 01 geological_horizon 0 001 @ 08658118 n 0000 | a layer of rock with a particular composition (especially of fossils); for dating the stratum 08659076 15 n 02 seam 0 bed 0 002 @ 08657249 n 0000 ~ 08659242 n 0000 | a stratum of ore or coal thick enough to be mined with profit; "he worked in the coal beds" 08659242 15 n 01 coal_seam 0 002 @ 08659076 n 0000 %p 08659331 n 0000 | a seam of coal 08659331 15 n 01 coalface 0 002 @ 03313456 n 0000 #p 08659242 n 0000 | the part of a coal seam that is being cut 08659446 15 n 01 field 5 004 @ 08574314 n 0000 ~ 08659663 n 0000 ~ 08659759 n 0000 ~ 08659861 n 0000 | a geographic region (land or sea) under which something valuable is found; "the diamond fields of South Africa" 08659663 15 n 01 coalfield 0 001 @ 08659446 n 0000 | a region where there is coal underground 08659759 15 n 01 gasfield 0 001 @ 08659446 n 0000 | a region where there is natural gas underground 08659861 15 n 01 oilfield 0 001 @ 08659446 n 0000 | a region rich in petroleum deposits (especially one with producing oil wells) 08659993 15 n 01 corner 1 002 @ 08620061 n 0000 + 01934205 v 0101 | the point where three areas or surfaces meet or intersect; "the corners of a cube" 08660146 15 n 02 substrate 1 substratum 1 001 @ 08660339 n 0000 | a surface on which an organism grows or is attached; "the gardener talked about the proper substrate for acid-loving plants" 08660339 15 n 01 surface 0 013 @ 08512259 n 0000 + 01990281 v 0101 ~ 03578435 n 0000 ~ 05309591 n 0000 ~ 05309725 n 0000 ~ 08510666 n 0000 ~ 08521267 n 0000 ~ 08566707 n 0000 ~ 08588152 n 0000 ~ 08613472 n 0000 ~ 08660146 n 0000 ~ 08681966 n 0000 ~ 09391386 n 0000 | the extended two-dimensional outer boundary of a three-dimensional object; "they skimmed over the surface of the water"; "a brush small enough to clean every dental surface"; "the sun has no distinct surface" 08660817 15 n 01 tank_farm 0 001 @ 08497294 n 0000 | an area used exclusively for storing petroleum in large tanks 08660934 15 n 02 target 0 target_area 0 002 @ 08664443 n 0000 ~ 08661063 n 0000 | the location of the target that is to be hit 08661063 15 n 01 ground_zero 0 001 @ 08660934 n 0000 | the target of a projectile (as a bomb or missile) 08661170 15 n 01 tax_haven 0 001 @ 08544813 n 0000 | a country or independent region where taxes are low 08661277 15 n 02 tee 0 teeing_ground 0 003 @ 08651247 n 0000 #p 03446528 n 0000 + 01499692 v 0101 | the starting place for each hole on a golf course; "they were waiting on the first tee" 08661467 15 n 03 toxic_site 0 toxic_waste_area 0 Superfund_site 0 002 @ 08651247 n 0000 ~ 08661697 n 0000 | a site where toxic wastes have been dumped and the Environmental Protection Agency has designated them to be cleaned up 08661697 15 n 01 orphan_site 0 001 @ 08661467 n 0000 | a toxic waste area where the polluter could not be identified or the polluter refused to take action or pay for the cleanup 08661878 15 n 01 Temperate_Zone 0 003 @ 08542081 n 0000 ~i 08662155 n 0000 ~i 08662288 n 0000 | the part of the Earth's surface between the Arctic Circle and the Tropic of Cancer or between the Antarctic Circle and the Tropic of Capricorn; characterized by temperate climate 08662155 15 n 01 North_Temperate_Zone 0 001 @i 08661878 n 0000 | Temperate Zone between the Arctic Circle and the Tropic of Cancer 08662288 15 n 01 South_Temperate_Zone 0 001 @i 08661878 n 0000 | Temperate Zone between the Antarctic Circle and the Tropic of Capricorn 08662427 15 n 01 terreplein 0 001 @ 08652970 n 0000 | level space where heavy guns can be mounted behind the parapet at the top of a rampart 08662570 15 n 02 testing_ground 0 laboratory 0 001 @ 08630985 n 0000 | a region resembling a laboratory inasmuch as it offers opportunities for observation and practice and experimentation; "the new nation is a testing ground for socioeconomic theories"; "Pakistan is a laboratory for studying the use of American troops to combat terrorism" 08662914 15 n 01 theme_park 0 001 @ 08494231 n 0000 | an amusement park that is organized around some theme (as the world of tomorrow) 08663051 15 n 01 three-mile_limit 0 001 @ 08592656 n 0000 | the limit of a nation's territorial waters 08663156 15 n 01 tip 0 006 @ 08566028 n 0000 + 00176021 v 0101 + 00511178 v 0101 ~ 05567117 n 0000 ~ 05577304 n 0000 ~ 12875594 n 0000 | the extreme end of something; especially something pointed 08663354 15 n 04 top 0 top_side 0 upper_side 0 upside 0 009 @ 08510666 n 0000 + 01406897 v 0101 + 02081178 v 0102 ~ 03138981 n 0000 ~ 05539012 n 0000 ~ 05539595 n 0000 ~ 08663703 n 0000 ~ 08663774 n 0000 ~ 08664365 n 0000 | the highest or uppermost side of anything; "put your books on top of the desk"; "only the top side of the box was painted" 08663703 15 n 01 desktop 0 001 @ 08663354 n 0000 | the top of a desk 08663774 15 n 01 rooftop 0 001 @ 08663354 n 0000 | the top of a (usually flat) roof 08663860 15 n 01 top 1 009 @ 08630039 n 0000 + 01321509 v 0101 + 02360497 v 0101 + 02691722 v 0101 ~ 02956247 n 0000 ~ 03727738 n 0000 ~ 05308141 n 0000 ~ 08664184 n 0000 ~ 13128003 n 0000 | the upper part of anything; "the mower cuts off the tops of the grass"; "the title should be written at the top of the first page" 08664184 15 n 01 head 0 003 @ 08663860 n 0000 + 02694287 v 0101 ! 08511570 n 0101 | the top of something; "the head of the stairs"; "the head of the page"; "the head of the list" 08664365 15 n 01 tiptop 0 001 @ 08663354 n 0000 | the extreme top or summit 08664443 15 n 03 topographic_point 0 place 0 spot 1 026 @ 08620061 n 0000 + 01711749 v 0204 + 01150559 v 0203 + 01494310 v 0203 ~ 03455033 n 0000 ~ 03605722 n 0000 ~ 08510350 n 0000 ~ 08538917 n 0000 ~ 08566884 n 0000 ~ 08584449 n 0000 ~ 08584618 n 0000 ~ 08584914 n 0000 ~ 08585056 n 0000 ~ 08598568 n 0000 ~ 08610975 n 0000 ~ 08614104 n 0000 ~ 08617963 n 0000 ~ 08642870 n 0000 ~ 08647457 n 0000 ~ 08648781 n 0000 ~ 08648917 n 0000 ~ 08652480 n 0000 ~ 08656893 n 0000 ~ 08660934 n 0000 ~ 08665101 n 0000 ~ 08688247 n 0000 | a point located with respect to surface features of some region; "this is a nice place for a picnic"; "a bright spot on a planet" 08665101 15 n 02 pool 0 puddle 0 001 @ 08664443 n 0000 | something resembling a pool of liquid; "he stood in a pool of light"; "his chair sat in a puddle of books and magazines" 08665281 15 n 03 Torrid_Zone 0 tropical_zone 0 tropics 0 002 @i 08542081 n 0000 + 02443907 a 0302 | the part of the Earth's surface between the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn; characterized by a hot climate 08665504 15 n 01 town 0 291 @ 08626283 n 0000 + 08672199 n 0101 %p 08541130 n 0000 ~ 08671168 n 0000 ~ 08671293 n 0000 ~ 08671382 n 0000 ~ 08671509 n 0000 ~ 08671644 n 0000 ~ 08671822 n 0000 ~ 08672073 n 0000 ~i 08704116 n 0000 ~i 08706399 n 0000 ~i 08707035 n 0000 ~i 08707145 n 0000 ~i 08707332 n 0000 ~i 08707431 n 0000 ~i 08707587 n 0000 ~i 08744626 n 0000 ~i 08745513 n 0000 ~i 08757791 n 0000 ~i 08758172 n 0000 ~i 08762380 n 0000 ~i 08771841 n 0000 ~i 08772028 n 0000 ~i 08777919 n 0000 ~i 08780720 n 0000 ~i 08784581 n 0000 ~i 08786161 n 0000 ~i 08789447 n 0000 ~i 08789835 n 0000 ~i 08793310 n 0000 ~i 08794193 n 0000 ~i 08795232 n 0000 ~i 08807716 n 0000 ~i 08808077 n 0000 ~i 08811812 n 0000 ~i 08823156 n 0000 ~i 08824323 n 0000 ~i 08826150 n 0000 ~i 08827853 n 0000 ~i 08828013 n 0000 ~i 08830256 n 0000 ~i 08833524 n 0000 ~i 08847165 n 0000 ~i 08850663 n 0000 ~i 08852065 n 0000 ~i 08878202 n 0000 ~i 08878367 n 0000 ~i 08880529 n 0000 ~i 08880713 n 0000 ~i 08883476 n 0000 ~i 08883772 n 0000 ~i 08886037 n 0000 ~i 08888367 n 0000 ~i 08889784 n 0000 ~i 08892327 n 0000 ~i 08895148 n 0000 ~i 08895254 n 0000 ~i 08899478 n 0000 ~i 08900047 n 0000 ~i 08934313 n 0000 ~i 08934868 n 0000 ~i 08935381 n 0000 ~i 08935516 n 0000 ~i 08935674 n 0000 ~i 08935978 n 0000 ~i 08938478 n 0000 ~i 08938819 n 0000 ~i 08939028 n 0000 ~i 08954443 n 0000 ~i 08968225 n 0000 ~i 08969948 n 0000 ~i 08979740 n 0000 ~i 08994540 n 0000 ~i 09011922 n 0000 ~i 09032843 n 0000 ~i 09040299 n 0000 ~i 09040998 n 0000 ~i 09041199 n 0000 ~i 09043556 n 0000 ~i 09054110 n 0000 ~i 09054233 n 0000 ~i 09054616 n 0000 ~i 09054797 n 0000 ~i 09054915 n 0000 ~i 09056055 n 0000 ~i 09056278 n 0000 ~i 09056476 n 0000 ~i 09057930 n 0000 ~i 09058219 n 0000 ~i 09058635 n 0000 ~i 09059125 n 0000 ~i 09059741 n 0000 ~i 09059876 n 0000 ~i 09060024 n 0000 ~i 09060176 n 0000 ~i 09060480 n 0000 ~i 09060615 n 0000 ~i 09062478 n 0000 ~i 09063125 n 0000 ~i 09064080 n 0000 ~i 09064468 n 0000 ~i 09064729 n 0000 ~i 09066249 n 0000 ~i 09066375 n 0000 ~i 09066665 n 0000 ~i 09067138 n 0000 ~i 09067721 n 0000 ~i 09069072 n 0000 ~i 09069569 n 0000 ~i 09072611 n 0000 ~i 09073034 n 0000 ~i 09073138 n 0000 ~i 09073442 n 0000 ~i 09073584 n 0000 ~i 09074285 n 0000 ~i 09074431 n 0000 ~i 09074596 n 0000 ~i 09074707 n 0000 ~i 09075496 n 0000 ~i 09076533 n 0000 ~i 09076982 n 0000 ~i 09077266 n 0000 ~i 09077681 n 0000 ~i 09077977 n 0000 ~i 09078102 n 0000 ~i 09078654 n 0000 ~i 09081688 n 0000 ~i 09081830 n 0000 ~i 09081955 n 0000 ~i 09082058 n 0000 ~i 09082158 n 0000 ~i 09082273 n 0000 ~i 09082395 n 0000 ~i 09082988 n 0000 ~i 09083151 n 0000 ~i 09083255 n 0000 ~i 09083795 n 0000 ~i 09083949 n 0000 ~i 09084298 n 0000 ~i 09084615 n 0000 ~i 09085089 n 0000 ~i 09085830 n 0000 ~i 09085967 n 0000 ~i 09086509 n 0000 ~i 09086894 n 0000 ~i 09087126 n 0000 ~i 09087247 n 0000 ~i 09087352 n 0000 ~i 09087996 n 0000 ~i 09088151 n 0000 ~i 09088301 n 0000 ~i 09088556 n 0000 ~i 09088718 n 0000 ~i 09089524 n 0000 ~i 09090128 n 0000 ~i 09090271 n 0000 ~i 09091285 n 0000 ~i 09091538 n 0000 ~i 09091668 n 0000 ~i 09091774 n 0000 ~i 09092948 n 0000 ~i 09093072 n 0000 ~i 09093187 n 0000 ~i 09093315 n 0000 ~i 09094093 n 0000 ~i 09094791 n 0000 ~i 09094919 n 0000 ~i 09096903 n 0000 ~i 09097079 n 0000 ~i 09097283 n 0000 ~i 09097461 n 0000 ~i 09097599 n 0000 ~i 09098721 n 0000 ~i 09099411 n 0000 ~i 09100080 n 0000 ~i 09100982 n 0000 ~i 09101127 n 0000 ~i 09101233 n 0000 ~i 09101495 n 0000 ~i 09101639 n 0000 ~i 09101753 n 0000 ~i 09101882 n 0000 ~i 09102415 n 0000 ~i 09102655 n 0000 ~i 09102781 n 0000 ~i 09103112 n 0000 ~i 09103217 n 0000 ~i 09103803 n 0000 ~i 09104474 n 0000 ~i 09104604 n 0000 ~i 09104737 n 0000 ~i 09104894 n 0000 ~i 09105156 n 0000 ~i 09105260 n 0000 ~i 09105390 n 0000 ~i 09105494 n 0000 ~i 09106393 n 0000 ~i 09106502 n 0000 ~i 09106614 n 0000 ~i 09107305 n 0000 ~i 09107412 n 0000 ~i 09107950 n 0000 ~i 09108586 n 0000 ~i 09108884 n 0000 ~i 09109012 n 0000 ~i 09109333 n 0000 ~i 09109771 n 0000 ~i 09110099 n 0000 ~i 09112123 n 0000 ~i 09113611 n 0000 ~i 09113901 n 0000 ~i 09114128 n 0000 ~i 09115478 n 0000 ~i 09115646 n 0000 ~i 09115756 n 0000 ~i 09115886 n 0000 ~i 09116010 n 0000 ~i 09116214 n 0000 ~i 09116488 n 0000 ~i 09116599 n 0000 ~i 09118639 n 0000 ~i 09121814 n 0000 ~i 09124252 n 0000 ~i 09124732 n 0000 ~i 09124845 n 0000 ~i 09125727 n 0000 ~i 09125881 n 0000 ~i 09128040 n 0000 ~i 09128201 n 0000 ~i 09128691 n 0000 ~i 09128808 n 0000 ~i 09129187 n 0000 ~i 09130599 n 0000 ~i 09131324 n 0000 ~i 09132053 n 0000 ~i 09132163 n 0000 ~i 09132266 n 0000 ~i 09132367 n 0000 ~i 09132474 n 0000 ~i 09133364 n 0000 ~i 09133643 n 0000 ~i 09133775 n 0000 ~i 09135142 n 0000 ~i 09135246 n 0000 ~i 09135590 n 0000 ~i 09135894 n 0000 ~i 09138676 n 0000 ~i 09138808 n 0000 ~i 09139380 n 0000 ~i 09139698 n 0000 ~i 09140674 n 0000 ~i 09140781 n 0000 ~i 09140882 n 0000 ~i 09143549 n 0000 ~i 09143973 n 0000 ~i 09144484 n 0000 ~i 09145341 n 0000 ~i 09145437 n 0000 ~i 09145553 n 0000 ~i 09145751 n 0000 ~i 09145970 n 0000 ~i 09146324 n 0000 ~i 09146451 n 0000 ~i 09146584 n 0000 ~i 09146681 n 0000 ~i 09147504 n 0000 ~i 09148422 n 0000 ~i 09148529 n 0000 ~i 09148871 n 0000 ~i 09150284 n 0000 ~i 09152080 n 0000 ~i 09152218 n 0000 ~i 09153570 n 0000 ~i 09153710 n 0000 ~i 09153873 n 0000 ~i 09154905 n 0000 ~i 09155065 n 0000 ~i 09155199 n 0000 ~i 09156095 n 0000 ~i 09156395 n 0000 ~i 09157555 n 0000 ~i 09157657 n 0000 ~i 09157896 n 0000 ~i 09158649 n 0000 ~i 09158789 n 0000 ~i 09158897 n 0000 ~i 09159859 n 0000 ~i 09159958 n 0000 ~i 09160056 n 0000 ~i 09160168 n 0000 | an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city; "they drive through town on their way to work" 08671168 15 n 01 burg 0 001 @ 08665504 n 0000 | colloquial American term for a town; "I've lived in this burg all my life" 08671293 15 n 01 boom_town 0 001 @ 08665504 n 0000 | a town enjoying sudden prosperity 08671382 15 n 02 cow_town 0 cowtown 0 001 @ 08665504 n 0000 | a small town in a cattle-raising area of western North America 08671509 15 n 01 ghost_town 0 002 @ 08665504 n 0000 ;r 08682819 n 0000 | a deserted settlement (especially in western United States) 08671644 15 n 01 hometown 0 001 @ 08665504 n 0000 | the town (or city) where you grew up or where you have your principal residence; "he never went back to his hometown again" 08671822 15 n 01 Main_Street 0 001 @ 08665504 n 0000 | any small town (or the people who inhabit it); generally used to represent parochialism and materialism (after a novel by Sinclair Lewis); "Main Street will never vote for a liberal politician" 08672073 15 n 01 market_town 0 001 @ 08665504 n 0000 | a (usually small) town where a public market is held at stated times 08672199 15 n 02 township 0 town 1 004 @ 08491826 n 0000 + 08672199 n 0201 + 08672199 n 0102 + 08665504 n 0101 | an administrative division of a county; "the town is responsible for snow removal" 08672397 15 n 01 ward 0 002 @ 08491826 n 0000 #p 08626283 n 0000 | a district into which a city or town is divided for the purpose of administration and elections 08672562 15 n 01 settlement 0 005 @ 08574314 n 0000 + 00539338 v 0101 + 00415044 v 0101 + 00413876 v 0101 ~ 08672738 n 0000 | an area where a group of families live together 08672738 15 n 02 village 0 hamlet 0 012 @ 08672562 n 0000 ~ 08673039 n 0000 ~ 08673131 n 0000 ~ 08673273 n 0000 ~i 08878885 n 0000 ~i 08895623 n 0000 ~i 08898941 n 0000 ~i 08927836 n 0000 ~i 09150448 n 0000 ~i 09151963 n 0000 ~i 09152401 n 0000 ~i 09152570 n 0000 | a settlement smaller than a town 08673039 15 n 02 kampong 0 campong 0 001 @ 08672738 n 0000 | a native village in Malaysia 08673131 15 n 01 kraal 0 001 @ 08672738 n 0000 | a village of huts for native Africans in southern Africa; usually surrounded by a stockade 08673273 15 n 01 pueblo 0 001 @ 08672738 n 0000 | a communal village built by Indians in the southwestern United States 08673395 15 n 05 tract 0 piece_of_land 0 piece_of_ground 0 parcel_of_land 0 parcel 0 041 @ 08574314 n 0000 + 02469085 v 0501 ~ 02799593 n 0000 ~ 02994219 n 0000 ~ 03654374 n 0000 ~ 03859717 n 0000 ~ 04091839 n 0000 ~ 04204619 n 0000 ~ 04611154 n 0000 ~ 08505573 n 0000 ~ 08506496 n 0000 ~ 08506641 n 0000 ~ 08507255 n 0000 ~ 08516885 n 0000 ~ 08541288 n 0000 ~ 08569998 n 0000 ~ 08570242 n 0000 ~ 08570402 n 0000 ~ 08570758 n 0000 ~ 08587985 n 0000 ~ 08598301 n 0000 ~ 08600618 n 0000 ~ 08614545 n 0000 ~ 08614632 n 0000 ~ 08614746 n 0000 ~ 08614900 n 0000 ~ 08615149 n 0000 ~ 08615374 n 0000 ~ 08619343 n 0000 ~ 08619620 n 0000 ~ 08619949 n 0000 ~ 08629199 n 0000 ~ 08648658 n 0000 ~ 08651247 n 0000 ~ 08674251 n 0000 ~ 08674464 n 0000 ~ 08674563 n 0000 ~ 08674739 n 0000 ~ 08674970 n 0000 ~ 08684294 n 0000 ~ 08684676 n 0000 | an extended area of land 08674251 15 n 01 subdivision 0 001 @ 08673395 n 0000 | an area composed of subdivided lots 08674344 15 n 02 subtropics 0 semitropics 0 002 @ 08542081 n 0000 + 02929216 a 0102 | regions adjacent to the tropics 08674464 15 n 01 mine_field 0 001 @ 08673395 n 0000 | a tract of land containing explosive mines 08674563 15 n 01 terrain 0 001 @ 08673395 n 0000 | a piece of ground having specific characteristics or military potential; "they decided to attack across the rocky terrain" 08674739 15 n 04 plot 0 plot_of_land 0 plot_of_ground 0 patch 0 003 @ 08673395 n 0000 ~ 02819474 n 0000 ~ 03417345 n 0000 | a small area of ground covered by specific vegetation; "a bean plot"; "a cabbage patch"; "a briar patch" 08674970 15 n 01 lot 0 004 @ 08673395 n 0000 + 02468965 v 0101 ~ 08615638 n 0000 ~ 08676622 n 0000 | a parcel of land having fixed boundaries; "he bought a lot on the lake" 08675145 15 n 01 tropic 0 006 @ 08595720 n 0000 + 01250835 a 0101 + 02443907 a 0101 + 02929500 a 0101 ~i 08675538 n 0000 ~i 08675665 n 0000 | either of two parallels of latitude about 23.5 degrees to the north and south of the equator representing the points farthest north and south at which the sun can shine directly overhead and constituting the boundaries of the Torrid Zone or tropics 08675538 15 n 01 Tropic_of_Cancer 0 001 @i 08675145 n 0000 | a line of latitude about 23 degrees to the north of the equator 08675665 15 n 01 Tropic_of_Capricorn 0 001 @i 08675145 n 0000 | a line of latitude about 23 degrees to the south of the equator 08675795 15 n 02 trust_territory 0 trusteeship 0 001 @ 08552138 n 0000 | a dependent country; administered by another country under the supervision of the United Nations 08675967 15 n 02 urban_area 0 populated_area 0 010 @ 08574314 n 0000 ! 08644722 n 0102 ~ 08537708 n 0000 ~ 08539717 n 0000 ~i 08565006 n 0000 %p 08615374 n 0000 ~ 08626283 n 0000 ~ 08626522 n 0000 ~ 08676253 n 0000 ~i 09103648 n 0000 | a geographical area constituting a city or town 08676253 15 n 01 barrio 0 001 @ 08675967 n 0000 | an urban area in a Spanish-speaking country 08676349 15 n 01 barrio 1 002 @ 08627919 n 0000 ;r 09044862 n 0000 | a Spanish-speaking quarter in a town or city (especially in the United States) 08676499 15 n 01 used-car_lot 0 001 @ 08615638 n 0000 | a parking lot where a dealer in used-cars displays cars for sale 08676622 15 n 02 vacant_lot 0 building_site 0 002 @ 08674970 n 0000 ~ 08645749 n 0000 | a lot on which there are no permanent buildings 08676760 15 n 01 Van_Allen_belt 0 002 @i 08509786 n 0000 #p 09270894 n 0000 | a belt of charged particles (resulting from cosmic rays) above the Earth trapped by the Earth's magnetic field 08676951 15 n 01 vanishing_point 0 001 @ 08620061 n 0000 | the point beyond which something disappears or ceases to exist 08677075 15 n 01 vantage 0 002 @ 08621598 n 0000 ~ 08677250 n 0000 | place or situation affording some advantage (especially a comprehensive view or commanding perspective) 08677250 15 n 02 vantage_point 0 viewpoint 0 001 @ 08677075 n 0000 | a place from which something can be viewed; "from that vantage point he could survey the whole valley" 08677424 15 n 02 veld 0 veldt 0 001 @ 08598301 n 0000 | elevated open grassland in southern Africa 08677525 15 n 01 venue 0 001 @ 08590369 n 0000 | in law: the jurisdiction where a trial will be held 08677628 15 n 03 venue 1 locale 0 locus 0 003 @ 08645963 n 0000 + 02695895 v 0202 + 01711749 v 0202 | the scene of any event or action (especially the place of a meeting) 08677801 15 n 04 vertex 0 peak 1 apex 0 acme 0 004 @ 08569165 n 0000 + 02440184 a 0301 ~ 03138534 n 0000 ~ 04105791 n 0000 | the highest point (of something); "at the peak of the pyramid" 08677991 15 n 01 vertical_circle 0 001 @ 08579487 n 0000 | a great circle on the celestial sphere passing through the zenith and perpendicular to the horizon 08678151 15 n 01 viceroyalty 0 001 @ 08590369 n 0000 | a district or province governed by a viceroy 08678253 15 n 01 Victoria_Land 0 002 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 09198106 n 0000 | a mountainous area of Antarctica bounded by the Ross Sea and Wilkes Land 08678405 15 n 01 village_green 0 001 @ 08615374 n 0000 | a village park consisting of a plot of grassy land 08678515 15 n 02 warren 0 rabbit_warren 0 001 @ 08553535 n 0000 | an overcrowded residential area 08678615 15 n 03 watering_place 0 watering_hole 0 spa 0 003 @ 08640739 n 0000 %p 04022866 n 0000 ~i 08775053 n 0000 | a health resort near a spring or at the seaside 08678783 15 n 03 waterline 0 water_line 0 water_level 0 002 @ 08593262 n 0000 ~ 08596336 n 0000 | a line corresponding to the surface of the water when the vessel is afloat on an even keel; often painted on the hull of a ship 08679011 15 n 02 water_line 1 watermark 0 003 @ 08593262 n 0000 ~ 08679167 n 0000 ~ 08679269 n 0000 | a line marking the level reached by a body of water 08679167 15 n 01 high-water_mark 0 001 @ 08679011 n 0000 | a line marking the highest level reached 08679269 15 n 01 low-water_mark 0 001 @ 08679011 n 0000 | a line marking the lowest level reached 08679369 15 n 03 watershed 0 water_parting 0 divide 0 004 @ 08593262 n 0000 + 02621853 v 0302 ~ 08679562 n 0000 ~i 08679807 n 0000 | a ridge of land that separates two adjacent river systems 08679562 15 n 01 continental_divide 0 003 @ 08679369 n 0000 ;r 09372504 n 0000 %p 08679807 n 0000 | the watershed of a continent (especially the watershed of North America formed by a series of mountain ridges extending from Alaska to Mexico) 08679807 15 n 01 Great_Divide 0 002 @i 08679369 n 0000 #p 08679562 n 0000 | that part of the continental divide formed by the Rocky Mountains in the United States 08679972 15 n 02 direction 0 way 0 007 @ 08616311 n 0000 ~ 08680888 n 0000 ~ 08681222 n 0000 ~ 08681422 n 0000 ~ 08681534 n 0000 ~ 08681649 n 0000 ~ 08681777 n 0000 | a line leading to a place or point; "he looked the other direction"; "didn't know the way home" 08680237 15 n 01 trade_route 0 002 @ 08616311 n 0000 ~i 08680363 n 0000 | a route followed by traders (usually in caravans) 08680363 15 n 01 Silk_Road 0 002 @i 08680237 n 0000 %p 08725692 n 0000 | an ancient trade route between China and the Mediterranean (4,000 miles); followed by Marco Polo in the 13th century to reach Cathay 08680571 15 n 01 Northwest_Passage 0 001 @i 08616311 n 0000 | a water route between the Atlantic Ocean and the Pacific Ocean along the northern coast of North America; Europeans since the 16th century had searched for a short route to the Far East before it was successfully traversed by Roald Amundsen (1903-1906) 08680888 15 n 03 bearing 0 heading 0 aim 0 004 @ 08679972 n 0000 + 01931768 v 0207 + 01935233 v 0201 ~ 08681084 n 0000 | the direction or path along which something moves or along which it lies 08681084 15 n 01 tack 0 002 @ 08680888 n 0000 + 01946408 v 0101 | the heading or position of a vessel relative to the trim of its sails 08681222 15 n 02 course 0 trend 1 003 @ 08679972 n 0000 + 02033295 v 0204 + 02066939 v 0104 | general line of orientation; "the river takes a southern course"; "the northeastern trend of the coast" 08681422 15 n 01 east-west_direction 0 001 @ 08679972 n 0000 | in a direction parallel with lines of latitude 08681534 15 n 01 north-south_direction 0 001 @ 08679972 n 0000 | in a direction parallel with lines of longitude 08681649 15 n 01 qibla 0 001 @ 08679972 n 0000 | the direction of the Kaaba toward which Muslims turn for their daily prayers 08681777 15 n 02 tendency 0 trend 2 001 @ 08679972 n 0000 | a general direction in which something tends to move; "the shoreward tendency of the current"; "the trend of the stock market" 08681966 15 n 02 wave_front 0 wavefront 0 002 @ 08660339 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 | (physics) an imaginary surface joining all points in space that are reached at the same instant by a wave propagating through a medium 08682188 15 n 01 Wilkes_Land 0 002 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 09198106 n 0000 | a coastal region of Antarctica on the Indian Ocean to the south of Australia; most of the territory is claimed by Australia 08682389 15 n 03 western_hemisphere 0 occident 1 New_World 0 003 @ 08583095 n 0000 %p 09372504 n 0000 %p 09440400 n 0000 | the hemisphere that includes North America and South America 08682575 15 n 02 West 0 Occident 0 006 @i 08630985 n 0000 + 00825375 a 0201 = 00825089 a 0000 %p 09275473 n 0000 %p 09372504 n 0000 %p 09440400 n 0000 | the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America 08682819 15 n 02 West 1 western_United_States 0 012 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 = 00825970 a 0000 %p 04135516 n 0000 %p 08563627 n 0000 %p 08564139 n 0000 -r 08671509 n 0000 ~i 08683177 n 0000 %p 09048303 n 0000 -r 09230202 n 0000 -r 09474895 n 0000 -r 10627714 n 0000 | the region of the United States lying to the west of the Mississippi River 08683177 15 n 01 Wild_West 0 001 @i 08682819 n 0000 | the western United States during its frontier period 08683286 15 n 02 wheatfield 0 wheat_field 0 001 @ 08579352 n 0000 | a field planted with wheat 08683383 15 n 01 whereabouts 0 001 @ 00027167 n 0000 | the general location where something is; "I questioned him about his whereabouts on the night of the crime" 08683548 15 n 02 wilderness 0 wild 0 007 @ 08574314 n 0000 + 01243102 a 0203 + 01243102 a 0103 + 02389220 a 0101 ~ 08504594 n 0000 ~ 08505018 n 0000 ~ 08505402 n 0000 | a wild and uninhabited area left in its natural condition; "it was a wilderness preserved for the hawks and mountaineers" 08683841 15 n 01 winner's_circle 0 001 @ 08497294 n 0000 | a small area at a racecourse where awards are given to the owners of winning horses 08683986 15 n 01 tape 0 001 @ 08571459 n 0000 | the finishing line for a foot race; "he broke the tape in record time" 08684107 15 n 01 wire 0 001 @ 08571459 n 0000 | the finishing line on a racetrack 08684191 15 n 01 workspace 0 001 @ 08652970 n 0000 | space allocated for your work (as in an office) 08684294 15 n 01 yard 0 005 @ 08673395 n 0000 ~ 08586978 n 0000 ~ 08647264 n 0000 ~ 08647354 n 0000 ~ 08684572 n 0000 | a tract of land enclosed for particular activities (sometimes paved and usually associated with buildings); "they opened a repair yard on the edge of town" 08684572 15 n 01 tiltyard 0 001 @ 08684294 n 0000 | (formerly) an enclosed field for tilting contests 08684676 15 n 01 yard 1 001 @ 08673395 n 0000 | a tract of land where logs are accumulated 08684769 15 n 01 zenith 1 004 @ 08520401 n 0000 #p 08521267 n 0000 + 03131633 a 0101 ! 08600760 n 0101 | the point above the observer that is directly opposite the nadir on the imaginary sphere against which celestial bodies appear to be projected 08685019 15 n 01 exaltation 0 002 @ 08520401 n 0000 #p 08685188 n 0000 | the location of a planet in the zodiac at which it is believed to exert its maximum influence 08685188 15 n 01 zodiac 0 017 @ 08630039 n 0000 #p 08521267 n 0000 + 03132560 a 0101 %p 08685019 n 0000 %p 08685677 n 0000 %p 09201840 n 0000 %p 09206133 n 0000 %p 09232687 n 0000 %p 09235713 n 0000 %p 09287613 n 0000 %p 09337833 n 0000 %p 09339109 n 0000 %p 09392824 n 0000 %p 09419112 n 0000 %p 09426143 n 0000 %p 09455306 n 0000 %p 09471976 n 0000 | a belt-shaped region in the heavens on either side to the ecliptic; divided into 12 constellations or signs for astrological purposes 08685677 15 n 06 sign_of_the_zodiac 0 star_sign 0 sign 0 mansion 0 house 0 planetary_house 0 015 @ 08630039 n 0000 #p 08685188 n 0000 ;c 05778131 n 0000 ~i 08686129 n 0000 ~i 08686332 n 0000 ~i 08686495 n 0000 ~i 08686658 n 0000 ~i 08686821 n 0000 ~i 08686979 n 0000 ~i 08687150 n 0000 ~i 08687345 n 0000 ~i 08687525 n 0000 ~i 08687709 n 0000 ~i 08687884 n 0000 ~i 08688076 n 0000 | (astrology) one of 12 equal areas into which the zodiac is divided 08686129 15 n 03 Aries 0 Aries_the_Ram 0 Ram 0 001 @i 08685677 n 0000 | the first sign of the zodiac which the sun enters at the vernal equinox; the sun is in this sign from about March 21 to April 19 08686332 15 n 03 Taurus 0 Taurus_the_Bull 0 Bull 1 001 @i 08685677 n 0000 | the second sign of the zodiac; the sun is in this sign from about April 20 to May 20 08686495 15 n 03 Gemini 0 Gemini_the_Twins 0 Twins 0 001 @i 08685677 n 0000 | the third sign of the zodiac; the sun is in this sign from about May 21 to June 20 08686658 15 n 03 Cancer 0 Cancer_the_Crab 0 Crab 0 001 @i 08685677 n 0000 | the fourth sign of the zodiac; the sun is in this sign from about June 21 to July 22 08686821 15 n 03 Leo 0 Leo_the_Lion 0 Lion 0 001 @i 08685677 n 0000 | the fifth sign of the zodiac; the sun is in this sign from about July 23 to August 22 08686979 15 n 03 Virgo 0 Virgo_the_Virgin 0 Virgin 0 001 @i 08685677 n 0000 | the sixth sign of the zodiac; the sun is in this sign from about August 23 to September 22 08687150 15 n 04 Libra 0 Libra_the_Balance 0 Balance 0 Libra_the_Scales 0 001 @i 08685677 n 0000 | the seventh sign of the zodiac; the sun is in this sign from about September 23 to October 22 08687345 15 n 03 Scorpio 0 Scorpio_the_Scorpion 0 Scorpion 0 001 @i 08685677 n 0000 | the eighth sign of the zodiac; the sun is in this sign from about October 23 to November 21 08687525 15 n 03 Sagittarius 0 Sagittarius_the_Archer 0 Archer 0 001 @i 08685677 n 0000 | the ninth sign of the zodiac; the sun is in this sign from about November 22 to December 21 08687709 15 n 03 Capricorn 0 Capricorn_the_Goat 0 Goat 0 001 @i 08685677 n 0000 | the tenth sign of the zodiac; the sun is in this sign from about December 22 to January 19 08687884 15 n 03 Aquarius 0 Aquarius_the_Water_Bearer 0 Water_Bearer 0 001 @i 08685677 n 0000 | the eleventh sign of the zodiac; the sun is in this sign from about January 20 to February 18 08688076 15 n 03 Pisces 0 Pisces_the_Fishes 0 Fish 0 001 @i 08685677 n 0000 | the twelfth sign of the zodiac; the sun is in this sign from about February 19 to March 20 08688247 15 n 01 zone 0 004 @ 08664443 n 0000 + 03132185 a 0102 + 02512150 v 0101 ~ 03587318 n 0000 | a locally circumscribed place characterized by some distinctive features 08688424 15 n 02 buffer_zone 0 buffer 0 001 @ 08509442 n 0000 | a neutral zone between two rival powers that is created in order to diminish the danger of conflict 08688590 15 n 02 combat_zone 0 combat_area 0 005 @ 08509442 n 0000 #p 08551628 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 08688779 n 0000 ~ 08689028 n 0000 | a military area where combat forces operate 08688779 15 n 01 war_zone 0 002 @ 08688590 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a combat zone where military operations are coordinated (especially a designated area in international waters where the rights of neutrals are not respected by nations at war) 08689028 15 n 02 bridgehead 0 foothold 0 003 @ 08688590 n 0000 ~ 08689357 n 0000 ~ 08689449 n 0000 | an area in hostile territory that has been captured and is held awaiting further troops and supplies; "an attempt to secure a bridgehead behind enemy lines"; "the only foothold left for British troops in Europe was Gibraltar" 08689357 15 n 01 airhead 0 001 @ 08689028 n 0000 | a bridgehead seized by airborne troops 08689449 15 n 01 beachhead 0 001 @ 08689028 n 0000 | a bridgehead on the enemy's shoreline seized by an amphibious operation; "the Germans were desperately trying to contain the Anzio beachhead" 08689646 15 n 02 combat_zone 1 tenderloin 0 001 @ 08537837 n 0000 | a city district known for its vice and high crime rate 08689771 15 n 01 turf 2 001 @ 08537837 n 0000 | the territory claimed by a juvenile gang as its own 08689873 15 n 01 danger_zone 0 001 @ 08509442 n 0000 | a dangerous area 08689947 15 n 02 demilitarized_zone 0 DMZ 0 001 @ 08509442 n 0000 | a zone from which military forces or operations or installations are prohibited; "tensions exist on both sides of the demilitarized zone separating North Korea and South Korea" 08690194 15 n 02 drop_zone 0 dropping_zone 0 002 @ 08509442 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | an agreed area where military supplies are dropped to ground troops 08690352 15 n 02 kill_zone 0 killing_zone 0 001 @ 08509442 n 0000 | an area where a battle has occurred with many fatalities 08690479 15 n 01 killing_field 0 001 @ 08574314 n 0000 | (usually plural) an area where many people have died (usually by massacre or genocide during war or violent civil disturbance) 08690665 15 n 01 enterprise_zone 0 001 @ 08537837 n 0000 | a city district where development receives special tax advantages 08690792 15 n 02 outskirt 0 fringe 0 002 @ 08537837 n 0000 %p 08554440 n 0000 | a part of the city far removed from the center; "they built a factory on the outskirts of the city" 08690974 15 n 01 strike_zone 0 002 @ 08509442 n 0000 ;c 00471613 n 0000 | (baseball) the area over home plate between a batter's knees and shoulders through which a pitch must pass in order to be called a strike 08691188 15 n 01 tidal_zone 0 001 @ 08509442 n 0000 | an area subject to tidal action 08691276 15 n 01 time_zone 0 001 @ 08541841 n 0000 | any of the 24 regions of the globe (loosely divided by longitude) throughout which the same standard time is used 08691445 15 n 01 transit_zone 0 001 @ 08541841 n 0000 | a six million square mile area that includes the Caribbean and the Gulf of Mexico and the eastern Pacific Ocean; includes the principal routes used by drug smugglers 08691669 15 n 01 national_capital 0 182 @ 08518505 n 0000 @ 08524735 n 0000 ~i 08700133 n 0000 ~i 08704237 n 0000 ~i 08705091 n 0000 ~i 08706058 n 0000 ~i 08708304 n 0000 ~i 08710325 n 0000 ~i 08712876 n 0000 ~i 08714458 n 0000 ~i 08715777 n 0000 ~i 08716517 n 0000 ~i 08717059 n 0000 ~i 08717510 n 0000 ~i 08718094 n 0000 ~i 08718801 n 0000 ~i 08719465 n 0000 ~i 08720280 n 0000 ~i 08721559 n 0000 ~i 08724726 n 0000 ~i 08730895 n 0000 ~i 08732979 n 0000 ~i 08734250 n 0000 ~i 08735164 n 0000 ~i 08736376 n 0000 ~i 08736956 n 0000 ~i 08737376 n 0000 ~i 08738014 n 0000 ~i 08738531 n 0000 ~i 08739047 n 0000 ~i 08739512 n 0000 ~i 08744236 n 0000 ~i 08750612 n 0000 ~i 08751885 n 0000 ~i 08752293 n 0000 ~i 08754238 n 0000 ~i 08756511 n 0000 ~i 08757132 n 0000 ~i 08757926 n 0000 ~i 08759263 n 0000 ~i 08759684 n 0000 ~i 08760228 n 0000 ~i 08761868 n 0000 ~i 08762823 n 0000 ~i 08763387 n 0000 ~i 08763765 n 0000 ~i 08765069 n 0000 ~i 08766236 n 0000 ~i 08769645 n 0000 ~i 08777233 n 0000 ~i 08777815 n 0000 ~i 08778401 n 0000 ~i 08779375 n 0000 ~i 08780018 n 0000 ~i 08785343 n 0000 ~i 08794798 n 0000 ~i 08806897 n 0000 ~i 08814474 n 0000 ~i 08815346 n 0000 ~i 08817418 n 0000 ~i 08818736 n 0000 ~i 08819128 n 0000 ~i 08827486 n 0000 ~i 08832269 n 0000 ~i 08837457 n 0000 ~i 08840657 n 0000 ~i 08840964 n 0000 ~i 08845053 n 0000 ~i 08846324 n 0000 ~i 08847570 n 0000 ~i 08848568 n 0000 ~i 08849226 n 0000 ~i 08850450 n 0000 ~i 08852685 n 0000 ~i 08853308 n 0000 ~i 08855308 n 0000 ~i 08873622 n 0000 ~i 08889191 n 0000 ~i 08898633 n 0000 ~i 08903049 n 0000 ~i 08906809 n 0000 ~i 08907377 n 0000 ~i 08909719 n 0000 ~i 08911421 n 0000 ~i 08914193 n 0000 ~i 08923348 n 0000 ~i 08927548 n 0000 ~i 08928582 n 0000 ~i 08929555 n 0000 ~i 08932568 n 0000 ~i 08945705 n 0000 ~i 08946042 n 0000 ~i 08946564 n 0000 ~i 08947180 n 0000 ~i 08947617 n 0000 ~i 08948027 n 0000 ~i 08948704 n 0000 ~i 08949737 n 0000 ~i 08952423 n 0000 ~i 08953596 n 0000 ~i 08955397 n 0000 ~i 08955951 n 0000 ~i 08957064 n 0000 ~i 08957806 n 0000 ~i 08959105 n 0000 ~i 08959495 n 0000 ~i 08960099 n 0000 ~i 08960843 n 0000 ~i 08961402 n 0000 ~i 08961852 n 0000 ~i 08962465 n 0000 ~i 08963095 n 0000 ~i 08963969 n 0000 ~i 08965475 n 0000 ~i 08965958 n 0000 ~i 08966647 n 0000 ~i 08967176 n 0000 ~i 08967688 n 0000 ~i 08968125 n 0000 ~i 08969123 n 0000 ~i 08970445 n 0000 ~i 08971554 n 0000 ~i 08973202 n 0000 ~i 08973647 n 0000 ~i 08974171 n 0000 ~i 08975435 n 0000 ~i 08977035 n 0000 ~i 08978667 n 0000 ~i 08979878 n 0000 ~i 08981746 n 0000 ~i 08983105 n 0000 ~i 08986066 n 0000 ~i 08987262 n 0000 ~i 08988068 n 0000 ~i 08988861 n 0000 ~i 08989556 n 0000 ~i 08991752 n 0000 ~i 08992508 n 0000 ~i 08993037 n 0000 ~i 08993871 n 0000 ~i 08996118 n 0000 ~i 08996714 n 0000 ~i 08997132 n 0000 ~i 08997801 n 0000 ~i 08998451 n 0000 ~i 08998853 n 0000 ~i 09000272 n 0000 ~i 09004068 n 0000 ~i 09011518 n 0000 ~i 09012530 n 0000 ~i 09013353 n 0000 ~i 09014273 n 0000 ~i 09014850 n 0000 ~i 09015907 n 0000 ~i 09018030 n 0000 ~i 09018426 n 0000 ~i 09019194 n 0000 ~i 09020119 n 0000 ~i 09020792 n 0000 ~i 09021313 n 0000 ~i 09021812 n 0000 ~i 09022538 n 0000 ~i 09024467 n 0000 ~i 09030210 n 0000 ~i 09031061 n 0000 ~i 09031501 n 0000 ~i 09032321 n 0000 ~i 09033936 n 0000 ~i 09034967 n 0000 ~i 09036880 n 0000 ~i 09037838 n 0000 ~i 09040601 n 0000 ~i 09043926 n 0000 ~i 09044536 n 0000 ~i 09070793 n 0000 ~i 09160571 n 0000 ~i 09160968 n 0000 ~i 09162276 n 0000 ~i 09164095 n 0000 ~i 09165464 n 0000 ~i 09165996 n 0000 ~i 09167505 n 0000 | the capital city of a nation 08695198 15 n 01 provincial_capital 0 014 @ 08518505 n 0000 @ 08524735 n 0000 ~i 08822742 n 0000 ~i 08823314 n 0000 ~i 08824152 n 0000 ~i 08824654 n 0000 ~i 08825321 n 0000 ~i 08827002 n 0000 ~i 08828432 n 0000 ~i 08828928 n 0000 ~i 08829317 n 0000 ~i 08830005 n 0000 ~i 08830882 n 0000 ~i 08835058 n 0000 | the capital city of a province 08695539 15 n 01 state_capital 0 058 @ 08518505 n 0000 @ 08524735 n 0000 ~i 08832877 n 0000 ~i 08833295 n 0000 ~i 08833809 n 0000 ~i 08834280 n 0000 ~i 08834543 n 0000 ~i 08834806 n 0000 ~i 09053801 n 0000 ~i 09055786 n 0000 ~i 09058376 n 0000 ~i 09060280 n 0000 ~i 09064966 n 0000 ~i 09068107 n 0000 ~i 09069190 n 0000 ~i 09070233 n 0000 ~i 09075170 n 0000 ~i 09076675 n 0000 ~i 09078784 n 0000 ~i 09081560 n 0000 ~i 09084483 n 0000 ~i 09085593 n 0000 ~i 09086995 n 0000 ~i 09088815 n 0000 ~i 09089631 n 0000 ~i 09091398 n 0000 ~i 09092822 n 0000 ~i 09094217 n 0000 ~i 09095751 n 0000 ~i 09101318 n 0000 ~i 09103377 n 0000 ~i 09105003 n 0000 ~i 09106912 n 0000 ~i 09109180 n 0000 ~i 09109882 n 0000 ~i 09110784 n 0000 ~i 09111754 n 0000 ~i 09113022 n 0000 ~i 09116318 n 0000 ~i 09118313 n 0000 ~i 09127844 n 0000 ~i 09129719 n 0000 ~i 09131001 n 0000 ~i 09132597 n 0000 ~i 09134202 n 0000 ~i 09135733 n 0000 ~i 09137451 n 0000 ~i 09138358 n 0000 ~i 09139508 n 0000 ~i 09141297 n 0000 ~i 09143017 n 0000 ~i 09147737 n 0000 ~i 09148259 n 0000 ~i 09150047 n 0000 ~i 09154000 n 0000 ~i 09155798 n 0000 ~i 09158024 n 0000 ~i 09159675 n 0000 | the capital city of a political subdivision of a country 08696737 15 n 01 Continent 0 003 @i 09346120 n 0000 #p 09275473 n 0000 + 02886263 a 0101 | the European mainland; "Englishmen like to visit the Continent but they wouldn't like to live there" 08696931 15 n 02 European_country 0 European_nation 0 041 @ 08544813 n 0000 #p 09275473 n 0000 ~ 08697827 n 0000 ~i 08698038 n 0000 ~ 08698126 n 0000 ~i 08757264 n 0000 ~i 08759013 n 0000 ~i 08766988 n 0000 ~i 08768647 n 0000 ~i 08768881 n 0000 ~i 08779504 n 0000 ~i 08801678 n 0000 ~i 08813978 n 0000 ~i 08815513 n 0000 ~i 08815858 n 0000 ~i 08816236 n 0000 ~i 08817630 n 0000 ~i 08818444 n 0000 ~i 08845555 n 0000 ~i 08849549 n 0000 ~i 08849753 n 0000 ~i 08871007 n 0000 ~i 08887841 n 0000 ~i 08888676 n 0000 ~i 08890097 n 0000 ~i 08929922 n 0000 ~i 08949093 n 0000 ~i 08952190 n 0000 ~i 08953324 n 0000 ~i 08960548 n 0000 ~i 08960987 n 0000 ~i 08967868 n 0000 ~i 08982587 n 0000 ~i 08984788 n 0000 ~i 08992181 n 0000 ~i 09011151 n 0000 ~i 09014586 n 0000 ~i 09023118 n 0000 ~i 09023321 n 0000 ~i 09031653 n 0000 ~i 09161090 n 0000 | any one of the countries occupying the European continent 08697827 15 n 02 Scandinavian_country 0 Scandinavian_nation 0 005 @ 08696931 n 0000 #p 09275473 n 0000 ~i 08761244 n 0000 ~i 08764107 n 0000 ~i 08765890 n 0000 | any one of the countries occupying Scandinavia 08698038 15 n 01 Balkans 0 001 @i 08696931 n 0000 | the Balkan countries collectively 08698126 15 n 03 Balkan_country 0 Balkan_nation 0 Balkan_state 0 007 @ 08696931 n 0000 #p 08713772 n 0000 ~i 08704822 n 0000 ~i 08714132 n 0000 ~i 08780881 n 0000 ~ 08782319 n 0000 ~i 08961630 n 0000 | any one of the countries on the Balkan Peninsula 08698379 15 n 02 African_country 0 African_nation 0 049 @ 08544813 n 0000 #p 09189411 n 0000 ~i 08699654 n 0000 ~i 08705397 n 0000 ~i 08707917 n 0000 ~i 08716219 n 0000 ~i 08717209 n 0000 ~i 08718577 n 0000 ~i 08720037 n 0000 ~i 08734044 n 0000 ~i 08734385 n 0000 ~i 08736517 n 0000 ~i 08759420 n 0000 ~i 08759986 n 0000 ~i 08762495 n 0000 ~i 08763500 n 0000 ~i 08777544 n 0000 ~i 08778061 n 0000 ~i 08815046 n 0000 ~i 08852389 n 0000 ~i 08897065 n 0000 ~i 08928193 n 0000 ~i 08945529 n 0000 ~i 08945821 n 0000 ~i 08946187 n 0000 ~i 08947319 n 0000 ~i 08947772 n 0000 ~i 08958830 n 0000 ~i 08959254 n 0000 ~i 08959683 n 0000 ~i 08962187 n 0000 ~i 08962610 n 0000 ~i 08965598 n 0000 ~i 08966820 n 0000 ~i 08969291 n 0000 ~i 08971025 n 0000 ~i 08973330 n 0000 ~i 08973776 n 0000 ~i 08995862 n 0000 ~i 08996871 n 0000 ~i 08998560 n 0000 ~i 08999482 n 0000 ~i 09029457 n 0000 ~i 09031233 n 0000 ~i 09034550 n 0000 ~i 09037394 n 0000 ~i 09043052 n 0000 ~i 09165613 n 0000 ~i 09167101 n 0000 | any one of the countries occupying the African continent 08699426 15 n 01 East_Africa 0 008 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 09189411 n 0000 + 02941957 a 0101 %p 08716219 n 0000 %p 08815046 n 0000 %p 08928193 n 0000 %p 09034550 n 0000 %p 09043052 n 0000 | a geographical area in eastern Africa 08699654 15 n 03 Namibia 0 Republic_of_Namibia 0 South_West_Africa 0 009 @i 08698379 n 0000 #p 09189411 n 0000 ;r 09189411 n 0000 + 03088838 a 0101 %p 08700133 n 0000 %p 09170294 n 0000 %p 09171204 n 0000 %m 09692915 n 0000 %m 09723819 n 0000 | a republic in southwestern Africa on the south Atlantic coast (formerly called South West Africa); achieved independence from South Africa in 1990; the greater part of Namibia forms part of the high Namibian plateau of South Africa 08700133 15 n 01 Windhoek 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08699654 n 0000 | capital of Namibia in the center of the country 08700255 15 n 02 Asian_country 0 Asian_nation 0 042 @ 08544813 n 0000 #p 09207288 n 0000 ~i 08703454 n 0000 ~i 08715390 n 0000 ~i 08716738 n 0000 ~i 08723006 n 0000 ~i 08848094 n 0000 ~i 08848731 n 0000 ~i 08852209 n 0000 ~i 08900535 n 0000 ~i 08906374 n 0000 ~i 08906952 n 0000 ~i 08910668 n 0000 ~i 08913434 n 0000 ~i 08921850 n 0000 ~i 08927186 n 0000 ~i 08929243 n 0000 ~i 08955082 n 0000 ~i 08955626 n 0000 ~i 08956760 n 0000 ~i 08957381 n 0000 ~i 08963369 n 0000 ~i 08968879 n 0000 ~i 08975106 n 0000 ~i 08975902 n 0000 ~i 08986905 n 0000 ~i 08993288 n 0000 ~i 08997487 n 0000 ~i 09017526 n 0000 ~i 09018162 n 0000 ~i 09018848 n 0000 ~i 09019726 n 0000 ~i 09020440 n 0000 ~i 09020961 n 0000 ~i 09022265 n 0000 ~i 09033333 n 0000 ~i 09036452 n 0000 ~i 09044190 n 0000 ~i 09163192 n 0000 ~i 09163584 n 0000 ~i 09163844 n 0000 ~i 09164561 n 0000 | any one of the nations occupying the Asian continent 08701161 15 n 01 Cappadocia 0 003 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08701942 n 0000 + 02678371 a 0101 | an ancient country is eastern Asia Minor 08701296 15 n 01 Galatia 0 002 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08701942 n 0000 | an ancient country in central Asia Minor 08701410 15 n 01 Phrygia 0 003 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08701942 n 0000 %p 08701555 n 0000 | an ancient country in western and central Asia Minor 08701555 15 n 01 Colossae 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08701410 n 0000 | an ancient city in south western Phrygia in Asia Minor; site of an early Christian Church 08701719 15 n 01 Pontus 0 002 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08701942 n 0000 | an ancient region of northern Asia Minor on the Black Sea; it reached its height under Mithridates VI but was later incorporated into the Roman Empire 08701942 15 n 02 Asia_Minor 0 Anatolia 0 018 @i 09388848 n 0000 #p 09207288 n 0000 -r 01279866 n 0000 -r 01281427 n 0000 -r 01281638 n 0000 %p 08503921 n 0000 %p 08701161 n 0000 %p 08701296 n 0000 %p 08701410 n 0000 %p 08701719 n 0000 %p 08784104 n 0000 %p 08787878 n 0000 %p 08788004 n 0000 %p 08788326 n 0000 %p 08788887 n 0000 %p 09039411 n 0000 %p 09042924 n 0000 -r 10286282 n 0000 | a peninsula in southwestern Asia that forms the Asian part of Turkey 08702402 15 n 02 South_American_country 0 South_American_nation 0 014 @ 08544813 n 0000 #p 09440400 n 0000 ~i 08711974 n 0000 ~i 08720481 n 0000 ~i 08732116 n 0000 ~i 08776687 n 0000 ~i 08852843 n 0000 ~i 08853741 n 0000 ~i 08948346 n 0000 ~i 08978343 n 0000 ~i 08979054 n 0000 ~i 09030752 n 0000 ~i 09160295 n 0000 ~i 09161803 n 0000 | any one of the countries occupying the South American continent 08702805 15 n 02 North_American_country 0 North_American_nation 0 006 @ 08544813 n 0000 #p 09372504 n 0000 ~ 08703035 n 0000 ~i 08740875 n 0000 ~i 08820121 n 0000 ~i 09044862 n 0000 | any country on the North American continent 08703035 15 n 02 Central_American_country 0 Central_American_nation 0 009 @ 08702805 n 0000 #p 08735705 n 0000 ~i 08736107 n 0000 ~i 08737041 n 0000 ~i 08737521 n 0000 ~i 08737716 n 0000 ~i 08738272 n 0000 ~i 08738820 n 0000 ~i 08739206 n 0000 | any one of the countries occupying Central America; these countries (except for Belize and Costa Rica) are characterized by low per capita income and unstable governments 08703454 15 n 02 Afghanistan 0 Islamic_State_of_Afghanistan 0 014 @i 08700255 n 0000 #p 09207288 n 0000 + 03003928 a 0102 -r 08013845 n 0000 -r 08322187 n 0000 %p 08703972 n 0000 %p 08704116 n 0000 %p 08704237 n 0000 %p 08704409 n 0000 %p 08704554 n 0000 %p 09304164 n 0000 %p 09325530 n 0000 %p 09384223 n 0000 %m 09689435 n 0000 | a mountainous landlocked country in central Asia; bordered by Iran to the west and Russia to the north and Pakistan to the east and south; "Soviet troops invaded Afghanistan in 1979" 08703972 15 n 01 Herat 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08703454 n 0000 | a city in northwestern Afghanistan on the site of several ancient cities 08704116 15 n 01 Jalalabad 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 08703454 n 0000 | a town in eastern Afghanistan (east of Kabul) 08704237 15 n 02 Kabul 0 capital_of_Afghanistan 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08703454 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Afghanistan; located in eastern Afghanistan 08704409 15 n 02 Kandahar 0 Qandahar 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08703454 n 0000 | a city in southern Afghanistan; an important trading center 08704554 15 n 01 Mazar-i-Sharif 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08703454 n 0000 | a city in northern Afghanistan 08704665 15 n 01 Illyria 0 001 @i 08574314 n 0000 | an uncertain region on the east shore of the Adriatic where an ancient Indo-European people once lived 08704822 15 n 02 Albania 0 Republic_of_Albania 0 007 @i 08698126 n 0000 #p 08713772 n 0000 + 02609813 a 0101 %p 08705091 n 0000 %p 08705251 n 0000 %p 08787466 n 0000 %m 09689958 n 0000 | a republic in southeastern Europe on the Adriatic coast of the Balkan Peninsula 08705091 15 n 02 Tirana 0 Albanian_capital 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08704822 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Albania in the center of the country 08705251 15 n 02 Durres 0 Durazzo 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08704822 n 0000 | port city in western Albania on the Adriatic 08705397 15 n 03 Algeria 0 Algerie 0 Democratic_and_Popular_Republic_of_Algeria 0 020 @i 08698379 n 0000 #p 08597323 n 0000 #m 08172103 n 0000 #m 08177030 n 0000 + 02977826 a 0101 -r 08016035 n 0000 -r 08044265 n 0000 %p 08706058 n 0000 %p 08706247 n 0000 %p 08706399 n 0000 %p 08706502 n 0000 %p 08706663 n 0000 %p 08706823 n 0000 %p 08707035 n 0000 %p 08707145 n 0000 %p 08707332 n 0000 %p 08707431 n 0000 %p 08707587 n 0000 %p 09210346 n 0000 %m 09690083 n 0000 | a republic in northwestern Africa on the Mediterranean Sea with a population that is predominantly Sunni Muslim; colonized by France in the 19th century but gained autonomy in the early 1960s 08706058 15 n 02 Algiers 0 Algerian_capital 0 003 @i 08691669 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08705397 n 0000 | an ancient port on the Mediterranean; the capital and largest city of Algeria 08706247 15 n 01 Annaba 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08705397 n 0000 | a port city of northeastern Algeria near the Tunisian border 08706399 15 n 01 Batna 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 08705397 n 0000 | a town in north central Algeria 08706502 15 n 01 Blida 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08705397 n 0000 | a city in northern Algeria at the foot of the Atlas Mountains to the southwest of Algiers 08706663 15 n 01 Oran 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08705397 n 0000 | a port city in northwestern Algeria and the country's 2nd largest city 08706823 15 n 01 Constantine 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08705397 n 0000 | a walled city in northeastern Algeria to the east of Algiers; was destroyed in warfare in the 4th century and rebuilt by Constantine I 08707035 15 n 01 Djanet 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 08705397 n 0000 | a desert town in southeastern Algeria 08707145 15 n 02 Hippo 0 Hippo_Regius 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 08705397 n 0000 | an ancient Numidian town in northwestern Africa adjoining present-day Annaba in northeastern Algeria 08707332 15 n 01 Reggane 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 08705397 n 0000 | a town in central Algeria 08707431 15 n 01 Timgad 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 08705397 n 0000 | an ancient town founded by the Romans; noted for extensive and well-preserved ruins 08707587 15 n 01 Timimoun 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 08705397 n 0000 | a town in central Algeria in the Atlas Mountains 08707710 15 n 01 Numidia 0 003 @i 08558155 n 0000 #p 09178141 n 0000 + 02770229 a 0101 | an ancient kingdom (later a Roman province) in North Africa in an area corresponding roughly to present-day Algeria 08707917 15 n 02 Angola 0 Republic_of_Angola 0 010 @i 08698379 n 0000 #p 09189411 n 0000 + 03042812 a 0101 %p 08708304 n 0000 %p 08708481 n 0000 %p 08708609 n 0000 %p 09324474 n 0000 %p 09483129 n 0000 %m 09690621 n 0000 %m 09692915 n 0000 | a republic in southwestern Africa on the Atlantic Ocean; achieved independence from Portugal in 1975 and was the scene of civil war until 1990 08708304 15 n 02 Luanda 0 Angolan_capital 0 003 @i 08691669 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08707917 n 0000 | port city on Atlantic coast; the capital and largest city of Angola 08708481 15 n 02 Huambo 0 Nova_Lisboa 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08707917 n 0000 | a city in the mountains in western Angola 08708609 15 n 01 Lobito 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08707917 n 0000 | a seaport on the Atlantic coast of Angola 08708742 15 n 01 Anguilla 0 003 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08747054 n 0000 + 03042986 a 0101 | a British colony in the West Indies 08708870 15 n 01 Aran_Islands 0 003 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 09286478 n 0000 #p 08859173 n 0000 | three small islands belonging to Ireland at the entrance to Galway Bay 08709038 15 n 01 Caribbean 0 015 @i 08574314 n 0000 %p 08709704 n 0000 %p 08747054 n 0000 %p 08750334 n 0000 %p 08751494 n 0000 %p 08752021 n 0000 %p 08752974 n 0000 %p 08753933 n 0000 %p 08755436 n 0000 %p 08756202 n 0000 %p 08763193 n 0000 %p 08847268 n 0000 %p 08987423 n 0000 %p 08988609 n 0000 %p 08989031 n 0000 | region including the Caribbean Islands 08709399 15 n 01 Cayman_Islands 0 003 @i 08499840 n 0000 #p 08747054 n 0000 %p 08709593 n 0000 | a British colony in the Caribbean to the northwest of Jamaica; an international banking center 08709593 15 n 01 George_Town 0 002 @i 08518505 n 0000 #p 08709399 n 0000 | the capital of the Cayman Islands 08709704 15 n 01 Antigua_and_Barbuda 0 008 @i 08544813 n 0000 #p 08749447 n 0000 #p 08709038 n 0000 #m 08176077 n 0000 %p 08709945 n 0000 %p 08710113 n 0000 %p 08710219 n 0000 %p 08710325 n 0000 | a country in the northern Leeward Islands 08709945 15 n 01 Antigua 0 004 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08709704 n 0000 + 03043667 a 0101 %m 09691024 n 0000 | the largest of the islands comprising Antigua and Barbuda 08710113 15 n 01 Barbuda 0 002 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08709704 n 0000 | an island in Antigua and Barbuda 08710219 15 n 01 Redonda 0 002 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08709704 n 0000 | an island in Antigua and Barbuda 08710325 15 n 03 St._John's 1 Saint_John's 1 capital_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08709704 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Antigua and Barbuda; located on the island of Antigua 08710535 15 n 01 Bengal 0 001 @i 08574314 n 0000 | a region whose eastern part is now Bangladesh and whose western part is included in India 08710678 15 n 02 Bermuda 0 Bermudas 0 003 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 09209263 n 0000 %m 09694392 n 0000 | a group of islands in the Atlantic off the Carolina coast; British colony; a popular resort 08710873 15 n 01 Hamilton 1 001 @i 08524735 n 0000 | the capital of Bermuda 08710951 15 n 01 Bermuda_Triangle 0 002 @i 08497294 n 0000 #p 09209263 n 0000 | an area in the western Atlantic Ocean where many ships and planes are supposed to have been mysteriously lost 08711143 15 n 01 Bouvet_Island 0 002 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 09440948 n 0000 | an island belonging to Norway in the South Atlantic near the Antarctic Circle 08711300 15 n 01 Montserrat 0 004 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08747054 n 0000 + 03088038 a 0101 %m 09723228 n 0000 | a volcanic island in the Caribbean; in the West Indies 08711468 15 n 01 Patagonia 0 004 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08711974 n 0000 #p 08720481 n 0000 %p 09171984 n 0000 | region in southern South America between the Andes and the South Atlantic 08711655 15 n 01 Triple_Frontier 0 004 @i 08501114 n 0000 #p 08711974 n 0000 #p 08853741 n 0000 #p 08978343 n 0000 | the border area where Argentina and Brazil and Paraguay meet; an active South American center for contraband and drug trafficking and money laundering; a suspected locale for Islamic extremist groups 08711974 15 n 02 Argentina 0 Argentine_Republic 0 031 @i 08702402 n 0000 #p 09440400 n 0000 #m 08176077 n 0000 + 02966972 a 0102 %p 08711468 n 0000 %p 08711655 n 0000 %p 08712876 n 0000 %p 08713136 n 0000 %p 08713285 n 0000 %p 08713405 n 0000 %p 08713539 n 0000 %p 08713655 n 0000 %p 08722394 n 0000 %p 09187204 n 0000 %p 09196611 n 0000 %p 09226591 n 0000 %p 09230500 n 0000 %p 09272773 n 0000 %p 09272927 n 0000 %p 09285828 n 0000 %p 09309456 n 0000 %p 09336702 n 0000 %p 09341673 n 0000 %p 09351257 n 0000 %p 09364426 n 0000 %p 09377657 n 0000 %p 09384921 n 0000 %p 09392961 n 0000 %p 09410558 n 0000 %p 09463721 n 0000 %m 09691149 n 0000 | a republic in southern South America; second largest country in South America 08712698 15 n 01 Bahia_Blanca 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 | a port city in eastern Argentina to the southwest of Buenos Aires on an inlet of the Atlantic Ocean 08712876 15 n 02 Buenos_Aires 0 capital_of_Argentina 0 003 @i 08691669 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08711974 n 0000 | capital and largest city of Argentina; located in eastern Argentina near Uruguay; Argentina's chief port and industrial and cultural center 08713136 15 n 02 Cordoba 1 Cordova 1 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08711974 n 0000 | a city in central Argentina; site of a university founded in 1613 08713285 15 n 01 Moron 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08711974 n 0000 | a city in Argentina, to the west of Buenos Aires 08713405 15 n 01 Rosario 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08711974 n 0000 | a port city on the Parana River in eastern central Argentina 08713539 15 n 01 Vicente_Lopez 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08711974 n 0000 | an industrial suburb of Buenos Aires 08713655 15 n 01 pampas 0 002 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08711974 n 0000 | the vast grassy plains of northern Argentina 08713772 15 n 02 Balkan_Peninsula 0 Balkans 1 012 @i 09388848 n 0000 #p 09275473 n 0000 %p 01302935 n 0000 %p 08698126 n 0000 %p 08704822 n 0000 %p 08815858 n 0000 %p 08915372 n 0000 %p 08915784 n 0000 %p 08961630 n 0000 %p 09039411 n 0000 %p 09213076 n 0000 %m 09709332 n 0000 | a large peninsula in southeastern Europe containing the Balkan Mountain Range 08714132 15 n 02 Bulgaria 0 Republic_of_Bulgaria 0 010 @i 08698126 n 0000 #p 09275473 n 0000 #m 08174398 n 0000 + 03051307 a 0101 -r 01291674 n 0000 %p 08714458 n 0000 %p 08714795 n 0000 %p 08714966 n 0000 %p 09263087 n 0000 %m 09695620 n 0000 | a republic in the eastern part of the Balkan Peninsula in southeastern Europe 08714458 15 n 03 Sofia 0 Serdica 0 Bulgarian_capital 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08714132 n 0000 | capital and largest city of Bulgaria located in western Bulgaria 08714624 15 n 02 Dobrich 0 Tolbukhin 0 001 @i 08524735 n 0000 | a city in northeastern Bulgaria (north of Varna) that is the commercial center of an agricultural region 08714795 15 n 02 Plovdiv 0 Philippopolis 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08714132 n 0000 | an ancient city in southern Bulgaria; commercial center of an agricultural region 08714966 15 n 01 Varna 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08714132 n 0000 | a port city in northeastern Bulgaria on the Black Sea 08715110 15 n 01 Southeast_Asia 0 007 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 09207288 n 0000 %p 08731606 n 0000 %p 08776435 n 0000 %p 08907606 n 0000 %p 08981244 n 0000 %p 08997487 n 0000 | a geographical division of Asia that includes Indochina plus Indonesia and the Philippines and Singapore 08715390 15 n 03 Myanmar 0 Union_of_Burma 0 Burma 0 012 @i 08700255 n 0000 #p 08731606 n 0000 #p 08964810 n 0000 #m 08487504 n 0000 -r 00782927 n 0000 -r 06930934 n 0000 %p 08715777 n 0000 %p 08715952 n 0000 %p 09350524 n 0000 %m 09695747 n 0000 -r 09987927 n 0000 -r 13684140 n 0000 | a mountainous republic in southeastern Asia on the Bay of Bengal; "much opium is grown in Myanmar" 08715777 15 n 02 Yangon 0 Rangoon 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08715390 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Myanmar; located in the south near the Irrawaddy river delta 08715952 15 n 01 Mandalay 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08715390 n 0000 | a city in central Myanmar to the north of Rangoon 08716076 15 n 02 Moulmein 0 Mawlamyine 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 | a port city of southern Myanmar on the Gulf of Martaban 08716219 15 n 02 Burundi 0 Republic_of_Burundi 0 008 @i 08698379 n 0000 #p 09189411 n 0000 #p 08699426 n 0000 + 03052218 a 0102 %p 08716517 n 0000 %m 09693100 n 0000 %m 09693809 n 0000 %m 09695871 n 0000 | a landlocked republic in east central Africa on the northeastern shore of Lake Tanganyika 08716517 15 n 03 Bujumbura 0 Usumbura 0 capital_of_Burundi 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08716219 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Burundi; "Usumbura was renamed Bujumbura when Burundi became independent in 1962" 08716738 15 n 03 Cambodia 0 Kingdom_of_Cambodia 0 Kampuchea 0 009 @i 08700255 n 0000 #p 08731606 n 0000 #m 08487504 n 0000 + 02968828 a 0302 + 02968828 a 0101 -r 08028999 n 0000 %p 08717059 n 0000 %p 09350524 n 0000 %m 09696280 n 0000 | a nation in southeastern Asia; was part of Indochina under French rule until 1946 08717059 15 n 03 Phnom_Penh 0 Pnom_Penh 0 Cambodian_capital 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08716738 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Kampuchea 08717209 15 n 03 Cameroon 0 Republic_of_Cameroon 0 Cameroun 0 007 @i 08698379 n 0000 #p 09189411 n 0000 + 03052588 a 0101 %p 08717510 n 0000 %p 08717629 n 0000 %p 09173623 n 0000 %m 09696456 n 0000 | a republic on the western coast of central Africa; was under French and British control until 1960 08717510 15 n 02 Yaounde 0 capital_of_Cameroon 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08717209 n 0000 | the capital of Cameroon 08717629 15 n 01 Douala 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08717209 n 0000 | the largest city of Cameroon 08717730 15 n 01 Cape_Verde_Islands 0 004 @i 09203827 n 0000 #p 09209263 n 0000 %p 08717915 n 0000 %p 08718253 n 0000 | a group of islands in the Atlantic off of the coast of Senegal 08717915 15 n 02 Cape_Verde 0 Republic_of_Cape_Verde 0 003 @i 08544813 n 0000 #p 08717730 n 0000 %p 08718094 n 0000 | an island country in the Atlantic off the coast of Senegal 08718094 15 n 03 Praia 0 Cidade_de_Praia 0 capital_of_Cape_Verde 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08717915 n 0000 | the capital of Cape Verde on Sao Tiago Island 08718253 15 n 01 Sao_Tiago_Island 0 002 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08717730 n 0000 | largest of the Cape Verde Islands in the Atlantic Ocean 08718391 15 n 01 Falkland_Islands 0 002 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 09209263 n 0000 | a group of over 100 islands in the southern Atlantic off the coast of Argentina; a British Crown Colony 08718577 15 n 02 Central_African_Republic 0 Central_Africa 0 003 @i 08698379 n 0000 #p 09189411 n 0000 %p 08718801 n 0000 | a landlocked country in central Africa; formerly under French control; became independent in 1960 08718801 15 n 02 Bangui 0 capital_of_Central_Africa 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08718577 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of the Central African Republic 08718962 15 n 01 Ceylon 0 002 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 09311259 n 0000 | an island in the Indian Ocean off the southeastern coast of India 08719100 15 n 03 Sri_Lanka 0 Democratic_Socialist_Republic_of_Sri_Lanka 0 Ceylon 1 010 @i 08544813 n 0000 + 03118413 a 0101 -r 08032023 n 0000 -r 08096624 n 0000 %p 08719465 n 0000 %p 08719705 n 0000 %p 08719892 n 0000 %p 09187594 n 0000 %m 09732047 n 0000 %m 09750046 n 0000 | a republic on the island of Ceylon; became independent of the United Kingdom in 1948 08719465 15 n 02 Colombo 0 capital_of_Sri_Lanka 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08719100 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Sri Lanka; has one of the largest harbors in the world; is located on the western coast of the island of Ceylon 08719705 15 n 01 Kandy 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08719100 n 0000 | a city of central Sri Lanka that was the last capital of the ancient kings of Ceylon; a resort and religious center 08719892 15 n 02 Eelam 0 Tamil_Eelam 0 002 @i 08168978 n 0000 #p 08719100 n 0000 | the independent state that the Tamil Tigers have fought for 08720037 15 n 03 Chad 0 Republic_of_Chad 0 Tchad 0 005 @i 08698379 n 0000 #p 09189411 n 0000 + 03054743 a 0101 %p 08720280 n 0000 %m 09697650 n 0000 | a landlocked desert republic in north-central Africa; was under French control until 1960 08720280 15 n 04 N'Djamena 0 Ndjamena 0 Fort-Lamy 0 capital_of_Chad 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08720037 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Chad; located in the southwestern on the Shari river 08720481 15 n 02 Chile 0 Republic_of_Chile 0 027 @i 08702402 n 0000 #p 09440400 n 0000 #m 08176077 n 0000 + 02965985 a 0101 -r 08031663 n 0000 -r 08033829 n 0000 %p 08711468 n 0000 %p 08721145 n 0000 %p 08721286 n 0000 %p 08721559 n 0000 %p 08721796 n 0000 %p 08721961 n 0000 %p 08722084 n 0000 %p 08722270 n 0000 %p 08722394 n 0000 %p 08722645 n 0000 %p 09127274 n 0000 %p 09168193 n 0000 %p 09175459 n 0000 %p 09176342 n 0000 %p 09177249 n 0000 %p 09196611 n 0000 %p 09272927 n 0000 %p 09341673 n 0000 %p 09377657 n 0000 %p 09463721 n 0000 %m 09697986 n 0000 | a republic in southern South America on the western slopes of the Andes on the south Pacific coast 08721145 15 n 01 Antofagasta 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08720481 n 0000 | a port city on the Pacific in northern Chile 08721286 15 n 01 Chiloe 0 002 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08720481 n 0000 | the largest Chilean island and the only one to be settled; located off south-central Chile 08721449 15 n 01 Concepcion 0 001 @i 08524735 n 0000 | an industrial city in Chile to the south of Santiago 08721559 15 n 04 Gran_Santiago 0 Santiago 0 Santiago_de_Chile 0 capital_of_Chile 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08720481 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Chile; located in central Chile; one of the largest cities in South America 08721796 15 n 01 Punta_Arenas 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08720481 n 0000 | a city in southern Chile on the Strait of Magellan; the southernmost city in the world 08721961 15 n 01 Temuco 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08720481 n 0000 | a city in central Chile to the south of Concepcion 08722084 15 n 01 Valparaiso 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08720481 n 0000 | the chief port and second largest city of Chile; located on a wide harbor in central Chile 08722270 15 n 01 Vina_del_Mar 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08720481 n 0000 | a resort city on the Pacific in central Chile 08722394 15 n 01 Tierra_del_Fuego 0 003 @i 09203827 n 0000 #p 08720481 n 0000 #p 08711974 n 0000 | an archipelago off southern South America; separated from the continent by the Strait of Magellan; islands are administered by Chile and by Argentina 08722645 15 n 01 Cape_Horn 0 003 @i 09233715 n 0000 @i 09399592 n 0000 #p 08720481 n 0000 | a rocky headland belonging to Chile at the southernmost tip of South America (south of Tierra del Fuego) 08722844 15 n 01 Manchuria 0 005 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08723006 n 0000 + 02969060 a 0101 -r 01275934 n 0000 -r 01292017 n 0000 | a region in northeastern China 08723006 15 n 07 China 0 People's_Republic_of_China 0 mainland_China 0 Communist_China 0 Red_China 0 PRC 0 Cathay 0 069 @i 08700255 n 0000 #p 09207288 n 0000 -r 00710155 n 0000 -r 00710338 n 0000 -r 01303582 n 0000 %p 03018971 n 0000 -r 05915356 n 0000 -r 05915584 n 0000 -r 05915811 n 0000 -r 06929742 n 0000 -r 06930934 n 0000 -r 07424436 n 0000 -r 07571547 n 0000 -r 07638439 n 0000 -r 07836456 n 0000 -r 07866571 n 0000 -r 07866723 n 0000 -r 08321469 n 0000 -r 08472120 n 0000 %p 08722844 n 0000 %p 08724726 n 0000 %p 08725161 n 0000 %p 08725454 n 0000 %p 08725692 n 0000 %p 08725926 n 0000 %p 08726072 n 0000 %p 08726305 n 0000 %p 08726463 n 0000 %p 08726745 n 0000 %p 08727003 n 0000 %p 08727230 n 0000 %p 08727396 n 0000 %p 08727606 n 0000 -r 08727606 n 0000 %p 08727806 n 0000 %p 08727945 n 0000 %p 08728066 n 0000 %p 08728268 n 0000 %p 08728462 n 0000 %p 08728595 n 0000 %p 08728749 n 0000 %p 08728882 n 0000 %p 08729094 n 0000 %p 08729283 n 0000 %p 08729452 n 0000 %p 08729626 n 0000 %p 08729971 n 0000 %p 08731148 n 0000 %p 09169801 n 0000 %p 09173288 n 0000 %p 09196103 n 0000 %p 09226209 n 0000 %p 09228144 n 0000 %p 09286843 n 0000 %p 09306257 n 0000 %p 09327881 n 0000 %p 09338910 n 0000 %p 09350524 n 0000 %p 09365443 n 0000 %p 09384223 n 0000 %p 09398533 n 0000 %p 09458587 n 0000 -r 09481285 n 0000 %p 09481523 n 0000 %p 09483340 n 0000 %m 09698108 n 0000 -r 11228153 n 0000 -r 13717728 n 0000 -r 14050559 n 0000 | a communist nation that covers a vast territory in eastern Asia; the most populous country in the world 08724545 15 n 02 Turkistan 0 Turkestan 0 002 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 09207288 n 0000 | a historical region of central Asia that was a center for trade between the East and the West 08724726 15 n 04 Beijing 0 Peking 0 Peiping 0 capital_of_Red_China 0 003 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08723006 n 0000 %p 08724972 n 0000 | capital of the People's Republic of China in the Hebei province in northeastern China; 2nd largest Chinese city 08724972 15 n 01 Forbidden_City 0 002 @i 08648322 n 0000 #p 08724726 n 0000 | a walled section of Beijing that encloses the palace that was formerly the residence of the emperor of China 08725161 15 n 02 Chongqing 0 Chungking 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08723006 n 0000 | a city in south-central China on the Chang Jiang; a commercial center for western China 08725336 15 n 03 Guangdong 0 Kwangtung 0 Guangdong_province 0 001 @i 08654360 n 0000 | a province in southern China 08725454 15 n 04 Guangzhou 0 Kuangchou 0 Kwangchow 0 Canton 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08723006 n 0000 | a city on the Zhu Jiang delta in southern China; the capital of Guangdong province and a major deep-water port 08725692 15 n 03 Gansu 0 Kansu 0 Gansu_province 0 004 @i 08654360 n 0000 #p 08723006 n 0000 #p 08680363 n 0000 %p 08726582 n 0000 | a province in north-central China; formerly part of the Silk Road to Turkistan and India and Persia 08725926 15 n 04 Hebei 0 Hopei 0 Hopeh 0 Hebei_province 0 002 @i 08654360 n 0000 #p 08723006 n 0000 | a populous province in northeastern China 08726072 15 n 02 Hunan 0 Hunan_province 0 002 @i 08654360 n 0000 #p 08723006 n 0000 | a province in southeastern central China between the Nan Ling mountains and the Chang Jiang; noted for its timber and valuable mineral resources 08726305 15 n 04 Szechwan 0 Sichuan 0 Szechuan 0 Szechwan_province 0 002 @i 08654360 n 0000 #p 08723006 n 0000 | a populous province of south central China 08726463 15 n 02 Yunnan 0 Yunnan_province 0 002 @i 08654360 n 0000 #p 08723006 n 0000 | a province of southern China 08726582 15 n 03 Lanzhou 0 Lanchou 0 Lanchow 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08725692 n 0000 | the capital city of the Chinese province of Gansu on the Yellow River 08726745 15 n 02 Luda 0 Luta 0 004 @i 08539717 n 0000 #p 08723006 n 0000 %p 08727003 n 0000 %p 08727396 n 0000 | an industrial conurbation in northeastern China on the southern end of the Liaodong Peninsula; it now includes the cities of Dalian and Lushun 08727003 15 n 03 Dalian 0 Talien 0 Dairen 0 004 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08723006 n 0000 #p 08726745 n 0000 | a port and shipbuilding center in northeastern China on the Liaodong Peninsula; now a part of Luda 08727230 15 n 02 Luoyang 0 Loyang 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08723006 n 0000 | a city in east central China; the capital of ancient China during several dynasties 08727396 15 n 02 Lushun 0 Port_Arthur 0 004 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08723006 n 0000 #p 08726745 n 0000 | a major port city in northeastern China on the Liaodong Peninsula; now a part of Luda 08727606 15 n 02 Hangzhou 0 Hangchow 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08723006 n 0000 ;r 08723006 n 0000 | a city of eastern China on Hangzhou Bay; regarded by Marco Polo as the finest city in the world 08727806 15 n 02 Nanchang 0 Nan-chang 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08723006 n 0000 | a walled city in southeastern China on the Gan Jiang 08727945 15 n 02 Nanning 0 Nan-ning 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08723006 n 0000 | an industrial city in southern China 08728066 15 n 02 Nanjing 0 Nanking 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08723006 n 0000 | a city in eastern China on the Yangtze River; a former capital of China; the scene of a Japanese massacre in the 1930s 08728268 15 n 01 Shanghai 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08723006 n 0000 | the largest city of China; located in the east on the Pacific; one of the largest ports in the world 08728462 15 n 04 Shenyang 0 Mukden 0 Moukden 0 Fengtien 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08723006 n 0000 | a city in northeastern China 08728595 15 n 01 Taiyuan 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08723006 n 0000 | an ancient city in northeastern China noted for coal mining and steel production 08728749 15 n 01 Tangshan 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08723006 n 0000 | an industrial city of northeastern China in Hebei province 08728882 15 n 03 Tianjin 0 Tientsin 0 T'ien-ching 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08723006 n 0000 | a major industrial center in northeastern China on the Grand Canal near the Yellow Sea; 3rd largest city in China 08729094 15 n 01 Grand_Canal 0 002 @i 02947212 n 0000 #p 08723006 n 0000 | an inland waterway 1000 miles long in eastern China; extends from Tianjin in the north to Hangzhou in the south 08729283 15 n 01 Wuhan 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08723006 n 0000 | a city of central China on the Chang Jiang; the commercial and industrial center of central China 08729452 15 n 05 Xian 0 Sian 0 Singan 0 Changan 0 Hsian 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08723006 n 0000 | a city of central China; capital of ancient Chinese empire 221-206 BC 08729626 15 n 03 Xinjiang 0 Sinkiang 0 Xinjiang_Uighur_Autonomous_Region 0 004 @i 08654360 n 0000 #p 08723006 n 0000 -r 08019913 n 0000 %m 09736633 n 0000 | an autonomous province in far northwestern China on the border with Mongolia and Kazakhstan; the largest province in the People's Republic of China and the homeland of the Uighur people 08729971 15 n 02 Inner_Mongolia 0 Nei_Monggol 0 003 @i 08654360 n 0000 #p 08723006 n 0000 %p 08730218 n 0000 | an autonomous region of northeastern China that was annexed by the Manchu rulers in 1635 and became an integral part of China in 1911 08730218 15 n 01 Hohhot 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08729971 n 0000 | a northern industrial city of China to the northwest of Beijing 08730354 15 n 02 Taiwan 1 Formosa 0 003 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 09441107 n 0000 + 03122400 a 0203 | an island in southeastern Asia 100 miles off the coast of mainland China in the South China Sea 08730550 15 n 04 Taiwan 0 China 1 Nationalist_China 0 Republic_of_China 0 006 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 09441107 n 0000 %p 08730895 n 0000 %p 08731057 n 0000 %m 09698108 n 0000 %m 09733899 n 0000 | a government on the island of Taiwan established in 1949 by Chiang Kai-shek after the conquest of mainland China by the Communists led by Mao Zedong 08730895 15 n 03 Taipei 0 Taipeh 0 capital_of_Taiwan 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08730550 n 0000 | the capital of Nationalist China; located in northern Taiwan 08731057 15 n 01 Taichung 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08730550 n 0000 | a city in Taiwan 08731148 15 n 01 Hong_Kong 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08723006 n 0000 | formerly a Crown Colony on the coast of southern China in Guangdong province; leased by China to Britain in 1842 and returned in 1997; one of the world's leading commercial centers 08731423 15 n 02 Macao 0 Macau 0 001 @i 08631531 n 0000 | a former Portuguese province on the south coast of China and two islands in the South China Sea; reverted to China in 1999 08731606 15 n 02 Indochina 0 Indochinese_peninsula 0 009 @i 09388848 n 0000 #p 08715110 n 0000 %p 08715390 n 0000 %p 08716738 n 0000 %p 08731953 n 0000 %p 08956760 n 0000 %p 08963369 n 0000 %p 09036452 n 0000 %p 09163192 n 0000 | a peninsula of southeastern Asia that includes Myanmar and Cambodia and Laos and Malaysia and Thailand and Vietnam 08731953 15 n 01 French_Indochina 0 002 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08731606 n 0000 | the French colonies of the territory now occupied by Cambodia, Laos, and Vietnam 08732116 15 n 02 Colombia 0 Republic_of_Colombia 0 022 @i 08702402 n 0000 #p 09440400 n 0000 #m 08176077 n 0000 + 02967618 a 0101 -r 08035601 n 0000 -r 08042183 n 0000 -r 08047032 n 0000 -r 08237202 n 0000 -r 08237400 n 0000 %p 08732807 n 0000 %p 08732979 n 0000 %p 08733163 n 0000 %p 08733291 n 0000 %p 08733415 n 0000 %p 08733563 n 0000 %p 09175322 n 0000 %p 09176955 n 0000 %p 09196611 n 0000 %p 09203481 n 0000 %p 09345265 n 0000 %p 09379938 n 0000 %m 09698517 n 0000 | a republic in northwestern South America with a coastline on the Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean Sea; achieved independence from Spain in 1821 under the leadership of Simon Bolivar; Spanish is the official language 08732807 15 n 01 Barranquilla 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08732116 n 0000 | a port city of northern Colombia near the Caribbean on the Magdalena River 08732979 15 n 02 Bogota 0 capital_of_Colombia 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08732116 n 0000 | capital and largest city of Colombia; located in central Colombia on a high fertile plain 08733163 15 n 01 Cali 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08732116 n 0000 | city in southwestern Colombia in a rich agricultural area 08733291 15 n 01 Medellin 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08732116 n 0000 | city in western Colombia; important coffee center 08733415 15 n 01 Cartagena 1 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08732116 n 0000 | a port city in northwestern Colombia on the Caribbean 08733563 15 n 01 Soledad 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08732116 n 0000 | a city in northern Colombia; a suburb of Barranquilla 08733690 15 n 02 Comoro_Islands 0 Iles_Comores 0 003 @i 09203827 n 0000 #p 09311259 n 0000 %p 08733897 n 0000 | three main islands and numerous islets in the Indian Ocean between Mozambique and Madagascar 08733897 15 n 02 Comoros 0 Federal_Islamic_Republic_of_the_Comoros 0 002 @i 08544813 n 0000 #p 08733690 n 0000 | a country on the Comoro Islands 08734044 15 n 03 Congo 1 Republic_of_the_Congo 0 French_Congo 0 003 @i 08698379 n 0000 #p 09189411 n 0000 %p 08734250 n 0000 | a republic in west-central Africa; achieved independence from France in 1960 08734250 15 n 01 Brazzaville 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08734044 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of the Republic of the Congo 08734385 15 n 04 Congo 0 Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo 0 Zaire 0 Belgian_Congo 0 016 @i 08698379 n 0000 #p 09189411 n 0000 + 03131116 a 0301 %p 08734853 n 0000 %p 08735008 n 0000 %p 08735164 n 0000 %p 08735345 n 0000 %p 09176732 n 0000 %p 09176844 n 0000 %p 09252078 n 0000 %p 09324474 n 0000 %p 09326299 n 0000 %p 09330913 n 0000 %m 09693244 n 0000 %m 09698644 n 0000 %m 09751622 n 0000 | a republic in central Africa; achieved independence from Belgium in 1960 08734853 15 n 01 Goma 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08734385 n 0000 | a city in eastern Congo at the northern end of Lake Kivu near the border with Rwanda 08735008 15 n 02 Kananga 0 Luluabourg 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08734385 n 0000 | a city in southwestern Congo; former name (until 1966) was Luluabourg 08735164 15 n 02 Kinshasa 0 Leopoldville 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08734385 n 0000 | the capital of the Democratic Republic of the Congo on the Congo river opposite Brazzaville 08735345 15 n 02 Lubumbashi 0 Elisabethville 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08734385 n 0000 | a city in southeastern Congo near the border with Zambia; a copper mining center; former name (until 1966) was Elisabethville 08735564 15 n 01 Mesoamerica 0 004 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 09372504 n 0000 + 02866825 a 0101 %p 08740875 n 0000 | Mexico and Central America 08735705 15 n 01 Central_America 0 012 @i 09319604 n 0000 #p 09372504 n 0000 #p 09022831 n 0000 #p 09195615 n 0000 %p 08703035 n 0000 %p 08736107 n 0000 %p 08737041 n 0000 %p 08737521 n 0000 %p 08737716 n 0000 %p 08738272 n 0000 %p 08738820 n 0000 %m 09697401 n 0000 | the isthmus joining North America and South America; extends from the southern border of Mexico to the northern border of Colombia 08736107 15 n 02 Costa_Rica 0 Republic_of_Costa_Rica 0 006 @i 08703035 n 0000 #p 08735705 n 0000 #m 08176077 n 0000 + 03056693 a 0101 %p 08736376 n 0000 %m 09698788 n 0000 | a republic in Central America; one of the most politically stable countries in Latin America 08736376 15 n 02 San_Jose 0 capital_of_Costa_Rica 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08736107 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Costa Rica 08736517 15 n 03 Ivory_Coast 0 Cote_d'Ivoire 0 Republic_of_Cote_d'Ivoire 0 003 @i 08698379 n 0000 #p 09189411 n 0000 %p 08736779 n 0000 | a republic in western Africa on the Gulf of Guinea; one of the most prosperous and politically stable countries in Africa 08736779 15 n 01 Abidjan 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08736517 n 0000 | city recognized by the United States as the capital of the Ivory Coast; largest city of the Ivory Coast 08736956 15 n 01 Yamoussukro 0 001 @i 08691669 n 0000 | capital of the Ivory Coast 08737041 15 n 02 Guatemala 0 Republic_of_Guatemala 0 007 @i 08703035 n 0000 #p 08735705 n 0000 #m 08176077 n 0000 + 03071022 a 0101 %p 08737376 n 0000 %p 09174908 n 0000 %m 09712195 n 0000 | a republic in Central America; achieved independence from Spain in 1821; noted for low per capita income and illiteracy; politically unstable 08737376 15 n 02 Guatemala_City 0 capital_of_Guatemala 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08737041 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Guatemala 08737521 15 n 02 Belize 0 British_Honduras 0 002 @i 08703035 n 0000 #p 08735705 n 0000 | a country on the northeastern coast of Central America on the Caribbean; formerly under British control 08737716 15 n 02 Honduras 0 Republic_of_Honduras 0 007 @i 08703035 n 0000 #p 08735705 n 0000 #m 08176077 n 0000 -r 08034028 n 0000 %p 08738014 n 0000 %p 08738151 n 0000 %m 09712570 n 0000 | a republic in Central America; achieved independence from Spain in 1821; an early center of Mayan culture 08738014 15 n 02 Tegucigalpa 0 Honduran_capital 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08737716 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Honduras 08738151 15 n 01 San_Pedro_Sula 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08737716 n 0000 | industrial city in northwestern Honduras 08738272 15 n 03 El_Salvador 0 Republic_of_El_Salvador 0 Salvador 0 007 @i 08703035 n 0000 #p 08735705 n 0000 #m 08176077 n 0000 + 02969375 a 0102 %p 08738531 n 0000 %p 08738715 n 0000 %m 09700823 n 0000 | a republic on the Pacific coast of Central America 08738531 15 n 02 San_Salvador 0 Salvadoran_capital 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08738272 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of El Salvador; has suffered from recurrent earthquakes 08738715 15 n 01 Santa_Ana 1 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08738272 n 0000 | a city in western El Salvador 08738820 15 n 02 Nicaragua 0 Republic_of_Nicaragua 0 005 @i 08703035 n 0000 #p 08735705 n 0000 + 03090939 a 0101 %p 08739047 n 0000 %m 09724656 n 0000 | a republic in Central America; achieved independence from Spain in 1821 08739047 15 n 03 Managua 0 capital_of_Nicaragua 0 Nicaraguan_capital 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08738820 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Nicaragua 08739206 15 n 02 Panama 0 Republic_of_Panama 0 009 @i 08703035 n 0000 #p 09320239 n 0000 #m 08176077 n 0000 + 02966482 a 0101 %p 03881034 n 0000 %p 08739512 n 0000 %p 08739669 n 0000 %p 08739829 n 0000 %m 09726120 n 0000 | a republic on the Isthmus of Panama; achieved independence from Colombia in 1903 08739512 15 n 03 Panama_City 0 capital_of_Panama 0 Panamanian_capital 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08739206 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Panama 08739669 15 n 02 Colon 0 Aspinwall 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08739206 n 0000 | a port city at the Caribbean entrance to the Panama Canal 08739829 15 n 02 Panama_Canal_Zone 0 Canal_Zone 0 002 @i 08509442 n 0000 #p 08739206 n 0000 | a zone consisting of a strip of land across the Isthmus of Panama that contains the Panama Canal 08740022 15 n 02 Yucatan 0 Yucatan_Peninsula 0 002 @i 09388848 n 0000 #p 08740875 n 0000 | a peninsula in Central America extending into the Gulf of Mexico between the Bay of Campeche and the Caribbean Sea 08740230 15 n 01 Yucatan 1 002 @i 08654360 n 0000 %p 08740367 n 0000 | a state of Mexico on the northern part of the Yucatan Peninsula 08740367 15 n 01 Merida 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08740230 n 0000 | the capital of the Mexican state of Yucatan 08740483 15 n 01 Campeche 1 002 @i 08654360 n 0000 %p 08740617 n 0000 | a Mexican state on the eastern part of the Gulf of Campeche 08740617 15 n 01 Campeche 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08740483 n 0000 | a Mexican city on the Bay of Campeche 08740729 15 n 01 Cancun 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08745249 n 0000 | a popular island resort off the northeastern tip of the Yucatan peninsula 08740875 15 n 02 Mexico 0 United_Mexican_States 0 063 @i 08702805 n 0000 #p 08735564 n 0000 #m 08176077 n 0000 + 03026902 a 0101 -r 01273230 n 0000 -r 01275142 n 0000 -r 01292200 n 0000 -r 01305796 n 0000 -r 07838551 n 0000 -r 07864934 n 0000 -r 07867021 n 0000 -r 07879659 n 0000 -r 07880583 n 0000 -r 07880751 n 0000 -r 07880968 n 0000 -r 07881310 n 0000 -r 07881625 n 0000 %p 08740022 n 0000 %p 08742205 n 0000 %p 08742743 n 0000 %p 08742892 n 0000 %p 08743003 n 0000 %p 08743125 n 0000 %p 08743229 n 0000 %p 08743370 n 0000 %p 08743557 n 0000 %p 08743691 n 0000 %p 08743786 n 0000 %p 08743945 n 0000 %p 08744105 n 0000 %p 08744236 n 0000 %p 08744509 n 0000 %p 08744626 n 0000 %p 08744750 n 0000 %p 08744871 n 0000 %p 08745011 n 0000 -r 08745011 n 0000 %p 08745249 n 0000 %p 08745407 n 0000 %p 08745513 n 0000 %p 08745687 n 0000 %p 08745800 n 0000 %p 08745901 n 0000 %p 08746023 n 0000 %p 08746363 n 0000 %p 08746475 n 0000 %p 08746636 n 0000 %p 09168707 n 0000 %p 09173777 n 0000 %p 09174015 n 0000 %p 09249418 n 0000 %p 09297584 n 0000 %p 09297729 n 0000 %p 09299885 n 0000 %p 09343761 n 0000 %p 09410724 n 0000 %p 09434469 n 0000 %p 09434661 n 0000 -r 09649926 n 0000 %m 09722658 n 0000 -r 09723067 n 0000 -r 09956780 n 0000 %p 11642622 n 0000 | a republic in southern North America; became independent from Spain in 1810 08742205 15 n 02 Acapulco 0 Acapulco_de_Juarez 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08740875 n 0000 | a port and fashionable resort city on the Pacific coast of southern Mexico; known for beaches and water sports (including cliff diving) 08742455 15 n 01 Chihuahua 0 002 @i 08654360 n 0000 %p 08742578 n 0000 | a state in northern Mexico; mostly high plateau 08742578 15 n 01 Chihuahua 1 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08742455 n 0000 | a city in northern Mexico in the state of Chihuahua; commercial center of northern Mexico 08742743 15 n 02 Ciudad_Juarez 0 Juarez 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08740875 n 0000 | a city in northern Mexico on the Rio Grande opposite El Paso 08742892 15 n 01 Ciudad_Victoria 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08740875 n 0000 | a city in east central Mexico 08743003 15 n 01 Coahuila 0 002 @i 08654360 n 0000 #p 08740875 n 0000 | a state in northern Mexico; mostly high plateau 08743125 15 n 01 Culiacan 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08740875 n 0000 | a city in northwestern Mexico 08743229 15 n 02 Durango 0 Victoria_de_Durango 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08740875 n 0000 | a city in north central Mexico; mining center 08743370 15 n 01 Guadalajara 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08740875 n 0000 | a city in southwestern Mexico; a popular health resort and site of architecture from the Spanish colonial era 08743557 15 n 01 Hermosillo 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08740875 n 0000 | a city in northwestern Mexico near the Gulf of California 08743691 15 n 01 Leon 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08740875 n 0000 | a city in central Mexico 08743786 15 n 01 Matamoros 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08740875 n 0000 | a city in northeastern Mexico opposite Brownsville near the mouth of the Rio Grande 08743945 15 n 01 Mazatlan 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08740875 n 0000 | a port city in western Mexico on the Pacific Ocean; tourist center 08744105 15 n 01 Mexicali 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08740875 n 0000 | a city in northwestern Mexico near the California border 08744236 15 n 04 Mexico_City 0 Ciudad_de_Mexico 0 Mexican_capital 0 capital_of_Mexico 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08740875 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Mexico is a political and cultural and commercial and industrial center; one of the world's largest cities 08744509 15 n 01 Monterrey 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08740875 n 0000 | an industrial city in northeastern Mexico 08744626 15 n 01 Nogales 1 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 08740875 n 0000 | a town in northern Mexico on the border of Arizona 08744750 15 n 02 Oaxaca 0 Oaxaca_de_Juarez 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08740875 n 0000 | a city of southeastern Mexico 08744871 15 n 01 Orizaba 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08740875 n 0000 | a city of east central Mexico (west of Veracruz); a popular resort 08745011 15 n 03 Puebla 0 Puebla_de_Zaragoza 0 Heroica_Puebla_de_Zaragoza 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08740875 n 0000 ;r 08740875 n 0000 | a city in south central Mexico (southeast of Mexico City) on the edge of central Mexican plateau 08745249 15 n 01 Quintana_Roo 0 003 @i 08654360 n 0000 #p 08740875 n 0000 %p 08740729 n 0000 | a Mexican state on the eastern side of the Yucatan Peninsula 08745407 15 n 01 San_Luis_Potosi 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08740875 n 0000 | a city in central Mexico 08745513 15 n 01 Santa_Maria_del_Tule 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 08740875 n 0000 | a town in southeastern Mexico near Oaxaca; site of Ahuehuete, a giant Montezuma cypress 08745687 15 n 01 Tabasco 0 002 @i 08654360 n 0000 #p 08740875 n 0000 | a Mexican state on the Gulf of Campeche 08745800 15 n 01 Tepic 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08740875 n 0000 | a city in west central Mexico 08745901 15 n 01 Tampico 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08740875 n 0000 | a port city in eastern Mexico 08746023 15 n 01 Torreon 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08740875 n 0000 | a city in northern Mexico to the west of Monterrey 08746147 15 n 01 Tijuana 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09343761 n 0000 | a Mexican city just to the south of San Diego on the Lower California peninsula; popular among American tourists for racetracks and bullfights 08746363 15 n 01 Tuxtla_Gutierrez 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08740875 n 0000 | a city in southeastern Mexico 08746475 15 n 01 Veracruz 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08740875 n 0000 | a major Mexican port on the Gulf of Mexico in the state of Veracruz 08746636 15 n 02 Villahermosa 0 Villa_Hermosa 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08740875 n 0000 | a city in southeastern Mexico; the capital of the state of Tabasco 08746797 15 n 01 Guadalupe_Island 0 002 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 09382990 n 0000 | a Mexican island in the Pacific to the west of Baja California 08746942 15 n 01 Caribbean_Island 0 002 @ 09316454 n 0000 #p 09235894 n 0000 | an island in the Caribbean Sea 08747054 15 n 02 West_Indies 0 the_Indies 0 016 @i 09203827 n 0000 #p 08709038 n 0000 #p 09209263 n 0000 -c 08152198 n 0000 %p 08708742 n 0000 %p 08709399 n 0000 %p 08711300 n 0000 ~ 08747494 n 0000 %p 08747737 n 0000 %p 08747887 n 0000 %p 08754529 n 0000 %p 08755852 n 0000 %p 08756052 n 0000 %p 08847268 n 0000 %m 09690864 n 0000 %m 10774440 n 0000 | the string of islands between North America and South America; a popular resort area 08747494 15 n 01 British_West_Indies 0 002 @ 08747054 n 0000 #m 08857682 n 0000 | the islands in the West Indies that were formerly under British control, including the Bahamas, Saint Lucia, Antigua, Grenada, Jamaica, Barbados, and Trinidad 08747737 15 n 01 Antilles 0 004 @i 09203827 n 0000 #p 08747054 n 0000 %p 08748076 n 0000 %p 08748280 n 0000 | a group of islands in the West Indies 08747887 15 n 01 French_West_Indies 0 004 @i 08630985 n 0000 #p 08747054 n 0000 %m 08751126 n 0000 %m 08943242 n 0000 | the islands in the Lesser Antilles that are administered by France 08748076 15 n 01 Greater_Antilles 0 006 @i 09203827 n 0000 #p 08747737 n 0000 %p 08750151 n 0000 %p 08751317 n 0000 %p 08752974 n 0000 %p 08753729 n 0000 | a group of islands in the western West Indies 08748280 15 n 02 Lesser_Antilles 0 Caribees 0 006 @i 09203827 n 0000 #p 08747737 n 0000 %p 08748499 n 0000 %p 08749447 n 0000 %p 08749864 n 0000 %p 08755214 n 0000 | a group of islands in the southeastern West Indies 08748499 15 n 01 Netherlands_Antilles 0 007 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08748280 n 0000 %p 08748794 n 0000 %p 08748917 n 0000 %p 08749042 n 0000 %p 08749167 n 0000 %p 08749312 n 0000 | a group of islands in the Lesser Antilles just to the north of Venezuela that are administered by The Netherlands 08748794 15 n 01 Aruba 0 002 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08748499 n 0000 | a popular island resort in the Netherlands Antilles 08748917 15 n 01 Bonaire 0 002 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08748499 n 0000 | a popular island resort in the Netherlands Antilles 08749042 15 n 01 Curacao 0 002 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08748499 n 0000 | a popular island resort in the Netherlands Antilles 08749167 15 n 01 Saba 0 002 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08748499 n 0000 | a island in the Netherlands Antilles that is the top of an extinct volcano 08749312 15 n 02 Saint_Eustatius 0 St._Eustatius 0 002 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08748499 n 0000 | an island in the Netherlands Antilles 08749447 15 n 01 Leeward_Islands 0 006 @i 09203827 n 0000 #p 08748280 n 0000 %p 08709704 n 0000 %p 08749650 n 0000 %p 08751126 n 0000 %p 08987423 n 0000 | a group of islands in the eastern West Indies 08749650 15 n 04 Saint_Martin 0 St._Martin 0 Saint_Maarten 0 St._Maarten 0 002 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08749447 n 0000 | an island in the western Leeward Islands; administered jointly by France and the Netherlands 08749864 15 n 02 Windward_Islands 0 Windward_Isles 0 007 @i 09203827 n 0000 #p 08748280 n 0000 %p 08763010 n 0000 %p 08943242 n 0000 %p 08946909 n 0000 %p 08988609 n 0000 %p 08989031 n 0000 | a group of islands in the southeastern West Indies; the southern part of the Lesser Antilles 08750151 15 n 01 Cuba 1 006 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08748076 n 0000 + 02969591 a 0101 -r 01293832 n 0000 %p 08750334 n 0000 %p 09423112 n 0000 | the largest island in the West Indies 08750334 15 n 02 Cuba 0 Republic_of_Cuba 0 009 @i 08544813 n 0000 #p 08750151 n 0000 #p 08709038 n 0000 #m 08176077 n 0000 + 02969591 a 0101 %p 08750612 n 0000 %p 08750822 n 0000 %p 08750986 n 0000 %m 09698901 n 0000 | a communist state in the Caribbean on the island of Cuba 08750612 15 n 03 Havana 0 capital_of_Cuba 0 Cuban_capital 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08750334 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Cuba; located in western Cuba; one of the oldest cities in the Americas 08750822 15 n 02 Santiago_de_Cuba 0 Santiago 1 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08750334 n 0000 | a port city in southeastern Cuba; industrial center 08750986 15 n 01 Guantanamo 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08750334 n 0000 | a city in southeastern Cuba; site of a United States naval base 08751126 15 n 01 Guadeloupe 0 003 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08749447 n 0000 #m 08747887 n 0000 | an island territory of France located in the eastern West Indies; tourism is the major industry 08751317 15 n 03 Hispaniola 0 Haiti 1 Hayti 0 005 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08748076 n 0000 + 03072028 a 0101 %p 08751494 n 0000 %p 08752021 n 0000 | an island in the West Indies 08751494 15 n 02 Haiti 0 Republic_of_Haiti 0 008 @i 08544813 n 0000 #p 08751317 n 0000 #p 08709038 n 0000 #m 08176077 n 0000 + 03071651 a 0101 -c 08152507 n 0000 %p 08751885 n 0000 %m 09712448 n 0000 | a republic in the West Indies on the western part of the island of Hispaniola; achieved independence from France in 1804; the poorest and most illiterate nation in the western hemisphere 08751885 15 n 02 Port-au-Prince 0 Haitian_capital 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08751494 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Haiti 08752021 15 n 01 Dominican_Republic 0 007 @i 08544813 n 0000 #p 08751317 n 0000 #p 08709038 n 0000 #m 08176077 n 0000 %p 08752293 n 0000 %p 08752671 n 0000 %m 10024937 n 0000 | a republic in the West Indies; located on the eastern two-thirds of the island of Hispaniola 08752293 15 n 03 Santo_Domingo 0 Ciudad_Trujillo 0 capital_of_the_Dominican_Republic 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08752021 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of the Dominican Republic; "Santo Domingo is the oldest continually inhabited European settlement in the Americas with the oldest cathedral and the oldest hospital and the oldest monastery in the Western Hemisphere" 08752671 15 n 02 Santiago_de_los_Caballeros 0 Santiago 2 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08752021 n 0000 | city in the northern Dominican Republic 08752814 15 n 02 Puerto_Rico 1 Porto_Rico 1 002 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08752974 n 0000 | the smallest and easternmost of the Greater Antilles in the Caribbean 08752974 15 n 04 Puerto_Rico 0 Porto_Rico 0 Commonwealth_of_Puerto_Rico 0 PR 0 007 @i 08542403 n 0000 #p 08748076 n 0000 #p 08709038 n 0000 %p 08752814 n 0000 %p 08753294 n 0000 %p 08753412 n 0000 %p 08753561 n 0000 | a self-governing commonwealth associated with the United States occupying the island of Puerto Rico 08753294 15 n 01 San_Juan 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08752974 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Puerto Rico 08753412 15 n 01 Culebra 0 002 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08752974 n 0000 | a small island off the coast of Puerto Rico with miles of beautiful beaches 08753561 15 n 01 Vieques 0 002 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08752974 n 0000 | a small island off the coast of Puerto Rico used for target practice by the United States Navy 08753729 15 n 01 Jamaica 1 005 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08748076 n 0000 + 03076432 a 0101 %p 08753933 n 0000 %m 09718092 n 0000 | an island in the West Indies to the south of Cuba and to the west of Haiti 08753933 15 n 01 Jamaica 0 008 @i 08544813 n 0000 #p 08753729 n 0000 #p 08709038 n 0000 #m 08176077 n 0000 + 03076432 a 0101 -c 08292418 n 0000 %p 08754238 n 0000 %p 08754388 n 0000 | a country on the island of Jamaica; became independent of England in 1962; much poverty; the major industry is tourism 08754238 15 n 03 Kingston 0 capital_of_Jamaica 0 Jamaican_capital 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08753933 n 0000 | capital and largest city of Jamaica 08754388 15 n 01 Montego_Bay 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08753933 n 0000 | port and resort city in northwestern Jamaica 08754529 15 n 01 Virgin_Islands 0 005 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08747054 n 0000 %p 08609487 n 0000 %p 08754814 n 0000 %p 08755003 n 0000 | a group of islands in northeastern West Indies (east of Puerto Rico) discovered by Christopher Columbus in 1493; owned by United States and Britain 08754814 15 n 01 British_Virgin_Islands 0 002 @i 08631531 n 0000 #p 08754529 n 0000 | more than 40 northeastern Virgin Islands (15 inhabited); a dependent territory of the United Kingdom 08755003 15 n 03 United_States_Virgin_Islands 0 American_Virgin_Islands 0 VI 0 002 @i 08631531 n 0000 #p 08754529 n 0000 | more than 130 southeastern Virgin Islands; a dependent territory of the United States 08755214 15 n 01 Barbados 0 006 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08748280 n 0000 #m 08176077 n 0000 + 03047188 a 0101 %p 08755436 n 0000 %m 09693982 n 0000 | easternmost of the West Indies about 300 miles to the north of Venezuela 08755436 15 n 01 Barbados 1 005 @i 08544813 n 0000 #p 08755214 n 0000 #p 08709038 n 0000 + 03047188 a 0101 %p 08755664 n 0000 | a parliamentary democracy on the island of Barbados; former British colony; a popular resort area 08755664 15 n 02 Bridgetown 0 capital_of_Barbados 0 003 @i 08518505 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08755436 n 0000 | capital of Barbados; a port city on the southwestern coast of Barbados 08755852 15 n 01 Trinidad 0 005 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08747054 n 0000 #p 08756202 n 0000 + 03126175 a 0101 %p 08756511 n 0000 | an island in West Indies just off the northeastern coast of Venezuela 08756052 15 n 01 Tobago 0 005 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08747054 n 0000 #p 08756202 n 0000 + 03125370 a 0101 %m 10714054 n 0000 | island in West Indies 08756202 15 n 02 Trinidad_and_Tobago 0 Republic_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago 0 005 @i 08544813 n 0000 #p 08709038 n 0000 #m 08176077 n 0000 %p 08755852 n 0000 %p 08756052 n 0000 | an island republic in the West Indies off the northeastern coast of Venezuela; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1962 08756511 15 n 03 Port_of_Spain 0 Port-of-Spain 0 capital_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08755852 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Trinidad and Tobago on the west coast of the island of Trinidad 08756735 15 n 01 Cyprus 1 004 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 09350045 n 0000 %p 08756884 n 0000 %m 09699020 n 0000 | an island in the eastern Mediterranean 08756884 15 n 02 Cyprus 0 Republic_of_Cyprus 0 005 @i 08544813 n 0000 #p 08756735 n 0000 + 03058754 a 0101 -r 08304744 n 0000 %p 08757132 n 0000 | a country on the island of Cyprus; 80% of the people are of Greek origin and 20% or Turkish origin 08757132 15 n 02 Nicosia 0 capital_of_Cyprus 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08756884 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Cyprus 08757264 15 n 01 Czech_Republic 0 010 @i 08696931 n 0000 #p 09275473 n 0000 %p 08757791 n 0000 %p 08757926 n 0000 %p 08758172 n 0000 %p 08758334 n 0000 %p 08758487 n 0000 %p 08758679 n 0000 %m 09699403 n 0000 %p 09863620 n 0000 | a landlocked republic in central Europe; separated from Slovakia in 1993 08757569 15 n 01 Czechoslovakia 0 005 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 09275473 n 0000 + 02961688 a 0102 %p 09263087 n 0000 %m 09699200 n 0000 | a former republic in central Europe; divided into Czech Republic and Slovakia in 1993 08757791 15 n 02 Pilsen 0 Plzen 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 08757264 n 0000 | a town in Czech Republic where Pilsner beer originated 08757926 15 n 04 Prague 0 Praha 0 Prag 0 Czech_capital 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08757264 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of the Czech Republic in the western part of the country; a cultural and commercial center since the 14th century 08758172 15 n 01 Austerlitz 0 003 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 08757264 n 0000 -r 01269857 n 0000 | a town in Czech Republic; site of the battle of Austerlitz in 1805 08758334 15 n 02 Brno 0 Brunn 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08757264 n 0000 | an industrial city in Moravia in Czech Republic to the southeast of Prague 08758487 15 n 01 Ostrava 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08757264 n 0000 | an industrial city in northwestern Czech Republic in the Moravian lowlands; located in the coal mining area of Silesia 08758679 15 n 01 Moravia 0 002 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08757264 n 0000 | a region in the central and eastern part of the Czech Republic; it lies to the east of Bohemia and to the west of the Carpathians 08758882 15 n 01 Bohemia 0 002 @i 08574314 n 0000 + 02667426 a 0101 | a historical area and former kingdom in the Czech Republic 08759013 15 n 02 Slovakia 0 Slovak_Republic 0 006 @i 08696931 n 0000 #p 09275473 n 0000 + 02964482 a 0101 %p 08759263 n 0000 %p 09236423 n 0000 %m 09699536 n 0000 | a landlocked republic in central Europe; separated from the Czech Republic in 1993 08759263 15 n 04 Bratislava 0 capital_of_Slovakia 0 Pressburg 0 Pozsony 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08759013 n 0000 | capital and largest city of Slovakia 08759420 15 n 03 Benin 0 Republic_of_Benin 0 Dahomey 0 007 @i 08698379 n 0000 #p 09189411 n 0000 %p 08759684 n 0000 %p 08759852 n 0000 %p 09371151 n 0000 %m 09694269 n 0000 %m 09705287 n 0000 | a country on western coast of Africa; formerly under French control 08759684 15 n 02 Porto_Novo 0 capital_of_Benin 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08759420 n 0000 | the capital of Benin in southwestern part of country on a coastal lagoon 08759852 15 n 01 Cotonou 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08759420 n 0000 | chief port of Benin on the Bight of Benin 08759986 15 n 02 Togo 0 Togolese_Republic 0 005 @i 08698379 n 0000 #p 09189411 n 0000 %p 08760228 n 0000 %m 09705287 n 0000 %m 09734535 n 0000 | a republic on the western coast of Africa on the Gulf of Guinea; formerly under French control 08760228 15 n 02 Lome 0 capital_of_Togo 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08759986 n 0000 | capital and largest city of Togo; located in the south on the Gulf of Guinea 08760393 15 n 01 northern_Europe 0 002 @ 08574314 n 0000 #p 09275473 n 0000 | the northernmost countries of Europe 08760510 15 n 01 Scandinavia 0 010 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 09275473 n 0000 + 02960130 a 0101 -r 07593199 n 0000 -r 07871065 n 0000 %m 08761244 n 0000 %m 08764107 n 0000 %m 08765890 n 0000 -r 09502481 n 0000 %m 09730204 n 0000 | a group of culturally related countries in northern Europe; Finland and Iceland are sometimes considered Scandinavian 08760856 15 n 02 Scandinavia 1 Scandinavian_Peninsula 0 003 @i 09388848 n 0000 #p 09275473 n 0000 + 02960130 a 0101 | the peninsula in northern Europe occupied by Norway and Sweden 08761039 15 n 02 Jutland 0 Jylland 0 003 @i 09388848 n 0000 %p 08761244 n 0000 %p 09436132 n 0000 | peninsula in northern Europe that forms the continental part of Denmark and a northern part of Germany 08761244 15 n 03 Denmark 0 Kingdom_of_Denmark 0 Danmark 0 013 @i 08697827 n 0000 #p 08761039 n 0000 #m 08760510 n 0000 #m 08173515 n 0000 #m 08174398 n 0000 -r 01282466 n 0000 %p 08761697 n 0000 %p 08761868 n 0000 %p 08762104 n 0000 %p 08762243 n 0000 %p 08762380 n 0000 %p 08951957 n 0000 %m 09699642 n 0000 | a constitutional monarchy in northern Europe; consists of the mainland of Jutland and many islands between the North Sea and the Baltic Sea 08761697 15 n 03 Zealand 0 Seeland 0 Sjaelland 0 003 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08761244 n 0000 %m 09700017 n 0000 | the largest island of Denmark and the site of Copenhagen 08761868 15 n 03 Copenhagen 0 Kobenhavn 0 Danish_capital 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08761244 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Denmark; located on the island of Zealand; "Copenhagen is sometimes called the Paris of the North" 08762104 15 n 02 Arhus 0 Aarhus 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08761244 n 0000 | port city of Denmark in eastern Jutland 08762243 15 n 02 Aalborg 0 Alborg 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08761244 n 0000 | a city and port in northern Jutland 08762380 15 n 01 Viborg 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 08761244 n 0000 | a town of Denmark in north central Jutland 08762495 15 n 03 Djibouti 0 Republic_of_Djibouti 0 Afars_and_Issas 0 007 @i 08698379 n 0000 #p 09189411 n 0000 #p 08999154 n 0000 #m 08172103 n 0000 + 03061762 a 0101 %p 08762823 n 0000 %m 09700125 n 0000 | a country in northeastern Africa on the Somali peninsula; formerly under French control but became independent in 1997 08762823 15 n 02 Djibouti 1 capital_of_Djibouti 0 003 @i 08691669 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08762495 n 0000 | port city on the Gulf of Aden; the capital and largest city of Djibouti 08763010 15 n 01 Dominica 1 003 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08749864 n 0000 %p 08763193 n 0000 | a volcanic island in the Windward Islands that was once a stronghold of the Carib Indians 08763193 15 n 02 Dominica 0 Commonwealth_of_Dominica 0 005 @i 08544813 n 0000 #p 08763010 n 0000 #p 08709038 n 0000 #m 08176077 n 0000 %p 08763387 n 0000 | a country on the island of Dominica 08763387 15 n 01 Roseau 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08763193 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Dominica 08763500 15 n 03 Equatorial_Guinea 0 Republic_of_Equatorial_Guinea 0 Spanish_Guinea 0 003 @i 08698379 n 0000 #p 09189411 n 0000 %p 08763932 n 0000 | a country of west central Africa (including islands in the Gulf of Guinea); became independent from Spain in 1968 08763765 15 n 01 Malabo 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08763932 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Equatorial Guinea on the island of Bioko in the Gulf of Guinea 08763932 15 n 01 Bioko 0 004 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08763500 n 0000 #p 09298410 n 0000 %p 08763765 n 0000 | an island in the Gulf of Guinea that is part of Equatorial Guinea 08764107 15 n 04 Norway 0 Kingdom_of_Norway 0 Norge 0 Noreg 0 013 @i 08697827 n 0000 #m 08760510 n 0000 #m 08174398 n 0000 + 02959912 a 0101 %p 08764561 n 0000 %p 08764899 n 0000 %p 08765069 n 0000 %p 08765315 n 0000 %p 08765460 n 0000 %p 08765623 n 0000 %p 08765771 n 0000 %p 09462312 n 0000 %m 09725402 n 0000 | a constitutional monarchy in northern Europe on the western side of the Scandinavian Peninsula; achieved independence from Sweden in 1905 08764561 15 n 01 Svalbard 0 004 @i 09203827 n 0000 #p 08764107 n 0000 #p 09204977 n 0000 %p 08764717 n 0000 | a Norwegian archipelago in the Arctic Ocean 08764717 15 n 02 Spitsbergen 0 Spitzbergen 0 002 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08764561 n 0000 | islands in the Svalbard archipelago to the east of northern Greenland; belonging to Norway 08764899 15 n 01 Lofoten 0 003 @i 09203827 n 0000 #p 08764107 n 0000 #p 09374306 n 0000 | a string of islands off the northwestern coast of Norway in the Norwegian Sea 08765069 15 n 03 Oslo 0 Christiania 0 capital_of_Norway 0 003 @i 08691669 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08764107 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Norway; the country's main port; located at the head of a fjord on Norway's southern coast 08765315 15 n 01 Bergen 0 004 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08764107 n 0000 #m 08304135 n 0000 | a port city in southwestern Norway 08765460 15 n 01 Stavanger 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08764107 n 0000 | a port city in southwestern Norway; center for shipbuilding industry 08765623 15 n 02 Trondheim 0 Nidaros 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08764107 n 0000 | a port in central Norway on Trondheim Fjord 08765771 15 n 02 Lindesnes 0 Naze 0 002 @i 09233715 n 0000 #p 08764107 n 0000 | a cape at the southern tip of Norway 08765890 15 n 03 Sweden 0 Kingdom_of_Sweden 0 Sverige 0 011 @i 08697827 n 0000 #m 08760510 n 0000 #m 08173515 n 0000 %p 03448814 n 0000 %p 08766236 n 0000 %p 08766455 n 0000 %p 08766571 n 0000 %p 08766667 n 0000 %p 08766846 n 0000 %p 09333905 n 0000 %m 09732441 n 0000 | a Scandinavian kingdom in the eastern part of the Scandinavian Peninsula 08766236 15 n 02 Stockholm 0 capital_of_Sweden 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08765890 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Sweden; located in southern Sweden on the Baltic; "the Nobel Prize is awarded in Stockholm" 08766455 15 n 01 Malmo 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08765890 n 0000 | a port in southern Sweden 08766571 15 n 01 Lund 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08765890 n 0000 | a city in southern Sweden 08766667 15 n 03 Goteborg 0 Goeteborg 0 Gothenburg 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08765890 n 0000 | a port in southwestern Sweden; second largest city in Sweden 08766846 15 n 02 Uppsala 0 Upsala 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08765890 n 0000 | a city in east central Sweden to the northwest of Stockholm 08766988 15 n 04 Germany 0 Federal_Republic_of_Germany 0 Deutschland 0 FRG 0 077 @i 08696931 n 0000 #p 09275473 n 0000 #m 08173515 n 0000 #m 08174398 n 0000 -r 00518303 n 0000 -r 01271915 n 0000 -r 01282289 n 0000 -r 01285305 n 0000 -r 01288057 n 0000 -r 01292928 n 0000 -r 01297095 n 0000 %p 02909543 n 0000 %p 03158259 n 0000 -r 03886053 n 0000 %p 04216508 n 0000 -r 06883725 n 0000 -r 06950528 n 0000 -r 07491591 n 0000 -r 07888465 n 0000 -r 07897600 n 0000 -r 07983856 n 0000 -r 08014860 n 0000 -r 08017974 n 0000 -r 08028623 n 0000 -r 08041106 n 0000 -r 08475722 n 0000 %p 08769329 n 0000 %p 08769439 n 0000 %p 08769645 n 0000 %p 08770013 n 0000 %p 08770274 n 0000 %p 08770518 n 0000 %p 08770718 n 0000 %p 08770932 n 0000 %p 08771116 n 0000 %p 08771277 n 0000 %p 08771400 n 0000 %p 08771596 n 0000 %p 08771841 n 0000 %p 08772137 n 0000 %p 08772307 n 0000 %p 08772551 n 0000 %p 08772667 n 0000 %p 08772794 n 0000 %p 08772922 n 0000 %p 08773098 n 0000 %p 08773336 n 0000 %p 08773679 n 0000 %p 08773880 n 0000 %p 08774073 n 0000 %p 08774374 n 0000 %p 08774546 n 0000 %p 08774704 n 0000 %p 08774912 n 0000 %p 08775179 n 0000 %p 08775297 n 0000 %p 08775439 n 0000 %p 08775784 n 0000 %p 08776138 n 0000 %p 08776320 n 0000 %p 08951957 n 0000 -r 09222742 n 0000 %p 09252766 n 0000 %p 09263087 n 0000 %p 09367827 n 0000 %p 09376979 n 0000 %p 09408540 n 0000 %p 09417560 n 0000 %p 09418169 n 0000 %p 09477718 n 0000 %m 09747722 n 0000 -r 09747969 n 0000 %m 09751403 n 0000 -r 09877443 n 0000 -r 10293861 n 0000 -r 13752679 n 0000 -r 13753067 n 0000 | a republic in central Europe; split into East Germany and West Germany after World War II and reunited in 1990 08768647 15 n 02 East_Germany 0 German_Democratic_Republic 0 002 @i 08696931 n 0000 %m 09748101 n 0000 | a republic in north central Europe on the Baltic; established by the Soviet Union in 1954; reunified with West Germany in 1990 08768881 15 n 02 West_Germany 0 Federal_Republic_of_Germany 1 001 @i 08696931 n 0000 | a republic in north central Europe on the North Sea; established in 1949 from the zones of Germany occupied by the British and French and Americans after the German defeat; reunified with East Germany in 1990 08769179 15 n 03 Saxony 0 Sachsen 0 Saxe 0 001 @i 08574314 n 0000 | an area in Germany around the upper Elbe river; the original home of the Saxons 08769329 15 n 01 Lower_Saxony 0 002 @i 08654360 n 0000 #p 08766988 n 0000 | a state in northwestern Germany 08769439 15 n 03 Aachen 0 Aken 0 Aix-la-Chapelle 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08766988 n 0000 | a city in western Germany near the Dutch and Belgian borders; formerly it was Charlemagne's northern capital 08769645 15 n 02 Berlin 0 German_capital 0 005 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08766988 n 0000 + 09748408 n 0101 %p 08769836 n 0000 %m 09748408 n 0000 | capital of Germany located in eastern Germany 08769836 15 n 01 West_Berlin 0 003 @i 08537837 n 0000 #p 08769645 n 0000 %m 09748541 n 0000 | the part of Berlin under United States and British and French control until 1989 08770013 15 n 01 Bremen 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08766988 n 0000 #m 08304135 n 0000 | a city of northwestern Germany linked by the Weser River to the port of Bremerhaven and the North Sea; in the Middle Ages it was a leading member of the Hanseatic League 08770274 15 n 01 Bremerhaven 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08766988 n 0000 | a port city in northwestern Germany at the mouth of the Weser River on the North Sea; has a deep natural harbor and is an important shipping center 08770518 15 n 02 Chemnitz 0 Karl-Marx-Stadt 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08766988 n 0000 | a city in east central Germany; formerly called Karl-Marx-Stadt until 1990; noted for textile manufacturing 08770718 15 n 01 Dortmund 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08766988 n 0000 #m 08304135 n 0000 | an industrial city in northwestern Germany; flourished from the 13th to 17th century as a member of the Hanseatic League 08770932 15 n 01 Dresden 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08766988 n 0000 | a city in southeastern Germany on the Elbe River; it was almost totally destroyed by British air raids in 1945 08771116 15 n 01 Leipzig 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08766988 n 0000 | a city in southeastern Germany famous for fairs; formerly a music and publishing center 08771277 15 n 01 Solingen 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08766988 n 0000 | a city in west central Germany noted for cutlery 08771400 15 n 01 Weimar 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08766988 n 0000 | a German city near Leipzig; scene of the adoption in 1919 of the constitution of the Weimar Republic that lasted until 1933 08771596 15 n 01 Bavaria 0 007 @i 08654360 n 0000 #p 08766988 n 0000 + 02969775 a 0101 + 09844457 n 0101 -r 01280792 n 0000 %p 08772028 n 0000 %p 08774227 n 0000 | a state in southern Germany famous for its beer; site of an automobile factory 08771841 15 n 02 Hameln 0 Hamelin 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 08766988 n 0000 | a town in northern Germany (near Hanover) that is famous as the setting for the legend of the Pied Piper 08772028 15 n 01 Hohenlinden 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 08771596 n 0000 | a town in Bavaria (near Munich) 08772137 15 n 01 Bonn 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08766988 n 0000 | a city in western Germany on the Rhine River; was the capital of West Germany between 1949 and 1989 08772307 15 n 02 Cologne 0 Koln 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08766988 n 0000 #m 08304135 n 0000 | a commercial center and river port in western Germany on the Rhine River; flourished during the 15th century as a member of the Hanseatic League 08772551 15 n 02 Braunschweig 0 Brunswick 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08766988 n 0000 | a city in central Germany 08772667 15 n 01 Dusseldorf 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08766988 n 0000 | an industrial city in western Germany on the Rhine 08772794 15 n 01 Essen 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08766988 n 0000 | a city in western Germany; industrial center of the Ruhr 08772922 15 n 03 Frankfurt_on_the_Main 0 Frankfurt 0 Frankfort 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08766988 n 0000 | a German city; an industrial and commercial and financial center 08773098 15 n 02 Halle 0 Halle-an-der-Saale 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08766988 n 0000 #m 08304135 n 0000 | a city in the Saxony region of Germany on the Saale River; a member of the Hanseatic League during the 13th and 14th centuries 08773336 15 n 01 Hamburg 0 004 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08766988 n 0000 #m 08304135 n 0000 | a port city in northern Germany on the Elbe River that was founded by Charlemagne in the 9th century and is today the largest port in Germany; in 1241 it formed an alliance with Lubeck that became the basis for the Hanseatic League 08773679 15 n 02 Hannover 0 Hanover 0 004 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08766988 n 0000 #m 08304135 n 0000 | a port city in northwestern Germany; formerly a member of the Hanseatic League 08773880 15 n 01 Lubeck 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08766988 n 0000 #m 08304135 n 0000 | a city in northwestern Germany and an important Baltic port; a leading member of the Hanseatic League 08774073 15 n 01 Mannheim 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08766988 n 0000 | a city in southwestern Germany at the confluence of the Rhine and Neckar rivers 08774227 15 n 02 Munich 0 Muenchen 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08771596 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Bavaria in southwestern Germany 08774374 15 n 02 Nuremberg 0 Nurnberg 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08766988 n 0000 | a city in southeastern Germany; site of Allied trials of Nazi war criminals (1945-46) 08774546 15 n 01 Potsdam 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08766988 n 0000 | a city in northeastern Germany; site of the Potsdam Conference in the summer of 1945 08774704 15 n 01 Rostock 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08766988 n 0000 #m 08304135 n 0000 | a city in northeastern Germany near the Baltic sea; an important member of the Hanseatic League in the 14th century 08774912 15 n 01 Stuttgart 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08766988 n 0000 | a city in southwestern Germany famous for innovative architecture 08775053 15 n 01 Wiesbaden 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08678615 n 0000 | a city in western Germany; a spa since Roman times 08775179 15 n 02 Wurzburg 0 Wuerzburg 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08766988 n 0000 | a city of south central Germany 08775297 15 n 02 Rhineland 0 Rheinland 0 002 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08766988 n 0000 | a picturesque region of Germany around the Rhine river 08775439 15 n 02 Palatinate 0 Pfalz 0 002 @i 08552138 n 0000 #p 08766988 n 0000 | a territory in southwestern Germany formerly ruled by the counts palatine 08775597 15 n 01 Brandenburg 0 002 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08775784 n 0000 | the territory of an Elector (of the Holy Roman Empire) that expanded to become the kingdom of Prussia in 1701 08775784 15 n 02 Prussia 0 Preussen 0 006 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08766988 n 0000 #p 08982587 n 0000 + 03104149 a 0101 %p 08775597 n 0000 %m 09748648 n 0000 | a former kingdom in north-central Europe including present-day northern Germany and northern Poland; "in the 19th century Prussia led the economic and political unification of the German states" 08776138 15 n 02 Ruhr 0 Ruhr_Valley 0 002 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08766988 n 0000 | a major industrial and coal mining region in the valley of the Ruhr river in northwestern Germany 08776320 15 n 01 Thuringia 0 002 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08766988 n 0000 | a historical region of southern Germany 08776435 15 n 01 East_Timor 0 003 @i 08544813 n 0000 #p 08715110 n 0000 #p 08908739 n 0000 | a former Portuguese colony that was annexed by Indonesia in 1976; voted for independence from Indonesia in 1999 and in May 2002 became an independent nation 08776687 15 n 02 Ecuador 0 Republic_of_Ecuador 0 014 @i 08702402 n 0000 #p 09440400 n 0000 #m 08176077 n 0000 + 02966324 a 0101 -r 08040008 n 0000 %p 08777130 n 0000 %p 08777233 n 0000 %p 08777348 n 0000 %p 09174166 n 0000 %p 09174301 n 0000 %p 09177103 n 0000 %p 09196611 n 0000 %p 09243615 n 0000 %m 09700371 n 0000 | a republic in northwestern South America; became independent from Spain in 1822; the landscape is dominated by the Andes 08777130 15 n 01 Guayaquil 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08776687 n 0000 | the largest city of Ecuador 08777233 15 n 02 Quito 0 capital_of_Ecuador 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08776687 n 0000 | the capital of Ecuador 08777348 15 n 02 Galapagos_Islands 0 Galapagos 0 002 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08776687 n 0000 | a group of islands in the Pacific off South America; owned by Ecuador; known for unusual animal life 08777544 15 n 02 Eritrea 0 State_of_Eritrea 0 006 @i 08698379 n 0000 #p 08999154 n 0000 + 03064520 a 0101 %p 08777815 n 0000 %p 08777919 n 0000 %m 09705784 n 0000 | an African country to the north of Ethiopia on the Red Sea; achieved independence from Ethiopia in 1993 08777815 15 n 02 Asmara 0 Asmera 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08777544 n 0000 | the capital of Eritrea 08777919 15 n 01 Massawa 0 003 @i 08665504 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08777544 n 0000 | a port town in Eritrea on an inlet of the Red Sea 08778061 15 n 04 Ethiopia 0 Federal_Democratic_Republic_of_Ethiopia 0 Yaltopya 0 Abyssinia 0 008 @i 08698379 n 0000 #p 08999154 n 0000 #p 09189411 n 0000 + 03064693 a 0101 -c 08152353 n 0000 %p 08778401 n 0000 %p 09333334 n 0000 %m 09705124 n 0000 | Ethiopia is a republic in northeastern Africa on the Red Sea; formerly called Abyssinia 08778401 15 n 03 Addis_Ababa 0 New_Flower 0 capital_of_Ethiopia 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08778061 n 0000 | the capital of Ethiopia and the country's largest city; located in central Ethiopia 08778597 15 n 02 Fiji_Islands 0 Fijis 0 005 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08836630 n 0000 %p 08778936 n 0000 %p 08779042 n 0000 %p 08779149 n 0000 | a group of more than 800 islands (100 inhabited) in the southwestern Pacific; larger islands (Viti Levu and Vanua Levu) are of volcanic origin surrounded by coral reefs; smaller islands are coral 08778936 15 n 01 Viti_Levu 0 002 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08778597 n 0000 | a volcanic island in the Fijis 08779042 15 n 01 Vanua_Levu 0 002 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08778597 n 0000 | a volcanic island in the Fijis 08779149 15 n 02 Fiji 0 Republic_of_Fiji 0 005 @i 08544813 n 0000 #p 08778597 n 0000 + 03065969 a 0101 %p 08779375 n 0000 %m 09705909 n 0000 | an independent state within the British Commonwealth located on the Fiji Islands 08779375 15 n 01 Suva 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08779149 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Fiji (on Viti Levu island) 08779504 15 n 03 Finland 0 Republic_of_Finland 0 Suomi 0 010 @i 08696931 n 0000 #p 09275473 n 0000 #m 08173515 n 0000 %p 08779830 n 0000 %p 08780018 n 0000 %p 08780282 n 0000 %p 08780380 n 0000 %p 08780510 n 0000 %p 08780720 n 0000 %m 09706029 n 0000 | republic in northern Europe; achieved independence from Russia in 1917 08779830 15 n 01 Karelia 0 004 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08779504 n 0000 #p 09006413 n 0000 %m 09706746 n 0000 | a region in Finland and Russia between the Gulf of Finland and the White Sea 08780018 15 n 04 Helsinki 0 Helsingfors 0 capital_of_Finland 0 Finnish_capital 0 003 @i 08691669 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08779504 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Finland; located in southern Finland; a major port and commercial and cultural center 08780282 15 n 01 Espoo 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08779504 n 0000 | a city in southern Finland 08780380 15 n 02 Tampere 0 Tammerfors 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08779504 n 0000 | an industrial city in south central Finland 08780510 15 n 03 Aland_islands 0 Aaland_islands 0 Ahvenanmaa 0 003 @i 09203827 n 0000 #p 09297423 n 0000 #p 08779504 n 0000 | an archipelago of some 6,000 islands in the Gulf of Bothnia under Finnish control 08780720 15 n 02 Mariehamn 0 Maarianhamina 0 003 @i 08665504 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08779504 n 0000 | a town that is the chief port of the Aland islands 08780881 15 n 03 Greece 0 Hellenic_Republic 0 Ellas 0 066 @i 08698126 n 0000 #p 09275473 n 0000 #m 08173515 n 0000 #m 08174398 n 0000 -r 01268457 n 0000 -r 01274531 n 0000 -r 01283565 n 0000 -r 01283753 n 0000 -r 01286393 n 0000 -r 01286569 n 0000 -r 01288795 n 0000 -r 01290711 n 0000 -r 01297484 n 0000 -r 01302935 n 0000 -r 03648804 n 0000 -r 03884778 n 0000 -r 04486718 n 0000 -r 06293229 n 0000 -r 06379094 n 0000 -r 06976392 n 0000 -r 07036862 n 0000 -r 07464402 n 0000 -r 07870069 n 0000 -r 08042536 n 0000 -r 08043169 n 0000 %p 08782490 n 0000 %p 08782847 n 0000 %p 08782976 n 0000 %p 08783149 n 0000 %p 08783286 n 0000 %p 08783444 n 0000 %p 08783583 n 0000 %p 08783812 n 0000 %p 08784333 n 0000 %p 08784746 n 0000 %p 08785132 n 0000 %p 08785343 n 0000 %p 08786161 n 0000 %p 08786283 n 0000 %p 08786432 n 0000 %p 08786660 n 0000 %p 08786855 n 0000 %p 08787049 n 0000 %p 08787466 n 0000 %p 08787695 n 0000 %p 08788190 n 0000 %p 08789243 n 0000 %p 08789605 n 0000 %p 08789835 n 0000 %p 08789970 n 0000 %p 08790353 n 0000 %p 08790495 n 0000 %p 08790748 n 0000 %p 09378529 n 0000 %p 09385586 n 0000 %p 09424118 n 0000 -r 09498497 n 0000 -r 09498697 n 0000 -r 09542541 n 0000 -r 09542697 n 0000 -r 09559404 n 0000 %m 09710164 n 0000 -r 09920106 n 0000 %m 10146313 n 0000 -r 10595361 n 0000 -r 13802098 n 0000 | a republic in southeastern Europe on the southern part of the Balkan peninsula; known for grapes and olives and olive oil 08782319 15 n 01 Greece 1 001 @ 08698126 n 0000 | ancient Greece; a country of city-states (especially Athens and Sparta) that reached its peak in the fifth century BCE 08782490 15 n 01 Achaea 0 002 @i 08630039 n 0000 #p 08780881 n 0000 | a region of ancient Greece on the north coast of the Peloponnese 08782627 15 n 01 Aegean_island 0 008 @ 09316454 n 0000 #p 09188609 n 0000 ~i 08782847 n 0000 ~i 08782976 n 0000 ~i 08783149 n 0000 ~i 08783286 n 0000 ~i 08783583 n 0000 ~i 08783812 n 0000 | an island in the Aegean Sea 08782847 15 n 02 Aegina 0 Aigina 0 002 @i 08782627 n 0000 #p 08780881 n 0000 | an island in the Aegean Sea in the Saronic Gulf 08782976 15 n 02 Chios 0 Khios 0 003 @i 08782627 n 0000 #p 08780881 n 0000 + 02693802 a 0101 | an island in the Aegean Sea off the west coast of Turkey; belongs to Greece 08783149 15 n 02 Cyclades 0 Kikladhes 0 002 @i 08782627 n 0000 #p 08780881 n 0000 | a group of over 200 islands in the southern Aegean 08783286 15 n 02 Dodecanese 0 Dhodhekanisos 0 003 @i 08782627 n 0000 #p 08780881 n 0000 %p 08783812 n 0000 | a group of islands in the southeast Aegean Sea 08783444 15 n 01 Doris 0 002 @i 08630039 n 0000 #p 08780881 n 0000 | a small region of ancient Greece where the Doric dialect was spoken 08783583 15 n 03 Lesbos 0 Lesvos 0 Mytilene 0 004 @i 08782627 n 0000 #p 08780881 n 0000 #p 08784104 n 0000 %m 09711530 n 0000 | an island of eastern Greece in the eastern Aegean Sea; in antiquity it was famous for lyric poetry 08783812 15 n 02 Rhodes 0 Rodhos 0 003 @i 08782627 n 0000 #p 08783286 n 0000 #p 08780881 n 0000 | a Greek island in the southeast Aegean Sea 10 miles off the Turkish coast; the largest of the Dodecanese; it was colonized before 1000 BC by Dorians from Argos; site of the Colossus of Rhodes 08784104 15 n 02 Aeolis 0 Aeolia 0 003 @i 09428293 n 0000 #p 08701942 n 0000 %p 08783583 n 0000 | an ancient coastal region of northwestern Asia Minor (including Lesbos) where the Aeolians founded several cities around 1100 BC 08784333 15 n 02 Crete 0 Kriti 0 005 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08780881 n 0000 #p 09350045 n 0000 %p 03630992 n 0000 %m 09709795 n 0000 | the largest Greek island in the Mediterranean; site of the Minoan civilization that reached its peak in 1600 BC 08784581 15 n 03 Knossos 0 Cnossos 0 Cnossus 0 001 @i 08665504 n 0000 | an ancient town on Crete where Bronze Age culture flourished from about 2000 BC to 1400 BC 08784746 15 n 02 Ithaca 0 Ithaki 0 002 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08780881 n 0000 | a Greek island to the west of Greece; in Homeric legend Odysseus was its king 08784905 15 n 05 Egadi_Islands 0 Aegadean_Isles 0 Aegadean_Islands 0 Isole_Egadi 0 Aegates 0 003 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08811215 n 0000 #p 09350045 n 0000 | a group of islands off the west coast of Sicily in the Mediterranean 08785132 15 n 02 Athos 0 Mount_Athos 0 002 @i 08552138 n 0000 #p 08780881 n 0000 | an autonomous area in northeastern Greece that is the site of several Greek Orthodox monasteries founded in the tenth century 08785343 15 n 04 Athens 0 Athinai 0 capital_of_Greece 0 Greek_capital 0 008 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08780881 n 0000 + 02972499 a 0101 %p 03893732 n 0000 %p 08785743 n 0000 %p 08785958 n 0000 %m 09711132 n 0000 %m 11239271 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Greece; named after Athena (its patron goddess); "in the 5th century BC ancient Athens was the world's most powerful and civilized city" 08785743 15 n 01 Areopagus 0 002 @i 09303008 n 0000 #p 08785343 n 0000 | a hill to the to the west of the Athenian acropolis where met the highest governmental council of ancient Athens and later a judicial court 08785958 15 n 02 Dipylon_gate 0 Dipylon 0 003 @i 03427296 n 0000 #p 08785343 n 0000 + 03017659 a 0201 | a gateway to the west of ancient Athens near which a distinctive style of pottery has been found 08786161 15 n 01 Actium 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 08780881 n 0000 | an ancient town on a promontory in western Greece 08786283 15 n 01 Attica 0 002 @i 08552138 n 0000 #p 08780881 n 0000 | the territory of Athens in ancient Greece where the Ionic dialect was spoken 08786432 15 n 02 Corinth 0 Korinthos 0 005 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08780881 n 0000 + 02704686 a 0101 %m 09711320 n 0000 | the modern Greek port near the site of the ancient city that was second only to Athens 08786660 15 n 01 Argos 0 004 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08780881 n 0000 + 03017788 a 0101 + 09807495 n 0101 | an ancient city in southeastern Greece; dominated the Peloponnese in the 7th century BC 08786855 15 n 01 Delphi 0 004 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08780881 n 0000 + 03060601 a 0102 %p 04407844 n 0000 | an ancient Greek city on the slopes of Mount Parnassus; site of the oracle of Delphi 08787049 15 n 01 Mycenae 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08780881 n 0000 + 03016857 a 0101 | an ancient city is southern Greece; center of the Mycenaean civilization during the late Bronze Age 08787240 15 n 01 Sparta 0 004 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08790495 n 0000 + 02972690 a 0101 %m 09711661 n 0000 | an ancient Greek city famous for military prowess; the dominant city of the Peloponnesus prior to the 4th century BC 08787466 15 n 01 Epirus 0 003 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08780881 n 0000 #p 08704822 n 0000 | an ancient area on the Ionian Sea that flourished as a kingdom in the 3rd century BC; located in northwestern Greece and southern Albania 08787695 15 n 01 Laconia 0 003 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08780881 n 0000 %m 09711435 n 0000 | an ancient region of southern Greece in the southeastern Peloponnesus; dominated by Sparta 08787878 15 n 01 Lycia 0 002 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08701942 n 0000 | an ancient region on the coast of southwest Asia Minor 08788004 15 n 01 Lydia 0 002 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08701942 n 0000 | an ancient region on the coast of western Asia Minor; a powerful kingdom until conquered by the Persians in 546 BC 08788190 15 n 01 Nemea 0 002 @i 09468604 n 0000 #p 08780881 n 0000 | a valley in southeastern Greece where the Nemean Games were held 08788326 15 n 01 Ephesus 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08701942 n 0000 | an ancient Greek city on the western shore of Asia Minor in what is now Turkey; site of the Temple of Artemis; was a major trading center and played an important role in early Christianity 08788588 15 n 02 Patras 0 Patrai 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 | a port city in western Greece in the northwestern Peloponnese on an inlet of the Ionian Sea; was a major trade center from the 5th century BC to the 3rd century BC; commercial importance revived during the Middle Ages 08788887 15 n 03 Troy 0 Ilion 0 Ilium 0 004 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08701942 n 0000 + 03126638 a 0101 %m 09750524 n 0000 | an ancient city in Asia Minor that was the site of the Trojan War 08789076 15 n 01 Thebes 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08789243 n 0000 %m 09711870 n 0000 | an ancient Greek city in Boeotia destroyed by Alexander the Great in 336 BC 08789243 15 n 01 Boeotia 0 006 @i 08552138 n 0000 #p 08780881 n 0000 + 03017468 a 0101 -r 01291517 n 0000 %p 08789076 n 0000 %p 08789447 n 0000 | a district of ancient Greece to the northwest of Athens 08789447 15 n 01 Plataea 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 08789243 n 0000 | a former town in Boeotia; site of a battle between the Greeks and Persians in 479 BC 08789605 15 n 04 Thessaloniki 0 Salonika 0 Salonica 0 Thessalonica 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08780881 n 0000 | a port city in northeastern Greece on an inlet of the Aegean Sea; second largest city of Greece 08789835 15 n 02 Stagira 0 Stagirus 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 08780881 n 0000 | an ancient town of Greece where Aristotle was born 08789970 15 n 02 Thessalia 0 Thessaly 0 004 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08780881 n 0000 -r 01277065 n 0000 %p 08790199 n 0000 | a fertile plain on the Aegean Sea in east central Greece; Thessaly was a former region of ancient Greece 08790199 15 n 01 Cynoscephalae 0 002 @i 08630039 n 0000 #p 08789970 n 0000 | the fields in Thessaly where in 197 BC the Romans defeated the Macedonians 08790353 15 n 01 Arcadia 0 003 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08780881 n 0000 %m 09711754 n 0000 | a department of Greece in the central Peloponnese 08790495 15 n 03 Peloponnese 0 Peloponnesus 0 Peloponnesian_Peninsula 0 005 @i 09388848 n 0000 #p 08780881 n 0000 + 02879947 a 0201 %p 08787240 n 0000 %p 08790953 n 0000 | the southern peninsula of Greece; dominated by Sparta until the 4th century BC 08790748 15 n 02 Lemnos 0 Limnos 0 003 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08780881 n 0000 #p 09188609 n 0000 | a Greek island in the northern Aegean Sea; famous for a reddish-brown clay that has medicinal properties 08790953 15 n 01 Olympia 1 003 @i 09393605 n 0000 #p 08790495 n 0000 + 03093379 a 0102 | a plain in Greece in the northwestern Peloponnese; the chief sanctuary of Zeus and the site of the original Olympian Games 08791167 15 n 03 Middle_East 0 Mideast 0 Near_East 0 021 @i 08574314 n 0000 -r 01289631 n 0000 -r 01302449 n 0000 -r 01302683 n 0000 -r 04614244 n 0000 -r 07683617 n 0000 -r 07867164 n 0000 ~i 08791978 n 0000 %p 08792083 n 0000 %p 08792295 n 0000 %p 08792548 n 0000 %p 08897065 n 0000 %p 08910668 n 0000 %p 08913434 n 0000 %p 08915159 n 0000 %p 08927186 n 0000 %p 08929243 n 0000 %p 08957381 n 0000 %p 08993288 n 0000 %p 09033333 n 0000 %p 09039411 n 0000 | the area around the eastern Mediterranean; from Turkey to northern Africa and eastward to Iran; the site of such ancient civilizations as Phoenicia and Babylon and Egypt and the birthplace of Judaism and Christianity and Islam; had continuous economic and political turmoil in the 20th century; "the Middle East is the cradle of Western civilization" 08791978 15 n 01 Mashriq 0 002 @i 08791167 n 0000 ;c 06988057 n 0000 | Arabic name for the Middle East 08792083 15 n 01 Fertile_Crescent 0 002 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08791167 n 0000 | a geographical area of fertile land in the Middle East stretching in a broad semicircle from the Nile to the Tigris and Euphrates 08792295 15 n 01 Israel 1 003 @i 08591269 n 0000 #p 08791167 n 0000 %m 09715685 n 0000 | an ancient kingdom of the Hebrew tribes at the southeastern end of the Mediterranean Sea; founded by Saul around 1025 BC and destroyed by the Assyrians in 721 BC 08792548 15 n 05 Israel 0 State_of_Israel 0 Yisrael 0 Zion 0 Sion 0 031 @i 08544813 n 0000 #p 08791167 n 0000 -r 08011523 n 0000 -r 08020785 n 0000 -r 08028397 n 0000 -r 08038748 n 0000 -r 08039312 n 0000 -r 08040257 n 0000 -r 08056873 n 0000 -r 08226838 n 0000 -r 08345366 n 0000 -r 08345613 n 0000 -r 08345770 n 0000 -r 08346286 n 0000 -r 08346490 n 0000 -r 08347457 n 0000 %p 08793310 n 0000 %p 08793489 n 0000 %p 08793914 n 0000 %p 08794366 n 0000 %p 08794574 n 0000 %p 08794798 n 0000 %p 08795492 n 0000 %p 08795654 n 0000 %p 08795974 n 0000 %p 08797840 n 0000 %p 08798062 n 0000 %p 09171560 n 0000 %p 09263619 n 0000 %p 09361816 n 0000 %m 09715833 n 0000 | Jewish republic in southwestern Asia at eastern end of Mediterranean; formerly part of Palestine 08793310 15 n 04 Acre 0 Akko 0 Akka 0 Accho 0 003 @i 08665504 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08792548 n 0000 | a town and port in northwestern Israel in the eastern Mediterranean 08793489 15 n 01 West_Bank 0 006 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08792548 n 0000 -r 08010942 n 0000 %p 08793746 n 0000 %p 08795232 n 0000 %p 08927836 n 0000 | an area between Israel and Jordan on the west bank of the Jordan river; populated largely by Palestinians 08793746 15 n 01 Nablus 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08793489 n 0000 | an ancient city in the West Bank to the north of Jerusalem; the home of Jacob in biblical times 08793914 15 n 01 Galilee 0 006 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08792548 n 0000 + 02732569 a 0101 + 02732806 a 0101 + 02732569 a 0102 %p 08794193 n 0000 | an area of northern Israel; formerly the northern part of Palestine and the ancient kingdom of Israel; the scene of Jesus's ministry 08794193 15 n 01 Nazareth 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 08793914 n 0000 | a historic town in northern Israel that is mentioned in the Gospels as the home of Joseph and Mary 08794366 15 n 02 Gaza_Strip 0 Gaza 0 002 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08792548 n 0000 | a coastal region at the southeastern corner of the Mediterranean bordering Israel and Egypt; "he is a Palestinian from Gaza" 08794574 15 n 02 Golan_Heights 0 Golan 0 002 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08792548 n 0000 | a fortified hilly area between southern Lebanon and southern Syria; "artillery on the Golan Heights can dominate a large area of Israel" 08794798 15 n 02 Jerusalem 0 capital_of_Israel 0 007 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08792548 n 0000 %p 03527930 n 0000 %p 04408330 n 0000 %p 08796219 n 0000 %p 08796351 n 0000 %p 08797619 n 0000 | capital and largest city of the modern state of Israel (although its status as capital is disputed); it was captured from Jordan in 1967 in the Six Day War; a holy city for Jews and Christians and Muslims; was the capital of an ancient kingdom 08795232 15 n 04 Bethlehem 0 Bayt_Lahm 0 Bethlehem_Ephrathah 0 Bethlehem-Judah 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 08793489 n 0000 | a small town near Jerusalem on the West Bank of the Jordan River; early home of David and regarded as the place where Jesus was born 08795492 15 n 01 Caesarea 0 002 @i 08639058 n 0000 #p 08792548 n 0000 | an ancient seaport in northwestern Israel; an important Roman city in ancient Palestine 08795654 15 n 01 Sodom 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08792548 n 0000 ;c 06449735 n 0000 | (Old Testament) an ancient city near the Dead Sea that (along with Gomorrah) was destroyed by God for the wickedness of its inhabitants 08795880 15 n 01 sodom 1 001 @ 00027167 n 0000 | any location known for vice and corruption 08795974 15 n 02 Gomorrah 0 Gomorrha 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08792548 n 0000 ;c 06449735 n 0000 | (Old Testament) an ancient city near the Dead Sea that (along with Sodom) was destroyed by God for the vice and depravity of its inhabitants 08796219 15 n 02 Calvary 0 Golgotha 0 002 @i 09303008 n 0000 #p 08794798 n 0000 | a hill near Jerusalem where Jesus was crucified 08796351 15 n 02 Zion 2 Sion 2 002 @i 09303008 n 0000 #p 08794798 n 0000 | originally a stronghold captured by David (the 2nd king of the Israelites); above it was built a temple and later the name extended to the whole hill; finally it became a synonym for the city of Jerusalem; "the inhabitants of Jerusalem are personified as `the daughter of Zion'" 08796707 15 n 02 Cotswolds 0 Cotswold_Hills 0 002 @i 09303008 n 0000 #p 08871007 n 0000 | a range of low hills in southwestern England 08796844 15 n 02 Cheviots 0 Cheviot_Hills 0 003 @i 09303008 n 0000 #p 08871007 n 0000 #p 08890097 n 0000 | a range of hills on the border between England and Scotland 08797013 15 n 02 Pennines 0 Pennine_Chain 0 002 @i 09303008 n 0000 #p 08871007 n 0000 | a system of hills in Britain that extend from the Scottish border in the north to the Trent River in the south; forms the watershed for English rivers 08797254 15 n 01 Seven_Hills_of_Rome 0 003 @i 09303008 n 0000 #p 08806897 n 0000 %p 08797412 n 0000 | the hills on which the ancient city of Rome was built 08797412 15 n 01 Palatine 0 002 @i 09303008 n 0000 #p 08797254 n 0000 | the most important of the Seven Hills of Rome; supposedly the location of the first settlement and the site of many imperial palaces 08797619 15 n 01 Wailing_Wall 0 002 @i 04546855 n 0000 #p 08794798 n 0000 | a wall in Jerusalem; sacred to Jews as a place of prayer and lamentation; its stones are believed to have formed part of the Temple of Solomon 08797840 15 n 03 Tel_Aviv 0 Tel_Aviv-Yalo 0 Tel_Aviv-Jaffa 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08792548 n 0000 %p 08798195 n 0000 | the largest city and financial center of Israel; located in western Israel on the Mediterranean 08798062 15 n 02 Hefa 0 Haifa 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08792548 n 0000 | a major port in northwestern Israel 08798195 15 n 03 Jaffa 0 Joppa 0 Yafo 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08797840 n 0000 | a port in western Israel on the Mediterranean; incorporated into Tel Aviv in 1950 08798382 15 n 04 Palestine 0 Canaan 0 Holy_Land 0 Promised_Land 2 009 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 09207288 n 0000 + 02974615 a 0101 %p 08799123 n 0000 %p 08799271 n 0000 %p 08799462 n 0000 %p 08799706 n 0000 %p 09321901 n 0000 -r 09912765 n 0000 | an ancient country in southwestern Asia on the east coast of the Mediterranean Sea; a place of pilgrimage for Christianity and Islam and Judaism 08798771 15 n 01 Palestine 1 011 @i 08597727 n 0000 + 02974615 a 0101 -r 08011523 n 0000 -r 08013653 n 0000 -r 08019523 n 0000 -r 08020242 n 0000 -r 08021785 n 0000 -r 08037118 n 0000 -r 08037861 n 0000 -r 08038379 n 0000 -r 08320385 n 0000 | a former British mandate on the east coast of the Mediterranean; divided between Jordan and Israel in 1948 08799123 15 n 02 Judah 0 Juda 0 002 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08798382 n 0000 | an ancient kingdom of southern Palestine with Jerusalem as its center 08799271 15 n 02 Judea 0 Judaea 0 002 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08798382 n 0000 | the southern part of ancient Palestine succeeding the kingdom of Judah; a Roman province at the time of Christ 08799462 15 n 01 Samaria 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08798382 n 0000 | an ancient city in central Palestine founded in the 9th century BC as the capital of the northern Hebrew kingdom of Israel; the site is in present-day northwestern Jordan 08799706 15 n 01 Philistia 0 003 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08798382 n 0000 -r 09517057 n 0000 | an ancient region on the coast of southwestern Palestine that was strategically located on a trade route between Syria and Egypt; important in biblical times 08799958 15 n 01 Roman_Republic 0 002 @i 08362917 n 0000 #p 09275473 n 0000 | the ancient Roman state from 509 BC until Augustus assumed power in 27 BC; was governed by an elected Senate but dissatisfaction with the Senate led to civil wars that culminated in a brief dictatorship by Julius Caesar 08800258 15 n 01 Roman_Empire 0 009 @i 08557482 n 0000 #p 09275473 n 0000 #p 09189411 n 0000 #p 09207288 n 0000 -r 07943646 n 0000 -r 08626947 n 0000 %p 08800676 n 0000 %p 08800911 n 0000 %m 09717047 n 0000 | an empire established by Augustus in 27 BC and divided in AD 395 into the Western Roman Empire and the eastern or Byzantine Empire; at its peak lands in Europe and Africa and Asia were ruled by ancient Rome 08800676 15 n 03 Byzantine_Empire 0 Byzantium 1 Eastern_Roman_Empire 0 004 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08800258 n 0000 %p 08801099 n 0000 %m 09696124 n 0000 | a continuation of the Roman Empire in the Middle East after its division in 395 08800911 15 n 02 Western_Roman_Empire 0 Western_Empire 0 002 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08800258 n 0000 | the western part after the Roman Empire was divided in 395; it lasted only until 476 08801099 15 n 01 Byzantium 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08800676 n 0000 %m 09696124 n 0000 | an ancient city on the Bosporus founded by the Greeks; site of modern Istanbul; in 330 Constantine I rebuilt the city and called it Constantinople and made it his capital 08801364 15 n 01 Italian_Peninsula 0 003 @i 09388848 n 0000 #p 08801678 n 0000 %p 08992181 n 0000 | a boot-shaped peninsula in southern Europe extending into the Mediterranean Sea 08801546 15 n 02 Ticino 0 Tessin 0 002 @i 09032191 n 0000 #p 09031653 n 0000 | an Italian-speaking region of southern Switzerland 08801678 15 n 03 Italy 0 Italian_Republic 0 Italia 0 078 @i 08696931 n 0000 #p 09275473 n 0000 #m 08173515 n 0000 #m 08174398 n 0000 + 02957066 a 0101 -r 01151335 a 0000 -r 01274000 n 0000 -r 01274171 n 0000 -r 01283185 n 0000 -r 01285784 n 0000 -r 01286745 n 0000 -r 01287179 n 0000 -r 01292553 n 0000 -r 01293650 n 0000 -r 01295153 n 0000 -r 01297978 n 0000 %p 02729060 n 0000 %p 03356670 n 0000 -r 06618653 n 0000 -r 06631921 n 0000 -r 06964247 n 0000 -r 07680655 n 0000 -r 07703743 n 0000 -r 07781801 n 0000 -r 08041484 n 0000 -r 08043499 n 0000 -r 08541609 n 0000 %p 08801364 n 0000 %p 08803883 n 0000 %p 08804049 n 0000 %p 08804154 n 0000 %p 08804487 n 0000 -r 08804487 n 0000 %p 08804662 n 0000 %p 08804845 n 0000 %p 08804962 n 0000 -r 08804962 n 0000 %p 08805122 n 0000 %p 08805386 n 0000 %p 08806311 n 0000 %p 08806617 n 0000 %p 08806735 n 0000 %p 08806897 n 0000 %p 08807716 n 0000 %p 08807894 n 0000 %p 08808077 n 0000 %p 08808292 n 0000 %p 08808614 n 0000 %p 08809384 n 0000 %p 08809492 n 0000 %p 08809596 n 0000 %p 08809749 n 0000 %p 08810358 n 0000 %p 08810786 n 0000 %p 08811215 n 0000 %p 08811982 n 0000 %p 08812399 n 0000 %p 08812732 n 0000 %p 08812842 n 0000 %p 08812952 n 0000 %p 08813807 n 0000 %p 08846135 n 0000 %p 08939201 n 0000 %p 08945277 n 0000 %p 09177883 n 0000 %p 09187743 n 0000 %p 09194357 n 0000 %p 09200874 n 0000 %p 09206693 n 0000 %p 09216968 n 0000 %p 09228928 n 0000 %p 09268592 n 0000 %p 09349192 n 0000 %p 09357847 n 0000 %p 09396150 n 0000 %p 09464652 n 0000 %m 09716047 n 0000 %m 09717233 n 0000 | a republic in southern Europe on the Italian Peninsula; was the core of the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire between the 4th century BC and the 5th century AD 08803382 15 n 01 Italian_region 0 021 @ 08654360 n 0000 ~i 08804154 n 0000 ~i 08804487 n 0000 ~i 08804962 n 0000 ~i 08805122 n 0000 ~i 08806311 n 0000 ~i 08806617 n 0000 ~i 08806735 n 0000 ~i 08808292 n 0000 ~i 08808614 n 0000 ~i 08809384 n 0000 ~i 08809492 n 0000 ~i 08809749 n 0000 ~i 08810358 n 0000 ~i 08810786 n 0000 ~i 08811215 n 0000 ~i 08811982 n 0000 ~i 08812399 n 0000 ~i 08812732 n 0000 ~i 08812842 n 0000 ~i 08812952 n 0000 | Italy is divided into 20 regions for administrative purposes 08803883 15 n 01 Pompeii 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08801678 n 0000 | ancient city to the southeast of Naples that was buried by a volcanic eruption from Vesuvius 08804049 15 n 01 Herculaneum 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08801678 n 0000 | ancient city; now destroyed 08804154 15 n 02 Abruzzi 0 Abruzzi_e_Molise 0 003 @i 08803382 n 0000 #p 08801678 n 0000 %p 08804319 n 0000 | a mountainous region of central Italy on the Adriatic 08804319 15 n 03 Aquila 0 L'Aquila 0 Aquila_degli_Abruzzi 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08804154 n 0000 | the provincial capital of the Abruzzi region in central Italy 08804487 15 n 02 Basilicata 0 Lucania 0 003 @i 08803382 n 0000 #p 08801678 n 0000 ;r 08801678 n 0000 | a region of southern Italy (forming the instep of the Italian `boot') 08804662 15 n 01 Bolzano 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08801678 n 0000 | an Italian city in Trentino-Alto Adige near the Austrian border; noted as a resort and for its Alpine scenery 08804845 15 n 01 Brescia 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08801678 n 0000 | an ancient Italian city in central Lombardy 08804962 15 n 01 Calabria 0 003 @i 08803382 n 0000 #p 08801678 n 0000 ;r 08801678 n 0000 | a region of southern Italy (forming the toe of the Italian `boot') 08805122 15 n 01 Campania 0 007 @i 08803382 n 0000 #p 08801678 n 0000 %p 08805565 n 0000 %p 08805953 n 0000 %p 08806142 n 0000 %m 09717789 n 0000 %m 09717917 n 0000 | a region of southwestern Italy on the Tyrrhenian Sea including the islands of Capri and Ischia 08805386 15 n 01 Ferrara 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08801678 n 0000 | a city in northern Italy; "in the 13th century Ferrara was a center of Renaissance learning and the arts" 08805565 15 n 02 Naples 0 Napoli 0 006 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08805122 n 0000 + 02970442 a 0101 %m 09716837 n 0000 %m 10350666 n 0000 | a port and tourist center in southwestern Italy; capital of the Campania region 08805801 15 n 01 Messina 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08811215 n 0000 | a port city in northeastern Sicily on the Strait of Messina 08805953 15 n 01 Capri 0 002 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08805122 n 0000 | an island (part of Campania) in the Bay of Naples in southern Italy; a tourist attraction noted for beautiful scenery 08806142 15 n 01 Ischia 0 002 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08805122 n 0000 | a volcanic island (part of Campania) in the Tyrrhenian Sea at the north end of the Bay of Naples 08806311 15 n 01 Emilia-Romagna 0 003 @i 08803382 n 0000 #p 08801678 n 0000 %p 08806458 n 0000 | a region of north central Italy on the Adriatic 08806458 15 n 01 Bologna 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08806311 n 0000 | the capital of Emilia-Romagna; located in northern Italy to the east of the Apennines 08806617 15 n 01 Friuli-Venezia_Giulia 0 002 @i 08803382 n 0000 #p 08801678 n 0000 | a region in northeastern Italy 08806735 15 n 02 Latium 0 Lazio 0 002 @i 08803382 n 0000 #p 08801678 n 0000 | an ancient region of west central Italy (southeast of Rome) on the Tyrrhenian Sea 08806897 15 n 05 Rome 0 Roma 0 Eternal_City 0 Italian_capital 0 capital_of_Italy 0 022 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08801678 n 0000 -r 02921325 a 0000 -r 01027662 n 0000 -r 02981024 n 0000 -r 03035089 n 0000 %p 03072828 n 0000 -r 03884778 n 0000 %p 04224671 n 0000 -r 04445154 n 0000 %p 08797254 n 0000 %p 08807554 n 0000 %p 09161090 n 0000 -r 09559404 n 0000 %m 09716933 n 0000 -r 09823287 n 0000 -r 09905050 n 0000 -r 10131815 n 0000 -r 10452892 n 0000 -r 10479135 n 0000 -r 10595361 n 0000 -r 10728828 n 0000 | capital and largest city of Italy; on the Tiber; seat of the Roman Catholic Church; formerly the capital of the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire 08807554 15 n 01 Lateran 0 003 @i 08651247 n 0000 #p 08806897 n 0000 %p 03645866 n 0000 | the site in Rome containing the church of Rome and the Lateran Palace 08807716 15 n 01 Anzio 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 08801678 n 0000 | a town of central Italy on the Tyrrhenian Sea; the Allies established a beachhead at Anzio in World War II 08807894 15 n 01 Brindisi 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08801678 n 0000 | a port city in southeastern Apulia in Italy; a center for the Crusades in the Middle Ages 08808077 15 n 02 Tivoli 0 Tibur 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 08801678 n 0000 | a town twenty miles to the east of Rome (Tibur is the ancient name); a summer resort during the Roman empire; noted for its waterfalls 08808292 15 n 01 Liguria 0 004 @i 08803382 n 0000 #p 08801678 n 0000 %p 08808452 n 0000 %p 08808979 n 0000 | region of northwestern Italy on the Ligurian Sea 08808452 15 n 02 Genoa 0 Genova 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08808292 n 0000 %m 10123415 n 0000 | a seaport in northwestern Italy; provincial capital of Liguria 08808614 15 n 02 Lombardy 0 Lombardia 0 004 @i 08803382 n 0000 #p 08801678 n 0000 %p 08808792 n 0000 %p 08809165 n 0000 | a region of north central Italy bordering Switzerland 08808792 15 n 01 Cremona 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08808614 n 0000 | a city in Lombardy on the Po River; noted for the manufacture of fine violins from the 16th to the 18th centuries 08808979 15 n 01 La_Spezia 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08808292 n 0000 | a port city in Liguria on an arm of the Ligurian Sea; a major seaport and year-round resort 08809165 15 n 02 Milan 0 Milano 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08808614 n 0000 %m 10315456 n 0000 | the capital of Lombardy in northern Italy; has been an international center of trade and industry since the Middle Ages 08809384 15 n 02 Marche 0 Marches 0 002 @i 08803382 n 0000 #p 08801678 n 0000 | a region in central Italy 08809492 15 n 01 Molise 0 002 @i 08803382 n 0000 #p 08801678 n 0000 | a region of south central Italy 08809596 15 n 01 Papal_States 0 002 @i 08552138 n 0000 #p 08801678 n 0000 | the temporal dominions belonging to the pope (especially in central Italy) 08809749 15 n 02 Piedmont 0 Piemonte 0 003 @i 08803382 n 0000 #p 08801678 n 0000 %p 08810220 n 0000 | the region of northwestern Italy; includes the Po valley 08809910 15 n 01 Pisa 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08811982 n 0000 %p 03652530 n 0000 | a city in Tuscany; site of the famous Leaning Tower 08810051 15 n 02 Syracuse 0 Siracusa 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08811215 n 0000 | a city in southeastern Sicily that was founded by Corinthians in the 8th century BC 08810220 15 n 02 Turin 0 Torino 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08809749 n 0000 | capital city of the Piemonte region of northwestern Italy 08810358 15 n 02 Puglia 0 Apulia 0 003 @i 08803382 n 0000 #p 08801678 n 0000 %p 08810505 n 0000 | a region in southeastern Italy on the Adriatic 08810505 15 n 01 Bari 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08810358 n 0000 | capital city of the Apulia region on the Adriatic coast 08810631 15 n 02 Sardinia 1 Sardegna 1 003 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 09350045 n 0000 + 03025403 a 0101 | an island in the Mediterranean to the west of Italy 08810786 15 n 02 Sardinia 0 Sardegna 0 002 @i 08803382 n 0000 #p 08801678 n 0000 | the Italian region on the island of Sardinia; the kingdom of Sardinia was the nucleus for uniting Italy during the 19th century 08810999 15 n 02 Sicily 1 Sicilia 1 007 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 09350045 n 0000 + 02959224 a 0101 -r 01290162 n 0000 -r 01296127 n 0000 -r 01296296 n 0000 %p 08811653 n 0000 | the largest island in the Mediterranean 08811215 15 n 02 Sicily 0 Sicilia 0 009 @i 08803382 n 0000 #p 08801678 n 0000 %p 08784905 n 0000 %p 08805801 n 0000 %p 08810051 n 0000 %p 08811473 n 0000 %p 08811812 n 0000 %p 09174718 n 0000 %m 09717566 n 0000 | the Italian region on the island of Sicily 08811473 15 n 01 Palermo 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08811215 n 0000 | the capital of Sicily; located in northwestern Sicily; an important port for 3000 years 08811653 15 n 02 Cape_Passero 0 Passero_Cape 0 002 @i 09233715 n 0000 #p 08810999 n 0000 | a cape that forms the southeastern corner of the island of Sicily 08811812 15 n 02 Agrigento 0 Acragas 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 08811215 n 0000 | a town in Italy in southwestern Sicily near the coast; the site of six Greek temples 08811982 15 n 02 Tuscany 0 Toscana 0 006 @i 08803382 n 0000 #p 08801678 n 0000 + 02970689 a 0101 %p 08809910 n 0000 %p 08812166 n 0000 %m 09717696 n 0000 | a region in central Italy 08812166 15 n 02 Firenze 0 Florence 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08811982 n 0000 %m 10097590 n 0000 | a city in central Italy on the Arno; provincial capital of Tuscany; center of the Italian Renaissance from 14th to 16th centuries 08812399 15 n 01 Trentino-Alto_Adige 0 003 @i 08803382 n 0000 #p 08801678 n 0000 %p 08812552 n 0000 | a region of northeastern Italy bordering Austria 08812552 15 n 02 Trento 0 Trent 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08812399 n 0000 | a city in northern Italy (northwest of Venice) on the River Adige; the site of the Council of Trent 08812732 15 n 01 Umbria 0 002 @i 08803382 n 0000 #p 08801678 n 0000 | a mountainous region in central Italy 08812842 15 n 01 Valle_D'Aosta 0 002 @i 08803382 n 0000 #p 08801678 n 0000 | a region in northwestern Italy 08812952 15 n 03 Veneto 0 Venezia-Euganea 0 Venetia 0 005 @i 08803382 n 0000 #p 08801678 n 0000 %p 08813156 n 0000 %p 08813264 n 0000 %p 08813699 n 0000 | a region of northeastern Italy on the Adriatic 08813156 15 n 03 Padua 0 Padova 0 Patavium 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08812952 n 0000 | a city in Veneto 08813264 15 n 02 Venice 0 Venezia 0 005 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08812952 n 0000 + 02970820 a 0101 %p 08813586 n 0000 %m 09717454 n 0000 | the provincial capital of Veneto; built on 118 islands within a lagoon in the Gulf of Venice; has canals instead of streets; one of Italy's major ports and a famous tourist attraction 08813586 15 n 01 Grand_Canal 1 002 @i 02947212 n 0000 #p 08813264 n 0000 | the major waterway in Venice, Italy 08813699 15 n 01 Verona 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08812952 n 0000 | a city in Veneto on the River Adige 08813807 15 n 01 Etruria 0 003 @i 08544813 n 0000 #p 08801678 n 0000 %m 09716643 n 0000 | an ancient country in central Italy; assimilated by the Romans by about 200 BC 08813978 15 n 03 Romania 0 Roumania 0 Rumania 0 012 @i 08696931 n 0000 #p 09275473 n 0000 + 02962272 a 0302 + 02962272 a 0203 + 02962272 a 0101 %p 08814333 n 0000 %p 08814474 n 0000 %p 08814664 n 0000 %p 09236423 n 0000 %p 09263087 n 0000 %p 09460888 n 0000 %m 09728285 n 0000 | a republic in southeastern Europe with a short coastline on the Black Sea 08814333 15 n 01 Brasov 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08813978 n 0000 | a city in central Romania in the foothills of the Transylvanian Alps 08814474 15 n 04 Bucharest 0 Bucharesti 0 Bucuresti 0 capital_of_Romania 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08813978 n 0000 | national capital and largest city of Romania in southeastern Romania 08814664 15 n 01 Constantina 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08813978 n 0000 | a Romanian resort city on the Black Sea 08814781 15 n 01 Transylvania 0 001 @i 08630039 n 0000 | a historical plateau region in northwestern Romania that is separated from the rest of the country by the Transylvanian Alps; originally part of Hungary; incorporated into Romania at the end of World War I 08815046 15 n 03 Rwanda 0 Rwandese_Republic 0 Ruanda 0 009 @i 08698379 n 0000 #p 09189411 n 0000 #p 08699426 n 0000 -r 08016900 n 0000 %p 08815346 n 0000 %p 09326299 n 0000 %m 09693100 n 0000 %m 09693809 n 0000 %m 09749509 n 0000 | a landlocked republic in central Africa; formerly a German colony 08815346 15 n 02 Kigali 0 capital_of_Rwanda 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08815046 n 0000 | the national capital and largest city of Rwanda; located in central Rwanda 08815513 15 n 01 Yugoslavia 1 001 @i 08696931 n 0000 | a former country of southeastern Europe bordering the Adriatic Sea; formed in 1918 and named Yugoslavia in 1929; controlled by Marshal Tito as a communist state until his death in 1980; "Tito's Yugoslavia included Slovenia, Croatia, Macedonia, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Serbia, and Montenegro" 08815858 15 n 03 Croatia 0 Republic_of_Croatia 0 Hrvatska 0 007 @i 08696931 n 0000 #p 08713772 n 0000 + 02964107 a 0101 %p 08818835 n 0000 %p 08819016 n 0000 %p 08819128 n 0000 %m 09751256 n 0000 | a republic in the western Balkans in south-central Europe in the eastern Adriatic coastal area; formerly part of the Habsburg monarchy and Yugoslavia; became independent in 1991 08816236 15 n 05 Serbia_and_Montenegro 0 Union_of_Serbia_and_Montenegro 0 Yugoslavia 0 Federal_Republic_of_Yugoslavia 0 Jugoslavija 0 007 @i 08696931 n 0000 + 02962013 a 0301 %p 08816969 n 0000 %p 08817235 n 0000 %p 08817418 n 0000 %p 09263087 n 0000 %m 09750891 n 0000 | a mountainous republic in southeastern Europe bordering on the Adriatic Sea; formed from two of the six republics that made up Yugoslavia until 1992; Serbia and Montenegro were known as the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia until 2003 when they adopted the name of the Union of Serbia and Montenegro 08816807 15 n 01 Kosovo 0 002 @i 08654360 n 0000 #p 08816969 n 0000 | a Serbian province in southern Serbia and Montenegro populated predominantly by Albanians 08816969 15 n 02 Serbia 0 Srbija 0 006 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08816236 n 0000 + 02963942 a 0101 %p 08816807 n 0000 %p 08817418 n 0000 %m 09751076 n 0000 | a historical region in central and northern Yugoslavia; Serbs settled the region in the 6th and 7th centuries 08817235 15 n 02 Montenegro 0 Crna_Gora 0 002 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08816236 n 0000 | a former country bordering on the Adriatic Sea; now part of the Union of Serbia and Montenegro 08817418 15 n 03 Belgrade 0 Beograd 0 capital_of_Serbia_and_Montenegro 0 003 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08816236 n 0000 #p 08816969 n 0000 | capital and largest city of Serbia and Montenegro; situated on the Danube 08817630 15 n 05 Bosnia_and_Herzegovina 0 Republic_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina 0 Bosna_i_Hercegovina 0 Bosnia-Herzegovina 0 Bosnia 0 004 @i 08696931 n 0000 + 02964629 a 0501 %p 08818135 n 0000 %p 08818247 n 0000 | a mountainous republic of south-central Europe; formerly part of the Ottoman Empire and then a part of Yugoslavia; voted for independence in 1992 but the mostly Serbian army of Yugoslavia refused to accept the vote and began ethnic cleansing in order to rid Bosnia of its Croats and Muslims 08818135 15 n 01 Bosnia 1 002 @i 08654360 n 0000 #p 08817630 n 0000 | the northern part of Bosnia-Herzegovina 08818247 15 n 01 Sarajevo 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08817630 n 0000 | capital and largest city of Bosnia; scene of the assassination of Francis Ferdinand in 1914 which precipitated World War I 08818444 15 n 03 Slovenia 0 Republic_of_Slovenia 0 Slovenija 0 005 @i 08696931 n 0000 + 02964291 a 0101 %p 08818736 n 0000 %m 09731343 n 0000 %m 09749753 n 0000 | a mountainous republic in central Europe; formerly part of the Habsburg monarchy and Yugoslavia; achieved independence in 1991 08818736 15 n 01 Ljubljana 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08818444 n 0000 | the capital of Slovenia 08818835 15 n 02 Dubrovnik 0 Ragusa 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08815858 n 0000 | a port city in southwestern Croatia on the Adriatic; a popular tourist center 08819016 15 n 01 Split 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08815858 n 0000 | an old Croatian city on the Adriatic Sea 08819128 15 n 01 Zagreb 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08815858 n 0000 | the capital of Croatia 08819223 15 n 01 Dalmatia 0 003 @i 08574314 n 0000 + 03059551 a 0101 %m 09988918 n 0000 | a historical region of Croatia on the Adriatic Sea; mountainous with many islands 08819397 15 n 03 Greenland 0 Gronland 0 Kalaallit_Nunaat 0 005 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 09209263 n 0000 #p 09204977 n 0000 %p 08954443 n 0000 -r 09449949 n 0000 | the largest island in the world; lies between the North Atlantic and the Arctic Ocean; a self-governing province of Denmark 08819683 15 n 01 Baffin_Island 0 003 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 09204977 n 0000 #p 08820121 n 0000 | the 5th largest island and the largest island of Arctic Canada; lies between Greenland and Hudson Bay 08819883 15 n 01 Labrador 0 003 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08824937 n 0000 #p 09328311 n 0000 | the mainland part of the province of Newfoundland and Labrador in the eastern part of the large Labrador-Ungava Peninsula in northeastern Canada 08820121 15 n 01 Canada 0 044 @i 08702805 n 0000 #p 09372504 n 0000 #m 08049989 n 0000 #m 08857682 n 0000 #m 08174398 n 0000 + 02982473 a 0101 -r 01088304 n 0103 -r 01088304 n 0102 -r 03218198 n 0000 -r 08342419 n 0000 -r 08342888 n 0000 -r 08343102 n 0000 -c 08343324 n 0000 -r 08346905 n 0000 %p 08819683 n 0000 %p 08821319 n 0000 %p 08821578 n 0000 %p 08822202 n 0000 %p 08822855 n 0000 %p 08823968 n 0000 %p 08824937 n 0000 %p 08825477 n 0000 %p 08825664 n 0000 %p 08825987 n 0000 %p 08827126 n 0000 -r 08828432 n 0000 %p 08829071 n 0000 %p 08829775 n 0000 %p 08830456 n 0000 %p 09250678 n 0000 %p 09292751 n 0000 %p 09307031 n 0000 %p 09328311 n 0000 %p 09344863 n 0000 %p 09370552 n 0000 %p 09380588 n 0000 %p 09420030 n 0000 %p 09482916 n 0000 %m 09696585 n 0000 -r 10313000 n 0000 -r 10525878 n 0000 -r 13363970 n 0102 -r 15200314 n 0000 -r 15200661 n 0000 | a nation in northern North America; the French were the first Europeans to settle in mainland Canada; "the border between the United States and Canada is the longest unguarded border in the world" 08821187 15 n 01 Acadia 0 002 @i 08552138 n 0000 #p 08821578 n 0000 | the French-speaking part of the Canadian Maritime Provinces 08821319 15 n 03 Laurentian_Plateau 0 Laurentian_Highlands 0 Canadian_Shield 0 002 @i 09453008 n 0000 #p 08820121 n 0000 | a large plateau that occupies more than 40% of the land area of Canada; it extends from the Great Lakes northward to the Arctic Ocean 08821578 15 n 03 Maritime_Provinces 0 Maritimes 0 Canadian_Maritime_Provinces 0 006 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08820121 n 0000 %p 08821187 n 0000 %p 08824484 n 0000 %p 08826306 n 0000 %p 08828750 n 0000 | the collective name for the Canadian provinces of New Brunswick and Nova Scotia and Prince Edward Island 08821885 15 n 01 Canadian_province 0 011 @ 08654360 n 0000 ~i 08822202 n 0000 ~i 08822855 n 0000 ~i 08823968 n 0000 ~i 08824484 n 0000 ~i 08824937 n 0000 ~i 08826306 n 0000 ~i 08827126 n 0000 ~i 08828750 n 0000 ~i 08829071 n 0000 ~i 08829775 n 0000 | Canada is divided into 12 provinces for administrative purposes 08822202 15 n 01 Alberta 0 005 @i 08821885 n 0000 #p 08820121 n 0000 %p 08822427 n 0000 %p 08822546 n 0000 %p 08822742 n 0000 | one of the three prairie provinces in western Canada; rich in oil and natural gas and minerals 08822427 15 n 01 Banff 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08822202 n 0000 | a popular vacation spot in the Canadian Rockies 08822546 15 n 01 Calgary 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08822202 n 0000 | the largest city in southern Alberta; an oil and gas center and a technology center for Alberta and most of western Canada 08822742 15 n 01 Edmonton 0 002 @i 08695198 n 0000 #p 08822202 n 0000 | the capital of the province of Alberta 08822855 15 n 01 British_Columbia 0 012 @i 08821885 n 0000 #p 08820121 n 0000 %p 08564739 n 0000 %p 08823156 n 0000 %p 08823314 n 0000 %p 08823480 n 0000 %p 08823728 n 0000 -r 08823728 n 0000 %p 09313241 n 0000 %p 09402553 n 0000 %p 09429934 n 0000 %p 09453718 n 0000 | a province in western Canada 08823156 15 n 01 Nanaimo 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 08822855 n 0000 | a town in southwestern British Columbia on Vancouver Island to the west of Vancouver 08823314 15 n 01 Victoria 0 003 @i 08695198 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08822855 n 0000 | capital of the Canadian province of British Columbia on Vancouver Island 08823480 15 n 01 Vancouver 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08822855 n 0000 | a port city in southwestern British Columbia on an arm of the Pacific Ocean opposite Vancouver Island; Canada's chief Pacific port and third largest city 08823728 15 n 01 Vancouver_Island 0 003 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08822855 n 0000 ;r 08822855 n 0000 | an island off southwestern Canada (off the southwestern coast of British Columbia); the largest island off the west coast of North America 08823968 15 n 01 Manitoba 0 005 @i 08821885 n 0000 #p 08820121 n 0000 %p 08824152 n 0000 %p 08824323 n 0000 %p 09480428 n 0000 | one of the three prairie provinces in central Canada 08824152 15 n 01 Winnipeg 0 002 @i 08695198 n 0000 #p 08823968 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Manitoba; located in southern Manitoba; known for severe winters 08824323 15 n 01 Churchill 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 08823968 n 0000 | a Canadian town in northern Manitoba on Hudson Bay; important port for shipping grain 08824484 15 n 01 New_Brunswick 0 005 @i 08821885 n 0000 #p 08821578 n 0000 %p 08824654 n 0000 %p 08824771 n 0000 %p 09419536 n 0000 | a province in southeastern Canada 08824654 15 n 01 Fredericton 0 002 @i 08695198 n 0000 #p 08824484 n 0000 | the provincial capital of New Brunswick 08824771 15 n 02 Saint_John 0 St._John 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08824484 n 0000 | a port in eastern Canada; the largest city in New Brunswick 08824937 15 n 01 Newfoundland_and_Labrador 0 004 @i 08821885 n 0000 #p 08820121 n 0000 %p 08819883 n 0000 %p 08825321 n 0000 | a Canadian province on the island of Newfoundland and on the mainland along the coast of the Labrador Sea; became Canada's 10th province in 1949 08825211 15 n 01 Newfoundland 1 002 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 09209263 n 0000 | an island in the north Atlantic 08825321 15 n 02 Saint_John's 0 St._John's 0 003 @i 08695198 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08824937 n 0000 | a port and provincial capital of Newfoundland 08825477 15 n 01 Northwest_Territories 0 004 @i 08552138 n 0000 #p 08820121 n 0000 %p 08826150 n 0000 %p 09293744 n 0000 | a large territory in northwestern Canada; part is now Nunavut 08825664 15 n 01 Nunavut 0 002 @i 08552138 n 0000 #p 08820121 n 0000 | an Arctic territory in northern Canada created in 1999 and governed solely by the Inuit; includes the eastern part of what was the Northwest Territories and most of the islands of the Arctic Archipelago; "Nunavut is the homeland of the Inuit people" 08825987 15 n 01 Arctic_Archipelago 0 002 @i 09203827 n 0000 #p 08820121 n 0000 | all the islands that lie to the north of mainland Canada and the Arctic Circle 08826150 15 n 01 Yellowknife 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 08825477 n 0000 | a town in the Northwest Territories in northern Canada on the Great Slave Lake 08826306 15 n 01 Nova_Scotia 0 006 @i 08821885 n 0000 #p 08821578 n 0000 %p 08826699 n 0000 %p 08826841 n 0000 %p 08827002 n 0000 %p 09234756 n 0000 | the Canadian province in the Maritimes consisting of the Nova Scotia peninsula and Cape Breton Island; French settlers who called the area Acadia were exiled to Louisiana by the British in the 1750s and their descendants are know as Cajuns 08826699 15 n 01 Cape_Breton_Island 0 002 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08826306 n 0000 | an island that forms the northeastern part of Nova Scotia 08826841 15 n 01 Nova_Scotia 1 002 @i 09388848 n 0000 #p 08826306 n 0000 | a peninsula in eastern Canada between the Bay of Fundy and the Saint Lawrence River 08827002 15 n 01 Halifax 0 002 @i 08695198 n 0000 #p 08826306 n 0000 | provincial capital and largest city of Nova Scotia 08827126 15 n 01 Ontario 0 014 @i 08821885 n 0000 #p 08820121 n 0000 %p 08827486 n 0000 %p 08827689 n 0000 %p 08827853 n 0000 %p 08828013 n 0000 %p 08828151 n 0000 %p 08828296 n 0000 %p 08828432 n 0000 %p 09232165 n 0000 %p 09321338 n 0000 %p 09332976 n 0000 %p 09370773 n 0000 %p 09430990 n 0000 | a prosperous and industrialized province in central Canada 08827486 15 n 03 Ottawa 0 Canadian_capital 0 capital_of_Canada 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08827126 n 0000 | the capital of Canada (located in southeastern Ontario across the Ottawa river from Quebec) 08827689 15 n 01 Hamilton 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08827126 n 0000 | a port city in southeastern Ontario at the western end of Lake Ontario 08827853 15 n 01 Kingston 2 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 08827126 n 0000 | a town in southeast Ontario on Lake Ontario near the head of the Saint Lawrence River 08828013 15 n 01 Sault_Sainte_Marie 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 08827126 n 0000 | a town of southern Ontario opposite northern Michigan 08828151 15 n 01 Sudbury 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08827126 n 0000 | a city in south central Canada in Ontario; a major nickel mining center 08828296 15 n 01 Thunder_Bay 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08827126 n 0000 | a port city in Ontario on Lake Superior 08828432 15 n 01 Toronto 0 004 @i 08695198 n 0000 #p 08827126 n 0000 ;r 08820121 n 0000 %p 03055537 n 0000 | the provincial capital and largest city in Ontario (and the largest city in Canada) 08828627 15 n 01 Windsor 0 001 @i 08524735 n 0000 | a city in southeastern Ontario on the Detroit River opposite Detroit 08828750 15 n 01 Prince_Edward_Island 0 003 @i 08821885 n 0000 #p 08821578 n 0000 %p 08828928 n 0000 | an island in the Gulf of Saint Lawrence; the smallest province of Canada 08828928 15 n 01 Charlottetown 0 002 @i 08695198 n 0000 #p 08828750 n 0000 | the provincial capital and largest city of Prince Edward Island 08829071 15 n 01 Quebec 0 006 @i 08821885 n 0000 #p 08820121 n 0000 %p 08829317 n 0000 %p 08829533 n 0000 %p 09321338 n 0000 %p 09330604 n 0000 | the largest province of Canada; a French colony from 1663 to 1759 when it was lost to the British 08829317 15 n 02 Quebec 1 Quebec_City 0 004 @i 08695198 n 0000 #p 08829071 n 0000 %p 03934416 n 0000 %p 04033178 n 0000 | the French-speaking capital of the province of Quebec; situated on the Saint Lawrence River 08829533 15 n 01 Montreal 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08829071 n 0000 | a city in southern Quebec province on the Saint Lawrence River; the largest city in Quebec and 2nd largest in Canada; the 2nd largest French-speaking city in the world 08829775 15 n 01 Saskatchewan 0 004 @i 08821885 n 0000 #p 08820121 n 0000 %p 08830005 n 0000 %p 08830116 n 0000 | one of the three prairie provinces in west central Canada; "vast fields of wheat grow on Saskatchewan's prairies" 08830005 15 n 01 Regina 0 002 @i 08695198 n 0000 #p 08829775 n 0000 | the provincial capital of Saskatchewan 08830116 15 n 01 Saskatoon 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08829775 n 0000 | a city in central Saskatchewan; the largest city in the province 08830256 15 n 01 Dawson 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 08830456 n 0000 | a town in northwestern Canada in the Yukon on the Yukon River; a boom town around 1900 when gold was discovered in the Klondike 08830456 15 n 02 Yukon 0 Yukon_Territory 0 007 @i 08552138 n 0000 #p 08820121 n 0000 %p 08830256 n 0000 %p 08830720 n 0000 %p 08830882 n 0000 %p 09342729 n 0000 %p 09445088 n 0000 | a territory in northwestern Canada; site of the Klondike gold rush in the 1890s 08830720 15 n 01 Klondike 0 002 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08830456 n 0000 | a region in northwestern Canada where gold was discovered in 1896 but exhausted by 1910 08830882 15 n 01 Whitehorse 0 002 @i 08695198 n 0000 #p 08830456 n 0000 | the provincial capital of the Yukon Territory 08831004 15 n 02 Australia 0 Commonwealth_of_Australia 0 052 @i 08544813 n 0000 #p 09211266 n 0000 #m 08049989 n 0000 #m 08857682 n 0000 + 03045750 a 0101 -r 01675931 a 0000 -r 01739898 a 0000 -r 00293417 n 0000 -r 02871963 n 0000 -r 03633632 n 0000 -r 04368109 n 0000 -r 04495310 n 0000 -r 06940290 n 0000 -r 07896994 n 0000 %p 08832269 n 0000 %p 08832447 n 0000 %p 08832691 n 0000 %p 08833130 n 0000 %p 08833682 n 0000 %p 08834123 n 0000 %p 08834408 n 0000 %p 08834654 n 0000 %p 08834916 n 0000 %p 08835188 n 0000 %p 08835390 n 0000 %p 09169557 n 0000 %p 09169930 n 0000 %p 09170109 n 0000 %p 09172634 n 0000 %p 09211735 n 0000 -r 09220922 n 0000 %p 09235244 n 0000 %p 09235469 n 0000 %p 09277913 n 0000 %p 09278162 n 0000 %p 09292007 n 0000 %p 09292348 n 0000 %p 09292545 n 0000 %p 09297920 n 0000 %p 09363420 n 0000 %p 09363620 n 0000 %p 09364778 n 0000 %m 09691279 n 0000 -r 09703573 n 0000 -r 10300154 n 0000 -r 10416828 n 0000 -r 10525878 n 0000 -r 10675142 n 0000 -r 10682169 n 0000 -r 11196934 n 0000 -r 13080866 n 0000 -r 14879492 n 0000 | a nation occupying the whole of the Australian continent; Aboriginal tribes are thought to have migrated from southeastern Asia 20,000 years ago; first Europeans were British convicts sent there as a penal colony 08832269 15 n 03 Canberra 0 Australian_capital 0 capital_of_Australia 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08831004 n 0000 | the capital of Australia; located in southeastern Australia 08832447 15 n 01 Australian_state 0 008 @ 08654360 n 0000 #p 08831004 n 0000 ~i 08832691 n 0000 ~i 08833130 n 0000 ~i 08833682 n 0000 ~i 08834123 n 0000 ~i 08834408 n 0000 ~i 08834654 n 0000 | one of the several states constituting Australia 08832691 15 n 01 Queensland 0 006 @i 08832447 n 0000 #p 08831004 n 0000 %p 08832877 n 0000 %p 09235469 n 0000 %p 09359312 n 0000 %p 09361681 n 0000 | a state in northeastern Australia 08832877 15 n 01 Brisbane 0 002 @i 08695539 n 0000 #p 08832691 n 0000 | capital and largest city of Queensland state; located in the southeastern corner of Queensland on the Pacific; settled by British as a penal colony; 3rd largest city in Australia 08833130 15 n 01 New_South_Wales 0 004 @i 08832447 n 0000 #p 08831004 n 0000 %p 08833295 n 0000 %p 08833524 n 0000 | an Australian state in southeastern Australia 08833295 15 n 01 Sydney 0 003 @i 08695539 n 0000 #p 08833130 n 0000 %p 04374608 n 0000 | the largest Australian city located in southeastern Australia on the Tasman Sea; state capital of New South Wales; Australia's chief port 08833524 15 n 01 Wagga_Wagga 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 08833130 n 0000 | a town on the Murrumbidgee River in New South Wales; agricultural trading center 08833682 15 n 01 Victoria 1 003 @i 08832447 n 0000 #p 08831004 n 0000 %p 08833809 n 0000 | a state in southeastern Australia 08833809 15 n 01 Melbourne 0 002 @i 08695539 n 0000 #p 08833682 n 0000 | the capital of Victoria state and 2nd largest Australian city; a financial and commercial center 08833981 15 n 01 Tasmania 0 003 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 09211266 n 0000 + 02809010 a 0101 | an island off the southeastern coast of Australia 08834123 15 n 01 Tasmania 1 004 @i 08832447 n 0000 #p 08831004 n 0000 + 02809010 a 0101 %p 08834280 n 0000 | an Australian state on the island of Tasmania 08834280 15 n 01 Hobart 0 003 @i 08695539 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08834123 n 0000 | a port and state capital of Tasmania 08834408 15 n 01 South_Australia 0 003 @i 08832447 n 0000 #p 08831004 n 0000 %p 08834543 n 0000 | a state in south central Australia 08834543 15 n 01 Adelaide 0 002 @i 08695539 n 0000 #p 08834408 n 0000 | the state capital of South Australia 08834654 15 n 01 Western_Australia 0 003 @i 08832447 n 0000 #p 08831004 n 0000 %p 08834806 n 0000 | a state containing the western third of Australia 08834806 15 n 01 Perth 0 002 @i 08695539 n 0000 #p 08834654 n 0000 | the state capital of Western Australia 08834916 15 n 01 Northern_Territory 0 003 @i 08552138 n 0000 #p 08831004 n 0000 %p 08835058 n 0000 | a territory in north central Australia 08835058 15 n 01 Darwin 0 002 @i 08695198 n 0000 #p 08834916 n 0000 | provincial capital of the Northern Territory of Australia 08835188 15 n 01 Norfolk_Island 0 002 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08831004 n 0000 | an island territory of Australia in the Pacific Ocean off the eastern coast of Australia; formerly a British penal colony 08835390 15 n 01 Nullarbor_Plain 0 002 @i 09393605 n 0000 #p 08831004 n 0000 | a vast arid plain of southern Australia stretching inland from the Great Australian Bight; has sparse vegetation and no surface water and is almost uninhabited; the site of a major rocket research center 08835675 15 n 02 Aleutian_Islands 0 Aleutians 0 004 @i 09203827 n 0000 #p 09382990 n 0000 #p 09055015 n 0000 -r 08488411 n 0000 | an archipelago in the North Pacific extending southwest from Alaska 08835875 15 n 02 Oceania 0 Oceanica 0 005 @i 09203827 n 0000 #p 09382990 n 0000 %p 08836630 n 0000 %p 08836886 n 0000 %p 08841667 n 0000 | a large group of islands in the south Pacific including Melanesia and Micronesia and Polynesia (and sometimes Australasia and the Malay Archipelago) 08836165 15 n 01 Australasia 0 003 @i 09203827 n 0000 #p 09382990 n 0000 + 02650425 a 0101 | Australia, New Zealand, and neighboring islands in the South Pacific 08836329 15 n 01 Austronesia 0 009 @i 09203827 n 0000 #p 09382990 n 0000 ;r 08841667 n 0000 + 02977638 a 0101 %p 08836630 n 0000 %p 08836886 n 0000 %p 08841667 n 0000 %p 08907606 n 0000 %m 09691435 n 0000 | islands of central and South Pacific (Indonesia and Melanesia and Micronesia and Polynesia) 08836630 15 n 01 Melanesia 0 009 @i 09203827 n 0000 #p 08836329 n 0000 #p 08835875 n 0000 -c 08151753 n 0000 %p 08778597 n 0000 %p 08842819 n 0000 %p 08844108 n 0000 %p 08997976 n 0000 %p 09160775 n 0000 | the islands in the southwestern part of Oceania 08836886 15 n 01 Micronesia 1 004 @i 09203827 n 0000 #p 08836329 n 0000 #p 08835875 n 0000 %p 08837048 n 0000 | the islands in the northwestern part of Oceania 08837048 15 n 03 Micronesia 0 Federated_States_of_Micronesia 0 TT 0 010 @i 08544813 n 0000 #p 08836886 n 0000 %p 08837457 n 0000 %p 08837552 n 0000 %p 08838716 n 0000 %p 08838887 n 0000 %p 08840200 n 0000 %p 08840749 n 0000 %p 08841075 n 0000 %p 08841209 n 0000 | a country scattered over Micronesia with a constitutional government in free association with the United States; achieved independence in 1986 08837457 15 n 01 Kolonia 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08837048 n 0000 | capital of Micronesia 08837552 15 n 03 Mariana_Islands 0 Marianas 0 Ladrone_Islands 0 004 @i 09203827 n 0000 #p 08837048 n 0000 %p 08837864 n 0000 %p 08838319 n 0000 | a chain of coral and volcanic islands in Micronesia (including Guam and the Northern Marianas) halfway between New Guinea and Japan; discovered by Magellan in 1521 08837864 15 n 02 Northern_Marianas 0 Northern_Mariana_Islands 0 003 @i 08552138 n 0000 #p 08837552 n 0000 %p 08838070 n 0000 | a self-governing territory comprising all of the Mariana Islands except Guam 08838070 15 n 01 Saipan 0 003 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08837864 n 0000 -r 01293438 n 0000 | the largest island in the Northern Marianas and the administrative center of the commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands in union with the United States 08838319 15 n 02 Guam 0 GU 0 002 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08837552 n 0000 | the largest and southernmost island in the Marianas which is administered as a territory of the United States; it was ceded by Spain to the United States in 1898 08838556 15 n 02 Wake_Island 0 Wake 0 003 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 09382990 n 0000 -r 01299224 n 0000 | an island in the western Pacific between Guam and Hawaii 08838716 15 n 01 Caroline_Islands 0 002 @i 09203827 n 0000 #p 08837048 n 0000 | a long archipelago of more than 500 islands in Micronesia to the east of the Philippines 08838887 15 n 01 Marshall_Islands 1 006 @i 09203827 n 0000 #p 08837048 n 0000 %p 08839092 n 0000 %p 08839296 n 0000 %p 08839475 n 0000 %p 08839714 n 0000 | a group of coral islands in eastern Micronesia 08839092 15 n 02 Marshall_Islands 0 Republic_of_the_Marshall_Islands 0 003 @i 08544813 n 0000 #p 08838887 n 0000 ;r 09044862 n 0000 | a republic (under United States protection) on the Marshall Islands 08839296 15 n 01 Bikini 0 002 @i 09210862 n 0000 #p 08838887 n 0000 | an atoll in the Marshall Islands; formerly used by the United States as a site for testing nuclear weapons 08839475 15 n 01 Eniwetok 0 003 @i 09210862 n 0000 #p 08838887 n 0000 -r 01278509 n 0000 | an atoll in the Marshall Islands; site of an amphibious assault in World War II; later used temporarily by the United States to test atomic bombs 08839714 15 n 01 Kwajalein 0 003 @i 09210862 n 0000 #p 08838887 n 0000 -r 01282966 n 0000 | an atoll in the western Marshall Islands that was used as a Japanese air and naval base during World War II 08839916 15 n 01 Gilbert_Islands 0 003 @i 09203827 n 0000 #p 08840749 n 0000 -r 01296697 n 0000 | a group of islands in Micronesia to the southwest of Hawaii; formerly part of the British colony of Gilbert and Ellice Islands until it became part of the Republic of Kiribati in 1979 08840200 15 n 02 Tuvalu 1 Ellice_Islands 0 003 @i 09203827 n 0000 #p 08837048 n 0000 %p 08840374 n 0000 | a group of coral islands in Micronesia to the southwest of Hawaii 08840374 15 n 01 Tuvalu 0 003 @i 08544813 n 0000 #p 08840200 n 0000 %p 08840657 n 0000 | a small island republic on the Tuvalu islands; formerly part of the British colony of Gilbert and Ellice Islands until it withdrew in 1975 and became independent of the United Kingdom in 1978 08840657 15 n 01 Funafuti 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08840374 n 0000 | capital of Tuvalu 08840749 15 n 02 Kiribati 0 Republic_of_Kiribati 0 004 @i 08544813 n 0000 #p 08837048 n 0000 %p 08839916 n 0000 %p 08840964 n 0000 | an island republic in the west central Pacific just to the south of the equator 08840964 15 n 02 Tarawa 0 Bairiki 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08840749 n 0000 | national capital of Kiribati 08841075 15 n 01 Gilbert_and_Ellice_Islands 0 002 @i 08631531 n 0000 #p 08837048 n 0000 | a former British possession in Micronesia 08841209 15 n 03 Nauru 1 Nauru_Island 0 Pleasant_Island 0 004 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08837048 n 0000 + 03088968 a 0101 %p 08841483 n 0000 | a small island in the central Pacific Ocean 2,800 miles to the southwest of Hawaii; in Micronesia to the west of the Gilbert Islands 08841483 15 n 02 Nauru 0 Republic_of_Nauru 0 003 @i 08544813 n 0000 #p 08841209 n 0000 %m 09723944 n 0000 | an island republic on Nauru Island; phosphate exports support the economy 08841667 15 n 01 Polynesia 0 011 @i 09203827 n 0000 #p 08836329 n 0000 #p 08835875 n 0000 -r 05950234 n 0000 -r 07886317 n 0000 -r 08836329 n 0000 %p 08989697 n 0000 %p 08991182 n 0000 %p 09037133 n 0000 %p 09079153 n 0000 %m 09727826 n 0000 | the islands in the eastern part of Oceania 08841956 15 n 03 Malay_Archipelago 0 East_Indies 0 East_India 0 008 @i 09203827 n 0000 #p 09382990 n 0000 + 02942077 a 0301 -r 07823951 n 0000 %p 08842258 n 0000 %p 08843215 n 0000 %m 09700253 n 0000 %m 09712696 n 0000 | a group of islands in the Indian and Pacific Oceans between Asia and Australia 08842258 15 n 01 Sunda_Islands 0 004 @i 09203827 n 0000 #p 08841956 n 0000 %p 08842427 n 0000 %p 08842583 n 0000 | a chain of islands in the western Malay Archipelago 08842427 15 n 01 Greater_Sunda_Islands 0 002 @i 09203827 n 0000 #p 08842258 n 0000 | a chain of islands including Borneo and Celebes and Java and Sumatra 08842583 15 n 02 Lesser_Sunda_Islands 0 Nusa_Tenggara 0 004 @i 09203827 n 0000 #p 08842258 n 0000 %m 08908509 n 0000 %m 08908739 n 0000 | a chain of islands forming a province of Indonesia to the east of Java; includes Bali and Timor 08842819 15 n 01 Bismarck_Archipelago 0 006 @i 09203827 n 0000 #p 08836630 n 0000 #p 08844557 n 0000 %p 08843085 n 0000 %p 08843958 n 0000 %p 08845225 n 0000 | a group of islands in the southwestern Pacific to the northeast of New Guinea; part of Papua New Guinea 08843085 15 n 01 Admiralty_Islands 0 002 @i 09203827 n 0000 #p 08842819 n 0000 | a group of islands in the Bismarck Archipelago 08843215 15 n 02 Borneo 0 Kalimantan 0 008 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08841956 n 0000 %p 08896092 n 0000 %p 08909537 n 0000 %p 08964099 n 0000 %p 08964288 n 0000 %p 08964474 n 0000 %m 09694771 n 0000 | 3rd largest island in the world; in the western Pacific to the north of Java; largely covered by dense jungle and rain forest; part of the Malay Archipelago 08843571 15 n 01 Bougainville 0 003 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08998233 n 0000 #p 08844557 n 0000 | the largest of the Solomon Islands; a province of Papua New Guinea 08843735 15 n 01 Guadalcanal 0 003 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08997976 n 0000 -r 01280055 n 0000 | a mountainous island; the largest of the Solomon Islands in the independent state that is a member of the British Commonwealth 08843958 15 n 01 New_Britain 0 002 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08842819 n 0000 | the largest island in the Bismarck Archipelago; part of Papua New Guinea 08844108 15 n 01 New_Caledonia 0 003 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08836630 n 0000 + 02768740 a 0101 | an island to the to the east of Australia and to the north of New Zealand 08844279 15 n 01 New_Guinea 0 004 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 09382990 n 0000 %p 08844557 n 0000 %m 09750282 n 0000 | a Pacific island to the north of Australia; the 2nd largest island in the world; the western part is governed by Indonesia and the eastern part is Papua New Guinea 08844557 15 n 02 Papua_New_Guinea 0 Independent_State_of_Papua_New_Guinea 0 007 @i 08544813 n 0000 #p 08844279 n 0000 #m 08049989 n 0000 %p 08842819 n 0000 %p 08843571 n 0000 %p 08844923 n 0000 %p 08845053 n 0000 | a parliamentary democracy on the eastern half of the island of New Guinea; in 1975 it became an independent state within the Commonwealth of Nations 08844923 15 n 01 Papua 0 003 @ 08630039 n 0000 #p 08844557 n 0000 + 03096269 a 0101 | the southeastern part of Papua New Guinea 08845053 15 n 02 Port_Moresby 0 capital_of_Papua_New_Guinea 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08844557 n 0000 | the administrative capital and largest city of Papua New Guinea 08845225 15 n 01 New_Ireland 0 002 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08842819 n 0000 | an island in the Bismarck Archipelago; part of Papua New Guinea 08845366 15 n 01 Austria-Hungary 0 002 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 09275473 n 0000 | a geographical area in central and eastern Europe; broken into separate countries at the end of World War I 08845555 15 n 03 Austria 0 Republic_of_Austria 0 Oesterreich 0 017 @i 08696931 n 0000 #p 09275473 n 0000 #m 08173515 n 0000 + 02961099 a 0101 -r 01299037 n 0000 %p 08846135 n 0000 %p 08846324 n 0000 %p 08846626 n 0000 %p 08846739 n 0000 %p 08846885 n 0000 %p 08847024 n 0000 %p 08847165 n 0000 %p 09194357 n 0000 %p 09228928 n 0000 %p 09263087 n 0000 %p 09464652 n 0000 %m 09691604 n 0000 | a mountainous republic in central Europe; under the Habsburgs (1278-1918) Austria maintained control of the Holy Roman Empire and was a leader in European politics until the 19th century 08846135 15 n 02 Tyrol 0 Tirol 0 004 @i 08654360 n 0000 #p 08845555 n 0000 #p 08801678 n 0000 + 02971007 a 0101 | a picturesque mountainous province of western Austria and northern Italy 08846324 15 n 03 Vienna 0 Austrian_capital 0 capital_of_Austria 0 003 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08845555 n 0000 -r 07880458 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Austria; located on the Danube in northeastern Austria; was the home of Beethoven and Brahms and Haydn and Mozart and Schubert and Strauss 08846626 15 n 01 Graz 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08845555 n 0000 | an industrial city is southeastern Austria 08846739 15 n 02 Linz 0 Lentia 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08845555 n 0000 | city in northern Austria on the Danube; noted as a cultural center 08846885 15 n 01 Salzburg 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08845555 n 0000 | city in western Austria; a music center and birthplace of Mozart 08847024 15 n 01 Innsbruck 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08845555 n 0000 | city in southwestern Austria; known as a summer and winter resort 08847165 15 n 01 Wagram 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 08845555 n 0000 | a town in northeastern Austria 08847268 15 n 03 Bahamas 0 Commonwealth_of_the_Bahamas 0 Bahama_Islands 0 007 @i 08544813 n 0000 #p 08747054 n 0000 #p 08709038 n 0000 #m 08176077 n 0000 + 03045992 a 0101 %p 08847570 n 0000 %m 09691729 n 0000 | island country in the Atlantic to the east of Florida and Cuba; a popular winter resort 08847570 15 n 02 Nassau 0 capital_of_the_Bahamas 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08847268 n 0000 | the capital of the Bahamas 08847694 15 n 02 Arabian_Peninsula 0 Arabia 0 013 @i 09388848 n 0000 #p 09207288 n 0000 + 03044566 a 0201 %p 08975106 n 0000 %p 08986691 n 0000 %p 08993288 n 0000 %p 08995242 n 0000 %p 08995515 n 0000 %p 09044190 n 0000 %p 09164561 n 0000 %p 09167767 n 0000 %m 09729530 n 0000 -r 10052497 n 0000 | a peninsula between the Red Sea and the Persian Gulf; strategically important for its oil resources 08848094 15 n 03 Bahrain 0 State_of_Bahrain 0 Bahrein 0 006 @i 08700255 n 0000 #p 09207288 n 0000 #p 08910394 n 0000 #m 08172103 n 0000 %p 08848568 n 0000 %m 09691858 n 0000 | an island country in the Persian Gulf off the coast of Saudi Arabia; oil revenues funded progressive programs until reserves were exhausted in 1970s 08848421 15 n 04 Bahrain 1 Bahrain_Island 0 Bahrein 1 Bahrein_Island 0 002 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 09390424 n 0000 | an island in the Persian Gulf 08848568 15 n 02 Manama 0 capital_of_Bahrain 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08848094 n 0000 | the capital of Bahrain; located at the northern end of Bahrain Island 08848731 15 n 04 Bangladesh 0 People's_Republic_of_Bangladesh 0 Bangla_Desh 0 East_Pakistan 0 010 @i 08700255 n 0000 #p 09207288 n 0000 -r 08096624 n 0000 -r 08283180 n 0000 %p 08849226 n 0000 %p 08849372 n 0000 %p 09228144 n 0000 %p 09286630 n 0000 %m 09691994 n 0000 %m 09692430 n 0000 | a Muslim republic in southern Asia bordered by India to the north and west and east and the Bay of Bengal to the south; formerly part of India and then part of Pakistan; it achieved independence in 1971 08849226 15 n 03 Dhaka 0 Dacca 0 capital_of_Bangladesh 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08848731 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Bangladesh 08849372 15 n 01 Chittagong 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08848731 n 0000 | a port city and industrial center in southeastern Bangladesh on the Bay of Bengal 08849549 15 n 01 Flanders 0 002 @i 08696931 n 0000 #p 09275473 n 0000 | a medieval country in northern Europe that included regions now parts of northern France and Belgium and southwestern Netherlands 08849753 15 n 03 Belgium 0 Kingdom_of_Belgium 0 Belgique 0 027 @i 08696931 n 0000 #p 09275473 n 0000 #m 08305766 n 0000 #m 08173515 n 0000 #m 08174398 n 0000 + 02960507 a 0101 -r 01272582 n 0000 -r 01278873 n 0000 -r 01299476 n 0000 -r 01300508 n 0000 -r 01300782 n 0000 -r 01301080 n 0000 -r 08541609 n 0000 %p 08850450 n 0000 %p 08850741 n 0000 %p 08851034 n 0000 %p 08851364 n 0000 %p 08851500 n 0000 %p 08851687 n 0000 %p 08851830 n 0000 %p 08852065 n 0000 %p 09353437 n 0000 %p 09421191 n 0000 %p 09425835 n 0000 %m 09694109 n 0000 %m 09706132 n 0000 %m 09750641 n 0000 | a monarchy in northwestern Europe; headquarters for the European Union and for the North Atlantic Treaty Organization 08850450 15 n 04 Bruxelles 0 Brussels 0 Belgian_capital 0 capital_of_Belgium 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08849753 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Belgium; seat of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization 08850663 15 n 01 Aalst 0 001 @i 08665504 n 0000 | a town in central Belgium 08850741 15 n 03 Antwerpen 0 Antwerp 0 Anvers 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08849753 n 0000 | a busy port and financial center in northern Belgium on the Scheldt river; it has long been a center for the diamond industry and the first stock exchange was opened there in 1460 08851034 15 n 02 Bruges 0 City_of_Bridges 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08849753 n 0000 #m 08304135 n 0000 | a city in northwestern Belgium that is connected by canal to the North Sea; in the 13th century it was a leading member of the Hanseatic League; the old city (known as the City of Bridges) is a popular tourist attraction 08851364 15 n 01 Charleroi 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08849753 n 0000 | city in southwestern Belgium; center of an industrial region 08851500 15 n 03 Gent 0 Gand 0 Ghent 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08849753 n 0000 | port city in northwestern Belgium and industrial center; famous for cloth industry 08851687 15 n 02 Liege 0 Luik 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08849753 n 0000 | city in eastern Belgium; largest French-speaking city in Belgium 08851830 15 n 01 Namur 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08849753 n 0000 | a city in south central Belgium situated on a promontory between the Meuse River and the Sambre River; the site of intense fighting in World War I and World War II 08852065 15 n 01 Waterloo 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 08849753 n 0000 | a town in central Belgium where in 1815 Napoleon met his final defeat 08852209 15 n 02 Bhutan 0 Kingdom_of_Bhutan 0 003 @i 08700255 n 0000 #p 09207288 n 0000 %m 09694529 n 0000 | a landlocked principality in the Himalayas to the northeast of India 08852389 15 n 02 Botswana 0 Republic_of_Botswana 0 007 @i 08698379 n 0000 #p 09189411 n 0000 %p 08852685 n 0000 %p 09170294 n 0000 %m 09692915 n 0000 %m 09693372 n 0000 %m 09693618 n 0000 | a landlocked republic in south-central Africa that became independent from British control in the 1960s 08852685 15 n 02 Gaborone 0 capital_of_Botswana 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08852389 n 0000 | capital and largest city of Botswana in the extreme southeast 08852843 15 n 02 Bolivia 0 Republic_of_Bolivia 0 015 @i 08702402 n 0000 #p 09440400 n 0000 #m 08176077 n 0000 + 02967485 a 0101 -r 08035233 n 0000 -r 08046032 n 0000 %p 08853308 n 0000 %p 08853510 n 0000 %p 08853612 n 0000 %p 09196302 n 0000 %p 09196611 n 0000 %p 09310011 n 0000 %p 09310162 n 0000 %p 09420273 n 0000 %m 09694664 n 0000 | a landlocked republic in central South America; Simon Bolivar founded Bolivia in 1825 after winning independence from Spain 08853308 15 n 02 La_Paz 0 capital_of_Bolivia 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08852843 n 0000 | capital city in western Bolivia and the administrative seat of Bolivia's government; largest city in Bolivia 08853510 15 n 01 Santa_Cruz 1 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08852843 n 0000 | a city in central Bolivia 08853612 15 n 01 Sucre 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08852843 n 0000 | the judicial capital and seat of the judiciary in Bolivia 08853741 15 n 03 Brazil 0 Federative_Republic_of_Brazil 0 Brasil 0 038 @i 08702402 n 0000 #p 09440400 n 0000 #m 08176077 n 0000 + 02966829 a 0101 -c 08152069 n 0000 %p 08711655 n 0000 %p 08854725 n 0000 %p 08854855 n 0000 %p 08855126 n 0000 %p 08855308 n 0000 %p 08855505 n 0000 %p 08855609 n 0000 %p 08855763 n 0000 %p 08855909 n 0000 %p 08856037 n 0000 %p 08856266 n 0000 %p 08856475 n 0000 %p 08856630 n 0000 %p 08856793 n 0000 %p 08856945 n 0000 %p 08857099 n 0000 %p 08857260 n 0000 %p 08857405 n 0000 %p 08857529 n 0000 %p 09195372 n 0000 %p 09202810 n 0000 %p 09309456 n 0000 %p 09345127 n 0000 %p 09384771 n 0000 %p 09384921 n 0000 %p 09385416 n 0000 %p 09387624 n 0000 %p 09401340 n 0000 %p 09423617 n 0000 %p 09430416 n 0000 %p 09459393 n 0000 %p 09467765 n 0000 %m 09694894 n 0000 | the largest Latin American country and the largest Portuguese speaking country in the world; located in the central and northeastern part of South America; world's leading coffee exporter 08854725 15 n 01 Acre 1 002 @i 08552138 n 0000 #p 08853741 n 0000 | a territory of western Brazil bordering on Bolivia and Peru 08854855 15 n 05 Belem 0 Para 0 Feliz_Lusitania 0 Santa_Maria_de_Belem 0 St._Mary_of_Bethlehem 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08853741 n 0000 | port city in northern Brazil in the Amazon delta; main port and commercial center for the Amazon River basin 08855126 15 n 01 Belo_Horizonte 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08853741 n 0000 | city in southeastern Brazil to the north of Rio de Janeiro; the first of Brazil's planned communities 08855308 15 n 03 Brasilia 0 Brazilian_capital 0 capital_of_Brazil 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08853741 n 0000 | the capital of Brazil; a city built on the central plateau and inaugurated in 1960 08855505 15 n 01 Curitiba 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08853741 n 0000 | a city in southeastern Brazil 08855609 15 n 01 Joao_Pessoa 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08853741 n 0000 | a city in northeastern Brazil near the Atlantic Ocean to the north of Recife 08855763 15 n 01 Governador_Valadares 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08853741 n 0000 | a city in eastern Brazil to the northeast of Belo Horizonte 08855909 15 n 01 Limeira 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08853741 n 0000 | a city of southeastern Brazil (northwest of Sao Paulo) 08856037 15 n 01 Natal 1 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08853741 n 0000 | a port city in northeastern Brazil 08856162 15 n 01 Osasco 0 001 @i 08524735 n 0000 | a city in southeastern Brazil; suburb of Sao Paulo 08856266 15 n 02 Rio_de_Janeiro 0 Rio 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08853741 n 0000 %m 09695019 n 0000 | the former capital and 2nd largest city of Brazil; chief Brazilian port; famous as a tourist attraction 08856475 15 n 02 Recife 0 Pernambuco 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08853741 n 0000 | a port city of northeastern Brazil on the Atlantic 08856630 15 n 01 Santos 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08853741 n 0000 | a port city in southwestern Brazil on an offshore island near Sao Paulo 08856793 15 n 01 Sao_Bernardo_do_Campo 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08853741 n 0000 | a city in southeastern Brazil; an industrial suburb of Sao Paulo 08856945 15 n 01 Sao_Goncalo 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08853741 n 0000 | an industrial city in southeastern Brazil across the bay from Rio de Janeiro 08857099 15 n 01 Sao_Joao_de_Meriti 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08853741 n 0000 | a city in southeastern Brazil that is a residential suburb of Rio de Janeiro 08857260 15 n 01 Sao_Jose_dos_Campos 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08853741 n 0000 | a city in southeastern Brazil to the northeast of Sao Paulo 08857405 15 n 01 Sao_Louis 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08853741 n 0000 | a city on an offshore island in northeast Brazil 08857529 15 n 01 Sao_Paulo 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08853741 n 0000 | an ultramodern city in southeastern Brazil; the largest city in South America 08857682 15 n 01 British_Empire 0 010 @i 08574314 n 0000 %m 08747494 n 0000 %m 08820121 n 0000 %m 08831004 n 0000 %m 08858248 n 0000 %m 08858529 n 0000 %m 08858713 n 0000 %m 08900535 n 0000 %m 08948346 n 0000 %m 08972521 n 0000 | a former empire consisting of Great Britain and all the territories under its control; reached its greatest extent at the end of World War I; it included the British Isles, British West Indies, Canada, British Guiana; British West Africa, British East Africa, India, Australia, New Zealand; "the sun never sets on the British Empire" 08858248 15 n 01 British_Isles 0 009 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 09209263 n 0000 #m 08857682 n 0000 %p 08858942 n 0000 %p 08859173 n 0000 %p 08860123 n 0000 %p 08887013 n 0000 %p 08887716 n 0000 %p 09479238 n 0000 | Great Britain and Ireland and adjacent islands in the north Atlantic 08858529 15 n 01 British_East_Africa 0 002 @ 08552138 n 0000 #m 08857682 n 0000 | the former British territories of eastern Africa, including Kenya, Tanganyika, Uganda, and Zanzibar 08858713 15 n 01 British_West_Africa 0 003 @ 08552138 n 0000 #p 09178310 n 0000 #m 08857682 n 0000 | the former British territories of western Africa, including Nigeria, Cameroon, Gambia, Togo, Sierra Leone, and the Gold Coast 08858942 15 n 02 Great_Britain 0 GB 0 007 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08858248 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 ~i 08872936 n 0000 %p 08890097 n 0000 %p 09440036 n 0000 %m 09700964 n 0000 | an island comprising England and Scotland and Wales 08859173 15 n 03 Ireland 0 Hibernia 0 Emerald_Isle 0 037 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08858248 n 0000 + 03003744 a 0101 + 09714952 n 0102 -r 01272787 n 0000 -r 01277755 n 0000 -r 02102605 n 0000 -r 04193742 n 0000 -r 06335832 n 0000 -r 06960778 n 0000 -r 07042735 n 0000 -r 07448394 n 0000 -r 07680416 n 0000 %p 08708870 n 0000 ~i 08860001 n 0000 %p 08887841 n 0000 %p 08888676 n 0000 -r 09218641 n 0000 -r 09507756 n 0000 -r 09507909 n 0000 -r 09508368 n 0000 -r 09508474 n 0000 -r 09508666 n 0000 -r 09508809 n 0000 -r 09509375 n 0000 -r 09509546 n 0000 -r 09509770 n 0000 -r 09510305 n 0000 -r 09510419 n 0000 -r 09510643 n 0000 -r 09510746 n 0000 -r 09544262 n 0000 %m 09714952 n 0000 %m 09715165 n 0000 %m 09715303 n 0000 -r 10279540 n 0000 -r 11218473 n 0000 | an island comprising the republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland 08860001 15 n 01 Erin 0 002 @i 08859173 n 0000 ;c 07092592 n 0000 | an early name of Ireland that is now used in poetry 08860123 15 n 06 United_Kingdom 0 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13740765 n 0000 -r 13752033 n 0000 -r 13752172 n 0000 -r 13752679 n 0000 -r 13753067 n 0000 -r 13764213 n 0000 -r 13926932 n 0000 -r 14361182 n 0000 -r 14409718 n 0000 -r 14412564 n 0000 -r 14476205 n 0000 -r 14521954 n 0000 -r 14530659 n 0000 -r 14685641 n 0000 -r 14686020 n 0000 -r 14814531 n 0000 -r 15065280 n 0000 -r 15138241 n 0000 -r 15138401 n 0000 -r 15158816 n 0000 -r 15158997 n 0000 -r 15160418 n 0000 -r 15160866 n 0000 -r 15166742 n 0000 -r 15170786 n 0000 -r 15171008 n 0000 -r 15196746 n 0000 -r 15200661 n 0000 -r 15222686 n 0000 -r 15244351 n 0000 -u 15246853 n 0402 -r 15273955 n 0000 -r 15298507 n 0000 -r 01891638 v 0000 -r 02463990 v 0000 | a monarchy in northwestern Europe occupying most of the British Isles; divided into England and Scotland and Wales and Northern Ireland; `Great Britain' is often used loosely to refer to the United Kingdom 08871007 15 n 01 England 0 098 @i 08696931 n 0000 #p 08860123 n 0000 #p 09275473 n 0000 + 03003344 a 0101 -r 03114508 a 0000 -r 00964105 n 0000 -r 01278692 n 0000 -r 01280514 n 0000 -r 01286000 n 0000 -r 01286938 n 0000 -r 01288549 n 0000 -r 01297291 n 0000 -r 01304121 n 0000 -r 01307606 n 0000 -r 01311045 n 0000 -r 02780704 n 0000 -r 06232635 n 0000 %p 08796707 n 0000 %p 08796844 n 0000 %p 08797013 n 0000 ~i 08872936 n 0000 ~i 08873067 n 0000 %p 08873269 n 0000 %p 08873412 n 0000 %p 08873622 n 0000 %p 08876975 n 0000 %p 08877208 n 0000 %p 08877382 n 0000 %p 08877613 n 0000 %p 08877807 n 0000 %p 08878016 n 0000 %p 08878202 n 0000 %p 08878367 n 0000 %p 08878533 n 0000 %p 08878708 n 0000 %p 08878885 n 0000 %p 08879197 n 0000 %p 08879388 n 0000 %p 08879680 n 0000 %p 08879867 n 0000 %p 08880083 n 0000 %p 08880223 n 0000 %p 08880713 n 0000 %p 08881017 n 0000 %p 08881153 n 0000 %p 08881256 n 0000 %p 08881398 n 0000 %p 08881549 n 0000 %p 08881674 n 0000 %p 08881944 n 0000 %p 08882061 n 0000 %p 08882224 n 0000 %p 08882365 n 0000 %p 08882807 n 0000 %p 08882934 n 0000 %p 08883179 n 0000 %p 08883309 n 0000 %p 08883643 n 0000 %p 08884012 n 0000 %p 08884191 n 0000 %p 08884328 n 0000 %p 08884673 n 0000 %p 08884806 n 0000 %p 08884961 n 0000 %p 08885099 n 0000 %p 08885211 n 0000 %p 08885380 n 0000 %p 08885490 n 0000 %p 08885631 n 0000 %p 08885773 n 0000 %p 08886147 n 0000 %p 08886277 n 0000 %p 08886432 n 0000 %p 08886636 n 0000 %p 08886814 n 0000 %p 08887463 n 0000 %p 09191707 n 0000 %p 09211944 n 0000 %p 09212151 n 0000 %p 09231587 n 0000 %p 09307140 n 0000 %p 09381048 n 0000 %p 09430771 n 0000 -r 09432785 n 0000 %p 09457020 n 0000 %p 09461515 n 0000 %p 09464805 n 0000 %m 09701148 n 0000 %m 09701603 n 0000 %m 09701833 n 0000 -r 09867154 n 0000 -r 10064229 n 0000 -r 10109050 n 0000 -r 10433737 n 0000 -r 10908756 n 0000 -r 14431015 n 0000 -r 14431169 n 0000 -r 15295603 n 0000 | a division of the United Kingdom 08872936 15 n 01 Albion 0 002 @i 08871007 n 0000 @i 08858942 n 0000 | archaic name for England or Great Britain; used poetically 08873067 15 n 01 Anglia 0 001 @i 08871007 n 0000 | the Latin name for England 08873147 15 n 01 Blighty 0 001 @ 08860123 n 0000 | a slang term for Great Britain used by British troops serving abroad 08873269 15 n 01 Lancaster 0 004 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08871007 n 0000 + 03079293 a 0101 %m 09704057 n 0000 | a city in northwestern England 08873412 15 n 02 Lake_District 0 Lakeland 0 003 @i 08552138 n 0000 #p 08881549 n 0000 #p 08871007 n 0000 | a popular tourist area in northwestern England including England's largest lake and highest mountain 08873622 15 n 04 London 0 Greater_London 0 British_capital 0 capital_of_the_United_Kingdom 0 022 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08871007 n 0000 + 09704630 n 0101 %p 02836766 n 0000 %p 03821660 n 0000 %p 04460947 n 0000 %p 08334581 n 0000 %p 08572020 n 0000 %p 08581122 n 0000 %p 08596519 n 0000 %p 08596830 n 0000 %p 08597023 n 0000 %p 08874273 n 0000 %p 08874703 n 0000 %p 08874920 n 0000 %p 08875057 n 0000 %p 08875202 n 0000 %p 08875369 n 0000 %p 08875547 n 0000 %p 08876139 n 0000 %p 08876773 n 0000 %m 09704630 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center 08874273 15 n 02 City_of_London 0 the_City 0 002 @i 08523483 n 0000 #p 08873622 n 0000 | the part of London situated within the ancient boundaries; the commercial and financial center of London 08874469 15 n 01 Home_Counties 0 006 @i 08546183 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 %m 08882061 n 0000 %m 08882807 n 0000 %m 08882934 n 0000 %m 08884961 n 0000 | the English counties surrounding London into which Greater London has expanded 08874703 15 n 01 Greenwich 0 002 @i 08540532 n 0000 #p 08873622 n 0000 | a borough of Greater London on the Thames; zero degrees of longitude runs through Greenwich; time is measured relative to Greenwich Mean Time 08874920 15 n 01 Bloomsbury 0 002 @i 08537837 n 0000 #p 08873622 n 0000 | a city district of central London laid out in garden squares 08875057 15 n 01 Soho 0 002 @i 08537837 n 0000 #p 08873622 n 0000 | a city district of central London now noted for restaurants and nightclubs 08875202 15 n 01 Wembley 0 002 @i 08537837 n 0000 #p 08873622 n 0000 | a southeastern part of Greater London that is the site of the English national soccer stadium 08875369 15 n 01 West_End 0 003 @i 08537837 n 0000 #p 08873622 n 0000 %p 08657748 n 0000 | the part of west central London containing the main entertainment and shopping areas 08875547 15 n 02 Westminster 0 City_of_Westminster 0 006 @i 08540532 n 0000 #p 08873622 n 0000 %p 08875843 n 0000 %p 08875972 n 0000 %p 08876278 n 0000 %p 08876435 n 0000 | a borough of Greater London on the Thames; contains Buckingham Palace and the Houses of Parliament and Westminster Abbey 08875843 15 n 01 Buckingham_Palace 0 002 @i 03878066 n 0000 #p 08875547 n 0000 | the London residence of the British sovereign 08875972 15 n 01 Downing_Street 0 002 @i 04334599 n 0000 #p 08875547 n 0000 | a street of Westminster in London; "the Prime Minister lives at No. 10 Downing Street" 08876139 15 n 01 Pall_Mall 0 002 @i 04334599 n 0000 #p 08873622 n 0000 | a fashionable street in London noted for its many private clubs 08876278 15 n 01 Houses_of_Parliament 0 002 @i 02913152 n 0000 #p 08875547 n 0000 | the building in which the House of Commons and the House of Lords meet 08876435 15 n 01 Westminster_Abbey 0 002 @i 03772077 n 0000 #p 08875547 n 0000 | a famous Gothic church of St. Peter in Westminster, London on the site of a former Benedictine monastery; "Westminster Abbey is the scene of the coronations of almost all English monarchs"; "Distinguished English subjects are buried in Westminster Abbey" 08876773 15 n 01 Wimbledon 0 002 @i 08554440 n 0000 #p 08873622 n 0000 | a suburb of London and the headquarters of the club where annual international tennis championships are played on grass courts 08876975 15 n 01 Manchester 0 004 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08871007 n 0000 + 03084196 a 0101 %m 09704876 n 0000 | a city in northwestern England (30 miles to the east of Liverpool); heart of the most densely populated area of England 08877208 15 n 02 Hull 0 Kingston-upon_Hull 0 004 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08871007 n 0000 %p 03548797 n 0000 | a large fishing port in northeastern England 08877382 15 n 01 Liverpool 0 005 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08871007 n 0000 + 03081813 a 0101 %m 09704509 n 0000 | a large city in northwestern England; its port is the country's major outlet for industrial exports 08877613 15 n 02 Birmingham 0 Brummagem 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08871007 n 0000 | a city in central England; 2nd largest English city and an important industrial and transportation center 08877807 15 n 01 Oxford 0 005 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08871007 n 0000 + 03095588 a 0101 %p 03868509 n 0000 %m 09705003 n 0000 | a city in southern England to the northwest of London; site of Oxford University 08878016 15 n 01 Cambridge 0 004 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08871007 n 0000 %p 02942227 n 0000 %m 09703708 n 0000 | a city in eastern England on the River Cam; site of Cambridge University 08878202 15 n 01 Bath 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 08871007 n 0000 | a town in southwestern England on the River Avon; famous for its hot springs and Roman remains 08878367 15 n 01 Blackpool 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 08871007 n 0000 | a resort town in Lancashire in northwestern England on the Irish Sea; famous for its tower 08878533 15 n 01 Brighton 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08871007 n 0000 | a city in East Sussex in southern England that is a popular resort; site of the University of Sussex 08878708 15 n 01 Bristol 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08871007 n 0000 | an industrial city and port in southwestern England near the mouth of the River Avon 08878885 15 n 01 Cheddar 0 002 @i 08672738 n 0000 #p 08871007 n 0000 | a village in southwestern England where cheddar cheese was first made 08879028 15 n 01 Leeds 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08885490 n 0000 | a city on the River Aire in West Yorkshire in northern England; a center of the clothing industry 08879197 15 n 01 Leicester 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08871007 n 0000 #p 08884012 n 0000 | an industrial city in Leicestershire in central England; built on the site of a Roman settlement 08879388 15 n 02 Newcastle 0 Newcastle-upon-Tyne 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08871007 n 0000 | a port city in northeastern England on the River Tyne; a center for coal exports (giving rise to the expression `carry coals to Newcastle' meaning to do something unnecessary) 08879680 15 n 02 Portsmouth 1 Pompey 0 003 @i 08633957 n 0000 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08871007 n 0000 | a port city in southern England on the English Channel; Britain's major naval base 08879867 15 n 01 Coventry 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08871007 n 0000 | an industrial city in central England; devastated by air raids during World War II; remembered as the home of Lady Godiva in the 11th century 08880083 15 n 01 Gloucester 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08871007 n 0000 | a city in southwestern England in Gloucestershire on the Severn 08880223 15 n 01 Reading 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08871007 n 0000 #p 08881256 n 0000 | a city on the River Thames in Berkshire in southern England 08880375 15 n 01 Sheffield 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08885631 n 0000 | a steel manufacturing city in northern England famous for its cutlery industry 08880529 15 n 02 Stratford-on-Avon 0 Stratford-upon-Avon 0 001 @i 08665504 n 0000 | a town in central England on the River Avon; birthplace (and burial place) of William Shakespeare 08880713 15 n 01 Sunderland 0 003 @i 08665504 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08871007 n 0000 | a port and industrial city in northeastern England 08880859 15 n 01 Winchester 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08882365 n 0000 %p 08411031 n 0000 | a city in southern England; administrative center of Hampshire 08881017 15 n 01 Worcester 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08871007 n 0000 | a cathedral city in west central England on the River Severn 08881153 15 n 01 Avon 0 002 @i 08546183 n 0000 #p 08871007 n 0000 | a county in southwestern England 08881256 15 n 01 Berkshire 0 004 @i 08546183 n 0000 #p 08871007 n 0000 %p 08410891 n 0000 %p 08880223 n 0000 | a county in southern England 08881398 15 n 01 Cornwall 0 004 @i 08546183 n 0000 #p 08871007 n 0000 %m 09703809 n 0000 %m 09703932 n 0000 | a hilly county in southwestern England 08881549 15 n 01 Cumbria 0 003 @i 08546183 n 0000 #p 08871007 n 0000 %p 08873412 n 0000 | a county of northwestern England 08881674 15 n 01 Cumbria 1 003 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08871007 n 0000 #p 08890097 n 0000 | a former Celtic kingdom in northwestern England; the name continued to be used for the hilly northwestern region of England including the Lake District and the northern Pennines 08881944 15 n 02 Devon 0 Devonshire 0 002 @i 08546183 n 0000 #p 08871007 n 0000 | a county in southwestern England 08882061 15 n 01 Essex 0 003 @i 08546183 n 0000 #p 08871007 n 0000 #m 08874469 n 0000 | a county in southeastern England on the North Sea and the Thames estuary 08882224 15 n 01 Gloucestershire 0 002 @i 08546183 n 0000 #p 08871007 n 0000 | a county in southwestern England in the lower Severn valley 08882365 15 n 01 Hampshire 0 004 @i 08546183 n 0000 #p 08871007 n 0000 %p 08880859 n 0000 %p 08882530 n 0000 | a county of southern England on the English Channel 08882530 15 n 01 New_Forest 0 002 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08882365 n 0000 | an area of woods and heathland in southern Hampshire that was set aside by William I as Crown property in 1079; originally a royal hunting ground but now administered as parkland; noted for its ponies 08882807 15 n 01 Hertfordshire 0 003 @i 08546183 n 0000 #p 08871007 n 0000 #m 08874469 n 0000 | a county in southern England 08882934 15 n 01 Kent 0 004 @i 08546183 n 0000 #p 08871007 n 0000 #m 08874469 n 0000 %p 08883772 n 0000 | a county in southeastern England on the English Channel; formerly an Anglo-Saxon kingdom, it was the first to be colonized by the Romans 08883179 15 n 01 Somerset 0 002 @i 08546183 n 0000 #p 08871007 n 0000 | a county in southwestern England on the Bristol Channel 08883309 15 n 01 East_Sussex 0 004 @i 08546183 n 0000 #p 08871007 n 0000 %p 04512783 n 0000 %p 08883476 n 0000 | a county in southern England on the English Channel 08883476 15 n 01 Hastings 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 08883309 n 0000 | a town in East Sussex just to the south of the place where the battle of Hastings took place 08883643 15 n 01 West_Sussex 0 002 @i 08546183 n 0000 #p 08871007 n 0000 | a county in southern England on the English Channel 08883772 15 n 01 Canterbury 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 08882934 n 0000 | a town in Kent in southeastern England; site of the cathedral where Thomas a Becket was martyred in 1170; seat of the archbishop and primate of the Anglican Church 08884012 15 n 02 Leicestershire 0 Leicester 1 004 @i 08546183 n 0000 #p 08871007 n 0000 -r 01272367 n 0000 %p 08879197 n 0000 | a largely agricultural county in central England 08884191 15 n 01 Lincolnshire 0 002 @i 08546183 n 0000 #p 08871007 n 0000 | an agricultural county of eastern England on the North Sea 08884328 15 n 01 Northumberland 0 003 @i 08546183 n 0000 #p 08871007 n 0000 %p 08884513 n 0000 | the northernmost county of England; has many Roman remains (including Hadrian's Wall) 08884513 15 n 01 Flodden 0 002 @i 09303008 n 0000 #p 08884328 n 0000 | a hill in Northumberland where the invading Scots were defeated by the English in 1513 08884673 15 n 01 East_Anglia 0 002 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08871007 n 0000 | a region of eastern England that was formerly a kingdom 08884806 15 n 01 Lancashire 0 002 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08871007 n 0000 | a historical area of northwestern England on the Irish Sea; noted for textiles 08884961 15 n 01 Surrey 0 003 @i 08546183 n 0000 #p 08871007 n 0000 #m 08874469 n 0000 | a county in southeastern England on the Thames 08885099 15 n 01 Marston_Moor 0 002 @i 09358751 n 0000 #p 08871007 n 0000 | a former moor in northern England 08885211 15 n 01 Yorkshire 0 002 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08871007 n 0000 | a former large county in northern England; in 1974 it was divided into three smaller counties 08885380 15 n 01 North_Yorkshire 0 002 @i 08546183 n 0000 #p 08871007 n 0000 | a county in northern England 08885490 15 n 01 West_Yorkshire 0 003 @i 08546183 n 0000 #p 08871007 n 0000 %p 08879028 n 0000 | a metropolitan county in northern England 08885631 15 n 01 South_Yorkshire 0 003 @i 08546183 n 0000 #p 08871007 n 0000 %p 08880375 n 0000 | a metropolitan county in northern England 08885773 15 n 01 Northamptonshire 0 004 @i 08546183 n 0000 #p 08871007 n 0000 %p 08885921 n 0000 %p 08886037 n 0000 | a county is central England 08885921 15 n 01 Northampton 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08885773 n 0000 | the principal city of Northamptonshire 08886037 15 n 01 Naseby 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 08885773 n 0000 | a village in western Northamptonshire 08886147 15 n 01 Northumbria 0 002 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08871007 n 0000 | an Anglo-Saxon kingdom in northern England until 876 08886277 15 n 01 West_Country 0 002 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08871007 n 0000 | the southwestern part of England (including Cornwall and Devon and Somerset) 08886432 15 n 01 Sussex 0 002 @i 08546183 n 0000 #p 08871007 n 0000 | a county in southern England on the English Channel; formerly an Anglo-Saxon kingdom that was captured by Wessex in the 9th century 08886636 15 n 01 Wessex 0 002 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08871007 n 0000 | a Saxon kingdom in southwestern England that became the most powerful English kingdom by the 10th century 08886814 15 n 01 Hadrian's_Wall 0 002 @i 04546855 n 0000 #p 08871007 n 0000 | an ancient Roman wall built by Hadrian in the 2nd century; marked the northern boundary of the Roman Empire in Britain 08887013 15 n 01 Channel_Island 0 005 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 09273447 n 0000 #p 08858248 n 0000 ~ 08887238 n 0000 ~ 08887344 n 0000 | any of a group of British islands in the English Channel off the northern coast of France 08887238 15 n 02 Jersey 1 island_of_Jersey 0 001 @ 08887013 n 0000 | the largest of the Channel Islands 08887344 15 n 02 Guernsey 0 island_of_Guernsey 0 001 @ 08887013 n 0000 | a Channel Island to the northwest of Jersey 08887463 15 n 02 Scilly_Islands 0 Isles_of_Scilly 0 002 @i 09203827 n 0000 #p 08871007 n 0000 | an archipelago of small islands off the southwestern coast of England near the entrance to the English Channel; formerly a haven for smugglers and pirates 08887716 15 n 02 Man 0 Isle_of_Man 0 002 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08858248 n 0000 | one of the British Isles in the Irish Sea 08887841 15 n 01 Northern_Ireland 0 011 @i 08696931 n 0000 #p 08860123 n 0000 #p 08859173 n 0000 #p 09275473 n 0000 -r 08033194 n 0000 -r 08036669 n 0000 -r 08036849 n 0000 -r 08041840 n 0000 -r 08046759 n 0000 %p 08888367 n 0000 %p 08888479 n 0000 | a division of the United Kingdom located on the northern part of the island of Ireland 08888181 15 n 01 Ulster 0 001 @i 08574314 n 0000 | a historic division of Ireland located in the northeastern part of the island; six of Ulster's nine counties are in Northern Ireland 08888367 15 n 01 Bangor 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 08887841 n 0000 | a town in southeastern Northern Ireland 08888479 15 n 02 Belfast 0 capital_of_Northern_Ireland 0 002 @i 08518505 n 0000 #p 08887841 n 0000 | capital and largest city of Northern Ireland; the center of Protestantism in Northern Ireland 08888676 15 n 04 Ireland 1 Republic_of_Ireland 0 Irish_Republic 0 Eire 0 016 @i 08696931 n 0000 #p 08859173 n 0000 #p 09275473 n 0000 #m 08049989 n 0000 #m 08173515 n 0000 + 09714952 n 0102 -r 08019281 n 0000 -r 08024408 n 0000 -r 08024732 n 0000 -r 08040762 n 0000 %p 08889191 n 0000 %p 08889400 n 0000 %p 08889521 n 0000 %p 08889657 n 0000 %p 08889784 n 0000 %p 08889944 n 0000 | a republic consisting of 26 of 32 counties comprising the island of Ireland; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1921 08889191 15 n 03 Dublin 0 Irish_capital 0 capital_of_Ireland 0 004 @i 08691669 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08888676 n 0000 %m 09715427 n 0000 | capital and largest city and major port of the Irish Republic 08889400 15 n 01 Cork 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08888676 n 0000 | a port city in southern Ireland 08889521 15 n 01 Galway 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08888676 n 0000 | a port city in western Ireland on Galway Bay 08889657 15 n 01 Limerick 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08888676 n 0000 | port city in southwestern Ireland 08889784 15 n 01 Tara 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 08888676 n 0000 | a village in eastern Ireland (northwest of Dublin); seat of Irish kings until 6th century 08889944 15 n 01 Waterford 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08888676 n 0000 | a port city in southern Ireland; famous for glass industry 08890097 15 n 01 Scotland 0 057 @i 08696931 n 0000 #p 08860123 n 0000 #p 08858942 n 0000 #p 09275473 n 0000 -r 00204249 a 0000 -r 00370771 a 0000 -r 00407151 a 0102 -r 00962135 a 0000 -r 01068012 a 0000 -r 01076024 a 0000 -r 02038126 a 0000 -r 00385946 r 0000 -r 00461611 n 0000 -r 01270153 n 0000 -r 01273081 n 0000 -r 01283389 n 0000 %p 02725596 n 0000 %p 02939291 n 0000 -r 03205458 n 0000 -r 04396226 n 0000 -r 06950209 n 0000 -r 07448394 n 0000 -r 07503849 n 0000 -r 07680313 n 0000 -r 07869111 n 0000 -r 08088792 n 0000 %p 08796844 n 0000 %p 08881674 n 0000 %p 08891415 n 0000 %p 08891595 n 0000 %p 08891889 n 0000 %p 08892058 n 0000 %p 08892186 n 0000 %p 08892428 n 0000 %p 08892766 n 0000 %p 08892971 n 0000 %p 08893223 n 0000 %p 08953829 n 0000 %p 08954057 n 0000 -r 09218641 n 0000 -r 09228055 n 0000 %p 09247942 n 0000 -r 09280380 n 0000 %p 09280573 n 0000 %p 09280731 n 0000 %p 09284433 n 0000 -r 09289596 n 0000 %p 09342141 n 0000 %p 09342245 n 0000 %p 09342386 n 0000 -r 09543924 n 0000 %m 09730533 n 0000 -r 09833441 n 0000 -r 10243582 n 0000 -r 10705100 n 0000 -r 15190424 n 0000 -r 15246258 n 0000 | one of the four countries that make up the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland; located on the northern part of the island of Great Britain; famous for bagpipes and plaids and kilts 08891415 15 n 01 Caledonia 0 002 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08890097 n 0000 | the geographical area (in Roman times) to the north of the Antonine Wall; now a poetic name for Scotland 08891595 15 n 02 Highlands 0 Highlands_of_Scotland 0 004 @i 09302616 n 0000 #p 08890097 n 0000 + 10174845 n 0101 + 10174695 n 0101 | a mountainous region of northern Scotland famous for its rugged beauty; known for the style of dress (the kilt and tartan) and the clan system (now in disuse) 08891889 15 n 02 Lowlands 0 Lowlands_of_Scotland 0 003 @i 09344198 n 0000 #p 08890097 n 0000 + 10275249 n 0101 | the southern part of Scotland that is not mountainous 08892058 15 n 01 Galloway 0 003 @i 08552138 n 0000 #p 08890097 n 0000 + 02978335 a 0101 | a district in southwestern Scotland 08892186 15 n 01 Aberdeen 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08890097 n 0000 + 02599114 a 0101 | a city in northeastern Scotland on the North Sea 08892327 15 n 01 Ayr 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 | a port in southwestern Scotland 08892428 15 n 01 Balmoral_Castle 0 002 @i 02980441 n 0000 #p 08890097 n 0000 | a castle in northeastern Scotland that is a private residence of the British sovereign 08892596 15 n 01 Edinburgh 0 002 @i 08518505 n 0000 #p 08892766 n 0000 | the capital of Scotland; located in the Lothian Region on the south side of the Firth of Forth 08892766 15 n 01 Lothian_Region 0 003 @i 08552138 n 0000 #p 08890097 n 0000 %p 08892596 n 0000 | a district in southeast central Scotland (south side of the Firth of Forth) and the location of Edinburgh 08892971 15 n 01 Glasgow 0 005 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08890097 n 0000 + 02971311 a 0101 %m 09749142 n 0000 | largest city in Scotland; a port on the Clyde in west central Scotland; one of the great shipbuilding centers of the world 08893223 15 n 05 Hebrides 0 Hebridean_Islands 0 Hebridean_Isles 0 Western_Islands 0 Western_Isles 0 005 @i 09203827 n 0000 #p 08890097 n 0000 + 02739085 a 0101 %p 08893492 n 0000 %p 08894319 n 0000 | a group of more than 500 islands off the western coast of Scotland 08893492 15 n 01 Inner_Hebrides 0 006 @i 09203827 n 0000 #p 08893223 n 0000 %p 08893717 n 0000 %p 08893868 n 0000 %p 08894011 n 0000 %p 08894133 n 0000 | islands between the Outer Hebrides and the western coast of Scotland 08893717 15 n 01 Isle_of_Skye 0 002 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08893492 n 0000 | an island of northwestern Scotland noted for its rugged mountain scenery 08893868 15 n 01 Islay 0 002 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08893492 n 0000 | an island of western Scotland at the southern end of the Inner Hebrides 08894011 15 n 01 Mull 0 002 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08893492 n 0000 | an island in western Scotland in the Inner Hebrides 08894133 15 n 01 Staffa 0 003 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08893492 n 0000 %p 09279727 n 0000 | an island in western Scotland in the Inner Hebrides to the west of Mull; site of Fingal's Cave 08894319 15 n 01 Outer_Hebrides 0 002 @i 09203827 n 0000 #p 08893223 n 0000 | a 130-mile long archipelago to the northwest of Scotland 08894456 15 n 03 Wales 0 Cymru 0 Cambria 0 026 @i 08558488 n 0000 #p 08860123 n 0000 + 03130073 a 0302 -r 02095889 n 0000 -r 05626618 n 0000 -r 06961557 n 0000 %p 08895148 n 0000 %p 08895254 n 0000 %p 08895386 n 0000 %p 08895497 n 0000 %p 08895623 n 0000 %p 08895771 n 0000 %p 08895928 n 0000 %p 09350776 n 0000 %p 09430771 n 0000 -r 09507639 n 0000 -r 09508076 n 0000 -r 09508228 n 0000 -r 09508975 n 0000 -r 09509119 n 0000 -r 09509678 n 0000 -r 09509911 n 0000 -r 09510073 n 0000 -r 09510164 n 0000 -r 09510527 n 0000 %m 09747329 n 0000 | one of the four countries that make up the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland; during Roman times the region was known as Cambria 08895148 15 n 01 Aberdare 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 08894456 n 0000 | a mining town in southern Wales 08895254 15 n 01 Bangor 1 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 08894456 n 0000 | a university town in northwestern Wales on the Menai Strait 08895386 15 n 01 Cardiff 0 002 @i 08518505 n 0000 #p 08894456 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Wales 08895497 15 n 01 Newport 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08894456 n 0000 | a port city in southeastern Wales 08895623 15 n 01 Sealyham 0 002 @i 08672738 n 0000 #p 08894456 n 0000 | a village in southwestern Wales where the Sealyham terrier was first bred 08895771 15 n 01 Swansea 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08894456 n 0000 | a port city in southern Wales on an inlet of the Bristol Channel 08895928 15 n 05 Anglesey 0 Anglesey_Island 0 Anglesea 0 Anglesea_Island 0 Mona 0 002 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08894456 n 0000 | an island to the northwest of Wales 08896092 15 n 02 Brunei 0 Negara_Brunei_Darussalam 0 005 @i 08896327 n 0000 #p 08843215 n 0000 #m 08487504 n 0000 + 03051035 a 0101 %m 09695514 n 0000 | a sultanate in northwestern Borneo; became independent of Great Britain in 1984 08896327 15 n 01 sultanate 0 002 @ 08544813 n 0000 ~i 08896092 n 0000 | country or territory ruled by a sultan 08896440 15 n 02 Burkina_Faso 0 Upper_Volta 0 001 @i 08544813 n 0000 | a desperately poor landlocked country in western Africa; was formerly Upper Volta under French rule but gained independence in 1960 08896645 15 n 02 Sinai 0 Sinai_Peninsula 0 004 @i 09388848 n 0000 #p 08897065 n 0000 %p 09172751 n 0000 %p 09435512 n 0000 | a peninsula in northeastern Egypt; at north end of Red Sea 08896831 15 n 02 Egyptian_Empire 0 Egypt 1 002 @i 08557482 n 0000 + 02971469 a 0201 | an ancient empire to the west of Israel; centered on the Nile River and ruled by a Pharaoh; figured in many events described in the Old Testament 08897065 15 n 03 Egypt 0 Arab_Republic_of_Egypt 0 United_Arab_Republic 0 029 @i 08698379 n 0000 #p 08791167 n 0000 #p 09189411 n 0000 #m 08177030 n 0000 #m 08172103 n 0000 + 02971469 a 0101 -r 01278232 n 0000 %p 02751623 n 0000 -r 08012028 n 0000 -r 08012765 n 0000 %p 08896645 n 0000 %p 08897843 n 0000 %p 08898002 n 0000 %p 08898187 n 0000 %p 08898457 n 0000 %p 08898633 n 0000 %p 08898941 n 0000 %p 08899149 n 0000 %p 08899351 n 0000 %p 08899577 n 0000 %p 08899776 n 0000 %p 08900047 n 0000 %p 08900204 n 0000 %p 08900377 n 0000 %p 09168020 n 0000 %p 09170788 n 0000 %p 09332246 n 0000 %p 09371360 n 0000 %m 09700492 n 0000 | a republic in northeastern Africa known as the United Arab Republic until 1971; site of an ancient civilization that flourished from 2600 to 30 BC 08897843 15 n 01 Lower_Egypt 0 002 @i 08491826 n 0000 #p 08897065 n 0000 | one of the two main administrative districts of Egypt; consists of the Nile delta 08898002 15 n 01 Upper_Egypt 0 003 @i 08491826 n 0000 #p 08897065 n 0000 %p 08899478 n 0000 | one of the two main administrative districts of Egypt; extends south from Cairo to Sudan 08898187 15 n 02 Alexandria 0 El_Iskandriyah 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08897065 n 0000 | the chief port of Egypt; located on the western edge of the Nile delta on the Mediterranean Sea; founded by Alexander the Great; the capital of ancient Egypt 08898457 15 n 03 Aswan 0 Assuan 0 Assouan 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08897065 n 0000 | an ancient city on the Nile in Egypt; two dams across the Nile have been built nearby 08898633 15 n 05 Cairo 0 Al_Qahira 0 El_Qahira 0 Egyptian_capital 0 capital_of_Egypt 0 004 @i 08691669 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08897065 n 0000 %m 09886807 n 0000 | the capital of Egypt and the largest city in Africa; a major port just to the south of the Nile delta; formerly the home of the Pharaohs 08898941 15 n 01 El_Alamein 0 002 @i 08672738 n 0000 #p 08897065 n 0000 | a village to the west of Alexandria on the northern coast of Egypt; the scene of a decisive Allied victory over the Germans in 1942 08899149 15 n 03 Giza 0 El_Giza 0 Gizeh 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08897065 n 0000 | an ancient Egyptian city on the west bank of the Nile opposite Cairo; site of three Great Pyramids and the Sphinx 08899351 15 n 01 Memphis 1 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08897065 n 0000 | an ancient city of Egypt on the Nile (south of Cairo) 08899478 15 n 01 Nag_Hammadi 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 08898002 n 0000 | a town in Upper Egypt 08899577 15 n 02 Luxor 0 El-Aksur 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08897065 n 0000 | a city in central Egypt on the east bank of the Nile that is a center for visitors to the ruins of and around Thebes 08899776 15 n 01 Thebes 1 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08897065 n 0000 %m 09711978 n 0000 | an ancient Egyptian city on the Nile River that flourished from the 22nd century BC to the 18th century BC; today the archeological remains include many splendid temples and tombs 08900047 15 n 03 Saqqara 0 Saqqarah 0 Sakkara 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 08897065 n 0000 | a town in northern Egypt; site of the oldest Egyptian pyramids 08900204 15 n 01 Suez 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08897065 n 0000 | a city in northeastern Egypt at the head of the Gulf of Suez and at the southern end of the Suez Canal 08900377 15 n 01 Suez_Canal 0 002 @i 04196337 n 0000 #p 08897065 n 0000 | a ship canal in northeastern Egypt linking the Red Sea with the Mediterranean Sea 08900535 15 n 03 India 0 Republic_of_India 0 Bharat 0 071 @i 08700255 n 0000 #p 09207288 n 0000 #m 08857682 n 0000 #m 08049989 n 0000 #m 08177030 n 0000 + 02928347 a 0101 -r 02344070 a 0000 -r 02528566 a 0000 -r 00782927 n 0000 -r 01281154 n 0000 -r 01284928 n 0000 -r 01289997 n 0000 -r 01291310 n 0000 -r 03443543 n 0000 -r 07586318 n 0000 -r 07683490 n 0000 -r 08015116 n 0000 -r 08045428 n 0000 -r 08096624 n 0000 -r 08235623 n 0000 -r 08311522 n 0000 -r 08405873 n 0000 -r 08643267 n 0000 %p 08902097 n 0000 %p 08902196 n 0000 %p 08902321 n 0000 %p 08902422 n 0000 %p 08902569 n 0000 %p 08902753 n 0000 %p 08902894 n 0000 %p 08903220 n 0000 %p 08903352 n 0000 %p 08903487 n 0000 %p 08903636 n 0000 %p 08903872 n 0000 %p 08904115 n 0000 %p 08904269 n 0000 %p 08904392 n 0000 %p 08904533 n 0000 %p 08904731 n 0000 %p 08904858 n 0000 %p 08904954 n 0000 %p 08905085 n 0000 %p 08905186 n 0000 %p 08905313 n 0000 %p 08905467 n 0000 %p 08905646 n 0000 %p 08905751 n 0000 %p 08905936 n 0000 %p 08906053 n 0000 %p 08906169 n 0000 %p 08906272 n 0000 %p 08975617 n 0000 %p 09173417 n 0000 %p 09228144 n 0000 %p 09286630 n 0000 %p 09303647 n 0000 %p 09322930 n 0000 %p 09365128 n 0000 %p 09396275 n 0000 -r 09449949 n 0000 %p 09458587 n 0000 %m 09673495 n 0000 -r 09826821 n 0000 -r 09987927 n 0000 -r 10220228 n 0000 -r 10282374 n 0000 -r 10286282 n 0000 -r 10348752 n 0000 -r 10764719 n 0000 -r 13751686 n 0000 | a republic in the Asian subcontinent in southern Asia; second most populous country in the world; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1947 08902097 15 n 01 Assam 0 002 @i 08654360 n 0000 #p 08900535 n 0000 | state in northeastern India 08902196 15 n 02 Karnataka 0 Mysore 1 002 @i 08654360 n 0000 #p 08900535 n 0000 | state in southern India; formerly Mysore 08902321 15 n 01 Manipur 0 002 @i 08654360 n 0000 #p 08900535 n 0000 | state in northeastern India 08902422 15 n 01 Hindustan 0 003 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08900535 n 0000 %m 09713501 n 0000 | northern region of India where Hinduism predominates 08902569 15 n 01 Sikkim 0 002 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08900535 n 0000 | a geographical area and former kingdom in northeastern India in the Himalaya Mountains between Nepal and Bhutan 08902753 15 n 02 Kanara 0 Canara 0 002 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08900535 n 0000 | a historical region of southwestern India on the west coast 08902894 15 n 01 Punjab 0 003 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08900535 n 0000 #p 08975902 n 0000 | a historical region on northwestern India and northern Pakistan 08903049 15 n 03 New_Delhi 0 Indian_capital 0 capital_of_India 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08903220 n 0000 | the capital of India is a division of the old city of Delhi 08903220 15 n 02 Delhi 0 Old_Delhi 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08900535 n 0000 %p 08903049 n 0000 | a city in north central India 08903352 15 n 01 Bangalore 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08900535 n 0000 | an industrial city in south central India (west of Chennai) 08903487 15 n 02 Jabalpur 0 Jubbulpore 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08900535 n 0000 | an industrial city of central India to the southeast of Delhi 08903636 15 n 02 Kolkata 0 Calcutta 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08900535 n 0000 + 02978495 a 0201 | the largest city in India and one of the largest cities in the world; located in eastern India; suffers from poverty and overcrowding 08903872 15 n 02 Mumbai 0 Bombay 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08900535 n 0000 | a city in western India just off the coast of the Arabian Sea; India's 2nd largest city (after Calcutta); has the only natural deep-water harbor in western India 08904115 15 n 01 Agra 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08900535 n 0000 | a city in northern India; former capital of the Mogul empire; site of the Taj Mahal 08904269 15 n 01 Hyderabad 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08900535 n 0000 | a city in south central India in Andhra Pradesh 08904392 15 n 02 Chennai 0 Madras 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08900535 n 0000 | a city in Tamil Nadu on the Bay of Bengal; formerly Madras 08904533 15 n 01 Lucknow 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08900535 n 0000 | a city in northern India in Uttar Pradesh; during the Indian Mutiny its British residents were besieged by Indian insurgents 08904731 15 n 01 Mysore 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08900535 n 0000 | a city in southern India to the southwest of Bangalore 08904858 15 n 01 Salem 2 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08900535 n 0000 | a city in southern India 08904954 15 n 01 Andhra_Pradesh 0 002 @i 08654360 n 0000 #p 08900535 n 0000 | a state of southeastern India on the Bay of Bengal 08905085 15 n 01 Bihar 0 002 @i 08654360 n 0000 #p 08900535 n 0000 | a state of northeastern India 08905186 15 n 01 Goa 0 002 @i 08654360 n 0000 #p 08900535 n 0000 | a state of southwestern India; a former Portuguese colony 08905313 15 n 02 Gujarat 0 Gujerat 0 002 @i 08654360 n 0000 #p 08900535 n 0000 | an industrialized state in western India that includes parts of Bombay 08905467 15 n 02 Tamil_Nadu 0 Madras 1 002 @i 08654360 n 0000 #p 08900535 n 0000 | a state in southeastern India on the Bay of Bengal (south of Andhra Pradesh); formerly Madras 08905646 15 n 01 Uttar_Pradesh 0 002 @i 08654360 n 0000 #p 08900535 n 0000 | a state in northern India 08905751 15 n 02 Gujarat 1 Gujerat 1 002 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08900535 n 0000 | a region of western India to the north of Bombay (bordering the Arabian Sea) where Gujarati is spoken 08905936 15 n 01 Maharashtra 0 002 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08900535 n 0000 | a historical area in west-central India 08906053 15 n 01 Orissa 0 002 @i 08654360 n 0000 #p 08900535 n 0000 | state in eastern India on the Bay of Bengal 08906169 15 n 01 Nilgiri_Hills 0 002 @i 09303008 n 0000 #p 08900535 n 0000 | hills in southern India 08906272 15 n 01 West_Bengal 0 002 @i 08654360 n 0000 #p 08900535 n 0000 | a state in eastern India 08906374 15 n 02 Nepal 0 Kingdom_of_Nepal 0 016 @i 08700255 n 0000 #p 09207288 n 0000 -r 03615790 n 0000 -r 08096624 n 0000 %p 08906809 n 0000 %p 09197945 n 0000 %p 09241047 n 0000 %p 09266453 n 0000 %p 09277010 n 0000 %p 09303647 n 0000 %p 09323221 n 0000 %p 09338712 n 0000 %p 09346284 n 0000 %p 09375693 n 0000 %m 09724066 n 0000 %m 09733028 n 0000 | a small landlocked Asian country high in the Himalayas between India and China 08906809 15 n 03 Kathmandu 0 Katmandu 0 capital_of_Nepal 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08906374 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Nepal 08906952 15 n 04 Tibet 0 Thibet 0 Xizang 0 Sitsang 0 015 @i 08700255 n 0000 #p 09207288 n 0000 + 02965696 a 0101 -r 06241825 n 0000 -r 06930934 n 0000 %p 08907377 n 0000 %p 09241047 n 0000 %p 09277010 n 0000 %p 09290626 n 0000 %p 09303647 n 0000 %p 09323221 n 0000 %p 09338712 n 0000 %p 09346284 n 0000 %p 09375693 n 0000 %m 09733028 n 0000 | an autonomous region of the Peoples Republic of China; located in the Himalayas 08907377 15 n 04 Lhasa 0 Lassa 0 capital_of_Tibet 0 Forbidden_City 1 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08906952 n 0000 | the sacred city of Lamaism; known as the Forbidden City for its former inaccessibility and hostility to strangers 08907606 15 n 03 Indonesia 0 Republic_of_Indonesia 0 Dutch_East_Indies 0 019 @i 08544813 n 0000 #p 08715110 n 0000 #p 08836329 n 0000 #m 08177030 n 0000 #m 08487504 n 0000 + 02972194 a 0101 -r 08031386 n 0000 -r 08034579 n 0000 -r 08248521 n 0000 -r 08283866 n 0000 %p 08908248 n 0000 %p 08908509 n 0000 %p 08908739 n 0000 %p 08908954 n 0000 %p 08909107 n 0000 %p 08909233 n 0000 %p 08909537 n 0000 %p 09175915 n 0000 %m 09714264 n 0000 | a republic in southeastern Asia on an archipelago including more than 13,000 islands; achieved independence from the Netherlands in 1945; the principal oil producer in the Far East and Pacific regions 08908248 15 n 01 Java 0 007 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08907606 n 0000 + 03076663 a 0102 %p 08909719 n 0000 %p 08909933 n 0000 %p 08910230 n 0000 %m 10220080 n 0000 | an island in Indonesia to the south of Borneo; one of the world's most densely populated regions 08908509 15 n 01 Bali 0 003 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08907606 n 0000 #m 08842583 n 0000 | an island in Indonesia to the east of Java; striking volcanic scenery; culture is known for elaborate dances and rituals and for handicrafts 08908739 15 n 01 Timor 0 004 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08907606 n 0000 #m 08842583 n 0000 %p 08776435 n 0000 | an island in Indonesia in the Malay Archipelago; the largest and most eastern of the Lesser Sunda Islands 08908954 15 n 01 Sumatra 0 004 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08907606 n 0000 %p 08910106 n 0000 %m 09750157 n 0000 | a mountainous island in western Indonesia 08909107 15 n 02 Celebes 0 Sulawesi 0 002 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08907606 n 0000 | a mountainous island in eastern Indonesia 08909233 15 n 02 Moluccas 0 Spice_Islands 0 002 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08907606 n 0000 | a group of island in eastern Indonesia between Celebes and New Guinea; settled by the Portuguese but taken by the Dutch who made them the center for a spice monopoly, at which time they were known as Spice Islands 08909537 15 n 02 Indonesian_Borneo 0 Kalimantan 1 003 @i 08654360 n 0000 #p 08843215 n 0000 #p 08907606 n 0000 | the part of Indonesia on the southern side of the island of Borneo 08909719 15 n 03 Jakarta 0 Djakarta 0 capital_of_Indonesia 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08908248 n 0000 | capital and largest city of Indonesia; located on the island of Java; founded by the Dutch in 17th century 08909933 15 n 01 Bandung 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08908248 n 0000 | a city in Indonesia; located on western Java (southeast of Jakarta); a resort known for its climate 08910106 15 n 01 Medan 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08908954 n 0000 | a city in Indonesia; located in northeastern Sumatra 08910230 15 n 02 Semarang 0 Samarang 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08908248 n 0000 | a port city is southern Indonesia; located in northern Java 08910394 15 n 01 Gulf_States 1 009 @i 08574314 n 0000 %p 08848094 n 0000 %p 08910668 n 0000 %p 08913434 n 0000 %p 08929243 n 0000 %p 08975106 n 0000 %p 08986905 n 0000 %p 08993288 n 0000 %p 09044190 n 0000 | the countries in southwestern Asia that border the Persian Gulf 08910668 15 n 03 Iran 0 Islamic_Republic_of_Iran 0 Persia 0 028 @i 08700255 n 0000 #p 08791167 n 0000 #p 09207288 n 0000 #p 08910394 n 0000 #m 08177030 n 0000 + 03075191 a 0302 + 03075191 a 0101 -r 08034778 n 0000 -r 08474341 n 0000 %p 08911421 n 0000 %p 08911602 n 0000 %p 08911726 n 0000 %p 08911868 n 0000 %p 08912012 n 0000 %p 08912153 n 0000 %p 08912279 n 0000 %p 08912427 n 0000 %p 08912559 n 0000 %p 08912703 n 0000 %p 08913085 n 0000 %p 09038990 n 0000 %p 09169038 n 0000 %p 09169188 n 0000 %p 09174457 n 0000 %p 09237404 n 0000 %p 09333706 n 0000 %m 09714429 n 0000 -r 09826945 n 0000 | a theocratic Islamic republic in the Middle East in western Asia; Iran was the core of the ancient empire that was known as Persia until 1935; rich in oil 08911421 15 n 04 Teheran 0 Tehran 0 capital_of_Iran 0 Iranian_capital 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08910668 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Iran; located in northern Iran 08911602 15 n 01 Abadan 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08910668 n 0000 | a port city in southwestern Iran 08911726 15 n 01 Bam 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08910668 n 0000 | an ancient city in southeastern Iran; destroyed by an earthquake in 2003 08911868 15 n 02 Mashhad 0 Meshed 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08910668 n 0000 | the holy city of Shiite Muslims; located in northeastern Iran 08912012 15 n 03 Isfahan 0 Esfahan 0 Aspadana 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08910668 n 0000 | city in central Iran; former capital of Persia 08912153 15 n 02 Rasht 0 Resht 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08910668 n 0000 | city in northwestern Iran near the Caspian Sea 08912279 15 n 01 Shiraz 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08910668 n 0000 | a city in central southwestern Iran; ruins of ancient Persepolis are nearby 08912427 15 n 01 Tabriz 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08910668 n 0000 | an ancient city in northwestern Iran; known for hot springs 08912559 15 n 02 Urmia 0 Orumiyeh 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08910668 n 0000 | a city on the western side of Lake Urmia in northwestern Iran 08912703 15 n 01 Qum 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08910668 n 0000 | a city in northwestern Iran; a place of pilgrimage for Shiite Muslims 08912842 15 n 02 Persia 1 Persian_Empire 0 003 @i 08557482 n 0000 #p 09207288 n 0000 -r 09546905 n 0000 | an empire in southern Asia created by Cyrus the Great in the 6th century BC and destroyed by Alexander the Great in the 4th century BC 08913085 15 n 01 Persepolis 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08910668 n 0000 | an ancient city that was the capital of the ancient Persian Empire; now in ruins 08913242 15 n 02 Elam 0 Susiana 0 001 @i 08574314 n 0000 | an ancient country in southwestern Asia to the east of the Tigris River (in what is modern Iran); was known for its warlike people 08913434 15 n 04 Iraq 0 Republic_of_Iraq 0 Al-Iraq 0 Irak 0 030 @i 08700255 n 0000 #p 08791167 n 0000 #p 08910394 n 0000 #p 09207288 n 0000 #m 08172103 n 0000 #m 08177030 n 0000 -r 06988684 n 0000 -r 08015321 n 0000 -r 08020242 n 0000 -r 08344917 n 0000 -r 08345189 n 0000 -r 08474120 n 0000 %p 08914193 n 0000 %p 08914413 n 0000 %p 08914573 n 0000 %p 08914850 n 0000 %p 08915017 n 0000 %p 08916316 n 0000 %p 08917503 n 0000 %p 08917881 n 0000 %p 08918248 n 0000 %p 08918944 n 0000 %p 08919241 n 0000 %p 08919475 n 0000 %p 09038990 n 0000 %p 09039260 n 0000 %p 09173023 n 0000 %p 09274739 n 0000 %p 09458791 n 0000 %m 09714694 n 0000 | a republic in the Middle East in western Asia; the ancient civilization of Mesopotamia was in the area now known as Iraq 08914193 15 n 03 Baghdad 0 Bagdad 0 capital_of_Iraq 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08913434 n 0000 | capital and largest city of Iraq; located on the Tigris River; "Baghdad is one of the great cities of the Muslim world" 08914413 15 n 02 Basra 0 Basia 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08913434 n 0000 | the second largest city in Iraq; an oil port in southern Iraq 08914573 15 n 03 Kerbala 0 Karbala 0 Kerbela 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08913434 n 0000 -r 01270860 n 0000 | a city of central Iraq to the south of Baghdad; a holy city for Shiite Muslims because it is the site of the tomb of Mohammed's grandson who was killed there in 680 08914850 15 n 01 Kirkuk 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08913434 n 0000 | a city in northeastern Iraq; the center of a rich oilfield with pipelines to the Mediterranean 08915017 15 n 01 Mosul 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08913434 n 0000 | a city in northern Iraq on the Tigris across from the ruins of Nineveh 08915159 15 n 01 Levant 0 003 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08791167 n 0000 %m 09720702 n 0000 | the former name for the geographical area of the eastern Mediterranean that is now occupied by Lebanon, Syria, and Israel 08915372 15 n 03 Macedon 0 Macedonia 1 Makedonija 0 004 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08713772 n 0000 -r 01292343 n 0000 %m 09721444 n 0000 | the ancient kingdom of Philip II and Alexander the Great in the southeastern Balkans that is now divided among modern Macedonia and Greece and Bulgaria 08915660 15 n 01 Philippi 0 001 @i 08524735 n 0000 | a city in ancient Macedonia that was important in early Christianity 08915784 15 n 01 Thrace 0 004 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08713772 n 0000 -r 01285101 n 0000 %m 09712090 n 0000 | an ancient country and wine producing region in the east of the Balkan Peninsula to the north of the Aegean Sea; colonized by ancient Greeks; later a Roman province; now divided between Bulgaria and Greece and Turkey 08916111 15 n 03 Edirne 0 Adrianople 0 Adrianopolis 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09039411 n 0000 | a city in northwestern Turkey; a Thracian town that was rebuilt and renamed by the Roman Emperor Hadrian 08916316 15 n 01 Mesopotamia 0 019 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08913434 n 0000 -r 06987525 n 0000 -r 06987659 n 0000 %p 08916832 n 0000 -r 08916832 n 0000 %p 08917503 n 0000 %p 08917881 n 0000 %p 08918944 n 0000 -r 09515877 n 0000 -r 09515988 n 0000 -r 09517209 n 0000 -r 09517628 n 0000 -r 09518145 n 0000 -r 09519901 n 0000 -r 09520223 n 0000 -r 09520498 n 0000 -r 09521994 n 0000 -r 09522222 n 0000 | the land between the Tigris and Euphrates; site of several ancient civilizations; part of what is now known as Iraq 08916832 15 n 01 Babylon 0 029 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08916316 n 0000 ;r 08916316 n 0000 + 02656539 a 0101 %p 03491491 n 0000 %p 04460634 n 0000 -r 06352446 n 0000 -r 08917503 n 0000 -r 09515027 n 0000 -r 09515131 n 0000 -r 09515269 n 0000 -r 09515473 n 0000 -r 09515570 n 0000 -r 09515712 n 0000 -r 09516498 n 0000 -r 09516881 n 0000 -r 09517342 n 0000 -r 09518306 n 0000 -r 09518451 n 0000 -r 09518908 n 0000 -r 09519288 n 0000 -r 09519596 n 0000 -r 09520367 n 0000 -r 09520617 n 0000 -r 09520752 n 0000 -r 09521157 n 0000 -r 09521648 n 0000 -r 09521763 n 0000 -r 09522121 n 0000 | the chief city of ancient Mesopotamia and capital of the ancient kingdom of Babylonia 08917503 15 n 03 Babylonia 0 Chaldaea 1 Chaldea 1 008 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08916316 n 0000 #p 08913434 n 0000 ;r 08916832 n 0000 + 02690613 a 0301 + 02690613 a 0302 -r 01276875 n 0000 %p 08918248 n 0000 | an ancient kingdom in southern Mesopotamia; Babylonia conquered Israel in the 6th century BC and exiled the Jews to Babylon (where Daniel became a counselor to the king) 08917881 15 n 02 Chaldea 0 Chaldaea 0 005 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08916316 n 0000 #p 08913434 n 0000 + 02690613 a 0101 + 02690613 a 0102 | an ancient region of Mesopotamia lying between the Euphrates delta and the Persian Gulf and the Arabian Desert; settled in 1000 BC and destroyed by the Persians in 539 BC; reached the height of its power under Nebuchadnezzar II 08918248 15 n 01 Sumer 0 019 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08917503 n 0000 #p 08913434 n 0000 + 02805331 a 0101 %p 08918800 n 0000 -r 09517890 n 0000 -r 09518020 n 0000 -r 09518145 n 0000 -r 09518683 n 0000 -r 09518782 n 0000 -r 09519748 n 0000 -r 09519901 n 0000 -r 09520103 n 0000 -r 09520880 n 0000 -r 09521157 n 0000 -r 09522498 n 0000 -r 09522615 n 0000 -r 09522735 n 0000 -r 09522837 n 0000 | an area in the southern region of Babylonia in present-day Iraq; site of the Sumerian civilization of city-states that flowered during the third millennium BC 08918800 15 n 01 Ur 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08918248 n 0000 | an ancient city of Sumer located on a former channel of the Euphrates River 08918944 15 n 01 Assyria 0 010 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08916316 n 0000 #p 08913434 n 0000 %p 08919241 n 0000 %p 08919475 n 0000 -r 09516146 n 0000 -r 09516498 n 0000 -r 09521395 n 0000 -r 09521521 n 0000 -r 09521763 n 0000 | an ancient kingdom in northern Mesopotamia which is in present-day Iraq 08919241 15 n 03 Assur 0 Asur 0 Ashur 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08918944 n 0000 #p 08913434 n 0000 | an ancient Assyrian city on the Tigris and traditional capital of Assyria; just to the south of the modern city of Mosul in Iraq 08919475 15 n 01 Nineveh 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08918944 n 0000 #p 08913434 n 0000 | an ancient Assyrian city on the Tigris across from the modern city of Mosul in the northern part of what is now known as Iraq 08919693 15 n 02 Phoenicia 0 Phenicia 0 006 @i 08574314 n 0000 -r 06989473 n 0000 %p 08919949 n 0000 %p 08920207 n 0000 -r 09516323 n 0000 -r 09517057 n 0000 | an ancient maritime country (a collection of city states) at eastern end of the Mediterranean 08919949 15 n 01 Carthage 0 004 @i 08177958 n 0000 #p 08919693 n 0000 + 03104740 a 0101 %m 09697070 n 0000 | an ancient city state on the north African coast near modern Tunis; founded by Phoenicians; destroyed and rebuilt by Romans; razed by Arabs in 697 08920207 15 n 01 Utica 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08919693 n 0000 | an ancient city on the north coast of Africa (northwest of Carthage); destroyed by Arabs around 700 AD 08920381 15 n 03 Japan 1 Japanese_Islands 0 Japanese_Archipelago 0 007 @i 09203827 n 0000 #p 09382990 n 0000 %p 08920722 n 0000 %p 08920924 n 0000 %p 08921392 n 0000 %p 08921613 n 0000 %p 09380446 n 0000 | a string of more than 3,000 islands to the east of Asia extending 1,300 miles between the Sea of Japan and the western Pacific Ocean 08920722 15 n 03 Hokkaido 0 Ezo 0 Yezo 0 004 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08920381 n 0000 %p 08923177 n 0000 %p 08925552 n 0000 | the second largest of the four main islands of Japan; to the north of Honshu 08920924 15 n 02 Honshu 0 Hondo 0 015 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08920381 n 0000 %p 08923348 n 0000 %p 08923586 n 0000 %p 08923755 n 0000 %p 08923884 n 0000 %p 08924023 n 0000 %p 08924238 n 0000 %p 08924913 n 0000 %p 08925093 n 0000 %p 08925287 n 0000 %p 08926231 n 0000 %p 08926381 n 0000 %p 08926543 n 0000 %p 08926681 n 0000 | the central and largest of the four main islands of Japan; between the Sea of Japan and the Pacific Ocean; regarded as the Japanese mainland 08921392 15 n 01 Kyushu 0 006 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08920381 n 0000 %p 08925700 n 0000 %p 08925830 n 0000 %p 08925957 n 0000 %p 09355397 n 0000 | the southernmost of the four main islands of Japan; contains coal fields 08921613 15 n 01 Shikoku 0 002 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08920381 n 0000 | the smallest of the four main islands of Japan; to the south of Honshu and to the east of Kyushu; separated from Honshu by the Inland Sea; forested and mountainous 08921850 15 n 03 Japan 0 Nippon 0 Nihon 0 060 @i 08700255 n 0000 #p 09207288 n 0000 -r 00223362 n 0000 -r 00448232 n 0000 -r 00504325 n 0000 -r 00505726 n 0000 -r 00710338 n 0000 -r 00825951 n 0000 -r 00826213 n 0000 -r 00826397 n 0000 -r 00936456 n 0000 -r 01027231 n 0000 -r 03408444 n 0000 -r 03608074 n 0000 %p 03608224 n 0000 -r 04201297 n 0000 -r 06242237 n 0000 -r 06929279 n 0000 -r 06929459 n 0000 -r 07857170 n 0000 -r 07857356 n 0000 -r 07879174 n 0000 -r 07879350 n 0000 -r 07879450 n 0000 -r 07879953 n 0000 -r 07891433 n 0000 -r 08017614 n 0000 -r 08018983 n 0000 -r 08026904 n 0000 -r 08230906 n 0000 -r 08318777 n 0000 -r 08626947 n 0000 %p 08923177 n 0000 %p 08923348 n 0000 %p 08923586 n 0000 %p 08923755 n 0000 %p 08923884 n 0000 %p 08924023 n 0000 %p 08924238 n 0000 %p 08924560 n 0000 %p 08924691 n 0000 %p 08925093 n 0000 %p 08925552 n 0000 %p 08925700 n 0000 %p 08925830 n 0000 %p 08925957 n 0000 %p 08926231 n 0000 %p 08926381 n 0000 %p 08926543 n 0000 %p 08926681 n 0000 %p 08926877 n 0000 %p 08927068 n 0000 %p 09175016 n 0000 %m 09718217 n 0000 -r 10229193 n 0000 -r 10240715 n 0000 -r 10674713 n 0000 -r 10801802 n 0000 -r 10960922 n 0000 -r 11219502 n 0000 | a constitutional monarchy occupying the Japanese Archipelago; a world leader in electronics and automobile manufacture and ship building 08923177 15 n 01 Asahikawa 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08920722 n 0000 #p 08921850 n 0000 | a city on western Hokkaido that is the center of a fertile agricultural area 08923348 15 n 07 Tokyo 0 Tokio 0 Yeddo 0 Yedo 0 Edo 0 Japanese_capital 0 capital_of_Japan 0 003 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08920924 n 0000 #p 08921850 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Japan; the economic and cultural center of Japan 08923586 15 n 01 Nagano 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08920924 n 0000 #p 08921850 n 0000 | a city in central Honshu to the northwest of Tokyo; site of a Buddhist shrine 08923755 15 n 01 Nagoya 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08920924 n 0000 #p 08921850 n 0000 | an industrial city in southern Honshu 08923884 15 n 01 Omiya 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08920924 n 0000 #p 08921850 n 0000 | a city of east central Honshu; a suburb of Tokyo 08924023 15 n 01 Osaka 0 005 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08920924 n 0000 #p 08921850 n 0000 %p 03767846 n 0000 | port city on southern Honshu on Osaka Bay; a commercial and industrial center of Japan 08924238 15 n 01 Yokohama 0 004 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08920924 n 0000 #p 08921850 n 0000 | port city on southeastern Honshu in central Japan 08924400 15 n 01 Okinawa 0 004 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08924691 n 0000 -r 01289061 n 0000 %p 08924560 n 0000 | the largest island of the central Ryukyu Islands 08924560 15 n 01 Naha_City 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08924400 n 0000 #p 08921850 n 0000 | the chief city in the Ryukyu Islands 08924691 15 n 01 Ryukyu_Islands 0 003 @i 09203827 n 0000 #p 08921850 n 0000 %p 08924400 n 0000 | a chain of 55 islands in the western Pacific to the to the southwest of Japan (returned by United States to Japan in 1972) 08924913 15 n 01 Kobe 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08920924 n 0000 | a port city in Japan on Osaka Bay in southern Honshu; was damaged by an earthquake in 1995 08925093 15 n 01 Kyoto 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08920924 n 0000 #p 08921850 n 0000 | a city in central Japan on southern Honshu; a famous cultural center that was once the capital of Japan 08925287 15 n 01 Hiroshima 0 003 @i 08633957 n 0000 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08920924 n 0000 | a port city on the southwestern coast of Honshu in Japan; on August 6, 1945 Hiroshima was almost completely destroyed by the first atomic bomb dropped on a populated area 08925552 15 n 01 Sapporo 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08920722 n 0000 #p 08921850 n 0000 | a commercial city in northern Japan on western Hokkaido 08925700 15 n 01 Kitakyushu 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08921392 n 0000 #p 08921850 n 0000 | a Japanese city on northern Kyushu 08925830 15 n 01 Fukuoka 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08921392 n 0000 #p 08921850 n 0000 | a city in southern Japan on Kyushu 08925957 15 n 01 Nagasaki 0 004 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08921392 n 0000 #p 08921850 n 0000 | a city in southern Japan on Kyushu; a leading port and shipbuilding center; on August 9, 1945 Nagasaki became the second populated area to receive an atomic bomb 08926231 15 n 01 Toyohashi 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08920924 n 0000 #p 08921850 n 0000 | a Japanese city in southern Honshu on the Pacific shore 08926381 15 n 01 Toyonaki 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08920924 n 0000 #p 08921850 n 0000 | a Japanese city in southern Honshu; main residential suburb of Osaka 08926543 15 n 01 Toyota 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08920924 n 0000 #p 08921850 n 0000 | an industrial city of Japan in southern Honshu 08926681 15 n 02 Asama 0 Mount_Asama 0 003 @i 09472597 n 0000 #p 08920924 n 0000 #p 08921850 n 0000 | a volcano in central Honshu near Nagano; one of the largest volcanoes in Japan (8,340 feet) 08926877 15 n 01 Volcano_Islands 0 003 @i 09203827 n 0000 #p 08921850 n 0000 #p 09382990 n 0000 | a group of Japanese Islands in the northwestern Pacific Ocean to the north of the Marianas 08927068 15 n 01 Iwo_Jima 0 002 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08921850 n 0000 | the largest of the Volcano Islands of Japan 08927186 15 n 02 Jordan 0 Hashemite_Kingdom_of_Jordan 0 013 @i 08700255 n 0000 #p 08791167 n 0000 #p 09207288 n 0000 #m 08172103 n 0000 + 03077235 a 0101 -r 08011523 n 0000 -r 08018666 n 0000 %p 08927548 n 0000 %p 08927678 n 0000 %p 08928083 n 0000 %p 09173023 n 0000 %p 09263619 n 0000 %m 09718811 n 0000 | an Arab kingdom in southwestern Asia on the Red Sea 08927548 15 n 02 Amman 0 capital_of_Jordan 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08927186 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Jordan 08927678 15 n 03 Al_Aqabah 0 Aqaba 0 Akaba 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08927186 n 0000 | Jordan's port; located in southwestern Jordan on the Gulf of Aqaba 08927836 15 n 01 Jericho 0 002 @i 08672738 n 0000 #p 08793489 n 0000 | a village in Palestine near the north end of the Dead Sea; in the Old Testament it was the first place taken by the Israelites under Joshua as they entered the Promised Land 08928083 15 n 02 Az_Zarqa 0 Zarqa 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08927186 n 0000 | city in northwestern Jordan 08928193 15 n 02 Kenya 0 Republic_of_Kenya 0 009 @i 08698379 n 0000 #p 09189411 n 0000 #p 08699426 n 0000 + 03078586 a 0101 %p 08928582 n 0000 %p 08928742 n 0000 %p 08928933 n 0000 %p 08929102 n 0000 %m 09719309 n 0000 | a republic in eastern Africa; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1963; major archeological discoveries have been made in the Great Rift Valley in Kenya 08928582 15 n 02 Nairobi 0 capital_of_Kenya 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08928193 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Kenya; a center for tourist safaris 08928742 15 n 01 Kisumu 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08928193 n 0000 | a port city in western Kenya on the northeastern shore of Lake Victoria; fishing and trading center 08928933 15 n 01 Mombasa 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08928193 n 0000 | a port city in southern Kenya on a coral island in a bay of the Indian Ocean 08929102 15 n 01 Nakuru 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08928193 n 0000 | a city in western Kenya; commercial center of an agricultural region 08929243 15 n 03 Kuwait 0 State_of_Kuwait 0 Koweit 0 008 @i 08700255 n 0000 #p 08791167 n 0000 #p 08910394 n 0000 #p 09207288 n 0000 #m 08172103 n 0000 #m 08177030 n 0000 %p 08929555 n 0000 %m 09719653 n 0000 | an Arab kingdom in Asia on the northwestern coast of the Persian Gulf; a major source of petroleum 08929555 15 n 04 Kuwait 1 Kuwait_City 0 Koweit 1 capital_of_Kuwait 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08929243 n 0000 | a seaport on the Persian Gulf and capital of Kuwait 08929722 15 n 02 Gaul 0 Gallia 0 001 @i 08574314 n 0000 | an ancient region of western Europe that included what is now northern Italy and France and Belgium and part of Germany and the Netherlands 08929922 15 n 02 France 0 French_Republic 0 133 @i 08696931 n 0000 #p 09275473 n 0000 #m 08173515 n 0000 #m 08174398 n 0000 -r 00530386 n 0000 -r 01269161 n 0000 -r 01271428 n 0000 -r 01274733 n 0000 -r 01276634 n 0000 -r 01277938 n 0000 -r 01281813 n 0000 -r 01287431 n 0000 -r 01289830 n 0000 -r 01291839 n 0000 -r 01292735 n 0000 -r 01293167 n 0000 -r 01294791 n 0000 -r 01295373 n 0000 -r 01295528 n 0000 -r 01296946 n 0000 -r 01298371 n 0000 -r 01298573 n 0000 -r 01305007 n 0000 -r 02805584 n 0000 %p 03705134 n 0000 -r 03713151 n 0000 -r 03855464 n 0000 -r 04117917 n 0000 -r 04481796 n 0000 %p 04529486 n 0000 -r 06776679 n 0000 -r 06776783 n 0000 -r 06964901 n 0000 -r 07527061 n 0000 -r 07571765 n 0000 -r 07571903 n 0000 -r 08002125 n 0000 -r 08036005 n 0000 -r 08051739 n 0000 -r 08167365 n 0000 -r 08167779 n 0000 -r 08167953 n 0000 -r 08168117 n 0000 -r 08219923 n 0000 -r 08388503 n 0000 -r 08541609 n 0000 -r 08548733 n 0000 -r 08626947 n 0000 %p 08932568 n 0000 %p 08934313 n 0000 %p 08934532 n 0000 %p 08934694 n 0000 %p 08934868 n 0000 %p 08935212 n 0000 %p 08935381 n 0000 %p 08935516 n 0000 %p 08935674 n 0000 %p 08935848 n 0000 %p 08936180 n 0000 %p 08936303 n 0000 %p 08936476 n 0000 %p 08936647 n 0000 %p 08936833 n 0000 %p 08936996 n 0000 %p 08937109 n 0000 %p 08937251 n 0000 %p 08937414 n 0000 %p 08937594 n 0000 %p 08937995 n 0000 %p 08938163 n 0000 %p 08938351 n 0000 %p 08938478 n 0000 %p 08938619 n 0000 %p 08938819 n 0000 %p 08939028 n 0000 %p 08939201 n 0000 %p 08939562 n 0000 %p 08940209 n 0000 %p 08940371 n 0000 %p 08940517 n 0000 %p 08940670 n 0000 %p 08940835 n 0000 %p 08941057 n 0000 %p 08941208 n 0000 %p 08941426 n 0000 %p 08941535 n 0000 %p 08941895 n 0000 %p 08942277 n 0000 %p 08942392 n 0000 %p 08942629 n 0000 %p 08942780 n 0000 %p 08942965 n 0000 %p 08943104 n 0000 %p 08943601 n 0000 %p 08943699 n 0000 %p 08943810 n 0000 %p 08943926 n 0000 %p 08944089 n 0000 %p 08944224 n 0000 %p 08944378 n 0000 %p 08944561 n 0000 %p 08944818 n 0000 %p 08944960 n 0000 %p 08945277 n 0000 %p 09194357 n 0000 %p 09287124 n 0000 %p 09316312 n 0000 %p 09331328 n 0000 %p 09336416 n 0000 %p 09342937 n 0000 %p 09343123 n 0000 %p 09348643 n 0000 %p 09353437 n 0000 %p 09357847 n 0000 %p 09401474 n 0000 %p 09408540 n 0000 %p 09408977 n 0000 %p 09421191 n 0000 %p 09423754 n 0000 %p 09425835 n 0000 %p 09429752 n 0000 %m 09692250 n 0000 %m 09708405 n 0000 -r 10005934 n 0000 -r 10108937 n 0000 -r 10253703 n 0000 -r 10408324 n 0000 -r 13752443 n 0000 -r 13752911 n 0000 -r 13753274 n 0000 -r 13753430 n 0000 -r 13753585 n 0000 -r 13753740 n 0000 | a republic in western Europe; the largest country wholly in Europe 08932568 15 n 04 Paris 0 City_of_Light 0 French_capital 0 capital_of_France 0 018 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08929922 n 0000 + 03023449 a 0101 %p 02805584 n 0000 %p 03266906 n 0000 %p 03692942 n 0000 %p 03890713 n 0000 %p 04496035 n 0000 %p 04496173 n 0000 %p 08933084 n 0000 %p 08933287 n 0000 %p 08933437 n 0000 %p 08933621 n 0000 %p 08933940 n 0000 %p 08934067 n 0000 %p 08934174 n 0000 %m 09708750 n 0000 %m 09708889 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of France; and international center of culture and commerce 08933084 15 n 02 Left_Bank 0 Latin_Quarter 0 003 @i 08641113 n 0000 #p 08932568 n 0000 %p 08933770 n 0000 | the region of Paris on the southern bank of the Seine; a center of artistic and student life 08933287 15 n 01 Montmartre 0 002 @i 08641113 n 0000 #p 08932568 n 0000 | the highest point in Paris; famous for its associations with many artists 08933437 15 n 02 Clichy 0 Clichy-la-Garenne 0 002 @i 08554440 n 0000 #p 08932568 n 0000 | a northwestern suburb of Paris; the residence of the Merovingian royalty in the 7th century 08933621 15 n 01 Orly 0 002 @i 08554440 n 0000 #p 08932568 n 0000 | a southeastern suburb of Paris; site of an international airport serving Paris 08933770 15 n 01 Quai_d'Orsay 0 002 @i 04334599 n 0000 #p 08933084 n 0000 | the street in Paris along the south bank of the Seine known for its governmental ministries 08933940 15 n 01 Right_Bank 0 002 @i 08641113 n 0000 #p 08932568 n 0000 | the region of Paris on the north bank of the Seine 08934067 15 n 01 Ile-St-Louis 0 002 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08932568 n 0000 | island in Paris on the Seine 08934174 15 n 01 Champs_Elysees 0 002 @i 04334599 n 0000 #p 08932568 n 0000 | a major avenue in Paris famous for elegant shops and cafes 08934313 15 n 01 Avignon 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 08929922 n 0000 | a town in southeastern France on the Rhone River; the seat of the papacy from 1309 to 1378 and the residence of antipopes during the Great Schism 08934532 15 n 01 Bordeaux 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08929922 n 0000 | a port city in southwestern France; a major center of the wine trade 08934694 15 n 01 Brest 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08929922 n 0000 | a port city in northwestern France (in Brittany); the chief naval station of France 08934868 15 n 01 Calais 0 003 @i 08665504 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08929922 n 0000 | a town in northern France on the Strait of Dover that serves as a ferry port to England; in 1347 it was captured by the English king Edward III after a long siege and remained in English hands until it was recaptured by the French king Henry II in 1558 08935212 15 n 01 Cannes 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08929922 n 0000 | a port and resort city on the French Riviera; site of an annual film festival 08935381 15 n 01 Chablis 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 08929922 n 0000 | a town in north central France noted for white Burgundy wines 08935516 15 n 01 Chartres 0 003 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 08929922 n 0000 %p 03010138 n 0000 | a town in northern France that is noted for its Gothic Cathedral 08935674 15 n 01 Cherbourg 0 003 @i 08665504 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08929922 n 0000 | a port town in northwestern France on the English Channel; site of a naval base 08935848 15 n 01 Dijon 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08929922 n 0000 | an industrial city in eastern France to the north of Lyons 08935978 15 n 02 Dunkirk 0 Dunkerque 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 | a seaport in northern France on the North Sea; scene of the evacuation of British forces in 1940 during World War II 08936180 15 n 01 Grenoble 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08929922 n 0000 | a city in southeastern France on the Isere River 08936303 15 n 01 Le_Havre 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08929922 n 0000 | a port city in northern France on the English Channel at the mouth of the Seine 08936476 15 n 01 Lille 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08929922 n 0000 | an industrial city in northern France near the Belgian border; was the medieval capital of Flanders 08936647 15 n 02 Lyon 0 Lyons 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08929922 n 0000 #p 08945110 n 0000 | a city in east-central France on the Rhone River; a principal producer of silk and rayon 08936833 15 n 02 Marseille 0 Marseilles 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08929922 n 0000 | a port city in southeastern France on the Mediterranean 08936996 15 n 01 Nancy 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08929922 n 0000 | a city in northeastern France in Lorraine 08937109 15 n 01 Nantes 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08929922 n 0000 | a port city in western France on the Loire estuary 08937251 15 n 01 Nice 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08929922 n 0000 | a city in southeastern France on the Mediterranean; the leading resort on the French Riviera 08937414 15 n 01 Orleans 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08929922 n 0000 | a city on the Loire river in north central France; site of the siege of Orleans by the English (1428-1429) 08937594 15 n 02 Rheims 0 Reims 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08929922 n 0000 | a city in northeastern France to the east of Paris; scene of the coronation of most French kings; site of the unconditional German surrender in 1945 at the end of World War II 08937850 15 n 02 Strasbourg 0 Strassburg 0 001 @i 08524735 n 0000 | city on the Rhine in eastern France near the German border; an inland port 08937995 15 n 01 Toulon 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08929922 n 0000 | a port city and naval base in southeastern France on the Mediterranean coast 08938163 15 n 01 Toulouse 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08929922 n 0000 | a city on the Garonne River in southern France to the southeast of Bordeaux; a cultural center of medieval Europe 08938351 15 n 01 Tours 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08929922 n 0000 | an industrial city in western France on the Loire River 08938478 15 n 01 Valenciennes 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 08929922 n 0000 | a town in northeastern France long noted for its lace industry 08938619 15 n 01 Versailles 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08929922 n 0000 | a city in north central France near Paris; site of the Palace of Versailles that was built by Louis XIV in the 17th century 08938819 15 n 01 Vichy 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 08929922 n 0000 | a town in central France (south of Paris) noted for hot mineral springs; was capital of the unoccupied part of France during World War II 08939028 15 n 01 Vienne 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 08929922 n 0000 | a town in south central France where is 1311-1313 the Roman Catholic Church held one of its councils 08939201 15 n 01 Riviera 0 004 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08929922 n 0000 #p 08801678 n 0000 %p 08939437 n 0000 | a coastal area between La Spezia in Italy and Cannes in France; "the Riviera contains some of Europe's most popular resorts" 08939437 15 n 02 French_Riviera 0 Cote_d'Azur 0 002 @i 08939562 n 0000 #p 08939201 n 0000 | the French part of the Riviera 08939562 15 n 01 French_region 0 030 @ 08574314 n 0000 #p 08929922 n 0000 ~i 08939437 n 0000 ~i 08940209 n 0000 ~i 08940371 n 0000 ~i 08940517 n 0000 ~i 08940670 n 0000 ~i 08940835 n 0000 ~i 08940936 n 0000 ~i 08941057 n 0000 ~i 08941208 n 0000 ~i 08941426 n 0000 ~i 08941535 n 0000 ~i 08941895 n 0000 ~i 08942277 n 0000 ~i 08942392 n 0000 ~i 08942508 n 0000 ~i 08942629 n 0000 ~i 08942780 n 0000 ~i 08942965 n 0000 ~i 08943104 n 0000 ~i 08943242 n 0000 ~i 08943461 n 0000 ~i 08943699 n 0000 ~i 08943810 n 0000 ~i 08943926 n 0000 ~i 08944089 n 0000 ~i 08944224 n 0000 ~i 08944378 n 0000 ~i 08944960 n 0000 | a geographical subdivision of France 08940209 15 n 03 Alsace 0 Alsatia 0 Elsass 0 003 @i 08939562 n 0000 #p 08929922 n 0000 + 02972344 a 0101 | a region of northeastern France famous for its wines 08940371 15 n 01 Anjou 0 003 @i 08939562 n 0000 #p 08929922 n 0000 %m 09709229 n 0000 | a former province of western France in the Loire valley 08940517 15 n 02 Aquitaine 0 Aquitania 0 002 @i 08939562 n 0000 #p 08929922 n 0000 | a region of southwestern France between Bordeaux and the Pyrenees 08940670 15 n 01 Artois 0 002 @i 08939562 n 0000 #p 08929922 n 0000 | a former province of northern France near the English Channel (between Picardy and Flanders) 08940835 15 n 01 Auvergne 0 002 @i 08939562 n 0000 #p 08929922 n 0000 | a region in central France 08940936 15 n 02 Basse-Normandie 0 Lower-Normandy 0 002 @i 08939562 n 0000 #p 08944561 n 0000 | a division of Normandy 08941057 15 n 02 Bourgogne 0 Burgundy 0 002 @i 08939562 n 0000 #p 08929922 n 0000 | a former province of eastern France that is famous for its wines 08941208 15 n 03 Bretagne 0 Brittany 0 Breiz 0 003 @i 08939562 n 0000 #p 08929922 n 0000 %m 09709001 n 0000 | a former province of northwestern France on a peninsula between the English Channel and the Bay of Biscay 08941426 15 n 01 Centre 2 002 @i 08939562 n 0000 #p 08929922 n 0000 | a low-lying region in central France 08941535 15 n 02 Champagne 0 Champagne-Ardenne 0 003 @i 08939562 n 0000 #p 08929922 n 0000 %p 08941681 n 0000 | a region of northeastern France 08941681 15 n 01 Ardennes 0 003 @i 09453008 n 0000 #p 08941535 n 0000 -r 01271107 n 0000 | a wooded plateau in the Champagne-Ardenne region of France; the site of intense fighting in World War I and World War II 08941895 15 n 02 Corse 0 Corsica 0 004 @i 08939562 n 0000 #p 08929922 n 0000 + 03025252 a 0201 -r 08015731 n 0000 | a region of France on the island of Corsica; birthplace of Napoleon Bonaparte 08942091 15 n 02 Corse 1 Corsica 1 003 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 09350045 n 0000 + 03025252 a 0201 | an island in the Mediterranean; with adjacent islets it constitutes a region of France 08942277 15 n 01 Franche-Comte 0 002 @i 08939562 n 0000 #p 08929922 n 0000 | a former province of eastern France 08942392 15 n 02 Gascogne 0 Gascony 0 002 @i 08939562 n 0000 #p 08929922 n 0000 | a region of southwestern France 08942508 15 n 02 Haute-Normandie 0 Upper-Normandy 0 002 @i 08939562 n 0000 #p 08944561 n 0000 | a division of Normandy 08942629 15 n 01 Ile-de-France 0 002 @i 08939562 n 0000 #p 08929922 n 0000 | a region of north central France including Paris and the area around it 08942780 15 n 01 Languedoc-Roussillon 0 002 @i 08939562 n 0000 #p 08929922 n 0000 | a region in south central France; named after the medieval dialect of French that was spoken there 08942965 15 n 01 Limousin 0 002 @i 08939562 n 0000 #p 08929922 n 0000 | a region of central France to the west of the Auvergne mountains 08943104 15 n 02 Lorraine 0 Lothringen 0 002 @i 08939562 n 0000 #p 08929922 n 0000 | an eastern French region rich in iron-ore deposits 08943242 15 n 01 Martinique 0 004 @i 09316454 n 0000 @i 08939562 n 0000 #p 08749864 n 0000 #m 08747887 n 0000 | an island in the eastern Caribbean in the Windward Islands; administered as an overseas region of France 08943461 15 n 01 Mayenne 0 002 @i 08939562 n 0000 #p 08943926 n 0000 | a department of northwestern France in the Pays de la Loire region 08943601 15 n 01 Midi 0 002 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08929922 n 0000 | the southern part of France 08943699 15 n 01 Midi-Pyrenees 0 002 @i 08939562 n 0000 #p 08929922 n 0000 | a region in southwestern France 08943810 15 n 01 Nord-Pas-de-Calais 0 002 @i 08939562 n 0000 #p 08929922 n 0000 | a region in northeastern France 08943926 15 n 01 Pays_de_la_Loire 0 003 @i 08939562 n 0000 #p 08929922 n 0000 %p 08943461 n 0000 | an agricultural region of western France on the Bay of Biscay 08944089 15 n 02 Picardie 0 Picardy 0 002 @i 08939562 n 0000 #p 08929922 n 0000 | a region of northern France on the English Channel 08944224 15 n 02 Poitou-Charentes 0 Poitou 0 002 @i 08939562 n 0000 #p 08929922 n 0000 | a low-lying region of west central France on the Bay of Biscay 08944378 15 n 01 Rhone-Alpes 0 003 @i 08939562 n 0000 #p 08929922 n 0000 %p 08945110 n 0000 | a mountainous region of eastern France drained by the Rhone and Saone and Isere rivers 08944561 15 n 02 Normandie 0 Normandy 0 005 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08929922 n 0000 %p 08940936 n 0000 %p 08942508 n 0000 %m 09713260 n 0000 | a former province of northwestern France on the English channel; divided into Haute-Normandie and Basse-Normandie 08944818 15 n 01 Orleanais 0 002 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08929922 n 0000 | a former province of north central France; centered around Orleans 08944960 15 n 01 Provence 0 002 @i 08939562 n 0000 #p 08929922 n 0000 | a former province of southeastern France; now administered with Cote d'Azur 08945110 15 n 01 Lyonnais 0 003 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08944378 n 0000 %p 08936647 n 0000 | a former province of east central France; now administered by Rhone-Alpes 08945277 15 n 01 Savoy 0 004 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08929922 n 0000 #p 09031653 n 0000 #p 08801678 n 0000 | a geographical region of historical importance; a former duchy in what is now southwestern France, western Switzerland, and northwestern Italy 08945529 15 n 03 Gabon 0 Gabonese_Republic 0 Gabun 0 004 @i 08698379 n 0000 #p 09189411 n 0000 %p 08945705 n 0000 %m 09710041 n 0000 | a republic on the west coast of Africa 08945705 15 n 02 Libreville 0 capital_of_Gabon 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08945529 n 0000 | the capital of Gabon 08945821 15 n 03 Gambia 0 The_Gambia 0 Republic_of_The_Gambia 0 005 @i 08698379 n 0000 #p 09189411 n 0000 + 03067153 a 0101 %p 08946042 n 0000 %m 09747495 n 0000 | a narrow republic surrounded by Senegal in West Africa 08946042 15 n 02 Banjul 0 capital_of_Gambia 0 003 @i 08691669 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08945821 n 0000 | a port city and capital of Gambia 08946187 15 n 03 Ghana 0 Republic_of_Ghana 0 Gold_Coast 0 011 @i 08698379 n 0000 #p 09189411 n 0000 + 03068473 a 0103 + 03068473 a 0101 %p 03634723 n 0000 %p 08946564 n 0000 %p 08946715 n 0000 %p 08946812 n 0000 %p 09473558 n 0000 %m 09705287 n 0000 %m 09748889 n 0000 | a republic in West Africa on the Gulf of Guinea; "Ghana was colonized as the Gold Coast by the British" 08946564 15 n 02 Accra 0 capital_of_Ghana 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08946187 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Ghana with a deep-water port 08946715 15 n 01 Kumasi 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08946187 n 0000 | a city in southern Ghana 08946812 15 n 01 Tamale 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08946187 n 0000 | a city in northern Ghana 08946909 15 n 01 Grenada 0 006 @i 08544813 n 0000 #p 08749864 n 0000 #m 08176077 n 0000 + 03070697 a 0101 %p 08947180 n 0000 %m 09749260 n 0000 | an island state in the West Indies in the southeastern Caribbean Sea; an independent state within the British Commonwealth 08947180 15 n 02 St._George's 0 capital_of_Grenada 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08946909 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Grenada 08947319 15 n 03 Guinea 0 Republic_of_Guinea 0 French_Guinea 0 006 @i 08698379 n 0000 #p 09189411 n 0000 + 03071201 a 0101 %p 08947617 n 0000 %p 09371151 n 0000 %m 09749386 n 0000 | a republic in western Africa on the Atlantic; formerly a French colony; achieved independence from France in 1958 08947617 15 n 03 Conakry 0 Konakri 0 capital_of_Guinea 0 003 @i 08691669 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08947319 n 0000 | a port and the capital of Guinea 08947772 15 n 04 Guinea-Bissau 0 Republic_of_Guinea-Bissau 0 Guine-Bissau 0 Portuguese_Guinea 0 003 @i 08698379 n 0000 #p 09189411 n 0000 %p 08948027 n 0000 | a republic on the northwestern coast of Africa; recognized as independent by Portugal in 1974 08948027 15 n 02 Bissau 0 capital_of_Guinea-Bissau 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08947772 n 0000 | the capital of Guinea-Bissau 08948155 15 n 01 Guiana 0 004 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 09440400 n 0000 %p 08948346 n 0000 %p 09030752 n 0000 | a geographical region of northeastern South America including Guyana and Surinam 08948346 15 n 03 Guyana 0 Co-operative_Republic_of_Guyana 0 British_Guiana 0 007 @i 08702402 n 0000 #p 08948155 n 0000 #m 08857682 n 0000 %p 08948704 n 0000 %p 08948958 n 0000 %p 09265134 n 0000 %m 09712324 n 0000 | a republic in northeastern South America; formerly part of the British Empire, but it achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1966 08948704 15 n 02 Georgetown 0 Stabroek 0 003 @i 08691669 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08948346 n 0000 | port city and the capital and largest city of Guyana; "the city was called Stabroek by the Dutch but was renamed Georgetown by the British in 1812" 08948958 15 n 01 Demerara 0 002 @i 08374049 n 0000 #p 08948346 n 0000 | a former Dutch colony in South America; now a part of Guyana 08949093 15 n 05 Netherlands 0 The_Netherlands 0 Kingdom_of_The_Netherlands 0 Nederland 0 Holland 0 023 @i 08696931 n 0000 #p 09275473 n 0000 #m 08305766 n 0000 #m 08173515 n 0000 #m 08174398 n 0000 + 09713108 n 0503 %p 08949737 n 0000 %p 08950035 n 0000 %p 08950230 n 0000 %p 08950407 n 0000 %p 08950649 n 0000 %p 08950787 n 0000 %p 08950907 n 0000 %p 08951077 n 0000 %p 08951278 n 0000 %p 08951385 n 0000 %p 08951957 n 0000 %p 09305479 n 0000 %p 09309666 n 0000 %p 09309820 n 0000 %p 09353437 n 0000 %p 09408540 n 0000 %m 09713108 n 0000 | a constitutional monarchy in western Europe on the North Sea; half the country lies below sea level 08949737 15 n 03 Amsterdam 0 Dutch_capital 0 capital_of_The_Netherlands 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08949093 n 0000 | an industrial center and the nominal capital of the Netherlands; center of the diamond-cutting industry; seat of an important stock exchange; known for its canals and art museum 08950035 15 n 01 Apeldoorn 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08949093 n 0000 | a city of east central Netherlands; a popular tourist center and site of the summer residence of the Dutch royal family 08950230 15 n 01 Arnhem 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08949093 n 0000 | a city in the central Netherlands on the lower Rhine River; site of a battle in 1944 during World War II 08950407 15 n 03 The_Hague 0 's_Gravenhage 0 Den_Haag 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08949093 n 0000 | the site of the royal residence and the de facto capital in the western part of the Netherlands; seat of the International Court of Justice 08950649 15 n 01 Eindhoven 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08949093 n 0000 | city in southeastern Netherlands noted for electrical industry 08950787 15 n 01 Nijmegen 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08949093 n 0000 | an industrial city in the eastern Netherlands 08950907 15 n 01 Rotterdam 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08949093 n 0000 | the 2nd largest city in the Netherlands; located in the western Netherlands near the North Sea 08951077 15 n 02 Leiden 0 Leyden 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08949093 n 0000 | a city in the western Netherlands; residence of the Pilgrim Fathers for 11 years before they sailed for America in 1620 08951278 15 n 01 Utrecht 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08949093 n 0000 | a city in the central Netherlands 08951385 15 n 01 Friesland 0 002 @i 08654360 n 0000 #p 08949093 n 0000 | one of the northernmost provinces of the Netherlands 08951513 15 n 01 Friesland 1 002 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08951777 n 0000 | the western part of the ancient region of Frisia in northern Europe on the North Sea between the Scheldt river and the Weser river; part of this region is now a province in the Netherlands 08951777 15 n 01 Frisia 0 004 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 09275473 n 0000 + 02732405 a 0101 %p 08951513 n 0000 | an ancient region of northwestern Europe including the Frisian Islands 08951957 15 n 01 Frisian_Islands 0 004 @i 09203827 n 0000 #p 08949093 n 0000 #p 08766988 n 0000 #p 08761244 n 0000 | a chain of islands in the North Sea off the coast of northwestern Europe extending from the IJsselmeer to Jutland 08952190 15 n 03 Hungary 0 Republic_of_Hungary 0 Magyarorszag 0 007 @i 08696931 n 0000 #p 09275473 n 0000 + 02961505 a 0101 %p 08952423 n 0000 %p 09212935 n 0000 %p 09263087 n 0000 %m 09713985 n 0000 | a republic in central Europe 08952423 15 n 03 Budapest 0 Hungarian_capital 0 capital_of_Hungary 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08952190 n 0000 | capital and largest city of Hungary; located on the Danube River in north-central Hungary 08952628 15 n 04 Faroe_Islands 0 Faeroe_Islands 0 Faroes 0 Faeroes 0 003 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 09209263 n 0000 %p 08953029 n 0000 | a group of 21 volcanic islands in the North Atlantic between Iceland and the Shetland Islands 08952856 15 n 04 Faroe_Islands 1 Faeroe_Islands 1 Faroes 1 Faeroes 1 001 @i 08631531 n 0000 | a self-governing colony that is a possession of Denmark in the Faroe Islands 08953029 15 n 01 Thorshavn 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08952628 n 0000 | the administrative center of the Faroe Islands 08953151 15 n 01 Iceland 1 004 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 09209263 n 0000 + 09714120 n 0101 %p 08953324 n 0000 | a volcanic island in the North Atlantic near the Arctic Circle 08953324 15 n 02 Iceland 0 Republic_of_Iceland 0 007 @i 08696931 n 0000 #p 08953151 n 0000 #p 09275473 n 0000 #m 08174398 n 0000 + 09714120 n 0101 %p 08953596 n 0000 %m 09714120 n 0000 | an island republic on the island of Iceland; became independent of Denmark in 1944 08953596 15 n 02 Reykjavik 0 capital_of_Iceland 0 003 @i 08691669 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08953324 n 0000 | the capital and chief port of Iceland on the southwestern coast of Iceland; buildings are heated by natural hot water 08953829 15 n 01 Orkney_Islands 0 004 @i 09203827 n 0000 #p 08890097 n 0000 #p 09209263 n 0000 #p 09374036 n 0000 | an archipelago of about 70 islands in the North Atlantic and North Sea off the northeastern coast of Scotland 08954057 15 n 03 Shetland 0 Shetland_Islands 0 Zetland 0 003 @i 09203827 n 0000 #p 08890097 n 0000 #p 09209263 n 0000 | an archipelago of about 100 islands in the North Atlantic off the north coast of Scotland 08954269 15 n 02 Thule 0 ultima_Thule 0 001 @i 08574314 n 0000 | the geographical region believed by ancient geographers to be the northernmost land in the inhabited world 08954443 15 n 01 Thule 1 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 08819397 n 0000 | a town in northwestern Greenland; during World War II a United States naval base was built there 08954611 15 n 04 Korea 0 Korean_Peninsula 0 Dae-Han-Min-Gook 0 Han-Gook 0 008 @i 09388848 n 0000 #p 09207288 n 0000 + 02967791 a 0101 -r 01275934 n 0000 -r 01305551 n 0000 ~i 08954975 n 0000 %p 08955082 n 0000 %p 08955626 n 0000 | an Asian peninsula (off Manchuria) separating the Yellow Sea and the Sea of Japan; the Korean name is Dae-Han-Min-Gook or Han-Gook 08954975 15 n 01 Chosen 0 001 @i 08954611 n 0000 | the name for Korea as a Japanese province (1910-1945) 08955082 15 n 04 North_Korea 0 Democratic_People's_Republic_of_Korea 0 D.P.R.K. 0 DPRK 0 007 @i 08700255 n 0000 #p 08954611 n 0000 #p 09207288 n 0000 + 02967990 a 0101 -r 01299994 n 0000 %p 08955397 n 0000 %p 09481285 n 0000 | a communist country in the northern half of the Korean Peninsula; established in 1948 08955397 15 n 02 Pyongyang 0 capital_of_North_Korea 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08955082 n 0000 | capital of North Korea and an industrial center; "Pyongyang is Korea's oldest city but little of its history has been preserved" 08955626 15 n 02 South_Korea 0 Republic_of_Korea 0 010 @i 08700255 n 0000 #p 08954611 n 0000 #p 09207288 n 0000 + 02968166 a 0101 -r 01280990 n 0000 %p 08955951 n 0000 %p 08956140 n 0000 %p 08956305 n 0000 %p 08956461 n 0000 %p 08956574 n 0000 | a republic in the southern half of the Korean Peninsula; established in 1948 08955951 15 n 02 Seoul 0 capital_of_South_Korea 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08955626 n 0000 | the capital of South Korea and the largest city of Asia; located in northwestern South Korea 08956140 15 n 03 Inchon 0 Incheon 0 Chemulpo 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08955626 n 0000 | a port city in western South Korea on the Yellow Sea 08956305 15 n 01 Kwangju 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08955626 n 0000 | city in southwestern South Korea; an important military base during the Korean War 08956461 15 n 02 Taegu 0 Tegu 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08955626 n 0000 | a city in southeastern South Korea 08956574 15 n 01 Pusan 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08955626 n 0000 | a city in southeastern South Korea on the Korean Strait; the chief port and second largest city 08956760 15 n 02 Laos 0 Lao_People's_Democratic_Republic 0 007 @i 08700255 n 0000 #p 08731606 n 0000 #m 08487504 n 0000 + 03079627 a 0101 %p 08957064 n 0000 %p 09350524 n 0000 %m 09719794 n 0000 | a mountainous landlocked communist state in southeastern Asia; achieved independence from France in 1949 08957064 15 n 03 Vientiane 0 Laotian_capital 0 capital_of_Laos 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08956760 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Laos 08957212 15 n 02 Lappland 0 Lapland 0 004 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 09275473 n 0000 + 09720033 n 0102 %m 09720033 n 0000 | a region in northmost Europe inhabited by Lapps 08957381 15 n 02 Lebanon 0 Lebanese_Republic 0 017 @i 08700255 n 0000 #p 08791167 n 0000 #p 09207288 n 0000 #m 08172103 n 0000 -r 07808904 n 0000 -r 08017257 n 0000 -r 08020242 n 0000 -r 08021464 n 0000 -r 08023374 n 0000 -r 08037503 n 0000 -r 08038995 n 0000 %p 08957806 n 0000 %p 08957993 n 0000 %p 08958212 n 0000 %p 08958334 n 0000 %p 08958535 n 0000 %m 09720595 n 0000 | an Asian republic at east end of Mediterranean 08957806 15 n 03 Bayrut 0 Beirut 0 capital_of_Lebanon 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08957381 n 0000 | capital and largest city of Lebanon; located in western Lebanon on the Mediterranean 08957993 15 n 04 Tarabulus 0 Tripoli 0 Tarabulus_Ash-Sham 0 Trablous 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08957381 n 0000 | a port city and commercial center in northwestern Lebanon on the Mediterranean Sea 08958212 15 n 03 Sayda 0 Saida 0 Sidon 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08957381 n 0000 | the main city of ancient Phoenicia 08958334 15 n 02 Sur 0 Tyre 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08957381 n 0000 | a port in southern Lebanon on the Mediterranean Sea; formerly a major Phoenician seaport famous for silks 08958535 15 n 01 Byblos 0 002 @i 08550076 n 0000 #p 08957381 n 0000 | an ancient Mediterranean seaport that was a thriving city state in Phoenicia during the second millennium BC; was the chief port for the export of papyrus; located in Lebanon to the north of Beirut; now partially excavated 08958830 15 n 03 Lesotho 0 Kingdom_of_Lesotho 0 Basutoland 0 005 @i 08698379 n 0000 #p 09189411 n 0000 %p 08959105 n 0000 %m 09692125 n 0000 %m 09693372 n 0000 | a landlocked constitutional monarchy in southern Africa; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1966 08959105 15 n 02 Maseru 0 capital_of_Lesotho 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08958830 n 0000 | the capital of Lesotho; located in northwestern Lesotho 08959254 15 n 02 Liberia 0 Republic_of_Liberia 0 005 @i 08698379 n 0000 #p 09189411 n 0000 + 03081006 a 0101 %p 08959495 n 0000 %m 09720842 n 0000 | a republic in West Africa; established in 1822 by Americans as a way to free negro slaves 08959495 15 n 03 Monrovia 0 Liberian_capital 0 capital_of_Liberia 0 003 @i 08691669 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08959254 n 0000 | the capital and chief port and largest city of Liberia 08959683 15 n 02 Libya 0 Socialist_People's_Libyan_Arab_Jamahiriya 0 011 @i 08698379 n 0000 #p 09189411 n 0000 #m 08172103 n 0000 #m 08177030 n 0000 + 03081160 a 0101 -r 08020242 n 0000 -r 08032594 n 0000 %p 08960099 n 0000 %p 08960363 n 0000 %p 09170788 n 0000 %m 09720967 n 0000 | a military dictatorship in northern Africa on the Mediterranean; consists almost entirely of desert; a major exporter of petroleum 08960099 15 n 03 Tripoli 1 Tarabulus_Al-Gharb 0 capital_of_Libya 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08959683 n 0000 | the capital and chief port and largest city of Libya; in northwestern Libya on the Mediterranean Sea; founded by the Phoenicians in the 7th century BC 08960363 15 n 01 Benghazi 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08959683 n 0000 | port in northern Libya on the Gulf of Sidra; formerly a joint capital of Libya with Tripoli 08960548 15 n 02 Liechtenstein 0 Principality_of_Liechtenstein 0 005 @i 08696931 n 0000 #p 09275473 n 0000 + 09721088 n 0101 %p 08960843 n 0000 %m 09721088 n 0000 | a small landlocked principality (constitutional monarchy) in central Europe located in the Alps between Austria and Switzerland 08960843 15 n 02 Vaduz 0 capital_of_Liechtenstein 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08960548 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Liechtenstein 08960987 15 n 03 Luxembourg 0 Grand_Duchy_of_Luxembourg 0 Luxemburg 0 010 @i 08696931 n 0000 #p 09275473 n 0000 #m 08305766 n 0000 #m 08173515 n 0000 #m 08174398 n 0000 + 09721244 n 0301 + 02960832 a 0101 + 09721244 n 0102 %p 08961402 n 0000 %m 09721244 n 0000 | a grand duchy (a constitutional monarchy) landlocked in northwestern Europe between France and Belgium and Germany; an international financial center 08961402 15 n 05 Luxembourg-Ville 0 Luxembourg 1 Luxemburg 1 Luxembourg_City 0 capital_of_Luxembourg 0 004 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08960987 n 0000 + 09721244 n 0301 + 09721244 n 0202 | the capital and largest city of Luxembourg 08961630 15 n 01 Macedonia 0 005 @i 08698126 n 0000 #p 08713772 n 0000 + 03082253 a 0101 -r 01290840 n 0000 %p 08961852 n 0000 | landlocked republic on the Balkan Peninsula; achieved independence from Yugoslavia in 1991 08961852 15 n 03 Skopje 0 Skoplje 0 Uskub 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08961630 n 0000 | capital of modern Macedonia 08961970 15 n 01 Madagascar 1 004 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 09311259 n 0000 + 03082589 a 0101 %p 08962187 n 0000 | an island in the Indian Ocean off the southeastern coast of Africa; the 4th largest island in the world 08962187 15 n 03 Madagascar 0 Republic_of_Madagascar 0 Malagasy_Republic 0 006 @i 08698379 n 0000 #p 08961970 n 0000 #p 09189411 n 0000 + 03082589 a 0101 %p 08962465 n 0000 %m 09721647 n 0000 | a republic on the island of Madagascar; achieved independence from France in 1960 08962465 15 n 02 Antananarivo 0 capital_of_Madagascar 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08962187 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Madagascar 08962610 15 n 03 Malawi 0 Republic_of_Malawi 0 Nyasaland 0 009 @i 08698379 n 0000 #p 09189411 n 0000 + 03082875 a 0101 %p 08962951 n 0000 %p 08963095 n 0000 %p 08963244 n 0000 %p 09332394 n 0000 %m 09697771 n 0000 %m 09721759 n 0000 | a landlocked republic in southern central Africa; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1964 08962951 15 n 01 Blantyre 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08962610 n 0000 | city in southern Malawi; largest city and commercial center of Malawi 08963095 15 n 02 Lilongwe 0 capital_of_Malawi 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08962610 n 0000 | the capital of Malawi; located in south central Malawi 08963244 15 n 01 Zomba 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08962610 n 0000 | a city in southern Malawi; was the capital until 1971 08963369 15 n 02 Malaysia 0 Malaya 0 014 @i 08700255 n 0000 #p 08731606 n 0000 #m 08487504 n 0000 + 03083417 a 0101 + 03083417 a 0102 + 03083069 a 0102 -r 03443543 n 0000 -r 08013176 n 0000 -r 08027518 n 0000 %p 08963969 n 0000 %p 08964099 n 0000 %p 08964647 n 0000 %m 09712696 n 0000 %m 09721883 n 0000 | a constitutional monarchy in southeastern Asia on Borneo and the Malay Peninsula; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1957 08963813 15 n 01 Kuala_Lumpur 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08964647 n 0000 %p 03920497 n 0000 | the largest city and former capital of Malaysia until 2005 08963969 15 n 02 Putrajaya 0 capital_of_Malaysia 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08963369 n 0000 | Malaysia's sparkling new capital 08964099 15 n 01 East_Malaysia 0 005 @i 08552138 n 0000 #p 08963369 n 0000 #p 08843215 n 0000 %p 08964288 n 0000 %p 08964474 n 0000 | the part of Malaysia that is on the island of Borneo 08964288 15 n 02 Sabah 0 North_Borneo 0 005 @i 08552138 n 0000 #p 08964099 n 0000 #p 08843215 n 0000 + 03112615 a 0101 %m 09722064 n 0000 | a region of Malaysia in northeastern Borneo 08964474 15 n 01 Sarawak 0 005 @i 08552138 n 0000 #p 08964099 n 0000 #p 08843215 n 0000 + 03113705 a 0101 %m 09730077 n 0000 | a region of Malaysia on northwestern Borneo 08964647 15 n 01 West_Malaysia 0 004 @i 08552138 n 0000 #p 08963369 n 0000 #p 08964810 n 0000 %p 08963813 n 0000 | the region of Malaysia on the Malay Peninsula 08964810 15 n 01 Malay_Peninsula 0 006 @i 09388848 n 0000 #p 09207288 n 0000 %p 08715390 n 0000 %p 08964647 n 0000 %p 09036452 n 0000 %m 09712696 n 0000 | a peninsula in southeastern Asia occupied by parts of Malaysia and Thailand and Myanmar 08965055 15 n 02 Maldives 1 Maldive_Islands 0 003 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 09311259 n 0000 %p 08965251 n 0000 | a group of about 1,200 small coral islands (about 220 inhabited) in the Indian ocean 08965251 15 n 02 Maldives 0 Republic_of_Maldives 0 004 @i 08544813 n 0000 #p 08965055 n 0000 %p 08965475 n 0000 %m 09722159 n 0000 | a republic on the Maldive Islands; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1965 08965475 15 n 01 Male 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08965251 n 0000 | the capital of Maldives in the center of the islands 08965598 15 n 03 Mali 0 Republic_of_Mali 0 French_Sudan 0 007 @i 08698379 n 0000 #p 09189411 n 0000 + 03083678 a 0101 %p 08965958 n 0000 %p 08966085 n 0000 %p 09371151 n 0000 %m 09722279 n 0000 | a landlocked republic in northwestern Africa; achieved independence from France in 1960; Mali was a center of West African civilization for more than 4,000 years 08965958 15 n 01 Bamako 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08965598 n 0000 | the capital of Mali; located in the south on the Niger 08966085 15 n 01 Timbuktu 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08965598 n 0000 | a city in central Mali near the Niger river; formerly famous for its gold trade 08966239 15 n 01 Malta 1 003 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 09350045 n 0000 %p 08966408 n 0000 | a strategically located island to the south of Sicily in the Mediterranean Sea 08966408 15 n 02 Malta 0 Republic_of_Malta 0 004 @i 08544813 n 0000 #p 08966239 n 0000 %p 08966647 n 0000 %m 09747618 n 0000 | a republic on the island of Malta in the Mediterranean; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1964 08966647 15 n 03 Valletta 0 Valetta 0 capital_of_Malta 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08966408 n 0000 | the capital of Malta; located on the northeastern coast of the island 08966820 15 n 04 Mauritania 0 Islamic_Republic_of_Mauritania 0 Mauritanie 0 Muritaniya 0 006 @i 08698379 n 0000 #p 09189411 n 0000 #m 08172103 n 0000 + 03084759 a 0101 %p 08967176 n 0000 %m 09722399 n 0000 | a country in northwestern Africa with a provisional military government; achieved independence from France in 1960; largely western Sahara Desert 08967176 15 n 01 Nouakchott 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08966820 n 0000 | capital of Mauritania; located in western Mauritania near the Atlantic coast 08967329 15 n 01 Mauritius 1 004 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 09311259 n 0000 + 03084759 a 0102 %p 08967484 n 0000 | an island in the southwestern Indian Ocean 08967484 15 n 02 Mauritius 0 Republic_of_Mauritius 0 005 @i 08544813 n 0000 #p 08967329 n 0000 + 03084759 a 0102 %p 08967688 n 0000 %m 09722530 n 0000 | a parliamentary state on the island of Mauritius 08967688 15 n 01 Port_Louis 0 003 @i 08691669 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08967484 n 0000 | capital and chief port of Mauritius; located on the northwestern coast of the island 08967868 15 n 02 Monaco 0 Principality_of_Monaco 0 007 @i 08558488 n 0000 @i 08696931 n 0000 #p 09275473 n 0000 + 02978155 a 0101 %p 08968125 n 0000 %p 08968225 n 0000 %m 10327987 n 0000 | a constitutional monarchy in a tiny enclave on the French Riviera 08968125 15 n 01 Monaco-Ville 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08967868 n 0000 | the capital of Monaco 08968225 15 n 01 Monte_Carlo 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 08967868 n 0000 | a town and popular resort in the principality of Monaco; famous for its gambling casino 08968390 15 n 02 Tartary 0 Tatary 0 003 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 09275473 n 0000 #p 09207288 n 0000 | the vast geographical region of Europe and Asia that was controlled by the Mongols in the 13th and 14th centuries; "under Genghis Khan Tartary extended as far east as the Pacific Ocean" 08968677 15 n 01 Mongolia 1 004 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 09207288 n 0000 + 03087088 a 0102 %p 08968879 n 0000 | a vast region in Asia including the Mongolian People's Republic and China's Inner Mongolia 08968879 15 n 03 Mongolia 0 Mongolian_People's_Republic 0 Outer_Mongolia 0 006 @i 08700255 n 0000 #p 08968677 n 0000 #p 09207288 n 0000 + 03087424 a 0101 %p 08969123 n 0000 %p 09169801 n 0000 | a landlocked socialist republic in central Asia 08969123 15 n 05 Ulan_Bator 0 Ulaanbaatar 0 Urga 0 Kulun 0 capital_of_Mongolia 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08968879 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Mongolia 08969291 15 n 05 Morocco 0 Kingdom_of_Morocco 0 Maroc 0 Marruecos 0 Al-Magrib 0 015 @i 08698379 n 0000 #p 08597323 n 0000 #m 08172103 n 0000 + 03024420 a 0101 %p 08969798 n 0000 %p 08969948 n 0000 %p 08970064 n 0000 %p 08970189 n 0000 %p 08970318 n 0000 %p 08970445 n 0000 %p 08970611 n 0000 %p 08970833 n 0000 %p 09210346 n 0000 %p 09321694 n 0000 %m 09723564 n 0000 | a kingdom (constitutional monarchy) in northwestern Africa with a largely Muslim population; achieved independence from France in 1956 08969798 15 n 01 Casablanca 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08969291 n 0000 | a port on the Atlantic and the largest city of Morocco 08969948 15 n 01 El_Aaium 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 08969291 n 0000 | a town in Morocco near the Atlantic coast 08970064 15 n 02 Fez 0 Fes 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08969291 n 0000 | a city in north central Morocco; religious center 08970189 15 n 02 Marrakesh 0 Marrakech 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08969291 n 0000 | a city in western Morocco; tourist center 08970318 15 n 01 Oujda 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08969291 n 0000 | a city in northeastern Morocco near the Algerian border 08970445 15 n 02 Rabat 0 capital_of_Morocco 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08969291 n 0000 | the capital of Morocco; located in the northwestern on the Atlantic coast 08970611 15 n 02 Tangier 0 Tangiers 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08969291 n 0000 | a city of northern Morocco at the west end of the Strait of Gibraltar; "the first tangerines were shipped from Tangier to Europe in 1841" 08970833 15 n 02 Western_Sahara 0 Spanish_Sahara 0 002 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08969291 n 0000 | an area in northwestern Africa with rich phosphate deposits; under Moroccan control since 1992 08971025 15 n 03 Mozambique 0 Republic_of_Mozambique 0 Mocambique 0 010 @i 08698379 n 0000 #p 09189411 n 0000 + 03088558 a 0101 + 03088384 a 0101 %p 08971404 n 0000 %p 08971554 n 0000 %p 09332394 n 0000 %p 09339512 n 0000 %p 09483129 n 0000 %m 09723689 n 0000 | a republic on the southeastern coast of Africa on the Mozambique Channel; became independent from Portugal in 1975 08971404 15 n 01 Beira 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08971025 n 0000 | a port city in eastern Mozambique on the Mozambique Channel 08971554 15 n 02 Maputo 0 capital_of_Mozambique 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08971025 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Mozambique 08971693 15 n 02 Natal 0 KwaZulu-Natal 0 004 @i 08552138 n 0000 #p 08999482 n 0000 %p 09463078 n 0000 %m 09752023 n 0000 | a region of eastern South Africa on the Indian Ocean; "Natal was renamed KwaZulu-Natal in 1994" 08971914 15 n 02 New_Zealand 1 New_Zealand_Islands 0 005 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 09382990 n 0000 %p 08972148 n 0000 %p 08972335 n 0000 %p 08972521 n 0000 | North Island and South Island and adjacent small islands in the South Pacific 08972148 15 n 01 North_Island 0 002 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08971914 n 0000 | the smaller but more populous of two main islands of New Zealand; separated from South Island by Cook Strait 08972335 15 n 01 South_Island 0 002 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08971914 n 0000 | the larger but less populous of two main islands of New Zealand; separated from North Island by Cook Strait 08972521 15 n 01 New_Zealand 0 011 @i 08544813 n 0000 #p 08971914 n 0000 #m 08049989 n 0000 #m 08857682 n 0000 %p 08972920 n 0000 %p 08973064 n 0000 %p 08973202 n 0000 %p 09255768 n 0000 -r 09703573 n 0000 %m 09724533 n 0000 -r 10525878 n 0000 | an independent country within the British Commonwealth; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1907; known for sheep and spectacular scenery 08972920 15 n 01 Auckland 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08972521 n 0000 | the largest city and principal port of New Zealand 08973064 15 n 01 Christchurch 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08972521 n 0000 | industrial city at the center of a rich agricultural region 08973202 15 n 02 Wellington 0 capital_of_New_Zealand 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08972521 n 0000 | the capital of New Zealand 08973330 15 n 02 Niger 0 Republic_of_Niger 0 007 @i 08698379 n 0000 #p 09189411 n 0000 + 03091307 a 0101 + 03091080 a 0101 %p 08973647 n 0000 %p 09371151 n 0000 %m 09725124 n 0000 | a landlocked republic in West Africa; gained independence from France in 1960; most of the country is dominated by the Sahara Desert 08973647 15 n 02 Niamey 0 capital_of_Niger 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08973330 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Niger 08973776 15 n 02 Nigeria 0 Federal_Republic_of_Nigeria 0 011 @i 08698379 n 0000 #p 09189411 n 0000 -r 08014615 n 0000 %p 08974171 n 0000 %p 08974330 n 0000 %p 08974468 n 0000 %p 08974604 n 0000 %p 08974818 n 0000 %p 08974974 n 0000 %p 09371151 n 0000 %m 09724785 n 0000 | a republic in West Africa on the Gulf of Guinea; gained independence from Britain in 1960; most populous African country 08974171 15 n 03 Abuja 0 capital_of_Nigeria 0 Nigerian_capital 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08973776 n 0000 | capital of Nigeria in the center of the country 08974330 15 n 01 Ibadan 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08973776 n 0000 | a large Yoruba city in southwestern Nigeria; site of a university 08974468 15 n 01 Katsina 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08973776 n 0000 | a city in northern Nigeria; a major center of the Hausa people 08974604 15 n 01 Lagos 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08973776 n 0000 | chief port and economic center of Nigeria; located in southwestern Nigeria on the Gulf of Guinea; former capital of Nigeria 08974818 15 n 02 Maiduguri 0 Yerwa-Maiduguri 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08973776 n 0000 | a city in northeastern Nigeria; an agricultural trading center 08974974 15 n 01 Zaria 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08973776 n 0000 | a city in north central Nigeria; agricultural trading center 08975106 15 n 03 Oman 0 Sultanate_of_Oman 0 Muscat_and_Oman 0 007 @i 08700255 n 0000 #p 08847694 n 0000 #p 08910394 n 0000 #p 09207288 n 0000 #m 08172103 n 0000 %p 08975435 n 0000 %m 09725653 n 0000 | a strategically located monarchy on the southern and eastern coasts of the Arabian Peninsula; the economy is dominated by oil 08975435 15 n 03 Muscat 0 Masqat 0 capital_of_Oman 0 003 @i 08691669 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08975106 n 0000 | a port on the Gulf of Oman and capital of the sultanate of Oman 08975617 15 n 03 Kashmir 0 Cashmere 0 Jammu_and_Kashmir 0 007 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08900535 n 0000 #p 08975902 n 0000 -r 08022666 n 0000 %p 08515126 n 0000 %p 09323824 n 0000 %p 09365288 n 0000 | an area in southwestern Asia whose sovereignty is disputed between Pakistan and India 08975902 15 n 03 Pakistan 0 Islamic_Republic_of_Pakistan 0 West_Pakistan 0 033 @i 08700255 n 0000 #p 09207288 n 0000 -r 08013845 n 0000 -r 08014202 n 0000 -r 08022972 n 0000 -r 08026197 n 0000 -r 08026539 n 0000 -r 08030481 n 0000 -r 08030711 n 0000 -r 08031020 n 0000 -r 08045140 n 0000 -r 08047501 n 0000 -r 08048300 n 0000 -r 08283180 n 0000 -c 08311522 n 0000 -r 08343534 n 0000 %p 08902894 n 0000 %p 08975617 n 0000 %p 08976799 n 0000 %p 08976913 n 0000 %p 08977035 n 0000 %p 08977211 n 0000 %p 08977428 n 0000 %p 08977527 n 0000 %p 08977665 n 0000 %p 08977845 n 0000 %p 09173417 n 0000 %p 09304164 n 0000 %p 09312231 n 0000 %p 09325530 n 0000 %p 09384223 n 0000 %p 09459114 n 0000 %m 09725772 n 0000 | a Muslim republic that occupies the heartland of ancient south Asian civilization in the Indus River valley; formerly part of India; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1947 08976799 15 n 02 Faisalabad 0 Lyallpur 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08975902 n 0000 | city in northeast Pakistan 08976913 15 n 01 Hyderabad 1 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08975902 n 0000 | a city in southern Pakistan on the Indus River 08977035 15 n 02 Islamabad 0 capital_of_Pakistan 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08975902 n 0000 | the capital of Pakistan in the north on a plateau; the site was chosen in 1959 08977211 15 n 01 Karachi 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08975902 n 0000 | the largest city in Pakistan; located in southeastern Pakistan; an industrial center and seaport on the Arabian Sea; former capital of Pakistan 08977428 15 n 01 Lahore 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08975902 n 0000 | city in northeast Pakistan 08977527 15 n 01 Peshawar 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08975902 n 0000 | city in northern Pakistan at the eastern end of the Khyber Pass 08977665 15 n 01 Rawalpindi 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08975902 n 0000 | an ancient city in northeastern Pakistan; served as capital of Pakistan while Islamabad was being built 08977845 15 n 01 Sind 0 002 @ 08630039 n 0000 #p 08975902 n 0000 | a region of southeastern Pakistan 08977948 15 n 04 Palau 1 Palau_Islands 0 Belau 0 Pelew 0 003 @i 09203827 n 0000 #p 09382990 n 0000 %p 08978161 n 0000 | a chain of more than 200 islands about 400 miles long in the western central Pacific Ocean 08978161 15 n 03 Palau 0 Republic_of_Palau 0 TT 1 002 @i 08544813 n 0000 #p 08977948 n 0000 | a republic in the western central Pacific Ocean in association with the United States 08978343 15 n 02 Paraguay 0 Republic_of_Paraguay 0 009 @i 08702402 n 0000 #p 09440400 n 0000 #m 08176077 n 0000 + 02967179 a 0101 %p 08711655 n 0000 %p 08978667 n 0000 %p 09384921 n 0000 %p 09430416 n 0000 %m 09726246 n 0000 | a landlocked republic in south central South America; achieved independence from Spain in 1811 08978667 15 n 02 Asuncion 0 capital_of_Paraguay 0 003 @i 08691669 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08978343 n 0000 | the capital and chief port of Paraguay 08978821 15 n 01 Parthia 0 004 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 09207288 n 0000 + 03096931 a 0101 %m 09726374 n 0000 | an ancient kingdom in Asia to the southeast of the Caspian Sea; it dominated southwestern Asia from about 250 BC to AD 226 08979054 15 n 02 Peru 0 Republic_of_Peru 0 018 @i 08702402 n 0000 #p 09440400 n 0000 #m 08176077 n 0000 + 02966154 a 0101 -r 08044676 n 0000 -r 08045681 n 0000 -r 08488833 n 0000 %p 08979590 n 0000 %p 08979878 n 0000 %p 08980119 n 0000 %p 09174566 n 0000 %p 09175617 n 0000 %p 09195372 n 0000 %p 09196611 n 0000 %p 09257280 n 0000 %p 09306497 n 0000 %p 09482566 n 0000 %m 09726499 n 0000 | a republic in western South America; achieved independence from Spain in 1821; was the heart of the Inca empire from the 12th to 16th centuries 08979590 15 n 01 Arequipa 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08979054 n 0000 | a city in southern Peru founded in 1540 on the site of an ancient Inca city 08979740 15 n 02 Cuzco 0 Cusco 0 001 @i 08665504 n 0000 | a town in the Andes in southern Peru; formerly the capital of the Inca empire 08979878 15 n 02 Lima 0 capital_of_Peru 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08979054 n 0000 | capital and largest city and economic center of Peru; located in western Peru; was capital of the Spanish empire in the New World until the 19th century 08980119 15 n 01 Machu_Picchu 0 002 @i 03386011 n 0000 #p 08979054 n 0000 | Inca fortress city in the Andes in Peru discovered in 1911; it may have been built in the 15th century 08980300 15 n 02 Philippines 1 Philippine_Islands 0 011 @i 09203827 n 0000 #p 09382990 n 0000 -r 01270343 n 0000 -r 01284124 n 0000 %p 08980640 n 0000 %p 08980814 n 0000 %p 08980920 n 0000 %p 08981123 n 0000 %p 08981244 n 0000 %p 08982452 n 0000 %m 10688491 n 0000 | an archipelago in the southwestern Pacific including some 7000 islands 08980640 15 n 01 Cebu 1 003 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08980300 n 0000 %m 09697246 n 0000 | one of the Visayan islands of the central Philippines; important for its fine harbor 08980814 15 n 01 Luzon 0 002 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08980300 n 0000 | the main island of the Philippines 08980920 15 n 01 Mindanao 0 003 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08980300 n 0000 %m 09712967 n 0000 | the second largest island of the Philippines at the southern end of the archipelago; mountainous and volcanic 08981123 15 n 01 Mindoro 0 002 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08980300 n 0000 | a mountainous island in the central Philippines 08981244 15 n 02 Philippines 0 Republic_of_the_Philippines 0 018 @i 08544813 n 0000 #p 08715110 n 0000 #p 08980300 n 0000 #m 08487504 n 0000 -r 01286181 n 0000 -r 07579917 n 0000 -r 08010559 n 0000 -r 08011266 n 0000 -r 08034299 n 0000 -r 08036293 n 0000 -r 08038131 n 0000 %p 08981746 n 0000 %p 08981922 n 0000 %p 08982037 n 0000 %p 08982181 n 0000 %m 09727440 n 0000 %m 10755648 n 0000 -r 11782878 n 0000 | a republic on the Philippine Islands; achieved independence from the United States in 1946 08981746 15 n 02 Manila 0 capital_of_the_Philippines 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08981244 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of the Philippines; located on southern Luzon 08981922 15 n 01 Caloocan 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08981244 n 0000 | a suburb of Manila in southwestern Luzon 08982037 15 n 02 Cebu 0 Cebu_City 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08981244 n 0000 | an important seaport on the island of Cebu in the Philippines 08982181 15 n 01 Quezon_City 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08981244 n 0000 | city on Luzon adjoining Manila 08982289 15 n 02 Pinatubo 0 Mount_Pinatubo 0 001 @i 09472597 n 0000 | a volcano on Luzon to the northwest of Manila; erupted in 1991 after 600 years of dormancy 08982452 15 n 02 Visayan_Islands 0 Bisayas 0 002 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08980300 n 0000 | group of islands in the central Philippines 08982587 15 n 03 Poland 0 Republic_of_Poland 0 Polska 0 019 @i 08696931 n 0000 #p 09275473 n 0000 -r 01296505 n 0000 %p 02758600 n 0000 %p 08775784 n 0000 %p 08983105 n 0000 %p 08983274 n 0000 %p 08983413 n 0000 %p 08983556 n 0000 %p 08983742 n 0000 %p 08984010 n 0000 %p 08984122 n 0000 %p 08984223 n 0000 %p 08984332 n 0000 %p 08984457 n 0000 %p 09236423 n 0000 %p 09376979 n 0000 %p 09472135 n 0000 %m 09727627 n 0000 | a republic in central Europe; the invasion of Poland by Germany in 1939 started World War II 08983105 15 n 03 Warszawa 0 Warsaw 0 capital_of_Poland 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08982587 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Poland; located in central Poland 08983274 15 n 02 Bydgoszcz 0 Bromberg 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08982587 n 0000 | an industrial city and river port in northern Poland 08983413 15 n 03 Cracow 0 Krakow 0 Krakau 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08982587 n 0000 | an industrial city in southern Poland on the Vistula 08983556 15 n 01 Czestochowa 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08982587 n 0000 | a city of southern Poland whose church contains the statue of the black Madonna which attracts many pilgrims 08983742 15 n 02 Gdansk 0 Danzig 0 004 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08982587 n 0000 #m 08304135 n 0000 | a port city of northern Poland near the mouth of the Vistula River on a gulf of the Baltic Sea; a member of the Hanseatic League in the 14th century 08984010 15 n 01 Katowice 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08982587 n 0000 | an industrial city of southern Poland 08984122 15 n 01 Lodz 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08982587 n 0000 | a large city of central Poland 08984223 15 n 01 Lublin 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08982587 n 0000 | an industrial city of eastern Poland 08984332 15 n 02 Wroclaw 0 Breslau 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08982587 n 0000 | a city in southwestern Poland on the Oder 08984457 15 n 01 Zabrze 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08982587 n 0000 | an industrial city in southern Poland 08984567 15 n 02 Iberian_Peninsula 0 Iberia 0 007 @i 09388848 n 0000 #p 09275473 n 0000 + 02958714 a 0201 %p 08984788 n 0000 %p 09023118 n 0000 %p 09023321 n 0000 %m 10196133 n 0000 | a peninsula in southwestern Europe 08984788 15 n 02 Portugal 0 Portuguese_Republic 0 017 @i 08696931 n 0000 #p 08984567 n 0000 #p 09275473 n 0000 #m 08173515 n 0000 #m 08174398 n 0000 -r 06966310 n 0000 %p 08985345 n 0000 %p 08985724 n 0000 %p 08985958 n 0000 %p 08986066 n 0000 %p 08986374 n 0000 %p 08986526 n 0000 %p 09166304 n 0000 %p 09453566 n 0000 %m 09728009 n 0000 -r 10039164 n 0000 -r 10142537 n 0000 | a republic in southwestern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula; Portuguese explorers and colonists in the 15th and 16th centuries created a vast overseas empire (including Brazil) 08985345 15 n 02 Azores 0 Acores 0 002 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08984788 n 0000 | islands in the Atlantic Ocean belonging to Portugal; "the Azores are strategically located on transatlantic air and shipping routes" 08985559 15 n 01 Madeira 0 002 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08985724 n 0000 | an island in the Atlantic Ocean off the coast of Africa; the largest of the Madeira Islands 08985724 15 n 02 Madeira_Islands 0 Madeiras 0 003 @i 09203827 n 0000 #p 08984788 n 0000 %p 08985559 n 0000 | a group of volcanic islands in the Atlantic Ocean to the west of Morocco; the group forms an autonomous region of Portugal 08985958 15 n 01 Braga 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08984788 n 0000 | an ancient city in northern Portugal 08986066 15 n 03 Lisbon 0 Lisboa 0 capital_of_Portugal 0 004 @i 08691669 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08984788 n 0000 %p 03981204 n 0000 | capital and largest city and economic and cultural center of Portugal; a major port in western Portugal on Tagus River where it broadens and empties into the Atlantic 08986374 15 n 02 Porto 0 Oporto 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08984788 n 0000 | port city in northwest Portugal; noted for port wine 08986526 15 n 01 Setubal 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08984788 n 0000 | a port city on the Atlantic coast of Portugal to the southeast of Lisbon 08986691 15 n 04 Qatar 1 Qatar_Peninsula 0 Katar 1 Katar_Peninsula 0 003 @i 09388848 n 0000 #p 08847694 n 0000 %p 08986905 n 0000 | a peninsula extending northward from the Arabian mainland into the Persian Gulf 08986905 15 n 04 Qatar 0 State_of_Qatar 0 Katar 0 State_of_Katar 0 008 @i 08700255 n 0000 #p 08986691 n 0000 #p 08910394 n 0000 #p 09207288 n 0000 #m 08172103 n 0000 #m 08177030 n 0000 %p 08987262 n 0000 %m 09728137 n 0000 | an Arab country on the peninsula of Qatar; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1971; the economy is dominated by oil 08987262 15 n 04 Doha 0 Bida 0 El_Beda 0 capital_of_Qatar 0 003 @i 08691669 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08986905 n 0000 | the capital and chief port of Qatar 08987423 15 n 05 Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis 0 Federation_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis 0 Saint_Christopher-Nevis 0 St._Christopher-Nevis 0 St._Kitts_and_Nevis 0 008 @i 08544813 n 0000 #p 08749447 n 0000 #p 08709038 n 0000 #m 08176077 n 0000 %p 08987879 n 0000 %p 08988068 n 0000 %p 08988216 n 0000 %p 08988333 n 0000 | a country on several of the Leeward Islands; located to the east southeast of Puerto Rico; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1983 08987879 15 n 04 Saint_Christopher 0 St._Christopher 0 Saint_Kitts 0 St._Kitts 0 002 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08987423 n 0000 | the largest of the islands comprising Saint Christopher-Nevis 08988068 15 n 01 Basseterre 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08987423 n 0000 | the capital of Saint Kitts and Nevis on the island of Saint Christopher 08988216 15 n 01 Nevis 0 002 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08987423 n 0000 | one of the islands of Saint Christopher-Nevis 08988333 15 n 01 Sombrero 0 002 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08987423 n 0000 | one of the islands of Saint Christopher-Nevis 08988453 15 n 02 Saint_Lucia 1 St._Lucia 1 002 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08988609 n 0000 | a volcanic island in the Windward Isles to the south of Martinique 08988609 15 n 02 Saint_Lucia 0 St._Lucia 0 006 @i 08544813 n 0000 #p 08749864 n 0000 #p 08709038 n 0000 #m 08176077 n 0000 %p 08988453 n 0000 %p 08988861 n 0000 | a country on the island of Saint Lucia; gained independence from Great Britain in 1979 08988861 15 n 01 Castries 0 003 @i 08691669 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08988609 n 0000 | a port on the island of Saint Lucia; capital and largest city of Saint Lucia 08989031 15 n 02 Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines 0 St._Vincent_and_the_Grenadines 0 005 @i 08544813 n 0000 #p 08749864 n 0000 #p 08709038 n 0000 #m 08176077 n 0000 %p 08989324 n 0000 | an island country in the central Windward Islands; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1979 08989324 15 n 02 Saint_Vincent 0 St._Vincent 0 003 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08989031 n 0000 %p 08989556 n 0000 | an island in the center of the Windward Islands; the largest of the islands comprising Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 08989556 15 n 01 Kingstown 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08989324 n 0000 | the capital of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines; on Saint Vincent 08989697 15 n 02 French_Polynesia 0 French_Oceania 0 007 @i 08631531 n 0000 #p 08841667 n 0000 %p 08990344 n 0000 %p 08990522 n 0000 %p 08990701 n 0000 %p 08990844 n 0000 %p 08990999 n 0000 | a French overseas possession in the South Pacific 08989941 15 n 01 Tahiti 0 005 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08990344 n 0000 + 03122221 a 0101 %p 08990203 n 0000 %m 09733793 n 0000 | an island in the south Pacific; the most important island in French Polynesia; made famous by Robert Louis Stevenson and Paul Gauguin 08990203 15 n 01 Papeete 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08989941 n 0000 | the capital of French Polynesia on the northwestern coast of Tahiti 08990344 15 n 01 Society_Islands 0 003 @i 09203827 n 0000 #p 08989697 n 0000 %p 08989941 n 0000 | an island group of French Polynesia in the South Pacific to the east of Samoa 08990522 15 n 03 Tuamotu_Archipelago 0 Paumotu_Archipelago 0 Low_Archipelago 0 002 @i 09203827 n 0000 #p 08989697 n 0000 | a group of about 80 coral islands in French Polynesia 08990701 15 n 02 Tubuai_Islands 0 Austral_Islands 0 002 @i 09203827 n 0000 #p 08989697 n 0000 | a chain of small islands in French Polynesia 08990844 15 n 01 Gambier_Islands 0 002 @i 09203827 n 0000 #p 08989697 n 0000 | a group of islands in the south central Pacific; part of French Polynesia 08990999 15 n 02 Marquesas_Islands 0 Iles_Marquises 0 002 @i 09203827 n 0000 #p 08989697 n 0000 | a group of volcanic islands in the south central Pacific; part of French Polynesia 08991182 15 n 02 Samoa 1 Samoan_Islands 0 005 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08841667 n 0000 %p 08991491 n 0000 %p 08991878 n 0000 %m 09729271 n 0000 | a group of volcanic islands in the South Pacific midway between Hawaii and Australia; its climate and scenery and Polynesian culture make it a popular tourist stop 08991491 15 n 04 Samoa 0 Independent_State_of_Samoa 0 Western_Samoa 0 Samoa_i_Sisifo 0 004 @i 08544813 n 0000 #p 08991182 n 0000 + 03113404 a 0101 %p 08991752 n 0000 | a constitutional monarchy on the western part of the islands of Samoa in the South Pacific 08991752 15 n 02 Apia 0 capital_of_Western_Samoa 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08991491 n 0000 | the capital of Western Samoa 08991878 15 n 03 American_Samoa 0 Eastern_Samoa 0 AS 0 003 @i 08552138 n 0000 #p 08991182 n 0000 %p 08992067 n 0000 | a United States territory on the eastern part of the island of Samoa 08992067 15 n 02 Pago_Pago 0 Pango_Pango 0 002 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08991878 n 0000 | a port in American Samoa 08992181 15 n 02 San_Marino 0 Republic_of_San_Marino 0 005 @i 08696931 n 0000 #p 08801364 n 0000 #p 09275473 n 0000 %p 08992508 n 0000 %m 09729945 n 0000 | the smallest republic in the world; the oldest independent country in Europe (achieved independence in 301); located in the Apennines and completely surrounded by Italy 08992508 15 n 02 San_Marino 1 capital_of_San_Marino 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08992181 n 0000 | the capital and only city of San Marino 08992648 15 n 05 Sao_Tome_and_Principe 0 Democratic_Republic_of_Sao_Tome_and_Principe 0 Sao_Tome_e_Principe 0 Sao_Thome_e_Principe 0 St._Thomas_and_Principe 0 004 @i 08544813 n 0000 #p 09209263 n 0000 %p 08993037 n 0000 %p 08993144 n 0000 | island nation in the South Atlantic off the west coast of Africa; achieved independence from Portugal in 1975; has enormous offshore oil reserves 08993037 15 n 01 Sao_Tome 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08992648 n 0000 | capital of Sao Tome and Principe 08993144 15 n 01 Principe 0 002 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08992648 n 0000 | an island in the Gulf of Guinea that is part of Sao Tome and Principe 08993288 15 n 02 Saudi_Arabia 0 Kingdom_of_Saudi_Arabia 0 021 @i 08700255 n 0000 #p 08791167 n 0000 #p 08847694 n 0000 #p 08910394 n 0000 #m 08172103 n 0000 #m 08177030 n 0000 + 03114139 a 0101 -r 08210411 n 0000 %p 08993871 n 0000 %p 08994090 n 0000 %p 08994339 n 0000 %p 08994540 n 0000 %p 08994834 n 0000 %p 08995013 n 0000 %p 08995120 n 0000 %p 08995242 n 0000 %p 08995515 n 0000 %p 09171376 n 0000 %p 09172111 n 0000 %p 09173023 n 0000 %m 09729387 n 0000 | an absolute monarchy occupying most of the Arabian Peninsula in southwest Asia; vast oil reserves dominate the economy 08993871 15 n 02 Riyadh 0 capital_of_Saudi_Arabia 0 003 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08993288 n 0000 ~i 08994090 n 0000 | joint capital (with Mecca) of Saudi Arabia located in the central oasis; largest city in Saudi Arabia 08994090 15 n 01 Mecca 0 004 @i 08993871 n 0000 #p 08993288 n 0000 #p 08995515 n 0000 %p 03606719 n 0000 | joint capital (with Riyadh) of Saudi Arabia; located in western Saudi Arabia; as the birthplace of Muhammad it is the holiest city of Islam 08994339 15 n 02 Medina 0 Al_Madinah 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08993288 n 0000 #p 08995515 n 0000 | a city in western Saudi Arabia; site of the tomb of Muhammad; the second most holy city of Islam 08994540 15 n 01 Dhahran 0 003 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 08993288 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 | an oil town in eastern Saudi Arabia on an inlet from the Persian Gulf; in June 1996 terrorists bombed an apartment complex in Dhahran killing 19 United States soldiers and wounding more than 300 people 08994834 15 n 04 Jeddah 0 Jed'dah 0 Jiddah 0 Jidda 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08993288 n 0000 | port city in western Saudi Arabia on the Red Sea; near Mecca 08995013 15 n 01 Tabuk 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08993288 n 0000 | a city in northwestern Saudi Arabia 08995120 15 n 01 Taif 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08993288 n 0000 | a city in western Saudi Arabia to the east of Mecca 08995242 15 n 02 Nejd 0 Najd 0 004 @i 08574314 n 0000 @i 09453008 n 0000 #p 08993288 n 0000 #p 08847694 n 0000 | a central plateau region of the Arabian Peninsula; formerly an independent sultanate until 1932 when it united with Hejaz to form the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia 08995515 15 n 03 Hejaz 0 Hedjaz 0 Hijaz 0 005 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08993288 n 0000 #p 08847694 n 0000 %p 08994090 n 0000 %p 08994339 n 0000 | a coastal region of the western Arabian Peninsula bordering on the Red Sea; includes both Mecca and Medina; formerly an independent kingdom until it united with Nejd to form the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia 08995862 15 n 02 Senegal 0 Republic_of_Senegal 0 004 @i 08698379 n 0000 #p 09189411 n 0000 %p 08996118 n 0000 %m 09730824 n 0000 | a republic in northwestern Africa on the coast of the Atlantic; formerly a French colony but achieved independence in 1960 08996118 15 n 02 Dakar 0 capital_of_Senegal 0 003 @i 08691669 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08995862 n 0000 | the capital and chief port and largest city of Senegal 08996284 15 n 02 Seychelles 1 Seychelles_islands 0 003 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 09311259 n 0000 %p 08996483 n 0000 | a group of about 90 islands in the western Indian Ocean to the north of Madagascar 08996483 15 n 02 Seychelles 0 Republic_of_Seychelles 0 004 @i 08544813 n 0000 #p 08996284 n 0000 %p 08996714 n 0000 %m 09730951 n 0000 | a republic on the Seychelles islands; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1976 08996714 15 n 02 Victoria 2 capital_of_Seychelles 0 003 @i 08691669 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08996483 n 0000 | port city and the capital of Seychelles 08996871 15 n 02 Sierra_Leone 0 Republic_of_Sierra_Leone 0 006 @i 08698379 n 0000 #p 09189411 n 0000 + 03117503 a 0101 -r 08043848 n 0000 %p 08997132 n 0000 %m 09731225 n 0000 | a republic in West Africa; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1961 08997132 15 n 02 Freetown 0 capital_of_Sierra_Leone 0 003 @i 08691669 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08996871 n 0000 | port city and the capital and largest city of Sierra Leone 08997310 15 n 02 Singapore 1 Singapore_Island 0 004 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 09441107 n 0000 + 03117835 a 0101 %p 08997487 n 0000 | an island to the south of the Malay Peninsula 08997487 15 n 02 Singapore 0 Republic_of_Singapore 0 008 @i 08700255 n 0000 #p 08997310 n 0000 #p 08715110 n 0000 #m 08487504 n 0000 + 03117835 a 0101 + 03117653 a 0101 %p 08997801 n 0000 %m 09749614 n 0000 | a country in southeastern Asia on the island of Singapore; achieved independence from Malaysia in 1965 08997801 15 n 02 Singapore 2 capital_of_Singapore 0 003 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08997487 n 0000 + 03117653 a 0101 | the capital of Singapore; one of the world's biggest ports 08997976 15 n 02 Solomons 0 Solomon_Islands 1 004 @i 09203827 n 0000 #p 08836630 n 0000 %p 08843735 n 0000 %p 08998233 n 0000 | the northernmost islands are part of Papua New Guinea; the remainder form an independent state within the British Commonwealth 08998233 15 n 01 Solomon_Islands 0 004 @i 08544813 n 0000 #p 08997976 n 0000 %p 08843571 n 0000 %p 08998451 n 0000 | the southern Solomon Islands that since 1978 form an independent state in the British Commonwealth 08998451 15 n 01 Honiara 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08998233 n 0000 | national capital of Solomon Islands 08998560 15 n 01 Somalia 0 009 @i 08698379 n 0000 #p 08999154 n 0000 #p 09189411 n 0000 #m 08172103 n 0000 + 03119182 a 0101 -r 08012384 n 0000 %p 08998853 n 0000 %p 08999049 n 0000 %m 09749880 n 0000 | a republic in extreme eastern Africa on the Somali peninsula; subject to tribal warfare 08998853 15 n 03 Mogadishu 0 Mogadiscio 0 capital_of_Somalia 0 003 @i 08691669 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08998560 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Somalia; a port on the Indian Ocean 08999049 15 n 01 Hargeisa 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08998560 n 0000 | a city in northwestern Somalia 08999154 15 n 02 Somali_peninsula 0 Horn_of_Africa 0 007 @i 09388848 n 0000 #p 09189411 n 0000 ;r 09189411 n 0000 %p 08762495 n 0000 %p 08777544 n 0000 %p 08778061 n 0000 %p 08998560 n 0000 | a peninsula of northeastern Africa (the easternmost part of Africa) comprising Somalia and Djibouti and Eritrea and parts of Ethiopia 08999482 15 n 02 South_Africa 0 Republic_of_South_Africa 0 030 @i 08698379 n 0000 #p 09189411 n 0000 #m 08049989 n 0000 + 02928926 a 0101 -r 00310516 n 0000 -r 03629857 n 0000 -r 07665013 n 0000 -r 08039601 n 0000 -r 08040522 n 0000 %p 08971693 n 0000 %p 09000272 n 0000 %p 09000462 n 0000 %p 09000665 n 0000 %p 09000854 n 0000 %p 09001007 n 0000 %p 09001184 n 0000 %p 09001373 n 0000 %p 09001580 n 0000 %p 09002325 n 0000 %p 09002433 n 0000 %p 09170294 n 0000 -r 09327077 n 0000 %p 09339512 n 0000 %p 09379705 n 0000 %m 09693372 n 0000 %m 09693618 n 0000 %m 09731436 n 0000 %m 09751496 n 0000 -r 10228864 n 0000 -r 12144313 n 0000 | a republic at the southernmost part of Africa; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1910; first European settlers were Dutch (known as Boers) 09000272 15 n 02 Pretoria 0 capital_of_South_Africa 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 08999482 n 0000 | city in the Transvaal; the seat of the executive branch of the government of South Africa 09000462 15 n 01 Cape_Town 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08999482 n 0000 | port city in southwestern South Africa; the seat of the legislative branch of the government of South Africa 09000665 15 n 01 Johannesburg 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08999482 n 0000 | city in the northeastern part of South Africa near Pretoria; commercial center for diamond and gold industries 09000854 15 n 01 Kimberley 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08999482 n 0000 | city in central South Africa; center for diamond mining and diamond marketing 09001007 15 n 01 Durban 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 08999482 n 0000 | a port city in eastern South Africa on the Indian Ocean; resort and industrial center 09001184 15 n 02 Free_State 2 Orange_Free_State 0 002 @i 08654360 n 0000 #p 08999482 n 0000 | a province in central South Africa that was colonized by the Boers; named Free State in 1997 09001373 15 n 01 Transvaal 0 003 @i 08654360 n 0000 #p 08999482 n 0000 %p 09001881 n 0000 | a province of northeastern South Africa originally inhabited by Africans who spoke Bantu; colonized by the Boers 09001580 15 n 03 Cape_Province 0 Cape_of_Good_Hope_Province 0 Cape_Colony 0 002 @i 08654360 n 0000 #p 08999482 n 0000 | a former province of southern South Africa that was settled by the Dutch in 1652 and ceded to Great Britain in 1814; in 1994 it was split into three new provinces of South Africa 09001881 15 n 03 Witwatersrand 0 Rand 0 Reef 0 002 @i 08630039 n 0000 #p 09001373 n 0000 | a rocky region in the southern Transvaal in northeastern South Africa; contains rich gold deposits and coal and manganese 09002096 15 n 01 Cape_of_Good_Hope 1 001 @i 08654360 n 0000 | a province of western South Africa 09002195 15 n 01 Cape_of_Good_Hope 0 001 @i 09233715 n 0000 | a point of land in southwestern South Africa (south of Cape Town) 09002325 15 n 01 Bloemfontein 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08999482 n 0000 | the seat of the supreme court 09002433 15 n 01 Soweto 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08999482 n 0000 | a large collection of African townships to the southwest of Johannesburg in South Africa; inhabited solely by Black Africans 09002630 15 n 01 Rus 0 001 @i 08544813 n 0000 | the medieval Russian state established by Scandinavian traders in the 9th century; the capital was first in Novgorod and then in Kiev 09002814 15 n 01 Russia 2 009 @i 08557482 n 0000 #p 09275016 n 0000 + 02957276 a 0101 %p 09003918 n 0000 -r 09987239 n 0000 -r 10812550 n 0000 -r 10812800 n 0000 -r 10813049 n 0000 -r 11205975 n 0000 | a former empire in eastern Europe and northern Asia created in the 14th century with Moscow as the capital; powerful in the 17th and 18th centuries under Peter the Great and Catherine the Great when Saint Petersburg was the capital; overthrown by revolution in 1917 09003284 15 n 04 Soviet_Union 0 Russia 0 Union_of_Soviet_Socialist_Republics 0 USSR 0 017 @i 08544813 n 0000 #p 09275016 n 0000 -r 01307754 n 0000 -r 01308008 n 0000 -r 06944348 n 0000 -r 07482368 n 0000 -r 07624924 n 0000 -r 07890617 n 0000 -r 08057068 n 0000 %p 09006205 n 0000 %p 09007723 n 0000 %p 09237404 n 0000 -r 09445289 n 0000 -r 10718665 n 0000 -r 11316828 n 0000 -r 13976527 n 0000 -r 13996211 n 0000 | a former communist country in eastern Europe and northern Asia; established in 1922; included Russia and 14 other soviet socialist republics (Ukraine and Byelorussia and others); officially dissolved 31 December 1991 09003918 15 n 01 Muscovy 0 002 @i 08558488 n 0000 #p 09002814 n 0000 | a Russian principality in the 13th to 16th centuries; Moscow was the capital 09004068 15 n 03 Moscow 0 capital_of_the_Russian_Federation 0 Russian_capital 0 003 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 09006413 n 0000 %p 03628590 n 0000 | a city of central European Russia; formerly capital of both the Soviet Union and Soviet Russia; since 1991 the capital of the Russian Federation 09004358 15 n 01 Astrakhan 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09006413 n 0000 | a city in southwestern Russia on the delta of the Volga River 09004495 15 n 01 Cherepovets 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09006413 n 0000 | a city of east central Russia to the north of Moscow 09004625 15 n 03 Chechnya 0 Chechenia 0 Chechen_Republic 0 002 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 09006413 n 0000 | an autonomous republic in southwestern Russia in the northern Caucasus Mountains bordering on Georgia; declared independence from the USSR in 1991 but Russian troops invaded and continue to prosecute a relentless military campaign in the largely Muslim republic 09004992 15 n 02 Grozny 0 Groznyy 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09006413 n 0000 | the capital of Chechnya in southwestern Russia; center of extensive oil fields 09005153 15 n 01 Kaluga 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09006413 n 0000 | a city of central Russia to the south of Moscow 09005273 15 n 01 Khabarovsk 0 004 @i 08491826 n 0000 #p 09005712 n 0000 #p 09006413 n 0000 %p 09005457 n 0000 | an administrative territory in Russia on the eastern coast of Siberia 09005457 15 n 01 Khabarovsk 1 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09005273 n 0000 | a city on the Amur River on the border of China and the capital of Khabarovsk 09005611 15 n 01 Kursk 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09006413 n 0000 | a city of southwestern Russia 09005712 15 n 01 Siberia 0 021 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 09006413 n 0000 + 03117272 a 0101 %p 09005273 n 0000 %p 09021958 n 0000 %p 09022132 n 0000 %p 09197432 n 0000 %p 09242767 n 0000 %p 09298974 n 0000 %p 09311710 n 0000 %p 09316066 n 0000 %p 09337686 n 0000 %p 09375891 n 0000 %p 09425159 n 0000 %p 09463362 n 0000 %p 09463547 n 0000 %p 09482330 n 0000 %m 09707587 n 0000 %m 09707735 n 0000 %m 09708247 n 0000 %m 09731082 n 0000 | a vast Asian region of Russia; famous for long cold winters 09006205 15 n 01 Soviet_Socialist_Republic 0 003 @ 08654360 n 0000 #p 09003284 n 0000 ~i 09007723 n 0000 | one of the states that formerly made up the former Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (1922-1991) 09006413 15 n 02 Russia 4 Russian_Federation 0 047 @i 08544813 n 0000 #p 09275016 n 0000 #m 08295138 n 0000 + 02957276 a 0101 -r 08343905 n 0000 %p 08779830 n 0000 %p 09004068 n 0000 %p 09004358 n 0000 %p 09004495 n 0000 %p 09004625 n 0000 %p 09004992 n 0000 %p 09005153 n 0000 %p 09005273 n 0000 %p 09005611 n 0000 %p 09005712 n 0000 %p 09007471 n 0000 ~i 09007613 n 0000 %p 09008130 n 0000 %p 09008333 n 0000 %p 09008454 n 0000 %p 09008723 n 0000 %p 09008993 n 0000 %p 09009174 n 0000 %p 09009372 n 0000 %p 09009490 n 0000 %p 09009693 n 0000 %p 09009816 n 0000 %p 09009978 n 0000 %p 09010085 n 0000 %p 09010300 n 0000 %p 09010453 n 0000 %p 09010565 n 0000 %p 09010670 n 0000 %p 09010785 n 0000 %p 09010974 n 0000 %p 09196103 n 0000 %p 09268236 n 0000 %p 09268778 n 0000 %p 09331654 n 0000 %p 09331819 n 0000 %p 09332598 n 0000 %p 09369844 n 0000 %p 09458587 n 0000 %p 09467185 n 0000 %p 09471481 n 0000 %p 09473239 n 0000 %p 09473397 n 0000 | a federation in northeastern Europe and northern Asia; formerly Soviet Russia; since 1991 an independent state 09007471 15 n 01 European_Russia 0 003 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 09006413 n 0000 #p 09275473 n 0000 | the part of Russia that is part of Europe 09007613 15 n 01 Asian_Russia 0 002 @i 09006413 n 0000 #p 09207288 n 0000 | the Russia that is part of Asia 09007723 15 n 03 Soviet_Russia 0 Russia 1 Russian_Soviet_Federated_Socialist_Republic 0 011 @i 09006205 n 0000 #p 09003284 n 0000 #p 09275016 n 0000 -r 01272134 n 0000 %m 09706255 n 0000 %m 09706396 n 0000 %m 09706548 n 0000 %m 09707400 n 0000 %m 09707992 n 0000 %m 09708118 n 0000 %m 09728403 n 0000 | formerly the largest Soviet Socialist Republic in the USSR occupying eastern Europe and northern Asia 09008130 15 n 05 Nizhnyi_Novgorod 0 Nizhni_Novgorod 0 Gorki 0 Gorky 0 Gorkiy 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09006413 n 0000 | an industrial city in the European part of Russia; birthplace of Maksim Gorky 09008333 15 n 01 Kazan 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09006413 n 0000 | an industrial city in the European part of Russia 09008454 15 n 05 St._Petersburg 0 Leningrad 0 Peterburg 0 Petrograd 0 Saint_Petersburg 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09006413 n 0000 | a city in the European part of Russia; 2nd largest Russian city; located at the head of the Gulf of Finland; former capital of Russia 09008723 15 n 01 Murmansk 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 09006413 n 0000 | a port city in northwestern Russia on the Kola Peninsula; the largest city to the north of the Arctic Circle; an important supply line to Russia in World War I and World War II 09008993 15 n 01 Nalchik 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09006413 n 0000 | a city in southwestern Russia in a valley of the Caucasus Mountains; an industrial center and health resort 09009174 15 n 01 Novgorod 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09006413 n 0000 | a city in northwestern Russia on the Volkhov River; Russia's oldest city and an important trading center in the Middle Ages 09009372 15 n 02 Perm 0 Molotov 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09006413 n 0000 | a city in the European part of Russia 09009490 15 n 03 Rostov 0 Rostov_on_Don 0 Rostov_na_Donu 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 09006413 n 0000 | a seaport on the Don River near the Sea of Azov in the European part of Russia 09009693 15 n 01 Saratov 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09006413 n 0000 | an industrial city in the European part of Russia 09009816 15 n 01 Smolensk 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09006413 n 0000 | a city in western Russia on the Dnieper River; scene of severe fighting in World War II 09009978 15 n 01 Ufa 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09006413 n 0000 | a city in the European part of Russia 09010085 15 n 03 Volgograd 0 Stalingrad 0 Tsaritsyn 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09006413 n 0000 | a city in the European part of Russia on the Volga; site of German defeat in World War II in the winter of 1942-43 09010300 15 n 01 Novosibirsk 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09006413 n 0000 | a city in the Asian part of Russia on the Ob river; largest city in Siberia 09010453 15 n 01 Chelyabinsk 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09006413 n 0000 | a city in the Asian part of Russia 09010565 15 n 01 Omsk 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09006413 n 0000 | a city in the Asian part of Russia 09010670 15 n 01 Vladivostok 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09006413 n 0000 | a seaport in the Asian part of Russia 09010785 15 n 02 Novaya_Zemlya 0 Nova_Zembla 0 002 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 09006413 n 0000 | two islands in the Arctic Ocean belonging to Russia; site of a test center for nuclear warheads 09010974 15 n 01 Kola_Peninsula 0 002 @i 09388848 n 0000 #p 09006413 n 0000 | a peninsula in northwestern Russia projecting eastward between the Barents Sea and the White Sea 09011151 15 n 06 Belarus 0 Republic_of_Belarus 0 Byelarus 0 Byelorussia 0 Belorussia 0 White_Russia 0 010 @i 08696931 n 0000 #p 09275473 n 0000 #m 08295138 n 0000 + 02660940 a 0101 %p 09011518 n 0000 %p 09011679 n 0000 %p 09011820 n 0000 %p 09011922 n 0000 %p 09268236 n 0000 %m 09695979 n 0000 | a landlocked republic in eastern Europe; formerly a European soviet 09011518 15 n 02 Minsk 0 capital_of_Belarus 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 09011151 n 0000 | the capital of Belarus and of the Commonwealth of Independent States 09011679 15 n 03 Homyel 0 Homel 0 Gomel 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09011151 n 0000 | industrial city of Belarus to the southeast of Minsk 09011820 15 n 01 Pinsk 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09011151 n 0000 | a city of southwestern Belarus 09011922 15 n 01 Lubavitch 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09011151 n 0000 | a town in Belarus that was the center of the Chabad movement for a brief period during the 19th century 09012101 15 n 02 Baltic_State 0 Baltic_Republic 0 005 @ 08574314 n 0000 #p 09275473 n 0000 ~i 09012297 n 0000 ~i 09013074 n 0000 ~i 09013830 n 0000 | European countries bordering the Baltic Sea 09012297 15 n 03 Estonia 0 Esthonia 0 Republic_of_Estonia 0 006 @i 09012101 n 0000 #p 09275473 n 0000 + 02723158 a 0101 %p 09012530 n 0000 %p 09012735 n 0000 %p 09012898 n 0000 | a republic in northeastern Europe on the Baltic Sea 09012530 15 n 03 Tallinn 0 Tallin 0 capital_of_Estonia 0 003 @i 08691669 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 09012297 n 0000 | a port city on the Gulf of Finland that is the capital and largest city of Estonia 09012735 15 n 01 Tartu 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09012297 n 0000 #m 08304135 n 0000 | a city of southeastern Estonia that was a member of the Hanseatic League 09012898 15 n 01 Livonia 0 003 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 09012297 n 0000 #p 09013074 n 0000 | a region on the Baltic that is divided between northern Estonia and southern Latvia 09013074 15 n 02 Latvia 0 Republic_of_Latvia 0 008 @i 09012101 n 0000 #p 09275473 n 0000 + 02962818 a 0101 %p 09012898 n 0000 %p 09013353 n 0000 %p 09013603 n 0000 %p 09013724 n 0000 %m 09707166 n 0000 | a republic in northeastern Europe on the eastern coast of the Baltic Sea 09013353 15 n 02 Riga 0 capital_of_Latvia 0 004 @i 08691669 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 09013074 n 0000 #m 08304135 n 0000 | a port city on the Gulf of Riga that is the capital and largest city of Latvia; formerly a member of the Hanseatic League 09013603 15 n 01 Liepaja 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09013074 n 0000 | a city of southwestern Latvia on the Baltic Sea 09013724 15 n 01 Daugavpils 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09013074 n 0000 | a city of southeastern Latvia 09013830 15 n 03 Lithuania 0 Republic_of_Lithuania 0 Lietuva 0 006 @i 09012101 n 0000 + 02962961 a 0101 %p 09014066 n 0000 %p 09014273 n 0000 %p 09014470 n 0000 %m 09707289 n 0000 | a republic in northeastern Europe on the Baltic Sea 09014066 15 n 02 Klaipeda 0 Memel 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09013830 n 0000 #m 08304135 n 0000 | a city in western Lithuania on the Baltic Sea; formerly an important trading town of the Hanseatic League 09014273 15 n 05 Vilnius 0 Vilna 0 Vilno 0 Wilno 0 capital_of_Lithuania 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 09013830 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Lithuania; located in southeastern Lithuania 09014470 15 n 03 Kaunas 0 Kovna 0 Kovno 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09013830 n 0000 | a city in central Lithuania 09014586 15 n 03 Moldova 0 Republic_of_Moldova 0 Moldavia 0 005 @i 08696931 n 0000 #p 09275473 n 0000 #m 08295138 n 0000 + 02963128 a 0101 %p 09014850 n 0000 | a landlocked republic in eastern Europe; formerly a European soviet but achieved independence in 1991 09014850 15 n 03 Kishinev 0 Chisinau 0 capital_of_Moldova 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 09014586 n 0000 | the capital of Moldova 09014979 15 n 02 Ukraine 0 Ukrayina 0 015 @i 08544813 n 0000 #p 09275473 n 0000 #m 08295138 n 0000 + 02963665 a 0101 %p 09015460 n 0000 %p 09015907 n 0000 %p 09016099 n 0000 %p 09016232 n 0000 %p 09016365 n 0000 %p 09016860 n 0000 %p 09017005 n 0000 %p 09236423 n 0000 %p 09263087 n 0000 %p 09268236 n 0000 %m 09737050 n 0000 | a republic in southeastern Europe; formerly a European soviet; the center of the original Russian state which came into existence in the ninth century 09015460 15 n 01 Crimea 0 005 @i 09388848 n 0000 #p 09014979 n 0000 -r 01303739 n 0000 %p 09017168 n 0000 %p 09017301 n 0000 | a Ukrainian peninsula between the Black Sea and the Sea of Azov 09015653 15 n 01 Colchis 0 002 @i 08574314 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a region on the Black Sea to the south of the Caucasus that was the site of an ancient country where (according to Greek mythology) Jason sought the Golden Fleece 09015907 15 n 03 Kyyiv 0 Kiev 0 capital_of_the_Ukraine 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 09014979 n 0000 | capital and largest city of the Ukraine; a major manufacturing and transportation center 09016099 15 n 03 Donetsk 0 Donetske 0 Stalino 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09014979 n 0000 | an industrial city in the Donets Basin 09016232 15 n 03 Donets_Basin 0 Donbass 0 Donbas 0 002 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 09014979 n 0000 | an industrial region in the Ukraine 09016365 15 n 01 Chernobyl 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09014979 n 0000 | a city in north central Ukraine; site of a major disaster at a nuclear power plant (26 April 1986) 09016539 15 n 01 Dneprodzerzhinsk 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 | port city and industrial center in east central Ukraine on the Dnieper River 09016698 15 n 02 Dnipropetrovsk 0 Yekaterinoslav 0 001 @i 08524735 n 0000 | city in east central Ukraine on the Dnieper River; center of metallurgical industry 09016860 15 n 02 Kharkov 0 Kharkiv 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09014979 n 0000 | a city in northeastern Ukraine; former capital of the Ukraine 09017005 15 n 02 Odessa 0 Odesa 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 09014979 n 0000 | a port city of south central Ukraine on an arm of the Black Sea 09017168 15 n 02 Sebastopol 0 Sevastopol 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09015460 n 0000 | a city in southern Ukraine on the Black Sea 09017301 15 n 01 Yalta 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09015460 n 0000 | a resort city in Crimea in the southern Ukraine on the Black Sea; site of the Allied conference between Roosevelt, Stalin, and Churchill in February 1945 09017526 15 n 03 Armenia 0 Republic_of_Armenia 0 Hayastan 0 009 @i 08700255 n 0000 #p 08519916 n 0000 #m 08295138 n 0000 + 02625648 a 0101 -r 08016385 n 0000 %p 08083083 n 0000 %p 09018030 n 0000 %p 09203217 n 0000 %m 09690371 n 0000 | a landlocked republic in southwestern Asia; formerly an Asian soviet; modern Armenia is but a fragment of ancient Armenia which was one of the world's oldest civilizations; throughout 2500 years the Armenian people have been invaded and oppressed by their neighbors 09018030 15 n 04 Yerevan 0 Jerevan 0 Erivan 0 capital_of_Armenia 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 09017526 n 0000 | capital of Armenia 09018162 15 n 04 Azerbaijan 0 Azerbaijani_Republic 0 Azerbajdzhan 0 Azerbajdzhan_Republic 0 005 @i 08700255 n 0000 #p 08519916 n 0000 #m 08295138 n 0000 -r 08027314 n 0000 %p 09018426 n 0000 | a landlocked republic in southwestern Asia; formerly an Asian soviet 09018426 15 n 02 Baku 0 capital_of_Azerbaijan 0 003 @i 08691669 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 09018162 n 0000 | a port city on the Caspian Sea that is the capital of Azerbaijan and an important center for oil production 09018647 15 n 01 Iberia 1 002 @i 08574314 n 0000 %m 10196283 n 0000 | an ancient geographical region to the south of the Caucasus Mountains that corresponded approximately to the present-day Georgia 09018848 15 n 02 Georgia 1 Sakartvelo 0 008 @i 08700255 n 0000 #p 08519916 n 0000 #m 08295138 n 0000 + 03067957 a 0101 %p 09019194 n 0000 %p 09019355 n 0000 %p 09019592 n 0000 %m 09729156 n 0000 | a republic in Asia Minor on the Black Sea separated from Russia by the Caucasus mountains; formerly an Asian soviet but became independent in 1991 09019194 15 n 03 Tbilisi 0 Tiflis 0 capital_of_Georgia 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 09018848 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Georgia on the Kura river 09019355 15 n 02 Abkhaz 0 Abkhazia 0 004 @i 08654360 n 0000 #p 09018848 n 0000 -r 08487953 n 0000 %m 09639543 n 0000 | an autonomous province of Georgia on the Black Sea; a strong independence movement has resulted in much instability 09019592 15 n 02 Adzhar 0 Adzharia 0 002 @i 08654360 n 0000 #p 09018848 n 0000 | an autonomous province of Georgia on the Black Sea 09019726 15 n 05 Kazakhstan 0 Republic_of_Kazakhstan 0 Kazakstan 0 Kazakh 0 Kazak 0 005 @i 08700255 n 0000 #p 09207288 n 0000 #m 08295138 n 0000 %p 09020299 n 0000 %m 09736181 n 0000 | a landlocked republic to the south of Russia and to the northeast of the Caspian Sea; the original Turkic-speaking inhabitants were overrun by Mongols in the 13th century; an Asian soviet from 1936 to 1991 09020119 15 n 03 Astana 0 Akmola 0 capital_of_Kazakhstan 0 001 @i 08691669 n 0000 | remote city of Kazakhstan that (ostensibly for security reasons) was made the capital in 1998 09020299 15 n 02 Almaty 0 Alma-Ata 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09019726 n 0000 | the largest city in Kazakhstan and the capital until 1998 09020440 15 n 08 Kyrgyzstan 0 Kyrgyz_Republic 0 Kirghizia 0 Kirgizia 0 Kirghiz 0 Kirgiz 0 Kirghizstan 0 Kirgizstan 0 005 @i 08700255 n 0000 #p 09207288 n 0000 #m 08295138 n 0000 %p 09020792 n 0000 %p 09384223 n 0000 | a landlocked republic in west central Asia bordering on northwestern China; formerly an Asian soviet but became independent in 1991 09020792 15 n 04 Bishkek 0 Biskek 0 Frunze 0 capital_of_Kyrgyzstan 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 09020440 n 0000 | the capital of Kyrgyzstan (known as Frunze 1926-1991) 09020961 15 n 06 Tajikistan 0 Republic_of_Tajikistan 0 Tadzhikistan 0 Tadzhik 0 Tadjik 0 Tajik 0 007 @i 08700255 n 0000 #p 09207288 n 0000 #m 08295138 n 0000 %p 09021313 n 0000 %p 09251832 n 0000 %p 09384223 n 0000 %m 09734006 n 0000 | a landlocked mountainous republic in southeast central Asia to the north of Afghanistan; formerly an Asian soviet 09021313 15 n 05 Dushanbe 0 Dusanbe 0 Dyushambe 0 Stalinabad 0 capital_of_Tajikistan 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 09020961 n 0000 | the capital of Tajikistan; formerly Stalinabad 1926-1991 09021503 15 n 04 Turkmenistan 0 Turkomen 0 Turkmen 0 Turkmenia 0 005 @i 08544813 n 0000 #p 09207288 n 0000 #m 08295138 n 0000 %p 09021812 n 0000 %p 09170475 n 0000 | a republic in Asia to the east of the Caspian Sea and to the south of Kazakhstan and to the north of Iran; an Asian soviet from 1925 to 1991 09021812 15 n 02 Ashkhabad 0 capital_of_Turkmenistan 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 09021503 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Turkmenistan 09021958 15 n 01 Kamchatka_Peninsula 0 003 @i 09388848 n 0000 #p 09005712 n 0000 %p 09175767 n 0000 | a peninsula in eastern Siberia; between Bering Sea and Sea of Okhotsk 09022132 15 n 02 Taimyr_Peninsula 0 Taymyr_Peninsula 0 002 @i 09388848 n 0000 #p 09005712 n 0000 | a peninsula in northern Siberia 09022265 15 n 03 Uzbekistan 0 Republic_of_Uzbekistan 0 Uzbek 0 007 @i 08700255 n 0000 #p 09207288 n 0000 #m 08295138 n 0000 -r 08025835 n 0000 %p 09022538 n 0000 %p 09022667 n 0000 %p 09170633 n 0000 | a landlocked republic in west central Asia; formerly an Asian soviet 09022538 15 n 03 Tashkent 0 Taskent 0 capital_of_Uzbek 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 09022265 n 0000 | the capital of Uzbekistan 09022667 15 n 02 Samarkand 0 Samarcand 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09022265 n 0000 | city in southern Uzbekistan; Tamerlane's opulent capital in the 14th century 09022831 15 n 01 Latin_America 0 007 @i 08574314 n 0000 ;r 09372504 n 0000 ;r 09440400 n 0000 + 02754995 a 0101 %p 08735705 n 0000 -r 09341319 n 0000 %m 09720256 n 0000 | the parts of North America and South America to the south of the United States where Romance languages are spoken 09023118 15 n 02 Andorra 0 Principality_of_Andorra 0 004 @i 08696931 n 0000 #p 08984567 n 0000 #p 09275473 n 0000 %m 09690496 n 0000 | a small republic in the eastern Pyrenees between Spain and France 09023321 15 n 03 Spain 0 Kingdom_of_Spain 0 Espana 0 052 @i 08696931 n 0000 #p 08984567 n 0000 #p 09275473 n 0000 #m 08173515 n 0000 #m 08174398 n 0000 -r 01164730 n 0000 -r 01308837 n 0000 -r 06966454 n 0000 -r 06966825 n 0000 -r 06967529 n 0000 -r 07591961 n 0000 -r 07916970 n 0000 -r 08018189 n 0000 -r 08021129 n 0000 %p 08493261 n 0000 %p 09024467 n 0000 %p 09024668 n 0000 %p 09024844 n 0000 %p 09024972 n 0000 %p 09025189 n 0000 %p 09025451 n 0000 %p 09025584 n 0000 %p 09025728 n 0000 %p 09026204 n 0000 %p 09026360 n 0000 ~ 09026499 n 0000 %p 09026614 n 0000 %p 09026780 n 0000 %p 09026911 n 0000 %p 09027089 n 0000 %p 09027292 n 0000 %p 09027460 n 0000 %p 09027679 n 0000 %p 09027853 n 0000 %p 09028062 n 0000 %p 09028204 n 0000 %p 09028477 n 0000 %p 09166304 n 0000 %p 09233284 n 0000 %p 09235053 n 0000 %p 09271415 n 0000 %p 09401474 n 0000 %p 09435065 n 0000 %p 09453566 n 0000 %m 09692250 n 0000 %m 09731906 n 0000 -r 09788521 n 0000 -r 09956780 n 0000 -r 09978697 n 0000 -r 10025487 n 0000 -r 10039164 n 0000 -r 10142537 n 0000 | a parliamentary monarchy in southwestern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula; a former colonial power 09024467 15 n 03 Madrid 0 capital_of_Spain 0 Spanish_capital 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 09023321 n 0000 | the capital and largest city situated centrally in Spain; home of an outstanding art museum 09024668 15 n 01 Balearic_Islands 0 003 @i 09203827 n 0000 #p 09023321 n 0000 %p 09024844 n 0000 | an archipelago in the western Mediterranean off the eastern coast of Spain 09024844 15 n 01 Majorca 0 003 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 09023321 n 0000 #p 09024668 n 0000 | the largest of the Balearic Islands 09024972 15 n 02 Canary_Islands 0 Canaries 0 003 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 09023321 n 0000 %p 09028643 n 0000 | a group of mountainous islands in the Atlantic off the northwest coast of Africa forming Spanish provinces 09025189 15 n 01 Barcelona 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 09023321 n 0000 | a city in northeastern Spain on the Mediterranean; 2nd largest Spanish city and the largest port and commercial center; has been a center for radical political beliefs 09025451 15 n 01 Cadiz 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 09023321 n 0000 | an ancient port city in southwestern Spain 09025584 15 n 01 Cartagena 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 09023321 n 0000 | a port in southeastern Spain on the Mediterranean 09025728 15 n 02 Cordoba 0 Cordova 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09023321 n 0000 | a city in southern Spain; center of Moorish culture 09025863 15 n 01 Granada 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 08493261 n 0000 %p 02696669 n 0000 | a city in southeastern Spain that was the capital of the Moorish kingdom until it was captured by Ferdinand and Isabella in 1492; site of the Alhambra (a palace and fortress built by Moors in the Middle Ages) which is now a major tourist attraction 09026204 15 n 02 Jerez 0 Jerez_de_la_Frontera 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09023321 n 0000 | a city in southwestern Spain that is famous for making sherry 09026360 15 n 01 Leon 1 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09023321 n 0000 | a city in northwestern Spain at the foot of the Cantabrian Mountains 09026499 15 n 01 Logrono 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 @ 09023321 n 0000 | a city in northern Spain on the Ebro River 09026614 15 n 01 Malaga 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 09023321 n 0000 | a port city and resort in Andalusia in southern Spain on the Mediterranean 09026780 15 n 01 Oviedo 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09023321 n 0000 | a city in northwestern Spain near the Cantabrian Mountains 09026911 15 n 01 San_Sebastian 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09023321 n 0000 | a city in northern Spain on the Bay of Biscay near the French border; a fashionable seaside resort 09027089 15 n 02 Sevilla 0 Seville 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 09023321 n 0000 | a city in southwestern Spain; a major port and cultural center; the capital of bullfighting in Spain 09027292 15 n 01 Toledo 1 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09023321 n 0000 | a city in central Spain on the Tagus river; famous for steel and swords since the first century 09027460 15 n 01 Aragon 0 002 @i 08552138 n 0000 #p 09023321 n 0000 | a region of northeastern Spain; a former kingdom that united with Castile in 1479 to form Spain (after the marriage of Ferdinand V and Isabella I) 09027679 15 n 02 Zaragoza 0 Saragossa 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09023321 n 0000 | an ancient city on the Ebro River in northeastern Spain; formerly the capital of Aragon 09027853 15 n 02 Castile 0 Castilla 0 002 @i 08552138 n 0000 #p 09023321 n 0000 | a region of central Spain; a former kingdom that comprised most of modern Spain and united with Aragon to form Spain in 1479 09028062 15 n 01 Catalonia 0 004 @i 08552138 n 0000 #p 09023321 n 0000 + 03054020 a 0101 + 03053859 a 0101 | a region of northeastern Spain 09028204 15 n 01 Galicia 0 002 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 09023321 n 0000 | a region (and former kingdom) in northwestern Spain on the Atlantic and the Bay of Biscay 09028367 15 n 01 Leon 2 001 @i 08574314 n 0000 | a historical area and former kingdom in northwestern Spain 09028477 15 n 01 Valencia 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09023321 n 0000 | a city in eastern Spain on the Mediterranean; "Valencia is the third largest city in Spain" 09028643 15 n 01 Tenerife 0 003 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 09024972 n 0000 #p 09209263 n 0000 | a Spanish island in the Atlantic off the northwestern coast of Africa; the largest of the Canary Islands 09028841 15 n 03 Gibraltar 0 Rock_of_Gibraltar 0 Calpe 0 006 @i 08374049 n 0000 @i 09399592 n 0000 #p 09392162 n 0000 #p 09275473 n 0000 + 03068737 a 0101 %m 09749011 n 0000 | location of a colony of the United Kingdom on a limestone promontory at the southern tip of Spain; strategically important because it can control the entrance of ships into the Mediterranean; one of the Pillars of Hercules 09029242 15 n 02 Sudan 1 Soudan 1 003 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 09189411 n 0000 -r 01289444 n 0000 | a region of northern Africa to the south of the Sahara and Libyan deserts; extends from the Atlantic to the Red Sea 09029457 15 n 03 Sudan 0 Republic_of_the_Sudan 0 Soudan 0 013 @i 08698379 n 0000 #p 09189411 n 0000 #m 08172103 n 0000 %p 09029884 n 0000 %p 09030096 n 0000 %p 09030210 n 0000 %p 09030382 n 0000 %p 09030467 n 0000 %p 09030596 n 0000 %p 09170788 n 0000 %p 09171674 n 0000 %p 09371360 n 0000 %m 09732170 n 0000 | a republic in northeastern Africa on the Red Sea; achieved independence from Egypt and the United Kingdom in 1956 09029884 15 n 01 Darfur 0 002 @i 08552138 n 0000 #p 09029457 n 0000 | an impoverished region of western Sudan; "Darfur was a semi-independent sultanate until 1917 and is ethnically distinct from central Sudan" 09030096 15 n 01 Kordofan 0 002 @i 08552138 n 0000 #p 09029457 n 0000 | a mountainous province of central Sudan 09030210 15 n 02 Khartoum 0 capital_of_Sudan 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 09029457 n 0000 | the capital of Sudan located at the confluence of the Blue Nile and White Nile 09030382 15 n 01 Nyala 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09029457 n 0000 | city in Sudan 09030467 15 n 01 Port_Sudan 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 09029457 n 0000 | port city in Sudan on the Red Sea 09030596 15 n 01 Omdurman 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09029457 n 0000 | a city of Sudan; located in the central Sudan on the White Nile opposite Khartoum 09030752 15 n 05 Suriname 0 Republic_of_Suriname 0 Surinam 0 Dutch_Guiana 0 Netherlands_Guiana 0 005 @i 08702402 n 0000 #p 08948155 n 0000 #m 08176077 n 0000 %p 09031061 n 0000 %p 09451864 n 0000 | a republic in northeastern South America on the Atlantic; achieved independence from the Netherlands in 1975 09031061 15 n 02 Paramaribo 0 capital_of_Suriname 0 003 @i 08691669 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 09030752 n 0000 | the capital and largest city and major port of Surinam 09031233 15 n 02 Swaziland 0 Kingdom_of_Swaziland 0 004 @i 08698379 n 0000 #p 09189411 n 0000 %p 09031501 n 0000 %m 09732293 n 0000 | a landlocked monarchy in southeastern Africa; member of the commonwealth that achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1968 09031501 15 n 02 Mbabane 0 capital_of_Swaziland 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 09031233 n 0000 | capital of Swaziland; located in northwestern Swaziland 09031653 15 n 05 Switzerland 0 Swiss_Confederation 0 Suisse 0 Schweiz 0 Svizzera 0 021 @i 08696931 n 0000 #p 09275473 n 0000 -r 01294330 n 0000 -r 08344301 n 0000 -r 08541609 n 0000 %p 08801546 n 0000 %p 08945277 n 0000 %p 09032191 n 0000 %p 09032321 n 0000 %p 09032483 n 0000 %p 09032604 n 0000 %p 09032843 n 0000 %p 09032981 n 0000 %p 09033117 n 0000 %p 09186064 n 0000 %p 09194357 n 0000 %p 09331328 n 0000 %p 09349192 n 0000 %p 09408540 n 0000 %p 09408977 n 0000 %p 09477567 n 0000 | a landlocked federal republic in central Europe 09032191 15 n 01 Swiss_canton 0 003 @ 08540770 n 0000 #p 09031653 n 0000 ~i 08801546 n 0000 | one of the cantons of Switzerland 09032321 15 n 03 Bern 0 Berne 0 capital_of_Switzerland 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 09031653 n 0000 | the capital of Switzerland; located in western Switzerland 09032483 15 n 03 Basel 0 Basle 0 Bale 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09031653 n 0000 | a city in northwestern Switzerland 09032604 15 n 03 Geneva 0 Geneve 0 Genf 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09031653 n 0000 %m 10123312 n 0000 | a city in southwestern Switzerland at the western end of Lake Geneva; it is the headquarters of various international organizations 09032843 15 n 01 Interlaken 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09031653 n 0000 | a popular resort town in the Alps in west central Switzerland 09032981 15 n 01 Lausanne 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09031653 n 0000 | a city in western Switzerland; cultural and commercial center 09033117 15 n 01 Zurich 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09031653 n 0000 | the largest city in Switzerland; located in the northern part of the country; "Zurich is the center of the German-speaking part of Switzerland" 09033333 15 n 02 Syria 0 Syrian_Arab_Republic 0 015 @i 08700255 n 0000 #p 08791167 n 0000 #p 09207288 n 0000 #m 08172103 n 0000 + 03016519 a 0101 -r 08038995 n 0000 ~i 09033813 n 0000 %p 09033936 n 0000 %p 09034286 n 0000 %p 09034402 n 0000 %p 09038990 n 0000 %p 09173023 n 0000 %p 09274739 n 0000 %p 09458791 n 0000 %m 09733459 n 0000 | an Asian republic in the Middle East at the east end of the Mediterranean; site of some of the world's most ancient centers of civilization 09033813 15 n 01 Aram 0 003 @i 09033333 n 0000 + 02637182 a 0101 + 02637182 a 0102 | the biblical name for ancient Syria 09033936 15 n 03 Dimash 0 Damascus 0 capital_of_Syria 0 003 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 09033333 n 0000 %m 09733580 n 0000 | an ancient city (widely regarded as the world's oldest) and present capital and largest city of Syria; according to the New Testament, the Apostle Paul (then known as Saul) underwent a dramatic conversion on the road to Damascus 09034286 15 n 03 Halab 0 Aleppo 0 Alep 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09033333 n 0000 | a city in northwestern Syria 09034402 15 n 02 Al_Ladhiqiyah 0 Latakia 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 09033333 n 0000 | a seaport on the western coast of Syria 09034550 15 n 02 Tanzania 0 United_Republic_of_Tanzania 0 017 @i 08698379 n 0000 #p 09189411 n 0000 #p 08699426 n 0000 + 03123013 a 0101 %p 09034967 n 0000 %p 09035153 n 0000 %p 09035305 n 0000 %p 09035458 n 0000 %p 09035632 n 0000 %p 09035735 n 0000 %p 09035852 n 0000 %p 09035951 n 0000 %p 09036098 n 0000 %p 09325963 n 0000 %p 09332394 n 0000 %p 09378349 n 0000 %m 09734185 n 0000 | a republic in eastern Africa 09034967 15 n 02 Dar_es_Salaam 0 capital_of_Tanzania 0 003 @i 08691669 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 09034550 n 0000 | the capital and largest port city of Tanzania on the Indian Ocean 09035153 15 n 01 Dodoma 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09034550 n 0000 | a city in the center of Tanzania that has been designated as the future capital 09035305 15 n 01 Tanganyika 0 002 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 09034550 n 0000 | a former state in East Africa; united with Zanzibar in 1964 to form Tanzania 09035458 15 n 01 Zanzibar 0 002 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 09034550 n 0000 | an island in the Indian Ocean off the east coast of Africa; part of the United Republic of Tanzania 09035632 15 n 01 Mbeya 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09034550 n 0000 | a city in southwestern Tanzania 09035735 15 n 01 Mwanza 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09034550 n 0000 | a city in northern Tanzania on Lake Victoria 09035852 15 n 01 Tabora 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09034550 n 0000 | a city in western Tanzania 09035951 15 n 01 Tanga 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 09034550 n 0000 | a port city in northeastern Tanzania on the Indian Ocean 09036098 15 n 02 Serengeti 0 Serengeti_Plain 0 003 @i 09393605 n 0000 #p 09034550 n 0000 %p 09036295 n 0000 | a vast plain in Tanzania to the west of the Great Rift Valley known for its wildlife 09036295 15 n 01 Serengeti_National_Park 0 002 @i 08600992 n 0000 #p 09036098 n 0000 | a national park in Tanzania created in 1951 to protect the wildlife 09036452 15 n 03 Thailand 0 Kingdom_of_Thailand 0 Siam 0 011 @i 08700255 n 0000 #p 08964810 n 0000 #p 08731606 n 0000 #m 08487504 n 0000 -r 06930934 n 0000 %p 09036880 n 0000 %p 09241712 n 0000 %p 09350524 n 0000 %p 09364954 n 0000 %p 09392507 n 0000 %m 09734294 n 0000 | a country of southeastern Asia that extends southward along the Isthmus of Kra to the Malay Peninsula; "Thailand is the official name of the former Siam" 09036880 15 n 03 Bangkok 0 capital_of_Thailand 0 Krung_Thep 0 003 @i 08691669 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 09036452 n 0000 | the capital and largest city and chief port of Thailand; a leading city in southeastern Asia; noted for Buddhist architecture 09037133 15 n 03 Tonga 0 Kingdom_of_Tonga 0 Friendly_Islands 0 004 @i 08544813 n 0000 #p 08841667 n 0000 + 03125643 a 0101 %m 09750410 n 0000 | a monarchy on a Polynesian archipelago in the South Pacific; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1970 09037394 15 n 02 Tunisia 0 Republic_of_Tunisia 0 013 @i 08698379 n 0000 #p 08597323 n 0000 #m 08172103 n 0000 + 03127030 a 0101 -r 01301423 n 0000 %p 09037838 n 0000 %p 09037991 n 0000 %p 09038079 n 0000 %p 09038170 n 0000 %p 09038272 n 0000 %p 09038439 n 0000 %p 09210346 n 0000 %m 09734760 n 0000 | a republic in northwestern Africa on the Mediterranean coast; achieved independence from France in 1956; "southern Tunisia is mostly desert" 09037838 15 n 02 Tunis 0 capital_of_Tunisia 0 003 @i 08691669 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 09037394 n 0000 | the capital and principal port of Tunisia 09037991 15 n 01 Ariana 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09037394 n 0000 | city in Tunisia 09038079 15 n 01 Ehadhamen 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09037394 n 0000 | city in Tunisia 09038170 15 n 01 Gafsa 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09037394 n 0000 | a city in west central Tunisia 09038272 15 n 02 Sfax 0 Safaqis 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09037394 n 0000 | the second largest city in Tunisia; located in eastern Tunisia near a phosphate region 09038439 15 n 03 Sousse 0 Susa 0 Susah 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 09037394 n 0000 | a port city in eastern Tunisia on the Mediterranean 09038597 15 n 02 Ottoman_Empire 0 Turkish_Empire 0 004 @i 08557482 n 0000 #p 09275473 n 0000 #p 09207288 n 0000 #p 09189411 n 0000 | a Turkish sultanate of southwestern Asia and northeastern Africa and southeastern Europe; created by the Ottoman Turks in the 13th century and lasted until the end of World War I; although initially small it expanded until it superseded the Byzantine Empire 09038990 15 n 01 Kurdistan 0 008 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 09039411 n 0000 #p 08913434 n 0000 #p 08910668 n 0000 #p 09033333 n 0000 -r 08028148 n 0000 %p 09039260 n 0000 %p 09719430 n 0000 | an extensive geographical region in the Middle East to the south of the Caucasus 09039260 15 n 01 Iraqi_Kurdistan 0 003 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 09038990 n 0000 #p 08913434 n 0000 | the part of Kurdistan that is in northwestern Iraq 09039411 15 n 02 Turkey 0 Republic_of_Turkey 0 035 @i 08544813 n 0000 #p 08791167 n 0000 #p 08701942 n 0000 #p 08713772 n 0000 #m 08174398 n 0000 -r 01277288 n 0000 -r 06340047 n 0000 -r 07803408 n 0000 -r 08025497 n 0000 -r 08027920 n 0000 -r 08029908 n 0000 -r 08042856 n 0000 -r 08046346 n 0000 %p 08916111 n 0000 %p 09038990 n 0000 %p 09040299 n 0000 %p 09040475 n 0000 %p 09040601 n 0000 %p 09040839 n 0000 %p 09040998 n 0000 %p 09041371 n 0000 %p 09041582 n 0000 %p 09041785 n 0000 %p 09042213 n 0000 %p 09042322 n 0000 %p 09042451 n 0000 %p 09042675 n 0000 %p 09188894 n 0000 %p 09203032 n 0000 %p 09203217 n 0000 %p 09227219 n 0000 %p 09274739 n 0000 %p 09431133 n 0000 %p 09458791 n 0000 %m 09734885 n 0000 | a Eurasian republic in Asia Minor and the Balkans; on the collapse of the Ottoman Empire in 1918, the Young Turks, led by Kemal Ataturk, established a republic in 1923 09040299 15 n 01 Abydos 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09039411 n 0000 | an ancient Greek colony on the Asiatic side of the Dardanelles; scene of the legend of Hero and Leander 09040475 15 n 02 Adana 0 Seyhan 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09039411 n 0000 | a city in southern Turkey on the Seyhan River 09040601 15 n 04 Ankara 0 Turkish_capital 0 capital_of_Turkey 0 Angora 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 09039411 n 0000 | the capital of Turkey; located in west-central Turkey; it was formerly known as Angora and is the home of Angora goats 09040839 15 n 02 Antalya 0 Adalia 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 09039411 n 0000 | a port city in southwestern Turkey on the Gulf of Antalya 09040998 15 n 03 Antioch 0 Antakya 0 Antakiya 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09039411 n 0000 | a town in southern Turkey; ancient commercial center and capital of Syria; an early center of Christianity 09041199 15 n 02 Chalcedon 0 Kadikoy 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09041785 n 0000 | a former town on the Bosporus (now part of Istanbul); site of the Council of Chalcedon 09041371 15 n 03 Dardanelles 0 Canakkale_Bogazi 0 Hellespont 0 002 @i 09446115 n 0000 #p 09039411 n 0000 | the strait between the Aegean and the Sea of Marmara that separates European Turkey from Asian Turkey 09041582 15 n 01 Halicarnassus 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09039411 n 0000 | an ancient Greek city on the southwestern coast of Asia Minor in what is now Turkey; site of the mausoleum at Halicarnassus 09041785 15 n 04 Istanbul 0 Stambul 0 Stamboul 0 Constantinople 0 005 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09039411 n 0000 %p 02876193 n 0000 %p 03475118 n 0000 %p 09041199 n 0000 | the largest city and former capital of Turkey; rebuilt on the site of ancient Byzantium by Constantine I in the fourth century; renamed Constantinople by Constantine who made it the capital of the Byzantine Empire; now the seat of the Eastern Orthodox Church 09042213 15 n 02 Bursa 0 Brusa 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09039411 n 0000 | a city in northwestern Turkey 09042322 15 n 02 Izmir 0 Smyrna 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 09039411 n 0000 | a port city in western Turkey 09042451 15 n 01 Pergamum 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09039411 n 0000 | an ancient Greek city located in the western part of what is now modern Turkey; the technique of preparing sheepskins as parchment was developed here 09042675 15 n 01 Sardis 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09039411 n 0000 | an ancient Greek city located in the western part of what is now modern Turkey; as the capital of Lydia it was the cultural center of Asia Minor; destroyed by Tamerlane in 1402 09042924 15 n 01 Ionia 0 002 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08701942 n 0000 | region of western Asia Minor colonized by ancient Greeks 09043052 15 n 02 Uganda 0 Republic_of_Uganda 0 011 @i 08698379 n 0000 #p 09189411 n 0000 #p 08699426 n 0000 -r 08032955 n 0000 %p 09043411 n 0000 %p 09043556 n 0000 %p 09043802 n 0000 %p 09044094 n 0000 %p 09330913 n 0000 %p 09371360 n 0000 %m 09736945 n 0000 | a landlocked republic in eastern Africa; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1962 09043411 15 n 01 Buganda 0 003 @i 08654360 n 0000 #p 09043052 n 0000 %p 09043926 n 0000 | a state of Uganda and site of a former Bantu kingdom 09043556 15 n 01 Entebbe 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09043052 n 0000 | a town in southern Uganda on Lake Victoria; site of an international airport (where in 1976 Israeli commandos rescued hostages held aboard a plane by Palestinian hijackers) 09043802 15 n 01 Jinja 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09043052 n 0000 | a city in Uganda on the north shore of Lake Victoria 09043926 15 n 02 Kampala 0 capital_of_Uganda 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 09043411 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Uganda on the north shore of Lake Victoria 09044094 15 n 01 Gulu 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09043052 n 0000 | a city in northern Uganda 09044190 15 n 01 United_Arab_Emirates 0 008 @i 08700255 n 0000 #p 08847694 n 0000 #p 08910394 n 0000 #p 09207288 n 0000 #m 08172103 n 0000 #m 08177030 n 0000 %p 09044536 n 0000 %p 09044714 n 0000 | a federation of seven Arab emirates on the eastern Arabian peninsula; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1971; rich in oil reserves 09044536 15 n 02 Abu_Dhabi 0 United_Arab_Emirates's_capital 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 09044190 n 0000 | a sheikhdom of eastern Arabia and capital of the United Arab Emirates 09044714 15 n 01 Dubai 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 09044190 n 0000 | port city in the United Arab Emirates on the Persian Gulf 09044862 15 n 08 United_States 0 United_States_of_America 0 America 0 the_States 0 US 0 U.S. 0 USA 0 U.S.A. 0 155 @i 08702805 n 0000 #p 09372504 n 0000 #m 08174398 n 0000 #m 08176077 n 0000 + 02927512 a 0301 -r 01012247 a 0000 -r 02199342 a 0000 -r 02199699 a 0000 -r 02888000 a 0000 -r 00184802 n 0000 -r 00542841 n 0000 -r 01084180 n 0000 -r 01126335 n 0000 -r 01178415 n 0000 -r 01258719 n 0000 -r 01301630 n 0000 -r 02102605 n 0000 -r 03720665 n 0000 -r 04234969 n 0000 -r 04458409 n 0000 -r 05598707 n 0000 -r 06195698 n 0000 -r 06245084 n 0000 -r 06425960 n 0000 -r 06512324 n 0000 -r 06727758 n 0000 -r 06907728 n 0000 -r 07240077 n 0000 -r 07623933 n 0000 -r 07634751 n 0000 -r 07647496 n 0000 -r 07722485 n 0103 -r 07927931 n 0000 -r 07964809 n 0000 -r 08122009 n 0000 -r 08122141 n 0000 -r 08168531 n 0000 -r 08303692 n 0000 -r 08338847 n 0000 -r 08340153 n 0000 -r 08546870 n 0000 %p 08563180 n 0000 %p 08564307 n 0000 %p 08564739 n 0000 %p 08655464 n 0000 -r 08676349 n 0000 %p 08682819 n 0000 -r 08839092 n 0000 %p 09048460 n 0000 %p 09048880 n 0000 %p 09049303 n 0000 %p 09050730 n 0000 %p 09051726 n 0000 ~i 09052314 n 0000 -r 09052314 n 0000 %p 09052652 n 0000 %p 09053019 n 0000 %p 09053185 n 0000 %p 09055015 n 0000 %p 09057311 n 0000 %p 09059274 n 0000 %p 09060768 n 0000 %p 09067277 n 0000 %p 09068444 n 0000 %p 09069862 n 0000 %p 09070487 n 0000 %p 09071690 n 0000 %p 09075842 n 0000 %p 09078231 n 0000 %p 09081213 n 0000 %p 09082540 n 0000 %p 09084750 n 0000 %p 09086173 n 0000 %p 09087599 n 0000 %p 09089139 n 0000 %p 09090559 n 0000 %p 09090825 n 0000 %p 09092497 n 0000 %p 09093608 n 0000 %p 09095023 n 0000 %p 09099526 n 0000 %p 09102016 n 0000 %p 09103943 n 0000 %p 09105821 n 0000 %p 09108164 n 0000 %p 09109444 n 0000 %p 09110422 n 0000 %p 09111366 n 0000 %p 09112282 n 0000 %p 09114696 n 0000 %p 09117351 n 0000 %p 09126305 n 0000 %p 09129442 n 0000 %p 09130076 n 0000 %p 09131654 n 0000 %p 09133010 n 0000 %p 09134386 n 0000 %p 09137032 n 0000 %p 09137869 n 0000 %p 09138935 n 0000 %p 09140148 n 0000 %p 09141526 n 0000 %p 09147046 n 0000 %p 09147964 n 0000 %p 09148970 n 0000 %p 09152944 n 0000 %p 09155306 n 0000 %p 09157163 n 0000 %p 09159003 n 0000 %p 09252273 n 0000 %p 09292751 n 0000 %p 09356080 n 0000 %p 09356320 n 0000 %p 09370168 n 0000 %p 09370552 n 0000 %p 09371816 n 0000 %p 09377315 n 0000 %p 09410724 n 0000 %p 09420030 n 0000 %p 09464335 n 0000 %p 09482715 n 0000 %p 09482916 n 0000 -r 09601571 n 0000 -r 09639719 n 0000 %m 09738708 n 0000 -r 10008388 n 0000 -r 10311661 n 0000 -r 10311823 n 0000 -r 10375690 n 0000 -r 10644598 n 0000 -r 10802283 n 0000 -r 10998305 n 0000 -r 11846582 n 0000 -r 11995396 n 0000 -r 12499439 n 0000 -r 12847749 n 0000 -r 13206178 n 0000 -r 13319512 n 0000 -r 13363970 n 0101 -r 13395897 n 0000 -r 13649791 n 0000 -r 13751829 n 0000 -r 13752443 n 0000 -r 13752911 n 0000 -r 13753274 n 0000 -r 13753430 n 0000 -r 13753585 n 0000 -r 13753740 n 0000 -r 13850019 n 0000 -r 13881381 n 0000 -r 13881512 n 0000 -r 15186871 n 0000 -r 15187077 n 0000 -r 15187451 n 0000 -r 15187619 n 0000 | North American republic containing 50 states - 48 conterminous states in North America plus Alaska in northwest North America and the Hawaiian Islands in the Pacific Ocean; achieved independence in 1776 09048127 15 n 01 East_Coast 0 002 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08563180 n 0000 | the eastern seaboard of the United States (especially the strip between Boston and Washington D.C.) 09048303 15 n 01 West_Coast 0 002 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08682819 n 0000 | the western seaboard of the United States from Washington to southern California 09048460 15 n 01 Colony 0 016 @ 08574314 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 + 10583387 n 0102 ~i 09068805 n 0000 ~i 09070120 n 0000 ~i 09076421 n 0000 ~i 09093980 n 0000 ~i 09095606 n 0000 ~i 09111636 n 0000 ~i 09112742 n 0000 ~i 09118181 n 0000 ~i 09126895 n 0000 ~i 09134882 n 0000 ~i 09137334 n 0000 ~i 09138239 n 0000 ~i 09149934 n 0000 | one of the 13 British colonies that formed the original states of the United States 09048880 15 n 01 New_England 0 013 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 -r 07680168 n 0000 -r 07689003 n 0000 -r 07703599 n 0000 %p 08565006 n 0000 %p 09068444 n 0000 %p 09092497 n 0000 %p 09095023 n 0000 %p 09111366 n 0000 %p 09137032 n 0000 %p 09147964 n 0000 %m 10355942 n 0000 | a region of northeastern United States comprising Maine and New Hampshire and Vermont and Massachusetts and Rhode Island and Connecticut 09049303 15 n 01 Mid-Atlantic_states 0 007 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 %p 09069862 n 0000 %p 09093608 n 0000 %p 09112282 n 0000 %p 09117351 n 0000 %p 09134386 n 0000 | a region of the eastern United States comprising New York and New Jersey and Pennsylvania and Delaware and Maryland 09049599 15 n 01 Gulf_States 0 007 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 09050730 n 0000 %p 09053185 n 0000 %p 09071690 n 0000 %p 09090825 n 0000 %p 09103943 n 0000 %p 09141526 n 0000 | a region of the United States comprising states bordering the Gulf of Mexico; Alabama and Florida and Louisiana and Mississippi and Texas 09049909 15 n 01 slave_state 0 003 @ 08655464 n 0000 #p 09050244 n 0000 ! 09050089 n 0101 | any of the southern states in which slavery was legal prior to the American Civil War 09050089 15 n 01 free_state 0 003 @ 08655464 n 0000 #p 09052314 n 0000 ! 09049909 n 0101 | any state prohibiting slavery prior to the American Civil War 09050244 15 n 06 Confederacy 0 Confederate_States 0 Confederate_States_of_America 0 South 0 Dixie 0 Dixieland 0 016 @i 08574314 n 0000 = 01602330 a 0000 = 01606648 a 0000 %p 09049909 n 0000 %m 09053185 n 0000 %m 09059274 n 0000 %m 09071690 n 0000 %m 09075842 n 0000 %m 09090825 n 0000 %m 09103943 n 0000 %m 09105821 n 0000 %m 09126305 n 0000 %m 09137869 n 0000 %m 09140148 n 0000 %m 09141526 n 0000 %m 09148970 n 0000 | the southern states that seceded from the United States in 1861 09050730 15 n 01 South 1 021 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 = 01606648 a 0000 -r 07688412 n 0000 -r 08029421 n 0000 %p 09049599 n 0000 %p 09051235 n 0000 ~i 09051609 n 0000 %p 09051898 n 0000 %p 09052100 n 0000 %p 09052835 n 0000 ~ 09053185 n 0000 %p 09075842 n 0000 %p 09090825 n 0000 %p 09093608 n 0000 %p 09103943 n 0000 %p 09126305 n 0000 %p 09137869 n 0000 %p 09140148 n 0000 %p 09148970 n 0000 %m 10628222 n 0000 | the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line 09051235 15 n 01 Deep_South 0 007 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 09050730 n 0000 %p 09053185 n 0000 %p 09075842 n 0000 %p 09090825 n 0000 %p 09103943 n 0000 %p 09137869 n 0000 | the southeastern region of the United States: South Carolina and Georgia and Alabama and Mississippi and Louisiana; prior to the American Civil War all these states produced cotton and permitted slavery 09051609 15 n 01 Old_South 0 001 @i 09050730 n 0000 | the South of the United States before the American Civil War 09051726 15 n 01 Sunbelt 0 002 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 | states in the south and southwest that have a warm climate and tend to be politically conservative 09051898 15 n 02 Tidewater 0 Tidewater_region 0 002 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 09050730 n 0000 | the coastal plain of the South: eastern parts of Virginia and North Carolina and South Carolina and Georgia 09052100 15 n 01 Piedmont 1 002 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 09050730 n 0000 | the plateau between the coastal plain and the Appalachian Mountains: parts of Virginia and North and South Carolina and Georgia and Alabama 09052314 15 n 02 Union 0 North 1 004 @i 09044862 n 0000 ;r 09044862 n 0000 = 01605753 a 0000 %p 09050089 n 0000 | the United States (especially the northern states during the American Civil War); "he has visited every state in the Union"; "Lee hoped to detach Maryland from the Union"; "the North's superior resources turned the scale" 09052652 15 n 01 North 2 004 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 = 01605753 a 0000 %m 10802283 n 0000 | the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line 09052835 15 n 02 Carolina 0 Carolinas 0 004 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 09050730 n 0000 %p 09126305 n 0000 %p 09137869 n 0000 | the area of the states of North Carolina and South Carolina 09053019 15 n 01 Dakota 0 004 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 %p 09129442 n 0000 %p 09138935 n 0000 | the area of the states of North Dakota and South Dakota 09053185 15 n 04 Alabama 0 Heart_of_Dixie 0 Camellia_State 0 AL 0 022 @i 08655464 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 #p 09049599 n 0000 @ 09050730 n 0000 #m 09050244 n 0000 #p 09051235 n 0000 -r 01275697 n 0000 %p 09053801 n 0000 %p 09053947 n 0000 %p 09054110 n 0000 %p 09054233 n 0000 %p 09054350 n 0000 %p 09054480 n 0000 %p 09054616 n 0000 %p 09054797 n 0000 %p 09054915 n 0000 %p 09191875 n 0000 %p 09255921 n 0000 %p 09356639 n 0000 %p 09356781 n 0000 %p 09453887 n 0000 %p 09459557 n 0000 | a state in the southeastern United States on the Gulf of Mexico; one of the Confederate states during the American Civil War 09053801 15 n 02 Montgomery 0 capital_of_Alabama 0 002 @i 08695539 n 0000 #p 09053185 n 0000 | the state capital of Alabama on the Mobile River 09053947 15 n 02 Birmingham 1 Pittsburgh_of_the_South 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09053185 n 0000 | the largest city in Alabama; located in northeastern Alabama 09054110 15 n 01 Decatur 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09053185 n 0000 | a town in northern Alabama on the Tennessee River 09054233 15 n 01 Gadsden 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09053185 n 0000 | an industrial town in north central Alabama 09054350 15 n 01 Huntsville 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09053185 n 0000 | a city in northern Alabama; center for space research 09054480 15 n 01 Mobile 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 09053185 n 0000 | a port in southwestern Alabama on Mobile Bay 09054616 15 n 01 Selma 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09053185 n 0000 | a town in central Alabama on the Alabama river; in 1965 it was the center of a drive to register Black voters 09054797 15 n 01 Tuscaloosa 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09053185 n 0000 | a university town in west central Alabama 09054915 15 n 01 Tuskegee 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09053185 n 0000 | a town in eastern Alabama 09055015 15 n 03 Alaska 0 Last_Frontier 0 AK 0 031 @i 08655464 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 + 02609503 a 0101 %p 02694776 n 0000 %p 03559841 n 0000 %p 08604283 n 0000 %p 08604721 n 0000 %p 08606370 n 0000 %p 08606502 n 0000 %p 08606869 n 0000 %p 08607066 n 0000 %p 08610141 n 0000 %p 08835675 n 0000 %p 09055786 n 0000 %p 09055906 n 0000 %p 09056055 n 0000 %p 09056278 n 0000 %p 09056476 n 0000 %p 09056677 n 0000 %p 09056837 n 0000 %p 09057021 n 0000 %p 09192122 n 0000 %p 09192280 n 0000 %p 09265274 n 0000 %p 09306642 n 0000 %p 09313241 n 0000 %p 09326844 n 0000 %p 09349425 n 0000 %p 09350922 n 0000 %p 09400337 n 0000 %p 09445088 n 0000 | a state in northwestern North America; the 49th state admitted to the union; "Alaska is the largest state in the United States" 09055786 15 n 02 Juneau 0 capital_of_Alaska 0 002 @i 08695539 n 0000 #p 09055015 n 0000 | the state capital of Alaska 09055906 15 n 01 Anchorage 1 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09055015 n 0000 | a city in south central Alaska; "Anchorage is the largest city in Alaska" 09056055 15 n 01 Nome 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09055015 n 0000 | a town in western Alaska on the southern coast of the Seward Peninsula; an important center of an Alaskan gold rush at the beginning of the 20th century 09056278 15 n 01 Sitka 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09055015 n 0000 | a town in southeastern Alaska that was the capital of Russian America and served as the capital of Alaska from 1867 until 1906 09056476 15 n 01 Skagway 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09055015 n 0000 | a town in southeastern Alaska at the northern end of the Inside Passage; a gateway to the Klondike during the Alaskan gold rush 09056677 15 n 01 Valdez 0 002 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 09055015 n 0000 | a port on Alaska's southern coast from which oil is shipped to markets around the world 09056837 15 n 01 Seward_Peninsula 0 002 @i 09388848 n 0000 #p 09055015 n 0000 | a peninsula in western Alaska that projects westward into the Bering Sea just below the Arctic Circle 09057021 15 n 01 Alexander_Archipelago 0 003 @i 09203827 n 0000 #p 09055015 n 0000 %p 09057170 n 0000 | a group of islands off southeastern Alaska 09057170 15 n 01 Admiralty_Island 0 002 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 09057021 n 0000 | an Alaskan island in the Alexander Archipelago near Juneau 09057311 15 n 03 Arizona 0 Grand_Canyon_State 0 AZ 0 026 @i 08655464 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 #p 08563627 n 0000 %p 03439491 n 0000 %p 03634189 n 0000 %p 03634469 n 0000 %p 08604891 n 0000 %p 08608314 n 0000 %p 09057930 n 0000 %p 09058071 n 0000 %p 09058219 n 0000 %p 09058376 n 0000 %p 09058635 n 0000 %p 09058735 n 0000 %p 09058841 n 0000 %p 09059125 n 0000 %p 09168707 n 0000 %p 09169690 n 0000 %p 09170996 n 0000 %p 09171853 n 0000 %p 09172910 n 0000 %p 09238030 n 0000 %p 09249418 n 0000 %p 09250165 n 0000 %p 09288946 n 0000 %p 09291027 n 0000 | a state in southwestern United States; site of the Grand Canyon 09057930 15 n 01 Flagstaff 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09057311 n 0000 | a town in north central Arizona; site of an important observatory 09058071 15 n 01 Mesa 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09057311 n 0000 | a city in Arizona just to the east of Phoenix; originally a suburb of Phoenix 09058219 15 n 01 Nogales 0 003 @i 08665504 n 0000 @i 08638442 n 0000 #p 09057311 n 0000 | a town in Arizona on the Mexican border opposite Nogales, Mexico 09058376 15 n 02 Phoenix 0 capital_of_Arizona 0 002 @i 08695539 n 0000 #p 09057311 n 0000 | the state capital and largest city located in south central Arizona; situated in a former desert that has become a prosperous agricultural area thanks to irrigation 09058635 15 n 01 Prescott 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09057311 n 0000 | a town in central Arizona 09058735 15 n 01 Sun_City 0 002 @i 08554440 n 0000 #p 09057311 n 0000 | a residential suburb of Phoenix 09058841 15 n 01 Tucson 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09057311 n 0000 | a city in southeastern Arizona ringed by mountain ranges; long known as a winter and health resort but the population shift from industrial states to the Sunbelt resulted in rapid growth late in the 20th century 09059125 15 n 01 Yuma 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09057311 n 0000 | a town in southwestern Arizona on the Colorado River and the California border 09059274 15 n 03 Arkansas 0 Land_of_Opportunity 0 AR 0 016 @i 08655464 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 #m 09050244 n 0000 %p 08606012 n 0000 %p 09059741 n 0000 %p 09059876 n 0000 %p 09060024 n 0000 %p 09060176 n 0000 %p 09060280 n 0000 %p 09060480 n 0000 %p 09060615 n 0000 %p 09206375 n 0000 %p 09380817 n 0000 %p 09382362 n 0000 %p 09419281 n 0000 %p 09478355 n 0000 | a state in south central United States; one of the Confederate states during the American Civil War 09059741 15 n 01 Fayetteville 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09059274 n 0000 | a university town in northwestern Arkansas in the Ozarks 09059876 15 n 01 Fort_Smith 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09059274 n 0000 | a town in western Arkansas on the Arkansas River at the Oklahoma border 09060024 15 n 01 Hot_Springs 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09059274 n 0000 | a town in west central Arkansas; a health resort noted for thermal springs 09060176 15 n 01 Jonesboro 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09059274 n 0000 | a town in northeast Arkansas 09060280 15 n 02 Little_Rock 0 capital_of_Arkansas 0 002 @i 08695539 n 0000 #p 09059274 n 0000 | the state capital and largest city of Arkansas in the central part of Arkansas on the Arkansas River 09060480 15 n 01 Pine_Bluff 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09059274 n 0000 | a town in southeast central Arkansas on the Arkansas River 09060615 15 n 01 Texarkana 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09059274 n 0000 | a town in southwest Arkansas on the Texas border adjacent to Texarkana, Texas 09060768 15 n 04 California 0 Golden_State 0 CA 0 Calif. 0 057 @i 08655464 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 #p 08563627 n 0000 + 03052403 a 0101 -r 08488081 n 0000 %p 08603924 n 0000 %p 08606688 n 0000 %p 08607231 n 0000 %p 08608641 n 0000 %p 08608986 n 0000 %p 08610646 n 0000 %p 09062015 n 0000 %p 09062320 n 0000 %p 09062478 n 0000 %p 09062585 n 0000 %p 09062791 n 0000 %p 09062961 n 0000 %p 09063125 n 0000 %p 09063259 n 0000 %p 09063477 n 0000 %p 09063673 n 0000 %p 09064080 n 0000 %p 09064264 n 0000 %p 09064468 n 0000 %p 09064594 n 0000 %p 09064729 n 0000 %p 09064861 n 0000 %p 09064966 n 0000 %p 09065191 n 0000 %p 09065328 n 0000 %p 09065557 n 0000 %p 09066017 n 0000 %p 09066249 n 0000 %p 09066375 n 0000 %p 09066534 n 0000 %p 09066665 n 0000 %p 09066799 n 0000 %p 09067138 n 0000 %p 09166756 n 0000 %p 09166902 n 0000 %p 09168915 n 0000 %p 09169303 n 0000 %p 09170996 n 0000 %p 09243209 n 0000 %p 09268927 n 0000 %p 09289913 n 0000 %p 09326467 n 0000 %p 09358096 n 0000 %p 09418059 n 0000 %p 09418629 n 0000 %p 09420911 n 0000 %p 09421604 n 0000 %p 09422294 n 0000 %p 09422751 n 0000 %p 09422964 n 0000 %p 09431569 n 0000 %p 09434845 n 0000 | a state in the western United States on the Pacific; the 3rd largest state; known for earthquakes 09062015 15 n 01 Anaheim 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09060768 n 0000 %p 09062184 n 0000 | a city in southern California (southeast of Los Angeles); site of Disneyland 09062184 15 n 01 Disneyland 0 002 @i 08494231 n 0000 #p 09062015 n 0000 | an amusement park in Anaheim created in 1955 by Walt Disney 09062320 15 n 01 Bakersfield 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09060768 n 0000 | a city in south central California at the southern end of the San Joaquin Valley 09062478 15 n 01 Barstow 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09060768 n 0000 | a town in southeastern California 09062585 15 n 01 Berkeley 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09060768 n 0000 %p 04511832 n 0000 | a city in California on the eastern shore of San Francisco Bay; site of the University of California at Berkeley 09062791 15 n 01 Beverly_Hills 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09060768 n 0000 | a city in southwestern California surrounded by Los Angeles; home of many Hollywood actors 09062961 15 n 01 Chula_Vista 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09060768 n 0000 | an industrial city in southern California (south of San Diego) near the Mexican border 09063125 15 n 01 Eureka 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09060768 n 0000 | a town in northwest California on an arm of the Pacific Ocean 09063259 15 n 01 Fresno 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09060768 n 0000 | a city in south central California in the San Joaquin Valley; center of an important agricultural area and gateway to the Sierra Nevada Mountains 09063477 15 n 01 Long_Beach 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09060768 n 0000 | a city in southern California located on 8.5 miles of Pacific beachfront; was a resort until oil was discovered in 1921 09063673 15 n 02 Los_Angeles 0 City_of_the_Angels 0 004 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08638442 n 0000 #p 09060768 n 0000 %p 09066948 n 0000 | a city in southern California; motion picture capital of the world; most populous city of California and second largest in the United States 09063950 15 n 01 Hollywood 0 001 @i 08537837 n 0000 | a district of Los Angeles long associated with the American film industry 09064080 15 n 01 Monterey 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09060768 n 0000 | a town in western California to the south of San Francisco on a peninsula at the southern end of Monterey Bay 09064264 15 n 01 Oakland 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 09060768 n 0000 | a city in western California on San Francisco Bay opposite San Francisco; primarily and industrial urban center 09064468 15 n 01 Palo_Alto 0 003 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09060768 n 0000 %p 04302740 n 0000 | a university town in California 09064594 15 n 01 Pasadena 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09060768 n 0000 | a city in southwestern California to the east of Los Angeles 09064729 15 n 01 Redding 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09060768 n 0000 | a town in north central California on the Sacramento River 09064861 15 n 01 Riverside 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09060768 n 0000 | a city in southern California 09064966 15 n 02 Sacramento 0 capital_of_California 0 002 @i 08695539 n 0000 #p 09060768 n 0000 | a city in north central California 75 miles to the northeast of San Francisco on the Sacramento River; capital of California 09065191 15 n 01 San_Bernardino 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09060768 n 0000 | a city in southern California to the east of Los Angeles 09065328 15 n 01 San_Diego 0 004 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08638442 n 0000 #p 09060768 n 0000 %p 09422048 n 0000 | a picturesque city of southern California on San Diego Bay near the Mexican border; site of an important naval base 09065557 15 n 01 San_Francisco 0 006 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08638442 n 0000 #p 09060768 n 0000 %p 03444601 n 0000 %p 09065899 n 0000 %p 09422486 n 0000 | a port in western California near the Golden Gate that is one of the major industrial and transportation centers; it has one of the world's finest harbors; site of the Golden Gate Bridge 09065899 15 n 01 Nob_Hill 0 002 @i 08537837 n 0000 #p 09065557 n 0000 | a fashionable neighborhood in San Francisco 09066017 15 n 01 San_Jose 1 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09060768 n 0000 | a city in western California located at the southern end of San Francisco Bay to the south of San Francisco; a center for computer and electronics industries 09066249 15 n 01 San_Mateo 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09060768 n 0000 | a town in California to the south of San Francisco 09066375 15 n 01 San_Pablo 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09060768 n 0000 | a town in western California to the north of Oakland on an arm of San Francisco Bay 09066534 15 n 01 Santa_Ana 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09060768 n 0000 | a city in southern California to the east of Long Beach 09066665 15 n 01 Santa_Barbara 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09060768 n 0000 | a town in southwestern California on the Pacific Ocean 09066799 15 n 01 Santa_Clara 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09060768 n 0000 | a city of west central California; residential area with light industry 09066948 15 n 02 Santa_Catalina 0 Catalina_Island 0 003 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 09063673 n 0000 #p 09382990 n 0000 | an island resort in the Pacific off the southwestern coast of California 09067138 15 n 01 Santa_Cruz 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09060768 n 0000 | a town in western California on Monterey Bay; a tourist center 09067277 15 n 03 Colorado 0 Centennial_State 0 CO 0 017 @i 08655464 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 %p 08607575 n 0000 %p 08608813 n 0000 %p 09067721 n 0000 %p 09067878 n 0000 %p 09068107 n 0000 %p 09068320 n 0000 %p 09206375 n 0000 %p 09249418 n 0000 %p 09250165 n 0000 %p 09373716 n 0000 %p 09391996 n 0000 %p 09407632 n 0000 %p 09423379 n 0000 %p 09431902 n 0000 %p 09441725 n 0000 | a state in west central United States in the Rocky Mountains 09067721 15 n 01 Boulder 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09067277 n 0000 | a town in north central Colorado; Rocky Mountains resort center and university town 09067878 15 n 01 Colorado_Springs 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09067277 n 0000 | a city in east central Colorado on the eastern edge of the Rocky Mountains; popular tourist center and site of the United States Air Force Academy 09068107 15 n 03 Denver 0 Mile-High_City 0 capital_of_Colorado 0 002 @i 08695539 n 0000 #p 09067277 n 0000 | the state capital and largest city of Colorado; located in central Colorado on the South Platte river 09068320 15 n 01 Pueblo 1 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09067277 n 0000 | a city in Colorado to the south of Colorado Springs 09068444 15 n 04 Connecticut 0 Nutmeg_State 0 Constitution_State 0 CT 0 012 @i 08655464 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 #p 09048880 n 0000 %p 09068921 n 0000 %p 09069072 n 0000 %p 09069190 n 0000 %p 09069415 n 0000 %p 09069569 n 0000 %p 09069752 n 0000 %p 09306031 n 0000 %p 09343422 n 0000 %p 09453288 n 0000 | a New England state; one of the original 13 colonies 09068805 15 n 01 Connecticut 1 001 @i 09048460 n 0000 | one of the British colonies that formed the United States 09068921 15 n 01 Bridgeport 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 09068444 n 0000 | a port in southwestern Connecticut on Long Island Sound 09069072 15 n 01 Farmington 1 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09068444 n 0000 | a residential town in central Connecticut 09069190 15 n 02 Hartford 0 capital_of_Connecticut 0 002 @i 08695539 n 0000 #p 09068444 n 0000 | the state capital of Connecticut; located in central Connecticut on the Connecticut river; a center of the insurance business 09069415 15 n 01 New_Haven 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09068444 n 0000 %p 04610368 n 0000 | a city in southwestern Connecticut; site of Yale University 09069569 15 n 01 New_London 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09068444 n 0000 | a town in southeastern Connecticut near Long Island Sound; an important whaling center in the 19th century 09069752 15 n 01 Waterbury 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09068444 n 0000 | a city in west central Connecticut 09069862 15 n 04 Delaware 0 Diamond_State 0 First_State 0 DE 0 007 @i 08655464 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 #p 09049303 n 0000 %p 09070233 n 0000 %p 09070363 n 0000 %p 09264116 n 0000 %p 09264425 n 0000 | a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies 09070120 15 n 01 Delaware 1 001 @i 09048460 n 0000 | one of the British colonies that formed the United States 09070233 15 n 02 Dover 0 capital_of_Delaware 0 002 @i 08695539 n 0000 #p 09069862 n 0000 | the capital of the state of Delaware 09070363 15 n 01 Wilmington 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09069862 n 0000 %p 03172602 n 0000 | the largest city in Delaware 09070487 15 n 03 District_of_Columbia 0 D.C. 0 DC 0 003 @i 08553280 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 %p 09070793 n 0000 | the district occupied entirely by the city of Washington; chosen by George Washington as the site of the capital of the United States and created out of land ceded by Maryland and Virginia 09070793 15 n 04 Washington 1 Washington_D.C. 0 American_capital 0 capital_of_the_United_States 0 010 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 09070487 n 0000 + 03037236 a 0101 %p 02956500 n 0000 %p 03670456 n 0000 %p 04555101 n 0000 %p 04580777 n 0000 ~i 09071246 n 0000 %p 09071349 n 0000 %p 09071571 n 0000 | the capital of the United States in the District of Columbia and a tourist mecca; George Washington commissioned Charles L'Enfant to lay out the city in 1791 09071246 15 n 01 Potomac 0 001 @i 09070793 n 0000 | term sometimes used to refer to Washington, D.C. 09071349 15 n 02 Capitol_Hill 0 the_Hill 0 002 @i 09303008 n 0000 #p 09070793 n 0000 | a hill in Washington, D.C., where the Capitol Building sits and Congress meets; "they are debating the budget today on Capitol Hill" 09071571 15 n 01 Georgetown 1 002 @i 08553535 n 0000 #p 09070793 n 0000 | a section of northwestern Washington, D.C. 09071690 15 n 04 Florida 0 Sunshine_State 0 Everglade_State 0 FL 0 037 @i 08655464 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 #p 09049599 n 0000 #m 09050244 n 0000 %p 02940878 n 0000 %p 08602997 n 0000 %p 08604487 n 0000 %p 09072611 n 0000 %p 09072810 n 0000 %p 09073034 n 0000 %p 09073138 n 0000 %p 09073258 n 0000 %p 09073442 n 0000 %p 09073584 n 0000 %p 09073697 n 0000 %p 09073938 n 0000 %p 09074140 n 0000 %p 09074285 n 0000 %p 09074431 n 0000 %p 09074596 n 0000 %p 09074707 n 0000 %p 09074834 n 0000 %p 09075007 n 0000 %p 09075170 n 0000 %p 09075329 n 0000 %p 09075496 n 0000 %p 09200649 n 0000 %p 09221723 n 0000 %p 09231361 n 0000 %p 09234104 n 0000 %p 09277279 n 0000 %p 09325395 n 0000 %p 09326139 n 0000 %p 09377861 n 0000 %p 09378014 n 0000 %p 09419783 n 0000 %p 09454265 n 0000 | a state in southeastern United States between the Atlantic and the Gulf of Mexico; one of the Confederate states during the American Civil War 09072611 15 n 01 Daytona_Beach 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09071690 n 0000 | a resort town in northeast Florida on the Atlantic coast; hard white beaches have been used for automobile speed trials 09072810 15 n 01 Fort_Lauderdale 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09071690 n 0000 | a city in southeast Florida on the Atlantic coast to the north of Miami; a favorite place for college students to go on their spring vacations 09073034 15 n 01 Fort_Myers 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09071690 n 0000 | a town in southwest Florida 09073138 15 n 01 Gainesville 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09071690 n 0000 | a university town in north central Florida 09073258 15 n 01 Jacksonville 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08638442 n 0000 #p 09071690 n 0000 | Florida's largest city; a port and important commercial center in northeastern Florida 09073442 15 n 01 Key_West 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09071690 n 0000 | a town on the westernmost of the Florida keys in the Gulf of Mexico 09073584 15 n 01 Melbourne 1 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09071690 n 0000 | a resort town in east central Florida 09073697 15 n 01 Miami 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08638442 n 0000 #p 09071690 n 0000 | a city and resort in southeastern Florida on Biscayne Bay; the best known city in Florida; a haven for retirees and a refuge for Cubans fleeing Castro 09073938 15 n 01 Miami_Beach 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09071690 n 0000 | a city in southeastern Florida on an island between Biscayne Bay and the Atlantic Ocean; known for fashionable resort hotels 09074140 15 n 01 Orlando 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09071690 n 0000 %p 09075688 n 0000 | a city in central Florida; site of Walt Disney World 09074285 15 n 01 Palm_Beach 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09071690 n 0000 | a resort town in southeast Florida on an island on the Atlantic coast 09074431 15 n 01 Panama_City 1 003 @i 08665504 n 0000 @i 08638442 n 0000 #p 09071690 n 0000 | a resort and fishing town on the Gulf of Mexico in northwest Florida 09074596 15 n 01 Pensacola 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09071690 n 0000 | a town in extreme northwest Florida 09074707 15 n 01 Sarasota 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09071690 n 0000 | a town in west central Florida on the Gulf of Mexico 09074834 15 n 02 St._Augustine 0 Saint_Augustine 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09071690 n 0000 | a resort city in northeastern Florida; the oldest city in the United States 09075007 15 n 02 St._Petersburg 1 Saint_Petersburg 1 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09071690 n 0000 | a city in western Florida on Tampa Bay; a popular winter resort 09075170 15 n 02 Tallahassee 0 capital_of_Florida 0 002 @i 08695539 n 0000 #p 09071690 n 0000 | capital of the state of Florida; located in northern Florida 09075329 15 n 01 Tampa 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08638442 n 0000 #p 09071690 n 0000 | a resort city in western Florida; located on Tampa Bay on the Gulf of Mexico 09075496 15 n 01 West_Palm_Beach 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09071690 n 0000 | a town in southeast Florida on the mainland opposite Palm Beach; founded as a commercial center for Palm Beach 09075688 15 n 01 Walt_Disney_World 0 002 @i 08494231 n 0000 #p 09074140 n 0000 | a large amusement park established in 1971 to the southwest of Orlando 09075842 15 n 04 Georgia 0 Empire_State_of_the_South 0 Peach_State 0 GA 0 021 @i 08655464 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 #p 09050730 n 0000 #m 09050244 n 0000 #p 09051235 n 0000 + 03067712 a 0101 -r 01282711 n 0000 %p 09076533 n 0000 %p 09076675 n 0000 %p 09076982 n 0000 %p 09077111 n 0000 %p 09077556 n 0000 %p 09077681 n 0000 %p 09077821 n 0000 %p 09077977 n 0000 %p 09078102 n 0000 %p 09242514 n 0000 %p 09255921 n 0000 %p 09281545 n 0000 %p 09378014 n 0000 %p 09453887 n 0000 | a state in southeastern United States; one of the Confederate states during the American Civil War 09076421 15 n 01 Georgia 2 001 @i 09048460 n 0000 | one of the British colonies that formed the United States 09076533 15 n 01 Albany 1 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09075842 n 0000 | a town in southwest Georgia; processing center for peanuts and pecans 09076675 15 n 02 Atlanta 0 capital_of_Georgia 1 004 @i 08695539 n 0000 #p 09075842 n 0000 -r 01269633 n 0000 %p 08124649 n 0000 | state capital and largest city of Georgia; chief commercial center of the southeastern United States; was plundered and burned by Sherman's army during the American Civil War 09076982 15 n 01 Athens 1 003 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09075842 n 0000 + 02972499 a 0101 | a university town in northeast Georgia 09077111 15 n 01 Augusta 1 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09075842 n 0000 | a city in eastern Georgia north-northwest of Savannah; noted for golf tournaments 09077266 15 n 01 Brunswick 2 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 @i 08638442 n 0000 | a town in southeast Georgia near the Atlantic coast; a port of entry 09077410 15 n 01 Columbus 1 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08638442 n 0000 | a city in western Georgia on the Chattahoochee River; industrial center 09077556 15 n 01 Macon 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09075842 n 0000 | a city in central Georgia to the southeast of Atlanta 09077681 15 n 01 Oxford 1 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09075842 n 0000 | a university town in northern Mississippi; home of William Faulkner 09077821 15 n 01 Savannah 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 09075842 n 0000 | a port in eastern Georgia near the mouth of the Savannah river 09077977 15 n 01 Valdosta 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09075842 n 0000 | a town in southern Georgia near the Florida border 09078102 15 n 01 Vidalia 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09075842 n 0000 | a town in central Georgia; the origin of Vidalia onions 09078231 15 n 04 Hawaii 0 Hawai'i 0 Aloha_State 0 HI 0 015 @i 08655464 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 #p 09079153 n 0000 + 02738760 a 0101 -r 02581957 n 0000 -r 03637480 n 0000 -r 04506289 n 0000 -r 06938493 n 0000 -r 07450055 n 0000 -r 07778938 n 0000 %p 08605720 n 0000 %p 08605863 n 0000 %p 09078654 n 0000 -r 10284871 n 0000 -r 12221522 n 0000 | a state in the United States in the central Pacific on the Hawaiian Islands 09078654 15 n 01 Hilo 0 003 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09078231 n 0000 #p 09079505 n 0000 | a town in Hawaii on the island of Hawaii 09078784 15 n 03 Honolulu 0 capital_of_Hawaii 0 Hawaiian_capital 0 003 @i 08695539 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 09080554 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Hawaii; located on a large bay on the island of Oahu 09079001 15 n 01 Waikiki 0 002 @i 08640739 n 0000 #p 09080554 n 0000 | a well-known beach and resort area on Oahu Island to the southeast of Honolulu 09079153 15 n 02 Hawaiian_Islands 0 Sandwich_Islands 0 012 @i 09203827 n 0000 #p 08841667 n 0000 %p 09078231 n 0000 %p 09079505 n 0000 %p 09079747 n 0000 %p 09079875 n 0000 %p 09080006 n 0000 %p 09080146 n 0000 %p 09080273 n 0000 %p 09080415 n 0000 %p 09080554 n 0000 %p 09080989 n 0000 | a group of volcanic and coral islands in the central Pacific 09079505 15 n 02 Hawaii 1 Hawaii_Island 0 006 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 09079153 n 0000 + 02738760 a 0101 %p 09078654 n 0000 %p 09176446 n 0000 %p 09176608 n 0000 | the largest and southernmost of the Hawaii islands; has several volcanic peaks 09079747 15 n 02 Kahoolawe 0 Kahoolawe_Island 0 002 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 09079153 n 0000 | an island of south-central Hawaii 09079875 15 n 02 Kauai 0 Kauai_Island 0 002 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 09079153 n 0000 | an island of Hawaii to the northwest of Oahu 09080006 15 n 02 Lanai 0 Lanai_Island 0 002 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 09079153 n 0000 | an island of central Hawaii; a pineapple-growing area 09080146 15 n 02 Maui 0 Maui_Island 0 002 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 09079153 n 0000 | the second largest of the Hawaiian Islands 09080273 15 n 02 Molokai 0 Molokai_Island 0 002 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 09079153 n 0000 | an island of central Hawaii (between Maui and Oahu) 09080415 15 n 02 Nihau 0 Nihau_Island 0 002 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 09079153 n 0000 | the most northwestern Hawaiian island (beyond Kauai) 09080554 15 n 02 Oahu 0 Oahu_Island 0 005 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 09079153 n 0000 %p 09078784 n 0000 %p 09079001 n 0000 %p 09080782 n 0000 | an island of central Hawaii (between Molokai and Kauai); the chief island of the state 09080782 15 n 01 Pearl_Harbor 0 002 @i 08639058 n 0000 #p 09080554 n 0000 | a harbor on Oahu to the west of Honolulu; location of a United States naval base that was attacked by the Japanese on 7 Dec 1941 09080989 15 n 01 Midway_Islands 0 003 @i 09210862 n 0000 #p 09079153 n 0000 -r 01287782 n 0000 | an atoll in the Hawaiian Islands some 1300 miles to the northwest of Honolulu; site of an important United States naval base 09081213 15 n 03 Idaho 0 Gem_State 0 ID 0 014 @i 08655464 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 %p 08610305 n 0000 %p 09081560 n 0000 %p 09081688 n 0000 %p 09081830 n 0000 %p 09081955 n 0000 %p 09082058 n 0000 %p 09082158 n 0000 %p 09082273 n 0000 %p 09082395 n 0000 %p 09243100 n 0000 %p 09420423 n 0000 %p 09438554 n 0000 | a state in the Rocky Mountains 09081560 15 n 02 Boise 0 capital_of_Idaho 0 002 @i 08695539 n 0000 #p 09081213 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Idaho 09081688 15 n 01 Coeur_d'Alene 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09081213 n 0000 | a town in the northern panhandle of Idaho; popular resort area 09081830 15 n 01 Idaho_Falls 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09081213 n 0000 | a town in southeastern Idaho on the Snake River 09081955 15 n 01 Lewiston 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09081213 n 0000 | a town in northwestern Idaho 09082058 15 n 01 Nampa 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09081213 n 0000 | a town in southwestern Idaho 09082158 15 n 01 Pocatello 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09081213 n 0000 | a university town in southeastern Idaho 09082273 15 n 01 Sun_Valley 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09081213 n 0000 | a winter sports resort in south central Idaho 09082395 15 n 01 Twin_Falls 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09081213 n 0000 | a town on the Snake River in south central Idaho near the Twin Falls 09082540 15 n 04 Illinois 0 Prairie_State 0 Land_of_Lincoln 0 IL 0 017 @i 08655464 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 #p 08564307 n 0000 %p 09082988 n 0000 %p 09083151 n 0000 %p 09083255 n 0000 %p 09083390 n 0000 %p 09083659 n 0000 %p 09083795 n 0000 %p 09083949 n 0000 %p 09084075 n 0000 %p 09084196 n 0000 %p 09084298 n 0000 %p 09084483 n 0000 %p 09084615 n 0000 %p 09310314 n 0000 %p 09341145 n 0000 | a midwestern state in north-central United States 09082988 15 n 01 Cairo 1 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09082540 n 0000 | a town at the southern tip of Illinois at the confluence of the Ohio and Mississippi Rivers 09083151 15 n 01 Carbondale 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09082540 n 0000 | a town in southern Illinois 09083255 15 n 01 Champaign 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09082540 n 0000 | a university town in east central Illinois adjoining Urbana 09083390 15 n 02 Chicago 0 Windy_City 0 005 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 09082540 n 0000 %p 04161102 n 0000 %p 04511971 n 0000 | largest city in Illinois; a bustling Great Lakes port that extends 26 miles along the southwestern shoreline of Lake Michigan 09083659 15 n 01 Decatur 1 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09082540 n 0000 | a city in central Illinois; Abraham Lincoln practiced law here 09083795 15 n 01 East_Saint_Louis 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09082540 n 0000 | a town in southwest Illinois on the Mississippi across from Saint Louis 09083949 15 n 01 Moline 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09082540 n 0000 | a town in northwest Illinois on the Mississippi River 09084075 15 n 01 Peoria 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09082540 n 0000 | a city in central Illinois on the Illinois River 09084196 15 n 01 Rockford 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09082540 n 0000 | a city in northern Illinois 09084298 15 n 01 Rock_Island 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09082540 n 0000 | a town in northwest Illinois on the Mississippi River; site of a Union prison during the American Civil War 09084483 15 n 02 Springfield 0 capital_of_Illinois 0 002 @i 08695539 n 0000 #p 09082540 n 0000 | capital of the state of Illinois 09084615 15 n 01 Urbana 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09082540 n 0000 | a university town in east central Illinois adjoining Champaign 09084750 15 n 03 Indiana 0 Hoosier_State 0 IN 0 013 @i 08655464 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 #p 08564307 n 0000 #p 08543916 n 0000 %p 09085089 n 0000 %p 09085209 n 0000 %p 09085334 n 0000 %p 09085441 n 0000 %p 09085593 n 0000 %p 09085830 n 0000 %p 09085967 n 0000 %p 09086070 n 0000 %p 09473808 n 0000 | a state in midwestern United States 09085089 15 n 01 Bloomington 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09084750 n 0000 | a university town in south central Indiana 09085209 15 n 01 Evansville 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09084750 n 0000 | a city in southwestern Indiana on the Ohio River 09085334 15 n 01 Fort_Wayne 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09084750 n 0000 | a city in northeastern Indiana 09085441 15 n 01 Gary 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08638442 n 0000 #p 09084750 n 0000 | a city in northwest Indiana on Lake Michigan; steel production 09085593 15 n 02 Indianapolis 0 capital_of_Indiana 0 002 @i 08695539 n 0000 #p 09084750 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Indiana; a major commercial center in the country's heartland; site of an annual 500-mile automobile race 09085830 15 n 01 Lafayette 1 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09084750 n 0000 | a university town in west central Indiana on the Wabash River 09085967 15 n 01 Muncie 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09084750 n 0000 | a town in east central Indiana 09086070 15 n 01 South_Bend 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09084750 n 0000 | a city in northern Indiana 09086173 15 n 03 Iowa 0 Hawkeye_State 0 IA 0 013 @i 08655464 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 #p 08564307 n 0000 #p 08543916 n 0000 %p 09086635 n 0000 %p 09086793 n 0000 %p 09086894 n 0000 %p 09086995 n 0000 %p 09087126 n 0000 %p 09087247 n 0000 %p 09087352 n 0000 %p 09087450 n 0000 %p 09340935 n 0000 | a state in midwestern United States 09086509 15 n 01 Council_Bluffs 0 001 @i 08665504 n 0000 | a town in southwest Iowa on the Missouri River across from Omaha 09086635 15 n 01 Davenport 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09086173 n 0000 | a city in eastern Iowa on the Mississippi River across from Moline and Rock Island 09086793 15 n 01 Cedar_Rapids 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09086173 n 0000 | a city in eastern Iowa 09086894 15 n 01 Clinton 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09086173 n 0000 | a town in east central Iowa 09086995 15 n 02 Des_Moines 0 capital_of_Iowa 0 002 @i 08695539 n 0000 #p 09086173 n 0000 | the capital and largest city in Iowa 09087126 15 n 01 Dubuque 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09086173 n 0000 | a town in eastern Iowa on the Mississippi River 09087247 15 n 01 Mason_City 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09086173 n 0000 | a town in north central Iowa 09087352 15 n 01 Ottumwa 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09086173 n 0000 | a town in southeast Iowa 09087450 15 n 01 Sioux_City 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09086173 n 0000 | a city in northeastern Iowa where the Big Sioux River joins the Missouri 09087599 15 n 03 Kansas 0 Sunflower_State 0 KS 0 016 @i 08655464 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 #p 08564307 n 0000 %p 03020927 n 0000 %p 09087996 n 0000 %p 09088151 n 0000 %p 09088301 n 0000 %p 09088396 n 0000 %p 09088556 n 0000 %p 09088718 n 0000 %p 09088815 n 0000 %p 09088989 n 0000 %p 09206375 n 0000 %p 09323470 n 0000 %p 09368479 n 0000 %p 09407632 n 0000 | a state in midwestern United States 09087996 15 n 01 Dodge_City 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09087599 n 0000 | a town of southwestern Kansas on the Arkansas River; formerly a rowdy cow town 09088151 15 n 01 Abilene 1 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09087599 n 0000 | a town in central Kansas to the west of Topeka; home of Dwight D. Eisenhower 09088301 15 n 01 Hays 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09087599 n 0000 | a town in central Kansas 09088396 15 n 01 Kansas_City 1 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09087599 n 0000 | a city of northeast Kansas on the Missouri River adjacent to Kansas City, Missouri 09088556 15 n 01 Lawrence 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09087599 n 0000 | a town in northeastern Kansas on the Kansas River; scene of raids by John Brown in 1856 09088718 15 n 01 Salina 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09087599 n 0000 | a town in central Kansas 09088815 15 n 02 Topeka 0 capital_of_Kansas 0 002 @i 08695539 n 0000 #p 09087599 n 0000 | the capital of the state of Kansas; located in eastern Kansas on the Kansas river 09088989 15 n 01 Wichita 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09087599 n 0000 | the largest city in Kansas; located in southern Kansas on the Arkansas River 09089139 15 n 03 Kentucky 0 Bluegrass_State 0 KY 0 011 @i 08655464 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 %p 08607408 n 0000 %p 09089524 n 0000 %p 09089631 n 0000 %p 09089782 n 0000 %p 09089923 n 0000 %p 09090128 n 0000 %p 09090271 n 0000 %p 09261138 n 0000 %p 09455640 n 0000 | a state in east central United States; a border state during the American Civil War; famous for breeding race horses 09089524 15 n 01 Bowling_Green 1 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09089139 n 0000 | a town in southern Kentucky 09089631 15 n 02 Frankfort 1 capital_of_Kentucky 0 002 @i 08695539 n 0000 #p 09089139 n 0000 | the capital of Kentucky; located in northern Kentucky 09089782 15 n 01 Lexington 1 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09089139 n 0000 | a city in eastern Kentucky; noted for raising thoroughbred horses 09089923 15 n 01 Louisville 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09089139 n 0000 %p 03028907 n 0000 | the largest city in Kentucky; located in north central Kentucky on the Ohio river; site of the Kentucky Derby 09090128 15 n 01 Owensboro 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09089139 n 0000 | a town in northwestern Kentucky on the Ohio River; a tobacco market 09090271 15 n 01 Paducah 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09089139 n 0000 | a town in western Kentucky on the Ohio River 09090389 15 n 03 Bluegrass 0 Bluegrass_Country 0 Bluegrass_Region 0 001 @i 08574314 n 0000 | an area in central Kentucky noted for it bluegrass and thoroughbred horses 09090559 15 n 01 Louisiana_Purchase 0 002 @i 08552138 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 | territory in the western United States purchased from France in 1803 for $15 million; extends from the Mississippi River to the Rocky Mountains and from the Gulf of Mexico to Canada 09090825 15 n 03 Louisiana 0 Pelican_State 0 LA 0 015 @i 08655464 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 #p 09049599 n 0000 #p 09050730 n 0000 #m 09050244 n 0000 #p 09051235 n 0000 %p 09091285 n 0000 %p 09091398 n 0000 %p 09091538 n 0000 %p 09091668 n 0000 %p 09091774 n 0000 %p 09091909 n 0000 %p 09092352 n 0000 %p 09380817 n 0000 %p 09405949 n 0000 | a state in southern United States on the Gulf of Mexico; one of the Confederate states during the American Civil War 09091285 15 n 01 Alexandria 1 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09090825 n 0000 | a town in Louisiana on the Red River 09091398 15 n 02 Baton_Rouge 0 capital_of_Louisiana 0 003 @i 08695539 n 0000 #p 09090825 n 0000 %p 02809866 n 0000 | capital of Louisiana 09091538 15 n 01 Lafayette 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09090825 n 0000 | a town in south central Louisiana; settled by Acadians 09091668 15 n 01 Monroe 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09090825 n 0000 | a town in north central Louisiana 09091774 15 n 01 Morgan_City 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09090825 n 0000 | a town in southeast Louisiana to the south of Baton Rouge 09091909 15 n 01 New_Orleans 0 006 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08638442 n 0000 #p 09090825 n 0000 %p 00520059 n 0000 %p 03456854 n 0000 %p 08555102 n 0000 | a port and largest city in Louisiana; located in southeastern Louisiana near the mouth of the Mississippi river; a major center for offshore drilling for oil in the Gulf of Mexico; jazz originated here among black musicians in the late 19th century; Mardi Gras is celebrated here each year 09092352 15 n 01 Shreveport 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09090825 n 0000 | a city in northwest Louisiana on the Red River near the Texas border 09092497 15 n 03 Maine 0 Pine_Tree_State 0 ME 0 013 @i 08655464 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 #p 09048880 n 0000 + 09743487 n 0101 %p 08602037 n 0000 %p 09092822 n 0000 %p 09092948 n 0000 %p 09093072 n 0000 %p 09093187 n 0000 %p 09093315 n 0000 %p 09093472 n 0000 %p 09389601 n 0000 %p 09419536 n 0000 | a state in New England 09092822 15 n 02 Augusta 0 capital_of_Maine 0 002 @i 08695539 n 0000 #p 09092497 n 0000 | the capital of the state of Maine 09092948 15 n 01 Bangor 2 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09092497 n 0000 | a town in east central Maine on the Penobscot River 09093072 15 n 01 Brunswick 1 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09092497 n 0000 | a university town in southwestern Maine 09093187 15 n 01 Lewiston 1 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09092497 n 0000 | a town in southwestern Maine to the north of Portland 09093315 15 n 01 Orono 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09092497 n 0000 | a university town in east central Maine on the Penobscot River to the north of Bangor 09093472 15 n 01 Portland 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09092497 n 0000 | largest city in Maine in the southwestern corner of the state 09093608 15 n 04 Maryland 0 Old_Line_State 0 Free_State 1 MD 0 013 @i 08655464 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 #p 09049303 n 0000 #p 09050730 n 0000 %p 09094093 n 0000 %p 09094217 n 0000 %p 09094381 n 0000 %p 09094581 n 0000 %p 09094791 n 0000 %p 09094919 n 0000 %p 09243405 n 0000 %p 09398217 n 0000 %p 09452017 n 0000 | a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies 09093980 15 n 01 Maryland 1 001 @i 09048460 n 0000 | one of the British colonies that formed the United States 09094093 15 n 01 Aberdeen 1 003 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09093608 n 0000 + 02599114 a 0101 | a town in northeastern Maryland 09094217 15 n 02 Annapolis 0 capital_of_Maryland 0 002 @i 08695539 n 0000 #p 09093608 n 0000 | state capital of Maryland; site of the United States Naval Academy 09094381 15 n 01 Baltimore 0 005 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 09093608 n 0000 %p 03600617 n 0000 %p 03940022 n 0000 | the largest city in Maryland; a major seaport and industrial center 09094581 15 n 03 Fort_Meade 0 Fort_George_Gordon_Meade 0 Fort_George_G._Meade 0 002 @i 03420559 n 0000 #p 09093608 n 0000 | a United States Army base in Maryland; headquarters of the National Security Agency 09094791 15 n 01 Frederick 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09093608 n 0000 | a town in northern Maryland to the west of Baltimore 09094919 15 n 01 Hagerstown 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09093608 n 0000 | a town in northern Maryland 09095023 15 n 04 Massachusetts 0 Bay_State 0 Old_Colony 0 MA 0 024 @i 08655464 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 #p 09048880 n 0000 -r 01283935 n 0000 %p 09095751 n 0000 %p 09096664 n 0000 %p 09096903 n 0000 %p 09097079 n 0000 %p 09097283 n 0000 %p 09097461 n 0000 %p 09097599 n 0000 %p 09097707 n 0000 %p 09097871 n 0000 %p 09098027 n 0000 %p 09098184 n 0000 %p 09098358 n 0000 %p 09098721 n 0000 %p 09099264 n 0000 %p 09099411 n 0000 %p 09219078 n 0000 %p 09242037 n 0000 %p 09306031 n 0000 %p 09351647 n 0000 %p 09453288 n 0000 | a state in New England; one of the original 13 colonies 09095606 15 n 02 Massachusetts 1 Massachusetts_Bay_Colony 0 001 @i 09048460 n 0000 | one of the British colonies that formed the United States 09095751 15 n 05 Boston 0 Hub_of_the_Universe 0 Bean_Town 0 Beantown 0 capital_of_Massachusetts 0 007 @i 08695539 n 0000 #p 09095023 n 0000 -r 01273735 n 0000 %p 03009477 n 0000 %p 09096089 n 0000 %p 09096190 n 0000 %p 09096498 n 0000 | state capital and largest city of Massachusetts; a major center for banking and financial services 09096089 15 n 01 Boston_Harbor 0 002 @i 08639058 n 0000 #p 09095751 n 0000 | the seaport at Boston 09096190 15 n 01 Beacon_Hill 0 002 @i 08537837 n 0000 #p 09095751 n 0000 | a fashionable section of Boston; site of the Massachusetts capital building 09096343 15 n 01 Breed's_Hill 0 002 @i 09303008 n 0000 #p 09096498 n 0000 | a hill in Charlestown that was the site of the battle of Bunker Hill in 1775 09096498 15 n 01 Charlestown 0 003 @i 08641113 n 0000 #p 09095751 n 0000 %p 09096343 n 0000 | a former town and present-day neighborhood of Boston; settled in 1629 09096664 15 n 01 Cambridge 1 004 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09095023 n 0000 %p 03496749 n 0000 %p 03725968 n 0000 | a city in Massachusetts just to the north of Boston; site of Harvard University and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology 09096903 15 n 01 Concord 1 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09095023 n 0000 | town in eastern Massachusetts near Boston where the first battle of the American Revolution was fought 09097079 15 n 01 Gloucester 1 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09095023 n 0000 | a town in northeastern Massachusetts on Cape Ann to the northeast of Boston; the harbor has been a fishing center for centuries 09097283 15 n 01 Lexington 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09095023 n 0000 | town in eastern Massachusetts near Boston where the first battle of the American Revolution was fought 09097461 15 n 01 Medford 1 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09095023 n 0000 | town in northeastern Massachusetts; residential suburb of Boston 09097599 15 n 01 Pittsfield 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09095023 n 0000 | a town in western Massachusetts 09097707 15 n 01 Springfield 1 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09095023 n 0000 | a city and manufacturing center in southwestern Massachusetts on the Connecticut River 09097871 15 n 01 Worcester 1 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09095023 n 0000 | an industrial and university city in central Massachusetts to the west of Boston 09098027 15 n 01 Cape_Ann 0 002 @i 09388848 n 0000 #p 09095023 n 0000 | a Massachusetts peninsula to the north of Boston extending into the Atlantic Ocean 09098184 15 n 01 Cape_Cod 0 002 @i 09388848 n 0000 #p 09095023 n 0000 | a Massachusetts peninsula to the south of Boston extending into the Atlantic; a popular resort area 09098358 15 n 01 Cape_Cod_Canal 0 002 @i 02947212 n 0000 #p 09095023 n 0000 | a canal connecting Cape Cod Bay with Buzzards Bay 09098488 15 n 01 Martha's_Vineyard 0 001 @i 09316454 n 0000 | an island summer resort off of Cape Cod 09098592 15 n 01 Nantucket 0 001 @i 09316454 n 0000 | an island resort off Cape Cod; formerly a center of the whaling industry 09098721 15 n 01 Plymouth 0 004 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09095023 n 0000 %p 09098885 n 0000 %p 09099098 n 0000 | a town in Massachusetts founded by Pilgrims in 1620 09098885 15 n 01 Plymouth_Colony 0 002 #p 09098721 n 0000 @i 08374049 n 0000 | colony formed by the Pilgrims when they arrived at Plymouth Rock in 1620; it was absorbed into the Massachusetts Bay Colony in 1691 09099098 15 n 01 Plymouth_Rock 0 002 @i 09227839 n 0000 #p 09098721 n 0000 | a boulder in Plymouth supposed to be where the Pilgrims disembarked from the Mayflower 09099264 15 n 01 Salem 1 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09095023 n 0000 | a city in northeastern Massachusetts; site of the witchcraft trials in 1692 09099411 15 n 01 Williamstown 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09095023 n 0000 | a town in northwestern Massachusetts 09099526 15 n 04 Michigan 0 Wolverine_State 0 Great_Lakes_State 0 MI 0 021 @i 08655464 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 #p 08564307 n 0000 %p 03702904 n 0000 %p 08606206 n 0000 %p 09100080 n 0000 %p 09100223 n 0000 %p 09100394 n 0000 %p 09100690 n 0000 %p 09100837 n 0000 %p 09100982 n 0000 %p 09101127 n 0000 %p 09101318 n 0000 %p 09101495 n 0000 %p 09101639 n 0000 %p 09101882 n 0000 %p 09266052 n 0000 %p 09291185 n 0000 %p 09332976 n 0000 %p 09344050 n 0000 %p 09466863 n 0000 | a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region 09100080 15 n 01 Alpena 0 003 @i 08665504 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 09099526 n 0000 | a town in northern Michigan on an arm of Lake Huron 09100223 15 n 01 Ann_Arbor 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09099526 n 0000 %p 04512092 n 0000 | a city in southern Michigan near Detroit; site of the University of Michigan 09100394 15 n 03 Detroit 0 Motor_City 0 Motown 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 09099526 n 0000 | the largest city in Michigan and a major Great Lakes port; center of the United States automobile industry; located in southeastern Michigan on the Detroit river across from Windsor 09100690 15 n 01 Flint 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09099526 n 0000 | a city in southeast central Michigan near Detroit; automobile manufacturing 09100837 15 n 01 Grand_Rapids 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09099526 n 0000 | a city in west central Michigan; noted for manufacturing furniture 09100982 15 n 01 Houghton 0 003 @i 08665504 n 0000 @i 08638442 n 0000 #p 09099526 n 0000 | a town in northwest Michigan on the Upper Peninsula 09101127 15 n 01 Jackson 2 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09099526 n 0000 | a town in south central Michigan 09101233 15 n 01 Kalamazoo 0 001 @i 08665504 n 0000 | a town in southwest Michigan 09101318 15 n 02 Lansing 0 capital_of_Michigan 0 002 @i 08695539 n 0000 #p 09099526 n 0000 | capital of the state of Michigan; located in southern Michigan on the Grand River 09101495 15 n 01 Marquette 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09099526 n 0000 | a town on Lake Superior on the Upper Peninsula in northwest Michigan 09101639 15 n 01 Monroe 1 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09099526 n 0000 | a town of southeast Michigan on Lake Erie 09101753 15 n 01 Saginaw 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 @i 08638442 n 0000 | a town in east central Michigan on an arm of Lake Huron 09101882 15 n 01 Traverse_City 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09099526 n 0000 | a town in northern Michigan on an arm of Lake Michigan 09102016 15 n 04 Minnesota 0 Gopher_State 0 North_Star_State 0 MN 0 016 @i 08655464 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 #p 08564307 n 0000 %p 08609685 n 0000 %p 09102415 n 0000 %p 09102517 n 0000 %p 09102655 n 0000 %p 09102781 n 0000 %p 09102883 n 0000 %p 09103112 n 0000 %p 09103217 n 0000 %p 09103377 n 0000 %p 09103648 n 0000 %p 09103803 n 0000 %p 09340935 n 0000 %p 09352108 n 0000 | a midwestern state 09102415 15 n 01 Bemidji 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09102016 n 0000 | a town in northern Minnesota 09102517 15 n 01 Duluth 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 09102016 n 0000 | a city in northeast Minnesota on Lake Superior 09102655 15 n 01 Hibbing 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09102016 n 0000 | a town in northeastern Minnesota in the Mesabi Range 09102781 15 n 01 Mankato 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09102016 n 0000 | a town in southern Minnesota 09102883 15 n 01 Minneapolis 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09102016 n 0000 #m 09103648 n 0000 | largest city in Minnesota; located in southeastern Minnesota on the Mississippi river; noted for flour mills; one of the Twin Cities 09103112 15 n 01 Rochester 1 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09102016 n 0000 | a town in southeast Minnesota 09103217 15 n 02 Saint_Cloud 0 St._Cloud 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09102016 n 0000 | a town in central Minnesota on the Mississippi River; granite quarries 09103377 15 n 03 Saint_Paul 0 St._Paul 0 capital_of_Minnesota 0 003 @i 08695539 n 0000 #p 09102016 n 0000 #m 09103648 n 0000 | capital of the state of Minnesota; located in southeastern Minnesota on the Mississippi river adjacent to Minneapolis; one of the Twin Cities 09103648 15 n 01 Twin_Cities 0 004 @i 08675967 n 0000 #p 09102016 n 0000 %m 09102883 n 0000 %m 09103377 n 0000 | nickname for Saint Paul and Minneapolis 09103803 15 n 01 Virginia 2 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09102016 n 0000 | a town in northeastern Minnesota in the heart of the Mesabi Range 09103943 15 n 03 Mississippi 0 Magnolia_State 0 MS 0 019 @i 08655464 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 #p 09049599 n 0000 #p 09050730 n 0000 #m 09050244 n 0000 #p 09051235 n 0000 -r 01298797 n 0000 %p 09104474 n 0000 %p 09104604 n 0000 %p 09104737 n 0000 %p 09104894 n 0000 %p 09105003 n 0000 %p 09105156 n 0000 %p 09105260 n 0000 %p 09105390 n 0000 %p 09105494 n 0000 %p 09387880 n 0000 %p 09459557 n 0000 %p 09481754 n 0000 | a state in the Deep South on the gulf of Mexico; one of the Confederate States during the American Civil War 09104474 15 n 01 Biloxi 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09103943 n 0000 | an old town in southern Mississippi on the Gulf of Mexico 09104604 15 n 01 Columbus 2 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09103943 n 0000 | a town in eastern Mississippi near the border with Alabama 09104737 15 n 01 Greenville 1 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09103943 n 0000 | a town in western Mississippi on the Mississippi River to the north of Vicksburg 09104894 15 n 01 Hattiesburg 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09103943 n 0000 | a town in southeast Mississippi 09105003 15 n 02 Jackson 0 capital_of_Mississippi 0 002 @i 08695539 n 0000 #p 09103943 n 0000 | capital of the state of Mississippi on the Pearl River 09105156 15 n 01 Meridian 1 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09103943 n 0000 | a town in eastern Mississippi 09105260 15 n 01 Natchez 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09103943 n 0000 | a town in southwest Mississippi on the Mississippi River 09105390 15 n 01 Tupelo 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09103943 n 0000 | a town in northeast Mississippi 09105494 15 n 01 Vicksburg 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09103943 n 0000 | a town in western Mississippi on bluffs above the Mississippi River to the west of Jackson; focus of an important campaign during the American Civil War as the Union fought to control the Mississippi River and so to cut the Confederacy into two halves 09105821 15 n 03 Missouri 0 Show_Me_State 0 MO 0 018 @i 08655464 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 #p 08564307 n 0000 #m 09050244 n 0000 %p 09106393 n 0000 %p 09106502 n 0000 %p 09106614 n 0000 %p 09106770 n 0000 %p 09106912 n 0000 %p 09107098 n 0000 %p 09107305 n 0000 %p 09107412 n 0000 %p 09107626 n 0000 %p 09107950 n 0000 %p 09108055 n 0000 %p 09380299 n 0000 %p 09419281 n 0000 %p 09478355 n 0000 | a midwestern state in central United States; a border state during the American Civil War, Missouri was admitted to the Confederacy without actually seceding from the Union 09106393 15 n 01 Cape_Girardeau 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09105821 n 0000 | a town in southeast Missouri 09106502 15 n 01 Columbia 1 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09105821 n 0000 | a university town in central Missouri 09106614 15 n 01 Hannibal 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09105821 n 0000 | a town in northeast Missouri on the Mississippi River; boyhood home of Mark Twain 09106770 15 n 01 Independence 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09105821 n 0000 | a city in western Missouri; the beginning of the Santa Fe Trail 09106912 15 n 02 Jefferson_City 0 capital_of_Missouri 0 002 @i 08695539 n 0000 #p 09105821 n 0000 | capital of the state of Missouri; located in central Missouri on the Missouri river 09107098 15 n 01 Kansas_City 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09105821 n 0000 | a city in western Missouri situated at the confluence of the Kansas River and the Missouri River; adjacent to Kansas City, Kansas 09107305 15 n 01 Poplar_Bluff 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09105821 n 0000 | a town in southeast Missouri 09107412 15 n 02 Saint_Joseph 0 St._Joseph 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09105821 n 0000 | a town in northwest Missouri on the Missouri River; in the 19th century it became the eastern terminus of the pony express 09107626 15 n 03 Saint_Louis 0 St._Louis 0 Gateway_to_the_West 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 09105821 n 0000 | the largest city in Missouri; a busy river port on the Mississippi River near its confluence with the Missouri River; was an important staging area for wagon trains westward in the 19th century 09107950 15 n 01 Sedalia 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09105821 n 0000 | a town in east central Missouri 09108055 15 n 01 Springfield 2 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09105821 n 0000 | a city of southwestern Missouri 09108164 15 n 03 Montana 0 Treasure_State 0 MT 0 016 @i 08655464 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 -r 01284444 n 0000 %p 08610305 n 0000 %p 09108586 n 0000 %p 09108728 n 0000 %p 09108884 n 0000 %p 09109012 n 0000 %p 09109180 n 0000 %p 09109333 n 0000 %p 09220046 n 0000 %p 09340203 n 0000 %p 09340644 n 0000 %p 09354780 n 0000 %p 09450553 n 0000 %p 09482131 n 0000 | a state in northwestern United States on the Canadian border 09108586 15 n 01 Bozeman 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09108164 n 0000 | a town in southwestern Montana; gateway to Yellowstone National Park 09108728 15 n 01 Billings 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09108164 n 0000 | the largest city in Montana; located in southern Montana on the Yellowstone river 09108884 15 n 01 Butte 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09108164 n 0000 | a town in southwestern Montana; center for mining copper 09109012 15 n 01 Great_Falls 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09108164 n 0000 | a town in central Montana on the Missouri river; a center of extensive hydroelectric power 09109180 15 n 02 Helena 0 capital_of_Montana 0 002 @i 08695539 n 0000 #p 09108164 n 0000 | capital of the state of Montana; located in western Montana 09109333 15 n 01 Missoula 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09108164 n 0000 | a university town in western Montana 09109444 15 n 03 Nebraska 0 Cornhusker_State 0 NE 0 012 @i 08655464 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 #p 08564307 n 0000 %p 08502797 n 0000 %p 09109771 n 0000 %p 09109882 n 0000 %p 09110099 n 0000 %p 09110229 n 0000 %p 09373716 n 0000 %p 09395592 n 0000 %p 09407632 n 0000 %p 09441725 n 0000 | a midwestern state on the Great Plains 09109771 15 n 01 Grand_Island 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09109444 n 0000 | a town in south central Nebraska 09109882 15 n 02 Lincoln 0 capital_of_Nebraska 0 003 @i 08695539 n 0000 #p 09109444 n 0000 %p 04512216 n 0000 | capital of the state of Nebraska; located in southeastern Nebraska; site of the University of Nebraska 09110099 15 n 01 North_Platte 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09109444 n 0000 | a town in west central Nebraska on the Platte River 09110229 15 n 01 Omaha 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09109444 n 0000 | largest city in Nebraska; located in eastern Nebraska on the Missouri river; a major transportation center of the Midwest 09110422 15 n 05 Nevada 0 Silver_State 0 Battle_Born_State 0 Sagebrush_State 0 NV 0 012 @i 08655464 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 #p 08563627 n 0000 %p 03534890 n 0000 %p 03634189 n 0000 %p 09110784 n 0000 %p 09110939 n 0000 %p 09111168 n 0000 %p 09168592 n 0000 %p 09169303 n 0000 %p 09243209 n 0000 %p 09249418 n 0000 | a state in the southwestern United States 09110784 15 n 02 Carson_City 0 capital_of_Nevada 0 002 @i 08695539 n 0000 #p 09110422 n 0000 | capital of the state of Nevada; located in western Nevada 09110939 15 n 01 Las_Vegas 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09110422 n 0000 | largest city in Nevada; located in southeastern Nevada; originally settled by Mormons but is now famous for entertainment and gambling and general excess 09111168 15 n 01 Reno 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09110422 n 0000 | a city in western Nevada at the foot of the Sierra Nevada Mountains; known for gambling casinos and easy divorce and remarriage 09111366 15 n 03 New_Hampshire 0 Granite_State 0 NH 0 008 @i 08655464 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 #p 09048880 n 0000 %p 03163081 n 0000 %p 09111754 n 0000 %p 09111955 n 0000 %p 09112123 n 0000 %p 09351647 n 0000 | a state in New England; one of the original 13 colonies 09111636 15 n 01 New_Hampshire 1 001 @i 09048460 n 0000 | one of the British colonies that formed the United States 09111754 15 n 02 Concord 0 capital_of_New_Hampshire 0 002 @i 08695539 n 0000 #p 09111366 n 0000 | capital of the state of New Hampshire; located in south central New Hampshire on the Merrimack river 09111955 15 n 01 Manchester 1 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09111366 n 0000 | largest city in New Hampshire; located in southeastern New Hampshire on the Merrimack river 09112123 15 n 01 Portsmouth 0 003 @i 08665504 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 09111366 n 0000 | a port town in southeastern New Hampshire on the Atlantic Ocean 09112282 15 n 04 New_Jersey 0 Jersey 0 Garden_State 0 NJ 0 017 @i 08655464 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 #p 09049303 n 0000 -r 01288272 n 0000 %p 09112857 n 0000 %p 09113022 n 0000 %p 09113207 n 0000 %p 09113333 n 0000 %p 09113479 n 0000 %p 09113611 n 0000 %p 09113762 n 0000 %p 09113901 n 0000 %p 09114020 n 0000 %p 09114128 n 0000 %p 09114262 n 0000 %p 09120353 n 0000 %p 09264425 n 0000 | a Mid-Atlantic state on the Atlantic; one of the original 13 colonies 09112742 15 n 01 New_Jersey 1 001 @i 09048460 n 0000 | one of the British colonies that formed the United States 09112857 15 n 01 Atlantic_City 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09112282 n 0000 | a city on the Atlantic shore in southeastern New Jersey; a resort and gambling center 09113022 15 n 02 Trenton 0 capital_of_New_Jersey 0 002 @i 08695539 n 0000 #p 09112282 n 0000 | capital of the state of New Jersey; located in western New Jersey on the Delaware river 09113207 15 n 01 Bayonne 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09112282 n 0000 %p 02813089 n 0000 | a city in northeastern New Jersey 09113333 15 n 01 Camden 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09112282 n 0000 | a city in southwestern New Jersey on the Delaware River near Philadelphia 09113479 15 n 01 Jersey_City 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09112282 n 0000 | a city in northeastern New Jersey (opposite Manhattan) 09113611 15 n 01 Morristown 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09112282 n 0000 | a town in northern New Jersey where the Continental Army spent two winters 09113762 15 n 01 Newark 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09112282 n 0000 | the largest city in New Jersey; located in northeastern New Jersey 09113901 15 n 01 New_Brunswick 1 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09112282 n 0000 | a university town in central New Jersey 09114020 15 n 01 Paterson 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09112282 n 0000 | a city of northeastern New Jersey 09114128 15 n 01 Princeton 0 003 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09112282 n 0000 %p 04003453 n 0000 | a university town in central New Jersey 09114262 15 n 01 Cape_May 0 002 @i 09233715 n 0000 #p 09112282 n 0000 | a cape of southeast New Jersey extending into the Atlantic Ocean 09114401 15 n 02 Liberty_Island 0 Bedloe's_Island 0 003 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 09117351 n 0000 #p 09370383 n 0000 | an island in New York Bay to the southwest of Manhattan where the Statue of Liberty stands; "Congress officially changed the name from Bedloe's Island to Liberty Island in 1956" 09114696 15 n 03 New_Mexico 0 Land_of_Enchantment 0 NM 0 026 @i 08655464 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 #p 08563627 n 0000 %p 08603704 n 0000 %p 09115315 n 0000 %p 09115478 n 0000 %p 09115646 n 0000 %p 09115756 n 0000 %p 09115886 n 0000 %p 09116010 n 0000 %p 09116214 n 0000 %p 09116318 n 0000 %p 09116488 n 0000 %p 09116599 n 0000 %p 09168707 n 0000 %p 09228619 n 0000 %p 09231890 n 0000 %p 09236251 n 0000 %p 09244972 n 0000 %p 09250165 n 0000 %p 09288946 n 0000 %p 09295576 n 0000 %p 09341465 n 0000 %p 09388121 n 0000 %p 09418484 n 0000 %p 09478047 n 0000 | a state in southwestern United States on the Mexican border 09115315 15 n 01 Albuquerque 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09114696 n 0000 | the largest city in New Mexico; located in central New Mexico on the Rio Grande river 09115478 15 n 01 Carlsbad 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09114696 n 0000 | a town in southeastern New Mexico on the Pecos River near the Mexican border; potash deposits 09115646 15 n 01 Farmington 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09114696 n 0000 | a town in northwestern New Mexico 09115756 15 n 01 Gallup 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09114696 n 0000 | a town in northwestern New Mexico near the Arizona border 09115886 15 n 01 Las_Cruces 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09114696 n 0000 | a town in southern New Mexico on the Rio Grande 09116010 15 n 01 Los_Alamos 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09114696 n 0000 | a town in north central New Mexico; in 1942 it was chosen as a nuclear research site where the first atomic bombs were produced 09116214 15 n 01 Roswell 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09114696 n 0000 | a town in southeast New Mexico 09116318 15 n 02 Santa_Fe 0 capital_of_New_Mexico 0 002 @i 08695539 n 0000 #p 09114696 n 0000 | capital of the state of New Mexico; located in north central New Mexico 09116488 15 n 01 Silver_City 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09114696 n 0000 | a town in southwestern New Mexico 09116599 15 n 01 Taos 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09114696 n 0000 | an artist colony in northern New Mexico 09116709 15 n 01 Manhattan_Island 0 002 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 09119277 n 0000 | an island at the north end of New York Bay where the borough of Manhattan is located 09116876 15 n 01 New_Amsterdam 0 002 @i 08374049 n 0000 #p 09119277 n 0000 | a settlement established by the Dutch near the mouth of Hudson River and the southern end of Manhattan Island; annexed by the English in 1664 and renamed New York 09117118 15 n 01 New_Netherland 0 002 @i 08499840 n 0000 #p 09117351 n 0000 | a Dutch colony in North America along the Hudson and lower Delaware rivers although the colony centered in New Amsterdam; annexed by the English in 1664 09117351 15 n 04 New_York 0 New_York_State 0 Empire_State 0 NY 0 037 @i 08655464 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 #p 09049303 n 0000 -r 01294127 n 0000 %p 03109350 n 0000 %p 04393681 n 0000 %p 09114401 n 0000 %p 09117118 n 0000 %p 09118313 n 0000 %p 09118505 n 0000 %p 09118639 n 0000 %p 09118817 n 0000 %p 09119277 n 0000 %p 09121814 n 0000 %p 09123809 n 0000 %p 09124039 n 0000 %p 09124589 n 0000 %p 09124732 n 0000 %p 09124845 n 0000 %p 09125016 n 0000 %p 09125203 n 0000 %p 09125354 n 0000 %p 09125528 n 0000 %p 09125629 n 0000 %p 09125727 n 0000 %p 09125881 n 0000 %p 09187923 n 0000 %p 09192973 n 0000 %p 09195796 n 0000 %p 09238425 n 0000 %p 09264116 n 0000 %p 09306840 n 0000 %p 09330604 n 0000 %p 09356929 n 0000 %p 09370773 n 0000 %p 09452017 n 0000 %p 09453288 n 0000 | a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies 09118181 15 n 01 New_York 2 002 @i 09048460 n 0000 -r 01279120 n 0000 | one of the British colonies that formed the United States 09118313 15 n 02 Albany 0 capital_of_New_York 0 002 @i 08695539 n 0000 #p 09117351 n 0000 | state capital of New York; located in eastern New York State on the west bank of the Hudson river 09118505 15 n 01 Buffalo 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09117351 n 0000 | a city on Lake Erie in western New York (near Niagara Falls) 09118639 15 n 01 Cooperstown 0 003 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09117351 n 0000 %p 03810561 n 0000 | a small town in east central New York; site of the National Baseball Hall of Fame 09118817 15 n 01 Erie_Canal 0 003 @i 02947212 n 0000 #p 09119070 n 0000 #p 09117351 n 0000 | an artificial waterway connecting the Hudson river at Albany with Lake Erie at Buffalo; built in the 19th century; now part of the New York State Barge Canal 09119070 15 n 01 New_York_State_Barge_Canal 0 002 @i 02947212 n 0000 %p 09118817 n 0000 | a system of canals crossing New York State and connecting the Great Lakes with the Hudson River and Lake Champlain 09119277 15 n 03 New_York 1 New_York_City 0 Greater_New_York 0 025 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08638442 n 0000 #p 09117351 n 0000 %p 02906027 n 0000 %p 02906578 n 0000 %p 03073832 n 0000 %p 03103682 n 0000 %p 03283973 n 0000 %p 03435825 n 0000 %p 04033647 n 0000 %p 04529312 n 0000 %p 04604009 n 0000 %p 08580447 n 0000 %p 09116709 n 0000 %p 09116876 n 0000 %p 09119989 n 0000 %p 09120087 n 0000 %p 09120594 n 0000 %p 09122968 n 0000 %p 09123182 n 0000 %p 09123281 n 0000 %p 09123387 n 0000 %p 09123538 n 0000 %p 09123662 n 0000 %p 09370383 n 0000 | the largest city in New York State and in the United States; located in southeastern New York at the mouth of the Hudson river; a major financial and cultural center 09119989 15 n 01 Bronx 0 002 @i 08540532 n 0000 #p 09119277 n 0000 | a borough of New York City 09120087 15 n 01 Brooklyn 0 003 @i 08540532 n 0000 #p 09119277 n 0000 %p 09120207 n 0000 | a borough of New York City 09120207 15 n 01 Coney_Island 0 002 @i 08537837 n 0000 #p 09120087 n 0000 | a section of Brooklyn on the Atlantic; known as an amusement center 09120353 15 n 01 Ellis_Island 0 002 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 09112282 n 0000 | an island in New York Bay that was formerly the principal immigration station for the United States; "some twelve millions immigrants passed through Ellis Island" 09120594 15 n 01 Manhattan 0 014 @i 08540532 n 0000 #p 09119277 n 0000 %p 09120939 n 0000 %p 09121101 n 0000 %p 09121230 n 0000 %p 09121334 n 0000 %p 09121458 n 0000 %p 09121619 n 0000 %p 09121936 n 0000 %p 09122086 n 0000 %p 09122258 n 0000 %p 09122397 n 0000 %p 09122542 n 0000 %p 09122779 n 0000 | one of the five boroughs of New York City 09120939 15 n 01 Fifth_Avenue 0 002 @i 02763472 n 0000 #p 09120594 n 0000 | an avenue in Manhattan that separates the east side of Manhattan from the west side 09121101 15 n 01 Seventh_Avenue 0 002 @i 02763472 n 0000 #p 09120594 n 0000 | an avenue in Manhattan that runs north and south 09121230 15 n 01 Central_Park 0 002 @i 08615374 n 0000 #p 09120594 n 0000 | a large park in Manhattan 09121334 15 n 01 Harlem 0 002 @i 08537837 n 0000 #p 09120594 n 0000 | a district of Manhattan; now largely a Black ghetto 09121458 15 n 02 Hell's_Kitchen 0 Hell's_Half_Acre 0 002 @i 08537837 n 0000 #p 09120594 n 0000 | a district in Manhattan formerly noted for its slums and vice 09121619 15 n 02 SoHo 1 South_of_Houston 0 002 @i 08537837 n 0000 #p 09120594 n 0000 | a district in southwestern Manhattan noted for its shops and restaurants and galleries and artist's lofts 09121814 15 n 01 Ithaca 1 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09117351 n 0000 | a college town in central New York on Lake Cayuga 09121936 15 n 01 Bowery 0 002 @i 04334599 n 0000 #p 09120594 n 0000 | a street in Manhattan noted for cheap hotels frequented by homeless derelicts 09122086 15 n 02 Broadway 0 Great_White_Way 0 002 @i 04334599 n 0000 #p 09120594 n 0000 | a street in Manhattan that passes through Times Square; famous for its theaters 09122258 15 n 02 Park_Avenue 0 Park_Ave. 0 002 @i 04334599 n 0000 #p 09120594 n 0000 | a fashionable residential street in New York City 09122397 15 n 01 off-Broadway 0 002 @i 08537837 n 0000 #p 09120594 n 0000 | low-budget theaters located outside the Broadway area in Manhattan 09122542 15 n 01 Times_Square 0 002 @i 08537837 n 0000 #p 09120594 n 0000 | the area of Manhattan around the intersection of Broadway and Seventh Avenue; heart of the New York theater district; site of annual celebration of New Year's 09122779 15 n 02 Wall_Street 0 Wall_St. 0 002 @i 04334599 n 0000 #p 09120594 n 0000 | a street in lower Manhattan where the New York Stock Exchange is located; symbol of American finance 09122968 15 n 02 Greenwich_Village 0 Village 1 002 @i 08553535 n 0000 #p 09119277 n 0000 | a mainly residential district of Manhattan; `the Village' became a home for many writers and artists in the 20th century 09123182 15 n 01 Queens 0 002 @i 08540532 n 0000 #p 09119277 n 0000 | a borough of New York City 09123281 15 n 01 Staten_Island 0 002 @i 08540532 n 0000 #p 09119277 n 0000 | a borough of New York City 09123387 15 n 01 East_River 0 002 @i 09446115 n 0000 #p 09119277 n 0000 | a tidal strait separating Manhattan and the Bronx from Queens and Brooklyn 09123538 15 n 01 Harlem_River 0 002 @i 09241247 n 0000 #p 09119277 n 0000 | a channel separating Manhattan from the Bronx 09123662 15 n 01 Verrazano_Narrows 0 002 @i 09365863 n 0000 #p 09119277 n 0000 | a narrow channel of water separating Staten Island and Brooklyn 09123809 15 n 01 West_Point 0 003 @i 03763133 n 0000 #p 09117351 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | United States Army installation on the west bank of Hudson river to the north of New York City; site of United States Military Academy 09124039 15 n 01 Long_Island 0 005 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 09117351 n 0000 %p 09124252 n 0000 %p 09124399 n 0000 %p 09343422 n 0000 | an island in southeastern New York; Brooklyn and Queens are on its western end 09124252 15 n 01 Elmont 0 003 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09124039 n 0000 %p 02827289 n 0000 | a town on Long Island in New York; site of Belmont Park 09124399 15 n 03 Kennedy 0 Kennedy_Interrnational 0 Kennedy_International_Airport 0 002 @i 02692232 n 0000 #p 09124039 n 0000 | a large airport on Long Island to the east of New York City 09124589 15 n 01 Binghamton 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09117351 n 0000 | a city in south central New York near the border with Pennsylvania 09124732 15 n 01 Kingston 1 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09117351 n 0000 | a town on the Hudson River in New York 09124845 15 n 01 Newburgh 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09117351 n 0000 | a town on the Hudson River in New York; in 1782 and 1783 it was George Washington's headquarters 09125016 15 n 01 Niagara_Falls 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09117351 n 0000 | a city in western New York State at the falls of the Niagara river; tourist attraction and honeymoon resort 09125203 15 n 01 Rochester 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09117351 n 0000 | a city in western New York; a center of the photographic equipment industry 09125354 15 n 01 Schenectady 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09117351 n 0000 | a city of eastern New York on the Mohawk river; it prospered after the opening of the Erie Canal 09125528 15 n 01 Syracuse 1 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09117351 n 0000 | a city in central New York 09125629 15 n 01 Utica 1 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09117351 n 0000 | a city in central New York 09125727 15 n 01 Saratoga_Springs 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09117351 n 0000 | a town in eastern New York State famed for its spa and its horse racing 09125881 15 n 01 Watertown 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09117351 n 0000 | a town in northern New York 09125984 15 n 04 borscht_circuit 0 borsht_circuit 0 borscht_belt 0 borsht_belt 0 003 @ 08640739 n 0000 #p 09238425 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | (informal) a resort area in the Catskill Mountains of New York that was patronized primarily by Jewish guests; "many comedians learned their trade playing the borscht circuit" 09126305 15 n 04 North_Carolina 0 Old_North_State 0 Tar_Heel_State 0 NC 0 023 @i 08655464 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 #p 09050730 n 0000 #m 09050244 n 0000 #p 09052835 n 0000 %p 08605261 n 0000 %p 09127014 n 0000 %p 09127461 n 0000 %p 09127701 n 0000 %p 09127844 n 0000 %p 09128040 n 0000 %p 09128201 n 0000 %p 09128372 n 0000 %p 09128536 n 0000 %p 09128691 n 0000 %p 09128808 n 0000 %p 09128947 n 0000 %p 09129062 n 0000 %p 09129187 n 0000 %p 09129324 n 0000 %p 09224325 n 0000 %p 09234491 n 0000 %p 09388318 n 0000 | a state in southeastern United States; one of the original 13 colonies 09126895 15 n 01 North_Carolina 1 001 @i 09048460 n 0000 | one of the British colonies that formed the United States 09127014 15 n 01 Cape_Fear 0 002 @i 09233715 n 0000 #p 09126305 n 0000 | a cape in southeastern North Carolina extending into the Atlantic Ocean 09127161 15 n 01 Cape_Flattery 0 002 @i 09233715 n 0000 #p 09152944 n 0000 | a cape of northwestern Washington 09127274 15 n 01 Cape_Froward 0 002 @i 09233715 n 0000 #p 08720481 n 0000 | a cape on the Strait of Magellan in southern Chile; the most southern point on the mainland of South America 09127461 15 n 01 Cape_Hatteras 0 003 @i 09233715 n 0000 @i 09399592 n 0000 #p 09126305 n 0000 | a promontory on Hatteras Island off the Atlantic coast of North Carolina; "frequent storms drive ships to their destruction on Cape Hatteras" 09127701 15 n 01 Hatteras_Island 0 002 @i 09214760 n 0000 #p 09126305 n 0000 | a barrier island running parallel to the North Carolina shore 09127844 15 n 02 Raleigh 0 capital_of_North_Carolina 0 002 @i 08695539 n 0000 #p 09126305 n 0000 | capital of the state of North Carolina; located in the east central part of the North Carolina 09128040 15 n 01 Asheville 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09126305 n 0000 | a town in western North Carolina in the Blue Ridge Mountains to the west of Charlotte 09128201 15 n 01 Chapel_Hill 0 003 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09126305 n 0000 %p 04512338 n 0000 | a town in central North Carolina; site of the University of North Carolina 09128372 15 n 02 Charlotte 0 Queen_City 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09126305 n 0000 | the largest city in North Carolina; located in south central North Carolina 09128536 15 n 01 Durham 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09126305 n 0000 %p 03254505 n 0000 | a city of north central North Carolina; site of Duke University 09128691 15 n 01 Fayetteville 2 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09126305 n 0000 | a town in south central North Carolina 09128808 15 n 01 Goldsboro 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09126305 n 0000 | a town that is a major tobacco center in eastern North Carolina 09128947 15 n 01 Greensboro 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09126305 n 0000 | a city of north central North Carolina 09129062 15 n 01 Greenville 2 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09126305 n 0000 | a city in eastern North Carolina; tobacco market 09129187 15 n 01 Wilmington 1 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09126305 n 0000 | a town in southeastern North Carolina on the Cape Fear River 09129324 15 n 01 Winston-Salem 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09126305 n 0000 | a city of north central North Carolina 09129442 15 n 03 North_Dakota 0 Peace_Garden_State 0 ND 0 008 @i 08655464 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 #p 09053019 n 0000 %p 08609278 n 0000 %p 09129719 n 0000 %p 09129926 n 0000 %p 09320985 n 0000 %p 09340644 n 0000 | a state of north central United States bordering on Canada 09129719 15 n 02 Bismarck 0 capital_of_North_Dakota 0 002 @i 08695539 n 0000 #p 09129442 n 0000 | capital of the state of North Dakota; located in south central North Dakota overlooking the Missouri river 09129926 15 n 01 Fargo 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09129442 n 0000 | largest city in North Dakota; located in eastern North Dakota on the Red river 09130076 15 n 03 Ohio 0 Buckeye_State 0 OH 0 013 @i 08655464 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 #p 08564307 n 0000 %p 09130452 n 0000 %p 09130599 n 0000 %p 09130714 n 0000 %p 09130883 n 0000 %p 09131001 n 0000 %p 09131205 n 0000 %p 09131324 n 0000 %p 09131428 n 0000 %p 09131553 n 0000 %p 09473808 n 0000 | a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region 09130452 15 n 01 Akron 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09130076 n 0000 | a city in northeastern Ohio; the heart of the United States rubber industry 09130599 15 n 01 Athens 2 003 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09130076 n 0000 + 02972499 a 0101 | a town in southeast Ohio 09130714 15 n 01 Cleveland 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09130076 n 0000 | the largest city in Ohio; located in northeastern Ohio on Lake Erie; a major Great Lakes port 09130883 15 n 01 Cincinnati 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09130076 n 0000 | a city in southern Ohio on the Ohio river 09131001 15 n 02 Columbus 0 capital_of_Ohio 0 003 @i 08695539 n 0000 #p 09130076 n 0000 %p 03842868 n 0000 | the state capital of Ohio; located in the center of the state; site of Ohio State University 09131205 15 n 01 Dayton 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09130076 n 0000 | a city in southwest Ohio; manufacturing center 09131324 15 n 01 Mansfield 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09130076 n 0000 | a town in north central Ohio 09131428 15 n 01 Toledo 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09130076 n 0000 | an industrial city in northwestern Ohio on Lake Erie 09131553 15 n 01 Youngstown 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09130076 n 0000 | a city in northeast Ohio 09131654 15 n 03 Oklahoma 0 Sooner_State 0 OK 0 016 @i 08655464 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 %p 08608505 n 0000 %p 09132053 n 0000 %p 09132163 n 0000 %p 09132266 n 0000 %p 09132367 n 0000 %p 09132474 n 0000 %p 09132597 n 0000 %p 09132778 n 0000 %p 09206375 n 0000 %p 09231890 n 0000 %p 09244972 n 0000 %p 09341465 n 0000 %p 09368479 n 0000 %p 09405949 n 0000 | a state in south central United States 09132053 15 n 01 Bartlesville 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09131654 n 0000 | a town in northeastern Oklahoma 09132163 15 n 01 Enid 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09131654 n 0000 | a town in north central Oklahoma 09132266 15 n 01 Lawton 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09131654 n 0000 | a town in southwest Oklahoma 09132367 15 n 01 McAlester 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09131654 n 0000 | a town in southeastern Oklahoma 09132474 15 n 01 Muskogee 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09131654 n 0000 | a town in eastern Oklahoma on the Arkansas River 09132597 15 n 02 Oklahoma_City 0 capital_of_Oklahoma 0 002 @i 08695539 n 0000 #p 09131654 n 0000 | capital and largest city of Oklahoma; the economy is based on oil and livestock 09132778 15 n 01 Tulsa 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09131654 n 0000 | a major city of northeastern Oklahoma on the Arkansas river; once known as the oil capital of the world and still heavily involved in the oil and gas industries 09133010 15 n 03 Oregon 0 Beaver_State 0 OR 0 013 @i 08655464 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 %p 08564739 n 0000 %p 08604085 n 0000 %p 09133364 n 0000 %p 09133500 n 0000 %p 09133643 n 0000 %p 09133775 n 0000 %p 09133895 n 0000 %p 09134202 n 0000 %p 09326467 n 0000 %p 09438554 n 0000 %p 09479635 n 0000 | a state in northwestern United States on the Pacific 09133364 15 n 01 Bend 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09133010 n 0000 | a town in central Oregon at the eastern foot of the Cascade Range 09133500 15 n 01 Eugene 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09133010 n 0000 | a city in western Oregon on the Willamette River; site of a university 09133643 15 n 01 Klamath_Falls 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09133010 n 0000 | a town in southern Oregon near the California border 09133775 15 n 01 Medford 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09133010 n 0000 | a town in southwestern Oregon; a summer resort 09133895 15 n 01 Portland 1 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08638442 n 0000 #p 09133010 n 0000 | freshwater port and largest city in Oregon; located in northwestern Oregon on the Willamette River which divides the city into east and west sections; renowned for its beautiful natural setting among the mountains 09134202 15 n 02 Salem 0 capital_of_Oregon 0 002 @i 08695539 n 0000 #p 09133010 n 0000 | capital of the state of Oregon in the northwestern part of the state on the Willamette River 09134386 15 n 03 Pennsylvania 0 Keystone_State 0 PA 0 020 @i 08655464 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 #p 09049303 n 0000 -r 01279615 n 0000 %p 04512476 n 0000 %p 09134999 n 0000 %p 09135142 n 0000 %p 09135246 n 0000 %p 09135447 n 0000 %p 09135590 n 0000 %p 09135733 n 0000 %p 09135993 n 0000 %p 09136182 n 0000 %p 09136582 n 0000 %p 09192708 n 0000 %p 09192973 n 0000 %p 09224325 n 0000 %p 09337531 n 0000 %p 09357580 n 0000 %p 09452017 n 0000 | a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies 09134882 15 n 01 Pennsylvania 1 001 @i 09048460 n 0000 | one of the British colonies that formed the United States 09134999 15 n 01 Allentown 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09134386 n 0000 | a city in eastern Pennsylvania; an industrial and commercial center 09135142 15 n 01 Altoona 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09134386 n 0000 | a town in central Pennsylvania 09135246 15 n 01 Bethlehem 1 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09134386 n 0000 | a town in eastern Pennsylvania on the Lehigh River to the northwest of Philadelphia; an important center for steel production 09135447 15 n 01 Erie 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08638442 n 0000 #p 09134386 n 0000 | a port city on Lake Erie in northwestern Pennsylvania 09135590 15 n 01 Gettysburg 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09134386 n 0000 | a small town in southern Pennsylvania; site of a national cemetery 09135733 15 n 02 Harrisburg 0 capital_of_Pennsylvania 0 002 @i 08695539 n 0000 #p 09134386 n 0000 | capital of Pennsylvania; located in southern part of state 09135894 15 n 01 Hershey 0 001 @i 08665504 n 0000 | an industrial town to the east of Harrisburg 09135993 15 n 01 Chester 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09134386 n 0000 %p 03077304 n 0000 | a city of southeastern Pennsylvania on the Delaware river (an industrial suburb of Philadelphia) 09136182 15 n 02 Philadelphia 0 City_of_Brotherly_Love 0 005 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09134386 n 0000 %p 02830294 n 0000 %p 03567474 n 0000 %p 04549276 n 0000 | the largest city in Pennsylvania; located in the southeastern part of the state on the Delaware river; site of Independence Hall where the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution were signed; site of the University of Pennsylvania 09136582 15 n 01 Pittsburgh 0 004 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09134386 n 0000 %p 02965936 n 0000 %p 04512652 n 0000 | a city in southwestern Pennsylvania where the confluence of the Allegheny River and Monongahela River forms the Ohio River; long an important urban industrial area; site of Carnegie Mellon University and the University of Pittsburgh 09136929 15 n 01 Scranton 0 001 @i 08524735 n 0000 | an industrial city of northeastern Pennsylvania 09137032 15 n 04 Rhode_Island 0 Little_Rhody 0 Ocean_State 0 RI 0 008 @i 08655464 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 #p 09048880 n 0000 %p 02907985 n 0000 -r 07689217 n 0000 %p 09137451 n 0000 %p 09137682 n 0000 %p 09365730 n 0000 | a state in New England; one of the original 13 colonies; the smallest state 09137334 15 n 01 Rhode_Island 1 001 @i 09048460 n 0000 | one of the British colonies that formed the United States 09137451 15 n 02 Providence 0 capital_of_Rhode_Island 0 002 @i 08695539 n 0000 #p 09137032 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Rhode Island; located in northeastern Rhode Island on Narragansett Bay; site of Brown University 09137682 15 n 01 Newport 1 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09137032 n 0000 | a resort city in southeastern Rhode Island; known for the summer homes of millionaires; important yachting center 09137869 15 n 03 South_Carolina 0 Palmetto_State 0 SC 0 013 @i 08655464 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 #p 09050730 n 0000 #m 09050244 n 0000 #p 09051235 n 0000 #p 09052835 n 0000 -r 01276436 n 0000 %p 09138358 n 0000 %p 09138538 n 0000 %p 09138676 n 0000 %p 09138808 n 0000 %p 09388318 n 0000 %p 09424865 n 0000 | a state in the Deep South; one of the original 13 colonies 09138239 15 n 01 South_Carolina 1 001 @i 09048460 n 0000 | one of the British colonies that formed the United States 09138358 15 n 02 Columbia 0 capital_of_South_Carolina 0 002 @i 08695539 n 0000 #p 09137869 n 0000 | capital and largest city in South Carolina; located in central South Carolina 09138538 15 n 01 Charleston 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 09137869 n 0000 | a port city in southeastern South Carolina 09138676 15 n 01 Florence 1 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09137869 n 0000 | a town in northeast South Carolina; transportation center 09138808 15 n 01 Greenville 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09137869 n 0000 | a town in northwest South Carolina in the Piedmont 09138935 15 n 04 South_Dakota 0 Coyote_State 0 Mount_Rushmore_State 0 SD 0 017 @i 08655464 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 #p 09053019 n 0000 %p 08502797 n 0000 %p 08602456 n 0000 %p 08609858 n 0000 %p 09139380 n 0000 %p 09139508 n 0000 %p 09139698 n 0000 %p 09139849 n 0000 %p 09139993 n 0000 %p 09220574 n 0000 %p 09222880 n 0000 %p 09320985 n 0000 %p 09340644 n 0000 %p 09359150 n 0000 %p 09417668 n 0000 | a state in north central United States 09139380 15 n 01 Aberdeen 2 003 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09138935 n 0000 + 02599114 a 0101 | a town in northeastern South Dakota 09139508 15 n 02 Pierre 0 capital_of_South_Dakota 0 002 @i 08695539 n 0000 #p 09138935 n 0000 | capital of the state of South Dakota; located in central South Dakota on the Missouri river 09139698 15 n 01 Rapid_City 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09138935 n 0000 | a town in southwestern South Dakota in the eastern part of the Black Hills 09139849 15 n 01 Sioux_Falls 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09138935 n 0000 | largest city in South Dakota; located in southeastern South Dakota 09139993 15 n 01 Black_Hills 0 003 @i 09359803 n 0000 #p 09138935 n 0000 #p 09159003 n 0000 | mountains in western South Dakota and northeastern Wyoming 09140148 15 n 03 Tennessee 0 Volunteer_State 0 TN 0 017 @i 08655464 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 #p 09050730 n 0000 #m 09050244 n 0000 -r 01275389 n 0000 -r 01294502 n 0000 %p 08605261 n 0000 %p 09140569 n 0000 %p 09140674 n 0000 %p 09140781 n 0000 %p 09140882 n 0000 %p 09140993 n 0000 %p 09141119 n 0000 %p 09141297 n 0000 %p 09246660 n 0000 %p 09261138 n 0000 %p 09455640 n 0000 | a state in east central United States 09140569 15 n 01 Chattanooga 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09140148 n 0000 | a city in eastern Tennessee 09140674 15 n 01 Columbia 2 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09140148 n 0000 | a town in west central Tennessee 09140781 15 n 01 Jackson 1 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09140148 n 0000 | a town in western Tennessee 09140882 15 n 01 Johnson_City 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09140148 n 0000 | a town in northeastern Tennessee 09140993 15 n 01 Knoxville 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09140148 n 0000 | a city in eastern Tennessee on the Tennessee River 09141119 15 n 01 Memphis 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09140148 n 0000 | largest city of Tennessee; located in southwestern Tennessee on bluffs overlooking the Mississippi River 09141297 15 n 02 Nashville 0 capital_of_Tennessee 0 002 @i 08695539 n 0000 #p 09140148 n 0000 | capital of the state of Tennessee; located in the north central part of the state on the Cumberland River; known for country music 09141526 15 n 03 Texas 0 Lone-Star_State 0 TX 0 053 @i 08655464 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 #p 09049599 n 0000 #m 09050244 n 0000 #p 08563627 n 0000 + 03124392 a 0101 %p 03020927 n 0000 %p 08602650 n 0000 %p 08602822 n 0000 %p 08605493 n 0000 %p 09142674 n 0000 %p 09142771 n 0000 %p 09142887 n 0000 %p 09143017 n 0000 %p 09143205 n 0000 %p 09143321 n 0000 %p 09143549 n 0000 %p 09143649 n 0000 %p 09143786 n 0000 %p 09143973 n 0000 %p 09144117 n 0000 %p 09144323 n 0000 %p 09144484 n 0000 %p 09144605 n 0000 %p 09144730 n 0000 %p 09144851 n 0000 %p 09145083 n 0000 %p 09145217 n 0000 %p 09145341 n 0000 %p 09145437 n 0000 %p 09145553 n 0000 %p 09145655 n 0000 %p 09145751 n 0000 %p 09145851 n 0000 %p 09145970 n 0000 %p 09146111 n 0000 %p 09146324 n 0000 %p 09146451 n 0000 %p 09146584 n 0000 %p 09146681 n 0000 %p 09146813 n 0000 %p 09146912 n 0000 %p 09168707 n 0000 %p 09228619 n 0000 %p 09231890 n 0000 %p 09250016 n 0000 %p 09286318 n 0000 %p 09295576 n 0000 %p 09341465 n 0000 %p 09388121 n 0000 %p 09405949 n 0000 %p 09418331 n 0000 %p 09462049 n 0000 | the second largest state; located in southwestern United States on the Gulf of Mexico 09142674 15 n 01 Abilene 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09141526 n 0000 | a city in central Texas 09142771 15 n 01 Amarillo 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09141526 n 0000 | a city in the northern panhandle of Texas 09142887 15 n 01 Arlington 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09141526 n 0000 | a city in northern Texas between Dallas and Fort Worth 09143017 15 n 02 Austin 0 capital_of_Texas 0 003 @i 08695539 n 0000 #p 09141526 n 0000 %p 04512933 n 0000 | state capital of Texas on the Colorado River; site of the University of Texas 09143205 15 n 01 Beaumont 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09141526 n 0000 | a city of southeastern Texas near Houston 09143321 15 n 01 Brownsville 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08638442 n 0000 #p 09141526 n 0000 | a city in southern Texas on the Rio Grande near its mouth into the Gulf of Mexico; has a channel that accommodates oceangoing ships 09143549 15 n 01 Bryan 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09141526 n 0000 | a town of east central Texas 09143649 15 n 01 Corpus_Christi 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09141526 n 0000 | a city in southern Texas on an arm of the Gulf of Mexico 09143786 15 n 01 Dallas 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09141526 n 0000 | a large commercial and industrial city in northeastern Texas located in the heart of the northern Texas oil fields 09143973 15 n 01 Del_Rio 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09141526 n 0000 | a town in southwest Texas on the Rio Grande to the west of San Antonio 09144117 15 n 01 El_Paso 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09141526 n 0000 | a city in western Texas on the Mexican border; located on the northern bank of the Rio Grande across from the Mexican city of Juarez 09144323 15 n 01 Fort_Worth 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09141526 n 0000 | a city in northeastern Texas (just to the west of Dallas); a major industrial center 09144484 15 n 01 Galveston 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09141526 n 0000 | a town in southeast Texas on Galveston Island 09144605 15 n 01 Galveston_Island 0 002 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 09141526 n 0000 | an island at the entrance of Galveston Bay 09144730 15 n 01 Garland 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09141526 n 0000 | a city in northeastern Texas (suburb of Dallas) 09144851 15 n 01 Houston 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 09141526 n 0000 | the largest city in Texas; located in southeastern Texas near the Gulf of Mexico; site of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration 09145083 15 n 01 Laredo 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08638442 n 0000 #p 09141526 n 0000 | a city in southern Texas on the Rio Grande 09145217 15 n 01 Lubbock 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09141526 n 0000 | a city in northwest Texas to the south of Amarillo 09145341 15 n 01 Lufkin 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09141526 n 0000 | a town in eastern Texas 09145437 15 n 01 McAllen 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09141526 n 0000 | a town in southern Texas on the Rio Grande 09145553 15 n 01 Midland 1 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09141526 n 0000 | a town in west central Texas 09145655 15 n 01 Odessa 1 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09141526 n 0000 | a city in western Texas 09145751 15 n 01 Paris 1 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09141526 n 0000 | a town in northeastern Texas 09145851 15 n 01 Plano 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09141526 n 0000 | a city in northeastern Texas (suburb of Dallas) 09145970 15 n 01 San_Angelo 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09141526 n 0000 | a town in west central Texas; formerly a notorious frontier town 09146111 15 n 01 San_Antonio 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09141526 n 0000 -r 01269360 n 0000 | a city of south central Texas; site of the Alamo; site of several military bases and a popular haven for vacationers 09146324 15 n 01 Sherman 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09141526 n 0000 | a town in northeastern Texas near the Oklahoma border 09146451 15 n 01 Texarkana 1 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09141526 n 0000 | a town in northeast Texas adjacent to Texarkana, Arkansas 09146584 15 n 01 Tyler 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09141526 n 0000 | a town in northeast Texas 09146681 15 n 01 Victoria 3 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09141526 n 0000 | a town in southeast Texas to the southeast of San Antonio 09146813 15 n 01 Waco 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09141526 n 0000 | a city in east central Texas 09146912 15 n 01 Wichita_Falls 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09141526 n 0000 | a city in north central Texas near the Oklahoma border 09147046 15 n 04 Utah 0 Beehive_State 0 Mormon_State 0 UT 0 016 @i 08655464 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 %p 03634469 n 0000 %p 04378842 n 0000 %p 08602254 n 0000 %p 08603158 n 0000 %p 08603308 n 0000 %p 08603525 n 0000 %p 08610810 n 0000 %p 09147504 n 0000 %p 09147618 n 0000 %p 09147737 n 0000 %p 09249418 n 0000 %p 09250165 n 0000 %p 09293613 n 0000 %p 09294066 n 0000 | a state in the western United States; settled in 1847 by Mormons led by Brigham Young 09147504 15 n 01 Ogden 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09147046 n 0000 | a town in northern Utah settled by Mormons 09147618 15 n 01 Provo 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09147046 n 0000 | a city in north central Utah settled by Mormons 09147737 15 n 02 Salt_Lake_City 0 capital_of_Utah 0 002 @i 08695539 n 0000 #p 09147046 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Utah; located near the Great Salt Lake in north central Utah; world capital of the Mormon Church 09147964 15 n 03 Vermont 0 Green_Mountain_State 0 VT 0 011 @i 08655464 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 #p 09048880 n 0000 %p 09148259 n 0000 %p 09148422 n 0000 %p 09148529 n 0000 %p 09148662 n 0000 %p 09148871 n 0000 %p 09294413 n 0000 %p 09330604 n 0000 %p 09453288 n 0000 | a state in New England 09148259 15 n 02 Montpelier 0 capital_of_Vermont 0 002 @i 08695539 n 0000 #p 09147964 n 0000 | capital of the state of Vermont; located in north central Vermont 09148422 15 n 01 Bennington 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09147964 n 0000 | a town in southwestern Vermont 09148529 15 n 01 Brattleboro 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09147964 n 0000 | a town in southeastern Vermont on the Connecticut River 09148662 15 n 01 Burlington 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09147964 n 0000 %p 04513048 n 0000 | the largest city in Vermont; located in northwestern Vermont on Lake Champlain; site of the University of Vermont 09148871 15 n 01 Rutland 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09147964 n 0000 | a town in central Vermont 09148970 15 n 04 Virginia 0 Old_Dominion 0 Old_Dominion_State 0 VA 0 040 @i 08655464 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 #p 09050730 n 0000 #m 09050244 n 0000 -r 01273491 n 0000 -r 01274909 n 0000 -r 01279342 n 0000 -r 01290435 n 0000 -r 01295918 n 0000 -r 01299735 n 0000 -r 01300242 n 0000 %p 08609131 n 0000 %p 09150047 n 0000 %p 09150284 n 0000 %p 09150448 n 0000 %p 09150662 n 0000 %p 09150863 n 0000 %p 09151114 n 0000 %p 09151216 n 0000 %p 09151411 n 0000 %p 09151516 n 0000 %p 09151800 n 0000 %p 09151963 n 0000 %p 09152080 n 0000 %p 09152218 n 0000 %p 09152401 n 0000 %p 09152570 n 0000 %p 09152769 n 0000 %p 09192708 n 0000 %p 09224325 n 0000 %p 09243405 n 0000 %p 09246660 n 0000 %p 09272595 n 0000 %p 09301249 n 0000 %p 09321180 n 0000 %p 09398217 n 0000 %p 09405515 n 0000 %p 09431744 n 0000 %p 09432549 n 0000 -r 09479424 n 0000 | a state in the eastern United States; one of the original 13 colonies; one of the Confederate States in the American Civil War 09149934 15 n 01 Virginia 1 001 @i 09048460 n 0000 | one of the British colonies that formed the United States 09150047 15 n 02 Richmond 0 capital_of_Virginia 0 002 @i 08695539 n 0000 #p 09148970 n 0000 | capital of the state of Virginia located in the east central part of the state; was capital of the Confederacy during the American Civil War 09150284 15 n 01 Blacksburg 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09148970 n 0000 | a university town in southwestern Virginia (west of Roanoke) in the Allegheny Mountains 09150448 15 n 01 Jamestown 0 002 @i 08672738 n 0000 #p 09148970 n 0000 | a former village on the James River in Virginia to the north of Norfolk; site of the first permanent English settlement in America in 1607 09150662 15 n 01 Newport_News 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 09148970 n 0000 | a port city in southeastern Virginia at the mouth of the James River off Hampton Roads; large shipyards 09150863 15 n 01 Norfolk 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 09148970 n 0000 | port city located in southeastern Virginia on the Elizabeth River at the mouth of Chesapeake Bay; headquarters of the Atlantic fleet of the United States Navy 09151114 15 n 01 Lynchburg 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09148970 n 0000 | a city in central Virginia 09151216 15 n 01 Portsmouth 2 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 09148970 n 0000 | a port city in southeastern Virginia on the Elizabeth River opposite Norfolk; naval base; shipyards 09151411 15 n 01 Roanoke 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09148970 n 0000 | a city in southwestern Virginia 09151516 15 n 01 Virginia_Beach 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09148970 n 0000 | the largest city in Virginia; long overshadowed by Norfolk but growing rapidly since 1970; with 28 miles of public beaches tourism is a major factor in the economy; site of three United States Navy bases 09151800 15 n 01 Bull_Run 0 002 @i 09229409 n 0000 #p 09148970 n 0000 | a creek in northeastern Virginia where two battles were fought in the American Civil War 09151963 15 n 01 Chancellorsville 0 002 @i 08672738 n 0000 #p 09148970 n 0000 | a village in northeastern Virginia 09152080 15 n 01 Fredericksburg 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09148970 n 0000 | a town in northeastern Virginia on the Rappahannock River 09152218 15 n 01 Petersburg 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09148970 n 0000 | a town in southeastern Virginia (south of Richmond); scene of heavy fighting during the American Civil War 09152401 15 n 01 Spotsylvania 0 002 @i 08672738 n 0000 #p 09148970 n 0000 | a village in northeastern Virginia where battles were fought during the American Civil War 09152570 15 n 01 Yorktown 0 002 @i 08672738 n 0000 #p 09148970 n 0000 | a historic village in southeastern Virginia to the north of Newport News; site of the last battle of the American Revolution 09152769 15 n 01 Mount_Vernon 0 002 @i 04079244 n 0000 #p 09148970 n 0000 | the former residence of George Washington in northeastern Virginia overlooking the Potomac river 09152944 15 n 03 Washington 0 Evergreen_State 0 WA 0 027 @i 08655464 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 + 03037093 a 0101 %p 08564739 n 0000 %p 08607752 n 0000 %p 08607957 n 0000 %p 08608157 n 0000 %p 09127161 n 0000 %p 09153570 n 0000 %p 09153710 n 0000 %p 09153873 n 0000 %p 09154000 n 0000 %p 09154178 n 0000 %p 09154607 n 0000 %p 09154731 n 0000 %p 09154905 n 0000 %p 09155065 n 0000 %p 09155199 n 0000 %p 09177385 n 0000 %p 09187407 n 0000 %p 09242956 n 0000 %p 09250678 n 0000 %p 09313241 n 0000 %p 09400667 n 0000 %p 09405169 n 0000 %p 09425344 n 0000 %p 09438554 n 0000 | a state in northwestern United States on the Pacific 09153570 15 n 01 Aberdeen 3 004 @i 08665504 n 0000 @i 08638442 n 0000 #p 09152944 n 0000 + 02599114 a 0101 | a town in western Washington 09153710 15 n 01 Bellingham 0 003 @i 08665504 n 0000 @i 08638442 n 0000 #p 09152944 n 0000 | a town in northwestern Washington on a bay near the Canadian border 09153873 15 n 01 Kennewick 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09152944 n 0000 | a town in southern Washington on the Columbia River 09154000 15 n 02 Olympia 0 capital_of_Washington 0 002 @i 08695539 n 0000 #p 09152944 n 0000 | capital of the state of Washington; located in western Washington on Puget Sound 09154178 15 n 01 Seattle 0 005 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08638442 n 0000 #p 09152944 n 0000 %p 04265535 n 0000 %p 04513171 n 0000 | a major port of entry and the largest city in Washington; located in west central Washington on the protected waters of Puget Sound with the snow-capped peaks of the Cascade Range and Mount Ranier visible to the south and east; an aerospace and computer center; site of the University of Washington 09154607 15 n 01 Spokane 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09152944 n 0000 | a city in eastern Washington near the Idaho border 09154731 15 n 01 Tacoma 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09152944 n 0000 %p 04383401 n 0000 | a city in west central Washington on an arm of Puget Sound to the south of Seattle 09154905 15 n 01 Vancouver 1 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09152944 n 0000 | a town in southwestern Washington on the Columbia River across from Portland, Oregon 09155065 15 n 01 Walla_Walla 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09152944 n 0000 | a town in southeastern Washington near the Oregon border 09155199 15 n 01 Yakima 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09152944 n 0000 | a town in south central Washington 09155306 15 n 03 West_Virginia 0 Mountain_State 0 WV 0 015 @i 08655464 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 %p 09155692 n 0000 %p 09155798 n 0000 %p 09155986 n 0000 %p 09156095 n 0000 %p 09156241 n 0000 %p 09156395 n 0000 %p 09156666 n 0000 %p 09156889 n 0000 %p 09157021 n 0000 %p 09192708 n 0000 %p 09323085 n 0000 %p 09357580 n 0000 %p 09398217 n 0000 | a state in east central United States 09155692 15 n 01 Beckley 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09155306 n 0000 | a city in southern West Virginia 09155798 15 n 02 Charleston 1 capital_of_West_Virginia 0 002 @i 08695539 n 0000 #p 09155306 n 0000 | state capital of West Virginia in the central part of the state on the Kanawha river 09155986 15 n 01 Clarksburg 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09155306 n 0000 | a city in northern West Virginia 09156095 15 n 01 Fayetteville 1 003 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09155306 n 0000 %p 03822015 n 0000 | a town in central West Virginia on the New River 09156241 15 n 01 Huntington 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09155306 n 0000 | a city of western West Virginia on the Ohio river at the mouth of the Kanawha 09156395 15 n 02 Harpers_Ferry 0 Harper's_Ferry 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09155306 n 0000 | a small town in northeastern West Virginia that was the site of a raid in 1859 by the abolitionist John Brown and his followers who captured an arsenal that was located there 09156666 15 n 01 Morgantown 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09155306 n 0000 %p 04513297 n 0000 | a city in northern West Virginia on the Monongahela river near the Pennsylvania border; site of the University of West Virginia 09156889 15 n 01 Parkersburg 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09155306 n 0000 | a city in northwestern West Virginia on the Ohio river 09157021 15 n 01 Wheeling 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09155306 n 0000 | a city in the northern panhandle of West Virginia on the Ohio river 09157163 15 n 03 Wisconsin 0 Badger_State 0 WI 0 015 @i 08655464 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 #p 08564307 n 0000 %p 09157555 n 0000 %p 09157657 n 0000 %p 09157766 n 0000 %p 09157896 n 0000 %p 09158024 n 0000 %p 09158268 n 0000 %p 09158501 n 0000 %p 09158649 n 0000 %p 09158789 n 0000 %p 09158897 n 0000 %p 09285128 n 0000 %p 09480556 n 0000 | a midwestern state in north central United States 09157555 15 n 01 Appleton 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09157163 n 0000 | a town in eastern Wisconsin 09157657 15 n 01 Eau_Claire 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09157163 n 0000 | a town in west central Wisconsin 09157766 15 n 01 Green_Bay 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09157163 n 0000 | a city of eastern Wisconsin on an arm of Lake Michigan 09157896 15 n 01 La_Crosse 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09157163 n 0000 | a town in western Wisconsin on the Mississippi River 09158024 15 n 02 Madison 0 capital_of_Wisconsin 0 003 @i 08695539 n 0000 #p 09157163 n 0000 %p 04513432 n 0000 | capital of the state of Wisconsin; located in the southern part of state; site of the main branch of the University of Wisconsin 09158268 15 n 01 Milwaukee 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09157163 n 0000 | largest city of Wisconsin; located in southeastern Wisconsin on the western shore of Lake Michigan; a flourishing agricultural center known for its breweries 09158501 15 n 01 Racine 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09157163 n 0000 | a city in southeastern Wisconsin on Lake Michigan to the south of Milwaukee 09158649 15 n 01 Superior 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09157163 n 0000 | a town in northwest Wisconsin on Lake Superior across from Duluth 09158789 15 n 01 Watertown 1 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09157163 n 0000 | a town in southeastern Wisconsin 09158897 15 n 01 Wausau 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09157163 n 0000 | a town in north central Wisconsin 09159003 15 n 03 Wyoming 0 Equality_State 0 WY 0 020 @i 08655464 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 %p 08605123 n 0000 %p 08610305 n 0000 %p 09139993 n 0000 %p 09159546 n 0000 %p 09159675 n 0000 %p 09159859 n 0000 %p 09159958 n 0000 %p 09160056 n 0000 %p 09160168 n 0000 %p 09220046 n 0000 %p 09222880 n 0000 %p 09294066 n 0000 %p 09340203 n 0000 %p 09340644 n 0000 %p 09373716 n 0000 %p 09438554 n 0000 %p 09456860 n 0000 %p 09482131 n 0000 | a state in the western United States; mountainous in the west and north with the Great Plains in the east 09159546 15 n 01 Casper 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09159003 n 0000 | a city of east central Wyoming on the North Platte river 09159675 15 n 02 Cheyenne 0 capital_of_Wyoming 0 002 @i 08695539 n 0000 #p 09159003 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Wyoming; located in the southeastern corner of the state 09159859 15 n 01 Jackson 3 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09159003 n 0000 | a town in western Wyoming 09159958 15 n 01 Lander 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09159003 n 0000 | a town in central Wyoming 09160056 15 n 01 Laramie 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09159003 n 0000 | a university town in southeast Wyoming 09160168 15 n 01 Rock_Springs 0 002 @i 08665504 n 0000 #p 09159003 n 0000 | a town of southwest Wyoming near the Utah border 09160295 15 n 01 Uruguay 0 007 @i 08702402 n 0000 #p 09440400 n 0000 #m 08176077 n 0000 + 02967333 a 0101 %p 09160571 n 0000 %p 09410558 n 0000 %m 09746936 n 0000 | a South American republic on the southeast coast of South America; achieved independence from Brazil in 1825 09160571 15 n 02 Montevideo 0 capital_of_Uruguay 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 09160295 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Uruguay; a cosmopolitan city and one of the busiest ports in South America 09160775 15 n 03 Vanuatu 0 Republic_of_Vanuatu 0 New_Hebrides 0 003 @i 08544813 n 0000 #p 08836630 n 0000 %p 09160968 n 0000 | a volcanic island republic in Melanesia; independent since 1980 09160968 15 n 03 Port_Vila 0 Vila 0 capital_of_Vanuatu 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 09160775 n 0000 | capital of Vanuatu 09161090 15 n 03 Holy_See 0 The_Holy_See 0 State_of_the_Vatican_City 0 004 @i 08696931 n 0000 @i 08586825 n 0000 #p 08806897 n 0000 %p 09161452 n 0000 | the smallest sovereign state in the world; the see of the Pope (as the Bishop of Rome); home of the Pope and the central administration of the Roman Catholic Church; achieved independence from Italy in 1929 09161452 15 n 02 Vatican_City 0 Citta_del_Vaticano 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09161090 n 0000 %p 04523380 n 0000 | the capital of the State of the Vatican City 09161615 15 n 01 Guiana_Highlands 0 002 @i 09453008 n 0000 #p 09440400 n 0000 | a mountainous tableland in northern South America; extends from Venezuela into Guyana and northern Brazil 09161803 15 n 02 Venezuela 0 Republic_of_Venezuela 0 016 @i 08702402 n 0000 #p 09440400 n 0000 #m 08177030 n 0000 #m 08176077 n 0000 + 02966656 a 0101 %p 09162276 n 0000 %p 09162414 n 0000 %p 09162581 n 0000 %p 09162803 n 0000 %p 09162955 n 0000 %p 09163077 n 0000 %p 09197660 n 0000 %p 09203481 n 0000 %p 09262082 n 0000 %p 09379938 n 0000 %m 09747062 n 0000 | a republic in northern South America on the Caribbean; achieved independence from Spain in 1811; rich in oil 09162276 15 n 02 Caracas 0 capital_of_Venezuela 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 09161803 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Venezuela 09162414 15 n 01 Ciudad_Bolivar 0 004 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 09161803 n 0000 %p 02712762 n 0000 | a port in eastern Venezuela on the Orinoco river 09162581 15 n 01 Cumana 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 09161803 n 0000 | a port city in northeastern Venezuela on the Caribbean Sea; founded in 1523, it is the oldest European settlement in South America 09162803 15 n 01 Maracaibo 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 09161803 n 0000 | a port city in northwestern Venezuela; a major oil center 09162955 15 n 01 Maracay 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09161803 n 0000 | a city in north central Venezuela; cattle center 09163077 15 n 01 Valencia 1 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09161803 n 0000 | an industrial city in northern Venezuela 09163192 15 n 04 Vietnam 0 Socialist_Republic_of_Vietnam 0 Viet_Nam 0 Annam 0 011 @i 08700255 n 0000 #p 08731606 n 0000 #m 08487504 n 0000 -r 01277540 n 0000 -r 01309807 n 0000 %p 09163584 n 0000 %p 09163844 n 0000 %p 09164095 n 0000 %p 09164241 n 0000 %p 09164417 n 0000 %m 09747191 n 0000 | a communist state in Indochina on the South China Sea; achieved independence from France in 1945 09163584 15 n 01 North_Vietnam 0 002 @i 08700255 n 0000 #p 09163192 n 0000 | a former country in southeastern Asia that existed from 1954 (after the defeat of the French at Dien Bien Phu) until 1975 when South Vietnam collapsed at the end of the Vietnam War 09163844 15 n 01 South_Vietnam 0 002 @i 08700255 n 0000 #p 09163192 n 0000 | a former country in southeastern Asia that existed from 1954 (after the defeat of the French at Dien Bien Phu) until 1975 when it was defeated and annexed by North Vietnam 09164095 15 n 02 Hanoi 0 capital_of_Vietnam 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 09163192 n 0000 | the capital city of Vietnam; located in North Vietnam 09164241 15 n 02 Ho_Chi_Minh_City 0 Saigon 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09163192 n 0000 | a city in South Vietnam; formerly (as Saigon) it was the capital of French Indochina 09164417 15 n 01 Haiphong 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 09163192 n 0000 | a port city in northern Vietnam; industrial center 09164561 15 n 02 Yemen 0 Republic_of_Yemen 0 010 @i 08700255 n 0000 #p 08847694 n 0000 #p 09207288 n 0000 #m 08172103 n 0000 -r 08025112 n 0000 %p 09164903 n 0000 %p 09165146 n 0000 %p 09165294 n 0000 %p 09165464 n 0000 %m 09750770 n 0000 | a republic on the southwestern shores of the Arabian Peninsula on the Indian Ocean; formed in 1990 09164903 15 n 01 Aden 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 09164561 n 0000 | an important port of Yemen; located on the Gulf of Aden; its strategic location has made it a major trading center of southern Arabia since ancient times 09165146 15 n 02 Hodeida 0 Al-Hudaydah 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 09164561 n 0000 | an important port in Yemen on the Red Sea 09165294 15 n 02 Mukalla 0 Al-Mukalla 0 003 @i 08524735 n 0000 @i 08633957 n 0000 #p 09164561 n 0000 | a port in southern Yemen on the Gulf of Aden to the east of Aden 09165464 15 n 03 Sana 0 Sanaa 0 Sana'a 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 09164561 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Yemen; on the central plateau 09165613 15 n 03 Zambia 0 Republic_of_Zambia 0 Northern_Rhodesia 0 008 @i 08698379 n 0000 #p 09189411 n 0000 + 03131331 a 0101 %p 09165996 n 0000 %p 09471638 n 0000 %p 09483129 n 0000 %m 09697771 n 0000 %m 09751772 n 0000 | a republic in central Africa; formerly controlled by Great Britain and called Northern Rhodesia until it gained independence within the commonwealth in 1964 09165996 15 n 02 Lusaka 0 capital_of_Zambia 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 09165613 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Zambia 09166127 15 n 01 Low_Countries 0 002 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 09275473 n 0000 | the lowland region of western Europe on the North Sea: Belgium and Luxembourg and the Netherlands 09166304 15 n 01 Lusitania 0 004 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 08984788 n 0000 #p 09023321 n 0000 + 02958844 a 0101 | ancient region and Roman province on the Iberian Peninsula; corresponds roughly to modern Portugal and parts of Spain 09166534 15 n 04 Silesia 0 Slask 0 Slezsko 0 Schlesien 0 002 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 09275473 n 0000 | a region of central Europe rich in deposits of coal and iron ore; annexed by Prussia in 1742 but now largely in Poland 09166756 15 n 01 Big_Sur 0 002 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 09060768 n 0000 | a picturesque coastal region of California to the south of San Francisco 09166902 15 n 01 Silicon_Valley 0 002 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 09060768 n 0000 | a region in California to the south of San Francisco that is noted for its concentration of high-technology industries 09167101 15 n 04 Zimbabwe 0 Republic_of_Zimbabwe 0 Rhodesia 0 Southern_Rhodesia 0 010 @i 08698379 n 0000 #p 09189411 n 0000 + 02788779 a 0301 + 03131750 a 0101 %p 09167505 n 0000 %p 09167652 n 0000 %p 09471638 n 0000 %p 09483129 n 0000 %m 09697771 n 0000 %m 09751895 n 0000 | a landlocked republic in south central Africa formerly called Rhodesia; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1980 09167505 15 n 03 Harare 0 Salisbury 0 capital_of_Zimbabwe 0 002 @i 08691669 n 0000 #p 09167101 n 0000 | the capital and largest city of Zimbabwe 09167652 15 n 01 Bulawayo 0 002 @i 08524735 n 0000 #p 09167101 n 0000 | industrial city in southwestern Zimbabwe 09167767 15 n 02 Arabian_Desert 0 Great_Arabian_Desert 0 007 @i 08505573 n 0000 #p 08847694 n 0000 %p 09168020 n 0000 %p 09171674 n 0000 %p 09172111 n 0000 %p 09172751 n 0000 %p 09173023 n 0000 | a desert on the Arabian Peninsula in southwestern Asia 09168020 15 n 02 Arabian_Desert 1 Eastern_Desert 0 003 @i 08505573 n 0000 #p 08897065 n 0000 #p 09167767 n 0000 | a desert in Egypt between the Nile River and the Red Sea 09168193 15 n 01 Atacama_Desert 0 002 @i 08505573 n 0000 #p 08720481 n 0000 | a desert in northern Chile rich in nitrate and copper deposits 09168336 15 n 02 Australian_Desert 0 Great_Australian_Desert 0 007 @i 08505573 n 0000 #p 09211266 n 0000 %p 08505110 n 0000 %p 08505265 n 0000 %p 09169557 n 0000 %p 09169930 n 0000 %p 09170109 n 0000 | general name given to all desert areas in Australia 09168592 15 n 01 Black_Rock_Desert 0 002 @i 08505573 n 0000 #p 09110422 n 0000 | a desert in northwestern Nevada 09168707 15 n 01 Chihuahuan_Desert 0 005 @i 08505573 n 0000 #p 09141526 n 0000 #p 09114696 n 0000 #p 09057311 n 0000 #p 08740875 n 0000 | a desert in western Texas, New Mexico, Arizona, and northern Mexico 09168915 15 n 01 Colorado_Desert 0 002 @i 08505573 n 0000 #p 09060768 n 0000 | an arid region of southeastern California 09169038 15 n 03 Dasht-e-Kavir 0 Kavir_Desert 0 Great_Salt_Desert 0 002 @i 08505573 n 0000 #p 08910668 n 0000 | a salt desert in north central Iran 09169188 15 n 02 Dasht-e-Lut 0 Lut_Desert 0 002 @i 08505573 n 0000 #p 08910668 n 0000 | a desert in eastern Iran 09169303 15 n 01 Death_Valley 0 004 @i 08505573 n 0000 #p 09060768 n 0000 #p 09110422 n 0000 #p 09170996 n 0000 | a desert area that is part of the Mojave Desert in eastern California and southwestern Nevada; contains the lowest point in North America 09169557 15 n 01 Gibson_Desert 0 003 @i 08505573 n 0000 #p 08831004 n 0000 #p 09168336 n 0000 | a desert area in western Australia 09169690 15 n 01 Gila_Desert 0 002 @i 08505573 n 0000 #p 09057311 n 0000 | a desert area in southern Arizona 09169801 15 n 02 Gobi 0 Gobi_Desert 0 003 @i 08505573 n 0000 #p 08968879 n 0000 #p 08723006 n 0000 | a desert in central China 09169930 15 n 01 Great_Sandy_Desert 0 003 @i 08505573 n 0000 #p 08831004 n 0000 #p 09168336 n 0000 | a desert region in northwestern Australia to the north of the Gibson Desert 09170109 15 n 01 Great_Victoria_Desert 0 003 @i 08505573 n 0000 #p 08831004 n 0000 #p 09168336 n 0000 | a desert region in south central Australia to the north of the Nullarbor Plain 09170294 15 n 02 Kalahari 0 Kalahari_Desert 0 004 @i 08505573 n 0000 #p 08852389 n 0000 #p 08699654 n 0000 #p 08999482 n 0000 | a desert in southwestern Africa - largely Botswana 09170475 15 n 03 Kara_Kum 0 Qara_Qum 0 Turkestan_Desert 0 002 @i 08505573 n 0000 #p 09021503 n 0000 | a desert in Turkmenistan to the south of the Aral Sea 09170633 15 n 03 Kyzyl_Kum 0 Kizil_Kum 0 Qizil_Qum 0 002 @i 08505573 n 0000 #p 09022265 n 0000 | a desert in Uzbekistan to the southeast of the Aral Sea 09170788 15 n 01 Libyan_Desert 0 005 @i 08505573 n 0000 #p 09172283 n 0000 #p 08959683 n 0000 #p 08897065 n 0000 #p 09029457 n 0000 | the northeastern part of the Sahara Desert in Libya and Egypt and Sudan 09170996 15 n 04 Mojave 0 Mojave_Desert 0 Mohave 0 Mohave_Desert 0 004 @i 08505573 n 0000 #p 09060768 n 0000 #p 09057311 n 0000 %p 09169303 n 0000 | a desert area in southern California and western Arizona 09171204 15 n 01 Namib_Desert 0 002 @i 08505573 n 0000 #p 08699654 n 0000 | a desert in Namibia extending along the coast between the high plateau and the Atlantic Ocean 09171376 15 n 04 Nefud 0 An_Nefud 0 Nafud 0 An_Nafud 0 002 @i 08505573 n 0000 #p 08993288 n 0000 | a desert in northern Saudi Arabia that is noted for its red sand and violent winds 09171560 15 n 02 Negev 0 Negev_Desert 0 002 @i 08505573 n 0000 #p 08792548 n 0000 | a desert in southern Israel 09171674 15 n 01 Nubian_Desert 0 003 @i 08505573 n 0000 #p 09029457 n 0000 #p 09167767 n 0000 | an arid sandstone plateau in northeastern Sudan between the Nile and the Red Sea 09171853 15 n 01 Painted_Desert 0 002 @i 08505573 n 0000 #p 09057311 n 0000 | a desert on a high plateau in northeastern Arizona 09171984 15 n 01 Patagonian_Desert 0 002 @i 08505573 n 0000 #p 08711468 n 0000 | a semiarid region in southern South America 09172111 15 n 04 Rub_al-Khali 0 Ar_Rimsal 0 Dahna 0 Great_Sandy_Desert 1 003 @i 08505573 n 0000 #p 08993288 n 0000 #p 09167767 n 0000 | a desert in southern Saudi Arabia 09172283 15 n 02 Sahara 0 Sahara_Desert 0 004 @i 08505573 n 0000 #p 09189411 n 0000 %p 09170788 n 0000 %m 09734639 n 0000 | the world's largest desert (3,500,000 square miles) in northern Africa 09172480 15 n 02 Sub-Saharan_Africa 0 Black_Africa 0 002 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 09189411 n 0000 | the region of Africa to the south of the Sahara Desert 09172634 15 n 01 Simpson_Desert 0 002 @i 08505573 n 0000 #p 08831004 n 0000 | a desert region of central Australia 09172751 15 n 02 Sinai 1 Sinai_Desert 0 003 @i 08505573 n 0000 #p 08896645 n 0000 #p 09167767 n 0000 | a desert on the Sinai Peninsula in northeastern Egypt 09172910 15 n 01 Sonoran_Desert 0 002 @i 08505573 n 0000 #p 09057311 n 0000 | a desert in southwestern Arizona 09173023 15 n 01 Syrian_Desert 0 006 @i 08505573 n 0000 #p 08913434 n 0000 #p 09033333 n 0000 #p 08927186 n 0000 #p 08993288 n 0000 #p 09167767 n 0000 | a desert of northern Arabia occupying western Iraq, southern Syria, eastern Jordan, and northern Saudi Arabia 09173288 15 n 02 Taklimakan_Desert 0 Taklamakan_Desert 0 002 @i 08505573 n 0000 #p 08723006 n 0000 | a desert in western China 09173417 15 n 02 Thar_Desert 0 Great_Indian_Desert 0 003 @i 08505573 n 0000 #p 08900535 n 0000 #p 08975902 n 0000 | a desert to the east of the Indus River in northwestern India and southeastern Pakistan 09173623 15 n 01 Cameroon 1 002 @i 09472597 n 0000 #p 08717209 n 0000 | an inactive volcano in western Cameroon; highest peak on the West African coast 09173777 15 n 04 Citlaltepetl 0 Mount_Orizaba 0 Mt_Orizaba 0 Pico_de_Orizaba 0 002 @i 09472597 n 0000 #p 08740875 n 0000 | an extinct volcano in southern Mexico between Mexico City and Veracruz; the highest peak in Mexico (18,695 feet) 09174015 15 n 03 Colima 0 Nevado_de_Colima 0 Volcan_de_Colima 0 002 @i 09472597 n 0000 #p 08740875 n 0000 | an active volcano in southwestern Mexico 09174166 15 n 01 Cotacachi 0 002 @i 09472597 n 0000 #p 08776687 n 0000 | an Andean volcano in northern Ecuador; last erupted in 1955 09174301 15 n 01 Cotopaxi 0 002 @i 09472597 n 0000 #p 08776687 n 0000 | the world's largest active volcano; located in the Andes in north central Ecuador 09174457 15 n 01 Demavend 0 002 @i 09472597 n 0000 #p 08910668 n 0000 | an active volcano in northern Iran 09174566 15 n 01 El_Misti 0 002 @i 09472597 n 0000 #p 08979054 n 0000 | the world's 2nd largest active volcano; located in the Andes in southern Peru 09174718 15 n 03 Etna 0 Mount_Etna 0 Mt_Etna 0 002 @i 09472597 n 0000 #p 08811215 n 0000 | an inactive volcano in Sicily; last erupted in 1961; the highest volcano in Europe (10,500 feet) 09174908 15 n 01 Fuego 0 002 @i 09472597 n 0000 #p 08737041 n 0000 | a volcano in south central Guatemala 09175016 15 n 05 Fuji 0 Mount_Fuji 0 Fujiyama 0 Fujinoyama 0 Fuji-san 0 002 @i 09472597 n 0000 #p 08921850 n 0000 | an extinct volcano in south central Honshu that is the highest peak in Japan; last erupted in 1707; famous for its symmetrical snow-capped peak; a sacred mountain and site for pilgrimages 09175322 15 n 02 Galeras 0 Pasto 0 002 @i 09472597 n 0000 #p 08732116 n 0000 | an active volcano in southeastern Colombia in the Andes 09175459 15 n 01 Guallatiri 0 002 @i 09472597 n 0000 #p 08720481 n 0000 | the world's highest volcano; in the Andes in northern Chile; last erupted in 1959 09175617 15 n 01 Huainaputina 0 002 @i 09472597 n 0000 #p 08979054 n 0000 | an inactive volcano in the Andes in southern Peru; last erupted in 1783 09175767 15 n 01 Klyuchevskaya 0 002 @i 09472597 n 0000 #p 09021958 n 0000 | an inactive volcano on the Kamchatka Peninsula; last erupted in 1946 09175915 15 n 03 Krakatau 0 Krakatao 0 Krakatoa 0 003 @i 09472597 n 0000 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 08907606 n 0000 | a small volcanic island in Indonesia between Java and Sumatra; its violent eruption in 1883 was the greatest in recorded history 09176159 15 n 01 New_Siberian_Islands 0 002 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 09204977 n 0000 | a group of islands in the Arctic Ocean to the north of Siberia and to the east of the Laptev Sea 09176342 15 n 01 Lascar 0 002 @i 09472597 n 0000 #p 08720481 n 0000 | a volcano in the Andes in Chile 09176446 15 n 01 Mauna_Kea 0 002 @i 09472597 n 0000 #p 09079505 n 0000 | an active volcano on north central Hawaii Island; highest peak in the Hawaiian Islands 09176608 15 n 01 Mauna_Loa 0 002 @i 09472597 n 0000 #p 09079505 n 0000 | an active volcano on south central Hawaii Island 09176732 15 n 01 Nyamuragira 0 002 @i 09472597 n 0000 #p 08734385 n 0000 | an active volcano in eastern Congo 09176844 15 n 01 Nyiragongo 0 002 @i 09472597 n 0000 #p 08734385 n 0000 | an active volcano in eastern Congo 09176955 15 n 01 Purace 0 002 @i 09472597 n 0000 #p 08732116 n 0000 | an inactive volcano in the Andes in southern Colombia; last erupted in 1950 09177103 15 n 01 Sangay 0 002 @i 09472597 n 0000 #p 08776687 n 0000 | an inactive volcano in the Andes in central Ecuador; last erupted in 1946 09177249 15 n 01 Tupungatito 0 002 @i 09472597 n 0000 #p 08720481 n 0000 | an inactive volcano in central Chile; last erupted in 1959 09177385 15 n 03 Mount_Saint_Helens 0 Mount_St._Helens 0 Mt._St._Helens 0 003 @i 09472597 n 0000 #p 09237076 n 0000 #p 09152944 n 0000 | an active volcano in the Cascade Range in southwestern Washington; erupted violently in 1980 after 123 years of inactivity 09177647 15 n 01 Scythia 0 003 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 09275016 n 0000 + 02793793 a 0101 | an ancient area of Eurasia extending from the Black Sea to the Aral Sea that was populated by Scythians from the eighth to the fourth century BC 09177883 15 n 03 Vesuvius 0 Mount_Vesuvius 0 Mt._Vesuvius 0 002 @i 09472597 n 0000 #p 08801678 n 0000 | a volcano in southwestern Italy on the Mediterranean coast; a Plinian eruption in 79 AD buried Pompeii and killed Pliny the Elder; last erupted in 1944 09178141 15 n 01 North_Africa 0 003 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 09189411 n 0000 %p 08707710 n 0000 | an area of northern Africa between the Sahara and the Mediterranean Sea 09178310 15 n 01 West_Africa 0 003 @i 08574314 n 0000 #p 09189411 n 0000 %p 08858713 n 0000 | an area of western Africa between the Sahara Desert and the Gulf of Guinea 09178481 15 n 02 Dar_al-Islam 0 House_of_Islam 0 001 @ 08574314 n 0000 | areas where Muslims are in the majority 09178596 15 n 02 Dar_al-harb 0 House_of_War 0 001 @ 08574314 n 0000 | areas where Muslims are in the minority and are persecuted 09178727 16 n 01 life 0 001 @ 00023773 n 0000 | a motive for living; "pottery was his life" 09178821 16 n 01 rational_motive 0 004 @ 00023773 n 0000 ~ 09178999 n 0000 ~ 09179776 n 0000 ~ 09180118 n 0000 | a motive that can be defended by reasoning or logical argument 09178999 16 n 02 reason 0 ground 0 006 @ 09178821 n 0000 + 00636888 v 0203 + 00634472 v 0101 ~ 09179264 n 0000 ~ 09179382 n 0000 ~ 09179606 n 0000 | a rational motive for a belief or action; "the reason that war was declared"; "the grounds for their declaration" 09179264 16 n 01 occasion 0 002 @ 09178999 n 0000 + 01646528 v 0101 | reason; "there was no occasion for complaint" 09179382 16 n 02 score 0 account 0 001 @ 09178999 n 0000 | grounds; "don't do it on my account"; "the paper was rejected on account of its length"; "he tried to blame the victim but his success on that score was doubtful" 09179606 16 n 02 why 0 wherefore 0 001 @ 09178999 n 0000 | the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase `the whys and wherefores' 09179776 16 n 03 incentive 0 inducement 0 motivator 0 005 @ 09178821 n 0000 + 01649999 v 0301 + 00770437 v 0201 ! 09180118 n 0101 ~ 09179962 n 0000 | a positive motivational influence 09179962 16 n 02 moral_force 0 dynamic 0 001 @ 09179776 n 0000 | an efficient incentive; "they hoped it would act as a spiritual dynamic on all churches" 09180118 16 n 02 disincentive 0 deterrence 0 003 @ 09178821 n 0000 + 01764543 a 0201 ! 09179776 n 0101 | a negative motivational influence 09180259 16 n 01 irrational_motive 0 004 @ 00023773 n 0000 ~ 09181114 n 0000 ~ 09181557 n 0000 ~ 09183255 n 0000 | a motivation that is inconsistent with reason or logic 09180431 16 n 02 urge 0 impulse 0 005 @ 00023773 n 0000 ~ 09180616 n 0000 ~ 09180791 n 0000 ~ 09180967 n 0000 ~ 09183140 n 0000 | an instinctive motive; "profound religious impulses" 09180616 16 n 01 abience 0 004 @ 09180431 n 0000 ;c 06136258 n 0000 + 02599689 a 0101 ! 09180791 n 0101 | (psychology) an urge to withdraw or avoid a situation or an object 09180791 16 n 01 adience 0 004 @ 09180431 n 0000 ;c 06136258 n 0000 + 02603779 a 0101 ! 09180616 n 0101 | (psychology) an urge to accept or approach a situation or an object 09180967 16 n 03 death_instinct 0 death_wish 0 Thanatos 0 002 @ 09180431 n 0000 ;c 00704305 n 0000 | (psychoanalysis) an unconscious urge to die 09181114 16 n 01 irrational_impulse 0 002 @ 09180259 n 0000 ~ 09181330 n 0000 | a strong spontaneous and irrational motivation; "his first impulse was to denounce them"; "the urge to find out got him into trouble" 09181330 16 n 02 compulsion 1 irresistible_impulse 0 002 @ 09181114 n 0000 + 01583659 a 0101 | an urge to do or say something that might be better left undone or unsaid; "he felt a compulsion to babble on about the accident" 09181557 16 n 03 mania 0 passion 0 cacoethes 0 012 @ 09180259 n 0000 + 02391003 a 0102 ~ 09181889 n 0000 ~ 09181993 n 0000 ~ 09182142 n 0000 ~ 09182273 n 0000 ~ 09182401 n 0000 ~ 09182524 n 0000 ~ 09182650 n 0000 ~ 09182784 n 0000 ~ 09182929 n 0000 ~ 09183031 n 0000 | an irrational but irresistible motive for a belief or action 09181889 16 n 01 agromania 0 001 @ 09181557 n 0000 | an intense desire to be alone or out in the open 09181993 16 n 03 dipsomania 0 alcoholism 1 potomania 0 001 @ 09181557 n 0000 | an intense persistent desire to drink alcoholic beverages to excess 09182142 16 n 01 egomania 0 001 @ 09181557 n 0000 | an intense and irresistible love for yourself and concern for your own needs 09182273 16 n 01 kleptomania 0 001 @ 09181557 n 0000 | an irresistible impulse to steal in the absence of any economic motive 09182401 16 n 02 logorrhea 0 logomania 0 001 @ 09181557 n 0000 | pathologically excessive (and often incoherent) talking 09182524 16 n 02 monomania 0 possession 0 002 @ 09181557 n 0000 + 01584724 a 0101 | a mania restricted to one thing or idea 09182650 16 n 03 necrophilia 0 necrophilism 0 necromania 0 001 @ 09181557 n 0000 | an irresistible sexual attraction to dead bodies 09182784 16 n 01 phaneromania 0 001 @ 09181557 n 0000 | an irresistible desire to pick at superficial body parts (as in obsessive nail-biting) 09182929 16 n 01 pyromania 0 001 @ 09181557 n 0000 | an uncontrollable desire to set fire to things 09183031 16 n 01 trichotillomania 0 001 @ 09181557 n 0000 | an irresistible urge to pull out your own hair 09183140 16 n 02 wanderlust 0 itchy_feet 0 001 @ 09180431 n 0000 | very strong or irresistible impulse to travel 09183255 16 n 02 compulsion 0 obsession 0 005 @ 09180259 n 0000 + 01585022 a 0201 + 01583659 a 0101 + 09950457 n 0101 ~ 09183532 n 0000 | an irrational motive for performing trivial or repetitive actions, even against your will; "her compulsion to wash her hands repeatedly" 09183532 16 n 01 onomatomania 0 001 @ 09183255 n 0000 | obsession with a particular word which the person uses repeatedly or which intrudes into consciousness 09183693 16 n 04 ethical_motive 0 ethics 0 morals 0 morality 0 009 @ 00023773 n 0000 + 01548925 a 0401 + 02035086 a 0201 + 00905386 a 0201 + 10065066 n 0201 + 10065066 n 0202 ~ 09183971 n 0000 ~ 09184136 n 0000 ~ 09184668 n 0000 | motivation based on ideas of right and wrong 09183971 16 n 01 hedonism 0 004 @ 09183693 n 0000 + 01298884 a 0102 + 01298884 a 0101 + 10168183 n 0101 | the pursuit of pleasure as a matter of ethical principle 09184136 16 n 04 conscience 0 scruples 0 moral_sense 0 sense_of_right_and_wrong 0 004 @ 09183693 n 0000 ~ 05613625 n 0000 ~ 09184405 n 0000 ~ 09184543 n 0000 | motivation deriving logically from ethical or moral principles that govern a person's thoughts and actions 09184405 16 n 03 wee_small_voice 0 small_voice 0 voice_of_conscience 0 001 @ 09184136 n 0000 | an inner voice that judges your behavior 09184543 16 n 02 sense_of_shame 0 sense_of_duty 0 001 @ 09184136 n 0000 | a motivating awareness of ethical responsibility 09184668 16 n 04 Inner_Light 0 Light 0 Light_Within 0 Christ_Within 0 001 @ 09183693 n 0000 | a divine presence believed by Quakers to enlighten and guide the soul 09184834 16 n 02 psychic_energy 0 mental_energy 0 003 @ 00023773 n 0000 ~ 09184975 n 0000 ~ 09185440 n 0000 | an actuating force or factor 09184975 16 n 03 incitement 0 incitation 0 provocation 0 009 @ 09184834 n 0000 + 01759326 v 0308 + 01646866 v 0301 + 00794079 v 0301 + 01649999 v 0206 + 01230710 v 0202 + 00851239 v 0201 + 01230710 v 0102 ~ 09185280 n 0000 | something that incites or provokes; a means of arousing or stirring to action 09185280 16 n 01 signal 0 001 @ 09184975 n 0000 | any incitement to action; "he awaited the signal to start"; "the victory was a signal for wild celebration" 09185440 16 n 01 libidinal_energy 0 004 @ 09184834 n 0000 ;c 00704305 n 0000 ~ 09185612 n 0000 ~ 09185865 n 0000 | (psychoanalysis) psychic energy produced by the libido 09185612 16 n 02 cathexis 0 charge 0 003 @ 09185440 n 0000 ;c 00704305 n 0000 + 02684198 a 0101 | (psychoanalysis) the libidinal energy invested in some idea or person or object; "Freud thought of cathexis as a psychic analog of an electrical charge" 09185865 16 n 01 acathexis 0 002 @ 09185440 n 0000 ;c 00704305 n 0000 | (psychoanalysis) a lack of cathexis; a condition in which significant objects or memories arouse no emotion in an individual 09186064 17 n 03 Aare 0 Aar 0 Aare_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09031653 n 0000 | a river in north central Switzerland that runs northeast into the Rhine 09186225 17 n 02 Abukir 0 Abukir_Bay 0 002 #p 09350045 n 0000 @i 09215664 n 0000 | a bay on the Mediterranean Sea in northern Egypt 09186359 17 n 02 abyss 0 abysm 0 003 @ 09242389 n 0000 + 00690683 a 0201 + 00690683 a 0102 | a bottomless gulf or pit; any unfathomable (or apparently unfathomable) cavity or chasm or void extending below (often used figuratively) 09186592 17 n 01 abyssal_zone 0 001 @ 09376526 n 0000 | the deep sea (2000 meters or more) where there is no light 09186709 17 n 02 Acheron 0 River_Acheron 0 004 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 05629381 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 + 00273652 a 0101 | (Greek mythology) a river in Hades across which the souls of the dead were carried by Charon 09186928 17 n 01 achondrite 0 002 @ 09416076 n 0000 + 02601326 a 0101 | a stony meteor lacking chondrules 09187036 17 n 01 acicula 0 002 @ 09385911 n 0000 + 02167133 a 0103 | a needlelike part or structure of a plant or animal or crystal; as a spine or bristle or crystal 09187204 17 n 01 Aconcagua 0 003 @i 09360122 n 0000 #p 09196611 n 0000 #p 08711974 n 0000 | the highest mountain in the western hemisphere; located in the Andes in western Argentina (22,834 feet high) 09187407 17 n 02 Adams 0 Mount_Adams 0 003 @i 09360122 n 0000 #p 09237076 n 0000 #p 09152944 n 0000 | a mountain peak in southwestern Washington in the Cascade Range (12,307 feet high) 09187594 17 n 02 Adam's_Peak 0 Samanala 0 002 @i 09360122 n 0000 #p 08719100 n 0000 | a mountain peak in south central Sri Lanka (7,360 feet high) 09187743 17 n 02 Adige 0 River_Adige 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 08801678 n 0000 | a river in northern Italy that flows southeast into the Adriatic Sea; "Verona is on the Adige" 09187923 17 n 02 Adirondacks 0 Adirondack_Mountains 0 002 @i 09403734 n 0000 #p 09117351 n 0000 | a mountain range in northeastern New York State; a popular resort area 09188094 17 n 01 Admiralty_Range 0 002 @i 09403734 n 0000 #p 09198106 n 0000 | mountains in Antarctica to the north of Victoria Land 09188229 17 n 01 adjunct 0 003 @ 09312645 n 0000 + 02354897 a 0102 ~ 05109511 n 0000 | something added to another thing but not an essential part of it 09188383 17 n 02 Adriatic 0 Adriatic_Sea 0 003 @i 09426788 n 0000 #p 09350045 n 0000 %p 09300199 n 0000 | an arm of the Mediterranean between Slovenia and Croatia and Montenegro and Albania on the east and Italy on the west 09188609 17 n 02 Aegean 0 Aegean_Sea 0 005 @i 09426788 n 0000 #p 09350045 n 0000 + 03017025 a 0101 %p 08782627 n 0000 %p 08790748 n 0000 | an arm of the Mediterranean between Greece and Turkey; a main trade route for the ancient civilizations of Crete and Greece and Rome and Persia 09188894 17 n 02 Aegospotami 0 Aegospotamos 0 002 @i 09229409 n 0000 #p 09039411 n 0000 | a creek emptying into the Hellespont in present-day Turkey; at its mouth in 405 BC the Spartan fleet under Lysander defeated the Athenians and ended the Peloponnesian War 09189157 17 n 04 aerie 0 aery 0 eyrie 0 eyry 0 001 @ 09221571 n 0000 | the lofty nest of a bird of prey (such as a hawk or eagle) 09189289 17 n 01 aerolite 0 002 @ 09352849 n 0000 + 02606960 a 0101 | a stony meteorite consisting of silicate minerals 09189411 17 n 01 Africa 0 070 @i 09254614 n 0000 #p 08562243 n 0000 + 02941790 a 0101 -r 00309906 n 0000 -r 01303252 n 0000 %p 08503238 n 0000 %p 08504375 n 0000 %p 08597323 n 0000 %p 08698379 n 0000 %p 08699426 n 0000 %p 08699654 n 0000 -r 08699654 n 0000 %p 08707917 n 0000 %p 08716219 n 0000 %p 08717209 n 0000 %p 08718577 n 0000 %p 08720037 n 0000 %p 08734044 n 0000 %p 08734385 n 0000 %p 08736517 n 0000 %p 08759420 n 0000 %p 08759986 n 0000 %p 08762495 n 0000 %p 08763500 n 0000 %p 08778061 n 0000 %p 08800258 n 0000 %p 08815046 n 0000 %p 08852389 n 0000 %p 08897065 n 0000 %p 08928193 n 0000 %p 08945529 n 0000 %p 08945821 n 0000 %p 08946187 n 0000 %p 08947319 n 0000 %p 08947772 n 0000 %p 08958830 n 0000 %p 08959254 n 0000 %p 08959683 n 0000 %p 08962187 n 0000 %p 08962610 n 0000 %p 08965598 n 0000 %p 08966820 n 0000 %p 08971025 n 0000 %p 08973330 n 0000 %p 08973776 n 0000 %p 08995862 n 0000 %p 08996871 n 0000 %p 08998560 n 0000 %p 08999154 n 0000 -r 08999154 n 0000 %p 08999482 n 0000 %p 09029242 n 0000 %p 09029457 n 0000 %p 09031233 n 0000 %p 09034550 n 0000 %p 09038597 n 0000 %p 09043052 n 0000 %p 09165613 n 0000 %p 09167101 n 0000 %p 09172283 n 0000 %p 09172480 n 0000 %p 09178141 n 0000 %p 09178310 n 0000 %p 09293340 n 0000 %p 09330467 n 0000 %p 09333512 n 0000 %p 09334049 n 0000 %p 09431409 n 0000 -r 09636339 n 0000 -r 10052497 n 0000 | the second largest continent; located to the south of Europe and bordered to the west by the South Atlantic and to the east by the Indian Ocean 09190918 17 n 01 agent 0 020 @ 00007347 n 0000 + 14007546 n 0101 ~ 04522421 n 0000 ~ 09221424 n 0000 ~ 09272468 n 0000 ~ 09310460 n 0000 ~ 09312843 n 0000 ~ 09338361 n 0000 ~ 09359631 n 0000 ~ 09364086 n 0000 ~ 09402704 n 0000 ~ 09407043 n 0000 ~ 09407541 n 0000 ~ 09408250 n 0000 ~ 09424489 n 0000 ~ 09433952 n 0000 ~ 09448829 n 0000 ~ 09455998 n 0000 ~ 09469285 n 0000 ~ 09476521 n 0000 | an active and efficient cause; capable of producing a certain effect; "their research uncovered new disease agents" 09191427 17 n 01 airborne_transmission 0 001 @ 09460680 n 0000 | a transmission mechanism in the which the infectious agent is spread as an aerosol and usually enters a person through the respiratory tract 09191635 17 n 01 air_bubble 0 001 @ 09229709 n 0000 | a bubble of air 09191707 17 n 03 Aire 0 River_Aire 0 Aire_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 08871007 n 0000 | a river in northern England that flows southeast through West Yorkshire 09191875 17 n 02 Alabama 0 Alabama_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09053185 n 0000 | a river in Alabama formed by the confluence of the Coosa and Tallapoosa Rivers near Montgomery; flows southwestward to become a tributary of the Mobile River 09192122 17 n 01 Alaska_Peninsula 0 002 @i 09388848 n 0000 #p 09055015 n 0000 | a peninsula of southwestern Alaska (a continuation of the Aleutian Islands) 09192280 17 n 01 Alaska_Range 0 004 @i 09403734 n 0000 #p 09055015 n 0000 %p 09349425 n 0000 %p 09373623 n 0000 | a mountain range in south central Alaska; contains Mount McKinley 09192462 17 n 01 Aldebaran 0 002 @i 09221070 n 0000 #m 09455306 n 0000 | the brightest star in Taurus 09192566 17 n 01 Algol 0 002 @i 09221070 n 0000 #m 09390236 n 0000 | the second brightest star in Perseus; the first known eclipsing binary 09192708 17 n 02 Alleghenies 0 Allegheny_Mountains 0 005 @i 09403734 n 0000 #p 09201301 n 0000 #p 09134386 n 0000 #p 09155306 n 0000 #p 09148970 n 0000 | the western part of the Appalachian Mountains; extending from northern Pennsylvania to southwestern Virginia 09192973 17 n 02 Allegheny 0 Allegheny_River 0 003 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09134386 n 0000 #p 09117351 n 0000 | a river that rises in Pennsylvania and flows north into New York and then back south through Pennsylvania again to join the Monongahela River at Pittsburgh which is the beginning of the Ohio River 09193282 17 n 04 alluvial_sediment 0 alluvial_deposit 0 alluvium 0 alluvion 0 005 @ 09428967 n 0000 + 03006126 a 0301 ~ 09264803 n 0000 ~ 09393403 n 0000 %s 14719725 n 0000 | clay or silt or gravel carried by rushing streams and deposited where the stream slows down 09193551 17 n 02 alluvial_flat 0 alluvial_plain 0 001 @ 09281411 n 0000 | a flat resulting from repeated deposits of alluvial material by running water 09193705 17 n 01 alp 0 001 @ 09359803 n 0000 | any high mountain 09193772 17 n 03 Alpha_Centauri 0 Rigil_Kent 0 Rigil 0 002 @i 09221070 n 0000 #m 09240051 n 0000 | brightest star in Centaurus; second nearest star to the sun 09193933 17 n 01 Alpha_Crucis 0 002 @i 09444100 n 0000 #m 09441352 n 0000 | the brightest star in the Southern Cross 09194052 17 n 01 alpha_particle 0 001 @ 09386422 n 0000 | a positively charged particle that is the nucleus of the helium atom; emitted from natural or radioactive isotopes 09194227 17 n 02 Alpine_glacier 0 Alpine_type_of_glacier 0 001 @ 09289331 n 0000 | a glacier that moves down from a high valley 09194357 17 n 02 Alps 0 the_Alps 0 010 @i 09403734 n 0000 #p 09031653 n 0000 #p 08929922 n 0000 #p 08801678 n 0000 #p 08845555 n 0000 %p 09268592 n 0000 %p 09349192 n 0000 %p 09357847 n 0000 %p 09464652 n 0000 %p 09477567 n 0000 | a large mountain system in south-central Europe; scenic beauty and winter sports make them a popular tourist attraction 09194710 17 n 02 Altai_Mountains 0 Altay_Mountains 0 002 @i 09403734 n 0000 #p 09207288 n 0000 | a mountain range in central Asia that extends a thousand miles from Kazakhstan eastward into western Mongolia and northern China 09194938 17 n 01 Altair 0 002 @i 09221070 n 0000 #m 09202142 n 0000 | double star 15.7 light years from Earth; the brightest star in the Aquila constellation 09195098 17 n 02 altocumulus 0 altocumulus_cloud 0 001 @ 09261960 n 0000 | a cumulus cloud at an intermediate altitude of 2 or 3 miles 09195235 17 n 02 altostratus 0 altostratus_cloud 0 001 @ 09448251 n 0000 | a stratus cloud at an intermediate altitude of 2 or 3 miles 09195372 17 n 02 Amazon 0 Amazon_River 0 003 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 08979054 n 0000 #p 08853741 n 0000 | a major South American river; arises in the Andes and flows eastward into the South Atlantic; the world's 2nd longest river (4000 miles) 09195615 17 n 01 America 0 005 @i 09334396 n 0000 + 02927303 a 0101 %p 08735705 n 0000 %p 09372504 n 0000 %p 09440400 n 0000 | North America and South America and Central America 09195796 17 n 01 American_Falls 0 003 @i 09475292 n 0000 #p 09370773 n 0000 #p 09117351 n 0000 | a part of Niagara Falls in western New York (north of Buffalo) 09195958 17 n 02 ammonite 0 ammonoid 0 002 @ 09284589 n 0000 + 02617812 a 0101 | one of the coiled chambered fossil shells of extinct mollusks 09196103 17 n 04 Amur 0 Amur_River 0 Heilong_Jiang 0 Heilong 0 003 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 08723006 n 0000 #p 09006413 n 0000 | an Asian river between China and Russia; flows into the Sea of Okhotsk 09196302 17 n 01 Ancohuma 0 003 @i 09360122 n 0000 #p 09196611 n 0000 #p 08852843 n 0000 | a mountain peak in the Andes in Bolivia (20,960 feet high) 09196454 17 n 01 Andaman_Sea 0 003 @i 09215664 n 0000 #p 09216442 n 0000 %p 09298569 n 0000 | part of the Bay of Bengal to the west of the Malay Peninsula 09196611 17 n 01 Andes 0 029 @i 09403734 n 0000 #p 08732116 n 0000 #p 08776687 n 0000 #p 08979054 n 0000 #p 08720481 n 0000 #p 08852843 n 0000 #p 08711974 n 0000 + 03025853 a 0101 %p 09187204 n 0000 %p 09196302 n 0000 %p 09226591 n 0000 %p 09230500 n 0000 %p 09243615 n 0000 %p 09257280 n 0000 %p 09272773 n 0000 %p 09272927 n 0000 %p 09285828 n 0000 %p 09306497 n 0000 %p 09310011 n 0000 %p 09310162 n 0000 %p 09336702 n 0000 %p 09341673 n 0000 %p 09351257 n 0000 %p 09364426 n 0000 %p 09377657 n 0000 %p 09392961 n 0000 %p 09420273 n 0000 %p 09463721 n 0000 %p 09482566 n 0000 | a mountain range in South America running 5000 miles along the Pacific coast 09197271 17 n 01 Andromeda 0 001 @i 09252970 n 0000 | a constellation in the northern hemisphere between Cassiopeia and Pegasus; contains the Andromeda galaxy 09197432 17 n 04 Angara 0 Angara_River 0 Tunguska 0 Upper_Tunguska 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09005712 n 0000 | a river in southeastern Siberia that flows northwest from Lake Baikal to become a tributary of the Yenisei River 09197660 17 n 02 Angel 0 Angel_Falls 0 002 @i 09475292 n 0000 #p 09161803 n 0000 | the highest waterfall; has more than one leap; flow varies seasonally 09197815 17 n 01 anion 0 004 @ 09315159 n 0000 + 02930255 a 0101 ~ 14914945 n 0000 ~ 15064729 n 0000 | a negatively charged ion 09197945 17 n 02 Annapurna 0 Anapurna 0 003 @i 09360122 n 0000 #p 09303647 n 0000 #p 08906374 n 0000 | a mountain in the Himalayas in Nepal (26,500 feet high) 09198106 17 n 02 Antarctica 0 Antarctic_continent 0 012 @i 09254614 n 0000 #p 08494459 n 0000 %p 08494782 n 0000 %p 08541454 n 0000 %p 08567072 n 0000 %p 08628414 n 0000 %p 08652717 n 0000 %p 08678253 n 0000 %p 08682188 n 0000 %p 09188094 n 0000 %p 09198755 n 0000 %p 09417240 n 0000 | an extremely cold continent at the south pole almost entirely below the Antarctic Circle; covered by an ice cap up to 13,000 feet deep; "Antarctica is twice the size of Australia" 09198574 17 n 01 Antarctic_Ocean 0 005 @i 09376198 n 0000 #p 09382990 n 0000 #p 09209263 n 0000 #p 09311259 n 0000 #p 08494459 n 0000 | the southern waters surrounding Antarctica 09198755 17 n 02 Antarctic_Peninsula 0 Palmer_Peninsula 0 002 @i 09388848 n 0000 #p 09198106 n 0000 | a large peninsula of Antarctica that extends some 1200 miles north toward South America; separates the Weddell Sea from the South Pacific 09198997 17 n 01 Antares 0 002 @i 09221070 n 0000 #m 09426143 n 0000 | the brightest star in Scorpius 09199101 17 n 02 anthill 0 formicary 0 001 @ 09326662 n 0000 | a mound of earth made by ants as they dig their nest 09199219 17 n 01 antibaryon 0 001 @ 09300674 n 0000 | the antiparticle of a baryon; a hadron with a baryon number of -1 09199341 17 n 01 antilepton 0 005 @ 09272085 n 0000 ~ 09199581 n 0000 ~ 09199728 n 0000 ~ 09200419 n 0000 ~ 09397896 n 0000 | the antiparticle of a lepton 09199498 17 n 01 antimeson 0 001 @ 09300674 n 0000 | the antiparticle of a meson 09199581 17 n 02 antimuon 0 positive_muon 0 001 @ 09199341 n 0000 | the antiparticle of a muon; decays to positron and neutrino and antineutrino 09199728 17 n 01 antineutrino 0 001 @ 09199341 n 0000 | the antiparticle of a neutrino 09199817 17 n 01 antineutron 0 001 @ 09374886 n 0000 | the antiparticle of a neutron 09199904 17 n 01 antiparticle 0 002 @ 09272085 n 0000 #s 14582535 n 0000 | a particle that has the same mass as another particle but has opposite values for its other properties; interaction of a particle and its antiparticle results in annihilation and the production of radiant energy 09200193 17 n 01 antiproton 0 001 @ 09374886 n 0000 | an unstable negatively charged proton; the antiparticle of a proton 09200317 17 n 01 antiquark 0 002 @ 09272085 n 0000 #p 09300674 n 0000 | the antiparticle of a quark 09200419 17 n 02 antitauon 0 tau-plus_particle 0 001 @ 09199341 n 0000 | an antilepton of very great mass 09200527 17 n 01 Antlia 0 001 @i 09252970 n 0000 | a faint constellation in the southern hemisphere near Hydra and Vela 09200649 17 n 02 Apalachicola 0 Apalachicola_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09071690 n 0000 | a river in northwestern Florida formed by the confluence of the Chattahoochee River and the Flint River at the Florida border 09200874 17 n 01 Apennines 0 003 @i 09403734 n 0000 #p 08801678 n 0000 -r 01274374 n 0000 | a mountain range extending the length of the Italian peninsula 09201031 17 n 01 aperture 0 005 @ 09304465 n 0000 #p 05311054 n 0000 ~ 05320183 n 0000 ~ 11679378 n 0000 ~ 11680032 n 0000 | a natural opening in something 09201189 17 n 01 Apollo_asteroid 0 001 @i 09208702 n 0000 | an asteroid whose orbit crosses the Earth's orbit 09201301 17 n 02 Appalachians 0 Appalachian_Mountains 0 010 @i 09403734 n 0000 #p 08563180 n 0000 %p 08493493 n 0000 %p 09192708 n 0000 %p 09224325 n 0000 %p 09238425 n 0000 %p 09261604 n 0000 %p 09293917 n 0000 %p 09294413 n 0000 %p 09453288 n 0000 | a mountain range in the eastern United States extending from Quebec to the Gulf of Mexico; a historic barrier to early westward expansion of the United States 09201714 17 n 01 Apus 0 001 @i 09252970 n 0000 | a constellation in the polar region of the southern hemisphere near Octans 09201840 17 n 01 Aquarius 0 002 @i 09252970 n 0000 #p 08685188 n 0000 | a zodiacal constellation in the southern hemisphere; between Capricornus and Pisces 09201998 17 n 01 aquifer 0 002 @ 09287968 n 0000 + 02636708 a 0101 | underground bed or layer yielding ground water for wells and springs etc 09202142 17 n 01 Aquila 0 002 @i 09252970 n 0000 %m 09194938 n 0000 | a constellation in the Milky Way near Cygnus; contains the star Altair 09202285 17 n 01 Ara 0 001 @i 09252970 n 0000 | a constellation in the southern hemisphere near Telescopium and Norma 09202405 17 n 01 Arabian_Sea 0 005 @i 09426788 n 0000 #p 09311259 n 0000 %p 09299125 n 0000 %p 09390424 n 0000 %p 09446868 n 0000 | a northwestern arm of the Indian Ocean between India and Arabia 09202603 17 n 01 Arafura_Sea 0 002 @i 09426788 n 0000 #p 09382990 n 0000 | a part of the western Pacific Ocean to the north of Australia and to the south of New Guinea and the eastern islands of Indonesia 09202810 17 n 04 Araguaia 0 Araguaia_River 0 Araguaya 0 Araguaya_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 08853741 n 0000 | a river in central Brazil that flows generally northward (with many falls) to join the Tocantins River 09203032 17 n 03 Ararat 0 Mount_Ararat 0 Mt._Ararat 0 002 @i 09360122 n 0000 #p 09039411 n 0000 | the mountain peak that Noah's ark landed on as the waters of the great flood receded 09203217 17 n 02 Aras 0 Araxes 0 003 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09039411 n 0000 #p 09017526 n 0000 | a river that rises in northeastern Turkey (near the source of the Euphrates) and flows generally eastward through Armenia to the Caspian Sea; ancient name was Araxes 09203481 17 n 01 Arauca 0 003 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 08732116 n 0000 #p 09161803 n 0000 | a river that rises in northern Colombia and flows generally eastward to the Orinoco in central Venezuela 09203677 17 n 01 archeological_remains 0 003 @ 09407346 n 0000 @ 04073547 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | a relic that has been excavated from the soil 09203827 17 n 01 archipelago 0 056 @ 09334396 n 0000 + 02640086 a 0101 ~i 08717730 n 0000 ~i 08722394 n 0000 ~i 08733690 n 0000 ~i 08747054 n 0000 ~i 08747737 n 0000 ~i 08748076 n 0000 ~i 08748280 n 0000 ~i 08749447 n 0000 ~i 08749864 n 0000 ~i 08764561 n 0000 ~i 08764899 n 0000 ~i 08780510 n 0000 ~i 08825987 n 0000 ~i 08835675 n 0000 ~i 08835875 n 0000 ~i 08836165 n 0000 ~i 08836329 n 0000 ~i 08836630 n 0000 ~i 08836886 n 0000 ~i 08837552 n 0000 ~i 08838716 n 0000 ~i 08838887 n 0000 ~i 08839916 n 0000 ~i 08840200 n 0000 ~i 08841667 n 0000 ~i 08841956 n 0000 ~i 08842258 n 0000 ~i 08842427 n 0000 ~i 08842583 n 0000 ~i 08842819 n 0000 ~i 08843085 n 0000 ~i 08887463 n 0000 ~i 08893223 n 0000 ~i 08893492 n 0000 ~i 08894319 n 0000 ~i 08920381 n 0000 ~i 08924691 n 0000 ~i 08926877 n 0000 ~i 08951957 n 0000 ~i 08953829 n 0000 ~i 08954057 n 0000 ~i 08977948 n 0000 ~i 08980300 n 0000 ~i 08985724 n 0000 ~i 08990344 n 0000 ~i 08990522 n 0000 ~i 08990701 n 0000 ~i 08990844 n 0000 ~i 08990999 n 0000 ~i 08997976 n 0000 ~i 09024668 n 0000 ~i 09057021 n 0000 ~i 09079153 n 0000 %m 09316454 n 0000 | a group of many islands in a large body of water 09204977 17 n 01 Arctic_Ocean 0 011 @i 09376198 n 0000 %p 08764561 n 0000 %p 08819397 n 0000 %p 08819683 n 0000 %p 09176159 n 0000 %p 09214422 n 0000 %p 09217508 n 0000 %p 09244831 n 0000 %p 09294285 n 0000 %p 09324118 n 0000 %p 09336052 n 0000 | ice covered waters surrounding the North Pole; mostly covered with solid ice or with ice floes and icebergs 09205334 17 n 01 Arcturus 0 002 @i 09288769 n 0000 #m 09226738 n 0000 | the 4th brightest star and the brightest star in the constellation Bootes; 36 light-years from Earth 09205509 17 n 01 arete 0 001 @ 09409752 n 0000 | a sharp narrow ridge found in rugged mountains 09205607 17 n 01 Argo 0 005 @i 09252970 n 0000 %p 09236077 n 0000 %p 09401159 n 0000 %p 09401613 n 0000 %p 09470343 n 0000 | formerly a large constellation in the southern hemisphere between Canis Major and the Southern Cross; now divided into Carina and Pyxis and Puppis and Vela 09205890 17 n 03 Argun 0 Argun_River 0 Ergun_He 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09207288 n 0000 | a river in eastern Asia that arises in China and flows northeast along the border between China and Russia to become a tributary of the Amur River 09206133 17 n 01 Aries 0 002 @i 09252970 n 0000 #p 08685188 n 0000 | a small zodiacal constellation in the northern hemisphere; between Pisces and Taurus 09206289 17 n 01 Aristarchus 0 001 @i 09344324 n 0000 | a bright crater on the Moon 09206375 17 n 02 Arkansas 0 Arkansas_River 0 005 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09067277 n 0000 #p 09087599 n 0000 #p 09131654 n 0000 #p 09059274 n 0000 | a river that rises in the Rocky Mountains in Colorado and flows southeast through Kansas and Oklahoma and through Arkansas to become a tributary of the Mississippi River 09206693 17 n 03 Arno 0 Arno_River 0 River_Arno 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 08801678 n 0000 | a river in central Italy rising in the Apennines and flowing through Florence and Pisa to the Ligurian Sea 09206896 17 n 01 arroyo 0 002 @ 09300306 n 0000 ;r 08563627 n 0000 | a stream or brook 09206985 17 n 06 ascent 0 acclivity 0 rise 0 raise 0 climb 0 upgrade 0 008 @ 09437454 n 0000 + 02037989 v 0501 + 01921964 v 0501 + 01974062 v 0401 + 02484530 a 0201 + 02037472 v 0101 ! 09265620 n 0101 ~ 09466678 n 0000 | an upward slope or grade (as in a road); "the car couldn't make it up the rise" 09207288 17 n 01 Asia 0 053 @i 09254614 n 0000 #p 09275016 n 0000 + 02968525 a 0102 + 02968525 a 0101 -r 03374102 n 0000 -r 08023843 n 0000 %p 08700255 n 0000 %p 08701942 n 0000 %p 08703454 n 0000 %p 08715110 n 0000 %p 08723006 n 0000 %p 08724545 n 0000 %p 08798382 n 0000 %p 08800258 n 0000 %p 08847694 n 0000 %p 08848094 n 0000 %p 08848731 n 0000 %p 08852209 n 0000 %p 08900535 n 0000 %p 08906374 n 0000 %p 08906952 n 0000 %p 08910668 n 0000 %p 08912842 n 0000 %p 08913434 n 0000 %p 08921850 n 0000 %p 08927186 n 0000 %p 08929243 n 0000 %p 08954611 n 0000 %p 08955082 n 0000 %p 08955626 n 0000 %p 08957381 n 0000 %p 08964810 n 0000 %p 08968390 n 0000 %p 08968677 n 0000 %p 08968879 n 0000 %p 08975106 n 0000 %p 08975902 n 0000 %p 08978821 n 0000 %p 08986905 n 0000 %p 09007613 n 0000 %p 09019726 n 0000 %p 09020440 n 0000 %p 09020961 n 0000 %p 09021503 n 0000 %p 09022265 n 0000 %p 09033333 n 0000 %p 09038597 n 0000 %p 09044190 n 0000 %p 09164561 n 0000 %p 09194710 n 0000 %p 09205890 n 0000 %p 09293340 n 0000 %p 09328148 n 0000 | the largest continent with 60% of the earth's population; it is joined to Europe on the west to form Eurasia; it is the site of some of the world's earliest civilizations 09208496 17 n 01 asterism 0 006 @ 00019128 n 0000 #m 09252970 n 0000 ;c 06095022 n 0000 + 02645303 a 0101 ~i 09219858 n 0000 ~i 09340452 n 0000 | (astronomy) a cluster of stars (or a small constellation) 09208702 17 n 01 asteroid 0 008 @ 09355623 n 0000 + 02048344 a 0101 + 02980854 a 0101 ~i 09201189 n 0000 ~i 09240409 n 0000 ~ 09244022 n 0000 ~i 09383998 n 0000 ~i 09471224 n 0000 | any of numerous small celestial bodies composed of rock and metal that move around the sun (mainly between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter) 09209025 17 n 01 asthenosphere 0 002 @ 08591680 n 0000 #p 09260010 n 0000 | the lower layer of the crust 09209132 17 n 01 Atacama_Trench 0 001 @i 09461315 n 0000 | a depression in the floor of the Pacific Ocean off the coast of Chile 09209263 17 n 02 Atlantic 0 Atlantic_Ocean 0 043 @i 09376198 n 0000 + 02946507 a 0101 -r 01297706 n 0000 %p 08710678 n 0000 %p 08710951 n 0000 %p 08717730 n 0000 %p 08718391 n 0000 %p 08747054 n 0000 %p 08819397 n 0000 %p 08825211 n 0000 %p 08858248 n 0000 %p 08952628 n 0000 %p 08953151 n 0000 %p 08953829 n 0000 %p 08954057 n 0000 %p 08992648 n 0000 %p 09028643 n 0000 %p 09198574 n 0000 %p 09210236 n 0000 %p 09216588 n 0000 %p 09216781 n 0000 %p 09221723 n 0000 %p 09229249 n 0000 %p 09230361 n 0000 %p 09243405 n 0000 %p 09264425 n 0000 %p 09273447 n 0000 %p 09286478 n 0000 %p 09298410 n 0000 %p 09298698 n 0000 %p 09299397 n 0000 %p 09328596 n 0000 %p 09343422 n 0000 %p 09348236 n 0000 %p 09354283 n 0000 %p 09370383 n 0000 %p 09373016 n 0000 %p 09374036 n 0000 %p 09374306 n 0000 %p 09389746 n 0000 %p 09423943 n 0000 %p 09440948 n 0000 %p 09480241 n 0000 | the 2nd largest ocean; separates North and South America on the west from Europe and Africa on the east 09210236 17 n 01 Atlantic_Coast 0 002 @i 09428293 n 0000 #p 09209263 n 0000 | a coast of the Atlantic Ocean 09210346 17 n 01 Atlas_Mountains 0 004 @i 09403734 n 0000 #p 08969291 n 0000 #p 08705397 n 0000 #p 09037394 n 0000 | a mountain range in northern Africa between the Mediterranean and the Sahara Desert; extends from southwestern Morocco to northern Tunisia 09210604 17 n 01 atmosphere 0 009 @ 14877585 n 0000 + 02831736 a 0101 + 02831736 a 0102 %p 09277432 n 0000 %p 09352578 n 0000 ~ 09436708 n 0000 %p 09448090 n 0000 %p 09457367 n 0000 %p 09462600 n 0000 | the envelope of gases surrounding any celestial body 09210862 17 n 01 atoll 0 005 @ 09256479 n 0000 ~i 08839296 n 0000 ~i 08839475 n 0000 ~i 08839714 n 0000 ~i 09080989 n 0000 | an island consisting of a circular coral reef surrounding a lagoon 09211056 17 n 02 Auriga 0 Charioteer 0 003 @i 09252970 n 0000 %m 09234654 n 0000 %m 09273928 n 0000 | a conspicuous constellation in the northern hemisphere; between Great Bear and Orion at edge of Milky Way 09211266 17 n 01 Australia 0 019 @i 09254614 n 0000 #p 08562243 n 0000 #p 08652551 n 0000 %p 08831004 n 0000 %p 08833981 n 0000 %p 09168336 n 0000 %p 09211735 n 0000 %p 09235244 n 0000 %p 09235469 n 0000 %p 09263479 n 0000 %p 09277913 n 0000 %p 09278162 n 0000 %p 09292007 n 0000 %p 09292348 n 0000 %p 09292545 n 0000 ~i 09297920 n 0000 %p 09359312 n 0000 %p 09363420 n 0000 %p 09363620 n 0000 | the smallest continent; between the South Pacific and the Indian Ocean 09211735 17 n 01 Australian_Alps 0 004 @i 09403734 n 0000 #p 09292545 n 0000 #p 09211266 n 0000 #p 08831004 n 0000 | a range of mountains in Australia that forms the southern end of the Great Dividing Range 09211944 17 n 04 Avon 0 River_Avon 0 Upper_Avon 0 Upper_Avon_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 08871007 n 0000 | a river in central England that flows through Stratford-on-Avon and empties into the Severn 09212151 17 n 02 Avon 1 River_Avon 1 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 08871007 n 0000 | a river in southwestern England rising in Gloucestershire and flowing through Bristol to empty into the estuary of the Severn 09212360 17 n 01 backwater 0 001 @ 09225146 n 0000 | a body of water that was created by a flood or tide or by being held or forced back by a dam; "the bayous and backwaters are breeding grounds for mosquitos" 09212572 17 n 01 badlands 0 003 @ 09335240 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 ~i 08502797 n 0000 | deeply eroded barren land 09212690 17 n 01 Baffin_Bay 0 001 @i 09426788 n 0000 | a body of water between Greenland and northeastern Canada; connected with the Arctic Ocean to the north and with the Atlantic Ocean (via the Labrador Sea) to the south; icebound in winter 09212935 17 n 03 Balaton 0 Lake_Balaton 0 Plattensee 0 002 @i 09328904 n 0000 #p 08952190 n 0000 | a large shallow lake in western Hungary 09213076 17 n 03 Balkans 0 Balkan_Mountains 0 Balkan_Mountain_Range 0 002 @i 09403734 n 0000 #p 08713772 n 0000 | the major mountain range of Bulgaria and the Balkan Peninsula 09213254 17 n 02 Baltic 0 Baltic_Sea 0 004 @i 09426788 n 0000 %p 09297423 n 0000 %p 09298267 n 0000 %p 09299265 n 0000 | a sea in northern Europe; stronghold of the Russian navy 09213434 17 n 01 bank 0 003 @ 09409512 n 0000 ~ 09224725 n 0000 ~ 09421799 n 0000 | a long ridge or pile; "a huge bank of earth" 09213565 17 n 01 bank 1 004 @ 09437454 n 0000 + 01587705 v 0101 ~ 09415584 n 0000 ~ 09475925 n 0000 | sloping land (especially the slope beside a body of water); "they pulled the canoe up on the bank"; "he sat on the bank of the river and watched the currents" 09213828 17 n 03 bank 2 cant 0 camber 0 003 @ 09437454 n 0000 + 02035425 v 0301 + 01884577 v 0201 | a slope in the turn of a road or track; the outside is higher than the inside in order to reduce the effects of centrifugal force 09214060 17 n 01 bar 0 003 @ 09409512 n 0000 @ 09214581 n 0000 ~ 09421951 n 0000 | a submerged (or partly submerged) ridge in a river or along a shore; "the boat ran aground on a submerged bar in the river" 09214269 17 n 01 barbecue_pit 0 001 @ 09393108 n 0000 | a pit where wood or charcoal is burned to make a bed of hot coals suitable for barbecuing meat 09214422 17 n 01 Barents_Sea 0 003 @i 09426788 n 0000 #p 09204977 n 0000 %p 09478810 n 0000 | the part of the Arctic Ocean to the north of Norway and Russia 09214581 17 n 01 barrier 0 004 @ 09349797 n 0000 ~ 09214060 n 0000 ~ 09223911 n 0000 ~ 09262233 n 0000 | anything serving to maintain separation by obstructing vision or access 09214760 17 n 01 barrier_island 0 002 @ 09316454 n 0000 ~i 09127701 n 0000 | a long narrow sandy island (wider than a reef) running parallel to the shore 09214916 17 n 01 barrier_reef 0 001 @ 09256479 n 0000 | a long coral reef near and parallel to the shore 09215023 17 n 02 baryon 0 heavy_particle 0 004 @ 09300674 n 0000 @ 09279161 n 0000 ~ 09308242 n 0000 ~ 09374886 n 0000 | any of the elementary particles having a mass equal to or greater than that of a proton and that participate in strong interactions; a hadron with a baryon number of +1 09215315 17 n 01 base 0 002 @ 09385911 n 0000 + 02659733 a 0101 | the bottom or lowest part; "the base of the mountain" 09215437 17 n 01 basin 0 004 @ 09366017 n 0000 ~ 09245515 n 0000 ~ 09421031 n 0000 ~ 09457979 n 0000 | a natural depression in the surface of the land often with a lake at the bottom of it; "the basin of the Great Salt Lake" 09215664 17 n 02 bay 0 embayment 0 035 @ 09225146 n 0000 #p 09426788 n 0000 ~i 09186225 n 0000 ~i 09196454 n 0000 ~i 09216442 n 0000 ~i 09216588 n 0000 ~i 09216781 n 0000 ~i 09216968 n 0000 ~ 09220239 n 0000 ~i 09221723 n 0000 ~i 09226209 n 0000 ~i 09230361 n 0000 ~i 09234374 n 0000 ~i 09243405 n 0000 ~i 09264425 n 0000 ~i 09286318 n 0000 ~i 09286478 n 0000 ~ 09295790 n 0000 ~i 09301738 n 0000 ~i 09321338 n 0000 ~i 09327201 n 0000 ~i 09348236 n 0000 ~i 09355397 n 0000 ~i 09356781 n 0000 ~i 09358096 n 0000 ~i 09359312 n 0000 ~i 09365730 n 0000 ~i 09370383 n 0000 ~i 09380446 n 0000 ~i 09389746 n 0000 ~i 09400337 n 0000 ~i 09422048 n 0000 ~i 09422486 n 0000 ~i 09427876 n 0000 ~i 09454265 n 0000 | an indentation of a shoreline larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf 09216442 17 n 01 Bay_of_Bengal 0 003 @i 09215664 n 0000 #p 09311259 n 0000 %p 09196454 n 0000 | an arm of the Indian Ocean to the east of India 09216588 17 n 01 Bay_of_Biscay 0 002 @i 09215664 n 0000 #p 09209263 n 0000 | an arm of the Atlantic Ocean in western Europe; bordered by the west coast of France and the north coast of Spain 09216781 17 n 01 Bay_of_Fundy 0 002 @i 09215664 n 0000 #p 09209263 n 0000 | a bay of the North Atlantic between New Brunswick and Nova Scotia; noted for rapid tides as great as 70 feet 09216968 17 n 01 Bay_of_Naples 0 002 @i 09215664 n 0000 #p 08801678 n 0000 | an arm of the Tyrrhenian Sea at Naples 09217086 17 n 01 bayou 0 001 @ 09328904 n 0000 | a swampy arm or slow-moving outlet of a lake (term used mainly in Mississippi and Louisiana) 09217230 17 n 01 beach 0 005 @ 09287968 n 0000 #p 09433442 n 0000 + 01978947 v 0101 ~ 09393524 n 0000 %s 15019030 n 0000 | an area of sand sloping down to the water of a sea or lake 09217414 17 n 01 beachfront 0 001 @ 09334396 n 0000 | a strip of land running along a beach 09217508 17 n 01 Beaufort_Sea 0 002 @i 09426788 n 0000 #p 09204977 n 0000 | part of the Arctic Ocean to the northeast of Alaska 09217638 17 n 02 bed 0 bottom 0 005 @ 09366017 n 0000 ~ 09330378 n 0000 ~ 09376526 n 0000 ~ 09415671 n 0000 ~ 09448690 n 0000 | a depression forming the ground under a body of water; "he searched for treasure on the ocean bed" 09217867 17 n 01 bed 1 003 @ 08657249 n 0000 ;c 06115701 n 0000 ~ 09379868 n 0000 | (geology) a stratum of rock (especially sedimentary rock); "they found a bed of sandstone" 09218044 17 n 01 bedrock 0 001 @ 09416076 n 0000 | solid unweathered rock lying beneath surface deposits of soil 09218159 17 n 02 beehive 0 hive 0 002 @ 09369169 n 0000 %p 09218315 n 0000 | a structure that provides a natural habitation for bees; as in a hollow tree 09218315 17 n 01 honeycomb 0 002 @ 04341686 n 0000 #p 09218159 n 0000 | a structure of small hexagonal cells constructed from beeswax by bees and used to store honey and larvae 09218494 17 n 01 belay 0 003 @ 09381242 n 0000 + 01342755 v 0101 + 01342636 v 0101 | something to which a mountain climber's rope can be secured 09218641 17 n 01 ben 0 003 @ 09359803 n 0000 ;r 08890097 n 0000 ;r 08859173 n 0000 | a mountain or tall hill; "they were climbing the ben" 09218782 17 n 01 Bering_Sea 0 002 @i 09426788 n 0000 #p 09382990 n 0000 | part of the North Pacific between Alaska and Siberia; connected to the Arctic Ocean by the Bering Strait 09218963 17 n 01 Bering_Strait 0 001 @i 09446115 n 0000 | a strait connecting the Bering Sea to the Arctic Ocean 09219078 17 n 02 Berkshires 0 Berkshire_Hills 0 002 @i 09403734 n 0000 #p 09095023 n 0000 | a low mountain range in western Massachusetts; a resort area 09219233 17 n 01 berm 0 001 @ 09337253 n 0000 | a narrow ledge or shelf typically at the top or bottom of a slope 09219349 17 n 01 Beta_Centauri 0 002 @i 09444100 n 0000 #m 09240051 n 0000 | the second brightest star in Centaurus 09219467 17 n 01 Beta_Crucis 0 002 @i 09444100 n 0000 #m 09441352 n 0000 | the second brightest star in the Southern Cross 09219592 17 n 01 beta_particle 0 001 @ 09386422 n 0000 | a high-speed electron or positron emitted in the decay of a radioactive isotope 09219731 17 n 02 Betelgeuse 0 Alpha_Orionis 0 002 @i 09450708 n 0000 #m 09380117 n 0000 | the second brightest star in Orion 09219858 17 n 06 Big_Dipper 0 Dipper 1 Plough 0 Charles's_Wain 0 Wain 0 Wagon 0 002 @i 09208496 n 0000 #p 09292189 n 0000 | a group of seven bright stars in the constellation Ursa Major 09220046 17 n 02 Bighorn 0 Bighorn_River 0 003 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09159003 n 0000 #p 09108164 n 0000 | a river that flows from central Wyoming to the Yellowstone River in southern Montana 09220239 17 n 01 bight 0 003 @ 09215664 n 0000 ~i 09220434 n 0000 ~i 09292007 n 0000 | a broad bay formed by an indentation in the shoreline; "the Bight of Benin"; "the Great Australian Bight" 09220434 17 n 01 Bight_of_Benin 0 002 @i 09220239 n 0000 #p 09298410 n 0000 | a broad indentation of the Gulf of Guinea in western Africa 09220574 17 n 01 Big_Sioux_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09138935 n 0000 | a river that rises in northeastern South Dakota and flows southward to join the Missouri River at Sioux City, Iowa 09220770 17 n 01 billabong 0 001 @ 09228324 n 0000 | a branch of a river made by water flowing from the main stream only when the water level is high 09220922 17 n 01 billabong 1 002 @ 09397607 n 0000 ;r 08831004 n 0000 | a stagnant pool of water in the bed of a stream that flows intermittently 09221070 17 n 03 binary_star 0 binary 0 double_star 0 011 @ 09444100 n 0000 ~i 09192462 n 0000 ~i 09192566 n 0000 ~i 09193772 n 0000 ~i 09194938 n 0000 ~i 09198997 n 0000 ~i 09273928 n 0000 ~i 09399485 n 0000 ~i 09410365 n 0000 ~i 09435965 n 0000 ~i 09469912 n 0000 | a system of two stars that revolve around each other under their mutual gravitation 09221424 17 n 02 biological_agent 0 biohazard 0 001 @ 09190918 n 0000 | any bacterium or virus or toxin that could be used in biological warfare 09221571 17 n 03 bird's_nest 0 bird_nest 0 birdnest 0 002 @ 09369169 n 0000 ~ 09189157 n 0000 | nest where birds lay their eggs and hatch their young 09221723 17 n 01 Biscayne_Bay 0 003 @i 09215664 n 0000 #p 09209263 n 0000 #p 09071690 n 0000 | a narrow bay formed by an inlet from the Atlantic Ocean in southeastern Florida 09221900 17 n 01 Bismarck_Sea 0 002 @i 09426788 n 0000 -r 01271669 n 0000 | an arm of the South Pacific to the southwest of the Bismarck Archipelago 09222051 17 n 05 bit 0 chip 0 flake 0 fleck 0 scrap 0 011 @ 09285254 n 0000 + 02729182 a 0301 + 02729182 a 0302 + 01259951 v 0304 + 01260291 v 0201 + 01259691 v 0201 + 01259458 v 0201 ~ 09348949 n 0000 ~ 09425607 n 0000 ~ 09426621 n 0000 ~ 09442838 n 0000 | a small fragment of something broken off from the whole; "a bit of rock caught him in the eye" 09222406 17 n 03 black_body 0 blackbody 0 full_radiator 0 001 @ 00019128 n 0000 | a hypothetical object capable of absorbing all the electromagnetic radiation falling on it; "a black body maintained at a constant temperature is a full radiator at that temperature because the radiation reaching and leaving it must be in equilibrium" 09222742 17 n 02 Black_Forest 0 Schwarzwald 0 002 @i 09284015 n 0000 ;r 08766988 n 0000 | a hilly forest region in southwestern Germany 09222880 17 n 01 Black_Hills 0 004 @i 09403734 n 0000 #p 09138935 n 0000 #p 09159003 n 0000 %p 09417668 n 0000 | mountains in southwestern South Dakota and northeastern Wyoming; sacred to the Sioux (whites settling in the Black Hills led to the Battle of Little Bighorn); site of Mount Rushmore 09223177 17 n 01 black_hole 0 001 @ 08630039 n 0000 | a region of space resulting from the collapse of a star; extremely high gravitational field 09223325 17 n 02 Black_Sea 0 Euxine_Sea 0 002 @i 09426788 n 0000 %p 09427876 n 0000 | a sea between Europe and Asia; a popular resort area of eastern Europeans 09223487 17 n 02 bladder_stone 0 cystolith 0 001 @ 09230768 n 0000 | a calculus formed in the bladder 09223591 17 n 01 blade 0 001 @ 09409203 n 0000 | something long and thin resembling a blade of grass; "a blade of lint on his suit" 09223725 17 n 02 blanket 0 mantle 1 005 @ 09257949 n 0000 + 01605404 v 0201 + 02085320 v 0201 + 02749405 v 0101 + 01359007 v 0101 | anything that covers; "there was a blanket of snow" 09223911 17 n 01 blood-brain_barrier 0 001 @ 09214581 n 0000 | a mechanism that creates a barrier between brain tissues and circulating blood; serves to protect the central nervous system; "the brain was protected from the large molecules of the virus by the blood-brain barrier" 09224193 17 n 01 Blue_Nile 0 001 @i 09302127 n 0000 | a headstream of the Nile; joins the White Nile at Khartoum to form the Nile 09224325 17 n 02 Blue_Ridge_Mountains 0 Blue_Ridge 0 005 @i 09403734 n 0000 #p 09201301 n 0000 #p 09134386 n 0000 #p 09148970 n 0000 #p 09126305 n 0000 | a range of the Appalachians extending from southern Pennsylvania to northern Georgia 09224566 17 n 04 blue_sky 0 blue 0 blue_air 0 wild_blue_yonder 0 001 @ 09436708 n 0000 | the sky as viewed during daylight; "he shot an arrow into the blue" 09224725 17 n 01 bluff 0 001 @ 09213434 n 0000 | a high steep bank (usually formed by river erosion) 09224828 17 n 01 b-meson 0 001 @ 09352282 n 0000 | exceedingly short-lived meson 09224911 17 n 01 body 0 005 @ 00019128 n 0000 ~ 05442131 n 0000 ~ 09310806 n 0000 ~ 09348055 n 0000 ~ 09386422 n 0000 | an individual 3-dimensional object that has mass and that is distinguishable from other objects; "heavenly body" 09225146 17 n 02 body_of_water 0 water 0 032 @ 00002452 n 0000 %s 14845743 n 0000 #p 09307902 n 0000 #p 09451517 n 0000 ;c 09411430 n 0000 ;c 09328904 n 0000 ;c 09376198 n 0000 ~ 09212360 n 0000 ~ 09215664 n 0000 ~ 09241247 n 0000 ~ 09270508 n 0000 ~ 09274500 n 0000 ~ 09282534 n 0000 ~ 09283623 n 0000 ~ 09296121 n 0000 ~ 09302804 n 0000 ~ 09313716 n 0000 ~ 09328904 n 0000 ~ 09345932 n 0000 ~ 09354608 n 0000 ~ 09376198 n 0000 ~ 09377125 n 0000 ~ 09397268 n 0000 ~ 09397607 n 0000 ~ 09426788 n 0000 ~ 09430615 n 0000 ~ 09433134 n 0000 ~ 09440186 n 0000 ~ 09448361 n 0000 ~ 09456614 n 0000 ~ 09475292 n 0000 ~ 09476331 n 0000 | the part of the earth's surface covered with water (such as a river or lake or ocean); "they invaded our territorial waters"; "they were sitting by the water's edge" 09225943 17 n 02 bog 0 peat_bog 0 004 @ 09477890 n 0000 + 02548066 a 0101 ~ 09355850 n 0000 ~ 09438313 n 0000 | wet spongy ground of decomposing vegetation; has poorer drainage than a swamp; soil is unfit for cultivation but can be cut and dried and used for fuel 09226209 17 n 02 Bo_Hai 0 Po_Hai 0 003 @i 09215664 n 0000 #p 09481958 n 0000 #p 08723006 n 0000 | an inlet of the Yellow Sea, on the coast of Eastern China 09226367 17 n 01 bolt-hole 0 001 @ 09304465 n 0000 | a hole through which an animal may bolt when pursued into its burrow or den 09226498 17 n 01 bonanza 0 001 @ 09470222 n 0000 | an especially rich vein of precious ore 09226591 17 n 01 Bonete 0 003 @i 09360122 n 0000 #p 09196611 n 0000 #p 08711974 n 0000 | a mountain in the Andes in Argentina (22,546 feet high) 09226738 17 n 01 Bootes 0 002 @i 09252970 n 0000 %m 09205334 n 0000 | a constellation in the northern hemisphere near Ursa Major 09226869 17 n 01 borrow_pit 0 001 @ 09393108 n 0000 | a pit created to provide earth that can be used as fill at another site 09226997 17 n 01 boson 0 003 @ 09386422 n 0000 ~ 09287415 n 0000 ~ 09352282 n 0000 | any particle that obeys Bose-Einstein statistics but not the Pauli exclusion principle; all nuclei with an even mass number are bosons 09227219 17 n 01 Bosporus 0 002 @i 09446115 n 0000 #p 09039411 n 0000 | a strait connecting the Mediterranean and the Black Sea; separates the European and Asian parts of Turkey; an important shipping route 09227428 17 n 02 bottomland 0 bottom 1 001 @ 09335240 n 0000 | low-lying alluvial land near a river 09227530 17 n 02 bottom_quark 0 beauty_quark 0 001 @ 09401834 n 0000 | a quark with a charge of -1/3 and a mass about 10,000 times that of an electron 09227683 17 n 01 Bougainville_Trench 0 001 @i 09461315 n 0000 | a depression in the floor of the Pacific Ocean between New Guinea and the Solomon Islands 09227839 17 n 02 boulder 0 bowlder 0 006 @ 09416076 n 0000 + 02241988 a 0102 ~i 09099098 n 0000 ~ 09289177 n 0000 ~ 09415793 n 0000 ~ 09433721 n 0000 | a large smooth mass of rock detached from its place of origin 09228055 17 n 01 brae 0 002 @ 09303528 n 0000 ;r 08890097 n 0000 | a slope or hillside 09228144 17 n 02 Brahmaputra 0 Brahmaputra_River 0 004 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 08723006 n 0000 #p 08900535 n 0000 #p 08848731 n 0000 | an Asian river; flows into the Bay of Bengal 09228324 17 n 01 branch 1 005 @ 09448361 n 0000 + 00328802 v 0101 ~ 09220770 n 0000 ~ 09267602 n 0000 ~ 09278997 n 0000 | a stream or river connected to a larger one 09228492 17 n 01 branched_chain 0 001 @ 09378929 n 0000 | an open chain of atoms with one or more side chains attached to it 09228619 17 n 02 Brazos 0 Brazos_River 0 003 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09114696 n 0000 #p 09141526 n 0000 | a river that rises in Mexico and flows across Texas into the Gulf of Mexico 09228801 17 n 01 breach 0 002 @ 09379111 n 0000 + 01593614 v 0102 | an opening (especially a gap in a dike or fortification) 09228928 17 n 01 Brenner_Pass 0 003 @i 09386842 n 0000 #p 08845555 n 0000 #p 08801678 n 0000 | an Alpine mountain pass connecting Innsbruck in Austria with Bolzano in Italy that has long been a route for trade and for invasions 09229158 17 n 01 brickbat 0 001 @ 09285254 n 0000 | a fragment of brick used as a weapon 09229249 17 n 01 Bristol_Channel 0 002 @i 09313716 n 0000 #p 09209263 n 0000 | an inlet of the Atlantic Ocean between southern Wales and southwestern England 09229409 17 n 02 brook 0 creek 0 004 @ 09448361 n 0000 ~i 09151800 n 0000 ~i 09188894 n 0000 ~ 09229641 n 0000 | a natural stream of water smaller than a river (and often a tributary of a river); "the creek dried up every summer" 09229641 17 n 01 brooklet 0 001 @ 09229409 n 0000 | a small brook 09229709 17 n 01 bubble 0 008 @ 09289709 n 0000 + 02276305 a 0102 + 02187922 v 0105 + 00519056 v 0101 + 00003431 v 0102 ~ 09191635 n 0000 ~ 09282724 n 0000 ~ 09439120 n 0000 | a hollow globule of gas (e.g., air or carbon dioxide) 09229941 17 n 01 bullet_hole 0 001 @ 09304465 n 0000 | a hole made by a bullet passing through it 09230041 17 n 02 burrow 0 tunnel 0 004 @ 09304750 n 0000 + 02042067 v 0202 + 02042067 v 0101 ~ 09474765 n 0000 | a hole made by an animal, usually for shelter 09230202 17 n 01 butte 0 002 @ 09303008 n 0000 ;r 08682819 n 0000 | a hill that rises abruptly from the surrounding region; has a flat top and sloping sides 09230361 17 n 01 Buzzards_Bay 0 002 @i 09215664 n 0000 #p 09209263 n 0000 | an inlet of the Atlantic Ocean in southeastern Massachusetts 09230500 17 n 01 Cachi 0 003 @i 09360122 n 0000 #p 09196611 n 0000 #p 08711974 n 0000 | a mountain in the Andes in Argentina (22,047 feet high) 09230646 17 n 01 Caelum 0 001 @i 09252970 n 0000 | a constellation in the southern hemisphere near Columba and Eridanus 09230768 17 n 02 calculus 0 concretion 0 009 @ 09416076 n 0000 + 02674642 a 0101 ~ 09223487 n 0000 ~ 09273681 n 0000 ~ 09286200 n 0000 ~ 09325824 n 0000 ~ 09400584 n 0000 ~ 09434125 n 0000 ~ 09467696 n 0000 | a hard lump produced by the concretion of mineral salts; found in hollow organs or ducts of the body; "renal calculi can be very painful" 09231117 17 n 01 caldera 0 001 @ 09472413 n 0000 | a large crater caused by the violent explosion of a volcano that collapses into a depression 09231263 17 n 01 Callisto 0 001 @i 09285979 n 0000 | the second largest of Jupiter's satellites 09231361 17 n 02 Caloosahatchee 0 Caloosahatchee_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09071690 n 0000 | a river in southern Florida that flows westerly to the Gulf of Mexico; forms the western end of the Cross-Florida Waterway 09231587 17 n 03 Cam 0 River_Cam 0 Cam_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 08871007 n 0000 | a river in east central England that flows past Cambridge to join the Ouse River 09231761 17 n 01 Cambrian_Mountains 0 001 @i 09453008 n 0000 | a rugged plateau that runs north to south through central Wales 09231890 17 n 02 Canadian 0 Canadian_River 0 004 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09114696 n 0000 #p 09141526 n 0000 #p 09131654 n 0000 | a river rising in northeastern New Mexico and flowing eastward across the Texas panhandle to become a tributary of the Arkansas River in Oklahoma 09232165 17 n 02 Canadian_Falls 0 Horseshoe_Falls 0 003 @i 09475292 n 0000 #p 09370773 n 0000 #p 08827126 n 0000 | a part of Niagara Falls in Ontario 09232317 17 n 01 canal 0 002 @ 09241247 n 0000 ;c 06095022 n 0000 | (astronomy) an indistinct surface feature of Mars once thought to be a system of channels; they are now believed to be an optical illusion 09232526 17 n 02 Canandaigua_Lake 0 Lake_Canandaigua 0 002 @i 09328904 n 0000 #m 08567600 n 0000 | a glacial lake in central New York; one of the Finger Lakes 09232687 17 n 01 Cancer 0 002 @i 09252970 n 0000 #p 08685188 n 0000 | a small zodiacal constellation in the northern hemisphere; between Leo and Gemini 09232841 17 n 02 Canis_Major 0 Great_Dog 0 002 @i 09252970 n 0000 %m 09435965 n 0000 | a constellation to the southeast of Orion; contains Sirius 09232989 17 n 02 Canis_Minor 0 Little_Dog 0 002 @i 09252970 n 0000 %m 09399485 n 0000 | a constellation to the east of Orion; contains Procyon 09233134 17 n 01 Canopus 0 002 @i 09450708 n 0000 #m 09236077 n 0000 | supergiant star 650 light years from Earth; second brightest star in the sky 09233284 17 n 01 Cantabrian_Mountains 0 002 @i 09403734 n 0000 #p 09023321 n 0000 | a range of mountains in northern Spain along the coast of the Bay of Biscay 09233446 17 n 02 canyon 0 canon 0 003 @ 09405787 n 0000 ;r 09372504 n 0000 %p 09233603 n 0000 | a ravine formed by a river in an area with little rainfall 09233603 17 n 01 canyonside 0 002 @ 09437454 n 0000 #p 09233446 n 0000 | the steeply sloping side of a canyon 09233715 17 n 02 cape 0 ness 0 016 @ 09334396 n 0000 ~i 08722645 n 0000 ~i 08765771 n 0000 ~i 08811653 n 0000 ~i 09002195 n 0000 ~i 09114262 n 0000 ~i 09127014 n 0000 ~i 09127161 n 0000 ~i 09127274 n 0000 ~i 09127461 n 0000 ~i 09234885 n 0000 ~i 09235053 n 0000 ~i 09235244 n 0000 ~i 09305479 n 0000 ~i 09436132 n 0000 ~ 09442595 n 0000 | a strip of land projecting into a body of water 09234104 17 n 02 Cape_Canaveral 0 Cape_Kennedy 0 002 @i 09399592 n 0000 #p 09071690 n 0000 | a sandy promontory (formerly Cape Kennedy) extending into the Atlantic Ocean from a barrier island off the eastern coast of Florida; the site of a NASA center for spaceflight 09234374 17 n 01 Cape_Cod_Bay 0 002 @i 09215664 n 0000 #p 09348236 n 0000 | the southern part of Massachusetts Bay 09234491 17 n 01 Cape_Fear_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09126305 n 0000 | a river in North Carolina that flows southeast to the Atlantic Ocean at Cape Fear 09234654 17 n 01 Capella 0 002 @i 09288769 n 0000 #m 09211056 n 0000 | the brightest star in Auriga 09234756 17 n 01 Cape_Sable 0 002 @i 09399592 n 0000 #p 08826306 n 0000 | a promontory on the far southern part of Nova Scotia 09234885 17 n 01 Cape_Sable 1 002 @i 09233715 n 0000 #p 08604487 n 0000 | a cape at the southwest tip of Florida; the southernmost part of the United States mainland 09235053 17 n 01 Cape_Trafalgar 0 002 @i 09233715 n 0000 #p 09023321 n 0000 | a small cape in southwestern Spain; "Nelson defeated the French and Spanish fleets off Cape Trafalgar in 1805" 09235244 17 n 01 Cape_York 0 004 @i 09233715 n 0000 #p 09235469 n 0000 #p 09211266 n 0000 #p 08831004 n 0000 | the northern tip of Cape York Peninsula at the Torres Strait; the northernmost point of the Australian mainland 09235469 17 n 01 Cape_York_Peninsula 0 005 @i 09388848 n 0000 #p 08832691 n 0000 #p 09211266 n 0000 #p 08831004 n 0000 %p 09235244 n 0000 | a peninsula in Queensland in northeastern Australia between the Gulf of Carpentaria and the Coral Sea 09235713 17 n 02 Capricornus 0 Capricorn 0 002 @i 09252970 n 0000 #p 08685188 n 0000 | a faint zodiacal constellation in the southern hemisphere; between Sagittarius and Aquarius 09235894 17 n 02 Caribbean 0 Caribbean_Sea 0 002 @i 09426788 n 0000 %p 08746942 n 0000 | an arm of the Atlantic Ocean between North and South America; the origin of the Gulf stream 09236077 17 n 01 Carina 0 003 @i 09252970 n 0000 #p 09205607 n 0000 %m 09233134 n 0000 | a keel-shaped constellation in the southern hemisphere; contains the start Canopus 09236251 17 n 01 Carlsbad_Caverns 0 002 @i 09239302 n 0000 #p 09114696 n 0000 | a group of caverns in southeastern New Mexico noted for their stalactites and stalagmites 09236423 17 n 02 Carpathians 0 Carpathian_Mountains 0 006 @i 09403734 n 0000 #p 08982587 n 0000 #p 08759013 n 0000 #p 09014979 n 0000 #p 08813978 n 0000 %p 09460888 n 0000 | a mountain range in central Europe that extends from Slovakia and southern Poland southeastward through western Ukraine to northeastern Romania; a popular resort area 09236766 17 n 01 carpet 0 001 @ 00019128 n 0000 | a natural object that resembles or suggests a carpet; "a carpet of flowers"; "the larvae of some moths spin a web that resembles a carpet" 09236957 17 n 01 cascade 0 002 @ 09475292 n 0000 + 02071316 v 0101 | a small waterfall or series of small waterfalls 09237076 17 n 03 Cascades 0 Cascade_Range 0 Cascade_Mountains 0 006 @i 09403734 n 0000 #p 08564139 n 0000 #p 09248477 n 0000 %p 09177385 n 0000 %p 09187407 n 0000 %p 09405169 n 0000 | a mountain range in the northwestern United States extending through Washington and Oregon and northern California; a part of the Coast Range 09237404 17 n 02 Caspian 0 Caspian_Sea 0 003 @i 09328904 n 0000 #p 08910668 n 0000 #p 09003284 n 0000 | a large saltwater lake between Iran and Russia fed by the Volga River; the largest inland body of water in the world 09237627 17 n 01 Cassiopeia 0 001 @i 09252970 n 0000 | a W-shaped constellation in the northern hemisphere near Polaris 09237749 17 n 02 Castor 0 Alpha_Geminorum 0 002 @i 09363064 n 0000 #m 09287613 n 0000 | a multiple star with 6 components; second brightest in Gemini; close to Pollux 09237918 17 n 01 cataract 0 001 @ 09475292 n 0000 | a large waterfall; violent rush of water over a precipice 09238030 17 n 01 Cataract_Canyon 0 002 @i 09290444 n 0000 #p 09057311 n 0000 | a tributary of the Grand Canyon 09238143 17 n 01 catch 0 001 @ 00002684 n 0000 | anything that is caught (especially if it is worth catching); "he shared his catch with the others" 09238294 17 n 01 cation 0 004 @ 09315159 n 0000 + 02930387 a 0101 ~ 09307719 n 0000 ~ 14771831 n 0000 | a positively charged ion 09238425 17 n 02 Catskills 0 Catskill_Mountains 0 004 @i 09403734 n 0000 #p 09117351 n 0000 #p 09201301 n 0000 %p 09125984 n 0000 | a range of the Appalachians to the west of the Hudson in southeastern New York; includes many popular resort areas 09238674 17 n 02 Caucasus 0 Caucasus_Mountains 0 003 @i 09403734 n 0000 #p 08519624 n 0000 + 02843959 a 0102 | the mountain range in Caucasia between the Black Sea and the Caspian Sea that forms part of the traditional border between Europe and Asia 09238926 17 n 01 cave 0 012 @ 09287968 n 0000 + 00649887 v 0101 ~ 09239302 n 0000 ~ 09257843 n 0000 ~i 09279727 n 0000 %p 09282363 n 0000 ~ 09294877 n 0000 ~i 09336416 n 0000 %p 09416890 n 0000 %p 09443753 n 0000 %p 09443921 n 0000 %p 09474412 n 0000 | a geological formation consisting of an underground enclosure with access from the surface of the ground or from the sea 09239302 17 n 01 cavern 0 004 @ 09238926 n 0000 + 02264366 a 0101 + 01282888 v 0101 ~i 09236251 n 0000 | a large cave or a large chamber in a cave 09239451 17 n 01 cavern 1 002 @ 09273291 n 0000 + 01282888 v 0101 | any large dark enclosed space; "his eyes were dark caverns" 09239581 17 n 02 Cayuga_Lake 0 Lake_Cayuga 0 002 @i 09328904 n 0000 #m 08567600 n 0000 | a glacial lake in central New York; the longest of the Finger Lakes 09239740 17 n 02 celestial_body 0 heavenly_body 0 012 @ 00019128 n 0000 #p 09466280 n 0000 ~ 09355623 n 0000 ~ 09394007 n 0000 ~ 09394646 n 0000 ~ 09395086 n 0000 ~ 09398769 n 0000 ~ 09402370 n 0000 ~ 09424270 n 0000 ~ 09444100 n 0000 ~ 09444783 n 0000 -c 02764765 v 0000 | natural objects visible in the sky 09240051 17 n 02 Centaurus 0 Centaur 0 005 @i 09252970 n 0000 %m 09193772 n 0000 %m 09219349 n 0000 %m 09378801 n 0000 %m 09400190 n 0000 | a conspicuous constellation in the southern hemisphere near the Southern Cross 09240272 17 n 01 Cepheus 0 001 @i 09252970 n 0000 | a faint constellation in the northern hemisphere near Cassiopeia and the pole star 09240409 17 n 01 Ceres 0 001 @i 09208702 n 0000 | the largest asteroid and the first discovered 09240507 17 n 01 Cetus 0 001 @i 09252970 n 0000 | a large constellation on the equator near Pisces and Aquarius 09240621 17 n 02 chain 0 chemical_chain 0 008 @ 09465459 n 0000 #p 14682133 n 0000 ;c 06084469 n 0000 + 01466303 v 0102 + 01466303 v 0101 ~ 09246883 n 0000 ~ 09343266 n 0000 ~ 09378929 n 0000 | (chemistry) a series of linked atoms (generally in an organic molecule) 09240889 17 n 02 Chamaeleon 0 Chameleon 0 001 @i 09252970 n 0000 | a faint constellation in the polar region of the southern hemisphere near Apus and Mensa 09241047 17 n 01 Changtzu 0 004 @i 09360122 n 0000 #p 09303647 n 0000 #p 08906374 n 0000 #p 08906952 n 0000 | a mountain in the central Himalayas on the border of Tibet and Nepal (24,780 feet high) 09241247 17 n 01 channel 0 013 @ 09225146 n 0000 ;c 09411430 n 0000 ~i 09123538 n 0000 ~ 09232317 n 0000 ~i 09273447 n 0000 ~ 09300483 n 0000 ~i 09301249 n 0000 ~i 09362666 n 0000 ~ 09410460 n 0000 ~ 09446115 n 0000 ~ 09458494 n 0000 ~ 09475179 n 0000 ~i 09480241 n 0000 | a deep and relatively narrow body of water (as in a river or a harbor or a strait linking two larger bodies) that allows the best passage for vessels; "the ship went aground in the channel" 09241712 17 n 01 Chao_Phraya 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09036452 n 0000 | a river in Thailand formed by the confluence of the Nan and Ping Rivers; flows southward past Bangkok and empties into the Gulf of Thailand 09241929 17 n 01 chap 0 002 @ 09258715 n 0000 + 00337428 v 0101 | a crack in a lip caused usually by cold 09242037 17 n 02 Charles 0 Charles_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09095023 n 0000 | a river in eastern Massachusetts that empties into Boston Harbor and that separates Cambridge from Boston 09242232 17 n 01 charm_quark 0 001 @ 09401834 n 0000 | a quark with an electric charge of +2/3 and a mass 2900 times that of an electron and a charm of +1 09242389 17 n 01 chasm 0 003 @ 09379111 n 0000 ~ 09186359 n 0000 ~ 09296053 n 0000 | a deep opening in the earth's surface 09242514 17 n 02 Chattahoochee 0 Chattahoochee_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09075842 n 0000 | a river rising in northern Georgia and flowing southwest and south to join the Flint River at the Florida border where they form the Apalachicola River 09242767 17 n 04 Baikal 0 Lake_Baikal 0 Baykal 0 Lake_Baykal 0 002 @i 09328904 n 0000 #p 09005712 n 0000 | the largest freshwater lake in Asia or Europe and the deepest lake in the world 09242956 17 n 01 Lake_Chelan 0 002 @i 09328904 n 0000 #p 09152944 n 0000 | a narrow very deep lake in central Washington in the Cascade Range 09243100 17 n 01 Coeur_d'Alene_Lake 0 002 @i 09328904 n 0000 #p 09081213 n 0000 | a lake in northern Idaho 09243209 17 n 01 Lake_Tahoe 0 003 @i 09328904 n 0000 #p 09060768 n 0000 #p 09110422 n 0000 | a lake on the border between Nevada and California to the west of Carson City; a popular resort area 09243405 17 n 01 Chesapeake_Bay 0 004 @i 09215664 n 0000 #p 09093608 n 0000 #p 09148970 n 0000 #p 09209263 n 0000 | a large inlet of the North Atlantic between Virginia and Maryland; fed by Susquehanna River 09243615 17 n 01 Chimborazo 0 003 @i 09360122 n 0000 #p 09196611 n 0000 #p 08776687 n 0000 | a mountain peak in the Andes in Ecuador (20,560 feet high) 09243769 17 n 01 chink 0 003 @ 09258715 n 0000 + 01423506 v 0101 + 00336539 v 0102 | a narrow opening as e.g. between planks in a wall 09243906 17 n 04 chip 1 cow_chip 0 cow_dung 0 buffalo_chip 0 001 @ 14854847 n 0000 | a piece of dried bovine dung 09244022 17 n 01 Chiron 0 001 @ 09208702 n 0000 | an asteroid discovered in 1977; it is unique in having an orbit lying mainly between the orbits of Saturn and Uranus 09244191 17 n 01 chondrite 0 003 @ 09416076 n 0000 + 00365799 a 0101 %p 09244331 n 0000 | a rock of meteoric origin containing chondrules 09244331 17 n 01 chondrule 0 002 @ 09291513 n 0000 #p 09244191 n 0000 | small granule (of e.g. chrysolite) found in some meteoric rocks 09244469 17 n 01 chromosphere 0 002 @ 08591680 n 0000 #p 09450163 n 0000 | a gaseous layer of the sun's atmosphere (extending from the photosphere to the corona) that is visible during a total eclipse of the sun 09244683 17 n 01 Chukchi_Peninsula 0 001 @i 09388848 n 0000 | peninsula of northeastern Siberia across the Bering Strait from northwestern Alaska 09244831 17 n 01 Chukchi_Sea 0 002 @i 09426788 n 0000 #p 09204977 n 0000 | part of the Arctic Ocean just to the north of the Bering Strait 09244972 17 n 02 Cimarron 0 Cimarron_River 0 003 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09114696 n 0000 #p 09131654 n 0000 | a river that rises in northeastern New Mexico and flows eastward into Oklahoma where it becomes a tributary of the Arkansas River 09245212 17 n 02 cinder 0 clinker 0 002 @ 09285254 n 0000 + 00526749 v 0201 | a fragment of incombustible matter left after a wood or coal or charcoal fire 09245370 17 n 01 Circinus 0 001 @i 09252970 n 0000 | a small faint constellation in the southern hemisphere near Musca and Triangulum Australe 09245515 17 n 03 cirque 0 corrie 0 cwm 0 001 @ 09215437 n 0000 | a steep-walled semicircular basin in a mountain; may contain a lake 09245650 17 n 02 cirrocumulus 0 cirrocumulus_cloud 0 001 @ 09247410 n 0000 | a cloud at a high altitude consisting of a series of regularly arranged small clouds resembling ripples 09245833 17 n 02 cirrostratus 0 cirrostratus_cloud 0 001 @ 09247410 n 0000 | a thin uniform layer of hazy cloud at high altitude 09245964 17 n 02 cirrus 0 cirrus_cloud 0 002 @ 09247410 n 0000 ~ 09347116 n 0000 | a wispy white cloud (usually of fine ice crystals) at a high altitude (4 to 8 miles) 09246134 17 n 01 clast 0 004 @ 09285254 n 0000 #p 09246292 n 0000 ;c 06115701 n 0000 + 01332070 a 0101 | (geology) a constituent fragment of a clastic rock 09246292 17 n 01 clastic_rock 0 004 @ 09416076 n 0000 ;c 06115701 n 0000 + 01332070 a 0101 %p 09246134 n 0000 | (geology) a rock composed of broken pieces of older rocks 09246464 17 n 03 cliff 0 drop 0 drop-off 0 003 @ 09287968 n 0000 ~ 09259025 n 0000 ~ 09398677 n 0000 | a steep high face of rock; "he stood on a high cliff overlooking the town"; "a steep drop" 09246660 17 n 01 Clinch_River 0 003 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09148970 n 0000 #p 09140148 n 0000 | a river that rises in southwestern Virginia and flows generally southwestward across eastern Tennessee to the Tennessee River 09246883 17 n 02 closed_chain 0 ring 0 004 @ 09240621 n 0000 ;c 06084469 n 0000 ! 09378929 n 0101 ~ 09302400 n 0000 | (chemistry) a chain of atoms in a molecule that forms a closed loop 09247071 17 n 01 closed_universe 0 002 @ 09466280 n 0000 ;c 06098195 n 0000 | (cosmology) a universe that is spatially closed and in which there is sufficient matter to halt the expansion that began with the big bang; the visible matter is only 10 percent of the matter required for closure but there may be large amounts of dark matter 09247410 17 n 01 cloud 0 018 @ 11425580 n 0000 #p 09436708 n 0000 + 00461311 a 0101 + 02770717 v 0102 + 02041577 v 0101 ~ 09245650 n 0000 ~ 09245833 n 0000 ~ 09245964 n 0000 ~ 09247847 n 0000 ~ 09255519 n 0000 ~ 09261772 n 0000 ~ 09261960 n 0000 ~ 09364582 n 0000 ~ 09367137 n 0000 ~ 09371686 n 0000 ~ 09445910 n 0000 ~ 09448251 n 0000 %s 15055442 n 0000 | a visible mass of water or ice particles suspended at a considerable altitude 09247847 17 n 01 cloud_bank 0 001 @ 09247410 n 0000 | a layer of clouds seen from a distance 09247942 17 n 01 Clyde 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 08890097 n 0000 | a river in western Scotland that flows from the southern uplands into the Firth of Clyde; navigable by oceangoing vessels as far as Glasgow 09248153 17 n 01 coast 1 001 @ 09437454 n 0000 | a slope down which sleds may coast; "when it snowed they made a coast on the golf course" 09248294 17 n 01 coastal_plain 0 002 @ 09334396 n 0000 ~ 09458372 n 0000 | a plain adjacent to a coast 09248399 17 n 01 coastland 0 001 @ 09335240 n 0000 | land in a coastal area 09248477 17 n 02 Coast_Range 0 Coast_Mountains 0 004 @i 09403734 n 0000 #p 09372504 n 0000 %p 09237076 n 0000 %p 09306642 n 0000 | a string of mountain ranges along the Pacific coast of North America from southeastern Alaska to Lower California 09248724 17 n 02 Cocytus 0 River_Cocytus 0 003 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 05629381 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a river in Hades that was said to be a tributary of the Acheron 09248914 17 n 01 coffee_grounds 0 002 @ 09294984 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | the dregs remaining after brewing coffee 09249034 17 n 02 col 0 gap 1 003 @ 09386842 n 0000 ~ 09475716 n 0000 ~ 09479962 n 0000 | a pass between mountain peaks 09249155 17 n 01 collector 0 001 @ 09259219 n 0000 | a crater that has collected cosmic material hitting the earth 09249272 17 n 01 collision_course 0 001 @ 09387222 n 0000 | a course of a moving object that will lead to a collision if it continues unchanged 09249418 17 n 02 Colorado 0 Colorado_River 0 006 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09067277 n 0000 #p 09147046 n 0000 #p 09057311 n 0000 #p 09110422 n 0000 #p 08740875 n 0000 | an important river in the southwestern United States; rises in the Rocky Mountains of northern Colorado and flows southwest through Utah into Arizona (where it flows through the Grand Canyon) and then southward through the southern tip of Nevada, then forming the border between California and Arizona and finally into Mexico where it empties into the Gulf of California; the main source of water in the southwestern United States 09250016 17 n 02 Colorado 1 Colorado_River 1 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09141526 n 0000 | a river in Texas; flows southeast into the Gulf of Mexico 09250165 17 n 01 Colorado_Plateau 0 006 @i 09453008 n 0000 #p 09147046 n 0000 #p 09067277 n 0000 #p 09114696 n 0000 #p 09057311 n 0000 %p 09291027 n 0000 | a large plateau to the south and west of the Rocky Mountains; abuts mountains on the north and east and ends in an escarpment overlooking lowlands to the south and west; the Grand Canyon is carved out of the southwestern corner 09250551 17 n 02 Columba 0 Dove 0 001 @i 09252970 n 0000 | a constellation in the southern hemisphere near Puppis and Caelum 09250678 17 n 02 Columbia 0 Columbia_River 0 003 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 08820121 n 0000 #p 09152944 n 0000 | a North American river; rises in southwestern Canada and flows southward across Washington to form the border between Washington and Oregon before emptying into the Pacific; known for its salmon runs in the spring 09251002 17 n 01 coma 0 003 @ 11439690 n 0000 #p 09251407 n 0000 ;c 06095022 n 0000 | (astronomy) the luminous cloud of particles surrounding the frozen nucleus of a comet; forms as the comet approaches the sun and is warmed 09251229 17 n 01 Coma_Berenices 0 001 @i 09252970 n 0000 | a constellation in the northern hemisphere between Ursa Major and Bootes; contains a cluster of some 10,000 galaxies 09251407 17 n 01 comet 0 006 @ 09277686 n 0000 ;c 06095022 n 0000 + 02980696 a 0101 + 02980696 a 0102 %p 09251002 n 0000 %p 09375223 n 0000 | (astronomy) a relatively small extraterrestrial body consisting of a frozen mass that travels around the sun in a highly elliptical orbit 09251689 17 n 01 commemorative 0 001 @ 00002684 n 0000 | an object (such as a coin or postage stamp) made to mark an event or honor a person 09251832 17 n 04 Communism_Peak 0 Mount_Communism 0 Stalin_Peak 0 Mount_Garmo 0 002 @i 09360122 n 0000 #p 09020961 n 0000 | the highest mountain peak in the Pamir Mountains; near the Chinese border in northeastern Tajikistan (24,590 feet high) 09252078 17 n 03 Congo 0 Congo_River 0 Zaire_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 08734385 n 0000 | a major African river (one of the world's longest); flows through Congo into the South Atlantic 09252273 17 n 02 Connecticut 0 Connecticut_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 | a river in the northeastern United States; flows south from northern New Hampshire along the border between New Hampshire and Vermont and through Massachusetts and Connecticut where it empties into Long Island Sound 09252586 17 n 01 consolidation 0 002 @ 00019128 n 0000 + 00165789 v 0101 | something that has consolidated into a compact mass; "he dropped the consolidation into the acid bath" 09252766 17 n 03 Constance 0 Lake_Constance 0 Bodensee 0 002 @i 09328904 n 0000 #p 08766988 n 0000 | a lake in southeastern Germany on the northern side of the Swiss Alps; forms part of the Rhine River 09252970 17 n 01 constellation 0 082 @ 00019128 n 0000 + 02025009 v 0102 + 00142055 v 0101 ~i 09197271 n 0000 ~i 09200527 n 0000 ~i 09201714 n 0000 ~i 09201840 n 0000 ~i 09202142 n 0000 ~i 09202285 n 0000 ~i 09205607 n 0000 ~i 09206133 n 0000 %m 09208496 n 0000 ~i 09211056 n 0000 ~i 09226738 n 0000 ~i 09230646 n 0000 ~i 09232687 n 0000 ~i 09232841 n 0000 ~i 09232989 n 0000 ~i 09235713 n 0000 ~i 09236077 n 0000 ~i 09237627 n 0000 ~i 09240051 n 0000 ~i 09240272 n 0000 ~i 09240507 n 0000 ~i 09240889 n 0000 ~i 09245370 n 0000 ~i 09250551 n 0000 ~i 09251229 n 0000 ~i 09257141 n 0000 ~i 09257429 n 0000 ~i 09259376 n 0000 ~i 09262490 n 0000 ~i 09264680 n 0000 ~i 09269174 n 0000 ~i 09269717 n 0000 ~i 09274032 n 0000 ~i 09284308 n 0000 ~i 09287613 n 0000 ~i 09292189 n 0000 ~i 09295455 n 0000 ~i 09302263 n 0000 ~i 09307552 n 0000 ~i 09308116 n 0000 ~i 09312516 n 0000 ~i 09337833 n 0000 ~i 09338243 n 0000 ~i 09339109 n 0000 ~i 09340024 n 0000 ~i 09344449 n 0000 ~i 09344559 n 0000 ~i 09351086 n 0000 ~i 09354142 n 0000 ~i 09363810 n 0000 ~i 09372176 n 0000 ~i 09376866 n 0000 ~i 09379572 n 0000 ~i 09380117 n 0000 ~i 09387764 n 0000 ~i 09388530 n 0000 ~i 09390236 n 0000 ~i 09390967 n 0000 ~i 09391524 n 0000 ~i 09392824 n 0000 ~i 09401159 n 0000 ~i 09401613 n 0000 ~i 09408412 n 0000 ~i 09418954 n 0000 ~i 09419112 n 0000 ~i 09426143 n 0000 ~i 09426494 n 0000 ~i 09430259 n 0000 ~i 09441352 n 0000 %m 09444100 n 0000 ~i 09455306 n 0000 ~i 09455524 n 0000 ~i 09461724 n 0000 ~i 09461864 n 0000 ~i 09462924 n 0000 ~i 09470343 n 0000 ~i 09471976 n 0000 ~i 09472268 n 0000 ~i 09473685 n 0000 | a configuration of stars as seen from the earth 09254614 17 n 01 continent 0 016 @ 09335916 n 0000 + 02886090 a 0101 + 01566916 a 0101 ~i 09189411 n 0000 ~i 09198106 n 0000 ~i 09207288 n 0000 ~i 09211266 n 0000 %p 09259500 n 0000 ~i 09275016 n 0000 ~i 09275473 n 0000 ~i 09290121 n 0000 ~i 09336853 n 0000 ~i 09372504 n 0000 ~i 09384532 n 0000 ~i 09440400 n 0000 %p 09449949 n 0000 | one of the large landmasses of the earth; "there are seven continents"; "pioneers had to cross the continent on foot" 09255070 17 n 01 continental_glacier 0 002 @ 09289331 n 0000 ~ 09396608 n 0000 | a glacier that spreads out from a central mass of ice 09255207 17 n 01 continental_shelf 0 001 @ 09376526 n 0000 | the relatively shallow (up to 200 meters) seabed surrounding a continent 09255343 17 n 03 continental_slope 0 bathyal_zone 0 bathyal_district 0 001 @ 09376526 n 0000 | the steep descent of the seabed from the continental shelf to the abyssal zone 09255519 17 n 02 contrail 0 condensation_trail 0 001 @ 09247410 n 0000 | an artificial cloud created by an aircraft; caused either by condensation due to the reduction in air pressure above the wing surface or by water vapor in the engine exhaust 09255768 17 n 01 Cook_Strait 0 002 @i 09446115 n 0000 #p 08972521 n 0000 | a narrow strait separating the North Island and South Island in New Zealand 09255921 17 n 02 Coosa 0 Coosa_River 0 003 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09075842 n 0000 #p 09053185 n 0000 | river that rises in northwestern Georgia and flows southwest through eastern Alabama to join the Tallapoosa River near Montgomery and form the Alabama River 09256182 17 n 01 Copernicus 0 001 @i 09344324 n 0000 | a conspicuous crater on the Moon 09256272 17 n 01 coprolite 0 001 @ 14854847 n 0000 | fossil excrement; petrified dung 09256360 17 n 04 coprolith 0 fecalith 0 faecalith 0 stercolith 0 001 @ 09348055 n 0000 | a hard mass of fecal matter 09256479 17 n 01 coral_reef 0 005 @ 09406793 n 0000 ~ 09210862 n 0000 ~ 09214916 n 0000 ~i 09292348 n 0000 ~ 09325395 n 0000 | a reef consisting of coral consolidated into limestone 09256663 17 n 01 Coral_Sea 0 003 @i 09426788 n 0000 #p 09382990 n 0000 -r 01276194 n 0000 | an arm of the South Pacific to the northeast of Australia 09256815 17 n 01 core 0 001 @ 08521816 n 0000 | the central part of the Earth 09256895 17 n 01 core 1 001 @ 09421425 n 0000 | a cylindrical sample of soil or rock obtained with a hollow drill 09257011 17 n 01 corner 0 001 @ 09385911 n 0000 | a projecting part where two sides or edges meet; "he knocked off the corners" 09257141 17 n 01 Corona_Borealis 0 001 @i 09252970 n 0000 | a small constellation in the northern hemisphere between Bootes and Hercules 09257280 17 n 01 Coropuna 0 003 @i 09360122 n 0000 #p 09196611 n 0000 #p 08979054 n 0000 | a mountain peak in the Andes in Peru (21,083 feet high) 09257429 17 n 02 Corvus 0 Crow 0 001 @i 09252970 n 0000 | a small quadrilateral constellation in the southern hemisphere near Virgo 09257563 17 n 01 couple 0 004 @ 09465459 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 ~ 09266946 n 0000 %p 11483179 n 0000 | (physics) something joined by two equal and opposite forces that act along parallel lines 09257761 17 n 01 cove 0 002 @ 09313716 n 0000 ~ 09343660 n 0000 | a small inlet 09257843 17 n 01 cove 2 001 @ 09238926 n 0000 | small or narrow cave in the side of a cliff or mountain 09257949 17 n 03 covering 0 natural_covering 0 cover 0 026 @ 00019128 n 0000 + 01207951 v 0101 ~ 01902877 n 0000 ~ 01904182 n 0000 ~ 01904699 n 0000 ~ 05237755 n 0000 ~ 05238036 n 0000 ~ 05239243 n 0000 ~ 09223725 n 0000 ~ 09260218 n 0000 ~ 09273776 n 0000 ~ 09305358 n 0000 ~ 09312094 n 0000 ~ 09416890 n 0000 ~ 09432283 n 0000 ~ 09432430 n 0000 ~ 09436531 n 0000 ~ 09438055 n 0000 ~ 09438844 n 0000 ~ 09471349 n 0000 ~ 11533365 n 0000 ~ 11684264 n 0000 ~ 11692265 n 0000 ~ 13092722 n 0000 ~ 13094381 n 0000 ~ 13162297 n 0000 | a natural object that covers or envelops; "under a covering of dust"; "the fox was flushed from its cover" 09258587 17 n 01 Crab_Nebula 0 002 @i 09451237 n 0000 #m 09455306 n 0000 | a remnant of a supernova detected first in 1054 AD 09258715 17 n 05 crack 0 cleft 0 crevice 0 fissure 0 scissure 0 012 @ 09379111 n 0000 + 00336922 v 0401 + 00337234 v 0101 ~ 09241929 n 0000 ~ 09243769 n 0000 ~ 09259677 n 0000 ~ 09278432 n 0000 ~ 09278537 n 0000 ~ 09410026 n 0000 ~ 09437369 n 0000 ~ 09443136 n 0000 ~ 09470550 n 0000 | a long narrow opening 09259025 17 n 01 crag 0 001 @ 09246464 n 0000 | a steep rugged rock or cliff 09259104 17 n 01 cranny 0 001 @ 09304465 n 0000 | a small opening or crevice (especially in a rock face or wall) 09259219 17 n 01 crater 0 003 @ 09366017 n 0000 ~ 09249155 n 0000 ~ 09344324 n 0000 | a bowl-shaped depression formed by the impact of a meteorite or bomb 09259376 17 n 01 Crater 2 001 @i 09252970 n 0000 | a faint constellation in the southern hemisphere near Hydra and Corvus 09259500 17 n 01 craton 0 002 @ 09385911 n 0000 #p 09254614 n 0000 | the part of a continent that is stable and forms the central mass of the continent; typically Precambrian 09259677 17 n 01 crevasse 0 001 @ 09258715 n 0000 | a deep fissure 09259746 17 n 02 Cross-Florida_Waterway 0 Okeechobee_Waterway 0 001 @i 09476331 n 0000 | a waterway used by small boats to travel between the Atlantic Ocean and the Gulf of Mexico through Lake Okeechobee and the Caloosahatchee_Canal and the Caloosahatchee River 09260010 17 n 02 crust 0 Earth's_crust 0 007 @ 08591680 n 0000 #p 09339810 n 0000 %p 09209025 n 0000 ~ 09305728 n 0000 ~ 09395457 n 0000 %s 14698233 n 0000 %s 14698405 n 0000 | the outer layer of the Earth 09260218 17 n 03 crust 1 incrustation 0 encrustation 0 008 @ 09257949 n 0000 + 01261628 v 0301 + 00255079 v 0301 + 01261628 v 0202 + 00255079 v 0202 + 01695749 a 0103 + 00356789 v 0101 ~ 09454925 n 0000 | a hard outer layer that covers something 09260466 17 n 02 crystal 0 crystallization 0 006 @ 09416076 n 0000 + 00445940 v 0201 + 00443670 v 0201 + 00445940 v 0103 + 00443670 v 0102 ~ 09260744 n 0000 | a rock formed by the solidification of a substance; has regularly repeating internal structure; external plane faces 09260744 17 n 01 crystallite 0 001 @ 09260466 n 0000 | any of numerous minute rudimentary crystalline bodies of unknown composition found in glassy igneous rock 09260907 17 n 07 cultivated_land 0 farmland 0 plowland 0 ploughland 0 tilled_land 0 tillage 0 tilth 0 003 @ 09335240 n 0000 + 01740608 v 0601 ~ 09278295 n 0000 | arable land that is worked by plowing and sowing and raising crops 09261138 17 n 02 Cumberland 0 Cumberland_River 0 003 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09089139 n 0000 #p 09140148 n 0000 | a river that rises in southeastern Kentucky and flows westward through northern Tennessee to become a tributary of the Ohio River in southwestern Kentucky 09261407 17 n 01 Cumberland_Gap 0 002 @i 09386842 n 0000 #p 09261604 n 0000 | a pass through the Cumberland Mountains between Virginia and Kentucky that early settlers used in order to move west 09261604 17 n 02 Cumberland_Mountains 0 Cumberland_Plateau 0 003 @i 09403734 n 0000 #p 09201301 n 0000 %p 09261407 n 0000 | the southwestern part of the Appalachians 09261772 17 n 03 cumulonimbus 0 cumulonimbus_cloud 0 thundercloud 0 001 @ 09247410 n 0000 | a dark cloud of great vertical extent charged with electricity; associated with thunderstorms 09261960 17 n 02 cumulus 0 cumulus_cloud 0 003 @ 09247410 n 0000 ~ 09195098 n 0000 ~ 09457693 n 0000 | a globular cloud 09262082 17 n 04 Cuquenan 0 Cuquenan_Falls 0 Kukenaam 0 Kukenaam_Falls 0 002 @i 09475292 n 0000 #p 09161803 n 0000 | a famous waterfall in Venezuela 09262233 17 n 01 curtain 0 001 @ 09214581 n 0000 | any barrier to communication or vision; "a curtain of secrecy"; "a curtain of trees" 09262371 17 n 01 cutting 0 002 @ 09385911 n 0000 ~ 09400485 n 0000 | a piece cut off from the main part of something 09262490 17 n 01 Cygnus 0 003 @i 09252970 n 0000 %m 09265392 n 0000 %m 09373333 n 0000 | a constellation in the northern hemisphere between Pegasus and Draco in the Milky Way; contains a black hole 09262690 17 n 01 dale 0 002 @ 09468604 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | an open river valley (in a hilly area) 09262798 17 n 01 dander 0 001 @ 09425607 n 0000 | small scales from animal skins or hair or bird feathers that can cause allergic reactions in some people 09262955 17 n 01 dandruff 0 001 @ 09425607 n 0000 | loose scales shed from the scalp; "I could see the dandruff on her shoulders" 09263087 17 n 03 Danube 0 Danube_River 0 Danau 0 009 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 08766988 n 0000 #p 08845555 n 0000 #p 08757569 n 0000 #p 08952190 n 0000 #p 08816236 n 0000 #p 08813978 n 0000 #p 08714132 n 0000 #p 09014979 n 0000 | the 2nd longest European river (after the Volga); flows from southwestern Germany to the Black Sea; "Vienna, Budapest, and Belgrade are on the banks of the Danube" 09263479 17 n 02 Darling 0 Darling_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09211266 n 0000 | an Australian river; tributary of the Murray River 09263619 17 n 01 Dead_Sea 0 003 @i 09328904 n 0000 #p 08792548 n 0000 #p 08927186 n 0000 | a saltwater lake on the border between Israel and Jordan; its surface in 1292 feet below sea level 09263811 17 n 01 deep 1 001 @ 09376198 n 0000 | literary term for an ocean; "denizens of the deep" 09263912 17 n 02 defile 0 gorge 1 001 @ 09386842 n 0000 | a narrow pass (especially one between mountains) 09264021 17 n 01 Deimos 0 001 @i 09424270 n 0000 | the outer of two small satellites of Mars 09264116 17 n 02 Delaware 0 Delaware_River 0 003 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09117351 n 0000 #p 09069862 n 0000 | a river that rises in the Catskills in southeastern New York and flows southward along the border of Pennsylvania with New York and New Jersey to northern Delaware where it empties into Delaware Bay 09264425 17 n 01 Delaware_Bay 0 004 @i 09215664 n 0000 #p 09069862 n 0000 #p 09112282 n 0000 #p 09209263 n 0000 | an inlet of the North Atlantic; fed by the Delaware River 09264599 17 n 02 dell 0 dingle 0 001 @ 09305031 n 0000 | a small wooded hollow 09264680 17 n 01 Delphinus 0 001 @i 09252970 n 0000 | a constellation in the northern hemisphere near Pegasus and Aquila 09264803 17 n 01 delta 0 002 @ 09287968 n 0000 @ 09193282 n 0000 | a low triangular area of alluvial deposits where a river divides before entering a larger body of water; "the Mississippi River delta"; "the Nile delta" 09265025 17 n 01 delta_ray 0 001 @ 09271904 n 0000 | an electron ejected from matter by ionizing radiation 09265134 17 n 01 Demerara 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 08948346 n 0000 | a river in northern Guyana that flows northward into the Atlantic 09265274 17 n 01 Denali_Fault 0 002 @i 09278537 n 0000 #p 09055015 n 0000 | a major open geological fault in Alaska 09265392 17 n 01 Deneb 0 002 @i 09444100 n 0000 #m 09262490 n 0000 | the brightest star in Cygnus 09265492 17 n 01 Denebola 0 002 @i 09444100 n 0000 #m 09337833 n 0000 | a star in Leo approximately 43 light years from Earth 09265620 17 n 07 descent 0 declivity 0 fall 0 decline 0 declination 0 declension 0 downslope 0 009 @ 09437454 n 0000 + 02039876 v 0601 + 02039876 v 0501 + 02039876 v 0401 + 02037839 v 0301 + 02485895 a 0201 ! 09206985 n 0101 ~ 09269472 n 0000 ~ 09445008 n 0000 | a downward slope or bend 09265910 17 n 01 desideratum 0 001 @ 09367203 n 0000 | something desired as a necessity; "the desiderata for a vacation are time and money" 09266052 17 n 01 Detroit_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09099526 n 0000 | a short river flowing from Lake St. Clair to Lake Erie along the border between the United States and Canada; one the busiest inland waterways in the world 09266287 17 n 01 deuteron 0 001 @ 09386422 n 0000 | the nucleus of deuterium; consists of one proton and one neutron; used as a bombarding particle in accelerators 09266453 17 n 01 Dhaulagiri 0 003 @i 09360122 n 0000 #p 09303647 n 0000 #p 08906374 n 0000 | a mountain in the Himalayas in Nepal (26,820 feet high) 09266604 17 n 01 diapir 0 002 @ 09287968 n 0000 ;c 06115701 n 0000 | a domed rock formation where a core of rock has moved upward and pierced through the more brittle overlying strata 09266790 17 n 02 diffuse_nebula 0 gaseous_nebula 0 002 @ 09366940 n 0000 ~ 09380117 n 0000 | a cluster of stars within an intricate cloud of gas and dust 09266946 17 n 01 dipole 0 003 @ 09257563 n 0000 ~ 09271774 n 0000 ~ 09345693 n 0000 | a pair of equal and opposite electric charges or magnetic poles separated by a small distance 09267128 17 n 01 dipole_molecule 0 001 @ 14682133 n 0000 | a molecule that is a permanent dipole 09267227 17 n 01 direct_transmission 0 001 @ 09460680 n 0000 | a transmission mechanism in which the infectious agent is transferred directly into the body via touching or biting or kissing or sexual intercourse or by droplets entering the eye or nose or mouth 09267490 17 n 01 discard 0 002 @ 00002684 n 0000 + 02222318 v 0101 | anything that is cast aside or discarded 09267602 17 n 01 distributary 0 002 @ 09228324 n 0000 ! 09278997 n 0102 | a branch of a river that flows away from the main stream and does not rejoin it 09267758 17 n 01 ditch 2 002 @ 09476331 n 0000 + 01311896 v 0102 | any small natural waterway 09267854 17 n 01 divot 0 002 @ 09463919 n 0000 ;c 00464894 n 0000 | a piece of turf dug out of a lawn or fairway (by an animals hooves or a golf club) 09268007 17 n 01 divot 1 002 @ 09393108 n 0000 ;c 00464894 n 0000 | (golf) the cavity left when a piece of turf is cut from the ground by the club head in making a stroke; "it was a good drive but the ball ended up in a divot" 09268236 17 n 02 Dnieper 0 Dnieper_River 0 004 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09006413 n 0000 #p 09011151 n 0000 #p 09014979 n 0000 | a river that rises in Russia near Smolensk and flowing south through Belarus and Ukraine to empty into the Black Sea 09268480 17 n 04 dog_shit 0 dog_do 0 doggy_do 0 dog_turd 0 001 @ 14854262 n 0000 | fecal droppings from a dog 09268592 17 n 01 Dolomite_Alps 0 003 @i 09403734 n 0000 #p 09194357 n 0000 #p 08801678 n 0000 | an eastern range of the Alps in northeastern Italy famous for their dolomitic limestone 09268778 17 n 02 Don 0 Don_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09006413 n 0000 | a European river in southwestern Russia; flows into the Sea of Azov 09268927 17 n 01 Donner_Pass 0 003 @i 09386842 n 0000 #p 09060768 n 0000 #p 09434845 n 0000 | a mountain pass in northeastern California near Lake Tahoe; site where in 1844 some members of an emigrant party survived by eating those who had died 09269174 17 n 01 Dorado 0 001 @i 09252970 n 0000 | a constellation in the southern hemisphere near Reticulum and Pictor; contains most of the Large Magellanic Cloud 09269341 17 n 01 down 0 002 @ 09302616 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | (usually plural) a rolling treeless highland with little soil 09269472 17 n 01 downhill 0 002 @ 09265620 n 0000 + 02485895 a 0102 | the downward slope of a hill 09269573 17 n 01 down_quark 0 001 @ 09401834 n 0000 | a stable quark with an electric charge of -1/3 and a mass 607 times that of an electron 09269717 17 n 02 Draco 0 Dragon 0 001 @i 09252970 n 0000 | a faint constellation twisting around the north celestial pole and lying between Ursa Major and Cepheus 09269882 17 n 01 draw 0 001 @ 09300306 n 0000 | a gully that is shallower than a ravine 09269972 17 n 02 dregs 0 settlings 0 005 @ 09428967 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 + 01986185 v 0202 + 01986551 v 0201 ~ 09294984 n 0000 | sediment that has settled at the bottom of a liquid 09270160 17 n 01 drey 0 001 @ 09369169 n 0000 | the nest of a squirrel 09270233 17 n 01 drift 0 004 @ 09348055 n 0000 + 00571390 v 0101 ~ 09270657 n 0000 ~ 09438940 n 0000 | a large mass of material that is heaped up by the wind or by water currents 09270414 17 n 01 drift_ice 0 001 @ 09308398 n 0000 | masses of ice floating in the open sea 09270508 17 n 01 drink 0 002 @ 09225146 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | any large deep body of water; "he jumped into the drink and had to be rescued" 09270657 17 n 01 drumlin 0 001 @ 09270233 n 0000 | a mound of glacial drift 09270735 17 n 02 dune 0 sand_dune 0 002 @ 09409512 n 0000 ~ 09429630 n 0000 | a ridge of sand created by the wind; found in deserts or near lakes and oceans 09270894 17 n 04 Earth 0 earth 2 world 0 globe 0 012 @i 09456369 n 0000 #m 09439433 n 0000 + 01568684 a 0401 + 10699262 n 0202 + 10699262 n 0102 %p 08499057 n 0000 %p 08583095 n 0000 %p 08676760 n 0000 %p 09307902 n 0000 %p 09334396 n 0000 %p 09339810 n 0000 %p 09436708 n 0000 | the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on; "the Earth moves around the sun"; "he sailed around the world" 09271291 17 n 01 East_China_Sea 0 002 @i 09426788 n 0000 #p 09382990 n 0000 | part of the Pacific Ocean near eastern Asia 09271415 17 n 02 Ebro 0 Ebro_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09023321 n 0000 | a river in northeastern Spain; flows into the Mediterranean 09271558 17 n 02 Elbe 0 Elbe_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09275473 n 0000 | a river in central Europe that arises in northwestern Czechoslovakia and flows northward through Germany to empty into the North Sea 09271774 17 n 02 electric_dipole 0 electric_doublet 0 001 @ 09266946 n 0000 | a dipole with equal and opposite electric charges 09271904 17 n 02 electron 0 negatron 0 005 @ 09338013 n 0000 ~ 09265025 n 0000 ~ 09285648 n 0000 ~ 09391089 n 0000 ~ 09468447 n 0000 | an elementary particle with negative charge 09272085 17 n 02 elementary_particle 0 fundamental_particle 0 012 @ 09386422 n 0000 #p 14619225 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 ~ 09199341 n 0000 ~ 09199904 n 0000 ~ 09200317 n 0000 ~ 09300674 n 0000 ~ 09338013 n 0000 ~ 09401834 n 0000 ~ 09447806 n 0000 ~ 09449282 n 0000 ~ 09476717 n 0000 | (physics) a particle that is less complex than an atom; regarded as constituents of all matter 09272468 17 n 01 eliminator 0 003 @ 09190918 n 0000 + 00471711 v 0102 ~ 09376078 n 0000 | an agent that eliminates something 09272595 17 n 01 Elizabeth_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09148970 n 0000 | a short river in southeastern Virginia flowing between Norfolk and Portsmouth into Hampton Roads 09272773 17 n 01 El_Libertador 0 003 @i 09360122 n 0000 #p 09196611 n 0000 #p 08711974 n 0000 | a mountain in the Andes in Argentina (22,047 feet high) 09272927 17 n 01 El_Muerto 0 004 @i 09360122 n 0000 #p 09196611 n 0000 #p 08711974 n 0000 #p 08720481 n 0000 | a mountain peak in the Andes on the border between Argentina and Chile (21,457 feet high) 09273130 17 n 02 ember 0 coal 0 002 @ 09285254 n 0000 + 02771997 v 0202 | a hot fragment of wood or coal that is left from a fire and is glowing or smoldering 09273291 17 n 02 enclosure 0 natural_enclosure 0 004 @ 13910384 n 0000 + 02711114 v 0101 ~ 09239451 n 0000 ~ 09349055 n 0000 | a naturally enclosed space 09273447 17 n 01 English_Channel 0 006 @i 09241247 n 0000 #p 09209263 n 0000 -r 01295684 n 0000 %p 08887013 n 0000 %p 09439879 n 0000 %p 09479238 n 0000 | an arm of the Atlantic Ocean that forms a channel between France and Britain 09273681 17 n 01 enterolith 0 001 @ 09230768 n 0000 | a calculus occurring in the intestines 09273776 17 n 01 envelope 0 001 @ 09257949 n 0000 | a natural covering (as by a fluid); "the spacecraft detected an envelope of gas around the comet" 09273928 17 n 01 Epsilon_Aurigae 0 002 @i 09221070 n 0000 #m 09211056 n 0000 | the largest known star 09274032 17 n 01 Eridanus 0 001 @i 09252970 n 0000 | a constellation in the southern hemisphere near Fornax and Cetus 09274152 17 n 02 escarpment 0 scarp 0 001 @ 09437454 n 0000 | a long steep slope or cliff at the edge of a plateau or ridge; usually formed by erosion 09274305 17 n 01 esker 0 002 @ 09409512 n 0000 ;c 06115701 n 0000 | (geology) a long winding ridge of post glacial gravel and other sediment; deposited by meltwater from glaciers or ice sheets 09274500 17 n 01 estuary 0 007 @ 09225146 n 0000 #p 09411430 n 0000 + 02723420 a 0102 ~ 09280380 n 0000 ~i 09307140 n 0000 ~i 09384771 n 0000 ~i 09410558 n 0000 | the wide part of a river where it nears the sea; fresh and salt water mix 09274739 17 n 02 Euphrates 0 Euphrates_River 0 004 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09039411 n 0000 #p 09033333 n 0000 #p 08913434 n 0000 | a river in southwestern Asia; flows into the Persian Gulf; was important in the development of several great civilizations in ancient Mesopotamia 09275016 17 n 01 Eurasia 0 012 @i 09254614 n 0000 #p 08562243 n 0000 #p 08611662 n 0000 + 03024132 a 0101 + 03024132 a 0102 %p 09002814 n 0000 %p 09003284 n 0000 %p 09006413 n 0000 %p 09007723 n 0000 %p 09177647 n 0000 %p 09207288 n 0000 %p 09275473 n 0000 | the land mass formed by the continents of Europe and Asia 09275335 17 n 01 Europa 0 001 @i 09285979 n 0000 | the 4th largest of Jupiter's satellites; covered with a smooth shell of frozen water 09275473 17 n 01 Europe 0 064 @i 09254614 n 0000 #p 09275016 n 0000 #p 08682575 n 0000 + 02968325 a 0101 -r 03743016 n 0000 %p 08169677 n 0000 -r 08367339 n 0000 %p 08696737 n 0000 %p 08696931 n 0000 %p 08697827 n 0000 %p 08713772 n 0000 %p 08714132 n 0000 %p 08757264 n 0000 %p 08757569 n 0000 %p 08759013 n 0000 %p 08760393 n 0000 %p 08760510 n 0000 %p 08760856 n 0000 %p 08766988 n 0000 %p 08779504 n 0000 %p 08780881 n 0000 %p 08799958 n 0000 %p 08800258 n 0000 %p 08801678 n 0000 %p 08813978 n 0000 %p 08845366 n 0000 %p 08845555 n 0000 %p 08849549 n 0000 %p 08849753 n 0000 %p 08871007 n 0000 %p 08887841 n 0000 %p 08888676 n 0000 %p 08890097 n 0000 %p 08929922 n 0000 %p 08949093 n 0000 %p 08951777 n 0000 %p 08952190 n 0000 %p 08953324 n 0000 %p 08957212 n 0000 %p 08960548 n 0000 %p 08960987 n 0000 %p 08967868 n 0000 %p 08968390 n 0000 %p 08982587 n 0000 %p 08984567 n 0000 %p 08984788 n 0000 %p 08992181 n 0000 %p 09007471 n 0000 %p 09011151 n 0000 %p 09012101 n 0000 %p 09012297 n 0000 %p 09013074 n 0000 %p 09014586 n 0000 %p 09014979 n 0000 %p 09023118 n 0000 %p 09023321 n 0000 %p 09028841 n 0000 %p 09031653 n 0000 %p 09038597 n 0000 %p 09166127 n 0000 %p 09166534 n 0000 %p 09271558 n 0000 -r 09585218 n 0000 -r 10580535 n 0000 | the 2nd smallest continent (actually a vast peninsula of Eurasia); the British use `Europe' to refer to all of the continent except the British Isles 09276872 17 n 03 evening_star 0 Hesperus 0 Vesper 0 001 @i 09394007 n 0000 | a planet (usually Venus) seen at sunset in the western sky 09277010 17 n 03 Everest 0 Mount_Everest 0 Mt._Everest 0 004 @i 09360122 n 0000 #p 09303647 n 0000 #p 08906374 n 0000 #p 08906952 n 0000 | a mountain in the central Himalayas on the border of Tibet and Nepal; the highest mountain peak in the world (29,028 feet high) 09277279 17 n 01 Everglades 0 002 @i 09452395 n 0000 #p 09071690 n 0000 | a large subtropical swamp in southern Florida that is noted for its wildlife 09277432 17 n 01 exosphere 0 002 @ 08591680 n 0000 #p 09210604 n 0000 | the outermost atmospheric layer 09277538 17 n 01 expanse 0 003 @ 13910384 n 0000 ~ 09432060 n 0000 ~ 09448945 n 0000 | a wide and open space or area as of surface or land or sky 09277686 17 n 02 extraterrestrial_object 0 estraterrestrial_body 0 004 @ 00019128 n 0000 #p 09466280 n 0000 ~ 09251407 n 0000 ~ 09353109 n 0000 | a natural object existing outside the earth and outside the earth's atmosphere 09277913 17 n 02 Eyre 0 Lake_Eyre 0 003 @i 09328904 n 0000 #p 09211266 n 0000 #p 08831004 n 0000 | a shallow salt lake in south central Australia about 35 feet below sea level; the largest lake in the country and the lowest point on the continent 09278162 17 n 01 Eyre_Peninsula 0 003 @i 09388848 n 0000 #p 09211266 n 0000 #p 08831004 n 0000 | a peninsula of southern Australia 09278295 17 n 01 fallow 0 002 @ 09260907 n 0000 + 01833401 a 0101 | cultivated land that is not seeded for one or more growing seasons 09278432 17 n 01 fatigue_crack 0 001 @ 09258715 n 0000 | a crack in metal resulting from metal fatigue 09278537 17 n 06 fault 0 faulting 0 geological_fault 0 shift 0 fracture 0 break 0 009 @ 09258715 n 0000 ;c 06115701 n 0000 + 00334186 v 0601 + 00335366 v 0501 %p 08569591 n 0000 ~i 09265274 n 0000 ~ 09310616 n 0000 ~i 09421604 n 0000 ~ 09449127 n 0000 | (geology) a crack in the earth's crust resulting from the displacement of one side with respect to the other; "they built it right over a geological fault"; "he studied the faulting of the earth's crust" 09278997 17 n 04 feeder 0 tributary 0 confluent 0 affluent 0 003 @ 09228324 n 0000 ! 09267602 n 0201 + 01181166 v 0101 | a branch that flows into the main stream 09279161 17 n 01 fermion 0 003 @ 09386422 n 0000 ~ 09215023 n 0000 ~ 09338013 n 0000 | any particle that obeys Fermi-Dirac statistics and is subject to the Pauli exclusion principle 09279345 17 n 01 filing 0 002 @ 09285254 n 0000 ~ 09352721 n 0000 | a fragment rubbed off by the use of a file 09279458 17 n 01 finding 0 004 @ 00002684 n 0000 + 02154508 v 0103 + 01637982 v 0102 + 00918872 v 0102 | something that is found; "the findings in the gastrointestinal tract indicate that he died several hours after dinner"; "an area rich in archaeological findings" 09279727 17 n 01 Fingal's_Cave 0 002 @i 09238926 n 0000 #p 08894133 n 0000 | a large cave with basaltic pillars on Staffa island in Scotland 09279870 17 n 01 fireball 2 002 @ 13899404 n 0000 #p 07408386 n 0000 | the luminous center of a nuclear explosion 09279986 17 n 01 fireball 3 001 @ 13899404 n 0000 | a ball of fire (such as the sun or a ball-shaped discharge of lightning) 09280113 17 n 01 fire_pit 0 001 @ 09393108 n 0000 | a pit whose floor is incandescent lava; "the fire pit of the crater" 09280236 17 n 01 firestone 0 001 @ 14995541 n 0000 | a sandstone that withstands intense heat; used to line fireplaces and furnaces and kilns 09280380 17 n 01 firth 0 006 @ 09274500 n 0000 ;r 08890097 n 0000 ~i 09280573 n 0000 ~i 09280731 n 0000 ~i 09359031 n 0000 ~i 09440036 n 0000 | a long narrow estuary (especially in Scotland) 09280573 17 n 01 Firth_of_Clyde 0 002 @i 09280380 n 0000 #p 08890097 n 0000 | a firth on the southwestern coast of Scotland emptying into the North Channel 09280731 17 n 01 Firth_of_Forth 0 002 @i 09280380 n 0000 #p 08890097 n 0000 | a large firth on the east coast of Scotland and the estuary of the Forth River; location of Edinburgh 09280913 17 n 01 fishpond 0 001 @ 09397391 n 0000 | a freshwater pond with fish 09280995 17 n 01 fixed_star 0 001 @ 09444100 n 0000 | any star in the Ptolemaic theory of planetary motion 09281104 17 n 02 fjord 0 fiord 0 002 @ 09313716 n 0000 ~i 09462312 n 0000 | a long narrow inlet of the sea between steep cliffs; common in Norway 09281252 17 n 01 flare_star 0 002 @ 09406198 n 0000 ~i 09400190 n 0000 | a red dwarf star in which luminosity can change several magnitudes in a few minutes 09281411 17 n 01 flat 0 003 @ 09393605 n 0000 ~ 09193551 n 0000 ~ 09420550 n 0000 | a level tract of land; "the salt flats of Utah" 09281545 17 n 02 Flint 0 Flint_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09075842 n 0000 | a river in western Georgia that flows generally south to join the Chattahoochee River at the Florida border where they form the Apalachicola River 09281777 17 n 01 floater 0 003 @ 00002684 n 0000 + 01904293 v 0101 ~ 09308572 n 0000 | an object that floats or is capable of floating 09281914 17 n 02 floodplain 0 flood_plain 0 001 @ 09393605 n 0000 | a low plain adjacent to a river that is formed chiefly of river sediment and is subject to flooding 09282084 17 n 01 floor 0 002 @ 09451517 n 0000 #p 09328904 n 0000 | the bottom surface of any lake or other body of water 09282208 17 n 01 floor 1 002 @ 09334396 n 0000 + 01412346 v 0105 | the ground on which people and animals move about; "the fire spared the forest floor" 09282363 17 n 01 floor 2 002 @ 09451517 n 0000 #p 09238926 n 0000 | the lower inside surface of any hollow structure; "the floor of the pelvis"; "the floor of the cave" 09282534 17 n 01 flowage 0 002 @ 09225146 n 0000 + 00217427 v 0101 | a body of water that has been created by deliberately flooding an area; "many campsites were located near the flowage" 09282724 17 n 02 foam 0 froth 0 012 @ 09229709 n 0000 + 00511855 v 0201 + 00519363 v 0202 + 00519363 v 0101 + 02276305 a 0205 + 02276305 a 0104 ~ 04186268 n 0000 ~ 09301844 n 0000 ~ 09336555 n 0000 ~ 09439213 n 0000 ~ 09443641 n 0000 ~ 09478962 n 0000 | a mass of small bubbles formed in or on a liquid; "the beer had a thick head of foam" 09283066 17 n 01 folium 0 002 @ 09287968 n 0000 + 00208447 a 0103 | a thin layer or stratum of (especially metamorphic) rock 09283193 17 n 02 fomite 0 vehicle 0 001 @ 00002684 n 0000 | any inanimate object (as a towel or money or clothing or dishes or books or toys etc.) that can transmit infectious agents from one person to another 09283405 17 n 01 foothill 0 001 @ 09303008 n 0000 | a relatively low hill on the lower slope of a mountain 09283514 17 n 01 footwall 0 002 @ 09474162 n 0000 #p 09310616 n 0000 | the lower wall of an inclined fault 09283623 17 n 02 ford 0 crossing 0 003 @ 09225146 n 0000 #p 09448361 n 0000 + 01913849 v 0101 | a shallow area in a stream that can be forded 09283767 17 n 01 foreland 1 001 @ 09334396 n 0000 | land forming the forward margin of something 09283866 17 n 01 foreshore 0 002 @ 09287968 n 0000 #p 09428293 n 0000 | the part of the seashore between the highwater mark and the low-water mark 09284015 17 n 04 forest 0 woodland 0 timberland 0 timber 0 010 @ 09334396 n 0000 @ 07941945 n 0000 + 01567888 v 0102 ~i 09222742 n 0000 ~ 09294599 n 0000 ~ 09411189 n 0000 ~i 09432785 n 0000 ~ 09435405 n 0000 ~ 09461170 n 0000 ~i 09479424 n 0000 | land that is covered with trees and shrubs 09284308 17 n 01 Fornax 0 001 @i 09252970 n 0000 | a faint constellation in the southern hemisphere near Cetus and Phoenix 09284433 17 n 02 Forth 0 Forth_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 08890097 n 0000 | a river in southern Scotland that flows eastward to the Firth of Forth 09284589 17 n 01 fossil 0 009 @ 09407346 n 0000 + 10394786 n 0103 + 00507664 v 0101 ~ 01404495 n 0000 ~ 01973723 n 0000 ~ 09195958 n 0000 ~ 09311067 n 0000 ~ 09353815 n 0000 ~ 09480959 n 0000 | the remains (or an impression) of a plant or animal that existed in a past geological age and that has been excavated from the soil 09284917 17 n 01 Fountain_of_Youth 0 001 @ 09443453 n 0000 | a fountain described in folk tales as able to make people young again; "Ponce de Leon discovered Florida while searching for the Fountain of Youth" 09285128 17 n 01 Fox_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09157163 n 0000 | a river in Wisconsin that flows into Lake Michigan 09285254 17 n 01 fragment 1 016 @ 09385911 n 0000 + 00517314 a 0102 + 00517314 a 0101 + 00338071 v 0102 + 00338071 v 0103 ~ 09222051 n 0000 ~ 09229158 n 0000 ~ 09245212 n 0000 ~ 09246134 n 0000 ~ 09273130 n 0000 ~ 09279345 n 0000 ~ 09385137 n 0000 ~ 09408105 n 0000 ~ 09426307 n 0000 ~ 09442146 n 0000 ~ 09442341 n 0000 | a piece broken off or cut off of something else; "a fragment of rock" 09285648 17 n 01 free_electron 0 001 @ 09271904 n 0000 | electron that is not attached to an atom or ion or molecule but is free to move under the influence of an electric field 09285828 17 n 01 Galan 0 003 @i 09360122 n 0000 #p 09196611 n 0000 #p 08711974 n 0000 | a mountain peak in the Andes in Argentina (21,654 feet high) 09285979 17 n 02 Galilean_satellite 0 Galilean 0 005 @ 09424270 n 0000 ~i 09231263 n 0000 ~i 09275335 n 0000 ~i 09287033 n 0000 ~i 09315057 n 0000 | one of the four satellites of Jupiter that were discovered by Galileo 09286200 17 n 02 gallstone 0 bilestone 0 001 @ 09230768 n 0000 | a calculus formed in the gall bladder or its ducts 09286318 17 n 01 Galveston_Bay 0 003 @i 09215664 n 0000 #p 09298698 n 0000 #p 09141526 n 0000 | an arm of the Gulf of Mexico in Texas to the south of Houston 09286478 17 n 01 Galway_Bay 0 003 @i 09215664 n 0000 #p 09209263 n 0000 %p 08708870 n 0000 | a bay of the North Atlantic on the west coast of Ireland 09286630 17 n 02 Ganges 0 Ganges_River 0 003 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 08900535 n 0000 #p 08848731 n 0000 | an Asian river; rises in the Himalayas and flows east into the Bay of Bengal; a sacred river of the Hindus 09286843 17 n 02 Gan_Jiang 0 Kan_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 08723006 n 0000 | a river in southeastern China that flows generally north into the Chang Jiang to the north of Nanchang 09287033 17 n 01 Ganymede 0 001 @i 09285979 n 0000 | the largest of Jupiter's satellites 09287124 17 n 02 Garonne 0 Garonne_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 08929922 n 0000 | a river that rises in the Pyrenees and flows northwest to the Bay of Biscay 09287289 17 n 01 Gasherbrum 0 002 @i 09360122 n 0000 #p 09323824 n 0000 | a mountain in northern Kashmir (26,470 feet high) 09287415 17 n 01 gauge_boson 0 005 @ 09226997 n 0000 ~ 09289802 n 0000 ~ 09291633 n 0000 ~ 09314128 n 0000 ~ 09391223 n 0000 | a particle that mediates the interaction of two elementary particles 09287613 17 n 01 Gemini 0 004 @i 09252970 n 0000 #p 08685188 n 0000 %m 09237749 n 0000 %m 09397150 n 0000 | a zodiacal constellation in the northern hemisphere between Taurus and Cancer on the ecliptic 09287817 17 n 01 geode 0 002 @ 09371941 n 0000 ;c 06121113 n 0000 | (mineralogy) a hollow rock or nodule with the cavity usually lined with crystals 09287968 17 n 02 geological_formation 0 formation 0 031 @ 00002684 n 0000 ;c 06115701 n 0000 ~ 09201998 n 0000 ~ 09217230 n 0000 ~ 09238926 n 0000 ~ 09246464 n 0000 ~ 09264803 n 0000 ~ 09266604 n 0000 ~ 09283066 n 0000 ~ 09283866 n 0000 ~ 09309292 n 0000 ~ 09331251 n 0000 ~ 09348460 n 0000 ~ 09357447 n 0000 ~ 09362316 n 0000 ~ 09366017 n 0000 ~ 09366317 n 0000 ~ 09376786 n 0000 ~i 09392162 n 0000 ~ 09403734 n 0000 ~ 09407194 n 0000 ~ 09409752 n 0000 ~ 09409898 n 0000 ~ 09433442 n 0000 ~ 09437454 n 0000 ~ 09443453 n 0000 ~ 09454153 n 0000 ~ 09470222 n 0000 ~ 09472413 n 0000 ~ 09474412 n 0000 ~ 09476123 n 0000 | (geology) the geological features of the earth 09288635 17 n 01 geyser 0 003 @ 09443453 n 0000 + 02072394 v 0101 ~i 09378178 n 0000 | a spring that discharges hot water and steam 09288769 17 n 02 giant_star 0 giant 0 003 @ 09444100 n 0000 ~i 09205334 n 0000 ~i 09234654 n 0000 | a very bright star of large diameter and low density (relative to the Sun) 09288946 17 n 02 Gila 0 Gila_River 0 003 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09114696 n 0000 #p 09057311 n 0000 | a river that rises in western New Mexico and flows westward through southern Arizona to become a tributary of the Colorado River 09289177 17 n 01 glacial_boulder 0 001 @ 09227839 n 0000 | a boulder that has been carried by a glacier to a place far distant from its place of origin 09289331 17 n 01 glacier 0 011 @ 09309292 n 0000 + 02736015 a 0101 + 01208708 v 0101 + 00374375 v 0101 ~ 09194227 n 0000 ~ 09255070 n 0000 %p 09308918 n 0000 %p 09358907 n 0000 %p 09370006 n 0000 ~ 09391774 n 0000 %s 14915184 n 0000 | a slowly moving mass of ice 09289596 17 n 01 glen 0 002 @ 09468604 n 0000 ;r 08890097 n 0000 | a narrow secluded valley (in the mountains) 09289709 17 n 01 globule 0 002 @ 13899404 n 0000 ~ 09229709 n 0000 | a small globe or ball 09289802 17 n 01 gluon 0 001 @ 09287415 n 0000 | a gauge boson that mediates strong interaction among quarks 09289913 17 n 01 Golden_Gate 0 002 @i 09446115 n 0000 #p 09060768 n 0000 | a strait in western California that connects the San Francisco Bay with the Pacific Ocean; discovered in 1579 by Sir Francis Drake 09290121 17 n 01 Gondwanaland 0 002 @i 09254614 n 0000 #p 08652551 n 0000 | a hypothetical continent that (according to plate tectonic theory) broke up later into India and Australia and Africa and South America and Antarctica 09290350 17 n 01 gopher_hole 0 001 @ 09304750 n 0000 | a hole in the ground made by gophers 09290444 17 n 01 gorge 0 005 @ 09405787 n 0000 ~i 09238030 n 0000 ~i 09291027 n 0000 ~ 09295946 n 0000 ~i 09378349 n 0000 | a deep ravine (usually with a river running through it) 09290626 17 n 01 Gosainthan 0 003 @i 09360122 n 0000 #p 09303647 n 0000 #p 08906952 n 0000 | a mountain in the Himalayas in Tibet (26,290 feet high) 09290777 17 n 01 grain 0 007 @ 14585519 n 0000 + 02231502 a 0103 + 02231502 a 0104 + 01363005 v 0101 + 00141524 v 0102 + 00144169 v 0102 ~ 09291513 n 0000 | a relatively small granular particle of a substance; "a grain of sand"; "a grain of sugar" 09291027 17 n 01 Grand_Canyon 0 003 @i 09290444 n 0000 #p 09250165 n 0000 #p 09057311 n 0000 | the enormous gorge of the Colorado River in northern Arizona 09291185 17 n 01 Grand_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09099526 n 0000 | a river in southern Michigan that flows northwest to empty into Lake Michigan 09291340 17 n 01 Grand_Teton 0 002 @i 09360122 n 0000 #p 09456860 n 0000 | a mountain peak in northwestern Wyoming; the highest peak in the Teton Range (13,766 feet high) 09291513 17 n 01 granule 0 004 @ 09290777 n 0000 ~ 05434361 n 0000 ~ 09244331 n 0000 ~ 12962622 n 0000 | a tiny grain 09291633 17 n 01 graviton 0 001 @ 09287415 n 0000 | a gauge boson that mediates the (extremely weak) gravitational interactions between particles 09291781 17 n 01 Great_Attractor 0 001 @ 08271042 n 0000 | a massive grouping of galaxies in the direction of Centaurus and Hydra whose gravitational attraction is believed to cause deviations in the paths of other galaxies 09292007 17 n 01 Great_Australian_Bight 0 003 @i 09220239 n 0000 #p 09211266 n 0000 #p 08831004 n 0000 | a wide bay of the Indian Ocean in southern Australia; notorious for storms 09292189 17 n 02 Great_Bear 0 Ursa_Major 0 002 @i 09252970 n 0000 %p 09219858 n 0000 | a constellation outside the zodiac that rotates around the North Star 09292348 17 n 01 Great_Barrier_Reef 0 003 @i 09256479 n 0000 #p 09211266 n 0000 #p 08831004 n 0000 | the largest coral reef in the world; in the Coral Sea off the northeastern coast of Australia 09292545 17 n 02 Great_Dividing_Range 0 Eastern_Highlands 0 004 @i 09403734 n 0000 #p 09211266 n 0000 #p 08831004 n 0000 %p 09211735 n 0000 | a mountain range running along the eastern coast of Australia 09292751 17 n 01 Great_Lakes 0 008 @i 00031264 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 #p 08820121 n 0000 %p 09331066 n 0000 %p 09331535 n 0000 %p 09332050 n 0000 %p 09332770 n 0000 %p 09333171 n 0000 | a group of five large, interconnected lakes in central North America 09293011 17 n 02 Great_Plains 0 Great_Plains_of_North_America 0 004 @i 08619524 n 0000 #p 09372504 n 0000 %p 08578174 n 0000 %p 09341465 n 0000 | a vast prairie region extending from Alberta and Saskatchewan and Manitoba in Canada south through the west central United States into Texas; formerly inhabited by Native Americans 09293340 17 n 01 Great_Rift_Valley 0 004 @i 09410224 n 0000 #p 09207288 n 0000 #p 09189411 n 0000 ;c 06115701 n 0000 | ( geology) a depression in southwestern Asia and eastern Africa; extends from the valley of the Jordan River to Mozambique; marked by geological faults 09293613 17 n 01 Great_Salt_Lake 0 002 @i 09328904 n 0000 #p 09147046 n 0000 | a shallow body of salt water in northwestern Utah 09293744 17 n 01 Great_Slave_Lake 0 002 @i 09328904 n 0000 #p 08825477 n 0000 | a lake in the Northwest Territories in northwestern Canada; drained by the Mackenzie River 09293917 17 n 01 Great_Smoky_Mountains 0 002 @i 09403734 n 0000 #p 09201301 n 0000 | part of the Appalachians between North Carolina and Tennessee 09294066 17 n 02 Green 0 Green_River 0 003 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09159003 n 0000 #p 09147046 n 0000 | a river that rises in western Wyoming and flows southward through Utah to become a tributary of the Colorado River 09294285 17 n 01 Greenland_Sea 0 002 @i 09426788 n 0000 #p 09204977 n 0000 | part of the Arctic Ocean to the north of Iceland 09294413 17 n 01 Green_Mountains 0 003 @i 09403734 n 0000 #p 09201301 n 0000 #p 09147964 n 0000 | a range of the Appalachian Mountains that extends from south to north through Vermont 09294599 17 n 01 greenwood 0 001 @ 09284015 n 0000 | woodlands in full leaf; "the greenwood was Robin Hood's home" 09294716 17 n 01 grinding 0 002 @ 14585519 n 0000 + 00331082 v 0101 | material resulting from the process of grinding; "vegetable grindings clogged the drain" 09294877 17 n 02 grotto 0 grot 0 001 @ 09238926 n 0000 | a small cave (usually with attractive features) 09294984 17 n 01 grounds 0 002 @ 09269972 n 0000 ~ 09248914 n 0000 | dregs consisting of solid particles (especially of coffee) that form a residue; "it is a Middle Eastern custom to read your future in your coffee grounds" 09295210 17 n 01 growler 0 001 @ 09308572 n 0000 | a small iceberg or ice floe just large enough to be hazardous for shipping 09295338 17 n 01 growth 0 002 @ 00002684 n 0000 ~ 09313159 n 0000 | something grown or growing; "a growth of hair" 09295455 17 n 02 Grus 0 Crane 0 001 @i 09252970 n 0000 | a small constellation in the southern hemisphere near Phoenix 09295576 17 n 01 Guadalupe_Mountains 0 003 @i 09403734 n 0000 #p 09114696 n 0000 #p 09141526 n 0000 | a mountain range in southern New Mexico and western Texas; the southern extension of the Sacramento Mountains 09295790 17 n 01 Guantanamo_Bay 0 001 @ 09215664 n 0000 | an inlet of the Caribbean Sea; a United States naval station was established on the bay in 1903 09295946 17 n 02 gulch 0 flume 0 001 @ 09290444 n 0000 | a narrow gorge with a stream running through it 09296053 17 n 01 gulf 0 001 @ 09242389 n 0000 | a deep wide chasm 09296121 17 n 01 gulf 1 025 @ 09225146 n 0000 #p 09426788 n 0000 ~i 09296804 n 0000 ~i 09296937 n 0000 ~i 09297104 n 0000 ~i 09297240 n 0000 ~i 09297423 n 0000 ~i 09297584 n 0000 ~i 09297729 n 0000 ~i 09297920 n 0000 ~i 09298100 n 0000 ~i 09298267 n 0000 ~i 09298410 n 0000 ~i 09298569 n 0000 ~i 09298698 n 0000 ~i 09298974 n 0000 ~i 09299125 n 0000 ~i 09299265 n 0000 ~i 09299397 n 0000 ~i 09299584 n 0000 ~i 09299727 n 0000 ~i 09299885 n 0000 ~i 09300030 n 0000 ~i 09300199 n 0000 ~i 09390424 n 0000 | an arm of a sea or ocean partly enclosed by land; larger than a bay 09296695 17 n 01 Gulf_Coast 0 002 @i 09428293 n 0000 #p 09298698 n 0000 | a seashore of the Gulf of Mexico 09296804 17 n 01 Gulf_of_Aden 0 002 @i 09296121 n 0000 #p 09311259 n 0000 | arm of the Indian Ocean at the entrance to the Red Sea 09296937 17 n 01 Gulf_of_Alaska 0 002 @i 09296121 n 0000 #p 09382990 n 0000 | a gulf of the Pacific Ocean between the Alaska Peninsula and the Alexander Archipelago 09297104 17 n 01 Gulf_of_Antalya 0 002 @i 09296121 n 0000 #p 09350045 n 0000 | a gulf of the Mediterranean Sea in southwestern Turkey 09297240 17 n 02 Gulf_of_Aqaba 0 Gulf_of_Akaba 0 002 @i 09296121 n 0000 #p 09406551 n 0000 | a northeastern arm of the Red Sea; between the Sinai Peninsula (Egypt) and Saudi Arabia 09297423 17 n 01 Gulf_of_Bothnia 0 003 @i 09296121 n 0000 #p 09213254 n 0000 %p 08780510 n 0000 | a northern arm of the Baltic Sea; between Sweden and Finland 09297584 17 n 02 Gulf_of_California 0 Sea_of_Cortes 0 002 @i 09296121 n 0000 #p 08740875 n 0000 | a gulf to the west of the mainland of Mexico 09297729 17 n 03 Gulf_of_Campeche 0 Golfo_de_Campeche 0 Bay_of_Campeche 0 003 @i 09296121 n 0000 #p 08740875 n 0000 #p 09298698 n 0000 | a part of the Gulf of Mexico to the west of Yucatan 09297920 17 n 02 Gulf_of_Carpentaria 0 Carpentaria 0 003 @i 09296121 n 0000 @i 09211266 n 0000 #p 08831004 n 0000 | a wide shallow inlet of the Arafura Sea in northern Australia 09298100 17 n 02 Gulf_of_Corinth 0 Gulf_of_Lepanto 0 002 @i 09296121 n 0000 #p 09315455 n 0000 | inlet of the Ionian Sea between central Greece and the Peloponnesus 09298267 17 n 01 Gulf_of_Finland 0 002 @i 09296121 n 0000 #p 09213254 n 0000 | an eastern arm of the Baltic Sea; between Finland and Estonia 09298410 17 n 01 Gulf_of_Guinea 0 004 @i 09296121 n 0000 #p 09209263 n 0000 %p 08763932 n 0000 %p 09220434 n 0000 | a gulf off the southwest coast of Africa 09298569 17 n 01 Gulf_of_Martaban 0 002 @i 09296121 n 0000 #p 09196454 n 0000 | an arm of the Andaman Sea off southern Myanmar 09298698 17 n 02 Gulf_of_Mexico 0 Golfo_de_Mexico 0 007 @i 09296121 n 0000 #p 09209263 n 0000 %p 09286318 n 0000 %p 09296695 n 0000 %p 09297729 n 0000 %p 09356781 n 0000 %p 09454265 n 0000 | an arm of the Atlantic to the south of the United States and to the east of Mexico 09298974 17 n 02 Gulf_of_Ob 0 Bay_of_Ob 0 003 @i 09296121 n 0000 #p 09005712 n 0000 #p 09324118 n 0000 | an inlet of the Kara Sea in western Siberia 09299125 17 n 01 Gulf_of_Oman 0 002 @i 09296121 n 0000 #p 09202405 n 0000 | an arm of the Arabian Sea connecting it with the Persian Gulf 09299265 17 n 01 Gulf_of_Riga 0 002 @i 09296121 n 0000 #p 09213254 n 0000 | an inlet of the Baltic Sea between Latvia and Estonia 09299397 17 n 02 Gulf_of_Saint_Lawrence 0 Gulf_of_St._Lawrence 0 002 @i 09296121 n 0000 #p 09209263 n 0000 | an arm of the northwest Atlantic Ocean off the southeastern coast of Canada 09299584 17 n 01 Gulf_of_Sidra 0 002 @i 09296121 n 0000 #p 09350045 n 0000 | wide inlet of the Mediterranean Sea on the north coast of Libya 09299727 17 n 01 Gulf_of_Suez 0 002 @i 09296121 n 0000 #p 09406551 n 0000 | a northwestern arm of the Red Sea linked to the Mediterranean by the Suez Canal 09299885 17 n 01 Gulf_of_Tehuantepec 0 003 @i 09296121 n 0000 #p 09382990 n 0000 #p 08740875 n 0000 | an arm of the Pacific in southern Mexico 09300030 17 n 02 Gulf_of_Thailand 0 Gulf_of_Siam 0 002 @i 09296121 n 0000 #p 09441107 n 0000 | an arm of the South China Sea between Indochina and the Malay Peninsula 09300199 17 n 01 Gulf_of_Venice 0 002 @i 09296121 n 0000 #p 09188383 n 0000 | an arm of the Adriatic Sea 09300306 17 n 01 gully 0 004 @ 09468604 n 0000 ~ 09206896 n 0000 ~ 09269882 n 0000 ~ 09474010 n 0000 | deep ditch cut by running water (especially after a prolonged downpour) 09300483 17 n 01 gut 0 001 @ 09241247 n 0000 | a narrow channel or strait 09300559 17 n 01 guyot 0 001 @ 09427752 n 0000 | a seamount of volcanic origin (especially in the Pacific Ocean) 09300674 17 n 01 hadron 0 007 @ 09272085 n 0000 ~ 09199219 n 0000 ~ 09199498 n 0000 %p 09200317 n 0000 ~ 09215023 n 0000 ~ 09352282 n 0000 %p 09401834 n 0000 | any elementary particle that interacts strongly with other particles 09300905 17 n 01 hail 0 001 @ 00002684 n 0000 | many objects thrown forcefully through the air; "a hail of pebbles"; "a hail of bullets" 09301044 17 n 03 hairball 0 hair_ball 0 trichobezoar 0 001 @ 09454412 n 0000 | a compact mass of hair that forms in the alimentary canal (especially in the stomach of animals as a result of licking fur) 09301249 17 n 01 Hampton_Roads 0 003 @i 09241247 n 0000 #p 09148970 n 0000 -r 01280308 n 0000 | a channel in southeastern Virginia through which the Elizabeth River and the James River flow into Chesapeake Bay 09301461 17 n 01 Handies_Peak 0 002 @i 09360122 n 0000 #p 09423379 n 0000 | a mountain peak in the San Juan Mountains in southwestern Colorado (14,048 feet high) 09301625 17 n 01 hanging_wall 0 002 @ 09474162 n 0000 #p 09310616 n 0000 | the upper wall of an inclined fault 09301738 17 n 01 Hangzhou_Bay 0 001 @i 09215664 n 0000 | a bay formed by an inlet of the East China Sea 09301844 17 n 01 head 0 001 @ 09282724 n 0000 | the foam or froth that accumulates at the top when you pour an effervescent liquid into a container; "the beer had a large head of foam" 09302031 17 n 01 head 1 001 @ 00002684 n 0000 | a rounded compact mass; "the head of a comet" 09302127 17 n 01 headstream 0 003 @ 09448361 n 0000 ~i 09224193 n 0000 ~i 09478678 n 0000 | a stream that forms the source of a river 09302263 17 n 01 Hercules 0 001 @i 09252970 n 0000 | a large constellation in the northern hemisphere between Lyra and Corona Borealis 09302400 17 n 02 heterocyclic_ring 0 heterocycle 0 002 @ 09246883 n 0000 + 00676999 a 0201 | a ring of atoms of more than one kind; especially a ring of carbon atoms containing at least one atom that is not carbon 09302616 17 n 02 highland 0 upland 0 006 @ 09366317 n 0000 + 01219111 a 0102 ! 09344198 n 0101 ~i 08891595 n 0000 ~ 09269341 n 0000 ~ 09453008 n 0000 | elevated (e.g., mountainous) land 09302804 17 n 02 high_sea 0 international_waters 0 004 @ 09225146 n 0000 #p 09345932 n 0000 ! 09456614 n 0201 ! 09456614 n 0101 | the open seas of the world outside the territorial waters of any nation 09303008 17 n 01 hill 0 021 @ 09366317 n 0000 + 02240490 a 0103 + 01660640 v 0101 ~i 08785743 n 0000 ~i 08796219 n 0000 ~i 08796351 n 0000 ~i 08796707 n 0000 ~i 08796844 n 0000 ~i 08797013 n 0000 ~i 08797254 n 0000 ~i 08797412 n 0000 ~i 08884513 n 0000 ~i 08906169 n 0000 ~i 09071349 n 0000 ~i 09096343 n 0000 ~ 09230202 n 0000 ~ 09283405 n 0000 %p 09303528 n 0000 ~ 09326662 n 0000 ~i 09423112 n 0000 ~ 09459979 n 0000 | a local and well-defined elevation of the land; "they loved to roam the hills of West Virginia" 09303528 17 n 01 hillside 0 003 @ 09437454 n 0000 #p 09303008 n 0000 ~ 09228055 n 0000 | the side or slope of a hill 09303647 17 n 03 Himalayas 0 Himalaya_Mountains 0 Himalaya 0 017 @i 09403734 n 0000 #p 08906952 n 0000 #p 08900535 n 0000 #p 08906374 n 0000 + 02965861 a 0101 %p 09197945 n 0000 %p 09241047 n 0000 %p 09266453 n 0000 %p 09277010 n 0000 %p 09290626 n 0000 %p 09322930 n 0000 %p 09323221 n 0000 %p 09338712 n 0000 %p 09346284 n 0000 %p 09365128 n 0000 %p 09365288 n 0000 %p 09375693 n 0000 | a mountain range extending 1500 miles on the border between India and Tibet; this range contains the world's highest mountain 09304164 17 n 02 Hindu_Kush 0 Hindu_Kush_Mountains 0 005 @i 09403734 n 0000 #p 08975902 n 0000 #p 08703454 n 0000 %p 09325530 n 0000 %p 09459114 n 0000 | a mountain range extending to the west of the Himalayas 09304376 17 n 02 hogback 0 horseback 0 001 @ 09409752 n 0000 | a narrow ridge of hills 09304465 17 n 01 hole 1 012 @ 09379111 n 0000 + 01397998 a 0101 + 01282023 v 0101 ~ 09201031 n 0000 ~ 09226367 n 0000 ~ 09229941 n 0000 ~ 09259104 n 0000 ~ 09337048 n 0000 ~ 09382570 n 0000 ~ 09389867 n 0000 ~ 09405683 n 0000 ~ 15102894 n 0000 | an opening into or through something 09304750 17 n 02 hole 2 hollow 0 011 @ 09366017 n 0000 + 02263982 a 0201 + 01310660 v 0203 + 01282545 v 0201 ~ 09230041 n 0000 ~ 09290350 n 0000 ~ 09325038 n 0000 ~ 09393108 n 0000 ~ 09398076 n 0000 ~ 09403086 n 0000 ~ 09481036 n 0000 | a depression hollowed out of solid matter 09305031 17 n 02 hollow 1 holler 0 003 @ 09468604 n 0000 + 02263982 a 0101 ~ 09264599 n 0000 | a small valley between mountains; "he built himself a cabin in a hollow high up in the Appalachians" 09305229 17 n 01 holystone 0 002 @ 14995541 n 0000 + 01251515 v 0101 | a soft sandstone used for scrubbing the decks of a ship 09305358 17 n 02 hood 0 cap 0 002 @ 09257949 n 0000 #p 00017222 n 0000 | a protective covering that is part of a plant 09305479 17 n 02 Hook_of_Holland 0 Hoek_van_Holland 0 002 @i 09233715 n 0000 #p 08949093 n 0000 | a cape on the southwestern coast of the Netherlands near Rotterdam 09305646 17 n 01 horsepond 0 001 @ 09397391 n 0000 | a pond for watering horses 09305728 17 n 01 horst 0 001 @ 09260010 n 0000 | a ridge of the earth's crust that has been forced upward between two faults and so is higher than the surrounding land 09305898 17 n 02 hot_spring 0 thermal_spring 0 001 @ 09443453 n 0000 | a natural spring of water at a temperature of 70 F or above 09306031 17 n 02 Housatonic 0 Housatonic_River 0 003 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09095023 n 0000 #p 09068444 n 0000 | a river that rises in western Massachusetts and flows south through Connecticut to empty into Long Island Sound 09306257 17 n 03 Huang_He 0 Hwang_Ho 0 Yellow_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 08723006 n 0000 | a major river of Asia in northern China; flows generally eastward into the Yellow Sea; carries large quantities of yellow silt to its delta 09306497 17 n 01 Huascaran 0 003 @i 09360122 n 0000 #p 09196611 n 0000 #p 08979054 n 0000 | a mountain in the Andes in Peru (22,205 feet high) 09306642 17 n 02 Hubbard 0 Mount_Hubbard 0 003 @i 09360122 n 0000 #p 09055015 n 0000 #p 09248477 n 0000 | a mountain peak in southeastern Alaska that is part of the Coast Range (14,950 feet high) 09306840 17 n 02 Hudson 0 Hudson_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09117351 n 0000 | a New York river; flows southward into New York Bay; explored by Henry Hudson early in the 17th century 09307031 17 n 01 Hudson_Bay 0 002 @i 09426788 n 0000 #p 08820121 n 0000 | an inland sea in northern Canada 09307140 17 n 01 Humber 0 002 @i 09274500 n 0000 #p 08871007 n 0000 | an estuary in central northeastern England formed by the Ouse River and the Trent River 09307300 17 n 02 hunk 0 lump 0 007 @ 09385911 n 0000 + 02141021 a 0202 + 00912490 a 0201 + 01385920 v 0201 + 00657016 v 0202 ~ 09371941 n 0000 ~ 09375481 n 0000 | a large piece of something without definite shape; "a hunk of bread"; "a lump of coal" 09307552 17 n 02 Hydra 0 Snake 1 001 @i 09252970 n 0000 | a long faint constellation in the southern hemisphere near the equator stretching between Virgo and Cancer 09307719 17 n 01 hydrogen_ion 0 003 @ 09400037 n 0000 @ 09238294 n 0000 #p 14640756 n 0000 | a positively charged atom of hydrogen; that is to say, a normal hydrogen atomic nucleus 09307902 17 n 01 hydrosphere 0 006 @ 08591680 n 0000 #p 09270894 n 0000 %p 09225146 n 0000 %p 09345932 n 0000 %p 09376198 n 0000 %p 09426788 n 0000 | the watery layer of the earth's surface; includes water vapor 09308116 17 n 01 Hydrus 0 001 @i 09252970 n 0000 | a constellation in the southern hemisphere near the south celestial pole 09308242 17 n 01 hyperon 0 002 @ 09215023 n 0000 ~ 09334266 n 0000 | any baryon that is not a nucleon; unstable particle with mass greater than a neutron 09308398 17 n 01 ice 0 006 @ 00002684 n 0000 ~ 09270414 n 0000 ~ 09308918 n 0000 ~ 09370006 n 0000 ~ 09383901 n 0000 ~ 09432163 n 0000 | the frozen part of a body of water 09308572 17 n 02 iceberg 0 berg 0 003 @ 09309292 n 0000 @ 09281777 n 0000 ~ 09295210 n 0000 | a large mass of ice floating at sea; usually broken off of a polar glacier 09308743 17 n 02 icecap 0 ice_cap 0 001 @ 09309292 n 0000 | a mass of ice and snow that permanently covers a large area of land (e.g., the polar regions or a mountain peak) 09308918 17 n 01 icefall 0 002 @ 09308398 n 0000 #p 09289331 n 0000 | a steep part of a glacier resembling a frozen waterfall 09309046 17 n 01 ice_field 0 001 @ 09309292 n 0000 | a large flat mass of ice (larger than an ice floe) floating at sea 09309168 17 n 02 ice_floe 0 floe 0 001 @ 09309292 n 0000 | a flat mass of ice (smaller than an ice field) floating at sea 09309292 17 n 01 ice_mass 0 006 @ 09287968 n 0000 ~ 09289331 n 0000 ~ 09308572 n 0000 ~ 09308743 n 0000 ~ 09309046 n 0000 ~ 09309168 n 0000 | a large mass of ice 09309456 17 n 05 Iguazu 0 Iguazu_Falls 0 Iguassu 0 Iguassu_Falls 0 Victoria_Falls 1 003 @i 09475292 n 0000 #p 08711974 n 0000 #p 08853741 n 0000 | a large waterfall on the border between Argentina and Brazil 09309666 17 n 02 IJssel 0 IJssel_river 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 08949093 n 0000 | a river in the central Netherlands flowing north to the IJsselmeer 09309820 17 n 01 IJsselmeer 0 002 @i 09328904 n 0000 #p 08949093 n 0000 | a shallow lake in northwestern Netherlands created in 1932 by building a dam across the entrance to the Zuider Zee 09310011 17 n 01 Illampu 0 003 @i 09360122 n 0000 #p 09196611 n 0000 #p 08852843 n 0000 | a mountain peak in the Andes in Bolivia (20,870 feet high) 09310162 17 n 01 Illimani 0 003 @i 09360122 n 0000 #p 09196611 n 0000 #p 08852843 n 0000 | a mountain peak in the Andes in Bolivia (21,201 feet high) 09310314 17 n 01 Illinois_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09082540 n 0000 | a river in Illinois that flows southwest to the Mississippi River 09310460 17 n 01 impairer 0 003 @ 09190918 n 0000 + 00477941 v 0102 + 00262881 v 0101 | an agent that impairs; "crops can be great impairers of the soil" 09310616 17 n 01 inclined_fault 0 005 @ 09278537 n 0000 %p 09283514 n 0000 %p 09301625 n 0000 ~ 09372313 n 0000 ~ 09457507 n 0000 | a geological fault in which one side is above the other 09310806 17 n 03 inclusion_body 0 cellular_inclusion 0 inclusion 0 003 @ 09224911 n 0000 ~ 09395266 n 0000 ~ 09417926 n 0000 | any small intracellular body found within another (characteristic of certain diseases); "an inclusion in the cytoplasm of the cell" 09311067 17 n 02 index_fossil 0 guide_fossil 0 001 @ 09284589 n 0000 | a fossil known to have lived in a particular geologic age that can be used to date the rock layer in which it is found 09311259 17 n 01 Indian_Ocean 0 014 @i 09376198 n 0000 %p 08718962 n 0000 %p 08733690 n 0000 %p 08961970 n 0000 %p 08965055 n 0000 %p 08967329 n 0000 %p 08996284 n 0000 %p 09198574 n 0000 %p 09202405 n 0000 %p 09216442 n 0000 %p 09296804 n 0000 %p 09362666 n 0000 %p 09406551 n 0000 %p 09458967 n 0000 | the 3rd largest ocean; bounded by Africa on the west, Asia on the north, Australia on the east and merging with the Antarctic Ocean to the south 09311710 17 n 02 Indigirka 0 Indigirka_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09005712 n 0000 | a river in far eastern Siberia that flows generally northward to the Arctic Ocean 09311885 17 n 01 indirect_transmission 0 003 @ 09460680 n 0000 ~ 09469744 n 0000 ~ 09470027 n 0000 | a transmission mechanism in which the infectious agent is transferred to the person by a fomite of vector 09312094 17 n 02 indumentum 0 indument 0 001 @ 09257949 n 0000 | a covering of fine hairs (or sometimes scales) as on a leaf or insect 09312231 17 n 02 Indus 0 Indus_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 08975902 n 0000 | an Asian river that rises in Tibet and flows through northern India and then southwest through Kashmir and Pakistan to the Arabian Sea; "the valley of the Indus was the site of an early civilization" 09312516 17 n 01 Indus 1 001 @i 09252970 n 0000 | a faint constellation in the southern hemisphere near Telescopium and Tucana 09312645 17 n 02 inessential 0 nonessential 0 004 @ 00002452 n 0000 + 00903264 a 0202 ! 09367203 n 0102 ~ 09188229 n 0000 | anything that is not essential; "they discarded all their inessentials" 09312843 17 n 02 infectious_agent 0 infective_agent 0 003 @ 09190918 n 0000 ~ 01328702 n 0000 ~ 01386007 n 0000 | an agent capable of producing infection 09312999 17 n 01 inferior_planet 0 003 @ 09394007 n 0000 ~i 09351408 n 0000 ~i 09470762 n 0000 | any of the planets whose orbit lies inside the earth's orbit 09313159 17 n 01 ingrowth 0 001 @ 09295338 n 0000 | something that grows inward 09313241 17 n 02 Inland_Passage 0 Inside_Passage 0 004 @i 09476331 n 0000 #p 09152944 n 0000 #p 08822855 n 0000 #p 09055015 n 0000 | a naturally protected waterway from Seattle to Skagway in southeastern Alaska 09313454 17 n 01 Inland_Sea 0 002 @i 09426788 n 0000 #p 09382990 n 0000 | an arm of the Pacific Ocean in southern Japan; surrounded by the islands of Honshu and Shikoku and Kyushu and linked to the Sea of Japan by a narrow channel; the chief port is Hiroshima 09313716 17 n 02 inlet 0 recess 0 010 @ 09225146 n 0000 #p 09426788 n 0000 #p 09328904 n 0000 ~i 09229249 n 0000 ~ 09257761 n 0000 ~ 09281104 n 0000 ~ 09341987 n 0000 ~i 09424118 n 0000 ~i 09478810 n 0000 ~i 09483519 n 0000 | an arm off of a larger body of water (often between rocky headlands) 09314013 17 n 01 inside_track 0 002 @ 09387222 n 0000 #p 04037625 n 0000 | the inner side of a curved racecourse 09314128 17 n 01 intermediate_vector_boson 0 001 @ 09287415 n 0000 | a gauge boson that mediates weak interactions between particles 09314263 17 n 01 interplanetary_dust 0 002 @ 14840092 n 0000 #p 09314603 n 0000 | microscopic particles in the interplanetary medium 09314398 17 n 01 interplanetary_gas 0 003 @ 14481511 n 0000 #p 09314603 n 0000 #s 11510571 n 0000 | a rarefied flow of gas and charged particles (plasma) that stream from the sun and form the solar wind 09314603 17 n 01 interplanetary_medium 0 006 @ 08500819 n 0000 #p 09439433 n 0000 %p 09314263 n 0000 %p 09314398 n 0000 %p 11477269 n 0000 %p 11510571 n 0000 | interplanetary space including forms of energy and gas and dust 09314829 17 n 01 interstellar_medium 0 001 @ 08500989 n 0000 | interstellar space including streams of protons moving from the stars 09314964 17 n 01 intrusion 0 001 @ 09416076 n 0000 | rock produced by an intrusive process 09315057 17 n 01 Io 0 001 @i 09285979 n 0000 | the closest of Jupiter's moons; has active volcanoes 09315159 17 n 01 ion 0 007 @ 09386422 n 0000 + 02750752 a 0101 + 00521185 v 0101 + 00266798 v 0101 + 00266798 v 0102 ~ 09197815 n 0000 ~ 09238294 n 0000 | a particle that is electrically charged (positive or negative); an atom or molecule or group that has lost or gained one or more electrons 09315455 17 n 01 Ionian_Sea 0 003 @i 09426788 n 0000 #p 09350045 n 0000 %p 09298100 n 0000 | an arm of the Mediterranean Sea between western Greece and southern Italy 09315624 17 n 01 Irish_Sea 0 002 @i 09426788 n 0000 #p 09373016 n 0000 | an arm of the North Atlantic between Great Britain and Ireland 09315762 17 n 01 iron_filing 0 001 @ 09352721 n 0000 | a fragment of iron rubbed off by the use of a file 09315870 17 n 02 Irrawaddy 0 Irrawaddy_River 0 001 @i 09411430 n 0000 | the main river of Myanmar rising in the north and flowing south through the length of Burma to empty into the Andaman Sea 09316066 17 n 04 Irtish 0 Irtish_River 0 Irtysh 0 Irtysh_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09005712 n 0000 | an Asian river that rises in the Altai Mountains in northern China and flows generally northwest to become a tributary of the Ob River 09316312 17 n 02 Isere 0 Isere_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 08929922 n 0000 | a river in southeastern France; a tributary of the Rhone 09316454 17 n 01 island 0 153 @ 09334396 n 0000 #m 09203827 n 0000 + 10217436 n 0101 ~i 08708742 n 0000 ~i 08708870 n 0000 ~i 08709945 n 0000 ~i 08710113 n 0000 ~i 08710219 n 0000 ~i 08710678 n 0000 ~i 08711143 n 0000 ~i 08711300 n 0000 ~i 08718253 n 0000 ~i 08718391 n 0000 ~i 08718962 n 0000 ~i 08721286 n 0000 ~i 08730354 n 0000 ~i 08730550 n 0000 ~i 08746797 n 0000 ~ 08746942 n 0000 ~i 08748499 n 0000 ~i 08748794 n 0000 ~i 08748917 n 0000 ~i 08749042 n 0000 ~i 08749167 n 0000 ~i 08749312 n 0000 ~i 08749650 n 0000 ~i 08750151 n 0000 ~i 08751126 n 0000 ~i 08751317 n 0000 ~i 08752814 n 0000 ~i 08753412 n 0000 ~i 08753561 n 0000 ~i 08753729 n 0000 ~i 08754529 n 0000 ~i 08755214 n 0000 ~i 08755852 n 0000 ~i 08756052 n 0000 ~i 08756735 n 0000 ~i 08761697 n 0000 ~i 08763010 n 0000 ~i 08763932 n 0000 ~i 08764717 n 0000 ~i 08777348 n 0000 ~i 08778597 n 0000 ~i 08778936 n 0000 ~i 08779042 n 0000 ~ 08782627 n 0000 ~i 08784333 n 0000 ~i 08784746 n 0000 ~i 08784905 n 0000 ~i 08790748 n 0000 ~i 08805953 n 0000 ~i 08806142 n 0000 ~i 08810631 n 0000 ~i 08810999 n 0000 ~i 08819397 n 0000 ~i 08819683 n 0000 ~i 08823728 n 0000 ~i 08825211 n 0000 ~i 08826699 n 0000 ~i 08833981 n 0000 ~i 08835188 n 0000 ~i 08838070 n 0000 ~i 08838319 n 0000 ~i 08838556 n 0000 ~i 08841209 n 0000 ~i 08843215 n 0000 ~i 08843571 n 0000 ~i 08843735 n 0000 ~i 08843958 n 0000 ~i 08844108 n 0000 ~i 08844279 n 0000 ~i 08845225 n 0000 ~i 08848421 n 0000 ~i 08858248 n 0000 ~i 08858942 n 0000 ~i 08859173 n 0000 ~i 08887013 n 0000 ~i 08887716 n 0000 ~i 08893717 n 0000 ~i 08893868 n 0000 ~i 08894011 n 0000 ~i 08894133 n 0000 ~i 08895928 n 0000 ~i 08908248 n 0000 ~i 08908509 n 0000 ~i 08908739 n 0000 ~i 08908954 n 0000 ~i 08909107 n 0000 ~i 08909233 n 0000 ~i 08920722 n 0000 ~i 08920924 n 0000 ~i 08921392 n 0000 ~i 08921613 n 0000 ~i 08924400 n 0000 ~i 08927068 n 0000 ~i 08934067 n 0000 ~i 08942091 n 0000 ~i 08943242 n 0000 ~i 08952628 n 0000 ~i 08953151 n 0000 ~i 08961970 n 0000 ~i 08965055 n 0000 ~i 08966239 n 0000 ~i 08967329 n 0000 ~i 08971914 n 0000 ~i 08972148 n 0000 ~i 08972335 n 0000 ~i 08980640 n 0000 ~i 08980814 n 0000 ~i 08980920 n 0000 ~i 08981123 n 0000 ~i 08982452 n 0000 ~i 08985345 n 0000 ~i 08985559 n 0000 ~i 08987879 n 0000 ~i 08988216 n 0000 ~i 08988333 n 0000 ~i 08988453 n 0000 ~i 08989324 n 0000 ~i 08989941 n 0000 ~i 08991182 n 0000 ~i 08993144 n 0000 ~i 08996284 n 0000 ~i 08997310 n 0000 ~i 09010785 n 0000 ~i 09024844 n 0000 ~i 09024972 n 0000 ~i 09028643 n 0000 ~i 09035458 n 0000 ~i 09057170 n 0000 ~i 09066948 n 0000 ~i 09079505 n 0000 ~i 09079747 n 0000 ~i 09079875 n 0000 ~i 09080006 n 0000 ~i 09080146 n 0000 ~i 09080273 n 0000 ~i 09080415 n 0000 ~i 09080554 n 0000 ~i 09098488 n 0000 ~i 09098592 n 0000 ~i 09114401 n 0000 ~i 09116709 n 0000 ~i 09120353 n 0000 ~i 09124039 n 0000 ~i 09144605 n 0000 ~i 09175915 n 0000 ~i 09176159 n 0000 ~ 09214760 n 0000 ~i 09319456 n 0000 ~i 09326844 n 0000 ~ 09442001 n 0000 | a land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water 09319456 17 n 02 isle 0 islet 0 005 @i 09316454 n 0000 + 09319456 n 0201 + 09319456 n 0102 ~i 09389999 n 0000 ~i 09479238 n 0000 | a small island 09319604 17 n 01 isthmus 0 009 @ 09334396 n 0000 + 02752122 a 0101 ~i 08735705 n 0000 ~i 09319902 n 0000 ~i 09320111 n 0000 ~i 09320239 n 0000 ~i 09320485 n 0000 ~i 09320611 n 0000 ~i 09324322 n 0000 | a relatively narrow strip of land (with water on both sides) connecting two larger land areas 09319902 17 n 01 Isthmus_of_Corinth 0 001 @i 09319604 n 0000 | a narrow isthmus between the Gulf of Corinth and the Saronic Gulf; a canal crosses the isthmus so that navigation is possible between the gulfs 09320111 17 n 01 Isthmus_of_Kra 0 001 @i 09319604 n 0000 | a narrow isthmus linking the Malay Peninsula to the Asian mainland 09320239 17 n 02 Isthmus_of_Panama 0 Isthmus_of_Darien 0 002 @i 09319604 n 0000 %p 08739206 n 0000 | the isthmus that connects Central America and South America; was formerly called the Isthmus of Darien; "Balboa crossed the Isthmus of Darien" 09320485 17 n 01 Isthmus_of_Suez 0 001 @i 09319604 n 0000 | the isthmus in northeastern Egypt that connects Africa and Asia 09320611 17 n 01 Isthmus_of_Tehuantepec 0 001 @i 09319604 n 0000 | the narrowest part of southern Mexico is an isthmus between the Bay of Campeche on the north coast and the Gulf of Tehuantepec on the south coast 09320826 17 n 01 jag 0 003 @ 13919685 n 0000 + 00912288 a 0102 + 01255624 v 0101 | a sharp projection on an edge or surface; "he clutched a jag of the rock" 09320985 17 n 02 James 0 James_River 0 003 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09129442 n 0000 #p 09138935 n 0000 | a river that rises in North Dakota and flows southward across South Dakota to the Missouri 09321180 17 n 02 James 1 James_River 1 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09148970 n 0000 | a river in Virginia that flows east into Chesapeake Bay at Hampton Roads 09321338 17 n 01 James_Bay 0 003 @i 09215664 n 0000 #p 08827126 n 0000 #p 08829071 n 0000 | the southern extension of Hudson Bay in Canada between western Quebec and northeastern Ontario 09321527 17 n 01 Japan_Trench 0 001 @i 09461315 n 0000 | a depression in the floor of the Pacific Ocean to the northeast of Japan that reaches depths of 30,000 feet 09321694 17 n 03 Jebel_Musa 0 Abila 0 Abyla 0 003 @i 09399592 n 0000 #p 08969291 n 0000 #p 09392162 n 0000 | a promontory in northern Morocco opposite the Rock of Gibraltar; one of the Pillars of Hercules 09321901 17 n 02 Jordan 0 Jordan_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 08798382 n 0000 | a river in Palestine that empties into the Dead Sea; John the Baptist baptized Jesus in the Jordan 09322087 17 n 02 Jovian_planet 0 gas_giant 0 005 @ 09394007 n 0000 ~i 09322454 n 0000 ~i 09368699 n 0000 ~i 09424642 n 0000 ~i 09467417 n 0000 | any of the four outermost planets in the solar system; much larger than Earth and gaseous in nature (like Jupiter) 09322349 17 n 02 J_particle 0 psi_particle 0 001 @ 09352282 n 0000 | a neutral meson with a large mass 09322454 17 n 01 Jupiter 0 005 @i 09322087 n 0000 @i 09450866 n 0000 @i 09381480 n 0000 #m 09439433 n 0000 + 03077765 a 0101 | the largest planet and the 5th from the sun; has many satellites and is one of the brightest objects in the night sky 09322701 17 n 04 K2 0 Godwin_Austen 0 Mount_Godwin_Austen 0 Dapsang 0 002 @i 09360122 n 0000 #p 09323824 n 0000 | a mountain peak in the Karakoram Range in northern Kashmir; the 2nd highest peak in the world (28,250 feet high) 09322930 17 n 01 Kamet 0 003 @i 09360122 n 0000 #p 09303647 n 0000 #p 08900535 n 0000 | a mountain in the Himalayas in northern India (25,450 feet high) 09323085 17 n 02 Kanawha 0 Kanawha_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09155306 n 0000 | a tributary of the Ohio River in West Virginia 09323221 17 n 04 Kanchenjunga 0 Mount_Kanchenjunga 0 Kanchanjanga 0 Kinchinjunga 0 004 @i 09360122 n 0000 #p 09303647 n 0000 #p 08906374 n 0000 #p 08906952 n 0000 | a mountain the Himalayas on the border between Nepal and Tibet (28,208 feet high) 09323470 17 n 03 Kansas 0 Kansas_River 0 Kaw_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09087599 n 0000 | a river in northeastern Kansas; flows eastward to become a tributary of the Missouri River 09323660 17 n 04 kaon 0 kappa-meson 0 k-meson 0 K_particle 0 001 @ 09352282 n 0000 | an unstable meson produced as the result of a high-energy particle collision 09323824 17 n 05 Karakoram 0 Karakoram_Range 0 Karakorum_Range 0 Mustagh 0 Mustagh_Range 0 005 @i 09403734 n 0000 #p 08975617 n 0000 %p 09287289 n 0000 %p 09322701 n 0000 %p 09403581 n 0000 | a mountain range in northern Kashmir; an extension of the Hindu Kush; contains the 2nd highest peak 09324118 17 n 01 Kara_Sea 0 003 @i 09426788 n 0000 #p 09204977 n 0000 %p 09298974 n 0000 | part of the Arctic Ocean to the north of Siberia and to the east of the Barents Sea; icebound most of the year 09324322 17 n 01 Karelian_Isthmus 0 001 @i 09319604 n 0000 | the isthmus between the Gulf of Finland and Lake Ladoga that connects Finland and Russia 09324474 17 n 03 Kasai 0 Kasai_River 0 River_Kasai 0 003 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 08707917 n 0000 #p 08734385 n 0000 | a river of southwestern Africa that rises in central Angola and flows east and then north (forming part of the border between Angola and Congo) and continuing northwest through Congo to empty into the Congo River on the border between Congo and Republic of the Congo 09324859 17 n 01 Kattegatt 0 002 @i 09446115 n 0000 #p 09374036 n 0000 | a strait of the North Sea between Jutland and Sweden; connects with the North Sea through the Skagerrak 09325038 17 n 02 kettle_hole 0 kettle 0 002 @ 09304750 n 0000 ;c 06115701 n 0000 | (geology) a hollow (typically filled by a lake) that results from the melting of a mass of ice trapped in glacial deposits 09325246 17 n 02 Keuka_Lake 0 Lake_Keuka 0 002 @i 09328904 n 0000 #m 08567600 n 0000 | a glacial lake in central New York; one of the Finger Lakes 09325395 17 n 03 key 0 cay 0 Florida_key 0 002 @ 09256479 n 0000 #p 09071690 n 0000 | a coral reef off the southern coast of Florida 09325530 17 n 01 Khyber_Pass 0 004 @i 09386842 n 0000 #p 09304164 n 0000 #p 08703454 n 0000 #p 08975902 n 0000 | a mountain pass of great strategic and commercial value in the Hindu Kush on the border between northern Pakistan and western Afghanistan; a route by which invaders entered India 09325824 17 n 04 kidney_stone 0 urinary_calculus 0 nephrolith 0 renal_calculus 0 001 @ 09230768 n 0000 | a calculus formed in the kidney 09325963 17 n 02 Kilimanjaro 0 Mount_Kilimanjaro 0 002 @i 09360122 n 0000 #p 09034550 n 0000 | the highest peak in Africa; located in northeastern Tanzania; 19,340 feet high 09326139 17 n 02 Kissimmee 0 Kissimmee_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09071690 n 0000 | a river of central Florida that flows southward to Lake Okeechobee 09326299 17 n 02 Kivu 0 Lake_Kivu 0 003 @i 09328904 n 0000 #p 08734385 n 0000 #p 08815046 n 0000 | a lake in the mountains of central Africa between Congo and Rwanda 09326467 17 n 02 Klamath 0 Klamath_River 0 003 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09133010 n 0000 #p 09060768 n 0000 | a river flowing southwest from Oregon through northern California to the Pacific Ocean 09326662 17 n 05 knoll 0 mound 0 hillock 0 hummock 0 hammock 0 005 @ 09303008 n 0000 + 01660386 v 0201 ~ 09199101 n 0000 ~ 09327077 n 0000 ~ 09357346 n 0000 | a small natural hill 09326844 17 n 02 Kodiak 0 Kodiak_Island 0 002 @i 09316454 n 0000 #p 09055015 n 0000 | an island off southern Alaska in the Gulf of Alaska; site of the first European settlement in the area which was founded by the Russians in 1784 09327077 17 n 02 kopje 0 koppie 0 002 @ 09326662 n 0000 ;r 08999482 n 0000 | a small hill rising up from the African veld 09327201 17 n 01 Korea_Bay 0 002 @i 09215664 n 0000 #p 09481958 n 0000 | an inlet of the Yellow Sea between the Liaodong Peninsula in China and western Korea 09327361 17 n 02 Korean_Strait 0 Korea_Strait 0 002 @i 09446115 n 0000 -r 01298162 n 0000 | a strait between Korea and Japan; connects the East China Sea and the Sea of Japan 09327538 17 n 02 Kuiper_belt 0 Edgeworth-Kuiper_belt 0 002 @ 08630039 n 0000 #m 09439433 n 0000 | a disk-shaped region of minor planets outside the orbit of Neptune 09327705 17 n 02 Kuiper_belt_object 0 KBO 0 001 @ 09355623 n 0000 | any of many minor planets in the Kuiper belt outside the orbit of Neptune at the edge of the solar system 09327881 17 n 05 Kunlun 0 Kunlan_Shan 0 Kunlun_Mountains 0 Kuenlun 0 Kuenlun_Mountains 0 004 @i 09403734 n 0000 #p 08723006 n 0000 %p 09364249 n 0000 %p 09465135 n 0000 | a mountain range in western China that extends eastward from the Indian border for 1000 miles 09328148 17 n 02 Kura 0 Kura_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09207288 n 0000 | a river in western Asia; rises in northeast Turkey and flows to the Caspian Sea 09328311 17 n 02 Labrador-Ungava_Peninsula 0 Labrador_Peninsula 0 003 @i 09388848 n 0000 #p 08820121 n 0000 %p 08819883 n 0000 | a peninsular region of eastern Canada between Hudson Bay and the Labrador Sea; contains most of Quebec and the mainland part of Newfoundland and Labrador 09328596 17 n 01 Labrador_Sea 0 002 @i 09426788 n 0000 #p 09209263 n 0000 | an arm of the northern Atlantic between Labrador and southern Greenland 09328746 17 n 03 lagoon 0 laguna 0 lagune 0 002 @ 09328904 n 0000 ~ 09339414 n 0000 | a body of water cut off from a larger body by a reef of sand or coral 09328904 17 n 01 lake 0 057 @ 09225146 n 0000 -c 00259433 a 0000 ~ 04078747 n 0000 ~i 09212935 n 0000 ~ 09217086 n 0000 -c 09225146 n 0000 ~i 09232526 n 0000 ~i 09237404 n 0000 ~i 09239581 n 0000 ~i 09242767 n 0000 ~i 09242956 n 0000 ~i 09243100 n 0000 ~i 09243209 n 0000 ~i 09252766 n 0000 ~i 09263619 n 0000 ~i 09277913 n 0000 %p 09282084 n 0000 ~i 09293613 n 0000 ~i 09293744 n 0000 ~i 09309820 n 0000 %p 09313716 n 0000 ~i 09325246 n 0000 ~i 09326299 n 0000 ~ 09328746 n 0000 ~i 09330061 n 0000 ~i 09330233 n 0000 ~i 09330467 n 0000 ~i 09330604 n 0000 ~i 09330913 n 0000 ~i 09331066 n 0000 ~i 09331328 n 0000 ~i 09331535 n 0000 ~i 09331654 n 0000 ~i 09331819 n 0000 ~i 09332050 n 0000 ~i 09332246 n 0000 ~i 09332394 n 0000 ~i 09332598 n 0000 ~i 09332770 n 0000 ~i 09332976 n 0000 ~i 09333171 n 0000 ~i 09333334 n 0000 ~i 09333512 n 0000 ~i 09333706 n 0000 ~i 09333905 n 0000 ~i 09334049 n 0000 ~ 09341874 n 0000 ~ 09343587 n 0000 ~i 09377861 n 0000 ~ 09382191 n 0000 ~ 09397391 n 0000 ~i 09398533 n 0000 ~i 09420911 n 0000 ~i 09430100 n 0000 -c 09433442 n 0000 ~ 09454642 n 0000 ~i 09480428 n 0000 | a body of (usually fresh) water surrounded by land 09330061 17 n 03 Lake_Albert 0 Lake_Albert_Nyanza 0 Mobuto_Lake 0 001 @i 09328904 n 0000 | a shallow lake on the border between Uganda and Congo in the Great Rift Valley 09330233 17 n 02 Lake_Aral 0 Aral_Sea 0 001 @i 09328904 n 0000 | a lake to the east of the Caspian Sea lying between Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan 09330378 17 n 02 lake_bed 0 lake_bottom 0 001 @ 09217638 n 0000 | the bottom of a lake 09330467 17 n 02 Lake_Chad 0 Chad 0 002 @i 09328904 n 0000 #p 09189411 n 0000 | a lake in north central Africa; fed by the Shari river 09330604 17 n 02 Lake_Champlain 0 Champlain 0 004 @i 09328904 n 0000 #p 09117351 n 0000 #p 09147964 n 0000 #p 08829071 n 0000 | a lake in northeastern New York, northwestern Vermont and southern Quebec; site of many battles in the French and Indian War and in the American Revolution and in the War of 1812 09330913 17 n 01 Lake_Edward 0 003 @i 09328904 n 0000 #p 08734385 n 0000 #p 09043052 n 0000 | a lake in the Great Rift Valley between Congo and Uganda 09331066 17 n 02 Lake_Erie 0 Erie 0 002 @i 09328904 n 0000 #p 09292751 n 0000 | the 4th largest of the Great Lakes; it is linked to the Hudson River by the New York State Barge Canal 09331251 17 n 01 lakefront 0 001 @ 09287968 n 0000 | land bordering a lake 09331328 17 n 02 Lake_Geneva 0 Lake_Leman 0 003 @i 09328904 n 0000 #p 09031653 n 0000 #p 08929922 n 0000 | a lake between southwestern Switzerland and France that is crossed from east to west by the Rhone 09331535 17 n 02 Lake_Huron 0 Huron 0 002 @i 09328904 n 0000 #p 09292751 n 0000 | the 2nd largest of the Great Lakes 09331654 17 n 02 Lake_Ilmen 0 Ilmen 0 002 @i 09328904 n 0000 #p 09006413 n 0000 | a lake in northwestern Russia; drains through the Volkhov River into Lake Ladoga 09331819 17 n 02 Lake_Ladoga 0 Ladoga 0 002 @i 09328904 n 0000 #p 09006413 n 0000 | a lake in northwestern Russia to the north of St. Petersburg; the largest lake in Europe; drains through the Neva River into the Gulf of Finland 09332050 17 n 02 Lake_Michigan 0 Michigan 0 002 @i 09328904 n 0000 #p 09292751 n 0000 | the 3rd largest of the Great Lakes; the largest freshwater lake entirely within the United States borders 09332246 17 n 02 Lake_Nasser 0 Nasser 0 002 @i 09328904 n 0000 #p 08897065 n 0000 | lake in Egypt formed by dams built on the Nile River at Aswan 09332394 17 n 02 Lake_Nyasa 0 Lake_Malawi 0 004 @i 09328904 n 0000 #p 09034550 n 0000 #p 08971025 n 0000 #p 08962610 n 0000 | a long lake in southeastern Africa between Tanzania, Mozambique, and Malawi 09332598 17 n 02 Lake_Onega 0 Onega 0 002 @i 09328904 n 0000 #p 09006413 n 0000 | lake in northwestern Russia near the border with Finland; second largest lake in Europe 09332770 17 n 02 Lake_Ontario 0 Ontario 0 002 @i 09328904 n 0000 #p 09292751 n 0000 | the smallest of the Great Lakes 09332890 17 n 02 lakeside 0 lakeshore 0 001 @ 09433442 n 0000 | the shore of a lake 09332976 17 n 02 Lake_St._Clair 0 Lake_Saint_Clair 0 003 @i 09328904 n 0000 #p 08827126 n 0000 #p 09099526 n 0000 | a lake between Ontario and Michigan; connected with Lake Huron and Lake Erie 09333171 17 n 02 Lake_Superior 0 Superior 0 002 @i 09328904 n 0000 #p 09292751 n 0000 | the largest freshwater lake in the world; the deepest of the Great Lakes 09333334 17 n 02 Lake_Tana 0 Lake_Tsana 0 002 @i 09328904 n 0000 #p 08778061 n 0000 | a lake in northern Ethiopia; the largest lake in Ethiopia and the source of the Blue Nile 09333512 17 n 02 Lake_Tanganyika 0 Tanganyika 0 002 @i 09328904 n 0000 #p 09189411 n 0000 | the longest lake in the world in central Africa between Tanzania and Congo in the Great Rift Valley 09333706 17 n 03 Lake_Urmia 0 Urmia 0 Daryacheh-ye_Orumiyeh 0 002 @i 09328904 n 0000 #p 08910668 n 0000 | a shallow saline lake in northwestern Iran between Tabriz and the western border of Turkey 09333905 17 n 02 Lake_Vanern 0 Vanern 0 002 @i 09328904 n 0000 #p 08765890 n 0000 | a lake in southwestern Sweden; the largest lake in Sweden 09334049 17 n 02 Lake_Victoria 0 Victoria_Nyanza 0 002 @i 09328904 n 0000 #p 09189411 n 0000 | the largest lake in Africa and the 2nd largest fresh water lake in the world; a headwaters reservoir for the Nile River 09334266 17 n 02 lambda_particle 0 lambda_hyperon 0 001 @ 09308242 n 0000 | an electrically neutral baryon with isotopic spin 1 09334396 17 n 06 land 0 dry_land 0 earth 1 ground 0 solid_ground 0 terra_firma 0 032 @ 00002684 n 0000 #p 09270894 n 0000 + 01406356 v 0401 + 01406684 v 0401 + 02022359 v 0401 + 02022486 v 0401 + 01502654 v 0401 + 01502762 v 0401 + 01292727 v 0301 + 01981279 v 0103 + 01981436 v 0101 + 02087156 v 0101 + 01981036 v 0101 + 01979901 v 0101 ~i 09195615 n 0000 ~ 09203827 n 0000 ~ 09217414 n 0000 ~ 09233715 n 0000 ~ 09248294 n 0000 ~ 09282208 n 0000 ~ 09283767 n 0000 ~ 09284015 n 0000 ~ 09316454 n 0000 ~ 09319604 n 0000 ~ 09335916 n 0000 ~ 09346120 n 0000 ~ 09367733 n 0000 ~ 09382099 n 0000 ~ 09388848 n 0000 ~ 09393605 n 0000 ~ 09437098 n 0000 ~ 09480699 n 0000 | the solid part of the earth's surface; "the plane turned away from the sea and moved back over land"; "the earth shook for several minutes"; "he dropped the logs on the ground" 09335240 17 n 03 land 1 ground 1 soil 0 012 @ 00002684 n 0000 ~ 09212572 n 0000 ~ 09227428 n 0000 ~ 09248399 n 0000 ~ 09260907 n 0000 ~ 09381880 n 0000 ~ 09390146 n 0000 ~ 09397001 n 0000 ~ 09405078 n 0000 ~ 09425344 n 0000 ~ 09463919 n 0000 ~ 09477890 n 0000 | material in the top layer of the surface of the earth in which plants can grow (especially with reference to its quality or use); "the land had never been plowed"; "good agricultural soil" 09335693 17 n 01 landfall 0 001 @ 09428293 n 0000 | the seacoast first sighted on a voyage (or flight over water) 09335809 17 n 01 landfill 0 002 @ 09344198 n 0000 ~ 09422631 n 0000 | a low area that has been filled in 09335916 17 n 02 landmass 0 land_mass 0 003 @ 09334396 n 0000 ~ 09254614 n 0000 ~ 09449949 n 0000 | a large continuous extent of land 09336052 17 n 01 Laptev_Sea 0 002 @i 09426788 n 0000 #p 09204977 n 0000 | part of the Arctic Ocean to the north of Siberia (between the Taimyr Peninsula and the New Siberian Islands) that is icebound most of the year 09336271 17 n 01 Large_Magellanic_Cloud 0 001 @ 09345503 n 0000 | the larger of the two Magellanic Clouds visible from the southern hemisphere 09336416 17 n 01 Lascaux 0 002 @i 09238926 n 0000 #p 08929922 n 0000 | a cave in southwestern France that contains Paleolithic paintings 09336555 17 n 01 lather 1 003 @ 09282724 n 0000 + 00036932 v 0102 + 00512043 v 0101 | the foam resulting from excessive sweating (as on a horse) 09336702 17 n 01 Laudo 0 003 @i 09360122 n 0000 #p 09196611 n 0000 #p 08711974 n 0000 | a mountain peak in the Andes in Argentina (20,997 feet high) 09336853 17 n 01 Laurasia 0 002 @i 09254614 n 0000 #p 08611662 n 0000 | a hypothetical continent that (according to plate tectonic theory) broke up later into North America and Europe and Asia 09337048 17 n 01 leak 0 003 @ 09304465 n 0000 + 00258109 v 0101 + 00529759 v 0101 | an accidental hole that allows something (fluid or light etc.) to enter or escape; "one of the tires developed a leak" 09337253 17 n 02 ledge 0 shelf 0 003 @ 09409512 n 0000 + 00692548 a 0202 ~ 09219233 n 0000 | a projecting ridge on a mountain or submerged under water 09337406 17 n 01 lees 0 002 @ 09428967 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | the sediment from fermentation of an alcoholic beverage 09337531 17 n 01 Lehigh_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09134386 n 0000 | a river in eastern Pennsylvania that flows southeast into the Delaware River 09337686 17 n 02 Lena 0 Lena_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09005712 n 0000 | a Russian river in Siberia; flows northward into the Laptev Sea 09337833 17 n 01 Leo 0 004 @i 09252970 n 0000 #p 08685188 n 0000 %m 09265492 n 0000 %m 09406944 n 0000 | a zodiacal constellation in northern hemisphere between Cancer and Virgo 09338013 17 n 01 lepton 0 006 @ 09272085 n 0000 @ 09279161 n 0000 ~ 09271904 n 0000 ~ 09363214 n 0000 ~ 09369412 n 0000 ~ 09455206 n 0000 | an elementary particle that participates in weak interactions; has a baryon number of 0 09338243 17 n 01 Lepus 0 001 @i 09252970 n 0000 | a constellation in the southern hemisphere near Orion and Columba 09338361 17 n 01 lethal_agent 0 001 @ 09190918 n 0000 | an agent capable of causing death 09338453 17 n 02 Lethe 0 River_Lethe 0 003 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 05629381 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a river in Hades; the souls of the dead had to drink from it, which made them forget all they had done and suffered when they were alive 09338712 17 n 01 Lhotse 0 004 @i 09360122 n 0000 #p 09303647 n 0000 #p 08906374 n 0000 #p 08906952 n 0000 | a mountain in the central Himalayas on the border of Tibet and Nepal (27,890 feet high) 09338910 17 n 02 Liaodong_Peninsula 0 Liaodong_Bandao 0 002 @i 09388848 n 0000 #p 08723006 n 0000 | a peninsula in northeastern China that extends into the Yellow Sea, between Bo Hai and Korea Bay 09339109 17 n 01 Libra 0 002 @i 09252970 n 0000 #p 08685188 n 0000 | a small faint zodiacal constellation in the southern hemisphere; between Virgo and Scorpius 09339272 17 n 01 Ligurian_Sea 0 002 @i 09426788 n 0000 #p 09350045 n 0000 | an arm of the Mediterranean between northwest Italy and Corsica 09339414 17 n 01 liman 0 001 @ 09328746 n 0000 | a long narrow lagoon near the mouth of a river 09339512 17 n 02 Limpopo 0 Crocodile_River 0 003 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 08999482 n 0000 #p 08971025 n 0000 | an African river; flows into the Indian Ocean 09339668 17 n 01 liposomal_delivery_vector 0 001 @ 09460516 n 0000 | a transducing vector that uses liposomes to carry the gene of interest 09339810 17 n 02 lithosphere 0 geosphere 0 005 @ 08591680 n 0000 #p 09270894 n 0000 %p 09260010 n 0000 %p 09346450 n 0000 %p 09451517 n 0000 | the solid part of the earth consisting of the crust and outer mantle 09340024 17 n 02 Little_Bear 0 Ursa_Minor 0 003 @i 09252970 n 0000 %p 09340452 n 0000 %m 09396712 n 0000 | a constellation outside the zodiac that rotates around the North Star 09340203 17 n 03 Little_Bighorn 0 Little_Bighorn_River 0 Little_Horn 0 003 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09159003 n 0000 #p 09108164 n 0000 | a river that flows from northern Wyoming into the Bighorn River in southern Montana; site of Custer's Last Stand 09340452 17 n 02 Little_Dipper 0 Dipper 2 003 @i 09208496 n 0000 #p 09340024 n 0000 %m 09396712 n 0000 | a cluster of seven stars in Ursa Minor; at the end of the dipper's handle is Polaris 09340644 17 n 02 Little_Missouri 0 Little_Missouri_River 0 005 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09159003 n 0000 #p 09108164 n 0000 #p 09138935 n 0000 #p 09129442 n 0000 | a river that rises in northeastern Wyoming and flows through Montana and South Dakota to join the Missouri River in North Dakota 09340935 17 n 01 Little_Sioux_River 0 003 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09102016 n 0000 #p 09086173 n 0000 | a river that rises in southwestern Minnesota and flows southwestward to the Missouri River in western Iowa 09341145 17 n 02 Little_Wabash 0 Little_Wabash_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09082540 n 0000 | a river in eastern Illinois that flows southeastward to the Wabash River 09341319 17 n 01 llano 0 002 @ 09393605 n 0000 ;r 09022831 n 0000 | an extensive grassy and nearly treeless plain (especially in Latin America) 09341465 17 n 01 Llano_Estacado 0 005 @i 09453008 n 0000 #p 09293011 n 0000 #p 09114696 n 0000 #p 09141526 n 0000 #p 09131654 n 0000 | a large semiarid plateau forming the southern part of the Great Plains 09341673 17 n 01 Llullaillaco 0 004 @i 09360122 n 0000 #p 09196611 n 0000 #p 08711974 n 0000 #p 08720481 n 0000 | a mountain in the Andes on the border between Argentina and Chile (22,057 feet high) 09341874 17 n 01 loch 0 003 @ 09328904 n 0000 ~i 09342141 n 0000 ~i 09342386 n 0000 | Scottish word for a lake 09341987 17 n 01 loch 1 002 @ 09313716 n 0000 ~i 09342245 n 0000 | a long narrow inlet of the sea in Scotland (especially when it is nearly landlocked) 09342141 17 n 01 Loch_Achray 0 002 @i 09341874 n 0000 #p 08890097 n 0000 | a lake in central Scotland 09342245 17 n 01 Loch_Linnhe 0 002 @i 09341987 n 0000 #p 08890097 n 0000 | an inlet of the Atlantic Ocean on the western coast of Scotland 09342386 17 n 01 Loch_Ness 0 003 @i 09341874 n 0000 #p 08890097 n 0000 %p 09487821 n 0000 | a lake in the Scottish highlands; the largest body of fresh water in Great Britain 09342563 17 n 02 lodestar 0 loadstar 0 002 @ 09444100 n 0000 ~i 09396712 n 0000 | guiding star; a star that is used as a reference point in navigation or astronomy 09342729 17 n 02 Logan 0 Mount_Logan 0 003 @i 09360122 n 0000 #p 09445088 n 0000 #p 08830456 n 0000 | a mountain peak in the St. Elias Range in the southwestern Yukon Territory in Canada (19,850 feet high) 09342937 17 n 02 Loire 0 Loire_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 08929922 n 0000 | the longest French river; rises in the Massif Central and flows north and west to the Atlantic Ocean 09343123 17 n 01 Loire_Valley 0 002 @i 09468604 n 0000 #p 08929922 n 0000 | the valley of the Loire River where many French wines originated 09343266 17 n 02 long_chain 0 long-chain_molecule 0 002 @ 09240621 n 0000 ;c 06084469 n 0000 | (chemistry) a relatively long chain of atoms in a molecule 09343422 17 n 01 Long_Island_Sound 0 004 @i 09440186 n 0000 #p 09124039 n 0000 #p 09068444 n 0000 #p 09209263 n 0000 | a sound between Long Island and Connecticut 09343587 17 n 01 lough 0 001 @ 09328904 n 0000 | Irish word for a lake 09343660 17 n 01 lough 1 001 @ 09257761 n 0000 | a long narrow (nearly landlocked) cove in Ireland 09343761 17 n 02 Lower_California 0 Baja_California 0 004 @i 09388848 n 0000 #p 08740875 n 0000 -r 08488250 n 0000 %p 08746147 n 0000 | a mountainous peninsula on northwest Mexico 09343943 17 n 01 lower_mantle 0 002 @ 08591680 n 0000 #p 09346450 n 0000 | the deeper part of the mantle 09344050 17 n 01 Lower_Peninsula 0 002 @i 09388848 n 0000 #p 09099526 n 0000 | the part of northern Michigan between Lake Michigan and Lake Huron 09344198 17 n 01 lowland 0 004 @ 09366017 n 0000 ! 09302616 n 0101 ~i 08891889 n 0000 ~ 09335809 n 0000 | low level country 09344324 17 n 01 lunar_crater 0 003 @ 09259219 n 0000 ~i 09206289 n 0000 ~i 09256182 n 0000 | a crater on the Earth's Moon 09344449 17 n 01 Lupus 0 001 @i 09252970 n 0000 | a constellation in the southern hemisphere near Centaurus 09344559 17 n 01 Lyra 0 002 @i 09252970 n 0000 %m 09469912 n 0000 | a small constellation in the northern hemisphere near Cygnus and Draco; contains the star Vega 09344724 17 n 01 maar 0 001 @ 09472413 n 0000 | a flat-bottomed volcanic crater that was formed by an explosion; often filled with water 09344863 17 n 02 Mackenzie 0 Mackenzie_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 08820121 n 0000 | a Canadian river; flows into the Beaufort Sea 09345002 17 n 01 mackerel_sky 0 001 @ 09436708 n 0000 | a sky filled with rows of cirrocumulus or small altocumulus clouds 09345127 17 n 02 Madeira 0 Madeira_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 08853741 n 0000 | a Brazilian river; tributary of the Amazon River 09345265 17 n 02 Magdalena 0 Magdalena_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 08732116 n 0000 | a river that rises in the Andes mountains in southwestern Colombia and flows generally northward to empty into the Caribbean Sea at Barranquilla 09345503 17 n 01 Magellanic_Cloud 0 003 @i 08271042 n 0000 ~ 09336271 n 0000 ~ 09438408 n 0000 | either of two small galaxies orbiting the Milky Way; visible near the south celestial pole 09345693 17 n 01 magnetic_dipole 0 001 @ 09266946 n 0000 | a dipole with opposing magnetic poles 09345792 17 n 01 magnetic_monopole 0 001 @ 09386422 n 0000 | a hypothetical particle with a single magnetic pole instead of the usual two 09345932 17 n 02 main 0 briny 0 006 @ 09225146 n 0000 #p 09307902 n 0000 + 01074062 a 0202 %p 09302804 n 0000 %p 09377125 n 0000 %p 09456614 n 0000 | any very large body of (salt) water 09346120 17 n 01 mainland 0 002 @ 09334396 n 0000 ~i 08696737 n 0000 | the main land mass of a country or continent; as distinguished from an island or peninsula 09346284 17 n 01 Makalu 0 004 @i 09360122 n 0000 #p 09303647 n 0000 #p 08906374 n 0000 #p 08906952 n 0000 | a mountain in the Himalayas in Nepal (27,790 feet high) 09346450 17 n 01 mantle 0 004 @ 08591680 n 0000 #p 09339810 n 0000 %p 09343943 n 0000 %p 09466757 n 0000 | the layer of the earth between the crust and the core 09346613 17 n 02 mare 0 maria 0 001 @ 08630039 n 0000 | a dark region of considerable extent on the surface of the moon 09346735 17 n 01 mare_clausum 0 001 @ 09476331 n 0000 | (closed sea) a navigable body of water under the jurisdiction of a single nation 09346874 17 n 01 mare_liberum 0 001 @ 09476331 n 0000 | (free sea) a navigable body of water to which all nations have equal access 09347008 17 n 01 mare_nostrum 0 001 @ 09350045 n 0000 | (our sea) the Mediterranean to the ancient Romans 09347116 17 n 01 mare's_tail 0 001 @ 09245964 n 0000 | a long narrow flowing cirrus cloud 09347208 17 n 05 Marmara 0 Sea_of_Marmara 0 Marmara_Denizi 0 Marmora 0 Sea_of_Marmora 0 001 @i 09426788 n 0000 | an inland sea in northwestern Turkey; linked to the Black Sea by the Bosporus and linked to the Aegean by the Dardanelles 09347445 17 n 02 Mars 0 Red_Planet 0 004 @i 09456369 n 0000 @i 09450866 n 0000 #m 09439433 n 0000 + 02939406 a 0101 | a small reddish planet that is the 4th from the sun and is periodically visible to the naked eye; minerals rich in iron cover its surface and are responsible for its characteristic color; "Mars has two satellites" 09347779 17 n 04 marsh 0 marshland 0 fen 0 fenland 0 003 @ 09477890 n 0000 + 02548066 a 0102 ~ 09420794 n 0000 | low-lying wet land with grassy vegetation; usually is a transition zone between land and water; "thousands of acres of marshland"; "the fens of eastern England" 09348055 17 n 01 mass 0 005 @ 09224911 n 0000 ~ 09256360 n 0000 ~ 09270233 n 0000 ~ 09348827 n 0000 ~ 09400826 n 0000 | a body of matter without definite shape; "a huge ice mass" 09348236 17 n 01 Massachusetts_Bay 0 003 @i 09215664 n 0000 #p 09209263 n 0000 %p 09234374 n 0000 | an inlet of the Atlantic Ocean off of eastern Massachusetts extending from Cape Ann on the north to Cape Cod on the south 09348460 17 n 01 massif 0 003 @ 09287968 n 0000 #p 09403734 n 0000 ~i 09348643 n 0000 | a block of the earth's crust bounded by faults and shifted to form peaks of a mountain range 09348643 17 n 01 Massif_Central 0 003 @i 09453008 n 0000 @i 09348460 n 0000 #p 08929922 n 0000 | a mountainous plateau in southern France that covers almost one sixth of the country 09348827 17 n 01 mat 0 001 @ 09348055 n 0000 | a mass that is densely tangled or interwoven; "a mat of weeds and grass" 09348949 17 n 01 matchwood 0 001 @ 09222051 n 0000 | fragments of wood; "it was smashed into matchwood" 09349055 17 n 01 matrix 0 001 @ 09273291 n 0000 | an enclosure within which something originates or develops (from the Latin for womb) 09349192 17 n 01 Matterhorn 0 004 @i 09360122 n 0000 #p 09194357 n 0000 #p 09031653 n 0000 #p 08801678 n 0000 | a mountain in the Alps on the border between Switzerland and Italy (14,780 feet high); noted for its distinctive shape 09349425 17 n 04 McKinley 0 Mount_McKinley 0 Mt._McKinley 0 Denali 0 003 @i 09360122 n 0000 #p 09192280 n 0000 #p 09055015 n 0000 | a mountain in south central Alaska; the highest peak in North America (20,300 feet high) 09349648 17 n 01 meander 0 004 @ 13867641 n 0000 #p 09448361 n 0000 + 01882814 v 0104 ~ 09382019 n 0000 | a bend or curve, as in a stream or river 09349797 17 n 01 mechanism 0 005 @ 00019128 n 0000 + 01500416 a 0101 ~ 09214581 n 0000 ~ 09460680 n 0000 ~ 15135536 n 0000 | a natural object resembling a machine in structure or function; "the mechanism of the ear"; "the mechanism of infection" 09350045 17 n 02 Mediterranean 0 Mediterranean_Sea 0 019 @i 09426788 n 0000 + 03085213 a 0101 %p 08756735 n 0000 %p 08784333 n 0000 %p 08784905 n 0000 %p 08810631 n 0000 %p 08810999 n 0000 %p 08942091 n 0000 %p 08966239 n 0000 %p 09186225 n 0000 %p 09188383 n 0000 %p 09188609 n 0000 %p 09297104 n 0000 %p 09299584 n 0000 %p 09315455 n 0000 %p 09339272 n 0000 ~ 09347008 n 0000 %p 09389999 n 0000 %p 09464962 n 0000 | the largest inland sea; between Europe and Africa and Asia 09350524 17 n 02 Mekong 0 Mekong_River 0 006 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 08723006 n 0000 #p 08715390 n 0000 #p 09036452 n 0000 #p 08956760 n 0000 #p 08716738 n 0000 | an Asian river; flows through a large delta in southern Vietnam into the South China Sea 09350776 17 n 01 Menai_Strait 0 002 @i 09446115 n 0000 #p 08894456 n 0000 | a strait in northern Wales between Anglesey Island and the mainland 09350922 17 n 02 Mendenhall_Glacier 0 Great_Mendenhall_Glacier 0 002 @i 09391774 n 0000 #p 09055015 n 0000 | a glacier of the Piedmont type near Juneau in Alaska 09351086 17 n 01 Mensa 0 001 @i 09252970 n 0000 | a faint constellation in the polar region of the southern hemisphere and containing part of the Large Magellanic Cloud 09351257 17 n 01 Mercedario 0 003 @i 09360122 n 0000 #p 09196611 n 0000 #p 08711974 n 0000 | a mountain in the Andes in Argentina (22,210 feet high) 09351408 17 n 01 Mercury 0 003 @i 09456369 n 0000 @i 09312999 n 0000 #m 09439433 n 0000 | the smallest planet and the nearest to the sun 09351547 17 n 01 mere 0 002 @ 09397391 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a small pond of standing water 09351647 17 n 02 Merrimack 0 Merrimack_River 0 003 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09111366 n 0000 #p 09095023 n 0000 | a river that rises in south central New Hampshire and flows through Concord and Manchester into Massachusetts and empties into the Atlantic Ocean 09351905 17 n 02 mesa 0 table 0 002 @ 09453008 n 0000 + 00659617 a 0201 | flat tableland with steep edges; "the tribe was relatively safe on the mesa but they had to descend into the valley for water" 09352108 17 n 01 Mesabi_Range 0 002 @i 09403734 n 0000 #p 09102016 n 0000 | a range of hills in northeastern Minnesota where rich iron ore deposits were discovered in 1887 09352282 17 n 02 meson 0 mesotron 0 008 @ 09300674 n 0000 @ 09226997 n 0000 + 02995161 a 0101 + 02995161 a 0102 ~ 09224828 n 0000 ~ 09322349 n 0000 ~ 09323660 n 0000 ~ 09392656 n 0000 | an elementary particle responsible for the forces in the atomic nucleus; a hadron with a baryon number of 0 09352578 17 n 01 mesosphere 0 002 @ 08591680 n 0000 #p 09210604 n 0000 | the atmospheric layer between the stratosphere and the thermosphere 09352721 17 n 01 metal_filing 0 002 @ 09279345 n 0000 ~ 09315762 n 0000 | a fragment of metal rubbed off by the use of a file 09352849 17 n 01 meteorite 0 007 @ 09353109 n 0000 + 02980416 a 0101 + 02980416 a 0102 ~ 09189289 n 0000 ~ 09353918 n 0000 ~ 09384106 n 0000 ~ 09434237 n 0000 | stony or metallic object that is the remains of a meteoroid that has reached the earth's surface 09353109 17 n 02 meteoroid 0 meteor 0 005 @ 09277686 n 0000 ;c 06095022 n 0000 + 02865315 a 0201 ~ 09352849 n 0000 ~ 09353338 n 0000 | (astronomy) any of the small solid extraterrestrial bodies that hits the earth's atmosphere 09353338 17 n 01 meteor_swarm 0 001 @ 09353109 n 0000 | a group of meteoroids with similar paths 09353437 17 n 02 Meuse 0 Meuse_River 0 004 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 08929922 n 0000 #p 08849753 n 0000 #p 08949093 n 0000 | a European river; flows into the North Sea 09353603 17 n 01 micelle 0 001 @ 09386422 n 0000 | an electrically charged particle built up from polymeric molecules or ions and occurring in certain colloidal electrolytic solutions like soaps and detergents 09353815 17 n 01 microfossil 0 001 @ 09284589 n 0000 | a fossil that must be studied microscopically 09353918 17 n 03 micrometeorite 0 micrometeoroid 0 micrometeor 0 002 @ 09352849 n 0000 + 02980583 a 0101 | a meteorite or meteoroid so small that it drifts down to earth without becoming intensely heated in the atmosphere 09354142 17 n 01 Microscopium 0 001 @i 09252970 n 0000 | a faint constellation in the southern hemisphere near Sagittarius and Capricornus 09354283 17 n 01 Mid-Atlantic_Ridge 0 002 @i 09409898 n 0000 #p 09209263 n 0000 | a very long narrow elevation on the ocean floor that runs all the way from Iceland in the North Atlantic to Bouvet Island in the South Atlantic 09354511 17 n 01 midstream 0 002 @ 08523483 n 0000 #p 09448361 n 0000 | the middle of a stream 09354608 17 n 01 mid-water 0 001 @ 09225146 n 0000 | the water that is well below the surface but also well above the bottom; "many marine fishes inhabit the mid-waters" 09354780 17 n 02 Milk 0 Milk_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09108164 n 0000 | a river that rises in the Rockies in northwestern Montana and flows eastward to become a tributary of the Missouri River 09354984 17 n 03 Milky_Way 0 Milky_Way_Galaxy 0 Milky_Way_System 0 003 @ 08271042 n 0000 %p 08501565 n 0000 %m 09441352 n 0000 | the galaxy containing the solar system; consists of millions of stars that can be seen as a diffuse band of light stretching across the night sky 09355261 17 n 01 millpond 0 001 @ 09397391 n 0000 | a pond formed by damming a stream to provide a head of water to turn a mill wheel 09355397 17 n 01 Minamata_Bay 0 002 @i 09215664 n 0000 #p 08921392 n 0000 | a bay on the west coast of Kyushu; in the 1950s industrial wastes caused mercury poisoning among the Japanese people who ate fish from Minamata Bay 09355623 17 n 02 minor_planet 0 planetoid 0 006 @ 09239740 n 0000 #m 09439433 n 0000 ~ 09208702 n 0000 ~ 09327705 n 0000 ~i 09401750 n 0000 ~i 09429194 n 0000 | any of numerous small celestial bodies that move around the sun 09355850 17 n 05 mire 0 quagmire 0 quag 0 morass 0 slack 1 006 @ 09225943 n 0000 + 02548066 a 0306 + 02548066 a 0103 + 01534745 v 0101 + 01834896 v 0104 + 01835103 v 0101 | a soft wet area of low-lying land that sinks underfoot 09356080 17 n 02 Mississippi 0 Mississippi_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 | a major North American river and the chief river of the United States; rises in northern Minnesota and flows southward into the Gulf of Mexico 09356320 17 n 02 Missouri 0 Missouri_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 | the longest river in the United States; arises in Montana and flows southeastward to become a tributary of the Mississippi at Saint Louis; "The Missouri and Mississippi Rivers together form the third longest river in the world" 09356639 17 n 02 Mobile 0 Mobile_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09053185 n 0000 | a river in southwestern Alabama; flows into Mobile Bay 09356781 17 n 01 Mobile_Bay 0 003 @i 09215664 n 0000 #p 09053185 n 0000 #p 09298698 n 0000 | a bay of the Gulf of Mexico; fed by the Mobile River 09356929 17 n 01 Mohawk_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09117351 n 0000 | a river of central New York that flows southeastward to the Hudson River 09357080 17 n 02 Mohorovicic_discontinuity 0 Moho 0 002 @i 08512259 n 0000 ;c 06115701 n 0000 | the boundary between the Earth's crust and the underlying mantle; "the Mohorovicic discontinuity averages 5 miles down under oceans and 20 miles down under continents" 09357346 17 n 01 molehill 0 001 @ 09326662 n 0000 | a mound of earth made by moles while burrowing 09357447 17 n 01 monocline 0 001 @ 09287968 n 0000 | a geological formation in which all strata are inclined in the same direction 09357580 17 n 02 Monongahela 0 Monongahela_River 0 003 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09155306 n 0000 #p 09134386 n 0000 | a river that rises in northern West Virginia and flows north into Pennsylvania where it joins the Allegheny River at Pittsburgh to form the Ohio River 09357847 17 n 02 Mont_Blanc 0 Monte_Bianco 0 004 @i 09360122 n 0000 #p 09194357 n 0000 #p 08929922 n 0000 #p 08801678 n 0000 | the highest mountain peak in the Alps; on the border between France and Italy to the south of Geneva (15,781 feet high) 09358096 17 n 01 Monterey_Bay 0 002 @i 09215664 n 0000 #p 09060768 n 0000 | an inlet of the Pacific Ocean in western California 09358226 17 n 01 moon 0 002 @ 09424270 n 0000 ~i 09462231 n 0000 | any natural satellite of a planet; "Jupiter has sixteen moons" 09358358 17 n 02 Moon 1 moon 3 001 @i 09424270 n 0000 | the natural satellite of the Earth; "the average distance to the Moon is 384,400 kilometers"; "men first stepped on the moon in 1969" 09358550 17 n 01 moon 2 002 @ 00002684 n 0000 + 02141840 v 0101 | any object resembling a moon; "he made a moon lamp that he used as a night light"; "the clock had a moon that showed various phases" 09358751 17 n 02 moor 0 moorland 0 002 @ 09393605 n 0000 ~i 08885099 n 0000 | open land usually with peaty soil covered with heather and bracken and moss 09358907 17 n 01 moraine 0 002 @ 14842992 n 0000 #p 09289331 n 0000 | accumulated earth and stones deposited by a glacier 09359031 17 n 01 Moray_Firth 0 001 @i 09280380 n 0000 | an inlet of the North Sea on the northeast coast of Scotland 09359150 17 n 01 Moreau_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09138935 n 0000 | a river that rises in western South Dakota and flows eastward to the Missouri River 09359312 17 n 01 Moreton_Bay 0 003 @i 09215664 n 0000 #p 09211266 n 0000 #p 08832691 n 0000 | an arm of the Tasman Sea forming a bay to the east of Brisbane 09359471 17 n 04 morning_star 0 daystar 0 Phosphorus 0 Lucifer 0 001 @ 09394007 n 0000 | a planet (usually Venus) seen just before sunrise in the eastern sky 09359631 17 n 01 motor 0 002 @ 09190918 n 0000 + 00324481 a 0102 | a nonspecific agent that imparts motion; "happiness is the aim of all men and the motor of all action" 09359803 17 n 02 mountain 0 mount 0 011 @ 09366317 n 0000 + 01219502 a 0101 + 02240490 a 0104 + 10334567 n 0101 ~i 09139993 n 0000 ~ 09193705 n 0000 ~ 09218641 n 0000 %p 09360122 n 0000 %p 09361517 n 0000 ~ 09427752 n 0000 ~ 09472597 n 0000 | a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill 09360122 17 n 01 mountain_peak 0 070 @ 08617963 n 0000 #p 09359803 n 0000 ~i 09187204 n 0000 ~i 09187407 n 0000 ~i 09187594 n 0000 ~i 09196302 n 0000 ~i 09197945 n 0000 ~i 09203032 n 0000 ~i 09226591 n 0000 ~i 09230500 n 0000 ~i 09241047 n 0000 ~i 09243615 n 0000 ~i 09251832 n 0000 ~i 09257280 n 0000 ~i 09266453 n 0000 ~i 09272773 n 0000 ~i 09272927 n 0000 ~i 09277010 n 0000 ~i 09285828 n 0000 ~i 09287289 n 0000 ~i 09290626 n 0000 ~i 09291340 n 0000 ~i 09301461 n 0000 ~i 09306497 n 0000 ~i 09306642 n 0000 ~i 09310011 n 0000 ~i 09310162 n 0000 ~i 09322701 n 0000 ~i 09322930 n 0000 ~i 09323221 n 0000 ~i 09325963 n 0000 ~i 09336702 n 0000 ~i 09338712 n 0000 ~i 09341673 n 0000 ~i 09342729 n 0000 ~i 09346284 n 0000 ~i 09349192 n 0000 ~i 09349425 n 0000 ~i 09351257 n 0000 ~i 09357847 n 0000 ~i 09361681 n 0000 ~i 09362050 n 0000 ~i 09364249 n 0000 ~i 09364426 n 0000 ~i 09365128 n 0000 ~i 09365288 n 0000 ~i 09373623 n 0000 ~i 09375693 n 0000 ~i 09377657 n 0000 ~i 09378529 n 0000 ~i 09385586 n 0000 ~i 09391996 n 0000 ~i 09392961 n 0000 ~i 09396275 n 0000 ~i 09403581 n 0000 ~i 09405169 n 0000 ~i 09417668 n 0000 ~i 09420273 n 0000 ~i 09431569 n 0000 ~i 09431902 n 0000 ~i 09435512 n 0000 ~i 09459114 n 0000 ~i 09463721 n 0000 ~i 09465135 n 0000 ~i 09465290 n 0000 ~i 09477567 n 0000 ~i 09478047 n 0000 ~i 09479072 n 0000 ~i 09479811 n 0000 ~i 09482566 n 0000 | the summit of a mountain 09361517 17 n 02 mountainside 0 versant 0 002 @ 09437454 n 0000 #p 09359803 n 0000 | the side or slope of a mountain; "conifer forests cover the eastern versant" 09361681 17 n 01 Mount_Bartle_Frere 0 002 @i 09360122 n 0000 #p 08832691 n 0000 | the highest mountain peak in Queensland, Australia 09361816 17 n 01 Mount_Carmel 0 002 @i 09403734 n 0000 #p 08792548 n 0000 | a mountain range in northwestern Israel near the Mediterranean coast; "according to the Old Testament, Elijah defeated the priests of Baal at Mount Carmel" 09362050 17 n 01 Mount_Elbert 0 002 @i 09360122 n 0000 #p 09416570 n 0000 | the highest peak in the Rocky Mountains in central Colorado (14,431 feet high) 09362207 17 n 02 mouse_nest 0 mouse's_nest 0 001 @ 09369169 n 0000 | where mice bear and raise their young 09362316 17 n 01 mouth 0 001 @ 09287968 n 0000 | the point where a stream issues into a larger body of water; "New York is at the mouth of the Hudson" 09362469 17 n 01 mouth 1 001 @ 09379111 n 0000 | an opening that resembles a mouth (as of a cave or a gorge); "he rode into the mouth of the canyon"; "they built a fire at the mouth of the cave" 09362666 17 n 01 Mozambique_Channel 0 002 @i 09241247 n 0000 #p 09311259 n 0000 | an arm of the Indian Ocean between Madagascar and southeastern Africa 09362820 17 n 01 mud_puddle 0 002 @ 09397607 n 0000 ~ 09474557 n 0000 | a puddle of mud; "the children loved a mud puddle" 09362945 17 n 01 mull 0 001 @ 09399592 n 0000 | a term used in Scottish names of promontories; "the Mull of Kintyre" 09363064 17 n 01 multiple_star 0 003 @ 09444100 n 0000 ~i 09237749 n 0000 ~ 09461069 n 0000 | a system of three or more stars associated by gravity 09363214 17 n 03 muon 0 negative_muon 0 mu-meson 0 001 @ 09338013 n 0000 | an elementary particle with a negative charge and a half-life of 2 microsecond; decays to electron and neutrino and antineutrino 09363420 17 n 02 Murray 0 Murray_River 0 003 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09211266 n 0000 #p 08831004 n 0000 | a southeast Australian river; flows westward and then south into the Indian Ocean at Adelaide 09363620 17 n 02 Murrumbidgee 0 Murrumbidgee_River 0 003 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09211266 n 0000 #p 08831004 n 0000 | a river of southeastern Australia; flows westward into the Murray River 09363810 17 n 01 Musca 0 001 @i 09252970 n 0000 | a small constellation in the polar region of the southern hemisphere near the Southern Cross and Chamaeleon 09363970 17 n 01 must 0 001 @ 09367203 n 0000 | a necessary or essential thing; "seat belts are an absolute must" 09364086 17 n 01 mutagen 0 001 @ 09190918 n 0000 | any agent (physical or environmental) that can induce a genetic mutation or can increase the rate of mutation 09364249 17 n 02 Muztag 0 Muztagh 0 002 @i 09360122 n 0000 #p 09327881 n 0000 | a highest mountain peak in the Kunlun Shan in China; near the Indian border (23,891 feet high) 09364426 17 n 01 Nacimiento 0 003 @i 09360122 n 0000 #p 09196611 n 0000 #p 08711974 n 0000 | a mountain peak in the Andes in Argentina (21,302 feet high) 09364582 17 n 02 nacreous_cloud 0 mother-of-pearl_cloud 0 001 @ 09247410 n 0000 | a luminous iridescent cloud at a high altitude that may be seen when the sun is a few degrees below the horizon 09364778 17 n 02 Namoi 0 Namoi_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 08831004 n 0000 | a river in southeastern Australia that flows generally northwest to join the Darling River 09364954 17 n 02 Nan 0 Nan_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09036452 n 0000 | a river of western Thailand flowing southward to join the Ping River to form the Chao Phraya 09365128 17 n 01 Nanda_Devi 0 003 @i 09360122 n 0000 #p 09303647 n 0000 #p 08900535 n 0000 | a mountain in the Himalayas in northern India (25,660 feet high) 09365288 17 n 01 Nanga_Parbat 0 003 @i 09360122 n 0000 #p 09303647 n 0000 #p 08975617 n 0000 | a mountain in the Himalayas in Kashmir (26,660 feet high) 09365443 17 n 01 Nan_Ling 0 002 @i 09403734 n 0000 #p 08723006 n 0000 | a mountain range in southeastern China running generally east to west 09365587 17 n 01 Nares_Deep 0 001 @i 09461315 n 0000 | a depression in the floor of the Atlantic Ocean to the north of Haiti and Puerto Rico 09365730 17 n 01 Narragansett_Bay 0 002 @i 09215664 n 0000 #p 09137032 n 0000 | a deep inlet of the Atlantic Ocean in Rhode Island 09365863 17 n 01 narrow 0 004 @ 09446115 n 0000 + 02561888 a 0101 + 00305109 v 0101 ~i 09123662 n 0000 | a narrow strait connecting two bodies of water 09366017 17 n 02 natural_depression 0 depression 0 011 @ 09287968 n 0000 ! 09366317 n 0101 ~ 09215437 n 0000 ~ 09217638 n 0000 ~ 09259219 n 0000 ~ 09304750 n 0000 ~ 09344198 n 0000 ~ 09435739 n 0000 ~ 09461315 n 0000 ~ 09462773 n 0000 ~ 09468604 n 0000 | a sunken or depressed geological formation 09366317 17 n 02 natural_elevation 0 elevation 0 010 @ 09287968 n 0000 + 01974062 v 0203 ! 09366017 n 0101 ~ 09302616 n 0000 ~ 09303008 n 0000 ~ 09359803 n 0000 ~ 09399592 n 0000 ~ 09409512 n 0000 %p 09437454 n 0000 ~ 09452760 n 0000 | a raised or elevated geological formation 09366597 17 n 01 natural_order 0 001 @ 09466280 n 0000 | the physical universe considered as an orderly system subject to natural (not human or supernatural) laws 09366762 17 n 01 nature 0 001 @ 09466280 n 0000 | the natural physical world including plants and animals and landscapes etc.; "they tried to preserve nature as they found it" 09366940 17 n 01 nebula 0 005 @ 11439690 n 0000 + 03089377 a 0101 + 03089377 a 0102 ~ 09266790 n 0000 ~ 09394797 n 0000 | an immense cloud of gas (mainly hydrogen) and dust in interstellar space 09367137 17 n 01 nebule 0 001 @ 09247410 n 0000 | a small cloud 09367203 17 n 05 necessity 0 essential 0 requirement 0 requisite 0 necessary 0 011 @ 00002452 n 0000 + 01580775 a 0404 + 01188725 v 0303 + 01580306 a 0201 ! 09312645 n 0201 + 02023430 a 0104 + 01580050 a 0101 + 02627934 v 0101 ~ 09265910 n 0000 ~ 09363970 n 0000 ~ 09367991 n 0000 | anything indispensable; "food and shelter are necessities of life"; "the essentials of the good life"; "allow farmers to buy their requirements under favorable conditions"; "a place where the requisites of water fuel and fodder can be obtained" 09367733 17 n 01 neck 0 001 @ 09334396 n 0000 | a narrow elongated projecting strip of land 09367827 17 n 02 Neckar 0 Neckar_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 08766988 n 0000 | a river in Germany; rises in the Black Forest and flows north into the Rhine 09367991 17 n 02 need 0 want 0 004 @ 09367203 n 0000 + 02632567 v 0201 + 01188725 v 0201 + 02627934 v 0104 | anything that is necessary but lacking; "he had sufficient means to meet his simple needs"; "I tried to supply his wants" 09368224 17 n 02 neighbor 0 neighbour 0 005 @ 00002684 n 0000 + 08641113 n 0204 + 02608004 v 0202 + 08641113 n 0103 + 02608004 v 0101 | a nearby object of the same kind; "Fort Worth is a neighbor of Dallas"; "what is the closest neighbor to the Earth?" 09368479 17 n 02 Neosho 0 Neosho_River 0 003 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09087599 n 0000 #p 09131654 n 0000 | a river that rises in eastern Kansas and flows eastward into Oklahoma to become a tributary of the Arkansas River 09368699 17 n 01 Neptune 0 004 @i 09322087 n 0000 @i 09450866 n 0000 @i 09381480 n 0000 #m 09439433 n 0000 | a giant planet with a ring of ice particles; the 8th planet from the sun is the most remote of the gas giants; "the existence of Neptune was predicted from perturbations in the orbit of Uranus and it was then identified in 1846" 09369039 17 n 01 neritic_zone 0 001 @ 09376526 n 0000 | the ocean waters from the low tide mark to a depth of about 100 fathoms 09369169 17 n 01 nest 0 008 @ 00019128 n 0000 + 01383393 v 0101 + 02654947 v 0101 ~ 09218159 n 0000 ~ 09221571 n 0000 ~ 09270160 n 0000 ~ 09362207 n 0000 ~ 09371028 n 0000 | a structure in which animals lay eggs or give birth to their young 09369412 17 n 01 neutrino 0 001 @ 09338013 n 0000 | an elementary particle with zero charge and zero mass 09369520 17 n 01 neutron 0 001 @ 09374886 n 0000 | an elementary particle with 0 charge and mass about equal to a proton; enters into the structure of the atomic nucleus 09369692 17 n 01 neutron_star 0 002 @ 09444100 n 0000 ~ 09400987 n 0000 | a star that has collapsed under its own gravity; it is composed of neutrons 09369844 17 n 02 Neva 0 Neva_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09006413 n 0000 | a river in northwestern Russia flowing generally west into the Gulf of Finland 09370006 17 n 01 neve 0 002 @ 09308398 n 0000 #p 09289331 n 0000 | the upper part of a glacier (beyond the limit of perpetual snow) where the snow turns to ice 09370168 17 n 01 New_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 | a river in the southeastern United States that flows northward from North Carolina to West Virginia where it empties into the Kanawha River 09370383 17 n 01 New_York_Bay 0 004 @i 09215664 n 0000 #p 09119277 n 0000 #p 09209263 n 0000 %p 09114401 n 0000 | a bay of the North Atlantic; fed by the Hudson River 09370552 17 n 02 Niagara 0 Niagara_River 0 004 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 #p 08820121 n 0000 %p 09370773 n 0000 | a river flowing from Lake Erie into Lake Ontario; forms boundary between Ontario and New York 09370773 17 n 02 Niagara 1 Niagara_Falls 0 006 @i 09475292 n 0000 #p 09370552 n 0000 #p 08827126 n 0000 #p 09117351 n 0000 %p 09195796 n 0000 %p 09232165 n 0000 | waterfall in Canada is the Horseshoe Falls; in the United States it is the American Falls 09371028 17 n 01 nidus 0 002 @ 09369169 n 0000 ~ 09475044 n 0000 | a nest in which spiders or insects deposit their eggs 09371151 17 n 02 Niger 0 Niger_River 0 006 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 08947319 n 0000 #p 08965598 n 0000 #p 08973330 n 0000 #p 08759420 n 0000 #p 08973776 n 0000 | an African river; flows into the South Atlantic 09371360 17 n 02 Nile 0 Nile_River 0 005 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09043052 n 0000 #p 09029457 n 0000 #p 08897065 n 0000 + 03091618 a 0101 | the world's longest river (4150 miles); flows northward through eastern Africa into the Mediterranean; the Nile River valley in Egypt was the site of the world's first great civilization 09371686 17 n 03 nimbus 0 nimbus_cloud 0 rain_cloud 0 002 @ 09247410 n 0000 %p 11427067 n 0000 | a dark grey cloud bearing rain 09371816 17 n 02 Niobrara 0 Niobrara_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 | a tributary of the Missouri River 09371941 17 n 01 nodule 0 005 @ 09307300 n 0000 ;c 06121113 n 0000 + 02141867 a 0101 + 03092198 a 0101 ~ 09287817 n 0000 | (mineralogy) a small rounded lump of mineral substance (usually harder than the surrounding rock or sediment) 09372176 17 n 01 Norma 0 001 @i 09252970 n 0000 | a small constellation in the southern hemisphere near Lupus and Ara in the Milky Way 09372313 17 n 03 normal_fault 0 gravity_fault 0 common_fault 0 001 @ 09310616 n 0000 | an inclined fault in which the hanging wall appears to have slipped downward relative to the footwall 09372504 17 n 01 North_America 0 019 @i 09254614 n 0000 #p 08682389 n 0000 #p 08682575 n 0000 #p 08611662 n 0000 #p 09195615 n 0000 -r 08374773 n 0000 -r 08679562 n 0000 %p 08702805 n 0000 %p 08735564 n 0000 %p 08735705 n 0000 %p 08820121 n 0000 -r 09022831 n 0000 %p 09044862 n 0000 -r 09233446 n 0000 %p 09248477 n 0000 %p 09293011 n 0000 %p 09416570 n 0000 %m 09725229 n 0000 -r 10437698 n 0000 | a continent (the third largest) in the western hemisphere connected to South America by the Isthmus of Panama 09373016 17 n 01 North_Atlantic 0 003 @i 09385911 n 0000 #p 09209263 n 0000 %p 09315624 n 0000 | that part of the Atlantic Ocean to the north of the equator 09373175 17 n 01 North_Channel 0 001 @i 09446115 n 0000 | a strait between Northern Ireland and Scotland that connects the Atlantic Ocean and the Irish Sea 09373333 17 n 01 Northern_Cross 0 002 @i 07959943 n 0000 #m 09262490 n 0000 | a cluster of 5 bright stars forming a cross in the constellation Cygnus 09373485 17 n 01 North_Pacific 0 002 @i 09385911 n 0000 #p 09382990 n 0000 | that part of the Pacific Ocean to the north of the equator 09373623 17 n 01 North_Peak 0 002 @i 09360122 n 0000 #p 09192280 n 0000 | 19,370 feet high 09373716 17 n 02 North_Platte 0 North_Platte_River 0 004 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09067277 n 0000 #p 09159003 n 0000 #p 09109444 n 0000 | a river that rises in northern Colorado and flows northward into Wyoming and then eastward and southeastward through Nebraska where it joins the South Platte to form the Platte River 09374036 17 n 01 North_Sea 0 006 @i 09426788 n 0000 #p 09209263 n 0000 %p 08953829 n 0000 %p 09324859 n 0000 %p 09436299 n 0000 %p 09483519 n 0000 | an arm of the North Atlantic between the British Isles and Scandinavia; oil was discovered under the North Sea in 1970 09374306 17 n 01 Norwegian_Sea 0 003 @i 09426788 n 0000 #p 09209263 n 0000 %p 08764899 n 0000 | the part of the Atlantic that lies off the Norwegian coast to the north of the North Sea 09374493 17 n 01 nova 0 001 @ 09444100 n 0000 | a star that ejects some of its material in the form of a cloud and become more luminous in the process 09374646 17 n 02 nub 0 stub 1 002 @ 09385911 n 0000 ~ 09374773 n 0000 | a small piece; "a nub of coal"; "a stub of a pencil" 09374773 17 n 01 nubbin 0 001 @ 09374646 n 0000 | a small nub (especially an undeveloped fruit or ear of corn) 09374886 17 n 01 nucleon 0 006 @ 09215023 n 0000 #p 09375085 n 0000 ~ 09199817 n 0000 ~ 09200193 n 0000 ~ 09369520 n 0000 ~ 09400037 n 0000 | a constituent (proton or neutron) of an atomic nucleus 09375085 17 n 01 nucleus 0 003 @ 08521816 n 0000 #p 14619225 n 0000 %p 09374886 n 0000 | the positively charged dense center of an atom 09375223 17 n 01 nucleus 1 003 @ 08521816 n 0000 #p 09251407 n 0000 ;c 06095022 n 0000 | (astronomy) the center of the head of a comet; consists of small solid particles of ice and frozen gas that vaporizes on approaching the sun to form the coma and tail 09375481 17 n 01 nugget 0 001 @ 09307300 n 0000 | a solid lump of a precious metal (especially gold) as found in the earth 09375606 17 n 01 nullah 0 001 @ 09468604 n 0000 | a ravine or gully in southern Asia 09375693 17 n 01 Nuptse 0 004 @i 09360122 n 0000 #p 09303647 n 0000 #p 08906374 n 0000 #p 08906952 n 0000 | a mountain in the central Himalayas on the border of Tibet and Nepal (25,726 feet high) 09375891 17 n 02 Ob 0 Ob_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09005712 n 0000 | a major river of western Siberia; flows generally northward and westward to the Gulf of Ob and the Kara Sea 09376078 17 n 01 obliterator 0 002 @ 09272468 n 0000 + 00472230 v 0101 | an eliminator that does away with all traces 09376198 17 n 01 ocean 0 012 @ 09225146 n 0000 #p 09307902 n 0000 + 02890216 a 0101 + 01381196 a 0101 ~i 09198574 n 0000 ~i 09204977 n 0000 ~i 09209263 n 0000 -c 09225146 n 0000 ~ 09263811 n 0000 ~i 09311259 n 0000 ~i 09382990 n 0000 -c 09433442 n 0000 | a large body of water constituting a principal part of the hydrosphere 09376526 17 n 07 ocean_floor 0 sea_floor 0 ocean_bottom 0 seabed 0 sea_bottom 0 Davy_Jones's_locker 0 Davy_Jones 0 006 @ 09217638 n 0000 ~ 09186592 n 0000 ~ 09255207 n 0000 ~ 09255343 n 0000 ~ 09369039 n 0000 ~ 09464221 n 0000 | the bottom of a sea or ocean 09376786 17 n 01 oceanfront 0 001 @ 09287968 n 0000 | land bordering an ocean 09376866 17 n 01 Octans 0 001 @i 09252970 n 0000 | the constellation that includes the southern celestial pole 09376979 17 n 02 Oder 0 Oder_River 0 003 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 08982587 n 0000 #p 08766988 n 0000 | a European river; flows into the Baltic Sea 09377125 17 n 01 offing 0 002 @ 09225146 n 0000 #p 09345932 n 0000 | the part of the sea that can be seen from the shore and is beyond the anchoring area; "there was a ship in the offing" 09377315 17 n 02 Ohio 0 Ohio_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 | a river that is formed in western Pennsylvania and flows westward to become a tributary of the Mississippi River 09377511 17 n 01 oil-water_interface 0 001 @ 03578435 n 0000 | an interface forming the boundary between the non-miscible liquids oil and water 09377657 17 n 01 Ojos_del_Salado 0 004 @i 09360122 n 0000 #p 09196611 n 0000 #p 08711974 n 0000 #p 08720481 n 0000 | a mountain in the Andes on the border between Argentina and Chile (22,572 feet high) 09377861 17 n 02 Okeechobee 0 Lake_Okeechobee 0 002 @i 09328904 n 0000 #p 09071690 n 0000 | a lake in southeast Florida to the north of the Everglades 09378014 17 n 01 Okefenokee_Swamp 0 003 @i 09452395 n 0000 #p 09071690 n 0000 #p 09075842 n 0000 | a large swampy area of northeast Florida and southeast Georgia 09378178 17 n 01 Old_Faithful 0 002 @i 09288635 n 0000 #p 08610305 n 0000 | a geyser in Yellowstone National Park that erupts for about 4 minutes about every 65 minutes 09378349 17 n 01 Olduvai_Gorge 0 002 @i 09290444 n 0000 #p 09034550 n 0000 | a gorge in northeastern Tanzania where anthropologists have found some of the earliest human remains 09378529 17 n 04 Olympus 0 Mount_Olympus 0 Mt._Olympus 0 Olimbos 0 003 @i 09360122 n 0000 #p 08780881 n 0000 + 03093184 a 0101 | a mountain peak in northeast Greece near the Aegean coast; believed by ancient Greeks to be the dwelling place of the gods (9,570 feet high) 09378801 17 n 01 Omega_Centauri 0 002 @i 07959943 n 0000 #m 09240051 n 0000 | a global cluster in the constellation Centaurus 09378929 17 n 01 open_chain 0 004 @ 09240621 n 0000 ! 09246883 n 0101 ~ 09228492 n 0000 ~ 09446012 n 0000 | a chain of atoms in a molecule whose ends are not joined to form a ring 09379111 17 n 02 opening 0 gap 0 016 @ 13910384 n 0000 #p 09451517 n 0000 + 01593614 v 0201 + 02744651 v 0101 ~ 03972799 n 0000 ~ 05282652 n 0000 ~ 05464534 n 0000 ~ 05545439 n 0000 ~ 09228801 n 0000 ~ 09242389 n 0000 ~ 09258715 n 0000 ~ 09304465 n 0000 ~ 09362469 n 0000 ~ 09410101 n 0000 ~ 09410928 n 0000 ~ 09480077 n 0000 | an open or empty space in or between things; "there was a small opening between the trees"; "the explosion made a gap in the wall" 09379572 17 n 01 Ophiuchus 0 001 @i 09252970 n 0000 | a large constellation in the equatorial region between Hercules and Scorpius 09379705 17 n 02 Orange 0 Orange_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 08999482 n 0000 | a river in South Africa that flows generally westward to the Atlantic Ocean 09379868 17 n 01 ore_bed 0 001 @ 09217867 n 0000 | a stratum of ore 09379938 17 n 02 Orinoco 0 Orinoco_River 0 003 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09161803 n 0000 #p 08732116 n 0000 | a South American river 1,500 miles long; flows into the South Atlantic 09380117 17 n 02 Orion 0 Hunter 0 003 @i 09252970 n 0000 @ 09266790 n 0000 %m 09219731 n 0000 | a constellation on the equator to the east of Taurus; contains Betelgeuse and Rigel 09380299 17 n 02 Osage 0 Osage_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09105821 n 0000 | a river in Missouri that is a tributary of the Missouri River 09380446 17 n 01 Osaka_Bay 0 003 @i 09215664 n 0000 #p 08920381 n 0000 #p 09382990 n 0000 | a bay of the western Pacific in southern Honshu 09380588 17 n 03 Outaouais 0 Ottawa 0 Ottawa_river 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 08820121 n 0000 | a river in southeastern Canada that flows along the boundary between Quebec and Ontario to the Saint Lawrence River near Montreal 09380817 17 n 02 Ouachita 0 Ouachita_River 0 003 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09059274 n 0000 #p 09090825 n 0000 | a river that rises in western Arkansas and flows southeast into eastern Louisiana to become a tributary of the Red River 09381048 17 n 02 Ouse 0 Ouse_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 08871007 n 0000 | a river in northeastern England that flows generally southeastward to join the Trent River and form the Humber 09381242 17 n 03 outcrop 0 outcropping 0 rock_outcrop 0 005 @ 09416076 n 0000 + 00424499 v 0201 + 00424499 v 0101 ~ 09218494 n 0000 ~ 09381781 n 0000 | the part of a rock formation that appears above the surface of the surrounding land 09381480 17 n 01 outer_planet 0 008 @ 09394007 n 0000 #m 09439433 n 0000 ;c 06095022 n 0000 ~i 09322454 n 0000 ~i 09368699 n 0000 ~i 09395899 n 0000 ~i 09424642 n 0000 ~i 09467417 n 0000 | (astronomy) a major planet whose orbit is outside the asteroid belt (Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune, Pluto) 09381781 17 n 01 outthrust 0 001 @ 09381242 n 0000 | an outcropping of rock that extends outward 09381880 17 n 01 overburden 0 001 @ 09335240 n 0000 | the surface soil that must be moved away to get at coal seams and mineral deposits 09382019 17 n 01 oxbow 0 001 @ 09349648 n 0000 | a U-shaped curve in a stream 09382099 17 n 01 oxbow 1 001 @ 09334396 n 0000 | the land inside an oxbow bend in a river 09382191 17 n 01 oxbow_lake 0 001 @ 09328904 n 0000 | a crescent-shaped lake (often temporary) that is formed when a meander of a river is cut off from the main channel 09382362 17 n 03 Ozarks 0 Ozark_Mountains 0 Ozark_Plateau 0 002 @i 09403734 n 0000 #p 09059274 n 0000 | an area of low mountains in northwestern Arkansas and southeastern Missouri and northeastern Oklahoma 09382570 17 n 01 ozone_hole 0 002 @ 09304465 n 0000 #p 09382726 n 0000 | an area of the ozone layer (near the poles) that is seasonally depleted of ozone 09382726 17 n 02 ozone_layer 0 ozonosphere 0 003 @ 08591680 n 0000 #p 09448090 n 0000 %p 09382570 n 0000 | a layer in the stratosphere (at approximately 20 miles) that contains a concentration of ozone sufficient to block most ultraviolet radiation from the sun 09382990 17 n 02 Pacific 0 Pacific_Ocean 0 038 @i 09376198 n 0000 + 02946644 a 0101 -r 01282022 n 0000 -r 01290997 n 0000 %p 08746797 n 0000 %p 08835675 n 0000 %p 08835875 n 0000 %p 08836165 n 0000 %p 08836329 n 0000 %p 08838556 n 0000 %p 08841956 n 0000 %p 08844279 n 0000 %p 08920381 n 0000 %p 08926877 n 0000 %p 08971914 n 0000 %p 08977948 n 0000 %p 08980300 n 0000 %p 09066948 n 0000 %p 09198574 n 0000 %p 09202603 n 0000 %p 09218782 n 0000 %p 09256663 n 0000 %p 09271291 n 0000 %p 09296937 n 0000 %p 09299885 n 0000 %p 09313454 n 0000 %p 09373485 n 0000 %p 09380446 n 0000 %p 09383793 n 0000 %p 09400667 n 0000 %p 09422048 n 0000 %p 09422486 n 0000 %p 09428036 n 0000 %p 09428171 n 0000 %p 09441107 n 0000 %p 09441587 n 0000 %p 09455046 n 0000 %p 09481958 n 0000 | the largest ocean in the world 09383793 17 n 01 Pacific_Coast 0 002 @i 09428293 n 0000 #p 09382990 n 0000 | a coast of the Pacific Ocean 09383901 17 n 02 pack_ice 0 ice_pack 0 001 @ 09308398 n 0000 | a large expanse of floating ice 09383998 17 n 01 Pallas 0 001 @i 09208702 n 0000 | a large asteroid; the second asteroid to be discovered 09384106 17 n 01 pallasite 0 001 @ 09352849 n 0000 | a meteorite composed principally of olivine and metallic iron 09384223 17 n 02 Pamir_Mountains 0 the_Pamirs 0 006 @i 09403734 n 0000 #p 09020961 n 0000 #p 09020440 n 0000 #p 08703454 n 0000 #p 08975902 n 0000 #p 08723006 n 0000 | a mountain range in central Asia that is centered in Tajikistan but extends into Kyrgyzstan and Afghanistan and Pakistan and western China 09384532 17 n 02 Pangaea 0 Pangea 0 002 @i 09254614 n 0000 ;c 06118370 n 0000 | (plate tectonics) a hypothetical continent including all the landmass of the earth prior to the Triassic period when it split into Laurasia and Gondwanaland 09384771 17 n 02 Para 0 Para_River 0 002 @i 09274500 n 0000 #p 08853741 n 0000 | an estuary in northern Brazil into which the Tocantins River flows 09384921 17 n 02 Parana 0 Parana_River 0 006 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 08853741 n 0000 #p 08978343 n 0000 #p 08711974 n 0000 %p 09430416 n 0000 %p 09467765 n 0000 | a South American river; tributary of Rio de la Plata 09385137 17 n 03 paring 0 sliver 0 shaving 0 008 @ 09285254 n 0000 + 01249147 v 0301 + 02801349 a 0202 + 00144314 v 0201 + 02469274 v 0201 + 01552219 v 0102 ~ 09442723 n 0000 ~ 09464098 n 0000 | a thin fragment or slice (especially of wood) that has been shaved from something 09385416 17 n 02 Parnaiba 0 Parnahiba 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 08853741 n 0000 | a river in northeastern Brazil that flows generally northward to the Atlantic Ocean 09385586 17 n 03 Parnassus 0 Mount_Parnassus 0 Liakoura 0 003 @i 09360122 n 0000 #p 08780881 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a mountain in central Greece where (according to Greek mythology) the Muses lived; known as the mythological home of music and poetry; "Liakoura is the modern name of Mount Parnassus" 09385911 17 n 02 part 0 piece 0 020 @ 00002452 n 0000 #p 09465459 n 0000 ~ 05220461 n 0000 ~ 05221526 n 0000 ~ 09187036 n 0000 ~ 09215315 n 0000 ~ 09257011 n 0000 ~ 09259500 n 0000 ~ 09262371 n 0000 ~ 09285254 n 0000 ~ 09307300 n 0000 ~i 09373016 n 0000 ~i 09373485 n 0000 ~ 09374646 n 0000 ~ 09429387 n 0000 ~ 09437241 n 0000 ~i 09440948 n 0000 ~i 09441587 n 0000 ~ 09449510 n 0000 ~ 09480809 n 0000 | a portion of a natural object; "they analyzed the river into three parts"; "he needed a piece of granite" 09386422 17 n 02 particle 0 subatomic_particle 0 016 @ 09224911 n 0000 ~ 01329935 n 0000 ~ 09194052 n 0000 ~ 09219592 n 0000 ~ 09226997 n 0000 ~ 09266287 n 0000 ~ 09272085 n 0000 ~ 09279161 n 0000 ~ 09315159 n 0000 ~ 09345792 n 0000 ~ 09353603 n 0000 ~ 09398935 n 0000 ~ 09399198 n 0000 ~ 09426038 n 0000 ~ 09451378 n 0000 ~ 09457199 n 0000 | a body having finite mass and internal structure but negligible dimensions 09386842 17 n 03 pass 0 mountain_pass 0 notch 0 009 @ 00027167 n 0000 #p 09403734 n 0000 ~i 09228928 n 0000 ~ 09249034 n 0000 ~i 09261407 n 0000 ~ 09263912 n 0000 ~i 09268927 n 0000 ~i 09325530 n 0000 ~ 09418810 n 0000 | the location in a range of mountains of a geological formation that is lower than the surrounding peaks; "we got through the pass before it started to snow" 09387222 17 n 03 path 0 track 0 course 0 011 @ 08593262 n 0000 + 02067540 v 0301 + 01912159 v 0202 + 02197629 v 0201 + 02078453 v 0201 ~ 09249272 n 0000 ~ 09314013 n 0000 ~ 09417097 n 0000 ~ 09445566 n 0000 ~ 09452653 n 0000 ~ 09460312 n 0000 | a line or route along which something travels or moves; "the hurricane demolished houses in its path"; "the track of an animal"; "the course of the river" 09387624 17 n 02 Paulo_Afonso 0 Paulo_Afonso_Falls 0 002 @i 09475292 n 0000 #p 08853741 n 0000 | a major waterfall in northeastern Brazil 09387764 17 n 01 Pavo 0 001 @i 09252970 n 0000 | a small constellation near the South Pole between Tucana and Ara 09387880 17 n 01 Pearl_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09103943 n 0000 | a river in Mississippi that flows southward to the Gulf of Mexico 09388023 17 n 01 pebble 0 002 @ 09416076 n 0000 + 02242223 a 0102 | a small smooth rounded rock 09388121 17 n 02 Pecos 0 Pecos_River 0 003 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09114696 n 0000 #p 09141526 n 0000 | a tributary of the Rio Grande that flows southeastward from New Mexico through western Texas 09388318 17 n 02 Pee_Dee 0 Pee_Dee_River 0 003 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09126305 n 0000 #p 09137869 n 0000 | a river that flows through central North Carolina and northeastern South Carolina to the Atlantic Ocean 09388530 17 n 01 Pegasus 0 001 @i 09252970 n 0000 | a constellation in the northern hemisphere near Andromeda and Pisces 09388653 17 n 02 peneplain 0 peneplane 0 002 @ 09393605 n 0000 ;c 06115701 n 0000 | a more or less level land surface representing an advanced stage of erosion undisturbed by crustal movements 09388848 17 n 01 peninsula 0 035 @ 09334396 n 0000 + 03098252 a 0101 ~i 08701942 n 0000 ~i 08713772 n 0000 ~i 08731606 n 0000 ~i 08740022 n 0000 ~i 08760856 n 0000 ~i 08761039 n 0000 ~i 08790495 n 0000 ~i 08801364 n 0000 ~i 08826841 n 0000 ~i 08847694 n 0000 ~i 08896645 n 0000 ~i 08954611 n 0000 ~i 08964810 n 0000 ~i 08984567 n 0000 ~i 08986691 n 0000 ~i 08999154 n 0000 ~i 09010974 n 0000 ~i 09015460 n 0000 ~i 09021958 n 0000 ~i 09022132 n 0000 ~i 09056837 n 0000 ~i 09098027 n 0000 ~i 09098184 n 0000 ~i 09192122 n 0000 ~i 09198755 n 0000 ~i 09235469 n 0000 ~i 09244683 n 0000 ~i 09278162 n 0000 ~i 09328311 n 0000 ~i 09338910 n 0000 ~i 09343761 n 0000 ~i 09344050 n 0000 ~i 09466863 n 0000 | a large mass of land projecting into a body of water 09389601 17 n 02 Penobscot 0 Penobscot_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09092497 n 0000 | a river in central Maine flowing into Penobscot Bay 09389746 17 n 01 Penobscot_Bay 0 002 @i 09215664 n 0000 #p 09209263 n 0000 | an inlet of the Atlantic in eastern Maine 09389867 17 n 01 perforation 0 002 @ 09304465 n 0000 + 01227675 v 0102 | a hole made in something; "a perforation of the eardrum" 09389999 17 n 01 Perejil 0 002 @i 09319456 n 0000 #p 09350045 n 0000 | a small uninhabited Mediterranean islet claimed by both Morocco and Spain 09390146 17 n 01 permafrost 0 001 @ 09335240 n 0000 | ground that is permanently frozen 09390236 17 n 01 Perseus 0 002 @i 09252970 n 0000 %m 09192566 n 0000 | a conspicuous constellation in the northern hemisphere; between Auriga and Cassiopeia and crossed by the Milky Way 09390424 17 n 02 Persian_Gulf 0 Arabian_Gulf 0 003 @i 09296121 n 0000 #p 09202405 n 0000 %p 08848421 n 0000 | a shallow arm of the Arabian Sea between Iran and the Arabian peninsula; the Persian Gulf oil fields are among the most productive in the world 09390680 17 n 01 petrifaction 0 002 @ 09416076 n 0000 + 00507485 v 0102 | a rock created by petrifaction; an organic object infiltrated with mineral matter and preserved in its original form 09390873 17 n 01 Phobos 0 001 @i 09424270 n 0000 | the larger of the two satellites of Mars 09390967 17 n 01 Phoenix 0 001 @i 09252970 n 0000 | a constellation in the southern hemisphere near Tucana and Sculptor 09391089 17 n 01 photoelectron 0 001 @ 09271904 n 0000 | an electron that is emitted from an atom or molecule by an incident photon 09391223 17 n 01 photon 0 002 @ 09287415 n 0000 #p 11450869 n 0000 | a quantum of electromagnetic radiation; an elementary particle that is its own antiparticle 09391386 17 n 01 photosphere 0 002 @ 08660339 n 0000 #p 09450163 n 0000 | the intensely luminous surface of a star (especially the sun) 09391524 17 n 01 Pictor 0 001 @i 09252970 n 0000 | a constellation in the southern hemisphere near Dorado and Columba 09391644 17 n 01 piedmont 0 001 @ 09437454 n 0000 | a gentle slope leading from the base of a mountain to a region of flat land 09391774 17 n 02 Piedmont_glacier 0 Piedmont_type_of_glacier 0 002 @ 09289331 n 0000 ~i 09350922 n 0000 | a type of glaciation characteristic of Alaska; large valley glaciers meet to form an almost stagnant sheet of ice 09391996 17 n 01 Pike's_Peak 0 003 @i 09360122 n 0000 #p 09416570 n 0000 #p 09067277 n 0000 | a mountain peak in the Rockies in central Colorado (14,109 feet high) 09392162 17 n 01 Pillars_of_Hercules 0 004 @i 09287968 n 0000 #p 09446747 n 0000 %p 09028841 n 0000 %p 09321694 n 0000 | the two promontories at the eastern end of the Strait of Gibraltar; according to legend they were formed by Hercules 09392402 17 n 01 pinetum 0 001 @ 09461170 n 0000 | an area planted with pine trees or related conifers 09392507 17 n 02 Ping 0 Ping_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09036452 n 0000 | a river in western Thailand; a major tributary of the Chao Phraya 09392656 17 n 02 pion 0 pi-meson 0 001 @ 09352282 n 0000 | a meson involved in holding the nucleus together; produced as the result of high-energy particle collision 09392824 17 n 01 Pisces 0 002 @i 09252970 n 0000 #p 08685188 n 0000 | a large faint zodiacal constellation; between Aquarius and Aries 09392961 17 n 01 Pissis 0 003 @i 09360122 n 0000 #p 09196611 n 0000 #p 08711974 n 0000 | a mountain in the Andes in Argentina (22,241 feet high) 09393108 17 n 02 pit 0 cavity 0 010 @ 09304750 n 0000 ~ 04488295 n 0000 ~ 09214269 n 0000 ~ 09226869 n 0000 ~ 09268007 n 0000 ~ 09280113 n 0000 ~ 09402944 n 0000 ~ 09422190 n 0000 ~ 09425019 n 0000 ~ 09454744 n 0000 | a sizeable hole (usually in the ground); "they dug a pit to bury the body" 09393403 17 n 01 placer 0 001 @ 09193282 n 0000 | an alluvial deposit that contains particles of some valuable mineral 09393524 17 n 01 plage 0 001 @ 09217230 n 0000 | the beach at a seaside resort 09393605 17 n 03 plain 0 field 0 champaign 0 012 @ 09334396 n 0000 ~i 08790953 n 0000 ~i 08835390 n 0000 ~i 09036098 n 0000 ~ 09281411 n 0000 ~ 09281914 n 0000 ~ 09341319 n 0000 ~ 09358751 n 0000 ~ 09388653 n 0000 ~ 09439032 n 0000 ~ 09445289 n 0000 ~ 09463226 n 0000 | extensive tract of level open land; "they emerged from the woods onto a vast open plain"; "he longed for the fields of his youth" 09394007 17 n 02 planet 0 major_planet 0 013 @ 09239740 n 0000 #m 09439433 n 0000 ;c 06095022 n 0000 + 02778668 a 0102 + 02778668 a 0101 %p 08499504 n 0000 ~i 09276872 n 0000 ~ 09312999 n 0000 ~ 09322087 n 0000 ~ 09359471 n 0000 ~ 09381480 n 0000 ~ 09450866 n 0000 ~ 09456369 n 0000 | (astronomy) any of the nine large celestial bodies in the solar system that revolve around the sun and shine by reflected light; Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune, and Pluto in order of their proximity to the sun; viewed from the constellation Hercules, all the planets rotate around the sun in a counterclockwise direction 09394646 17 n 01 planet 1 002 @ 09239740 n 0000 + 02778668 a 0101 | any celestial body (other than comets or satellites) that revolves around a star 09394797 17 n 01 planetary_nebula 0 001 @ 09366940 n 0000 | a nebula that was once thought to be a star with its planets but is now thought to be a very hot star surrounded by an expanding envelope of ionized gases that emit a fluorescent glow because of intense radiation from the star 09395086 17 n 01 planetesimal 0 001 @ 09239740 n 0000 | one of many small solid celestial bodies thought to have existed at an early stage in the development of the solar system 09395266 17 n 02 plasmid 0 plasmid_DNA 0 001 @ 09310806 n 0000 | a small cellular inclusion consisting of a ring of DNA that is not in a chromosome but is capable of autonomous replication 09395457 17 n 02 plate 0 crustal_plate 0 001 @ 09260010 n 0000 | a rigid layer of the Earth's crust that is believed to drift slowly 09395592 17 n 02 Platte 0 Platte_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09109444 n 0000 | a river in Nebraska that flows eastward to become a tributary of the Missouri River 09395763 17 n 01 Pleiades 0 003 @i 07959943 n 0000 #m 09455306 n 0000 %m 09445780 n 0000 | a star cluster in the constellation Taurus 09395899 17 n 01 Pluto 0 003 @i 09450866 n 0000 @i 09381480 n 0000 #m 09439433 n 0000 | a small planet and the farthest known planet from the sun; it has the most elliptical orbit of all the planets; "Pluto was discovered by Clyde Tombaugh in 1930" 09396150 17 n 02 Po 0 Po_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 08801678 n 0000 | a European river; flows into the Adriatic Sea 09396275 17 n 02 Pobeda_Peak 0 Pobedy_Peak 0 003 @i 09360122 n 0000 #p 09458587 n 0000 #p 08900535 n 0000 | a mountain peak in the Tien Shan mountains in northern India (24,406 feet high) 09396465 17 n 01 point 2 001 @ 09399592 n 0000 | a promontory extending out into a large body of water; "they sailed south around the point" 09396608 17 n 01 polar_glacier 0 001 @ 09255070 n 0000 | a glacier near the Arctic or Antarctic poles 09396712 17 n 05 Polaris 0 North_Star 0 pole_star 0 polar_star 0 polestar 0 004 @i 09469152 n 0000 @i 09342563 n 0000 #m 09340024 n 0000 #m 09340452 n 0000 | the brightest star in Ursa Minor; at the end of the handle of the Little Dipper; the northern axis of the earth points toward it 09397001 17 n 01 polder 0 001 @ 09335240 n 0000 | low-lying land that has been reclaimed and is protected by dikes (especially in the Netherlands) 09397150 17 n 01 Pollux 0 002 @i 09444100 n 0000 #m 09287613 n 0000 | the brightest star in Gemini; close to Castor 09397268 17 n 01 polynya 0 001 @ 09225146 n 0000 | a stretch of open water surrounded by ice (especially in Arctic seas) 09397391 17 n 02 pond 0 pool 0 007 @ 09328904 n 0000 ~ 09280913 n 0000 ~ 09305646 n 0000 ~ 09351547 n 0000 ~ 09355261 n 0000 ~ 09452866 n 0000 ~ 09475827 n 0000 | a small lake; "the pond was too small for sailing" 09397607 17 n 02 pool 1 puddle 0 005 @ 09225146 n 0000 + 01374465 v 0201 + 01916471 v 0201 ~ 09220922 n 0000 ~ 09362820 n 0000 | a small body of standing water (rainwater) or other liquid; "there were puddles of muddy water in the road after the rain"; "the body lay in a pool of blood" 09397896 17 n 02 positron 0 antielectron 0 001 @ 09199341 n 0000 | an elementary particle with positive charge; interaction of a positron and an electron results in annihilation 09398076 17 n 02 pothole 0 chuckhole 0 001 @ 09304750 n 0000 | a pit or hole produced by wear or weathering (especially in a road surface) 09398217 17 n 02 Potomac 0 Potomac_River 0 004 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09155306 n 0000 #p 09093608 n 0000 #p 09148970 n 0000 | a river in the east central United States; rises in West Virginia in the Appalachian Mountains and flows eastward, forming the boundary between Maryland and Virginia, to the Chesapeake Bay 09398533 17 n 01 Poyang 0 002 @i 09328904 n 0000 #p 08723006 n 0000 | a lake in central China that is connected to the Chang Jiang by a canal 09398677 17 n 01 precipice 0 002 @ 09246464 n 0000 + 01145151 a 0102 | a very steep cliff 09398769 17 n 01 primary 0 002 @ 09239740 n 0000 ;c 06095022 n 0000 | (astronomy) a celestial body (especially a star) relative to other objects in orbit around it 09398935 17 n 01 prion 0 002 @ 09386422 n 0000 ;c 06077648 n 0000 | (microbiology) an infectious protein particle similar to a virus but lacking nucleic acid; thought to be the agent responsible for scrapie and other degenerative diseases of the nervous system 09399198 17 n 01 virino 0 002 @ 09386422 n 0000 ;c 06077648 n 0000 | (microbiology) a hypothetical infectious particle thought to be the cause of scrapie and other degenerative diseases of the central nervous system; consists of nucleic acid in a protective coat of host cell proteins 09399485 17 n 01 Procyon 0 002 @i 09221070 n 0000 #m 09232989 n 0000 | the brightest star in Canis Minor 09399592 17 n 04 promontory 0 headland 0 head 2 foreland 0 009 @ 09366317 n 0000 ~i 08722645 n 0000 ~i 09028841 n 0000 ~i 09127461 n 0000 ~i 09234104 n 0000 ~i 09234756 n 0000 ~i 09321694 n 0000 ~ 09362945 n 0000 ~ 09396465 n 0000 | a natural elevation (especially a rocky one that juts out into the sea) 09399899 17 n 01 protein_molecule 0 001 @ 14682133 n 0000 | any large molecule containing chains of amino acids linked by peptide bonds 09400037 17 n 01 proton 0 002 @ 09374886 n 0000 ~ 09307719 n 0000 | a stable particle with positive charge equal to the negative charge of an electron 09400190 17 n 02 Proxima 0 Proxima_Centauri 0 002 @i 09281252 n 0000 #m 09240051 n 0000 | the nearest star to the sun; distance: 4.3 light years 09400337 17 n 01 Prudhoe_Bay 0 002 @i 09215664 n 0000 #p 09055015 n 0000 | a bay on the northern coast of Alaska where oil was discovered in 1968 09400485 17 n 01 pruning 0 001 @ 09262371 n 0000 | something that has been pruned off of a plant 09400584 17 n 01 ptyalith 0 001 @ 09230768 n 0000 | calculus in a salivary gland 09400667 17 n 01 Puget_Sound 0 003 @i 09440186 n 0000 #p 09152944 n 0000 #p 09382990 n 0000 | an inlet of the North Pacific in northwestern Washington State 09400826 17 n 02 pulp 0 mush 0 004 @ 09348055 n 0000 + 01154639 a 0201 + 02576918 a 0101 + 00331713 v 0101 | any soft or soggy mass; "he pounded it to a pulp" 09400987 17 n 01 pulsar 0 001 @ 09369692 n 0000 | a degenerate neutron star; small and extremely dense; rotates very fast and emits regular pulses of polarized radiation 09401159 17 n 01 Puppis 0 002 @i 09252970 n 0000 #p 09205607 n 0000 | a constellation in the southern hemisphere between Vela and Canis Major that shaped like the stern of a boat 09401340 17 n 02 Purus 0 Purus_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 08853741 n 0000 | a Brazilian river; tributary of the Amazon River 09401474 17 n 01 Pyrenees 0 003 @i 09403734 n 0000 #p 08929922 n 0000 #p 09023321 n 0000 | a chain of mountains between France and Spain 09401613 17 n 01 Pyxis 0 002 @i 09252970 n 0000 #p 09205607 n 0000 | a constellation in the southern hemisphere near Puppis and Antlia 09401750 17 n 01 Quaoar 0 001 @i 09355623 n 0000 | a planetoid discovered in 2002 09401834 17 n 01 quark 0 009 @ 09272085 n 0000 #p 09300674 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 ~ 09227530 n 0000 ~ 09242232 n 0000 ~ 09269573 n 0000 ~ 09447917 n 0000 ~ 09459812 n 0000 ~ 09467043 n 0000 | (physics) hypothetical truly fundamental particle in mesons and baryons; there are supposed to be six flavors of quarks (and their antiquarks), which come in pairs; each has an electric charge of +2/3 or -1/3; "quarks have not been observed directly but theoretical predictions based on their existence have been confirmed experimentally" 09402370 17 n 02 quasar 0 quasi-stellar_radio_source 0 001 @ 09239740 n 0000 | a starlike object that may send out radio waves and other forms of energy; many have large red shifts 09402553 17 n 01 Queen_Charlotte_Sound 0 002 @i 09440186 n 0000 #p 08822855 n 0000 | an inlet of the Pacific Ocean off the coast of British Columbia 09402704 17 n 03 quickener 0 invigorator 0 enlivener 0 005 @ 09190918 n 0000 + 00192836 v 0301 + 00028362 v 0201 + 00024279 v 0107 + 00442063 v 0101 | an agent that gives or restores life or vigor; "the soul is the quickener of the body" 09402944 17 n 01 quicksand 0 002 @ 09393108 n 0000 %s 15019030 n 0000 | a pit filled with loose wet sand into which objects are sucked down 09403086 17 n 02 rabbit_burrow 0 rabbit_hole 0 001 @ 09304750 n 0000 | a hole in the ground as a nest made by wild rabbits 09403211 17 n 01 radiator 0 003 @ 00019128 n 0000 + 00529582 v 0101 ~ 09403333 n 0000 | any object that radiates energy 09403333 17 n 01 radio_source 0 001 @ 09403211 n 0000 | an object that radiates radio waves 09403427 17 n 01 rainbow 0 002 @ 13896100 n 0000 #p 09436708 n 0000 | an arc of colored light in the sky caused by refraction of the sun's rays by rain 09403581 17 n 01 Rakaposhi 0 002 @i 09360122 n 0000 #p 09323824 n 0000 | a mountain peak in the Karakoram Range in northern Kashmir (25,560 feet high) 09403734 17 n 06 range 0 mountain_range 0 range_of_mountains 0 chain 1 mountain_chain 0 chain_of_mountains 0 058 @ 09287968 n 0000 ~i 09187923 n 0000 ~i 09188094 n 0000 ~i 09192280 n 0000 ~i 09192708 n 0000 ~i 09194357 n 0000 ~i 09194710 n 0000 ~i 09196611 n 0000 ~i 09200874 n 0000 ~i 09201301 n 0000 ~i 09210346 n 0000 ~i 09211735 n 0000 ~i 09213076 n 0000 ~i 09219078 n 0000 ~i 09222880 n 0000 ~i 09224325 n 0000 ~i 09233284 n 0000 ~i 09236423 n 0000 ~i 09237076 n 0000 ~i 09238425 n 0000 ~i 09238674 n 0000 ~i 09248477 n 0000 ~i 09261604 n 0000 ~i 09268592 n 0000 ~i 09292545 n 0000 ~i 09293917 n 0000 ~i 09294413 n 0000 ~i 09295576 n 0000 ~i 09303647 n 0000 ~i 09304164 n 0000 ~i 09323824 n 0000 ~i 09327881 n 0000 %p 09348460 n 0000 ~i 09352108 n 0000 ~i 09361816 n 0000 ~i 09365443 n 0000 ~i 09382362 n 0000 ~i 09384223 n 0000 %p 09386842 n 0000 ~i 09401474 n 0000 ~i 09408795 n 0000 ~i 09416570 n 0000 ~i 09418484 n 0000 ~i 09423379 n 0000 ~i 09425159 n 0000 ~i 09429934 n 0000 ~i 09434345 n 0000 ~i 09434469 n 0000 ~i 09434661 n 0000 ~i 09434845 n 0000 ~i 09435065 n 0000 ~i 09445088 n 0000 ~i 09453288 n 0000 ~i 09456860 n 0000 ~i 09458587 n 0000 ~i 09460888 n 0000 ~i 09464652 n 0000 ~i 09467185 n 0000 | a series of hills or mountains; "the valley was between two ranges of hills"; "the plains lay just beyond the mountain range" 09405078 17 n 01 rangeland 0 001 @ 09335240 n 0000 | land suitable for grazing livestock 09405169 17 n 04 Ranier 0 Mount_Ranier 0 Mt._Ranier 0 Mount_Tacoma 0 003 @i 09360122 n 0000 #p 09237076 n 0000 #p 09152944 n 0000 | a mountain peak in central Washington; highest peak in the Cascade Range; (14,410 feet high) 09405396 17 n 01 rapid 0 002 @ 09476331 n 0000 #p 09411430 n 0000 | a part of a river where the current is very fast 09405515 17 n 02 Rappahannock 0 Rappahannock_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09148970 n 0000 | a river that flows across eastern Virginia into the Tidewater region 09405683 17 n 01 rathole 0 001 @ 09304465 n 0000 | a hole (as in the wall of a building) made by rats 09405787 17 n 01 ravine 0 003 @ 09468604 n 0000 ~ 09233446 n 0000 ~ 09290444 n 0000 | a deep narrow steep-sided valley (especially one formed by running water) 09405949 17 n 02 Red 0 Red_River 0 004 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09141526 n 0000 #p 09131654 n 0000 #p 09090825 n 0000 | a tributary of the Mississippi River that flows eastward from Texas along the southern boundary of Oklahoma and through Louisiana 09406198 17 n 02 red_dwarf 0 red_dwarf_star 0 002 @ 09444100 n 0000 ~ 09281252 n 0000 | a small, old, relatively cool star; approximately 100 times the mass of Jupiter 09406368 17 n 02 red_giant 0 red_giant_star 0 001 @ 09444100 n 0000 | a large, old, luminous star; has a relatively low surface temperature and a diameter large relative to the sun 09406551 17 n 01 Red_Sea 0 004 @i 09426788 n 0000 #p 09311259 n 0000 %p 09297240 n 0000 %p 09299727 n 0000 | a long arm of the Indian Ocean between northeast Africa and Arabia; linked to the Mediterranean at the north end by the Suez Canal 09406793 17 n 01 reef 0 003 @ 09409512 n 0000 + 00692548 a 0101 ~ 09256479 n 0000 | a submerged ridge of rock or coral near the surface of the water 09406944 17 n 01 Regulus 0 002 @i 09444100 n 0000 #m 09337833 n 0000 | the brightest star in Leo 09407043 17 n 01 relaxer 0 003 @ 09190918 n 0000 + 00419685 v 0101 + 00025654 v 0101 | any agent that produces relaxation; "music is a good relaxer" 09407194 17 n 01 relict 0 001 @ 09287968 n 0000 | geological feature that is a remnant of a pre-existing formation after other parts have disappeared 09407346 17 n 01 remains 0 004 @ 00002684 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 ~ 09203677 n 0000 ~ 09284589 n 0000 | any object that is left unused or still extant; "I threw out the remains of my dinner" 09407541 17 n 02 repressor 0 represser 0 001 @ 09190918 n 0000 | an agent that represses 09407632 17 n 02 Republican 0 Republican_River 0 004 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09067277 n 0000 #p 09109444 n 0000 #p 09087599 n 0000 | a tributary of the Kansas River that flows from eastern Colorado eastward through Nebraska and Kansas 09407867 17 n 02 reservoir 0 source 0 001 @ 00002452 n 0000 | anything (a person or animal or plant or substance) in which an infectious agent normally lives and multiplies; "an infectious agent depends on a reservoir for its survival" 09408105 17 n 01 restriction_fragment 0 001 @ 09285254 n 0000 | the fragment of DNA that is produced by cleaving DNA with a restriction enzyme 09408250 17 n 03 retardant 0 retardent 0 retardation 0 002 @ 09190918 n 0000 + 00438752 v 0301 | any agent that retards or delays or hinders; "flame-retardant" 09408412 17 n 01 Reticulum 0 001 @i 09252970 n 0000 | a small constellation in the southern hemisphere near Dorado and Hydrus 09408540 17 n 03 Rhine 0 Rhine_River 0 Rhein 0 005 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09031653 n 0000 #p 08766988 n 0000 #p 08929922 n 0000 #p 08949093 n 0000 | a major European river carrying more traffic than any other river in the world; flows into the North Sea 09408795 17 n 01 Rhodope_Mountains 0 001 @i 09403734 n 0000 | a mountain range in the Balkan peninsula in southeastern Europe; extends along the border between Greece and Bulgaria 09408977 17 n 02 Rhone 0 Rhone_River 0 003 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09031653 n 0000 #p 08929922 n 0000 | a major French river; flows into the Mediterranean near Marseilles; "the valley of the Rhone is famous for its vineyards" 09409203 17 n 02 ribbon 0 thread 0 005 @ 00002684 n 0000 + 02413851 a 0205 + 01882814 v 0203 + 02414749 a 0102 ~ 09223591 n 0000 | any long object resembling a thin line; "a mere ribbon of land"; "the lighted ribbon of traffic"; "from the air the road was a grey thread"; "a thread of smoke climbed upward" 09409512 17 n 01 ridge 0 009 @ 09366317 n 0000 + 02689730 v 0101 ~ 09213434 n 0000 ~ 09214060 n 0000 ~ 09270735 n 0000 ~ 09274305 n 0000 ~ 09337253 n 0000 ~ 09406793 n 0000 ~ 09411295 n 0000 | a long narrow natural elevation or striation 09409752 17 n 02 ridge 1 ridgeline 0 004 @ 09287968 n 0000 + 02689730 v 0101 ~ 09205509 n 0000 ~ 09304376 n 0000 | a long narrow range of hills 09409898 17 n 01 ridge 2 002 @ 09287968 n 0000 ~i 09354283 n 0000 | a long narrow natural elevation on the floor of the ocean 09410026 17 n 01 rift 0 001 @ 09258715 n 0000 | a narrow fissure in rock 09410101 17 n 01 rift 1 001 @ 09379111 n 0000 | a gap between cloud masses; "the sun shone through a rift in the clouds" 09410224 17 n 01 rift_valley 0 002 @ 09468604 n 0000 ~i 09293340 n 0000 | a valley with steep sides; formed by a rift in the earth's crust 09410365 17 n 02 Rigel 0 Beta_Orionis 0 001 @i 09221070 n 0000 | the brightest star in Orion 09410460 17 n 01 rill 1 001 @ 09241247 n 0000 | a small channel (as one formed by soil erosion) 09410558 17 n 03 Rio_de_la_Plata 0 La_Plata 0 Plata_River 0 003 @i 09274500 n 0000 #p 08711974 n 0000 #p 09160295 n 0000 | an estuary between Argentina and Uruguay 09410724 17 n 02 Rio_Grande 0 Rio_Bravo 0 003 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 #p 08740875 n 0000 | a North American river; boundary between the United States and Mexico; flows into Gulf of Mexico 09410928 17 n 05 rip 0 rent 0 snag 0 split 0 tear 0 005 @ 09379111 n 0000 + 01556346 v 0501 + 01573515 v 0501 + 01556572 v 0402 + 01573276 v 0102 | an opening made forcibly as by pulling apart; "there was a rip in his pants"; "she had snags in her stockings" 09411189 17 n 01 riparian_forest 0 001 @ 09284015 n 0000 | woodlands along the banks of stream or river 09411295 17 n 01 ripple_mark 0 001 @ 09409512 n 0000 | one of a series of small ridges produced in sand by water currents or by wind 09411430 17 n 01 river 0 212 @ 09448361 n 0000 #p 09476011 n 0000 -c 02829696 n 0000 -c 05123935 n 0000 -c 08542634 n 0000 ~i 09186064 n 0000 ~i 09186709 n 0000 ~i 09187743 n 0000 ~i 09191707 n 0000 ~i 09191875 n 0000 ~i 09192973 n 0000 ~i 09195372 n 0000 ~i 09196103 n 0000 ~i 09197432 n 0000 ~i 09200649 n 0000 ~i 09202810 n 0000 ~i 09203217 n 0000 ~i 09203481 n 0000 ~i 09205890 n 0000 ~i 09206375 n 0000 ~i 09206693 n 0000 ~i 09211944 n 0000 ~i 09212151 n 0000 ~i 09220046 n 0000 ~i 09220574 n 0000 -c 09225146 n 0000 ~i 09228144 n 0000 ~i 09228619 n 0000 ~i 09231361 n 0000 ~i 09231587 n 0000 ~i 09231890 n 0000 ~i 09234491 n 0000 -c 09241247 n 0000 ~i 09241712 n 0000 ~i 09242037 n 0000 ~i 09242514 n 0000 ~i 09244972 n 0000 ~i 09246660 n 0000 ~i 09247942 n 0000 ~i 09248724 n 0000 ~i 09249418 n 0000 ~i 09250016 n 0000 ~i 09250678 n 0000 ~i 09252078 n 0000 ~i 09252273 n 0000 ~i 09255921 n 0000 ~i 09261138 n 0000 ~i 09263087 n 0000 ~i 09263479 n 0000 ~i 09264116 n 0000 ~i 09265134 n 0000 ~i 09266052 n 0000 ~i 09268236 n 0000 ~i 09268778 n 0000 ~i 09271415 n 0000 ~i 09271558 n 0000 ~i 09272595 n 0000 %p 09274500 n 0000 ~i 09274739 n 0000 ~i 09281545 n 0000 ~i 09284433 n 0000 ~i 09285128 n 0000 ~i 09286630 n 0000 ~i 09286843 n 0000 ~i 09287124 n 0000 ~i 09288946 n 0000 ~i 09291185 n 0000 ~i 09294066 n 0000 ~i 09306031 n 0000 ~i 09306257 n 0000 ~i 09306840 n 0000 ~i 09309666 n 0000 ~i 09310314 n 0000 ~i 09311710 n 0000 ~i 09312231 n 0000 ~i 09315870 n 0000 ~i 09316066 n 0000 ~i 09316312 n 0000 ~i 09320985 n 0000 ~i 09321180 n 0000 ~i 09321901 n 0000 ~i 09323085 n 0000 ~i 09323470 n 0000 ~i 09324474 n 0000 ~i 09326139 n 0000 ~i 09326467 n 0000 ~i 09328148 n 0000 ~i 09337531 n 0000 ~i 09337686 n 0000 ~i 09338453 n 0000 ~i 09339512 n 0000 ~i 09340203 n 0000 ~i 09340644 n 0000 ~i 09340935 n 0000 ~i 09341145 n 0000 ~i 09342937 n 0000 ~i 09344863 n 0000 ~i 09345127 n 0000 ~i 09345265 n 0000 ~i 09350524 n 0000 ~i 09351647 n 0000 ~i 09353437 n 0000 ~i 09354780 n 0000 ~i 09356080 n 0000 ~i 09356320 n 0000 ~i 09356639 n 0000 ~i 09356929 n 0000 ~i 09357580 n 0000 ~i 09359150 n 0000 ~i 09363420 n 0000 ~i 09363620 n 0000 ~i 09364778 n 0000 ~i 09364954 n 0000 ~i 09367827 n 0000 ~i 09368479 n 0000 ~i 09369844 n 0000 ~i 09370168 n 0000 ~i 09370552 n 0000 ~i 09371151 n 0000 ~i 09371360 n 0000 ~i 09371816 n 0000 ~i 09373716 n 0000 ~i 09375891 n 0000 ~i 09376979 n 0000 ~i 09377315 n 0000 ~i 09379705 n 0000 ~i 09379938 n 0000 ~i 09380299 n 0000 ~i 09380588 n 0000 ~i 09380817 n 0000 ~i 09381048 n 0000 ~i 09384921 n 0000 ~i 09385416 n 0000 ~i 09387880 n 0000 ~i 09388121 n 0000 ~i 09388318 n 0000 ~i 09389601 n 0000 ~i 09392507 n 0000 ~i 09395592 n 0000 ~i 09396150 n 0000 ~i 09398217 n 0000 ~i 09401340 n 0000 %p 09405396 n 0000 ~i 09405515 n 0000 ~i 09405949 n 0000 ~i 09407632 n 0000 ~i 09408540 n 0000 ~i 09408977 n 0000 ~i 09410724 n 0000 ~i 09417560 n 0000 ~i 09418059 n 0000 ~i 09418169 n 0000 ~i 09418331 n 0000 ~i 09418629 n 0000 ~i 09419281 n 0000 ~i 09419536 n 0000 ~i 09419783 n 0000 ~i 09420030 n 0000 ~i 09420423 n 0000 ~i 09421191 n 0000 ~i 09422751 n 0000 ~i 09423617 n 0000 ~i 09423754 n 0000 ~i 09424865 n 0000 ~i 09425835 n 0000 ~i 09429752 n 0000 ~i 09430771 n 0000 ~i 09430990 n 0000 ~i 09431133 n 0000 ~i 09431409 n 0000 ~i 09431744 n 0000 -c 09433442 n 0000 ~i 09438554 n 0000 ~i 09441725 n 0000 ~i 09449773 n 0000 ~i 09450553 n 0000 ~i 09451864 n 0000 ~i 09452017 n 0000 ~i 09453566 n 0000 ~i 09453887 n 0000 ~i 09455640 n 0000 ~i 09457020 n 0000 ~i 09457851 n 0000 ~i 09458791 n 0000 ~i 09459393 n 0000 ~i 09459557 n 0000 ~i 09461515 n 0000 ~i 09462049 n 0000 ~i 09463362 n 0000 ~i 09463547 n 0000 ~i 09464805 n 0000 ~i 09467921 n 0000 ~i 09471481 n 0000 ~i 09472135 n 0000 ~i 09473239 n 0000 ~i 09473397 n 0000 ~i 09473558 n 0000 ~i 09473808 n 0000 %p 09475292 n 0000 ~i 09477718 n 0000 ~i 09478355 n 0000 ~i 09479635 n 0000 ~i 09480556 n 0000 ~i 09481285 n 0000 ~i 09481523 n 0000 ~i 09481754 n 0000 ~i 09482131 n 0000 ~i 09482330 n 0000 ~i 09482916 n 0000 ~i 09483129 n 0000 ~i 09483340 n 0000 -c 00794383 v 0000 | a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek); "the river was navigable for 50 miles" 09415584 17 n 02 riverbank 0 riverside 0 001 @ 09213565 n 0000 | the bank of a river 09415671 17 n 02 riverbed 0 river_bottom 0 001 @ 09217638 n 0000 | a channel occupied (or formerly occupied) by a river 09415793 17 n 01 river_boulder 0 001 @ 09227839 n 0000 | a boulder that has been carried by a river to a place remote from its place of origin 09415938 17 n 05 rivulet 0 rill 0 run 0 runnel 0 streamlet 0 003 @ 09448361 n 0000 + 09448361 n 0501 + 02066939 v 0301 | a small stream 09416076 17 n 02 rock 1 stone 0 021 @ 00019128 n 0000 + 02241988 a 0204 + 01323518 v 0201 + 02241988 a 0101 ~ 09186928 n 0000 ~ 09218044 n 0000 ~ 09227839 n 0000 ~ 09230768 n 0000 ~ 09244191 n 0000 ~ 09246292 n 0000 ~ 09260466 n 0000 ~ 09314964 n 0000 ~ 09381242 n 0000 ~ 09388023 n 0000 ~ 09390680 n 0000 ~ 09435232 n 0000 ~ 09445435 n 0000 ~ 09460046 n 0000 ~ 09474663 n 0000 ~ 09478210 n 0000 ~ 09481120 n 0000 | a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter; "he threw a rock at me" 09416570 17 n 02 Rockies 0 Rocky_Mountains 0 007 @i 09403734 n 0000 #p 09372504 n 0000 %p 09362050 n 0000 %p 09391996 n 0000 %p 09423379 n 0000 %p 09429934 n 0000 %p 09478047 n 0000 | the chief mountain range of western North America; extends from British Columbia to northern New Mexico; forms the continental divide 09416890 17 n 01 roof 0 002 @ 09257949 n 0000 #p 09238926 n 0000 | the inner top surface of a covered area or hollow space; "the roof of the cave was very high"; "I could see the roof of the bear's mouth" 09417097 17 n 01 round 0 001 @ 09387222 n 0000 | the course along which communications spread; "the story is going the rounds in Washington" 09417240 17 n 01 Ross_Sea 0 002 @i 09426788 n 0000 #p 09198106 n 0000 | an arm of the southern Pacific Ocean in Antarctica 09417365 17 n 01 row 0 001 @ 09449510 n 0000 | a long continuous strip (usually running horizontally); "a mackerel sky filled with rows of clouds"; "rows of barbed wire protected the trenches" 09417560 17 n 02 Ruhr 0 Ruhr_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 08766988 n 0000 | a tributary of the Rhine 09417668 17 n 03 Rushmore 0 Mount_Rushmore 0 Mt._Rushmore 0 003 @i 09360122 n 0000 #p 09222880 n 0000 #p 09138935 n 0000 | a mountain in the Black Hills of South Dakota; the likenesses of Washington and Jefferson and Lincoln and Roosevelt are carved on it 09417926 17 n 02 Russell's_body 0 cancer_body 0 001 @ 09310806 n 0000 | an inclusion body found in plasma cells in cases of cancer 09418059 17 n 01 Russian_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09060768 n 0000 | a river in northern California 09418169 17 n 02 Saale 0 Saale_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 08766988 n 0000 | a river that rises in central Germany and flows north to join the Elbe River 09418331 17 n 02 Sabine 0 Sabine_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09141526 n 0000 | a river in eastern Texas that flows south into the Gulf of Mexico 09418484 17 n 01 Sacramento_Mountains 0 002 @i 09403734 n 0000 #p 09114696 n 0000 | mountain range in New Mexico to the east of the Rio Grande 09418629 17 n 01 Sacramento_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09060768 n 0000 | a river in northern California rising near Mount Shasta and flowing south to the San Francisco Bay 09418810 17 n 02 saddleback 0 saddle 0 001 @ 09386842 n 0000 | a pass or ridge that slopes gently between two peaks (is shaped like a saddle) 09418954 17 n 01 Sagitta 0 001 @i 09252970 n 0000 | a small constellation in the northern hemisphere between Cygnus and Aquila and crossed by the Milky Way 09419112 17 n 01 Sagittarius 0 002 @i 09252970 n 0000 #p 08685188 n 0000 | a large zodiacal constellation in the southern hemisphere; between Scorpius and Capricornus 09419281 17 n 04 Saint_Francis 0 Saint_Francis_River 0 St._Francis 0 St._Francis_River 0 003 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09105821 n 0000 #p 09059274 n 0000 | a tributary of the Mississippi River that rises in Missouri and flows southeastward through Arkansas 09419536 17 n 04 Saint_John 0 Saint_John_River 0 St._John 0 St._John_River 0 003 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09092497 n 0000 #p 08824484 n 0000 | a river that rises in Maine and flows northeastward through New Brunswick to empty into the Bay of Fundy 09419783 17 n 04 Saint_Johns 0 Saint_Johns_River 0 St._Johns 0 St._Johns_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09071690 n 0000 | a river in northeastern Florida that flows northward to Jacksonville and then eastward to empty into the Atlantic Ocean 09420030 17 n 04 Saint_Lawrence 0 Saint_Lawrence_River 0 St._Lawrence 0 St._Lawrence_River 0 003 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 #p 08820121 n 0000 | a North American river; flows into the Gulf of Saint Lawrence and the North Atlantic 09420273 17 n 01 Sajama 0 003 @i 09360122 n 0000 #p 09196611 n 0000 #p 08852843 n 0000 | a mountain peak in the Andes in Bolivia (21,391 feet high) 09420423 17 n 02 Salmon 0 Salmon_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09081213 n 0000 | a tributary of the Snake River in Idaho 09420550 17 n 02 salt_flat 0 salt_plain 0 001 @ 09281411 n 0000 | a flat expanse of salt left by the evaporation of a body of salt water 09420689 17 n 02 salt_lick 0 lick 0 001 @ 09428967 n 0000 | a salt deposit that animals regularly lick 09420794 17 n 01 salt_marsh 0 001 @ 09347779 n 0000 | low-lying wet land that is frequently flooded with saltwater 09420911 17 n 01 Salton_Sea 0 002 @i 09328904 n 0000 #p 09060768 n 0000 | a saltwater lake in southeastern California 09421031 17 n 01 saltpan 0 001 @ 09215437 n 0000 | a shallow basin in a desert region; contains salt and gypsum that was deposited by an evaporated salt lake 09421191 17 n 02 Sambre 0 Sambre_River 0 003 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 08929922 n 0000 #p 08849753 n 0000 | a river in western Europe that rises in northern France and flows generally east into Belgium where it joins the Meuse at Namur 09421425 17 n 01 sample 0 003 @ 00019128 n 0000 ~ 05266879 n 0000 ~ 09256895 n 0000 | all or part of a natural object that is collected and preserved as an example of its class 09421604 17 n 01 San_Andreas_Fault 0 002 @i 09278537 n 0000 #p 09060768 n 0000 | a major geological fault in California; runs from San Diego to San Francisco; the source of serious earthquakes 09421799 17 n 01 sandbank 0 002 @ 09213434 n 0000 ~ 09433312 n 0000 | a submerged bank of sand near a shore or in a river; can be exposed at low tide 09421951 17 n 02 sandbar 0 sand_bar 0 002 @ 09214060 n 0000 %s 15019030 n 0000 | a bar of sand 09422048 17 n 01 San_Diego_Bay 0 003 @i 09215664 n 0000 #p 09065328 n 0000 #p 09382990 n 0000 | a bay of the Pacific in southern California 09422190 17 n 01 sandpit 0 001 @ 09393108 n 0000 | a large pit in sandy ground from which sand is dug 09422294 17 n 01 San_Fernando_Valley 0 002 @i 09468604 n 0000 #p 09060768 n 0000 | a fertile valley in southern California to the north of Los Angeles; includes many residential communities 09422486 17 n 01 San_Francisco_Bay 0 003 @i 09215664 n 0000 #p 09065557 n 0000 #p 09382990 n 0000 | a bay of the Pacific in western California 09422631 17 n 01 sanitary_landfill 0 001 @ 09335809 n 0000 | a low area where waste is buried between layers of earth 09422751 17 n 01 San_Joaquin_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09060768 n 0000 | a river in central California that rises in the Sierra Nevada and flows northwest to form a large delta with the Sacramento River 09422964 17 n 01 San_Joaquin_Valley 0 002 @i 09468604 n 0000 #p 09060768 n 0000 | a vast valley in central California known for its rich farmland 09423112 17 n 01 San_Juan_Hill 0 002 @i 09303008 n 0000 #p 08750151 n 0000 | a hill in eastern Cuba (near Santiago de Cuba) that was captured during the Spanish-American War; "Theodore Roosevelt and his Rough Riders became famous for their charge up San Juan Hill" 09423379 17 n 01 San_Juan_Mountains 0 006 @i 09403734 n 0000 #p 09416570 n 0000 #p 09067277 n 0000 %p 09301461 n 0000 %p 09465290 n 0000 %p 09479811 n 0000 | a mountain range in southwestern Colorado that is part of the Rocky Mountains 09423617 17 n 01 Sao_Francisco 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 08853741 n 0000 | a river in eastern Brazil flowing into the Atlantic Ocean 09423754 17 n 02 Saone 0 Saone_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 08929922 n 0000 | a river in eastern France; rises in Lorraine and flows south to become the chief tributary of the Rhone 09423943 17 n 01 Sargasso_Sea 0 002 @i 09426788 n 0000 #p 09209263 n 0000 | a vast area of the North Atlantic from the West Indies to the Azores that is dense with gulfweed 09424118 17 n 02 Saronic_Gulf 0 Gulf_of_Aegina 0 002 @i 09313716 n 0000 #p 08780881 n 0000 | a gulf of the Aegean on the southeastern coast of Greece 09424270 17 n 01 satellite 0 007 @ 09239740 n 0000 ~i 09264021 n 0000 ~ 09285979 n 0000 ~ 09358226 n 0000 ~i 09358358 n 0000 ~i 09390873 n 0000 ~i 09459269 n 0000 | any celestial body orbiting around a planet or star 09424489 17 n 01 satisfier 0 004 @ 09190918 n 0000 + 02671880 v 0101 + 01816431 v 0101 + 01183573 v 0102 | any agent capable of producing satisfaction 09424642 17 n 01 Saturn 0 004 @i 09322087 n 0000 @i 09450866 n 0000 @i 09381480 n 0000 #m 09439433 n 0000 | a giant planet that is surrounded by three planar concentric rings of ice particles; the 6th planet from the sun 09424865 17 n 02 Savannah 0 Savannah_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09137869 n 0000 | a river in South Carolina that flows southeast to the Atlantic 09425019 17 n 01 sawpit 0 001 @ 09393108 n 0000 | a pit over which lumber is positioned to be sawed by two men with a long two-handed saw 09425159 17 n 01 Sayan_Mountains 0 002 @i 09403734 n 0000 #p 09005712 n 0000 | a range of mountains in southern Siberia to the west of Lake Baikal; contain important mineral deposits 09425344 17 n 01 scablands 0 004 @ 09335240 n 0000 #p 09152944 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 ;c 06115701 n 0000 | (geology) flat elevated land with poor soil and little vegetation that is scarred by dry channels of glacial origin (especially in eastern Washington) 09425607 17 n 03 scale 0 scurf 1 exfoliation 0 006 @ 09222051 n 0000 + 01260159 v 0301 + 01263336 v 0301 + 01513838 v 0301 ~ 09262798 n 0000 ~ 09262955 n 0000 | a thin flake of dead epidermis shed from the surface of the skin 09425835 17 n 02 Scheldt 0 Scheldt_River 0 003 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 08929922 n 0000 #p 08849753 n 0000 | a river that rises in France and flows northeast across Belgium and empties into the North Sea 09426038 17 n 01 scintilla 0 002 @ 09386422 n 0000 + 02764765 v 0103 | a sparkling glittering particle 09426143 17 n 02 Scorpius 0 Scorpio 0 003 @i 09252970 n 0000 #p 08685188 n 0000 %m 09198997 n 0000 | a large zodiacal constellation between Libra and Sagittarius 09426307 17 n 01 scraping 0 002 @ 09285254 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | (usually plural) a fragment scraped off of something and collected; "they collected blood scrapings for analysis" 09426494 17 n 01 Sculptor 0 001 @i 09252970 n 0000 | a faint constellation in the southern hemisphere near Phoenix and Cetus 09426621 17 n 01 scurf 0 003 @ 09222051 n 0000 ;c 06066555 n 0000 + 02793681 a 0101 | (botany) a covering that resembles scales or bran that covers some plant parts 09426788 17 n 01 sea 0 045 @ 09225146 n 0000 #p 09307902 n 0000 ~i 09188383 n 0000 ~i 09188609 n 0000 ~i 09202405 n 0000 ~i 09202603 n 0000 ~i 09212690 n 0000 ~i 09213254 n 0000 ~i 09214422 n 0000 %p 09215664 n 0000 ~i 09217508 n 0000 ~i 09218782 n 0000 ~i 09221900 n 0000 ~i 09223325 n 0000 ~i 09235894 n 0000 ~i 09244831 n 0000 ~i 09256663 n 0000 ~i 09271291 n 0000 ~i 09294285 n 0000 %p 09296121 n 0000 ~i 09307031 n 0000 ~i 09313454 n 0000 %p 09313716 n 0000 ~i 09315455 n 0000 ~i 09315624 n 0000 ~i 09324118 n 0000 ~i 09328596 n 0000 ~i 09336052 n 0000 ~i 09339272 n 0000 ~i 09347208 n 0000 ~i 09350045 n 0000 ~i 09374036 n 0000 ~i 09374306 n 0000 ~i 09406551 n 0000 ~i 09417240 n 0000 ~i 09423943 n 0000 ~i 09428036 n 0000 ~i 09428171 n 0000 ~i 09441107 n 0000 ~ 09441875 n 0000 ~i 09455046 n 0000 ~i 09458967 n 0000 ~i 09464962 n 0000 ~i 09477427 n 0000 ~i 09481958 n 0000 | a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land 09427752 17 n 01 seamount 0 002 @ 09359803 n 0000 ~ 09300559 n 0000 | an underwater mountain rising above the ocean floor 09427876 17 n 03 Sea_of_Azov 0 Sea_of_Azof 0 Sea_of_Azoff 0 002 @i 09215664 n 0000 #p 09223325 n 0000 | a bay of the Black Sea between Russia and the Ukraine 09428036 17 n 02 Sea_of_Japan 0 East_Sea 0 002 @i 09426788 n 0000 #p 09382990 n 0000 | an arm of the Pacific between China and Japan 09428171 17 n 01 Sea_of_Okhotsk 0 002 @i 09426788 n 0000 #p 09382990 n 0000 | an arm of the Pacific to the east of Asia 09428293 17 n 04 seashore 0 coast 0 seacoast 0 sea-coast 0 013 @ 09433442 n 0000 + 02698782 a 0201 + 00462909 a 0201 ~i 08503477 n 0000 ~ 08596076 n 0000 ~i 08784104 n 0000 ~i 09210236 n 0000 %p 09283866 n 0000 ~i 09296695 n 0000 ~ 09335693 n 0000 ~i 09383793 n 0000 ~ 09428628 n 0000 ~ 09458269 n 0000 | the shore of a sea or ocean 09428628 17 n 02 seaside 0 seaboard 0 001 @ 09428293 n 0000 | the shore of a sea or ocean regarded as a resort 09428741 17 n 01 section 0 002 @ 09437241 n 0000 #p 04237924 n 0000 | a very thin slice (of tissue or mineral or other substance) for examination under a microscope; "sections from the left ventricle showed diseased tissue" 09428967 17 n 02 sediment 0 deposit 0 007 @ 00020827 n 0000 + 02952109 a 0101 ~ 09193282 n 0000 ~ 09269972 n 0000 ~ 09337406 n 0000 ~ 09420689 n 0000 ~ 15009192 n 0000 | matter that has been deposited by some natural process 09429194 17 n 01 Sedna 0 001 @i 09355623 n 0000 | a planetoid of rock and ice about three-quarters the size of Pluto discovered in 2003; the most distant object known to orbit around the sun 09429387 17 n 01 segment 0 007 @ 09385911 n 0000 + 01558440 v 0101 + 01563005 v 0101 ~ 02665812 n 0000 ~ 05460163 n 0000 ~ 07747455 n 0000 ~ 13129826 n 0000 | one of the parts into which something naturally divides; "a segment of an orange" 09429630 17 n 01 seif_dune 0 001 @ 09270735 n 0000 | a long and tall sand dune with a sharp crest; common in the Sahara 09429752 17 n 02 Seine 0 Seine_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 08929922 n 0000 | a French river that flows through the heart of Paris and then northward into the English Channel 09429934 17 n 01 Selkirk_Mountains 0 003 @i 09403734 n 0000 #p 09416570 n 0000 #p 08822855 n 0000 | a range of the Rocky Mountains in southeastern British Columbia 09430100 17 n 02 Seneca_Lake 0 Lake_Seneca 0 002 @i 09328904 n 0000 #m 08567600 n 0000 | a glacial lake in central New York; the largest of the Finger Lakes 09430259 17 n 01 Serpens 0 001 @i 09252970 n 0000 | a constellation in the equatorial region of the northern hemisphere near Ophiuchus and Corona Borealis 09430416 17 n 03 Sete_Quedas 0 Guaira 0 Guaira_Falls 0 004 @i 09475292 n 0000 #p 09384921 n 0000 #p 08853741 n 0000 #p 08978343 n 0000 | a great waterfall on the border between Brazil and Paraguay 09430615 17 n 01 seven_seas 0 001 @ 09225146 n 0000 | an informal expression for all of the oceans of the world; "the old salt had sailed the seven seas" 09430771 17 n 03 Severn 0 River_Severn 0 Severn_River 0 003 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 08894456 n 0000 #p 08871007 n 0000 | a river in England and Wales flowing into the Bristol Channel; the longest river in Great Britain 09430990 17 n 02 Severn 1 Severn_River 1 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 08827126 n 0000 | a river in Ontario that flows northeast into Hudson Bay 09431133 17 n 02 Seyhan 0 Seyhan_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09039411 n 0000 | a Turkish river flowing south southwest into the Mediterranean 09431283 17 n 01 shag 0 002 @ 09454412 n 0000 + 02428610 a 0102 | a matted tangle of hair or fiber; "the dog's woolly shag" 09431409 17 n 04 Shari 0 Shari_River 0 Chari 0 Chari_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09189411 n 0000 | an African river that flows northwest into Lake Chad 09431569 17 n 02 Shasta 0 Mount_Shasta 0 002 @i 09360122 n 0000 #p 09060768 n 0000 | a volcanic mountain peak in the Cascade Range in northern California (14,162 feet high) 09431744 17 n 01 Shenandoah_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09148970 n 0000 | a river of northern Virginia that empties into the Potomac at Harpers Ferry 09431902 17 n 02 Sherman 0 Mount_Sherman 0 002 @i 09360122 n 0000 #p 09067277 n 0000 | a peak in the Rocky Mountains in central Colorado (14,036 feet high) 09432060 17 n 01 sheet 0 001 @ 09277538 n 0000 | any broad thin expanse or surface; "a sheet of ice" 09432163 17 n 02 shelf_ice 0 ice_shelf 0 001 @ 09308398 n 0000 | ice that is attached to land but projects out to sea 09432283 17 n 01 shell 1 001 @ 09257949 n 0000 | a rigid covering that envelops an object; "the satellite is covered with a smooth shell of ice" 09432430 17 n 02 shell 2 eggshell 0 002 @ 09257949 n 0000 #p 07840804 n 0000 | the exterior covering of a bird's egg 09432549 17 n 01 Shenandoah_Valley 0 002 @i 09468604 n 0000 #p 09148970 n 0000 | a large valley between the Allegheny Mountains and the Blue Ridge Mountains in northern Virginia; site of numerous battles during the American Civil War 09432785 17 n 01 Sherwood_Forest 0 002 @i 09284015 n 0000 ;r 08871007 n 0000 | an ancient forest in central England; formerly a royal hunting ground; said to be the home of Robin Hood and his merry band 09432990 17 n 01 shiner 0 003 @ 00002684 n 0000 + 02765924 v 0102 ~ 09464486 n 0000 | something that shines (with emitted or reflected light) 09433134 17 n 02 shoal 1 shallow 0 006 @ 09225146 n 0000 + 00691696 a 0201 + 00535988 v 0201 + 00536143 v 0201 + 00535988 v 0102 + 00536143 v 0102 | a stretch of shallow water 09433312 17 n 01 shoal 2 002 @ 09421799 n 0000 + 00692548 a 0104 | a sandbank in a stretch of water that is visible at low tide 09433442 17 n 01 shore 0 011 @ 09287968 n 0000 ;c 09328904 n 0000 ;c 09376198 n 0000 ;c 09411430 n 0000 + 01981436 v 0103 + 02710981 v 0101 %p 09217230 n 0000 ~ 09332890 n 0000 ~ 09428293 n 0000 %p 09433839 n 0000 ~ 09447666 n 0000 | the land along the edge of a body of water 09433721 17 n 01 shore_boulder 0 001 @ 09227839 n 0000 | a boulder found on a shore remote from its place of origin 09433839 17 n 01 shoreline 0 002 @ 08512259 n 0000 #p 09433442 n 0000 | a boundary line between land and water 09433952 17 n 01 shortener 0 004 @ 09190918 n 0000 + 00560893 v 0101 + 00243900 v 0104 + 00316768 v 0101 | any agent that shortens; "alcohol is a great shortener of life" 09434125 17 n 02 sialolith 0 salivary_calculus 0 001 @ 09230768 n 0000 | a stone formed in the salivary gland 09434237 17 n 01 siderite 0 001 @ 09352849 n 0000 | a meteorite consisting principally of nickel and iron 09434345 17 n 01 sierra 0 001 @i 09403734 n 0000 | a range of mountains (usually with jagged peaks and irregular outline) 09434469 17 n 01 Sierra_Madre_Occidental 0 002 @i 09403734 n 0000 #p 08740875 n 0000 | a mountain range in northwestern Mexico that runs south from Arizona parallel to the Pacific coastline 09434661 17 n 01 Sierra_Madre_Oriental 0 002 @i 09403734 n 0000 #p 08740875 n 0000 | a mountain range in northeastern Mexico the runs parallel to the coastline of the Gulf of Mexico 09434845 17 n 03 Sierra_Nevada 0 Sierra_Nevada_Mountains 0 High_Sierra 0 004 @i 09403734 n 0000 #p 09060768 n 0000 %p 09268927 n 0000 %p 09479072 n 0000 | a mountain range in eastern California; contains Mount Whitney 09435065 17 n 01 Sierra_Nevada 1 002 @i 09403734 n 0000 #p 09023321 n 0000 | a mountain range in southern Spain along the Mediterranean coast to the east of Granada 09435232 17 n 01 sill 0 002 @ 09416076 n 0000 ;c 06115701 n 0000 | (geology) a flat (usually horizontal) mass of igneous rock between two layers of older sedimentary rock 09435405 17 n 02 silva 0 sylva 0 001 @ 09284015 n 0000 | the forest trees growing in a country or region 09435512 17 n 02 Sinai 0 Mount_Sinai 0 002 @i 09360122 n 0000 #p 08896645 n 0000 | a mountain peak in the southern Sinai Peninsula (7,500 feet high); it is believed to be the peak on which Moses received the Ten Commandments 09435739 17 n 03 sinkhole 0 sink 0 swallow_hole 0 001 @ 09366017 n 0000 | a depression in the ground communicating with a subterranean passage (especially in limestone) and formed by solution or by collapse of a cavern roof 09435965 17 n 04 Sirius 0 Dog_Star 0 Canicula 0 Sothis 0 003 @i 09221070 n 0000 #m 09232841 n 0000 + 02677332 a 0301 | the brightest star in the sky; in Canis Major 09436132 17 n 02 Skagens_Odde 0 Skaw 0 002 @i 09233715 n 0000 #p 08761039 n 0000 | a cape on the northernmost tip of Jutland between the Skagerrak and the Kattegatt 09436299 17 n 02 Skagerrak 0 Skagerak 0 002 @i 09446115 n 0000 #p 09374036 n 0000 | a broad strait of the North Sea between Jutland and Norway 09436444 17 n 01 ski_slope 0 001 @ 09437454 n 0000 | a snow-covered slope for skiing 09436531 17 n 01 skim 0 003 @ 09257949 n 0000 + 01261263 v 0101 + 01261018 v 0101 | a thin layer covering the surface of a liquid; "there was a thin skim of oil on the water" 09436708 17 n 01 sky 0 006 @ 09210604 n 0000 #p 09270894 n 0000 ~ 09224566 n 0000 %p 09247410 n 0000 ~ 09345002 n 0000 %p 09403427 n 0000 | the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth 09436906 17 n 02 slack 0 slack_water 0 002 @ 09448945 n 0000 + 01241455 a 0101 | a stretch of water without current or movement; "suddenly they were in a slack and the water was motionless" 09437098 17 n 01 slash 0 001 @ 09334396 n 0000 | an open tract of land in a forest that is strewn with debris from logging (or fire or wind) 09437241 17 n 01 slice 0 003 @ 09385911 n 0000 + 01254477 v 0101 ~ 09428741 n 0000 | a thin flat piece cut off of some object 09437369 17 n 01 slit 0 002 @ 09258715 n 0000 + 01558883 v 0101 | a narrow fissure 09437454 17 n 03 slope 0 incline 0 side 1 015 @ 09287968 n 0000 #p 09366317 n 0000 + 02037090 v 0202 + 02037090 v 0101 ~ 09206985 n 0000 ~ 09213565 n 0000 ~ 09213828 n 0000 ~ 09233603 n 0000 ~ 09248153 n 0000 ~ 09265620 n 0000 ~ 09274152 n 0000 ~ 09303528 n 0000 ~ 09361517 n 0000 ~ 09391644 n 0000 ~ 09436444 n 0000 | an elevated geological formation; "he climbed the steep slope"; "the house was built on the side of a mountain" 09437887 17 n 01 slot 0 001 @ 09460312 n 0000 | the trail of an animal (especially a deer); "he followed the deer's slot over the soft turf to the edge of the trees" 09438055 17 n 01 slough 0 002 @ 09257949 n 0000 + 00009147 v 0105 | any outer covering that can be shed or cast off (such as the cast-off skin of a snake) 09438212 17 n 01 slough 1 001 @ 09452395 n 0000 | a stagnant swamp (especially as part of a bayou) 09438313 17 n 01 slough 2 002 @ 09225943 n 0000 + 02548066 a 0108 | a hollow filled with mud 09438408 17 n 01 Small_Magellanic_Cloud 0 001 @ 09345503 n 0000 | the smaller of the two Magellanic Clouds visible from the southern hemisphere 09438554 17 n 02 Snake 0 Snake_River 0 006 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09159003 n 0000 #p 09081213 n 0000 #p 09133010 n 0000 #p 09152944 n 0000 %p 09464335 n 0000 | a tributary of the Columbia River that rises in Wyoming and flows westward; discovered in 1805 by the Lewis and Clark Expedition 09438844 17 n 01 snowcap 0 001 @ 09257949 n 0000 | a covering of snow (as on a mountain peak) 09438940 17 n 01 snowdrift 0 001 @ 09270233 n 0000 | a mass of snow heaped up by the wind 09439032 17 n 01 snowfield 0 001 @ 09393605 n 0000 | a permanent wide expanse of snow 09439120 17 n 01 soap_bubble 0 001 @ 09229709 n 0000 | a bubble formed by a thin soap film 09439213 17 n 03 soapsuds 0 suds 0 lather 0 007 @ 09282724 n 0000 + 02754839 a 0301 + 00036932 v 0302 + 00512043 v 0301 + 00511855 v 0203 + 01536076 v 0201 ~ 04186051 n 0000 | the froth produced by soaps or detergents 09439433 17 n 01 solar_system 0 017 @ 08435388 n 0000 #p 08501565 n 0000 %m 09270894 n 0000 %p 09314603 n 0000 %m 09322454 n 0000 %m 09327538 n 0000 %m 09347445 n 0000 %m 09351408 n 0000 %m 09355623 n 0000 %m 09368699 n 0000 %m 09381480 n 0000 %m 09394007 n 0000 %m 09395899 n 0000 %m 09424642 n 0000 %m 09450163 n 0000 %m 09467417 n 0000 %m 09470762 n 0000 | the sun with the celestial bodies that revolve around it in its gravitational field 09439879 17 n 01 Solent 0 002 @i 09446115 n 0000 #p 09273447 n 0000 | a strait of the English Channel between the coast of Hampshire and the Isle of Wight 09440036 17 n 01 Solway_Firth 0 002 @i 09280380 n 0000 #p 08858942 n 0000 | a large firth on the west coast of Britain between England and Scotland 09440186 17 n 01 sound 0 005 @ 09225146 n 0000 + 00491689 v 0102 ~i 09343422 n 0000 ~i 09400667 n 0000 ~i 09402553 n 0000 | a large ocean inlet or deep bay; "the main body of the sound ran parallel to the coast" 09440400 17 n 01 South_America 0 022 @i 09254614 n 0000 #p 08682389 n 0000 #p 08682575 n 0000 #p 08652551 n 0000 #p 09195615 n 0000 + 02928728 a 0101 %p 08702402 n 0000 %p 08711974 n 0000 %p 08720481 n 0000 %p 08732116 n 0000 %p 08776687 n 0000 %p 08852843 n 0000 %p 08853741 n 0000 %p 08948155 n 0000 %p 08978343 n 0000 %p 08979054 n 0000 -r 09022831 n 0000 %p 09160295 n 0000 %p 09161615 n 0000 %p 09161803 n 0000 %p 09467921 n 0000 %m 09731571 n 0000 | a continent in the western hemisphere connected to North America by the Isthmus of Panama 09440948 17 n 01 South_Atlantic 0 003 @i 09385911 n 0000 #p 09209263 n 0000 %p 08711143 n 0000 | that part of the Atlantic Ocean to the south of the equator 09441107 17 n 01 South_China_Sea 0 006 @i 09426788 n 0000 #p 09382990 n 0000 %p 08730354 n 0000 %p 08730550 n 0000 %p 08997310 n 0000 %p 09300030 n 0000 | a tropical arm of the Pacific Ocean near southeastern Asia subject to frequent typhoons 09441352 17 n 03 Southern_Cross 0 Crux 0 Crux_Australis 0 004 @i 09252970 n 0000 #m 09354984 n 0000 %m 09193933 n 0000 %m 09219467 n 0000 | a small conspicuous constellation in the southern hemisphere in the Milky Way near Centaurus 09441587 17 n 01 South_Pacific 0 002 @i 09385911 n 0000 #p 09382990 n 0000 | that part of the Pacific Ocean to the south of the equator 09441725 17 n 02 South_Platte 0 South_Platte_River 0 003 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09067277 n 0000 #p 09109444 n 0000 | a tributary of the Platte River 09441875 17 n 01 South_Sea 0 001 @ 09426788 n 0000 | any sea to the south of the equator (but especially the South Pacific) 09442001 17 n 01 South_Sea_Islands 0 001 @ 09316454 n 0000 | any islands in the southern or southwestern of central parts of the Pacific Ocean 09442146 17 n 02 spall 0 spawl 0 001 @ 09285254 n 0000 | a fragment broken off from the edge or face of stone or ore and having at least one thin edge; "a truck bearing a mound of blue spalls" 09442341 17 n 01 spark 0 002 @ 09285254 n 0000 + 02766687 v 0101 | a small fragment of a burning substance thrown out by burning material or by friction 09442496 17 n 01 Spica 0 002 @i 09444100 n 0000 #m 09471976 n 0000 | the brightest star in Virgo 09442595 17 n 02 spit 0 tongue 0 002 @ 09233715 n 0000 %s 15019030 n 0000 | a narrow strip of land that juts out into the sea 09442723 17 n 01 splint 0 001 @ 09385137 n 0000 | a thin sliver of wood; "he lit the fire with a burning splint" 09442838 17 n 02 splinter 0 sliver 1 008 @ 09222051 n 0000 + 02801349 a 0202 + 00144314 v 0201 + 00337903 v 0202 + 00709625 a 0101 + 02801349 a 0101 + 00337903 v 0101 + 02469274 v 0102 | a small thin sharp bit or wood or glass or metal; "he got a splinter in his finger"; "it broke into slivers" 09443136 17 n 01 split 1 002 @ 09258715 n 0000 + 00309310 v 0102 | a lengthwise crack in wood; "he inserted the wedge into a split in the log" 09443281 17 n 01 spoor 0 001 @ 09460312 n 0000 | the trail left by a person or an animal; what the hunter follows in pursuing game; "the hounds followed the fox's spoor" 09443453 17 n 05 spring 0 fountain 0 outflow 0 outpouring 0 natural_spring 0 004 @ 09287968 n 0000 ~ 09284917 n 0000 ~ 09288635 n 0000 ~ 09305898 n 0000 | a natural flow of ground water 09443641 17 n 01 spume 0 003 @ 09282724 n 0000 + 00511855 v 0102 + 02276305 a 0107 | foam or froth on the sea 09443753 17 n 01 stalactite 0 003 @ 13899804 n 0000 #p 09238926 n 0000 %s 14936630 n 0000 | a cylinder of calcium carbonate hanging from the roof of a limestone cave 09443921 17 n 01 stalagmite 0 003 @ 13899804 n 0000 #p 09238926 n 0000 %s 14936630 n 0000 | a cylinder of calcium carbonate projecting upward from the floor of a limestone cave 09444100 17 n 01 star 0 029 @ 09239740 n 0000 #m 08271042 n 0000 #m 09252970 n 0000 ;c 06095022 n 0000 + 02299437 a 0101 ~i 09193933 n 0000 ~i 09219349 n 0000 ~i 09219467 n 0000 ~ 09221070 n 0000 ~i 09265392 n 0000 ~i 09265492 n 0000 ~ 09280995 n 0000 ~ 09288769 n 0000 ~ 09342563 n 0000 ~ 09363064 n 0000 ~ 09369692 n 0000 ~ 09374493 n 0000 ~i 09397150 n 0000 ~ 09406198 n 0000 ~ 09406368 n 0000 ~i 09406944 n 0000 ~i 09442496 n 0000 ~i 09445780 n 0000 ~i 09450163 n 0000 ~ 09450454 n 0000 ~ 09450708 n 0000 ~ 09451237 n 0000 ~ 09469152 n 0000 ~ 09478569 n 0000 | (astronomy) a celestial body of hot gases that radiates energy derived from thermonuclear reactions in the interior 09444783 17 n 01 star 1 003 @ 09239740 n 0000 + 02299437 a 0101 ~ 09444942 n 0000 | any celestial body visible (as a point of light) from the Earth at night 09444942 17 n 01 starlet 0 001 @ 09444783 n 0000 | a small star 09445008 17 n 01 steep 0 001 @ 09265620 n 0000 | a steep place (as on a hill) 09445088 17 n 02 St._Elias_Range 0 St._Elias_Mountains 0 004 @i 09403734 n 0000 #p 09055015 n 0000 #p 08830456 n 0000 %p 09342729 n 0000 | a range of mountains between Alaska and the Yukon territory 09445289 17 n 01 steppe 0 002 @ 09393605 n 0000 ;r 09003284 n 0000 | extensive plain without trees (associated with eastern Russia and Siberia) 09445435 17 n 01 stepping_stone 0 001 @ 09416076 n 0000 | a stone in a marsh or shallow water that can be stepped on in crossing 09445566 17 n 01 steps 0 002 @ 09387222 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | the course along which a person has walked or is walking in; "I followed in his steps"; "he retraced his steps"; "his steps turned toward home" 09445780 17 n 02 Sterope 0 Asterope 0 002 @i 09444100 n 0000 #m 09395763 n 0000 | one of the stars in the star cluster Pleiades 09445910 17 n 01 storm_cloud 0 001 @ 09247410 n 0000 | a heavy dark cloud presaging rain or a storm 09446012 17 n 01 straight_chain 0 001 @ 09378929 n 0000 | an open chain of atoms with no side chains 09446115 17 n 02 strait 0 sound 1 021 @ 09241247 n 0000 ~i 09041371 n 0000 ~i 09123387 n 0000 ~i 09218963 n 0000 ~i 09227219 n 0000 ~i 09255768 n 0000 ~i 09289913 n 0000 ~i 09324859 n 0000 ~i 09327361 n 0000 ~i 09350776 n 0000 ~ 09365863 n 0000 ~i 09373175 n 0000 ~i 09436299 n 0000 ~i 09439879 n 0000 ~i 09446617 n 0000 ~i 09446747 n 0000 ~i 09446868 n 0000 ~i 09447047 n 0000 ~i 09447335 n 0000 ~i 09447450 n 0000 ~i 09460139 n 0000 | a narrow channel of the sea joining two larger bodies of water 09446617 17 n 01 Strait_of_Georgia 0 001 @i 09446115 n 0000 | the strait separating Vancouver Island from the Canadian mainland 09446747 17 n 01 Strait_of_Gibraltar 0 002 @i 09446115 n 0000 %p 09392162 n 0000 | the strait between Spain and Africa 09446868 17 n 02 Strait_of_Hormuz 0 Strait_of_Ormuz 0 002 @i 09446115 n 0000 #p 09202405 n 0000 | a strategically important strait linking the Persian Gulf and the Gulf of Oman 09447047 17 n 01 Strait_of_Magellan 0 001 @i 09446115 n 0000 | the strait separating South America from Tierra del Fuego and other islands to the south of the continent; discovered by Ferdinand Magellan in 1520; an important route around South America before the Panama Canal was built 09447335 17 n 01 Strait_of_Messina 0 001 @i 09446115 n 0000 | the strait separating Sicily from the tip of Italy 09447450 17 n 03 Strait_of_Dover 0 Strait_of_Calais 0 Pas_de_Calais 0 001 @i 09446115 n 0000 | the strait between the English Channel and the North Sea; shortest distance between England and the European continent 09447666 17 n 01 strand 0 001 @ 09433442 n 0000 | a poetic term for a shore (as the area periodically covered and uncovered by the tides) 09447806 17 n 01 strange_particle 0 001 @ 09272085 n 0000 | an elementary particle with non-zero strangeness 09447917 17 n 02 strange_quark 0 squark 0 001 @ 09401834 n 0000 | a quark with an electric charge of -1/3 and a mass 988 times that of an electron and a strangeness of -1 09448090 17 n 01 stratosphere 0 003 @ 08591680 n 0000 #p 09210604 n 0000 %p 09382726 n 0000 | the atmospheric layer between the troposphere and the mesosphere 09448251 17 n 02 stratus 0 stratus_cloud 0 002 @ 09247410 n 0000 ~ 09195235 n 0000 | a large dark low cloud 09448361 17 n 02 stream 0 watercourse 1 012 @ 09225146 n 0000 + 09415938 n 0105 + 02070466 v 0101 ~ 09228324 n 0000 ~ 09229409 n 0000 %p 09283623 n 0000 ~ 09302127 n 0000 %p 09349648 n 0000 %p 09354511 n 0000 ~ 09411430 n 0000 ~ 09415938 n 0000 ~ 09458079 n 0000 | a natural body of running water flowing on or under the earth 09448690 17 n 02 streambed 0 creek_bed 0 002 @ 09217638 n 0000 ~ 09474895 n 0000 | a channel occupied (or formerly occupied) by a stream 09448829 17 n 01 stressor 0 002 @ 09190918 n 0000 + 01798452 v 0103 | any agent that causes stress to an organism 09448945 17 n 01 stretch 0 003 @ 09277538 n 0000 + 02607830 v 0101 ~ 09436906 n 0000 | a large and unbroken expanse or distance; "a stretch of highway"; "a stretch of clear water" 09449127 17 n 01 strike-slip_fault 0 001 @ 09278537 n 0000 | a geological fault in which one of the adjacent surfaces appears to have moved horizontally 09449282 17 n 02 string 0 cosmic_string 0 002 @ 09272085 n 0000 ;c 06098195 n 0000 | (cosmology) a hypothetical one-dimensional subatomic particle having a concentration of energy and the dynamic properties of a flexible loop 09449510 17 n 01 strip 0 002 @ 09385911 n 0000 ~ 09417365 n 0000 | a relatively long narrow piece of something; "he felt a flat strip of muscle" 09449657 17 n 01 stub 0 001 @ 13086908 n 0000 | a short piece remaining on a trunk or stem where a branch is lost 09449773 17 n 02 Styx 0 River_Styx 0 003 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 05629381 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a river in Hades across which Charon carried dead souls 09449949 17 n 01 subcontinent 0 004 @ 09335916 n 0000 #p 09254614 n 0000 ;r 08900535 n 0000 ;r 08819397 n 0000 | a large and distinctive landmass (as India or Greenland) that is a distinct part of some continent 09450163 17 n 02 sun 0 Sun 2 004 @i 09444100 n 0000 #m 09439433 n 0000 %p 09244469 n 0000 %p 09391386 n 0000 | the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system; "the sun contains 99.85% of the mass in the solar system"; "the Earth revolves around the Sun" 09450454 17 n 01 sun 1 001 @ 09444100 n 0000 | any star around which a planetary system revolves 09450553 17 n 01 Sun_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09108164 n 0000 | a river in western Montana that flows south and east to join the Missouri River 09450708 17 n 01 supergiant 0 003 @ 09444100 n 0000 ~i 09219731 n 0000 ~i 09233134 n 0000 | an extremely bright star of very large diameter and low density 09450866 17 n 01 superior_planet 0 007 @ 09394007 n 0000 ~i 09322454 n 0000 ~i 09347445 n 0000 ~i 09368699 n 0000 ~i 09395899 n 0000 ~i 09424642 n 0000 ~i 09467417 n 0000 | any of the planets whose orbit lies outside the earth's orbit 09451103 17 n 01 supernatant 0 002 @ 14940386 n 0000 + 02351490 a 0101 | the clear liquid that lies above a sediment or precipitate 09451237 17 n 01 supernova 0 002 @ 09444100 n 0000 ~i 09258587 n 0000 | a star that explodes and becomes extremely luminous in the process 09451378 17 n 01 superstring 0 001 @ 09386422 n 0000 | a hypothetical particle that is the elementary particle in a theory of space-time 09451517 17 n 02 surface 0 Earth's_surface 0 008 @ 08591680 n 0000 #p 09339810 n 0000 + 02806098 a 0101 + 01990281 v 0101 %p 09225146 n 0000 ~ 09282084 n 0000 ~ 09282363 n 0000 %p 09379111 n 0000 | the outermost level of the land or sea; "earthquakes originate far below the surface"; "three quarters of the Earth's surface is covered by water" 09451864 17 n 02 Suriname_River 0 Surinam_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09030752 n 0000 | a river in Suriname that flows northward to the Atlantic 09452017 17 n 02 Susquehanna 0 Susquehanna_River 0 004 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09117351 n 0000 #p 09134386 n 0000 #p 09093608 n 0000 | a river in the northeastern United States that rises in New York and flows southward through Pennsylvania and Maryland into Chesapeake Bay 09452291 17 n 01 swale 0 001 @ 09462773 n 0000 | a low area (especially a marshy area between ridges) 09452395 17 n 02 swamp 0 swampland 0 006 @ 09477890 n 0000 + 02548066 a 010b + 02771564 v 0101 ~i 09277279 n 0000 ~i 09378014 n 0000 ~ 09438212 n 0000 | low land that is seasonally flooded; has more woody plants than a marsh and better drainage than a bog 09452653 17 n 02 swath 0 belt 0 001 @ 09387222 n 0000 | a path or strip (as cut by one course of mowing) 09452760 17 n 01 swell 0 001 @ 09366317 n 0000 | a rounded elevation (especially one on an ocean floor) 09452866 17 n 01 swimming_hole 0 001 @ 09397391 n 0000 | a small body of water (usually in a creek) that is deep enough to use for swimming 09453008 17 n 02 tableland 0 plateau 0 011 @ 09302616 n 0000 ~i 08821319 n 0000 ~i 08941681 n 0000 ~i 08995242 n 0000 ~i 09161615 n 0000 ~i 09231761 n 0000 ~i 09250165 n 0000 ~i 09341465 n 0000 ~i 09348643 n 0000 ~ 09351905 n 0000 ~ 09456207 n 0000 | a relatively flat highland 09453288 17 n 01 Taconic_Mountains 0 006 @i 09403734 n 0000 #p 09201301 n 0000 #p 09117351 n 0000 #p 09068444 n 0000 #p 09095023 n 0000 #p 09147964 n 0000 | a range of the Appalachian Mountains along the eastern border of New York with Connecticut, Massachusetts, and Vermont 09453566 17 n 02 Tagus 0 Tagus_River 0 003 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09023321 n 0000 #p 08984788 n 0000 | a European river; flows into the North Atlantic 09453718 17 n 01 Takakkaw 0 002 @i 09475292 n 0000 #p 08822855 n 0000 | a waterfall in southeastern British Columbia; the highest waterfall in Canada (1250 feet high) 09453887 17 n 02 Tallapoosa 0 Tallapoosa_River 0 003 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09075842 n 0000 #p 09053185 n 0000 | river that rises in northwestern Georgia and flows southwest through central Alabama to join the Coosa River near Montgomery and form the Alabama River 09454153 17 n 02 talus 0 scree 0 001 @ 09287968 n 0000 | a sloping mass of loose rocks at the base of a cliff 09454265 17 n 01 Tampa_Bay 0 003 @i 09215664 n 0000 #p 09298698 n 0000 #p 09071690 n 0000 | an arm of the Gulf of Mexico in west central Florida 09454412 17 n 01 tangle 0 005 @ 00019128 n 0000 + 01462928 v 0102 + 01474034 v 0103 ~ 09301044 n 0000 ~ 09431283 n 0000 | a twisted and tangled mass that is highly interwoven; "they carved their way through the tangle of vines" 09454642 17 n 01 tarn 0 001 @ 09328904 n 0000 | a mountain lake (especially one formed by glaciers) 09454744 17 n 01 tar_pit 0 001 @ 09393108 n 0000 | a natural accumulation of bitumens at the surface of the earth; often acts as a trap for animals whose bones are thus preserved 09454925 17 n 03 tartar 0 calculus 1 tophus 0 001 @ 09260218 n 0000 | an incrustation that forms on the teeth and gums 09455046 17 n 01 Tasman_Sea 0 002 @i 09426788 n 0000 #p 09382990 n 0000 | an arm of the southern Pacific Ocean between southeastern Australia and New Zealand 09455206 17 n 02 tauon 0 tau-minus_particle 0 001 @ 09338013 n 0000 | a lepton of very great mass 09455306 17 n 01 Taurus 0 005 @i 09252970 n 0000 #p 08685188 n 0000 %m 09192462 n 0000 %m 09258587 n 0000 %m 09395763 n 0000 | a zodiacal constellation in the northern hemisphere near Orion; between Aries and Gemini 09455524 17 n 01 Telescopium 0 001 @i 09252970 n 0000 | a small constellation in the southern hemisphere near Ara 09455640 17 n 02 Tennessee 0 Tennessee_River 0 003 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09140148 n 0000 #p 09089139 n 0000 | a river formed by the confluence of two other rivers near Knoxville; it follows a U-shaped course to become a tributary of the Ohio River in western Kentucky 09455910 17 n 01 tent 0 001 @ 09477037 n 0000 | a web that resembles a tent or carpet 09455998 17 n 01 teratogen 0 003 @ 09190918 n 0000 + 02811980 a 0101 ~ 04417467 n 0000 | any agent that interferes with normal embryonic development: alcohol or thalidomide or X-rays or rubella are examples 09456207 17 n 02 terrace 0 bench 0 002 @ 09453008 n 0000 + 00141749 v 0101 | a level shelf of land interrupting a declivity (with steep slopes above and below) 09456369 17 n 01 terrestrial_planet 0 005 @ 09394007 n 0000 ~i 09270894 n 0000 ~i 09347445 n 0000 ~i 09351408 n 0000 ~i 09470762 n 0000 | a planet having a compact rocky surface like the Earth's; the four innermost planets in the solar system 09456614 17 n 01 territorial_waters 0 005 @ 09225146 n 0000 #p 09345932 n 0000 ! 09302804 n 0101 ! 09302804 n 0102 ~i 09465984 n 0000 | the waters surrounding a nation and its territories over which that nation exercises sovereign jurisdiction 09456860 17 n 01 Teton_Range 0 003 @i 09403734 n 0000 #p 09159003 n 0000 %p 09291340 n 0000 | a mountain range in northwest Wyoming; contains the Grand Teton 09457020 17 n 03 Thames 0 River_Thames 0 Thames_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 08871007 n 0000 | the longest river in England; flows eastward through London to the North Sea 09457199 17 n 01 thermion 0 002 @ 09386422 n 0000 + 03124786 a 0101 | an electrically charged particle (electron or ion) emitted by a substance at a high temperature 09457367 17 n 01 thermosphere 0 002 @ 08591680 n 0000 #p 09210604 n 0000 | the atmospheric layer between the mesosphere and the exosphere 09457507 17 n 03 thrust_fault 0 overthrust_fault 0 reverse_fault 0 001 @ 09310616 n 0000 | a geological fault in which the upper side appears to have been pushed upward by compression 09457693 17 n 01 thunderhead 0 001 @ 09261960 n 0000 | a rounded projecting mass of a cumulus cloud with shining edges; often appears before a thunderstorm 09457851 17 n 02 Tiber 0 Tevere 0 001 @i 09411430 n 0000 | a river of central Italy; flows through Rome to the Tyrrhenian Sea 09457979 17 n 01 tidal_basin 0 001 @ 09215437 n 0000 | a basin that is full of water at high tide 09458079 17 n 04 tidal_river 0 tidewater_river 0 tidal_stream 0 tidewater_stream 0 002 @ 09448361 n 0000 #p 09458372 n 0000 | a stream in which the effects of the tide extend far upstream 09458269 17 n 01 tideland 0 001 @ 09428293 n 0000 | land near the sea that is overflowed by the tide 09458372 17 n 01 tidewater 0 002 @ 09248294 n 0000 %p 09458079 n 0000 | low-lying coastal land drained by tidal streams 09458494 17 n 01 tideway 0 001 @ 09241247 n 0000 | a channel in which a tidal current runs 09458587 17 n 02 Tien_Shan 0 Tyan_Shan 0 005 @i 09403734 n 0000 #p 09006413 n 0000 #p 08723006 n 0000 #p 08900535 n 0000 %p 09396275 n 0000 | a major mountain range of central Asia; extends 1,500 miles 09458791 17 n 02 Tigris 0 Tigris_River 0 004 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09039411 n 0000 #p 09033333 n 0000 #p 08913434 n 0000 | an Asian river; a tributary of the Euphrates River 09458967 17 n 01 Timor_Sea 0 002 @i 09426788 n 0000 #p 09311259 n 0000 | an arm of the eastern Indian Ocean between Timor and northern Australia 09459114 17 n 01 Tirich_Mir 0 003 @i 09360122 n 0000 #p 09304164 n 0000 #p 08975902 n 0000 | a mountain in the Hindu Kush in Pakistan (25,230 feet high) 09459269 17 n 01 Titan 0 001 @i 09424270 n 0000 | the largest of the satellites of Saturn; has a hazy nitrogen atmosphere 09459393 17 n 02 Tocantins 0 Tocantins_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 08853741 n 0000 | a river in eastern Brazil that flows generally north to the Para River 09459557 17 n 02 Tombigbee 0 Tombigbee_River 0 003 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09103943 n 0000 #p 09053185 n 0000 | a river that rises in northeastern Mississippi and flows southward through western Alabama to join the Alabama River and form the Mobile River 09459812 17 n 02 top_quark 0 truth_quark 0 001 @ 09401834 n 0000 | a hypothetical quark with a charge of +2/3 and a mass more than 100,000 times that of an electron 09459979 17 n 01 tor 1 001 @ 09303008 n 0000 | a high rocky hill 09460046 17 n 01 tor 2 001 @ 09416076 n 0000 | a prominent rock or pile of rocks on a hill 09460139 17 n 01 Torres_Strait 0 001 @i 09446115 n 0000 | a strait between northeastern Australia and southern New Guinea that connects the Coral Sea with the Arafura Sea 09460312 17 n 01 trail 1 003 @ 09387222 n 0000 ~ 09437887 n 0000 ~ 09443281 n 0000 | a track or mark left by something that has passed; "there as a trail of blood"; "a tear left its trail on her cheek" 09460516 17 n 02 transducing_vector 0 gene_delivery_vector 0 003 @ 09469285 n 0000 ~ 09339668 n 0000 ~ 09471865 n 0000 | a vector for delivering genes into cells 09460680 17 n 01 transmission_mechanism 0 004 @ 09349797 n 0000 ~ 09191427 n 0000 ~ 09267227 n 0000 ~ 09311885 n 0000 | any mechanism whereby an infectious agent is spread from a reservoir to a human being 09460888 17 n 01 Transylvanian_Alps 0 003 @i 09403734 n 0000 #p 09236423 n 0000 #p 08813978 n 0000 | a range of the southern Carpathian Mountains extending across central Romania 09461069 17 n 01 Trapezium 0 001 @ 09363064 n 0000 | a multiple star in the constellation of Orion 09461170 17 n 01 tree_farm 0 002 @ 09284015 n 0000 ~ 09392402 n 0000 | a forest (or part of a forest) where trees are grown for commercial use 09461315 17 n 03 trench 0 deep 0 oceanic_abyss 0 005 @ 09366017 n 0000 ~i 09209132 n 0000 ~i 09227683 n 0000 ~i 09321527 n 0000 ~i 09365587 n 0000 | a long steep-sided depression in the ocean floor 09461515 17 n 03 Trent 0 River_Trent 0 Trent_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 08871007 n 0000 | a river in central England that flows generally northeastward to join with the Ouse River and form the Humber 09461724 17 n 02 Triangulum 0 Triangle 0 001 @i 09252970 n 0000 | a small northern constellation near Perseus between Andromeda and Aries 09461864 17 n 02 Triangulum_Australe 0 Southern_Triangle 0 001 @i 09252970 n 0000 | a small bright constellation in the polar region of the southern hemisphere near Circinus and Apus 09462049 17 n 01 Trinity_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09141526 n 0000 | a river in eastern Texas that is formed near Dallas and flows generally southeastward to Galveston Bay 09462231 17 n 01 Triton 0 001 @i 09358226 n 0000 | the largest moon of Neptune 09462312 17 n 02 Trondheim_Fjord 0 Trondheim_Fiord 0 002 @i 09281104 n 0000 #p 08764107 n 0000 | a long narrow inlet of the Norwegian Sea 09462452 17 n 01 tropopause 0 002 @ 08591680 n 0000 #p 09462600 n 0000 | the region of discontinuity between the troposphere and the stratosphere 09462600 17 n 01 troposphere 0 003 @ 08591680 n 0000 #p 09210604 n 0000 %p 09462452 n 0000 | the lowest atmospheric layer; from 4 to 11 miles high (depending on latitude) 09462773 17 n 01 trough 0 002 @ 09366017 n 0000 ~ 09452291 n 0000 | a narrow depression (as in the earth or between ocean waves or in the ocean bed) 09462924 17 n 01 Tucana 0 001 @i 09252970 n 0000 | a large faint constellation in the southern hemisphere containing most of the Small Magellanic Cloud 09463078 17 n 02 Tugela 0 Tugela_Falls 0 002 @i 09475292 n 0000 #p 08971693 n 0000 | a major waterfall in southern Africa; has more than one leap 09463226 17 n 01 tundra 0 001 @ 09393605 n 0000 | a vast treeless plain in the Arctic regions where the subsoil is permanently frozen 09463362 17 n 02 Tunguska 1 Lower_Tunguska 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09005712 n 0000 | a river that arises to the north of Lake Baikal and flows north and west to the Yenisei River 09463547 17 n 02 Tunguska 2 Stony_Tunguska 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09005712 n 0000 | a river in Siberia that flows northwest to become a tributary of the Yenisei River 09463721 17 n 01 Tupungato 0 004 @i 09360122 n 0000 #p 09196611 n 0000 #p 08711974 n 0000 #p 08720481 n 0000 | a mountain in the Andes on the border between Argentina and Chile (22,310 feet high) 09463919 17 n 04 turf 0 sod 0 sward 0 greensward 0 003 @ 09335240 n 0000 + 01335711 v 0201 ~ 09267854 n 0000 | surface layer of ground containing a mat of grass and grass roots 09464098 17 n 01 turning 0 001 @ 09385137 n 0000 | a shaving created when something is produced by turning it on a lathe 09464221 17 n 01 twilight_zone 0 001 @ 09376526 n 0000 | the lowest level of the ocean to which light can reach 09464335 17 n 02 Twin 0 Twin_Falls 0 003 @i 09475292 n 0000 #p 09438554 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 | a waterfall in the Snake River in southern Idaho 09464486 17 n 01 twinkler 0 003 @ 09432990 n 0000 + 02764765 v 0101 + 02159890 v 0104 | an object that emits or reflects light in an intermittent flickering manner 09464652 17 n 01 Tyrolean_Alps 0 004 @i 09403734 n 0000 #p 09194357 n 0000 #p 08801678 n 0000 #p 08845555 n 0000 | a popular tourist area in the Tyrol 09464805 17 n 03 Tyne 0 River_Tyne 0 Tyne_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 08871007 n 0000 | a river in northern England that flows east to the North Sea 09464962 17 n 01 Tyrrhenian_Sea 0 002 @i 09426788 n 0000 #p 09350045 n 0000 | an arm of the Mediterranean between Italy and the islands of Corsica and Sardinia and Sicily 09465135 17 n 02 Ulugh_Muztagh 0 Ulugh_Muz_Tagh 0 002 @i 09360122 n 0000 #p 09327881 n 0000 | a mountain in the Kunlun range in China (25,340 feet high) 09465290 17 n 01 Uncompahgre_Peak 0 002 @i 09360122 n 0000 #p 09423379 n 0000 | the highest peak in the San Juan Mountains of southwestern Colorado (14,309 feet high) 09465459 17 n 02 unit 0 building_block 0 010 @ 00002452 n 0000 + 02468793 v 0101 + 01385458 v 0101 + 00368109 v 0101 ~ 09240621 n 0000 ~ 09257563 n 0000 %p 09385911 n 0000 ~ 09465795 n 0000 ~ 14621446 n 0000 ~ 14682133 n 0000 | a single undivided natural thing occurring in the composition of something else; "units of nucleic acids" 09465795 17 n 01 unit_cell 0 001 @ 09465459 n 0000 | the smallest group of atoms or molecules whose repetition at regular intervals in three dimensions produces the lattices of a crystal 09465984 17 n 02 United_States_waters 0 U.S._waters 0 001 @i 09456614 n 0000 | territorial waters included within a distance of 12 nautical miles of the coasts of the United States and its territories; "ships operating in United States waters must adhere to United States laws and regulations" 09466280 17 n 06 universe 0 existence 0 creation 0 world 1 cosmos 0 macrocosm 0 011 @ 00019128 n 0000 + 02903062 a 0601 + 01385663 a 0501 + 02702807 a 0501 + 00527188 a 0105 %m 08271042 n 0000 %p 09239740 n 0000 ~ 09247071 n 0000 %p 09277686 n 0000 ~ 09366597 n 0000 ~ 09366762 n 0000 | everything that exists anywhere; "they study the evolution of the universe"; "the biggest tree in existence" 09466678 17 n 01 uphill 0 001 @ 09206985 n 0000 | the upward slope of a hill 09466757 17 n 01 upper_mantle 0 002 @ 08591680 n 0000 #p 09346450 n 0000 | the upper part of the mantle 09466863 17 n 01 Upper_Peninsula 0 002 @i 09388848 n 0000 #p 09099526 n 0000 | the peninsula between Lake Superior and Lake Michigan that forms the northwestern part of Michigan 09467043 17 n 01 up_quark 0 001 @ 09401834 n 0000 | a stable quark with an electric charge of +2/3 and a mass 607 times that of an electron 09467185 17 n 02 Urals 0 Ural_Mountains 0 002 @i 09403734 n 0000 #p 09006413 n 0000 | a mountain range in western Russia extending from the Arctic to the Caspian Sea; forms part of the traditional boundary between Europe and Asia 09467417 17 n 01 Uranus 0 004 @i 09322087 n 0000 @i 09450866 n 0000 @i 09381480 n 0000 #m 09439433 n 0000 | a giant planet with a ring of ice particles; the 7th planet from the sun has a blue-green color and many satellites; "Uranus was discovered by William Herschel in 1781" 09467696 17 n 01 urolith 0 001 @ 09230768 n 0000 | a urinary stone 09467765 17 n 02 Urubupunga 0 Urubupunga_Falls 0 003 @i 09475292 n 0000 #p 09384921 n 0000 #p 08853741 n 0000 | a waterfall in the Parana river in Brazil 09467921 17 n 01 Uruguay_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09440400 n 0000 | a South American river that arises in southern Brazil and flows south to the Rio de la Plata; the northern section forms the boundary between Argentina and Brazil and the southern section forms the boundary between Argentina and Uruguay 09468237 17 n 01 vagabond 0 004 @ 00002684 n 0000 + 02128736 a 0102 + 02127159 a 0104 + 01881180 v 010c | anything that resembles a vagabond in having no fixed place; "pirate ships were vagabonds of the sea" 09468447 17 n 01 valence_electron 0 001 @ 09271904 n 0000 | an electron in the outer shell of an atom which can combine with other atoms to form molecules 09468604 17 n 02 valley 0 vale 0 013 @ 09366017 n 0000 ~i 08788190 n 0000 ~ 09262690 n 0000 ~ 09289596 n 0000 ~ 09300306 n 0000 ~ 09305031 n 0000 ~i 09343123 n 0000 ~ 09375606 n 0000 ~ 09405787 n 0000 ~ 09410224 n 0000 ~i 09422294 n 0000 ~i 09422964 n 0000 ~i 09432549 n 0000 | a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river 09468959 17 n 01 variable 0 002 @ 00002452 n 0000 + 02504131 a 0101 | something that is likely to vary; something that is subject to variation; "the weather is one variable to be considered" 09469152 17 n 02 variable_star 0 variable 1 002 @ 09444100 n 0000 ~i 09396712 n 0000 | a star that varies noticeably in brightness 09469285 17 n 02 vector 0 transmitter 0 006 @ 09190918 n 0000 ;c 00015388 n 0000 ;c 01326291 n 0000 + 02231661 v 0202 ~ 09460516 n 0000 ~ 09897350 n 0000 | any agent (person or animal or microorganism) that carries and transmits a disease; "mosquitos are vectors of malaria and yellow fever"; "fleas are vectors of the plague"; "aphids are transmitters of plant diseases"; "when medical scientists talk about vectors they are usually talking about insects" 09469744 17 n 01 vector-borne_transmission 0 001 @ 09311885 n 0000 | indirect transmission of an infectious agent that occurs when a vector bites or touches a person 09469912 17 n 01 Vega 0 002 @i 09221070 n 0000 #m 09344559 n 0000 | the brightest star in the constellation Lyra 09470027 17 n 01 vehicle-borne_transmission 0 001 @ 09311885 n 0000 | indirect transmission of an infectious agent that occurs when a vehicle (or fomite) touches a person's body or is ingested 09470222 17 n 02 vein 0 mineral_vein 0 002 @ 09287968 n 0000 ~ 09226498 n 0000 | a layer of ore between layers of rock 09470343 17 n 01 Vela 0 002 @i 09252970 n 0000 #p 09205607 n 0000 | a constellation in the southern hemisphere between Carina and Pyxis; "because of its configuration Vela is sometimes called `the Sails'" 09470550 17 n 02 vent 0 volcano 1 003 @ 09258715 n 0000 -c 00040325 a 0000 -c 14008567 n 0000 | a fissure in the earth's crust (or in the surface of some other planet) through which molten lava and gases erupt 09470762 17 n 01 Venus 0 003 @i 09456369 n 0000 @i 09312999 n 0000 #m 09439433 n 0000 | the second nearest planet to the sun; it is peculiar in that its rotation is slow and retrograde (in the opposite sense of the Earth and all other planets except Uranus); it is visible from Earth as an early `morning star' or an `evening star'; "before it was known that they were the same object the evening star was called Venus and the morning star was called Lucifer" 09471224 17 n 01 Vesta 0 002 @i 09208702 n 0000 + 03128472 a 0101 | the brightest asteroid but the fourth to be discovered 09471349 17 n 01 vesture 0 001 @ 09257949 n 0000 | something that covers or cloaks like a garment; "fields in a vesture of green" 09471481 17 n 02 Vetluga 0 Vetluga_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09006413 n 0000 | a river in central Russia; flows generally southward into the Volga 09471638 17 n 02 Victoria 0 Victoria_Falls 0 004 @i 09475292 n 0000 #p 09483129 n 0000 #p 09167101 n 0000 #p 09165613 n 0000 | a waterfall in the Zambezi River on the border between Zimbabwe and Zambia; diminishes seasonally 09471865 17 n 01 viral_delivery_vector 0 001 @ 09460516 n 0000 | a transducing vector that uses a retrovirus 09471976 17 n 01 Virgo 0 003 @i 09252970 n 0000 #p 08685188 n 0000 %m 09442496 n 0000 | a large zodiacal constellation on the equator; between Leo and Libra 09472135 17 n 02 Vistula 0 Vistula_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 08982587 n 0000 | a European river; flows into the Baltic Sea 09472268 17 n 01 Volans 0 001 @i 09252970 n 0000 | a small constellation in the polar region of the southern hemisphere near Dorado and Carina 09472413 17 n 02 volcanic_crater 0 crater 1 004 @ 09287968 n 0000 #p 09472597 n 0000 ~ 09231117 n 0000 ~ 09344724 n 0000 | a bowl-shaped geological formation at the top of a volcano 09472597 17 n 01 volcano 0 030 @ 09359803 n 0000 + 02826169 a 0101 ~i 08926681 n 0000 ~i 08982289 n 0000 ~i 09173623 n 0000 ~i 09173777 n 0000 ~i 09174015 n 0000 ~i 09174166 n 0000 ~i 09174301 n 0000 ~i 09174457 n 0000 ~i 09174566 n 0000 ~i 09174718 n 0000 ~i 09174908 n 0000 ~i 09175016 n 0000 ~i 09175322 n 0000 ~i 09175459 n 0000 ~i 09175617 n 0000 ~i 09175767 n 0000 ~i 09175915 n 0000 ~i 09176342 n 0000 ~i 09176446 n 0000 ~i 09176608 n 0000 ~i 09176732 n 0000 ~i 09176844 n 0000 ~i 09176955 n 0000 ~i 09177103 n 0000 ~i 09177249 n 0000 ~i 09177385 n 0000 ~i 09177883 n 0000 %p 09472413 n 0000 | a mountain formed by volcanic material 09473239 17 n 02 Volga 0 Volga_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09006413 n 0000 | a Russian river; the longest river in Europe; flows into the Caspian Sea 09473397 17 n 02 Volkhov 0 Volkhov_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09006413 n 0000 | a river in northwestern Russia flowing generally north into Lake Ladoga 09473558 17 n 01 Volta 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 08946187 n 0000 | a river in Ghana that flows south to the Bight of Benin 09473685 17 n 01 Vulpecula 0 001 @i 09252970 n 0000 | a constellation in the northern hemisphere near Cygnus and Sagitta 09473808 17 n 02 Wabash 0 Wabash_River 0 003 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09130076 n 0000 #p 09084750 n 0000 | a tributary of the Ohio River that rises in western Ohio and flows southwestward across Indiana 09474010 17 n 01 wadi 0 001 @ 09300306 n 0000 | gully or streambed in northern Africa and the Middle East that remains dry except during rainy season 09474162 17 n 01 wall 0 003 @ 00002684 n 0000 ~ 09283514 n 0000 ~ 09301625 n 0000 | anything that suggests a wall in structure or function or effect; "a wall of water"; "a wall of smoke"; "a wall of prejudice"; "negotiations ran into a brick wall" 09474412 17 n 01 wall 1 002 @ 09287968 n 0000 #p 09238926 n 0000 | a vertical (or almost vertical) smooth rock face (as of a cave or mountain) 09474557 17 n 01 wallow 0 002 @ 09362820 n 0000 + 01866030 v 0101 | a puddle where animals go to wallow 09474663 17 n 01 wall_rock 0 001 @ 09416076 n 0000 | a rock immediately adjacent to a vein or fault 09474765 17 n 02 warren 0 rabbit_warren 0 001 @ 09230041 n 0000 | a series of connected underground tunnels occupied by rabbits 09474895 17 n 02 wash 0 dry_wash 0 002 @ 09448690 n 0000 ;r 08682819 n 0000 | the dry bed of an intermittent stream (as at the bottom of a canyon) 09475044 17 n 04 wasp's_nest 0 wasps'_nest 0 hornet's_nest 0 hornets'_nest 0 001 @ 09371028 n 0000 | habitation for wasps or hornets 09475179 17 n 01 watercourse 2 001 @ 09241247 n 0000 | natural or artificial channel through which water flows 09475292 17 n 02 waterfall 0 falls 0 018 @ 09225146 n 0000 #p 09411430 n 0000 ~i 09195796 n 0000 ~i 09197660 n 0000 ~i 09232165 n 0000 ~ 09236957 n 0000 ~ 09237918 n 0000 ~i 09262082 n 0000 ~i 09309456 n 0000 ~i 09370773 n 0000 ~i 09387624 n 0000 ~i 09430416 n 0000 ~i 09453718 n 0000 ~i 09463078 n 0000 ~i 09464335 n 0000 ~i 09467765 n 0000 ~i 09471638 n 0000 ~i 09482715 n 0000 | a steep descent of the water of a river 09475716 17 n 01 water_gap 0 001 @ 09249034 n 0000 | a pass in a mountain ridge through which a stream flows 09475827 17 n 01 water_hole 0 001 @ 09397391 n 0000 | a natural hole or hollow containing water 09475925 17 n 01 waterside 0 001 @ 09213565 n 0000 | land bordering a body of water 09476011 17 n 01 water_system 0 002 @ 08435388 n 0000 %p 09411430 n 0000 | a river and all of its tributaries 09476123 17 n 03 water_table 0 water_level 0 groundwater_level 0 001 @ 09287968 n 0000 | underground surface below which the ground is wholly saturated with water; "spring rains had raised the water table" 09476331 17 n 01 waterway 0 007 @ 09225146 n 0000 ~i 09259746 n 0000 ~ 09267758 n 0000 ~i 09313241 n 0000 ~ 09346735 n 0000 ~ 09346874 n 0000 ~ 09405396 n 0000 | a navigable body of water 09476521 17 n 01 weakener 0 004 @ 09190918 n 0000 + 00390215 v 0104 + 00290740 v 0102 + 00224901 v 0101 | that which weakens or causes a loss of strength; "doubt is a great weakener of resolve" 09476717 17 n 02 weakly_interacting_massive_particle 0 WIMP 0 004 @ 09272085 n 0000 #p 14582220 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 ;u 07091902 n 0000 | a hypothetical subatomic particle of large mass that interacts weakly with ordinary matter through gravitation; postulated as a constituent of the dark matter of the universe 09477037 17 n 01 web 0 006 @ 00002684 n 0000 + 02007067 a 0106 + 01672168 v 0101 ~ 04275363 n 0000 ~ 09455910 n 0000 ~ 09477319 n 0000 | an intricate network suggesting something that was formed by weaving or interweaving; "the trees cast a delicate web of shadows over the lawn" 09477319 17 n 01 webbing 0 001 @ 09477037 n 0000 | something forming a web (as between the toes of birds) 09477427 17 n 01 Weddell_Sea 0 001 @i 09426788 n 0000 | an arm of the south Atlantic in Antarctica to the east of the Antarctic Peninsula 09477567 17 n 01 Weisshorn 0 003 @i 09360122 n 0000 #p 09194357 n 0000 #p 09031653 n 0000 | a mountain in the Alps in Switzerland (14,804 feet high) 09477718 17 n 02 Weser 0 Weser_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 08766988 n 0000 | a river in northwestern Germany that flows northward to the North Sea near Bremerhaven 09477890 17 n 01 wetland 0 004 @ 09335240 n 0000 ~ 09225943 n 0000 ~ 09347779 n 0000 ~ 09452395 n 0000 | a low area where the land is saturated with water 09478047 17 n 01 Wheeler_Peak 0 003 @i 09360122 n 0000 #p 09416570 n 0000 #p 09114696 n 0000 | a mountain peak in northeastern New Mexico in the Rocky Mountains 09478210 17 n 02 whinstone 0 whin 0 001 @ 09416076 n 0000 | any of various hard colored rocks (especially rocks consisting of chert or basalt) 09478355 17 n 02 White 0 White_River 0 003 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09059274 n 0000 #p 09105821 n 0000 | a tributary of the Mississippi River that flows southeastward through northern Arkansas and southern Missouri 09478569 17 n 02 white_dwarf 0 white_dwarf_star 0 001 @ 09444100 n 0000 | a faint star of enormous density 09478678 17 n 01 White_Nile 0 001 @i 09302127 n 0000 | a headstream of the Nile; joins the Blue Nile at Khartoum to form the Nile 09478810 17 n 01 White_Sea 0 002 @i 09313716 n 0000 #p 09214422 n 0000 | a large inlet of the Barents Sea in the northwestern part of European Russia 09478962 17 n 02 white_water 0 whitewater 0 001 @ 09282724 n 0000 | frothy water as in rapids or waterfalls 09479072 17 n 02 Whitney 0 Mount_Whitney 0 002 @i 09360122 n 0000 #p 09434845 n 0000 | the highest peak in the Sierra Nevada range in California (14,494 feet high) 09479238 17 n 02 Wight 0 Isle_of_Wight 0 004 @i 09319456 n 0000 @ 08546183 n 0000 #p 08858248 n 0000 #p 09273447 n 0000 | an isle and county of southern England in the English Channel 09479424 17 n 01 Wilderness 0 002 @i 09284015 n 0000 ;r 09148970 n 0000 | a wooded region in northeastern Virginia near Spotsylvania where bloody but inconclusive battles were fought in the American Civil War 09479635 17 n 02 Willamette 0 Willamette_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09133010 n 0000 | a river in western Oregon that flows north into the Columbia River near Portland 09479811 17 n 02 Wilson 0 Mount_Wilson 0 002 @i 09360122 n 0000 #p 09423379 n 0000 | a peak in the San Juan mountains of Colorado (14,246 feet high) 09479962 17 n 01 wind_gap 0 001 @ 09249034 n 0000 | a pass in a mountain ridge with no stream flowing through it 09480077 17 n 01 window 0 001 @ 09379111 n 0000 | an opening that resembles a window in appearance or function; "he could see them through a window in the trees" 09480241 17 n 01 Windward_Passage 0 002 @i 09241247 n 0000 #p 09209263 n 0000 | a channel between eastern Cuba and western Haiti that connects the Atlantic Ocean with the Caribbean Sea 09480428 17 n 02 Winnipeg 0 Lake_Winnipeg 0 002 @i 09328904 n 0000 #p 08823968 n 0000 | a lake in southern Canada in Manitoba 09480556 17 n 02 Wisconsin 0 Wisconsin_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09157163 n 0000 | a tributary of the Mississippi River in Wisconsin 09480699 17 n 01 wonderland 0 001 @ 09334396 n 0000 | a place or scene of great or strange beauty or wonder 09480809 17 n 01 world 2 001 @ 09385911 n 0000 | a part of the earth that can be considered separately; "the outdoor world"; "the world of insects" 09480959 17 n 01 wormcast 0 001 @ 09284589 n 0000 | fossil trail of a worm 09481036 17 n 01 wormhole 0 001 @ 09304750 n 0000 | hole made by a burrowing worm 09481120 17 n 01 xenolith 0 002 @ 09416076 n 0000 ;c 06115701 n 0000 | (geology) a piece of rock of different origin from the igneous rock in which it is embedded 09481285 17 n 02 Yalu 0 Yalu_River 0 003 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 08955082 n 0000 ;r 08723006 n 0000 | river in eastern Asia; rises in North Korea and flows southwest to Korea Bay (forming part of the border between North Korea and China) 09481523 17 n 06 Chang_Jiang 0 Changjiang 0 Chang 0 Yangtze 0 Yangtze_River 0 Yangtze_Kiang 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 08723006 n 0000 | the longest river of Asia; flows eastward from Tibet into the East China Sea near Shanghai 09481754 17 n 02 Yazoo 0 Yazoo_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09103943 n 0000 | a river that rises in west central Mississippi and flows southwest to empty into the Mississippi River above Vicksburg 09481958 17 n 02 Yellow_Sea 0 Huang_Hai 0 004 @i 09426788 n 0000 #p 09382990 n 0000 %p 09226209 n 0000 %p 09327201 n 0000 | part of the Pacific off the east coast of Asia 09482131 17 n 02 Yellowstone 0 Yellowstone_River 0 003 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09159003 n 0000 #p 09108164 n 0000 | a tributary of the Missouri River that flows through the Yellowstone National Park 09482330 17 n 04 Yenisei 0 Yenisei_River 0 Yenisey 0 Yenisey_River 0 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 09005712 n 0000 | a Russian river in Siberia; rises in mountains near the Mongolian border and flows generally northward into the Kara Sea 09482566 17 n 01 Yerupaja 0 003 @i 09360122 n 0000 #p 09196611 n 0000 #p 08979054 n 0000 | a mountain peak in the Andes in Peru (21,709 feet high) 09482715 17 n 02 Yosemite 0 Yosemite_Falls 0 002 @i 09475292 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 | a series of waterfalls in Yosemite National Park in California; is reduced to a trickle for part of each year 09482916 17 n 02 Yukon 0 Yukon_River 0 003 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 08820121 n 0000 #p 09044862 n 0000 | a North American river that flows westward from the Yukon Territory through central Alaska to the Bering Sea 09483129 17 n 02 Zambezi 0 Zambezi_River 0 006 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 08707917 n 0000 #p 09165613 n 0000 #p 09167101 n 0000 #p 08971025 n 0000 %p 09471638 n 0000 | an African river; flows into the Indian Ocean 09483340 17 n 04 Zhu_Jiang 0 Canton_River 0 Chu_Kiang 0 Pearl_River 1 002 @i 09411430 n 0000 #p 08723006 n 0000 | a river in southeast China that flows into the South China Sea 09483519 17 n 01 Zuider_Zee 0 002 @i 09313716 n 0000 #p 09374036 n 0000 | a former inlet of the North Sea in the northern coast of the Netherlands; sealed off from the sea in 1932 by a dam that created the IJsselmeer 09483738 18 n 02 imaginary_being 0 imaginary_creature 0 023 @ 05625465 n 0000 ~ 09484313 n 0000 ~ 09484664 n 0000 ~i 09488259 n 0000 ~i 09488448 n 0000 ~ 09488711 n 0000 ~ 09488995 n 0000 ~i 09489146 n 0000 ~ 09489601 n 0000 ~ 09489697 n 0000 ~i 09489790 n 0000 ~ 09490054 n 0000 ~i 09491038 n 0000 ~i 09491222 n 0000 ~i 09491324 n 0000 ~ 09491966 n 0000 ~ 09503282 n 0000 ~ 09587565 n 0000 ~ 10489818 n 0000 ~i 10550673 n 0000 ~ 10685300 n 0000 ~i 10715211 n 0000 ~ 10737964 n 0000 | a creature of the imagination; a person that exists only in legends or myths or fiction 09484313 18 n 01 hypothetical_creature 0 002 @ 09483738 n 0000 ~ 09484465 n 0000 | a creature that has not been observed but is hypothesized to exist 09484465 18 n 03 extraterrestrial_being 0 extraterrestrial 0 alien 2 003 @ 09484313 n 0000 + 01035007 a 0301 + 02780355 a 0201 | a form of life assumed to exist outside the Earth or its atmosphere 09484664 18 n 01 mythical_being 0 089 @ 09483738 n 0000 ~ 01827202 n 0000 ~i 09486424 n 0000 ~i 09486639 n 0000 ~i 09486781 n 0000 ~i 09491504 n 0000 ~i 09491784 n 0000 ~ 09492123 n 0000 ~i 09494280 n 0000 ~i 09494764 n 0000 ~i 09496460 n 0000 ~i 09496918 n 0000 ~i 09497163 n 0000 ~i 09497364 n 0000 ~i 09497641 n 0000 ~i 09497775 n 0000 ~i 09498497 n 0000 ~i 09498697 n 0000 ~i 09499338 n 0000 ~i 09499854 n 0000 ~i 09500003 n 0000 ~i 09500217 n 0000 ~i 09500398 n 0000 ~i 09500625 n 0000 ~ 09500936 n 0000 ~i 09501527 n 0000 ~i 09501737 n 0000 ~i 09502080 n 0000 ~i 09522735 n 0000 ~i 09522837 n 0000 ~i 09531296 n 0000 ~ 09545000 n 0000 ~i 09554297 n 0000 ~i 09554505 n 0000 ~i 09554701 n 0000 ~i 09554910 n 0000 ~i 09556305 n 0000 ~i 09556580 n 0000 ~i 09560196 n 0000 ~i 09561320 n 0000 ~i 09569709 n 0000 ~i 09571581 n 0000 ~i 09571693 n 0000 ~i 09571914 n 0000 ~i 09577601 n 0000 ~i 09578005 n 0000 ~i 09578248 n 0000 ~i 09584405 n 0000 ~i 09584559 n 0000 ~i 09584725 n 0000 ~i 09584933 n 0000 ~i 09585218 n 0000 ~i 09589323 n 0000 ~i 09590772 n 0000 ~i 09592384 n 0000 ~i 09592563 n 0000 ~i 09592734 n 0000 ~i 09592848 n 0000 ~i 09593044 n 0000 ~i 09593144 n 0000 ~i 09593416 n 0000 ~i 09593651 n 0000 ~i 09594298 n 0000 ~i 09594604 n 0000 ~i 09594756 n 0000 ~i 09594906 n 0000 ~i 09595059 n 0000 ~i 09595240 n 0000 ~i 09595545 n 0000 ~i 09595717 n 0000 ~i 09595957 n 0000 ~i 09596374 n 0000 ~i 09596547 n 0000 ~i 09596733 n 0000 ~i 09596884 n 0000 ~i 09597141 n 0000 ~i 09597478 n 0000 ~i 09597628 n 0000 ~i 09597798 n 0000 ~i 09598066 n 0000 ~i 09598270 n 0000 ~i 09600031 n 0000 ~i 09600188 n 0000 ~i 09601219 n 0000 ~ 09787076 n 0000 ~ 10135411 n 0000 ~ 10136775 n 0000 ~ 10173086 n 0000 ~i 11246255 n 0000 | an imaginary being of myth or fable 09486424 18 n 01 Augeas 0 003 @i 09484664 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 + 00420182 a 0101 | (Greek mythology) the mythical Greek king who for 30 years did not clean his stables which contained his vast herd of cattle 09486639 18 n 02 Alcyone 0 Halcyon 0 002 @i 09484664 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a woman who was turned into a kingfisher 09486781 18 n 01 Arjuna 0 003 @i 09484664 n 0000 ;c 06236802 n 0000 ;c 07978423 n 0000 | (Hindu mythology) the warrior prince in the Bhagavad-Gita to whom Krishna explains the nature of being and of God and how humans can come to know God 09487022 18 n 01 legendary_creature 0 006 @ 09492123 n 0000 ~ 09487252 n 0000 ~i 09487385 n 0000 ~ 09487692 n 0000 ~i 09487821 n 0000 ~ 09488006 n 0000 | a monster that is unverifiable but popularly accepted as possibly factual 09487252 18 n 02 abominable_snowman 0 yeti 0 001 @ 09487022 n 0000 | a large hairy humanoid creature said to live in the Himalayas 09487385 18 n 02 Bigfoot 0 Sasquatch 0 001 @i 09487022 n 0000 | large hairy humanoid creature said to live in wilderness areas of the United States and Canada 09487546 18 n 01 Demogorgon 0 002 @i 09505418 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a mysterious and terrifying deity of the underworld 09487692 18 n 01 doppelganger 0 001 @ 09487022 n 0000 | a ghostly double of a living person that haunts its living counterpart 09487821 18 n 02 Loch_Ness_monster 0 Nessie 0 002 @i 09487022 n 0000 #p 09342386 n 0000 | a large aquatic animal supposed to resemble a serpent or plesiosaur of Loch Ness in Scotland 09488006 18 n 01 sea_serpent 0 001 @ 09487022 n 0000 | huge creature of the sea resembling a snake or dragon 09488117 18 n 05 bogeyman 0 bugbear 0 bugaboo 0 boogeyman 0 booger 0 001 @ 09491966 n 0000 | an imaginary monster used to frighten children 09488259 18 n 01 Death 0 004 @i 09483738 n 0000 + 00358431 v 0101 + 02109818 v 0101 ~i 09488584 n 0000 | the personification of death; "Death walked the streets of the plague-bound city" 09488448 18 n 01 Gargantua 0 002 @i 09483738 n 0000 + 01385773 a 0102 | a voracious giant in Francois Rabelais' book of the same name 09488584 18 n 02 Grim_Reaper 0 Reaper 1 001 @i 09488259 n 0000 | Death personified as an old man or a skeleton with a scythe 09488711 18 n 01 giant 2 009 @ 09483738 n 0000 + 01385773 a 0103 + 01386538 a 0101 ~ 09489889 n 0000 ~ 09490572 n 0000 ~ 09490756 n 0000 ~ 09490825 n 0000 ~ 09581526 n 0000 ~ 09581859 n 0000 | an imaginary figure of superhuman size and strength; appears in folklore and fairy tales 09488995 18 n 01 hobbit 0 001 @ 09483738 n 0000 | an imaginary being similar to a person but smaller and with hairy feet; invented by J.R.R. Tolkien 09489146 18 n 01 Maxwell's_demon 0 001 @i 09483738 n 0000 | an imaginary creature that controls a small hole in a partition that divides a chamber filled with gas into two parts and allows fast molecules to move in one direction and slow molecules to move in the other direction through the hole; this would result in one part of the container becoming warmer and the other cooler, thus decreasing entropy and violating the second law of thermodynamics 09489601 18 n 01 mermaid 0 001 @ 09483738 n 0000 | half woman and half fish; lives in the sea 09489697 18 n 01 merman 0 001 @ 09483738 n 0000 | half man and half fish; lives in the sea 09489790 18 n 01 Martian 0 001 @i 09483738 n 0000 | imaginary people who live on the planet Mars 09489889 18 n 01 Argus 0 002 @ 09488711 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a giant with 100 eyes; was guardian of the heifer Io and was slain by Hermes 09490054 18 n 01 Cadmus 0 002 @ 09483738 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the brother of Europa and traditional founder of Thebes in Boeotia 09490210 18 n 01 Calypso 0 002 @ 09490352 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the sea nymph who detained Odysseus for seven years 09490352 18 n 01 sea_nymph 0 006 @ 09550125 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 ~ 09490210 n 0000 ~ 09550585 n 0000 ~ 09550899 n 0000 ~ 10601840 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a water nymph who was the daughter of Oceanus or Nereus 09490572 18 n 01 Cyclops 0 003 @ 09488711 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 + 03058501 a 0101 | (Greek mythology) one of a race of giants having a single eye in the middle of their forehead 09490756 18 n 01 giantess 0 001 @ 09488711 n 0000 | a female giant 09490825 18 n 01 ogre 0 003 @ 09488711 n 0000 ;c 05985602 n 0000 ~ 09490961 n 0000 | (folklore) a giant who likes to eat human beings 09490961 18 n 01 ogress 0 001 @ 09490825 n 0000 | (folklore) a female ogre 09491038 18 n 01 Humpty_Dumpty 0 001 @i 09483738 n 0000 | an egg-shaped character in a nursery rhyme who fell off a wall and could not be put back together again (late 17th century) 09491222 18 n 01 Jack_Frost 0 001 @i 09483738 n 0000 | a personification of frost or winter weather 09491324 18 n 01 Mammon 0 002 @i 09483738 n 0000 ;c 06453849 n 0000 | (New Testament) a personification of wealth and avarice as an evil spirit; "ye cannot serve God and Mammon" 09491504 18 n 01 Scylla 0 002 @i 09484664 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a sea nymph transformed into a sea monster who lived on one side of a narrow strait; drowned and devoured sailors who tried to escape Charybdis (a whirlpool) on the other side of the strait 09491784 18 n 01 Stentor 1 002 @i 09484664 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | the mythical Greek warrior with an unusually loud voice who died after losing a shouting contest with Hermes 09491966 18 n 01 monster 2 003 @ 09483738 n 0000 ~ 09488117 n 0000 ~ 09492123 n 0000 | an imaginary creature usually having various human and animal parts 09492123 18 n 02 mythical_monster 0 mythical_creature 0 028 @ 09491966 n 0000 @ 09484664 n 0000 ~ 09487022 n 0000 ~ 09492733 n 0000 ~ 09492877 n 0000 ~ 09493043 n 0000 ~ 09493204 n 0000 ~ 09493562 n 0000 ~ 09494149 n 0000 ~ 09494388 n 0000 ~ 09494951 n 0000 ~ 09495103 n 0000 ~ 09495962 n 0000 ~ 09496099 n 0000 ~ 09496261 n 0000 ~ 09496802 n 0000 ~ 09498301 n 0000 ~ 09499056 n 0000 ~ 09499494 n 0000 ~i 09501198 n 0000 ~ 09501322 n 0000 ~ 09501427 n 0000 ~ 09502298 n 0000 ~ 09502481 n 0000 ~ 09502700 n 0000 ~ 09502906 n 0000 ~ 09503121 n 0000 ~i 09506337 n 0000 | a monster renowned in folklore and myth 09492733 18 n 01 amphisbaena 0 002 @ 09492123 n 0000 ;c 07978924 n 0000 | (classical mythology) a serpent with a head at each end of its body 09492877 18 n 01 basilisk 0 002 @ 09492123 n 0000 ;c 07978924 n 0000 | (classical mythology) a serpent (or lizard or dragon) able to kill with its breath or glance 09493043 18 n 01 centaur 0 003 @ 09492123 n 0000 ;c 07978924 n 0000 ~ 09493807 n 0000 | (classical mythology) a mythical being that is half man and half horse 09493204 18 n 02 Cerberus 0 hellhound 1 002 @ 09492123 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the three-headed dog guarding the entrance to Hades; son of Typhon 09493374 18 n 01 Charon 0 002 @ 10085449 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the ferryman who brought the souls of the dead across the river Styx or the river Acheron to Hades 09493562 18 n 02 Chimera 0 Chimaera 0 004 @ 09492123 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 + 02694247 a 0103 + 02694247 a 0102 | (Greek mythology) fire-breathing female monster with a lion's head and a goat's body and a serpent's tail; daughter of Typhon 09493807 18 n 01 Chiron 0 002 @ 09493043 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the learned centaur who tutored Achilles, Asclepius, Hercules, Jason, and other heroes 09493983 18 n 01 Circe 0 002 @ 10626540 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a sorceress who detained Odysseus on her island and turned his men into swine 09494149 18 n 01 cockatrice 0 001 @ 09492123 n 0000 | monster hatched by a reptile from a cock's egg; able to kill with a glance 09494280 18 n 01 Dardanus 0 002 @i 09484664 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) founder of Troy 09494388 18 n 02 dragon 2 firedrake 0 003 @ 09492123 n 0000 ~i 09494609 n 0000 ~ 09503486 n 0000 | a creature of Teutonic mythology; usually represented as breathing fire and having a reptilian body and sometimes wings 09494609 18 n 01 Fafnir 0 002 @i 09494388 n 0000 ;c 07983856 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) the Norse dragon that guarded a treasure and was slain by Sigurd 09494764 18 n 01 Ganymede 0 002 @i 09484664 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a Trojan boy who was so beautiful that Zeus carried him away to serve as cupbearer to the gods 09494951 18 n 01 Geryon 0 002 @ 09492123 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a mythical monster with three heads that was slain by Hercules 09495103 18 n 01 Gorgon 0 005 @ 09492123 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 ~ 09497913 n 0000 ~ 09498072 n 0000 ~ 09498186 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) any of three winged sister monsters and the mortal Medusa who had live snakes for hair; a glance at Medusa turned the beholder to stone 09495382 18 n 01 Grace 0 005 @ 09551356 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 ~ 09495619 n 0000 ~ 09495732 n 0000 ~ 09495849 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) one of three sisters who were the givers of beauty and charm; a favorite subject for sculptors 09495619 18 n 01 Aglaia 0 002 @ 09495382 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) one of the three Graces 09495732 18 n 01 Euphrosyne 0 002 @ 09495382 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) one of the three Graces 09495849 18 n 01 Thalia 1 002 @ 09495382 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) one of the three Graces 09495962 18 n 03 gryphon 0 griffin 0 griffon 0 001 @ 09492123 n 0000 | winged monster with the head of an eagle and the body of a lion 09496099 18 n 01 Harpy 1 002 @ 09492123 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) vicious winged monster; often depicted as a bird with the head of a woman 09496261 18 n 01 Hydra 0 002 @ 09492123 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) monster with nine heads; when struck off each head was replaced by two new ones; "Hydra was slain by Hercules" 09496460 18 n 01 Hyperborean 0 002 @i 09484664 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) one of a people that the ancient Greeks believed lived in a warm and sunny land north of the source of the north wind 09496673 18 n 01 Hypnos 0 002 @i 09505418 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the Greek god of sleep; the son of Nyx 09496802 18 n 01 leviathan 2 001 @ 09492123 n 0000 | monstrous sea creature symbolizing evil in the Old Testament 09496918 18 n 01 Niobe 0 002 @i 09484664 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the daughter of Tantalus whose boasting about her children provoked Apollo and Artemis to slay them all; Niobe was turned to stone while bewailing her loss 09497163 18 n 01 Perseus 0 002 @i 09484664 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the son of Zeus who slew Medusa (with the help of Athena and Hermes) and rescued Andromeda from a sea monster 09497364 18 n 01 Andromeda 0 002 @i 09484664 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) an Ethiopian princess and daughter of Cassiopeia; she was fastened to a rock and exposed to a sea monster that was sent by Poseidon, but she was rescued by Perseus and became his wife 09497641 18 n 01 Cepheus 0 002 @i 09484664 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) king of Ethiopia and husband of Cassiopeia 09497775 18 n 01 Cassiopeia 0 002 @i 09484664 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the wife of Cepheus and mother of Andromeda 09497913 18 n 01 Medusa 0 002 @ 09495103 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a woman transformed into a Gorgon by Athena; she was slain by Perseus 09498072 18 n 01 Stheno 0 002 @ 09495103 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) one of the three Gorgons 09498186 18 n 01 Euryale 0 002 @ 09495103 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) one of the three Gorgons 09498301 18 n 04 manticore 0 mantichora 0 manticora 0 mantiger 0 001 @ 09492123 n 0000 | a mythical monster having the head of man (with horns) and the body of a lion and the tail of a scorpion 09498497 18 n 01 Midas 0 003 @i 09484664 n 0000 ;r 08780881 n 0000 ;c 06371413 n 0000 | (Greek legend) the greedy king of Phrygia who Dionysus gave the power to turn everything he touched into gold 09498697 18 n 01 Sisyphus 0 005 @i 09484664 n 0000 ;r 08780881 n 0000 ;c 06371413 n 0000 + 00837868 a 0101 + 02798167 a 0101 | (Greek legend) a king in ancient Greece who offended Zeus and whose punishment was to roll a huge boulder to the top of a steep hill; each time the boulder neared the top it rolled back down and Sisyphus was forced to start again 09499056 18 n 01 Minotaur 0 002 @ 09492123 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a mythical monster with the head of a bull and the body of a man; slain by Theseus 09499230 18 n 01 Morpheus 0 002 @i 09505418 n 0000 ;c 11218776 n 0000 | the Roman god of sleep and dreams 09499338 18 n 01 Narcissus 0 002 @i 09484664 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a beautiful young man who fell in love with his own reflection 09499494 18 n 01 Nemean_lion 0 002 @ 09492123 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) an enormous lion strangled by Hercules as the first of his 12 labors 09499657 18 n 01 Nibelung 0 003 @ 09541125 n 0000 ;c 09689152 n 0000 ;c 07978423 n 0000 | (German mythology) any of the race of dwarfs who possessed a treasure hoard that was stolen by Siegfried 09499854 18 n 01 Nibelung 1 003 @i 09484664 n 0000 ;c 09689152 n 0000 ;c 07978423 n 0000 | (German mythology) a companion or follower of Siegfried 09500003 18 n 01 Bellerophon 0 002 @i 09484664 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a mythical hero of Corinth who performed miracles on the winged horse Pegasus (especially killing the monster Chimera) 09500217 18 n 01 Paris 0 002 @i 09484664 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the prince of Troy who abducted Helen from her husband Menelaus and provoked the Trojan War 09500398 18 n 01 Patroclus 0 002 @i 09484664 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a friend of Achilles who was killed in the Trojan War; his death led Achilles to return to the fight after his quarrel with Agamemnon 09500625 18 n 01 Pegasus 0 002 @i 09484664 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the immortal winged horse that sprang from the blood of the slain Medusa; was tamed by Bellerophon with the help of a bridle given him by Athena; as the flying horse of the Muses it is a symbol of highflying imagination 09500936 18 n 01 phoenix 0 001 @ 09484664 n 0000 | a legendary Arabian bird said to periodically burn itself to death and emerge from the ashes as a new phoenix; according to most versions only one phoenix lived at a time and it renewed itself every 500 years 09501198 18 n 01 Python 0 002 @i 09492123 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) dragon killed by Apollo at Delphi 09501322 18 n 01 roc 0 001 @ 09492123 n 0000 | mythical bird of prey having enormous size and strength 09501427 18 n 01 salamander 0 001 @ 09492123 n 0000 | reptilian creature supposed to live in fire 09501527 18 n 01 Sarpedon 0 002 @i 09484664 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a son of Zeus who became king of Lycia; fought on behalf of the Trojans in the Trojan War and was killed by Patroclus 09501737 18 n 01 Siegfried 0 003 @i 09484664 n 0000 ;c 09689152 n 0000 ;c 07978423 n 0000 | (German mythology) mythical German warrior hero of the Nibelungenlied who takes possession of the accursed treasure of the Nibelungs by slaying the dragon that guards it and awakens Brynhild and is eventually killed; Sigurd is the Norse counterpart 09502080 18 n 01 Sigurd 0 002 @i 09484664 n 0000 ;c 07983856 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) mythical Norse warrior hero who gains an accursed hoard of gold and was killed by Brynhild; Siegfried is the German counterpart 09502298 18 n 01 Sphinx 0 002 @ 09492123 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a riddling winged monster with a woman's head and breast on a lion's body; daughter of Typhon 09502481 18 n 01 troll 0 003 @ 09492123 n 0000 ;c 05985602 n 0000 ;r 08760510 n 0000 | (Scandanavian folklore) a supernatural creature (either a dwarf or a giant) that is supposed to live in caves or in the mountains 09502700 18 n 01 Typhoeus 0 002 @ 09492123 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) son of Gaea and Tartarus who created the whirlwinds; had a terrifying voice and 100 dragon heads that spurted fire 09502906 18 n 01 Typhon 0 002 @ 09492123 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a monster with a hundred heads who breathed out flames; son of Typhoeus and father of Cerberus and the Chimera and the Sphinx 09503121 18 n 04 werewolf 0 wolfman 1 lycanthrope 0 loup-garou 0 001 @ 09492123 n 0000 | a monster able to change appearance from human to wolf and back again 09503282 18 n 01 witch 1 005 @ 09483738 n 0000 #m 08398467 n 0000 + 00776988 v 0104 ~ 10497046 n 0000 ~ 10767762 n 0000 | a being (usually female) imagined to have special powers derived from the devil 09503486 18 n 02 wyvern 0 wivern 0 001 @ 09494388 n 0000 | a fire-breathing dragon used in medieval heraldry; had the head of a dragon and the tail of a snake and a body with wings and two legs 09503682 18 n 01 nature 0 001 @ 00007347 n 0000 | a causal agent creating and controlling things in the universe; "the laws of nature"; "nature has seen to it that men are stronger than women" 09503877 18 n 02 supernatural 0 occult 0 006 @ 00007347 n 0000 + 00900071 a 0204 + 01574446 a 0101 %m 09504135 n 0000 %p 09504464 n 0000 %p 09504915 n 0000 | supernatural forces and events and beings collectively; "She doesn't believe in the supernatural" 09504135 18 n 02 spiritual_being 0 supernatural_being 0 010 @ 05941423 n 0000 #m 09503877 n 0000 ~ 09505418 n 0000 ~i 09536058 n 0000 ~ 09536584 n 0000 ~ 09538915 n 0000 ~ 09540430 n 0000 ~i 09543353 n 0000 ~ 09545324 n 0000 ~ 09545755 n 0000 | an incorporeal being believed to have powers to affect the course of human events 09504464 18 n 01 theurgy 0 002 @ 00007347 n 0000 #p 09503877 n 0000 | the effect of supernatural or divine intervention in human affairs 09504603 18 n 03 first_cause 0 prime_mover 0 primum_mobile 0 001 @ 00007347 n 0000 | an agent that is the cause of all things but does not itself have a cause; "God is the first cause" 09504790 18 n 01 control 0 001 @ 09545324 n 0000 | a spiritual agency that is assumed to assist the medium during a seance 09504915 18 n 02 destiny 0 fate 0 003 @ 00007347 n 0000 #p 09503877 n 0000 + 00746479 v 0202 | the ultimate agency regarded as predetermining the course of events (often personified as a woman); "we are helpless in the face of destiny" 09505153 18 n 01 spiritual_leader 0 010 @ 09623038 n 0000 ~ 09891864 n 0000 ~ 09901786 n 0000 ~ 09927451 n 0000 ~ 10067305 n 0000 ~ 10406905 n 0000 ~ 10453533 n 0000 ~ 10471250 n 0000 ~ 10502329 n 0000 ~i 10989339 n 0000 | a leader in religious or sacred affairs 09505418 18 n 04 deity 0 divinity 0 god 1 immortal 0 033 @ 09504135 n 0000 #m 08153337 n 0000 + 01179767 a 0201 + 00693401 v 0101 ~i 09487546 n 0000 ~i 09496673 n 0000 ~i 09499230 n 0000 ~ 09506216 n 0000 ~ 09506830 n 0000 ~ 09506973 n 0000 ~ 09507097 n 0000 ~ 09510904 n 0000 ~ 09513902 n 0000 ~ 09522978 n 0000 ~ 09531630 n 0000 ~i 09532384 n 0000 ~i 09532837 n 0000 ~ 09533048 n 0000 ~ 09534428 n 0000 ~ 09535622 n 0000 ~ 09535708 n 0000 ~ 09538633 n 0000 ~ 09547903 n 0000 ~ 09551356 n 0000 ~ 09552681 n 0000 ~ 09578465 n 0000 ~ 09585434 n 0000 ~ 09586011 n 0000 ~ 09593937 n 0000 ~i 10501097 n 0000 ~ 10547145 n 0000 ~ 10767654 n 0000 ~ 10805783 n 0000 | any supernatural being worshipped as controlling some part of the world or some aspect of life or who is the personification of a force 09506216 18 n 02 daemon 1 demigod 0 002 @ 09505418 n 0000 ~ 09547629 n 0000 | a person who is part mortal and part god 09506337 18 n 03 Fury 0 Eumenides 0 Erinyes 0 005 @i 09492123 n 0000 ;c 07978924 n 0000 ~ 09506598 n 0000 ~ 09506674 n 0000 ~ 09506751 n 0000 | (classical mythology) the hideous snake-haired monsters (usually three in number) who pursued unpunished criminals 09506598 18 n 01 Alecto 0 001 @ 09506337 n 0000 | one of the three Furies 09506674 18 n 01 Megaera 0 001 @ 09506337 n 0000 | one of the three Furies 09506751 18 n 01 Tisiphone 0 001 @ 09506337 n 0000 | one of the three Furies 09506830 18 n 01 sea_god 0 001 @ 09505418 n 0000 | a deity that personifies the sea and is usually believed to live in or to control the sea 09506973 18 n 01 sun_god 0 001 @ 09505418 n 0000 | a god that personifies the sun or is otherwise associated with the sun 09507097 18 n 01 Celtic_deity 0 025 @ 09505418 n 0000 ~i 09507639 n 0000 ~i 09507756 n 0000 ~i 09507909 n 0000 ~i 09508076 n 0000 ~i 09508228 n 0000 ~i 09508368 n 0000 ~i 09508474 n 0000 ~i 09508666 n 0000 ~i 09508809 n 0000 ~i 09508975 n 0000 ~i 09509119 n 0000 ~i 09509232 n 0000 ~ 09509375 n 0000 ~i 09509546 n 0000 ~i 09509678 n 0000 ~ 09509770 n 0000 ~ 09509911 n 0000 ~i 09510073 n 0000 ~i 09510164 n 0000 ~i 09510305 n 0000 ~i 09510419 n 0000 ~i 09510527 n 0000 ~i 09510643 n 0000 ~ 09510746 n 0000 | a deity worshipped by the Celts 09507639 18 n 01 Amaethon 0 002 @i 09507097 n 0000 ;r 08894456 n 0000 | the farmer god; ancient god of agriculture 09507756 18 n 01 Ana 0 003 @i 09507097 n 0000 ;r 08859173 n 0000 ;c 15253139 n 0000 | mother of the ancient Irish gods; sometimes identified with Danu 09507909 18 n 04 Angus_Og 0 Aengus 0 Oengus 0 Angus 0 002 @i 09507097 n 0000 ;r 08859173 n 0000 | Celtic god of love and beauty; patron deity of young men and women 09508076 18 n 01 Arawn 0 002 @i 09507097 n 0000 ;r 08894456 n 0000 | Celtic deity who was the lord of Annwfn (the other world or the land of fairies) 09508228 18 n 02 Arianrhod 0 Arianrod 0 002 @i 09507097 n 0000 ;r 08894456 n 0000 | Celtic goddess famous for her beauty; mother of Dylan 09508368 18 n 01 Boann 0 002 @i 09507097 n 0000 ;r 08859173 n 0000 | Celtic goddess; mother of Angus Og 09508474 18 n 01 Brigit 0 002 @i 09507097 n 0000 ;r 08859173 n 0000 | Celtic goddess of fire and fertility and agriculture and household arts and wisdom; later associated with Saint Bridget 09508666 18 n 01 Dagda 0 002 @i 09507097 n 0000 ;r 08859173 n 0000 | chief Celtic god of the Tuatha De Danann; father of Angus Og and Brigit 09508809 18 n 02 Danu 0 Dana 0 002 @i 09507097 n 0000 ;r 08859173 n 0000 | Celtic goddess who was the mother of the Tuatha De Danann; identified with the Welsh Don 09508975 18 n 01 Don 0 002 @i 09507097 n 0000 ;r 08894456 n 0000 | Celtic goddess; mother of Gwydion and Arianrhod; corresponds to Irish Danu 09509119 18 n 01 Dylan 1 002 @i 09507097 n 0000 ;r 08894456 n 0000 | Celtic god of the waves; son of Arianrhod 09509232 18 n 01 Epona 0 002 @i 09507097 n 0000 ;c 07983170 n 0000 | (possibly Roman mythology) Celtic goddess of horses and mules and asses 09509375 18 n 02 Fomor 0 Fomorian 0 002 @ 09507097 n 0000 ;r 08859173 n 0000 | one of a group of Celtic sea demons sometimes associated with the hostile power of nature 09509546 18 n 01 Gwydion 0 002 @i 09507097 n 0000 ;r 08859173 n 0000 | Celtic sky god; a magician; giver of arts and civilization 09509678 18 n 01 Gwyn 0 002 @i 09507097 n 0000 ;r 08894456 n 0000 | Celtic underworld god 09509770 18 n 02 Lir 0 Ler 0 002 @ 09507097 n 0000 ;r 08859173 n 0000 | the sea personified; father of Manannan; corresponds to Welsh Llyr 09509911 18 n 01 Llew_Llaw_Gyffes 0 002 @ 09507097 n 0000 ;r 08894456 n 0000 | son of Gwydion and Arianrhod; supported by magic of Gwydion; cursed by Arianrhod 09510073 18 n 01 LLud 0 002 @i 09507097 n 0000 ;r 08894456 n 0000 | a Celtic warrior god 09510164 18 n 01 Llyr 0 002 @i 09507097 n 0000 ;r 08894456 n 0000 | Celtic deity who was the father of Manawydan; corresponds to Irish Lir 09510305 18 n 02 Lug 0 Lugh 0 003 @i 09507097 n 0000 ;r 08859173 n 0000 ;c 15253139 n 0000 | ancient Celtic god 09510419 18 n 01 Manannan 0 002 @i 09507097 n 0000 ;r 08859173 n 0000 | Celtic god of the sea; son of Ler 09510527 18 n 02 Manawydan 0 Manawyddan 0 002 @i 09507097 n 0000 ;r 08894456 n 0000 | Celtic sea god; son of Llyr 09510643 18 n 02 Morrigan 0 Morrigu 0 002 @i 09507097 n 0000 ;r 08859173 n 0000 | Celtic war goddess 09510746 18 n 02 Tuatha_De_Danann 0 Tuatha_De 0 002 @ 09507097 n 0000 ;r 08859173 n 0000 | race of Celtic gods or demigods; ruled Ireland in the Golden Age 09510904 18 n 01 Egyptian_deity 0 020 @ 09505418 n 0000 ;c 15253139 n 0000 ~ 09511368 n 0000 ~i 09511519 n 0000 ~i 09511712 n 0000 ~i 09511875 n 0000 ~i 09512028 n 0000 ~i 09512157 n 0000 ~i 09512266 n 0000 ~i 09512391 n 0000 ~i 09512516 n 0000 ~i 09512611 n 0000 ~i 09512692 n 0000 ~i 09512835 n 0000 ~i 09512913 n 0000 ~i 09513065 n 0000 ~i 09513216 n 0000 ~i 09513430 n 0000 ~i 09513569 n 0000 ~i 09513744 n 0000 | a deity worshipped by the ancient Egyptians 09511368 18 n 03 Amen 0 Amon 0 Amun 0 001 @ 09510904 n 0000 | a primeval Egyptian personification of air and breath; worshipped especially at Thebes 09511519 18 n 03 Amen-Ra 0 Amon-Ra 0 Amun_Ra 0 001 @i 09510904 n 0000 | Egyptian sun god; supreme god of the universe in whom Amen and Ra were merged; principal deity during Theban supremacy 09511712 18 n 02 Anubis 0 Anpu 0 001 @i 09510904 n 0000 | Egyptian god of tombs and ruler of the underworld; usually depicted as a man with the head of a jackal 09511875 18 n 02 Aten 0 Aton 0 001 @i 09510904 n 0000 | the sun (or solar disc) which was the deity of a monotheistic cult under the Pharaoh Akhenaten 09512028 18 n 01 Bast 0 001 @i 09510904 n 0000 | cat- or lion-headed Egyptian goddess; represents life-giving power of the sun 09512157 18 n 02 Geb 0 Keb 0 001 @i 09510904 n 0000 | Egyptian god of the earth; father of Osiris and Isis 09512266 18 n 01 Horus 0 001 @i 09510904 n 0000 | Egyptian solar god with the head of a falcon; the son of Osiris and Isis 09512391 18 n 01 Isis 0 001 @i 09510904 n 0000 | Egyptian goddess of fertility; daughter of Geb; sister and wife of Osiris 09512516 18 n 01 Khepera 0 001 @i 09510904 n 0000 | Egyptian god of the morning sun; creator 09512611 18 n 01 Min 0 001 @i 09510904 n 0000 | an Egyptian god of procreation 09512692 18 n 01 Nephthys 0 001 @i 09510904 n 0000 | Egyptian goddess associated with ritual of the dead; sister of Geb and Nut; wife of Set 09512835 18 n 01 Nut 0 001 @i 09510904 n 0000 | Egyptian goddess of the sky 09512913 18 n 01 Osiris 0 001 @i 09510904 n 0000 | Egyptian god of the underworld and judge of the dead; husband and brother of Isis; father of Horus 09513065 18 n 01 Ptah 0 001 @i 09510904 n 0000 | a major Egyptian god; shaper of the world; father of gods and men; worshipped especially at Memphis 09513216 18 n 02 Ra 0 Re 0 002 @i 09510904 n 0000 ;c 15253139 n 0000 | ancient Egyptian sun god with the head of a hawk; a universal creator; he merged with the god Amen as Amen-Ra to become the king of the gods 09513430 18 n 02 Sekhet 0 Eye_of_Ra 0 001 @i 09510904 n 0000 | a lion-headed Egyptian goddess; typifies life-destroying power of the sun 09513569 18 n 02 Set 0 Seth 1 001 @i 09510904 n 0000 | evil Egyptian god with the head of a beast that has high square ears and a long snout; brother and murderer of Osiris 09513744 18 n 01 Thoth 0 001 @i 09510904 n 0000 | Egyptian Moon deity with the head of an ibis; god of wisdom and learning and the arts; scribe of the gods 09513902 18 n 01 Semitic_deity 0 055 @ 09505418 n 0000 ;c 15253139 n 0000 ~i 09515027 n 0000 ~i 09515131 n 0000 ~i 09515269 n 0000 ~i 09515473 n 0000 ~i 09515570 n 0000 ~ 09515712 n 0000 ~i 09515877 n 0000 ~i 09515988 n 0000 ~i 09516146 n 0000 ~i 09516323 n 0000 ~i 09516498 n 0000 ~i 09516700 n 0000 ~i 09516881 n 0000 ~i 09517057 n 0000 ~i 09517209 n 0000 ~i 09517342 n 0000 ~i 09517492 n 0000 ~i 09517628 n 0000 ~i 09517890 n 0000 ~i 09518020 n 0000 ~i 09518145 n 0000 ~i 09518306 n 0000 ~i 09518451 n 0000 ~i 09518578 n 0000 ~i 09518683 n 0000 ~i 09518782 n 0000 ~i 09518908 n 0000 ~ 09519075 n 0000 ~i 09519192 n 0000 ~i 09519288 n 0000 ~i 09519454 n 0000 ~i 09519596 n 0000 ~i 09519748 n 0000 ~i 09519901 n 0000 ~i 09520103 n 0000 ~i 09520223 n 0000 ~i 09520367 n 0000 ~i 09520498 n 0000 ~i 09520617 n 0000 ~i 09520752 n 0000 ~i 09520880 n 0000 ~i 09521051 n 0000 ~i 09521157 n 0000 ~i 09521395 n 0000 ~i 09521521 n 0000 ~i 09521648 n 0000 ~i 09521763 n 0000 ~i 09521994 n 0000 ~i 09522121 n 0000 ~i 09522222 n 0000 ~i 09522344 n 0000 ~i 09522498 n 0000 ~i 09522615 n 0000 | a deity worshipped by the ancient Semites 09515027 18 n 01 Adad 0 002 @i 09513902 n 0000 ;r 08916832 n 0000 | Babylonian god of storms and wind 09515131 18 n 01 Adapa 0 002 @i 09513902 n 0000 ;r 08916832 n 0000 | a Babylonian demigod or first man (sometimes identified with Adam) 09515269 18 n 01 Anshar 0 002 @i 09513902 n 0000 ;r 08916832 n 0000 | the Babylonian father of the gods; identified with Assyrian Ashur; in Sumerian the name signifies `the totality of the upper world' 09515473 18 n 01 Antum 0 002 @i 09513902 n 0000 ;r 08916832 n 0000 | Babylonian consort of Anu 09515570 18 n 01 Anu 0 002 @i 09513902 n 0000 ;r 08916832 n 0000 | Babylonian god of the sky; one of the supreme triad including Bel and Ea 09515712 18 n 02 Anunnaki 0 Enuki 0 002 @ 09513902 n 0000 ;r 08916832 n 0000 | any of a group of powerful Babylonian earth spirits or genii; servitors of the gods 09515877 18 n 01 Apsu 0 002 @i 09513902 n 0000 ;r 08916316 n 0000 | father of the gods and consort of Tiamat 09515988 18 n 01 Aruru 0 002 @i 09513902 n 0000 ;r 08916316 n 0000 | mother and earth goddess in Gilgamish epic; identified with Sumerian Ki and Ninkhursag 09516146 18 n 02 Ashur 0 Ashir 0 002 @i 09513902 n 0000 ;r 08918944 n 0000 | chief god of the Assyrians; god of military prowess and empire; identified with Babylonian Anshar 09516323 18 n 02 Astarte 0 Ashtoreth 0 002 @i 09513902 n 0000 ;r 08919693 n 0000 | an ancient Phoenician goddess of love and fertility; the Phoenician counterpart to Ishtar 09516498 18 n 02 Ishtar 0 Mylitta 0 003 @i 09513902 n 0000 ;r 08916832 n 0000 ;r 08918944 n 0000 | Babylonian and Assyrian goddess of love and fertility and war; counterpart to the Phoenician Astarte 09516700 18 n 01 Baal 0 001 @i 09513902 n 0000 | any of numerous local fertility and nature deities worshipped by ancient Semitic peoples; the Hebrews considered Baal a false god 09516881 18 n 01 Bel 0 002 @i 09513902 n 0000 ;r 08916832 n 0000 | Babylonian god of the earth; one of the supreme triad including Anu and Ea; earlier identified with En-lil 09517057 18 n 01 Dagon 0 003 @i 09513902 n 0000 ;r 08919693 n 0000 ;r 08799706 n 0000 | god of agriculture and the earth; national god of Philistines 09517209 18 n 01 Dagan 0 002 @i 09513902 n 0000 ;r 08916316 n 0000 | god of agriculture and earth; counterpart of Phoenician Dagon 09517342 18 n 02 Damkina 0 Damgalnunna 0 002 @i 09513902 n 0000 ;r 08916832 n 0000 | (Babylonian) earth goddess; consort of Ea and mother of Marduk 09517492 18 n 02 Dumuzi 0 Tammuz 0 001 @i 09513902 n 0000 | Sumerian and Babylonian god of pastures and vegetation; consort of Inanna 09517628 18 n 01 Ea 0 002 @i 09513902 n 0000 ;r 08916316 n 0000 | the Babylonian god of wisdom; son of Apsu and father of Marduk; counterpart of the Sumerian Enki; as one of the supreme triad including Anu and Bel he was assigned control of the watery element 09517890 18 n 01 Enki 0 002 @i 09513902 n 0000 ;r 08918248 n 0000 | water god and god of wisdom; counterpart of the Akkadian Ea 09518020 18 n 02 Enlil 0 En-lil 0 002 @i 09513902 n 0000 ;r 08918248 n 0000 | god of the air and king of the Sumerian gods 09518145 18 n 03 Ereshkigal 0 Eresh-kigal 0 Ereshkigel 0 003 @i 09513902 n 0000 ;r 08918248 n 0000 ;r 08916316 n 0000 | goddess of death and consort of Nergal 09518306 18 n 01 Girru 0 002 @i 09513902 n 0000 ;r 08916832 n 0000 | the Babylonian god of fire; often invoked in incantations against sorcery 09518451 18 n 01 Gula 0 002 @i 09513902 n 0000 ;r 08916832 n 0000 | the Babylonian goddess of healing and consort of Ninurta 09518578 18 n 01 Igigi 0 001 @i 09513902 n 0000 | any of a group of heavenly spirits under the god Anu 09518683 18 n 01 Inanna 0 002 @i 09513902 n 0000 ;r 08918248 n 0000 | consort of Dumuzi (Tammuz) 09518782 18 n 01 Ki 0 002 @i 09513902 n 0000 ;r 08918248 n 0000 | goddess personifying earth; counterpart of Akkadian Aruru 09518908 18 n 01 Kishar 0 002 @i 09513902 n 0000 ;r 08916832 n 0000 | Babylonian consort of Anshar; in Sumerian the name signifies `the totality of the lower world' 09519075 18 n 01 Lilith 0 001 @ 09513902 n 0000 | in ancient Semitic folklore: a female demon who attacks children 09519192 18 n 01 Mama 2 001 @i 09513902 n 0000 | a name under which Ninkhursag was worshipped 09519288 18 n 04 Marduk 0 Merodach 0 Baal_Merodach 0 Bel-Merodach 0 002 @i 09513902 n 0000 ;r 08916832 n 0000 | the chief Babylonian god; his consort was Sarpanitu 09519454 18 n 02 Moloch 1 Molech 0 001 @i 09513902 n 0000 | god of the Canaanites and Phoenicians to whom parents sacrificed their children 09519596 18 n 02 Nabu 0 Nebo 0 002 @i 09513902 n 0000 ;r 08916832 n 0000 | Babylonian god of wisdom and agriculture and patron of scribes and schools 09519748 18 n 01 Nammu 0 002 @i 09513902 n 0000 ;r 08918248 n 0000 | goddess personifying the primeval sea; mother of the gods and of heaven and earth 09519901 18 n 02 Namtar 0 Namtaru 0 003 @i 09513902 n 0000 ;r 08918248 n 0000 ;r 08916316 n 0000 | a demon personifying death; messenger of the underworld goddess Ereshkigal bringing death to mankind 09520103 18 n 01 Nanna 2 002 @i 09513902 n 0000 ;r 08918248 n 0000 | god of the Moon; counterpart of the Akkadian Sin 09520223 18 n 01 Nergal 0 002 @i 09513902 n 0000 ;r 08916316 n 0000 | (Akkadian) god ruling with his consort Ereshkigal the world of the dead 09520367 18 n 01 Nina 0 002 @i 09513902 n 0000 ;r 08916832 n 0000 | the Babylonian goddess of the watery deep and daughter of Ea 09520498 18 n 01 Ningal 0 002 @i 09513902 n 0000 ;r 08916316 n 0000 | (Akkadian) a goddess; wife of the Moon god Sin 09520617 18 n 01 Ningirsu 0 002 @i 09513902 n 0000 ;r 08916832 n 0000 | Babylonian god in older pantheon: god of war and agriculture 09520752 18 n 01 Ningishzida 0 002 @i 09513902 n 0000 ;r 08916832 n 0000 | an underworld Babylonian deity; patron of medicine 09520880 18 n 03 Ninkhursag 0 Ninhursag 0 Ninkharsag 0 002 @i 09513902 n 0000 ;r 08918248 n 0000 | the great mother goddess; worshipped also as Aruru and Mama and Nintu 09521051 18 n 02 Nintu 0 Nintoo 0 001 @i 09513902 n 0000 | a name under which Ninkhursag was worshipped 09521157 18 n 02 Ninurta 0 Ninib 0 003 @i 09513902 n 0000 ;r 08918248 n 0000 ;r 08916832 n 0000 | a solar deity; firstborn of Bel and consort was Gula; god of war and the chase and agriculture; sometimes identified with biblical Nimrod 09521395 18 n 01 Nusku 0 002 @i 09513902 n 0000 ;r 08918944 n 0000 | god of fire and light; corresponds to Babylonian Girru 09521521 18 n 01 Ramman 0 002 @i 09513902 n 0000 ;r 08918944 n 0000 | god of storms and wind; corresponds to Babylonian Adad 09521648 18 n 03 Sarpanitu 0 Zirbanit 0 Zarpanit 0 002 @i 09513902 n 0000 ;r 08916832 n 0000 | consort of Marduk 09521763 18 n 01 Shamash 0 003 @i 09513902 n 0000 ;r 08918944 n 0000 ;r 08916832 n 0000 | the chief sun god; drives away winter and storms and brightens the earth with greenery; drives away evil and brings justice and compassion 09521994 18 n 01 Sin 0 002 @i 09513902 n 0000 ;r 08916316 n 0000 | (Akkadian) god of the Moon; counterpart of Sumerian Nanna 09522121 18 n 02 Tashmit 0 Tashmitum 0 002 @i 09513902 n 0000 ;r 08916832 n 0000 | consort of Nabu 09522222 18 n 01 Tiamat 0 002 @i 09513902 n 0000 ;r 08916316 n 0000 | (Akkadian) mother of the gods and consort of Apsu 09522344 18 n 01 Utnapishtim 0 001 @i 09513902 n 0000 | favorite of the gods and grandfather of Gilgamish; survived the great flood and became immortal 09522498 18 n 02 Utu 0 Utug 0 002 @i 09513902 n 0000 ;r 08918248 n 0000 | sun god; counterpart of Akkadian Shamash 09522615 18 n 02 Zu 0 Zubird 0 002 @i 09513902 n 0000 ;r 08918248 n 0000 | evil storm god represented as a black bird 09522735 18 n 01 Enkidu 0 002 @i 09484664 n 0000 ;r 08918248 n 0000 | legendary friend of Gilgamish 09522837 18 n 01 Gilgamish 0 002 @i 09484664 n 0000 ;r 08918248 n 0000 | legendary Sumerian king and hero of Sumerian and Babylonian epics 09522978 18 n 01 Hindu_deity 0 052 @ 09505418 n 0000 ;c 06236802 n 0000 ~i 09524027 n 0000 ~ 09524151 n 0000 ~i 09524263 n 0000 ~i 09524440 n 0000 ~ 09524555 n 0000 ~ 09524671 n 0000 ~i 09524840 n 0000 ~i 09524921 n 0000 ~i 09525065 n 0000 ~i 09525170 n 0000 ~i 09525279 n 0000 ~i 09525486 n 0000 ~ 09525579 n 0000 ~i 09525746 n 0000 ~i 09525874 n 0000 ~i 09525961 n 0000 ~ 09526107 n 0000 ~i 09526221 n 0000 ~i 09526367 n 0000 ~i 09526497 n 0000 ~i 09526606 n 0000 ~i 09526703 n 0000 ~i 09526808 n 0000 ~i 09526913 n 0000 ~i 09527001 n 0000 ~i 09527091 n 0000 ~ 09527185 n 0000 ~i 09527291 n 0000 ~i 09527454 n 0000 ~i 09527560 n 0000 ~i 09527707 n 0000 ~i 09527924 n 0000 ~i 09528032 n 0000 ~ 09528135 n 0000 ~i 09528237 n 0000 ~i 09528380 n 0000 ~i 09528475 n 0000 ~i 09528587 n 0000 ~i 09528727 n 0000 ~i 09529013 n 0000 ~ 09529083 n 0000 ~i 09529201 n 0000 ~i 09529364 n 0000 ~i 09529454 n 0000 ~ 09529573 n 0000 ~i 09529644 n 0000 ~i 09529933 n 0000 ~i 09529999 n 0000 ~i 09530141 n 0000 ~ 09530238 n 0000 | a deity worshipped by the Hindus 09524027 18 n 01 Aditi 0 001 @i 09522978 n 0000 | a Hindu goddess who releases from sin or disease; mother of the Adityas 09524151 18 n 01 Aditya 0 001 @ 09522978 n 0000 | one of 7 to 12 sons of Aditi; Hindu gods of celestial light 09524263 18 n 01 Agni 0 002 @i 09522978 n 0000 ;c 06969129 n 0000 | (Sanskrit) Hindu god of fire in ancient and traditional India; one of the three chief deities of the Vedas 09524440 18 n 01 Asura 0 001 @i 09522978 n 0000 | earlier a god; later a demon; counterpart of Zoroastrian Ahura 09524555 18 n 01 Ahura 0 002 @ 09522978 n 0000 ;c 06244149 n 0000 | (Zoroastrianism) title for benevolent deities 09524671 18 n 01 Asvins 0 002 @ 09522978 n 0000 ;c 06969129 n 0000 | (literally `possessing horses' in Sanskrit) in Hinduism the twin chariot warriors conveying Surya 09524840 18 n 01 Bhaga 0 001 @i 09522978 n 0000 | Hindu god of wealth and love 09524921 18 n 01 Brahma 0 002 @i 09522978 n 0000 #m 07986617 n 0000 | the Creator; one of the three major deities in the later Hindu pantheon 09525065 18 n 01 Brihaspati 0 001 @i 09522978 n 0000 | personification of the power of ritual devotion 09525170 18 n 01 Bhumi_Devi 0 001 @i 09522978 n 0000 | Hindu earth goddess; one of the two wives of Vishnu 09525279 18 n 01 Devi 0 001 @i 09522978 n 0000 | Hindu mother goddess; supreme power in the universe; wife or embodiment of the female energy of Siva having both beneficent and malevolent forms or aspects 09525486 18 n 01 Chandi 0 001 @i 09522978 n 0000 | malevolent aspect of Devi; "the fierce" 09525579 18 n 01 Dharma 0 001 @ 09522978 n 0000 | basic principles of the cosmos; also: an ancient sage in Hindu mythology worshipped as a god by some lower castes; 09525746 18 n 01 Durga 0 001 @i 09522978 n 0000 | Hindu goddess of war; a malevolent aspect of Devi; "the inaccessible Durga" 09525874 18 n 02 Dyaus 0 Dyaus-pitar 0 001 @i 09522978 n 0000 | Hindu god of the sky 09525961 18 n 04 Ganesh 0 Ganesa 0 Ganesha 0 Ganapati 0 001 @i 09522978 n 0000 | Hindu god of wisdom or prophecy; the god who removes obstacles 09526107 18 n 01 Garuda 0 001 @ 09522978 n 0000 | a supernatural eagle-like being that serves as Vishnu's mount 09526221 18 n 01 Gauri 0 001 @i 09522978 n 0000 | in Hinduism, goddess of purity and posterity and a benevolent aspect of Devi; the `brilliant' 09526367 18 n 01 Hanuman 0 001 @i 09522978 n 0000 | in Hinduism, the monkey god and helper of Rama; god of devotion and courage 09526497 18 n 01 Indra 0 001 @i 09522978 n 0000 | chief Hindu god of the Rig-Veda; god of rain and thunder 09526606 18 n 01 Ka 0 001 @i 09522978 n 0000 | unknown god; an epithet of Prajapati and Brahma 09526703 18 n 01 Kali 0 001 @i 09522978 n 0000 | wife of Siva and malevolent form of Devi; "the black" 09526808 18 n 01 Kama 0 001 @i 09522978 n 0000 | Hindu god of love and erotic desire; opposite of Mara 09526913 18 n 01 Mara 0 001 @i 09522978 n 0000 | Hindu god of death; opposite of Kama 09527001 18 n 02 Kartikeya 0 Karttikeya 0 001 @i 09522978 n 0000 | Hindu god of bravery 09527091 18 n 01 Lakshmi 0 001 @i 09522978 n 0000 | Hindu goddess of fortune and prosperity 09527185 18 n 01 Marut 0 001 @ 09522978 n 0000 | any of a group of Hindu storm gods; offspring of Rudra 09527291 18 n 01 Mitra 0 001 @i 09522978 n 0000 | Hindu god of friendship and alliances; usually invoked together with Varuna as a supporter of heaven and earth 09527454 18 n 01 Parjanya 0 001 @i 09522978 n 0000 | Hindu god of rain; sometimes identified with Indra 09527560 18 n 03 Parvati 0 Anapurna 0 Annapurna 0 001 @i 09522978 n 0000 | wife of Siva and a benevolent aspect of Devi: Hindu goddess of plenty 09527707 18 n 01 Prajapati 0 001 @i 09522978 n 0000 | Hindu god personifying a creative force; equivalent to Brahma 09527825 18 n 01 Praxiteles 0 001 @i 10566072 n 0000 | ancient Greek sculptor (circa 370-330 BC) 09527924 18 n 01 Pushan 0 001 @i 09522978 n 0000 | celestial shepherd god; conductor of souls of the dead 09528032 18 n 01 Rahu 0 001 @i 09522978 n 0000 | a Hindu demon who swallows the sun causing eclipses 09528135 18 n 02 Ribhus 0 Rhibhus 0 001 @ 09522978 n 0000 | one of three artisans of the Hindu gods 09528237 18 n 01 Rudra 0 001 @i 09522978 n 0000 | father of the Hindu storm gods Marut; controller of nature; sometimes identified with Siva 09528380 18 n 01 Sarasvati 0 001 @i 09522978 n 0000 | Hindu goddess of learning and the arts 09528475 18 n 01 Savitar 0 001 @i 09522978 n 0000 | an important Hindu god; the sun in its life-giving aspect 09528587 18 n 02 Shakti 0 Sakti 0 001 @i 09522978 n 0000 | the female or generative principle; wife of Siva and a benevolent form of Devi 09528727 18 n 02 Siva 0 Shiva 0 004 @i 09522978 n 0000 #m 07986617 n 0000 + 09685564 n 0201 ~i 09528919 n 0000 | the destroyer; one of the three major divinities in the later Hindu pantheon 09528919 18 n 01 Bairava 0 001 @i 09528727 n 0000 | epithet of Siva; "the terrible Bairava" 09529013 18 n 01 Skanda 0 001 @i 09522978 n 0000 | Hindu god of war 09529083 18 n 01 Soma 0 001 @ 09522978 n 0000 | personification of a sacred intoxicating drink used in Vedic ritual 09529201 18 n 01 Surya 0 001 @i 09522978 n 0000 | an important god of later Hinduism; the sun god or the sun itself worshipped as the source of warmth and light 09529364 18 n 01 Uma 0 001 @i 09522978 n 0000 | a benevolent aspect of Devi; `splendor' 09529454 18 n 01 Ushas 0 001 @i 09522978 n 0000 | Hindu goddess of dawn; daughter of the sky and sister of the night 09529573 18 n 01 Vajra 0 001 @ 09522978 n 0000 | Indra's thunderbolt 09529644 18 n 01 Varuna 0 001 @i 09522978 n 0000 | in Vedism, god of the night sky who with his thousand eyes watches over human conduct and judges good and evil and punishes evildoers; often considered king of the Hindu gods and frequently paired with Mitra as an upholder of the world 09529933 18 n 01 Vayu 0 001 @i 09522978 n 0000 | Hindu wind god 09529999 18 n 01 Vishnu 0 002 @i 09522978 n 0000 #m 07986617 n 0000 | the sustainer; a Hindu divinity worshipped as the preserver of worlds 09530141 18 n 01 Yama 0 001 @i 09522978 n 0000 | Hindu god of death and lord of the underworld 09530238 18 n 01 avatar 0 005 @ 09522978 n 0000 ~i 09530515 n 0000 ~i 09530629 n 0000 ~i 09530721 n 0000 ~i 09530867 n 0000 | the manifestation of a Hindu deity (especially Vishnu) in human or superhuman or animal form; "the Buddha is considered an avatar of the god Vishnu" 09530515 18 n 04 Jagannath 0 Jagannatha 0 Jagganath 0 Juggernaut 0 001 @i 09530238 n 0000 | an avatar of Vishnu 09530629 18 n 01 Kalki 0 001 @i 09530238 n 0000 | the 10th and last incarnation of Vishnu 09530721 18 n 01 Krishna 0 001 @i 09530238 n 0000 | 8th and most important avatar of Vishnu; incarnated as a handsome young man playing a flute 09530867 18 n 01 Rama 0 004 @i 09530238 n 0000 ~i 09531186 n 0000 ~i 09531409 n 0000 ~i 09531515 n 0000 | avatar of Vishnu whose name is synonymous with God; any of three incarnations: Ramachandra or Parashurama or Balarama; "in Hindu folklore Rama is the epitome of chivalry and courage and obedience to sacred law" 09531186 18 n 01 Ramachandra 0 001 @i 09530867 n 0000 | a hero in Hindu mythology; an incarnation of Vishnu 09531296 18 n 01 Sita 0 001 @i 09484664 n 0000 | wife of the Hindu god Rama; regarded as an ideal of womanhood 09531409 18 n 01 Balarama 0 001 @i 09530867 n 0000 | elder brother of Krishna; an incarnation of Vishnu 09531515 18 n 01 Parashurama 0 001 @i 09530867 n 0000 | an incarnation of Vishnu who rid the earth of Kshatriyas 09531630 18 n 01 Persian_deity 0 006 @ 09505418 n 0000 ;c 15253139 n 0000 ~i 09531826 n 0000 ~i 09531955 n 0000 ~i 09532101 n 0000 ~i 10806612 n 0000 | a deity worshiped by the ancient Persians 09531826 18 n 02 Mithras 0 Mithra 0 002 @i 09531630 n 0000 + 03019322 a 0102 | ancient Persian god of light and truth; sun god 09531955 18 n 03 Ormazd 0 Ormuzd 0 Ahura_Mazda 0 001 @i 09531630 n 0000 | chief deity of Zoroastrianism; source of light and embodiment of good 09532101 18 n 01 Ahriman 0 001 @i 09531630 n 0000 | the spirit of evil in Zoroastrianism; arch rival of Ormazd 09532214 18 n 05 Buddha 0 Siddhartha 0 Gautama 0 Gautama_Siddhartha 0 Gautama_Buddha 0 001 @i 10343554 n 0000 | founder of Buddhism; worshipped as a god (c 563-483 BC) 09532384 18 n 02 Bodhisattva 0 Boddhisatva 0 003 @i 09505418 n 0000 ~i 09532553 n 0000 ~i 09532691 n 0000 | Buddhist worthy of nirvana who postpones it to help others 09532553 18 n 01 Maitreya 0 001 @i 09532384 n 0000 | the Bodhisattva who is to appear as a Buddha 5000 years after the death of Gautama 09532691 18 n 02 Avalokitesvara 0 Avalokiteshvara 0 001 @i 09532384 n 0000 | a male Bodhisattva; widely associated with various gods and people 09532837 18 n 03 Arhat 0 Arhant 0 lohan 0 001 @i 09505418 n 0000 | a Buddhist who has attained nirvana 09532942 18 n 01 Buddha 2 001 @ 10546850 n 0000 | one who has achieved a state of perfect enlightenment 09533048 18 n 01 Chinese_deity 0 009 @ 09505418 n 0000 ;c 15253139 n 0000 ~i 09533301 n 0000 ~i 09533406 n 0000 ~i 09533498 n 0000 ~i 09533668 n 0000 ~i 09533790 n 0000 ~i 09533910 n 0000 ~i 09534187 n 0000 | a deity worshipped by the ancient Chinese 09533301 18 n 02 Chang_Kuo 0 Chang_Kuo-lao 0 001 @i 09533048 n 0000 | one of the 8 immortals of Taoism 09533406 18 n 02 Wen_Ch'ang 0 Wen-Ti 0 001 @i 09533048 n 0000 | Chinese god of literature 09533498 18 n 01 Taoist_Trinity 0 004 @i 09533048 n 0000 %m 09533668 n 0000 %m 09533790 n 0000 %m 09533910 n 0000 | the three pure ones; the three chief gods of Taoism 09533668 18 n 02 Tien-pao 0 Heavenly_Jewel 0 002 @i 09533048 n 0000 #m 09533498 n 0000 | a member of the Taoist Trinity 09533790 18 n 02 Ling-pao 0 Mystic_Jewel 0 002 @i 09533048 n 0000 #m 09533498 n 0000 | a member of the Taoist Trinity 09533910 18 n 02 Shen-pao 0 Spiritual_Jewel 0 002 @i 09533048 n 0000 #m 09533498 n 0000 | a member of the Taoist Trinity; identified with Lao-tse 09534058 18 n 01 Chuang-tzu 0 001 @i 10343554 n 0000 | 4th-century Chinese philosopher on whose teachings Lao-tse based Taoism 09534187 18 n 02 Kwan-yin 0 Kuan_Yin 0 002 @i 09533048 n 0000 ;c 06240244 n 0000 | (Buddhism) a female Bodhisattva; often called goddess of mercy and considered an aspect of the Bodhisattva Avalokitesvara; identified with Japanese Kwannon 09534428 18 n 01 Japanese_deity 0 009 @ 09505418 n 0000 ~i 09534675 n 0000 ~i 09534843 n 0000 ~i 09534918 n 0000 ~i 09535001 n 0000 ~i 09535130 n 0000 ~i 09535255 n 0000 ~i 09535409 n 0000 ~i 09535504 n 0000 | a deity worshipped by the Japanese 09534675 18 n 02 Amaterasu 0 Amaterasu_Omikami 0 001 @i 09534428 n 0000 | central deity of Shinto; goddess personifying the sun and ancestress of the rulers of Japan 09534843 18 n 01 Hachiman 0 001 @i 09534428 n 0000 | a Shinto god of war 09534918 18 n 01 Hotei 0 001 @i 09534428 n 0000 | one of the 7 gods of happiness 09535001 18 n 01 Izanagi 0 001 @i 09534428 n 0000 | the god who fathered the islands and gods of Japan with his sister Izanami 09535130 18 n 01 Izanami 0 001 @i 09534428 n 0000 | sister and consort of Izanami; mother of the islands and gods of Japan 09535255 18 n 01 Kami 0 001 @i 09534428 n 0000 | one the Shinto deities (including mythological beings, spirits of distinguished men, forces of nature) 09535409 18 n 01 Kwannon 0 001 @i 09534428 n 0000 | Japanese counterpart of Chinese Kuan Yin 09535504 18 n 02 Ninigi 0 Ninigino-Mikoto 0 001 @i 09534428 n 0000 | grandson of Amaterasu and first ruler of Japan 09535622 18 n 01 goddess 0 002 @ 09505418 n 0000 ~ 09535809 n 0000 | a female deity 09535708 18 n 02 earth-god 0 earth_god 0 001 @ 09505418 n 0000 | a god of fertility and vegetation 09535809 18 n 02 earth-goddess 0 earth_goddess 0 002 @ 09535622 n 0000 ~ 09535940 n 0000 | a goddess of fertility and vegetation 09535940 18 n 01 earth_mother 0 001 @ 09535809 n 0000 | the earth conceived of as the female principle of fertility 09536058 18 n 02 God 0 Supreme_Being 0 005 @i 09504135 n 0000 + 01179547 a 0102 ~i 09536363 n 0000 ~i 09538318 n 0000 ~i 09538544 n 0000 | the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions 09536363 18 n 08 Godhead 0 Lord 2 Creator 1 Maker 1 Divine 1 God_Almighty 0 Almighty 0 Jehovah 2 004 @i 09536058 n 0000 + 01826186 a 0701 ~ 09536789 n 0000 ~ 09538021 n 0000 | terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God 09536584 18 n 02 eon 0 aeon 0 002 @ 09504135 n 0000 ;c 06222959 n 0000 | (Gnosticism) a divine power or nature emanating from the Supreme Being and playing various roles in the operation of the universe 09536789 18 n 04 Trinity 0 Holy_Trinity 0 Blessed_Trinity 0 Sacred_Trinity 0 002 @ 09536363 n 0000 %m 09538021 n 0000 | the union of the Father and Son and Holy Ghost in one Godhead 09536973 18 n 03 Father 2 Father-God 0 Fatherhood 0 001 @i 09538021 n 0000 | God when considered as the first person in the Trinity; "hear our prayers, Heavenly Father" 09537144 18 n 03 Son 1 Word 0 Logos 0 003 @i 09538021 n 0000 ~i 09537502 n 0000 ~i 11083656 n 0000 | the divine word of God; the second person in the Trinity (incarnate in Jesus) 09537325 18 n 01 Messiah 0 003 @i 10231515 n 0000 + 02867242 a 0101 + 00595410 n 0101 | the awaited king of the Jews; the promised and expected deliverer of the Jewish people 09537502 18 n 01 Messiah 1 003 @i 09537144 n 0000 + 02867242 a 0101 + 00595410 n 0101 | Jesus Christ; considered by Christians to be the promised deliverer 09537660 18 n 02 messiah 2 christ 1 003 @ 10553805 n 0000 + 02867242 a 0101 + 00595410 n 0101 | any expected deliverer 09537781 18 n 03 Holy_Ghost 0 Holy_Spirit 0 Paraclete 0 001 @i 09538021 n 0000 | the third person in the Trinity; Jesus promised the Apostles that he would send the Holy Spirit after his Crucifixion and Resurrection; it came on Pentecost 09538021 18 n 02 hypostasis 0 hypostasis_of_Christ 0 005 @ 09536363 n 0000 #m 09536789 n 0000 ~i 09536973 n 0000 ~i 09537144 n 0000 ~i 09537781 n 0000 | any of the three persons of the Godhead constituting the Trinity especially the person of Christ in which divine and human natures are united 09538318 18 n 0b Yahweh 0 YHWH 0 Yahwe 0 Yahveh 0 YHVH 0 Yahve 0 Wahvey 0 Jahvey 0 Jahweh 0 Jehovah 1 JHVH 0 001 @i 09536058 n 0000 | a name for the God of the Old Testament as transliterated from the Hebrew consonants YHVH 09538544 18 n 01 Allah 0 001 @i 09536058 n 0000 | Muslim name for the one and only God 09538633 18 n 01 demiurge 0 001 @ 09505418 n 0000 | a subordinate deity, in some philosophies the creator of the universe 09538757 18 n 01 faun 0 001 @ 09552681 n 0000 | ancient Italian deity in human shape, with horns, pointed ears and a goat's tail; equivalent to Greek satyr 09538915 18 n 01 angel 0 011 @ 09504135 n 0000 #m 08378066 n 0000 + 02870663 a 0101 + 01459949 a 0102 + 02870663 a 0102 %p 02151625 n 0000 ~ 09539183 n 0000 ~ 09539730 n 0000 ~ 09539872 n 0000 ~ 09540055 n 0000 ~ 09540329 n 0000 | spiritual being attendant upon God 09539183 18 n 01 archangel 0 006 @ 09538915 n 0000 + 02638894 a 0101 + 02638894 a 0102 ~ 09539394 n 0000 ~ 09539517 n 0000 ~ 09539640 n 0000 | an angel ranked above the highest rank in the celestial hierarchy 09539394 18 n 01 Gabriel 0 002 @ 09539183 n 0000 ;c 06431740 n 0000 | (Bible) the archangel who was the messenger of God 09539517 18 n 01 Michael 0 002 @ 09539183 n 0000 ;c 06449735 n 0000 | (Old Testament) the guardian archangel of the Jews 09539640 18 n 01 Raphael 1 001 @ 09539183 n 0000 | an archangel of the Hebrew tradition 09539730 18 n 01 cherub 0 001 @ 09538915 n 0000 | an angel of the second order whose gift is knowledge; usually portrayed as a winged child 09539872 18 n 01 seraph 0 004 @ 09538915 n 0000 + 01459949 a 0104 + 02870846 a 0101 + 02870846 a 0102 | an angel of the first order; usually portrayed as the winged head of a child 09540055 18 n 02 guardian_spirit 0 guardian_angel 0 003 @ 09538915 n 0000 ~ 09540241 n 0000 ~ 09542697 n 0000 | an angel believed to have special affection for a particular individual 09540241 18 n 01 genius_loci 0 001 @ 09540055 n 0000 | the guardian spirit of a place 09540329 18 n 01 divine_messenger 0 001 @ 09538915 n 0000 | a messenger from God; "angel of death" 09540430 18 n 05 fairy 0 faery 0 faerie 0 fay 0 sprite 0 010 @ 09504135 n 0000 ~ 09540739 n 0000 ~ 09540939 n 0000 ~ 09541125 n 0000 ~ 09541661 n 0000 ~ 09541809 n 0000 ~ 09546280 n 0000 ~ 09546453 n 0000 ~ 09546604 n 0000 ~ 09546772 n 0000 | a small being, human in form, playful and having magical powers 09540739 18 n 07 elf 0 hob 1 gremlin 0 pixie 0 pixy 0 brownie 0 imp 1 004 @ 09540430 n 0000 ;c 05985602 n 0000 ~ 09541434 n 0000 ~ 09541526 n 0000 | (folklore) fairies that are somewhat mischievous 09540939 18 n 01 fairy_godmother 0 001 @ 09540430 n 0000 | a female character in some fairy stories who has magical powers and can bring unexpected good fortune to the hero or heroine 09541125 18 n 02 gnome 0 dwarf 1 004 @ 09540430 n 0000 + 02849475 a 0101 ~ 09499657 n 0000 ~ 09579198 n 0000 | a legendary creature resembling a tiny old man; lives in the depths of the earth and guards buried treasure 09541346 18 n 01 undine 0 001 @ 09546772 n 0000 | any of various female water spirits 09541434 18 n 01 leprechaun 0 001 @ 09540739 n 0000 | a mischievous elf in Irish folklore 09541526 18 n 01 sandman 0 001 @ 09540739 n 0000 | an elf in fairy stories who sprinkles sand in children's eyes to make them sleepy 09541661 18 n 01 Morgan_le_Fay 0 001 @ 09540430 n 0000 | (Arthurian legend) a wicked enchantress who was the half sister and enemy of King Arthur 09541809 18 n 02 Puck 0 Robin_Goodfellow 0 001 @ 09540430 n 0000 | a mischievous sprite of English folklore 09541919 18 n 01 evil_spirit 0 010 @ 09545324 n 0000 ~ 09542170 n 0000 ~ 09542258 n 0000 ~ 09542339 n 0000 ~ 09542541 n 0000 ~ 09543673 n 0000 ~ 09543748 n 0000 ~ 09543924 n 0000 ~ 09544109 n 0000 ~i 09601769 n 0000 | a spirit tending to cause harm 09542170 18 n 01 bad_fairy 0 001 @ 09541919 n 0000 | a fairy that tends to cause harm 09542258 18 n 03 bogey 0 bogy 0 bogie 0 001 @ 09541919 n 0000 | an evil spirit 09542339 18 n 05 devil 0 fiend 2 demon 0 daemon 0 daimon 0 006 @ 09541919 n 0000 + 00547300 v 0301 + 00547493 v 0101 ~ 09542868 n 0000 ~ 09543021 n 0000 ~ 09543154 n 0000 | an evil supernatural being 09542541 18 n 02 cacodemon 0 cacodaemon 0 005 @ 09541919 n 0000 ;r 08780881 n 0000 + 02672729 a 0202 + 02672729 a 0101 ! 09542697 n 0101 | an evil spirit 09542697 18 n 03 eudemon 0 eudaemon 0 good_spirit 0 005 @ 09540055 n 0000 ;r 08780881 n 0000 + 02859817 a 0202 + 02859817 a 0101 ! 09542541 n 0101 | a benevolent spirit 09542868 18 n 01 incubus 0 001 @ 09542339 n 0000 | a male demon believed to lie on sleeping persons and to have sexual intercourse with sleeping women 09543021 18 n 02 succubus 0 succuba 0 001 @ 09542339 n 0000 | a female demon believed to have sexual intercourse with sleeping men 09543154 18 n 02 dybbuk 0 dibbuk 0 003 @ 09542339 n 0000 ;c 05985602 n 0000 ;c 06232880 n 0000 | (Jewish folklore) a demon that enters the body of a living person and controls that body's behavior 09543353 18 n 07 Satan 0 Old_Nick 0 Devil 2 Lucifer 0 Beelzebub 0 the_Tempter 0 Prince_of_Darkness 0 005 @i 09504135 n 0000 ;c 06234825 n 0000 ;c 05946687 n 0000 + 00547493 v 0301 + 02930503 a 0101 | (Judeo-Christian and Islamic religions) chief spirit of evil and adversary of God; tempter of mankind; master of Hell 09543673 18 n 01 ghoul 0 001 @ 09541919 n 0000 | an evil spirit or ghost 09543748 18 n 03 goblin 0 hob 0 hobgoblin 0 002 @ 09541919 n 0000 ;c 05985602 n 0000 | (folklore) a small grotesque supernatural creature that makes trouble for human beings 09543924 18 n 02 kelpy 0 kelpie 0 003 @ 09541919 n 0000 ;c 05985602 n 0000 ;r 08890097 n 0000 | (Scottish folklore) water spirit in the form of a horse that likes to drown its riders 09544109 18 n 02 vampire 0 lamia 0 002 @ 09541919 n 0000 ;c 05985602 n 0000 | (folklore) a corpse that rises at night to drink the blood of the living 09544262 18 n 02 banshee 0 banshie 0 003 @ 09545324 n 0000 ;c 05985602 n 0000 ;r 08859173 n 0000 | (Irish folklore) a female spirit who wails to warn of impending death 09544433 18 n 06 genie 0 jinni 0 jinnee 0 djinni 0 djinny 0 djinn 0 004 @ 09545324 n 0000 ;c 06234825 n 0000 ~ 09544746 n 0000 ~ 09544876 n 0000 | (Islam) an invisible spirit mentioned in the Koran and believed by Muslims to inhabit the earth and influence mankind by appearing in the form of humans or animals 09544746 18 n 02 shaitan 0 shaytan 0 002 @ 09544433 n 0000 ;c 06234825 n 0000 | (Islam) a rebellious jinni who leads men astray 09544876 18 n 01 eblis 0 002 @ 09544433 n 0000 ;c 06234825 n 0000 | (Islam) the principal evil jinni in Islamic mythology 09545000 18 n 01 houri 2 002 @ 09484664 n 0000 ;c 06234825 n 0000 | (Islam) one of the dark-eyed virgins of perfect beauty believed to live with the blessed in Paradise 09545171 18 n 02 familiar 0 familiar_spirit 0 001 @ 09545324 n 0000 | a spirit (usually in animal form) that acts as an assistant to a witch or wizard 09545324 18 n 02 spirit 0 disembodied_spirit 0 016 @ 09504135 n 0000 + 01574925 a 0106 ~ 09504790 n 0000 ~ 09541919 n 0000 ~ 09544262 n 0000 ~ 09544433 n 0000 ~ 09545171 n 0000 ~ 09546905 n 0000 ~ 09547111 n 0000 ~ 09547528 n 0000 ~ 09666883 n 0000 ~ 10366484 n 0000 ~ 10496927 n 0000 ~ 10685480 n 0000 ~ 10709979 n 0000 ~ 10805932 n 0000 | any incorporeal supernatural being that can become visible (or audible) to human beings 09545755 18 n 01 trickster 2 001 @ 09504135 n 0000 | a mischievous supernatural being found in the folklore of many primitive people; sometimes distinguished by prodigious biological drives and exaggerated bodily parts 09545976 18 n 01 ghost 0 005 @ 10627082 n 0000 + 01574925 a 0103 + 01839807 v 0101 ~ 09546145 n 0000 ~ 10526441 n 0000 | the visible disembodied soul of a dead person 09546145 18 n 01 poltergeist 0 001 @ 09545976 n 0000 | a ghost that announces its presence with rapping and the creation of disorder 09546280 18 n 01 Oberson 0 003 @ 09540430 n 0000 ;c 05985602 n 0000 ;c 15259284 n 0000 | (Middle Ages) the king of the fairies and husband of Titania in medieval folklore 09546453 18 n 01 Titania 0 003 @ 09540430 n 0000 ;c 05985602 n 0000 ;c 15259284 n 0000 | (Middle Ages) the queen of the fairies in medieval folklore 09546604 18 n 01 tooth_fairy 0 001 @ 09540430 n 0000 | a fairy that is said to leave money at night under a child's pillow to compensate for a baby tooth falling out 09546772 18 n 03 water_sprite 0 water_nymph 2 water_spirit 0 002 @ 09540430 n 0000 ~ 09541346 n 0000 | a fairy that inhabits water 09546905 18 n 01 peri 2 003 @ 09545324 n 0000 ;c 05985602 n 0000 ;r 08912842 n 0000 | (Persian folklore) a supernatural being descended from fallen angels and excluded from paradise until penance is done 09547111 18 n 07 apparition 0 phantom 0 phantasm 0 phantasma 0 fantasm 0 specter 0 spectre 0 003 @ 09545324 n 0000 + 01574925 a 0404 ~ 09547353 n 0000 | a ghostly appearing figure; "we were unprepared for the apparition that confronted us" 09547353 18 n 01 Flying_Dutchman 0 001 @ 09547111 n 0000 | the captain of a phantom ship (the Flying Dutchman) who was condemned to sail against the wind until Judgment Day 09547528 18 n 01 presence 0 001 @ 09545324 n 0000 | an invisible spiritual being felt to be nearby 09547629 18 n 01 Adonis 0 002 @ 09506216 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a handsome youth loved by both Aphrodite and Persephone; "when Adonis died Zeus decreed that he should spend winters in the underworld with Persephone and spend summers with Aphrodite" 09547903 18 n 02 Greco-Roman_deity 0 Graeco-Roman_deity 0 006 @ 09505418 n 0000 ~ 09548632 n 0000 ~i 09559201 n 0000 ~i 09559404 n 0000 ~i 09570794 n 0000 ~ 09577833 n 0000 | a deity of classical mythology 09548111 18 n 02 satyr 0 forest_god 0 004 @ 09551356 n 0000 + 03113881 a 0101 + 03113881 a 0102 ~i 09548316 n 0000 | one of a class of woodland deities; attendant on Bacchus; identified with Roman fauns 09548316 18 n 01 Silenus 0 001 @i 09548111 n 0000 | the chief satyr in the service of Bacchus; father of Dionysus; usually depicted as drunk and jolly and riding a donkey 09548489 18 n 01 silenus 1 001 @ 09551356 n 0000 | any of the minor woodland deities who were companions of Dionysus (similar to the satyrs) 09548632 18 n 01 nymph 0 012 @ 09547903 n 0000 ;c 07978924 n 0000 ~ 09549047 n 0000 ~ 09549216 n 0000 ~ 09549416 n 0000 ~ 09549643 n 0000 ~ 09549758 n 0000 ~ 09549983 n 0000 ~ 09550125 n 0000 ~ 09550278 n 0000 ~ 09551040 n 0000 ~ 09551152 n 0000 | (classical mythology) a minor nature goddess usually depicted as a beautiful maiden; "the ancient Greeks believed that nymphs inhabited forests and bodies of water" 09549047 18 n 01 Echo 0 002 @ 09548632 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a nymph who was spurned by Narcissus and pined away until only her voice remained 09549216 18 n 02 Hesperides 0 Atlantides 0 002 @ 09548632 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) group of 3 to 7 nymphs who guarded the golden apples that Gaea gave as a wedding gift to Hera 09549416 18 n 01 Hyades 0 002 @ 09548632 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) 7 daughters of Atlas and half-sisters of the Pleiades; they nurtured the infant Dionysus and Zeus placed them among the stars as a reward 09549643 18 n 01 Oread 0 002 @ 09548632 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) one of the mountain nymphs 09549758 18 n 01 Pleiades 0 003 @ 09548632 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 %m 09549983 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) 7 daughters of Atlas and half-sisters of the Hyades; placed among the stars to save them from the pursuit of Orion 09549983 18 n 02 Sterope 0 Asterope 0 003 @ 09548632 n 0000 #m 09549758 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) one of the 7 Pleiades 09550125 18 n 01 water_nymph 0 004 @ 09548632 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 ~ 09490352 n 0000 ~ 09550443 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) any nymph of the water 09550278 18 n 01 Daphne 0 002 @ 09548632 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a nymph who was transformed into a laurel tree to escape the amorous Apollo 09550443 18 n 01 naiad 0 002 @ 09550125 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a nymph of lakes and springs and rivers and fountains 09550585 18 n 01 Nereid 0 003 @ 09490352 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 ~ 09550758 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) any of the 50 sea nymphs who were daughters of the sea god Nereus 09550758 18 n 01 Thetis 0 002 @ 09550585 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) one of the 50 Nereids; mother of Achilles by Peleus 09550899 18 n 01 Oceanid 0 002 @ 09490352 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) sea nymph who was a daughter of Oceanus and Tethys 09551040 18 n 02 dryad 0 wood_nymph 0 002 @ 09548632 n 0000 ~ 09551260 n 0000 | a deity or nymph of the woods 09551152 18 n 01 Salmacis 0 001 @ 09548632 n 0000 | nymph who merged with Hermaphroditus to form one body 09551260 18 n 01 hamadryad 0 001 @ 09551040 n 0000 | the nymph or spirit of a particular tree 09551356 18 n 01 Greek_deity 0 066 @ 09505418 n 0000 ;c 15253139 n 0000 ~ 09495382 n 0000 ~ 09548111 n 0000 ~ 09548489 n 0000 ~i 09553347 n 0000 ~i 09553490 n 0000 ~ 09553599 n 0000 ~i 09553767 n 0000 ~i 09554132 n 0000 ~i 09555236 n 0000 ~i 09555391 n 0000 ~i 09555514 n 0000 ~i 09555962 n 0000 ~i 09556697 n 0000 ~i 09556915 n 0000 ~i 09557289 n 0000 ~i 09557387 n 0000 ~i 09557770 n 0000 ~i 09558569 n 0000 ~i 09558898 n 0000 ~i 09559071 n 0000 ~i 09559573 n 0000 ~i 09559896 n 0000 ~i 09560762 n 0000 ~i 09560940 n 0000 ~i 09561137 n 0000 ~i 09561755 n 0000 ~i 09561970 n 0000 ~i 09562319 n 0000 ~i 09562526 n 0000 ~i 09562883 n 0000 ~i 09563042 n 0000 ~i 09563183 n 0000 ~i 09563998 n 0000 ~i 09564371 n 0000 ~i 09564680 n 0000 ~i 09564889 n 0000 ~ 09565099 n 0000 ~i 09565503 n 0000 ~i 09565639 n 0000 ~i 09565787 n 0000 ~i 09565914 n 0000 ~ 09565999 n 0000 ~i 09567421 n 0000 ~i 09567560 n 0000 ~i 09567767 n 0000 ~i 09568051 n 0000 ~i 09568241 n 0000 ~i 09568643 n 0000 ~ 09568776 n 0000 ~i 09568927 n 0000 ~i 09569142 n 0000 ~i 09569467 n 0000 ~i 09570114 n 0000 ~i 09570298 n 0000 ~i 09570630 n 0000 ~ 09570957 n 0000 ~i 09571090 n 0000 ~i 09571390 n 0000 ~i 09572425 n 0000 ~i 09572825 n 0000 ~i 09573145 n 0000 ~i 09573262 n 0000 ~i 09573561 n 0000 ~i 09573682 n 0000 | a deity worshipped by the ancient Greeks 09552681 18 n 01 Roman_deity 0 031 @ 09505418 n 0000 ;c 15253139 n 0000 ~ 09538757 n 0000 ~i 09555127 n 0000 ~i 09555653 n 0000 ~i 09555785 n 0000 ~i 09557130 n 0000 ~i 09557632 n 0000 ~i 09558388 n 0000 ~i 09558756 n 0000 ~i 09559769 n 0000 ~i 09560061 n 0000 ~i 09561593 n 0000 ~i 09562166 n 0000 ~i 09562704 n 0000 ~i 09563619 n 0000 ~i 09563805 n 0000 ~i 09564177 n 0000 ~ 09565334 n 0000 ~i 09567913 n 0000 ~i 09568488 n 0000 ~i 09569330 n 0000 ~i 09569985 n 0000 ~i 09570522 n 0000 ~i 09571249 n 0000 ~i 09572113 n 0000 ~i 09572249 n 0000 ~i 09573405 n 0000 ~i 09573966 n 0000 ~i 09576548 n 0000 ~i 09576746 n 0000 | a deity worshipped by the ancient Romans 09553347 18 n 02 Olympian 1 Olympic_god 0 002 @i 09551356 n 0000 + 03093184 a 0101 | a classical Greek god after the overthrow of the Titans 09553490 18 n 01 Aeolus 0 002 @i 09551356 n 0000 + 02606601 a 0101 | god of the winds in ancient mythology 09553599 18 n 01 Aether 0 001 @ 09551356 n 0000 | personification of the sky or upper air breathed by the Olympians; son of Erebus and night or of Chaos and darkness 09553767 18 n 03 Apollo 0 Phoebus 0 Phoebus_Apollo 0 003 @i 09551356 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 ~i 09554019 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) Greek god of light; god of prophecy and poetry and music and healing; son of Zeus and Leto; twin brother of Artemis 09554019 18 n 01 Pythius 0 001 @i 09553767 n 0000 | epithet for Apollo; from the dragon Python which he killed 09554132 18 n 02 Aphrodite 0 Cytherea 0 001 @i 09551356 n 0000 | goddess of love and beauty and daughter of Zeus in ancient mythology; identified with Roman Venus 09554297 18 n 01 Hero 2 002 @i 09484664 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) priestess of Aphrodite who killed herself when her lover Leander drowned while trying to swim the Hellespont to see her 09554505 18 n 01 Leander 0 002 @i 09484664 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a youth beloved of Hero who drowned in a storm in the Hellespont on one of his nightly visits to see her 09554701 18 n 01 Pygmalion 0 002 @i 09484664 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a king who created a statue of a woman and fell in love with it; Aphrodite brought the sculpture to life as Galatea 09554910 18 n 01 Galatea 0 002 @i 09484664 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a maiden who was first a sculpture created by Pygmalion and was brought to life by Aphrodite in answer to Pygmalion's prayers 09555127 18 n 02 Venus 0 Urania 1 001 @i 09552681 n 0000 | goddess of love; counterpart of Greek Aphrodite 09555236 18 n 01 Ares 0 002 @i 09551356 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) Greek god of war; son of Zeus and Hera; identified with Roman Mars 09555391 18 n 01 Eris 0 002 @i 09551356 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) goddess of discord; sister of Ares 09555514 18 n 01 Thanatos 0 002 @i 09551356 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the Greek personification of death; son of Nyx 09555653 18 n 01 Mors 0 002 @i 09552681 n 0000 ;c 07983170 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) Roman god of death; counterpart of Thanatos 09555785 18 n 01 Mars 0 002 @i 09552681 n 0000 ;c 07983170 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) Roman god of war and agriculture; father of Romulus and Remus; counterpart of Greek Ares 09555962 18 n 01 Nyx 0 002 @i 09551356 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) Greek goddess of the night; daughter of Chaos; counterpart of Roman Nox 09556121 18 n 02 Rhea_Silvia 0 Rea_Silvia 0 002 @ 09575316 n 0000 ;c 07983170 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) a vestal virgin who became the mother by Mars of the twins Romulus and Remus 09556305 18 n 01 Romulus 0 002 @i 09484664 n 0000 ;c 07983170 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) founder of Rome; suckled with his twin brother Remus by a wolf after their parents (Mars and Rhea Silvia) abandoned them; Romulus killed Remus in an argument over the building of Rome 09556580 18 n 01 Remus 0 002 @i 09484664 n 0000 ;c 07983170 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) the twin brother of Romulus 09556697 18 n 02 Artemis 0 Cynthia 0 002 @i 09551356 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the virgin goddess of the hunt and the Moon; daughter of Leto and twin sister of Apollo; identified with Roman Diana 09556915 18 n 01 Boreas 0 002 @i 09551356 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the god who personified the north wind; "Boreas was pictured as bearded and powerful and winged and draped against the cold" 09557130 18 n 01 Diana 0 002 @i 09552681 n 0000 ;c 07983170 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) virgin goddess of the hunt and the Moon; counterpart of Greek Artemis 09557289 18 n 01 Ate 0 001 @i 09551356 n 0000 | goddess of criminal rashness and its punishment 09557387 18 n 05 Athena 0 Athene 0 Pallas 0 Pallas_Athena 0 Pallas_Athene 0 002 @i 09551356 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) goddess of wisdom and useful arts and prudent warfare; guardian of Athens; identified with Roman Minerva 09557632 18 n 01 Minerva 0 002 @i 09552681 n 0000 ;c 07983170 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) goddess of wisdom; counterpart of Greek Athena 09557770 18 n 01 Chaos 0 002 @i 09551356 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the most ancient of gods; the personification of the infinity of space preceding creation of the universe 09557965 18 n 01 Cronus 0 002 @i 09572425 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the supreme god until Zeus dethroned him; son of Uranus and Gaea in ancient Greek mythology; identified with Roman Saturn 09558177 18 n 01 Dido 0 002 @i 10474064 n 0000 ;c 07983170 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) a princess of Tyre who was the founder and queen of Carthage; Virgil tells of her suicide when she was abandoned by Aeneas 09558388 18 n 01 Saturn 0 002 @i 09552681 n 0000 ;c 07983170 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) god of agriculture and vegetation; counterpart of Greek Cronus; "Saturday is Saturn's Day" 09558569 18 n 01 Demeter 0 002 @i 09551356 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) goddess of fertility and protector of marriage in ancient mythology; counterpart of Roman Ceres 09558756 18 n 01 Ceres 0 002 @i 09552681 n 0000 ;c 07983170 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) goddess of agriculture; counterpart of Greek Demeter 09558898 18 n 01 Dionysus 0 003 @i 09551356 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 + 02713581 a 0101 | (Greek mythology) god of wine and fertility and drama; the Greek name of Bacchus 09559071 18 n 01 Doris 0 002 @i 09551356 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) wife of Nereus and mother of the Nereids 09559201 18 n 03 Aesculapius 0 Asclepius 0 Asklepios 0 002 @i 09547903 n 0000 + 02607455 a 0101 | son of Apollo; a hero and the Roman god of medicine and healing; his daughters were Hygeia and Panacea 09559404 18 n 01 Bacchus 0 004 @i 09547903 n 0000 ;r 08780881 n 0000 ;r 08806897 n 0000 ;c 15253139 n 0000 | (classical mythology) god of wine; equivalent of Dionysus 09559573 18 n 01 Erebus 0 002 @i 09551356 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) Greek god of darkness who dwelt in the underworld; son of Chaos; brother of Nox; father of Aether and Day 09559769 18 n 02 Nox 0 Night 0 001 @i 09552681 n 0000 | Roman goddess of night; daughter of Erebus; counterpart of Greek Nyx 09559896 18 n 01 Eros 0 003 @i 09551356 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 + 02132080 a 0101 | (Greek mythology) god of love; son of Aphrodite; identified with Roman Cupid 09560061 18 n 02 Cupid 0 Amor 0 002 @i 09552681 n 0000 ;c 07983170 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) god of love; counterpart of Greek Eros 09560196 18 n 02 Daedalus 0 Daedal 0 002 @i 09484664 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) an Athenian inventor who built the labyrinth of Minos; to escape the labyrinth he fashioned wings for himself and his son Icarus 09560426 18 n 01 Damon_and_Pythias 0 002 @i 10112591 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) according to a Greek legend: when Pythias was sentenced to be executed Damon took his place to allow Pythias to get his affairs in order; when Pythias returned in time to save Damon the king was so impressed that he let them both live 09560762 18 n 03 Gaea 0 Gaia 0 Ge 0 002 @i 09551356 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) goddess of the earth and mother of Cronus and the Titans in ancient mythology 09560940 18 n 01 Hebe 0 002 @i 09551356 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the goddess of youth and spring; wife of Hercules; daughter of Zeus and Hera; cupbearer to the Olympian gods 09561137 18 n 01 Helios 0 002 @i 09551356 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) ancient god of the sun; drove his chariot across the sky each day; identified with Roman Sol 09561320 18 n 01 Icarus 0 002 @i 09484664 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) son of Daedalus; while escaping from Crete with his father (using the wings Daedalus had made) he flew too close to the sun and the wax melted and he fell into the Aegean and drowned 09561593 18 n 01 Sol 0 002 @i 09552681 n 0000 ;c 07983170 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) ancient Roman god; personification of the sun; counterpart of Greek Helios 09561755 18 n 01 Hecate 0 002 @i 09551356 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) Greek goddess of fertility who later became associated with Persephone as goddess of the underworld and protector of witches 09561970 18 n 02 Hephaestus 0 Hephaistos 0 002 @i 09551356 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the lame god of fire and metalworking in ancient mythology; identified with Roman Vulcan 09562166 18 n 01 Vulcan 0 002 @i 09552681 n 0000 ;c 07983170 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) god of fire and metal working; counterpart of Greek Hephaestus 09562319 18 n 01 Hermes 0 002 @i 09551356 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) messenger and herald of the gods; god of commerce and cunning and invention and theft; identified with Roman Mercury 09562526 18 n 01 Hermaphroditus 0 002 @i 09551356 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) son of Hermes and Aphrodite who merged with the nymph Salmacis to form one body 09562704 18 n 01 Mercury 0 003 @i 09552681 n 0000 ;c 07983170 n 0000 + 02866448 a 0101 | (Roman mythology) messenger of Jupiter and god of commerce; counterpart of Greek Hermes 09562883 18 n 01 Hygeia 0 002 @i 09551356 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the goddess of health; daughter of Aesculapius and sister of Panacea 09563042 18 n 01 Panacea 0 001 @i 09551356 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the goddess of healing; daughter of Aesculapius and sister of Hygeia 09563183 18 n 02 Hera 0 Here 0 001 @i 09551356 n 0000 | queen of the Olympian gods in ancient Greek mythology; sister and wife of Zeus remembered for her jealously of the many mortal women Zeus fell in love with; identified with Roman Juno 09563425 18 n 01 Io 0 002 @i 10282482 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a maiden seduced by Zeus; when Hera was about to discover them together Zeus turned her into a white heifer 09563619 18 n 01 Janus 0 002 @i 09552681 n 0000 ;c 07983170 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) the Roman god of doorways and passages; is depicted with two faces on opposite sides of his head 09563805 18 n 01 Juno 0 002 @i 09552681 n 0000 ;c 07983170 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) queen of the Olympian gods who protected marriage; wife and sister of Jupiter; counterpart of Greek Hera 09563998 18 n 01 Hestia 0 002 @i 09551356 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the goddess of the hearth and its fire in ancient mythology; identified with Roman Vesta 09564177 18 n 01 Vesta 0 002 @i 09552681 n 0000 ;c 07983170 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) goddess of the hearth and its fire whose flame was tended by vestal virgins; counterpart of Greek Hestia 09564371 18 n 01 Hymen 0 002 @i 09551356 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the god of marriage 09564480 18 n 01 Hyperion 0 002 @i 09572425 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a Titan who was the son of Gaea and Uranus and the father of Helios and Selene and Eos in ancient mythology 09564680 18 n 01 Minos 0 002 @i 09551356 n 0000 + 03016684 a 0101 | son of Zeus and Europa; king of ancient Crete; ordered Daedalus to build the labyrinth; after death Minos became a judge in the underworld 09564889 18 n 01 Ariadne 0 001 @i 09551356 n 0000 | beautiful daughter of Minos and Pasiphae; she fell in love with Theseus and gave him the thread with which he found his way out of the Minotaur's labyrinth 09565099 18 n 02 Moirai 0 Moirae 0 004 @ 09551356 n 0000 %m 09565503 n 0000 %m 09565639 n 0000 %m 09565787 n 0000 | any of the three Greek goddesses of fate or destiny; identified with the Roman Parcae and similar to the Norse Norns 09565334 18 n 01 Parcae 0 001 @ 09552681 n 0000 | any of the three Roman goddesses of fate or destiny; identified with the Greek Moirai and similar to the Norse Norns 09565503 18 n 02 Clotho 0 Klotho 0 002 @i 09551356 n 0000 #m 09565099 n 0000 | the Greek goddess of fate who spins the thread of life 09565639 18 n 01 Lachesis 0 002 @i 09551356 n 0000 #m 09565099 n 0000 | the Greek goddess of fate who determines the length of the thread of life 09565787 18 n 01 Atropos 0 002 @i 09551356 n 0000 #m 09565099 n 0000 | the Greek goddess of fate who cuts the thread of life 09565914 18 n 02 Momus 0 Momos 0 001 @i 09551356 n 0000 | god of blame and mockery 09565999 18 n 01 Muse 0 010 @ 09551356 n 0000 ~i 09566320 n 0000 ~i 09566436 n 0000 ~i 09566544 n 0000 ~i 09566667 n 0000 ~i 09566791 n 0000 ~i 09566904 n 0000 ~i 09567044 n 0000 ~i 09567180 n 0000 ~i 09567309 n 0000 | in ancient Greek mythology any of 9 daughters of Zeus and Mnemosyne; protector of an art or science 09566320 18 n 01 Calliope 0 002 @i 09565999 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the Muse of epic poetry 09566436 18 n 01 Clio 0 002 @i 09565999 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the Muse of history 09566544 18 n 01 Erato 0 002 @i 09565999 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the Muse of lyric and love poetry 09566667 18 n 01 Euterpe 0 002 @i 09565999 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the Muse of music (or the flute) 09566791 18 n 01 Melpomene 0 002 @i 09565999 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the Muse of tragedy 09566904 18 n 01 Polyhymnia 0 002 @i 09565999 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the Muse of singing and mime and sacred dance 09567044 18 n 01 Terpsichore 0 002 @i 09565999 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the Muse of the dance and of choral song 09567180 18 n 01 Thalia 0 002 @i 09565999 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the Muse of comedy and pastoral poetry 09567309 18 n 01 Urania 0 002 @i 09565999 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the Muse of astronomy 09567421 18 n 01 Nemesis 0 002 @i 09551356 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the goddess of divine retribution and vengeance 09567560 18 n 01 Nereus 0 002 @i 09551356 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a sea god son of Pontus and Gaea; lived in the depths of the sea with his wife Doris and their daughters the Nereids 09567767 18 n 01 Nike 0 002 @i 09551356 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) winged goddess of victory; identified with Roman Victoria 09567913 18 n 01 Victoria 2 002 @i 09552681 n 0000 ;c 07983170 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) goddess of victory; counterpart of Greek Nike 09568051 18 n 02 Ouranos 0 Uranus 0 002 @i 09551356 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) god of the heavens; son and husband of Gaea and father of the Titans in ancient mythology 09568241 18 n 02 Pan 0 goat_god 0 002 @i 09551356 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) god of fields and woods and shepherds and flocks; represented as a man with goat's legs and horns and ears; identified with Roman Sylvanus or Faunus 09568488 18 n 01 Faunus 0 002 @i 09552681 n 0000 ;c 07983170 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) ancient rural deity; later considered a counterpart of Greek Pan 09568643 18 n 01 Pasiphae 0 002 @i 09551356 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) daughter of Helios and mother of Ariadne 09568776 18 n 02 Pontus 0 Pontos 0 002 @ 09551356 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) ancient personification of the sea; father of Nereus 09568927 18 n 01 Poseidon 0 002 @i 09551356 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the god of the sea and earthquakes in ancient mythology; brother of Zeus and Hades and Hera; identified with Roman Neptune 09569142 18 n 01 Proteus 0 003 @i 09551356 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 + 02505141 a 0101 | (Greek mythology) a prophetic god who served Poseidon; was capable of changing his shape at will 09569330 18 n 01 Neptune 0 002 @i 09552681 n 0000 ;c 07983170 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) god of the sea; counterpart of Greek Poseidon 09569467 18 n 04 Persephone 0 Despoina 0 Kore 0 Cora 0 002 @i 09551356 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) daughter of Zeus and Demeter; made queen of the underworld by Pluto in ancient mythology; identified with Roman Proserpina 09569709 18 n 01 Procrustes 0 002 @i 09484664 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a mythical giant who was a thief and murderer; he would capture people and tie them to an iron bed, stretching them or hacking off their legs to make them fit; was killed by Theseus 09569985 18 n 02 Proserpina 0 Proserpine 0 001 @i 09552681 n 0000 | goddess of the underworld; counterpart of Greek Persephone 09570114 18 n 01 Phaethon 0 002 @i 09551356 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) son of Helios; killed when trying to drive his father's chariot and came too close to earth 09570298 18 n 04 Pluto 0 Hades 0 Aides 0 Aidoneus 0 003 @i 09551356 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 + 01304081 a 0201 | (Greek mythology) the god of the underworld in ancient mythology; brother of Zeus and husband of Persephone 09570522 18 n 02 Dis 0 Orcus 0 001 @i 09552681 n 0000 | god of the underworld; counterpart of Greek Pluto 09570630 18 n 02 Pythia 0 Pythoness 1 002 @i 09551356 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the priestess of Apollo at Delphi who transmitted the oracles 09570794 18 n 01 Priapus 0 002 @i 09547903 n 0000 ;c 07978924 n 0000 | (classical mythology) god of male procreative power and guardian of gardens and vineyards 09570957 18 n 01 Rhadamanthus 0 002 @ 09551356 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a judge of the dead in the underworld 09571090 18 n 01 Selene 0 002 @i 09551356 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) goddess of the Moon in ancient mythology; identified with Roman Luna 09571249 18 n 01 Luna 0 002 @i 09552681 n 0000 ;c 07983170 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) the goddess of the Moon; counterpart of Greek Selene 09571390 18 n 01 Eos 0 002 @i 09551356 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the winged goddess of the dawn in ancient mythology; daughter of Hyperion; identified with Roman Aurora 09571581 18 n 01 Eurydice 0 002 @i 09484664 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the wife of Orpheus 09571693 18 n 01 Orion 0 002 @i 09484664 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a giant Boeotian hunter who pursued the Pleiades and was eventually slain by Artemis; was then placed in the sky as a constellation 09571914 18 n 01 Orpheus 0 003 @i 09484664 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 + 02771866 a 0101 | (Greek mythology) a great musician; when his wife Eurydice died he went to Hades to get her back but failed 09572113 18 n 01 Aurora 0 002 @i 09552681 n 0000 ;c 07983170 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) goddess of the dawn; counterpart of Greek Eos 09572249 18 n 01 Tellus 0 002 @i 09552681 n 0000 ;c 07983170 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) goddess of the earth; protector of marriage and fertility; identified with Greek Gaea 09572425 18 n 01 Titan 0 011 @i 09551356 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 ~i 09557965 n 0000 ~i 09564480 n 0000 ~i 09574767 n 0000 ~i 09574926 n 0000 ~i 09575033 n 0000 ~i 09575140 n 0000 ~i 09575548 n 0000 ~ 09575701 n 0000 ~i 09575902 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) any of the primordial giant gods who ruled the Earth until overthrown by Zeus; the Titans were offspring of Uranus (Heaven) and Gaea (Earth) 09572825 18 n 01 Titaness 0 008 @i 09551356 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 ~i 09576164 n 0000 ~i 09576338 n 0000 ~i 09577004 n 0000 ~i 09577155 n 0000 ~i 09577308 n 0000 ~i 09577467 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) any of the primordial giant goddesses who were offspring of Uranus (heaven) and Gaea (earth) in ancient mythology 09573145 18 n 01 Triton 0 002 @i 09551356 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a sea god; son of Poseidon 09573262 18 n 01 Tyche 0 002 @i 09551356 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the goddess of fortune; identified with Roman Fortuna 09573405 18 n 01 Fortuna 0 002 @i 09552681 n 0000 ;c 07983170 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) the goddess of fortune and good luck; counterpart of Greek Tyche 09573561 18 n 01 Zephyr 0 002 @i 09551356 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the Greek god of the west wind 09573682 18 n 01 Zeus 0 002 @i 09551356 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the supreme god of ancient Greek mythology; son of Rhea and Cronus whom he dethroned; husband and brother of Hera; brother of Poseidon and Hades; father of many gods; counterpart of Roman Jupiter 09573966 18 n 02 Jupiter 0 Jove 0 008 @i 09552681 n 0000 ;c 07983170 n 0000 + 03077599 a 0101 ~i 09574226 n 0000 ~i 09574350 n 0000 ~i 09574446 n 0000 ~i 09574544 n 0000 ~i 09574657 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) supreme god of Romans; counterpart of Greek Zeus 09574226 18 n 03 Jupiter_Fulgur 0 Jupiter_Fulminator 0 Lightning_Hurler 0 001 @i 09573966 n 0000 | an epithet for Jupiter 09574350 18 n 02 Jupiter_Tonans 0 Thunderer 0 001 @i 09573966 n 0000 | an epithet for Jupiter 09574446 18 n 02 Jupiter_Pluvius 0 Rain-giver 0 001 @i 09573966 n 0000 | an epithet for Jupiter 09574544 18 n 02 Jupiter_Optimus_Maximus 0 Best_and_Greatest 0 001 @i 09573966 n 0000 | an epithet for Jupiter 09574657 18 n 02 Jupiter_Fidius 0 Protector_of_Boundaries 0 001 @i 09573966 n 0000 | an epithet for Jupiter 09574767 18 n 01 Oceanus 0 002 @i 09572425 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) god of the stream that flowed around the earth in ancient mythology 09574926 18 n 01 Cocus 0 002 @i 09572425 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) one of the Titans 09575033 18 n 01 Crius 0 002 @i 09572425 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) one of the Titans 09575140 18 n 01 Iapetus 0 002 @i 09572425 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the Titan who was father of Atlas and Epimetheus and Prometheus in ancient mythology 09575316 18 n 01 vestal_virgin 0 003 @ 10759982 n 0000 ;c 07983170 n 0000 ~ 09556121 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) one of the virgin priestesses consecrated to the Roman goddess Vesta and to maintaining the sacred fire in her temple 09575548 18 n 01 Atlas 0 002 @i 09572425 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a Titan who was forced by Zeus to bear the sky on his shoulders 09575701 18 n 01 Epimetheus 0 002 @ 09572425 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) brother of Prometheus; despite Prometheus's warning against gifts from Zeus he accepted Pandora as his wife 09575902 18 n 01 Prometheus 0 002 @i 09572425 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the Titan who stole fire from Olympus and gave it to mankind; Zeus punished him by chaining him to a rock where an eagle gnawed at his liver until Hercules rescued him 09576164 18 n 02 Thea 0 Theia 0 002 @i 09572825 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the Titaness who was mother of Helios and Selene and Eos in ancient mythology 09576338 18 n 01 Rhea 0 002 @i 09572825 n 0000 ~i 09576914 n 0000 | fertility goddess in ancient Greek mythology; wife of Cronus and mother of Zeus; identified with Roman Ops and Cybele of ancient Asia Minor 09576548 18 n 01 Ops 0 002 @i 09552681 n 0000 ;c 07983170 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) goddess of abundance and fertility; wife of Saturn; counterpart of Greek Rhea and Cybele of ancient Asia Minor 09576746 18 n 02 Sylvanus 0 Silvanus 0 002 @i 09552681 n 0000 ;c 07983170 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) god of woods and fields and flocks; Pan is the Greek counterpart 09576914 18 n 01 Agdistis 0 001 @i 09576338 n 0000 | Asiatic epithet for Rhea or Cybele 09577004 18 n 01 Themis 0 002 @i 09572825 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the Titaness who was goddess of justice in ancient mythology 09577155 18 n 01 Mnemosyne 0 002 @i 09572825 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the Titaness who was goddess of memory; mother of the Muses 09577308 18 n 01 Phoebe 0 002 @i 09572825 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a Titaness who became identified with Artemis as goddess of the Moon 09577467 18 n 01 Tethys 0 002 @i 09572825 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a Titaness and sea goddess; wife of Oceanus 09577601 18 n 01 Psyche 1 002 @i 09484664 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a beautiful princess loved by Cupid who visited her at night and told her she must not try to see him; became the personification of the soul 09577833 18 n 02 Leto 0 Latona 0 001 @ 09547903 n 0000 | wife or mistress of Zeus and mother of Apollo and Artemis in ancient mythology; called Latona in Roman mythology 09578005 18 n 04 Hercules 0 Heracles 0 Herakles 0 Alcides 0 004 @i 09484664 n 0000 ;c 07978924 n 0000 + 01261363 a 0101 + 00747576 a 0101 | (classical mythology) a hero noted for his strength; performed 12 immense labors to gain immortality 09578248 18 n 01 Pandora 0 002 @i 09484664 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the first woman; created by Hephaestus on orders from Zeus who presented her to Epimetheus along with a box filled with evils 09578465 18 n 01 Norse_deity 0 028 @ 09505418 n 0000 ;c 15253139 n 0000 ~ 09579070 n 0000 ~ 09579345 n 0000 ~i 09579491 n 0000 ~i 09579714 n 0000 ~i 09579848 n 0000 ~i 09579994 n 0000 ~i 09580125 n 0000 ~i 09580354 n 0000 ~i 09580521 n 0000 ~i 09580673 n 0000 ~i 09580829 n 0000 ~i 09580971 n 0000 ~i 09581129 n 0000 ~i 09581338 n 0000 ~i 09581680 n 0000 ~ 09582019 n 0000 ~i 09582122 n 0000 ~ 09582343 n 0000 ~i 09582949 n 0000 ~i 09583196 n 0000 ~ 09583321 n 0000 ~i 09583506 n 0000 ~i 09583723 n 0000 ~ 09583888 n 0000 ~ 09584079 n 0000 ~ 09584218 n 0000 | a deity worshipped by the ancient Norsemen 09579070 18 n 01 Aesir 0 002 @ 09578465 n 0000 ;c 07983856 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) the chief race of gods living at Asgard 09579198 18 n 01 Andvari 0 002 @ 09541125 n 0000 ;c 07983856 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) a dwarf who possessed a treasure that was stolen by Loki 09579345 18 n 01 Vanir 0 002 @ 09578465 n 0000 ;c 07983856 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) race of ancient gods sometimes in conflict with the Aesir 09579491 18 n 02 Balder 0 Baldr 0 002 @i 09578465 n 0000 ;c 07983856 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) god of light and peace and noted for his beauty and sweet nature; son of Odin and Frigg and husband of Nanna; killed by Hoth 09579714 18 n 02 Bragi 0 Brage 0 002 @i 09578465 n 0000 ;c 07983856 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) god of poetry and music; son of Odin 09579848 18 n 01 Elli 0 002 @i 09578465 n 0000 ;c 07983856 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) goddess of old age who defeated Thor in a wrestling match 09579994 18 n 01 Forseti 0 002 @i 09578465 n 0000 ;c 07983856 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) god of justice; son of Balder and Nanna 09580125 18 n 02 Frey 0 Freyr 0 002 @i 09578465 n 0000 ;c 07983856 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) god of earth's fertility and peace and prosperity; son of Njorth and brother of Freya; originally of the Vanir; later with the Aesir 09580354 18 n 02 Freya 0 Freyja 0 002 @i 09578465 n 0000 ;c 07983856 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) goddess of love and fecundity; daughter of Njorth and sister of Frey 09580521 18 n 02 Frigg 0 Frigga 0 002 @i 09578465 n 0000 ;c 07983856 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) goddess of the heavens and married love; wife of Odin 09580673 18 n 03 Heimdall 0 Heimdal 0 Heimdallr 0 002 @i 09578465 n 0000 ;c 07983856 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) god of dawn and light; guardian of Asgard 09580829 18 n 02 Hel 0 Hela 0 002 @i 09578465 n 0000 ;c 07983856 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) goddess of the dead and queen of the underworld 09580971 18 n 01 Hoenir 0 002 @i 09578465 n 0000 ;c 07983856 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) one of the Aesir having a strong and beautiful body but a dull mind 09581129 18 n 05 Hoth 0 Hothr 0 Hoder 0 Hodr 0 Hodur 0 002 @i 09578465 n 0000 ;c 07983856 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) a blind god; misled by Loki, he kills his brother Balder by throwing a shaft of mistletoe 09581338 18 n 02 Idun 0 Ithunn 0 002 @i 09578465 n 0000 ;c 07983856 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) goddess of spring and wife of Bragi; guarded the apples that kept the gods eternally young 09581526 18 n 02 Jotun 0 Jotunn 0 002 @ 09488711 n 0000 ;c 07983856 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) one of a race of giants often in conflict with the Aesir 09581680 18 n 01 Loki 0 002 @i 09578465 n 0000 ;c 07983856 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) trickster; god of discord and mischief; contrived death of Balder and was overcome by Thor 09581859 18 n 01 Mimir 0 002 @ 09488711 n 0000 ;c 07983856 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) giant who lives in the roots of Yggdrasil and guards the well of wisdom 09582019 18 n 01 Nanna 0 002 @ 09578465 n 0000 ;c 07983856 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) wife of Balder 09582122 18 n 02 Njord 0 Njorth 0 002 @i 09578465 n 0000 ;c 07983856 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) chief of the Vanir; god of the sea and winds and prosperity; father of Frey and Freya; sometimes subsumes Teutonic Nerthus 09582343 18 n 02 Norn 0 weird_sister 0 005 @ 09578465 n 0000 ;c 07983856 n 0000 ~i 09582616 n 0000 ~i 09582726 n 0000 ~i 09582845 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) any of the three goddesses of destiny; identified with Anglo-Saxon Wyrd; similar to Greek Moirae and Roman Parcae 09582616 18 n 02 Urd 0 Urth 0 001 @i 09582343 n 0000 | goddess of fate: a giantess who personified the past 09582726 18 n 02 Verdandi 0 Verthandi 0 001 @i 09582343 n 0000 | goddess of fate: an elf who personified the present 09582845 18 n 01 Skuld 0 001 @i 09582343 n 0000 | goddess of fate: a dwarf who personified the future 09582949 18 n 01 Odin 0 002 @i 09578465 n 0000 ;c 07983856 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) ruler of the Aesir; supreme god of war and poetry and knowledge and wisdom (for which he gave an eye) and husband of Frigg; identified with the Teutonic Wotan 09583196 18 n 01 Sif 0 002 @i 09578465 n 0000 ;c 07983856 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) wife of Thor and guardian of the home 09583321 18 n 01 Sigyn 0 002 @ 09578465 n 0000 ;c 07983856 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) wife of Loki; held a cup over him during his punishment to spare him the pain of drops of poison 09583506 18 n 01 Thor 0 002 @i 09578465 n 0000 ;c 07983856 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) god of thunder and rain and farming; pictured as wielding a hammer emblematic of the thunderbolt; identified with Teutonic Donar 09583723 18 n 02 Tyr 0 Tyrr 0 002 @i 09578465 n 0000 ;c 07983856 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) god of war and strife and son of Odin; identified with Anglo-Saxon Tiu 09583888 18 n 02 Ull 0 Ullr 0 002 @ 09578465 n 0000 ;c 07983856 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) one of the Aesir known for his beauty and skill with bow and skis; son of Sif and stepson of Thor 09584079 18 n 01 Vali 0 002 @ 09578465 n 0000 ;c 07983856 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) one of the Aesir and avenger of Balder; son of Odin 09584218 18 n 03 Vitharr 0 Vithar 0 Vidar 0 002 @ 09578465 n 0000 ;c 07983856 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) one of the Aesir; son of Odin; avenges his parent by slaying Fenrir at Ragnarok 09584405 18 n 01 Fenrir 0 002 @i 09484664 n 0000 ;c 07983856 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) an enormous wolf that was fathered by Loki and that killed Odin 09584559 18 n 01 Volund 0 002 @i 09484664 n 0000 ;c 07983856 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) a wonderful smith; identified with Anglo-Saxon Wayland and Teutonic Wieland 09584725 18 n 02 Yggdrasil 0 Ygdrasil 0 003 @i 09484664 n 0000 @i 12303462 n 0000 ;c 07983856 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) a huge ash tree whose roots and branches hold the earth and Heaven and Hell together 09584933 18 n 01 Ymir 0 002 @i 09484664 n 0000 ;c 07983856 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) the primeval giant slain by Odin and his brothers and from whose body they created the world: the sea from his blood; the earth from his flesh; the mountains from his bones; the sky from his skull 09585218 18 n 03 Wayland 0 Wayland_the_Smith 0 Wieland 0 003 @i 09484664 n 0000 ;r 09275473 n 0000 ;c 07978423 n 0000 | (European mythology) a supernatural smith and king of the elves; identified with Norse Volund 09585434 18 n 01 Teutonic_deity 0 006 @ 09505418 n 0000 ;c 09689152 n 0000 ;c 07978423 n 0000 ~i 09585650 n 0000 ~i 09585757 n 0000 ~i 09585889 n 0000 | (German mythology) a deity worshipped by the ancient Teutons 09585650 18 n 01 Donar 0 001 @i 09585434 n 0000 | the Teutonic god of thunder; counterpart of Norse Thor 09585757 18 n 02 Nerthus 0 Hertha 0 001 @i 09585434 n 0000 | the Teutonic goddess of fertility; later identified with Norse Njord 09585889 18 n 01 Wotan 0 001 @i 09585434 n 0000 | supreme Teutonic god; counterpart of Norse Odin and Anglo-Saxon Woden 09586011 18 n 01 Anglo-Saxon_deity 0 006 @ 09505418 n 0000 ;c 09701977 n 0000 ;c 07978423 n 0000 ~i 09586231 n 0000 ~i 09586326 n 0000 ~ 09586442 n 0000 | (Anglo-Saxon mythology) a deity worshipped by the Anglo-Saxons 09586231 18 n 01 Tiu 0 001 @i 09586011 n 0000 | god of war and sky; counterpart of Norse Tyr 09586326 18 n 02 Woden 0 Wodan 0 001 @i 09586011 n 0000 | chief god; counterpart of Norse Odin and Teutonic Wotan 09586442 18 n 02 Wyrd 0 Weird 0 001 @ 09586011 n 0000 | fate personified; any one of the three Weird Sisters 09586553 18 n 01 Adam 0 002 @i 10287213 n 0000 ;c 06449735 n 0000 | (Old Testament) in Judeo-Christian mythology; the first man and the husband of Eve and the progenitor of the human race 09586743 18 n 01 Eve 0 002 @i 10787470 n 0000 ;c 06449735 n 0000 | (Old Testament) Adam's wife in Judeo-Christian mythology: the first woman and mother of the human race; God created Eve from Adam's rib and placed Adam and Eve in the Garden of Eden 09586994 18 n 01 Cain 0 002 @i 10287213 n 0000 ;c 06449735 n 0000 | (Old Testament) Cain and Abel were the first children of Adam and Eve born after the Fall of Man; Cain killed Abel out of jealousy and was exiled by God 09587217 18 n 01 Abel 0 002 @i 10287213 n 0000 ;c 06449735 n 0000 | (Old Testament) Cain and Abel were the first children of Adam and Eve born after the Fall of Man; Abel was killed by Cain 09587409 18 n 01 Seth 0 002 @i 10287213 n 0000 ;c 06449735 n 0000 | (Old Testament) third son of Adam and Eve; given by God in place of the murdered Abel 09587565 18 n 03 fictional_character 0 fictitious_character 0 character 2 082 @ 09483738 n 0000 ~i 09589444 n 0000 ~i 09589585 n 0000 ~i 09589748 n 0000 ~i 09589876 n 0000 ~i 09589996 n 0000 ~i 09590205 n 0000 ~i 09590377 n 0000 ~i 09590980 n 0000 ~i 09591155 n 0000 ~i 09591450 n 0000 ~i 09591676 n 0000 ~i 09591814 n 0000 ~i 09591973 n 0000 ~i 09592147 n 0000 ~i 09592272 n 0000 ~i 09598370 n 0000 ~i 09598491 n 0000 ~i 09598598 n 0000 ~i 09598750 n 0000 ~i 09598888 n 0000 ~i 09599023 n 0000 ~i 09599195 n 0000 ~i 09599401 n 0000 ~i 09599633 n 0000 ~i 09599728 n 0000 ~i 09599891 n 0000 ~i 09600439 n 0000 ~i 09600624 n 0000 ~i 09600764 n 0000 ~i 09600901 n 0000 ~i 09601049 n 0000 ~i 09601429 n 0000 ~i 09601571 n 0000 ~i 09601906 n 0000 ~i 09602048 n 0000 ~i 09602162 n 0000 ~i 09602258 n 0000 ~i 09602383 n 0000 ~i 09602484 n 0000 ~i 09602716 n 0000 ~i 09602828 n 0000 ~i 09602964 n 0000 ~i 09603120 n 0000 ~i 09603258 n 0000 ~i 09603353 n 0000 ~i 09603471 n 0000 ~i 09603667 n 0000 ~i 09603761 n 0000 ~i 09603919 n 0000 ~i 09604014 n 0000 ~i 09604227 n 0000 ~i 09604345 n 0000 ~i 09604451 n 0000 ~i 09604574 n 0000 ~i 09604706 n 0000 ~i 09604868 n 0000 ~i 09782946 n 0000 ~i 10052128 n 0000 ~i 10172793 n 0000 ~i 10190231 n 0000 ~i 10267437 n 0000 ~i 10267719 n 0000 ~i 10507783 n 0000 ~i 10535047 n 0000 ~i 10535196 n 0000 ~i 10542138 n 0000 ~i 10542401 n 0000 ~i 10550951 n 0000 ~i 10551265 n 0000 ~i 10555538 n 0000 ~i 10681748 n 0000 ~i 10714317 n 0000 ~i 10729567 n 0000 ~i 10765435 n 0000 ~i 10801893 n 0000 ~i 10824888 n 0000 ~i 10987176 n 0000 ~i 10992933 n 0000 ~i 11018439 n 0000 ~i 11115293 n 0000 ~i 11176388 n 0000 | an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story); "she is the main character in the novel" 09589323 18 n 01 Ajax 0 001 @i 09484664 n 0000 | a mythical Greek hero; a warrior who fought against Troy in the Iliad 09589444 18 n 01 Aladdin 0 001 @i 09587565 n 0000 | in the Arabian Nights a boy who acquires a magic lamp from which he can summon a genie 09589585 18 n 01 Argonaut 1 002 @i 09587565 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) one of the heroes who sailed with Jason in search of the Golden Fleece 09589748 18 n 01 Babar 0 001 @i 09587565 n 0000 | an imaginary elephant that appears in a series of French books for children 09589876 18 n 01 Beatrice 0 001 @i 09587565 n 0000 | the woman who guided Dante through Paradise in the Divine Comedy 09589996 18 n 01 Beowulf 0 001 @i 09587565 n 0000 | the legendary hero of an anonymous Old English epic poem composed in the early 8th century; he slays a monster and becomes king but dies fighting a dragon 09590205 18 n 01 Bluebeard 0 002 @i 09587565 n 0000 ;c 07222581 n 0000 | (fairytale) a monstrous villain who marries seven women; he kills the first six for disobedience 09590377 18 n 02 Bond 1 James_Bond 0 001 @i 09587565 n 0000 | British secret operative 007 in novels by Ian Fleming 09590495 18 n 03 Brunhild 0 Brunnhilde 0 Brynhild 0 004 @i 09590772 n 0000 ;c 07983856 n 0000 ;c 09689152 n 0000 ;c 07978423 n 0000 | a Valkyrie or a queen in the Nibelungenlied who loved the hero Siegfried; when he deceived her she had him killed and then committed suicide 09590772 18 n 01 Valkyrie 0 003 @i 09484664 n 0000 ;c 07983856 n 0000 ~i 09590495 n 0000 | (Norse mythology) one of the maidens of Odin who chose heroes to be slain in battle and conducted them to Valhalla 09590980 18 n 01 Brer_Rabbit 0 001 @i 09587565 n 0000 | the fictional character of a rabbit who appeared in tales supposedly told by Uncle Remus and first published in 1880 09591155 18 n 02 Bunyan 0 Paul_Bunyan 0 002 @i 09587565 n 0000 @i 10276045 n 0000 | a legendary giant lumberjack of the north woods of the United States and Canada; "Paul Bunyan had a blue ox named Babe"; "the lakes of Minnesota began when Paul Bunyan and Babe's footprints filled with water" 09591450 18 n 01 John_Henry 0 001 @i 09587565 n 0000 | hero of American folk tales; portrayed as an enormously strong black man who worked on the railroads and died from exhaustion after winning a contest with a steam drill 09591676 18 n 01 Cheshire_cat 0 001 @i 09587565 n 0000 | a fictional cat with a broad fixed smile on its face; created by Lewis Carroll 09591814 18 n 01 Chicken_Little 0 001 @i 09587565 n 0000 | a fictional character who was hit on the head with an acorn and believed that the sky was falling 09591973 18 n 01 Cinderella 1 001 @i 09587565 n 0000 | a fictional young girl who is saved from her stepmother and stepsisters by her fairy godmother and a handsome prince 09592147 18 n 01 Colonel_Blimp 1 001 @i 09587565 n 0000 | a pompous reactionary cartoon character created by Sir David Low 09592272 18 n 01 Dracula 0 001 @i 09587565 n 0000 | fictional vampire in a gothic horror novel by Bram Stoker 09592384 18 n 01 Jason 0 002 @i 09484664 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the husband of Medea and leader of the Argonauts who sailed in quest of the Golden Fleece 09592563 18 n 01 Medea 0 002 @i 09484664 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a princess of Colchis who aided Jason in taking the Golden Fleece from her father 09592734 18 n 01 Laertes 0 002 @i 09484664 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the father of Odysseus 09592848 18 n 01 Odysseus 0 002 @i 09484664 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a famous mythical Greek hero; his return to Ithaca after the siege of Troy was described in the Odyssey 09593044 18 n 01 Ulysses 0 001 @i 09484664 n 0000 | (Roman mythology) Roman spelling for Odysseus 09593144 18 n 01 Penelope 0 002 @i 09484664 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the wife of Odysseus and a symbol of devotion and fidelity; for 10 years while Odysseus fought the Trojan War she resisted numerous suitors until Odysseus returned and killed them 09593416 18 n 01 Theseus 0 002 @i 09484664 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a hero and king of Athens who was noted for his many great deeds: killed Procrustes and the Minotaur and defeated the Amazons and united Attica 09593651 18 n 01 Tantalus 0 004 @i 09484664 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 + 00850501 v 0105 + 00850501 v 0106 | (Greek mythology) a wicked king and son of Zeus; condemned in Hades to stand in water that receded when he tried to drink and beneath fruit that receded when he reached for it 09593937 18 n 01 Phrygian_deity 0 003 @ 09505418 n 0000 ;c 15253139 n 0000 ~i 09594093 n 0000 | deity of the ancient Phrygians of west central Asia Minor 09594093 18 n 05 Cybele 0 Dindymene 0 Great_Mother 0 Magna_Mater 0 Mater_Turrita 0 001 @i 09593937 n 0000 | great nature goddess of ancient Phrygia in Asia Minor; counterpart of Greek Rhea and Roman Ops 09594298 18 n 01 Achilles 0 001 @i 09484664 n 0000 | a mythical Greek hero of the Iliad; a foremost Greek warrior at the siege of Troy; when he was a baby his mother tried to make him immortal by bathing him in a magical river but the heel by which she held him remained vulnerable--his `Achilles' heel' 09594604 18 n 01 Aeneas 0 001 @i 09484664 n 0000 | a mythical Greek warrior who was a leader on the Trojan side of the Trojan War; hero of the Aeneid 09594756 18 n 01 Atreus 0 002 @i 09484664 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the king of Mycenae and father of Agamemnon and of Menelaus 09594906 18 n 01 Agamemnon 0 002 @i 09484664 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the king who lead the Greeks against Troy in the Trojan War 09595059 18 n 01 Menelaus 0 002 @i 09484664 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the king of Sparta at the time of the Trojan War; brother of Agamemnon; husband of Helen 09595240 18 n 01 Iphigenia 0 002 @i 09484664 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the daughter of Clytemnestra and Agamemnon; Agamemnon was obliged to offer her as a sacrifice to Artemis when the Greek fleet was becalmed on its way to Troy; Artemis rescued her and she later became a priestess 09595545 18 n 01 Clytemnestra 0 002 @i 09484664 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) wife of Agamemnon who had him murdered when he returned from the Trojan War 09595717 18 n 01 Aegisthus 0 002 @i 09484664 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the seducer of Clytemnestra and murderer of Agamemnon who usurped the throne of Mycenae until Agamemnon's son Orestes returned home and killed him 09595957 18 n 01 Orestes 0 002 @i 09484664 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the son of Agamemnon and Clytemnestra; his sister Electra persuaded him to avenge Agamemnon's death by killing Clytemnestra and Aegisthus 09596186 18 n 01 Cassandra 0 002 @i 10483799 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a prophetess in Troy during the Trojan War whose predictions were true but were never believed 09596374 18 n 01 Antigone 0 002 @i 09484664 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the daughter of King Oedipus who disobeyed her father and was condemned to death 09596547 18 n 01 Creon 0 002 @i 09484664 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the brother of Jocasta and uncle of Antigone who became king of Thebes after the fall of Oedipus 09596733 18 n 01 Jocasta 0 002 @i 09484664 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) queen of Thebes who unknowingly married her own son Oedipus 09596884 18 n 01 Electra 0 002 @i 09484664 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the daughter of Agamemnon and Clytemnestra; persuaded her brother (Orestes) to avenge Agamemnon's death by helping her to kill Clytemnestra and her lover (Aegisthus) 09597141 18 n 01 Laocoon 0 002 @i 09484664 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the priest of Apollo who warned the Trojans to beware of Greeks bearing gifts when they wanted to accept the Trojan Horse; a god who favored the Greeks (Poseidon or Athena) sent snakes who coiled around Laocoon and his two twin sons killing them 09597478 18 n 01 Laius 0 002 @i 09484664 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) king of Thebes who was unwittingly killed by his son Oedipus 09597628 18 n 01 Myrmidon 0 002 @i 09484664 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a member of the warriors who followed Achilles on the expedition against Troy 09597798 18 n 03 Oedipus 0 King_Oedipus 0 Oedipus_Rex 0 002 @i 09484664 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a tragic king of Thebes who unknowingly killed his father Laius and married his mother Jocasta; the subject of the drama `Oedipus Rex' by Sophocles 09598066 18 n 01 Tiresias 0 002 @i 09484664 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the blind prophet of Thebes who revealed to Oedipus that Oedipus had murdered his father and married his mother 09598270 18 n 01 Peleus 0 001 @i 09484664 n 0000 | a king of the Myrmidons and father of Achilles 09598370 18 n 01 Don_Quixote 1 001 @i 09587565 n 0000 | the hero of a romance by Cervantes; chivalrous but impractical 09598491 18 n 01 El_Cid 0 001 @i 09587565 n 0000 | the hero of a Spanish epic poem from the 12th century 09598598 18 n 01 Fagin 0 001 @i 09587565 n 0000 | a villainous Jew in a novel by Charles Dickens; "Fagin was a fence who trained boys as pickpockets" 09598750 18 n 02 Falstaff 0 Sir_John_Falstaff 0 002 @i 09587565 n 0000 + 03027692 a 0101 | a dissolute character in Shakespeare's plays 09598888 18 n 01 Father_Brown 0 001 @i 09587565 n 0000 | a Catholic priest who was the hero of detective stories by G. K. Chesterton 09599023 18 n 02 Faust 0 Faustus 0 002 @i 09587565 n 0000 + 03134282 a 0101 | an alchemist of German legend who sold his soul to Mephistopheles in exchange for knowledge 09599195 18 n 01 Frankenstein 0 001 @i 09587565 n 0000 | the fictional Swiss scientist who was the protagonist in a gothic novel by Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley; he created a monster from parts of corpses 09599401 18 n 02 Frankenstein 1 Frankenstein's_monster 0 001 @i 09587565 n 0000 | the monster created by Frankenstein in a gothic novel by Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley (the creator's name is commonly used to refer to his creation) 09599633 18 n 01 Goofy 0 001 @i 09587565 n 0000 | a cartoon character created by Walt Disney 09599728 18 n 01 Gulliver 0 001 @i 09587565 n 0000 | a fictional Englishman who travels to the imaginary land of Lilliput in a satirical novel by Jonathan Swift 09599891 18 n 01 Hamlet 0 001 @i 09587565 n 0000 | the hero of William Shakespeare's tragedy who hoped to avenge the murder of his father 09600031 18 n 01 Hector 0 002 @i 09484664 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a mythical Trojan who was killed by Achilles during the Trojan War 09600188 18 n 02 Helen 0 Helen_of_Troy 0 002 @i 09484664 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the beautiful daughter of Zeus and Leda who was abducted by Paris; the Greek army sailed to Troy to get her back which resulted in the Trojan War 09600439 18 n 02 Horatio_Hornblower 0 Captain_Horatio_Hornblower 0 001 @i 09587565 n 0000 | a fictional English admiral during the Napoleonic Wars in novels written by C. S. Forester 09600624 18 n 01 Iago 0 001 @i 09587565 n 0000 | the villain in William Shakespeare's tragedy who tricked Othello into murdering his wife 09600764 18 n 02 Inspector_Maigret 0 Commissaire_Maigret 0 001 @i 09587565 n 0000 | a fictional detective in novels by Georges Simenon 09600901 18 n 01 Kilroy 0 001 @i 09587565 n 0000 | a nonexistent person popularized by American servicemen during World War II; "Kilroy was here" 09601049 18 n 02 Lear 1 King_Lear 0 001 @i 09587565 n 0000 | the hero of William Shakespeare's tragedy who was betrayed and mistreated by two of his scheming daughters 09601219 18 n 01 Leda 0 002 @i 09484664 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a queen of Sparta who was raped by Zeus who had taken the form of a swan; Helen of Troy was conceived in the rape of Leda 09601429 18 n 01 Lilliputian 0 002 @i 09587565 n 0000 + 03081485 a 0101 | a 6-inch tall inhabitant of Lilliput in a novel by Jonathan Swift 09601571 18 n 02 Marlowe 1 Philip_Marlowe 0 002 @i 09587565 n 0000 ;r 09044862 n 0000 | tough cynical detective (one of the early detective heroes in American fiction) created by Raymond Chandler 09601769 18 n 01 Mephistopheles 0 003 @i 09541919 n 0000 + 01133374 a 0105 + 01133374 a 0104 | evil spirit to whom Faust sold his soul 09601906 18 n 02 Micawber 0 Wilkins_Micawber 0 001 @i 09587565 n 0000 | fictional character created by Charles Dickens; an eternal optimist 09602048 18 n 01 Mother_Goose 0 001 @i 09587565 n 0000 | the imaginary author of a collection of nursery rhymes 09602162 18 n 01 Mr._Moto 0 001 @i 09587565 n 0000 | Japanese sleuth created by John Marquand 09602258 18 n 01 Othello 0 001 @i 09587565 n 0000 | the hero of William Shakespeare's tragedy who would not trust his wife 09602383 18 n 01 Pangloss 0 001 @i 09587565 n 0000 | an incurable optimist in a satire by Voltaire 09602484 18 n 01 Pantaloon 0 001 @i 09587565 n 0000 | a character in the commedia dell'arte; portrayed as a foolish old man 09602610 18 n 01 Pantaloon 1 001 @i 09931165 n 0000 | a buffoon in modern pantomimes; the butt of jokes 09602716 18 n 01 Perry_Mason 0 001 @i 09587565 n 0000 | fictional detective in novels by Erle Stanley Gardner 09602828 18 n 01 Peter_Pan 0 001 @i 09587565 n 0000 | the main character in a play and novel by J. M. Barrie; a boy who won't grow up 09602964 18 n 02 Pied_Piper 0 Pied_Piper_of_Hamelin 0 001 @i 09587565 n 0000 | the title character in a German folk tale and in a poem by Robert Browning 09603120 18 n 01 Pierrot 0 001 @i 09587565 n 0000 | a male character in French pantomime; usually dressed in white with a whitened face 09603258 18 n 01 Pluto 1 001 @i 09587565 n 0000 | a cartoon character created by Walt Disney 09603353 18 n 02 Huckleberry_Finn 0 Huck_Finn 0 001 @i 09587565 n 0000 | a mischievous boy in a novel by Mark Twain 09603471 18 n 01 Rip_van_Winkle 2 001 @i 09587565 n 0000 | the title character in a story by Washington Irving about a man who sleeps for 20 years and doesn't recognize the world when he wakens 09603667 18 n 01 Ruritanian 0 001 @i 09587565 n 0000 | an imaginary inhabitant of Ruritania 09603761 18 n 02 Tarzan 0 Tarzan_of_the_Apes 0 001 @i 09587565 n 0000 | a man raised by apes who was the hero of a series of novels by Edgar Rice Burroughs 09603919 18 n 01 Tom_Sawyer 0 001 @i 09587565 n 0000 | the boy hero of a novel by Mark Twain 09604014 18 n 01 Uncle_Remus 0 001 @i 09587565 n 0000 | the fictional storyteller of tales written in the Black Vernacular and set in the South; the tales were first collected and published in book form in 1880 09604227 18 n 01 Uncle_Tom 1 001 @i 09587565 n 0000 | a servile black character in a novel by Harriet Beecher Stowe 09604345 18 n 01 Uncle_Sam 0 001 @i 09587565 n 0000 | a personification of the United States government 09604451 18 n 02 Sherlock_Holmes 0 Holmes 0 001 @i 09587565 n 0000 | a fictitious detective in stories by A. Conan Doyle 09604574 18 n 01 Simon_Legree 0 001 @i 09587565 n 0000 | the cruel slave dealer in an anti-slavery novel by Harriet Beecher Stowe 09604706 18 n 02 Sinbad_the_Sailor 0 Sinbad 0 001 @i 09587565 n 0000 | in the Arabian Nights a hero who tells of the fantastic adventures he had in his voyages 09604868 18 n 01 Snoopy 0 001 @i 09587565 n 0000 | a fictional beagle in a comic strip drawn by Charles Schulz 09604981 18 n 01 self 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 09605110 n 0000 | a person considered as a unique individual; "one's own self" 09605110 18 n 01 number_one 0 002 @ 09604981 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | a reference to yourself or myself etc.; `take care of number one' means to put your own interests first 09605289 18 n 02 adult 0 grownup 1 035 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01488616 a 0206 + 01488616 a 0101 + 15152817 n 0101 + 14425103 n 0101 ! 09622049 n 0101 %p 05219561 n 0000 ~ 09872464 n 0000 ~ 09895561 n 0000 ~ 09900981 n 0000 ~ 09904837 n 0000 ~ 09909060 n 0000 ~ 09957156 n 0000 ~ 10024025 n 0000 ~ 10048218 n 0000 ~ 10074249 n 0000 ~ 10187130 n 0000 ~ 10200781 n 0000 ~ 10218164 n 0000 ~ 10256756 n 0000 ~ 10257084 n 0000 ~ 10287213 n 0000 ~ 10316013 n 0000 ~ 10376523 n 0000 ~ 10390199 n 0000 ~ 10407105 n 0000 ~ 10441534 n 0000 ~ 10441694 n 0000 ~ 10480253 n 0000 ~ 10618146 n 0000 ~ 10625285 n 0000 ~ 10653388 n 0000 ~ 10658867 n 0000 ~ 10709358 n 0000 ~ 10787470 n 0000 | a fully developed person from maturity onward 09606009 18 n 02 adventurer 0 venturer 0 016 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02373336 v 0201 + 02545272 v 0201 + 00796315 n 0101 + 02544348 v 0106 + 02545272 v 0103 ~ 09607782 n 0000 ~ 09773169 n 0000 ~ 09972946 n 0000 ~ 09991530 n 0000 ~ 10119200 n 0000 ~ 10188146 n 0000 ~ 10309614 n 0000 ~ 10334567 n 0000 ~ 10634075 n 0000 ~i 10885994 n 0000 | a person who enjoys taking risks 09606380 18 n 01 anomalist 0 003 @ 09621545 n 0000 + 14505821 n 0101 + 09606527 n 0101 | someone who has a special interest in exceptional cases 09606527 18 n 02 anomaly 0 unusual_person 0 015 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01596455 a 0101 + 09606380 n 0101 ~ 09606873 n 0000 ~ 09755893 n 0000 ~ 09781650 n 0000 ~ 09825519 n 0000 ~ 10042845 n 0000 ~ 10128909 n 0000 ~ 10220924 n 0000 ~ 10240514 n 0000 ~ 10322238 n 0000 ~ 10507692 n 0000 ~ 10725893 n 0000 ~ 10735852 n 0000 | a person who is unusual 09606873 18 n 01 anachronism 0 004 @ 09606527 n 0000 + 02379925 a 0103 + 02379925 a 0101 + 02379925 a 0102 | a person who seems to be displaced in time; who belongs to another age 09607055 18 n 01 Ananias 0 002 @i 10256537 n 0000 ;c 06453849 n 0000 | a habitual liar (after a New Testament character who was struck dead for lying) 09607208 18 n 01 apache 1 001 @ 10120085 n 0000 | a Parisian gangster 09607280 18 n 02 applicant 0 applier 0 012 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00765396 v 0201 + 00765396 v 0101 ~ 09801533 n 0000 ~ 09853087 n 0000 ~ 09925592 n 0000 ~ 10222716 n 0000 ~ 10300654 n 0000 ~ 10420031 n 0000 ~ 10456514 n 0000 ~ 10458024 n 0000 ~ 10669486 n 0000 | a person who requests or seeks something such as assistance or employment or admission 09607630 18 n 02 appointee 1 appointment 0 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02396205 v 0101 + 02475922 v 0101 | a person who is appointed to a job or position 09607782 18 n 01 argonaut 0 001 @ 09606009 n 0000 | someone engaged in a dangerous but potentially rewarding adventure 09607903 18 n 01 Ashkenazi 0 001 @ 09681351 n 0000 | a Jew of eastern European or German descent 09608002 18 n 04 attendant 1 attender 1 attendee 1 meeter 0 008 @ 10401829 n 0000 + 02486932 v 0401 + 02612762 v 0201 + 01846815 a 0101 + 02612762 v 0101 ~ 09961889 n 0000 ~ 10403490 n 0000 ~ 10686598 n 0000 | a person who is present and participates in a meeting; "he was a regular attender at department meetings"; "the gathering satisfied both organizers and attendees" 09608377 18 n 01 auctioneer 0 004 @ 09777012 n 0000 + 00092366 n 0101 + 02244773 v 0101 + 02244773 v 0103 | an agent who conducts an auction 09608520 18 n 02 behaviorist 0 behaviourist 0 005 @ 10488865 n 0000 + 02660651 a 0204 + 06139764 n 0202 + 02660651 a 0102 + 06139764 n 0101 | a psychologist who subscribes to behaviorism 09608709 18 n 02 benefactor 0 helper 0 018 @ 10138767 n 0000 + 02555434 v 0201 + 02547586 v 0201 ~ 09609155 n 0000 ~ 09865279 n 0000 ~ 10025730 n 0000 ~ 10026058 n 0000 ~ 10076224 n 0000 ~ 10139077 n 0000 ~ 10191613 n 0000 ~ 10257221 n 0000 ~ 10369166 n 0000 ~ 10371052 n 0000 ~ 10407954 n 0000 ~ 10486349 n 0000 ~ 10553805 n 0000 ~ 10629820 n 0000 ~ 10736259 n 0000 | a person who helps people or institutions (especially with financial help) 09609155 18 n 01 benefactress 0 001 @ 09608709 n 0000 | a woman benefactor 09609232 18 n 01 capitalist 0 012 @ 00007846 n 0000 ;c 01094725 n 0000 + 13354420 n 0101 + 13353607 n 0101 ~ 09882716 n 0000 ~ 10090020 n 0000 ~ 10179911 n 0000 ~ 10216106 n 0000 ~ 10300963 n 0000 ~ 10328437 n 0000 ~ 10481003 n 0000 ~i 10826557 n 0000 | a person who invests capital in a business (especially a large business) 09609561 18 n 02 captor 0 capturer 0 005 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01480149 v 0201 ! 10257221 n 0101 ~ 10230801 n 0000 ~ 10679723 n 0000 | a person who captures and holds people or animals 09609746 18 n 01 caster 0 002 @ 09632518 n 0000 + 01662771 v 0101 | a worker who casts molten metal into finished products 09609871 18 n 02 changer 0 modifier 0 006 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00169806 v 0201 + 00126264 v 0101 ~ 09772606 n 0000 ~ 10362428 n 0000 ~ 10647582 n 0000 | a person who changes something; "an inveterate changer of the menu" 09610093 18 n 01 coadjutor 0 001 @ 09815790 n 0000 | an assistant to a bishop 09610173 18 n 01 cofounder 0 001 @ 10107303 n 0000 | one of a group of founders 09610255 18 n 01 color-blind_person 0 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 09625213 n 0000 ~ 10011659 n 0000 | a person unable to distinguish differences in hue 09610405 18 n 03 commoner 0 common_man 0 common_person 0 009 @ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 09869830 n 0000 ~ 09923418 n 0000 ~ 10067793 n 0000 ~ 10223744 n 0000 ~ 10250527 n 0000 ~ 10441251 n 0000 ~ 10481711 n 0000 ~ 10544232 n 0000 | a person who holds no title 09610660 18 n 01 communicator 0 045 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01070102 v 0101 + 00742320 v 0101 + 00740577 v 0101 ~ 09781504 n 0000 ~ 09784160 n 0000 ~ 09795334 n 0000 ~ 09811712 n 0000 ~ 09814660 n 0000 ~ 09826698 n 0000 ~ 09875786 n 0000 ~ 09953965 n 0000 ~ 09954246 n 0000 ~ 09954479 n 0000 ~ 09966554 n 0000 ~ 10139347 n 0000 ~ 10177014 n 0000 ~ 10205985 n 0000 ~ 10248711 n 0000 ~ 10351874 n 0000 ~ 10418841 n 0000 ~ 10454752 n 0000 ~ 10466387 n 0000 ~ 10481929 n 0000 ~ 10482054 n 0000 ~ 10482921 n 0000 ~ 10483138 n 0000 ~ 10490699 n 0000 ~ 10502204 n 0000 ~ 10506094 n 0000 ~ 10521662 n 0000 ~ 10524413 n 0000 ~ 10533983 n 0000 ~ 10578762 n 0000 ~ 10596899 n 0000 ~ 10597505 n 0000 ~ 10682380 n 0000 ~ 10686313 n 0000 ~ 10697879 n 0000 ~ 10733999 n 0000 ~ 10762212 n 0000 ~ 10768022 n 0000 ~ 10771270 n 0000 ~ 10784015 n 0000 ~ 10794014 n 0000 | a person who communicates with others 09611548 18 n 01 Conservative_Jew 0 002 @ 09681351 n 0000 #m 08095160 n 0000 | Jew who keeps some requirements of Mosaic law but adapts others to suit modern circumstances 09611722 18 n 01 conservator 1 001 @ 10086074 n 0000 | someone appointed by a court to assume responsibility for the interests of a minor or incompetent person 09611884 18 n 01 constituent 0 002 @ 10760340 n 0000 #m 08238156 n 0000 | a member of a constituency; a citizen who is represented in a government by officials for whom he or she votes; "needs continued support by constituents to be re-elected" 09612131 18 n 01 contestee 0 003 @ 10782940 n 0000 ;c 00181781 n 0000 + 00869596 v 0101 | a winner (of a race or an election etc.) whose victory is contested 09612291 18 n 01 contester 0 003 @ 09615465 n 0000 ;c 00181781 n 0000 + 00869596 v 0101 | someone who contests an outcome (of a race or an election etc.) 09612447 18 n 01 Contra 0 001 @ 09724656 n 0000 | a member of the guerrilla force that opposed a left-wing government in Nicaragua 09612580 18 n 01 contrapuntist 0 002 @ 09947232 n 0000 + 07025419 n 0101 | a composer who specializes in counterpoint 09612700 18 n 01 contrarian 0 001 @ 10216106 n 0000 | an investor who deliberately decides to go against the prevailing wisdom of other investors 09612848 18 n 01 consumer 0 011 @ 10741590 n 0000 + 01156834 v 0101 ~ 09915964 n 0000 ~ 09951616 n 0000 ~ 09984659 n 0000 ~ 10034201 n 0000 ~ 10034614 n 0000 ~ 10042300 n 0000 ~ 10479561 n 0000 ~ 10614976 n 0000 ~ 10617814 n 0000 | a person who uses goods or services 09613118 18 n 01 contadino 0 001 @ 10078806 n 0000 | an Italian farmer 09613191 18 n 01 contestant 0 016 @ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 09779280 n 0000 ~ 09820263 n 0000 ~ 09999443 n 0000 ~ 10060075 n 0000 ~ 10271124 n 0000 ~ 10272913 n 0000 ~ 10379620 n 0000 ~ 10388192 n 0000 ~ 10439851 n 0000 ~ 10460599 n 0000 ~ 10498196 n 0000 ~ 10533013 n 0000 ~ 10649438 n 0000 ~ 10782940 n 0000 ~ 10785085 n 0000 | a person who participates in competitions 09613559 18 n 01 coon 1 001 @ 10544232 n 0000 | an eccentric or undignified rustic; "I'll be a gone coon when the battle starts" 09613690 18 n 02 cosigner 0 cosignatory 0 002 @ 10597234 n 0000 + 02465145 v 0102 | one of two or more signers of the same document (as a treaty or declaration) 09613853 18 n 01 cosigner 1 002 @ 10597234 n 0000 + 00998030 v 0101 | a signer in addition to the principal signer (to verify the authenticity of the principal signature or to provide surety) 09614047 18 n 01 coward 0 011 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00264776 a 0101 + 01779803 v 0102 + 02063771 v 0105 ~ 09983214 n 0000 ~ 09992429 n 0000 ~ 10452024 n 0000 ~ 10498046 n 0000 ~ 10594715 n 0000 ~ 10603378 n 0000 ~ 10603528 n 0000 | a person who shows fear or timidity 09614315 18 n 01 creator 0 016 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01685313 v 0101 ~ 09805475 n 0000 ~ 09812338 n 0000 ~ 09878559 n 0000 ~ 09920283 n 0000 ~ 09972157 n 0000 ~ 09975425 n 0000 ~ 10010062 n 0000 ~ 10078415 n 0000 ~ 10078806 n 0000 ~ 10214637 n 0000 ~ 10284064 n 0000 ~ 10325774 n 0000 ~ 10383816 n 0000 ~ 10480018 n 0000 | a person who grows or makes or invents things 09614684 18 n 04 defender 0 guardian 0 protector 0 shielder 0 023 @ 10466918 n 0000 + 01130169 v 0401 + 00598215 n 0301 + 01128193 v 0301 + 00829378 n 0204 + 00818466 n 0201 + 01149138 v 0102 + 01129876 v 0101 + 00895304 v 0101 ~ 09771855 n 0000 ~ 09863031 n 0000 ~ 09906538 n 0000 ~ 09908273 n 0000 ~ 09984298 n 0000 ~ 10091651 n 0000 ~ 10106752 n 0000 ~ 10150071 n 0000 ~ 10229498 n 0000 ~ 10249459 n 0000 ~ 10408552 n 0000 ~ 10410125 n 0000 ~ 10728828 n 0000 ~ 10769607 n 0000 | a person who cares for persons or property 09615211 18 n 02 defender 1 withstander 1 002 @ 09939313 n 0000 + 01116585 v 0203 | a fighter who holds out against attack 09615336 18 n 01 discussant 0 003 @ 10401829 n 0000 + 00813978 v 0102 ~ 09769525 n 0000 | a participant in a formal discussion 09615465 18 n 03 disputant 0 controversialist 0 eristic 0 012 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00604221 a 0301 + 00775156 v 0102 ~ 09612291 n 0000 ~ 09762385 n 0000 ~ 09997404 n 0000 ~ 10003283 n 0000 ~ 10156173 n 0000 ~ 10270109 n 0000 ~ 10349243 n 0000 ~ 10498422 n 0000 ~ 10515194 n 0000 | a person who disputes; who is good at or enjoys controversy 09615807 18 n 03 engineer 0 applied_scientist 0 technologist 0 034 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 06125041 n 0304 + 00949619 n 0301 + 00711550 v 0101 + 00710005 v 0102 ~ 09775907 n 0000 ~ 09776079 n 0000 ~ 09809538 n 0000 ~ 09825939 n 0000 ~ 09924540 n 0000 ~ 10049017 n 0000 ~ 10294421 n 0000 ~ 10304650 n 0000 ~ 10312077 n 0000 ~ 10320484 n 0000 ~ 10481268 n 0000 ~ 10536134 n 0000 ~ 10680609 n 0000 ~i 10921009 n 0000 ~i 10935128 n 0000 ~i 10939630 n 0000 ~i 10954039 n 0000 ~i 10985440 n 0000 ~i 11003918 n 0000 ~i 11094780 n 0000 ~i 11102878 n 0000 ~i 11128394 n 0000 ~i 11268118 n 0000 ~i 11295619 n 0000 ~i 11299890 n 0000 ~i 11311011 n 0000 ~i 11348946 n 0000 ~i 11376565 n 0000 ~i 11376742 n 0000 | a person who uses scientific knowledge to solve practical problems 09616573 18 n 03 enologist 0 oenologist 0 fermentologist 0 003 @ 10631941 n 0000 + 05636171 n 0202 + 05636171 n 0101 | a specialist in wine making 09616722 18 n 01 ensign 0 002 @ 09943541 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a person who holds a commissioned rank in the United States Navy or the United States Coast Guard; below lieutenant junior grade 09616922 18 n 01 entertainer 0 009 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02492198 v 0101 ~ 09864632 n 0000 ~ 09883174 n 0000 ~ 10032676 n 0000 ~ 10191943 n 0000 ~ 10299250 n 0000 ~ 10415638 n 0000 ~ 10441124 n 0000 | a person who tries to please or amuse 09617161 18 n 02 eulogist 0 panegyrist 0 002 @ 10380672 n 0000 + 06694149 n 0203 | an orator who delivers eulogies or panegyrics 09617292 18 n 01 excavator 0 002 @ 10791221 n 0000 + 01311378 v 0101 | a workman who excavates for foundations of buildings or for quarrying 09617435 18 n 01 ex-gambler 0 001 @ 10118844 n 0000 | a former gambler 09617508 18 n 01 ex-mayor 0 001 @ 10303814 n 0000 | a former mayor 09617577 18 n 01 experimenter 0 002 @ 10523076 n 0000 + 02532595 v 0101 | a research worker who conducts experiments 09617696 18 n 01 experimenter 1 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 10712055 n 0000 | a person who enjoys testing innovative ideas; "she was an experimenter in new forms of poetry" 09617867 18 n 01 expert 0 044 @ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 09762509 n 0000 ~ 09780120 n 0000 ~ 09784870 n 0000 ~ 09790482 n 0000 ~ 09791530 n 0000 ~ 09792237 n 0000 ~ 09797606 n 0000 ~ 09804053 n 0000 ~ 09805324 n 0000 ~ 09824361 n 0000 ~ 09858165 n 0000 ~ 09885534 n 0000 ~ 09887034 n 0000 ~ 09929202 n 0000 ~ 09950917 n 0000 ~ 09967159 n 0000 ~ 10046717 n 0000 ~ 10070449 n 0000 ~ 10123214 n 0000 ~ 10127555 n 0000 ~ 10186350 n 0000 ~ 10215623 n 0000 ~ 10227985 n 0000 ~ 10246703 n 0000 ~ 10269785 n 0000 ~ 10324201 n 0000 ~ 10343869 n 0000 ~ 10353598 n 0000 ~ 10369528 n 0000 ~ 10386196 n 0000 ~ 10400309 n 0000 ~ 10405107 n 0000 ~ 10458596 n 0000 ~ 10490330 n 0000 ~ 10562749 n 0000 ~ 10586557 n 0000 ~ 10593115 n 0000 ~ 10631941 n 0000 ~ 10689878 n 0000 ~ 10696508 n 0000 ~ 10696755 n 0000 ~ 10707233 n 0000 ~ 10749123 n 0000 | a person with special knowledge or ability who performs skillfully 09618760 18 n 01 exponent 1 002 @ 09621545 n 0000 + 00955601 v 0108 | someone who expounds and interprets or explains 09618880 18 n 01 ex-president 0 001 @ 10467179 n 0000 | a former president 09618957 18 n 01 face 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 ;u 07108453 n 0000 | a part of a person that is used to refer to a person; "he looked out at a roomful of faces"; "when he returned to work he met many new faces" 09619168 18 n 02 female 0 female_person 0 010 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01484451 a 0101 ! 09624168 n 0101 %p 05219923 n 0000 ~ 10084043 n 0000 ~ 10084295 n 0000 ~ 10106995 n 0000 ~ 10131151 n 0000 ~ 10787470 n 0000 ~ 10788852 n 0000 | a person who belongs to the sex that can have babies 09619452 18 n 01 finisher 0 003 @ 09632518 n 0000 + 01265989 v 0101 ~ 10657306 n 0000 | a worker who performs the last step in a manufacturing process 09619605 18 n 01 finisher 1 003 @ 10393909 n 0000 + 01265989 v 0101 ~ 10746460 n 0000 | a painter who applies a finishing coat 09619734 18 n 01 finisher 3 001 @ 10502576 n 0000 | a racing driver who finishes a race 09619824 18 n 01 individualist 0 009 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 05963101 n 0101 + 04763293 n 0102 ~ 09996039 n 0000 ~ 10270628 n 0000 ~ 10337488 n 0000 ~ 10357907 n 0000 ~ 10365701 n 0000 ~ 10785333 n 0000 | a person who pursues independent thought or action 09620078 18 n 05 inhabitant 0 habitant 0 dweller 0 denizen 0 indweller 0 033 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02649830 v 0302 + 02649830 v 0104 ~ 09641757 n 0000 ~ 09686536 n 0000 ~ 09691279 n 0000 ~ 09691435 n 0000 ~ 09724533 n 0000 ~ 09738400 n 0000 ~ 09738708 n 0000 ~ 09785786 n 0000 ~ 09867154 n 0000 ~ 09968549 n 0000 ~ 10042074 n 0000 ~ 10117957 n 0000 ~ 10178464 n 0000 ~ 10217436 n 0000 ~ 10245507 n 0000 ~ 10248008 n 0000 ~ 10268180 n 0000 ~ 10293502 n 0000 ~ 10349670 n 0000 ~ 10362682 n 0000 ~ 10366692 n 0000 ~ 10369845 n 0000 ~ 10422871 n 0000 ~ 10427658 n 0000 ~ 10437698 n 0000 ~ 10523519 n 0000 ~ 10699262 n 0000 ~ 10729711 n 0000 ~ 10753442 n 0000 ~ 10774329 n 0000 | a person who inhabits a particular place 09620794 18 n 05 native 0 indigen 0 indigene 0 aborigine 0 aboriginal 1 009 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01037148 a 0502 + 01037148 a 0402 + 01036083 a 0101 ~ 09720702 n 0000 ~ 09722530 n 0000 ~ 09727440 n 0000 ~ 09728403 n 0000 ~ 09730951 n 0000 | an indigenous person who was born in a particular place; "the art of the natives of the northwest coast"; "the Canadian government scrapped plans to tax the grants to aboriginal college students" 09621232 18 n 01 native 1 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person born in a particular place or country; "he is a native of Brazil" 09621359 18 n 02 innocent 0 inexperienced_person 0 005 @ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 09871867 n 0000 ~ 10243872 n 0000 ~ 10344121 n 0000 ~ 10755257 n 0000 | a person who lacks knowledge of evil 09621545 18 n 02 intellectual 0 intellect 0 023 @ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 09606380 n 0000 ~ 09618760 n 0000 ~ 09781921 n 0000 ~ 09798404 n 0000 ~ 09847629 n 0000 ~ 09928845 n 0000 ~ 09995398 n 0000 ~ 10047030 n 0000 ~ 10073762 n 0000 ~ 10126926 n 0000 ~ 10174330 n 0000 ~ 10309496 n 0000 ~ 10557854 n 0000 ~ 10604634 n 0000 ~ 10633298 n 0000 ~ 10669009 n 0000 ~ 10687231 n 0000 ~ 10706812 n 0000 ~ 10708292 n 0000 ~ 10708454 n 0000 ~ 10756433 n 0000 ~ 10789709 n 0000 | a person who uses the mind creatively 09622049 18 n 02 juvenile 0 juvenile_person 0 009 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02892980 a 0101 ! 09605289 n 0101 %p 05219297 n 0000 ~ 09627263 n 0000 ~ 09772029 n 0000 ~ 09917593 n 0000 ~ 10206506 n 0000 ~ 10804406 n 0000 | a young person, not fully developed 09622302 18 n 01 lover 0 020 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01828736 v 0101 + 01775535 v 0101 + 01775164 v 0101 ~ 09771435 n 0000 ~ 09849598 n 0000 ~ 09851575 n 0000 ~ 09871364 n 0000 ~ 09991867 n 0000 ~ 10130686 n 0000 ~ 10198832 n 0000 ~ 10202085 n 0000 ~ 10202225 n 0000 ~ 10237196 n 0000 ~ 10351064 n 0000 ~ 10420649 n 0000 ~ 10538082 n 0000 ~ 10627252 n 0000 ~ 10643584 n 0000 ~ 10682953 n 0000 | a person who loves someone or is loved by someone 09622745 18 n 01 lover 2 005 @ 10024362 n 0000 + 01426397 v 0103 ~ 10078333 n 0000 ~ 10288516 n 0000 ~ 10323752 n 0000 | a significant other to whom you are not related by marriage 09622928 18 n 01 loved_one 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person who you love, usually a member of your family 09623038 18 n 01 leader 0 058 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 14433361 n 0101 + 08381436 n 0101 + 05617310 n 0101 + 01256417 n 0101 + 02440244 v 0102 + 01999798 v 0101 + 01999423 v 0101 + 00771632 v 0101 ! 10099375 n 0101 ~ 09505153 n 0000 ~ 09807754 n 0000 ~ 09849349 n 0000 ~ 09888269 n 0000 ~ 09893344 n 0000 ~ 09913455 n 0000 ~ 09920106 n 0000 ~ 09924437 n 0000 ~ 09941383 n 0000 ~ 10001764 n 0000 ~ 10038320 n 0000 ~ 10054657 n 0000 ~ 10081456 n 0000 ~ 10104064 n 0000 ~ 10115271 n 0000 ~ 10118382 n 0000 ~ 10151570 n 0000 ~ 10152763 n 0000 ~ 10162991 n 0000 ~ 10164025 n 0000 ~ 10199251 n 0000 ~ 10209082 n 0000 ~ 10242032 n 0000 ~ 10249270 n 0000 ~ 10286282 n 0000 ~ 10316862 n 0000 ~ 10322391 n 0000 ~ 10324851 n 0000 ~ 10325013 n 0000 ~ 10346198 n 0000 ~ 10432320 n 0000 ~ 10448157 n 0000 ~ 10448455 n 0000 ~ 10450303 n 0000 ~ 10451263 n 0000 ~ 10469346 n 0000 ~ 10493528 n 0000 ~ 10519494 n 0000 ~ 10563314 n 0000 ~ 10631512 n 0000 ~ 10663659 n 0000 ~ 10676018 n 0000 ~ 10715789 n 0000 ~ 10722575 n 0000 ~i 11068401 n 0000 ~i 11093848 n 0000 ~i 11163342 n 0000 ~i 11250287 n 0000 | a person who rules or guides or inspires others 09624168 18 n 02 male 0 male_person 0 016 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01483677 a 0101 + 01477077 a 0101 ! 09619168 n 0101 %p 05219724 n 0000 ~ 09871952 n 0000 ~ 09908025 n 0000 ~ 10105906 n 0000 ~ 10279219 n 0000 ~ 10285313 n 0000 ~ 10285938 n 0000 ~ 10287213 n 0000 ~ 10288516 n 0000 ~ 10288763 n 0000 ~ 10333719 n 0000 ~ 10602119 n 0000 | a person who belongs to the sex that cannot have babies 09624559 18 n 05 mediator 0 go-between 0 intermediator 0 intermediary 0 intercessor 0 011 @ 10351874 n 0000 + 00760956 v 0303 + 00760956 v 0102 ~ 09624899 n 0000 ~ 09952163 n 0000 ~ 10014658 n 0000 ~ 10160412 n 0000 ~ 10212501 n 0000 ~ 10299875 n 0000 ~ 10326087 n 0000 ~ 10568754 n 0000 | a negotiator who acts as a link between parties 09624899 18 n 01 mediatrix 0 001 @ 09624559 n 0000 | a woman who is a mediator 09624980 18 n 02 money_handler 0 money_dealer 0 007 @ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 09837720 n 0000 ~ 10032524 n 0000 ~ 10069120 n 0000 ~ 10409752 n 0000 ~ 10513623 n 0000 ~ 10727256 n 0000 | a person who receives or invests or pays out money 09625213 18 n 01 monochromat 0 001 @ 09610255 n 0000 | a person who is completely color-blind 09625309 18 n 01 naprapath 0 001 @ 10707233 n 0000 | a therapist who practices naprapathy 09625401 18 n 02 national 0 subject 0 008 @ 00007846 n 0000 #m 08166552 n 0000 + 02329864 a 0201 + 02496816 v 0202 + 02988060 a 0101 ~ 09923673 n 0000 ~ 09970699 n 0000 ~ 10407310 n 0000 | a person who owes allegiance to that nation; "a monarch has a duty to his subjects" 09625676 18 n 01 nativist 0 002 @ 10423589 n 0000 + 05973198 n 0101 | a philosopher who subscribes to nativism 09625789 18 n 01 nonreligious_person 0 008 @ 00007846 n 0000 ! 09628382 n 0101 ~ 09859412 n 0000 ~ 10000459 n 0000 ~ 10015897 n 0000 ~ 10166394 n 0000 ~ 10358420 n 0000 ~ 10456138 n 0000 | a person who does not manifest devotion to a deity 09626031 18 n 01 nonworker 0 008 @ 00007846 n 0000 ! 09632518 n 0101 ~ 09996304 n 0000 ~ 10197967 n 0000 ~ 10525617 n 0000 ~ 10663745 n 0000 ~ 10737860 n 0000 ~ 10744164 n 0000 | a person who does nothing 09626238 18 n 04 peer 0 equal 0 match 0 compeer 0 013 @ 00007846 n 0000 #m 08372190 n 0000 + 02672187 v 0304 + 00889831 a 0201 + 00653620 v 0203 + 00417001 v 0205 + 02672187 v 0201 ~ 09816771 n 0000 ~ 09960417 n 0000 ~ 10119953 n 0000 ~ 10648237 n 0000 ~ 10671736 n 0000 ~ 10719692 n 0000 | a person who is of equal standing with another in a group 09626589 18 n 04 perceiver 0 percipient 0 observer 0 beholder 0 016 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02130160 v 0401 + 02455407 v 0302 + 02154508 v 0302 + 02118933 v 0303 + 02106506 v 0101 ~ 10075185 n 0000 ~ 10090498 n 0000 ~ 10165448 n 0000 ~ 10165673 n 0000 ~ 10165808 n 0000 ~ 10363445 n 0000 ~ 10576071 n 0000 ~ 10633450 n 0000 ~ 10757492 n 0000 ~ 10786033 n 0000 | a person who becomes aware (of things or events) through the senses 09627017 18 n 01 percher 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01543731 v 0101 | a person situated on a perch 09627117 18 n 02 precursor 0 forerunner 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 10464711 n 0000 | a person who goes before or announces the coming of another 09627263 18 n 02 preteen 0 preteenager 0 002 @ 09622049 n 0000 + 01649271 a 0101 | a preadolescent boy or girl (usually between 9 and 12 years of age); "little league is intended for the preteens" 09627462 18 n 02 primitive 0 primitive_person 0 013 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00817731 a 0102 + 00413432 a 0101 ~ 09635823 n 0000 ~ 09757076 n 0000 ~ 09842395 n 0000 ~ 09902731 n 0000 ~ 10168457 n 0000 ~ 10322801 n 0000 ~ 10334461 n 0000 ~ 10433610 n 0000 ~ 10553402 n 0000 ~ 10781684 n 0000 | a person who belongs to an early stage of civilization 09627807 18 n 02 prize_winner 0 lottery_winner 0 001 @ 10782791 n 0000 | the winner of a lottery 09627906 18 n 02 recipient 0 receiver 0 022 @ 09764201 n 0000 + 02210119 v 0201 + 02210119 v 0101 ~ 09769345 n 0000 ~ 09783537 n 0000 ~ 09795556 n 0000 ~ 09815455 n 0000 ~ 09850121 n 0000 ~ 09867633 n 0000 ~ 09954081 n 0000 ~ 09958447 n 0000 ~ 10004804 n 0000 ~ 10143595 n 0000 ~ 10168584 n 0000 ~ 10183757 n 0000 ~ 10187356 n 0000 ~ 10289969 n 0000 ~ 10409634 n 0000 ~ 10485989 n 0000 ~ 10578656 n 0000 ~ 10724570 n 0000 ~ 10768272 n 0000 | a person who receives something 09628382 18 n 01 religious_person 0 033 @ 00007846 n 0000 ! 09625789 n 0101 ~ 09629065 n 0000 ~ 09678009 n 0000 ~ 09680136 n 0000 ~ 09682291 n 0000 ~ 09683757 n 0000 ~ 09684609 n 0000 ~ 09758173 n 0000 ~ 09778927 n 0000 ~ 09795639 n 0000 ~ 09847727 n 0000 ~ 09903367 n 0000 ~ 09922485 n 0000 ~ 09965515 n 0000 ~ 10290223 n 0000 ~ 10323182 n 0000 ~ 10330439 n 0000 ~ 10348874 n 0000 ~ 10349836 n 0000 ~ 10364198 n 0000 ~ 10390902 n 0000 ~ 10401468 n 0000 ~ 10413834 n 0000 ~ 10464052 n 0000 ~ 10483890 n 0000 ~ 10518602 n 0000 ~ 10519494 n 0000 ~ 10544615 n 0000 ~ 10545296 n 0000 ~ 10730077 n 0000 ~i 10948656 n 0000 ~i 10976862 n 0000 | a person who manifests devotion to a deity 09629065 18 n 01 religionist 0 005 @ 09628382 n 0000 + 06206470 n 0101 + 04827175 n 0102 + 08081668 n 0101 + 05946687 n 0101 | a person addicted to religion or a religious zealot 09629246 18 n 01 sensualist 0 009 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 07488875 n 0103 ~ 09857007 n 0000 ~ 09933324 n 0000 ~ 10061656 n 0000 ~ 10062716 n 0000 ~ 10168183 n 0000 ~ 10759543 n 0000 ~ 10766260 n 0000 | a person who enjoys sensuality 09629477 18 n 02 ticket_agent 0 booking_clerk 0 002 @ 10577284 n 0000 ;c 07006119 n 0000 | someone who sells tickets (e.g., theater seats or travel accommodations) 09629643 18 n 01 ticket_holder 0 001 @ 10180178 n 0000 | holder of a ticket (for admission or for passage) 09629752 18 n 02 traveler 0 traveller 0 045 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02102002 v 0201 + 01846916 v 0201 + 01845720 v 0201 + 01841079 v 0201 + 01843055 v 0201 + 01835496 v 0201 + 02102002 v 0101 + 01845720 v 0101 + 01841079 v 0101 + 01843055 v 0101 + 01835496 v 0101 ~ 09757653 n 0000 ~ 09781398 n 0000 ~ 09810166 n 0000 ~ 09818022 n 0000 ~ 09883047 n 0000 ~ 09897696 n 0000 ~ 09946278 n 0000 ~ 10060175 n 0000 ~ 10096217 n 0000 ~ 10100124 n 0000 ~ 10103485 n 0000 ~ 10186950 n 0000 ~ 10311021 n 0000 ~ 10314952 n 0000 ~ 10334009 n 0000 ~ 10335931 n 0000 ~ 10339717 n 0000 ~ 10403876 n 0000 ~ 10412055 n 0000 ~ 10504545 n 0000 ~ 10529965 n 0000 ~ 10530150 n 0000 ~ 10542761 n 0000 ~ 10562509 n 0000 ~ 10683126 n 0000 ~ 10718131 n 0000 ~ 10725149 n 0000 ~ 10727944 n 0000 ~ 10757193 n 0000 ~ 10761190 n 0000 ~ 10765679 n 0000 ~ 10771392 n 0000 ~i 11241300 n 0000 | a person who changes location 09630641 18 n 02 unfortunate 0 unfortunate_person 0 022 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01049462 a 0101 ~ 09753930 n 0000 ~ 09789566 n 0000 ~ 09919899 n 0000 ~ 10008535 n 0000 ~ 10182190 n 0000 ~ 10222949 n 0000 ~ 10224446 n 0000 ~ 10246395 n 0000 ~ 10273064 n 0000 ~ 10295190 n 0000 ~ 10335246 n 0000 ~ 10368711 n 0000 ~ 10386312 n 0000 ~ 10453357 n 0000 ~ 10476086 n 0000 ~ 10557094 n 0000 ~ 10595647 n 0000 ~ 10681194 n 0000 ~ 10752093 n 0000 ~ 10773126 n 0000 | a person who suffers misfortune 09631129 18 n 02 unwelcome_person 0 persona_non_grata 0 012 @ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 09631463 n 0000 ~ 10206763 n 0000 ~ 10213652 n 0000 ~ 10305192 n 0000 ~ 10530288 n 0000 ~ 10627899 n 0000 ~ 10638136 n 0000 ~ 10695555 n 0000 ~ 10731244 n 0000 ~ 10737264 n 0000 ~ 10753546 n 0000 | a person who for some reason is not wanted or welcome 09631463 18 n 02 unpleasant_person 0 disagreeable_person 0 039 @ 09631129 n 0000 ~ 09778537 n 0000 ~ 09783369 n 0000 ~ 09792125 n 0000 ~ 09815188 n 0000 ~ 09867437 n 0000 ~ 09935351 n 0000 ~ 09976917 n 0000 ~ 09979072 n 0000 ~ 09982873 n 0000 ~ 09986532 n 0000 ~ 10047459 n 0000 ~ 10140683 n 0000 ~ 10148305 n 0000 ~ 10202531 n 0000 ~ 10224295 n 0000 ~ 10329945 n 0000 ~ 10379758 n 0000 ~ 10391513 n 0000 ~ 10409322 n 0000 ~ 10410815 n 0000 ~ 10421339 n 0000 ~ 10432875 n 0000 ~ 10471859 n 0000 ~ 10487026 n 0000 ~ 10539715 n 0000 ~ 10561320 n 0000 ~ 10561861 n 0000 ~ 10576962 n 0000 ~ 10616048 n 0000 ~ 10616379 n 0000 ~ 10617024 n 0000 ~ 10617501 n 0000 ~ 10739636 n 0000 ~ 10740868 n 0000 ~ 10741152 n 0000 ~ 10761693 n 0000 ~ 10776339 n 0000 ~ 10792028 n 0000 | a person who is not pleasant or agreeable 09632274 18 n 01 unskilled_person 0 009 @ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 09866817 n 0000 ~ 10149241 n 0000 ~ 10154601 n 0000 ~ 10198958 n 0000 ~ 10202363 n 0000 ~ 10363913 n 0000 ~ 10504805 n 0000 ~ 10712229 n 0000 | a person who lacks technical training 09632518 18 n 01 worker 0 075 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02410855 v 0101 + 02413480 v 0101 ! 09626031 n 0101 ~ 09609746 n 0000 ~ 09619452 n 0000 ~ 09815790 n 0000 ~ 09845737 n 0000 ~ 09854510 n 0000 ~ 09859684 n 0000 ~ 09861946 n 0000 ~ 09897914 n 0000 ~ 09909660 n 0000 ~ 09936362 n 0000 ~ 09940026 n 0000 ~ 09965905 n 0000 ~ 10035430 n 0000 ~ 10053708 n 0000 ~ 10053808 n 0000 ~ 10110421 n 0000 ~ 10153009 n 0000 ~ 10159434 n 0000 ~ 10244359 n 0000 ~ 10307114 n 0000 ~ 10330593 n 0000 ~ 10330722 n 0000 ~ 10342893 n 0000 ~ 10344203 n 0000 ~ 10374415 n 0000 ~ 10402709 n 0000 ~ 10412784 n 0000 ~ 10438728 n 0000 ~ 10442093 n 0000 ~ 10477955 n 0000 ~ 10487182 n 0000 ~ 10492202 n 0000 ~ 10498551 n 0000 ~ 10504956 n 0000 ~ 10554455 n 0000 ~ 10565048 n 0000 ~ 10567722 n 0000 ~ 10582154 n 0000 ~ 10588601 n 0000 ~ 10588724 n 0000 ~ 10589566 n 0000 ~ 10593618 n 0000 ~ 10604979 n 0000 ~ 10605985 n 0000 ~ 10609556 n 0000 ~ 10621941 n 0000 ~ 10637229 n 0000 ~ 10637839 n 0000 ~ 10646032 n 0000 ~ 10653903 n 0000 ~ 10662046 n 0000 ~ 10664656 n 0000 ~ 10687922 n 0000 ~ 10691485 n 0000 ~ 10695822 n 0000 ~ 10699415 n 0000 ~ 10700105 n 0000 ~ 10709745 n 0000 ~ 10710403 n 0000 ~ 10710913 n 0000 ~ 10715544 n 0000 ~ 10715671 n 0000 ~ 10720964 n 0000 ~ 10734568 n 0000 ~ 10759151 n 0000 ~ 10764719 n 0000 ~ 10768903 n 0000 ~ 10781984 n 0000 ~ 10783646 n 0000 ~ 10791115 n 0000 ~ 10791820 n 0000 | a person who works at a specific occupation; "he is a good worker" 09633969 18 n 02 wrongdoer 0 offender 0 024 @ 09831962 n 0000 + 02566528 v 0202 ~ 09758643 n 0000 ~ 09821253 n 0000 ~ 09840871 n 0000 ~ 09963159 n 0000 ~ 09998101 n 0000 ~ 10000945 n 0000 ~ 10006842 n 0000 ~ 10133458 n 0000 ~ 10285762 n 0000 ~ 10286200 n 0000 ~ 10327333 n 0000 ~ 10362917 n 0000 ~ 10417168 n 0000 ~ 10433737 n 0000 ~ 10474950 n 0000 ~ 10511239 n 0000 ~ 10522324 n 0000 ~ 10586674 n 0000 ~ 10594857 n 0000 ~ 10601078 n 0000 ~ 10742546 n 0000 ~ 10766899 n 0000 | a person who transgresses moral or civil law 09634494 18 n 01 African 0 054 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02941790 a 0101 ~ 09635534 n 0000 ~ 09686262 n 0000 ~ 09690083 n 0000 ~ 09690621 n 0000 ~ 09692125 n 0000 ~ 09692624 n 0000 ~ 09694269 n 0000 ~ 09695871 n 0000 ~ 09696456 n 0000 ~ 09697070 n 0000 ~ 09697650 n 0000 ~ 09697771 n 0000 ~ 09698644 n 0000 ~ 09700125 n 0000 ~ 09700492 n 0000 ~ 09705124 n 0000 ~ 09705287 n 0000 ~ 09705471 n 0000 ~ 09710041 n 0000 ~ 09719309 n 0000 ~ 09720842 n 0000 ~ 09720967 n 0000 ~ 09721647 n 0000 ~ 09721759 n 0000 ~ 09722279 n 0000 ~ 09722399 n 0000 ~ 09723564 n 0000 ~ 09723689 n 0000 ~ 09723819 n 0000 ~ 09724785 n 0000 ~ 09725124 n 0000 ~ 09730824 n 0000 ~ 09731225 n 0000 ~ 09731436 n 0000 ~ 09732170 n 0000 ~ 09732293 n 0000 ~ 09734185 n 0000 ~ 09734535 n 0000 ~ 09734639 n 0000 ~ 09734760 n 0000 ~ 09736945 n 0000 ~ 09747495 n 0000 ~ 09748889 n 0000 ~ 09749386 n 0000 ~ 09749509 n 0000 ~ 09749880 n 0000 ~ 09751496 n 0000 ~ 09751622 n 0000 ~ 09751772 n 0000 ~ 09751895 n 0000 ~ 09752023 n 0000 ~ 09850317 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Africa 09635534 18 n 01 Black_African 0 002 @ 09634494 n 0000 ~ 10228864 n 0000 | an African who is Black 09635635 18 n 03 Afrikaner 0 Afrikander 0 Boer 0 002 @ 09731436 n 0000 + 03042394 a 0102 | a white native of Cape Province who is a descendant of Dutch settlers and who speaks Afrikaans 09635823 18 n 02 Aryan 0 Indo-European 0 002 @ 09627462 n 0000 + 03074565 a 0103 | a member of the prehistoric people who spoke Proto-Indo European 09635973 18 n 01 Aryan 1 001 @ 09638875 n 0000 | (according to Nazi doctrine) a Caucasian person of Nordic descent (and not a Jew) 09636106 18 n 02 person_of_color 0 person_of_colour 0 007 @ 00007846 n 0000 #m 07968354 n 0000 ;u 01204055 n 0000 ~ 09636339 n 0000 ~ 09641757 n 0000 ~ 09644820 n 0000 ~ 10786992 n 0000 | (formal) any non-European non-white person 09636339 18 n 05 Black 0 Black_person 0 blackamoor 0 Negro 0 Negroid 0 016 @ 00007846 n 0000 @ 09636106 n 0000 #m 09636890 n 0000 ;r 09189411 n 0000 ;u 07073447 n 0501 ;u 07073447 n 0401 ;u 07073447 n 0301 ;u 06718862 n 0301 ~ 09636796 n 0000 ~ 09637211 n 0000 ~ 09637339 n 0000 ~ 09637512 n 0000 ~ 09637684 n 0000 ~ 09638009 n 0000 ~ 09638245 n 0000 ~ 10431330 n 0000 | a person with dark skin who comes from Africa (or whose ancestors came from Africa) 09636796 18 n 01 Negress 0 002 @ 09636339 n 0000 ;u 07073447 n 0000 | a Black woman or girl 09636890 18 n 03 Black_race 0 Negroid_race 0 Negro_race 0 002 @ 07967982 n 0000 %m 09636339 n 0000 | a dark-skinned race 09637013 18 n 04 African-American 0 African_American 0 Afro-American 0 Black_American 0 003 @ 09738708 n 0000 + 00242293 a 0302 + 00242293 a 0101 | an American whose ancestors were born in Africa 09637211 18 n 01 Black_man 0 004 @ 10287213 n 0000 @ 09636339 n 0000 ~ 09637435 n 0000 ~ 09637837 n 0000 | a man who is Black 09637339 18 n 01 Black_woman 0 002 @ 10787470 n 0000 @ 09636339 n 0000 | a woman who is Black 09637435 18 n 01 soul_brother 0 001 @ 09637211 n 0000 | a fellow Black man 09637512 18 n 02 colored_person 0 colored 0 003 @ 09636339 n 0000 ;u 07073447 n 0000 + 00242575 a 0201 | a United States term for Blacks that is now considered offensive 09637684 18 n 03 darky 0 darkie 0 darkey 0 003 @ 09636339 n 0000 ;u 06718862 n 0000 ;u 06717170 n 0000 | (ethnic slur) offensive term for Black people 09637837 18 n 01 boy 1 003 @ 09637211 n 0000 ;u 06718862 n 0000 ;u 06717170 n 0000 | (ethnic slur) offensive and disparaging term for Black man; "get out of my way, boy" 09638009 18 n 06 nigger 0 nigga 0 spade 0 coon 0 jigaboo 0 nigra 0 003 @ 09636339 n 0000 ;u 06718862 n 0000 ;u 06717170 n 0000 | (ethnic slur) extremely offensive name for a Black person; "only a Black can call another Black a nigga" 09638245 18 n 02 Tom 0 Uncle_Tom 0 003 @ 09636339 n 0000 ;u 06718862 n 0000 ;u 06717170 n 0000 | (ethnic slur) offensive and derogatory name for a Black man who is abjectly servile and deferential to Whites 09638454 18 n 01 mulatto 0 002 @ 10323999 n 0000 ;u 07073447 n 0000 | an offspring of a black and a white parent 09638569 18 n 01 quadroon 0 002 @ 10323999 n 0000 ;u 07073447 n 0000 | an offspring of a mulatto and a white parent; a person who is one-quarter black 09638722 18 n 01 octoroon 0 002 @ 10323999 n 0000 ;u 07073447 n 0000 | an offspring of a quadroon and a white parent; a person who is one-eighth black 09638875 18 n 03 White 0 White_person 0 Caucasian 0 015 @ 00007846 n 0000 #m 09639237 n 0000 + 00243395 a 0301 + 00243180 a 0101 ~ 09635973 n 0000 ~ 09639382 n 0000 ~ 09639719 n 0000 ~ 09639919 n 0000 ~ 09640577 n 0000 ~ 09640715 n 0000 ~ 09641002 n 0000 ~ 09641130 n 0000 ~ 09641226 n 0000 ~ 09641422 n 0000 ~ 09641578 n 0000 | a member of the Caucasoid race 09639237 18 n 04 White_race 0 White_people 0 Caucasoid_race 0 Caucasian_race 0 002 @ 07967982 n 0000 %m 09638875 n 0000 | a light-skinned race 09639382 18 n 01 Circassian 0 003 @ 09638875 n 0000 #m 08519624 n 0000 ~ 09639543 n 0000 | a member of the Sunni Muslim people living in northwestern Caucasia 09639543 18 n 04 Abkhaz 0 Abkhazian 0 Abkhas 0 Abkhasian 0 002 @ 09639382 n 0000 #m 09019355 n 0000 | a member of the Circassian people who live to the east of the Black Sea 09639719 18 n 01 paleface 0 004 @ 09638875 n 0000 ;r 09044862 n 0000 ;u 06717170 n 0000 ;u 07157273 n 0000 | (slang) a derogatory term for a white person (supposedly used by North American Indians) 09639919 18 n 01 Semite 0 010 @ 09638875 n 0000 + 03115693 a 0101 + 03115693 a 0102 ~ 09640220 n 0000 ~ 09640327 n 0000 ~ 09640490 n 0000 ~ 09640859 n 0000 ~ 09729530 n 0000 ~ 09803060 n 0000 ~ 09890507 n 0000 | a member of a group of Semitic-speaking peoples of the Middle East and northern Africa 09640220 18 n 01 Babylonian 0 002 @ 09639919 n 0000 ~ 10674471 n 0000 | an inhabitant of ancient Babylon 09640327 18 n 03 Chaldean 0 Chaldaean 0 Chaldee 0 004 @ 09639919 n 0000 + 02690613 a 0303 + 02690613 a 0202 + 02690613 a 0101 | an inhabitant of ancient Chaldea 09640490 18 n 01 Assyrian 0 001 @ 09639919 n 0000 | an inhabitant of ancient Assyria 09640577 18 n 02 Kassite 0 Cassite 0 001 @ 09638875 n 0000 | a member of an ancient people who ruled Babylonia between 1600 and 1200 BC 09640715 18 n 01 Elamite 0 001 @ 09638875 n 0000 | a member of an ancient warlike people living in Elam east of Babylonia as early as 3000 BC 09640859 18 n 01 Phoenician 0 001 @ 09639919 n 0000 | a member of an ancient Semitic people who dominated trade in the first millennium B.C. 09641002 18 n 01 white_man 0 004 @ 10287213 n 0000 @ 09638875 n 0000 ~ 10138472 n 0000 ~ 10643476 n 0000 | a man who is White 09641130 18 n 01 white_woman 0 002 @ 10787470 n 0000 @ 09638875 n 0000 | a woman who is White 09641226 18 n 02 white_trash 0 poor_white_trash 0 004 @ 09638875 n 0000 @ 10453357 n 0000 ;u 06717170 n 0000 ;u 07157273 n 0000 | (slang) an offensive term for White people who are impoverished 09641422 18 n 04 whitey 0 honky 0 honkey 0 honkie 0 003 @ 09638875 n 0000 ;u 06717170 n 0000 ;u 07157273 n 0000 | (slang) offensive names for a White man 09641578 18 n 02 WASP 0 white_Anglo-Saxon_Protestant 0 002 @ 09638875 n 0000 @ 09679316 n 0000 | a white person of Anglo-Saxon ancestry who belongs to a Protestant denomination 09641757 18 n 02 Asian 0 Asiatic 0 055 @ 09620078 n 0000 @ 09636106 n 0000 + 02968525 a 0202 + 02968525 a 0101 ~ 09642917 n 0000 ~ 09643078 n 0000 ~ 09673495 n 0000 ~ 09686401 n 0000 ~ 09689435 n 0000 ~ 09690208 n 0000 ~ 09690371 n 0000 ~ 09691994 n 0000 ~ 09692430 n 0000 ~ 09694529 n 0000 ~ 09695747 n 0000 ~ 09696124 n 0000 ~ 09696280 n 0000 ~ 09698108 n 0000 ~ 09700253 n 0000 ~ 09712696 n 0000 ~ 09713501 n 0000 ~ 09713764 n 0000 ~ 09714264 n 0000 ~ 09714429 n 0000 ~ 09714694 n 0000 ~ 09715685 n 0000 ~ 09715833 n 0000 ~ 09718217 n 0000 ~ 09718811 n 0000 ~ 09718936 n 0000 ~ 09719430 n 0000 ~ 09719653 n 0000 ~ 09719794 n 0000 ~ 09720595 n 0000 ~ 09721883 n 0000 ~ 09722159 n 0000 ~ 09724066 n 0000 ~ 09725772 n 0000 ~ 09726374 n 0000 ~ 09732047 n 0000 ~ 09733028 n 0000 ~ 09733459 n 0000 ~ 09733899 n 0000 ~ 09734006 n 0000 ~ 09734294 n 0000 ~ 09734450 n 0000 ~ 09735258 n 0000 ~ 09736181 n 0000 ~ 09747191 n 0000 ~ 09749614 n 0000 ~ 09750046 n 0000 ~ 09750524 n 0000 ~ 10196283 n 0000 ~ 10328696 n 0000 ~ 10711766 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Asia 09642821 18 n 01 Asian_American 0 001 @ 09738708 n 0000 | an American who is of Asian descent 09642917 18 n 02 coolie 0 cooly 0 003 @ 09641757 n 0000 ;u 06717170 n 0000 ;u 06718862 n 0000 | (ethnic slur) an offensive name for an unskilled Asian laborer 09643078 18 n 02 Oriental 0 oriental_person 0 010 @ 09641757 n 0000 #m 09643421 n 0000 ;u 06717170 n 0000 ;u 07073447 n 0000 + 00825807 a 0101 ~ 09643545 n 0000 ~ 09643670 n 0000 ~ 09643799 n 0000 ~ 09644008 n 0000 ~ 09644152 n 0000 | a member of an Oriental race; the term is regarded as offensive by Asians (especially by Asian Americans) 09643421 18 n 03 Yellow_race 0 Mongoloid_race 0 Mongolian_race 0 002 @ 07967982 n 0000 %m 09643078 n 0000 | an Asian race 09643545 18 n 01 yellow_man 0 003 @ 10287213 n 0000 @ 09643078 n 0000 ;u 06717170 n 0000 | offensive term for an Asian man 09643670 18 n 01 yellow_woman 0 003 @ 10787470 n 0000 @ 09643078 n 0000 ;u 06717170 n 0000 | offensive term for an Asian woman 09643799 18 n 02 gook 0 slant-eye 0 003 @ 09643078 n 0000 ;u 06717170 n 0000 ;u 07157273 n 0000 | (slang) a disparaging term for an Asian person (especially for North Vietnamese soldiers in the Vietnam War) 09644008 18 n 02 Evenki 0 Ewenki 0 001 @ 09643078 n 0000 | a member of the people inhabiting an area of northern Mongolia and eastern Siberia 09644152 18 n 02 Mongol 0 Mongolian 0 005 @ 09643078 n 0000 + 03087088 a 0202 + 03087088 a 0101 ~ 09644657 n 0000 ~ 09737835 n 0000 | a member of the nomadic peoples of Mongolia 09644332 18 n 01 Tatar 0 001 @ 09728403 n 0000 | a member of the Turkic-speaking people living from the Volga to the Ural Mountains (the name has been attributed to many other groups) 09644518 18 n 02 Udmurt 0 Votyak 0 001 @ 09728403 n 0000 | a member of the Finno-Ugric-speaking people living in eastern European Russia 09644657 18 n 03 Tatar 1 Tartar 1 Mongol_Tatar 0 001 @ 09644152 n 0000 | a member of the Mongolian people of central Asia who invaded Russia in the 13th century 09644820 18 n 02 Amerindian 0 Native_American 0 007 @ 00007846 n 0000 @ 09636106 n 0000 -c 08265912 n 0000 ~ 09645091 n 0000 ~ 09726621 n 0000 ~ 09726811 n 0000 ~ 09803247 n 0000 | any member of the peoples living in North or South America before the Europeans arrived 09645091 18 n 03 Indian 0 American_Indian 0 Red_Indian 0 031 @ 09644820 n 0000 #m 09648176 n 0000 ;u 06717170 n 0303 ~ 09646608 n 0000 ~ 09647473 n 0000 ~ 09647834 n 0000 ~ 09648309 n 0000 ~ 09648743 n 0000 ~ 09649067 n 0000 ~ 09649372 n 0000 ~ 09649554 n 0000 ~ 09652149 n 0000 ~ 09653295 n 0000 ~ 09654079 n 0000 ~ 09655709 n 0000 ~ 09656673 n 0000 ~ 09657887 n 0000 ~ 09662038 n 0000 ~ 09665545 n 0000 ~ 09666622 n 0000 ~ 09667205 n 0000 ~ 09667358 n 0000 ~ 09668729 n 0000 ~ 09670280 n 0000 ~ 09670637 n 0000 ~ 09671453 n 0000 ~ 09782589 n 0000 ~ 10063635 n 0000 ~ 10394434 n 0000 ~ 10550468 n 0000 ~ 10643400 n 0000 | a member of the race of people living in America when Europeans arrived 09645788 18 n 01 brave 0 001 @ 10768585 n 0000 | a North American Indian warrior 09645871 18 n 02 Abnaki 0 Abenaki 0 001 @ 09646608 n 0000 | a member of the Algonquian people of Maine and southern Quebec 09645996 18 n 01 Achomawi 0 001 @ 09656673 n 0000 | a member of the Achomawi community of northeastern California 09646112 18 n 01 Akwa'ala 0 001 @ 09656673 n 0000 | a member of the Akwa'ala community in Baja California 09646220 18 n 01 Alabama 0 002 @ 09662038 n 0000 #m 08303862 n 0000 | a member of the Muskhogean people formerly living in what is now the state of Alabama; "the Alabamas were members of the Creek Confederacy" 09646432 18 n 02 Algonkian 0 Algonkin 0 002 @ 09646608 n 0000 + 02611442 a 0102 | a member of a North American Indian people in the Ottawa river valley of Ontario and Quebec 09646608 18 n 02 Algonquian 0 Algonquin 0 031 @ 09645091 n 0000 + 02611442 a 0101 ~ 09645871 n 0000 ~ 09646432 n 0000 ~ 09650250 n 0000 ~ 09650839 n 0000 ~ 09651968 n 0000 ~ 09653616 n 0000 ~ 09653971 n 0000 ~ 09654518 n 0000 ~ 09655569 n 0000 ~ 09657615 n 0000 ~ 09659039 n 0000 ~ 09660010 n 0000 ~ 09660373 n 0000 ~ 09660645 n 0000 ~ 09661107 n 0000 ~ 09661258 n 0000 ~ 09661873 n 0000 ~ 09662530 n 0000 ~ 09663472 n 0000 ~ 09664450 n 0000 ~ 09664766 n 0000 ~ 09664908 n 0000 ~ 09665367 n 0000 ~ 09666349 n 0000 ~ 09666476 n 0000 ~ 09667715 n 0000 ~ 09668562 n 0000 ~ 09671641 n 0000 ~i 11245382 n 0000 | a member of any of the North American Indian groups speaking an Algonquian language and originally living in the subarctic regions of eastern Canada; many Algonquian tribes migrated south into the woodlands from the Mississippi River to the Atlantic coast 09647473 18 n 01 Anasazi 0 002 @ 09645091 n 0000 ~ 09929005 n 0000 | a Native American who lived in what is now southern Colorado and Utah and northern Arizona and New Mexico and who built cliff dwellings 09647680 18 n 02 Atakapa 0 Attacapan 0 001 @ 09649554 n 0000 | a member of an Indian people formerly living along the Gulf Coast of Louisiana and Texas 09647834 18 n 04 Athapaskan 0 Athapascan 0 Athabaskan 0 Athabascan 0 006 @ 09645091 n 0000 ~ 09649926 n 0000 ~ 09652746 n 0000 ~ 09657489 n 0000 ~ 09660524 n 0000 ~ 09662661 n 0000 | a member of any of the North American Indian groups speaking an Athapaskan language and living in the subarctic regions of western Canada and central Alaska 09648176 18 n 02 Indian_race 0 Amerindian_race 0 002 @ 07967982 n 0000 %m 09645091 n 0000 | usually included in the Mongoloid race 09648309 18 n 02 Mayan 0 Maya 0 007 @ 09645091 n 0000 #m 08168531 n 0000 ~ 09651418 n 0000 ~ 09658815 n 0000 ~ 09660138 n 0000 ~ 09667097 n 0000 ~ 09672963 n 0000 | a member of an American Indian people of Yucatan and Belize and Guatemala who had a culture (which reached its peak between AD 300 and 900) characterized by outstanding architecture and pottery and astronomy; "Mayans had a system of writing and an accurate calendar" 09648743 18 n 01 Nahuatl 0 004 @ 09645091 n 0000 #m 08168531 n 0000 ~ 09648911 n 0000 ~ 09649249 n 0000 | a member of any of various Indian peoples of central Mexico 09648911 18 n 01 Aztec 0 001 @ 09648743 n 0000 | a member of the Nahuatl people who established an empire in Mexico that was overthrown by Cortes in 1519 09649067 18 n 01 Olmec 0 002 @ 09645091 n 0000 #m 08168531 n 0000 | a member of an early Mesoamerican civilization centered around Veracruz that flourished between 1300 and 400 BC 09649249 18 n 01 Toltec 0 001 @ 09648743 n 0000 | a member of the Nahuatl speaking people of central and southern Mexico 09649372 18 n 02 Zapotec 0 Zapotecan 0 001 @ 09645091 n 0000 | a member of a large tribe of Mesoamericans living in southern Mexico whose civilization flourished around 300 to 900 09649554 18 n 02 Plains_Indian 0 Buffalo_Indian 0 010 @ 09645091 n 0000 ~ 09647680 n 0000 ~ 09650250 n 0000 ~ 09650839 n 0000 ~ 09651123 n 0000 ~ 09651968 n 0000 ~ 09659327 n 0000 ~ 09663472 n 0000 ~ 09665897 n 0000 ~ 09669125 n 0000 | a member of one of the tribes of American Indians who lived a nomadic life following the buffalo in the Great Plains of North America 09649926 18 n 01 Apache 0 004 @ 09647834 n 0000 ;r 08740875 n 0000 ~i 10903570 n 0000 ~i 10996677 n 0000 | any member of Athapaskan tribes that migrated to the southwestern desert (from Arizona to Texas and south into Mexico); fought a losing battle from 1861 to 1886 with the United States and were resettled in Oklahoma 09650250 18 n 02 Arapaho 0 Arapahoe 0 002 @ 09646608 n 0000 @ 09649554 n 0000 | a member of a tribe of Plains Indians formerly inhabiting eastern Colorado and Wyoming (now living in Oklahoma and Wyoming) 09650456 18 n 02 Arikara 0 Aricara 0 001 @ 09651123 n 0000 | a member of the Caddo people who formerly lived in the Dakotas west of the Missouri river 09650609 18 n 01 Atsugewi 0 001 @ 09656673 n 0000 | a member of a North American Indian people of northern California 09650729 18 n 01 Biloxi 0 001 @ 09669125 n 0000 | a member of the Siouan people of southeastern Mississippi 09650839 18 n 01 Blackfoot 0 002 @ 09646608 n 0000 @ 09649554 n 0000 | a member of a warlike group of Algonquians living in the northwestern plains 09650989 18 n 01 Brule 0 001 @ 09669631 n 0000 | a member of a group of Siouan people who constituted a division of the Teton Sioux 09651123 18 n 01 Caddo 0 006 @ 09649554 n 0000 ~ 09650456 n 0000 ~ 09655466 n 0000 ~ 09658921 n 0000 ~ 09665218 n 0000 ~ 09671974 n 0000 | a group of Plains Indians formerly living in what is now North and South Dakota and Nebraska and Kansas and Arkansas and Louisiana and Oklahoma and Texas 09651418 18 n 01 Cakchiquel 0 001 @ 09648309 n 0000 | a member of the Mayan people living in south central Guatemala 09651537 18 n 01 Catawba 0 001 @ 09669125 n 0000 | a member of the Siouan people formerly living in the Carolinas 09651653 18 n 01 Cayuga 0 001 @ 09657887 n 0000 | a member of an Iroquoian people formerly living around Cayuga Lake in New York State 09651790 18 n 01 Cherokee 0 002 @ 09657887 n 0000 ~i 11293157 n 0000 | a member of an Iroquoian people formerly living in the Appalachian Mountains but now chiefly in Oklahoma 09651968 18 n 01 Cheyenne 0 002 @ 09646608 n 0000 @ 09649554 n 0000 | a member of a North American Indian people living on the western plains (now living in Oklahoma and Montana) 09652149 18 n 01 Chickasaw 0 001 @ 09645091 n 0000 | a member of the Muskhogean people formerly living in northern Mississippi 09652278 18 n 01 Chimakum 0 001 @ 09667358 n 0000 | a member of the Salishan people living in northwestern Washington 09652398 18 n 01 Chimariko 0 001 @ 09656673 n 0000 | a member of an extinct North American Indian people formerly living in California 09652535 18 n 01 Chinook 0 001 @ 09665545 n 0000 | a member of an important North American Indian people who controlled the mouth of the Columbia river; they were organized into settlements rather than tribes 09652746 18 n 01 Chipewyan 0 001 @ 09647834 n 0000 | a member of the Athapaskan people living in western Canada between Great Slave Lake and Hudson Bay 09652900 18 n 01 Choctaw 0 001 @ 09662038 n 0000 | a member of the Muskhogean people formerly living in Alabama 09653014 18 n 01 Cochimi 0 001 @ 09656673 n 0000 | a member of a North American Indian people living in central Baja California 09653144 18 n 02 Cocopa 0 Cocopah 0 001 @ 09656673 n 0000 | a member of a North American Indian people living around the mouth of the Colorado River 09653295 18 n 01 Coeur_d'Alene 0 001 @ 09645091 n 0000 | a member of an Amerindian people living in northern Idaho around Coeur d'Alene Lake 09653438 18 n 01 Comanche 0 001 @ 09668729 n 0000 | a member of the Shoshonean people who formerly lived between Wyoming and the Mexican border but are now chiefly in Oklahoma 09653616 18 n 01 Conoy 0 001 @ 09646608 n 0000 | a member of an Algonquian people formerly living in Maryland between Chesapeake Bay and the Potomac river; allies of the Nanticoke people 09653805 18 n 01 Costanoan 0 001 @ 09665545 n 0000 | a member of a North American Indian people living in coastal California between Monterey and San Francisco Bay 09653971 18 n 01 Cree 0 001 @ 09646608 n 0000 | a member of an Algonquian people living in central Canada 09654079 18 n 01 Creek 0 001 @ 09645091 n 0000 | any member of the Creek Confederacy (especially the Muskogee) formerly living in Georgia and Alabama but now chiefly in Oklahoma 09654259 18 n 01 Crow 0 001 @ 09669125 n 0000 | a member of the Siouan people formerly living in eastern Montana 09654374 18 n 01 Dakota 0 001 @ 09669125 n 0000 | a member of the Siouan people of the northern Mississippi valley; commonly called the Sioux 09654518 18 n 01 Delaware 0 001 @ 09646608 n 0000 | a member of an Algonquian people formerly living in New Jersey and New York and parts of Delaware and Pennsylvania 09654687 18 n 01 Dhegiha 0 006 @ 09669125 n 0000 ~ 09658543 n 0000 ~ 09663628 n 0000 ~ 09663786 n 0000 ~ 09666206 n 0000 ~ 09666974 n 0000 | any member of a Siouan people speaking one of the Dhegiha languages 09654898 18 n 01 Diegueno 0 001 @ 09656673 n 0000 | a member of a North American Indian people of southern California 09655018 18 n 01 Erie 0 001 @ 09657887 n 0000 | a member of an Iroquoian people formerly living on the south shore of Lake Erie in northern Ohio and northwest Pennsylvania and western New York 09655213 18 n 01 Esselen 0 001 @ 09656673 n 0000 | a member of a North American Indian people living on the California coast near Monterey 09655354 18 n 01 Essene 0 001 @ 09681351 n 0000 | a member of an ascetic Jewish sect around the time of Jesus 09655466 18 n 01 Eyeish 0 001 @ 09651123 n 0000 | a member of the Caddo people of northeastern Texas 09655569 18 n 01 Fox 1 001 @ 09646608 n 0000 | a member of an Algonquian people formerly living west of Lake Michigan along the Fox River 09655709 18 n 01 Haida 0 001 @ 09645091 n 0000 | a member of a seafaring group of North American Indians who lived on the Pacific coast of British Columbia and southwestern Alaska 09655891 18 n 01 Halchidhoma 0 001 @ 09656673 n 0000 | a member of a North American Indian people of the Colorado river valley near the mouth of the Gila river; allied to the Maricopa 09656077 18 n 01 Havasupai 0 001 @ 09656673 n 0000 | a member of a North American Indian people of Cataract Canyon in Arizona 09656205 18 n 02 Hidatsa 0 Gros_Ventre 0 001 @ 09669125 n 0000 | a member of the Sioux people formerly inhabiting an area along the Missouri river in western North Dakota 09656378 18 n 01 Hitchiti 0 002 @ 09662038 n 0000 #m 08303862 n 0000 | a member of the Muskhogean people formerly living in Georgia; a member of the Creek Confederacy 09656547 18 n 01 Hopi 0 002 @ 09668729 n 0000 @ 09666622 n 0000 | a member of the Shoshonean people of northeastern Arizona 09656673 18 n 02 Hokan 0 Hoka 0 023 @ 09645091 n 0000 ~ 09645996 n 0000 ~ 09646112 n 0000 ~ 09650609 n 0000 ~ 09652398 n 0000 ~ 09653014 n 0000 ~ 09653144 n 0000 ~ 09654898 n 0000 ~ 09655213 n 0000 ~ 09655891 n 0000 ~ 09656077 n 0000 ~ 09658398 n 0000 ~ 09658670 n 0000 ~ 09659188 n 0000 ~ 09660240 n 0000 ~ 09661543 n 0000 ~ 09666039 n 0000 ~ 09668437 n 0000 ~ 09671808 n 0000 ~ 09672455 n 0000 ~ 09672590 n 0000 ~ 09672725 n 0000 ~ 09673091 n 0000 | a member of a North American Indian people speaking one of the Hokan languages 09657206 18 n 01 Hunkpapa 0 002 @ 09669631 n 0000 ~i 11303698 n 0000 | a member of the Siouan people who constituted a division of the Teton Sioux and who formerly lived in the western Dakotas; they were prominent in resisting the white encroachment into the northern Great Plains 09657489 18 n 01 Hupa 0 001 @ 09647834 n 0000 | a member of the Athapaskan people of the Trinity River valley in California 09657615 18 n 01 Illinois 0 001 @ 09646608 n 0000 | a member of the Algonquian people formerly of Illinois and regions to the west 09657748 18 n 02 Iowa 0 Ioway 0 001 @ 09669125 n 0000 | a member of the Siouan people formerly living in Iowa and Minnesota and Missouri 09657887 18 n 01 Iroquois 0 009 @ 09645091 n 0000 ~ 09651653 n 0000 ~ 09651790 n 0000 ~ 09655018 n 0000 ~ 09661731 n 0000 ~ 09663999 n 0000 ~ 09664121 n 0000 ~ 09668058 n 0000 ~ 09670909 n 0000 | any member of the warlike North American Indian peoples formerly living in New York State; the Iroquois League were allies of the British during the American Revolution 09658254 18 n 04 Kalapooia 0 Kalapuya 0 Calapooya 0 Calapuya 0 001 @ 09665545 n 0000 | a member of the North American Indian people of Oregon 09658398 18 n 01 Kamia 0 001 @ 09656673 n 0000 | a member of a North American Indian people of southeastern California and northwestern Mexico 09658543 18 n 02 Kansa 0 Kansas 0 001 @ 09654687 n 0000 | a member of the Siouan people of the Kansas river valley in Kansas 09658670 18 n 01 Karok 0 001 @ 09656673 n 0000 | a member of a North American Indian people of the Klamath river valley in northern California 09658815 18 n 01 Kekchi 0 001 @ 09648309 n 0000 | a member of a Mayan people of north central Guatemala 09658921 18 n 01 Kichai 0 001 @ 09651123 n 0000 | a member of a Caddo people formerly living in north central Texas 09659039 18 n 01 Kickapoo 0 001 @ 09646608 n 0000 | a member of the Algonquian people formerly inhabiting southern Wisconsin and northern Illinois 09659188 18 n 02 Kiliwa 0 Kiliwi 0 001 @ 09656673 n 0000 | a member of a North American Indian people living in northern Baja California 09659327 18 n 01 Kiowa 0 001 @ 09649554 n 0000 | a member of a Tanoan people living in the southwestern United States 09659447 18 n 01 Koasati 0 001 @ 09662038 n 0000 | a member of the Muskhogean people formerly living in northern Alabama; a member of the Creek Confederacy 09659605 18 n 01 Kusan 0 001 @ 09665545 n 0000 | a member of the North American Indian people of Oregon 09659711 18 n 01 Kwakiutl 0 001 @ 09671453 n 0000 | a member of the Wakashan people living around Queen Charlotte Sound and on northern Vancouver Island 09659866 18 n 01 Maidu 0 001 @ 09665545 n 0000 | a member of a North American Indian people living east of the Sacramento river in California 09660010 18 n 01 Malecite 0 001 @ 09646608 n 0000 | a member of the Algonquian people of northeastern Maine and New Brunswick 09660138 18 n 01 Mam 0 001 @ 09648309 n 0000 | a member of a Mayan people of southwestern Guatemala 09660240 18 n 01 Maricopa 0 001 @ 09656673 n 0000 | a member of a North American Indian people of the Gila river valley in Arizona 09660373 18 n 02 Massachuset 0 Massachusetts 0 001 @ 09646608 n 0000 | a member of the Algonquian people who formerly lived around Massachusetts Bay 09660524 18 n 01 Mattole 0 001 @ 09647834 n 0000 | a member of the Athapaskan people living in northwestern California 09660645 18 n 02 Menomini 0 Menominee 0 001 @ 09646608 n 0000 | a member of the federally recognized tribe of Algonquian people living on a reservation in central Wisconsin 09660820 18 n 01 Miniconju 0 001 @ 09669631 n 0000 | a member of a group of Siouan people who constituted a division of the Teton Sioux 09660958 18 n 01 Missouri 0 001 @ 09669125 n 0000 | a member of the Siouan people formerly inhabiting the valley of the Missouri river in Missouri 09661107 18 n 01 Miami 0 001 @ 09646608 n 0000 | a member of the extinct Algonquian people formerly living in northern Indiana and southern Michigan 09661258 18 n 02 Micmac 0 Mikmaq 0 001 @ 09646608 n 0000 | a member of the Algonquian people inhabiting the Maritime Provinces of Canada 09661397 18 n 01 Miwok 0 001 @ 09665545 n 0000 | a member of the North American Indian people living in the central Sierra Nevada in California 09661543 18 n 02 Mohave 0 Mojave 0 001 @ 09656673 n 0000 | a member of the North American Indian people formerly living in the Colorado river valley in Arizona and Nevada and California 09661731 18 n 01 Mohawk 0 001 @ 09657887 n 0000 | a member of the Iroquoian people formerly living along the Mohawk River in New York State 09661873 18 n 02 Mohican 0 Mahican 0 001 @ 09646608 n 0000 | a member of the Algonquian people formerly living in the Hudson valley and eastward to the Housatonic 09662038 18 n 02 Muskhogean 0 Muskogean 0 007 @ 09645091 n 0000 ~ 09646220 n 0000 ~ 09652900 n 0000 ~ 09656378 n 0000 ~ 09659447 n 0000 ~ 09662325 n 0000 ~ 09667927 n 0000 | a member of any of the peoples formerly living in southeastern United States and speaking Muskhogean languages 09662325 18 n 01 Muskogee 0 002 @ 09662038 n 0000 #m 08303862 n 0000 | a member of the Muskhogean people formerly living in Georgia and eastern Alabama and constituting the core of the Creek Confederacy 09662530 18 n 01 Nanticoke 0 001 @ 09646608 n 0000 | a member of the Algonquian people formerly of Maryland and eastern Delaware 09662661 18 n 02 Navaho 0 Navajo 0 001 @ 09647834 n 0000 | a member of an Athapaskan people that migrated to Arizona and New Mexico and Utah 09662804 18 n 01 Nez_Perce 0 002 @ 09668199 n 0000 ~i 11092126 n 0000 | a member of a tribe of the Shahaptian people living on the pacific coast 09662951 18 n 01 Nootka 0 001 @ 09671453 n 0000 | a member of the Wakashan people living on Vancouver Island and in the Cape Flattery region of northwestern Washington 09663121 18 n 01 Ofo 0 001 @ 09669125 n 0000 | a member of the Siouan people living in the Yazoo river valley in Mississippi 09663248 18 n 02 Oglala 0 Ogalala 0 002 @ 09669631 n 0000 ~i 11255917 n 0000 | a member of the Siouan people who constituted a division of the Teton Sioux and who formerly inhabited the Black Hills of western South Dakota 09663472 18 n 03 Ojibwa 0 Ojibway 0 Chippewa 0 002 @ 09646608 n 0000 @ 09649554 n 0000 | a member of an Algonquian people who lived west of Lake Superior 09663628 18 n 02 Omaha 0 Maha 0 001 @ 09654687 n 0000 | a member of the Siouan people formerly living in the Missouri river valley in northeastern Nebraska 09663786 18 n 01 Osage 0 001 @ 09654687 n 0000 | a member of the Siouan people formerly living in Missouri in the valleys of the Missouri and Osage rivers; oil was found on Osage lands early in the 20th century 09663999 18 n 01 Oneida 0 001 @ 09657887 n 0000 | a member of the Iroquoian people formerly living east of Lake Ontario 09664121 18 n 01 Onondaga 0 002 @ 09657887 n 0000 ~i 11049278 n 0000 | a member of the Iroquoian people formerly living between Lake Champlain and the Saint Lawrence River 09664295 18 n 02 Oto 0 Otoe 0 001 @ 09669125 n 0000 | a member of the Siouan people inhabiting the valleys of the Platte and Missouri rivers in Nebraska 09664450 18 n 01 Ottawa 0 001 @ 09646608 n 0000 | a member of the Algonquian people of southern Ontario 09664556 18 n 02 Paiute 0 Piute 0 001 @ 09668729 n 0000 | a member of either of two Shoshonean peoples (northern Paiute and southern Paiute) related to the Aztecs and living in the southwestern United States 09664766 18 n 01 Pamlico 0 001 @ 09646608 n 0000 | a member of the Algonquian people formerly of the Pamlico river valley in North Carolina 09664908 18 n 01 Passamaquody 0 001 @ 09646608 n 0000 | a member of the Algonquian people related to the Malecite and living in northeastern Maine and New Brunswick 09665075 18 n 01 Patwin 0 001 @ 09665545 n 0000 | a member of the North American Indian people living in the Sacramento valley in California 09665218 18 n 01 Pawnee 0 001 @ 09651123 n 0000 | a member of the Pawnee nation formerly living in Nebraska and Kansas but now largely in Oklahoma 09665367 18 n 01 Penobscot 0 001 @ 09646608 n 0000 | a member of the Algonquian people belonging to the Abnaki confederacy and living in the Penobscot valley in northern Maine 09665545 18 n 01 Penutian 0 013 @ 09645091 n 0000 ~ 09652535 n 0000 ~ 09653805 n 0000 ~ 09658254 n 0000 ~ 09659605 n 0000 ~ 09659866 n 0000 ~ 09661397 n 0000 ~ 09665075 n 0000 ~ 09668199 n 0000 ~ 09670051 n 0000 ~ 09670772 n 0000 ~ 09672314 n 0000 ~ 09672840 n 0000 | a member of a North American Indian people speaking one of the Penutian languages 09665897 18 n 01 Pima 0 001 @ 09649554 n 0000 | a member of the North American Indian people living in southern Arizona and northern Mexico 09666039 18 n 01 Pomo 0 001 @ 09656673 n 0000 | a member of an Indian people of northern California living along the Russian River valley and adjacent Pacific coast 09666206 18 n 02 Ponca 0 Ponka 0 001 @ 09654687 n 0000 | a member of the Siouan people of the Missouri river valley in northeastern Nebraska 09666349 18 n 01 Potawatomi 0 001 @ 09646608 n 0000 | a member of the Algonquian people originally of Michigan and Wisconsin 09666476 18 n 01 Powhatan 0 002 @ 09646608 n 0000 ~i 11240249 n 0000 | a member of the Algonquian people who formerly lived in eastern Virginia 09666622 18 n 01 Pueblo 0 004 @ 09645091 n 0000 ~ 09656547 n 0000 ~ 09670170 n 0000 ~ 09673232 n 0000 | a member of any of about two dozen Native American peoples called `Pueblos' by the Spanish because they live in pueblos (villages built of adobe and rock) 09666883 18 n 01 kachina 0 001 @ 09545324 n 0000 | a deified spirit of the Pueblo people 09666974 18 n 01 Quapaw 0 001 @ 09654687 n 0000 | a member of the Siouan people of the Arkansas river valley in Arkansas 09667097 18 n 01 Quiche 0 001 @ 09648309 n 0000 | a member of the Mayan people of south central Guatemala 09667205 18 n 03 Redskin 0 Injun 0 red_man 0 003 @ 09645091 n 0000 ;u 06717170 n 0000 ;u 07157273 n 0000 | (slang) offensive term for Native Americans 09667358 18 n 01 Salish 0 003 @ 09645091 n 0000 ~ 09652278 n 0000 ~ 09669942 n 0000 | a member of a group of North American Indians speaking a Salishan language and living on the northwest coast of North America 09667572 18 n 04 Santee 0 Santee_Sioux 0 Santee_Dakota 0 Eastern_Sioux 0 001 @ 09669125 n 0000 | a member of the eastern branch of the Sioux 09667715 18 n 02 Sauk 0 Sac 0 003 @ 09646608 n 0000 ~i 10852320 n 0000 ~i 11101843 n 0000 | a member of the Algonquian people formerly living in Wisconsin in the Fox River valley and on the shores of Green Bay 09667927 18 n 01 Seminole 0 001 @ 09662038 n 0000 | a member of the Muskhogean people who moved into Florida in the 18th century 09668058 18 n 01 Seneca 1 001 @ 09657887 n 0000 | a member of the Iroquoian people formerly living in New York State south of Lake Ontario 09668199 18 n 03 Shahaptian 0 Sahaptin 0 Sahaptino 0 002 @ 09665545 n 0000 ~ 09662804 n 0000 | a member of a North American Indian people who lived in Oregon along the Columbia river and its tributaries in Washington and northern Idaho 09668437 18 n 01 Shasta 0 001 @ 09656673 n 0000 | a member of the Indian people of northern California and southern Oregon 09668562 18 n 01 Shawnee 0 003 @ 09646608 n 0000 ~i 11242596 n 0000 ~i 11334428 n 0000 | a member of the Algonquian people formerly living along the Tennessee river 09668729 18 n 02 Shoshone 0 Shoshoni 0 006 @ 09645091 n 0000 ~ 09653438 n 0000 ~ 09656547 n 0000 ~ 09664556 n 0000 ~ 09671334 n 0000 ~i 11277500 n 0000 | a member of the North American Indian people (related to the Aztecs) of the southwestern United States 09668988 18 n 01 Sihasapa 0 001 @ 09669631 n 0000 | a member of a group of Siouan people who constituted a division of the Teton Sioux 09669125 18 n 02 Sioux 0 Siouan 0 018 @ 09649554 n 0000 + 02798014 a 0101 ~ 09650729 n 0000 ~ 09651537 n 0000 ~ 09654259 n 0000 ~ 09654374 n 0000 ~ 09654687 n 0000 ~ 09656205 n 0000 ~ 09657748 n 0000 ~ 09660958 n 0000 ~ 09663121 n 0000 ~ 09664295 n 0000 ~ 09667572 n 0000 ~ 09669631 n 0000 ~ 09671089 n 0000 ~ 09672105 n 0000 ~i 10914779 n 0000 ~i 11252392 n 0000 | a member of a group of North American Indian peoples who spoke a Siouan language and who ranged from Lake Michigan to the Rocky Mountains 09669631 18 n 04 Teton 0 Lakota 0 Teton_Sioux 0 Teton_Dakota 0 007 @ 09669125 n 0000 ~ 09650989 n 0000 ~ 09657206 n 0000 ~ 09660820 n 0000 ~ 09663248 n 0000 ~ 09668988 n 0000 ~ 09671202 n 0000 | a member of the large western branch of Sioux people which was made up of several groups that lived on the plains 09669942 18 n 01 Skagit 0 001 @ 09667358 n 0000 | a member of the Salish people in northwestern Washington 09670051 18 n 01 Takelma 0 001 @ 09665545 n 0000 | a member of a North American Indian people of southwestern Oregon 09670170 18 n 01 Taos 0 001 @ 09666622 n 0000 | a member of the Pueblo people living in northern New Mexico 09670280 18 n 01 Taracahitian 0 003 @ 09645091 n 0000 ~ 09670415 n 0000 ~ 09670521 n 0000 | a member of a group of peoples of Mexico 09670415 18 n 01 Cahita 0 001 @ 09670280 n 0000 | a member of the Taracahitian people of central Mexico 09670521 18 n 01 Tarahumara 0 001 @ 09670280 n 0000 | a member of the Taracahitian people of north central Mexico 09670637 18 n 01 Tlingit 0 001 @ 09645091 n 0000 | a member of a seafaring group of North American Indians living in southern Alaska 09670772 18 n 01 Tsimshian 0 001 @ 09665545 n 0000 | a member of a Penutian people who lived on rivers and a sound in British Columbia 09670909 18 n 01 Tuscarora 0 001 @ 09657887 n 0000 | a member of an Iroquois people who formerly lived in North Carolina and then moved to New York State and joined the Iroquois 09671089 18 n 01 Tutelo 0 001 @ 09669125 n 0000 | a member of the Siouan people of Virginia and North Carolina 09671202 18 n 01 Two_Kettle 0 001 @ 09669631 n 0000 | a member of the Siouan people who constituted a division of the Teton Sioux 09671334 18 n 01 Ute 0 001 @ 09668729 n 0000 | a member of the Shoshonean people of Utah and Colorado and New Mexico 09671453 18 n 01 Wakashan 0 003 @ 09645091 n 0000 ~ 09659711 n 0000 ~ 09662951 n 0000 | a member of one of the peoples in British Columbia and Washington who speak the Wakashan language 09671641 18 n 01 Wampanoag 0 002 @ 09646608 n 0000 ~i 11163582 n 0000 | a member of the Algonquian people of Rhode Island and Massachusetts who greeted the Pilgrims 09671808 18 n 03 Walapai 0 Hualapai 0 Hualpai 0 001 @ 09656673 n 0000 | a member of a North American people formerly living in the Colorado river valley in Arizona 09671974 18 n 01 Wichita 0 001 @ 09651123 n 0000 | a member of the Caddo people formerly living between Kansas and central Texas 09672105 18 n 01 Winnebago 0 001 @ 09669125 n 0000 | a member of the Siouan-speaking people formerly living in eastern Wisconsin south of Green Bay; ally of the Menomini and enemy of the Fox and Sauk people 09672314 18 n 01 Wintun 0 001 @ 09665545 n 0000 | a member of a North American Indian people living in the Sacramento valley in California 09672455 18 n 01 Yahi 0 001 @ 09656673 n 0000 | a member of an extinct North American Indian people who lived in northern California 09672590 18 n 01 Yana 0 001 @ 09656673 n 0000 | a member of an extinct North American Indian people who lived in northern California 09672725 18 n 01 Yavapai 0 001 @ 09656673 n 0000 | a member of a North American Indian people of central Arizona 09672840 18 n 01 Yokuts 0 001 @ 09665545 n 0000 | a member of the North American Indian people of the San Joaquin Valley 09672963 18 n 02 Yucatec 0 Yucateco 0 001 @ 09648309 n 0000 | a member of the Mayan people of the Yucatan peninsula in Mexico 09673091 18 n 01 Yuma 0 001 @ 09656673 n 0000 | a member of the North American Indian people of Arizona and adjacent Mexico and California 09673232 18 n 01 Zuni 0 001 @ 09666622 n 0000 | a member of the Pueblo people living in western New Mexico 09673341 18 n 01 Indian_race 1 002 @ 07967982 n 0000 %m 09673495 n 0000 | sometimes included in the Caucasian race; native to the subcontinent of India 09673495 18 n 01 Indian 1 012 @ 09641757 n 0000 #m 08900535 n 0000 #m 09673341 n 0000 ~ 09673779 n 0000 ~ 09673916 n 0000 ~ 09675922 n 0000 ~ 09676021 n 0000 ~ 09676127 n 0000 ~ 09676247 n 0000 ~ 09676374 n 0000 ~ 10154186 n 0000 ~ 10220228 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of India 09673779 18 n 01 Assamese 0 002 @ 09673495 n 0000 + 02977465 a 0101 | native or inhabitant of the state of Assam in northeastern India 09673916 18 n 01 Dravidian 0 014 @ 09673495 n 0000 ~ 09674307 n 0000 ~ 09674412 n 0000 ~ 09674521 n 0000 ~ 09674631 n 0000 ~ 09674786 n 0000 ~ 09674908 n 0000 ~ 09675045 n 0000 ~ 09675156 n 0000 ~ 09675283 n 0000 ~ 09675393 n 0000 ~ 09675529 n 0000 ~ 09675673 n 0000 ~ 09675799 n 0000 | a member of one of the aboriginal races of India (pushed south by Caucasians and now mixed with them) 09674307 18 n 01 Badaga 0 001 @ 09673916 n 0000 | a member of an agricultural people of southern India 09674412 18 n 01 Gadaba 0 001 @ 09673916 n 0000 | a member of an agricultural people in southeastern India 09674521 18 n 01 Gond 0 001 @ 09673916 n 0000 | a member of a formerly tribal people in south central India 09674631 18 n 02 Kanarese 0 Canarese 0 001 @ 09673916 n 0000 | a member of a Kannada-speaking group of people living chiefly in Kanara in southern India 09674786 18 n 01 Kolam 0 001 @ 09673916 n 0000 | a member of a formerly tribal people now living in south central India 09674908 18 n 02 Kota 0 Kotar 0 001 @ 09673916 n 0000 | a member of the Dravidian people living in the Nilgiri Hills in southern India 09675045 18 n 01 Kui 0 001 @ 09673916 n 0000 | a member of the Dravidian people living in southeastern India 09675156 18 n 01 Malto 0 001 @ 09673916 n 0000 | a member of the Dravidian people living in northern Bengal in eastern India 09675283 18 n 01 Savara 0 001 @ 09673916 n 0000 | a member of the Dravidian people living in southern India 09675393 18 n 01 Tamil 0 001 @ 09673916 n 0000 | a member of the mixed Dravidian and Caucasian people of southern India and Sri Lanka 09675529 18 n 01 Telugu 0 001 @ 09673916 n 0000 | a member of the people in southeastern India (Andhra Pradesh) who speak the Telugu language 09675673 18 n 01 Toda 0 001 @ 09673916 n 0000 | a member of a pastoral people living in the Nilgiri Hills of southern India 09675799 18 n 01 Tulu 0 001 @ 09673916 n 0000 | a member of a Dravidian people living on the southwestern coast of India 09675922 18 n 02 Gujarati 0 Gujerati 0 001 @ 09673495 n 0000 | a member of the people of Gujarat 09676021 18 n 01 Kashmiri 0 002 @ 09673495 n 0000 + 03078234 a 0101 | a member of the people of Kashmir 09676127 18 n 01 Oriya 0 001 @ 09673495 n 0000 | a member of a people in India living in Orissa and neighboring areas 09676247 18 n 02 Punjabi 0 Panjabi 0 001 @ 09673495 n 0000 | a member of the majority people of Punjab in northwestern India 09676374 18 n 02 Maratha 0 Mahratta 0 001 @ 09673495 n 0000 | a member of a people of India living in Maharashtra 09676490 18 n 05 Aborigine 1 Abo 0 Aboriginal 0 native_Australian 0 Australian_Aborigine 0 004 @ 09691279 n 0000 @ 07967382 n 0000 + 02599509 a 0301 + 02599509 a 0101 | a dark-skinned member of a race of people living in Australia when Europeans arrived 09676746 18 n 02 Slavic_people 0 Slavic_race 0 002 @ 07967982 n 0000 %m 09676884 n 0000 | a race of people speaking a Slavonic language 09676884 18 n 01 Slav 0 009 @ 00007846 n 0000 #m 09676746 n 0000 + 03118661 a 0101 + 03118790 a 0101 + 03118790 a 0102 ~ 09751076 n 0000 ~ 09751256 n 0000 ~ 09751403 n 0000 ~ 09967555 n 0000 | any member of the people of eastern Europe or Asian Russia who speak a Slavonic language 09677168 18 n 01 Acadian 0 002 @ 09696763 n 0000 ~ 09677280 n 0000 | an early French settler in the Maritimes 09677280 18 n 01 Cajun 0 001 @ 09677168 n 0000 | a Louisianian descended from Acadian immigrants from Nova Scotia (`Cajun' comes from `Acadian') 09677427 18 n 01 Anabaptist 0 004 @ 09679316 n 0000 #m 08093111 n 0000 + 06231794 n 0101 ~ 09677561 n 0000 | adherent of Anabaptism 09677561 18 n 01 Mennonite 0 002 @ 09677427 n 0000 ~ 09677713 n 0000 | a member of an Anabaptist movement in Holland noted for its simplicity of life 09677713 18 n 01 Amish 0 002 @ 09677561 n 0000 #m 08093813 n 0000 | an American follower of the Mennonite religion 09677830 18 n 03 Dunker 0 Dunkard 0 Tunker 0 003 @ 09838701 n 0000 #m 08090547 n 0000 + 01577093 v 0201 | an adherent of Baptistic doctrines (who practice baptism by immersion) 09678009 18 n 01 Christian 0 024 @ 09628382 n 0000 #m 08082602 n 0000 + 00411215 a 0101 + 08082236 n 0101 ~ 09678747 n 0000 ~ 09678917 n 0000 ~ 09679028 n 0000 ~ 09679316 n 0000 ~ 09679708 n 0000 ~ 09679925 n 0000 ~ 09680908 n 0000 ~ 09681234 n 0000 ~ 09798811 n 0000 ~ 09799213 n 0000 ~ 09807609 n 0000 ~ 09867818 n 0000 ~ 09945223 n 0000 ~ 10306716 n 0000 ~ 10306890 n 0000 ~ 10349750 n 0000 ~ 10585773 n 0000 ~ 10720267 n 0000 ~i 11342766 n 0000 ~i 11343998 n 0000 | a religious person who believes Jesus is the Christ and who is a member of a Christian denomination 09678581 18 n 01 Christian_Scientist 0 002 @ 09679316 n 0000 #m 08090803 n 0000 | a member of the Protestant church founded in the United States by Mary Baker Eddy 09678747 18 n 02 Adventist 0 Second_Adventist 0 002 @ 09678009 n 0000 + 06226934 n 0101 | a member of Christian denomination that expects the imminent advent of Christ 09678917 18 n 01 gentile 3 001 @ 09678009 n 0000 | a Christian; "Christians refer to themselves as gentiles" 09679028 18 n 03 gentile 0 non-Jew 0 goy 0 003 @ 09678009 n 0000 + 02735066 a 0101 ~ 10588182 n 0000 | a Christian as contrasted with a Jew 09679170 18 n 01 gentile 2 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person who is not a member of one's own religion; used in this sense by Mormons and Hindus 09679316 18 n 01 Protestant 0 018 @ 09678009 n 0000 #m 08087570 n 0000 ~ 09641578 n 0000 ~ 09677427 n 0000 ~ 09678581 n 0000 ~ 09838701 n 0000 ~ 09955643 n 0000 ~ 09958133 n 0000 ~ 09958292 n 0000 ~ 10062275 n 0000 ~ 10116370 n 0000 ~ 10248377 n 0000 ~ 10248542 n 0000 ~ 10312600 n 0000 ~ 10380499 n 0000 ~ 10414865 n 0000 ~ 10465922 n 0000 ~ 10494373 n 0000 | an adherent of Protestantism 09679708 18 n 02 Friend 1 Quaker 0 003 @ 09678009 n 0000 #m 08150377 n 0000 ~i 11228956 n 0000 | a member of the Religious Society of Friends founded by George Fox (the Friends have never called themselves Quakers) 09679925 18 n 01 Catholic 0 008 @ 09678009 n 0000 #m 08083320 n 0000 + 02920951 a 0101 ~ 09680235 n 0000 ~ 09680387 n 0000 ~ 09680504 n 0000 ~ 09681107 n 0000 ~ 10453533 n 0000 | a member of a Catholic church 09680136 18 n 01 non-Catholic 0 001 @ 09628382 n 0000 | a religious person who is not a Catholic 09680235 18 n 01 Anglican_Catholic 0 002 @ 09679925 n 0000 #m 08087981 n 0000 | a member of the Anglican Church who emphasizes its Catholic character 09680387 18 n 01 Greek_Catholic 0 002 @ 09679925 n 0000 #m 08086646 n 0000 | a member of the Greek Orthodox Church 09680504 18 n 01 Roman_Catholic 0 004 @ 09679925 n 0000 #m 08083599 n 0000 ~ 09680657 n 0000 ~ 11356018 n 0000 | a member of the Roman Catholic Church 09680657 18 n 01 papist 0 006 @ 09680504 n 0000 ;u 06717170 n 0000 + 02921753 a 0107 + 01030488 n 0102 + 02921753 a 0108 + 02921753 a 0109 | an offensive term for Roman Catholics; originally, a Roman Catholic who was a strong advocate of the papacy 09680908 18 n 01 Old_Catholic 0 002 #m 08086050 n 0000 @ 09678009 n 0000 | a member of the church formed in the 19th century by German Catholics who refused to accept the infallibility of the Pope 09681107 18 n 03 Uniat 0 Uniate 0 Uniate_Christian 0 002 @ 09679925 n 0000 #m 08086987 n 0000 | a member of the Uniat Church 09681234 18 n 01 Copt 0 003 @ 09678009 n 0000 #m 08087203 n 0000 + 03056463 a 0101 | a member of the Coptic Church 09681351 18 n 03 Jew 0 Hebrew 0 Israelite 1 024 @ 00007846 n 0000 #m 08479095 n 0000 + 03039314 a 0203 + 03039314 a 0201 + 03039314 a 0202 + 03039087 a 0202 + 02922263 a 0102 + 02922448 a 0101 ~ 09607903 n 0000 ~ 09611548 n 0000 ~ 09655354 n 0000 ~ 09681973 n 0000 ~ 09682122 n 0000 ~ 10255915 n 0000 ~i 10273669 n 0000 ~ 10384772 n 0000 ~ 10421183 n 0000 ~ 10515863 n 0000 ~ 10545524 n 0000 ~ 10580304 n 0000 ~ 10765885 n 0000 ~ 10805274 n 0000 ~ 10805501 n 0000 ~i 11083656 n 0000 | a person belonging to the worldwide group claiming descent from Jacob (or converted to it) and connected by cultural or religious ties 09681973 18 n 01 Jewess 0 005 @ 09681351 n 0000 ~i 10273906 n 0000 ~i 10961372 n 0000 ~i 11084514 n 0000 ~i 11161412 n 0000 | a woman who is a Jew 09682122 18 n 04 kike 0 hymie 0 sheeny 0 yid 0 004 @ 09681351 n 0000 ;u 06718862 n 0000 ;u 06717170 n 0000 ;u 07157273 n 0000 | (ethnic slur) offensive term for a Jew 09682291 18 n 02 Muslim 0 Moslem 0 024 @ 09628382 n 0000 #m 08095647 n 0000 + 02923510 a 0202 + 02923510 a 0101 ~ 09682803 n 0000 ~ 09683180 n 0000 ~ 09683306 n 0000 ~ 09683559 n 0000 ~ 09723361 n 0000 ~ 09814084 n 0000 ~ 09847425 n 0000 ~ 09887496 n 0000 ~ 10076307 n 0000 ~ 10156629 n 0000 ~ 10156726 n 0000 ~ 10199251 n 0000 ~ 10337789 n 0000 ~ 10337913 n 0000 ~ 10338231 n 0000 ~ 10341573 n 0000 ~ 10551898 n 0000 ~ 10672371 n 0000 ~ 10762792 n 0000 ~i 10967447 n 0000 | a believer in or follower of Islam 09682803 18 n 01 Islamist 0 006 @ 09682291 n 0000 #m 08095647 n 0000 + 08095647 n 0101 + 06234825 n 0101 + 08096027 n 0101 + 06234825 n 0102 | an orthodox Muslim 09682967 18 n 01 Almoravid 0 001 @ 09850317 n 0000 | a member of a Muslim dynasty of Berber warriors that flourished from 1049 to 1145 and that established political dominance over northwestern Africa and Spain 09683180 18 n 01 Jihadist 0 003 @ 09682291 n 0000 + 00996673 n 0101 + 00996513 n 0101 | a Muslim who is involved in a jihad 09683306 18 n 05 Shiite 0 Shi'ite 0 Shiite_Muslim 0 Shi'ite_Muslim 0 Shia_Muslim 0 002 @ 09682291 n 0000 #m 08096301 n 0000 | a member of the branch of Islam that regards Ali as the legitimate successor to Mohammed and rejects the first three caliphs 09683559 18 n 03 Sunnite 0 Sunni 2 Sunni_Muslim 0 002 @ 09682291 n 0000 #m 08096474 n 0000 | a member of the branch of Islam that accepts the first four caliphs as rightful successors to Muhammad 09683757 18 n 01 Buddhist 0 005 @ 09628382 n 0000 #m 08098708 n 0000 + 08098708 n 0101 + 06240244 n 0101 ~ 10327696 n 0000 | one who follows the teachings of Buddha 09683924 18 n 01 Zen_Buddhist 0 004 @ 10016103 n 0000 #m 08099029 n 0000 + 08099029 n 0101 + 06242048 n 0101 | an adherent of the doctrines of Zen Buddhism 09684082 18 n 01 Mahayanist 0 004 @ 10016103 n 0000 #m 08099264 n 0000 + 08099264 n 0101 + 06240865 n 0101 | an adherent of Mahayana Buddhism 09684226 18 n 01 Hinayanist 0 003 @ 10016103 n 0000 #m 08099475 n 0000 + 08099475 n 0101 | an adherent of Hinayana Buddhism 09684352 18 n 01 Lamaist 0 003 @ 10016103 n 0000 ;c 06240244 n 0000 + 06241825 n 0101 | (Buddhism) an adherent of Lamaism 09684476 18 n 01 Tantrist 0 004 @ 10016103 n 0000 #m 08099647 n 0000 + 08099647 n 0101 + 06242427 n 0102 | an adherent of Tantrism 09684609 18 n 02 Hindu 1 Hindoo 1 012 @ 09628382 n 0000 #m 08096624 n 0000 + 02923745 a 0203 + 02923745 a 0101 ~ 09684901 n 0000 ~ 09685006 n 0000 ~ 09685233 n 0000 ~ 09685398 n 0000 ~ 09685564 n 0000 ~ 09685711 n 0000 ~ 10545682 n 0000 ~ 10550551 n 0000 | a person who adheres to Hinduism 09684901 18 n 01 swami 0 001 @ 09684609 n 0000 | a Hindu religious teacher; used as a title of respect 09685006 18 n 01 chela 0 001 @ 09684609 n 0000 | a Hindu disciple of a swami 09685085 18 n 01 Jainist 0 005 @ 10016103 n 0000 #m 08098192 n 0000 + 02925342 a 0102 + 08098192 n 0101 + 06239655 n 0101 | a believer in Jainism 09685233 18 n 01 Hare_Krishna 0 002 @ 09684609 n 0000 #m 08097766 n 0000 | worshipper of Krishna and member of the International Society for Krishna Consciousness 09685398 18 n 01 Shaktist 0 006 @ 09684609 n 0000 #m 08097222 n 0000 + 08097222 n 0102 + 06239076 n 0102 + 08097222 n 0101 + 06239076 n 0101 | worshipper of Shakti 09685564 18 n 01 Shivaist 0 005 @ 09684609 n 0000 #m 08097072 n 0000 + 09528727 n 0102 + 08097072 n 0101 + 06238931 n 0101 | worshipper of Shiva 09685711 18 n 01 Vaishnava 0 002 @ 09684609 n 0000 #m 08097391 n 0000 | worshipper of Vishnu 09685806 18 n 01 Shintoist 0 003 @ 10016103 n 0000 #m 08100320 n 0000 + 06243347 n 0102 | a believer in Shintoism 09685922 18 n 02 Rastafarian 0 Rasta 0 003 @ 10016103 n 0000 #m 08292418 n 0000 + 02925195 a 0201 | follower of Rastafarianism 09686051 18 n 01 Mithraist 0 002 @ 10016103 n 0000 + 06243963 n 0101 | adherent of Mithraism 09686146 18 n 01 Zoroastrian 0 002 @ 10016103 n 0000 + 02926708 a 0101 | follower of Zoroaster and Zoroastrianism 09686262 18 n 01 Eurafrican 0 003 @ 09686536 n 0000 @ 09634494 n 0000 + 03023995 a 0101 | a person of mixed European and African descent 09686401 18 n 01 Eurasian 0 003 @ 09686536 n 0000 @ 09641757 n 0000 + 03024132 a 0101 | a person of mixed European and Asian descent 09686536 18 n 01 European 0 065 @ 09620078 n 0000 ~ 09686262 n 0000 ~ 09686401 n 0000 ~ 09687775 n 0000 ~ 09688008 n 0000 ~ 09688804 n 0000 ~ 09689152 n 0000 ~ 09689958 n 0000 ~ 09690496 n 0000 ~ 09691604 n 0000 ~ 09692250 n 0000 ~ 09694109 n 0000 ~ 09695620 n 0000 ~ 09695979 n 0000 ~ 09699020 n 0000 ~ 09699200 n 0000 ~ 09699403 n 0000 ~ 09699536 n 0000 ~ 09699642 n 0000 ~ 09700964 n 0000 ~ 09702673 n 0000 ~ 09702836 n 0000 ~ 09703181 n 0000 ~ 09703344 n 0000 ~ 09706029 n 0000 ~ 09707166 n 0000 ~ 09707289 n 0000 ~ 09708405 n 0000 ~ 09709332 n 0000 ~ 09709795 n 0000 ~ 09710164 n 0000 ~ 09712090 n 0000 ~ 09713108 n 0000 ~ 09713985 n 0000 ~ 09714120 n 0000 ~ 09714952 n 0000 ~ 09716047 n 0000 ~ 09717047 n 0000 ~ 09720033 n 0000 ~ 09721088 n 0000 ~ 09721244 n 0000 ~ 09721444 n 0000 ~ 09725402 n 0000 ~ 09727627 n 0000 ~ 09728009 n 0000 ~ 09728285 n 0000 ~ 09729945 n 0000 ~ 09730204 n 0000 ~ 09730533 n 0000 ~ 09731343 n 0000 ~ 09731906 n 0000 ~ 09732441 n 0000 ~ 09735023 n 0000 ~ 09737050 n 0000 ~ 09747329 n 0000 ~ 09747618 n 0000 ~ 09747722 n 0000 ~ 09749011 n 0000 ~ 09749753 n 0000 ~ 09750891 n 0000 ~ 09863620 n 0000 ~ 09988918 n 0000 ~ 10146313 n 0000 ~ 10196133 n 0000 ~ 10327987 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Europe 09687775 18 n 01 sahib 0 002 @ 09686536 n 0000 ~ 09687940 n 0000 | formerly a term of respect for important white Europeans in colonial India; used after the name 09687940 18 n 01 memsahib 0 001 @ 09687775 n 0000 | a woman sahib 09688008 18 n 02 Celt 0 Kelt 0 005 @ 09686536 n 0000 + 02957823 a 0101 ~ 09688233 n 0000 ~ 09688366 n 0000 ~ 09688487 n 0000 | a member of a European people who once occupied Britain and Spain and Gaul prior to Roman times 09688233 18 n 01 Gael 0 002 @ 09688008 n 0000 + 02957823 a 0102 | a Gaelic-speaking Celt in Ireland or Scotland or the Isle of Man 09688366 18 n 01 Briton 0 001 @ 09688008 n 0000 | an inhabitant of southern Britain prior to the Anglo-Saxon invasions 09688487 18 n 01 Gaul 0 003 @ 09688008 n 0000 + 03066978 a 0101 ~ 09688596 n 0000 | a Celt of ancient Gaul 09688596 18 n 01 Galatian 0 001 @ 09688487 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Galatia in Asia Minor (especially a member of a people believed to have been Gauls who conquered Galatia in the 3rd century BC) 09688804 18 n 01 Frank 0 003 @ 09686536 n 0000 ~ 09689000 n 0000 ~i 10903172 n 0000 | a member of the ancient Germanic peoples who spread from the Rhine into the Roman Empire in the 4th century 09689000 18 n 02 Salian_Frank 0 Salian 0 001 @ 09688804 n 0000 | a member of the tribe of Franks who settled in the Netherlands in the 4th century AD 09689152 18 n 01 Teuton 0 007 @ 09686536 n 0000 -c 09499657 n 0000 -c 09499854 n 0000 -c 09501737 n 0000 -c 09585434 n 0000 -c 09590495 n 0000 ~ 10139774 n 0000 | a member of the ancient Germanic people who migrated from Jutland to southern Gaul and were annihilated by the Romans 09689435 18 n 02 Afghan 0 Afghanistani 0 006 @ 09641757 n 0000 #m 08703454 n 0000 + 03003928 a 0203 + 03003928 a 0102 ~ 09689631 n 0000 ~ 09689739 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Afghanistan 09689631 18 n 01 Kafir 1 001 @ 09689435 n 0000 | a member of the Kafir people in northeastern Afghanistan 09689739 18 n 04 Pathan 0 Pashtun 0 Pushtun 0 Pashtoon 0 001 @ 09689435 n 0000 | a member of the mountain people living in the eastern regions of Afghanistan; "Pathans are the predominant ethnic group in Afghanistan" 09689958 18 n 01 Albanian 0 003 @ 09686536 n 0000 #m 08704822 n 0000 + 02609813 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Albania 09690083 18 n 01 Algerian 0 003 @ 09634494 n 0000 #m 08705397 n 0000 + 02977826 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Algeria 09690208 18 n 01 Altaic 0 003 @ 09641757 n 0000 + 02614816 a 0101 ~ 09737297 n 0000 | any member of the peoples speaking a language in the Altaic language group 09690371 18 n 01 Armenian 0 003 @ 09641757 n 0000 #m 09017526 n 0000 + 02625648 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Armenia 09690496 18 n 01 Andorran 0 003 @ 09686536 n 0000 #m 09023118 n 0000 + 02978000 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Andorra 09690621 18 n 01 Angolan 0 004 @ 09634494 n 0000 #m 08707917 n 0000 + 03042812 a 0101 ~ 09690762 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Angola 09690762 18 n 01 Angolese 0 001 @ 09690621 n 0000 | a member of the Bantu tribes resident in Angola 09690864 18 n 01 Anguillan 0 003 @ 10774440 n 0000 #m 08747054 n 0000 + 03042986 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of the island of Anguilla in the West Indies 09691024 18 n 01 Antiguan 0 003 @ 10774440 n 0000 #m 08709945 n 0000 + 03043667 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Antigua 09691149 18 n 01 Argentinian 0 003 @ 09731571 n 0000 #m 08711974 n 0000 + 02966972 a 0102 | a native or inhabitant of Argentina 09691279 18 n 02 Australian 0 Aussie 0 004 @ 09620078 n 0000 #m 08831004 n 0000 + 03045750 a 0101 ~ 09676490 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Australia 09691435 18 n 01 Austronesian 0 005 @ 09620078 n 0000 #m 08836329 n 0000 + 02977638 a 0101 ~ 09723944 n 0000 ~ 09727826 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Austronesia 09691604 18 n 01 Austrian 0 003 @ 09686536 n 0000 #m 08845555 n 0000 + 02961099 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Austria 09691729 18 n 01 Bahamian 0 003 @ 10774440 n 0000 #m 08847268 n 0000 + 03045992 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of the Bahamas 09691858 18 n 02 Bahraini 0 Bahreini 0 003 @ 09729530 n 0000 #m 08848094 n 0000 + 03046184 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Bahrain 09691994 18 n 01 Bangladeshi 0 003 @ 09641757 n 0000 #m 08848731 n 0000 + 03046349 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Bangladesh 09692125 18 n 01 Basotho 0 002 @ 09634494 n 0000 #m 08958830 n 0000 | a member of a subgroup of people who inhabit Lesotho 09692250 18 n 01 Basque 0 003 @ 09686536 n 0000 #m 08929922 n 0000 #m 09023321 n 0000 | a member of a people of unknown origin living in the western Pyrenees in France and Spain 09692430 18 n 01 Bengali 0 004 @ 09641757 n 0000 #m 08848731 n 0000 ;c 06236802 n 0000 + 03047714 a 0101 | (Hinduism) a member of a people living in Bangladesh and West Bengal (mainly Hindus) 09692624 18 n 01 Bantu 0 009 @ 09634494 n 0000 + 03046708 a 0101 ~ 09692915 n 0000 ~ 09693100 n 0000 ~ 09693244 n 0000 ~ 09693372 n 0000 ~ 09693618 n 0000 ~ 09693809 n 0000 ~ 10591239 n 0000 | a member of any of a large number of linguistically related peoples of Central and South Africa 09692915 18 n 01 Herero 0 004 @ 09692624 n 0000 #m 08699654 n 0000 #m 08852389 n 0000 #m 08707917 n 0000 | a member of a pastoral Bantu people living in Namibia, Botswana, and Angola 09693100 18 n 01 Hutu 0 003 @ 09692624 n 0000 #m 08815046 n 0000 #m 08716219 n 0000 | a member of a Bantu people living in Rwanda and Burundi 09693244 18 n 02 Luba 0 Chiluba 0 002 @ 09692624 n 0000 #m 08734385 n 0000 | a member of a Bantu people in southeastern Congo 09693372 18 n 01 Sotho 0 005 @ 09692624 n 0000 #m 08852389 n 0000 #m 08958830 n 0000 #m 08999482 n 0000 + 03119441 a 0101 | a member of the Bantu people who inhabit Botswana, Lesotho, and northern South Africa and who speak the Sotho languages 09693618 18 n 03 Tswana 0 Bechuana 0 Batswana 0 003 @ 09692624 n 0000 #m 08852389 n 0000 #m 08999482 n 0000 | a member of a Bantu people living chiefly in Botswana and western South Africa 09693809 18 n 03 Tutsi 0 Watutsi 0 Watusi 0 003 @ 09692624 n 0000 #m 08815046 n 0000 #m 08716219 n 0000 | a member of a Bantu speaking people living in Rwanda and Burundi 09693982 18 n 01 Barbadian 0 003 @ 10774440 n 0000 #m 08755214 n 0000 + 03047188 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Barbados 09694109 18 n 01 Belgian 0 005 @ 09686536 n 0000 #m 08849753 n 0000 + 02960507 a 0101 ~ 09706132 n 0000 ~ 09750641 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Belgium 09694269 18 n 01 Beninese 0 003 @ 09634494 n 0000 #m 08759420 n 0000 + 03047898 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Benin 09694392 18 n 02 Bermudan 0 Bermudian 0 003 @ 09725229 n 0000 #m 08710678 n 0000 + 03048046 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Bermuda 09694529 18 n 02 Bhutanese 0 Bhutani 0 003 @ 09641757 n 0000 #m 08852209 n 0000 + 03048204 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Bhutan 09694664 18 n 01 Bolivian 0 002 @ 09731571 n 0000 #m 08852843 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Bolivia 09694771 18 n 01 Bornean 0 003 @ 09721883 n 0000 #m 08843215 n 0000 ~ 09695514 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Borneo 09694894 18 n 01 Brazilian 0 003 @ 09731571 n 0000 #m 08853741 n 0000 ~ 09695019 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Brazil 09695019 18 n 01 Carioca 0 002 @ 09694894 n 0000 #m 08856266 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Rio de Janeiro 09695132 18 n 01 Tupi 0 001 @ 09726621 n 0000 | a member of the South American Indian people living in Brazil and Paraguay 09695257 18 n 01 Guarani 0 001 @ 09726621 n 0000 | a member of the South American people living in Paraguay and Bolivia 09695379 18 n 01 Maraco 0 001 @ 09726621 n 0000 | a member of the South American people living in Argentina and Bolivia and Paraguay 09695514 18 n 01 Bruneian 0 002 @ 09694771 n 0000 #m 08896092 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Brunei 09695620 18 n 01 Bulgarian 0 003 @ 09686536 n 0000 #m 08714132 n 0000 + 03051307 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Bulgaria 09695747 18 n 01 Burmese 0 003 @ 09641757 n 0000 #m 08715390 n 0000 + 03052018 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Myanmar 09695871 18 n 01 Burundian 0 002 @ 09634494 n 0000 #m 08716219 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Burundi 09695979 18 n 03 Byelorussian 0 Belorussian 0 White_Russian 0 002 @ 09686536 n 0000 #m 09011151 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Byelorussia 09696124 18 n 01 Byzantine 0 003 @ 09641757 n 0000 #m 08800676 n 0000 #m 08801099 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Byzantium or of the Byzantine Empire 09696280 18 n 02 Cambodian 0 Kampuchean 0 005 @ 09641757 n 0000 #m 08716738 n 0000 + 02968828 a 0202 + 02968828 a 0101 ~ 09733707 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Cambodia 09696456 18 n 01 Cameroonian 0 003 @ 09634494 n 0000 #m 08717209 n 0000 + 03052588 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Cameroon 09696585 18 n 01 Canadian 0 006 @ 09725229 n 0000 #m 08820121 n 0000 + 02982473 a 0101 ~ 09696763 n 0000 ~ 09725546 n 0000 ~ 10499232 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Canada 09696763 18 n 01 French_Canadian 0 003 @ 09696585 n 0000 ~ 09677168 n 0000 ~ 09696944 n 0000 | a Canadian descended from early French settlers and whose native language is French 09696944 18 n 01 Canuck 0 001 @ 09696763 n 0000 | informal term for Canadians in general and French Canadians in particular 09697070 18 n 01 Carthaginian 0 005 @ 09634494 n 0000 #m 08919949 n 0000 + 03104740 a 0101 ~i 11028196 n 0000 ~i 11033631 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of ancient Carthage 09697246 18 n 01 Cebuan 0 002 @ 10755648 n 0000 #m 08980640 n 0000 | inhabitant of the island of Cebu; a member of the Visayan people of the Philippines 09697401 18 n 01 Central_American 0 009 @ 09725229 n 0000 #m 08735705 n 0000 + 03004196 a 0101 ~ 09698788 n 0000 ~ 09712195 n 0000 ~ 09712570 n 0000 ~ 09722658 n 0000 ~ 09724656 n 0000 ~ 09726120 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Central America 09697650 18 n 01 Chadian 0 003 @ 09634494 n 0000 #m 08720037 n 0000 + 03054743 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Chad 09697771 18 n 03 Chewa 0 Cewa 0 Chichewa 0 004 @ 09634494 n 0000 #m 08962610 n 0000 #m 09165613 n 0000 #m 09167101 n 0000 | a member of the Bantu-speaking people of Malawi and eastern Zambia and northern Zimbabwe 09697986 18 n 01 Chilean 0 003 @ 09731571 n 0000 #m 08720481 n 0000 + 02965985 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Chile 09698108 18 n 01 Chinese 0 007 @ 09641757 n 0000 #m 08723006 n 0000 #m 08730550 n 0000 ~ 09698337 n 0000 ~ 09870746 n 0000 ~ 10156831 n 0000 ~ 10289671 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Communist China or of Nationalist China 09698337 18 n 02 chink 0 Chinaman 0 004 @ 09698108 n 0000 ;u 06717170 n 0000 ;u 06718862 n 0000 ;u 07157273 n 0000 | (ethnic slur) offensive term for a person of Chinese descent 09698517 18 n 01 Colombian 0 003 @ 09731571 n 0000 #m 08732116 n 0000 + 02967618 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Colombia 09698644 18 n 01 Congolese 0 003 @ 09634494 n 0000 #m 08734385 n 0000 + 03056115 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of the Republic of the Congo 09698788 18 n 01 Costa_Rican 0 002 @ 09697401 n 0000 #m 08736107 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Costa Rica 09698901 18 n 01 Cuban 0 003 @ 10774440 n 0000 #m 08750334 n 0000 + 02969591 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Cuba 09699020 18 n 03 Cypriot 0 Cypriote 0 Cyprian 0 005 @ 09686536 n 0000 #m 08756735 n 0000 + 03058754 a 0301 + 03058754 a 0202 + 03058754 a 0103 | a native or inhabitant of Cyprus 09699200 18 n 03 Czechoslovakian 0 Czechoslovak 0 Czech 0 004 @ 09686536 n 0000 #m 08757569 n 0000 + 02961688 a 0301 + 02961688 a 0102 | a native or inhabitant of the former republic of Czechoslovakia 09699403 18 n 01 Czech 1 003 @ 09686536 n 0000 #m 08757264 n 0000 + 02961688 a 0101 | a native of inhabitant of the Czech Republic 09699536 18 n 01 Slovak 0 002 @ 09686536 n 0000 #m 08759013 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Slovakia 09699642 18 n 01 Dane 0 003 @ 09686536 n 0000 #m 08761244 n 0000 ~ 09700017 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Denmark 09699763 18 n 02 Dutch 0 Dutch_people 0 002 @ 08166552 n 0000 ~ 09699918 n 0000 | the people of the Netherlands; "the Dutch are famous for their tulips" 09699918 18 n 01 Frisian 0 001 @ 09699763 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Friesland or Frisia 09700017 18 n 01 Zealander 0 002 @ 09699642 n 0000 #m 08761697 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Zealand 09700125 18 n 01 Djiboutian 0 003 @ 09634494 n 0000 #m 08762495 n 0000 + 03061762 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Djibouti 09700253 18 n 01 East_Indian 0 002 @ 09641757 n 0000 #m 08841956 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of the East Indies 09700371 18 n 02 Ecuadorian 0 Ecuadoran 0 002 @ 09731571 n 0000 #m 08776687 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Ecuador 09700492 18 n 01 Egyptian 0 008 @ 09634494 n 0000 #m 08897065 n 0000 + 02971469 a 0101 ~ 09700706 n 0000 ~ 09711978 n 0000 ~ 09886807 n 0000 ~ 10364333 n 0000 ~i 10901827 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Egypt 09700706 18 n 01 Copt 1 002 @ 09700492 n 0000 + 03056463 a 0101 | an Egyptian descended from the ancient Egyptians 09700823 18 n 03 Salvadoran 0 Salvadorian 0 Salvadorean 0 002 @ 09731571 n 0000 #m 08738272 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of El Salvador 09700964 18 n 03 Britisher 0 Briton 1 Brit 0 005 @ 09686536 n 0000 #m 08858942 n 0000 + 03132826 a 0201 ~ 09701148 n 0000 ~ 10406072 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Great Britain 09701148 18 n 01 English_person 0 021 @ 09700964 n 0000 #m 08871007 n 0000 ~ 09701603 n 0000 ~ 09701833 n 0000 ~ 09701977 n 0000 ~ 09702134 n 0000 ~ 09702541 n 0000 ~ 09703573 n 0000 ~ 09703708 n 0000 ~ 09704057 n 0000 ~ 09704157 n 0000 ~ 09704283 n 0000 ~ 09704368 n 0000 ~ 09704509 n 0000 ~ 09704630 n 0000 ~ 09704876 n 0000 ~ 09705003 n 0000 ~ 09877750 n 0000 ~ 10279317 n 0000 ~ 10552393 n 0000 ~ 10734891 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of England 09701603 18 n 01 Englishman 0 008 @ 09701148 n 0000 #m 08871007 n 0000 ~ 09703485 n 0000 ~ 09703809 n 0000 ~ 09880646 n 0000 ~ 10218692 n 0000 ~ 10716864 n 0000 ~ 10776141 n 0000 | a man who is a native or inhabitant of England 09701833 18 n 01 Englishwoman 0 003 @ 09701148 n 0000 #m 08871007 n 0000 ~ 09703932 n 0000 | a woman who is a native or inhabitant of England 09701977 18 n 01 Anglo-Saxon 0 003 @ 09701148 n 0000 + 03114843 a 0101 -c 09586011 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of England prior to the Norman Conquest 09702134 18 n 01 Anglo-Saxon 1 002 @ 09701148 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a person of Anglo-Saxon (especially British) descent whose native tongue is English and whose culture is strongly influenced by English culture as in WASP for `White Anglo-Saxon Protestant'; "in the ninth century the Vikings began raiding the Anglo-Saxons in Britain"; "his ancestors were not just British, they were Anglo-Saxons" 09702541 18 n 01 Anglo-Indian 0 002 @ 09701148 n 0000 + 02921199 a 0101 | a person of English citizenship born or living in India 09702673 18 n 01 Angle 0 001 @ 09686536 n 0000 | a member of a Germanic people who conquered England and merged with the Saxons and Jutes to become Anglo-Saxons 09702836 18 n 01 Saxon 0 004 @ 09686536 n 0000 + 03114508 a 0101 ~ 09703101 n 0000 ~i 10827513 n 0000 | a member of a Germanic people who conquered England and merged with the Angles and Jutes to become Anglo-Saxons; dominant in England until the Norman Conquest 09703101 18 n 01 West_Saxon 0 001 @ 09702836 n 0000 | an inhabitant of Wessex 09703181 18 n 01 Jute 0 001 @ 09686536 n 0000 | a member of a Germanic people who conquered England and merged with the Angles and Saxons to become Anglo-Saxons 09703344 18 n 02 Lombard 0 Langobard 0 001 @ 09686536 n 0000 | a member of a Germanic people who invaded northern Italy in the 6th century 09703485 18 n 02 limey 0 John_Bull 0 001 @ 09701603 n 0000 | a man of English descent 09703573 18 n 02 pommy 0 pom 0 003 @ 09701148 n 0000 ;r 08831004 n 0000 ;r 08972521 n 0000 | a disparaging term for a British person 09703708 18 n 01 Cantabrigian 0 002 @ 09701148 n 0000 #m 08878016 n 0000 | a resident of Cambridge 09703809 18 n 01 Cornishman 0 002 @ 09701603 n 0000 #m 08881398 n 0000 | a man who is a native or inhabitant of Cornwall 09703932 18 n 01 Cornishwoman 0 002 @ 09701833 n 0000 #m 08881398 n 0000 | a woman who is a native or resident of Cornwall 09704057 18 n 01 Lancastrian 2 002 @ 09701148 n 0000 #m 08873269 n 0000 | a resident of Lancaster 09704157 18 n 01 Lancastrian 1 002 @ 09701148 n 0000 #m 08155765 n 0000 | a member (or supporter) of the house of Lancaster 09704283 18 n 01 Geordie 0 001 @ 09701148 n 0000 | a native of Newcastle-upon-Tyne 09704368 18 n 01 Hanoverian 1 003 @ 09701148 n 0000 #m 08154960 n 0000 + 03071838 a 0101 | a member (or supporter) of the house of Hanover 09704509 18 n 02 Liverpudlian 0 Scouser 0 002 @ 09701148 n 0000 #m 08877382 n 0000 | a native or resident of Liverpool 09704630 18 n 01 Londoner 0 004 @ 09701148 n 0000 #m 08873622 n 0000 + 08873622 n 0101 ~ 09704770 n 0000 | a native or resident of London 09704770 18 n 01 Cockney 0 002 @ 09704630 n 0000 + 03055658 a 0101 | a native of the east end of London 09704876 18 n 01 Mancunian 0 003 @ 09701148 n 0000 #m 08876975 n 0000 + 03084196 a 0101 | a native or resident of Manchester 09705003 18 n 01 Oxonian 0 003 @ 09701148 n 0000 #m 08877807 n 0000 + 03095588 a 0101 | a native or resident of Oxford 09705124 18 n 01 Ethiopian 0 005 @ 09634494 n 0000 #m 08778061 n 0000 + 03064693 a 0101 ~ 09705671 n 0000 ~ 09705784 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Ethiopia 09705287 18 n 01 Ewe 0 004 @ 09634494 n 0000 #m 08946187 n 0000 #m 08759986 n 0000 #m 08759420 n 0000 | a member of a people living in southern Benin and Togo and southeastern Ghana 09705471 18 n 05 Fulani 0 Fula 0 Fulah 0 Fellata 0 Fulbe 0 001 @ 09634494 n 0000 | a member of a pastoral and nomadic people of western Africa; they are traditionally cattle herders of Muslim faith 09705671 18 n 01 Amhara 0 001 @ 09705124 n 0000 | a member of the Semitic speaking people of northern Ethiopia 09705784 18 n 01 Eritrean 0 003 @ 09705124 n 0000 #m 08777544 n 0000 + 03064520 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Eritrea 09705909 18 n 01 Fijian 0 003 @ 09727826 n 0000 #m 08779149 n 0000 + 03065969 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Fiji 09706029 18 n 01 Finn 0 002 @ 09686536 n 0000 #m 08779504 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Finland 09706132 18 n 01 Fleming 0 002 @ 09694109 n 0000 #m 08849753 n 0000 | a native of Flanders or a Flemish-speaking Belgian 09706255 18 n 01 Komi 0 002 @ 09728403 n 0000 #m 09007723 n 0000 | a member of a Finnish people living in the northwestern Urals in Russia 09706396 18 n 03 Cheremis 0 Cheremiss 0 Mari 0 002 @ 09728403 n 0000 #m 09007723 n 0000 | a member of a rural Finnish people living in eastern Russia 09706548 18 n 03 Ingrian 0 Inger 0 Ingerman 0 002 @ 09728403 n 0000 #m 09007723 n 0000 | a member of western Finnish people formerly living in the Baltic province where Saint Petersburg was built 09706746 18 n 02 Karelian 0 Carelian 0 002 @ 09728403 n 0000 #m 08779830 n 0000 | a member of the Finnish people living in Karelia in northwestern European Russia 09706911 18 n 02 Ostyak 0 Khanty 0 001 @ 09728403 n 0000 | a member of the nomadic Ugrian people living in northwestern Siberia (east of the Urals) 09707061 18 n 01 Livonian 0 001 @ 09707166 n 0000 | a member of the Livonian-speaking people of Latvia 09707166 18 n 01 Latvian 0 003 @ 09686536 n 0000 #m 09013074 n 0000 ~ 09707061 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Latvia 09707289 18 n 01 Lithuanian 0 002 @ 09686536 n 0000 #m 09013830 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Lithuania 09707400 18 n 03 Mordva 0 Mordvin 0 Mordvinian 0 002 @ 09728403 n 0000 #m 09007723 n 0000 | a member of the agricultural people living in the central Volga provinces of European Russia 09707587 18 n 01 Nganasan 0 002 @ 09728403 n 0000 #m 09005712 n 0000 | a member of the Samoyedic people living on the Taimyr Peninsula in Siberia 09707735 18 n 02 Selkup 0 Ostyak-Samoyed 0 002 @ 09728403 n 0000 #m 09005712 n 0000 | one of the people of mixed Ostyak and Samoyed origin in Siberia 09707887 18 n 01 Samoyed 0 001 @ 09728403 n 0000 | a Samoyedic-speaking person in northwestern Siberia 09707992 18 n 03 Veps 0 Vepse 0 Vepsian 0 002 @ 09728403 n 0000 #m 09007723 n 0000 | a member of a Finnish people of Russia 09708118 18 n 02 Vogul 0 Mansi 0 002 @ 09728403 n 0000 #m 09007723 n 0000 | a member of a nomadic people of the northern Urals 09708247 18 n 01 Yeniseian 0 002 @ 09728403 n 0000 #m 09005712 n 0000 | a member of one of the groups living in the Yenisei river valley in western Siberia 09708405 18 n 03 Frenchman 0 Frenchwoman 0 French_person 0 008 @ 09686536 n 0000 #m 08929922 n 0000 ~ 09708648 n 0000 ~ 09708750 n 0000 ~ 09709001 n 0000 ~ 09709155 n 0000 ~ 09709229 n 0000 ~ 09713260 n 0000 | a person of French nationality 09708648 18 n 02 frog 0 Gaul 1 002 @ 09708405 n 0000 + 02958392 a 0202 | a person of French descent 09708750 18 n 01 Parisian 0 004 @ 09708405 n 0000 #m 08932568 n 0000 + 03023449 a 0101 ~ 09708889 n 0000 | a native or resident of Paris 09708889 18 n 01 Parisienne 0 002 @ 09708750 n 0000 #m 08932568 n 0000 | a female native or resident of Paris 09709001 18 n 01 Breton 0 002 @ 09708405 n 0000 #m 08941208 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Brittany (especially one who speaks the Breton language) 09709155 18 n 01 Savoyard 0 001 @ 09708405 n 0000 | a resident of Savoy 09709229 18 n 02 Angevin 0 Angevine 0 002 @ 09708405 n 0000 #m 08940371 n 0000 | a resident of Anjou 09709332 18 n 01 Balkan 0 002 @ 09686536 n 0000 #m 08713772 n 0000 | an inhabitant of the Balkan Peninsula 09709441 18 n 01 Castillian 0 001 @ 09731906 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Castile 09709531 18 n 01 Creole 1 001 @ 09738708 n 0000 | a person descended from French ancestors in southern United States (especially Louisiana) 09709673 18 n 01 Creole 2 001 @ 09738400 n 0000 | a person of European descent born in the West Indies or Latin America 09709795 18 n 01 Cretan 0 003 @ 09686536 n 0000 #m 08784333 n 0000 ~ 09709916 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Crete 09709916 18 n 01 Minoan 0 001 @ 09709795 n 0000 | a Cretan who lived in the bronze-age culture of Crete about 3000-1100 BC 09710041 18 n 01 Gabonese 0 003 @ 09634494 n 0000 #m 08945529 n 0000 + 03066825 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Gabon 09710164 18 n 02 Greek 0 Hellene 0 021 @ 09686536 n 0000 #m 08780881 n 0000 + 03016202 a 0203 + 03016202 a 0101 + 03016202 a 0102 ~ 09710619 n 0000 ~ 09710753 n 0000 ~ 09710886 n 0000 ~ 09711009 n 0000 ~ 09711132 n 0000 ~ 09711320 n 0000 ~ 09711435 n 0000 ~ 09711530 n 0000 ~ 09711661 n 0000 ~ 09711754 n 0000 ~ 09711870 n 0000 ~ 09807495 n 0000 ~ 10061554 n 0000 ~ 10342992 n 0000 ~ 10707616 n 0000 ~ 10707707 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Greece 09710619 18 n 02 Achaean 0 Achaian 0 001 @ 09710164 n 0000 | a member of one of four linguistic divisions of the prehistoric Greeks 09710753 18 n 02 Aeolian 0 Eolian 0 001 @ 09710164 n 0000 | a member of one of four linguistic divisions of the prehistoric Greeks 09710886 18 n 01 Dorian 0 001 @ 09710164 n 0000 | a member of one of four linguistic divisions of the prehistoric Greeks 09711009 18 n 01 Ionian 0 001 @ 09710164 n 0000 | a member of one of four linguistic divisions of the prehistoric Greeks 09711132 18 n 01 Athenian 0 007 @ 09710164 n 0000 #m 08785343 n 0000 + 02972499 a 0101 ~i 10812047 n 0000 ~i 10930428 n 0000 ~i 10942675 n 0000 ~i 11307422 n 0000 | a resident of Athens 09711320 18 n 01 Corinthian 0 003 @ 09710164 n 0000 #m 08786432 n 0000 + 02704686 a 0101 | a resident of Corinth 09711435 18 n 01 Laconian 0 002 @ 09710164 n 0000 #m 08787695 n 0000 | a resident of Laconia 09711530 18 n 01 Lesbian 1 004 @ 09710164 n 0000 #m 08783583 n 0000 ~i 10811900 n 0000 ~i 11281345 n 0000 | a resident of Lesbos 09711661 18 n 01 Spartan 0 002 @ 09710164 n 0000 #m 08787240 n 0000 | a resident of Sparta 09711754 18 n 01 Arcadian 0 003 @ 09710164 n 0000 #m 08790353 n 0000 + 02051179 a 0101 | an inhabitant of Arcadia 09711870 18 n 01 Theban 0 002 @ 09710164 n 0000 #m 08789076 n 0000 | a Greek inhabitant of ancient Thebes 09711978 18 n 01 Theban 1 002 @ 09700492 n 0000 #m 08899776 n 0000 | an Egyptian inhabitant of ancient Thebes 09712090 18 n 01 Thracian 0 002 @ 09686536 n 0000 #m 08915784 n 0000 | an inhabitant of ancient Thrace 09712195 18 n 01 Guatemalan 0 003 @ 09697401 n 0000 #m 08737041 n 0000 + 03071022 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Guatemala 09712324 18 n 01 Guyanese 0 003 @ 09731571 n 0000 #m 08948346 n 0000 + 03071374 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Guyana 09712448 18 n 01 Haitian 0 003 @ 10774440 n 0000 #m 08751494 n 0000 + 03071651 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Haiti 09712570 18 n 01 Honduran 0 003 @ 09697401 n 0000 #m 08737716 n 0000 + 02969241 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Honduras 09712696 18 n 02 Malay 0 Malayan 0 006 @ 09641757 n 0000 #m 08963369 n 0000 #m 08964810 n 0000 #m 08841956 n 0000 + 03083069 a 0202 + 03083069 a 0101 | a member of a people inhabiting the northern Malay Peninsula and Malaysia and parts of the western Malay Archipelago 09712967 18 n 01 Moro 0 002 @ 09727440 n 0000 #m 08980920 n 0000 | a member of the predominantly Muslim people in the southern Philippines 09713108 18 n 03 Netherlander 0 Dutchman 0 Hollander 0 003 @ 09686536 n 0000 #m 08949093 n 0000 + 08949093 n 0305 | a native or inhabitant of Holland 09713260 18 n 01 Norman 0 002 @ 09708405 n 0000 #m 08944561 n 0000 | an inhabitant of Normandy 09713357 18 n 02 Palestinian 0 Palestinian_Arab 0 002 @ 09729530 n 0000 + 02974615 a 0101 | a descendant of the Arabs who inhabited Palestine 09713501 18 n 03 Hindu 0 Hindoo 0 Hindustani 0 009 @ 09641757 n 0000 #m 08902422 n 0000 + 02971672 a 0301 + 02923745 a 0203 ~ 09872557 n 0000 ~ 10240821 n 0000 ~ 10505816 n 0000 ~ 10594284 n 0000 ~ 10744844 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Hindustan or India 09713764 18 n 02 Hmong 0 Miao 0 001 @ 09641757 n 0000 | a people living traditionally in mountain villages in southern China and adjacent areas of Vietnam and Laos and Thailand; many have emigrated to the United States 09713985 18 n 02 Hungarian 0 Magyar 0 003 @ 09686536 n 0000 #m 08952190 n 0000 + 02961505 a 0202 | a native or inhabitant of Hungary 09714120 18 n 01 Icelander 0 004 @ 09686536 n 0000 #m 08953324 n 0000 + 08953151 n 0101 + 08953324 n 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Iceland 09714264 18 n 01 Indonesian 0 005 @ 09641757 n 0000 #m 08907606 n 0000 ~ 09750157 n 0000 ~ 09750282 n 0000 ~ 10220080 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Indonesia 09714429 18 n 03 Irani 0 Iranian 0 Persian 0 007 @ 09641757 n 0000 #m 08910668 n 0000 + 03075191 a 0302 + 03075191 a 0201 ~ 10079769 n 0000 ~i 10824541 n 0000 ~i 10824710 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Iran; "the majority of Irani are Persian Shiite Muslims" 09714694 18 n 02 Iraqi 0 Iraki 0 005 @ 09641757 n 0000 #m 08913434 n 0000 + 03075470 a 0202 + 03075470 a 0101 ~ 10156425 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Iraq; "the majority of Iraqi are Arab Shiite Muslims although Sunni Muslims control the government" 09714952 18 n 02 Irish_person 0 Irelander 0 007 @ 09686536 n 0000 #m 08859173 n 0000 + 08888676 n 0201 + 08859173 n 0201 ~ 09715165 n 0000 ~ 09715303 n 0000 ~ 09715427 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Ireland 09715165 18 n 01 Irishman 0 003 @ 09714952 n 0000 #m 08859173 n 0000 ~ 09715521 n 0000 | a man who is a native or inhabitant of Ireland 09715303 18 n 01 Irishwoman 0 002 @ 09714952 n 0000 #m 08859173 n 0000 | a woman who is a native or inhabitant of Ireland 09715427 18 n 01 Dubliner 0 002 @ 09714952 n 0000 #m 08889191 n 0000 | a resident of Dublin 09715521 18 n 03 Paddy 0 Mick 0 Mickey 0 003 @ 09715165 n 0000 ;u 06718862 n 0000 ;u 06717170 n 0000 | (ethnic slur) offensive term for a person of Irish descent 09715685 18 n 01 Israelite 0 003 @ 09641757 n 0000 #m 08792295 n 0000 ~ 10549648 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of the ancient kingdom of Israel 09715833 18 n 01 Israeli 0 004 @ 09641757 n 0000 #m 08792548 n 0000 + 02972925 a 0101 ~ 09715974 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Israel 09715974 18 n 01 sabra 0 001 @ 09715833 n 0000 | a native-born Israeli 09716047 18 n 01 Italian 0 018 @ 09686536 n 0000 #m 08801678 n 0000 + 02957066 a 0101 ~ 09716439 n 0000 ~ 09716643 n 0000 ~ 09716837 n 0000 ~ 09716933 n 0000 ~ 09717233 n 0000 ~ 09717454 n 0000 ~ 09717566 n 0000 ~ 09717696 n 0000 ~ 09717789 n 0000 ~ 09717917 n 0000 ~ 10097590 n 0000 ~ 10123415 n 0000 ~ 10315456 n 0000 ~ 10350666 n 0000 ~ 10552285 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Italy 09716439 18 n 05 wop 0 dago 0 ginzo 0 Guinea 0 greaseball 0 004 @ 09716047 n 0000 ;u 06718862 n 0000 ;u 06717170 n 0000 ;u 07157273 n 0000 | (ethnic slur) offensive term for a person of Italian descent 09716643 18 n 01 Etruscan 0 002 @ 09716047 n 0000 #m 08813807 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of ancient Etruria; the Etruscans influenced the Romans (who had suppressed them by about 200 BC) 09716837 18 n 01 Neopolitan 0 002 @ 09716047 n 0000 #m 08805565 n 0000 | a resident of Naples 09716933 18 n 01 Roman 0 003 @ 09716047 n 0000 #m 08806897 n 0000 + 02921569 a 0101 | a resident of modern Rome 09717047 18 n 01 Roman 1 006 @ 09686536 n 0000 #m 08800258 n 0000 + 02921325 a 0102 ~ 10394329 n 0000 ~i 10810046 n 0000 ~i 10810215 n 0000 | an inhabitant of the ancient Roman Empire 09717233 18 n 01 Sabine 0 002 @ 09716047 n 0000 #m 08801678 n 0000 | a member of an ancient Oscan-speaking people of the central Apennines north of Rome who were conquered and assimilated into the Roman state in 290 BC 09717454 18 n 01 Venetian 0 003 @ 09716047 n 0000 #m 08813264 n 0000 + 02970820 a 0101 | a resident of Venice 09717566 18 n 01 Sicilian 0 004 @ 09716047 n 0000 #m 08811215 n 0000 + 02959224 a 0101 ~ 10280495 n 0000 | a resident of Sicily 09717696 18 n 01 Tuscan 0 002 @ 09716047 n 0000 #m 08811982 n 0000 | a resident of Tuscany 09717789 18 n 01 Oscan 0 002 @ 09716047 n 0000 #m 08805122 n 0000 | an Oscan-speaking member of an ancient people of Campania 09717917 18 n 01 Samnite 0 002 @ 09716047 n 0000 #m 08805122 n 0000 | an Oscan-speaking member of an ancient people of Campania who clashed repeatedly with the early Romans 09718092 18 n 01 Jamaican 0 003 @ 10774440 n 0000 #m 08753729 n 0000 + 03076432 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Jamaica 09718217 18 n 02 Japanese 0 Nipponese 0 012 @ 09641757 n 0000 #m 08921850 n 0000 + 02965043 a 0202 + 02965043 a 0101 -c 08388966 n 0000 -c 08389094 n 0000 ~ 09718518 n 0000 ~ 09718652 n 0000 ~ 10122858 n 0000 -c 10358889 n 0000 -c 10549763 n 0000 ~ 10591072 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Japan 09718518 18 n 01 Ryukyuan 0 001 @ 09718217 n 0000 | a member of the Japanese people living on the Ryukyu Islands southwest of Japan 09718652 18 n 02 Jap 0 Nip 0 003 @ 09718217 n 0000 ;u 07157273 n 0000 ;u 06717170 n 0000 | (offensive slang) offensive term for a person of Japanese descent 09718811 18 n 01 Jordanian 0 003 @ 09641757 n 0000 #m 08927186 n 0000 + 03077235 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Jordan 09718936 18 n 01 Korean 0 004 @ 09641757 n 0000 + 02967791 a 0101 ~ 09719105 n 0000 ~ 09719207 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Korea who speaks the Korean language 09719105 18 n 01 North_Korean 0 002 @ 09718936 n 0000 + 02967990 a 0101 | a Korean from North Korea 09719207 18 n 01 South_Korean 0 002 @ 09718936 n 0000 + 02968166 a 0101 | a Korean from South Korea 09719309 18 n 01 Kenyan 0 003 @ 09634494 n 0000 #m 08928193 n 0000 + 03078586 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Kenya 09719430 18 n 01 Kurd 0 004 @ 09641757 n 0000 #p 09038990 n 0000 @ 07967382 n 0000 ~ 10417288 n 0000 | a member of a largely pastoral Islamic people who live in Kurdistan; the largest ethnic group without their own state 09719653 18 n 01 Kuwaiti 0 004 @ 09641757 n 0000 #m 08929243 n 0000 + 03079151 a 0101 + 03078975 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Kuwait 09719794 18 n 02 Lao 0 Laotian 0 003 @ 09641757 n 0000 #m 08956760 n 0000 + 03079627 a 0201 | a member of a Buddhist people inhabiting the area of the Mekong River in Laos and Thailand and speaking the Lao language; related to the Thais 09720033 18 n 06 Lapp 0 Lapplander 0 Sami 0 Saami 0 Same 0 Saame 0 003 @ 09686536 n 0000 #m 08957212 n 0000 + 08957212 n 0201 | a member of an indigenous nomadic people living in northern Scandinavia and herding reindeer 09720256 18 n 02 Latin_American 0 Latino 0 004 @ 09738400 n 0000 #m 09022831 n 0000 ~ 09720406 n 0000 ~ 10725438 n 0000 | a native of Latin America 09720406 18 n 03 spic 0 spik 0 spick 0 004 @ 09720256 n 0000 ;u 06718862 n 0000 ;u 06717170 n 0000 ;u 07157273 n 0000 | (ethnic slur) offensive term for persons of Latin American descent 09720595 18 n 01 Lebanese 0 002 @ 09641757 n 0000 #m 08957381 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Lebanon 09720702 18 n 01 Levantine 0 003 @ 09620794 n 0000 #m 08915159 n 0000 + 03080862 a 0101 | (formerly) a native or inhabitant of the Levant 09720842 18 n 01 Liberian 0 003 @ 09634494 n 0000 #m 08959254 n 0000 + 03081006 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Liberia 09720967 18 n 01 Libyan 0 003 @ 09634494 n 0000 #m 08959683 n 0000 + 03081160 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Libya 09721088 18 n 01 Liechtensteiner 0 004 @ 09686536 n 0000 #m 08960548 n 0000 + 03081328 a 0101 + 08960548 n 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Liechtenstein 09721244 18 n 02 Luxemburger 0 Luxembourger 0 006 @ 09686536 n 0000 #m 08960987 n 0000 + 08961402 n 0202 + 08960987 n 0201 + 08961402 n 0103 + 08960987 n 0103 | a native or inhabitant of Luxembourg 09721444 18 n 01 Macedonian 0 007 @ 09686536 n 0000 #m 08915372 n 0000 ~ 10422759 n 0000 ~i 10819533 n 0000 ~i 10929657 n 0000 ~i 11146193 n 0000 ~i 11291575 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Macedon 09721647 18 n 01 Madagascan 0 002 @ 09634494 n 0000 #m 08962187 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Madagascar 09721759 18 n 01 Malawian 0 003 @ 09634494 n 0000 #m 08962610 n 0000 + 03082875 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Malawi 09721883 18 n 01 Malaysian 0 006 @ 09641757 n 0000 #m 08963369 n 0000 + 03083417 a 0101 ~ 09694771 n 0000 ~ 09722064 n 0000 ~ 09730077 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Malaysia 09722064 18 n 01 Sabahan 0 002 @ 09721883 n 0000 #m 08964288 n 0000 | a Malaysian from Sabah 09722159 18 n 02 Maldivian 0 Maldivan 0 002 @ 09641757 n 0000 #m 08965251 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Maldives 09722279 18 n 01 Malian 0 003 @ 09634494 n 0000 #m 08965598 n 0000 + 03083678 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Mali 09722399 18 n 01 Mauritanian 0 003 @ 09634494 n 0000 #m 08966820 n 0000 + 03084759 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Mauritania 09722530 18 n 01 Mauritian 0 003 @ 09620794 n 0000 #m 08967484 n 0000 + 03084759 a 0102 | a native or inhabitant of Mauritius 09722658 18 n 01 Mexican 0 005 @ 09697401 n 0000 #m 08740875 n 0000 ~ 09722817 n 0000 ~ 09722898 n 0000 ~ 09723067 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Mexico 09722817 18 n 01 Chicano 0 001 @ 09722658 n 0000 | a person of Mexican descent 09722898 18 n 03 greaser 0 wetback 0 taco 0 003 @ 09722658 n 0000 ;u 06718862 n 0000 ;u 06717170 n 0000 | (ethnic slur) offensive term for a person of Mexican descent 09723067 18 n 02 Mexican-American 0 Mexicano 0 002 @ 09722658 n 0000 ;r 08740875 n 0000 | a Mexican (or person of Mexican descent) living in the United States 09723228 18 n 01 Montserratian 0 003 @ 10774440 n 0000 #m 08711300 n 0000 + 03088038 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Montserrat 09723361 18 n 01 Moor 0 001 @ 09682291 n 0000 | one of the Muslim people of north Africa; of mixed Arab and Berber descent; converted to Islam in the 8th century; conqueror of Spain in the 8th century 09723564 18 n 01 Moroccan 0 003 @ 09634494 n 0000 #m 08969291 n 0000 + 03024420 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Morocco 09723689 18 n 01 Mozambican 0 003 @ 09634494 n 0000 #m 08971025 n 0000 + 03088384 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Mozambique 09723819 18 n 01 Namibian 0 003 @ 09634494 n 0000 #m 08699654 n 0000 + 03088838 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Namibia 09723944 18 n 01 Nauruan 0 003 @ 09691435 n 0000 #m 08841483 n 0000 + 03088968 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Nauru 09724066 18 n 02 Nepalese 0 Nepali 0 005 @ 09641757 n 0000 #m 08906374 n 0000 + 02971839 a 0202 + 02971839 a 0101 ~ 09724234 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Nepal 09724234 18 n 01 Gurkha 0 001 @ 09724066 n 0000 | a member of Hindu people descended from brahmins and Rajputs who live in Nepal 09724365 18 n 01 Gurkha 1 001 @ 10622053 n 0000 | a member of the Nepalese force that has been part of the British army for 200 years; known for fierceness in combat 09724533 18 n 02 New_Zealander 0 Kiwi 0 002 @ 09620078 n 0000 #m 08972521 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of New Zealand 09724656 18 n 01 Nicaraguan 0 003 @ 09697401 n 0000 #m 08738820 n 0000 ~ 09612447 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Nicaragua 09724785 18 n 01 Nigerian 0 008 @ 09634494 n 0000 #m 08973776 n 0000 + 03091307 a 0101 + 03091080 a 0101 ~ 09725000 n 0000 ~ 09737981 n 0000 ~ 09738121 n 0000 ~ 09738275 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Nigeria 09725000 18 n 02 Hausa 0 Haussa 0 001 @ 09724785 n 0000 | a member of a Negroid people living chiefly in northern Nigeria 09725124 18 n 01 Nigerien 0 002 @ 09634494 n 0000 #m 08973330 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Niger 09725229 18 n 01 North_American 0 005 @ 09738400 n 0000 #m 09372504 n 0000 ~ 09694392 n 0000 ~ 09696585 n 0000 ~ 09697401 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of North America 09725402 18 n 03 Norwegian 0 Norseman 0 Norse 0 003 @ 09686536 n 0000 #m 08764107 n 0000 + 02959912 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Norway 09725546 18 n 02 Nova_Scotian 0 bluenose 0 001 @ 09696585 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Nova Scotia 09725653 18 n 01 Omani 0 003 @ 09729530 n 0000 #m 08975106 n 0000 + 03093551 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Oman 09725772 18 n 01 Pakistani 0 005 @ 09641757 n 0000 #m 08975902 n 0000 + 03095964 a 0101 ~ 09725935 n 0000 ~ 09726037 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Pakistan 09725935 18 n 01 Brahui 0 001 @ 09725772 n 0000 | a member of a Dravidian people living in Pakistan 09726037 18 n 01 Sindhi 0 001 @ 09725772 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Sind 09726120 18 n 01 Panamanian 0 003 @ 09697401 n 0000 #m 08739206 n 0000 + 02966482 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Panama 09726246 18 n 01 Paraguayan 0 003 @ 09731571 n 0000 #m 08978343 n 0000 + 02967179 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Paraguay 09726374 18 n 01 Parthian 0 003 @ 09641757 n 0000 #m 08978821 n 0000 + 03096931 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Parthia 09726499 18 n 01 Peruvian 0 003 @ 09731571 n 0000 #m 08979054 n 0000 + 02966154 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Peru 09726621 18 n 01 South_American_Indian 0 005 @ 09644820 n 0000 ~ 09695132 n 0000 ~ 09695257 n 0000 ~ 09695379 n 0000 ~ 09726970 n 0000 | a member of a native Indian group in South America 09726811 18 n 02 Carib 0 Carib_Indian 0 001 @ 09644820 n 0000 | a member of an American Indian peoples of northeastern South America and the Lesser Antilles 09726970 18 n 02 Quechua 0 Kechua 0 004 @ 09726621 n 0000 + 03108623 a 0202 + 03108623 a 0101 ~ 09727191 n 0000 | a member of a South American Indian people in Peru who were formerly the ruling class of the Inca empire 09727191 18 n 03 Inca 0 Inka 0 Incan 0 001 @ 09726970 n 0000 | a member of the Quechuan people living in the Cuzco valley in Peru 09727323 18 n 01 Inca 1 002 @ 10541229 n 0000 ~ 10190373 n 0000 | a ruler of the Incas (or a member of his family) 09727440 18 n 01 Filipino 0 006 @ 09620794 n 0000 #m 08981244 n 0000 + 03066180 a 0101 ~ 09712967 n 0000 ~ 10688491 n 0000 ~ 10755648 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of the Philippines 09727627 18 n 01 Pole 0 003 @ 09686536 n 0000 #m 08982587 n 0000 ~ 09727747 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Poland 09727747 18 n 01 polack 0 001 @ 09727627 n 0000 | a person of Polish descent 09727826 18 n 01 Polynesian 0 006 @ 09691435 n 0000 #m 08841667 n 0000 ~ 09705909 n 0000 ~ 09729271 n 0000 ~ 09733793 n 0000 ~ 09750410 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Polynesia 09728009 18 n 01 Portuguese 0 003 @ 09686536 n 0000 #m 08984788 n 0000 + 02959007 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Portugal 09728137 18 n 02 Qatari 0 Katari 0 004 @ 09729530 n 0000 #m 08986905 n 0000 + 03107596 a 0202 + 03107596 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Qatar 09728285 18 n 02 Romanian 0 Rumanian 0 002 @ 09686536 n 0000 #m 08813978 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Romania 09728403 18 n 01 Russian 0 021 @ 09620794 n 0000 #m 09007723 n 0000 ~ 09644332 n 0000 ~ 09644518 n 0000 ~ 09706255 n 0000 ~ 09706396 n 0000 ~ 09706548 n 0000 ~ 09706746 n 0000 ~ 09706911 n 0000 ~ 09707400 n 0000 ~ 09707587 n 0000 ~ 09707735 n 0000 ~ 09707887 n 0000 ~ 09707992 n 0000 ~ 09708118 n 0000 ~ 09708247 n 0000 ~ 09728850 n 0000 ~ 09729062 n 0000 ~ 09729156 n 0000 ~ 09731082 n 0000 ~ 09912907 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Russia 09728850 18 n 01 Great_Russian 0 001 @ 09728403 n 0000 | a member of the chief stock of Russian people living in European Russia; used to distinguish ethnic Russians from other peoples incorporated into Russia 09729062 18 n 01 Muscovite 0 002 @ 09728403 n 0000 + 03088695 a 0101 | a resident of Moscow 09729156 18 n 01 Georgian 1 002 @ 09728403 n 0000 #m 09018848 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Georgia in Asia 09729271 18 n 01 Samoan 0 002 @ 09727826 n 0000 #m 08991182 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of the Samoan Islands 09729387 18 n 02 Saudi 0 Saudi_Arabian 0 003 @ 09729530 n 0000 #m 08993288 n 0000 + 03114139 a 0102 | a native or inhabitant of Saudi Arabia 09729530 18 n 02 Arab 0 Arabian 0 011 @ 09639919 n 0000 #m 08847694 n 0000 + 03044566 a 0201 ~ 09691858 n 0000 ~ 09713357 n 0000 ~ 09725653 n 0000 ~ 09728137 n 0000 ~ 09729387 n 0000 ~ 09750770 n 0000 ~ 09846469 n 0000 ~ 10552203 n 0000 | a member of a Semitic people originally from the Arabian peninsula and surrounding territories who speaks Arabic and who inhabits much of the Middle East and northern Africa 09729945 18 n 01 San_Marinese 0 003 @ 09686536 n 0000 #m 08992181 n 0000 + 03113562 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of San Marino 09730077 18 n 01 Sarawakian 0 003 @ 09721883 n 0000 #m 08964474 n 0000 + 03113705 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Sarawak 09730204 18 n 03 Scandinavian 0 Norse 2 Northman 0 005 @ 09686536 n 0000 #m 08760510 n 0000 + 02960130 a 0101 ~ 09730383 n 0000 ~ 09850760 n 0000 | an inhabitant of Scandinavia 09730383 18 n 01 Viking 0 001 @ 09730204 n 0000 | any of the Scandinavian people who raided the coasts of Europe from the 8th to the 11th centuries 09730533 18 n 03 Scot 0 Scotsman 0 Scotchman 0 006 @ 09686536 n 0000 #m 08890097 n 0000 ~ 09730732 n 0000 ~ 09749142 n 0000 ~ 10174695 n 0000 ~ 10275249 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Scotland 09730732 18 n 02 Scotswoman 0 Scotchwoman 0 001 @ 09730533 n 0000 | a woman who is a Scot 09730824 18 n 01 Senegalese 0 003 @ 09634494 n 0000 #m 08995862 n 0000 + 03116043 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Senegal 09730951 18 n 01 Seychellois 0 003 @ 09620794 n 0000 #m 08996483 n 0000 + 03116517 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Seychelles 09731082 18 n 01 Siberian 0 004 @ 09728403 n 0000 #m 09005712 n 0000 + 03117272 a 0101 ~ 09921291 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Siberia 09731225 18 n 01 Sierra_Leonean 0 002 @ 09634494 n 0000 #m 08996871 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Sierra Leone 09731343 18 n 01 Slovene 0 002 @ 09686536 n 0000 #m 08818444 n 0000 | a native of Slovenia 09731436 18 n 01 South_African 0 003 @ 09634494 n 0000 #m 08999482 n 0000 ~ 09635635 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of South Africa 09731571 18 n 01 South_American 0 014 @ 09738400 n 0000 #m 09440400 n 0000 ~ 09691149 n 0000 ~ 09694664 n 0000 ~ 09694894 n 0000 ~ 09697986 n 0000 ~ 09698517 n 0000 ~ 09700371 n 0000 ~ 09700823 n 0000 ~ 09712324 n 0000 ~ 09726246 n 0000 ~ 09726499 n 0000 ~ 09746936 n 0000 ~ 09747062 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of South America 09731906 18 n 01 Spaniard 0 004 @ 09686536 n 0000 #m 09023321 n 0000 ~ 09709441 n 0000 ~ 09900284 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Spain 09732047 18 n 02 Sinhalese 0 Singhalese 0 002 @ 09641757 n 0000 #m 08719100 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Sri Lanka 09732170 18 n 01 Sudanese 0 003 @ 09634494 n 0000 #m 09029457 n 0000 + 03121212 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Sudan 09732293 18 n 01 Swazi 0 002 @ 09634494 n 0000 #m 09031233 n 0000 | a member of a southeast African people living in Swaziland and adjacent areas 09732441 18 n 01 Swede 0 002 @ 09686536 n 0000 #m 08765890 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Sweden 09732544 18 n 03 British 0 British_people 0 Brits 0 002 @ 08166552 n 0000 + 03022177 a 0101 | the people of Great Britain 09732668 18 n 02 English 0 English_people 0 002 @ 08166552 n 0000 + 03003344 a 0101 | the people of England 09732778 18 n 02 Irish 0 Irish_people 0 002 @ 08166552 n 0000 + 03003744 a 0101 | people of Ireland or of Irish extraction 09732903 18 n 02 French 0 French_people 0 003 @ 08166552 n 0000 + 00410817 v 0101 + 00410649 v 0101 | the people of France 09733028 18 n 01 Sherpa 0 004 @ 09641757 n 0000 #m 08906374 n 0000 #m 08906952 n 0000 ~i 11335491 n 0000 | a member of the Himalayan people living in Nepal and Tibet who are famous for their skill as mountaineers 09733243 18 n 02 Spanish 0 Spanish_people 0 001 @ 08166552 n 0000 | the people of Spain 09733333 18 n 02 Swiss 0 Swiss_people 0 002 @ 08166552 n 0000 ~ 10123312 n 0000 | the natives or inhabitants of Switzerland 09733459 18 n 01 Syrian 0 003 @ 09641757 n 0000 #m 09033333 n 0000 ~ 09733580 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Syria 09733580 18 n 01 Damascene 0 003 @ 09733459 n 0000 #m 09033936 n 0000 + 03059688 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Damascus 09733707 18 n 01 Khmer 0 001 @ 09696280 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Cambodia 09733793 18 n 01 Tahitian 0 002 @ 09727826 n 0000 #m 08989941 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Tahiti 09733899 18 n 01 Taiwanese 0 002 @ 09641757 n 0000 #m 08730550 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Taiwan 09734006 18 n 02 Tajik 0 Tadzhik 0 002 @ 09641757 n 0000 #m 09020961 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Tajikistan and neighboring areas of Uzbekistan and Afghanistan and China 09734185 18 n 01 Tanzanian 0 002 @ 09634494 n 0000 #m 09034550 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Tanzania 09734294 18 n 03 Thai 0 Tai 0 Siamese 0 004 @ 09641757 n 0000 #m 09036452 n 0000 + 03117012 a 0303 + 03117012 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Thailand 09734450 18 n 01 Tibetan 0 001 @ 09641757 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Tibet 09734535 18 n 01 Togolese 0 002 @ 09634494 n 0000 #m 08759986 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Togo 09734639 18 n 01 Tuareg 0 002 @ 09634494 n 0000 #m 09172283 n 0000 | a member of a nomadic Berber people of the Sahara 09734760 18 n 01 Tunisian 0 003 @ 09634494 n 0000 #m 09037394 n 0000 + 03127030 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Tunisia 09734885 18 n 01 Turk 0 004 @ 09735258 n 0000 #m 09039411 n 0000 ~ 09735113 n 0000 ~ 09735790 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Turkey 09735023 18 n 01 Tyrolean 0 001 @ 09686536 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of the Tyrol 09735113 18 n 03 Ottoman 0 Ottoman_Turk 0 Osmanli 0 001 @ 09734885 n 0000 | a Turk (especially a Turk who is a member of the tribe of Osman I) 09735258 18 n 01 Turki 0 011 @ 09641757 n 0000 ~ 09734885 n 0000 ~ 09735542 n 0000 ~ 09735654 n 0000 ~ 09735913 n 0000 ~ 09736035 n 0000 ~ 09736312 n 0000 ~ 09736485 n 0000 ~ 09736633 n 0000 ~ 09736798 n 0000 ~ 09737161 n 0000 | any member of the peoples speaking a Turkic language 09735542 18 n 01 Azerbaijani 0 002 @ 09735258 n 0000 + 02655560 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Azerbaijan 09735654 18 n 01 Chuvash 0 001 @ 09735258 n 0000 | a member of a people of Turkic speech living in the Volga region in eastern Russia 09735790 18 n 01 effendi 0 001 @ 09734885 n 0000 | a former Turkish term of respect; especially for government officials 09735913 18 n 01 Karakalpak 0 001 @ 09735258 n 0000 | a member of a Turkic people living near Lake Aral in central Asia 09736035 18 n 02 Kazak 0 Kazakh 0 001 @ 09735258 n 0000 | a Muslim who is a member of a Turkic people of western Asia (especially in Kazakstan) 09736181 18 n 01 Kazakhstani 0 003 @ 09641757 n 0000 #m 09019726 n 0000 + 03078445 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Kazakhstan 09736312 18 n 03 Kirghiz 0 Kirgiz 0 Khirghiz 0 001 @ 09735258 n 0000 | a member of a people of Turkic speech and Mongolian race inhabiting vast regions of central Siberia 09736485 18 n 03 Turkoman 0 Turkmen 0 Turcoman 0 001 @ 09735258 n 0000 | a member of a Turkic people living in Turkmenistan and neighboring areas 09736633 18 n 03 Uighur 0 Uigur 0 Uygur 0 002 @ 09735258 n 0000 #m 08729626 n 0000 | a member of a people who speak Uighur and live in Xinjiang and adjacent areas 09736798 18 n 05 Uzbek 0 Uzbeg 0 Uzbak 0 Usbek 0 Usbeg 0 001 @ 09735258 n 0000 | a member of a Turkic people of Uzbekistan and neighboring areas 09736945 18 n 01 Ugandan 0 002 @ 09634494 n 0000 #m 09043052 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Uganda 09737050 18 n 01 Ukranian 0 002 @ 09686536 n 0000 #m 09014979 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of the Ukraine 09737161 18 n 01 Yakut 0 001 @ 09735258 n 0000 | a member of a Turkic people of northeastern Siberia (mainly in the Lena river basin) 09737297 18 n 01 Tungusic 0 003 @ 09690208 n 0000 ~ 09737453 n 0000 ~ 09737653 n 0000 | any member of a people speaking a language in the Tungusic family 09737453 18 n 02 Tungus 0 Evenk 0 001 @ 09737297 n 0000 | a member of the Tungus speaking people of Mongolian race who are a nomadic people widely spread over eastern Siberia; related to the Manchu 09737653 18 n 01 Manchu 0 001 @ 09737297 n 0000 | a member of the Manchu speaking people of Mongolian race of Manchuria; related to the Tungus; conquered China in the 17th century 09737835 18 n 03 Khalkha 0 Khalka 0 Kalka 0 001 @ 09644152 n 0000 | the Mongol people living in the central and eastern parts of Outer Mongolia 09737981 18 n 01 Edo 0 001 @ 09724785 n 0000 | a member of a west African people living in the tropical forest region of southern Nigeria 09738121 18 n 01 Igbo 0 002 @ 09724785 n 0000 @ 07967382 n 0000 | a member of the largest ethnic group in southeastern Nigeria; "most Igbo are farmers" 09738275 18 n 01 Yoruba 0 001 @ 09724785 n 0000 | a member of a West African people living chiefly in southwestern Nigeria 09738400 18 n 01 American 1 010 @ 09620078 n 0000 #m 08173030 n 0000 #m 08173165 n 0000 #m 08173289 n 0000 ~ 09709673 n 0000 ~ 09720256 n 0000 ~ 09725229 n 0000 ~ 09731571 n 0000 ~ 10310783 n 0000 ~ 10774440 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of a North American or Central American or South American country 09738708 18 n 01 American 0 072 @ 09620078 n 0000 #m 09044862 n 0000 + 02927512 a 0101 + 00410406 v 0101 ~ 09637013 n 0000 ~ 09642821 n 0000 ~ 09709531 n 0000 ~ 09740724 n 0000 ~ 09740856 n 0000 ~ 09740954 n 0000 ~ 09741233 n 0000 ~ 09741331 n 0000 ~ 09741432 n 0000 ~ 09741526 n 0000 ~ 09741612 n 0000 ~ 09741722 n 0000 ~ 09741816 n 0000 ~ 09741904 n 0000 ~ 09741999 n 0000 ~ 09742101 n 0000 ~ 09742188 n 0000 ~ 09742315 n 0000 ~ 09742443 n 0000 ~ 09742569 n 0000 ~ 09742844 n 0000 ~ 09742927 n 0000 ~ 09743016 n 0000 ~ 09743112 n 0000 ~ 09743192 n 0000 ~ 09743275 n 0000 ~ 09743383 n 0000 ~ 09743487 n 0000 ~ 09743601 n 0000 ~ 09743690 n 0000 ~ 09743792 n 0000 ~ 09743891 n 0000 ~ 09743986 n 0000 ~ 09744075 n 0000 ~ 09744161 n 0000 ~ 09744262 n 0000 ~ 09744346 n 0000 ~ 09744462 n 0000 ~ 09744587 n 0000 ~ 09744679 n 0000 ~ 09744834 n 0000 ~ 09744945 n 0000 ~ 09745041 n 0000 ~ 09745132 n 0000 ~ 09745229 n 0000 ~ 09745324 n 0000 ~ 09745438 n 0000 ~ 09745535 n 0000 ~ 09745636 n 0000 ~ 09745732 n 0000 ~ 09745834 n 0000 ~ 09745933 n 0000 ~ 09746014 n 0000 ~ 09746101 n 0000 ~ 09746189 n 0000 ~ 09746314 n 0000 ~ 09746438 n 0000 ~ 09746536 n 0000 ~ 09746637 n 0000 ~ 09746725 n 0000 ~ 09746819 n 0000 ~ 09799808 n 0000 ~ 10355942 n 0000 ~ 10359300 n 0000 ~ 10628222 n 0000 ~ 10629647 n 0000 ~ 10716576 n 0000 ~ 10802283 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of the United States 09740085 18 n 01 American_Revolutionary_leader 0 026 @ 10346198 n 0000 ~i 10808539 n 0000 ~i 10925584 n 0000 ~i 10979079 n 0000 ~i 11023623 n 0000 ~i 11027416 n 0000 ~i 11040381 n 0000 ~i 11060241 n 0000 ~i 11067396 n 0000 ~i 11119476 n 0000 ~i 11123894 n 0000 ~i 11135610 n 0000 ~i 11163160 n 0000 ~i 11191848 n 0000 ~i 11220836 n 0000 ~i 11221107 n 0000 ~i 11225165 n 0000 ~i 11250833 n 0000 ~i 11258501 n 0000 ~i 11274269 n 0000 ~i 11279433 n 0000 ~i 11297756 n 0000 ~i 11317086 n 0000 ~i 11350514 n 0000 ~i 11391587 n 0000 ~i 11393546 n 0000 | a nationalist leader in the American Revolution and in the creation of the United States 09740724 18 n 01 Anglo-American 0 001 @ 09738708 n 0000 | an American who was born in Britain or one whose ancestors were British 09740856 18 n 02 Alabaman 0 Alabamian 0 001 @ 09738708 n 0000 | a native or resident of Alabama 09740954 18 n 01 Alaskan 0 003 @ 09738708 n 0000 + 02609503 a 0101 ~ 09741074 n 0000 | a native or resident of Alaska 09741074 18 n 03 Alaska_Native 0 Alaskan_Native 0 Native_Alaskan 0 001 @ 09740954 n 0000 | a member or descendant of any of the aboriginal peoples of Alaska 09741233 18 n 02 Arizonan 0 Arizonian 0 001 @ 09738708 n 0000 | a native or resident of Arizona 09741331 18 n 02 Arkansan 0 Arkansawyer 0 001 @ 09738708 n 0000 | a native or resident of Arkansas 09741432 18 n 01 Bay_Stater 0 001 @ 09738708 n 0000 | a native or resident of Massachusetts 09741526 18 n 01 Bostonian 0 001 @ 09738708 n 0000 | a native or resident of Boston 09741612 18 n 01 Californian 0 002 @ 09738708 n 0000 + 03052403 a 0101 | a native or resident of California 09741722 18 n 01 Carolinian 0 001 @ 09738708 n 0000 | a native or resident of the Carolinas 09741816 18 n 01 Coloradan 0 001 @ 09738708 n 0000 | a native or resident of Colorado 09741904 18 n 01 Connecticuter 0 001 @ 09738708 n 0000 | a native or resident of Connecticut 09741999 18 n 02 Delawarean 0 Delawarian 0 001 @ 09738708 n 0000 | a native or resident of Delaware 09742101 18 n 01 Floridian 0 001 @ 09738708 n 0000 | a native or resident of Florida 09742188 18 n 01 Franco-American 0 001 @ 09738708 n 0000 | an American who was born in France or whose ancestors were French 09742315 18 n 01 German_American 0 001 @ 09738708 n 0000 | an American who was born in Germany or whose ancestors were German 09742443 18 n 01 Georgian 0 002 @ 09738708 n 0000 + 03067712 a 0101 | a native or resident of the American state of Georgia 09742569 18 n 01 Hawaiian 0 003 @ 09738708 n 0000 + 02738760 a 0101 ~ 09742690 n 0000 | a native or resident of Hawaii 09742690 18 n 01 Native_Hawaiian 0 001 @ 09742569 n 0000 | a member or descendant of the indigenous Polynesian people who lived in the Hawaiian Islands 09742844 18 n 01 Idahoan 0 001 @ 09738708 n 0000 | a native or resident of Idaho 09742927 18 n 01 Illinoisan 0 001 @ 09738708 n 0000 | a native or resident of Illinois 09743016 18 n 02 Indianan 0 Hoosier 0 001 @ 09738708 n 0000 | a native or resident of Indiana 09743112 18 n 01 Iowan 0 001 @ 09738708 n 0000 | a native or resident of Iowa 09743192 18 n 01 Kansan 0 001 @ 09738708 n 0000 | a native or resident of Kansas 09743275 18 n 02 Kentuckian 0 Bluegrass_Stater 0 001 @ 09738708 n 0000 | a native or resident of Kentucky 09743383 18 n 02 Louisianan 0 Louisianian 0 001 @ 09738708 n 0000 | a native or resident of Louisiana 09743487 18 n 02 Mainer 0 Down_Easter 0 002 @ 09738708 n 0000 + 09092497 n 0101 | a native or resident of Maine 09743601 18 n 01 Marylander 0 001 @ 09738708 n 0000 | a native or resident of Maryland 09743690 18 n 02 Michigander 0 Wolverine 0 001 @ 09738708 n 0000 | a native or resident of Michigan 09743792 18 n 02 Minnesotan 0 Gopher 1 001 @ 09738708 n 0000 | a native or resident of Minnesota 09743891 18 n 01 Mississippian 0 001 @ 09738708 n 0000 | a native or resident of Mississippi 09743986 18 n 01 Missourian 0 001 @ 09738708 n 0000 | a native or resident of Missouri 09744075 18 n 01 Montanan 0 001 @ 09738708 n 0000 | a native or resident of Montana 09744161 18 n 02 Nebraskan 0 Cornhusker 1 001 @ 09738708 n 0000 | a native or resident of Nebraska 09744262 18 n 01 Nevadan 0 001 @ 09738708 n 0000 | a native or resident of Nevada 09744346 18 n 02 New_Hampshirite 0 Granite_Stater 0 001 @ 09738708 n 0000 | a native or resident of New Hampshire 09744462 18 n 03 New_Jerseyan 0 New_Jerseyite 0 Garden_Stater 0 001 @ 09738708 n 0000 | a native of resident of New Jersey 09744587 18 n 01 New_Mexican 0 001 @ 09738708 n 0000 | a native or resident of New Mexico 09744679 18 n 01 New_Yorker 0 003 @ 09738708 n 0000 ~ 10042186 n 0000 ~ 10774756 n 0000 | a native or resident of New York (especially of New York City) 09744834 18 n 02 North_Carolinian 0 Tarheel 0 001 @ 09738708 n 0000 | a native or resident of North Carolina 09744945 18 n 01 North_Dakotan 0 001 @ 09738708 n 0000 | a native or resident of North Dakota 09745041 18 n 02 Ohioan 0 Buckeye 0 001 @ 09738708 n 0000 | a native or resident of Ohio 09745132 18 n 02 Oklahoman 0 Sooner 0 001 @ 09738708 n 0000 | a native or resident of Oklahoma 09745229 18 n 02 Oregonian 0 Beaver 0 001 @ 09738708 n 0000 | a native or resident of Oregon 09745324 18 n 02 Pennsylvanian 0 Keystone_Stater 0 001 @ 09738708 n 0000 | a native or resident of Pennsylvania 09745438 18 n 01 Rhode_Islander 0 001 @ 09738708 n 0000 | a native or resident of Rhode Island 09745535 18 n 01 South_Carolinian 0 001 @ 09738708 n 0000 | a native or resident of South Carolina 09745636 18 n 01 South_Dakotan 0 001 @ 09738708 n 0000 | a native or resident of South Dakota 09745732 18 n 02 Tennessean 0 Volunteer 2 001 @ 09738708 n 0000 | a native or resident of Tennessee 09745834 18 n 01 Texan 0 002 @ 09738708 n 0000 + 03124392 a 0101 | a native or resident of Texas 09745933 18 n 01 Utahan 0 001 @ 09738708 n 0000 | a native or resident of Utah 09746014 18 n 01 Vermonter 0 001 @ 09738708 n 0000 | a native or resident of Vermont 09746101 18 n 01 Virginian 0 001 @ 09738708 n 0000 | a native or resident of Virginia 09746189 18 n 01 Washingtonian 0 002 @ 09738708 n 0000 + 03037093 a 0101 | a native or resident of the state of Washington 09746314 18 n 01 Washingtonian 1 002 @ 09738708 n 0000 + 03037236 a 0101 | a native or resident of the city of Washington 09746438 18 n 01 West_Virginian 0 001 @ 09738708 n 0000 | a native or resident of West Virginia 09746536 18 n 02 Wisconsinite 0 Badger 0 001 @ 09738708 n 0000 | a native or resident of Wisconsin 09746637 18 n 01 Wyomingite 0 001 @ 09738708 n 0000 | a native or resident of Wyoming 09746725 18 n 01 Puerto_Rican 0 001 @ 09738708 n 0000 | a native or resident of Puerto Rico 09746819 18 n 03 Yankee 0 Yank 0 Yankee-Doodle 0 001 @ 09738708 n 0000 | an American (especially to non-Americans) 09746936 18 n 01 Uruguayan 0 003 @ 09731571 n 0000 #m 09160295 n 0000 + 02967333 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Uruguay 09747062 18 n 01 Venezuelan 0 003 @ 09731571 n 0000 #m 09161803 n 0000 + 02966656 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Venezuela 09747191 18 n 02 Vietnamese 0 Annamese 0 003 @ 09641757 n 0000 #m 09163192 n 0000 + 03129222 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Vietnam 09747329 18 n 04 Welshman 0 Welsh 0 Cambrian 0 Cymry 0 004 @ 09686536 n 0000 #m 08894456 n 0000 + 03130073 a 0302 + 03130073 a 0201 | a native or resident of Wales 09747495 18 n 01 Gambian 0 003 @ 09634494 n 0000 #m 08945821 n 0000 + 03067153 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Gambia 09747618 18 n 01 Maltese 0 002 @ 09686536 n 0000 #m 08966408 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Malta 09747722 18 n 01 German 0 010 @ 09686536 n 0000 #m 08766988 n 0000 + 02957469 a 0101 ~ 09747969 n 0000 ~ 09748101 n 0000 ~ 09748239 n 0000 ~ 09748408 n 0000 ~ 09748648 n 0000 ~ 09844457 n 0000 ~i 10822786 n 0000 | a person of German nationality 09747969 18 n 01 Teuton 1 002 @ 09747722 n 0000 ;r 08766988 n 0000 | someone (especially a German) who speaks a Germanic language 09748101 18 n 01 East_German 0 002 #m 08768647 n 0000 @ 09747722 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of the former republic of East Germany 09748239 18 n 05 Kraut 0 Krauthead 0 Boche 0 Jerry 0 Hun 1 003 @ 09747722 n 0000 ;u 06717170 n 0000 ;u 07157273 n 0000 | offensive term for a person of German descent 09748408 18 n 01 Berliner 0 004 @ 09747722 n 0000 #m 08769645 n 0000 + 08769645 n 0101 ~ 09748541 n 0000 | an inhabitant of Berlin 09748541 18 n 01 West_Berliner 0 002 @ 09748408 n 0000 #m 08769836 n 0000 | an inhabitant of West Berlin 09748648 18 n 01 Prussian 0 003 @ 09747722 n 0000 #m 08775784 n 0000 ~ 09748770 n 0000 | a German inhabitant of Prussia 09748770 18 n 01 Junker 0 001 @ 09748648 n 0000 | member of the Prussian aristocracy noted especially for militarism 09748889 18 n 01 Ghanian 0 003 @ 09634494 n 0000 #m 08946187 n 0000 + 03068473 a 0103 | a native or inhabitant of Ghana 09749011 18 n 01 Gibraltarian 0 003 @ 09686536 n 0000 #m 09028841 n 0000 + 03068737 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Gibraltar 09749142 18 n 01 Glaswegian 0 003 @ 09730533 n 0000 #m 08892971 n 0000 + 02971311 a 0101 | an inhabitant of Glasgow 09749260 18 n 01 Grenadian 0 003 @ 10774440 n 0000 #m 08946909 n 0000 + 03070697 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Grenada 09749386 18 n 01 Guinean 0 003 @ 09634494 n 0000 #m 08947319 n 0000 + 03071201 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Guinea 09749509 18 n 01 Rwandan 0 002 @ 09634494 n 0000 #m 08815046 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Rwanda 09749614 18 n 01 Singaporean 0 004 @ 09641757 n 0000 #m 08997487 n 0000 + 03117835 a 0101 + 03117653 a 0101 | an inhabitant of Singapore 09749753 18 n 01 Slovenian 0 003 @ 09686536 n 0000 #m 08818444 n 0000 + 02964291 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Slovenia 09749880 18 n 02 Somalian 0 Somali 0 003 @ 09634494 n 0000 #m 08998560 n 0000 + 03119182 a 0202 | a member of a tall dark (mostly Muslim) people inhabiting Somalia 09750046 18 n 01 Sri_Lankan 0 002 @ 09641757 n 0000 #m 08719100 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Sri Lanka 09750157 18 n 01 Sumatran 0 003 @ 09714264 n 0000 #m 08908954 n 0000 + 03121573 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Sumatra 09750282 18 n 01 Papuan 0 002 @ 09714264 n 0000 #m 08844279 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Papua New Guinea or New Guinea 09750410 18 n 01 Tongan 0 002 @ 09727826 n 0000 #m 09037133 n 0000 | a Polynesian native or inhabitant of Tonga 09750524 18 n 03 Trojan 0 Dardan 0 Dardanian 0 002 @ 09641757 n 0000 #m 08788887 n 0000 | a native of ancient Troy 09750641 18 n 01 Walloon 0 002 @ 09694109 n 0000 #m 08849753 n 0000 | a member of the French-speaking people living in Belgium 09750770 18 n 01 Yemeni 0 003 @ 09729530 n 0000 #m 09164561 n 0000 + 03130962 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Yemen 09750891 18 n 04 Yugoslav 0 Jugoslav 0 Yugoslavian 0 Jugoslavian 0 004 @ 09686536 n 0000 #m 08816236 n 0000 + 02962013 a 0301 + 02962013 a 0102 | a native or inhabitant of Yugoslavia 09751076 18 n 02 Serbian 0 Serb 0 002 @ 09676884 n 0000 #m 08816969 n 0000 | a member of a Slavic people who settled in Serbia and neighboring areas in the 6th and 7th centuries 09751256 18 n 02 Croatian 0 Croat 0 003 @ 09676884 n 0000 #m 08815858 n 0000 + 02964107 a 0101 | a member of the Slavic people living in Croatia 09751403 18 n 01 Sorbian 0 002 @ 09676884 n 0000 #m 08766988 n 0000 | a speaker of Sorbian 09751496 18 n 01 Xhosa 0 002 @ 09634494 n 0000 #m 08999482 n 0000 | a member of the Negroid people of southern South Africa 09751622 18 n 02 Zairese 0 Zairean 0 004 @ 09634494 n 0000 #m 08734385 n 0000 + 03131116 a 0201 + 03131116 a 0102 | a native or inhabitant of Zaire 09751772 18 n 01 Zambian 0 003 @ 09634494 n 0000 #m 09165613 n 0000 + 03131331 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Zambia 09751895 18 n 01 Zimbabwean 0 003 @ 09634494 n 0000 #m 09167101 n 0000 + 03131750 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Zimbabwe 09752023 18 n 01 Zulu 0 002 @ 09634494 n 0000 #m 08971693 n 0000 | a member of the tall Negroid people of eastern South Africa; some live in KwaZulu-Natal under the traditional clan system but many now work in the cities 09752246 18 n 02 Aries 0 Ram 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 ;c 05778131 n 0000 | (astrology) a person who is born while the sun is in Aries 09752381 18 n 02 Taurus 0 Bull 3 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 ;c 05778131 n 0000 | (astrology) a person who is born while the sun is in Taurus 09752519 18 n 02 Gemini 0 Twin 1 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 ;c 05778131 n 0000 | (astrology) a person who is born while the sun is in Gemini 09752657 18 n 02 Cancer 0 Crab 1 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 ;c 05778131 n 0000 | (astrology) a person who is born while the sun is in Cancer 09752795 18 n 02 Leo 0 Lion 1 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 ;c 05778131 n 0000 | (astrology) a person who is born while the sun is in Leo 09752927 18 n 02 Virgo 0 Virgin 1 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 ;c 05778131 n 0000 | (astrology) a person who is born while the sun is in Virgo 09753065 18 n 02 Libra 0 Balance 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 ;c 05778131 n 0000 | (astrology) a person who is born while the sun is in Libra 09753204 18 n 02 Scorpio 0 Scorpion 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 ;c 05778131 n 0000 | (astrology) a person who is born while the sun is in Scorpio 09753348 18 n 02 Sagittarius 0 Archer 1 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 ;c 05778131 n 0000 | (astrology) a person who is born while the sun is in Sagittarius 09753498 18 n 02 Capricorn 0 Goat 1 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 ;c 05778131 n 0000 | (astrology) a person who is born while the sun is in Capricorn 09753642 18 n 02 Aquarius 0 Water_Bearer 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 ;c 05778131 n 0000 | (astrology) a person who is born while the sun is in Aquarius 09753792 18 n 02 Pisces 0 Fish 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 ;c 05778131 n 0000 | (astrology) a person who is born while the sun is in Pisces 09753930 18 n 01 abandoned_person 0 002 @ 09630641 n 0000 ~ 09899438 n 0000 | someone for whom hope has been abandoned 09754051 18 n 01 abator 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00245289 v 0102 | a person who abates a nuisance 09754152 18 n 01 abbe 0 001 @ 09754404 n 0000 | a French abbot 09754217 18 n 03 abbess 0 mother_superior 0 prioress 0 005 @ 10675876 n 0000 + 02598768 a 0101 ~ 10332861 n 0000 ~i 10864204 n 0000 ~i 11039577 n 0000 | the superior of a group of nuns 09754404 18 n 02 abbot 0 archimandrite 0 003 @ 10675876 n 0000 + 02598768 a 0101 ~ 09754152 n 0000 | the superior of an abbey of monks 09754541 18 n 01 abjurer 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00798717 v 0101 | a person who abjures 09754633 18 n 01 abnegator 0 003 @ 10025730 n 0000 + 01116275 v 0101 + 00758042 v 0101 | one who gives up or relinquishes or renounces something 09754780 18 n 02 abominator 0 loather 0 003 @ 10162194 n 0000 + 01774426 v 0202 + 01774426 v 0103 | one who hates or loathes 09754907 18 n 02 abridger 0 abbreviator 0 004 @ 10513120 n 0000 + 00243900 v 0203 + 00243749 v 0201 + 00243900 v 0101 | one who shortens or abridges or condenses a written work 09755086 18 n 02 abstractor 0 abstracter 0 003 @ 10794014 n 0000 + 01008288 v 0201 + 01008288 v 0101 | one who makes abstracts or summarizes information 09755241 18 n 01 absconder 0 003 @ 10114897 n 0000 + 02073714 v 0101 ~ 09783130 n 0000 | a fugitive who runs away and hides to avoid arrest or prosecution 09755398 18 n 01 absolutist 0 005 @ 10016103 n 0000 + 03139045 a 0101 + 14443912 n 0101 + 08440630 n 0102 + 06213688 n 0101 | one who advocates absolutism 09755555 18 n 01 absolver 0 002 @ 10399130 n 0000 + 00903711 v 0102 | someone who grants absolution 09755657 18 n 01 abdicator 0 002 @ 10502046 n 0000 + 02379198 v 0101 | one who formally relinquishes an office or responsibility 09755788 18 n 01 abecedarian 0 001 @ 10363913 n 0000 | a novice learning the rudiments of some subject 09755893 18 n 01 aberrant 0 003 @ 09606527 n 0000 + 01596122 a 0101 + 02662076 v 0101 | one whose behavior departs substantially from the norm of a group 09756049 18 n 02 abettor 0 abetter 0 003 @ 09759875 n 0000 + 02549211 v 0201 + 02549211 v 0101 | one who helps or encourages or incites another 09756195 18 n 01 abhorrer 0 002 @ 10597234 n 0000 + 01774426 v 0101 | a signer of a 1679 address to Charles II in which those who petitioned for the reconvening of parliament were condemned and abhorred 09756400 18 n 01 abiogenist 0 002 @ 09848489 n 0000 + 11420376 n 0101 | a believer in abiogenesis 09756500 18 n 02 able_seaman 0 able-bodied_seaman 0 001 @ 10294602 n 0000 | a seaman in the merchant marine; trained in special skills 09756637 18 n 02 abolitionist 0 emancipationist 0 012 @ 10515194 n 0000 + 01247413 n 0201 + 05958208 n 0101 ~i 10841065 n 0000 ~i 10866217 n 0000 ~i 10941515 n 0000 ~i 10991583 n 0000 ~i 11320405 n 0000 ~i 11331192 n 0000 ~i 11350705 n 0000 ~i 11350959 n 0000 ~i 11380655 n 0000 | a reformer who favors abolishing slavery 09756961 18 n 01 abomination 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01774426 v 0103 | a person who is loathsome or disgusting 09757076 18 n 01 autochthon 0 001 @ 09627462 n 0000 | the earliest known inhabitants of a region 09757175 18 n 01 abortionist 0 002 @ 10020890 n 0000 + 00230324 n 0101 | a person (who should be a doctor) who terminates pregnancies 09757311 18 n 01 abrogator 0 002 @ 09824609 n 0000 + 02478584 v 0101 | an authority or official empowered to abolish or annul or repeal 09757449 18 n 02 abseiler 0 rappeller 0 001 @ 10006748 n 0000 | a person who descends down a nearly vertical face by using a doubled rope that is wrapped around the body and attached to some high point 09757653 18 n 01 absentee 0 006 @ 09629752 n 0000 + 00421535 v 0101 ~ 09757836 n 0000 ~ 09999683 n 0000 ~ 10071332 n 0000 ~ 10731732 n 0000 | one that is absent or not in residence 09757836 18 n 01 AWOL 0 002 @ 09757653 n 0000 + 01848171 a 0102 | one who is away or absent without leave 09757944 18 n 03 abstainer 0 abstinent 0 nondrinker 0 006 @ 00007846 n 0000 ! 10034201 n 0301 + 00009346 a 0201 + 01196037 v 0201 + 01196037 v 0101 ~ 10697282 n 0000 | a person who refrains from drinking intoxicating beverages 09758173 18 n 02 abstainer 1 ascetic 0 008 @ 09628382 n 0000 + 00009618 a 0201 + 02644177 a 0201 + 00009618 a 0202 + 02644177 a 0202 + 01196037 v 0101 ~ 10494195 n 0000 ~ 10667596 n 0000 | someone who practices self denial as a spiritual discipline 09758424 18 n 02 abstractionist 0 abstract_artist 0 007 @ 10391653 n 0000 + 01980557 a 0102 + 05940869 n 0101 + 02669079 n 0101 ~ 10678841 n 0000 ~i 10811352 n 0000 ~i 11185175 n 0000 | a painter of abstract pictures 09758643 18 n 02 abuser 0 maltreater 0 004 @ 09633969 n 0000 + 02516594 v 0202 + 02516594 v 0103 + 00845299 v 0101 | someone who abuses 09758781 18 n 01 abutter 0 002 @ 10245639 n 0000 + 01466978 v 0104 | the owner of contiguous property 09758885 18 n 01 academic_administrator 0 005 @ 09770949 n 0000 ~ 09996784 n 0000 ~ 10468750 n 0000 ~ 10486468 n 0000 ~ 10517032 n 0000 | an administrator in a college or university 09759069 18 n 03 academician 0 academic 0 faculty_member 0 007 @ 10045713 n 0000 + 02599939 a 0201 + 08280124 n 0101 + 08277805 n 0101 + 08279298 n 0101 + 02669885 n 0101 ~ 10480730 n 0000 | an educator who works at a college or university 09759311 18 n 02 academician 1 schoolman 0 005 @ 10557854 n 0000 + 08280124 n 0101 + 08277805 n 0101 + 08279298 n 0101 + 02669885 n 0101 | a scholar who is skilled in academic disputation 09759501 18 n 01 academician 2 005 @ 10183757 n 0000 #m 08280124 n 0000 + 00588473 n 0101 + 08280124 n 0101 + 02669885 n 0101 | someone elected to honorary membership in an academy 09759684 18 n 01 acceptor 0 001 @ 10032342 n 0000 | the person (or institution) who accepts a check or draft and becomes responsible for paying the party named in the draft when it matures 09759875 18 n 02 accessory 0 accessary 0 006 @ 09977660 n 0000 ~ 09756049 n 0000 ~ 09760080 n 0000 ~ 09760290 n 0000 ~ 09760476 n 0000 ~ 09953483 n 0000 | someone who helps another person commit a crime 09760080 18 n 01 accessory_after_the_fact 0 001 @ 09759875 n 0000 | a person who gives assistance or comfort to someone known to be a felon or known to be sought in connection with the commission of a felony 09760290 18 n 01 accessory_before_the_fact 0 001 @ 09759875 n 0000 | a person who procures or advises or commands the commission of a felony but who is not present at its perpetration 09760476 18 n 01 accessory_during_the_fact 0 001 @ 09759875 n 0000 | a person who witnesses a crime but does not try to prevent it 09760609 18 n 01 companion 1 002 @ 09821831 n 0000 + 02716767 v 0102 | one paid to accompany or assist or live with another 09760735 18 n 01 accommodation_endorser 0 001 @ 10057271 n 0000 | a person who endorses a promissory note without compensation or benefit but simply as a favor to the borrower 09760913 18 n 02 accompanist 0 accompanyist 0 002 @ 10340312 n 0000 + 01728355 v 0102 | a person who provides musical accompaniment (usually on a piano) 09761068 18 n 02 accomplice 0 confederate 0 005 @ 09815790 n 0000 + 02476485 a 0202 + 02434541 v 0201 + 02470685 v 0202 ~ 09995573 n 0000 | a person who joins with another in carrying out some plan (especially an unethical or illegal plan) 09761310 18 n 01 accordionist 0 001 @ 10340312 n 0000 | a musician who plays the accordion 09761403 18 n 03 accountant 0 comptroller 0 controller 0 013 @ 09882716 n 0000 + 00591006 n 0301 + 00663160 v 0301 + 00590806 n 0201 + 00588598 n 0101 + 00618734 n 0101 + 02265231 v 0101 ~ 09822955 n 0000 ~ 09845016 n 0000 ~ 09866115 n 0000 ~ 09905185 n 0000 ~ 09910556 n 0000 ~ 09967816 n 0000 | someone who maintains and audits business accounts 09761753 18 n 05 account_executive 0 account_representative 0 registered_representative 0 customer's_broker 0 customer's_man 0 001 @ 09882716 n 0000 | someone in charge of a client's account for an advertising agency or brokerage or other service business 09762011 18 n 01 accused 0 001 @ 09762101 n 0000 | a defendant in a criminal proceeding 09762101 18 n 02 defendant 0 suspect 1 007 @ 10266848 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 00924873 v 0201 + 02581675 v 0101 ! 10437852 n 0101 ~ 09762011 n 0000 ~ 09933411 n 0000 | a person or institution against whom an action is brought in a court of law; the person being sued or accused 09762385 18 n 01 accuser 0 003 @ 09615465 n 0000 + 00843468 v 0102 + 00842989 v 0101 | someone who imputes guilt or blame 09762509 18 n 0f ace 0 adept 0 champion 3 sensation 0 maven 0 mavin 0 virtuoso 0 genius 1 hotshot 0 star 1 superstar 0 whiz 0 whizz 0 wizard 1 wiz 0 006 @ 09617867 n 0000 + 01720980 v 0a01 + 02226979 a 0704 + 02226162 a 0201 + 02522581 v 0102 ~ 10720197 n 0000 | someone who is dazzlingly skilled in any field 09762821 18 n 04 achiever 0 winner 2 success 0 succeeder 0 011 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02524171 v 0401 + 02524171 v 0202 + 02288295 v 0202 + 02526085 v 0101 ! 10273064 n 0102 ~ 10092880 n 0000 ~ 10145081 n 0000 ~ 10174589 n 0000 ~ 10346392 n 0000 ~ 10610699 n 0000 | a person with a record of successes; "his son would never be the achiever that his father was"; "only winners need apply"; "if you want to be a success you have to dress like a success" 09763272 18 n 01 acid_head 0 001 @ 10162780 n 0000 | someone who takes LSD 09763349 18 n 01 acolyte 0 004 @ 09927451 n 0000 @ 13950812 n 0000 ~ 09785891 n 0000 ~ 10710171 n 0000 | someone who assists a priest or minister in a liturgical service; a cleric ordained in the highest of the minor orders in the Roman Catholic Church but not in the Anglican Church or the Eastern Orthodox Churches 09763668 18 n 01 acoustician 0 002 @ 10428004 n 0000 + 06094774 n 0101 | a physicist who specializes in acoustics 09763784 18 n 02 acquaintance 0 friend 2 013 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 13931145 n 0201 ! 10661002 n 0101 + 13930245 n 0102 ~ 09880075 n 0000 ~ 09890411 n 0000 ~ 09956147 n 0000 ~ 10056611 n 0000 ~ 10181445 n 0000 ~ 10311506 n 0000 ~ 10432053 n 0000 ~ 10560106 n 0000 ! 10661216 n 0101 | a person with whom you are acquainted; "I have trouble remembering the names of all my acquaintances"; "we are friends of the family" 09764201 18 n 01 acquirer 0 005 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02210855 v 0102 ~ 09627906 n 0000 ~ 09802641 n 0000 ~ 10479328 n 0000 | a person who acquires something (usually permanently) 09764381 18 n 01 acrobat 0 006 @ 09820263 n 0000 ~ 09764598 n 0000 ~ 09833751 n 0000 ~ 09923561 n 0000 ~ 09960545 n 0000 ~ 10115946 n 0000 | an athlete who performs acts requiring skill and agility and coordination 09764598 18 n 01 aerialist 0 002 @ 09764381 n 0000 ~ 10539015 n 0000 | an acrobat who performs in the air (as on a rope or trapeze) 09764732 18 n 01 action_officer 0 001 @ 09899134 n 0000 | the case officer designated to perform an act during a clandestine operation (especially in a hostile area) 09764900 18 n 01 active 0 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01515280 a 0101 + 00038750 a 0101 | a person who is a participating member of an organization; "the club issues a list of members, both the actives and the retirees" 09765118 18 n 01 active_citizen 0 001 @ 09923673 n 0000 | a citizen who takes an active role in the community (as in crime prevention and neighborhood watch) 09765278 18 n 05 actor 0 histrion 0 player 0 thespian 0 role_player 0 097 @ 10415638 n 0000 + 03125227 a 0401 + 01719921 v 0302 + 01719302 v 0302 + 01719921 v 0101 + 01719302 v 0101 ~ 09767700 n 0000 ~ 09840050 n 0000 ~ 09909363 n 0000 ~ 09940725 n 0000 ~ 10158010 n 0000 ~ 10167361 n 0000 ~ 10206629 n 0000 ~ 10251517 n 0000 ~ 10318892 n 0000 ~ 10438470 n 0000 ~ 10514121 n 0000 ~ 10556235 n 0000 ~ 10564098 n 0000 ~ 10648696 n 0000 ~ 10676569 n 0000 ~ 10721612 n 0000 ~ 10737103 n 0000 ~ 10740732 n 0000 ~ 10764622 n 0000 ~i 10814953 n 0000 ~i 10826352 n 0000 ~i 10835218 n 0000 ~i 10835709 n 0000 ~i 10836029 n 0000 ~i 10855047 n 0000 ~i 10857540 n 0000 ~i 10871926 n 0000 ~i 10875107 n 0000 ~i 10878844 n 0000 ~i 10895549 n 0000 ~i 10909303 n 0000 ~i 10913641 n 0000 ~i 10916325 n 0000 ~i 10916731 n 0000 ~i 10926066 n 0000 ~i 10930913 n 0000 ~i 10931059 n 0000 ~i 10943256 n 0000 ~i 10965361 n 0000 ~i 10965550 n 0000 ~i 10974033 n 0000 ~i 10986437 n 0000 ~i 10991415 n 0000 ~i 10998305 n 0000 ~i 10998860 n 0000 ~i 11011398 n 0000 ~i 11011764 n 0000 ~i 11019269 n 0000 ~i 11028074 n 0000 ~i 11031995 n 0000 ~i 11039690 n 0000 ~i 11054442 n 0000 ~i 11059438 n 0000 ~i 11062285 n 0000 ~i 11089669 n 0000 ~i 11096801 n 0000 ~i 11098223 n 0000 ~i 11098380 n 0000 ~i 11099729 n 0000 ~i 11119061 n 0000 ~i 11124300 n 0000 ~i 11125840 n 0000 ~i 11136214 n 0000 ~i 11138924 n 0000 ~i 11144431 n 0000 ~i 11145199 n 0000 ~i 11159214 n 0000 ~i 11159920 n 0000 ~i 11163041 n 0000 ~i 11182966 n 0000 ~i 11189829 n 0000 ~i 11205246 n 0000 ~i 11214320 n 0000 ~i 11218473 n 0000 ~i 11240609 n 0000 ~i 11256125 n 0000 ~i 11261184 n 0000 ~i 11265416 n 0000 ~i 11289709 n 0000 ~i 11292105 n 0000 ~i 11302062 n 0000 ~i 11304811 n 0000 ~i 11312709 n 0000 ~i 11318171 n 0000 ~i 11321051 n 0000 ~i 11322627 n 0000 ~i 11347519 n 0000 ~i 11348160 n 0000 ~i 11358065 n 0000 ~i 11377712 n 0000 ~i 11380768 n 0000 | a theatrical performer 09767197 18 n 03 actor 1 doer 0 worker 2 011 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02413480 v 0301 + 02561995 v 0201 + 01712704 v 0203 + 01095899 v 0101 ~ 10002477 n 0000 ~ 10040945 n 0000 ~ 10056103 n 0000 ~ 10135709 n 0000 ~ 10291822 n 0000 ~ 10462429 n 0000 | a person who acts and gets things done; "he's a principal actor in this affair"; "when you want something done get a doer"; "he's a miracle worker" 09767592 18 n 02 actor's_agent 0 theatrical_agent 0 001 @ 09777975 n 0000 | a business agent for an actor 09767700 18 n 01 actress 0 053 @ 09765278 n 0000 ~ 10251417 n 0000 ~ 10649197 n 0000 ~ 10721819 n 0000 ~i 10832731 n 0000 ~i 10833304 n 0000 ~i 10835450 n 0000 ~i 10835866 n 0000 ~i 10846400 n 0000 ~i 10847994 n 0000 ~i 10851987 n 0000 ~i 10911534 n 0000 ~i 10914548 n 0000 ~i 10924347 n 0000 ~i 10935304 n 0000 ~i 10946481 n 0000 ~i 10974136 n 0000 ~i 10974271 n 0000 ~i 10989801 n 0000 ~i 10991165 n 0000 ~i 11001422 n 0000 ~i 11029132 n 0000 ~i 11036405 n 0000 ~i 11043980 n 0000 ~i 11060535 n 0000 ~i 11077195 n 0000 ~i 11099923 n 0000 ~i 11117108 n 0000 ~i 11120530 n 0000 ~i 11124831 n 0000 ~i 11125546 n 0000 ~i 11132117 n 0000 ~i 11138180 n 0000 ~i 11159819 n 0000 ~i 11175748 n 0000 ~i 11186207 n 0000 ~i 11201941 n 0000 ~i 11234643 n 0000 ~i 11268667 n 0000 ~i 11296775 n 0000 ~i 11299501 n 0000 ~i 11304669 n 0000 ~i 11322068 n 0000 ~i 11322178 n 0000 ~i 11326433 n 0000 ~i 11330504 n 0000 ~i 11333390 n 0000 ~i 11336544 n 0000 ~i 11341267 n 0000 ~i 11376069 n 0000 ~i 11382278 n 0000 ~i 11395895 n 0000 ~i 11404280 n 0000 | a female actor 09768753 18 n 01 adder 0 001 @ 09887034 n 0000 | a person who adds numbers 09768830 18 n 01 addict 0 005 @ 10036266 n 0000 + 01165290 v 0101 ~ 09886700 n 0000 ~ 10035952 n 0000 ~ 10634723 n 0000 | someone who is physiologically dependent on a substance; abrupt deprivation of the substance produces withdrawal symptoms 09769076 18 n 05 addict 1 nut 1 freak 1 junkie 1 junky 1 003 @ 10059582 n 0000 + 01165290 v 0101 ~ 10153865 n 0000 | someone who is so ardently devoted to something that it resembles an addiction; "a golf addict"; "a car nut"; "a bodybuilding freak"; "a news junkie" 09769345 18 n 01 addressee 0 006 @ 09627906 n 0000 + 01150981 v 0101 + 00990812 v 0101 + 00989201 v 0101 + 00990655 v 0101 + 00897564 v 0101 | one to whom something is addressed 09769525 18 n 01 adducer 0 001 @ 09615336 n 0000 | a discussant who offers an example or a reason or a proof 09769636 18 n 01 adjudicator 0 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02501278 v 0102 ~ 10225219 n 0000 ~ 10372076 n 0000 | a person who studies and settles conflicts and disputes 09769803 18 n 01 adjunct 0 002 @ 09816771 n 0000 + 00793250 a 0101 | a person who is an assistant or subordinate to another 09769929 18 n 05 adjuster 0 adjustor 0 claims_adjuster 0 claims_adjustor 0 claim_agent 0 003 @ 10215623 n 0000 + 00699334 v 0201 + 00296178 v 0101 | one who investigates insurance claims or claims for damages and recommends an effective settlement 09770179 18 n 03 adjutant 0 aide 1 aide-de-camp 0 003 @ 10317007 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 09770359 n 0000 | an officer who acts as military assistant to a more senior officer 09770359 18 n 01 adjutant_general 0 001 @ 09770179 n 0000 | a general's adjutant; chief administrative officer 09770472 18 n 02 administrator 2 executive 1 009 @ 10162991 n 0000 + 02431971 v 0102 ~ 09943811 n 0000 ~ 10015607 n 0000 ~ 10465128 n 0000 ~ 10573829 n 0000 ~ 10730262 n 0000 ~i 11252222 n 0000 ~i 11323094 n 0000 | someone who manages a government agency or department 09770743 18 n 01 administrator 1 002 @ 10086074 n 0000 + 02431971 v 0102 | the party appointed by a probate court to distribute the estate of someone who dies without a will or without naming an executor 09770949 18 n 02 administrator 0 decision_maker 0 009 @ 10162991 n 0000 + 02431971 v 0102 ~ 09758885 n 0000 ~ 10014939 n 0000 ~ 10069645 n 0000 ~ 10187990 n 0000 ~ 10244913 n 0000 ~ 10574958 n 0000 ~ 10751026 n 0000 | someone who administers a business 09771204 18 n 02 admiral 0 full_admiral 0 005 @ 10094584 n 0000 ~i 10852961 n 0000 ~i 10942866 n 0000 ~i 11203059 n 0000 ~i 11401797 n 0000 | the supreme commander of a fleet; ranks above a vice admiral and below a fleet admiral 09771435 18 n 02 admirer 0 adorer 0 007 @ 09622302 n 0000 + 01777817 v 0201 + 02164694 v 0101 + 01827858 v 0101 ~ 10078131 n 0000 ~ 10674130 n 0000 ~ 10792335 n 0000 | someone who admires a young woman; "she had many admirers" 09771664 18 n 01 admirer 2 005 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02164694 v 0101 + 01827858 v 0101 ~ 10747548 n 0000 ~ 10789534 n 0000 | a person who admires; someone who esteems or respects or approves 09771855 18 n 03 admonisher 0 monitor 0 reminder 0 003 @ 09614684 n 0000 + 00870577 v 0103 + 00871195 v 0102 | someone who gives a warning so that a mistake can be avoided 09772029 18 n 04 adolescent 0 stripling 0 teenager 0 teen 0 010 @ 09622049 n 0000 + 01647983 a 0101 + 01490061 a 0101 + 00252710 v 0101 ~ 09912765 n 0000 ~ 10324357 n 0000 ~ 10390050 n 0000 ~ 10492894 n 0000 ~ 10535706 n 0000 ~ 10804287 n 0000 | a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity 09772330 18 n 01 adoptee 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00413195 v 0101 | someone (such as a child) who has been adopted 09772448 18 n 02 adoptive_parent 0 adopter 0 002 @ 10399491 n 0000 + 00413195 v 0201 | a person who adopts a child of other parents as his or her own child 09772606 18 n 01 adulterator 0 002 @ 09609871 n 0000 + 00487748 v 0102 | a changer who lessens the purity or effectiveness of a substance 09772746 18 n 02 adulterer 0 fornicator 0 005 @ 10257647 n 0000 + 01427278 v 0201 + 00848466 n 0101 ~ 09772930 n 0000 ~ 10774223 n 0000 | someone who commits adultery or fornication 09772930 18 n 08 adulteress 0 fornicatress 0 hussy 0 jade 0 loose_woman 0 slut 0 strumpet 0 trollop 0 001 @ 09772746 n 0000 | a woman adulterer 09773076 18 n 01 advancer 0 002 @ 10335931 n 0000 + 01992503 v 0101 | someone who advances 09773169 18 n 01 adventuress 0 001 @ 09606009 n 0000 | a woman adventurer 09773245 18 n 05 adversary 0 antagonist 0 opponent 0 opposer 0 resister 1 018 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02583545 v 0501 + 02378623 v 0402 + 01091427 v 0402 + 00775831 v 0401 + 00776059 v 0401 + 01246148 a 0301 + 00775831 v 0301 + 01818680 a 0201 + 13980288 n 0203 + 13860548 n 0201 + 07548366 n 0201 ! 09779280 n 0201 ~ 10038929 n 0000 ~ 10055847 n 0000 ~ 10275848 n 0000 ~ 10785869 n 0000 ~i 10819285 n 0000 | someone who offers opposition 09773682 18 n 02 adverse_witness 0 hostile_witness 0 001 @ 10786517 n 0000 | a witness whose relationship to the opposing party is such that his or her testimony may be prejudiced against the opposing party; "a hostile witness can be asked leading questions and cross-examined" 09773962 18 n 03 advertiser 0 advertizer 0 adman 0 006 @ 10490699 n 0000 + 00976653 v 0202 + 00976653 v 0101 ~ 10190644 n 0000 ~ 10482220 n 0000 ~ 10718349 n 0000 | someone whose business is advertising 09774167 18 n 01 advisee 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00872886 v 0102 | someone who receives advice 09774266 18 n 03 adviser 0 advisor 0 consultant 0 018 @ 09824361 n 0000 + 00631712 n 0301 + 00876442 v 0301 + 00872886 v 0202 + 00872886 v 0102 ~ 09788237 n 0000 ~ 09830759 n 0000 ~ 09846142 n 0000 ~ 09968845 n 0000 ~ 09971385 n 0000 ~ 10080206 n 0000 ~ 10215815 n 0000 ~ 10289338 n 0000 ~ 10305391 n 0000 ~ 10316164 n 0000 ~ 10574840 n 0000 ~ 10649047 n 0000 ~ 10712835 n 0000 | an expert who gives advice; "an adviser helped students select their courses"; "the United States sent military advisors to Guatemala" 09774783 18 n 04 advocate 0 advocator 0 proponent 0 exponent 0 042 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00876332 v 0301 + 00827730 v 0202 + 00827730 v 0102 ~ 09798534 n 0000 ~ 09959387 n 0000 ~ 09992331 n 0000 ~ 10002031 n 0000 ~ 10082997 n 0000 ~ 10133210 n 0000 ~ 10191388 n 0000 ~ 10197392 n 0000 ~ 10211962 n 0000 ~ 10217038 n 0000 ~ 10217684 n 0000 ~ 10219680 n 0000 ~ 10257524 n 0000 ~ 10292622 n 0000 ~ 10297140 n 0000 ~ 10346015 n 0000 ~ 10352557 n 0000 ~ 10355306 n 0000 ~ 10365984 n 0000 ~ 10402086 n 0000 ~ 10402285 n 0000 ~ 10439629 n 0000 ~ 10458356 n 0000 ~ 10466198 n 0000 ~ 10485883 n 0000 ~ 10522495 n 0000 ~ 10532886 n 0000 ~ 10543713 n 0000 ~ 10567979 n 0000 ~ 10574538 n 0000 ~ 10580030 n 0000 ~ 10638385 n 0000 ~ 10672908 n 0000 ~ 10677713 n 0000 ~ 10678662 n 0000 ~ 10697782 n 0000 ~ 10705345 n 0000 ~ 10738215 n 0000 | a person who pleads for a cause or propounds an idea 09775663 18 n 06 advocate 1 counsel 0 counselor 0 counsellor 0 counselor-at-law 0 pleader 0 006 @ 10249950 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 01016316 v 0601 + 00591236 n 0402 + 00591236 n 0301 + 00872886 v 0203 | a lawyer who pleads cases in court 09775907 18 n 01 aeronautical_engineer 0 003 @ 09615807 n 0000 ~i 11182825 n 0000 ~i 11385442 n 0000 | an engineer concerned with the design and construction of aircraft 09776079 18 n 01 aerospace_engineer 0 001 @ 09615807 n 0000 | an engineer of aircraft and space vehicles 09776186 18 n 01 aerophile 0 001 @ 10077593 n 0000 | a lover of aviation 09776261 18 n 01 affiant 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person who makes an affidavit 09776346 18 n 01 affiliate 0 002 @ 09816771 n 0000 + 02435311 v 0101 | a subordinate or subsidiary associate; a person who is affiliated with another or with an organization 09776522 18 n 01 affine 0 003 @ 10236304 n 0000 ;c 06143546 n 0000 + 01971519 a 0101 | (anthropology) kin by marriage 09776642 18 n 01 affluent 0 002 @ 10529231 n 0000 + 02022167 a 0101 | an affluent person; a person who is financially well off; "the so-called emerging affluents" 09776807 18 n 01 aficionado 0 001 @ 10077593 n 0000 | a serious devotee of some particular music genre or musical performer 09776933 18 n 01 aficionado 1 001 @ 10639925 n 0000 | a fan of bull fighting 09777012 18 n 03 agent 1 factor 0 broker 0 012 @ 09882716 n 0000 #m 08069878 n 0000 + 02261464 v 0301 + 02607909 a 0101 ~ 09608377 n 0000 ~ 10209731 n 0000 ~ 10215953 n 0000 ~ 10509810 n 0000 ~ 10589785 n 0000 ~ 10657444 n 0000 ~ 10686885 n 0000 ~ 10726669 n 0000 | a businessman who buys or sells for another in exchange for a commission 09777353 18 n 01 agent 2 023 @ 10522035 n 0000 + 02607909 a 0101 + 14000403 n 0103 ~ 09777975 n 0000 ~ 09778144 n 0000 ~ 09832978 n 0000 ~ 09865954 n 0000 ~ 10005721 n 0000 ~ 10054875 n 0000 ~ 10111463 n 0000 ~ 10133644 n 0000 ~ 10158608 n 0000 ~ 10317963 n 0000 ~ 10357207 n 0000 ~ 10400618 n 0000 ~ 10486909 n 0000 ~ 10493922 n 0000 ~ 10569411 n 0000 ~ 10590452 n 0000 ~ 10592595 n 0000 ~ 10631765 n 0000 ~ 10690002 n 0000 ~ 10738968 n 0000 | a representative who acts on behalf of other persons or organizations 09777870 18 n 01 buck_sergeant 0 001 @ 10449521 n 0000 | a sergeant of the lowest rank in the military 09777975 18 n 01 business_agent 0 002 @ 09777353 n 0000 ~ 09767592 n 0000 | an agent who handles business affairs for another; especially one who deals with employers 09778144 18 n 01 literary_agent 0 001 @ 09777353 n 0000 | an agent who represents an author in dealings with publishers 09778266 18 n 01 agent-in-place 0 001 @ 10569411 n 0000 | an operative serving as a penetration into an intelligence target 09778392 18 n 02 agent_provocateur 0 provocateur 0 001 @ 10569411 n 0000 | a secret agent who incites suspected persons to commit illegal acts 09778537 18 n 02 aggravator 0 annoyance 0 002 @ 09631463 n 0000 + 01820901 v 0103 | an unpleasant person who is annoying or exasperating 09778676 18 n 01 aggressor 1 001 @ 10209082 n 0000 | a confident assertive person who acts as instigator 09778783 18 n 02 agitator 0 fomenter 0 003 @ 10731244 n 0000 + 02585050 v 0202 + 02585050 v 0101 | one who agitates; a political troublemaker 09778927 18 n 01 agnostic 0 002 @ 09628382 n 0000 + 01305929 a 0102 | a person who claims that they cannot have true knowledge about the existence of God (but does not deny that God might exist) 09779124 18 n 02 agnostic 1 doubter 1 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00687295 v 0201 + 01305929 a 0102 | someone who is doubtful or noncommittal about something 09779280 18 n 01 agonist 0 005 @ 09613191 n 0000 + 02608244 a 0101 + 14324274 n 0101 + 07495551 n 0101 ! 09773245 n 0102 | someone involved in a contest or battle (as in an agon) 09779461 18 n 01 agony_aunt 0 001 @ 10356592 n 0000 | a newspaper columnist who answers questions and offers advice on personal problems to people who write in 09779623 18 n 02 agricultural_laborer 0 agricultural_labourer 0 003 @ 10241300 n 0000 ~ 10410996 n 0000 ~ 10586444 n 0000 | a person who tills the soil for a living 09779790 18 n 05 agriculturist 0 agriculturalist 0 cultivator 0 grower 0 raiser 0 009 @ 10078806 n 0000 + 01739814 v 0502 + 01739814 v 0401 + 00245457 v 0401 + 01742726 v 0301 + 01104406 n 0102 + 00916464 n 0102 ~ 10114114 n 0000 ~ 10758121 n 0000 | someone concerned with the science or art or business of cultivating the soil 09780120 18 n 01 agronomist 0 002 @ 09617867 n 0000 + 06065819 n 0101 | an expert in soil management and field-crop production 09780249 18 n 02 aide 0 auxiliary 0 004 @ 09815790 n 0000 + 02354897 a 0206 + 01854129 a 0201 ~ 10367548 n 0000 | someone who acts as assistant 09780395 18 n 01 air_attache 0 002 @ 10316360 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a military attache who is a commissioned or warrant officer in an air force 09780547 18 n 02 aircraftsman 0 aircraftman 0 001 @ 10360747 n 0000 | a noncommissioned officer in the British Royal Air Force 09780676 18 n 01 aircrewman 0 005 @ 09977178 n 0000 #m 08273406 n 0000 ~ 09864252 n 0000 ~ 10096375 n 0000 ~ 10348365 n 0000 | a member of an aircrew 09780828 18 n 02 air_force_officer 0 commander 2 004 @ 10582746 n 0000 + 00590626 n 0201 + 02441022 v 0202 + 00751887 v 0201 | an officer in the airforce 09780984 18 n 01 airhead 0 002 @ 10599354 n 0000 ;u 07157273 n 0000 | a flighty scatterbrained simpleton; "she's a total airhead"; "every airhead on a big salary rushed out to buy one" 09781171 18 n 02 air_marshal 0 sky_marshal 0 002 @ 10295951 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 | a person trained by the government in hijacking and terrorist tactics who (for security reasons) is a passenger aboard an airline flight 09781398 18 n 02 air_traveler 0 air_traveller 0 001 @ 09629752 n 0000 | someone who travels by airplane 09781504 18 n 01 alarmist 0 004 @ 09610660 n 0000 + 07224684 n 0101 + 01782650 v 0102 ~ 10555679 n 0000 | a person who alarms others needlessly 09781650 18 n 01 albino 0 002 @ 09606527 n 0000 + 02609984 a 0104 | a person with congenital albinism: white hair and milky skin; eyes are usually pink 09781804 18 n 01 alcalde 0 002 @ 10303814 n 0000 @ 10225219 n 0000 | a mayor or chief magistrate of a Spanish town 09781921 18 n 01 alchemist 0 004 @ 09621545 n 0000 + 02610761 a 0101 + 05778749 n 0101 + 02610761 a 0102 | one who was versed in the practice of alchemy and who sought an elixir of life and a panacea and an alkahest and the philosopher's stone 09782167 18 n 07 alcoholic 0 alky 0 dipsomaniac 0 boozer 0 lush 0 soaker 0 souse 0 005 @ 10037385 n 0000 + 01190277 v 0701 + 01190277 v 0602 + 01171183 v 0402 + 00047243 a 0101 | a person who drinks alcohol to excess habitually 09782397 18 n 01 alderman 0 003 @ 10522035 n 0000 + 03040103 a 0102 + 03040103 a 0101 | a member of a municipal legislative body (as a city council); "aldermen usually represent city wards" 09782589 18 n 02 Aleut 0 Aleutian 0 001 @ 09645091 n 0000 | a member of the people inhabiting the Aleutian Islands and southwestern Alaska 09782730 18 n 01 Alexandrian 0 001 @ 10523519 n 0000 | a resident or native of Alexandria (especially Alexandria in Egypt) 09782855 18 n 01 alexic 0 002 @ 10405694 n 0000 + 03040264 a 0101 | a person with alexia 09782946 18 n 01 Ali_Baba 0 002 @i 09587565 n 0000 @i 10790077 n 0000 | the fictional woodcutter who discovered that `open sesame' opened a cave in the Arabian Nights' Entertainment 09783130 18 n 01 alien_absconder 0 001 @ 09755241 n 0000 | a fugitive remaining in the United States after an immigration judge has ordered them deported; "the government has categorized more than 320,000 foreigners as alien absconders" 09783369 18 n 01 alienator 0 002 @ 09631463 n 0000 + 01823528 v 0102 | an unpleasant person who causes friendly people to become indifferent or unfriendly or hostile 09783537 18 n 02 alienee 0 grantee 1 001 @ 09627906 n 0000 | someone to whom the title of property is transferred 09783653 18 n 01 alienist 0 001 @ 10488016 n 0000 | a psychiatrist and specialist in the legal aspects of mental illness 09783776 18 n 01 alienor 0 001 @ 10143889 n 0000 | someone from whom the title of property is transferred 09783884 18 n 02 aliterate 0 aliterate_person 0 001 @ 10198958 n 0000 | a person who can read but is disinclined to derive information from literary sources 09784043 18 n 01 algebraist 0 002 @ 10301261 n 0000 + 06012726 n 0101 | a mathematician whose specialty is algebra 09784160 18 n 02 allegorizer 0 allegoriser 0 003 @ 09610660 n 0000 + 00135285 v 0202 + 00135285 v 0101 | someone who communicates in allegories 09784306 18 n 01 allergist 0 002 @ 10020890 n 0000 + 14532816 n 0101 | a physician skilled in the diagnosis and treatment of allergies 09784443 18 n 01 alleviator 0 002 @ 10707233 n 0000 + 00064095 v 0102 | a therapist who makes suffering more endurable 09784564 18 n 01 alliterator 0 003 @ 10630188 n 0000 @ 10794014 n 0000 + 01702154 v 0101 | a speaker or writer who makes use of alliteration 09784707 18 n 02 allocator 0 distributor 1 003 @ 09824609 n 0000 + 02294436 v 0201 + 02234087 v 0101 | a person with authority to allot or deal out or apportion 09784870 18 n 02 all-rounder 0 all_arounder 0 001 @ 09617867 n 0000 | a versatile person who is expert at many things; "she's the best all-rounder they've seen in years" 09785042 18 n 02 ally 0 friend 3 004 @ 09816771 n 0000 ! 10098710 n 0201 + 02430191 v 0101 ~ 09860653 n 0000 | an associate who provides cooperation or assistance; "he's a good ally in fight" 09785236 18 n 02 almoner 0 medical_social_worker 0 001 @ 10620027 n 0000 | an official in a British hospital who looks after the social and material needs of the patients 09785409 18 n 02 alphabetizer 0 alphabetiser 0 003 @ 10266328 n 0000 + 00279239 v 0202 + 00279239 v 0101 | a literate person who can arrange items in alphabetical order 09785580 18 n 01 almsgiver 0 001 @ 10025730 n 0000 | a person who gives alms 09785659 18 n 01 alpinist 0 002 @ 10334567 n 0000 + 00325975 n 0101 | a mountain climber who specializes in difficult climbs 09785786 18 n 01 Alsatian 0 002 @ 09620078 n 0000 + 02972344 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Alsace 09785891 18 n 01 altar_boy 0 002 @ 10285313 n 0000 @ 09763349 n 0000 | a boy serving as an acolyte 09785992 18 n 01 alter_ego 0 001 @ 10112591 n 0000 | a very close and trusted friend who seems almost a part of yourself 09786115 18 n 01 alto 0 002 @ 10599806 n 0000 ~ 09970295 n 0000 | a singer whose voice lies in the alto clef 09786226 18 n 02 alto_saxophonist 0 altoist 0 001 @ 10554243 n 0000 | a musician who plays the alto saxophone 09786338 18 n 05 alumnus 0 alumna 0 alum 0 graduate 0 grad 0 005 @ 10557854 n 0000 + 02264179 v 0401 + 02264397 v 0401 ~ 10218043 n 0000 ~ 10375129 n 0000 | a person who has received a degree from a school (high school or college or university) 09786585 18 n 01 amateur 0 005 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01869634 a 0101 ~ 09856500 n 0000 ~ 09987696 n 0000 ~ 10179069 n 0000 | someone who pursues a study or sport as a pastime 09786760 18 n 01 amateur 1 005 @ 09820263 n 0000 + 01869634 a 0101 + 01870636 a 0102 ! 10480583 n 0101 ~ 10639359 n 0000 | an athlete who does not play for pay 09786922 18 n 01 amalgamator 0 002 @ 09882007 n 0000 + 01462005 v 0105 | a businessman who arranges an amalgamation of two or more commercial companies 09787076 18 n 01 Amazon 1 002 @ 09484664 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) one of a nation of women warriors of Scythia (who burned off the right breast in order to use a bow and arrow more effectively) 09787293 18 n 02 amazon 2 virago 2 001 @ 10787470 n 0000 | a large strong and aggressive woman 09787390 18 n 01 maenad 0 002 @ 10787470 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a woman participant in the orgiastic rites of Dionysus 09787534 18 n 02 ambassador 0 embassador 0 005 @ 10013927 n 0000 + 03040846 a 0101 + 00588780 n 0101 ~ 09787878 n 0000 ~i 11017118 n 0000 | a diplomat of the highest rank; accredited as representative from one country to another 09787765 18 n 01 ambassador 1 001 @ 10638385 n 0000 | an informal representative; "an ambassador of good will" 09787878 18 n 01 ambassadress 0 001 @ 09787534 n 0000 | a woman ambassador 09787955 18 n 01 ambulance_chaser 0 001 @ 10249950 n 0000 | an unethical lawyer who incites accident victims to sue 09788073 18 n 01 ambusher 0 003 @ 09821253 n 0000 + 01142203 v 0102 + 01138204 v 0101 | an attacker who waits in a concealed position to launch a surprise attack 09788237 18 n 02 amicus_curiae 0 friend_of_the_court 0 002 @ 09774266 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | an adviser to the court on some matter of law who is not a party to the case; usually someone who wants to influence the outcome of a lawsuit involving matters of wide public interest 09788521 18 n 01 amigo 0 002 @ 10112591 n 0000 ;r 09023321 n 0000 | a friend or comrade 09788611 18 n 02 amnesic 0 amnesiac 0 004 @ 10158756 n 0000 + 01978237 a 0202 + 01978237 a 0101 + 02617933 a 0102 | a person suffering from amnesia 09788761 18 n 01 amora 0 001 @ 10502329 n 0000 | one of a group of rabbis (active AD 250-500) who discussed the Mishnaic law in the law schools of Palestine and Mesopotamia where they explained and applied earlier teachings and whose discussions are recorded in the Talmud; they emphasized the study of Torah and the importance of personal action and the fulfillment of the commandments 09789150 18 n 01 amoralist 0 002 @ 10016103 n 0000 + 05958427 n 0101 | someone who adheres to the doctrine that ordinary moral distinctions are invalid 09789304 18 n 01 amorist 0 002 @ 10077593 n 0000 + 02618361 a 0101 | one dedicated to love and lovemaking especially one who writes about love 09789449 18 n 01 amputator 0 002 @ 10679174 n 0000 + 01254692 v 0101 | a surgeon who removes part or all of a limb 09789566 18 n 01 amputee 0 001 @ 09630641 n 0000 | someone who has had a limb removed by amputation 09789668 18 n 01 anagnost 0 002 @ 09927451 n 0000 @ 13950812 n 0000 | a cleric in the minor orders of the Eastern Orthodox Church who reads the lessons aloud in the liturgy (analogous to the lector in the Roman Catholic Church) 09789898 18 n 01 analogist 0 003 @ 10510339 n 0000 + 05780339 n 0101 + 00651176 n 0101 | someone who looks for analogies or who reasons by analogy 09790047 18 n 02 analphabet 0 analphabetic 0 002 @ 10199103 n 0000 + 01421887 a 0201 | an illiterate person who does not know the alphabet 09790188 18 n 01 analysand 0 001 @ 10405694 n 0000 | a person undergoing psychoanalysis 09790278 18 n 02 analyst 1 psychoanalyst 0 006 @ 10488016 n 0000 + 00643197 v 0203 + 00643197 v 0101 ~i 10982127 n 0000 ~i 11107110 n 0000 ~i 11257159 n 0000 | a licensed practitioner of psychoanalysis 09790482 18 n 01 analyst 0 006 @ 09617867 n 0000 + 00643473 v 0101 + 00644583 v 0101 ~ 09814252 n 0000 ~ 10210512 n 0000 ~ 10687728 n 0000 | someone who is skilled at analyzing data 09790666 18 n 01 credit_analyst 0 001 @ 09791530 n 0000 | an analyst who studies the financial statements and financial history of applicants for credit in order to evaluate their creditworthiness 09790865 18 n 02 financial_analyst 0 securities_analyst 0 001 @ 09791530 n 0000 | an analyst who studies the financial performance of corporations 09791014 18 n 01 industry_analyst 0 002 @ 09791530 n 0000 ~ 09791151 n 0000 | an analyst of conditions affecting a particular industry 09791151 18 n 01 oil-industry_analyst 0 001 @ 09791014 n 0000 | an analyst of the oil industry 09791248 18 n 01 market_analyst 0 003 @ 09791530 n 0000 ;c 04323026 n 0000 ~ 09910840 n 0000 | an analyst of conditions affecting a market (especially the stock market) 09791419 18 n 01 market_strategist 0 001 @ 10661563 n 0000 | someone skilled in planning marketing campaigns 09791530 18 n 01 analyst 2 006 @ 09617867 n 0000 + 00736216 v 0101 ~ 09790666 n 0000 ~ 09790865 n 0000 ~ 09791014 n 0000 ~ 09791248 n 0000 | an expert who studies financial data (on credit or securities or sales or financial patterns etc.) and recommends appropriate business actions 09791816 18 n 03 anarchist 0 nihilist 0 syndicalist 0 012 @ 10503452 n 0000 + 08321621 n 0301 + 13973320 n 0201 + 05965388 n 0201 + 02621348 a 0101 + 13973059 n 0101 ~i 10831483 n 0000 ~i 11004861 n 0000 ~i 11111194 n 0000 ~i 11277680 n 0000 ~i 11351529 n 0000 ~i 11360311 n 0000 | an advocate of anarchism 09792125 18 n 02 anathema 0 bete_noire 0 001 @ 09631463 n 0000 | a detested person; "he is an anathema to me" 09792237 18 n 01 anatomist 0 014 @ 09617867 n 0000 + 06057539 n 0101 + 05217168 n 0108 ~ 09946672 n 0000 ~ 10170359 n 0000 ~ 10385455 n 0000 ~i 10963050 n 0000 ~i 10963467 n 0000 ~i 10965966 n 0000 ~i 10987565 n 0000 ~i 11171513 n 0000 ~i 11195771 n 0000 ~i 11364419 n 0000 ~i 11394848 n 0000 | an expert in anatomy 09792555 18 n 05 ancestor 0 ascendant 0 ascendent 0 antecedent 0 root 0 010 @ 10235549 n 0000 + 00121865 a 0401 + 01314197 a 0101 + 02604913 a 0101 ! 10006511 n 0101 ~ 09792896 n 0000 ~ 10102369 n 0000 ~ 10102800 n 0000 ~ 10103155 n 0000 ~ 10126806 n 0000 | someone from whom you are descended (but usually more remote than a grandparent) 09792896 18 n 01 ancestress 0 001 @ 09792555 n 0000 | a woman ancestor 09792969 18 n 03 anchor 0 anchorman 0 anchorperson 0 001 @ 10698368 n 0000 | a television reporter who coordinates a broadcast to which several correspondents contribute 09793141 18 n 01 ancient 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01728614 a 0101 | a person who lived in ancient times 09793248 18 n 02 ancient 1 antediluvian 0 002 @ 10376523 n 0000 + 01644847 a 0101 | a very old person 09793352 18 n 02 anecdotist 0 raconteur 0 003 @ 10345804 n 0000 + 07220586 n 0101 ~i 11196305 n 0000 | a person skilled in telling anecdotes 09793495 18 n 03 anesthesiologist 0 anesthetist 0 anaesthetist 0 004 @ 10632576 n 0000 + 14023491 n 0302 + 14023491 n 0201 + 06046383 n 0101 | a specialist who administers an anesthetic to a patient before he is treated 09793717 18 n 02 angel 2 backer 0 002 @ 10407954 n 0000 + 02217695 v 0201 | invests in a theatrical production 09793830 18 n 01 angiologist 0 002 @ 10020890 n 0000 + 06046528 n 0101 | a physician who specializes in angiology 09793946 18 n 02 angler 0 troller 0 003 @ 10093658 n 0000 + 01141763 v 0201 + 01141612 v 0101 | a fisherman who uses a hook and line 09794081 18 n 01 angler 1 002 @ 10556518 n 0000 + 02044866 v 0101 | a scheming person; someone who schemes to gain an advantage 09794211 18 n 02 anglophile 0 anglophil 0 001 @ 10677713 n 0000 | an admirer of England and things English 09794320 18 n 01 anglophobe 0 001 @ 10162194 n 0000 | a person who hates England and everything English 09794426 18 n 01 animal_fancier 0 003 @ 10078131 n 0000 ~ 09901921 n 0000 ~ 10185682 n 0000 | a person who breeds animals 09794550 18 n 01 animator 0 002 @ 10696251 n 0000 + 00547995 v 0103 | the technician who produces animated cartoons 09794668 18 n 01 animist 0 003 @ 10016103 n 0000 + 02624314 a 0101 + 05958712 n 0101 | one who accepts the doctrine of animism 09794797 18 n 01 annalist 0 003 @ 10177150 n 0000 + 06597617 n 0101 + 06515662 n 0101 | a historian who writes annals 09794917 18 n 01 annihilator 0 002 @ 10008716 n 0000 + 00470701 v 0102 | a total destroyer 09795010 18 n 01 annotator 0 002 @ 10369528 n 0000 + 01704953 v 0101 | a commentator who writes notes to a text 09795124 18 n 01 announcer 0 007 @ 09875786 n 0000 + 00965871 v 0101 + 00974367 v 0101 ~ 10356344 n 0000 ~ 10503710 n 0000 ~ 10639637 n 0000 ~ 10733891 n 0000 | reads news, commercials on radio or television 09795334 18 n 01 announcer 1 008 @ 09610660 n 0000 + 00975427 v 0101 + 00965871 v 0101 + 00974367 v 0101 ~ 09888429 n 0000 ~ 09888635 n 0000 ~ 10336730 n 0000 ~ 10719132 n 0000 | someone who proclaims a message publicly 09795556 18 n 01 annuitant 0 001 @ 09627906 n 0000 | the recipient of an annuity 09795639 18 n 01 anointer 0 002 @ 09628382 n 0000 + 00085626 v 0101 | one who anoints as a religious ceremony 09795751 18 n 02 anorexic 0 anorectic 0 003 @ 10595647 n 0000 + 00988797 a 0202 + 00988797 a 0101 | a person suffering from anorexia nervosa 09795894 18 n 02 antediluvian 1 antediluvian_patriarch 0 002 @ 10406391 n 0000 + 02846743 a 0102 | any of the early patriarchs who lived prior to the Noachian deluge 09796062 18 n 01 anthologist 0 002 @ 10044879 n 0000 + 06591609 n 0101 | an editor who makes selections for an anthology 09796185 18 n 02 anthropoid 0 ape 0 003 @ 10322238 n 0000 + 01260282 a 0101 + 01260282 a 0102 | person who resembles a nonhuman primate 09796323 18 n 01 anthropologist 0 021 @ 10619642 n 0000 + 06143546 n 0101 ~ 09804806 n 0000 ~ 10065643 n 0000 ~ 10065758 n 0000 ~ 10618465 n 0000 ~i 10844401 n 0000 ~i 10864428 n 0000 ~i 10864858 n 0000 ~i 10979694 n 0000 ~i 11048586 n 0000 ~i 11110917 n 0000 ~i 11121640 n 0000 ~i 11121876 n 0000 ~i 11122114 n 0000 ~i 11130113 n 0000 ~i 11151579 n 0000 ~i 11170248 n 0000 ~i 11186356 n 0000 ~i 11191113 n 0000 ~i 11281174 n 0000 | a social scientist who specializes in anthropology 09796809 18 n 01 anti 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person who is opposed (to an action or policy or practice etc.); "the antis smelled victory after a long battle" 09796974 18 n 01 anti-American 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02927803 a 0101 | a person who is opposed to the United States and its policies 09797113 18 n 02 anticipator 0 anticipant 0 004 @ 10756433 n 0000 + 01228797 a 0201 + 02565491 v 0101 + 00720808 v 0101 | one who anticipates 09797257 18 n 01 antinomian 0 002 @ 10016103 n 0000 + 02630402 a 0101 | a follower of the doctrine of antinomianism 09797375 18 n 01 antipope 0 002 @ 10453533 n 0000 ~i 10900953 n 0000 | someone who is elected pope in opposition to another person who is held to be canonically elected; "the antipopes resided in Avignon during the Great Schism" 09797606 18 n 03 antiquary 0 antiquarian 0 archaist 0 002 @ 09617867 n 0000 + 03043937 a 0201 | an expert or collector of antiquities 09797742 18 n 02 anti-Semite 0 Jew-baiter 0 002 @ 10162194 n 0000 + 00285905 a 0103 | someone who hates and would persecute Jews 09797873 18 n 01 Anzac 0 001 @ 10622053 n 0000 | a soldier in the Australian and New Zealand army corps during World War I 09797998 18 n 01 ape-man 1 001 @ 10781684 n 0000 | a person assumed to have been raised by apes 09798096 18 n 01 aphakic 0 002 @ 10757625 n 0000 + 02632148 a 0101 | someone afflicted by aphakia; someone lacking the natural lenses of the eyes 09798244 18 n 01 aphasic 0 003 @ 10158756 n 0000 + 00151530 a 0101 + 02632363 a 0101 | someone affected by aphasia or inability to use or understand language 09798404 18 n 01 aphorist 0 002 @ 09621545 n 0000 + 07153130 n 0101 | someone who formulates aphorisms or who repeats aphorisms 09798534 18 n 03 apologist 0 vindicator 0 justifier 0 006 @ 09774783 n 0000 + 00894738 v 0304 + 00896141 v 0301 + 00904690 v 0201 + 00896141 v 0202 + 06740919 n 0101 | a person who argues to defend or justify some policy or institution; "an apologist for capital punishment" 09798811 18 n 01 Apostle 0 015 @ 09678009 n 0000 @ 10016103 n 0000 ;c 06453849 n 0000 + 02859500 a 0101 + 02859500 a 0102 + 00588881 n 0101 ~i 10818088 n 0000 ~i 11078982 n 0000 ~i 11085924 n 0000 ~i 11093674 n 0000 ~i 11094055 n 0000 ~i 11164671 n 0000 ~i 11231157 n 0000 ~i 11301414 n 0000 ~i 11338796 n 0000 | (New Testament) one of the original 12 disciples chosen by Christ to preach his gospel 09799213 18 n 02 Apostle 1 Apostelic_Father 0 006 @ 09678009 n 0000 + 02859500 a 0101 ~i 11144604 n 0000 ~i 11156943 n 0000 ~i 11225469 n 0000 ~i 11225661 n 0000 | any important early teacher of Christianity or a Christian missionary to a people 09799461 18 n 01 apostle 2 002 @ 09848489 n 0000 + 00588881 n 0101 | an ardent early supporter of a cause or reform; "an apostle of revolution" 09799607 18 n 01 apostolic_delegate 0 002 @ 10000787 n 0000 ;c 08083599 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) a representative of the Holy See in a country that has no formal diplomatic relations with it 09799808 18 n 01 Appalachian 0 002 @ 09738708 n 0000 + 08493493 n 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Appalachia 09799920 18 n 01 apparatchik 0 001 @ 09945319 n 0000 | a communist who was a member of the administrative system of a communist party 09800056 18 n 01 apparatchik 1 001 @ 10372373 n 0000 | a humorous but derogatory term for an official of a large organization (especially a political organization); "Democratic apparatchiks" 09800249 18 n 01 appeaser 0 002 @ 09952163 n 0000 + 00765213 v 0102 | someone who tries to bring peace by acceding to demands; "An appeaser is one who feeds a crocodile--hoping it will eat him last"--Winston Churchill 09800469 18 n 02 appellant 0 plaintiff_in_error 0 003 @ 10266848 n 0000 + 03044083 a 0102 + 02497586 v 0101 | the party who appeals a decision of a lower court 09800631 18 n 06 apple_polisher 0 bootlicker 0 fawner 0 groveller 0 groveler 0 truckler 0 008 @ 10684827 n 0000 + 02703432 v 0601 + 00880978 v 0603 + 02063771 v 0506 + 02063771 v 0406 + 02063771 v 0301 + 00880978 v 0301 + 00880978 v 0204 | someone who humbles himself as a sign of respect; who behaves as if he had no self-respect 09800964 18 n 01 appointee 0 004 @ 10372373 n 0000 + 02396205 v 0101 + 02475922 v 0101 ~ 10437014 n 0000 | an official who is appointed 09801102 18 n 01 apprehender 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01215137 v 0103 | a person who seizes or arrests (especially a person who seizes or arrests in the name of justice) 09801275 18 n 01 April_fool 0 001 @ 09884666 n 0000 | the butt of a prank played on April 1st 09801371 18 n 02 aquanaut 1 oceanaut 0 001 @ 10605985 n 0000 | a skilled worker who can live in underwater installations and participate in scientific research 09801533 18 n 05 aspirant 0 aspirer 0 hopeful 0 wannabe 0 wannabee 0 006 @ 09607280 n 0000 + 00176387 a 0302 + 01228530 a 0301 + 00705517 v 0202 + 00104533 a 0101 + 00705517 v 0102 | an ambitious and aspiring young person; "a lofty aspirant"; "two executive hopefuls joined the firm"; "the audience was full of Madonna wannabes" 09801864 18 n 03 apprentice 0 learner 1 prentice 0 005 @ 10363913 n 0000 + 00597915 v 0201 + 00588998 n 0101 + 00602635 v 0101 ~ 10475584 n 0000 | works for an expert to learn a trade 09802050 18 n 02 appraiser 1 valuator 0 004 @ 10066732 n 0000 + 00681429 v 0203 + 00681429 v 0105 ~ 10745894 n 0000 | one who estimates officially the worth or value or quality of things 09802239 18 n 02 appraiser 2 authenticator 0 004 @ 09979321 n 0000 ;c 00933420 n 0000 + 00664276 v 0201 + 00681429 v 0105 | one who determines authenticity (as of works of art) or who guarantees validity 09802445 18 n 01 appreciator 0 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00592341 v 0101 ~ 10059067 n 0000 | a person who is fully aware of something and understands it; "he is not an appreciator of our dilemma" 09802641 18 n 01 appropriator 0 005 @ 09764201 n 0000 + 02272549 v 0101 ~ 10237799 n 0000 ~ 10444058 n 0000 ~ 10465002 n 0000 | someone who takes for his or her own use (especially without permission) 09802844 18 n 01 approver 0 002 @ 09824609 n 0000 + 00806502 v 0101 | an authority with power to approve 09802951 18 n 01 Arabist 0 001 @ 10557854 n 0000 | a scholar who specializes in Arab languages and culture 09803060 18 n 02 Aramean 0 Aramaean 0 001 @ 09639919 n 0000 | a member of one of a group of Semitic peoples inhabiting Aram and parts of Mesopotamia from the 11th to the 8th century BC 09803247 18 n 02 Arawak 0 Arawakan 0 003 @ 09644820 n 0000 + 02637537 a 0201 + 02637537 a 0101 | a member of a widespread group of Amerindians living in northeastern South America 09803429 18 n 03 arbiter 0 arbitrator 0 umpire 1 004 @ 10066732 n 0000 + 00760956 v 0205 + 00760956 v 0105 ~ 10709131 n 0000 | someone chosen to judge and decide a disputed issue; "the critic was considered to be an arbiter of modern literature"; "the arbitrator's authority derived from the consent of the disputants"; "an umpire was appointed to settle the tax case" 09803800 18 n 03 arbitrageur 0 arbitrager 0 arb 0 002 @ 09882007 n 0000 + 02260959 v 0201 | someone who engages in arbitrage (who purchases securities in one market for immediate resale in another in the hope of profiting from the price differential) 09804053 18 n 02 arbiter 2 supreme_authority 0 001 @ 09617867 n 0000 | someone with the power to settle matters at will; "she was the final arbiter on all matters of fashion" 09804230 18 n 01 archaist 1 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00522068 v 0101 + 00522068 v 0102 | a person who archaizes 09804343 18 n 01 archdeacon 0 003 @ 09927451 n 0000 ;c 08087981 n 0000 + 02639772 a 0101 | (Anglican Church) an ecclesiastical dignitary usually ranking just below a bishop 09804518 18 n 01 archduchess 0 001 @ 10474064 n 0000 | a wife or widow of an archduke or a princess of the former ruling house of Austria 09804658 18 n 01 archduke 0 003 @ 10472799 n 0000 + 02639302 a 0101 ~i 10977660 n 0000 | a sovereign prince of the former ruling house of Austria 09804806 18 n 02 archeologist 0 archaeologist 0 012 @ 09796323 n 0000 + 06144081 n 0202 + 06144081 n 0101 ~ 10047822 n 0000 ~ 10394673 n 0000 ~ 10460720 n 0000 ~i 10963254 n 0000 ~i 11285091 n 0000 ~i 11339905 n 0000 ~i 11383278 n 0000 ~i 11392539 n 0000 ~i 11397094 n 0000 | an anthropologist who studies prehistoric people and their culture 09805151 18 n 01 archbishop 0 006 @ 09857200 n 0000 + 02639895 a 0102 + 02639895 a 0101 ~ 10313239 n 0000 ~i 10818860 n 0000 ~i 10840021 n 0000 | a bishop of highest rank 09805324 18 n 02 archer 0 bowman 0 003 @ 09617867 n 0000 ~ 10270777 n 0000 ~i 10698649 n 0000 | a person who is expert in the use of a bow and arrow 09805475 18 n 02 architect 0 designer 0 071 @ 09614315 n 0000 + 01640550 v 0201 + 01639714 v 0201 ~ 10245863 n 0000 ~i 10806693 n 0000 ~i 10808045 n 0000 ~i 10811708 n 0000 ~i 10841880 n 0000 ~i 10847330 n 0000 ~i 10848122 n 0000 ~i 10862507 n 0000 ~i 10863717 n 0000 ~i 10868562 n 0000 ~i 10870897 n 0000 ~i 10873505 n 0000 ~i 10876661 n 0000 ~i 10883871 n 0000 ~i 10889905 n 0000 ~i 10929437 n 0000 ~i 10985440 n 0000 ~i 10991303 n 0000 ~i 10992336 n 0000 ~i 10999048 n 0000 ~i 11000786 n 0000 ~i 11017295 n 0000 ~i 11034307 n 0000 ~i 11055154 n 0000 ~i 11061089 n 0000 ~i 11066938 n 0000 ~i 11082353 n 0000 ~i 11090235 n 0000 ~i 11095907 n 0000 ~i 11113732 n 0000 ~i 11118602 n 0000 ~i 11123124 n 0000 ~i 11126295 n 0000 ~i 11128394 n 0000 ~i 11132245 n 0000 ~i 11138085 n 0000 ~i 11145563 n 0000 ~i 11154355 n 0000 ~i 11169294 n 0000 ~i 11173778 n 0000 ~i 11178161 n 0000 ~i 11178922 n 0000 ~i 11180643 n 0000 ~i 11203920 n 0000 ~i 11221495 n 0000 ~i 11227499 n 0000 ~i 11228153 n 0000 ~i 11248232 n 0000 ~i 11261364 n 0000 ~i 11276971 n 0000 ~i 11277096 n 0000 ~i 11308877 n 0000 ~i 11309958 n 0000 ~i 11319134 n 0000 ~i 11322344 n 0000 ~i 11324902 n 0000 ~i 11330963 n 0000 ~i 11341374 n 0000 ~ 11346710 n 0000 ~i 11356512 n 0000 ~i 11358598 n 0000 ~i 11359558 n 0000 ~i 11362885 n 0000 ~i 11370068 n 0000 ~i 11383917 n 0000 ~i 11398195 n 0000 ~i 11398489 n 0000 ~i 11399620 n 0000 | someone who creates plans to be used in making something (such as buildings) 09806944 18 n 01 archivist 0 002 @ 09936620 n 0000 + 02735086 n 0101 | a person in charge of collecting and cataloguing archives 09807075 18 n 05 archpriest 0 hierarch 0 high_priest 0 prelate 0 primate 0 010 @ 10470779 n 0000 + 00597532 n 0501 ~i 11071677 n 0000 ~i 11084895 n 0000 ~i 11204962 n 0000 ~i 11261483 n 0000 ~i 11354001 n 0000 ~i 11357879 n 0000 ~i 11400230 n 0000 ~i 11400837 n 0000 | a senior clergyman and dignitary 09807379 18 n 01 Areopagite 0 002 @ 10307234 n 0000 #m 08164110 n 0000 | a member of the council of the Areopagus 09807495 18 n 01 Argive 0 002 @ 09710164 n 0000 + 08786660 n 0101 | a native or inhabitant of the city of Argos 09807609 18 n 01 arianist 0 002 @ 09678009 n 0000 + 06187756 n 0101 | an adherent of Arianism (the belief that Jesus Christ was not truly God) 09807754 18 n 03 aristocrat 0 blue_blood 0 patrician 0 013 @ 09623038 n 0000 #m 08388207 n 0000 + 01590484 a 0306 + 01590484 a 0102 ~ 09840639 n 0000 ~ 09872782 n 0000 ~ 10083823 n 0000 ~ 10175090 n 0000 ~ 10285135 n 0000 ~ 10472799 n 0000 ~ 10474064 n 0000 ~ 10505732 n 0000 ~ 10506642 n 0000 | a member of the aristocracy 09808080 18 n 03 Aristotelian 0 Aristotelean 0 Peripatetic 1 008 @ 10016103 n 0000 + 05969194 n 0302 + 02128388 a 0301 + 03028465 a 0304 + 05969194 n 0201 + 03028465 a 0202 + 05969194 n 0101 + 03028465 a 0101 | a follower of Aristotle or an adherent of Aristotelianism 09808351 18 n 01 arithmetician 0 002 @ 10301261 n 0000 + 06004067 n 0101 | someone who specializes in arithmetic 09808466 18 n 01 armchair_liberal 0 001 @ 10256756 n 0000 | a person of liberal ideals who takes no action to realize them 09808591 18 n 01 armiger 2 001 @ 10271677 n 0000 | a nobleman entitled to bear heraldic arms 09808686 18 n 02 armiger 1 armor-bearer 0 001 @ 10643937 n 0000 | a squire carrying the armor of a knight 09808794 18 n 03 armorer 0 armourer 0 artificer 2 001 @ 10058585 n 0000 | an enlisted man responsible for the upkeep of small arms and machine guns etc. 09808949 18 n 02 armorer 1 armourer 1 003 @ 10605985 n 0000 + 02739668 n 0202 + 02739668 n 0101 | a worker skilled in making armor or arms; "a sword made by a famous English armorer" 09809134 18 n 01 arms_manufacturer 0 003 @ 10292316 n 0000 ~i 11111845 n 0000 ~i 11165854 n 0000 | someone who manufactures arms and munitions 09809279 18 n 01 army_attache 0 002 @ 10316360 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a military attache who is a commissioned or warrant officer in an army 09809427 18 n 01 army_brat 0 001 @ 09918248 n 0000 | the child of a career officer of the United States Army 09809538 18 n 02 army_engineer 0 military_engineer 0 004 @ 09615807 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 10551576 n 0000 ~ 10551751 n 0000 | a member of the military who is trained in engineering and construction work 09809749 18 n 01 army_officer 0 004 @ 10317007 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 10498986 n 0000 ~i 10943405 n 0000 | an officer in the armed forces; "he's a retired army officer" 09809925 18 n 03 arranger 1 adapter 0 transcriber 2 004 @ 10339966 n 0000 + 01708113 v 0301 + 01706129 v 0101 ~ 10381100 n 0000 | a musician who adapts a composition for particular voices or instruments or for another style of performance 09810166 18 n 03 arrival 0 arriver 0 comer 0 006 @ 09629752 n 0000 + 02005948 v 0303 + 02005948 v 0201 ~ 10041787 n 0000 ~ 10247720 n 0000 ~ 10355688 n 0000 | someone who arrives (or has arrived) 09810364 18 n 01 arrogator 0 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02275365 v 0103 + 02276746 v 0101 + 02274482 v 0105 | a person who through conceit makes pretentious claims to rights or advantages that he or she is not entitled to or to qualities that he or she does not possess 09810633 18 n 01 arrowsmith 0 001 @ 10614812 n 0000 | a maker of arrows 09810707 18 n 03 arsonist 0 incendiary 0 firebug 0 003 @ 09977660 n 0000 + 00378296 n 0101 ~ 09839774 n 0000 | a criminal who illegally sets fire to property 09810867 18 n 01 art_critic 0 003 @ 09979589 n 0000 ~i 10984257 n 0000 ~i 11274714 n 0000 | a critic of paintings 09810983 18 n 01 art_dealer 0 002 @ 10720453 n 0000 ~ 10475835 n 0000 | a dealer in works of art requiring esthetic evaluation 09811112 18 n 01 art_director 1 001 @ 10645223 n 0000 | the director in charge of the artistic features of a theatrical production (costumes and scenery and lighting) 09811281 18 n 01 art_editor 0 001 @ 10044879 n 0000 | an editor who is responsible for illustrations and layouts in printed matter 09811414 18 n 01 art_historian 0 005 @ 10177150 n 0000 ~i 11221956 n 0000 ~i 11361288 n 0000 ~i 11373550 n 0000 ~i 11392539 n 0000 | a historian of art 09811568 18 n 01 arthritic 0 002 @ 10405694 n 0000 + 14186541 n 0101 | a person afflicted with arthritis; "the hands of an elderly arthritic" 09811712 18 n 01 articulator 0 004 @ 09610660 n 0000 + 00978549 v 0102 ~ 10630188 n 0000 ~ 10671467 n 0000 | someone who pronounces words 09811852 18 n 04 artilleryman 0 cannoneer 0 gunner 0 machine_gunner 0 006 @ 10582746 n 0000 + 01136614 v 0301 + 02950826 n 0201 + 02950482 n 0201 + 02950256 n 0201 + 01134522 v 0201 | a serviceman in the artillery 09812068 18 n 01 illustrator 0 008 @ 09812338 n 0000 + 01668421 v 0101 ~ 09942587 n 0000 ~i 10866738 n 0000 ~i 10945048 n 0000 ~i 10998474 n 0000 ~i 11249559 n 0000 ~i 11267568 n 0000 | an artist who makes illustrations (for books or magazines or advertisements etc.) 09812338 18 n 02 artist 0 creative_person 0 037 @ 09614315 n 0000 + 00069948 a 0101 + 02991122 a 0101 + 06998748 n 0102 + 05638987 n 0101 + 02743547 n 0101 + 00933420 n 0101 ~ 09812068 n 0000 ~ 09926426 n 0000 ~ 09926519 n 0000 ~ 09959658 n 0000 ~ 09998907 n 0000 ~ 10029068 n 0000 ~ 10064977 n 0000 ~ 10073851 n 0000 ~ 10280130 n 0000 ~ 10320230 n 0000 ~ 10326643 n 0000 ~ 10339966 n 0000 ~ 10391653 n 0000 ~ 10426749 n 0000 ~ 10465248 n 0000 ~ 10475687 n 0000 ~ 10496715 n 0000 ~ 10537906 n 0000 ~ 10566072 n 0000 ~ 10667477 n 0000 ~ 10679845 n 0000 ~ 10685685 n 0000 ~i 10824146 n 0000 ~i 10828368 n 0000 ~i 10944238 n 0000 ~i 11052043 n 0000 ~ 11071467 n 0000 ~i 11087931 n 0000 ~i 11122439 n 0000 ~i 11342301 n 0000 | a person whose creative work shows sensitivity and imagination 09813126 18 n 01 artiste 0 001 @ 10415638 n 0000 | a public performer (a dancer or singer) 09813219 18 n 02 artist's_model 0 sitter 2 002 @ 10324560 n 0000 + 02142775 v 0203 | a person who poses for a painter or sculptor 09813351 18 n 01 art_student 0 001 @ 10665698 n 0000 | someone studying to be an artist 09813441 18 n 01 art_teacher 0 001 @ 10694258 n 0000 | someone who teaches art 09813522 18 n 01 ascender 0 003 @ 10335931 n 0000 + 01969216 v 0101 ~ 10334957 n 0000 | someone who ascends 09813632 18 n 01 ass 0 001 @ 10100761 n 0000 | a pompous fool 09813696 18 n 03 assassin 0 assassinator 0 bravo 0 006 @ 10338707 n 0000 ;c 06148148 n 0000 + 02483000 v 0201 + 02483000 v 0101 ~i 10857540 n 0000 ~i 11218153 n 0000 | a murderer (especially one who kills a prominent political figure) who kills by a surprise attack and often is hired to do the deed; "his assassins were hunted down like animals"; "assassinators of kings and emperors" 09814084 18 n 01 assassin 1 001 @ 09682291 n 0000 | a member of a secret order of Muslims (founded in the 12th century) who terrorized and killed Christian Crusaders 09814252 18 n 01 assayer 0 002 @ 09790482 n 0000 + 00694974 v 0101 | an analyst who assays (performs chemical tests on) metals 09814381 18 n 01 assemblyman 0 001 @ 10522035 n 0000 | someone who is a member of a legislative assembly 09814488 18 n 01 assemblywoman 0 001 @ 10522035 n 0000 | a woman assemblyman 09814567 18 n 01 assenter 0 002 @ 10524413 n 0000 + 00804139 v 0101 | a person who assents 09814660 18 n 05 asserter 0 declarer 1 affirmer 0 asseverator 0 avower 1 007 @ 09610660 n 0000 + 01011031 v 0504 + 01016778 v 0402 + 01011031 v 0301 + 00820801 v 0201 + 01011031 v 0103 ~ 10457444 n 0000 | someone who claims to speak the truth; "a bold asserter"; "a declarer of his intentions"; "affirmers of traditional doctrine"; "an asseverator of strong convictions"; "an avower of his own great intelligence" 09815076 18 n 01 assessee 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02308552 v 0101 | a person (or property) that is assessed 09815188 18 n 0b asshole 0 bastard 0 cocksucker 0 dickhead 0 shit 0 mother_fucker 0 motherfucker 0 prick 0 whoreson 1 son_of_a_bitch 0 SOB 0 002 @ 09631463 n 0000 ;u 07124340 n 0000 | insulting terms of address for people who are stupid or irritating or ridiculous 09815455 18 n 01 assignee 0 004 @ 10402824 n 0000 @ 09627906 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 02228531 v 0101 | (law) the party to whom something is assigned (e.g., someone to whom a right or property is legally transferred) 09815677 18 n 01 assignor 0 002 @ 10402824 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | (law) the party who makes an assignment 09815790 18 n 04 assistant 0 helper 1 help 0 supporter 1 035 @ 09632518 n 0000 + 02556126 v 0401 + 02547586 v 0301 + 02555434 v 0201 + 02547586 v 0201 + 00793250 a 0102 + 02547586 v 0102 + 02414710 v 0101 ~ 09610093 n 0000 ~ 09761068 n 0000 ~ 09780249 n 0000 ~ 09821831 n 0000 ~ 09843443 n 0000 ~ 10003782 n 0000 ~ 10005280 n 0000 ~ 10033082 n 0000 ~ 10067600 n 0000 ~ 10075693 n 0000 ~ 10097842 n 0000 ~ 10130584 n 0000 ~ 10161867 n 0000 ~ 10209616 n 0000 ~ 10241024 n 0000 ~ 10273438 n 0000 ~ 10291240 n 0000 ~ 10324560 n 0000 ~ 10398624 n 0000 ~ 10461280 n 0000 ~ 10482414 n 0000 ~ 10531109 n 0000 ~ 10569744 n 0000 ~ 10596348 n 0000 ~ 10669991 n 0000 ~ 10770309 n 0000 ~ 10776887 n 0000 | a person who contributes to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose; "my invaluable assistant"; "they hired additional help to finish the work" 09816654 18 n 01 assistant_professor 0 001 @ 10480730 n 0000 | a teacher or lower rank than an associate professor 09816771 18 n 01 associate 0 014 @ 09626238 n 0000 #m 08049401 n 0000 + 02470175 v 0102 ~ 09769803 n 0000 ~ 09776346 n 0000 ~ 09785042 n 0000 ~ 09846355 n 0000 ~ 09935434 n 0000 ~ 09935990 n 0000 ~ 09936215 n 0000 ~ 10307234 n 0000 ~ 10401829 n 0000 ~ 10590146 n 0000 ~ 10695050 n 0000 | a person who joins with others in some activity or endeavor; "he had to consult his associate before continuing" 09817174 18 n 01 associate 2 001 @ 10669991 n 0000 | a person with subordinate membership in a society, institution, or commercial enterprise; "associates in the law firm bill at a lower rate than do partners" 09817386 18 n 01 associate_professor 0 001 @ 10480730 n 0000 | a teacher lower in rank than a full professor but higher than an assistant professor 09817536 18 n 01 asthmatic 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person suffering from asthma; "she is a chronic asthmatic"; "the painful gasps of a dying asthmatic" 09817694 18 n 01 astrogator 0 003 @ 10348365 n 0000 + 01933766 v 0101 + 01841947 v 0101 | the navigator of a spacecraft 09817816 18 n 02 astrologer 0 astrologist 0 004 @ 10102506 n 0000 + 05778131 n 0201 + 05778131 n 0101 ~i 11210105 n 0000 | someone who predicts the future by the positions of the planets and sun and Moon 09818022 18 n 03 astronaut 0 spaceman 0 cosmonaut 0 009 @ 09629752 n 0000 + 02646381 a 0101 + 02646381 a 0102 ~ 10629329 n 0000 ~i 10823369 n 0000 ~i 10986866 n 0000 ~i 11002191 n 0000 ~i 11297263 n 0000 ~i 11336364 n 0000 | a person trained to travel in a spacecraft; "the Russians called their astronauts cosmonauts" 09818343 18 n 03 astronomer 0 uranologist 0 stargazer 0 045 @ 10428004 n 0000 ;c 06095022 n 0000 + 02133297 v 0301 + 06095022 n 0202 ~ 09819291 n 0000 ~ 09819667 n 0000 ~i 10813986 n 0000 ~i 10816644 n 0000 ~i 10822027 n 0000 ~i 10849625 n 0000 ~i 10859485 n 0000 ~i 10861926 n 0000 ~i 10888891 n 0000 ~i 10909724 n 0000 ~i 10948478 n 0000 ~i 10960230 n 0000 ~i 10987724 n 0000 ~i 11023442 n 0000 ~i 11024419 n 0000 ~i 11025326 n 0000 ~i 11045898 n 0000 ~i 11046169 n 0000 ~i 11051376 n 0000 ~i 11064472 n 0000 ~i 11070387 n 0000 ~i 11101986 n 0000 ~i 11112628 n 0000 ~i 11116642 n 0000 ~i 11117451 n 0000 ~i 11141981 n 0000 ~i 11142614 n 0000 ~i 11182479 n 0000 ~i 11195619 n 0000 ~i 11204855 n 0000 ~i 11214707 n 0000 ~i 11215541 n 0000 ~i 11228486 n 0000 ~i 11247413 n 0000 ~i 11263337 n 0000 ~i 11275170 n 0000 ~i 11284216 n 0000 ~i 11295828 n 0000 ~i 11303522 n 0000 ~i 11337331 n 0000 ~i 11345539 n 0000 | a physicist who studies astronomy 09819291 18 n 01 astrophysicist 0 004 @ 09818343 n 0000 + 06097775 n 0101 ~i 11063309 n 0000 ~i 11063687 n 0000 | an astronomer who studies the physical properties of celestial bodies 09819477 18 n 02 cosmographer 0 cosmographist 0 005 @ 10560637 n 0000 + 06123126 n 0201 + 03113337 n 0201 + 06123126 n 0101 + 03113337 n 0101 | a scientist knowledgeable about cosmography 09819667 18 n 01 cosmologist 0 004 @ 09818343 n 0000 + 06163223 n 0101 + 06098195 n 0101 ~i 11125646 n 0000 | an astronomer who studies the evolution and space-time relations of the universe 09819860 18 n 02 atavist 0 throwback 0 003 @ 00004475 n 0000 + 01877182 a 0101 + 07343574 n 0101 | an organism that has the characteristics of a more primitive type of that organism 09820044 18 n 01 atheist 0 008 @ 10015897 n 0000 + 02826443 a 0101 + 01784217 a 0102 + 02826443 a 0103 + 01784217 a 0101 + 02826443 a 0102 + 05980256 n 0101 + 06223468 n 0101 | someone who denies the existence of god 09820263 18 n 02 athlete 0 jock 0 041 @ 09613191 n 0000 + 02907656 a 0101 ~ 09764381 n 0000 ~ 09786760 n 0000 ~ 09835230 n 0000 ~ 09835506 n 0000 ~ 09842047 n 0000 ~ 09929298 n 0000 ~ 09977326 n 0000 ~ 10101634 n 0000 ~ 10153594 n 0000 ~ 10179291 n 0000 ~ 10184505 n 0000 ~ 10193864 n 0000 ~ 10226803 n 0000 ~ 10242682 n 0000 ~ 10255459 n 0000 ~ 10377291 n 0000 ~ 10414768 n 0000 ~ 10480583 n 0000 ~ 10542888 n 0000 ~ 10586793 n 0000 ~ 10593521 n 0000 ~ 10604491 n 0000 ~ 10605253 n 0000 ~ 10610333 n 0000 ~ 10618342 n 0000 ~ 10638922 n 0000 ~ 10663996 n 0000 ~ 10671042 n 0000 ~ 10683349 n 0000 ~ 10683801 n 0000 ~ 10701180 n 0000 ~ 10746931 n 0000 ~ 10773394 n 0000 ~ 10782471 n 0000 ~i 10975583 n 0000 ~i 11164332 n 0000 ~i 11219293 n 0000 ~i 11341479 n 0000 ~i 11404666 n 0000 | a person trained to compete in sports 09821086 18 n 01 attache 0 004 @ 10631941 n 0000 #m 08402693 n 0000 ~ 09982760 n 0000 ~ 10316360 n 0000 | a specialist assigned to the staff of a diplomatic mission 09821253 18 n 04 attacker 0 aggressor 0 assailant 0 assaulter 0 027 @ 09633969 n 0000 + 01120069 v 0402 + 00862683 v 0406 + 01119169 v 0302 + 01120069 v 0301 + 00862683 v 0303 + 01118449 v 0202 + 01120069 v 0104 + 01118449 v 0101 + 01119169 v 0101 + 00862683 v 0101 + 00347610 v 0101 + 00019792 v 0101 ~ 09788073 n 0000 ~ 09826074 n 0000 ~ 09845589 n 0000 ~ 09861059 n 0000 ~ 09879297 n 0000 ~ 10160012 n 0000 ~ 10196725 n 0000 ~ 10293172 n 0000 ~ 10358124 n 0000 ~ 10507230 n 0000 ~ 10587378 n 0000 ~ 10609092 n 0000 ~ 10644179 n 0000 ~ 10659393 n 0000 | someone who attacks 09821831 18 n 03 attendant 0 attender 0 tender 0 038 @ 09815790 n 0000 + 02549847 v 0301 + 02540670 v 0204 + 02612762 v 0201 + 02540670 v 0104 ~ 09760609 n 0000 ~ 09832538 n 0000 ~ 09843716 n 0000 ~ 09848775 n 0000 ~ 09874862 n 0000 ~ 09886403 n 0000 ~ 09913110 n 0000 ~ 09971839 n 0000 ~ 09983053 n 0000 ~ 10062492 n 0000 ~ 10063461 n 0000 ~ 10064229 n 0000 ~ 10077504 n 0000 ~ 10129719 n 0000 ~ 10148165 n 0000 ~ 10260800 n 0000 ~ 10264928 n 0000 ~ 10268505 n 0000 ~ 10303385 n 0000 ~ 10381804 n 0000 ~ 10381981 n 0000 ~ 10391086 n 0000 ~ 10391248 n 0000 ~ 10503138 n 0000 ~ 10536021 n 0000 ~ 10568083 n 0000 ~ 10583250 n 0000 ~ 10643937 n 0000 ~ 10644062 n 0000 ~ 10655594 n 0000 ~ 10663549 n 0000 ~ 10722239 n 0000 ~ 10763985 n 0000 | someone who waits on or tends to or attends to the needs of another 09822640 18 n 02 attester 0 attestant 1 003 @ 10786033 n 0000 + 00820352 v 0201 + 00820352 v 0101 | someone who affirms or vouches for the correctness or truth or genuineness of something 09822830 18 n 01 attorney_general 0 002 @ 10249459 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | the chief law officer of a country or state 09822955 18 n 01 auditor 0 003 @ 09761403 n 0000 + 00697062 v 0101 ~ 10211463 n 0000 | a qualified accountant who inspects the accounting records and practices of a business or other organization 09823153 18 n 01 auditor 2 002 @ 10665698 n 0000 + 00600235 v 0101 | a student who attends a course but does not take it for credit 09823287 18 n 02 augur 0 auspex 0 005 @ 10483530 n 0000 ;r 08806897 n 0000 ;c 15253139 n 0000 + 00918471 v 0101 + 00871942 v 0109 | (ancient Rome) a religious official who interpreted omens to guide public policy 09823502 18 n 03 aunt 0 auntie 0 aunty 0 004 @ 10237069 n 0000 ! 10736091 n 0101 ~ 10145239 n 0000 ~ 10282845 n 0000 | the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your uncle 09823683 18 n 01 au_pair 0 002 @ 10103485 n 0000 ~ 09823832 n 0000 | a young foreigner who lives with a family in return for doing light housework 09823832 18 n 01 au_pair_girl 0 001 @ 09823683 n 0000 | a foreign girl serving as an au pair 09823927 18 n 01 auteur 0 001 @ 10088390 n 0000 | a filmmaker who has a personal style and keeps creative control over his or her works 09824065 18 n 01 authoress 0 001 @ 10794014 n 0000 | a woman author 09824135 18 n 02 authoritarian 0 dictator 1 004 @ 10379758 n 0000 + 00747135 v 0203 ~ 09853541 n 0000 ~ 10296444 n 0000 | a person who behaves in a tyrannical manner; "my boss is a dictator who makes everyone work overtime" 09824361 18 n 01 authority 0 007 @ 09617867 n 0000 ~ 09774266 n 0000 ~ 09956387 n 0000 ~ 10066732 n 0000 ~ 10175248 n 0000 ~ 10267941 n 0000 ~ 10298482 n 0000 | an expert whose views are taken as definitive; "he is an authority on corporate law" 09824609 18 n 01 authority 1 012 @ 00007846 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 ~ 09757311 n 0000 ~ 09784707 n 0000 ~ 09802844 n 0000 ~ 09824978 n 0000 ~ 09825096 n 0000 ~ 10290099 n 0000 ~ 10403768 n 0000 ~ 10541833 n 0000 ~ 10740017 n 0000 ~ 10785480 n 0000 | (usually plural) persons who exercise (administrative) control over others; "the authorities have issued a curfew" 09824978 18 n 01 authority_figure 0 001 @ 09824609 n 0000 | someone who is regarded as an authority by someone else 09825096 18 n 02 authorizer 0 authoriser 0 003 @ 09824609 n 0000 + 00803325 v 0202 + 00803325 v 0101 | an authority who authorizes (people or actions); "the agents report back to their authorizers" 09825296 18 n 01 autobiographer 0 002 @ 09855433 n 0000 + 06516087 n 0101 | someone who writes their own biography 09825413 18 n 01 autodidact 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 03005593 a 0101 | a person who has taught himself 09825519 18 n 03 automaton 1 zombi 1 zombie 1 004 @ 09606527 n 0000 + 01499999 a 0101 + 00480221 v 0101 + 00480221 v 0102 | someone who acts or responds in a mechanical or apathetic way; "only an automaton wouldn't have noticed" 09825750 18 n 05 automobile_mechanic 0 auto-mechanic 0 car-mechanic 0 mechanic 1 grease_monkey 0 001 @ 10521100 n 0000 | someone whose occupation is repairing and maintaining automobiles 09825939 18 n 01 automotive_engineer 0 001 @ 09615807 n 0000 | an engineer concerned with the design and construction of automobiles 09826074 18 n 02 avenger 0 retaliator 0 003 @ 09821253 n 0000 + 01153486 v 0203 + 01153486 v 0102 | someone who takes vengeance 09826204 18 n 05 aviator 0 aeronaut 0 airman 0 flier 1 flyer 1 016 @ 10605985 n 0000 + 01941093 v 0501 + 01941093 v 0401 + 05635188 n 0302 + 01941093 v 0102 ~ 09826605 n 0000 ~ 10433164 n 0000 ~i 10845248 n 0000 ~i 10852803 n 0000 ~i 10903722 n 0000 ~i 10940053 n 0000 ~i 10947403 n 0000 ~i 11064834 n 0000 ~i 11132948 n 0000 ~i 11182621 n 0000 ~i 11243907 n 0000 | someone who operates an aircraft 09826605 18 n 03 aviatrix 0 airwoman 0 aviatress 0 001 @ 09826204 n 0000 | a woman aviator 09826698 18 n 01 avower 0 002 @ 09610660 n 0000 + 00819923 v 0101 | someone who admits or acknowledges openly and boldly 09826821 18 n 01 ayah 0 002 @ 10024119 n 0000 ;r 08900535 n 0000 | (in India) a native nursemaid who looks after children 09826945 18 n 01 ayatollah 0 002 @ 10519494 n 0000 ;r 08910668 n 0000 | a high-ranking Shiite religious leader who is regarded as an authority on religious law and its interpretation and who has political power as well 09827166 18 n 01 baas 0 001 @ 10104209 n 0000 | South African term for `boss' 09827246 18 n 02 babu 0 baboo 0 001 @ 10287213 n 0000 | used as a Hindi courtesy title; equivalent to English `Mr' 09827363 18 n 03 baby 2 babe 1 sister 3 002 @ 10129825 n 0000 ;u 07157273 n 0000 | (slang) sometimes used as a term of address for attractive young women 09827519 18 n 01 baby 1 001 @ 10373998 n 0000 | the youngest member of a group (not necessarily young); "the baby of the family"; "the baby of the Supreme Court" 09827683 18 n 03 baby 0 babe 0 infant 0 015 @ 09918248 n 0000 + 15145586 n 0301 + 14427239 n 0301 + 15145586 n 0102 + 14427239 n 0102 + 02570267 v 0105 ~ 09861166 n 0000 ~ 09915577 n 0000 ~ 10107883 n 0000 ~ 10134396 n 0000 ~ 10353016 n 0000 ~ 10368291 n 0000 ~ 10397392 n 0000 ~ 10704238 n 0000 ~ 10766409 n 0000 | a very young child (birth to 1 year) who has not yet begun to walk or talk; "the baby began to cry again"; "she held the baby in her arms"; "it sounds simple, but when you have your own baby it is all so different" 09828216 18 n 01 baby 4 001 @ 01459791 n 0000 | an unborn child; a human fetus; "I felt healthy and very feminine carrying the baby"; "it was great to feel my baby moving about inside" 09828403 18 n 02 baby_boomer 0 boomer 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 #m 08371838 n 0000 | a member of the baby boom generation in the 1950s; "they expanded the schools for a generation of baby boomers" 09828600 18 n 02 baby_buster 0 buster 4 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person born in the generation following the baby boom when the birth rate fell dramatically 09828760 18 n 04 baby_doctor 0 pediatrician 0 pediatrist 0 paediatrician 0 006 @ 10632576 n 0000 + 06061631 n 0402 + 06061631 n 0301 + 06061631 n 0201 ~i 11052186 n 0000 ~i 11311623 n 0000 | a specialist in the care of babies 09828988 18 n 01 baby_farmer 0 001 @ 10229498 n 0000 | someone who runs an establishment that houses and cares for babies for a fee 09829122 18 n 03 babyminder 0 baby_minder 0 minder 0 001 @ 10229498 n 0000 | a person who looks after babies (usually in the person's own home) while the babys' parents are working 09829305 18 n 03 babysitter 0 baby-sitter 0 sitter 0 004 @ 10229498 n 0000 + 02456270 v 0302 + 02456270 v 0201 + 02456270 v 0101 | a person engaged to care for children when the parents are not home 09829506 18 n 01 bacchant 0 003 @ 10759982 n 0000 ;c 07983170 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (classical mythology) a priest or votary of Bacchus 09829650 18 n 01 bacchante 0 003 @ 10759982 n 0000 ;c 07983170 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (classical mythology) a priestess or votary of Bacchus 09829798 18 n 02 bacchant 1 bacchanal 1 002 @ 10077593 n 0000 + 02656801 a 0101 | a drunken reveller; a devotee of Bacchus 09829923 18 n 02 bachelor 0 unmarried_man 0 004 @ 10287213 n 0000 + 15153353 n 0101 + 13967715 n 0101 + 02616118 v 0101 | a man who has never been married 09830080 18 n 02 bachelor_girl 0 bachelorette 0 001 @ 10787470 n 0000 | a young unmarried woman who lives alone 09830194 18 n 01 back 0 007 @ 10101634 n 0000 ;c 00468480 n 0000 ~ 10095265 n 0000 ~ 10498816 n 0000 ~ 10543161 n 0000 ~ 10689306 n 0000 ~ 10782248 n 0000 | (football) a person who plays in the backfield 09830400 18 n 01 backbencher 0 003 @ 10253995 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 + 02767956 n 0101 | a member of the House of Commons who is not a party leader 09830553 18 n 01 back_judge 0 001 @ 10101427 n 0000 | a football official 09830629 18 n 02 backpacker 0 packer 2 003 @ 10176111 n 0000 + 01926031 v 0202 + 02769748 n 0101 | a hiker who wears a backpack 09830759 18 n 02 backroom_boy 0 brain_truster 0 001 @ 09774266 n 0000 | an expert adviser involved in making important decisions but usually lacking official status 09830926 18 n 01 backscratcher 0 001 @ 10379376 n 0000 | someone who is willing to trade favors or services for mutual advantage 09831057 18 n 01 backseat_driver 0 001 @ 10305192 n 0000 | a meddler who insists on giving unwanted advice 09831166 18 n 01 backslapper 0 002 @ 10059582 n 0000 + 02374572 v 0101 | someone who demonstrates enthusiastic or excessive cordiality 09831303 18 n 01 backstroker 0 002 @ 10683349 n 0000 + 01962375 v 0101 | someone who swims the backstroke 09831411 18 n 01 bacteriologist 0 013 @ 09855630 n 0000 + 06046692 n 0101 ~i 10867708 n 0000 ~i 10953605 n 0000 ~i 10972825 n 0000 ~i 11010936 n 0000 ~i 11108400 n 0000 ~i 11177151 n 0000 ~i 11209019 n 0000 ~i 11257697 n 0000 ~i 11375909 n 0000 ~i 11402801 n 0000 ~i 11407302 n 0000 | a biologist who studies bacteria 09831731 18 n 01 bad_egg 0 003 @ 09831962 n 0000 ;u 07157273 n 0000 ! 10138242 n 0101 | (old-fashioned slang) a bad person 09831856 18 n 01 bad_guy 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 ! 10138369 n 0101 | any person who is not on your side 09831962 18 n 01 bad_person 0 016 @ 00007846 n 0000 ! 10138767 n 0101 ~ 09633969 n 0000 ~ 09831731 n 0000 ~ 09997939 n 0000 ~ 10008716 n 0000 ~ 10257647 n 0000 ~ 10395926 n 0000 ~ 10451858 n 0000 ~ 10554666 n 0000 ~ 10575241 n 0000 ~ 10590977 n 0000 ~ 10615702 n 0000 ~ 10723474 n 0000 ~ 10748506 n 0000 ~ 10752719 n 0000 | a person who does harm to others 09832321 18 n 02 bag 0 old_bag 0 001 @ 10739636 n 0000 | an ugly or ill-tempered woman; "he was romancing the old bag for her money" 09832456 18 n 01 baggage 0 001 @ 10787470 n 0000 | a worthless or immoral woman 09832538 18 n 01 baggageman 0 001 @ 09821831 n 0000 | an attendant who takes care of baggage 09832633 18 n 01 bag_lady 0 001 @ 10182190 n 0000 | a homeless woman who carries all her possessions with her in shopping bags 09832762 18 n 01 bagman 0 001 @ 10503247 n 0000 | a racketeer assigned to collect or distribute payoff money 09832873 18 n 01 Bahai 0 002 @ 10016103 n 0000 @ 10694258 n 0000 | a teacher of or believer in Bahaism 09832978 18 n 01 bailee 0 002 @ 09777353 n 0000 + 02293732 v 0101 | the agent to whom property involved in a bailment is delivered 09833111 18 n 01 bailiff 0 002 @ 10372373 n 0000 + 00589318 n 0101 | an officer of the court who is employed to execute writs and processes and make arrests etc. 09833275 18 n 01 bailor 0 002 @ 10001058 n 0000 + 00890403 v 0101 | the person who delivers personal property (goods or money) in trust to the bailee in a bailment 09833441 18 n 01 bairn 0 002 @ 09917593 n 0000 ;r 08890097 n 0000 | a child: son or daughter 09833536 18 n 02 baker 0 bread_maker 0 002 @ 10605985 n 0000 + 01663749 v 0101 | someone who bakes bread or cake 09833651 18 n 01 baker 1 002 @ 10309896 n 0000 + 01663749 v 0101 | someone who bakes commercially 09833751 18 n 01 balancer 0 003 @ 09764381 n 0000 + 01602318 v 0102 + 02743020 v 0101 | an acrobat who balances himself in difficult positions 09833896 18 n 03 baldhead 0 baldpate 0 baldy 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person whose head is bald 09833997 18 n 03 balker 0 baulker 0 noncompliant 0 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02583545 v 0203 + 02583545 v 0102 ~ 10351491 n 0000 | a person who refuses to comply 09834159 18 n 01 ball_boy 0 001 @ 10285313 n 0000 | a boy who retrieves balls for tennis players 09834258 18 n 02 ball-buster 0 ball-breaker 0 001 @ 10787470 n 0000 | a demanding woman who destroys men's confidence 09834378 18 n 02 ball_carrier 0 runner 5 004 @ 10101634 n 0000 ;c 00468480 n 0000 ~ 10404242 n 0000 ~ 10544067 n 0000 | (football) the player who is carrying (and trying to advance) the ball on an offensive play 09834592 18 n 02 ballerina 0 danseuse 0 002 @ 09834699 n 0000 ~ 10471640 n 0000 | a female ballet dancer 09834699 18 n 01 ballet_dancer 0 005 @ 09989502 n 0000 #m 08187707 n 0000 ~ 09834592 n 0000 ~ 09991406 n 0000 ~i 10953344 n 0000 | a trained dancer who is a member of a ballet company 09834885 18 n 01 ballet_master 0 001 @ 09989502 n 0000 | a man who directs and teaches and rehearses dancers for a ballet company 09835017 18 n 01 ballet_mistress 0 001 @ 09989502 n 0000 | a woman who directs and teaches and rehearses dancers for a ballet company 09835153 18 n 01 balletomane 0 001 @ 10059582 n 0000 | a ballet enthusiast 09835230 18 n 01 ball_hawk 0 001 @ 09820263 n 0000 | a team athlete who is skilled at stealing or catching the ball 09835348 18 n 01 balloonist 0 005 @ 10605985 n 0000 + 02782093 n 0101 + 01948659 v 0101 ~i 11187930 n 0000 ~i 11188123 n 0000 | someone who flies a balloon 09835506 18 n 02 ballplayer 0 baseball_player 0 025 @ 09820263 n 0000 @ 10439851 n 0000 ;c 00471613 n 0000 ~ 09841696 n 0000 ~ 09843956 n 0000 ~ 10086568 n 0000 ~ 10267561 n 0000 ~ 10283931 n 0000 ~ 10321340 n 0000 ~ 10435988 n 0000 ~ 10742997 n 0000 ~i 10807016 n 0000 ~i 10848946 n 0000 ~i 10935567 n 0000 ~i 10993350 n 0000 ~i 11155196 n 0000 ~i 11167269 n 0000 ~i 11168974 n 0000 ~i 11197944 n 0000 ~i 11220664 n 0000 ~i 11265731 n 0000 ~i 11276100 n 0000 ~i 11389901 n 0000 ~i 11402341 n 0000 ~i 11403456 n 0000 | an athlete who plays baseball 09836057 18 n 01 bulimic 0 002 @ 10595647 n 0000 + 02671885 a 0101 | a person suffering from bulimia 09836160 18 n 02 bullfighter 0 toreador 0 006 @ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 09836343 n 0000 ~ 09836519 n 0000 ~ 09836658 n 0000 ~ 09836786 n 0000 ~ 09836976 n 0000 | someone who fights bulls 09836343 18 n 01 banderillero 0 001 @ 09836160 n 0000 | the bullfighter who implants decorated darts (banderillas) into the neck or shoulders of the bull during a bull fight 09836519 18 n 01 matador 0 001 @ 09836160 n 0000 | the principal bullfighter who is appointed to make the final passes and kill the bull 09836658 18 n 01 novillero 0 001 @ 09836160 n 0000 | a bullfighter who is required to fight bulls less than four years of age 09836786 18 n 01 picador 0 002 @ 09836160 n 0000 @ 10185793 n 0000 | the horseman who pricks the bull with a lance early in the bullfight to goad the bull and to make it keep its head low 09836976 18 n 01 torero 0 001 @ 09836160 n 0000 | a matador or one of the supporting team during a bull fight 09837088 18 n 02 bandit 0 brigand 0 001 @ 10707804 n 0000 | an armed thief who is (usually) a member of a band 09837201 18 n 01 bandleader 0 005 @ 09952539 n 0000 ~i 11007332 n 0000 ~i 11044939 n 0000 ~i 11180209 n 0000 ~i 11296429 n 0000 | the leader of a dance band 09837360 18 n 01 bandmaster 0 002 @ 09952539 n 0000 ~i 11308988 n 0000 | the conductor of a band 09837459 18 n 01 bandsman 0 002 @ 10340312 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a player in a band (especially a military band) 09837580 18 n 01 bank_commissioner 0 001 @ 09943811 n 0000 | a commissioner appointed to supervise banks; a state superintendent of banks 09837720 18 n 01 banker 1 001 @ 09624980 n 0000 | the person in charge of the bank in a gambling game 09837824 18 n 01 banker 0 004 @ 10090020 n 0000 + 02343056 v 0101 ~ 10698970 n 0000 ~i 11272415 n 0000 | a financier who owns or is an executive in a bank 09837981 18 n 01 bank_examiner 0 001 @ 10067968 n 0000 | an examiner appointed to audit the accounts of banks in a given jurisdiction 09838117 18 n 01 bank_guard 0 001 @ 10770059 n 0000 | a security guard at a bank 09838200 18 n 01 bank_manager 0 001 @ 10014939 n 0000 | manager of a branch office of a bank 09838295 18 n 01 bank_robber 0 001 @ 10534586 n 0000 | a robber of banks 09838370 18 n 02 bankrupt 0 insolvent 0 002 @ 10273064 n 0000 + 02026629 a 0101 | someone who has insufficient assets to cover their debts 09838511 18 n 01 bantamweight 0 001 @ 09870208 n 0000 | an amateur boxer who weighs no more than 119 pounds 09838621 18 n 01 bantamweight 1 001 @ 10793168 n 0000 | weighs 115-126 pounds 09838701 18 n 01 Baptist 0 007 @ 09679316 n 0000 #m 08089420 n 0000 + 02954633 a 0101 + 01037819 n 0101 ~ 09677830 n 0000 ~ 10362557 n 0000 ~ 10628097 n 0000 | follower of Baptistic doctrines 09838895 18 n 01 barber 0 002 @ 10155849 n 0000 + 00042792 v 0101 | a hairdresser who cuts hair and shaves beards as a trade 09839022 18 n 01 bard 0 001 @ 10444194 n 0000 | a lyric poet 09839085 18 n 01 bar_fly 0 001 @ 10034201 n 0000 | a drinker who frequents bars 09839167 18 n 01 bargainer 1 004 @ 10351874 n 0000 + 00764782 v 0101 + 02259829 v 0102 ~ 10155600 n 0000 | negotiator of the terms of a transaction; "he is a hard bargainer" 09839343 18 n 01 bargain_hunter 0 001 @ 10592397 n 0000 | a shopper who hunts for bargains 09839436 18 n 02 baritone 0 barytone 0 001 @ 10599806 n 0000 | a male singer 09839515 18 n 01 barker 0 002 @ 10482220 n 0000 + 01047745 v 0101 | someone who stands in front of a show (as at a carnival) and gives a loud colorful sales talk to potential customers 09839702 18 n 01 barmaid 0 001 @ 09841188 n 0000 | a female bartender 09839774 18 n 01 barnburner 0 001 @ 09810707 n 0000 | someone who burns down a barn 09839860 18 n 03 barnstormer 0 stunt_flier 0 stunt_pilot 0 002 @ 10433164 n 0000 + 01094898 v 0101 | a pilot who travels around the country giving exhibits of stunt flying and parachuting 09840050 18 n 04 barnstormer 1 playactor 0 play-actor 0 trouper 0 002 @ 09765278 n 0000 + 01719921 v 0204 | an actor who travels around the country presenting plays 09840217 18 n 09 baron 1 big_businessman 0 business_leader 0 king 1 magnate 0 mogul 1 power 1 top_executive 0 tycoon 0 002 @ 09882007 n 0000 ~ 10374849 n 0000 | a very wealthy or powerful businessman; "an oil baron" 09840435 18 n 01 baron 0 001 @ 10412910 n 0000 | a British peer of the lowest rank 09840520 18 n 01 baron 2 002 @ 10271677 n 0000 + 01283508 a 0101 | a nobleman (in various countries) of varying rank 09840639 18 n 02 baronet 0 Bart 0 002 @ 09807754 n 0000 + 02398681 v 0101 | a member of the British order of honor; ranks below a baron but above a knight; "since he was a baronet he had to be addressed as Sir Henry Jones, Bart." 09840871 18 n 02 barrator 0 barrater 0 001 @ 09633969 n 0000 | someone guilty of barratry 09840963 18 n 01 barrister 0 004 @ 10249950 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 ~ 10235385 n 0000 ~ 10581890 n 0000 | a British or Canadian lawyer who speaks in the higher courts of law on behalf of either the defense or prosecution 09841188 18 n 05 bartender 0 barman 0 barkeep 0 barkeeper 0 mixologist 0 004 @ 10053808 n 0000 + 05638778 n 0501 ~ 09839702 n 0000 ~ 10490421 n 0000 | an employee who mixes and serves alcoholic drinks at a bar 09841400 18 n 01 barterer 0 002 @ 10720453 n 0000 + 02259241 v 0101 | a trader who exchanges goods and not money 09841515 18 n 02 baseball_coach 0 baseball_manager 0 005 @ 09931640 n 0000 ;c 00471613 n 0000 ~ 09844221 n 0000 ~ 09932098 n 0000 ~i 11316429 n 0000 | a coach of baseball players 09841696 18 n 02 base_runner 0 runner 2 002 @ 09835506 n 0000 ;c 00471613 n 0000 | a baseball player on the team at bat who is on base (or attempting to reach a base) 09841865 18 n 01 basileus 0 001 @ 10541229 n 0000 | a ruler of the eastern Roman Empire 09841955 18 n 01 basketball_coach 0 001 @ 09931640 n 0000 | a coach of basketball players 09842047 18 n 03 basketball_player 0 basketeer 0 cager 0 008 @ 09820263 n 0000 + 02802215 n 0201 + 00190431 n 0201 ~ 09904556 n 0000 ~ 10033888 n 0000 ~ 10039946 n 0000 ~ 10105733 n 0000 ~ 10150281 n 0000 | an athlete who plays basketball 09842288 18 n 02 basketweaver 0 basketmaker 0 001 @ 10284064 n 0000 | someone skilled in weaving baskets 09842395 18 n 01 Basket_Maker 0 001 @ 09627462 n 0000 | early Amerindians related to the Pueblo; known for skill in making baskets 09842528 18 n 02 bass 0 basso 0 001 @ 10599806 n 0000 | an adult male singer with the lowest voice 09842629 18 n 01 bassist 0 001 @ 10340312 n 0000 | a musician who play the bass viol 09842716 18 n 01 bassoonist 0 002 @ 10340312 n 0000 + 02804610 n 0101 | a musician who plays the bassoon 09842823 18 n 06 bastard 1 by-blow 0 love_child 0 illegitimate_child 0 illegitimate 0 whoreson 0 004 @ 10373998 n 0000 + 01407909 a 0101 + 00818253 v 0101 + 00818253 v 0102 | the illegitimate offspring of unmarried parents 09843048 18 n 02 baster 0 tacker 0 003 @ 10584318 n 0000 + 01331348 v 0202 + 01357429 v 0201 | a sewer who fastens a garment with long loose stitches 09843200 18 n 01 baster 1 001 @ 10534277 n 0000 | a cook who bastes roasting meat with melted fat or gravy 09843309 18 n 01 baroness 0 001 @ 10242791 n 0000 | a noblewoman who holds the rank of baron or who is the wife or widow of a baron 09843443 18 n 01 bat_boy 0 003 @ 10285313 n 0000 @ 09815790 n 0000 ;c 00471613 n 0000 | (baseball) a boy who takes care of bats and other baseball equipment 09843602 18 n 01 bather 1 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00037919 v 0101 + 00035603 v 0101 | a person who takes a bath 09843716 18 n 01 batman 0 001 @ 09821831 n 0000 | an orderly assigned to serve a British military officer 09843824 18 n 02 baton_twirler 0 twirler 1 003 @ 10415638 n 0000 + 02048051 v 0204 ~ 10036802 n 0000 | someone who twirls a baton 09843956 18 n 04 batter 0 hitter 0 slugger 0 batsman 0 009 @ 09835506 n 0000 ;c 00471613 n 0000 + 01415585 v 0301 + 01413173 v 0101 ~ 09880338 n 0000 ~ 10007684 n 0000 ~ 10434160 n 0000 ~ 10684311 n 0000 ~ 10775771 n 0000 | (baseball) a ballplayer who is batting 09844221 18 n 01 batting_coach 0 002 @ 09841515 n 0000 ;c 00471613 n 0000 | (baseball) someone who teaches batters how to bat better 09844356 18 n 02 battle-ax 0 battle-axe 0 001 @ 10780632 n 0000 | a sharp-tongued domineering wife 09844457 18 n 01 Bavarian 0 002 @ 09747722 n 0000 + 08771596 n 0101 | a native or an inhabitant of Bavaria 09844566 18 n 01 bawler 1 002 @ 10773126 n 0000 + 00066862 v 0101 | a loud weeper; "their new baby is a real bawler" 09844685 18 n 01 beachcomber 0 001 @ 10744544 n 0000 | a vagrant living on a beach 09844770 18 n 01 beadle 0 002 @ 10372373 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a minor parish official who serves a ceremonial function 09844898 18 n 02 beadsman 0 bedesman 0 001 @ 10464052 n 0000 | a person who is paid to pray for the soul of another 09845016 18 n 01 bean_counter 0 002 @ 09761403 n 0000 @ 09880427 n 0000 | an accountant or bureaucrat who is believed to place undue emphasis on the control of expenditures 09845191 18 n 01 bear 0 002 @ 10216106 n 0000 ! 09878921 n 0101 | an investor with a pessimistic market outlook; an investor who expects prices to fall and so sells now in order to buy later at a lower price 09845401 18 n 01 beard 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person who diverts suspicion from someone (especially a woman who accompanies a male homosexual in order to conceal his homosexuality) 09845589 18 n 05 beast 0 wolf 1 savage 1 brute 0 wildcat 0 003 @ 09821253 n 0000 + 01263013 a 0306 + 01120900 v 0301 | a cruelly rapacious person 09845737 18 n 01 beater 0 001 @ 09632518 n 0000 | a worker who rouses wild game from under cover for a hunter 09845849 18 n 02 beatnik 0 beat 0 002 @ 09957834 n 0000 #m 08369615 n 0000 | a member of the beat generation; a nonconformist in dress and behavior 09845999 18 n 02 beautician 0 cosmetician 1 003 @ 09974648 n 0000 + 04683814 n 0101 ~ 10290919 n 0000 | someone who works in a beauty parlor 09846142 18 n 01 beauty_consultant 0 001 @ 09774266 n 0000 | someone who gives you advice about your personal appearance 09846265 18 n 01 bedfellow 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person with whom you share a bed 09846355 18 n 01 bedfellow 1 001 @ 09816771 n 0000 | a temporary associate; "politics makes strange bedfellows" 09846469 18 n 02 Bedouin 0 Beduin 0 002 @ 10359759 n 0000 @ 09729530 n 0000 | a member of a nomadic tribe of Arabs 09846586 18 n 03 bedwetter 0 bed_wetter 0 wetter 1 002 @ 10435716 n 0000 + 00072730 v 0301 | someone suffering from enuresis; someone who urinates while asleep in bed 09846755 18 n 03 beekeeper 0 apiarist 0 apiculturist 0 002 @ 10078806 n 0000 + 00916285 n 0302 | a farmer who keeps bees for their honey 09846894 18 n 02 beer_drinker 0 ale_drinker 0 001 @ 10034201 n 0000 | someone whose favorite drink is beer or ale 09847010 18 n 02 beggar 0 mendicant 0 010 @ 10409011 n 0000 + 00714437 a 0201 + 02025718 a 0101 + 02317970 v 0101 ~ 09847267 n 0000 ~ 09847344 n 0000 ~i 10251002 n 0000 ~ 10330189 n 0000 ~ 10396337 n 0000 ~ 10550551 n 0000 | a pauper who lives by begging 09847267 18 n 01 beggarman 0 001 @ 09847010 n 0000 | a man who is a beggar 09847344 18 n 01 beggarwoman 0 001 @ 09847010 n 0000 | a woman who is a beggar 09847425 18 n 01 begum 0 002 @ 10243137 n 0000 @ 09682291 n 0000 | a Muslim woman of high rank in India or Pakistan 09847543 18 n 02 beldam 0 beldame 0 001 @ 10377021 n 0000 | a woman of advanced age 09847629 18 n 01 bel_esprit 0 001 @ 09621545 n 0000 | a witty or clever person with a fine mind 09847727 18 n 03 believer 0 worshiper 0 worshipper 0 016 @ 09628382 n 0000 #m 08146782 n 0000 + 02613275 v 0301 + 01778990 v 0301 + 02613275 v 0201 + 01778990 v 0201 + 00684273 v 0101 ~ 09848110 n 0000 ~ 10010525 n 0000 ~ 10329579 n 0000 ~ 10343554 n 0000 ~ 10366383 n 0000 ~ 10396594 n 0000 ~ 10432532 n 0000 ~ 10675258 n 0000 ~ 10707134 n 0000 | a person who has religious faith 09848110 18 n 01 theist 0 005 @ 09847727 n 0000 + 02931345 a 0101 + 02931345 a 0102 + 06223669 n 0101 ~ 10452535 n 0000 | one who believes in the existence of a god or gods 09848285 18 n 02 Taoist 0 Tao 0 007 @ 10016103 n 0000 #m 08098346 n 0000 #m 08098499 n 0000 + 08098499 n 0101 + 08098346 n 0101 + 06243096 n 0101 + 05977340 n 0101 | an adherent of any branch of Taoism 09848489 18 n 02 believer 1 truster 0 011 @ 10677713 n 0000 + 00721098 v 0202 + 00683280 v 0101 ~ 09756400 n 0000 ~ 09799461 n 0000 ~ 09937802 n 0000 ~ 09955406 n 0000 ~ 10067867 n 0000 ~ 10200246 n 0000 ~ 10286749 n 0000 ~ 10757817 n 0000 | a supporter who accepts something as true 09848775 18 n 03 bellboy 0 bellman 0 bellhop 0 001 @ 09821831 n 0000 | someone employed as an errand boy and luggage carrier around hotels 09848916 18 n 01 bell_captain 0 001 @ 10676877 n 0000 | the supervisor of bellboys in a hotel 09849012 18 n 01 belle 0 001 @ 10129825 n 0000 | a young woman who is the most charming and beautiful of several rivals; "she was the belle of the ball" 09849167 18 n 01 bell_founder 0 001 @ 10107778 n 0000 | a person who casts metal bells 09849256 18 n 01 bell_ringer 0 001 @ 10340312 n 0000 | someone who plays musical handbells 09849349 18 n 01 bellwether 0 001 @ 09623038 n 0000 | someone who assumes leadership of a movement or activity 09849462 18 n 03 belly_dancer 0 exotic_belly_dancer 0 exotic_dancer 3 001 @ 09989502 n 0000 | a woman who performs a solo belly dance 09849598 18 n 05 beloved 0 dear 0 dearest 0 honey 0 love 0 005 @ 09622302 n 0000 + 01775535 v 0501 + 01775164 v 0501 + 01462324 a 0203 + 01462324 a 0101 | a beloved person; used as terms of endearment 09849801 18 n 01 belt_maker 0 001 @ 10284064 n 0000 | a maker of belts 09849874 18 n 01 bench_warmer 0 002 @ 10671042 n 0000 ;c 00523513 n 0000 | (sports) a substitute who seldom plays 09849990 18 n 02 benedick 0 benedict 1 001 @ 10193967 n 0000 | a newly married man (especially one who has long been a bachelor) 09850121 18 n 02 beneficiary 0 donee 0 006 @ 09627906 n 0000 + 02201521 v 0101 ~ 09933972 n 0000 ~ 10010632 n 0000 ~ 10253611 n 0000 ~ 10414612 n 0000 | the recipient of funds or other benefits 09850317 18 n 01 Berber 0 003 @ 09634494 n 0000 ~ 09682967 n 0000 ~ 10530475 n 0000 | a member of an indigenous people of northern Africa 09850457 18 n 02 bereaved 0 bereaved_person 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person who has suffered the death of someone they loved; "the bereaved do not always need to be taken care of" 09850642 18 n 01 berk 0 002 @ 10667187 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a stupid person who is easy to take advantage of 09850760 18 n 02 berserker 0 berserk 0 001 @ 09730204 n 0000 | one of the ancient Norse warriors legendary for working themselves into a frenzy before a battle and fighting with reckless savagery and insane fury 09850974 18 n 01 besieger 0 002 @ 10055847 n 0000 + 01127411 v 0101 | an enemy who lays siege to your position 09851087 18 n 01 besieger 1 001 @ 10420031 n 0000 | an energetic petitioner 09851165 18 n 02 best 0 topper 2 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02687385 v 0202 + 02669081 v 0206 | the person who is most outstanding or excellent; someone who tops all others; "he could beat the best of them" 09851371 18 n 01 best_friend 0 001 @ 10112591 n 0000 | the one friend who is closest to you 09851465 18 n 01 best_man 0 002 @ 10148165 n 0000 #m 08256735 n 0000 | the principal groomsman at a wedding 09851575 18 n 01 betrothed 0 004 @ 09622302 n 0000 + 00158110 a 0102 ~ 10085869 n 0000 ~ 10085970 n 0000 | the person to whom you are engaged 09851719 18 n 01 better 1 001 @ 10676018 n 0000 | a superior person having claim to precedence; "the common man has been kept in his place by his betters" 09851876 18 n 04 bettor 0 better 0 wagerer 0 punter 1 007 @ 10118844 n 0000 + 01139104 v 0406 + 01155687 v 0302 + 01155687 v 0201 + 01155687 v 0101 ~ 09852081 n 0000 ~ 09888832 n 0000 | someone who bets 09852081 18 n 01 taker 1 002 @ 09851876 n 0000 + 00669762 v 0101 | one who takes a bet or wager 09852179 18 n 01 bey 0 001 @ 10140314 n 0000 | the governor of a district or province in the Ottoman Empire 09852289 18 n 01 bey 1 001 @ 10287213 n 0000 | (formerly) a title of respect for a man in Turkey or Egypt; "he introduced me to Ahmet Bey" 09852430 18 n 02 B-girl 0 bar_girl 0 001 @ 10787470 n 0000 | a woman employed by a bar to act as a companion to men customers 09852558 18 n 01 bibliographer 0 002 @ 10557854 n 0000 + 06486630 n 0101 | someone trained in compiling bibliographies 09852679 18 n 03 bibliophile 0 booklover 0 book_lover 0 002 @ 10557854 n 0000 + 02662933 a 0101 | someone who loves (and usually collects) books 09852826 18 n 02 bibliopole 0 bibliopolist 0 002 @ 10720453 n 0000 + 02663040 a 0101 | a dealer in secondhand books (especially rare or curious books) 09852979 18 n 01 bibliotist 0 002 @ 10560637 n 0000 + 05998526 n 0101 | someone who engages in bibliotics 09853087 18 n 01 bidder 0 002 @ 09607280 n 0000 + 02298632 v 0102 | someone who makes an offer 09853184 18 n 01 bidder 1 003 @ 09875353 n 0000 + 02300060 v 0101 ~ 10464870 n 0000 | someone who makes a bid at cards 09853305 18 n 01 bigamist 0 003 @ 10640620 n 0000 + 13964466 n 0101 + 00775095 n 0101 | someone who marries one person while already legally married to another 09853467 18 n 01 big_brother 0 001 @ 09876454 n 0000 | an older brother 09853541 18 n 01 Big_Brother 1 001 @ 09824135 n 0000 | an authoritarian leader and invader of privacy 09853645 18 n 01 bigot 0 007 @ 10402086 n 0000 ~ 09912075 n 0000 ~ 09912243 n 0000 ~ 10182812 n 0000 ~ 10502950 n 0000 ~ 10573957 n 0000 ~ 10576316 n 0000 | a prejudiced person who is intolerant of any opinions differing from his own 09853881 18 n 08 big_shot 0 big_gun 0 big_wheel 0 big_cheese 0 big_deal 0 big_enchilada 0 big_fish 0 head_honcho 0 004 @ 10200781 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 ~ 10239928 n 0000 ~ 10678937 n 0000 | an important influential person; "he thinks he's a big shot"; "she's a big deal in local politics"; "the Qaeda commander is a very big fish" 09854218 18 n 01 big_sister 0 001 @ 10602985 n 0000 | an older sister 09854290 18 n 02 bilingual 0 bilingualist 0 002 @ 10264219 n 0000 + 01545777 a 0101 | a person who speaks two languages fluently 09854421 18 n 01 billiard_player 0 001 @ 10439851 n 0000 | someone who plays billiards 09854510 18 n 03 bill_poster 0 poster 0 bill_sticker 0 004 @ 09632518 n 0000 + 01591621 v 0201 + 00991683 v 0201 + 02385634 v 0201 | someone who pastes up bills or placards on walls or billboards 09854708 18 n 01 bimbo 0 001 @ 10129825 n 0000 | a young woman indulged by rich and powerful older men 09854813 18 n 01 bimetallist 0 002 @ 10328123 n 0000 + 13373746 n 0101 | an advocate of bimetallism 09854915 18 n 01 biochemist 0 023 @ 09913824 n 0000 + 06079620 n 0101 ~ 10061195 n 0000 ~i 10891029 n 0000 ~i 10915173 n 0000 ~i 10986022 n 0000 ~i 11035363 n 0000 ~i 11052498 n 0000 ~i 11059593 n 0000 ~i 11077484 n 0000 ~i 11100462 n 0000 ~i 11110617 n 0000 ~i 11133938 n 0000 ~i 11177873 n 0000 ~i 11185816 n 0000 ~i 11209990 n 0000 ~i 11211696 n 0000 ~i 11230977 n 0000 ~i 11280653 n 0000 ~i 11328085 n 0000 ~i 11332892 n 0000 ~i 11373672 n 0000 ~i 11387362 n 0000 | someone with special training in biochemistry 09855433 18 n 01 biographer 0 006 @ 10794014 n 0000 + 06515827 n 0101 ~ 09825296 n 0000 ~ 10155692 n 0000 ~i 11240139 n 0000 ~i 11320631 n 0000 | someone who writes an account of a person's life 09855630 18 n 02 biologist 0 life_scientist 0 029 @ 10560637 n 0000 ;c 06037666 n 0000 + 06037298 n 0201 + 11473488 n 0101 + 06037666 n 0101 ~ 09831411 n 0000 ~ 09868270 n 0000 ~ 09987045 n 0000 ~ 10043163 n 0000 ~ 10126424 n 0000 ~ 10313580 n 0000 ~ 10327143 n 0000 ~ 10346514 n 0000 ~ 10353928 n 0000 ~ 10429965 n 0000 ~ 10503818 n 0000 ~ 10620437 n 0000 ~ 10693824 n 0000 ~ 10758207 n 0000 ~ 10806222 n 0000 ~i 10839131 n 0000 ~i 10883688 n 0000 ~i 10884597 n 0000 ~i 10928810 n 0000 ~i 11021667 n 0000 ~i 11069534 n 0000 ~i 11100619 n 0000 ~i 11190954 n 0000 ~i 11224877 n 0000 | (biology) a scientist who studies living organisms 09856267 18 n 01 biophysicist 0 002 @ 10428004 n 0000 + 06097478 n 0101 | a physicist who applies the methods of physics to biology 09856401 18 n 01 bird_fancier 0 001 @ 10078131 n 0000 | a person with a strong interest in birds 09856500 18 n 02 bird_watcher 0 birder 0 003 @ 09786585 n 0000 + 01139865 v 0201 + 01139865 v 0102 | a person who identifies and studies birds in their natural habitats 09856671 18 n 01 birth 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a baby born; an offspring; "the overall rate of incidence of Down's syndrome is one in every 800 births" 09856827 18 n 02 birth-control_campaigner 0 birth-control_reformer 0 002 @ 10515194 n 0000 ~i 11320044 n 0000 | a social reformer who advocates birth control and family planning 09857007 18 n 02 bisexual 0 bisexual_person 0 005 @ 09629246 n 0000 + 01203147 a 0101 ~ 10172080 n 0000 ~ 10487710 n 0000 ~ 10684446 n 0000 | a person who is sexually attracted to both sexes 09857200 18 n 01 bishop 0 021 @ 10470779 n 0000 ;c 08087981 n 0000 ;c 08086356 n 0000 ;c 08083599 n 0000 + 02721057 a 0101 ~ 09805151 n 0000 ~ 09894143 n 0000 ~ 10013811 n 0000 ~ 10061431 n 0000 ~ 10068537 n 0000 ~ 10068682 n 0000 ~ 10472690 n 0000 ~ 10672540 n 0000 ~ 10750524 n 0000 ~i 10815648 n 0000 ~i 10847125 n 0000 ~i 10962837 n 0000 ~i 11070994 n 0000 ~i 11160055 n 0000 ~i 11205797 n 0000 ~i 11355669 n 0000 | a senior member of the Christian clergy having spiritual and administrative authority; appointed in Christian churches to oversee priests or ministers; considered in some churches to be successors of the twelve Apostles of Christ 09857852 18 n 01 biter 0 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01445932 v 0101 ~ 10357484 n 0000 | someone who bites 09857957 18 n 01 Black_and_Tan 0 001 @ 10512372 n 0000 | an English recruit (who wore a uniform that was black and tan) serving in the Irish constabulary to suppress the Sinn Fein rebellion of 1919 to 1921 09858165 18 n 01 black_belt 0 001 @ 09617867 n 0000 | a person who attained the rank of expert in the martial arts (judo or karate) 09858299 18 n 03 blackmailer 0 extortioner 0 extortionist 0 005 @ 09977660 n 0000 + 01061726 n 0301 + 00784388 n 0301 + 02581073 v 0101 + 02241767 v 0101 | a criminal who extorts money from someone by threatening to expose embarrassing information about them 09858560 18 n 01 black_marketeer 0 003 @ 10677271 n 0000 #m 08425173 n 0000 + 02246166 v 0101 | someone who engages illegally in trade in scarce or controlled commodities 09858733 18 n 01 Black_Muslim 0 003 @ 10315837 n 0000 #m 08476629 n 0000 ~i 11194749 n 0000 | an activist member of a largely American group of Blacks called the Nation of Islam 09858913 18 n 01 Black_Panther 0 002 @ 10315837 n 0000 #m 08258358 n 0000 | a member of the Black Panthers political party 09859038 18 n 01 Blackshirt 0 001 @ 10079893 n 0000 | a member of the Italian fascist party before World War II 09859152 18 n 01 blacksmith 0 002 @ 10614629 n 0000 ~ 10079677 n 0000 | a smith who forges and shapes iron with a hammer and anvil 09859285 18 n 01 blade 0 001 @ 10804406 n 0000 | a dashing young man; "gay young blades bragged of their amorous adventures" 09859412 18 n 01 blasphemer 0 003 @ 09625789 n 0000 + 00814458 v 0101 ~ 10682501 n 0000 | a person who speaks disrespectfully of sacred things 09859557 18 n 02 blaster 0 chargeman 0 002 @ 10791221 n 0000 + 01135922 v 0101 | a workman employed to blast with explosives 09859684 18 n 01 bleacher 0 003 @ 09632518 n 0000 + 00279822 v 0101 + 00279465 v 0101 | a worker who bleaches (cloth or flour etc.) 09859818 18 n 01 bleeding_heart 0 001 @ 10686073 n 0000 | someone who is excessively sympathetic toward those who claim to be exploited or underprivileged 09859975 18 n 01 blind_date 0 001 @ 09992538 n 0000 | a participant in a blind date (someone you meet for the first time when you have a date with them) 09860130 18 n 01 blind_person 0 002 @ 10757625 n 0000 #m 07944408 n 0000 | a person with a severe visual impairment 09860248 18 n 01 blocker 0 002 @ 10101634 n 0000 + 01147060 v 0102 | a football player whose responsibility is to block players attempting to stop an offensive play 09860415 18 n 01 blogger 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person who keeps and updates a blog 09860506 18 n 02 blond 0 blonde 0 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 10417045 n 0000 ~ 10439373 n 0000 ~ 10718952 n 0000 | a person with fair skin and hair 09860653 18 n 01 blood_brother 1 001 @ 09785042 n 0000 | a male sworn (usually by a ceremony involving the mingling of blood) to treat another as his brother 09860813 18 n 01 blood_donor 0 002 @ 10026058 n 0000 ~ 10739135 n 0000 | someone who gives blood to be used for transfusions 09860940 18 n 01 blubberer 0 002 @ 10773126 n 0000 + 00067274 v 0103 | someone who sniffles and weeps with loud sobs 09861059 18 n 01 bludgeoner 0 002 @ 09821253 n 0000 + 01423929 v 0102 | an assailant who uses a bludgeon 09861166 18 n 01 blue_baby 0 001 @ 09827683 n 0000 | an infant born with a bluish color; usually has a defective heart 09861287 18 n 01 bluecoat 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person dressed all in blue (as a soldier or sailor) 09861395 18 n 04 bluejacket 0 navy_man 0 sailor 1 sailor_boy 0 006 @ 10582746 n 0000 + 01846658 v 0301 ~ 09932788 n 0000 ~ 10348526 n 0000 ~ 10663858 n 0000 ~ 10669357 n 0000 | a serviceman in the navy 09861599 18 n 02 bluestocking 0 bas_bleu 0 001 @ 10787470 n 0000 | a woman having literary or intellectual interests 09861718 18 n 02 bluffer 0 four-flusher 0 003 @ 09998101 n 0000 + 01076953 v 0101 + 00837872 v 0101 | a person who tries to bluff other people 09861863 18 n 01 boatbuilder 0 001 @ 09878275 n 0000 | a person who builds boats 09861946 18 n 03 boatman 0 boater 0 waterman 0 008 @ 09632518 n 0000 + 01944692 v 0201 + 05639941 n 0101 ~ 09891470 n 0000 ~ 10085449 n 0000 ~ 10137825 n 0000 ~ 10368920 n 0000 ~ 10493419 n 0000 | someone who drives or rides in a boat 09862183 18 n 05 boatswain 0 bos'n 0 bo's'n 0 bosun 0 bo'sun 0 001 @ 10294602 n 0000 | a petty officer on a merchant ship who controls the work of other seamen 09862345 18 n 01 boarder 1 003 @ 10559288 n 0000 + 02656763 v 0101 + 01177118 v 0101 | a pupil who lives at school during term time 09862479 18 n 01 boarder 2 002 @ 10213652 n 0000 + 02018049 v 0101 | someone who forces their way aboard ship; "stand by to repel boarders" 09862621 18 n 01 bobby 0 001 @ 10448983 n 0000 | an informal term for a British policeman 09862713 18 n 02 bobbysoxer 0 bobby-socker 0 001 @ 10247358 n 0000 | an adolescent girl wearing bobby socks (common in the 1940s) 09862845 18 n 05 bodybuilder 0 muscle_builder 0 muscle-builder 0 musclebuilder 0 muscleman 1 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | someone who does special exercises to develop a brawny musculature 09863031 18 n 02 bodyguard 0 escort 1 006 @ 09614684 n 0000 #m 08215603 n 0000 + 02026868 v 0101 ~ 10388082 n 0000 ~ 10463259 n 0000 ~ 10803691 n 0000 | someone who escorts and protects a prominent person 09863238 18 n 01 body_servant 0 002 @ 10582154 n 0000 ~ 10745332 n 0000 | a valet or personal maid 09863339 18 n 01 boffin 0 003 @ 10523076 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 ;u 07157273 n 0000 | (British slang) a scientist or technician engaged in military research 09863500 18 n 01 bohemian 0 001 @ 09957834 n 0000 | a nonconformist writer or artist who lives an unconventional life 09863620 18 n 01 Bohemian 1 002 @ 09686536 n 0000 #p 08757264 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Bohemia in the Czech Republic 09863749 18 n 05 Bolshevik 0 Marxist 1 red 0 bolshie 0 bolshy 0 002 @ 10503452 n 0000 + 00409281 v 0104 | emotionally charged terms used to refer to extreme radicals or revolutionaries 09863936 18 n 02 Bolshevik 1 Bolshevist 0 008 @ 09945319 n 0000 + 02875499 a 0203 + 08368308 n 0201 + 00409281 v 0103 + 00409281 v 0104 ~i 10870691 n 0000 ~i 11126490 n 0000 ~i 11349318 n 0000 | a Russian member of the left-wing majority group that followed Lenin and eventually became the Russian communist party 09864252 18 n 01 bombardier 0 002 @ 09780676 n 0000 #m 08273531 n 0000 | the member of a bomber crew responsible for using the bombsight and releasing the bombs on the target 09864429 18 n 01 bombardier 1 001 @ 10360747 n 0000 | a noncommissioned officer in the British artillery 09864536 18 n 01 bomber 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01131902 v 0102 | a person who plants bombs 09864632 18 n 01 bombshell 0 001 @ 09616922 n 0000 | an entertainer who has a sensational effect; "she was a blonde bombshell" 09864761 18 n 01 bondholder 0 002 @ 10216106 n 0000 @ 10180178 n 0000 | a holder of bonds issued by a government or corporation 09864891 18 n 02 bondman 0 bondsman 1 001 @ 10609325 n 0000 | a male slave 09864968 18 n 02 bondman 1 bondsman 2 001 @ 09865398 n 0000 | a male bound to serve without wages 09865068 18 n 03 bondwoman 0 bondswoman 1 bondmaid 0 001 @ 10609325 n 0000 | a female slave 09865162 18 n 03 bondwoman 1 bondswoman 2 bondmaid 1 001 @ 09865398 n 0000 | a female bound to serve without wages 09865279 18 n 02 bondsman 0 bondswoman 0 001 @ 09608709 n 0000 | someone who signs a bond as surety for someone else 09865398 18 n 01 bond_servant 0 004 @ 10609325 n 0000 ~ 09864968 n 0000 ~ 09865162 n 0000 ~ 10709435 n 0000 | someone bound to labor without wages 09865547 18 n 01 bonesetter 0 001 @ 10165109 n 0000 | someone (not necessarily a licensed physician) who sets broken bones 09865672 18 n 01 book_agent 0 001 @ 10548537 n 0000 | a book salesman 09865744 18 n 01 bookbinder 0 001 @ 09974648 n 0000 | a worker whose trade is binding books 09865838 18 n 02 bookdealer 0 book_seller 0 001 @ 10309896 n 0000 | a dealer in books; a merchant who sells books 09865954 18 n 02 booker 0 booking_agent 0 003 @ 09777353 n 0000 + 00678777 v 0101 ~ 10593745 n 0000 | someone who engages a person or company for performances 09866115 18 n 01 bookkeeper 0 001 @ 09761403 n 0000 | someone who records the transactions of a business 09866222 18 n 02 bookmaker 0 bookie 0 001 @ 10118844 n 0000 | a gambler who accepts and pays off bets (especially on horse races) 09866354 18 n 01 bookmaker 1 001 @ 10284064 n 0000 | a maker of books; someone who edits or publishes or binds books 09866473 18 n 01 bookseller 0 001 @ 10388924 n 0000 | the proprietor of a bookstore 09866559 18 n 01 bookworm 0 001 @ 10508710 n 0000 | someone who spends a great deal of time reading 09866661 18 n 03 booster 0 shoplifter 0 lifter 1 003 @ 10707804 n 0000 + 02276866 v 030c + 02277303 v 0201 | a thief who steals goods that are in a store 09866817 18 n 02 bootblack 0 shoeblack 0 001 @ 09632274 n 0000 | a person who polishes shoes and boots 09866922 18 n 02 bootlegger 0 moonshiner 0 003 @ 09977660 n 0000 + 00228858 v 0201 + 02242049 v 0101 | someone who makes or sells illegal liquor 09867069 18 n 02 bootmaker 0 boot_maker 0 001 @ 09933098 n 0000 | a maker of boots 09867154 18 n 01 borderer 0 002 @ 09620078 n 0000 ;r 08871007 n 0000 | an inhabitant of a border area (especially the border between Scotland and England) 09867311 18 n 01 border_patrolman 0 002 @ 10249459 n 0000 #m 08328876 n 0000 | someone who patrols the borders of a country 09867437 18 n 02 bore 0 dullard 0 007 @ 09631463 n 0000 + 00538199 v 0202 + 01821884 v 0101 ~ 10121467 n 0000 ~ 10365846 n 0000 ~ 10439523 n 0000 ~ 10666615 n 0000 | a person who evokes boredom 09867633 18 n 01 borrower 0 004 @ 09627906 n 0000 + 02324026 v 0101 ! 10254392 n 0101 ~ 10110893 n 0000 | someone who receives something on the promise to return it or its equivalent 09867818 18 n 01 born-again_Christian 0 001 @ 09678009 n 0000 | a Christian who has experienced a dramatic conversion to faith in Jesus 09867956 18 n 02 boss 0 hirer 0 004 @ 10054657 n 0000 + 02409412 v 0201 ~ 10153155 n 0000 ~ 10375690 n 0000 | a person responsible for hiring workers; "the boss hired three more men for the new job" 09868157 18 n 01 Boswell 1 001 @ 10677713 n 0000 | a devoted admirer and recorder of another's words and deeds 09868270 18 n 03 botanist 0 phytologist 0 plant_scientist 0 017 @ 09855630 n 0000 + 06066555 n 0202 + 06066555 n 0101 ~ 10343088 n 0000 ~ 10452631 n 0000 ~ 10483274 n 0000 ~i 10833425 n 0000 ~i 10866385 n 0000 ~i 10885603 n 0000 ~i 10904639 n 0000 ~i 10918558 n 0000 ~i 10932495 n 0000 ~i 11012474 n 0000 ~i 11094928 n 0000 ~i 11133551 n 0000 ~i 11173199 n 0000 ~i 11347674 n 0000 | a biologist specializing in the study of plants 09868703 18 n 01 bottom_dog 0 001 @ 10669991 n 0000 | a person of low status 09868782 18 n 01 bottom_feeder 0 001 @ 10379376 n 0000 | an opportunist who profits from the misfortunes of others 09868899 18 n 01 boulevardier 0 001 @ 10757193 n 0000 | a visitor of a city boulevard (especially in Paris) 09869009 18 n 02 bouncer 0 chucker-out 0 002 @ 10150071 n 0000 + 01469080 v 0101 | a person whose duty is to throw troublemakers out of a bar or public meeting 09869171 18 n 02 bounder 1 leaper 0 003 @ 10226803 n 0000 + 01963942 v 0202 + 01963942 v 0103 | someone who bounds or leaps (as in competition) 09869317 18 n 01 bounty_hunter 0 001 @ 10193026 n 0000 | a hunter who kills predatory wild animals in order to collect a bounty 09869447 18 n 01 bounty_hunter 1 001 @ 10494935 n 0000 | someone who pursues fugitives or criminals for whom a reward is offered 09869578 18 n 01 Bourbon 0 002 @ 10541229 n 0000 #m 08154012 n 0000 | a member of the European royal family that ruled France 09869706 18 n 01 Bourbon 1 001 @ 10508475 n 0000 | a reactionary politician in the United States (usually from the South) 09869830 18 n 02 bourgeois 0 burgher 0 003 @ 09610405 n 0000 #m 08181658 n 0000 ~ 10419916 n 0000 | a member of the middle class 09869961 18 n 01 bowler 0 003 @ 10439851 n 0000 + 01887324 v 0101 + 01146507 v 0101 | a player who rolls balls down an alley at pins 09870096 18 n 01 bowler 1 001 @ 09977326 n 0000 | a cricketer who delivers the ball to the batsman in cricket 09870208 18 n 02 boxer 0 pugilist 0 025 @ 09939313 n 0000 + 00445802 n 0202 + 01419982 v 0101 + 01420765 v 0101 ~ 09838511 n 0000 ~ 09871095 n 0000 ~ 10082886 n 0000 ~ 10098517 n 0000 ~ 10167252 n 0000 ~ 10227601 n 0000 ~ 10227698 n 0000 ~ 10227793 n 0000 ~ 10227889 n 0000 ~ 10261511 n 0000 ~ 10261862 n 0000 ~ 10261977 n 0000 ~ 10262655 n 0000 ~ 10262764 n 0000 ~ 10314517 n 0000 ~ 10477077 n 0000 ~ 10492627 n 0000 ~ 10629939 n 0000 ~ 10666752 n 0000 ~ 10675609 n 0000 ~ 10774113 n 0000 | someone who fights with his fists for sport 09870746 18 n 01 Boxer 2 001 @ 09698108 n 0000 | a member of a nationalistic Chinese secret society that led an unsuccessful rebellion in 1900 against foreign interests in China 09870926 18 n 01 boy 2 003 @ 10287213 n 0000 ~ 09876308 n 0000 ~ 10377865 n 0000 | a friendly informal reference to a grown man; "he likes to play golf with the boys" 09871095 18 n 02 slugger 1 slogger 0 002 @ 09870208 n 0000 + 01415585 v 0101 | a boxer noted for an ability to deliver hard punches 09871229 18 n 05 cub 0 lad 0 laddie 0 sonny 0 sonny_boy 0 001 @ 10285313 n 0000 | a male child (a familiar term of address to a boy) 09871364 18 n 05 boyfriend 0 fellow 1 beau 0 swain 0 young_man 1 002 @ 10287213 n 0000 @ 09622302 n 0000 | a man who is the lover of a girl or young woman; "if I'd known he was her boyfriend I wouldn't have asked" 09871580 18 n 01 ex-boyfriend 0 001 @ 10287213 n 0000 | a man who is no longer a woman's boyfriend 09871681 18 n 01 Boy_Scout 0 006 @ 10563183 n 0000 #m 08470710 n 0000 ~ 09981939 n 0000 ~ 10041093 n 0000 ~ 10540984 n 0000 ~ 10567613 n 0000 | a boy who is a member of the Boy Scouts 09871867 18 n 01 boy_scout 1 001 @ 09621359 n 0000 | a man who is considered naive 09871952 18 n 01 boy_wonder 0 002 @ 10479783 n 0000 @ 09624168 n 0000 | an extremely talented young male person 09872066 18 n 06 bragger 0 braggart 0 boaster 0 blowhard 0 line-shooter 0 vaunter 0 005 @ 10047459 n 0000 + 00883226 v 0609 + 00883226 v 0301 + 00883226 v 0205 + 00883226 v 0105 | a very boastful and talkative person 09872285 18 n 01 bracero 0 001 @ 10241300 n 0000 | a Mexican laborer who worked in the United States on farms and railroads in order to ease labor shortages during World War II 09872464 18 n 01 brachycephalic 0 001 @ 09605289 n 0000 | an adult with a short broad head 09872557 18 n 02 brahman 0 brahmin 0 005 @ 09713501 n 0000 #m 08306959 n 0000 + 02669806 a 0201 + 02669806 a 0202 ~ 10613839 n 0000 | a member of the highest of the four Hindu varnas; "originally all brahmans were priests" 09872782 18 n 02 brahman 3 brahmin 3 003 @ 09807754 n 0000 + 02669806 a 0201 + 02669806 a 0202 | a member of a social and cultural elite (especially a descendant of an old New England family); "a Boston brahman" 09872996 18 n 02 brainworker 0 brain-worker 0 001 @ 10708454 n 0000 | someone whose profession involves using his head to solve problems 09873135 18 n 01 brakeman 0 001 @ 10722758 n 0000 | a railroad employee responsible for a train's brakes 09873242 18 n 01 brass_hat 0 002 @ 10317007 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a high-ranking military officer 09873348 18 n 01 brawler 0 002 @ 09939313 n 0000 + 00774344 v 0101 | a fighter (especially one who participates in brawls) 09873473 18 n 01 breadwinner 0 001 @ 10041887 n 0000 | one whose earnings are the primary source of support for their dependents 09873604 18 n 02 breaker 0 ledgeman 0 004 @ 10498551 n 0000 + 01298931 v 0101 + 00334996 v 0101 ~ 10659188 n 0000 | a quarry worker who splits off blocks of stone 09873769 18 n 01 breaststroker 0 003 @ 10683349 n 0000 + 00571060 n 0101 + 01962178 v 0101 | someone who swims the breaststroke 09873899 18 n 02 breeder 0 stock_breeder 0 002 @ 10658501 n 0000 + 01429455 v 0101 | a person who breeds animals 09874014 18 n 01 brewer 0 002 @ 10292316 n 0000 + 01663920 v 0101 | the owner or manager of a brewery 09874118 18 n 02 brewer 1 beer_maker 0 002 @ 10284064 n 0000 + 01663920 v 0101 | someone who brews beer or ale from malt and hops and water 09874260 18 n 02 briber 0 suborner 0 003 @ 09977660 n 0000 + 02581276 v 0201 + 02284096 v 0101 | someone who pays (or otherwise incites) you to commit a wrongful act 09874428 18 n 01 brick 0 001 @ 10138767 n 0000 | a good fellow; helpful and trustworthy 09874518 18 n 01 bricklayer 0 001 @ 09974648 n 0000 | a craftsman skilled in building with bricks 09874618 18 n 01 bride 0 002 @ 10356066 n 0000 ~ 10766626 n 0000 | a woman who has recently been married 09874725 18 n 01 bride 1 003 @ 10401829 n 0000 #m 08256735 n 0000 + 02843382 a 0101 | a woman participant in her own marriage ceremony 09874862 18 n 02 bridesmaid 0 maid_of_honor 0 003 @ 09821831 n 0000 @ 10787470 n 0000 #m 08256735 n 0000 | an unmarried woman who attends the bride at a wedding 09875025 18 n 01 bridge_agent 0 001 @ 10569411 n 0000 | an operative who acts as a courier or go-between from a case officer to a secret agent in a hostile area 09875188 18 n 01 bridge_partner 0 003 @ 09875353 n 0000 @ 09935434 n 0000 ~ 10505613 n 0000 | one of a pair of bridge players who are on the same side of the game 09875353 18 n 02 bridge_player 0 hand 1 004 @ 09894654 n 0000 ~ 09853184 n 0000 ~ 09875188 n 0000 ~ 09961012 n 0000 | a card player in a game of bridge; "we need a 4th hand for bridge" 09875540 18 n 02 brigadier 0 brigadier_general 0 001 @ 10125786 n 0000 | a general officer ranking below a major general 09875663 18 n 01 broad 0 001 @ 10787470 n 0000 | slang term for a woman; "a broad is a woman who can throw a mean punch" 09875786 18 n 01 broadcaster 0 006 @ 09610660 n 0000 + 00973056 v 0103 ~ 09795124 n 0000 ~ 09875979 n 0000 ~ 10017272 n 0000 ~ 10697420 n 0000 | someone who broadcasts on radio or television 09875979 18 n 01 broadcast_journalist 0 004 @ 09875786 n 0000 @ 10224578 n 0000 ~i 11197743 n 0000 ~i 11339155 n 0000 | a journalist who broadcasts on radio or television 09876152 18 n 01 broker-dealer 0 001 @ 10474446 n 0000 | a financial specialist who trades for his own account and so acts both as a broker and principal 09876308 18 n 02 broth_of_a_boy 0 broth_of_a_man 0 001 @ 09870926 n 0000 | an outstanding person; as if produced by boiling down a savory broth 09876454 18 n 02 brother 0 blood_brother 0 006 @ 10286084 n 0000 + 00291471 a 0101 ! 10602985 n 0101 ~ 09853467 n 0000 ~ 10267311 n 0000 ~ 10654321 n 0000 | a male with the same parents as someone else; "my brother still lives with our parents" 09876701 18 n 01 Brother 1 003 @ 10112129 n 0000 ;c 08083599 n 0000 + 08075388 n 0101 | (Roman Catholic Church) a title given to a monk and used as form of address; "a Benedictine Brother" 09876892 18 n 01 brother 2 004 @ 10307234 n 0000 #m 08075388 n 0000 ;c 05946687 n 0000 ~ 10111144 n 0000 | a male person who is a fellow member (of a fraternity or religion or other group); "none of his brothers would betray him" 09877124 18 n 02 brother 4 comrade 2 001 @ 10112591 n 0000 | used as a term of address for those male persons engaged in the same movement; "Greetings, comrade!" 09877288 18 n 01 brother-in-law 0 001 @ 10207169 n 0000 | a brother by marriage 09877370 18 n 01 Brownie 1 001 @ 10131016 n 0000 | a junior Girl Scout 09877443 18 n 01 Brownshirt 0 003 @ 10350220 n 0000 #m 08212146 n 0000 ;r 08766988 n 0000 | a member of the Nazi SA which wore brown uniforms 09877587 18 n 01 browser 0 003 @ 10633450 n 0000 + 02326355 v 0102 + 01315333 v 0101 | a viewer who looks around casually without seeking anything in particular 09877750 18 n 02 Brummie 0 Brummy 0 001 @ 09701148 n 0000 | a native or resident of Birmingham, England 09877856 18 n 02 brunet 0 brunette 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person with dark (brown) hair 09877951 18 n 06 buddy 0 brother 3 chum 0 crony 0 pal 0 sidekick 0 005 @ 10112591 n 0000 + 02588871 v 0501 + 01075524 a 0301 + 00452114 a 0301 ~ 09933020 n 0000 | a close friend who accompanies his buddies in their activities 09878179 18 n 01 bugler 0 002 @ 10732010 n 0000 + 01726039 v 0101 | someone who plays a bugle 09878275 18 n 02 builder 0 constructor 0 009 @ 09960891 n 0000 + 01654628 v 0201 + 01654628 v 0102 ~ 09861863 n 0000 ~ 09960688 n 0000 ~ 10181656 n 0000 ~ 10221162 n 0000 ~ 10533681 n 0000 ~ 10589930 n 0000 | someone who contracts for and supervises construction (as of a building) 09878559 18 n 01 builder 1 001 @ 09614315 n 0000 | a person who creates a business or who organizes and develops a country; "empire builder" 09878702 18 n 04 bull 2 bruiser 1 strapper 0 Samson 1 002 @ 10287213 n 0000 + 01492725 v 0201 | a large and strong and heavyset man; "he was a bull of a man"; "a thick-skinned bruiser ready to give as good as he got" 09878921 18 n 01 bull 1 004 @ 10216106 n 0000 + 02272373 v 0101 + 00156139 v 0101 ! 09845191 n 0101 | an investor with an optimistic market outlook; an investor who expects prices to rise and so buys now for resale later 09879144 18 n 05 bull 0 cop 0 copper 0 fuzz 0 pig 1 003 @ 10448983 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 + 01215137 v 0207 | uncomplimentary terms for a policeman 09879297 18 n 09 bully 0 tough 1 hooligan 0 ruffian 0 roughneck 0 rowdy 0 yob 0 yobo 0 yobbo 0 007 @ 09821253 n 0000 + 02512641 a 0401 + 01035199 v 0102 ~ 09879616 n 0000 ~ 10339350 n 0000 ~ 10607478 n 0000 ~ 10717921 n 0000 | a cruel and brutal fellow 09879552 18 n 01 bully 1 001 @ 10184081 n 0000 | a hired thug 09879616 18 n 01 bullyboy 0 001 @ 09879297 n 0000 | a swaggering tough; usually one acting as an agent of a political faction 09879744 18 n 09 bungler 0 blunderer 0 fumbler 0 bumbler 0 stumbler 1 sad_sack 0 botcher 0 butcher 3 fuckup 0 009 @ 10202363 n 0000 + 02229000 a 0802 + 02527651 v 0701 + 00618057 v 0501 + 02527651 v 0403 + 02527651 v 0304 + 02566227 v 0203 + 02527651 v 010d + 00013172 v 0101 | someone who makes mistakes because of incompetence 09880075 18 n 01 bunkmate 0 001 @ 09763784 n 0000 | someone who occupies the same sleeping quarters as yourself 09880189 18 n 02 bunny 0 bunny_girl 0 001 @ 10763620 n 0000 | a young waitress in a nightclub whose costume includes the tail and ears of a rabbit 09880338 18 n 01 bunter 0 002 @ 09843956 n 0000 + 01408297 v 0101 | a batter who bunts 09880427 18 n 02 bureaucrat 0 administrative_official 0 007 @ 10372373 n 0000 ~ 09845016 n 0000 ~ 10397275 n 0000 ~ 10479135 n 0000 ~ 10692883 n 0000 ~ 10693052 n 0000 ~ 10693235 n 0000 | an official of a bureaucracy 09880646 18 n 02 burgess 0 burgher 1 001 @ 09701603 n 0000 | a citizen of an English borough 09880741 18 n 01 burglar 0 003 @ 10707804 n 0000 + 02571511 v 0102 ~ 10188226 n 0000 | a thief who enters a building with intent to steal 09880881 18 n 01 burgomaster 0 001 @ 10303814 n 0000 | a mayor of a municipality in Germany or Holland or Flanders or Austria 09881009 18 n 01 burgrave 0 001 @ 10316683 n 0000 | the military governor of a German town in the 12th and 13th centuries 09881133 18 n 01 burgrave 1 001 @ 10271677 n 0000 | a nobleman ruling a German castle and surrounding grounds by hereditary right 09881265 18 n 01 bursar 0 001 @ 10727256 n 0000 | the treasurer at a college or university 09881358 18 n 02 busboy 0 waiter's_assistant 0 001 @ 10013614 n 0000 | a restaurant attendant who sets tables and assists waiters and clears away dirty dishes 09881519 18 n 01 bushman 0 001 @ 10434424 n 0000 | a dweller in the Australian bush country 09881613 18 n 01 Bushman 1 001 @ 10359759 n 0000 | a member of the race of nomadic hunters and gatherers who live in southern Africa 09881748 18 n 01 bushwhacker 1 003 @ 09953775 n 0000 + 02615880 v 0101 + 01138204 v 0103 | a Confederate guerrilla during the American Civil War 09881895 18 n 01 business_editor 0 001 @ 10356450 n 0000 | the newspaper editor responsible for business news 09882007 18 n 02 businessman 0 man_of_affairs 0 025 @ 09882716 n 0000 ~ 09786922 n 0000 ~ 09803800 n 0000 ~ 09840217 n 0000 ~ 10204177 n 0000 ~ 10374652 n 0000 ~ 10378780 n 0000 ~ 10388924 n 0000 ~ 10613052 n 0000 ~ 10673946 n 0000 ~ 10687025 n 0000 ~ 10723597 n 0000 ~i 10911288 n 0000 ~i 11029888 n 0000 ~i 11050057 n 0000 ~i 11067184 n 0000 ~i 11157422 n 0000 ~i 11281995 n 0000 ~i 11312556 n 0000 ~i 11316669 n 0000 ~i 11366658 n 0000 ~i 11373379 n 0000 ~i 11373897 n 0000 ~i 11397271 n 0000 ~i 11399274 n 0000 | a person engaged in commercial or industrial business (especially an owner or executive) 09882615 18 n 01 businesswoman 0 002 @ 09882716 n 0000 ~ 10279669 n 0000 | a female businessperson 09882716 18 n 02 businessperson 0 bourgeois 1 012 @ 09609232 n 0000 ~ 09761403 n 0000 ~ 09761753 n 0000 ~ 09777012 n 0000 ~ 09882007 n 0000 ~ 09882615 n 0000 ~ 10060352 n 0000 ~ 10073634 n 0000 ~ 10201366 n 0000 ~ 10309896 n 0000 ~ 10590339 n 0000 ~ 10677271 n 0000 | a capitalist who engages in industrial commercial enterprise 09883047 18 n 01 business_traveler 0 001 @ 09629752 n 0000 | a traveler whose expenses are paid by the business he works for 09883174 18 n 01 busker 0 002 @ 09616922 n 0000 ;c 00428270 n 0000 | a person who entertains people for money in public places (as by singing or dancing), usually while asking for money 09883362 18 n 02 busman 0 bus_driver 0 001 @ 10034906 n 0000 | someone who drives a bus 09883452 18 n 01 buster 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01369758 v 0102 | a person (or thing) that breaks up or overpowers something; "dam buster"; "sanction buster"; "crime buster" 09883630 18 n 03 buster 1 bronco_buster 0 broncobuster 0 001 @ 10185793 n 0000 | a person who breaks horses 09883740 18 n 01 buster 2 001 @ 09917593 n 0000 | a robust child 09883807 18 n 04 busybody 0 nosy-parker 0 nosey-parker 0 quidnunc 0 001 @ 10305192 n 0000 | a person who meddles in the affairs of others 09883947 18 n 03 butch 0 dike 0 dyke 0 004 @ 10254965 n 0000 ;u 06717170 n 0000 ;u 07157273 n 0000 + 01201758 a 0101 | (slang) offensive term for a lesbian who is noticeably masculine 09884133 18 n 02 butcher 0 slaughterer 0 004 @ 10605985 n 0000 + 01322854 v 0202 + 01322854 v 0101 ~ 10238029 n 0000 | a person who slaughters or dresses meat for market 09884305 18 n 01 butcher 1 001 @ 10338707 n 0000 | a brutal indiscriminate murderer 09884391 18 n 02 butcher 2 meatman 0 003 @ 10309896 n 0000 + 01322854 v 0101 ~ 10454972 n 0000 | a retailer of meat 09884509 18 n 02 butler 0 pantryman 0 001 @ 10292192 n 0000 | a manservant (usually the head servant of a household) who has charge of wines and the table 09884666 18 n 04 butt 0 goat 0 laughingstock 0 stooge 1 003 @ 10752480 n 0000 + 01720491 v 0401 ~ 09801275 n 0000 | a victim of ridicule or pranks 09884815 18 n 01 butter 0 002 @ 09939313 n 0000 + 01235769 v 0101 | a fighter who strikes the opponent with his head 09884934 18 n 01 butterfingers 0 001 @ 09931267 n 0000 | someone who drops things (especially one who cannot catch a ball) 09885059 18 n 01 buttinsky 0 001 @ 10305192 n 0000 | a meddler who tends to butt in 09885145 18 n 04 buyer 0 purchaser 0 emptor 0 vendee 0 006 @ 09984659 n 0000 + 02207206 v 0202 + 02207206 v 0101 ~ 09984960 n 0000 ~ 10181799 n 0000 ~ 10381698 n 0000 | a person who buys 09885334 18 n 01 bystander 0 001 @ 10633450 n 0000 | a nonparticipant spectator 09885416 18 n 02 Cabalist 0 Kabbalist 0 002 @ 10557854 n 0000 ;c 06232880 n 0000 | a student of the Jewish Kabbalah 09885534 18 n 02 cabalist 1 kabbalist 1 001 @ 09617867 n 0000 | an expert who is highly skilled in obscure or difficult or esoteric matters 09885676 18 n 01 cabalist 2 002 @ 10307234 n 0000 #m 08241798 n 0000 | a member of a cabal 09885769 18 n 01 cabin_boy 0 001 @ 10582154 n 0000 | a young man acting as a servant on a ship 09885866 18 n 02 cabinetmaker 0 furniture_maker 0 002 @ 10790192 n 0000 ~i 10896046 n 0000 | a woodworker who specializes in making furniture 09886010 18 n 01 cabinet_minister 0 007 @ 10320863 n 0000 ~ 09907408 n 0000 ~ 09917481 n 0000 ~ 10182628 n 0000 ~ 10272171 n 0000 ~ 10272499 n 0000 ~ 10727458 n 0000 | a person who is a member of the cabinet 09886220 18 n 06 cad 0 bounder 0 blackguard 0 dog 2 hound 0 heel 0 003 @ 10753546 n 0000 + 01224964 a 0304 ~ 10416828 n 0000 | someone who is morally reprehensible; "you dirty dog" 09886403 18 n 02 caddie 0 golf_caddie 0 002 @ 09821831 n 0000 + 01096860 v 0101 | an attendant who carries the golf clubs for a player 09886540 18 n 02 cadet 0 plebe 0 004 @ 10722385 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 + 00589596 n 0101 ~ 10314703 n 0000 | a military trainee (as at a military academy) 09886700 18 n 02 caffeine_addict 0 caffein_addict 0 001 @ 09768830 n 0000 | someone addicted to caffeine 09886807 18 n 01 Cairene 0 002 @ 09700492 n 0000 #m 08898633 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Cairo 09886911 18 n 01 caitiff 0 003 @ 09983214 n 0000 ;u 07073447 n 0000 + 00265214 a 0101 | a cowardly and despicable person 09887034 18 n 05 calculator 0 reckoner 0 figurer 0 estimator 0 computer 0 011 @ 09617867 n 0000 + 00637259 v 0504 + 01718952 v 0503 + 00712135 v 0402 + 00637259 v 0307 + 00637259 v 0206 + 00637259 v 0101 ~ 09768753 n 0000 ~ 09887378 n 0000 ~ 10652954 n 0000 ~ 10671300 n 0000 | an expert at calculation (or at operating calculating machines) 09887378 18 n 01 number_cruncher 0 001 @ 09887034 n 0000 | someone able to perform complex and lengthy calculations 09887496 18 n 06 caliph 0 calif 0 kaliph 0 kalif 0 khalif 0 khalifah 0 003 @ 10541229 n 0000 @ 09682291 n 0000 ~i 10814328 n 0000 | the civil and religious leader of a Muslim state considered to be a representative of Allah on earth; "many radical Muslims believe a Khalifah will unite all Islamic lands and people and subjugate the rest of the world" 09887850 18 n 02 caller 0 company 0 002 @ 10757193 n 0000 + 02487573 v 0103 | a social or business visitor; "the room was a mess because he hadn't expected company" 09888017 18 n 04 caller 1 caller-up 0 phoner 0 telephoner 0 004 @ 10630188 n 0000 + 00789448 v 0402 + 00789448 v 0304 + 00789448 v 0101 | the person initiating a telephone call; "there were so many callers that he finally disconnected the telephone" 09888269 18 n 01 caller 2 003 @ 09623038 n 0000 + 02429810 v 0101 ~ 09961739 n 0000 | the person who convenes a meeting; "who is the caller of this meeting?" 09888429 18 n 01 caller 3 003 @ 09795334 n 0000 + 00738747 v 0101 + 00792471 v 0101 | someone who proclaims or summons in a loud voice; "the callers were mothers summoning their children home for dinner" 09888635 18 n 02 caller 4 caller-out 0 002 @ 09795334 n 0000 + 01899017 v 0101 | a person who announces the changes of steps during a dance; "you need a fiddler and a caller for country dancing" 09888832 18 n 01 caller 5 002 @ 09851876 n 0000 + 02300060 v 0102 | the bettor in a card game who matches the bet and calls for a show of hands 09888978 18 n 01 caller 6 001 @ 10216106 n 0000 | an investor who buys a call option 09889065 18 n 01 call_girl 0 001 @ 10485440 n 0000 | a female prostitute who can be hired by telephone 09889170 18 n 02 calligrapher 0 calligraphist 0 005 @ 10605985 n 0000 + 06403969 n 0201 + 01691660 v 0201 + 06403969 n 0101 + 01691660 v 0101 | someone skilled in penmanship 09889346 18 n 02 Calvinist 0 Genevan 1 005 @ 10350896 n 0000 + 02952975 a 0101 + 02952975 a 0103 + 06229853 n 0101 ~ 10191089 n 0000 | an adherent of the theological doctrines of John Calvin 09889539 18 n 03 cameraman 0 camera_operator 0 cinematographer 0 002 @ 10426749 n 0000 + 00907919 n 0302 | a photographer who operates a movie camera 09889691 18 n 03 campaigner 0 candidate 1 nominee 0 008 @ 10450303 n 0000 + 01094086 v 0101 ~ 09991740 n 0000 ~ 10082562 n 0000 ~ 10543420 n 0000 ~ 10637961 n 0000 ~ 10646641 n 0000 ~ 10793799 n 0000 | a politician who is running for public office 09889941 18 n 01 camper 0 002 @ 10744164 n 0000 + 02653996 v 0101 | someone living temporarily in a tent or lodge for recreation 09890072 18 n 01 Campfire_Girl 0 001 @ 10084295 n 0000 | a girl who is a member of Campfire Girls; for girls age 7-18 09890192 18 n 01 camp_follower 0 001 @ 10099375 n 0000 | a follower who is not a member of an ingroup 09890296 18 n 01 camp_follower 1 001 @ 10485440 n 0000 | a prostitute who provides service to military personnel 09890411 18 n 01 campmate 0 001 @ 09763784 n 0000 | someone who lives in the same camp you do 09890507 18 n 01 Canaanite 0 001 @ 09639919 n 0000 | a member of an ancient Semitic people who occupied Canaan before it was conquered by the Israelites 09890662 18 n 01 canary 0 002 @ 10599806 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | a female singer 09890749 18 n 02 candidate 0 prospect 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | someone who is considered for something (for an office or prize or honor etc.) 09890894 18 n 01 candlemaker 0 001 @ 09907566 n 0000 | a person who makes or sells candles 09890987 18 n 01 candy_striper 0 001 @ 10759151 n 0000 | a volunteer worker in a hospital 09891079 18 n 04 cannibal 0 man-eater 0 anthropophagus 0 anthropophagite 0 006 @ 10553402 n 0000 + 02629182 a 0301 + 03052770 a 0101 + 01263832 a 0101 + 01162291 v 0101 + 01162291 v 0102 | a person who eats human flesh 09891300 18 n 03 cannon_fodder 0 fodder 0 fresh_fish 0 002 @ 10622053 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | soldiers who are regarded as expendable in the face of artillery fire 09891470 18 n 02 canoeist 0 paddler 0 004 @ 09861946 n 0000 + 01947887 v 0201 + 02951358 n 0101 + 01947543 v 0101 | someone paddling a canoe 09891613 18 n 01 canon 0 002 @ 10470779 n 0000 ~ 10464432 n 0000 | a priest who is a member of a cathedral chapter 09891730 18 n 01 canonist 0 004 @ 10631941 n 0000 + 03001853 a 0101 + 06430537 n 0101 + 06664594 n 0101 | a specialist in canon law 09891864 18 n 02 cantor 0 hazan 0 001 @ 09505153 n 0000 | the official of a synagogue who conducts the liturgical part of the service and sings or chants the prayers intended to be performed as solos 09892066 18 n 01 canvasser 3 001 @ 10699099 n 0000 | a person who takes or counts votes 09892156 18 n 01 Capetian 0 002 @ 10628644 n 0000 #m 08154213 n 0000 | a member of the Capetian dynasty 09892262 18 n 01 capitalist 1 004 @ 09957156 n 0000 + 03000110 a 0101 + 00297403 a 0102 + 08364143 n 0101 | a conservative advocate of capitalism 09892410 18 n 01 capo 0 001 @ 10162991 n 0000 | the head of a branch of an organized crime syndicate 09892513 18 n 04 captain 0 headwaiter 0 maitre_d'hotel 0 maitre_d' 0 001 @ 10013614 n 0000 | a dining-room attendant who is in charge of the waiters and the seating of customers 09892693 18 n 02 captain 1 senior_pilot 0 003 @ 10433164 n 0000 + 00589769 n 0101 ~ 10148825 n 0000 | the pilot in charge of an airship 09892831 18 n 02 captain 2 skipper 0 005 @ 09943541 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 + 02447001 v 0201 + 00589769 n 0101 ~ 10094236 n 0000 | the naval officer in command of a military ship 09893015 18 n 03 captain 4 police_captain 0 police_chief 0 004 @ 10448983 n 0000 + 00589769 n 0101 ~ 09916209 n 0000 ~i 10846693 n 0000 | a policeman in charge of a precinct 09893191 18 n 01 captain 5 003 @ 09943239 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 + 00589769 n 0101 | an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant 09893344 18 n 02 captain 6 chieftain 1 003 @ 09623038 n 0000 + 00590383 n 0202 + 02440486 v 0101 | the leader of a group of people; "a captain of industry" 09893502 18 n 01 captive 1 002 @ 00015388 n 0000 + 01065126 a 0101 | an animal that is confined 09893600 18 n 01 captive 2 003 @ 10052843 n 0000 + 01065126 a 0101 + 01806505 v 0107 | a person held in the grip of a strong emotion or passion 09893746 18 n 03 carbineer 0 carabineer 0 carabinier 0 002 @ 10530571 n 0000 + 02961451 n 0201 | a soldier (historically a mounted soldier) who is armed with a carbine 09893916 18 n 01 cardholder 0 002 @ 09894654 n 0000 @ 10180178 n 0000 | a player who holds a card or cards in a card game 09894040 18 n 01 cardholder 1 001 @ 10180178 n 0000 | a person who holds a credit card or debit card 09894143 18 n 01 cardinal 0 007 @ 09857200 n 0000 #m 08085824 n 0000 ;c 08083599 n 0000 + 00589948 n 0101 ~ 09996920 n 0000 ~i 10842730 n 0000 ~i 10857849 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) one of a group of more than 100 prominent bishops in the Sacred College who advise the Pope and elect new Popes 09894445 18 n 03 cardiologist 0 heart_specialist 0 heart_surgeon 0 002 @ 10632576 n 0000 + 06047275 n 0101 | a specialist in cardiology; a specialist in the structure and function and disorders of the heart 09894654 18 n 01 card_player 0 009 @ 10439851 n 0000 ~ 09875353 n 0000 ~ 09893916 n 0000 ~ 09894909 n 0000 ~ 09996636 n 0000 ~ 10048729 n 0000 ~ 10594523 n 0000 ~i 10916993 n 0000 ~i 11063182 n 0000 | someone who plays (or knows how to play) card games 09894909 18 n 08 cardsharp 0 card_sharp 0 cardsharper 0 card_sharper 0 sharper 0 sharpie 0 sharpy 0 card_shark 0 002 @ 09894654 n 0000 @ 09955015 n 0000 | a professional card player who makes a living by cheating at card games 09895138 18 n 01 career_girl 0 001 @ 09895222 n 0000 | a woman who is a careerist 09895222 18 n 01 careerist 0 005 @ 10480253 n 0000 + 00282613 n 0101 + 00413086 n 0101 ~ 09895138 n 0000 ~ 09895480 n 0000 | a professional who is intent on furthering his or her career by any possible means and often at the expense of their own integrity 09895480 18 n 01 career_man 0 001 @ 09895222 n 0000 | a man who is a careerist 09895561 18 n 01 caregiver 0 001 @ 09605289 n 0000 | a person who is responsible for attending to the needs of a child or dependent adult 09895701 18 n 01 caretaker 0 005 @ 09984298 n 0000 ~ 09951953 n 0000 ~ 10585217 n 0000 ~ 10675721 n 0000 ~ 10748309 n 0000 | a custodian who is hired to take care of something (property or a person) 09895902 18 n 01 caretaker 1 001 @ 10372373 n 0000 | an official who performs the duties of an office temporarily; "he acted as a caretaker until a new president could be elected" 09896084 18 n 01 carhop 0 001 @ 10763383 n 0000 | a waiter at a drive-in restaurant 09896170 18 n 01 caricaturist 0 003 @ 10400998 n 0000 + 06780069 n 0101 ~i 10841241 n 0000 | someone who parodies in an exaggerated manner 09896311 18 n 01 carillonneur 0 001 @ 10340312 n 0000 | a musician who plays a carillon 09896401 18 n 02 caroler 0 caroller 0 003 @ 10599806 n 0000 + 01731828 v 0201 + 01731828 v 0101 | a singer of carols 09896520 18 n 02 Carolingian 0 Carlovingian 0 004 @ 10628644 n 0000 #m 08154363 n 0000 ~i 10891981 n 0000 ~i 11229095 n 0000 | a member of the Carolingian dynasty 09896685 18 n 01 carpenter 0 003 @ 10790192 n 0000 + 02408843 v 0101 ~i 11091706 n 0000 | a woodworker who makes or repairs wooden objects 09896826 18 n 02 carper 0 niggler 0 003 @ 09979072 n 0000 + 00774056 v 0202 + 00808671 v 0102 | someone who constantly criticizes in a petty way 09896973 18 n 01 carpetbagger 0 001 @ 10379376 n 0000 | an outsider who seeks power or success presumptuously; "after the Civil War the carpetbaggers from the north tried to take over the south" 09897170 18 n 01 carpet_knight 0 001 @ 10238375 n 0000 | a knight who spends his time in luxury and idleness (knighted on the carpet at court rather than on the field of battle) 09897350 18 n 02 carrier 0 immune_carrier 0 005 @ 10199783 n 0000 @ 09469285 n 0000 ;c 06043075 n 0000 + 02746735 v 0101 ~i 11151932 n 0000 | (medicine) a person (or animal) who has some pathogen to which he is immune but who can pass it on to others 09897603 18 n 02 carrier 1 newsboy 0 001 @ 10001217 n 0000 | a boy who delivers newspapers 09897696 18 n 03 carrier 3 bearer 3 toter 0 004 @ 09629752 n 0000 + 01454246 v 0302 + 01432601 v 0201 + 01449974 v 0102 | someone whose employment involves carrying something; "the bonds were transmitted by carrier" 09897914 18 n 01 carter 0 002 @ 09632518 n 0000 + 01451502 v 0101 | someone whose work is driving carts 09898020 18 n 01 Cartesian 0 001 @ 10099375 n 0000 | a follower of Cartesian thought 09898107 18 n 01 Carthusian 0 002 @ 10112129 n 0000 #m 08149004 n 0000 | a member of the Carthusian order 09898215 18 n 02 cartographer 0 map_maker 0 003 @ 10127555 n 0000 + 00924579 n 0102 ~i 10877841 n 0000 | a person who makes maps 09898346 18 n 01 cartoonist 0 015 @ 10029068 n 0000 + 06616464 n 0101 + 06780678 n 0101 + 01693727 v 0101 ~ 10244503 n 0000 ~i 10968257 n 0000 ~i 11004485 n 0000 ~i 11142155 n 0000 ~i 11165164 n 0000 ~i 11200949 n 0000 ~i 11286820 n 0000 ~i 11300465 n 0000 ~i 11314969 n 0000 ~i 11335226 n 0000 ~i 11341760 n 0000 | a person who draws cartoons 09898692 18 n 01 cartwright 0 001 @ 10793570 n 0000 | a workman who makes and repairs carts and wagons 09898797 18 n 01 Casanova 1 001 @ 10789118 n 0000 | any man noted for his amorous adventures 09898892 18 n 01 case 3 005 @ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 09985075 n 0000 ~ 10405694 n 0000 ~ 10514255 n 0000 ~ 10773800 n 0000 | a person requiring professional services; "a typical case was the suburban housewife described by a marriage counselor" 09899134 18 n 01 case_officer 0 002 @ 10569411 n 0000 ~ 09764732 n 0000 | an operative who also serves as an official staffer of an intelligence service 09899289 18 n 01 cashier 1 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person responsible for receiving payments for goods and services (as in a shop or restaurant) 09899438 18 n 02 castaway 1 shipwreck_survivor 0 001 @ 09753930 n 0000 | a shipwrecked person 09899534 18 n 01 castrato 0 001 @ 10599806 n 0000 | a male singer who was castrated before puberty and retains a soprano or alto voice 09899671 18 n 02 casualty 0 injured_party 0 001 @ 10752093 n 0000 | someone injured or killed in an accident 09899782 18 n 01 casualty 1 002 @ 10752093 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | someone injured or killed or captured or missing in a military engagement 09899929 18 n 02 casuist 0 sophist 0 007 @ 10510339 n 0000 + 02500736 a 0202 + 02500736 a 0201 + 05895138 n 0201 + 03053657 a 0102 + 03053460 a 0102 + 06160244 n 0101 | someone whose reasoning is subtle and often specious 09900153 18 n 01 cat 0 003 @ 10139347 n 0000 @ 10787470 n 0000 + 00225912 a 0102 | a spiteful woman gossip; "what a cat she is!" 09900284 18 n 01 Catalan 0 002 @ 09731906 n 0000 + 03054020 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Catalonia 09900391 18 n 01 cataleptic 0 002 @ 10490141 n 0000 + 03054216 a 0101 | a person suffering from catalepsy 09900499 18 n 02 cataloger 0 cataloguer 0 005 @ 10257948 n 0000 + 01626844 v 0201 + 00652622 v 0201 + 01626844 v 0101 + 00652622 v 0101 | a librarian who classifies publication according to a categorial system 09900711 18 n 01 catalyst 0 001 @ 00007347 n 0000 | something that causes an important event to happen; "the invasion acted as a catalyst to unite the country" 09900873 18 n 01 catamite 0 001 @ 10285313 n 0000 | a boy who submits to a sexual relationship with a man 09900981 18 n 02 catch 0 match 1 004 @ 09605289 n 0000 + 01293389 v 0201 + 01292885 v 0201 + 01806505 v 0104 | a person regarded as a good matrimonial prospect 09901143 18 n 02 catcher 0 backstop 0 005 @ 10205457 n 0000 ;c 00471613 n 0000 ;c 00475787 n 0000 + 01439190 v 0101 + 01082454 v 0101 | (baseball) the person who plays the position of catcher 09901337 18 n 01 catechist 0 002 @ 10694258 n 0000 + 06412771 n 0101 | one who instructs catechumens in preparation for baptism (especially one using a catechism) 09901502 18 n 02 catechumen 0 neophyte 2 001 @ 10665698 n 0000 | a new convert being taught the principles of Christianity by a catechist 09901642 18 n 01 caterer 0 003 @ 10677271 n 0000 + 01180844 v 0101 + 01182709 v 0104 | someone who provides food and service (as for a party) 09901786 18 n 01 Catholicos 0 001 @ 09505153 n 0000 | the ecclesiastical title of the leaders of the Nestorian and Armenian churches 09901921 18 n 01 cat_fancier 0 001 @ 09794426 n 0000 | a person who breeds and cares for cats 09902017 18 n 03 cattleman 1 cow_man 0 beef_man 0 001 @ 10658501 n 0000 | a man who raises (or tends) cattle 09902128 18 n 02 Cavalier 1 Royalist 1 001 @ 10327824 n 0000 | a royalist supporter of Charles I during the English Civil War 09902256 18 n 02 cavalier 0 chevalier 0 001 @ 10285135 n 0000 | a gallant or courtly gentleman 09902353 18 n 02 cavalryman 0 trooper 3 007 @ 10622053 n 0000 #m 08389710 n 0000 ~ 09982277 n 0000 ~ 10029831 n 0000 ~ 10194341 n 0000 ~ 10244818 n 0000 ~ 10540252 n 0000 | a soldier mounted on horseback; "a cavalryman always takes good care of his mount" 09902611 18 n 02 cavalryman 1 trooper 1 002 @ 10622053 n 0000 #m 08397856 n 0000 | a soldier in a motorized army unit 09902731 18 n 04 caveman 0 cave_man 0 cave_dweller 0 troglodyte 0 001 @ 09627462 n 0000 | someone who lives in a cave 09902851 18 n 01 celebrant 0 001 @ 10470779 n 0000 | an officiating priest celebrating the Eucharist 09902954 18 n 03 celebrant 1 celebrator 0 celebrater 0 006 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02578510 v 0202 + 02490877 v 0201 + 02578510 v 0102 + 02490877 v 0101 ~ 10526096 n 0000 | a person who is celebrating 09903153 18 n 02 celebrity 0 famous_person 0 006 @ 10200781 n 0000 ~ 10199644 n 0000 ~ 10265070 n 0000 ~ 10276238 n 0000 ~ 10417424 n 0000 ~ 10713367 n 0000 | a widely known person; "he was a baseball celebrity" 09903367 18 n 01 celibate 0 002 @ 09628382 n 0000 + 00360950 a 0101 | an unmarried person who has taken a religious vow of chastity 09903501 18 n 02 cellist 0 violoncellist 0 003 @ 10340312 n 0000 + 02992211 n 0101 ~i 10885831 n 0000 | someone who plays a violoncello 09903639 18 n 01 censor 0 004 @ 10372373 n 0000 + 02687578 a 0101 + 00397347 n 0102 + 00682928 v 0101 | a person who is authorized to read publications or correspondence or to watch theatrical performances and suppress in whole or in part anything considered obscene or politically unacceptable 09903936 18 n 01 censor 1 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02687578 a 0101 + 00648089 a 0101 | someone who censures or condemns 09904057 18 n 02 census_taker 0 enumerator 0 002 @ 10372373 n 0000 + 00948071 v 0203 | someone who collects census data by visiting individual homes 09904208 18 n 01 centenarian 0 002 @ 10376523 n 0000 + 01645048 a 0101 | someone who is at least 100 years old 09904321 18 n 02 center 0 snapper 0 003 @ 10263411 n 0000 ;c 00468480 n 0000 + 01402872 v 0201 | (football) the person who plays center on the line of scrimmage and snaps the ball to the quarterback; "the center fumbled the handoff" 09904556 18 n 01 center 1 003 @ 09842047 n 0000 ;c 00480993 n 0000 ~i 11275495 n 0000 | (basketball) the person who plays center on a basketball team 09904708 18 n 01 center 2 002 @ 10179291 n 0000 ;c 00463543 n 0000 | (ice hockey) the person who plays center on a hockey team 09904837 18 n 04 centrist 0 middle_of_the_roader 0 moderate 0 moderationist 0 004 @ 09605289 n 0000 #m 08416523 n 0000 + 02031810 a 0101 + 06214379 n 0101 | a person who takes a position in the political center 09905050 18 n 01 centurion 0 003 @ 10768585 n 0000 ;r 08806897 n 0000 ;c 15253139 n 0000 | (ancient Rome) the leader of 100 soldiers 09905185 18 n 02 certified_public_accountant 0 CPA 0 001 @ 09761403 n 0000 | an accountant who has passed certain examinations and met all other statutory and licensing requirements of a United States state to be certified by that state; "in addition to accounting and auditing, CPAs also prepare tax returns for individuals and corporations" 09905530 18 n 05 chachka 0 tsatske 0 tshatshke 0 tchotchke 0 tchotchkeleh 0 002 @ 10129825 n 0000 ;c 06951067 n 0000 | (Yiddish) an attractive, unconventional woman 09905697 18 n 01 chain-smoker 0 002 @ 10614976 n 0000 + 01198452 v 0101 | a heavy smoker (usually of cigarettes) who lights one off of another 09905842 18 n 01 chairman_of_the_board 0 001 @ 09966255 n 0000 | the chairman of the board of directors of a corporation 09905965 18 n 03 Chaldean 1 Chaldaean 1 Chaldee 1 001 @ 10370381 n 0000 | a wise man skilled in occult learning 09906079 18 n 01 chamberlain 1 001 @ 10655442 n 0000 | an officer who manages the household of a king or nobleman 09906195 18 n 01 chamberlain 0 001 @ 10727256 n 0000 | the treasurer of a municipal corporation 09906293 18 n 02 chambermaid 0 fille_de_chambre 0 001 @ 10282672 n 0000 | a maid who is employed to clean and care for bedrooms (now primarily in hotels) 09906449 18 n 01 chameleon 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a changeable or inconstant person 09906538 18 n 04 champion 0 fighter 2 hero 1 paladin 0 004 @ 09614684 n 0000 + 00251134 a 0302 + 02589576 v 0202 + 01149138 v 0101 | someone who fights for a cause 09906704 18 n 03 champion 1 champ 0 title-holder 0 002 @ 10533013 n 0000 ~ 10511856 n 0000 | someone who has won first place in a competition 09906848 18 n 01 chancellor 1 003 @ 10474645 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 + 00590148 n 0101 | the honorary or titular head of a university 09906986 18 n 03 chancellor 0 premier 1 prime_minister 0 005 @ 10164747 n 0000 + 01012990 a 0201 + 00596692 n 0201 + 00590148 n 0101 ~ 10691052 n 0000 | the person who is head of state (in several countries) 09907196 18 n 03 Prime_Minister 1 PM 0 premier 0 004 @ 10164747 n 0000 #m 08382056 n 0000 + 01012990 a 0301 + 00596692 n 0301 | the person who holds the position of head of the government in the United Kingdom 09907408 18 n 02 Chancellor_of_the_Exchequer 0 Chancellor 2 002 @ 09886010 n 0000 #m 08382056 n 0000 | the British cabinet minister responsible for finance 09907566 18 n 01 chandler 0 003 @ 10284064 n 0000 ~ 09890894 n 0000 ~ 09907717 n 0000 | a maker (and seller) of candles and soap and oils and paints 09907717 18 n 01 wax-chandler 0 001 @ 09907566 n 0000 | one who deals in wax candles 09907804 18 n 01 chandler 1 002 @ 10525436 n 0000 ~ 10590638 n 0000 | a retail dealer in provisions and supplies 09907919 18 n 01 changeling 0 001 @ 09917593 n 0000 | a child secretly exchanged for another in infancy 09908025 18 n 09 chap 0 fellow 0 feller 0 fella 0 lad 1 gent 1 blighter 1 cuss 1 bloke 0 002 @ 09624168 n 0000 ~ 10023039 n 0000 | a boy or man; "that chap is your host"; "there's a fellow at the door"; "he's a likable cuss"; "he's a good bloke" 09908273 18 n 02 chaperon 0 chaperone 0 006 @ 09614684 n 0000 + 02026712 v 0201 + 02026712 v 0102 ~ 10003476 n 0000 ~ 10039164 n 0000 ~ 10189059 n 0000 | one who accompanies and supervises a young woman or gatherings of young people 09908508 18 n 01 chaplain 0 005 @ 09927451 n 0000 + 00590269 n 0102 ~ 09908769 n 0000 ~ 10186686 n 0000 ~ 10316527 n 0000 | a clergyman ministering to some institution 09908678 18 n 01 chapman 0 001 @ 10411551 n 0000 | archaic term for an itinerant peddler 09908769 18 n 01 prison_chaplain 0 001 @ 09908508 n 0000 | a chaplain in a prison 09908853 18 n 01 chauffeur 0 003 @ 10034906 n 0000 + 02058049 v 0102 ~ 09908986 n 0000 | a man paid to drive a privately owned car 09908986 18 n 01 chauffeuse 0 001 @ 09908853 n 0000 | a woman chauffeur 09909060 18 n 04 character 0 eccentric 1 type 0 case 4 004 @ 09605289 n 0000 + 02469119 a 0303 + 00618682 v 0301 + 02699141 v 0301 | a person of a specified kind (usually with many eccentricities); "a real character"; "a strange character"; "a friendly eccentric"; "the capable type"; "a mental case" 09909363 18 n 01 character_actor 0 001 @ 09765278 n 0000 | an actor who specializes in playing supporting roles 09909477 18 n 01 character_witness 0 001 @ 10786517 n 0000 | a witness who testifies under oath as to the good reputation of another person in the community where that person lives 09909660 18 n 01 charcoal_burner 0 001 @ 09632518 n 0000 | a worker whose job is to make charcoal 09909760 18 n 01 charge 0 003 @ 10004804 n 0000 + 02475922 v 0102 + 02347637 v 0102 | a person committed to your care; "the teacher led her charges across the street" 09909929 18 n 01 charge_d'affaires 0 001 @ 10013927 n 0000 | the official temporarily in charge of a diplomatic mission in the absence of the ambassador 09910084 18 n 01 charge_of_quarters 0 001 @ 10058585 n 0000 | an enlisted man who handles his unit's administrative matters after hours 09910222 18 n 01 charioteer 0 005 @ 10035430 n 0000 + 03009269 n 0101 + 03009111 n 0101 + 01949817 v 0101 + 01906687 v 0101 | the driver of a chariot 09910374 18 n 02 charmer 0 beguiler 0 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01806505 v 0208 + 01806505 v 0109 ~ 10166189 n 0000 | a person who charms others (usually by personal attractiveness) 09910556 18 n 01 chartered_accountant 0 001 @ 09761403 n 0000 | a British or Canadian accountant who is a member of a professional body that has a royal charter 09910719 18 n 01 charter_member 0 001 @ 10307234 n 0000 | one of the original members when an organization was founded 09910840 18 n 02 chartist 0 technical_analyst 0 003 @ 09791248 n 0000 + 06999802 n 0101 + 01755137 v 0102 | a stock market analyst who tries to predict market trends from graphs of recent prices of securities 09911051 18 n 01 Chartist 1 002 @ 10515194 n 0000 + 05956287 n 0101 | a 19th century English reformer who advocated better social and economic conditions for working people 09911226 18 n 05 charwoman 0 char 0 cleaning_woman 0 cleaning_lady 0 woman 2 001 @ 09927089 n 0000 | a human female employed to do housework; "the char will clean the carpet"; "I have a woman who comes in four hours a day while I write" 09911465 18 n 01 chatelaine 0 001 @ 10323634 n 0000 | the mistress of a chateau or large country house 09911570 18 n 06 chatterer 0 babbler 0 prater 0 chatterbox 0 magpie 1 spouter 0 008 @ 10630188 n 0000 + 01051956 v 0604 + 01036804 v 0304 + 01037650 v 0201 + 01065630 v 0201 + 01037303 v 0101 + 01038666 v 0108 + 01036804 v 0101 | an obnoxious and foolish and loquacious talker 09911849 18 n 06 chauvinist 0 jingoist 0 jingo 0 flag-waver 0 hundred-percenter 0 patrioteer 0 005 @ 10407310 n 0000 + 07187486 n 0202 + 04878646 n 0202 + 01740358 a 0101 + 04878646 n 0101 | an extreme bellicose nationalist 09912075 18 n 01 chauvinist 1 003 @ 09853645 n 0000 + 02691680 a 0101 + 01156070 n 0102 | a person with a prejudiced belief in the superiority of his or her own kind 09912243 18 n 01 antifeminist 0 003 @ 09853645 n 0000 + 01156070 n 0103 ~ 09912431 n 0000 | someone who does not believe in the social or economic or political equality of men and women 09912431 18 n 02 male_chauvinist 0 sexist 0 003 @ 09912243 n 0000 + 00286063 a 0201 + 01155893 n 0201 | a man with a chauvinistic belief in the inferiority of women 09912598 18 n 01 cheapjack 0 001 @ 10411551 n 0000 | a peddler of inferior goods 09912681 18 n 02 cheapskate 0 tightwad 0 001 @ 10322084 n 0000 | a miserly person 09912765 18 n 01 chebab 0 002 @ 09772029 n 0000 ;r 08798382 n 0000 | a Palestinian juvenile 10-15 years old who fights against the Israelis 09912907 18 n 01 Chechen 0 001 @ 09728403 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Chechnya 09912995 18 n 01 checker 0 002 @ 10067968 n 0000 + 00661824 v 0101 | one who checks the correctness of something 09913110 18 n 01 checker 1 003 @ 09821831 n 0000 + 02347447 v 0101 ~ 09913240 n 0000 | an attendant who checks coats or baggage 09913240 18 n 02 check_girl 0 hatcheck_girl 0 001 @ 09913110 n 0000 | a female checker 09913329 18 n 01 cheerer 0 003 @ 10633450 n 0000 + 00858568 v 0101 + 00858781 v 0101 | a spectator who shouts encouragement 09913455 18 n 01 cheerleader 0 002 @ 09623038 n 0000 + 00858437 v 0101 | someone who leads the cheers by spectators at a sporting event 09913593 18 n 01 cheerleader 1 001 @ 10677713 n 0000 | an enthusiastic and vocal supporter; "he has become a cheerleader for therapeutic cloning" 09913741 18 n 01 cheesemonger 0 001 @ 10720453 n 0000 | someone who sells cheese 09913824 18 n 01 chemist 0 081 @ 10560637 n 0000 ;c 06084469 n 0000 + 06084469 n 0101 ~ 09854915 n 0000 ~ 10364502 n 0000 ~ 10430554 n 0000 ~i 10824352 n 0000 ~i 10849435 n 0000 ~i 10852130 n 0000 ~i 10860108 n 0000 ~i 10870072 n 0000 ~i 10871424 n 0000 ~i 10880669 n 0000 ~i 10883533 n 0000 ~i 10885603 n 0000 ~i 10888401 n 0000 ~i 10916505 n 0000 ~i 10917703 n 0000 ~i 10918119 n 0000 ~i 10921324 n 0000 ~i 10925132 n 0000 ~i 10932696 n 0000 ~i 10954180 n 0000 ~i 10960439 n 0000 ~i 10966318 n 0000 ~i 10971697 n 0000 ~i 10971852 n 0000 ~i 10973873 n 0000 ~i 10993098 n 0000 ~i 10997888 n 0000 ~i 11021178 n 0000 ~i 11022160 n 0000 ~i 11024731 n 0000 ~i 11034167 n 0000 ~i 11040596 n 0000 ~i 11048389 n 0000 ~i 11048739 n 0000 ~i 11053817 n 0000 ~i 11054856 n 0000 ~i 11055042 n 0000 ~i 11098876 n 0000 ~i 11106652 n 0000 ~i 11111335 n 0000 ~i 11112488 n 0000 ~i 11116875 n 0000 ~i 11119917 n 0000 ~i 11122977 n 0000 ~i 11131505 n 0000 ~i 11134730 n 0000 ~i 11173475 n 0000 ~i 11191251 n 0000 ~i 11193250 n 0000 ~i 11196046 n 0000 ~i 11201264 n 0000 ~i 11203287 n 0000 ~i 11208688 n 0000 ~i 11209675 n 0000 ~i 11215384 n 0000 ~i 11218054 n 0000 ~i 11224877 n 0000 ~i 11226933 n 0000 ~i 11246542 n 0000 ~i 11257395 n 0000 ~i 11264614 n 0000 ~i 11266524 n 0000 ~i 11276549 n 0000 ~i 11283843 n 0000 ~i 11285692 n 0000 ~i 11290477 n 0000 ~i 11304912 n 0000 ~i 11307587 n 0000 ~i 11307937 n 0000 ~i 11308739 n 0000 ~i 11344549 n 0000 ~i 11357514 n 0000 ~i 11387806 n 0000 ~i 11392754 n 0000 ~i 11394954 n 0000 ~i 11396338 n 0000 ~i 11406906 n 0000 ~i 11407865 n 0000 | a scientist who specializes in chemistry 09915434 18 n 02 Cheops 0 Khufu 0 001 @ 10421016 n 0000 | Egyptian Pharaoh of the 27th century BC who commissioned the Great Pyramid at Giza 09915577 18 n 01 cherub 1 001 @ 09827683 n 0000 | a sweet innocent baby 09915651 18 n 01 chess_master 0 006 @ 09915834 n 0000 ~i 10971528 n 0000 ~i 11096991 n 0000 ~i 11097335 n 0000 ~i 11109289 n 0000 ~i 11309772 n 0000 | a chess player of great skill 09915834 18 n 01 chess_player 0 003 @ 10439851 n 0000 ~ 09915651 n 0000 ~ 10408939 n 0000 | someone who plays the game of chess 09915964 18 n 01 chewer 0 003 @ 09612848 n 0000 + 01201089 v 0101 ~ 10338391 n 0000 | someone who chews (especially someone who chews tobacco) 09916109 18 n 01 chichi 0 001 @ 10033225 n 0000 | someone who dresses in a trendy fashionable way 09916209 18 n 01 Chief_Constable 0 002 @ 09893015 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | the head of the police force in a county (or similar area) 09916348 18 n 03 chief_executive_officer 0 CEO 0 chief_operating_officer 0 001 @ 09966255 n 0000 | the corporate executive responsible for the operations of the firm; reports to a board of directors; may appoint other managers (including a president) 09916601 18 n 02 chief_financial_officer 0 CFO 0 001 @ 09966255 n 0000 | the corporate executive having financial authority to make appropriations and authorize expenditures for a firm 09916788 18 n 01 chief_justice 0 018 @ 10225219 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 ~i 10872287 n 0000 ~i 10893606 n 0000 ~i 10958381 n 0000 ~i 10985653 n 0000 ~i 11064662 n 0000 ~i 11081111 n 0000 ~i 11158754 n 0000 ~i 11256765 n 0000 ~i 11276676 n 0000 ~i 11319810 n 0000 ~i 11328714 n 0000 ~i 11330692 n 0000 ~i 11367035 n 0000 ~i 11370314 n 0000 ~i 11374789 n 0000 ~i 11384291 n 0000 | the judge who presides over a supreme court 09917214 18 n 01 chief_of_staff 0 002 @ 10317007 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | the senior officer of a service of the armed forces 09917345 18 n 01 chief_petty_officer 0 002 @ 10360747 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a person with the senior noncommissioned naval rank 09917481 18 n 01 Chief_Secretary 0 002 @ 09886010 n 0000 #m 08382056 n 0000 | a member of the British Cabinet 09917593 18 n 0c child 0 kid 0 youngster 0 minor 0 shaver 0 nipper 0 small_fry 1 tiddler 0 tike 1 tyke 1 fry 0 nestling 0 022 @ 09622049 n 0000 + 01648491 a 0102 + 15147097 n 0101 + 14427065 n 0101 %p 05219420 n 0000 ~ 09833441 n 0000 ~ 09883740 n 0000 ~ 09907919 n 0000 ~ 09918867 n 0000 ~ 10106080 n 0000 ~ 10200047 n 0000 ~ 10230736 n 0000 ~ 10384392 n 0000 ~ 10410440 n 0000 ~ 10431330 n 0000 ~ 10456950 n 0000 ~ 10466060 n 0000 ~ 10598641 n 0000 ~ 10641223 n 0000 ~ 10714465 n 0000 ~ 10741367 n 0000 ~ 10763075 n 0000 | a young person of either sex; "she writes books for children"; "they're just kids"; "`tiddler' is a British term for youngster" 09918248 18 n 02 child 1 kid 1 008 @ 10373998 n 0000 #m 07970406 n 0000 ! 10399491 n 0101 ~ 09809427 n 0000 ~ 09827683 n 0000 ~ 10084043 n 0000 ~ 10285938 n 0000 ~ 10654461 n 0000 | a human offspring (son or daughter) of any age; "they had three children"; "they were able to send their kids to college" 09918554 18 n 02 child 6 baby 3 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 14427239 n 0202 + 14427065 n 0101 | an immature childish person; "he remained a child in practical matters as long as he lived"; "stop being a baby!" 09918762 18 n 01 child 7 001 @ 10006511 n 0000 | a member of a clan or tribe; "the children of Israel" 09918867 18 n 03 child_prodigy 0 infant_prodigy 0 wonder_child 0 002 @ 10479783 n 0000 @ 09917593 n 0000 | a prodigy whose talents are recognized at an early age; "Mozart was a child prodigy" 09919061 18 n 03 chimneysweeper 0 chimneysweep 0 sweep 0 002 @ 09927089 n 0000 + 01393996 v 0301 | someone who cleans soot from chimneys 09919200 18 n 01 chiropractor 0 001 @ 10707233 n 0000 | a therapist who practices chiropractic 09919297 18 n 03 chiropodist 0 foot_doctor 0 podiatrist 0 003 @ 10632576 n 0000 + 06062076 n 0301 + 06062076 n 0102 | a specialist in care for the feet 09919451 18 n 01 chit 0 001 @ 10129825 n 0000 | a dismissive term for a girl who is immature or who lacks respect; "she was incensed that this chit of a girl should dare to make a fool of her in front of the class"; "she's a saucy chit" 09919690 18 n 01 choirboy 0 001 @ 09920771 n 0000 | a boy who sings in a choir 09919771 18 n 03 choirmaster 0 precentor 0 cantor 1 002 @ 10339966 n 0000 + 00596290 n 0201 | the musical director of a choir 09919899 18 n 01 choker 1 002 @ 09630641 n 0000 + 02529669 v 0101 | an unfortunate person who is unable to perform effectively because of nervous tension or agitation; "he could win if he wasn't a choker" 09920106 18 n 01 choragus 0 004 @ 09623038 n 0000 ;r 08780881 n 0000 ;c 15253139 n 0000 + 02695647 a 0101 | (ancient Greece) leader of a group or festival; leader of a chorus 09920283 18 n 01 choreographer 0 022 @ 09614315 n 0000 + 01708317 v 0101 ~i 10810671 n 0000 ~i 10815343 n 0000 ~i 10825923 n 0000 ~i 10826352 n 0000 ~i 10831656 n 0000 ~i 10837737 n 0000 ~i 10917554 n 0000 ~i 10929886 n 0000 ~i 11010187 n 0000 ~i 11075352 n 0000 ~i 11080601 n 0000 ~i 11085813 n 0000 ~i 11099729 n 0000 ~i 11113601 n 0000 ~i 11163859 n 0000 ~i 11263803 n 0000 ~i 11296602 n 0000 ~i 11313911 n 0000 ~i 11337629 n 0000 ~i 11351677 n 0000 | someone who creates new dances 09920771 18 n 01 chorister 0 004 @ 10599806 n 0000 #m 08188638 n 0000 + 08188638 n 0101 ~ 09919690 n 0000 | a singer in a choir 09920901 18 n 03 chorus_girl 0 showgirl 0 chorine 0 002 @ 09989502 n 0000 #m 08188449 n 0000 | a woman who dances in a chorus line 09921034 18 n 01 chosen 0 001 @ 09991867 n 0000 | one who is the object of choice; who is given preference; "she was Mama's chosen" 09921168 18 n 01 chronicler 0 003 @ 10177150 n 0000 + 01001136 v 0101 ~i 10994660 n 0000 | someone who writes chronicles 09921291 18 n 01 Chukchi 0 001 @ 09731082 n 0000 | a member of an indigenous people living on the Chukchi Peninsula 09921409 18 n 09 chump 0 fool 1 gull 0 mark 0 patsy 0 fall_guy 0 sucker 1 soft_touch 0 mug 0 006 @ 10752480 n 0000 + 01539063 v 0702 + 02576349 v 0302 + 00854904 v 0301 + 00854904 v 0206 + 02576349 v 0201 | a person who is gullible and easy to take advantage of 09921673 18 n 01 chutzpanik 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 ;c 06951067 n 0000 | (Yiddish) a person characterized by chutzpa 09921792 18 n 03 Church_Father 0 Father_of_the_Church 0 Father 4 010 @ 10705615 n 0000 ;c 06226057 n 0000 ~i 10815648 n 0000 ~i 10827155 n 0000 ~i 10828573 n 0000 ~i 10837918 n 0000 ~i 11015080 n 0000 ~i 11073061 n 0000 ~i 11083064 n 0000 ~i 11086774 n 0000 | (Christianity) any of about 70 theologians in the period from the 2nd to the 7th century whose writing established and confirmed official church doctrine; in the Roman Catholic Church some were later declared saints and became Doctor of the Church; the best known Latin Church Fathers are Ambrose, Augustine, Gregory the Great, and Jerome; those who wrote in Greek include Athanasius, Basil, Gregory Nazianzen, and John Chrysostom 09922485 18 n 02 churchgoer 0 church_member 0 004 @ 09628382 n 0000 ~ 09955517 n 0000 ~ 10181026 n 0000 ~ 10400108 n 0000 | a religious person who goes to church regularly 09922659 18 n 01 churchwarden 0 001 @ 09922799 n 0000 | an officer in the Episcopal church who helps a parish priest with secular matters 09922799 18 n 01 church_officer 0 008 @ 10372373 n 0000 ~ 09922659 n 0000 ~ 09994673 n 0000 ~ 10048367 n 0000 ~ 10585217 n 0000 ~ 10748309 n 0000 ~ 10748889 n 0000 ~ 10749004 n 0000 | a church official 09923003 18 n 01 cicerone 0 001 @ 10151570 n 0000 | a guide who conducts and informs sightseers 09923101 18 n 01 cigarette_smoker 0 001 @ 10614976 n 0000 | a smoker of cigarettes 09923186 18 n 01 cigar_smoker 0 001 @ 10614976 n 0000 | a smoker of cigars 09923263 18 n 01 Cinderella 0 001 @ 10787470 n 0000 | a woman whose merits were not been recognized but who then achieves sudden success and recognition 09923418 18 n 04 cipher 0 cypher 0 nobody 0 nonentity 0 003 @ 09610405 n 0000 ~ 10435251 n 0000 ~ 10776987 n 0000 | a person of no influence 09923561 18 n 01 circus_acrobat 0 001 @ 09764381 n 0000 | an acrobat who performs acrobatic feats in a circus 09923673 18 n 01 citizen 0 012 @ 09625401 n 0000 #m 08160276 n 0000 + 13953467 n 0101 + 04898208 n 0101 ! 10103485 n 0103 ~ 09765118 n 0000 ~ 09924742 n 0000 ~ 10111023 n 0000 ~ 10457903 n 0000 ~ 10521288 n 0000 ~ 10704886 n 0000 ~ 10760340 n 0000 | a native or naturalized member of a state or other political community 09923996 18 n 01 city_editor 0 001 @ 10356450 n 0000 | the newspaper editor in charge of editing local news 09924106 18 n 01 city_father 0 001 @ 10372373 n 0000 | an important municipal official 09924195 18 n 01 city_man 0 001 @ 10090020 n 0000 | a financier who works in one of the banks in the City of London 09924313 18 n 02 city_slicker 0 city_boy 0 001 @ 10611869 n 0000 | a city dweller with sophisticated manners and clothing 09924437 18 n 02 civic_leader 0 civil_leader 0 001 @ 09623038 n 0000 | a leader in municipal affairs 09924540 18 n 01 civil_engineer 0 003 @ 09615807 n 0000 ~ 10175963 n 0000 ~i 11315379 n 0000 | an engineer trained to design and construct and maintain public works (roads or bridges or harbors etc.) 09924742 18 n 01 civilian 0 003 @ 09923673 n 0000 + 01517921 a 0101 ! 10582746 n 0101 | a nonmilitary citizen 09924854 18 n 01 civil_libertarian 0 001 @ 10257524 n 0000 | a libertarian who is actively concerned with the protection of civil liberties 09924996 18 n 03 civil_rights_leader 0 civil_rights_worker 0 civil_rights_activist 0 014 @ 10515194 n 0000 ~ 10110093 n 0000 ~i 10855987 n 0000 ~i 10944013 n 0000 ~i 10963642 n 0000 ~i 10966665 n 0000 ~i 11076566 n 0000 ~i 11105054 n 0000 ~i 11151189 n 0000 ~i 11176005 n 0000 ~i 11223396 n 0000 ~i 11264973 n 0000 ~i 11387692 n 0000 ~i 11404140 n 0000 | a leader of the political movement dedicated to securing equal opportunity for members of minority groups 09925459 18 n 01 civil_servant 0 002 @ 10372373 n 0000 #m 08357258 n 0000 | a public official who is a member of the civil service 09925592 18 n 01 claimant 0 004 @ 09607280 n 0000 + 02275365 v 0101 + 01018352 v 0101 ~ 10469979 n 0000 | someone who claims a benefit or right or title; "claimants of unemployment compensation"; "he was a claimant to the throne" 09925824 18 n 01 claim_jumper 0 001 @ 10742546 n 0000 | one who illegally occupies property to which another has a legal claim 09925953 18 n 01 clairvoyant 0 003 @ 10488309 n 0000 + 01882474 a 0101 + 02109012 a 0101 | someone who has the power of clairvoyance 09926088 18 n 02 clapper 0 applauder 0 005 @ 10248711 n 0000 + 00861929 v 0201 + 00860292 v 0201 + 00861929 v 0102 + 00034115 v 0101 | someone who applauds 09926246 18 n 02 clarinetist 0 clarinettist 0 005 @ 10340312 n 0000 + 03037709 n 0201 + 03037709 n 0101 ~i 11007332 n 0000 ~i 11296429 n 0000 | a musician who plays the clarinet 09926426 18 n 01 classic 0 001 @ 09812338 n 0000 | an artist who has created classic works 09926519 18 n 01 classicist 0 003 @ 09812338 n 0000 + 06154724 n 0101 ! 10537906 n 0101 | an artistic person who adheres to classicism 09926656 18 n 02 classicist 1 classical_scholar 0 006 @ 10191192 n 0000 + 06170371 n 0101 ~ 10248091 n 0000 ~i 11092938 n 0000 ~i 11197417 n 0000 ~i 11394214 n 0000 | a student of ancient Greek and Latin 09926862 18 n 01 classifier 0 003 @ 10708454 n 0000 + 00739662 v 0102 + 00654625 v 0101 | a person who creates classifications 09926991 18 n 01 claustrophobe 0 001 @ 10354898 n 0000 | a person suffering from claustrophobia 09927089 18 n 01 cleaner 0 008 @ 10241300 n 0000 + 01533442 v 0103 + 01532589 v 0101 ~ 09911226 n 0000 ~ 09919061 n 0000 ~ 10562645 n 0000 ~ 10662474 n 0000 ~ 10783145 n 0000 | someone whose occupation is cleaning 09927305 18 n 02 cleaner 1 dry_cleaner 0 003 @ 10592152 n 0000 + 01535117 v 0201 + 01532589 v 0101 | the operator of dry-cleaning establishment 09927451 18 n 03 clergyman 0 reverend 0 man_of_the_cloth 0 030 @ 09505153 n 0000 #m 08152787 n 0000 ! 10250527 n 0101 ~ 09763349 n 0000 ~ 09789668 n 0000 ~ 09804343 n 0000 ~ 09908508 n 0000 ~ 09928136 n 0000 ~ 09983572 n 0000 ~ 09994520 n 0000 ~ 10025060 n 0000 ~ 10026763 n 0000 ~ 10252354 n 0000 ~ 10373390 n 0000 ~ 10382302 n 0000 ~ 10382480 n 0000 ~ 10457597 n 0000 ~ 10464178 n 0000 ~ 10470779 n 0000 ~ 10588965 n 0000 ~ 10668024 n 0000 ~ 10750188 n 0000 ~ 10750365 n 0000 ~i 10841065 n 0000 ~i 10939856 n 0000 ~i 11098707 n 0000 ~i 11105054 n 0000 ~i 11381824 n 0000 ~i 11381964 n 0000 ~i 11389619 n 0000 | a member of the clergy and a spiritual leader of the Christian Church 09928136 18 n 04 cleric 0 churchman 0 divine 0 ecclesiastic 0 006 @ 09927451 n 0000 ~ 10381214 n 0000 ~ 10399130 n 0000 ~ 10443830 n 0000 ~i 10810818 n 0000 ~i 10868980 n 0000 | a clergyman or other person in religious orders 09928364 18 n 01 clericalist 0 001 @ 10016103 n 0000 | one who advocates clericalism 09928451 18 n 01 clerk 0 016 @ 10053808 n 0000 + 02556229 a 0101 + 02698031 a 0101 + 00590518 n 0101 + 02411802 v 0101 ~ 10007995 n 0000 ~ 10087574 n 0000 ~ 10397275 n 0000 ~ 10414507 n 0000 ~ 10442573 n 0000 ~ 10459116 n 0000 ~ 10583790 n 0000 ~ 10590537 n 0000 ~ 10626867 n 0000 ~ 10690268 n 0000 ~ 10711370 n 0000 | an employee who performs clerical work (e.g., keeps records or accounts) 09928845 18 n 02 clever_Dick 0 clever_clogs 0 002 @ 09621545 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | an intellectual who is ostentatiously and irritatingly knowledgeable 09929005 18 n 01 cliff_dweller 0 001 @ 09647473 n 0000 | a member of the Anasazi people living in the southwestern United States who built rock or adobe dwellings on ledges in the sides of caves 09929202 18 n 01 climatologist 0 001 @ 09617867 n 0000 | someone who is expert in climatology 09929298 18 n 01 climber 0 005 @ 09820263 n 0000 + 01921964 v 0101 ~ 10062785 n 0000 ~ 10334567 n 0000 ~ 10535604 n 0000 | someone who climbs as a sport; especially someone who climbs mountains; "the lead climber looked strong still but his partner often slumped in his ropes" 09929577 18 n 01 clinician 0 003 @ 10462860 n 0000 ;c 06043075 n 0000 ;c 06136258 n 0000 | a practitioner (of medicine or psychology) who does clinical work instead of laboratory experiments 09929770 18 n 01 clip_artist 0 001 @ 09955015 n 0000 | a swindler who fleeces the victim 09929861 18 n 02 cloakmaker 0 furrier 0 001 @ 10120816 n 0000 | someone whose occupation is making or repairing fur garments 09929988 18 n 01 clock_watcher 0 001 @ 10197967 n 0000 | a worker preoccupied with the arrival of quitting time 09930102 18 n 02 clocksmith 0 clockmaker 0 002 @ 09974648 n 0000 ~i 11339534 n 0000 | someone whose occupation is making or repairing clocks and watches 09930257 18 n 02 closer 0 finisher 2 004 @ 10518194 n 0000 ;c 00471613 n 0000 + 00484166 v 0202 ~ 10608658 n 0000 | (baseball) a relief pitcher who can protect a lead in the last inning or two of the game 09930464 18 n 01 closer 1 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02426395 v 0102 | a person who closes something; "whoever is the closer has to turn out the lights and lock up" 09930628 18 n 01 closet_queen 0 001 @ 10122645 n 0000 | a negative term for a homosexual man who chooses not to reveal his sexual orientation 09930772 18 n 02 clothier 0 haberdasher 0 001 @ 10309896 n 0000 | a merchant who sells men's clothing 09930876 18 n 05 clown 0 buffoon 0 goof 1 goofball 1 merry_andrew 0 009 @ 09940146 n 0000 + 02571536 a 0303 + 02566227 v 0305 + 00105778 v 0101 ~ 10160280 n 0000 ~ 10221312 n 0000 ~ 10778044 n 0000 ~ 10805113 n 0000 ~i 11100139 n 0000 | a person who amuses others by ridiculous behavior 09931165 18 n 02 clown 1 buffoon 1 002 @ 10100761 n 0000 ~i 09602610 n 0000 | a rude or vulgar fool 09931267 18 n 01 clumsy_person 1 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 09884934 n 0000 ~ 10039271 n 0000 ~ 10274639 n 0000 | a person with poor motor coordination 09931418 18 n 03 coach 0 private_instructor 0 tutor 0 005 @ 10694258 n 0000 ;c 00545501 n 0000 + 03127435 a 0301 + 00889294 n 0303 ~ 09975806 n 0000 | a person who gives private instruction (as in singing, acting, etc.) 09931640 18 n 03 coach 1 manager 1 handler 0 013 @ 10722575 n 0000 ;c 00523513 n 0000 + 01804414 v 0301 + 00594836 n 0201 + 02443049 v 0204 + 00833702 v 0101 ~ 09841515 n 0000 ~ 09841955 n 0000 ~ 09953178 n 0000 ~ 10101202 n 0000 ~ 10179207 n 0000 ~ 10701096 n 0000 ~i 11168974 n 0000 | (sports) someone in charge of training an athlete or a team 09931989 18 n 01 line_coach 0 001 @ 10101202 n 0000 | an assistant football coach in charge of the linemen 09932098 18 n 01 pitching_coach 0 002 @ 09841515 n 0000 ;c 00471613 n 0000 | an assistant baseball coach in charge of pitchers 09932227 18 n 01 coachbuilder 0 001 @ 09974648 n 0000 | a craftsman who makes the bodies of motor vehicles 09932336 18 n 01 coachman 0 001 @ 10035430 n 0000 | a man who drives a coach (or carriage) 09932429 18 n 01 coalman 0 001 @ 10001217 n 0000 | someone who delivers coal 09932508 18 n 03 coal_miner 0 collier 0 pitman 0 001 @ 10319796 n 0000 | someone who works in a coal mine 09932616 18 n 01 coaster 0 002 @ 10335931 n 0000 + 01886728 v 0101 | someone who coasts 09932706 18 n 01 coaster 1 001 @ 10523519 n 0000 | a resident of a coastal area 09932788 18 n 01 coastguardsman 0 002 @ 09861395 n 0000 #m 08192361 n 0000 | a member of a coastguard 09932892 18 n 02 coauthor 0 joint_author 0 001 @ 10794014 n 0000 | a writer who collaborates with others in writing something 09933020 18 n 01 cobber 0 001 @ 09877951 n 0000 | Australian term for a pal 09933098 18 n 02 cobbler 0 shoemaker 0 003 @ 10284064 n 0000 + 01267475 v 0101 ~ 09867069 n 0000 | a person who makes or repairs shoes 09933235 18 n 01 cocaine_addict 0 001 @ 10035952 n 0000 | a person addicted to cocaine 09933324 18 n 01 cocksucker 1 001 @ 09629246 n 0000 | a person who performs fellatio 09933411 18 n 02 codefendant 0 co-defendant 0 003 @ 09762101 n 0000 ~ 09965625 n 0000 ~ 10524711 n 0000 | a defendant who has been joined together with one or more other defendants in a single action 09933613 18 n 02 codetalker 0 windtalker 0 001 @ 10569411 n 0000 | a secret agent who was one of the Navajos who devised and used a code based on their native language; the code was unbroken by the Japanese during World War II 09933842 18 n 02 codger 0 old_codger 0 001 @ 10375506 n 0000 | used affectionately to refer to an eccentric but amusing old man 09933972 18 n 01 co-beneficiary 0 001 @ 09850121 n 0000 | one of two or more beneficiaries of the same benefit 09934085 18 n 01 co-discoverer 0 001 @ 10090498 n 0000 | someone who is the first of two or more people to discover something 09934213 18 n 02 co-ed 0 college_girl 0 001 @ 10736602 n 0000 | a female student at a coeducational college or university 09934337 18 n 01 cog 0 001 @ 10669991 n 0000 | a subordinate who performs an important but routine function; "he was a small cog in a large machine" 09934488 18 n 01 cognitive_neuroscientist 0 001 @ 09934647 n 0000 | a cognitive scientist who studies the neurophysiological foundations of mental phenomena 09934647 18 n 01 cognitive_scientist 0 002 @ 10560637 n 0000 ~ 09934488 n 0000 | a scientist who studies cognitive processes 09934774 18 n 01 coiffeur 0 001 @ 10155849 n 0000 | a man hairdresser 09934846 18 n 01 coiffeuse 0 001 @ 10155849 n 0000 | a woman hairdresser 09934921 18 n 03 coiner 0 minter 0 moneyer 0 005 @ 10605985 n 0000 + 13384877 n 0301 + 13384557 n 0301 + 01639105 v 0201 + 01639105 v 0102 | a skilled worker who coins or stamps money 09935107 18 n 01 coiner 1 002 @ 10126177 n 0000 + 01697986 v 0101 | someone who is a source of new words or new expressions 09935233 18 n 01 coiner 2 003 @ 10105085 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 + 01639105 v 0102 | a maker of counterfeit coins 09935351 18 n 01 cold_fish 0 001 @ 09631463 n 0000 | an aloof unemotional person 09935434 18 n 04 collaborator 0 cooperator 0 partner 0 pardner 0 008 @ 09816771 n 0000 + 08060694 n 0301 + 06526291 n 0301 + 02371684 v 0301 + 02416278 v 0203 + 02416278 v 0101 ~ 09875188 n 0000 ~ 09990904 n 0000 | an associate in an activity or endeavor or sphere of common interest; "the musician and the librettist were collaborators"; "sexual partners" 09935793 18 n 03 collaborator 1 collaborationist 0 quisling 0 004 @ 10722965 n 0000 + 01205341 n 0201 + 01205341 n 0202 + 02416751 v 0101 | someone who collaborates with an enemy occupying force 09935990 18 n 03 colleague 1 confrere 0 fellow 3 002 @ 09816771 n 0000 + 08227916 n 0302 | a person who is member of one's class or profession; "the surgeon consulted his colleagues"; "he sent e-mail to his fellow hackers" 09936215 18 n 04 colleague 0 co-worker 0 fellow_worker 0 workfellow 0 002 @ 09816771 n 0000 + 02699792 a 0101 | an associate that one works with 09936362 18 n 03 collector 0 gatherer 0 accumulator 0 007 @ 09632518 n 0000 ;c 13308999 n 0000 + 02218173 v 0101 ~ 09953052 n 0000 ~ 10132502 n 0000 ~ 10520675 n 0000 ~i 10990509 n 0000 | a person who is employed to collect payments (as for rent or taxes) 09936620 18 n 02 collector 1 aggregator 0 007 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01385170 v 0201 ~ 09806944 n 0000 ~ 09951835 n 0000 ~ 10366779 n 0000 ~ 10390600 n 0000 ~ 10422405 n 0000 | a person who collects things 09936825 18 n 01 colleen 0 001 @ 10129825 n 0000 | an Irish girl 09936892 18 n 02 college_student 0 university_student 0 003 @ 09937056 n 0000 ~ 10302905 n 0000 ~ 10666259 n 0000 | a student enrolled in a college or university 09937056 18 n 03 collegian 0 college_man 0 college_boy 0 004 @ 10665698 n 0000 ~ 09936892 n 0000 ~ 10141109 n 0000 ~ 10736602 n 0000 | a student (or former student) at a college or university 09937250 18 n 01 colonel 0 003 @ 09943239 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 10259780 n 0000 | a commissioned military officer in the United States Army or Air Force or Marines who ranks above a lieutenant colonel and below a brigadier general 09937489 18 n 02 Colonel_Blimp 0 Blimp 0 002 @ 10508475 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | any elderly pompous reactionary ultranationalistic person (after the cartoon character created by Sir David Low) 09937688 18 n 01 colonial 0 003 @ 10523519 n 0000 #m 08374049 n 0000 + 02700029 a 0101 | a resident of a colony 09937802 18 n 01 colonialist 0 002 @ 09848489 n 0000 + 00426526 n 0101 | a believer in colonialism 09937903 18 n 02 colonizer 0 coloniser 0 005 @ 10107303 n 0000 + 02590340 v 0202 + 02590340 v 0101 ~i 11252627 n 0000 ~i 11259054 n 0000 | someone who helps to found a colony 09938080 18 n 02 coloratura 0 coloratura_soprano 0 004 @ 10625546 n 0000 ~i 10880189 n 0000 ~i 11172045 n 0000 ~i 11242321 n 0000 | a lyric soprano who specializes in coloratura vocal music 09938272 18 n 02 color_bearer 0 standard-bearer 1 002 @ 10622053 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | the soldier who carries the standard of the unit in military parades or in battle 09938449 18 n 01 color_guard 0 001 @ 10063461 n 0000 | a ceremonial escort for the (regimental) colors 09938554 18 n 01 color_sergeant 0 001 @ 10580772 n 0000 | a sergeant in a color guard who carries one of the colors 09938672 18 n 01 colorist 0 005 @ 10391653 n 0000 + 14984973 n 0103 + 04674968 n 0101 + 04956594 n 0101 + 01696648 v 0101 | a painter able to achieve special effects with color 09938851 18 n 01 Colossian 0 002 @ 10427658 n 0000 ~i 11232050 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of the city of Colossae in ancient Phrygia 09938991 18 n 05 colossus 1 behemoth 1 giant 1 heavyweight 0 titan 1 002 @ 10200781 n 0000 + 01390683 a 0501 | a person of exceptional importance and reputation 09939154 18 n 02 columnist 0 editorialist 0 004 @ 10224578 n 0000 + 06268567 n 0202 + 06268567 n 0101 ~ 10356592 n 0000 | a journalist who writes editorials 09939313 18 n 05 combatant 0 battler 0 belligerent 0 fighter 0 scrapper 0 022 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00775156 v 0503 + 01091427 v 0401 + 01090335 v 0402 + 01742537 a 0301 + 01244846 a 0302 + 01092366 v 0201 + 01517632 a 0101 + 01092366 v 0102 ~ 09615211 n 0000 ~ 09870208 n 0000 ~ 09873348 n 0000 ~ 09884815 n 0000 ~ 10085217 n 0000 ~ 10131815 n 0000 ~ 10140051 n 0000 ~ 10169678 n 0000 ~ 10303513 n 0000 ~ 10605848 n 0000 ~ 10662649 n 0000 ~ 10752930 n 0000 ~ 10793168 n 0000 | someone who fights (or is fighting) 09939827 18 n 01 combat_pilot 0 005 @ 10433164 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 10087434 n 0000 ~ 10660621 n 0000 ~i 11261804 n 0000 | airplane pilot who fights in an action between two military forces 09940026 18 n 01 comber 0 001 @ 09632518 n 0000 | a person who separates and straightens the fibers of cotton or wool 09940146 18 n 02 comedian 0 comic 0 025 @ 10415638 n 0000 + 01265308 a 0202 ~ 09930876 n 0000 ~ 09940818 n 0000 ~ 10117415 n 0000 ~ 10224098 n 0000 ~ 10715447 n 0000 ~i 10845424 n 0000 ~i 10873783 n 0000 ~i 10878375 n 0000 ~i 10890637 n 0000 ~i 10945825 n 0000 ~i 10970718 n 0000 ~i 11028780 n 0000 ~i 11049938 n 0000 ~i 11059263 n 0000 ~i 11098380 n 0000 ~i 11118886 n 0000 ~i 11119190 n 0000 ~i 11159920 n 0000 ~i 11160676 n 0000 ~i 11160861 n 0000 ~i 11161045 n 0000 ~i 11161228 n 0000 ~i 11189829 n 0000 | a professional performer who tells jokes and performs comical acts 09940725 18 n 01 comedian 1 002 @ 09765278 n 0000 ~ 09940987 n 0000 | an actor in a comedy 09940818 18 n 01 comedienne 0 006 @ 09940146 n 0000 ~i 10815113 n 0000 ~i 10832731 n 0000 ~i 10903413 n 0000 ~i 11351347 n 0000 ~i 11382278 n 0000 | a female comedian 09940987 18 n 01 comedienne 1 002 @ 09940725 n 0000 ~i 11020888 n 0000 | a female actor in a comedy 09941089 18 n 01 comer 1 001 @ 10533013 n 0000 | someone with a promising future 09941172 18 n 02 comfort_woman 0 ianfu 0 001 @ 10485440 n 0000 | a woman forced into prostitution for Japanese servicemen during World War II; "she wrote a book about her harsh experiences as a comfort woman" 09941383 18 n 01 commander 3 004 @ 09623038 n 0000 + 00590626 n 0101 + 02441022 v 0102 + 00751887 v 0101 | someone in an official position of authority who can command or control others 09941571 18 n 01 commander 1 005 @ 09943541 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 + 00590626 n 0101 + 02441022 v 0102 + 00751887 v 0101 | a commissioned naval officer who ranks above a lieutenant commander and below a captain 09941787 18 n 02 commander_in_chief 0 generalissimo 0 001 @ 09941964 n 0000 | the officer who holds the supreme command; "in the U.S. the president is the commander in chief" 09941964 18 n 03 commanding_officer 0 commandant 0 commander 0 011 @ 10317007 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 + 00590626 n 0301 + 02441022 v 0302 + 00751887 v 0301 + 02441022 v 0202 + 00751887 v 0201 ~ 08175233 n 0000 ~ 08175700 n 0000 ~ 09941787 n 0000 ~ 10782362 n 0000 | an officer in command of a military unit 09942275 18 n 02 commando 0 ranger 2 002 @ 10582746 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a member of a military unit trained as shock troops for hit-and-run raids 09942431 18 n 02 commentator 0 reviewer 0 003 @ 10794014 n 0000 + 00696189 v 0201 + 00961586 v 0101 | a writer who reports and analyzes events of the day 09942587 18 n 01 commercial_artist 0 001 @ 09812068 n 0000 | an illustrator who is supported by advertising 09942697 18 n 02 commissar 0 political_commissar 0 001 @ 10372373 n 0000 | an official of the Communist Party who was assigned to teach party principles to a military unit 09942871 18 n 01 commissionaire 0 002 @ 10026553 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a uniformed doorman 09942970 18 n 01 commissioned_officer 0 010 @ 10317007 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 09943239 n 0000 ~ 09943541 n 0000 ~ 10225931 n 0000 ~ 10226060 n 0000 ~ 10263790 n 0000 ~ 10506915 n 0000 ~ 10644839 n 0000 ~ 10677604 n 0000 | a military officer holding a commission 09943239 18 n 01 commissioned_military_officer 0 010 @ 09942970 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 09893191 n 0000 ~ 09937250 n 0000 ~ 10087080 n 0000 ~ 10125786 n 0000 ~ 10259348 n 0000 ~ 10283170 n 0000 ~ 10296176 n 0000 ~ 10667709 n 0000 | a commissioned officer in the Army or Air Force or Marine Corps 09943541 18 n 01 commissioned_naval_officer 0 010 @ 09942970 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 09616722 n 0000 ~ 09892831 n 0000 ~ 09941571 n 0000 ~ 09945021 n 0000 ~ 10094584 n 0000 ~ 10259527 n 0000 ~ 10259997 n 0000 ~ 10260473 n 0000 | a commissioned officer in the navy 09943811 18 n 01 commissioner 0 008 @ 09770472 n 0000 + 07169480 n 0101 + 01140471 n 0101 + 02475261 v 0101 ~ 09837580 n 0000 ~ 10190122 n 0000 ~ 10400205 n 0000 ~ 10448834 n 0000 | a government administrator 09944022 18 n 01 commissioner 1 004 @ 10307234 n 0000 #m 08324514 n 0000 + 08402442 n 0102 + 08324514 n 0102 | a member of a commission 09944160 18 n 01 committee_member 0 006 @ 10307234 n 0000 #m 08324514 n 0000 ~ 09944337 n 0000 ~ 09944430 n 0000 ~ 10015485 n 0000 ~ 10516294 n 0000 | a member of a committee 09944337 18 n 01 committeeman 0 001 @ 09944160 n 0000 | a man who is a member of committee 09944430 18 n 01 committeewoman 0 001 @ 09944160 n 0000 | a woman who is a member of a committee 09944529 18 n 01 couch_potato 0 002 @ 10197967 n 0000 ;c 06277280 n 0000 | an idler who spends much time on a couch (usually watching television) 09944677 18 n 01 councilman 0 001 @ 09944763 n 0000 | a man who is a council member 09944763 18 n 02 council_member 0 councillor 0 005 @ 10307234 n 0000 #m 08309409 n 0000 + 00591111 n 0201 ~ 09944677 n 0000 ~ 09944931 n 0000 | a member of a council 09944931 18 n 01 councilwoman 0 001 @ 09944763 n 0000 | a woman who is a council member 09945021 18 n 01 commodore 0 003 @ 09943541 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~i 11230158 n 0000 | a commissioned naval officer who ranks above a captain and below a rear admiral; the lowest grade of admiral 09945223 18 n 01 communicant 0 001 @ 09678009 n 0000 | a person entitled to receive Communion 09945319 18 n 02 communist 0 commie 0 011 @ 10618848 n 0000 + 08365855 n 0101 + 06214744 n 0101 ~ 09799920 n 0000 ~ 09863936 n 0000 ~ 09951524 n 0000 ~ 10527147 n 0000 ~i 11155444 n 0000 ~i 11256494 n 0000 ~i 11312120 n 0000 ~i 11406314 n 0000 | a socialist who advocates communism 09945603 18 n 01 Communist 1 004 @ 10450303 n 0000 #m 08258523 n 0000 + 08365855 n 0101 + 06214744 n 0101 | a member of the communist party 09945745 18 n 01 commuter 0 003 @ 10403876 n 0000 + 02061846 v 0101 ~ 10661464 n 0000 | someone who travels regularly from home in a suburb to work in a city 09945905 18 n 05 companion 0 comrade 0 fellow 2 familiar 2 associate 1 011 @ 10112591 n 0000 + 02589245 v 0502 + 00965606 a 0401 + 13929588 n 0303 + 01075864 a 0201 + 04653627 n 0205 + 13929588 n 0102 + 02716767 v 0102 ~ 09992538 n 0000 ~ 10441037 n 0000 ~ 10718665 n 0000 | a friend who is frequently in the company of another; "drinking companions"; "comrades in arms" 09946278 18 n 03 companion 2 fellow_traveler 0 fellow_traveller 0 003 @ 09629752 n 0000 + 13929588 n 0102 + 02716767 v 0102 | a traveler who accompanies you 09946437 18 n 01 company_man 0 001 @ 10053808 n 0000 | an employee whose first loyalty is to the company rather than to fellow workers 09946574 18 n 01 company_operator 0 001 @ 10378412 n 0000 | an operator who works for a company 09946672 18 n 01 comparative_anatomist 0 002 @ 09792237 n 0000 ~i 11218938 n 0000 | anatomist who compares the anatomy of different animals 09946814 18 n 01 compere 0 002 @ 10299250 n 0000 + 02592397 v 0102 | British term for someone who introduces television acts or cabarets etc 09946957 18 n 01 compiler 0 004 @ 10794014 n 0000 + 01626138 v 0102 ~ 10055566 n 0000 ~ 10256080 n 0000 | a person who compiles information (as for reference purposes) 09947127 18 n 01 complexifier 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00401202 v 0101 | someone makes things complex 09947232 18 n 01 composer 0 139 @ 10339966 n 0000 + 01705494 v 0101 ~ 09612580 n 0000 ~ 10487363 n 0000 ~ 10624540 n 0000 ~ 10686517 n 0000 ~i 10815648 n 0000 ~i 10830229 n 0000 ~i 10834439 n 0000 ~i 10837258 n 0000 ~i 10841405 n 0000 ~i 10842923 n 0000 ~i 10846089 n 0000 ~i 10847653 n 0000 ~i 10848802 n 0000 ~i 10851865 n 0000 ~i 10853244 n 0000 ~i 10853413 n 0000 ~i 10858333 n 0000 ~i 10859369 n 0000 ~i 10862113 n 0000 ~i 10864635 n 0000 ~i 10867933 n 0000 ~i 10868025 n 0000 ~i 10877015 n 0000 ~i 10878530 n 0000 ~i 10894365 n 0000 ~i 10894905 n 0000 ~i 10896644 n 0000 ~i 10909929 n 0000 ~i 10910948 n 0000 ~i 10913010 n 0000 ~i 10913641 n 0000 ~i 10920366 n 0000 ~i 10926597 n 0000 ~i 10928978 n 0000 ~i 10929316 n 0000 ~i 10939360 n 0000 ~i 10941992 n 0000 ~i 10944593 n 0000 ~i 10946961 n 0000 ~i 10956134 n 0000 ~i 10959074 n 0000 ~i 10965836 n 0000 ~i 10978693 n 0000 ~i 10996876 n 0000 ~i 11002422 n 0000 ~i 11002548 n 0000 ~i 11009635 n 0000 ~i 11010697 n 0000 ~i 11016199 n 0000 ~i 11023883 n 0000 ~i 11027631 n 0000 ~i 11027885 n 0000 ~i 11035780 n 0000 ~i 11050870 n 0000 ~i 11057679 n 0000 ~i 11066621 n 0000 ~i 11070531 n 0000 ~i 11075670 n 0000 ~i 11085267 n 0000 ~i 11091374 n 0000 ~i 11095587 n 0000 ~i 11102353 n 0000 ~i 11103648 n 0000 ~i 11115131 n 0000 ~i 11118362 n 0000 ~i 11123262 n 0000 ~i 11125080 n 0000 ~i 11135236 n 0000 ~i 11136405 n 0000 ~i 11137334 n 0000 ~i 11144860 n 0000 ~i 11147185 n 0000 ~i 11149630 n 0000 ~i 11163709 n 0000 ~i 11173917 n 0000 ~i 11174901 n 0000 ~i 11177695 n 0000 ~i 11179124 n 0000 ~i 11187364 n 0000 ~i 11190024 n 0000 ~i 11194355 n 0000 ~i 11198375 n 0000 ~i 11207006 n 0000 ~i 11212534 n 0000 ~i 11216100 n 0000 ~i 11221268 n 0000 ~i 11235926 n 0000 ~i 11243268 n 0000 ~i 11244419 n 0000 ~i 11247002 n 0000 ~i 11248077 n 0000 ~i 11248599 n 0000 ~i 11251531 n 0000 ~i 11252915 n 0000 ~i 11255085 n 0000 ~i 11257031 n 0000 ~i 11258214 n 0000 ~i 11262929 n 0000 ~i 11267745 n 0000 ~i 11269367 n 0000 ~i 11271720 n 0000 ~i 11273286 n 0000 ~i 11278351 n 0000 ~i 11282434 n 0000 ~i 11285456 n 0000 ~i 11285902 n 0000 ~i 11286618 n 0000 ~i 11287016 n 0000 ~i 11287186 n 0000 ~i 11289830 n 0000 ~i 11291284 n 0000 ~i 11293805 n 0000 ~i 11299030 n 0000 ~i 11299367 n 0000 ~i 11305159 n 0000 ~i 11308396 n 0000 ~i 11308988 n 0000 ~i 11321296 n 0000 ~i 11321428 n 0000 ~i 11321647 n 0000 ~i 11321841 n 0000 ~i 11324212 n 0000 ~i 11329808 n 0000 ~i 11333601 n 0000 ~i 11333762 n 0000 ~i 11334925 n 0000 ~i 11340824 n 0000 ~i 11360534 n 0000 ~i 11361585 n 0000 ~i 11363020 n 0000 ~i 11366548 n 0000 ~i 11367910 n 0000 ~i 11369834 n 0000 ~i 11373231 n 0000 ~i 11378462 n 0000 ~i 11379908 n 0000 ~i 11394398 n 0000 | someone who composes music as a profession 09949946 18 n 04 compositor 0 typesetter 0 setter 0 typographer 0 005 @ 10475297 n 0000 + 06677974 n 0401 + 01103000 n 0401 + 01744888 v 0201 + 01626138 v 0101 | one who sets written material into type 09950150 18 n 01 Comptroller_General 0 001 @ 10372373 n 0000 | a United States federal official who supervises expenditures and settles claims against the government 09950318 18 n 01 Comptroller_of_the_Currency 0 001 @ 10372373 n 0000 | a United States federal official who regulates the national banks 09950457 18 n 01 compulsive 0 008 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01583659 a 0101 + 00104699 a 0101 + 09183255 n 0101 ~ 09961469 n 0000 ~ 10070942 n 0000 ~ 10415230 n 0000 ~ 10791002 n 0000 | a person with a compulsive disposition; someone who feels compelled to do certain things 09950728 18 n 01 computational_linguist 0 002 @ 09951070 n 0000 @ 10264437 n 0000 | someone trained in computer science and linguistics who uses computers for natural language processing 09950917 18 n 02 computer_expert 0 computer_guru 0 003 @ 09617867 n 0000 @ 09951274 n 0000 ~ 10739297 n 0000 | an authority on computers and computing 09951070 18 n 01 computer_scientist 0 004 @ 10560637 n 0000 @ 09951274 n 0000 ~ 09950728 n 0000 ~i 10991936 n 0000 | a scientist who specializes in the theory of computation and the design of computers 09951274 18 n 01 computer_user 0 007 @ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 09950917 n 0000 ~ 09951070 n 0000 ~ 09985683 n 0000 ~ 10462588 n 0000 ~ 10481268 n 0000 ~ 10687516 n 0000 | a person who uses computers for work or entertainment or communication or business 09951524 18 n 01 Comrade 1 001 @ 09945319 n 0000 | a fellow member of the Communist Party 09951616 18 n 02 concert-goer 0 music_lover 0 001 @ 09612848 n 0000 | someone who attends concerts 09951717 18 n 02 concessionaire 0 concessioner 0 001 @ 10613052 n 0000 | someone who holds or operates a concession 09951835 18 n 01 conchologist 0 002 @ 09936620 n 0000 + 01015689 n 0101 | a collector and student of mollusc shells 09951953 18 n 01 concierge 0 001 @ 09895701 n 0000 | a French caretaker of apartments or a hotel; lives on the premises and oversees people entering and leaving and handles mail and acts as janitor or porter 09952163 18 n 05 conciliator 0 make-peace 0 pacifier 0 peacemaker 0 reconciler 0 006 @ 09624559 n 0000 + 00482473 v 0503 + 01647867 v 0301 + 01093587 v 0201 + 01765392 v 0103 ~ 09800249 n 0000 | someone who tries to bring peace 09952393 18 n 04 concubine 0 courtesan 1 doxy 0 paramour 0 002 @ 10323752 n 0000 ~ 10370603 n 0000 | a woman who cohabits with an important man 09952539 18 n 03 conductor 0 music_director 0 director 1 022 @ 10339966 n 0000 + 01732921 v 0303 + 01733213 v 0101 ~ 09837201 n 0000 ~ 09837360 n 0000 ~ 10036574 n 0000 ~ 10036692 n 0000 ~i 10848802 n 0000 ~i 10864635 n 0000 ~i 10970488 n 0000 ~i 11050870 n 0000 ~i 11109970 n 0000 ~i 11115131 n 0000 ~i 11149630 n 0000 ~i 11216797 n 0000 ~i 11219502 n 0000 ~i 11318967 n 0000 ~i 11327964 n 0000 ~i 11346257 n 0000 ~i 11372799 n 0000 ~i 11378462 n 0000 ~i 11395773 n 0000 | the person who leads a musical group 09953052 18 n 01 conductor 1 002 @ 09936362 n 0000 ~ 09953275 n 0000 | the person who collects fares on a public conveyance 09953178 18 n 01 conditioner 0 002 @ 09931640 n 0000 + 02553697 v 0104 | a trainer of athletes 09953275 18 n 01 conductress 0 001 @ 09953052 n 0000 | a woman conductor 09953350 18 n 02 confectioner 0 candymaker 0 002 @ 10284064 n 0000 ~i 11046457 n 0000 | someone who makes candies and other sweets 09953483 18 n 04 confederate 1 collaborator 2 henchman 0 partner_in_crime 0 001 @ 09759875 n 0000 | someone who assists in a plot 09953615 18 n 01 Confederate 2 004 @ 10677713 n 0000 @ 10628222 n 0000 + 01606942 a 0101 ~ 09953775 n 0000 | a supporter of the Confederate States of America 09953775 18 n 01 Confederate_soldier 0 004 @ 10622053 n 0000 @ 09953615 n 0000 ~ 09881748 n 0000 ~ 10628368 n 0000 | a soldier in the Army of the Confederacy during the American Civil War 09953965 18 n 01 conferee 0 003 @ 09610660 n 0000 #m 08308497 n 0000 + 00876665 v 0101 | a member of a conference 09954081 18 n 01 conferee 1 002 @ 09627906 n 0000 + 02263346 v 0101 | a person on whom something is bestowed; "six honorary were conferred; the conferees were..." 09954246 18 n 01 conferrer 1 001 @ 09610660 n 0000 | someone who converses or confers (as in a conference) 09954355 18 n 01 confessor 0 002 @ 10470779 n 0000 + 00818805 v 0101 | a priest who hears confession and gives absolution 09954479 18 n 01 confessor 1 003 @ 09610660 n 0000 + 00818553 v 0103 + 00819508 v 0101 | someone who confesses (discloses information damaging to themselves) 09954639 18 n 02 confidant 0 intimate 0 004 @ 10112591 n 0000 + 00936465 v 0101 ~ 09954804 n 0000 ~ 10521928 n 0000 | someone to whom private matters are confided 09954804 18 n 01 confidante 0 001 @ 09954639 n 0000 | a female confidant 09954879 18 n 03 confidence_man 0 con_man 0 con_artist 0 001 @ 09955015 n 0000 | a swindler who exploits the confidence of his victim 09955015 18 n 07 swindler 0 defrauder 0 chiseller 0 chiseler 0 gouger 0 scammer 0 grifter 0 013 @ 09998101 n 0000 + 02572119 v 0609 + 02241107 v 0504 + 02573275 v 0403 + 02574516 v 0402 + 02573275 v 0303 + 02574516 v 0302 + 02572119 v 0208 + 02572119 v 0102 ~ 09894909 n 0000 ~ 09929770 n 0000 ~ 09954879 n 0000 ~ 10773527 n 0000 | a person who swindles you by means of deception or fraud 09955406 18 n 02 Confucian 0 Confucianist 0 001 @ 09848489 n 0000 | a believer in the teachings of Confucius 09955517 18 n 01 congregant 0 001 @ 09922485 n 0000 | a member of a congregation (especially that of a church or synagogue) 09955643 18 n 01 Congregationalist 0 003 @ 09679316 n 0000 #m 08090973 n 0000 + 06230613 n 0101 | a member of the Congregational Church 09955781 18 n 03 congressman 0 congresswoman 0 representative 1 002 @ 10253995 n 0000 ~ 09955944 n 0000 | a member of the United States House of Representatives 09955944 18 n 01 rep 0 001 @ 09955781 n 0000 | informal abbreviation of `representative' 09956035 18 n 01 connection 0 002 @ 10677271 n 0000 ;c 03808564 n 0000 | a supplier (especially of narcotics) 09956147 18 n 01 connection 1 003 @ 09763784 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 + 02389592 v 0101 | (usually plural) a person who is influential and to whom you are connected in some way (as by family or friendship); "he has powerful connections" 09956387 18 n 02 connoisseur 0 cognoscente 0 004 @ 09824361 n 0000 + 05750027 n 0103 ~ 10064537 n 0000 ~ 10370955 n 0000 | an expert able to appreciate a field; especially in the fine arts 09956578 18 n 02 conqueror 0 vanquisher 0 006 @ 10752930 n 0000 + 01101913 v 0206 + 01114303 v 0101 + 00462092 v 0105 ~ 10669125 n 0000 ~i 10812360 n 0000 | someone who is victorious by force of arms 09956780 18 n 01 conquistador 0 005 @ 10072708 n 0000 ;r 09023321 n 0000 ;r 08740875 n 0000 ~i 10912243 n 0000 ~i 11238726 n 0000 | an adventurer (especially one who led the Spanish conquest of Mexico and Peru in the 16th century) 09957013 18 n 02 conscientious_objector 0 CO 0 001 @ 10018021 n 0000 | one who refuses to serve in the armed forces on grounds of conscience 09957156 18 n 02 conservative 0 conservativist 0 014 @ 09605289 n 0000 + 06216160 n 0102 ! 10256756 n 0101 ~ 09892262 n 0000 ~ 09957614 n 0000 ~ 10114662 n 0000 ~ 10160188 n 0000 ~ 10320354 n 0000 ~ 10332016 n 0000 ~ 10352663 n 0000 ~ 10508475 n 0000 ~ 10531227 n 0000 ~ 10642845 n 0000 ~ 10721124 n 0000 | a person who is reluctant to accept changes and new ideas 09957523 18 n 01 Conservative 1 001 @ 10307234 n 0000 | a member of a Conservative Party 09957614 18 n 01 conformist 0 005 @ 09957156 n 0000 ;c 05946687 n 0000 + 06211963 n 0102 + 00150287 v 0102 ! 09957834 n 0101 | someone who conforms to established standards of conduct (especially in religious matters) 09957834 18 n 02 nonconformist 0 recusant 0 010 @ 10018021 n 0000 + 01691302 a 0202 + 01614558 a 0201 + 06212650 n 0102 ! 09957614 n 0101 ~ 09845849 n 0000 ~ 09863500 n 0000 ~ 10057595 n 0000 ~ 10171953 n 0000 ~ 10303654 n 0000 | someone who refuses to conform to established standards of conduct 09958133 18 n 02 Nonconformist 1 chapelgoer 0 002 @ 09679316 n 0000 ! 09958292 n 0101 | a Protestant in England who is not a member of the Church of England 09958292 18 n 01 Anglican 0 004 @ 09679316 n 0000 #m 08087981 n 0000 + 02954459 a 0101 ! 09958133 n 0101 | a Protestant who is a follower of Anglicanism 09958447 18 n 01 consignee 0 002 @ 09627906 n 0000 + 02347637 v 0101 | the person to whom merchandise is delivered over 09958569 18 n 02 consigner 0 consignor 0 003 @ 10590339 n 0000 + 02348324 v 0201 + 02347637 v 0101 | the person who delivers over or commits merchandise 09958724 18 n 01 consort 0 005 @ 10640620 n 0000 + 02589245 v 0101 + 01927747 v 0102 ~ 10473562 n 0000 ~i 11150224 n 0000 | the husband or wife of a reigning monarch 09958892 18 n 04 conspirator 0 coconspirator 0 plotter 0 machinator 0 008 @ 09977660 n 0000 #m 08251303 n 0000 + 00706975 v 0405 + 00707322 v 0201 + 02919275 a 0101 + 00706975 v 0101 ~i 10967872 n 0000 ~i 11211071 n 0000 | a member of a conspiracy 09959142 18 n 01 constable 0 001 @ 10249459 n 0000 | a lawman with less authority and jurisdiction than a sheriff 09959258 18 n 02 constable 1 police_constable 0 002 @ 10448983 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a police officer of the lowest rank 09959387 18 n 01 constitutionalist 0 003 @ 09774783 n 0000 + 08361172 n 0101 + 06216948 n 0101 | an advocate of constitutional government 09959527 18 n 02 construction_worker 0 hard_hat 0 001 @ 09974648 n 0000 | a worker skilled in building offices or dwellings etc. 09959658 18 n 01 constructivist 0 003 @ 09812338 n 0000 #m 08465776 n 0000 + 08465776 n 0101 | an artist of the school of constructivism 09959797 18 n 01 consul 0 003 @ 10013927 n 0000 + 03056304 a 0101 + 00590913 n 0101 | a diplomat appointed by a government to protect its commercial interests and help its citizens in a foreign country 09960001 18 n 03 consumptive 0 lunger 0 tubercular 0 001 @ 10595647 n 0000 | a person with pulmonary tuberculosis 09960117 18 n 02 contact 0 middleman 0 001 @ 10522035 n 0000 | a person who is in a position to give you special assistance; "he used his business contacts to get an introduction to the governor" 09960315 18 n 01 contemplative 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person devoted to the contemplative life 09960417 18 n 02 contemporary 0 coeval 0 002 @ 09626238 n 0000 + 02378191 a 0202 | a person of nearly the same age as another 09960545 18 n 01 contortionist 0 003 @ 09764381 n 0000 + 13885370 n 0104 + 00404726 n 0101 | an acrobat able to twist into unusual positions 09960688 18 n 01 contractor 0 006 @ 09878275 n 0000 + 00888786 v 0101 ~ 10000294 n 0000 ~ 10162507 n 0000 ~ 10589666 n 0000 ~ 10667863 n 0000 | someone (a person or firm) who contracts to build things 09960891 18 n 01 contractor 1 003 @ 10402824 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 ~ 09878275 n 0000 | (law) a party to a contract 09961012 18 n 02 contractor 2 declarer 0 002 @ 09875353 n 0000 + 02300549 v 0201 | the bridge player in contract bridge who wins the bidding and can declare which suit is to be trumps 09961198 18 n 01 contralto 0 003 @ 10599806 n 0000 ~i 10817458 n 0000 ~i 11287437 n 0000 | a woman singer having a contralto voice 09961331 18 n 01 contributor 1 001 @ 10794014 n 0000 | a writer whose work is published in a newspaper or magazine or as part of a book 09961469 18 n 01 control_freak 0 001 @ 09950457 n 0000 | someone with a compulsive desire to exert control over situations and people 09961605 18 n 01 convalescent 0 003 @ 10595647 n 0000 + 02543598 a 0101 + 00092690 v 0103 | a person who is recovering from illness 09961739 18 n 01 convener 0 003 @ 09888269 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 + 00793037 v 0102 | the member of a group whose duty it is to convene meetings 09961889 18 n 01 conventioneer 0 002 @ 09608002 n 0000 + 08309086 n 0101 | someone who attends a convention 09961999 18 n 03 conversationalist 0 conversationist 0 schmoozer 0 006 @ 10630188 n 0000 + 01039162 v 0303 + 07133701 n 0201 + 07133701 n 0101 ~ 09995829 n 0000 ~ 10210911 n 0000 | someone skilled at conversation 09962214 18 n 01 Converso 0 002 @ 09962414 n 0000 ~ 10295597 n 0000 | (medieval Spain and Portugal) a Jew or Moor who professed to convert to Christianity in order to avoid persecution or expulsion 09962414 18 n 01 convert 0 005 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00385385 v 0101 + 00384411 v 0101 ~ 09962214 n 0000 ~ 10485168 n 0000 | a person who has been converted to another religious or political belief 09962612 18 n 01 conveyancer 0 004 @ 10249950 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 06546633 n 0101 + 01108402 n 0101 | a lawyer who specializes in the business of conveying properties 09962789 18 n 02 conveyer 0 conveyor 0 003 @ 10311021 n 0000 + 00928630 v 0201 + 02077656 v 0102 | a person who conveys (carries or transmits); "the conveyer of good tidings" 09962966 18 n 05 convict 0 con 0 inmate 2 yard_bird 1 yardbird 1 004 @ 10476086 n 0000 + 00906367 v 0101 ~ 10261041 n 0000 ~ 10732521 n 0000 | a person serving a sentence in a jail or prison 09963159 18 n 01 convict 1 004 @ 09633969 n 0000 + 00906367 v 0101 ~ 10093167 n 0000 ~ 10584973 n 0000 | a person who has been convicted of a criminal offense 09963320 18 n 01 cook 0 011 @ 10605985 n 0000 + 01665638 v 0101 + 01664172 v 0101 + 00322847 v 0101 ~ 09963574 n 0000 ~ 09963680 n 0000 ~ 10114384 n 0000 ~ 10467052 n 0000 ~ 10534277 n 0000 ~ 10567848 n 0000 ~i 10966496 n 0000 | someone who cooks food 09963574 18 n 01 chef 1 003 @ 09963320 n 0000 ~ 09965424 n 0000 ~ 10405320 n 0000 | a professional cook 09963680 18 n 02 cookie 0 cooky 0 001 @ 09963320 n 0000 | the cook on a ranch or at a camp 09963773 18 n 02 cooper 3 barrel_maker 0 002 @ 09974648 n 0000 + 01659144 v 0101 | a craftsman who makes or repairs wooden barrels or tubs 09963914 18 n 01 coordinator 0 003 @ 10383237 n 0000 + 02437905 v 0101 + 00404642 v 0103 | someone whose task is to see that work goes harmoniously 09964064 18 n 01 copartner 0 003 @ 10402417 n 0000 ;c 01094725 n 0000 + 08060878 n 0101 | a joint partner (as in a business enterprise) 09964202 18 n 02 copilot 0 co-pilot 0 002 @ 10433164 n 0000 #m 08273167 n 0000 | a relief pilot on an airplane 09964315 18 n 01 coppersmith 0 001 @ 09974648 n 0000 | someone who makes articles from copper 09964411 18 n 05 copycat 0 imitator 0 emulator 0 ape 1 aper 0 007 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02675067 v 0501 + 02675067 v 0401 + 02675701 v 0301 + 01742886 v 0201 ~ 10062042 n 0000 ~ 10401331 n 0000 | someone who copies the words or behavior of another 09964659 18 n 03 copy_editor 0 copyreader 0 text_editor 0 002 @ 10044879 n 0000 + 00628125 v 0201 | an editor who prepares text for publication 09964805 18 n 03 copyist 0 scribe 1 scrivener 0 005 @ 10053808 n 0000 + 06505517 n 0102 + 01747374 v 0101 + 01693881 v 0101 ~i 10964660 n 0000 | someone employed to make written copies of documents and manuscripts 09965021 18 n 01 copywriter 0 001 @ 10053808 n 0000 | a person employed to write advertising or publicity copy 09965134 18 n 07 coquette 0 flirt 0 vamp 0 vamper 0 minx 0 tease 1 prickteaser 0 008 @ 10787470 n 0000 + 00852506 v 0601 + 01803641 v 0601 + 01038538 v 0401 + 01038538 v 0301 + 02131958 a 0202 + 01037910 v 0202 + 01037910 v 0106 | a seductive woman who uses her sex appeal to exploit men 09965424 18 n 01 cordon_bleu 0 001 @ 09963574 n 0000 | a chef famous for his great skill 09965515 18 n 01 coreligionist 0 001 @ 09628382 n 0000 | someone having the same religion as another person 09965625 18 n 02 corespondent 0 co-respondent 0 001 @ 09933411 n 0000 | the codefendant charged with adultery with the estranged spouse in a divorce proceeding 09965787 18 n 01 cornerback 0 001 @ 10101634 n 0000 | a defensive football player stationed outside the linebackers 09965905 18 n 01 cornhusker 0 001 @ 09632518 n 0000 | a worker who husks corn 09965985 18 n 02 coroner 0 medical_examiner 0 001 @ 10215623 n 0000 | a public official who investigates by inquest any death not due to natural causes 09966139 18 n 01 corporal 0 001 @ 10360747 n 0000 | a noncommissioned officer in the Army or Air Force or Marines 09966255 18 n 02 corporate_executive 0 business_executive 0 006 @ 10069645 n 0000 ~ 09905842 n 0000 ~ 09916348 n 0000 ~ 09916601 n 0000 ~ 10208583 n 0000 ~ 10468559 n 0000 | an executive in a business corporation 09966470 18 n 01 corporatist 0 001 @ 10677713 n 0000 | a supporter of corporatism 09966554 18 n 02 correspondent 0 letter_writer 0 003 @ 09610660 n 0000 + 01006810 v 0101 ~ 10414379 n 0000 | someone who communicates by means of letters 09966710 18 n 05 correspondent 1 newspaperman 0 newspaperwoman 0 newswriter 0 pressman 1 003 @ 10224578 n 0000 ~ 10103315 n 0000 ~ 10766718 n 0000 | a journalist employed to provide news stories for newspapers or broadcast media 09966941 18 n 02 corsair 0 Barbary_pirate 0 002 @ 10435367 n 0000 ~i 10834337 n 0000 | a pirate along the Barbary Coast 09967063 18 n 01 cosmetician 0 001 @ 10577284 n 0000 | someone who sells or applies cosmetics 09967159 18 n 01 cosmetologist 0 002 @ 09617867 n 0000 + 00631887 n 0101 | an expert in the use of cosmetics 09967270 18 n 02 cosmetic_surgeon 0 plastic_surgeon 0 001 @ 10679174 n 0000 | a surgeon who beautifies the body (especially the face) 09967406 18 n 02 cosmopolitan 0 cosmopolite 0 002 @ 10625285 n 0000 ~ 10132775 n 0000 | a sophisticated person who has travelled in many countries 09967555 18 n 01 Cossack 0 001 @ 09676884 n 0000 | a member of a Slavic people living in southern European Russia and Ukraine and adjacent parts of Asia and noted for their horsemanship and military skill; they formed an elite cavalry corps in czarist Russia 09967816 18 n 01 cost_accountant 0 001 @ 09761403 n 0000 | a specialist in the systematic recording and analysis of the costs incident to production 09967967 18 n 01 co-star 0 003 @ 10648696 n 0000 + 02631537 v 0101 + 01721415 v 0101 | one of two actors who are given equal status as stars in a play or film 09968128 18 n 03 costermonger 0 barrow-man 0 barrow-boy 0 001 @ 10720453 n 0000 | a hawker of fruit and vegetables from a barrow 09968259 18 n 03 costumier 0 costumer 0 costume_designer 1 002 @ 09972157 n 0000 + 02337545 v 0201 | someone who designs or supplies costumes (as for a play or masquerade) 09968433 18 n 01 cotenant 0 001 @ 10700640 n 0000 | one of two or more tenants holding title to the same property 09968549 18 n 02 cottager 0 cottage_dweller 0 001 @ 09620078 n 0000 | someone who lives in a cottage 09968652 18 n 02 cotter 0 cottier 0 001 @ 10580535 n 0000 | a medieval English villein 09968741 18 n 02 cotter 1 cottar 0 001 @ 10410668 n 0000 | a peasant farmer in the Scottish Highlands 09968845 18 n 02 counselor 1 counsellor 1 007 @ 09774266 n 0000 + 00591236 n 0202 + 00872886 v 0203 + 00591236 n 0101 + 00872886 v 0103 ~ 10040240 n 0000 ~i 11204276 n 0000 | someone who gives advice about problems 09969062 18 n 02 counselor 2 counsellor 2 003 @ 10676877 n 0000 + 00591236 n 0202 + 00591236 n 0101 | someone who has supervisory duties at a summer camp 09969218 18 n 01 count 0 003 @ 10271677 n 0000 ~ 09969375 n 0000 ~ 10245029 n 0000 | a nobleman (in various countries) having rank equal to a British earl 09969375 18 n 01 count_palatine 0 001 @ 09969218 n 0000 | a count who exercised royal authority in his own domain 09969491 18 n 01 counter 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00948071 v 0101 | a person who counts things 09969589 18 n 01 counterdemonstrator 0 001 @ 10002760 n 0000 | someone who demonstrates in opposition to another demonstration 09969718 18 n 03 counterperson 0 counterwoman 0 counterman 0 002 @ 10763383 n 0000 ~ 10621294 n 0000 | someone who attends a counter (as in a diner) 09969869 18 n 03 counterrevolutionist 0 counter-revolutionist 0 counterrevolutionary 0 002 @ 10527334 n 0000 + 00963057 n 0101 | a revolutionary whose aim is to reverse the changes introduced by an earlier revolution 09970088 18 n 01 counterterrorist 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | someone who attempts to prevent terrorism 09970192 18 n 02 counterspy 0 mole 0 001 @ 10641755 n 0000 | a spy who works against enemy espionage 09970295 18 n 01 countertenor 0 001 @ 09786115 n 0000 | a male singer with a voice above that of a tenor 09970402 18 n 01 countess 0 001 @ 10242791 n 0000 | female equivalent of a count or earl 09970493 18 n 01 country_doctor 0 001 @ 10126009 n 0000 | a doctor who practices in the country (rather than in a city) usually remote from a modern hospital; "do country doctors still make house calls?" 09970699 18 n 01 compatriot 0 003 @ 09625401 n 0000 ~ 09970963 n 0000 ~ 09971047 n 0000 | a person from your own country 09970822 18 n 01 compromiser 0 001 @ 10351874 n 0000 | a negotiator willing to compromise; "Henry Clay was known as the Great Compromiser" 09970963 18 n 01 countryman 0 001 @ 09970699 n 0000 | a man from your own country 09971047 18 n 01 countrywoman 0 001 @ 09970699 n 0000 | a woman from your own country 09971135 18 n 02 countryman 1 ruralist 1 002 @ 10544232 n 0000 ~i 11232229 n 0000 | a man who lives in the country and has country ways 09971273 18 n 01 countrywoman 1 001 @ 10544232 n 0000 | a woman who lives in the country and has country ways 09971385 18 n 03 county_agent 0 agricultural_agent 0 extension_agent 0 001 @ 09774266 n 0000 | an advisor employed by the government to assist people in rural areas with methods of farming and home economics 09971595 18 n 01 coureur_de_bois 0 001 @ 10726233 n 0000 | a French Canadian trapper 09971682 18 n 01 courser 0 001 @ 10193026 n 0000 | a huntsman who hunts small animals with fast dogs that use sight rather than scent to follow their prey 09971839 18 n 01 courtier 0 005 @ 09821831 n 0000 ~i 10921571 n 0000 ~i 10943811 n 0000 ~i 11252627 n 0000 ~i 11323448 n 0000 | an attendant at the court of a sovereign 09972010 18 n 04 cousin 0 first_cousin 0 cousin-german 0 full_cousin 0 002 @ 10235549 n 0000 + 00453529 a 0101 | the child of your aunt or uncle 09972157 18 n 04 couturier 0 fashion_designer 0 clothes_designer 0 designer 1 010 @ 09614315 n 0000 + 01753596 v 0401 + 01640550 v 0401 ~ 09968259 n 0000 ~i 10832415 n 0000 ~i 10936716 n 0000 ~i 11106943 n 0000 ~i 11284024 n 0000 ~i 11364135 n 0000 ~i 11397885 n 0000 | someone who designs clothing 09972458 18 n 03 cover_girl 0 pin-up 0 lovely 0 001 @ 10427103 n 0000 | a very pretty girl who works as a photographer's model 09972587 18 n 01 cow 0 001 @ 10739636 n 0000 | a large unpleasant woman 09972661 18 n 08 cowboy 0 cowpuncher 0 puncher 0 cowman 0 cattleman 0 cowpoke 0 cowhand 0 cowherd 0 006 @ 10506544 n 0000 ~ 09973209 n 0000 ~ 09973422 n 0000 ~ 10122441 n 0000 ~ 10186216 n 0000 ~ 10538733 n 0000 | a hired hand who tends cattle and performs other duties on horseback 09972946 18 n 01 cowboy 2 001 @ 09606009 n 0000 | someone who is reckless or irresponsible (especially in driving vehicles) 09973072 18 n 02 cowboy 3 rodeo_rider 0 001 @ 10415638 n 0000 | a performer who gives exhibitions of riding and roping and bulldogging 09973209 18 n 03 vaquero 0 buckaroo 0 buckeroo 0 001 @ 09972661 n 0000 | local names for a cowboy (`vaquero' is used especially in southwestern and central Texas and `buckaroo' is used especially in California) 09973422 18 n 01 cowgirl 0 001 @ 09972661 n 0000 | a woman cowboy 09973490 18 n 02 coxcomb 0 cockscomb 0 001 @ 09991026 n 0000 | a conceited dandy who is overly impressed by his own accomplishments 09973624 18 n 02 coxswain 0 cox 0 002 @ 10169796 n 0000 + 02447133 v 0201 | the helmsman of a ship's boat or a racing crew 09973749 18 n 01 coyote 0 001 @ 10092098 n 0000 | a forest fire fighter who is sent to battle remote and severe forest fires (often for days at a time) 09973903 18 n 01 coyote 1 001 @ 10615334 n 0000 | someone who smuggles illegal immigrants into the United States (usually across the Mexican border) 09974054 18 n 02 crab 0 crabby_person 0 003 @ 10148305 n 0000 + 01136248 a 0102 + 00910973 v 0104 | a quarrelsome grouch 09974177 18 n 02 crack_addict 0 binger 0 001 @ 10035952 n 0000 | someone addicted to crack cocaine 09974278 18 n 01 cracker 1 002 @ 10481268 n 0000 + 02571067 v 0101 | a programmer who cracks (gains unauthorized access to) computers, typically to do malicious things; "crackers are often mistakenly called hackers" 09974496 18 n 06 crackpot 0 crank 1 nut 2 nut_case 0 fruitcake 0 screwball 0 002 @ 10042845 n 0000 + 01836766 a 0603 | a whimsically eccentric person 09974648 18 n 04 craftsman 0 artisan 0 journeyman 0 artificer 0 036 @ 10605985 n 0000 + 05638063 n 0102 ~ 09845999 n 0000 ~ 09865744 n 0000 ~ 09874518 n 0000 ~ 09930102 n 0000 ~ 09932227 n 0000 ~ 09959527 n 0000 ~ 09963773 n 0000 ~ 09964315 n 0000 ~ 09984187 n 0000 ~ 10012713 n 0000 ~ 10132035 n 0000 ~ 10132145 n 0000 ~ 10135842 n 0000 ~ 10155849 n 0000 ~ 10277509 n 0000 ~ 10279018 n 0000 ~ 10297531 n 0000 ~ 10318087 n 0000 ~ 10397001 n 0000 ~ 10443032 n 0000 ~ 10460806 n 0000 ~ 10530769 n 0000 ~ 10538272 n 0000 ~ 10538629 n 0000 ~ 10653529 n 0000 ~ 10690742 n 0000 ~ 10693459 n 0000 ~ 10740482 n 0000 ~ 10772190 n 0000 ~ 10773665 n 0000 ~ 10783240 n 0000 ~ 10790192 n 0000 ~ 10793570 n 0000 ~i 11192067 n 0000 | a skilled worker who practices some trade or handicraft 09975425 18 n 02 craftsman 1 crafter 0 003 @ 09614315 n 0000 + 01658762 v 0201 + 05638063 n 0102 | a creator of great skill in the manual arts; "the jewelry was made by internationally famous craftsmen" 09975630 18 n 01 craftsman 2 002 @ 10480253 n 0000 + 05638063 n 0102 | a professional whose work is consistently of high quality; "as an actor he was a consummate craftsman" 09975806 18 n 01 crammer 1 002 @ 09931418 n 0000 + 00407146 v 0101 | a teacher who is paid to cram students for examinations 09975933 18 n 01 crammer 0 002 @ 10665698 n 0000 + 00605783 v 0101 | a student who crams 09976024 18 n 01 crapshooter 0 001 @ 10118844 n 0000 | a gambler who plays the game of craps 09976119 18 n 02 crawler 1 creeper 0 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01911888 v 0203 + 01885845 v 0202 + 01885845 v 0101 | a person who crawls or creeps along the ground 09976283 18 n 05 crazy 0 loony 0 looney 0 nutcase 0 weirdo 2 002 @ 10276764 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | someone deranged and possibly dangerous 09976429 18 n 02 creature 1 wight 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01617192 v 0102 | a human being; `wight' is an archaic term 09976551 18 n 03 creature 2 tool 0 puppet 0 001 @ 10609325 n 0000 | a person who is controlled by others and is used to perform unpleasant or dishonest tasks for someone else 09976728 18 n 01 creditor 0 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02264752 v 0101 ! 09997622 n 0101 ~ 10331347 n 0000 | a person to whom money is owed by a debtor; someone to whom an obligation exists 09976917 18 n 05 creep 0 weirdo 1 weirdie 0 weirdy 0 spook 1 003 @ 09631463 n 0000 + 01625760 a 0101 + 01911888 v 0103 | someone unpleasantly strange or eccentric 09977082 18 n 01 crewman 0 002 @ 10053808 n 0000 #m 08242799 n 0000 | a member of a work crew 09977178 18 n 02 crewman 1 crew_member 0 004 @ 10605985 n 0000 #m 08273167 n 0000 ~ 09780676 n 0000 ~ 10476928 n 0000 | a member of a flight crew 09977326 18 n 01 cricketer 0 007 @ 09820263 n 0000 + 01076017 v 0101 ~ 09870096 n 0000 ~ 10086383 n 0000 ~ 10780185 n 0000 ~i 11053218 n 0000 ~i 11069430 n 0000 | an athlete who plays cricket 09977520 18 n 01 crier 2 003 @ 10411551 n 0000 @ 10533983 n 0000 + 00974786 v 0101 | a peddler who shouts to advertise the goods he sells 09977660 18 n 05 criminal 0 felon 0 crook 0 outlaw 0 malefactor 0 035 @ 10474950 n 0000 + 01396333 a 0402 + 01403760 a 0403 + 02480923 v 0401 + 02515080 v 0101 ~ 09759875 n 0000 ~ 09810707 n 0000 ~ 09858299 n 0000 ~ 09866922 n 0000 ~ 09874260 n 0000 ~ 09958892 n 0000 ~ 10008388 n 0000 ~ 10114897 n 0000 ~ 10120085 n 0000 ~ 10174253 n 0000 ~ 10175725 n 0000 ~ 10184081 n 0000 ~ 10219121 n 0000 ~ 10230801 n 0000 ~ 10280364 n 0000 ~ 10327475 n 0000 ~ 10338707 n 0000 ~ 10477585 n 0000 ~ 10495555 n 0000 ~ 10503247 n 0000 ~ 10507230 n 0000 ~ 10511425 n 0000 ~ 10561736 n 0000 ~ 10615334 n 0000 ~ 10707804 n 0000 ~ 10722965 n 0000 ~ 10754449 n 0000 ~i 10857001 n 0000 ~i 11079544 n 0000 ~i 11147348 n 0000 | someone who has committed a crime or has been legally convicted of a crime 09978442 18 n 01 criminologist 0 003 @ 10631941 n 0000 + 06151942 n 0101 ~i 10849213 n 0000 | a specialist in criminology 09978566 18 n 02 crimp 0 crimper 0 001 @ 10230801 n 0000 | someone who tricks or coerces men into service as sailors or soldiers 09978697 18 n 01 criollo 0 002 @ 10629647 n 0000 ;r 09023321 n 0000 | a Spanish American of pure European stock (usually Spanish); "Mexico is a country of mestizos, criollos, and indigenes" 09978889 18 n 01 cripple 0 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00091647 v 0101 ~ 10192412 n 0000 | someone who is unable to walk normally because of an injury or disability to the legs or back 09979072 18 n 01 critic 2 008 @ 09631463 n 0000 + 00647542 a 0101 + 02830645 a 0101 + 01096097 v 0101 + 00826509 v 0102 ~ 09896826 n 0000 ~ 10359422 n 0000 ~ 10534389 n 0000 | someone who frequently finds fault or makes harsh and unfair judgments 09979321 18 n 01 critic 1 010 @ 10066732 n 0000 + 00649586 a 0101 + 02830645 a 0101 + 01096097 v 0101 + 00826509 v 0102 ~ 09802239 n 0000 ~ 10140783 n 0000 ~ 10396106 n 0000 ~ 10526927 n 0000 ~ 10692482 n 0000 | anyone who expresses a reasoned judgment of something 09979589 18 n 01 critic 0 011 @ 10480253 n 0000 + 02830645 a 0101 + 01096097 v 0101 + 00826509 v 0102 ~ 09810867 n 0000 ~ 10030147 n 0000 ~ 10266016 n 0000 ~ 10339856 n 0000 ~ 10356749 n 0000 ~i 11011764 n 0000 ~i 11332423 n 0000 | a person who is professionally engaged in the analysis and interpretation of works of art 09979913 18 n 01 Croesus 1 001 @ 10529231 n 0000 | a very wealthy man 09979985 18 n 01 crofter 0 001 @ 10613738 n 0000 | an owner or tenant of a small farm in Great Britain 09980090 18 n 02 crooner 0 balladeer 0 006 @ 10599806 n 0000 + 06378298 n 0201 + 07049713 n 0201 + 01049470 v 0101 ~i 10916731 n 0000 ~i 11302062 n 0000 | a singer of popular ballads 09980275 18 n 01 crossbencher 0 002 @ 10253995 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a member of the House of Commons who does not vote regularly with either the government or the Opposition 09980458 18 n 02 cross-examiner 0 cross-questioner 0 003 @ 10207831 n 0000 + 00787049 v 0202 + 00787049 v 0101 | someone who questions a witness carefully (especially about testimony given earlier) 09980658 18 n 01 crossing_guard 0 002 @ 10721321 n 0000 ~ 10270468 n 0000 | someone who helps people (especially children) at a traffic crossing 09980805 18 n 02 crossover_voter 0 crossover 0 001 @ 10760340 n 0000 | a voter who is registered as a member of one political party but who votes in the primary of another party 09980985 18 n 01 croupier 0 001 @ 10118844 n 0000 | someone who collects and pays bets at a gaming table 09981092 18 n 01 crown_prince 0 001 @ 10472799 n 0000 | a male heir apparent to a throne 09981183 18 n 01 crown_princess 0 001 @ 10474064 n 0000 | a female heir apparent to a throne 09981278 18 n 01 crown_princess 1 001 @ 10780632 n 0000 | the wife of a crown prince 09981365 18 n 01 Crusader 1 002 @ 10768585 n 0000 + 01093944 v 0101 | a warrior who engages in a holy war; "the Crusaders tried to recapture the Holy Land from the Muslims" 09981540 18 n 03 cryptanalyst 0 cryptographer 0 cryptologist 0 004 @ 09995398 n 0000 + 06172502 n 0304 + 06172502 n 0203 + 00614489 n 0201 | decoder skilled in the analysis of codes and cryptograms 09981740 18 n 01 crystallographer 0 001 @ 10631941 n 0000 | a specialist in crystallography 09981834 18 n 03 cub 1 greenhorn 0 rookie 0 001 @ 10363913 n 0000 | an awkward and inexperienced youth 09981939 18 n 01 Cub_Scout 0 001 @ 09871681 n 0000 | a junior Boy Scout 09982013 18 n 01 cubist 0 003 @ 10391653 n 0000 #m 08466175 n 0000 + 08466175 n 0101 | an artist who adheres to the principles of cubism 09982152 18 n 01 cuckold 0 003 @ 10193967 n 0000 + 02576503 v 0103 ~ 10786755 n 0000 | a man whose wife committed adultery 09982277 18 n 01 cuirassier 0 001 @ 09902353 n 0000 | a cavalryman equipped with a cuirass 09982370 18 n 01 cultist 0 005 @ 10099375 n 0000 #m 08151490 n 0000 + 08151490 n 0101 + 05948264 n 0101 + 01206774 n 0101 | a member of a religious cult 09982525 18 n 01 cultist 1 004 @ 10099375 n 0000 #m 08151229 n 0000 + 08151229 n 0101 + 05948537 n 0101 | a member of an unorthodox cult who generally lives outside of conventional society under the direction of a charismatic leader 09982760 18 n 01 cultural_attache 0 001 @ 09821086 n 0000 | an attache who is a specialist in cultural matters 09982873 18 n 02 cunt 0 bitch 0 001 @ 09631463 n 0000 | a person (usually but not necessarily a woman) who is thoroughly disliked; "she said her son thought Hillary was a bitch" 09983053 18 n 01 cupbearer 0 001 @ 09821831 n 0000 | the attendant (usually an officer of a nobleman's household) whose duty is to fill and serve cups of wine 09983214 18 n 01 cur 0 002 @ 09614047 n 0000 ~ 09886911 n 0000 | a cowardly and despicable person 09983314 18 n 01 curandera 0 001 @ 10707233 n 0000 | a Mexican woman who practices healing techniques inherited from the Mayans 09983444 18 n 01 curandero 0 001 @ 10707233 n 0000 | a Mexican man who practices healing techniques inherited from the Mayans 09983572 18 n 06 curate 0 minister_of_religion 0 minister 0 parson 0 pastor 0 rector 0 006 @ 09927451 n 0000 + 02860564 a 0501 + 00595785 n 0501 + 02764828 a 0301 + 02446660 v 0301 ~ 10321126 n 0000 | a person authorized to conduct religious worship; "clergymen are usually called ministers in Protestant churches" 09983889 18 n 02 curator 0 conservator 0 003 @ 09984298 n 0000 + 02990154 a 0101 + 00591523 n 0101 | the custodian of a collection (as a museum or library) 09984047 18 n 01 curmudgeon 0 002 @ 10376523 n 0000 + 01137000 a 0102 | a crusty irascible cantankerous old person full of stubborn ideas 09984187 18 n 01 currier 0 002 @ 09974648 n 0000 + 00516294 v 0101 | a craftsman who curries leather for use 09984298 18 n 03 custodian 0 keeper 0 steward 2 014 @ 09614684 n 0000 + 00604523 n 0301 + 02202928 v 0201 + 01888017 a 0101 + 00591622 n 0101 ~ 09895701 n 0000 ~ 09983889 n 0000 ~ 10119351 n 0000 ~ 10146682 n 0000 ~ 10189597 n 0000 ~ 10219577 n 0000 ~ 10262093 n 0000 ~ 10420507 n 0000 ~ 10806113 n 0000 | one having charge of buildings or grounds or animals 09984659 18 n 02 customer 0 client 1 012 @ 09612848 n 0000 #m 13836841 n 0000 ~ 09885145 n 0000 ~ 10151133 n 0000 ~ 10407726 n 0000 ~ 10449664 n 0000 ~ 10592397 n 0000 ~ 10635275 n 0000 ~ 10670483 n 0000 ~ 10689784 n 0000 ~ 10768148 n 0000 ~ 10779995 n 0000 | someone who pays for goods or services 09984960 18 n 01 customer_agent 0 001 @ 09885145 n 0000 | a foreign purchaser who buys goods outright for resale 09985075 18 n 01 client 0 003 @ 09898892 n 0000 #m 13839662 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a person who seeks the advice of a lawyer 09985207 18 n 01 cutler 0 001 @ 10720453 n 0000 | a dealer in cutlery 09985279 18 n 01 cutter 0 005 @ 10605985 n 0000 + 01552519 v 0101 ~ 10121026 n 0000 ~ 10123026 n 0000 ~ 10132305 n 0000 | someone whose work is cutting (as e.g. cutting cloth for garments) 09985470 18 n 02 cutter 1 carver 1 002 @ 10013242 n 0000 + 01255967 v 0201 | someone who carves the meat 09985577 18 n 01 cutthroat 0 001 @ 10338707 n 0000 | someone who murders by cutting the victim's throat 09985683 18 n 01 cybernaut 0 001 @ 09951274 n 0000 | a computer user who uses the internet; someone who explores cyberspace 09985809 18 n 01 cyberpunk 0 001 @ 10794014 n 0000 | a writer of science fiction set in a lawless subculture of an oppressive society dominated by computer technology 09985978 18 n 03 cyborg 0 bionic_man 0 bionic_woman 0 001 @ 10278666 n 0000 | a human being whose body has been taken over in whole or in part by electromechanical devices; "a cyborg is a cybernetic organism" 09986189 18 n 04 cyclist 0 bicyclist 0 bicycler 0 wheeler 1 009 @ 10411163 n 0000 + 01935476 v 0405 + 01935476 v 0301 + 02834778 n 0201 + 01935476 v 0201 + 02834778 n 0104 + 01935476 v 0102 ~i 11050723 n 0000 ~i 11175605 n 0000 | a person who rides a bicycle 09986450 18 n 01 cymbalist 0 001 @ 10415037 n 0000 | a performer on the cymbals 09986532 18 n 02 cynic 0 faultfinder 0 004 @ 09631463 n 0000 + 00842772 v 0202 + 02463582 a 0101 ~ 10009671 n 0000 | someone who is critical of the motives of others 09986700 18 n 01 Cynic 1 001 @ 10423589 n 0000 | a member of a group of ancient Greek philosophers who advocated the doctrine that virtue is the only good and that the essence of virtue is self-control 09986904 18 n 01 cytogeneticist 0 001 @ 10126424 n 0000 | a geneticist who specializes in the cellular components associated with heredity 09987045 18 n 01 cytologist 0 001 @ 09855630 n 0000 | a biologist who studies the structure and function of cells 09987161 18 n 01 czar 0 001 @ 10735298 n 0000 | a person having great power 09987239 18 n 03 czar 1 tsar 0 tzar 0 012 @ 10628644 n 0000 ;r 09002814 n 0000 + 02710043 a 0204 + 02710043 a 0102 ~i 10812550 n 0000 ~i 10812800 n 0000 ~i 10813049 n 0000 ~i 11003599 n 0000 ~i 11075219 n 0000 ~i 11205975 n 0000 ~i 11206150 n 0000 ~i 11231433 n 0000 | a male monarch or emperor (especially of Russia prior to 1917) 09987573 18 n 05 czarina 0 tsarina 0 tzarina 0 czaritza 0 tsaritsa 0 001 @ 10083823 n 0000 | the wife or widow of a czar 09987696 18 n 03 dabbler 0 dilettante 0 sciolist 0 004 @ 09786585 n 0000 + 05095561 n 0301 + 01874331 a 0201 + 02416030 v 0101 | an amateur who engages in an activity without serious intentions and who pretends to have knowledge 09987927 18 n 02 dacoit 0 dakoit 0 003 @ 10707804 n 0000 ;r 08900535 n 0000 ;r 08715390 n 0000 | a member of an armed gang of robbers 09988063 18 n 07 dad 0 dada 0 daddy 0 pa 0 papa 0 pappa 0 pop 0 001 @ 10080869 n 0000 | an informal term for a father; probably derived from baby talk 09988216 18 n 02 dairymaid 0 milkmaid 0 001 @ 10079399 n 0000 | a woman who works in a dairy 09988311 18 n 01 dairyman 1 001 @ 10079399 n 0000 | a man who works in a dairy 09988392 18 n 02 dairyman 0 dairy_farmer 0 001 @ 10078806 n 0000 | the owner or manager of a dairy 09988493 18 n 02 Dalai_Lama 0 Grand_Lama 0 001 @ 10243664 n 0000 | chief lama and once ruler of Tibet 09988597 18 n 01 dalesman 0 001 @ 10523519 n 0000 | a person who lives in the dales of northern England 09988703 18 n 05 dallier 0 dillydallier 0 dilly-dallier 0 mope 0 lounger 0 006 @ 10197967 n 0000 + 02639075 v 0502 + 01805247 v 0401 + 01918669 v 0401 + 02642238 v 0207 + 02011685 v 0101 | someone who wastes time 09988918 18 n 01 Dalmatian 0 003 @ 09686536 n 0000 #m 08819223 n 0000 + 03059551 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Dalmatia 09989045 18 n 06 dame 0 doll 0 wench 0 skirt 0 chick 0 bird 0 001 @ 10129825 n 0000 | informal terms for a (young) woman 09989168 18 n 05 damsel 0 demoiselle 0 damoiselle 0 damosel 0 damozel 0 001 @ 10282482 n 0000 | a young unmarried woman 09989290 18 n 05 dame 1 madam 0 ma'am 0 lady 1 gentlewoman 0 003 @ 10787470 n 0000 ~ 10142166 n 0000 ~ 10279778 n 0000 | a woman of refinement; "a chauffeur opened the door of the limousine for the grand lady" 09989502 18 n 03 dancer 0 professional_dancer 0 terpsichorean 0 043 @ 10415638 n 0000 + 01894649 v 0101 + 01708676 v 0101 ~ 09834699 n 0000 ~ 09834885 n 0000 ~ 09835017 n 0000 ~ 09849462 n 0000 ~ 09920901 n 0000 ~ 09990777 n 0000 ~ 10184403 n 0000 ~ 10228712 n 0000 ~ 10347204 n 0000 ~ 10691148 n 0000 ~ 10693334 n 0000 ~i 10815343 n 0000 ~i 10826352 n 0000 ~i 10831656 n 0000 ~i 10837737 n 0000 ~i 10917554 n 0000 ~i 10929886 n 0000 ~i 10945415 n 0000 ~i 10974455 n 0000 ~i 11010187 n 0000 ~i 11080601 n 0000 ~i 11097208 n 0000 ~i 11099729 n 0000 ~i 11157140 n 0000 ~i 11163859 n 0000 ~i 11181937 n 0000 ~i 11187471 n 0000 ~i 11207585 n 0000 ~i 11210610 n 0000 ~i 11227400 n 0000 ~i 11268667 n 0000 ~i 11279300 n 0000 ~i 11296602 n 0000 ~i 11296775 n 0000 ~i 11313911 n 0000 ~i 11329507 n 0000 ~i 11337629 n 0000 ~i 11351677 n 0000 ~i 11355537 n 0000 ~i 11365300 n 0000 | a performer who dances professionally 09990415 18 n 02 dancer 1 social_dancer 0 008 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01894649 v 0101 + 01708676 v 0101 ~ 09990690 n 0000 ~ 09990904 n 0000 ~ 10098862 n 0000 ~ 10508272 n 0000 ~ 10765587 n 0000 | a person who participates in a social gathering arranged for dancing (as a ball) 09990690 18 n 01 clog_dancer 0 001 @ 09990415 n 0000 | someone who does clog dancing 09990777 18 n 02 dancing-master 0 dance_master 0 002 @ 10694258 n 0000 @ 09989502 n 0000 | a professional teacher of dancing 09990904 18 n 01 dancing_partner 0 002 @ 09990415 n 0000 @ 09935434 n 0000 | one of a pair of people who dance together 09991026 18 n 09 dandy 0 dude 0 fop 0 gallant 1 sheik 1 beau 1 swell 0 fashion_plate 0 clotheshorse 0 005 @ 10287213 n 0000 + 00051942 v 0101 ~ 09973490 n 0000 ~ 10278263 n 0000 ~i 10868397 n 0000 | a man who is much concerned with his dress and appearance 09991285 18 n 01 Daniel 0 001 @ 10225219 n 0000 | a wise and upright judge; "a Daniel come to judgment" -- Shakespeare 09991406 18 n 02 danseur 0 danseur_noble 0 001 @ 09834699 n 0000 | a male ballet dancer who is the partner of a ballerina 09991530 18 n 06 daredevil 0 madcap 0 hothead 0 swashbuckler 0 lunatic 1 harum-scarum 0 004 @ 09606009 n 0000 + 01998260 a 0605 + 00250483 a 0101 ~ 10695450 n 0000 | a reckless impetuous irresponsible person 09991740 18 n 01 dark_horse 0 001 @ 09889691 n 0000 | a political candidate who is not well known but could win unexpectedly 09991867 18 n 07 darling 0 favorite 0 favourite 0 pet 0 dearie 0 deary 0 ducky 0 009 @ 09622302 n 0000 + 01226600 v 0401 + 01425892 v 0401 + 01462882 a 0303 + 01462324 a 0102 ~ 09921034 n 0000 ~ 10279540 n 0000 ~ 10327583 n 0000 ~ 10694849 n 0000 | a special loved one 09992138 18 n 01 darner 0 002 @ 10308732 n 0000 + 01330676 v 0101 | a person who mends by darning 09992238 18 n 01 dart_player 0 001 @ 10439851 n 0000 | someone who plays the game of darts 09992331 18 n 01 Darwinian 0 002 @ 09774783 n 0000 + 03013550 a 0101 | an advocate of Darwinism 09992429 18 n 01 dastard 0 003 @ 09614047 n 0000 + 00265765 a 0101 + 00265765 a 0102 | a despicable coward 09992538 18 n 02 date 0 escort 0 006 @ 09945905 n 0000 #m 08385009 n 0000 + 02025829 v 0201 + 02486232 v 0103 + 02485844 v 0101 ~ 09859975 n 0000 | a participant in a date; "his date never stopped talking" 09992746 18 n 01 dauber 0 002 @ 10391653 n 0000 + 01233387 v 0101 | an unskilled painter 09992837 18 n 02 daughter 0 girl 4 005 @ 10084043 n 0000 ! 10624074 n 0202 + 01722846 a 0101 ! 10624074 n 0101 ~ 10333601 n 0000 | a female human offspring; "her daughter cared for her in her old age" 09993040 18 n 01 daughter-in-law 0 001 @ 10207169 n 0000 | the wife of your son 09993122 18 n 01 dauphin 0 001 @ 10472799 n 0000 | formerly, the eldest son of the King of France and direct heir to the throne 09993252 18 n 06 dawdler 0 drone 0 laggard 0 lagger 0 trailer 0 poke 0 014 @ 10197967 n 0000 + 00981067 a 0603 + 00981067 a 0604 + 02059916 v 0501 + 02058756 v 0502 + 01997862 v 0401 + 01997862 v 0301 + 02011685 v 0102 + 01997862 v 0102 + 02058590 v 0102 ~ 10270232 n 0000 ~ 10442232 n 0000 ~ 10496193 n 0000 ~ 10660729 n 0000 | someone who takes more time than necessary; someone who lags behind 09993651 18 n 01 day_boarder 0 003 @ 10559288 n 0000 ~ 09993822 n 0000 ~ 09994319 n 0000 | a schoolchild at a boarding school who has meals at school but sleeps at home 09993822 18 n 01 dayboy 0 001 @ 09993651 n 0000 | a day boarder who is a boy 09993901 18 n 02 daydreamer 0 woolgatherer 0 006 @ 10197967 n 0000 + 01637633 v 0203 + 02418205 v 0101 + 01637633 v 0102 ~ 09994119 n 0000 ~ 10062996 n 0000 | someone who indulges in idle or absentminded daydreaming 09994119 18 n 02 lotus-eater 0 stargazer 1 002 @ 09993901 n 0000 + 01637633 v 0204 | someone indifferent to the busy world; "in the Odyssey Homer tells of lotus-eaters who live in dreamy indolence" 09994319 18 n 01 daygirl 0 001 @ 09993651 n 0000 | a day boarder who is a girl 09994400 18 n 02 day_laborer 0 day_labourer 0 001 @ 10241300 n 0000 | a laborer who works by the day; for daily wages 09994520 18 n 01 deacon 0 002 @ 09927451 n 0000 @ 13950812 n 0000 | a cleric ranking just below a priest in Christian churches; one of the Holy Orders 09994673 18 n 02 deacon 1 Protestant_deacon 0 002 @ 09922799 n 0000 ~ 09994808 n 0000 | a Protestant layman who assists the minister 09994808 18 n 01 deaconess 0 001 @ 09994673 n 0000 | a woman deacon 09994878 18 n 01 deadeye 0 001 @ 10294953 n 0000 | a dead shot 09994943 18 n 06 dead_person 0 dead_soul 0 deceased_person 0 deceased 0 decedent 0 departed 0 007 @ 00007846 n 0000 #m 07945657 n 0000 + 00095873 a 0605 + 00358431 v 0502 ~ 10205344 n 0000 ~i 10251125 n 0000 ~ 10805638 n 0000 | someone who is no longer alive; "I wonder what the dead person would have done" 09995253 18 n 01 decipherer 0 002 @ 10508862 n 0000 + 00994454 v 0103 | a reader capable of reading and interpreting illegible or obscure text 09995398 18 n 02 decoder 0 decipherer 1 003 @ 09621545 n 0000 + 00994454 v 0203 ~ 09981540 n 0000 | the kind of intellectual who converts messages from a code to plain text 09995573 18 n 02 decoy 0 steerer 0 004 @ 09998101 n 0000 @ 09761068 n 0000 ~ 10538853 n 0000 ~ 10589402 n 0000 | a beguiler who leads someone into danger (usually as part of a plot) 09995757 18 n 01 deer_hunter 0 001 @ 10193026 n 0000 | hunter of deer 09995829 18 n 01 deipnosophist 0 001 @ 09961999 n 0000 | someone skilled at informal chitchat 09995925 18 n 01 dropout 0 002 @ 10502046 n 0000 + 02382938 v 0101 | someone who quits school before graduation 09996039 18 n 01 dropout 1 001 @ 09619824 n 0000 | someone who withdraws from a social group or environment 09996149 18 n 01 deadbeat_dad 0 001 @ 09999532 n 0000 | a father who willfully defaults on his obligation to provide financial support for his offspring 09996304 18 n 01 deadhead 0 001 @ 09626031 n 0000 | a nonenterprising person who is not paying his way; "the deadheads on the payroll should be eased out as fast as possible" 09996481 18 n 01 deaf_person 0 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 #m 07945949 n 0000 ~ 10265390 n 0000 ~ 10342367 n 0000 | a person with a severe auditory impairment 09996636 18 n 01 dealer 1 003 @ 09894654 n 0000 + 02246686 v 0101 + 02246456 v 0101 | the person who distributes the playing cards in a card game 09996784 18 n 01 dean 0 002 @ 09758885 n 0000 + 00591725 n 0101 | an administrator in charge of a division of a university or college 09996920 18 n 01 dean 1 003 @ 09894143 n 0000 ;c 08083599 n 0000 + 00591725 n 0101 | (Roman Catholic Church) the head of the College of Cardinals 09997068 18 n 02 dean 3 doyen 1 001 @ 10048218 n 0000 | a man who is the senior member of a group; "he is the dean of foreign correspondents" 09997212 18 n 02 debaser 0 degrader 0 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00493517 v 0101 ~ 10761858 n 0000 | a person who lowers the quality or character or value (as by adding cheaper metal to coins) 09997404 18 n 02 debater 0 arguer 0 008 @ 09615465 n 0000 + 00772189 v 0201 + 00773432 v 0201 + 00812580 v 0101 + 00714884 v 0101 ~ 10010400 n 0000 ~ 10510546 n 0000 ~ 10792746 n 0000 | someone who engages in debate 09997622 18 n 02 debtor 0 debitor 0 005 @ 00007846 n 0000 ! 09976728 n 0101 ~ 09999532 n 0000 ~ 10098388 n 0000 ~ 10331569 n 0000 | a person who owes a creditor; someone who has the obligation of paying a debt 09997834 18 n 02 debutante 0 deb 0 001 @ 10787470 n 0000 | a young woman making her debut into society 09997939 18 n 01 decadent 0 003 @ 09831962 n 0000 + 01297658 a 0101 + 00208836 v 0101 | a person who has fallen into a decadent state (morally or artistically) 09998101 18 n 06 deceiver 0 cheat 0 cheater 0 trickster 1 beguiler 1 slicker 0 030 @ 09633969 n 0000 + 02578235 v 0502 + 00171618 n 0401 + 00750730 n 0401 + 02574516 v 0301 + 02573275 v 0301 + 01104624 v 0301 + 02574516 v 0201 + 00854420 v 0101 ~ 09861718 n 0000 ~ 09955015 n 0000 ~ 09995573 n 0000 ~ 10022759 n 0000 ~ 10027590 n 0000 ~ 10051337 n 0000 ~ 10076957 n 0000 ~ 10089615 n 0000 ~ 10105085 n 0000 ~ 10105359 n 0000 ~ 10113583 n 0000 ~ 10195593 n 0000 ~ 10200365 n 0000 ~ 10201535 n 0000 ~ 10256537 n 0000 ~ 10322391 n 0000 ~ 10334782 n 0000 ~ 10369417 n 0000 ~ 10549925 n 0000 ~ 10734741 n 0000 ~ 10743543 n 0000 | someone who leads you to believe something that is not true 09998788 18 n 02 deckhand 0 roustabout 0 001 @ 10294602 n 0000 | a member of a ship's crew who performs manual labor 09998907 18 n 02 decorator 0 ornamentalist 0 003 @ 09812338 n 0000 + 00412727 n 0201 + 01675963 v 0101 | someone who decorates 09999036 18 n 01 deep-sea_diver 0 001 @ 10019552 n 0000 | a diver in the deeper parts of the sea 09999135 18 n 07 defamer 0 maligner 0 slanderer 0 vilifier 0 libeler 0 backbiter 0 traducer 0 008 @ 10009671 n 0000 + 00848169 v 0703 + 00907657 v 0601 + 00847683 v 0501 + 00847870 v 0401 + 00846509 v 0302 + 00848169 v 0202 + 00846509 v 0101 | one who attacks the reputation of another by slander or libel 09999443 18 n 01 defaulter 0 001 @ 09613191 n 0000 | a contestant who forfeits a match 09999532 18 n 02 defaulter 1 deadbeat 0 003 @ 09997622 n 0000 + 02253766 v 0101 ~ 09996149 n 0000 | someone who fails to meet a financial obligation 09999683 18 n 01 defaulter 2 001 @ 09757653 n 0000 | someone who fails to make a required appearance in court 09999795 18 n 02 defeatist 0 negativist 0 005 @ 10419472 n 0000 + 05167618 n 0203 + 07540866 n 0102 + 07475364 n 0101 + 07542560 n 0101 | someone who is resigned to defeat without offering positive suggestions 10000007 18 n 03 defecator 0 voider 1 shitter 0 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00074038 v 0303 + 00073343 v 0202 + 00074038 v 0102 | a person who defecates 10000158 18 n 02 defense_attorney 0 defense_lawyer 0 002 @ 10249950 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | the lawyer representing the defendant 10000294 18 n 01 defense_contractor 0 002 @ 09960688 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a contractor concerned with the development and manufacture of systems of defense 10000459 18 n 02 deist 0 freethinker 0 002 @ 09625789 n 0000 + 06223922 n 0101 | a person who believes that God created the universe and then abandoned it 10000616 18 n 01 delayer 0 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 10087868 n 0000 ~ 10478626 n 0000 ~ 10699558 n 0000 | a person who delays; to put off until later or cause to be late 10000787 18 n 01 delegate 0 004 @ 10522035 n 0000 + 02391803 v 0101 + 02395395 v 0101 ~ 09799607 n 0000 | a person appointed or elected to represent others 10000945 18 n 02 delinquent 0 juvenile_delinquent 0 002 @ 09633969 n 0000 + 01322488 a 0101 | a young offender 10001058 18 n 01 deliverer 1 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01438304 v 0101 + 02293321 v 0106 ~ 09833275 n 0000 | a person who gives up or transfers money or goods 10001217 18 n 03 deliveryman 0 delivery_boy 0 deliverer 2 009 @ 10053808 n 0000 + 01438304 v 0301 ~ 09897603 n 0000 ~ 09932429 n 0000 ~ 10147849 n 0000 ~ 10196404 n 0000 ~ 10283037 n 0000 ~ 10317884 n 0000 ~ 10396908 n 0000 | someone employed to make deliveries 10001481 18 n 03 demagogue 0 demagog 0 rabble-rouser 0 001 @ 10450303 n 0000 | a political leader who seeks support by appealing to popular passions and prejudices 10001647 18 n 01 demander 0 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01017826 v 0101 + 00754942 v 0101 | a person who makes demands 10001764 18 n 03 demigod 1 superman 0 Ubermensch 0 001 @ 09623038 n 0000 | a person with great powers and abilities 10001882 18 n 01 demimondaine 0 002 @ 10485440 n 0000 #m 08244895 n 0000 | a woman whose sexual promiscuity places her outside respectable society 10002031 18 n 02 democrat 0 populist 0 002 @ 09774783 n 0000 + 05965933 n 0201 | an advocate of democratic principles 10002151 18 n 01 Democrat 1 002 @ 10450303 n 0000 #m 08259156 n 0000 | a member of the Democratic Party 10002257 18 n 03 demographer 0 demographist 0 population_scientist 0 003 @ 10620758 n 0000 + 06152125 n 0201 + 06152125 n 0101 | a scientist who studies the growth and density of populations and their vital statistics 10002477 18 n 01 demon 2 001 @ 09767197 n 0000 | someone extremely diligent or skillful; "he worked like a demon to finish the job on time"; "she's a demon at math" 10002644 18 n 01 demoniac 0 002 @ 10329945 n 0000 + 02074673 a 0104 | someone who acts as if possessed by a demon 10002760 18 n 02 demonstrator 0 protester 0 006 @ 10515194 n 0000 + 02521410 v 0201 + 00910135 v 0201 + 02521816 v 0101 ~ 09969589 n 0000 ~ 10431770 n 0000 | someone who participates in a public display of group feeling 10002982 18 n 02 demonstrator 1 sales_demonstrator 0 001 @ 10548681 n 0000 | someone who demonstrates an article to a prospective buyer 10003120 18 n 01 demonstrator 2 002 @ 10694258 n 0000 + 02148788 v 0105 | a teacher or teacher's assistant who demonstrates the principles that are being taught 10003283 18 n 01 denier 0 008 @ 09615465 n 0000 + 02213074 v 0101 + 02214190 v 0101 + 02212825 v 0101 + 01068380 v 0102 + 00817167 v 0101 + 00817003 v 0101 + 00816556 v 0101 | one who denies 10003476 18 n 01 den_mother 0 001 @ 09908273 n 0000 | a woman who supervises a den of Cub Scouts 10003575 18 n 01 den_mother 1 001 @ 10676877 n 0000 | someone who plays the role of a den mother; "he serves as den mother to all the freshmen in this dormitory"; "she's the den mother to new secretaries" 10003782 18 n 01 dental_assistant 0 001 @ 09815790 n 0000 | an assistant to a dentist 10003870 18 n 01 dental_hygienist 0 001 @ 10605985 n 0000 | someone trained to provide preventive dental service (cleaning teeth or taking x-rays) 10004019 18 n 02 dental_technician 0 denturist 0 002 @ 10696251 n 0000 + 03176386 n 0201 | someone who makes dental appliances (bridges and dentures) 10004171 18 n 01 dental_surgeon 0 001 @ 10004282 n 0000 | a dentist qualified to perform surgical procedures 10004282 18 n 03 dentist 0 tooth_doctor 0 dental_practitioner 0 008 @ 10305802 n 0000 ~ 10004171 n 0000 ~ 10057114 n 0000 ~ 10071912 n 0000 ~ 10384610 n 0000 ~ 10412554 n 0000 ~ 10416567 n 0000 ~ 10458696 n 0000 | a person qualified to practice dentistry 10004539 18 n 03 departer 0 leaver 0 goer 0 006 @ 10314952 n 0000 + 01848718 v 0301 + 02009433 v 0201 + 01848718 v 0103 + 02014165 v 0101 + 02008396 v 0101 | someone who leaves 10004718 18 n 01 department_head 0 001 @ 10162991 n 0000 | the head of a department 10004804 18 n 02 dependant 0 dependent 0 004 @ 09627906 n 0000 + 00725772 a 0201 ~ 09909760 n 0000 ~ 10320612 n 0000 | a person who relies on another person for support (especially financial support) 10005006 18 n 01 depositor 0 003 @ 10216106 n 0000 + 02310855 v 0101 ~ 10784795 n 0000 | a person who has deposited money in a bank or similar institution 10005163 18 n 01 depressive 0 002 @ 10595647 n 0000 ~ 10306595 n 0000 | someone suffering psychological depression 10005280 18 n 02 deputy 0 lieutenant 2 009 @ 09815790 n 0000 + 00594580 n 0201 + 02394662 v 0102 + 02394445 v 0102 + 02394662 v 0103 + 02394445 v 0103 ~ 10568915 n 0000 ~ 10750640 n 0000 ~ 10751710 n 0000 | an assistant with power to act when his superior is absent 10005548 18 n 02 deputy 1 deputy_sheriff 0 003 @ 10249459 n 0000 + 02394662 v 0103 + 02394445 v 0103 | someone authorized to exercise the powers of sheriff in emergencies 10005721 18 n 02 deputy 2 surrogate 0 006 @ 09777353 n 0000 + 02394662 v 0102 + 02394445 v 0102 + 02394662 v 0103 + 02394445 v 0103 ~ 10751152 n 0000 | a person appointed to represent or act on behalf of others 10005934 18 n 01 deputy 3 002 @ 10253995 n 0000 ;r 08929922 n 0000 | a member of the lower chamber of a legislative assembly (such as in France) 10006081 18 n 01 derelict 0 001 @ 10409011 n 0000 | a person without a home, job, or property 10006177 18 n 02 dermatologist 0 skin_doctor 0 002 @ 10632576 n 0000 + 06049500 n 0101 | a doctor who specializes in the physiology and pathology of the skin 10006337 18 n 01 dervish 0 002 @ 10076307 n 0000 ~ 10777147 n 0000 | an ascetic Muslim monk; a member of an order noted for devotional exercises involving bodily movements 10006511 18 n 02 descendant 0 descendent 0 007 @ 10235549 n 0000 + 02737187 v 0203 + 01972204 a 0101 + 02737187 v 0103 ! 09792555 n 0101 ~ 09918762 n 0000 ~ 10561222 n 0000 | a person considered as descended from some ancestor or race 10006748 18 n 01 descender 0 002 @ 10335931 n 0000 ~ 09757449 n 0000 | someone who descends 10006842 18 n 02 deserter 0 defector 0 009 @ 09633969 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 + 02584097 v 0201 + 02584097 v 0102 + 00614057 v 0104 ~ 10010243 n 0000 ~ 10028638 n 0000 ~ 10520544 n 0000 ~ 10764128 n 0000 | a person who abandons their duty (as on a military post) 10007109 18 n 06 deserter 1 apostate 0 renegade 1 turncoat 0 recreant 2 ratter 0 012 @ 10502046 n 0000 + 00841986 v 0605 + 02413140 v 0601 + 02412939 v 0603 + 02584475 v 0601 + 00963858 a 0501 + 00963858 a 0302 + 00959979 a 0201 + 00757856 v 0201 + 00757856 v 0202 + 02584097 v 0102 + 00614057 v 0104 | a disloyal person who betrays or deserts his cause or religion or political party or friend etc. 10007511 18 n 01 designated_driver 0 001 @ 10034906 n 0000 | the member of a party who is designated to refrain from alcohol and so is sober when it is time to drive home 10007684 18 n 01 designated_hitter 0 001 @ 09843956 n 0000 | a ballplayer who is designated to bat in place of the pitcher 10007809 18 n 02 designer 3 intriguer 0 001 @ 10438172 n 0000 | a person who devises plots or intrigues; "he is believed to be the principal designer of the terrorist bombing attack" 10007995 18 n 03 desk_clerk 0 hotel_desk_clerk 0 hotel_clerk 0 002 @ 09928451 n 0000 ~ 10538398 n 0000 | a hotel receptionist 10008123 18 n 01 desk_officer 0 002 @ 10317007 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a military officer who is not assigned to active duty 10008254 18 n 03 desk_sergeant 0 deskman 0 station_keeper 0 001 @ 10449521 n 0000 | the police sergeant on duty in a police station 10008388 18 n 02 desperado 0 desperate_criminal 0 002 @ 09977660 n 0000 ;r 09044862 n 0000 | a bold outlaw (especially on the American frontier) 10008535 18 n 01 desperate 0 003 @ 09630641 n 0000 + 01810933 v 0101 ~ 10137936 n 0000 | a person who is frightened and in need of help; "they prey on the hopes of the desperate" 10008716 18 n 05 destroyer 0 ruiner 0 undoer 0 waster 1 uprooter 0 013 @ 09831962 n 0000 + 01662118 v 0501 + 00388635 v 0402 + 02559199 v 0301 + 02558951 v 0201 + 01566490 v 0201 + 01564144 v 0202 + 01619929 v 0101 + 01564144 v 0101 ~ 09794917 n 0000 ~ 10196845 n 0000 ~ 10544748 n 0000 ~ 10746056 n 0000 | a person who destroys or ruins or lays waste to; "a destroyer of the environment"; "jealousy was his undoer"; "uprooters of gravestones" 10009162 18 n 02 detainee 0 political_detainee 0 002 @ 10476086 n 0000 + 02495038 v 0102 | some held in custody 10009276 18 n 04 detective 0 investigator 2 tec 0 police_detective 0 005 @ 10448983 n 0000 + 00785962 v 0201 ~ 10011785 n 0000 ~ 10437590 n 0000 ~ 10719972 n 0000 | a police officer who investigates crimes 10009484 18 n 01 detective 1 003 @ 10215623 n 0000 ~ 10476671 n 0000 ~ 10611613 n 0000 | an investigator engaged or employed in obtaining information not easily available to the public 10009671 18 n 04 detractor 0 disparager 0 depreciator 0 knocker 0 007 @ 09986532 n 0000 + 00855933 v 0302 + 00845909 v 0201 + 00532115 v 0102 ~ 09999135 n 0000 ~ 10162104 n 0000 ~ 10336537 n 0000 | one who disparages or belittles the worth of something 10009926 18 n 01 deus_ex_machina 0 001 @ 00007347 n 0000 | any active agent who appears unexpectedly to solve an insoluble difficulty 10010062 18 n 01 developer 0 002 @ 09614315 n 0000 + 00171852 v 0102 | someone who develops real estate (especially someone who prepares a site for residential or commercial use) 10010243 18 n 01 deviationist 0 002 @ 10006842 n 0000 + 00055932 n 0101 | an ideological defector from the party line (especially from orthodox communism) 10010400 18 n 01 devil's_advocate 0 001 @ 09997404 n 0000 | someone who takes the worse side just for the sake of argument 10010525 18 n 01 devil_worshiper 0 002 @ 09847727 n 0000 ~ 10552486 n 0000 | someone who worships devils 10010632 18 n 01 devisee 0 002 @ 09850121 n 0000 + 02229412 v 0101 | someone to whom property (especially realty) is devised by will 10010767 18 n 01 devisor 0 001 @ 10703336 n 0000 | someone who devises real property in a will 10010864 18 n 01 devourer 0 002 @ 10042300 n 0000 + 01197014 v 0101 | someone who eats greedily or voraciously 10010977 18 n 01 diabetic 0 002 @ 10595647 n 0000 + 02543934 a 0101 | someone who has diabetes 10011074 18 n 02 diagnostician 0 pathologist 0 010 @ 10632576 n 0000 + 14204950 n 0201 + 06060845 n 0201 + 06053280 n 0102 ~ 10066059 n 0000 ~i 10973497 n 0000 ~i 11116117 n 0000 ~i 11220319 n 0000 ~i 11272523 n 0000 ~i 11367195 n 0000 | a doctor who specializes in medical diagnosis 10011360 18 n 01 dialectician 0 003 @ 10269785 n 0000 + 13857804 n 0101 + 06163548 n 0101 | a logician skilled in dialectic 10011486 18 n 03 diarist 0 diary_keeper 0 journalist 1 004 @ 10801291 n 0000 + 06402031 n 0101 + 03189707 n 0101 ~i 11229323 n 0000 | someone who keeps a diary or journal 10011659 18 n 01 dichromat 0 002 @ 09610255 n 0000 ~ 10738321 n 0000 | a person with any of the various forms of dichromacy 10011785 18 n 03 dick 0 gumshoe 0 hawkshaw 0 002 @ 10009276 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | someone who is a detective 10011902 18 n 02 dictator 0 potentate 0 014 @ 10541229 n 0000 + 00717684 a 0103 + 02712678 a 0101 + 08440630 n 0101 + 02587084 v 0101 ~ 10591072 n 0000 ~ 10665006 n 0000 ~ 10735298 n 0000 ~i 10946624 n 0000 ~i 10946750 n 0000 ~i 10978842 n 0000 ~i 11052672 n 0000 ~i 11198253 n 0000 ~i 11344733 n 0000 | a ruler who is unconstrained by law 10012244 18 n 01 dictator 2 002 @ 10630188 n 0000 + 00626890 v 0101 | a speaker who dictates to a secretary or a recording machine 10012377 18 n 01 dieter 0 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01189224 v 0101 + 01190012 v 0101 | a person who diets 10012484 18 n 03 dietician 0 dietitian 0 nutritionist 0 007 @ 10631941 n 0000 + 13523661 n 0301 + 07570720 n 0303 + 06135915 n 0301 + 07560903 n 0101 + 07561112 n 0101 + 01070187 n 0101 | a specialist in the study of nutrition 10012713 18 n 03 diemaker 0 diesinker 0 die-sinker 0 001 @ 09974648 n 0000 | someone who makes dies 10012815 18 n 02 differentiator 0 discriminator 0 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02512305 v 0201 + 00650016 v 0201 + 00650353 v 0103 | a person who (or that which) differentiates 10012989 18 n 01 digger 0 004 @ 10241300 n 0000 + 01311103 v 0101 ~ 10019308 n 0000 ~ 10728117 n 0000 | a laborer who digs 10013114 18 n 04 dimwit 0 nitwit 0 half-wit 0 doofus 0 002 @ 10599354 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | a stupid incompetent person 10013242 18 n 01 diner 0 004 @ 10042300 n 0000 + 01167981 v 0101 ~ 09985470 n 0000 ~ 10687826 n 0000 | a person eating a meal (especially in a restaurant) 10013399 18 n 01 dingbat 0 001 @ 10599354 n 0000 | a silly empty-headed person; "you would be a dingbat even to try it"; "yet here he was with an upper class dingbat who just happened to be married to his sister" 10013614 18 n 02 dining-room_attendant 0 restaurant_attendant 0 004 @ 10053808 n 0000 ~ 09881358 n 0000 ~ 09892513 n 0000 ~ 10763383 n 0000 | someone employed to provide service in a dining room 10013811 18 n 01 diocesan 0 002 @ 09857200 n 0000 + 02871449 a 0101 | a bishop having jurisdiction over a diocese 10013927 18 n 02 diplomat 0 diplomatist 0 034 @ 10372373 n 0000 + 07148573 n 0201 + 00758459 a 0102 ~ 09787534 n 0000 ~ 09909929 n 0000 ~ 09959797 n 0000 ~ 10061043 n 0000 ~ 10174445 n 0000 ~ 10212338 n 0000 ~ 10320695 n 0000 ~ 10368113 n 0000 ~ 10417843 n 0000 ~ 10417969 n 0000 ~ 10441962 n 0000 ~i 10871270 n 0000 ~i 10944686 n 0000 ~i 10987358 n 0000 ~i 10994097 n 0000 ~i 11017454 n 0000 ~i 11026372 n 0000 ~i 11030025 n 0000 ~i 11030855 n 0000 ~i 11065562 n 0000 ~i 11081111 n 0000 ~ 11100798 n 0000 ~i 11106290 n 0000 ~i 11123439 n 0000 ~i 11129286 n 0000 ~i 11131808 n 0000 ~i 11206544 n 0000 ~i 11219992 n 0000 ~i 11270380 n 0000 ~i 11317749 n 0000 ~i 11370654 n 0000 | an official engaged in international negotiations 10014658 18 n 01 diplomat 1 002 @ 09624559 n 0000 + 00758459 a 0102 | a person who deals tactfully with others 10014771 18 n 01 diplomate 0 001 @ 10632576 n 0000 | medical specialist whose competence has been certified by a diploma granted by an appropriate professional group 10014939 18 n 03 director 0 manager 0 managing_director 0 009 @ 09770949 n 0000 + 02904223 a 0201 + 00594836 n 0201 + 02443049 v 0204 + 00591858 n 0101 + 02439501 v 0101 ~ 09838200 n 0000 ~ 10019187 n 0000 ~ 10289462 n 0000 | someone who controls resources and expenditures 10015215 18 n 03 director 2 theater_director 0 theatre_director 0 006 @ 10676877 n 0000 + 01710317 v 0101 ~ 10645223 n 0000 ~i 11011764 n 0000 ~i 11098039 n 0000 ~i 11312709 n 0000 | someone who supervises the actors and directs the action in the production of a show 10015485 18 n 01 director 3 003 @ 09944160 n 0000 #m 08322981 n 0000 + 00591858 n 0101 | member of a board of directors 10015607 18 n 02 Director_of_Central_Intelligence 0 DCI 0 001 @ 09770472 n 0000 | the head of the United States Intelligence Community and director of the Central Intelligence Agency 10015792 18 n 01 dirty_old_man 0 001 @ 10314054 n 0000 | a middle-aged man with lecherous inclinations 10015897 18 n 03 disbeliever 0 nonbeliever 0 unbeliever 0 005 @ 09625789 n 0000 + 00684645 v 0101 ~ 09820044 n 0000 ~ 10217208 n 0000 ~ 10300829 n 0000 | someone who refuses to believe (as in a divinity) 10016103 18 n 02 disciple 0 adherent 0 041 @ 10099375 n 0000 + 02638845 v 0201 + 00592001 n 0101 ~ 09683924 n 0000 ~ 09684082 n 0000 ~ 09684226 n 0000 ~ 09684352 n 0000 ~ 09684476 n 0000 ~ 09685085 n 0000 ~ 09685806 n 0000 ~ 09685922 n 0000 ~ 09686051 n 0000 ~ 09686146 n 0000 ~ 09755398 n 0000 ~ 09789150 n 0000 ~ 09794668 n 0000 ~ 09797257 n 0000 ~ 09798811 n 0000 ~ 09808080 n 0000 ~ 09832873 n 0000 ~ 09848285 n 0000 ~ 09928364 n 0000 ~ 10025391 n 0000 ~ 10037588 n 0000 ~ 10038226 n 0000 ~ 10194463 n 0000 ~ 10217552 n 0000 ~ 10277815 n 0000 ~ 10282262 n 0000 ~ 10290813 n 0000 ~ 10329251 n 0000 ~ 10353269 n 0000 ~ 10552486 n 0000 ~ 10598349 n 0000 ~ 10620212 n 0000 ~ 10717337 n 0000 ~ 10738670 n 0000 ~ 10738787 n 0000 ~ 10738871 n 0000 ~ 10759820 n 0000 ~i 10837461 n 0000 | someone who believes and helps to spread the doctrine of another 10016954 18 n 03 disentangler 0 unraveler 0 unraveller 0 005 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01521367 v 0302 + 00332672 v 0302 + 01521367 v 0202 + 01520844 v 0201 | a person who removes tangles; someone who takes something out of a tangled state 10017190 18 n 01 dishwasher 0 001 @ 10241300 n 0000 | someone who washes dishes 10017272 18 n 03 disk_jockey 0 disc_jockey 0 dj 0 002 @ 09875786 n 0000 + 01033346 v 0303 | a person who announces and plays popular recorded music 10017422 18 n 01 dispatcher 1 003 @ 10053808 n 0000 + 01955127 v 0101 ~ 10803031 n 0000 | employee of a transportation company who controls the departures of vehicles according to weather conditions and in the interest of efficient service 10017664 18 n 01 dispatch_rider 0 001 @ 10311021 n 0000 | a messenger who carries military dispatches (usually on a motorcycle) 10017794 18 n 01 dispenser 0 002 @ 10677271 n 0000 + 02294436 v 0107 | a person who dispenses 10017890 18 n 03 displaced_person 0 DP 0 stateless_person 0 001 @ 10516016 n 0000 | a person forced to flee from home or country 10018021 18 n 05 dissenter 0 dissident 0 protester 1 objector 0 contestant 1 012 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00807461 v 0401 + 02521410 v 0301 + 00910135 v 0301 + 01691474 a 0201 + 00075737 a 0203 + 02521410 v 0103 + 00804802 v 0103 ~ 09957013 n 0000 ~ 09957834 n 0000 ~ 10018532 n 0000 ~ 10358575 n 0000 | a person who dissents from some established policy 10018373 18 n 01 disturber 0 001 @ 10731244 n 0000 | a troubler who interrupts or interferes with peace and quiet; someone who causes disorder and commotion 10018532 18 n 01 political_dissident 0 002 @ 10018021 n 0000 ~i 11308120 n 0000 | a dissenter from political orthodoxy 10018653 18 n 01 distiller 0 001 @ 10292316 n 0000 | someone who distills alcoholic liquors 10018747 18 n 01 distortionist 0 002 @ 10391653 n 0000 + 13867276 n 0102 | a painter who introduces distortions 10018861 18 n 02 distributor 0 distributer 0 007 @ 10677271 n 0000 + 02479990 v 0201 + 02479990 v 0101 ~ 10222497 n 0000 ~ 10525436 n 0000 ~ 10590042 n 0000 ~ 10790596 n 0000 | someone who markets merchandise 10019072 18 n 02 district_attorney 0 DA 0 001 @ 10484858 n 0000 | an official prosecutor for a judicial district 10019187 18 n 01 district_manager 0 001 @ 10014939 n 0000 | a manager who supervises the sales activity for a district 10019308 18 n 02 ditch_digger 0 mud_digger 0 001 @ 10012989 n 0000 | a laborer who digs ditches 10019406 18 n 02 diver 0 plunger 1 004 @ 10683349 n 0000 + 01977080 v 0201 + 01577635 v 0202 + 01962865 v 0101 | someone who dives (into water) 10019552 18 n 03 diver 1 frogman 0 underwater_diver 0 005 @ 10072708 n 0000 + 01962671 v 0101 ~ 09999036 n 0000 ~ 10410531 n 0000 ~ 10565667 n 0000 | someone who works underwater 10019733 18 n 01 divergent_thinker 0 001 @ 10708454 n 0000 | a thinker who moves away from the problem as stated and often has novel ideas and solutions 10019888 18 n 01 divider 0 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02467662 v 0101 ~ 10668280 n 0000 | a person who separates something into parts or groups 10020031 18 n 01 diviner 0 012 @ 10756433 n 0000 + 02107588 v 0101 + 01314948 v 0101 ~ 10127916 n 0000 ~ 10194865 n 0000 ~ 10266744 n 0000 ~ 10351152 n 0000 ~ 10377732 n 0000 ~ 10378113 n 0000 ~ 10483530 n 0000 ~ 10496825 n 0000 ~ 10770891 n 0000 | someone who claims to discover hidden knowledge with the aid of supernatural powers 10020366 18 n 02 divorcee 0 grass_widow 0 003 @ 10787470 n 0000 + 02490634 v 0101 ~i 11301809 n 0000 | a divorced woman or a woman who is separated from her husband 10020533 18 n 02 ex-wife 0 ex 0 001 @ 10787470 n 0000 | a woman who was formerly a particular man's wife; "all his exes live in Texas" 10020670 18 n 01 divorce_lawyer 0 002 @ 10249950 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a lawyer specializing in actions for divorce or annulment 10020807 18 n 01 docent 0 001 @ 10694258 n 0000 | a teacher at some universities 10020890 18 n 06 doctor 0 doc 0 physician 0 MD 0 Dr. 0 medico 0 046 @ 10305802 n 0000 #m 13837840 n 0000 + 02893338 a 0102 + 00080304 v 0101 ~ 09757175 n 0000 ~ 09784306 n 0000 ~ 09793830 n 0000 ~ 10074578 n 0000 ~ 10121800 n 0000 ~ 10126009 n 0000 ~ 10156629 n 0000 ~ 10189278 n 0000 ~ 10211203 n 0000 ~ 10471948 n 0000 ~ 10497202 n 0000 ~ 10632576 n 0000 ~ 10679174 n 0000 ~ 10749715 n 0000 ~i 10829450 n 0000 ~i 10829733 n 0000 ~i 10834176 n 0000 ~i 10836725 n 0000 ~i 10867708 n 0000 ~i 10915862 n 0000 ~i 10942144 n 0000 ~i 10954328 n 0000 ~i 10966145 n 0000 ~i 10999410 n 0000 ~i 11033358 n 0000 ~i 11054034 n 0000 ~i 11067604 n 0000 ~i 11077762 n 0000 ~i 11082135 n 0000 ~i 11107901 n 0000 ~i 11143163 n 0000 ~i 11154646 n 0000 ~i 11176932 n 0000 ~i 11222054 n 0000 ~i 11269085 n 0000 ~i 11270948 n 0000 ~i 11274269 n 0000 ~i 11287964 n 0000 ~i 11296139 n 0000 ~i 11301597 n 0000 ~i 11327273 n 0000 ~i 11388321 n 0000 | a licensed medical practitioner; "I felt so bad I went to see my doctor" 10021892 18 n 02 doctor 1 Dr. 1 003 @ 10557854 n 0000 + 02893338 a 0102 + 02893338 a 0101 | a person who holds Ph.D. degree (or the equivalent) from an academic institution; "she is a doctor of philosophy in physics" 10022111 18 n 02 Doctor_of_the_Church 0 Doctor 2 013 @ 10705615 n 0000 ;c 08083599 n 0000 ~i 10815648 n 0000 ~i 10820790 n 0000 ~i 10827155 n 0000 ~i 10828573 n 0000 ~i 10837918 n 0000 ~i 10840769 n 0000 ~i 11013876 n 0000 ~i 11015080 n 0000 ~i 11073061 n 0000 ~i 11083064 n 0000 ~i 11086774 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) a title conferred on 33 saints who distinguished themselves through the orthodoxy of their theological teaching; "the Doctors of the Church greatly influenced Christian thought down to the late Middle Ages" 10022645 18 n 01 dodderer 0 002 @ 10376523 n 0000 + 01918803 v 0104 | one who dodders from old age and weakness 10022759 18 n 03 dodger 0 fox 0 slyboots 0 004 @ 09998101 n 0000 + 00148078 a 0204 + 02575723 v 0206 + 00809654 v 0109 | a shifty deceptive person 10022908 18 n 04 dodo 0 fogy 0 fogey 0 fossil 0 002 @ 10376523 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | someone whose style is out of fashion 10023039 18 n 01 dog 0 001 @ 09908025 n 0000 | informal term for a man; "you lucky dog" 10023129 18 n 01 dog_catcher 0 001 @ 10053808 n 0000 | an employee of a municipal pound who is hired to round up stray dogs and cats 10023264 18 n 01 doge 0 001 @ 10225219 n 0000 | formerly the chief magistrate in the republics of Venice and Genoa 10023381 18 n 01 dogfighter 0 002 @ 10087434 n 0000 + 00974224 n 0101 | a fighter pilot who engages in an aerial dogfights 10023506 18 n 01 dog_in_the_manger 0 001 @ 10576962 n 0000 | someone who prevents you from enjoying something that they themselves have no need for 10023656 18 n 02 dogmatist 0 doctrinaire 0 007 @ 10402086 n 0000 + 01324271 a 0201 + 06206210 n 0102 + 00963283 v 0101 + 00980908 v 0101 + 00963283 v 0102 + 00980908 v 0102 | a stubborn person of arbitrary or arrogant opinions 10023885 18 n 01 dogsbody 0 001 @ 10481711 n 0000 | a worker who has to do all the unpleasant or boring jobs that no one else wants to do 10024025 18 n 01 dolichocephalic 0 001 @ 09605289 n 0000 | an adult with a long narrow head 10024119 18 n 03 domestic 0 domestic_help 0 house_servant 0 006 @ 10582154 n 0000 ~ 09826821 n 0000 ~ 10181990 n 0000 ~ 10188715 n 0000 ~ 10282672 n 0000 ~ 10607933 n 0000 | a servant who is paid to perform menial tasks around the household 10024362 18 n 04 domestic_partner 0 significant_other 0 spousal_equivalent 0 spouse_equivalent 0 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 09622745 n 0000 ~ 10640620 n 0000 | a person (not necessarily a spouse) with whom you cohabit and share a long-term sexual relationship 10024621 18 n 01 domestic_prelate 0 002 @ 10470779 n 0000 ;c 08083599 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) a priest who is an honorary member of the papal household 10024784 18 n 01 dominatrix 0 001 @ 10787470 n 0000 | a dominating woman (especially one who plays that role in a sadomasochistic sexual relationship) 10024937 18 n 01 Dominican 1 002 @ 10774440 n 0000 #m 08752021 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of the Dominican Republic 10025060 18 n 04 dominus 0 dominie 0 domine 0 dominee 0 001 @ 09927451 n 0000 | a clergyman; especially a settled minister or parson 10025195 18 n 01 Don 1 002 @ 10127273 n 0000 ;c 06966825 n 0000 | a Spanish gentleman or nobleman 10025295 18 n 02 don 3 father 7 001 @ 10162991 n 0000 | the head of an organized crime family 10025391 18 n 01 Donatist 0 002 @ 10016103 n 0000 + 06228086 n 0101 | an adherent of Donatism 10025487 18 n 01 Don_Juan 1 002 @ 10789118 n 0000 ;r 09023321 n 0000 | any successful womanizer (after the legendary profligate Spanish nobleman) 10025635 18 n 01 donna 0 002 @ 10787470 n 0000 ;c 06964247 n 0000 | an Italian woman of rank 10025730 18 n 05 donor 0 giver 0 presenter 0 bestower 0 conferrer 0 012 @ 09608709 n 0000 + 02200686 v 0303 + 02200686 v 0201 + 02199590 v 0201 ~ 09754633 n 0000 ~ 09785580 n 0000 ~ 10203682 n 0000 ~ 10421956 n 0000 ~ 10584021 n 0000 ~ 10670310 n 0000 ~ 10670885 n 0000 ~ 10712573 n 0000 | person who makes a gift of property 10026058 18 n 01 donor 1 004 @ 09608709 n 0000 ;c 06043075 n 0000 ~ 09860813 n 0000 ~ 10382597 n 0000 | (medicine) someone who gives blood or tissue or an organ to be used in another person (the host) 10026261 18 n 01 Don_Quixote 0 001 @ 10196965 n 0000 | any impractical idealist (after Cervantes' hero) 10026367 18 n 01 don't-know 0 002 @ 10213180 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | a person who responds `I don't know' in a public opinion poll; "70% in favor, 13% opposed and 17% don't-knows" 10026553 18 n 07 doorkeeper 0 doorman 0 door_guard 0 hall_porter 0 porter 2 gatekeeper 0 ostiary 0 004 @ 10150071 n 0000 ~ 09942871 n 0000 ~ 10358032 n 0000 ~ 10710259 n 0000 | someone who guards an entrance 10026763 18 n 03 doorkeeper 2 ostiary 1 ostiarius 0 002 @ 09927451 n 0000 @ 13950812 n 0000 | the lowest of the minor Holy Orders in the unreformed Western Church but now suppressed by the Roman Catholic Church 10026976 18 n 02 dosser 0 street_person 0 002 @ 10723300 n 0000 + 00017674 v 0101 | someone who sleeps in any convenient place 10027105 18 n 01 dotard 0 002 @ 10376523 n 0000 + 02697610 v 0101 | an oldster in his dotage; someone whose age has impaired his intellect 10027246 18 n 03 double 0 image 0 look-alike 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 10531557 n 0000 | someone who closely resembles a famous person (especially an actor); "he could be Gingrich's double"; "she's the very image of her mother" 10027476 18 n 01 double_agent 1 001 @ 10641755 n 0000 | a spy who works for two mutually antagonistic countries 10027590 18 n 05 double-crosser 0 double-dealer 0 two-timer 0 betrayer 0 traitor 1 004 @ 09998101 n 0000 + 00854420 v 0402 + 02537812 v 0101 ~ 10225118 n 0000 | a person who says one thing and does another 10027798 18 n 01 double_dipper 0 001 @ 10041887 n 0000 | someone who draws two incomes from the government (usually by combining a salary and a pension) 10027953 18 n 01 doubting_Thomas 1 001 @ 10604634 n 0000 | someone who demands physical evidence in order to be convinced (especially when this demand is out of place) 10028123 18 n 02 dove 0 peacenik 0 002 @ 10390199 n 0000 ! 10162644 n 0101 | someone who prefers negotiations to armed conflict in the conduct of foreign relations 10028289 18 n 01 dowager 0 001 @ 10780284 n 0000 | a widow holding property received from her deceased husband 10028402 18 n 01 down-and-out 0 002 @ 10453357 n 0000 + 02334436 a 0101 | a person who is destitute; "he tried to help the down-and-out" 10028541 18 n 01 doyenne 0 001 @ 10048218 n 0000 | a woman who is the senior member of a group 10028638 18 n 02 draft_dodger 0 draft_evader 0 001 @ 10006842 n 0000 | someone who is drafted and illegally refuses to serve 10028765 18 n 03 draftee 0 conscript 0 inductee 0 006 @ 10582746 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 + 02384275 v 0301 + 01098706 v 0201 + 01097500 v 0102 ! 10759331 n 0101 | someone who is drafted into military service 10028977 18 n 01 drafter 0 002 @ 10794014 n 0000 + 01701634 v 0101 | a writer of a draft 10029068 18 n 02 draftsman 1 drawer 0 007 @ 09812338 n 0000 + 01643464 v 0201 + 01690294 v 0201 + 00935940 n 0102 ~ 09898346 n 0000 ~ 10409161 n 0000 ~ 10604880 n 0000 | an artist skilled at drawing 10029269 18 n 03 draftsman 0 draughtsman 0 draftsperson 0 002 @ 10605985 n 0000 + 00935940 n 0102 | a skilled worker who draws plans of buildings or machines 10029429 18 n 01 dragoman 0 001 @ 10212501 n 0000 | an interpreter and guide in the Near East; in the Ottoman Empire in the 18th and 19th centuries a translator of European languages for the Turkish and Arab authorities and most dragomans were Greek (many reached high positions in the government) 10029729 18 n 02 dragon 1 tartar 0 001 @ 10739636 n 0000 | a fiercely vigilant and unpleasant woman 10029831 18 n 01 dragoon 0 002 @ 09902353 n 0000 + 02424533 v 0101 | a member of a European military unit formerly composed of heavily armed cavalrymen 10029985 18 n 02 redcoat 0 lobsterback 0 001 @ 10622053 n 0000 | British soldier; so-called because of his red coat (especially during the American Revolution) 10030147 18 n 02 drama_critic 0 theater_critic 0 002 @ 09979589 n 0000 ~i 11396943 n 0000 | a critic of theatrical performances 10030277 18 n 02 dramatist 0 playwright 0 097 @ 10794014 n 0000 + 07007945 n 0102 + 06376154 n 0101 + 01701311 v 0102 + 01701311 v 0101 ~i 10809086 n 0000 ~i 10811228 n 0000 ~i 10817607 n 0000 ~i 10818715 n 0000 ~i 10822211 n 0000 ~i 10835022 n 0000 ~i 10839329 n 0000 ~i 10840354 n 0000 ~i 10863552 n 0000 ~i 10879155 n 0000 ~i 10881616 n 0000 ~i 10889032 n 0000 ~i 10894652 n 0000 ~i 10907103 n 0000 ~i 10911104 n 0000 ~i 10913641 n 0000 ~i 10916887 n 0000 ~i 10919598 n 0000 ~i 10928140 n 0000 ~i 10943659 n 0000 ~i 10957072 n 0000 ~i 10962712 n 0000 ~i 10973164 n 0000 ~i 10984126 n 0000 ~i 10984979 n 0000 ~i 10989977 n 0000 ~i 10993936 n 0000 ~i 10998651 n 0000 ~i 11001211 n 0000 ~i 11004106 n 0000 ~i 11005320 n 0000 ~i 11011764 n 0000 ~i 11032700 n 0000 ~i 11034596 n 0000 ~i 11037836 n 0000 ~i 11039188 n 0000 ~i 11065345 n 0000 ~i 11070644 n 0000 ~i 11071574 n 0000 ~i 11072887 n 0000 ~i 11091184 n 0000 ~i 11097625 n 0000 ~i 11107436 n 0000 ~i 11113489 n 0000 ~i 11129665 n 0000 ~i 11133387 n 0000 ~i 11143806 n 0000 ~i 11148899 n 0000 ~i 11153094 n 0000 ~i 11157719 n 0000 ~i 11159318 n 0000 ~i 11172929 n 0000 ~i 11178781 n 0000 ~i 11179923 n 0000 ~i 11184694 n 0000 ~i 11184825 n 0000 ~i 11211419 n 0000 ~i 11212120 n 0000 ~i 11215070 n 0000 ~i 11217668 n 0000 ~i 11235619 n 0000 ~i 11235787 n 0000 ~i 11236663 n 0000 ~i 11239443 n 0000 ~i 11251788 n 0000 ~i 11254950 n 0000 ~i 11259635 n 0000 ~i 11266117 n 0000 ~i 11271859 n 0000 ~i 11282286 n 0000 ~i 11289999 n 0000 ~i 11292391 n 0000 ~i 11295196 n 0000 ~i 11295936 n 0000 ~i 11297457 n 0000 ~i 11297595 n 0000 ~i 11298403 n 0000 ~i 11301129 n 0000 ~i 11308624 n 0000 ~i 11320245 n 0000 ~i 11322481 n 0000 ~i 11327744 n 0000 ~i 11335695 n 0000 ~i 11343333 n 0000 ~i 11358065 n 0000 ~i 11362195 n 0000 ~i 11379336 n 0000 ~i 11386346 n 0000 ~i 11386692 n 0000 ~i 11389481 n 0000 ~i 11399716 n 0000 ~i 11402463 n 0000 | someone who writes plays 10032190 18 n 01 draper 0 002 @ 10720453 n 0000 ~ 10263684 n 0000 | a dealer in fabrics and sewing materials (and sometimes in clothing and drygoods) 10032342 18 n 01 drawee 0 003 @ 10409752 n 0000 + 02311387 v 0102 ~ 09759684 n 0000 | the person (or bank) who is expected to pay a check or draft when it is presented for payment 10032524 18 n 01 drawer 1 002 @ 09624980 n 0000 + 02311387 v 0102 | the person who writes a check or draft instructing the drawee to pay someone else 10032676 18 n 05 drawing_card 0 draw 0 attraction 0 attractor 0 attracter 0 002 @ 09616922 n 0000 + 01505254 v 0301 | an entertainer who attracts large audiences; "he was the biggest drawing card they had" 10032884 18 n 01 drawler 0 002 @ 10630188 n 0000 + 00980176 v 0101 | someone who speaks with a drawl 10032987 18 n 01 dreamer 2 002 @ 10610465 n 0000 + 02118242 v 0101 | someone who is dreaming 10033082 18 n 02 dresser 0 actor's_assistant 0 003 @ 09815790 n 0000 + 00047945 v 0101 + 00046534 v 0101 | a wardrobe assistant for an actor 10033225 18 n 01 dresser 1 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00044797 v 0101 ~ 09916109 n 0000 | a person who dresses in a particular way; "she's an elegant dresser"; "he's a meticulous dresser" 10033412 18 n 05 dressmaker 0 modiste 0 needlewoman 0 seamstress 0 sempstress 0 002 @ 10120816 n 0000 ~i 11270577 n 0000 | someone who makes or mends dresses 10033572 18 n 01 dressmaker's_model 0 001 @ 10324560 n 0000 | someone who models dresses 10033663 18 n 04 dribbler 0 driveller 1 slobberer 0 drooler 0 005 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00102974 v 0402 + 00102974 v 0305 + 00102974 v 0201 + 00102974 v 0106 | a person who dribbles; "that baby is a dribbler; he needs a bib" 10033888 18 n 01 dribbler 1 002 @ 09842047 n 0000 + 01408760 v 0101 | a basketball player who is dribbling the ball to advance it 10034020 18 n 02 drill_master 0 drill_instructor 0 002 @ 10360747 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a noncommissioned officer who instructs recruits in military marching and discipline 10034201 18 n 04 drinker 0 imbiber 0 toper 0 juicer 0 016 @ 09612848 n 0000 + 01172275 v 0302 + 01539063 v 0203 + 01170052 v 0202 + 01172275 v 0101 + 01171183 v 0101 ! 09757944 n 0103 ~ 09839085 n 0000 ~ 09846894 n 0000 ~ 10037080 n 0000 ~ 10037385 n 0000 ~ 10153266 n 0000 ~ 10325957 n 0000 ~ 10526300 n 0000 ~ 10712690 n 0000 ~ 10769321 n 0000 | a person who drinks alcoholic beverages (especially to excess) 10034614 18 n 01 drinker 1 006 @ 09612848 n 0000 + 01170052 v 0101 ~ 10151957 n 0000 ~ 10497946 n 0000 ~ 10601362 n 0000 ~ 10672066 n 0000 | a person who drinks liquids 10034785 18 n 02 driveller 0 jabberer 0 002 @ 10630188 n 0000 + 01051956 v 0203 | someone whose talk is trivial drivel 10034906 18 n 01 driver 0 019 @ 10378412 n 0000 + 02408281 v 0101 + 02056971 v 0101 + 01930874 v 0101 ! 10361194 n 0101 ~ 09883362 n 0000 ~ 09908853 n 0000 ~ 10007511 n 0000 ~ 10183556 n 0000 ~ 10229721 n 0000 ~ 10334101 n 0000 ~ 10389760 n 0000 ~ 10502576 n 0000 ~ 10533780 n 0000 ~ 10634596 n 0000 ~ 10689429 n 0000 ~ 10693646 n 0000 ~ 10695192 n 0000 ~ 10703553 n 0000 | the operator of a motor vehicle 10035314 18 n 01 driver 1 002 @ 10136959 n 0000 + 01407904 v 0101 | a golfer who hits the golf ball with a driver 10035430 18 n 01 driver 2 008 @ 09632518 n 0000 + 01512259 v 0101 ~ 09910222 n 0000 ~ 09932336 n 0000 ~ 10247250 n 0000 ~ 10282374 n 0000 ~ 10695333 n 0000 ~ 10762607 n 0000 | someone who drives animals that pull a vehicle 10035655 18 n 01 dropkicker 0 002 @ 10230580 n 0000 + 01370843 v 0101 | a football kicker who drops the ball and kicks it just as it reaches the ground 10035809 18 n 04 drudge 0 peon 0 navvy 0 galley_slave 1 002 @ 10241300 n 0000 + 02419773 v 0107 | a laborer who is obliged to do menial work 10035952 18 n 03 drug_addict 0 junkie 0 junky 0 006 @ 09768830 n 0000 ~ 09933235 n 0000 ~ 09974177 n 0000 ~ 10173579 n 0000 ~ 10379278 n 0000 ~ 10785203 n 0000 | a narcotics addict 10036135 18 n 02 drug_baron 0 drug_lord 0 001 @ 10104064 n 0000 | a person who controls an organization dealing in illegal drugs 10036266 18 n 03 drug_user 0 substance_abuser 0 user 2 005 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01165043 v 0301 ~ 09768830 n 0000 ~ 10162780 n 0000 ~ 10729923 n 0000 | a person who takes drugs 10036444 18 n 01 Druid 0 001 @ 10471250 n 0000 | a pre-Christian priest among the Celts of ancient Gaul and Britain and Ireland 10036574 18 n 01 drum_major 0 002 @ 09952539 n 0000 + 10036692 n 0101 | the leader of a marching band or drum corps 10036692 18 n 02 drum_majorette 0 majorette 0 002 @ 09952539 n 0000 + 10036574 n 0101 | a female drum major 10036802 18 n 02 drum_majorette 1 majorette 1 001 @ 09843824 n 0000 | a female baton twirler who accompanies a marching band 10036929 18 n 01 drummer 0 005 @ 10415037 n 0000 + 02174830 v 0101 + 01732532 v 0101 ~ 10734963 n 0000 ~i 11313726 n 0000 | someone who plays a drum 10037080 18 n 01 drunk 1 003 @ 10034201 n 0000 + 00797299 a 0102 ~ 10037194 n 0000 | someone who is intoxicated 10037194 18 n 01 drunk-and-disorderly 0 001 @ 10037080 n 0000 | someone arrested on the charge of being drunk and disorderly; "they delivered the drunk-and-disorderlies to the county jail" 10037385 18 n 06 drunkard 0 drunk 0 rummy 0 sot 0 inebriate 0 wino 0 006 @ 10034201 n 0000 + 01190494 v 0503 + 01190277 v 0503 + 00797299 a 0202 + 01172275 v 0101 ~ 09782167 n 0000 | a chronic drinker 10037588 18 n 02 Druze 0 Druse 0 001 @ 10016103 n 0000 | an adherent of an esoteric monotheistic religious sect living in the relative security of the mountains of Syria and Lebanon who believes that Al-hakim was an incarnation of God; "a Druze is permitted to conform outwardly to the faith of the unbelievers among whom he lives" 10037922 18 n 02 dry 0 prohibitionist 0 005 @ 10515194 n 0000 + 15294382 n 0201 + 06541820 n 0201 ~i 11201061 n 0000 ~i 11388141 n 0000 | a reformer who opposes the use of intoxicating beverages 10038119 18 n 01 dry_nurse 0 001 @ 10345100 n 0000 | a nurse who cares for but does not suckle an infant 10038226 18 n 01 dualist 0 002 @ 10016103 n 0000 + 05960698 n 0101 | an adherent of dualism 10038320 18 n 01 duce 0 001 @ 09623038 n 0000 | leader; "Mussolini was called Il Duce" 10038409 18 n 01 duchess 0 002 @ 10242791 n 0000 ~ 10141930 n 0000 | the wife of a duke or a woman holding ducal title in her own right 10038547 18 n 01 duck_hunter 0 001 @ 10193026 n 0000 | hunter of ducks 10038620 18 n 01 duke 0 005 @ 10412910 n 0000 + 14432744 n 0101 + 08557131 n 0102 + 03062754 a 0101 ~i 11087091 n 0000 | a British peer of the highest rank 10038778 18 n 01 duke 1 004 @ 10271677 n 0000 + 14432744 n 0101 + 08557131 n 0102 + 03062754 a 0101 | a nobleman (in various countries) of high rank 10038929 18 n 04 dueler 0 dueller 0 duelist 0 duellist 0 008 @ 09773245 n 0000 + 00789237 n 0401 + 01172784 n 0401 + 00789237 n 0301 + 01172784 n 0301 + 01121948 v 0301 + 01121948 v 0201 + 01121948 v 0101 | a person who fights duels 10039164 18 n 01 duenna 0 003 @ 09908273 n 0000 ;r 09023321 n 0000 ;r 08984788 n 0000 | a woman chaperon 10039271 18 n 01 duffer 0 001 @ 09931267 n 0000 | an incompetent or clumsy person; "as a golfer he was only a duffer" 10039391 18 n 06 dumbbell 0 dummy 0 dope 0 boob 0 booby 0 pinhead 0 004 @ 10599354 n 0000 + 02566227 v 0404 + 00439905 a 0302 + 00439905 a 0303 | an ignorant or foolish person 10039569 18 n 02 dummy 1 silent_person 0 001 @ 10342367 n 0000 | a person who does not talk 10039663 18 n 0d dunce 0 dunderhead 0 numskull 0 blockhead 0 bonehead 0 lunkhead 0 hammerhead 0 knucklehead 0 loggerhead 0 muttonhead 0 shithead 0 dumbass 0 fuckhead 0 001 @ 10667187 n 0000 | a stupid person; these words are used to express a low opinion of someone's intelligence 10039946 18 n 01 dunker 1 001 @ 09842047 n 0000 | a basketball player who is able to make dunk shots 10040049 18 n 01 dunker 2 001 @ 10042300 n 0000 | an eater who dips food into a liquid before eating it; "he was a dunker--he couldn't eat a doughnut without a cup of coffee to dunk it in" 10040240 18 n 01 Dutch_uncle 0 001 @ 09968845 n 0000 | a counselor who admonishes frankly and sternly 10040344 18 n 03 dwarf 0 midget 0 nanus 0 005 @ 10613505 n 0000 + 02452614 v 0101 + 02696306 v 0103 ~ 10436458 n 0000 ~ 10472447 n 0000 | a person who is markedly small 10040515 18 n 01 dyer 0 002 @ 10605985 n 0000 + 00283090 v 0101 | someone whose job is to dye cloth 10040617 18 n 01 dyslectic 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person who has dyslexia 10040698 18 n 01 dyspeptic 0 001 @ 10595647 n 0000 | a person suffering from indigestion 10040789 18 n 02 dynamiter 0 dynamitist 0 003 @ 10527334 n 0000 + 03260293 n 0201 + 00307419 v 0101 | a person who uses dynamite in a revolutionary cause 10040945 18 n 05 eager_beaver 0 busy_bee 0 live_wire 0 sharpie 1 sharpy 1 002 @ 09767197 n 0000 ~ 10135297 n 0000 | an alert and energetic person 10041093 18 n 01 Eagle_Scout 0 001 @ 09871681 n 0000 | a Boy Scout who has earned many merit badges 10041195 18 n 03 ear_doctor 0 ear_specialist 0 otologist 0 003 @ 10632576 n 0000 + 06054700 n 0301 ~i 11174119 n 0000 | a physician who specializes in the ear and its diseases 10041373 18 n 01 earl 0 004 @ 10412910 n 0000 + 14432875 n 0101 + 08557271 n 0101 ~i 11187754 n 0000 | a British peer ranking below a marquess and above a viscount 10041539 18 n 01 Earl_Marshal 0 001 @ 10412910 n 0000 | an officer of the English peerage who organizes royal processions and other ceremonies 10041684 18 n 01 early_bird 0 001 @ 10532576 n 0000 | a person who gets up very early in the morning 10041787 18 n 01 early_bird 1 001 @ 09810166 n 0000 | a person who arrives early before others do 10041887 18 n 02 earner 0 wage_earner 0 005 @ 10222822 n 0000 + 02289295 v 0105 ~ 09873473 n 0000 ~ 10027798 n 0000 ~ 10121144 n 0000 | someone who earn wages in return for their labor 10042074 18 n 01 easterner 0 001 @ 09620078 n 0000 | an inhabitant of an eastern area; especially of the U.S. 10042186 18 n 01 East-sider 0 001 @ 09744679 n 0000 | a resident of the east side of Manhattan in New York City 10042300 18 n 02 eater 0 feeder 0 017 @ 09612848 n 0000 + 01179865 v 0201 + 01166351 v 0101 + 01168468 v 0101 ~ 10010864 n 0000 ~ 10013242 n 0000 ~ 10040049 n 0000 ~ 10132988 n 0000 ~ 10134282 n 0000 ~ 10277132 n 0000 ~ 10335679 n 0000 ~ 10343211 n 0000 ~ 10362765 n 0000 ~ 10377542 n 0000 ~ 10432189 n 0000 ~ 10561613 n 0000 ~ 10747119 n 0000 | someone who consumes food for nourishment 10042690 18 n 01 eavesdropper 0 004 @ 10617193 n 0000 @ 10165448 n 0000 + 02189714 v 0102 ~ 10691318 n 0000 | a secret listener to private conversations 10042845 18 n 05 eccentric 0 eccentric_person 0 flake 0 oddball 0 geek 0 003 @ 09606527 n 0000 ~ 09974496 n 0000 ~ 10368414 n 0000 | a person with an unusual or odd personality 10043024 18 n 02 eclectic 0 eclecticist 0 002 @ 10423589 n 0000 + 05788713 n 0201 | someone who selects according to the eclectic method 10043163 18 n 01 ecologist 0 003 @ 09855630 n 0000 + 14513062 n 0101 + 06070929 n 0101 | a biologist who studies the relation between organisms and their environment 10043331 18 n 01 economic_libertarian 0 001 @ 10257524 n 0000 | a libertarian who advocates maximizing individual rights and minimizing the role of the state 10043491 18 n 02 econometrician 0 econometrist 0 002 @ 10043643 n 0000 + 06150449 n 0101 | an economist who uses statistical and mathematical methods 10043643 18 n 02 economist 0 economic_expert 0 039 @ 10619642 n 0000 #m 08113322 n 0000 + 08366753 n 0101 + 05644727 n 0101 ~ 10043491 n 0000 ~ 10279392 n 0000 ~ 10313724 n 0000 ~ 10328123 n 0000 ~i 10850667 n 0000 ~i 10982658 n 0000 ~i 10983007 n 0000 ~i 10987358 n 0000 ~i 11035957 n 0000 ~i 11084200 n 0000 ~i 11103397 n 0000 ~i 11109027 n 0000 ~i 11113266 n 0000 ~i 11114285 n 0000 ~i 11121451 n 0000 ~i 11128834 n 0000 ~i 11152856 n 0000 ~i 11160457 n 0000 ~i 11170604 n 0000 ~i 11179287 n 0000 ~i 11185680 n 0000 ~i 11198861 n 0000 ~i 11222457 n 0000 ~i 11259457 n 0000 ~i 11287570 n 0000 ~i 11300893 n 0000 ~i 11305258 n 0000 ~i 11333071 n 0000 ~i 11342905 n 0000 ~i 11344235 n 0000 ~i 11352192 n 0000 ~i 11362022 n 0000 ~i 11374281 n 0000 ~i 11377851 n 0000 ~i 11396000 n 0000 | an expert in the science of economics 10044470 18 n 02 economizer 0 economiser 0 006 @ 10553627 n 0000 + 02357228 v 0203 + 02269143 v 0204 + 02357228 v 0102 + 02269143 v 0103 ~ 10656832 n 0000 | a frugal person who limits spending and avoids waste 10044682 18 n 01 ectomorph 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person with a thin body 10044763 18 n 01 edger 0 002 @ 10351281 n 0000 + 02361600 v 0102 | a person who puts finishing edges on a garment 10044879 18 n 02 editor 0 editor_in_chief 0 015 @ 10605985 n 0000 + 02717402 a 0101 + 00592102 n 0101 + 00200397 v 0101 ~ 09796062 n 0000 ~ 09811281 n 0000 ~ 09964659 n 0000 ~ 10045361 n 0000 ~ 10073992 n 0000 ~ 10289534 n 0000 ~ 10356450 n 0000 ~ 10513120 n 0000 ~i 10859669 n 0000 ~i 10891428 n 0000 ~i 11062963 n 0000 | a person responsible for the editorial aspects of publication; the person who determines the final content of a text (especially of a newspaper or magazine) 10045361 18 n 01 subeditor 0 002 @ 10044879 n 0000 + 00628125 v 0102 | an assistant editor 10045454 18 n 02 educationist 0 educationalist 0 009 @ 10631941 n 0000 + 05753564 n 0201 + 05984287 n 0201 + 00611433 n 0201 + 00883297 n 0201 + 05753564 n 0101 + 05984287 n 0101 + 00611433 n 0101 + 00883297 n 0101 | a specialist in the theory of education 10045713 18 n 03 educator 0 pedagogue 0 pedagog 0 031 @ 10480253 n 0000 + 02387486 v 0101 ~ 09759069 n 0000 ~ 10252222 n 0000 ~ 10474645 n 0000 ~ 10559996 n 0000 ~ 10694258 n 0000 ~i 10850469 n 0000 ~i 10862281 n 0000 ~i 10883202 n 0000 ~i 10905568 n 0000 ~i 10932898 n 0000 ~i 10983758 n 0000 ~i 10988059 n 0000 ~i 11060103 n 0000 ~i 11068922 n 0000 ~i 11116284 n 0000 ~i 11142368 n 0000 ~i 11154174 n 0000 ~i 11169135 n 0000 ~i 11187154 n 0000 ~i 11194205 n 0000 ~i 11199234 n 0000 ~i 11216386 n 0000 ~i 11227618 n 0000 ~i 11236043 n 0000 ~i 11324428 n 0000 ~i 11375677 n 0000 ~i 11383546 n 0000 ~i 11387973 n 0000 ~i 11393546 n 0000 | someone who educates young people 10046387 18 n 01 Edwardian 0 002 @ 10639469 n 0000 + 03062990 a 0101 | someone belonging to (or as if belonging to) the era of Edward VII 10046527 18 n 02 effecter 0 effector 0 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02560767 v 0201 + 02560767 v 0101 + 01642924 v 0101 | one who brings about a result or event; one who accomplishes a purpose 10046717 18 n 02 efficiency_expert 0 efficiency_engineer 0 001 @ 09617867 n 0000 | an expert in increasing the efficient use of machines and personnel 10046870 18 n 02 egalitarian 0 equalitarian 0 003 @ 10330931 n 0000 + 00715677 a 0102 ! 10050558 n 0101 | a person who believes in the equality of all people 10047030 18 n 01 egghead 0 001 @ 09621545 n 0000 | an intellectual; a very studious and academic person; "in spite of her love of reading she denied being an egghead" 10047199 18 n 02 egocentric 0 egoist 0 004 @ 10576962 n 0000 + 00101800 a 0201 + 04835028 n 0201 + 00101800 a 0103 | a self-centered person with little regard for others 10047371 18 n 01 egomaniac 0 001 @ 10047459 n 0000 | an abnormally egotistical person 10047459 18 n 03 egotist 0 egoist 1 swellhead 0 015 @ 09631463 n 0000 + 00101800 a 0201 + 04835028 n 0201 + 01891773 a 0102 + 02098694 a 0102 + 01891773 a 0103 + 07508806 n 0102 + 04887497 n 0101 ~ 09872066 n 0000 ~ 10047371 n 0000 ~ 10070711 n 0000 ~ 10240235 n 0000 ~ 10306496 n 0000 ~ 10315730 n 0000 ~ 10454645 n 0000 | a conceited and self-centered person 10047822 18 n 01 Egyptologist 0 005 @ 09804806 n 0000 + 06144855 n 0101 ~i 10885006 n 0000 ~i 10890211 n 0000 ~i 11403828 n 0000 | an archeologist who specializes in Egyptology 10048001 18 n 01 ejaculator 0 002 @ 10630188 n 0000 + 00981944 v 0105 | a speaker who utters a sudden exclamation 10048117 18 n 01 ejaculator 1 002 @ 10287213 n 0000 + 00055010 v 0101 | a man who ejaculates semen 10048218 18 n 02 elder 0 senior 1 004 @ 09605289 n 0000 + 02100031 a 0101 ~ 09997068 n 0000 ~ 10028541 n 0000 | a person who is older than you are 10048367 18 n 01 elder 1 003 @ 09922799 n 0000 + 00592199 n 0101 ~ 10465831 n 0000 | any of various church officers 10048485 18 n 01 elder_statesman 0 001 @ 10650162 n 0000 | an elderly statesman whose advice is sought be government leaders 10048612 18 n 01 elder_statesman 1 001 @ 10200781 n 0000 | any influential person whose advice is highly respected 10048729 18 n 02 eldest_hand 0 elder_hand 0 001 @ 09894654 n 0000 | the card player on the dealer's left 10048836 18 n 01 elected_official 0 005 @ 10372373 n 0000 ~ 10244108 n 0000 ~ 10260322 n 0000 ~ 10576676 n 0000 ~ 10576818 n 0000 | official who won the office in a free election 10049017 18 n 01 electrical_engineer 0 012 @ 09615807 n 0000 ~i 10875681 n 0000 ~i 10927424 n 0000 ~i 10938019 n 0000 ~i 11037495 n 0000 ~i 11101250 n 0000 ~i 11156122 n 0000 ~i 11299770 n 0000 ~i 11302224 n 0000 ~i 11315580 n 0000 ~i 11336850 n 0000 ~i 11340642 n 0000 | a person trained in practical applications of the theory of electricity 10049363 18 n 03 electrician 0 lineman 1 linesman 0 002 @ 10605985 n 0000 ~ 10117154 n 0000 | a person who installs or repairs electrical or telephone lines 10049522 18 n 01 electrocutioner 0 001 @ 10069427 n 0000 | an executioner who uses electricity to kill the condemned person 10049648 18 n 01 electrologist 0 001 @ 10165109 n 0000 | someone skilled in the use of electricity to remove moles or warts or hair roots 10049788 18 n 01 electroplater 0 002 @ 10439203 n 0000 + 01395782 v 0101 | a plater who uses electrolysis 10049896 18 n 01 electrotherapist 0 002 @ 10707233 n 0000 + 00662681 n 0101 | someone who specializes in the treatment of disease by electricity 10050043 18 n 01 elegist 0 002 @ 10444194 n 0000 + 06379568 n 0101 | the author of a mournful poem lamenting the dead 10050163 18 n 01 elevator_girl 0 001 @ 10050432 n 0000 | a girl employed to operate an elevator 10050261 18 n 03 elevator_man 0 elevator_boy 0 liftman 0 001 @ 10050432 n 0000 | a man employed to operate an elevator; "in England they call an elevator man a liftman" 10050432 18 n 01 elevator_operator 0 003 @ 10378412 n 0000 ~ 10050163 n 0000 ~ 10050261 n 0000 | an operator of an elevator 10050558 18 n 01 elitist 0 004 @ 10330931 n 0000 + 06217657 n 0101 ! 10046870 n 0101 ~ 10289863 n 0000 | someone who believes in rule by an elite group 10050712 18 n 01 Elizabethan 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 03031400 a 0101 | a person who lived during the reign of Elizabeth I; "William Shakespeare was an Elizabethan" 10050880 18 n 01 elocutionist 0 002 @ 10380672 n 0000 + 07083246 n 0101 | a public speaker trained in voice production and gesture and delivery 10051026 18 n 02 emancipator 0 manumitter 0 003 @ 10257221 n 0000 + 02496498 v 0201 + 02496498 v 0102 | someone who frees others from bondage; "Lincoln is known as the Great Emancipator" 10051215 18 n 01 embalmer 0 002 @ 10331841 n 0000 + 02226981 v 0101 | a mortician who treats corpses with preservatives 10051337 18 n 03 embezzler 0 defalcator 0 peculator 0 005 @ 10707804 n 0000 @ 09998101 n 0000 + 02292535 v 0303 + 02292535 v 0202 + 02292535 v 0101 | someone who violates a trust by taking (money) for his own use 10051552 18 n 01 embroiderer 0 003 @ 10351281 n 0000 + 01667607 v 0101 ~ 10051683 n 0000 | someone who ornaments with needlework 10051683 18 n 01 embroideress 0 001 @ 10051552 n 0000 | a woman embroiderer 10051761 18 n 01 embryologist 0 001 @ 10632576 n 0000 | a physician who specializes in embryology 10051861 18 n 01 emeritus 0 001 @ 10525617 n 0000 | a professor or minister who is retired from assigned duties 10051975 18 n 04 emigrant 0 emigre 0 emigree 0 outgoer 0 002 @ 10314952 n 0000 + 00416135 v 0101 | someone who leaves one country to settle in another 10052128 18 n 01 Emile 0 001 @i 09587565 n 0000 | the boy whose upbringing was described by Jean-Jacques Rousseau 10052244 18 n 01 eminence_grise 0 002 @ 10200781 n 0000 ;u 06964901 n 0000 | (French) a person who exercises power or influence in certain areas without holding an official position; "the President's wife is an eminence grise in matters of education" 10052497 18 n 04 emir 0 amir 0 emeer 0 ameer 0 004 @ 10541229 n 0000 ;r 09189411 n 0000 ;r 08847694 n 0000 ~i 11217789 n 0000 | an independent ruler or chieftain (especially in Africa or Arabia) 10052694 18 n 02 emissary 0 envoy 1 002 @ 10522035 n 0000 ~ 10253479 n 0000 | someone sent on a mission to represent the interests of someone else 10052843 18 n 01 emotional_person 0 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 ! 10658867 n 0102 ~ 09893600 n 0000 ~ 10636746 n 0000 | a person subject to strong states of emotion 10053004 18 n 01 emperor 0 020 @ 10628644 n 0000 + 01591394 a 0101 ~ 10053439 n 0000 ~ 10181137 n 0000 ~ 10229338 n 0000 ~ 10315217 n 0000 ~ 10537240 n 0000 ~ 10537708 n 0000 ~i 10977881 n 0000 ~i 10994308 n 0000 ~i 11022309 n 0000 ~i 11051822 n 0000 ~i 11095123 n 0000 ~i 11112058 n 0000 ~i 11171157 n 0000 ~i 11187601 n 0000 ~i 11200276 n 0000 ~i 11200492 n 0000 ~i 11250581 n 0000 ~i 11294834 n 0000 | the male ruler of an empire 10053439 18 n 01 empress 0 004 @ 10053004 n 0000 ~i 10887290 n 0000 ~i 10887420 n 0000 ~i 11365857 n 0000 | a woman emperor or the wife of an emperor 10053591 18 n 01 empiricist 0 002 @ 10423589 n 0000 + 05970311 n 0101 | a philosopher who subscribes to empiricism 10053708 18 n 01 employable 0 001 @ 09632518 n 0000 | a person who is qualified and ready to work 10053808 18 n 01 employee 0 043 @ 09632518 n 0000 + 02409412 v 0103 ! 10054657 n 0101 ~ 09841188 n 0000 ~ 09928451 n 0000 ~ 09946437 n 0000 ~ 09964805 n 0000 ~ 09965021 n 0000 ~ 09977082 n 0000 ~ 10001217 n 0000 ~ 10013614 n 0000 ~ 10017422 n 0000 ~ 10023129 n 0000 ~ 10096855 n 0000 ~ 10097262 n 0000 ~ 10120671 n 0000 ~ 10121714 n 0000 ~ 10135197 n 0000 ~ 10170060 n 0000 ~ 10170172 n 0000 ~ 10176913 n 0000 ~ 10222822 n 0000 ~ 10264120 n 0000 ~ 10268422 n 0000 ~ 10371330 n 0000 ~ 10383094 n 0000 ~ 10455305 n 0000 ~ 10460033 n 0000 ~ 10491136 n 0000 ~ 10517137 n 0000 ~ 10548681 n 0000 ~ 10550252 n 0000 ~ 10640195 n 0000 ~ 10640327 n 0000 ~ 10644598 n 0000 ~ 10645392 n 0000 ~ 10657681 n 0000 ~ 10682713 n 0000 ~ 10714684 n 0000 ~ 10722758 n 0000 ~ 10733225 n 0000 ~ 10735173 n 0000 ~ 10791221 n 0000 | a worker who is hired to perform a job 10054657 18 n 01 employer 0 008 @ 09623038 n 0000 + 02409412 v 0103 ! 10053808 n 0101 ~ 09867956 n 0000 ~ 10298647 n 0000 ~ 10323634 n 0000 ~ 10390698 n 0000 ~ 10609960 n 0000 | a person or firm that employs workers 10054875 18 n 01 employment_agent 0 001 @ 09777353 n 0000 | someone who runs an employment agency 10054975 18 n 01 empty_nester 0 001 @ 10399491 n 0000 | a parent whose children have grown up and left home 10055085 18 n 01 enchanter 0 002 @ 10625860 n 0000 + 00776988 v 0105 | a sorcerer or magician 10055181 18 n 03 conjurer 0 conjuror 0 conjure_man 0 001 @ 10784544 n 0000 | a witch doctor who practices conjury 10055297 18 n 02 enchantress 0 witch 0 002 @ 10370381 n 0000 + 00776988 v 0204 | a female sorcerer or magician 10055410 18 n 05 enchantress 1 temptress 0 siren 0 Delilah 1 femme_fatale 0 001 @ 10787470 n 0000 | a woman who is considered to be dangerously seductive 10055566 18 n 02 encyclopedist 0 encyclopaedist 0 003 @ 09946957 n 0000 + 05985999 n 0207 + 05985999 n 0106 | a person who compiles information for encyclopedias 10055730 18 n 01 endomorph 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 10491998 n 0000 | a heavy person with a soft and rounded body 10055847 18 n 04 enemy 0 foe 1 foeman 0 opposition 0 004 @ 09773245 n 0000 #m 08190482 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 09850974 n 0000 | an armed adversary (especially a member of an opposing military force); "a soldier must be prepared to kill his enemies" 10056103 18 n 05 energizer 0 energiser 0 vitalizer 0 vitaliser 0 animator 1 008 @ 09767197 n 0000 + 00192836 v 0505 + 00164816 v 0402 + 00164816 v 0301 + 00559102 v 0203 + 00022686 v 0205 + 00559102 v 0102 + 00022686 v 0104 | someone who imparts energy and vitality and spirit to other people 10056398 18 n 01 end 0 004 @ 10263411 n 0000 ;c 00468480 n 0000 ~ 10637483 n 0000 ~ 10710778 n 0000 | (football) the person who plays at one end of the line of scrimmage; "the end managed to hold onto the pass" 10056611 18 n 01 end_man 0 002 @ 09763784 n 0000 #m 08431942 n 0000 | a man at one end of a row of people 10056719 18 n 02 end_man 1 corner_man 0 002 @ 10321474 n 0000 #m 08189371 n 0000 | a man at one end of line of performers in a minstrel show; carries on humorous dialogue with the interlocutor 10056914 18 n 01 endocrinologist 0 003 @ 10632576 n 0000 + 06049850 n 0101 ~i 11353078 n 0000 | physician who specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of conditions affecting the endocrine system 10057114 18 n 01 endodontist 0 003 @ 10004282 n 0000 + 06048184 n 0102 + 06048184 n 0101 | a dentist specializing in diseases of the dental pulp and nerve 10057271 18 n 02 endorser 1 indorser 1 004 @ 10597234 n 0000 + 00997794 v 0202 + 00997794 v 0101 ~ 09760735 n 0000 | a person who transfers his ownership interest in something by signing a check or negotiable security 10057491 18 n 01 end_user 0 001 @ 10741590 n 0000 | the ultimate user for which something is intended 10057595 18 n 01 enfant_terrible 0 001 @ 09957834 n 0000 | a person whose unconventional behavior embarrasses others 10057714 18 n 04 engineer 1 locomotive_engineer 0 railroad_engineer 0 engine_driver 0 004 @ 10378412 n 0000 + 03684823 n 0102 + 03287733 n 0101 ~i 11090631 n 0000 | the operator of a railway locomotive 10057918 18 n 02 English_teacher 0 English_professor 0 001 @ 10694258 n 0000 | someone who teaches English 10058027 18 n 01 engraver 0 002 @ 10475687 n 0000 + 01749790 v 0101 | a printmaker who prints from an engraved printing plate 10058155 18 n 01 engraver 1 007 @ 10605985 n 0000 + 01321895 v 0102 ~ 10246511 n 0000 ~i 10945977 n 0000 ~i 11055612 n 0000 ~i 11056195 n 0000 ~i 11154857 n 0000 | a skilled worker who can inscribe designs or writing onto a surface by carving or etching 10058411 18 n 01 enjoyer 0 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01828736 v 0102 + 01820302 v 0101 + 01190948 v 0102 | a person who delights in having or using or experiencing something 10058585 18 n 01 enlisted_man 0 006 @ 10058777 n 0000 #m 08398179 n 0000 ~ 09808794 n 0000 ~ 09910084 n 0000 ~ 10476467 n 0000 ~ 10512372 n 0000 | a male enlisted person in the armed forces 10058777 18 n 01 enlisted_person 0 005 @ 10582746 n 0000 ~ 10058585 n 0000 ~ 10058962 n 0000 ~ 10237556 n 0000 ~ 10622053 n 0000 | a serviceman who ranks below a commissioned officer 10058962 18 n 01 enlisted_woman 0 001 @ 10058777 n 0000 | a female enlisted person in the armed forces 10059067 18 n 02 enophile 0 oenophile 0 001 @ 09802445 n 0000 | someone who appreciates wine 10059162 18 n 01 enrollee 0 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02471327 v 0101 ~ 10665698 n 0000 | a person who enrolls in (or is enrolled in) a class or course of study 10059323 18 n 05 ENT_man 0 ear-nose-and-throat_doctor 0 otolaryngologist 0 otorhinolaryngologist 0 rhinolaryngologist 0 004 @ 10632576 n 0000 + 06062842 n 0501 + 06062842 n 0402 + 06062842 n 0303 | a specialist in the disorders of the ear or nose or throat 10059582 18 n 03 enthusiast 0 partisan 1 partizan 0 011 @ 10677713 n 0000 + 00730731 a 0302 + 00730731 a 0201 + 06201136 n 0202 ~ 09769076 n 0000 ~ 09831166 n 0000 ~ 09835153 n 0000 ~ 10077879 n 0000 ~ 10117017 n 0000 ~ 10594634 n 0000 ~ 10639925 n 0000 | an ardent and enthusiastic supporter of some person or activity 10059904 18 n 03 entomologist 0 bugologist 0 bug-hunter 0 004 @ 10806222 n 0000 + 06072275 n 0101 ~ 10254761 n 0000 ~i 11391379 n 0000 | a zoologist who studies insects 10060075 18 n 01 entrant 0 002 @ 09613191 n 0000 + 01082606 v 0101 | one who enters a competition 10060175 18 n 01 entrant 2 003 @ 09629752 n 0000 + 02016523 v 0101 ~ 10213652 n 0000 | someone who enters; "new entrants to the country must go though immigration procedures" 10060352 18 n 02 entrepreneur 0 enterpriser 0 008 @ 09882716 n 0000 + 08056231 n 0201 + 04836074 n 0201 + 00796886 n 0201 + 00885288 a 0101 + 03064382 a 0101 ~i 10991936 n 0000 ~i 11302224 n 0000 | someone who organizes a business venture and assumes the risk for it 10060621 18 n 02 environmentalist 0 conservationist 0 008 @ 10515194 n 0000 + 07419599 n 0201 + 00819274 n 0201 + 00276189 n 0101 ~ 10060904 n 0000 ~ 10727623 n 0000 ~i 10884597 n 0000 ~i 11374281 n 0000 | someone who works to protect the environment from destruction or pollution 10060904 18 n 01 Green 0 003 @ 10060621 n 0000 #m 08260386 n 0000 + 03069937 a 0101 | an environmentalist who belongs to the Green Party 10061043 18 n 03 envoy 0 envoy_extraordinary 0 minister_plenipotentiary 0 001 @ 10013927 n 0000 | a diplomat having less authority than an ambassador 10061195 18 n 01 enzymologist 0 002 @ 09854915 n 0000 + 06080192 n 0101 | a person who is trained in or engaged in enzymology 10061323 18 n 01 eparch 0 001 @ 10140314 n 0000 | the governor or prefect of an eparchy in ancient Greece 10061431 18 n 01 eparch 1 001 @ 09857200 n 0000 | a bishop or metropolitan in charge of an eparchy in the Eastern Church 10061554 18 n 01 Ephesian 0 001 @ 09710164 n 0000 | a resident of the ancient Greek city of Ephesus 10061656 18 n 06 epicure 0 gourmet 0 gastronome 0 bon_vivant 0 epicurean 0 foodie 0 003 @ 09629246 n 0000 + 01298884 a 0503 + 01298884 a 0103 | a person devoted to refined sensuous enjoyment (especially good food and drink) 10061882 18 n 01 epidemiologist 0 002 @ 10306004 n 0000 + 06050024 n 0101 | a medical scientist who studies the transmission and control of epidemic diseases 10062042 18 n 02 epigone 0 epigon 0 001 @ 09964411 n 0000 | an inferior imitator of some distinguished writer or artist of musician 10062176 18 n 01 epileptic 0 002 @ 10595647 n 0000 + 02945660 a 0101 | a person who has epilepsy 10062275 18 n 01 Episcopalian 0 002 @ 09679316 n 0000 #m 08088472 n 0000 | a member of the Episcopal church 10062385 18 n 01 epistemologist 0 002 @ 10423589 n 0000 + 06166748 n 0101 | a specialist in epistemology 10062492 18 n 01 equerry 1 001 @ 09821831 n 0000 | a personal attendant of the British royal family 10062594 18 n 01 equerry 0 001 @ 10372373 n 0000 | an official charged with the care of the horses of princes or nobles 10062716 18 n 01 erotic 0 001 @ 09629246 n 0000 | an erotic person 10062785 18 n 01 escalader 0 002 @ 09929298 n 0000 + 01922576 v 0101 | someone who gains access by the use of ladders 10062905 18 n 01 escapee 0 002 @ 10114897 n 0000 + 02074677 v 0101 | someone who escapes 10062996 18 n 03 escapist 0 dreamer 0 wishful_thinker 0 004 @ 09993901 n 0000 + 01637633 v 0201 + 00429440 n 0102 + 02599004 v 0101 | a person who escapes into a world of fantasy 10063177 18 n 02 escapologist 0 escape_expert 0 003 @ 10280674 n 0000 + 06248214 n 0101 ~i 11061317 n 0000 | an entertainer who is expert in the art of escaping 10063340 18 n 01 eschatologist 0 002 @ 10705615 n 0000 + 06183162 n 0101 | a theologian who specializes in eschatology 10063461 18 n 01 escort 2 005 @ 09821831 n 0000 ~ 09938449 n 0000 ~ 10183931 n 0000 ~ 10319313 n 0000 ~ 10741821 n 0000 | an attendant who is employed to accompany someone 10063635 18 n 03 Eskimo 0 Esquimau 0 Inuit 0 001 @ 09645091 n 0000 | a member of a people inhabiting the Arctic (northern Canada or Greenland or Alaska or eastern Siberia); the Algonquians called them Eskimo (`eaters of raw flesh') but they call themselves the Inuit (`the people') 10063919 18 n 01 espionage_agent 0 001 @ 10641755 n 0000 | someone employed to spy on another country or business competitor 10064046 18 n 02 Esquire 1 Esq 0 002 @ 10287213 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a title of respect for a member of the English gentry ranking just below a knight; placed after the name 10064229 18 n 01 esquire 0 003 @ 09821831 n 0000 ;r 08871007 n 0000 ;c 15259284 n 0000 | (Middle Ages) an attendant and shield bearer to a knight; a candidate for knighthood 10064405 18 n 02 essayist 0 litterateur 0 003 @ 10794014 n 0000 + 06409562 n 0101 ~i 11115029 n 0000 | a writer of literary works 10064537 18 n 02 esthete 0 aesthete 0 001 @ 09956387 n 0000 | one who professes great sensitivity to the beauty of art and nature 10064669 18 n 02 esthetician 0 aesthetician 0 003 @ 10423589 n 0000 + 06161223 n 0201 + 06161223 n 0102 | a philosopher who specializes in the nature of beauty 10064831 18 n 02 esthetician 1 aesthetician 1 001 @ 10605985 n 0000 | a worker skilled in giving beauty treatments (manicures and facials etc.) 10064977 18 n 01 etcher 0 002 @ 09812338 n 0000 + 01750421 v 0101 | someone who etches 10065066 18 n 02 ethicist 0 ethician 0 006 @ 10423589 n 0000 + 09183693 n 0202 + 06159473 n 0201 + 09183693 n 0102 + 06159473 n 0101 + 05961429 n 0101 | a philosopher who specializes in ethics 10065261 18 n 01 ethnarch 0 002 @ 10541229 n 0000 ~i 11150809 n 0000 | the ruler of a province (as in the Roman Empire and Byzantine Empire) or certain religious rulers with secular authority; "the election of Makarios III to archbishop gave him the status of the ethnarch of Cyprus" 10065547 18 n 01 ethnic 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person who is a member of an ethnic group 10065643 18 n 01 ethnographer 0 002 @ 09796323 n 0000 + 06146546 n 0101 | an anthropologist who does ethnography 10065758 18 n 01 ethnologist 0 004 @ 09796323 n 0000 + 06146880 n 0101 ~i 11254393 n 0000 ~i 11286117 n 0000 | an anthropologist who studies ethnology 10065911 18 n 01 ethologist 0 002 @ 10806222 n 0000 + 06072619 n 0101 | a zoologist who studies the behavior of animals in their natural habitats 10066059 18 n 02 etiologist 0 aetiologist 0 003 @ 10011074 n 0000 + 07327608 n 0202 + 07327608 n 0101 | a specialist in the etiology of diseases 10066206 18 n 01 Etonian 0 001 @ 10665698 n 0000 | a student enrolled in (or graduated from) Eton College 10066314 18 n 01 etymologist 0 003 @ 10256080 n 0000 + 06514621 n 0101 + 06168855 n 0101 | a lexicographer who specializes in etymology 10066452 18 n 02 eunuch 0 castrate 0 002 @ 10287213 n 0000 + 00060833 v 0202 | a man who has been castrated and is incapable of reproduction; "eunuchs guarded the harem" 10066624 18 n 01 evacuee 0 001 @ 10314952 n 0000 | a person who has been evacuated from a dangerous place 10066732 18 n 02 evaluator 0 judge 1 010 @ 09824361 n 0000 + 00650135 a 0202 + 00593944 n 0201 + 00672433 v 0205 + 00670261 v 0203 + 00672277 v 0201 + 00681429 v 0102 ~ 09802050 n 0000 ~ 09803429 n 0000 ~ 09979321 n 0000 | an authority who is able to estimate worth or quality 10067011 18 n 04 evangelist 0 revivalist 0 gospeler 0 gospeller 0 010 @ 10464178 n 0000 + 06231191 n 0201 + 02923281 a 0101 + 07244613 n 0101 ~ 10698241 n 0000 ~i 11010385 n 0000 ~i 11169943 n 0000 ~i 11188742 n 0000 ~i 11264508 n 0000 ~i 11325534 n 0000 | a preacher of the Christian gospel 10067305 18 n 01 Evangelist 1 006 @ 09505153 n 0000 + 07244613 n 0101 ~i 11085924 n 0000 ~i 11144604 n 0000 ~i 11156943 n 0000 ~i 11164671 n 0000 | (when capitalized) any of the spiritual leaders who are assumed to be authors of the Gospels in the New Testament: Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John 10067600 18 n 01 event_planner 0 003 @ 09815790 n 0000 ;c 01124794 n 0000 ;c 08059412 n 0000 | someone who plans social events as a profession (usually for government or corporate officials) 10067793 18 n 01 everyman 0 001 @ 09610405 n 0000 | the ordinary person 10067867 18 n 01 evolutionist 0 001 @ 09848489 n 0000 | a person who believes in organic evolution 10067968 18 n 02 examiner 0 inspector 0 008 @ 10215623 n 0000 + 00593613 n 0201 + 00697062 v 0204 + 02131279 v 0101 ~ 09837981 n 0000 ~ 09912995 n 0000 ~ 10565302 n 0000 ~ 10565502 n 0000 | an investigator who observes carefully; "the examiner searched for clues" 10068234 18 n 03 examiner 1 tester 0 quizzer 0 004 @ 10207831 n 0000 + 00786458 v 0301 + 00786458 v 0202 + 02531625 v 0105 | someone who administers a test to determine your qualifications 10068425 18 n 01 exarch 0 001 @ 10751785 n 0000 | a viceroy who governed a large province in the Roman Empire 10068537 18 n 01 exarch 1 001 @ 09857200 n 0000 | a bishop in eastern Christendom who holds a place below a patriarch but above a metropolitan 10068682 18 n 01 exarch 2 001 @ 09857200 n 0000 | a bishop in one of several Eastern Orthodox Churches in North America 10068804 18 n 01 excogitator 0 002 @ 10708454 n 0000 + 01632411 v 0104 | a thinker who considers carefully and thoroughly 10068928 18 n 01 Excellency 0 001 @ 10200781 n 0000 | a title used to address dignitaries (such as ambassadors or governors); usually preceded by `Your' or `His' or `Her'; "Your Excellency" 10069120 18 n 02 exchanger 0 money_changer 0 002 @ 09624980 n 0000 + 00161225 v 0102 | one whose business is to exchange the money of one country for that of another country 10069296 18 n 01 executant 0 003 @ 10415638 n 0000 ;c 07020895 n 0000 + 01712704 v 0102 | a performer (usually of musical works) 10069427 18 n 02 executioner 0 public_executioner 0 005 @ 10231087 n 0000 + 01163779 n 0101 ~ 10049522 n 0000 ~ 10159615 n 0000 ~ 10164997 n 0000 | an official who inflicts capital punishment in pursuit of a warrant 10069645 18 n 02 executive 0 executive_director 0 006 @ 09770949 n 0000 ~ 09966255 n 0000 ~ 10320863 n 0000 ~ 10505459 n 0000 ~ 10679610 n 0000 ~ 10751265 n 0000 | a person responsible for the administration of a business 10069869 18 n 01 executive_officer 0 002 @ 10317007 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | the officer second in command 10069981 18 n 01 executive_secretary 0 001 @ 10569744 n 0000 | a secretary having administrative duties and responsibilities 10070108 18 n 01 executive_vice_president 0 001 @ 10751265 n 0000 | a vice president holding executive power 10070219 18 n 01 executor 0 003 @ 10086074 n 0000 + 02563860 v 0101 ~ 10070377 n 0000 | a person appointed by a testator to carry out the terms of the will 10070377 18 n 01 executrix 0 001 @ 10070219 n 0000 | a woman executor 10070449 18 n 01 exegete 0 001 @ 09617867 n 0000 | a person skilled in exegesis (especially of religious texts) 10070563 18 n 03 exhibitor 0 exhibitioner 0 shower 0 002 @ 10593745 n 0000 + 02148788 v 0103 | someone who organizes an exhibit for others to see 10070711 18 n 02 exhibitionist 0 show-off 0 006 @ 10047459 n 0000 + 02141973 v 0203 + 06889701 n 0101 ~ 10143371 n 0000 ~ 10187710 n 0000 ~ 10455915 n 0000 | someone who deliberately behaves in such a way as to attract attention 10070942 18 n 02 exhibitionist 1 flasher 0 005 @ 09950457 n 0000 + 02138611 v 0201 + 02090823 a 0101 + 00737894 n 0101 ~ 10662306 n 0000 | someone with a compulsive desire to expose the genitals 10071139 18 n 02 exile 0 deportee 0 005 @ 10103485 n 0000 + 02503365 v 0203 + 02499312 v 0202 + 02724308 a 0101 + 02499312 v 0103 | a person who is expelled from home or country by authority 10071332 18 n 03 exile 1 expatriate 0 expat 0 005 @ 09757653 n 0000 ;u 08860123 n 0304 + 00416399 v 0201 ~ 10516016 n 0000 ~ 10519884 n 0000 | a person who is voluntarily absent from home or country; "American expatriates" 10071557 18 n 03 existentialist 0 existentialist_philosopher 0 existential_philosopher 0 006 @ 10423589 n 0000 + 05970755 n 0101 ~i 10839617 n 0000 ~i 10881092 n 0000 ~i 11038293 n 0000 ~i 11282286 n 0000 | a philosopher who emphasizes freedom of choice and personal responsibility but who regards human existence in a hostile universe as unexplainable 10071912 18 n 01 exodontist 0 003 @ 10004282 n 0000 + 06048373 n 0101 + 06048373 n 0102 | a dentist specializing in the extraction of teeth 10072054 18 n 02 exorcist 0 exorciser 0 003 @ 10625860 n 0000 + 01527877 v 0201 + 05978472 n 0101 | someone who practices exorcism 10072187 18 n 01 exorcist 1 001 @ 13950812 n 0000 | one of the minor orders in the unreformed Western Church but now suppressed in the Roman Catholic Church 10072346 18 n 01 expert_witness 0 002 @ 10786517 n 0000 ! 10250873 n 0101 | a witness who has knowledge not normally possessed by the average person concerning the topic that he is to testify about 10072546 18 n 02 exploiter 0 user 1 003 @ 10576962 n 0000 + 02600490 v 0201 + 01162754 v 0101 | a person who uses something or someone selfishly or unethically 10072708 18 n 02 explorer 0 adventurer 1 042 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00796315 n 0201 + 02544348 v 0206 + 00649481 v 0101 ~ 09956780 n 0000 ~ 10019552 n 0000 ~ 10347883 n 0000 ~ 10460286 n 0000 ~i 10816223 n 0000 ~i 10837023 n 0000 ~i 10859194 n 0000 ~i 10875249 n 0000 ~i 10876798 n 0000 ~i 10877841 n 0000 ~i 10890032 n 0000 ~i 10899164 n 0000 ~i 10910769 n 0000 ~i 10913503 n 0000 ~i 10973339 n 0000 ~i 10981569 n 0000 ~i 10983503 n 0000 ~i 11024582 n 0000 ~i 11089484 n 0000 ~i 11118205 n 0000 ~i 11130940 n 0000 ~i 11135797 n 0000 ~i 11147924 n 0000 ~i 11199727 n 0000 ~i 11222655 n 0000 ~i 11227796 n 0000 ~i 11254393 n 0000 ~i 11271094 n 0000 ~i 11271349 n 0000 ~i 11286117 n 0000 ~i 11289491 n 0000 ~i 11305402 n 0000 ~i 11310081 n 0000 ~i 11313011 n 0000 ~i 11326008 n 0000 ~i 11368076 n 0000 ~i 11387060 n 0000 ~i 11387539 n 0000 | someone who travels into little known regions (especially for some scientific purpose) 10073634 18 n 01 exporter 0 002 @ 09882716 n 0000 + 02346409 v 0101 | a businessperson who transports goods abroad (for sale) 10073762 18 n 02 expositor 0 expounder 0 001 @ 09621545 n 0000 | a person who explains 10073851 18 n 01 expressionist 0 003 @ 09812338 n 0000 + 02835145 a 0101 + 08467258 n 0101 | an artist who is an adherent of expressionism 10073992 18 n 03 expurgator 0 bowdlerizer 0 bowdleriser 0 004 @ 10044879 n 0000 + 00201034 v 0302 + 00201034 v 0201 + 00201034 v 0103 | a person who edits a text by removing obscene or offensive words or passages; "Thomas Bowdler was a famous expurgator" 10074249 18 n 01 ex-spouse 0 001 @ 09605289 n 0000 | a person who was formerly a spouse 10074339 18 n 03 exterminator 0 terminator 0 eradicator 0 003 @ 10231087 n 0000 + 01662118 v 0302 + 01327582 v 0101 | someone who exterminates (especially someone whose occupation is the extermination of troublesome rodents and insects) 10074578 18 n 02 extern 0 medical_extern 0 001 @ 10020890 n 0000 | a nonresident doctor or medical student; connected with a hospital but not living there 10074735 18 n 01 extremist 0 002 @ 10503452 n 0000 + 06217806 n 0101 | a person who holds extreme views 10074841 18 n 02 extrovert 0 extravert 0 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 ;c 06136258 n 0000 + 01351637 a 0202 ! 10213429 n 0101 | (psychology) a person concerned more with practical realities than with inner thoughts and feelings 10075063 18 n 01 eyeful 0 001 @ 10787470 n 0000 | a strikingly beautiful woman; "she was a statuesque redheaded eyeful" 10075185 18 n 01 eyeglass_wearer 0 001 @ 09626589 n 0000 | a person who wears spectacles in order to see better 10075299 18 n 01 eyewitness 0 002 @ 10633450 n 0000 + 02128514 v 0101 | a spectator who can describe what happened 10075416 18 n 01 Fabian 0 002 @ 10618848 n 0000 #m 08243851 n 0000 | a member of the Fabian Society in Britain 10075529 18 n 01 fabulist 0 005 @ 10345804 n 0000 + 06757891 n 0103 + 06371413 n 0102 + 06372095 n 0101 ~i 10809223 n 0000 | a person who tells or invents fables 10075693 18 n 01 facilitator 0 002 @ 09815790 n 0000 + 00518395 v 0101 | someone who makes progress easier 10075802 18 n 01 factotum 0 001 @ 10582154 n 0000 | a servant employed to do a variety of jobs 10075899 18 n 01 faddist 0 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 05751173 n 0101 ~ 10100514 n 0000 | a person who subscribes to a variety of fads 10076033 18 n 0b fagot 0 faggot 0 fag 0 fairy 1 nance 0 pansy 0 queen 2 queer 0 poof 0 poove 0 pouf 0 002 @ 10122645 n 0000 ;u 06717170 n 0000 | offensive term for an openly homosexual man 10076224 18 n 01 fairy_godmother 1 001 @ 09608709 n 0000 | a generous benefactor 10076307 18 n 04 fakir 0 fakeer 0 faqir 0 faquir 0 003 @ 10546850 n 0000 @ 09682291 n 0000 ~ 10006337 n 0000 | a Muslim or Hindu mendicant monk who is regarded as a holy man 10076483 18 n 02 falangist 0 phalangist 0 001 @ 10079893 n 0000 | a Spanish member of General Franco's political party 10076604 18 n 02 falconer 0 hawker 1 003 @ 10193026 n 0000 + 01145612 v 0201 + 01145766 v 0101 | a person who breeds and trains hawks and who follows the sport of falconry 10076778 18 n 01 faller 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01972298 v 0101 | a person who falls; "one of them was safe but they were unable to save the faller"; "a faller among thieves" 10076957 18 n 01 falsifier 0 005 @ 09998101 n 0000 + 02576921 v 0104 + 00835903 v 0101 + 00201407 v 0103 + 00202236 v 0101 | someone who falsifies 10077106 18 n 01 familiar 1 001 @ 10582154 n 0000 | a person attached to the household of a high official (as a pope or bishop) who renders service in return for support 10077278 18 n 01 family_doctor 0 001 @ 10126009 n 0000 | a general practitioner who treats all the family members 10077394 18 n 01 family_man 0 001 @ 10193967 n 0000 | a man whose family is of major importance in his life 10077504 18 n 01 famulus 0 001 @ 09821831 n 0000 | a close attendant (as to a scholar) 10077593 18 n 04 fan 0 buff 0 devotee 0 lover 1 011 @ 10099375 n 0000 #m 08223263 n 0000 + 01828736 v 0401 + 01775164 v 0401 + 00887463 v 0305 ~ 09776186 n 0000 ~ 09776807 n 0000 ~ 09789304 n 0000 ~ 09829798 n 0000 ~ 10148991 n 0000 ~ 10311995 n 0000 | an ardent follower and admirer 10077879 18 n 02 fanatic 0 fiend 1 003 @ 10059582 n 0000 + 01726859 a 0101 + 01726859 a 0102 | a person motivated by irrational enthusiasm (as for a cause); "A fanatic is one who can't change his mind and won't change the subject"--Winston Churchill 10078131 18 n 02 fancier 0 enthusiast 1 006 @ 09771435 n 0000 + 01776468 v 0101 ~ 09794426 n 0000 ~ 09856401 n 0000 ~ 10290541 n 0000 ~ 10696888 n 0000 | a person having a strong liking for something 10078333 18 n 02 fancy_man 1 paramour 1 001 @ 09622745 n 0000 | a woman's lover 10078415 18 n 01 fantasist 0 003 @ 09614315 n 0000 + 06368425 n 0101 + 05632446 n 0101 | a creator of fantasies 10078529 18 n 02 fantast 0 futurist 0 002 @ 10756433 n 0000 + 06209242 n 0201 | someone who predicts the future 10078643 18 n 01 fare 0 001 @ 10403876 n 0000 | a paying (taxi) passenger 10078719 18 n 01 farm_boy 0 001 @ 10285313 n 0000 | a boy who has grown up on a farm 10078806 18 n 04 farmer 0 husbandman 0 granger 0 sodbuster 0 017 @ 09614315 n 0000 + 10079210 n 0101 + 02420232 v 0101 + 01739814 v 0103 ~ 09613118 n 0000 ~ 09779790 n 0000 ~ 09846755 n 0000 ~ 09988392 n 0000 ~ 10104756 n 0000 ~ 10438619 n 0000 ~ 10506417 n 0000 ~ 10613387 n 0000 ~ 10613738 n 0000 ~ 10629020 n 0000 ~ 10658501 n 0000 ~ 10700840 n 0000 ~ 10711005 n 0000 | a person who operates a farm 10079210 18 n 01 farmerette 0 002 @ 10079399 n 0000 + 10078806 n 0101 | a woman working on a farm 10079310 18 n 01 farm_girl 0 001 @ 10084295 n 0000 | a girl who has grown up on a farm 10079399 18 n 04 farmhand 0 fieldhand 0 field_hand 0 farm_worker 0 010 @ 10176679 n 0000 ~ 09988216 n 0000 ~ 09988311 n 0000 ~ 10079210 n 0000 ~ 10132641 n 0000 ~ 10161363 n 0000 ~ 10431514 n 0000 ~ 10442815 n 0000 ~ 10770767 n 0000 ~ 10772937 n 0000 | a hired hand on a farm 10079677 18 n 02 farrier 0 horseshoer 0 001 @ 09859152 n 0000 | a person who shoes horses 10079769 18 n 01 Farsi 0 001 @ 09714429 n 0000 | a person of Iranian descent; "many Farsi emigrated to India near Bombay" 10079893 18 n 01 fascist 0 007 @ 10531227 n 0000 + 02920769 a 0101 + 06217944 n 0101 ~ 09859038 n 0000 ~ 10076483 n 0000 ~ 10080117 n 0000 ~ 10350220 n 0000 | an adherent of fascism or other right-wing authoritarian views 10080117 18 n 01 fascista 0 001 @ 10079893 n 0000 | an Italian fascist under Mussolini 10080206 18 n 02 fashion_consultant 0 fashionmonger 0 001 @ 09774266 n 0000 | someone who advises you about fashionable clothing 10080337 18 n 01 fastener 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01340439 v 0101 | a person who fastens or makes fast; "he found the door fastened and wondered who the fastener was" 10080508 18 n 04 fatalist 0 determinist 0 predestinarian 0 predestinationist 0 006 @ 10350896 n 0000 + 07330666 n 0401 + 05966129 n 0401 + 05971086 n 0201 + 03065516 a 0101 + 05971394 n 0101 | anyone who submits to the belief that they are powerless to change their destiny 10080784 18 n 01 fat_cat 0 001 @ 10529231 n 0000 | a wealthy and privileged person 10080869 18 n 03 father 0 male_parent 0 begetter 0 010 @ 10399491 n 0000 + 00054628 v 0301 ! 10332385 n 0202 + 01734607 a 0101 + 00054628 v 0104 ! 10332385 n 0101 ~ 09988063 n 0000 ~ 10082043 n 0000 ~ 10375402 n 0000 ~ 10405540 n 0000 | a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father); "his father was born in Atlanta" 10081204 18 n 02 Father 1 Padre 0 002 @ 10470779 n 0000 @ 06339416 n 0000 | `Father' is a term of address for priests in some churches (especially the Roman Catholic Church or the Orthodox Catholic Church); `Padre' is frequently used in the military 10081456 18 n 01 father 5 001 @ 09623038 n 0000 | a person who holds an important or distinguished position in some organization; "the tennis fathers ruled in her favor"; "the city fathers endorsed the proposal" 10081670 18 n 02 father_figure 0 father_surrogate 0 003 @ 10287213 n 0000 ~ 10106387 n 0000 ~ 10654701 n 0000 | a man who takes over all the functions of the real father 10081842 18 n 01 father-figure 1 001 @ 10287213 n 0000 | a man (often a powerful or influential man) who arouses emotions usually felt for your real father and with whom you identify psychologically 10082043 18 n 01 father-in-law 0 002 @ 10080869 n 0000 @ 10207169 n 0000 | the father of your spouse 10082146 18 n 05 fatso 0 fatty 0 fat_person 0 roly-poly 0 butterball 0 003 @ 10247044 n 0000 ! 10708797 n 0301 + 00991838 a 0201 | a rotund individual 10082299 18 n 02 Fauntleroy 0 Little_Lord_Fauntleroy 0 001 @ 10285313 n 0000 | an excessively polite and well-dressed boy 10082423 18 n 02 Fauve 0 fauvist 0 002 @ 10391653 n 0000 + 08467871 n 0201 | a member of a group of French painters who followed fauvism 10082562 18 n 01 favorite_son 0 001 @ 09889691 n 0000 | a United States politician favored mainly in his or her home state 10082687 18 n 01 featherweight 0 001 @ 10477077 n 0000 | a professional boxer who weighs between 123 and 126 pounds 10082805 18 n 01 featherweight 1 001 @ 10793168 n 0000 | weighs 126-139 pounds 10082886 18 n 01 featherweight 2 001 @ 09870208 n 0000 | an amateur boxer who weighs no more than 126 pounds 10082997 18 n 01 federalist 0 002 @ 09774783 n 0000 + 06218162 n 0101 | an advocate of federalism 10083097 18 n 01 Federalist 1 001 @ 10450303 n 0000 | a member of a former political party in the United States that favored a strong centralized federal government 10083264 18 n 01 fellah 0 001 @ 10410996 n 0000 | an agricultural laborer in Arab countries 10083358 18 n 03 fellow 4 dude 1 buster 3 001 @ 10287213 n 0000 | an informal form of address for a man; "Say, fellow, what are you doing?"; "Hey buster, what's up?" 10083526 18 n 01 fellow 5 001 @ 10307234 n 0000 | a member of a learned society; "he was elected a fellow of the American Physiological Association" 10083677 18 n 02 fellow_traveler 1 fellow_traveller 1 001 @ 10686073 n 0000 | a communist sympathizer (but not a member of the Communist Party) 10083823 18 n 01 female_aristocrat 0 008 @ 09807754 n 0000 ! 10285135 n 0101 ~ 09987573 n 0000 ~ 10242791 n 0000 ~ 10499355 n 0000 ~ 10499857 n 0000 ~i 10933658 n 0000 ~i 10933929 n 0000 | a woman who is an aristocrat 10084043 18 n 01 female_offspring 0 004 @ 09918248 n 0000 @ 09619168 n 0000 ! 10285938 n 0101 ~ 09992837 n 0000 | a child who is female 10084181 18 n 01 female_sibling 0 003 @ 10237069 n 0000 ! 10286084 n 0101 ~ 10602985 n 0000 | a person's sister 10084295 18 n 03 female_child 0 girl 2 little_girl 0 010 @ 09619168 n 0000 + 15147330 n 0201 ! 10285313 n 0202 ! 10285313 n 0101 ~ 09890072 n 0000 ~ 10079310 n 0000 ~ 10097842 n 0000 ~ 10330835 n 0000 ~ 10559603 n 0000 ~ 10563183 n 0000 | a youthful female person; "the baby was a girl"; "the girls were just learning to ride a tricycle" 10084635 18 n 04 feminist 0 women's_rightist 0 women's_liberationist 0 libber 0 019 @ 10515194 n 0000 #m 00800421 n 0000 + 00800421 n 0303 + 00800421 n 0304 + 02839357 a 0101 + 05967773 n 0101 + 00800421 n 0102 ~ 10672662 n 0000 ~i 10839617 n 0000 ~i 10982450 n 0000 ~i 11000349 n 0000 ~i 11194062 n 0000 ~i 11226614 n 0000 ~i 11313507 n 0000 ~i 11315140 n 0000 ~i 11319570 n 0000 ~i 11350705 n 0000 ~i 11395199 n 0000 ~i 11398344 n 0000 | a supporter of feminism 10085101 18 n 01 fence 0 003 @ 10720453 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 + 02210754 v 0101 | a dealer in stolen property 10085217 18 n 02 fencer 0 swordsman 0 003 @ 09939313 n 0000 + 05640339 n 0201 + 01146918 v 0101 | someone skilled at fencing 10085344 18 n 01 fence-sitter 0 001 @ 10355142 n 0000 | a person who won't take sides in a controversy 10085449 18 n 01 ferryman 0 002 @ 09861946 n 0000 ~ 09493374 n 0000 | a man who operates a ferry 10085548 18 n 01 fetishist 0 005 @ 10419047 n 0000 + 03603958 n 0104 + 01207342 n 0101 + 05945227 n 0101 + 00738058 n 0101 | one who engages in fetishism (especially of a sexual nature) 10085736 18 n 03 feudal_lord 0 seigneur 0 seignior 0 002 @ 10388440 n 0000 ~ 10259094 n 0000 | a man of rank in the ancient regime 10085869 18 n 02 fiance 0 groom-to-be 0 001 @ 09851575 n 0000 | a man who is engaged to be married 10085970 18 n 02 fiancee 0 bride-to-be 0 001 @ 09851575 n 0000 | a woman who is engaged to be married 10086074 18 n 01 fiduciary 0 008 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02848388 a 0101 ~ 09611722 n 0000 ~ 09770743 n 0000 ~ 10070219 n 0000 ~ 10265532 n 0000 ~ 10655442 n 0000 ~ 10732314 n 0000 | a person who holds assets in trust for a beneficiary; "it is illegal for a fiduciary to misappropriate money for personal gain" 10086383 18 n 02 fielder 1 fieldsman 0 004 @ 09977326 n 0000 + 01082290 v 0101 + 01081852 v 0101 ~ 10386874 n 0000 | a member of the cricket team that is fielding rather than batting 10086568 18 n 01 fielder 0 004 @ 09835506 n 0000 + 01081852 v 0101 ~ 10205457 n 0000 ~ 10386984 n 0000 | a member of the baseball team that is in the field instead of at bat 10086744 18 n 01 field_judge 0 001 @ 10101427 n 0000 | a football official 10086821 18 n 01 field_marshal 0 009 @ 10296176 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~i 11051070 n 0000 ~i 11085633 n 0000 ~i 11106479 n 0000 ~i 11113077 n 0000 ~i 11269515 n 0000 ~i 11273679 n 0000 ~i 11377315 n 0000 | an officer holding the highest rank in the army 10087080 18 n 03 field-grade_officer 0 field_officer 0 FO 0 002 @ 09943239 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | an officer holding the rank of major or lieutenant colonel or colonel 10087255 18 n 02 fifth_columnist 0 saboteur 1 002 @ 10722965 n 0000 #m 08359753 n 0000 | a member of a clandestine subversive organization who tries to help a potential invader 10087434 18 n 01 fighter_pilot 0 003 @ 09939827 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 10023381 n 0000 | a military or naval pilot of fighter planes 10087574 18 n 03 file_clerk 0 filing_clerk 0 filer 1 002 @ 09928451 n 0000 + 01001643 v 0301 | a clerk who is employed to maintain the files of an organization 10087736 18 n 01 filer 0 003 @ 10266848 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 00869931 v 0103 | a party who files a notice with a law court 10087868 18 n 02 filibuster 0 filibusterer 0 004 @ 10253995 n 0000 @ 10000616 n 0000 + 02466496 v 0201 + 02466496 v 0101 | a legislator who gives long speeches in an effort to delay or obstruct legislation that he (or she) opposes 10088101 18 n 01 filicide 0 001 @ 10399491 n 0000 | a parent who murders his own son or daughter 10088200 18 n 02 film_director 0 director 4 005 @ 10088390 n 0000 ~i 10846224 n 0000 ~i 10871655 n 0000 ~i 11052299 n 0000 ~i 11321051 n 0000 | the person who directs the making of a film 10088390 18 n 04 film_maker 0 filmmaker 0 film_producer 0 movie_maker 0 052 @ 10480018 n 0000 ~ 09823927 n 0000 ~ 10088200 n 0000 ~ 10357112 n 0000 ~i 10814953 n 0000 ~i 10849323 n 0000 ~i 10881986 n 0000 ~i 10890637 n 0000 ~i 10904107 n 0000 ~i 10910305 n 0000 ~i 10930099 n 0000 ~i 10932140 n 0000 ~i 10937126 n 0000 ~i 10955483 n 0000 ~i 10968401 n 0000 ~i 10975304 n 0000 ~i 11002684 n 0000 ~i 11005571 n 0000 ~i 11016374 n 0000 ~i 11064834 n 0000 ~i 11068760 n 0000 ~i 11084409 n 0000 ~i 11104896 n 0000 ~i 11109424 n 0000 ~i 11112377 n 0000 ~i 11112907 n 0000 ~i 11124647 n 0000 ~i 11143331 n 0000 ~i 11143458 n 0000 ~i 11166877 n 0000 ~i 11240996 n 0000 ~i 11256125 n 0000 ~i 11275636 n 0000 ~i 11288818 n 0000 ~i 11292207 n 0000 ~i 11293008 n 0000 ~i 11311173 n 0000 ~i 11317309 n 0000 ~i 11319704 n 0000 ~i 11331300 n 0000 ~i 11331669 n 0000 ~i 11332572 n 0000 ~i 11349635 n 0000 ~i 11367581 n 0000 ~i 11369251 n 0000 ~i 11370554 n 0000 ~i 11374589 n 0000 ~i 11380768 n 0000 ~i 11386503 n 0000 ~i 11400490 n 0000 ~i 11404971 n 0000 ~i 11407175 n 0000 | a producer of motion pictures 10089484 18 n 02 film_star 0 movie_star 0 002 @ 10648696 n 0000 @ 10564098 n 0000 | a star who plays leading roles in the cinema 10089615 18 n 02 finagler 0 wangler 0 004 @ 09998101 n 0000 + 02576921 v 0206 + 02527431 v 0201 + 02527431 v 0102 | a deceiver who uses crafty misleading methods 10089779 18 n 01 finalist 0 001 @ 10533013 n 0000 | a contestant who reaches the final stages of a competition 10089892 18 n 02 finance_minister 0 minister_of_finance 0 001 @ 10320863 n 0000 | the minister responsible for state finances 10090020 18 n 02 financier 0 moneyman 0 020 @ 09609232 n 0000 + 02416955 v 0101 ~ 09837824 n 0000 ~ 09924195 n 0000 ~ 10474446 n 0000 ~i 10837567 n 0000 ~i 10861329 n 0000 ~i 10908534 n 0000 ~i 10912451 n 0000 ~i 11001053 n 0000 ~i 11009273 n 0000 ~i 11015420 n 0000 ~i 11030025 n 0000 ~i 11059875 n 0000 ~i 11172609 n 0000 ~i 11190446 n 0000 ~i 11191848 n 0000 ~i 11259054 n 0000 ~i 11279433 n 0000 ~i 11359187 n 0000 | a person skilled in large scale financial transactions 10090498 18 n 03 finder 0 discoverer 0 spotter 0 008 @ 09626589 n 0000 + 02154312 v 0302 + 02154508 v 0204 + 02248465 v 0101 + 02285629 v 0101 + 02154508 v 0103 + 02128873 v 0102 ~ 09934085 n 0000 | someone who is the first to observe something 10090745 18 n 01 finder 1 002 @ 10575787 n 0000 + 02285629 v 0101 | someone who comes upon something after searching 10090864 18 n 03 fingerprint_expert 0 fingerprint_specialist 0 fingerprint_man 0 001 @ 10631941 n 0000 | a specialist in identifying fingerprints 10091012 18 n 09 fink 0 snitch 0 snitcher 0 stoolpigeon 0 stool_pigeon 0 stoolie 0 sneak 0 sneaker 0 canary 1 004 @ 10206173 n 0000 + 00841986 v 0309 + 00841986 v 0209 + 00819508 v 0103 | someone acting as an informer or decoy for the police 10091256 18 n 01 fieldworker 0 001 @ 10523076 n 0000 | a researcher who works in the field 10091349 18 n 02 fire_chief 0 fire_marshal 0 001 @ 10091651 n 0000 | the head of a fire department 10091450 18 n 02 fire-eater 0 fire-swallower 0 001 @ 10415638 n 0000 | a performer who pretends to swallow fire 10091564 18 n 02 fire-eater 1 hothead 1 001 @ 10148305 n 0000 | a belligerent grouch 10091651 18 n 04 fireman 0 firefighter 0 fire_fighter 0 fire-eater 2 004 @ 09614684 n 0000 #m 08121117 n 0000 ~ 10091349 n 0000 ~ 10092098 n 0000 | a member of a fire department who tries to extinguish fires 10091861 18 n 01 fire_marshall 0 001 @ 10372373 n 0000 | an official who is responsible for the prevention and investigation of fires 10091997 18 n 01 fire_walker 0 001 @ 10415638 n 0000 | someone who walks barefoot on burning coals 10092098 18 n 03 fire_warden 0 forest_fire_fighter 0 ranger 0 003 @ 10372373 n 0000 @ 10091651 n 0000 ~ 09973749 n 0000 | an official who is responsible for managing and protecting an area of forest 10092299 18 n 01 fire_watcher 0 002 @ 10770059 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | (during World War II in Britain) someone whose duty was to watch for fires caused by bombs dropped from the air 10092488 18 n 02 first_baseman 0 first_sacker 0 003 @ 10205457 n 0000 ;c 00471613 n 0000 ;c 00475787 n 0000 | (baseball) the person who plays first base 10092643 18 n 02 firstborn 0 eldest 0 003 @ 10373998 n 0000 + 01012100 a 0202 + 01012100 a 0101 | the offspring who came first in the order of birth 10092794 18 n 01 first_lady 0 001 @ 10780632 n 0000 | the wife of a chief executive 10092880 18 n 01 first_lady 1 001 @ 09762821 n 0000 | the leading woman in an art or profession 10092978 18 n 02 first_lieutenant 0 1st_lieutenant 0 001 @ 10259348 n 0000 | a commissioned officer in the Army or Air Force or Marines ranking above a 2nd lieutenant and below a captain 10093167 18 n 01 first_offender 0 001 @ 09963159 n 0000 | someone convicted for the first time 10093264 18 n 01 first-nighter 0 001 @ 10440717 n 0000 | someone habitually a spectator at the openings of theatrical productions 10093396 18 n 01 first-rater 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | one who is first-rate 10093475 18 n 02 first_sergeant 0 sergeant_first_class 0 002 @ 10580772 n 0000 ~ 10382157 n 0000 | a sergeant in the Army above the rank of staff sergeant and below master sergeant 10093658 18 n 02 fisherman 0 fisher 0 004 @ 10605985 n 0000 + 01140794 v 0201 ~ 09793946 n 0000 ~ 10727171 n 0000 | someone whose occupation is catching fish 10093818 18 n 02 fishmonger 0 fishwife 0 001 @ 10720453 n 0000 | someone who sells fish 10093908 18 n 01 fitter 0 003 @ 10689564 n 0000 + 02702830 v 0103 + 00300537 v 0101 | someone who fits a garment to a particular person 10094046 18 n 02 fixer 0 influence_peddler 0 001 @ 10200781 n 0000 | someone who intervenes with authorities for a person in trouble (usually using underhand or illegal methods for a fee) 10094236 18 n 01 flag_captain 0 001 @ 09892831 n 0000 | the captain of a flagship 10094320 18 n 01 flagellant 0 002 @ 10413834 n 0000 + 01398443 v 0101 | a person who whips himself as a religious penance 10094444 18 n 01 flagellant 1 002 @ 10297367 n 0000 + 01398443 v 0101 | a person who is whipped or whips himself for sexual gratification 10094584 18 n 01 flag_officer 0 006 @ 09943541 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 09771204 n 0000 ~ 10096016 n 0000 ~ 10510245 n 0000 ~ 10750788 n 0000 | a senior naval officer above the rank of captain 10094782 18 n 04 flak_catcher 0 flak 0 flack_catcher 0 flack 0 001 @ 10638385 n 0000 | a slick spokesperson who can turn any criticism to the advantage of their employer 10094954 18 n 01 flamen 0 001 @ 10471250 n 0000 | a priest who served a particular deity in ancient Rome 10095061 18 n 01 flanker 0 004 @ 10622053 n 0000 #m 08215248 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 + 02694106 v 0101 | a soldier who is a member of a detachment assigned to guard the flanks of a military formation 10095265 18 n 02 flanker_back 0 flanker 1 002 @ 09830194 n 0000 + 02694106 v 0201 | a back stationed wide of the scrimmage line; used as a pass receiver 10095420 18 n 01 flapper 0 001 @ 10129825 n 0000 | a young woman in the 1920s who flaunted her unconventional conduct and dress 10095550 18 n 01 flash_in_the_pan 0 001 @ 10273064 n 0000 | someone who enjoys transient success but then fails 10095664 18 n 02 flatfoot 0 patrolman 0 001 @ 10249459 n 0000 | a policeman who patrols a given region 10095769 18 n 01 flatmate 0 001 @ 10112591 n 0000 | an associate who shares an apartment with you 10095869 18 n 02 flatterer 0 adulator 0 004 @ 10099375 n 0000 + 00880518 v 0201 + 00880227 v 0101 ~ 10684827 n 0000 | a person who uses flattery 10096016 18 n 02 fleet_admiral 0 five-star_admiral 0 001 @ 10094584 n 0000 | an admiral of the highest rank 10096126 18 n 02 flibbertigibbet 0 foolish_woman 0 001 @ 10100761 n 0000 | a female fool 10096217 18 n 02 flier 0 flyer 0 005 @ 09629752 n 0000 + 01840238 v 0201 + 01940403 v 0201 + 01840238 v 0101 + 01940403 v 0101 | someone who travels by air 10096375 18 n 01 flight_engineer 0 001 @ 09780676 n 0000 | the flight crewman responsible for mechanical operation while in flight 10096508 18 n 01 flight_surgeon 0 001 @ 10305635 n 0000 | a medical officer specializing in aviation medicine 10096620 18 n 01 floater 0 002 @ 10683126 n 0000 + 01904293 v 0101 | a swimmer who floats in the water 10096725 18 n 01 floater 2 001 @ 10760340 n 0000 | a voter who votes illegally at different polling places in the same election 10096855 18 n 01 floater 3 001 @ 10053808 n 0000 | an employee who is reassigned from job to job as needed 10096964 18 n 02 flogger 0 scourger 0 003 @ 10716389 n 0000 + 02500775 v 0201 + 01398443 v 0202 | a torturer who flogs or scourges (especially an official whose duty is to whip offenders) 10097154 18 n 01 floor_leader 0 001 @ 10253995 n 0000 | the legislator who organizes his party's strategy 10097262 18 n 02 floorwalker 0 shopwalker 0 001 @ 10053808 n 0000 | an employee of a retail store who supervises sales personnel and helps with customer problems; "a floorwalker is called a shopwalker in Britain" 10097477 18 n 03 flop 0 dud 0 washout 0 002 @ 10273064 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | someone who is unsuccessful 10097590 18 n 01 Florentine 0 002 @ 09716047 n 0000 #m 08812166 n 0000 | a native or resident of Florence, Italy 10097705 18 n 01 florist 0 001 @ 10592152 n 0000 | someone who grows and deals in flowers; "the florist made up an attractive bouquet" 10097842 18 n 01 flower_girl 0 003 @ 10084295 n 0000 @ 09815790 n 0000 #m 08256735 n 0000 | a young girl who carries flowers in a (wedding) procession 10097995 18 n 01 flower_girl 1 001 @ 10577284 n 0000 | a woman who sells flowers in the street 10098092 18 n 04 flunky 0 flunkey 0 stooge 0 yes-man 0 003 @ 10099375 n 0000 + 00013858 v 0301 ~ 10495880 n 0000 | a person of unquestioning obedience 10098245 18 n 03 flutist 0 flautist 0 flute_player 0 003 @ 10340312 n 0000 + 03372029 n 0201 + 03372029 n 0101 | someone who plays the flute 10098388 18 n 01 fly-by-night 0 003 @ 09997622 n 0000 + 01757082 a 0101 + 02466566 a 0101 | a debtor who flees to avoid paying 10098517 18 n 01 flyweight 0 001 @ 09870208 n 0000 | an amateur boxer who weighs no more than 112 pounds 10098624 18 n 01 flyweight 1 001 @ 10793168 n 0000 | weighs no more than 115 pounds 10098710 18 n 02 foe 0 enemy 1 003 @ 10533013 n 0000 ! 09785042 n 0102 ~ 10331258 n 0000 | a personal enemy; "they had been political foes for years" 10098862 18 n 01 folk_dancer 0 004 @ 09990415 n 0000 ~ 10331167 n 0000 ~ 10514051 n 0000 ~ 10642596 n 0000 | someone who does folk dances 10099002 18 n 01 folk_poet 0 001 @ 10099278 n 0000 | a folk writer who composes in verse 10099093 18 n 05 folk_singer 0 jongleur 0 minstrel 0 poet-singer 0 troubadour 0 004 @ 10599806 n 0000 + 01730216 v 0301 ~i 11020721 n 0000 ~i 11290984 n 0000 | a singer of folk songs 10099278 18 n 01 folk_writer 0 002 @ 10794014 n 0000 ~ 10099002 n 0000 | a writer of folktales 10099375 18 n 01 follower 0 037 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02600255 v 0101 ! 09623038 n 0101 ~ 09890192 n 0000 ~ 09898020 n 0000 ~ 09982370 n 0000 ~ 09982525 n 0000 ~ 10016103 n 0000 ~ 10077593 n 0000 ~ 10095869 n 0000 ~ 10098092 n 0000 ~ 10111779 n 0000 ~ 10168368 n 0000 ~ 10205231 n 0000 ~ 10218292 n 0000 ~ 10219453 n 0000 ~ 10220807 n 0000 ~ 10227166 n 0000 ~ 10229983 n 0000 ~ 10243791 n 0000 ~ 10252674 n 0000 ~ 10278568 n 0000 ~ 10308653 n 0000 ~ 10327002 n 0000 ~ 10343449 n 0000 ~ 10353734 n 0000 ~ 10357012 n 0000 ~ 10517583 n 0000 ~ 10524223 n 0000 ~ 10552639 n 0000 ~ 10587894 n 0000 ~ 10605608 n 0000 ~ 10646325 n 0000 ~ 10669727 n 0000 ~ 10688671 n 0000 ~ 10746581 n 0000 ~ 10762480 n 0000 | a person who accepts the leadership of another 10100124 18 n 01 follower 1 006 @ 09629752 n 0000 + 02000868 v 0102 + 01998432 v 0101 ~ 10494935 n 0000 ~ 10585359 n 0000 ~ 10689104 n 0000 | someone who travels behind or pursues another 10100314 18 n 01 fondler 1 001 @ 10327333 n 0000 | a molester who touches the intimate parts of the victim; "the woman charged that her jailer was a fondler"; "not all fondlers are sexual perverts" 10100514 18 n 01 food_faddist 0 001 @ 10075899 n 0000 | a person who adheres briefly to different diets 10100620 18 n 01 food_manufacturer 0 003 @ 10292316 n 0000 ~i 11099438 n 0000 ~i 11243562 n 0000 | a person who manufactures food products 10100761 18 n 05 fool 0 sap 0 saphead 0 muggins 0 tomfool 0 012 @ 10599354 n 0000 + 00854904 v 0106 + 02576349 v 0101 ~ 09813632 n 0000 ~ 09931165 n 0000 ~ 10096126 n 0000 ~ 10114476 n 0000 ~ 10157744 n 0000 ~ 10310516 n 0000 ~ 10331098 n 0000 ~ 10496393 n 0000 ~ 10765305 n 0000 | a person who lacks good judgment 10101078 18 n 01 foot 0 001 @ 10569411 n 0000 | a member of a surveillance team who works on foot or rides as a passenger 10101202 18 n 01 football_coach 0 002 @ 09931640 n 0000 ~ 09931989 n 0000 | a coach of football players 10101308 18 n 01 football_hero 0 001 @ 10101634 n 0000 | a football player who has achieved a reputation for success 10101427 18 n 01 football_official 0 006 @ 10372076 n 0000 ~ 09830553 n 0000 ~ 10086744 n 0000 ~ 10163900 n 0000 ~ 10263259 n 0000 ~ 10596272 n 0000 | an official who enforces the rules at a football game 10101634 18 n 02 football_player 0 footballer 0 014 @ 09820263 n 0000 @ 10439851 n 0000 + 03378765 n 0201 + 00468480 n 0201 ~ 09830194 n 0000 ~ 09834378 n 0000 ~ 09860248 n 0000 ~ 09965787 n 0000 ~ 10101308 n 0000 ~ 10230580 n 0000 ~ 10263002 n 0000 ~ 10263411 n 0000 ~ 10510818 n 0000 ~ 10688238 n 0000 | an athlete who plays American football 10101981 18 n 01 footman 0 001 @ 10292192 n 0000 | a man employed as a servant in a large establishment (as a palace) to run errands and do chores 10102130 18 n 02 footpad 0 padder 0 001 @ 10175507 n 0000 | a highwayman who robs on foot 10102222 18 n 01 forager 0 001 @ 10193719 n 0000 | someone who hunts for food and provisions; "in Japan a fungus forager can earn a good living" 10102369 18 n 02 forebear 0 forbear 0 003 @ 09792555 n 0000 ~ 10143172 n 0000 ~ 10145774 n 0000 | a person from whom you are descended 10102506 18 n 04 forecaster 0 predictor 0 prognosticator 0 soothsayer 0 007 @ 10756433 n 0000 + 00917772 v 0303 + 00917772 v 0201 + 00926472 v 0101 + 00712135 v 0106 ~ 09817816 n 0000 ~ 10105462 n 0000 | someone who makes predictions of the future (usually on the basis of special knowledge) 10102800 18 n 03 forefather 0 father 3 sire 0 003 @ 09792555 n 0000 + 00054628 v 0306 ~ 10406391 n 0000 | the founder of a family; "keep the faith of our forefathers" 10102969 18 n 01 forefather 1 001 @ 10464711 n 0000 | person from an earlier time who contributed to the tradition shared by some group; "our forefathers brought forth a great nation" 10103155 18 n 01 foremother 0 001 @ 09792555 n 0000 | a woman ancestor 10103228 18 n 01 foreign_agent 0 001 @ 10641755 n 0000 | a spy for a foreign country 10103315 18 n 01 foreign_correspondent 0 001 @ 09966710 n 0000 | a journalist who sends news reports and commentary from a foreign country for publication or broadcast 10103485 18 n 04 foreigner 0 alien 0 noncitizen 0 outlander 0 008 @ 09629752 n 0000 ! 09923673 n 0301 + 01035007 a 0201 ~ 09823683 n 0000 ~ 10071139 n 0000 ~ 10147121 n 0000 ~ 10200531 n 0000 ~ 10312890 n 0000 | a person who comes from a foreign country; someone who does not owe allegiance to your country 10103794 18 n 02 foreign_minister 0 secretary_of_state 0 001 @ 10320863 n 0000 | a government minister for foreign relations 10103921 18 n 02 foreigner 1 outsider 0 002 @ 10661002 n 0000 ~ 10723731 n 0000 | someone who is excluded from or is not a member of a group 10104064 18 n 01 boss 3 002 @ 09623038 n 0000 ~ 10036135 n 0000 | a person who exercises control and makes decisions; "he is his own boss now" 10104209 18 n 05 foreman 0 chief 1 gaffer 0 honcho 0 boss 1 006 @ 10676877 n 0000 + 00787595 a 0502 + 00592535 n 0101 ~ 09827166 n 0000 ~ 10119874 n 0000 ~ 10661732 n 0000 | a person who exercises control over workers; "if you want to leave early you have to ask the foreman" 10104487 18 n 01 foreman 1 002 @ 10104592 n 0000 + 00592535 n 0101 | a man who is foreperson of a jury 10104592 18 n 01 foreperson 0 003 @ 10228278 n 0000 ~ 10104487 n 0000 ~ 10104983 n 0000 | the presiding member of the jury and the one who speaks on their behalf 10104756 18 n 03 forester 0 tree_farmer 0 arboriculturist 0 002 @ 10078806 n 0000 + 00917614 n 0301 | someone trained in forestry 10104888 18 n 01 forewoman 0 001 @ 10676877 n 0000 | a woman in charge of a group of workers 10104983 18 n 02 forewoman 1 forelady 0 001 @ 10104592 n 0000 | a woman who is foreperson of a jury 10105085 18 n 02 forger 1 counterfeiter 0 005 @ 09998101 n 0000 + 01654271 v 0203 + 01654271 v 0101 ~ 09935233 n 0000 ~ 10397142 n 0000 | someone who makes copies illegally 10105260 18 n 01 forger 0 002 @ 10614629 n 0000 + 01675245 v 0101 | someone who operates a forge 10105359 18 n 01 fortune_hunter 0 001 @ 09998101 n 0000 | a person who seeks wealth through marriage 10105462 18 n 02 fortuneteller 0 fortune_teller 0 003 @ 10102506 n 0000 ~ 10395209 n 0000 ~ 10595551 n 0000 | a person who foretells your personal future 10105618 18 n 01 forty-niner 0 001 @ 10136463 n 0000 | a miner who took part in the California gold rush in 1849 10105733 18 n 01 forward 0 002 @ 09842047 n 0000 ~i 10960772 n 0000 | the person who plays the position of forward in certain games, such as basketball, soccer, or hockey 10105906 18 n 02 foster-brother 0 foster_brother 0 001 @ 09624168 n 0000 | your foster brother is a male who is not a son of your parents but who is raised by your parents 10106080 18 n 03 foster-child 0 foster_child 0 fosterling 0 003 @ 09917593 n 0000 ~ 10106242 n 0000 ~ 10107173 n 0000 | a child who is raised by foster parents 10106242 18 n 02 foster-daughter 0 foster_daughter 0 001 @ 10106080 n 0000 | someone who is raised as a daughter although not related by birth 10106387 18 n 02 foster-father 0 foster_father 0 002 @ 10106752 n 0000 @ 10081670 n 0000 | a man who is a foster parent 10106509 18 n 02 foster-mother 0 foster_mother 0 001 @ 10106752 n 0000 | a woman who is a foster parent and raises another's child 10106642 18 n 01 foster-nurse 0 001 @ 10366966 n 0000 | a nurse who raises another woman's child as her own 10106752 18 n 02 foster-parent 0 foster_parent 0 003 @ 09614684 n 0000 ~ 10106387 n 0000 ~ 10106509 n 0000 | a person who acts as parent and guardian for a child in place of the child's natural parents but without legally adopting the child 10106995 18 n 02 foster-sister 0 foster_sister 0 001 @ 09619168 n 0000 | your foster sister is a female who is not a daughter of your parents but who is raised by your parents 10107173 18 n 02 foster-son 0 foster_son 0 001 @ 10106080 n 0000 | someone who is raised as a son although not related by birth 10107303 18 n 04 founder 0 beginner 1 founding_father 0 father 6 007 @ 10383816 n 0000 + 00348746 v 0201 + 02427103 v 0103 + 01647229 v 0102 ~ 09610173 n 0000 ~ 09937903 n 0000 ~ 10108018 n 0000 | a person who founds or establishes some institution; "George Washington is the father of his country" 10107604 18 n 01 Founding_Father 1 002 @ 10650162 n 0000 #m 08309226 n 0000 | a member of the Constitutional Convention that drafted the United States Constitution in 1787 10107778 18 n 01 founder 1 002 @ 10605985 n 0000 ~ 09849167 n 0000 | a worker who makes metal castings 10107883 18 n 02 foundling 0 abandoned_infant 0 001 @ 09827683 n 0000 | a child who has been abandoned and whose parents are unknown 10108018 18 n 01 foundress 0 001 @ 10107303 n 0000 | a woman founder 10108089 18 n 01 four-minute_man 0 003 @ 10315561 n 0000 ~i 10833595 n 0000 ~i 11371254 n 0000 | someone who has run the mile in less that 4 minutes 10108240 18 n 01 fowler 0 002 @ 10193026 n 0000 + 01145944 v 0101 | someone who hunts wild birds for food 10108348 18 n 01 fox_hunter 0 001 @ 10185793 n 0000 | a mounted hunter who follows the hounds in pursuit of a fox 10108464 18 n 01 framer 0 002 @ 10794014 n 0000 + 00706804 v 0101 | someone who writes a new law or plan; "the framers of the Constitution" 10108606 18 n 01 framer 1 002 @ 10605985 n 0000 + 02711835 v 0101 | someone who makes frames (as for pictures) 10108719 18 n 02 Francophile 0 Francophil 0 001 @ 10677713 n 0000 | an admirer of France and everything French 10108832 18 n 01 Francophobe 0 001 @ 10162194 n 0000 | a person who hates France and everything French 10108937 18 n 01 franc-tireur 0 002 @ 10294953 n 0000 ;r 08929922 n 0000 | a sharpshooter (in the French army) 10109050 18 n 01 franklin 0 002 @ 10245639 n 0000 ;r 08871007 n 0000 | a landowner (14th and 15th centuries) who was free but not of noble birth 10109197 18 n 02 fraternal_twin 0 dizygotic_twin 0 001 @ 10734394 n 0000 | either of two twins who developed from two separate fertilized eggs 10109342 18 n 01 fratricide 0 001 @ 10338707 n 0000 | a person who murders their brother or sister 10109443 18 n 04 freak 0 monster 1 monstrosity 0 lusus_naturae 0 005 @ 10341660 n 0000 + 00221627 a 0302 + 01389738 a 0301 + 00221627 a 0202 ~ 10255728 n 0000 | a person or animal that is markedly unusual or deformed 10109662 18 n 03 free_agent 0 free_spirit 0 freewheeler 0 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02617338 v 0301 ~ 10110731 n 0000 | someone acting freely or even irresponsibly 10109826 18 n 01 free_agent 1 002 @ 10480583 n 0000 ;c 00523513 n 0000 | (sports) a professional athlete who is free to sign a contract to play for any team 10109985 18 n 02 freedman 0 freedwoman 0 001 @ 10111023 n 0000 | a person who has been freed from slavery 10110093 18 n 01 freedom_rider 0 001 @ 09924996 n 0000 | one of an interracial group of civil rights activists who rode buses through parts of the South in order to protest racial segregation 10110287 18 n 01 freeholder 0 004 @ 10245639 n 0000 + 13243261 n 0101 + 13243134 n 0101 ~ 10803586 n 0000 | the owner of a freehold 10110421 18 n 06 freelancer 0 freelance 0 free-lance 0 free_lance 0 independent 0 self-employed_person 0 005 @ 09632518 n 0000 + 02576110 v 0401 + 02576110 v 0301 + 02576110 v 0201 + 02576110 v 0101 | a writer or artist who sells services to different employers without a long-term contract with any of them 10110731 18 n 01 free-liver 0 001 @ 10109662 n 0000 | someone who gratifies physical appetites (especially for food and drink) with more than the usual freedom 10110893 18 n 01 freeloader 0 002 @ 09867633 n 0000 + 02270648 v 0101 | someone who takes advantage of the generosity of others 10111023 18 n 02 freeman 0 freewoman 0 002 @ 09923673 n 0000 ~ 10109985 n 0000 | a person who is not a serf or a slave 10111144 18 n 02 Freemason 0 Mason 1 004 @ 09876892 n 0000 #m 08235513 n 0000 + 02895268 a 0201 ~ 10239501 n 0000 | a member of a widespread secret fraternal order pledged to mutual assistance and brotherly love 10111358 18 n 01 free_trader 0 001 @ 10677713 n 0000 | an advocate of unrestricted international trade 10111463 18 n 01 freight_agent 0 001 @ 09777353 n 0000 | an employee of a freight carrier who directs the receipt and delivery of goods 10111601 18 n 01 French_teacher 0 001 @ 10694258 n 0000 | someone who teaches French 10111688 18 n 02 freshman 0 fresher 0 001 @ 10274815 n 0000 | a first-year undergraduate 10111779 18 n 01 Freudian 0 001 @ 10099375 n 0000 | a person who follows the basic theories or practices of Sigmund Freud 10111903 18 n 02 friar 0 mendicant 1 006 @ 10518602 n 0000 + 00714437 a 0201 ~ 10778148 n 0000 ~ 10778345 n 0000 ~ 10778553 n 0000 ~ 10778711 n 0000 | a male member of a religious order that originally relied solely on alms 10112129 18 n 02 monk 0 monastic 0 009 @ 10518602 n 0000 + 02578894 a 0204 ~ 09876701 n 0000 ~ 09898107 n 0000 ~ 10726388 n 0000 ~i 10830731 n 0000 ~i 10843858 n 0000 ~i 11173199 n 0000 ~i 11228691 n 0000 | a male religious living in a cloister and devoting himself to contemplation and prayer and work 10112434 18 n 01 Benedictine 0 003 @ 10518602 n 0000 #m 08148601 n 0000 + 03047501 a 0101 | a monk or nun belonging to the order founded by Saint Benedict 10112591 18 n 01 friend 0 019 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01074650 a 0101 + 13931145 n 0101 ~i 09560426 n 0000 ~ 09785992 n 0000 ~ 09788521 n 0000 ~ 09851371 n 0000 ~ 09877124 n 0000 ~ 09877951 n 0000 ~ 09945905 n 0000 ~ 09954639 n 0000 ~ 10095769 n 0000 ~ 10130877 n 0000 ~ 10276659 n 0000 ~ 10300154 n 0000 ~ 10538518 n 0000 ~ 10559508 n 0000 ~i 10921879 n 0000 ~i 11233595 n 0000 | a person you know well and regard with affection and trust; "he was my best friend at the university" 10113072 18 n 03 frontiersman 0 backwoodsman 0 mountain_man 0 004 @ 10434424 n 0000 ~i 10857418 n 0000 ~i 10884369 n 0000 ~i 10915566 n 0000 | a man who lives on the frontier 10113249 18 n 01 frontierswoman 0 002 @ 10434424 n 0000 ~i 10872839 n 0000 | a woman who lives on the frontier 10113362 18 n 01 frontbencher 0 003 @ 10253995 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 + 03399047 n 0101 | a member of the House of Commons who is a minister in the government or who holds an official position in an opposition party 10113583 18 n 06 front_man 0 front 0 figurehead 0 nominal_head 0 straw_man 0 strawman 0 001 @ 09998101 n 0000 | a person used as a cover for some questionable activity 10113753 18 n 03 front-runner 0 favorite 1 favourite 1 001 @ 10533013 n 0000 | a competitor thought likely to win 10113869 18 n 01 frotteur 0 001 @ 10299700 n 0000 | someone who masturbates by rubbing against another person (as in a crowd) 10113997 18 n 01 fruiterer 0 003 @ 10577284 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 + 13134947 n 0101 | a person who sells fruit 10114114 18 n 01 fruit_grower 0 001 @ 09779790 n 0000 | someone who grows fruit commercially 10114209 18 n 02 frump 0 dog 1 002 @ 10739636 n 0000 + 00974519 a 0102 | a dull unattractive unpleasant girl or woman; "she got a reputation as a frump"; "she's a real dog" 10114384 18 n 01 fry_cook 0 001 @ 09963320 n 0000 | a cook who specializes in fried foods 10114476 18 n 01 fucker 0 001 @ 10100761 n 0000 | a stupid despised man 10114550 18 n 01 fucker 1 002 @ 10173895 n 0000 + 01426397 v 0110 | someone who engages in sexual intercourse 10114662 18 n 01 fuddy-duddy 0 002 @ 09957156 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | a conservative who is old-fashioned or dull in attitude or appearance; "you may accuse me of being and old fuddy-duddy trying to stop young people having fun" 10114897 18 n 02 fugitive 0 fugitive_from_justice 0 003 @ 09977660 n 0000 ~ 09755241 n 0000 ~ 10062905 n 0000 | someone who is sought by law officers; someone trying to elude justice 10115082 18 n 03 fugitive 1 runaway 0 fleer 0 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02075462 v 0301 + 02075049 v 0206 | someone who flees from an uncongenial situation; "fugitives from the sweatshops" 10115271 18 n 01 fugleman 0 001 @ 09623038 n 0000 | a leader and organizer and spokesman (especially a political leader); "a fugleman for the radical right" 10115430 18 n 01 fullback 0 003 @ 10543161 n 0000 ;c 00468480 n 0000 + 01076250 v 0101 | (football) the running back who plays the fullback position on the offensive team 10115603 18 n 01 fuller 0 002 @ 10791221 n 0000 + 01399305 v 0101 | a workman who fulls (cleans and thickens) freshly woven cloth for a living 10115748 18 n 01 full_professor 0 001 @ 10480730 n 0000 | a professor of the highest rank 10115840 18 n 01 fumigator 0 002 @ 10605985 n 0000 + 02127100 v 0101 | someone whose job is to fumigate 10115946 18 n 02 funambulist 0 tightrope_walker 0 002 @ 09764381 n 0000 + 00324978 n 0101 | an acrobat who performs on a tightrope or slack rope 10116093 18 n 01 functional_illiterate 0 001 @ 10199103 n 0000 | a person with some ability to read and write but not enough for daily practical needs 10116246 18 n 01 functionalist 0 003 @ 10677713 n 0000 + 05962043 n 0101 + 06140054 n 0101 | an adherent of functionalism 10116370 18 n 01 fundamentalist 0 002 @ 09679316 n 0000 + 06231328 n 0101 | a supporter of fundamentalism 10116478 18 n 01 fundraiser 0 001 @ 10623354 n 0000 | someone who solicits financial contributions 10116579 18 n 01 fusilier 0 001 @ 10204921 n 0000 | (formerly) a British infantryman armed with a light flintlock musket 10116702 18 n 01 futurist 1 002 @ 10705615 n 0000 + 06209242 n 0101 | a theologian who believes that the Scripture prophecies of the Apocalypse (the Book of Revelation) will be fulfilled in the future 10116905 18 n 01 gadabout 0 001 @ 10575787 n 0000 | a restless seeker after amusement or social companionship 10117017 18 n 01 gadgeteer 0 002 @ 10059582 n 0000 + 02729965 n 0105 | a person who delights in designing or building or using gadgets 10117154 18 n 01 gaffer 2 001 @ 10049363 n 0000 | an electrician responsible for lighting on a movie or tv set 10117267 18 n 03 gagman 0 gagster 0 gagwriter 0 002 @ 10794014 n 0000 + 06778102 n 0202 | someone who writes comic material for public performers 10117415 18 n 02 gagman 1 standup_comedian 0 001 @ 09940146 n 0000 | a comedian who uses gags 10117511 18 n 01 gainer 0 005 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02290461 v 0102 + 02288295 v 0103 + 02289295 v 0101 + 01111028 v 0101 | a person who gains (gains an advantage or gains profits); "she was clearly the gainer in that exchange" 10117739 18 n 02 gainer 1 weight_gainer 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00046151 v 0101 | a person who gains weight 10117851 18 n 01 gal 0 002 @ 10129825 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | alliterative term for girl (or woman) 10117957 18 n 02 Galilean 0 Galilaean 0 003 @ 09620078 n 0000 + 02732569 a 0202 + 02732569 a 0101 | an inhabitant of Galilee (an epithet of Jesus Christ) 10118113 18 n 01 galley_slave 0 001 @ 10609325 n 0000 | a slave condemned to row in a galley 10118208 18 n 01 gallows_bird 0 001 @ 10753546 n 0000 | a person who deserves to be hanged 10118301 18 n 01 galoot 0 001 @ 10287213 n 0000 | a disreputable or clumsy man 10118382 18 n 03 galvanizer 0 galvaniser 0 inspirer 0 005 @ 09623038 n 0000 + 00605310 v 0303 + 01821634 v 0203 + 01821634 v 0102 + 01266895 v 0202 | a leader who stimulates and excites people to action 10118587 18 n 02 galvanizer 1 galvaniser 1 003 @ 10605985 n 0000 + 01266895 v 0202 + 01266895 v 0101 | a skilled worker who coats iron or steel with zinc 10118743 18 n 01 gambist 0 001 @ 10340312 n 0000 | a musician who performs upon the viola da gamba 10118844 18 n 01 gambler 0 014 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01138523 v 0101 ~ 09617435 n 0000 ~ 09851876 n 0000 ~ 09866222 n 0000 ~ 09976024 n 0000 ~ 09980985 n 0000 ~ 10175418 n 0000 ~ 10272782 n 0000 ~ 10370683 n 0000 ~ 10591678 n 0000 ~ 10634075 n 0000 ~ 10639469 n 0000 ~ 10782791 n 0000 | a person who wagers money on the outcome of games or sporting events 10119200 18 n 02 gambler 1 risk_taker 0 002 @ 09606009 n 0000 + 02544348 v 0101 | someone who risks loss or injury in the hope of gain or excitement 10119351 18 n 02 gamekeeper 0 game_warden 0 002 @ 09984298 n 0000 ~ 10768505 n 0000 | a person employed to take care of game and wildlife 10119491 18 n 02 games-master 0 games-mistress 0 001 @ 10560352 n 0000 | the teacher in charge of games at a school 10119609 18 n 01 gamine 0 001 @ 10129825 n 0000 | a girl of impish appeal 10119685 18 n 01 gamine 1 001 @ 10662952 n 0000 | a homeless girl who roams the streets 10119775 18 n 01 gandy_dancer 0 001 @ 10241300 n 0000 | a laborer in a railroad maintenance gang 10119874 18 n 01 ganger 0 001 @ 10104209 n 0000 | the foreman of a work gang 10119953 18 n 01 gangsta 0 003 @ 09626238 n 0000 #m 08244747 n 0000 ;u 06947658 n 0000 | (Black English) a member of a youth gang 10120085 18 n 02 gangster 0 mobster 0 009 @ 09977660 n 0000 #m 08244062 n 0000 + 08246302 n 0203 + 08244062 n 0204 + 08244062 n 0101 ~ 09607208 n 0000 ~ 10801802 n 0000 ~ 10802621 n 0000 ~i 10881784 n 0000 | a criminal who is a member of gang 10120330 18 n 07 garbage_man 0 garbageman 0 garbage_collector 0 garbage_carter 0 garbage_hauler 0 refuse_collector 0 dustman 0 001 @ 10162507 n 0000 | someone employed to collect and dispose of refuse 10120533 18 n 02 gardener 0 nurseryman 0 003 @ 10186350 n 0000 + 01740969 v 0101 ~ 10725613 n 0000 | someone who takes care of a garden 10120671 18 n 01 gardener 1 004 @ 10053808 n 0000 + 01740969 v 0101 ~ 10148663 n 0000 ~ 10167740 n 0000 | someone employed to work in a garden 10120816 18 n 03 garmentmaker 0 garment-worker 0 garment_worker 0 006 @ 10351281 n 0000 ~ 09929861 n 0000 ~ 10033412 n 0000 ~ 10387712 n 0000 ~ 10657306 n 0000 ~ 10689564 n 0000 | a person who makes garments 10121026 18 n 01 garment_cutter 0 001 @ 09985279 n 0000 | someone who cuts cloth etc. to measure in making garments 10121144 18 n 01 garnishee 0 001 @ 10041887 n 0000 | a wage earner who is served with a garnishment 10121246 18 n 05 garroter 0 garrotter 0 strangler 0 throttler 0 choker 0 006 @ 10231087 n 0000 + 01570744 v 0501 + 01570935 v 0403 + 01570935 v 0301 + 01571744 v 0202 + 01571744 v 0101 | someone who kills by strangling 10121467 18 n 02 gasbag 0 windbag 0 001 @ 09867437 n 0000 | a boring person who talks a great deal about uninteresting topics 10121595 18 n 01 gas_fitter 0 001 @ 10791221 n 0000 | a workman who installs and repairs gas fixtures and appliances 10121714 18 n 01 gasman 0 001 @ 10053808 n 0000 | someone employed by a gas company 10121800 18 n 01 gastroenterologist 0 002 @ 10020890 n 0000 + 06050490 n 0101 | a physician who specializes in diseases of the gastrointestinal tract 10121952 18 n 03 gatecrasher 0 crasher 0 unwelcome_guest 0 002 @ 10213652 n 0000 + 02019011 v 0202 | someone who gets in (to a party) without an invitation or without paying 10122128 18 n 01 gatekeeper 1 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | someone who controls access to something; "there are too many gatekeepers between the field officers and the chief" 10122300 18 n 01 gatherer 1 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01316619 v 0101 | a person who gathers; "they were a society of hunters and gatherers" 10122441 18 n 01 gaucho 0 001 @ 09972661 n 0000 | a cowboy of the South American pampas 10122531 18 n 01 gawker 0 001 @ 10633450 n 0000 | a spectator who stares stupidly without intelligent awareness 10122645 18 n 02 gay_man 0 shirtlifter 0 003 @ 10182913 n 0000 ~ 09930628 n 0000 ~ 10076033 n 0000 | a homosexual man 10122765 18 n 01 gazetteer 0 001 @ 10224578 n 0000 | a journalist who writes for a gazette 10122858 18 n 02 geisha 0 geisha_girl 0 002 @ 10787470 n 0000 @ 09718217 n 0000 | a Japanese woman trained to entertain men with conversation and singing and dancing 10123026 18 n 01 gem_cutter 0 001 @ 09985279 n 0000 | one who cuts and shapes precious stones 10123122 18 n 01 gendarme 0 002 @ 10448983 n 0000 #m 08210254 n 0000 | a French policeman 10123214 18 n 01 genealogist 0 002 @ 09617867 n 0000 + 08102402 n 0101 | an expert in genealogy 10123312 18 n 01 Genevan 0 002 @ 09733333 n 0000 #m 09032604 n 0000 | a native or resident of Geneva 10123415 18 n 01 Genoese 0 002 @ 09716047 n 0000 #m 08808452 n 0000 | a native or resident of Genoa 10123517 18 n 01 genre_painter 0 001 @ 10391653 n 0000 | a painter of scenes from everyday life 10123615 18 n 01 geek 1 001 @ 10415638 n 0000 | a carnival performer who does disgusting acts 10123711 18 n 01 geezer 0 003 @ 10287213 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 + 15153787 n 0105 | a man who is (usually) old and/or eccentric 10123844 18 n 02 general 0 full_general 0 086 @ 10125786 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 + 05617467 n 0101 + 00592652 n 0101 + 00752193 v 0101 ~i 10809675 n 0000 ~i 10812047 n 0000 ~i 10819533 n 0000 ~i 10820163 n 0000 ~i 10823529 n 0000 ~i 10842030 n 0000 ~i 10843425 n 0000 ~ 10853932 n 0000 ~i 10855604 n 0000 ~i 10860807 n 0000 ~i 10861741 n 0000 ~i 10872624 n 0000 ~i 10873937 n 0000 ~i 10878161 n 0000 ~i 10895688 n 0000 ~i 10897594 n 0000 ~i 10898929 n 0000 ~i 10899747 n 0000 ~i 10900146 n 0000 ~i 10902934 n 0000 ~i 10911687 n 0000 ~i 10916105 n 0000 ~i 10917164 n 0000 ~i 10919061 n 0000 ~i 10925939 n 0000 ~i 10927824 n 0000 ~i 10929657 n 0000 ~i 10940053 n 0000 ~i 10941714 n 0000 ~i 10954966 n 0000 ~i 10962423 n 0000 ~i 10972495 n 0000 ~i 10978842 n 0000 ~i 10990963 n 0000 ~i 11011123 n 0000 ~i 11017661 n 0000 ~i 11028196 n 0000 ~i 11030395 n 0000 ~i 11033631 n 0000 ~i 11051070 n 0000 ~i 11057221 n 0000 ~i 11058436 n 0000 ~i 11061853 n 0000 ~i 11075823 n 0000 ~i 11076079 n 0000 ~i 11088771 n 0000 ~i 11092292 n 0000 ~i 11123590 n 0000 ~i 11143600 n 0000 ~i 11144291 n 0000 ~i 11145850 n 0000 ~i 11146193 n 0000 ~i 11146670 n 0000 ~i 11158982 n 0000 ~i 11170438 n 0000 ~i 11180952 n 0000 ~i 11182621 n 0000 ~i 11188316 n 0000 ~i 11200276 n 0000 ~i 11205647 n 0000 ~i 11230780 n 0000 ~i 11234472 n 0000 ~i 11241854 n 0000 ~i 11245110 n 0000 ~i 11266703 n 0000 ~i 11280905 n 0000 ~i 11283300 n 0000 ~i 11288216 n 0000 ~i 11289307 n 0000 ~i 11291575 n 0000 ~i 11297983 n 0000 ~i 11303132 n 0000 ~i 11318462 n 0000 ~i 11324090 n 0000 ~i 11372054 n 0000 ~i 11375418 n 0000 ~i 11377315 n 0000 ~i 11377564 n 0000 ~i 11380923 n 0000 ~i 11401282 n 0000 ~i 11406460 n 0000 | a general officer of the highest rank 10125561 18 n 02 general 1 superior_general 0 002 @ 10162991 n 0000 + 00592652 n 0101 | the head of a religious order or congregation 10125697 18 n 01 general_manager 0 001 @ 10162991 n 0000 | the highest ranking manager 10125786 18 n 01 general_officer 0 006 @ 09943239 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 09875540 n 0000 ~ 10123844 n 0000 ~ 10260166 n 0000 ~ 10283663 n 0000 | officers in the Army or Air Force or Marines above the rank of colonel 10126009 18 n 02 general_practitioner 0 GP 0 003 @ 10020890 n 0000 ~ 09970493 n 0000 ~ 10077278 n 0000 | a physician who is not a specialist but treats all illnesses 10126177 18 n 03 generator 0 source 0 author 1 005 @ 10284064 n 0000 + 02651014 a 0302 + 00240754 n 0301 + 01627355 v 0101 ~ 09935107 n 0000 | someone who originates or causes or initiates something; "he was the generator of several complaints" 10126424 18 n 01 geneticist 0 011 @ 09855630 n 0000 + 06075527 n 0101 ~ 09986904 n 0000 ~i 10902232 n 0000 ~i 11023070 n 0000 ~i 11146010 n 0000 ~i 11195295 n 0000 ~i 11362573 n 0000 ~i 11376201 n 0000 ~i 11380159 n 0000 ~i 11390692 n 0000 | a biologist who specializes in genetics 10126708 18 n 01 genitor 0 002 @ 10126806 n 0000 ~ 10399491 n 0000 | a natural father or mother 10126806 18 n 02 progenitor 0 primogenitor 0 002 @ 09792555 n 0000 ~ 10126708 n 0000 | an ancestor in the direct line 10126926 18 n 05 genius 0 mastermind 1 brain 0 brainiac 0 Einstein 1 003 @ 09621545 n 0000 + 01335156 a 0301 ~ 10479783 n 0000 | someone who has exceptional intellectual ability and originality; "Mozart was a child genius"; "he's smart but he's no Einstein" 10127186 18 n 01 gent 0 001 @ 10127273 n 0000 | informal abbreviation of `gentleman' 10127273 18 n 01 gentleman 0 005 @ 10287213 n 0000 + 01948573 a 0102 ~ 10025195 n 0000 ~ 10127186 n 0000 ~ 10127420 n 0000 | a man of refinement 10127420 18 n 01 gentleman-at-arms 0 001 @ 10127273 n 0000 | one of 40 gentlemen who attend the British sovereign on state occasions 10127555 18 n 01 geographer 0 004 @ 09617867 n 0000 + 06122178 n 0101 ~ 09898215 n 0000 ~i 11175243 n 0000 | an expert on geography 10127689 18 n 01 geologist 0 009 @ 10560637 n 0000 + 06115701 n 0101 ~ 10128519 n 0000 ~ 10194775 n 0000 ~ 10420392 n 0000 ~i 11056799 n 0000 ~i 11069261 n 0000 ~i 11155013 n 0000 ~i 11286117 n 0000 | a specialist in geology 10127916 18 n 01 geomancer 0 002 @ 10020031 n 0000 + 05776875 n 0101 | one who practices geomancy 10128016 18 n 02 geometer 0 geometrician 0 003 @ 10301261 n 0000 + 06004685 n 0201 ~i 10962302 n 0000 | a mathematician specializing in geometry 10128163 18 n 01 geometry_teacher 0 001 @ 10302446 n 0000 | someone who teaches geometry 10128254 18 n 01 Germanist 0 001 @ 10631941 n 0000 | a specialist in the study of Germanic language or culture or literature 10128381 18 n 02 gerontologist 0 geriatrician 0 003 @ 10632576 n 0000 + 06050650 n 0201 + 06050650 n 0102 | a specialist in gerontology 10128519 18 n 01 geophysicist 0 006 @ 10127689 n 0000 + 06117562 n 0101 ~ 10576513 n 0000 ~i 11184531 n 0000 ~i 11379536 n 0000 ~i 11391759 n 0000 | a geologist who uses physical principles to study the properties of the earth 10128748 18 n 02 ghostwriter 0 ghost 1 003 @ 10794014 n 0000 + 01704752 v 0201 + 01704752 v 0102 | a writer who gives the credit of authorship to someone else 10128909 18 n 05 giant 0 goliath 1 behemoth 0 monster 3 colossus 0 005 @ 09606527 n 0000 + 01384730 a 0501 + 01389738 a 0401 + 01385773 a 0103 + 01386538 a 0101 | someone or something that is abnormally large and powerful 10129133 18 n 04 giant 3 hulk 0 heavyweight 3 whale 0 005 @ 10247044 n 0000 + 01387902 a 0202 + 02696503 v 0204 + 01385773 a 0103 + 01386538 a 0101 | a very large person; impressive in size or qualities 10129338 18 n 01 Gibson_girl 0 001 @ 10129825 n 0000 | the idealized American girl of the 1890s as pictured by C. D. Gibson 10129464 18 n 01 gigolo 0 002 @ 10257647 n 0000 ~ 10274474 n 0000 | a man who has sex with and is supported by a woman 10129585 18 n 01 gilder 0 002 @ 10605985 n 0000 + 01683101 v 0101 | someone whose occupation is to apply an overlay of gold or gilt 10129719 18 n 01 gillie 0 001 @ 09821831 n 0000 | a young male attendant on a Scottish Highlander chief 10129825 18 n 06 girl 0 miss 0 missy 0 young_lady 0 young_woman 0 fille 0 028 @ 10787470 n 0000 + 15147330 n 0101 ~ 09827363 n 0000 ~ 09849012 n 0000 ~ 09854708 n 0000 ~ 09905530 n 0000 ~ 09919451 n 0000 ~ 09936825 n 0000 ~ 09989045 n 0000 ~ 10095420 n 0000 ~ 10117851 n 0000 ~ 10119609 n 0000 ~ 10129338 n 0000 ~ 10247358 n 0000 ~ 10282482 n 0000 ~ 10304160 n 0000 ~ 10318193 n 0000 ~ 10403366 n 0000 ~ 10416364 n 0000 ~ 10531694 n 0000 ~ 10539160 n 0000 ~ 10584729 n 0000 ~ 10592049 n 0000 ~ 10626994 n 0000 ~ 10682599 n 0000 ~ 10715030 n 0000 ~ 10745770 n 0000 ~ 10791115 n 0000 | a young woman; "a young lady of 18" 10130447 18 n 01 girl 3 001 @ 10787470 n 0000 | a friendly informal reference to a grown woman; "Mrs. Smith was just one of the girls" 10130584 18 n 01 girl_Friday 0 001 @ 09815790 n 0000 | a female assistant who has a range of duties 10130686 18 n 03 girlfriend 0 girl 1 lady_friend 0 002 @ 10787470 n 0000 @ 09622302 n 0000 | a girl or young woman with whom a man is romantically involved; "his girlfriend kicked him out" 10130877 18 n 01 girlfriend 1 002 @ 10787470 n 0000 @ 10112591 n 0000 | any female friend; "Mary and her girlfriend organized the party" 10131016 18 n 01 Girl_Scout 0 003 @ 10563183 n 0000 #m 08471185 n 0000 ~ 09877370 n 0000 | a girl who is a member of the Girl Scouts 10131151 18 n 01 girl_wonder 0 002 @ 10479783 n 0000 @ 09619168 n 0000 | an extremely talented young female person 10131268 18 n 02 Girondist 0 Girondin 0 002 @ 10527334 n 0000 + 08260220 n 0101 | a member of the moderate republican party that was in power during the French Revolution; the Girondists were overthrown by their more radical rivals the Jacobins 10131515 18 n 01 gitana 0 001 @ 10154186 n 0000 | a Spanish female Gypsy 10131590 18 n 01 gitano 0 001 @ 10154186 n 0000 | a Spanish male Gypsy 10131663 18 n 01 giver 1 001 @ 10138767 n 0000 | someone who devotes himself completely; "there are no greater givers than those who give themselves" 10131815 18 n 01 gladiator 0 004 @ 09939313 n 0000 ;r 08806897 n 0000 ;c 15253139 n 0000 + 03069079 a 0101 | (ancient Rome) a professional combatant or a captive who entertained the public by engaging in mortal combat 10132035 18 n 01 glassblower 0 001 @ 09974648 n 0000 | someone skilled in blowing bottles from molten glass 10132145 18 n 05 glass_cutter 0 glass-cutter 0 glassworker 0 glazier 0 glazer 0 002 @ 09974648 n 0000 + 02335363 v 0402 | someone who cuts flat glass to size 10132305 18 n 02 glass_cutter 2 glass-cutter 2 001 @ 09985279 n 0000 | someone who cuts or grinds designs on glass 10132422 18 n 01 glassmaker 0 001 @ 10284064 n 0000 | someone who makes glass 10132502 18 n 01 gleaner 1 001 @ 09936362 n 0000 | someone who gathers something in small pieces (e.g. information) slowly and carefully 10132641 18 n 01 gleaner 0 002 @ 10079399 n 0000 + 01320009 v 0103 | someone who picks up grain left in the field by the harvesters 10132775 18 n 02 globetrotter 0 world_traveler 0 001 @ 09967406 n 0000 | someone who travels widely and often 10132887 18 n 01 glossarist 0 001 @ 10559009 n 0000 | a scholiast who writes glosses or glossaries 10132988 18 n 04 glutton 0 gourmand 0 gourmandizer 0 trencherman 0 005 @ 10042300 n 0000 + 01193099 v 030c + 01193099 v 020c + 00009978 a 0101 + 01169067 v 0101 | a person who is devoted to eating and drinking to excess 10133210 18 n 01 Gnostic 0 002 @ 09774783 n 0000 + 02849594 a 0101 | an advocate of Gnosticism 10133307 18 n 01 god 2 001 @ 10676018 n 0000 | a man of such superior qualities that he seems like a deity to other people; "he was a god among men" 10133458 18 n 04 gonif 0 goniff 0 ganef 0 ganof 0 002 @ 09633969 n 0000 ;c 06951067 n 0000 | (Yiddish) a thief or dishonest person or scoundrel (often used as a general term of abuse) 10133644 18 n 01 government_agent 0 004 @ 09777353 n 0000 ~ 10133850 n 0000 ~ 10526633 n 0000 ~ 10713254 n 0000 | a representative or official of a government or administrative department of a government 10133850 18 n 03 G-man 0 FBI_agent 0 government_man 0 001 @ 10133644 n 0000 | a special law-enforcement agent of the Federal Bureau of Investigation 10134001 18 n 05 goalkeeper 0 goalie 0 goaltender 0 netkeeper 0 netminder 0 002 @ 10618342 n 0000 @ 10179291 n 0000 | the soccer or hockey player assigned to protect the goal 10134178 18 n 02 goat_herder 0 goatherd 0 001 @ 10171567 n 0000 | a person who tends a flock of goats 10134282 18 n 01 gobbler 0 002 @ 10042300 n 0000 + 01173933 v 0101 | a hasty eater who swallows large mouthfuls 10134396 18 n 01 godchild 0 003 @ 09827683 n 0000 ~ 10134552 n 0000 ~ 10135129 n 0000 | an infant who is sponsored by an adult (the godparent) at baptism 10134552 18 n 01 goddaughter 0 001 @ 10134396 n 0000 | a female godchild 10134627 18 n 01 godfather 1 001 @ 10407954 n 0000 | someone having a relation analogous to that of a male sponsor to his godchild 10134760 18 n 01 godfather 0 001 @ 10134982 n 0000 | any man who serves as a sponsor for a child at baptism 10134870 18 n 01 godmother 0 001 @ 10134982 n 0000 | any woman who serves as a sponsor for a child at baptism 10134982 18 n 01 godparent 0 003 @ 10407954 n 0000 ~ 10134760 n 0000 ~ 10134870 n 0000 | a person who sponsors someone (the godchild) at baptism 10135129 18 n 01 godson 0 001 @ 10134396 n 0000 | a male godchild 10135197 18 n 01 gofer 0 001 @ 10053808 n 0000 | an employee whose duties include running errands 10135297 18 n 02 goffer 0 gopher 0 001 @ 10040945 n 0000 | a zealously energetic person (especially a salesman) 10135411 18 n 01 Gog_and_Magog 0 001 @ 09484664 n 0000 | biblical names of the enemies of God's people who wage war against God at the end of the world; "in the Book of Ezekiel Gog is a ruler from the land of Magog but in the Book of Revelation Gog and Magog are nations under the rule of Satan" 10135709 18 n 04 go-getter 0 whizz-kid 0 whiz-kid 0 ball_of_fire 0 001 @ 09767197 n 0000 | someone whose career progresses rapidly 10135842 18 n 02 goldbeater 0 gold-beater 0 001 @ 09974648 n 0000 | an artisan who beats gold into gold leaf 10135953 18 n 06 goldbrick 0 goof-off 0 ne'er-do-well 0 good-for-nothing 0 no-account 0 good-for-naught 0 003 @ 10197967 n 0000 + 02502578 a 0602 + 02502578 a 0401 | an idle worthless person 10136146 18 n 01 goldbrick 1 002 @ 10622053 n 0000 @ 10608385 n 0000 | a soldier who performs his duties without proper care or effort 10136283 18 n 01 gold_digger 1 001 @ 10787470 n 0000 | a woman who associates with or marries a rich man in order to get valuables from him through gifts or a divorce settlement 10136463 18 n 03 gold_miner 0 gold_digger 0 gold_panner 0 002 @ 10319796 n 0000 ~ 10105618 n 0000 | a miner who digs or pans for gold in a gold field 10136615 18 n 03 goldsmith 0 goldworker 0 gold-worker 0 002 @ 10221956 n 0000 ~i 10964829 n 0000 | an artisan who makes jewelry and other objects out of gold 10136775 18 n 01 golem 0 003 @ 09484664 n 0000 ;c 05985602 n 0000 ;c 06232880 n 0000 | (Jewish folklore) an artificially created human being that is given life by supernatural means 10136959 18 n 03 golfer 0 golf_player 0 linksman 0 017 @ 10439851 n 0000 + 01146793 v 0101 ~ 10035314 n 0000 ~ 10137367 n 0000 ~ 10155140 n 0000 ~ 10184683 n 0000 ~ 10304914 n 0000 ~ 10496081 n 0000 ~ 10611729 n 0000 ~i 11055454 n 0000 ~i 11090512 n 0000 ~i 11206356 n 0000 ~i 11209306 n 0000 ~i 11221650 n 0000 ~i 11281682 n 0000 ~i 11306760 n 0000 ~i 11348812 n 0000 | someone who plays the game of golf 10137367 18 n 02 golf_pro 0 professional_golfer 0 001 @ 10136959 n 0000 | someone who earns a living by playing or teaching golf 10137498 18 n 01 golf_widow 0 001 @ 10780632 n 0000 | a wife who is left alone much of the time because her husband is playing golf 10137632 18 n 01 goliard 0 001 @ 10557854 n 0000 | a wandering scholar in medieval Europe; famed for intemperance and riotous behavior and the composition of satirical and ribald Latin songs 10137825 18 n 02 gondolier 0 gondoliere 0 001 @ 09861946 n 0000 | a (Venetian) boatman who propels a gondola 10137936 18 n 02 goner 0 toast 1 001 @ 10008535 n 0000 | a person in desperate straits; someone doomed; "I'm a goner if this plan doesn't work"; "one mistake and you're toast" 10138114 18 n 01 Gongorist 0 001 @ 10462860 n 0000 | a practitioner of the affected elegant style of the Spanish poet Gongora 10138242 18 n 01 good_egg 0 003 @ 10138767 n 0000 ;u 07157273 n 0000 ! 09831731 n 0101 | (old-fashioned slang) a good person 10138369 18 n 01 good_guy 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 ! 09831856 n 0101 | any person who is on your side 10138472 18 n 03 good_old_boy 0 good_ole_boy 0 good_ol'_boy 0 002 @ 09641002 n 0000 @ 10628222 n 0000 | a white male Southerner with an unpretentious convivial manner and conservative or intolerant attitudes and a strong sense of fellowship with and loyalty to other members of his peer group 10138767 18 n 01 good_person 0 013 @ 00007846 n 0000 ! 09831962 n 0101 ~ 09608709 n 0000 ~ 09874428 n 0000 ~ 10131663 n 0000 ~ 10138242 n 0000 ~ 10309009 n 0000 ~ 10438952 n 0000 ~ 10535366 n 0000 ~ 10546850 n 0000 ~ 10642705 n 0000 ~ 10682850 n 0000 ~ 10730615 n 0000 | a person who is good to other people 10139077 18 n 01 good_Samaritan 0 001 @ 09608709 n 0000 | a person who voluntarily offers help or sympathy in times of trouble 10139206 18 n 01 goody-goody 0 002 @ 10684827 n 0000 + 01130614 a 0101 | a person who behaves extremely well in order to please a superior 10139347 18 n 06 gossip 0 gossiper 0 gossipmonger 0 rumormonger 0 rumourmonger 0 newsmonger 0 007 @ 09610660 n 0000 + 01041954 v 0202 + 01041954 v 0102 ~ 09900153 n 0000 ~ 10555059 n 0000 ~ 10692696 n 0000 ~ 10803282 n 0000 | a person given to gossiping and divulging personal information about others 10139651 18 n 01 gossip_columnist 0 001 @ 10356592 n 0000 | a journalist who writes a column of gossip about celebrities 10139774 18 n 01 Goth 2 003 @ 09689152 n 0000 ~ 10385923 n 0000 ~ 10756261 n 0000 | one of the Teutonic people who invaded the Roman Empire in the 3rd to 5th centuries 10139944 18 n 01 Gothic_romancer 0 002 @ 10794014 n 0000 + 06369405 n 0101 | a writer of Gothic romances 10140051 18 n 01 gouger 1 002 @ 09939313 n 0000 + 01281611 v 0101 | an attacker who gouges out the antagonist's eye 10140169 18 n 01 governess 0 001 @ 10694258 n 0000 | a woman entrusted with the care and supervision of a child (especially in a private home) 10140314 18 n 01 governor 0 012 @ 10451263 n 0000 + 02983978 a 0101 + 00592795 n 0101 + 02586619 v 0101 ~ 09852179 n 0000 ~ 10061323 n 0000 ~ 10140597 n 0000 ~ 10316683 n 0000 ~ 10348752 n 0000 ~ 10478293 n 0000 ~ 10553140 n 0000 ~ 10751785 n 0000 | the head of a state government 10140597 18 n 01 governor_general 0 001 @ 10140314 n 0000 | a governor of high rank 10140683 18 n 01 grabber 0 001 @ 09631463 n 0000 | an unpleasant person who grabs inconsiderately 10140783 18 n 01 grader 0 004 @ 09979321 n 0000 + 00657728 v 0101 + 00658052 v 0105 ~ 10790479 n 0000 | a judge who assigns grades to something 10140929 18 n 02 graduate_nurse 0 trained_nurse 0 001 @ 10366966 n 0000 | someone who has completed the course of study (including hospital practice) at a nurses training school 10141109 18 n 03 graduate_student 0 grad_student 0 postgraduate 0 002 @ 09937056 n 0000 + 01211665 a 0302 | a student who continues studies after graduation 10141268 18 n 01 grain_merchant 0 001 @ 10309896 n 0000 | a merchant who deals in food grains 10141364 18 n 02 grammarian 0 syntactician 0 006 @ 10264437 n 0000 + 06176107 n 0201 + 06176322 n 0201 ~i 10821867 n 0000 ~i 10939187 n 0000 ~i 11221778 n 0000 | a linguist who specializes in the study of grammar and syntax 10141590 18 n 01 grandchild 0 004 @ 10373998 n 0000 ~ 10141732 n 0000 ~ 10143299 n 0000 ~ 10145340 n 0000 | a child of your son or daughter 10141732 18 n 01 granddaughter 0 001 @ 10141590 n 0000 | a female grandchild 10141811 18 n 01 grand_dragon 0 002 @ 10162991 n 0000 #m 08029421 n 0000 | a high ranking person in the Ku Klux Klan 10141930 18 n 01 grand_duchess 0 001 @ 10038409 n 0000 | the wife of a grand duke or a woman holding that rank in her own right 10142060 18 n 01 grand_duke 0 002 @ 10472799 n 0000 ~i 11075021 n 0000 | a prince who rules a territory 10142166 18 n 01 grande_dame 0 001 @ 09989290 n 0000 | a middle-aged or elderly woman who is stylish and highly respected 10142290 18 n 01 grandee 0 001 @ 10271677 n 0000 | a nobleman of highest rank in Spain or Portugal 10142391 18 n 06 grandfather 0 gramps 0 granddad 0 grandad 0 granddaddy 0 grandpa 0 001 @ 10143172 n 0000 | the father of your father or mother 10142537 18 n 01 Grand_Inquisitor 0 005 @ 10208432 n 0000 ;r 09023321 n 0000 ;r 08984788 n 0000 ~i 11084895 n 0000 ~i 11345878 n 0000 | director of the court of Inquisition (especially in Spain and Portugal) 10142747 18 n 07 grandma 0 grandmother 0 granny 0 grannie 0 gran 0 nan 1 nanna 1 004 @ 10143172 n 0000 ;u 08860123 n 0704 ;u 08860123 n 0604 ~ 10345015 n 0000 | the mother of your father or mother 10142946 18 n 01 grandmaster 0 002 @ 10439851 n 0000 ~ 10211666 n 0000 | a player of exceptional or world class skill in chess or bridge 10143085 18 n 01 grand_mufti 0 001 @ 10337020 n 0000 | the chief mufti of a district 10143172 18 n 01 grandparent 0 003 @ 10102369 n 0000 ~ 10142391 n 0000 ~ 10142747 n 0000 | a parent of your father or mother 10143299 18 n 01 grandson 0 001 @ 10141590 n 0000 | a male grandchild 10143371 18 n 01 grandstander 0 002 @ 10070711 n 0000 + 01714805 v 0101 | someone who performs with an eye to the applause from spectators in the grandstand 10143530 18 n 01 granny 1 001 @ 10377021 n 0000 | an old woman 10143595 18 n 01 grantee 0 004 @ 09627906 n 0000 + 02317094 v 0101 + 02262278 v 0102 + 02255942 v 0101 | a recipient of a grant 10143725 18 n 01 granter 0 005 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02317094 v 0101 + 02255462 v 0102 ! 10785695 n 0101 ~ 10143889 n 0000 | a person who grants or gives something 10143889 18 n 01 grantor 0 003 @ 10143725 n 0000 + 02255942 v 0101 ~ 09783776 n 0000 | a person who makes a grant in legal form; "conveyed from grantor to grantee" 10144055 18 n 02 graphic_designer 0 designer 4 002 @ 10631941 n 0000 + 06999045 n 0101 | someone who specializes in graphic design 10144188 18 n 02 graphologist 0 handwriting_expert 0 002 @ 10631941 n 0000 + 06248361 n 0101 | a specialist in inferring character from handwriting 10144338 18 n 02 grass_widower 0 divorced_man 0 001 @ 10287213 n 0000 | a man who is divorced from (or separated from) his wife 10144468 18 n 01 gravedigger 0 001 @ 10241300 n 0000 | a person who earns a living by digging graves 10144571 18 n 03 graverobber 0 ghoul 1 body_snatcher 0 001 @ 10707804 n 0000 | someone who takes bodies from graves and sells them for anatomical dissection 10144730 18 n 01 graverobber 1 001 @ 10707804 n 0000 | someone who steals valuables from graves or crypts 10144838 18 n 01 gravida 0 004 @ 10787470 n 0000 ~ 10472129 n 0000 ~ 10574723 n 0000 ~ 10703221 n 0000 | a pregnant woman 10144962 18 n 01 grazier 0 002 @ 10506417 n 0000 + 01576478 v 0102 | a rancher who grazes cattle or sheep for market 10145081 18 n 01 great 0 001 @ 09762821 n 0000 | a person who has achieved distinction and honor in some field; "he is one of the greats of American music" 10145239 18 n 02 great-aunt 0 grandaunt 0 001 @ 09823502 n 0000 | an aunt of your father or mother 10145340 18 n 01 great_grandchild 0 003 @ 10141590 n 0000 ~ 10145480 n 0000 ~ 10145902 n 0000 | a child of your grandson or granddaughter 10145480 18 n 01 great_granddaughter 0 001 @ 10145340 n 0000 | a daughter of your grandson or granddaughter 10145590 18 n 01 great_grandmother 0 001 @ 10145774 n 0000 | a mother of your grandparent 10145682 18 n 01 great_grandfather 0 001 @ 10145774 n 0000 | a father of your grandparent 10145774 18 n 01 great_grandparent 0 003 @ 10102369 n 0000 ~ 10145590 n 0000 ~ 10145682 n 0000 | a parent of your grandparent 10145902 18 n 01 great_grandson 0 001 @ 10145340 n 0000 | a son of your grandson or granddaughter 10146002 18 n 02 great-nephew 0 grandnephew 0 001 @ 10353355 n 0000 | a son of your niece or nephew 10146104 18 n 02 great-niece 0 grandniece 0 001 @ 10357613 n 0000 | a daughter of your niece or nephew 10146209 18 n 02 great-uncle 0 granduncle 0 001 @ 10736091 n 0000 | an uncle of your father or mother 10146313 18 n 01 Grecian 0 002 @ 09686536 n 0000 #m 08780881 n 0000 | a native or resident of Greece 10146416 18 n 01 Green_Beret 0 002 @ 10622053 n 0000 #m 08213424 n 0000 | a soldier who is a member of the United States Army Special Forces 10146559 18 n 01 greengrocer 0 002 @ 10147710 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a grocer who sells fresh fruits and vegetables 10146682 18 n 01 greenskeeper 0 002 @ 09984298 n 0000 ;c 00464894 n 0000 | someone responsible for the maintenance of a golf course 10146816 18 n 02 grenadier 0 grenade_thrower 0 001 @ 10204921 n 0000 | an infantryman equipped with grenades 10146927 18 n 03 greeter 0 saluter 0 welcomer 0 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00900583 v 0301 + 00899597 v 0201 + 00897241 v 0101 | a person who greets; "the newcomers were met by smiling greeters" 10147121 18 n 01 gringo 0 001 @ 10103485 n 0000 | a Latin American (disparaging) term for foreigners (especially Americans and Englishmen) 10147262 18 n 01 grinner 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00029025 v 0101 | a person who grins 10147352 18 n 01 griot 0 001 @ 10345804 n 0000 | a storyteller in West Africa; perpetuates the oral traditions of a family or village 10147488 18 n 01 grip 0 001 @ 10605985 n 0000 | worker who moves the camera around while a film or television show is being made 10147619 18 n 01 groaner 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01045419 v 0101 | a person who groans 10147710 18 n 01 grocer 0 002 @ 10309896 n 0000 ~ 10146559 n 0000 | a retail merchant who sells foodstuffs (and some household supplies) 10147849 18 n 01 grocery_boy 0 001 @ 10001217 n 0000 | a delivery boy for groceries 10147935 18 n 02 groom 0 bridegroom 0 001 @ 10356066 n 0000 | a man who has recently been married 10148035 18 n 02 groom 2 bridegroom 1 002 @ 10401829 n 0000 #m 08256735 n 0000 | a man participant in his own marriage ceremony 10148165 18 n 01 groomsman 0 003 @ 09821831 n 0000 #m 08256735 n 0000 ~ 09851465 n 0000 | a male attendant of the bridegroom at a wedding 10148305 18 n 05 grouch 0 grump 0 crank 0 churl 1 crosspatch 0 008 @ 09631463 n 0000 + 01136541 a 0301 + 01136248 a 0206 + 01136248 a 0105 + 00909573 v 0101 ~ 09974054 n 0000 ~ 10091564 n 0000 ~ 10321882 n 0000 | a bad-tempered person 10148542 18 n 01 groundling 0 001 @ 10440717 n 0000 | in Elizabethan theater: a playgoer in the cheap standing section 10148663 18 n 03 groundsman 0 groundskeeper 0 groundkeeper 0 001 @ 10120671 n 0000 | someone who maintains the grounds (of an estate or park or athletic field) 10148825 18 n 01 group_captain 0 001 @ 09892693 n 0000 | a commissioned officer (especially one in the Royal Air Force) equivalent in rank to a colonel in the army 10148991 18 n 01 groupie 0 001 @ 10077593 n 0000 | an enthusiastic young fan (especially a young woman who follows rock groups around) 10149128 18 n 01 growler 0 002 @ 10630188 n 0000 + 01045719 v 0102 | a speaker whose voice sounds like a growl 10149241 18 n 01 grunt 0 001 @ 09632274 n 0000 | an unskilled or low-ranking soldier or other worker; "infantrymen in Vietnam were called grunts"; "he went from grunt to chairman in six years" 10149436 18 n 01 grunter 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01043231 v 0101 | a person who grunts 10149527 18 n 04 guarantor 0 surety 0 warrantor 0 warranter 0 004 @ 10407954 n 0000 + 00891936 v 0402 + 00891936 v 0302 + 00891936 v 0101 | one who provides a warrant or guarantee to another 10149720 18 n 01 guard 1 001 @ 10263411 n 0000 | the person who plays that position on a football team; "the left guard was injured on the play" 10149867 18 n 06 prison_guard 0 jailer 0 jailor 0 gaoler 0 screw 0 turnkey 0 005 @ 10249459 n 0000 @ 10229498 n 0000 + 02494356 v 0408 + 02494356 v 0306 + 02494356 v 0206 | someone who guards prisoners 10150071 18 n 01 guard 3 007 @ 09614684 n 0000 + 02456031 v 0101 ~ 09869009 n 0000 ~ 10026553 n 0000 ~ 10157016 n 0000 ~ 10564224 n 0000 ~ 10770059 n 0000 | a person who keeps watch over something or someone 10150281 18 n 01 guard 4 002 @ 09842047 n 0000 ~i 11264828 n 0000 | the person who plays the position of guard on a basketball team 10150415 18 n 01 guardsman 0 002 @ 10622053 n 0000 #m 08391387 n 0000 | a soldier who is a member of a unit called `the guard' or `guards' 10150556 18 n 04 guerrilla 0 guerilla 0 irregular 0 insurgent 1 004 @ 10768585 n 0000 #m 08197895 n 0000 ~ 10292824 n 0000 ~ 10741258 n 0000 | a member of an irregular armed force that fights a stronger force by sabotage and harassment 10150794 18 n 01 guesser 0 005 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00916909 v 0101 + 00636061 v 0101 + 00672433 v 0104 + 00631737 v 0106 | a person who guesses 10150940 18 n 02 guest 0 invitee 0 006 @ 10757193 n 0000 + 02384940 v 0201 + 02384686 v 0201 ~ 10151261 n 0000 ~ 10188472 n 0000 ~ 10772392 n 0000 | a visitor to whom hospitality is extended 10151133 18 n 01 guest 1 003 @ 09984659 n 0000 ~ 10363017 n 0000 ~ 10388647 n 0000 | a customer of a hotel or restaurant etc. 10151261 18 n 01 guest_of_honor 0 001 @ 10150940 n 0000 | the person in whose honor a gathering is held 10151367 18 n 02 guest_worker 0 guestworker 0 001 @ 10791221 n 0000 | a person with temporary permission to work in another country; "a Moroccan guestworker in Canada was accused of aiding terrorists" 10151570 18 n 01 guide 2 006 @ 09623038 n 0000 + 02159427 v 0101 + 02439732 v 0101 + 01931768 v 0108 ~ 09923003 n 0000 ~ 10718040 n 0000 | someone who shows the way by leading or advising 10151760 18 n 02 guitarist 0 guitar_player 0 006 @ 10340312 n 0000 + 03467517 n 0101 ~i 11040024 n 0000 ~i 11105298 n 0000 ~i 11123262 n 0000 ~i 11291284 n 0000 | a musician who plays the guitar 10151957 18 n 02 gulper 0 guzzler 1 002 @ 10034614 n 0000 + 01202068 v 0101 | a drinker who swallows large amounts greedily 10152083 18 n 0a gunman 0 gunslinger 0 hired_gun 0 gun 0 gun_for_hire 0 triggerman 0 hit_man 0 hitman 0 torpedo 0 shooter 1 003 @ 10338707 n 0000 + 02484570 v 0a01 + 01136614 v 0401 | a professional killer who uses a gun 10152306 18 n 01 gunnery_sergeant 0 001 @ 10580772 n 0000 | a noncommissioned officer ranking above a staff sergeant in the marines 10152440 18 n 02 gunrunner 0 arms-runner 0 001 @ 10615334 n 0000 | a smuggler of guns 10152528 18 n 01 gunsmith 0 001 @ 10614812 n 0000 | someone who makes or repairs guns 10152616 18 n 01 guru 0 003 @ 10519494 n 0000 ;c 06236802 n 0000 ;c 06240244 n 0000 | a Hindu or Buddhist religious leader and spiritual teacher 10152763 18 n 01 guru 1 001 @ 09623038 n 0000 | a recognized leader in some field or of some movement; "a guru of genomics" 10152889 18 n 01 Guru 2 002 @ 10519494 n 0000 ;c 06239931 n 0000 | each of the first ten leaders of the Sikh religion 10153009 18 n 01 gutter 0 003 @ 09632518 n 0000 + 01590747 v 0101 + 01591012 v 0101 | a worker who guts things (fish or buildings or cars etc.) 10153155 18 n 01 guvnor 0 003 @ 09867956 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 ;u 07157273 n 0000 | (British slang) boss 10153266 18 n 01 guzzler 0 001 @ 10034201 n 0000 | someone who drinks heavily (especially alcoholic beverages); "he's a beer guzzler every night" 10153414 18 n 04 guy 0 cat 1 hombre 0 bozo 0 002 @ 10287213 n 0000 ~ 10621140 n 0000 | an informal term for a youth or man; "a nice guy"; "the guy's only doing it for some doll" 10153594 18 n 01 gymnast 0 003 @ 09820263 n 0000 ~ 10732967 n 0000 ~i 11109192 n 0000 | an athlete who is skilled in gymnastics 10153724 18 n 01 gymnosophist 0 002 @ 10423589 n 0000 + 05962414 n 0101 | member of a Hindu sect practicing gymnosophy (especially nudism) 10153865 18 n 01 gym_rat 0 001 @ 09769076 n 0000 | someone who spends all leisure time playing sports or working out in a gymnasium or health spa 10154013 18 n 03 gynecologist 0 gynaecologist 0 woman's_doctor 0 004 @ 10632576 n 0000 + 06050901 n 0202 + 06050901 n 0101 ~i 11266920 n 0000 | a specialist in gynecology 10154186 18 n 07 Gypsy 0 Gipsy 0 Romany 0 Rommany 0 Romani 0 Roma 0 Bohemian 2 003 @ 09673495 n 0000 ~ 10131515 n 0000 ~ 10131590 n 0000 | a member of a people with dark skin and hair who speak Romany and who traditionally live by seasonal work and fortunetelling; they are believed to have originated in northern India but now are living on all continents (but mostly in Europe, North Africa, and North America) 10154601 18 n 03 hack 0 drudge 1 hacker 0 003 @ 09632274 n 0000 + 02419773 v 0207 ~ 10442417 n 0000 | one who works hard at boring tasks 10154740 18 n 03 hack 1 hack_writer 0 literary_hack 0 002 @ 10794014 n 0000 #m 08275081 n 0000 | a mediocre and disdained writer 10154871 18 n 01 hacker 1 002 @ 10481268 n 0000 + 00526441 v 0101 | a programmer for whom computing is its own reward; may enjoy the challenge of breaking into other computers but does no harm; "true hackers subscribe to a code of ethics and look down upon crackers" 10155140 18 n 01 hacker 2 001 @ 10136959 n 0000 | someone who plays golf poorly 10155222 18 n 03 hacker 3 cyber-terrorist 0 cyberpunk 1 004 @ 10481268 n 0000 @ 10702781 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 + 00763630 n 0201 | a programmer who breaks into computer systems in order to steal or change or destroy information as a form of cyber-terrorism 10155485 18 n 05 hag 0 beldam 1 beldame 1 witch 2 crone 0 001 @ 10377021 n 0000 | an ugly evil-looking old woman 10155600 18 n 01 haggler 0 002 @ 09839167 n 0000 + 02259547 v 0101 | an intense bargainer 10155692 18 n 03 hagiographer 0 hagiographist 0 hagiologist 0 002 @ 09855433 n 0000 + 06516242 n 0101 | the author of a worshipful or idealizing biography 10155849 18 n 04 hairdresser 0 hairstylist 0 stylist 1 styler 0 012 @ 09974648 n 0000 + 01666894 v 0401 + 07066659 n 0302 + 05844105 n 0301 + 05750163 n 0303 + 04928903 n 0303 + 01666894 v 0301 + 05256862 n 0203 ~ 09838895 n 0000 ~ 09934774 n 0000 ~ 09934846 n 0000 ~ 10712474 n 0000 | someone who cuts or beautifies hair 10156173 18 n 01 hairsplitter 0 001 @ 09615465 n 0000 | a disputant who makes unreasonably fine distinctions 10156284 18 n 03 hajji 0 hadji 0 haji 0 001 @ 10432532 n 0000 | an Arabic term of respect for someone who has made the pilgrimage to Mecca 10156425 18 n 01 hajji 1 001 @ 09714694 n 0000 | a general term used by foreign soldiers to refer to the Iraqi people; "to American soldiers, the hajji are the alien people from whom the enemy emerges" 10156629 18 n 02 hakim 0 hakeem 0 002 @ 09682291 n 0000 @ 10020890 n 0000 | a Muslim physician 10156726 18 n 01 hakim 1 002 @ 09682291 n 0000 @ 10541229 n 0000 | a Muslim ruler or governor or judge 10156831 18 n 01 Hakka 0 001 @ 09698108 n 0000 | a member of a people of southeastern China (especially Hong Kong, Canton, and Taiwan) who migrated from the north in the 12th century 10157016 18 n 01 halberdier 0 001 @ 10150071 n 0000 | a guard who carries a halberd (as a symbol of his duty) 10157128 18 n 01 halfback 0 002 @ 10543161 n 0000 ;c 00468480 n 0000 | (football) the running back who plays the offensive halfback position 10157271 18 n 01 half_blood 0 001 @ 10595164 n 0000 | one of siblings who have only one parent in common 10157378 18 n 01 half-caste 0 003 @ 10323999 n 0000 ;u 06717170 n 0000 ~ 10157549 n 0000 | an offensive term for the offspring of parents of different races or cultures 10157549 18 n 01 half-breed 0 002 @ 10157378 n 0000 ;u 06717170 n 0000 | an offensive term for an offspring of parents of different races (especially of Caucasian and American Indian ancestry) 10157744 18 n 09 fathead 0 goof 0 goofball 0 bozo 1 jackass 0 goose 0 cuckoo 0 twat 0 zany 1 007 @ 10100761 n 0000 + 01265108 a 0904 + 02571536 a 0908 + 00439905 a 0606 + 00439905 a 0605 + 02571536 a 0203 + 02566227 v 0205 | a man who is a stupid incompetent fool 10158010 18 n 02 ham 0 ham_actor 0 003 @ 09765278 n 0000 + 00795395 a 0101 + 01751173 v 0103 | an unskilled actor who overacts 10158139 18 n 01 ham 1 001 @ 10504426 n 0000 | a licensed amateur radio operator 10158222 18 n 01 Ham 2 002 @i 10287213 n 0000 ;c 06449735 n 0000 | (Old Testament) son of Noah 10158319 18 n 01 Haman 0 002 @i 10320863 n 0000 ;c 06449735 n 0000 | (Old Testament) the minister of the Persian emperor who hated the Jews and was hanged for plotting to massacre them 10158506 18 n 01 hand 2 001 @ 10546633 n 0000 | a member of the crew of a ship; "all hands on deck" 10158608 18 n 01 handler 2 002 @ 09777353 n 0000 + 02436349 v 0104 | an agent who handles something or someone; "the senator's campaign handlers" 10158756 18 n 01 handicapped_person 0 007 @ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 09788611 n 0000 ~ 09798244 n 0000 ~ 10170866 n 0000 ~ 10398033 n 0000 ~ 10398487 n 0000 ~ 10497534 n 0000 | a person who has some condition that markedly restricts their ability to function physically or mentally or socially 10159045 18 n 02 animal_trainer 0 handler 1 003 @ 10722575 n 0000 + 01804414 v 0201 ~ 10690538 n 0000 | one who trains or exhibits animals 10159186 18 n 02 handmaid 0 handmaiden 0 001 @ 10282672 n 0000 | a personal maid or female attendant 10159289 18 n 03 handyman 0 jack_of_all_trades 0 odd-job_man 0 001 @ 10521100 n 0000 | a man skilled in various odd jobs and other small tasks 10159434 18 n 01 hanger 0 002 @ 09632518 n 0000 + 01481360 v 0101 | a worker who hangs something 10159533 18 n 01 hang_glider 0 001 @ 10529965 n 0000 | a rider of a hang glider 10159615 18 n 01 hangman 0 001 @ 10069427 n 0000 | an executioner who hangs the condemned person 10159714 18 n 01 haranguer 0 002 @ 10380672 n 0000 + 00990249 v 0101 | a public speaker who delivers a loud or forceful or angry speech 10159852 18 n 01 Hanoverian 0 003 @ 10541229 n 0000 #m 08154960 n 0000 + 03071838 a 0101 | any of the British rulers who were members of the House of Hanover 10160012 18 n 02 harasser 0 harrier 0 003 @ 09821253 n 0000 + 01789514 v 0203 + 01120759 v 0101 | a persistent attacker; "the harassers were not members of the regular army" 10160188 18 n 01 hardliner 0 001 @ 09957156 n 0000 | a conservative who is uncompromising 10160280 18 n 01 harlequin 0 001 @ 09930876 n 0000 | a clown or buffoon (after the Harlequin character in the commedia dell'arte) 10160412 18 n 02 harmonizer 0 harmoniser 0 005 @ 09624559 n 0000 + 00483181 v 0202 + 00482473 v 0202 + 00483181 v 0101 + 00482473 v 0101 | a mediator who brings one thing into harmonious agreement with another 10160624 18 n 02 harmonizer 1 harmoniser 1 003 @ 10340312 n 0000 + 01706889 v 0202 + 01706889 v 0101 | a musician who sings or plays in harmony 10160770 18 n 02 harpist 0 harper 0 004 @ 10340312 n 0000 + 01732713 v 0201 + 03494278 n 0103 + 03495258 n 0101 | someone who plays the harp 10160913 18 n 02 harpooner 0 harpooneer 0 003 @ 10605985 n 0000 + 03495671 n 0201 + 01140515 v 0101 | someone who launches harpoons 10161047 18 n 01 harpsichordist 0 003 @ 10340312 n 0000 + 03496296 n 0101 ~i 11115929 n 0000 | someone who plays the harpsichord 10161178 18 n 01 harasser 1 002 @ 10716005 n 0000 + 01789514 v 0101 | a persistent tormentor 10161273 18 n 01 harridan 0 001 @ 10561861 n 0000 | a scolding (even vicious) old woman 10161363 18 n 02 harvester 0 reaper 0 004 @ 10079399 n 0000 + 01320009 v 0201 + 01320009 v 0102 ~ 10753989 n 0000 | someone who helps to gather the harvest 10161521 18 n 02 has-been 0 back-number 0 001 @ 10376523 n 0000 | someone who is no longer popular 10161622 18 n 01 hash_head 0 001 @ 10162780 n 0000 | a user of hashish 10161695 18 n 04 Hasid 0 Hassid 0 Chasid 0 Chassid 0 002 @ 10384772 n 0000 #m 08094866 n 0000 | a member of a Jewish sect that observes a form of strict Orthodox Judaism 10161867 18 n 02 hatchet_man 0 enforcer 0 002 @ 09815790 n 0000 + 02560164 v 0201 | one whose job it is to execute unpleasant tasks for a superior 10162016 18 n 02 hatchet_man 2 iceman 2 001 @ 10338707 n 0000 | a professional killer 10162104 18 n 01 hatemonger 0 001 @ 10009671 n 0000 | one who arouses hatred for others 10162194 18 n 01 hater 0 006 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01774136 v 0101 ~ 09754780 n 0000 ~ 09794320 n 0000 ~ 09797742 n 0000 ~ 10108832 n 0000 | a person who hates 10162354 18 n 04 hatmaker 0 hatter 0 milliner 0 modiste 1 003 @ 10284064 n 0000 @ 10309896 n 0000 + 03497657 n 0201 | someone who makes and sells hats 10162507 18 n 02 hauler 0 haulier 0 004 @ 09960688 n 0000 + 01454810 v 0101 + 01452255 v 0101 ~ 10120330 n 0000 | a haulage contractor 10162644 18 n 02 hawk 0 war_hawk 1 002 @ 10316013 n 0000 ! 10028123 n 0101 | an advocate of an aggressive policy on foreign relations 10162780 18 n 01 head 2 006 @ 10036266 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 ~ 09763272 n 0000 ~ 10161622 n 0000 ~ 10433077 n 0000 ~ 10460193 n 0000 | a user of (usually soft) drugs; "the office was full of secret heads" 10162991 18 n 03 head 0 chief 0 top_dog 0 014 @ 09623038 n 0000 + 00593108 n 0101 + 02729023 v 0101 + 02440244 v 0101 ~ 09770472 n 0000 ~ 09770949 n 0000 ~ 09892410 n 0000 ~ 10004718 n 0000 ~ 10025295 n 0000 ~ 10125561 n 0000 ~ 10125697 n 0000 ~ 10141811 n 0000 ~ 10164605 n 0000 ~ 10570019 n 0000 | a person who is in charge; "the head of the whole operation" 10163354 18 n 01 head 3 001 @ 10203839 n 0000 | an individual person; "tickets are $5 per head" 10163452 18 n 02 headhunter 0 head-shrinker 0 001 @ 10553402 n 0000 | a savage who cuts off and preserves the heads of enemies as trophies 10163593 18 n 01 headhunter 1 002 @ 10512708 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | a recruiter of personnel (especially for corporations) 10163723 18 n 02 headliner 0 star 2 005 @ 10415638 n 0000 + 13948766 n 0201 + 01720980 v 0201 + 02631349 v 0201 + 02332445 v 0101 | a performer who receives prominent billing 10163900 18 n 01 head_linesman 0 001 @ 10101427 n 0000 | a football official in charge of recording yardage gained or lost 10164025 18 n 04 headman 0 tribal_chief 0 chieftain 0 chief 2 006 @ 09623038 n 0000 + 00590383 n 0302 ~ 10203298 n 0000 ~ 10413588 n 0000 ~i 11002040 n 0000 ~i 11269236 n 0000 | the head of a tribe or clan 10164233 18 n 03 headmaster 0 schoolmaster 0 master 6 004 @ 10474645 n 0000 + 00595146 n 0301 + 00592894 n 0101 ~ 10188856 n 0000 | presiding officer of a school 10164397 18 n 01 headmistress 0 002 @ 10474645 n 0000 + 00592999 n 0101 | a woman headmaster 10164492 18 n 01 head_nurse 0 001 @ 10366966 n 0000 | the person in charge of nursing in a medical institution 10164605 18 n 01 head_of_household 0 003 @ 10162991 n 0000 ~ 10302576 n 0000 ~ 10406765 n 0000 | the head of a household or family or tribe 10164747 18 n 02 head_of_state 0 chief_of_state 0 006 @ 10522035 n 0000 ~ 09906986 n 0000 ~ 09907196 n 0000 ~ 10467179 n 0000 ~ 10467395 n 0000 ~ 10628644 n 0000 | the chief public representative of a country who may also be the head of government 10164997 18 n 02 headsman 0 headman 1 001 @ 10069427 n 0000 | an executioner who beheads the condemned person 10165109 18 n 05 health_professional 0 primary_care_provider 0 PCP 0 health_care_provider 0 caregiver 1 008 @ 10480253 n 0000 #m 08112630 n 0000 ~ 09865547 n 0000 ~ 10049648 n 0000 ~ 10305523 n 0000 ~ 10305802 n 0000 ~ 10366966 n 0000 ~ 10421470 n 0000 | a person who helps in identifying or preventing or treating illness or disability 10165448 18 n 04 hearer 0 listener 0 auditor 1 attender 2 007 @ 09626589 n 0000 #m 08221897 n 0000 + 02170427 v 0401 + 02171039 v 0201 + 02169891 v 0201 + 02171039 v 0102 ~ 10042690 n 0000 | someone who listens attentively 10165673 18 n 01 audile 0 002 @ 09626589 n 0000 + 02868704 a 0102 | one whose mental imagery is auditory rather than visual or motor 10165808 18 n 01 motile 0 002 @ 09626589 n 0000 + 01523567 a 0101 | one whose prevailing mental imagery takes the form of inner feelings of action 10165957 18 n 02 hearing_examiner 0 hearing_officer 0 001 @ 10372373 n 0000 | an official appointed by a government agency to conduct an investigation or administrative hearing so that the agency can exercise its statutory powers 10166189 18 n 01 heartbreaker 0 001 @ 09910374 n 0000 | a charming person who is irresponsible in emotional relationships 10166313 18 n 01 heartthrob 0 001 @ 10198437 n 0000 | an object of infatuation 10166394 18 n 04 heathen 0 pagan 0 gentile 1 infidel 0 007 @ 09625789 n 0000 + 02735066 a 0301 + 01784401 a 0203 + 00571738 v 0201 + 01784401 a 0101 ~ 10166626 n 0000 ~ 10198602 n 0000 | a person who does not acknowledge your god 10166626 18 n 01 paynim 0 002 @ 10166394 n 0000 ;c 06234825 n 0000 | a heathen; a person who is not a Christian (especially a Muslim) 10166762 18 n 01 heaver 0 002 @ 10791221 n 0000 + 01455866 v 0101 | a workman who heaves freight or bulk goods (especially at a dockyard) 10166902 18 n 01 heavy_hitter 0 001 @ 10200781 n 0000 | an influential person who works hard to promote the causes they are interested in 10167042 18 n 01 heavyweight 1 001 @ 10477077 n 0000 | a professional boxer who weighs more than 190 pounds 10167152 18 n 01 heavyweight 2 001 @ 10793168 n 0000 | a wrestler who weighs more than 214 pounds 10167252 18 n 01 heavyweight 4 001 @ 09870208 n 0000 | an amateur boxer who weighs no more than 201 pounds 10167361 18 n 01 heavy 0 001 @ 09765278 n 0000 | an actor who plays villainous roles 10167448 18 n 01 Hebraist 0 002 @ 10264437 n 0000 + 06987124 n 0101 | linguist specializing in the Hebrew language 10167565 18 n 02 heckler 0 badgerer 0 003 @ 10731244 n 0000 + 01803380 v 0202 + 00907800 v 0101 | someone who tries to embarrass you with gibes and questions and objections 10167740 18 n 01 hedger 0 001 @ 10120671 n 0000 | a gardener who takes care of and trims hedges 10167838 18 n 01 hedger 1 002 @ 10634075 n 0000 + 00428067 v 0101 | someone who counterbalances one transaction (as a bet) against another in order to protect against loss 10168012 18 n 03 hedger 2 equivocator 0 tergiversator 0 003 @ 10524413 n 0000 + 00835506 v 0202 + 00809654 v 0101 | a respondent who avoids giving a clear direct answer 10168183 18 n 03 hedonist 0 pagan 2 pleasure_seeker 0 004 @ 09629246 n 0000 + 09183971 n 0101 + 06160596 n 0101 ~ 10439727 n 0000 | someone motivated by desires for sensual pleasures 10168368 18 n 01 Hegelian 0 001 @ 10099375 n 0000 | a follower of the thought of Hegel 10168457 18 n 02 Heidelberg_man 0 Homo_heidelbergensis 0 001 @ 09627462 n 0000 | a type of primitive man who lived in Europe 10168584 18 n 03 heir 0 inheritor 0 heritor 0 006 @ 09627906 n 0000 + 02315525 v 0201 ~ 10168837 n 0000 ~ 10169008 n 0000 ~ 10169147 n 0000 ~ 10169241 n 0000 | a person who is entitled by law or by the terms of a will to inherit the estate of another 10168837 18 n 01 heir_apparent 0 002 @ 10168584 n 0000 ! 10169241 n 0101 | an heir whose right to an inheritance cannot be defeated if that person outlives the ancestor 10169008 18 n 01 heir-at-law 0 001 @ 10168584 n 0000 | the person legally entitled to inherit the property of someone who dies intestate 10169147 18 n 03 heiress 0 inheritress 0 inheritrix 0 001 @ 10168584 n 0000 | a female heir 10169241 18 n 01 heir_presumptive 0 002 @ 10168584 n 0000 ! 10168837 n 0101 | a person who expects to inherit but whose right can be defeated by the birth of a nearer relative 10169419 18 n 03 hellion 0 heller 0 devil 3 002 @ 10731244 n 0000 + 01133374 a 0302 | a rowdy or mischievous person (usually a young man); "he chased the young hellions out of his yard" 10169607 18 n 01 hellhound 0 001 @ 10731244 n 0000 | a very evil man 10169678 18 n 03 hell-kite 0 hell-rooster 0 gamecock 0 001 @ 09939313 n 0000 | someone who is a very fierce fighter 10169796 18 n 03 helmsman 0 steersman 0 steerer 1 003 @ 10294602 n 0000 + 01931768 v 0301 ~ 09973624 n 0000 | the person who steers a ship 10169937 18 n 01 hierarch 1 002 @ 10200781 n 0000 #m 08376051 n 0000 | a person who holds a high position in a hierarchy 10170060 18 n 01 hire 0 001 @ 10053808 n 0000 | a newly hired employee; "the new hires need special training" 10170172 18 n 01 hired_help 0 002 @ 10053808 n 0000 ~ 10237464 n 0000 | employee hired for domestic or farm work (often used in the singular to refer to several employees collectively) 10170359 18 n 01 histologist 0 007 @ 09792237 n 0000 + 06077413 n 0101 ~i 11005780 n 0000 ~i 11152544 n 0000 ~i 11253455 n 0000 ~i 11284541 n 0000 ~i 11287734 n 0000 | anatomist who specializes in the microscopic study of animal tissues 10170598 18 n 02 helpmate 0 helpmeet 0 001 @ 10640620 n 0000 | a helpful partner 10170681 18 n 02 hematologist 0 haematologist 0 003 @ 10632576 n 0000 + 06051134 n 0202 + 06051134 n 0101 | a doctor who specializes in diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs 10170866 18 n 01 hemiplegic 0 001 @ 10158756 n 0000 | a person who has hemiplegia (is paralyzed on one side of the body) 10170989 18 n 05 hemophiliac 0 haemophiliac 0 bleeder 0 hemophile 0 haemophile 0 004 @ 10595647 n 0000 + 02850826 a 0501 + 02850826 a 0402 + 00074834 v 0302 | someone who has hemophilia and is subject to uncontrollable bleeding 10171219 18 n 02 herald 0 trumpeter 1 004 @ 10311021 n 0000 ;u 01204055 n 0000 + 00857784 v 0201 + 00977871 v 0201 | (formal) a person who announces important news; "the chieftain had a herald who announced his arrival with a trumpet" 10171456 18 n 02 herbalist 0 herb_doctor 0 001 @ 10707233 n 0000 | a therapist who heals by the use of herbs 10171567 18 n 03 herder 0 herdsman 0 drover 0 006 @ 10176679 n 0000 + 02652158 v 0101 + 02028722 v 0101 ~ 10134178 n 0000 ~ 10587605 n 0000 ~ 10683593 n 0000 | someone who drives a herd 10171755 18 n 03 heretic 0 misbeliever 0 religious_outcast 0 002 @ 10386312 n 0000 + 00684507 v 0201 | a person who holds religious beliefs in conflict with the dogma of the Roman Catholic Church 10171953 18 n 01 heretic 1 001 @ 09957834 n 0000 | a person who holds unorthodox opinions in any field (not merely religion) 10172080 18 n 06 hermaphrodite 0 intersex 0 gynandromorph 0 androgyne 0 epicene 0 epicene_person 0 007 @ 09857007 n 0000 + 02621901 a 0402 + 01478626 a 0401 + 01479025 a 0302 + 01479181 a 0102 + 01542629 a 0101 + 01479181 a 0101 | one having both male and female sexual characteristics and organs; at birth an unambiguous assignment of male or female cannot be made 10172448 18 n 05 hermit 0 recluse 0 solitary 0 solitudinarian 0 troglodyte 1 006 @ 10270628 n 0000 + 02250430 a 0303 + 02250691 a 0201 + 02578546 a 0104 + 02578546 a 0105 ~i 11087359 n 0000 | one who lives in solitude 10172668 18 n 01 herpetologist 0 002 @ 10806222 n 0000 + 06072776 n 0101 | a zoologist who studies reptiles and amphibians 10172793 18 n 02 protagonist 1 agonist 1 003 @i 09587565 n 0000 + 07495551 n 0201 ~ 10172942 n 0000 | the principal character in a work of fiction 10172942 18 n 01 antihero 0 001 @ 10172793 n 0000 | a protagonist who lacks the characteristics that would make him a hero (or her a heroine) 10173086 18 n 01 hero 4 003 @ 09484664 n 0000 ;c 07978924 n 0000 + 00251134 a 0102 | (classical mythology) a being of great strength and courage celebrated for bold exploits; often the offspring of a mortal and a god 10173305 18 n 01 heroine 1 001 @ 05929008 n 0000 | the main good female character in a work of fiction 10173410 18 n 01 heroine 0 003 @ 10787470 n 0000 ~i 10226219 n 0000 ~i 11168218 n 0000 | a woman possessing heroic qualities or a woman who has performed heroic deeds 10173579 18 n 01 heroin_addict 0 001 @ 10035952 n 0000 | someone addicted to heroin 10173665 18 n 02 hero_worshiper 0 hero_worshipper 0 001 @ 10792335 n 0000 | someone who worships heroes 10173771 18 n 01 Herr 0 001 @ 10287213 n 0000 | a German man; used before the name as a title equivalent to Mr in English 10173895 18 n 04 heterosexual 0 heterosexual_person 0 straight_person 0 straight 0 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01201298 a 0401 + 01201100 a 0101 ~ 10114550 n 0000 | a heterosexual person; someone having a sexual orientation to persons of the opposite sex 10174148 18 n 01 hewer 0 003 @ 10241300 n 0000 + 01260685 v 0101 + 01260428 v 0101 | a person who hews 10174253 18 n 01 highbinder 0 001 @ 09977660 n 0000 | a corrupt politician 10174330 18 n 01 highbrow 0 002 @ 09621545 n 0000 + 01332907 a 0101 | a person of intellectual or erudite tastes 10174445 18 n 01 high_commissioner 0 001 @ 10013927 n 0000 | a senior diplomat from one country to another who is assigned ambassadorial rank 10174589 18 n 02 highflier 0 highflyer 0 001 @ 09762821 n 0000 | a person of great ability and ambition 10174695 18 n 03 Highlander 0 Scottish_Highlander 0 Highland_Scot 0 002 @ 09730533 n 0000 + 08891595 n 0101 | a native of the Highlands of Scotland 10174845 18 n 01 Highlander 1 002 @ 10622053 n 0000 + 08891595 n 0101 | a soldier in a Scottish regiment from the Highlands 10174971 18 n 02 high-muck-a-muck 0 pooh-bah 0 001 @ 10200781 n 0000 | an arrogant or conceited person of importance 10175090 18 n 01 Highness 0 002 @ 09807754 n 0000 #m 08153437 n 0000 | (Your Highness or His Highness or Her Highness) title used to address a royal person 10175248 18 n 01 high_priest 1 001 @ 09824361 n 0000 | a preeminent authority or major proponent of a movement or doctrine; "he's the high priest of contemporary jazz" 10175418 18 n 01 high_roller 0 001 @ 10118844 n 0000 | a gambler who wagers large sums 10175507 18 n 04 highjacker 0 highwayman 0 hijacker 0 road_agent 0 005 @ 10180923 n 0000 + 01471825 v 0302 + 01471825 v 0103 ~ 10102130 n 0000 ~i 11353412 n 0000 | a holdup man who stops a vehicle and steals from it 10175725 18 n 02 highjacker 1 hijacker 1 004 @ 09977660 n 0000 ;c 02691156 n 0000 + 01471825 v 0202 + 01471825 v 0103 | someone who uses force to take over a vehicle (especially an airplane) in order to reach an alternative destination 10175963 18 n 01 highway_engineer 0 001 @ 09924540 n 0000 | a civil engineer who specializes in the design and construction of roads and highways 10176111 18 n 03 hiker 0 tramp 2 tramper 1 007 @ 10412055 n 0000 + 01920698 v 0301 + 01881957 v 0201 + 01881180 v 0205 + 01920698 v 0201 + 01920932 v 0101 ~ 09830629 n 0000 | a foot traveler; someone who goes on an extended walk (for pleasure) 10176357 18 n 02 hillbilly 0 bushwhacker 0 001 @ 10544232 n 0000 | a disparaging term for an unsophisticated person 10176475 18 n 04 hippie 0 hippy 0 hipster 0 flower_child 0 002 @ 10515194 n 0000 #m 08289841 n 0000 | someone who rejects the established culture; advocates extreme liberalism in politics and lifestyle 10176679 18 n 03 hired_hand 0 hand 0 hired_man 0 005 @ 10241300 n 0000 ~ 10079399 n 0000 ~ 10171567 n 0000 ~ 10506544 n 0000 ~ 10644301 n 0000 | a hired laborer on a farm or ranch; "the hired hand fixed the railing"; "a ranch hand" 10176913 18 n 02 hireling 0 pensionary 0 001 @ 10053808 n 0000 | a person who works only for money 10177014 18 n 01 hisser 0 003 @ 09610660 n 0000 + 00862225 v 0102 + 01053771 v 0101 | someone who communicates disapproval by hissing 10177150 18 n 02 historian 0 historiographer 0 042 @ 10557854 n 0000 ;c 06155567 n 0000 + 06365357 n 0201 ~ 09794797 n 0000 ~ 09811414 n 0000 ~ 09921168 n 0000 ~i 10821699 n 0000 ~i 10840769 n 0000 ~i 10882706 n 0000 ~i 10945699 n 0000 ~i 10962837 n 0000 ~i 10979535 n 0000 ~i 10990212 n 0000 ~i 10997742 n 0000 ~i 11045569 n 0000 ~i 11092292 n 0000 ~i 11108195 n 0000 ~i 11135991 n 0000 ~i 11146914 n 0000 ~i 11149483 n 0000 ~i 11150471 n 0000 ~i 11169764 n 0000 ~i 11185044 n 0000 ~i 11206705 n 0000 ~i 11223119 n 0000 ~i 11265914 n 0000 ~i 11283517 n 0000 ~i 11284742 n 0000 ~i 11284884 n 0000 ~i 11322937 n 0000 ~i 11328524 n 0000 ~i 11341614 n 0000 ~i 11347317 n 0000 ~i 11348356 n 0000 ~i 11348584 n 0000 ~i 11351212 n 0000 ~i 11352701 n 0000 ~i 11366895 n 0000 ~i 11372599 n 0000 ~i 11385748 n 0000 ~i 11396535 n 0000 ~i 11401282 n 0000 | a person who is an authority on history and who studies it and writes about it 10178077 18 n 01 hitchhiker 0 002 @ 10403876 n 0000 + 01956955 v 0101 | a person who travels by getting free rides from passing vehicles 10178216 18 n 02 hitter 1 striker 3 006 @ 10335931 n 0000 + 01236164 v 0202 + 01410223 v 0201 + 01405044 v 0101 ~ 10608803 n 0000 ~ 10765098 n 0000 | someone who hits; "a hard hitter"; "a fine striker of the ball"; "blacksmiths are good hitters" 10178464 18 n 01 Hittite 0 001 @ 09620078 n 0000 | a member of an ancient people who inhabited Anatolia and northern Syria about 2000 to 1200 BC 10178611 18 n 01 hoarder 0 006 @ 10553627 n 0000 + 02305856 v 0101 ~ 10281276 n 0000 ~ 10322084 n 0000 ~ 10357737 n 0000 ~ 10414084 n 0000 | a person who accumulates things and hides them away for future use 10178821 18 n 01 hobbledehoy 0 001 @ 10804406 n 0000 | an awkward bad-mannered adolescent boy 10178917 18 n 02 hobbler 0 limper 0 003 @ 10412055 n 0000 + 01917244 v 0201 + 01917244 v 0103 | someone who has a limp and walks with a hobbling gait 10179069 18 n 01 hobbyist 0 002 @ 09786585 n 0000 + 00432689 n 0103 | a person who pursues an activity in their spare time for pleasure 10179207 18 n 01 hockey_coach 0 001 @ 09931640 n 0000 | a coach of hockey players 10179291 18 n 02 hockey_player 0 ice-hockey_player 0 008 @ 09820263 n 0000 @ 10439851 n 0000 ~ 09904708 n 0000 ~ 10134001 n 0000 ~ 10782135 n 0000 ~i 11015525 n 0000 ~i 11062801 n 0000 ~i 11217072 n 0000 | an athlete who plays hockey 10179527 18 n 02 hod_carrier 0 hodman 0 001 @ 10241300 n 0000 | a laborer who carries supplies to masons or bricklayers 10179649 18 n 02 hog 0 pig 0 005 @ 10576962 n 0000 + 00011327 a 0203 + 01196653 v 0204 + 02615739 v 0201 + 02304862 v 0101 | a person regarded as greedy and pig-like 10179817 18 n 01 hoister 0 002 @ 10378412 n 0000 + 01455184 v 0101 | an operator of a hoist 10179911 18 n 02 holder 0 bearer 2 003 @ 09609232 n 0000 + 02302220 v 0201 + 02302220 v 0102 | the person who is in possession of a check or note or bond or document of title that is endorsed to him or to whoever holds it; "the bond was marked `payable to bearer'" 10180178 18 n 01 holder 1 014 @ 10389398 n 0000 ~ 09629643 n 0000 ~ 09864761 n 0000 ~ 09893916 n 0000 ~ 09894040 n 0000 ~ 10202624 n 0000 ~ 10222822 n 0000 ~ 10245639 n 0000 ~ 10252075 n 0000 ~ 10331347 n 0000 ~ 10371450 n 0000 ~ 10449664 n 0000 ~ 10610096 n 0000 ~ 10700640 n 0000 | a person who holds something; "they held two hostages"; "he holds the trophy"; "she holds a United States passport" 10180580 18 n 01 holdout 0 003 @ 10351874 n 0000 + 01116585 v 0102 + 02641741 v 0101 | a negotiator who hopes to gain concessions by refusing to come to terms; "their star pitcher was a holdout for six weeks" 10180791 18 n 02 holdover 0 hangover 0 002 @ 10372373 n 0000 + 02643280 v 0101 | an official who remains in office after his term 10180923 18 n 02 holdup_man 0 stickup_man 0 002 @ 10707804 n 0000 ~ 10175507 n 0000 | an armed thief 10181026 18 n 01 Holy_Roller 0 001 @ 09922485 n 0000 | a member of a religion that expresses ecstatic fervor 10181137 18 n 01 Holy_Roman_Emperor 0 012 @ 10053004 n 0000 ~i 10891981 n 0000 ~i 10892947 n 0000 ~i 10968835 n 0000 ~i 10968956 n 0000 ~i 10969118 n 0000 ~i 10977542 n 0000 ~i 10979887 n 0000 ~i 10980256 n 0000 ~i 11042036 n 0000 ~i 11043389 n 0000 ~i 11218625 n 0000 | sovereign of the Holy Roman Empire 10181445 18 n 01 homeboy 0 001 @ 09763784 n 0000 | a male friend from your neighborhood or hometown 10181547 18 n 01 homeboy 1 002 @ 10307234 n 0000 #p 08244747 n 0000 | a fellow male member of a youth gang 10181656 18 n 04 homebuilder 0 home-builder 0 housebuilder 0 house-builder 0 001 @ 09878275 n 0000 | someone who builds houses as a business 10181799 18 n 01 home_buyer 0 001 @ 09885145 n 0000 | someone buying a house 10181878 18 n 01 homegirl 0 002 @ 10307234 n 0000 #m 08244747 n 0000 | a fellow female member of a youth gang 10181990 18 n 01 home_help 0 002 @ 10024119 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a person hired to help in another's home (especially one employed by a local authority to help the infirm with domestic work) 10182190 18 n 02 homeless 0 homeless_person 0 004 @ 09630641 n 0000 #m 07948314 n 0000 + 01050603 a 0102 ~ 09832633 n 0000 | someone unfortunate without housing; "a homeless was found murdered in Central Park" 10182402 18 n 02 homeopath 0 homoeopath 0 001 @ 10462860 n 0000 | a practitioner of homeopathy 10182499 18 n 02 homeowner 0 householder 0 003 @ 10389398 n 0000 + 08078020 n 0202 ~ 10772721 n 0000 | someone who owns a home 10182628 18 n 02 Home_Secretary 0 Secretary_of_State_for_the_Home_Department 0 002 @ 09886010 n 0000 #m 08382056 n 0000 | the British cabinet minister who is head of the Home Office 10182812 18 n 01 homophobe 0 001 @ 09853645 n 0000 | a person who hates or fears homosexual people 10182913 18 n 04 homosexual 0 homophile 0 homo 0 gay 0 005 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01201937 a 0401 + 01201422 a 0101 ~ 10122645 n 0000 ~ 10254965 n 0000 | someone who practices homosexuality; having a sexual attraction to persons of the same sex 10183157 18 n 01 homunculus 1 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a tiny fully formed individual that (according to the discredited theory of preformation) is supposed to be present in the sperm cell 10183347 18 n 01 honest_woman 0 001 @ 10780632 n 0000 | a wife who has married a man with whom she has been living for some time (especially if she is pregnant at the time); "he made an honest woman of her" 10183556 18 n 01 honker 0 003 @ 10034906 n 0000 + 02183175 v 0101 + 01053495 v 0101 | a driver who causes his car's horn to make a loud honking sound; "the honker was fined for disturbing the peace" 10183757 18 n 01 honoree 0 004 @ 09627906 n 0000 + 02546075 v 0101 ~ 09759501 n 0000 ~ 10249011 n 0000 | a recipient of honors in recognition of noteworthy accomplishments 10183931 18 n 02 honor_guard 0 guard_of_honor 0 001 @ 10063461 n 0000 | an escort for a distinguished guest or for the casket at a military funeral 10184081 18 n 08 hood 0 hoodlum 0 goon 2 punk 0 thug 0 tough 0 toughie 0 strong-armer 0 004 @ 09977660 n 0000 + 02515443 v 0801 + 01397707 v 0801 ~ 09879552 n 0000 | an aggressive and violent young criminal 10184290 18 n 01 hoodoo 0 003 @ 10471250 n 0000 @ 06245816 n 0000 + 02726717 v 0101 | a practitioner of voodoo 10184403 18 n 02 hoofer 0 stepper 0 002 @ 09989502 n 0000 + 01709781 v 0101 | a professional dancer 10184505 18 n 01 hooker 1 002 @ 09820263 n 0000 ;c 00470966 n 0000 | (rugby) the player in the middle of the front row of the scrum who tries to capture the ball with the foot 10184683 18 n 01 hooker 2 002 @ 10136959 n 0000 + 01409177 v 0101 | a golfer whose shots typically curve left (for right-handed golfers) 10184822 18 n 01 Hooray_Henry 0 002 @ 10287213 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a lively and ineffectual upper-class young man 10184946 18 n 01 hope 0 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01811441 v 0101 + 01826723 v 0101 ~ 10778999 n 0000 | someone (or something) on which expectations are centered; "he was their best hope for a victory" 10185148 18 n 01 hoper 0 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01826723 v 0101 + 01811441 v 0101 + 00706047 v 0101 | a person who hopes; "only an avid hoper could expect the team to win now" 10185327 18 n 01 hopper 0 003 @ 10226803 n 0000 + 02095211 v 0101 + 01966861 v 0101 | someone who hops; "at hopscotch, the best hoppers are the children" 10185483 18 n 01 hornist 0 001 @ 10340312 n 0000 | a musician who plays a horn (especially a French horn) 10185591 18 n 01 horse_doctor 0 001 @ 10749715 n 0000 | a veterinarian who treats horses 10185682 18 n 02 horseman 1 horse_fancier 0 001 @ 09794426 n 0000 | a person who breeds and cares for horses 10185793 18 n 03 horseman 0 equestrian 0 horseback_rider 0 010 @ 10529965 n 0000 + 02721220 a 0201 + 05638374 n 0101 ~ 09836786 n 0000 ~ 09883630 n 0000 ~ 10108348 n 0000 ~ 10186143 n 0000 ~ 10223177 n 0000 ~ 10459212 n 0000 ~ 10540413 n 0000 | a man skilled in equitation 10186068 18 n 01 horse_trader 0 001 @ 10720453 n 0000 | a hard bargainer 10186143 18 n 01 horsewoman 0 001 @ 10185793 n 0000 | a woman horseman 10186216 18 n 02 horse_wrangler 0 wrangler 0 002 @ 09972661 n 0000 + 02652376 v 0201 | a cowboy who takes care of the saddle horses 10186350 18 n 02 horticulturist 0 plantsman 0 004 @ 09617867 n 0000 + 00918383 n 0102 ~ 10120533 n 0000 ~i 10872105 n 0000 | an expert in the science of cultivating plants (fruit or flowers or vegetables or ornamental plants) 10186578 18 n 01 hosier 0 001 @ 10592152 n 0000 | a tradesman who sells hosiery and (in England) knitwear 10186686 18 n 01 hospital_chaplain 0 001 @ 09908508 n 0000 | a chaplain in a hospital 10186774 18 n 03 host 0 innkeeper 0 boniface 1 005 @ 10408324 n 0000 + 01194418 v 0101 ~ 10187059 n 0000 ~ 10390807 n 0000 ~ 10753182 n 0000 | the owner or manager of an inn 10186950 18 n 01 hosteller 1 001 @ 09629752 n 0000 | a traveler who lodges in hostels; "a youth hosteller" 10187059 18 n 01 hostess 0 001 @ 10186774 n 0000 | a woman innkeeper 10187130 18 n 01 host 2 003 @ 09605289 n 0000 + 01194418 v 0101 ~ 10187491 n 0000 | a person who invites guests to a social event (such as a party in his or her own home) and who is responsible for them while they are there 10187356 18 n 01 host 3 002 @ 09627906 n 0000 ;c 06043075 n 0000 | (medicine) recipient of transplanted tissue or organ from a donor 10187491 18 n 01 hostess 2 001 @ 10187130 n 0000 | a woman host 10187557 18 n 02 hostage 0 surety 1 001 @ 10476086 n 0000 | a prisoner who is held by one party to insure that another party will meet specified terms 10187710 18 n 02 hotdog 0 hot_dog 0 001 @ 10070711 n 0000 | someone who performs dangerous stunts to attract attention to himself 10187842 18 n 03 hotel_detective 0 house_detective 0 house_dick 0 001 @ 10476671 n 0000 | a private detective employed by a hotel or retail store 10187990 18 n 05 hotelier 0 hotelkeeper 0 hotel_manager 0 hotelman 0 hosteller 2 002 @ 09770949 n 0000 ~i 11263558 n 0000 | an owner or manager of hotels 10188146 18 n 01 hotspur 0 001 @ 09606009 n 0000 | a rash or impetuous person 10188226 18 n 02 housebreaker 0 cat_burglar 0 001 @ 09880741 n 0000 | a burglar who unlawfully breaks into and enters another person's house 10188369 18 n 01 housefather 0 001 @ 10287213 n 0000 | a man in charge of children in an institution 10188472 18 n 02 house_guest 0 houseguest 0 001 @ 10150940 n 0000 | a guest entertained in your house 10188576 18 n 02 house_husband 0 househusband 0 001 @ 10193967 n 0000 | a husband who keeps house while his wife earns the family income 10188715 18 n 01 housekeeper 0 002 @ 10024119 n 0000 + 02683316 v 0101 | a servant who is employed to perform domestic task in a household 10188856 18 n 01 housemaster 0 001 @ 10164233 n 0000 | teacher in charge of a school boardinghouse 10188957 18 n 01 housemate 0 001 @ 10523519 n 0000 | someone who resides in the same house with you 10189059 18 n 01 housemother 0 001 @ 09908273 n 0000 | a woman employed as a chaperon in a residence for young people 10189179 18 n 01 house_painter 0 001 @ 10393909 n 0000 | a painter of houses a similar buildings 10189278 18 n 03 house_physician 0 resident 1 resident_physician 0 001 @ 10020890 n 0000 | a physician (especially an intern) who lives in a hospital and cares for hospitalized patients under the supervision of the medical staff of the hospital; "the resident was receiving special clinical training at the hospital" 10189597 18 n 01 house_sitter 0 001 @ 09984298 n 0000 | a custodian who lives in and cares for a house while the regular occupant is away (usually without an exchange of money) 10189776 18 n 04 housewife 0 homemaker 0 lady_of_the_house 0 woman_of_the_house 0 002 @ 10780632 n 0000 + 01039556 a 0101 | a wife who manages a household while her husband earns the family income 10189975 18 n 02 housewrecker 0 housebreaker 2 001 @ 10792856 n 0000 | a wrecker of houses; "in England a housewrecker is called a housebreaker" 10190122 18 n 01 housing_commissioner 0 001 @ 09943811 n 0000 | a commissioner in charge of public housing 10190231 18 n 01 Houyhnhnm 0 001 @i 09587565 n 0000 | one of a race of intelligent horses who ruled the Yahoos in a novel by Jonathan Swift 10190373 18 n 01 Huayna_Capac 0 001 @ 09727323 n 0000 | the Incan ruler under whom the Incan empire reached its widest extent (died in 1525) 10190516 18 n 02 huckster 0 cheap-jack 0 003 @ 10577284 n 0000 + 02259547 v 0104 + 02302817 v 0103 | a seller of shoddy goods 10190644 18 n 01 huckster 1 001 @ 09773962 n 0000 | a person who writes radio or tv advertisements 10190745 18 n 01 huddler 1 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02063988 v 0101 | a person who crouches; "low huddlers against the wind" 10190871 18 n 01 huddler 0 004 @ 10307234 n 0000 #m 08184439 n 0000 #m 07144416 n 0000 + 02027226 v 0101 | a member of a huddle 10191001 18 n 01 hugger 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01424456 v 0102 | a person who hugs 10191089 18 n 01 Huguenot 0 001 @ 09889346 n 0000 | a French Calvinist of the 16th or 17th centuries 10191192 18 n 01 humanist 0 006 @ 10557854 n 0000 + 08476829 n 0101 ~ 09926656 n 0000 ~ 10291942 n 0000 ~ 10423225 n 0000 ~i 10959857 n 0000 | a classical scholar or student of the liberal arts 10191388 18 n 02 humanist 1 humanitarian 1 004 @ 09774783 n 0000 + 05967402 n 0201 + 05967191 n 0101 + 05967402 n 0102 | an advocate of the principles of humanism; someone concerned with the interests and welfare of humans 10191613 18 n 03 humanitarian 0 do-gooder 0 improver 0 003 @ 09608709 n 0000 + 00205885 v 0302 + 02290956 v 0202 | someone devoted to the promotion of human welfare and to social reforms 10191802 18 n 01 hummer 0 002 @ 10599806 n 0000 + 01055829 v 0101 | a singer who produces a tune without opening the lips or forming words 10191943 18 n 02 humorist 0 humourist 0 020 @ 09616922 n 0000 + 06776138 n 0203 + 04650201 n 0202 + 05211044 n 0202 + 06776138 n 0102 + 04650201 n 0101 + 05211044 n 0101 ~ 10400998 n 0000 ~ 10493093 n 0000 ~ 10552742 n 0000 ~ 10762342 n 0000 ~i 10843705 n 0000 ~i 10900730 n 0000 ~i 11117744 n 0000 ~i 11121451 n 0000 ~i 11122439 n 0000 ~i 11158364 n 0000 ~i 11268883 n 0000 ~i 11296279 n 0000 ~i 11341760 n 0000 | someone who acts speaks or writes in an amusing way 10192412 18 n 03 humpback 0 hunchback 0 crookback 0 002 @ 09978889 n 0000 + 01019000 a 0301 | a person whose back is hunched because of abnormal curvature of the upper spine 10192588 18 n 01 Hun 2 001 @ 10359759 n 0000 | a member of a nomadic people who invaded Europe in the 4th century 10192704 18 n 01 hunger_marcher 0 002 @ 10737860 n 0000 #m 08428252 n 0000 | an unemployed person who participates in a hunger march 10192839 18 n 01 hunk 0 001 @ 10287213 n 0000 | a well-built sexually attractive man 10192926 18 n 01 hunted_person 0 002 @ 10752093 n 0000 ~ 10494778 n 0000 | a person who is hunted 10193026 18 n 02 hunter 0 huntsman 0 018 @ 10605985 n 0000 + 02003601 v 0102 + 01144657 v 0101 + 01143838 v 0101 ~ 09869317 n 0000 ~ 09971682 n 0000 ~ 09995757 n 0000 ~ 10038547 n 0000 ~ 10076604 n 0000 ~ 10108240 n 0000 ~ 10193650 n 0000 ~ 10265200 n 0000 ~ 10460501 n 0000 ~ 10615808 n 0000 ~ 10646433 n 0000 ~ 10720097 n 0000 ~ 10726233 n 0000 ~i 11202477 n 0000 | someone who hunts game 10193419 18 n 01 hunter-gatherer 0 002 @ 10553402 n 0000 #m 08288518 n 0000 | a member of a hunting and gathering society 10193543 18 n 01 hunting_guide 0 001 @ 10562749 n 0000 | guide to people hunting in unfamiliar territory 10193650 18 n 01 huntress 0 001 @ 10193026 n 0000 | a woman hunter 10193719 18 n 01 hunter 1 003 @ 10575787 n 0000 + 01316401 v 0101 ~ 10102222 n 0000 | a person who searches for something; "a treasure hunter" 10193864 18 n 01 hurdler 0 002 @ 09820263 n 0000 + 01967205 v 0101 | an athlete who runs the hurdles 10193967 18 n 03 husband 0 hubby 0 married_man 0 009 @ 10640620 n 0000 + 01039687 a 0101 + 01735622 a 0101 ! 10780632 n 0101 ~ 09849990 n 0000 ~ 09982152 n 0000 ~ 10077394 n 0000 ~ 10188576 n 0000 ~ 10744078 n 0000 | a married man; a woman's partner in marriage 10194231 18 n 02 ex-husband 0 ex 1 001 @ 10287213 n 0000 | a man who was formerly a certain woman's husband 10194341 18 n 01 hussar 0 001 @ 09902353 n 0000 | a member of a European light cavalry unit; renowned for elegant dress 10194463 18 n 01 Hussite 0 001 @ 10016103 n 0000 | an adherent of the religious reforms of John Huss 10194566 18 n 03 hustler 0 wheeler_dealer 0 operator 2 004 @ 10379376 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 + 02322596 v 0101 ~ 10783881 n 0000 | a shrewd or unscrupulous person who knows how to circumvent difficulties 10194775 18 n 01 hydrologist 0 001 @ 10127689 n 0000 | a geologist skilled in hydrology 10194865 18 n 01 hydromancer 0 002 @ 10020031 n 0000 + 05777149 n 0101 | one who practices hydromancy 10194969 18 n 01 hygienist 0 001 @ 10632576 n 0000 | a medical specialist in hygiene 10195056 18 n 01 hyperope 0 001 @ 10757625 n 0000 | a person with hyperopia; a farsighted person 10195155 18 n 01 hypertensive 0 001 @ 10405694 n 0000 | a person who has abnormally high blood pressure 10195261 18 n 05 hypnotist 0 hypnotizer 0 hypnotiser 0 mesmerist 0 mesmerizer 0 006 @ 10488865 n 0000 + 00158996 n 0502 + 00158996 n 0402 + 00020671 v 0302 + 00020671 v 0201 + 00158996 n 0101 | a person who induces hypnosis 10195487 18 n 01 hypochondriac 0 001 @ 10405694 n 0000 | a patient with imaginary symptoms and ailments 10195593 18 n 06 hypocrite 0 dissembler 0 dissimulator 0 phony 0 phoney 0 pretender 1 007 @ 09998101 n 0000 + 01117477 a 0504 + 01117477 a 0403 + 00838043 v 0205 ~ 10615179 n 0000 ~ 10691937 n 0000 ~ 10777894 n 0000 | a person who professes beliefs and opinions that he or she does not hold in order to conceal his or her real feelings or motives 10195942 18 n 01 hypotensive 0 001 @ 10405694 n 0000 | a person who has abnormally low blood pressure 10196046 18 n 01 hysteric 0 001 @ 10354898 n 0000 | a person suffering from hysteria 10196133 18 n 01 Iberian 0 002 @ 09686536 n 0000 #m 08984567 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of the Iberian Peninsula (especially in ancient times) 10196283 18 n 01 Iberian 1 002 @ 09641757 n 0000 #m 09018647 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Iberia in the Caucasus 10196404 18 n 01 iceman 0 001 @ 10001217 n 0000 | someone who cuts and delivers ice 10196490 18 n 01 ice-skater 0 003 @ 10604491 n 0000 + 01937222 v 0101 ~ 10634849 n 0000 | someone who engages in ice skating 10196617 18 n 01 ichthyologist 0 002 @ 10806222 n 0000 + 06072912 n 0101 | a zoologist who studies fishes 10196725 18 n 01 iconoclast 0 001 @ 09821253 n 0000 | someone who attacks cherished ideas or traditional institutions 10196845 18 n 02 iconoclast 1 image_breaker 0 001 @ 10008716 n 0000 | a destroyer of images used in religious worship 10196965 18 n 02 idealist 0 dreamer 1 006 @ 10756641 n 0000 + 01637633 v 0201 + 04870643 n 0102 + 05152696 n 0101 ~ 10026261 n 0000 ~ 10537822 n 0000 | someone guided more by ideals than by practical considerations 10197182 18 n 03 identical_twin 0 monozygotic_twin 0 monozygous_twin 0 002 @ 10734394 n 0000 ~ 10595012 n 0000 | either of two twins developed from the same fertilized ovum (having the same genetic material) 10197392 18 n 02 ideologist 0 ideologue 0 003 @ 09774783 n 0000 + 05779568 n 0101 + 06212839 n 0102 | an advocate of some ideology 10197525 18 n 07 idiot 0 imbecile 0 cretin 0 moron 0 changeling 1 half-wit 1 retard 0 007 @ 10599354 n 0000 + 00440286 v 0702 + 01841179 a 0301 + 01840880 a 0103 + 01840880 a 0202 + 01841054 a 0401 ~ 10328560 n 0000 | a person of subnormal intelligence 10197780 18 n 01 idiot_savant 0 001 @ 10599354 n 0000 | person who is mentally retarded in general but who displays remarkable aptitude in some limited field (usually involving memory) 10197967 18 n 05 idler 0 loafer 0 do-nothing 0 layabout 0 bum 3 020 @ 09626031 n 0000 + 02270404 v 0502 + 01998535 a 0301 + 02639606 v 0207 + 02417504 v 0101 ~ 09929988 n 0000 ~ 09944529 n 0000 ~ 09988703 n 0000 ~ 09993252 n 0000 ~ 09993901 n 0000 ~ 10135953 n 0000 ~ 10251329 n 0000 ~ 10258896 n 0000 ~ 10271451 n 0000 ~ 10608385 n 0000 ~ 10612931 n 0000 ~ 10637038 n 0000 ~ 10675010 n 0000 ~ 10729330 n 0000 ~ 10779775 n 0000 | person who does no work; "a lazy bum" 10198437 18 n 02 idol 0 matinee_idol 0 004 @ 10648696 n 0000 + 01778017 v 0101 + 01778017 v 0102 ~ 10166313 n 0000 | someone who is adored blindly and excessively 10198602 18 n 04 idolater 0 idolizer 0 idoliser 0 idol_worshiper 0 003 @ 10166394 n 0000 + 01044084 n 0101 ~ 10198759 n 0000 | a person who worships idols 10198759 18 n 01 idolatress 0 001 @ 10198602 n 0000 | a woman idolater 10198832 18 n 02 idolizer 1 idoliser 1 002 @ 09622302 n 0000 + 01778017 v 0101 | a lover blind with admiration and devotion 10198958 18 n 03 ignoramus 0 know_nothing 0 uneducated_person 0 003 @ 09632274 n 0000 ~ 09783884 n 0000 ~ 10199103 n 0000 | an ignorant person 10199103 18 n 03 illiterate 0 illiterate_person 0 nonreader 1 003 @ 10198958 n 0000 ~ 09790047 n 0000 ~ 10116093 n 0000 | a person unable to read 10199251 18 n 02 imam 0 imaum 0 003 @ 09623038 n 0000 @ 09682291 n 0000 ;c 06234825 n 0000 | (Islam) the man who leads prayers in a mosque; for Shiites an imam is a recognized authority on Islamic theology and law and a spiritual guide 10199489 18 n 01 immigrant 0 002 @ 10314952 n 0000 + 00413432 v 0101 | a person who comes to a country where they were not born in order to settle there 10199644 18 n 01 immortal 2 001 @ 09903153 n 0000 | a person (such as an author) of enduring fame; "Shakespeare is one of the immortals" 10199783 18 n 01 immune 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 09897350 n 0000 | a person who is immune to a particular infection 10199902 18 n 01 immunologist 0 003 @ 10306004 n 0000 + 06051542 n 0101 ~i 11170913 n 0000 | a medical scientist who specializes in immunology 10200047 18 n 07 imp 0 scamp 0 monkey 0 rascal 1 rapscallion 1 scalawag 1 scallywag 1 004 @ 09917593 n 0000 + 02122379 a 0402 + 01586018 v 0303 ~ 10702483 n 0000 | one who is playfully mischievous 10200246 18 n 01 imperialist 0 003 @ 09848489 n 0000 + 06661396 n 0101 + 06218308 n 0101 | a believer in imperialism 10200365 18 n 02 impersonator 0 imitator 1 003 @ 09998101 n 0000 + 00837288 v 0102 ~ 10319163 n 0000 | someone who (fraudulently) assumes the appearance of another 10200531 18 n 02 import 0 importee 0 003 @ 10103485 n 0000 + 02346136 v 0201 + 02346136 v 0101 | an imported person brought from a foreign country; "the lead role was played by an import from Sweden"; "they are descendants of indentured importees" 10200781 18 n 03 important_person 0 influential_person 0 personage 1 024 @ 09605289 n 0000 ~ 09853881 n 0000 ~ 09903153 n 0000 ~ 09938991 n 0000 ~ 10048612 n 0000 ~ 10052244 n 0000 ~ 10068928 n 0000 ~ 10094046 n 0000 ~ 10166902 n 0000 ~ 10169937 n 0000 ~ 10174971 n 0000 ~ 10233248 n 0000 ~ 10235142 n 0000 ~ 10281176 n 0000 ~ 10344443 n 0000 ~ 10353475 n 0000 ~ 10449845 n 0000 ~ 10462217 n 0000 ~ 10545187 n 0000 ~ 10601644 n 0000 ~ 10619409 n 0000 ~ 10674896 n 0000 ~ 10748620 n 0000 ~ 10792506 n 0000 | a person whose actions and opinions strongly influence the course of events 10201366 18 n 01 importer 0 002 @ 09882716 n 0000 + 02346136 v 0101 | someone whose business involves importing goods from outside (especially from a foreign country) 10201535 18 n 0b imposter 0 impostor 0 pretender 0 fake 0 faker 0 fraud 0 sham 0 shammer 0 pseudo 0 pseud 0 role_player 1 014 @ 09998101 n 0000 + 01721754 v 0803 + 00838043 v 0802 + 01116857 a 0707 + 01721754 v 0703 + 02576921 v 0503 + 00839526 v 0504 + 01117477 a 0402 + 02576921 v 0403 + 01654271 v 0402 + 01721556 v 0302 + 00838043 v 0303 ~ 10344656 n 0000 ~ 10531445 n 0000 | a person who makes deceitful pretenses 10201956 18 n 01 impressionist 0 002 @ 10391653 n 0000 + 03565051 n 0101 | a painter who follows the theories of Impressionism 10202085 18 n 01 inamorata 0 002 @ 10787470 n 0000 @ 09622302 n 0000 | a woman with whom you are in love or have an intimate relationship 10202225 18 n 01 inamorato 0 002 @ 10287213 n 0000 @ 09622302 n 0000 | a man with whom you are in love or have an intimate relationship 10202363 18 n 02 incompetent 0 incompetent_person 0 003 @ 09632274 n 0000 ~ 09879744 n 0000 ~ 10612645 n 0000 | someone who is not competent to take effective action 10202531 18 n 01 incubus 1 001 @ 09631463 n 0000 | someone who depresses or worries others 10202624 18 n 02 incumbent 0 officeholder 0 003 @ 10372373 n 0000 @ 10180178 n 0000 ~ 10371221 n 0000 | the official who holds an office 10202763 18 n 01 incurable 0 001 @ 10595647 n 0000 | a person whose disease is incurable 10202854 18 n 01 index_case 0 002 @ 10405694 n 0000 ;c 06050024 n 0000 | the earliest documented case of a disease that is included in an epidemiological study 10203016 18 n 01 indexer 0 003 @ 10605985 n 0000 + 02472817 v 0101 + 02354112 v 0101 | someone who provides an index 10203135 18 n 01 Indian_agent 0 001 @ 10373801 n 0000 | a representative of the federal government to American Indian tribes (especially on Indian reservations) 10203298 18 n 02 Indian_chief 0 Indian_chieftain 0 015 @ 10164025 n 0000 ~ 10544940 n 0000 ~i 10852320 n 0000 ~i 10903570 n 0000 ~i 10914779 n 0000 ~i 10996677 n 0000 ~i 11049278 n 0000 ~i 11092126 n 0000 ~i 11101843 n 0000 ~i 11163582 n 0000 ~i 11245382 n 0000 ~i 11252392 n 0000 ~i 11255917 n 0000 ~i 11293157 n 0000 ~i 11303698 n 0000 | the leader of a group of Native Americans 10203682 18 n 01 Indian_giver 0 002 @ 10025730 n 0000 ;u 06717170 n 0000 | an offensive term for someone who asks you to return a present he has given you 10203839 18 n 01 individual 0 003 @ 00004475 n 0000 + 00651759 v 0101 ~ 10163354 n 0000 | a single organism 10203949 18 n 01 inductee 1 003 @ 10307234 n 0000 + 02390470 v 0102 + 02384275 v 0101 | a person inducted into an organization or social group; "Ty Cobb and Babe Ruth were 1936 inductees in the National Baseball Hall of Fame" 10204177 18 n 01 industrialist 0 028 @ 09882007 n 0000 + 08065234 n 0101 + 08364757 n 0101 ~i 10882988 n 0000 ~i 10909471 n 0000 ~i 10918679 n 0000 ~i 10921009 n 0000 ~i 10927104 n 0000 ~i 10947628 n 0000 ~i 10974592 n 0000 ~i 10975101 n 0000 ~i 10975202 n 0000 ~i 10982295 n 0000 ~i 11000172 n 0000 ~i 11018862 n 0000 ~i 11038657 n 0000 ~i 11059079 n 0000 ~i 11064834 n 0000 ~i 11111710 n 0000 ~i 11115558 n 0000 ~i 11210383 n 0000 ~i 11215724 n 0000 ~i 11218290 n 0000 ~i 11219121 n 0000 ~i 11220149 n 0000 ~i 11267113 n 0000 ~i 11300089 n 0000 ~i 11307937 n 0000 | someone who manages or has significant financial interest in an industrial enterprise 10204833 18 n 01 infanticide 0 001 @ 10338707 n 0000 | a person who murders an infant 10204921 18 n 04 infantryman 0 marcher 0 foot_soldier 0 footslogger 0 006 @ 10622053 n 0000 + 01921204 v 0402 ~ 10116579 n 0000 ~ 10146816 n 0000 ~ 10205138 n 0000 ~ 10341446 n 0000 | fights on foot with small arms 10205138 18 n 01 doughboy 0 001 @ 10204921 n 0000 | an American infantryman in World War I 10205231 18 n 01 inferior 0 002 @ 10099375 n 0000 ! 10676018 n 0101 | one of lesser rank or station or quality 10205344 18 n 01 infernal 0 001 @ 09994943 n 0000 | an inhabitant of Hell; "his roar made the infernals quake" 10205457 18 n 01 infielder 0 009 @ 10086568 n 0000 ;c 00471613 n 0000 ;c 00475787 n 0000 + 02799593 n 0103 ~ 09901143 n 0000 ~ 10092488 n 0000 ~ 10568200 n 0000 ~ 10592986 n 0000 ~ 10708976 n 0000 | (baseball) a person who plays a position in the infield 10205714 18 n 01 infiltrator 0 002 @ 10213652 n 0000 + 01913363 v 0101 | an intruder (as troops) with hostile intent 10205833 18 n 01 infiltrator 1 002 @ 10641755 n 0000 + 02435634 v 0101 | someone who takes up a position surreptitiously for the purpose of espionage 10205985 18 n 02 informant 0 source 1 006 @ 09610660 n 0000 + 00831651 v 0101 ~ 10206173 n 0000 ~ 10251612 n 0000 ~ 10404810 n 0000 ~ 10777400 n 0000 | a person who supplies information 10206173 18 n 05 informer 0 betrayer 1 rat 2 squealer 0 blabber 0 011 @ 10205985 n 0000 + 00937208 v 0505 + 01036804 v 050d + 00819508 v 0402 + 00841986 v 0305 + 02537407 v 0201 + 00841986 v 0203 + 00833199 v 0101 ~ 10091012 n 0000 ~ 10345659 n 0000 ~ 10675481 n 0000 | one who reveals confidential information in return for money 10206506 18 n 01 ingenue 0 001 @ 09622049 n 0000 | an artless innocent young girl (especially as portrayed on the stage) 10206629 18 n 01 ingenue 1 001 @ 09765278 n 0000 | an actress who specializes in playing the role of an artless innocent young girl 10206763 18 n 03 ingrate 0 thankless_wretch 0 ungrateful_person 0 001 @ 09631129 n 0000 | a person who shows no gratitude 10206887 18 n 04 initiate 0 learned_person 0 pundit 0 savant 0 003 @ 10557854 n 0000 + 02390470 v 0101 ~ 10207077 n 0000 | someone who has been admitted to membership in a scholarly field 10207077 18 n 01 polymath 0 001 @ 10206887 n 0000 | a person of great and varied learning 10207169 18 n 02 in-law 0 relative-in-law 0 007 @ 10235549 n 0000 ~ 09877288 n 0000 ~ 09993040 n 0000 ~ 10082043 n 0000 ~ 10333317 n 0000 ~ 10603766 n 0000 ~ 10624915 n 0000 | a relative by marriage 10207370 18 n 01 inmate 0 001 @ 10523519 n 0000 | one of several resident of a dwelling (especially someone confined to a prison or hospital) 10207514 18 n 02 inoculator 0 vaccinator 0 003 @ 10305802 n 0000 + 00086835 v 0204 + 00086835 v 0103 | a medical practitioner who inoculates people against diseases 10207681 18 n 02 inpatient 0 inmate 1 002 @ 10405694 n 0000 ! 10387936 n 0101 | a patient who is residing in the hospital where he is being treated 10207831 18 n 05 inquirer 0 enquirer 0 questioner 0 querier 0 asker 0 014 @ 10630188 n 0000 + 00897746 v 0501 + 00784727 v 0501 + 00784342 v 0501 + 00785008 v 0402 + 00785008 v 0301 + 00785962 v 0203 + 00784342 v 0203 + 00784342 v 0102 ~ 09980458 n 0000 ~ 10068234 n 0000 ~ 10208287 n 0000 ~ 10213319 n 0000 ~ 10451590 n 0000 | someone who asks a question 10208189 18 n 01 inquiry_agent 0 002 @ 10476671 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a private detective 10208287 18 n 02 inquisitor 0 interrogator 0 003 @ 10207831 n 0000 + 00788184 v 0201 + 03042005 a 0101 | a questioner who is excessively harsh 10208432 18 n 01 Inquisitor 1 003 @ 10372373 n 0000 + 00879624 a 0101 ~ 10142537 n 0000 | an official of the ecclesiastical court of the Inquisition 10208583 18 n 01 insider 0 001 @ 09966255 n 0000 | an officer of a corporation or others who have access to private information about the corporation's operations 10208748 18 n 02 insomniac 0 sleepless_person 0 001 @ 10595647 n 0000 | someone who cannot sleep 10208847 18 n 01 inspector 1 002 @ 10448983 n 0000 + 00593613 n 0101 | a high ranking police officer 10208950 18 n 01 inspector_general 0 002 @ 10317007 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a military officer responsible for investigations 10209082 18 n 02 instigator 0 initiator 0 004 @ 09623038 n 0000 + 01641914 v 0201 + 00771961 v 0103 ~ 09778676 n 0000 | a person who initiates a course of action 10209246 18 n 05 instigator 1 provoker 0 inciter 0 instigant 0 firebrand 0 007 @ 10731244 n 0000 + 00851239 v 0402 + 01230710 v 0302 + 00851239 v 0301 + 01789514 v 020b + 00851239 v 0102 ~ 10531838 n 0000 | someone who deliberately foments trouble; "she was the instigator of their quarrel" 10209539 18 n 01 instructress 0 001 @ 10694258 n 0000 | a woman instructor 10209616 18 n 03 instrument 0 pawn 0 cat's-paw 0 001 @ 09815790 n 0000 | a person used by another to gain an end 10209731 18 n 04 insurance_broker 0 insurance_agent 0 general_agent 1 underwriter 1 002 @ 09777012 n 0000 + 00891216 v 0403 | an agent who sells insurance 10209888 18 n 02 insured 0 insured_person 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person whose interests are protected by an insurance policy; a person who contracts for an insurance policy that indemnifies him against loss of property or life or health etc. 10210137 18 n 04 insurgent 0 insurrectionist 0 freedom_fighter 0 rebel 0 009 @ 10527334 n 0000 @ 10515194 n 0000 + 02583139 v 0401 + 00962129 n 0202 ~ 10342180 n 0000 ~ 10804732 n 0000 ~i 11353195 n 0000 ~i 11364570 n 0000 ~i 11371778 n 0000 | a person who takes part in an armed rebellion against the constituted authority (especially in the hope of improving conditions) 10210512 18 n 01 intelligence_analyst 0 001 @ 09790482 n 0000 | a government analyst of information about an enemy or potential enemy 10210648 18 n 06 interior_designer 0 designer 2 interior_decorator 0 house_decorator 0 room_decorator 0 decorator 1 003 @ 10631941 n 0000 + 01753596 v 0201 ~i 10947259 n 0000 | a person who specializes in designing architectural interiors and their furnishings 10210911 18 n 02 interlocutor 0 conversational_partner 0 001 @ 09961999 n 0000 | a person who takes part in a conversation 10211036 18 n 02 interlocutor 1 middleman 2 002 @ 10321474 n 0000 #m 08189371 n 0000 | the performer in the middle of a minstrel line who engages the others in talk 10211203 18 n 04 intern 0 interne 0 houseman 0 medical_intern 0 004 @ 10020890 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 + 00593837 n 0101 + 02446819 v 0101 | an advanced student or graduate in medicine gaining supervised practical experience (`houseman' is a British term) 10211463 18 n 01 internal_auditor 0 001 @ 09822955 n 0000 | an auditor who is an employee of the company whose records are audited and who provides information to the management and board of directors 10211666 18 n 01 International_Grandmaster 0 001 @ 10142946 n 0000 | a chess player who has been awarded the highest title by an international chess organization 10211830 18 n 01 internationalist 1 002 @ 10618848 n 0000 #m 08366071 n 0000 | a member of a socialist or communist international 10211962 18 n 01 internationalist 0 002 @ 09774783 n 0000 + 05963494 n 0101 | an advocate of internationalism 10212074 18 n 01 internee 0 002 @ 10476086 n 0000 + 02495387 v 0101 | a person who is interned; "the internees were enemy aliens and suspected terrorists" 10212231 18 n 01 internist 0 002 @ 10632576 n 0000 + 02446819 v 0101 | a specialist in internal medicine 10212338 18 n 01 internuncio 0 002 @ 10013927 n 0000 ;c 08083599 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) a diplomatic representative of the Pope ranking below a nuncio 10212501 18 n 02 interpreter 1 translator 0 009 @ 09624559 n 0000 + 00959827 v 0201 + 00959827 v 0102 ~ 10029429 n 0000 ~ 10685853 n 0000 ~i 10972298 n 0000 ~i 11092938 n 0000 ~i 11354333 n 0000 ~i 11355669 n 0000 | someone who mediates between speakers of different languages 10212780 18 n 01 interpreter 2 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01686132 v 0102 + 01732172 v 0101 | someone who uses art to represent something; "his paintings reveal a sensitive interpreter of nature"; "she was famous as an interpreter of Shakespearean roles" 10213034 18 n 01 intervenor 0 003 @ 10402824 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 02538765 v 0101 | (law) a party who interposes in a pending proceeding 10213180 18 n 01 interviewee 0 004 @ 10524413 n 0000 + 00809248 v 0101 + 00808855 v 0101 ~ 10026367 n 0000 | a person who is interviewed 10213319 18 n 01 interviewer 0 002 @ 10207831 n 0000 + 00808855 v 0101 | a person who conducts an interview 10213429 18 n 01 introvert 0 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 ;c 06136258 n 0000 + 00533897 v 0101 ! 10074841 n 0101 | (psychology) a person who tends to shrink from social contacts and to become preoccupied with their own thoughts 10213652 18 n 03 intruder 0 interloper 0 trespasser 0 015 @ 10060175 n 0000 @ 09631129 n 0000 + 02571251 v 0301 + 02591736 v 0201 + 02571251 v 0102 + 02018524 v 0101 ~ 09862479 n 0000 ~ 10121952 n 0000 ~ 10205714 n 0000 ~ 10214062 n 0000 ~ 10413688 n 0000 ~ 10486679 n 0000 ~ 10495756 n 0000 ~ 10643095 n 0000 ~ 10661002 n 0000 | someone who intrudes on the privacy or property of another without permission 10214062 18 n 02 invader 0 encroacher 0 004 @ 10213652 n 0000 + 01993352 v 0201 + 02019716 v 0102 + 01126360 v 0101 | someone who enters by force in order to conquer 10214230 18 n 02 invalid 0 shut-in 0 003 @ 10595647 n 0000 #m 07948183 n 0000 + 00091968 v 0102 | someone who is incapacitated by a chronic illness or injury 10214390 18 n 03 invalidator 0 voider 0 nullifier 1 004 @ 10372373 n 0000 + 02478059 v 0306 + 02478059 v 0204 + 02478059 v 0101 | an official who can invalidate or nullify; "my bank check was voided and I wanted to know who the invalidator was" 10214637 18 n 03 inventor 0 discoverer 1 artificer 1 046 @ 09614315 n 0000 + 01637982 v 0201 + 01632411 v 0101 ~ 10405410 n 0000 ~i 10842213 n 0000 ~i 10849873 n 0000 ~i 10867238 n 0000 ~i 10874540 n 0000 ~i 10876160 n 0000 ~i 10885352 n 0000 ~i 10920832 n 0000 ~i 10927424 n 0000 ~i 10947628 n 0000 ~i 10949192 n 0000 ~i 10985838 n 0000 ~i 10992192 n 0000 ~i 11000172 n 0000 ~i 11005050 n 0000 ~i 11007620 n 0000 ~i 11029005 n 0000 ~i 11045106 n 0000 ~i 11056466 n 0000 ~i 11062424 n 0000 ~i 11078203 n 0000 ~i 11115558 n 0000 ~i 11116642 n 0000 ~i 11165854 n 0000 ~i 11166060 n 0000 ~i 11168645 n 0000 ~i 11176230 n 0000 ~i 11192666 n 0000 ~i 11198608 n 0000 ~i 11218290 n 0000 ~i 11302772 n 0000 ~i 11311011 n 0000 ~i 11313357 n 0000 ~i 11315580 n 0000 ~i 11329281 n 0000 ~i 11336850 n 0000 ~i 11376742 n 0000 ~i 11382555 n 0000 ~i 11383100 n 0000 ~i 11385126 n 0000 ~i 11398611 n 0000 ~i 11398783 n 0000 ~i 11406141 n 0000 | someone who is the first to think of or make something 10215623 18 n 01 investigator 0 007 @ 09617867 n 0000 ~ 09769929 n 0000 ~ 09965985 n 0000 ~ 10009484 n 0000 ~ 10067968 n 0000 ~ 10377394 n 0000 ~i 11386005 n 0000 | someone who investigates 10215815 18 n 02 investment_adviser 0 investment_advisor 0 001 @ 09774266 n 0000 | someone who advises others how to invest their money 10215953 18 n 02 investment_banker 0 underwriter 0 002 @ 09777012 n 0000 ~ 10231361 n 0000 | a banker who deals chiefly in underwriting new securities 10216106 18 n 01 investor 0 011 @ 09609232 n 0000 + 02271137 v 0101 ~ 09612700 n 0000 ~ 09845191 n 0000 ~ 09864761 n 0000 ~ 09878921 n 0000 ~ 09888978 n 0000 ~ 10005006 n 0000 ~ 10254392 n 0000 ~ 10520964 n 0000 ~ 10657969 n 0000 | someone who commits capital in order to gain financial returns 10216403 18 n 01 invigilator 0 003 @ 10478960 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 + 02593354 v 0101 | someone who watches examination candidates to prevent cheating 10216560 18 n 02 iron_man 0 ironman 0 002 @ 10287213 n 0000 ;c 00523513 n 0000 | a strong man of exceptional physical endurance 10216690 18 n 02 ironmonger 0 hardwareman 0 001 @ 10720453 n 0000 | someone who sells hardware; "in England they call a hardwareman an ironmonger" 10216839 18 n 01 ironside 0 001 @ 10287213 n 0000 | a man of great strength or bravery 10216928 18 n 01 ironworker 0 002 @ 10284064 n 0000 ~ 10491869 n 0000 | a person who makes articles of iron 10217038 18 n 02 irredentist 0 irridentist 0 005 @ 09774783 n 0000 + 08589140 n 0201 + 05964098 n 0202 + 08589140 n 0101 + 05964098 n 0101 | an advocate of irredentism 10217208 18 n 01 irreligionist 0 002 @ 10015897 n 0000 + 04828612 n 0102 | someone who is indifferent or hostile to religion 10217335 18 n 01 Islamist 1 001 @ 10557854 n 0000 | a scholar who knowledgeable in Islamic studies 10217436 18 n 02 islander 0 island-dweller 0 002 @ 09620078 n 0000 + 09316454 n 0101 | an inhabitant of an island 10217552 18 n 02 Ismaili 0 Ismailian 0 001 @ 10016103 n 0000 | an adherent of Ismailism; a member of the Ismaili branch of Shiism 10217684 18 n 01 isolationist 0 003 @ 09774783 n 0000 + 03022917 a 0101 + 06662193 n 0101 | an advocate of isolationism in international affairs 10217831 18 n 03 itinerant 0 gypsy 1 gipsy 1 004 @ 10241300 n 0000 + 02128566 a 0101 ~ 10682169 n 0000 ~ 10711852 n 0000 | a laborer who moves from place to place as demanded by employment; "itinerant traders" 10218043 18 n 01 Ivy_Leaguer 0 002 @ 10665698 n 0000 @ 09786338 n 0000 | a student or graduate at an Ivy League school 10218164 18 n 01 Jack_of_all_trades 1 001 @ 09605289 n 0000 | a person able to do a variety of different jobs acceptably well 10218292 18 n 01 Jacksonian 0 001 @ 10099375 n 0000 | a follower of Andrew Jackson or his ideas 10218390 18 n 01 Jacob 0 002 @ 10406391 n 0000 ;c 06449735 n 0000 | (Old Testament) son of Isaac; brother of Esau; father of the twelve patriarchs of Israel; Jacob wrestled with God and forced God to bless him, so God gave Jacob the new name of Israel (meaning `one who has been strong against God') 10218692 18 n 01 Jacobean 0 001 @ 09701603 n 0000 | any distinguished personage during the reign of James I 10218802 18 n 01 Jacobin 0 003 @ 10702781 n 0000 + 03076230 a 0101 + 03076230 a 0102 | a member of the radical movement that instituted the Reign of Terror during the French Revolution 10218989 18 n 01 Jacobite 0 001 @ 10677713 n 0000 | a supporter of James II after he was overthrown or a supporter of the Stuarts 10219121 18 n 03 jail_bird 0 jailbird 0 gaolbird 0 001 @ 09977660 n 0000 | a criminal who has been jailed repeatedly 10219240 18 n 01 Jane_Doe 0 002 @ 10402824 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | an unknown or fictitious woman who is a party to legal proceedings 10219380 18 n 01 Janissary 0 001 @ 10622053 n 0000 | a Turkish soldier 10219453 18 n 01 janissary 1 001 @ 10099375 n 0000 | a loyal supporter; "every politician has a following of janissaries" 10219577 18 n 01 janitor 0 001 @ 09984298 n 0000 | someone employed to clean and maintain a building 10219680 18 n 01 Jansenist 0 002 @ 09774783 n 0000 + 06188989 n 0101 | an advocate of Jansenism 10219778 18 n 01 Japheth 0 002 @i 10287213 n 0000 ;c 06449735 n 0000 | (Old Testament) son of Noah 10219879 18 n 01 Jat 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a member of an Indo-European people widely scattered throughout the northwest of the Indian subcontinent and consisting of Muslims and Hindus and Sikhs 10220080 18 n 02 Javanese 0 Javan 0 004 @ 09714264 n 0000 #m 08908248 n 0000 + 03076663 a 0202 + 03076663 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Java 10220228 18 n 01 jawan 0 003 @ 09673495 n 0000 @ 10622053 n 0000 ;r 08900535 n 0000 | (India) a private soldier or male constable 10220360 18 n 01 jaywalker 0 002 @ 10412055 n 0000 + 01915253 v 0101 | a reckless pedestrian who crosses a street illegally 10220486 18 n 02 jazz_musician 0 jazzman 0 012 @ 10340312 n 0000 ~ 10686694 n 0000 ~i 10823199 n 0000 ~i 10924828 n 0000 ~i 10958010 n 0000 ~i 11027127 n 0000 ~i 11044939 n 0000 ~i 11185500 n 0000 ~i 11193058 n 0000 ~i 11214153 n 0000 ~i 11332688 n 0000 ~i 11372242 n 0000 | a musician who plays or composes jazz music 10220807 18 n 01 Jeffersonian 0 001 @ 10099375 n 0000 | a follower of Thomas Jefferson or his ideas and principles 10220924 18 n 01 Jekyll_and_Hyde 0 001 @ 09606527 n 0000 | someone with two personalities - one good and one evil 10221040 18 n 02 jerk 0 dork 0 003 @ 10322238 n 0000 + 00439905 a 0108 ~ 10557404 n 0000 | a dull stupid fatuous person 10221162 18 n 01 jerry-builder 0 001 @ 09878275 n 0000 | someone who builds cheap buildings out of poor materials on speculation for a quick profit 10221312 18 n 03 jester 0 fool 2 motley_fool 0 004 @ 09930876 n 0000 + 00854150 v 0204 + 00105554 v 0102 + 00853633 v 0102 | a professional clown employed to entertain a king or nobleman in the Middle Ages 10221520 18 n 01 Jesuit 0 004 @ 10518602 n 0000 #m 08149473 n 0000 + 03076935 a 0102 + 03076935 a 0101 | a member of the Jesuit order 10221656 18 n 02 jewel 0 gem 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person who is as brilliant and precious as a piece of jewelry 10221777 18 n 02 jeweler 0 jeweller 0 005 @ 10309896 n 0000 + 03596787 n 0201 + 01678685 v 0202 + 03596787 n 0101 + 01678685 v 0102 | someone in the business of selling jewelry 10221956 18 n 03 jewelry_maker 0 jeweler 1 jeweller 1 007 @ 10284064 n 0000 + 03596787 n 0301 + 01678685 v 0302 + 03596787 n 0201 + 01678685 v 0202 ~ 10136615 n 0000 ~ 10598749 n 0000 | someone who makes jewelry 10222170 18 n 01 jezebel 0 001 @ 10787470 n 0000 | a shameless impudent scheming woman 10222259 18 n 01 jilt 0 002 @ 10787470 n 0000 + 00613248 v 0101 | a woman who jilts a lover 10222353 18 n 03 jimdandy 0 jimhickey 0 crackerjack 0 001 @ 10325243 n 0000 | someone excellent of their kind; "he's a jimdandy of a soldier" 10222497 18 n 03 jobber 0 middleman 1 wholesaler 0 003 @ 10018861 n 0000 + 02247226 v 0301 ~ 10304505 n 0000 | someone who buys large quantities of goods and resells to merchants rather than to the ultimate customers 10222716 18 n 01 job_candidate 0 001 @ 09607280 n 0000 | an applicant who is being considered for a job 10222822 18 n 01 jobholder 0 003 @ 10053808 n 0000 @ 10180178 n 0000 ~ 10041887 n 0000 | an employee who holds a regular job 10222949 18 n 01 Job 1 001 @ 09630641 n 0000 | any long-suffering person who withstands affliction without despairing 10223069 18 n 01 Job's_comforter 0 001 @ 10686313 n 0000 | someone whose comfort is actually discouraging 10223177 18 n 01 jockey 0 002 @ 10185793 n 0000 + 01087074 v 0101 | someone employed to ride horses in horse races 10223294 18 n 01 jockey 1 001 @ 10378412 n 0000 | an operator of some vehicle or machine or apparatus; "he's a truck jockey"; "a computer jockey"; "a disc jockey" 10223459 18 n 01 jogger 0 003 @ 10542761 n 0000 + 01901447 v 0102 + 01928390 v 0101 | someone who runs a steady slow pace (usually for exercise) 10223606 18 n 01 John_Doe 0 002 @ 10402824 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | an unknown or fictitious man who is a party to legal proceedings 10223744 18 n 04 John_Doe 1 Joe_Blow 0 Joe_Bloggs 0 man_in_the_street 0 001 @ 09610405 n 0000 | a hypothetical average man 10223869 18 n 01 joiner 0 001 @ 10790192 n 0000 | a woodworker whose work involves making things by joining pieces of wood 10223994 18 n 01 joiner 1 002 @ 10307234 n 0000 + 02434976 v 0101 | a person who likes to join groups 10224098 18 n 02 joker 0 jokester 0 006 @ 09940146 n 0000 + 06778102 n 0201 + 00431005 n 0202 + 00427580 n 0202 + 00853633 v 0101 + 00105554 v 0101 | a person who enjoys telling or playing jokes 10224295 18 n 02 joker 1 turkey 0 001 @ 09631463 n 0000 | a person who does something thoughtless or annoying; "some joker is blocking the driveway" 10224446 18 n 02 jonah 1 jinx 0 002 @ 09630641 n 0000 + 00703184 v 0201 | a person believed to bring bad luck to those around him 10224578 18 n 01 journalist 0 025 @ 10794014 n 0000 + 06266417 n 0101 + 00611674 n 0101 ~ 09875979 n 0000 ~ 09939154 n 0000 ~ 09966710 n 0000 ~ 10122765 n 0000 ~ 10427223 n 0000 ~ 10564660 n 0000 ~ 10618234 n 0000 ~ 10640084 n 0000 ~i 10908756 n 0000 ~i 11000469 n 0000 ~i 11013191 n 0000 ~i 11018683 n 0000 ~i 11134620 n 0000 ~i 11173031 n 0000 ~i 11256494 n 0000 ~i 11290653 n 0000 ~i 11298634 n 0000 ~i 11313011 n 0000 ~i 11314315 n 0000 ~i 11319413 n 0000 ~i 11384022 n 0000 ~i 11396943 n 0000 | a writer for newspapers and magazines 10225118 18 n 01 Judas 1 001 @ 10027590 n 0000 | someone who betrays under the guise of friendship 10225219 18 n 03 judge 0 justice 0 jurist 1 024 @ 10372373 n 0000 @ 09769636 n 0000 + 08441203 n 0302 + 06161718 n 0301 + 01400961 a 0101 + 02753205 a 0101 + 02752987 a 0101 + 00593944 n 0101 + 02501278 v 0101 + 02501278 v 0102 + 00698855 v 0104 ~ 09781804 n 0000 ~ 09916788 n 0000 ~ 09991285 n 0000 ~ 10023264 n 0000 ~ 10228592 n 0000 ~ 10280945 n 0000 ~ 10382380 n 0000 ~ 10463028 n 0000 ~ 10497135 n 0000 ~ 10511960 n 0000 ~ 10728523 n 0000 ~ 10729175 n 0000 ~i 11279648 n 0000 | a public official authorized to decide questions brought before a court of justice 10225787 18 n 01 judge_advocate 0 002 @ 10644839 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a staff officer serving as legal adviser to a military commander 10225931 18 n 01 judge_advocate 1 002 @ 09942970 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | an officer assigned to the judge advocate general 10226060 18 n 01 judge_advocate_general 0 003 @ 09942970 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | the senior legal advisor to a branch of the military 10226219 18 n 01 Judith 0 002 @i 10173410 n 0000 ;c 06457952 n 0000 | Jewish heroine in one of the books of the Apocrypha; she saved her people by decapitating the Assyrian general Holofernes 10226413 18 n 01 juggler 0 002 @ 10415638 n 0000 + 01604814 v 0101 | a performer who juggles objects and performs tricks of manual dexterity 10226556 18 n 02 juggernaut 1 steamroller 0 007 @ 10461424 n 0000 + 01110661 v 0201 + 02373578 v 0201 + 02505807 v 0201 + 02505807 v 0202 + 02373578 v 0202 + 01110661 v 0202 | a massive inexorable force that seems to crush everything in its way 10226803 18 n 01 jumper 0 005 @ 09820263 n 0000 ~ 09869171 n 0000 ~ 10185327 n 0000 ~ 10605375 n 0000 ~i 11131135 n 0000 | an athlete who competes at jumping; "he is one hell of a jumper" 10226993 18 n 01 jumper 2 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 10397482 n 0000 | a person who jumps; "as the jumper neared the ground he lost control"; "the jumper's parachute opened" 10227166 18 n 01 Jungian 0 001 @ 10099375 n 0000 | a follower or advocate of Carl Jung's theories 10227266 18 n 01 junior 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02100709 a 0101 | the younger of two persons; "she is two years my junior" 10227393 18 n 01 junior 1 002 @ 10274815 n 0000 + 02100709 a 0101 | a third-year undergraduate 10227490 18 n 03 Junior 3 Jr 0 Jnr 0 001 @ 10624074 n 0000 | a son who has the same first name as his father 10227601 18 n 01 junior_featherweight 0 001 @ 09870208 n 0000 | weighs no more than 122 pounds 10227698 18 n 01 junior_lightweight 0 001 @ 09870208 n 0000 | weighs no more than 130 pounds 10227793 18 n 01 junior_middleweight 0 001 @ 09870208 n 0000 | weighs no more than 154 pounds 10227889 18 n 01 junior_welterweight 0 001 @ 09870208 n 0000 | weighs no more than 140 pounds 10227985 18 n 02 jurist 0 legal_expert 0 010 @ 09617867 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 08441203 n 0102 + 06161718 n 0101 ~ 10337020 n 0000 ~i 10845603 n 0000 ~i 11017454 n 0000 ~i 11057076 n 0000 ~i 11158754 n 0000 ~i 11319244 n 0000 | a legal scholar versed in civil law or the law of nations 10228278 18 n 03 juror 0 juryman 0 jurywoman 0 004 @ 10396106 n 0000 #m 08414119 n 0000 ~ 10104592 n 0000 ~ 10420277 n 0000 | someone who serves (or waits to be called to serve) on a jury 10228468 18 n 01 justice_of_the_peace 0 002 @ 10280945 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a local magistrate with limited powers 10228592 18 n 02 justiciar 0 justiciary 0 002 @ 10225219 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | formerly a high judicial officer 10228712 18 n 01 kachina 1 001 @ 09989502 n 0000 | a masked dancer during a Pueblo religious ceremony who is thought to embody some particular spirit 10228864 18 n 04 kaffir 0 kafir 0 caffer 0 caffre 0 003 @ 09635534 n 0000 ;r 08999482 n 0000 ;u 06717170 n 0000 | an offensive and insulting term for any Black African 10229034 18 n 01 Kalon_Tripa 0 002 @ 10468962 n 0000 #m 08383185 n 0000 | the chairman of the Kashag and essentially head of the Tibetan government-in-exile 10229193 18 n 01 kamikaze 0 003 @ 10433164 n 0000 @ 10673776 n 0000 ;r 08921850 n 0000 | a pilot trained and willing to cause a suicidal crash 10229338 18 n 01 Kaiser 0 002 @ 10053004 n 0000 ~i 11386853 n 0000 | the title of the Holy Roman Emperors or the emperors of Austria or of Germany until 1918 10229498 18 n 01 keeper 2 007 @ 09614684 n 0000 + 02202928 v 0101 ~ 09828988 n 0000 ~ 09829122 n 0000 ~ 09829305 n 0000 ~ 10149867 n 0000 ~ 10345100 n 0000 | someone in charge of other people; "am I my brother's keeper?" 10229721 18 n 01 kerb_crawler 0 002 @ 10034906 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | someone who drives slowly along the curb seeking sex from prostitutes or other women 10229883 18 n 01 keyboardist 0 001 @ 10340312 n 0000 | a musician who plays a keyboard instrument 10229983 18 n 01 Keynesian 0 001 @ 10099375 n 0000 | a follower of the economic theories of John Maynard Keynes 10230097 18 n 01 khan 0 001 @ 10541229 n 0000 | a title given to rulers or other important people in Asian countries 10230216 18 n 01 Khedive 0 001 @ 10751785 n 0000 | one of the Turkish viceroys who ruled Egypt between 1867 and 1914 10230335 18 n 01 kibbutznik 0 002 @ 10307234 n 0000 #m 08056873 n 0000 | a member of a kibbutz 10230432 18 n 01 kibitzer 0 003 @ 10305192 n 0000 ;c 06951067 n 0000 + 01058995 v 0101 | (Yiddish) a meddler who offers unwanted advice to others 10230580 18 n 01 kicker 0 005 @ 10101634 n 0000 + 01371756 v 0101 ~ 10035655 n 0000 ~ 10436851 n 0000 ~ 10493199 n 0000 | a player who kicks the football 10230736 18 n 01 kiddy 0 001 @ 09917593 n 0000 | a young child 10230801 18 n 04 kidnapper 0 kidnaper 0 abductor 0 snatcher 0 008 @ 09977660 n 0000 @ 09609561 n 0000 + 01471043 v 0404 + 01471043 v 0303 + 01471043 v 0201 + 01471043 v 0101 ~ 09978566 n 0000 ~ 10586265 n 0000 | someone who unlawfully seizes and detains a victim (usually for ransom) 10231087 18 n 02 killer 0 slayer 0 010 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02482425 v 0202 + 01323958 v 0101 ~ 10069427 n 0000 ~ 10074339 n 0000 ~ 10121246 n 0000 ~ 10338707 n 0000 ~ 10448568 n 0000 ~ 10516422 n 0000 ~ 10673669 n 0000 | someone who causes the death of a person or animal 10231361 18 n 01 killer_bee 0 001 @ 10215953 n 0000 | an investment banker who devises strategies to make a target company less attractive for takeover 10231515 18 n 03 king 0 male_monarch 0 Rex 0 087 @ 10628644 n 0000 #m 08153437 n 0000 ! 10499355 n 0203 + 08558155 n 0101 + 08405603 n 0101 + 01591699 a 0101 + 14433001 n 0101 ! 10499355 n 0101 ~i 09537325 n 0000 ~ 10233445 n 0000 ~ 10234340 n 0000 ~ 10234867 n 0000 ~i 10810397 n 0000 ~i 10810923 n 0000 ~i 10811118 n 0000 ~i 10813374 n 0000 ~i 10824541 n 0000 ~i 10824710 n 0000 ~i 10826033 n 0000 ~i 10827513 n 0000 ~i 10827678 n 0000 ~i 10867473 n 0000 ~i 10882588 n 0000 ~i 10903172 n 0000 ~i 10915772 n 0000 ~i 10920207 n 0000 ~i 10922772 n 0000 ~i 10922968 n 0000 ~i 10923700 n 0000 ~i 10949424 n 0000 ~i 10949586 n 0000 ~i 10952421 n 0000 ~i 10952919 n 0000 ~i 10953188 n 0000 ~i 10961650 n 0000 ~i 10961816 n 0000 ~i 10962041 n 0000 ~i 10965019 n 0000 ~i 10965700 n 0000 ~i 10966842 n 0000 ~i 10968640 n 0000 ~i 10969305 n 0000 ~i 10980097 n 0000 ~i 10980448 n 0000 ~i 10980893 n 0000 ~i 10981089 n 0000 ~i 10981251 n 0000 ~i 10981409 n 0000 ~i 10994500 n 0000 ~i 10999873 n 0000 ~i 11008173 n 0000 ~i 11019425 n 0000 ~i 11019570 n 0000 ~i 11019900 n 0000 ~i 11020069 n 0000 ~i 11020225 n 0000 ~i 11020375 n 0000 ~i 11026981 n 0000 ~i 11045353 n 0000 ~i 11049128 n 0000 ~i 11068196 n 0000 ~i 11080351 n 0000 ~i 11082652 n 0000 ~i 11093325 n 0000 ~i 11096192 n 0000 ~i 11128673 n 0000 ~i 11147099 n 0000 ~i 11183387 n 0000 ~i 11202063 n 0000 ~i 11213552 n 0000 ~i 11229095 n 0000 ~i 11232615 n 0000 ~i 11232837 n 0000 ~i 11232989 n 0000 ~i 11233211 n 0000 ~i 11233383 n 0000 ~i 11247644 n 0000 ~i 11247897 n 0000 ~i 11249890 n 0000 ~i 11253097 n 0000 ~i 11282613 n 0000 ~i 11292809 n 0000 ~i 11307759 n 0000 ~i 11331804 n 0000 ~i 11365516 n 0000 ~i 11365674 n 0000 ~i 11401418 n 0000 | a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom 10233248 18 n 01 kingmaker 0 001 @ 10200781 n 0000 | an important person who can bring leaders to power through the exercise of political influence; "the Earl of Warwick was the first kingmaker" 10233445 18 n 02 King_of_England 0 King_of_Great_Britain 0 042 @ 10231515 n 0000 ~i 10881382 n 0000 ~i 10892564 n 0000 ~i 10892786 n 0000 ~i 10948993 n 0000 ~i 10950092 n 0000 ~i 10950219 n 0000 ~i 10950448 n 0000 ~i 10950786 n 0000 ~i 10951017 n 0000 ~i 10951278 n 0000 ~i 10951459 n 0000 ~i 10951697 n 0000 ~i 10952143 n 0000 ~i 10952629 n 0000 ~i 10953035 n 0000 ~i 10994906 n 0000 ~i 10995115 n 0000 ~i 10995292 n 0000 ~i 10995592 n 0000 ~i 10995850 n 0000 ~i 10996090 n 0000 ~i 11029454 n 0000 ~i 11029637 n 0000 ~i 11040800 n 0000 ~i 11040985 n 0000 ~i 11041447 n 0000 ~i 11041814 n 0000 ~i 11042482 n 0000 ~i 11042691 n 0000 ~i 11043040 n 0000 ~i 11043519 n 0000 ~i 11079802 n 0000 ~i 11080174 n 0000 ~i 11086279 n 0000 ~i 11259950 n 0000 ~i 11260325 n 0000 ~i 11260622 n 0000 ~i 11388538 n 0000 ~i 11388841 n 0000 ~i 11389003 n 0000 ~i 11389301 n 0000 | the sovereign ruler of England 10234340 18 n 01 King_of_France 0 024 @ 10231515 n 0000 ~i 10891271 n 0000 ~i 10892947 n 0000 ~i 10893153 n 0000 ~i 10893433 n 0000 ~i 11041236 n 0000 ~i 11041660 n 0000 ~i 11042165 n 0000 ~i 11139092 n 0000 ~i 11139253 n 0000 ~i 11139403 n 0000 ~i 11139520 n 0000 ~i 11139619 n 0000 ~i 11139739 n 0000 ~i 11139927 n 0000 ~i 11140100 n 0000 ~i 11140243 n 0000 ~i 11140461 n 0000 ~i 11140582 n 0000 ~i 11140745 n 0000 ~i 11140862 n 0000 ~i 11141019 n 0000 ~i 11141289 n 0000 ~i 11141495 n 0000 | the sovereign ruler of France 10234867 18 n 01 King_of_the_Germans 0 004 @ 10231515 n 0000 ~i 11042036 n 0000 ~i 11043389 n 0000 ~i 11218625 n 0000 | the sovereign ruler of the Germans 10235024 18 n 03 king 2 queen 3 world-beater 0 001 @ 10533013 n 0000 | a competitor who holds a preeminent position 10235142 18 n 03 kingpin 0 top_banana 1 bigwig 0 001 @ 10200781 n 0000 | the most important person in a group or undertaking 10235269 18 n 01 King's_Counsel 0 001 @ 10235385 n 0000 | Counsel to the Crown when the British monarch is a king 10235385 18 n 01 Counsel_to_the_Crown 0 003 @ 09840963 n 0000 ~ 10235269 n 0000 ~ 10500824 n 0000 | a barrister selected to serve as counsel to the British ruler 10235549 18 n 02 relative 0 relation 0 021 @ 00007846 n 0000 #m 07969695 n 0000 + 13928388 n 0201 + 13812607 n 0203 + 13780719 n 0201 ~ 09792555 n 0000 ~ 09972010 n 0000 ~ 10006511 n 0000 ~ 10207169 n 0000 ~ 10236114 n 0000 ~ 10236304 n 0000 ~ 10236521 n 0000 ~ 10236663 n 0000 ~ 10236946 n 0000 ~ 10237069 n 0000 ~ 10237315 n 0000 ~ 10357349 n 0000 ~ 10373998 n 0000 ~ 10568358 n 0000 ~ 10595164 n 0000 ~ 10640620 n 0000 | a person related by blood or marriage; "police are searching for relatives of the deceased"; "he has distant relations back in New Jersey" 10236114 18 n 04 blood_relation 0 blood_relative 0 cognate 0 sib 1 002 @ 10235549 n 0000 + 01971846 a 0303 | one related by blood or origin; especially on sharing an ancestor with another 10236304 18 n 03 kin 0 kinsperson 0 family 0 005 @ 10235549 n 0000 + 01314537 a 0301 + 01971846 a 0107 + 13812607 n 0101 ~ 09776522 n 0000 | a person having kinship with another or others; "he's kin"; "he's family" 10236521 18 n 05 enate 0 matrikin 0 matrilineal_kin 0 matrisib 0 matrilineal_sib 0 001 @ 10235549 n 0000 | one related on the mother's side 10236663 18 n 05 agnate 0 patrikin 0 patrilineal_kin 0 patrisib 0 patrilineal_sib 0 003 @ 10235549 n 0000 + 01971671 a 0101 + 01971671 a 0102 | one related on the father's side 10236842 18 n 01 kink 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01597509 a 0101 | a person with unusual sexual tastes 10236946 18 n 01 kinsman 0 004 @ 10235549 n 0000 ~ 10286084 n 0000 ~ 10353355 n 0000 ~ 10736091 n 0000 | a male relative 10237069 18 n 01 kinswoman 0 004 @ 10235549 n 0000 ~ 09823502 n 0000 ~ 10084181 n 0000 ~ 10357613 n 0000 | a female relative 10237196 18 n 02 kisser 0 osculator 0 003 @ 09622302 n 0000 + 01431230 v 0204 + 01431230 v 0102 | someone who kisses 10237315 18 n 02 kissing_cousin 0 kissing_kin 0 001 @ 10235549 n 0000 | a more or less distant relative; familiar enough to be greeted with a kiss 10237464 18 n 01 kitchen_help 0 001 @ 10170172 n 0000 | help hired to work in the kitchen 10237556 18 n 02 kitchen_police 0 KP 0 001 @ 10058777 n 0000 | an enlisted person who is assigned to assist the cooks 10237676 18 n 03 Klansman 0 Ku_Kluxer 0 Kluxer 0 002 @ 10779610 n 0000 #m 08029421 n 0000 | a member of the Ku Klux Klan 10237799 18 n 01 kleptomaniac 0 001 @ 09802641 n 0000 | someone with an irrational urge to steal in the absence of an economic motive 10237935 18 n 01 klutz 0 002 @ 10667187 n 0000 ;c 06951067 n 0000 | (Yiddish) a clumsy dolt 10238029 18 n 01 knacker 0 001 @ 09884133 n 0000 | someone who buys up old horses for slaughter 10238127 18 n 01 knacker 1 001 @ 10792856 n 0000 | someone who buys old buildings or ships and breaks them up to recover the materials in them 10238272 18 n 01 kneeler 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01545649 v 0101 | a person in a kneeling position 10238375 18 n 01 knight 0 011 @ 10285135 n 0000 + 01729157 a 0102 + 00640106 a 0103 + 02399185 v 0101 ~ 09897170 n 0000 ~ 10238749 n 0000 ~ 10238898 n 0000 ~ 10239089 n 0000 ~ 10239217 n 0000 ~ 10239329 n 0000 ~i 10996533 n 0000 | originally a person of noble birth trained to arms and chivalry; today in Great Britain a person honored by the sovereign for personal merit 10238749 18 n 03 knight_bachelor 0 bachelor-at-arms 0 bachelor 1 001 @ 10238375 n 0000 | a knight of the lowest order; could display only a pennon 10238898 18 n 03 knight_banneret 0 knight_of_the_square_flag 0 banneret 0 001 @ 10238375 n 0000 | a knight honored for valor; entitled to display a square banner and to hold higher command 10239089 18 n 01 Knight_of_the_Round_Table 0 001 @ 10238375 n 0000 | in the Arthurian legend, a knight of King Arthur's court 10239217 18 n 01 knight-errant 0 001 @ 10238375 n 0000 | a wandering knight travelling in search of adventure 10239329 18 n 02 Knight_Templar 0 Templar 0 001 @ 10238375 n 0000 | a knight of a religious military order established in 1118 to protect pilgrims and the Holy Sepulcher 10239501 18 n 01 Knight_Templar 1 001 @ 10111144 n 0000 | a man who belongs to a Masonic order in the United States 10239619 18 n 01 knitter 0 002 @ 10351281 n 0000 + 01671039 v 0101 | someone who makes garments (or fabrics) by intertwining yarn or thread 10239761 18 n 01 knocker 1 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01414467 v 0101 | a person who knocks (as seeking to gain admittance); "open the door and see who the knocker is" 10239928 18 n 01 knocker 2 002 @ 09853881 n 0000 ;c 06951067 n 0000 | (Yiddish) a big shot who knows it and acts that way; a boastful immoderate person 10240082 18 n 02 knower 0 apprehender 1 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01782432 v 0201 + 00588221 v 0208 + 00594621 v 0101 | a person who knows or apprehends 10240235 18 n 02 know-it-all 0 know-all 0 002 @ 10047459 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | someone who thinks he knows everything and refuses to accept advice or information from others 10240417 18 n 01 kolkhoznik 0 002 @ 10307234 n 0000 #m 08057068 n 0000 | a member of a kolkhoz 10240514 18 n 06 kook 0 odd_fellow 0 odd_fish 0 queer_bird 0 queer_duck 0 odd_man_out 0 002 @ 09606527 n 0000 + 02074929 a 010d | someone regarded as eccentric or crazy and standing out from a group 10240715 18 n 01 koto_player 0 002 @ 10340312 n 0000 ;r 08921850 n 0000 | a musician who plays the koto 10240821 18 n 01 Kshatriya 0 001 @ 09713501 n 0000 | a member of the royal or warrior Hindu caste 10240921 18 n 01 kvetch 0 002 @ 10776339 n 0000 ;c 06951067 n 0000 | (Yiddish) a constant complainer 10241024 18 n 04 labor_coach 0 birthing_coach 0 doula 0 monitrice 0 001 @ 09815790 n 0000 | an assistant (often the father of the soon-to-be-born child) who provides support for a woman in labor by encouraging her to use techniques learned in childbirth-preparation classes 10241300 18 n 04 laborer 0 manual_laborer 0 labourer 0 jack 1 033 @ 10791221 n 0000 + 02419773 v 0302 + 02406916 v 0102 + 02419773 v 0101 ~ 09779623 n 0000 ~ 09872285 n 0000 ~ 09927089 n 0000 ~ 09994400 n 0000 ~ 10012989 n 0000 ~ 10017190 n 0000 ~ 10035809 n 0000 ~ 10119775 n 0000 ~ 10144468 n 0000 ~ 10174148 n 0000 ~ 10176679 n 0000 ~ 10179527 n 0000 ~ 10217831 n 0000 ~ 10276045 n 0000 ~ 10319796 n 0000 ~ 10338094 n 0000 ~ 10439087 n 0000 ~ 10455447 n 0000 ~ 10505206 n 0000 ~ 10554141 n 0000 ~ 10574311 n 0000 ~ 10641112 n 0000 ~ 10644469 n 0000 ~ 10653793 n 0000 ~ 10655169 n 0000 ~ 10659042 n 0000 ~ 10790077 n 0000 ~ 10792856 n 0000 ~ 10802842 n 0000 | someone who works with their hands; someone engaged in manual labor 10242032 18 n 01 labor_leader 0 012 @ 09623038 n 0000 ~i 10864064 n 0000 ~i 10894208 n 0000 ~i 11006231 n 0000 ~i 11013324 n 0000 ~i 11036911 n 0000 ~i 11054173 n 0000 ~i 11090884 n 0000 ~i 11130661 n 0000 ~i 11170764 n 0000 ~i 11182098 n 0000 ~i 11370990 n 0000 | a leader of a labor movement 10242328 18 n 01 Labourite 0 002 @ 10450303 n 0000 #m 08261320 n 0000 | a member of the British Labour Party 10242439 18 n 01 lacer 0 002 @ 10791221 n 0000 + 01521603 v 0101 | a workman who laces shoes or footballs or books (during binding) 10242573 18 n 03 lackey 0 flunky 1 flunkey 1 001 @ 10582154 n 0000 | a male servant (especially a footman) 10242682 18 n 01 lacrosse_player 0 002 @ 09820263 n 0000 @ 10439851 n 0000 | an athlete who plays lacrosse 10242791 18 n 03 Lady 0 noblewoman 0 peeress 0 014 @ 10083823 n 0000 #m 08388636 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 ! 10271677 n 0203 ! 10271677 n 0101 ~ 09843309 n 0000 ~ 09970402 n 0000 ~ 10038409 n 0000 ~ 10243273 n 0000 ~ 10293590 n 0000 ~ 10315382 n 0000 ~i 10858018 n 0000 ~i 11003276 n 0000 ~i 11026078 n 0000 | a woman of the peerage in Britain 10243137 18 n 01 lady 2 002 @ 10787470 n 0000 ~ 09847425 n 0000 | a polite name for any woman; "a nice lady at the library helped me" 10243273 18 n 01 lady-in-waiting 0 001 @ 10242791 n 0000 | a lady appointed to attend to a queen or princess 10243384 18 n 02 ladylove 0 dulcinea 0 001 @ 10682953 n 0000 | a woman who is a man's sweetheart 10243483 18 n 01 lady's_maid 0 001 @ 10282672 n 0000 | a maid who is a lady's personal attendant 10243582 18 n 01 laird 0 002 @ 10245639 n 0000 ;r 08890097 n 0000 | a landowner 10243664 18 n 01 lama 0 003 @ 10471250 n 0000 ~ 09988493 n 0000 ~ 10395828 n 0000 | a Tibetan or Mongolian priest of Lamaism 10243791 18 n 01 Lamarckian 0 001 @ 10099375 n 0000 | a believer in Lamarckism 10243872 18 n 02 lamb 0 dear 1 001 @ 09621359 n 0000 | a sweet innocent mild-mannered person (especially a child) 10243988 18 n 01 lamb 1 001 @ 10752480 n 0000 | a person easily deceived or cheated (especially in financial matters) 10244108 18 n 01 lame_duck 0 001 @ 10048836 n 0000 | an elected official still in office but not slated to continue 10244226 18 n 01 laminator 0 002 @ 10605985 n 0000 + 01625666 v 0101 | a person who makes laminates (especially plastic laminates) 10244359 18 n 01 lamplighter 0 001 @ 09632518 n 0000 | (when gas was used for streetlights) a person who lights and extinguishes streetlights 10244503 18 n 01 lampoon_artist 0 001 @ 09898346 n 0000 | a cartoonist who draws parodies or satirical renditions of cultural or social or political situations 10244665 18 n 01 lance_corporal 0 001 @ 10360747 n 0000 | an enlisted man in the marine corps ranking above a private first class and below a corporal 10244818 18 n 01 lancer 0 001 @ 09902353 n 0000 | (formerly) a cavalryman armed with a lance 10244913 18 n 01 land_agent 0 002 @ 09770949 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a person who administers a landed estate 10245029 18 n 01 landgrave 0 001 @ 09969218 n 0000 | a count who had jurisdiction over a large territory in medieval Germany 10245156 18 n 01 landlady 0 001 @ 10245236 n 0000 | a landlord who is a woman 10245236 18 n 01 landlord 0 002 @ 10245639 n 0000 ~ 10245156 n 0000 | a landowner who leases to others 10245341 18 n 03 landlubber 0 lubber 1 landsman 0 003 @ 10363913 n 0000 + 01566725 a 0201 + 01566725 a 0102 | an inexperienced sailor; a sailor on the first voyage 10245507 18 n 03 landlubber 1 landsman 1 landman 0 002 @ 09620078 n 0000 + 01566725 a 0102 | a person who lives and works on land 10245639 18 n 03 landowner 0 landholder 0 property_owner 0 007 @ 10180178 n 0000 ~ 09758781 n 0000 ~ 10109050 n 0000 ~ 10110287 n 0000 ~ 10243582 n 0000 ~ 10245236 n 0000 ~ 10643837 n 0000 | a holder or proprietor of land 10245863 18 n 04 landscape_architect 0 landscape_gardener 0 landscaper 0 landscapist 1 008 @ 09805475 n 0000 + 08646902 n 0401 + 01751836 v 0401 + 01741221 v 0401 ~i 10942279 n 0000 ~i 11127011 n 0000 ~i 11214513 n 0000 ~i 11361757 n 0000 | someone who arranges features of the landscape or garden attractively 10246176 18 n 01 landscapist 0 004 @ 10391653 n 0000 + 08646902 n 0101 + 03640166 n 0101 + 03640011 n 0101 | someone who paints landscapes 10246317 18 n 01 langlaufer 0 001 @ 10605253 n 0000 | a cross-country skier 10246395 18 n 01 languisher 0 003 @ 09630641 n 0000 + 00389992 v 0103 + 00093593 v 0101 | a person who languishes 10246511 18 n 02 lapidary 0 lapidist 0 005 @ 10058155 n 0000 + 10246703 n 0201 + 10246511 n 0201 + 10246703 n 0102 + 10246511 n 0102 | a skilled worker who cuts and engraves precious stones 10246703 18 n 02 lapidary 1 lapidarist 0 005 @ 09617867 n 0000 + 10246703 n 0201 + 10246511 n 0201 + 10246703 n 0102 + 10246511 n 0102 | an expert on precious stones and the art of cutting and engraving them 10246913 18 n 02 larcenist 0 larcener 0 003 @ 10707804 n 0000 + 00780889 n 0201 + 00780889 n 0101 | a person who commits larceny 10247044 18 n 01 large_person 0 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 10082146 n 0000 ~ 10129133 n 0000 | a person of greater than average size 10247176 18 n 01 lascar 0 001 @ 10546633 n 0000 | an East Indian sailor 10247250 18 n 01 lasher 0 001 @ 10035430 n 0000 | a driver who urges the animals on with lashes of a whip 10247358 18 n 04 lass 0 lassie 0 young_girl 0 jeune_fille 0 003 @ 10129825 n 0000 ~ 09862713 n 0000 ~ 10270383 n 0000 | a girl or young woman who is unmarried 10247519 18 n 01 latchkey_child 0 001 @ 10559288 n 0000 | a school-age child who is home without adult supervision for part of the day (especially after school until a parent returns home from work) 10247720 18 n 01 latecomer 0 001 @ 09810166 n 0000 | someone who arrives late 10247800 18 n 01 lather 0 001 @ 10791221 n 0000 | a workman who puts up laths 10247880 18 n 01 Latin 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person who is a member of those peoples whose languages derived from Latin 10248008 18 n 01 Latin 1 001 @ 09620078 n 0000 | an inhabitant of ancient Latium 10248091 18 n 01 Latinist 0 002 @ 09926656 n 0000 + 06962600 n 0101 | a specialist in the Latin language 10248198 18 n 01 latitudinarian 0 002 @ 10256756 n 0000 ;c 05946687 n 0000 | a person who is broad-minded and tolerant (especially in standards of religious belief and conduct) 10248377 18 n 01 Jehovah's_Witness 0 002 @ 09679316 n 0000 #m 08091575 n 0000 | believer in imminent approach of the millennium; practitioner of active evangelism 10248542 18 n 02 Latter-Day_Saint 0 Mormon 2 003 @ 09679316 n 0000 #m 08089205 n 0000 ~i 11305611 n 0000 | a member of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints 10248711 18 n 03 laudator 0 lauder 0 extoller 0 004 @ 09610660 n 0000 + 00860620 v 0302 + 00860620 v 0201 ~ 09926088 n 0000 | someone who communicates high praise 10248876 18 n 01 laugher 0 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00031820 v 0101 ~ 10713124 n 0000 | a person who is laughing or who laughs easily 10249011 18 n 01 laureate 0 003 @ 10183757 n 0000 ~ 10359546 n 0000 ~ 10447359 n 0000 | someone honored for great achievements; figuratively someone crowned with a laurel wreath 10249191 18 n 01 law_agent 0 001 @ 10623175 n 0000 | a solicitor in Scotland 10249270 18 n 02 lawgiver 0 lawmaker 0 005 @ 09623038 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 ~ 10253995 n 0000 ~ 10482587 n 0000 ~i 10942675 n 0000 | a maker of laws; someone who gives a code of laws 10249459 18 n 03 lawman 0 law_officer 0 peace_officer 0 018 @ 09614684 n 0000 ~ 09822830 n 0000 ~ 09867311 n 0000 ~ 09959142 n 0000 ~ 10005548 n 0000 ~ 10095664 n 0000 ~ 10149867 n 0000 ~ 10259225 n 0000 ~ 10295951 n 0000 ~ 10317500 n 0000 ~ 10345302 n 0000 ~ 10448983 n 0000 ~ 10449521 n 0000 ~ 10589140 n 0000 ~ 10623533 n 0000 ~ 10704712 n 0000 ~ 10767154 n 0000 ~ 10767265 n 0000 | an officer of the law 10249869 18 n 01 law_student 0 001 @ 10665698 n 0000 | a student in law school 10249950 18 n 02 lawyer 0 attorney 0 024 @ 10480253 n 0000 #m 13839662 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 00589217 n 0201 + 00611143 n 0101 ~ 09775663 n 0000 ~ 09787955 n 0000 ~ 09840963 n 0000 ~ 09962612 n 0000 ~ 10000158 n 0000 ~ 10020670 n 0000 ~ 10484858 n 0000 ~ 10490557 n 0000 ~ 10514643 n 0000 ~ 10623175 n 0000 ~ 10728361 n 0000 ~i 10829450 n 0000 ~i 10869385 n 0000 ~i 10923146 n 0000 ~i 11036521 n 0000 ~i 11036668 n 0000 ~i 11058914 n 0000 ~i 11103104 n 0000 ~i 11132462 n 0000 | a professional person authorized to practice law; conducts lawsuits or gives legal advice 10250527 18 n 03 layman 0 layperson 0 secular 0 004 @ 09610405 n 0000 #m 08153102 n 0000 ! 09927451 n 0101 ~ 10250712 n 0000 | someone who is not a clergyman or a professional person 10250712 18 n 01 lay_reader 0 001 @ 10250527 n 0000 | a layman who is authorized by the bishop to read parts of the service in an Anglican or Episcopal church 10250873 18 n 01 lay_witness 0 002 @ 10786517 n 0000 ! 10072346 n 0101 | any witness who does not testify as an expert witness 10251002 18 n 01 Lazarus 0 001 @i 09847010 n 0000 | the diseased beggar in Jesus' parable of the rich man and the beggar 10251125 18 n 01 Lazarus 1 001 @i 09994943 n 0000 | the person who Jesus raised from the dead after four days in the tomb; this miracle caused the enemies of Jesus to begin the plan to put him to death 10251329 18 n 01 lazybones 0 002 @ 10197967 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | a lazy person 10251417 18 n 01 leading_lady 0 001 @ 09767700 n 0000 | actress who plays the leading female role 10251517 18 n 01 leading_man 0 001 @ 09765278 n 0000 | actor who plays the leading male role 10251612 18 n 01 leaker 0 003 @ 10205985 n 0000 + 00936169 v 0101 + 00937023 v 0101 | a surreptitious informant; "the president wanted to know who the leakers were" 10251779 18 n 03 learner 0 scholar 1 assimilator 0 008 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00602255 v 0302 + 13266170 n 0201 + 00597915 v 0101 ~ 10308504 n 0000 ~ 10501453 n 0000 ~ 10684630 n 0000 ~ 10733820 n 0000 | someone (especially a child) who learns (as from a teacher) or takes up knowledge or beliefs 10252075 18 n 02 leaseholder 0 lessee 0 004 @ 10700201 n 0000 @ 10180178 n 0000 + 02460199 v 0202 + 02460619 v 0204 | a tenant who holds a lease 10252222 18 n 03 lector 0 lecturer 1 reader 1 002 @ 10045713 n 0000 + 00830761 v 0201 | a public lecturer at certain universities 10252354 18 n 02 lector 1 reader 6 002 @ 09927451 n 0000 @ 13950812 n 0000 | someone who reads the lessons in a church service; someone ordained in a minor order of the Roman Catholic Church 10252547 18 n 01 lecturer 0 003 @ 10630188 n 0000 + 00830761 v 0101 ~i 11099085 n 0000 | someone who lectures professionally 10252674 18 n 04 leech 0 parasite 0 sponge 0 sponger 0 005 @ 10099375 n 0000 + 02270404 v 0405 + 02270404 v 0305 + 00726723 a 0201 + 00726723 a 0202 | a follower who hangs around a host (without benefit to the host) in hope of gain or advantage 10252921 18 n 06 left-handed_pitcher 0 left-hander 1 left_hander 0 lefthander 0 lefty 1 southpaw 1 002 @ 10435988 n 0000 + 05565548 n 0402 | a baseball pitcher who throws the ball with the left hand 10253122 18 n 03 left-hander 0 lefty 0 southpaw 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person who uses the left hand with greater skill than the right; "their pitcher was a southpaw" 10253296 18 n 01 legal_representative 0 002 @ 10417551 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a personal representative with legal standing (as by power of attorney or the executor of a will) 10253479 18 n 02 legate 0 official_emissary 0 003 @ 10052694 n 0000 #m 08403082 n 0000 + 00594260 n 0102 | a member of a legation 10253611 18 n 01 legatee 0 001 @ 09850121 n 0000 | someone to whom a legacy is bequeathed 10253703 18 n 02 legionnaire 0 legionary 0 003 @ 10622053 n 0000 #m 08271801 n 0000 ;r 08929922 n 0000 | a soldier who is a member of a legion (especially the French Foreign Legion) 10253887 18 n 01 Legionnaire 1 002 @ 10749353 n 0000 #m 08228980 n 0000 | a member of the American Legion 10253995 18 n 01 legislator 0 018 @ 10249270 n 0000 @ 10451263 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 00594374 n 0101 + 02466670 v 0101 ~ 09830400 n 0000 ~ 09955781 n 0000 ~ 09980275 n 0000 ~ 10005934 n 0000 ~ 10087868 n 0000 ~ 10097154 n 0000 ~ 10113362 n 0000 ~ 10283824 n 0000 ~ 10321233 n 0000 ~ 10400437 n 0000 ~ 10578471 n 0000 ~ 10776766 n 0000 ~i 10845763 n 0000 | someone who makes or enacts laws 10254392 18 n 02 lender 0 loaner 0 005 @ 10216106 n 0000 + 02324182 v 0101 ! 09867633 n 0101 ~ 10409459 n 0000 ~ 10742384 n 0000 | someone who lends money or gives credit in business matters 10254585 18 n 01 leper 0 001 @ 10386312 n 0000 | a pariah who is avoided by others 10254670 18 n 02 leper 1 lazar 1 001 @ 10595647 n 0000 | a person afflicted with leprosy 10254761 18 n 03 lepidopterist 0 lepidopterologist 0 butterfly_collector 0 002 @ 10059904 n 0000 + 06072476 n 0102 | an entomologist who specializes in the collection and study of butterflies and moths 10254965 18 n 03 lesbian 0 tribade 0 gay_woman 0 003 @ 10182913 n 0000 + 01202212 a 0101 ~ 09883947 n 0000 | a female homosexual 10255096 18 n 02 lessor 0 lease_giver 0 002 @ 10388924 n 0000 + 02208903 v 0102 | someone who grants a lease 10255207 18 n 01 letter 0 002 @ 10388924 n 0000 + 02208903 v 0102 | owner who lets another person use something (housing usually) for hire 10255348 18 n 01 letterer 0 003 @ 10393909 n 0000 + 01692579 v 0101 + 01692443 v 0101 | a painter of letters 10255459 18 n 01 letterman 0 001 @ 09820263 n 0000 | an athlete who has earned a letter in a school sport 10255567 18 n 02 leveler 0 leveller 0 003 @ 10503452 n 0000 + 01307142 v 0202 + 01307142 v 0102 | a radical who advocates the abolition of social distinctions 10255728 18 n 01 leviathan 0 001 @ 10109443 n 0000 | the largest or most massive thing of its kind; "it was a leviathan among redwoods"; "they were assigned the leviathan of textbooks" 10255915 18 n 01 Levite 0 001 @ 09681351 n 0000 | a member of the Hebrew tribe of Levi (especially the branch that provided male assistants to the temple priests) 10256080 18 n 02 lexicographer 0 lexicologist 0 017 @ 09946957 n 0000 @ 10264437 n 0000 + 06178812 n 0201 + 00931721 n 0101 ~ 10066314 n 0000 ~ 10352898 n 0000 ~ 10687135 n 0000 ~i 10831136 n 0000 ~i 10914134 n 0000 ~i 10973722 n 0000 ~i 10976708 n 0000 ~i 11088622 n 0000 ~i 11118072 n 0000 ~i 11135371 n 0000 ~i 11197099 n 0000 ~i 11379108 n 0000 ~i 11397488 n 0000 | a compiler or writer of a dictionary; a student of the lexical component of language 10256537 18 n 02 liar 0 prevaricator 0 007 @ 09998101 n 0000 + 00835506 v 0204 + 00834259 v 0101 ! 10642705 n 0101 ~i 09607055 n 0000 ~ 10416909 n 0000 ~ 10660333 n 0000 | a person who has lied or who lies repeatedly 10256756 18 n 03 liberal 0 liberalist 0 progressive 0 009 @ 09605289 n 0000 + 00576189 a 0301 + 01876006 a 0301 ! 09957156 n 0101 ~ 09808466 n 0000 ~ 10248198 n 0000 ~ 10352782 n 0000 ~ 10443482 n 0000 ~ 10776141 n 0000 | a person who favors a political philosophy of progress and reform and the protection of civil liberties 10257084 18 n 01 liberal 1 001 @ 09605289 n 0000 | a person who favors an economic theory of laissez-faire and self-regulating markets 10257221 18 n 01 liberator 0 005 @ 09608709 n 0000 + 02421374 v 0102 + 02497062 v 0101 ! 09609561 n 0101 ~ 10051026 n 0000 | someone who releases people from captivity or bondage 10257402 18 n 01 libertarian 0 002 @ 10423589 n 0000 ! 10350896 n 0101 | someone who believes the doctrine of free will 10257524 18 n 01 libertarian 1 003 @ 09774783 n 0000 ~ 09924854 n 0000 ~ 10043331 n 0000 | an advocate of libertarianism 10257647 18 n 03 libertine 0 debauchee 0 rounder 0 010 @ 09831962 n 0000 + 02579447 v 0206 + 01549568 a 0106 ~ 09772746 n 0000 ~ 10129464 n 0000 ~ 10505942 n 0000 ~ 10575089 n 0000 ~ 10683675 n 0000 ~ 10754281 n 0000 ~ 10789118 n 0000 | a dissolute person; usually a man who is morally unrestrained 10257948 18 n 02 librarian 0 bibliothec 0 004 @ 10480253 n 0000 + 00594477 n 0101 ~ 09900499 n 0000 ~i 10933266 n 0000 | a professional person trained in library science and engaged in library services 10258152 18 n 01 librettist 0 003 @ 10794014 n 0000 + 07012025 n 0101 ~i 10999584 n 0000 | author of words to be set to music in an opera or operetta 10258304 18 n 03 licensed_practical_nurse 0 LPN 0 practical_nurse 0 001 @ 10366966 n 0000 | a nurse who has enough training to be licensed by a state to provide routine care for the sick 10258493 18 n 01 licensee 0 002 @ 10525436 n 0000 + 02444662 v 0101 | someone to whom a license is granted 10258602 18 n 01 licenser 0 002 @ 10372373 n 0000 + 02444662 v 0101 | an official who can issue a license or give authoritative permission (especially one who licenses publications) 10258786 18 n 01 licentiate 0 001 @ 10557854 n 0000 | holds a license (degree) from a (European) university 10258896 18 n 02 lie-abed 0 slugabed 0 001 @ 10197967 n 0000 | a person who stays in bed until a relatively late hour 10259016 18 n 01 lieder_singer 0 001 @ 10599806 n 0000 | a singer of lieder 10259094 18 n 02 liege 1 liege_lord 0 002 @ 10085736 n 0000 + 00962306 a 0101 | a feudal lord entitled to allegiance and service 10259225 18 n 02 lieutenant 0 police_lieutenant 0 002 @ 10249459 n 0000 + 00594580 n 0101 | an officer in a police force 10259348 18 n 01 lieutenant 1 006 @ 09943239 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 + 00594580 n 0101 ~ 10092978 n 0000 ~ 10569011 n 0000 ~ 10669236 n 0000 | a commissioned military officer 10259527 18 n 01 lieutenant 3 003 @ 09943541 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 + 00594580 n 0101 | an officer holding a commissioned rank in the United States Navy or the United States Coast Guard; below lieutenant commander and above lieutenant junior grade 10259780 18 n 02 lieutenant_colonel 0 light_colonel 0 002 @ 09937250 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a commissioned officer in the United States Army or Air Force or Marines holding a rank above major and below colonel 10259997 18 n 01 lieutenant_commander 0 002 @ 09943541 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a commissioned officer in the Navy ranking above a lieutenant and below a commander 10260166 18 n 01 lieutenant_general 0 002 @ 10125786 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a general officer ranking above a major general and below a full general 10260322 18 n 01 lieutenant_governor 0 001 @ 10048836 n 0000 | an elected official serving as deputy to the governor of a state of the United States 10260473 18 n 02 lieutenant_junior_grade 0 lieutenant_JG 0 002 @ 09943541 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | an officer holding a commissioned rank in the United States Navy or United States Coast Guard; below lieutenant and above ensign 10260706 18 n 01 life 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a living person; "his heroism saved a life" 10260800 18 n 02 lifeguard 0 lifesaver 0 001 @ 09821831 n 0000 | an attendant employed at a beach or pool to protect swimmers from accidents 10260943 18 n 01 life_peer 0 001 @ 10412910 n 0000 | a British peer whose title lapses at death 10261041 18 n 01 lifer 0 005 @ 09962966 n 0000 + 15225076 n 0102 + 15140892 n 0101 + 15140405 n 0101 + 13961642 n 0102 | a prisoner serving a term of life imprisonment 10261211 18 n 01 life_tenant 0 001 @ 10700640 n 0000 | a tenant whose legal right to retain possession of buildings or lands lasts as long as they (or some other person) live 10261388 18 n 03 lighterman 0 bargeman 0 bargee 0 002 @ 10294602 n 0000 + 01950502 v 0301 | someone who operates a barge 10261511 18 n 01 light_flyweight 0 001 @ 09870208 n 0000 | an amateur boxer who weighs no more than 106 pounds 10261624 18 n 02 light_heavyweight 0 cruiserweight 0 001 @ 10477077 n 0000 | a professional boxer who weighs between 169 and 175 pounds 10261762 18 n 01 light_heavyweight 1 001 @ 10793168 n 0000 | a wrestler who weighs 192-214 pounds 10261862 18 n 01 light_heavyweight 2 001 @ 09870208 n 0000 | an amateur boxer who weighs no more than 179 pounds 10261977 18 n 01 light_middleweight 0 001 @ 09870208 n 0000 | an amateur boxer who weighs no more than 156 pounds 10262093 18 n 01 lighthouse_keeper 0 001 @ 09984298 n 0000 | the keeper of a lighthouse 10262183 18 n 01 lightning_rod 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | someone who is a frequent target of negative reactions and serves to distract attention from another 10262343 18 n 02 light-o'-love 0 light-of-love 0 001 @ 10766260 n 0000 | a woman inconstant in love 10262445 18 n 01 lightweight 0 001 @ 10477077 n 0000 | a professional boxer who weighs between 131 and 135 pounds 10262561 18 n 01 lightweight 1 001 @ 10793168 n 0000 | a wrestler who weighs 139-154 pounds 10262655 18 n 01 lightweight 3 001 @ 09870208 n 0000 | an amateur boxer who weighs no more than 132 pounds 10262764 18 n 01 light_welterweight 0 001 @ 09870208 n 0000 | an amateur boxer who weighs no more than 140 pounds 10262880 18 n 01 lilliputian 1 002 @ 10613505 n 0000 + 01392249 a 0103 | a very small person (resembling a Lilliputian) 10263002 18 n 02 linebacker 0 line_backer 0 001 @ 10101634 n 0000 | a defensive football player who takes a position close behind the linemen 10263146 18 n 01 limnologist 0 001 @ 10631941 n 0000 | a specialist in the study of freshwater ponds and lakes 10263259 18 n 01 line_judge 0 001 @ 10101427 n 0000 | football official who assists the referee by keeping track of the official time during the game 10263411 18 n 01 lineman 0 005 @ 10101634 n 0000 ~ 09904321 n 0000 ~ 10056398 n 0000 ~ 10149720 n 0000 ~ 10688070 n 0000 | one of the players on the line of scrimmage 10263580 18 n 01 lineman 2 001 @ 10680609 n 0000 | the surveyor who marks positions with a range pole 10263684 18 n 01 linendraper 0 002 @ 10032190 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a retail dealer in yard goods 10263790 18 n 01 line_officer 0 001 @ 09942970 n 0000 | a commissioned officer with combat units (not a staff officer or a supply officer) 10263931 18 n 01 linesman 1 001 @ 10372076 n 0000 | official (in tennis, soccer, football, etc.) who assists the referee in some way (especially by watching for out of bounds or offside) 10264120 18 n 01 line_worker 0 001 @ 10053808 n 0000 | an employee who works on an assembly line 10264219 18 n 02 linguist 0 polyglot 0 007 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01545904 a 0201 + 02842445 a 0101 ~ 09854290 n 0000 ~ 10725280 n 0000 ~i 11013574 n 0000 ~i 11031016 n 0000 | a person who speaks more than one language 10264437 18 n 02 linguist 1 linguistic_scientist 0 022 @ 10560637 n 0000 + 06171040 n 0101 + 06172789 n 0101 + 02843218 a 0101 ~ 09950728 n 0000 ~ 10141364 n 0000 ~ 10167448 n 0000 ~ 10256080 n 0000 ~ 10354053 n 0000 ~ 10426454 n 0000 ~ 10426630 n 0000 ~ 10488656 n 0000 ~ 10577820 n 0000 ~ 10620586 n 0000 ~i 10853767 n 0000 ~i 10896452 n 0000 ~i 10931634 n 0000 ~i 10971264 n 0000 ~i 11016563 n 0000 ~i 11078774 n 0000 ~i 11083527 n 0000 ~i 11281174 n 0000 | a specialist in linguistics 10264928 18 n 02 linkboy 0 linkman 0 001 @ 09821831 n 0000 | (formerly) an attendant hired to carry a torch for pedestrians in dark streets 10265070 18 n 02 lion 0 social_lion 0 002 @ 09903153 n 0000 + 02398956 v 0101 | a celebrity who is lionized (much sought after) 10265200 18 n 01 lion-hunter 0 001 @ 10193026 n 0000 | someone who hunts lions 10265281 18 n 01 lion-hunter 1 001 @ 10618685 n 0000 | someone who tries to attract social lions as guests 10265390 18 n 01 lip_reader 0 001 @ 09996481 n 0000 | someone who can understand spoken words by watching the movements of a speaker's lips 10265532 18 n 02 liquidator 0 receiver 1 005 @ 10086074 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 14479320 n 0201 + 01186578 n 0201 + 00598767 n 0201 | (law) a person (usually appointed by a court of law) who liquidates assets or preserves them for the benefit of affected parties 10265801 18 n 01 lisper 0 002 @ 10630188 n 0000 + 00982178 v 0101 | a speaker who lisps 10265891 18 n 01 lister 0 003 @ 10692883 n 0000 + 02472223 v 0101 + 00945853 v 0101 | assessor who makes out the tax lists 10266016 18 n 01 literary_critic 0 013 @ 09979589 n 0000 ~i 10823760 n 0000 ~i 10866090 n 0000 ~i 10897796 n 0000 ~i 10931452 n 0000 ~i 10984418 n 0000 ~i 11037157 n 0000 ~i 11173031 n 0000 ~i 11260945 n 0000 ~i 11310523 n 0000 ~i 11349092 n 0000 ~i 11359697 n 0000 ~i 11391123 n 0000 | a critic of literature 10266328 18 n 02 literate 0 literate_person 0 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 09785409 n 0000 ~ 10508862 n 0000 ~ 10801291 n 0000 | a person who can read and write 10266486 18 n 01 lithographer 0 010 @ 10475687 n 0000 + 06680002 n 0101 + 00939338 n 0101 + 03678220 n 0101 + 03677976 n 0101 + 01749394 v 0101 ~i 10918358 n 0000 ~i 10923521 n 0000 ~i 11075452 n 0000 ~i 11292662 n 0000 | a printmaker who uses lithography 10266744 18 n 01 lithomancer 0 002 @ 10020031 n 0000 + 05777298 n 0101 | one who practices lithomancy 10266848 18 n 02 litigant 0 litigator 0 009 @ 10402824 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 02582450 v 0201 + 02582450 v 0101 ~ 09762101 n 0000 ~ 09800469 n 0000 ~ 10087736 n 0000 ~ 10437852 n 0000 ~ 10470314 n 0000 | (law) a party to a lawsuit; someone involved in litigation; "plaintiffs and defendants are both litigants" 10267166 18 n 03 litterer 0 litterbug 0 litter_lout 0 002 @ 10612210 n 0000 + 02735142 v 0101 | a person who litters public places with refuse 10267311 18 n 01 little_brother 0 001 @ 09876454 n 0000 | a younger brother; "my little brother just had his 50th birthday" 10267437 18 n 01 Little_John 0 001 @i 09587565 n 0000 | legendary follower of Robin Hood; noted for his size and strength 10267561 18 n 01 little_leaguer 0 002 @ 09835506 n 0000 #m 08232160 n 0000 | a player between 8 and 12 years of age who is a member of a little-league team 10267719 18 n 01 Little_Red_Riding_Hood 0 001 @i 09587565 n 0000 | a girl in a fairy tale who meets a wolf while going to visit her grandmother 10267865 18 n 01 little_sister 0 001 @ 10602985 n 0000 | a younger sister 10267941 18 n 01 liturgist 0 003 @ 09824361 n 0000 + 01035853 n 0105 + 01033184 n 0101 | an authority on liturgies 10268058 18 n 01 liveborn_infant 0 002 @ 10353016 n 0000 ! 10656706 n 0101 | infant who shows signs of life after birth 10268180 18 n 01 liver 0 002 @ 09620078 n 0000 + 02649830 v 0103 | someone who lives in a place; "a liver in cities" 10268299 18 n 01 liver 1 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02614387 v 0101 | a person who has a special life style; "a high liver" 10268422 18 n 01 liveryman 0 001 @ 10053808 n 0000 | a worker in a livery stable 10268505 18 n 01 loader 1 002 @ 09821831 n 0000 + 01490336 v 0101 | an attendant who loads guns for someone shooting game 10268629 18 n 01 lobbyist 0 003 @ 10418841 n 0000 + 08375526 n 0101 + 02458943 v 0101 | someone who is employed to persuade legislators to vote for legislation that favors the lobbyist's employer 10268827 18 n 01 lobsterman 0 001 @ 10605985 n 0000 | a person whose occupation is catching lobsters 10268930 18 n 02 locator 0 locater 0 003 @ 10680609 n 0000 + 02694933 v 0202 + 02694933 v 0102 | a person who fixes the boundaries of land claims 10269078 18 n 03 lockmaster 0 lockman 0 lockkeeper 0 001 @ 10605985 n 0000 | a worker in charge of a lock (on a canal) 10269199 18 n 01 locksmith 0 001 @ 10614812 n 0000 | someone who makes or repairs locks 10269289 18 n 02 locum_tenens 0 locum 0 001 @ 10648237 n 0000 | someone (physician or clergyman) who substitutes temporarily for another member of the same profession 10269458 18 n 03 lodger 0 boarder 0 roomer 0 004 @ 10700201 n 0000 + 02656763 v 0302 + 01177118 v 0201 + 02652494 v 0101 | a tenant in someone's house 10269611 18 n 01 logical_positivist 0 002 @ 10456138 n 0000 + 05993367 n 0102 | someone who maintains that any statement that cannot be verified empirically is meaningless 10269785 18 n 02 logician 0 logistician 0 013 @ 09617867 n 0000 + 05664069 n 0201 + 06163751 n 0201 + 05664069 n 0101 + 06163751 n 0101 ~ 10011360 n 0000 ~ 10685123 n 0000 ~ 10685587 n 0000 ~i 11084200 n 0000 ~i 11228298 n 0000 ~i 11250991 n 0000 ~i 11274812 n 0000 ~i 11362452 n 0000 | a person skilled at symbolic logic 10270109 18 n 02 logomach 0 logomachist 0 002 @ 09615465 n 0000 + 07141319 n 0201 | someone given to disputes over words 10270232 18 n 02 loiterer 0 lingerer 0 003 @ 09993252 n 0000 + 02639075 v 020a + 02639075 v 0101 | someone who lingers aimlessly in or about a place 10270383 18 n 01 Lolita 0 001 @ 10247358 n 0000 | a sexually precocious young girl 10270468 18 n 02 lollipop_lady 0 lollipop_woman 0 002 @ 09980658 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a woman hired to help children cross a road safely near a school 10270628 18 n 03 loner 0 lone_wolf 0 lone_hand 0 002 @ 09619824 n 0000 ~ 10172448 n 0000 | a person who avoids the company or assistance of others 10270777 18 n 01 longbowman 0 001 @ 09805324 n 0000 | a medieval English archer who used a longbow 10270878 18 n 03 longer 0 thirster 0 yearner 0 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01805684 v 0302 + 01828405 v 0303 + 01828405 v 0102 | a person with a strong desire for something; "a longer for money"; "a thirster after blood"; "a yearner for knowledge" 10271124 18 n 01 long_shot 0 001 @ 09613191 n 0000 | a contestant that is unlikely to win 10271216 18 n 08 lookout 0 lookout_man 0 sentinel 0 sentry 0 watch 0 spotter 3 scout 1 picket 1 004 @ 10770059 n 0000 + 02154312 v 0602 + 02151966 v 0501 + 02151966 v 0102 | a person employed to keep watch for some anticipated event 10271451 18 n 01 loon 0 001 @ 10197967 n 0000 | a worthless lazy fellow 10271525 18 n 01 loose_cannon 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person who is expected to perform a particular task but who is out of control and dangerous 10271677 18 n 03 Lord 0 noble 0 nobleman 0 023 @ 10285135 n 0000 ! 10242791 n 0302 + 01591050 a 0103 + 06342781 n 0101 + 02398854 v 0101 ! 10242791 n 0101 ~ 09808591 n 0000 ~ 09840520 n 0000 ~ 09881133 n 0000 ~ 09969218 n 0000 ~ 10038778 n 0000 ~ 10142290 n 0000 ~ 10293861 n 0000 ~ 10295479 n 0000 ~ 10310647 n 0000 ~ 10318802 n 0000 ~ 10394141 n 0000 ~ 10412910 n 0000 ~ 10601725 n 0000 ~ 10705100 n 0000 ~ 10756148 n 0000 ~i 10939475 n 0000 ~i 11192901 n 0000 | a titled peer of the realm 10272171 18 n 02 Lord_Chancellor 0 Lord_High_Chancellor 0 002 @ 09886010 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | the highest officer of the Crown who is head of the judiciary and who presides in the House of Lords 10272375 18 n 01 Lord_of_Misrule 0 001 @ 10299250 n 0000 | a person appointed master of revels at a Christmas celebration 10272499 18 n 01 Lord_Privy_Seal 0 002 @ 09886010 n 0000 #m 08382056 n 0000 | the senior cabinet minister in the British Cabinet who has no official duties 10272657 18 n 01 Lorelei 0 001 @i 10601840 n 0000 | a Siren of German legend who lured boatmen in the Rhine to destruction 10272782 18 n 01 loser 0 004 @ 10118844 n 0000 + 02288828 v 0101 + 01099592 v 0101 ! 10782791 n 0101 | a gambler who loses a bet 10272913 18 n 02 loser 1 also-ran 0 004 @ 09613191 n 0000 + 01099592 v 0101 ! 10782940 n 0101 ~ 10273352 n 0000 | a contestant who loses the contest 10273064 18 n 04 failure 0 loser 2 nonstarter 0 unsuccessful_person 0 008 @ 09630641 n 0000 + 01099592 v 0201 ! 09762821 n 0201 + 02528380 v 0101 ~ 09838370 n 0000 ~ 10095550 n 0000 ~ 10097477 n 0000 ~ 10273572 n 0000 | a person with a record of failing; someone who loses consistently 10273352 18 n 01 old_maid 2 001 @ 10272913 n 0000 | the loser in a game of old maid 10273438 18 n 01 underboss 0 001 @ 09815790 n 0000 | an assistant or second-in-command to a chief (especially in a crime syndicate) 10273572 18 n 01 underdog 0 001 @ 10273064 n 0000 | one at a disadvantage and expected to lose 10273669 18 n 01 Lot 0 002 @i 09681351 n 0000 ;c 06449735 n 0000 | (Old Testament) nephew of Abraham; God destroyed Sodom and Gomorrah but chose to spare Lot and his family who were told to flee without looking back at the destruction 10273906 18 n 01 Lot's_wife 0 002 @i 09681973 n 0000 ;c 06449735 n 0000 | (Old Testament) when God destroyed Sodom and Gomorrah, Lot and his family were told to flee without looking back; Lot's wife was disobedient and was immediately changed into a pillar of salt 10274173 18 n 01 Lothario 0 001 @ 10789118 n 0000 | a successful womanizer; a man who behaves selfishly in his sexual relationships with women 10274318 18 n 02 loudmouth 0 blusterer 0 003 @ 10731244 n 0000 + 00883226 v 0208 + 00012434 v 0202 | a person who causes trouble by speaking indiscreetly 10274474 18 n 02 lounge_lizard 0 lizard 0 001 @ 10129464 n 0000 | a man who idles about in the lounges of hotels and bars in search of women who would support him 10274639 18 n 09 lout 0 clod 0 stumblebum 0 goon 1 oaf 0 lubber 0 lummox 0 lump 0 gawk 0 003 @ 09931267 n 0000 + 01140896 a 0901 + 02230080 a 0601 | an awkward stupid person 10274815 18 n 02 lowerclassman 0 underclassman 0 004 @ 10736602 n 0000 ~ 10111688 n 0000 ~ 10227393 n 0000 ~ 10625438 n 0000 | an undergraduate who is not yet a senior 10274985 18 n 02 low-birth-weight_baby 0 low-birth-weight_infant 0 001 @ 10353016 n 0000 | an infant born weighing less than 5.5 pounds (2500 grams) regardless of gestational age; "a low-birth-weight infant is at risk for developing lack of oxygen during labor" 10275249 18 n 03 Lowlander 0 Scottish_Lowlander 0 Lowland_Scot 0 002 @ 09730533 n 0000 + 08891889 n 0101 | a native of the Lowlands of Scotland 10275395 18 n 02 loyalist 0 stalwart 0 001 @ 10677713 n 0000 | a person who is loyal to their allegiance (especially in times of revolt) 10275534 18 n 01 Lubavitcher 0 002 @ 10384772 n 0000 #m 08475332 n 0000 | a member of the Lubavitch movement; a follower of Chabad Hasidism 10275676 18 n 01 Luddite 0 001 @ 10791221 n 0000 | one of the 19th century English workmen who destroyed laborsaving machinery that they thought would cause unemployment 10275848 18 n 01 Luddite 1 001 @ 09773245 n 0000 | any opponent of technological progress 10275940 18 n 02 luger 0 slider 0 002 @ 10610333 n 0000 + 01886488 v 0202 | someone who races the luge 10276045 18 n 05 lumberman 0 lumberjack 0 logger 0 feller 1 faller 1 005 @ 10241300 n 0000 + 01258302 v 0401 + 01258828 v 0301 ~i 09591155 n 0000 ~ 10562283 n 0000 | a person who fells trees 10276238 18 n 05 luminary 0 leading_light 0 guiding_light 0 notable 0 notability 0 003 @ 09903153 n 0000 + 01375831 a 0506 + 01375831 a 0406 | a celebrity who is an inspiration to others; "he was host to a large gathering of luminaries" 10276477 18 n 01 lumper 0 003 @ 10693824 n 0000 + 00657016 v 0102 ! 10637635 n 0101 | a taxonomist who classifies organisms into large groups on the basis of major characteristics 10276659 18 n 01 light 0 001 @ 10112591 n 0000 | a person regarded very fondly; "the light of my life" 10276764 18 n 03 lunatic 0 madman 0 maniac 0 006 @ 10595647 n 0000 + 02076416 a 0301 ~ 09976283 n 0000 ~ 10276942 n 0000 ~ 10277027 n 0000 ~ 10279964 n 0000 | an insane person 10276942 18 n 01 bedlamite 0 001 @ 10276764 n 0000 | an archaic term for a lunatic 10277027 18 n 01 pyromaniac 0 001 @ 10276764 n 0000 | a person with a mania for setting things on fire 10277132 18 n 01 luncher 0 002 @ 10042300 n 0000 + 01185304 v 0101 | someone who is eating lunch 10277231 18 n 01 lunger 1 002 @ 10335931 n 0000 + 02062212 v 0101 | someone who moves forward suddenly (as in fencing) 10277352 18 n 03 lurker 0 skulker 0 lurcher 0 004 @ 10763725 n 0000 + 02640053 v 0202 + 01138204 v 0105 + 02640053 v 0101 | someone waiting in concealment 10277509 18 n 01 luthier 0 001 @ 09974648 n 0000 | a craftsman who makes stringed instruments (as lutes or guitars or violins) 10277638 18 n 03 lutist 0 lutanist 0 lutenist 0 005 @ 10340312 n 0000 + 03698360 n 0301 + 03698360 n 0201 + 03698360 n 0101 ~i 10941992 n 0000 | a musician who plays the lute 10277815 18 n 01 Lutheran 0 002 @ 10016103 n 0000 #m 08091744 n 0000 | follower of Lutheranism 10277912 18 n 02 lyricist 0 lyrist 0 007 @ 10794014 n 0000 + 07051975 n 0101 ~i 10997068 n 0000 ~i 11026597 n 0000 ~i 11032541 n 0000 ~i 11129130 n 0000 ~i 11259777 n 0000 | a person who writes the words for songs 10278128 18 n 09 ma 0 mama 0 mamma 0 mom 0 momma 0 mommy 0 mammy 0 mum 0 mummy 0 001 @ 10332385 n 0000 | informal terms for a mother 10278263 18 n 01 macaroni 0 001 @ 09991026 n 0000 | a British dandy in the 18th century who affected Continental mannerisms; "Yankee Doodle stuck a feather in his cap and called it macaroni" 10278456 18 n 03 macebearer 0 mace 0 macer 0 001 @ 10372373 n 0000 | an official who carries a mace of office 10278568 18 n 01 Machiavellian 0 001 @ 10099375 n 0000 | a follower of Machiavelli's principles 10278666 18 n 01 machine 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 09985978 n 0000 | an efficient person; "the boxer was a magnificent fighting machine" 10278805 18 n 04 machine_politician 0 ward-heeler 0 political_hack 0 hack 2 001 @ 10450303 n 0000 | a politician who belongs to a small clique that controls a political party for private rather than public ends 10279018 18 n 03 machinist 0 mechanic 0 shop_mechanic 0 005 @ 09974648 n 0000 + 02958343 n 0104 + 03699975 n 0101 + 01624169 v 0101 + 01623967 v 0101 | a craftsman skilled in operating machine tools 10279219 18 n 01 macho 0 001 @ 09624168 n 0000 | a male exhibiting or characterized by machismo 10279317 18 n 01 Mackem 0 001 @ 09701148 n 0000 | a native of Sunderland 10279392 18 n 02 macroeconomist 0 macroeconomic_expert 0 002 @ 10043643 n 0000 + 06150933 n 0101 | an economist who specializes in macroeconomics 10279540 18 n 01 macushla 0 002 @ 09991867 n 0000 ;r 08859173 n 0000 | (an Irish term of address expressing affection) darling 10279669 18 n 02 madam 1 brothel_keeper 0 001 @ 09882615 n 0000 | a woman who runs a house of prostitution 10279778 18 n 01 madame 0 001 @ 09989290 n 0000 | title used for a married Frenchwoman 10279867 18 n 01 madrigalist 0 002 @ 10599806 n 0000 + 07052925 n 0101 | a singer of madrigals 10279964 18 n 01 madwoman 0 001 @ 10276764 n 0000 | a woman lunatic 10280034 18 n 01 maenad 2 001 @ 10787470 n 0000 | an unnaturally frenzied or distraught woman 10280130 18 n 02 maestro 0 master 0 006 @ 09812338 n 0000 + 02226979 a 0203 + 00595146 n 0201 + 00597385 v 0201 + 00597634 v 0201 ~ 10375794 n 0000 | an artist of consummate skill; "a master of the violin"; "one of the old masters" 10280364 18 n 01 mafioso 0 002 @ 09977660 n 0000 #m 08245802 n 0000 | a member of the Mafia crime syndicate in the United States 10280495 18 n 01 mafioso 1 002 @ 09717566 n 0000 #m 08245549 n 0000 | a member of the Sicilian Mafia 10280598 18 n 01 magdalen 0 001 @ 10601078 n 0000 | a reformed prostitute 10280674 18 n 05 magician 1 prestidigitator 0 conjurer 1 conjuror 1 illusionist 1 007 @ 10415638 n 0000 + 00099951 n 0508 + 01629958 v 0402 + 01629958 v 0302 + 00099951 n 0104 ~ 10063177 n 0000 ~ 10319580 n 0000 | someone who performs magic tricks to amuse an audience 10280945 18 n 01 magistrate 0 004 @ 10225219 n 0000 + 02831596 a 0101 ~ 10228468 n 0000 ~ 10656969 n 0000 | a lay judge or civil authority who administers the law (especially one who conducts a court dealing with minor offenses) 10281176 18 n 01 magnifico 0 001 @ 10200781 n 0000 | a person of distinguished rank or appearance 10281276 18 n 03 magpie 0 scavenger 0 pack_rat 0 002 @ 10178611 n 0000 + 01381357 v 0202 | someone who collects things that have been discarded by others 10281432 18 n 01 magus 1 001 @ 10471250 n 0000 | a member of the Zoroastrian priesthood of the ancient Persians 10281546 18 n 01 magus 0 001 @ 10625860 n 0000 | a magician or sorcerer of ancient times 10281637 18 n 02 maharaja 0 maharajah 0 001 @ 10472799 n 0000 | a great raja; a Hindu prince or king in India ranking above a raja 10281770 18 n 02 maharani 0 maharanee 0 001 @ 10474064 n 0000 | a great rani; a princess in India or the wife of a maharaja 10281896 18 n 01 mahatma 0 002 @ 10546202 n 0000 ;c 06236802 n 0000 | (Hinduism) term of respect for a brahmin sage 10282014 18 n 01 Mahdi 0 004 @i 10519494 n 0000 ;c 06234825 n 0000 + 10282262 n 0101 + 06235829 n 0101 | (Islam) a messianic leader who (according to popular Muslim belief) will appear before the end of the world and restore justice and religion 10282262 18 n 01 Mahdist 0 003 @ 10016103 n 0000 + 10282014 n 0101 + 06235829 n 0101 | an adherent of Mahdism 10282374 18 n 01 mahout 0 002 @ 10035430 n 0000 ;r 08900535 n 0000 | the driver and keeper of an elephant 10282482 18 n 02 maid 0 maiden 0 006 @ 10129825 n 0000 + 01484651 a 0202 + 15147330 n 0202 + 15147330 n 0103 ~i 09563425 n 0000 ~ 09989168 n 0000 | an unmarried girl (especially a virgin) 10282672 18 n 04 maid 1 maidservant 0 housemaid 0 amah 0 005 @ 10024119 n 0000 ~ 09906293 n 0000 ~ 10159186 n 0000 ~ 10243483 n 0000 ~ 10400826 n 0000 | a female domestic 10282845 18 n 01 maiden_aunt 0 001 @ 09823502 n 0000 | an unmarried aunt 10282920 18 n 01 mailer 0 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01437888 v 0101 + 01031256 v 0101 | a person who mails something 10283037 18 n 05 mailman 0 postman 0 mail_carrier 0 letter_carrier 0 carrier 2 001 @ 10001217 n 0000 | a man who delivers the mail 10283170 18 n 01 major 0 002 @ 09943239 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a commissioned military officer in the United States Army or Air Force or Marines; below lieutenant colonel and above captain 10283366 18 n 01 major 1 002 @ 10665698 n 0000 + 00607609 v 0101 | a university student who is studying a particular field as the principal subject; "she is a linguistics major" 10283546 18 n 02 major-domo 0 seneschal 0 001 @ 10582154 n 0000 | the chief steward or butler of a great household 10283663 18 n 01 major-general 0 002 @ 10125786 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a general officer ranking above a brigadier general and below a lieutenant general 10283824 18 n 01 majority_leader 0 001 @ 10253995 n 0000 | leader of the majority party in a legislature 10283931 18 n 02 major_leaguer 0 big_leaguer 0 002 @ 09835506 n 0000 #m 08078819 n 0000 | a member of a major-league baseball team 10284064 18 n 02 maker 0 shaper 0 035 @ 09614315 n 0000 + 01659248 v 0201 + 00142191 v 0201 + 01654628 v 0103 + 01621555 v 0102 ~ 09842288 n 0000 ~ 09849801 n 0000 ~ 09866354 n 0000 ~ 09874118 n 0000 ~ 09907566 n 0000 ~ 09933098 n 0000 ~ 09953350 n 0000 ~ 10126177 n 0000 ~ 10132422 n 0000 ~ 10162354 n 0000 ~ 10216928 n 0000 ~ 10221956 n 0000 ~ 10286855 n 0000 ~ 10292316 n 0000 ~ 10351281 n 0000 ~ 10408809 n 0000 ~ 10416270 n 0000 ~ 10431122 n 0000 ~ 10545415 n 0000 ~ 10546561 n 0000 ~ 10590903 n 0000 ~ 10636340 n 0000 ~ 10653679 n 0000 ~ 10702077 n 0000 ~ 10715347 n 0000 ~ 10754088 n 0000 ~ 10754920 n 0000 ~ 10769905 n 0000 ~ 10781460 n 0000 ~i 11283158 n 0000 | a person who makes things 10284763 18 n 01 malacologist 0 001 @ 10806222 n 0000 | a zoologist specializing in the study of mollusks 10284871 18 n 01 malahini 0 002 @ 10355688 n 0000 ;r 09078231 n 0000 | a newcomer to Hawaii 10284965 18 n 01 malcontent 0 005 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00589960 a 0103 ~ 10501203 n 0000 ~ 10626630 n 0000 ~ 10642499 n 0000 | a person who is discontented or disgusted 10285135 18 n 01 male_aristocrat 0 006 @ 09807754 n 0000 ! 10083823 n 0101 ~ 09902256 n 0000 ~ 10238375 n 0000 ~ 10271677 n 0000 ~ 10601526 n 0000 | a man who is an aristocrat 10285313 18 n 02 male_child 0 boy 0 015 @ 09624168 n 0000 + 15147504 n 0201 ! 10084295 n 0202 ! 10084295 n 0101 ~ 09785891 n 0000 ~ 09834159 n 0000 ~ 09843443 n 0000 ~ 09871229 n 0000 ~ 09900873 n 0000 ~ 10078719 n 0000 ~ 10082299 n 0000 ~ 10442705 n 0000 ~ 10559192 n 0000 ~ 10563183 n 0000 ~ 10591949 n 0000 | a youthful male person; "the baby was a boy"; "she made the boy brush his teeth every night"; "most soldiers are only boys in uniform" 10285762 18 n 01 transgressor 0 002 @ 09633969 n 0000 + 02566528 v 0101 | someone who transgresses; someone who violates a law or command; "the way of transgressors is hard" 10285938 18 n 02 male_offspring 0 man-child 0 004 @ 09918248 n 0000 @ 09624168 n 0000 ! 10084043 n 0101 ~ 10624074 n 0000 | a child who is male 10286084 18 n 01 male_sibling 0 003 @ 10236946 n 0000 ! 10084181 n 0101 ~ 09876454 n 0000 | a sibling who is male 10286200 18 n 01 malfeasant 0 001 @ 09633969 n 0000 | one guilty of malfeasance 10286282 18 n 01 malik 0 003 @ 09623038 n 0000 ;r 08701942 n 0000 ;r 08900535 n 0000 | the leader of a town or community in some parts of Asia Minor and the Indian subcontinent; "maliks rule the hinterland of Afghanistan under the protection of warlords" 10286539 18 n 03 malingerer 0 skulker 1 shammer 1 005 @ 10608385 n 0000 + 01721754 v 0303 + 00838043 v 0302 + 02464132 v 0202 + 02464132 v 0101 | someone shirking their duty by feigning illness or incapacity 10286749 18 n 01 Malthusian 0 002 @ 09848489 n 0000 + 03084010 a 0101 | a believer in Malthusian theory 10286855 18 n 02 maltster 0 maltman 0 004 @ 10284064 n 0000 + 07888909 n 0101 + 07926642 n 0102 + 07889274 n 0101 | a maker of malt 10286989 18 n 01 mammalogist 0 001 @ 10806222 n 0000 | one skilled in the study of mammals 10287082 18 n 01 mammy 1 002 @ 10345100 n 0000 ;u 06717170 n 0000 | an offensive term for a Black nursemaid in the southern U.S. 10287213 18 n 02 man 0 adult_male 0 064 @ 09624168 n 0000 @ 09605289 n 0000 + 01483677 a 0104 + 01475831 a 0101 ! 10787470 n 0101 %p 05220306 n 0000 ~i 09586553 n 0000 ~i 09586994 n 0000 ~i 09587217 n 0000 ~i 09587409 n 0000 ~ 09637211 n 0000 ~ 09641002 n 0000 ~ 09643545 n 0000 ~ 09827246 n 0000 ~ 09829923 n 0000 ~ 09852289 n 0000 ~ 09870926 n 0000 ~ 09871364 n 0000 ~ 09871580 n 0000 ~ 09878702 n 0000 ~ 09991026 n 0000 ~ 10048117 n 0000 ~ 10064046 n 0000 ~ 10066452 n 0000 ~ 10081670 n 0000 ~ 10081842 n 0000 ~ 10083358 n 0000 ~ 10118301 n 0000 ~ 10123711 n 0000 ~ 10127273 n 0000 ~ 10144338 n 0000 ~ 10153414 n 0000 ~i 10158222 n 0000 ~ 10173771 n 0000 ~ 10184822 n 0000 ~ 10188369 n 0000 ~ 10192839 n 0000 ~ 10194231 n 0000 ~ 10202225 n 0000 ~ 10216560 n 0000 ~ 10216839 n 0000 ~i 10219778 n 0000 ~ 10288964 n 0000 ~ 10314054 n 0000 ~ 10329675 n 0000 ~ 10375214 n 0000 ~ 10375506 n 0000 ~ 10406765 n 0000 ~ 10419785 n 0000 ~ 10452752 n 0000 ~ 10456391 n 0000 ~ 10578952 n 0000 ~ 10586903 n 0000 ~i 10588860 n 0000 ~ 10597745 n 0000 ~ 10598013 n 0000 ~ 10601451 n 0000 ~ 10656120 n 0000 ~ 10665587 n 0000 ~ 10692090 n 0000 ~ 10780506 n 0000 ~ 10789118 n 0000 ~ 10789415 n 0000 ~ 10804287 n 0000 | an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman); "there were two women and six men on the bus" 10288516 18 n 01 man 7 004 @ 09624168 n 0000 @ 09622745 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 ! 10788852 n 0101 | a male person who plays a significant role (husband or lover or boyfriend) in the life of a particular woman; "she takes good care of her man" 10288763 18 n 01 man 6 003 @ 09624168 n 0000 + 01483677 a 0104 + 01475831 a 0101 | an adult male person who has a manly character (virile and courageous competent); "the army will make a man of you" 10288964 18 n 01 adonis 1 001 @ 10287213 n 0000 | any handsome young man 10289039 18 n 01 man 4 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | the generic use of the word to refer to any human being; "it was every man for himself" 10289176 18 n 01 man 8 001 @ 10669991 n 0000 | a male subordinate; "the chief stationed two men outside the building"; "he awaited word from his man in Havana" 10289338 18 n 01 management_consultant 0 001 @ 09774266 n 0000 | adviser to business about efficient management practices 10289462 18 n 01 manageress 0 001 @ 10014939 n 0000 | a woman manager 10289534 18 n 01 managing_editor 0 001 @ 10044879 n 0000 | the editor in charge of all editorial activities of a newspaper or magazine 10289671 18 n 01 mandarin 0 001 @ 09698108 n 0000 | a high public official of imperial China 10289766 18 n 01 mandarin 1 001 @ 10372373 n 0000 | any high government official or bureaucrat 10289863 18 n 01 mandarin 2 001 @ 10050558 n 0000 | a member of an elite intellectual or cultural group 10289969 18 n 02 mandatary 0 mandatory 0 003 @ 09627906 n 0000 + 02395603 v 0201 + 02395603 v 0101 | the recipient of a mandate 10290099 18 n 01 mandator 0 003 @ 09824609 n 0000 + 02395603 v 0101 + 00751279 v 0101 | an authority who issues a mandate 10290223 18 n 02 Mandaean 0 Mandean 0 001 @ 09628382 n 0000 | a member of a small Gnostic sect that originated in Jordan and survives in Iraq and who believes that John the Baptist was the Messiah 10290422 18 n 02 maneuverer 0 manoeuvrer 0 002 @ 10438172 n 0000 + 01931768 v 0102 | a person skilled in maneuvering 10290541 18 n 01 maniac 1 002 @ 10078131 n 0000 + 02076416 a 0102 | a person who has an obsession with or excessive enthusiasm for something 10290684 18 n 01 manic-depressive 0 002 @ 10595647 n 0000 + 02076557 a 0101 | a person afflicted with manic-depressive illness 10290813 18 n 03 Manichaean 0 Manichean 0 Manichee 0 001 @ 10016103 n 0000 | an adherent of Manichaeism 10290919 18 n 01 manicurist 0 005 @ 09845999 n 0000 + 00660783 n 0101 + 00042641 v 0101 + 00042479 v 0101 ~ 10399895 n 0000 | a beautician who cleans and trims and polishes the fingernails 10291110 18 n 01 manipulator 1 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01211699 v 0101 ~ 10734235 n 0000 | a person who handles things manually 10291240 18 n 06 mannequin 0 manikin 1 mannikin 1 manakin 1 fashion_model 0 model 2 003 @ 09815790 n 0000 + 02142626 v 0601 ~ 10676319 n 0000 | a woman who wears clothes to display fashions; "she was too fat to be a mannequin" 10291469 18 n 01 man-at-arms 0 001 @ 10622053 n 0000 | a heavily armed and mounted soldier in medieval times 10291580 18 n 03 manikin 0 mannikin 0 homunculus 0 001 @ 10613505 n 0000 | a person who is very small but who is not otherwise deformed or abnormal 10291730 18 n 01 man_jack 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a single individual; "every man jack" 10291822 18 n 02 man_of_action 0 man_of_deeds 0 001 @ 09767197 n 0000 | someone inclined to act first and think later 10291942 18 n 01 man_of_letters 0 001 @ 10191192 n 0000 | a man devoted to literary or scholarly activities 10292052 18 n 03 man_of_means 0 rich_man 0 wealthy_man 0 003 @ 10529231 n 0000 ~ 10344004 n 0000 ~ 10714577 n 0000 | a man who is wealthy 10292192 18 n 01 manservant 0 004 @ 10582154 n 0000 ~ 09884509 n 0000 ~ 10101981 n 0000 ~ 10745332 n 0000 | a man servant 10292316 18 n 02 manufacturer 0 producer 1 012 @ 10284064 n 0000 + 01621555 v 0201 + 01653442 v 0101 ~ 09809134 n 0000 ~ 09874014 n 0000 ~ 10018653 n 0000 ~ 10100620 n 0000 ~ 10581772 n 0000 ~i 11168645 n 0000 ~i 11175445 n 0000 ~i 11302772 n 0000 ~i 11385126 n 0000 | someone who manufactures something 10292622 18 n 01 Maoist 0 002 @ 09774783 n 0000 + 06215495 n 0101 | an advocate of Maoism 10292714 18 n 01 map-reader 0 001 @ 10508862 n 0000 | a person who can read maps; "he is a good map-reader" 10292824 18 n 02 Maquis 0 Maquisard 0 002 @ 10150556 n 0000 #m 08360849 n 0000 | a guerrilla fighter in the French underground in World War II 10292969 18 n 04 marathoner 0 marathon_runner 0 road_runner 0 long-distance_runner 0 002 @ 10542888 n 0000 + 07460546 n 0101 | someone who participates in long-distance races (especially in marathons) 10293172 18 n 04 marauder 0 predator 0 vulture 0 piranha 0 003 @ 09821253 n 0000 + 02020237 v 0101 ~ 10332110 n 0000 | someone who attacks in search of booty 10293332 18 n 02 marcher 1 parader 0 005 @ 10412055 n 0000 + 01924505 v 0201 + 01919391 v 0101 ~ 10436707 n 0000 ~ 10775536 n 0000 | walks with regular or stately step 10293502 18 n 01 marcher 2 001 @ 09620078 n 0000 | an inhabitant of a border district 10293590 18 n 02 marchioness 0 marquise 0 004 @ 10242791 n 0000 ~i 11150224 n 0000 ~i 11186685 n 0000 ~i 11241655 n 0000 | a noblewoman ranking below a duchess and above a countess 10293773 18 n 01 marchioness 1 001 @ 10780632 n 0000 | the wife or widow of a marquis 10293861 18 n 01 margrave 0 002 @ 10271677 n 0000 ;r 08766988 n 0000 | a German nobleman ranking above a count (corresponding in rank to a British marquess) 10294020 18 n 01 margrave 1 001 @ 10316683 n 0000 | the military governor of a frontier province in medieval Germany 10294139 18 n 04 Marine 0 devil_dog 0 leatherneck 0 shipboard_soldier 0 003 @ 10582746 n 0000 #m 08192970 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a member of the United States Marine Corps 10294318 18 n 01 marine 1 001 @ 10622053 n 0000 | a soldier who serves both on shipboard and on land 10294421 18 n 02 marine_engineer 0 naval_engineer 0 002 @ 09615807 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a naval officer responsible for the operation and maintenance of the ship's engines 10294602 18 n 09 mariner 0 seaman 0 tar 0 Jack-tar 0 Jack 0 old_salt 0 seafarer 0 gob 0 sea_dog 0 012 @ 10546633 n 0000 + 01566476 a 0202 + 05639832 n 0201 ~ 09756500 n 0000 ~ 09862183 n 0000 ~ 09998788 n 0000 ~ 10169796 n 0000 ~ 10261388 n 0000 ~ 10371741 n 0000 ~ 10433452 n 0000 ~ 10567172 n 0000 ~ 10775128 n 0000 | a man who serves as a sailor 10294953 18 n 03 marksman 0 sharpshooter 0 crack_shot 0 008 @ 10593115 n 0000 + 01135501 v 0201 + 05638606 n 0101 ~ 09994878 n 0000 ~ 10108937 n 0000 ~ 10530677 n 0000 ~ 10616899 n 0000 ~i 11210806 n 0000 | someone skilled in shooting 10295190 18 n 01 maroon 0 003 @ 09630641 n 0000 + 02228355 v 0101 + 00496489 v 0101 | a person who is stranded (as on an island); "when the tide came in I was a maroon out there" 10295371 18 n 01 marquess 0 001 @ 10412910 n 0000 | a British peer ranking below a duke and above an earl 10295479 18 n 02 marquis 0 marquess 1 001 @ 10271677 n 0000 | nobleman (in various countries) ranking above a count 10295597 18 n 01 Marrano 0 001 @ 09962214 n 0000 | (medieval Spain and Portugal) a disparaging term for a Jew who converted to Christianity in order to avoid persecution but continued to practice their religion secretly 10295819 18 n 01 married 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02488834 v 0101 | a person who is married; "we invited several young marrieds" 10295951 18 n 02 marshal 0 marshall 0 004 @ 10249459 n 0000 + 00595032 n 0101 ~ 09781171 n 0000 ~i 11049443 n 0000 | a law officer having duties similar to those of a sheriff in carrying out the judgments of a court of law 10296176 18 n 02 marshal 1 marshall 1 009 @ 09943239 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 + 00595032 n 0101 + 01988325 v 0101 ~ 10086821 n 0000 ~i 10941714 n 0000 ~i 11030395 n 0000 ~i 11205647 n 0000 ~i 11283300 n 0000 | (in some countries) a military officer of highest rank 10296444 18 n 03 martinet 0 disciplinarian 0 moralist 1 003 @ 09824135 n 0000 + 00876062 n 0301 ~ 10655986 n 0000 | someone who demands exact conformity to rules and forms 10296618 18 n 02 martyr 0 sufferer 1 007 @ 10752093 n 0000 + 01794668 v 0201 + 07306032 n 0102 + 01605021 v 0101 + 00071646 v 0102 ~ 10585628 n 0000 ~i 11354333 n 0000 | one who suffers for the sake of principle 10296832 18 n 01 martyr 1 010 @ 10752093 n 0000 + 07333347 n 0101 + 01605021 v 0101 + 00071646 v 0102 ~i 10840021 n 0000 ~i 10996285 n 0000 ~i 11081353 n 0000 ~i 11121108 n 0000 ~ 11241455 n 0000 ~i 11367725 n 0000 | one who voluntarily suffers death as the penalty for refusing to renounce their religion 10297140 18 n 01 Marxist 0 002 @ 09774783 n 0000 + 06215618 n 0101 | an advocate of Marxism 10297234 18 n 01 mascot 0 001 @ 00004475 n 0000 | a person or animal that is adopted by a team or other group as a symbolic figure 10297367 18 n 01 masochist 0 004 @ 10419047 n 0000 + 07494175 n 0101 ! 10545792 n 0101 ~ 10094444 n 0000 | someone who obtains pleasure from receiving punishment 10297531 18 n 02 mason 0 stonemason 0 002 @ 09974648 n 0000 + 02895418 a 0101 | a craftsman who works with stone or brick 10297655 18 n 03 Masorete 0 Massorete 0 Masorite 0 001 @ 10557854 n 0000 | a scholar who is expert on the Masorah (especially one of the Jewish scribes who contributed to the Masorah) 10297841 18 n 03 masquerader 0 masker 0 masquer 0 003 @ 10401829 n 0000 + 01358328 v 0201 + 02147962 v 0101 | a participant in a masquerade 10297983 18 n 01 massager 0 005 @ 10427764 n 0000 + 01232738 v 0101 + 00064487 v 0101 ~ 10298202 n 0000 ~ 10298271 n 0000 | someone who rubs or kneads parts of the body to stimulate circulation and promote relaxation 10298202 18 n 01 masseur 0 001 @ 10297983 n 0000 | a male massager 10298271 18 n 01 masseuse 0 001 @ 10297983 n 0000 | a female massager 10298343 18 n 01 mass_murderer 0 001 @ 10338707 n 0000 | a person who is responsible for the deaths of many victims in a single incident 10298482 18 n 02 master 2 professional 1 004 @ 09824361 n 0000 + 02226979 a 0103 + 00595146 n 0101 ~ 10405229 n 0000 | an authority qualified to teach apprentices 10298647 18 n 01 master 3 005 @ 10054657 n 0000 + 00595146 n 0101 ~ 10459575 n 0000 ~ 10642388 n 0000 ~ 10652837 n 0000 | directs the work of others 10298798 18 n 01 master 5 001 @ 10557854 n 0000 | someone who holds a master's degree from academic institution 10298912 18 n 04 master 7 captain 3 sea_captain 0 skipper 1 005 @ 10371741 n 0000 + 02447001 v 0401 + 00589769 n 0201 + 00595146 n 0101 ~i 11104458 n 0000 | an officer who is licensed to command a merchant ship 10299125 18 n 01 master-at-arms 0 001 @ 10420809 n 0000 | the senior petty officer; responsible for discipline aboard ship 10299250 18 n 03 master_of_ceremonies 0 emcee 0 host 1 009 @ 09616922 n 0000 + 01194418 v 0301 + 02592397 v 0201 ~ 09946814 n 0000 ~ 10272375 n 0000 ~ 10500942 n 0000 ~ 10531948 n 0000 ~ 10713686 n 0000 ~i 11324619 n 0000 | a person who acts as host at formal occasions (makes an introductory speech and introduces other speakers) 10299583 18 n 01 master_sergeant 0 001 @ 10580772 n 0000 | a senior noncommissioned officer in the Army or Marines 10299700 18 n 02 masturbator 0 onanist 0 005 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00855674 n 0202 + 01430633 v 0101 ~ 10113869 n 0000 ~ 10717196 n 0000 | a person who practices masturbation 10299875 18 n 03 matchmaker 0 matcher 1 marriage_broker 0 002 @ 09624559 n 0000 + 01293389 v 0201 | someone who arranges (or tries to arrange) marriages for others 10300041 18 n 02 mate 2 first_mate 0 001 @ 10371741 n 0000 | the officer below the master on a commercial ship 10300154 18 n 01 mate 3 004 @ 10112591 n 0000 ;r 08831004 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 + 01075524 a 0102 | informal term for a friend of the same sex 10300303 18 n 01 mate 1 002 @ 00015388 n 0000 + 01428853 v 0102 | the partner of an animal (especially a sexual partner); "he loved the mare and all her mates"; "camels hate leaving their mates" 10300500 18 n 01 mater 0 001 @ 10332385 n 0000 | an informal use of the Latin word for mother; sometimes used by British schoolboys or used facetiously 10300654 18 n 01 material 0 001 @ 09607280 n 0000 | a person judged suitable for admission or employment; "he was university material"; "she was vice-presidential material" 10300829 18 n 01 materialist 0 002 @ 10015897 n 0000 + 05972585 n 0101 | someone who thinks that nothing exists but physical matter 10300963 18 n 01 materialist 1 002 @ 09609232 n 0000 + 14039310 n 0101 | someone with great regard for material possessions 10301089 18 n 01 material_witness 0 001 @ 10786517 n 0000 | a witness whose testimony is both relevant to the matter at issue and required in order to resolve the matter 10301261 18 n 01 mathematician 0 059 @ 10560637 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 + 06000644 n 0101 ~ 09784043 n 0000 ~ 09808351 n 0000 ~ 10128016 n 0000 ~ 10366276 n 0000 ~ 10477465 n 0000 ~ 10653238 n 0000 ~ 10729442 n 0000 ~i 10807197 n 0000 ~i 10813986 n 0000 ~i 10821514 n 0000 ~i 10838997 n 0000 ~i 10848356 n 0000 ~i 10848500 n 0000 ~i 10849625 n 0000 ~i 10857271 n 0000 ~i 10859485 n 0000 ~i 10906638 n 0000 ~i 10931854 n 0000 ~i 10936567 n 0000 ~i 10960230 n 0000 ~i 10962611 n 0000 ~i 10969799 n 0000 ~i 10976468 n 0000 ~i 10988261 n 0000 ~i 10992675 n 0000 ~i 11003068 n 0000 ~i 11026231 n 0000 ~i 11045106 n 0000 ~i 11049835 n 0000 ~i 11051376 n 0000 ~i 11077649 n 0000 ~i 11107308 n 0000 ~i 11111085 n 0000 ~i 11117451 n 0000 ~i 11125193 n 0000 ~i 11136622 n 0000 ~i 11153456 n 0000 ~i 11157275 n 0000 ~i 11181255 n 0000 ~i 11183791 n 0000 ~i 11195619 n 0000 ~i 11200090 n 0000 ~i 11205375 n 0000 ~i 11208917 n 0000 ~i 11214707 n 0000 ~i 11224419 n 0000 ~i 11228486 n 0000 ~i 11250056 n 0000 ~i 11262168 n 0000 ~i 11352498 n 0000 ~i 11361913 n 0000 ~i 11363657 n 0000 ~i 11369035 n 0000 ~i 11379691 n 0000 ~i 11384566 n 0000 ~i 11385611 n 0000 | a person skilled in mathematics 10302446 18 n 02 math_teacher 0 mathematics_teacher 0 002 @ 10694258 n 0000 ~ 10128163 n 0000 | someone who teaches mathematics 10302576 18 n 02 matriarch 0 materfamilias 0 002 @ 10787470 n 0000 @ 10164605 n 0000 | a female head of a family or tribe 10302700 18 n 01 matriarch 1 001 @ 10787470 n 0000 | a feisty older woman with a big bosom (as drawn in cartoons) 10302816 18 n 01 matricide 0 001 @ 10401204 n 0000 | a person who murders their mother 10302905 18 n 01 matriculate 0 002 @ 09936892 n 0000 + 02471203 v 0101 | someone who has been admitted to a college or university 10303037 18 n 01 matron 0 002 @ 10780632 n 0000 + 01485254 a 0101 | a married woman (usually middle-aged with children) who is staid and dignified 10303186 18 n 01 matron 1 002 @ 10366966 n 0000 @ 10787470 n 0000 | a woman in charge of nursing in a medical institution 10303310 18 n 01 matron 2 001 @ 10767432 n 0000 | a wardress in a prison 10303385 18 n 01 matron_of_honor 0 001 @ 09821831 n 0000 | a married woman serving as the attendant to the bride at a wedding 10303513 18 n 01 mauler 0 002 @ 09939313 n 0000 + 01232098 v 0101 | a fighter who batters the opponent; "Jack Dempsey was called a mauler" 10303654 18 n 02 maverick 0 rebel 1 003 @ 09957834 n 0000 + 02583379 v 0201 + 00607202 a 0102 | someone who exhibits great independence in thought and action 10303814 18 n 02 mayor 0 city_manager 0 007 @ 10541833 n 0000 @ 10451263 n 0000 + 03085072 a 0101 ~ 09617508 n 0000 ~ 09781804 n 0000 ~ 09880881 n 0000 ~ 10304018 n 0000 | the head of a city government 10304018 18 n 01 mayoress 0 001 @ 10303814 n 0000 | a woman mayor 10304086 18 n 01 mayoress 1 001 @ 10780632 n 0000 | the wife of a mayor 10304160 18 n 02 May_queen 0 queen_of_the_May 0 001 @ 10129825 n 0000 | the girl chosen queen of a May Day festival 10304278 18 n 03 meanie 0 meany 0 unkind_person 0 001 @ 10379758 n 0000 | a person of mean disposition 10304383 18 n 01 measurer 0 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00647094 v 0101 ~ 10427359 n 0000 | a person who makes measurements 10304505 18 n 02 meat_packer 0 packer 1 003 @ 10222497 n 0000 + 01926031 v 0202 ~i 11326999 n 0000 | a wholesaler in the meat-packing business 10304650 18 n 01 mechanical_engineer 0 002 @ 09615807 n 0000 ~ 10728727 n 0000 | a person trained to design and construct machines 10304783 18 n 01 mechanist 0 002 @ 10423589 n 0000 + 05972781 n 0101 | a philosopher who subscribes to the doctrine of mechanism 10304914 18 n 03 medalist 0 medallist 0 medal_winner 0 002 @ 10136959 n 0000 ;c 00464894 n 0000 | (golf) the winner at medal play of a tournament 10305062 18 n 02 medalist 1 medallist 1 003 @ 10782940 n 0000 + 06706676 n 0203 + 06706676 n 0103 | someone who has won a medal 10305192 18 n 01 meddler 0 006 @ 09631129 n 0000 + 02539101 v 0101 ~ 09831057 n 0000 ~ 09883807 n 0000 ~ 09885059 n 0000 ~ 10230432 n 0000 | an officious annoying person who interferes with others 10305391 18 n 02 media_consultant 0 media_guru 0 001 @ 09774266 n 0000 | someone who advises about the use of communication media 10305523 18 n 01 medical_assistant 0 001 @ 10165109 n 0000 | a person trained to assist medical professionals 10305635 18 n 02 medical_officer 0 medic 0 004 @ 10305802 n 0000 #m 08199025 n 0000 ~ 10096508 n 0000 ~ 10679503 n 0000 | a medical practitioner in the armed forces 10305802 18 n 02 medical_practitioner 0 medical_man 0 006 @ 10165109 n 0000 ~ 10004282 n 0000 ~ 10020890 n 0000 ~ 10207514 n 0000 ~ 10305635 n 0000 ~i 11051632 n 0000 | someone who practices medicine 10306004 18 n 01 medical_scientist 0 005 @ 10560637 n 0000 ~ 10061882 n 0000 ~ 10199902 n 0000 ~ 10582032 n 0000 ~ 10719807 n 0000 | a scientist who studies disease processes 10306181 18 n 02 medical_student 0 medico 2 001 @ 10665698 n 0000 | a student in medical school 10306279 18 n 03 medium 0 spiritualist 0 sensitive 0 003 @ 10488309 n 0000 + 05951969 n 0201 + 04621314 n 0202 | someone who serves as an intermediary between the living and the dead; "he consulted several mediums" 10306496 18 n 01 megalomaniac 0 002 @ 10047459 n 0000 + 01584569 a 0101 | a pathological egotist 10306595 18 n 02 melancholic 0 melancholiac 0 002 @ 10005163 n 0000 + 01362684 a 0102 | someone subject to melancholia 10306716 18 n 02 Melkite 0 Melchite 0 001 @ 09678009 n 0000 | an Orthodox Christian or Uniate Christian belonging to the patriarchate of Alexandria or Antioch or Jerusalem 10306890 18 n 02 Melkite 1 Melchite 1 001 @ 09678009 n 0000 | an eastern Christian in Egypt or Syria who adheres to the Orthodox faith as defined by the council of Chalcedon in 451 and as accepted by the Byzantine emperor 10307114 18 n 01 melter 0 002 @ 09632518 n 0000 + 00376106 v 0106 | a worker who melts substances (metal or wax etc.) 10307234 18 n 02 member 0 fellow_member 0 030 @ 09816771 n 0000 + 13931627 n 0101 + 08400965 n 0101 ! 10308066 n 0101 ~ 09807379 n 0000 ~ 09876892 n 0000 ~ 09885676 n 0000 ~ 09910719 n 0000 ~ 09944022 n 0000 ~ 09944160 n 0000 ~ 09944763 n 0000 ~ 09957523 n 0000 ~ 10083526 n 0000 ~ 10181547 n 0000 ~ 10181878 n 0000 ~ 10190871 n 0000 ~ 10203949 n 0000 ~ 10223994 n 0000 ~ 10230335 n 0000 ~ 10240417 n 0000 ~ 10308168 n 0000 ~ 10308275 n 0000 ~ 10308394 n 0000 ~ 10441410 n 0000 ~ 10539278 n 0000 ~ 10539462 n 0000 ~ 10539616 n 0000 ~ 10602258 n 0000 ~ 10621400 n 0000 ~ 10728624 n 0000 | one of the persons who compose a social group (especially individuals who have joined and participate in a group organization); "only members will be admitted"; "a member of the faculty"; "she was introduced to all the members of his family" 10308066 18 n 01 nonmember 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 ! 10307234 n 0101 | a person who is not a member 10308168 18 n 01 board_member 0 002 @ 10307234 n 0000 #m 08322981 n 0000 | a member of a governing board 10308275 18 n 03 clansman 0 clanswoman 0 clan_member 0 002 @ 10307234 n 0000 #m 07969695 n 0000 | a member of a clan 10308394 18 n 01 club_member 0 002 @ 10307234 n 0000 #m 08227214 n 0000 | someone who is a member of a club 10308504 18 n 02 memorizer 0 memoriser 0 004 @ 10251779 n 0000 + 00604576 v 0202 + 00604576 v 0101 ~ 10666464 n 0000 | a person who learns by rote 10308653 18 n 01 Mendelian 0 001 @ 10099375 n 0000 | a follower of Mendelism 10308732 18 n 03 mender 0 repairer 0 fixer 1 006 @ 10605985 n 0000 + 00260648 v 0303 + 00260648 v 0201 + 00260648 v 0102 ~ 09992138 n 0000 ~ 10521100 n 0000 | a skilled worker who mends or repairs things 10308938 18 n 01 menial 0 001 @ 10582154 n 0000 | a domestic servant 10309009 18 n 02 mensch 0 mensh 0 002 @ 10138767 n 0000 ;c 06951067 n 0000 | a decent responsible person with admirable characteristics 10309147 18 n 01 Menshevik 0 001 @ 10618848 n 0000 | a Russian member of the liberal minority group that advocated gradual reform and opposed the Bolsheviks before and during the Russian Revolution 10309347 18 n 01 mentioner 0 003 @ 10630188 n 0000 + 01024190 v 0101 + 01020005 v 0103 | a speaker who refers to something briefly or incidentally 10309496 18 n 02 mentor 0 wise_man 0 002 @ 09621545 n 0000 ~ 10546202 n 0000 | a wise and trusted guide and advisor 10309614 18 n 02 mercenary 0 soldier_of_fortune 0 003 @ 09606009 n 0000 + 01709081 a 0101 ~ 10358889 n 0000 | a person hired to fight for another country than their own 10309785 18 n 01 mercer 0 002 @ 10720453 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a dealer in textiles (especially silks) 10309896 18 n 02 merchant 0 merchandiser 0 023 @ 09882716 n 0000 + 02260362 v 0202 ~ 09833651 n 0000 ~ 09865838 n 0000 ~ 09884391 n 0000 ~ 09930772 n 0000 ~ 10141268 n 0000 ~ 10147710 n 0000 ~ 10162354 n 0000 ~ 10221777 n 0000 ~ 10461060 n 0000 ~ 10525436 n 0000 ~ 10542054 n 0000 ~ 10549062 n 0000 ~ 10557246 n 0000 ~ 10577284 n 0000 ~ 10592152 n 0000 ~ 10652703 n 0000 ~ 10720453 n 0000 ~ 10748142 n 0000 ~ 10754189 n 0000 ~i 11032158 n 0000 ~i 11032359 n 0000 | a businessperson engaged in retail trade 10310404 18 n 01 Merovingian 0 002 @ 10628644 n 0000 #m 08156200 n 0000 | a member of the Merovingian dynasty 10310516 18 n 02 meshuggeneh 0 meshuggener 0 003 @ 10100761 n 0000 ;c 06951067 n 0000 + 01837025 a 0104 | (Yiddish) a crazy fool 10310647 18 n 01 mesne_lord 0 001 @ 10271677 n 0000 | a feudal lord who was lord to his own tenants on land held from a superior lord 10310783 18 n 01 Mesoamerican 0 001 @ 09738400 n 0000 | a member of one of the various peoples inhabiting Mesoamerica 10310903 18 n 01 mesomorph 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00828336 a 0101 | a person with a well-developed muscular body 10311021 18 n 02 messenger 0 courier 0 008 @ 09629752 n 0000 ~ 09962789 n 0000 ~ 10017664 n 0000 ~ 10171219 n 0000 ~ 10311243 n 0000 ~ 10311375 n 0000 ~ 10478118 n 0000 ~ 10542608 n 0000 | a person who carries a message 10311243 18 n 01 bearer 0 002 @ 10311021 n 0000 + 01432601 v 0101 | a messenger who bears or presents; "a bearer of good tidings" 10311375 18 n 02 messenger_boy 0 errand_boy 0 002 @ 10311021 n 0000 ~ 10391416 n 0000 | a boy who earns money by running errands 10311506 18 n 01 messmate 0 002 @ 09763784 n 0000 ;c 04194289 n 0000 | (nautical) an associate with whom you share meals in the same mess (as on a ship) 10311661 18 n 01 mestiza 0 002 @ 10787470 n 0000 ;r 09044862 n 0000 | a woman of mixed racial ancestry (especially mixed European and Native American ancestry) 10311823 18 n 02 mestizo 0 ladino 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 ;r 09044862 n 0000 | a person of mixed racial ancestry (especially mixed European and Native American ancestry) 10311995 18 n 01 metalhead 0 001 @ 10077593 n 0000 | a fan of heavy metal music 10312077 18 n 02 metallurgist 0 metallurgical_engineer 0 003 @ 09615807 n 0000 + 06125698 n 0101 ~i 10849873 n 0000 | an engineer trained in the extraction and refining and alloying and fabrication of metals 10312287 18 n 01 meteorologist 0 004 @ 10631941 n 0000 + 06749729 n 0101 + 06118563 n 0101 ~ 10772092 n 0000 | a specialist who studies processes in the earth's atmosphere that cause weather conditions 10312491 18 n 01 meter_maid 0 001 @ 10449412 n 0000 | policewoman who is assigned to write parking tickets 10312600 18 n 01 Methodist 0 004 @ 09679316 n 0000 #m 08092340 n 0000 + 06231494 n 0101 ~ 10312773 n 0000 | a follower of Wesleyanism as practiced by the Methodist Church 10312773 18 n 01 Wesleyan 0 003 @ 10312600 n 0000 #m 08092713 n 0000 + 02955562 a 0102 | a follower of Wesleyanism 10312890 18 n 01 metic 0 001 @ 10103485 n 0000 | an alien who paid a fee to reside in an ancient Greek city 10313000 18 n 01 Metis 0 002 @ 10323999 n 0000 ;r 08820121 n 0000 | a person in western Canada who is of Caucasian and American Indian ancestry 10313146 18 n 01 metropolitan 0 001 @ 10523519 n 0000 | a person who lives in a metropolis 10313239 18 n 01 metropolitan 1 001 @ 09805151 n 0000 | in the Eastern Orthodox Church this title is given to a position between bishop and patriarch; equivalent to archbishop in western Christianity 10313441 18 n 02 mezzo-soprano 0 mezzo 0 002 @ 10625546 n 0000 ~i 11060688 n 0000 | a soprano with a voice between soprano and contralto 10313580 18 n 01 microbiologist 0 004 @ 09855630 n 0000 + 06077648 n 0101 ~ 10755394 n 0000 ~i 11277279 n 0000 | a specialist in microbiology 10313724 18 n 02 microeconomist 0 microeconomic_expert 0 002 @ 10043643 n 0000 + 06151108 n 0101 | an economist who specializes in microeconomics 10313872 18 n 01 microscopist 0 004 @ 10560637 n 0000 + 00640889 n 0101 ~i 11129808 n 0000 ~i 11326154 n 0000 | a scientist who specializes in research with the use of microscopes 10314054 18 n 01 middle-aged_man 0 002 @ 10287213 n 0000 ~ 10015792 n 0000 | a man who is roughly between 45 and 65 years old 10314182 18 n 01 middlebrow 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | someone who is neither a highbrow nor a lowbrow 10314305 18 n 01 middleweight 0 001 @ 10477077 n 0000 | a professional boxer who weighs between 155 and 160 pounds 10314422 18 n 01 middleweight 1 001 @ 10793168 n 0000 | a wrestler who weighs 172-192 pounds 10314517 18 n 01 middleweight 2 001 @ 09870208 n 0000 | an amateur boxer who weighs no more than 165 pounds 10314627 18 n 01 midinette 0 001 @ 10548419 n 0000 | a Parisian salesgirl 10314703 18 n 01 midshipman 0 002 @ 09886540 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a temporary rank held by young naval officers in training 10314836 18 n 02 midwife 0 accoucheuse 0 001 @ 10366966 n 0000 | a woman skilled in aiding the delivery of babies 10314952 18 n 02 migrant 0 migrator 0 009 @ 09629752 n 0000 + 01856626 v 0201 + 01856626 v 0101 ~ 10004539 n 0000 ~ 10051975 n 0000 ~ 10066624 n 0000 ~ 10199489 n 0000 ~ 10543937 n 0000 ~ 10583387 n 0000 | traveler who moves from one region or country to another 10315217 18 n 02 mikado 0 tenno 0 002 @ 10053004 n 0000 ;c 06929279 n 0000 | the emperor of Japan; when regarded as a religious leader the emperor is called tenno 10315382 18 n 01 Milady 0 001 @ 10242791 n 0000 | an English noblewoman 10315456 18 n 01 Milanese 0 002 @ 09716047 n 0000 #m 08809165 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Milan 10315561 18 n 01 miler 0 006 @ 10542888 n 0000 + 13655414 n 0101 + 13655262 n 0101 + 13651218 n 0101 + 07469325 n 0101 ~ 10108089 n 0000 | a runner in a one-mile race 10315730 18 n 01 miles_gloriosus 0 001 @ 10047459 n 0000 | a braggart soldier (a stock figure in comedy) 10315837 18 n 02 militant 0 activist 0 006 @ 10515194 n 0000 + 00039122 a 0201 + 05901840 n 0201 ~ 09858733 n 0000 ~ 09858913 n 0000 ~i 11151189 n 0000 | a militant reformer 10316013 18 n 02 militarist 0 warmonger 0 003 @ 09605289 n 0000 + 06221974 n 0101 ~ 10162644 n 0000 | a person who advocates war or warlike policies 10316164 18 n 02 military_adviser 0 military_advisor 0 003 @ 09774266 n 0000 @ 10317007 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a military officer who serves as an adviser to the troops of an allied nation 10316360 18 n 01 military_attache 0 004 @ 09821086 n 0000 ~ 09780395 n 0000 ~ 09809279 n 0000 ~ 10347298 n 0000 | an attache who is a specialist in military matters 10316527 18 n 04 military_chaplain 0 padre 1 Holy_Joe 0 sky_pilot 0 002 @ 09908508 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a chaplain in one of the military services 10316683 18 n 01 military_governor 0 003 @ 10140314 n 0000 ~ 09881009 n 0000 ~ 10294020 n 0000 | the head of a government established by the military (as in a defeated country) 10316862 18 n 01 military_leader 0 004 @ 09623038 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 10767837 n 0000 ~i 11081353 n 0000 | a leader of military forces 10317007 18 n 02 military_officer 0 officer 3 017 @ 10582746 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 + 00752335 v 0201 ~ 09770179 n 0000 ~ 09809749 n 0000 ~ 09873242 n 0000 ~ 09917214 n 0000 ~ 09941964 n 0000 ~ 09942970 n 0000 ~ 10008123 n 0000 ~ 10069869 n 0000 ~ 10208950 n 0000 ~ 10316164 n 0000 ~ 10347593 n 0000 ~ 10360747 n 0000 ~ 10768391 n 0000 ~ 11244061 n 0000 | any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command; "an officer is responsible for the lives of his men" 10317500 18 n 02 military_policeman 0 MP 0 005 @ 10249459 n 0000 #m 08211290 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 10486561 n 0000 ~ 10513509 n 0000 | a member of the military police who polices soldiers and guards prisoners 10317717 18 n 01 militiaman 0 004 @ 10622053 n 0000 #m 08390511 n 0000 ~ 10321632 n 0000 ~ 10722137 n 0000 | a member of the militia; serves only during emergencies 10317884 18 n 01 milkman 0 001 @ 10001217 n 0000 | someone who delivers milk 10317963 18 n 01 mill_agent 0 001 @ 09777353 n 0000 | the responsible official at a mill that is under absentee ownership 10318087 18 n 01 miller 0 001 @ 09974648 n 0000 | someone who works in a mill (especially a grain mill) 10318193 18 n 01 mill-girl 0 002 @ 10129825 n 0000 @ 10318293 n 0000 | a girl who works in a mill 10318293 18 n 02 mill-hand 0 factory_worker 0 002 @ 10791221 n 0000 ~ 10318193 n 0000 | a workman in a mill or factory 10318414 18 n 03 millenarian 0 millenarist 0 chiliast 0 002 @ 10380126 n 0000 + 06189551 n 0202 | a person who believes in the coming of the millennium (a time of great peace and prosperity) 10318607 18 n 01 millionairess 0 001 @ 10529231 n 0000 | a woman millionaire 10318686 18 n 01 millwright 0 001 @ 10793570 n 0000 | a workman who designs or erects mills and milling machinery 10318802 18 n 01 milord 0 001 @ 10271677 n 0000 | a term of address for an English lord 10318892 18 n 05 mime 0 mimer 0 mummer 0 pantomimer 0 pantomimist 0 007 @ 09765278 n 0000 + 00550016 n 0502 + 01724185 v 0502 + 01724185 v 0402 + 01724185 v 0201 + 01743531 v 0102 ~i 11155814 n 0000 | an actor who communicates entirely by gesture and facial expression 10319163 18 n 02 mimic 0 mimicker 0 003 @ 10200365 n 0000 + 01743531 v 0201 + 01743531 v 0101 | someone who mimics (especially an actor or actress) 10319313 18 n 01 minder 1 001 @ 10063461 n 0000 | someone (usually in totalitarian countries) who is assigned to watch over foreign visitors; "I turned around and there, a few hundred feet away, was our government minder, Li Wong Su, huffing and puffing toward us" 10319580 18 n 03 mind_reader 1 telepathist 1 thought-reader 1 002 @ 10280674 n 0000 + 07255998 n 0201 | a magician who seems to discern the thoughts of another person (usually by clever signals from an accomplice) 10319796 18 n 02 miner 0 mineworker 0 007 @ 10241300 n 0000 + 01163620 v 0101 ~ 09932508 n 0000 ~ 10136463 n 0000 ~ 10437137 n 0000 ~ 10485298 n 0000 ~ 10664235 n 0000 | laborer who works in a mine 10319996 18 n 01 mineralogist 0 002 @ 10560637 n 0000 + 06121113 n 0101 | a scientist trained in mineralogy 10320106 18 n 01 miniaturist 0 002 @ 10391653 n 0000 + 03769397 n 0101 | someone who paints tiny pictures in great detail 10320230 18 n 01 minimalist 0 002 @ 09812338 n 0000 + 08469233 n 0101 | a practitioner or advocate of artistic minimalism 10320354 18 n 01 minimalist 1 001 @ 09957156 n 0000 | a conservative who advocates only minor reforms in government or politics 10320484 18 n 01 mining_engineer 0 001 @ 09615807 n 0000 | an engineer concerned with the construction and operation of mines 10320612 18 n 01 minion 0 001 @ 10004804 n 0000 | a servile or fawning dependant 10320695 18 n 02 minister 1 diplomatic_minister 0 002 @ 10013927 n 0000 + 02764643 a 0101 | a diplomat representing one government to another; ranks below ambassador 10320863 18 n 02 minister 2 government_minister 0 007 @ 10069645 n 0000 + 02764643 a 0101 ~ 09886010 n 0000 ~ 10089892 n 0000 ~ 10103794 n 0000 ~i 10158319 n 0000 ~i 11401947 n 0000 | a person appointed to a high office in the government; "Minister of Finance" 10321126 18 n 01 ministrant 0 002 @ 09983572 n 0000 + 02446660 v 0101 | someone who serves as a minister 10321233 18 n 01 minority_leader 0 001 @ 10253995 n 0000 | leader of the minority party in a legislature 10321340 18 n 02 minor_leaguer 0 bush_leaguer 0 002 @ 09835506 n 0000 #m 08078976 n 0000 | a player on a minor-league baseball team 10321474 18 n 01 minstrel 1 005 @ 10415638 n 0000 #m 08189371 n 0000 + 01730216 v 0101 ~ 10056719 n 0000 ~ 10211036 n 0000 | a performer in a minstrel show 10321632 18 n 01 Minuteman 0 001 @ 10317717 n 0000 | an American militiaman prior to and during the American Revolution 10321754 18 n 02 miracle_man 0 miracle_worker 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person who claims or is alleged to perform miracles 10321882 18 n 02 misanthrope 0 misanthropist 0 006 @ 10148305 n 0000 + 07546844 n 0201 + 04658524 n 0201 + 01138161 a 0102 + 02463582 a 0103 ~ 10322648 n 0000 | someone who dislikes people in general 10322084 18 n 01 miser 0 003 @ 10178611 n 0000 + 01113807 a 0103 ~ 09912681 n 0000 | a stingy hoarder of money and possessions (often living miserably) 10322238 18 n 01 misfit 0 004 @ 09606527 n 0000 ~ 09796185 n 0000 ~ 10221040 n 0000 ~ 10598904 n 0000 | someone unable to adapt to their circumstances 10322391 18 n 01 misleader 0 004 @ 09623038 n 0000 @ 09998101 n 0000 + 02000288 v 0101 + 00834009 v 0102 | someone who leads astray (often deliberately) 10322546 18 n 01 misogamist 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 07546973 n 0101 | a person who hates marriage 10322648 18 n 02 misogynist 0 woman_hater 0 003 @ 10321882 n 0000 + 07547064 n 0101 + 01138316 a 0102 | a misanthrope who dislikes women in particular 10322801 18 n 02 missing_link 0 ape-man 0 001 @ 09627462 n 0000 | hypothetical organism formerly thought to be intermediate between apes and human beings 10322957 18 n 01 missionary 0 006 @ 10694258 n 0000 ~i 10856486 n 0000 ~ 10919886 n 0000 ~i 11135797 n 0000 ~i 11384755 n 0000 ~i 11401009 n 0000 | someone who attempts to convert others to a particular doctrine or program 10323182 18 n 02 missionary 1 missioner 1 011 @ 09628382 n 0000 + 08403225 n 0201 + 08402442 n 0205 + 00730984 n 0201 + 00731222 n 0201 ~i 10870235 n 0000 ~i 11158156 n 0000 ~i 11225661 n 0000 ~i 11287964 n 0000 ~i 11293470 n 0000 ~i 11335878 n 0000 | someone sent on a mission--especially a religious or charitable mission to a foreign country 10323529 18 n 02 missus 0 missis 0 001 @ 10780632 n 0000 | informal term of address for someone's wife 10323634 18 n 01 mistress 0 002 @ 10054657 n 0000 ~ 09911465 n 0000 | a woman master who directs the work of others 10323752 18 n 03 mistress 1 kept_woman 0 fancy_woman 0 005 @ 10787470 n 0000 @ 09622745 n 0000 ~ 09952393 n 0000 ~i 10863440 n 0000 ~i 10929116 n 0000 | an adulterous woman; a woman who has an ongoing extramarital sexual relationship with a man 10323999 18 n 01 mixed-blood 0 006 @ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 09638454 n 0000 ~ 09638569 n 0000 ~ 09638722 n 0000 ~ 10157378 n 0000 ~ 10313000 n 0000 | a person whose ancestors belonged to two or more races 10324201 18 n 01 mnemonist 0 002 @ 09617867 n 0000 + 05661551 n 0101 | an expert in the use of mnemonics; someone able to perform unusual feats of memory 10324357 18 n 01 mod 0 003 @ 09772029 n 0000 #m 08371574 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a British teenager or young adult in the 1960s; noted for their clothes consciousness and opposition to the rockers 10324560 18 n 02 model 0 poser 0 006 @ 09815790 n 0000 + 02142775 v 0202 + 02142775 v 0101 ~ 09813219 n 0000 ~ 10033572 n 0000 ~ 10427103 n 0000 | a person who poses for a photographer or painter or sculptor; "the president didn't have time to be a model so the artist worked from photos" 10324851 18 n 02 model 1 role_model 0 003 @ 09623038 n 0000 ~ 10325243 n 0000 ~ 10728233 n 0000 | someone worthy of imitation; "every child needs a role model" 10325013 18 n 01 hero 0 004 @ 09623038 n 0000 + 00251134 a 0102 ~i 10822786 n 0000 ~i 11085402 n 0000 | a man distinguished by exceptional courage and nobility and strength; "RAF pilots were the heroes of the Battle of Britain" 10325243 18 n 07 ideal 0 paragon 0 nonpareil 0 saint 1 apotheosis 0 nonesuch 0 nonsuch 0 008 @ 10324851 n 0000 + 00693633 v 0501 + 00693633 v 0502 + 00599329 n 0401 + 00475819 v 0403 ~ 10222353 n 0000 ~ 10325549 n 0000 ~ 10325656 n 0000 | model of excellence or perfection of a kind; one having no equal 10325549 18 n 01 class_act 0 001 @ 10325243 n 0000 | someone who shows impressive and stylish excellence 10325656 18 n 01 humdinger 0 001 @ 10325243 n 0000 | someone of remarkable excellence; "a humdinger of a secretary" 10325774 18 n 02 modeler 0 modeller 0 006 @ 09614315 n 0000 + 01743784 v 0201 + 01697406 v 0201 + 01743784 v 0101 + 01697406 v 0101 ~i 11353510 n 0000 | a person who creates models 10325957 18 n 01 moderationist 1 002 @ 10034201 n 0000 + 04883614 n 0102 | a moderate drinker (as opposed to a total abstainer) 10326087 18 n 01 moderator 0 004 @ 09624559 n 0000 + 00595545 n 0101 + 00202934 v 0102 ~ 10326776 n 0000 | someone who mediates disputes and attempts to avoid violence 10326257 18 n 01 moderator 1 003 @ 10469346 n 0000 + 00595545 n 0101 + 00813790 v 0101 | someone who presides over a forum or debate 10326392 18 n 01 moderator 2 002 @ 10469346 n 0000 + 00595545 n 0101 | in the Presbyterian church, the officer who presides over a synod or general assembly 10326551 18 n 01 modern 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00820975 a 0101 | a contemporary person 10326643 18 n 01 modernist 0 002 @ 09812338 n 0000 + 03777961 n 0101 | an artist who makes a deliberate break with previous styles 10326776 18 n 01 modifier 1 001 @ 10326087 n 0000 | a moderator who makes less extreme or uncompromising 10326883 18 n 02 Mogul 0 Moghul 0 001 @ 10541229 n 0000 | a member of the Muslim dynasty that ruled India until 1857 10327002 18 n 03 Mohammedan 0 Muhammedan 0 Muhammadan 0 003 @ 10099375 n 0000 + 03035113 a 0301 + 03035113 a 0102 | a follower of Mohammed 10327143 18 n 01 molecular_biologist 0 003 @ 09855630 n 0000 ~i 11328289 n 0000 ~i 11345705 n 0000 | a biologist who studies the structure and activity of macromolecules essential to life 10327333 18 n 01 molester 0 002 @ 09633969 n 0000 ~ 10100314 n 0000 | someone who subjects others to unwanted or improper sexual activities 10327475 18 n 03 moll 0 gun_moll 0 gangster's_moll 0 001 @ 09977660 n 0000 | the girlfriend of a gangster 10327583 18 n 01 mollycoddle 0 002 @ 09991867 n 0000 + 02570267 v 0107 | a pampered darling; an effeminate man 10327696 18 n 01 Mon 0 001 @ 09683757 n 0000 | a member of a Buddhist people living in Myanmar and adjacent parts of Thailand 10327824 18 n 02 monarchist 0 royalist 0 004 @ 10531227 n 0000 + 01213548 n 0201 ~ 09902128 n 0000 ~ 10384054 n 0000 | an advocate of the principles of monarchy 10327987 18 n 02 Monegasque 0 Monacan 0 003 @ 09686536 n 0000 #m 08967868 n 0000 + 02978155 a 0102 | a native or inhabitant of Monaco 10328123 18 n 01 monetarist 0 003 @ 10043643 n 0000 + 05995898 n 0101 ~ 09854813 n 0000 | an advocate of the theory that economic fluctuations are caused by increases or decreases in the supply of money 10328328 18 n 01 moneygrubber 0 001 @ 10328437 n 0000 | someone whose main interest in life is moneymaking 10328437 18 n 01 moneymaker 0 002 @ 09609232 n 0000 ~ 10328328 n 0000 | someone who is successful in accumulating wealth 10328560 18 n 01 mongoloid 0 001 @ 10197525 n 0000 | a person suffering from Down syndrome (no longer used technically in this sense) 10328696 18 n 01 Mongoloid 1 001 @ 09641757 n 0000 | a member of the Mongoloid race 10328782 18 n 02 monogamist 0 monogynist 0 003 @ 10640620 n 0000 + 13966201 n 0201 + 13966007 n 0101 | someone who practices monogamy (one spouse at a time) 10328941 18 n 01 monolingual 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person who knows only one language 10329035 18 n 01 monologist 0 002 @ 10415638 n 0000 + 07011387 n 0101 | an entertainer who performs alone 10329143 18 n 01 monomaniac 0 002 @ 10595647 n 0000 + 01584724 a 0101 | a person suffering from monomania 10329251 18 n 01 Monophysite 0 001 @ 10016103 n 0000 | an adherent of Monophysitism 10329337 18 n 03 monopolist 0 monopolizer 0 monopoliser 0 006 @ 10576962 n 0000 + 02204242 v 0302 + 02204242 v 0201 + 14444114 n 0101 + 02204242 v 0101 + 02204242 v 0102 | someone who monopolizes the means of producing or selling something 10329579 18 n 01 monotheist 0 002 @ 09847727 n 0000 + 06224136 n 0101 | a believer in one god 10329675 18 n 01 Monsieur 0 001 @ 10287213 n 0000 | used as a French courtesy title; equivalent to English `Mr' 10329789 18 n 01 Monsignor 0 002 @ 10470779 n 0000 ;c 08083599 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) an ecclesiastical title of honor bestowed on some priests 10329945 18 n 05 monster 0 fiend 0 devil 1 demon 1 ogre 1 008 @ 09631463 n 0000 + 01132515 a 0401 + 00547300 v 0401 + 01133374 a 0302 + 01132515 a 0302 + 00547493 v 0301 + 01131454 a 0104 ~ 10002644 n 0000 | a cruel wicked and inhuman person 10330189 18 n 04 moocher 0 mooch 0 cadger 0 scrounger 0 007 @ 09847010 n 0000 + 02269894 v 0401 + 02270165 v 0403 + 02270165 v 0304 + 02270404 v 0303 + 02270404 v 0101 ~ 10557699 n 0000 | someone who mooches or cadges (tries to get something free) 10330439 18 n 01 Moonie 0 003 @ 09628382 n 0000 #m 08093421 n 0000 ;u 06717170 n 0000 | an often derogatory term for a member of the Unification Church 10330593 18 n 01 moonlighter 0 002 @ 09632518 n 0000 + 02420606 v 0101 | a person who holds a second job (usually after hours) 10330722 18 n 01 mopper 0 002 @ 09632518 n 0000 + 01393339 v 0103 | a worker who uses a mop to clean a surface 10330835 18 n 01 moppet 0 001 @ 10084295 n 0000 | a little girl (usually one you are fond of) 10330931 18 n 01 moralist 0 004 @ 10423589 n 0000 ~ 10046870 n 0000 ~ 10050558 n 0000 ~ 10742736 n 0000 | a philosopher who specializes in morals and moral problems 10331098 18 n 01 morosoph 0 001 @ 10100761 n 0000 | a learned fool 10331167 18 n 01 morris_dancer 0 001 @ 10098862 n 0000 | someone who does a morris dance 10331258 18 n 01 mortal_enemy 0 001 @ 10098710 n 0000 | an enemy who wants to kill you 10331347 18 n 02 mortgagee 0 mortgage_holder 0 003 @ 09976728 n 0000 @ 10180178 n 0000 + 02351737 v 0101 | the person who accepts a mortgage; "the bank became our mortgagee when it accepted our mortgage on our new home" 10331569 18 n 02 mortgagor 0 mortgager 0 003 @ 09997622 n 0000 + 02351737 v 0201 + 02351737 v 0101 | the person who gives a mortgage in return for money to be repaid; "we became mortgagors when the bank accepted our mortgage and loaned us the money to buy our new home" 10331841 18 n 04 mortician 0 undertaker 0 funeral_undertaker 0 funeral_director 0 002 @ 10605985 n 0000 ~ 10051215 n 0000 | one whose business is the management of funerals 10332016 18 n 01 mossback 0 001 @ 09957156 n 0000 | an extremely old-fashioned conservative 10332110 18 n 01 moss-trooper 0 001 @ 10293172 n 0000 | a marauder and plunderer (originally operating in the bogs between England and Scotland) 10332257 18 n 02 most_valuable_player 0 MVP 0 001 @ 10439851 n 0000 | the player judged to be the most important to the sport 10332385 18 n 02 mother 0 female_parent 0 017 @ 10399491 n 0000 ! 10080869 n 0202 + 01735346 a 0101 + 13814041 n 0101 + 00054628 v 0105 + 02550516 v 0101 ! 10080869 n 0101 ~ 10278128 n 0000 ~ 10300500 n 0000 ~ 10333317 n 0000 ~ 10472274 n 0000 ~ 10492086 n 0000 ~ 10497373 n 0000 ~ 10501747 n 0000 ~ 10676434 n 0000 ~ 10680370 n 0000 ~i 11161412 n 0000 | a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother); "the mother of three children" 10332861 18 n 01 mother 1 001 @ 09754217 n 0000 | a term of address for a mother superior 10332953 18 n 01 mother 2 001 @ 10377021 n 0000 | a term of address for an elderly woman 10333044 18 n 01 mother_figure 0 001 @ 10787470 n 0000 | a woman who evokes the feelings usually reserved for a mother 10333165 18 n 01 mother_hen 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person who cares for the needs of others (especially in an overprotective or interfering way) 10333317 18 n 01 mother-in-law 0 003 @ 10332385 n 0000 @ 10207169 n 0000 ~i 11199943 n 0000 | the mother of your spouse 10333439 18 n 03 mother's_boy 0 mamma's_boy 0 mama's_boy 0 001 @ 10624074 n 0000 | a boy excessively attached to his mother; lacking normal masculine interests 10333601 18 n 01 mother's_daughter 0 001 @ 09992837 n 0000 | a daughter who is favored by and similar to her mother 10333719 18 n 01 mother's_son 0 001 @ 09624168 n 0000 | a male person; "every mother's son who could walk was there" 10333838 18 n 03 motorcycle_cop 0 motorcycle_policeman 0 speed_cop 0 001 @ 10448983 n 0000 | a policeman who rides a motorcycle (and who checks the speeds of motorists) 10334009 18 n 01 motorcyclist 0 001 @ 09629752 n 0000 | a traveler who rides a motorcycle 10334101 18 n 02 motorist 0 automobilist 0 003 @ 10034906 n 0000 + 02958343 n 0203 + 01930117 v 0102 | someone who drives (or travels in) an automobile 10334255 18 n 01 motorman 0 001 @ 10378412 n 0000 | the operator of streetcar 10334335 18 n 01 motormouth 0 001 @ 10630188 n 0000 | someone who talks incessantly; "I wish that motormouth would shut up" 10334461 18 n 01 Mound_Builder 0 001 @ 09627462 n 0000 | prehistoric Amerindians who built altar mounds 10334567 18 n 02 mountaineer 0 mountain_climber 0 007 @ 09929298 n 0000 @ 09606009 n 0000 + 09359803 n 0101 + 01922895 v 0101 ~ 09785659 n 0000 ~i 11050183 n 0000 ~i 11335491 n 0000 | someone who climbs mountains 10334782 18 n 02 mountebank 0 charlatan 0 003 @ 09998101 n 0000 ~ 10427467 n 0000 ~ 10497202 n 0000 | a flamboyant deceiver; one who attracts customers with tricks or jokes 10334957 18 n 02 mounter 0 climber 2 003 @ 09813522 n 0000 + 01921964 v 0201 + 01921964 v 0103 | someone who ascends on foot; "a solitary mounter of the staircase" 10335123 18 n 01 mounter 1 002 @ 10605985 n 0000 + 00407633 v 0101 | a skilled worker who mounts pictures or jewels etc. 10335246 18 n 04 mourner 0 griever 0 sorrower 0 lamenter 0 010 @ 09630641 n 0000 + 01802219 v 0401 + 00911350 v 0402 + 01797347 v 0302 + 01797347 v 0201 + 01797204 v 0101 + 01797051 v 0101 ~ 10395073 n 0000 ~ 10763245 n 0000 ~ 10773040 n 0000 | a person who is feeling grief (as grieving over someone who has died) 10335563 18 n 01 mouse 0 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00252826 a 0101 + 00252826 a 0102 | person who is quiet or timid 10335679 18 n 01 mouth 0 001 @ 10042300 n 0000 | a person conceived as a consumer of food; "he has four mouths to feed" 10335801 18 n 02 mouthpiece 1 mouth 1 003 @ 10638385 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 + 00941990 v 0204 | a spokesperson (as a lawyer) 10335931 18 n 01 mover 0 014 @ 09629752 n 0000 + 01835496 v 0103 + 01855606 v 0101 ~ 09773076 n 0000 ~ 09813522 n 0000 ~ 09932616 n 0000 ~ 10006748 n 0000 ~ 10178216 n 0000 ~ 10277231 n 0000 ~ 10492447 n 0000 ~ 10495421 n 0000 ~ 10563403 n 0000 ~ 10724699 n 0000 ~ 10727016 n 0000 | someone who moves 10336234 18 n 01 mover 2 003 @ 10791221 n 0000 + 01850315 v 0101 ~ 10519984 n 0000 | workman employed by a moving company; "the movers were very careful with the grand piano" 10336411 18 n 02 moviegoer 0 motion-picture_fan 0 002 @ 10633450 n 0000 #m 08221897 n 0000 | someone who goes to see movies 10336537 18 n 02 muckraker 0 mudslinger 0 003 @ 10009671 n 0000 ;c 06148148 n 0000 + 00934744 v 0101 | one who spreads real or alleged scandal about another (usually for political advantage) 10336730 18 n 03 muezzin 0 muazzin 0 muadhdhin 0 001 @ 09795334 n 0000 | the Muslim official of a mosque who summons the faithful to prayer from a minaret five times a day 10336904 18 n 01 muffin_man 0 002 @ 10411551 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | formerly an itinerant peddler of muffins 10337020 18 n 01 mufti 0 002 @ 10227985 n 0000 ~ 10143085 n 0000 | a jurist who interprets Muslim religious law 10337134 18 n 01 muggee 0 002 @ 10752093 n 0000 + 02277663 v 0101 | a victim of a mugging; "the law seems to give more protection to the mugger than to the muggee" 10337300 18 n 01 mugger 0 002 @ 10534586 n 0000 + 02277663 v 0101 | a robber who takes property by threatening or performing violence on the person who is robbed (usually on the street) 10337488 18 n 03 mugwump 1 independent 1 fencesitter 0 002 @ 09619824 n 0000 ;c 06148148 n 0000 | a neutral or uncommitted person (especially in politics) 10337645 18 n 01 Mugwump 0 001 @ 10450303 n 0000 | someone who bolted from the Republican Party during the U.S. presidential election of 1884 10337789 18 n 01 mujahid 0 002 @ 09682291 n 0000 #m 08206663 n 0000 | a Muslim engaged in what he considers to be a jihad 10337913 18 n 01 mujtihad 0 002 @ 10557854 n 0000 @ 09682291 n 0000 | an Islamic scholar who engages in ijtihad, the effort to derive rules of divine law from Muslim sacred texts 10338094 18 n 04 muleteer 0 mule_skinner 0 mule_driver 0 skinner 4 002 @ 10241300 n 0000 + 02390101 n 0101 | a worker who drives mules 10338231 18 n 03 Mullah 0 Mollah 0 Mulla 0 002 @ 09682291 n 0000 #m 08380017 n 0000 | a Muslim trained in the doctrine and law of Islam; the head of a mosque 10338391 18 n 01 muncher 0 002 @ 09915964 n 0000 + 01201693 v 0102 | a chewer who makes a munching noise 10338498 18 n 01 muralist 0 004 @ 10391653 n 0000 + 03799710 n 0101 ~i 11216922 n 0000 ~i 11263687 n 0000 | a painter of murals 10338628 18 n 01 murderee 0 001 @ 10752093 n 0000 | a victim who is murdered 10338707 18 n 03 murderer 0 liquidator 1 manslayer 0 017 @ 09977660 n 0000 @ 10231087 n 0000 + 01327301 v 0203 + 02482425 v 0101 ~ 09813696 n 0000 ~ 09884305 n 0000 ~ 09985577 n 0000 ~ 10109342 n 0000 ~ 10152083 n 0000 ~ 10162016 n 0000 ~ 10204833 n 0000 ~ 10298343 n 0000 ~ 10339179 n 0000 ~ 10401204 n 0000 ~ 10532252 n 0000 ~ 10581464 n 0000 ~i 11077369 n 0000 | a criminal who commits homicide (who performs the unlawful premeditated killing of another human being) 10339179 18 n 01 murderess 0 001 @ 10338707 n 0000 | a woman murderer 10339251 18 n 01 murder_suspect 0 001 @ 10681383 n 0000 | someone suspected of committing murder 10339350 18 n 02 muscleman 0 muscle 0 001 @ 09879297 n 0000 | a bully employed as a thug or bodyguard; "the drug lord had his muscleman to protect him" 10339504 18 n 04 muser 0 muller 6 ponderer 0 ruminator 0 005 @ 10708454 n 0000 + 00630380 v 040b + 00630380 v 0304 + 00630380 v 0209 + 00630380 v 0107 | a reflective thinker characterized by quiet contemplation 10339717 18 n 01 musher 0 003 @ 09629752 n 0000 + 01939678 v 0101 + 01939406 v 0102 | a traveler who drives (or travels with) a dog team 10339856 18 n 01 music_critic 0 002 @ 09979589 n 0000 ~i 11333601 n 0000 | a critic of musical performances 10339966 18 n 01 musician 0 014 @ 09812338 n 0000 ;c 07020895 n 0000 + 05636048 n 0101 + 07020895 n 0101 + 05718935 n 0101 + 00543233 n 0101 ~ 09809925 n 0000 ~ 09919771 n 0000 ~ 09947232 n 0000 ~ 09952539 n 0000 ~ 10755512 n 0000 ~i 11044629 n 0000 ~i 11215205 n 0000 ~i 11216386 n 0000 | artist who composes or conducts music as a profession 10340312 18 n 03 musician 1 instrumentalist 0 player 2 045 @ 10415638 n 0000 #m 08246613 n 0000 + 01725051 v 0301 + 03800933 n 0202 + 05636048 n 0101 + 07020895 n 0101 + 05718935 n 0101 + 00543233 n 0101 ~ 09760913 n 0000 ~ 09761310 n 0000 ~ 09837459 n 0000 ~ 09842629 n 0000 ~ 09842716 n 0000 ~ 09849256 n 0000 ~ 09896311 n 0000 ~ 09903501 n 0000 ~ 09926246 n 0000 ~ 10098245 n 0000 ~ 10118743 n 0000 ~ 10151760 n 0000 ~ 10160624 n 0000 ~ 10160770 n 0000 ~ 10161047 n 0000 ~ 10185483 n 0000 ~ 10220486 n 0000 ~ 10229883 n 0000 ~ 10240715 n 0000 ~ 10277638 n 0000 ~ 10369317 n 0000 ~ 10382825 n 0000 ~ 10415037 n 0000 ~ 10430665 n 0000 ~ 10435041 n 0000 ~ 10512109 n 0000 ~ 10528816 n 0000 ~ 10535881 n 0000 ~ 10554243 n 0000 ~ 10599806 n 0000 ~ 10603851 n 0000 ~ 10623650 n 0000 ~ 10730416 n 0000 ~ 10732010 n 0000 ~ 10749928 n 0000 ~ 10754578 n 0000 ~ 10755080 n 0000 | someone who plays a musical instrument (as a profession) 10341243 18 n 01 musicologist 0 002 @ 10557854 n 0000 + 06171388 n 0101 | a student of musicology 10341343 18 n 01 music_teacher 0 002 @ 10694258 n 0000 ~ 10431224 n 0000 | someone who teaches music 10341446 18 n 01 musketeer 0 003 @ 10204921 n 0000 #m 08389438 n 0000 + 03802007 n 0101 | a foot soldier armed with a musket 10341573 18 n 01 Muslimah 0 002 @ 09682291 n 0000 ~ 10359117 n 0000 | a Muslim woman 10341660 18 n 04 mutant 0 mutation 0 variation 0 sport 1 008 @ 00004475 n 0000 ;c 06037666 n 0000 + 02661252 v 0302 + 02987177 a 0201 + 00119873 v 0201 + 02987454 a 0101 + 00119873 v 0101 ~ 10109443 n 0000 | (biology) an organism that has characteristics resulting from chromosomal alteration 10341955 18 n 03 mutilator 0 maimer 0 mangler 0 006 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01232098 v 0302 + 00292672 v 0302 + 00090888 v 0201 + 00292672 v 0101 + 00090708 v 0101 | a person who mutilates or destroys or disfigures or cripples 10342180 18 n 01 mutineer 0 003 @ 10210137 n 0000 + 00963896 n 0101 + 02583958 v 0101 | someone who is openly rebellious and refuses to obey authorities (especially seamen or soldiers) 10342367 18 n 03 mute 0 deaf-mute 0 deaf-and-dumb_person 0 004 @ 09996481 n 0000 + 00682168 a 0202 + 00151855 a 0102 ~ 10039569 n 0000 | a deaf person who is unable to speak 10342543 18 n 03 mutterer 0 mumbler 0 murmurer 0 007 @ 10630188 n 0000 + 01044114 v 0301 + 07386920 n 0303 + 01044533 v 0201 + 01044533 v 0102 + 07386920 n 0101 + 00909219 v 0301 | a person who speaks softly and indistinctly 10342770 18 n 04 muzhik 0 moujik 0 mujik 0 muzjik 0 001 @ 10410668 n 0000 | a Russian peasant (especially prior to 1917) 10342893 18 n 01 muzzler 0 002 @ 09632518 n 0000 + 02340897 v 0101 | someone who muzzles animals 10342992 18 n 01 Mycenaen 0 001 @ 09710164 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of ancient Mycenae 10343088 18 n 01 mycologist 0 002 @ 09868270 n 0000 + 06069747 n 0101 | a botanist who specializes in the study of fungi 10343211 18 n 02 mycophagist 0 mycophage 0 002 @ 10042300 n 0000 + 00411859 n 0101 | a person or animal who eats fungi (especially mushrooms) 10343355 18 n 01 myope 0 001 @ 10757625 n 0000 | a person with myopia; a nearsighted person 10343449 18 n 01 myrmidon 1 001 @ 10099375 n 0000 | a follower who carries out orders without question 10343554 18 n 02 mystic 0 religious_mystic 0 010 @ 09847727 n 0000 + 00900071 a 0102 + 00900071 a 0103 + 02863247 a 0102 + 02863464 a 0102 ~i 09532214 n 0000 ~i 09534058 n 0000 ~ 10501635 n 0000 ~i 10854397 n 0000 ~i 10948312 n 0000 | someone who believes in the existence of realities beyond human comprehension 10343869 18 n 01 mythologist 0 004 @ 09617867 n 0000 + 07978423 n 0101 + 06147873 n 0101 ~i 10880981 n 0000 | an expert on mythology 10344004 18 n 01 nabob 0 001 @ 10292052 n 0000 | a wealthy man (especially one who made his fortune in the Orient) 10344121 18 n 01 naif 0 001 @ 09621359 n 0000 | a naive or inexperienced person 10344203 18 n 01 nailer 0 002 @ 09632518 n 0000 + 01357831 v 0101 | a worker who attaches something by nailing it 10344319 18 n 01 namby-pamby 0 002 @ 10771636 n 0000 + 02325816 a 0101 | an insipid weakling who is foolishly sentimental 10344443 18 n 03 name 0 figure 0 public_figure 0 001 @ 10200781 n 0000 | a well-known or notable person; "they studied all the great names in the history of France"; "she is an important figure in modern music" 10344656 18 n 01 name_dropper 0 001 @ 10201535 n 0000 | someone who pretends that famous people are his/her friends 10344774 18 n 01 namer 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01028748 v 0101 | a person who gives a name or names; "the owner is usually the namer of a boat" 10344922 18 n 01 namesake 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person with the same name as another 10345015 18 n 01 nan 0 002 @ 10142747 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | your grandmother 10345100 18 n 03 nanny 0 nursemaid 0 nurse 1 006 @ 10787470 n 0000 @ 10229498 n 0000 + 01186428 v 0304 ~ 10038119 n 0000 ~ 10287082 n 0000 ~ 10774870 n 0000 | a woman who is the custodian of children 10345302 18 n 03 narc 0 nark 1 narcotics_agent 0 001 @ 10249459 n 0000 | a lawman concerned with narcotics violations 10345422 18 n 02 narcissist 0 narcist 0 003 @ 10576962 n 0000 + 04835260 n 0202 + 04835260 n 0103 | someone in love with themselves 10345556 18 n 01 narcoleptic 0 002 @ 10595647 n 0000 + 02767110 a 0101 | a person who has narcolepsy 10345659 18 n 02 nark 0 copper's_nark 0 003 @ 10206173 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 + 00936913 v 0101 | an informer or spy working for the police 10345804 18 n 03 narrator 0 storyteller 0 teller 3 007 @ 10630188 n 0000 + 01009240 v 0303 + 00953216 v 0301 + 00953216 v 0102 ~ 09793352 n 0000 ~ 10075529 n 0000 ~ 10147352 n 0000 | someone who tells a story 10346015 18 n 01 nationalist 1 004 @ 09774783 n 0000 + 07485047 n 0101 + 05965195 n 0101 ~ 10346198 n 0000 | an advocate of national independence of or a strong national government 10346198 18 n 01 nationalist_leader 0 006 @ 10346015 n 0000 @ 09623038 n 0000 ~ 09740085 n 0000 ~i 10989339 n 0000 ~i 11153200 n 0000 ~i 11223929 n 0000 | the leader of a nationalist movement 10346392 18 n 01 natural 0 001 @ 09762821 n 0000 | someone regarded as certain to succeed; "he's a natural for the job" 10346514 18 n 02 naturalist 0 natural_scientist 0 016 @ 09855630 n 0000 ;c 06066555 n 0000 ;c 06083243 n 0000 ~i 10809317 n 0000 ~i 10818312 n 0000 ~i 10919278 n 0000 ~i 10923313 n 0000 ~i 10997405 n 0000 ~i 11064330 n 0000 ~i 11065938 n 0000 ~i 11114791 n 0000 ~i 11194910 n 0000 ~i 11213323 n 0000 ~i 11316141 n 0000 ~i 11326154 n 0000 ~i 11371443 n 0000 | a biologist knowledgeable about natural history (especially botany and zoology) 10346955 18 n 01 naturalist 1 002 @ 10423589 n 0000 + 05973372 n 0101 | an advocate of the doctrine that the world can be understood in scientific terms 10347110 18 n 01 naturopath 0 001 @ 10707233 n 0000 | a therapist who practices naturopathy 10347204 18 n 01 nautch_girl 0 001 @ 09989502 n 0000 | a professional dancing girl in India 10347298 18 n 01 naval_attache 0 002 @ 10316360 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a military attache who is a commissioned or warrant officer in a navy 10347446 18 n 01 naval_commander 0 003 @ 10347593 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~i 11090378 n 0000 | naval officer in command of a fleet of warships 10347593 18 n 01 naval_officer 0 012 @ 10317007 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 10347446 n 0000 ~i 10876798 n 0000 ~i 10926773 n 0000 ~i 10933084 n 0000 ~i 10966982 n 0000 ~i 11065718 n 0000 ~i 11149483 n 0000 ~i 11207929 n 0000 ~i 11230402 n 0000 ~i 11261986 n 0000 | an officer in the navy 10347883 18 n 01 navigator 0 021 @ 10072708 n 0000 ~i 10831860 n 0000 ~i 10846913 n 0000 ~i 10877584 n 0000 ~i 10885176 n 0000 ~i 10905315 n 0000 ~i 10908313 n 0000 ~i 10920582 n 0000 ~i 10925402 n 0000 ~i 10934154 n 0000 ~i 10942866 n 0000 ~i 10983503 n 0000 ~i 10999202 n 0000 ~i 11012676 n 0000 ~i 11064106 n 0000 ~i 11149016 n 0000 ~ 11242077 n 0000 ~i 11332068 n 0000 ~i 11358863 n 0000 ~i 11363930 n 0000 ~i 11365100 n 0000 | in earlier times, a person who explored by ship 10348365 18 n 01 navigator 1 003 @ 09780676 n 0000 + 01933305 v 0101 ~ 09817694 n 0000 | the member of an aircrew who is responsible for the aircraft's course 10348526 18 n 02 Navy_SEAL 0 SEAL 0 003 @ 09861395 n 0000 #m 08193448 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a member of a Naval Special Warfare unit who is trained for unconventional warfare; "SEAL is an acronym for Sea Air and Land" 10348752 18 n 02 nawab 0 nabob 1 002 @ 10140314 n 0000 ;r 08900535 n 0000 | a governor in India during the Mogul empire 10348874 18 n 01 oblate 0 001 @ 09628382 n 0000 | a lay person dedicated to religious work or the religious life 10348989 18 n 01 obsessive 0 002 @ 10354898 n 0000 + 01585022 a 0102 | a person who has obsessions 10349090 18 n 01 obsessive-compulsive 0 003 @ 10354898 n 0000 + 14381017 n 0101 + 01585312 a 0101 | a person with obsessive-compulsive characteristics 10349243 18 n 05 obstructionist 0 obstructor 0 obstructer 0 resister 0 thwarter 0 008 @ 09615465 n 0000 + 02558172 v 0501 + 02583545 v 0401 + 02557199 v 0301 + 02557199 v 0201 + 01176931 n 0101 ~ 10349551 n 0000 ~ 10659571 n 0000 | someone who systematically obstructs some action that others want to take 10349551 18 n 01 naysayer 0 002 @ 10349243 n 0000 ~ 10697013 n 0000 | someone with an aggressively negative attitude 10349670 18 n 01 Nazarene 0 001 @ 09620078 n 0000 | an inhabitant of Nazareth 10349750 18 n 01 Nazarene 1 001 @ 09678009 n 0000 | an early name for any Christian 10349836 18 n 02 Nazarene 2 Ebionite 0 001 @ 09628382 n 0000 | a member of a group of Jews who (during the early history of the Christian Church) accepted Jesus as the Messiah; they accepted the Gospel According to Matthew but rejected the Epistles of St. Paul and continued to follow Jewish law and celebrate Jewish holidays; they were later declared heretic by the Church of Rome 10350220 18 n 02 Nazi 0 German_Nazi 0 009 @ 10079893 n 0000 ~ 09877443 n 0000 ~ 10660250 n 0000 ~i 10953797 n 0000 ~i 11003724 n 0000 ~i 11008647 n 0000 ~i 11047701 n 0000 ~i 11050537 n 0000 ~i 11052672 n 0000 | a German member of Adolf Hitler's political party 10350484 18 n 01 nazi 1 002 @ 10525134 n 0000 ;u 06717170 n 0000 | derogatory term for a person who is fanatically dedicated to, or seeks to control, some activity, practice, etc. 10350666 18 n 01 Neapolitan 0 002 @ 09716047 n 0000 #m 08805565 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Naples 10350774 18 n 02 nebbish 0 nebbech 0 002 @ 10599354 n 0000 ;c 06951067 n 0000 | (Yiddish) a timid unfortunate simpleton 10350896 18 n 01 necessitarian 0 004 @ 10423589 n 0000 ! 10257402 n 0101 ~ 09889346 n 0000 ~ 10080508 n 0000 | someone who does not believe the doctrine of free will 10351064 18 n 01 necker 0 002 @ 09622302 n 0000 + 01426153 v 0101 | a lover who necks 10351152 18 n 01 necromancer 1 002 @ 10020031 n 0000 + 05777439 n 0101 | one who practices divination by conjuring up the dead 10351281 18 n 01 needleworker 0 006 @ 10284064 n 0000 ~ 10044763 n 0000 ~ 10051552 n 0000 ~ 10120816 n 0000 ~ 10239619 n 0000 ~ 10584318 n 0000 | someone who does work (as sewing or embroidery) with a needle 10351491 18 n 01 negativist 1 001 @ 09833997 n 0000 | someone who refuses to do what is asked or does the opposite of what is asked 10351625 18 n 01 neglecter 0 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00616153 v 0101 + 00616857 v 0101 + 00614999 v 0101 | a person who is neglectful and gives little attention or respect to people or responsibilities; "he tried vainly to impress his neglecters" 10351874 18 n 03 negotiator 0 negotiant 0 treater 0 011 @ 09610660 n 0000 + 00762720 v 0301 + 00761713 v 0202 + 00761713 v 0102 ~ 09624559 n 0000 ~ 09839167 n 0000 ~ 09970822 n 0000 ~ 10180580 n 0000 ~ 10352208 n 0000 ~ 10522035 n 0000 ~ 10583916 n 0000 | someone who negotiates (confers with others in order to reach a settlement) 10352208 18 n 02 negotiatress 0 negotiatrix 0 001 @ 10351874 n 0000 | a woman negotiator 10352299 18 n 02 neighbor 0 neighbour 0 009 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01076435 a 0202 + 08641113 n 0204 + 08225090 n 0202 + 02608176 v 0202 + 01076435 a 0101 + 08641113 n 0103 + 08225090 n 0101 + 02608176 v 0101 | a person who lives (or is located) near another 10352557 18 n 01 neoclassicist 0 002 @ 09774783 n 0000 + 06154464 n 0101 | an advocate of neoclassicism 10352663 18 n 02 neoconservative 0 neocon 0 001 @ 09957156 n 0000 | a conservative who subscribes to neoconservatism 10352782 18 n 01 neoliberal 0 002 @ 10256756 n 0000 + 00576011 a 0101 | a liberal who subscribes to neoliberalism 10352898 18 n 01 neologist 0 002 @ 10256080 n 0000 + 00940560 n 0101 | a lexicographer of new words and expressions 10353016 18 n 04 neonate 0 newborn 0 newborn_infant 0 newborn_baby 0 008 @ 09827683 n 0000 ~ 10268058 n 0000 ~ 10274985 n 0000 ~ 10457293 n 0000 ~ 10465451 n 0000 ~ 10613198 n 0000 ~ 10656706 n 0000 ~ 10699981 n 0000 | a baby from birth to four weeks 10353269 18 n 01 Neoplatonist 0 001 @ 10016103 n 0000 | an adherent of Neoplatonism 10353355 18 n 01 nephew 0 003 @ 10236946 n 0000 ! 10357613 n 0101 ~ 10146002 n 0000 | a son of your brother or sister 10353475 18 n 01 nepotist 0 001 @ 10200781 n 0000 | a powerful person who shows favoritism to relatives or close friends 10353598 18 n 01 nerd 1 001 @ 09617867 n 0000 | an intelligent but single-minded expert in a particular technical field or profession 10353734 18 n 01 Nestorian 0 001 @ 10099375 n 0000 | a follower of Nestorius 10353813 18 n 01 neurasthenic 0 002 @ 10595647 n 0000 + 03090612 a 0101 | a person suffering a nervous breakdown 10353928 18 n 01 neurobiologist 0 003 @ 09855630 n 0000 + 06078511 n 0101 ~ 10354580 n 0000 | a specialist in neurobiology 10354053 18 n 01 neurolinguist 0 003 @ 10354580 n 0000 @ 10264437 n 0000 + 06179290 n 0101 | someone trained in neuroscience and linguistics who studies brain processes during language production and reception 10354265 18 n 02 neurologist 0 brain_doctor 0 010 @ 10632576 n 0000 + 06052864 n 0101 + 06078978 n 0101 ~i 10891830 n 0000 ~i 10918834 n 0000 ~i 10982127 n 0000 ~i 11110205 n 0000 ~i 11346568 n 0000 ~i 11381684 n 0000 ~i 11390549 n 0000 | a medical specialist in the nervous system and the disorders affecting it 10354580 18 n 01 neuroscientist 0 004 @ 10353928 n 0000 + 06081833 n 0101 ~ 10354053 n 0000 ~i 11063944 n 0000 | a neurobiologist who specializes in the study of the brain 10354754 18 n 02 neurosurgeon 0 brain_surgeon 0 001 @ 10679174 n 0000 | someone who does surgery on the nervous system (especially the brain) 10354898 18 n 03 neurotic 0 psychoneurotic 0 mental_case 0 008 @ 10595647 n 0000 + 01583040 a 0202 + 01583040 a 0101 ~ 09926991 n 0000 ~ 10196046 n 0000 ~ 10348989 n 0000 ~ 10349090 n 0000 ~ 10489564 n 0000 | a person suffering from neurosis 10355142 18 n 01 neutral 0 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00732160 a 0101 ~ 10085344 n 0000 ~ 10646140 n 0000 | one who does not side with any party in a war or dispute 10355306 18 n 01 neutralist 0 003 @ 09774783 n 0000 + 01240850 n 0101 + 06662712 n 0101 | an advocate of neutrality in international affairs 10355449 18 n 08 newcomer 0 fledgling 0 fledgeling 0 starter 1 neophyte 1 freshman 1 newbie 0 entrant 1 005 @ 10363913 n 0000 + 01628449 v 0403 + 00345761 v 0405 + 00936998 a 0201 ~ 10512201 n 0000 | any new participant in some activity 10355688 18 n 01 newcomer 1 002 @ 09810166 n 0000 ~ 10284871 n 0000 | a recent arrival; "he's a newcomer to Boston" 10355806 18 n 01 New_Dealer 0 001 @ 10677713 n 0000 | a supporter of the economic policies in the United States known as the New Deal 10355942 18 n 02 New_Englander 0 Yankee 1 002 @ 09738708 n 0000 #m 09048880 n 0000 | an American who lives in New England 10356066 18 n 02 newlywed 0 honeymooner 0 004 @ 10640620 n 0000 + 02708923 v 0201 ~ 09874618 n 0000 ~ 10147935 n 0000 | someone recently married 10356213 18 n 04 newsagent 0 newsdealer 0 newsvendor 0 newsstand_operator 0 001 @ 10592152 n 0000 | someone who sells newspapers 10356344 18 n 01 newscaster 0 002 @ 09795124 n 0000 ~ 10356877 n 0000 | someone who broadcasts the news 10356450 18 n 01 newspaper_editor 0 004 @ 10044879 n 0000 ~ 09881895 n 0000 ~ 09923996 n 0000 ~ 10639817 n 0000 | the editor of a newspaper 10356592 18 n 01 newspaper_columnist 0 004 @ 09939154 n 0000 ~ 09779461 n 0000 ~ 10139651 n 0000 ~ 10356749 n 0000 | a columnist who writes for newspapers 10356749 18 n 01 newspaper_critic 0 002 @ 09979589 n 0000 @ 10356592 n 0000 | a critic who writes a column for the newspapers 10356877 18 n 02 newsreader 0 news_reader 0 002 @ 10356344 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | someone who reads out broadcast news bulletin 10357012 18 n 01 Newtonian 0 002 @ 10099375 n 0000 + 03036014 a 0101 | a follower of Isaac Newton 10357112 18 n 01 New_Waver 0 001 @ 10088390 n 0000 | a film maker who follows New Wave ideas 10357207 18 n 01 next_friend 0 002 @ 09777353 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | (law) a person who acts on behalf of an infant or disabled person 10357349 18 n 01 next_of_kin 0 001 @ 10235549 n 0000 | the person who is (or persons who are) most closely related to a given person 10357484 18 n 01 nibbler 0 003 @ 09857852 n 0000 + 01174294 v 0101 + 01446729 v 0101 | a biter who takes dainty repeated bites 10357613 18 n 01 niece 0 003 @ 10237069 n 0000 ! 10353355 n 0101 ~ 10146104 n 0000 | a daughter of your brother or sister 10357737 18 n 04 niggard 0 skinflint 0 scrooge 0 churl 2 003 @ 10178611 n 0000 + 01113636 a 0102 ~ 10434054 n 0000 | a selfish person who is unwilling to give or spend 10357907 18 n 03 night_owl 0 nighthawk 0 nightbird 0 001 @ 09619824 n 0000 | a person who likes to be active late at night 10358032 18 n 01 night_porter 0 001 @ 10026553 n 0000 | a porter on duty during the night 10358124 18 n 02 night_rider 0 nightrider 0 001 @ 09821253 n 0000 | member of a secret mounted band in United States South after the American Civil War; committed acts of intimidation and revenge 10358322 18 n 01 night_watchman 0 001 @ 10770059 n 0000 | a watchman who works during the night 10358420 18 n 01 nihilist 1 003 @ 09625789 n 0000 + 13973320 n 0101 + 05965388 n 0101 | someone who rejects all theories of morality or religious belief 10358575 18 n 01 NIMBY 0 002 @ 10018021 n 0000 ;u 07091902 n 0000 | someone who objects to siting something in their own neighborhood but does not object to it being sited elsewhere; an acronym for not in my backyard 10358794 18 n 03 nincompoop 0 poop 0 ninny 0 001 @ 10599354 n 0000 | a stupid foolish person 10358889 18 n 01 ninja 0 003 @ 10309614 n 0000 #m 08389094 n 0000 ;c 09718217 n 0000 | a member of the ninja who were trained in martial arts and hired for espionage or sabotage or assassinations; a person skilled in ninjutsu 10359117 18 n 01 niqaabi 0 001 @ 10341573 n 0000 | an observant Muslim woman who covers her face and hands when in public or in the presence of any man outside her immediate family 10359300 18 n 01 Nisei 0 001 @ 09738708 n 0000 | a person born in the United States of parents who emigrated from Japan 10359422 18 n 01 nitpicker 0 002 @ 09979072 n 0000 + 00846218 v 0101 | someone who makes small and unjustified criticisms 10359546 18 n 02 Nobelist 0 Nobel_Laureate 0 002 @ 10249011 n 0000 + 07268759 n 0101 | winner of a Nobel prize 10359659 18 n 01 NOC 0 001 @ 10569411 n 0000 | an undercover agent who is given no official cover 10359759 18 n 01 nomad 0 006 @ 10765679 n 0000 ~ 09846469 n 0000 ~ 09881613 n 0000 ~ 10192588 n 0000 ~ 10552019 n 0000 ~ 10566966 n 0000 | a member of a people who have no permanent home but move about according to the seasons 10359988 18 n 01 nominalist 0 001 @ 10423589 n 0000 | a philosopher who has adopted the doctrine of nominalism 10360101 18 n 01 nominator 0 003 @ 10484526 n 0000 + 02401523 v 0101 + 00879540 v 0101 | someone who proposes a candidate for appointment or election 10360253 18 n 01 nonagenarian 0 002 @ 10376523 n 0000 + 01646120 a 0101 | someone whose age is in the nineties 10360366 18 n 01 noncandidate 0 001 @ 10450303 n 0000 | someone who has announced they are not a candidate; especially a politician who has announced that he or she is not a candidate for some political office 10360578 18 n 01 noncombatant 0 002 @ 10582746 n 0000 + 01517755 a 0101 | a member of the armed forces who does not participate in combat (e.g. a chaplain or surgeon) 10360747 18 n 03 noncommissioned_officer 0 noncom 0 enlisted_officer 0 010 @ 10317007 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 09780547 n 0000 ~ 09864429 n 0000 ~ 09917345 n 0000 ~ 09966139 n 0000 ~ 10034020 n 0000 ~ 10244665 n 0000 ~ 10420809 n 0000 ~ 10580772 n 0000 | a military officer appointed from enlisted personnel 10361060 18 n 01 nondescript 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01673590 a 0102 | a person is not easily classified and not very interesting 10361194 18 n 01 nondriver 0 002 @ 10412055 n 0000 ! 10034906 n 0101 | a person who is not a driver 10361296 18 n 01 nonparticipant 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person who does not participate 10361390 18 n 02 nonpartisan 0 nonpartizan 0 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00731292 a 0101 ! 10402086 n 0101 | a person who is nonpartisan 10361525 18 n 02 nonperson 0 unperson 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person regarded as nonexistent and having no rights; a person whose existence is systematically ignored (especially for ideological or political reasons); "the former senator is treated as a nonperson by this administration"; "George Orwell predicted that political dissidents would be treated as unpersons" 10361901 18 n 01 nonreader 0 001 @ 10665698 n 0000 | a student who is very slow in learning to read 10362003 18 n 01 nonresident 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 ! 10523519 n 0101 | someone who does not live in a particular place; "described by an admiring nonresident as a green and pleasant land" 10362195 18 n 02 non-resistant 0 passive_resister 0 001 @ 10515194 n 0000 | a reformer who believes in passive resistance 10362319 18 n 01 nonsmoker 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 ! 10614976 n 0101 | a person who does not smoke tobacco 10362428 18 n 02 normalizer 0 normaliser 0 003 @ 09609871 n 0000 + 00468236 v 0202 + 00468236 v 0101 | a person who normalizes 10362557 18 n 01 Northern_Baptist 0 002 @ 09838701 n 0000 #m 08089797 n 0000 | a member of the American Baptist Convention 10362682 18 n 01 Northerner 0 001 @ 09620078 n 0000 | an inhabitant of the North 10362765 18 n 02 nosher 0 snacker 0 003 @ 10042300 n 0000 + 01173405 v 0202 + 01173405 v 0101 | someone who eats lightly or eats snacks between meals 10362917 18 n 03 no-show 0 nonattender 0 truant 1 001 @ 09633969 n 0000 | someone who shirks duty 10363017 18 n 01 no-show 1 001 @ 10151133 n 0000 | a guest who fails to notify a hotel or restaurant when canceling a reservation 10363149 18 n 02 notary 0 notary_public 0 003 @ 10372373 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 00822101 v 0101 | someone legally empowered to witness signatures and certify a document's validity and to take depositions 10363360 18 n 01 noticer 0 001 @ 10372373 n 0000 | someone who gives formal notice 10363445 18 n 01 noticer 1 002 @ 09626589 n 0000 + 02118476 v 0101 | someone who takes notice; "a careful noticer of details" 10363573 18 n 01 novelist 0 015 @ 10794014 n 0000 + 06367879 n 0101 + 03833065 n 0101 ~i 10809576 n 0000 ~i 10812225 n 0000 ~i 10833111 n 0000 ~i 10967633 n 0000 ~i 10993936 n 0000 ~i 11001211 n 0000 ~i 11004106 n 0000 ~i 11065345 n 0000 ~i 11175875 n 0000 ~i 11235787 n 0000 ~i 11247298 n 0000 ~i 11407591 n 0000 | one who writes novels 10363913 18 n 05 novice 0 beginner 0 tyro 0 tiro 0 initiate 2 010 @ 09632274 n 0000 + 02390470 v 0501 + 00345761 v 0202 ~ 09755788 n 0000 ~ 09801864 n 0000 ~ 09981834 n 0000 ~ 10245341 n 0000 ~ 10355449 n 0000 ~ 10700963 n 0000 ~ 10722385 n 0000 | someone new to a field or activity 10364198 18 n 02 novitiate 0 novice 1 001 @ 09628382 n 0000 | someone who has entered a religious order but has not taken final vows 10364333 18 n 01 Nubian 0 003 @ 09700492 n 0000 @ 07967382 n 0000 #m 08504375 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Nubia; "Nubians now form an ethnic minority in Egypt" 10364502 18 n 02 nuclear_chemist 0 radiochemist 0 002 @ 09913824 n 0000 + 06090540 n 0201 | a chemist who specializes in nuclear chemistry 10364643 18 n 01 nuclear_physicist 0 035 @ 10428004 n 0000 ~i 10817244 n 0000 ~i 10850273 n 0000 ~i 10855200 n 0000 ~i 10858164 n 0000 ~i 10858577 n 0000 ~i 10865329 n 0000 ~i 10903918 n 0000 ~i 10905703 n 0000 ~i 10936894 n 0000 ~i 10969986 n 0000 ~i 10970279 n 0000 ~i 10983172 n 0000 ~i 10993777 n 0000 ~i 11001848 n 0000 ~i 11038810 n 0000 ~i 11046722 n 0000 ~i 11047139 n 0000 ~i 11120368 n 0000 ~i 11124088 n 0000 ~i 11167088 n 0000 ~i 11171614 n 0000 ~i 11193814 n 0000 ~i 11195913 n 0000 ~i 11215909 n 0000 ~i 11226713 n 0000 ~i 11278498 n 0000 ~i 11286476 n 0000 ~i 11328289 n 0000 ~i 11330228 n 0000 ~i 11335041 n 0000 ~i 11372896 n 0000 ~i 11386138 n 0000 ~i 11391234 n 0000 ~i 11404402 n 0000 | a physicist who specializes in nuclear physics 10365399 18 n 02 nude 0 nude_person 0 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00457998 a 0104 ~ 10662306 n 0000 | a naked person 10365514 18 n 01 nudger 0 003 @ 10495421 n 0000 + 01231252 v 0101 + 00766289 v 0101 | someone who nudges; someone who gives a gentle push; "he needs a regular nudger to keep him awake" 10365701 18 n 02 nudist 0 naturist 0 002 @ 09619824 n 0000 + 01031563 n 0101 | a person who practices nudity for reasons of health or religion 10365846 18 n 02 nudnik 0 nudnick 0 003 @ 09867437 n 0000 @ 10419630 n 0000 ;c 06951067 n 0000 | (Yiddish) someone who is a boring pest 10365984 18 n 01 nullifier 0 002 @ 09774783 n 0000 + 02478059 v 0106 | an advocate of nullification; someone who believes that a state can resist federal laws 10366145 18 n 01 nullipara 0 002 @ 10787470 n 0000 ;c 06053439 n 0000 | (obstetrics) a woman who has never give birth to a child 10366276 18 n 01 number_theorist 0 001 @ 10301261 n 0000 | a mathematician specializing in number theory 10366383 18 n 01 numerologist 0 002 @ 09847727 n 0000 + 06248530 n 0101 | a believer in numerology 10366484 18 n 01 numen 0 004 @ 09545324 n 0000 ;c 05946687 n 0000 + 02056001 a 0101 + 02770360 a 0101 | a spirit believed to inhabit an object or preside over a place (especially in ancient Roman religion) 10366692 18 n 01 Numidian 0 001 @ 09620078 n 0000 | an inhabitant of ancient Numidia 10366779 18 n 03 numismatist 0 numismatologist 0 coin_collector 0 003 @ 09936620 n 0000 + 01015996 n 0202 + 01015996 n 0101 | a collector and student of money (and coins in particular) 10366966 18 n 01 nurse 0 017 @ 10165109 n 0000 #m 13838025 n 0000 + 02550698 v 0101 + 00080705 v 0101 ~ 10106642 n 0000 ~ 10140929 n 0000 ~ 10164492 n 0000 ~ 10258304 n 0000 ~ 10303186 n 0000 ~ 10314836 n 0000 ~ 10477713 n 0000 ~ 10516527 n 0000 ~ 10565197 n 0000 ~ 10756937 n 0000 ~i 10888151 n 0000 ~i 11207410 n 0000 ~i 11280405 n 0000 | one skilled in caring for young children or the sick (usually under the supervision of a physician) 10367409 18 n 01 nurser 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02515194 v 0101 | a person who treats something carefully; "a great nurser of pennies" 10367548 18 n 02 nursing_aide 0 nurse's_aide 0 001 @ 09780249 n 0000 | someone who assists a nurse in tasks that require little formal training 10367694 18 n 01 nurse-midwife 0 001 @ 10516527 n 0000 | a registered nurse who has received special training as a midwife 10367819 18 n 03 nurse_practitioner 0 NP 0 nurse_clinician 0 001 @ 10516527 n 0000 | a registered nurse who has received special training and can perform many of the duties of a physician 10368009 18 n 01 nun 0 003 @ 10518602 n 0000 ~ 10602470 n 0000 ~i 11335878 n 0000 | a woman religious 10368113 18 n 02 nuncio 0 papal_nuncio 0 002 @ 10013927 n 0000 ;c 08083599 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) a diplomatic representative of the Pope having ambassadorial status 10368291 18 n 03 nursling 0 nurseling 0 suckling 0 001 @ 09827683 n 0000 | an infant considered in relation to its nurse 10368414 18 n 03 nutter 0 wacko 0 whacko 0 001 @ 10042845 n 0000 | a person who is regarded as eccentric or mad 10368528 18 n 02 nymph 1 houri 0 001 @ 10787470 n 0000 | a voluptuously beautiful young woman 10368624 18 n 01 nymphet 0 001 @ 10787470 n 0000 | a sexually attractive young woman 10368711 18 n 01 nympholept 0 001 @ 09630641 n 0000 | a person seized by nympholepsy 10368798 18 n 02 nymphomaniac 0 nympho 0 002 @ 10419047 n 0000 + 01584857 a 0102 | a woman with abnormal sexual desires 10368920 18 n 02 oarsman 0 rower 0 006 @ 09861946 n 0000 + 01946996 v 0201 + 05639556 n 0101 ~ 10369095 n 0000 ~ 10565764 n 0000 ~ 10664850 n 0000 | someone who rows a boat 10369095 18 n 01 oarswoman 0 001 @ 10368920 n 0000 | a woman oarsman 10369166 18 n 02 obliger 0 accommodator 0 003 @ 09608709 n 0000 + 00885925 v 0202 + 00885925 v 0101 | someone who performs a service or does a favor 10369317 18 n 01 oboist 0 002 @ 10340312 n 0000 + 03838899 n 0101 | a musician who plays the oboe 10369417 18 n 01 obscurantist 0 002 @ 09998101 n 0000 + 00756470 n 0101 | a person who is deliberately vague 10369528 18 n 02 observer 1 commentator 1 004 @ 09617867 n 0000 + 00939035 v 0201 + 01020005 v 0102 ~ 09795010 n 0000 | an expert who observes and comments on something 10369699 18 n 02 obstetrician 0 accoucheur 0 003 @ 10632576 n 0000 + 06053439 n 0101 ~ 10416444 n 0000 | a physician specializing in obstetrics 10369845 18 n 01 Occidental 0 002 @ 09620078 n 0000 + 00825375 a 0101 | a native inhabitant of the Occident 10369955 18 n 01 occupier 1 003 @ 10582746 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 + 01126360 v 0102 | a member of a military force who is residing in a conquered foreign country 10370122 18 n 01 oceanographer 0 003 @ 10560637 n 0000 + 06119904 n 0101 ~i 10955748 n 0000 | a scientist who studies physical and biological aspects of the seas 10370286 18 n 01 octogenarian 0 001 @ 10376523 n 0000 | someone whose age is in the eighties 10370381 18 n 01 occultist 0 007 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 05968450 n 0101 + 05968288 n 0101 ~ 09905965 n 0000 ~ 10055297 n 0000 ~ 10488309 n 0000 ~ 10625860 n 0000 | a believer in occultism; someone versed in the occult arts 10370603 18 n 01 odalisque 0 001 @ 09952393 n 0000 | a woman slave in a harem 10370683 18 n 02 odds-maker 0 handicapper 0 002 @ 10118844 n 0000 + 01085874 v 0201 | someone who sets the betting odds based on calculations of the outcome of a contest (especially a horse race) 10370881 18 n 01 odist 0 001 @ 10444194 n 0000 | a poet who writes odes 10370955 18 n 01 wine_lover 0 001 @ 09956387 n 0000 | a connoisseur of fine wines; a grape nut 10371052 18 n 02 offerer 0 offeror 0 003 @ 09608709 n 0000 + 02297142 v 0201 + 02297142 v 0101 | someone who presents something to another for acceptance or rejection 10371221 18 n 01 office-bearer 0 002 @ 10202624 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | the person who holds an office 10371330 18 n 01 office_boy 0 001 @ 10053808 n 0000 | a young man who is employed to do odd jobs in a business office 10371450 18 n 02 officeholder 2 officer 2 004 @ 10372373 n 0000 @ 10180178 n 0000 ~ 10477839 n 0000 ~ 10581094 n 0000 | someone who is appointed or elected to an office and who holds a position of trust; "he is an officer of the court"; "the club elected its officers for the coming year" 10371741 18 n 02 officer 4 ship's_officer 0 009 @ 10294602 n 0000 + 00752335 v 0101 ~ 10298912 n 0000 ~ 10300041 n 0000 ~ 10476928 n 0000 ~ 10494643 n 0000 ~ 10546428 n 0000 ~ 10655730 n 0000 ~ 10675346 n 0000 | a person authorized to serve in a position of authority on a vessel; "he is the officer in charge of the ship's engines" 10372076 18 n 01 official 0 008 @ 09769636 n 0000 ~ 10101427 n 0000 ~ 10263931 n 0000 ~ 10514429 n 0000 ~ 10562135 n 0000 ~ 10649308 n 0000 ~ 10711483 n 0000 ~ 10735984 n 0000 | someone who administers the rules of a game or sport; "the golfer asked for an official who could give him a ruling" 10372373 18 n 02 official 1 functionary 0 051 @ 10605985 n 0000 + 01096497 v 0202 + 08357784 n 0102 ~ 09800056 n 0000 ~ 09800964 n 0000 ~ 09833111 n 0000 ~ 09844770 n 0000 ~ 09880427 n 0000 ~ 09895902 n 0000 ~ 09903639 n 0000 ~ 09904057 n 0000 ~ 09922799 n 0000 ~ 09924106 n 0000 ~ 09925459 n 0000 ~ 09942697 n 0000 ~ 09950150 n 0000 ~ 09950318 n 0000 ~ 10013927 n 0000 ~ 10048836 n 0000 ~ 10062594 n 0000 ~ 10091861 n 0000 ~ 10092098 n 0000 ~ 10165957 n 0000 ~ 10180791 n 0000 ~ 10202624 n 0000 ~ 10208432 n 0000 ~ 10214390 n 0000 ~ 10225219 n 0000 ~ 10258602 n 0000 ~ 10278456 n 0000 ~ 10289766 n 0000 ~ 10363149 n 0000 ~ 10363360 n 0000 ~ 10371450 n 0000 ~ 10373801 n 0000 ~ 10458834 n 0000 ~ 10459764 n 0000 ~ 10478462 n 0000 ~ 10484858 n 0000 ~ 10497775 n 0000 ~ 10512562 n 0000 ~ 10516874 n 0000 ~ 10517826 n 0000 ~ 10525878 n 0000 ~ 10567268 n 0000 ~ 10567401 n 0000 ~ 10699099 n 0000 ~ 10719036 n 0000 ~ 10742111 n 0000 ~ 10758445 n 0000 ~ 10773277 n 0000 | a worker who holds or is invested with an office 10373390 18 n 01 officiant 0 002 @ 09927451 n 0000 + 02382087 v 0101 | a clergyman who officiates at a religious ceremony or service 10373525 18 n 03 Federal 0 Fed 0 federal_official 0 001 @ 10373801 n 0000 | any federal law-enforcement officer 10373639 18 n 03 Federal 1 Federal_soldier 0 Union_soldier 0 002 @ 10802283 n 0000 + 01606214 a 0102 | a member of the Union Army during the American Civil War 10373801 18 n 02 agent 3 federal_agent 0 005 @ 10372373 n 0000 + 02607909 a 0101 ~ 10203135 n 0000 ~ 10373525 n 0000 ~ 10732212 n 0000 | any agent or representative of a federal agency or bureau 10373998 18 n 03 offspring 0 progeny 0 issue 0 007 @ 10235549 n 0000 ~ 09827519 n 0000 ~ 09842823 n 0000 ~ 09918248 n 0000 ~ 10092643 n 0000 ~ 10141590 n 0000 ~ 10671613 n 0000 | the immediate descendants of a person; "she was the mother of many offspring"; "he died without issue" 10374282 18 n 01 ogler 0 002 @ 10633450 n 0000 + 02164067 v 0101 | a viewer who gives a flirtatious or lewd look at another person 10374415 18 n 01 oiler 0 003 @ 09632518 n 0000 + 14966667 n 0101 + 01268571 v 0101 | a worker who oils engines or machinery 10374541 18 n 01 oilman 0 002 @ 10605985 n 0000 ~ 10530862 n 0000 | a worker who produces or sells petroleum 10374652 18 n 01 oilman 1 002 @ 09882007 n 0000 ~ 10781547 n 0000 | a person who owns or operates oil wells 10374762 18 n 01 oil_painter 0 001 @ 10391653 n 0000 | a painter who uses oil paints 10374849 18 n 01 oil_tycoon 0 001 @ 09840217 n 0000 | a powerful person in the oil business 10374943 18 n 01 old-age_pensioner 0 001 @ 10414612 n 0000 | an old person who receives an old-age pension 10375052 18 n 01 old_boy 0 001 @ 10376523 n 0000 | a vivacious elderly man 10375129 18 n 01 old_boy 1 001 @ 09786338 n 0000 | a former male pupil of a school 10375214 18 n 02 old_boy 2 old_man 3 001 @ 10287213 n 0000 | a familiar term of address for a man 10375314 18 n 01 old_lady 0 001 @ 10780632 n 0000 | your own wife; "meet my old lady" 10375402 18 n 01 old_man 1 002 @ 10080869 n 0000 @ 06605396 n 0000 | an informal term for your father 10375506 18 n 04 old_man 2 greybeard 0 graybeard 0 Methuselah 1 005 @ 10376523 n 0000 @ 10287213 n 0000 ~ 09933842 n 0000 ~ 10376890 n 0000 ~ 10406266 n 0000 | a man who is very old 10375690 18 n 01 old_man 4 003 @ 09867956 n 0000 ;r 09044862 n 0000 ;u 07157273 n 0000 | (slang) boss 10375794 18 n 01 old_master 0 034 @ 10391653 n 0000 @ 10280130 n 0000 ~i 10858468 n 0000 ~i 10859012 n 0000 ~i 10868177 n 0000 ~i 10882089 n 0000 ~i 10898133 n 0000 ~i 10912079 n 0000 ~i 10945977 n 0000 ~i 10956377 n 0000 ~i 10964052 n 0000 ~i 11000786 n 0000 ~i 11025508 n 0000 ~i 11055612 n 0000 ~i 11056060 n 0000 ~i 11056195 n 0000 ~i 11118481 n 0000 ~i 11128394 n 0000 ~i 11134196 n 0000 ~i 11134339 n 0000 ~i 11178161 n 0000 ~i 11244765 n 0000 ~i 11254028 n 0000 ~i 11257932 n 0000 ~i 11258096 n 0000 ~i 11273104 n 0000 ~i 11314219 n 0000 ~i 11343208 n 0000 ~i 11343507 n 0000 ~i 11359867 n 0000 ~i 11362329 n 0000 ~i 11363269 n 0000 ~i 11363791 n 0000 ~i 11376939 n 0000 | a great European painter prior to 19th century 10376523 18 n 04 oldster 0 old_person 0 senior_citizen 0 golden_ager 0 015 @ 09605289 n 0000 ~ 09793248 n 0000 ~ 09904208 n 0000 ~ 09984047 n 0000 ~ 10022645 n 0000 ~ 10022908 n 0000 ~ 10027105 n 0000 ~ 10161521 n 0000 ~ 10360253 n 0000 ~ 10370286 n 0000 ~ 10375052 n 0000 ~ 10375506 n 0000 ~ 10377021 n 0000 ~ 10580437 n 0000 ~ 10584617 n 0000 | an elderly person 10376890 18 n 05 old-timer 0 oldtimer 0 gaffer 1 old_geezer 0 antique 0 002 @ 10375506 n 0000 + 01638962 a 0502 | an elderly man 10377021 18 n 01 old_woman 0 006 @ 10376523 n 0000 @ 10787470 n 0000 ~ 09847543 n 0000 ~ 10143530 n 0000 ~ 10155485 n 0000 ~ 10332953 n 0000 | a woman who is old 10377185 18 n 01 oligarch 0 002 @ 10541229 n 0000 + 02770742 a 0101 | one of the rulers in an oligarchy 10377291 18 n 01 Olympian 0 001 @ 09820263 n 0000 | an athlete who participates in the Olympic games 10377394 18 n 01 ombudsman 0 001 @ 10215623 n 0000 | a government appointee who investigates complaints by private persons against the government 10377542 18 n 01 omnivore 0 001 @ 10042300 n 0000 | a person who eats all kinds of foods 10377633 18 n 01 oncologist 0 002 @ 10632576 n 0000 + 06054266 n 0101 | a specialist in oncology 10377732 18 n 01 oneiromancer 0 002 @ 10020031 n 0000 + 05777599 n 0101 | someone who divines through the interpretation of dreams 10377865 18 n 01 one_of_the_boys 0 001 @ 09870926 n 0000 | a man who has been socially accepted into a group of other men; "he quickly became one of the boys" 10378026 18 n 02 onlooker 0 looker-on 0 001 @ 10633450 n 0000 | someone who looks on 10378113 18 n 01 onomancer 0 002 @ 10020031 n 0000 + 05777722 n 0101 | one who practices onomancy 10378213 18 n 01 operagoer 0 001 @ 10407726 n 0000 | a patron of the opera 10378290 18 n 02 opera_star 0 operatic_star 0 002 @ 10599806 n 0000 ~ 10471732 n 0000 | singer of lead role in an opera 10378412 18 n 02 operator 0 manipulator 0 013 @ 00007347 n 0000 + 01224744 v 0101 ~ 09946574 n 0000 ~ 10034906 n 0000 ~ 10050432 n 0000 ~ 10057714 n 0000 ~ 10179817 n 0000 ~ 10223294 n 0000 ~ 10334255 n 0000 ~ 10504426 n 0000 ~ 10684538 n 0000 ~ 10697519 n 0000 ~ 10698064 n 0000 | an agent that operates some apparatus or machine; "the operator of the switchboard" 10378780 18 n 01 operator 1 003 @ 09882007 n 0000 + 02443849 v 0101 ~ 10676214 n 0000 | someone who owns or operates a business; "who is the operator of this franchise?" 10378952 18 n 01 operator 3 001 @ 10634075 n 0000 | a speculator who trades aggressively on stock or commodity markets 10379073 18 n 03 ophthalmologist 0 eye_doctor 0 oculist 0 003 @ 10632576 n 0000 + 06054446 n 0101 ~i 11306920 n 0000 | a medical doctor specializing in the diagnosis and treatment of diseases of the eye 10379278 18 n 02 opium_addict 0 opium_taker 0 001 @ 10035952 n 0000 | someone addicted to opium 10379376 18 n 02 opportunist 0 self-seeker 0 008 @ 10576962 n 0000 + 00931974 a 0101 + 04835488 n 0101 ~ 09830926 n 0000 ~ 09868782 n 0000 ~ 09896973 n 0000 ~ 10194566 n 0000 ~ 10711641 n 0000 | a person who places expediency above principle 10379620 18 n 03 opposition 1 opponent 2 opposite 0 002 @ 09613191 n 0000 + 01081152 v 0202 | a contestant that you are matched against 10379758 18 n 01 oppressor 0 008 @ 09631463 n 0000 + 02585489 v 0102 + 02424652 v 0101 ~ 09824135 n 0000 ~ 10304278 n 0000 ~ 10684146 n 0000 ~ 10716005 n 0000 ~ 10716389 n 0000 | a person of authority who subjects others to undue pressures 10380000 18 n 02 optician 0 lens_maker 0 001 @ 10605985 n 0000 | a worker who makes glasses for remedying defects of vision 10380126 18 n 01 optimist 0 005 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 07541558 n 0101 + 05211793 n 0101 ! 10419472 n 0101 ~ 10318414 n 0000 | a person disposed to take a favorable view of things 10380305 18 n 02 optometrist 0 oculist 1 003 @ 10631941 n 0000 + 05311054 n 0202 + 00632716 n 0101 | a person skilled in testing for defects of vision in order to prescribe corrective glasses 10380499 18 n 01 Orangeman 0 002 @ 09679316 n 0000 #m 08036669 n 0000 | a member of a society founded in Ireland in 1795 to uphold Protestantism and the British sovereign 10380672 18 n 05 orator 0 speechmaker 0 rhetorician 0 public_speaker 0 speechifier 0 016 @ 10630188 n 0000 + 00990008 v 0501 + 07072698 n 0301 + 06170498 n 0301 + 02017933 a 0101 + 00828901 v 0101 ~ 09617161 n 0000 ~ 10050880 n 0000 ~ 10159714 n 0000 ~ 10634990 n 0000 ~ 10732644 n 0000 ~i 10873059 n 0000 ~i 10897946 n 0000 ~i 10930428 n 0000 ~i 11040381 n 0000 ~i 11074769 n 0000 | a person who delivers a speech or oration 10381100 18 n 01 orchestrator 0 002 @ 09809925 n 0000 + 01707737 v 0101 | an arranger who writes for orchestras 10381214 18 n 01 ordainer 0 003 @ 09928136 n 0000 + 02386012 v 0101 + 02427726 v 0101 | a cleric who ordains; a cleric who admits someone to holy orders 10381369 18 n 06 orderer 0 systematizer 0 systematiser 0 systemizer 0 systemiser 0 systematist 1 008 @ 10383237 n 0000 + 01031705 n 0601 + 00480969 v 0504 + 00480969 v 0403 + 00480969 v 0302 + 00480969 v 0201 + 00276883 v 0101 + 00277659 v 0101 | an organizer who puts things in order; "Aristotle was a great orderer of ideas" 10381698 18 n 01 orderer 1 002 @ 09885145 n 0000 + 00745499 v 0101 | someone who places an order to buy 10381804 18 n 02 orderly 0 hospital_attendant 0 001 @ 09821831 n 0000 | a male hospital attendant who has general duties that do not involve the medical treatment of patients 10381981 18 n 01 orderly 1 002 @ 09821831 n 0000 @ 10622053 n 0000 | a soldier who serves as an attendant to a superior officer; "the orderly laid out the general's uniform" 10382157 18 n 01 orderly_sergeant 0 001 @ 10093475 n 0000 | the first sergeant of a company; duties formerly included the conveyance of orders 10382302 18 n 01 ordinand 0 001 @ 09927451 n 0000 | a person being ordained 10382380 18 n 01 ordinary 1 002 @ 10225219 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a judge of a probate court 10382480 18 n 01 ordinary 0 001 @ 09927451 n 0000 | a clergyman appointed to prepare condemned prisoners for death 10382597 18 n 01 organ_donor 0 001 @ 10026058 n 0000 | someone from whom an organ is taken for transplantation 10382710 18 n 01 organ-grinder 0 001 @ 10593745 n 0000 | a street musician who plays a hand organ or hurdy-gurdy 10382825 18 n 01 organist 0 011 @ 10340312 n 0000 + 03494537 n 0102 + 03273551 n 0104 + 03854065 n 0101 ~i 10830229 n 0000 ~i 10868025 n 0000 ~i 10877015 n 0000 ~i 10913010 n 0000 ~i 11248599 n 0000 ~i 11287964 n 0000 ~i 11329808 n 0000 | a person who plays an organ 10383094 18 n 01 organization_man 0 001 @ 10053808 n 0000 | an employee who sacrifices his own individuality for the good of an organization 10383237 18 n 03 organizer 0 organiser 0 arranger 0 006 @ 10708454 n 0000 + 01463963 v 0301 + 01021629 v 0301 + 00404642 v 0101 ~ 09963914 n 0000 ~ 10381369 n 0000 | a person who brings order and organization to an enterprise; "she was the organizer of the meeting" 10383505 18 n 03 organizer 1 organiser 1 labor_organizer 0 004 @ 10738515 n 0000 + 00710005 v 0104 + 02434238 v 0103 ~i 10926429 n 0000 | someone who enlists workers to join a union 10383689 18 n 01 orientalist 0 003 @ 10631941 n 0000 + 06158185 n 0101 + 05168063 n 0101 | a specialist in oriental subjects 10383816 18 n 03 originator 0 conceiver 0 mastermind 0 008 @ 09614315 n 0000 + 00710005 v 0301 + 01633343 v 0202 + 01628449 v 0101 ~ 10107303 n 0000 ~ 10434725 n 0000 ~ 10484526 n 0000 ~ 10673451 n 0000 | someone who creates new things 10384054 18 n 01 Orleanist 0 001 @ 10327824 n 0000 | a supporter of the Orleans branch of the Bourbons that was descended from a younger brother of Louis XIV 10384214 18 n 02 ornithologist 0 bird_watcher 1 005 @ 10806222 n 0000 + 01139865 v 0202 + 06073494 n 0101 ~i 10828368 n 0000 ~i 11392082 n 0000 | a zoologist who studies birds 10384392 18 n 01 orphan 0 002 @ 09917593 n 0000 + 02315277 v 0101 | a child who has lost both parents 10384496 18 n 01 orphan 1 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | someone or something who lacks support or care or supervision 10384610 18 n 01 orthodontist 0 002 @ 10004282 n 0000 + 06048552 n 0101 | a dentist specializing in the prevention or correction of irregularities of the teeth 10384772 18 n 01 Orthodox_Jew 0 004 @ 09681351 n 0000 #m 08094659 n 0000 ~ 10161695 n 0000 ~ 10275534 n 0000 | Jew who practices strict observance of Mosaic law 10384935 18 n 01 orthoepist 0 001 @ 10426630 n 0000 | a practitioner of orthoepy (especially one of the 17th or 18th century scholars who proposed to reform English spelling so it would reflect pronunciation more closely) 10385159 18 n 02 orthopedist 0 orthopaedist 0 003 @ 10632576 n 0000 + 06064106 n 0202 + 06064106 n 0101 | a specialist in correcting deformities of the skeletal system (especially in children) 10385354 18 n 01 orthoptist 0 002 @ 10632576 n 0000 + 00708957 n 0101 | a specialist in orthoptics 10385455 18 n 02 osteologist 0 osteologer 0 001 @ 09792237 n 0000 | an anatomist who is skilled is osteology 10385566 18 n 02 osteopath 0 osteopathist 0 002 @ 10707233 n 0000 + 00709205 n 0201 | a therapist who manipulates the skeleton and muscles 10385707 18 n 01 ostrich 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person who refuses to face reality or recognize the truth (a reference to the popular notion that the ostrich hides from danger by burying its head in the sand) 10385923 18 n 01 Ostrogoth 0 001 @ 10139774 n 0000 | a member of the eastern group of Goths who created a kingdom in northern Italy around 500 AD 10386071 18 n 02 ouster 0 ejector 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02401809 v 0101 | a person who ousts or supplants someone else 10386196 18 n 01 out-and-outer 0 002 @ 09617867 n 0000 ;u 07157273 n 0000 | someone who is excellent at something 10386312 18 n 04 outcast 0 castaway 2 pariah 0 Ishmael 1 005 @ 09630641 n 0000 + 02528440 a 0102 ~ 10171755 n 0000 ~ 10254585 n 0000 ~ 10739881 n 0000 | a person who is rejected (from society or home) 10386515 18 n 01 outcaste 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02528566 a 0101 | a person belonging to no caste 10386618 18 n 01 outdoorsman 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 10386754 n 0000 | a person who spends time outdoors (e.g., hunting or fishing) 10386754 18 n 01 outdoorswoman 0 001 @ 10386618 n 0000 | a woman who spends time outdoors (e.g., hunting and fishing) 10386874 18 n 01 outfielder 1 001 @ 10086383 n 0000 | a fielder in cricket who is stationed in the outfield 10386984 18 n 01 outfielder 0 007 @ 10086568 n 0000 ;c 00471613 n 0000 ;c 00475787 n 0000 + 03859717 n 0101 ~ 10387196 n 0000 ~ 10387476 n 0000 ~ 10387586 n 0000 | (baseball) a person who plays in the outfield 10387196 18 n 01 right_fielder 0 003 @ 10386984 n 0000 + 04091839 n 0101 + 00724898 n 0101 | the person who plays right field 10387324 18 n 02 right-handed_pitcher 0 right-hander 1 002 @ 10435988 n 0000 ;c 00471613 n 0000 | (baseball) a pitcher who throws with the right hand 10387476 18 n 02 center_fielder 0 centerfielder 0 001 @ 10386984 n 0000 | the person who plays center field 10387586 18 n 01 left_fielder 0 003 @ 10386984 n 0000 + 03654374 n 0101 + 00724433 n 0101 | the person who plays left field 10387712 18 n 01 outfitter 0 003 @ 10120816 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 + 02339413 v 0104 | someone who sells men's clothes 10387836 18 n 01 outlier 0 001 @ 10523519 n 0000 | a person who lives away from his place of work 10387936 18 n 01 outpatient 0 002 @ 10405694 n 0000 ! 10207681 n 0101 | a patient who does not reside in the hospital where he is being treated 10388082 18 n 01 outrider 0 001 @ 09863031 n 0000 | an escort who rides ahead (as a member of the vanguard) 10388192 18 n 01 outsider 1 001 @ 09613191 n 0000 | a contestant (human or animal) not considered to have a good chance to win 10388321 18 n 01 overachiever 0 001 @ 10665698 n 0000 | a student who attains higher standards than the IQ indicated 10388440 18 n 03 overlord 0 master 4 lord 1 006 @ 10541229 n 0000 + 05198036 n 0301 + 00595146 n 0201 + 02539334 v 0202 + 00595684 n 0101 ~ 10085736 n 0000 | a person who has general authority over others 10388647 18 n 01 overnighter 0 001 @ 10151133 n 0000 | a guest who stays overnight 10388732 18 n 02 overseer 0 superintendent 0 005 @ 10676877 n 0000 + 02443049 v 0203 + 02443049 v 0101 ~ 10506336 n 0000 ~ 10560247 n 0000 | a person who directs and manages an organization 10388924 18 n 02 owner 0 proprietor 0 018 @ 09882007 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 01109914 a 0201 + 13243780 n 0201 + 14479488 n 0101 + 13240514 n 0101 + 00809465 n 0102 + 02204692 v 0101 ~ 09866473 n 0000 ~ 10255096 n 0000 ~ 10255207 n 0000 ~ 10408324 n 0000 ~ 10458519 n 0000 ~ 10491575 n 0000 ~ 10520804 n 0000 ~ 10524869 n 0000 ~ 10548976 n 0000 ~ 10711253 n 0000 | (law) someone who owns (is legal possessor of) a business; "he is the owner of a chain of restaurants" 10389398 18 n 02 owner 2 possessor 0 011 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02204692 v 0203 + 14479488 n 0101 + 13240514 n 0101 + 00809465 n 0102 + 02204692 v 0101 ~ 10180178 n 0000 ~ 10182499 n 0000 ~ 10402603 n 0000 ~ 10553627 n 0000 ~ 10590239 n 0000 | a person who owns something; "they are searching for the owner of the car"; "who is the owner of that friendly smile?" 10389760 18 n 01 owner-driver 0 001 @ 10034906 n 0000 | a motorist who owns the car that he/she drives 10389865 18 n 01 owner-occupier 0 001 @ 10523519 n 0000 | an occupant who owns the home that he/she lives in 10389976 18 n 01 oyabun 0 001 @ 10676877 n 0000 | a Japanese supervisor 10390050 18 n 01 pachuco 0 001 @ 09772029 n 0000 | a Mexican-American teenager who belongs to a neighborhood gang and who dresses in showy clothes 10390199 18 n 03 pacifist 0 pacificist 0 disarmer 0 006 @ 09605289 n 0000 + 01088005 v 0301 + 01741953 a 0101 + 05946406 n 0101 + 05965586 n 0101 ~ 10028123 n 0000 | someone opposed to violence as a means of settling disputes 10390427 18 n 03 packer 0 bagger 0 boxer 1 004 @ 10791221 n 0000 + 01485158 v 0301 + 01485839 v 0201 + 01482449 v 0101 | a workman employed to pack things into containers 10390600 18 n 01 packrat 0 001 @ 09936620 n 0000 | a collector of miscellaneous useless objects 10390698 18 n 01 padrone 1 001 @ 10054657 n 0000 | an employer who exploits Italian immigrants in the U.S. 10390807 18 n 01 padrone 0 001 @ 10186774 n 0000 | an owner or proprietor of an inn in Italy 10390902 18 n 01 pagan 1 003 @ 09628382 n 0000 + 01784401 a 0103 ~ 10780105 n 0000 | a person who follows a polytheistic or pre-Christian religion (not a Christian or Muslim or Jew) 10391086 18 n 02 page 1 varlet 1 001 @ 09821831 n 0000 | in medieval times a youth acting as a knight's attendant as the first stage in training for knighthood 10391248 18 n 01 page 2 002 @ 09821831 n 0000 + 02412513 v 0101 | a youthful attendant at official functions or ceremonies such as legislative functions and weddings 10391416 18 n 02 page 3 pageboy 0 001 @ 10311375 n 0000 | a boy who is employed to run errands 10391513 18 n 03 pain 0 pain_in_the_neck 0 nuisance 0 001 @ 09631463 n 0000 | a bothersome annoying person; "that kid is a terrible pain" 10391653 18 n 01 painter 0 117 @ 09812338 n 0000 + 00070288 a 0101 + 01684899 v 0101 + 01684663 v 0101 ~ 09758424 n 0000 ~ 09938672 n 0000 ~ 09982013 n 0000 ~ 09992746 n 0000 ~ 10018747 n 0000 ~ 10082423 n 0000 ~ 10123517 n 0000 ~ 10201956 n 0000 ~ 10246176 n 0000 ~ 10320106 n 0000 ~ 10338498 n 0000 ~ 10374762 n 0000 ~ 10375794 n 0000 ~ 10447924 n 0000 ~ 10455619 n 0000 ~ 10459414 n 0000 ~ 10509389 n 0000 ~ 10556401 n 0000 ~ 10770545 n 0000 ~i 10811708 n 0000 ~i 10842376 n 0000 ~i 10845926 n 0000 ~i 10852669 n 0000 ~i 10862999 n 0000 ~i 10889316 n 0000 ~i 10889533 n 0000 ~i 10896255 n 0000 ~i 10907851 n 0000 ~i 10910076 n 0000 ~i 10911948 n 0000 ~i 10913203 n 0000 ~i 10921218 n 0000 ~i 10923521 n 0000 ~i 10924072 n 0000 ~i 10924987 n 0000 ~i 10927687 n 0000 ~i 10928299 n 0000 ~i 10928498 n 0000 ~i 10931333 n 0000 ~i 10944468 n 0000 ~i 10960561 n 0000 ~i 10977159 n 0000 ~i 10984257 n 0000 ~i 10987044 n 0000 ~i 10992528 n 0000 ~i 10997553 n 0000 ~i 11009773 n 0000 ~i 11011559 n 0000 ~i 11017020 n 0000 ~i 11033992 n 0000 ~i 11055915 n 0000 ~i 11057548 n 0000 ~i 11071838 n 0000 ~i 11096338 n 0000 ~i 11101576 n 0000 ~i 11106170 n 0000 ~i 11106830 n 0000 ~i 11107635 n 0000 ~i 11107757 n 0000 ~i 11110396 n 0000 ~i 11120633 n 0000 ~i 11124961 n 0000 ~i 11131658 n 0000 ~i 11143044 n 0000 ~i 11149373 n 0000 ~i 11151436 n 0000 ~i 11153887 n 0000 ~i 11154857 n 0000 ~i 11158651 n 0000 ~i 11164505 n 0000 ~i 11180357 n 0000 ~i 11181835 n 0000 ~i 11183955 n 0000 ~i 11185392 n 0000 ~i 11192666 n 0000 ~i 11193645 n 0000 ~i 11193928 n 0000 ~i 11196208 n 0000 ~i 11197633 n 0000 ~i 11213216 n 0000 ~i 11224173 n 0000 ~i 11234951 n 0000 ~i 11241106 n 0000 ~i 11258769 n 0000 ~i 11272198 n 0000 ~i 11272972 n 0000 ~i 11281837 n 0000 ~i 11294202 n 0000 ~i 11295033 n 0000 ~i 11302962 n 0000 ~i 11309318 n 0000 ~i 11316003 n 0000 ~i 11322758 n 0000 ~i 11325265 n 0000 ~i 11331063 n 0000 ~i 11342191 n 0000 ~i 11344092 n 0000 ~i 11346391 n 0000 ~i 11350393 n 0000 ~i 11352883 n 0000 ~i 11358225 n 0000 ~i 11360022 n 0000 ~i 11361142 n 0000 ~i 11361288 n 0000 ~i 11366232 n 0000 ~i 11368240 n 0000 ~i 11369551 n 0000 ~i 11374448 n 0000 ~i 11378805 n 0000 ~i 11382112 n 0000 ~i 11383425 n 0000 ~i 11395466 n 0000 ~i 11400126 n 0000 | an artist who paints 10393909 18 n 01 painter 1 008 @ 10605985 n 0000 + 01362736 v 0101 ~ 09619605 n 0000 ~ 10189179 n 0000 ~ 10255348 n 0000 ~ 10556033 n 0000 ~ 10597642 n 0000 ~ 10657165 n 0000 | a worker who is employed to cover objects with paint 10394141 18 n 02 palatine 0 palsgrave 0 003 @ 10271677 n 0000 ;c 15259284 n 0000 + 02861483 a 0101 | (Middle Ages) the lord of a palatinate who exercised sovereign powers over his lands 10394329 18 n 01 palatine 1 001 @ 09717047 n 0000 | any of various important officials in ancient Rome 10394434 18 n 03 Paleo-American 0 Paleo-Amerind 0 Paleo-Indian 0 001 @ 09645091 n 0000 | a member of the Paleo-American peoples who were the earliest human inhabitants of North America and South America during the late Pleistocene epoch 10394673 18 n 02 paleographer 0 paleographist 0 001 @ 09804806 n 0000 | an archeologist skilled in paleography 10394786 18 n 03 paleontologist 0 palaeontologist 0 fossilist 0 010 @ 10560637 n 0000 + 09284589 n 0301 + 06073888 n 0202 + 06073888 n 0101 ~i 11009495 n 0000 ~i 11121640 n 0000 ~i 11121876 n 0000 ~i 11122114 n 0000 ~i 11218938 n 0000 ~i 11334609 n 0000 | a specialist in paleontology 10395073 18 n 02 pallbearer 0 bearer 1 002 @ 10335246 n 0000 + 01432601 v 0201 | one of the mourners carrying the coffin at a funeral 10395209 18 n 03 palmist 0 palmister 0 chiromancer 0 003 @ 10105462 n 0000 + 05777830 n 0303 + 02107817 v 0301 | fortuneteller who predicts your future by the lines on your palms 10395390 18 n 04 pamperer 0 spoiler 2 coddler 0 mollycoddler 0 005 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02570267 v 0407 + 02570267 v 0306 + 02570267 v 0208 + 02570267 v 0101 | someone who pampers or spoils by excessive indulgence 10395605 18 n 01 pamphleteer 0 006 @ 10794014 n 0000 + 06413889 n 0105 + 06409290 n 0102 ~i 10928140 n 0000 ~i 11178781 n 0000 ~i 11220836 n 0000 | a writer of pamphlets (usually taking a partisan stand on public issues) 10395828 18 n 01 Panchen_Lama 0 001 @ 10243664 n 0000 | the lama next in rank to the Dalai Lama 10395926 18 n 01 panderer 1 002 @ 09831962 n 0000 + 01182293 v 0102 | a person who serves or caters to the vulgar passions or plans of others (especially in order to make money) 10396106 18 n 02 panelist 0 panellist 0 009 @ 09979321 n 0000 #m 08414381 n 0000 + 08414608 n 0201 + 08414807 n 0202 + 08414381 n 0201 + 08414608 n 0101 + 08414807 n 0102 + 08414381 n 0101 ~ 10228278 n 0000 | a member of a panel 10396337 18 n 01 panhandler 0 002 @ 09847010 n 0000 + 02270978 v 0101 | a beggar who approaches strangers asking for money 10396462 18 n 01 pansexual 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person who participates in (or is open to) sexual activities of many kinds 10396594 18 n 01 pantheist 0 002 @ 09847727 n 0000 + 06224975 n 0101 | someone who believes that God and the universe are the same 10396727 18 n 01 paparazzo 0 001 @ 10426749 n 0000 | a freelance photographer who pursues celebrities trying to take candid photographs of them to sell to newspapers or magazines 10396908 18 n 01 paperboy 0 001 @ 10001217 n 0000 | a boy who sells or delivers newspapers 10397001 18 n 02 paperhanger 0 paperer 0 002 @ 09974648 n 0000 + 01268112 v 0202 | one whose occupation is decorating walls with wallpaper 10397142 18 n 01 paperhanger 1 002 @ 10105085 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | someone who passes bad checks or counterfeit paper money 10397275 18 n 01 paper-pusher 0 002 @ 09880427 n 0000 @ 09928451 n 0000 | a clerk or bureaucrat who does paperwork 10397392 18 n 02 papoose 0 pappoose 0 001 @ 09827683 n 0000 | an American Indian infant 10397482 18 n 03 parachutist 0 parachuter 0 parachute_jumper 0 005 @ 10226993 n 0000 + 01968275 v 0202 + 03888257 n 0101 + 01968275 v 0102 ~ 10608188 n 0000 | a person who jumps from aircraft using a parachute 10397694 18 n 01 paragrapher 0 004 @ 10794014 n 0000 + 06399995 n 0101 + 01699700 v 0101 + 01699539 v 0101 | a writer of paragraphs (as for publication on the editorial page of a newspaper) 10397886 18 n 02 paralegal 0 legal_assistant 0 002 @ 10398624 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a person with specialized training who assists lawyers 10398033 18 n 01 paralytic 0 004 @ 10158756 n 0000 + 02545989 a 0101 ~ 10400003 n 0000 ~ 10630093 n 0000 | a person suffering from paralysis 10398176 18 n 02 paramedic 0 paramedical 0 003 @ 10398624 n 0000 + 02773862 a 0201 + 02773862 a 0101 | a person trained to assist medical professionals and to give emergency medical treatment 10398370 18 n 02 paranoid 0 paranoiac 0 002 @ 10490141 n 0000 + 02077157 a 0101 | a person afflicted with paranoia 10398487 18 n 01 paraplegic 0 002 @ 10158756 n 0000 + 02546116 a 0101 | a person who has paraplegia (is paralyzed from the waist down) 10398624 18 n 01 paraprofessional 0 003 @ 09815790 n 0000 ~ 10397886 n 0000 ~ 10398176 n 0000 | a trained worker who is not a member of a profession but who assists a professional 10398806 18 n 01 parapsychologist 0 003 @ 10488865 n 0000 + 07256375 n 0103 ~i 11258924 n 0000 | someone who studies the evidence for such psychological phenomena as psychokinesis and telepathy and clairvoyance 10399019 18 n 02 paratrooper 0 para 0 002 @ 10622053 n 0000 #m 08390374 n 0000 | a soldier in the paratroops 10399130 18 n 01 pardoner 0 003 @ 09928136 n 0000 + 00905399 v 0101 ~ 09755555 n 0000 | a medieval cleric who raised money for the church by selling papal indulgences 10399299 18 n 03 pardoner 1 forgiver 0 excuser 0 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00893167 v 0301 + 00903385 v 0201 + 00905399 v 0101 | a person who pardons or forgives or excuses a fault or offense 10399491 18 n 01 parent 0 013 @ 10126708 n 0000 #m 07970406 n 0000 + 02884085 a 0101 + 01722529 a 0101 + 14425414 n 0101 + 02539788 v 0105 ! 09918248 n 0101 ~ 09772448 n 0000 ~ 10054975 n 0000 ~ 10080869 n 0000 ~ 10088101 n 0000 ~ 10332385 n 0000 ~ 10654932 n 0000 | a father or mother; one who begets or one who gives birth to or nurtures and raises a child; a relative who plays the role of guardian 10399895 18 n 01 parer 0 002 @ 10290919 n 0000 + 01262564 v 0101 | a manicurist who trims the fingernails 10400003 18 n 01 paretic 0 001 @ 10398033 n 0000 | a person afflicted with paresis (partial paralysis) 10400108 18 n 01 parishioner 0 002 @ 09922485 n 0000 #m 08223688 n 0000 | a member of a parish 10400205 18 n 01 park_commissioner 0 001 @ 09943811 n 0000 | a commissioner in charge of public parks 10400309 18 n 01 parliamentarian 0 002 @ 09617867 n 0000 ~i 11264002 n 0000 | an expert in parliamentary rules and procedures 10400437 18 n 02 Parliamentarian 1 Member_of_Parliament 0 002 @ 10253995 n 0000 #m 08162691 n 0000 | an elected member of the British Parliament: a member of the House of Commons 10400618 18 n 01 parliamentary_agent 0 002 @ 09777353 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a person who is employed to look after the affairs of businesses that are affected by legislation of the British Parliament 10400826 18 n 02 parlormaid 0 parlourmaid 0 001 @ 10282672 n 0000 | a maid in a private home whose duties are to care for the parlor and the table and to answer the door 10400998 18 n 02 parodist 0 lampooner 0 006 @ 10191943 n 0000 + 00852685 v 0203 + 06780309 n 0101 + 00549610 n 0101 + 00849939 v 0103 ~ 09896170 n 0000 | mimics literary or musical style for comic effect 10401204 18 n 01 parricide 0 003 @ 10338707 n 0000 ~ 10302816 n 0000 ~ 10407221 n 0000 | someone who kills his or her parent 10401331 18 n 01 parrot 0 002 @ 09964411 n 0000 + 00958174 v 0101 | a copycat who does not understand the words or acts being imitated 10401468 18 n 02 Parsee 0 Parsi 0 001 @ 09628382 n 0000 | a member of a monotheistic sect of Zoroastrian origin; descended from the Persians; now found in western India 10401639 18 n 02 partaker 0 sharer 0 005 @ 10401829 n 0000 + 02295208 v 0202 + 02294179 v 0201 + 02295208 v 0101 ~ 10453061 n 0000 | someone who has or gives or receives a part or a share 10401829 18 n 01 participant 0 010 @ 09816771 n 0000 + 01082606 v 0102 ~ 09608002 n 0000 ~ 09615336 n 0000 ~ 09874725 n 0000 ~ 10148035 n 0000 ~ 10297841 n 0000 ~ 10401639 n 0000 ~ 10440387 n 0000 ~ 10525785 n 0000 | someone who takes part in an activity 10402086 18 n 03 partisan 0 zealot 0 drumbeater 0 005 @ 09774783 n 0000 + 06201136 n 0102 ~ 09853645 n 0000 ~ 10023656 n 0000 ! 10361390 n 0101 | a fervent and even militant proponent of something 10402285 18 n 01 partitionist 0 003 @ 09774783 n 0000 + 00397953 n 0102 + 01563724 v 0101 | an advocate of partitioning a country 10402417 18 n 01 partner 2 006 @ 00007846 n 0000 #m 08060694 n 0000 + 08060694 n 0101 + 06526291 n 0101 ~ 09964064 n 0000 ~ 10598459 n 0000 | a person who is a member of a partnership 10402603 18 n 01 part-owner 0 001 @ 10389398 n 0000 | a person who owns something in common with others 10402709 18 n 01 part-timer 0 001 @ 09632518 n 0000 | someone who works less than the customary or standard time 10402824 18 n 01 party 0 013 @ 00007846 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 ~ 09815455 n 0000 ~ 09815677 n 0000 ~ 09960891 n 0000 ~ 10213034 n 0000 ~ 10219240 n 0000 ~ 10223606 n 0000 ~ 10266848 n 0000 ~ 10526795 n 0000 ~ 10529103 n 0000 ~ 10716286 n 0000 ~ 10760622 n 0000 | a person involved in legal proceedings; "the party of the first part" 10403162 18 n 03 party_boss 0 political_boss 0 boss 2 001 @ 10450303 n 0000 | a leader in a political party who controls votes and dictates appointments; "party bosses have a reputation for corruption" 10403366 18 n 01 party_girl 0 001 @ 10129825 n 0000 | an attractive young woman hired to attend parties and entertain men 10403490 18 n 01 partygoer 0 001 @ 09608002 n 0000 | someone who is attending a party; "the hall was crowded with an overflow of partygoers" 10403633 18 n 02 party_man 0 party_liner 0 001 @ 10450303 n 0000 | a member of a political party who follows strictly the party line 10403768 18 n 02 pasha 0 pacha 0 001 @ 09824609 n 0000 | a civil or military authority in Turkey or Egypt 10403876 18 n 02 passenger 0 rider 1 012 @ 09629752 n 0000 ;c 02858304 n 0000 ;c 02924116 n 0000 ;c 02958343 n 0000 ;c 02691156 n 0000 ;c 04468005 n 0000 + 01955984 v 0201 ~ 09945745 n 0000 ~ 10078643 n 0000 ~ 10178077 n 0000 ~ 10660471 n 0000 ~ 10661334 n 0000 | a traveler riding in a vehicle (a boat or bus or car or plane or train etc) who is not operating it 10404242 18 n 02 passer 0 forward_passer 0 003 @ 09834378 n 0000 ;c 00468480 n 0000 + 02231473 v 0101 | (football) a ball carrier who tries to gain ground by throwing a forward pass 10404426 18 n 01 passer 2 003 @ 10665698 n 0000 @ 10703692 n 0000 + 02525044 v 0101 | a student who passes an examination 10404550 18 n 01 passer 3 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person who passes as a member of a different ethnic or racial group 10404672 18 n 03 passerby 0 passer-by 0 passer 1 002 @ 10412055 n 0000 + 02051694 v 0306 | a person who passes by casually or by chance 10404810 18 n 01 passive_source 0 001 @ 10205985 n 0000 | an informant who is not assigned to obtain specific intelligence but who routinely passes on whatever information he or she has 10404998 18 n 01 paster 0 003 @ 10791221 n 0000 + 01332599 v 0101 + 01332205 v 0102 | a workman who pastes 10405107 18 n 01 past_master 0 001 @ 09617867 n 0000 | someone who has long and thorough experience in a given activity 10405229 18 n 01 past_master 1 001 @ 10298482 n 0000 | someone who was formerly a master 10405320 18 n 01 pastry_cook 0 001 @ 09963574 n 0000 | a chef who specializes in pastry 10405410 18 n 01 patentee 0 003 @ 10214637 n 0000 + 02445356 v 0101 + 02239692 v 0101 | the inventor to whom a patent is issued 10405540 18 n 01 pater 0 001 @ 10080869 n 0000 | an informal use of the Latin word for father; sometimes used by British schoolboys or used facetiously 10405694 18 n 01 patient 0 014 @ 09898892 n 0000 @ 10595647 n 0000 #m 13837840 n 0000 #m 13838025 n 0000 ~ 09782855 n 0000 ~ 09790188 n 0000 ~ 09811568 n 0000 ~ 10195155 n 0000 ~ 10195487 n 0000 ~ 10195942 n 0000 ~ 10202854 n 0000 ~ 10207681 n 0000 ~ 10387936 n 0000 ~ 10744456 n 0000 | a person who requires medical care; "the number of emergency patients has grown rapidly" 10406072 18 n 01 patrial 0 002 @ 09700964 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a person who has the right to be considered legally a British citizen (by virtue of the birth of a parent or grandparent) 10406266 18 n 01 patriarch 4 002 @ 10375506 n 0000 + 02759765 a 0101 | a man who is older and higher in rank than yourself 10406391 18 n 01 patriarch 2 014 @ 10102800 n 0000 ~ 09795894 n 0000 ~ 10218390 n 0000 ~ 10599068 n 0000 ~i 10807487 n 0000 ~i 10845050 n 0000 ~i 11073586 n 0000 ~i 11074573 n 0000 ~i 11074870 n 0000 ~i 11091863 n 0000 ~i 11093469 n 0000 ~i 11177370 n 0000 ~i 11208431 n 0000 ~i 11258353 n 0000 | any of the early biblical characters regarded as fathers of the human race 10406765 18 n 02 patriarch 1 paterfamilias 0 003 @ 10287213 n 0000 @ 10164605 n 0000 + 01737825 a 0101 | the male head of family or tribe 10406905 18 n 01 patriarch 3 003 @ 09505153 n 0000 ~i 11204409 n 0000 ~i 11233934 n 0000 | title for the heads of the Eastern Orthodox Churches (in Istanbul and Alexandria and Moscow and Jerusalem) 10407105 18 n 01 patrician 1 002 @ 09605289 n 0000 + 01590484 a 0106 | a person of refined upbringing and manners 10407221 18 n 01 patricide 0 001 @ 10401204 n 0000 | a person who murders their father 10407310 18 n 02 patriot 0 nationalist 0 008 @ 09625401 n 0000 + 01568092 a 0201 + 04878101 n 0202 ~ 09911849 n 0000 ~i 10990963 n 0000 ~i 11007059 n 0000 ~i 11109728 n 0000 ~i 11167418 n 0000 | one who loves and defends his or her country 10407552 18 n 01 patroller 0 003 @ 10770059 n 0000 #m 08329113 n 0000 + 02454939 v 0101 | someone on patrol duty; an individual or a member of a group that patrols an area 10407726 18 n 02 patron 0 frequenter 0 009 @ 09984659 n 0000 + 02466134 v 0206 + 01844431 v 0201 + 02466134 v 0101 + 00908621 v 0101 + 02466134 v 0102 + 00908621 v 0102 ~ 10378213 n 0000 ~ 10517405 n 0000 | a regular customer 10407954 18 n 03 patron 1 sponsor 0 supporter 2 015 @ 09608709 n 0000 + 02556126 v 0301 + 00908621 v 0304 + 00895304 v 0302 + 01215036 n 0201 + 02220148 v 0201 + 02219940 v 0201 + 02219940 v 0102 + 02219940 v 0103 ~ 09793717 n 0000 ~ 10134627 n 0000 ~ 10134982 n 0000 ~ 10149527 n 0000 ~ 10408438 n 0000 ~ 10718794 n 0000 | someone who supports or champions something 10408324 18 n 01 patron 2 003 @ 10388924 n 0000 ;r 08929922 n 0000 ~ 10186774 n 0000 | the proprietor of an inn 10408438 18 n 02 patroness 0 patronne 0 001 @ 10407954 n 0000 | a woman who is a patron or the wife of a patron 10408552 18 n 01 patron_saint 0 008 @ 09614684 n 0000 @ 10547145 n 0000 ~i 10550673 n 0000 ~i 10897154 n 0000 ~i 10915373 n 0000 ~i 10924231 n 0000 ~i 10996285 n 0000 ~i 11225469 n 0000 | a saint who is considered to be a defender of some group or nation 10408809 18 n 01 patternmaker 0 001 @ 10284064 n 0000 | someone who makes patterns (as for sewing or carpentry or metalworking) 10408939 18 n 01 patzer 0 001 @ 09915834 n 0000 | a poor chess player 10409011 18 n 01 pauper 0 005 @ 10453357 n 0000 + 02317970 v 0102 ~ 09847010 n 0000 ~ 10006081 n 0000 ~ 10649724 n 0000 | a person who is very poor 10409161 18 n 01 pavement_artist 0 001 @ 10029068 n 0000 | someone who draws on the pavement with colored chalks (hoping that passers-by will give them money) 10409322 18 n 01 pawer 0 002 @ 09631463 n 0000 + 01211098 v 0101 | a person who handles or caresses in a clumsy or overfamiliar manner 10409459 18 n 01 pawnbroker 0 002 @ 10254392 n 0000 @ 10441534 n 0000 | a person who lends money at interest in exchange for personal property that is deposited as security 10409634 18 n 01 payee 0 003 @ 09627906 n 0000 + 02253456 v 0101 + 02251743 v 0101 | a person to whom money is paid 10409752 18 n 02 payer 0 remunerator 0 011 @ 09624980 n 0000 + 02249741 v 0203 + 02253154 v 0101 + 00737884 v 0101 + 02253456 v 0101 + 02251743 v 0101 ~ 10032342 n 0000 ~ 10410035 n 0000 ~ 10694163 n 0000 ~ 10700201 n 0000 ~ 10713012 n 0000 | a person who pays money for something 10410035 18 n 01 paymaster 0 001 @ 10409752 n 0000 | a person in charge of paying wages 10410125 18 n 01 peacekeeper 0 001 @ 09614684 n 0000 | someone who keeps peace; "she's the peacekeeper in that family" 10410246 18 n 01 peacekeeper 1 002 @ 10622053 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a member of a military force that is assigned (often with international sanction) to preserve peace in a trouble area 10410440 18 n 01 peanut 0 001 @ 09917593 n 0000 | a young child who is small for his age 10410531 18 n 02 pearl_diver 0 pearler 0 002 @ 10019552 n 0000 + 01383800 v 0201 | a diver who searches for molluscs containing pearls 10410668 18 n 03 peasant 0 provincial 0 bucolic 0 004 @ 10544232 n 0000 + 00595894 n 0101 ~ 09968741 n 0000 ~ 10342770 n 0000 | a country person 10410815 18 n 07 peasant 2 barbarian 1 boor 0 churl 0 Goth 1 tyke 2 tike 2 002 @ 09631463 n 0000 + 00412788 a 0201 | a crude uncouth ill-bred person lacking culture or refinement 10410996 18 n 01 peasant 3 004 @ 09779623 n 0000 #m 08182283 n 0000 + 00595894 n 0101 ~ 10083264 n 0000 | one of a (chiefly European) class of agricultural laborers 10411163 18 n 02 pedaler 0 pedaller 0 005 @ 10529965 n 0000 + 01935476 v 0204 + 01935476 v 0104 ~ 09986189 n 0000 ~ 10738111 n 0000 | a person who rides a pedal-driven vehicle (as a bicycle) 10411356 18 n 03 pedant 0 bookworm 1 scholastic 0 003 @ 10557854 n 0000 + 02083908 a 0103 ~ 10494037 n 0000 | a person who pays more attention to formal rules and book learning than they merit 10411551 18 n 05 peddler 0 pedlar 0 packman 0 hawker 0 pitchman 0 009 @ 10577284 n 0000 + 02302817 v 0404 + 02302817 v 0101 ~ 09908678 n 0000 ~ 09912598 n 0000 ~ 09977520 n 0000 ~ 10336904 n 0000 ~ 10550090 n 0000 ~ 10725438 n 0000 | someone who travels about selling his wares (as on the streets or at carnivals) 10411867 18 n 03 pederast 0 paederast 0 child_molester 0 003 @ 10419047 n 0000 + 01202367 a 0202 + 01202367 a 0101 | a man who has sex (usually sodomy) with a boy as the passive partner 10412055 18 n 03 pedestrian 0 walker 0 footer 0 023 @ 09629752 n 0000 + 01906322 v 0301 + 01912893 v 0201 + 01904930 v 0201 ~ 10176111 n 0000 ~ 10178917 n 0000 ~ 10220360 n 0000 ~ 10293332 n 0000 ~ 10361194 n 0000 ~ 10404672 n 0000 ~ 10416732 n 0000 ~ 10506220 n 0000 ~ 10553235 n 0000 ~ 10594408 n 0000 ~ 10645854 n 0000 ~ 10646528 n 0000 ~ 10646942 n 0000 ~ 10661865 n 0000 ~ 10667041 n 0000 ~ 10682038 n 0000 ~ 10731848 n 0000 ~ 10762064 n 0000 ~ 10771539 n 0000 | a person who travels by foot 10412554 18 n 01 pedodontist 0 001 @ 10004282 n 0000 | a dentist who specializes in the care of children's teeth 10412669 18 n 02 pedophile 0 paedophile 0 001 @ 10419047 n 0000 | an adult who is sexually attracted to children 10412784 18 n 01 peeler 1 002 @ 09632518 n 0000 + 01262936 v 0102 | a worker who peels the skins from fruits and vegetables 10412910 18 n 01 peer 1 013 @ 10271677 n 0000 #m 08388636 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 ~ 09840435 n 0000 ~ 10038620 n 0000 ~ 10041373 n 0000 ~ 10041539 n 0000 ~ 10260943 n 0000 ~ 10295371 n 0000 ~ 10413276 n 0000 ~ 10755815 n 0000 ~ 10755926 n 0000 ~i 10911687 n 0000 | a nobleman (duke or marquis or earl or viscount or baron) who is a member of the British peerage 10413276 18 n 01 peer_of_the_realm 0 003 @ 10412910 n 0000 #m 08162860 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a peer who is entitled to sit in the House of Lords 10413429 18 n 01 pelter 0 003 @ 10709529 n 0000 + 01507914 v 0101 + 01121320 v 0102 | a thrower of missiles; "the police were too busy to chase the pelters" 10413588 18 n 01 pendragon 0 001 @ 10164025 n 0000 | the supreme war chief of the ancient Britons 10413688 18 n 01 penetrator 0 002 @ 10213652 n 0000 + 01227675 v 0101 | an intruder who passes into or through (often by overcoming resistance) 10413834 18 n 01 penitent 0 004 @ 09628382 n 0000 ;c 08083599 n 0000 + 01743217 a 0101 ~ 10094320 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) a person who repents for wrongdoing (a Roman Catholic may be admitted to penance under the direction of a confessor) 10414084 18 n 01 penny_pincher 0 001 @ 10178611 n 0000 | someone who is excessively careful with money (who pinches every penny before letting go of it) 10414239 18 n 01 penologist 0 002 @ 10619642 n 0000 + 06152460 n 0101 | a person who studies the theory and practice of prison management 10414379 18 n 02 pen_pal 0 pen-friend 0 001 @ 09966554 n 0000 | a person you come to know by frequent friendly correspondence 10414507 18 n 02 penpusher 0 pencil_pusher 0 001 @ 09928451 n 0000 | a clerk who does boring paperwork 10414612 18 n 02 pensioner 0 pensionary 1 004 @ 09850121 n 0000 + 02262601 v 0201 + 02262601 v 0101 ~ 10374943 n 0000 | the beneficiary of a pension fund 10414768 18 n 01 pentathlete 0 001 @ 09820263 n 0000 | an athlete who competes in a pentathlon 10414865 18 n 02 Pentecostal 0 Pentecostalist 0 004 @ 09679316 n 0000 #m 08087319 n 0000 + 06232298 n 0201 + 03098628 a 0101 | any member of a Pentecostal religious body 10415037 18 n 01 percussionist 0 006 @ 10340312 n 0000 + 08217557 n 0102 + 00545059 n 0101 ~ 09986450 n 0000 ~ 10036929 n 0000 ~ 10801697 n 0000 | a musician who plays percussion instruments 10415230 18 n 01 perfectionist 0 005 @ 09950457 n 0000 + 14459422 n 0101 + 05924519 n 0103 + 00260494 n 0101 + 04637722 n 0101 | a person who is displeased by anything that does not meet very high standards 10415439 18 n 01 perfecter 0 002 @ 10605985 n 0000 + 00473572 v 0101 | a skilled worker who perfects something; "although not the inventor he must be recognized as the perfecter of this technique" 10415638 18 n 02 performer 0 performing_artist 0 028 @ 09616922 n 0000 + 06157326 n 0201 + 01714208 v 0101 ~ 09765278 n 0000 ~ 09813126 n 0000 ~ 09843824 n 0000 ~ 09940146 n 0000 ~ 09973072 n 0000 ~ 09989502 n 0000 ~ 10069296 n 0000 ~ 10091450 n 0000 ~ 10091997 n 0000 ~ 10123615 n 0000 ~ 10163723 n 0000 ~ 10226413 n 0000 ~ 10280674 n 0000 ~ 10321474 n 0000 ~ 10329035 n 0000 ~ 10340312 n 0000 ~ 10493685 n 0000 ~ 10554024 n 0000 ~ 10596517 n 0000 ~ 10615584 n 0000 ~ 10660883 n 0000 ~ 10664340 n 0000 ~ 10665190 n 0000 ~ 10746799 n 0000 ~ 10747815 n 0000 | an entertainer who performs a dramatic or musical work for an audience 10416270 18 n 01 perfumer 0 001 @ 10284064 n 0000 | a person who makes (and sells) perfumes 10416364 18 n 01 peri 0 001 @ 10129825 n 0000 | a beautiful and graceful girl 10416444 18 n 01 perinatologist 0 002 @ 10369699 n 0000 + 06053982 n 0101 | an obstetrician specializing in perinatology 10416567 18 n 01 periodontist 0 002 @ 10004282 n 0000 + 06048851 n 0101 | a dentist specializing in diseases of the gums and other structure surrounding the teeth 10416732 18 n 01 peripatetic 0 001 @ 10412055 n 0000 | a person who walks from place to place 10416828 18 n 01 perisher 0 002 @ 09886220 n 0000 ;r 08831004 n 0000 | bounder 10416909 18 n 02 perjurer 0 false_witness 0 002 @ 10256537 n 0000 + 00834745 v 0101 | a person who deliberately gives false testimony 10417045 18 n 02 peroxide_blond 0 peroxide_blonde 0 001 @ 09860506 n 0000 | a blond whose hair is bleached with peroxide 10417168 18 n 02 perpetrator 0 culprit 0 002 @ 09633969 n 0000 + 02582615 v 0101 | someone who perpetrates wrongdoing 10417288 18 n 01 peshmerga 0 001 @ 09719430 n 0000 | a member of a Kurdish guerilla organization that fights for a free Kurdish state 10417424 18 n 01 personality 0 001 @ 09903153 n 0000 | a person of considerable prominence; "she is a Hollywood personality" 10417551 18 n 01 personal_representative 0 002 @ 10522035 n 0000 ~ 10253296 n 0000 | a person who manages the affairs of another 10417682 18 n 01 personage 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | another word for person; a person not meriting identification; "a strange personage appeared at the door" 10417843 18 n 01 persona_grata 0 001 @ 10013927 n 0000 | a diplomat who is acceptable to the government to which he is sent 10417969 18 n 01 persona_non_grata 1 001 @ 10013927 n 0000 | a diplomat who is unacceptable to the government to which he is sent 10418101 18 n 01 personification 0 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02698944 v 0102 ~ 10418302 n 0000 ~ 10500217 n 0000 | a person who represents an abstract quality; "she is the personification of optimism" 10418302 18 n 03 embodiment 0 incarnation 0 avatar 2 005 @ 10418101 n 0000 + 02698443 v 0201 + 01645157 v 0201 ~ 10418577 n 0000 ~ 10518003 n 0000 | a new personification of a familiar idea; "the embodiment of hope"; "the incarnation of evil"; "the very avatar of cunning" 10418577 18 n 01 deification 0 002 @ 10418302 n 0000 + 00693401 v 0101 | an embodiment of the qualities of a god; "the capitalists' deification of capital" 10418735 18 n 02 perspirer 0 sweater 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00067545 v 0201 | a person who perspires 10418841 18 n 02 persuader 0 inducer 0 006 @ 09610660 n 0000 + 00770437 v 0201 + 00766418 v 0101 ~ 10268629 n 0000 ~ 10681891 n 0000 ~ 10775379 n 0000 | someone who tries to persuade or induce or lead on 10419047 18 n 04 pervert 0 deviant 0 deviate 0 degenerate 0 015 @ 10522324 n 0000 + 01549568 a 0402 + 02661252 v 0301 + 01596122 a 0202 + 02661252 v 0201 + 02579447 v 0102 ~ 10085548 n 0000 ~ 10297367 n 0000 ~ 10368798 n 0000 ~ 10411867 n 0000 ~ 10412669 n 0000 ~ 10545792 n 0000 ~ 10545940 n 0000 ~ 10552980 n 0000 ~ 10621514 n 0000 | a person whose behavior deviates from what is acceptable especially in sexual behavior 10419472 18 n 01 pessimist 0 005 @ 10604634 n 0000 + 07543033 n 0101 + 05211974 n 0101 ! 10380126 n 0101 ~ 09999795 n 0000 | a person who expects the worst 10419630 18 n 05 pest 0 blighter 0 cuss 0 pesterer 0 gadfly 0 003 @ 10716005 n 0000 + 01803380 v 0403 ~ 10365846 n 0000 | a persistently annoying person 10419785 18 n 01 Peter_Pan 1 001 @ 10287213 n 0000 | a boyish or immature man; after the boy in Barrie's play who never grows up 10419916 18 n 01 petit_bourgeois 0 002 @ 09869830 n 0000 #m 08182105 n 0000 | a member of the lower middle class 10420031 18 n 04 petitioner 0 suppliant 0 supplicant 0 requester 0 006 @ 09607280 n 0000 + 00758627 v 0301 + 00758627 v 0201 ~ 09851087 n 0000 ~ 10459882 n 0000 ~ 10623354 n 0000 | one praying humbly for something; "a suppliant for her favors" 10420277 18 n 02 petit_juror 0 petty_juror 0 002 @ 10228278 n 0000 #m 08415272 n 0000 | a member of a petit jury 10420392 18 n 02 petroleum_geologist 0 oil_geologist 0 001 @ 10127689 n 0000 | a specialist in petroleum geology 10420507 18 n 02 pet_sitter 0 critter_sitter 0 001 @ 09984298 n 0000 | someone left in charge of pets while their owners are away from home 10420649 18 n 02 petter 0 fondler 0 002 @ 09622302 n 0000 + 01226600 v 0101 | a lover who gently fondles and caresses the loved one; "they are heavy petters" 10420809 18 n 03 petty_officer 0 PO 0 P.O. 0 003 @ 10360747 n 0000 ~ 10299125 n 0000 ~ 10579176 n 0000 | a noncommissioned officer in the Navy or Coast Guard with a rank comparable to sergeant in the Army 10421016 18 n 02 Pharaoh 0 Pharaoh_of_Egypt 0 004 @ 10541229 n 0000 + 02776813 a 0101 ~ 09915434 n 0000 ~i 11353847 n 0000 | the title of the ancient Egyptian kings 10421183 18 n 01 Pharisee 0 002 @ 09681351 n 0000 ~i 11092292 n 0000 | a member of an ancient Jewish sect noted for strict obedience to Jewish traditions 10421339 18 n 01 pharisee 1 003 @ 09631463 n 0000 + 01782100 a 0104 + 01782100 a 0105 | a self-righteous or sanctimonious person 10421470 18 n 06 pharmacist 0 druggist 0 chemist 1 apothecary 0 pill_pusher 0 pill_roller 0 006 @ 10165109 n 0000 + 06084469 n 0301 + 03247620 n 0201 + 03098803 a 0102 + 06055300 n 0101 ~ 10421753 n 0000 | a health professional trained in the art of preparing and dispensing drugs 10421753 18 n 02 pharmacologist 0 pharmaceutical_chemist 0 003 @ 10421470 n 0000 + 06054892 n 0101 ~i 11137506 n 0000 | someone trained in the science of drugs (their composition and uses and effects) 10421956 18 n 02 philanthropist 0 altruist 0 017 @ 10025730 n 0000 + 00101609 a 0201 + 04833276 n 0201 + 01089483 n 0101 ~i 10882988 n 0000 ~i 10909471 n 0000 ~i 10911288 n 0000 ~i 11019073 n 0000 ~i 11033159 n 0000 ~i 11046457 n 0000 ~i 11059875 n 0000 ~i 11172609 n 0000 ~i 11208688 n 0000 ~i 11210383 n 0000 ~i 11267113 n 0000 ~i 11359187 n 0000 ~i 11401617 n 0000 | someone who makes charitable donations intended to increase human well-being 10422405 18 n 02 philatelist 0 stamp_collector 0 002 @ 09936620 n 0000 + 01016420 n 0101 | a collector and student of postage stamps 10422540 18 n 03 philhellene 0 philhellenist 0 Graecophile 0 006 @ 10677713 n 0000 + 03133141 a 0303 + 03133141 a 0304 + 07501194 n 0201 + 03133141 a 0102 + 03133141 a 0101 | an admirer of Greece and everything Greek 10422759 18 n 01 Philippian 0 001 @ 09721444 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Philippi in ancient Macedonia 10422871 18 n 01 Philistine 0 002 @ 09620078 n 0000 + 03099392 a 0101 | a member of an Aegean people who settled ancient Philistia around the 12th century BC 10423031 18 n 03 philistine 1 anti-intellectual 0 lowbrow 0 004 @ 10441251 n 0000 + 01334075 a 0301 + 01333886 a 0201 + 01333886 a 0102 | a person who is uninterested in intellectual pursuits 10423225 18 n 02 philologist 0 philologue 0 010 @ 10191192 n 0000 + 06171040 n 0102 ~i 10986272 n 0000 ~i 11066209 n 0000 ~i 11195452 n 0000 ~i 11197099 n 0000 ~i 11254213 n 0000 ~i 11304354 n 0000 ~i 11345181 n 0000 ~i 11363552 n 0000 | a humanist specializing in classical scholarship 10423514 18 n 01 philomath 0 001 @ 10557854 n 0000 | a lover of learning 10423589 18 n 01 philosopher 0 122 @ 10557854 n 0000 ;c 06158346 n 0000 + 02858231 a 0101 + 06158346 n 0101 ~ 09625676 n 0000 ~ 09986700 n 0000 ~ 10043024 n 0000 ~ 10053591 n 0000 ~ 10062385 n 0000 ~ 10064669 n 0000 ~ 10065066 n 0000 ~ 10071557 n 0000 ~ 10153724 n 0000 ~ 10257402 n 0000 ~ 10304783 n 0000 ~ 10330931 n 0000 ~ 10346955 n 0000 ~ 10350896 n 0000 ~ 10359988 n 0000 ~ 10443659 n 0000 ~ 10469511 n 0000 ~ 10509161 n 0000 ~ 10558896 n 0000 ~ 10625099 n 0000 ~ 10658676 n 0000 ~ 10723873 n 0000 ~ 10803978 n 0000 ~i 10807317 n 0000 ~i 10816424 n 0000 ~i 10816644 n 0000 ~i 10816890 n 0000 ~i 10821699 n 0000 ~i 10822338 n 0000 ~i 10829450 n 0000 ~i 10829733 n 0000 ~i 10830456 n 0000 ~i 10845603 n 0000 ~i 10846504 n 0000 ~i 10847125 n 0000 ~i 10854777 n 0000 ~i 10868738 n 0000 ~i 10869683 n 0000 ~i 10886558 n 0000 ~i 10900366 n 0000 ~i 10906234 n 0000 ~i 10906638 n 0000 ~i 10906822 n 0000 ~i 10930296 n 0000 ~i 10931452 n 0000 ~i 10931854 n 0000 ~i 10932898 n 0000 ~i 10934758 n 0000 ~i 10936279 n 0000 ~i 10958703 n 0000 ~i 10959374 n 0000 ~i 10959479 n 0000 ~i 11021667 n 0000 ~i 11033003 n 0000 ~i 11038084 n 0000 ~i 11044295 n 0000 ~i 11044517 n 0000 ~i 11044789 n 0000 ~i 11052955 n 0000 ~i 11066425 n 0000 ~i 11068630 n 0000 ~i 11070387 n 0000 ~i 11079392 n 0000 ~i 11096508 n 0000 ~i 11104676 n 0000 ~i 11117307 n 0000 ~i 11125193 n 0000 ~i 11136798 n 0000 ~i 11144068 n 0000 ~i 11145085 n 0000 ~i 11147533 n 0000 ~i 11147729 n 0000 ~i 11149995 n 0000 ~i 11151322 n 0000 ~i 11156333 n 0000 ~i 11160457 n 0000 ~i 11170123 n 0000 ~i 11179287 n 0000 ~i 11179502 n 0000 ~i 11186911 n 0000 ~i 11189709 n 0000 ~i 11207125 n 0000 ~i 11211517 n 0000 ~i 11216562 n 0000 ~i 11217312 n 0000 ~i 11223642 n 0000 ~i 11224419 n 0000 ~i 11228298 n 0000 ~i 11230669 n 0000 ~i 11239271 n 0000 ~i 11239989 n 0000 ~ 11242849 n 0000 ~i 11250056 n 0000 ~i 11250991 n 0000 ~i 11251995 n 0000 ~i 11257547 n 0000 ~i 11272689 n 0000 ~i 11274812 n 0000 ~i 11286354 n 0000 ~i 11287964 n 0000 ~i 11292391 n 0000 ~i 11307422 n 0000 ~i 11310321 n 0000 ~i 11310679 n 0000 ~i 11311450 n 0000 ~i 11315249 n 0000 ~i 11318039 n 0000 ~i 11329030 n 0000 ~i 11334609 n 0000 ~i 11337331 n 0000 ~i 11338484 n 0000 ~i 11379812 n 0000 ~i 11384566 n 0000 ~i 11390170 n 0000 ~i 11393828 n 0000 ~i 11401194 n 0000 ~i 11405684 n 0000 ~i 11405826 n 0000 | a specialist in philosophy 10425946 18 n 01 philosopher 1 006 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00858053 a 0102 + 05944686 n 0101 + 05943300 n 0102 + 06158346 n 0101 + 00858053 a 0101 | a wise person who is calm and rational; someone who lives a life of reason with equanimity 10426184 18 n 02 philosophizer 0 philosophiser 0 003 @ 10708454 n 0000 + 00630026 v 0202 + 00630026 v 0101 | someone who considers situations from a philosophical point of view 10426363 18 n 01 phlebotomist 0 001 @ 10605985 n 0000 | someone who practices phlebotomy 10426454 18 n 01 phonetician 0 006 @ 10264437 n 0000 + 06177033 n 0101 ~ 10724132 n 0000 ~i 10842575 n 0000 ~i 11090136 n 0000 ~i 11326730 n 0000 | a specialist in phonetics 10426630 18 n 01 phonologist 0 003 @ 10264437 n 0000 + 06177450 n 0101 ~ 10384935 n 0000 | a specialist in phonology 10426749 18 n 02 photographer 0 lensman 0 014 @ 09812338 n 0000 + 00620554 n 0101 + 00903559 n 0101 + 01003249 v 0101 ~ 09889539 n 0000 ~ 10396727 n 0000 ~ 10469874 n 0000 ~i 10861535 n 0000 ~i 10955282 n 0000 ~i 11116466 n 0000 ~i 11314514 n 0000 ~i 11318348 n 0000 ~i 11329281 n 0000 ~i 11382688 n 0000 | someone who takes photographs professionally 10427103 18 n 01 photographer's_model 0 002 @ 10324560 n 0000 ~ 09972458 n 0000 | a model who poses for photographers 10427223 18 n 01 photojournalist 0 001 @ 10224578 n 0000 | a journalist who presents a story primarily through the use of photographs 10427359 18 n 02 photometrist 0 photometrician 0 001 @ 10304383 n 0000 | someone who practices photometry 10427467 18 n 02 phrenologist 0 craniologist 0 003 @ 10334782 n 0000 + 06041805 n 0201 + 06045847 n 0101 | someone who claims to be able to read your character from the shape of your skull 10427658 18 n 01 Phrygian 0 002 @ 09620078 n 0000 ~ 09938851 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Phrygia 10427764 18 n 02 physical_therapist 0 physiotherapist 0 004 @ 10707233 n 0000 + 00700000 n 0202 + 00700000 n 0101 ~ 10297983 n 0000 | therapist who treats injury or dysfunction with exercises and other physical treatments of the disorder 10428004 18 n 01 physicist 0 100 @ 10560637 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 + 06090869 n 0101 ~ 09763668 n 0000 ~ 09818343 n 0000 ~ 09856267 n 0000 ~ 10364643 n 0000 ~i 10813986 n 0000 ~i 10817717 n 0000 ~i 10820613 n 0000 ~i 10821514 n 0000 ~i 10824352 n 0000 ~i 10830046 n 0000 ~i 10834543 n 0000 ~i 10840563 n 0000 ~i 10848641 n 0000 ~i 10855834 n 0000 ~i 10865140 n 0000 ~i 10883380 n 0000 ~i 10888401 n 0000 ~i 10892218 n 0000 ~i 10912802 n 0000 ~i 10916505 n 0000 ~i 10917999 n 0000 ~i 10921324 n 0000 ~i 10932696 n 0000 ~i 10940315 n 0000 ~i 10954498 n 0000 ~i 10960922 n 0000 ~i 10965151 n 0000 ~i 10966318 n 0000 ~i 10968058 n 0000 ~i 10976004 n 0000 ~i 10976468 n 0000 ~i 10978422 n 0000 ~i 10981961 n 0000 ~i 10984589 n 0000 ~i 10986562 n 0000 ~i 10989099 n 0000 ~i 10993098 n 0000 ~i 10993507 n 0000 ~i 10999410 n 0000 ~i 11002895 n 0000 ~i 11034874 n 0000 ~i 11037495 n 0000 ~i 11039344 n 0000 ~i 11040240 n 0000 ~i 11046934 n 0000 ~i 11047521 n 0000 ~i 11070218 n 0000 ~i 11088969 n 0000 ~i 11089318 n 0000 ~i 11092740 n 0000 ~i 11097525 n 0000 ~i 11100260 n 0000 ~i 11105945 n 0000 ~i 11115785 n 0000 ~i 11125957 n 0000 ~i 11134466 n 0000 ~i 11136973 n 0000 ~i 11138301 n 0000 ~i 11147533 n 0000 ~i 11166504 n 0000 ~i 11171409 n 0000 ~i 11178393 n 0000 ~i 11180476 n 0000 ~i 11202581 n 0000 ~i 11203287 n 0000 ~i 11205375 n 0000 ~i 11212426 n 0000 ~i 11213094 n 0000 ~i 11236188 n 0000 ~i 11238906 n 0000 ~i 11244887 n 0000 ~i 11246718 n 0000 ~i 11255211 n 0000 ~i 11255619 n 0000 ~i 11268326 n 0000 ~i 11276285 n 0000 ~i 11298810 n 0000 ~i 11339669 n 0000 ~i 11340146 n 0000 ~i 11340411 n 0000 ~i 11346110 n 0000 ~ 11346873 n 0000 ~i 11354743 n 0000 ~i 11358374 n 0000 ~i 11359037 n 0000 ~i 11359412 n 0000 ~i 11360175 n 0000 ~i 11368368 n 0000 ~i 11378929 n 0000 ~i 11380035 n 0000 ~i 11383100 n 0000 ~i 11391915 n 0000 ~i 11394954 n 0000 ~i 11402120 n 0000 ~i 11403828 n 0000 ~i 11405437 n 0000 ~i 11408414 n 0000 | a scientist trained in physics 10429965 18 n 01 physiologist 0 027 @ 09855630 n 0000 + 06080522 n 0101 + 05005064 n 0101 ~i 10808886 n 0000 ~i 10833805 n 0000 ~i 10847793 n 0000 ~i 10850049 n 0000 ~i 10947922 n 0000 ~i 10954819 n 0000 ~i 10988887 n 0000 ~i 11022848 n 0000 ~i 11039344 n 0000 ~i 11047961 n 0000 ~i 11052843 n 0000 ~i 11053559 n 0000 ~i 11069974 n 0000 ~i 11137175 n 0000 ~i 11148259 n 0000 ~i 11195771 n 0000 ~i 11227206 n 0000 ~i 11235263 n 0000 ~i 11248777 n 0000 ~i 11284541 n 0000 ~i 11287734 n 0000 ~i 11298240 n 0000 ~i 11309449 n 0000 ~i 11378254 n 0000 | a biologist specializing in physiology 10430554 18 n 01 phytochemist 0 001 @ 09913824 n 0000 | a chemist who specializes in the chemistry of plants 10430665 18 n 02 pianist 0 piano_player 0 020 @ 10340312 n 0000 + 03928116 n 0101 ~i 10837258 n 0000 ~i 10853244 n 0000 ~i 10896644 n 0000 ~i 10920366 n 0000 ~i 10965836 n 0000 ~i 11048109 n 0000 ~i 11060937 n 0000 ~i 11131358 n 0000 ~i 11135236 n 0000 ~i 11219635 n 0000 ~i 11244419 n 0000 ~i 11251531 n 0000 ~i 11273286 n 0000 ~i 11273479 n 0000 ~i 11278351 n 0000 ~i 11285456 n 0000 ~i 11287186 n 0000 ~i 11293334 n 0000 | a person who plays the piano 10431122 18 n 01 piano_maker 0 002 @ 10284064 n 0000 ~i 11315760 n 0000 | a person who makes pianos 10431224 18 n 01 piano_teacher 0 001 @ 10341343 n 0000 | someone who teaches students to play the piano 10431330 18 n 03 pickaninny 0 piccaninny 0 picaninny 0 004 @ 09636339 n 0000 @ 09917593 n 0000 ;u 06718862 n 0000 ;u 06717170 n 0000 | (ethnic slur) offensive term for a Black child 10431514 18 n 01 picker 0 002 @ 10079399 n 0000 + 01382083 v 0101 | someone who gathers crops or fruits etc. 10431625 18 n 03 picker 1 chooser 0 selector 0 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00674607 v 0303 + 00676450 v 0101 | a person who chooses or selects out 10431770 18 n 01 picket 0 002 @ 10002760 n 0000 + 02522153 v 0101 | a protester posted by a labor organization outside a place of work 10431907 18 n 03 pickpocket 0 cutpurse 0 dip 0 001 @ 10707804 n 0000 | a thief who steals from the pockets or purses of others in public places 10432053 18 n 01 pickup 0 002 @ 09763784 n 0000 + 02486534 v 0101 | a casual acquaintance; often made in hope of sexual relationships 10432189 18 n 02 picnicker 0 picknicker 0 003 @ 10042300 n 0000 + 01168259 v 0201 + 01168259 v 0101 | a person who is picnicking 10432320 18 n 01 pied_piper 1 001 @ 09623038 n 0000 | a leader who entices people to follow (especially to their doom) 10432441 18 n 01 pilgrim 0 001 @ 10771392 n 0000 | someone who journeys in foreign lands 10432532 18 n 01 pilgrim 1 002 @ 09847727 n 0000 ~ 10156284 n 0000 | someone who journeys to a sacred place as an act of religious devotion 10432674 18 n 02 Pilgrim 2 Pilgrim_Father 0 001 @ 10583387 n 0000 | one of the colonists from England who sailed to America on the Mayflower and founded the colony of Plymouth in New England in 1620 10432875 18 n 01 pill 0 001 @ 09631463 n 0000 | a unpleasant or tiresome person 10432957 18 n 02 pillar 0 mainstay 0 001 @ 10677713 n 0000 | a prominent supporter; "he is a pillar of the community" 10433077 18 n 01 pill_head 0 001 @ 10162780 n 0000 | a consumer of amphetamine pills 10433164 18 n 02 pilot 0 airplane_pilot 0 010 @ 09826204 n 0000 ;c 02686568 n 0000 + 01941093 v 0103 ~ 09839860 n 0000 ~ 09892693 n 0000 ~ 09939827 n 0000 ~ 09964202 n 0000 ~ 10229193 n 0000 ~ 10704098 n 0000 ~ 10782632 n 0000 | someone who is licensed to operate an aircraft in flight 10433452 18 n 01 pilot 1 002 @ 10294602 n 0000 + 01933305 v 0102 | a person qualified to guide ships through difficult waters going into or out of a harbor 10433610 18 n 02 Piltdown_man 0 Piltdown_hoax 0 001 @ 09627462 n 0000 | a supposedly primitive man later proven to be a hoax 10433737 18 n 07 pimp 0 procurer 0 panderer 0 pander 0 pandar 0 fancy_man 0 ponce 0 008 @ 09633969 n 0000 ;r 08871007 n 0000 + 01180975 v 0401 + 01180975 v 0301 + 01180975 v 0203 + 01180975 v 0102 ~ 10479493 n 0000 ~ 10779897 n 0000 | someone who procures customers for whores (in England they call a pimp a ponce) 10434054 18 n 01 pinchgut 0 001 @ 10357737 n 0000 | a niggardly person who starves himself (and others) 10434160 18 n 01 pinch_hitter 0 004 @ 10671042 n 0000 @ 09843956 n 0000 ;c 00471613 n 0000 ;c 00475787 n 0000 | (baseball) a substitute for the regular batter 10434321 18 n 02 pinko 0 pink 0 001 @ 10619176 n 0000 | a person with mildly leftist political views 10434424 18 n 01 pioneer 0 007 @ 10583387 n 0000 + 00649757 v 0101 ~ 09881519 n 0000 ~ 10113072 n 0000 ~ 10113249 n 0000 ~i 10859857 n 0000 ~i 10890868 n 0000 | one the first colonists or settlers in a new territory; "they went west as pioneers with only the possessions they could carry with them" 10434725 18 n 04 pioneer 1 innovator 0 trailblazer 1 groundbreaker 0 004 @ 10383816 n 0000 + 01642437 v 0202 + 01641914 v 0102 + 01645421 v 0101 | someone who helps to open up a new line of research or technology or art 10434947 18 n 01 pipe_major 0 001 @ 10435041 n 0000 | the chief piper in a band of bagpipes 10435041 18 n 02 piper 0 bagpiper 0 003 @ 10340312 n 0000 + 01727684 v 0101 ~ 10434947 n 0000 | someone who plays the bagpipe 10435169 18 n 01 pipe_smoker 0 001 @ 10614976 n 0000 | a smoker who uses a pipe 10435251 18 n 03 pip-squeak 0 squirt 0 small_fry 0 001 @ 09923418 n 0000 | someone who is small and insignificant 10435367 18 n 04 pirate 0 buccaneer 0 sea_robber 0 sea_rover 0 009 @ 10443170 n 0000 + 02616012 v 0201 + 03100026 a 0101 ~ 09966941 n 0000 ~ 10567096 n 0000 ~i 11114423 n 0000 ~i 11190774 n 0000 ~i 11264193 n 0000 ~i 11334003 n 0000 | someone who robs at sea or plunders the land from the sea without having a commission from any sovereign nation 10435716 18 n 02 pisser 0 urinator 0 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00072012 v 0202 + 00072012 v 0106 ~ 09846586 n 0000 | a person who urinates 10435855 18 n 01 pistoleer 0 002 @ 10622053 n 0000 + 03948459 n 0101 | someone armed with a pistol (especially a soldier so armed) 10435988 18 n 03 pitcher 0 hurler 0 twirler 0 012 @ 10709529 n 0000 @ 09835506 n 0000 ;c 00471613 n 0000 ;c 00475787 n 0000 + 02048891 v 0301 + 01507143 v 0201 + 01509079 v 0102 ~ 10252921 n 0000 ~ 10387324 n 0000 ~ 10518194 n 0000 ~ 10564541 n 0000 ~ 10649574 n 0000 | (baseball) the person who does the pitching; "our pitcher has a sore arm" 10436334 18 n 01 pitchman 1 001 @ 10548537 n 0000 | an aggressive salesman who uses a fast line of talk to sell something 10436458 18 n 03 pituitary_dwarf 0 hypophysial_dwarf 0 Levi-Lorrain_dwarf 0 001 @ 10040344 n 0000 | a dwarf whose condition is caused by a deficiency of growth hormones, rather than by genetic factors (as in the case of the achondroplastic dwarf) 10436707 18 n 02 pivot 0 pivot_man 0 002 @ 10293332 n 0000 + 00656507 a 0101 | the person in a rank around whom the others wheel and maneuver 10436851 18 n 02 place-kicker 0 placekicker 0 003 @ 10230580 n 0000 ;c 00468480 n 0000 + 01371044 v 0101 | (football) a kicker who makes a place kick for a goal 10437014 18 n 02 placeman 0 placeseeker 0 002 @ 09800964 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a disparaging term for an appointee 10437137 18 n 01 placer_miner 0 001 @ 10319796 n 0000 | a miner who extracts minerals from a placer by washing or dredging 10437262 18 n 05 plagiarist 0 plagiarizer 0 plagiariser 0 literary_pirate 0 pirate 1 009 @ 10707804 n 0000 + 03100026 a 0501 + 02277897 v 0501 + 02278061 v 0302 + 02278061 v 0201 + 07277158 n 0101 + 00750405 n 0101 + 02278061 v 0101 + 02278061 v 0102 | someone who uses another person's words or ideas as if they were his own 10437590 18 n 01 plainclothesman 0 001 @ 10009276 n 0000 | a detective who wears civilian clothes on duty 10437698 18 n 01 plainsman 0 002 @ 09620078 n 0000 ;r 09372504 n 0000 | an inhabitant of a plains region (especially the Great Plains of North America) 10437852 18 n 02 plaintiff 0 complainant 0 005 @ 10266848 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 00844298 v 0201 ! 09762101 n 0101 ~ 10672192 n 0000 | a person who brings an action in a court of law 10438042 18 n 01 plaiter 0 003 @ 10605985 n 0000 + 01674717 v 0103 + 01387656 v 0101 | someone who plaits (hair or fabric etc.) 10438172 18 n 03 planner 0 contriver 0 deviser 0 012 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01651444 v 0304 + 01632411 v 0303 + 01638368 v 0203 + 01639714 v 0102 + 01638368 v 0101 + 00704690 v 0101 ~ 10007809 n 0000 ~ 10290422 n 0000 ~ 10556518 n 0000 ~ 10661563 n 0000 ~ 10688356 n 0000 | a person who makes plans 10438470 18 n 01 plant 0 001 @ 09765278 n 0000 | an actor situated in the audience whose acting is rehearsed but seems spontaneous to the audience 10438619 18 n 02 planter 0 plantation_owner 0 001 @ 10078806 n 0000 | the owner or manager of a plantation 10438728 18 n 01 planter 1 001 @ 09632518 n 0000 | a worker who puts or sets seeds or seedlings into the ground 10438842 18 n 01 plasterer 0 002 @ 10605985 n 0000 + 01360899 v 0101 | a worker skilled in applying plaster 10438952 18 n 01 plaster_saint 0 001 @ 10138767 n 0000 | a person (considered to be) without human failings; "he's no plaster saint" 10439087 18 n 02 platelayer 0 tracklayer 0 001 @ 10241300 n 0000 | a workman who lays and repairs railroad tracks 10439203 18 n 01 plater 0 003 @ 10605985 n 0000 + 01395049 v 0101 ~ 10049788 n 0000 | a skilled worker who coats articles with a film of metal (usually silver or gold) 10439373 18 n 02 platinum_blond 0 platinum_blonde 0 001 @ 09860506 n 0000 | a blond whose hair is a pale silvery (often artificially colored) blond 10439523 18 n 01 platitudinarian 0 001 @ 09867437 n 0000 | a bore who makes excessive use of platitudes 10439629 18 n 01 Platonist 0 002 @ 09774783 n 0000 + 05974564 n 0101 | an advocate of Platonism 10439727 18 n 03 playboy 0 man-about-town 0 Corinthian 1 001 @ 10168183 n 0000 | a man devoted to the pursuit of pleasure 10439851 18 n 02 player 1 participant 1 024 @ 09613191 n 0000 + 01072949 v 0101 ~ 09835506 n 0000 ~ 09854421 n 0000 ~ 09869961 n 0000 ~ 09894654 n 0000 ~ 09915834 n 0000 ~ 09992238 n 0000 ~ 10101634 n 0000 ~ 10136959 n 0000 ~ 10142946 n 0000 ~ 10179291 n 0000 ~ 10242682 n 0000 ~ 10332257 n 0000 ~ 10440886 n 0000 ~ 10453184 n 0000 ~ 10562391 n 0000 ~ 10575463 n 0000 ~ 10582604 n 0000 ~ 10591481 n 0000 ~ 10618342 n 0000 ~ 10662162 n 0000 ~ 10701180 n 0000 ~ 10759047 n 0000 | a person who participates in or is skilled at some game 10440387 18 n 01 player 3 003 @ 10401829 n 0000 ;c 01094725 n 0000 + 01072949 v 0101 | an important participant (as in a business deal); "he was a major player in setting up the corporation" 10440580 18 n 01 player 4 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person who pursues a number of different social and sexual partners simultaneously 10440717 18 n 03 playgoer 0 theatergoer 0 theatregoer 0 004 @ 10633450 n 0000 #m 08221897 n 0000 ~ 10093264 n 0000 ~ 10148542 n 0000 | someone who attends the theater 10440886 18 n 01 playmaker 0 001 @ 10439851 n 0000 | a player in a team sport who leads attacks or maneuvers in such a way that a teammate can score 10441037 18 n 02 playmate 0 playfellow 0 001 @ 09945905 n 0000 | a companion at play 10441124 18 n 01 pleaser 0 002 @ 09616922 n 0000 + 01815628 v 0101 | a pleasing entertainer; "he is quite the crowd pleaser" 10441251 18 n 02 plebeian 0 pleb 0 005 @ 09610405 n 0000 #m 07947255 n 0000 + 01593079 a 0202 + 01593079 a 0102 ~ 10423031 n 0000 | one of the common people 10441410 18 n 01 pledge 0 001 @ 10307234 n 0000 | someone accepted for membership but not yet fully admitted to the group 10441534 18 n 01 pledgee 0 002 @ 09605289 n 0000 ~ 10409459 n 0000 | someone to whom a pledge is made or someone with whom something is deposited as a pledge 10441694 18 n 01 pledger 0 003 @ 09605289 n 0000 + 02299269 v 0101 + 00884540 v 0101 | someone who makes or gives a pledge 10441819 18 n 01 pledge_taker 0 001 @ 10759151 n 0000 | a volunteer who records (usually by telephone) contributions pledged in a fund drive 10441962 18 n 01 plenipotentiary 0 001 @ 10013927 n 0000 | a diplomat who is fully authorized to represent his or her government 10442093 18 n 02 plier 0 plyer 0 004 @ 09632518 n 0000 + 02595383 v 0201 + 02595383 v 0101 + 01864038 v 0101 | someone who plies a trade 10442232 18 n 04 plodder 0 slowpoke 0 stick-in-the-mud 0 slowcoach 0 002 @ 09993252 n 0000 + 01921204 v 0103 | someone who moves slowly; "in England they call a slowpoke a slowcoach" 10442417 18 n 02 plodder 1 slogger 1 003 @ 10154601 n 0000 + 02415573 v 0203 + 01921204 v 0103 | someone who works slowly and monotonously for long hours 10442573 18 n 02 plotter 2 mapper 0 003 @ 09928451 n 0000 + 01687876 v 0201 + 01693453 v 0102 | a clerk who marks data on a chart 10442705 18 n 02 plowboy 0 ploughboy 0 001 @ 10285313 n 0000 | a boy who leads the animals that draw a plow 10442815 18 n 03 plowman 0 ploughman 0 plower 0 002 @ 10079399 n 0000 + 01741864 v 0301 | a man who plows 10442923 18 n 02 plowwright 0 ploughwright 0 001 @ 10793570 n 0000 | a workman who makes and repairs plows 10443032 18 n 02 plumber 0 pipe_fitter 0 001 @ 09974648 n 0000 | a craftsman who installs and repairs pipes and fixtures and appliances 10443170 18 n 07 plunderer 0 pillager 0 looter 0 spoiler 0 despoiler 0 raider 0 freebooter 0 009 @ 10707804 n 0000 ;c 00973077 n 0000 + 02020027 v 0602 + 02344568 v 0502 + 02344568 v 0303 + 02344568 v 0208 + 02345048 v 0102 + 02344568 v 0101 ~ 10435367 n 0000 | someone who takes spoils or plunder (as in war) 10443482 18 n 01 pluralist 0 002 @ 10256756 n 0000 + 08367683 n 0101 | someone who believes that distinct ethnic or cultural or religious groups can exist together in society 10443659 18 n 01 pluralist 1 002 @ 10423589 n 0000 + 05965749 n 0101 | a philosopher who believes that no single explanation can account for all the phenomena of nature 10443830 18 n 01 pluralist 2 002 @ 09928136 n 0000 + 00412130 n 0101 | a cleric who holds more than one benefice at a time 10443955 18 n 01 plutocrat 0 001 @ 10529231 n 0000 | someone who exercises power by virtue of wealth 10444058 18 n 01 poacher 0 002 @ 09802641 n 0000 + 01143266 v 0101 | someone who hunts or fishes illegally on the property of another 10444194 18 n 01 poet 0 156 @ 10794014 n 0000 + 02857295 a 0101 + 01702514 v 0103 + 01702514 v 0104 ~ 09839022 n 0000 ~ 10050043 n 0000 ~ 10370881 n 0000 ~ 10447255 n 0000 ~ 10447359 n 0000 ~ 10447585 n 0000 ~ 10625000 n 0000 ~i 10811900 n 0000 ~i 10820444 n 0000 ~i 10823760 n 0000 ~i 10824146 n 0000 ~i 10828233 n 0000 ~i 10838484 n 0000 ~i 10844667 n 0000 ~i 10852669 n 0000 ~i 10853628 n 0000 ~i 10854146 n 0000 ~i 10861174 n 0000 ~i 10863552 n 0000 ~i 10865990 n 0000 ~i 10866883 n 0000 ~i 10867064 n 0000 ~i 10873679 n 0000 ~i 10876419 n 0000 ~i 10877253 n 0000 ~i 10879155 n 0000 ~i 10882293 n 0000 ~i 10882436 n 0000 ~i 10887981 n 0000 ~i 10894065 n 0000 ~i 10897796 n 0000 ~i 10904821 n 0000 ~i 10911104 n 0000 ~i 10913871 n 0000 ~i 10914331 n 0000 ~i 10919496 n 0000 ~i 10922239 n 0000 ~i 10928645 n 0000 ~i 10934611 n 0000 ~i 10939856 n 0000 ~i 10943659 n 0000 ~i 10957072 n 0000 ~i 10972298 n 0000 ~i 10983931 n 0000 ~i 10989977 n 0000 ~i 10999584 n 0000 ~i 11000660 n 0000 ~i 11004106 n 0000 ~i 11006889 n 0000 ~i 11012846 n 0000 ~i 11045796 n 0000 ~i 11047333 n 0000 ~i 11055296 n 0000 ~i 11055807 n 0000 ~i 11057381 n 0000 ~i 11059772 n 0000 ~i 11060416 n 0000 ~i 11061734 n 0000 ~i 11065229 n 0000 ~i 11065345 n 0000 ~i 11070644 n 0000 ~i 11080884 n 0000 ~i 11081673 n 0000 ~i 11084789 n 0000 ~i 11091184 n 0000 ~i 11096645 n 0000 ~i 11098601 n 0000 ~i 11103104 n 0000 ~i 11108084 n 0000 ~i 11133197 n 0000 ~i 11134115 n 0000 ~i 11137928 n 0000 ~i 11141882 n 0000 ~i 11142517 n 0000 ~i 11142788 n 0000 ~i 11144068 n 0000 ~i 11148152 n 0000 ~i 11151798 n 0000 ~i 11153615 n 0000 ~i 11156812 n 0000 ~i 11157719 n 0000 ~i 11159418 n 0000 ~i 11159595 n 0000 ~i 11160361 n 0000 ~i 11162793 n 0000 ~i 11164058 n 0000 ~i 11166732 n 0000 ~i 11175875 n 0000 ~i 11181073 n 0000 ~i 11189432 n 0000 ~i 11189579 n 0000 ~i 11192067 n 0000 ~i 11198094 n 0000 ~i 11203795 n 0000 ~i 11210291 n 0000 ~i 11214707 n 0000 ~i 11218776 n 0000 ~i 11221389 n 0000 ~i 11231683 n 0000 ~i 11235510 n 0000 ~i 11239143 n 0000 ~i 11240480 n 0000 ~i 11242743 n 0000 ~i 11244550 n 0000 ~i 11249191 n 0000 ~i 11251788 n 0000 ~i 11262468 n 0000 ~i 11262574 n 0000 ~i 11262765 n 0000 ~i 11265591 n 0000 ~i 11271859 n 0000 ~i 11290864 n 0000 ~i 11294582 n 0000 ~i 11295196 n 0000 ~i 11296914 n 0000 ~i 11298519 n 0000 ~i 11299672 n 0000 ~i 11300465 n 0000 ~i 11304011 n 0000 ~i 11309164 n 0000 ~i 11310523 n 0000 ~i 11310833 n 0000 ~i 11317416 n 0000 ~i 11323448 n 0000 ~i 11327163 n 0000 ~i 11327650 n 0000 ~i 11327744 n 0000 ~i 11332250 n 0000 ~i 11332423 n 0000 ~i 11334215 n 0000 ~i 11335330 n 0000 ~i 11338667 n 0000 ~i 11339041 n 0000 ~i 11350286 n 0000 ~i 11355247 n 0000 ~i 11355428 n 0000 ~i 11363164 n 0000 ~i 11366787 n 0000 ~i 11367436 n 0000 ~i 11369444 n 0000 ~i 11374952 n 0000 ~i 11377043 n 0000 ~i 11382930 n 0000 ~i 11384986 n 0000 ~i 11385277 n 0000 ~i 11390058 n 0000 ~i 11397657 n 0000 ~i 11399446 n 0000 ~i 11400594 n 0000 ~i 11402463 n 0000 ~i 11403015 n 0000 ~i 11403600 n 0000 | a writer of poems (the term is usually reserved for writers of good poetry) 10447255 18 n 01 poetess 0 003 @ 10444194 n 0000 ~i 11179797 n 0000 ~i 11281345 n 0000 | a woman poet 10447359 18 n 01 poet_laureate 0 002 @ 10444194 n 0000 @ 10249011 n 0000 | the poet officially appointed to the royal household in Great Britain; "the poet laureate is expected to provide poems for great national occasions" 10447585 18 n 01 poet_laureate 1 001 @ 10444194 n 0000 | a poet who is unofficially regarded as holding an honorary position in a particular group or region; "she is the poet laureate of all lyricists"; "he is the poet laureate of Arkansas" 10447828 18 n 01 poilu 0 001 @ 10622053 n 0000 | a French soldier (especially in World War I) 10447924 18 n 01 pointillist 0 003 @ 10391653 n 0000 + 01789734 a 0101 + 03975419 n 0101 | a painter who uses the technique of pointillism 10448065 18 n 01 point_man 0 001 @ 10622053 n 0000 | a soldier who goes ahead of a patrol 10448157 18 n 01 point_man 1 001 @ 09623038 n 0000 | someone who is the forefront of an important enterprise; "he is the president's point man on economic issues" 10448322 18 n 01 pointsman 0 002 @ 10721321 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a policeman stationed at an intersection to direct traffic 10448455 18 n 01 point_woman 0 001 @ 09623038 n 0000 | a woman who is the forefront of an important enterprise 10448568 18 n 01 poisoner 0 002 @ 10231087 n 0000 + 01323338 v 0101 | someone who kills with poison 10448670 18 n 03 polemicist 0 polemist 0 polemic 0 002 @ 10794014 n 0000 + 00602563 a 0301 | a writer who argues in opposition to others (especially in theology) 10448834 18 n 01 police_commissioner 0 001 @ 09943811 n 0000 | a civil commissioner appointed to supervise the duties and discipline of the police 10448983 18 n 03 policeman 0 police_officer 0 officer 1 017 @ 10249459 n 0000 #m 08209687 n 0000 + 00752335 v 0301 ~ 09862621 n 0000 ~ 09879144 n 0000 ~ 09893015 n 0000 ~ 09959258 n 0000 ~ 10009276 n 0000 ~ 10123122 n 0000 ~ 10208847 n 0000 ~ 10333838 n 0000 ~ 10449412 n 0000 ~ 10540114 n 0000 ~ 10591347 n 0000 ~ 10721321 n 0000 ~ 10730542 n 0000 ~ 10730728 n 0000 | a member of a police force; "it was an accident, officer" 10449412 18 n 02 police_matron 0 policewoman 0 002 @ 10448983 n 0000 ~ 10312491 n 0000 | a woman policeman 10449521 18 n 02 police_sergeant 0 sergeant 0 003 @ 10249459 n 0000 ~ 09777870 n 0000 ~ 10008254 n 0000 | a lawman with the rank of sergeant 10449664 18 n 01 policyholder 0 002 @ 09984659 n 0000 @ 10180178 n 0000 | a person who holds an insurance policy; usually, the client in whose name an insurance policy is written 10449845 18 n 01 policy_maker 0 001 @ 10200781 n 0000 | someone who sets the plan pursued by a government or business etc.; "policy makers often make the right decision for the wrong reason" 10450038 18 n 01 political_prisoner 0 001 @ 10476086 n 0000 | someone who is imprisoned because of their political views 10450161 18 n 01 political_scientist 0 002 @ 10619642 n 0000 + 06148148 n 0102 | a social scientist specializing in the study of government 10450303 18 n 04 politician 0 politico 0 pol 0 political_leader 0 046 @ 09623038 n 0000 + 13840719 n 0101 + 00611972 n 0101 ~ 09889691 n 0000 ~ 09945603 n 0000 ~ 10001481 n 0000 ~ 10002151 n 0000 ~ 10083097 n 0000 ~ 10242328 n 0000 ~ 10278805 n 0000 ~ 10337645 n 0000 ~ 10360366 n 0000 ~ 10403162 n 0000 ~ 10403633 n 0000 ~ 10522633 n 0000 ~ 10545087 n 0000 ~ 10618848 n 0000 ~ 10647475 n 0000 ~ 10650162 n 0000 ~ 10696672 n 0000 ~ 10775911 n 0000 ~i 10826717 n 0000 ~i 10834690 n 0000 ~i 10839791 n 0000 ~i 10860999 n 0000 ~i 10869385 n 0000 ~i 10874162 n 0000 ~i 10893606 n 0000 ~i 10898549 n 0000 ~i 10899951 n 0000 ~i 10902409 n 0000 ~i 10915566 n 0000 ~i 10941206 n 0000 ~i 11061853 n 0000 ~i 11076566 n 0000 ~i 11077195 n 0000 ~i 11149243 n 0000 ~i 11167595 n 0000 ~i 11194205 n 0000 ~i 11195073 n 0000 ~i 11228039 n 0000 ~ 11244061 n 0000 ~i 11253802 n 0000 ~i 11270772 n 0000 ~i 11294349 n 0000 ~i 11379217 n 0000 | a person active in party politics 10451263 18 n 01 politician 1 006 @ 09623038 n 0000 + 13840719 n 0101 + 00611972 n 0101 ~ 10140314 n 0000 ~ 10253995 n 0000 ~ 10303814 n 0000 | a leader engaged in civil administration 10451450 18 n 01 politician 2 001 @ 10556518 n 0000 | a schemer who tries to gain advantage in an organization in sly or underhanded ways 10451590 18 n 04 pollster 0 poll_taker 0 headcounter 0 canvasser 0 004 @ 10207831 n 0000 + 02454312 v 0403 + 02454312 v 0402 + 05800998 n 0101 | someone who conducts surveys of public opinion; "a pollster conducts public opinion polls"; "a headcounter counts heads" 10451858 18 n 02 polluter 0 defiler 0 003 @ 09831962 n 0000 + 00492410 v 0203 + 00492706 v 0101 | a person or organization that causes pollution of the environment 10452024 18 n 03 poltroon 0 craven 0 recreant 0 003 @ 09614047 n 0000 + 00265496 a 0302 + 00266309 a 0101 | an abject coward 10452151 18 n 01 polyandrist 0 002 @ 10452260 n 0000 + 13966795 n 0101 | a woman with two or more husbands 10452260 18 n 01 polygamist 0 004 @ 10640620 n 0000 + 13966925 n 0101 ~ 10452151 n 0000 ~ 10452432 n 0000 | someone who is married to two or more people at the same time 10452432 18 n 01 polygynist 0 002 @ 10452260 n 0000 + 13967089 n 0101 | a man with two or more wives 10452535 18 n 01 polytheist 0 001 @ 09848110 n 0000 | one who believes in a plurality of gods 10452631 18 n 01 pomologist 0 001 @ 09868270 n 0000 | someone versed in pomology or someone who cultivates fruit trees 10452752 18 n 01 ponce 1 002 @ 10287213 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0104 | a man who is effeminate in his manner and fussy in the way he dresses 10452892 18 n 01 pontifex 0 004 @ 10470779 n 0000 ;r 08806897 n 0000 ;c 15253139 n 0000 + 02432395 v 0101 | a member of the highest council of priests in ancient Rome 10453061 18 n 01 pooler 0 001 @ 10401639 n 0000 | someone who shares in and contributes to a general fund for use by all 10453184 18 n 01 pool_player 0 001 @ 10439851 n 0000 | someone who shoots pool 10453265 18 n 02 poor_devil 0 wretch 0 001 @ 10752093 n 0000 | someone you feel sorry for 10453357 18 n 02 poor_person 0 have-not 0 005 @ 09630641 n 0000 ~ 09641226 n 0000 ~ 10028402 n 0000 ~ 10409011 n 0000 ~ 10744544 n 0000 | a person with few or no possessions 10453533 18 n 07 pope 0 Catholic_Pope 0 Roman_Catholic_Pope 0 pontiff 0 Holy_Father 0 Vicar_of_Christ 0 Bishop_of_Rome 0 050 @ 09505153 n 0000 @ 09679925 n 0000 #m 08053260 n 0000 + 02879638 a 0404 + 02879638 a 0101 ~ 09797375 n 0000 ~i 10813204 n 0000 ~i 10844031 n 0000 ~i 10844231 n 0000 ~i 10856799 n 0000 ~i 10879789 n 0000 ~i 10880024 n 0000 ~i 10901192 n 0000 ~i 10901420 n 0000 ~i 10901589 n 0000 ~i 11013876 n 0000 ~i 11014212 n 0000 ~i 11014450 n 0000 ~i 11014652 n 0000 ~i 11014833 n 0000 ~i 11071960 n 0000 ~i 11072189 n 0000 ~i 11072396 n 0000 ~i 11072673 n 0000 ~i 11086607 n 0000 ~i 11087612 n 0000 ~i 11087767 n 0000 ~i 11127188 n 0000 ~i 11127419 n 0000 ~i 11127565 n 0000 ~i 11127752 n 0000 ~i 11127996 n 0000 ~i 11160200 n 0000 ~i 11202322 n 0000 ~i 11226126 n 0000 ~i 11226427 n 0000 ~i 11236852 n 0000 ~i 11237075 n 0000 ~i 11237275 n 0000 ~i 11237550 n 0000 ~i 11237868 n 0000 ~i 11238092 n 0000 ~i 11238303 n 0000 ~i 11238511 n 0000 ~i 11304139 n 0000 ~i 11327398 n 0000 ~i 11356636 n 0000 ~i 11356822 n 0000 ~i 11357086 n 0000 ~i 11357332 n 0000 | the head of the Roman Catholic Church 10454645 18 n 01 popinjay 0 001 @ 10047459 n 0000 | a vain and talkative person (chatters like a parrot) 10454752 18 n 04 popularizer 0 populariser 0 vulgarizer 1 vulgariser 1 005 @ 09610660 n 0000 + 00970215 v 0404 + 00970215 v 0303 + 00970215 v 0202 + 00970215 v 0101 | someone who makes attractive to the general public 10454972 18 n 01 pork_butcher 0 002 @ 09884391 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a vendor of pork and products made from pork 10455094 18 n 02 pornographer 0 porn_merchant 0 002 @ 10593745 n 0000 + 00747215 n 0101 | someone who presents shows or sells writing or pictures that are sexually explicit in violation of the community mores 10455305 18 n 02 porter 1 Pullman_porter 0 001 @ 10053808 n 0000 | a railroad employee who assists passengers (especially on sleeping cars) 10455447 18 n 01 porter 0 005 @ 10241300 n 0000 + 01450961 v 0101 + 01450792 v 0101 ~ 10513386 n 0000 ~ 10608073 n 0000 | a person employed to carry luggage and supplies 10455619 18 n 04 portraitist 0 portrait_painter 0 portrayer 0 limner 0 005 @ 10391653 n 0000 + 01688256 v 0403 + 01688771 v 0301 + 01688771 v 0101 + 01688256 v 0101 | a painter or drawer of portraits 10455821 18 n 02 portwatcher 0 port_watcher 0 001 @ 10770059 n 0000 | a watchman on a wharf 10455915 18 n 02 poseur 0 poser 1 003 @ 10070711 n 0000 + 00837288 v 0201 ~ 10456070 n 0000 | a person who habitually pretends to be something he is not 10456070 18 n 01 poseuse 0 001 @ 10455915 n 0000 | a woman poseur 10456138 18 n 02 positivist 0 rationalist 0 005 @ 09625789 n 0000 + 06191018 n 0201 + 02782815 a 0101 + 05993367 n 0101 ~ 10269611 n 0000 | someone who emphasizes observable facts and excludes metaphysical speculation about origins or ultimate causes 10456391 18 n 01 posseman 0 002 @ 10287213 n 0000 #m 08405490 n 0000 | an able-bodied man serving as a member of a posse 10456514 18 n 01 possible 0 001 @ 09607280 n 0000 | an applicant who might be suitable 10456603 18 n 01 postdiluvian 0 001 @ 00004475 n 0000 | anything living after Noah's flood 10456696 18 n 02 postdoc 0 post_doc 0 002 @ 10557854 n 0000 @ 10523076 n 0000 | a scholar or researcher who is involved in academic study beyond the level of a doctoral degree 10456874 18 n 01 poster_boy 0 001 @ 10456950 n 0000 | a male poster child 10456950 18 n 01 poster_child 0 003 @ 09917593 n 0000 ~ 10456874 n 0000 ~ 10457214 n 0000 | a child afflicted by some disease or deformity whose picture is used on posters to raise money for charitable purposes; "she was the poster child for muscular dystrophy" 10457214 18 n 01 poster_girl 0 001 @ 10456950 n 0000 | a female poster child 10457293 18 n 01 postmature_infant 0 001 @ 10353016 n 0000 | infant born after 42 weeks of gestation; usually shows signs of placental insufficiency 10457444 18 n 01 postulator 0 002 @ 09814660 n 0000 + 00716758 v 0101 | someone who assumes or takes something for granted as the basis of an argument 10457597 18 n 01 postulator 1 002 @ 09927451 n 0000 ;c 08083599 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) someone who proposes or pleads for a candidate for beatification or canonization 10457777 18 n 01 posturer 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | someone who behaves in a manner calculated to impress or mislead others 10457903 18 n 01 private_citizen 0 001 @ 09923673 n 0000 | a citizen who does not hold any official or public position 10458024 18 n 01 probable 0 001 @ 09607280 n 0000 | an applicant likely to be chosen 10458111 18 n 03 problem_solver 0 solver 0 convergent_thinker 0 003 @ 10708454 n 0000 + 00733044 v 0202 + 00634906 v 0201 | a thinker who focuses on the problem as stated and tries to synthesize information and knowledge to achieve a solution 10458356 18 n 01 pro-lifer 0 001 @ 09774783 n 0000 | an advocate of full legal protection for embryos and fetuses; someone opposed to legalized induced abortion 10458519 18 n 01 proprietress 0 001 @ 10388924 n 0000 | a woman proprietor 10458596 18 n 01 prosthetist 0 002 @ 09617867 n 0000 + 04013729 n 0101 | an expert in prosthetics 10458696 18 n 01 prosthodontist 0 003 @ 10004282 n 0000 + 06049250 n 0102 + 06049250 n 0101 | a dentist who is expert in prosthodontics 10458834 18 n 01 provincial 1 002 @ 10372373 n 0000 ;c 08083599 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) an official in charge of an ecclesiastical province acting under the superior general of a religious order; "the general of the Jesuits receives monthly reports from the provincials" 10459116 18 n 02 postal_clerk 0 mail_clerk 0 001 @ 09928451 n 0000 | a clerk in a post office 10459212 18 n 02 postilion 0 postillion 0 001 @ 10185793 n 0000 | someone who rides the near horse of a pair in order to guide the horses pulling a carriage (especially a carriage without a coachman) 10459414 18 n 02 Postimpressionist 0 Post-impressionist 0 001 @ 10391653 n 0000 | an artist of the Postimpressionist school who revolted against Impressionism 10459575 18 n 01 postmaster 0 002 @ 10298647 n 0000 ~ 10459687 n 0000 | the person in charge of a post office 10459687 18 n 01 postmistress 0 001 @ 10459575 n 0000 | a woman postmaster 10459764 18 n 01 postmaster_general 0 001 @ 10372373 n 0000 | the official in charge of the national postal service 10459882 18 n 01 postulant 0 001 @ 10420031 n 0000 | one submitting a request or application especially one seeking admission into a religious order 10460033 18 n 02 potboy 0 potman 0 002 @ 10053808 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a worker in an inn or public house who serves customers and does various chores 10460193 18 n 01 pothead 0 001 @ 10162780 n 0000 | someone who smokes marijuana habitually 10460286 18 n 04 potholer 0 spelunker 0 speleologist 0 spelaeologist 0 006 @ 10072708 n 0000 + 06121554 n 0402 + 00798108 n 0402 + 06121554 n 0301 + 00798108 n 0301 + 00649887 v 0202 | a person who explores caves 10460501 18 n 01 pothunter 2 001 @ 10193026 n 0000 | someone who hunts for food (not for sport) 10460599 18 n 01 pothunter 1 001 @ 09613191 n 0000 | someone who participates in contests in order to collect trophies 10460720 18 n 01 pothunter 0 001 @ 09804806 n 0000 | a nonprofessional archeologist 10460806 18 n 04 potter 0 thrower 1 ceramicist 0 ceramist 0 006 @ 09974648 n 0000 + 00935247 n 0401 + 00935247 n 0301 + 01663443 v 0201 ~i 11311817 n 0000 ~i 11379436 n 0000 | a craftsman who shapes pottery on a potter's wheel and bakes them it a kiln 10461060 18 n 02 poultryman 0 poulterer 0 001 @ 10309896 n 0000 | a dealer in poultry and poultry products 10461169 18 n 01 powderer 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00042173 v 0101 | someone who applies or scatters powder 10461280 18 n 01 powder_monkey 0 001 @ 09815790 n 0000 | someone who carries explosives (as from the magazine to the guns on board a warship) 10461424 18 n 02 power 0 force 0 007 @ 00007347 n 0000 + 01350449 v 0201 + 00747418 v 0201 + 02504562 v 0205 ~ 10226556 n 0000 ~ 10461747 n 0000 ~ 10462005 n 0000 | one possessing or exercising power or influence or authority; "the mysterious presence of an evil power"; "may the force be with you"; "the forces of evil" 10461747 18 n 01 influence 0 005 @ 10461424 n 0000 + 01830134 a 0101 + 00776523 v 0102 + 00701040 v 0104 + 02536557 v 0101 | one having power to influence another; "she was the most important influence in my life"; "he was a bad influence on the children" 10462005 18 n 01 Moloch 2 001 @ 10461424 n 0000 | a tyrannical power to be propitiated by human subservience or sacrifice; "the great Moloch of war"; "duty has become the Moloch of modern life"- Norman Douglas 10462217 18 n 02 power_broker 0 powerbroker 0 001 @ 10200781 n 0000 | a person who is important by virtue of the people or votes they control; "a power broker who does you a favor will expect you to return it" 10462429 18 n 04 powerhouse 0 human_dynamo 0 ball_of_fire 1 fireball 0 002 @ 09767197 n 0000 ~ 10577182 n 0000 | a highly energetic and indefatigable person 10462588 18 n 01 power_user 0 002 @ 09951274 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | (computing) a computer user who needs the fastest and most powerful computers available 10462751 18 n 02 power_worker 0 power-station_worker 0 001 @ 10605985 n 0000 | a worker at a power station 10462860 18 n 02 practitioner 0 practician 0 004 @ 10480253 n 0000 ~ 09929577 n 0000 ~ 10138114 n 0000 ~ 10182402 n 0000 | someone who practices a learned profession 10463028 18 n 02 praetor 0 pretor 0 007 @ 10225219 n 0000 + 03101818 a 0203 + 03101818 a 0104 + 03101818 a 0102 + 03101818 a 0103 + 03101818 a 0101 + 00596193 n 0101 | an annually elected magistrate of the ancient Roman Republic 10463259 18 n 02 Praetorian_Guard 0 Praetorian 0 002 @ 09863031 n 0000 #m 08429346 n 0000 | a member of the Praetorian Guard 10463386 18 n 01 pragmatist 0 002 @ 10509605 n 0000 + 05151869 n 0102 | a person who takes a practical approach to problems and is concerned primarily with the success or failure of her actions 10463582 18 n 01 pragmatist 1 003 @ 10509161 n 0000 + 05974798 n 0101 + 05151869 n 0102 | an adherent of philosophical pragmatism 10463714 18 n 06 prankster 0 cut-up 0 trickster 0 tricker 0 hoaxer 0 practical_joker 0 005 @ 10731244 n 0000 + 02577586 v 0501 + 02575723 v 0404 + 00427580 n 0304 + 00427580 n 0103 | someone who plays practical jokes on others 10463943 18 n 01 prattler 0 002 @ 10630188 n 0000 + 01036804 v 0109 | someone who speaks in a childish way 10464052 18 n 02 prayer 0 supplicant 1 003 @ 09628382 n 0000 + 00759944 v 0101 ~ 09844898 n 0000 | someone who prays to God 10464178 18 n 04 preacher 0 preacher_man 0 sermonizer 0 sermoniser 0 007 @ 09927451 n 0000 + 00828374 v 0402 + 00828374 v 0301 + 00828003 v 0101 ~ 10067011 n 0000 ~i 10871756 n 0000 ~i 11086774 n 0000 | someone whose occupation is preaching the gospel 10464432 18 n 01 prebendary 0 001 @ 09891613 n 0000 | a canon who receives a prebend for serving the church 10464542 18 n 02 preceptor 0 don 2 003 @ 10694258 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 + 00596393 n 0101 | teacher at a university or college (especially at Cambridge or Oxford) 10464711 18 n 01 predecessor 0 003 @ 09627117 n 0000 + 02407766 v 0101 ~ 10102969 n 0000 | one who precedes you in time (as in holding a position or office) 10464870 18 n 02 preemptor 0 pre-emptor 0 002 @ 09853184 n 0000 + 02301321 v 0101 | a bidder in bridge who makes a preemptive bid 10465002 18 n 02 preemptor 1 pre-emptor 1 002 @ 09802641 n 0000 + 02302454 v 0101 | someone who acquires land by preemption 10465128 18 n 01 prefect 0 001 @ 09770472 n 0000 | a chief officer or chief magistrate; "the prefect of Paris police" 10465248 18 n 01 Pre-Raphaelite 0 005 @ 09812338 n 0000 + 03102110 a 0101 ~i 11067047 n 0000 ~i 11179666 n 0000 ~i 11271563 n 0000 | a painter or writer dedicated to restoring early Renaissance ideals 10465451 18 n 06 premature_baby 0 preterm_baby 0 premature_infant 0 preterm_infant 0 preemie 0 premie 0 001 @ 10353016 n 0000 | an infant that is born prior to 37 weeks of gestation 10465635 18 n 01 presbyope 0 001 @ 10757625 n 0000 | a person with presbyopia; someone who is farsighted resulting from the progressive loss with aging of the elasticity of the crystalline lens 10465831 18 n 01 presbyter 0 001 @ 10048367 n 0000 | an elder in the Presbyterian Church 10465922 18 n 01 Presbyterian 0 002 @ 09679316 n 0000 #m 08091891 n 0000 | a follower of Calvinism as taught in the Presbyterian Church 10466060 18 n 03 preschooler 0 kindergartner 0 kindergartener 0 001 @ 09917593 n 0000 | a child who attends a preschool or kindergarten 10466198 18 n 02 presenter 1 sponsor 1 003 @ 09774783 n 0000 + 02219940 v 0201 + 00901103 v 0102 | an advocate who presents a person (as for an award or a degree or an introduction etc.) 10466387 18 n 01 presenter 2 002 @ 09610660 n 0000 + 02262752 v 0101 | someone who presents a message of some sort (as a petition or an address or a check or a memorial etc.) 10466564 18 n 01 presentist 0 001 @ 10705615 n 0000 | a theologian who believes that the Scripture prophecies of the Apocalypse (the Book of Revelation) are being fulfilled at the present time 10466759 18 n 01 preservationist 0 001 @ 10515194 n 0000 | someone who advocates the preservation of historical sites or endangered species or natural areas 10466918 18 n 01 preserver 1 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02733122 v 0102 ~ 09614684 n 0000 | someone who keeps safe from harm or danger 10467052 18 n 01 preserver 2 003 @ 09963320 n 0000 + 00212414 v 0101 ~ 10549165 n 0000 | a cook who preserves fruits or meat 10467179 18 n 01 president 0 008 @ 10164747 n 0000 + 02984104 a 0101 + 00596807 n 0102 + 15266265 n 0101 + 00596807 n 0101 + 02443609 v 0101 ~ 09618880 n 0000 ~i 10971080 n 0000 | the chief executive of a republic 10467395 18 n 04 President_of_the_United_States 0 United_States_President 0 President 4 Chief_Executive 0 049 @ 10164747 n 0000 #p 08356074 n 0000 + 02984104 a 0301 + 00596807 n 0302 + 15266265 n 0301 + 00596807 n 0301 + 02443609 v 0301 ~i 10808200 n 0000 ~i 10808353 n 0000 ~i 10825180 n 0000 ~i 10869931 n 0000 ~i 10875468 n 0000 ~i 10875910 n 0000 ~i 10884831 n 0000 ~i 10902051 n 0000 ~i 10902591 n 0000 ~i 10908919 n 0000 ~i 10954966 n 0000 ~i 10970864 n 0000 ~i 10974740 n 0000 ~i 10990733 n 0000 ~i 11011123 n 0000 ~i 11028446 n 0000 ~i 11031420 n 0000 ~i 11031668 n 0000 ~i 11036140 n 0000 ~i 11058633 n 0000 ~i 11075823 n 0000 ~i 11081828 n 0000 ~i 11088059 n 0000 ~i 11088346 n 0000 ~i 11101000 n 0000 ~i 11132462 n 0000 ~i 11148486 n 0000 ~i 11169418 n 0000 ~i 11186042 n 0000 ~i 11208172 n 0000 ~i 11234813 n 0000 ~i 11240733 n 0000 ~i 11255460 n 0000 ~i 11269697 n 0000 ~i 11270023 n 0000 ~i 11328714 n 0000 ~i 11333237 n 0000 ~i 11349739 n 0000 ~i 11354145 n 0000 ~i 11358719 n 0000 ~i 11375418 n 0000 ~i 11390855 n 0000 | the person who holds the office of head of state of the United States government; "the President likes to jog every morning" 10468559 18 n 01 president 1 006 @ 09966255 n 0000 + 02984104 a 0101 + 00596807 n 0102 + 15266265 n 0101 + 00596807 n 0101 + 02443609 v 0101 | an executive officer of a firm or corporation 10468750 18 n 02 president 2 prexy 0 006 @ 09758885 n 0000 + 02984104 a 0101 + 00596807 n 0102 + 15266265 n 0101 + 00596807 n 0101 + 02443609 v 0101 | the head administrative officer of a college or university 10468962 18 n 05 president 3 chairman 1 chairwoman 1 chair 0 chairperson 0 011 @ 10469346 n 0000 + 02440020 v 0401 + 00813790 v 0402 + 00590047 n 0201 + 02440020 v 0202 + 00596807 n 0102 + 15266265 n 0101 + 00596807 n 0101 + 02443609 v 0101 ~ 10229034 n 0000 ~ 10750911 n 0000 | the officer who presides at the meetings of an organization; "address your remarks to the chairperson" 10469346 18 n 01 presiding_officer 0 005 @ 09623038 n 0000 ~ 10326257 n 0000 ~ 10326392 n 0000 ~ 10468962 n 0000 ~ 10631309 n 0000 | the leader of a group meeting 10469511 18 n 01 pre-Socratic 0 001 @ 10423589 n 0000 | any philosopher who lived before Socrates 10469611 18 n 04 press_agent 0 publicity_man 0 public_relations_man 0 PR_man 0 001 @ 10490699 n 0000 | someone employed to arrange publicity (for a firm or a public figure) 10469786 18 n 01 press_lord 0 001 @ 10491575 n 0000 | a powerful newspaper proprietor 10469874 18 n 01 press_photographer 0 001 @ 10426749 n 0000 | a photographer who works for a newspaper 10469979 18 n 01 Pretender 2 002 @ 09925592 n 0000 + 02275799 v 0101 | a claimant to the throne or to the office of ruler (usually without just title) 10470132 18 n 01 preterist 0 001 @ 10705615 n 0000 | a theologian who believes that the Scripture prophecies of the Apocalypse (the Book of Revelation) have already been fulfilled 10470314 18 n 01 prevailing_party 0 002 @ 10266848 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | the party in a lawsuit who obtains a judgment in their own favor 10470460 18 n 04 prey 0 quarry 0 target 0 fair_game 0 003 @ 10752093 n 0000 + 01150559 v 0301 + 01203715 v 0101 | a person who is the aim of an attack (especially a victim of ridicule or exploitation) by some hostile person or influence; "he fell prey to muggers"; "everyone was fair game"; "the target of a manhunt" 10470779 18 n 01 priest 0 017 @ 09927451 n 0000 @ 13950812 n 0000 + 00574114 a 0101 + 08113443 n 0101 ~ 09807075 n 0000 ~ 09857200 n 0000 ~ 09891613 n 0000 ~ 09902851 n 0000 ~ 09954355 n 0000 ~ 10024621 n 0000 ~ 10081204 n 0000 ~ 10329789 n 0000 ~ 10452892 n 0000 ~ 10471570 n 0000 ~ 10750031 n 0000 ~i 10806841 n 0000 ~i 10938363 n 0000 | a clergyman in Christian churches who has the authority to perform or administer various religious rites; one of the Holy Orders 10471250 18 n 02 priest 1 non-Christian_priest 0 010 @ 09505153 n 0000 + 08113443 n 0101 ~ 10036444 n 0000 ~ 10094954 n 0000 ~ 10184290 n 0000 ~ 10243664 n 0000 ~ 10281432 n 0000 ~ 10626194 n 0000 ~ 10759982 n 0000 ~i 10964660 n 0000 | a person who performs religious duties and ceremonies in a non-Christian religion 10471570 18 n 01 priestess 0 001 @ 10470779 n 0000 | a woman priest 10471640 18 n 01 prima_ballerina 0 001 @ 09834592 n 0000 | a leading female ballet dancer 10471732 18 n 02 prima_donna 0 diva 0 001 @ 10378290 n 0000 | a distinguished female operatic singer; a female operatic star 10471859 18 n 01 prima_donna 1 001 @ 09631463 n 0000 | a vain and temperamental person 10471948 18 n 01 primary_care_physician 0 001 @ 10020890 n 0000 | the physician who provides primary care; "the primary care physician acts as a gatekeeper to the medical system" 10472129 18 n 02 primigravida 0 gravida_I 0 002 @ 10144838 n 0000 ;c 06053439 n 0000 | (obstetrics) a woman who is pregnant for the first time 10472274 18 n 02 primipara 0 para_I 0 003 @ 10332385 n 0000 ;c 06053439 n 0000 + 03102427 a 0101 | (obstetrics) woman who has been delivered of a child for the first time 10472447 18 n 04 primordial_dwarf 0 hypoplastic_dwarf 0 true_dwarf 0 normal_dwarf 0 001 @ 10040344 n 0000 | an achondroplastic dwarf whose small size is the result of a genetic defect; body parts and mental and sexual development are normal 10472690 18 n 01 primus 0 001 @ 09857200 n 0000 | the presiding bishop of the Episcopal Church of Scotland 10472799 18 n 01 prince 0 019 @ 09807754 n 0000 #m 08153437 n 0000 + 14433115 n 0101 + 08558488 n 0102 + 01592108 a 0101 ~ 09804658 n 0000 ~ 09981092 n 0000 ~ 09993122 n 0000 ~ 10142060 n 0000 ~ 10281637 n 0000 ~ 10473273 n 0000 ~ 10473562 n 0000 ~ 10473718 n 0000 ~ 10473789 n 0000 ~ 10473917 n 0000 ~i 10920051 n 0000 ~i 10949952 n 0000 ~i 11232475 n 0000 ~i 11274103 n 0000 | a male member of a royal family other than the sovereign (especially the son of a sovereign) 10473273 18 n 01 Elector 1 002 @ 10472799 n 0000 ~i 10980681 n 0000 | any of the German princes who were entitled to vote in the election of new emperor of the Holy Roman Empire 10473453 18 n 01 prince_charming 0 001 @ 10674130 n 0000 | a suitor who fulfills the dreams of his beloved 10473562 18 n 01 prince_consort 0 003 @ 10472799 n 0000 @ 09958724 n 0000 ~i 10811540 n 0000 | a prince who is the husband of a reigning female sovereign 10473718 18 n 01 princeling 0 001 @ 10472799 n 0000 | a young prince 10473789 18 n 01 princeling 1 001 @ 10472799 n 0000 | a petty or insignificant prince who rules some unimportant principality 10473917 18 n 01 Prince_of_Wales 0 003 @ 10472799 n 0000 ~i 10892416 n 0000 ~i 10949782 n 0000 | the male heir apparent of the British sovereign 10474064 18 n 01 princess 0 008 @ 09807754 n 0000 #m 08153437 n 0000 ~i 09558177 n 0000 ~ 09804518 n 0000 ~ 09981183 n 0000 ~ 10281770 n 0000 ~ 10474343 n 0000 ~i 10611117 n 0000 | a female member of a royal family other than the queen (especially the daughter of a sovereign) 10474343 18 n 01 princess_royal 0 001 @ 10474064 n 0000 | the eldest daughter of a British sovereign 10474446 18 n 02 principal 2 dealer 3 003 @ 10090020 n 0000 + 02244956 v 0201 ~ 09876152 n 0000 | the major party to a financial transaction at a stock exchange; buys and sells for his own account 10474645 18 n 04 principal 0 school_principal 0 head_teacher 0 head 1 007 @ 10045713 n 0000 + 00593219 n 0401 + 00593108 n 0401 + 00597629 n 0101 ~ 09906848 n 0000 ~ 10164233 n 0000 ~ 10164397 n 0000 | the educator who has executive authority for a school; "she sent unruly pupils to see the principal" 10474950 18 n 01 principal 3 003 @ 09633969 n 0000 ;c 06539178 n 0000 ~ 09977660 n 0000 | (criminal law) any person involved in a criminal offense, regardless of whether the person profits from such involvement 10475163 18 n 02 principal_investigator 0 PI 1 001 @ 10560637 n 0000 | the scientist in charge of an experiment or research project 10475297 18 n 02 printer 0 pressman 0 011 @ 10605985 n 0000 + 01745722 v 0101 + 01747945 v 0101 ~ 09949946 n 0000 ~ 10482768 n 0000 ~i 10854265 n 0000 ~i 10860589 n 0000 ~i 10888644 n 0000 ~i 10979079 n 0000 ~i 11009115 n 0000 ~i 11020513 n 0000 | someone whose occupation is printing 10475584 18 n 01 printer's_devil 0 001 @ 09801864 n 0000 | an apprentice in a printing establishment 10475687 18 n 02 printmaker 0 graphic_artist 0 003 @ 09812338 n 0000 ~ 10058027 n 0000 ~ 10266486 n 0000 | an artist who designs and makes prints 10475835 18 n 01 print_seller 0 001 @ 09810983 n 0000 | someone who sells etchings and engravings etc. 10475940 18 n 01 prior 0 002 @ 10675876 n 0000 + 00597728 n 0101 | the head of a religious order; in an abbey the prior is next below the abbot 10476086 18 n 02 prisoner 0 captive 0 008 @ 09630641 n 0000 + 01065126 a 0201 ~ 09962966 n 0000 ~ 10009162 n 0000 ~ 10187557 n 0000 ~ 10212074 n 0000 ~ 10450038 n 0000 ~ 10476331 n 0000 | a person who is confined; especially a prisoner of war 10476331 18 n 02 prisoner_of_war 0 POW 0 001 @ 10476086 n 0000 | a person who surrenders to (or is taken by) the enemy in time of war 10476467 18 n 03 private 0 buck_private 0 common_soldier 0 001 @ 10058585 n 0000 | an enlisted man of the lowest rank in the Army or Marines; "our prisoner was just a private and knew nothing of value" 10476671 18 n 07 private_detective 0 PI 0 private_eye 0 private_investigator 0 operative 0 shamus 0 sherlock 0 004 @ 10009484 n 0000 ~ 10187842 n 0000 ~ 10208189 n 0000 ~ 10660128 n 0000 | someone who can be employed as a detective to collect information 10476928 18 n 02 privateer 0 privateersman 0 003 @ 10371741 n 0000 @ 09977178 n 0000 ~i 11035132 n 0000 | an officer or crew member of a privateer 10477077 18 n 02 prizefighter 1 gladiator 1 017 @ 09870208 n 0000 + 01420451 v 0101 ~ 10082687 n 0000 ~ 10167042 n 0000 ~ 10261624 n 0000 ~ 10262445 n 0000 ~ 10314305 n 0000 ~ 10773901 n 0000 ~i 10814574 n 0000 ~i 10910421 n 0000 ~i 10930591 n 0000 ~i 11135044 n 0000 ~i 11141709 n 0000 ~i 11155943 n 0000 ~i 11266279 n 0000 ~i 11351832 n 0000 ~i 11355082 n 0000 | a professional boxer 10477465 18 n 01 probability_theorist 0 001 @ 10301261 n 0000 | a mathematician who specializes in probability theory 10477585 18 n 02 probationer 0 parolee 0 002 @ 09977660 n 0000 + 02591893 v 0201 | someone released on probation or on parole 10477713 18 n 02 probationer 1 student_nurse 0 001 @ 10366966 n 0000 | a nurse in training who is undergoing a trial period 10477839 18 n 01 probation_officer 0 001 @ 10371450 n 0000 | the officer of the court who supervises probationers 10477955 18 n 01 processor 0 003 @ 09632518 n 0000 ;c 00903559 n 0000 + 00515154 v 0101 | someone who processes things (foods or photographs or applicants etc.) 10478118 18 n 01 process-server 0 001 @ 10311021 n 0000 | someone who personally delivers a process (a writ compelling attendance in court) or court papers to the defendant 10478293 18 n 01 proconsul 0 003 @ 10140314 n 0000 + 03103655 a 0101 + 00597821 n 0101 | a provincial governor of consular rank in the Roman Republic and Roman Empire 10478462 18 n 01 proconsul 2 003 @ 10372373 n 0000 + 03103655 a 0101 + 00597821 n 0101 | an official in a modern colony who has considerable administrative power 10478626 18 n 03 procrastinator 0 postponer 0 cunctator 0 003 @ 10000616 n 0000 + 02642814 v 0201 + 02642238 v 0101 | someone who postpones work (especially out of laziness or habitual carelessness) 10478827 18 n 01 proctologist 0 002 @ 10632576 n 0000 + 06062225 n 0101 | a doctor specializing in diseases of the rectum and anus 10478960 18 n 02 proctor 0 monitor 1 005 @ 10676877 n 0000 + 02163301 v 0201 + 00597957 n 0101 + 02593354 v 0102 ~ 10216403 n 0000 | someone who supervises (an examination) 10479135 18 n 01 procurator 0 004 @ 09880427 n 0000 ;r 08806897 n 0000 ;c 15253139 n 0000 ~ 11235112 n 0000 | (ancient Rome) someone employed by the Roman Emperor to manage finance and taxes 10479328 18 n 02 procurer 1 securer 0 003 @ 09764201 n 0000 + 02238770 v 0202 + 02238770 v 0101 | someone who obtains or acquires; "the procurer of opera tickets" 10479493 18 n 01 procuress 0 001 @ 10433737 n 0000 | a woman pimp 10479561 18 n 03 prodigal 0 profligate 1 squanderer 0 007 @ 09612848 n 0000 + 01158181 v 0302 + 02268351 v 0303 + 02422242 a 0203 + 02422242 a 0102 ~ 10635460 n 0000 ~ 10769459 n 0000 | a recklessly extravagant consumer 10479783 18 n 01 prodigy 0 004 @ 10126926 n 0000 ~ 09871952 n 0000 ~ 09918867 n 0000 ~ 10131151 n 0000 | an unusually gifted or intelligent (young) person; someone whose talents excite wonder and admiration; "she is a chess prodigy" 10480018 18 n 01 producer 2 004 @ 09614315 n 0000 + 02157100 v 0101 ~ 10088390 n 0000 ~ 10705448 n 0000 | someone who finds financing for and supervises the making and presentation of a show (play or film or program or similar work) 10480253 18 n 02 professional 0 professional_person 0 012 @ 09605289 n 0000 #m 08266070 n 0000 ~ 09895222 n 0000 ~ 09975630 n 0000 ~ 09979589 n 0000 ~ 10045713 n 0000 ~ 10165109 n 0000 ~ 10249950 n 0000 ~ 10257948 n 0000 ~ 10462860 n 0000 ~ 10491309 n 0000 ~ 10804923 n 0000 | a person engaged in one of the learned professions 10480583 18 n 02 professional 2 pro 0 004 @ 09820263 n 0000 ! 09786760 n 0101 ~ 10109826 n 0000 ~ 10578349 n 0000 | an athlete who plays for pay 10480730 18 n 02 professor 0 prof 0 009 @ 09759069 n 0000 #m 08287586 n 0000 + 02784873 a 0101 + 00598056 n 0101 ~ 09816654 n 0000 ~ 09817386 n 0000 ~ 10115748 n 0000 ~ 10517283 n 0000 ~ 10757050 n 0000 | someone who is a member of the faculty at a college or university 10481003 18 n 01 profiteer 0 003 @ 09609232 n 0000 + 13258362 n 0105 + 02279615 v 0101 | someone who makes excessive profit (especially on goods in short supply) 10481167 18 n 01 profit_taker 0 001 @ 10657835 n 0000 | someone who sells stock shares at a profit 10481268 18 n 04 programmer 0 computer_programmer 0 coder 0 software_engineer 0 008 @ 09615807 n 0000 @ 09951274 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 + 00994076 v 0301 + 01747717 v 0101 ~ 09974278 n 0000 ~ 10154871 n 0000 ~ 10155222 n 0000 | a person who designs and writes and tests computer programs 10481561 18 n 01 projectionist 0 003 @ 10605985 n 0000 + 04009801 n 0101 + 04009552 n 0101 | the person who operates the projector in a movie house 10481711 18 n 03 proletarian 0 prole 0 worker 1 004 @ 09610405 n 0000 #m 08180639 n 0000 + 00259957 a 0101 ~ 10023885 n 0000 | a member of the working class (not necessarily employed); "workers of the world--unite!" 10481929 18 n 01 promisee 0 003 @ 09610660 n 0000 + 00884317 v 0101 + 00884011 v 0101 | a person to whom a promise is made 10482054 18 n 02 promiser 0 promisor 0 005 @ 09610660 n 0000 + 00884317 v 0201 + 00884011 v 0201 + 00884011 v 0101 ~ 10760951 n 0000 | a person who makes a promise 10482220 18 n 03 promoter 0 booster 1 plugger 0 005 @ 09773962 n 0000 + 00976487 v 0301 + 02554922 v 0203 + 00976653 v 0103 ~ 09839515 n 0000 | someone who is an active supporter and advocate 10482414 18 n 02 prompter 0 theater_prompter 0 002 @ 09815790 n 0000 + 00877848 v 0101 | someone who assists a performer by providing the next words of a forgotten speech 10482587 18 n 01 promulgator 0 003 @ 10249270 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 00861560 v 0101 | (law) one who promulgates laws (announces a law as a way of putting it into execution) 10482768 18 n 02 proofreader 0 reader 4 002 @ 10475297 n 0000 + 00628302 v 0101 | someone who reads proof in order to find errors and mark corrections 10482921 18 n 01 propagandist 0 005 @ 09610660 n 0000 + 03022739 a 0101 + 06674542 n 0101 ~ 10612373 n 0000 ~i 11003724 n 0000 | a person who disseminates messages calculated to assist some cause or some government 10483138 18 n 02 propagator 0 disseminator 0 003 @ 09610660 n 0000 + 00968211 v 0205 + 00968211 v 0106 | someone who spreads the news 10483274 18 n 01 propagator 1 002 @ 09868270 n 0000 + 00055871 v 0101 | someone who propagates plants (as under glass) 10483395 18 n 03 property_man 0 propman 0 property_master 0 001 @ 10645392 n 0000 | member of the stage crew in charge of properties 10483530 18 n 05 prophet 0 prophesier 0 oracle 0 seer 1 vaticinator 0 008 @ 10020031 n 0000 + 00926702 v 0502 + 00102930 a 0302 + 01881696 a 0101 ~ 09823287 n 0000 ~ 10483799 n 0000 ~ 10595361 n 0000 + 00918312 v 0501 | an authoritative person who divines the future 10483799 18 n 01 prophetess 0 002 @ 10483530 n 0000 ~i 09596186 n 0000 | a woman prophet 10483890 18 n 01 prophet 1 027 @ 09628382 n 0000 + 01881696 a 0102 + 01881696 a 0101 ~i 10816136 n 0000 ~i 10922019 n 0000 ~i 10956612 n 0000 ~i 10964520 n 0000 ~i 11021100 n 0000 ~i 11021916 n 0000 ~i 11061225 n 0000 ~i 11074140 n 0000 ~i 11082842 n 0000 ~i 11083656 n 0000 ~i 11085559 n 0000 ~i 11089868 n 0000 ~i 11150973 n 0000 ~i 11153783 n 0000 ~i 11178059 n 0000 ~i 11184092 n 0000 ~i 11191475 n 0000 ~i 11193392 n 0000 ~i 11199137 n 0000 ~i 11211236 n 0000 ~i 11279874 n 0000 ~i 11405319 n 0000 ~i 11406023 n 0000 ~i 11407715 n 0000 | someone who speaks by divine inspiration; someone who is an interpreter of the will of God 10484526 18 n 02 proposer 0 mover 1 006 @ 10383816 n 0000 ;c 06652878 n 0000 + 00879356 v 0201 + 00014549 v 0202 + 00706243 v 0102 ~ 10360101 n 0000 | (parliamentary procedure) someone who makes a formal motion 10484739 18 n 01 propositus 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | the person immediately affected by or concerned with an action 10484858 18 n 04 prosecutor 0 public_prosecutor 0 prosecuting_officer 0 prosecuting_attorney 0 007 @ 10372373 n 0000 @ 10249950 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 02581900 v 0101 + 02581477 v 0101 ~ 10019072 n 0000 ~ 10649962 n 0000 | a government official who conducts criminal prosecutions on behalf of the state 10485168 18 n 01 proselyte 0 002 @ 09962414 n 0000 + 00769834 v 0101 | a new convert; especially a gentile converted to Judaism 10485298 18 n 01 prospector 0 003 @ 10319796 n 0000 + 00648071 v 0101 ~ 10627714 n 0000 | someone who explores an area for mineral deposits 10485440 18 n 0c prostitute 0 cocotte 0 whore 0 harlot 0 bawd 0 tart 0 cyprian 2 fancy_woman 1 working_girl 1 sporting_lady 0 lady_of_pleasure 0 woman_of_the_street 0 012 @ 10787470 n 0000 + 00424787 a 0501 + 00748155 n 0303 + 02580577 v 0301 + 01427695 v 0301 + 02554066 v 0101 ~ 09889065 n 0000 ~ 09890296 n 0000 ~ 09941172 n 0000 ~ 10001882 n 0000 ~ 10663315 n 0000 ~ 10779416 n 0000 | a woman who engages in sexual intercourse for money 10485883 18 n 01 protectionist 0 002 @ 09774783 n 0000 + 06658786 n 0101 | an advocate of protectionism 10485989 18 n 01 protege 0 002 @ 09627906 n 0000 ~ 10486166 n 0000 | a person who receives support and protection from an influential patron who furthers the protege's career 10486166 18 n 01 protegee 0 001 @ 10485989 n 0000 | a woman protege 10486236 18 n 01 protozoologist 0 002 @ 10806222 n 0000 + 06073748 n 0101 | a zoologist who studies protozoans 10486349 18 n 01 provider 1 002 @ 09608709 n 0000 + 01182709 v 0101 | someone who provides the means for subsistence 10486468 18 n 01 provost 0 001 @ 09758885 n 0000 | a high-ranking university administrator 10486561 18 n 01 provost_marshal 0 002 @ 10317500 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | the supervisor of the military police 10486679 18 n 03 prowler 0 sneak 1 stalker 2 006 @ 10213652 n 0000 + 02001252 v 0301 + 02088974 a 0202 + 02088974 a 0203 + 01911888 v 0201 + 01918304 v 0101 | someone who prowls or sneaks about; usually with unlawful intentions 10486909 18 n 03 proxy 0 placeholder 0 procurator 1 001 @ 09777353 n 0000 | a person authorized to act for another 10487026 18 n 02 prude 0 puritan 1 003 @ 09631463 n 0000 + 01300370 a 0202 + 01880163 a 0205 | a person excessively concerned about propriety and decorum 10487182 18 n 02 pruner 0 trimmer 0 003 @ 09632518 n 0000 + 01321002 v 0204 + 01321002 v 0107 | a worker who thins out and trims trees and shrubs; "untouched by the pruner's axe" 10487363 18 n 01 psalmist 0 004 @ 09947232 n 0000 + 06466787 n 0101 + 06466677 n 0101 + 01730059 v 0101 | a composer of sacred songs; "David is called The Psalmist because he is believed to be the author of the Book of Psalms" 10487592 18 n 01 psephologist 0 002 @ 10620758 n 0000 + 06152311 n 0101 | a sociologist who studies election trends 10487710 18 n 01 pseudohermaphrodite 0 002 @ 09857007 n 0000 + 01479509 a 0101 | someone having external genitalia of one sex and internal sex organs of the other sex; not a true hermaphrodite because there is no ambiguity in the sex of the external genitalia and hence no question about gender at birth 10488016 18 n 03 psychiatrist 0 head-shrinker 1 shrink 0 010 @ 10632576 n 0000 + 06055946 n 0101 ~ 09783653 n 0000 ~ 09790278 n 0000 ~i 11060805 n 0000 ~i 11080987 n 0000 ~i 11174354 n 0000 ~i 11174563 n 0000 ~i 11174730 n 0000 ~i 11324785 n 0000 | a physician who specializes in psychiatry 10488309 18 n 01 psychic 0 005 @ 10370381 n 0000 + 01599898 a 0101 ~ 09925953 n 0000 ~ 10306279 n 0000 ~ 10488513 n 0000 | a person apparently sensitive to things beyond the natural range of perception 10488513 18 n 01 spirit_rapper 0 001 @ 10488309 n 0000 | someone who claims to receive messages from the dead in the form of raps on a table 10488656 18 n 01 psycholinguist 0 003 @ 10488865 n 0000 @ 10264437 n 0000 + 06140587 n 0101 | a person (usually a psychologist but sometimes a linguist) who studies the psychological basis of human language 10488865 18 n 01 psychologist 0 026 @ 10560637 n 0000 + 06136258 n 0101 ~ 09608520 n 0000 ~ 10195261 n 0000 ~ 10398806 n 0000 ~ 10488656 n 0000 ~ 10489426 n 0000 ~i 10851282 n 0000 ~i 10874921 n 0000 ~i 10891428 n 0000 ~i 10891569 n 0000 ~i 10898693 n 0000 ~i 10964261 n 0000 ~i 10997234 n 0000 ~i 11024908 n 0000 ~i 11079392 n 0000 ~i 11094611 n 0000 ~i 11122579 n 0000 ~i 11212786 n 0000 ~i 11234292 n 0000 ~i 11268523 n 0000 ~i 11300893 n 0000 ~i 11304461 n 0000 ~i 11341137 n 0000 ~i 11376400 n 0000 ~i 11402626 n 0000 | a scientist trained in psychology 10489426 18 n 01 psychophysicist 0 003 @ 10488865 n 0000 + 06139491 n 0101 ~i 11317519 n 0000 | a psychologist trained in psychophysics 10489564 18 n 02 sociopath 0 psychopath 0 002 @ 10354898 n 0000 + 02799173 a 0101 | someone with a sociopathic personality; a person with an antisocial personality disorder (`psychopath' was once widely used but has now been superseded by `sociopath') 10489818 18 n 01 psychopomp 0 001 @ 09483738 n 0000 | a conductor of souls to the afterworld; "Hermes was their psychopomp" 10489944 18 n 02 psychotherapist 0 clinical_psychologist 0 004 @ 10707233 n 0000 + 06056923 n 0101 + 00700652 n 0101 ~ 10912626 n 0000 | a therapist who deals with mental and emotional disorders 10490141 18 n 03 psychotic 0 psychotic_person 0 psycho 0 005 @ 10595647 n 0000 + 02077469 a 0101 ~ 09900391 n 0000 ~ 10398370 n 0000 ~ 10556704 n 0000 | a person afflicted with psychosis 10490330 18 n 01 pteridologist 0 001 @ 09617867 n 0000 | an expert in the study of ferns 10490421 18 n 02 publican 0 tavern_keeper 0 003 @ 09841188 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 ~ 10691764 n 0000 | the keeper of a public house 10490557 18 n 01 public_defender 0 002 @ 10249950 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a lawyer who represents indigent defendants at public expense 10490699 18 n 03 publicist 0 publicizer 0 publiciser 0 010 @ 09610660 n 0000 + 00975902 v 0304 + 00954608 v 0302 + 00975902 v 0202 + 00954608 v 0201 + 00975902 v 0102 + 00975902 v 0104 ~ 09773962 n 0000 ~ 10469611 n 0000 ~ 10579835 n 0000 | someone who publicizes 10490965 18 n 01 public_relations_person 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 10636014 n 0000 | a person employed to establish and promote a favorable relationship with the public 10491136 18 n 01 public_servant 0 003 @ 10053808 n 0000 ;c 00181781 n 0000 ~ 10620027 n 0000 | someone who holds a government position (either by election or appointment) 10491309 18 n 01 publisher 0 009 @ 10480253 n 0000 + 01745722 v 0102 + 00967625 v 0101 ~i 10831003 n 0000 ~i 10836862 n 0000 ~i 11061552 n 0000 ~i 11143933 n 0000 ~i 11196934 n 0000 ~i 11211870 n 0000 | a person engaged in publishing periodicals or books or music 10491575 18 n 02 publisher 1 newspaper_publisher 0 011 @ 10388924 n 0000 + 01745722 v 0102 + 00967625 v 0101 ~ 10469786 n 0000 ~i 10839791 n 0000 ~i 11029298 n 0000 ~i 11030260 n 0000 ~i 11037278 n 0000 ~i 11248426 n 0000 ~i 11290107 n 0000 ~i 11290272 n 0000 | the proprietor of a newspaper 10491869 18 n 01 puddler 0 002 @ 10216928 n 0000 + 01624743 v 0101 | a worker who turns pig iron into wrought iron by puddling 10491998 18 n 01 pudge 0 002 @ 10055730 n 0000 + 00987510 a 0103 | a short fat person 10492086 18 n 01 puerpera 0 002 @ 10332385 n 0000 + 03039648 a 0101 | a woman in childbirth or shortly thereafter 10492202 18 n 03 puller 0 tugger 0 dragger 0 007 @ 09632518 n 0000 + 01454810 v 0304 + 01453433 v 0301 + 01454636 v 0201 + 01453256 v 0201 + 01452918 v 0201 + 01448100 v 0101 | someone who pulls or tugs or drags in an effort to move something 10492447 18 n 01 puller 1 004 @ 10335931 n 0000 + 01609287 v 0101 ~ 10793019 n 0000 ~ 10802147 n 0000 | someone who applies force so as to cause motion toward herself or himself 10492627 18 n 01 puncher 1 002 @ 09870208 n 0000 + 01415285 v 0101 | someone who delivers punches 10492727 18 n 01 punching_bag 0 001 @ 10752093 n 0000 | a person on whom another person vents their anger; "he resigned because his boss used him as a punching bag" 10492894 18 n 02 punk_rocker 0 punk 2 002 @ 09772029 n 0000 #m 08370505 n 0000 | a teenager or young adult who is a performer (or enthusiast) of punk rock and a member of the punk youth subculture 10493093 18 n 01 punster 0 002 @ 10191943 n 0000 + 06781581 n 0101 | someone overly fond of making puns 10493199 18 n 01 punter 0 003 @ 10230580 n 0000 ;c 00468480 n 0000 + 01372408 v 0101 | (football) a person who kicks the football by dropping it from the hands and contacting it with the foot before it hits the ground 10493419 18 n 01 punter 2 002 @ 09861946 n 0000 + 01372189 v 0101 | someone who propels a boat with a pole 10493528 18 n 02 puppet_ruler 0 puppet_leader 0 002 @ 10541229 n 0000 @ 09623038 n 0000 | a leader or ruler who is chosen by a despot to head a government 10493685 18 n 01 puppeteer 0 004 @ 10415638 n 0000 + 04025350 n 0101 + 04025130 n 0101 ~i 11043836 n 0000 | one who operates puppets or marionettes 10493835 18 n 02 puppy 0 pup 0 001 @ 10804406 n 0000 | an inexperienced young person 10493922 18 n 01 purchasing_agent 0 001 @ 09777353 n 0000 | an agent who purchases goods or services for another 10494037 18 n 01 purist 0 002 @ 10411356 n 0000 + 07191950 n 0101 | someone who insists on great precision and correctness (especially in the use of words) 10494195 18 n 01 puritan 0 003 @ 09758173 n 0000 + 01300370 a 0102 + 01300370 a 0103 | someone who adheres to strict religious principles; someone opposed to sensual pleasures 10494373 18 n 01 Puritan 2 001 @ 09679316 n 0000 | a member of a group of English Protestants who in the 16th and 17th centuries thought that the Protestant Reformation under Elizabeth was incomplete and advocated the simplification and regulation of forms of worship 10494643 18 n 01 purser 0 001 @ 10371741 n 0000 | an officer aboard a ship who keeps accounts and attends to the passengers' welfare 10494778 18 n 02 pursued 0 chased 0 001 @ 10192926 n 0000 | a person who is being chased; "the film jumped back and forth from the pursuer to the pursued" 10494935 18 n 02 pursuer 0 chaser 0 004 @ 10100124 n 0000 + 02001858 v 0201 + 02000868 v 0101 ~ 09869447 n 0000 | a person who is pursuing and trying to overtake or capture; "always before he had been able to outwit his pursuers" 10495167 18 n 01 pursuer 1 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02375131 v 0103 | a person who pursues some plan or goal; "a pursuer of truth" 10495299 18 n 01 purveyor 0 002 @ 10677271 n 0000 + 02338975 v 0102 | someone who supplies provisions (especially food) 10495421 18 n 02 pusher 0 shover 0 004 @ 10335931 n 0000 + 01871680 v 0202 + 01584701 v 0201 ~ 10365514 n 0000 | someone who pushes 10495555 18 n 05 pusher 1 drug_peddler 0 peddler 1 drug_dealer 0 drug_trafficker 0 004 @ 10721470 n 0000 @ 09977660 n 0000 + 02302817 v 0301 + 02245555 v 0101 | an unlicensed dealer in illegal drugs 10495756 18 n 02 pusher 2 thruster 0 002 @ 10213652 n 0000 + 02062212 v 0204 | one who intrudes or pushes himself forward 10495880 18 n 01 pushover 0 001 @ 10098092 n 0000 | someone who is easily taken advantage of 10495975 18 n 01 pussycat 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person who is regarded as easygoing and agreeable 10496081 18 n 01 putter 0 003 @ 10136959 n 0000 + 01403785 v 0101 + 01403540 v 0101 | a golfer who is putting 10496193 18 n 02 putterer 0 potterer 0 007 @ 09993252 n 0000 + 02415394 v 0201 + 01473346 v 0203 + 01473176 v 0202 + 02415394 v 0102 + 01473346 v 0101 + 01473176 v 0101 | a person who putters about 10496393 18 n 01 putz 0 002 @ 10100761 n 0000 ;c 06951067 n 0000 | (Yiddish) a fool; an idiot 10496489 18 n 02 Pygmy 0 Pigmy 0 001 @ 10613505 n 0000 | any member of various peoples having an average height of less than five feet 10496626 18 n 02 pygmy 1 pigmy 1 001 @ 10613505 n 0000 | an unusually small individual 10496715 18 n 01 pyrographer 0 002 @ 09812338 n 0000 + 00938240 n 0101 | an artist who practices pyrography 10496825 18 n 01 pyromancer 0 002 @ 10020031 n 0000 + 05778029 n 0101 | one who practices pyromancy 10496927 18 n 01 python 1 001 @ 09545324 n 0000 | a soothsaying spirit or a person who is possessed by such a spirit 10497046 18 n 01 pythoness 0 001 @ 09503282 n 0000 | a witch with powers of divination 10497135 18 n 01 qadi 0 001 @ 10225219 n 0000 | an Islamic judge 10497202 18 n 01 quack 0 003 @ 10020890 n 0000 @ 10334782 n 0000 + 00011982 v 0101 | an untrained person who pretends to be a physician and who dispenses medical advice 10497373 18 n 01 quadripara 0 002 @ 10332385 n 0000 ;c 06053439 n 0000 | (obstetrics) woman who has given birth to a viable infant in each of four pregnancies 10497534 18 n 01 quadriplegic 0 001 @ 10158756 n 0000 | a person who is paralyzed in both arms and both legs 10497645 18 n 02 quadruplet 0 quad 0 001 @ 10595164 n 0000 | one of four children born at the same time from the same pregnancy 10497775 18 n 01 quaestor 0 002 @ 10372373 n 0000 ;c 06150633 n 0000 | any of several public officials of ancient Rome (usually in charge of finance and administration) 10497946 18 n 01 quaffer 0 002 @ 10034614 n 0000 + 01202068 v 0102 | a person who drinks heartily 10498046 18 n 02 quaker 1 trembler 0 003 @ 09614047 n 0000 + 01888511 v 0201 + 01889129 v 0102 | one who quakes and trembles with (or as with) fear 10498196 18 n 01 qualifier 0 002 @ 09613191 n 0000 + 02679012 v 0101 | a contestant who meets certain requirements and so qualifies to take part in the next stage of competition; "the tournament was won by a late qualifier" 10498422 18 n 02 quarreler 0 quarreller 0 003 @ 09615465 n 0000 + 00775156 v 0201 + 00775156 v 0101 | a disputant who quarrels 10498551 18 n 02 quarryman 0 quarrier 0 004 @ 09632518 n 0000 + 01163847 v 0201 ~ 09873604 n 0000 ~ 10659294 n 0000 | a man who works in a quarry 10498699 18 n 01 quarter 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | an unspecified person; "he dropped a word in the right quarter" 10498816 18 n 03 quarterback 0 signal_caller 0 field_general 0 003 @ 09830194 n 0000 ;c 00468480 n 0000 + 01076370 v 0101 | (football) the person who plays quarterback 10498986 18 n 01 quartermaster 0 001 @ 09809749 n 0000 | an army officer who provides clothing and subsistence for troops 10499110 18 n 01 quartermaster_general 0 001 @ 10644839 n 0000 | a staff officer in charge of supplies for a whole army 10499232 18 n 01 Quebecois 0 001 @ 09696585 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Quebec (especially one who speaks French) 10499355 18 n 03 queen 0 queen_regnant 0 female_monarch 0 010 @ 10083823 n 0000 #m 08153437 n 0000 ! 10231515 n 0302 + 01592262 a 0101 ! 10231515 n 0101 ~ 10499631 n 0000 ~i 10901827 n 0000 ~i 11073795 n 0000 ~i 11131981 n 0000 ~i 11162206 n 0000 | a female sovereign ruler 10499631 18 n 01 Queen_of_England 0 008 @ 10499355 n 0000 ~i 10818469 n 0000 ~i 10957330 n 0000 ~i 10957748 n 0000 ~i 11015872 n 0000 ~i 11161664 n 0000 ~i 11162010 n 0000 ~i 11365857 n 0000 | the sovereign ruler of England 10499857 18 n 01 queen 1 016 @ 10083823 n 0000 #m 08153437 n 0000 + 01592262 a 0101 ~ 10500419 n 0000 ~ 10500506 n 0000 ~ 10500717 n 0000 ~i 10855431 n 0000 ~i 10887790 n 0000 ~i 10955920 n 0000 ~i 10961372 n 0000 ~i 11062111 n 0000 ~i 11084514 n 0000 ~i 11156548 n 0000 ~i 11202722 n 0000 ~i 11224046 n 0000 ~i 11294680 n 0000 | the wife or widow of a king 10500217 18 n 01 queen 4 001 @ 10418101 n 0000 | something personified as a woman who is considered the best or most important of her kind; "Paris is the queen of cities"; "the queen of ocean liners" 10500419 18 n 01 queen_consort 0 001 @ 10499857 n 0000 | the wife of a reigning king 10500506 18 n 01 queen_dowager 0 002 @ 10499857 n 0000 ~ 10500603 n 0000 | the widow of a king 10500603 18 n 01 queen_mother 0 001 @ 10500506 n 0000 | a queen dowager who is mother of the reigning sovereign 10500717 18 n 01 queen_regent 0 001 @ 10499857 n 0000 | a queen who serves as ruler when the king cannot 10500824 18 n 01 Queen's_Counsel 0 001 @ 10235385 n 0000 | Counsel to the Crown when the British monarch is a queen 10500942 18 n 02 question_master 0 quizmaster 0 002 @ 10299250 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | the host or chairman of a radio or tv quiz show or panel game 10501097 18 n 01 Quetzalcoatl 0 001 @i 09505418 n 0000 | an Aztec deity represented as a plumed serpent 10501203 18 n 04 quibbler 0 caviller 0 caviler 0 pettifogger 1 006 @ 10284965 n 0000 + 00774056 v 0403 + 00808671 v 0301 + 00808671 v 0201 + 00810385 v 0101 + 00774056 v 0101 | a disputant who quibbles; someone who raises annoying petty objections 10501453 18 n 02 quick_study 0 sponge 1 001 @ 10251779 n 0000 | someone able to acquire new knowledge and skills rapidly and easily; "she soaks up foreign languages like a sponge" 10501635 18 n 01 quietist 0 002 @ 10343554 n 0000 + 05949088 n 0101 | a religious mystic who follows quietism 10501747 18 n 01 quintipara 0 002 @ 10332385 n 0000 ;c 06053439 n 0000 | (obstetrics) woman who has given birth to a viable infant in each of five pregnancies 10501908 18 n 03 quintuplet 0 quint 0 quin 0 001 @ 10595164 n 0000 | one of five children born at the same time from the same pregnancy 10502046 18 n 01 quitter 0 005 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01083044 v 0107 ~ 09755657 n 0000 ~ 09995925 n 0000 ~ 10007109 n 0000 | a person who gives up too easily 10502204 18 n 01 quoter 0 002 @ 09610660 n 0000 + 01023259 v 0101 | a communicator (speaker or writer) who uses quotations 10502329 18 n 01 rabbi 0 007 @ 09505153 n 0000 #m 08113910 n 0000 ;c 06987124 n 0000 + 02930765 a 0101 + 02930765 a 0102 ~ 09788761 n 0000 ~i 11050436 n 0000 | spiritual leader of a Jewish congregation; qualified to expound and apply Jewish law 10502576 18 n 03 racer 0 race_driver 0 automobile_driver 0 004 @ 10034906 n 0000 + 02059462 v 0101 ~ 09619734 n 0000 ~i 11213966 n 0000 | someone who drives racing cars at high speeds 10502762 18 n 01 racetrack_tout 0 001 @ 10712835 n 0000 | someone who offers advice about betting on horses (either to influence the odds or in the hope of sharing some of the winnings) 10502950 18 n 02 racist 0 racialist 0 004 @ 09853645 n 0000 + 01155044 n 0202 + 06203758 n 0101 + 01155044 n 0101 | a person with a prejudiced belief that one race is superior to others 10503138 18 n 01 racker 0 001 @ 09821831 n 0000 | an attendant who puts pool or billiard balls into a rack 10503247 18 n 01 racketeer 0 004 @ 09977660 n 0000 #m 08245059 n 0000 + 00775943 n 0101 ~ 09832762 n 0000 | someone who commits crimes for profit (especially one who obtains money by fraud or extortion) 10503452 18 n 01 radical 1 010 @ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 09791816 n 0000 ~ 09863749 n 0000 ~ 10074735 n 0000 ~ 10255567 n 0000 ~ 10527334 n 0000 ~ 10702781 n 0000 ~ 10731013 n 0000 ~ 10786892 n 0000 ~ 10804636 n 0000 | a person who has radical ideas or opinions 10503710 18 n 01 radio_announcer 0 001 @ 09795124 n 0000 | an announcer whose voice is broadcast on radio 10503818 18 n 01 radiobiologist 0 002 @ 09855630 n 0000 ~ 11012993 n 0000 | a biologist who studies the effects of radiation on living organisms 10503965 18 n 01 radiographer 0 003 @ 10632576 n 0000 + 13545382 n 0101 + 00904428 n 0101 | a person who makes radiographs 10504090 18 n 01 radiologic_technologist 0 001 @ 10560637 n 0000 | a scientist trained in radiological technology 10504206 18 n 02 radiologist 0 radiotherapist 0 004 @ 10632576 n 0000 + 00705580 n 0201 + 06062407 n 0101 + 00903309 n 0102 | a medical specialist who uses radioactive substances and X-rays in the treatment of disease 10504426 18 n 01 radio_operator 0 002 @ 10378412 n 0000 ~ 10158139 n 0000 | someone who operates a radio transmitter 10504545 18 n 03 raftsman 0 raftman 0 rafter 0 002 @ 09629752 n 0000 + 01842508 v 0301 | someone who travels by raft 10504664 18 n 02 ragamuffin 0 tatterdemalion 0 003 @ 10741367 n 0000 + 00679717 a 0206 + 02583619 a 0202 | a dirty shabbily clothed urchin 10504805 18 n 01 ragpicker 0 001 @ 09632274 n 0000 | an unskilled person who picks up rags from trash cans and public dumps as a means of livelihood 10504956 18 n 01 ragsorter 0 001 @ 09632518 n 0000 | a worker who sorts rags and old clothing for new uses (as in papermaking) 10505085 18 n 01 railbird 0 001 @ 10639925 n 0000 | a fan of racing who watches races from the outer rail of the track 10505206 18 n 02 rail-splitter 0 splitter 2 002 @ 10241300 n 0000 + 01556572 v 0202 | a laborer who splits logs to build split-rail fences 10505347 18 n 01 rainmaker 0 001 @ 10626439 n 0000 | American Indian medicine man who attempt to make it rain 10505459 18 n 01 rainmaker 1 002 @ 10069645 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | executive who is very successful in bringing in business to his company or firm 10505613 18 n 01 raiser 1 002 @ 09875188 n 0000 + 01156406 v 0101 | a bridge partner who increases the partner's bid 10505732 18 n 02 raja 0 rajah 0 001 @ 09807754 n 0000 | a prince or king in India 10505816 18 n 02 Rajput 0 Rajpoot 0 001 @ 09713501 n 0000 | a member of the dominant Hindu military caste in northern India 10505942 18 n 06 rake 0 rakehell 0 profligate 0 rip 0 blood 0 roue 0 002 @ 10257647 n 0000 + 01549568 a 0307 | a dissolute man in fashionable society 10506094 18 n 01 rambler 1 002 @ 09610660 n 0000 + 02684453 v 0102 | a person whose speech or writing is not well organized 10506220 18 n 01 rambler 0 002 @ 10412055 n 0000 + 01881180 v 0108 | a person who takes long walks in the country 10506336 18 n 01 ramrod 0 001 @ 10388732 n 0000 | a harshly demanding overseer 10506417 18 n 01 rancher 0 003 @ 10078806 n 0000 + 02420430 v 0101 ~ 10144962 n 0000 | a person who owns or operates a ranch 10506544 18 n 01 ranch_hand 0 002 @ 10176679 n 0000 ~ 09972661 n 0000 | a hired hand on a ranch 10506642 18 n 02 rani 0 ranee 0 001 @ 09807754 n 0000 | (the feminine of raja) a Hindu princess or the wife of a raja 10506762 18 n 01 ranker 0 003 @ 10622053 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 + 00660102 v 0101 | an enlisted soldier who serves in the ranks of the armed forces 10506915 18 n 01 ranker 1 003 @ 09942970 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 + 00660102 v 0101 | a commissioned officer who has been promoted from enlisted status 10507070 18 n 02 ranter 0 raver 0 003 @ 10630188 n 0000 + 01051956 v 0206 + 01051956 v 0101 | someone who rants and raves; speaks in a violent or loud manner 10507230 18 n 02 raper 0 rapist 0 003 @ 09821253 n 0000 @ 09977660 n 0000 + 02567519 v 0101 | someone who forces another to have sexual intercourse 10507380 18 n 01 rape_suspect 0 001 @ 10681383 n 0000 | someone who is suspected of committing rape 10507482 18 n 01 rapper 0 001 @ 10599806 n 0000 | someone who performs rap music 10507565 18 n 01 rapporteur 0 001 @ 10516874 n 0000 | a recorder appointed by a committee to prepare reports of the meetings 10507692 18 n 02 rare_bird 0 rara_avis 0 001 @ 09606527 n 0000 | a rare or unique person 10507783 18 n 02 Raskolnikov 0 Rodya_Raskolnikov 0 001 @i 09587565 n 0000 | a fictional character in Dostoevsky's novel `Crime and Punishment'; he kills old women because he believes he is beyond the bounds of good or evil 10508008 18 n 02 rat-catcher 0 disinfestation_officer 0 001 @ 10791221 n 0000 | a workman employed to destroy or drive away vermin 10508141 18 n 01 ratepayer 0 002 @ 10694163 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a person who pays local rates (especially a householder) 10508272 18 n 01 raver 1 002 @ 09990415 n 0000 + 02492054 v 0101 | a participant in a rave dancing party 10508379 18 n 01 raw_recruit 0 001 @ 10512372 n 0000 | an inexperienced and untrained recruit 10508475 18 n 03 reactionary 0 ultraconservative 0 extreme_right-winger 0 005 @ 09957156 n 0000 + 00575126 a 0201 + 02030562 a 0101 ~ 09869706 n 0000 ~ 09937489 n 0000 | an extreme conservative; an opponent of progress or liberalism 10508710 18 n 01 reader 0 005 @ 10557854 n 0000 + 08222571 n 0101 + 00626428 v 0101 + 00625119 v 0101 ~ 09866559 n 0000 | a person who enjoys reading 10508862 18 n 01 reader 3 007 @ 10266328 n 0000 + 08222571 n 0101 + 00626428 v 0101 + 00625119 v 0101 ~ 09995253 n 0000 ~ 10292714 n 0000 ~ 10605510 n 0000 | a person who can read; a literate person 10509063 18 n 01 reading_teacher 0 001 @ 10694258 n 0000 | someone who teaches students to read 10509161 18 n 01 realist 0 005 @ 10423589 n 0000 + 02787290 a 0101 + 13955461 n 0103 + 05974564 n 0102 ~ 10463582 n 0000 | a philosopher who believes that universals are real and exist independently of anyone thinking of them 10509389 18 n 01 realist 1 005 @ 10391653 n 0000 + 01979985 a 0102 + 13955461 n 0103 + 08469457 n 0102 + 05151869 n 0101 | a painter who represents the world realistically and not in an idealized or romantic style 10509605 18 n 01 realist 2 005 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01939984 a 0101 + 13955461 n 0103 + 05151869 n 0101 ~ 10463386 n 0000 | a person who accepts the world as it literally is and deals with it accordingly 10509810 18 n 05 real_estate_broker 0 real_estate_agent 0 estate_agent 0 land_agent 1 house_agent 0 002 @ 09777012 n 0000 ~ 10510078 n 0000 | a person who is authorized to act as an agent for the sale of land; "in England they call a real estate agent a land agent" 10510078 18 n 01 Realtor 0 003 @ 10509810 n 0000 #m 08487319 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | a real estate agent who is a member of the National Association of Realtors 10510245 18 n 01 rear_admiral 0 001 @ 10094584 n 0000 | an admiral junior to a vice admiral 10510339 18 n 02 reasoner 0 ratiocinator 0 007 @ 10708454 n 0000 + 00633265 v 0201 + 00772189 v 0102 + 00634472 v 0101 + 00632627 v 0101 ~ 09789898 n 0000 ~ 09899929 n 0000 | someone who reasons logically 10510546 18 n 04 rebutter 0 disprover 0 refuter 0 confuter 0 007 @ 09997404 n 0000 + 00667424 v 0402 + 00814850 v 0301 + 00667747 v 0301 + 00667424 v 0201 + 00814850 v 0102 + 00667747 v 0102 | a debater who refutes or disproves by offering contrary evidence or argument 10510818 18 n 03 receiver 2 pass_receiver 0 pass_catcher 0 001 @ 10101634 n 0000 | a football player who catches (or is supposed to catch) a forward pass 10510974 18 n 01 receiver 3 001 @ 10701180 n 0000 | the tennis player who receives the serve 10511069 18 n 01 receptionist 0 003 @ 10569744 n 0000 + 06630852 n 0101 + 00090253 n 0101 | a secretary whose main duty is to answer the telephone and receive visitors 10511239 18 n 03 recidivist 0 backslider 0 reversionist 0 003 @ 09633969 n 0000 + 00204585 v 0202 + 00068617 n 0101 | someone who lapses into previous undesirable patterns of behavior 10511425 18 n 03 recidivist 1 repeater 1 habitual_criminal 0 003 @ 09977660 n 0000 + 01734502 v 0204 + 00068617 n 0101 | someone who is repeatedly arrested for criminal behavior (especially for the same criminal behavior) 10511649 18 n 01 recitalist 0 003 @ 10623650 n 0000 + 06893441 n 0101 + 07234881 n 0102 | a musician who gives recitals 10511771 18 n 01 reciter 0 001 @ 10630188 n 0000 | someone who recites from memory 10511856 18 n 02 record-breaker 0 record-holder 0 001 @ 09906704 n 0000 | someone who breaks a record 10511960 18 n 01 recorder 1 002 @ 10225219 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a barrister or solicitor who serves as part-time judge in towns or boroughs 10512109 18 n 01 recorder_player 0 001 @ 10340312 n 0000 | someone who plays the recorder 10512201 18 n 02 recruit 0 enlistee 0 004 @ 10355449 n 0000 + 01097500 v 0201 + 02471327 v 0105 + 01098452 v 0101 | any new member or supporter (as in the armed forces) 10512372 18 n 02 recruit 1 military_recruit 0 006 @ 10058585 n 0000 + 01098452 v 0101 ~ 09857957 n 0000 ~ 10508379 n 0000 ~ 10641301 n 0000 ~ 10802507 n 0000 | a recently enlisted soldier 10512562 18 n 01 recruiter 0 003 @ 10372373 n 0000 + 01098452 v 0101 ~ 10512859 n 0000 | an official who enlists personnel for military service 10512708 18 n 01 recruiter 1 004 @ 10677271 n 0000 + 02471327 v 0105 ~ 10163593 n 0000 ~ 10562968 n 0000 | someone who supplies members or employees 10512859 18 n 01 recruiting-sergeant 0 002 @ 10580772 n 0000 @ 10512562 n 0000 | a sergeant deputized to enlist recruits 10512982 18 n 01 rectifier 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00199912 v 0101 | a person who corrects or sets right; "a rectifier of prejudices" 10513120 18 n 05 redact 0 redactor 0 reviser 0 rewriter 0 rewrite_man 0 007 @ 10044879 n 0000 + 01700934 v 0401 + 00995838 v 0401 + 00996102 v 0301 + 00200397 v 0202 + 00200397 v 0102 ~ 09754907 n 0000 | someone who puts text into appropriate form for publication 10513386 18 n 01 redcap 0 001 @ 10455447 n 0000 | a porter who helps passengers with their baggage at a railroad station 10513509 18 n 01 redcap 1 002 @ 10317500 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a member of the military police in Britain 10513623 18 n 01 redeemer 1 004 @ 09624980 n 0000 + 02256998 v 0102 + 02256853 v 0101 + 02256732 v 0101 | someone who redeems or buys back (promissory notes or merchandise or commercial paper etc.) 10513823 18 n 04 redhead 0 redheader 0 red-header 0 carrottop 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | someone who has red hair 10513938 18 n 02 redneck 0 cracker 0 001 @ 10544232 n 0000 | a poor White person in the southern United States 10514051 18 n 01 reeler 0 001 @ 10098862 n 0000 | a dancer of reels 10514121 18 n 01 reenactor 0 002 @ 09765278 n 0000 + 01722815 v 0101 | a person who enacts a role in an event that occurred earlier 10514255 18 n 01 referral 0 001 @ 09898892 n 0000 | a person whose case has been referred to a specialist or professional group; "the patient is a referral from Dr. Bones" 10514429 18 n 02 referee 0 ref 0 004 @ 10372076 n 0000 ;c 00523513 n 0000 + 01085237 v 0101 + 01952898 v 0101 | (sports) the chief official (as in boxing or American football) who is expected to ensure fair play 10514643 18 n 01 referee 2 002 @ 10249950 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | an attorney appointed by a court to investigate and report on a case 10514784 18 n 01 refiner 0 004 @ 10605985 n 0000 + 00474762 v 0101 + 00474017 v 0102 + 00474492 v 0101 | one whose work is to refine a specific thing; "he was a sugar refiner" 10514962 18 n 04 refinisher 0 renovator 0 restorer 0 preserver 0 004 @ 10605985 n 0000 + 02552449 v 0301 + 00164201 v 0201 + 01265246 v 0101 | a skilled worker who is employed to restore or refinish buildings or antique furniture 10515194 18 n 05 reformer 0 reformist 0 crusader 0 social_reformer 0 meliorist 0 030 @ 09615465 n 0000 + 05945508 n 0501 + 02589576 v 0301 + 00576189 a 0202 + 05967097 n 0201 + 00265673 v 0201 + 00384620 v 0201 + 00265386 v 0201 + 00265386 v 0101 ~ 09756637 n 0000 ~ 09856827 n 0000 ~ 09911051 n 0000 ~ 09924996 n 0000 ~ 10002760 n 0000 ~ 10037922 n 0000 ~ 10060621 n 0000 ~ 10084635 n 0000 ~ 10176475 n 0000 ~ 10210137 n 0000 ~ 10315837 n 0000 ~ 10362195 n 0000 ~ 10466759 n 0000 ~ 10743356 n 0000 ~i 10906048 n 0000 ~i 10937611 n 0000 ~i 11067885 n 0000 ~i 11219121 n 0000 ~i 11282802 n 0000 ~i 11347080 n 0000 ~i 11387179 n 0000 | a disputant who advocates reform 10515863 18 n 01 Reform_Jew 0 002 @ 09681351 n 0000 #m 08095426 n 0000 | liberal Jew who tries to adapt all aspects of Judaism to modern circumstances 10516016 18 n 01 refugee 0 002 @ 10071332 n 0000 ~ 10017890 n 0000 | an exile who flees for safety 10516117 18 n 01 regent 0 003 @ 10541229 n 0000 + 01827261 a 0101 ~i 10887790 n 0000 | someone who rules during the absence or incapacity or minority of the country's monarch 10516294 18 n 02 regent 1 trustee 1 003 @ 09944160 n 0000 #m 08324107 n 0000 + 02349212 v 0203 | members of a governing board 10516422 18 n 01 regicide 0 001 @ 10231087 n 0000 | someone who commits regicide; the killer of a king 10516527 18 n 02 registered_nurse 0 RN 0 003 @ 10366966 n 0000 ~ 10367694 n 0000 ~ 10367819 n 0000 | a graduate nurse who has passed examinations for registration 10516692 18 n 01 registrant 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02471690 v 0101 | a person who is formally entered (along with others) in a register (and who obtains certain rights thereby) 10516874 18 n 03 registrar 0 record-keeper 0 recorder 0 003 @ 10372373 n 0000 + 01000214 v 0301 ~ 10507565 n 0000 | someone responsible for keeping records 10517032 18 n 01 registrar 1 001 @ 09758885 n 0000 | the administrator responsible for student records 10517137 18 n 01 registrar 3 001 @ 10053808 n 0000 | a person employed to keep a record of the owners of stocks and bonds issued by the company 10517283 18 n 01 Regius_professor 0 001 @ 10480730 n 0000 | holder of a British professorship created by a royal patron 10517405 18 n 03 regular 0 habitue 0 fixture 0 002 @ 10407726 n 0000 + 01067003 a 0101 | a regular patron; "an habitue of the racetrack"; "a bum who is a Central Park fixture" 10517583 18 n 01 regular 1 002 @ 10099375 n 0000 ;c 06148148 n 0000 | a dependable follower (especially in party politics); "he is one of the party regulars" 10517743 18 n 01 regular 2 001 @ 10622053 n 0000 | a soldier in the regular army 10517826 18 n 01 regulator 0 002 @ 10372373 n 0000 + 02511551 v 0101 | an official responsible for control and supervision of a particular activity or area of public interest 10518003 18 n 01 reincarnation 0 002 @ 10418302 n 0000 + 02698726 v 0101 | embodiment in a new form (especially the reappearance or a person in another form); "his reincarnation as a lion" 10518194 18 n 03 reliever 0 relief_pitcher 0 fireman 2 003 @ 10435988 n 0000 + 02412175 v 0102 ~ 09930257 n 0000 | a pitcher who does not start the game 10518349 18 n 03 reliever 2 allayer 0 comforter 1 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01814815 v 0301 + 01815185 v 0202 + 01815185 v 0103 | a person who reduces the intensity (e.g., of fears) and calms and pacifies; "a reliever of anxiety"; "an allayer of fears" 10518602 18 n 01 religious 0 012 @ 09628382 n 0000 + 01782981 a 0101 ~ 10111903 n 0000 ~ 10112129 n 0000 ~ 10112434 n 0000 ~ 10221520 n 0000 ~ 10368009 n 0000 ~ 10518945 n 0000 ~ 10519291 n 0000 ~ 10675876 n 0000 ~ 10760199 n 0000 ~i 11176797 n 0000 | a member of a religious order who is bound by vows of poverty and chastity and obedience 10518945 18 n 01 eremite 0 007 @ 10518602 n 0000 + 02578546 a 0103 + 02578546 a 0102 + 02686950 a 0101 + 02686950 a 0102 ! 10519291 n 0101 ~ 10519126 n 0000 | a Christian recluse 10519126 18 n 02 anchorite 0 hermit 1 004 @ 10518945 n 0000 + 02578546 a 0204 + 02578546 a 0205 + 02578546 a 0101 | one retired from society for religious reasons 10519291 18 n 02 cenobite 0 coenobite 0 006 @ 10518602 n 0000 + 02686630 a 0202 + 02686630 a 0204 + 02686630 a 0101 + 02686630 a 0103 ! 10518945 n 0101 | a member of a religious order living in common 10519494 18 n 01 religious_leader 0 017 @ 09628382 n 0000 @ 09623038 n 0000 ~ 09826945 n 0000 ~ 10152616 n 0000 ~ 10152889 n 0000 ~i 10282014 n 0000 ~i 10813813 n 0000 ~i 10825407 n 0000 ~i 11092541 n 0000 ~i 11104008 n 0000 ~i 11189054 n 0000 ~i 11199394 n 0000 ~i 11275772 n 0000 ~i 11293972 n 0000 ~i 11393124 n 0000 ~i 11393315 n 0000 ~i 11403220 n 0000 | leader of a religious order 10519884 18 n 01 remittance_man 0 001 @ 10071332 n 0000 | an exile living on money sent from home 10519984 18 n 01 remover 0 002 @ 10336234 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | someone who works for a company that moves furniture 10520109 18 n 01 Renaissance_man 1 001 @ 10557854 n 0000 | a scholar during the Renaissance who (because knowledge was limited) could know almost everything about many topics 10520286 18 n 02 Renaissance_man 2 generalist 0 002 @ 10557854 n 0000 ! 10631941 n 0201 | a modern scholar who is in a position to acquire more than superficial knowledge about many different interests; "a statistician has to be something of a generalist" 10520544 18 n 01 renegade 0 003 @ 10006842 n 0000 + 00963858 a 0102 + 02583379 v 0102 | someone who rebels and becomes an outlaw 10520675 18 n 01 rent_collector 0 001 @ 09936362 n 0000 | a person who goes from house to house collecting rents for the owner 10520804 18 n 01 renter 1 003 @ 10388924 n 0000 + 02460199 v 0101 + 02208903 v 0103 | an owner of property who receives payment for its use by another person 10520964 18 n 01 rentier 0 001 @ 10216106 n 0000 | someone whose income is from property rents or bond interest and other investments 10521100 18 n 03 repairman 0 maintenance_man 0 service_man 1 004 @ 10308732 n 0000 ~ 09825750 n 0000 ~ 10159289 n 0000 ~ 10731560 n 0000 | a skilled worker whose job is to repair things 10521288 18 n 01 repatriate 0 003 @ 09923673 n 0000 + 02502387 v 0101 + 02503633 v 0101 | a person who has returned to the country of origin or whose citizenship has been restored 10521470 18 n 01 repeater 0 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02595662 v 0101 + 01734502 v 0104 | a person who repeats; "the audience consisted largely of repeaters who had seen the movie many times" 10521662 18 n 03 reporter 0 newsman 0 newsperson 0 004 @ 09610660 n 0000 + 00967098 v 0101 ~ 10521853 n 0000 ~ 10698368 n 0000 | a person who investigates and reports or edits news stories 10521853 18 n 01 newswoman 0 001 @ 10521662 n 0000 | a female newsperson 10521928 18 n 02 repository 0 secretary 2 001 @ 09954639 n 0000 | a person to whom a secret is entrusted 10522035 18 n 01 representative 0 012 @ 10351874 n 0000 ~ 09777353 n 0000 ~ 09782397 n 0000 ~ 09814381 n 0000 ~ 09814488 n 0000 ~ 09960117 n 0000 ~ 10000787 n 0000 ~ 10052694 n 0000 ~ 10164747 n 0000 ~ 10417551 n 0000 ~ 10524076 n 0000 ~ 10738515 n 0000 | a person who represents others 10522324 18 n 02 reprobate 0 miscreant 0 005 @ 09633969 n 0000 + 00621524 a 0104 ~ 10419047 n 0000 ~ 10555430 n 0000 ~ 10793492 n 0000 | a person without moral scruples 10522495 18 n 01 republican 0 002 @ 09774783 n 0000 + 00716892 a 0101 | an advocate of a republic (usually in opposition to a monarchy) 10522633 18 n 01 Republican 1 003 @ 10450303 n 0000 #m 08263113 n 0000 + 02788378 a 0101 | a member of the Republican Party 10522759 18 n 03 rescuer 0 recoverer 0 saver 1 005 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02550868 v 0304 + 02247977 v 0201 ~ 10549510 n 0000 ~ 10671898 n 0000 | someone who saves something from danger or violence 10522956 18 n 02 research_director 0 director_of_research 0 001 @ 10676877 n 0000 | a supervisor in a research center 10523076 18 n 03 research_worker 0 researcher 0 investigator 1 008 @ 10560637 n 0000 + 00789138 v 0301 + 00877327 v 0201 + 00648224 v 0201 ~ 09617577 n 0000 ~ 09863339 n 0000 ~ 10091256 n 0000 ~ 10456696 n 0000 | a scientist who devotes himself to doing research 10523341 18 n 01 reservist 0 006 @ 10622053 n 0000 #m 08206460 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 + 08206460 n 0102 ~ 10771066 n 0000 ~ 10772580 n 0000 | a member of a military reserve 10523519 18 n 03 resident 0 occupant 0 occupier 0 023 @ 09620078 n 0000 + 02648639 v 0301 + 00086809 n 0202 + 01054335 n 0201 + 02648639 v 0201 + 02125409 a 0101 + 02648639 v 0102 + 02650552 v 0101 ~ 09782730 n 0000 ~ 09932706 n 0000 ~ 09937688 n 0000 ~ 09988597 n 0000 ~ 10188957 n 0000 ~ 10207370 n 0000 ~ 10313146 n 0000 ! 10362003 n 0101 ~ 10387836 n 0000 ~ 10389865 n 0000 ~ 10621847 n 0000 ~ 10649823 n 0000 ~ 10671387 n 0000 ~ 10700517 n 0000 ~ 10719267 n 0000 | someone who lives at a particular place for a prolonged period or who was born there 10524076 18 n 01 resident_commissioner 0 001 @ 10522035 n 0000 | the representative of Puerto Rico in the United States House of Representatives 10524223 18 n 01 respecter 0 003 @ 10099375 n 0000 + 02457233 v 0101 + 00694068 v 0101 | a person who respects someone or something; usually used in the negative; "X is no respecter of Y" 10524413 18 n 03 respondent 0 responder 0 answerer 0 012 @ 09610660 n 0000 + 00815686 v 0301 + 00815686 v 0203 + 00718737 v 0201 + 00717358 v 0202 + 01999608 a 0102 + 00815686 v 0103 + 00717358 v 0102 ~ 09814567 n 0000 ~ 10168012 n 0000 ~ 10213180 n 0000 ~ 10703692 n 0000 | someone who responds 10524711 18 n 01 respondent 1 001 @ 09933411 n 0000 | the codefendant (especially in a divorce proceeding) who is accused of adultery with the corespondent 10524869 18 n 02 restaurateur 0 restauranter 0 001 @ 10388924 n 0000 | the proprietor of a restaurant 10524973 18 n 01 rester 0 006 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01545883 v 0101 + 00779601 v 0101 + 00779360 v 0101 + 00014405 v 0101 ~ 10610465 n 0000 | a person who rests 10525134 18 n 02 restrainer 0 controller 1 012 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02441022 v 0201 + 01803936 v 0203 + 02422663 v 0101 + 01819554 v 0102 + 01301051 v 0101 + 01301410 v 0101 + 00233335 v 0102 ~ 10350484 n 0000 ~ 10668450 n 0000 ~ 10678472 n 0000 ~ 10785574 n 0000 | a person who directs and restrains 10525436 18 n 02 retailer 0 retail_merchant 0 005 @ 10309896 n 0000 @ 10018861 n 0000 + 02247028 v 0101 ~ 09907804 n 0000 ~ 10258493 n 0000 | a merchant who sells goods at retail 10525617 18 n 02 retiree 0 retired_person 0 004 @ 09626031 n 0000 + 02380009 v 0101 + 02379753 v 0101 ~ 10051861 n 0000 | someone who has retired from active working 10525785 18 n 01 retreatant 0 001 @ 10401829 n 0000 | a participant in a religious retreat 10525878 18 n 01 returning_officer 0 005 @ 10372373 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 ;r 08820121 n 0000 ;r 08831004 n 0000 ;r 08972521 n 0000 | the official in each electorate who holds the election and returns the results 10526096 18 n 03 reveler 0 reveller 0 merrymaker 0 003 @ 09902954 n 0000 + 02491383 v 0201 ~ 10536897 n 0000 | a celebrant who shares in a noisy party; "the clubs attract revelers as young as thirteen" 10526300 18 n 04 drunken_reveler 0 drunken_reveller 0 bacchanal 0 bacchant 2 001 @ 10034201 n 0000 | someone who engages in drinking bouts 10526441 18 n 01 revenant 0 001 @ 09545976 n 0000 | someone who has returned from the dead 10526534 18 n 01 revenant 1 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person who returns after a lengthy absence 10526633 18 n 01 revenuer 0 001 @ 10133644 n 0000 | a government agent responsible for collecting revenue (especially one responsible for stopping bootlegging) 10526795 18 n 01 reversioner 0 002 @ 10402824 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | (law) a party who is entitled to an estate in reversion 10526927 18 n 03 reviewer 1 referee 1 reader 5 005 @ 09979321 n 0000 + 00855794 v 0201 + 01952898 v 0201 + 00855512 v 0101 ~ 10555156 n 0000 | someone who reads manuscripts and judges their suitability for publication 10527147 18 n 01 revisionist 0 003 @ 09945319 n 0000 + 08368631 n 0101 + 08368516 n 0101 | a Communist who tries to rewrite Marxism to justify a retreat from the revolutionary position 10527334 18 n 04 revolutionist 0 revolutionary 0 subversive 0 subverter 0 024 @ 10503452 n 0000 + 02402409 v 0402 + 00963283 a 0303 + 02015238 a 0201 + 05951692 n 0101 + 07424109 n 0101 + 00962722 n 0101 ~ 09969869 n 0000 ~ 10040789 n 0000 ~ 10131268 n 0000 ~ 10210137 n 0000 ~i 10910580 n 0000 ~i 10922501 n 0000 ~i 11018153 n 0000 ~i 11155444 n 0000 ~i 11155577 n 0000 ~i 11159418 n 0000 ~i 11160457 n 0000 ~i 11181634 n 0000 ~i 11265183 n 0000 ~i 11349318 n 0000 ~i 11366405 n 0000 ~i 11405176 n 0000 ~i 11406314 n 0000 | a radical supporter of political or social revolution 10527915 18 n 01 rheumatic 0 002 @ 10595647 n 0000 + 01173795 a 0103 | a person suffering with rheumatism 10528023 18 n 01 rheumatologist 0 002 @ 10632576 n 0000 + 06062655 n 0101 | a physician specializing in rheumatic diseases 10528148 18 n 02 Rhodesian_man 0 Homo_rhodesiensis 0 001 @ 02472293 n 0000 | a primitive hominid resembling Neanderthal man but living in Africa 10528295 18 n 01 Rhodes_scholar 0 001 @ 10558773 n 0000 | a student who holds one of the scholarships endowed by the will of Cecil J. Rhodes that enables the student to study at Oxford University 10528493 18 n 05 rhymer 0 rhymester 0 versifier 0 poetizer 0 poetiser 0 007 @ 10794014 n 0000 + 01702514 v 0504 + 01702514 v 0403 + 01702514 v 0302 + 06381869 n 0202 + 07096661 n 0201 + 01701858 v 0101 | a writer who composes rhymes; a maker of poor verses (usually used as terms of contempt for minor or inferior poets) 10528816 18 n 01 rhythm_and_blues_musician 0 002 @ 10340312 n 0000 ~i 10938640 n 0000 | a performer (and sometimes composer) of rhythm and blues music 10528969 18 n 01 ribald 0 002 @ 10761693 n 0000 + 00424787 a 0103 | a ribald person; someone who uses vulgar and offensive language 10529103 18 n 01 Richard_Roe 0 002 @ 10402824 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | an unknown or fictitious party to legal proceedings 10529231 18 n 03 rich_person 0 wealthy_person 0 have 0 012 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02204692 v 0302 + 02203362 v 0301 ~ 09776642 n 0000 ~ 09979913 n 0000 ~ 10080784 n 0000 ~ 10292052 n 0000 ~ 10318607 n 0000 ~ 10443955 n 0000 ~ 10529555 n 0000 ~ 10529684 n 0000 ~ 10529823 n 0000 | a person who possesses great material wealth 10529555 18 n 01 millionaire 0 001 @ 10529231 n 0000 | a person whose material wealth is valued at more than a million dollars 10529684 18 n 01 billionaire 0 001 @ 10529231 n 0000 | a very rich person whose material wealth is valued at more than a billion dollars 10529823 18 n 01 multi-billionaire 0 001 @ 10529231 n 0000 | a very rich person whose material wealth is valued at many billions of dollars 10529965 18 n 01 rider 0 005 @ 09629752 n 0000 + 01957529 v 0101 ~ 10159533 n 0000 ~ 10185793 n 0000 ~ 10411163 n 0000 | a traveler who actively rides an animal (as a horse or camel) 10530150 18 n 01 rider 2 002 @ 09629752 n 0000 + 02102398 v 0101 | a traveler who actively rides a vehicle (as a bicycle or motorcycle) 10530288 18 n 01 disreputable_person 0 001 @ 09631129 n 0000 | someone lacking public esteem 10530383 18 n 01 riding_master 0 001 @ 10694258 n 0000 | someone who teaches horsemanship 10530475 18 n 02 Riff 0 Riffian 0 001 @ 09850317 n 0000 | a Berber living in northern Morocco 10530571 18 n 01 rifleman 0 002 @ 10622053 n 0000 ~ 09893746 n 0000 | a soldier whose weapon is a rifle 10530677 18 n 01 rifleman 1 001 @ 10294953 n 0000 | someone skilled in the use of a rifle 10530769 18 n 01 rigger 0 002 @ 09974648 n 0000 + 00408085 v 0101 | someone who rigs ships 10530862 18 n 02 rigger 1 oil_rigger 0 001 @ 10374541 n 0000 | someone who works on an oil rig 10530959 18 n 03 right-hander 0 right_hander 0 righthander 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person who uses the right hand more skillfully than the left 10531109 18 n 03 right-hand_man 0 chief_assistant 0 man_Friday 0 001 @ 09815790 n 0000 | the most helpful assistant 10531227 18 n 02 rightist 0 right-winger 0 007 @ 09957156 n 0000 + 02030793 a 0101 + 06220449 n 0101 + 08416652 n 0102 ~ 10079893 n 0000 ~ 10327824 n 0000 ~ 10716698 n 0000 | a member of a right wing political party 10531445 18 n 01 ringer 0 001 @ 10201535 n 0000 | a contestant entered in a competition under false pretenses 10531557 18 n 03 ringer 1 dead_ringer 0 clone 0 002 @ 10027246 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | a person who is almost identical to another 10531694 18 n 01 ring_girl 0 001 @ 10129825 n 0000 | a young woman who holds up cards indicating the number of the next round at prize fights 10531838 18 n 01 ringleader 0 001 @ 10209246 n 0000 | a person who leads (especially in illicit activities) 10531948 18 n 01 ringmaster 0 001 @ 10299250 n 0000 | the person in charge of performances in a circus ring 10532058 18 n 01 rioter 0 002 @ 10731244 n 0000 + 02584661 v 0101 | troublemaker who participates in a violent disturbance of the peace; someone who rises up against the constituted authority 10532252 18 n 01 ripper 0 001 @ 10338707 n 0000 | a murderer who slashes the victims with a knife; "Jack the Ripper was probably a madman" 10532393 18 n 01 Rip_van_Winkle 0 001 @ 10610465 n 0000 | a person who sleeps a lot 10532479 18 n 01 Rip_van_Winkle 1 001 @ 10721124 n 0000 | a person oblivious to social changes 10532576 18 n 01 riser 0 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00018158 v 0105 + 01983264 v 0102 ~ 10041684 n 0000 | a person who rises (especially from bed); "he's usually a late riser" 10532751 18 n 01 ritualist 1 002 @ 10618465 n 0000 + 06148002 n 0101 | a social anthropologist who is expert on rites and ceremonies 10532886 18 n 01 ritualist 0 002 @ 09774783 n 0000 + 01031023 n 0101 | an advocate of strict observance of ritualistic forms 10533013 18 n 05 rival 0 challenger 0 competitor 0 competition 0 contender 0 018 @ 09613191 n 0000 + 01072262 v 0503 + 01072262 v 0301 + 00868591 v 0201 + 00512941 a 0102 + 01122194 v 0101 ~ 09906704 n 0000 ~ 09941089 n 0000 ~ 10089779 n 0000 ~ 10098710 n 0000 ~ 10113753 n 0000 ~ 10235024 n 0000 ~ 10543057 n 0000 ~ 10563610 n 0000 ~ 10578021 n 0000 ~ 10662819 n 0000 ~ 10710509 n 0000 ~ 10711144 n 0000 | the contestant you hope to defeat; "he had respect for his rivals"; "he wanted to know what the competition was doing" 10533541 18 n 02 riveter 0 rivetter 0 003 @ 10605985 n 0000 + 01367266 v 0201 + 01367266 v 0101 | a worker who inserts and hammers rivets 10533681 18 n 01 road_builder 0 001 @ 09878275 n 0000 | someone whose business is to build roads 10533780 18 n 02 road_hog 0 roadhog 0 001 @ 10034906 n 0000 | a driver who obstructs others 10533874 18 n 02 roadman 1 road_mender 0 001 @ 10791221 n 0000 | a workman who is employed to repair roads 10533983 18 n 07 roarer 0 bawler 0 bellower 0 screamer 0 screecher 0 shouter 0 yeller 0 008 @ 09610660 n 0000 + 00912833 v 0701 + 00912473 v 0601 + 01048939 v 0505 + 01046480 v 0202 + 01048718 v 0102 + 00915605 v 0102 ~ 09977520 n 0000 | someone who communicates vocally in a very loud voice 10534277 18 n 01 roaster 0 003 @ 09963320 n 0000 + 00324560 v 0101 ~ 09843200 n 0000 | a cook who roasts food 10534389 18 n 01 roaster 1 002 @ 09979072 n 0000 ;u 06776138 n 0000 | a harsh or humorous critic (sometimes intended as a facetious compliment); "the honoree gave his roasters as good as he got" 10534586 18 n 01 robber 1 004 @ 10707804 n 0000 + 02321391 v 0101 ~ 09838295 n 0000 ~ 10337300 n 0000 | a thief who steals from someone by threatening violence 10534748 18 n 01 robbery_suspect 0 001 @ 10681383 n 0000 | someone suspected of committing robbery 10534849 18 n 01 Robert's_Rules_of_Order 0 001 @i 06652878 n 0000 | a book of rules for presiding over a meeting; written by Henry M. Martin in 1876 and subsequently updated through many editions 10535047 18 n 01 Robin_Hood 0 001 @i 09587565 n 0000 | legendary English outlaw of the 12th century; said to have robbed the rich to help the poor 10535196 18 n 01 Robinson_Crusoe 0 001 @i 09587565 n 0000 | the hero of Daniel Defoe's novel about a shipwrecked English sailor who survives on a small tropical island 10535366 18 n 01 rock 0 001 @ 10138767 n 0000 | (figurative) someone who is strong and stable and dependable; "he was her rock during the crisis"; "Thou art Peter, and upon this rock I will build my church"--Gospel According to Matthew 10535604 18 n 02 rock_climber 0 cragsman 0 001 @ 09929298 n 0000 | a climber of vertical rock faces 10535706 18 n 01 rocker 0 003 @ 09772029 n 0000 #m 08370878 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a teenager or young adult in the 1960s who wore leather jackets and rode motorcycles 10535881 18 n 02 rocker 1 rock_'n'_roll_musician 0 002 @ 10340312 n 0000 ~ 10536416 n 0000 | a performer or composer or fan of rock music 10536021 18 n 01 rocker 2 002 @ 09821831 n 0000 + 01876028 v 0101 | an attendant who rocks a child in a cradle 10536134 18 n 02 rocket_engineer 0 rocket_scientist 0 002 @ 09615807 n 0000 ~i 10863124 n 0000 | an engineer who builds and tests rockets 10536274 18 n 01 rocket_scientist 1 001 @ 10708454 n 0000 | a clever thinker; "you do not have to be a rocket scientist to figure that out" 10536416 18 n 01 rock_star 0 013 @ 10535881 n 0000 @ 10599806 n 0000 ~i 10849083 n 0000 ~i 11024226 n 0000 ~i 11031842 n 0000 ~i 11056654 n 0000 ~i 11078650 n 0000 ~i 11126783 n 0000 ~i 11131358 n 0000 ~i 11167952 n 0000 ~i 11192533 n 0000 ~i 11246040 n 0000 ~i 11313726 n 0000 | a famous singer of rock music 10536728 18 n 07 rogue 0 knave 0 rascal 2 rapscallion 2 scalawag 2 scallywag 2 varlet 2 002 @ 10753546 n 0000 + 01224964 a 0301 | a deceitful and unreliable scoundrel 10536897 18 n 01 roisterer 0 002 @ 10526096 n 0000 + 02493260 v 0102 | an especially noisy and unrestrained merrymaker 10537018 18 n 01 rollerblader 0 001 @ 10537107 n 0000 | a skater who uses Rollerblades 10537107 18 n 01 roller-skater 0 003 @ 10604491 n 0000 + 01937534 v 0101 ~ 10537018 n 0000 | someone who engages in roller skating 10537240 18 n 02 Roman_Emperor 0 Emperor_of_Rome 0 020 @ 10053004 n 0000 ~i 10819755 n 0000 ~i 10820053 n 0000 ~i 10828990 n 0000 ~i 10879551 n 0000 ~i 10899414 n 0000 ~i 10907962 n 0000 ~i 10926917 n 0000 ~i 10935968 n 0000 ~i 10938821 n 0000 ~i 11021342 n 0000 ~i 11094312 n 0000 ~i 11166251 n 0000 ~i 11203472 n 0000 ~i 11204069 n 0000 ~i 11338172 n 0000 ~i 11341970 n 0000 ~i 11343847 n 0000 ~i 11347834 n 0000 ~i 11364799 n 0000 | sovereign of the Roman Empire 10537708 18 n 02 Romanov 0 Romanoff 0 001 @ 10053004 n 0000 | a member of the imperial family that ruled Russia 10537822 18 n 01 romantic 0 001 @ 10196965 n 0000 | a soulful or amorous idealist 10537906 18 n 02 romanticist 0 romantic 1 003 @ 09812338 n 0000 + 06155075 n 0101 ! 09926519 n 0101 | an artist of the Romantic Movement or someone influenced by Romanticism 10538082 18 n 01 Romeo 0 001 @ 09622302 n 0000 | an ardent male lover 10538154 18 n 01 romper 0 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01926878 v 0101 + 01883716 v 010a | a person who romps or frolics 10538272 18 n 01 roofer 0 003 @ 09974648 n 0000 + 01233993 v 0101 ~ 10705211 n 0000 | a craftsman who lays or repairs roofs 10538398 18 n 01 room_clerk 0 001 @ 10007995 n 0000 | a hotel clerk who is responsible for room assignments to guests 10538518 18 n 03 roommate 0 roomie 0 roomy 0 001 @ 10112591 n 0000 | an associate who shares a room with you 10538629 18 n 03 ropemaker 0 rope-maker 0 roper 0 001 @ 09974648 n 0000 | a craftsman who makes ropes 10538733 18 n 01 roper 1 002 @ 09972661 n 0000 + 01604251 v 0102 | a cowboy who uses a lasso to rope cattle or horses 10538853 18 n 01 roper 2 002 @ 09995573 n 0000 + 01604251 v 0102 | a decoy who lures customers into a gambling establishment (especially one with a fixed game) 10539015 18 n 02 ropewalker 0 ropedancer 0 001 @ 09764598 n 0000 | an acrobat who performs on a rope stretched at some height above the ground 10539160 18 n 01 rosebud 0 002 @ 10129825 n 0000 ;c 06364641 n 0000 | (a literary reference to) a pretty young girl 10539278 18 n 01 Rosicrucian 0 001 @ 10307234 n 0000 | a member of a secret 17th-century society of philosophers and scholars versed in mystical and metaphysical and alchemical lore 10539462 18 n 01 Rosicrucian 1 001 @ 10307234 n 0000 | a member of any of various organizations that subsequently derived from the 17th-century society 10539616 18 n 01 Rotarian 0 002 @ 10307234 n 0000 #m 08236251 n 0000 | a member of a Rotary Club 10539715 18 n 0d rotter 0 dirty_dog 0 rat 0 skunk 0 stinker 0 stinkpot 0 bum 2 puke 0 crumb 0 lowlife 0 scum_bag 0 so-and-so 0 git 0 003 @ 09631463 n 0000 + 02346013 a 0701 + 02584475 v 0301 | a person who is deemed to be despicable or contemptible; "only a rotter would do that"; "kill the rat"; "throw the bum out"; "you cowardly little pukes!"; "the British call a contemptible person a `git'" 10540114 18 n 01 Mountie 0 002 @ 10448983 n 0000 #m 08210670 n 0000 | colloquial term for a member of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police 10540252 18 n 01 Rough_Rider 1 001 @ 09902353 n 0000 | a member of the volunteer cavalry regiment led by Theodore Roosevelt in the Spanish-American War (1898) 10540413 18 n 01 roughrider 0 001 @ 10185793 n 0000 | a horseman skilled at breaking wild horses to the saddle 10540526 18 n 01 Roundhead 1 001 @ 10677713 n 0000 | a supporter of parliament and Oliver Cromwell during the English Civil War 10540656 18 n 01 roundhead 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a brachycephalic person 10540735 18 n 01 roundsman 0 001 @ 10791221 n 0000 | a workman employed to make rounds (to deliver goods or make inspections or so on) 10540872 18 n 01 router 0 001 @ 10605985 n 0000 | a worker who routes shipments for distribution and delivery 10540984 18 n 02 rover 1 scouter 0 002 @ 09871681 n 0000 + 02167571 v 0201 | an adult member of the Boy Scouts movement 10541106 18 n 02 rubberneck 0 rubbernecker 0 002 @ 10633450 n 0000 + 02150740 v 0101 | a person who stares inquisitively 10541229 18 n 02 ruler 0 swayer 0 028 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00599234 n 0101 + 02586619 v 0102 + 00715868 v 0101 ~ 09727323 n 0000 ~ 09841865 n 0000 ~ 09869578 n 0000 ~ 09887496 n 0000 ~ 10011902 n 0000 ~ 10052497 n 0000 ~ 10065261 n 0000 ~ 10156726 n 0000 ~ 10159852 n 0000 ~ 10230097 n 0000 ~ 10326883 n 0000 ~ 10377185 n 0000 ~ 10388440 n 0000 ~ 10421016 n 0000 ~ 10493528 n 0000 ~ 10516117 n 0000 ~ 10541983 n 0000 ~ 10588357 n 0000 ~ 10628644 n 0000 ~ 10665455 n 0000 ~ 10674315 n 0000 ~ 10732854 n 0000 ~ 10735707 n 0000 ~i 11330026 n 0000 | a person who rules or commands; "swayer of the universe" 10541833 18 n 02 civil_authority 0 civil_officer 0 002 @ 09824609 n 0000 ~ 10303814 n 0000 | a person who exercises authority over civilian affairs 10541983 18 n 01 dynast 0 001 @ 10541229 n 0000 | a hereditary ruler 10542054 18 n 01 rug_merchant 0 001 @ 10309896 n 0000 | a merchant who sells rugs 10542138 18 n 01 Rumpelstiltskin 0 001 @i 09587565 n 0000 | a dwarf in one of the fairy stories of the brothers Grimm; tells a woman he will not hold her to a promise if she can guess his name and when she discovers it he is so furious that he destroys himself 10542401 18 n 01 Shylock 0 001 @i 09587565 n 0000 | a merciless usurer in a play by Shakespeare 10542499 18 n 01 rumrunner 0 001 @ 10615334 n 0000 | someone who illegally smuggles liquor across a border 10542608 18 n 01 runner 4 001 @ 10311021 n 0000 | a person who is employed to deliver messages or documents; "he sent a runner over with the contract" 10542761 18 n 01 runner 3 003 @ 09629752 n 0000 + 01926311 v 0101 ~ 10223459 n 0000 | someone who travels on foot by running 10542888 18 n 01 runner 0 005 @ 09820263 n 0000 + 01086103 v 0102 ~ 10292969 n 0000 ~ 10315561 n 0000 ~ 10641413 n 0000 | a trained athlete who competes in foot races 10543057 18 n 02 runner-up 0 second_best 0 001 @ 10533013 n 0000 | the competitor who finishes second 10543161 18 n 01 running_back 0 004 @ 09830194 n 0000 ;c 00468480 n 0000 ~ 10115430 n 0000 ~ 10157128 n 0000 | (football) a back on the offensive team (a fullback or halfback) who tries to advance the ball by carrying it on plays from the line of scrimmage 10543420 18 n 01 running_mate 0 001 @ 09889691 n 0000 | a nominee for the lesser of two closely related political offices 10543544 18 n 04 runt 0 shrimp 0 peewee 0 half-pint 0 004 @ 10613505 n 0000 + 01394558 a 0203 + 01394558 a 0102 + 02387790 a 0103 | disparaging terms for small people 10543713 18 n 01 ruralist 0 001 @ 09774783 n 0000 | an advocate of rural living 10543795 18 n 01 rusher 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00459498 v 0101 | a person who rushes; someone in a hurry; someone who acts precipitously 10543937 18 n 01 rusher 1 001 @ 10314952 n 0000 | someone who migrates as part of a rush to a new gold field or a new territory 10544067 18 n 01 rusher 2 003 @ 09834378 n 0000 ;c 00468480 n 0000 + 02059770 v 0101 | (football) a ball carrier who tries to gain ground by running with the ball 10544232 18 n 01 rustic 0 010 @ 09610405 n 0000 + 02616542 v 0101 ~ 09613559 n 0000 ~ 09971135 n 0000 ~ 09971273 n 0000 ~ 10176357 n 0000 ~ 10410668 n 0000 ~ 10513938 n 0000 ~ 10790384 n 0000 ~ 10804102 n 0000 | an unsophisticated country person 10544480 18 n 02 rustler 0 cattle_thief 0 002 @ 10707804 n 0000 + 02277138 v 0101 | someone who steals livestock (especially cattle) 10544615 18 n 01 Sabbatarian 0 002 @ 09628382 n 0000 ;c 06232880 n 0000 | one who observes Saturday as the Sabbath (as in Judaism) 10544748 18 n 03 saboteur 0 wrecker 0 diversionist 0 004 @ 10008716 n 0000 + 00350380 n 0301 + 01566185 v 0202 ~ 10610850 n 0000 | someone who commits sabotage or deliberately causes wrecks 10544940 18 n 02 sachem 0 sagamore 0 001 @ 10203298 n 0000 | a chief of a North American tribe or confederation (especially an Algonquian chief) 10545087 18 n 01 sachem 1 001 @ 10450303 n 0000 | a political leader (especially of Tammany Hall) 10545187 18 n 01 sacred_cow 0 001 @ 10200781 n 0000 | a person unreasonably held to be immune to criticism 10545296 18 n 01 sacrificer 0 002 @ 09628382 n 0000 + 02325558 v 0101 | a religious person who offers up a sacrifice 10545415 18 n 01 saddler 0 001 @ 10284064 n 0000 | a maker and repairer and seller of equipment for horses 10545524 18 n 01 Sadducee 0 002 @ 09681351 n 0000 + 02791630 a 0101 | a member of an ancient Jewish sect around the time of Jesus; opposed to the Pharisees 10545682 18 n 02 sadhu 0 saddhu 0 002 @ 09684609 n 0000 ;c 06236802 n 0000 | (Hinduism) an ascetic holy man 10545792 18 n 01 sadist 0 003 @ 10419047 n 0000 + 07493830 n 0101 ! 10297367 n 0101 | someone who obtains pleasure from inflicting pain or others 10545940 18 n 01 sadomasochist 0 002 @ 10419047 n 0000 + 07494018 n 0101 | someone who enjoys both sadism and masochism 10546062 18 n 03 safebreaker 0 safecracker 0 cracksman 0 001 @ 10707804 n 0000 | a thief who breaks open safes to steal valuable contents 10546202 18 n 01 sage 0 006 @ 10309496 n 0000 ~ 06340977 n 0000 ~ 10281896 n 0000 ~i 10832908 n 0000 ~i 10886361 n 0000 ~i 11172181 n 0000 | a mentor in spiritual and philosophical topics who is renowned for profound wisdom 10546428 18 n 02 sailing_master 0 navigator 2 002 @ 10371741 n 0000 + 01933305 v 0201 | the ship's officer in charge of navigation 10546561 18 n 01 sailmaker 0 001 @ 10284064 n 0000 | a maker of sails 10546633 18 n 02 sailor 0 crewman 2 008 @ 10605985 n 0000 + 01846658 v 0101 ~ 10158506 n 0000 ~ 10247176 n 0000 ~ 10294602 n 0000 ~ 10770433 n 0000 ~ 10802043 n 0000 ~i 11291824 n 0000 | any member of a ship's crew 10546850 18 n 04 saint 0 holy_man 0 holy_person 0 angel 3 011 @ 10138767 n 0000 + 01459949 a 0402 + 01130261 a 0402 + 02870663 a 0402 + 01130261 a 0105 + 08152657 n 0101 + 00599329 n 0101 + 00866702 v 0104 + 00475819 v 0103 ~ 09532942 n 0000 ~ 10076307 n 0000 | person of exceptional holiness 10547145 18 n 01 saint 3 052 @ 09505418 n 0000 #m 08152657 n 0000 + 01130261 a 0105 + 08152657 n 0101 + 00599329 n 0101 + 00823129 v 0103 + 00866702 v 0104 ~ 10408552 n 0000 ~i 10815648 n 0000 ~i 10818088 n 0000 ~i 10818860 n 0000 ~i 10820790 n 0000 ~i 10827155 n 0000 ~i 10828573 n 0000 ~i 10837918 n 0000 ~i 10840021 n 0000 ~i 10840769 n 0000 ~i 10843858 n 0000 ~i 10856486 n 0000 ~i 10864204 n 0000 ~i 10868980 n 0000 ~i 10938363 n 0000 ~i 10952143 n 0000 ~i 10952629 n 0000 ~i 10978098 n 0000 ~i 11013876 n 0000 ~i 11015080 n 0000 ~i 11070994 n 0000 ~i 11071177 n 0000 ~i 11073061 n 0000 ~i 11078982 n 0000 ~i 11083064 n 0000 ~i 11085924 n 0000 ~i 11086774 n 0000 ~i 11087359 n 0000 ~i 11094055 n 0000 ~i 11121108 n 0000 ~i 11127188 n 0000 ~i 11140243 n 0000 ~i 11144604 n 0000 ~i 11156943 n 0000 ~i 11160055 n 0000 ~i 11162582 n 0000 ~i 11164671 n 0000 ~i 11205797 n 0000 ~i 11213552 n 0000 ~i 11225661 n 0000 ~i 11231157 n 0000 ~i 11301414 n 0000 ~i 11336176 n 0000 ~i 11338796 n 0000 ~i 11367725 n 0000 | a person who has died and has been declared a saint by canonization 10548227 18 n 04 salesclerk 0 shop_clerk 0 clerk 1 shop_assistant 0 005 @ 10548681 n 0000 ;u 08860123 n 0404 + 00590518 n 0301 ~ 10591949 n 0000 ~ 10592049 n 0000 | a salesperson in a store 10548419 18 n 03 salesgirl 0 saleswoman 0 saleslady 0 002 @ 10548681 n 0000 ~ 10314627 n 0000 | a woman salesperson 10548537 18 n 01 salesman 0 005 @ 10548681 n 0000 + 05639651 n 0101 ~ 09865672 n 0000 ~ 10436334 n 0000 ~ 10726786 n 0000 | a man salesperson 10548681 18 n 03 salesperson 0 sales_representative 0 sales_rep 0 005 @ 10053808 n 0000 ~ 10002982 n 0000 ~ 10548227 n 0000 ~ 10548419 n 0000 ~ 10548537 n 0000 | a person employed to represent a business and to sell its merchandise (as to customers in a store or to customers who are visited) 10548976 18 n 01 saloon_keeper 0 001 @ 10388924 n 0000 | the proprietor of a saloon 10549062 18 n 02 salter 0 salt_merchant 0 001 @ 10309896 n 0000 | someone who makes or deals in salt 10549165 18 n 01 salter 1 003 @ 10467052 n 0000 + 00213353 v 0101 + 02196214 v 0101 | someone who uses salt to preserve meat or fish or other foods 10549315 18 n 02 salutatorian 0 salutatory_speaker 0 001 @ 10557854 n 0000 | a graduating student with the second highest academic rank; may deliver the opening address at graduation exercises 10549510 18 n 02 salvager 0 salvor 0 004 @ 10522759 n 0000 + 02550868 v 0101 + 01381357 v 0101 ~ 10659961 n 0000 | someone who salvages 10549648 18 n 01 Samaritan 0 001 @ 09715685 n 0000 | a member of the people inhabiting Samaria in biblical times 10549763 18 n 01 samurai 0 003 @ 10768585 n 0000 #m 08388966 n 0000 ;c 09718217 n 0000 | a Japanese warrior who was a member of the feudal military aristocracy 10549925 18 n 01 sandbagger 0 002 @ 09998101 n 0000 + 00841394 v 0101 | someone who deceives you about his true nature or intent in order to take advantage of you 10550090 18 n 01 sandboy 0 002 @ 10411551 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a young peddler of sand; used now only to express great happiness in `happy as a sandboy' 10550252 18 n 01 sandwichman 0 001 @ 10053808 n 0000 | a person with advertising boards hanging from the shoulders 10550369 18 n 01 sangoma 0 001 @ 10707233 n 0000 | a traditional Zulu healer and respected elder 10550468 18 n 01 sannup 0 001 @ 09645091 n 0000 | a married male American Indian 10550551 18 n 03 sannyasi 0 sannyasin 0 sanyasi 0 002 @ 09847010 n 0000 @ 09684609 n 0000 | a Hindu religious mendicant 10550673 18 n 07 Santa_Claus 0 Santa 0 Kriss_Kringle 0 Father_Christmas 0 Saint_Nicholas 1 Saint_Nick 0 St._Nick 0 002 @i 10408552 n 0000 @i 09483738 n 0000 | the legendary patron saint of children; an imaginary being who is thought to bring presents to children at Christmas 10550951 18 n 02 Tristan 0 Tristram 0 003 @i 09587565 n 0000 ;c 06371413 n 0000 ;c 15259284 n 0000 | (Middle Ages) the nephew of the king of Cornwall who (according to legend) fell in love with his uncle's bride (Iseult) after they mistakenly drank a love potion that left them eternally in love with each other 10551265 18 n 02 Iseult 0 Isolde 0 003 @i 09587565 n 0000 ;c 06371413 n 0000 ;c 15259284 n 0000 | (Middle Ages) the bride of the king of Cornwall who (according to legend) fell in love with the king's nephew (Tristan) after they mistakenly drank a love potion that left them eternally in love with each other 10551576 18 n 01 sapper 1 003 @ 09809538 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 + 01310555 v 0101 | a military engineer who does sapping (digging trenches or undermining fortifications) 10551751 18 n 01 sapper 0 003 @ 09809538 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 + 02280869 v 0104 | a military engineer who lays or detects and disarms mines 10551898 18 n 01 Saracen 2 002 @ 09682291 n 0000 ;c 06155567 n 0000 | (historically) a Muslim who opposed the Crusades 10552019 18 n 01 Saracen 1 002 @ 10359759 n 0000 ;c 06155567 n 0000 | (historically) a member of the nomadic people of the Syrian and Arabian deserts at the time of the Roman Empire 10552203 18 n 01 Saracen 0 001 @ 09729530 n 0000 | (when used broadly) any Arab 10552285 18 n 01 Sardinian 0 002 @ 09716047 n 0000 + 03025403 a 0101 | a native or inhabitant of Sardinia 10552393 18 n 01 Sassenach 0 001 @ 09701148 n 0000 | the Scots' term for an English person 10552486 18 n 02 Satanist 0 diabolist 0 004 @ 10010525 n 0000 @ 10016103 n 0000 + 05979595 n 0201 + 05979595 n 0103 | an adherent of Satan or Satanism 10552639 18 n 02 satellite 0 planet 0 001 @ 10099375 n 0000 | a person who follows or serves another 10552742 18 n 03 satirist 0 ironist 0 ridiculer 0 007 @ 10191943 n 0000 + 00851933 v 0301 + 06777164 n 0202 + 06777164 n 0103 ~i 11095391 n 0000 ~i 11251225 n 0000 ~i 11326869 n 0000 | a humorist who uses ridicule and irony and sarcasm 10552980 18 n 04 satyr 1 lecher 0 lech 0 letch 0 004 @ 10419047 n 0000 + 02133431 a 0201 + 03113881 a 0101 + 03113881 a 0102 | man with strong sexual desires 10553140 18 n 01 satrap 0 001 @ 10140314 n 0000 | a governor of a province in ancient Persia 10553235 18 n 03 saunterer 0 stroller 0 ambler 0 004 @ 10412055 n 0000 + 01918183 v 0301 + 01917980 v 0201 + 01917980 v 0102 | someone who walks at a leisurely pace 10553402 18 n 02 savage 0 barbarian 0 008 @ 09627462 n 0000 + 00412788 a 0201 + 00412788 a 0103 ~ 09891079 n 0000 ~ 10163452 n 0000 ~ 10193419 n 0000 ~ 10746195 n 0000 ~i 11212226 n 0000 | a member of an uncivilized people 10553627 18 n 01 saver 0 006 @ 10389398 n 0000 + 02357228 v 0101 + 02266920 v 0101 + 02225492 v 0101 ~ 10044470 n 0000 ~ 10178611 n 0000 | someone who saves (especially money) 10553805 18 n 04 savior 0 saviour 0 rescuer 1 deliverer 0 006 @ 09608709 n 0000 + 02551602 v 0401 + 02551144 v 0402 + 02551144 v 0301 + 02551832 v 0101 ~ 09537660 n 0000 | a person who rescues you from harm or danger 10554024 18 n 01 Savoyard 1 001 @ 10415638 n 0000 | a person who performs in the operettas of Gilbert and Sullivan 10554141 18 n 01 sawyer 0 002 @ 10241300 n 0000 + 01559590 v 0101 | one who is employed to saw wood 10554243 18 n 02 saxophonist 0 saxist 0 007 @ 10340312 n 0000 + 04141076 n 0102 ~ 09786226 n 0000 ~ 10701962 n 0000 ~i 11035017 n 0000 ~i 11222914 n 0000 ~i 11403692 n 0000 | a musician who plays the saxophone 10554455 18 n 04 scab 0 strikebreaker 0 blackleg 0 rat 1 005 @ 09632518 n 0000 + 02412939 v 0403 + 02413140 v 0401 + 02412939 v 0304 + 02412939 v 0102 | someone who works (or provides workers) during a strike 10554666 18 n 02 scalawag 3 scallywag 3 001 @ 09831962 n 0000 | a white Southerner who supported Reconstruction policies after the American Civil War (usually for self-interest) 10554846 18 n 01 scalper 0 003 @ 10634075 n 0000 + 02241911 v 0101 ~ 10718509 n 0000 | someone who buys something and resells it at a price far above the initial cost; "he got theater tickets through a scalper" 10555059 18 n 01 scandalmonger 0 001 @ 10139347 n 0000 | a person who spreads malicious gossip 10555156 18 n 01 scanner 0 002 @ 10526927 n 0000 + 01051828 v 0101 | someone who scans verse to determine the number and prosodic value of the syllables 10555311 18 n 02 scapegoat 0 whipping_boy 0 001 @ 10752093 n 0000 | someone who is punished for the errors of others 10555430 18 n 02 scapegrace 0 black_sheep 0 001 @ 10522324 n 0000 | a reckless and unprincipled reprobate 10555538 18 n 02 Scaramouch 0 Scaramouche 0 001 @i 09587565 n 0000 | a stock character in commedia dell'arte depicted as a boastful coward 10555679 18 n 02 scaremonger 0 stirrer 0 002 @ 09781504 n 0000 + 01761706 v 0205 | a person who spreads frightening rumors and stirs up trouble 10555825 18 n 02 scatterbrain 0 forgetful_person 0 001 @ 10599354 n 0000 | a flighty and disorganized person 10555936 18 n 01 scenarist 0 002 @ 10794014 n 0000 + 07012135 n 0101 | a writer of screenplays 10556033 18 n 01 scene_painter 0 001 @ 10393909 n 0000 | a painter of theatrical scenery 10556124 18 n 02 sceneshifter 0 shifter 0 001 @ 10645392 n 0000 | a stagehand responsible for moving scenery 10556235 18 n 01 scene-stealer 0 001 @ 09765278 n 0000 | an actor who draws more attention than other actors in the same scene; "babies are natural scene-stealers" 10556401 18 n 02 scenic_artist 0 scene_painter 1 001 @ 10391653 n 0000 | an artist specializing in scenic subjects 10556518 18 n 02 schemer 0 plotter 1 005 @ 10438172 n 0000 + 00708128 v 0201 + 00708376 v 0101 ~ 09794081 n 0000 ~ 10451450 n 0000 | a planner who draws up a personal scheme of action 10556704 18 n 01 schizophrenic 0 002 @ 10490141 n 0000 + 02077741 a 0101 | someone who is afflicted with schizophrenia 10556825 18 n 02 schlemiel 0 shlemiel 0 002 @ 10599354 n 0000 ;c 06951067 n 0000 | (Yiddish) a dolt who is a habitual bungler 10556953 18 n 04 schlepper 0 shlepper 0 schlep 0 shlep 0 002 @ 10599354 n 0000 ;c 06951067 n 0000 | (Yiddish) an awkward and stupid person 10557094 18 n 02 schlimazel 0 shlimazel 0 002 @ 09630641 n 0000 ;c 06951067 n 0000 | (Yiddish) a very unlucky or inept person who fails at everything 10557246 18 n 02 schlockmeister 0 shlockmeister 0 002 @ 10309896 n 0000 ;u 07157273 n 0000 | (slang) a merchant who deals in shoddy or inferior merchandise 10557404 18 n 04 schmuck 0 shmuck 0 schmo 0 shmo 0 002 @ 10221040 n 0000 ;c 06951067 n 0000 | (Yiddish) a jerk 10557517 18 n 02 schnook 0 shnook 0 002 @ 10599354 n 0000 ;c 06951067 n 0000 | (Yiddish) a gullible simpleton more to be pitied than despised; "don't be such an apologetic shnook" 10557699 18 n 02 schnorrer 0 shnorrer 0 002 @ 10330189 n 0000 ;c 06951067 n 0000 | (Yiddish) a scrounger who takes advantage of the generosity of others 10557854 18 n 04 scholar 0 scholarly_person 0 bookman 0 student 1 040 @ 09621545 n 0000 + 00604694 n 0401 + 02083615 a 0101 + 05985999 n 0105 ~ 09759311 n 0000 ~ 09786338 n 0000 ~ 09802951 n 0000 ~ 09852558 n 0000 ~ 09852679 n 0000 ~ 09885416 n 0000 ~ 10021892 n 0000 ~ 10137632 n 0000 ~ 10177150 n 0000 ~ 10191192 n 0000 ~ 10206887 n 0000 ~ 10217335 n 0000 ~ 10258786 n 0000 ~ 10297655 n 0000 ~ 10298798 n 0000 ~ 10337913 n 0000 ~ 10341243 n 0000 ~ 10411356 n 0000 ~ 10423514 n 0000 ~ 10423589 n 0000 ~ 10456696 n 0000 ~ 10508710 n 0000 ~ 10520109 n 0000 ~ 10520286 n 0000 ~ 10549315 n 0000 ~ 10559009 n 0000 ~ 10559683 n 0000 ~ 10586166 n 0000 ~ 10601234 n 0000 ~ 10705615 n 0000 ~ 10745006 n 0000 ~ 10747294 n 0000 ~i 10915025 n 0000 ~i 11138681 n 0000 ~i 11152122 n 0000 ~i 11361039 n 0000 | a learned person (especially in the humanities); someone who by long study has gained mastery in one or more disciplines 10558773 18 n 01 scholar 2 003 @ 10665698 n 0000 + 13266170 n 0101 ~ 10528295 n 0000 | a student who holds a scholarship 10558896 18 n 01 Scholastic 1 002 @ 10423589 n 0000 + 02793094 a 0101 | a Scholastic philosopher or theologian 10559009 18 n 01 scholiast 0 002 @ 10557854 n 0000 ~ 10132887 n 0000 | a scholar who writes explanatory notes on an author (especially an ancient commentator on a classical author) 10559192 18 n 01 schoolboy 0 002 @ 10285313 n 0000 @ 10559288 n 0000 | a boy attending school 10559288 18 n 03 schoolchild 0 school-age_child 0 pupil 1 005 @ 10804406 n 0000 ~ 09862345 n 0000 ~ 09993651 n 0000 ~ 10247519 n 0000 ~ 10559192 n 0000 | a young person attending school (up through senior high school) 10559508 18 n 01 schoolfriend 0 001 @ 10112591 n 0000 | a friend who attends the same school 10559603 18 n 01 schoolgirl 0 001 @ 10084295 n 0000 | a girl attending school 10559683 18 n 02 Schoolman 1 medieval_Schoolman 0 001 @ 10557854 n 0000 | a scholar in one of the universities of the Middle Ages; versed in scholasticism 10559840 18 n 04 schoolmarm 0 schoolma'am 0 schoolmistress 0 mistress 2 001 @ 10560352 n 0000 | a woman schoolteacher (especially one regarded as strict) 10559996 18 n 01 schoolmaster 1 001 @ 10045713 n 0000 | any person (or institution) who acts as an educator 10560106 18 n 04 schoolmate 0 classmate 0 schoolfellow 0 class_fellow 0 001 @ 09763784 n 0000 | an acquaintance that you go to school with 10560247 18 n 01 school_superintendent 0 001 @ 10388732 n 0000 | the superintendent of a school system 10560352 18 n 02 schoolteacher 0 school_teacher 0 005 @ 10694258 n 0000 #m 08276720 n 0000 ~ 10119491 n 0000 ~ 10559840 n 0000 ~i 11288528 n 0000 | a teacher in a school below the college level 10560548 18 n 01 science_teacher 0 001 @ 10694258 n 0000 | someone who teaches science 10560637 18 n 01 scientist 0 027 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 05999797 n 0101 ~ 09819477 n 0000 ~ 09852979 n 0000 ~ 09855630 n 0000 ~ 09913824 n 0000 ~ 09934647 n 0000 ~ 09951070 n 0000 ~ 10127689 n 0000 ~ 10264437 n 0000 ~ 10301261 n 0000 ~ 10306004 n 0000 ~ 10313872 n 0000 ~ 10319996 n 0000 ~ 10370122 n 0000 ~ 10394786 n 0000 ~ 10428004 n 0000 ~ 10475163 n 0000 ~ 10488865 n 0000 ~ 10504090 n 0000 ~ 10523076 n 0000 ~ 10619642 n 0000 ~i 10830731 n 0000 ~i 10979079 n 0000 ~i 10988570 n 0000 ~i 11033358 n 0000 ~i 11057925 n 0000 | a person with advanced knowledge of one or more sciences 10561222 18 n 01 scion 0 001 @ 10006511 n 0000 | a descendent or heir; "a scion of royal stock" 10561320 18 n 04 scoffer 0 flouter 0 mocker 0 jeerer 0 008 @ 09631463 n 0000 + 00850192 v 0401 + 00849332 v 0301 + 00849080 v 0301 + 00801782 v 0202 + 00850192 v 0203 + 00801782 v 0101 + 00850192 v 0102 | someone who jeers or mocks or treats something with contempt or calls out in derision 10561613 18 n 02 scoffer 1 gorger 0 002 @ 10042300 n 0000 + 01193099 v 0201 | someone who eats food rapidly and greedily 10561736 18 n 01 scofflaw 0 001 @ 09977660 n 0000 | one who habitually ignores the law and does not answer court summonses 10561861 18 n 05 scold 1 scolder 0 nag 0 nagger 0 common_scold 0 007 @ 09631463 n 0000 + 00844941 v 0401 + 00844941 v 0301 + 00909573 v 0203 + 00824767 v 020c + 00909573 v 0103 ~ 10161273 n 0000 | someone (especially a woman) who annoys people by constantly finding fault 10562135 18 n 02 scorekeeper 0 scorer 2 002 @ 10372076 n 0000 + 00657728 v 0202 | an official who records the score during the progress of a game 10562283 18 n 01 scorer 1 002 @ 10276045 n 0000 + 01275762 v 0101 | a logger who marks trees to be felled 10562391 18 n 01 scorer 0 002 @ 10439851 n 0000 + 01111816 v 0101 | a player who makes a score in a game or contest 10562509 18 n 01 scourer 1 001 @ 09629752 n 0000 | someone who travels widely and energetically; "he was a scourer of the seven seas" 10562645 18 n 01 scourer 0 002 @ 09927089 n 0000 + 01251228 v 0102 | someone who cleanses by scouring 10562749 18 n 03 scout 0 pathfinder 0 guide 1 006 @ 09617867 n 0000 + 02159427 v 0301 + 02167571 v 0101 ~ 10193543 n 0000 ~ 10721919 n 0000 ~i 11277500 n 0000 | someone who can find paths through unexplored territory 10562968 18 n 02 scout 2 talent_scout 0 003 @ 10512708 n 0000 ;c 00523513 n 0000 + 02167571 v 0101 | someone employed to discover and recruit talented persons (especially in the worlds of entertainment or sports) 10563183 18 n 01 Scout 3 004 @ 10285313 n 0000 @ 10084295 n 0000 ~ 09871681 n 0000 ~ 10131016 n 0000 | a Boy Scout or Girl Scout 10563314 18 n 01 scoutmaster 0 001 @ 09623038 n 0000 | the leader of a troop of Scouts 10563403 18 n 01 scrambler 0 002 @ 10335931 n 0000 + 01886334 v 0101 | a rapid mover; someone who scrambles; "their quarterback was a good scrambler"; "scramblers can often unnerve a better tennis player" 10563610 18 n 01 scratch 0 001 @ 10533013 n 0000 | a competitor who has withdrawn from competition 10563711 18 n 01 scratcher 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02119874 v 0102 | a person who scratches to relieve an itch 10563826 18 n 01 scratcher 1 002 @ 10791221 n 0000 + 01309143 v 0101 | a workman who uses a tool for scratching 10563940 18 n 02 scrawler 0 scribbler 0 003 @ 10801291 n 0000 + 01747203 v 0201 + 01747203 v 0102 | a writer whose handwriting is careless and hard to read 10564098 18 n 02 screen_actor 0 movie_actor 0 002 @ 09765278 n 0000 ~ 10089484 n 0000 | an actor who plays a role in a film 10564224 18 n 01 screener 0 003 @ 10150071 n 0000 + 02400378 v 0101 + 00697419 v 0101 | a guard at an airport who checks passengers or their luggage at a security checkpoint 10564400 18 n 02 screenwriter 0 film_writer 0 003 @ 10564905 n 0000 ~i 11143458 n 0000 ~i 11350059 n 0000 | someone who writes screenplays 10564541 18 n 01 screwballer 0 002 @ 10435988 n 0000 ;c 00471613 n 0000 | (baseball) a pitcher who throws screwballs 10564660 18 n 03 scribe 0 scribbler 1 penman 0 003 @ 10224578 n 0000 + 06403969 n 0302 + 01006239 v 0201 | informal terms for journalists 10564800 18 n 01 scrimshanker 0 003 @ 10608385 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 + 02463990 v 0101 | a shirker 10564905 18 n 01 scriptwriter 0 002 @ 10794014 n 0000 ~ 10564400 n 0000 | someone who writes scripts for plays or movies or broadcast dramas 10565048 18 n 01 scrubber 0 002 @ 09632518 n 0000 + 01251228 v 0101 | a worker who uses a scrub brush to clean a surface (usually a floor or deck) 10565197 18 n 01 scrub_nurse 0 001 @ 10366966 n 0000 | a nurse who helps a surgeon prepare for surgery 10565302 18 n 02 scrutinizer 0 scrutiniser 0 005 @ 10067968 n 0000 + 02153387 v 0204 + 00697062 v 0203 + 02153387 v 0103 + 00697062 v 0102 | a careful examiner; someone who inspects with great care 10565502 18 n 02 scrutineer 0 canvasser 1 004 @ 10067968 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 + 00878052 n 0101 + 00635850 n 0102 | someone who examines votes at an election 10565667 18 n 01 scuba_diver 0 001 @ 10019552 n 0000 | an underwater diver who uses scuba gear 10565764 18 n 01 sculler 0 003 @ 10368920 n 0000 ;c 02858304 n 0000 + 01947352 v 0101 | someone who sculls (moves a long oar pivoted on the back of the boat to propel the boat forward) 10565951 18 n 01 scullion 0 001 @ 10582154 n 0000 | a kitchen servant employed to do menial tasks (especially washing) 10566072 18 n 04 sculptor 0 sculpturer 0 carver 0 statue_maker 0 038 @ 09812338 n 0000 + 01256157 v 0301 + 01684337 v 0202 + 01551871 v 0202 + 01684337 v 0101 + 01551871 v 0101 ~i 09527825 n 0000 ~ 10566893 n 0000 ~i 10836555 n 0000 ~i 10848122 n 0000 ~i 10862676 n 0000 ~i 10879009 n 0000 ~i 10888788 n 0000 ~i 10914658 n 0000 ~i 10939040 n 0000 ~i 10959664 n 0000 ~i 10981750 n 0000 ~i 10997553 n 0000 ~i 11044168 n 0000 ~i 11054563 n 0000 ~i 11113898 n 0000 ~i 11128394 n 0000 ~i 11132245 n 0000 ~i 11133778 n 0000 ~i 11146407 n 0000 ~i 11149867 n 0000 ~i 11178161 n 0000 ~i 11183955 n 0000 ~i 11189274 n 0000 ~i 11204689 n 0000 ~i 11209201 n 0000 ~i 11213726 n 0000 ~i 11231943 n 0000 ~i 11234951 n 0000 ~i 11267949 n 0000 ~i 11291179 n 0000 ~i 11306175 n 0000 ~i 11328930 n 0000 | an artist who creates sculptures 10566893 18 n 01 sculptress 0 001 @ 10566072 n 0000 | a woman sculptor 10566966 18 n 01 Scythian 0 002 @ 10359759 n 0000 + 02793793 a 0101 | a member of the ancient nomadic people inhabiting Scythia 10567096 18 n 01 sea_king 0 001 @ 10435367 n 0000 | a Viking pirate chief 10567172 18 n 01 sea_lawyer 0 001 @ 10294602 n 0000 | an argumentative and contentious seaman 10567268 18 n 01 sealer 0 003 @ 10372373 n 0000 + 01356582 v 0101 + 01353405 v 0101 | an official who affixes a seal to a document 10567401 18 n 01 searcher 1 004 @ 10372373 n 0000 + 02153709 v 0101 + 01317723 v 0101 + 01315613 v 0101 | a customs official whose job is to search baggage or goods or vehicles for contraband or dutiable items 10567613 18 n 01 Sea_Scout 0 001 @ 09871681 n 0000 | a Boy Scout enrolled in programs for water activities 10567722 18 n 02 seasonal_worker 0 seasonal 0 001 @ 09632518 n 0000 | a worker who finds employment only in certain seasons 10567848 18 n 01 seasoner 0 002 @ 09963320 n 0000 + 02191766 v 0101 | a cook who uses seasonings; "the cook is a light seasoner" 10567979 18 n 01 secessionist 0 002 @ 09774783 n 0000 + 05968710 n 0101 | an advocate of secessionism 10568083 18 n 01 second 0 001 @ 09821831 n 0000 | the official attendant of a contestant in a duel or boxing match 10568200 18 n 02 second_baseman 0 second_sacker 0 003 @ 10205457 n 0000 ;c 00471613 n 0000 ;c 00475787 n 0000 | (baseball) the person who plays second base 10568358 18 n 01 second_cousin 0 001 @ 10235549 n 0000 | a child of a first cousin 10568443 18 n 01 seconder 0 002 @ 10677713 n 0000 + 02556817 v 0101 | someone who endorses a motion or petition as a necessary preliminary to a discussion or vote 10568608 18 n 02 second_fiddle 0 second_banana 1 001 @ 10669991 n 0000 | someone who serves in a subordinate capacity or plays a secondary role 10568754 18 n 01 second_hand 0 001 @ 09624559 n 0000 | an intermediate person; used in the phrase `at second hand'; "he could learn at second hand from books" 10568915 18 n 01 second-in-command 0 001 @ 10005280 n 0000 | someone who relieves a commander 10569011 18 n 02 second_lieutenant 0 2nd_lieutenant 0 001 @ 10259348 n 0000 | a commissioned officer in the Army or Air Force or Marine Corps holding the lowest rank 10569179 18 n 02 second-rater 0 mediocrity 0 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02347564 a 0201 + 01128253 a 0201 | a person of second-rate ability or value; "a team of aging second-raters"; "shone among the mediocrities who surrounded him" 10569411 18 n 04 secret_agent 0 intelligence_officer 0 intelligence_agent 0 operative 1 010 @ 09777353 n 0000 ~ 09778266 n 0000 ~ 09778392 n 0000 ~ 09875025 n 0000 ~ 09899134 n 0000 ~ 09933613 n 0000 ~ 10101078 n 0000 ~ 10359659 n 0000 ~ 10641755 n 0000 ~ 10764128 n 0000 | a person secretly employed in espionage for a government 10569744 18 n 02 secretary 0 secretarial_assistant 0 007 @ 09815790 n 0000 + 02794123 a 0101 + 00599472 n 0101 ~ 10069981 n 0000 ~ 10511069 n 0000 ~ 10619888 n 0000 ~ 10654015 n 0000 | an assistant who handles correspondence and clerical work for a boss or an organization 10570019 18 n 01 secretary 1 017 @ 10162991 n 0000 + 00599472 n 0101 ~ 10570429 n 0000 ~ 10570704 n 0000 ~ 10570961 n 0000 ~ 10571202 n 0000 ~ 10571435 n 0000 ~ 10571670 n 0000 ~ 10571907 n 0000 ~ 10572185 n 0000 ~ 10572469 n 0000 ~ 10572706 n 0000 ~ 10572889 n 0000 ~ 10573129 n 0000 ~ 10573349 n 0000 ~ 10573596 n 0000 ~ 10736788 n 0000 | a person who is head of an administrative department of government 10570429 18 n 03 Attorney_General 1 United_States_Attorney_General 0 US_Attorney_General 0 001 @ 10570019 n 0000 | the person who holds the position of secretary of the Justice Department; "Edmund Randolph was the first Attorney General, appointed by President Washington" 10570704 18 n 02 Secretary_of_Agriculture 0 Agriculture_Secretary 0 001 @ 10570019 n 0000 | the person who holds the secretaryship of the Department of Agriculture; "the first Secretary of Agriculture was Norman J. Colman, who was appointed by Cleveland" 10570961 18 n 02 Secretary_of_Commerce 0 Commerce_Secretary 0 001 @ 10570019 n 0000 | the person who holds the secretaryship of the Department of Commerce; "the first Commerce Secretary was William C. Redfield who was appointed by Wilson" 10571202 18 n 02 Secretary_of_Defense 0 Defense_Secretary 0 001 @ 10570019 n 0000 | the person who holds the secretaryship of the Defense Department; "the first Defense Secretary was James V. Forrestal who was appointed by Truman" 10571435 18 n 02 Secretary_of_Education 0 Education_Secretary 0 001 @ 10570019 n 0000 | the person who holds the secretaryship of the Department of Education; "Carter appointed Shirley Hufstedler as the first Secretary of Education" 10571670 18 n 02 Secretary_of_Energy 0 Energy_Secretary 0 001 @ 10570019 n 0000 | the person who holds the secretaryship of the Department of Energy; "the first Secretary of Energy was James R. Schlesinger who was appointed by Carter" 10571907 18 n 01 Secretary_of_Health_and_Human_Services 0 001 @ 10570019 n 0000 | the person who holds the secretaryship of the Department of Health and Human Services; "the first Secretary of Health and Human Services was Patricia Roberts Harris who was appointed by Carter" 10572185 18 n 01 Secretary_of_Housing_and_Urban_Development 0 001 @ 10570019 n 0000 | the person who holds the secretaryship of the Department of Housing and Urban Development; "the first Secretary of Housing and Urban Development was Robert C. Weaver who was appointed by Johnson" 10572469 18 n 02 Secretary_of_Labor 0 Labor_Secretary 0 001 @ 10570019 n 0000 | the person who holds the secretaryship of the Department of Labor; "the first Labor Secretary was William B. Wilson who was appointed by President Wilson" 10572706 18 n 01 Secretary_of_State 1 001 @ 10570019 n 0000 | the person who holds the secretaryship of the Department of State; "the first Secretary of State was Thomas Jefferson" 10572889 18 n 02 Secretary_of_the_Interior 0 Interior_Secretary 0 001 @ 10570019 n 0000 | the person who holds the secretaryship of the Interior Department; "President Taylor appointed Thomas Ewing as the first Secretary of the Interior" 10573129 18 n 02 Secretary_of_the_Treasury 0 Treasury_Secretary 0 001 @ 10570019 n 0000 | the person who holds the secretaryship of the Treasury Department; "Alexander Hamilton was the first Secretary of the Treasury" 10573349 18 n 02 Secretary_of_Transportation 0 Transportation_Secretary 0 001 @ 10570019 n 0000 | the person who holds the secretaryship of the Department of Transportation; "Johnson appointed Alan S. Boyd as the first Transportation Secretary" 10573596 18 n 01 Secretary_of_Veterans_Affairs 0 001 @ 10570019 n 0000 | the person who holds the secretaryship of the Department of Veterans Affairs; "Bush appointed Edward J. Derwinski as the first Secretary of Veterans Affairs" 10573829 18 n 01 Secretary_General 0 001 @ 09770472 n 0000 | a person who is a chief administrator (as of the United Nations) 10573957 18 n 03 sectarian 0 sectary 0 sectarist 0 003 @ 09853645 n 0000 + 02794372 a 0101 + 02091574 a 0101 | a member of a sect; "most sectarians are intolerant of the views of any other sect" 10574154 18 n 01 Section_Eight 0 002 @ 10622053 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a soldier who received a Section Eight discharge as unfit for military service 10574311 18 n 01 section_hand 0 002 @ 10241300 n 0000 #m 08243570 n 0000 | a laborer assigned to a section gang 10574425 18 n 01 section_man 0 001 @ 10694258 n 0000 | someone who teaches a section of a large college course 10574538 18 n 01 secularist 0 002 @ 09774783 n 0000 + 05968835 n 0101 | an advocate of secularism; someone who believes that religion should be excluded from government and education 10574723 18 n 02 secundigravida 0 gravida_II 0 001 @ 10144838 n 0000 | a woman who is pregnant for the second time 10574840 18 n 01 security_consultant 0 001 @ 09774266 n 0000 | an adviser about alarm systems to prevent burglaries 10574958 18 n 01 security_director 0 001 @ 09770949 n 0000 | head of a private security force working for a business or industry 10575089 18 n 03 seducer 0 ladies'_man 0 lady_killer 0 003 @ 10257647 n 0000 + 01428578 v 0101 ~ 10737717 n 0000 | a man who takes advantage of women 10575241 18 n 01 seducer 1 003 @ 09831962 n 0000 + 00783246 v 0101 ~ 10575387 n 0000 | a bad person who entices others into error or wrongdoing 10575387 18 n 01 seductress 0 001 @ 10575241 n 0000 | a woman who seduces 10575463 18 n 02 seeded_player 0 seed 0 002 @ 10439851 n 0000 + 00658913 v 0201 | one of the outstanding players in a tournament 10575594 18 n 02 seeder 0 cloud_seeder 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00516425 v 0101 | a person who seeds clouds 10575705 18 n 02 seedsman 0 seedman 0 001 @ 10720453 n 0000 | a dealer in seeds 10575787 18 n 03 seeker 0 searcher 0 quester 0 009 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02240881 v 0301 + 02153709 v 0201 + 01317723 v 0201 + 01315613 v 0201 + 00648224 v 0202 ~ 10090745 n 0000 ~ 10116905 n 0000 ~ 10193719 n 0000 | someone making a search or inquiry; "they are seekers after truth" 10576071 18 n 01 seer 2 003 @ 09626589 n 0000 + 02150948 v 0103 + 02129289 v 0101 | an observer who perceives visually; "an incurable seer of movies" 10576223 18 n 01 segregate 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | someone who is or has been segregated 10576316 18 n 02 segregator 0 segregationist 0 005 @ 09853645 n 0000 + 06216805 n 0201 + 08380340 n 0201 + 01202184 n 0201 + 02482139 v 0101 | someone who believes the races should be kept apart 10576513 18 n 01 seismologist 0 002 @ 10128519 n 0000 + 06120496 n 0101 | a geophysicist who studies earthquakes and the mechanical characteristics of the Earth 10576676 18 n 01 selectman 0 002 @ 10048836 n 0000 #m 08323471 n 0000 | an elected member of a board of officials who run New England towns 10576818 18 n 01 selectwoman 0 002 @ 10048836 n 0000 #m 08323471 n 0000 | an elected member of a board of officials who run New England towns 10576962 18 n 01 selfish_person 0 008 @ 09631463 n 0000 ~ 10023506 n 0000 ~ 10047199 n 0000 ~ 10072546 n 0000 ~ 10179649 n 0000 ~ 10329337 n 0000 ~ 10345422 n 0000 ~ 10379376 n 0000 | a person who is unusually selfish 10577182 18 n 01 self-starter 0 001 @ 10462429 n 0000 | an energetic person with unusual initiative 10577284 18 n 05 seller 0 marketer 0 vender 0 vendor 0 trafficker 0 016 @ 10309896 n 0000 + 02260770 v 0501 + 02302817 v 0405 + 02302817 v 0305 + 02298160 v 0201 + 02244956 v 0102 + 02242464 v 0101 ~ 09629477 n 0000 ~ 09967063 n 0000 ~ 10097995 n 0000 ~ 10113997 n 0000 ~ 10190516 n 0000 ~ 10411551 n 0000 ~ 10577710 n 0000 ~ 10721470 n 0000 ~ 10736926 n 0000 | someone who promotes or exchanges goods or services for money 10577710 18 n 01 selling_agent 0 001 @ 10577284 n 0000 | someone who sells goods (on commission) for others 10577820 18 n 02 semanticist 0 semiotician 0 006 @ 10264437 n 0000 + 05976257 n 0201 + 06179792 n 0101 ~i 11109563 n 0000 ~i 11212786 n 0000 ~i 11260945 n 0000 | a specialist in the study of meaning 10578021 18 n 01 semifinalist 0 002 @ 10533013 n 0000 + 07467393 n 0101 | one of four competitors remaining in a tournament by elimination 10578162 18 n 02 seminarian 0 seminarist 0 004 @ 10665698 n 0000 ;c 08083599 n 0000 + 08284994 n 0201 + 08285109 n 0201 | a student at a seminary (especially a Roman Catholic seminary) 10578349 18 n 02 semiprofessional 0 semipro 0 001 @ 10480583 n 0000 | an athlete who plays for pay on a part-time basis 10578471 18 n 01 senator 0 007 @ 10253995 n 0000 + 02796301 a 0101 + 00604131 n 0101 ~ 10650076 n 0000 ~i 10902752 n 0000 ~i 10985160 n 0000 ~i 11002191 n 0000 | a member of a senate 10578656 18 n 01 sendee 0 002 @ 09627906 n 0000 + 01031256 v 0103 | the intended recipient of a message 10578762 18 n 02 sender 0 transmitter 0 005 @ 09610660 n 0000 + 01435380 v 0201 + 01437254 v 0101 + 01031256 v 0103 ~ 10629545 n 0000 | someone who transmits a message; "return to sender" 10578952 18 n 01 Senhor 0 001 @ 10287213 n 0000 | a Portuguese title of respect; equivalent to English `Mr' 10579062 18 n 01 senior 0 001 @ 10736602 n 0000 | an undergraduate student during the year preceding graduation 10579176 18 n 02 senior_chief_petty_officer 0 SCPO 0 001 @ 10420809 n 0000 | a senior noncommissioned officer in the Navy or Coast Guard with a rank comparable to master sergeant in the Army 10579369 18 n 02 senior_master_sergeant 0 SMSgt 0 001 @ 10580772 n 0000 | a senior noncommissioned officer in the Air Force with a rank comparable to master sergeant in the Army 10579549 18 n 01 senior_vice_president 0 001 @ 10751265 n 0000 | the ranking vice president in a firm that has more than one 10579676 18 n 02 sentimentalist 0 romanticist 1 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 05152902 n 0201 + 04628080 n 0101 | someone who indulges in excessive sentimentality 10579835 18 n 02 sensationalist 0 ballyhoo_artist 0 003 @ 10490699 n 0000 + 07247602 n 0101 + 07088053 n 0101 | someone who uses exaggerated or lurid material in order to gain public attention 10580030 18 n 02 separatist 0 separationist 0 006 @ 09774783 n 0000 ;c 01032368 n 0000 + 00728619 a 0103 + 04943704 n 0101 + 02431320 v 0101 ~ 10779238 n 0000 | an advocate of secession or separation from a larger group (such as an established church or a national union) 10580304 18 n 02 Sephardi 0 Sephardic_Jew 0 001 @ 09681351 n 0000 | a Jew who is of Spanish or Portuguese or North African descent 10580437 18 n 01 septuagenarian 0 001 @ 10376523 n 0000 | someone whose age is in the seventies 10580535 18 n 03 serf 0 helot 0 villein 0 006 @ 10709435 n 0000 ;r 09275473 n 0000 ;c 15259284 n 0000 + 13998263 n 0101 + 13998263 n 0102 ~ 09968652 n 0000 | (Middle Ages) a person who is bound to the land and owned by the feudal lord 10580772 18 n 01 sergeant 1 010 @ 10360747 n 0000 ~ 09938554 n 0000 ~ 10093475 n 0000 ~ 10152306 n 0000 ~ 10299583 n 0000 ~ 10512859 n 0000 ~ 10579369 n 0000 ~ 10581278 n 0000 ~ 10645017 n 0000 ~ 10696101 n 0000 | any of several noncommissioned officer ranks in the Army or Air Force or Marines ranking above a corporal 10581094 18 n 02 sergeant_at_arms 0 serjeant-at-arms 0 002 @ 10371450 n 0000 ;c 08163273 n 0000 | an officer (as of a legislature or court) who maintains order and executes commands 10581278 18 n 02 sergeant_major 0 command_sergeant_major 0 001 @ 10580772 n 0000 | a noncommissioned officer serving as chief administrative officer of a headquarters unit of the Army 10581464 18 n 02 serial_killer 0 serial_murderer 0 002 @ 10338707 n 0000 ~ 10581648 n 0000 | someone who murders more than three victims one at a time in a relatively short interval 10581648 18 n 01 spree_killer 0 001 @ 10581464 n 0000 | a serial killer whose murders occur within a brief period of time 10581772 18 n 01 sericulturist 0 003 @ 10292316 n 0000 + 13555101 n 0101 + 00923303 n 0101 | a producer of raw silk 10581890 18 n 04 serjeant-at-law 0 serjeant 0 sergeant-at-law 0 sergeant 2 001 @ 09840963 n 0000 | an English barrister of the highest rank 10582032 18 n 01 serologist 0 002 @ 10306004 n 0000 + 06063072 n 0101 | a medical scientist who specializes in serology 10582154 18 n 02 servant 0 retainer 0 013 @ 09632518 n 0000 + 02540670 v 0101 ~ 09863238 n 0000 ~ 09885769 n 0000 ~ 10024119 n 0000 ~ 10075802 n 0000 ~ 10077106 n 0000 ~ 10242573 n 0000 ~ 10283546 n 0000 ~ 10292192 n 0000 ~ 10308938 n 0000 ~ 10565951 n 0000 ~ 10582507 n 0000 | a person working in the service of another (especially in the household) 10582507 18 n 02 servant_girl 0 serving_girl 0 001 @ 10582154 n 0000 | a girl who is a servant 10582604 18 n 01 server 1 003 @ 10439851 n 0000 ;c 00479076 n 0000 + 01077568 v 0101 | (court games) the player who serves to start a point 10582746 18 n 04 serviceman 0 military_man 0 man 3 military_personnel 0 018 @ 10605985 n 0000 #m 08198398 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ! 09924742 n 0101 ~ 09780828 n 0000 ~ 09811852 n 0000 ~ 09861395 n 0000 ~ 09942275 n 0000 ~ 10028765 n 0000 ~ 10058777 n 0000 ~ 10294139 n 0000 ~ 10317007 n 0000 ~ 10360578 n 0000 ~ 10369955 n 0000 ~ 10664076 n 0000 ~ 10749353 n 0000 ~ 10749528 n 0000 ~ 10759331 n 0000 | someone who serves in the armed forces; a member of a military force; "two men stood sentry duty" 10583250 18 n 01 servitor 0 002 @ 09821831 n 0000 + 02540670 v 0101 | someone who performs the duties of an attendant for someone else 10583387 18 n 02 settler 0 colonist 0 016 @ 10314952 n 0000 + 09048460 n 0201 + 08499840 n 0201 + 08374049 n 0201 + 00415044 v 0101 + 00413876 v 0101 ~ 10432674 n 0000 ~ 10434424 n 0000 ~ 10627714 n 0000 ~ 10643218 n 0000 ~i 10958885 n 0000 ~i 11069085 n 0000 ~i 11181438 n 0000 ~i 11312362 n 0000 ~i 11389619 n 0000 ~i 11392913 n 0000 | a person who settles in a new colony or moves into new country 10583790 18 n 01 settler 1 002 @ 09928451 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a clerk in a betting shop who calculates the winnings 10583916 18 n 01 settler 2 002 @ 10351874 n 0000 + 00698855 v 0102 | a negotiator who settles disputes 10584021 18 n 02 settlor 0 trustor 0 003 @ 10025730 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0201 ;c 08441203 n 0101 | (law) a person who creates a trust by giving real or personal property in trust to a trustee for the benefit of a beneficiary; a person who gives such property is said to settle it on the trustee 10584318 18 n 01 sewer 0 006 @ 10351281 n 0000 + 01666327 v 0101 + 01329239 v 0101 ~ 09843048 n 0000 ~ 10584501 n 0000 ~ 10732748 n 0000 | someone who sews; "a sewer of fine gowns" 10584501 18 n 01 sewing-machine_operator 0 001 @ 10584318 n 0000 | someone who sews by operating a sewing machine 10584617 18 n 01 sexagenarian 0 002 @ 10376523 n 0000 + 01646646 a 0101 | someone whose age is in the sixties 10584729 18 n 03 sex_kitten 0 sexpot 0 sex_bomb 0 001 @ 10129825 n 0000 | a young woman who is thought to have sex appeal 10584853 18 n 01 sex_object 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | any person regarded simply as an object of sexual gratification 10584973 18 n 01 sex_offender 0 001 @ 09963159 n 0000 | someone who has been convicted of a sex crime 10585077 18 n 01 sex_symbol 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person (especially a celebrity) who is well-known for their sexual attractiveness 10585217 18 n 02 sexton 0 sacristan 0 002 @ 09922799 n 0000 @ 09895701 n 0000 | an officer of the church who is in charge of sacred objects 10585359 18 n 01 shadow 1 002 @ 10100124 n 0000 + 02001461 v 0101 | an inseparable companion; "the poor child was his mother's shadow" 10585496 18 n 02 Shah 0 Shah_of_Iran 0 002 @ 10628644 n 0000 ~i 11220461 n 0000 | title for the former hereditary monarch of Iran 10585628 18 n 01 shaheed 0 002 @ 10296618 n 0000 ;c 06988057 n 0000 | Arabic term for holy martyrs; applied by Palestinians to suicide bombers 10585773 18 n 01 Shaker 0 002 @ 09678009 n 0000 #m 08150576 n 0000 | a member of Christian group practicing celibacy and communal living and common possession of property and separation from the world 10585976 18 n 02 shaker 1 mover_and_shaker 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person who wields power and influence; "a shaker of traditional beliefs"; "movers and shakers in the business world" 10586166 18 n 02 Shakespearian 0 Shakespearean 0 001 @ 10557854 n 0000 | a Shakespearean scholar 10586265 18 n 02 shanghaier 0 seizer 0 003 @ 10230801 n 0000 + 01213614 v 0201 + 01471547 v 0101 | a kidnapper who drugs men and takes them for compulsory service aboard a ship 10586444 18 n 03 sharecropper 0 cropper 0 sharecrop_farmer 0 001 @ 09779623 n 0000 | small farmers and tenants 10586557 18 n 01 shark 0 001 @ 09617867 n 0000 | a person who is unusually skilled in certain ways; "a card shark" 10586674 18 n 01 shark 1 002 @ 09633969 n 0000 ~ 10742384 n 0000 | a person who is ruthless and greedy and dishonest 10586793 18 n 01 sharpshooter 1 002 @ 09820263 n 0000 + 01135501 v 0101 | an athlete noted for accurate aim 10586903 18 n 01 shaver 1 002 @ 10287213 n 0000 + 00037298 v 0101 | an adult male who shaves 10586998 18 n 01 Shavian 0 001 @ 10677713 n 0000 | an admirer of G. B. Shaw or his works 10587089 18 n 01 shearer 0 002 @ 10605985 n 0000 + 01560369 v 0102 | a skilled worker who shears the wool off of sheep or other animals 10587227 18 n 01 shearer 1 003 @ 10791221 n 0000 + 01320816 v 0101 + 01320513 v 0101 | a workman who uses shears to cut leather or metal or textiles 10587378 18 n 02 shedder 0 spiller 0 002 @ 09821253 n 0000 + 01542207 v 0201 | an attacker who sheds or spills blood; "a great hunter and spiller of blood" 10587536 18 n 01 she-devil 0 001 @ 10739636 n 0000 | a cruel woman 10587605 18 n 03 sheepherder 0 shepherd 0 sheepman 1 003 @ 10171567 n 0000 + 02550044 v 0201 ~ 10589066 n 0000 | a herder of sheep (on an open range); someone who keeps the sheep together in a flock 10587806 18 n 01 sheepman 0 001 @ 10658501 n 0000 | a man who raises (or tends) sheep 10587894 18 n 01 sheep 0 001 @ 10099375 n 0000 | a docile and vulnerable person who would rather follow than make an independent decision; "his students followed him like sheep" 10588074 18 n 01 sheep 1 001 @ 10599354 n 0000 | a timid defenseless simpleton who is readily preyed upon 10588182 18 n 01 shegetz 0 003 @ 09679028 n 0000 ;u 06717170 n 0000 ;u 06951067 n 0000 | an offensive term for non-Jewish young man; "why does she like all those shkotzim?" 10588357 18 n 05 sheik 0 tribal_sheik 0 sheikh 0 tribal_sheikh 0 Arab_chief 0 002 @ 10541229 n 0000 + 08558770 n 0101 | the leader of an Arab village or family 10588519 18 n 02 sheika 0 sheikha 0 001 @ 10780632 n 0000 | the wife of a sheik 10588601 18 n 01 sheller 0 002 @ 09632518 n 0000 + 00197744 v 0101 | a worker who removes shells (as of peas or oysters) 10588724 18 n 01 shelver 0 003 @ 09632518 n 0000 + 02642814 v 0106 + 01497750 v 0101 | a worker who puts things (as books) on shelves 10588860 18 n 01 Shem 0 002 @i 10287213 n 0000 ;c 06449735 n 0000 | (Old Testament) eldest son of Noah 10588965 18 n 01 shepherd 1 001 @ 09927451 n 0000 | a clergyman who watches over a group of people 10589066 18 n 01 shepherdess 0 001 @ 10587605 n 0000 | a woman shepherd 10589140 18 n 01 sheriff 0 001 @ 10249459 n 0000 | the principal law-enforcement officer in a county 10589243 18 n 02 shiksa 0 shikse 0 003 @ 10787470 n 0000 ;u 06717170 n 0000 ;u 06951067 n 0000 | a derogatory term used by Jews to refer to non-Jewish women 10589402 18 n 01 shill 0 002 @ 09995573 n 0000 + 02575536 v 0101 | a decoy who acts as an enthusiastic customer in order to stimulate the participation of others 10589566 18 n 01 shingler 0 002 @ 09632518 n 0000 + 01234223 v 0101 | a worker who shingles roofs 10589666 18 n 01 ship-breaker 0 001 @ 09960688 n 0000 | a contractor who buys old ships and breaks them up for scrap 10589785 18 n 01 ship_broker 0 001 @ 09777012 n 0000 | an agent for the ship owner; obtains cargo and may arrange for its loading or discharge 10589930 18 n 02 shipbuilder 0 ship_builder 0 001 @ 09878275 n 0000 | a person who builds ships as a business 10590042 18 n 01 ship_chandler 0 001 @ 10018861 n 0000 | a dealer in equipment and supplies for ships 10590146 18 n 01 shipmate 0 001 @ 09816771 n 0000 | an associate on the same ship with you 10590239 18 n 01 shipowner 0 001 @ 10389398 n 0000 | someone who owns a ship or a share in a ship 10590339 18 n 01 shipper 0 003 @ 09882716 n 0000 + 01950798 v 0103 ~ 09958569 n 0000 | someone who ships goods 10590452 18 n 01 shipping_agent 0 001 @ 09777353 n 0000 | the agent of a shipowner 10590537 18 n 01 shipping_clerk 0 001 @ 09928451 n 0000 | an employee who ships and receives goods 10590638 18 n 01 ship's_chandler 0 001 @ 09907804 n 0000 | a dealer in sails and ropes and other supplies for sailing ships 10590764 18 n 03 shipwright 0 shipbuilder 1 ship_builder 1 001 @ 10793570 n 0000 | a carpenter who helps build and launch wooden vessels 10590903 18 n 01 shirtmaker 0 001 @ 10284064 n 0000 | a maker of shirts 10590977 18 n 01 shocker 0 002 @ 09831962 n 0000 + 01810447 v 0101 | a shockingly bad person 10591072 18 n 01 shogun 0 002 @ 10011902 n 0000 @ 09718217 n 0000 | a hereditary military dictator of Japan; the shoguns ruled Japan until the revolution of 1867-68 10591239 18 n 01 Shona 0 001 @ 09692624 n 0000 | a member of a Bantu tribe living in present-day Zimbabwe 10591347 18 n 01 shoofly 0 002 @ 10448983 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | an undercover police officer who investigates other policemen 10591481 18 n 01 shooter 2 003 @ 10439851 n 0000 ;c 00523513 n 0000 + 01597286 v 0101 | (sports) a player who drives or kicks a ball at the goal (or a basketball player who shoots at the basket) 10591678 18 n 02 shooter 3 crap-shooter 0 002 @ 10118844 n 0000 + 01437144 v 0101 | a gambler who throws dice in the game of craps 10591811 18 n 01 shopaholic 0 002 @ 10592397 n 0000 ;u 06288527 n 0000 | a compulsive shopper; "shopaholics can never resist a bargain" 10591949 18 n 01 shop_boy 0 002 @ 10548227 n 0000 @ 10285313 n 0000 | a young male shop assistant 10592049 18 n 01 shop_girl 0 002 @ 10548227 n 0000 @ 10129825 n 0000 | a young female shop assistant 10592152 18 n 04 shopkeeper 0 tradesman 0 storekeeper 0 market_keeper 0 007 @ 10309896 n 0000 #m 07950685 n 0000 ~ 09927305 n 0000 ~ 10097705 n 0000 ~ 10186578 n 0000 ~ 10356213 n 0000 ~ 10713923 n 0000 | a merchant who owns or manages a shop 10592397 18 n 01 shopper 0 006 @ 09984659 n 0000 + 02466134 v 0103 + 02326355 v 0101 + 02325968 v 0101 ~ 09839343 n 0000 ~ 10591811 n 0000 | someone who visits stores in search of articles to buy 10592595 18 n 01 shopper 1 002 @ 09777353 n 0000 + 02466134 v 0103 | a commercial agent who shops at the competitor's store in order to compare their prices and merchandise with those of the store that employs her 10592811 18 n 02 shop_steward 0 steward 1 002 @ 10738515 n 0000 + 00604523 n 0201 | a union member who is elected to represent fellow workers in negotiating with management 10592986 18 n 01 shortstop 0 002 @ 10205457 n 0000 ;c 00471613 n 0000 | (baseball) the person who plays the shortstop position 10593115 18 n 02 shot 0 shooter 0 007 @ 09617867 n 0000 + 02484570 v 0201 + 01134781 v 0202 + 01137138 v 0201 ~ 10294953 n 0000 ~ 10593392 n 0000 ~ 10726524 n 0000 | a person who shoots (usually with respect to their ability to shoot); "he is a crack shot"; "a poor shooter" 10593392 18 n 02 gunman 1 gun 1 002 @ 10593115 n 0000 + 01136614 v 0201 | a person who shoots a gun (as regards their ability) 10593521 18 n 01 shot_putter 0 001 @ 09820263 n 0000 | an athlete who competes in the shot put 10593618 18 n 02 shoveler 0 shoveller 0 002 @ 09632518 n 0000 + 01312810 v 0101 | a worker who shovels; "a shoveler of coal" 10593745 18 n 03 showman 0 promoter 1 impresario 0 010 @ 09865954 n 0000 ~ 10070563 n 0000 ~ 10382710 n 0000 ~ 10455094 n 0000 ~i 10834869 n 0000 ~i 10904270 n 0000 ~i 10933449 n 0000 ~i 10942473 n 0000 ~i 11067745 n 0000 ~i 11263180 n 0000 | a sponsor who books and stages public entertainments 10594043 18 n 01 showman 1 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person skilled at making effective presentations 10594147 18 n 02 shrew 0 termagant 0 003 @ 10739636 n 0000 ~ 10755164 n 0000 ~ 10803463 n 0000 | a scolding nagging bad-tempered woman 10594284 18 n 02 Shudra 0 Sudra 0 002 @ 09713501 n 0000 #m 08307440 n 0000 | a member of the lowest or worker Hindu caste 10594408 18 n 01 shuffler 0 002 @ 10412055 n 0000 + 01917549 v 0101 | someone who walks without raising the feet 10594523 18 n 01 shuffler 1 002 @ 09894654 n 0000 + 01418667 v 0101 | the card player who shuffles the cards 10594634 18 n 01 shutterbug 0 001 @ 10059582 n 0000 | a photography enthusiast 10594715 18 n 02 shy_person 0 shrinking_violet 0 002 @ 09614047 n 0000 ~ 10764907 n 0000 | someone who shrinks from familiarity with others 10594857 18 n 02 shyster 0 pettifogger 0 001 @ 09633969 n 0000 | a person (especially a lawyer or politician) who uses unscrupulous or unethical methods 10595012 18 n 02 Siamese_twin 0 conjoined_twin 0 001 @ 10197182 n 0000 | one of a pair of identical twins born with their bodies joined at some point 10595164 18 n 02 sibling 0 sib 2 007 @ 10235549 n 0000 #m 07970406 n 0000 ~ 10157271 n 0000 ~ 10497645 n 0000 ~ 10501908 n 0000 ~ 10729801 n 0000 ~ 10734394 n 0000 | a person's brother or sister 10595361 18 n 01 sibyl 0 005 @ 10483530 n 0000 ;r 08780881 n 0000 ;r 08806897 n 0000 ;c 15253139 n 0000 + 01882754 a 0104 | (ancient Rome) a woman who was regarded as an oracle or prophet 10595551 18 n 01 sibyl 2 002 @ 10105462 n 0000 + 01882754 a 0104 | a woman who tells fortunes 10595647 18 n 03 sick_person 0 diseased_person 0 sufferer 0 029 @ 09630641 n 0000 + 02121511 v 0303 + 00065639 v 0301 + 00065070 v 0301 ~ 09795751 n 0000 ~ 09836057 n 0000 ~ 09960001 n 0000 ~ 09961605 n 0000 ~ 10005163 n 0000 ~ 10010977 n 0000 ~ 10040698 n 0000 ~ 10062176 n 0000 ~ 10170989 n 0000 ~ 10202763 n 0000 ~ 10208748 n 0000 ~ 10214230 n 0000 ~ 10254670 n 0000 ~ 10276764 n 0000 ~ 10290684 n 0000 ~ 10329143 n 0000 ~ 10345556 n 0000 ~ 10353813 n 0000 ~ 10354898 n 0000 ~ 10405694 n 0000 ~ 10490141 n 0000 ~ 10527915 n 0000 ~ 10687427 n 0000 ~ 10745613 n 0000 ~ 10759702 n 0000 | a person suffering from an illness 10596272 18 n 01 side_judge 0 001 @ 10101427 n 0000 | a football official 10596348 18 n 01 sidesman 0 002 @ 09815790 n 0000 ;c 08087981 n 0000 | (Church of England) an assistant to the churchwarden; collects offerings of money in the church 10596517 18 n 01 sightreader 0 003 @ 10415638 n 0000 ;c 07020895 n 0000 + 01715525 v 0101 | a performer who reads without preparation or prior acquaintance (as in music) 10596689 18 n 04 sightseer 0 excursionist 0 tripper 0 rubberneck 1 005 @ 10718131 n 0000 + 01843055 v 0302 + 00310201 n 0202 + 00311809 n 0201 + 01843904 v 0101 | a tourist who is visiting sights of interest 10596899 18 n 02 signaler 0 signaller 0 006 @ 09610660 n 0000 + 01039330 v 0202 + 01039330 v 0102 ~ 10597091 n 0000 ~ 10714851 n 0000 ~ 10777768 n 0000 | someone who communicates by signals 10597091 18 n 01 signalman 0 002 @ 10722758 n 0000 @ 10596899 n 0000 | a railroad employee in charge of signals and point in a railroad yard 10597234 18 n 02 signer 0 signatory 0 010 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02409941 v 0101 + 02464866 v 0101 + 00996485 v 0101 + 00889229 v 0101 ~ 09613690 n 0000 ~ 09613853 n 0000 ~ 09756195 n 0000 ~ 10057271 n 0000 ~ 10786270 n 0000 | someone who signs and is bound by a document 10597505 18 n 01 signer 1 003 @ 09610660 n 0000 + 00929160 v 0101 + 01039330 v 0101 | someone who can use sign language to communicate 10597642 18 n 01 sign_painter 0 001 @ 10393909 n 0000 | someone who paints signs and billboards etc. 10597745 18 n 02 signor 0 signior 0 001 @ 10287213 n 0000 | used as an Italian courtesy title; can be prefixed to the name or used separately 10597889 18 n 01 signora 0 001 @ 10780632 n 0000 | an Italian title of address equivalent to Mrs. when used before a name 10598013 18 n 01 signore 0 001 @ 10287213 n 0000 | an Italian title of respect for a man; equivalent to the English `sir'; used separately (not prefixed to his name) 10598181 18 n 01 signorina 0 001 @ 10739512 n 0000 | an Italian courtesy title for an unmarried woman; equivalent to `Miss', it is either used alone or before a name 10598349 18 n 01 Sikh 0 003 @ 10016103 n 0000 ;c 06239931 n 0000 + 02797550 a 0101 | an adherent of Sikhism 10598459 18 n 02 silent_partner 0 sleeping_partner 0 001 @ 10402417 n 0000 | a partner (who usually provides capital) whose association with the enterprise is not public knowledge 10598641 18 n 01 silly 0 001 @ 09917593 n 0000 | a word used for misbehaving children; "don't be a silly" 10598749 18 n 03 silversmith 0 silverworker 0 silver-worker 0 002 @ 10221956 n 0000 ~i 11258501 n 0000 | someone who makes or repairs articles of silver 10598904 18 n 04 addle-head 0 addlehead 0 loon 1 birdbrain 0 002 @ 10322238 n 0000 + 02074929 a 0310 | a person with confused ideas; incapable of serious thought 10599068 18 n 01 Simeon 0 002 @ 10406391 n 0000 ;c 06449735 n 0000 | (Old Testament) the 2nd son of Jacob and one of the 12 patriarchs of Israel 10599215 18 n 01 simperer 0 002 @ 10614363 n 0000 + 00029336 v 0102 | a smiler whose smile is silly and self-conscious and sometimes coy 10599354 18 n 02 simpleton 0 simple 0 020 @ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 09780984 n 0000 ~ 10013114 n 0000 ~ 10013399 n 0000 ~ 10039391 n 0000 ~ 10100761 n 0000 ~ 10197525 n 0000 ~ 10197780 n 0000 ~ 10350774 n 0000 ~ 10358794 n 0000 ~ 10555825 n 0000 ~ 10556825 n 0000 ~ 10556953 n 0000 ~ 10557517 n 0000 ~ 10588074 n 0000 ~ 10629142 n 0000 ~ 10642988 n 0000 ~ 10667187 n 0000 ~ 10669876 n 0000 ~ 10734129 n 0000 | a person lacking intelligence or common sense 10599806 18 n 04 singer 0 vocalist 0 vocalizer 0 vocaliser 0 064 @ 10340312 n 0000 + 01704236 v 0402 + 01704236 v 0301 + 00952182 v 0303 + 07110615 n 0204 + 01731031 v 0101 + 01729431 v 0101 + 01067816 v 0101 ~ 09786115 n 0000 ~ 09839436 n 0000 ~ 09842528 n 0000 ~ 09890662 n 0000 ~ 09896401 n 0000 ~ 09899534 n 0000 ~ 09920771 n 0000 ~ 09961198 n 0000 ~ 09980090 n 0000 ~ 10099093 n 0000 ~ 10191802 n 0000 ~ 10259016 n 0000 ~ 10279867 n 0000 ~ 10378290 n 0000 ~ 10507482 n 0000 ~ 10536416 n 0000 ~ 10624310 n 0000 ~ 10625546 n 0000 ~ 10701783 n 0000 ~ 10709876 n 0000 ~ 10715881 n 0000 ~ 10758713 n 0000 ~ 10766492 n 0000 ~ 10803838 n 0000 ~i 10831363 n 0000 ~i 10886222 n 0000 ~i 10895549 n 0000 ~i 10935304 n 0000 ~i 10947108 n 0000 ~i 10971981 n 0000 ~i 10991165 n 0000 ~i 11060535 n 0000 ~i 11070855 n 0000 ~i 11076820 n 0000 ~i 11076965 n 0000 ~i 11089669 n 0000 ~i 11091545 n 0000 ~i 11105298 n 0000 ~i 11118886 n 0000 ~i 11123262 n 0000 ~i 11148748 n 0000 ~i 11157580 n 0000 ~i 11159698 n 0000 ~i 11176527 n 0000 ~i 11216100 n 0000 ~i 11234152 n 0000 ~i 11264973 n 0000 ~i 11275344 n 0000 ~i 11301279 n 0000 ~i 11305745 n 0000 ~i 11306008 n 0000 ~i 11322178 n 0000 ~i 11361423 n 0000 ~i 11376069 n 0000 ~i 11390364 n 0000 ~i 11400704 n 0000 | a person who sings 10601078 18 n 02 sinner 0 evildoer 0 004 @ 09633969 n 0000 + 02565687 v 0101 ~ 10280598 n 0000 ~i 11162582 n 0000 | a person who sins (without repenting) 10601234 18 n 01 Sinologist 0 002 @ 10557854 n 0000 + 06171524 n 0101 | a student of Chinese history and language and culture 10601362 18 n 01 sipper 0 002 @ 10034614 n 0000 + 01170687 v 0101 | a drinker who sips 10601451 18 n 01 sir 0 001 @ 10287213 n 0000 | term of address for a man 10601526 18 n 01 Sir 1 002 @ 10285135 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a title used before the name of knight or baronet 10601644 18 n 01 sirdar 0 001 @ 10200781 n 0000 | an important person in India 10601725 18 n 01 sire 1 001 @ 10271677 n 0000 | a title of address formerly used for a man of rank and authority 10601840 18 n 01 Siren 1 002 @ 09490352 n 0000 ~i 10272657 n 0000 | a sea nymph (part woman and part bird) supposed to lure sailors to destruction on the rocks where the nymphs lived; "Odysseus ordered his crew to plug their ears so they would not hear the Siren's fatal song" 10602119 18 n 01 sirrah 0 001 @ 09624168 n 0000 | formerly a contemptuous term of address to an inferior man or boy; often used in anger 10602258 18 n 01 sister 2 003 @ 10307234 n 0000 #m 08230477 n 0000 ~ 10602695 n 0000 | a female person who is a fellow member of a sorority or labor union or other group; "none of her sisters would betray her" 10602470 18 n 01 Sister 1 004 @ 10368009 n 0000 #m 08075647 n 0000 ;c 08083599 n 0000 + 08075647 n 0101 | (Roman Catholic Church) a title given to a nun (and used as a form of address); "the Sisters taught her to love God" 10602695 18 n 01 Beguine 0 003 @ 10602258 n 0000 #m 08075647 n 0000 ;c 08083599 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) a member of a lay sisterhood (one of several founded in the Netherlands in the 12th and 13th centuries); though not taking religious vows the sisters followed an austere life 10602985 18 n 02 sister 0 sis 0 007 @ 10084181 n 0000 + 00291665 a 0101 + 13814184 n 0101 ! 09876454 n 0101 ~ 09854218 n 0000 ~ 10267865 n 0000 ~ 10603242 n 0000 | a female person who has the same parents as another person; "my sister married a musician" 10603242 18 n 03 half_sister 0 half-sister 0 stepsister 0 001 @ 10602985 n 0000 | a sister who has only one parent in common with you 10603378 18 n 05 sissy 0 pantywaist 0 pansy 1 milksop 0 Milquetoast 0 001 @ 09614047 n 0000 | a timid man or boy considered childish or unassertive 10603528 18 n 04 waverer 0 vacillator 0 hesitator 0 hesitater 0 007 @ 09614047 n 0000 + 02641035 v 0401 + 02640440 v 0401 + 02640440 v 0301 + 02706046 v 0203 + 02740204 v 0102 + 02640440 v 0102 | one who hesitates (usually out of fear) 10603766 18 n 01 sister-in-law 0 001 @ 10207169 n 0000 | the sister of your spouse 10603851 18 n 01 sitar_player 0 002 @ 10340312 n 0000 ~i 11295464 n 0000 | a musician who plays the sitar 10603959 18 n 01 sitter 1 003 @ 00004475 n 0000 ;c 00015388 n 0000 ! 10648033 n 0101 | an organism (person or animal) that sits 10604089 18 n 02 sitting_duck 0 easy_mark 0 001 @ 10752480 n 0000 | a defenseless victim 10604180 18 n 01 six-footer 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person who is at least six feet tall 10604275 18 n 01 sixth-former 0 002 @ 10665698 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a student in the sixth form 10604380 18 n 01 skateboarder 0 002 @ 10604491 n 0000 + 01937795 v 0101 | someone who skates on a skateboard 10604491 18 n 01 skater 0 005 @ 09820263 n 0000 + 01936753 v 0101 ~ 10196490 n 0000 ~ 10537107 n 0000 ~ 10604380 n 0000 | someone who skates 10604634 18 n 03 skeptic 0 sceptic 0 doubter 0 008 @ 09621545 n 0000 + 00687295 v 0301 + 00647247 a 0203 + 02463847 a 0204 + 00647247 a 0102 + 02463847 a 0103 ~ 10027953 n 0000 ~ 10419472 n 0000 | someone who habitually doubts accepted beliefs 10604880 18 n 01 sketcher 0 002 @ 10029068 n 0000 + 01697628 v 0101 | someone who draws sketches 10604979 18 n 01 skidder 0 002 @ 09632518 n 0000 + 01975121 v 0101 | a worker who uses a skid to move logs 10605088 18 n 03 skidder 1 slider 1 slipper 0 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01870867 v 0101 ~ 10617665 n 0000 | a person who slips or slides because of loss of traction 10605253 18 n 01 skier 0 004 @ 09820263 n 0000 + 01938426 v 0101 ~ 10246317 n 0000 ~ 10605375 n 0000 | someone who skis 10605375 18 n 01 ski_jumper 0 002 @ 10605253 n 0000 @ 10226803 n 0000 | a skier who leaps through the air (especially on a ski jump) 10605510 18 n 01 skimmer 0 002 @ 10508862 n 0000 + 00627824 v 0101 | a rapid superficial reader 10605608 18 n 01 Skinnerian 0 002 @ 10099375 n 0000 + 03027538 a 0101 | a follower of the theories or methods of B. F. Skinner 10605737 18 n 01 skinny-dipper 0 003 @ 10683349 n 0000 + 00442654 n 0101 + 01962498 v 0101 | a naked swimmer 10605848 18 n 01 skirmisher 0 002 @ 09939313 n 0000 + 01123765 v 0101 | someone who skirmishes (e.g., as a member of a scouting party) 10605985 18 n 03 skilled_worker 0 trained_worker 0 skilled_workman 0 066 @ 09632518 n 0000 ~ 09801371 n 0000 ~ 09808949 n 0000 ~ 09826204 n 0000 ~ 09833536 n 0000 ~ 09835348 n 0000 ~ 09884133 n 0000 ~ 09889170 n 0000 ~ 09934921 n 0000 ~ 09963320 n 0000 ~ 09974648 n 0000 ~ 09977178 n 0000 ~ 09985279 n 0000 ~ 10003870 n 0000 ~ 10029269 n 0000 ~ 10040515 n 0000 ~ 10044879 n 0000 ~ 10049363 n 0000 ~ 10058155 n 0000 ~ 10064831 n 0000 ~ 10093658 n 0000 ~ 10107778 n 0000 ~ 10108606 n 0000 ~ 10115840 n 0000 ~ 10118587 n 0000 ~ 10129585 n 0000 ~ 10147488 n 0000 ~ 10160913 n 0000 ~ 10193026 n 0000 ~ 10203016 n 0000 ~ 10244226 n 0000 ~ 10268827 n 0000 ~ 10269078 n 0000 ~ 10308732 n 0000 ~ 10331841 n 0000 ~ 10335123 n 0000 ~ 10372373 n 0000 ~ 10374541 n 0000 ~ 10380000 n 0000 ~ 10393909 n 0000 ~ 10415439 n 0000 ~ 10426363 n 0000 ~ 10438042 n 0000 ~ 10438842 n 0000 ~ 10439203 n 0000 ~ 10462751 n 0000 ~ 10475297 n 0000 ~ 10481561 n 0000 ~ 10514784 n 0000 ~ 10514962 n 0000 ~ 10533541 n 0000 ~ 10540872 n 0000 ~ 10546633 n 0000 ~ 10582746 n 0000 ~ 10587089 n 0000 ~ 10607706 n 0000 ~ 10614629 n 0000 ~ 10614812 n 0000 ~ 10696251 n 0000 ~ 10733117 n 0000 ~ 10733487 n 0000 ~ 10733705 n 0000 ~ 10758949 n 0000 ~ 10761519 n 0000 ~ 10765189 n 0000 ~ 10783734 n 0000 | a worker who has acquired special skills 10607291 18 n 02 skin-diver 0 aquanaut 0 002 @ 10683126 n 0000 + 01963130 v 0101 | an underwater swimmer equipped with a face mask and foot fins and either a snorkel or an air cylinder 10607478 18 n 01 skinhead 0 002 @ 09879297 n 0000 #m 08371200 n 0000 | a young person who belongs to a British or American group that shave their heads and gather at rock concerts or engage in white supremacist demonstrations 10607706 18 n 01 skinner 3 002 @ 10605985 n 0000 + 01262936 v 0101 | a person who prepares or deals in animal skins 10607824 18 n 01 skipper 2 002 @ 10665698 n 0000 + 02613860 v 0102 | a student who fails to attend classes 10607933 18 n 02 skivvy 0 slavey 0 002 @ 10024119 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a female domestic servant who does all kinds of menial work 10608073 18 n 01 skycap 0 001 @ 10455447 n 0000 | a porter who helps passengers with their baggage at an airport 10608188 18 n 01 skydiver 0 003 @ 10397482 n 0000 + 01968045 v 0101 + 01968045 v 0102 | a person who jumps from a plane and performs various gymnastic maneuvers before pulling the parachute cord 10608385 18 n 02 slacker 0 shirker 0 007 @ 10197967 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 + 02463704 v 0202 + 02464342 v 0101 ~ 10136146 n 0000 ~ 10286539 n 0000 ~ 10564800 n 0000 | a person who shirks his work or duty (especially one who tries to evade military service in wartime) 10608658 18 n 01 slammer 0 002 @ 09930257 n 0000 + 01242832 v 0101 | a person who closes things violently; "she's a dramatic slammer of doors" 10608803 18 n 02 slapper 0 spanker 0 003 @ 10178216 n 0000 + 01420928 v 0201 + 01416871 v 0101 | a hitter who slaps (usually another person) with an open hand; "someone slapped me on the back and I turned to see who the slapper was"; "my father was the designated spanker in our family" 10609092 18 n 01 slasher 0 002 @ 09821253 n 0000 + 01322675 v 0101 | someone who slashes another person 10609198 18 n 04 slattern 0 slut 1 slovenly_woman 0 trollop 1 002 @ 10612210 n 0000 + 02424716 a 0103 | a dirty untidy woman 10609325 18 n 01 slave 0 009 @ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 09864891 n 0000 ~ 09865068 n 0000 ~ 09865398 n 0000 ~ 09976551 n 0000 ~ 10118113 n 0000 ~i 11288930 n 0000 ~i 11353195 n 0000 ~i 11364570 n 0000 | a person who is owned by someone 10609556 18 n 03 slave 1 striver 0 hard_worker 0 002 @ 09632518 n 0000 + 02421199 v 0101 | someone who works as hard as a slave 10609686 18 n 01 slave 2 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | someone entirely dominated by some influence or person; "a slave to fashion"; "a slave to cocaine"; "his mother was his abject slave" 10609871 18 n 01 slave_driver 0 001 @ 10692269 n 0000 | a supervisor of slaves at work 10609960 18 n 02 slave_driver 1 Simon_Legree 1 001 @ 10054657 n 0000 | a cruel employer who demands excessive work from the employees 10610096 18 n 03 slaveholder 0 slave_owner 0 slaver 1 001 @ 10180178 n 0000 | someone who holds slaves 10610201 18 n 03 slaver 0 slave_dealer 0 slave_trader 0 002 @ 10752719 n 0000 ~ 10779504 n 0000 | a person engaged in slave trade 10610333 18 n 01 sledder 0 004 @ 09820263 n 0000 + 01939174 v 0101 ~ 10275940 n 0000 ~ 10714195 n 0000 | someone who rides a sled 10610465 18 n 02 sleeper 0 slumberer 0 009 @ 10524973 n 0000 + 00014742 v 0203 + 00014742 v 0101 ~ 10032987 n 0000 ~ 10532393 n 0000 ~ 10611267 n 0000 ~ 10611361 n 0000 ~ 10617397 n 0000 ~ 10623949 n 0000 | a rester who is sleeping 10610699 18 n 01 sleeper 1 001 @ 09762821 n 0000 | an unexpected achiever of success; "the winner was a true sleeper--no one expected him to get it" 10610850 18 n 01 sleeper 2 005 @ 10641755 n 0000 @ 10544748 n 0000 @ 10702781 n 0000 #m 08244532 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 | a spy or saboteur or terrorist planted in an enemy country who lives there as a law-abiding citizen until activated by a prearranged signal 10611117 18 n 01 Sleeping_Beauty 0 001 @i 10474064 n 0000 | fairy story: princess under an evil spell who could be awakened only by a prince's kiss 10611267 18 n 01 sleeping_beauty 1 001 @ 10610465 n 0000 | a person who is sleeping soundly 10611361 18 n 03 sleepwalker 0 somnambulist 0 noctambulist 0 004 @ 10610465 n 0000 + 00285141 n 0304 + 00285141 n 0202 + 01916960 v 0101 | someone who walks about in their sleep 10611541 18 n 01 sleepyhead 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a sleepy person 10611613 18 n 02 sleuth 0 sleuthhound 0 002 @ 10009484 n 0000 + 00785690 v 0104 | a detective who follows a trail 10611729 18 n 01 slicer 0 002 @ 10136959 n 0000 + 01408958 v 0101 | a golfer whose shots typically curve right (for right-handed golfers) 10611869 18 n 01 slicker 1 002 @ 10625285 n 0000 ~ 09924313 n 0000 | a person with good manners and stylish clothing 10611988 18 n 01 slinger 0 002 @ 10709529 n 0000 + 01514348 v 0101 | a person who uses a sling to throw something 10612104 18 n 01 slip 0 001 @ 10804406 n 0000 | a young and slender person; "he's a mere slip of a lad" 10612210 18 n 04 slob 0 sloven 0 pig 2 slovenly_person 0 004 @ 10761693 n 0000 + 02425749 a 0203 ~ 10267166 n 0000 ~ 10609198 n 0000 | a coarse obnoxious person 10612373 18 n 01 sloganeer 0 003 @ 10482921 n 0000 + 07152259 n 0102 + 01698152 v 0101 | someone who coins and uses slogans to promote a cause 10612518 18 n 02 slopseller 0 slop-seller 0 002 @ 10720453 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a dealer in cheap ready-made clothing 10612645 18 n 01 slouch 0 001 @ 10202363 n 0000 | an incompetent person; usually used in negative constructions; "he's no slouch when it comes to baseball" 10612803 18 n 01 sloucher 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01989720 v 0102 | a person who slouches; someone with a drooping carriage 10612931 18 n 02 sluggard 0 slug 0 003 @ 10197967 n 0000 + 02417504 v 0203 + 02417504 v 0103 | an idle slothful person 10613052 18 n 01 small_businessman 0 002 @ 09882007 n 0000 ~ 09951717 n 0000 | a businessman who runs a business employing less than 100 people 10613198 18 n 02 small-for-gestational-age_infant 0 SGA_infant 0 001 @ 10353016 n 0000 | an infant whose size and weight are considerably less than the average for babies of the same age 10613387 18 n 01 smallholder 0 002 @ 10078806 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a person owning or renting a smallholding 10613505 18 n 01 small_person 0 009 @ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 10040344 n 0000 ~ 10262880 n 0000 ~ 10291580 n 0000 ~ 10496489 n 0000 ~ 10496626 n 0000 ~ 10543544 n 0000 ~ 10715136 n 0000 ~ 10784436 n 0000 | a person of below average size 10613738 18 n 01 small_farmer 0 002 @ 10078806 n 0000 ~ 09979985 n 0000 | a farmer on a small farm 10613839 18 n 01 smarta 0 001 @ 09872557 n 0000 | one of a group of brahmans who uphold nonsectarian orthodoxy according to the Vedanta school of Hinduism 10613996 18 n 0b smasher 0 stunner 0 knockout 0 beauty 0 ravisher 1 sweetheart 1 peach 0 lulu 0 looker 0 mantrap 0 dish 0 003 @ 10787470 n 0000 + 00218673 a 0b01 + 02115430 v 0201 | a very attractive or seductive looking woman 10614225 18 n 01 smasher 1 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01566705 v 0103 + 01401772 v 0101 + 00335923 v 0101 | a person who smashes something 10614363 18 n 01 smiler 0 005 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01067512 v 0101 + 00028565 v 0101 ~ 10599215 n 0000 ~ 10614507 n 0000 | a person who smiles 10614507 18 n 01 smirker 0 002 @ 10614363 n 0000 + 00029336 v 0101 | a smiler whose smile is offensively self-satisfied 10614629 18 n 02 smith 0 metalworker 0 003 @ 10605985 n 0000 ~ 09859152 n 0000 ~ 10105260 n 0000 | someone who works metal (especially by hammering it when it is hot and malleable) 10614812 18 n 01 smith 1 005 @ 10605985 n 0000 ~ 09810633 n 0000 ~ 10152528 n 0000 ~ 10269199 n 0000 ~ 10712374 n 0000 | someone who works at something specified 10614976 18 n 02 smoker 0 tobacco_user 0 007 @ 09612848 n 0000 + 01198101 v 0101 ! 10362319 n 0101 ~ 09905697 n 0000 ~ 09923101 n 0000 ~ 09923186 n 0000 ~ 10435169 n 0000 | a person who smokes tobacco 10615179 18 n 04 smoothie 0 smoothy 0 sweet_talker 0 charmer 1 002 @ 10195593 n 0000 + 01806505 v 0409 | someone with an assured and ingratiating manner 10615334 18 n 05 smuggler 0 runner 1 contrabandist 0 moon_curser 0 moon-curser 0 006 @ 09977660 n 0000 + 03096273 n 0301 + 02345856 v 0101 ~ 09973903 n 0000 ~ 10152440 n 0000 ~ 10542499 n 0000 | someone who imports or exports without paying duties 10615584 18 n 01 snake_charmer 0 001 @ 10415638 n 0000 | a performer who uses movements and music to control snakes 10615702 18 n 02 snake 0 snake_in_the_grass 0 001 @ 09831962 n 0000 | a deceitful or treacherous person 10615808 18 n 01 snarer 0 002 @ 10193026 n 0000 + 01480770 v 0103 | someone who sets snares for birds or small animals 10615929 18 n 01 snatcher 1 002 @ 10707804 n 0000 + 01439745 v 0101 | a thief who grabs and runs; "a purse snatcher" 10616048 18 n 01 sneak 2 003 @ 09631463 n 0000 + 02088974 a 0102 + 02319346 a 0101 | a person who is regarded as underhanded and furtive and contemptible 10616204 18 n 03 sneak_thief 0 pilferer 0 snitcher 1 004 @ 10707804 n 0000 + 02322230 v 0302 + 02276866 v 0201 ~ 10775245 n 0000 | a thief who steals without using violence 10616379 18 n 02 sneerer 0 scorner 0 005 @ 09631463 n 0000 + 01774799 v 0203 + 00796976 v 0204 + 00032778 v 0101 + 00032539 v 0101 | a person who expresses contempt by remarks or facial expression 10616578 18 n 01 sneezer 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00004819 v 0101 | a person who sneezes 10616670 18 n 01 sniffer 0 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02125032 v 0101 + 00007549 v 0101 | a person who sniffs 10616779 18 n 02 sniffler 0 sniveler 1 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person who breathes audibly through a congested nose 10616899 18 n 01 sniper 0 002 @ 10294953 n 0000 + 01135501 v 0102 | a marksman who shoots at people from a concealed place 10617024 18 n 04 snob 0 prig 0 snot 0 snoot 0 004 @ 09631463 n 0000 + 01890382 a 0403 + 01890382 a 0305 + 01858740 a 0105 | a person regarded as arrogant and annoying 10617193 18 n 02 snoop 0 snooper 0 005 @ 10642151 n 0000 + 00785690 v 0203 + 00665156 a 0104 + 00785690 v 0103 ~ 10042690 n 0000 | a spy who makes uninvited inquiries into the private affairs of others 10617397 18 n 01 snorer 0 002 @ 10610465 n 0000 + 00017031 v 0101 | someone who snores while sleeping 10617501 18 n 01 snorter 0 003 @ 09631463 n 0000 + 01045073 v 0101 + 00006523 v 0101 | someone who expresses contempt or indignation by uttering a snorting sound 10617665 18 n 01 snowboarder 0 002 @ 10605088 n 0000 + 02104860 v 0101 | someone who slides down snow-covered slopes while standing on a snowboard 10617814 18 n 02 snuffer 0 snuff_user 0 001 @ 09612848 n 0000 | a person who uses snuff 10617904 18 n 01 snuffer 1 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00478217 v 0101 | a person who snuffs out candles 10618007 18 n 01 snuffler 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00101779 v 0101 | a person who breathes noisily (as through a nose blocked by mucus) 10618146 18 n 01 sobersides 0 001 @ 09605289 n 0000 | a serious and sedate individual 10618234 18 n 01 sob_sister 0 001 @ 10224578 n 0000 | a journalist who specializes in sentimental stories 10618342 18 n 01 soccer_player 0 003 @ 09820263 n 0000 @ 10439851 n 0000 ~ 10134001 n 0000 | an athlete who plays soccer 10618465 18 n 02 social_anthropologist 0 cultural_anthropologist 0 004 @ 09796323 n 0000 + 06147522 n 0202 + 06147522 n 0101 ~ 10532751 n 0000 | an anthropologist who studies such cultural phenomena as kinship systems 10618685 18 n 02 social_climber 0 climber 1 003 @ 10740868 n 0000 + 00249017 v 0201 ~ 10265281 n 0000 | someone seeking social prominence by obsequious behavior 10618848 18 n 01 socialist 0 014 @ 10450303 n 0000 + 00298041 a 0102 + 08366202 n 0101 + 06220616 n 0101 ~ 09945319 n 0000 ~ 10075416 n 0000 ~ 10211830 n 0000 ~ 10309147 n 0000 ~ 10619176 n 0000 ~i 10886929 n 0000 ~i 10959223 n 0000 ~i 11036911 n 0000 ~i 11247155 n 0000 ~i 11339361 n 0000 | a political advocate of socialism 10619176 18 n 03 collectivist 0 leftist 0 left-winger 0 007 @ 10618848 n 0000 + 06218459 n 0201 + 00298507 a 0101 + 08368308 n 0102 + 06214580 n 0101 + 08416328 n 0102 ~ 10434321 n 0000 | a person who belongs to the political left 10619409 18 n 01 socialite 0 001 @ 10200781 n 0000 | a socially prominent person 10619492 18 n 02 socializer 0 socialiser 0 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02388950 v 0202 + 02388950 v 0101 | a person who takes part in social activities 10619642 18 n 01 social_scientist 0 007 @ 10560637 n 0000 + 06143154 n 0101 ~ 09796323 n 0000 ~ 10043643 n 0000 ~ 10414239 n 0000 ~ 10450161 n 0000 ~ 10620758 n 0000 | someone expert in the study of human society and its personal relationships 10619888 18 n 01 social_secretary 0 001 @ 10569744 n 0000 | a personal secretary who handles your social correspondence and appointments 10620027 18 n 03 social_worker 0 caseworker 0 welfare_worker 0 002 @ 10491136 n 0000 ~ 09785236 n 0000 | someone employed to provide social services (especially to the disadvantaged) 10620212 18 n 01 Socinian 0 001 @ 10016103 n 0000 | an adherent of the teachings of Socinus; a Christian who rejects the divinity of Christ and the Trinity and original sin; influenced the development of Unitarian theology 10620437 18 n 01 sociobiologist 0 002 @ 09855630 n 0000 + 06082972 n 0101 | a biologist who studies the biological determinants of social behavior 10620586 18 n 01 sociolinguist 0 002 @ 10264437 n 0000 + 06181123 n 0101 | a linguist who studies the social and cultural factors that influence linguistic communication 10620758 18 n 01 sociologist 0 014 @ 10619642 n 0000 + 06151693 n 0101 ~ 10002257 n 0000 ~ 10487592 n 0000 ~i 10946134 n 0000 ~i 10976256 n 0000 ~i 11176669 n 0000 ~i 11222457 n 0000 ~i 11224309 n 0000 ~i 11262340 n 0000 ~i 11310321 n 0000 ~i 11325419 n 0000 ~i 11377851 n 0000 ~i 11378662 n 0000 | a social scientist who studies the institutions and development of human society 10621140 18 n 01 sod 1 002 @ 10153414 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | an informal British term for a youth or man; "the poor sod couldn't even buy a drink" 10621294 18 n 02 soda_jerk 1 soda_jerker 0 001 @ 09969718 n 0000 | someone who works at a soda fountain 10621400 18 n 01 sodalist 0 003 @ 10307234 n 0000 #m 08075388 n 0000 + 08075388 n 0103 | a member of a sodality 10621514 18 n 04 sodomite 0 sodomist 0 sod 0 bugger 0 003 @ 10419047 n 0000 + 02568392 v 0403 + 00849294 n 0201 | someone who engages in anal copulation (especially a male who engages in anal copulation with another male) 10621738 18 n 02 softy 0 softie 0 001 @ 10771636 n 0000 | a person who is weak and excessively sentimental 10621847 18 n 01 sojourner 0 002 @ 10523519 n 0000 + 02709422 v 0101 | a temporary resident 10621941 18 n 01 solderer 0 002 @ 09632518 n 0000 + 01595260 v 0101 | a worker who joins or mends with solder 10622053 18 n 01 soldier 0 055 @ 10058777 n 0000 + 01518694 a 0101 + 05640184 n 0102 + 01097031 v 0101 ~ 09724365 n 0000 ~ 09797873 n 0000 ~ 09891300 n 0000 ~ 09902353 n 0000 ~ 09902611 n 0000 ~ 09938272 n 0000 ~ 09953775 n 0000 ~ 10029985 n 0000 ~ 10095061 n 0000 ~ 10136146 n 0000 ~ 10146416 n 0000 ~ 10150415 n 0000 ~ 10174845 n 0000 ~ 10204921 n 0000 ~ 10219380 n 0000 ~ 10220228 n 0000 ~ 10253703 n 0000 ~ 10291469 n 0000 ~ 10294318 n 0000 ~ 10317717 n 0000 ~ 10381981 n 0000 ~ 10399019 n 0000 ~ 10410246 n 0000 ~ 10435855 n 0000 ~ 10447828 n 0000 ~ 10448065 n 0000 ~ 10506762 n 0000 ~ 10517743 n 0000 ~ 10523341 n 0000 ~ 10530571 n 0000 ~ 10574154 n 0000 ~ 10690648 n 0000 ~ 10702307 n 0000 ~ 10739391 n 0000 ~ 10761962 n 0000 ~i 10814776 n 0000 ~i 10838802 n 0000 ~i 10857849 n 0000 ~i 10919598 n 0000 ~i 11049608 n 0000 ~i 11109728 n 0000 ~i 11114056 n 0000 ~i 11120834 n 0000 ~i 11123762 n 0000 ~i 11184273 n 0000 ~i 11190592 n 0000 ~i 11229499 n 0000 ~i 11230021 n 0000 ~i 11306619 n 0000 ~i 11330346 n 0000 ~ 11357660 n 0000 | an enlisted man or woman who serves in an army; "the soldiers stood at attention" 10623175 18 n 01 solicitor 0 004 @ 10249950 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 00604321 n 0101 ~ 10249191 n 0000 | a British lawyer who gives legal advice and prepares legal documents 10623354 18 n 02 solicitor 1 canvasser 2 004 @ 10420031 n 0000 + 02458747 v 0202 + 00782057 v 0101 ~ 10116478 n 0000 | a petitioner who solicits contributions or trade or votes 10623533 18 n 01 solicitor_general 0 001 @ 10249459 n 0000 | a law officer appointed to assist an attorney general 10623650 18 n 01 soloist 0 005 @ 10340312 n 0000 + 07040939 n 0101 + 01257418 n 0101 + 01715040 v 0101 ~ 10511649 n 0000 | a musician who performs a solo 10623806 18 n 03 sommelier 0 wine_waiter 0 wine_steward 0 001 @ 10763383 n 0000 | a waiter who manages wine service in a hotel or restaurant 10623949 18 n 01 somniloquist 0 003 @ 10610465 n 0000 + 00285387 n 0103 + 00285387 n 0102 | someone who talks while asleep 10624074 18 n 02 son 0 boy 3 006 @ 10285938 n 0000 ! 09992837 n 0202 ! 09992837 n 0101 ~ 10227490 n 0000 ~ 10333439 n 0000 ~i 10961087 n 0000 | a male human offspring; "their son became a famous judge"; "his boy is taller than he is" 10624310 18 n 01 songster 0 004 @ 10599806 n 0000 + 07048000 n 0101 + 00546389 n 0101 ~ 10624437 n 0000 | a person who sings 10624437 18 n 01 songstress 0 001 @ 10624310 n 0000 | a woman songster (especially of popular songs) 10624540 18 n 03 songwriter 0 songster 1 ballad_maker 0 014 @ 09947232 n 0000 + 07048000 n 0201 ~i 10847454 n 0000 ~i 10882846 n 0000 ~i 10904463 n 0000 ~i 10938640 n 0000 ~i 10947108 n 0000 ~i 10975796 n 0000 ~i 11020721 n 0000 ~i 11056654 n 0000 ~i 11126783 n 0000 ~i 11167952 n 0000 ~i 11301279 n 0000 ~i 11390364 n 0000 | a composer of words or music for popular songs 10624915 18 n 01 son-in-law 0 001 @ 10207169 n 0000 | the husband of your daughter 10625000 18 n 01 sonneteer 0 002 @ 10444194 n 0000 + 06381372 n 0101 | a poet who writes sonnets 10625099 18 n 01 Sophist 1 002 @ 10423589 n 0000 + 02999616 a 0101 | any of a group of Greek philosophers and teachers in the 5th century BC who speculated on a wide range of subjects 10625285 18 n 02 sophisticate 0 man_of_the_world 0 004 @ 09605289 n 0000 + 02388764 v 0101 ~ 09967406 n 0000 ~ 10611869 n 0000 | a worldly-wise person 10625438 18 n 02 sophomore 0 soph 0 002 @ 10274815 n 0000 + 01015599 a 0101 | a second-year undergraduate 10625546 18 n 01 soprano 0 014 @ 10599806 n 0000 ~ 09938080 n 0000 ~ 10313441 n 0000 ~i 10967152 n 0000 ~i 11132768 n 0000 ~i 11207768 n 0000 ~i 11209428 n 0000 ~i 11242469 n 0000 ~i 11246408 n 0000 ~i 11300326 n 0000 ~i 11325867 n 0000 ~i 11334317 n 0000 ~i 11334773 n 0000 ~i 11348047 n 0000 | a female singer 10625860 18 n 06 sorcerer 0 magician 0 wizard 0 necromancer 0 thaumaturge 0 thaumaturgist 0 011 @ 10370381 n 0000 + 05978812 n 0404 + 01576071 a 0306 + 01576071 a 0307 + 05967977 n 0201 ~ 10055085 n 0000 ~ 10072054 n 0000 ~ 10281546 n 0000 ~ 10626540 n 0000 ~ 10784544 n 0000 ~i 10878672 n 0000 | one who practices magic or sorcery 10626194 18 n 02 shaman 0 priest-doctor 0 003 @ 10471250 n 0000 + 02568884 v 0101 ~ 10626439 n 0000 | in societies practicing shamanism: one acting as a medium between the visible and spirit worlds; practices sorcery for healing or divination 10626439 18 n 01 medicine_man 0 002 @ 10626194 n 0000 ~ 10505347 n 0000 | a Native American shaman 10626540 18 n 01 sorceress 0 002 @ 10625860 n 0000 ~ 09493983 n 0000 | a woman sorcerer 10626630 18 n 01 sorehead 0 001 @ 10284965 n 0000 | someone who is peevish or disgruntled 10626722 18 n 01 sort 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person of a particular character or nature; "what sort of person is he?"; "he's a good sort" 10626867 18 n 01 sorter 0 002 @ 09928451 n 0000 + 00654625 v 0103 | a clerk who sorts things (as letters at the post office) 10626994 18 n 01 soubrette 0 001 @ 10129825 n 0000 | a pert or flirtatious young girl 10627082 18 n 02 soul 0 psyche 0 003 @ 10636598 n 0000 + 01780740 a 0202 ~ 09545976 n 0000 | the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life 10627252 18 n 01 soul_mate 0 001 @ 09622302 n 0000 | someone for whom you have a deep affinity 10627349 18 n 01 sounding_board 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person whose reactions to something serve as an indication of its acceptability; "I would use newspapermen as a sounding board for such policies" 10627557 18 n 01 soundman 0 001 @ 10696251 n 0000 | a technician in charge of amplifying sound or producing sound effects (as for a TV or radio broadcast) 10627714 18 n 01 sourdough 0 003 @ 10583387 n 0000 @ 10485298 n 0000 ;r 08682819 n 0000 | a settler or prospector (especially in western United States or northwest Canada and Alaska) 10627899 18 n 04 sourpuss 0 picklepuss 0 gloomy_Gus 0 pouter 0 004 @ 09631129 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 + 02719016 v 0402 + 00034758 v 0401 | someone with a habitually sullen or gloomy expression 10628097 18 n 01 Southern_Baptist 0 002 @ 09838701 n 0000 #m 08089955 n 0000 | a member of the Southern Baptist Convention 10628222 18 n 01 Southerner 0 004 @ 09738708 n 0000 #m 09050730 n 0000 ~ 09953615 n 0000 ~ 10138472 n 0000 | an American who lives in the South 10628368 18 n 05 Rebel 2 Reb 0 Johnny_Reb 0 Johnny 0 greyback 0 002 @ 09953775 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | `Johnny' was applied as a nickname for Confederate soldiers by the Federal soldiers in the American Civil War; `greyback' derived from their grey Confederate uniforms 10628644 18 n 03 sovereign 0 crowned_head 0 monarch 0 014 @ 10541229 n 0000 @ 10164747 n 0000 + 00718339 a 0301 + 01591895 a 0301 + 00718339 a 0303 + 00718339 a 0302 + 01591895 a 0302 ~ 09892156 n 0000 ~ 09896520 n 0000 ~ 09987239 n 0000 ~ 10053004 n 0000 ~ 10231515 n 0000 ~ 10310404 n 0000 ~ 10585496 n 0000 | a nation's ruler or head of state usually by hereditary right 10629020 18 n 01 sower 0 004 @ 10078806 n 0000 + 01501347 v 0102 + 01500873 v 0101 + 00969370 v 0101 | someone who sows 10629142 18 n 01 space_cadet 0 002 @ 10599354 n 0000 ;c 03808564 n 0000 | someone who seems unable to respond appropriately to reality (as if under the influence of some narcotic drug) 10629329 18 n 01 spacewalker 0 001 @ 09818022 n 0000 | an astronaut who is active outside a spacecraft in outer space 10629449 18 n 01 space_writer 0 001 @ 10794014 n 0000 | a writer paid by the area of the copy 10629545 18 n 01 spammer 0 001 @ 10578762 n 0000 | someone who sends unwanted email (often in bulk) 10629647 18 n 03 Spanish_American 1 Hispanic_American 0 Hispanic 0 003 @ 09738708 n 0000 + 03072158 a 0301 ~ 09978697 n 0000 | an American whose first language is Spanish 10629820 18 n 01 sparer 0 002 @ 09608709 n 0000 + 02464583 v 0101 | someone who refrains from injuring or destroying 10629939 18 n 02 sparring_partner 0 sparring_mate 0 001 @ 09870208 n 0000 | a boxer who spars with another boxer who is training for an important fight 10630093 18 n 01 spastic 0 001 @ 10398033 n 0000 | a person suffering from spastic paralysis 10630188 18 n 05 speaker 0 talker 0 utterer 0 verbalizer 0 verbaliser 0 037 @ 09811712 n 0000 + 00941990 v 0405 + 00941990 v 0303 + 00830761 v 0202 + 00963570 v 0202 + 00941990 v 0201 + 00941990 v 0102 ~ 09784564 n 0000 ~ 09888017 n 0000 ~ 09911570 n 0000 ~ 09961999 n 0000 ~ 10012244 n 0000 ~ 10032884 n 0000 ~ 10034785 n 0000 ~ 10048001 n 0000 ~ 10149128 n 0000 ~ 10207831 n 0000 ~ 10252547 n 0000 ~ 10265801 n 0000 ~ 10309347 n 0000 ~ 10334335 n 0000 ~ 10342543 n 0000 ~ 10345804 n 0000 ~ 10380672 n 0000 ~ 10463943 n 0000 ~ 10507070 n 0000 ~ 10511771 n 0000 ~ 10631131 n 0000 ~ 10646780 n 0000 ~ 10654211 n 0000 ~ 10690095 n 0000 ~ 10747672 n 0000 ~ 10758589 n 0000 ~ 10758847 n 0000 ~ 10763245 n 0000 ~ 10777299 n 0000 ~ 10786033 n 0000 | someone who expresses in language; someone who talks (especially someone who delivers a public speech or someone especially garrulous); "the speaker at commencement"; "an utterer of useful maxims" 10631131 18 n 01 native_speaker 0 001 @ 10630188 n 0000 | a speaker of a particular language who has spoken that language since earliest childhood; "native speakers of French" 10631309 18 n 01 Speaker 1 002 @ 10469346 n 0000 + 00604424 n 0101 | the presiding officer of a deliberative assembly; "the leader of the majority party is the Speaker of the House of Representatives" 10631512 18 n 01 spearhead 0 002 @ 09623038 n 0000 + 02440608 v 0101 | someone who leads or initiates an activity (attack or campaign etc.) 10631654 18 n 01 speechwriter 0 001 @ 10794014 n 0000 | a writer who composes speeches for others to deliver 10631765 18 n 01 special_agent 0 002 @ 09777353 n 0000 ! 10738968 n 0102 | someone whose authority is limited to the special undertaking they have been instructed to perform 10631941 18 n 03 specialist 0 specializer 0 specialiser 0 028 @ 09617867 n 0000 + 02446164 v 0302 + 02446164 v 0201 + 02278195 a 0101 + 02799988 a 0101 + 05705184 n 0101 + 00583461 n 0105 + 02446164 v 0101 + 02446164 v 0102 ! 10520286 n 0102 ~ 09616573 n 0000 ~ 09821086 n 0000 ~ 09891730 n 0000 ~ 09978442 n 0000 ~ 09981740 n 0000 ~ 10012484 n 0000 ~ 10045454 n 0000 ~ 10090864 n 0000 ~ 10128254 n 0000 ~ 10144055 n 0000 ~ 10144188 n 0000 ~ 10210648 n 0000 ~ 10263146 n 0000 ~ 10312287 n 0000 ~ 10380305 n 0000 ~ 10383689 n 0000 ~ 10704516 n 0000 ~ 10727818 n 0000 | an expert who is devoted to one occupation or branch of learning 10632576 18 n 02 specialist 1 medical_specialist 0 035 @ 10020890 n 0000 + 02278195 a 0101 + 02799988 a 0101 + 05705184 n 0101 + 00583461 n 0105 + 02446164 v 0101 + 02446164 v 0102 ~ 09793495 n 0000 ~ 09828760 n 0000 ~ 09894445 n 0000 ~ 09919297 n 0000 ~ 10006177 n 0000 ~ 10011074 n 0000 ~ 10014771 n 0000 ~ 10041195 n 0000 ~ 10051761 n 0000 ~ 10056914 n 0000 ~ 10059323 n 0000 ~ 10128381 n 0000 ~ 10154013 n 0000 ~ 10170681 n 0000 ~ 10194969 n 0000 ~ 10212231 n 0000 ~ 10354265 n 0000 ~ 10369699 n 0000 ~ 10377633 n 0000 ~ 10379073 n 0000 ~ 10385159 n 0000 ~ 10385354 n 0000 ~ 10478827 n 0000 ~ 10488016 n 0000 ~ 10503965 n 0000 ~ 10504206 n 0000 ~ 10528023 n 0000 ~ 10741493 n 0000 | practices one branch of medicine 10633298 18 n 01 specifier 0 002 @ 09621545 n 0000 + 00715541 v 0106 | someone who draws up specifications giving details (as for obtaining a patent) 10633450 18 n 05 spectator 0 witness 1 viewer 1 watcher 2 looker 1 020 @ 09626589 n 0000 + 02130524 v 0501 + 02128653 v 0401 + 02150510 v 0401 + 02150948 v 0302 + 02128873 v 0201 + 02151700 v 0101 ~ 09877587 n 0000 ~ 09885334 n 0000 ~ 09913329 n 0000 ~ 10075299 n 0000 ~ 10122531 n 0000 ~ 10336411 n 0000 ~ 10374282 n 0000 ~ 10378026 n 0000 ~ 10440717 n 0000 ~ 10541106 n 0000 ~ 10642151 n 0000 ~ 10648909 n 0000 ~ 10761326 n 0000 | a close observer; someone who looks at something (such as an exhibition of some kind); "the spectators applauded the performance"; "television viewers"; "sky watchers discovered a new star" 10634075 18 n 02 speculator 0 plunger 0 007 @ 09606009 n 0000 @ 10118844 n 0000 + 02272090 v 0101 ~ 10167838 n 0000 ~ 10378952 n 0000 ~ 10554846 n 0000 ~ 10747965 n 0000 | someone who risks losses for the possibility of considerable gains 10634316 18 n 01 speculator 1 003 @ 10708454 n 0000 + 00927049 v 0101 + 00633443 v 0101 | someone who makes conjectures without knowing the facts 10634464 18 n 01 speech_therapist 0 002 @ 10707233 n 0000 + 00707213 n 0101 | a therapist who treats speech defects and disorders 10634596 18 n 02 speeder 0 speed_demon 0 002 @ 10034906 n 0000 + 02055975 v 0101 | a driver who exceeds the safe speed limit 10634723 18 n 01 speed_freak 0 001 @ 09768830 n 0000 | addict who habitually uses stimulant drugs (especially amphetamines) 10634849 18 n 02 speedskater 0 speed_skater 0 001 @ 10196490 n 0000 | an ice-skater who races competitively; usually around an oval course 10634990 18 n 01 spellbinder 0 004 @ 10380672 n 0000 + 01821132 v 0104 + 00777522 v 0106 + 00020926 v 0102 | an orator who can hold his listeners spellbound 10635149 18 n 03 speller 0 good_speller 0 poor_speller 0 002 @ 10801291 n 0000 + 00937879 v 0101 | someone who spells words 10635275 18 n 03 spender 1 disburser 0 expender 0 004 @ 09984659 n 0000 + 02267060 v 0302 + 02301502 v 0201 + 02267060 v 0101 | someone who spends money to purchase goods or services 10635460 18 n 04 spendthrift 0 spend-all 0 spender 2 scattergood 0 003 @ 10479561 n 0000 + 02267529 v 0301 ~ 10635625 n 0000 | someone who spends money prodigally 10635625 18 n 02 big_spender 0 high_roller 1 001 @ 10635460 n 0000 | one who spends lavishly and ostentatiously on entertainment; "the last of the big spenders" 10635788 18 n 01 sphinx 2 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | an inscrutable person who keeps his thoughts and intentions secret 10635907 18 n 02 spindlelegs 0 spindleshanks 0 001 @ 10708797 n 0000 | a thin person with long thin legs 10636014 18 n 02 spin_doctor 0 spinmeister 0 001 @ 10490965 n 0000 | a public relations person who tries to forestall negative publicity by publicizing a favorable interpretation of the words or actions of a company or political party or famous person; "his title is Director of Communications but he is just a spin doctor" 10636340 18 n 03 spinner 0 spinster 1 thread_maker 0 002 @ 10284064 n 0000 + 01518772 v 0101 | someone who spins (who twists fibers into threads) 10636488 18 n 02 spinster 0 old_maid 0 002 @ 10739512 n 0000 + 13967827 n 0101 | an elderly unmarried woman 10636598 18 n 01 spirit 1 003 @ 10757918 n 0000 + 01229631 v 0101 ~ 10627082 n 0000 | the vital principle or animating force within living things 10636746 18 n 01 spitfire 0 001 @ 10052843 n 0000 | a highly emotional and quick-tempered person (especially a girl or woman) 10636874 18 n 02 spitter 0 expectorator 0 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00006238 v 0201 + 00101956 v 0101 | a person who spits (ejects saliva or phlegm from the mouth) 10637038 18 n 01 spiv 0 002 @ 10197967 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a person without employment who makes money by various dubious schemes; goes about smartly dressed and having a good time 10637229 18 n 01 splicer 0 002 @ 09632518 n 0000 + 01559868 v 0101 | a worker who splices ropes together by interweaving strands 10637360 18 n 01 splicer 1 002 @ 10790192 n 0000 + 01560184 v 0101 | a woodworker who joins pieces of wood with a splice 10637483 18 n 01 split_end 0 002 @ 10056398 n 0000 ;c 00468480 n 0000 | (football) an offensive end who lines up at a distance from the other linemen 10637635 18 n 02 splitter 0 divider 1 003 @ 10693824 n 0000 + 02467662 v 0201 ! 10276477 n 0101 | a taxonomist who classifies organisms into many groups on the basis of relatively minor characteristics 10637839 18 n 01 splitter 1 002 @ 09632518 n 0000 + 01556572 v 0102 | a worker who splits fish and removes the backbone 10637961 18 n 01 spoiler 1 001 @ 09889691 n 0000 | a candidate with no chance of winning but who may draw enough votes to prevent one of the leading candidates from winning 10638136 18 n 04 spoilsport 0 killjoy 0 wet_blanket 0 party_pooper 0 003 @ 09631129 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 ~ 10792178 n 0000 | someone who spoils the pleasure of others 10638310 18 n 01 spokesman 0 001 @ 10638385 n 0000 | a male spokesperson 10638385 18 n 04 spokesperson 0 interpreter 0 representative 2 voice 0 007 @ 09774783 n 0000 ~ 09787765 n 0000 ~ 10094782 n 0000 ~ 10335801 n 0000 ~ 10638310 n 0000 ~ 10638734 n 0000 ~ 10726786 n 0000 | an advocate who represents someone else's policy or purpose; "the meeting was attended by spokespersons for all the major organs of government" 10638734 18 n 01 spokeswoman 0 001 @ 10638385 n 0000 | a female spokesperson 10638813 18 n 01 sponger 1 002 @ 10791221 n 0000 + 01383646 v 0101 | a workman employed to collect sponges 10638922 18 n 03 sport 0 sportsman 0 sportswoman 0 002 @ 09820263 n 0000 + 04839555 n 0201 | someone who engages in sports 10639047 18 n 01 sport 2 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person known for the way she (or he) behaves when teased or defeated or subjected to trying circumstances; "a good sport"; "a poor sport" 10639238 18 n 02 sport 3 summercater 0 001 @ 10744164 n 0000 | (Maine colloquial) a temporary summer resident of Maine 10639359 18 n 02 sporting_man 0 outdoor_man 0 001 @ 09786760 n 0000 | someone who enjoys outdoor activities 10639469 18 n 01 sporting_man 1 002 @ 10118844 n 0000 ~ 10046387 n 0000 | someone who leads a merry existence; especially a gambler on the outcome of sporting events 10639637 18 n 03 sports_announcer 0 sportscaster 0 sports_commentator 0 002 @ 09795124 n 0000 + 00969260 v 0201 | an announcer who reads sports news or describes sporting events 10639817 18 n 01 sports_editor 0 001 @ 10356450 n 0000 | the newspaper editor responsible for sports news 10639925 18 n 03 sports_fan 0 fan 1 rooter 0 004 @ 10059582 n 0000 + 08223581 n 0201 ~ 09776933 n 0000 ~ 10505085 n 0000 | an enthusiastic devotee of sports 10640084 18 n 02 sports_writer 0 sportswriter 0 001 @ 10224578 n 0000 | a journalist who writes about sports 10640195 18 n 01 spotter 1 002 @ 10053808 n 0000 + 00509607 v 0101 | a worker employed to apply spots (as markers or identifiers) 10640327 18 n 01 spotter 2 001 @ 10053808 n 0000 | a worker employed at a dry-cleaning establishment to remove spots 10640446 18 n 02 spot-welder 0 spot_welder 0 005 @ 10773665 n 0000 + 01596056 v 0201 + 01596056 v 0202 + 01596056 v 0101 + 01596056 v 0102 | a welder who does spot welding 10640620 18 n 05 spouse 0 partner 1 married_person 0 mate 0 better_half 0 013 @ 10235549 n 0000 @ 10024362 n 0000 #m 07989373 n 0000 + 01428853 v 0402 + 02801964 a 0101 ~ 09853305 n 0000 ~ 09958724 n 0000 ~ 10170598 n 0000 ~ 10193967 n 0000 ~ 10328782 n 0000 ~ 10356066 n 0000 ~ 10452260 n 0000 ~ 10780632 n 0000 | a person's partner in marriage 10640968 18 n 01 sprawler 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01543426 v 0101 | a person who sprawls; "he is such a sprawler he needs a bed to himself" 10641112 18 n 01 sprayer 0 002 @ 10241300 n 0000 + 01373551 v 0101 | a worker who applies spray to a surface 10641223 18 n 01 sprog 0 002 @ 09917593 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a child 10641301 18 n 01 sprog 1 003 @ 10512372 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a new military recruit 10641413 18 n 01 sprinter 0 003 @ 10542888 n 0000 + 01928579 v 0101 ~i 11131135 n 0000 | someone who runs a short distance at top speed 10641551 18 n 01 spurner 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00796976 v 0102 | a person who rejects (someone or something) with contempt; "she was known as a spurner of all suitors"; "he was no spurner of rules" 10641755 18 n 02 spy 0 undercover_agent 0 011 @ 10569411 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 + 00785470 v 0101 + 00785690 v 0101 ~ 09970192 n 0000 ~ 10027476 n 0000 ~ 10063919 n 0000 ~ 10103228 n 0000 ~ 10205833 n 0000 ~ 10610850 n 0000 ~i 11164163 n 0000 | (military) a secret agent hired by a state to obtain information about its enemies or by a business to obtain industrial secrets from competitors 10642151 18 n 01 spy 1 005 @ 10633450 n 0000 + 00785470 v 0101 + 00785690 v 0101 ~ 10617193 n 0000 ~ 10689104 n 0000 | a secret watcher; someone who secretly watches other people; "my spies tell me that you had a good time last night" 10642388 18 n 01 spymaster 0 001 @ 10298647 n 0000 | someone who directs clandestine intelligence activities 10642499 18 n 01 squabbler 0 001 @ 10284965 n 0000 | someone who quarrels about a small matter 10642596 18 n 01 square_dancer 0 002 @ 10098862 n 0000 + 01898893 v 0101 | someone who does square dancing 10642705 18 n 03 square_shooter 0 straight_shooter 0 straight_arrow 0 002 @ 10138767 n 0000 ! 10256537 n 0101 | a frank and honest person 10642845 18 n 02 square 0 square_toes 0 002 @ 09957156 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | a formal and conservative person with old-fashioned views 10642988 18 n 02 square 1 lame 0 001 @ 10599354 n 0000 | someone who doesn't understand what is going on 10643095 18 n 01 squatter 1 002 @ 10213652 n 0000 + 02649712 v 0101 | someone who settles on land without right or title 10643218 18 n 03 squatter 2 homesteader 0 nester 0 002 @ 10583387 n 0000 + 00415231 v 0201 | someone who settles lawfully on government land with the intent to acquire title to it 10643400 18 n 01 squaw 0 001 @ 09645091 n 0000 | an American Indian woman 10643476 18 n 01 squaw_man 0 001 @ 09641002 n 0000 | a white man married to a North American Indian woman 10643584 18 n 01 squeeze 0 002 @ 09622302 n 0000 ;u 07157273 n 0000 | (slang) a person's girlfriend or boyfriend; "she was his main squeeze" 10643727 18 n 02 squinter 0 squint-eye 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00008602 v 0101 | a person with strabismus 10643837 18 n 01 squire 0 002 @ 10245639 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | an English country landowner 10643937 18 n 01 squire 1 003 @ 09821831 n 0000 + 02026203 v 0101 ~ 09808686 n 0000 | young nobleman attendant on a knight 10644062 18 n 02 squire 2 gallant 0 002 @ 09821831 n 0000 + 00640106 a 0202 | a man who attends or escorts a woman 10644179 18 n 01 stabber 0 003 @ 09821253 n 0000 + 01231652 v 0102 + 01230350 v 0101 | someone who stabs another person 10644301 18 n 05 stableman 0 stableboy 0 groom 1 hostler 0 ostler 0 002 @ 10176679 n 0000 + 00045639 v 0302 | someone employed in a stable to take care of the horses 10644469 18 n 01 stacker 0 003 @ 10241300 n 0000 + 01503952 v 0101 + 01503404 v 0101 | a laborer who builds up a stack or pile 10644598 18 n 02 staff_member 0 staffer 0 003 @ 10053808 n 0000 #m 08439955 n 0000 ;r 09044862 n 0000 | an employee who is a member of a staff of workers (especially a member of the staff that works for the President of the United States) 10644839 18 n 01 staff_officer 0 004 @ 09942970 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 10225787 n 0000 ~ 10499110 n 0000 | a commissioned officer assigned to a military commander's staff 10645017 18 n 01 staff_sergeant 0 001 @ 10580772 n 0000 | a noncommissioned officer ranking above corporal and below sergeant first class in the Army or Marines or above airman 1st class in the Air Force 10645223 18 n 01 stage_director 0 002 @ 10015215 n 0000 ~ 09811112 n 0000 | someone who supervises the actors and directs the action in the production of a stage show 10645392 18 n 02 stagehand 0 stage_technician 0 004 @ 10053808 n 0000 #m 08243695 n 0000 ~ 10483395 n 0000 ~ 10556124 n 0000 | an employee of a theater who performs work involved in putting on a theatrical production 10645611 18 n 02 stage_manager 0 stager 0 003 @ 10676877 n 0000 + 01648126 v 0201 + 01711445 v 0201 | someone who supervises the physical aspects in the production of a show and who is in charge of the stage when the show is being performed 10645854 18 n 03 staggerer 0 totterer 0 reeler 1 004 @ 10412055 n 0000 + 01924882 v 0302 + 01918803 v 0203 + 01924882 v 0101 | someone who walks unsteadily as if about to fall 10646032 18 n 01 stainer 0 002 @ 09632518 n 0000 + 00286008 v 0101 | a worker who stains (wood or fabric) 10646140 18 n 01 stakeholder 0 001 @ 10355142 n 0000 | someone entrusted to hold the stakes for two or more persons betting against one another; must deliver the stakes to the winner 10646325 18 n 01 Stalinist 0 002 @ 10099375 n 0000 + 08440630 n 0109 | a follower of Stalin and Stalinism 10646433 18 n 01 stalker 0 002 @ 10193026 n 0000 + 02001252 v 0101 | someone who stalks game 10646528 18 n 01 stalker 1 002 @ 10412055 n 0000 + 01924148 v 0101 | someone who walks with long stiff strides 10646641 18 n 01 stalking-horse 0 001 @ 09889691 n 0000 | a candidate put forward to divide the Opposition or to mask the true candidate 10646780 18 n 02 stammerer 0 stutterer 0 003 @ 10630188 n 0000 + 00981544 v 0202 + 00981544 v 0103 | someone who speaks with involuntary pauses and repetitions 10646942 18 n 04 stamper 0 stomper 0 tramper 0 trampler 0 005 @ 10412055 n 0000 + 01929467 v 0402 + 01921204 v 0306 + 01925338 v 0201 + 01925338 v 0102 | someone who walks with a heavy noisy gait or who stamps on the ground 10647168 18 n 01 stamper 1 002 @ 10791221 n 0000 + 01624568 v 0101 | a workman whose job is to form or cut out by applying a mold or die (either by hand or by operating a stamping machine) 10647359 18 n 01 stamp_dealer 0 001 @ 10720453 n 0000 | a dealer in stamps (whose customers are stamp collectors) 10647475 18 n 01 standard-bearer 0 001 @ 10450303 n 0000 | an outstanding leader of a political movement 10647582 18 n 02 standardizer 0 standardiser 0 003 @ 09609871 n 0000 + 00467717 v 0202 + 00467717 v 0101 | a person who sets a standard for things to conform to 10647745 18 n 01 standee 0 003 @ 10648033 n 0000 ;c 04468005 n 0000 + 01546111 v 0101 | someone who stands in a place where one might otherwise sit (as a spectator who uses standing room in a theater or a passenger on a crowded bus or train); "the allowed number of standees is posted" 10648033 18 n 01 stander 0 005 @ 00004475 n 0000 ;c 00015388 n 0000 + 01546111 v 0101 ! 10603959 n 0101 ~ 10647745 n 0000 | an organism (person or animal) that stands; "a crowd of sitters and standers" 10648237 18 n 07 stand-in 0 substitute 0 relief 0 reliever 1 backup 0 backup_man 0 fill-in 0 010 @ 09626238 n 0000 + 02258617 v 0704 + 02412175 v 0402 + 01853934 a 0203 + 02394662 v 0201 + 02258617 v 0201 + 02258617 v 0103 ~ 10269289 n 0000 ~ 10666846 n 0000 ~ 10680153 n 0000 | someone who takes the place of another (as when things get dangerous or difficult); "the star had a stand-in for dangerous scenes"; "we need extra employees for summer fill-ins" 10648696 18 n 03 star 0 principal 1 lead 0 007 @ 09765278 n 0000 + 01720980 v 0101 + 02631349 v 0101 ~ 09967967 n 0000 ~ 10089484 n 0000 ~ 10198437 n 0000 ~ 10698550 n 0000 | an actor who plays a principal role 10648909 18 n 01 starer 0 003 @ 10633450 n 0000 + 02132745 v 0102 + 00033406 v 0101 | a viewer who gazes fixedly (often with hostility) 10649047 18 n 01 starets 0 002 @ 09774266 n 0000 ~i 11254683 n 0000 | a religious adviser (not necessarily a priest) in the Eastern Orthodox Church 10649197 18 n 01 starlet 0 001 @ 09767700 n 0000 | a young (film) actress who is publicized as a future star 10649308 18 n 02 starter 2 dispatcher 0 001 @ 10372076 n 0000 | the official who signals the beginning of a race or competition 10649438 18 n 01 starter 3 002 @ 09613191 n 0000 ~ 10649574 n 0000 | a contestant in a team sport who is in the game at the beginning 10649574 18 n 01 starting_pitcher 0 003 @ 10435988 n 0000 @ 10649438 n 0000 ;c 00471613 n 0000 | (baseball) a pitcher who starts in a baseball game 10649724 18 n 01 starveling 0 001 @ 10409011 n 0000 | someone who is starving (or being starved) 10649823 18 n 01 stater 0 001 @ 10523519 n 0000 | a resident of a particular state or group of states; "Keystone stater"; "farm staters" 10649962 18 n 02 state's_attorney 0 state_attorney 0 001 @ 10484858 n 0000 | a prosecuting attorney for a state 10650076 18 n 01 state_senator 0 001 @ 10578471 n 0000 | a member of a state senate 10650162 18 n 03 statesman 0 solon 0 national_leader 0 117 @ 10450303 n 0000 + 00753093 a 0102 + 04890865 n 0101 ~ 10048485 n 0000 ~ 10107604 n 0000 ~ 10652511 n 0000 ~i 10807858 n 0000 ~i 10808756 n 0000 ~i 10809857 n 0000 ~i 10812047 n 0000 ~i 10821218 n 0000 ~i 10826952 n 0000 ~i 10827873 n 0000 ~i 10828990 n 0000 ~i 10830456 n 0000 ~i 10832085 n 0000 ~i 10832568 n 0000 ~i 10837567 n 0000 ~i 10841657 n 0000 ~i 10844805 n 0000 ~i 10850964 n 0000 ~i 10851599 n 0000 ~i 10852506 n 0000 ~i 10854777 n 0000 ~i 10855604 n 0000 ~i 10862822 n 0000 ~i 10863896 n 0000 ~i 10869207 n 0000 ~i 10873059 n 0000 ~i 10878161 n 0000 ~i 10886763 n 0000 ~i 10889689 n 0000 ~i 10893830 n 0000 ~i 10895073 n 0000 ~i 10895688 n 0000 ~i 10897312 n 0000 ~i 10897946 n 0000 ~i 10898308 n 0000 ~i 10900524 n 0000 ~i 10902934 n 0000 ~i 10912451 n 0000 ~i 10916105 n 0000 ~i 10924649 n 0000 ~i 10925939 n 0000 ~i 10927824 n 0000 ~i 10930428 n 0000 ~i 10930778 n 0000 ~i 10932244 n 0000 ~i 10937364 n 0000 ~i 10972495 n 0000 ~i 10976997 n 0000 ~i 10989610 n 0000 ~i 11001668 n 0000 ~i 11007750 n 0000 ~i 11015650 n 0000 ~i 11022465 n 0000 ~i 11025668 n 0000 ~i 11034596 n 0000 ~i 11051070 n 0000 ~i 11053344 n 0000 ~i 11085113 n 0000 ~i 11096033 n 0000 ~i 11097820 n 0000 ~i 11101700 n 0000 ~i 11102144 n 0000 ~i 11103864 n 0000 ~i 11104287 n 0000 ~i 11108767 n 0000 ~i 11111577 n 0000 ~i 11138681 n 0000 ~i 11147729 n 0000 ~i 11150634 n 0000 ~i 11153200 n 0000 ~i 11158982 n 0000 ~i 11171298 n 0000 ~i 11177532 n 0000 ~i 11183605 n 0000 ~i 11184927 n 0000 ~i 11190183 n 0000 ~i 11191653 n 0000 ~i 11194587 n 0000 ~i 11199727 n 0000 ~i 11200812 n 0000 ~i 11202833 n 0000 ~i 11209790 n 0000 ~i 11217182 n 0000 ~i 11219635 n 0000 ~i 11229801 n 0000 ~i 11236317 n 0000 ~i 11236497 n 0000 ~i 11241854 n 0000 ~i 11245110 n 0000 ~i 11249322 n 0000 ~i 11251995 n 0000 ~i 11261483 n 0000 ~i 11267343 n 0000 ~i 11277900 n 0000 ~i 11285282 n 0000 ~i 11292391 n 0000 ~i 11306297 n 0000 ~i 11306619 n 0000 ~i 11323721 n 0000 ~i 11323849 n 0000 ~i 11325146 n 0000 ~i 11325663 n 0000 ~i 11329690 n 0000 ~i 11337999 n 0000 ~i 11343625 n 0000 ~i 11360744 n 0000 ~i 11364243 n 0000 ~i 11370654 n 0000 ~i 11370990 n 0000 ~i 11372372 n 0000 ~i 11375087 n 0000 ~i 11380429 n 0000 ~i 11380923 n 0000 ~i 11400230 n 0000 | a man who is a respected leader in national or international affairs 10652511 18 n 01 stateswoman 0 002 @ 10650162 n 0000 ~i 11337779 n 0000 | a woman statesman 10652605 18 n 01 state_treasurer 0 001 @ 10727256 n 0000 | the treasurer for a state government 10652703 18 n 02 stationer 0 stationery_seller 0 001 @ 10309896 n 0000 | a merchant who sells writing materials and office supplies 10652837 18 n 02 stationmaster 0 station_agent 0 001 @ 10298647 n 0000 | the person in charge of a railway station 10652954 18 n 02 statistician 0 actuary 0 005 @ 09887034 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 + 02939542 a 0201 + 06018465 n 0101 ~ 10680796 n 0000 | someone versed in the collection and interpretation of numerical data (especially someone who uses statistics to calculate insurance premiums) 10653238 18 n 02 statistician 1 mathematical_statistician 0 002 @ 10301261 n 0000 + 06018465 n 0101 | a mathematician who specializes in statistics 10653388 18 n 02 stay-at-home 0 homebody 0 001 @ 09605289 n 0000 | a person who seldom goes anywhere; one not given to wandering or travel 10653529 18 n 01 steamfitter 0 001 @ 09974648 n 0000 | a craftsman who installs and maintains equipment for ventilating or heating or refrigerating 10653679 18 n 03 steelmaker 0 steelworker 0 steelman 0 001 @ 10284064 n 0000 | a worker engaged in making steel 10653793 18 n 01 steeplejack 0 001 @ 10241300 n 0000 | someone who builds or maintains very tall structures 10653903 18 n 01 stemmer 0 001 @ 09632518 n 0000 | a worker who makes or applies stems for artificial flowers 10654015 18 n 03 stenographer 0 amanuensis 0 shorthand_typist 0 003 @ 10569744 n 0000 + 06350127 n 0102 + 00615462 n 0101 | someone skilled in the transcription of speech (especially dictation) 10654211 18 n 01 stentor 0 002 @ 10630188 n 0000 + 01456977 a 0102 | a speaker with an unusually loud voice 10654321 18 n 03 stepbrother 0 half-brother 0 half_brother 0 001 @ 09876454 n 0000 | a brother who has only one parent in common with you 10654461 18 n 01 stepchild 0 003 @ 09918248 n 0000 ~ 10654596 n 0000 ~ 10655075 n 0000 | a child of your spouse by a former marriage 10654596 18 n 01 stepdaughter 0 001 @ 10654461 n 0000 | a daughter of your spouse by a former marriage 10654701 18 n 01 stepfather 0 002 @ 10654932 n 0000 @ 10081670 n 0000 | the husband of your mother by a subsequent marriage 10654827 18 n 01 stepmother 0 001 @ 10654932 n 0000 | the wife of your father by a subsequent marriage 10654932 18 n 01 stepparent 0 003 @ 10399491 n 0000 ~ 10654701 n 0000 ~ 10654827 n 0000 | the spouse of your parent by a subsequent marriage 10655075 18 n 01 stepson 0 001 @ 10654461 n 0000 | the son your spouse by a former marriage 10655169 18 n 09 stevedore 0 loader 0 longshoreman 0 docker 0 dockhand 0 dock_worker 0 dockworker 0 dock-walloper 0 lumper 1 005 @ 10241300 n 0000 + 02085742 v 0401 + 01305731 v 0401 + 01612084 v 0201 + 01489989 v 0201 | a laborer who loads and unloads vessels in a port 10655442 18 n 01 steward 0 003 @ 10086074 n 0000 + 00604523 n 0101 ~ 09906079 n 0000 | someone who manages property or other affairs for someone else 10655594 18 n 02 steward 3 flight_attendant 0 003 @ 09821831 n 0000 + 00604523 n 0101 ~ 10655875 n 0000 | an attendant on an airplane 10655730 18 n 01 steward 4 002 @ 10371741 n 0000 + 00604523 n 0101 | the ship's officer who is in charge of provisions and dining arrangements 10655875 18 n 03 stewardess 0 air_hostess 0 hostess 1 001 @ 10655594 n 0000 | a woman steward on an airplane 10655986 18 n 01 stickler 0 002 @ 10296444 n 0000 + 00773786 v 0101 | someone who insists on something; "a stickler for promptness" 10656120 18 n 01 stiff 0 001 @ 10287213 n 0000 | an ordinary man; "a lucky stiff"; "a working stiff" 10656223 18 n 02 stifler 0 smotherer 0 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01568630 v 0201 + 01568630 v 0102 + 00390842 v 0101 | a person who stifles or smothers or suppresses; "he is a real conversation stifler"; "I see from all the yawn smotherers that it is time to stop" 10656488 18 n 02 stigmatic 0 stigmatist 0 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 14571930 n 0201 + 03120454 a 0101 | a person whose body is marked by religious stigmata (such as marks resembling the wounds of the crucified Christ) 10656706 18 n 01 stillborn_infant 0 002 @ 10353016 n 0000 ! 10268058 n 0101 | infant who shows no signs of life after birth 10656832 18 n 01 stinter 0 003 @ 10044470 n 0000 + 02225739 v 0101 + 02345498 v 0102 | an economizer who stints someone with something 10656969 18 n 02 stipendiary 0 stipendiary_magistrate 0 002 @ 10280945 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | (United Kingdom) a paid magistrate (appointed by the Home Secretary) dealing with police cases 10657165 18 n 01 stippler 0 003 @ 10393909 n 0000 + 01681212 v 0101 + 01695773 v 0101 | a painter who stipples (creates a stippled effect) 10657306 18 n 01 stitcher 0 003 @ 10120816 n 0000 @ 09619452 n 0000 + 01329239 v 0104 | a garmentmaker who performs the finishing steps 10657444 18 n 01 stockbroker 0 001 @ 09777012 n 0000 | an agent in the buying and selling of stocks and bonds 10657556 18 n 01 stockjobber 0 002 @ 10657835 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | one who deals only with brokers or other jobbers 10657681 18 n 02 stocktaker 0 stock-taker 0 001 @ 10053808 n 0000 | an employee whose job is to take inventory; "an outside stocktaker had to be hired" 10657835 18 n 01 stock_trader 0 003 @ 10720453 n 0000 ~ 10481167 n 0000 ~ 10657556 n 0000 | someone who buys and sells stock shares 10657969 18 n 03 stockholder 0 shareholder 0 shareowner 0 002 @ 10216106 n 0000 ~ 10658122 n 0000 | someone who holds shares of stock in a corporation 10658122 18 n 01 stockholder_of_record 0 001 @ 10657969 n 0000 | the stockholder whose name is registered on the books of the corporation as owning the shares at a particular time 10658304 18 n 01 stockist 0 006 @ 10677271 n 0000 + 13367070 n 0102 + 04321534 n 0101 + 02323059 v 0101 + 02323286 v 0101 + 02285392 v 0101 | one (as a retailer or distributor) that stocks goods 10658501 18 n 03 stockman 0 stock_raiser 0 stock_farmer 0 004 @ 10078806 n 0000 ~ 09873899 n 0000 ~ 09902017 n 0000 ~ 10587806 n 0000 | farmer who breed or raises livestock 10658676 18 n 01 Stoic 1 002 @ 10423589 n 0000 + 03020354 a 0101 | a member of the ancient Greek school of philosophy founded by Zeno; "a Stoic achieves happiness by submission to destiny" 10658867 18 n 02 stoic 0 unemotional_person 0 004 @ 09605289 n 0000 ! 10052843 n 0201 + 00858558 a 0101 + 00858558 a 0102 | someone who is seemingly indifferent to emotions 10659042 18 n 02 stoker 0 fireman 1 002 @ 10241300 n 0000 + 02439156 v 0101 | a laborer who tends fires (as on a coal-fired train or steamship) 10659188 18 n 01 stone_breaker 0 002 @ 09873604 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | someone who breaks up stone 10659294 18 n 02 stonecutter 0 cutter 2 001 @ 10498551 n 0000 | someone who cuts or carves stone 10659393 18 n 02 stoner 0 lapidator 0 003 @ 09821253 n 0000 + 01323518 v 0202 + 01323518 v 0101 | an attacker who pelts the victim with stones (especially with intent to kill) 10659571 18 n 01 stonewaller 0 003 @ 10349243 n 0000 + 00460132 v 0101 + 01034932 v 0101 | one who stonewalls or refuses to answer or cooperate; someone who delays by lengthy speeches etc. 10659762 18 n 01 stooper 0 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02037683 v 0101 + 02062632 v 0102 + 01601685 v 0101 | a person who carries himself or herself with the head and shoulders habitually bent forward 10659961 18 n 01 stooper 1 001 @ 10549510 n 0000 | a person at a racetrack who searches for winning parimutuel tickets that have been carelessly discarded by others 10660128 18 n 01 store_detective 0 001 @ 10476671 n 0000 | a private detective employed by a merchant to stop pilferage 10660250 18 n 01 storm_trooper 0 001 @ 10350220 n 0000 | a member of the Nazi SA 10660333 18 n 03 storyteller 1 fibber 0 fabricator 0 003 @ 10256537 n 0000 + 01634424 v 0301 + 00835294 v 0201 | someone who tells lies 10660471 18 n 01 stowaway 0 002 @ 10403876 n 0000 + 02146175 v 0101 | a person who hides aboard a ship or plane in the hope of getting free passage 10660621 18 n 01 strafer 0 002 @ 09939827 n 0000 + 01136142 v 0101 | a combat pilot who strafes the enemy 10660729 18 n 02 straggler 0 strayer 0 004 @ 09993252 n 0000 + 01881180 v 0204 + 01925694 v 0201 + 02066304 v 0104 | someone who strays or falls behind 10660883 18 n 02 straight_man 0 second_banana 0 001 @ 10415638 n 0000 | a performer who acts as stooge to a comedian 10661002 18 n 03 stranger 0 alien 1 unknown 0 005 @ 10213652 n 0000 + 01376894 a 0301 + 01035007 a 0201 ! 09763784 n 0101 ~ 10103921 n 0000 | anyone who does not belong in the environment in which they are found 10661216 18 n 01 stranger 1 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 ! 09763784 n 0101 | an individual that one is not acquainted with 10661334 18 n 01 straphanger 1 001 @ 10403876 n 0000 | a standing subway or bus passenger who grips a hanging strap for support 10661464 18 n 01 straphanger 2 001 @ 09945745 n 0000 | a commuter who uses public transportation 10661563 18 n 02 strategist 0 strategian 0 004 @ 10438172 n 0000 + 06249177 n 0101 + 05905348 n 0102 ~ 09791419 n 0000 | an expert in strategy (especially in warfare) 10661732 18 n 02 straw_boss 0 assistant_foreman 0 001 @ 10104209 n 0000 | a member of a work gang who supervises the other workers 10661865 18 n 01 strider 0 002 @ 10412055 n 0000 + 01919711 v 0101 | a person who walks rapidly with long steps; "he was such a strider that she couldn't keep up without running" 10662046 18 n 01 stringer 0 002 @ 09632518 n 0000 + 01359432 v 0101 | a worker who strings; "a stringer of beads" 10662162 18 n 01 stringer 1 002 @ 10439851 n 0000 #m 08208560 n 0000 | a member of a squad on a team; "a first stringer"; "a second stringer" 10662306 18 n 01 streaker 0 003 @ 10070942 n 0000 @ 10365399 n 0000 + 01927330 v 0101 | someone who takes off all their clothes and runs naked through a public place 10662474 18 n 02 street_cleaner 0 street_sweeper 0 001 @ 09927089 n 0000 | a worker employed to clean streets (especially one employed by a municipal sanitation department) 10662649 18 n 02 street_fighter 1 tough 2 001 @ 09939313 n 0000 | someone who learned to fight in the streets rather than being formally trained in the sport of boxing 10662819 18 n 01 street_fighter 0 001 @ 10533013 n 0000 | a contestant who is very aggressive and willing to use underhand methods 10662952 18 n 02 street_urchin 0 guttersnipe 0 003 @ 10741367 n 0000 ~ 10119685 n 0000 ~ 10663137 n 0000 | a child who spends most of his time in the streets especially in slum areas 10663137 18 n 03 street_arab 0 gamin 0 throwaway 0 002 @ 10662952 n 0000 ;u 06717170 n 0000 | (sometimes offensive) a homeless boy who has been abandoned and roams the streets 10663315 18 n 07 streetwalker 0 street_girl 0 hooker 0 hustler 1 floozy 0 floozie 0 slattern 1 004 @ 10485440 n 0000 + 02424716 a 0703 + 02322596 v 0401 + 02554235 v 0102 | a prostitute who attracts customers by walking the streets 10663549 18 n 02 stretcher-bearer 0 litter-bearer 0 001 @ 09821831 n 0000 | one who helps carry a stretcher 10663659 18 n 01 strike_leader 0 001 @ 09623038 n 0000 | someone who leads a strike 10663745 18 n 01 striker 0 002 @ 09626031 n 0000 + 02412647 v 0101 | an employee on strike against an employer 10663858 18 n 01 striker 1 002 @ 09861395 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | someone receiving intensive training for a naval technical rating 10663996 18 n 01 striker 2 001 @ 09820263 n 0000 | a forward on a soccer team 10664076 18 n 01 striper 0 001 @ 10582746 n 0000 | a serviceman who wears stripes on the uniform to indicate rank or years of service; "he's a four-striper" 10664235 18 n 01 strip_miner 0 002 @ 10319796 n 0000 + 01164081 v 0101 | a miner who does strip mining 10664340 18 n 07 stripper 0 striptease_artist 0 striptease 0 stripteaser 0 exotic_dancer 4 ecdysiast 0 peeler 0 007 @ 10415638 n 0000 + 00049900 v 0708 + 10664340 n 0403 + 00531490 n 0402 + 10664340 n 0304 + 00049900 v 0105 ~i 11124472 n 0000 | a performer who provides erotic entertainment by undressing to music 10664656 18 n 03 stripper 1 stemmer 1 sprigger 0 002 @ 09632518 n 0000 + 01263659 v 0101 | a worker who strips the stems from moistened tobacco leaves and binds the leaves together into books 10664850 18 n 01 stroke 0 002 @ 10368920 n 0000 + 01124722 v 0101 | the oarsman nearest the stern of the shell who sets the pace for the rest of the crew 10665006 18 n 01 strongman 0 001 @ 10011902 n 0000 | a powerful political figure who rules by the exercise of force or violence; "he is determined to bring down the Iraqi strongman" 10665190 18 n 01 strongman 1 001 @ 10415638 n 0000 | a man who performs feats of strength at a fair or circus 10665302 18 n 01 struggler 0 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02407338 v 0102 + 01505058 v 0101 | a person who struggles with difficulties or with great effort 10665455 18 n 01 Stuart 1 002 @ 10541229 n 0000 #m 08158460 n 0000 | a member of the royal family that ruled Scotland and England 10665587 18 n 03 stud 0 he-man 0 macho-man 0 001 @ 10287213 n 0000 | a man who is virile and sexually active 10665698 18 n 03 student 0 pupil 0 educatee 0 025 @ 10059162 n 0000 #m 13840553 n 0000 + 02387486 v 0301 + 00604694 n 0101 + 00607405 v 0101 ~ 09813351 n 0000 ~ 09823153 n 0000 ~ 09901502 n 0000 ~ 09937056 n 0000 ~ 09975933 n 0000 ~ 10066206 n 0000 ~ 10218043 n 0000 ~ 10249869 n 0000 ~ 10283366 n 0000 ~ 10306181 n 0000 ~ 10361901 n 0000 ~ 10388321 n 0000 ~ 10404426 n 0000 ~ 10558773 n 0000 ~ 10578162 n 0000 ~ 10604275 n 0000 ~ 10607824 n 0000 ~ 10736394 n 0000 ~ 10784922 n 0000 ~ 10801561 n 0000 | a learner who is enrolled in an educational institution 10666259 18 n 02 student_teacher 0 practice_teacher 0 001 @ 09936892 n 0000 | a college student who is teaching under the supervision of a certified teacher in order to qualify for a degree in education 10666464 18 n 01 study 0 001 @ 10308504 n 0000 | someone who memorizes quickly and easily (as the lines for a part in a play); "he is a quick study" 10666615 18 n 01 stuffed_shirt 0 002 @ 09867437 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | a bore who is extremely formal, pompous, and old-fashioned 10666752 18 n 02 stumblebum 1 palooka 0 001 @ 09870208 n 0000 | a second-rate prize fighter 10666846 18 n 03 double 1 stunt_man 0 stunt_woman 0 001 @ 10648237 n 0000 | a stand-in for movie stars to perform dangerous stunts; "his first job in Hollywood was as a double for Clark Gable" 10667041 18 n 02 stumbler 0 tripper 1 003 @ 10412055 n 0000 + 01900408 v 0202 + 01900408 v 0101 | a walker or runner who trips and almost falls 10667187 18 n 09 stupid 0 stupid_person 1 stupe 0 dullard 2 dolt 1 pudding_head 0 pudden-head 0 poor_fish 0 pillock 0 006 @ 10599354 n 0000 + 01336587 a 0102 + 00439588 a 0101 ~ 09850642 n 0000 ~ 10039663 n 0000 ~ 10237935 n 0000 | a person who is not very bright; "The economy, stupid!" 10667477 18 n 01 stylist 0 002 @ 09812338 n 0000 + 07066659 n 0102 | an artist who is a master of a particular style 10667596 18 n 01 stylite 0 001 @ 09758173 n 0000 | an early Christian ascetic who lived on top of high pillars 10667709 18 n 01 subaltern 0 003 @ 09943239 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 + 02100968 a 0106 | a British commissioned army officer below the rank of captain 10667863 18 n 01 subcontractor 0 003 @ 09960688 n 0000 + 02461063 v 0101 + 02460883 v 0101 | someone who enters into a subcontract with the primary contractor 10668024 18 n 01 subdeacon 0 002 @ 09927451 n 0000 @ 13950812 n 0000 | a clergyman an order below deacon; one of the Holy Orders in the unreformed western Christian church and the eastern Catholic Churches but now suppressed in the Roman Catholic Church 10668280 18 n 01 subdivider 0 002 @ 10019888 n 0000 + 00333066 v 0101 | someone who divides parts into smaller parts (especially a divider of land into building sites) 10668450 18 n 03 subduer 0 surmounter 0 overcomer 0 004 @ 10525134 n 0000 + 01108148 v 0302 + 02424128 v 0104 + 00462092 v 0104 | someone who overcomes and establishes ascendancy and control by force or persuasion 10668666 18 n 03 subject 1 case 2 guinea_pig 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00071559 a 0101 | a person who is subjected to experimental or other observational procedures; someone who is an object of investigation; "the subjects for this investigation were selected randomly"; "the cases that we studied were drawn from two different communities" 10669009 18 n 01 subjectivist 0 002 @ 09621545 n 0000 + 05977135 n 0101 | a person who subscribes to subjectivism 10669125 18 n 01 subjugator 0 002 @ 09956578 n 0000 + 02496816 v 0101 | a conqueror who defeats and enslaves 10669236 18 n 01 sublieutenant 0 002 @ 10259348 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | an officer ranking next below a lieutenant 10669357 18 n 01 submariner 0 003 @ 09861395 n 0000 #m 08273167 n 0000 + 01225357 v 0101 | a member of the crew of a submarine 10669486 18 n 01 submitter 0 002 @ 09607280 n 0000 + 01072641 v 0102 | someone who submits something (as an application for a job or a manuscript for publication etc.) for the judgment of others; "he was a prolific submitter of proposals" 10669727 18 n 01 submitter 1 003 @ 10099375 n 0000 + 01118081 v 0101 + 00878348 v 0101 | someone who yields to the will of another person or force 10669876 18 n 01 subnormal 0 002 @ 10599354 n 0000 + 01597702 a 0101 | a person of less than normal intelligence 10669991 18 n 04 subordinate 0 subsidiary 0 underling 0 foot_soldier 1 010 @ 09815790 n 0000 + 01854129 a 0202 + 00792991 a 0101 + 00579712 v 0101 + 00659535 v 0101 ~ 09817174 n 0000 ~ 09868703 n 0000 ~ 09934337 n 0000 ~ 10289176 n 0000 ~ 10568608 n 0000 | an assistant subject to the authority or control of another 10670310 18 n 02 subscriber 0 contributor 0 003 @ 10025730 n 0000 + 02308741 v 0201 + 02299269 v 0102 | someone who contributes (or promises to contribute) a sum of money 10670483 18 n 02 subscriber 1 reader 2 002 @ 09984659 n 0000 + 02209745 v 0101 | someone who contracts to receive and pay for a service or a certain number of issues of a publication 10670668 18 n 04 subscriber 2 endorser 0 indorser 0 ratifier 0 006 @ 10677713 n 0000 + 02464866 v 0402 + 02556817 v 0304 + 02556817 v 0203 + 02453889 v 0202 + 00806314 v 0101 | someone who expresses strong approval 10670885 18 n 02 subsidizer 0 subsidiser 0 003 @ 10025730 n 0000 + 02216710 v 0202 + 02216710 v 0101 | someone who assists or supports by giving a subsidy 10671042 18 n 03 substitute 1 reserve 0 second-stringer 0 007 @ 09820263 n 0000 #m 08209519 n 0000 + 01855446 a 0102 + 02394662 v 0101 + 02258617 v 0101 ~ 09849874 n 0000 ~ 10434160 n 0000 | an athlete who plays only when a starter on the team is replaced 10671300 18 n 01 subtracter 0 001 @ 09887034 n 0000 | a person who subtracts numbers 10671387 18 n 01 suburbanite 0 001 @ 10523519 n 0000 | a resident of a suburb 10671467 18 n 02 subvocalizer 0 subvocaliser 0 002 @ 09811712 n 0000 + 00979667 v 0101 | someone who articulates speech without uttering sounds 10671613 18 n 02 successor 0 heir 1 002 @ 10373998 n 0000 + 02406585 v 0101 | a person who inherits some title or office 10671736 18 n 02 successor 1 replacement 1 002 @ 09626238 n 0000 + 02406585 v 0101 | a person who follows next in order; "he was President Lincoln's successor" 10671898 18 n 02 succorer 0 succourer 0 003 @ 10522759 n 0000 + 02548710 v 0202 + 02548710 v 0101 | someone who gives help in times of need or distress or difficulty 10672066 18 n 01 sucker 0 002 @ 10034614 n 0000 + 01169704 v 0101 | a drinker who sucks (as at a nipple or through a straw) 10672192 18 n 02 suer 0 petitioner 1 003 @ 10437852 n 0000 + 00754731 v 0201 + 02582042 v 0102 | someone who petitions a court for redress of a grievance or recovery of a right 10672371 18 n 01 Sufi 0 001 @ 09682291 n 0000 | a Muslim who represents the mystical dimension of Islam; a Muslim who seeks direct experience of Allah; mainly in Iran 10672540 18 n 02 suffragan 0 suffragan_bishop 0 001 @ 09857200 n 0000 | an assistant or subordinate bishop of a diocese 10672662 18 n 01 suffragette 0 004 @ 10672908 n 0000 @ 10084635 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 + 05186306 n 0103 | a woman advocate of women's right to vote (especially a militant advocate in the United Kingdom at the beginning of the 20th century) 10672908 18 n 01 suffragist 0 015 @ 09774783 n 0000 + 05186306 n 0103 ~ 10672662 n 0000 ~i 10819134 n 0000 ~i 11062649 n 0000 ~i 11135488 n 0000 ~i 11192195 n 0000 ~i 11194062 n 0000 ~i 11253802 n 0000 ~i 11296139 n 0000 ~i 11305851 n 0000 ~i 11313507 n 0000 ~i 11319570 n 0000 ~i 11388141 n 0000 ~i 11396128 n 0000 | an advocate of the extension of voting rights (especially to women) 10673296 18 n 01 sugar_daddy 0 001 @ 10682953 n 0000 | a wealthy older man who gives a young person expensive gifts in return for friendship or intimacy 10673451 18 n 02 suggester 0 proposer 1 004 @ 10383816 n 0000 + 00875394 v 0201 + 00927430 v 0102 + 00875394 v 0102 | someone who advances a suggestion or proposal; "the suggester of this absurd strategy was a fool" 10673669 18 n 02 suicide 0 felo-de-se 0 001 @ 10231087 n 0000 | a person who kills himself intentionally 10673776 18 n 01 suicide_bomber 0 003 @ 10702781 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 ~ 10229193 n 0000 | a terrorist who blows himself up in order to kill or injure other people 10673946 18 n 01 suit 0 003 @ 09882007 n 0000 ;u 06717170 n 0000 ;u 07157273 n 0000 | (slang) a businessman dressed in a business suit; "all the suits care about is the bottom line" 10674130 18 n 03 suitor 0 suer 1 wooer 0 004 @ 09771435 n 0000 + 02534936 v 0301 + 02534492 v 0301 ~ 10473453 n 0000 | a man who courts a woman; "a suer for the hand of the princess" 10674315 18 n 02 sultan 0 grand_Turk 0 002 @ 10541229 n 0000 ~i 11278756 n 0000 | the ruler of a Muslim country (especially of the former Ottoman Empire) 10674471 18 n 01 Sumerian 0 002 @ 09640220 n 0000 + 02805331 a 0101 | a member of a people who inhabited ancient Sumer 10674592 18 n 01 summercaters 0 001 @ 10744164 n 0000 | (Maine colloquial) temporary summer residents of coastal Maine 10674713 18 n 01 sumo_wrestler 0 002 @ 10793168 n 0000 ;r 08921850 n 0000 | a wrestler who participates in sumo (a Japanese form of wrestling); "sumo wrestlers are large heavy men" 10674896 18 n 01 sun 0 001 @ 10200781 n 0000 | a person considered as a source of warmth or energy or glory etc 10675010 18 n 01 sunbather 0 002 @ 10197967 n 0000 + 00104147 v 0102 | someone who basks in the sunshine in order to get a suntan 10675142 18 n 01 sundowner 0 002 @ 10744544 n 0000 ;r 08831004 n 0000 | a tramp who habitually arrives at sundown 10675258 18 n 01 sun_worshiper 0 001 @ 09847727 n 0000 | someone who worships the sun 10675346 18 n 01 supercargo 0 001 @ 10371741 n 0000 | an officer on a merchant ship in charge of the cargo and its sale and purchase 10675481 18 n 02 supergrass 0 grass 1 002 @ 10206173 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a police informer who implicates many people 10675609 18 n 01 super_heavyweight 0 001 @ 09870208 n 0000 | an amateur boxer who weighs more than 201 pounds 10675721 18 n 02 superintendent 1 super 0 001 @ 09895701 n 0000 | a caretaker for an apartment house; represents the owner as janitor and rent collector 10675876 18 n 01 superior 2 004 @ 10518602 n 0000 ~ 09754217 n 0000 ~ 09754404 n 0000 ~ 10475940 n 0000 | the head of a religious community 10676018 18 n 03 superior 1 higher-up 0 superordinate 0 005 @ 09623038 n 0000 ! 10205231 n 0101 ~ 09851719 n 0000 ~ 10133307 n 0000 ~ 10676877 n 0000 | one of greater rank or station or quality 10676214 18 n 02 supermarketer 0 supermarketeer 0 001 @ 10378780 n 0000 | an operator of a supermarket 10676319 18 n 01 supermodel 0 001 @ 10291240 n 0000 | a fashion model who has attained the status of a celebrity 10676434 18 n 01 supermom 0 001 @ 10332385 n 0000 | an informal term for a mother who can combine childcare and full-time employment 10676569 18 n 03 supernumerary 0 spear_carrier 0 extra 0 001 @ 09765278 n 0000 | a minor actor in crowd scenes 10676682 18 n 01 supernumerary 1 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01581305 a 0107 | a person serving no apparent function; "reducing staff is difficult because our employees include no supernumeraries" 10676877 18 n 01 supervisor 0 017 @ 10676018 n 0000 + 02443049 v 0102 + 02163301 v 0102 ~ 09848916 n 0000 ~ 09969062 n 0000 ~ 10003575 n 0000 ~ 10015215 n 0000 ~ 10104209 n 0000 ~ 10104888 n 0000 ~ 10388732 n 0000 ~ 10389976 n 0000 ~ 10478960 n 0000 ~ 10522956 n 0000 ~ 10645611 n 0000 ~ 10687516 n 0000 ~ 10692269 n 0000 ~ 10722029 n 0000 | one who supervises or has charge and direction of 10677271 18 n 02 supplier 0 provider 0 012 @ 09882716 n 0000 + 02327200 v 0202 + 02327200 v 0101 ~ 09858560 n 0000 ~ 09901642 n 0000 ~ 09956035 n 0000 ~ 10017794 n 0000 ~ 10018861 n 0000 ~ 10495299 n 0000 ~ 10512708 n 0000 ~ 10658304 n 0000 ~ 10681557 n 0000 | someone whose business is to supply a particular service or commodity 10677604 18 n 01 supply_officer 0 001 @ 09942970 n 0000 | a commissioned officer responsible for logistics 10677713 18 n 06 supporter 0 protagonist 0 champion 2 admirer 1 booster 2 friend 4 030 @ 09774783 n 0000 + 02554922 v 0503 + 01827858 v 0401 + 01149138 v 0301 + 02453889 v 0106 + 00895304 v 0102 ~ 09794211 n 0000 ~ 09848489 n 0000 ~ 09868157 n 0000 ~ 09913593 n 0000 ~ 09953615 n 0000 ~ 09966470 n 0000 ~ 10059582 n 0000 ~ 10108719 n 0000 ~ 10111358 n 0000 ~ 10116246 n 0000 ~ 10218989 n 0000 ~ 10275395 n 0000 ~ 10355806 n 0000 ~ 10422540 n 0000 ~ 10432957 n 0000 ~ 10540526 n 0000 ~ 10568443 n 0000 ~ 10586998 n 0000 ~ 10670668 n 0000 ~ 10686073 n 0000 ~ 10713502 n 0000 ~ 10740219 n 0000 ~ 10760763 n 0000 ~ 10776052 n 0000 | a person who backs a politician or a team etc.; "all their supporters came out for the game"; "they are friends of the library" 10678472 18 n 02 suppressor 0 suppresser 0 004 @ 10525134 n 0000 + 02424652 v 0202 + 00462092 v 0201 + 00462092 v 0101 | someone who suppresses; "dictators are suppressors of free speech" 10678662 18 n 01 supremacist 0 003 @ 09774783 n 0000 + 14442530 n 0103 ~ 10779610 n 0000 | a person who advocates the supremacy of some particular group or race over all others 10678841 18 n 01 suprematist 0 001 @ 09758424 n 0000 | an artist of the school of suprematism 10678937 18 n 01 supremo 0 002 @ 09853881 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | the most important person in an organization 10679054 18 n 02 surfer 0 surfboarder 0 002 @ 10683126 n 0000 + 01948077 v 0102 | someone who engages in surfboarding 10679174 18 n 03 surgeon 0 operating_surgeon 0 sawbones 0 012 @ 10020890 n 0000 ~ 09789449 n 0000 ~ 09967270 n 0000 ~ 10354754 n 0000 ~i 10839469 n 0000 ~i 10883688 n 0000 ~i 10914006 n 0000 ~i 10926238 n 0000 ~i 11008462 n 0000 ~i 11134895 n 0000 ~i 11223294 n 0000 ~i 11256335 n 0000 | a physician who specializes in surgery 10679503 18 n 01 Surgeon_General 0 001 @ 10305635 n 0000 | the senior medical officer in an Army or Navy 10679610 18 n 01 Surgeon_General 1 001 @ 10069645 n 0000 | the head of the United States Public Health Service 10679723 18 n 01 surpriser 0 002 @ 09609561 n 0000 + 01126051 v 0102 | a captor who uses surprise to capture the victim 10679845 18 n 01 surrealist 0 003 @ 09812338 n 0000 #m 08470210 n 0000 + 08470210 n 0101 | an artist who is a member of the movement called surrealism 10679998 18 n 02 surrenderer 0 yielder 0 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01116447 v 0201 + 02235229 v 0101 + 01115585 v 0101 | a person who yields or surrenders 10680153 18 n 03 surrogate 1 alternate 0 replacement 2 006 @ 10648237 n 0000 + 02405390 v 0302 + 00162688 v 0301 + 01853934 a 0201 + 02393726 v 0201 + 00604930 v 0202 | someone who takes the place of another person 10680370 18 n 01 surrogate_mother 0 001 @ 10332385 n 0000 | a woman who bears a child for a couple where the wife is unable to do so; "a surrogate mother is artificially inseminated with the father's semen and carries the fetus to term" 10680609 18 n 01 surveyor 0 004 @ 09615807 n 0000 + 00646738 v 0101 ~ 10263580 n 0000 ~ 10268930 n 0000 | an engineer who determines the boundaries and elevations of land or structures 10680796 18 n 01 surveyor 1 002 @ 10652954 n 0000 + 00647929 v 0101 | someone who conducts a statistical survey 10680910 18 n 01 survivalist 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | someone who tries to insure their personal survival or the survival of their group or nation 10681060 18 n 01 survivor 2 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02619739 v 0103 | one who outlives another; "he left his farm to his survivors" 10681194 18 n 02 survivor 3 subsister 0 003 @ 09630641 n 0000 + 02616713 v 0204 + 02619924 v 0101 | one who lives through affliction; "the survivors of the fire were taken to a hospital" 10681383 18 n 01 suspect 0 006 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00687926 v 0103 + 00924873 v 0101 ~ 10339251 n 0000 ~ 10507380 n 0000 ~ 10534748 n 0000 | someone who is under suspicion 10681557 18 n 04 sutler 0 victualer 1 victualler 1 provisioner 0 004 @ 10677271 n 0000 + 02338975 v 0401 + 02332999 v 0301 + 02332999 v 0201 | a supplier of victuals or supplies to an army 10681748 18 n 01 Svengali 0 001 @i 09587565 n 0000 | the musician in a novel by George du Maurier who controls Trilby's singing hypnotically 10681891 18 n 01 Svengali 1 001 @ 10418841 n 0000 | someone (usually maleficent) who tries to persuade or force another person to do his bidding 10682038 18 n 01 swaggerer 0 003 @ 10412055 n 0000 + 01916634 v 0102 + 00012434 v 0101 | someone who walks in an arrogant manner 10682169 18 n 03 swagman 0 swagger 0 swaggie 0 002 @ 10217831 n 0000 ;r 08831004 n 0000 | an itinerant Australian laborer who carries his personal belongings in a bundle as he travels around in search of work 10682380 18 n 01 swearer 0 003 @ 09610660 n 0000 + 01011031 v 0107 + 00889947 v 0101 | someone who takes a solemn oath 10682501 18 n 01 swearer 1 002 @ 09859412 n 0000 + 00865387 v 0104 | someone who uses profanity 10682599 18 n 01 sweater_girl 0 001 @ 10129825 n 0000 | a girl with an attractive bust who wears tight sweaters 10682713 18 n 01 sweeper 0 003 @ 10053808 n 0000 + 01393996 v 0101 + 01393714 v 0101 | an employee who sweeps (floors or streets etc.) 10682850 18 n 01 sweetheart 2 001 @ 10138767 n 0000 | any well-liked individual; "he's a sweetheart" 10682953 18 n 04 sweetheart 0 sweetie 0 steady 0 truelove 0 004 @ 09622302 n 0000 ~ 10243384 n 0000 ~ 10673296 n 0000 ~ 10745181 n 0000 | a person loved by another person 10683126 18 n 03 swimmer 1 natator 0 bather 0 005 @ 09629752 n 0000 + 01960911 v 0101 ~ 10096620 n 0000 ~ 10607291 n 0000 ~ 10679054 n 0000 | a person who travels through the water by swimming; "he is not a good swimmer" 10683349 18 n 01 swimmer 0 007 @ 09820263 n 0000 + 01960911 v 0101 ~ 09831303 n 0000 ~ 09873769 n 0000 ~ 10019406 n 0000 ~ 10605737 n 0000 ~i 10948798 n 0000 | a trained athlete who participates in swimming meets; "he was an Olympic swimmer" 10683593 18 n 02 swineherd 0 pigman 0 001 @ 10171567 n 0000 | a herder or swine 10683675 18 n 02 swinger 0 tramp 1 002 @ 10257647 n 0000 + 01427483 v 0101 | a person who engages freely in promiscuous sex 10683801 18 n 01 swinger 1 003 @ 09820263 n 0000 + 02087745 v 0101 + 01877355 v 0101 | someone who swings sports implements 10683927 18 n 02 swing_voter 0 floating_voter 0 001 @ 10760340 n 0000 | a voter who has no allegiance to any political party and whose unpredictable decisions can swing the outcome of an election one way or the other 10684146 18 n 02 switcher 0 whipper 0 003 @ 10379758 n 0000 + 01411085 v 0203 + 01411630 v 0101 | a person who administers punishment by wielding a switch or whip 10684311 18 n 01 switch-hitter 0 002 @ 09843956 n 0000 + 01413719 v 0101 | a baseball player who can bat either right or left handed 10684446 18 n 01 switch-hitter 1 001 @ 09857007 n 0000 | slang term for a bisexual person 10684538 18 n 01 switchman 0 001 @ 10378412 n 0000 | a man who operates railroad switches 10684630 18 n 05 swot 0 grind 0 nerd 0 wonk 0 dweeb 0 003 @ 10251779 n 0000 + 02419773 v 0206 + 00605783 v 0105 | an insignificant student who is ridiculed as being affected or boringly studious 10684827 18 n 05 sycophant 0 toady 0 crawler 0 lackey 1 ass-kisser 0 008 @ 10095869 n 0000 + 02063771 v 0302 + 00880978 v 0202 + 00790394 a 0103 + 04906923 n 0101 + 02181231 a 0104 ~ 09800631 n 0000 ~ 10139206 n 0000 | a person who tries to please someone in order to gain a personal advantage 10685123 18 n 03 syllogist 0 syllogizer 0 syllogiser 0 004 @ 10269785 n 0000 + 00653449 v 0302 + 00653449 v 0201 + 05779116 n 0101 | logician skilled in syllogistic reasoning 10685300 18 n 01 sylph 1 001 @ 09483738 n 0000 | an elemental being believed to inhabit the air 10685398 18 n 01 sylph 2 001 @ 10787470 n 0000 | a slender graceful young woman 10685480 18 n 02 sylvan 0 silvan 0 001 @ 09545324 n 0000 | a spirit that lives in or frequents the woods 10685587 18 n 01 symbolic_logician 0 001 @ 10269785 n 0000 | a person skilled at symbolic logic 10685685 18 n 01 symbolist 0 003 @ 09812338 n 0000 + 08470507 n 0101 + 00412271 n 0101 | a member of an artistic movement that expressed ideas indirectly via symbols 10685853 18 n 03 symbolist 1 symbolizer 0 symboliser 0 005 @ 10212501 n 0000 + 00836236 v 0303 + 00836236 v 0202 + 00412271 n 0101 + 06807849 n 0101 | someone skilled in the interpretation or representation of symbols 10686073 18 n 03 sympathizer 0 sympathiser 0 well-wisher 0 005 @ 10677713 n 0000 + 01822724 v 0202 + 01822724 v 0101 ~ 09859818 n 0000 ~ 10083677 n 0000 | someone who shares your feelings or opinions and hopes that you will be successful 10686313 18 n 03 sympathizer 1 sympathiser 1 comforter 0 005 @ 09610660 n 0000 + 01814815 v 0301 + 01822248 v 0203 + 01822248 v 0102 ~ 10223069 n 0000 | commiserates with someone who has had misfortune 10686517 18 n 01 symphonist 0 001 @ 09947232 n 0000 | a composer of symphonies 10686598 18 n 01 symposiast 0 001 @ 09608002 n 0000 | someone who participates in a symposium 10686694 18 n 01 syncopator 0 002 @ 10220486 n 0000 + 00170500 v 0101 | a musician who plays syncopated jazz music (usually in a dance band); "they called themselves the Dixie Syncopators" 10686885 18 n 01 syndic 0 001 @ 09777012 n 0000 | one appointed to represent a city or university or corporation in business transactions 10687025 18 n 01 syndicator 0 002 @ 09882007 n 0000 + 02449011 v 0101 | a businessman who forms a syndicate 10687135 18 n 01 synonymist 0 002 @ 10256080 n 0000 + 13808161 n 0101 | a student of synonyms 10687231 18 n 03 synthesist 0 synthesizer 0 synthesiser 0 004 @ 09621545 n 0000 + 00644066 v 0302 + 00644066 v 0201 + 05783940 n 0101 | an intellectual who synthesizes or uses synthetic methods 10687427 18 n 01 syphilitic 0 001 @ 10595647 n 0000 | a person suffering from syphilis 10687516 18 n 01 system_administrator 0 002 @ 10676877 n 0000 @ 09951274 n 0000 | a person in charge of managing and maintaining a computer system of telecommunication system (as for a business or institution) 10687728 18 n 01 systems_analyst 0 001 @ 09790482 n 0000 | a person skilled at systems analysis 10687826 18 n 02 tablemate 0 dining_companion 0 001 @ 10013242 n 0000 | someone you dine with 10687922 18 n 01 tacker 1 002 @ 09632518 n 0000 + 01357429 v 0101 | a worker who fastens things by tacking them (as with tacks or by spotwelding) 10688070 18 n 01 tackle 0 002 @ 10263411 n 0000 + 01150164 v 0101 | the person who plays that position on a football team; "the right tackle is a straight A student" 10688238 18 n 01 tackler 0 002 @ 10101634 n 0000 + 01150164 v 0101 | a football player who tackles the ball carrier 10688356 18 n 01 tactician 0 003 @ 10438172 n 0000 + 06248968 n 0101 + 05905152 n 0102 | a person who is skilled at planning tactics 10688491 18 n 01 Tagalog 0 002 @ 09727440 n 0000 #m 08980300 n 0000 | a member of a people native to the Philippines chiefly inhabiting central Luzon around and including Manila 10688671 18 n 02 tagalong 0 hanger-on 0 002 @ 10099375 n 0000 + 02027030 v 0101 | someone who persistently (and annoyingly) follows along 10688811 18 n 01 tagger 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | someone who appends or joins one thing to another; "a theory that was simply added on by some anonymous tagger" 10688975 18 n 01 tagger 1 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | someone who assigns labels to the grammatical constituents of textual matter 10689104 18 n 03 tail 0 shadow 0 shadower 0 005 @ 10100124 n 0000 @ 10642151 n 0000 + 02001461 v 0301 + 02001461 v 0201 + 02001858 v 0104 | a spy employed to follow someone and report their movements 10689306 18 n 01 tailback 0 002 @ 09830194 n 0000 ;c 00468480 n 0000 | (American football) the person who plays tailback 10689429 18 n 01 tailgater 0 002 @ 10034906 n 0000 + 01998125 v 0101 | a driver who follows too closely behind another motor vehicle 10689564 18 n 03 tailor 0 seamster 0 sartor 0 006 @ 10120816 n 0000 + 02792080 a 0301 + 04160372 n 0201 + 01666327 v 0102 + 01666717 v 0102 ~ 10093908 n 0000 | a person whose occupation is making and altering garments 10689784 18 n 01 taker 2 002 @ 09984659 n 0000 + 02236124 v 0102 | one who accepts an offer 10689878 18 n 01 talent 0 001 @ 09617867 n 0000 | a person who possesses unusual innate ability in some field or activity 10690002 18 n 01 talent_agent 0 001 @ 09777353 n 0000 | an agent who represents performers 10690095 18 n 01 talking_head 0 001 @ 10630188 n 0000 | a talker on television who talks directly into the cameras and whose upper body is all that is shown on the screen 10690268 18 n 02 tallyman 1 tally_clerk 0 001 @ 09928451 n 0000 | one who keeps a tally of quantity or weight of goods produced or shipped or received 10690421 18 n 01 tallyman 2 002 @ 10726786 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | one who sells goods on the installment plan 10690538 18 n 01 tamer 0 002 @ 10159045 n 0000 + 00302130 v 0105 | an animal trainer who tames wild animals 10690648 18 n 02 tanker 0 tank_driver 0 001 @ 10622053 n 0000 | a soldier who drives a tank 10690742 18 n 01 tanner 0 002 @ 09974648 n 0000 + 00511430 v 0101 | a craftsman who tans skins and hides 10690849 18 n 02 tantalizer 0 tantaliser 0 003 @ 10716005 n 0000 + 00850501 v 0206 + 00850501 v 0105 | someone who tantalizes; a tormentor who offers something desirable but keeps it just out of reach 10691052 18 n 01 taoiseach 0 001 @ 09906986 n 0000 | the prime minister of the Irish Republic 10691148 18 n 02 tap_dancer 0 tapper 3 002 @ 09989502 n 0000 + 01895757 v 0202 | a dancer who sounds out rhythms by using metal taps on the toes and heels of the shoes 10691318 18 n 03 tapper 0 wiretapper 0 phone_tapper 0 003 @ 10042690 n 0000 + 02188848 v 0201 + 02188848 v 0102 | someone who wiretaps a telephone or telegraph wire 10691485 18 n 01 tapper 2 002 @ 09632518 n 0000 + 01403314 v 0101 | a worker who uses a tap to cut screw threads 10691600 18 n 01 tapper 4 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01247804 v 0101 | a person who strikes a surface lightly and usually repeatedly; "finger tappers irritated her" 10691764 18 n 02 tapster 0 tapper 1 005 @ 10490421 n 0000 + 02360274 v 0201 + 01854519 v 0201 + 04390977 n 0101 + 04559451 n 0103 | a tavern keeper who taps kegs or casks 10691937 18 n 02 Tartuffe 0 Tartufe 0 001 @ 10195593 n 0000 | a hypocrite who pretends to religious piety (after the protagonist in a play by Moliere) 10692090 18 n 01 Tarzan 1 001 @ 10287213 n 0000 | (sometimes used ironically) a man of great strength and agility (after the hero of a series of novels by Edgar Rice Burroughs) 10692269 18 n 01 taskmaster 0 003 @ 10676877 n 0000 ~ 10609871 n 0000 ~ 10692405 n 0000 | someone who imposes hard or continuous work 10692405 18 n 01 taskmistress 0 001 @ 10692269 n 0000 | a woman taskmaster 10692482 18 n 04 taster 0 taste_tester 0 taste-tester 0 sampler 0 005 @ 09979321 n 0000 + 01195299 v 0401 + 02192992 v 0101 + 01195299 v 0104 ~ 10783438 n 0000 | someone who samples food or drink for its quality 10692696 18 n 06 tattletale 0 tattler 0 taleteller 0 talebearer 0 telltale 0 blabbermouth 0 003 @ 10139347 n 0000 + 01305344 a 0503 + 00937208 v 0204 | someone who gossips indiscreetly 10692883 18 n 02 tax_assessor 0 assessor 0 003 @ 09880427 n 0000 + 00681429 v 0204 ~ 10265891 n 0000 | an official who evaluates property for the purpose of taxing it 10693052 18 n 05 tax_collector 0 taxman 0 exciseman 0 collector_of_internal_revenue 0 internal_revenue_agent 0 001 @ 09880427 n 0000 | someone who collects taxes for the government 10693235 18 n 01 taxer 0 002 @ 09880427 n 0000 + 02307547 v 0101 | a bureaucrat who levies taxes 10693334 18 n 01 taxi_dancer 0 001 @ 09989502 n 0000 | a woman employed to dance with patrons who pay a fee for each dance 10693459 18 n 03 taxidermist 0 animal_stuffer 0 stuffer 0 003 @ 09974648 n 0000 + 00321148 v 0301 + 05636402 n 0101 | a craftsman who stuffs and mounts the skins of animals for display 10693646 18 n 08 taxidriver 0 taximan 0 cabdriver 0 cabman 0 cabby 0 hack_driver 0 hack-driver 0 livery_driver 0 001 @ 10034906 n 0000 | someone who drives a taxi for a living 10693824 18 n 03 taxonomist 0 taxonomer 0 systematist 0 008 @ 09855630 n 0000 + 06152821 n 0301 + 01031705 n 0301 + 08378356 n 0101 + 06153186 n 0101 + 01013770 n 0101 ~ 10276477 n 0000 ~ 10637635 n 0000 | a biologist who specializes in the classification of organisms into groups on the basis of their structure and origin and behavior 10694163 18 n 01 taxpayer 0 002 @ 10409752 n 0000 ~ 10508141 n 0000 | someone who pays taxes 10694258 18 n 02 teacher 0 instructor 0 028 @ 10045713 n 0000 #m 13840553 n 0000 + 00593732 n 0201 + 00829107 v 0203 + 00604811 n 0101 + 00829107 v 0101 + 00273734 v 0101 ~ 09813441 n 0000 ~ 09832873 n 0000 ~ 09901337 n 0000 ~ 09931418 n 0000 ~ 09990777 n 0000 ~ 10003120 n 0000 ~ 10020807 n 0000 ~ 10057918 n 0000 ~ 10111601 n 0000 ~ 10140169 n 0000 ~ 10209539 n 0000 ~ 10302446 n 0000 ~ 10322957 n 0000 ~ 10341343 n 0000 ~ 10464542 n 0000 ~ 10509063 n 0000 ~ 10530383 n 0000 ~ 10560352 n 0000 ~ 10560548 n 0000 ~ 10574425 n 0000 ~ 10694939 n 0000 | a person whose occupation is teaching 10694849 18 n 01 teacher's_pet 0 001 @ 09991867 n 0000 | the teacher's favorite student 10694939 18 n 01 teaching_fellow 0 001 @ 10694258 n 0000 | a graduate student with teaching responsibilities 10695050 18 n 02 teammate 0 mate 4 001 @ 09816771 n 0000 | a fellow member of a team; "it was his first start against his former teammates" 10695192 18 n 03 teamster 0 trucker 0 truck_driver 0 002 @ 10034906 n 0000 + 01954341 v 0201 | someone who drives a truck as an occupation 10695333 18 n 01 teamster 2 002 @ 10035430 n 0000 + 07985384 n 0101 | the driver of a team of horses doing hauling 10695450 18 n 01 tearaway 0 002 @ 09991530 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a reckless and impetuous person 10695555 18 n 04 tease 0 teaser 0 annoyer 0 vexer 0 008 @ 09631129 n 0000 + 01787955 v 040b + 01787955 v 0301 + 00852506 v 0201 + 01803380 v 0201 + 00850501 v 0201 + 00850501 v 0101 + 01803380 v 0101 | someone given to teasing (as by mocking or stirring curiosity) 10695822 18 n 01 teaser 1 002 @ 09632518 n 0000 + 01463792 v 0101 | a worker who teases wool 10695917 18 n 02 techie 0 tekki 0 002 @ 10696251 n 0000 ;c 00928947 n 0000 | a technician who is highly proficient and enthusiastic about some technical field (especially computing) 10696101 18 n 01 technical_sergeant 0 001 @ 10580772 n 0000 | a noncommissioned officer ranking below a master sergeant in the air force or marines 10696251 18 n 01 technician 0 008 @ 10605985 n 0000 + 05643190 n 0102 + 05665146 n 0101 ~ 09794550 n 0000 ~ 10004019 n 0000 ~ 10627557 n 0000 ~ 10695917 n 0000 ~ 10772289 n 0000 | someone whose occupation involves training in a specific technical process 10696508 18 n 01 technician 1 003 @ 09617867 n 0000 + 05643190 n 0102 + 05665146 n 0101 | someone known for high skill in some intellectual or artistic technique 10696672 18 n 01 technocrat 0 001 @ 10450303 n 0000 | an advocate of technocracy 10696755 18 n 01 technocrat 1 002 @ 09617867 n 0000 #m 08386555 n 0000 | an expert who is a member of a highly skilled elite group 10696888 18 n 01 technophile 0 002 @ 10078131 n 0000 ! 10697013 n 0101 | a person who is enthusiastic about new technology 10697013 18 n 01 technophobe 0 002 @ 10349551 n 0000 ! 10696888 n 0101 | a person who dislikes or avoids new technology 10697135 18 n 02 Ted 0 Teddy_boy 0 002 @ 10717921 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a tough youth of 1950's and 1960's wearing Edwardian style clothes 10697282 18 n 03 teetotaler 0 teetotaller 0 teetotalist 0 003 @ 09757944 n 0000 + 01069867 n 0302 + 01196364 v 0201 | a total abstainer 10697420 18 n 01 telecaster 0 002 @ 09875786 n 0000 + 00969506 v 0101 | a television broadcaster 10697519 18 n 03 telegrapher 0 telegraphist 0 telegraph_operator 0 008 @ 10378412 n 0000 + 06274921 n 0201 + 04400499 n 0202 + 01007222 v 0202 + 06274921 n 0101 + 04400499 n 0102 + 04400499 n 0101 + 01007222 v 0102 | someone who transmits messages by telegraph 10697782 18 n 01 teleologist 0 002 @ 09774783 n 0000 + 05977619 n 0101 | advocate of teleology 10697879 18 n 04 telepathist 0 thought-reader 0 mental_telepathist 0 mind_reader 0 002 @ 09610660 n 0000 + 07255998 n 0101 | someone with the power of communicating thoughts directly 10698064 18 n 03 telephone_operator 0 telephonist 0 switchboard_operator 0 002 @ 10378412 n 0000 + 06272290 n 0202 | someone who helps callers get the person they are calling 10698241 18 n 01 televangelist 0 002 @ 10067011 n 0000 + 07244822 n 0101 | an evangelist who conducts services on television 10698368 18 n 04 television_reporter 0 television_newscaster 0 TV_reporter 0 TV_newsman 0 002 @ 10521662 n 0000 ~ 09792969 n 0000 | someone who reports news stories via television 10698550 18 n 02 television_star 0 TV_star 0 001 @ 10648696 n 0000 | a star in a television show 10698649 18 n 02 Tell 0 William_Tell 0 001 @i 09805324 n 0000 | a Swiss patriot who lived in the early 14th century and who was renowned for his skill as an archer; according to legend an Austrian governor compelled him to shoot an apple from his son's head with his crossbow (which he did successfully without mishap) 10698970 18 n 03 teller 0 cashier 0 bank_clerk 0 001 @ 09837824 n 0000 | an employee of a bank who receives and pays out money 10699099 18 n 02 teller 1 vote_counter 0 002 @ 10372373 n 0000 ~ 09892066 n 0000 | an official appointed to count the votes (especially in legislative assembly) 10699262 18 n 04 tellurian 0 earthling 0 earthman 0 worldling 1 003 @ 09620078 n 0000 + 09270894 n 0201 + 09270894 n 0202 | an inhabitant of the earth 10699415 18 n 03 temp 0 temporary 0 temporary_worker 0 001 @ 09632518 n 0000 | a worker (especially in an office) hired on a temporary basis 10699558 18 n 02 temporizer 0 temporiser 0 003 @ 10000616 n 0000 + 00318484 v 0202 + 00318484 v 0101 | someone who temporizes; someone who tries to gain time or who waits for a favorable time 10699752 18 n 01 tempter 0 007 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01807770 v 0101 + 01807529 v 0101 + 00782527 v 0103 + 00784184 v 0101 + 00793785 v 0101 + 00776523 v 0103 | a person who tempts others; "Satan is the great tempter of mankind" 10699981 18 n 01 term_infant 0 001 @ 10353016 n 0000 | infant born at a gestational age between 37 and 42 completed weeks 10700105 18 n 01 toiler 0 002 @ 09632518 n 0000 + 02419773 v 0103 | one who works strenuously 10700201 18 n 02 tenant 0 renter 0 007 @ 10409752 n 0000 + 02208537 v 0202 + 02460619 v 0201 + 01054335 n 0102 + 02460483 v 0101 ~ 10252075 n 0000 ~ 10269458 n 0000 | someone who pays rent to use land or a building or a car that is owned by someone else; "the landlord can evict a tenant who doesn't pay the rent" 10700517 18 n 01 tenant 1 003 @ 10523519 n 0000 + 01054335 n 0102 + 02460483 v 0101 | any occupant who dwells in a place 10700640 18 n 01 tenant 2 005 @ 10180178 n 0000 + 01054335 n 0102 ~ 09968433 n 0000 ~ 10261211 n 0000 ~ 10700840 n 0000 | a holder of buildings or lands by any kind of title (as ownership or lease) 10700840 18 n 01 tenant_farmer 0 002 @ 10078806 n 0000 @ 10700640 n 0000 | a farmer who works land owned by someone else 10700963 18 n 01 tenderfoot 0 001 @ 10363913 n 0000 | an inexperienced person (especially someone inexperienced in outdoor living) 10701096 18 n 01 tennis_coach 0 001 @ 09931640 n 0000 | a coach of tennis players 10701180 18 n 01 tennis_player 0 021 @ 09820263 n 0000 @ 10439851 n 0000 ~ 10510974 n 0000 ~ 10701644 n 0000 ~i 10825718 n 0000 ~i 10870440 n 0000 ~i 10907236 n 0000 ~i 10907501 n 0000 ~i 10913355 n 0000 ~i 10924452 n 0000 ~i 10963815 n 0000 ~i 10998117 n 0000 ~i 11010019 n 0000 ~i 11105463 n 0000 ~i 11119634 n 0000 ~i 11126081 n 0000 ~i 11188852 n 0000 ~i 11201740 n 0000 ~i 11291451 n 0000 ~i 11342440 n 0000 ~i 11369676 n 0000 | an athlete who plays tennis 10701644 18 n 02 tennis_pro 0 professional_tennis_player 0 001 @ 10701180 n 0000 | someone who earns a living playing or teaching tennis 10701783 18 n 01 tenor 0 006 @ 10599806 n 0000 ~i 10885487 n 0000 ~i 10938199 n 0000 ~i 11168513 n 0000 ~i 11172411 n 0000 ~i 11227101 n 0000 | an adult male with a tenor voice 10701962 18 n 02 tenor_saxophonist 0 tenorist 0 001 @ 10554243 n 0000 | a musician who plays the tenor saxophone 10702077 18 n 01 tentmaker 0 001 @ 10284064 n 0000 | someone who makes or repairs tents 10702167 18 n 01 termer 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person who serves a specified term; "there are not many fourth termers in the Senate" 10702307 18 n 01 territorial 0 004 @ 10622053 n 0000 #m 08391387 n 0000 #m 08391953 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | nonprofessional soldier member of a territorial military unit 10702483 18 n 04 terror 0 brat 0 little_terror 0 holy_terror 0 002 @ 10200047 n 0000 + 00641813 a 0201 | a very troublesome child 10702615 18 n 03 terror 1 scourge 0 threat 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 10702781 n 0101 | a person who inspires fear or dread; "he was the terror of the neighborhood" 10702781 18 n 01 terrorist 0 013 @ 10503452 n 0000 #m 08358963 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 + 10702615 n 0101 + 07520612 n 0102 + 00759694 n 0101 ~ 10155222 n 0000 ~ 10218802 n 0000 ~ 10610850 n 0000 ~ 10673776 n 0000 ~i 10851452 n 0000 ~i 11078404 n 0000 ~i 11201386 n 0000 | a radical who employs terror as a political weapon; usually organizes with other terrorists in small cells; often uses religion as a cover for terrorist activities 10703221 18 n 02 tertigravida 0 gravida_III 0 001 @ 10144838 n 0000 | a woman who is pregnant for the third time 10703336 18 n 02 testator 0 testate 0 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02444758 a 0201 ~ 10010767 n 0000 ~ 10703480 n 0000 | a person who makes a will 10703480 18 n 01 testatrix 0 001 @ 10703336 n 0000 | a female testator 10703553 18 n 01 test_driver 0 002 @ 10034906 n 0000 + 01931375 v 0101 | a driver who drives a motor vehicle to evaluate its performance 10703692 18 n 02 testee 0 examinee 0 005 @ 10524413 n 0000 + 00786816 v 0201 + 00669970 v 0101 + 00786458 v 0102 ~ 10404426 n 0000 | someone who is tested (as by an intelligence test or an academic examination) 10703905 18 n 03 testifier 0 deponent 0 deposer 0 005 @ 10786033 n 0000 + 01013040 v 0302 + 01013040 v 0203 + 01015244 v 0101 + 01014821 v 0101 | a person who testifies or gives a deposition 10704098 18 n 01 test_pilot 0 001 @ 10433164 n 0000 | a pilot hired to fly experimental airplanes through maneuvers designed to test them 10704238 18 n 01 test-tube_baby 0 001 @ 09827683 n 0000 | a baby conceived by fertilization that occurs outside the mother's body; the woman's ova are removed and mixed with sperm in a culture medium - if fertilization occurs the blastocyte is implanted in the woman's uterus 10704516 18 n 01 Teutonist 0 001 @ 10631941 n 0000 | a specialist in the history of the Teutonic people or language (especially with respect to the Teutonic influence on the history of England) 10704712 18 n 02 Texas_Ranger 0 Ranger 1 001 @ 10249459 n 0000 | a member of the Texas state highway patrol; formerly a mounted lawman who maintained order on the frontier 10704886 18 n 01 thane 1 002 @ 09923673 n 0000 + 00604910 n 0101 | a man ranking above an ordinary freeman and below a noble in Anglo-Saxon England (especially one who gave military service in exchange for land) 10705100 18 n 01 thane 2 003 @ 10271677 n 0000 ;r 08890097 n 0000 + 00604910 n 0101 | a feudal lord or baron 10705211 18 n 01 thatcher 0 002 @ 10538272 n 0000 + 01233838 v 0101 | someone skilled in making a roof from plant stalks or foliage 10705345 18 n 01 Thatcherite 0 002 @ 09774783 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | an advocate of Thatcherism 10705448 18 n 01 theatrical_producer 0 004 @ 10480018 n 0000 ~i 11011764 n 0000 ~i 11348160 n 0000 ~i 11406700 n 0000 | someone who produces theatrical performances 10705615 18 n 04 theologian 0 theologist 0 theologizer 0 theologiser 0 056 @ 10557854 n 0000 + 01034118 v 0402 + 00631398 v 0402 + 00631398 v 0301 + 01034118 v 0301 + 06182144 n 0201 + 06183899 n 0201 + 00613973 n 0201 ~ 09921792 n 0000 ~ 10022111 n 0000 ~ 10063340 n 0000 ~ 10116702 n 0000 ~ 10466564 n 0000 ~ 10470132 n 0000 ~i 10807317 n 0000 ~i 10815648 n 0000 ~i 10820790 n 0000 ~i 10822567 n 0000 ~i 10822962 n 0000 ~i 10823894 n 0000 ~i 10827155 n 0000 ~i 10828573 n 0000 ~i 10836308 n 0000 ~i 10837918 n 0000 ~i 10840769 n 0000 ~i 10842730 n 0000 ~i 10856215 n 0000 ~i 10871129 n 0000 ~i 10880398 n 0000 ~i 10945546 n 0000 ~i 10948117 n 0000 ~i 10948312 n 0000 ~i 10951948 n 0000 ~i 10959857 n 0000 ~i 11015080 n 0000 ~i 11058335 n 0000 ~i 11060103 n 0000 ~i 11071177 n 0000 ~i 11080745 n 0000 ~i 11083064 n 0000 ~i 11086774 n 0000 ~i 11108195 n 0000 ~i 11145364 n 0000 ~i 11171851 n 0000 ~i 11204962 n 0000 ~i 11206885 n 0000 ~i 11216562 n 0000 ~i 11248997 n 0000 ~i 11307262 n 0000 ~i 11326591 n 0000 ~i 11336668 n 0000 ~i 11342618 n 0000 ~i 11377043 n 0000 ~i 11399866 n 0000 ~i 11407465 n 0000 ~i 11408243 n 0000 | someone who is learned in theology or who speculates about theology 10706812 18 n 05 theorist 0 theoretician 0 theorizer 0 theoriser 0 idealogue 0 010 @ 09621545 n 0000 ;c 05999797 n 0000 ;c 00933420 n 0000 + 00633443 v 0403 + 00633443 v 0302 + 05888929 n 0203 + 05989479 n 0201 + 05952979 n 0101 + 05888929 n 0103 + 05989479 n 0101 | someone who theorizes (especially in science or art) 10707134 18 n 01 theosophist 0 002 @ 09847727 n 0000 + 05953614 n 0101 | a believer in theosophy 10707233 18 n 02 therapist 0 healer 0 016 @ 09617867 n 0000 + 00081725 v 0203 + 00661091 n 0101 ~ 09625309 n 0000 ~ 09784443 n 0000 ~ 09919200 n 0000 ~ 09983314 n 0000 ~ 09983444 n 0000 ~ 10049896 n 0000 ~ 10171456 n 0000 ~ 10347110 n 0000 ~ 10385566 n 0000 ~ 10427764 n 0000 ~ 10489944 n 0000 ~ 10550369 n 0000 ~ 10634464 n 0000 | a person skilled in a particular type of therapy 10707616 18 n 01 Thessalian 0 001 @ 09710164 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Thessaly 10707707 18 n 01 Thessalonian 0 001 @ 09710164 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Thessalonica 10707804 18 n 02 thief 0 stealer 0 019 @ 09977660 n 0000 + 02321757 v 0201 ~ 09837088 n 0000 ~ 09866661 n 0000 ~ 09880741 n 0000 ~ 09987927 n 0000 ~ 10051337 n 0000 ~ 10144571 n 0000 ~ 10144730 n 0000 ~ 10180923 n 0000 ~ 10246913 n 0000 ~ 10431907 n 0000 ~ 10437262 n 0000 ~ 10443170 n 0000 ~ 10534586 n 0000 ~ 10544480 n 0000 ~ 10546062 n 0000 ~ 10615929 n 0000 ~ 10616204 n 0000 | a criminal who takes property belonging to someone else with the intention of keeping it or selling it 10708292 18 n 03 thinker 0 creative_thinker 0 mind 0 002 @ 09621545 n 0000 + 00628491 v 0101 | an important intellectual; "the great minds of the 17th century" 10708454 18 n 01 thinker 1 013 @ 09621545 n 0000 + 00628491 v 0101 ~ 09872996 n 0000 ~ 09926862 n 0000 ~ 10019733 n 0000 ~ 10068804 n 0000 ~ 10339504 n 0000 ~ 10383237 n 0000 ~ 10426184 n 0000 ~ 10458111 n 0000 ~ 10510339 n 0000 ~ 10536274 n 0000 ~ 10634316 n 0000 | someone who exercises the mind (usually in an effort to reach a decision) 10708797 18 n 03 thin_person 0 skin_and_bones 0 scrag 0 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00990192 a 0301 ! 10082146 n 0103 ~ 10635907 n 0000 | a person who is unusually thin and scrawny 10708976 18 n 02 third_baseman 0 third_sacker 0 003 @ 10205457 n 0000 ;c 00471613 n 0000 ;c 00475787 n 0000 | (baseball) the person who plays third base 10709131 18 n 01 third_party 0 001 @ 09803429 n 0000 | someone other than the principals who are involved in a transaction 10709256 18 n 01 third-rater 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | one who is third-rate or distinctly inferior 10709358 18 n 01 thoroughbred 0 001 @ 09605289 n 0000 | a well-bred person 10709435 18 n 01 thrall 0 002 @ 09865398 n 0000 ~ 10580535 n 0000 | someone held in bondage 10709529 18 n 01 thrower 0 006 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01508368 v 0101 ~ 10413429 n 0000 ~ 10435988 n 0000 ~ 10611988 n 0000 ~ 10717055 n 0000 | someone who projects something (especially by a rapid motion of the arm) 10709745 18 n 02 throwster 0 thrower 2 001 @ 09632518 n 0000 | a person who twists silk or rayon filaments into a thread or yarn 10709876 18 n 01 thrush 0 002 @ 10599806 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | a woman who sings popular songs 10709979 18 n 01 thunderbird 0 002 @ 09545324 n 0000 ;c 07978423 n 0000 | (mythology) the spirit of thunder and lightning believed by some Native Americans to take the shape of a great bird 10710171 18 n 01 thurifer 0 001 @ 09763349 n 0000 | an acolyte who carries a thurible 10710259 18 n 02 ticket_collector 0 ticket_taker 0 001 @ 10026553 n 0000 | someone who is paid to admit only those who have purchased tickets 10710403 18 n 02 tier 0 tier_up 0 002 @ 09632518 n 0000 + 01285440 v 0101 | a worker who ties something 10710509 18 n 01 tier 1 002 @ 10533013 n 0000 + 01115190 v 0101 | any one of two or more competitors who tie one another 10710632 18 n 01 tiger 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a fierce or audacious person; "he's a tiger on the tennis court"; "it aroused the tiger in me" 10710778 18 n 01 tight_end 0 002 @ 10056398 n 0000 ;c 00468480 n 0000 | (football) an offensive end who lines up close to the tackle 10710913 18 n 01 tiler 0 002 @ 09632518 n 0000 + 01338663 v 0101 | a worker who lays tile 10711005 18 n 01 tiller 0 002 @ 10078806 n 0000 + 01740608 v 0101 | someone who tills land (prepares the soil for the planting of crops) 10711144 18 n 01 tilter 0 002 @ 10533013 n 0000 + 01122906 v 0101 | someone who engages in a tilt or joust 10711253 18 n 01 timberman 0 001 @ 10388924 n 0000 | an owner or manager of a company that is engaged in lumbering 10711370 18 n 01 timekeeper 0 001 @ 09928451 n 0000 | a clerk who keeps track of the hours worked by employees 10711483 18 n 02 timekeeper 1 timer 0 003 @ 10372076 n 0000 ;c 00523513 n 0000 + 00490968 v 0202 | (sports) an official who keeps track of the time elapsed 10711641 18 n 01 timeserver 0 001 @ 10379376 n 0000 | one who conforms to current ways and opinions for personal advantage 10711766 18 n 01 Timorese 0 001 @ 09641757 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of Timor 10711852 18 n 01 tinker 1 001 @ 10217831 n 0000 | formerly a person (traditionally a Gypsy) who traveled from place to place mending pots and kettles and other metal utensils as a way to earn a living 10712055 18 n 02 tinker 2 tinkerer 2 003 @ 09617696 n 0000 + 01473346 v 0204 + 01473346 v 0104 | a person who enjoys fixing and experimenting with machines and their parts 10712229 18 n 02 tinkerer 0 fiddler 1 003 @ 09632274 n 0000 + 00261314 v 0202 + 01473346 v 0104 | an unskilled person who tries to fix or mend 10712374 18 n 02 tinsmith 0 tinner 0 001 @ 10614812 n 0000 | someone who makes or repairs tinware 10712474 18 n 01 tinter 0 002 @ 10155849 n 0000 + 00286928 v 0101 | a hairdresser who tints hair 10712573 18 n 01 tipper 0 002 @ 10025730 n 0000 + 02202133 v 0101 | a person who leaves a tip; "a generous tipper" 10712690 18 n 02 tippler 0 social_drinker 0 002 @ 10034201 n 0000 + 01172114 v 0101 | someone who drinks liquor repeatedly in small quantities 10712835 18 n 02 tipster 0 tout 1 003 @ 09774266 n 0000 + 06651577 n 0101 ~ 10502762 n 0000 | one who sells advice about gambling or speculation (especially at the racetrack) 10713012 18 n 01 tither 0 003 @ 10409752 n 0000 + 02252755 v 0101 + 02252542 v 0101 | someone who pays tithes 10713124 18 n 02 titterer 0 giggler 0 003 @ 10248876 n 0000 + 00030142 v 0201 + 00030142 v 0102 | a person who laughs nervously 10713254 18 n 01 T-man 0 001 @ 10133644 n 0000 | a special law-enforcement agent of the United States Treasury 10713367 18 n 01 toast 0 001 @ 09903153 n 0000 | a celebrity who receives much acclaim and attention; "he was the toast of the town" 10713502 18 n 02 toaster 0 wassailer 1 002 @ 10677713 n 0000 + 01175467 v 0205 | someone who proposes a toast; someone who drinks to the health of success of someone or some venture 10713686 18 n 02 toastmaster 0 symposiarch 0 002 @ 10299250 n 0000 ~ 10713843 n 0000 | the person who proposes toasts and introduces speakers at a banquet 10713843 18 n 01 toast_mistress 0 001 @ 10713686 n 0000 | a woman toastmaster 10713923 18 n 01 tobacconist 0 002 @ 10592152 n 0000 + 04442831 n 0101 | a retail dealer in tobacco and tobacco-related articles 10714054 18 n 01 Tobagonian 0 002 @ 10774440 n 0000 #m 08756052 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of the island of Tobago in the West Indies 10714195 18 n 01 tobogganist 0 003 @ 10610333 n 0000 + 04443433 n 0101 + 01940034 v 0101 | someone who rides a toboggan 10714317 18 n 02 Todd 1 Sweeney_Todd 0 001 @i 09587565 n 0000 | fictional character in a play by George Pitt; a barber who murdered his customers 10714465 18 n 04 toddler 0 yearling 0 tot 0 bambino 0 002 @ 09917593 n 0000 + 01918803 v 0101 | a young child 10714577 18 n 02 toff 0 nob 0 001 @ 10292052 n 0000 | informal term for an upper-class or wealthy person 10714684 18 n 07 tollkeeper 0 tollman 0 tollgatherer 0 toll_collector 0 toll_taker 0 toll_agent 0 toller 0 001 @ 10053808 n 0000 | someone employed to collect tolls 10714851 18 n 03 toller 1 bell_ringer 1 ringer 2 003 @ 10596899 n 0000 + 02181538 v 0301 + 02181973 v 0101 | a person who rings church bells (as for summoning the congregation) 10715030 18 n 03 tomboy 0 romp 0 hoyden 0 001 @ 10129825 n 0000 | a girl who behaves in a boyish manner 10715136 18 n 01 Tom_Thumb 0 001 @ 10613505 n 0000 | a very small person 10715211 18 n 01 Tom_Thumb 1 001 @i 09483738 n 0000 | an imaginary hero of English folklore who was no taller than his father's thumb 10715347 18 n 01 toolmaker 0 001 @ 10284064 n 0000 | someone skilled in making or repairing tools 10715447 18 n 01 top_banana 0 001 @ 09940146 n 0000 | the leading comedian in a burlesque show 10715544 18 n 01 topper 0 002 @ 09632518 n 0000 + 01321509 v 0101 | a worker who cuts tops off (of trees or vegetables etc.) 10715671 18 n 01 topper 1 002 @ 09632518 n 0000 + 02360497 v 0101 | a worker who makes or adds the top to something 10715789 18 n 01 torchbearer 0 001 @ 09623038 n 0000 | a leader in a campaign or movement 10715881 18 n 01 torch_singer 0 001 @ 10599806 n 0000 | a singer (usually a woman) who specializes in singing torch songs 10716005 18 n 03 tormentor 0 tormenter 0 persecutor 0 011 @ 10379758 n 0000 + 02585489 v 0301 + 01803003 v 0201 + 00071178 v 0203 + 01802689 v 0201 + 01803003 v 0101 + 01802689 v 0101 ~ 10161178 n 0000 ~ 10419630 n 0000 ~ 10690849 n 0000 ~ 10784675 n 0000 | someone who torments 10716286 18 n 02 tort-feasor 0 tortfeasor 0 001 @ 10402824 n 0000 | a party who has committed a tort 10716389 18 n 01 torturer 0 004 @ 10379758 n 0000 + 01802689 v 0102 + 00071178 v 0101 ~ 10096964 n 0000 | someone who inflicts severe physical pain (usually for punishment or coercion) 10716576 18 n 01 Tory 1 001 @ 09738708 n 0000 | an American who favored the British side during the American Revolution 10716698 18 n 01 Tory 0 001 @ 10531227 n 0000 | a supporter of traditional political and social institutions against the forces of reform; a political conservative 10716864 18 n 01 Tory 2 001 @ 09701603 n 0000 | a member of political party in Great Britain that has been known as the Conservative Party since 1832; was the opposition party to the Whigs 10717055 18 n 01 tosser 0 003 @ 10709529 n 0000 + 01893079 v 0102 + 01512625 v 0102 | someone who throws lightly (as with the palm upward) 10717196 18 n 03 tosser 1 jerk-off 0 wanker 0 003 @ 10299700 n 0000 + 01430633 v 0302 + 01430633 v 0206 | terms of abuse for a masturbator 10717337 18 n 01 totalitarian 0 001 @ 10016103 n 0000 | an adherent of totalitarian principles or totalitarian government 10717461 18 n 01 totemist 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 #m 08372574 n 0000 | a person who belongs to a clan or tribe having a totem 10717589 18 n 01 toucher 0 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01206849 v 0101 + 01206218 v 0101 | a person who causes or allows a part of the body to come in contact with someone or something 10717772 18 n 01 touch-typist 0 002 @ 10735173 n 0000 + 01005782 v 0101 | a skilled typist who can type a document without looking at the keyboard 10717921 18 n 02 tough_guy 0 plug-ugly 0 002 @ 09879297 n 0000 ~ 10697135 n 0000 | someone who bullies weaker people 10718040 18 n 01 tour_guide 0 001 @ 10151570 n 0000 | a guide who leads others on a tour 10718131 18 n 03 tourist 0 tourer 0 holidaymaker 0 007 @ 09629752 n 0000 + 01845229 v 0201 + 01816696 a 0102 + 00310666 n 0101 + 00298161 n 0101 + 01845229 v 0101 ~ 10596689 n 0000 | someone who travels for pleasure 10718349 18 n 02 tout 0 touter 0 003 @ 09773962 n 0000 + 00971460 v 0201 + 00971460 v 0101 | someone who advertises for customers in an especially brazen way 10718509 18 n 02 tout 2 ticket_tout 0 002 @ 10554846 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | someone who buys tickets to an event in order to resell them at a profit 10718665 18 n 02 tovarich 0 tovarisch 0 002 @ 09945905 n 0000 ;r 09003284 n 0000 | a comrade (especially in Russian communism) 10718794 18 n 02 tower_of_strength 0 pillar_of_strength 0 001 @ 10407954 n 0000 | a person who can be relied on to give a great deal of support and comfort 10718952 18 n 01 towhead 0 001 @ 09860506 n 0000 | a person with light blond hair 10719036 18 n 01 town_clerk 0 001 @ 10372373 n 0000 | the official who keeps a town's records 10719132 18 n 02 town_crier 0 crier 0 002 @ 09795334 n 0000 + 00974786 v 0201 | (formerly) an official who made public announcements 10719267 18 n 02 townsman 1 towner 0 003 @ 10523519 n 0000 ~ 10719395 n 0000 ~ 10719573 n 0000 | a resident of a town or city 10719395 18 n 01 townee 0 003 @ 10719267 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | townsman unacquainted with country life especially a slick and flashy male city dweller 10719573 18 n 02 townie 0 towny 0 001 @ 10719267 n 0000 | resident of a college town not affiliated with the college 10719692 18 n 01 townsman 0 001 @ 09626238 n 0000 | a person from the same town as yourself; "a fellow townsman" 10719807 18 n 01 toxicologist 0 003 @ 10306004 n 0000 + 06064462 n 0101 ~i 11025926 n 0000 | one who studies the nature and effects of poisons and their treatment 10719972 18 n 01 tracer 0 001 @ 10009276 n 0000 | an investigator who is employed to find missing persons or missing goods 10720097 18 n 01 tracker 0 002 @ 10193026 n 0000 + 02001858 v 0109 | someone who tracks down game 10720197 18 n 01 track_star 0 001 @ 09762509 n 0000 | a star runner 10720267 18 n 01 Tractarian 0 001 @ 09678009 n 0000 | a follower of Tractarianism and supporter of the Oxford movement (which was expounded in pamphlets called `Tracts for the Times') 10720453 18 n 04 trader 0 bargainer 0 dealer 2 monger 0 021 @ 10309896 n 0000 + 02302817 v 0402 + 08060193 n 0302 + 02244956 v 0301 + 02260362 v 0101 ~ 09810983 n 0000 ~ 09841400 n 0000 ~ 09852826 n 0000 ~ 09913741 n 0000 ~ 09968128 n 0000 ~ 09985207 n 0000 ~ 10032190 n 0000 ~ 10085101 n 0000 ~ 10093818 n 0000 ~ 10186068 n 0000 ~ 10216690 n 0000 ~ 10309785 n 0000 ~ 10575705 n 0000 ~ 10612518 n 0000 ~ 10647359 n 0000 ~ 10657835 n 0000 | someone who purchases and maintains an inventory of goods to be sold 10720964 18 n 03 trade_unionist 0 unionist 0 union_member 0 003 @ 09632518 n 0000 + 08473482 n 0201 + 08233056 n 0103 | a worker who belongs to a trade union 10721124 18 n 02 traditionalist 0 diehard 0 006 @ 09957156 n 0000 + 02647497 v 0203 + 00611754 a 0101 + 04801877 n 0101 + 01213702 n 0101 ~ 10532479 n 0000 | one who adheres to traditional views 10721321 18 n 01 traffic_cop 0 003 @ 10448983 n 0000 ~ 09980658 n 0000 ~ 10448322 n 0000 | a policeman who controls the flow of automobile traffic 10721470 18 n 01 dealer 0 003 @ 10577284 n 0000 + 02245993 v 0101 ~ 10495555 n 0000 | a seller of illicit goods; "a dealer in stolen goods" 10721612 18 n 01 tragedian 1 001 @ 09765278 n 0000 | an actor who specializes in tragic roles 10721708 18 n 01 tragedian 2 001 @ 10794014 n 0000 | a writer (especially a playwright) who writes tragedies 10721819 18 n 01 tragedienne 0 001 @ 09767700 n 0000 | an actress who specializes in tragic roles 10721919 18 n 01 trailblazer 0 001 @ 10562749 n 0000 | someone who marks a trail by leaving blazes on trees 10722029 18 n 01 trail_boss 0 001 @ 10676877 n 0000 | the person responsible for driving a herd of cattle 10722137 18 n 01 trainbandsman 0 002 @ 10317717 n 0000 #m 08285719 n 0000 | a member of a trainband 10722239 18 n 01 trainbearer 0 002 @ 09821831 n 0000 #m 08256735 n 0000 | one who holds up the train of a gown or robe on a ceremonial occasion 10722385 18 n 01 trainee 0 007 @ 10363913 n 0000 + 13267816 n 0101 + 00602805 v 0101 + 02553697 v 0102 + 02387034 v 0103 + 00603298 v 0101 ~ 09886540 n 0000 | someone who is being trained 10722575 18 n 01 trainer 0 006 @ 09623038 n 0000 + 02387034 v 0103 + 00833702 v 0102 + 00603298 v 0101 ~ 09931640 n 0000 ~ 10159045 n 0000 | one who trains other persons or animals 10722758 18 n 05 trainman 0 railroader 0 railroad_man 0 railwayman 0 railway_man 0 005 @ 10053808 n 0000 ~ 09873135 n 0000 ~ 10597091 n 0000 ~ 10802953 n 0000 ~ 10803031 n 0000 | an employee of a railroad 10722965 18 n 02 traitor 0 treasonist 0 009 @ 09977660 n 0000 + 04879658 n 0201 + 00749767 n 0203 + 00782072 n 0201 + 00962939 a 0102 ~ 09935793 n 0000 ~ 10087255 n 0000 ~ 10723230 n 0000 ~i 10823529 n 0000 | someone who betrays his country by committing treason 10723230 18 n 01 traitress 0 001 @ 10722965 n 0000 | female traitor 10723300 18 n 03 tramp 0 hobo 0 bum 1 002 @ 10744544 n 0000 ~ 10026976 n 0000 | a disreputable vagrant; "a homeless tramp"; "he tried to help the really down-and-out bums" 10723474 18 n 01 trampler 1 003 @ 09831962 n 0000 + 01867504 v 0102 + 00070439 v 0101 | someone who injures by trampling 10723597 18 n 01 transactor 0 002 @ 09882007 n 0000 + 02245765 v 0101 | someone who conducts or carries on business or negotiations 10723731 18 n 01 transalpine 0 002 @ 10103921 n 0000 + 00410668 a 0101 | one living on or coming from the other side of the Alps from Italy 10723873 18 n 01 transcendentalist 0 002 @ 10423589 n 0000 + 06192186 n 0101 | advocate of transcendentalism 10723984 18 n 01 transcriber 0 003 @ 10801291 n 0000 + 00994895 v 0101 + 00995103 v 0101 | someone who makes a written version of spoken material 10724132 18 n 01 transcriber 1 002 @ 10426454 n 0000 + 00994895 v 0101 | someone who represents the sounds of speech in phonetic notation 10724272 18 n 01 transcriber 4 001 @ 10801291 n 0000 | someone who rewrites in a different script 10724372 18 n 02 transfer 0 transferee 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02393086 v 0101 | someone who transfers or is transferred from one position to another; "the best student was a transfer from LSU" 10724570 18 n 01 transferee 1 002 @ 09627906 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | (law) someone to whom a title or property is conveyed 10724699 18 n 02 transferer 0 transferrer 0 012 @ 10335931 n 0000 + 02232190 v 0201 + 02220461 v 0201 + 01855155 v 0202 + 02086458 v 0202 + 02012344 v 0201 + 01435380 v 0202 + 02220461 v 0101 + 01855155 v 0102 + 02086458 v 0102 + 01435380 v 0102 ~ 10724999 n 0000 | someone who transfers something 10724999 18 n 01 transferor 0 003 @ 10724699 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 02220461 v 0101 | (law) someone who conveys a title or property to another 10725149 18 n 01 transient 0 002 @ 09629752 n 0000 + 01756292 a 0104 | one who stays for only a short time; "transient laborers" 10725280 18 n 02 translator 1 transcriber 3 002 @ 10264219 n 0000 + 00959827 v 0101 | a person who translates written messages from one language to another 10725438 18 n 01 transmigrante 0 002 @ 09720256 n 0000 @ 10411551 n 0000 | a Latin American who buys used goods in the United States and takes them to Latin America to sell 10725613 18 n 01 transplanter 0 002 @ 10120533 n 0000 + 01855155 v 0101 | a gardener who moves plants to new locations 10725734 18 n 02 transsexual 0 transexual 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01202634 a 0101 | a person whose sexual identification is entirely with the opposite sex 10725893 18 n 02 transsexual 2 transexual 2 002 @ 09606527 n 0000 + 01202634 a 0101 | a person who has undergone a sex change operation 10726031 18 n 02 transvestite 0 cross-dresser 0 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00051637 v 0201 + 01202813 a 0101 + 01202813 a 0102 | someone who adopts the dress or manner or sexual role of the opposite sex 10726233 18 n 01 trapper 0 003 @ 10193026 n 0000 + 01480770 v 0101 ~ 09971595 n 0000 | someone who sets traps for animals (usually to obtain their furs) 10726388 18 n 02 Trappist 0 Cistercian 0 001 @ 10112129 n 0000 | member of an order of monks noted for austerity and a vow of silence 10726524 18 n 01 trapshooter 0 001 @ 10593115 n 0000 | a person who engages in shooting at clay pigeons that are hurled into the air by a trap 10726669 18 n 01 travel_agent 0 001 @ 09777012 n 0000 | someone who sells or arranges trips or tours for customers 10726786 18 n 06 traveling_salesman 0 travelling_salesman 0 commercial_traveler 0 commercial_traveller 0 roadman 0 bagman 1 003 @ 10548537 n 0000 @ 10638385 n 0000 ~ 10690421 n 0000 | a salesman who travels to call on customers 10727016 18 n 01 traverser 0 002 @ 10335931 n 0000 + 01912159 v 0101 | someone who moves or passes across; "the traversers slowly ascended the mountain" 10727171 18 n 01 trawler 0 001 @ 10093658 n 0000 | a fisherman who use a trawl net 10727256 18 n 02 treasurer 0 financial_officer 0 005 @ 09624980 n 0000 + 00605246 n 0101 ~ 09881265 n 0000 ~ 09906195 n 0000 ~ 10652605 n 0000 | an officer charged with receiving and disbursing funds 10727458 18 n 02 Treasury 0 First_Lord_of_the_Treasury 0 002 @ 09886010 n 0000 #m 08382056 n 0000 | the British cabinet minister responsible for economic strategy 10727623 18 n 01 tree_hugger 0 002 @ 10060621 n 0000 ;u 06717170 n 0000 | derogatory term for environmentalists who support restrictions on the logging industry and the preservation of forests 10727818 18 n 02 tree_surgeon 0 arborist 0 002 @ 10631941 n 0000 + 13107891 n 0201 | a specialist in treating damaged trees 10727944 18 n 01 trekker 0 003 @ 09629752 n 0000 + 01847392 v 0101 + 01847220 v 0101 | a traveler who makes a long arduous journey (as hiking through mountainous country) 10728117 18 n 01 trencher 0 003 @ 10012989 n 0000 + 01311896 v 0101 + 01311722 v 0101 | someone who digs trenches 10728233 18 n 03 trend-setter 0 taste-maker 0 fashion_arbiter 0 001 @ 10324851 n 0000 | someone who popularizes a new fashion 10728361 18 n 02 trial_attorney 0 trial_lawyer 0 002 @ 10249950 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a lawyer who specializes in defending clients before a court of law 10728523 18 n 01 trial_judge 0 002 @ 10225219 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a judge in a trial court 10728624 18 n 01 tribesman 0 002 @ 10307234 n 0000 #m 07969695 n 0000 | someone who lives in a tribe 10728727 18 n 01 tribologist 0 002 @ 10304650 n 0000 + 06135095 n 0101 | a specialist in tribology 10728828 18 n 01 tribune 0 003 @ 09614684 n 0000 ;r 08806897 n 0000 ;c 15253139 n 0000 | (ancient Rome) an official elected by the plebeians to protect their interests 10728998 18 n 03 trier 1 attempter 0 essayer 0 006 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02530167 v 0304 + 02530167 v 0203 + 02531625 v 0103 + 02530167 v 0101 + 01195299 v 0102 | one who tries 10729175 18 n 01 trier 2 004 @ 10225219 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 02501278 v 0103 + 02500902 v 0102 | one (as a judge) who examines and settles a case 10729330 18 n 01 trifler 0 002 @ 10197967 n 0000 + 02592895 v 0102 | one who behaves lightly or not seriously 10729442 18 n 01 trigonometrician 0 002 @ 10301261 n 0000 + 06012513 n 0101 | a mathematician specializing in trigonometry 10729567 18 n 01 Trilby 0 001 @i 09587565 n 0000 | singer in a novel by George du Maurier who was under the control of the hypnotist Svengali 10729711 18 n 01 Trinidadian 0 001 @ 09620078 n 0000 | inhabitant or native of Trinidad 10729801 18 n 01 triplet 0 001 @ 10595164 n 0000 | one of three offspring born at the same time from the same pregnancy 10729923 18 n 01 tripper 2 002 @ 10036266 n 0000 ;u 07157273 n 0000 | (slang) someone who has taken a psychedelic drug and is undergoing hallucinations 10730077 18 n 01 tritheist 0 002 @ 09628382 n 0000 + 06224439 n 0101 | someone (not an orthodox Christian) who believes that the Father and Son and Holy Ghost are three separate gods 10730262 18 n 01 triumvir 0 001 @ 09770472 n 0000 | one of a group of three sharing public administration or civil authority especially in ancient Rome 10730416 18 n 02 trombonist 0 trombone_player 0 002 @ 10340312 n 0000 + 04487394 n 0101 | a musician who plays the trombone 10730542 18 n 01 trooper 0 001 @ 10448983 n 0000 | a mounted policeman 10730615 18 n 01 trouper 1 001 @ 10138767 n 0000 | a person who is reliable and uncomplaining and hard working 10730728 18 n 02 trooper 2 state_trooper 0 001 @ 10448983 n 0000 | a state police officer 10730820 18 n 01 trophy_wife 0 001 @ 10780632 n 0000 | a wife who is an attractive young woman; seldom the first wife of an affluent older man; "his trophy wife was an asset to his business" 10731013 18 n 03 Trotskyite 0 Trotskyist 0 Trot 0 003 @ 10503452 n 0000 + 11349318 n 0201 + 06215977 n 0201 | radicals who support Trotsky's theory that socialism must be established throughout the world by continuing revolution 10731244 18 n 05 troublemaker 0 trouble_maker 0 troubler 0 mischief-maker 0 bad_hat 0 010 @ 09631129 n 0000 ~ 09778783 n 0000 ~ 10018373 n 0000 ~ 10167565 n 0000 ~ 10169419 n 0000 ~ 10169607 n 0000 ~ 10209246 n 0000 ~ 10274318 n 0000 ~ 10463714 n 0000 ~ 10532058 n 0000 | someone who deliberately stirs up trouble 10731560 18 n 02 troubleshooter 0 trouble_shooter 0 001 @ 10521100 n 0000 | a worker whose job is to locate and fix sources of trouble (especially in mechanical devices) 10731732 18 n 02 truant 0 hooky_player 0 001 @ 09757653 n 0000 | one who is absent from school without permission 10731848 18 n 03 trudger 0 plodder 2 slogger 2 003 @ 10412055 n 0000 + 01921204 v 0203 + 01921204 v 0104 | someone who walks in a laborious heavy-footed manner 10732010 18 n 02 trumpeter 0 cornetist 0 006 @ 10340312 n 0000 + 03110669 n 0201 + 01733829 v 0101 ~ 09878179 n 0000 ~i 10823199 n 0000 ~i 11000012 n 0000 | a musician who plays the trumpet or cornet 10732212 18 n 01 trustbuster 0 001 @ 10373801 n 0000 | a federal agent who engages in trust busting 10732314 18 n 02 trustee 0 legal_guardian 0 003 @ 10086074 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 02349212 v 0103 | a person (or institution) to whom legal title to property is entrusted to use for another's benefit 10732521 18 n 01 trusty 0 001 @ 09962966 n 0000 | a convict who is considered trustworthy and granted special privileges 10732644 18 n 01 tub-thumper 0 001 @ 10380672 n 0000 | a noisy and vigorous or ranting public speaker 10732748 18 n 01 tucker 0 003 @ 10584318 n 0000 + 01330822 v 0103 + 01390327 v 0101 | a sewer who tucks 10732854 18 n 01 Tudor 1 002 @ 10541229 n 0000 #m 08159031 n 0000 | a member of the dynasty that ruled England 10732967 18 n 01 tumbler 0 003 @ 10153594 n 0000 + 00100235 v 0101 ~ 10733574 n 0000 | a gymnast who performs rolls and somersaults and twists etc. 10733117 18 n 02 tuner 0 piano_tuner 0 002 @ 10605985 n 0000 + 00295346 v 0101 | someone who tunes pianos 10733225 18 n 01 turncock 0 001 @ 10053808 n 0000 | one employed to control water supply by turning water mains on and off 10733350 18 n 01 turner 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | one of two persons who swing ropes for jumpers to skip over in the game of jump rope 10733487 18 n 01 turner 1 002 @ 10605985 n 0000 + 01584450 v 0101 | a lathe operator 10733574 18 n 01 turner 2 003 @ 10732967 n 0000 #m 08230679 n 0000 + 02562425 v 0101 | a tumbler who is a member of a turnverein 10733705 18 n 01 turtler 0 002 @ 10605985 n 0000 + 01142363 v 0101 | someone whose occupation is hunting turtles 10733820 18 n 01 tutee 0 001 @ 10251779 n 0000 | learns from a tutor 10733891 18 n 02 tv_announcer 0 television_announcer 0 001 @ 09795124 n 0000 | an announcer on television 10733999 18 n 01 twaddler 0 002 @ 09610660 n 0000 + 01036804 v 0106 | someone who twaddles; someone who writes or talks twaddle 10734129 18 n 03 twerp 0 twirp 0 twit 0 001 @ 10599354 n 0000 | someone who is regarded as contemptible 10734235 18 n 02 twiddler 0 fiddler 2 003 @ 10291110 n 0000 + 01586278 v 0202 + 01224211 v 0101 | someone who manipulates in a nervous or unconscious manner 10734394 18 n 01 twin 0 004 @ 10595164 n 0000 + 00057665 v 0101 ~ 10109197 n 0000 ~ 10197182 n 0000 | either of two offspring born at the same time from the same pregnancy 10734568 18 n 01 twiner 0 003 @ 09632518 n 0000 + 01518047 v 0101 + 01517662 v 0102 | someone who intertwines (e.g. threads) or forms something by twisting or interlacing 10734741 18 n 01 two-timer 1 001 @ 09998101 n 0000 | someone who deceives a lover or spouse by carrying on a sexual relationship with somebody else 10734891 18 n 01 Tyke 0 001 @ 09701148 n 0000 | a native of Yorkshire 10734963 18 n 02 tympanist 0 timpanist 0 007 @ 10036929 n 0000 + 03612965 n 0205 + 03612965 n 0204 + 03612965 n 0203 + 03612965 n 0104 + 03612965 n 0103 + 03249569 n 0103 | a person who plays the kettledrums 10735173 18 n 01 typist 0 003 @ 10053808 n 0000 + 01004692 v 0101 ~ 10717772 n 0000 | someone paid to operate a typewriter 10735298 18 n 03 tyrant 0 autocrat 0 despot 0 010 @ 10011902 n 0000 + 00718137 a 0301 + 00717684 a 0304 + 02711292 a 0301 + 02711292 a 0302 + 00717684 a 0202 + 00788474 a 0103 + 02587239 v 0101 + 01781757 v 0101 ~ 09987161 n 0000 | a cruel and oppressive dictator 10735564 18 n 01 tyrant 1 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00788474 a 0103 | any person who exercises power in a cruel way; "his father was a tyrant" 10735707 18 n 01 tyrant 2 002 @ 10541229 n 0000 ~i 10936424 n 0000 | in ancient Greece, a ruler who had seized power without legal right to it 10735852 18 n 01 ugly_duckling 0 001 @ 09606527 n 0000 | an ugly or unpromising child who grows into a beautiful or worthy person 10735984 18 n 02 umpire 0 ump 0 002 @ 10372076 n 0000 + 01085237 v 0102 | an official at a baseball game 10736091 18 n 01 uncle 0 004 @ 10236946 n 0000 + 02654548 a 0101 ! 09823502 n 0101 ~ 10146209 n 0000 | the brother of your father or mother; the husband of your aunt 10736259 18 n 01 uncle 1 001 @ 09608709 n 0000 | a source of help and advice and encouragement; "he played uncle to lonely students" 10736394 18 n 03 underachiever 0 underperformer 0 nonachiever 0 003 @ 10665698 n 0000 + 02562585 v 0202 + 02562585 v 0101 | a student who does not perform as well as expected or as well as the IQ indicates 10736602 18 n 02 undergraduate 0 undergrad 0 004 @ 09937056 n 0000 ~ 09934213 n 0000 ~ 10274815 n 0000 ~ 10579062 n 0000 | a university student who has not yet received a first degree 10736788 18 n 01 undersecretary 0 001 @ 10570019 n 0000 | a secretary immediately subordinate to the head of a department of government 10736926 18 n 01 underseller 0 002 @ 10577284 n 0000 + 02351467 v 0101 | a seller that sells at a lower price than others do; "he went all over town looking for undersellers" 10737103 18 n 02 understudy 0 standby 0 003 @ 09765278 n 0000 + 02638444 v 0201 + 00604930 v 0101 | an actor able to replace a regular performer when required 10737264 18 n 01 undesirable 0 002 @ 09631129 n 0000 + 00733905 a 0101 | one whose presence is undesirable; "rounding up vagrants and drunks and other undesirables" 10737431 18 n 04 undoer 1 opener 0 unfastener 0 untier 0 007 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01284908 v 0401 + 01284461 v 0401 + 01344293 v 0301 + 01346003 v 0201 + 01284271 v 0102 + 01284908 v 0102 | a person who unfastens or unwraps or opens; "children are talented undoers of their shoelaces" 10737717 18 n 01 undoer 2 002 @ 10575089 n 0000 + 02559199 v 0101 | a seducer who ruins a woman; "she awoke in the arms of her cruel undoer" 10737860 18 n 01 unemployed_person 0 002 @ 09626031 n 0000 ~ 10192704 n 0000 | someone who is jobless 10737964 18 n 01 unicorn 0 001 @ 09483738 n 0000 | an imaginary creature represented as a white horse with a long horn growing from its forehead 10738111 18 n 01 unicyclist 0 002 @ 10411163 n 0000 + 04509417 n 0101 | a person who rides a unicycle 10738215 18 n 01 unilateralist 0 002 @ 09774783 n 0000 + 05963744 n 0101 | an advocate of unilateralism 10738321 18 n 01 uniocular_dichromat 0 001 @ 10011659 n 0000 | a person who has normal vision in one eye and dichromacy in the other; very rare but very useful for experiments on color vision 10738515 18 n 01 union_representative 0 004 @ 10522035 n 0000 ~ 10383505 n 0000 ~ 10592811 n 0000 ~ 10764465 n 0000 | a representative for a labor union 10738670 18 n 01 Unitarian 0 003 @ 10016103 n 0000 #m 08092040 n 0000 + 02955996 a 0101 | adherent of Unitarianism 10738787 18 n 01 Trinitarian 0 001 @ 10016103 n 0000 | adherent of Trinitarianism 10738871 18 n 01 Arminian 0 002 @ 10016103 n 0000 #m 08092190 n 0000 | adherent of Arminianism 10738968 18 n 02 universal_agent 0 general_agent 0 002 @ 09777353 n 0000 ! 10631765 n 0201 | someone authorized to transact every kind of business for the principal 10739135 18 n 01 universal_donor 0 001 @ 09860813 n 0000 | a person whose type O Rh-negative blood may be safely transfused into persons with other blood types 10739297 18 n 01 UNIX_guru 0 001 @ 09950917 n 0000 | an expert on the UNIX operating system 10739391 18 n 01 Unknown_Soldier 0 001 @ 10622053 n 0000 | an unidentified soldier whose body is honored as a memorial 10739512 18 n 01 unmarried_woman 0 003 @ 10787470 n 0000 ~ 10598181 n 0000 ~ 10636488 n 0000 | a woman who is not married 10739636 18 n 02 unpleasant_woman 0 disagreeable_woman 0 008 @ 09631463 n 0000 ~ 09832321 n 0000 ~ 09972587 n 0000 ~ 10029729 n 0000 ~ 10114209 n 0000 ~ 10587536 n 0000 ~ 10594147 n 0000 ~ 10758337 n 0000 | a woman who is an unpleasant person 10739881 18 n 02 untouchable 0 Harijan 0 002 @ 10386312 n 0000 + 00428243 a 0101 | belongs to lowest social and ritual class in India 10740017 18 n 04 upbraider 0 reprover 0 reproacher 0 rebuker 0 005 @ 09824609 n 0000 + 00824767 v 0403 + 00825975 v 0301 + 00824066 v 0202 + 00825975 v 0102 | someone who finds fault or imputes blame 10740219 18 n 03 upholder 0 maintainer 0 sustainer 0 005 @ 10677713 n 0000 + 02679530 v 0302 + 02681795 v 0202 + 02679899 v 0102 + 00896497 v 0101 | someone who upholds or maintains; "firm upholders of tradition"; "they are sustainers of the idea of democracy" 10740482 18 n 01 upholsterer 0 002 @ 09974648 n 0000 + 02341816 v 0101 | a craftsman who upholsters furniture 10740594 18 n 01 upsetter 0 002 @ 10782940 n 0000 + 01109087 v 0101 | an unexpected winner; someone who defeats the favorite competitor 10740732 18 n 01 upstager 0 003 @ 09765278 n 0000 + 02086100 v 0101 + 01107024 v 0101 | a selfish actor who upstages the other actors 10740868 18 n 04 upstart 0 parvenu 0 nouveau-riche 0 arriviste 0 005 @ 09631463 n 0000 + 01850862 a 0301 + 01850862 a 0202 ~ 10618685 n 0000 ~ 10784281 n 0000 | a person who has suddenly risen to a higher economic status but has not gained social acceptance of others in that class 10741152 18 n 01 upstart 1 002 @ 09631463 n 0000 ~ 10784113 n 0000 | an arrogant or presumptuous person 10741258 18 n 01 urban_guerrilla 0 001 @ 10150556 n 0000 | a guerrilla who fights only in cities and towns 10741367 18 n 01 urchin 0 003 @ 09917593 n 0000 ~ 10504664 n 0000 ~ 10662952 n 0000 | poor and often mischievous city child 10741493 18 n 01 urologist 0 002 @ 10632576 n 0000 + 06065208 n 0101 | a specialist in urology 10741590 18 n 01 user 0 007 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01158872 v 0101 ~ 09612848 n 0000 ~ 10057491 n 0000 ~ 10742269 n 0000 ~ 10743124 n 0000 ~ 10771809 n 0000 | a person who makes use of a thing; someone who uses or employs something 10741821 18 n 02 usher 0 guide 0 006 @ 10063461 n 0000 + 01999798 v 0205 + 01931768 v 0208 + 10742005 n 0101 + 02000547 v 0101 ~ 10742005 n 0000 | someone employed to conduct others 10742005 18 n 01 usherette 0 003 @ 10741821 n 0000 + 10742111 n 0101 + 10741821 n 0101 | a female usher 10742111 18 n 02 usher 2 doorkeeper 1 002 @ 10372373 n 0000 + 10742005 n 0101 | an official stationed at the entrance of a courtroom or legislative chamber 10742269 18 n 01 usufructuary 0 002 @ 10741590 n 0000 + 02821586 a 0101 | someone who holds property by usufruct 10742384 18 n 04 usurer 0 loan_shark 0 moneylender 0 shylock 1 002 @ 10254392 n 0000 @ 10586674 n 0000 | someone who lends money at excessive rates of interest 10742546 18 n 02 usurper 0 supplanter 0 004 @ 09633969 n 0000 + 02405390 v 0201 + 02274482 v 0102 ~ 09925824 n 0000 | one who wrongfully or illegally seizes and holds the place of another 10742736 18 n 01 utilitarian 0 002 @ 10330931 n 0000 + 01090820 a 0101 | someone who believes that the value of a thing depends on its utility 10742881 18 n 01 utility_man 0 001 @ 10791221 n 0000 | a workman expected to serve in any capacity when called on 10742997 18 n 01 utility_man 1 001 @ 09835506 n 0000 | a baseball player valued for the ability to play at several positions 10743124 18 n 02 utilizer 0 utiliser 0 002 @ 10741590 n 0000 + 01158872 v 0102 | someone who puts to good use; "not all organisms are utilizers of oxygen"; "the social agencies and their utilizers both objected to the budget cut" 10743356 18 n 01 Utopian 0 002 @ 10515194 n 0000 + 02497938 a 0101 | an idealistic (but usually impractical) social reformer; "a Utopian believes in the ultimate perfectibility of man" 10743543 18 n 01 utterer 1 002 @ 09998101 n 0000 + 02043851 v 0101 | someone who circulates forged banknotes or counterfeit coins 10743675 18 n 03 utterer 2 vocalizer 1 vocaliser 1 006 @ 00004475 n 0000 + 00952182 v 0304 + 00745187 v 0201 + 00952182 v 0203 + 00983824 v 0101 + 00940384 v 0104 | an organism that can utter vocal sounds; "an utterer of foul oaths"; "is the giraffe a vocalizer?" 10743941 18 n 02 uxor 0 ux. 0 003 @ 10780632 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 01735475 a 0103 | (legal terminology) the Latin word for wife 10744078 18 n 01 uxoricide 0 001 @ 10193967 n 0000 | a husband who murders his wife 10744164 18 n 02 vacationer 0 vacationist 0 008 @ 09626031 n 0000 + 15137890 n 0201 + 02708707 v 0201 + 02708707 v 0101 ~ 09889941 n 0000 ~ 10639238 n 0000 ~ 10674592 n 0000 ~ 10772472 n 0000 | someone on vacation; someone who is devoting time to pleasure or relaxation rather than to work 10744456 18 n 01 vaccinee 0 001 @ 10405694 n 0000 | a patient who has been vaccinated 10744544 18 n 04 vagrant 0 drifter 0 floater 1 vagabond 1 009 @ 10765679 n 0000 @ 10453357 n 0000 + 02127159 a 0404 + 01881180 v 040c + 01881180 v 020b + 02127159 a 0105 ~ 09844685 n 0000 ~ 10675142 n 0000 ~ 10723300 n 0000 | a wanderer who has no established residence or visible means of support 10744844 18 n 01 Vaisya 0 002 @ 09713501 n 0000 #m 08307267 n 0000 | a member of the mercantile and professional Hindu caste; the third of the four main castes 10745006 18 n 02 valedictorian 0 valedictory_speaker 0 001 @ 10557854 n 0000 | the student with the best grades who usually delivers the valedictory address at commencement 10745181 18 n 01 valentine 0 001 @ 10682953 n 0000 | a sweetheart chosen to receive a greeting on Saint Valentine's Day; "will you be my valentine?" 10745332 18 n 05 valet 0 valet_de_chambre 0 gentleman 1 gentleman's_gentleman 0 man 5 005 @ 10292192 n 0000 @ 09863238 n 0000 + 01088547 v 0501 + 02420991 v 0501 + 02541138 v 0101 | a manservant who acts as a personal attendant to his employer; "Jeeves was Bertie Wooster's man" 10745613 18 n 01 valetudinarian 0 002 @ 10595647 n 0000 + 02822746 a 0101 | weak or sickly person especially one morbidly concerned with his or her health 10745770 18 n 01 valley_girl 0 001 @ 10129825 n 0000 | a girl who grew up in the tract housing in the San Fernando Valley 10745894 18 n 01 valuer 0 004 @ 09802050 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 + 00695226 v 0101 + 00681429 v 0106 | someone who assesses the monetary worth of possessions 10746056 18 n 01 vandal 0 003 @ 10008716 n 0000 + 01520454 v 0101 + 01520454 v 0102 | someone who willfully destroys or defaces property 10746195 18 n 01 Vandal 1 001 @ 10553402 n 0000 | a member of the Germanic people who overran Gaul and Spain and North Africa and sacked Rome in 455 10746346 18 n 01 vanisher 0 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02156546 v 0101 + 00426958 v 0102 | a person who disappears 10746460 18 n 01 varnisher 0 002 @ 09619605 n 0000 + 01269008 v 0101 | someone who applies a finishing coat of varnish 10746581 18 n 05 vassal 0 liege 0 liegeman 0 liege_subject 0 feudatory 0 003 @ 10099375 n 0000 + 03065804 a 0501 + 00962306 a 0201 | a person holding a fief; a person who owes allegiance and service to a feudal lord 10746799 18 n 01 vaudevillian 0 003 @ 10415638 n 0000 ~i 10873783 n 0000 ~i 11351347 n 0000 | a performer who works in vaudeville 10746931 18 n 03 vaulter 0 pole_vaulter 0 pole_jumper 0 003 @ 09820263 n 0000 + 01966168 v 0101 + 01965806 v 0101 | an athlete who jumps over a high crossbar with the aid of a long pole 10747119 18 n 01 vegetarian 0 002 @ 10042300 n 0000 ~ 10747424 n 0000 | eater of fruits and grains and nuts; someone who eats no meat or fish or (often) any animal products 10747294 18 n 01 Vedist 0 003 @ 10557854 n 0000 + 06464419 n 0102 + 06245286 n 0101 | a scholar of or an authority on the Vedas 10747424 18 n 01 vegan 0 001 @ 10747119 n 0000 | a strict vegetarian; someone who eats no animal or dairy products at all 10747548 18 n 01 venerator 0 002 @ 09771664 n 0000 + 01778568 v 0104 | someone who regards with deep respect or reverence 10747672 18 n 01 venter 0 002 @ 10630188 n 0000 + 00944548 v 0101 | a speaker who expresses or gives vent to a personal opinion or grievance 10747815 18 n 01 ventriloquist 0 003 @ 10415638 n 0000 + 05636666 n 0102 + 05636666 n 0101 | a performer who projects the voice into a wooden dummy 10747965 18 n 01 venture_capitalist 0 002 @ 10634075 n 0000 + 13354260 n 0101 | a speculator who makes money available for innovative projects (especially in high technology) 10748142 18 n 02 venturer 1 merchant-venturer 0 001 @ 10309896 n 0000 | a merchant who undertakes a trading venture (especially a venture that sends goods overseas) 10748309 18 n 01 verger 0 002 @ 09922799 n 0000 @ 09895701 n 0000 | a church officer who takes care of the interior of the building and acts as an attendant (carries the verge) during ceremonies 10748506 18 n 02 vermin 0 varmint 0 002 @ 09831962 n 0000 + 01627315 a 0101 | an irritating or obnoxious person 10748620 18 n 06 very_important_person 0 VIP 0 high-up 0 dignitary 0 panjandrum 0 high_muckamuck 0 001 @ 10200781 n 0000 | an important or influential (and often overbearing) person 10748804 18 n 01 vestal 0 002 @ 10787470 n 0000 + 00361125 a 0102 | a chaste woman 10748889 18 n 01 vestryman 0 002 @ 09922799 n 0000 #m 08478851 n 0000 | a man who is a member of a church vestry 10749004 18 n 01 vestrywoman 0 002 @ 09922799 n 0000 #m 08478851 n 0000 | a woman who is a member of a church vestry 10749123 18 n 07 veteran 0 old-timer 1 oldtimer 1 old_hand 0 warhorse 0 old_stager 0 stager 1 002 @ 09617867 n 0000 + 00936523 a 0102 | an experienced person who has been through many battles; someone who has given long service 10749353 18 n 03 veteran 1 vet 1 ex-serviceman 0 004 @ 10582746 n 0000 #m 08228980 n 0000 #m 08229134 n 0000 ~ 10253887 n 0000 | a person who has served in the armed forces 10749528 18 n 02 veteran 2 veteran_soldier 0 002 @ 10582746 n 0000 + 00936523 a 0102 | a serviceman who has seen considerable active service; "the veterans laughed at the new recruits" 10749715 18 n 04 veterinarian 0 veterinary 0 veterinary_surgeon 0 vet 0 005 @ 10020890 n 0000 + 00080456 v 0401 + 02446504 v 0401 + 03128816 a 0201 ~ 10185591 n 0000 | a doctor who practices veterinary medicine 10749928 18 n 02 vibist 0 vibraphonist 0 001 @ 10340312 n 0000 | a musician who plays the vibraphone 10750031 18 n 01 vicar 0 003 @ 10470779 n 0000 + 02824585 a 0101 + 08100907 n 0102 | a Roman Catholic priest who acts for another higher-ranking clergyman 10750188 18 n 01 vicar 1 004 @ 09927451 n 0000 ;c 08087981 n 0000 + 02824585 a 0101 + 08100907 n 0102 | (Church of England) a clergyman appointed to act as priest of a parish 10750365 18 n 01 vicar 2 004 @ 09927451 n 0000 ;c 08088472 n 0000 + 02824585 a 0101 + 08100907 n 0102 | (Episcopal Church) a clergyman in charge of a chapel 10750524 18 n 01 vicar_apostolic 0 001 @ 09857200 n 0000 | a titular Roman Catholic bishop in a non-Catholic area 10750640 18 n 01 vicar-general 0 002 @ 10005280 n 0000 ;c 08083599 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) an administrative deputy who assists a bishop 10750788 18 n 01 vice_admiral 0 001 @ 10094584 n 0000 | an admiral ranking below a full admiral and above a rear admiral 10750911 18 n 01 vice_chairman 0 001 @ 10468962 n 0000 | one ranking below or serving in the place of a chairman 10751026 18 n 01 vice_chancellor 0 001 @ 09770949 n 0000 | a deputy or assistant to someone bearing the title of chancellor 10751152 18 n 01 vicegerent 0 001 @ 10005721 n 0000 | someone appointed by a ruler as an administrative deputy 10751265 18 n 02 vice_president 0 V.P. 0 005 @ 10069645 n 0000 + 02984333 a 0101 ~ 10070108 n 0000 ~ 10579549 n 0000 ~ 10751527 n 0000 | an executive officer ranking immediately below a president; may serve in the president's place under certain circumstances 10751527 18 n 01 Vice_President_of_the_United_States 0 002 @ 10751265 n 0000 ~i 11008313 n 0000 | the vice president of the United States who presides over the United States Senate 10751710 18 n 01 vice-regent 0 001 @ 10005280 n 0000 | a regent's deputy 10751785 18 n 02 viceroy 0 vicereine 0 005 @ 10140314 n 0000 + 03129098 a 0101 + 00605616 n 0101 ~ 10068425 n 0000 ~ 10230216 n 0000 | governor of a country or province who rules as the representative of his or her king or sovereign 10752020 18 n 01 vicereine 2 001 @ 10780632 n 0000 | wife of a viceroy 10752093 18 n 01 victim 0 016 @ 09630641 n 0000 + 02574205 v 0101 + 02500619 v 0101 + 02574205 v 0102 + 02500619 v 0102 ~ 09899671 n 0000 ~ 09899782 n 0000 ~ 10192926 n 0000 ~ 10296618 n 0000 ~ 10296832 n 0000 ~ 10337134 n 0000 ~ 10338628 n 0000 ~ 10453265 n 0000 ~ 10470460 n 0000 ~ 10492727 n 0000 ~ 10555311 n 0000 | an unfortunate person who suffers from some adverse circumstance 10752480 18 n 02 victim 1 dupe 0 009 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00854904 v 0202 + 02574205 v 0101 + 02500619 v 0101 + 02574205 v 0102 ~ 09884666 n 0000 ~ 09921409 n 0000 ~ 10243988 n 0000 ~ 10604089 n 0000 | a person who is tricked or swindled 10752719 18 n 02 victimizer 0 victimiser 0 004 @ 09831962 n 0000 + 02574205 v 0202 + 02574205 v 0101 ~ 10610201 n 0000 | a person who victimizes others; "I thought we were partners, not victim and victimizer" 10752930 18 n 03 victor 1 master 1 superior 3 002 @ 09939313 n 0000 ~ 09956578 n 0000 | a combatant who is able to defeat rivals 10753061 18 n 01 Victorian 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 03027793 a 0101 | a person who lived during the reign of Victoria 10753182 18 n 02 victualer 2 victualler 2 004 @ 10186774 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 + 02332999 v 0201 + 02332999 v 0101 | an innkeeper (especially British) 10753339 18 n 02 vigilante 0 vigilance_man 0 001 @ 10759151 n 0000 | member of a vigilance committee 10753442 18 n 01 villager 0 001 @ 09620078 n 0000 | one who has lived in a village most of their life 10753546 18 n 02 villain 0 scoundrel 0 007 @ 09631129 n 0000 + 01224964 a 0203 + 02515001 a 0102 ~ 09886220 n 0000 ~ 10118208 n 0000 ~ 10536728 n 0000 ~ 10753917 n 0000 | a wicked or evil person; someone who does evil deliberately 10753779 18 n 02 villain 1 baddie 0 002 @ 05929008 n 0000 ;u 07157273 n 0201 | the principal bad character in a film or work of fiction 10753917 18 n 01 villainess 0 001 @ 10753546 n 0000 | a woman villain 10753989 18 n 01 vintager 0 001 @ 10161363 n 0000 | a person who harvests grapes for making wine 10754088 18 n 03 vintner 0 winemaker 0 wine_maker 0 001 @ 10284064 n 0000 | someone who makes wine 10754189 18 n 02 vintner 1 wine_merchant 0 001 @ 10309896 n 0000 | someone who sells wine 10754281 18 n 03 violator 0 debaucher 0 ravisher 0 004 @ 10257647 n 0000 + 02567519 v 0302 + 02579447 v 0206 + 02567519 v 0103 | someone who assaults others sexually 10754449 18 n 03 violator 1 lawbreaker 0 law_offender 0 002 @ 09977660 n 0000 + 02566528 v 0104 | someone who violates the law 10754578 18 n 02 violinist 0 fiddler 0 014 @ 10340312 n 0000 + 01733667 v 0201 + 04536866 n 0101 ~i 10910948 n 0000 ~i 10959074 n 0000 ~i 11012042 n 0000 ~i 11085267 n 0000 ~i 11110791 n 0000 ~i 11175040 n 0000 ~i 11219851 n 0000 ~i 11316828 n 0000 ~i 11367910 n 0000 ~i 11407048 n 0000 ~i 11408041 n 0000 | a musician who plays the violin 10754920 18 n 01 violin_maker 0 005 @ 10284064 n 0000 ~i 10815477 n 0000 ~i 11017831 n 0000 ~i 11017987 n 0000 ~i 11320821 n 0000 | someone who makes violins 10755080 18 n 01 violist 0 001 @ 10340312 n 0000 | a musician who plays the viola 10755164 18 n 01 virago 1 001 @ 10594147 n 0000 | a noisy or scolding or domineering woman 10755257 18 n 01 virgin 0 004 @ 09621359 n 0000 + 00361125 a 0103 + 00361125 a 0104 + 02824922 a 0101 | a person who has never had sex 10755394 18 n 01 virologist 0 003 @ 10313580 n 0000 + 06065640 n 0101 ~i 11279109 n 0000 | a specialist in virology 10755512 18 n 01 virtuoso 1 002 @ 10339966 n 0000 + 02226979 a 0104 | a musician who is a consummate master of technique and artistry 10755648 18 n 02 Visayan 0 Bisayan 0 003 @ 09727440 n 0000 #m 08981244 n 0000 ~ 09697246 n 0000 | a member of the most numerous indigenous people of the Philippines 10755815 18 n 01 viscount 0 001 @ 10412910 n 0000 | a British peer who ranks below an earl and above a baron 10755926 18 n 01 viscountess 0 002 @ 10412910 n 0000 ~i 10826717 n 0000 | a noblewoman holding the rank of viscount in her own right 10756061 18 n 01 viscountess 1 001 @ 10780632 n 0000 | a wife or widow of a viscount 10756148 18 n 01 viscount 1 001 @ 10271677 n 0000 | (in various countries) a son or younger brother or a count 10756261 18 n 01 Visigoth 0 001 @ 10139774 n 0000 | a member of the western group of Goths who sacked Rome and created a kingdom in present-day Spain and southern France 10756433 18 n 03 visionary 0 illusionist 0 seer 0 006 @ 09621545 n 0000 + 01635432 v 0306 ~ 09797113 n 0000 ~ 10020031 n 0000 ~ 10078529 n 0000 ~ 10102506 n 0000 | a person with unusual powers of foresight 10756641 18 n 01 visionary 1 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02498213 a 0103 ~ 10196965 n 0000 | a person given to fanciful speculations and enthusiasms with little regard for what is actually possible 10756837 18 n 01 visiting_fireman 0 001 @ 10757193 n 0000 | an important or distinguished visitor 10756937 18 n 01 visiting_nurse 0 001 @ 10366966 n 0000 | a nurse who is paid to visit the sick in their homes 10757050 18 n 01 visiting_professor 0 001 @ 10480730 n 0000 | a professor visiting another college or university to teach for a limited time 10757193 18 n 02 visitor 0 visitant 0 013 @ 09629752 n 0000 + 02493030 v 0201 + 02487573 v 0201 + 02619424 v 0101 + 02493030 v 0101 + 02487573 v 0101 + 01844048 v 0101 + 01843689 v 0102 + 01038666 v 010e ~ 09868899 n 0000 ~ 09887850 n 0000 ~ 10150940 n 0000 ~ 10756837 n 0000 | someone who visits 10757492 18 n 02 visualizer 0 visualiser 0 002 @ 09626589 n 0000 + 01635432 v 0101 | one whose prevailing mental imagery is visual 10757625 18 n 01 visually_impaired_person 0 006 @ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 09798096 n 0000 ~ 09860130 n 0000 ~ 10195056 n 0000 ~ 10343355 n 0000 ~ 10465635 n 0000 | someone who has inferior vision 10757817 18 n 01 vitalist 0 002 @ 09848489 n 0000 + 05977977 n 0101 | one who believes in vitalism 10757918 18 n 02 vital_principle 0 life_principle 0 002 @ 00007347 n 0000 ~ 10636598 n 0000 | a hypothetical force to which the functions and qualities peculiar to living things are sometimes ascribed 10758121 18 n 01 viticulturist 0 001 @ 09779790 n 0000 | a cultivator of grape vine 10758207 18 n 01 vivisectionist 0 002 @ 09855630 n 0000 + 00716777 n 0101 | a biologist who cuts open live animals for research 10758337 18 n 03 vixen 0 harpy 0 hellcat 0 001 @ 10739636 n 0000 | a malicious woman with a fierce temper 10758445 18 n 01 vizier 0 002 @ 10372373 n 0000 + 00605715 n 0101 | a high official in a Muslim government (especially in the Ottoman Empire) 10758589 18 n 01 vociferator 0 002 @ 10630188 n 0000 + 00915265 v 0101 | a loud and vehement speaker (usually in protest) 10758713 18 n 01 voice 1 002 @ 10599806 n 0000 ;c 07107676 n 0000 | (metonymy) a singer; "he wanted to hear trained voices sing it" 10758847 18 n 01 voicer 0 002 @ 10630188 n 0000 + 00933403 v 0101 | a speaker who voices an opinion 10758949 18 n 01 voicer 1 001 @ 10605985 n 0000 | someone who regulates the tone of organ pipes 10759047 18 n 01 volleyball_player 0 001 @ 10439851 n 0000 | someone who plays the game of volleyball 10759151 18 n 02 volunteer 0 unpaid_worker 0 005 @ 09632518 n 0000 + 02424984 v 0101 ~ 09890987 n 0000 ~ 10441819 n 0000 ~ 10753339 n 0000 | a person who performs voluntary work 10759331 18 n 03 volunteer 1 military_volunteer 0 voluntary 0 005 @ 10582746 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 + 02520219 a 0301 + 02424984 v 0301 ! 10028765 n 0101 | (military) a person who freely enlists for service 10759543 18 n 02 voluptuary 0 sybarite 0 003 @ 09629246 n 0000 + 01298239 a 0204 + 01298239 a 0105 | a person addicted to luxury and pleasures of the senses 10759702 18 n 02 vomiter 0 spewer 0 003 @ 10595647 n 0000 + 00076400 v 020d + 00076400 v 0101 | a person who vomits 10759820 18 n 01 votary 2 001 @ 10016103 n 0000 | a devoted (almost religiously so) adherent of a cause or person or activity; "the cultured votary of science" 10759982 18 n 01 votary 1 004 @ 10471250 n 0000 ~ 09575316 n 0000 ~ 09829506 n 0000 ~ 09829650 n 0000 | a priest or priestess (or consecrated worshipper) in a non-Christian religion or cult; "a votary of Aphrodite" 10760199 18 n 01 votary 0 001 @ 10518602 n 0000 | one bound by vows to a religion or life of worship or service; "monasteries of votaries" 10760340 18 n 02 voter 0 elector 0 011 @ 09923673 n 0000 #m 08161068 n 0000 + 00846219 a 0201 + 02400760 v 0201 + 02461314 v 0101 + 02462201 v 0101 + 02462580 v 0101 ~ 09611884 n 0000 ~ 09980805 n 0000 ~ 10096725 n 0000 ~ 10683927 n 0000 | a citizen who has a legal right to vote 10760622 18 n 01 vouchee 0 003 @ 10402824 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 00792165 v 0101 | (law) a person called into court to defend a title 10760763 18 n 02 voucher 0 verifier 0 004 @ 10677713 n 0000 + 00664483 v 0201 + 00890100 v 0102 + 01015104 v 0101 | someone who vouches for another or for the correctness of a statement 10760951 18 n 01 vower 0 002 @ 10482054 n 0000 + 00886759 v 0101 | someone who makes a solemn promise to do something or behave in a certain way; "young vowers of eternal love"; "there are many vowers of chastity but few who observe it" 10761190 18 n 01 voyager 0 002 @ 09629752 n 0000 + 01846320 v 0101 | a traveler to a distant land (especially one who travels by sea) 10761326 18 n 03 voyeur 0 Peeping_Tom 0 peeper 0 004 @ 10633450 n 0000 + 02165146 v 0301 + 03129648 a 0102 + 03129648 a 0101 | a viewer who enjoys seeing the sex acts or sex organs of others 10761519 18 n 02 vulcanizer 0 vulcaniser 0 003 @ 10605985 n 0000 + 00516932 v 0202 + 00516932 v 0101 | someone who vulcanizes rubber to improve its strength and resiliency 10761693 18 n 01 vulgarian 0 003 @ 09631463 n 0000 ~ 10528969 n 0000 ~ 10612210 n 0000 | a vulgar person (especially someone who makes a vulgar display of wealth) 10761858 18 n 02 vulgarizer 0 vulgariser 0 001 @ 09997212 n 0000 | someone who makes something vulgar 10761962 18 n 01 Wac 0 002 @ 10622053 n 0000 @ 10787470 n 0000 | a member of the Women's Army Corps 10762064 18 n 01 waddler 0 002 @ 10412055 n 0000 + 01918803 v 0106 | someone who walks with a waddling gait; "fat waddlers who walk like pigeons" 10762212 18 n 01 waffler 0 002 @ 09610660 n 0000 + 02640440 v 0103 | someone who speaks or writes in a vague and evasive manner 10762342 18 n 03 wag 0 wit 0 card 0 003 @ 10191943 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 + 01268194 a 0201 | a witty amusing person who makes jokes 10762480 18 n 01 Wagnerian 0 001 @ 10099375 n 0000 | a follower of the theories or an admirer of the music of Richard Wagner 10762607 18 n 02 wagoner 0 waggoner 0 001 @ 10035430 n 0000 | the driver of a wagon 10762693 18 n 03 wagonwright 0 waggonwright 0 wainwright 0 001 @ 10793570 n 0000 | a wagon maker 10762792 18 n 02 Wahhabi 0 Wahabi 0 001 @ 09682291 n 0000 | a member of a strictly orthodox Sunni Muslim sect from Saudi Arabia; strives to purify Islamic beliefs and rejects any innovation occurring after the 3rd century of Islam; "Osama bin Laden is said to be a Wahhabi Muslim" 10763075 18 n 02 waif 0 street_child 0 001 @ 09917593 n 0000 | a homeless child especially one forsaken or orphaned; "street children beg or steal in order to survive" 10763245 18 n 01 wailer 0 003 @ 10335246 n 0000 @ 10630188 n 0000 + 01046932 v 0103 | a mourner who utters long loud high-pitched cries 10763383 18 n 02 waiter 0 server 0 007 @ 10013614 n 0000 + 01181295 v 0201 + 02413290 v 0101 ~ 09896084 n 0000 ~ 09969718 n 0000 ~ 10623806 n 0000 ~ 10763620 n 0000 | a person whose occupation is to serve at table (as in a restaurant) 10763620 18 n 01 waitress 0 003 @ 10763383 n 0000 + 02413290 v 0102 ~ 09880189 n 0000 | a woman waiter 10763725 18 n 01 waiter 1 005 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02641463 v 0101 + 02637938 v 0101 + 00720063 v 0104 ~ 10277352 n 0000 | a person who waits or awaits 10763878 18 n 01 waker 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00018526 v 0105 | a person who awakes; "an early waker" 10763985 18 n 03 waker 1 rouser 0 arouser 0 003 @ 09821831 n 0000 + 00018813 v 0306 + 00018813 v 0204 | someone who rouses others from sleep 10764128 18 n 01 walk-in 0 002 @ 10569411 n 0000 @ 10006842 n 0000 | an operative who initiates his own defection (usually to a hostile country) for political asylum 10764296 18 n 01 walk-in 1 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02017149 v 0101 | person who walks in without having an appointment; "the emergency room was overrun with walk-ins" 10764465 18 n 01 walking_delegate 0 001 @ 10738515 n 0000 | a union representative who visits workers at their jobs to see whether agreements are observed 10764622 18 n 01 walk-on 0 001 @ 09765278 n 0000 | plays a small part in a dramatic production 10764719 18 n 01 wallah 0 002 @ 09632518 n 0000 ;r 08900535 n 0000 | usually in combination: person in charge of or employed at a particular thing; "a kitchen wallah"; "the book wallah" 10764907 18 n 01 wallflower 0 001 @ 10594715 n 0000 | remains on sidelines at social event 10765000 18 n 01 walloper 0 002 @ 10782940 n 0000 + 01103180 v 0101 | a winner by a wide margin 10765098 18 n 01 walloper 1 002 @ 10178216 n 0000 + 01415807 v 0104 | a very hard hitter 10765189 18 n 02 wallpaperer 0 wall-paperer 0 002 @ 10605985 n 0000 + 01268112 v 0101 | a worker who papers walls 10765305 18 n 01 wally 0 002 @ 10100761 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a silly and inept person; someone who is regarded as stupid 10765435 18 n 01 Walter_Mitty 0 001 @i 09587565 n 0000 | fictional character created by James Thurber who daydreams about his adventures and triumphs 10765587 18 n 01 waltzer 0 002 @ 09990415 n 0000 + 01895612 v 0101 | a dancer who waltzes 10765679 18 n 04 wanderer 0 roamer 0 rover 0 bird_of_passage 0 005 @ 09629752 n 0000 + 01881180 v 0206 + 01881180 v 0102 ~ 10359759 n 0000 ~ 10744544 n 0000 | someone who leads a wandering unsettled life 10765885 18 n 01 Wandering_Jew 0 001 @ 09681351 n 0000 | a legendary Jew condemned to roam the world for mocking Jesus at the Crucifixion 10766025 18 n 02 wanter 0 needer 0 006 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02632567 v 0101 + 01825237 v 0102 + 01317064 v 0101 + 01188725 v 0101 + 00709205 v 0101 | a person who wants or needs something; "an owner of many things and needer of none" 10766260 18 n 01 wanton 0 005 @ 09629246 n 0000 + 00361837 a 0106 + 02615451 v 0101 + 01038434 v 0101 ~ 10262343 n 0000 | lewd or lascivious woman 10766409 18 n 01 war_baby 0 001 @ 09827683 n 0000 | conceived or born during war 10766492 18 n 01 warbler 0 002 @ 10599806 n 0000 + 01050896 v 0101 | a singer; usually a singer who adds embellishments to the song 10766626 18 n 01 war_bride 0 001 @ 09874618 n 0000 | bride of a serviceman during wartime 10766718 18 n 01 war_correspondent 0 001 @ 09966710 n 0000 | a journalist who sends news reports and commentary from a combat zone or place of battle for publication or broadcast 10766899 18 n 01 war_criminal 0 001 @ 09633969 n 0000 | an offender who violates international law during times of war 10767020 18 n 01 ward 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01129337 v 0102 | a person who is under the protection or in the custody of another 10767154 18 n 01 warden 0 002 @ 10249459 n 0000 + 00605812 n 0101 | the chief official in charge of a prison 10767265 18 n 01 warder 0 004 @ 10249459 n 0000 + 00605909 n 0101 + 01129337 v 0102 ~ 10767432 n 0000 | a person who works in a prison and is in charge of prisoners 10767432 18 n 01 wardress 0 002 @ 10767265 n 0000 ~ 10303310 n 0000 | a woman warder 10767519 18 n 02 warehouser 0 warehouseman 0 002 @ 10791221 n 0000 + 02282365 v 0101 | a workman who manages or works in a warehouse 10767654 18 n 02 war_god 0 god_of_war 0 001 @ 09505418 n 0000 | a god worshipped as giving victory in war 10767762 18 n 01 warlock 0 001 @ 09503282 n 0000 | a male witch or demon 10767837 18 n 01 warlord 0 001 @ 10316862 n 0000 | supreme military leader exercising civil power in a region especially one accountable to nobody when the central government is weak 10768022 18 n 01 warner 0 003 @ 09610660 n 0000 + 00832907 v 0101 + 00870213 v 0101 | someone who gives a warning to others 10768148 18 n 01 warrantee 0 002 @ 09984659 n 0000 + 00891936 v 0102 | a customer to whom a warrant or guarantee is given 10768272 18 n 01 warrantee 1 001 @ 09627906 n 0000 | a recipient of a warrant issued by a court in the United States 10768391 18 n 01 warrant_officer 0 002 @ 10317007 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | holds rank by virtue of a warrant 10768505 18 n 01 warrener 0 001 @ 10119351 n 0000 | maintains a rabbit warren 10768585 18 n 01 warrior 0 008 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01093172 v 0101 ~ 09645788 n 0000 ~ 09905050 n 0000 ~ 09981365 n 0000 ~ 10150556 n 0000 ~ 10549763 n 0000 ~i 11005972 n 0000 | someone engaged in or experienced in warfare 10768810 18 n 01 war_widow 0 001 @ 10780284 n 0000 | a woman whose husband has died in war 10768903 18 n 01 washer 0 006 @ 09632518 n 0000 + 01270199 v 0101 + 01535246 v 0101 ~ 10769084 n 0000 ~ 10769188 n 0000 ~ 10783352 n 0000 | someone who washes things for a living 10769084 18 n 02 washerman 0 laundryman 0 001 @ 10768903 n 0000 | operates industrial washing machine 10769188 18 n 04 washwoman 0 washerwoman 0 laundrywoman 0 laundress 0 001 @ 10768903 n 0000 | a working woman who takes in washing 10769321 18 n 02 wassailer 0 carouser 0 003 @ 10034201 n 0000 + 02493260 v 0201 + 02491383 v 0108 | someone who enjoys riotous drinking 10769459 18 n 02 wastrel 0 waster 0 003 @ 10479561 n 0000 + 02268351 v 0201 + 01158181 v 0203 | someone who dissipates resources self-indulgently 10769607 18 n 01 watchdog 0 001 @ 09614684 n 0000 | a guardian or defender against theft or illegal practices or waste; "she is the global watchdog for human rights abuses" 10769782 18 n 01 watcher 3 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person who keeps a devotional vigil by a sick bed or by a dead body 10769905 18 n 03 watchmaker 0 horologist 0 horologer 0 003 @ 10284064 n 0000 + 05635841 n 0301 + 05635841 n 0201 | someone who makes or repairs watches 10770059 18 n 03 watchman 0 watcher 1 security_guard 0 009 @ 10150071 n 0000 #m 08210982 n 0000 + 02151966 v 0201 ~ 09838117 n 0000 ~ 10092299 n 0000 ~ 10271216 n 0000 ~ 10358322 n 0000 ~ 10407552 n 0000 ~ 10455821 n 0000 | a guard who keeps watch 10770309 18 n 02 water_boy 0 waterer 0 002 @ 09815790 n 0000 + 02357873 v 0201 | an assistant who supplies drinking water 10770433 18 n 02 water_dog 0 water_rat 0 001 @ 10546633 n 0000 | a person who enjoys being in or on the water 10770545 18 n 02 watercolorist 0 watercolourist 0 007 @ 10391653 n 0000 + 14991319 n 0203 + 04558804 n 0203 + 04558578 n 0203 + 01696435 v 0201 + 04558578 n 0101 + 01696435 v 0102 | a painter who paints with watercolors 10770767 18 n 01 waterer 1 003 @ 10079399 n 0000 + 02357873 v 0101 + 00228236 v 0101 | someone who waters plants or crops 10770891 18 n 03 water_witch 0 dowser 0 rhabdomancer 0 003 @ 10020031 n 0000 + 05776679 n 0303 + 01315140 v 0201 | someone who uses a divining rod to find underground water 10771066 18 n 01 Wave 0 002 @ 10523341 n 0000 @ 10787470 n 0000 | a member of the women's reserve of the United States Navy; originally organized during World War II but now no longer a separate branch 10771270 18 n 01 waver 0 003 @ 09610660 n 0000 + 01446901 v 0103 + 01041415 v 0102 | someone who communicates by waving 10771392 18 n 02 wayfarer 0 journeyer 0 004 @ 09629752 n 0000 + 01846916 v 0202 + 01845720 v 0202 ~ 10432441 n 0000 | a traveler going on a trip 10771539 18 n 01 wayfarer 1 001 @ 10412055 n 0000 | a pedestrian who walks from place to place 10771636 18 n 03 weakling 0 doormat 0 wuss 0 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 ~ 10344319 n 0000 ~ 10621738 n 0000 ~ 10781817 n 0000 | a person who is physically weak and ineffectual 10771809 18 n 01 wearer 0 002 @ 10741590 n 0000 + 00052374 v 0101 | a person who wears or carries or displays something as a body covering or accessory; "the wearer of the crown" 10771990 18 n 01 weasel 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person who is regarded as treacherous or sneaky 10772092 18 n 02 weatherman 0 weather_forecaster 0 001 @ 10312287 n 0000 | predicts the weather 10772190 18 n 01 weaver 0 002 @ 09974648 n 0000 + 01673891 v 0101 | a craftsman who weaves cloth 10772289 18 n 01 webmaster 0 001 @ 10696251 n 0000 | a technician who designs or maintains a website 10772392 18 n 01 wedding_guest 0 001 @ 10150940 n 0000 | a guest at a wedding 10772472 18 n 01 weekender 0 002 @ 10744164 n 0000 + 02707987 v 0101 | someone who vacations on a weekend 10772580 18 n 01 weekend_warrior 0 002 @ 10523341 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | a reservist who fulfills the military obligation on weekends 10772721 18 n 01 weekend_warrior 1 001 @ 10182499 n 0000 | a homeowner who acts as a contractor and tries to do major improvement projects on weekends (often without understanding the scope of the work to be done) 10772937 18 n 01 weeder 0 002 @ 10079399 n 0000 + 00313171 v 0101 | a farmhand hired to remove weeds 10773040 18 n 01 weeper 1 002 @ 10335246 n 0000 + 00066191 v 0102 | a hired mourner 10773126 18 n 02 weeper 0 crier 1 005 @ 09630641 n 0000 + 00066191 v 0201 + 00066191 v 0102 ~ 09844566 n 0000 ~ 09860940 n 0000 | a person who weeps 10773277 18 n 01 weigher 0 002 @ 10372373 n 0000 + 02704617 v 0101 | an official who weighs and records the weight 10773394 18 n 02 weightlifter 0 lifter 0 003 @ 09820263 n 0000 + 01974062 v 0202 + 01150370 v 0102 | an athlete who lifts barbells 10773527 18 n 02 welcher 0 welsher 0 002 @ 09955015 n 0000 + 02574072 v 0201 | someone who swindles you by not repaying a debt or wager 10773665 18 n 01 welder 0 003 @ 09974648 n 0000 + 01595830 v 0101 ~ 10640446 n 0000 | joins pieces of metal by welding them together 10773800 18 n 02 welfare_case 0 charity_case 0 001 @ 09898892 n 0000 | a case for a welfare worker 10773901 18 n 01 welterweight 0 001 @ 10477077 n 0000 | a professional boxer who weighs between 141 and 147 pounds 10774018 18 n 01 welterweight 1 001 @ 10793168 n 0000 | a wrestler who weighs 154-172 pounds 10774113 18 n 01 welterweight 2 001 @ 09870208 n 0000 | an amateur boxer who weighs no more than 148 pounds 10774223 18 n 01 wencher 0 002 @ 09772746 n 0000 + 01427806 v 0101 | someone who patronizes prostitutes 10774329 18 n 01 westerner 0 001 @ 09620078 n 0000 | an inhabitant of a western area; especially of the U.S. 10774440 18 n 01 West_Indian 0 013 @ 09738400 n 0000 #m 08747054 n 0000 ~ 09690864 n 0000 ~ 09691024 n 0000 ~ 09691729 n 0000 ~ 09693982 n 0000 ~ 09698901 n 0000 ~ 09712448 n 0000 ~ 09718092 n 0000 ~ 09723228 n 0000 ~ 09749260 n 0000 ~ 10024937 n 0000 ~ 10714054 n 0000 | a native or inhabitant of the West Indies 10774756 18 n 01 West-sider 0 001 @ 09744679 n 0000 | a resident of the west side of Manhattan in New York City 10774870 18 n 04 wet_nurse 0 wet-nurse 0 wetnurse 0 amah 1 001 @ 10345100 n 0000 | a woman hired to suckle a child of someone else 10775003 18 n 01 wetter 0 002 @ 10791221 n 0000 + 00214951 v 0101 | a workman who wets the work in a manufacturing process 10775128 18 n 01 whaler 0 002 @ 10294602 n 0000 + 01141938 v 0101 | a seaman who works on a ship that hunts whales 10775245 18 n 01 wharf_rat 0 001 @ 10616204 n 0000 | someone who lives near wharves and lives by pilfering from ships or warehouses 10775379 18 n 02 wheedler 0 coaxer 0 003 @ 10418841 n 0000 + 00768778 v 0205 + 00768778 v 0101 | someone who tries to persuade by blandishment and coaxing 10775536 18 n 01 wheeler 2 002 @ 10293332 n 0000 + 02046075 v 0101 | the man at the outermost end of the rank in wheeling 10775660 18 n 02 wheelwright 0 wheeler 0 001 @ 10793570 n 0000 | someone who makes and repairs wooden wheels 10775771 18 n 01 whiffer 0 002 @ 09843956 n 0000 + 01409888 v 0101 | a batter who strikes out by swinging at and missing the third strike 10775911 18 n 01 Whig 2 001 @ 10450303 n 0000 | a member of the Whig Party that existed in the United States before the American Civil War 10776052 18 n 01 Whig 1 001 @ 10677713 n 0000 | a supporter of the American Revolution 10776141 18 n 01 Whig 0 002 @ 09701603 n 0000 @ 10256756 n 0000 | a member of the political party that urged social reform in 18th and 19th century England; was the opposition party to the Tories 10776339 18 n 08 whiner 0 complainer 0 moaner 0 sniveller 0 crybaby 0 bellyacher 0 grumbler 0 squawker 0 014 @ 09631463 n 0000 + 01048939 v 0801 + 00910973 v 0806 + 00909573 v 0702 + 00909219 v 0703 + 00910973 v 0607 + 00101779 v 0402 + 01042531 v 0401 + 00067274 v 0401 + 01045419 v 0302 + 00907147 v 0201 + 01042531 v 0102 + 00907930 v 0101 ~ 10240921 n 0000 | a person given to excessive complaints and crying and whining 10776766 18 n 02 whip 0 party_whip 0 001 @ 10253995 n 0000 | a legislator appointed by the party to enforce discipline 10776887 18 n 01 whipper-in 0 001 @ 09815790 n 0000 | huntsman's assistant in managing the hounds 10776987 18 n 03 whippersnapper 0 jackanapes 0 lightweight 2 002 @ 09923418 n 0000 + 01281559 a 0301 | someone who is unimportant but cheeky and presumptuous 10777147 18 n 02 whirling_dervish 0 whirler 0 002 @ 10006337 n 0000 + 02046755 v 0203 | a dervish whose actions include ecstatic dancing and whirling 10777299 18 n 01 whisperer 0 002 @ 10630188 n 0000 + 00915830 v 0101 | one who speaks in a whisper 10777400 18 n 03 whistle_blower 0 whistle-blower 0 whistleblower 0 001 @ 10205985 n 0000 | an informant who exposes wrongdoing within an organization in the hope of stopping it; "the law gives little protection to whistleblowers who feel the public has a right to know what is going on"; "the whistleblower was fired for exposing the conditions in mental hospitals" 10777768 18 n 01 whistler 0 003 @ 10596899 n 0000 + 02183626 v 0101 + 01043441 v 0101 | someone who makes a loud high sound 10777894 18 n 02 whited_sepulcher 0 whited_sepulchre 0 001 @ 10195593 n 0000 | a person who is inwardly evil but outwardly professes to be virtuous 10778044 18 n 01 whiteface 0 001 @ 09930876 n 0000 | a clown whose face is covered with white make-up 10778148 18 n 02 Carmelite 0 White_Friar 0 003 @ 10111903 n 0000 #m 08148827 n 0000 + 03053199 a 0101 | a Roman Catholic friar wearing the white cloak of the Carmelite order; mendicant preachers 10778345 18 n 04 Dominican 0 Black_Friar 0 Blackfriar 0 friar_preacher 0 003 @ 10111903 n 0000 #m 08149160 n 0000 ~i 11282802 n 0000 | a Roman Catholic friar wearing the black mantle of the Dominican order 10778553 18 n 02 Franciscan 0 Grey_Friar 0 002 @ 10111903 n 0000 #m 08149314 n 0000 | a Roman Catholic friar wearing the grey habit of the Franciscan order 10778711 18 n 01 Augustinian 0 003 @ 10111903 n 0000 #m 08148067 n 0000 ~ 10778888 n 0000 | a Roman Catholic friar or monk belonging to one of the Augustinian monastic orders 10778888 18 n 01 Austin_Friar 0 001 @ 10778711 n 0000 | one of the Roman Catholic hermits of Saint Augustine 10778999 18 n 02 white_hope 0 great_white_hope 0 001 @ 10184946 n 0000 | someone (or something) expected to achieve great success in a given field; "this company is the great white hope of the nuclear industry's waste management policy" 10779238 18 n 01 white_separatist 0 002 @ 10580030 n 0000 + 08380606 n 0101 | someone who advocates a society in which white people live separately from members of other races 10779416 18 n 01 white_slave 0 001 @ 10485440 n 0000 | a woman sold into prostitution 10779504 18 n 01 white_slaver 0 001 @ 10610201 n 0000 | a person who forces women to become prostitutes 10779610 18 n 01 white_supremacist 0 003 @ 10678662 n 0000 + 06204126 n 0101 ~ 10237676 n 0000 | a person who believes that the white race is or should be supreme 10779775 18 n 01 whittler 0 002 @ 10197967 n 0000 + 01552219 v 0101 | someone who whittles (usually as an idle pastime) 10779897 18 n 02 whoremaster 1 whoremonger 1 001 @ 10433737 n 0000 | a pimp who procures whores 10779995 18 n 04 whoremaster 2 whoremonger 2 john 1 trick 0 001 @ 09984659 n 0000 | a prostitute's customer 10780105 18 n 02 Wiccan 0 witch 3 001 @ 10390902 n 0000 | a believer in Wicca 10780185 18 n 01 wicket-keeper 0 001 @ 09977326 n 0000 | stands behind the wicket to catch balls 10780284 18 n 02 widow 0 widow_woman 0 006 @ 10787470 n 0000 + 15153667 n 0101 + 13967970 n 0101 + 00360337 v 0101 ~ 10028289 n 0000 ~ 10768810 n 0000 | a woman whose husband is dead especially one who has not remarried 10780506 18 n 02 widower 0 widowman 0 001 @ 10287213 n 0000 | a man whose wife is dead especially one who has not remarried 10780632 18 n 02 wife 0 married_woman 0 028 @ 10787470 n 0000 @ 10640620 n 0000 + 01735475 a 0101 ! 10193967 n 0101 ~ 09844356 n 0000 ~ 09981278 n 0000 ~ 10092794 n 0000 ~ 10137498 n 0000 ~ 10183347 n 0000 ~ 10189776 n 0000 ~ 10293773 n 0000 ~ 10303037 n 0000 ~ 10304086 n 0000 ~ 10323529 n 0000 ~ 10375314 n 0000 ~ 10588519 n 0000 ~ 10597889 n 0000 ~ 10730820 n 0000 ~ 10743941 n 0000 ~ 10752020 n 0000 ~ 10756061 n 0000 ~i 10838288 n 0000 ~i 10887593 n 0000 ~i 11034485 n 0000 ~i 11251384 n 0000 ~i 11255775 n 0000 ~i 11275952 n 0000 ~i 11281555 n 0000 | a married woman; a man's partner in marriage 10781236 18 n 03 wiggler 0 wriggler 0 squirmer 0 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 01868370 v 0305 + 01868370 v 0203 + 01898282 v 0103 | one who can't stay still (especially a child); "the toddler was a real wiggler on plane trips" 10781460 18 n 01 wigmaker 0 001 @ 10284064 n 0000 | someone who makes and sells wigs 10781547 18 n 01 wildcatter 0 001 @ 10374652 n 0000 | an oilman who drills exploratory wells in territory not known to be an oil field 10781684 18 n 02 wild_man 0 feral_man 0 003 @ 09627462 n 0000 ~ 09797998 n 0000 ~ 10787364 n 0000 | a person who is not socialized 10781817 18 n 03 wimp 0 chicken 0 crybaby 1 003 @ 10771636 n 0000 + 00265314 a 0201 + 00843046 a 0102 | a person who lacks confidence, is irresolute and wishy-washy 10781984 18 n 01 winder 0 003 @ 09632518 n 0000 + 01522276 v 0101 + 01522052 v 0101 | a worker who winds (e.g., a winch or clock or other mechanism) 10782135 18 n 01 wing 0 001 @ 10179291 n 0000 | a hockey player stationed in a forward position on either side 10782248 18 n 01 wingback 0 002 @ 09830194 n 0000 ;c 00468480 n 0000 | (football) the person who plays wingback 10782362 18 n 01 wing_commander 0 001 @ 09941964 n 0000 | (RAF rank) one who is next below a group captain 10782471 18 n 01 winger 0 005 @ 09820263 n 0000 ;c 00478262 n 0000 ;c 00467995 n 0000 ;c 00470966 n 0000 ;c 00468480 n 0000 | (sports) player in wing position 10782632 18 n 01 wingman 0 001 @ 10433164 n 0000 | the pilot who positions his aircraft outside and behind (on the wing of) the leader of a flying formation 10782791 18 n 01 winner 1 005 @ 10118844 n 0000 + 02288295 v 0102 + 01100145 v 0101 ! 10272782 n 0101 ~ 09627807 n 0000 | a gambler who wins a bet 10782940 18 n 02 winner 0 victor 0 007 @ 09613191 n 0000 + 01100145 v 0101 ! 10272913 n 0101 ~ 09612131 n 0000 ~ 10305062 n 0000 ~ 10740594 n 0000 ~ 10765000 n 0000 | the contestant who wins the contest 10783145 18 n 01 window_cleaner 0 001 @ 09927089 n 0000 | someone who cleans windows for pay 10783240 18 n 02 window_dresser 0 window_trimmer 0 001 @ 09974648 n 0000 | someone who decorates shop windows 10783352 18 n 01 window_washer 0 001 @ 10768903 n 0000 | someone who washes windows 10783438 18 n 01 wine_taster 0 001 @ 10692482 n 0000 | a taster who evaluates the quality of wines 10783539 18 n 01 winker 0 003 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00008299 v 0101 + 00007739 v 0102 | a person who winks 10783646 18 n 01 wiper 0 002 @ 09632518 n 0000 + 01392237 v 0101 | a worker who wipes 10783734 18 n 02 wireman 0 wirer 0 003 @ 10605985 n 0000 + 02354536 v 0201 + 00505802 v 0202 | a worker who installs and repairs electric wiring 10783881 18 n 01 wire-puller 0 001 @ 10194566 n 0000 | one who uses secret influence (i.e. pulls wires or strings) for his own ends 10784015 18 n 01 wirer 1 002 @ 09610660 n 0000 + 01007222 v 0103 | someone who sends a telegram 10784113 18 n 05 wise_guy 0 smart_aleck 0 wiseacre 0 wisenheimer 0 weisenheimer 0 001 @ 10741152 n 0000 | an upstart who makes conceited, sardonic, insolent comments 10784281 18 n 01 junior 2 001 @ 10740868 n 0000 | term of address for a disrespectful and annoying male; "look here, junior, it's none of your business" 10784436 18 n 01 wisp 0 002 @ 10613505 n 0000 + 00991678 a 0102 | a small person; "a mere wisp of a girl" 10784544 18 n 01 witch_doctor 0 002 @ 10625860 n 0000 ~ 10055181 n 0000 | someone who is believed to heal through magical powers 10784675 18 n 01 witch-hunter 0 001 @ 10716005 n 0000 | someone who identifies and punishes people for their opinions 10784795 18 n 01 withdrawer 0 002 @ 10005006 n 0000 + 02311387 v 0101 | a depositor who withdraws funds previously deposited 10784922 18 n 01 withdrawer 1 002 @ 10665698 n 0000 + 00799383 v 0108 | a student who withdraws from the educational institution in which he or she was enrolled 10785085 18 n 01 withdrawer 2 002 @ 09613191 n 0000 + 00799383 v 0108 | a contestant who withdraws from competition 10785203 18 n 01 withdrawer 3 002 @ 10035952 n 0000 + 01511380 v 0102 | a drug addict who is discontinuing the use of narcotics 10785333 18 n 01 withdrawer 4 003 @ 09619824 n 0000 + 01766952 v 0102 + 00495998 v 0104 | an individualist who withdraws from social interaction 10785480 18 n 01 withdrawer 5 001 @ 09824609 n 0000 | an authority who withdraws permission 10785574 18 n 01 withholder 0 002 @ 10525134 n 0000 + 02213690 v 0101 | a person who restrains or checks or holds back 10785695 18 n 01 withholder 1 004 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 02215001 v 0101 + 02213690 v 0101 ! 10143725 n 0101 | a person who refrains from granting; "a withholder of payments" 10785869 18 n 01 withstander 0 002 @ 09773245 n 0000 + 02706816 v 0102 | an opponent who resists with force or resolution; "obstinate withstanders of innovation" 10786033 18 n 03 witness 0 witnesser 0 informant 1 007 @ 09626589 n 0000 @ 10630188 n 0000 + 00831651 v 0301 + 02128286 v 0201 + 02128286 v 0101 ~ 09822640 n 0000 ~ 10703905 n 0000 | someone who sees an event and reports what happened 10786270 18 n 04 witness 2 attestant 0 attestor 0 attestator 0 004 @ 10597234 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 01014821 v 0202 + 02128286 v 0101 | (law) a person who attests to the genuineness of a document or signature by adding their own signature 10786517 18 n 01 witness 3 008 @ 00007846 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 02128286 v 0101 ~ 09773682 n 0000 ~ 09909477 n 0000 ~ 10072346 n 0000 ~ 10250873 n 0000 ~ 10301089 n 0000 | (law) a person who testifies under oath in a court of law 10786755 18 n 01 wittol 0 001 @ 09982152 n 0000 | an archaic term for a cuckold who knows about his wife's infidelity but tolerates it 10786892 18 n 01 Wobbly 0 001 @ 10503452 n 0000 | a member of the Industrial Workers of the World 10786992 18 n 01 wog 0 004 @ 09636106 n 0000 ;u 06717170 n 0000 ;u 07157273 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | (offensive British slang) term used by the British to refer to people of color from Africa or Asia 10787197 18 n 04 wolf 0 woman_chaser 0 skirt_chaser 0 masher 0 002 @ 10789118 n 0000 + 01037910 v 0409 | a man who is aggressive in making amorous advances to women 10787364 18 n 01 wolf_boy 0 001 @ 10781684 n 0000 | a male person assumed to have been raised by wolves 10787470 18 n 02 woman 0 adult_female 0 069 @ 09619168 n 0000 @ 09605289 n 0000 + 01484987 a 0101 + 14425715 n 0101 + 08477634 n 0101 + 00606006 n 0101 + 00566322 v 0105 + 02590910 v 0103 ! 10287213 n 0101 %p 05220126 n 0000 ~i 09586743 n 0000 ~ 09637339 n 0000 ~ 09641130 n 0000 ~ 09643670 n 0000 ~ 09787293 n 0000 ~ 09787390 n 0000 ~ 09830080 n 0000 ~ 09832456 n 0000 ~ 09834258 n 0000 ~ 09852430 n 0000 ~ 09861599 n 0000 ~ 09874862 n 0000 ~ 09875663 n 0000 ~ 09900153 n 0000 ~ 09923263 n 0000 ~ 09965134 n 0000 ~ 09989290 n 0000 ~ 09997834 n 0000 ~ 10020366 n 0000 ~ 10020533 n 0000 ~ 10024784 n 0000 ~ 10025635 n 0000 ~ 10055410 n 0000 ~ 10075063 n 0000 ~ 10122858 n 0000 ~ 10129825 n 0000 ~ 10130447 n 0000 ~ 10130686 n 0000 ~ 10130877 n 0000 ~ 10136283 n 0000 ~ 10144838 n 0000 ~ 10173410 n 0000 ~ 10202085 n 0000 ~ 10222170 n 0000 ~ 10222259 n 0000 ~ 10243137 n 0000 ~ 10280034 n 0000 ~ 10302576 n 0000 ~ 10302700 n 0000 ~ 10303186 n 0000 ~ 10311661 n 0000 ~ 10323752 n 0000 ~ 10333044 n 0000 ~ 10345100 n 0000 ~ 10366145 n 0000 ~ 10368528 n 0000 ~ 10368624 n 0000 ~ 10377021 n 0000 ~ 10485440 n 0000 ~ 10589243 n 0000 ~ 10613996 n 0000 ~ 10685398 n 0000 ~ 10739512 n 0000 ~ 10748804 n 0000 ~ 10761962 n 0000 ~ 10771066 n 0000 ~ 10780284 n 0000 ~ 10780632 n 0000 ~ 10789820 n 0000 | an adult female person (as opposed to a man); "the woman kept house while the man hunted" 10788852 18 n 01 woman 1 005 @ 09619168 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 + 02590910 v 0102 + 02590910 v 0103 ! 10288516 n 0101 | a female person who plays a significant role (wife or mistress or girlfriend) in the life of a particular man; "he was faithful to his woman" 10789118 18 n 03 womanizer 0 womaniser 0 philanderer 0 009 @ 10257647 n 0000 @ 10287213 n 0000 + 02590910 v 0301 + 02590910 v 0203 + 02590910 v 0102 ~ 09898797 n 0000 ~ 10025487 n 0000 ~ 10274173 n 0000 ~ 10787197 n 0000 | a man who likes many women and has short sexual relationships with them 10789415 18 n 02 wonder_boy 0 golden_boy 0 001 @ 10287213 n 0000 | a man who is unusually successful at an early age 10789534 18 n 02 wonderer 0 marveller 0 003 @ 09771664 n 0000 + 00925490 v 0202 + 00925490 v 0101 | someone filled with admiration and awe; someone who wonders at something 10789709 18 n 01 wonderer 1 002 @ 09621545 n 0000 + 00729378 v 0101 | someone who is curious about something 10789820 18 n 01 wonder_woman 0 001 @ 10787470 n 0000 | a woman who can be a successful wife and have a professional career at the same time 10789963 18 n 02 woodcarver 0 carver 2 002 @ 10790192 n 0000 + 01256600 v 0201 | makes decorative wooden panels 10790077 18 n 01 woodcutter 0 002 @ 10241300 n 0000 ~i 09782946 n 0000 | cuts down trees and chops wood as a job 10790192 18 n 03 woodworker 0 woodsman 1 woodman 1 006 @ 09974648 n 0000 ~ 09885866 n 0000 ~ 09896685 n 0000 ~ 10223869 n 0000 ~ 10637360 n 0000 ~ 10789963 n 0000 | makes things out of wood 10790384 18 n 02 woodsman 0 woodman 0 001 @ 10544232 n 0000 | someone who lives in the woods 10790479 18 n 02 wool_stapler 0 woolsorter 0 001 @ 10140783 n 0000 | a person who sorts wool into different grades 10790596 18 n 01 wool_stapler 1 001 @ 10018861 n 0000 | a dealer in wool 10790671 18 n 01 wordmonger 0 001 @ 10794014 n 0000 | a writer who uses language carelessly or pretentiously with little regard for meaning 10790813 18 n 01 word-painter 0 001 @ 10794014 n 0000 | a writer of vivid or graphic descriptive power 10790918 18 n 01 wordsmith 0 001 @ 10794014 n 0000 | a fluent and prolific writer 10791002 18 n 01 workaholic 0 002 @ 09950457 n 0000 ;u 06288527 n 0000 | person with a compulsive need to work 10791115 18 n 01 working_girl 0 002 @ 09632518 n 0000 @ 10129825 n 0000 | a young woman who is employed 10791221 18 n 04 workman 0 workingman 0 working_man 0 working_person 0 026 @ 10053808 n 0000 + 05638063 n 0103 ~ 09617292 n 0000 ~ 09859557 n 0000 ~ 10115603 n 0000 ~ 10121595 n 0000 ~ 10151367 n 0000 ~ 10166762 n 0000 ~ 10241300 n 0000 ~ 10242439 n 0000 ~ 10247800 n 0000 ~ 10275676 n 0000 ~ 10318293 n 0000 ~ 10336234 n 0000 ~ 10390427 n 0000 ~ 10404998 n 0000 ~ 10508008 n 0000 ~ 10533874 n 0000 ~ 10540735 n 0000 ~ 10563826 n 0000 ~ 10587227 n 0000 ~ 10638813 n 0000 ~ 10647168 n 0000 ~ 10742881 n 0000 ~ 10767519 n 0000 ~ 10775003 n 0000 | an employee who performs manual or industrial labor 10791820 18 n 01 workmate 0 001 @ 09632518 n 0000 | a fellow worker 10791890 18 n 01 worldling 0 001 @ 00007846 n 0000 | a person absorbed by the concerns and interests and pleasures of the present world 10792028 18 n 04 worm 0 louse 0 insect 0 dirt_ball 0 001 @ 09631463 n 0000 | a person who has a nasty or unethical character undeserving of respect 10792178 18 n 04 worrier 0 fuss-budget 0 fusspot 0 worrywart 0 002 @ 10638136 n 0000 + 01767163 v 0101 | thinks about unfortunate things that might happen 10792335 18 n 02 worshiper 1 worshipper 1 004 @ 09771435 n 0000 + 01778017 v 0203 + 01778017 v 0103 ~ 10173665 n 0000 | someone who admires too much to recognize faults 10792506 18 n 01 worthy 0 002 @ 10200781 n 0000 + 02584981 a 0101 | an important, honorable person (word is often used humorously); "he told his story to some conservative worthies"; "local worthies rarely challenged the chief constable" 10792746 18 n 01 wrangler 1 002 @ 09997404 n 0000 + 00774344 v 0102 | someone who argues noisily or angrily 10792856 18 n 01 wrecker 2 004 @ 10241300 n 0000 + 01566185 v 0102 ~ 10189975 n 0000 ~ 10238127 n 0000 | someone who demolishes or dismantles buildings as a job 10793019 18 n 01 wrester 0 002 @ 10492447 n 0000 + 01213998 v 0101 | someone who obtains something by pulling it violently with twisting movements 10793168 18 n 03 wrestler 0 grappler 0 matman 0 012 @ 09939313 n 0000 + 01574292 v 0201 + 01092981 v 0101 ~ 09838621 n 0000 ~ 10082805 n 0000 ~ 10098624 n 0000 ~ 10167152 n 0000 ~ 10261762 n 0000 ~ 10262561 n 0000 ~ 10314422 n 0000 ~ 10674713 n 0000 ~ 10774018 n 0000 | combatant who tries to throw opponent to the ground 10793492 18 n 01 wretch 1 001 @ 10522324 n 0000 | performs some wicked deed 10793570 18 n 01 wright 0 007 @ 09974648 n 0000 ~ 09898692 n 0000 ~ 10318686 n 0000 ~ 10442923 n 0000 ~ 10590764 n 0000 ~ 10762693 n 0000 ~ 10775660 n 0000 | someone who makes or repairs something (usually used in combination) 10793799 18 n 02 write-in_candidate 0 write-in 0 002 @ 09889691 n 0000 + 02461807 v 0201 | a candidate for public office whose name does not appear on the ballot and so must be written on the ballot by the voters 10794014 18 n 02 writer 0 author 0 379 @ 09610660 n 0000 + 02651014 a 0202 + 02651014 a 0201 + 00929718 n 0202 + 01704452 v 0201 + 01744611 v 0102 + 01698271 v 0101 ~ 09755086 n 0000 ~ 09784564 n 0000 ~ 09824065 n 0000 ~ 09855433 n 0000 ~ 09932892 n 0000 ~ 09942431 n 0000 ~ 09946957 n 0000 ~ 09961331 n 0000 ~ 09985809 n 0000 ~ 10028977 n 0000 ~ 10030277 n 0000 ~ 10064405 n 0000 ~ 10099278 n 0000 ~ 10108464 n 0000 ~ 10117267 n 0000 ~ 10128748 n 0000 ~ 10139944 n 0000 ~ 10154740 n 0000 ~ 10224578 n 0000 ~ 10258152 n 0000 ~ 10277912 n 0000 ~ 10363573 n 0000 ~ 10395605 n 0000 ~ 10397694 n 0000 ~ 10444194 n 0000 ~ 10448670 n 0000 ~ 10528493 n 0000 ~ 10555936 n 0000 ~ 10564905 n 0000 ~ 10629449 n 0000 ~ 10631654 n 0000 ~ 10721708 n 0000 ~ 10790671 n 0000 ~ 10790813 n 0000 ~ 10790918 n 0000 ~i 10810549 n 0000 ~i 10813527 n 0000 ~i 10813711 n 0000 ~i 10817102 n 0000 ~i 10817935 n 0000 ~i 10821379 n 0000 ~i 10825554 n 0000 ~i 10826204 n 0000 ~i 10828091 n 0000 ~i 10829293 n 0000 ~i 10832251 n 0000 ~i 10834011 n 0000 ~i 10836184 n 0000 ~i 10836413 n 0000 ~i 10838665 n 0000 ~i 10839617 n 0000 ~i 10840354 n 0000 ~i 10841241 n 0000 ~i 10843035 n 0000 ~i 10843228 n 0000 ~i 10843705 n 0000 ~i 10844527 n 0000 ~i 10851139 n 0000 ~i 10854627 n 0000 ~i 10857159 n 0000 ~i 10857697 n 0000 ~i 10858872 n 0000 ~i 10860347 n 0000 ~i 10860444 n 0000 ~i 10865567 n 0000 ~i 10865700 n 0000 ~i 10865860 n 0000 ~i 10866571 n 0000 ~i 10870235 n 0000 ~i 10871756 n 0000 ~i 10872505 n 0000 ~i 10873303 n 0000 ~i 10874393 n 0000 ~i 10874706 n 0000 ~i 10876513 n 0000 ~i 10877456 n 0000 ~i 10879364 n 0000 ~i 10880841 n 0000 ~i 10881092 n 0000 ~i 10881269 n 0000 ~i 10881616 n 0000 ~i 10884061 n 0000 ~i 10887137 n 0000 ~i 10889032 n 0000 ~i 10890437 n 0000 ~i 10893830 n 0000 ~i 10894522 n 0000 ~i 10895274 n 0000 ~i 10896823 n 0000 ~i 10896987 n 0000 ~i 10897312 n 0000 ~i 10900730 n 0000 ~i 10904107 n 0000 ~i 10904992 n 0000 ~i 10905159 n 0000 ~i 10906462 n 0000 ~i 10907647 n 0000 ~i 10909127 n 0000 ~i 10914447 n 0000 ~i 10917377 n 0000 ~i 10925772 n 0000 ~i 10927270 n 0000 ~i 10931167 n 0000 ~i 10934410 n 0000 ~i 10935025 n 0000 ~i 10935745 n 0000 ~i 10937882 n 0000 ~i 10940474 n 0000 ~i 10940669 n 0000 ~i 10943115 n 0000 ~i 10944902 n 0000 ~i 10945048 n 0000 ~i 10945263 n 0000 ~i 10946286 n 0000 ~i 10953473 n 0000 ~i 10956883 n 0000 ~i 10958182 n 0000 ~i 10958552 n 0000 ~i 10967311 n 0000 ~i 10968504 n 0000 ~i 10970603 n 0000 ~i 10972094 n 0000 ~i 10972697 n 0000 ~i 10972985 n 0000 ~i 10974971 n 0000 ~i 10975404 n 0000 ~i 10977368 n 0000 ~i 10979079 n 0000 ~i 10984876 n 0000 ~i 10986710 n 0000 ~i 10988466 n 0000 ~i 10990371 n 0000 ~i 10991740 n 0000 ~i 10993636 n 0000 ~i 10997997 n 0000 ~i 10998651 n 0000 ~i 11001567 n 0000 ~i 11004333 n 0000 ~i 11004731 n 0000 ~i 11005429 n 0000 ~i 11006128 n 0000 ~i 11006431 n 0000 ~i 11006689 n 0000 ~i 11007993 n 0000 ~i 11008870 n 0000 ~i 11010557 n 0000 ~i 11012153 n 0000 ~i 11012300 n 0000 ~i 11013743 n 0000 ~i 11016075 n 0000 ~i 11016563 n 0000 ~i 11016841 n 0000 ~i 11022001 n 0000 ~i 11022669 n 0000 ~i 11023327 n 0000 ~i 11024033 n 0000 ~i 11025125 n 0000 ~i 11026816 n 0000 ~i 11027294 n 0000 ~i 11028675 n 0000 ~i 11030679 n 0000 ~i 11031257 n 0000 ~i 11032840 n 0000 ~i 11033870 n 0000 ~i 11035618 n 0000 ~i 11037966 n 0000 ~i 11038505 n 0000 ~i 11038978 n 0000 ~i 11039860 n 0000 ~i 11048205 n 0000 ~i 11048879 n 0000 ~i 11049001 n 0000 ~i 11049608 n 0000 ~i 11054670 n 0000 ~i 11056947 n 0000 ~i 11063061 n 0000 ~i 11063182 n 0000 ~i 11063535 n 0000 ~i 11065101 n 0000 ~i 11066772 n 0000 ~i 11069746 n 0000 ~i 11073324 n 0000 ~i 11073453 n 0000 ~i 11074284 n 0000 ~i 11076359 n 0000 ~i 11077927 n 0000 ~i 11078059 n 0000 ~i 11079252 n 0000 ~i 11082535 n 0000 ~i 11088622 n 0000 ~i 11091084 n 0000 ~i 11093116 n 0000 ~i 11095731 n 0000 ~i 11099085 n 0000 ~i 11102493 n 0000 ~i 11102674 n 0000 ~i 11105778 n 0000 ~i 11108584 n 0000 ~i 11114637 n 0000 ~i 11117744 n 0000 ~i 11117931 n 0000 ~i 11120146 n 0000 ~i 11120834 n 0000 ~i 11122825 n 0000 ~i 11128236 n 0000 ~i 11129017 n 0000 ~i 11129478 n 0000 ~i 11130291 n 0000 ~i 11130474 n 0000 ~i 11137748 n 0000 ~i 11142922 n 0000 ~i 11145730 n 0000 ~i 11146494 n 0000 ~i 11149762 n 0000 ~i 11151084 n 0000 ~i 11152331 n 0000 ~i 11152758 n 0000 ~i 11154023 n 0000 ~i 11154489 n 0000 ~i 11155331 n 0000 ~i 11157954 n 0000 ~i 11158533 n 0000 ~i 11162915 n 0000 ~i 11164970 n 0000 ~i 11165339 n 0000 ~i 11165519 n 0000 ~i 11165712 n 0000 ~i 11167792 n 0000 ~i 11168839 n 0000 ~i 11169595 n 0000 ~i 11172795 n 0000 ~i 11176797 n 0000 ~i 11178631 n 0000 ~i 11180029 n 0000 ~i 11180812 n 0000 ~i 11182275 n 0000 ~i 11183074 n 0000 ~i 11183211 n 0000 ~i 11186511 n 0000 ~i 11188613 n 0000 ~i 11190183 n 0000 ~i 11192349 n 0000 ~i 11196627 n 0000 ~i 11196764 n 0000 ~i 11198094 n 0000 ~i 11198981 n 0000 ~i 11200686 n 0000 ~i 11206544 n 0000 ~i 11209543 n 0000 ~i 11210963 n 0000 ~i 11211322 n 0000 ~i 11211987 n 0000 ~i 11212669 n 0000 ~i 11212988 n 0000 ~i 11214926 n 0000 ~i 11216264 n 0000 ~i 11217479 n 0000 ~i 11219992 n 0000 ~i 11222759 n 0000 ~i 11224654 n 0000 ~i 11225350 n 0000 ~i 11229662 n 0000 ~i 11231821 n 0000 ~i 11239143 n 0000 ~i 11239567 n 0000 ~i 11239765 n 0000 ~i 11240480 n 0000 ~i 11243102 n 0000 ~i 11243424 n 0000 ~i 11243720 n 0000 ~i 11244550 n 0000 ~i 11245590 n 0000 ~i 11245744 n 0000 ~i 11245902 n 0000 ~i 11249559 n 0000 ~i 11249712 n 0000 ~i 11253630 n 0000 ~i 11261698 n 0000 ~i 11264343 n 0000 ~i 11270380 n 0000 ~i 11272030 n 0000 ~i 11272689 n 0000 ~i 11273907 n 0000 ~i 11274454 n 0000 ~i 11275035 n 0000 ~i 11278120 n 0000 ~i 11278980 n 0000 ~i 11280013 n 0000 ~i 11280213 n 0000 ~i 11282154 n 0000 ~i 11283682 n 0000 ~i 11284409 n 0000 ~i 11289161 n 0000 ~i 11293636 n 0000 ~i 11295936 n 0000 ~i 11297032 n 0000 ~i 11299212 n 0000 ~i 11300678 n 0000 ~i 11302449 n 0000 ~i 11302615 n 0000 ~i 11306473 n 0000 ~i 11307082 n 0000 ~i 11308120 n 0000 ~i 11308520 n 0000 ~i 11309613 n 0000 ~i 11311287 n 0000 ~i 11311959 n 0000 ~i 11314119 n 0000 ~i 11314666 n 0000 ~i 11314792 n 0000 ~i 11316249 n 0000 ~i 11316567 n 0000 ~i 11316970 n 0000 ~i 11317897 n 0000 ~i 11318692 n 0000 ~i 11318824 n 0000 ~i 11320405 n 0000 ~i 11323316 n 0000 ~i 11323580 n 0000 ~i 11327544 n 0000 ~i 11329030 n 0000 ~i 11331442 n 0000 ~i 11337202 n 0000 ~i 11340992 n 0000 ~i 11344337 n 0000 ~i 11345017 n 0000 ~i 11345181 n 0000 ~i 11345378 n 0000 ~i 11349207 n 0000 ~i 11352035 n 0000 ~i 11356183 n 0000 ~i 11356283 n 0000 ~i 11356392 n 0000 ~i 11359697 n 0000 ~i 11360895 n 0000 ~i 11363412 n 0000 ~i 11366109 n 0000 ~i 11368638 n 0000 ~i 11368841 n 0000 ~i 11370201 n 0000 ~i 11371125 n 0000 ~i 11371622 n 0000 ~i 11372599 n 0000 ~i 11373099 n 0000 ~i 11374085 n 0000 ~i 11374952 n 0000 ~i 11377168 n 0000 ~i 11378087 n 0000 ~i 11381193 n 0000 ~i 11381457 n 0000 ~i 11381583 n 0000 ~i 11382398 n 0000 ~i 11382795 n 0000 ~i 11383767 n 0000 ~i 11384159 n 0000 ~i 11385748 n 0000 ~i 11386346 n 0000 ~i 11386692 n 0000 ~i 11392210 n 0000 ~i 11392368 n 0000 ~i 11393446 n 0000 ~i 11394042 n 0000 ~i 11394491 n 0000 ~i 11394657 n 0000 ~i 11395199 n 0000 ~i 11395609 n 0000 ~i 11396667 n 0000 ~i 11398094 n 0000 ~i 11398955 n 0000 ~i 11399123 n 0000 ~i 11404871 n 0000 ~i 11408148 n 0000 | writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay) 10801291 18 n 01 writer 1 010 @ 10266328 n 0000 + 01691057 v 0101 + 01007027 v 0101 + 01031966 v 0101 + 00993014 v 0101 ~ 10011486 n 0000 ~ 10563940 n 0000 ~ 10635149 n 0000 ~ 10723984 n 0000 ~ 10724272 n 0000 | a person who is able to write and has written something 10801561 18 n 01 Wykehamist 0 002 @ 10665698 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a student enrolled in (or graduated from) Winchester College 10801697 18 n 01 xylophonist 0 002 @ 10415037 n 0000 + 03721384 n 0102 | someone who plays a xylophone 10801802 18 n 01 yakuza 0 002 @ 10120085 n 0000 ;r 08921850 n 0000 | a Japanese gangster 10801893 18 n 01 Yahoo 0 001 @i 09587565 n 0000 | one of a race of brutes resembling men but subject to the Houyhnhnms in a novel by Jonathan Swift 10802043 18 n 02 yachtsman 0 yachtswoman 0 001 @ 10546633 n 0000 | a person who owns or sails a yacht 10802147 18 n 02 yanker 0 jerker 0 003 @ 10492447 n 0000 + 01592072 v 0202 + 01592072 v 0101 | someone who gives a strong sudden pull 10802283 18 n 03 Yankee 2 Yank 2 Northerner 1 005 @ 09738708 n 0000 #m 09052652 n 0000 ;r 09044862 n 0000 + 01606470 a 0101 ~ 10373639 n 0000 | an American who lives in the North (especially during the American Civil War) 10802507 18 n 02 yard_bird 0 yardbird 0 001 @ 10512372 n 0000 | a military recruit who is assigned menial tasks 10802621 18 n 01 yardie 0 001 @ 10120085 n 0000 | member of an international gang of Jamaican criminals who sell drugs and violence; "A much publicized raid on a yardie stronghold had first been simulated at Riot City" 10802842 18 n 01 yardman 0 001 @ 10241300 n 0000 | a laborer hired to do outdoor work (such as mowing lawns) 10802953 18 n 01 yardman 1 001 @ 10722758 n 0000 | worker in a railway yard 10803031 18 n 03 yardmaster 0 trainmaster 0 train_dispatcher 0 002 @ 10017422 n 0000 @ 10722758 n 0000 | a railroad employer who is in charge of a railway yard 10803193 18 n 01 yawner 0 002 @ 00007846 n 0000 + 00007328 v 0101 | a person who yawns 10803282 18 n 01 yenta 0 002 @ 10139347 n 0000 ;c 06951067 n 0000 | (Yiddish) a woman who talks too much; a gossip unable to keep a secret; a woman who spreads rumors and scandal 10803463 18 n 01 yenta 1 002 @ 10594147 n 0000 ;c 06951067 n 0000 | (Yiddish) a vulgar shrew; a shallow coarse termagant 10803586 18 n 01 yeoman 0 001 @ 10110287 n 0000 | in former times was free and cultivated his own land 10803691 18 n 03 yeoman 1 yeoman_of_the_guard 0 beefeater 0 001 @ 09863031 n 0000 | officer in the (ceremonial) bodyguard of the British monarch 10803838 18 n 01 yodeller 0 002 @ 10599806 n 0000 + 01050651 v 0101 | a singer who changes register rapidly (popular is Swiss folk songs) 10803978 18 n 01 yogi 0 001 @ 10423589 n 0000 | one who practices yoga and has achieved a high level of spiritual insight 10804102 18 n 07 yokel 0 rube 0 hick 0 yahoo 1 hayseed 0 bumpkin 0 chawbacon 0 002 @ 10544232 n 0000 + 00636891 a 0601 | a person who is not very intelligent or interested in culture 10804287 18 n 02 young_buck 0 young_man 0 002 @ 09772029 n 0000 @ 10287213 n 0000 | a teenager or a young adult male 10804406 18 n 04 young_person 0 youth 0 younker 0 spring_chicken 0 006 @ 09622049 n 0000 ~ 09859285 n 0000 ~ 10178821 n 0000 ~ 10493835 n 0000 ~ 10559288 n 0000 ~ 10612104 n 0000 | a young person (especially a young man or boy) 10804636 18 n 01 young_Turk 0 001 @ 10503452 n 0000 | a young radical who agitates for reform 10804732 18 n 01 Young_Turk 1 001 @ 10210137 n 0000 | a member of one or more of the insurgent groups in Turkey in the late 19th century who rebelled against the absolutism of Ottoman rule 10804923 18 n 01 yuppie 0 001 @ 10480253 n 0000 | a young upwardly mobile professional individual; a well-paid middle-class professional who works in a city and has a luxurious life style 10805113 18 n 01 zany 0 003 @ 09930876 n 0000 + 01265108 a 0104 + 02571536 a 0108 | a buffoon in one of the old comedies; imitates others for ludicrous effect 10805274 18 n 01 Zealot 1 001 @ 09681351 n 0000 | a member of an ancient Jewish sect in Judea in the first century who fought to the death against the Romans and who killed or persecuted Jews who collaborated with the Romans 10805501 18 n 01 Zionist 0 004 @ 09681351 n 0000 + 03131904 a 0101 + 08479202 n 0101 + 06663463 n 0101 | a Jewish supporter of Zionism 10805638 18 n 03 zombi 0 zombie 0 living_dead 0 001 @ 09994943 n 0000 | a dead body that has been brought back to life by a supernatural force 10805783 18 n 03 zombi 2 zombie 2 snake_god 0 001 @ 09505418 n 0000 | a god of voodoo cults of African origin worshipped especially in West Indies 10805932 18 n 04 zombi 3 zombie 3 zombi_spirit 0 zombie_spirit 0 002 @ 09545324 n 0000 ;c 06245816 n 0000 | (voodooism) a spirit or supernatural force that reanimates a dead body 10806113 18 n 01 zoo_keeper 0 001 @ 09984298 n 0000 | the chief person responsible for a zoological garden 10806222 18 n 02 zoologist 0 animal_scientist 0 015 @ 09855630 n 0000 + 06083243 n 0101 ~ 10059904 n 0000 ~ 10065911 n 0000 ~ 10172668 n 0000 ~ 10196617 n 0000 ~ 10284763 n 0000 ~ 10286989 n 0000 ~ 10384214 n 0000 ~ 10486236 n 0000 ~i 10982870 n 0000 ~i 11007181 n 0000 ~i 11105609 n 0000 ~i 11138449 n 0000 ~i 11343040 n 0000 | a specialist in the branch of biology dealing with animals 10806612 18 n 01 Zurvan 0 001 @i 09531630 n 0000 | the Zoroastrian god of time 10806693 18 n 03 Aalto 0 Alvar_Aalto 0 Hugo_Alvar_Henrik_Aalto 0 001 @i 09805475 n 0000 | Finnish architect and designer of furniture (1898-1976) 10806841 18 n 01 Aaron 0 002 @i 10470779 n 0000 ;c 06449735 n 0000 | (Old Testament) elder brother of Moses and first high priest of the Israelites; created the golden calf 10807016 18 n 03 Aaron 1 Henry_Louis_Aaron 0 Hank_Aaron 0 001 @i 09835506 n 0000 | United States professional baseball player who hit more home runs than Babe Ruth (born in 1934) 10807197 18 n 03 Abel 1 Niels_Abel 0 Niels_Henrik_Abel 0 001 @i 10301261 n 0000 | Norwegian mathematician (1802-1829) 10807317 18 n 03 Abelard 0 Peter_Abelard 0 Pierre_Abelard 0 002 @i 10423589 n 0000 @i 10705615 n 0000 | French philosopher and theologian; lover of Heloise (1079-1142) 10807487 18 n 02 Abraham 0 Ibrahim 0 001 @i 10406391 n 0000 | the first of the Old Testament patriarchs and the father of Isaac; according to Genesis, God promised to give Abraham's family (the Hebrews) the land of Canaan (the Promised Land); God tested Abraham by asking him to sacrifice his son; "Judaism, Christianity, and Islam each has a special claim on Abraham" 10807858 18 n 03 Acheson 0 Dean_Acheson 0 Dean_Gooderham_Acheson 0 001 @i 10650162 n 0000 | United States statesman who promoted the Marshall Plan and helped establish NATO (1893-1971) 10808045 18 n 02 Adam 1 Robert_Adam 0 001 @i 09805475 n 0000 | Scottish architect who designed many public buildings in England and Scotland (1728-1792) 10808200 18 n 04 Adams 0 John_Adams 0 President_Adams 0 President_John_Adams 0 001 @i 10467395 n 0000 | 2nd President of the United States (1735-1826) 10808353 18 n 04 Adams 1 John_Quincy_Adams 0 President_Adams 1 President_John_Quincy_Adams 0 001 @i 10467395 n 0000 | 6th President of the United States; son of John Adams (1767-1848) 10808539 18 n 03 Adams 2 Sam_Adams 0 Samuel_Adams 0 001 @i 09740085 n 0000 | American Revolutionary leader and patriot; an organizer of the Boston Tea Party and signer of the Declaration of Independence (1722-1803) 10808756 18 n 02 Adenauer 0 Konrad_Adenauer 0 001 @i 10650162 n 0000 | German statesman; chancellor of West Germany (1876-1967) 10808886 18 n 03 Adrian 0 Edgar_Douglas_Adrian 0 Baron_Adrian 0 001 @i 10429965 n 0000 | English physiologist who conducted research into the function of neurons; 1st baron of Cambridge (1889-1997) 10809086 18 n 01 Aeschylus 0 002 @i 10030277 n 0000 + 03028216 a 0101 | Greek tragedian; the father of Greek tragic drama (525-456 BC) 10809223 18 n 01 Aesop 0 001 @i 10075529 n 0000 | Greek author of fables (circa 620-560 BC) 10809317 18 n 03 Agassiz 0 Louis_Agassiz 0 Jean_Louis_Rodolphe_Agassiz 0 001 @i 10346514 n 0000 | United States naturalist (born in Switzerland) who studied fossil fish; recognized geological evidence that ice ages had occurred in North America (1807-1873) 10809576 18 n 02 Agee 0 James_Agee 0 001 @i 10363573 n 0000 | United States novelist (1909-1955) 10809675 18 n 02 Agricola 0 Gnaeus_Julius_Agricola 0 001 @i 10123844 n 0000 | Roman general who was governor of Britain and extended Roman rule north to the Firth of Forth (37-93) 10809857 18 n 02 Agrippa 0 Marcus_Vipsanius_Agrippa 0 001 @i 10650162 n 0000 | Roman general who commanded the fleet that defeated the forces of Antony and Cleopatra at Actium (63-12 BC) 10810046 18 n 02 Agrippina 0 Agrippina_the_Elder 0 001 @i 09717047 n 0000 | granddaughter of Augustus and mother of Caligula and Agrippina the Younger (14 BC - AD 33) 10810215 18 n 02 Agrippina 1 Agrippina_the_Younger 0 001 @i 09717047 n 0000 | wife who poisoned Claudius after her son Nero was declared heir and who was then put to death by Nero 10810397 18 n 01 Ahab 0 001 @i 10231515 n 0000 | according to the Old Testament he was a pagan king of Israel and husband of Jezebel (9th century BC) 10810549 18 n 03 Aiken 0 Conrad_Aiken 0 Conrad_Potter_Aiken 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer (1889-1973) 10810671 18 n 02 Ailey 0 Alvin_Ailey 0 001 @i 09920283 n 0000 | United States choreographer noted for his use of African elements (born in 1931) 10810818 18 n 02 a_Kempis 0 Thomas_a_Kempis 0 001 @i 09928136 n 0000 | German ecclesiastic (1380-1471) 10810923 18 n 04 Akhenaton 0 Akhenaten 0 Ikhanaton 0 Amenhotep_IV 0 001 @i 10231515 n 0000 | early ruler of Egypt who rejected the old gods and replaced them with sun worship (died in 1358 BC) 10811118 18 n 01 Alaric 0 001 @i 10231515 n 0000 | king of the Visigoths who captured Rome in 410 (370-410) 10811228 18 n 03 Albee 0 Edward_Albee 0 Edward_Franklin_Albeen 0 001 @i 10030277 n 0000 | United States dramatist (1928-) 10811352 18 n 02 Albers 0 Josef_Albers 0 001 @i 09758424 n 0000 | United States painter born in Germany; works characterized by simple geometrical patterns in various colors (1888-1976) 10811540 18 n 03 Albert 0 Prince_Albert 0 Albert_Francis_Charles_Augustus_Emmanuel 0 001 @i 10473562 n 0000 | prince consort of Queen Victoria of England (1819-1861) 10811708 18 n 02 Alberti 0 Leon_Battista_Alberti 0 002 @i 09805475 n 0000 @i 10391653 n 0000 | Italian architect and painter; pioneering theoretician of Renaissance architecture (1404-1472) 10811900 18 n 01 Alcaeus 0 002 @i 10444194 n 0000 @i 09711530 n 0000 | Greek lyric poet of Lesbos; reputed inventor of Alcaic verse (611-580 BC) 10812047 18 n 01 Alcibiades 0 003 @i 10123844 n 0000 @i 10650162 n 0000 @i 09711132 n 0000 | ancient Athenian statesman and general in the Peloponnesian War (circa 450-404 BC) 10812225 18 n 02 Alcott 0 Louisa_May_Alcott 0 001 @i 10363573 n 0000 | United States novelist noted for children's books (1832-1888) 10812360 18 n 02 Alexander 0 Alexander_the_Great 0 002 @i 09956578 n 0000 + 03028338 a 0101 | king of Macedon; conqueror of Greece and Egypt and Persia; founder of Alexandria (356-323 BC) 10812550 18 n 03 Alexander_I 0 Czar_Alexander_I 0 Aleksandr_Pavlovich 0 002 @i 09987239 n 0000 ;r 09002814 n 0000 | the czar of Russia whose plans to liberalize the government of Russia were unrealized because of the wars with Napoleon (1777-1825) 10812800 18 n 03 Alexander_II 0 Czar_Alexander_II 0 Alexander_the_Liberator 0 002 @i 09987239 n 0000 ;r 09002814 n 0000 | the son of Nicholas I who, as czar of Russia, introduced reforms that included limited emancipation of the serfs (1818-1881) 10813049 18 n 02 Alexander_III 0 Czar_Alexander_III 0 002 @i 09987239 n 0000 ;r 09002814 n 0000 | son of Alexander II who was czar of Russia (1845-1894) 10813204 18 n 04 Alexander_VI 0 Pope_Alexander_VI 0 Borgia 1 Rodrigo_Borgia 0 001 @i 10453533 n 0000 | Pope and father of Cesare Borgia and Lucrezia Borgia (1431-1503) 10813374 18 n 02 Alfred 0 Alfred_the_Great 0 001 @i 10231515 n 0000 | king of Wessex; defeated the Vikings and encouraged writing in English (849-899) 10813527 18 n 02 Alger 0 Horatio_Alger 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States author of inspirational adventure stories for boys; virtue and hard work overcome poverty (1832-1899) 10813711 18 n 02 Algren 0 Nelson_Algren 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer (1909-1981) 10813813 18 n 01 Al-hakim 0 001 @i 10519494 n 0000 | an Ismaili caliph of Egypt who declared himself an incarnation of God and founded the Druze religious sect (985-1021) 10813986 18 n 05 Alhazen 0 Alhacen 0 al-Haytham 0 Ibn_al-Haytham 0 Al-Hasan_ibn_al-Haytham 0 003 @i 10301261 n 0000 @i 10428004 n 0000 @i 09818343 n 0000 | an Egyptian polymath (born in Iraq) whose research in geometry and optics was influential into the 17th century; established experiments as the norm of proof in physics (died in 1040) 10814328 18 n 01 Ali 0 001 @i 09887496 n 0000 | the fourth caliph of Islam who is considered to be the first caliph by Shiites; he was a cousin and son-in-law of Muhammad; after his assassination Islam was divided into Shiite and Sunnite sects 10814574 18 n 04 Ali 1 Muhammad_Ali 0 Cassius_Clay 0 Cassius_Marcellus_Clay 0 001 @i 10477077 n 0000 | United States prizefighter who won the world heavyweight championship three times (born in 1942) 10814776 18 n 02 Allen 0 Ethan_Allen 0 001 @i 10622053 n 0000 | a soldier of the American Revolution whose troops helped capture Fort Ticonderoga from the British (1738-1789) 10814953 18 n 03 Allen 1 Woody_Allen 0 Allen_Stewart_Konigsberg 0 002 @i 10088390 n 0000 @i 09765278 n 0000 | United States filmmaker and comic actor (1935-) 10815113 18 n 04 Allen 2 Gracie_Allen 0 Grace_Ethel_Cecile_Rosalie_Allen 0 Gracie 0 001 @i 09940818 n 0000 | United States comedienne remembered as the confused but imperturbable partner of her husband, George Burns (1906-1964) 10815343 18 n 02 Alonso 0 Alicia_Alonso 0 002 @i 09989502 n 0000 @i 09920283 n 0000 | Cuban dancer and choreographer (born in 1921) 10815477 18 n 03 Amati 0 Nicolo_Amati 0 Nicola_Amati 0 001 @i 10754920 n 0000 | Italian violin maker in Cremona; taught the craft to Guarneri and Stradivari (1596-1684) 10815648 18 n 03 Ambrose 0 Saint_Ambrose 0 St._Ambrose 0 008 @i 09857200 n 0000 @i 10705615 n 0000 @i 09947232 n 0000 @i 09921792 n 0000 @i 10547145 n 0000 @i 10022111 n 0000 ;c 08083599 n 0000 + 02616071 a 0101 | (Roman Catholic Church) Roman priest who became bishop of Milan; the first Church Father born and raised in the Christian faith; composer of hymns; imposed orthodoxy on the early Christian church and built up its secular power; a saint and Doctor of the Church (340?-397) 10816136 18 n 01 Amos 0 001 @i 10483890 n 0000 | a Hebrew shepherd and minor prophet 10816223 18 n 02 Amundsen 0 Roald_Amundsen 0 001 @i 10072708 n 0000 | Norwegian explorer who was the first to traverse the Northwest Passage and in 1911 the first to reach the South Pole (1872-1928) 10816424 18 n 01 Anaxagoras 0 001 @i 10423589 n 0000 | a presocratic Athenian philosopher who maintained that everything is composed of very small particles that were arranged by some eternal intelligence (500-428 BC) 10816644 18 n 01 Anaximander 0 002 @i 10423589 n 0000 @i 09818343 n 0000 | a presocratic Greek philosopher and student of Thales who believed the universal substance to be infinity rather than something resembling ordinary objects (611-547 BC) 10816890 18 n 01 Anaximenes 0 001 @i 10423589 n 0000 | a presocratic Greek philosopher and associate of Anaximander who believed that all things are made of air in different degrees of density (6th century BC) 10817102 18 n 02 Andersen 0 Hans_Christian_Andersen 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | a Danish author remembered for his fairy stories (1805-1875) 10817244 18 n 03 Anderson 0 Carl_Anderson 0 Carl_David_Anderson 0 001 @i 10364643 n 0000 | United States physicist who discovered antimatter in the form of an antielectron that is called the positron (1905-1991) 10817458 18 n 02 Anderson 1 Marian_Anderson 0 001 @i 09961198 n 0000 | United States contralto noted for her performance of spirituals (1902-1993) 10817607 18 n 02 Anderson 2 Maxwell_Anderson 0 001 @i 10030277 n 0000 | United States dramatist (1888-1959) 10817717 18 n 04 Anderson 3 Philip_Anderson 0 Philip_Warren_Anderson 0 Phil_Anderson 0 001 @i 10428004 n 0000 | United States physicist who studied the electronic structure of magnetic and disordered systems (1923-) 10817935 18 n 02 Anderson 4 Sherwood_Anderson 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States author whose works were frequently autobiographical (1876-1941) 10818088 18 n 04 Andrew 0 Saint_Andrew 0 St._Andrew 0 Saint_Andrew_the_Apostle 0 003 @i 09798811 n 0000 @i 10547145 n 0000 ;c 06453849 n 0000 | (New Testament) disciple of Jesus; brother of Peter; patron saint of Scotland 10818312 18 n 02 Andrews 0 Roy_Chapman_Andrews 0 001 @i 10346514 n 0000 | United States naturalist who contributed to paleontology and geology (1884-1960) 10818469 18 n 01 Anne 0 001 @i 10499631 n 0000 | Queen of England and Scotland and Ireland; daughter if James II and the last of the Stuart monarchs; in 1707 she was the last English ruler to exercise the royal veto over parliament (1665-1714) 10818715 18 n 02 Anouilh 0 Jean_Anouilh 0 001 @i 10030277 n 0000 | French dramatist noted for his reinterpretations of Greek myths (1910-1987) 10818860 18 n 03 Anselm 0 Saint_Anselm 0 St._Anselm 0 002 @i 09805151 n 0000 @i 10547145 n 0000 | an Italian who was a Benedictine monk; was archbishop of Canterbury from 1093 to 1109; one of the founders of scholasticism; best known for his proof of the existence of God 10819134 18 n 04 Anthony 1 Susan_Anthony 0 Susan_B._Anthony 0 Susan_Brownell_Anthony 0 001 @i 10672908 n 0000 | United States suffragist (1820-1906) 10819285 18 n 01 Antichrist 0 002 @i 09773245 n 0000 ;c 06226057 n 0000 | (Christianity) the adversary of Christ (or Christianity) mentioned in the New Testament; the Antichrist will rule the world until overthrown by the Second Coming of Christ 10819533 18 n 03 Antigonus 0 Antigonus_Cyclops 0 Monophthalmos 0 002 @i 10123844 n 0000 @i 09721444 n 0000 | a general of Alexander the Great and king of Macedonia; lost one eye; killed in a battle at Ipsus (382-301 BC) 10819755 18 n 05 Antoninus 0 Aurelius 0 Marcus_Aurelius 0 Marcus_Aurelius_Antoninus 0 Marcus_Annius_Verus 0 001 @i 10537240 n 0000 | Emperor of Rome; nephew and son-in-law and adoptive son of Antonius Pius; Stoic philosopher; the decline of the Roman Empire began under Marcus Aurelius (121-180) 10820053 18 n 01 Antonius_Pius 0 001 @i 10537240 n 0000 | Emperor of Rome; adoptive son of Hadrian (86-161) 10820163 18 n 06 Antony 0 Anthony 0 Mark_Antony 0 Mark_Anthony 0 Antonius 0 Marcus_Antonius 0 001 @i 10123844 n 0000 | Roman general under Julius Caesar in the Gallic wars; repudiated his wife for the Egyptian queen Cleopatra; they were defeated by Octavian at Actium (83-30 BC) 10820444 18 n 03 Apollinaire 0 Guillaume_Apollinaire 0 Wilhelm_Apollinaris_de_Kostrowitzki 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | French poet; precursor of surrealism (1880-1918) 10820613 18 n 03 Appleton 0 Edward_Appleton 0 Sir_Edward_Victor_Appleton 0 001 @i 10428004 n 0000 | English physicist remembered for his studies of the ionosphere (1892-1966) 10820790 18 n 06 Aquinas 0 Thomas_Aquinas 0 Saint_Thomas 0 St._Thomas 0 Saint_Thomas_Aquinas 0 St._Thomas_Aquinas 0 004 @i 10705615 n 0000 @i 10547145 n 0000 @i 10022111 n 0000 ;c 08083599 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) Italian theologian and Doctor of the Church who is remembered for his attempt to reconcile faith and reason in a comprehensive theology; presented philosophical proofs of the existence of God (1225-1274) 10821218 18 n 02 Arafat 0 Yasser_Arafat 0 001 @i 10650162 n 0000 | Palestinian statesman who was chairman of the Palestine Liberation Organization (1929-2004) 10821379 18 n 02 Aragon 0 Louis_Aragon 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | French writer who generalized surrealism to literature (1897-1982) 10821514 18 n 01 Archimedes 0 002 @i 10301261 n 0000 @i 10428004 n 0000 | Greek mathematician and physicist noted for his work in hydrostatics and mechanics and geometry (287-212 BC) 10821699 18 n 02 Arendt 0 Hannah_Arendt 0 002 @i 10177150 n 0000 @i 10423589 n 0000 | United States historian and political philosopher (born in Germany) (1906-1975) 10821867 18 n 01 Aristarchus 0 001 @i 10141364 n 0000 | an ancient Greek grammarian remembered for his commentary on the Iliad and Odyssey (circa 217-145 BC) 10822027 18 n 01 Aristarchus_of_Samos 0 001 @i 09818343 n 0000 | an ancient Greek astronomer who was one of the first to propose a heliocentric theory of the universe (circa 270 BC) 10822211 18 n 01 Aristophanes 0 001 @i 10030277 n 0000 | an ancient Greek dramatist remembered for his comedies (448-380 BC) 10822338 18 n 01 Aristotle 0 004 @i 10423589 n 0000 + 03028465 a 0101 + 03028465 a 0102 -c 13955152 n 0000 | one of the greatest of the ancient Athenian philosophers; pupil of Plato; teacher of Alexander the Great (384-322 BC) 10822567 18 n 01 Arius 0 001 @i 10705615 n 0000 | a Greek who was a Christian theologian active in Alexandria and who was declared a heretic for his doctrines about God (which came to be known as Arianism) (256?-336) 10822786 18 n 03 Arminius 0 Armin 0 Hermann 0 002 @i 10325013 n 0000 @i 09747722 n 0000 | German hero; leader at the battle of Teutoburger Wald in AD 9 (circa 18 BC - AD 19) 10822962 18 n 04 Arminius 1 Jacobus_Arminius 0 Jacob_Harmensen 0 Jakob_Hermandszoon 0 001 @i 10705615 n 0000 | Dutch Protestant theologian who founded Arminianism which opposed the absolute predestinarianism of John Calvin (1559-1609) 10823199 18 n 03 Armstrong 0 Louis_Armstrong 0 Satchmo 0 002 @i 10220486 n 0000 @i 10732010 n 0000 | United States pioneering jazz trumpeter and bandleader (1900-1971) 10823369 18 n 02 Armstrong 1 Neil_Armstrong 0 001 @i 09818022 n 0000 | United States astronaut; the first man to set foot on the Moon (July 20, 1969) (1930-) 10823529 18 n 02 Arnold 0 Benedict_Arnold 0 002 @i 10123844 n 0000 @i 10722965 n 0000 | United States general and traitor in the American Revolution; in 1780 his plan to surrender West Point to the British was foiled (1741-1801) 10823760 18 n 02 Arnold 1 Matthew_Arnold 0 002 @i 10444194 n 0000 @i 10266016 n 0000 | English poet and literary critic (1822-1888) 10823894 18 n 01 Arnold_of_Brescia 0 001 @i 10705615 n 0000 | Italian theologian who censured the worldly possessions of monks and the temporal power of bishops and was condemned for dogmatic errors by the Second Lateran Council (early 12th century) 10824146 18 n 03 Arp 0 Jean_Arp 0 Hans_Arp 0 002 @i 09812338 n 0000 @i 10444194 n 0000 | Alsatian artist and poet who was cofounder of dadaism in Zurich; noted for abstract organic sculptures (1887-1966) 10824352 18 n 02 Arrhenius 0 Svante_August_Arrhenius 0 002 @i 09913824 n 0000 @i 10428004 n 0000 | Swedish chemist and physicist noted for his theory of chemical dissociation (1859-1927) 10824541 18 n 02 Artaxerxes_I 0 Artaxerxes 1 002 @i 10231515 n 0000 @i 09714429 n 0000 | king of Persia who sanctioned the practice of Judaism in Jerusalem (?-424 BC) 10824710 18 n 02 Artaxerxes_II 0 Artaxerxes 2 002 @i 10231515 n 0000 @i 09714429 n 0000 | king of Persia who subdued numerous revolutions and made peace with Sparta (?-359 BC) 10824888 18 n 02 Arthur 0 King_Arthur 0 002 @i 09587565 n 0000 + 02643082 a 0101 | a legendary king of the Britons (possibly based on a historical figure in the 6th century but the story has been retold too many times to be sure); said to have led the Knights of the Round Table at Camelot 10825180 18 n 04 Arthur 1 Chester_A._Arthur 0 Chester_Alan_Arthur 0 President_Arthur 0 001 @i 10467395 n 0000 | elected vice president and became 21st President of the United States when Garfield was assassinated (1830-1886) 10825407 18 n 01 Asanga 0 001 @i 10519494 n 0000 | Indian religious leader and founder of the Yogacara school of Buddhism in India (4th century) 10825554 18 n 04 Asch 0 Sholem_Asch 0 Shalom_Asch 0 Sholom_Asch 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer (born in Poland) who wrote in Yiddish (1880-1957) 10825718 18 n 03 Ashe 0 Arthur_Ashe 0 Arthur_Robert_Ashe 0 001 @i 10701180 n 0000 | United States tennis player who was the first Black to win United States and English singles championships (1943-1993) 10825923 18 n 02 Ashton 0 Sir_Frederick_Ashton 0 001 @i 09920283 n 0000 | British choreographer (1906-1988) 10826033 18 n 03 Ashurbanipal 0 Assurbanipal 0 Asurbanipal 0 001 @i 10231515 n 0000 | king of Assyria who built a magnificent palace and library at Nineveh (668-627 BC) 10826204 18 n 02 Asimov 0 Isaac_Asimov 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer (born in Russia) noted for his science fiction (1920-1992) 10826352 18 n 02 Astaire 0 Fred_Astaire 0 003 @i 09989502 n 0000 @i 09920283 n 0000 @i 09765278 n 0000 | United States dancer and cinema actor noted for his original and graceful tap dancing (1899-1987) 10826557 18 n 02 Astor 0 John_Jacob_Astor 0 001 @i 09609232 n 0000 | United States capitalist (born in Germany) who made a fortune in fur trading (1763-1848) 10826717 18 n 03 Astor 1 Nancy_Witcher_Astor 0 Viscountess_Astor 0 002 @i 10755926 n 0000 @i 10450303 n 0000 | British politician (born in the United States) who was the first woman to sit in the British House of Commons (1879-1964) 10826952 18 n 04 Ataturk 0 Kemal_Ataturk 0 Kemal_Pasha 0 Mustafa_Kemal 0 001 @i 10650162 n 0000 | Turkish statesman who abolished the caliphate and founded Turkey as a modern secular state (1881-1938) 10827155 18 n 04 Athanasius 0 Saint_Athanasius 0 St._Athanasius 0 Athanasius_the_Great 0 005 @i 10705615 n 0000 @i 10547145 n 0000 @i 09921792 n 0000 @i 10022111 n 0000 ;c 08083599 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) Greek patriarch of Alexandria who championed Christian orthodoxy against Arianism; a church father, saint, and Doctor of the Church (293-373) 10827513 18 n 01 Athelstan 0 002 @i 10231515 n 0000 @i 09702836 n 0000 | the first Saxon ruler who extended his kingdom to include nearly all of England (895-939) 10827678 18 n 04 Attila 0 Attila_the_Hun 0 Scourge_of_God 0 Scourge_of_the_Gods 0 001 @i 10231515 n 0000 | king of the Huns; the most successful barbarian invader of the Roman Empire (406-453) 10827873 18 n 04 Attlee 0 Clement_Attlee 0 Clement_Richard_Attlee 0 1st_Earl_Attlee 0 001 @i 10650162 n 0000 | British statesman and leader of the Labour Party who instituted the welfare state in Britain (1883-1967) 10828091 18 n 03 Auchincloss 0 Louis_Auchincloss 0 Louis_Stanton_Auchincloss 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer (born in 1917) 10828233 18 n 03 Auden 0 W._H._Auden 0 Wystan_Hugh_Auden 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | United States poet (born in England) (1907-1973) 10828368 18 n 02 Audubon 0 John_James_Audubon 0 002 @i 10384214 n 0000 @i 09812338 n 0000 | United States ornithologist and artist (born in Haiti) noted for his paintings of birds of America (1785-1851) 10828573 18 n 04 Augustine 0 Saint_Augustine 0 St._Augustine 0 Augustine_of_Hippo 0 005 @i 10705615 n 0000 @i 09921792 n 0000 @i 10547145 n 0000 @i 10022111 n 0000 ;c 08083599 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) one of the great Fathers of the early Christian church; after a dramatic conversion to Christianity he became bishop of Hippo Regius in North Africa; St. Augustine emphasized man's need for grace (354-430) 10828990 18 n 04 Augustus 0 Gaius_Octavianus 0 Gaius_Julius_Caesar_Octavianus 0 Octavian 0 003 @i 10650162 n 0000 @i 10537240 n 0000 + 03045585 a 0101 | Roman statesman who established the Roman Empire and became emperor in 27 BC; defeated Mark Antony and Cleopatra in 31 BC at Actium (63 BC - AD 14) 10829293 18 n 02 Austen 0 Jane_Austen 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | English novelist noted for her insightful portrayals of middle-class families (1775-1817) 10829450 18 n 03 Averroes 0 ibn-Roshd 0 Abul-Walid_Mohammed_ibn-Ahmad_Ibn-Mohammed_ibn-Roshd 0 003 @i 10423589 n 0000 @i 10249950 n 0000 @i 10020890 n 0000 | Arabian philosopher born in Spain; wrote detailed commentaries on Aristotle that were admired by the Schoolmen (1126-1198) 10829733 18 n 03 Avicenna 0 ibn-Sina 0 Abu_Ali_al-Husain_ibn_Abdallah_ibn_Sina 0 002 @i 10423589 n 0000 @i 10020890 n 0000 | Arabian physician and influential Islamic philosopher; his interpretation of Aristotle influenced St. Thomas Aquinas; writings on medicine were important for almost 500 years (980-1037) 10830046 18 n 02 Avogadro 0 Amedeo_Avogadro 0 001 @i 10428004 n 0000 | Italian physicist noted for his work on gases; proposed what has come to be called Avogadro's law (1776-1856) 10830229 18 n 02 Bach 0 Johann_Sebastian_Bach 0 002 @i 10382825 n 0000 @i 09947232 n 0000 | German baroque organist and contrapuntist; composed mostly keyboard music; one of the greatest creators of western music (1685-1750) 10830456 18 n 06 Bacon 0 Francis_Bacon 0 Sir_Francis_Bacon 0 Baron_Verulam 0 1st_Baron_Verulam 0 Viscount_St._Albans 0 002 @i 10650162 n 0000 @i 10423589 n 0000 | English statesman and philosopher; precursor of British empiricism; advocated inductive reasoning (1561-1626) 10830731 18 n 02 Bacon 1 Roger_Bacon 0 002 @i 10112129 n 0000 @i 10560637 n 0000 | English scientist and Franciscan monk who stressed the importance of experimentation; first showed that air is required for combustion and first used lenses to correct vision (1220-1292) 10831003 18 n 02 Baedeker 0 Karl_Baedeker 0 001 @i 10491309 n 0000 | German publisher of a series of travel guidebooks (1801-1859) 10831136 18 n 03 Bailey 0 Nathan_Bailey 0 Nathaniel_Bailey 0 001 @i 10256080 n 0000 | English lexicographer who was the first to treat etymology consistently; his work was used as a reference by Samuel Johnson (died in 1742) 10831363 18 n 03 Bailey 1 Pearl_Bailey 0 Pearl_Mae_Bailey 0 001 @i 10599806 n 0000 | United States singer (1918-1990) 10831483 18 n 03 Bakunin 0 Mikhail_Bakunin 0 Mikhail_Aleksandrovich_Bakunin 0 001 @i 09791816 n 0000 | Russian anarchist; ally and later opponent of Karl Marx (1814-1876) 10831656 18 n 02 Balanchine 0 George_Balanchine 0 002 @i 09989502 n 0000 @i 09920283 n 0000 | United States dancer and choreographer (born in Russia) noted for his abstract and formal works (1904-1983) 10831860 18 n 02 Balboa 0 Vasco_Nunez_de_Balboa 0 001 @i 10347883 n 0000 | Spanish explorer who in 1513 crossed the Isthmus of Darien and became the first European to see the eastern shores of the Pacific Ocean (1475-1519) 10832085 18 n 03 Baldwin 0 Stanley_Baldwin 0 1st_Earl_Baldwin_of_Bewdley 0 001 @i 10650162 n 0000 | English statesman; member of the Conservative Party (1867-1947) 10832251 18 n 03 Baldwin 1 James_Baldwin 0 James_Arthur_Baldwin 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States author who was an outspoken critic of racism (1924-1987) 10832415 18 n 02 Balenciaga 0 Cristobal_Balenciaga 0 001 @i 09972157 n 0000 | Spanish fashion designer known for his stark elegant designs (1895-1972) 10832568 18 n 03 Balfour 0 Arthur_James_Balfour 0 1st_Earl_of_Balfour 0 001 @i 10650162 n 0000 | English statesman; member of the Conservative Party (1848-1930) 10832731 18 n 02 Ball 0 Lucille_Ball 0 002 @i 09767700 n 0000 @i 09940818 n 0000 | United States comedienne best known as the star of a popular television program (1911-1989) 10832908 18 n 02 Balthazar 0 Balthasar 0 003 @i 10546202 n 0000 #m 08486538 n 0000 ;c 06453849 n 0000 | (New Testament) one of the three sages from the east who came bearing gifts for the infant Jesus 10833111 18 n 03 Balzac 0 Honore_Balzac 0 Honore_de_Balzac 0 002 @i 10363573 n 0000 + 03028863 a 0101 | French novelist; he portrays the complexity of 19th century French society (1799-1850) 10833304 18 n 02 Bankhead 0 Tallulah_Bankhead 0 001 @i 09767700 n 0000 | uninhibited United States actress (1903-1968) 10833425 18 n 02 Banks 0 Sir_Joseph_Banks 0 001 @i 09868270 n 0000 | English botanist who accompanied Captain Cook on his first voyage to the Pacific Ocean (1743-1820) 10833595 18 n 03 Bannister 0 Roger_Bannister 0 Sir_Roger_Gilbert_Bannister 0 001 @i 10108089 n 0000 | English runner who in 1954 became the first person to run a mile in less than four minutes (born in 1929) 10833805 18 n 03 Banting 0 F._G._Banting 0 Sir_Frederick_Grant_Banting 0 001 @i 10429965 n 0000 | Canadian physiologist who discovered insulin with C. H. Best and who used it to treat diabetes(1891-1941) 10834011 18 n 03 Baraka 0 Imamu_Amiri_Baraka 0 LeRoi_Jones 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer of poems and plays about racial conflict (born in 1934) 10834176 18 n 02 Barany 0 Robert_Barany 0 001 @i 10020890 n 0000 | Austrian physician who developed a rotational method for testing the middle ear (1876-1936) 10834337 18 n 02 Barbarossa 1 Khayr_ad-Din 0 001 @i 09966941 n 0000 | Barbary pirate (died in 1546) 10834439 18 n 02 Barber 1 Samuel_Barber 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | United States composer (1910-1981) 10834543 18 n 02 Bardeen 0 John_Bardeen 0 001 @i 10428004 n 0000 | United States physicist who won the Nobel prize for physics twice (1908-1991) 10834690 18 n 03 Barkley 0 Alben_Barkley 0 Alben_William_Barkley 0 001 @i 10450303 n 0000 | United States politician and lawyer; vice president of the United States (1877-1956) 10834869 18 n 03 Barnum 0 P._T._Barnum 0 Phineas_Taylor_Barnum 0 001 @i 10593745 n 0000 | United States showman who popularized the circus (1810-1891) 10835022 18 n 05 Barrie 0 James_Barrie 0 J._M._Barrie 0 James_Matthew_Barrie 0 Sir_James_Matthew_Barrie 0 001 @i 10030277 n 0000 | Scottish dramatist and novelist; created Peter Pan (1860-1937) 10835218 18 n 03 Barrymore 0 Maurice_Barrymore 0 Herbert_Blythe 0 001 @i 09765278 n 0000 | United States actor; husband of Georgiana Emma Barrymore and father of Ethel Barrymore and John Barrymore and Lionel Barrymore (1847-1905) 10835450 18 n 03 Barrymore 1 Georgiana_Barrymore 0 Georgiana_Emma_Barrymore 0 001 @i 09767700 n 0000 | United States actress; daughter of John Drew and wife of Maurice Barrymore; mother of Ethel Barrymore and John Barrymore and Lionel Barrymore (1854-1893) 10835709 18 n 02 Barrymore 2 Lionel_Barrymore 0 001 @i 09765278 n 0000 | United States actor; son of Maurice Barrymore and Georgiana Barrymore (1878-1954) 10835866 18 n 02 Barrymore 3 Ethel_Barrymore 0 001 @i 09767700 n 0000 | United States actress; daughter of Maurice Barrymore and Georgiana Barrymore (1879-1959) 10836029 18 n 02 Barrymore 4 John_Barrymore 0 001 @i 09765278 n 0000 | United States actor; son of Maurice Barrymore and Georgiana Barrymore (1882-1942) 10836184 18 n 03 Barth 0 John_Barth 0 John_Simmons_Barth 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States novelist (born in 1930) 10836308 18 n 02 Barth 1 Karl_Barth 0 001 @i 10705615 n 0000 | Swiss Protestant theologian (1886-1968) 10836413 18 n 02 Barthelme 0 Donald_Barthelme 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States author of sometimes surrealistic stories (1931-1989) 10836555 18 n 02 Bartholdi 0 Frederic_Auguste_Bartholdi 0 001 @i 10566072 n 0000 | French sculptor best known for creating the Statue of Liberty now in New York harbor 10836725 18 n 02 Bartholin 0 Caspar_Bartholin 0 001 @i 10020890 n 0000 | Danish physician who discovered Bartholin's gland (1585-1629) 10836862 18 n 02 Bartlett 0 John_Bartlett 0 001 @i 10491309 n 0000 | United States publisher and editor who compiled a book of familiar quotations (1820-1905) 10837023 18 n 04 Bartlett 1 Robert_Bartlett 0 Robert_Abram_Bartlett 0 Captain_Bob 0 001 @i 10072708 n 0000 | United States explorer who accompanied Peary's expedition to the North Pole and who led many other Arctic trips (1875-1946) 10837258 18 n 02 Bartok 0 Bela_Bartok 0 002 @i 09947232 n 0000 @i 10430665 n 0000 | Hungarian composer and pianist who collected Hungarian folk music; in 1940 he moved to the United States (1881-1945) 10837461 18 n 01 Baruch 0 001 @i 10016103 n 0000 | a disciple of and secretary for the prophet Jeremiah 10837567 18 n 03 Baruch 1 Bernard_Baruch 0 Bernard_Mannes_Baruch 0 002 @i 10090020 n 0000 @i 10650162 n 0000 | economic advisor to United States Presidents (1870-1965) 10837737 18 n 02 Baryshnikov 0 Mikhail_Baryshnikov 0 002 @i 09989502 n 0000 @i 09920283 n 0000 | Russian dancer and choreographer who migrated to the United States (born in 1948) 10837918 18 n 05 Basil 0 St._Basil 0 Basil_of_Caesarea 0 Basil_the_Great 0 St._Basil_the_Great 0 005 @i 10705615 n 0000 @i 09921792 n 0000 @i 10547145 n 0000 @i 10022111 n 0000 ;c 08083599 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) the bishop of Caesarea who defended the Roman Catholic Church against the heresies of the 4th century; a saint and Doctor of the Church (329-379) 10838288 18 n 01 Bathsheba 0 002 @i 10780632 n 0000 ;c 06449735 n 0000 | (Old Testament) the wife of Uriah and later the wife of king David; Solomon was her son by David (circa 10th century BC) 10838484 18 n 03 Baudelaire 0 Charles_Baudelaire 0 Charles_Pierre_Baudelaire 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | a French poet noted for macabre imagery and evocative language (1821-1867) 10838665 18 n 03 Baum 0 Frank_Baum 0 Lyman_Frank_Brown 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer of children's books (1856-1919) 10838802 18 n 05 Bayard 0 Seigneur_de_Bayard 0 Chevalier_de_Bayard 0 Pierre_Terrail 0 Pierre_de_Terrail 0 001 @i 10622053 n 0000 | French soldier said to be fearless and chivalrous (1473-1524) 10838997 18 n 02 Bayes 0 Thomas_Bayes 0 001 @i 10301261 n 0000 | English mathematician for whom Bayes' theorem is named (1702-1761) 10839131 18 n 03 Beadle 1 George_Beadle 0 George_Wells_Beadle 0 001 @i 09855630 n 0000 | United States biologist who discovered how hereditary characteristics are transmitted by genes (1903-1989) 10839329 18 n 02 Beaumont 0 Francis_Beaumont 0 001 @i 10030277 n 0000 | English dramatist who collaborated with John Fletcher (1584-1616) 10839469 18 n 02 Beaumont 1 William_Beaumont 0 001 @i 10679174 n 0000 | United States surgeon remembered for his studies of digestion (1785-1853) 10839617 18 n 02 Beauvoir 0 Simone_de_Beauvoir 0 003 @i 10084635 n 0000 @i 10071557 n 0000 @i 10794014 n 0000 | French feminist and existentialist and novelist (1908-1986) 10839791 18 n 03 Beaverbrook 0 1st_Baron_Beaverbrook 0 William_Maxwell_Aitken 0 002 @i 10491575 n 0000 @i 10450303 n 0000 | British newspaper publisher and politician (born in Canada); confidant of Winston Churchill (1879-1964) 10840021 18 n 04 Becket 0 Thomas_a_Becket 0 Saint_Thomas_a_Becket 0 St._Thomas_a_Becket 0 004 @i 09805151 n 0000 @i 10296832 n 0000 @i 10547145 n 0000 ;c 08083599 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) archbishop of Canterbury from 1162 to 1170; murdered following his opposition to Henry II's attempts to control the clergy (1118-1170) 10840354 18 n 02 Beckett 0 Samuel_Beckett 0 002 @i 10794014 n 0000 @i 10030277 n 0000 | a playwright and novelist (born in Ireland) who lived in France; wrote plays for the theater of the absurd (1906-1989) 10840563 18 n 03 Becquerel 0 Henri_Becquerel 0 Antoine_Henri_Becquerel 0 001 @i 10428004 n 0000 | French physicist who discovered that rays emitted by uranium salts affect photographic plates (1852-1908) 10840769 18 n 0a Bede 0 Saint_Bede 0 St._Bede 0 Baeda 0 Saint_Baeda 0 St._Baeda 0 Beda 0 Saint_Beda 0 St._Beda 0 the_Venerable_Bede 0 005 @i 10705615 n 0000 @i 10547145 n 0000 @i 10022111 n 0000 @i 10177150 n 0000 ;c 08083599 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) English monk and scholar (672-735) 10841065 18 n 02 Beecher 0 Henry_Ward_Beecher 0 002 @i 09927451 n 0000 @i 09756637 n 0000 | United States clergyman who was a leader for the abolition of slavery (1813-1887) 10841241 18 n 03 Beerbohm 0 Max_Beerbohm 0 Sir_Henry_Maxmilian_Beerbohm 0 002 @i 10794014 n 0000 @i 09896170 n 0000 | English writer and caricaturist (1872-1956) 10841405 18 n 03 Beethoven 0 van_Beethoven 0 Ludwig_van_Beethoven 0 002 @i 09947232 n 0000 + 03028987 a 0101 | German composer of instrumental music (especially symphonic and chamber music); continued to compose after he lost his hearing (1770-1827) 10841657 18 n 02 Begin 0 Menachem_Begin 0 001 @i 10650162 n 0000 | Israeli statesman (born in Russia) who (as prime minister of Israel) negotiated a peace treaty with Anwar Sadat (then the president of Egypt) (1913-1992) 10841880 18 n 02 Behrens 0 Peter_Behrens 0 001 @i 09805475 n 0000 | German architect known for his simple utilitarian factory buildings (1868-1940) 10842030 18 n 01 Belisarius 0 001 @i 10123844 n 0000 | Byzantine general under Justinian I; he recovered former Roman territories in northern Africa and fought against the Persians 10842213 18 n 03 Bell 0 Alexander_Bell 0 Alexander_Graham_Bell 0 001 @i 10214637 n 0000 | United States inventor (born in Scotland) of the telephone (1847-1922) 10842376 18 n 03 Bell 1 Vanessa_Bell 0 Vanessa_Stephen 0 002 @i 10391653 n 0000 #m 08240966 n 0000 | English painter; sister of Virginia Woolf; prominent member of the Bloomsbury Group (1879-1961) 10842575 18 n 03 Bell 2 Melville_Bell 0 Alexander_Melville_Bell 0 001 @i 10426454 n 0000 | a phonetician and father of Alexander Graham Bell (1819-1905) 10842730 18 n 04 Bellarmine 0 Bellarmino 0 Cardinal_Bellarmine 0 Roberto_Francesco_Romolo_Bellarmine 0 002 @i 09894143 n 0000 @i 10705615 n 0000 | Italian cardinal and theologian (1542-1621) 10842923 18 n 02 Bellini 0 Vincenzo_Bellini 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | Italian composer of operas (1801-1835) 10843035 18 n 03 Belloc 0 Hilaire_Belloc 0 Joseph_Hilaire_Peter_Belloc 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | English author (born in France) remembered especially for his verse for children (1870-1953) 10843228 18 n 03 Bellow 0 Saul_Bellow 0 Solomon_Bellow 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States author (born in Canada) whose novels influenced American literature after World War II (1915-2005) 10843425 18 n 01 Belshazzar 0 002 @i 10123844 n 0000 ;c 06449735 n 0000 | (Old Testament) Babylonian general and son of Nebuchadnezzar II; according to the Old Testament he was warned of his doom by divine handwriting on the wall that was interpreted by Daniel (6th century BC) 10843705 18 n 03 Benchley 0 Robert_Benchley 0 Robert_Charles_Benchley 0 002 @i 10191943 n 0000 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States humorist (1889-1945) 10843858 18 n 03 Benedict 0 Saint_Benedict 0 St._Benedict 0 002 @i 10112129 n 0000 @i 10547145 n 0000 | Italian monk who founded the Benedictine order about 540 (480-547) 10844031 18 n 02 Benedict_XIV 0 Prospero_Lambertini 0 001 @i 10453533 n 0000 | pope who was a patron of the arts and who denounced the cruelty to the indigenous peoples of South America (1675-1758) 10844231 18 n 02 Benedict_XV 0 Giacomo_della_Chiesa 0 001 @i 10453533 n 0000 | pope who founded the Vatican service for prisoners of war during World War I (1854-1922) 10844401 18 n 03 Benedict 2 Ruth_Benedict 0 Ruth_Fulton 0 001 @i 09796323 n 0000 | United States anthropologist (1887-1948) 10844527 18 n 02 Benet 0 William_Rose_Benet 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer; brother of Stephen Vincent Benet (1886-1950) 10844667 18 n 02 Benet 1 Stephen_Vincent_Benet 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | United States poet; brother of William Rose Benet (1898-1943) 10844805 18 n 03 Ben_Gurion 0 David_Ben_Gurion 0 David_Grun 0 001 @i 10650162 n 0000 | Israeli statesman (born in Poland) and active Zionist who organized resistance against the British after World War II; prime minister of Israel (1886-1973) 10845050 18 n 01 Benjamin 0 002 @i 10406391 n 0000 ;c 06449735 n 0000 | (Old Testament) the youngest and best-loved son of Jacob and Rachel and one of the twelve forebears of the tribes of Israel 10845248 18 n 02 Bennett 0 Floyd_Bennett 0 001 @i 09826204 n 0000 | United States aviator who (with Richard E. Byrd) piloted the first flight over the North Pole (1890-1928) 10845424 18 n 03 Benny 0 Jack_Benny 0 Benjamin_Kubelsky 0 001 @i 09940146 n 0000 | United States comedian known for his timeing and delivery and self-effacing humor (1894-1974) 10845603 18 n 02 Bentham 0 Jeremy_Bentham 0 002 @i 10423589 n 0000 @i 10227985 n 0000 | English philosopher and jurist; founder of utilitarianism (1748-1831) 10845763 18 n 03 Benton 0 Thomas_Hart_Benton 0 Old_Bullion 0 001 @i 10253995 n 0000 | United States legislator who opposed the use of paper currency (1782-1858) 10845926 18 n 02 Benton 1 Thomas_Hart_Benton 1 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | United States artist whose paintings portrayed life in the Midwest and South (1889-1975) 10846089 18 n 02 Berg 0 Alban_Berg 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | Austrian composer in Schoenberg's twelve-tone music system (1885-1935) 10846224 18 n 02 Bergman 0 Ingmar_Bergman 0 001 @i 10088200 n 0000 | Swedish film director who used heavy symbolism and explored the psychology of the characters (born 1918) 10846400 18 n 02 Bergman 1 Ingrid_Bergman 0 001 @i 09767700 n 0000 | Swedish film actress (1915-1982) 10846504 18 n 03 Bergson 0 Henri_Bergson 0 Henri_Louis_Bergson 0 001 @i 10423589 n 0000 | French philosopher who proposed elan vital as the cause of evolution and development (1859-1941) 10846693 18 n 02 Beria 0 Lavrenti_Pavlovich_Beria 0 001 @i 09893015 n 0000 | Soviet chief of secret police under Joseph Stalin; was executed by his associates in the power struggle following Stalin's death (1899-1953) 10846913 18 n 04 Bering 0 Vitus_Bering 0 Behring 0 Vitus_Behring 0 001 @i 10347883 n 0000 | Danish explorer who explored the northern Pacific Ocean for the Russians and discovered the Bering Strait (1681-1741) 10847125 18 n 03 Berkeley 0 Bishop_Berkeley 0 George_Berkeley 0 002 @i 10423589 n 0000 @i 09857200 n 0000 | Irish philosopher and Anglican bishop who opposed the materialism of Thomas Hobbes (1685-1753) 10847330 18 n 02 Berlage 0 Hendrik_Petrus_Berlage 0 001 @i 09805475 n 0000 | Dutch architect and town planner (1856-1934) 10847454 18 n 03 Berlin 0 Irving_Berlin 0 Israel_Baline 0 001 @i 10624540 n 0000 | United States songwriter (born in Russia) who wrote more than 1500 songs and several musical comedies (1888-1989) 10847653 18 n 03 Berlioz 0 Hector_Berlioz 0 Louis-Hector_Berlioz 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | French composer of romantic works (1803-1869) 10847793 18 n 02 Bernard 0 Claude_Bernard 0 001 @i 10429965 n 0000 | French physiologist noted for research on secretions of the alimentary canal and the glycogenic function of the liver (1813-1878) 10847994 18 n 03 Bernhardt 0 Sarah_Bernhardt 0 Henriette_Rosine_Bernard 0 001 @i 09767700 n 0000 | French actress (1844-1923) 10848122 18 n 02 Bernini 0 Giovanni_Lorenzo_Bernini 0 002 @i 09805475 n 0000 @i 10566072 n 0000 | Italian sculptor and architect of the baroque period in Italy; designed many churches and chapels and tombs and fountains (1598-1680) 10848356 18 n 04 Bernoulli 0 Jakob_Bernoulli 0 Jacques_Bernoulli 0 James_Bernoulli 0 001 @i 10301261 n 0000 | Swiss mathematician (1654-1705) 10848500 18 n 04 Bernoulli 1 Johann_Bernoulli 0 Jean_Bernoulli 0 John_Bernoulli 0 001 @i 10301261 n 0000 | Swiss mathematician (1667-1748) 10848641 18 n 02 Bernoulli 2 Daniel_Bernoulli 0 001 @i 10428004 n 0000 | Swiss physicist who contributed to hydrodynamics and mathematical physics (1700-1782) 10848802 18 n 02 Bernstein 0 Leonard_Bernstein 0 002 @i 09952539 n 0000 @i 09947232 n 0000 | United States conductor and composer (1918-1990) 10848946 18 n 04 Berra 0 Lawrence_Peter_Berra 0 Yogi 1 Yogi_Berra 0 001 @i 09835506 n 0000 | United States baseball player (born 1925) 10849083 18 n 03 Berry 0 Chuck_Berry 0 Charles_Edward_Berry 0 001 @i 10536416 n 0000 | United States rock singer (born in 1931) 10849213 18 n 02 Bertillon 0 Alphonse_Bertillon 0 001 @i 09978442 n 0000 | French criminologist (1853-1914) 10849323 18 n 02 Bertolucci 0 Bernardo_Bertolucci 0 001 @i 10088390 n 0000 | Italian filmmaker (born in 1940) 10849435 18 n 02 Berzelius 0 Jons_Jakob_Berzelius 0 001 @i 09913824 n 0000 | Swedish chemist who discovered three new elements and determined the atomic weights of many others (1779-1848) 10849625 18 n 02 Bessel 0 Friedrich_Wilhelm_Bessel 0 002 @i 10301261 n 0000 @i 09818343 n 0000 | German mathematician and astronomer who made accurate measurements of stellar distances and who predicted the existence on an 8th planet (1784-1846) 10849873 18 n 02 Bessemer 0 Sir_Henry_Bessemer 0 002 @i 10312077 n 0000 @i 10214637 n 0000 | British inventor and metallurgist who developed the Bessemer process (1813-1898) 10850049 18 n 03 Best 1 C._H._Best 0 Charles_Herbert_Best 0 001 @i 10429965 n 0000 | Canadian physiologist (born in the United States) who assisted F. G. Banting in research leading to the discovery of insulin (1899-1978) 10850273 18 n 03 Bethe 0 Hans_Bethe 0 Hans_Albrecht_Bethe 0 001 @i 10364643 n 0000 | United States physicist (born in Germany) noted for research in astrophysics and nuclear physics (1906-2005) 10850469 18 n 02 Bethune 0 Mary_McLeod_Bethune 0 001 @i 10045713 n 0000 | United States educator who worked to improve race relations and educational opportunities for Black Americans (1875-1955) 10850667 18 n 03 Beveridge 0 William_Henry_Beveridge 0 First_Baron_Beveridge 0 001 @i 10043643 n 0000 | British economist (born in India) whose report on social insurance provided the basis for most of the social legislation on which the welfare state in the United Kingdom is based (1879-1963) 10850964 18 n 02 Bevin 0 Ernest_Bevin 0 001 @i 10650162 n 0000 | British labor leader and statesman who played an important role in diplomacy after World War II (1884-1951) 10851139 18 n 03 Bierce 0 Ambrose_Bierce 0 Ambrose_Gwinett_Bierce 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer of caustic wit (1842-1914) 10851282 18 n 02 Binet 0 Alfred_Binet 0 001 @i 10488865 n 0000 | French psychologist remembered for his studies of the intellectual development of children (1857-1911) 10851452 18 n 03 bin_Laden 0 Osama_bin_Laden 0 Usama_bin_Laden 0 001 @i 10702781 n 0000 | Arab terrorist who established al-Qaeda (born in 1957) 10851599 18 n 06 Bismarck 0 von_Bismarck 0 Otto_von_Bismarck 0 Prince_Otto_von_Bismarck 0 Prince_Otto_Eduard_Leopold_von_Bismarck 0 Iron_Chancellor 0 002 @i 10650162 n 0000 + 03029133 a 0101 | German statesman under whose leadership Germany was united (1815-1898) 10851865 18 n 02 Bizet 0 Georges_Bizet 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | French composer best known for his operas (1838-1875) 10851987 18 n 03 Black 1 Shirley_Temple_Black 0 Shirley_Temple 0 001 @i 09767700 n 0000 | popular child actress of the 1930's (born in 1928) 10852130 18 n 02 Black 2 Joseph_Black 0 001 @i 09913824 n 0000 | British chemist who identified carbon dioxide and who formulated the concepts of specific heat and latent heat (1728-1799) 10852320 18 n 02 Black_Hawk 0 Makataimeshekiakiak 0 002 @i 10203298 n 0000 @i 09667715 n 0000 | Sauk leader who in 1832 led Fox and Sauk warriors against the United States (1767-1838) 10852506 18 n 03 Blair 0 Tony_Blair 0 Anthony_Charles_Lynton_Blair 0 001 @i 10650162 n 0000 | British statesman who became prime minister in 1997 (born in 1953) 10852669 18 n 02 Blake 0 William_Blake 0 002 @i 10444194 n 0000 @i 10391653 n 0000 | visionary British poet and painter (1757-1827) 10852803 18 n 02 Bleriot 0 Louis_Bleriot 0 001 @i 09826204 n 0000 | French aviator who in 1909 made the first flight across the English Channel (1872-1936) 10852961 18 n 03 Bligh 0 William_Bligh 0 Captain_Bligh 0 001 @i 09771204 n 0000 | British admiral; was captain of the H.M.S. Bounty in 1789 when part of the crew mutinied and set him afloat in an open boat; a few weeks later he arrived safely in Timor 4,000 miles away (1754-1817) 10853244 18 n 02 Blitzstein 0 Marc_Blitzstein 0 002 @i 10430665 n 0000 @i 09947232 n 0000 | United States pianist and composer of operas and musical plays (1905-1964) 10853413 18 n 02 Bloch 0 Ernest_Bloch 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | United States composer (born in Switzerland) who composed symphonies and chamber music and choral music and a piano sonata and an opera (1880-1959) 10853628 18 n 03 Blok 0 Alexander_Alexandrovich_Blok 0 Aleksandr_Aleksandrovich_Blok 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | Russian poet (1880-1921) 10853767 18 n 02 Bloomfield 0 Leonard_Bloomfield 0 001 @i 10264437 n 0000 | United States linguist who adopted a behavioristic approach to linguistics (1887-1949) 10853932 18 n 04 Blucher 0 von_Blucher 0 G._L._von_Blucher 0 Gebhard_Leberecht_von_Blucher 0 001 @ 10123844 n 0000 | Prussian general who is remembered for his leadership in the wars against Napoleon (1742-1819) 10854146 18 n 02 Boccaccio 0 Giovanni_Boccaccio 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | Italian poet (born in France) (1313-1375) 10854265 18 n 02 Bodoni 0 Gianbattista_Bodoni 0 001 @i 10475297 n 0000 | Italian printer who designed the Bodoni font (1740-1813) 10854397 18 n 08 Boehme 0 Jakob_Boehme 0 Bohme 0 Jakob_Bohme 0 Boehm 0 Jakob_Boehm 0 Behmen 0 Jakob_Behmen 0 001 @i 10343554 n 0000 | German mystic and theosophist who founded modern theosophy; influenced George Fox (1575-1624) 10854627 18 n 03 Boell 0 Heinrich_Boell 0 Heinrich_Theodor_Boell 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | German novelist and writer of short stories (1917-1985) 10854777 18 n 02 Boethius 0 Anicius_Manlius_Severinus_Boethius 0 002 @i 10423589 n 0000 @i 10650162 n 0000 | a Roman who was an early Christian philosopher and statesman who was executed for treason; Boethius had a decisive influence on medieval logic (circa 480-524) 10855047 18 n 03 Bogart 0 Humphrey_Bogart 0 Humphrey_DeForest_Bogart 0 002 @i 09765278 n 0000 + 03029274 a 0101 | United States film actor (1899-1957) 10855200 18 n 03 Bohr 0 Niels_Bohr 0 Niels_Henrik_David_Bohr 0 001 @i 10364643 n 0000 | Danish physicist who studied atomic structure and radiations; the Bohr theory of the atom accounted for the spectrum of hydrogen (1885-1962) 10855431 18 n 02 Boleyn 0 Anne_Boleyn 0 001 @i 10499857 n 0000 | the second wife of Henry VIII and mother of Elizabeth I; was executed on a charge of adultery (1507-1536) 10855604 18 n 03 Bolivar 0 Simon_Bolivar 0 El_Libertador 0 002 @i 10123844 n 0000 @i 10650162 n 0000 | Venezuelan statesman who led the revolt of South American colonies against Spanish rule; founded Bolivia in 1825 (1783-1830) 10855834 18 n 02 Boltzmann 0 Ludwig_Boltzmann 0 001 @i 10428004 n 0000 | Austrian physicist who contributed to the kinetic theory of gases (1844-1906) 10855987 18 n 02 Bond 0 Julian_Bond 0 001 @i 09924996 n 0000 | United States civil rights leader who was elected to the legislature in Georgia but was barred from taking his seat because he opposed the Vietnam War (born 1940) 10856215 18 n 02 Bonhoeffer 0 Dietrich_Bonhoeffer 0 001 @i 10705615 n 0000 | German Lutheran theologian and pastor whose works concern Christianity in the modern world; an active opponent of Nazism, he was arrested and sent to Buchenwald and later executed (1906-1945) 10856486 18 n 06 Boniface 0 Saint_Boniface 0 St._Boniface 0 Winfred 0 Wynfrith 0 Apostle_of_Germany 0 003 @i 10322957 n 0000 @i 10547145 n 0000 ;c 08083599 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) Anglo-Saxon missionary who was sent to Frisia and Germany to spread the Christian faith; was martyred in Frisia (680-754) 10856799 18 n 02 Boniface_VIII 0 Benedetto_Caetani 0 001 @i 10453533 n 0000 | pope who declared that Catholic princes are subject to the pope in temporal as well as in theological matters (1235-1303) 10857001 18 n 03 Bonney 0 William_H._Bonney 0 Billie_the_Kid 0 001 @i 09977660 n 0000 | United States outlaw who was said to have killed 21 men (1859-1881) 10857159 18 n 02 Bontemps 0 Arna_Wendell_Bontemps 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer (1902-1973) 10857271 18 n 02 Boole 0 George_Boole 0 002 @i 10301261 n 0000 + 02667741 a 0101 | English mathematician; creator of Boolean algebra (1815-1864) 10857418 18 n 02 Boone 0 Daniel_Boone 0 001 @i 10113072 n 0000 | an American pioneer and guide and explorer (1734-1820) 10857540 18 n 02 Booth 0 John_Wilkes_Booth 0 002 @i 09765278 n 0000 @i 09813696 n 0000 | United States actor and assassin of President Lincoln (1838-1865) 10857697 18 n 03 Borges 0 Jorge_Borges 0 Jorge_Luis_Borges 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | Argentinian writer remembered for his short stories (1899-1986) 10857849 18 n 02 Borgia 2 Cesare_Borgia 0 002 @i 09894143 n 0000 @i 10622053 n 0000 | Italian cardinal and military leader; model for Machiavelli's prince (1475-1507) 10858018 18 n 03 Borgia 3 Lucrezia_Borgia 0 Duchess_of_Ferrara 0 001 @i 10242791 n 0000 | Italian noblewoman and patron of the arts (1480-1519) 10858164 18 n 02 Born 0 Max_Born 0 001 @i 10364643 n 0000 | British nuclear physicist (born in Germany) honored for his contributions to quantum mechanics (1882-1970) 10858333 18 n 03 Borodin 0 Aleksandr_Borodin 0 Aleksandr_Porfirevich_Borodin 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | Russian composer (1833-1887) 10858468 18 n 03 Bosch 0 Hieronymus_Bosch 0 Jerom_Bos 0 001 @i 10375794 n 0000 | Dutch painter (1450-1516) 10858577 18 n 03 Bose 0 Satyendra_N._Bose 0 Satyendra_Nath_Bose 0 001 @i 10364643 n 0000 | Indian physicist who with Albert Einstein proposed statistical laws based on the indistinguishability of particles; led to the description of fundamental particles that later came to be known as bosons 10858872 18 n 02 Boswell 0 James_Boswell 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | Scottish author noted for his biography of Samuel Johnson (1740-1795) 10859012 18 n 03 Botticelli 0 Sandro_Botticelli 0 Alessandro_di_Mariano_dei_Filipepi 0 001 @i 10375794 n 0000 | Italian painter of mythological and religious paintings (1444-1510) 10859194 18 n 02 Bougainville 0 Louis_Antoine_de_Bougainville 0 001 @i 10072708 n 0000 | French explorer who circumnavigated the globe accompanied by scientists (1729-1811) 10859369 18 n 02 Boulez 0 Pierre_Boulez 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | French composer of serial music (born in 1925) 10859485 18 n 02 Bowditch 0 Nathaniel_Bowditch 0 002 @i 10301261 n 0000 @i 09818343 n 0000 | United States mathematician and astronomer noted for his works on navigation (1773-1838) 10859669 18 n 02 Bowdler 0 Thomas_Bowdler 0 002 @i 10044879 n 0000 + 00201034 v 0102 | English editor who in 1818 published an expurgated edition of the works of Shakespeare (1754-1825) 10859857 18 n 03 Bowie 0 Jim_Bowie 0 James_Bowie 0 001 @i 10434424 n 0000 | United States pioneer and hero of the Texas revolt against Mexico; he shared command of the garrison that resisted the Mexican attack on the Alamo where he died (1796-1836) 10860108 18 n 02 Boyle 0 Robert_Boyle 0 001 @i 09913824 n 0000 | Irish chemist who established that air has weight and whose definitions of chemical elements and chemical reactions helped to dissociate chemistry from alchemy (1627-1691) 10860347 18 n 02 Boyle 1 Kay_Boyle 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer (1902-1992) 10860444 18 n 03 Bradbury 0 Ray_Bradbury 0 Ray_Douglas_Bradbury 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer of science fiction (born 1920) 10860589 18 n 02 Bradford 0 William_Bradford 0 001 @i 10475297 n 0000 | United States printer (born in England) whose press produced the first American prayer book and the New York City's first newspaper (1663-1752) 10860807 18 n 03 Bradley 0 Omar_Bradley 0 Omar_Nelson_Bradley 0 001 @i 10123844 n 0000 | United States general who played an important role in the Allied victory in World War II (1893-1981) 10860999 18 n 03 Bradley 1 Thomas_Bradley 0 Tom_Bradley 0 001 @i 10450303 n 0000 | United States politician who was elected the first black mayor of Los Angeles (1917-1998) 10861174 18 n 03 Bradstreet 0 Anne_Bradstreet 0 Anne_Dudley_Bradstreet 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | poet in colonial America (born in England) (1612-1672) 10861329 18 n 04 Brady 0 James_Buchanan_Brady 0 Diamond_Jim_Brady 0 Diamond_Jim 0 001 @i 10090020 n 0000 | United States financier noted for his love of diamonds and his extravagant lifestyle (1856-1917) 10861535 18 n 02 Brady 1 Mathew_B._Brady 0 001 @i 10426749 n 0000 | United States pioneer photographer famous for his portraits; was the official Union photographer for the American Civil War (1823-1896) 10861741 18 n 02 Bragg 0 Braxton_Bragg 0 001 @i 10123844 n 0000 | Confederate general during the American Civil War who was defeated by Grant in the battle of Chattanooga (1817-1876) 10861926 18 n 02 Brahe 0 Tycho_Brahe 0 001 @i 09818343 n 0000 | Danish astronomer whose observations of the planets provided the basis for Kepler's laws of planetary motion (1546-1601) 10862113 18 n 02 Brahms 0 Johannes_Brahms 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | German composer who developed the romantic style of both lyrical and classical music (1833-1897) 10862281 18 n 02 Braille 0 Louis_Braille 0 002 @i 10045713 n 0000 + 00995716 v 0101 | French educator who lost his sight at the age of three and who invented a system of writing and printing for sightless people (1809-1852) 10862507 18 n 03 Bramante 0 Donato_Bramante 0 Donato_d'Agnolo_Bramante 0 001 @i 09805475 n 0000 | great Italian architect of the High Renaissance in Italy (1444-1514) 10862676 18 n 02 Brancusi 0 Constantin_Brancusi 0 001 @i 10566072 n 0000 | Romanian sculptor noted for abstractions of animal forms (1876-1957) 10862822 18 n 02 Brandt 0 Willy_Brandt 0 001 @i 10650162 n 0000 | German statesman who as chancellor of West Germany worked to reduce tensions with eastern Europe (1913-1992) 10862999 18 n 02 Braque 0 Georges_Braque 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | French painter who led the cubist movement (1882-1963) 10863124 18 n 04 Braun 0 von_Braun 0 Wernher_von_Braun 0 Wernher_Magnus_Maximilian_von_Braun 0 001 @i 10536134 n 0000 | United States rocket engineer (born in Germany where he designed a missile used against England); he led the United States Army team that put the first American satellite into space (1912-1977) 10863440 18 n 02 Braun 1 Eva_Braun 0 001 @i 10323752 n 0000 | the German mistress of Adolf Hitler (1910-1945) 10863552 18 n 02 Brecht 0 Bertolt_Brecht 0 002 @i 10030277 n 0000 @i 10444194 n 0000 | German dramatist and poet who developed a style of epic theater (1898-1956) 10863717 18 n 02 Breuer 0 Marcel_Lajos_Breuer 0 001 @i 09805475 n 0000 | United States architect (born in Hungary) who was associated with the Bauhaus in the 1920's (1902-1981) 10863896 18 n 03 Brezhnev 0 Leonid_Brezhnev 0 Leonid_Ilyich_Brezhnev 0 001 @i 10650162 n 0000 | Soviet statesman who became president of the Soviet Union (1906-1982) 10864064 18 n 02 Bridges 0 Harry_Bridges 0 001 @i 10242032 n 0000 | United States labor leader who organized the longshoremen (1901-1990) 10864204 18 n 09 Bridget 0 Saint_Bridget 0 St._Bridget 0 Brigid 0 Saint_Brigid 0 St._Brigid 0 Bride 2 Saint_Bride 0 St._Bride 0 002 @i 09754217 n 0000 @i 10547145 n 0000 | Irish abbess; a patron saint of Ireland (453-523) 10864428 18 n 02 Brinton 0 Daniel_Garrison_Brinton 0 001 @i 09796323 n 0000 | United States anthropologist who was the first to attempt a systematic classification of Native American languages (1837-1899) 10864635 18 n 04 Britten 0 Benjamin_Britten 0 Edward_Benjamin_Britten 0 Lord_Britten_of_Aldeburgh 0 002 @i 09952539 n 0000 @i 09947232 n 0000 | major English composer of the 20th century; noted for his operas (1913-1976) 10864858 18 n 02 Broca 0 Pierre-Paul_Broca 0 001 @i 09796323 n 0000 | French anthropologist who studied the craniums and brains of different races of people; remembered for his discovery that articulate speech depends on an area of the brain now known as Broca's area (1824-1880) 10865140 18 n 02 Brockhouse 0 Bertram_Brockhouse 0 001 @i 10428004 n 0000 | Canadian physicist who bounced neutron beams off of atomic nuclei to study the structure of matter (1918-2003) 10865329 18 n 03 Broglie 0 de_Broglie 0 Louis_Victor_de_Broglie 0 001 @i 10364643 n 0000 | French nuclear physicist who generalized the wave-particle duality by proposing that particles of matter exhibit wavelike properties (1892-1987) 10865567 18 n 02 Bronte 0 Charlotte_Bronte 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | English novelist; oldest of three Bronte sisters (1816-1855) 10865700 18 n 04 Bronte 1 Emily_Bronte 0 Emily_Jane_Bronte 0 Currer_Bell 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | English novelist; one of three Bronte sisters (1818-1848) 10865860 18 n 02 Bronte 2 Anne_Bronte 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | English novelist; youngest of three Bronte sisters (1820-1849) 10865990 18 n 02 Brooke 0 Rupert_Brooke 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | English lyric poet (1887-1915) 10866090 18 n 02 Brooks 0 Van_Wyck_Brooks 0 001 @i 10266016 n 0000 | United States literary critic and historian (1886-1963) 10866217 18 n 02 Brown 0 John_Brown 0 001 @i 09756637 n 0000 | abolitionist who was hanged after leading an unsuccessful raid at Harper's Ferry, Virginia (1800-1859) 10866385 18 n 02 Brown 1 Robert_Brown 0 001 @i 09868270 n 0000 | Scottish botanist who first observed the movement of small particles in fluids now known a Brownian motion (1773-1858) 10866571 18 n 03 Browne 0 Charles_Farrar_Browne 0 Artemus_Ward 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer of humorous tales of an itinerant showman (1834-1867) 10866738 18 n 03 Browne 1 Hablot_Knight_Browne 0 Phiz 0 001 @i 09812068 n 0000 | English illustrator of several of Dickens' novels (1815-1882) 10866883 18 n 02 Browning 0 Elizabeth_Barrett_Browning 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | English poet best remembered for love sonnets written to her husband Robert Browning (1806-1861) 10867064 18 n 02 Browning 1 Robert_Browning 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | English poet and husband of Elizabeth Barrett Browning noted for his dramatic monologues (1812-1889) 10867238 18 n 03 Browning 2 John_M._Browning 0 John_Moses_Browning 0 001 @i 10214637 n 0000 | United States inventor of firearms (especially automatic pistols and repeating rifles and a machine gun called the Peacemaker) (1855-1926) 10867473 18 n 03 Bruce 0 Robert_the_Bruce 0 Robert_I 0 001 @i 10231515 n 0000 | king of Scotland from 1306 to 1329; defeated the English army under Edward II at Bannockburn and gained recognition of Scottish independence (1274-1329) 10867708 18 n 03 Bruce 1 David_Bruce 0 Sir_David_Bruce 0 002 @i 10020890 n 0000 @i 09831411 n 0000 | Australian physician and bacteriologist who described the bacterium that causes undulant fever or brucellosis (1855-1931) 10867933 18 n 02 Bruch 0 Max_Bruch 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | German composer (1838-1920) 10868025 18 n 02 Bruckner 0 Anton_Bruckner 0 002 @i 09947232 n 0000 @i 10382825 n 0000 | Austrian organist and composer of romantic music (1824-1896) 10868177 18 n 08 Brueghel 0 Breughel 0 Bruegel 0 Pieter_Brueghel 0 Pieter_Breughel 0 Pieter_Bruegel 0 Breughel_the_Elder 0 Pieter_Brueghel_the_Elder 0 001 @i 10375794 n 0000 | Flemish painter of landscapes (1525-1569) 10868397 18 n 03 Brummell 0 George_Bryan_Brummell 0 Beau_Brummell 0 001 @i 09991026 n 0000 | English dandy who was a fashion leader during the Regency (1778-1840) 10868562 18 n 02 Brunelleschi 0 Filippo_Brunelleschi 0 001 @i 09805475 n 0000 | Florentine architect who was the first great architect of the Italian Renaissance (1377-1446) 10868738 18 n 02 Bruno 0 Giordano_Bruno 0 001 @i 10423589 n 0000 | Italian philosopher who used Copernican principles to develop a pantheistic monistic philosophy; condemned for heresy by the Inquisition and burned at the stake (1548-1600) 10868980 18 n 03 Bruno 1 Saint_Bruno 0 St._Bruno 0 003 @i 09928136 n 0000 @i 10547145 n 0000 ;c 08083599 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) a French cleric (born in Germany) who founded the Carthusian order in 1084 (1032-1101) 10869207 18 n 02 Brutus 0 Marcus_Junius_Brutus 0 001 @i 10650162 n 0000 | statesman of ancient Rome who (with Cassius) led a conspiracy to assassinate Julius Caesar (85-42 BC) 10869385 18 n 04 Bryan 0 William_Jennings_Bryan 0 Great_Commoner 0 Boy_Orator_of_the_Platte 0 002 @i 10450303 n 0000 @i 10249950 n 0000 | United States lawyer and politician who advocated free silver and prosecuted John Scopes (1925) for teaching evolution in a Tennessee high school (1860-1925) 10869683 18 n 02 Buber 0 Martin_Buber 0 001 @i 10423589 n 0000 | Israeli religious philosopher (born in Austria); as a Zionist he promoted understanding between Jews and Arabs; his writings affected Christian thinkers as well as Jews (1878-1965) 10869931 18 n 03 Buchanan 0 James_Buchanan 0 President_Buchanan 0 001 @i 10467395 n 0000 | 15th President of the United States (1791-1868) 10870072 18 n 02 Buchner 0 Eduard_Buchner 0 001 @i 09913824 n 0000 | German organic chemist who studied alcoholic fermentation and discovered zymase (1860-1917) 10870235 18 n 03 Buck 0 Pearl_Buck 0 Pearl_Sydenstricker_Buck 0 002 @i 10794014 n 0000 @i 10323182 n 0000 | United States author whose novels drew on her experiences as a missionary in China (1892-1973) 10870440 18 n 03 Budge 0 Don_Budge 0 John_Donald_Budge 0 001 @i 10701180 n 0000 | United States tennis player who in 1938 was the first to win the Australian and French and English and United States singles championship in the same year (1915-2000) 10870691 18 n 02 Bukharin 0 Nikolai_Ivanovich_Bukharin 0 001 @i 09863936 n 0000 | Bolshevik leader in Russia who advocated gradual collectivism of the farms; was executed in a purge by Stalin (1888-1938) 10870897 18 n 02 Bullfinch 0 Charles_Bullfinch 0 001 @i 09805475 n 0000 | United States architect who designed the Capitol Building in Washington which served as a model for state capitols throughout the United States (1763-1844) 10871129 18 n 03 Bultmann 0 Rudolf_Bultmann 0 Rudolf_Karl_Bultmann 0 001 @i 10705615 n 0000 | a Lutheran theologian in Germany (1884-1976) 10871270 18 n 03 Bunche 0 Ralph_Bunche 0 Ralph_Johnson_Bunche 0 001 @i 10013927 n 0000 | United States diplomat and United Nations official (1904-1971) 10871424 18 n 03 Bunsen 0 Robert_Bunsen 0 Robert_Wilhelm_Bunsen 0 001 @i 09913824 n 0000 | German chemist who with Kirchhoff pioneered spectrum analysis but is remembered mainly for his invention of the Bunsen burner (1811-1899) 10871655 18 n 02 Bunuel 0 Luis_Bunuel 0 001 @i 10088200 n 0000 | Spanish film director (1900-1983) 10871756 18 n 02 Bunyan 1 John_Bunyan 0 002 @i 10464178 n 0000 @i 10794014 n 0000 | English preacher and author of an allegorical novel, Pilgrim's Progress (1628-1688) 10871926 18 n 02 Burbage 0 Richard_Burbage 0 001 @i 09765278 n 0000 | English actor who was the first to play the leading role in several of Shakespeare's tragedies (1567-1619) 10872105 18 n 02 Burbank 0 Luther_Burbank 0 001 @i 10186350 n 0000 | United States horticulturist who developed many new varieties of fruits and vegetables and flowers (1849-1926) 10872287 18 n 04 Burger 0 Warren_Burger 0 Warren_E._Burger 0 Warren_Earl_Burger 0 001 @i 09916788 n 0000 | United States jurist appointed chief justice of the United States Supreme Court by Richard Nixon (1907-1995) 10872505 18 n 02 Burgess 1 Anthony_Burgess 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | English writer of satirical novels (1917-1993) 10872624 18 n 03 Burgoyne 0 John_Burgoyne 0 Gentleman_Johnny 0 001 @i 10123844 n 0000 | British general in the American Revolution who captured Fort Ticonderoga but lost the battle of Saratoga in 1777 (1722-1792) 10872839 18 n 05 Burk 0 Martha_Jane_Burk 0 Burke 1 Martha_Jane_Burke 0 Calamity_Jane 0 001 @i 10113249 n 0000 | United States frontierswoman and legendary figure of the Wild West noted for her marksmanship (1852-1903) 10873059 18 n 02 Burke 0 Edmund_Burke 0 002 @i 10650162 n 0000 @i 10380672 n 0000 | British statesman famous for his oratory; pleaded the cause of the American colonists in British Parliament and defended the parliamentary system (1729-1797) 10873303 18 n 03 Burnett 0 Frances_Hodgson_Burnett 0 Frances_Eliza_Hodgson_Burnett 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer (born in England) remembered for her novels for children (1849-1924) 10873505 18 n 02 Burnham 0 Daniel_Hudson_Burnham 0 001 @i 09805475 n 0000 | United States architect who designed the first important skyscraper with a skeleton (1846-1912) 10873679 18 n 02 Burns 0 Robert_Burns 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | celebrated Scottish poet (1759-1796) 10873783 18 n 03 Burns 1 George_Burns 0 Nathan_Birnbaum 0 002 @i 10746799 n 0000 @i 09940146 n 0000 | United States comedian and film actor (1896-1996) 10873937 18 n 03 Burnside 0 A._E._Burnside 0 Ambrose_Everett_Burnside 0 001 @i 10123844 n 0000 | United States general in the American Civil War who was defeated by Robert E. Lee at the Battle of Fredericksburg (1824-1881) 10874162 18 n 02 Burr 0 Aaron_Burr 0 001 @i 10450303 n 0000 | United States politician who served as vice president under Jefferson; he mortally wounded his political rival Alexander Hamilton in a duel and fled south (1756-1836) 10874393 18 n 02 Burroughs 0 Edgar_Rice_Burroughs 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States novelist and author of the Tarzan stories (1875-1950) 10874540 18 n 02 Burroughs 1 William_Seward_Burroughs 0 001 @i 10214637 n 0000 | United States inventor who patented the first practical adding machine (1855-1898) 10874706 18 n 04 Burroughs 2 William_Burroughs 0 William_S._Burroughs 0 William_Seward_Burroughs 2 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer noted for his works portraying the life of drug addicts (1914-1997) 10874921 18 n 03 Burt 0 Cyril_Burt 0 Cyril_Lodowic_Burt 0 001 @i 10488865 n 0000 | English psychologist whose studies of twins were later said to have used fabricated data (1883-1971) 10875107 18 n 02 Burton 0 Richard_Burton 0 001 @i 09765278 n 0000 | Welsh film actor who often co-starred with Elizabeth Taylor (1925-1984) 10875249 18 n 04 Burton 1 Richard_Burton 1 Sir_Richard_Burton 0 Sir_Richard_Francis_Burton 0 001 @i 10072708 n 0000 | English explorer who with John Speke was the first European to explore Lake Tanganyika (1821-1890) 10875468 18 n 05 Bush 0 George_Bush 0 George_H.W._Bush 0 George_Herbert_Walker_Bush 0 President_Bush 0 001 @i 10467395 n 0000 | vice president under Reagan and 41st President of the United States (born in 1924) 10875681 18 n 02 Bush 1 Vannevar_Bush 0 001 @i 10049017 n 0000 | United States electrical engineer who designed an early analogue computer and who led the scientific program of the United States during World War II (1890-1974) 10875910 18 n 08 Bush 2 George_Bush 1 George_W._Bush 0 George_Walker_Bush 0 President_Bush 2 President_George_W._Bush 0 Dubyuh 0 Dubya 0 001 @i 10467395 n 0000 | 43rd President of the United States; son of George Herbert Walker Bush (born in 1946) 10876160 18 n 03 Bushnell 0 David_Bushnell 0 Father_of_the_Submarine 0 001 @i 10214637 n 0000 | American inventor who in 1775 designed a man-propelled submarine that was ineffectual but subsequently earned him recognition as a submarine pioneer (1742-1824) 10876419 18 n 02 Butler 1 Samuel_Butler 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | English poet (1612-1680) 10876513 18 n 02 Butler 2 Samuel_Butler 2 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | English novelist who described a fictitious land he called Erewhon (1835-1902) 10876661 18 n 02 Butterfield 0 William_Butterfield 0 001 @i 09805475 n 0000 | English architect who designed many churches (1814-1900) 10876798 18 n 04 Byrd 0 Richard_E._Byrd 0 Richard_Evelyn_Byrd 0 Admiral_Byrd 0 002 @i 10072708 n 0000 @i 10347593 n 0000 | explorer and United States naval officer; led expeditions to explore Antarctica (1888-1957) 10877015 18 n 02 Byrd 1 William_Byrd 0 002 @i 10382825 n 0000 @i 09947232 n 0000 | English organist and composer of church music; master of 16th century polyphony; was granted a monopoly in music printing with Thomas Tallis (1543-1623) 10877253 18 n 03 Byron 0 Lord_George_Gordon_Byron 0 Sixth_Baron_Byron_of_Rochdale 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | English romantic poet notorious for his rebellious and unconventional lifestyle (1788-1824) 10877456 18 n 02 Cabell 0 James_Branch_Cabell 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer of satirical novels (1879-1958) 10877584 18 n 03 Cabot 0 John_Cabot 0 Giovanni_Cabato 0 001 @i 10347883 n 0000 | Italian explorer who led the English expedition in 1497 that discovered the mainland of North America and explored the coast from Nova Scotia to Newfoundland (ca. 1450-1498) 10877841 18 n 02 Cabot 1 Sebastian_Cabot 0 002 @i 10072708 n 0000 @i 09898215 n 0000 | son of John Cabot who was born in Italy and who led an English expedition in search of the Northwest Passage and a Spanish expedition that explored the La Plata region of Brazil; in 1544 he published a map of the world (1476-1557) 10878161 18 n 03 Caesar 0 Julius_Caesar 0 Gaius_Julius_Caesar 0 005 @i 10123844 n 0000 @i 10650162 n 0000 + 03077930 a 0201 + 03029400 a 0101 + 03029400 a 0102 | conqueror of Gaul and master of Italy (100-44 BC) 10878375 18 n 03 Caesar 1 Sid_Caesar 0 Sidney_Caesar 0 001 @i 09940146 n 0000 | United States comedian who pioneered comedy television shows (born 1922) 10878530 18 n 03 Cage 0 John_Cage 0 John_Milton_Cage_Jr. 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | United States composer of avant-garde music (1912-1992) 10878672 18 n 03 Cagliostro 0 Count_Alessandro_di_Cagliostro 0 Giuseppe_Balsamo 0 001 @i 10625860 n 0000 | Italian who was famous as a magician and alchemist (1743-1795) 10878844 18 n 03 Cagney 0 Jimmy_Cagney 0 James_Cagney 0 001 @i 09765278 n 0000 | United States film actor known for his portrayals of tough characters (1899-1986) 10879009 18 n 02 Calder 0 Alexander_Calder 0 001 @i 10566072 n 0000 | United States sculptor who first created mobiles and stabiles (1898-1976) 10879155 18 n 03 Calderon 0 Calderon_de_la_Barca 0 Pedro_Calderon_de_la_Barca 0 002 @i 10030277 n 0000 @i 10444194 n 0000 | Spanish poet and dramatist considered one of the great Spanish writers (1600-1681) 10879364 18 n 03 Caldwell 0 Erskine_Caldwell 0 Erskine_Preston_Caldwell 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States author remembered for novels about poverty and degeneration (1903-1987) 10879551 18 n 03 Caligula 0 Gaius 0 Gaius_Caesar 0 001 @i 10537240 n 0000 | Roman Emperor who succeeded Tiberius and whose uncontrolled passions resulted in manifest insanity; noted for his cruelty and tyranny; was assassinated (12-41) 10879789 18 n 02 Calixtus_II 0 Guy_of_Burgundy 0 001 @i 10453533 n 0000 | pope who in 1122 forced the Holy Roman Emperor Henry V to sign a concordat that recognized the right of the church to choose its own leadership (died in 1124) 10880024 18 n 03 Calixtus_III 0 Borgia 0 Alfonso_Borgia 0 001 @i 10453533 n 0000 | Italian pope whose nepotism put the Borgia family in power in Italy (1378-1458) 10880189 18 n 03 Callas 0 Maria_Callas 0 Maria_Meneghini_Callas 0 001 @i 09938080 n 0000 | Greek coloratura soprano (born in the United States) known for her dramatic intensity in operatic roles (1923-1977) 10880398 18 n 05 Calvin 0 John_Calvin 0 Jean_Cauvin 0 Jean_Caulvin 0 Jean_Chauvin 0 001 @i 10705615 n 0000 | Swiss theologian (born in France) whose tenets (predestination and the irresistibility of grace and justification by faith) defined Presbyterianism (1509-1564) 10880669 18 n 02 Calvin 1 Melvin_Calvin 0 001 @i 09913824 n 0000 | United States chemist noted for discovering the series of chemical reactions in photosynthesis (1911-) 10880841 18 n 02 Calvino 0 Italo_Calvino 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | Italian writer of novels and short stories (born in Cuba) (1923-1987) 10880981 18 n 02 Campbell 0 Joseph_Campbell 0 001 @i 10343869 n 0000 | United States mythologist (1904-1987) 10881092 18 n 02 Camus 0 Albert_Camus 0 002 @i 10794014 n 0000 @i 10071557 n 0000 | French writer who portrayed the human condition as isolated in an absurd world (1913-1960) 10881269 18 n 02 Canetti 0 Elias_Canetti 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | English writer born in Germany (1905-1994) 10881382 18 n 04 Canute 0 Cnut 0 Knut 0 Canute_the_Great 0 001 @i 10233445 n 0000 | king of Denmark and Norway who forced Edmund II to divide England with him; on the death of Edmund II, Canute became king of all England (994-1035) 10881616 18 n 02 Capek 0 Karel_Capek 0 002 @i 10794014 n 0000 @i 10030277 n 0000 | Czech writer who introduced the word `robot' into the English language (1890-1938) 10881784 18 n 04 Capone 0 Al_Capone 0 Alphonse_Capone 0 Scarface 0 001 @i 10120085 n 0000 | United States gangster who terrorized Chicago during prohibition until arrested for tax evasion (1899-1947) 10881986 18 n 02 Capra 0 Frank_Capra 0 001 @i 10088390 n 0000 | United States film maker (1897-1991) 10882089 18 n 02 Caravaggio 0 Michelangelo_Merisi_da_Caravaggio 0 001 @i 10375794 n 0000 | Italian painter noted for his realistic depiction of religious subjects and his novel use of light (1573-1610) 10882293 18 n 02 Carducci 0 Giosue_Carducci 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | Italian poet considered the national poet of modern Italy (1835-1907) 10882436 18 n 02 Carew 0 Thomas_Carew 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | Englishman and Cavalier poet whose lyric poetry was favored by Charles I (1595-1639) 10882588 18 n 02 Carl_XVI_Gustav 0 Carl_XVI_Gustaf 0 001 @i 10231515 n 0000 | king of Sweden since 1973 (born 1946) 10882706 18 n 02 Carlyle 0 Thomas_Carlyle 0 001 @i 10177150 n 0000 | Scottish historian who wrote about the French Revolution (1795-1881) 10882846 18 n 03 Carmichael 0 Hoagy_Carmichael 0 Hoagland_Howard_Carmichael 0 001 @i 10624540 n 0000 | United States songwriter (1899-1981) 10882988 18 n 02 Carnegie 0 Andrew_Carnegie 0 002 @i 10204177 n 0000 @i 10421956 n 0000 | United States industrialist and philanthropist who endowed education and public libraries and research trusts (1835-1919) 10883202 18 n 02 Carnegie 1 Dale_Carnegie 0 001 @i 10045713 n 0000 | United States educator famous for writing a book about how to win friends and influence people (1888-1955) 10883380 18 n 03 Carnot 0 Sadi_Carnot 0 Nicolas_Leonard_Sadi_Carnot 0 001 @i 10428004 n 0000 | French physicist who founded thermodynamics (1796-1832) 10883533 18 n 03 Carothers 0 Wallace_Carothers 0 Wallace_Hume_Carothers 0 001 @i 09913824 n 0000 | United States chemist who developed nylon (1896-1937) 10883688 18 n 02 Carrel 0 Alexis_Carrel 0 002 @i 10679174 n 0000 @i 09855630 n 0000 | French surgeon and biologist who developed a way to suture and graft blood vessels (1873-1944) 10883871 18 n 02 Carrere 0 John_Merven_Carrere 0 001 @i 09805475 n 0000 | United States architect who with his partner Thomas Hastings designed many important public buildings (1858-1911) 10884061 18 n 06 Carroll 0 Lewis_Carroll 0 Dodgson 0 Reverend_Dodgson 0 Charles_Dodgson 0 Charles_Lutwidge_Dodgson 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | English author; Charles Dodgson was an Oxford don of mathematics who is remembered for the children's stories he wrote under the pen name Lewis Carroll (1832-1898) 10884369 18 n 03 Carson 0 Kit_Carson 0 Christopher_Carson 0 001 @i 10113072 n 0000 | United States frontiersman who guided Fremont's expeditions in the 1840s and served as a Union general in the American Civil War (1809-1868) 10884597 18 n 03 Carson 1 Rachel_Carson 0 Rachel_Louise_Carson 0 002 @i 09855630 n 0000 @i 10060621 n 0000 | United States biologist remembered for her opposition to the use of pesticides that were hazardous to wildlife (1907-1964) 10884831 18 n 05 Carter 1 Jimmy_Carter 0 James_Earl_Carter 0 James_Earl_Carter_Jr. 0 President_Carter 0 001 @i 10467395 n 0000 | 39th President of the United States (1924-) 10885006 18 n 02 Carter 2 Howard_Carter 0 001 @i 10047822 n 0000 | Englishman and Egyptologist who in 1922 discovered and excavated the tomb of Tutankhamen (1873-1939) 10885176 18 n 02 Cartier 0 Jacques_Cartier 0 001 @i 10347883 n 0000 | French explorer who explored the St. Lawrence river and laid claim to the region for France (1491-1557) 10885352 18 n 02 Cartwright 1 Edmund_Cartwright 0 001 @i 10214637 n 0000 | English clergyman who invented the power loom (1743-1823) 10885487 18 n 02 Caruso 0 Enrico_Caruso 0 001 @i 10701783 n 0000 | outstanding Italian operatic tenor (1873-1921) 10885603 18 n 02 Carver 3 George_Washington_Carver 0 002 @i 09868270 n 0000 @i 09913824 n 0000 | United States botanist and agricultural chemist who developed many uses for peanuts and soy beans and sweet potatoes (1864-1943) 10885831 18 n 02 Casals 0 Pablo_Casals 0 001 @i 09903501 n 0000 | an outstanding Spanish cellist noted for his interpretation of Bach's cello suites (1876-1973) 10885994 18 n 04 Casanova 0 Giovanni_Jacopo_Casanova 0 Casanova_de_Seingalt 0 Giovanni_Jacopo_Casanova_de_Seingalt 0 001 @i 09606009 n 0000 | an Italian adventurer who wrote vivid accounts of his sexual encounters (1725-1798) 10886222 18 n 03 Cash 0 Johnny_Cash 0 John_Cash 0 001 @i 10599806 n 0000 | United States country music singer and songwriter (1932-2003) 10886361 18 n 02 Caspar 0 Gaspar 0 003 @i 10546202 n 0000 #m 08486538 n 0000 ;c 06453849 n 0000 | (New Testament) one of the three sages from the east who came bearing gifts for the infant Jesus 10886558 18 n 02 Cassirer 0 Ernst_Cassirer 0 001 @i 10423589 n 0000 | German philosopher concerned with concept formation in the human mind and with symbolic forms in human culture generally (1874-1945) 10886763 18 n 03 Cassius 0 Cassius_Longinus 0 Gaius_Cassius_Longinus 0 001 @i 10650162 n 0000 | prime mover in the conspiracy against Julius Caesar (died in 42 BC) 10886929 18 n 03 Castro 0 Fidel_Castro 0 Fidel_Castro_Ruz 0 001 @i 10618848 n 0000 | Cuban socialist leader who overthrew a dictator in 1959 and established a Marxist socialist state in Cuba (born in 1927) 10887137 18 n 03 Cather 0 Willa_Cather 0 Willa_Sibert_Cather 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer who wrote about frontier life (1873-1947) 10887290 18 n 01 Catherine_I 0 001 @i 10053439 n 0000 | empress of Russia who succeeded her husband Peter the Great (1684-1727) 10887420 18 n 03 Catherine_II 0 Catherine 0 Catherine_the_Great 0 001 @i 10053439 n 0000 | empress of Russia who greatly increased the territory of the empire (1729-1796) 10887593 18 n 02 Catherine_of_Aragon 0 Catherine 1 001 @i 10780632 n 0000 | first wife of Henry VIII; Henry VIII's divorce from her was the initial step of the Reformation in England (1485-1536) 10887790 18 n 01 Catherine_de_Medicis 0 002 @i 10499857 n 0000 @i 10516117 n 0000 | queen of France as the wife of Henry II and regent during the minority of her son Charles IX (1519-1589) 10887981 18 n 02 Catullus 0 Gaius_Valerius_Catullus 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | Roman lyric poet remembered for his love poems to an aristocratic Roman woman (84-54 BC) 10888151 18 n 03 Cavell 0 Edith_Cavell 0 Edith_Louisa_Cavell 0 001 @i 10366966 n 0000 | English nurse who remained in Brussels after the German occupation in order to help Allied prisoners escape; was caught and executed by the Germans (1865-1915) 10888401 18 n 02 Cavendish 0 Henry_Cavendish 0 002 @i 09913824 n 0000 @i 10428004 n 0000 | British chemist and physicist who established that water is a compound of hydrogen and oxygen and who calculated the density of the earth (1731-1810) 10888644 18 n 02 Caxton 0 William_Caxton 0 001 @i 10475297 n 0000 | English printer who in 1474 printed the first book in English (1422-1491) 10888788 18 n 02 Cellini 0 Benvenuto_Cellini 0 001 @i 10566072 n 0000 | Italian sculptor (1500-1571) 10888891 18 n 02 Celsius 0 Anders_Celsius 0 001 @i 09818343 n 0000 | Swedish astronomer who devised the centigrade thermometer (1701-1744) 10889032 18 n 04 Cervantes 0 Miguel_de_Cervantes 0 Cervantes_Saavedra 0 Miguel_de_Cervantes_Saavedra 0 002 @i 10794014 n 0000 @i 10030277 n 0000 | Spanish writer best remembered for `Don Quixote' which satirizes chivalry and influenced the development of the novel form (1547-1616) 10889316 18 n 02 Cezanne 0 Paul_Cezanne 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | French Post-impressionist painter who influenced modern art (especially cubism) by stressing the structural components latent in nature (1839-1906) 10889533 18 n 02 Chagall 0 Marc_Chagall 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | French painter (born in Russia) noted for his imagery and brilliant colors (1887-1985) 10889689 18 n 03 Chamberlain 2 Neville_Chamberlain 0 Arthur_Neville_Chamberlain 0 001 @i 10650162 n 0000 | British statesman who as Prime Minister pursued a policy of appeasement toward fascist Germany (1869-1940) 10889905 18 n 03 Chambers 0 William_Chambers 0 Sir_William_Chambers 0 001 @i 09805475 n 0000 | English architect (1723-1796) 10890032 18 n 02 Champlain 0 Samuel_de_Champlain 0 001 @i 10072708 n 0000 | French explorer in Nova Scotia who established a settlement on the site of modern Quebec (1567-1635) 10890211 18 n 02 Champollion 0 Jean_Francois_Champollion 0 001 @i 10047822 n 0000 | Frenchman and Egyptologist who studied the Rosetta Stone and in 1821 became the first person to decipher Egyptian hieroglyphics (1790-1832) 10890437 18 n 03 Chandler 2 Raymond_Chandler 0 Raymond_Thornton_Chandler 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer of detective thrillers featuring the character of Philip Marlowe (1888-1959) 10890637 18 n 03 Chaplin 0 Charlie_Chaplin 0 Sir_Charles_Spencer_Chaplin 0 002 @i 09940146 n 0000 @i 10088390 n 0000 | English comedian and film maker; portrayed a downtrodden little man in baggy pants and bowler hat (1889-1977) 10890868 18 n 03 Chapman 1 John_Chapman 0 Johnny_Appleseed 0 001 @i 10434424 n 0000 | United States pioneer who planted apple trees as he traveled (1774-1845) 10891029 18 n 03 Chain 0 Ernst_Boris_Chain 0 Sir_Ernst_Boris_Chain 0 001 @i 09854915 n 0000 | British biochemist (born in Germany) who isolated and purified penicillin, which had been discovered in 1928 by Sir Alexander Fleming (1906-1979) 10891271 18 n 02 Capet 0 Hugh_Capet 0 002 @i 10234340 n 0000 + 02678087 a 0101 | King of France elected in 987 and founding the Capetian dynasty (940-996) 10891428 18 n 02 Cattell 0 James_McKeen_Cattell 0 002 @i 10488865 n 0000 @i 10044879 n 0000 | American psychologist and editor (1860-1944) 10891569 18 n 05 Cattell 1 Ray_Cattell 0 R._B._Cattell 0 Raymond_B._Cattell 0 Raymond_Bernard_Cattell 0 001 @i 10488865 n 0000 | American psychologist (born in England) who developed a broad theory of human behavior based on multivariate research (1905-1998) 10891830 18 n 02 Charcot 0 Jean_Martin_Charcot 0 001 @i 10354265 n 0000 | French neurologist who tried to use hypnotism to cure hysteria (1825-1893) 10891981 18 n 05 Charlemagne 0 Carolus 0 Charles 2 Charles_I 1 Charles_the_Great 0 003 @i 10181137 n 0000 @i 09896520 n 0000 + 02680977 a 0301 | king of the Franks and Holy Roman Emperor; conqueror of the Lombards and Saxons (742-814) 10892218 18 n 03 Charles 1 Jacques_Charles 0 Jacques_Alexandre_Cesar_Charles 0 001 @i 10428004 n 0000 | French physicist and author of Charles's law which anticipated Gay-Lussac's law (1746-1823) 10892416 18 n 02 Charles 0 Prince_Charles 0 001 @i 10473917 n 0000 | the eldest son of Elizabeth II and heir to the English throne (born in 1948) 10892564 18 n 03 Charles 3 Charles_I 0 Charles_Stuart 0 002 @i 10233445 n 0000 + 02680723 a 0102 | son of James I who was King of England and Scotland and Ireland; was deposed and executed by Oliver Cromwell (1600-1649) 10892786 18 n 02 Charles 4 Charles_II 0 002 @i 10233445 n 0000 + 02680723 a 0102 | King of England and Scotland and Ireland during the Restoration (1630-1685) 10892947 18 n 04 Charles 5 Charles_II 1 Charles_I 2 Charles_the_Bald 0 002 @i 10181137 n 0000 @i 10234340 n 0000 | as Charles II he was Holy Roman Emperor and as Charles I he was king of France (823-877) 10893153 18 n 02 Charles 6 Charles_VII 0 001 @i 10234340 n 0000 | King of France who began his reign with most of northern France under English control; after the intervention of Jeanne d'Arc the French were able to defeat the English and end the Hundred Years' War (1403-1461) 10893433 18 n 02 Charles 7 Charles_IX 0 001 @i 10234340 n 0000 | King of France from 1560 to 1574 whose reign was dominated by his mother Catherine de Medicis (1550-1574) 10893606 18 n 03 Chase 0 Salmon_P._Chase 0 Salmon_Portland_Chase 0 002 @i 10450303 n 0000 @i 09916788 n 0000 | United States politician and jurist who served as chief justice of the United States Supreme Court (1808-1873) 10893830 18 n 03 Chateaubriand 0 Francois_Rene_Chateaubriand 0 Vicomte_de_Chateaubriand 0 002 @i 10650162 n 0000 @i 10794014 n 0000 | French statesman and writer; considered a precursor of the romantic movement in France (1768-1848) 10894065 18 n 02 Chaucer 0 Geoffrey_Chaucer 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | English poet remembered as author of the Canterbury Tales (1340-1400) 10894208 18 n 03 Chavez 0 Cesar_Chavez 0 Cesar_Estrada_Chavez 0 001 @i 10242032 n 0000 | United States labor leader who organized farm workers (born 1927) 10894365 18 n 02 Chavez 1 Carlos_Chavez 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | Mexican composer of nationalistic works using themes from Indian folk music (1899-1978) 10894522 18 n 02 Cheever 0 John_Cheever 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer of novels and short stories (1912-1982) 10894652 18 n 06 Chekhov 0 Chekov 0 Anton_Chekhov 0 Anton_Chekov 0 Anton_Pavlovich_Chekhov 0 Anton_Pavlovich_Chekov 0 001 @i 10030277 n 0000 | Russian dramatist whose plays are concerned with the difficulty of communication between people (1860-1904) 10894905 18 n 03 Cherubini 0 Luigi_Cherubini 0 Maria_Luigi_Carlo_Zenobio_Cherubini 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | Italian composer of church music and operas (1760-1842) 10895073 18 n 03 Chesterfield 0 Fourth_Earl_of_Chesterfield 0 Philip_Dormer_Stanhope 0 001 @i 10650162 n 0000 | suave and witty English statesman remembered mostly for letters to his son (1694-1773) 10895274 18 n 03 Chesterton 0 G._K._Chesterton 0 Gilbert_Keith_Chesterton 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | conservative English writer of the Roman Catholic persuasion; in addition to volumes of criticism and polemics he wrote detective novels featuring Father Brown (1874-1936) 10895549 18 n 02 Chevalier 1 Maurice_Chevalier 0 002 @i 09765278 n 0000 @i 10599806 n 0000 | French actor and cabaret singer (1888-1972) 10895688 18 n 02 Chiang_Kai-shek 0 Chiang_Chung-cheng 0 002 @i 10123844 n 0000 @i 10650162 n 0000 | Chinese military and political figure; in the Chinese civil war that followed World War II he was defeated by the Chinese communists and in 1949 was forced to withdraw to Taiwan where he served as president of Nationalist China until his death (1897-1975) 10896046 18 n 02 Chippendale 0 Thomas_Chippendale 0 001 @i 09885866 n 0000 | a British cabinetmaker remembered for his graceful designs (especially of chairs) which influenced his contemporaries (1718-1779) 10896255 18 n 02 Chirico 0 Giorgio_de_Chirico 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | Italian painter (born in Greece) whose deep shadows and barren landscapes strongly influenced the surrealists (1888-1978) 10896452 18 n 03 Chomsky 0 Noam_Chomsky 0 A._Noam_Chomsky 0 001 @i 10264437 n 0000 | United States linguist whose theory of generative grammar redefined the field of linguistics (born 1928) 10896644 18 n 02 Chopin 0 Frederic_Francois_Chopin 0 002 @i 09947232 n 0000 @i 10430665 n 0000 | French composer (born in Poland) and pianist of the romantic school (1810-1849) 10896823 18 n 03 Chopin 1 Kate_Chopin 0 Kate_O'Flaherty_Chopin 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer who described Creole life in Louisiana (1851-1904) 10896987 18 n 03 Christie 0 Agatha_Christie 0 Dame_Agatha_Mary_Clarissa_Christie 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | prolific English writer of detective stories (1890-1976) 10897154 18 n 03 Christopher 0 Saint_Christopher 0 St._Christopher 0 001 @i 10408552 n 0000 | Christian martyr and patron saint of travellers (3rd century) 10897312 18 n 04 Churchill 0 Winston_Churchill 0 Winston_S._Churchill 0 Sir_Winston_Leonard_Spenser_Churchill 0 003 @i 10650162 n 0000 @i 10794014 n 0000 + 02696386 a 0101 | British statesman and leader during World War II; received Nobel prize for literature in 1953 (1874-1965) 10897594 18 n 04 Churchill 1 John_Churchill 0 Duke_of_Marlborough 0 First_Duke_of_Marlborough 0 001 @i 10123844 n 0000 | English general considered one of the greatest generals in history (1650-1722) 10897796 18 n 03 Ciardi 0 John_Ciardi 0 John_Anthony_Ciardi 0 002 @i 10444194 n 0000 @i 10266016 n 0000 | United States poet and critic (1916-1986) 10897946 18 n 03 Cicero 0 Marcus_Tullius_Cicero 0 Tully 0 002 @i 10380672 n 0000 @i 10650162 n 0000 | a Roman statesman and orator remembered for his mastery of Latin prose (106-43 BC) 10898133 18 n 02 Cimabue 0 Giovanni_Cimabue 0 001 @i 10375794 n 0000 | painter of the Florentine school; anticipated the move from Byzantine to naturalistic art (1240-1302) 10898308 18 n 02 Cincinnatus 0 Lucius_Quinctius_Cincinnatus 0 001 @i 10650162 n 0000 | Roman statesman regarded as a model of simple virtue; he twice was called to assume dictatorship of Rome and each time retired to his farm (519-438 BC) 10898549 18 n 03 Clark 0 Joe_Clark 0 Charles_Joseph_Clark 0 001 @i 10450303 n 0000 | Canadian politician who served as prime minister (1939-) 10898693 18 n 03 Clark 1 Kenneth_Clark 0 Kenneth_Bancroft_Clark 0 001 @i 10488865 n 0000 | United States psychologist (born in Panama) whose research persuaded the Supreme Court that segregated schools were discriminatory (1914-2005) 10898929 18 n 03 Clark 2 Mark_Clark 0 Mark_Wayne_Clark 0 001 @i 10123844 n 0000 | United States general who was Allied commander in Africa and Italy in World War II and was commander of the United Nations forces in Korea (1896-1984) 10899164 18 n 02 Clark 3 William_Clark 0 001 @i 10072708 n 0000 | United States explorer who (with Meriwether Lewis) led an expedition from St. Louis to the mouth of the Columbia River; Clark was responsible for making maps of the area (1770-1838) 10899414 18 n 03 Claudius 0 Claudius_I 0 Tiberius_Claudius_Drusus_Nero_Germanicus 0 001 @i 10537240 n 0000 | Roman Emperor after his nephew Caligula was murdered; consolidated the Roman Empire and conquered southern Britain; was poisoned by his fourth wife Agrippina after her son Nero was named as Claudius' heir (10 BC to AD 54) 10899747 18 n 02 Clausewitz 0 Karl_von_Clausewitz 0 001 @i 10123844 n 0000 | Prussian general and military theorist who proposed a doctrine of total war and war as an extension of diplomacy (1780-1831) 10899951 18 n 03 Clay 0 Henry_Clay 0 the_Great_Compromiser 0 001 @i 10450303 n 0000 | United States politician responsible for the Missouri Compromise between free and slave states (1777-1852) 10900146 18 n 03 Clay 1 Lucius_Clay 0 Lucius_DuBignon_Clay 0 001 @i 10123844 n 0000 | United States general who commanded United States forces in Europe from 1945 to 1949 and who oversaw the Berlin airlift (1897-1978) 10900366 18 n 01 Cleanthes 0 001 @i 10423589 n 0000 | ancient Greek philosopher who succeeded Zeno of Citium as the leader of the Stoic school (300-232 BC) 10900524 18 n 03 Clemenceau 0 Georges_Clemenceau 0 Georges_Eugene_Benjamin_Clemenceau 0 001 @i 10650162 n 0000 | French statesman who played a key role in negotiating the Treaty of Versailles (1841-1929) 10900730 18 n 03 Clemens 0 Samuel_Langhorne_Clemens 0 Mark_Twain 0 002 @i 10794014 n 0000 @i 10191943 n 0000 | United States writer and humorist best known for his novels about Tom Sawyer and Huckleberry Finn (1835-1910) 10900953 18 n 02 Clement_III 0 Guibert_of_Ravenna 0 001 @i 09797375 n 0000 | Italian antipope from 1080 to 1100 who was installed as pope by the Holy Roman Emperor Henry IV who consistently opposed efforts at papal reform (died in 1100) 10901192 18 n 02 Clement_VII 0 Giulio_de'_Medici 0 001 @i 10453533 n 0000 | Italian pope from 1523 to 1534 who broke with Henry VIII of England after Henry VIII divorced Catherine of Aragon and married Anne Boleyn (1478-1534) 10901420 18 n 02 Clement_XI 0 Giovanni_Francesco_Albani 0 001 @i 10453533 n 0000 | Italian pope from 1700 to 1721 who condemned Jansenist ideas on papal infallibility 10901589 18 n 02 Clement_XIV 0 Lorenzo_Ganganelli 0 001 @i 10453533 n 0000 | Italian pope from 1769 to 1774 who lost whatever support remained of Catholic Europe, causing the church to fall into the hands of secular princes (1705-1774) 10901827 18 n 01 Cleopatra 0 002 @i 10499355 n 0000 @i 09700492 n 0000 | beautiful and charismatic queen of Egypt; mistress of Julius Caesar and later of Mark Antony; killed herself to avoid capture by Octavian (69-30 BC) 10902051 18 n 04 Cleveland 0 Grover_Cleveland 0 Stephen_Grover_Cleveland 0 President_Cleveland 0 001 @i 10467395 n 0000 | 22nd and 24th President of the United States (1837-1908) 10902232 18 n 02 Cline 0 Martin_Cline 0 001 @i 10126424 n 0000 | American geneticist who succeeded in transferring a functioning gene from one mouse to another (born in 1934) 10902409 18 n 02 Clinton 1 DeWitt_Clinton 0 001 @i 10450303 n 0000 | United States politician who as governor of New York supported the project to build the Erie Canal (1769-1828) 10902591 18 n 04 Clinton 0 Bill_Clinton 0 William_Jefferson_Clinton 0 President_Clinton 0 001 @i 10467395 n 0000 | 42nd President of the United States (1946-) 10902752 18 n 03 Clinton 2 Hilary_Clinton 0 Hilary_Rodham_Clinton 0 001 @i 10578471 n 0000 | wife of President Clinton and later a woman member of the United States Senate (1947-) 10902934 18 n 04 Clive 0 Robert_Clive 0 Baron_Clive 0 Baron_Clive_of_Plassey 0 002 @i 10123844 n 0000 @i 10650162 n 0000 | British general and statesman whose victory at Plassey in 1757 strengthened British control of India (1725-1774) 10903172 18 n 02 Clovis 0 Clovis_I 0 002 @i 10231515 n 0000 @i 09688804 n 0000 | king of the Franks who unified Gaul and established his capital at Paris and founded the Frankish monarchy; his name was rendered as Gallic `Louis' (466-511) 10903413 18 n 02 Coca 0 Imogene_Coca 0 001 @i 09940818 n 0000 | United States comedienne who starred in early television shows with Sid Caesar (1908-2001) 10903570 18 n 01 Cochise 0 002 @i 10203298 n 0000 @i 09649926 n 0000 | Apache leader of the resistance to United States troops in Arizona (1812-1874) 10903722 18 n 02 Cochran 0 Jacqueline_Cochran 0 001 @i 09826204 n 0000 | United States aviator who held several speed records and headed the women's Air Force pilots in World War II (1910-1980) 10903918 18 n 03 Cockcroft 0 Sir_John_Cockcroft 0 Sir_John_Douglas_Cockcroft 0 001 @i 10364643 n 0000 | British physicist who (with Ernest Walton in 1931) first split an atom (1897-1967) 10904107 18 n 02 Cocteau 0 Jean_Cocteau 0 002 @i 10794014 n 0000 @i 10088390 n 0000 | French writer and film maker who worked in many artistic media (1889-1963) 10904270 18 n 05 Cody 0 William_F._Cody 0 William_Frederick_Cody 0 Buffalo_Bill 0 Buffalo_Bill_Cody 0 001 @i 10593745 n 0000 | United States showman famous for his Wild West Show (1846-1917) 10904463 18 n 03 Cohan 0 George_M._Cohan 0 George_Michael_Cohan 0 001 @i 10624540 n 0000 | United States songwriter and playwright famous for his patriotic songs (1878-1942) 10904639 18 n 02 Cohn 0 Ferdinand_Julius_Cohn 0 001 @i 09868270 n 0000 | German botanist who is generally recognized as founding bacteriology when he recognized bacteria as plants 10904821 18 n 02 Coleridge 0 Samuel_Taylor_Coleridge 0 004 @i 10444194 n 0000 #m 08468721 n 0000 + 03029801 a 0101 + 03029801 a 0102 | English romantic poet (1772-1834) 10904992 18 n 03 Colette 0 Sidonie-Gabrielle_Colette 0 Sidonie-Gabrielle_Claudine_Colette 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | French writer of novels about women (1873-1954) 10905159 18 n 03 Collins 0 Wilkie_Collins 0 William_Wilkie_Collins 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | English writer noted for early detective novels (1824-1889) 10905315 18 n 04 Columbus 0 Christopher_Columbus 0 Cristoforo_Colombo 0 Cristobal_Colon 0 002 @i 10347883 n 0000 + 03029984 a 0101 | Italian navigator who discovered the New World in the service of Spain while looking for a route to China (1451-1506) 10905568 18 n 03 Comenius 0 John_Amos_Comenius 0 Jan_Amos_Komensky 0 001 @i 10045713 n 0000 | Czech educational reformer (1592-1670) 10905703 18 n 03 Compton 0 Arthur_Compton 0 Arthur_Holly_Compton 0 001 @i 10364643 n 0000 | United States physicist noted for research on x-rays and gamma rays and nuclear energy; his observation that X-rays behave like miniature bowling balls in their interactions with electrons provided evidence for the quantal nature of light (1892-1962) 10906048 18 n 02 Comstock 0 Anthony_Comstock 0 001 @i 10515194 n 0000 | United States reformer who led moral crusades against art and literature that he considered obscene (1844-1915) 10906234 18 n 03 Comte 0 Auguste_Comte 0 Isidore_Auguste_Marie_Francois_Comte 0 001 @i 10423589 n 0000 | French philosopher remembered as the founder of positivism; he also established sociology as a systematic field of study 10906462 18 n 04 Conan_Doyle 0 A._Conan_Doyle 0 Arthur_Conan_Doyle 0 Sir_Arthur_Conan_Doyle 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | British author who created Sherlock Holmes (1859-1930) 10906638 18 n 03 Condorcet 0 Marquis_de_Condorcet 0 Marie_Jean_Antoine_Nicolas_Caritat 0 002 @i 10301261 n 0000 @i 10423589 n 0000 | French mathematician and philosopher (1743-1794) 10906822 18 n 04 Confucius 0 Kongfuze 0 K'ung_Futzu 0 Kong_the_Master 0 002 @i 10423589 n 0000 + 02924600 a 0101 | Chinese philosopher whose ideas and sayings were collected after his death and became the basis of a philosophical doctrine known a Confucianism (circa 551-478 BC) 10907103 18 n 02 Congreve 0 William_Congreve 0 001 @i 10030277 n 0000 | English playwright remembered for his comedies (1670-1729) 10907236 18 n 03 Connolly 0 Maureen_Catherine_Connolly 0 Little_Mo_Connolly 0 001 @i 10701180 n 0000 | United States tennis player who was the first woman to win the United States, British, French, and Australian championships in the same year (1953) (1934-1969) 10907501 18 n 03 Connors 0 Jimmy_Conors 0 James_Scott_Connors 0 001 @i 10701180 n 0000 | outstanding United States tennis player (born in 1952) 10907647 18 n 03 Conrad 0 Joseph_Conrad 0 Teodor_Josef_Konrad_Korzeniowski 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | English novelist (born in Poland) noted for sea stories and for his narrative technique (1857-1924) 10907851 18 n 02 Constable 2 John_Constable 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | English landscape painter (1776-1837) 10907962 18 n 04 Constantine 0 Constantine_I 0 Constantine_the_Great 0 Flavius_Valerius_Constantinus 0 001 @i 10537240 n 0000 | Emperor of Rome who stopped the persecution of Christians and in 324 made Christianity the official religion of the Roman Empire; in 330 he moved his capital from Rome to Byzantium and renamed it Constantinople (280-337) 10908313 18 n 04 Cook 1 James_Cook 0 Captain_Cook 0 Captain_James_Cook 0 001 @i 10347883 n 0000 | English navigator who claimed the east coast of Australia for Britain and discovered several Pacific islands (1728-1779) 10908534 18 n 02 Cooke 0 Jay_Cooke 0 001 @i 10090020 n 0000 | United States financier who marketed Union bonds to finance the American Civil War; the failure of his bank resulted in a financial panic in 1873 (1821-1905) 10908756 18 n 03 Cooke 1 Alistair_Cooke 0 Alfred_Alistair_Cooke 0 002 @i 10224578 n 0000 ;r 08871007 n 0000 | United States journalist (born in England in 1908) 10908919 18 n 03 Coolidge 0 Calvin_Coolidge 0 President_Coolidge 0 001 @i 10467395 n 0000 | elected vice president and succeeded as 30th President of the United States when Harding died in 1923 (1872-1933) 10909127 18 n 02 Cooper 0 James_Fenimore_Cooper 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States novelist noted for his stories of American Indians and the frontier life (1789-1851) 10909303 18 n 03 Cooper 1 Gary_Cooper 0 Frank_Cooper 0 001 @i 09765278 n 0000 | United States film actor noted for his portrayals of strong silent heroes (1901-1961) 10909471 18 n 02 Cooper 2 Peter_Cooper 0 002 @i 10204177 n 0000 @i 10421956 n 0000 | United States industrialist who built the first American locomotive; founded Cooper Union in New York City to offer free courses in the arts and sciences (1791-1883) 10909724 18 n 03 Copernicus 0 Nicolaus_Copernicus 0 Mikolaj_Kopernik 0 001 @i 09818343 n 0000 | Polish astronomer who produced a workable model of the solar system with the sun in the center (1473-1543) 10909929 18 n 02 Copland 0 Aaron_Copland 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | United States composer who developed a distinctly American music (1900-1990) 10910076 18 n 03 Copley 0 John_Copley 0 John_Singleton_Copley 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | American painter who did portraits of Paul Revere and John Hancock before fleeing to England to avoid the American Revolution (1738-1815) 10910305 18 n 02 Coppola 0 Francis_Ford_Coppola 0 001 @i 10088390 n 0000 | United States filmmaker (born in 1939) 10910421 18 n 04 Corbett 0 Jim_Corbett 0 James_John_Corbett 0 Gentleman_Jim 0 001 @i 10477077 n 0000 | United States heavyweight boxing champion (1866-1933) 10910580 18 n 03 Corday 0 Charlotte_Corday 0 Marie_Anne_Charlotte_Corday_d'Armont 0 001 @i 10527334 n 0000 | French revolutionary heroine (a Girondist) who assassinated Marat (1768-1793) 10910769 18 n 04 Cordoba 0 Francisco_Fernandez_Cordoba 0 Cordova 0 Francisco_Fernandez_de_Cordova 0 001 @i 10072708 n 0000 | Spanish explorer who discovered Yucatan (1475-1526) 10910948 18 n 02 Corelli 0 Arcangelo_Corelli 0 002 @i 10754578 n 0000 @i 09947232 n 0000 | Italian violinist and composer of violin concertos (1653-1713) 10911104 18 n 02 Corneille 0 Pierre_Corneille 0 002 @i 10030277 n 0000 @i 10444194 n 0000 | French tragic dramatist whose plays treat grand moral themes in elegant verse (1606-1684) 10911288 18 n 02 Cornell 0 Ezra_Cornell 0 002 @i 09882007 n 0000 @i 10421956 n 0000 | United States businessman who unified the telegraph system in the United States and who in 1865 (with Andrew D. White) founded Cornell University (1807-1874) 10911534 18 n 02 Cornell 1 Katherine_Cornell 0 001 @i 09767700 n 0000 | United States actress noted for her performances in Broadway plays (1893-1974) 10911687 18 n 03 Cornwallis 0 Charles_Cornwallis 0 First_Marquess_Cornwallis 0 002 @i 10412910 n 0000 @i 10123844 n 0000 | commander of the British forces in the American War of Independence; was defeated by American and French troops at Yorktown (1738-1805) 10911948 18 n 02 Corot 0 Jean_Baptiste_Camille_Corot 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | French painter of Italian landscapes (1796-1875) 10912079 18 n 02 Correggio 0 Antonio_Allegri_da_Correggio 0 001 @i 10375794 n 0000 | Italian painter noted for his use of chiaroscuro and perspective (1494-1534) 10912243 18 n 06 Cortes 0 Cortez 0 Hernando_Cortes 0 Hernando_Cortez 0 Hernan_Cortes 0 Hernan_Cortez 0 001 @i 09956780 n 0000 | Spanish conquistador who defeated the Aztecs and conquered Mexico (1485-1547) 10912451 18 n 02 Cosimo_de_Medici 0 Cosimo_the_Elder 0 002 @i 10090020 n 0000 @i 10650162 n 0000 | Italian financier and statesman and friend of the papal court (1389-1464) 10912626 18 n 02 Coue 0 Emile_Coue 0 001 @ 10489944 n 0000 | French psychotherapist who claimed that if one imagined one was getting better, one would get better (1857-1926) 10912802 18 n 02 Coulomb 0 Charles_Augustin_de_Coulomb 0 001 @i 10428004 n 0000 | French physicist famous for his discoveries in the field of electricity and magnetism; formulated Coulomb's Law (1736-1806) 10913010 18 n 02 Couperin 0 Francois_Couperin 0 002 @i 10382825 n 0000 @i 09947232 n 0000 | French composer of music for organ and a member of a family of distinguished organists (1668-1733) 10913203 18 n 02 Courbet 0 Gustave_Courbet 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | French painter noted for his realistic depiction of everyday scenes (1819-1877) 10913355 18 n 02 Court 0 Margaret_Court 0 001 @i 10701180 n 0000 | Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947) 10913503 18 n 03 Cousteau 0 Jacques_Costeau 0 Jacques_Yves_Costeau 0 001 @i 10072708 n 0000 | French underwater explorer (born in 1910) 10913641 18 n 03 Coward 1 Noel_Coward 0 Sir_Noel_Pierce_Coward 0 003 @i 10030277 n 0000 @i 09765278 n 0000 @i 09947232 n 0000 | English dramatist and actor and composer noted for his witty and sophisticated comedies (1899-1973) 10913871 18 n 02 Cowper 0 William_Cowper 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | English poet who wrote hymns and poetry about nature (1731-1800) 10914006 18 n 02 Cowper 1 William_Cowper 1 001 @i 10679174 n 0000 | English surgeon who discovered Cowper's gland (1666-1709) 10914134 18 n 03 Craigie 0 William_A._Craigie 0 Sir_William_Alexander_Craigie 0 001 @i 10256080 n 0000 | English lexicographer who was a joint editor of the Oxford English Dictionary (1872-1966) 10914331 18 n 03 Crane 0 Hart_Crane 0 Harold_Hart_Crane 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | United States poet (1899-1932) 10914447 18 n 02 Crane 1 Stephen_Crane 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer (1871-1900) 10914548 18 n 02 Crawford 0 Joan_Crawford 0 001 @i 09767700 n 0000 | United States film actress (1908-1977) 10914658 18 n 02 Crawford 1 Thomas_Crawford 0 001 @i 10566072 n 0000 | United States neoclassical sculptor (1814-1857) 10914779 18 n 02 Crazy_Horse 0 Tashunca-Uitco 0 002 @i 10203298 n 0000 @i 09669125 n 0000 | a chief of the Sioux who resisted the invasion of the Black Hills and joined Sitting Bull in the defeat of General Custer at Little Bighorn (1849-1877) 10915025 18 n 03 Crichton 0 James_Crichton 0 The_Admirable_Crichton 0 001 @i 10557854 n 0000 | Scottish man of letters and adventurer (1560-1582) 10915173 18 n 03 Crick 0 Francis_Crick 0 Francis_Henry_Compton_Crick 0 001 @i 09854915 n 0000 | English biochemist who (with Watson in 1953) helped discover the helical structure of DNA (1916-2004) 10915373 18 n 03 Crispin 0 Saint_Crispin 0 St._Crispin 0 001 @i 10408552 n 0000 | patron saint of shoemakers; he and his brother were martyred for trying to spread Christianity (3rd century) 10915566 18 n 03 Crockett 0 Davy_Crockett 0 David_Crockett 0 002 @i 10113072 n 0000 @i 10450303 n 0000 | United States frontiersman and Tennessee politician who died at the siege of the Alamo (1786-1836) 10915772 18 n 01 Croesus 0 001 @i 10231515 n 0000 | last king of Lydia (died in 546 BC) 10915862 18 n 02 Crohn 0 Burrill_Bernard_Crohn 0 001 @i 10020890 n 0000 | United States physician who specialized in diseases of the intestines; he was the first to describe regional ileitis which is now known as Crohn's disease (1884-1983) 10916105 18 n 03 Cromwell 0 Oliver_Cromwell 0 Ironsides 0 003 @i 10123844 n 0000 @i 10650162 n 0000 + 03030235 a 0101 | English general and statesman who led the parliamentary army in the English Civil War (1599-1658) 10916325 18 n 03 Cronyn 0 Hume_Cronyn 0 Hume_Blake_Cronyn 0 001 @i 09765278 n 0000 | Canadian actor who frequently played character parts with his wife Jessica Tandy (1911-2003) 10916505 18 n 03 Crookes 0 William_Crookes 0 Sir_William_Crookes 0 002 @i 09913824 n 0000 @i 10428004 n 0000 | English chemist and physicist; discovered thallium; invented the radiometer and studied cathode rays (1832-1919) 10916731 18 n 03 Crosby 0 Bing_Crosby 0 Harry_Lillis_Crosby 0 002 @i 09980090 n 0000 @i 09765278 n 0000 | United States singer and film actor (1904-1977) 10916887 18 n 02 Crouse 0 Russel_Crouse 0 001 @i 10030277 n 0000 | United States playwright (1893-1966) 10916993 18 n 02 Culbertson 0 Ely_Culbertson 0 001 @i 09894654 n 0000 | United States authority on contract bridge whose books helped to popularize the game (1891-1955) 10917164 18 n 04 Cumberland 0 William_Augustus 0 Duke_of_Cumberland 0 Butcher_Cumberland 0 001 @i 10123844 n 0000 | English general; son of George II; fought unsuccessfully in the battle of Fontenoy (1721-1765) 10917377 18 n 03 cummings 0 e._e._cummings 0 Edward_Estlin_Cummings 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer noted for his typographically eccentric poetry (1894-1962) 10917554 18 n 02 Cunningham 0 Merce_Cunningham 0 002 @i 09989502 n 0000 @i 09920283 n 0000 | United States dancer and choreographer (born in 1922) 10917703 18 n 04 Curie 0 Marie_Curie 0 Madame_Curie 0 Marya_Sklodowska 0 001 @i 09913824 n 0000 | French chemist (born in Poland) who won two Nobel prizes; one (with her husband and Henri Becquerel) for research on radioactivity and another for her discovery of radium and polonium (1867-1934) 10917999 18 n 02 Curie 1 Pierre_Curie 0 001 @i 10428004 n 0000 | French physicist; husband of Marie Curie (1859-1906) 10918119 18 n 04 Curl 0 Robert_Curl 0 Robert_F._Curl 0 Robert_Floyd_Curl_Jr. 0 001 @i 09913824 n 0000 | American chemist who with Richard Smalley and Harold Kroto discovered fullerenes and opened a new branch of chemistry (born in 1933) 10918358 18 n 02 Currier 1 Nathaniel_Currier 0 001 @i 10266486 n 0000 | United States lithographer who (with his partner James Ives) produced thousands of prints signed `Currier & Ives' (1813-1888) 10918558 18 n 02 Curtis 0 William_Curtis 0 001 @i 09868270 n 0000 | English botanical writer and publisher (1746-1799) 10918679 18 n 03 Curtiss 0 Glenn_Curtiss 0 Glenn_Hammond_Curtiss 0 001 @i 10204177 n 0000 | United States industrialist and aviation pioneer (1878-1930) 10918834 18 n 03 Cushing 0 Harvey_Cushing 0 Harvery_Williams_Cushing 0 001 @i 10354265 n 0000 | United States neurologist noted for his study of the brain and pituitary gland and who identified Cushing's syndrome (1869-1939) 10919061 18 n 03 Custer 0 George_Armstrong_Custer 0 General_Custer 0 001 @i 10123844 n 0000 | United States general who was killed along with all his command by the Sioux at the Battle of Little Bighorn (1839-1876) 10919278 18 n 04 Cuvier 0 Georges_Cuvier 0 Baron_Georges_Cuvier 0 Georges_Leopold_Chretien_Frederic_Dagobert_Cuvier 0 001 @i 10346514 n 0000 | French naturalist known as the father of comparative anatomy (1769-1832) 10919496 18 n 02 Cynewulf 0 Cynwulf 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | Anglo-Saxon poet (circa 9th century) 10919598 18 n 02 Cyrano_de_Bergerac 0 Savinien_Cyrano_de_Bergerac 0 002 @i 10622053 n 0000 @i 10030277 n 0000 | a French soldier and dramatist remembered chiefly for fighting many duels (often over the size of his nose); was immortalized in 1897 in a play by Edmond Rostand (1619-1655) 10919886 18 n 03 Cyril 0 Saint_Cyril 0 St._Cyril 0 001 @ 10322957 n 0000 | Greek missionary; the invention of the Cyrillic alphabet is attributed to him (826-869) 10920051 18 n 02 Cyrus 0 Cyrus_the_Younger 0 001 @i 10472799 n 0000 | Persian prince who was defeated in battle by his brother Artaxerxes II (424-401 BC) 10920207 18 n 03 Cyrus_II 0 Cyrus_the_Elder 0 Cyrus_the_Great 0 001 @i 10231515 n 0000 | king of Persia and founder of the Persian Empire (circa 600-529 BC) 10920366 18 n 02 Czerny 0 Karl_Czerny 0 002 @i 10430665 n 0000 @i 09947232 n 0000 | Austrian virtuoso pianist and composer of many works for the piano; studied with Beethoven and was a teacher of Liszt (1791-1857) 10920582 18 n 03 da_Gamma 0 Vasco_da_Gamma 0 Gamma 0 001 @i 10347883 n 0000 | Portuguese navigator who led an expedition around the Cape of Good Hope in 1497; he sighted and named Natal on Christmas Day before crossing the Indian Ocean (1469-1524) 10920832 18 n 02 Daguerre 0 Louis_Jacques_Mande_Daguerre 0 001 @i 10214637 n 0000 | French inventor of the first practical photographic process, the daguerreotype (1789-1851) 10921009 18 n 02 Daimler 0 Gottlieb_Daimler 0 002 @i 09615807 n 0000 @i 10204177 n 0000 | German engineer and automobile manufacturer who produced the first high-speed internal combustion engine (1834-1900) 10921218 18 n 02 Dali 0 Salvador_Dali 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | surrealist Spanish painter (1904-1989) 10921324 18 n 02 Dalton 0 John_Dalton 0 002 @i 09913824 n 0000 @i 10428004 n 0000 | English chemist and physicist who formulated atomic theory and the law of partial pressures; gave the first description of red-green color blindness (1766-1844) 10921571 18 n 01 Damocles 0 001 @i 09971839 n 0000 | the Greek courtier to Dionysius the Elder who (according to legend) was condemned to sit under a naked sword that was suspended by a hair in order to demonstrate to him that being a king was not the happy state Damocles had said it was (4th century BC) 10921879 18 n 01 Damon 0 001 @i 10112591 n 0000 | the friend of Phintias who pledged his life that Phintias would return (4th century BC) 10922019 18 n 01 Daniel 1 002 @i 10483890 n 0000 ;c 06449735 n 0000 | (Old Testament) a youth who was taken into the court of Nebuchadnezzar and given divine protection when thrown into a den of lions (6th century BC) 10922239 18 n 02 Dante 0 Dante_Alighieri 0 002 @i 10444194 n 0000 + 03030364 a 0101 | an Italian poet famous for writing the Divine Comedy that describes a journey through Hell and purgatory and paradise guided by Virgil and his idealized Beatrice (1265-1321) 10922501 18 n 02 Danton 0 Georges_Jacques_Danton 0 001 @i 10527334 n 0000 | French revolutionary leader who stormed the Paris bastille and who supported the execution of Louis XVI but was guillotined by Robespierre for his opposition to the Reign of Terror (1759-1794) 10922772 18 n 02 Darius_I 0 Darius_the_Great 0 001 @i 10231515 n 0000 | king of Persia who expanded the Persian Empire and invaded Greece but was defeated at the battle of Marathon (550-486 BC) 10922968 18 n 01 Darius_III 0 001 @i 10231515 n 0000 | king of Persia who was defeated by Alexander the Great; his murder effectively ended the Persian Empire (died in 330 BC) 10923146 18 n 03 Darrow 0 Clarence_Darrow 0 Clarence_Seward_Darrow 0 001 @i 10249950 n 0000 | United States lawyer famous for his defense of lost causes (1857-1938) 10923313 18 n 03 Darwin 0 Charles_Darwin 0 Charles_Robert_Darwin 0 002 @i 10346514 n 0000 + 03013550 a 0101 | English natural scientist who formulated a theory of evolution by natural selection (1809-1882) 10923521 18 n 02 Daumier 0 Honore_Daumier 0 002 @i 10391653 n 0000 @i 10266486 n 0000 | French painter best known for his satirical lithographs of bourgeois society (1808-1879) 10923700 18 n 01 David 0 002 @i 10231515 n 0000 ;c 06449735 n 0000 | (Old Testament) the 2nd king of the Israelites; as a young shepherd he fought Goliath (a giant Philistine warrior) and killed him by hitting him in the head with a stone flung from a sling; he united Israel with Jerusalem as its capital; many of the Psalms are attributed to David (circa 1000-962 BC) 10924072 18 n 02 David 1 Jacques_Louis_David 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | French neoclassical painter who actively supported the French Revolution (1748-1825) 10924231 18 n 03 David 2 Saint_David 0 St._David 0 001 @i 10408552 n 0000 | patron saint of Wales (circa 520-600) 10924347 18 n 02 Davis 0 Bette_Davis 0 001 @i 09767700 n 0000 | United States film actress (1908-1989) 10924452 18 n 03 Davis 1 Dwight_Davis 0 Dwight_Filley_Davis 0 001 @i 10701180 n 0000 | United States tennis player who donated the Davis Cup for international team tennis competition (1879-1945) 10924649 18 n 02 Davis 2 Jefferson_Davis 0 001 @i 10650162 n 0000 | American statesman; president of the Confederate States of America during the American Civil War (1808-1889) 10924828 18 n 03 Davis 3 Miles_Davis 0 Miles_Dewey_Davis_Jr. 0 001 @i 10220486 n 0000 | United States jazz musician; noted for his trumpet style (1926-1991) 10924987 18 n 02 Davis 4 Stuart_Davis 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | United States painter who developed an American version of cubism (1894-1964) 10925132 18 n 03 Davy 0 Humphrey_Davy 0 Sir_Humphrey_Davy 0 001 @i 09913824 n 0000 | English chemist who was a pioneer in electrochemistry and who used it to isolate elements sodium and potassium and barium and boron and calcium and magnesium and chlorine (1778-1829) 10925402 18 n 04 Davys 0 John_Davys 0 Davis 5 John_Davis 0 001 @i 10347883 n 0000 | English navigator who explored the Arctic while searching for the Northwest Passage (1550-1605) 10925584 18 n 02 Dawes 0 William_Dawes 0 001 @i 09740085 n 0000 | American patriot who rode with Paul Revere to warn that the British were advancing on Lexington and Concord (1745-1799) 10925772 18 n 03 Day 0 Clarence_Day 0 Clarence_Shepard_Day_Jr. 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer best known for his autobiographical works (1874-1935) 10925939 18 n 02 Dayan 0 Moshe_Dayan 0 002 @i 10123844 n 0000 @i 10650162 n 0000 | Israeli general and statesman (1915-1981) 10926066 18 n 03 Dean 2 James_Dean 0 James_Byron_Dean 0 001 @i 09765278 n 0000 | United States film actor whose moody rebellious roles made him a cult figure (1931-1955) 10926238 18 n 02 De_Bakey 0 Michael_Ellis_De_Bakey 0 001 @i 10679174 n 0000 | United States heart surgeon who in 1966 implanted the first artificial heart in a human patient (born in 1908) 10926429 18 n 03 Debs 0 Eugene_V._Debs 0 Eugene_Victor_Debs 0 001 @i 10383505 n 0000 | United States labor organizer who ran for President as a socialist (1855-1926) 10926597 18 n 03 Debussy 0 Claude_Debussey 0 Claude_Achille_Debussy 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | French composer who is said to have created Impressionism in music (1862-1918) 10926773 18 n 02 Decatur 0 Stephen_Decatur 0 001 @i 10347593 n 0000 | United States naval officer remembered for his heroic deeds (1779-1820) 10926917 18 n 01 Decius 0 001 @i 10537240 n 0000 | Emperor of Rome who was proclaimed emperor against his will; his reign was notable for his severe persecution of Christians (201-251) 10927104 18 n 02 Deere 0 John_Deere 0 001 @i 10204177 n 0000 | United States industrialist who manufactured plows suitable for working the prairie soil (1804-1886) 10927270 18 n 02 Defoe 0 Daniel_Defoe 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | English writer remembered particularly for his novel about Robinson Crusoe (1660-1731) 10927424 18 n 03 De_Forest 0 Lee_De_Forest 0 Father_of_Radio 0 002 @i 10049017 n 0000 @i 10214637 n 0000 | United States electrical engineer who in 1907 patented the first triode vacuum tube, which made it possible to detect and amplify radio waves (1873-1961) 10927687 18 n 03 Degas 0 Edgar_Degas 0 Hilaire_Germain_Edgar_Degas 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | French impressionist painter (1834-1917) 10927824 18 n 05 de_Gaulle 0 General_de_Gaulle 0 Charles_de_Gaulle 0 General_Charles_de_Gaulle 0 Charles_Andre_Joseph_Marie_de_Gaulle 0 002 @i 10123844 n 0000 @i 10650162 n 0000 | French general and statesman who became very popular during World War II as the leader of the Free French forces in exile (1890-1970) 10928140 18 n 04 Dekker 0 Decker 0 Thomas_Dekker 0 Thomas_Decker 0 002 @i 10030277 n 0000 @i 10395605 n 0000 | English dramatist and pamphleteer (1572-1632) 10928299 18 n 02 de_Kooning 0 Willem_de_Kooning 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | United States painter (born in the Netherlands) who was a leading American exponent of abstract expressionism (1904-1997) 10928498 18 n 03 Delacroix 0 Eugene_Delacroix 0 Ferdinand_Victor_Eugene_Delacroix 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | French romantic painter (1798-1863) 10928645 18 n 03 de_la_Mare 0 Walter_de_la_Mare 0 Walter_John_de_la_Mare 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | English poet remembered for his verse for children (1873-1956) 10928810 18 n 02 Delbruck 0 Max_Delbruck 0 001 @i 09855630 n 0000 | United States biologist (born in Germany) who studied how viruses infect living cells (1906-1981) 10928978 18 n 03 Delibes 0 Leo_Delibes 0 Clement_Philibert_Leo_Delibes 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | French composer of operas (1836-1891) 10929116 18 n 01 Delilah 0 002 @i 10323752 n 0000 ;c 06449735 n 0000 | (Old Testament) the Philistine mistress of Samson who betrayed him by cutting off his hair and so deprived him of his strength 10929316 18 n 02 Delius 0 Frederick_Delius 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | English composer of orchestral works (1862-1934) 10929437 18 n 04 Delorme 0 Philibert_Delorme 0 de_l'Orme 0 Philibert_de_l'Orme 0 001 @i 09805475 n 0000 | French royal architect who built the Tuileries Palace and Gardens in Paris for Catherine de Medicis (1515-1570) 10929657 18 n 03 Demetrius 0 Demetrius_I 0 Demetrius_Poliorcetes 0 002 @i 10123844 n 0000 @i 09721444 n 0000 | son of Antigonus Cyclops and king of Macedonia; he and his father were defeated at the battle of Ipsus (337-283 BC) 10929886 18 n 03 de_Mille 0 Agnes_de_Mille 0 Agnes_George_de_Mille 0 002 @i 09989502 n 0000 @i 09920283 n 0000 | United States dancer and choreographer who introduced formal dance to a wide audience (1905-1993) 10930099 18 n 03 DeMille 0 Cecil_B._DeMille 0 Cecil_Blount_DeMille 0 001 @i 10088390 n 0000 | United States film maker remembered for his extravagant and spectacular epic productions (1881-1959) 10930296 18 n 01 Democritus 0 001 @i 10423589 n 0000 | Greek philosopher who developed an atomistic theory of matter (460-370 BC) 10930428 18 n 01 Demosthenes 0 004 @i 10380672 n 0000 @i 10650162 n 0000 @i 09711132 n 0000 + 03030515 a 0101 | Athenian statesman and orator (circa 385-322 BC) 10930591 18 n 04 Dempsey 0 Jack_Dempsey 0 William_Harrison_Dempsey 0 Manassa_Mauler 0 001 @i 10477077 n 0000 | United States prizefighter who was world heavyweight champion (1895-1983) 10930778 18 n 03 Deng_Xiaoping 0 Teng_Hsiao-ping 0 Teng_Hsiaoping 0 001 @i 10650162 n 0000 | Chinese communist statesman (1904-1997) 10930913 18 n 02 De_Niro 0 Robert_De_Niro 0 001 @i 09765278 n 0000 | United States film actor who frequently plays tough characters (born 1943) 10931059 18 n 02 Depardieu 0 Gerard_Depardieu 0 001 @i 09765278 n 0000 | French film actor (born in 1948) 10931167 18 n 02 De_Quincey 0 Thomas_De_Quincey 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | English writer who described the psychological effects of addiction to opium (1785-1859) 10931333 18 n 02 Derain 0 Andre_Derain 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | French painter and exponent of fauvism (1880-1954) 10931452 18 n 02 Derrida 0 Jacques_Derrida 0 002 @i 10423589 n 0000 @i 10266016 n 0000 | French philosopher and critic (born in Algeria); exponent of deconstructionism (1930-2004) 10931634 18 n 03 de_Saussure 0 Ferdinand_de_Saussure 0 Saussure 0 001 @i 10264437 n 0000 | Swiss linguist and expert in historical linguistics whose lectures laid the foundations for synchronic linguistics (1857-1913) 10931854 18 n 02 Descartes 0 Rene_Descartes 0 003 @i 10301261 n 0000 @i 10423589 n 0000 + 03026758 a 0101 | French philosopher and mathematician; developed dualistic theory of mind and matter; introduced the use of coordinates to locate a point in two or three dimensions (1596-1650) 10932140 18 n 02 De_Sica 0 Vittorio_De_Sica 0 001 @i 10088390 n 0000 | Italian film maker (1901-1974) 10932244 18 n 02 de_Valera 0 Eamon_de_Valera 0 001 @i 10650162 n 0000 | Irish statesman (born in the United States); as president of the Irish Free State he was responsible for the new constitution of 1937 that created the state of Eire (1882-1975) 10932495 18 n 04 deVries 0 De_Vries 0 Hugo_deVries 0 Hugo_De_Vries 0 001 @i 09868270 n 0000 | Dutch botanist who rediscovered Mendel's laws and developed the mutation theory of evolution (1848-1935) 10932696 18 n 02 Dewar 0 Sir_James_Dewar 0 002 @i 09913824 n 0000 @i 10428004 n 0000 | Scottish chemist and physicist noted for his work in cryogenics and his invention of the Dewar flask (1842-1923) 10932898 18 n 02 Dewey 0 John_Dewey 0 003 @i 10423589 n 0000 @i 10045713 n 0000 + 03030635 a 0101 | United States pragmatic philosopher who advocated progressive education (1859-1952) 10933084 18 n 03 Dewey 1 George_Dewey 0 Admiral_Dewey 0 001 @i 10347593 n 0000 | a United States naval officer remembered for his victory at Manila Bay in the Spanish-American War 10933266 18 n 03 Dewey 2 Melvil_Dewey 0 Melville_Louis_Kossuth_Dewey 0 001 @i 10257948 n 0000 | United States librarian who founded the decimal system of classification (1851-1931) 10933449 18 n 03 Diaghilev 0 Sergei_Diaghilev 0 Sergei_Pavlovich_Diaghilev 0 001 @i 10593745 n 0000 | Russian ballet impresario who founded the Russian ballet and later introduced it to the West (1872-1929) 10933658 18 n 04 Diana 1 Princess_Diana 0 Princess_of_Wales 0 Lady_Diana_Frances_Spencer 0 001 @i 10083823 n 0000 | English aristocrat who was the first wife of Prince Charles; her death in an automobile accident in Paris produced intense national mourning (1961-1997) 10933929 18 n 02 Diane_de_Poitiers 0 Duchesse_de_Valentinois 0 001 @i 10083823 n 0000 | French noblewoman who was the mistress of Henry II; she had more influence over him than did his wife Catherine de Medicis (1499-1566) 10934154 18 n 04 Dias 0 Diaz 0 Bartholomeu_Dias 0 Bartholomeu_Diaz 0 001 @i 10347883 n 0000 | Portuguese explorer who in 1488 was the first European to get round the Cape of Good Hope (thus establishing a sea route from the Atlantic to Asia) (1450-1500) 10934410 18 n 03 Dickens 0 Charles_Dickens 0 Charles_John_Huffam_Dickens 0 002 @i 10794014 n 0000 + 02712499 a 0101 | English writer whose novels depicted and criticized social injustice (1812-1870) 10934611 18 n 02 Dickinson 0 Emily_Dickinson 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | United States poet noted for her mystical and unrhymed poems (1830-1886) 10934758 18 n 02 Diderot 0 Denis_Diderot 0 001 @i 10423589 n 0000 | French philosopher who was a leading figure of the Enlightenment in France; principal editor of an encyclopedia that disseminated the scientific and philosophical knowledge of the time (1713-1784) 10935025 18 n 02 Didion 0 Joan_Didion 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer (born in 1934) 10935128 18 n 03 Diesel 0 Rudolf_Diesel 0 Rudolf_Christian_Karl_Diesel 0 001 @i 09615807 n 0000 | German engineer (born in France) who invented the diesel engine (1858-1913) 10935304 18 n 03 Dietrich 0 Marlene_Dietrich 0 Maria_Magdalene_von_Losch 0 002 @i 09767700 n 0000 @i 10599806 n 0000 | United States film actress (born in Germany) who made many films with Josef von Sternberg and later was a successful cabaret star (1901-1992) 10935567 18 n 03 DiMaggio 0 Joe_DiMaggio 0 Joseph_Paul_DiMaggio 0 001 @i 09835506 n 0000 | United States professional baseball player noted for his batting ability (1914-1999) 10935745 18 n 05 Dinesen 0 Isak_Dinesen 0 Blixen 0 Karen_Blixen 0 Baroness_Karen_Blixen 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | Danish writer who lived in Kenya for 19 years and is remembered for her writings about Africa (1885-1962) 10935968 18 n 02 Diocletian 0 Gaius_Aurelius_Valerius_Diocletian 0 001 @i 10537240 n 0000 | Roman Emperor who when faced with military problems decided in 286 to divide the Roman Empire between himself in the east and Maximian in the west; he initiated the last persecution of the Christians in 303 (245-313) 10936279 18 n 01 Diogenes 0 001 @i 10423589 n 0000 | an ancient Greek philosopher and Cynic who rejected social conventions (circa 400-325 BC) 10936424 18 n 02 Dionysius 0 Dionysius_the_Elder 0 001 @i 10735707 n 0000 | the tyrant of Syracuse who fought the Carthaginians (430-367 BC) 10936567 18 n 01 Diophantus 0 001 @i 10301261 n 0000 | Greek mathematician who was the first to try to develop an algebraic notation (3rd century) 10936716 18 n 02 Dior 0 Christian_Dior 0 001 @i 09972157 n 0000 | French couturier whose first collection in 1947 created a style that became known as the New Look (1905-1957) 10936894 18 n 02 Dirac 0 Paul_Adrien_Maurice_Dirac 0 001 @i 10364643 n 0000 | English theoretical physicist who applied relativity theory to quantum mechanics and predicted the existence of antimatter and the positron (1902-1984) 10937126 18 n 03 Disney 0 Walt_Disney 0 Walter_Elias_Disney 0 001 @i 10088390 n 0000 | United States film maker who pioneered animated cartoons and created such characters as Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck; founded Disneyland (1901-1966) 10937364 18 n 03 Disraeli 0 Benjamin_Disraeli 0 First_Earl_of_Beaconsfield 0 001 @i 10650162 n 0000 | British statesman who as Prime Minister bought controlling interest in the Suez Canal and made Queen Victoria the empress of India (1804-1881) 10937611 18 n 03 Dix 0 Dorothea_Dix 0 Dorothea_Lynde_Dix 0 001 @i 10515194 n 0000 | United States social reformer who pioneered in the reform of prisons and in the treatment of the mentally ill; superintended women army nurses during the American Civil War (1802-1887) 10937882 18 n 03 Doctorow 0 E._L._Doctorow 0 Edgard_Lawrence_Doctorow 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States novelist (born in 1931) 10938019 18 n 02 Dolby 0 Ray_M._Dolby 0 001 @i 10049017 n 0000 | United States electrical engineer who devised the Dolby system used to reduce background noise in tape recording 10938199 18 n 02 Domingo 0 Placido_Domingo 0 001 @i 10701783 n 0000 | Spanish operatic tenor noted for performances in operas by Verdi and Puccini (born in 1941) 10938363 18 n 04 Dominic 0 Saint_Dominic 0 St._Dominic 0 Domingo_de_Guzman 0 003 @i 10470779 n 0000 @i 10547145 n 0000 ;c 08083599 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) Spanish priest who founded an order whose members became known as Dominicans or Black Friars (circa 1170-1221) 10938640 18 n 03 Domino 0 Fats_Domino 0 Antoine_Domino 0 002 @i 10528816 n 0000 @i 10624540 n 0000 | United States rhythm and blues pianist and singer and composer (born in 1928) 10938821 18 n 02 Domitian 0 Titus_Flavius_Domitianus 0 001 @i 10537240 n 0000 | Emperor of Rome; son of Vespasian who succeeded his brother Titus; instigated a reign of terror and was assassinated as a tyrant (51-96) 10939040 18 n 02 Donatello 0 Donato_di_Betto_Bardi 0 001 @i 10566072 n 0000 | Florentine sculptor famous for his lifelike sculptures (1386-1466) 10939187 18 n 02 Donatus 0 Aelius_Donatus 0 001 @i 10141364 n 0000 | Roman grammarian whose textbook on Latin grammar was used throughout the Middle Ages (fourth century) 10939360 18 n 02 Donizetti 0 Gaetano_Donizetti 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | Italian composer of operas (1797-1848) 10939475 18 n 01 Don_Juan 0 001 @i 10271677 n 0000 | a legendary Spanish nobleman and philanderer who became the hero of many poems and plays and operas 10939630 18 n 02 Donkin 0 Bryan_Donkin 0 001 @i 09615807 n 0000 | English engineer who developed a method of preserving food by sterilizing it with heat and sealing it inside a steel container--the first tin can (1768-1855) 10939856 18 n 02 Donne 0 John_Donne 0 004 @i 10444194 n 0000 @i 09927451 n 0000 + 03030753 a 0102 + 03030753 a 0101 | English clergyman and metaphysical poet celebrated as a preacher (1572-1631) 10940053 18 n 03 Doolittle 0 Jimmy_Doolittle 0 James_Harold_Doolittle 0 002 @i 09826204 n 0000 @i 10123844 n 0000 | United States Air Force officer who electrified the world in 1942 by leading a squadron of 16 bombers on a daylight raid over Tokyo (1896-1993) 10940315 18 n 02 Doppler 0 Christian_Johann_Doppler 0 001 @i 10428004 n 0000 | Austrian physicist famous for his discovery of the Doppler effect (1803-1853) 10940474 18 n 03 Dos_Passos 0 John_Dos_Passos 0 John_Roderigo_Dos_Passos 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States novelist remembered for his portrayal of life in the United States (1896-1970) 10940669 18 n 0f Dostoyevsky 0 Dostoevski 0 Dostoevsky 0 Feodor_Dostoyevsky 0 Fyodor_Dostoyevsky 0 Feodor_Dostoevski 0 Fyodor_Dostoevski 0 Feodor_Dostoevsky 0 Fyodor_Dostoevsky 0 Feodor_Mikhailovich_Dostoyevsky 0 Fyodor_Mikhailovich_Dostoyevsky 0 Feodor_Mikhailovich_Dostoevski 0 Fyodor_Mikhailovich_Dostoevski 0 Feodor_Mikhailovich_Dostoevsky 0 Fyodor_Mikhailovich_Dostoevsky 0 003 @i 10794014 n 0000 + 03030919 a 0201 + 03030919 a 0102 | Russian novelist who wrote of human suffering with humor and psychological insight (1821-1881) 10941206 18 n 04 Douglas 0 Stephen_A._Douglas 0 Stephen_Arnold_Douglas 0 Little_Giant 0 001 @i 10450303 n 0000 | United States politician who proposed that individual territories be allowed to decide whether they would have slavery; he engaged in a famous series of debates with Abraham Lincoln (1813-1861) 10941515 18 n 02 Douglass 0 Frederick_Douglass 0 001 @i 09756637 n 0000 | United States abolitionist who escaped from slavery and became an influential writer and lecturer in the North (1817-1895) 10941714 18 n 04 Dowding 0 Hugh_Dowding 0 Baron_Hugh_Caswall_Tremenheere_Dowding 0 Dowdy 0 002 @i 10123844 n 0000 @i 10296176 n 0000 | British marshal of the RAF who commanded the British air defense forces that defeated the Luftwaffe during the Battle of Britain (1882-1970) 10941992 18 n 02 Dowland 0 John_Dowland 0 002 @i 10277638 n 0000 @i 09947232 n 0000 | English lutenist and composer of songs for the lute (1563-1626) 10942144 18 n 02 Down 0 John_L._H._Down 0 001 @i 10020890 n 0000 | English physician who first described Down's syndrome (1828-1896) 10942279 18 n 02 Downing 0 Andrew_Jackson_Downing 0 001 @i 10245863 n 0000 | United States landscape architect who designed the grounds of the White House and the Capitol Building (1815-1852) 10942473 18 n 02 D'Oyly_Carte 0 Richard_D'Oyly_Carte 0 001 @i 10593745 n 0000 | English impresario who brought Gilbert and Sullivan together and produced many of their operettas in London (1844-1901) 10942675 18 n 01 Draco 0 003 @i 10249270 n 0000 @i 09711132 n 0000 + 03031102 a 0101 | Athenian lawmaker whose code of laws prescribed death for almost every offense (circa 7th century BC) 10942866 18 n 03 Drake 0 Francis_Drake 0 Sir_Francis_Drake 0 002 @i 10347883 n 0000 @i 09771204 n 0000 | English explorer and admiral who was the first Englishman to circumnavigate the globe and who helped to defeat the Spanish Armada (1540-1596) 10943115 18 n 03 Dreiser 0 Theodore_Dreiser 0 Theodore_Herman_Albert_Dreiser 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States novelist (1871-1945) 10943256 18 n 02 Drew 0 John_Drew 0 001 @i 09765278 n 0000 | United States actor (born in Ireland); father of Georgiana Emma Barrymore (1827-1862) 10943405 18 n 02 Dreyfus 0 Alfred_Dreyfus 0 001 @i 09809749 n 0000 | French army officer of Jewish descent whose false imprisonment for treason in 1894 raised issues of anti-Semitism that dominated French politics until his release in 1906 (1859-1935) 10943659 18 n 02 Dryden 0 John_Dryden 0 002 @i 10444194 n 0000 @i 10030277 n 0000 | the outstanding poet and dramatist of the Restoration (1631-1700) 10943811 18 n 03 Du_Barry 0 Comtesse_Du_Barry 0 Marie_Jeanne_Becu 0 001 @i 09971839 n 0000 | courtier and influential mistress of Louis XV who was guillotined during the French Revolution (1743-1793) 10944013 18 n 03 Du_Bois 0 W._E._B._Du_Bois 0 William_Edward_Burghardt_Du_Bois 0 001 @i 09924996 n 0000 | United States civil rights leader and political activist who campaigned for equality for Black Americans (1868-1963) 10944238 18 n 02 Duchamp 0 Marcel_Duchamp 0 001 @i 09812338 n 0000 | French artist who immigrated to the United States; a leader in the dada movement in New York City; was first to exhibit commonplace objects as art (1887-1968) 10944468 18 n 02 Dufy 0 Raoul_Dufy 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | French painter noted for brightly colored scenes (1877-1953) 10944593 18 n 02 Dukas 0 Paul_Dukas 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | French composer (1865-1935) 10944686 18 n 02 Dulles 0 John_Foster_Dulles 0 001 @i 10013927 n 0000 | United States diplomat who (as Secretary of State) pursued a policy of opposition to the USSR by providing aid to American allies (1888-1959) 10944902 18 n 02 Dumas 0 Alexandre_Dumas 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | French writer remembered for his swashbuckling historical tales (1802-1870) 10945048 18 n 03 du_Maurier 0 George_du_Maurier 0 George_Louis_Palmella_Busson_du_Maurier 0 002 @i 10794014 n 0000 @i 09812068 n 0000 | English writer and illustrator; grandfather of Daphne du Maurier (1834-1896) 10945263 18 n 03 du_Maurier 1 Daphne_du_Maurier 0 Dame_Daphne_du_Maurier 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | English writer of melodramatic novels (1907-1989) 10945415 18 n 02 Duncan 0 Isadora_Duncan 0 001 @i 09989502 n 0000 | United States dancer and pioneer of modern dance (1878-1927) 10945546 18 n 02 Duns_Scotus 0 John_Duns_Scotus 0 001 @i 10705615 n 0000 | Scottish theologian who was very influential in the Middle Ages (1265-1308) 10945699 18 n 03 Durant 0 Will_Durant 0 William_James_Durant 0 001 @i 10177150 n 0000 | United States historian (1885-1981) 10945825 18 n 02 Durante 0 Jimmy_Durante 0 001 @i 09940146 n 0000 | United States comedian remembered for his large nose and hoarse voice (1893-1980) 10945977 18 n 02 Durer 0 Albrecht_Durer 0 002 @i 10375794 n 0000 @i 10058155 n 0000 | a leading German painter and engraver of the Renaissance (1471-1528) 10946134 18 n 02 Durkheim 0 Emile_Durkheim 0 001 @i 10620758 n 0000 | French sociologist and first professor of sociology at the Sorbonne (1858-1917) 10946286 18 n 03 Durrell 0 Lawrence_Durrell 0 Lawrence_George_Durrell 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | English writer of Irish descent who spent much of his life in Mediterranean regions (1912-1990) 10946481 18 n 02 Duse 0 Eleonora_Duse 0 001 @i 09767700 n 0000 | Italian actress best known for her performances in tragic roles (1858-1924) 10946624 18 n 03 Duvalier 0 Francois_Duvalier 0 Papa_Doc 0 001 @i 10011902 n 0000 | oppressive Haitian dictator (1907-1971) 10946750 18 n 03 Duvalier 1 Jean-Claude_Duvalier 0 Baby_Doc 0 001 @i 10011902 n 0000 | son and successor of Francois Duvalier as president of Haiti; he was overthrown by a mass uprising in 1986 (born in 1951) 10946961 18 n 02 Dvorak 0 Antonin_Dvorak 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | Czech composer who combined folk elements with traditional forms (1841-1904) 10947108 18 n 02 Dylan 0 Bob_Dylan 0 002 @i 10624540 n 0000 @i 10599806 n 0000 | United States songwriter noted for his protest songs (born in 1941) 10947259 18 n 02 Eames 0 Charles_Eames 0 001 @i 10210648 n 0000 | United States designer noted for an innovative series of chairs (1907-1978) 10947403 18 n 02 Earhart 0 Amelia_Earhart 0 001 @i 09826204 n 0000 | first woman aviator to fly solo nonstop across the Atlantic (1928); while attempting to fly around the world she disappeared over the Pacific (1898-1937) 10947628 18 n 02 Eastman 0 George_Eastman 0 002 @i 10204177 n 0000 @i 10214637 n 0000 | United States inventor of a dry-plate process of developing photographic film and of flexible film (his firm introduced roll film) and of the box camera and of a process for color photography (1854-1932) 10947922 18 n 03 Eccles 0 John_Eccles 0 Sir_John_Carew_Eccles 0 001 @i 10429965 n 0000 | Australian physiologist noted for his research on the conduction of impulses by nerve cells (1903-1997) 10948117 18 n 04 Eck 0 Johann_Eck 0 Johann_Maier_Eck 0 Johann_Maier 0 001 @i 10705615 n 0000 | a German Roman Catholic theologian who was an indefatigable opponent of Martin Luther (1486-1543) 10948312 18 n 03 Eckhart 0 Johannes_Eckhart 0 Meister_Eckhart 0 002 @i 10705615 n 0000 @i 10343554 n 0000 | German Roman Catholic theologian and mystic (1260-1327) 10948478 18 n 02 Eddington 0 Sir_Arthur_Stanley_Eddington 0 001 @i 09818343 n 0000 | English astronomer remembered for his popular elucidation of relativity theory (1882-1944) 10948656 18 n 03 Eddy 0 Mary_Baker_Eddy 0 Mary_Morse_Baker_Eddy 0 001 @i 09628382 n 0000 | founder of Christian Science in 1866 (1821-1910) 10948798 18 n 03 Ederle 0 Gertrude_Ederle 0 Gertrude_Caroline_Ederle 0 001 @i 10683349 n 0000 | United States swimmer who in 1926 became the first woman to swim the English Channel (1906-2003) 10948993 18 n 01 Edgar 0 001 @i 10233445 n 0000 | the younger brother of Edwy who became king of Northumbria when it renounced Edwy; on Edwy's death he succeeded to the throne of England (944-975) 10949192 18 n 03 Edison 0 Thomas_Edison 0 Thomas_Alva_Edison 0 001 @i 10214637 n 0000 | United States inventor; inventions included the phonograph and incandescent electric light and the microphone and the Kinetoscope (1847-1931) 10949424 18 n 01 Edmund_I 0 001 @i 10231515 n 0000 | king of the English who succeeded Athelstan; he drove out the Danes and made peace with Scotland (921-946) 10949586 18 n 02 Edmund_II 0 Edmund_Ironside 0 001 @i 10231515 n 0000 | king of the English who led resistance to Canute but was defeated and forced to divide the kingdom with Canute (980-1016) 10949782 18 n 02 Edward 1 Black_Prince 0 001 @i 10473917 n 0000 | son of Edward III who defeated the French at Crecy and Poitiers in the Hundred Years' War (1330-1376) 10949952 18 n 03 Edward 2 Prince_Edward 0 Edward_Antony_Richard_Louis 0 001 @i 10472799 n 0000 | third son of Elizabeth II (born in 1964) 10950092 18 n 02 Edward 3 Edward_I 0 001 @i 10233445 n 0000 | King of England from 1272 to 1307; conquered Wales (1239-1307) 10950219 18 n 02 Edward 4 Edward_II 0 001 @i 10233445 n 0000 | King of England from 1307 to 1327 and son of Edward I; was defeated at Bannockburn by the Scots led by Robert the Bruce; was deposed and died in prison (1284-1327) 10950448 18 n 02 Edward 5 Edward_III 0 001 @i 10233445 n 0000 | son of Edward II and King of England from 1327-1377; his claim to the French throne provoked the Hundred Years' War; his reign was marked by an epidemic of the Black Plague and by the emergence of the House of Commons as the powerful arm of British Parliament (1312-1377) 10950786 18 n 02 Edward 6 Edward_IV 0 001 @i 10233445 n 0000 | King of England from 1461 to 1470 and from 1471 to 1483; was dethroned in 1470 but regained the throne in 1471 by his victory at the battle of Tewkesbury (1442-1483) 10951017 18 n 02 Edward 7 Edward_V 0 001 @i 10233445 n 0000 | King of England who was crowned at the age of 13 on the death of his father Edward IV but was immediately confined to the Tower of London where he and his younger brother were murdered (1470-1483) 10951278 18 n 02 Edward 8 Edward_VI 0 001 @i 10233445 n 0000 | King of England and Ireland from 1547 to 1553; son of Henry VIII and Jane Seymour; died of tuberculosis (1537-1553) 10951459 18 n 03 Edward 9 Edward_VII 0 Albert_Edward 0 003 @i 10233445 n 0000 #m 08157809 n 0000 + 03062990 a 0101 | King of England from 1901 to 1910; son of Victoria and Prince Albert; famous for his elegant sporting ways (1841-1910) 10951697 18 n 03 Edward a Edward_VIII 0 Duke_of_Windsor 0 002 @i 10233445 n 0000 #m 08159740 n 0000 | King of England and Ireland in 1936; his marriage to Wallis Warfield Simpson created a constitutional crisis leading to his abdication (1894-1972) 10951948 18 n 02 Edwards 0 Jonathan_Edwards 0 001 @i 10705615 n 0000 | American theologian whose sermons and writings stimulated a period of renewed interest in religion in America (1703-1758) 10952143 18 n 03 Edward_the_Confessor 0 Saint_Edward_the_Confessor 0 St._Edward_the_Confessor 0 002 @i 10233445 n 0000 @i 10547145 n 0000 | son of Ethelred the Unready; King of England from 1042 to 1066; he founded Westminster Abbey where he was eventually buried (1003-1066) 10952421 18 n 01 Edward_the_Elder 0 001 @i 10231515 n 0000 | king of Wessex whose military success against the Danes made it possible for his son Athelstan to become the first king of all England (870-924) 10952629 18 n 03 Edward_the_Martyr 0 Saint_Edward_the_Martyr 0 St._Edward_the_Martyr 0 002 @i 10233445 n 0000 @i 10547145 n 0000 | King of England who was a son of Edgar; he was challenged for the throne by supporters of his half-brother Ethelred II who eventually murdered him (963-978) 10952919 18 n 01 Edwin 0 001 @i 10231515 n 0000 | king of Northumbria who was converted to Christianity (585-633) 10953035 18 n 02 Edwy 0 Eadwig 0 001 @i 10233445 n 0000 | King of England who was renounced by Northumbria in favor of his brother Edgar (died in 959) 10953188 18 n 01 Egbert 0 001 @i 10231515 n 0000 | king of Wessex whose military victories made Wessex the most powerful kingdom in England (died in 839) 10953344 18 n 02 Eglevsky 0 Andre_Eglevsky 0 001 @i 09834699 n 0000 | United States ballet dancer (born in Russia) (1917-1977) 10953473 18 n 03 Ehrenberg 0 Ilya_Ehrenberg 0 Ilya_Grigorievich_Ehrenberg 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | Russian novelist (1891-1967) 10953605 18 n 02 Ehrlich 0 Paul_Ehrlich 0 001 @i 09831411 n 0000 | German bacteriologist who found a `magic bullet' to cure syphilis and was a pioneer in the study of immunology (1854-1915) 10953797 18 n 03 Eichmann 0 Adolf_Eichmann 0 Karl_Adolf_Eichmann 0 001 @i 10350220 n 0000 | Austrian who became the Nazi official who administered the concentration camps where millions of Jews were murdered during World War II (1906-1962) 10954039 18 n 02 Eiffel 0 Alexandre_Gustave_Eiffel 0 001 @i 09615807 n 0000 | French engineer who constructed the Eiffel Tower (1832-1923) 10954180 18 n 02 Eigen 0 Manfred_Eigen 0 001 @i 09913824 n 0000 | German chemist who did research on high-speed chemical reactions (born in 1927) 10954328 18 n 02 Eijkman 0 Christiaan_Eijkman 0 001 @i 10020890 n 0000 | Dutch physician who discovered that beriberi is caused by a nutritional deficiency (1858-1930) 10954498 18 n 02 Einstein 0 Albert_Einstein 0 002 @i 10428004 n 0000 + 03031247 a 0101 | physicist born in Germany who formulated the special theory of relativity and the general theory of relativity; Einstein also proposed that light consists of discrete quantized bundles of energy (later called photons) (1879-1955) 10954819 18 n 02 Einthoven 0 Willem_Einthoven 0 001 @i 10429965 n 0000 | Dutch physiologist who devised the first electrocardiograph (1860-1927) 10954966 18 n 06 Eisenhower 0 Dwight_Eisenhower 0 Dwight_D._Eisenhower 0 Dwight_David_Eisenhower 0 Ike 0 President_Eisenhower 0 002 @i 10123844 n 0000 @i 10467395 n 0000 | United States general who supervised the invasion of Normandy and the defeat of Nazi Germany; 34th President of the United States (1890-1961) 10955282 18 n 02 Eisenstaedt 0 Alfred_Eisenstaedt 0 001 @i 10426749 n 0000 | United States photographer (born in Germany) whose unposed documentary photographs created photojournalism (born in 1898) 10955483 18 n 03 Eisenstein 0 Sergei_Eisenstein 0 Sergei_Mikhailovich_Eisenstein 0 001 @i 10088390 n 0000 | Russian film maker who pioneered the use of montage and is considered among the most influential film makers in the history of motion pictures (1898-1948) 10955748 18 n 02 Ekman 0 Vagn_Walfrid_Ekman 0 001 @i 10370122 n 0000 | Swedish oceanographer who recognized the role of the Coriolis effect on ocean currents (1874-1954) 10955920 18 n 01 Eleanor_of_Aquitaine 0 001 @i 10499857 n 0000 | queen of France as the wife of Louis VII; that marriage was annulled in 1152 and she then married Henry II and became Queen of England (1122-1204) 10956134 18 n 03 Elgar 0 Sir_Edward_Elgar 0 Sir_Edward_William_Elgar 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | British composer of choral and orchestral works including two symphonies as well as songs and chamber music and music for brass band (1857-1934) 10956377 18 n 03 El_Greco 0 Greco 0 Domenikos_Theotocopoulos 0 001 @i 10375794 n 0000 | Spanish painter (born in Greece) remembered for his religious works characterized by elongated human forms and dramatic use of color (1541-1614) 10956612 18 n 01 Elijah 0 001 @i 10483890 n 0000 | a Hebrew prophet in the Old Testament who opposed the worship of idols; he was persecuted for rebuking Ahab and Jezebel (king and queen of Israel); he was taken up to heaven in a chariot of fire (circa 9th century BC) 10956883 18 n 03 Eliot 0 George_Eliot 0 Mary_Ann_Evans 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | British writer of novels characterized by realistic analysis of provincial Victorian society (1819-1880) 10957072 18 n 03 Eliot 1 T._S._Eliot 0 Thomas_Stearns_Eliot 0 002 @i 10444194 n 0000 @i 10030277 n 0000 | British poet (born in the United States) who won the Nobel prize for literature; his plays are outstanding examples of modern verse drama (1888-1965) 10957330 18 n 02 Elizabeth 1 Elizabeth_I 0 003 @i 10499631 n 0000 #m 08159031 n 0000 + 03031400 a 0201 | Queen of England from 1558 to 1603; daughter of Henry VIII and Anne Boleyn; she succeeded Mary I (who was a Catholic) and restored Protestantism to England; during her reign Mary Queen of Scots was executed and the Spanish Armada was defeated; her reign was marked by prosperity and literary genius (1533-1603) 10957748 18 n 02 Elizabeth 2 Elizabeth_II 0 002 @i 10499631 n 0000 #m 08159740 n 0000 | daughter of George VI who became the Queen of England and Northern Ireland in 1952 on the death of her father (1926-); "Elizabeth II is the head of state in Great Britain" 10958010 18 n 03 Ellington 0 Duke_Ellington 0 Edward_Kennedy_Ellington 0 001 @i 10220486 n 0000 | United States jazz composer and piano player and bandleader (1899-1974) 10958182 18 n 03 Ellison 0 Ralph_Ellison 0 Ralph_Waldo_Ellison 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States novelist who wrote about a young Black man and his struggles in American society (1914-1994) 10958381 18 n 02 Ellsworth 0 Oliver_Ellsworth 0 001 @i 09916788 n 0000 | United States jurist and the third chief justice of the United States Supreme Court (1745-1807) 10958552 18 n 02 Emerson 0 Ralph_Waldo_Emerson 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer and leading exponent of transcendentalism (1803-1882) 10958703 18 n 01 Empedocles 0 001 @i 10423589 n 0000 | Greek philosopher who taught that all matter is composed of particles of fire and water and air and earth (fifth century BC) 10958885 18 n 04 Endecott 0 Endicott 0 John_Endecott 0 John_Endicott 0 001 @i 10583387 n 0000 | born in England; in 1629 he became the founder of the Massachusetts Bay Colony (1588-1665) 10959074 18 n 03 Enesco 0 Georges_Enesco 0 George_Enescu 0 002 @i 10754578 n 0000 @i 09947232 n 0000 | Romanian violinist and composer (1881-1955) 10959223 18 n 02 Engels 0 Friedrich_Engels 0 001 @i 10618848 n 0000 | socialist who wrote the Communist Manifesto with Karl Marx in 1848 (1820-1895) 10959374 18 n 01 Epictetus 0 001 @i 10423589 n 0000 | Greek philosopher who was a Stoic (circa 50-130) 10959479 18 n 01 Epicurus 0 001 @i 10423589 n 0000 | Greek philosopher who believed that the world is a random combination of atoms and that pleasure is the highest good (341-270 BC) 10959664 18 n 03 Epstein 0 Jacob_Epstein 0 Sir_Jacob_Epstein 0 001 @i 10566072 n 0000 | British sculptor (born in the United States) noted for busts and large controversial works (1880-1959) 10959857 18 n 04 Erasmus 0 Desiderius_Erasmus 0 Gerhard_Gerhards 0 Geert_Geerts 0 003 @i 10705615 n 0000 @i 10191192 n 0000 + 03031615 a 0101 | Dutch humanist and theologian who was the leading Renaissance scholar of northern Europe; although his criticisms of the Roman Catholic Church led to the Reformation, he opposed violence and condemned Martin Luther (1466-1536) 10960230 18 n 01 Eratosthenes 0 002 @i 09818343 n 0000 @i 10301261 n 0000 | Greek mathematician and astronomer who estimated the circumference of the earth and the distances to the Moon and sun (276-194 BC) 10960439 18 n 02 Erlenmeyer 0 Richard_August_Carl_Emil_Erlenmeyer 0 001 @i 09913824 n 0000 | German chemist (1825-1909) 10960561 18 n 02 Ernst 0 Max_Ernst 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | painter (born in Germany, resident of France and the United States) who was a cofounder of dadaism; developed the technique of collage (1891-1976) 10960772 18 n 04 Erving 0 Julius_Erving 0 Julius_Winfield_Erving 0 Dr._J 0 001 @i 10105733 n 0000 | United States basketball forward (born in 1950) 10960922 18 n 02 Esaki 0 Leo_Esaki 0 002 @i 10428004 n 0000 ;r 08921850 n 0000 | physicist honored for advances in solid state electronics (born in Japan in 1925) 10961087 18 n 01 Esau 0 002 @i 10624074 n 0000 ;c 06449735 n 0000 | (Old Testament) the eldest son of Isaac who would have inherited the covenant that God made with Abraham and that Abraham passed on to Isaac; he traded his birthright to his twin brother Jacob for a mess of pottage 10961372 18 n 01 Esther 0 003 @i 09681973 n 0000 @i 10499857 n 0000 ;c 06449735 n 0000 | (Old Testament) a beautiful Jewess chosen by the king of Persia to be his queen; she stopped a plot to massacre all the Jews in Persia (an event celebrated by Jews as the feast of Purim) 10961650 18 n 01 Ethelbert 0 001 @i 10231515 n 0000 | Anglo-Saxon king of Kent who was converted to Christianity by Saint Augustine; codified English law (552-616) 10961816 18 n 02 Ethelred 1 Ethelred_I 0 001 @i 10231515 n 0000 | king of Wessex and Kent and elder brother of Alfred; Alfred joined Ethelred's battle against the invading Danes and succeeded him on his death (died in 871) 10962041 18 n 03 Ethelred 2 Ethelred_II 0 Ethelred_the_Unready 0 001 @i 10231515 n 0000 | king of the English who succeeded to the throne after his half-brother Edward the Martyr was murdered; he struggled unsuccessfully against the invading Danes (969-1016) 10962302 18 n 01 Euclid 0 003 @i 10128016 n 0000 + 03065227 a 0101 + 03065227 a 0102 | Greek geometer (3rd century BC) 10962423 18 n 02 Eugene 0 Prince_Eugene_of_Savoy 0 001 @i 10123844 n 0000 | Austrian general in the service of the Holy Roman Empire during the War of the Spanish Succession (1663-1736) 10962611 18 n 02 Euler 0 Leonhard_Euler 0 001 @i 10301261 n 0000 | Swiss mathematician (1707-1783) 10962712 18 n 01 Euripides 0 001 @i 10030277 n 0000 | one of the greatest tragic dramatists of ancient Greece (480-406 BC) 10962837 18 n 02 Eusebius 0 Eusebius_of_Caesarea 0 002 @i 09857200 n 0000 @i 10177150 n 0000 | Christian bishop of Caesarea in Palestine; a church historian and a leading early Christian exegete (circa 270-340) 10963050 18 n 02 Eustachio 0 Bartolommeo_Eustachio 0 001 @i 09792237 n 0000 | Italian anatomist who was one of the fathers of modern anatomy; noted for descriptions of the ear and the heart (1520-1574) 10963254 18 n 03 Evans 0 Arthur_Evans 0 Sir_Arthur_John_Evans 0 001 @i 09804806 n 0000 | British archaeologist who excavated the palace of Knossos in Crete to find what he called Minoan civilization (1851-1941) 10963467 18 n 02 Evans 1 Herbert_McLean_Evans 0 001 @i 09792237 n 0000 | United States anatomist who identified four pituitary hormones and discovered vitamin E (1882-1971) 10963642 18 n 03 Evers 0 Medgar_Evers 0 Medgar_Wiley_Evers 0 001 @i 09924996 n 0000 | United States civil rights worker in Mississippi; was killed by a sniper (1925-1963) 10963815 18 n 04 Evert 0 Chris_Evert 0 Chrissie_Evert 0 Christine_Marie_Evert 0 002 @i 10701180 n 0000 + 02089632 v 0101 | United States tennis player who won women's singles titles in the United States and at Wimbledon (born in 1954) 10964052 18 n 03 Eyck 0 van_Eyck 0 Jan_van_Eyck 0 001 @i 10375794 n 0000 | Flemish painter who was a founder of the Flemish school of painting and who pioneered modern techniques of oil painting (1390-1441) 10964261 18 n 04 Eysenck 0 Hans_Eysenck 0 H._J._Eysenck 0 Hans_Jurgen_Eysenck 0 001 @i 10488865 n 0000 | a British psychologist (born in Germany) noted for his theories of intelligence and personality and for his strong criticism of Freudian psychoanalysis 10964520 18 n 02 Ezekiel 0 Ezechiel 0 001 @i 10483890 n 0000 | a Hebrew prophet of the 6th century BC who was exiled to Babylon in 587 BC 10964660 18 n 01 Ezra 0 002 @i 10471250 n 0000 @i 09964805 n 0000 | a Jewish priest and scribe sent by the Persian king to restore Jewish law and worship in Jerusalem 10964829 18 n 02 Faberge 0 Peter_Carl_Faberge 0 001 @i 10136615 n 0000 | Russian goldsmith noted for creating a series of jeweled and enameled Easter eggs for European royalty (1846-1920) 10965019 18 n 02 Fahd 0 Fahd_ibn_Abdel_Aziz_al-Saud 0 001 @i 10231515 n 0000 | king of Saudi Arabia from 1982 to 2005 (1923-2005) 10965151 18 n 02 Fahrenheit 0 Gabriel_Daniel_Fahrenheit 0 001 @i 10428004 n 0000 | German physicist who invented the mercury thermometer and developed the scale of temperature that bears his name (1686-1736) 10965361 18 n 04 Fairbanks 0 Douglas_Fairbanks 0 Douglas_Elton_Fairbanks 0 Julius_Ullman 0 001 @i 09765278 n 0000 | United States film actor noted for his swashbuckling roles (1883-1939) 10965550 18 n 02 Fairbanks 1 Douglas_Fairbanks_Jr. 0 001 @i 09765278 n 0000 | United States film actor; son of Douglas Elton Fairbanks, (1909-2000) 10965700 18 n 02 Faisal 0 Faisal_ibn_Abdel_Aziz_al-Saud 0 001 @i 10231515 n 0000 | king of Saudi Arabia from 1964 to 1975 (1906-1975) 10965836 18 n 02 Falla 0 Manuel_de_Falla 0 002 @i 09947232 n 0000 @i 10430665 n 0000 | Spanish composer and pianist (1876-1946) 10965966 18 n 04 Fallopius 0 Gabriele_Fallopius 0 Fallopio 0 Gabriello_Fallopio 0 001 @i 09792237 n 0000 | Italian anatomist who first described the Fallopian tubes (1523-1562) 10966145 18 n 02 Fallot 0 Etienne-Louis_Arthur_Fallot 0 001 @i 10020890 n 0000 | French physician who described cardiac anomalies including Fallot's tetralogy (1850-1911) 10966318 18 n 02 Faraday 0 Michael_Faraday 0 002 @i 09913824 n 0000 @i 10428004 n 0000 | the English physicist and chemist who discovered electromagnetic induction (1791-1867) 10966496 18 n 03 Farmer 2 Fannie_Farmer 0 Fannie_Merritt_Farmer 0 001 @i 09963320 n 0000 | an expert on cooking whose cookbook has undergone many editions (1857-1915) 10966665 18 n 02 Farmer 1 James_Leonard_Farmer 0 001 @i 09924996 n 0000 | United States civil rights leader who in 1942 founded the Congress of Racial Equality (born in 1920) 10966842 18 n 02 Farouk_I 0 Faruk_I 0 001 @i 10231515 n 0000 | king of Egypt who in 1952 was ousted by a military coup d'etat (1920-1965) 10966982 18 n 02 Farragut 0 David_Glasgow_Farragut 0 001 @i 10347593 n 0000 | United States admiral who commanded Union ships during the American Civil War (1801-1870) 10967152 18 n 02 Farrell 0 Eileen_Farrell 0 001 @i 10625546 n 0000 | United States operatic soprano noted for the clarity and power of her voice (1920-2002) 10967311 18 n 02 Farrell 1 James_Thomas_Farrell 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer remembered for his novels (1904-1979) 10967447 18 n 02 Fatima 0 Fatimah 0 001 @i 09682291 n 0000 | youngest daughter of the prophet Mohammed and wife of the fourth calif Ali; revered especially by Shiite Muslims (606-632) 10967633 18 n 05 Faulkner 0 William_Faulkner 0 William_Cuthbert_Faulkner 0 Falkner 0 William_Falkner 0 001 @i 10363573 n 0000 | United States novelist (originally Falkner) who wrote about people in the southern United States (1897-1962) 10967872 18 n 02 Fawkes 0 Guy_Fawkes 0 001 @i 09958892 n 0000 | English conspirator who was executed for his role in a plot to blow up James I and the Houses of Parliament (1570-1606) 10968058 18 n 02 Fechner 0 Gustav_Theodor_Fechner 0 001 @i 10428004 n 0000 | German physicist who founded psychophysics; derived Fechner's law on the basis of early work by E. H. Weber (1801-1887) 10968257 18 n 02 Feifer 0 Jules_Feifer 0 001 @i 09898346 n 0000 | United States cartoonist who created a sarcastic comic strip (born in 1929) 10968401 18 n 02 Fellini 0 Federico_Fellini 0 001 @i 10088390 n 0000 | Italian filmmaker (1920-1993) 10968504 18 n 02 Ferber 0 Edna_Ferber 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States novelist; author of several popular novels (1887-1968) 10968640 18 n 02 Ferdinand_I 0 Ferdinand_the_Great 0 001 @i 10231515 n 0000 | king of Castile and Leon who achieved control of the Moorish kings of Saragossa and Seville and Toledo (1016-1065) 10968835 18 n 01 Ferdinand_I 1 001 @i 10181137 n 0000 | Holy Roman Emperor and king of Hungary and Bohemia (1503-1564) 10968956 18 n 01 Ferdinand_II 0 001 @i 10181137 n 0000 | Holy Roman Emperor and king of Bohemia and Hungary who waged war against Protestant forces (1578-1637) 10969118 18 n 01 Ferdinand_III 0 001 @i 10181137 n 0000 | Holy Roman Emperor and king of Hungary and Bohemia who signed the Peace of Westphalia ending the Thirty Years' War (1608-1657) 10969305 18 n 05 Ferdinand 0 King_Ferdinand 0 Ferdinand_of_Aragon 0 Ferdinand_V 0 Ferdinand_the_Catholic 0 001 @i 10231515 n 0000 | the king of Castile and Aragon who ruled jointly with his wife Isabella; his marriage to Isabella I in 1469 marked the beginning of the modern state of Spain and their capture of Granada from the Moors in 1492 united Spain as one country; they instituted the Spanish Inquisition in 1478 and supported the expedition of Christopher Columbus in 1492 (1452-1516) 10969799 18 n 02 Fermat 0 Pierre_de_Fermat 0 001 @i 10301261 n 0000 | French mathematician who founded number theory; contributed (with Pascal) to the theory of probability (1601-1665) 10969986 18 n 02 Fermi 0 Enrico_Fermi 0 001 @i 10364643 n 0000 | Italian nuclear physicist (in the United States after 1939) who worked on artificial radioactivity caused by neutron bombardment and who headed the group that in 1942 produced the first controlled nuclear reaction (1901-1954) 10970279 18 n 03 Feynman 0 Richard_Feynman 0 Richard_Phillips_Feynman 0 001 @i 10364643 n 0000 | United States physicist who contributed to the theory of the interaction of photons and electrons (1918-1988) 10970488 18 n 02 Fiedler 0 Arthur_Fiedler 0 001 @i 09952539 n 0000 | popular United States conductor (1894-1979) 10970603 18 n 02 Fielding 0 Henry_Fielding 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | English novelist and dramatist (1707-1754) 10970718 18 n 03 Fields 0 W._C._Fields 0 William_Claude_Dukenfield 0 001 @i 09940146 n 0000 | United States comedian and film actor (1880-1946) 10970864 18 n 03 Fillmore 0 Millard_Fillmore 0 President_Fillmore 0 001 @i 10467395 n 0000 | elected vice president and became the 13th President of the United States when Zachary Taylor died in office (1800-1874) 10971080 18 n 02 Finnbogadottir 0 Vigdis_Finnbogadottir 0 001 @i 10467179 n 0000 | former president of Iceland; first woman to be democratically elected head of state (born in 1930) 10971264 18 n 03 Firth 0 J._R._Firth 0 John_Rupert_Firth 0 001 @i 10264437 n 0000 | English linguist who contributed to linguistic semantics and to prosodic phonology and who was noted for his insistence on studying both sound and meaning in context (1890-1960) 10971528 18 n 03 Fischer 0 Bobby_Fischer 0 Robert_James_Fischer 0 001 @i 09915651 n 0000 | United States chess master; world champion from 1972 to 1975 (born in 1943) 10971697 18 n 02 Fischer 1 Emil_Hermann_Fischer 0 001 @i 09913824 n 0000 | German chemist noted for work on synthetic sugars and the purines (1852-1919) 10971852 18 n 02 Fischer 2 Hans_Fischer 0 001 @i 09913824 n 0000 | German chemist noted for his synthesis of hemin (1881-1945) 10971981 18 n 02 Fitzgerald 0 Ella_Fitzgerald 0 001 @i 10599806 n 0000 | United States scat singer (1917-1996) 10972094 18 n 03 Fitzgerald 1 F._Scott_Fitzgerald 0 Francis_Scott_Key_Fitzgerald 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States author whose novels characterized the Jazz Age in the United States (1896-1940) 10972298 18 n 02 Fitzgerald 2 Edward_Fitzgerald 0 002 @i 10444194 n 0000 @i 10212501 n 0000 | English poet remembered primarily for his free translation of the poetry of Omar Khayyam (1809-1883) 10972495 18 n 02 Flaminius 0 Gaius_Flaminius 0 002 @i 10123844 n 0000 @i 10650162 n 0000 | Roman statesman and general who built the Flaminian Way; died when he was defeated by Hannibal (died 217 BC) 10972697 18 n 02 Flaubert 0 Gustave_Flaubert 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | French writer of novels and short stories (1821-1880) 10972825 18 n 03 Fleming 1 Alexander_Fleming 0 Sir_Alexander_Fleming 0 001 @i 09831411 n 0000 | Scottish bacteriologist who discovered penicillin (1881-1955) 10972985 18 n 03 Fleming 2 Ian_Fleming 0 Ian_Lancaster_Fleming 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | British writer famous for writing spy novels about secret agent James Bond (1908-1964) 10973164 18 n 02 Fletcher 0 John_Fletcher 0 001 @i 10030277 n 0000 | prolific English dramatist who collaborated with Francis Beaumont and many other dramatists (1579-1625) 10973339 18 n 03 Flinders 0 Matthew_Flinders 0 Sir_Matthew_Flinders 0 001 @i 10072708 n 0000 | British explorer who mapped the Australian coast (1774-1814) 10973497 18 n 03 Florey 0 Howard_Florey 0 Sir_Howard_Walter_Florey 0 001 @i 10011074 n 0000 | British pathologist who isolated and purified penicillin, which had been discovered in 1928 by Sir Alexander Fleming (1898-1968) 10973722 18 n 02 Florio 0 John_Florio 0 001 @i 10256080 n 0000 | English lexicographer remembered for his Italian and English dictionary (1553-1625) 10973873 18 n 02 Flory 0 Paul_John_Flory 0 001 @i 09913824 n 0000 | United States chemist who developed methods for studying long-chain molecules (1910-1985) 10974033 18 n 02 Fonda 0 Henry_Fonda 0 001 @i 09765278 n 0000 | United States film actor (1905-1982) 10974136 18 n 02 Fonda 1 Jane_Fonda 0 001 @i 09767700 n 0000 | United States film actress and daughter of Henry Fonda (born in 1937) 10974271 18 n 02 Fontanne 0 Lynn_Fontanne 0 001 @i 09767700 n 0000 | United States actress (born in England) who married Alfred Lunt and performed with him in many plays (1887-1983) 10974455 18 n 02 Fonteyn 0 Dame_Margot_Fonteyn 0 001 @i 09989502 n 0000 | English dancer who danced with Rudolf Nureyev (born in 1919) 10974592 18 n 02 Ford 0 Henry_Ford 0 001 @i 10204177 n 0000 | United States manufacturer of automobiles who pioneered mass production (1863-1947) 10974740 18 n 05 Ford 1 Gerald_Ford 0 Gerald_R._Ford 0 Gerald_Rudolph_Ford 0 President_Ford 0 001 @i 10467395 n 0000 | 38th President of the United States; appointed vice president and succeeded Nixon when Nixon resigned (1913-) 10974971 18 n 03 Ford 2 Ford_Madox_Ford 0 Ford_Hermann_Hueffer 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | English writer and editor (1873-1939) 10975101 18 n 02 Ford 3 Edsel_Bryant_Ford 0 001 @i 10204177 n 0000 | son of Henry Ford (1893-1943) 10975202 18 n 02 Ford 4 Henry_Ford_II 0 001 @i 10204177 n 0000 | grandson of Henry Ford (1917-1987) 10975304 18 n 02 Ford 5 John_Ford 0 001 @i 10088390 n 0000 | United States film maker (1896-1973) 10975404 18 n 03 Forester 1 C._S._Forester 0 Cecil_Scott_Forester 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | English writer of adventure novels featuring Captain Horatio Hornblower (1899-1966) 10975583 18 n 03 Fosbury 0 Dick_Fosbury 0 Richard_D._Fosbury 0 001 @i 09820263 n 0000 | United States athlete who revolutionized the high jump by introducing the Fosbury flop in the 1968 Olympics (born in 1947) 10975796 18 n 03 Foster 0 Stephen_Foster 0 Stephen_Collins_Foster 0 001 @i 10624540 n 0000 | United States songwriter whose songs embody the sentiment of the South before the American Civil War (1826-1864) 10976004 18 n 02 Foucault 0 Jean_Bernard_Leon_Foucault 0 001 @i 10428004 n 0000 | French physicist who determined the speed of light and showed that it travels slower in water than in air; invented the Foucault pendulum and the gyroscope (1819-1868) 10976256 18 n 03 Fourier 0 Charles_Fourier 0 Francois_Marie_Charles_Fourier 0 001 @i 10620758 n 0000 | French sociologist and reformer who hoped to achieve universal harmony by reorganizing society (1772-1837) 10976468 18 n 03 Fourier 1 Jean_Baptiste_Joseph_Fourier 0 Baron_Jean_Baptiste_Joseph_Fourier 0 002 @i 10301261 n 0000 @i 10428004 n 0000 | French mathematician who developed Fourier analysis and studied the conduction of heat (1768-1830) 10976708 18 n 02 Fowler 1 Henry_Watson_Fowler 0 001 @i 10256080 n 0000 | English lexicographer who wrote a well-known book on English usage (1858-1933) 10976862 18 n 02 Fox 2 George_Fox 0 001 @i 09628382 n 0000 | English religious leader who founded the Society of Friends (1624-1691) 10976997 18 n 02 Fox 3 Charles_James_Fox 0 001 @i 10650162 n 0000 | English statesman who supported American independence and the French Revolution (1749-1806) 10977159 18 n 02 Fragonard 0 Jean_Honore_Fragonard 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | French artist whose rococo paintings typified the frivolity of life in the royal court of France in the 18th century (1732-1806) 10977368 18 n 03 France 0 Anatole_France 0 Jacques_Anatole_Francois_Thibault 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | French writer of sophisticated novels and short stories (1844-1924) 10977542 18 n 02 Francis_II 0 Emperor_Francis_II 0 001 @i 10181137 n 0000 | the last Holy Roman Emperor (1768-1835) 10977660 18 n 02 Francis_Ferdinand 0 Franz_Ferdinand 0 001 @i 09804658 n 0000 | archduke of Austria and heir apparent to Francis Joseph I; his assassination at Sarajevo triggered the outbreak of World War I (1863-1914) 10977881 18 n 04 Francis_Joseph 0 Franz_Joseph 0 Francis_Joseph_I 0 Franz_Josef_I 0 001 @i 10053004 n 0000 | emperor of Austria and king of Hungary; was defeated by Napoleon III at the battle of Magenta (1830-1916) 10978098 18 n 06 Francis_of_Assisi 0 Saint_Francis_of_Assisi 0 St._Francis_of_Assisi 0 Saint_Francis 0 St._Francis 0 Giovanni_di_Bernardone 0 003 @i 10547145 n 0000 ;c 08083599 n 0000 + 03066658 a 0501 | (Roman Catholic Church) an Italian and the Roman Catholic monk who founded the Franciscan order of friars (1181-1226) 10978422 18 n 02 Franck 0 James_Franck 0 001 @i 10428004 n 0000 | United States physicist (born in Germany) who with Gustav Hertz performed an electron scattering experiment that proved the existence of the stationary energy states postulated by Niels Bohr (1882-1964) 10978693 18 n 02 Franck 1 Cesar_Franck 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | French composer and teacher who influenced a generation of composers (1822-1890) 10978842 18 n 04 Franco 0 Francisco_Franco 0 El_Caudillo 0 General_Franco 0 002 @i 10123844 n 0000 @i 10011902 n 0000 | Spanish general whose armies took control of Spain in 1939 and who ruled as a dictator until his death (1892-1975) 10979079 18 n 02 Franklin 1 Benjamin_Franklin 0 004 @i 10475297 n 0000 @i 10794014 n 0000 @i 09740085 n 0000 @i 10560637 n 0000 | printer whose success as an author led him to take up politics; he helped draw up the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution; he played a major role in the American Revolution and negotiated French support for the colonists; as a scientist he is remembered particularly for his research in electricity (1706-1790) 10979535 18 n 02 Franklin 2 John_Hope_Franklin 0 001 @i 10177150 n 0000 | United States historian noted for studies of Black American history (born in 1915) 10979694 18 n 03 Frazer 0 James_George_Frazer 0 Sir_James_George_Frazer 0 001 @i 09796323 n 0000 | English social anthropologist noted for studies of primitive religion and magic (1854-1941) 10979887 18 n 03 Frederick_I 0 Frederick_Barbarossa 0 Barbarossa 0 001 @i 10181137 n 0000 | Holy Roman Emperor from 1152 to 1190; conceded supremacy to the pope; drowned leading the Third Crusade (1123-1190) 10980097 18 n 01 Frederick_I 1 002 @i 10231515 n 0000 #m 08155518 n 0000 | son of Frederick William who in 1701 became the first king of Prussia (1657-1713) 10980256 18 n 02 Frederick_II 0 Holy_Roman_Emperor_Frederick_II 0 001 @i 10181137 n 0000 | the Holy Roman Emperor who led the Sixth Crusade and crowned himself king of Jerusalem (1194-1250) 10980448 18 n 02 Frederick_II 1 Frederick_the_Great 0 001 @i 10231515 n 0000 | king of Prussia from 1740 to 1786; brought Prussia military prestige by winning the War of the Austrian Succession and the Seven Years' War (1712-1786) 10980681 18 n 02 Frederick_William 0 Great_Elector 0 002 @i 10473273 n 0000 #m 08155518 n 0000 | the Elector of Brandenburg who rebuilt his domain after its destruction during the Thirty Years' War (1620-1688) 10980893 18 n 01 Frederick_William_I 0 002 @i 10231515 n 0000 #m 08155518 n 0000 | son of Frederick I who became king of Prussia in 1713; reformed and strengthened the Prussian army (1688-1740) 10981089 18 n 01 Frederick_William_II 0 002 @i 10231515 n 0000 #m 08155518 n 0000 | king of Prussia who became involved in a costly war with France (1744-1797) 10981251 18 n 01 Frederick_William_III 0 002 @i 10231515 n 0000 #m 08155518 n 0000 | king of Prussia who became involved in the Napoleonic Wars (1770-1840) 10981409 18 n 01 Frederick_William_IV 0 002 @i 10231515 n 0000 #m 08155518 n 0000 | king of Prussia who violently suppressed democratic movements (1795-1865) 10981569 18 n 03 Fremont 0 John_C._Fremont 0 John_Charles_Fremont 0 001 @i 10072708 n 0000 | United States explorer who mapped much of the American west and Northwest (1813-1890) 10981750 18 n 02 French 1 Daniel_Chester_French 0 001 @i 10566072 n 0000 | United States sculptor who created the seated marble figure of Abraham Lincoln in the Lincoln Memorial in Washington D.C. (1850-1931) 10981961 18 n 02 Fresnel 0 Augustin_Jean_Fresnel 0 001 @i 10428004 n 0000 | French physicist who invented polarized light and invented the Fresnel lens (1788-1827) 10982127 18 n 02 Freud 0 Sigmund_Freud 0 003 @i 10354265 n 0000 @i 09790278 n 0000 + 03031733 a 0101 | Austrian neurologist who originated psychoanalysis (1856-1939) 10982295 18 n 02 Frick 0 Henry_Clay_Frick 0 001 @i 10204177 n 0000 | United States industrialist who amassed a fortune in the steel industry (1849-1919) 10982450 18 n 04 Friedan 0 Betty_Friedan 0 Betty_Naomi_Friedan 0 Betty_Naomi_Goldstein_Friedan 0 001 @i 10084635 n 0000 | United States feminist who founded a national organization for women (born in 1921) 10982658 18 n 02 Friedman 0 Milton_Friedman 0 001 @i 10043643 n 0000 | United States economist noted as a proponent of monetarism and for his opposition to government intervention in the economy (born in 1912) 10982870 18 n 02 Frisch 0 Karl_von_Frisch 0 001 @i 10806222 n 0000 | Austrian zoologist noted for his studies of honeybees (1886-1982) 10983007 18 n 03 Frisch 1 Ragnar_Frisch 0 Ragnar_Anton_Kittil_Frisch 0 001 @i 10043643 n 0000 | Norwegian economist noted for his work in econometrics (1895-1973) 10983172 18 n 03 Frisch 2 Otto_Frisch 0 Otto_Robert_Frisch 0 001 @i 10364643 n 0000 | British physicist (born in Austria) who with Lise Meitner recognized that Otto Hahn had produced a new kind of nuclear reaction which they named nuclear fission; Frisch described the explosive potential of a chain nuclear reaction (1904-1979) 10983503 18 n 02 Frobisher 0 Sir_Martin_Frobisher 0 002 @i 10072708 n 0000 @i 10347883 n 0000 | English explorer who led an expedition in search of the Northwest Passage to the orient; served under Drake and helped defeat the Spanish Armada (1535-1594) 10983758 18 n 03 Froebel 0 Friedrich_Froebel 0 Friedrich_Wilhelm_August_Froebel 0 001 @i 10045713 n 0000 | German educator who founded the kindergarten system (1782-1852) 10983931 18 n 03 Frost 0 Robert_Frost 0 Robert_Lee_Frost 0 002 @i 10444194 n 0000 + 03031886 a 0101 | United States poet famous for his lyrical poems on country life in New England (1874-1963) 10984126 18 n 02 Fry 1 Christopher_Fry 0 001 @i 10030277 n 0000 | English dramatist noted for his comic verse dramas (born 1907) 10984257 18 n 03 Fry 2 Roger_Fry 0 Roger_Eliot_Fry 0 003 @i 10391653 n 0000 @i 09810867 n 0000 #m 08240966 n 0000 | English painter and art critic (1866-1934) 10984418 18 n 03 Frye 0 Northrop_Frye 0 Herman_Northrop_Frye 0 001 @i 10266016 n 0000 | Canadian literary critic interested in the use of myth and symbolism (1912-1991) 10984589 18 n 03 Fuchs 0 Klaus_Fuchs 0 Emil_Klaus_Julius_Fuchs 0 001 @i 10428004 n 0000 | British physicist who was born in Germany and fled Nazi persecution; in the 1940s he passed secret information to the USSR about the development of the atom bomb in the United States (1911-1988) 10984876 18 n 02 Fuentes 0 Carlos_Fuentes 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | Mexican novelist (born in 1928) 10984979 18 n 02 Fugard 0 Athol_Fugard 0 001 @i 10030277 n 0000 | South African playwright whose plays feature the racial tensions in South Africa during apartheid (born in 1932) 10985160 18 n 03 Fulbright 0 William_Fulbright 0 James_William_Fulbright 0 001 @i 10578471 n 0000 | United States senator who is remembered for his creation of grants that fund exchange programs of teachers and students between the United States and other countries (1905-1995) 10985440 18 n 04 Fuller 1 Buckminster_Fuller 0 R._Buckminster_Fuller 0 Richard_Buckminster_Fuller 0 002 @i 09805475 n 0000 @i 09615807 n 0000 | United States architect who invented the geodesic dome (1895-1983) 10985653 18 n 03 Fuller 2 Melville_W._Fuller 0 Melville_Weston_Fuller 0 001 @i 09916788 n 0000 | United States jurist and chief justice of the United States Supreme Court (1833-1910) 10985838 18 n 02 Fulton 0 Robert_Fulton 0 001 @i 10214637 n 0000 | American inventor who designed the first commercially successful steamboat and the first steam warship (1765-1815) 10986022 18 n 02 Funk 0 Casimir_Funk 0 001 @i 09854915 n 0000 | United States biochemist (born in Poland) who showed that several diseases were caused by dietary deficiencies and who coined the term `vitamin' for the chemicals involved (1884-1967) 10986272 18 n 02 Furnivall 0 Frederick_James_Furnivall 0 001 @i 10423225 n 0000 | English philologist who first proposed the Oxford English Dictionary (1825-1910) 10986437 18 n 03 Gable 0 Clark_Gable 0 William_Clark_Gable 0 001 @i 09765278 n 0000 | United States film actor (1901-1960) 10986562 18 n 02 Gabor 0 Dennis_Gabor 0 001 @i 10428004 n 0000 | British physicist (born in Hungary) noted for his work on holography (1900-1979) 10986710 18 n 02 Gaboriau 0 Emile_Gaboriau 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | French writer considered by some to be a founder of the detective novel (1832-1873) 10986866 18 n 03 Gagarin 0 Yuri_Gagarin 0 Yuri_Alekseyevich_Gagarin 0 001 @i 09818022 n 0000 | Soviet cosmonaut who in 1961 was the first person to travel in space (1934-1968) 10987044 18 n 02 Gainsborough 0 Thomas_Gainsborough 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | English portrait and landscape painter (1727-1788) 10987176 18 n 02 Galahad 0 Sir_Galahad 0 002 @i 09587565 n 0000 ;c 06371734 n 0000 | (Arthurian legend) the most virtuous knight of the Round Table; was able to see the Holy Grail 10987358 18 n 03 Galbraith 0 John_Galbraith 0 John_Kenneth_Galbraith 0 002 @i 10043643 n 0000 @i 10013927 n 0000 | United States economist (born in Canada) who served as ambassador to India (born in 1908) 10987565 18 n 01 Galen 0 001 @i 09792237 n 0000 | Greek anatomist whose theories formed the basis of European medicine until the Renaissance (circa 130-200) 10987724 18 n 02 Galileo 0 Galileo_Galilei 0 002 @i 09818343 n 0000 + 02732806 a 0101 | Italian astronomer and mathematician who was the first to use a telescope to study the stars; demonstrated that different weights descend at the same rate; perfected the refracting telescope that enabled him to make many discoveries (1564-1642) 10988059 18 n 02 Gallaudet 0 Thomas_Hopkins_Gallaudet 0 001 @i 10045713 n 0000 | United States educator who established the first free school in the United States for the hearing impaired (1787-1851) 10988261 18 n 02 Galois 0 Evariste_Galois 0 001 @i 10301261 n 0000 | French mathematician who described the conditions for solving polynomial equations; was killed in a duel at the age of 21 (1811-1832) 10988466 18 n 02 Galsworthy 0 John_Galsworthy 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | English novelist (1867-1933) 10988570 18 n 03 Galton 0 Francis_Galton 0 Sir_Francis_Galton 0 001 @i 10560637 n 0000 | English scientist (cousin of Charles Darwin) who explored many fields including heredity, meteorology, statistics, psychology, and anthropology; founder of eugenics and first to use fingerprints for identification (1822-1911) 10988887 18 n 02 Galvani 0 Luigi_Galvani 0 001 @i 10429965 n 0000 | Italian physiologist noted for his discovery that frogs' muscles contracted in an electric field (which led to the galvanic cell) (1737-1798) 10989099 18 n 02 Gamow 0 George_Gamow 0 001 @i 10428004 n 0000 | United States physicist (born in Russia) who was a proponent of the big-bang theory and who did research in radioactivity and suggested the triplet code for DNA (1904-1968) 10989339 18 n 03 Gandhi 0 Mahatma_Gandhi 0 Mohandas_Karamchand_Gandhi 0 003 @i 10346198 n 0000 @i 09505153 n 0000 + 03032009 a 0101 | political and spiritual leader during India's struggle with Great Britain for home rule; an advocate of passive resistance (1869-1948) 10989610 18 n 04 Gandhi 1 Indira_Gandhi 0 Indira_Nehru_Gandhi 0 Mrs._Gandhi 0 001 @i 10650162 n 0000 | daughter of Nehru who served as prime minister of India from 1966 to 1977 (1917-1984) 10989801 18 n 03 Garbo 0 Greta_Garbo 0 Greta_Louisa_Gustafsson 0 001 @i 09767700 n 0000 | United States film actress (born in Sweden) known for her reclusiveness (1905-1990) 10989977 18 n 03 Garcia_Lorca 0 Frederico_Garcia_Lorca 0 Lorca 0 002 @i 10444194 n 0000 @i 10030277 n 0000 | Spanish poet and dramatist who was shot dead by Franco's soldiers soon after the start of the Spanish Civil War (1898-1936) 10990212 18 n 02 Gardiner 0 Samuel_Rawson_Gardiner 0 001 @i 10177150 n 0000 | British historian remembered for his ten-volume history of England (1829-1902) 10990371 18 n 02 Gardner 0 Erle_Stanley_Gardner 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | writer of detective novels featuring Perry Mason (1889-1970) 10990509 18 n 02 Gardner 1 Isabella_Stewart_Gardner 0 001 @i 09936362 n 0000 | United States collector and patron of art who built a museum in Boston to house her collection and opened it to the public in 1903 (1840-1924) 10990733 18 n 05 Garfield 0 James_Garfield 0 James_A._Garfield 0 James_Abraham_Garfield 0 President_Garfield 0 001 @i 10467395 n 0000 | 20th President of the United States; assassinated by a frustrated office-seeker (1831-1881) 10990963 18 n 02 Garibaldi 0 Giuseppe_Garibaldi 0 002 @i 10123844 n 0000 @i 10407310 n 0000 | Italian patriot whose conquest of Sicily and Naples led to the formation of the Italian state (1807-1882) 10991165 18 n 02 Garland 0 Judy_Garland 0 002 @i 10599806 n 0000 @i 09767700 n 0000 | United States singer and film actress (1922-1969) 10991303 18 n 02 Garnier 0 Jean_Louis_Charles_Garnier 0 001 @i 09805475 n 0000 | French architect (1825-1898) 10991415 18 n 02 Garrick 0 David_Garrick 0 001 @i 09765278 n 0000 | English actor and theater manager who was the foremost Shakespearean actor of his day (1717-1779) 10991583 18 n 02 Garrison 0 William_Lloyd_Garrison 0 001 @i 09756637 n 0000 | United States abolitionist who published an anti-slavery journal (1805-1879) 10991740 18 n 03 Gaskell 0 Elizabeth_Gaskell 0 Elizabeth_Cleghorn_Stevenson_Gaskell 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | English writer who is remembered for her biography of Charlotte Bronte (1810-1865) 10991936 18 n 03 Gates 0 Bill_Gates 0 William_Henry_Gates 0 002 @i 09951070 n 0000 @i 10060352 n 0000 | United States computer entrepreneur whose software company made him the youngest multi-billionaire in the history of the United States (born in 1955) 10992192 18 n 02 Gatling 0 Richard_Jordan_Gatling 0 001 @i 10214637 n 0000 | United States inventor of the first rapid firing gun (1818-1903) 10992336 18 n 04 Gaudi 0 Antonio_Gaudi 0 Gaudi_i_Cornet 0 Antonio_Gaudi_i_Cornet 0 001 @i 09805475 n 0000 | Spanish architect who was a leading exponent of art nouveau in Europe (1852-1926) 10992528 18 n 02 Gauguin 0 Paul_Gauguin 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | French Post-impressionist painter who worked in the South Pacific (1848-1903) 10992675 18 n 03 Gauss 0 Karl_Gauss 0 Karl_Friedrich_Gauss 0 002 @i 10301261 n 0000 + 03028005 a 0101 | German mathematician who developed the theory of numbers and who applied mathematics to electricity and magnetism and astronomy and geodesy (1777-1855) 10992933 18 n 02 Gawain 0 Sir_Gawain 0 002 @i 09587565 n 0000 ;c 06371734 n 0000 | (Arthurian legend) a nephew of Arthur and one of the knights of the Round Table 10993098 18 n 02 Gay-Lussac 0 Joseph_Louis_Gay-Lussac 0 002 @i 09913824 n 0000 @i 10428004 n 0000 | French chemist and physicist who first isolated boron and who formulated the law describing the behavior of gases under constant pressure (1778-1850) 10993350 18 n 03 Gehrig 0 Lou_Gehrig 0 Henry_Louis_Gehrig 0 001 @i 09835506 n 0000 | baseball player who died of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (1903-1941) 10993507 18 n 02 Geiger 0 Hans_Geiger 0 001 @i 10428004 n 0000 | German physicist who developed the Geiger counter (1882-1945) 10993636 18 n 03 Geisel 0 Theodor_Seuss_Geisel 0 Dr._Seuss 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer of children's books (1904-1991) 10993777 18 n 02 Gell-Mann 0 Murray_Gell-Mann 0 001 @i 10364643 n 0000 | United States physicist noted for his studies of subatomic particles (born in 1929) 10993936 18 n 02 Genet 0 Jean_Genet 0 002 @i 10363573 n 0000 @i 10030277 n 0000 | French writer of novels and dramas for the theater of the absurd (1910-1986) 10994097 18 n 03 Genet 1 Edmund_Charles_Edouard_Genet 0 Citizen_Genet 0 001 @i 10013927 n 0000 | French diplomat who in 1793 tried to draw the United States into the war between France and England (1763-1834) 10994308 18 n 04 Genghis_Khan 0 Jinghis_Khan 0 Jenghiz_Khan 0 Temujin 0 001 @i 10053004 n 0000 | Mongolian emperor whose empire stretched from the Black Sea to the Pacific Ocean (1162-1227) 10994500 18 n 02 Genseric 0 Gaiseric 0 001 @i 10231515 n 0000 | king of the Vandals who seized Roman lands and invaded North Africa and sacked Rome (428-477) 10994660 18 n 01 Geoffrey_of_Monmouth 0 001 @i 09921168 n 0000 | Welsh chronicler who wrote an account of the kings of Britain which is now believed to contain little historical fact but it is a source of the Arthurian legend (circa 1100-1154) 10994906 18 n 02 George 1 George_I 0 003 @i 10233445 n 0000 #m 08154960 n 0000 + 03067506 a 0101 | Elector of Hanover and the first Hanoverian King of Great Britain and Ireland from 1714 to 1727 (1660-1727) 10995115 18 n 02 George 2 George_II 0 003 @i 10233445 n 0000 #m 08154960 n 0000 + 03067506 a 0101 | King of Great Britain and Elector of Hanover from 1727 to 1760 (1683-1760) 10995292 18 n 02 George 3 George_III 0 003 @i 10233445 n 0000 #m 08154960 n 0000 + 03067506 a 0101 | King of Great Britain and Ireland from 1760 to 1820; the American colonies were lost during his reign; he became insane in 1811 and his son (later George IV) acted as regent until 1820 (1738-1820) 10995592 18 n 02 George 4 George_IV 0 003 @i 10233445 n 0000 #m 08154960 n 0000 + 03067506 a 0101 | King of Great Britain and Ireland and Hanover from 1820 to 1830; his attempt to divorce his estranged wife undermined the prestige of the Crown (1762-1830) 10995850 18 n 02 George 5 George_V 0 003 @i 10233445 n 0000 #m 08157809 n 0000 #m 08159740 n 0000 | King of Great Britain and Ireland and emperor of India from 1910 to 1936; gave up his German title in 1917 during World War I (1865-1936) 10996090 18 n 02 George 6 George_VI 0 002 @i 10233445 n 0000 #m 08159740 n 0000 | King of Great Britain and Ireland and emperor of India from 1936 to 1947; he succeeded Edward VIII (1895-1952) 10996285 18 n 03 George 0 Saint_George 0 St._George 0 002 @i 10296832 n 0000 @i 10408552 n 0000 | Christian martyr; patron saint of England; hero of the legend of Saint George and the Dragon in which he slew a dragon and saved a princess (?-303) 10996533 18 n 02 Geraint 0 Sir_Geraint 0 002 @i 10238375 n 0000 ;c 06371734 n 0000 | (Arthurian legend) one of the knights of the Round Table 10996677 18 n 01 Geronimo 0 002 @i 10203298 n 0000 @i 09649926 n 0000 | Apache chieftain who raided the white settlers in the Southwest as resistance to being confined to a reservation (1829-1909) 10996876 18 n 02 Gershwin 0 George_Gershwin 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | United States composer who incorporated jazz into classical forms and composed scores for musical comedies (1898-1937) 10997068 18 n 02 Gershwin 1 Ira_Gershwin 0 001 @i 10277912 n 0000 | United States lyricist who frequently collaborated with his brother George Gershwin (1896-1983) 10997234 18 n 03 Gesell 0 Arnold_Gesell 0 Arnold_Lucius_Gesell 0 001 @i 10488865 n 0000 | United States psychologist noted for his work in child development (1880-1961) 10997405 18 n 02 Gesner 0 Konrad_von_Gesner 0 001 @i 10346514 n 0000 | Swiss naturalist who was one of the founders of modern zoology (1516-1565) 10997553 18 n 02 Giacometti 0 Alberto_Giacometti 0 002 @i 10566072 n 0000 @i 10391653 n 0000 | Swiss sculptor and painter known for his bronze sculptures of elongated figures (1901-1966) 10997742 18 n 02 Gibbon 0 Edward_Gibbon 0 001 @i 10177150 n 0000 | English historian best known for his history of the Roman Empire (1737-1794) 10997888 18 n 02 Gibbs 0 Josiah_Willard_Gibbs 0 001 @i 09913824 n 0000 | United States chemist (1839-1903) 10997997 18 n 02 Gibran 0 Kahlil_Gibran 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer (born in Lebanon) (1883-1931) 10998117 18 n 02 Gibson 0 Althea_Gibson 0 001 @i 10701180 n 0000 | United States tennis player who was the first Black woman player to win all the major world singles titles (1927-2003) 10998305 18 n 03 Gibson 1 Mel_Gibson 0 Mel_Columcille_Gerard_Gibson 0 002 @i 09765278 n 0000 ;r 09044862 n 0000 | Australian actor (born in the United States in 1956) 10998474 18 n 03 Gibson 2 C._D._Gibson 0 Charles_Dana_Gibson 0 001 @i 09812068 n 0000 | United States illustrator remembered for his creation of the `Gibson girl' (1867-1944) 10998651 18 n 03 Gide 0 Andre_Gide 0 Andre_Paul_Guillaume_Gide 0 002 @i 10794014 n 0000 @i 10030277 n 0000 | French author and dramatist who is regarded as the father of modern French literature (1869-1951) 10998860 18 n 03 Gielgud 0 Sir_John_Gielgud 0 Arthur_John_Gielgud 0 001 @i 09765278 n 0000 | English actor of Shakespearean roles who was also noted for appearances in films (1904-2000) 10999048 18 n 02 Gilbert 0 Cass_Gilbert 0 001 @i 09805475 n 0000 | United States architect who influenced the development of the skyscraper (1859-1934) 10999202 18 n 03 Gilbert 1 Humphrey_Gilbert 0 Sir_Humphrey_Gilbert 0 001 @i 10347883 n 0000 | English navigator who in 1583 established in Newfoundland the first English colony in North America (1539-1583) 10999410 18 n 02 Gilbert 2 William_Gilbert 0 002 @i 10020890 n 0000 @i 10428004 n 0000 | English court physician noted for his studies of terrestrial magnetism (1540-1603) 10999584 18 n 05 Gilbert 3 William_Gilbert 1 William_S._Gilbert 0 William_Schwenk_Gilbert 0 Sir_William_Gilbert 0 003 @i 10258152 n 0000 @i 10444194 n 0000 + 03068909 a 0101 | a librettist who was a collaborator with Sir Arthur Sullivan in a famous series of comic operettas (1836-1911) 10999873 18 n 01 Gilgamesh 0 001 @i 10231515 n 0000 | a legendary Sumerian king who was the hero of an epic collection of mythic stories 11000012 18 n 03 Gillespie 0 Dizzy_Gillespie 0 John_Birks_Gillespie 0 001 @i 10732010 n 0000 | United States jazz trumpeter and exponent of bebop (1917-1993) 11000172 18 n 02 Gillette 0 King_Camp_Gilette 0 002 @i 10214637 n 0000 @i 10204177 n 0000 | United States inventor and manufacturer who developed the safety razor (1855-1932) 11000349 18 n 02 Gilman 0 Charlotte_Anna_Perkins_Gilman 0 001 @i 10084635 n 0000 | United States feminist (1860-1935) 11000469 18 n 03 Gilmer 0 Elizabeth_Merriwether_Gilmer 0 Dorothy_Dix 0 001 @i 10224578 n 0000 | United States journalist who wrote a syndicated column of advice to the lovelorn (1870-1951) 11000660 18 n 02 Ginsberg 0 Allen_Ginsberg 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | United States poet of the beat generation (1926-1997) 11000786 18 n 02 Giotto 0 Giotto_di_Bondone 0 002 @i 10375794 n 0000 @i 09805475 n 0000 | Florentine painter who gave up the stiff Byzantine style and developed a more naturalistic style; considered the greatest Italian painter prior to the Renaissance (1267-1337) 11001053 18 n 02 Girard 0 Stephen_Girard 0 001 @i 10090020 n 0000 | United States financier (born in France) who helped finance the War of 1812 (1750-1831) 11001211 18 n 03 Giraudoux 0 Jean_Giraudoux 0 Hippolyte_Jean_Giraudoux 0 002 @i 10363573 n 0000 @i 10030277 n 0000 | French novelist and dramatist whose plays were reinterpretations of Greek myths (1882-1944) 11001422 18 n 02 Gish 0 Lillian_Gish 0 001 @i 09767700 n 0000 | United States film actress who appeared in films by D. W. Griffith (1896-1993) 11001567 18 n 02 Gjellerup 0 Karl_Gjellerup 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | Danish novelist (1857-1919) 11001668 18 n 03 Gladstone 0 William_Gladstone 0 William_Ewart_Gladstone 0 001 @i 10650162 n 0000 | liberal British statesman who served as prime minister four times (1809-1898) 11001848 18 n 03 Glaser 0 Donald_Glaser 0 Donald_Arthur_Glaser 0 001 @i 10364643 n 0000 | United States physicist who invented the bubble chamber to study subatomic particles (born in 1926) 11002040 18 n 02 Glendower 0 Owen_Glendower 0 001 @i 10164025 n 0000 | Welsh chieftain who led a revolt against Henry IV's rule in Wales (1359-1416) 11002191 18 n 03 Glenn 0 John_Glenn 0 John_Herschel_Glenn_Jr. 0 002 @i 09818022 n 0000 @i 10578471 n 0000 | made the first orbital rocket-powered flight by a United States astronaut in 1962; later in United States Senate (1921-) 11002422 18 n 03 Glinka 0 Mikhail_Glinka 0 Mikhail_Ivanovich_Glinka 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | Russian composer (1804-1857) 11002548 18 n 02 Gluck 0 Christoph_Willibald_von_Gluck 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | German composer of more than 100 operas (1714-1787) 11002684 18 n 02 Godard 0 Jean_Luc_Godard 0 001 @i 10088390 n 0000 | French film maker influenced by surrealism; early work explored the documentary use of film; noted for innovative techniques (born in 1930) 11002895 18 n 02 Goddard 0 Robert_Hutchings_Goddard 0 001 @i 10428004 n 0000 | United States physicist who developed the first successful liquid-fueled rocket (1882-1945) 11003068 18 n 02 Godel 0 Kurt_Godel 0 001 @i 10301261 n 0000 | United States mathematician (born in Austria) who is remembered principally for demonstrating the limitations of axiomatic systems (1906-1978) 11003276 18 n 02 Godiva 0 Lady_Godiva 0 001 @i 10242791 n 0000 | according to legend she rode naked through Coventry in order to persuade her husband not to tax the townspeople so heavily; the only person to look at her as she rode by was a man named Tom and Peeping Tom has become a synonym for voyeur (circa 1040-1080) 11003599 18 n 03 Godunov 0 Boris_Godunov 0 Boris_Fyodorovich_Godunov 0 001 @i 09987239 n 0000 | czar of Russia (1551-1605) 11003724 18 n 03 Goebbels 0 Joseph_Goebbels 0 Paul_Joseph_Goebbels 0 002 @i 10350220 n 0000 @i 10482921 n 0000 | German propaganda minister in Nazi Germany who persecuted the Jews (1897-1945) 11003918 18 n 02 Goethals 0 George_Washington_Goethals 0 001 @i 09615807 n 0000 | United States army officer and engineer who supervised the construction of the Panama Canal (1858-1928) 11004106 18 n 02 Goethe 0 Johann_Wolfgang_von_Goethe 0 005 @i 10444194 n 0000 @i 10363573 n 0000 @i 10030277 n 0000 + 03032219 a 0102 + 03032219 a 0101 | German poet and novelist and dramatist who lived in Weimar (1749-1832) 11004333 18 n 02 Gogol 0 Nikolai_Vasilievich_Gogol 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | Russian writer who introduced realism to Russian literature (1809-1852) 11004485 18 n 03 Goldberg 0 Rube_Goldberg 0 Reuben_Lucius_Goldberg 0 001 @i 09898346 n 0000 | United States cartoonist who drew intricate diagrams of very complicated and impractical contraptions that accomplished little or nothing (1883-1970) 11004731 18 n 03 Golding 0 William_Golding 0 Sir_William_Gerald_Golding 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | English novelist (1911-1993) 11004861 18 n 02 Goldman 0 Emma_Goldman 0 001 @i 09791816 n 0000 | United States anarchist (born in Russia) who opposed conscription; was deported to the Soviet Union in 1919 (1869-1940) 11005050 18 n 03 Goldmark 0 Peter_Goldmark 0 Peter_Carl_Goldmark 0 001 @i 10214637 n 0000 | United States inventor (born in Hungary) who made the first TV broadcast in 1940 and invented the long-playing record in 1948 and pioneered videocassette recording (1906-1977) 11005320 18 n 02 Goldoni 0 Carlo_Goldoni 0 001 @i 10030277 n 0000 | prolific Italian dramatist (1707-1793) 11005429 18 n 02 Goldsmith 1 Oliver_Goldsmith 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | Irish writer of novels and poetry and plays and essays (1728-1774) 11005571 18 n 03 Goldwyn 0 Sam_Goldwyn 0 Samuel_Goldwyn 0 001 @i 10088390 n 0000 | United States film maker (born in Poland) who founded his own film company and later merged with Louis B. Mayer (1882-1974) 11005780 18 n 02 Golgi 0 Camillo_Golgi 0 001 @i 10170359 n 0000 | Italian histologist noted for work on the structure of the nervous system and for his discovery of Golgi bodies (1844-1926) 11005972 18 n 01 Goliath 0 002 @i 10768585 n 0000 ;c 06449735 n 0000 | (Old Testament) a giant Philistine warrior who was slain by David with a slingshot 11006128 18 n 02 Gombrowicz 0 Witold_Gombrowicz 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | Polish author (1904-1969) 11006231 18 n 02 Gompers 0 Samuel_Gompers 0 001 @i 10242032 n 0000 | United States labor leader (born in England) who was president of the American Federation of Labor from 1886 to 1924 (1850-1924) 11006431 18 n 03 Goncourt 0 Edmond_de_Goncourt 0 Edmond_Louis_Antoine_Huot_de_Goncourt 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | French writer who collaborated with his brother Jules de Goncourt on many books and who in his will established the Prix Goncourt (1822-1896) 11006689 18 n 03 Goncourt 1 Jules_de_Goncourt 0 Jules_Alfred_Huot_de_Goncourt 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | French writer who collaborated with his brother Edmond de Goncourt on many books (1830-1870) 11006889 18 n 02 Gongora 0 Luis_de_Gongora_y_Argote 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | a Spanish poet whose work was characterized by an affected elegance of style (1561-1627) 11007059 18 n 02 Gonne 0 Maud_Gonne 0 001 @i 10407310 n 0000 | Irish patriot and a founder of the Sinn Fein (1865-1953) 11007181 18 n 02 Goodall 0 Jane_Goodall 0 001 @i 10806222 n 0000 | English zoologist noted for her studies of chimpanzees in the wild (born in 1934) 11007332 18 n 04 Goodman 0 Benny_Goodman 0 Benjamin_David_Goodman 0 King_of_Swing 0 002 @i 09926246 n 0000 @i 09837201 n 0000 | United States clarinetist who in 1934 formed a big band (including black as well as white musicians) and introduced a kind of jazz known as swing (1909-1986) 11007620 18 n 02 Goodyear 0 Charles_Goodyear 0 001 @i 10214637 n 0000 | United States inventor of vulcanized rubber (1800-1860) 11007750 18 n 03 Gorbachev 0 Mikhail_Gorbachev 0 Mikhail_Sergeyevich_Gorbachev 0 001 @i 10650162 n 0000 | Soviet statesman whose foreign policy brought an end to the Cold War and whose domestic policy introduced major reforms (born in 1931) 11007993 18 n 02 Gordimer 0 Nadine_Gordimer 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | South African novelist and short-story writer whose work describes the effects of apartheid (born in 1923) 11008173 18 n 01 Gordius 0 001 @i 10231515 n 0000 | legendary king of ancient Phrygia who was said to be responsible for the Gordian knot 11008313 18 n 03 Gore 0 Al_Gore 0 Albert_Gore_Jr. 0 001 @i 10751527 n 0000 | Vice President of the United States under Bill Clinton (born in 1948) 11008462 18 n 02 Gorgas 0 William_Crawford_Gorgas 0 001 @i 10679174 n 0000 | United States Army surgeon who suppressed yellow fever in Havana and in the Panama Canal Zone (1854-1920) 11008647 18 n 05 Goring 0 Goering 0 Hermann_Goring 0 Hermann_Goering 0 Hermann_Wilhelm_Goring 0 001 @i 10350220 n 0000 | German politician in Nazi Germany who founded the Gestapo and mobilized Germany for war (1893-1946) 11008870 18 n 06 Gorky 0 Maksim_Gorky 0 Gorki 0 Maxim_Gorki 0 Aleksey_Maksimovich_Peshkov 0 Aleksey_Maximovich_Peshkov 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | Russian writer of plays and novels and short stories; noted for his depiction of social outcasts 11009115 18 n 03 Goudy 0 Frederic_Goudy 0 Frederic_William_Goudy 0 001 @i 10475297 n 0000 | United States printer noted for designing typefaces (1865-1947) 11009273 18 n 02 Gould 0 Jay_Gould 0 001 @i 10090020 n 0000 | United States financier who gained control of the Erie Canal and who caused a financial panic in 1869 when he attempted to corner the gold market (1836-1892) 11009495 18 n 02 Gould 1 Stephen_Jay_Gould 0 001 @i 10394786 n 0000 | United States paleontologist and popularizer of science (1941-2002) 11009635 18 n 02 Gounod 0 Charles_Francois_Gounod 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | French composer best remembered for his operas (1818-1893) 11009773 18 n 06 Goya 0 Goya_y_Lucientes 0 Francisco_Goya 0 Francisco_de_Goya 0 Francisco_Jose_de_Goya 0 Francisco_Jose_de_Goya_y_Lucientes 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | Spanish painter well known for his portraits and for his satires (1746-1828) 11010019 18 n 03 Graf 0 Steffi_Graf 0 Stephanie_Graf 0 001 @i 10701180 n 0000 | German tennis player who won seven women's singles titles at Wimbledon (born in 1969) 11010187 18 n 02 Graham 0 Martha_Graham 0 002 @i 09989502 n 0000 @i 09920283 n 0000 | United States dancer and choreographer whose work was noted for its austerity and technical rigor (1893-1991) 11010385 18 n 03 Graham 1 Billy_Graham 0 William_Franklin_Graham 0 001 @i 10067011 n 0000 | United States evangelical preacher famous as a mass evangelist (born in 1918) 11010557 18 n 02 Grahame 0 Kenneth_Grahame 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | English writer (born in Scotland) of children's stories (1859-1932) 11010697 18 n 04 Grainger 0 Percy_Grainger 0 Percy_Aldridge_Grainger 0 George_Percy_Aldridge_Grainger 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | United States composer (born in Australia) who lived in London and collected English folk songs (1882-1961) 11010936 18 n 02 Gram 0 Hans_C._J._Gram 0 001 @i 09831411 n 0000 | Danish physician and bacteriologist who developed a method of staining bacteria to distinguish among them (1853-1938) 11011123 18 n 06 Grant 0 Ulysses_Grant 0 Ulysses_S._Grant 0 Ulysses_Simpson_Grant 0 Hiram_Ulysses_Grant 0 President_Grant 0 002 @i 10123844 n 0000 @i 10467395 n 0000 | 18th President of the United States; commander of the Union armies in the American Civil War (1822-1885) 11011398 18 n 02 Grant 1 Cary_Grant 0 001 @i 09765278 n 0000 | United States actor (born in England) who was the elegant leading man in many films (1904-1986) 11011559 18 n 03 Grant 2 Duncan_Grant 0 Duncan_James_Corrow_Grant 0 002 @i 10391653 n 0000 #m 08240966 n 0000 | Scottish painter; cousin of Lytton Strachey and member of the Bloomsbury Group (1885-1978) 11011764 18 n 02 Granville-Barker 0 Harley_Granville-Barker 0 005 @i 09765278 n 0000 @i 10030277 n 0000 @i 09979589 n 0000 @i 10015215 n 0000 @i 10705448 n 0000 | English actor and dramatist and critic and director noted for his productions of Shakespearean plays (1877-1946) 11012042 18 n 02 Grappelli 0 Stephane_Grappelli 0 001 @i 10754578 n 0000 | French jazz violinist (1908-1997) 11012153 18 n 03 Grass 0 Gunter_Grass 0 Gunter_Wilhelm_Grass 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | German writer of novels and poetry and plays (born 1927) 11012300 18 n 03 Graves 0 Robert_Graves 0 Robert_Ranke_Graves 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | English writer known for his interest in mythology and in the classics (1895-1985) 11012474 18 n 02 Gray 0 Asa_Gray 0 001 @i 09868270 n 0000 | United States botanist who specialized in North American flora and who was an early supporter of Darwin's theories of evolution (1810-1888) 11012676 18 n 02 Gray 1 Robert_Gray 0 001 @i 10347883 n 0000 | American navigator who twice circumnavigated the globe and who discovered the Columbia River (1755-1806) 11012846 18 n 02 Gray 2 Thomas_Gray 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | English poet best known for his elegy written in a country churchyard (1716-1771) 11012993 18 n 02 Gray 3 Louis_Harold_Gray 0 001 @ 10503818 n 0000 | English radiobiologist in whose honor the gray (the SI unit of energy for the absorbed dose of radiation) was named (1905-1965) 11013191 18 n 02 Greeley 0 Horace_Greeley 0 001 @i 10224578 n 0000 | United States journalist with political ambitions (1811-1872) 11013324 18 n 02 Green 1 William_Green 0 001 @i 10242032 n 0000 | United States labor leader who was president of the American Federation of Labor from 1924 to 1952 and who led the struggle with the Congress of Industrial Organizations (1873-1952) 11013574 18 n 02 Greenberg 0 Joseph_Greenberg 0 001 @i 10264219 n 0000 | United States linguist who studied the historical relations among 5,000 languages (1916-2001) 11013743 18 n 03 Greene 0 Graham_Greene 0 Henry_Graham_Greene 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | English novelist and Catholic (1904-1991) 11013876 18 n 05 Gregory 0 Gregory_I 0 Saint_Gregory_I 0 St._Gregory_I 0 Gregory_the_Great 0 005 @i 10453533 n 0000 @i 10547145 n 0000 @i 10022111 n 0000 ;c 08083599 n 0000 + 03070517 a 0101 | (Roman Catholic Church) an Italian pope distinguished for his spiritual and temporal leadership; a saint and Doctor of the Church (540?-604) 11014212 18 n 03 Gregory 1 Gregory_VII 0 Hildebrand 0 001 @i 10453533 n 0000 | the Italian pope who fought to establish the supremacy of the pope over the Roman Catholic Church and the supremacy of the church over the state (1020-1085) 11014450 18 n 03 Gregory 2 Gregory_XII 0 Angelo_Correr 0 001 @i 10453533 n 0000 | the Italian pope from 1406 to 1415 who worked to end the Great Schism and who retired to make it possible (1327-1417) 11014652 18 n 03 Gregory 3 Gregory_XIII 0 Ugo_Buoncompagni 0 002 @i 10453533 n 0000 + 03070352 a 0101 | the pope who sponsored the introduction of the modern calendar (1572-1585) 11014833 18 n 03 Gregory 4 Gregory_XVI 0 Bartolomeo_Alberto_Capillari 0 001 @i 10453533 n 0000 | Italian pope from 1831 to 1846; conservative in politics and theology; worked to propagate Catholicism in England and the United States (1765-1846) 11015080 18 n 04 Gregory 5 Gregory_Nazianzen 0 Gregory_of_Nazianzen 0 St._Gregory_of_Nazianzen 0 005 @i 10705615 n 0000 @i 09921792 n 0000 @i 10547145 n 0000 @i 10022111 n 0000 ;c 08083599 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) a church father known for his constant fight against perceived heresies; a saint and Doctor of the Church (329-391) 11015420 18 n 02 Gresham 0 Sir_Thomas_Gresham 0 001 @i 10090020 n 0000 | English financier (1519-1579) 11015525 18 n 02 Gretzky 0 Wayne_Gretzky 0 001 @i 10179291 n 0000 | high-scoring Canadian ice-hockey player (born in 1961) 11015650 18 n 03 Grey 0 Charles_Grey 0 Second_Earl_Grey 0 001 @i 10650162 n 0000 | Englishman who as Prime Minister implemented social reforms including the abolition of slavery throughout the British Empire (1764-1845) 11015872 18 n 02 Grey 1 Lady_Jane_Grey 0 002 @i 10499631 n 0000 #m 08159031 n 0000 | Queen of England for nine days in 1553; she was quickly replaced by Mary Tudor and beheaded for treason (1537-1554) 11016075 18 n 02 Grey 2 Zane_Grey 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer of western adventure novels (1875-1939) 11016199 18 n 03 Grieg 0 Edvard_Grieg 0 Edvard_Hagerup_Grieg 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | Norwegian composer whose work was often inspired by Norwegian folk music (1843-1907) 11016374 18 n 03 Griffith 0 D._W._Griffith 0 David_Lewelyn_Wark_Griffith 0 001 @i 10088390 n 0000 | United States film maker who was the first to use flashbacks and fade-outs (1875-1948) 11016563 18 n 03 Grimm 0 Jakob_Grimm 0 Jakob_Ludwig_Karl_Grimm 0 002 @i 10794014 n 0000 @i 10264437 n 0000 | the older of the two Grimm brothers remembered best for their fairy stories; also author of Grimm's law describing consonant changes in Germanic languages (1785-1863) 11016841 18 n 03 Grimm 1 Wilhelm_Grimm 0 Wilhelm_Karl_Grimm 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | the younger of the two Grimm brothers remembered best for their fairy stories (1786-1859) 11017020 18 n 02 Gris 0 Jaun_Gris 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | Spanish cubist painter (1887-1927) 11017118 18 n 03 Gromyko 0 Andrei_Gromyko 0 Andrei_Andreyevich_Gromyko 0 001 @i 09787534 n 0000 | Soviet ambassador to the United States and to the United Nations (1909-1989) 11017295 18 n 02 Gropius 0 Walter_Gropius 0 001 @i 09805475 n 0000 | United States architect (born in Germany) and founder of the Bauhaus school (1883-1969) 11017454 18 n 03 Grotius 0 Hugo_Grotius 0 Huig_de_Groot 0 002 @i 10227985 n 0000 @i 10013927 n 0000 | Dutch jurist and diplomat whose writings established the basis of modern international law (1583-1645) 11017661 18 n 02 Groves 0 Leslie_Richard_Groves 0 001 @i 10123844 n 0000 | United States general who served as military director of the atomic bomb project (1896-1970) 11017831 18 n 04 Guarneri 0 Guarnieri 0 Guarnerius 0 Andrea_Guarneri 0 001 @i 10754920 n 0000 | founder of a family of Italian violin makers (1626?-1698) 11017987 18 n 04 Guarneri 1 Guarnieri 1 Guarnerius 1 Guiseppe_Guarneri 0 001 @i 10754920 n 0000 | Italian violin maker and grandson of Andrea Guarneri (1687?-1745) 11018153 18 n 03 Guevara 0 Ernesto_Guevara 0 Che_Guevara 0 001 @i 10527334 n 0000 | an Argentine revolutionary leader who was Fidel Castro's chief lieutenant in the Cuban revolution; active in other Latin American countries; was captured and executed by the Bolivian army (1928-1967) 11018439 18 n 02 Guinevere 0 Guenevere 0 002 @i 09587565 n 0000 ;c 06371734 n 0000 | (Arthurian legend) wife of King Arthur; in some versions of the legend she became Lancelot's lover and that led to the end of the Knights of the Round Table 11018683 18 n 03 Guest 2 Edgar_Guest 0 Edgar_Albert_Guest 0 001 @i 10224578 n 0000 | United States journalist (born in England) noted for his syndicated homey verse (1881-1959) 11018862 18 n 02 Guggenheim 0 Meyer_Guggenheim 0 001 @i 10204177 n 0000 | United States industrialist (born in Switzerland) who with his sons established vast mining and metal processing companies (1828-1905) 11019073 18 n 02 Guggenheim 1 Solomon_Guggenheim 0 001 @i 10421956 n 0000 | United States philanthropist; son of Meyer Guggenheim who created several foundations to support the arts (1861-1949) 11019269 18 n 03 Guinness 0 Alec_Guinness 0 Sir_Alec_Guinness 0 001 @i 09765278 n 0000 | English stage and screen actor noted for versatility (1914-2000) 11019425 18 n 02 Gustavus 0 Gustavus_I 0 001 @i 10231515 n 0000 | king of Sweden who established Lutheranism as the state religion (1496-1560) 11019570 18 n 03 Gustavus 1 Gustavus_II 0 Gustavus_Adolphus 0 001 @i 10231515 n 0000 | king of Sweden whose victories in battle made Sweden a European power; his domestic reforms made Sweden a modern state; in 1630 he intervened on the Protestant side of the Thirty Years' War and was killed in the battle of Lutzen (1594-1632) 11019900 18 n 02 Gustavus 2 Gustavus_III 0 001 @i 10231515 n 0000 | king of Sweden who increased the royal power and waged an unpopular war against Russia (1746-1792) 11020069 18 n 02 Gustavus 3 Gustavus_IV 0 001 @i 10231515 n 0000 | king of Sweden whose losses to Napoleon I led to his being deposed in 1809 (1778-1837) 11020225 18 n 02 Gustavus 4 Gustavus_V 0 001 @i 10231515 n 0000 | king of Sweden who kept Sweden neutral during both World War I and II (1858-1950) 11020375 18 n 02 Gustavus 5 Gustavus_VI 0 001 @i 10231515 n 0000 | the last king of Sweden to have any real political power (1882-1973) 11020513 18 n 03 Gutenberg 0 Johann_Gutenberg 0 Johannes_Gutenberg 0 001 @i 10475297 n 0000 | German printer who was the first in Europe to print using movable type and the first to use a press (1400-1468) 11020721 18 n 03 Guthrie 0 Woody_Guthrie 0 Woodrow_Wilson_Guthrie 0 002 @i 10099093 n 0000 @i 10624540 n 0000 | United States folk singer and songwriter (1912-1967) 11020888 18 n 09 Gwynn 0 Gywn 0 Gynne 0 Nell_Gwynn 0 Nell_Gywn 0 Nell_Gwynne 0 Eleanor_Gwynn 0 Eleanor_Gwyn 0 Eleanor_Gwynne 0 001 @i 09940987 n 0000 | English comedienne and mistress of Charles II (1650-1687) 11021100 18 n 01 Habakkuk 0 001 @i 10483890 n 0000 | a Hebrew minor prophet 11021178 18 n 02 Haber 0 Fritz_Haber 0 001 @i 09913824 n 0000 | German chemist noted for the synthetic production of ammonia from the nitrogen in air (1868-1934) 11021342 18 n 03 Hadrian 0 Publius_Aelius_Hadrianus 0 Adrian 1 001 @i 10537240 n 0000 | Roman Emperor who was the adoptive son of Trajan; travelled throughout his empire to strengthen its frontiers and encourage learning and architecture; on a visit to Britain in 122 he ordered the construction of Hadrian's Wall (76-138) 11021667 18 n 02 Haeckel 0 Ernst_Heinrich_Haeckel 0 002 @i 09855630 n 0000 @i 10423589 n 0000 | German biologist and philosopher; advocated Darwinism and formulated the theory of recapitulation; was an exponent of materialistic monism (1834-1919) 11021916 18 n 02 Haggai 0 Aggeus 0 001 @i 10483890 n 0000 | a Hebrew minor prophet 11022001 18 n 03 Haggard 0 Rider_Haggard 0 Sir_Henry_Rider_Haggard 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | British writer noted for romantic adventure novels (1856-1925) 11022160 18 n 02 Hahn 0 Otto_Hahn 0 001 @i 09913824 n 0000 | German chemist who was co-discoverer with Lise Meitner of nuclear fission (1879-1968) 11022309 18 n 03 Haile_Selassie 0 Ras_Tafari_Makonnen 0 Ras_Tafari 0 001 @i 10053004 n 0000 | emperor of Ethiopia; worshipped by Rastafarians (1892-1975) 11022465 18 n 04 Haldane 0 Richard_Haldane 0 Richard_Burdon_Haldane 0 First_Viscount_Haldane_of_Cloan 0 001 @i 10650162 n 0000 | Scottish statesman and brother of Elizabeth and John Haldane (1856-1928) 11022669 18 n 03 Haldane 1 Elizabeth_Haldane 0 Elizabeth_Sanderson_Haldane 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | Scottish writer and sister of Richard Haldane and John Haldane (1862-1937) 11022848 18 n 03 Haldane 2 John_Haldane 0 John_Scott_Haldane 0 001 @i 10429965 n 0000 | Scottish physiologist and brother of Richard Haldane and Elizabeth Haldane; noted for research into industrial diseases (1860-1936) 11023070 18 n 03 Haldane 3 J._B._S._Haldane 0 John_Burdon_Sanderson_Haldane 0 001 @i 10126424 n 0000 | Scottish geneticist (son of John Haldane) who contributed to the development of population genetics; a popularizer of science and a Marxist (1892-1964) 11023327 18 n 02 Hale 0 Edward_Everett_Hale 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | prolific United States writer (1822-1909) 11023442 18 n 02 Hale 1 George_Ellery_Hale 0 001 @i 09818343 n 0000 | United States astronomer who discovered that sunspots are associated with strong magnetic fields (1868-1938) 11023623 18 n 02 Hale 2 Nathan_Hale 0 001 @i 09740085 n 0000 | a soldier of the American Revolution who was hanged as a spy by the British; his last words were supposed to have been `I only regret that I have but one life to give for my country' (1755-1776) 11023883 18 n 03 Halevy 0 Fromental_Halevy 0 Jacques_Francois_Fromental_Elie_Halevy 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | French operatic composer (1799-1862) 11024033 18 n 02 Haley 0 Alex_Haley 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer and Afro-American who wrote a fictionalized account of tracing his family roots back to Africa (1921-1992) 11024226 18 n 03 Haley 1 Bill_Haley 0 William_John_Clifton_Haley_Jr. 0 001 @i 10536416 n 0000 | United States rock singer who was one of the first to popularize rock'n'roll music (1925-1981) 11024419 18 n 02 Hall 0 Asaph_Hall 0 001 @i 09818343 n 0000 | United States astronomer who discovered Phobos and Deimos (the two satellites of Mars) (1829-1907) 11024582 18 n 02 Hall 1 Charles_Francis_Hall 0 001 @i 10072708 n 0000 | United States explorer who led three expeditions to the Arctic (1821-1871) 11024731 18 n 02 Hall 2 Charles_Martin_Hall 0 001 @i 09913824 n 0000 | United States chemist who developed an economical method of producing aluminum from bauxite (1863-1914) 11024908 18 n 03 Hall 3 G._Stanley_Hall 0 Granville_Stanley_Hall 0 001 @i 10488865 n 0000 | United States child psychologist whose theories of child psychology strongly influenced educational psychology (1844-1924) 11025125 18 n 03 Hall 4 Radclyffe_Hall 0 Marguerite_Radclyffe_Hall 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | English writer whose novel about a lesbian relationship was banned in Britain for many years (1883-1943) 11025326 18 n 03 Halley 0 Edmond_Halley 0 Edmund_Halley 0 001 @i 09818343 n 0000 | English astronomer who used Newton's laws of motion to predict the period of a comet (1656-1742) 11025508 18 n 02 Hals 0 Frans_Hals 0 001 @i 10375794 n 0000 | Dutch portrait and genre painter who endowed his portraits with vitality and humor (1580?-1666) 11025668 18 n 02 Hamilton 0 Alexander_Hamilton 0 001 @i 10650162 n 0000 | United States statesman and leader of the Federalists; as the first Secretary of the Treasury he establish a federal bank; was mortally wounded in a duel with Aaron Burr (1755-1804) 11025926 18 n 02 Hamilton 1 Alice_Hamilton 0 001 @i 10719807 n 0000 | United States toxicologist known for her work on industrial poisons (1869-1970) 11026078 18 n 03 Hamilton 2 Lady_Emma_Hamilton 0 Amy_Lyon 0 001 @i 10242791 n 0000 | English beauty who was the mistress of Admiral Nelson (1765-1815) 11026231 18 n 03 Hamilton 3 William_Rowan_Hamilton 0 Sir_William_Rowan_Hamilton 0 001 @i 10301261 n 0000 | Irish mathematician (1806-1865) 11026372 18 n 03 Hammarskjold 0 Dag_Hammarskjold 0 Dag_Hjalmar_Agne_Carl_Hammarskjold 0 001 @i 10013927 n 0000 | Swedish diplomat who greatly extended the influence of the United Nations in peacekeeping matters (1905-1961) 11026597 18 n 03 Hammerstein 0 Oscar_Hammerstein 0 Oscar_Hammerstein_II 0 001 @i 10277912 n 0000 | United States lyricist who collaborated on many musical comedies (most successfully with Richard Rodgers) (1895-1960) 11026816 18 n 03 Hammett 0 Dashiell_Hammett 0 Samuel_Dashiell_Hammett 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer of hard-boiled detective fiction (1894-1961) 11026981 18 n 02 Hammurabi 0 Hammurapi 0 001 @i 10231515 n 0000 | Babylonian king who codified the laws of Sumer and Mesopotamia (died 1750 BC) 11027127 18 n 02 Hampton 0 Lionel_Hampton 0 001 @i 10220486 n 0000 | United States musician who was the first to use the vibraphone as a jazz instrument (1913-2002) 11027294 18 n 03 Hamsun 0 Knut_Hamsun 0 Knut_Pedersen 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | Norwegian writer of novels (1859-1952) 11027416 18 n 02 Hancock 0 John_Hancock 0 001 @i 09740085 n 0000 | American revolutionary patriot who was president of the Continental Congress; was the first signer of the Declaration of Independence (1737-1793) 11027631 18 n 04 Handel 0 George_Frideric_Handel 0 George_Frederick_Handel 0 Georg_Friedrich_Handel 0 002 @i 09947232 n 0000 + 03032383 a 0101 | a prolific British baroque composer (born in Germany) remembered best for his oratorio Messiah (1685-1759) 11027885 18 n 03 Handy 0 W._C._Handy 0 William_Christopher_Handy 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | United States blues musician who transcribed and published traditional blues music (1873-1958) 11028074 18 n 03 Hanks 0 Tom_Hanks 0 Thomas_J._Hanks 0 001 @i 09765278 n 0000 | United States film actor (born in 1956) 11028196 18 n 01 Hannibal 0 002 @i 10123844 n 0000 @i 09697070 n 0000 | general who commanded the Carthaginian army in the second Punic War; crossed the Alps and defeated the Romans but was recalled to defend Carthage and was defeated (247-182 BC) 11028446 18 n 04 Harding 0 Warren_Harding 0 Warren_Gamaliel_Harding 0 President_Harding 0 001 @i 10467395 n 0000 | 29th President of the United States; two of his appointees were involved in the Teapot Dome scandal (1865-1823) 11028675 18 n 02 Hardy 0 Thomas_Hardy 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | English novelist and poet (1840-1928) 11028780 18 n 02 Hardy 1 Oliver_Hardy 0 002 @i 09940146 n 0000 #m 08181375 n 0000 | United States slapstick comedian who played the pompous and overbearing member of the Laurel and Hardy duo who made many films (1892-1957) 11029005 18 n 02 Hargreaves 0 James_Hargreaves 0 001 @i 10214637 n 0000 | English inventor of the spinning jenny (1720-1778) 11029132 18 n 03 Harlow 0 Jean_Harlow 0 Harlean_Carpenter 0 001 @i 09767700 n 0000 | United States film actress who made several films with Clark Gable (1911-1937) 11029298 18 n 03 Harmsworth 0 Alfred_Charles_William_Harmsworth 0 Viscount_Northcliffe 0 001 @i 10491575 n 0000 | British newspaper publisher (1865-1922) 11029454 18 n 04 Harold_I 0 King_Harold_I 0 Harold_Harefoot 0 Harefoot 0 001 @i 10233445 n 0000 | illegitimate son of Canute who seized the throne of England in 1037 (died in 1040) 11029637 18 n 02 Harold_II 0 King_Harold_II 0 001 @i 10233445 n 0000 | King of England who succeeded Edward the Confessor in 1066 and was the last of the Anglo-Saxon monarchs; he was killed fighting the invasion by William the Conqueror (1045-1066) 11029888 18 n 03 Harriman 0 E._H._Harriman 0 Edward_Henry_Harriman 0 001 @i 09882007 n 0000 | United States railway tycoon (1848-1909) 11030025 18 n 03 Harriman 1 Averell_Harriman 0 William_Averell_Harriman 0 002 @i 10090020 n 0000 @i 10013927 n 0000 | United States financier who negotiated a treaty with the Soviet Union banning tests of nuclear weapons (1891-1986) 11030260 18 n 02 Harris 0 Benjamin_Harris 0 001 @i 10491575 n 0000 | publisher of the first newspaper printed in America (1673-1713) 11030395 18 n 03 Harris 1 Bomber_Harris 0 Sir_Arthur_Travers_Harris 0 002 @i 10123844 n 0000 @i 10296176 n 0000 | British marshal of the Royal Air Force; during World War II he directed mass bombing raids against German cities that resulted in heavy civilian casualties (1892-1984) 11030679 18 n 03 Harris 2 Frank_Harris 0 James_Thomas_Harris 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | Irish writer noted for his sexually explicit but unreliable autobiography (1856-1931) 11030855 18 n 02 Harris 3 Townsend_Harris 0 001 @i 10013927 n 0000 | United States diplomat who was instrumental in opening Japan to foreign trade (1804-1878) 11031016 18 n 03 Harris 4 Zellig_Harris 0 Zellig_Sabbatai_Harris 0 001 @i 10264219 n 0000 | United States linguist (born in Ukraine) who developed mathematical linguistics and interpreted speech and writing in a social context (1909-1992) 11031257 18 n 03 Harris 5 Joel_Harris 0 Joel_Chandler_Harris 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States author who wrote the stories about Uncle Remus (1848-1908) 11031420 18 n 04 Harrison 1 William_Henry_Harrison 0 President_Harrison 1 President_William_Henry_Harrison 0 001 @i 10467395 n 0000 | 9th President of the United States; caught pneumonia during his inauguration and died shortly after (1773-1841) 11031668 18 n 04 Harrison 2 Benjamin_Harrison 0 President_Harrison 2 President_Benjamin_Harrison 0 001 @i 10467395 n 0000 | 23rd President of the United States (1833-1901) 11031842 18 n 02 Harrison 3 George_Harrison 0 002 @i 10536416 n 0000 #m 08369920 n 0000 | English rock star; lead guitarist of the Beatles (1943-2001) 11031995 18 n 04 Harrison 4 Rex_Harrison 0 Sir_Rex_Harrison 0 Reginald_Carey_Harrison 0 001 @i 09765278 n 0000 | English actor on stage and in films (1908-1990) 11032158 18 n 02 Harrod 0 Charles_Henry_Harrod 0 001 @i 10309896 n 0000 | English merchant who took over a shop in London that was expanded by his son into a prestigious department store (1800-1885) 11032359 18 n 02 Harrod 1 Charles_Digby_Harrod 0 001 @i 10309896 n 0000 | English merchant who expanded his father's shop in London into a prestigious department store (1841-1905) 11032541 18 n 03 Hart 0 Lorenz_Hart 0 Lorenz_Milton_Hart 0 001 @i 10277912 n 0000 | United States lyricist who collaborated with Richard Rodgers (1895-1943) 11032700 18 n 02 Hart 1 Moss_Hart 0 001 @i 10030277 n 0000 | United States playwright who collaborated with George S. Kaufman (1904-1961) 11032840 18 n 02 Harte 0 Bret_Harte 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer noted for his stories about life during the California gold rush (1836-1902) 11033003 18 n 02 Hartley 0 David_Hartley 0 001 @i 10423589 n 0000 | English philosopher who introduced the theory of the association of ideas (1705-1757) 11033159 18 n 02 Harvard 0 John_Harvard 0 001 @i 10421956 n 0000 | American philanthropist who left his library and half his estate to the Massachusetts college that now bears his name (1607-1638) 11033358 18 n 02 Harvey 0 William_Harvey 0 002 @i 10020890 n 0000 @i 10560637 n 0000 | English physician and scientist who described the circulation of the blood; he later proposed that all animals originate from an ovum produced by the female of the species (1578-1657) 11033631 18 n 01 Hasdrubal 0 002 @i 10123844 n 0000 @i 09697070 n 0000 | general who commanded a Carthaginian army in Spain; joined his brother Hannibal in Italy and was killed by the Romans at the battle of Metaurus River (died 207 BC) 11033870 18 n 02 Hasek 0 Jaroslav_Hasek 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | Czech author of novels and short stories (1883-1923) 11033992 18 n 03 Hassam 0 Childe_Hassam 0 Frederick_Childe_Hassam 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | United States painter noted for brilliant colors and bold brushwork (1859-1935) 11034167 18 n 02 Hassel 0 Odd_Hassel 0 001 @i 09913824 n 0000 | Norwegian chemist noted for his research on organic molecules (1897-1981) 11034307 18 n 02 Hastings 0 Thomas_Hastings 0 001 @i 09805475 n 0000 | United States architect who formed and important architectural firm with John Merven Carrere (1860-1929) 11034485 18 n 02 Hathaway 0 Anne_Hathaway 0 001 @i 10780632 n 0000 | wife of William Shakespeare (1556-1623) 11034596 18 n 02 Havel 0 Vaclav_Havel 0 002 @i 10030277 n 0000 @i 10650162 n 0000 | Czech dramatist and statesman whose plays opposed totalitarianism and who served as president of Czechoslovakia from 1989 to 1992 and president of the Czech Republic since 1993 (born in 1936) 11034874 18 n 03 Hawking 0 Stephen_Hawking 0 Stephen_William_Hawking 0 001 @i 10428004 n 0000 | English theoretical physicist (born in 1942) 11035017 18 n 02 Hawkins 0 Coleman_Hawkins 0 001 @i 10554243 n 0000 | United States jazz saxophonist (1904-1969) 11035132 18 n 04 Hawkins 1 Hawkyns 0 Sir_John_Hawkins 0 Sir_John_Hawkyns 0 001 @i 10476928 n 0000 | English privateer involved in the slave trade; later helped build the fleet that in 1588 defeated the Spanish Armada (1532-1595) 11035363 18 n 02 Haworth 0 Sir_Walter_Norman_Haworth 0 001 @i 09854915 n 0000 | English biochemist who was a pioneer in research on carbohydrates; when he synthesized vitamin C he became the first person to synthesize a vitamin artificially (1883-1950) 11035618 18 n 02 Hawthorne 0 Nathaniel_Hawthorne 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer of novels and short stories mostly on moral themes (1804-1864) 11035780 18 n 03 Haydn 0 Joseph_Haydn 0 Franz_Joseph_Haydn 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | prolific Austrian composer who influenced the classical form of the symphony (1732-1809) 11035957 18 n 02 Hayek 0 Friedrich_August_von_Hayek 0 001 @i 10043643 n 0000 | English economist (born in Austria) noted for work on the optimum allocation of resources (1899-1992) 11036140 18 n 04 Hayes 0 Rutherford_B._Hayes 0 Rutherford_Birchard_Hayes 0 President_Hayes 0 001 @i 10467395 n 0000 | 19th President of the United States; his administration removed federal troops from the South and so ended the Reconstruction Period (1822-1893) 11036405 18 n 02 Hayes 1 Helen_Hayes 0 001 @i 09767700 n 0000 | acclaimed actress of stage and screen (1900-1993) 11036521 18 n 02 Hays 0 Arthur_Garfield_Hays 0 001 @i 10249950 n 0000 | United States lawyer involved in several famous court trials (1881-1954) 11036668 18 n 03 Hays 1 Will_Hays 0 William_Harrison_Hays 0 001 @i 10249950 n 0000 | United States lawyer and politician who formulated a production code that prescribed the moral content of United States films from 1930 to 1966 (1879-1954) 11036911 18 n 03 Haywood 0 Big_Bill_Haywood 0 William_Dudley_Haywood 0 002 @i 10242032 n 0000 @i 10618848 n 0000 | United States labor leader and militant socialist who was one of the founders of the Industrial Workers of the World (1869-1928) 11037157 18 n 02 Hazlitt 0 William_Hazlitt 0 001 @i 10266016 n 0000 | English essayist and literary critic (1778-1830) 11037278 18 n 02 Hearst 0 William_Randolph_Hearst 0 001 @i 10491575 n 0000 | United States newspaper publisher whose introduction of large headlines and sensational reporting changed American journalism (1863-1951) 11037495 18 n 02 Heaviside 0 Oliver_Heaviside 0 002 @i 10428004 n 0000 @i 10049017 n 0000 | English physicist and electrical engineer who helped develop telegraphic and telephonic communications; in 1902 (independent of A. E. Kennelly) he suggested the existence of an atmospheric layer that reflects radio waves back to earth (1850-1925) 11037836 18 n 03 Hebbel 0 Friedrich_Hebbel 0 Christian_Friedrich_Hebbel 0 001 @i 10030277 n 0000 | German dramatist (1813-1863) 11037966 18 n 02 Hecht 0 Ben_Hecht 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer of stories and plays (1894-1946) 11038084 18 n 02 Hegel 0 Georg_Wilhelm_Friedrich_Hegel 0 002 @i 10423589 n 0000 + 03032518 a 0101 | German philosopher whose three stage process of dialectical reasoning was adopted by Karl Marx (1770-1831) 11038293 18 n 02 Heidegger 0 Martin_Heidegger 0 001 @i 10071557 n 0000 | German philosopher whose views on human existence in a world of objects and on Angst influenced the existential philosophers (1889-1976) 11038505 18 n 03 Heinlein 0 Robert_A._Heinlein 0 Robert_Anson_Heinlein 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer of science fiction (1907-1988) 11038657 18 n 02 Heinz 0 Henry_John_Heinz 0 001 @i 10204177 n 0000 | United States industrialist who manufactured and sold processed foods (1844-1919) 11038810 18 n 02 Heisenberg 0 Werner_Karl_Heisenberg 0 001 @i 10364643 n 0000 | German mathematical physicist noted for stating the uncertainty principle (1901-1976) 11038978 18 n 02 Heller 1 Joseph_Heller 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States novelist whose best known work was a black comedy inspired by his experiences in the Air Force during World War II (1923-1999) 11039188 18 n 02 Hellman 0 Lillian_Hellman 0 001 @i 10030277 n 0000 | United States playwright; her plays were often indictments of injustice (1905-1984) 11039344 18 n 04 Helmholtz 0 Hermann_von_Helmholtz 0 Hermann_Ludwig_Ferdinand_von_Helmholtz 0 Baron_Hermann_Ludwig_Ferdinand_von_Helmholtz 0 002 @i 10429965 n 0000 @i 10428004 n 0000 | German physiologist and physicist (1821-1894) 11039577 18 n 01 Heloise 0 001 @i 09754217 n 0000 | student and mistress and wife of Abelard (circa 1098-1164) 11039690 18 n 04 Heming 0 Hemminge 0 John_Heming 0 John_Hemminge 0 001 @i 09765278 n 0000 | English actor who edited the first folio of Shakespeare's plays (1556-1630) 11039860 18 n 02 Hemingway 0 Ernest_Hemingway 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | an American writer of fiction who won the Nobel prize for literature in 1954 (1899-1961) 11040024 18 n 03 Hendrix 0 Jimi_Hendrix 0 James_Marshall_Hendrix 0 001 @i 10151760 n 0000 | United States guitarist whose innovative style with electric guitars influenced the development of rock music (1942-1970) 11040240 18 n 02 Henry 0 Joseph_Henry 0 001 @i 10428004 n 0000 | United States physicist who studied electromagnetic phenomena (1791-1878) 11040381 18 n 02 Henry 1 Patrick_Henry 0 002 @i 09740085 n 0000 @i 10380672 n 0000 | a leader of the American Revolution and a famous orator who spoke out against British rule of the American colonies (1736-1799) 11040596 18 n 02 Henry 2 William_Henry 0 001 @i 09913824 n 0000 | English chemist who studied the quantities of gas absorbed by water at different temperatures and under different pressures (1775-1836) 11040800 18 n 02 Henry_I 0 Henry_Beauclerc 0 001 @i 10233445 n 0000 | King of England from 1100 to 1135; youngest son of William the Conqueror; conquered Normandy in 1106 (1068-1135) 11040985 18 n 01 Henry_II 0 002 @i 10233445 n 0000 #m 08156685 n 0000 | first Plantagenet King of England; instituted judicial and financial reforms; quarreled with archbishop Becket concerning the authority of the Crown over the church (1133-1189) 11041236 18 n 01 Henry_II 2 002 @i 10234340 n 0000 #m 08159464 n 0000 | king of France from 1547 to 1559; regained Calais from the English; husband of Catherine de Medicis and father of Charles IX (1519-1559) 11041447 18 n 01 Henry_III 0 002 @i 10233445 n 0000 #m 08156685 n 0000 | son of King John and king of England from 1216 to 1272; his incompetence aroused baronial opposition led by Simon de Montfort (1207-1272) 11041660 18 n 01 Henry_III 2 002 @i 10234340 n 0000 #m 08159464 n 0000 | son of Henry II of France and the last Valois to be king of France (1551-1589) 11041814 18 n 03 Henry_IV 0 Bolingbroke 0 Henry_Bolingbroke 0 002 @i 10233445 n 0000 #m 08155765 n 0000 | the first Lancastrian king of England from 1399 to 1413; deposed Richard II and suppressed rebellions (1367-1413) 11042036 18 n 01 Henry_IV 1 002 @i 10234867 n 0000 @i 10181137 n 0000 | King of the Germans and Holy Roman Emperor (1050-1106) 11042165 18 n 03 Henry_IV 2 Henry_of_Navarre 0 Henry_the_Great 0 002 @i 10234340 n 0000 #m 08154012 n 0000 | king of France from 1589 to 1610; although he was leader of the Huguenot armies, when he succeeded the Catholic Henry III and founded the Bourbon dynasty in 1589 he established religious freedom in France; 11042482 18 n 01 Henry_V 0 002 @i 10233445 n 0000 #m 08155765 n 0000 | son of Henry IV and King of England from 1413 to 1422; reopened the Hundred Years' War and defeated the French at Agincourt (1387-1422) 11042691 18 n 01 Henry_VI 0 002 @i 10233445 n 0000 #m 08155765 n 0000 | son of Henry V who as an infant succeeded his father and was King of England from 1422 to 1461; he was taken prisoner in 1460 and Edward IV was proclaimed king; he was rescued and regained the throne in 1470 but was recaptured and murdered in the Tower of London (1421-1471) 11043040 18 n 02 Henry_VII 0 Henry_Tudor 0 002 @i 10233445 n 0000 #m 08159031 n 0000 | first Tudor king of England from 1485 to 1509; head of the house of Lancaster in the War of the Roses; defeated Richard III at Bosworth Field and was proclaimed king; married the daughter of Edward IV and so united the houses of York and Lancaster (1457-1509) 11043389 18 n 01 Henry_VII 1 002 @i 10234867 n 0000 @i 10181137 n 0000 | King of the Germans and Holy Roman Emperor (1275-1313) 11043519 18 n 01 Henry_VIII 0 002 @i 10233445 n 0000 #m 08159031 n 0000 | son of Henry VII and King of England from 1509 to 1547; his divorce from Catherine of Aragon resulted in his break with the Catholic Church in 1534 and his excommunication 1538, leading to the start of the Reformation in England (1491-1547) 11043836 18 n 02 Henson 0 Jim_Henson 0 001 @i 10493685 n 0000 | United States puppeteer who created a troupe of puppet characters (1936-1990) 11043980 18 n 03 Hepburn 0 Katharine_Hepburn 0 Katharine_Houghton_Hepburn 0 001 @i 09767700 n 0000 | United States film actress who appeared in many films with Spencer Tracy (1907-2003) 11044168 18 n 03 Hepworth 0 Barbara_Hepworth 0 Dame_Barbara_Hepworth 0 001 @i 10566072 n 0000 | British sculptor (1902-1975) 11044295 18 n 01 Heraclitus 0 001 @i 10423589 n 0000 | a presocratic Greek philosopher who said that fire is the origin of all things and that permanence is an illusion as all things are in perpetual flux (circa 500 BC) 11044517 18 n 02 Herbart 0 Johann_Friedrich_Herbart 0 001 @i 10423589 n 0000 | German philosopher (1776-1841) 11044629 18 n 02 Herbert 0 Victor_Herbert 0 001 @i 10339966 n 0000 | United States musician and composer and conductor noted for his comic operas (1859-1924) 11044789 18 n 02 Herder 1 Johann_Gottfried_von_Herder 0 001 @i 10423589 n 0000 | German philosopher who advocated intuition over reason (1744-1803) 11044939 18 n 03 Herman 0 Woody_Herman 0 Woodrow_Charles_Herman 0 002 @i 10220486 n 0000 @i 09837201 n 0000 | United States jazz musician and bandleader (1913-1987) 11045106 18 n 03 Hero 3 Heron 0 Hero_of_Alexandria 0 002 @i 10301261 n 0000 @i 10214637 n 0000 | Greek mathematician and inventor who devised a way to determine the area of a triangle and who described various mechanical devices (first century) 11045353 18 n 02 Herod 0 Herod_the_Great 0 001 @i 10231515 n 0000 | king of Judea who (according to the New Testament) tried to kill Jesus by ordering the death of all children under age two in Bethlehem (73-4 BC) 11045569 18 n 01 Herodotus 0 001 @i 10177150 n 0000 | the ancient Greek known as the father of history; his accounts of the wars between the Greeks and Persians are the first known examples of historical writing (485-425 BC) 11045796 18 n 02 Herrick 0 Robert_Herrick 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | English lyric poet (1591-1674) 11045898 18 n 04 Herschel 0 William_Herschel 0 Sir_William_Herschel 0 Sir_Frederick_William_Herschel 0 001 @i 09818343 n 0000 | English astronomer (born in Germany) who discovered infrared light and who catalogued the stars and discovered the planet Uranus (1738-1822) 11046169 18 n 04 Herschel 1 John_Herschel 0 Sir_John_Herschel 0 Sir_John_Frederick_William_Herschel 0 001 @i 09818343 n 0000 | English astronomer (son of William Herschel) who extended the catalogue of stars to the southern hemisphere and did pioneering work in photography (1792-1871) 11046457 18 n 02 Hershey 0 Milton_Snavely_Hershey 0 002 @i 09953350 n 0000 @i 10421956 n 0000 | United States confectioner and philanthropist who created the model industrial town of Hershey, Pennsylvania; founded an industrial school for orphan boys (1857-1945) 11046722 18 n 03 Hertz 0 Gustav_Hertz 0 Gustav_Ludwig_Hertz 0 001 @i 10364643 n 0000 | German physicist who with James Franck proved the existence of the stationary energy states postulated by Bohr (1887-1975) 11046934 18 n 03 Hertz 1 Heinrich_Hertz 0 Heinrich_Rudolph_Hertz 0 002 @i 10428004 n 0000 + 03072518 a 0101 | German physicist who was the first to produce electromagnetic waves artificially (1857-1894) 11047139 18 n 02 Herzberg 0 Gerhard_Herzberg 0 001 @i 10364643 n 0000 | Canadian physicist (born in Germany) noted for contributions to understanding the structure of molecules (born in 1904) 11047333 18 n 01 Hesiod 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | Greek poet whose existing works describe rural life and the genealogies of the gods and the beginning of the world (eighth century BC) 11047521 18 n 03 Hess 0 Victor_Hess 0 Victor_Franz_Hess 0 001 @i 10428004 n 0000 | United States physicist (born in Austria) who was a discoverer of cosmic radiation (1883-1964) 11047701 18 n 03 Hess 1 Rudolf_Hess 0 Walther_Richard_Rudolf_Hess 0 001 @i 10350220 n 0000 | Nazi leader who in 1941 flew a solo flight to Scotland in an apparent attempt to negotiate a peace treaty with Great Britain but was imprisoned for life (1894-1987) 11047961 18 n 03 Hess 2 Walter_Hess 0 Walter_Rudolf_Hess 0 001 @i 10429965 n 0000 | Swiss physiologist noted for studies of the brain (1881-1973) 11048109 18 n 02 Hess 3 Dame_Myra_Hess 0 001 @i 10430665 n 0000 | English pianist (1890-1965) 11048205 18 n 02 Hesse 0 Hermann_Hesse 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | Swiss writer (born in Germany) whose novels and poems express his interests in eastern spiritual values (1877-1962) 11048389 18 n 02 Hevesy 0 George_Charles_Hevesy_de_Hevesy 0 001 @i 09913824 n 0000 | Hungarian chemist who studied radioisotopes and was one of the discoverers of the element hafnium (1885-1966) 11048586 18 n 02 Heyerdahl 0 Thor_Hyerdahl 0 001 @i 09796323 n 0000 | Norwegian anthropologist noted for his studies of cultural diffusion (1914-2002) 11048739 18 n 02 Heyrovsky 0 Joroslav_Heyrovsky 0 001 @i 09913824 n 0000 | Czechoslovakian chemist who developed polarography (1890-1967) 11048879 18 n 03 Heyse 0 Paul_Heyse 0 Paul_Johann_Ludwig_von_Heyse 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | German writer (1830-1914) 11049001 18 n 03 Heyward 0 DuBois_Heyward 0 Edwin_DuBois_Hayward 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer (1885-1940) 11049128 18 n 02 Hezekiah 0 Ezekias 0 002 @i 10231515 n 0000 ;c 06449735 n 0000 | (Old Testament) king of Judah who abolished idolatry (715-687 BC) 11049278 18 n 01 Hiawatha 0 002 @i 10203298 n 0000 @i 09664121 n 0000 | a Native American chieftain who argued for peace with the European settlers (16th century) 11049443 18 n 03 Hickock 0 Wild_Bill_Hickock 0 James_Butler_Hickock 0 001 @i 10295951 n 0000 | frontier marshal whose adventures have become legendary (1837-1876) 11049608 18 n 03 Higginson 0 Thomas_Higginson 0 Thomas_Wentworth_Storrow_Higginson 0 002 @i 10622053 n 0000 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer and soldier who led the first Black regiment in the Union Army (1823-1911) 11049835 18 n 02 Hilbert 0 David_Hilbert 0 001 @i 10301261 n 0000 | German mathematician (1862-1943) 11049938 18 n 03 Hill 0 Benny_Hill 0 Alfred_Hawthorne 0 001 @i 09940146 n 0000 | risque English comedian (1925-1992) 11050057 18 n 03 Hill 1 J._J._Hill 0 James_Jerome_Hill 0 001 @i 09882007 n 0000 | United States railroad tycoon (1838-1916) 11050183 18 n 04 Hillary 0 Edmund_Hillary 0 Sir_Edmund_Hillary 0 Sir_Edmund_Percival_Hillary 0 001 @i 10334567 n 0000 | New Zealand mountaineer who in 1953 first attained the summit of Mount Everest with his Sherpa guide Tenzing Norgay (born in 1919) 11050436 18 n 01 Hillel 0 001 @i 10502329 n 0000 | Palestinian rabbi and interpreter of Judaic law 11050537 18 n 02 Himmler 0 Heinrich_Himmler 0 001 @i 10350220 n 0000 | German Nazi who was chief of the SS and the Gestapo and who oversaw the genocide of six million Jews (1900-1945) 11050723 18 n 02 Hinault 0 Bernard_Hinault 0 001 @i 09986189 n 0000 | French racing cyclist who won the Tour de France five times (born in 1954) 11050870 18 n 02 Hindemith 0 Paul_Hindemith 0 002 @i 09947232 n 0000 @i 09952539 n 0000 | German neoclassical composer and conductor who believed that music should have a social purpose (1895-1963) 11051070 18 n 03 Hindenburg 0 Paul_von_Hindenburg 0 Paul_Ludwig_von_Beneckendorff_und_von_Hindenburg 0 003 @i 10123844 n 0000 @i 10086821 n 0000 @i 10650162 n 0000 | German field marshal and statesman; as president of the Weimar Republic he reluctantly appointed Hitler as chancellor in 1933 (1847-1934) 11051376 18 n 01 Hipparchus 0 002 @i 09818343 n 0000 @i 10301261 n 0000 | Greek astronomer and mathematician who discovered the precession of the equinoxes and made the first known star chart and is said to have invented trigonometry (second century BC) 11051632 18 n 01 Hippocrates 0 002 @i 10305802 n 0000 + 03072816 a 0101 | medical practitioner who is regarded as the father of medicine; author of the Hippocratic oath (circa 460-377 BC) 11051822 18 n 02 Hirohito 0 Michinomiya_Hirohito 0 001 @i 10053004 n 0000 | emperor of Japan who renounced his divinity and became a constitutional monarch after Japan surrendered at the end of World War II (1901-1989) 11052043 18 n 02 Hirschfeld 0 Al_Hirschfeld 0 001 @i 09812338 n 0000 | United States artist noted for his line-drawn caricatures (1904-2003) 11052186 18 n 02 Hirschsprung 0 Harold_Hirschsprung 0 001 @i 09828760 n 0000 | Danish pediatrician (1830-1916) 11052299 18 n 04 Hitchcock 0 Alfred_Hitchcock 0 Sir_Alfred_Hitchcock 0 Alfred_Joseph_Hitchcock 0 001 @i 10088200 n 0000 | English film director noted for his skill in creating suspense (1899-1980) 11052498 18 n 02 Hitchings 0 George_Herbert_Hitchings 0 001 @i 09854915 n 0000 | United States biochemist noted for developing drugs to treat leukemia and gout (1905-1998) 11052672 18 n 03 Hitler 0 Adolf_Hitler 0 Der_Fuhrer 0 003 @i 10011902 n 0000 @i 10350220 n 0000 + 03032736 a 0101 | German Nazi dictator during World War II (1889-1945) 11052843 18 n 02 Hoagland 0 Hudson_Hoagland 0 001 @i 10429965 n 0000 | United States physiologist (1899-1982) 11052955 18 n 02 Hobbes 0 Thomas_Hobbes 0 001 @i 10423589 n 0000 | English materialist and political philosopher who advocated absolute sovereignty as the only kind of government that could resolve problems caused by the selfishness of human beings (1588-1679) 11053218 18 n 03 Hobbs 0 Sir_Jack_Hobbs 0 John_Berry_Hobbs 0 001 @i 09977326 n 0000 | notable English cricketer (1882-1963) 11053344 18 n 02 Ho_Chi_Minh 0 Nguyen_Tat_Thanh 0 001 @i 10650162 n 0000 | Vietnamese communist statesman who fought the Japanese in World War II and the French until 1954 and South Vietnam until 1975 (1890-1969) 11053559 18 n 04 Hodgkin 0 Alan_Hodgkin 0 Sir_Alan_Hodgkin 0 Alan_Lloyd_Hodgkin 0 001 @i 10429965 n 0000 | English physiologist who, with Andrew Huxley, discovered the role of potassium and sodium atoms in the transmission of the nerve impulse (1914-1998) 11053817 18 n 03 Hodgkin 1 Dorothy_Hodgkin 0 Dorothy_Mary_Crowfoot_Hodgkin 0 001 @i 09913824 n 0000 | English chemist (born in Egypt) who used crystallography to study the structure of organic compounds (1910-1994) 11054034 18 n 02 Hodgkin 2 Thomas_Hodgkin 0 001 @i 10020890 n 0000 | English physician who first described Hodgkin's disease (1798-1866) 11054173 18 n 03 Hoffa 0 Jimmy_Hoffa 0 James_Riddle_Hoffa 0 001 @i 10242032 n 0000 | United States labor leader who was president of the Teamsters Union; he was jailed for trying to bribe a judge and later disappeared and is assumed to have been murdered (1913-1975) 11054442 18 n 02 Hoffman 0 Dustin_Hoffman 0 001 @i 09765278 n 0000 | versatile United States film actor (born in 1937) 11054563 18 n 02 Hoffman 1 Malvina_Hoffman 0 001 @i 10566072 n 0000 | United States sculptor (1887-1966) 11054670 18 n 04 Hoffmann 0 E._T._A._Hoffmann 0 Ernst_Theodor_Amadeus_Hoffmann 0 Ernst_Theodor_Wilhelm_Hoffmann 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | German writer of fantastic tales (1776-1822) 11054856 18 n 02 Hoffmann 1 Roald_Hoffmann 0 001 @i 09913824 n 0000 | United States chemist (born in Poland) who used quantum mechanics to understand chemical reactions (born in 1937) 11055042 18 n 02 Hoffmann 2 August_Wilhelm_von_Hoffmann 0 001 @i 09913824 n 0000 | German chemist (1818-1892) 11055154 18 n 02 Hoffmann 3 Josef_Hoffmann 0 001 @i 09805475 n 0000 | Austrian architect known for his use of rectilinear units (1870-1956) 11055296 18 n 02 Hoffmannsthal 0 Hugo_von_Hoffmannsthal 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | German poet who wrote libretti for operas by Richard Strauss (1874-1929) 11055454 18 n 03 Hogan 0 Ben_Hogan 0 William_Benjamin_Hogan 0 001 @i 10136959 n 0000 | United States golfer who won many major golf tournaments (1912-1997) 11055612 18 n 02 Hogarth 0 William_Hogarth 0 002 @i 10375794 n 0000 @i 10058155 n 0000 | English artist noted for a series of engravings that satirized the affectations of his time (1697-1764) 11055807 18 n 02 Hogg 0 James_Hogg 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | Scottish writer of rustic verse (1770-1835) 11055915 18 n 02 Hokusai 0 Katsushika_Hokusai 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | Japanese painter whose work influenced the impressionists (1760-1849) 11056060 18 n 03 Holbein 0 Hans_Holbein 0 Holbein_the_Elder 0 001 @i 10375794 n 0000 | German painter of religious works (1465-1524) 11056195 18 n 03 Holbein 1 Hans_Holbein 1 Holbein_the_Younger 0 002 @i 10375794 n 0000 @i 10058155 n 0000 | German painter and engraver noted for his portraits; he was commissioned by Henry VIII to provide portraits of the English king's prospective brides (1497-1543) 11056466 18 n 02 Hollerith 0 Herman_Hollerith 0 001 @i 10214637 n 0000 | United States inventor who invented a system for recording alphanumeric information on punched cards (1860-1929) 11056654 18 n 03 Holly 0 Buddy_Holly 0 Charles_Hardin_Holley 0 002 @i 10536416 n 0000 @i 10624540 n 0000 | United States rock star (1936-1959) 11056799 18 n 02 Holmes 1 Arthur_Holmes 0 001 @i 10127689 n 0000 | English geologist and supporter of the theory of continental drift (1890-1965) 11056947 18 n 02 Holmes 2 Oliver_Wendell_Holmes 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer of humorous essays (1809-1894) 11057076 18 n 02 Holmes 3 Oliver_Wendell_Holmes_Jr. 0 001 @i 10227985 n 0000 | United States jurist noted for his liberal opinions (1841-1935) 11057221 18 n 01 Holofernes 0 002 @i 10123844 n 0000 ;c 06457952 n 0000 | (Apocrypha) the Assyrian general who was decapitated by the biblical heroine Judith 11057381 18 n 01 Homer 0 002 @i 10444194 n 0000 + 03073251 a 0101 | ancient Greek epic poet who is believed to have written the Iliad and the Odyssey (circa 850 BC) 11057548 18 n 02 Homer 1 Winslow_Homer 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | United States painter best known for his seascapes (1836-1910) 11057679 18 n 02 Honegger 0 Arthur_Honegger 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | Swiss composer (born in France) who was the founding member of a group in Paris that included Erik Satie and Darius Milhaud and Francis Poulenc and Jean Cocteau (1892-1955) 11057925 18 n 02 Hooke 0 Robert_Hooke 0 001 @i 10560637 n 0000 | English scientist who formulated the law of elasticity and proposed a wave theory of light and formulated a theory of planetary motion and proposed the inverse square law of gravitational attraction and discovered the cellular structure of cork and introduced the term `cell' into biology and invented a balance spring for watches (1635-1703) 11058335 18 n 02 Hooker 3 Richard_Hooker 0 001 @i 10705615 n 0000 | English theologian (1554-1600) 11058436 18 n 03 Hooker 4 Joseph_Hooker 0 Fighting_Joe_Hooker 0 001 @i 10123844 n 0000 | United States general in the Union Army who was defeated at Chancellorsville by Robert E. Lee (1814-1879) 11058633 18 n 04 Hoover 0 Herbert_Hoover 0 Herbert_Clark_Hoover 0 President_Hoover 0 001 @i 10467395 n 0000 | 31st President of the United States; in 1929 the stock market crashed and the economy collapsed and Hoover was defeated for reelection by Franklin Roosevelt (1874-1964) 11058914 18 n 03 Hoover 1 J._Edgar_Hoover 0 John_Edgar_Hoover 0 001 @i 10249950 n 0000 | United States lawyer who was director of the FBI for 48 years (1895-1972) 11059079 18 n 03 Hoover 2 William_Hoover 0 William_Henry_Hoover 0 002 @i 10204177 n 0000 + 01244853 v 0103 | United States industrialist who manufactured vacuum cleaners (1849-1932) 11059263 18 n 03 Hope 1 Bob_Hope 0 Leslie_Townes_Hope 0 001 @i 09940146 n 0000 | United States comedian (born in England) who appeared in films with Bing Crosby (1903-2003) 11059438 18 n 04 Hopkins 0 Anthony_Hopkins 0 Sir_Anthony_Hopkins 0 Sir_Anthony_Philip_Hopkins 0 001 @i 09765278 n 0000 | Welsh film actor (born in 1937) 11059593 18 n 02 Hopkins 1 Sir_Frederick_Gowland_Hopkins 0 001 @i 09854915 n 0000 | English biochemist who did pioneering work that led to the discovery of vitamins (1861-1947) 11059772 18 n 02 Hopkins 2 Gerard_Manley_Hopkins 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | English poet (1844-1889) 11059875 18 n 02 Hopkins 3 Johns_Hopkins 0 002 @i 10090020 n 0000 @i 10421956 n 0000 | United States financier and philanthropist who left money to found the university and hospital that bear his name in Baltimore (1795-1873) 11060103 18 n 02 Hopkins 4 Mark_Hopkins 0 002 @i 10705615 n 0000 @i 10045713 n 0000 | United States educator and theologian (1802-1887) 11060241 18 n 02 Hopkinson 0 Francis_Hopkinson 0 001 @i 09740085 n 0000 | American Revolutionary leader and patriot; a signer of the Declaration of Independence (1737-1791) 11060416 18 n 01 Horace 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | Roman lyric poet said to have influenced English poetry (65-8 BC) 11060535 18 n 03 Horne 0 Lena_Horne 0 Lena_Calhoun_Horne 0 002 @i 10599806 n 0000 @i 09767700 n 0000 | United States singer and actress (born in 1917) 11060688 18 n 02 Horne 1 Marilyn_Horne 0 001 @i 10313441 n 0000 | United States operatic mezzo-soprano (born 1934) 11060805 18 n 03 Horney 0 Karen_Horney 0 Karen_Danielsen_Horney 0 001 @i 10488016 n 0000 | United States psychiatrist (1885-1952) 11060937 18 n 02 Horowitz 0 Vladimir_Horowitz 0 001 @i 10430665 n 0000 | Russian concert pianist who was a leading international virtuoso (1904-1989) 11061089 18 n 02 Horta 0 Victor_Horta 0 001 @i 09805475 n 0000 | Belgian architect and leader in art nouveau architecture (1861-1947) 11061225 18 n 01 Hosea 0 001 @i 10483890 n 0000 | a minor Hebrew prophet (8th century BC) 11061317 18 n 03 Houdini 0 Harry_Houdini 0 Erik_Weisz 0 001 @i 10063177 n 0000 | United States magician (born in Hungary) famous for his ability to escape from chains or handcuffs or straitjackets or padlocked containers (1874-1926) 11061552 18 n 02 Houghton 0 Henry_Oscar_Houghton 0 001 @i 10491309 n 0000 | United States publisher who founded a printing shop that became an important book publisher (1823-1895) 11061734 18 n 03 Housman 0 A._E._Housman 0 Alfred_Edward_Housman 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | English poet (1859-1936) 11061853 18 n 03 Houston 0 Sam_Houston 0 Samuel_Houston 0 002 @i 10450303 n 0000 @i 10123844 n 0000 | United States politician and military leader who fought to gain independence for Texas from Mexico and to make it a part of the United States (1793-1863) 11062111 18 n 02 Howard 0 Catherine_Howard 0 001 @i 10499857 n 0000 | Queen of England as the fifth wife of Henry VIII who was accused of adultery and executed (1520-1542) 11062285 18 n 03 Howard 1 Leslie_Howard 0 Leslie_Howard_Stainer 0 001 @i 09765278 n 0000 | English actor of stage and screen (1893-1943) 11062424 18 n 02 Howe 0 Elias_Howe 0 001 @i 10214637 n 0000 | United States inventor who built early sewing machines and won suits for patent infringement against other manufacturers (including Isaac M. Singer) (1819-1867) 11062649 18 n 02 Howe 1 Julia_Ward_Howe 0 001 @i 10672908 n 0000 | United States feminist who was active in the women's suffrage movement (1819-1910) 11062801 18 n 03 Howe 2 Gordie_Howe 0 Gordon_Howe 0 001 @i 10179291 n 0000 | Canadian hockey player who holds the record for playing the most games (born 1928) 11062963 18 n 02 Howe 3 Irving_Howe 0 001 @i 10044879 n 0000 | United States editor (1920-1993) 11063061 18 n 02 Howells 0 William_Dean_Howells 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer and editor (1837-1920) 11063182 18 n 02 Hoyle 0 Edmond_Hoyle 0 002 @i 10794014 n 0000 @i 09894654 n 0000 | English writer on card games (1672-1769) 11063309 18 n 03 Hoyle 1 Fred_Hoyle 0 Sir_Fred_Hoyle 0 001 @i 09819291 n 0000 | an English astrophysicist and advocate of the steady state theory of cosmology; described processes of nucleosynthesis inside stars (1915-2001) 11063535 18 n 02 Hubbard 0 L._Ron_Hubbard 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | a United States writer of science fiction and founder of Scientology (1911-1986) 11063687 18 n 03 Hubble 0 Edwin_Hubble 0 Edwin_Powell_Hubble 0 001 @i 09819291 n 0000 | United States astronomer who discovered that (as the universe expands) the speed with which nebulae recede increases with their distance from the observer (1889-1953) 11063944 18 n 02 Hubel 0 David_Hubel 0 001 @i 10354580 n 0000 | United States neuroscientist noted for his studies of the neural basis of vision (born in 1926) 11064106 18 n 02 Hudson 0 Henry_Hudson 0 001 @i 10347883 n 0000 | English navigator who discovered the Hudson River; in 1610 he attempted to winter in Hudson Bay but his crew mutinied and set him adrift to die (1565-1611) 11064330 18 n 03 Hudson 1 W._H._Hudson 0 William_Henry_Hudson 0 001 @i 10346514 n 0000 | English naturalist (born in Argentina) (1841-1922) 11064472 18 n 02 Huggins 0 Sir_William_Huggins 0 001 @i 09818343 n 0000 | English astronomer who pioneered spectroscopic analysis in astronomy and who discovered the red shift (1824-1910) 11064662 18 n 02 Hughes 0 Charles_Evans_Hughes 0 001 @i 09916788 n 0000 | United States jurist who served as chief justice of the United States Supreme Court (1862-1948) 11064834 18 n 03 Hughes 1 Howard_Hughes 0 Howard_Robard_Hughes 0 003 @i 10204177 n 0000 @i 09826204 n 0000 @i 10088390 n 0000 | United States industrialist who was an aviator and a film producer; during the last years of his life he was a total recluse (1905-1976) 11065101 18 n 03 Hughes 2 Langston_Hughes 0 James_Langston_Hughes 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer (1902-1967) 11065229 18 n 03 Hughes 3 Ted_Hughes 0 Edward_James_Hughes 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | English poet (born in 1930) 11065345 18 n 03 Hugo 0 Victor_Hugo 0 Victor-Marie_Hugo 0 003 @i 10444194 n 0000 @i 10363573 n 0000 @i 10030277 n 0000 | French poet and novelist and dramatist; leader of the romantic movement in France (1802-1885) 11065562 18 n 02 Hull 0 Cordell_Hull 0 001 @i 10013927 n 0000 | United States diplomat who did the groundwork for creating the United Nations (1871-1955) 11065718 18 n 02 Hull 1 Isaac_Hull 0 001 @i 10347593 n 0000 | United States naval officer who commanded the `Constitution' during the War of 1812 and won a series of brilliant victories against the British (1773-1843) 11065938 18 n 03 Humboldt 0 Baron_Alexander_von_Humboldt 0 Baron_Friedrich_Heinrich_Alexander_von_Humboldt 0 001 @i 10346514 n 0000 | German naturalist who explored Central and South America and provided a comprehensive description of the physical universe (1769-1859) 11066209 18 n 03 Humboldt 1 Baron_Wilhelm_von_Humboldt 0 Baron_Karl_Wilhelm_von_Humboldt 0 001 @i 10423225 n 0000 | German philologist noted for his studies of the relation between language and culture (1767-1835) 11066425 18 n 02 Hume 0 David_Hume 0 001 @i 10423589 n 0000 | Scottish philosopher whose sceptical philosophy restricted human knowledge to that which can be perceived by the senses (1711-1776) 11066621 18 n 02 Humperdinck 0 Engelbert_Humperdinck 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | German composer of six operas and other incidental music (1854-1921) 11066772 18 n 03 Hunt 0 Leigh_Hunt 0 James_Henry_Leigh_Hunt 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | British writer who defended the Romanticism of Keats and Shelley (1784-1859) 11066938 18 n 02 Hunt 1 Richard_Morris_Hunt 0 001 @i 09805475 n 0000 | United States architect (1827-1895) 11067047 18 n 03 Hunt 2 Holman_Hunt 0 William_Holman_Hunt 0 001 @i 10465248 n 0000 | Englishman and Pre-Raphaelite painter (1827-1910) 11067184 18 n 02 Huntington 0 Collis_Potter_Huntington 0 001 @i 09882007 n 0000 | United States railroad executive who built the western section of the first United States transcontinental railroad (1821-1900) 11067396 18 n 02 Huntington 1 Samuel_Huntington 0 001 @i 09740085 n 0000 | American revolutionary leader who signed the Declaration of Independence and was president of the Continental Congress (1731-1796) 11067604 18 n 02 Huntington 2 George_Huntington 0 001 @i 10020890 n 0000 | United States physician who first described Huntington's chorea 11067745 18 n 03 Hurok 0 Sol_Hurok 0 Solomon_Hurok 0 001 @i 10593745 n 0000 | United States impresario who was born in Russia (1888-1974) 11067885 18 n 04 Huss 0 John_Huss 0 Hus 0 Jan_Hus 0 001 @i 10515194 n 0000 | Czechoslovakian religious reformer who anticipated the Reformation; he questioned the infallibility of the Catholic Church was excommunicated (1409) for attacking the corruption of the clergy; he was burned at the stake (1372-1415) 11068196 18 n 05 Hussein 0 Husain 0 Husayn 0 ibn_Talal_Hussein 0 King_Hussein 0 001 @i 10231515 n 0000 | king of Jordan credited with creating stability at home and seeking peace with Israel (1935-1999) 11068401 18 n 06 Hussein 1 Husain 1 Husayn 1 Saddam_Hussein 0 Saddam 0 Saddam_bin_Hussein_at-Takriti 0 001 @i 09623038 n 0000 | Iraqi leader who waged war against Iran; his invasion of Kuwait led to the Gulf War (born in 1937) 11068630 18 n 02 Husserl 0 Edmund_Husserl 0 001 @i 10423589 n 0000 | German philosopher who developed phenomenology (1859-1938) 11068760 18 n 02 Huston 0 John_Huston 0 001 @i 10088390 n 0000 | United States film maker born in the United States but an Irish citizen after 1964 (1906-1987) 11068922 18 n 02 Hutchins 0 Robert_Maynard_Hutchins 0 001 @i 10045713 n 0000 | United States educator who was president of the University of Chicago (1899-1977) 11069085 18 n 02 Hutchinson 0 Anne_Hutchinson 0 001 @i 10583387 n 0000 | American colonist (born in England) who was banished from Boston for her religious views (1591-1643) 11069261 18 n 02 Hutton 0 James_Hutton 0 001 @i 10127689 n 0000 | Scottish geologist who described the processes that have shaped the surface of the earth (1726-1797) 11069430 18 n 02 Hutton 1 Sir_Leonard_Hutton 0 001 @i 09977326 n 0000 | English cricketer (1916-1990) 11069534 18 n 03 Huxley 0 Thomas_Huxley 0 Thomas_Henry_Huxley 0 003 @i 09855630 n 0000 + 03033108 a 0102 + 03033108 a 0101 | English biologist and a leading exponent of Darwin's theory of evolution (1825-1895) 11069746 18 n 03 Huxley 1 Aldous_Huxley 0 Aldous_Leonard_Huxley 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | English writer; grandson of Thomas Huxley who is remembered mainly for his depiction of a scientifically controlled utopia (1894-1963) 11069974 18 n 03 Huxley 2 Andrew_Huxley 0 Andrew_Fielding_Huxley 0 001 @i 10429965 n 0000 | English physiologist who, with Alan Hodgkin, discovered the role of potassium and sodium ions in the transmission of the nerve impulse (born in 1917) 11070218 18 n 03 Huygens 0 Christiaan_Huygens 0 Christian_Huygens 0 001 @i 10428004 n 0000 | Dutch physicist who first formulated the wave theory of light (1629-1695) 11070387 18 n 01 Hypatia 0 002 @i 09818343 n 0000 @i 10423589 n 0000 | Greek philosopher and astronomer; she invented the astrolabe (370-415) 11070531 18 n 02 Ibert 0 Jacques_Francois_Antoine_Ibert 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | French composer (1890-1962) 11070644 18 n 03 Ibsen 0 Henrik_Ibsen 0 Henrik_Johan_Ibsen 0 003 @i 10444194 n 0000 @i 10030277 n 0000 + 03033259 a 0101 | realistic Norwegian author who wrote plays on social and political themes (1828-1906) 11070855 18 n 02 Iglesias 0 Julio_Iglesias 0 001 @i 10599806 n 0000 | Spanish singer noted for his ballads and love songs (born in 1943) 11070994 18 n 03 Ignatius 0 Saint_Ignatius 0 St._Ignatius 0 002 @i 09857200 n 0000 @i 10547145 n 0000 | bishop of Antioch who was martyred under the Roman Emperor Trajan (died 110) 11071177 18 n 04 Ignatius_of_Loyola 0 Saint_Ignatius_of_Loyola 0 St._Ignatius_of_Loyola 0 Loyola 0 003 @i 10705615 n 0000 @i 10547145 n 0000 ;c 08083599 n 0000 | Spaniard and Roman Catholic theologian and founder of the Society of Jesus; a leading opponent of the Reformation (1491-1556) 11071467 18 n 02 Indiana 0 Robert_Indiana 0 001 @ 09812338 n 0000 | United States pop artist (born 1928) 11071574 18 n 02 Inge 0 William_Inge 0 001 @i 10030277 n 0000 | United States playwright (1913-1973) 11071677 18 n 03 Inge 1 William_Ralph_Inge 0 Gloomy_Dean 0 001 @i 09807075 n 0000 | English prelate noted for his pessimistic sermons and articles (1860-1954) 11071838 18 n 02 Ingres 0 Jean_Auguste_Dominique_Ingres 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | French classical painter (1780-1867) 11071960 18 n 02 Innocent_III 0 Lotario_di_Segni 0 001 @i 10453533 n 0000 | Italian pope from 1198 to 1216 who instituted the Fourth Crusade and under whom papal intervention in European politics reached its height (1161-1216) 11072189 18 n 02 Innocent_VIII 0 Giovanni_Battista_Cibo 0 001 @i 10453533 n 0000 | Italian pope from 1484 to 1492 who was known as a nepotist and was attacked by Savonarola for his worldliness (1432-1492) 11072396 18 n 02 Innocent_XI 0 Benedetto_Odescalchi 0 001 @i 10453533 n 0000 | Italian pope from 1676 to 1689 whose papacy was marked by the struggle with Louis XIV of France over papal authority over French Catholics; known for saintliness and canonized in 1956 (1611-1689) 11072673 18 n 02 Innocent_XII 0 Antonio_Pignatelli 0 001 @i 10453533 n 0000 | Italian pope from 1691 to 1700 who abolished nepotism within the church hierarchy and was universally loved for his charity and piety 11072887 18 n 02 Ionesco 0 Eugene_Ionesco 0 001 @i 10030277 n 0000 | French dramatist (born in Romania) who was a leading exponent of the theater of the absurd (1912-1994) 11073061 18 n 03 Irenaeus 0 Saint_Irenaeus 0 St._Irenaeus 0 004 @i 09921792 n 0000 @i 10547145 n 0000 @i 10022111 n 0000 ;c 08083599 n 0000 | Greek theologian who was bishop of Lyons and an antiheretical writer; a saint and Doctor of the Church (circa 130-200) 11073324 18 n 02 Irving 0 John_Irving 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer of darkly humorous novels (born in 1942) 11073453 18 n 02 Irving 1 Washington_Irving 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer remembered for his stories (1783-1859) 11073586 18 n 01 Isaac 0 002 @i 10406391 n 0000 ;c 06449735 n 0000 | (Old Testament) the second patriarch; son of Abraham and Sarah who was offered by Abraham as a sacrifice to God; father of Jacob and Esau 11073795 18 n 04 Isabella 0 Queen_Isabella 0 Isabella_I 0 Isabella_the_Catholic 0 001 @i 10499355 n 0000 | the queen of Castile whose marriage to Ferdinand of Aragon in 1469 marked the beginning of the modern state of Spain; they instituted the Spanish Inquisition in 1478 and sponsored the voyages of Christopher Columbus in 1492 (1451-1504) 11074140 18 n 01 Isaiah 0 002 @i 10483890 n 0000 ;c 06449735 n 0000 | (Old Testament) the first of the major Hebrew prophets (8th century BC) 11074284 18 n 03 Isherwood 0 Christopher_Isherwood 0 Christopher_William_Bradshaw_Isherwood 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer (born in England) whose best known novels portray Berlin in the 1930's and who collaborated with W. H. Auden in writing plays in verse (1904-1986) 11074573 18 n 01 Ishmael 0 002 @i 10406391 n 0000 ;c 06449735 n 0000 | (Old Testament) the son of Abraham who was cast out after the birth of Isaac; considered the forebear of 12 Arabian tribes 11074769 18 n 01 Isocrates 0 001 @i 10380672 n 0000 | Athenian rhetorician and orator (436-338 BC) 11074870 18 n 01 Issachar 0 002 @i 10406391 n 0000 ;c 06449735 n 0000 | (Old Testament) a son of Jacob and a forebear of one of the tribes of Israel 11075021 18 n 03 Ivan_III 0 Ivan_III_Vasilievich 0 Ivan_the_Great 0 001 @i 10142060 n 0000 | grand duke of Muscovy whose victories against the Tartars laid the basis for Russian unity (1440-1505) 11075219 18 n 03 Ivan_IV 0 Ivan_Iv_Vasilievich 0 Ivan_the_Terrible 0 001 @i 09987239 n 0000 | the first czar of Russia (1530-1584) 11075352 18 n 02 Ivanov 0 Lev_Ivanov 0 001 @i 09920283 n 0000 | Russian choreographer (1834-1905) 11075452 18 n 03 Ives 0 James_Ives 0 James_Merritt_Ives 0 001 @i 10266486 n 0000 | United States lithographer who (with his partner Nathaniel Currier) produced thousands of prints signed `Currier & Ives' (1824-1895) 11075670 18 n 02 Ives 1 Charles_Edward_Ives 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | United States composer noted for his innovative use of polytonality (1874-1954) 11075823 18 n 03 Jackson 0 Andrew_Jackson 0 Old_Hickory 0 003 @i 10123844 n 0000 @i 10467395 n 0000 + 03075944 a 0101 | 7th president of the US; successfully defended New Orleans from the British in 1815; expanded the power of the presidency (1767-1845) 11076079 18 n 05 Jackson 1 Thomas_Jackson 0 Thomas_J._Jackson 0 Thomas_Jonathan_Jackson 0 Stonewall_Jackson 0 001 @i 10123844 n 0000 | general in the Confederate Army during the American Civil War whose troops at the first Battle of Bull Run stood like a stone wall (1824-1863) 11076359 18 n 03 Jackson 2 Helen_Hunt_Jackson 0 Helen_Maria_Fiske_Hunt_Jackson 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer of romantic novels about the unjust treatment of Native Americans (1830-1885) 11076566 18 n 03 Jackson 3 Jesse_Jackson 0 Jesse_Louis_Jackson 0 002 @i 09924996 n 0000 @i 10450303 n 0000 | United States civil rights leader who led a national campaign against racial discrimination and ran for presidential nomination (born in 1941) 11076820 18 n 02 Jackson 4 Mahalia_Jackson 0 001 @i 10599806 n 0000 | United States singer who did much to popularize gospel music (1911-1972) 11076965 18 n 03 Jackson 5 Michael_Jackson 0 Michael_Joe_Jackson 0 001 @i 10599806 n 0000 | United States singer who began singing with his four brothers and later became a highly successful star during the 1980s (born in 1958) 11077195 18 n 02 Jackson 6 Glenda_Jackson 0 002 @i 09767700 n 0000 @i 10450303 n 0000 | English film actress who later became a member of British Parliament (born in 1936) 11077369 18 n 01 Jack_the_Ripper 0 001 @i 10338707 n 0000 | an unidentified English murderer in the 19th century 11077484 18 n 02 Jacob 1 Francois_Jacob 0 001 @i 09854915 n 0000 | French biochemist who (with Jacques Monod) studied regulatory processes in cells (born in 1920) 11077649 18 n 02 Jacobi 0 Karl_Gustav_Jacob_Jacobi 0 001 @i 10301261 n 0000 | German mathematician (1804-1851) 11077762 18 n 02 Jacobs 0 Aletta_Jacobs 0 001 @i 10020890 n 0000 | Dutch physician who opened the first birth control clinic in the world in Amsterdam (1854-1929) 11077927 18 n 02 Jacobs 1 Jane_Jacobs 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer and critic of urban planning (born in 1916) 11078059 18 n 03 Jacobs 2 W._W._Jacobs 0 William_Wymark_Jacobs 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | English writer of macabre short stories (1863-1943) 11078203 18 n 03 Jacquard 0 Joseph_M._Jacquard 0 Joseph_Marie_Jacquard 0 001 @i 10214637 n 0000 | French inventor of the Jacquard loom that could automatically weave complicated patterns (1752-1834) 11078404 18 n 04 Jaffar 0 Jafar 0 Jaffar_Umar_Thalib 0 Jafar_Umar_Thalib 0 002 @i 10702781 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 | Indonesian terrorist and Islamic militant who commands the Laskar Jihad; uses violence to achieve political ends (1965-2000) 11078650 18 n 03 Jagger 0 Mick_Jagger 0 Michael_Philip_Jagger 0 001 @i 10536416 n 0000 | English rock star (born in 1943) 11078774 18 n 03 Jakobson 0 Roman_Jakobson 0 Roman_Osipovich_Jakobson 0 001 @i 10264437 n 0000 | United States linguist (born in Russia) noted for his description of the universals of phonology (1896-1982) 11078982 18 n 05 James 0 Saint_James 0 St._James 0 Saint_James_the_Apostle 0 St._James_the_Apostle 0 003 @i 09798811 n 0000 @i 10547145 n 0000 ;c 06453849 n 0000 | (New Testament) disciple of Jesus; brother of John; author of the Epistle of James in the New Testament 11079252 18 n 02 James 1 Henry_James 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | writer who was born in the United States but lived in England (1843-1916) 11079392 18 n 02 James 2 William_James 0 002 @i 10488865 n 0000 @i 10423589 n 0000 | United States pragmatic philosopher and psychologist (1842-1910) 11079544 18 n 02 James 3 Jesse_James 0 001 @i 09977660 n 0000 | United States outlaw who fought as a Confederate soldier and later led a band of outlaws that robbed trains and banks in the West until he was murdered by a member of his own gang (1847-1882) 11079802 18 n 04 James 4 James_I 0 King_James 0 King_James_I 0 002 @i 10233445 n 0000 #m 08158460 n 0000 | the first Stuart to be king of England and Ireland from 1603 to 1625 and king of Scotland from 1567 to 1625; he was the son of Mary Queen of Scots and he succeeded Elizabeth I; he alienated the British Parliament by claiming the divine right of kings (1566-1625) 11080174 18 n 02 James 5 James_II 0 002 @i 10233445 n 0000 #m 08158460 n 0000 | the last Stuart to be king of England and Ireland and Scotland; overthrown in 1688 (1633-1701) 11080351 18 n 02 James 6 James_IV 0 002 @i 10231515 n 0000 #m 08158460 n 0000 | a Stuart king of Scotland who married a daughter of Henry VII; when England and France went to war in 1513 he invaded England and died in defeat at Flodden (1473-1513) 11080601 18 n 02 Jamison 0 Judith_Jamison 0 002 @i 09989502 n 0000 @i 09920283 n 0000 | United States dancer and choreographer (born in 1944) 11080745 18 n 03 Jansen 0 Cornelis_Jansen 0 Cornelius_Jansenius 0 001 @i 10705615 n 0000 | a Dutch Roman Catholic theologian (1585-1638) 11080884 18 n 02 Jarrell 0 Randall_Jarrell 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | United States poet (1914-1965) 11080987 18 n 03 Jaspers 0 Karl_Jaspers 0 Karl_Theodor_Jaspers 0 001 @i 10488016 n 0000 | German psychiatrist (1883-1969) 11081111 18 n 02 Jay 0 John_Jay 0 002 @i 10013927 n 0000 @i 09916788 n 0000 | United States diplomat and jurist who negotiated peace treaties with Britain and served as the first chief justice of the United States Supreme Court (1745-1829) 11081353 18 n 03 Jeanne_d'Arc 0 Joan_of_Arc 0 Saint_Joan 0 002 @i 10316862 n 0000 @i 10296832 n 0000 | French heroine and military leader inspired by religious visions to organize French resistance to the English and to have Charles VII crowned king; she was later tried for heresy and burned at the stake (1412-1431) 11081673 18 n 03 Jeffers 0 Robinson_Jeffers 0 John_Robinson_Jeffers 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | United States poet who wrote about California (1887-1962) 11081828 18 n 03 Jefferson 0 Thomas_Jefferson 0 President_Jefferson 0 002 @i 10467395 n 0000 + 02752496 a 0101 | 3rd President of the United States; chief drafter of the Declaration of Independence; made the Louisiana Purchase in 1803 and sent out the Lewis and Clark Expedition to explore it (1743-1826) 11082135 18 n 02 Jenner 0 Edward_Jenner 0 001 @i 10020890 n 0000 | English physician who pioneered vaccination; Jenner inoculated people with small amounts of cowpox to prevent them from getting smallpox (1749-1823) 11082353 18 n 02 Jenny 0 William_Le_Baron_Jenny 0 001 @i 09805475 n 0000 | United States architect who designed the first skyscraper in which a metal skeleton was used (1832-1907) 11082535 18 n 02 Jensen 0 Johannes_Vilhelm_Jensen 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | modernistic Danish writer (1873-1950) 11082652 18 n 02 Jeroboam 0 Jeroboam_I 0 002 @i 10231515 n 0000 ;c 06449735 n 0000 | (Old Testament) first king of the northern kingdom of Israel who led Israel into sin (10th century BC) 11082842 18 n 01 Jeremiah 0 002 @i 10483890 n 0000 ;c 06449735 n 0000 | (Old Testament) an Israelite prophet who is remembered for his angry lamentations (jeremiads) about the wickedness of his people (circa 626-587 BC) 11083064 18 n 06 Jerome 0 Saint_Jerome 0 St._Jerome 0 Hieronymus 0 Eusebius_Hieronymus 0 Eusebius_Sophronius_Hieronymus 0 005 @i 10705615 n 0000 @i 09921792 n 0000 @i 10547145 n 0000 @i 10022111 n 0000 ;c 08083599 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) one of the great Fathers of the early Christian Church whose major work was his translation of the Scriptures from Hebrew and Greek into Latin (which became the Vulgate); a saint and Doctor of the Church (347-420) 11083527 18 n 03 Jespersen 0 Otto_Jespersen 0 Jens_Otto_Harry_Jespersen 0 001 @i 10264437 n 0000 | Danish linguist (1860-1943) 11083656 18 n 0a Jesus 0 Jesus_of_Nazareth 0 the_Nazarene 0 Jesus_Christ 0 Christ 0 Savior 1 Saviour 1 Good_Shepherd 0 Redeemer 0 Deliverer 3 009 @i 09537144 n 0000 @i 09681351 n 0000 @i 10483890 n 0000 + 02551602 v 0a01 + 02551602 v 0902 + 00411353 a 0502 + 00411009 a 0501 + 02952275 a 0501 ~i 11084110 n 0000 | a teacher and prophet born in Bethlehem and active in Nazareth; his life and sermons form the basis for Christianity (circa 4 BC - AD 29) 11084110 18 n 01 El_Nino 0 002 @i 11083656 n 0000 ;c 06966825 n 0000 | the Christ child 11084200 18 n 02 Jevons 0 William_Stanley_Jevons 0 002 @i 10043643 n 0000 @i 10269785 n 0000 | English economist and logician who contributed to the development of the theory of marginal utility (1835-1882) 11084409 18 n 02 Jewison 0 Norman_Jewison 0 001 @i 10088390 n 0000 | Canadian filmmaker (born in 1926) 11084514 18 n 01 Jezebel 1 002 @i 10499857 n 0000 @i 09681973 n 0000 | wife of Ahab who was king of Israel; according to the Old Testament she was a cruel immoral queen who fostered the worship of Baal and tried to kill Elijah and other prophets of Israel (9th century BC) 11084789 18 n 02 Jimenez 0 Juan_Ramon_Jimenez 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | Spanish lyric poet (1881-1958) 11084895 18 n 02 Jimenez_de_Cisneros 0 Francisco_Jimenez_de_Cisneros 0 002 @i 09807075 n 0000 @i 10142537 n 0000 | prelate who was the confessor of Isabella I and who was later appointed Grand Inquisitor (1436-1517) 11085113 18 n 02 Jinnah 0 Muhammad_Ali_Jinnah 0 001 @i 10650162 n 0000 | Indian statesman who was the founder of Pakistan as a Muslim state (1876-1948) 11085267 18 n 02 Joachim 0 Joseph_Joachim 0 002 @i 10754578 n 0000 @i 09947232 n 0000 | Hungarian violinist and composer (1831-1907) 11085402 18 n 01 Job 0 001 @i 10325013 n 0000 | a Jewish hero in the Old Testament who maintained his faith in God in spite of afflictions that tested him 11085559 18 n 01 Joel 0 001 @i 10483890 n 0000 | a Hebrew minor prophet 11085633 18 n 02 Joffre 0 Joseph_Jacques_Cesaire_Joffre 0 001 @i 10086821 n 0000 | French field marshal who commanded the Allied armies in France during World War II (1852-1931) 11085813 18 n 02 Joffrey 0 Robert_Joffrey 0 001 @i 09920283 n 0000 | United States choreographer (1930-1988) 11085924 18 n 07 John 0 Saint_John 0 St._John 0 Saint_John_the_Apostle 0 St._John_the_Apostle 0 John_the_Evangelist 0 John_the_Divine 0 004 @i 09798811 n 0000 @i 10067305 n 0000 @i 10547145 n 0000 ;c 06453849 n 0000 | (New Testament) disciple of Jesus; traditionally said to be the author of the 4th Gospel and three epistles and the book of Revelation 11086279 18 n 03 John 2 King_John 0 John_Lackland 0 002 @i 10233445 n 0000 #m 08156685 n 0000 | youngest son of Henry II; King of England from 1199 to 1216; succeeded to the throne on the death of his brother Richard I; lost his French possessions; in 1215 John was compelled by the barons to sign the Magna Carta (1167-1216) 11086607 18 n 02 John_XXIII 0 Angelo_Guiseppe_Roncalli 0 001 @i 10453533 n 0000 | Italian pope from 1958 to 1963 who convoked the Second Vatican Council (1881-1963) 11086774 18 n 02 John_Chrysostom 0 St._John_Chrysostom 0 006 @i 10705615 n 0000 @i 10464178 n 0000 @i 09921792 n 0000 @i 10547145 n 0000 @i 10022111 n 0000 ;c 08083599 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) a Church Father who was a great preacher and bishop of Constantinople; a saint and Doctor of the Church (347-407) 11087091 18 n 02 John_of_Gaunt 0 Duke_of_Lancaster 0 001 @i 10038620 n 0000 | the fourth son of Edward III who was the effective ruler of England during the close of his father's reign and during the minority of Richard II; his son was Henry Bolingbroke (1340-1399) 11087359 18 n 02 John_the_Baptist 0 St._John_the_Baptist 0 003 @i 10172448 n 0000 @i 10547145 n 0000 ;c 06453849 n 0000 | (New Testament) a preacher and hermit and forerunner of Jesus (whom he baptized); was beheaded by Herod at the request of Salome 11087612 18 n 02 John_Paul_I 0 Albino_Luciano 0 001 @i 10453533 n 0000 | the first Pope to assume a double name; he reigned for only 34 days (1912-1978) 11087767 18 n 02 John_Paul_II 0 Karol_Wojtyla 0 001 @i 10453533 n 0000 | the first Pope born in Poland; the first Pope not born in Italy in 450 years (1920-2005) 11087931 18 n 02 Johns 0 Jasper_Johns 0 001 @i 09812338 n 0000 | United States artist and proponent of pop art (born in 1930) 11088059 18 n 04 Johnson 0 Andrew_Johnson 0 President_Johnson 0 President_Andrew_Johnson 0 001 @i 10467395 n 0000 | 17th President of the United States; was elected vice president and succeeded Lincoln when Lincoln was assassinated; was impeached but acquitted by one vote (1808-1875) 11088346 18 n 06 Johnson 1 Lyndon_Johnson 0 Lyndon_Baines_Johnson 0 LBJ 0 President_Johnson 1 President_Lyndon_Johnson 0 001 @i 10467395 n 0000 | 36th President of the United States; was elected vice president and succeeded Kennedy when Kennedy was assassinated (1908-1973) 11088622 18 n 03 Johnson 2 Samuel_Johnson 0 Dr._Johnson 0 002 @i 10794014 n 0000 @i 10256080 n 0000 | English writer and lexicographer (1709-1784) 11088771 18 n 03 Johnston 0 J._E._Johnston 0 Joseph_Eggleston_Johnston 0 001 @i 10123844 n 0000 | Confederate general in the American Civil War; led the Confederate troops in the West (1807-1891) 11088969 18 n 04 Joliot 0 Jean-Frederic_Joliot 0 Joliot-Curie 0 Jean-Frederic_Joliot-Curie 0 001 @i 10428004 n 0000 | French nuclear physicist who was Marie Curie's assistant and who worked with Marie Curie's daughter who he married (taking the name Joliot-Curie); he and his wife discovered how to synthesize new radioactive elements (1900-1958) 11089318 18 n 02 Joliot-Curie 1 Irene_Joliot-Curie 0 001 @i 10428004 n 0000 | French physicist who (with her husband) synthesized new chemical elements (1897-1956) 11089484 18 n 04 Jolliet 0 Louis_Jolliet 0 Joliet 0 Louis_Joliet 0 001 @i 10072708 n 0000 | French explorer (with Jacques Marquette) of the upper Mississippi River valley (1645-1700) 11089669 18 n 03 Jolson 0 Al_Jolson 0 Asa_Yoelson 0 002 @i 10599806 n 0000 @i 09765278 n 0000 | United States singer (born in Russia) who appeared in the first full-length talking film (1886-1950) 11089868 18 n 01 Jonah 0 002 @i 10483890 n 0000 ;c 06449735 n 0000 | (Old Testament) Jonah did not wish to become a prophet so God caused a great storm to throw him overboard from a ship; he was saved by being swallowed by a whale that vomited him out onto dry land 11090136 18 n 02 Jones 0 Daniel_Jones 0 001 @i 10426454 n 0000 | English phonetician (1881-1967) 11090235 18 n 02 Jones 1 Inigo_Jones 0 001 @i 09805475 n 0000 | one of the first great English architects and a theater designer (1573-1652) 11090378 18 n 02 Jones 2 John_Paul_Jones 0 001 @i 10347446 n 0000 | American naval commander in the American Revolution (1747-1792) 11090512 18 n 03 Jones 3 Bobby_Jones 0 Robert_Tyre_Jones 0 001 @i 10136959 n 0000 | United States golfer (1902-1971) 11090631 18 n 03 Jones 4 Casey_Jones 0 John_Luther_Jones 0 001 @i 10057714 n 0000 | United States railroad engineer who died trying to stop his train from crashing into another train; a friend wrote a famous ballad describing the incident (1864-1900) 11090884 18 n 03 Jones 5 Mother_Jones 0 Mary_Harris_Jones 0 001 @i 10242032 n 0000 | United States labor leader (born in Ireland) who helped to found the Industrial Workers of the World (1830-1930) 11091084 18 n 02 Jong 0 Erica_Jong 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer (born in 1942) 11091184 18 n 03 Jonson 0 Ben_Jonson 0 Benjamin_Jonson 0 002 @i 10030277 n 0000 @i 10444194 n 0000 | English dramatist and poet who was the first real poet laureate of England (1572-1637) 11091374 18 n 02 Joplin 0 Scott_Joplin 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | United States composer who was the first creator of ragtime to write down his compositions (1868-1917) 11091545 18 n 02 Joplin 1 Janis_Joplin 0 001 @i 10599806 n 0000 | United States singer who died of a drug overdose at the height of her popularity (1943-1970) 11091706 18 n 01 Joseph 1 002 @i 09896685 n 0000 ;c 06453849 n 0000 | (New Testament) husband of Mary and (in Christian belief) the foster father of Jesus 11091863 18 n 01 Joseph 2 002 @i 10406391 n 0000 ;c 06449735 n 0000 | (Old Testament) the 11th son of Jacob and one of the 12 patriarchs of Israel; Jacob gave Joseph a coat of many colors, which made his brothers jealous and they sold him into slavery in Egypt 11092126 18 n 02 Joseph 3 Chief_Joseph 0 002 @i 10203298 n 0000 @i 09662804 n 0000 | leader of the Nez Perce in their retreat from United States troops (1840-1904) 11092292 18 n 03 Josephus 0 Flavius_Josephus 0 Joseph_ben_Matthias 0 003 @i 10123844 n 0000 @i 10177150 n 0000 @i 10421183 n 0000 | Jewish general who led the revolt of the Jews against the Romans and then wrote a history of those events (37-100) 11092541 18 n 01 Joshua 0 002 @i 10519494 n 0000 ;c 06449735 n 0000 | (Old Testament) Moses' successor who led the Israelites into the Promised Land; best remembered for his destruction of Jericho 11092740 18 n 02 Joule 0 James_Prescott_Joule 0 001 @i 10428004 n 0000 | English physicist who established the mechanical theory of heat and discovered the first law of thermodynamics (1818-1889) 11092938 18 n 02 Jowett 0 Benjamin_Jowett 0 002 @i 09926656 n 0000 @i 10212501 n 0000 | English classical scholar noted for his translations of Plato and Aristotle (1817-1893) 11093116 18 n 03 Joyce 0 James_Joyce 0 James_Augustine_Aloysius_Joyce 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | influential Irish writer noted for his many innovations (such as stream of consciousness writing) (1882-1941) 11093325 18 n 02 Juan_Carlos 0 Juan_Carlos_Victor_Maria_de_Borbon_y_Borbon 0 001 @i 10231515 n 0000 | king of Spain since 1975 (born in 1938) 11093469 18 n 01 Judah 0 002 @i 10406391 n 0000 ;c 06449735 n 0000 | (Old Testament) the fourth son of Jacob who was forebear of one of the tribes of Israel; one of his descendants was to be the Messiah 11093674 18 n 02 Judas 0 Judas_Iscariot 0 002 @i 09798811 n 0000 ;c 06453849 n 0000 | (New Testament) the Apostle who betrayed Jesus to his enemies for 30 pieces of silver 11093848 18 n 01 Judas_Maccabaeus 0 001 @i 09623038 n 0000 | Jewish leader of a revolt in Judea that recovered Jerusalem around 166 BC; hero of the Apocryphal books I Maccabees and II Maccabees (?-161 BC) 11094055 18 n 05 Jude 0 Saint_Jude 0 St._Jude 0 Judas 2 Thaddaeus 0 003 @i 09798811 n 0000 @i 10547145 n 0000 ;c 06453849 n 0000 | (New Testament) supposed brother of St. James; one of the Apostles who is invoked in prayer when a situation seems hopeless 11094312 18 n 03 Julian 0 Julian_the_Apostate 0 Flavius_Claudius_Julianus 0 001 @i 10537240 n 0000 | Roman Emperor and nephew of Constantine; he restored paganism as the official religion of the Roman Empire and destroyed Christian temples but his decision was reversed after his death (331?-363) 11094611 18 n 03 Jung 0 Carl_Jung 0 Carl_Gustav_Jung 0 004 @i 10488865 n 0000 + 03033785 a 0101 -c 04677716 n 0000 -c 05675715 n 0000 | Swiss psychologist (1875-1961) 11094780 18 n 02 Junkers 0 Hugo_Junkers 0 001 @i 09615807 n 0000 | German aircraft engineer who designed the first all-metal airplane (1859-1935) 11094928 18 n 02 Jussieu 0 Antoine_Laurent_de_Jussieu 0 001 @i 09868270 n 0000 | French botanist who categorized plants into families and developed a system of plant classification (1748-1836) 11095123 18 n 03 Justinian 0 Justinian_I 0 Justinian_the_Great 0 001 @i 10053004 n 0000 | Byzantine emperor who held the eastern frontier of his empire against the Persians; codified Roman law in 529; his general Belisarius regained North Africa and Spain (483-565) 11095391 18 n 02 Juvenal 0 Decimus_Junius_Juvenalis 0 001 @i 10552742 n 0000 | Roman satirist who denounced the vice and folly of Roman society during the reign of the emperor Domitian (60-140) 11095587 18 n 02 Kachaturian 0 Aram_Kachaturian 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | Armenian composer who incorporated oriental folk music (1903-1978) 11095731 18 n 02 Kafka 0 Franz_Kafka 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | Czech novelist who wrote in German about a nightmarish world of isolated and troubled individuals (1883-1924) 11095907 18 n 02 Kahn 0 Louis_Isadore_Kahn 0 001 @i 09805475 n 0000 | United States architect (born in Estonia) (1901-1974) 11096033 18 n 03 Kalinin 0 Mikhail_Kalinin 0 Mikhail_Ivanovich_Kalinin 0 001 @i 10650162 n 0000 | soviet statesman and head of state of the USSR (1875-1946) 11096192 18 n 02 Kamehameha_I 0 Kamehameha_the_Great 0 001 @i 10231515 n 0000 | Hawaiian king who united the islands under his rule (1758-1819) 11096338 18 n 04 Kandinsky 0 Wassily_Kandinsky 0 Kandinski 0 Wassily_Kandinski 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | Russian painter who was a pioneer of abstract art (1866-1944) 11096508 18 n 02 Kant 0 Immanuel_Kant 0 002 @i 10423589 n 0000 + 03033914 a 0101 | influential German idealist philosopher (1724-1804) 11096645 18 n 02 Karlfeldt 0 Erik_Axel_Karlfeldt 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | Swedish poet whose works incorporate Swedish customs and folklore (1864-1931) 11096801 18 n 03 Karloff 0 Boris_Karloff 0 William_Henry_Pratt 0 001 @i 09765278 n 0000 | United States film actor (born in England) noted for his performances in horror films (1887-1969) 11096991 18 n 03 Karpov 0 Anatoli_Karpov 0 Anatoli_Yevgenevich_Karpov 0 001 @i 09915651 n 0000 | Russian chess master who was world champion from 1975 until 1985 when he was defeated by Gary Kasparov (born in 1951) 11097208 18 n 02 Karsavina 0 Tamara_Karsavina 0 001 @i 09989502 n 0000 | Russian dancer who danced with Nijinsky (1885-1978) 11097335 18 n 03 Kasparov 0 Gary_Kasparov 0 Gary_Weinstein 0 001 @i 09915651 n 0000 | Azerbaijani chess master who became world champion in 1985 by defeating Anatoli Karpov (born in 1963) 11097525 18 n 02 Kastler 0 Alfred_Kastler 0 001 @i 10428004 n 0000 | French physicist (1902-1984) 11097625 18 n 03 Kaufman 0 George_S._Kaufman 0 George_Simon_Kaufman 0 001 @i 10030277 n 0000 | United States playwright who collaborated with many other writers including Moss Hart (1889-1961) 11097820 18 n 03 Kaunda 0 Kenneth_Kaunda 0 Kenneth_David_Kaunda 0 001 @i 10650162 n 0000 | statesman who led Northern Rhodesia to full independence as Zambia in 1964 and served as Zambia's first president (1924-1999) 11098039 18 n 03 Kazan 0 Elia_Kazan 0 Elia_Kazanjoglous 0 001 @i 10015215 n 0000 | United States stage and screen director (born in Turkey) and believer in method acting (1909-2003) 11098223 18 n 02 Kean 0 Edmund_Kean 0 001 @i 09765278 n 0000 | English actor noted for his portrayals of Shakespeare's great tragic characters (1789-1833) 11098380 18 n 03 Keaton 0 Buster_Keaton 0 Joseph_Francis_Keaton 0 002 @i 09940146 n 0000 @i 09765278 n 0000 | United States comedian and actor in silent films noted for his acrobatic skills and deadpan face (1895-1966) 11098601 18 n 02 Keats 0 John_Keats 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | Englishman and romantic poet (1795-1821) 11098707 18 n 02 Keble 0 John_Keble 0 001 @i 09927451 n 0000 | English clergyman who (with John Henry Newman and Edward Pusey) founded the Oxford movement (1792-1866) 11098876 18 n 03 Kekule 0 Friedrich_August_Kekule 0 Friedrich_August_Kekule_von_Stradonitz 0 001 @i 09913824 n 0000 | German chemist remembered for his discovery of the ring structure of benzene (1829-1896) 11099085 18 n 03 Keller 0 Helen_Keller 0 Helen_Adams_Keller 0 002 @i 10252547 n 0000 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States lecturer and writer who was blind and deaf from the age of 19 months; Anne Sullivan taught her to read and write and speak; Helen Keller graduated from college and went on to champion the cause of blind and deaf people (1880-1968) 11099438 18 n 03 Kellogg 0 W._K._Kellogg 0 Will_Keith_Kellog 0 001 @i 10100620 n 0000 | United States food manufacturer who (with his brother) developed a breakfast cereal of crisp flakes of rolled and toasted wheat and corn; he established a company to manufacture the cereal (1860-1951) 11099729 18 n 03 Kelly 0 Gene_Kelly 0 Eugene_Curran_Kelly 0 003 @i 09989502 n 0000 @i 09920283 n 0000 @i 09765278 n 0000 | United States dancer who performed in many musical films (1912-1996) 11099923 18 n 04 Kelly 1 Grace_Kelly 0 Grace_Patricia_Kelly 0 Princess_Grace_of_Monaco 0 001 @i 09767700 n 0000 | United States film actress who retired when she married into the royal family of Monaco (1928-1982) 11100139 18 n 03 Kelly 2 Emmett_Kelly 0 Weary_Willie 0 001 @i 09930876 n 0000 | United States circus clown (1898-1979) 11100260 18 n 03 Kelvin 0 First_Baron_Kelvin 0 William_Thompson 0 001 @i 10428004 n 0000 | British physicist who invented the Kelvin scale of temperature and pioneered undersea telegraphy (1824-1907) 11100462 18 n 03 Kendall 0 Edward_Kendall 0 Edward_Calvin_Kendall 0 001 @i 09854915 n 0000 | United States biochemist who discovered cortisone (1886-1972) 11100619 18 n 02 Kendrew 0 Sir_John_Cowdery_Kendrew 0 001 @i 09855630 n 0000 | English biologist noted for studies of the molecular structure of blood components (born in 1917) 11100798 18 n 03 Kennan 0 George_F._Kennan 0 George_Frost_Kennan 0 001 @ 10013927 n 0000 | United States diplomat who recommended a policy of containment in dealing with Soviet aggression (1904-2005) 11101000 18 n 06 Kennedy 0 Jack_Kennedy 0 John_Fitzgerald_Kennedy 0 JFK 0 President_Kennedy 0 President_John_F._Kennedy 0 001 @i 10467395 n 0000 | 35th President of the United States; established the Peace Corps; assassinated in Dallas (1917-1963) 11101250 18 n 03 Kennelly 0 A._E._Kennelly 0 Arthur_Edwin_Kennelly 0 001 @i 10049017 n 0000 | United States electrical engineer noted for his work on the theory of alternating currents; independently of Oliver Heaviside he discovered the existence of an atmospheric layer that reflects radio waves back to earth (1861-1939) 11101576 18 n 02 Kent 0 Rockwell_Kent 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | United States painter noted for his woodcuts (1882-1971) 11101700 18 n 02 Kenyata 0 Jomo_Kenyata 0 001 @i 10650162 n 0000 | Kenyan statesman and the first president of independent Kenya (1893-1978) 11101843 18 n 01 Keokuk 0 002 @i 10203298 n 0000 @i 09667715 n 0000 | Sauk leader who aided the United States against Black Hawk (1790-1848) 11101986 18 n 03 Kepler 0 Johannes_Kepler 0 Johan_Kepler 0 001 @i 09818343 n 0000 | German astronomer who first stated laws of planetary motion (1571-1630) 11102144 18 n 02 Kerensky 0 Aleksandr_Feodorovich_Kerensky 0 001 @i 10650162 n 0000 | Russian revolutionary who was head of state after Nicholas II abdicated but was overthrown by the Bolsheviks (1881-1970) 11102353 18 n 03 Kern 0 Jerome_Kern 0 Jerome_David_Kern 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | United States composer of musical comedies (1885-1945) 11102493 18 n 03 Kerouac 0 Jack_Kerouac 0 Jean-Louis_Lebris_de_Kerouac 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer who was a leading figure of the beat generation (1922-1969) 11102674 18 n 03 Kesey 0 Ken_Kesey 0 Ken_Elton_Kesey 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer whose best-known novel was based on his experiences as an attendant in a mental hospital (1935-2001) 11102878 18 n 03 Kettering 0 Charles_Kettering 0 Charles_Franklin_Kettering 0 001 @i 09615807 n 0000 | United States electrical engineer who made numerous automotive improvements (including the electric starter) (1876-1958) 11103104 18 n 02 Key 0 Francis_Scott_Key 0 002 @i 10249950 n 0000 @i 10444194 n 0000 | United States lawyer and poet who wrote a poem after witnessing the British attack on Baltimore during the War of 1812; the poem was later set to music and entitled `The Star-Spangled Banner' (1779-1843) 11103397 18 n 02 Keynes 0 John_Maynard_Keynes 0 003 @i 10043643 n 0000 #m 08240966 n 0000 + 03034035 a 0101 | English economist who advocated the use of government monetary and fiscal policy to maintain full employment without inflation (1883-1946) 11103648 18 n 03 Khachaturian 0 Aram_Khachaturian 0 Aram_Ilich_Khachaturian 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | Russian composer (born in Armenia) whose works are romantic and reflect his interest in folk music (1903-1978) 11103864 18 n 02 Khama 0 Sir_Seretse_Khama 0 001 @i 10650162 n 0000 | Botswanan statesman who was the first president of Botswana (1921-1980) 11104008 18 n 04 Khomeini 0 Ruholla_Khomeini 0 Ayatollah_Khomeini 0 Ayatollah_Ruholla_Khomeini 0 001 @i 10519494 n 0000 | Iranian religious leader of the Shiites; when Shah Pahlavi's regime fell Khomeini established a new constitution giving himself supreme powers (1900-1989) 11104287 18 n 03 Khrushchev 0 Nikita_Khrushchev 0 Nikita_Sergeyevich_Khrushchev 0 001 @i 10650162 n 0000 | Soviet statesman and premier who denounced Stalin (1894-1971) 11104458 18 n 03 Kidd 0 William_Kidd 0 Captain_Kidd 0 001 @i 10298912 n 0000 | Scottish sea captain who was hired to protect British shipping in the Indian Ocean and then was accused of piracy and hanged (1645-1701) 11104676 18 n 03 Kierkegaard 0 Soren_Kierkegaard 0 Soren_Aabye_Kierkegaard 0 001 @i 10423589 n 0000 | Danish philosopher who is generally considered. along with Nietzsche, to be a founder of existentialism (1813-1855) 11104896 18 n 02 Kieslowski 0 Krzysztof_Kieslowski 0 001 @i 10088390 n 0000 | Polish filmmaker who made ten films based on the Ten Commandments (1941-1996) 11105054 18 n 03 King 3 Martin_Luther_King 0 Martin_Luther_King_Jr. 0 002 @i 09927451 n 0000 @i 09924996 n 0000 | United States charismatic civil rights leader and Baptist minister who campaigned against the segregation of Blacks (1929-1968) 11105298 18 n 03 King 4 B._B._King 0 Riley_B_King 0 002 @i 10599806 n 0000 @i 10151760 n 0000 | United States guitar player and singer of the blues (born in 1925) 11105463 18 n 03 King 5 Billie_Jean_King 0 Billie_Jean_Moffitt_King 0 001 @i 10701180 n 0000 | United States woman tennis player (born in 1943) 11105609 18 n 02 Kinsey 0 Alfred_Charles_Kinsey 0 001 @i 10806222 n 0000 | United States zoologist best known for his interview studies of sexual behavior (1894-1956) 11105778 18 n 03 Kipling 0 Rudyard_Kipling 0 Joseph_Rudyard_Kipling 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | English author of novels and poetry who was born in India (1865-1936) 11105945 18 n 03 Kirchhoff 0 G._R._Kirchhoff 0 Gustav_Robert_Kirchhoff 0 001 @i 10428004 n 0000 | German physicist who with Bunsen pioneered spectrum analysis and formulated two laws governing electric networks (1824-1887) 11106170 18 n 02 Kirchner 0 Ernst_Ludwig_Kirchner 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | German expressionist painter (1880-1938) 11106290 18 n 03 Kissinger 0 Henry_Kissinger 0 Henry_Alfred_Kissinger 0 001 @i 10013927 n 0000 | United States diplomat who served under President Nixon and President Ford (born in 1923) 11106479 18 n 04 Kitchener 0 Herbert_Kitchener 0 Horatio_Herbert_Kitchener 0 First_Earl_Kitchener_of_Khartoum 0 001 @i 10086821 n 0000 | British field marshal (1850-1916) 11106652 18 n 02 Klaproth 0 Martin_Heinrich_Klaproth 0 001 @i 09913824 n 0000 | German chemist who pioneered analytical chemistry and discovered three new elements (1743-1817) 11106830 18 n 02 Klee 0 Paul_Klee 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | Swiss painter influenced by Kandinsky (1879-1940) 11106943 18 n 03 Klein 0 Calvin_Klein 0 Calvin_Richard_Klein 0 001 @i 09972157 n 0000 | United States fashion designer noted for understated fashions (born in 1942) 11107110 18 n 02 Klein 1 Melanie_Klein 0 001 @i 09790278 n 0000 | United States psychoanalyst (born in Austria) who was the first to specialize in the psychoanalysis of small children (1882-1960) 11107308 18 n 02 Klein 2 Felix_Klein 0 001 @i 10301261 n 0000 | German mathematician who created the Klein bottle (1849-1925) 11107436 18 n 03 Kleist 0 Heinrich_von_Kleist 0 Bernd_Heinrich_Wilhelm_von_Kleist 0 001 @i 10030277 n 0000 | German dramatist whose works concern people torn between reason and emotion (1777-1811) 11107635 18 n 02 Klimt 0 Gustav_Klimt 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | Austrian painter influenced by art nouveau (1862-1918) 11107757 18 n 03 Kline 0 Franz_Kline 0 Franz_Joseph_Kline 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | United States abstract expressionist painter (1910-1962) 11107901 18 n 03 Klinefelter 0 Harry_F._Klinefelter 0 Harry_Fitch_Kleinfelter 0 001 @i 10020890 n 0000 | United States physician who first described the XXY-syndrome (born in 1912) 11108084 18 n 02 Klopstock 0 Friedrich_Gottlieb_Klopstock 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | German poet (1724-1803) 11108195 18 n 02 Knox 0 John_Knox 0 002 @i 10705615 n 0000 @i 10177150 n 0000 | Scottish theologian who founded Presbyterianism in Scotland and wrote a history of the Reformation in Scotland (1514-1572) 11108400 18 n 02 Koch 0 Robert_Koch 0 001 @i 09831411 n 0000 | German bacteriologist who isolated the anthrax bacillus and the tubercle bacillus and the cholera bacillus (1843-1910) 11108584 18 n 02 Koestler 0 Arthur_Koestler 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | British writer (born in Hungary) who wrote a novel exposing the Stalinist purges during the 1930s (1905-1983) 11108767 18 n 06 Konoe 0 Fumimaro_Konoe 0 Prince_Fumimaro_Konoe 0 Konoye 0 Fumimaro_Konoye 0 Prince_Fumimaro_Konoye 0 001 @i 10650162 n 0000 | Japanese statesman who set Japan's expansionist policies and formed an alliance with Germany and Italy (1891-1945) 11109027 18 n 03 Koopmans 0 Tjalling_Koopmans 0 Tjalling_Charles_Koopmans 0 001 @i 10043643 n 0000 | United States economist (born in the Netherlands) (1910-1985) 11109192 18 n 02 Korbut 0 Olga_Korbut 0 001 @i 10153594 n 0000 | Soviet gymnast (born in 1955) 11109289 18 n 03 Korchnoi 0 Viktor_Korchnoi 0 Viktor_Lvovich_Korchnoi 0 001 @i 09915651 n 0000 | Russian chess master (born in 1931) 11109424 18 n 03 Korda 0 Sir_Alexander_Korda 0 Sandor_Kellner 0 001 @i 10088390 n 0000 | British filmmaker (born in Hungary) (1893-1956) 11109563 18 n 03 Korzybski 0 Alfred_Korzybski 0 Alfred_Habdank_Skarbek_Korzybski 0 001 @i 10577820 n 0000 | United States semanticist (born in Poland) (1879-1950) 11109728 18 n 04 Kosciusko 0 Thaddeus_Kosciusko 0 Kosciuszko 0 Tadeusz_Andrzej_Bonawentura_Kosciuszko 0 002 @i 10407310 n 0000 @i 10622053 n 0000 | Polish patriot and soldier who fought with Americans in the American Revolution (1746-1817) 11109970 18 n 03 Koussevitzky 0 Serge_Koussevitzky 0 Sergei_Aleksandrovich_Koussevitzky 0 001 @i 09952539 n 0000 | United States conductor (born in Russia) who was noted for performing the works of contemporary composers (1874-1951) 11110205 18 n 03 Krafft-Ebing 0 Richard_von_Krafft-Ebing 0 Baron_Richard_von_Krafft-Ebing 0 001 @i 10354265 n 0000 | German neurologist noted for his studies of sexual deviance (1840-1902) 11110396 18 n 02 Krasner 0 Lee_Krasner 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | United States artist remembered for her spontaneous approach to painting; she was a founder of the New York school of abstract expressionism (1908-1984) 11110617 18 n 03 Krebs 0 Hans_Adolf_Krebs 0 Sir_Hans_Adolf_Krebs 0 001 @i 09854915 n 0000 | English biochemist (born in Germany) who discovered the Krebs cycle (1900-1981) 11110791 18 n 02 Kreisler 0 Fritz_Kreisler 0 001 @i 10754578 n 0000 | United States violinist (born in Austria) (1875-1962) 11110917 18 n 03 Kroeber 0 Alfred_Kroeber 0 Alfred_Louis_Kroeber 0 001 @i 09796323 n 0000 | United States anthropologist noted for his studies of culture (1876-1960) 11111085 18 n 02 Kronecker 0 Leopold_Kronecker 0 001 @i 10301261 n 0000 | German mathematician (1823-1891) 11111194 18 n 03 Kropotkin 0 Prince_Peter_Kropotkin 0 Pyotr_Alexeyevich_Kropotkin 0 001 @i 09791816 n 0000 | Russian anarchist (1842-1921) 11111335 18 n 04 Kroto 0 Harold_Kroto 0 Harold_W._Kroto 0 Sir_Harold_Walter_Kroto 0 001 @i 09913824 n 0000 | British chemist who with Robert Curl and Richard Smalley discovered fullerenes and opened a new branch of chemistry (born in 1939) 11111577 18 n 03 Kruger 0 Oom_Paul_Kruger 0 Stephanus_Johannes_Paulus_Kruger 0 001 @i 10650162 n 0000 | Boer statesman (1825-1904) 11111710 18 n 02 Krupp 0 Friedrich_Krupp 0 001 @i 10204177 n 0000 | German industrialist who manufactured steel in Essen (1787-1826) 11111845 18 n 02 Krupp 1 Alfred_Krupp 0 001 @i 09809134 n 0000 | German arms manufacturer and son of Friedrich Krupp; his firm provided ordnance for German armies from the 1840s through World War II (1812-1887) 11112058 18 n 03 Kublai_Khan 0 Kubla_Khan 0 Kublai_Kaan 0 001 @i 10053004 n 0000 | Mongolian emperor of China and grandson of Genghis Khan who completed his grandfather's conquest of China; he establish the Yuan dynasty and built a great capital on the site of modern Beijing where he received Marco Polo (1216-1294) 11112377 18 n 02 Kubrick 0 Stanley_Kubrick 0 001 @i 10088390 n 0000 | United States filmmaker (born in 1928) 11112488 18 n 02 Kuhn 0 Richard_Kuhn 0 001 @i 09913824 n 0000 | Austrian chemist who did research on carotenoids and vitamins (1900-1967) 11112628 18 n 03 Kuiper 0 Gerard_Kuiper 0 Gerard_Peter_Kuiper 0 001 @i 09818343 n 0000 | United States astronomer (born in the Netherlands) who studied the solar system and suggested in 1951 that there is a belt of comet-like debris at the edge of the solar system (1905-1973) 11112907 18 n 02 Kurosawa 0 Akira_Kurosawa 0 001 @i 10088390 n 0000 | Japanese filmmaker noted for blending Japanese folklore with western styles of acting (1910-1998) 11113077 18 n 03 Kutuzov 0 Mikhail_Ilarionovich_Kutuzov 0 Prince_of_Smolensk 0 001 @i 10086821 n 0000 | Russian field marshal who commanded the Russian opposition to Napoleon (1745-1813) 11113266 18 n 02 Kuznets 0 Simon_Kuznets 0 001 @i 10043643 n 0000 | United States economist (born in Russia) who developed a method for using a country's gross national product to estimate its economic growth (1901-1985) 11113489 18 n 04 Kyd 0 Kid 2 Thomas_Kyd 0 Thomas_Kid 0 001 @i 10030277 n 0000 | English dramatist (1558-1594) 11113601 18 n 02 Laban 0 Rudolph_Laban 0 001 @i 09920283 n 0000 | Hungarian choreographer who developed Labanotation (1879-1958) 11113732 18 n 02 Labrouste 0 Henri_Labrouste 0 001 @i 09805475 n 0000 | French architect who was among the first to use metal construction successfully (1801-1875) 11113898 18 n 02 Lachaise 0 Gaston_Lachaise 0 001 @i 10566072 n 0000 | United States sculptor (born in France) noted for his large nude figures (1882-1935) 11114056 18 n 04 Lafayette 0 La_Fayette 0 Marie_Joseph_Paul_Yves_Roch_Gilbert_du_Motier 0 Marquis_de_Lafayette 0 001 @i 10622053 n 0000 | French soldier who served under George Washington in the American Revolution (1757-1834) 11114285 18 n 02 Laffer 0 Arthur_Laffer 0 001 @i 10043643 n 0000 | United States economist who proposed the Laffer curve (born in 1940) 11114423 18 n 04 Laffite 0 Lafitte 0 Jean_Laffite 0 Jean_Lafitte 0 001 @i 10435367 n 0000 | French pirate who aided the United States in the War of 1812 and received an official pardon for his crimes (1780-1826) 11114637 18 n 02 La_Fontaine 0 Jean_de_La_Fontaine 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | French writer who collected Aesop's fables and published them (1621-1695) 11114791 18 n 03 Lamarck 0 Jean_Baptiste_de_Lamarck 0 Chevalier_de_Lamarck 0 002 @i 10346514 n 0000 + 03013904 a 0101 | French naturalist who proposed that evolution resulted from the inheritance of acquired characteristics (1744-1829) 11115029 18 n 03 Lamb 2 Charles_Lamb 0 Elia 0 001 @i 10064405 n 0000 | English essayist (1775-1834) 11115131 18 n 03 Lambert 0 Constant_Lambert 0 Leonard_Constant_Lambert 0 002 @i 09947232 n 0000 @i 09952539 n 0000 | English composer and conductor (1905-1951) 11115293 18 n 02 Lancelot 0 Sir_Lancelot 0 002 @i 09587565 n 0000 ;c 06371734 n 0000 | (Arthurian legend) one of the knights of the Round Table; friend of King Arthur until (according to some versions of the legend) he became the lover of Arthur's wife Guinevere 11115558 18 n 03 Land 0 Din_Land 0 Edwin_Herbert_Land 0 002 @i 10214637 n 0000 @i 10204177 n 0000 | United States inventor who incorporated Polaroid film into lenses and invented the one step photographic process (1909-1991) 11115785 18 n 02 Landau 0 Lev_Davidovich_Landau 0 001 @i 10428004 n 0000 | Soviet physicist who worked on low temperature physics (1908-1968) 11115929 18 n 02 Landowska 0 Wanda_Landowska 0 001 @i 10161047 n 0000 | United States harpsichordist (born in Poland) who helped to revive modern interest in the harpsichord (1879-1959) 11116117 18 n 02 Landsteiner 0 Karl_Landsteiner 0 001 @i 10011074 n 0000 | United States pathologist (born in Austria) who discovered human blood groups (1868-1943) 11116284 18 n 02 Laney 0 Lucy_Craft_Laney 0 001 @i 10045713 n 0000 | United States educator who founded the first private school for Black students in Augusta, Georgia (1854-1933) 11116466 18 n 02 Lange 0 Dorothea_Lange 0 001 @i 10426749 n 0000 | United States photographer remembered for her portraits of rural workers during the Depression (1895-1965) 11116642 18 n 02 Langley 0 Samuel_Pierpoint_Langley 0 002 @i 09818343 n 0000 @i 10214637 n 0000 | United States astronomer and aviation pioneer who invented the bolometer and contributed to the design of early aircraft (1834-1906) 11116875 18 n 02 Langmuir 0 Irving_Langmuir 0 001 @i 09913824 n 0000 | United States chemist who studied surface chemistry and developed the gas-filled tungsten lamp and worked on high temperature electrical discharges (1881-1957) 11117108 18 n 04 Langtry 0 Lillie_Langtry 0 Jersey_Lillie 0 Emilie_Charlotte_le_Breton 0 001 @i 09767700 n 0000 | British actress and mistress of the prince who later became Edward VII (1853-1929) 11117307 18 n 03 Lao-tzu 0 Lao-tse 0 Lao-zi 0 001 @i 10423589 n 0000 | Chinese philosopher regarded as the founder of Taoism (6th century BC) 11117451 18 n 03 Laplace 0 Marquis_de_Laplace 0 Pierre_Simon_de_Laplace 0 002 @i 10301261 n 0000 @i 09818343 n 0000 | French mathematician and astronomer who formulated the nebular hypothesis concerning the origins of the solar system and who developed the theory of probability (1749-1827) 11117744 18 n 03 Lardner 0 Ring_Lardner 0 Ringgold_Wilmer_Lardner 0 002 @i 10191943 n 0000 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States humorist and writer of satirical short stories (1885-1933) 11117931 18 n 02 La_Rochefoucauld 0 Francois_de_La_Rochefoucauld 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | French writer of moralistic maxims (1613-1680) 11118072 18 n 03 Larousse 0 Pierre_Larousse 0 Pierre_Athanase_Larousse 0 001 @i 10256080 n 0000 | French lexicographer (1817-1875) 11118205 18 n 03 LaSalle 0 Sieur_de_LaSalle 0 Rene-Robert_Cavelier 0 001 @i 10072708 n 0000 | French explorer who claimed Louisiana for France (1643-1687) 11118362 18 n 03 Lasso 0 Orlando_di_Lasso 0 Roland_de_Lassus 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | Belgian composer (1532-1594) 11118481 18 n 02 La_Tour 0 Georges_de_La_Tour 0 001 @i 10375794 n 0000 | French painter of religious works (1593-1652) 11118602 18 n 02 Latrobe 0 Benjamin_Henry_Latrobe 0 001 @i 09805475 n 0000 | United States architect (born in England) whose works include the chambers of the United States Congress and the Supreme Court; considered the first professional architect in the United States (1764-1820) 11118886 18 n 03 Lauder 1 Harry_Lauder 0 Sir_Harry_MacLennan_Lauder 0 002 @i 10599806 n 0000 @i 09940146 n 0000 | Scottish ballad singer and music hall comedian (1870-1950) 11119061 18 n 02 Laughton 0 Charles_Laughton 0 001 @i 09765278 n 0000 | United States film actor (born in England) (1899-1962) 11119190 18 n 03 Laurel 0 Stan_Laurel 0 Arthur_Stanley_Jefferson_Laurel 0 002 @i 09940146 n 0000 #m 08181375 n 0000 | United States slapstick comedian (born in England) who played the scatterbrained and often tearful member of the Laurel and Hardy duo who made many films (1890-1965) 11119476 18 n 02 Laurens 0 Henry_Laurens 0 001 @i 09740085 n 0000 | leader of the American Revolution and president of the Continental Congress (1724-1792) 11119634 18 n 03 Laver 0 Rod_Laver 0 Rodney_George_Laver 0 001 @i 10701180 n 0000 | Australian tennis player who in 1962 was the second man to win the Australian and French and English and United States singles titles in the same year; in 1969 he repeated this feat (born in 1938) 11119917 18 n 03 Lavoisier 0 Antoine_Lavoisier 0 Antoine_Laurent_Lavoisier 0 001 @i 09913824 n 0000 | French chemist known as the father of modern chemistry; discovered oxygen and disproved the theory of phlogiston (1743-1794) 11120146 18 n 03 Lawrence 0 D._H._Lawrence 0 David_Herbert_Lawrence 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | English novelist and poet and essayist whose work condemned industrial society and explored sexual relationships (1885-1930) 11120368 18 n 03 Lawrence 1 E._O._Lawrence 0 Ernest_Orlando_Lawrence 0 001 @i 10364643 n 0000 | United States physicist who developed the cyclotron (1901-1958) 11120530 18 n 02 Lawrence 2 Gertrude_Lawrence 0 001 @i 09767700 n 0000 | English actress (1898-1952) 11120633 18 n 02 Lawrence 3 Sir_Thomas_Lawrence 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | English portrait painter remembered for the series of portraits of the leaders of the alliance against Napoleon (1769-1830) 11120834 18 n 04 Lawrence 4 T._E._Lawrence 0 Thomas_Edward_Lawrence 0 Lawrence_of_Arabia 0 002 @i 10622053 n 0000 @i 10794014 n 0000 | Welsh soldier who from 1916 to 1918 organized the Arab revolt against the Turks; he later wrote an account of his adventures (1888-1935) 11121108 18 n 04 Lawrence 5 Saint_Lawrence 0 St._Lawrence 0 Laurentius 0 003 @i 10296832 n 0000 @i 10547145 n 0000 ;c 06226057 n 0000 | Roman martyr; supposedly Lawrence was ordered by the police to give up the church's treasure and when he responded by presenting the poor people of Rome he was roasted to death on a gridiron (died in 258) 11121451 18 n 03 Leacock 0 Stephen_Leacock 0 Stephen_Butler_Leacock 0 002 @i 10043643 n 0000 @i 10191943 n 0000 | Canadian economist best remembered for his humorous writings (1869-1944) 11121640 18 n 03 Leakey 0 Louis_Leakey 0 Louis_Seymour_Bazett_Leakey 0 002 @i 10394786 n 0000 @i 09796323 n 0000 | English paleontologist whose account of fossil discoveries in Tanzania changed theories of human evolution (1903-1972) 11121876 18 n 03 Leakey 1 Mary_Leakey 0 Mary_Douglas_Leakey 0 002 @i 10394786 n 0000 @i 09796323 n 0000 | English paleontologist (the wife of Louis Leakey) who discovered the Zinjanthropus skull that was 1,750,000 years old (1913-1996) 11122114 18 n 03 Leakey 2 Richard_Leakey 0 Richard_Erskine_Leakey 0 002 @i 10394786 n 0000 @i 09796323 n 0000 | English paleontologist (son of Louis Leakey and Mary Leakey) who continued the work of his parents; he was appointed director of a wildlife preserve in Kenya but resigned under political pressure (born in 1944) 11122439 18 n 02 Lear 0 Edward_Lear 0 002 @i 09812338 n 0000 @i 10191943 n 0000 | British artist and writer of nonsense verse (1812-1888) 11122579 18 n 04 Leary 0 Tim_Leary 0 Timothy_Leary 0 Timothy_Francis_Leary 0 001 @i 10488865 n 0000 | United States psychologist who experimented with psychoactive drugs (including LSD) and became a well-known advocate of their use (1920-1996) 11122825 18 n 03 le_Carre 0 John_le_Carre 0 David_John_Moore_Cornwell 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | English writer of novels of espionage (born in 1931) 11122977 18 n 02 le_Chatelier 0 Henry_le_Chatelier 0 001 @i 09913824 n 0000 | French chemist who formulated Le Chatelier's principle (1850-1936) 11123124 18 n 02 Le_Corbusier 0 Charles_Edouard_Jeanneret 0 001 @i 09805475 n 0000 | French architect (born in Switzerland) (1887-1965) 11123262 18 n 03 Ledbetter 0 Huddie_Leadbetter 0 Leadbelly 0 003 @i 10599806 n 0000 @i 10151760 n 0000 @i 09947232 n 0000 | United States folk singer and composer (1885-1949) 11123439 18 n 01 Le_Duc_Tho 0 001 @i 10013927 n 0000 | Vietnamese diplomat who negotiated with Henry Kissinger to end the war in Vietnam (1911-1990) 11123590 18 n 03 Lee 0 Robert_E._Lee 0 Robert_Edward_Lee 0 001 @i 10123844 n 0000 | American general who led the Confederate Armies in the American Civil War (1807-1870) 11123762 18 n 03 Lee 1 Henry_Lee 0 Lighthorse_Harry_Lee 0 001 @i 10622053 n 0000 | soldier of the American Revolution (1756-1818) 11123894 18 n 02 Lee 2 Richard_Henry_Lee 0 001 @i 09740085 n 0000 | leader of the American Revolution who proposed the resolution calling for independence of the American Colonies (1732-1794) 11124088 18 n 02 Lee 3 Tsung_Dao_Lee 0 001 @i 10364643 n 0000 | United States physicist (born in China) who collaborated with Yang Chen Ning in disproving the principle of conservation of parity (born in 1926) 11124300 18 n 03 Lee 4 Bruce_Lee 0 Lee_Yuen_Kam 0 001 @i 09765278 n 0000 | United States actor who was an expert in kung fu and starred in martial arts films (1941-1973) 11124472 18 n 03 Lee 5 Gypsy_Rose_Lee 0 Rose_Louise_Hovick 0 001 @i 10664340 n 0000 | United States striptease artist who became famous on Broadway in the 1930s (1914-1970) 11124647 18 n 03 Lee 6 Spike_Lee 0 Shelton_Jackson_Lee 0 001 @i 10088390 n 0000 | United States filmmaker whose works explore the richness of black culture in America (born in 1957) 11124831 18 n 02 Le_Gallienne 0 Eva_Le_Gallienne 0 001 @i 09767700 n 0000 | United States actress (born in England) (1899-1991) 11124961 18 n 02 Leger 0 Fernand_Leger 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | French painter who was an early cubist (1881-1955) 11125080 18 n 02 Lehar 0 Franz_Lehar 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | Hungarian composer of light operas (1870-1948) 11125193 18 n 04 Leibniz 0 Leibnitz 0 Gottfried_Wilhelm_Leibniz 0 Gottfried_Wilhelm_Leibnitz 0 004 @i 10301261 n 0000 @i 10423589 n 0000 + 03034283 a 0202 + 03034283 a 0101 | German philosopher and mathematician who thought of the universe as consisting of independent monads and who devised a system of the calculus independent of Newton (1646-1716) 11125546 18 n 02 Leigh 0 Vivien_Leigh 0 001 @i 09767700 n 0000 | English film actress (1913-1967) 11125646 18 n 03 Lemaitre 0 Georges_Henri_Lemaitre 0 Edouard_Lemaitre 0 001 @i 09819667 n 0000 | Belgian cosmologist who proposed the big-bang theory of the origin of the universe (1894-1966) 11125840 18 n 03 Lemmon 0 Jack_Lemmon 0 John_Uhler 0 001 @i 09765278 n 0000 | United States film actor (1925-2001) 11125957 18 n 02 Lenard 0 Philipp_Lenard 0 001 @i 10428004 n 0000 | German physicist who studied cathode rays (1862-1947) 11126081 18 n 02 Lendl 0 Ivan_Lendl 0 001 @i 10701180 n 0000 | United States tennis player (born in Czechoslovakia) who won several singles championships; in 1992 he became a United States citizen (born in 1960) 11126295 18 n 03 L'Enfant 0 Charles_L'Enfant 0 Pierre_Charles_L'Enfant 0 001 @i 09805475 n 0000 | United States architect (born in France) who laid out the city plan for Washington (1754-1825) 11126490 18 n 07 Lenin 0 Vladimir_Lenin 0 Nikolai_Lenin 0 Vladimir_Ilyich_Lenin 0 Vladimir_Ilich_Lenin 0 Vladimir_Ilyich_Ulyanov 0 Vladimir_Ilich_Ulyanov 0 001 @i 09863936 n 0000 | Russian founder of the Bolsheviks and leader of the Russian Revolution and first head of the USSR (1870-1924) 11126783 18 n 02 Lennon 0 John_Lennon 0 003 @i 10536416 n 0000 @i 10624540 n 0000 #m 08369920 n 0000 | English rock star and guitarist and songwriter who with Paul McCartney wrote most of the music for the Beatles (1940-1980) 11127011 18 n 02 Le_Notre 0 Andre_Le_Notre 0 001 @i 10245863 n 0000 | French landscape gardener who designed many formal gardens including the parks of Versailles (1613-1700) 11127188 18 n 03 Leo_I 0 St._Leo_I 0 Leo_the_Great 0 002 @i 10453533 n 0000 @i 10547145 n 0000 | Italian pope from 440 to 461 who extended the authority of the papacy to the west and persuaded Attila not to attack Rome (440-461) 11127419 18 n 01 Leo_III 0 001 @i 10453533 n 0000 | Italian pope from 795 to 816 who in 800 crowned Charlemagne emperor of the Romans (750-816) 11127565 18 n 03 Leo_IX 0 Bruno 2 Bruno_of_Toul 0 001 @i 10453533 n 0000 | German pope from 1049 to 1054 whose papacy was the beginning of papal reforms in the 11th century (1002-1054) 11127752 18 n 02 Leo_X 0 Giovanni_de'Medici 0 001 @i 10453533 n 0000 | son of Lorenzo de'Medici and pope from 1513 to 1521 who excommunicated Martin Luther and who in 1521 bestowed on Henry VIII the title of Defender of the Faith (1475-1521) 11127996 18 n 03 Leo_XIII 0 Gioacchino_Pecci 0 Giovanni_Vincenzo_Pecci 0 001 @i 10453533 n 0000 | Italian pope from 1878 to 1903 who was interested in the advancement of learning and who opened the Vatican secret archives to all scholars 11128236 18 n 04 Leonard 0 Elmore_Leonard 0 Elmore_John_Leonard 0 Dutch_Leonard 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer of thrillers (born in 1925) 11128394 18 n 03 Leonardo 0 Leonardo_da_Vinci 0 da_Vinci 0 004 @i 10375794 n 0000 @i 10566072 n 0000 @i 09615807 n 0000 @i 09805475 n 0000 | Italian painter and sculptor and engineer and scientist and architect; the most versatile genius of the Italian Renaissance (1452-1519) 11128673 18 n 01 Leonidas 0 001 @i 10231515 n 0000 | king of Sparta and hero of the battle of Thermopylae where he was killed by the Persians (died in 480 BC) 11128834 18 n 02 Leontief 0 Wassily_Leontief 0 001 @i 10043643 n 0000 | United States economist (born in Russia) who devised an input-output method of economic analysis (1906-1999) 11129017 18 n 02 Lermontov 0 Mikhail_Yurievich_Lermontov 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | Russian writer (1814-1841) 11129130 18 n 02 Lerner 0 Alan_Jay_Lerner 0 001 @i 10277912 n 0000 | United States lyricist who collaborated on musicals with Frederick Loewe (1918-1986) 11129286 18 n 03 Lesseps 0 Ferdinand_de_Lesseps 0 Vicomte_Ferdinand_Marie_de_Lesseps 0 001 @i 10013927 n 0000 | French diplomat who supervised the construction of the Suez Canal (1805-1894) 11129478 18 n 03 Lessing 0 Doris_Lessing 0 Doris_May_Lessing 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | English author of novels and short stories who grew up in Rhodesia (now Zimbabwe) (born in 1919) 11129665 18 n 02 Lessing 1 Gotthold_Ephraim_Lessing 0 001 @i 10030277 n 0000 | German playwright and leader of the Enlightenment (1729-1781) 11129808 18 n 04 Leuwenhoek 0 Leeuwenhoek 0 Anton_van_Leuwenhoek 0 Anton_van_Leeuwenhoek 0 001 @i 10313872 n 0000 | Dutch pioneer microscopist who was among the first to recognize cells in animals and who gave the first accurate descriptions of microbes and spermatozoa and blood corpuscles (1632-1723) 11130113 18 n 02 Levi-Strauss 0 Claude_Levi-Strauss 0 001 @i 09796323 n 0000 | French cultural anthropologist who promoted structural analysis of social systems (born in 1908) 11130291 18 n 03 Lewis 0 C._S._Lewis 0 Clive_Staples_Lewis 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | English critic and novelist; author of theological works and of books for children (1898-1963) 11130474 18 n 03 Lewis 1 Sinclair_Lewis 0 Harry_Sinclair_Lewis 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States novelist who satirized middle-class America in his novel Main Street (1885-1951) 11130661 18 n 03 Lewis 2 John_L._Lewis 0 John_Llewelly_Lewis 0 001 @i 10242032 n 0000 | United States labor leader who was president of the United Mine Workers of America from 1920 to 1960 and president of the Congress of Industrial Organizations from 1935 to 1940 (1880-1969) 11130940 18 n 02 Lewis 3 Meriwether_Lewis 0 001 @i 10072708 n 0000 | United States explorer and soldier who lead led an expedition from St. Louis to the mouth of the Columbia River (1774-1809) 11131135 18 n 03 Lewis 4 Carl_Lewis 0 Frederick_Carleton_Lewis 0 002 @i 10641413 n 0000 @i 10226803 n 0000 | United States athlete who won gold medals at the Olympics for his skill in sprinting and jumping (born in 1961) 11131358 18 n 02 Lewis 5 Jerry_Lee_Lewis 0 002 @i 10536416 n 0000 @i 10430665 n 0000 | United States rock star singer and pianist (born in 1935) 11131505 18 n 02 Libby 0 Willard_Frank_Libby 0 001 @i 09913824 n 0000 | United States chemist who developed a method of radiocarbon dating (1908-1980) 11131658 18 n 02 Lichtenstein 0 Roy_Lichtenstein 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | United States painter who was a leading exponent of pop art (1923-1997) 11131808 18 n 03 Lie 0 Trygve_Lie 0 Trygve_Halvden_Lie 0 001 @i 10013927 n 0000 | Norwegian diplomat who was the first Secretary General of the United Nations (1896-1968) 11131981 18 n 02 Liliuokalani 0 Lydia_Kamekeha_Paki_Liliuokalani 0 001 @i 10499355 n 0000 | queen of the Hawaiian islands (1838-1917) 11132117 18 n 03 Lillie 0 Beatrice_Lillie 0 Lady_Peel 0 001 @i 09767700 n 0000 | British actress (born in Canada) (1898-1989) 11132245 18 n 02 Lin 0 Maya_Lin 0 002 @i 10566072 n 0000 @i 09805475 n 0000 | United States sculptor and architect whose public works include the memorial to veterans of the Vietnam War in Washington (born in 1959) 11132462 18 n 04 Lincoln 0 Abraham_Lincoln 0 President_Lincoln 0 President_Abraham_Lincoln 0 003 @i 10249950 n 0000 @i 10467395 n 0000 + 03034580 a 0102 | 16th President of the United States; saved the Union during the American Civil War and emancipated the slaves; was assassinated by Booth (1809-1865) 11132768 18 n 03 Lind 0 Jenny_Lind 0 Swedish_Nightingale 0 001 @i 10625546 n 0000 | Swedish soprano who toured the United States under the management of P. T. Barnum (1820-1887) 11132948 18 n 05 Lindbergh 0 Charles_Lindbergh 0 Charles_A._Lindbergh 0 Charles_Augustus_Lindbergh 0 Lucky_Lindy 0 001 @i 09826204 n 0000 | United States aviator who in 1927 made the first solo nonstop flight across the Atlantic Ocean (1902-1974) 11133197 18 n 03 Lindsay 0 Vachel_Lindsay 0 Nicholas_Vachel_Lindsay 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | United States poet who traveled the country trading his poems for room and board (1879-1931) 11133387 18 n 02 Lindsay 1 Howard_Lindsay 0 001 @i 10030277 n 0000 | United States playwright who collaborated with Russel Crouse on several musicals (1889-1931) 11133551 18 n 04 Linnaeus 0 Carolus_Linnaeus 0 Carl_von_Linne 0 Karl_Linne 0 003 @i 09868270 n 0000 + 02830010 a 0102 + 02830010 a 0101 | Swedish botanist who proposed the modern system of biological nomenclature (1707-1778) 11133778 18 n 02 Lipchitz 0 Jacques_Lipchitz 0 001 @i 10566072 n 0000 | United States sculptor (born in Lithuania) who pioneered cubist sculpture (1891-1973) 11133938 18 n 02 Lipmann 0 Fritz_Albert_Lipmann 0 001 @i 09854915 n 0000 | United States biochemist (born in Germany) noted for his studies of metabolic processes (1899-1986) 11134115 18 n 01 Li_Po 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | Chinese lyric poet (700-762) 11134196 18 n 02 Lippi 0 Fra_Filippo_Lippi 0 001 @i 10375794 n 0000 | Italian painter whose works show a three-dimensional style (1406-1469) 11134339 18 n 02 Lippi 1 Filippino_Lippi 0 001 @i 10375794 n 0000 | Italian painter and son of Fra Filippo Lippi (1457-1504) 11134466 18 n 02 Lippmann 0 Gabriel_Lippmann 0 001 @i 10428004 n 0000 | French physicist who developed the first color photographic process (1845-1921) 11134620 18 n 02 Lippmann 1 Walter_Lippmann 0 001 @i 10224578 n 0000 | United States journalist (1889-1974) 11134730 18 n 02 Lipscomb 0 William_Nunn_Lipscom_Jr. 0 001 @i 09913824 n 0000 | United States chemist noted for his theories of molecular structure (born in 1919) 11134895 18 n 03 Lister 1 Joseph_Lister 0 Baron_Lister 0 001 @i 10679174 n 0000 | English surgeon who was the first to use antiseptics (1827-1912) 11135044 18 n 03 Liston 0 Sonny_Liston 0 Charles_Liston 0 001 @i 10477077 n 0000 | United States prizefighter who lost his world heavyweight championship to Cassius Clay in 1964 (1932-1970) 11135236 18 n 02 Liszt 0 Franz_Liszt 0 002 @i 10430665 n 0000 @i 09947232 n 0000 | Hungarian composer and piano virtuoso (1811-1886) 11135371 18 n 02 Littre 0 Maximilien_Paul_Emile_Littre 0 001 @i 10256080 n 0000 | French lexicographer (1801-1881) 11135488 18 n 02 Livermore 0 Mary_Ashton_Rice_Livermore 0 001 @i 10672908 n 0000 | United States suffragist (1820-1905) 11135610 18 n 02 Livingston 0 Robert_R._Livingston 0 001 @i 09740085 n 0000 | American Revolutionary leader who served in the Continental Congress and as minister to France (1746-1813) 11135797 18 n 02 Livingstone 0 David_Livingstone 0 002 @i 10322957 n 0000 @i 10072708 n 0000 | Scottish missionary and explorer who discovered the Zambezi River and Victoria Falls (1813-1873) 11135991 18 n 02 Livy 0 Titus_Livius 0 001 @i 10177150 n 0000 | Roman historian whose history of Rome filled 142 volumes (of which only 35 survive) including the earliest history of the war with Hannibal (59 BC to AD 17) 11136214 18 n 03 Lloyd 0 Harold_Lloyd 0 Harold_Clayton_Lloyd 0 001 @i 09765278 n 0000 | United States comic actor in silent films; he used physical danger as a source of comedy (1893-1971) 11136405 18 n 03 Lloyd_Webber 0 Andrew_Lloyd_Webber 0 Baron_Lloyd_Webber_of_Sydmonton 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | English composer of many successful musicals (some in collaboration with Sir Tim Rice) (born in 1948) 11136622 18 n 02 Lobachevsky 0 Nikolai_Ivanovich_Lobachevsky 0 001 @i 10301261 n 0000 | Russian mathematician who independently discovered non-Euclidean geometry (1792-1856) 11136798 18 n 02 Locke 0 John_Locke 0 001 @i 10423589 n 0000 | English empiricist philosopher who believed that all knowledge is derived from sensory experience (1632-1704) 11136973 18 n 03 Lodge 0 Sir_Oliver_Lodge 0 Sir_Oliver_Joseph_Lodge 0 001 @i 10428004 n 0000 | English physicist who studied electromagnetic radiation and was a pioneer of radiotelegraphy (1851-1940) 11137175 18 n 02 Loeb 0 Jacques_Loeb 0 001 @i 10429965 n 0000 | United States physiologist (born in Germany) who did research on parthenogenesis (1859-1924) 11137334 18 n 02 Loewe 0 Frederick_Loewe 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | United States composer (born in Austria) who collaborated with Lerner on several musicals (1901-1987) 11137506 18 n 02 Loewi 0 Otto_Loewi 0 001 @i 10421753 n 0000 | United States pharmacologist (born in Germany) who was the first to show that acetylcholine is produced at the junction between a parasympathetic nerve and a muscle (1873-1961) 11137748 18 n 03 London 0 Jack_London 0 John_Griffith_Chaney 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer of novels based on experiences in the Klondike gold rush (1876-1916) 11137928 18 n 02 Longfellow 0 Henry_Wadsworth_Longfellow 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | United States poet remembered for his long narrative poems (1807-1882) 11138085 18 n 02 Loos 0 Adolf_Loos 0 001 @i 09805475 n 0000 | Austrian architect (1870-1933) 11138180 18 n 03 Loren 0 Sophia_Loren 0 Sofia_Scicolone 0 001 @i 09767700 n 0000 | Italian film actress (born in 1934) 11138301 18 n 02 Lorentz 0 Hendrik_Antoon_Lorentz 0 001 @i 10428004 n 0000 | Dutch physicist noted for work on electromagnetic theory (1853-1928) 11138449 18 n 03 Lorenz 0 Konrad_Lorenz 0 Konrad_Zacharias_Lorenz 0 001 @i 10806222 n 0000 | Austrian zoologist who studied the behavior of birds and emphasized the importance of innate as opposed to learned behaviors (1903-1989) 11138681 18 n 02 Lorenzo_de'Medici 0 Lorenzo_the_Magnificent 0 002 @i 10650162 n 0000 @i 10557854 n 0000 | Italian statesman and scholar who supported many artists and humanists including Michelangelo and Leonardo and Botticelli (1449-1492) 11138924 18 n 03 Lorre 0 Peter_Lorre 0 Laszlo_Lowestein 0 001 @i 09765278 n 0000 | United States actor (born in Hungary) noted for playing sinister roles (1904-1964) 11139092 18 n 02 Louis_I 0 Louis_the_Pious 0 001 @i 10234340 n 0000 | third son of Charlemagne and king of France and Germany and Holy Roman Emperor (778-840) 11139253 18 n 04 Louis_II 0 Louis_le_Begue 0 Louis_the_Stammerer 0 Louis_the_German 0 001 @i 10234340 n 0000 | king of France and Germany (846-879) 11139403 18 n 01 Louis_III 0 001 @i 10234340 n 0000 | son of Louis II and king of the France and Germany (863-882) 11139520 18 n 02 Louis_IV 0 Louis_d'Outremer 0 001 @i 10234340 n 0000 | king of France (921-954) 11139619 18 n 02 Louis_V 0 Louis_le_Faineant 0 001 @i 10234340 n 0000 | the last Carolingian king of France (967-987) 11139739 18 n 04 Louis_VI 0 Louis_the_Far 0 Louis_the_Wideawake 0 Louis_the_Bruiser 0 001 @i 10234340 n 0000 | king of France whose military victories consolidated his reign (1081-1137) 11139927 18 n 01 Louis_VII 0 001 @i 10234340 n 0000 | king of France who led the unsuccessful Second Crusade and fought frequent wars with Henry II of England (1120-1180) 11140100 18 n 01 Louis_VIII 0 001 @i 10234340 n 0000 | king of France who increased the power of the Crown over the feudal lords (1187-1226) 11140243 18 n 03 Louis_IX 0 Saint_Louis 0 St._Louis 0 002 @i 10234340 n 0000 @i 10547145 n 0000 | king of France and son of Louis VIII; he led two unsuccessful Crusades; considered an ideal medieval king (1214-1270) 11140461 18 n 03 Louis_X 0 Louis_le_Hutin 0 Louis_the_Quarreller 0 001 @i 10234340 n 0000 | king of France (1289-1316) 11140582 18 n 01 Louis_XI 0 001 @i 10234340 n 0000 | king of France who put down an alliance of unruly nobles and unified France except for Brittany (1423-1483) 11140745 18 n 01 Louis_XII 0 001 @i 10234340 n 0000 | king of France who was popular with his subjects (1462-1515) 11140862 18 n 01 Louis_XIII 0 001 @i 10234340 n 0000 | king of France from 1610 to 1643 who relied heavily on the advice of Cardinal Richelieu (1601-1643) 11141019 18 n 03 Louis_XIV 0 Sun_King 0 Louis_the_Great 0 001 @i 10234340 n 0000 | king of France from 1643 to 1715; his long reign was marked by the expansion of French influence in Europe and by the magnificence of his court and the Palace of Versailles (1638-1715) 11141289 18 n 01 Louis_XV 0 001 @i 10234340 n 0000 | grandson of Louis XIV and king of France from 1715 to 1774 who led France into the War of the Austrian Succession and the Seven Years' War (1710-1774) 11141495 18 n 01 Louis_XVI 0 001 @i 10234340 n 0000 | king of France from 1774 to 1792; his failure to grant reforms led to the French Revolution; he and his queen (Marie Antoinette) were guillotined (1754-1793) 11141709 18 n 03 Louis 0 Joe_Louis 0 Joseph_Louis_Barrow 0 001 @i 10477077 n 0000 | United States prizefighter who was world heavyweight champion for 12 years (1914-1981) 11141882 18 n 02 Lovelace 0 Richard_Lovelace 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | English poet (1618-1857) 11141981 18 n 03 Lovell 0 Sir_Bernard_Lovell 0 Sir_Alfred_Charles_Bernard_Lovell 0 001 @i 09818343 n 0000 | English astronomer who pioneered radio astronomy (born in 1913) 11142155 18 n 04 Low 0 David_Low 0 Sir_David_Low 0 Sir_David_Alexander_Cecil_Low 0 001 @i 09898346 n 0000 | British political cartoonist (born in New Zealand) who created the character Colonel Blimp (1891-1963) 11142368 18 n 02 Lowell 0 Abbott_Lawrence_Lowell 0 001 @i 10045713 n 0000 | United States educator and president of Harvard University (1856-1943) 11142517 18 n 02 Lowell 1 Amy_Lowell 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | United States poet (1874-1925) 11142614 18 n 02 Lowell 2 Percival_Lowell 0 001 @i 09818343 n 0000 | United States astronomer whose studies of Mars led him to conclude that Mars was inhabited (1855-1916) 11142788 18 n 03 Lowell 3 Robert_Lowell 0 Robert_Traill_Spence_Lowell_Jr. 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | United States poet (1917-1977) 11142922 18 n 03 Lowry 0 Malcolm_Lowry 0 Clarence_Malcolm_Lowry 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | English novelist (1909-1957) 11143044 18 n 03 Lowry 1 L._S._Lowry 0 Laurence_Stephen_Lowry 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | English painter (1887-1976) 11143163 18 n 02 Lozier 0 Clemence_Sophia_Harned_Lozier 0 001 @i 10020890 n 0000 | United States physician who in 1863 founded a medical school for women (1813-1888) 11143331 18 n 02 Lubitsch 0 Ernst_Lubitsch 0 001 @i 10088390 n 0000 | German filmmaker of sophisticated comedies (1892-1947) 11143458 18 n 02 Lucas 0 George_Lucas 0 002 @i 10088390 n 0000 @i 10564400 n 0000 | United States screenwriter and filmmaker (born in 1944) 11143600 18 n 03 Lucullus 0 Licinius_Lucullus 0 Lucius_Licinius_Lucullus 0 002 @i 10123844 n 0000 + 02025274 a 0102 | Roman general famous for self-indulgence and giving lavish banquets (circa 110-57 BC) 11143806 18 n 02 Luce 0 Clare_Booth_Luce 0 001 @i 10030277 n 0000 | United States playwright and public official (1902-1987) 11143933 18 n 03 Luce 1 Henry_Luce 0 Henry_Robinson_Luce 0 001 @i 10491309 n 0000 | United States publisher of magazines (1898-1967) 11144068 18 n 02 Lucretius 0 Titus_Lucretius_Carus 0 002 @i 10423589 n 0000 @i 10444194 n 0000 | Roman philosopher and poet; in a long didactic poem he tried to provide a scientific explanation of the universe (96-55 BC) 11144291 18 n 02 Luculus 0 Lucius_Licinius_Luculus 0 001 @i 10123844 n 0000 | Roman general famous for giving lavish banquets (110-57 BC) 11144431 18 n 03 Lugosi 0 Bela_Lugosi 0 Bela_Ferenc_Blasko 0 001 @i 09765278 n 0000 | United States film actor (born in Hungary) noted for portraying monsters (1884-1956) 11144604 18 n 03 Luke 0 Saint_Luke 0 St._Luke 0 004 @i 09799213 n 0000 @i 10067305 n 0000 @i 10547145 n 0000 ;c 06453849 n 0000 | (New Testament) the Apostle closely associated with St. Paul and traditionally assumed to be the author of the third Gospel 11144860 18 n 04 Lully 0 Jean_Baptiste_Lully 0 Lulli 0 Giambattista_Lulli 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | French composer (born in Italy) who was the court composer to Louis XIV and founded the national French opera (1632-1687) 11145085 18 n 03 Lully 1 Raymond_Lully 0 Ramon_Lully 0 001 @i 10423589 n 0000 | Spanish philosopher (1235-1315) 11145199 18 n 02 Lunt 0 Alfred_Lunt 0 001 @i 09765278 n 0000 | United States actor who performed with his wife Lynn Fontanne in many stage productions (1893-1977) 11145364 18 n 02 Luther 0 Martin_Luther 0 001 @i 10705615 n 0000 | German theologian who led the Reformation; believed that salvation is granted on the basis of faith rather than deeds (1483-1546) 11145563 18 n 03 Lutyens 0 Sir_Edwin_Lutyens 0 Sir_Edwin_Landseer_Luytens 0 001 @i 09805475 n 0000 | English architect who planned the city of New Delhi (1869-1944) 11145730 18 n 02 Lyly 0 John_Lyly 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | English writer noted for his elaborate style (1554-1606) 11145850 18 n 01 Lysander 0 001 @i 10123844 n 0000 | Spartan general who defeated the Athenians in the final battle of the Peloponnesian War (died in 395 BC) 11146010 18 n 02 Lysenko 0 Trofim_Denisovich_Lysenko 0 001 @i 10126424 n 0000 | Soviet geneticist whose adherence to Lamarck's theory of evolution was favored by Stalin (1898-1976) 11146193 18 n 01 Lysimachus 0 002 @i 10123844 n 0000 @i 09721444 n 0000 | Macedonian general under Alexander the Great; with Seleucus he defeated Antigonus and Demetrius at the battle of Ipsus (circa 355-281 BC) 11146407 18 n 01 Lysippus 0 001 @i 10566072 n 0000 | Greek sculptor (4th century BC) 11146494 18 n 04 Lytton 0 First_Baron_Lytton 0 Bulwer-Lytton 0 Edward_George_Earle_Bulwer-Lytton 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | English writer of historical romances (1803-1873) 11146670 18 n 02 MacArthur 0 Douglas_MacArthur 0 001 @i 10123844 n 0000 | United States general who served as chief of staff and commanded Allied forces in the South Pacific during World War II; he accepted the surrender of Japan (1880-1964) 11146914 18 n 04 Macaulay 0 Thomas_Babington_Macaulay 0 First_Baron_Macaulay 0 Lord_Macaulay 0 001 @i 10177150 n 0000 | English historian noted for his history of England (1800-1859) 11147099 18 n 01 Macbeth 0 001 @i 10231515 n 0000 | king of Scotland (died in 1057) 11147185 18 n 02 MacDowell 0 Edward_MacDowell 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | United States composer best remembered as a composer of works for the piano (1860-1908) 11147348 18 n 03 MacGregor 0 Robert_MacGregor 0 Rob_Roy 0 001 @i 09977660 n 0000 | Scottish clan leader and outlaw who was the subject of a 1817 novel by Sir Walter Scott (1671-1734) 11147533 18 n 02 Mach 0 Ernst_Mach 0 002 @i 10428004 n 0000 @i 10423589 n 0000 | Austrian physicist and philosopher who introduced the Mach number and who founded logical positivism (1838-1916) 11147729 18 n 02 Machiavelli 0 Niccolo_Machiavelli 0 003 @i 10650162 n 0000 @i 10423589 n 0000 + 03082394 a 0101 | a statesman of Florence who advocated a strong central government (1469-1527) 11147924 18 n 02 Mackenzie 0 Sir_Alexander_Mackenzie 0 001 @i 10072708 n 0000 | Canadian explorer (born in England) who explored the Mackenzie River and who was first to cross North America by land north of Mexico (1764-1820) 11148152 18 n 02 MacLeish 0 Archibald_MacLeish 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | United States poet (1892-1982) 11148259 18 n 03 Macleod 0 John_Macleod 0 John_James_Rickard_Macleod 0 001 @i 10429965 n 0000 | Scottish physiologist who directed the research by F. G. Banting and C. H. Best that led to the discovery of insulin (1876-1935) 11148486 18 n 03 Madison 0 James_Madison 0 President_Madison 0 001 @i 10467395 n 0000 | 4th President of the United States; member of the Continental Congress and rapporteur at the Constitutional Convention in 1776; helped frame the Bill of Rights (1751-1836) 11148748 18 n 02 Madonna 1 Madonna_Louise_Ciccone 0 001 @i 10599806 n 0000 | United States pop singer and sex symbol during the 1980s (born in 1958) 11148899 18 n 02 Maeterlinck 0 Count_Maurice_Maeterlinck 0 001 @i 10030277 n 0000 | Belgian playwright (1862-1949) 11149016 18 n 03 Magellan 0 Ferdinand_Magellan 0 Fernao_Magalhaes 0 001 @i 10347883 n 0000 | Portuguese navigator in the service of Spain; he commanded an expedition that was the first to circumnavigate the world (1480-1521) 11149243 18 n 02 Maginot 0 Andre_Maginot 0 001 @i 10450303 n 0000 | French politician who proposed the Maginot Line (1877-1932) 11149373 18 n 02 Magritte 0 Rene_Magritte 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | Belgian surrealist painter (1898-1967) 11149483 18 n 02 Mahan 0 Alfred_Thayer_Mahan 0 002 @i 10347593 n 0000 @i 10177150 n 0000 | United States naval officer and historian (1840-1914) 11149630 18 n 02 Mahler 0 Gustav_Mahler 0 002 @i 09947232 n 0000 @i 09952539 n 0000 | Austrian composer and conductor (1860-1911) 11149762 18 n 02 Mailer 1 Norman_Mailer 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer (born in 1923) 11149867 18 n 02 Maillol 0 Aristide_Maillol 0 001 @i 10566072 n 0000 | French sculptor of monumental female nudes (1861-1944) 11149995 18 n 03 Maimonides 0 Moses_Maimonides 0 Rabbi_Moses_Ben_Maimon 0 001 @i 10423589 n 0000 | Spanish philosopher considered the greatest Jewish scholar of the Middle Ages who codified Jewish law in the Talmud (1135-1204) 11150224 18 n 04 Maintenon 0 Marquise_de_Maintenon 0 Francoise_d'Aubigne 0 Madame_de_Maintenon 0 002 @i 10293590 n 0000 @i 09958724 n 0000 | French consort of Louis XIV who secretly married the king after the death of his first wife (1635-1719) 11150471 18 n 02 Maitland 0 Frederic_William_Maitland 0 001 @i 10177150 n 0000 | English historian noted for his works on the history of English law (1850-1906) 11150634 18 n 04 Major 2 John_Major 0 John_R._Major 0 John_Roy_Major 0 001 @i 10650162 n 0000 | British statesman who was prime minister from 1990 until 1997 (born in 1943) 11150809 18 n 01 Makarios_III 0 001 @i 10065261 n 0000 | Greek Orthodox bishop and archbishop of Cyprus and the first president of independent Cyprus (1913-1977) 11150973 18 n 02 Malachi 0 Malachias 0 001 @i 10483890 n 0000 | a Hebrew minor prophet of the 5th century BC 11151084 18 n 02 Malamud 0 Bernard_Malamud 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer (1914-1986) 11151189 18 n 02 Malcolm_X 0 Malcolm_Little 0 002 @i 09924996 n 0000 @i 10315837 n 0000 | militant civil rights leader (1925-1965) 11151322 18 n 02 Malebranche 0 Nicolas_de_Malebranche 0 001 @i 10423589 n 0000 | French philosopher (1638-1715) 11151436 18 n 03 Malevich 0 Kazimir_Malevich 0 Kazimir_Severinovich_Malevich 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | Russian abstract painter (1878-1935) 11151579 18 n 03 Malinowski 0 Bronislaw_Malinowski 0 Bronislaw_Kasper_Malinowski 0 001 @i 09796323 n 0000 | British anthropologist (born in Poland) who introduced the technique of the participant observer (1884-1942) 11151798 18 n 02 Mallarme 0 Stephane_Mallarme 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | French symbolist poet noted for his free verse (1842-1898) 11151932 18 n 03 Mallon 0 Mary_Mallon 0 Typhoid_Mary 0 001 @i 09897350 n 0000 | United States cook who was an immune carrier of typhoid fever and who infected dozens of people (1870-1938) 11152122 18 n 03 Malone 0 Edmund_Malone 0 Edmond_Malone 0 001 @i 10557854 n 0000 | English scholar remembered for his chronology of Shakespeare's plays and his editions of Shakespeare and Dryden (1741-1812) 11152331 18 n 03 Malory 0 Thomas_Malory 0 Sir_Thomas_Malory 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | English writer who published a translation of romances about King Arthur taken from French and other sources (died in 1471) 11152544 18 n 02 Malpighi 0 Marcello_Malpighi 0 001 @i 10170359 n 0000 | Italian anatomist who was the first to use a microscope to study anatomy and was among the first to recognize cells in animals (1628-1694) 11152758 18 n 02 Malraux 0 Andre_Malraux 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | French novelist (1901-1976) 11152856 18 n 03 Malthus 0 Thomas_Malthus 0 Thomas_Robert_Malthus 0 002 @i 10043643 n 0000 + 03084010 a 0101 | an English economist who argued that increases in population would outgrow increases in the means of subsistence (1766-1834) 11153094 18 n 02 Mamet 0 David_Mamet 0 001 @i 10030277 n 0000 | United States playwright (born in 1947) 11153200 18 n 03 Mandela 0 Nelson_Mandela 0 Nelson_Rolihlahla_Mandela 0 002 @i 10346198 n 0000 @i 10650162 n 0000 | South African statesman who was released from prison to become the nation's first democratically elected president in 1994 (born in 1918) 11153456 18 n 02 Mandelbrot 0 Benoit_Mandelbrot 0 001 @i 10301261 n 0000 | French mathematician (born in Poland) noted for inventing fractals (born in 1924) 11153615 18 n 04 Mandelstam 0 Osip_Mandelstam 0 Osip_Emilevich_Mandelstam 0 Mandelshtam 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | Russian poet who died in a prison camp (1891-1938) 11153783 18 n 01 Manes 0 001 @i 10483890 n 0000 | a Persian prophet who founded Manichaeism (216-276) 11153887 18 n 02 Manet 0 Edouard_Manet 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | French painter whose work influenced the impressionists (1832-1883) 11154023 18 n 02 Mann 0 Thomas_Mann 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | German writer concerned about the role of the artist in bourgeois society (1875-1955) 11154174 18 n 02 Mann 1 Horace_Mann 0 001 @i 10045713 n 0000 | United States educator who introduced reforms that significantly altered the system of public education (1796-1859) 11154355 18 n 02 Mansart 0 Francois_Mansart 0 001 @i 09805475 n 0000 | French architect who introduced the mansard roof (1598-1666) 11154489 18 n 03 Mansfield 0 Katherine_Mansfield 0 Kathleen_Mansfield_Beauchamp 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | New Zealand writer of short stories (1888-1923) 11154646 18 n 02 Manson 0 Sir_Patrick_Manson 0 001 @i 10020890 n 0000 | Scottish physician who discovered that elephantiasis is spread by mosquitos and suggested that mosquitos also spread malaria (1844-1922) 11154857 18 n 02 Mantegna 0 Andrea_Mantegna 0 002 @i 10391653 n 0000 @i 10058155 n 0000 | Italian painter and engraver noted for his frescoes (1431-1506) 11155013 18 n 02 Mantell 0 Gideon_Algernon_Mantell 0 001 @i 10127689 n 0000 | English geologist remembered as the first person to recognize that dinosaurs were reptiles (1790-1852) 11155196 18 n 03 Mantle 0 Mickey_Mantle 0 Mickey_Charles_Mantle 0 001 @i 09835506 n 0000 | United States baseball player (1931-1997) 11155331 18 n 02 Manzoni 0 Alessandro_Manzoni 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | Italian novelist and poet (1785-1873) 11155444 18 n 03 Mao 0 Mao_Zedong 0 Mao_Tsetung 0 002 @i 09945319 n 0000 @i 10527334 n 0000 | Chinese communist leader (1893-1976) 11155577 18 n 02 Marat 0 Jean_Paul_Marat 0 001 @i 10527334 n 0000 | French revolutionary leader (born in Switzerland) who was a leader in overthrowing the Girondists and was stabbed to death in his bath by Charlotte Corday (1743-1793) 11155814 18 n 02 Marceau 0 Marcel_Marceau 0 001 @i 10318892 n 0000 | French mime famous for his sad-faced clown (born in 1923) 11155943 18 n 03 Marciano 0 Rocco_Marciano 0 Rocky_Marciano 0 001 @i 10477077 n 0000 | United States prizefighter who won the world heavyweight championship in 1952 (1924-1969) 11156122 18 n 02 Marconi 0 Guglielmo_Marconi 0 001 @i 10049017 n 0000 | Italian electrical engineer who invented wireless telegraphy and in 1901 transmitted radio signals across the Atlantic Ocean (1874-1937) 11156333 18 n 02 Marcuse 0 Herbert_Marcuse 0 001 @i 10423589 n 0000 | United States political philosopher (born in Germany) concerned about the dehumanizing effects of capitalism and modern technology (1898-1979) 11156548 18 n 01 Marie_Antoinette 0 001 @i 10499857 n 0000 | queen of France (as wife of Louis XVI) who was unpopular; her extravagance and opposition to reform contributed to the overthrow of the monarchy; she was guillotined along with her husband (1755-1793) 11156812 18 n 04 Marini 0 Giambattista_Marini 0 Marino 0 Giambattista_Marino 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | Italian poet (1569-1625) 11156943 18 n 03 Mark 1 Saint_Mark 0 St._Mark 0 003 @i 09799213 n 0000 @i 10067305 n 0000 @i 10547145 n 0000 | Apostle and companion of Saint Peter; assumed to be the author of the second Gospel 11157140 18 n 03 Markova 0 Dame_Alicia_Markova 0 Lilian_Alicia_Marks 0 001 @i 09989502 n 0000 | English ballet dancer (born in 1910) 11157275 18 n 04 Markov 0 Andrei_Markov 0 Markoff 0 Andre_Markoff 0 002 @i 10301261 n 0000 + 02994754 a 0101 | Russian mathematician (1856-1922) 11157422 18 n 03 Marks 0 Simon_Marks 0 First_Baron_Marks_of_Broughton 0 001 @i 09882007 n 0000 | English businessman who created a retail chain (1888-1964) 11157580 18 n 03 Marley 0 Robert_Nesta_Marley 0 Bob_Marley 0 001 @i 10599806 n 0000 | Jamaican singer who popularized reggae (1945-1981) 11157719 18 n 02 Marlowe 0 Christopher_Marlowe 0 002 @i 10030277 n 0000 @i 10444194 n 0000 | English poet and playwright who introduced blank verse as a form of dramatic expression; was stabbed to death in a tavern brawl (1564-1593) 11157954 18 n 03 Marquand 0 John_Marquand 0 John_Philip_Marquand 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer who created the Japanese detective Mr. Moto and wrote other novels as well (1893-1960) 11158156 18 n 03 Marquette 0 Jacques_Marquette 0 Pere_Jacques_Marquette 0 001 @i 10323182 n 0000 | French missionary who accompanied Louis Joliet in exploring the upper Mississippi River valley (1637-1675) 11158364 18 n 03 Marquis 1 Don_Marquis 0 Donald_Robert_Perry_Marquis 0 001 @i 10191943 n 0000 | humorist who wrote about the imaginary life of cockroaches (1878-1937) 11158533 18 n 02 Marsh 0 Ngaio_Marsh 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | New Zealand writer of detective stories (1899-1982) 11158651 18 n 02 Marsh 1 Reginald_Marsh 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | United States painter (1898-1954) 11158754 18 n 02 Marshall 2 John_Marshall 0 002 @i 10227985 n 0000 @i 09916788 n 0000 | United States jurist; as chief justice of the Supreme Court he established the principles of United States constitutional law (1755-1835) 11158982 18 n 03 Marshall 3 George_Marshall 0 George_Catlett_Marshall 0 002 @i 10123844 n 0000 @i 10650162 n 0000 | United States general and statesman who as Secretary of State organized the European Recovery Program (1880-1959) 11159214 18 n 02 Marshall 4 E._G._Marshall 0 001 @i 09765278 n 0000 | United States actor (1914-1998) 11159318 18 n 02 Marstan 0 John_Marstan 0 001 @i 10030277 n 0000 | English playwright (1575-1634) 11159418 18 n 02 Marti 0 Jose_Julian_Marti 0 002 @i 10527334 n 0000 @i 10444194 n 0000 | Cuban poet and revolutionary who fought for Cuban independence from Spain (1853-1895) 11159595 18 n 01 Martial 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | Roman poet noted for epigrams (first century BC) 11159698 18 n 03 Martin 0 Dean_Martin 0 Dino_Paul_Crocetti 0 001 @i 10599806 n 0000 | United States singer (1917-1995) 11159819 18 n 02 Martin 1 Mary_Martin 0 001 @i 09767700 n 0000 | United States actress (1913-1990) 11159920 18 n 02 Martin 2 Steve_Martin 0 002 @i 09765278 n 0000 @i 09940146 n 0000 | United States actor and comedian (born in 1945) 11160055 18 n 02 Martin 3 St._Martin 0 002 @i 09857200 n 0000 @i 10547145 n 0000 | French bishop who is a patron saint of France (died in 397) 11160200 18 n 02 Martin_V 0 Oddone_Colonna 0 001 @i 10453533 n 0000 | Italian pope from 1417 to 1431 whose election as pope ended the Great Schism (1368-1431) 11160361 18 n 02 Marvell 0 Andrew_Marvell 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | English poet (1621-1678) 11160457 18 n 02 Marx 0 Karl_Marx 0 003 @i 10423589 n 0000 @i 10043643 n 0000 @i 10527334 n 0000 | founder of modern communism; wrote the Communist Manifesto with Engels in 1848; wrote Das Kapital in 1867 (1818-1883) 11160676 18 n 03 Marx 1 Julius_Marx 0 Groucho 0 002 @i 09940146 n 0000 #m 07989741 n 0000 | United States comedian; one of four brothers who made motion pictures together (1890-1977) 11160861 18 n 03 Marx 2 Leonard_Marx 0 Chico 0 002 @i 09940146 n 0000 #m 07989741 n 0000 | United States comedian; one of four brothers who made motion pictures together (1891-1961) 11161045 18 n 03 Marx 3 Arthur_Marx 0 Harpo 0 002 @i 09940146 n 0000 #m 07989741 n 0000 | United States comedian; one of four brothers who made motion pictures together (1893-1964) 11161228 18 n 03 Marx 4 Herbert_Marx 0 Zeppo 0 002 @i 09940146 n 0000 #m 07989741 n 0000 | United States comedian; one of four brothers who made motion pictures together (1901-1979) 11161412 18 n 05 Mary 0 Virgin_Mary 0 The_Virgin 0 Blessed_Virgin 0 Madonna 0 003 @i 09681973 n 0000 @i 10332385 n 0000 + 03034903 a 0101 | the mother of Jesus; Christians refer to her as the Virgin Mary; she is especially honored by Roman Catholics 11161664 18 n 03 Mary_I 0 Mary_Tudor 0 Bloody_Mary 0 002 @i 10499631 n 0000 #m 08159031 n 0000 | daughter of Henry VIII and Catherine of Aragon who was Queen of England from 1553 to 1558; she was the wife of Philip II of Spain and when she restored Roman Catholicism to England many Protestants were burned at the stake as heretics (1516-1558) 11162010 18 n 01 Mary_II 0 001 @i 10499631 n 0000 | Queen of England and Scotland and Ireland; she was the eldest daughter of James II and ruled jointly with her husband William III (1662-1694) 11162206 18 n 02 Mary_Queen_of_Scots 0 Mary_Stuart 0 002 @i 10499355 n 0000 #m 08158460 n 0000 | queen of Scotland from 1542 to 1567; as a Catholic she was forced to abdicate in favor of her son and fled to England where she was imprisoned by Elizabeth I; when Catholic supporters plotted to put her on the English throne she was tried and executed for sedition (1542-1587) 11162582 18 n 04 Mary_Magdalene 0 St._Mary_Magdalene 0 Mary_Magdalen 0 St._Mary_Magdalen 0 002 @i 10601078 n 0000 @i 10547145 n 0000 | sinful woman Jesus healed of evil spirits; she became a follower of Jesus 11162793 18 n 03 Masefield 0 John_Masefield 0 John_Edward_Masefield 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | English poet (1878-1967) 11162915 18 n 03 Mason 2 A._E._W._Mason 0 Alfred_Edward_Woodley_Mason 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | English writer (1865-1948) 11163041 18 n 03 Mason 3 James_Mason 0 James_Neville_Mason 0 001 @i 09765278 n 0000 | English film actor (1909-1984) 11163160 18 n 02 Mason 4 George_Mason 0 001 @i 09740085 n 0000 | American Revolutionary leader from Virginia whose objections led to the drafting of the Bill of Rights (1725-1792) 11163342 18 n 02 Masoud 0 Ahmad_Shah_Masoud 0 001 @i 09623038 n 0000 | Afghan leader of forces opposed to the Taliban; won fame by successfully resisting the Soviets in the 1980s; was assassinated by men posing as journalists (1953-2001) 11163582 18 n 01 Massasoit 0 002 @i 10203298 n 0000 @i 09671641 n 0000 | Wampanoag leader who aided the Pilgrims (1580-1661) 11163709 18 n 02 Massenet 0 Jules_Emile_Frederic_Massenet 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | French composer best remembered for his pop operas (1842-1912) 11163859 18 n 03 Massine 0 Leonide_Fedorovitch_Massine 0 Leonid_Fyodorovich_Myasin 0 002 @i 09989502 n 0000 @i 09920283 n 0000 | French choreographer and ballet dancer (born in Russia) (1895-1979) 11164058 18 n 02 Masters 0 Edgar_Lee_Masters 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | United States poet (1869-1950) 11164163 18 n 02 Mata_Hari 0 Margarete_Gertrud_Zelle 0 001 @i 10641755 n 0000 | Dutch dancer who was executed by the French as a German spy in World War I (1876-1917) 11164332 18 n 03 Mathias 0 Bob_Mathias 0 Robert_Bruce_Mathias 0 001 @i 09820263 n 0000 | United States athlete who won Olympic gold medals in the decathlon (born in 1930) 11164505 18 n 03 Matisse 0 Henri_Matisse 0 Henri_Emile_Benoit_Matisse 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | French painter and sculptor; leading figure of fauvism (1869-1954) 11164671 18 n 06 Matthew 0 Saint_Matthew 0 St._Matthew 0 Saint_Matthew_the_Apostle 0 St._Matthew_the_Apostle 0 Levi 0 004 @i 09798811 n 0000 @i 10067305 n 0000 @i 10547145 n 0000 ;c 06453849 n 0000 | (New Testament) disciple of Jesus; traditionally considered to be the author of the first Gospel 11164970 18 n 04 Maugham 0 Somerset_Maugham 0 W._Somerset_Maugham 0 William_Somerset_Maugham 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | English writer (born in France) of novels and short stories (1874-1965) 11165164 18 n 03 Mauldin 0 Bill_Mauldin 0 William_Henry_Mauldin 0 001 @i 09898346 n 0000 | United States cartoonist noted for his drawings of soldiers in battle (1921-2003) 11165339 18 n 03 Maupassant 0 Guy_de_Maupassant 0 Henri_Rene_Albert_Guy_de_Maupassant 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | French writer noted especially for his short stories (1850-1893) 11165519 18 n 03 Mauriac 0 Francois_Mauriac 0 Francois_Charles_Mauriac 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | French novelist who wrote about the conflict between desire and religious belief (1885-1970) 11165712 18 n 03 Maurois 0 Andre_Maurois 0 Emile_Herzog 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | French writer best known for his biographies (1885-1967) 11165854 18 n 04 Mauser 0 von_Mauser 0 P._P._von_Mauser 0 Peter_Paul_Mauser 0 002 @i 10214637 n 0000 @i 09809134 n 0000 | German arms manufacturer and inventor of a repeating rifle and pistol (1838-1914) 11166060 18 n 02 Maxim 0 Sir_Hiram_Stevens_Maxim 0 001 @i 10214637 n 0000 | English inventor (born in the United States) who invented the Maxim gun that was used in World War I (1840-1916) 11166251 18 n 03 Maximian 0 Marcus_Aurelius_Valerius_Maximianus 0 Herculius 0 001 @i 10537240 n 0000 | Roman Emperor from 286 until he abdicated in 305; when Diocletian divided the Roman Empire in 286 Maximian became emperor in the west (died in 311) 11166504 18 n 03 Maxwell 0 J._C._Maxwell 0 James_Clerk_Maxwell 0 001 @i 10428004 n 0000 | Scottish physicist whose equations unified electricity and magnetism and who recognized the electromagnetic nature of light (1831-1879) 11166732 18 n 02 Mayakovski 0 Vladimir_Vladimirovich_Mayakovski 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | Soviet poet; leader of Russian futurism (1893-1930) 11166877 18 n 03 Mayer 0 Louis_B._Mayer 0 Louis_Burt_Mayer 0 001 @i 10088390 n 0000 | United States filmmaker (born in Russia) who founded his own film company and later merged with Samuel Goldwyn (1885-1957) 11167088 18 n 02 Mayer 1 Marie_Goeppert_Mayer 0 001 @i 10364643 n 0000 | United States physicist (born in Germany) noted for her research on the structure of the atom (1906-1972) 11167269 18 n 04 Mays 0 Willie_Mays 0 Willie_Howard_Mays_Jr. 0 Say_Hey_Kid 0 001 @i 09835506 n 0000 | United States baseball player (born in 1931) 11167418 18 n 02 Mazzini 0 Giuseppe_Mazzini 0 001 @i 10407310 n 0000 | Italian nationalist whose writings spurred the movement for a unified and independent Italy (1805-1872) 11167595 18 n 03 McCarthy 0 Joseph_McCarthy 0 Joseph_Raymond_McCarthy 0 001 @i 10450303 n 0000 | United States politician who unscrupulously accused many citizens of being Communists (1908-1957) 11167792 18 n 03 McCarthy 1 Mary_McCarthy 0 Mary_Therese_McCarthy 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States satirical novelist and literary critic (1912-1989) 11167952 18 n 03 McCartney 0 Paul_McCartney 0 Sir_James_Paul_McCartney 0 003 @i 10536416 n 0000 @i 10624540 n 0000 #m 08369920 n 0000 | English rock star and bass guitarist and songwriter who with John Lennon wrote most of the music for the Beatles (born in 1942) 11168218 18 n 04 McCauley 0 Mary_McCauley 0 Mary_Ludwig_Hays_McCauley 0 Molly_Pitcher 0 001 @i 10173410 n 0000 | heroine of the American Revolution who carried water to soldiers during the Battle of Monmouth Court House and took over her husband's gun when he was overcome by heat (1754-1832) 11168513 18 n 02 McCormick 0 John_McCormick 0 001 @i 10701783 n 0000 | United States operatic tenor (born in Ireland) (1884-1945) 11168645 18 n 03 McCormick 1 Cyrus_McCormick 0 Cyrus_Hall_McCormick 0 002 @i 10214637 n 0000 @i 10292316 n 0000 | United States inventor and manufacturer of a mechanical harvester (1809-1884) 11168839 18 n 03 McCullers 0 Carson_McCullers 0 Carson_Smith_McCullers 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States novelist (1917-1967) 11168974 18 n 03 McGraw 0 John_McGraw 0 John_Joseph_McGraw 0 002 @i 09835506 n 0000 @i 09931640 n 0000 | United States baseball player and manager (1873-1934) 11169135 18 n 02 McGuffey 0 William_Holmes_McGuffey 0 001 @i 10045713 n 0000 | United States educator who compiled the McGuffey Eclectic Readers (1800-1873) 11169294 18 n 02 McKim 0 Charles_Follen_McKim 0 001 @i 09805475 n 0000 | United States neoclassical architect (1847-1909) 11169418 18 n 03 McKinley 0 William_McKinley 0 President_McKinley 0 001 @i 10467395 n 0000 | 25th President of the United States; was assassinated by an anarchist (1843-1901) 11169595 18 n 03 McLuhan 0 Marshall_McLuhan 0 Herbert_Marshall_McLuhan 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | Canadian writer noted for his analyses of the mass media (1911-1980) 11169764 18 n 02 McMaster 0 John_Bach_McMaster 0 001 @i 10177150 n 0000 | United States historian who wrote a nine volume history of the people of the United States (1852-1932) 11169943 18 n 02 McPherson 0 Aimee_Semple_McPherson 0 001 @i 10067011 n 0000 | United States evangelist (born in Canada) noted for her extravagant religious services (1890-1944) 11170123 18 n 02 Mead 0 George_Herbert_Mead 0 001 @i 10423589 n 0000 | United States philosopher of pragmatism (1863-1931) 11170248 18 n 02 Mead 1 Margaret_Mead 0 001 @i 09796323 n 0000 | United States anthropologist noted for her claims about adolescence and sexual behavior in Polynesian cultures (1901-1978) 11170438 18 n 02 Meade 0 George_Gordon_Meade 0 001 @i 10123844 n 0000 | United States general in charge of the Union troops at the Battle of Gettysburg (1815-1872) 11170604 18 n 02 Meade 1 James_Edward_Meade 0 001 @i 10043643 n 0000 | English economist noted for his studies of international trade and finance (1907-1995) 11170764 18 n 02 Meany 1 George_Meany 0 001 @i 10242032 n 0000 | United States labor leader who was the first president of the AFL-CIO (1894-1980) 11170913 18 n 03 Medawar 0 Peter_Medawar 0 Sir_Peter_Brian_Medawar 0 001 @i 10199902 n 0000 | British immunologist (born in Brazil) who studied tissue transplants and discovered that the rejection of grafts was an immune response (1915-1987) 11171157 18 n 02 Meiji_Tenno 0 Mutsuhito 0 001 @i 10053004 n 0000 | emperor of Japan who encouraged the modernization of Japan (1852-1912) 11171298 18 n 02 Meir 0 Golda_Meir 0 001 @i 10650162 n 0000 | Israeli statesman (born in Russia) (1898-1978) 11171409 18 n 02 Meissner 0 Fritz_W._Meissner 0 001 @i 10428004 n 0000 | German physicist (1882-1974) 11171513 18 n 02 Meissner 1 Georg_Meissner 0 001 @i 09792237 n 0000 | German anatomist (1829-1905) 11171614 18 n 02 Meitner 0 Lise_Meitner 0 001 @i 10364643 n 0000 | Swedish physicist (born in Austria) who worked in the field of radiochemistry with Otto Hahn and formulated the concept of nuclear fission with Otto Frisch (1878-1968) 11171851 18 n 03 Melanchthon 0 Philipp_Melanchthon 0 Philipp_Schwarzerd 0 001 @i 10705615 n 0000 | German theologian and Luther's successor as leader of the Reformation in Germany (1497-1560) 11172045 18 n 03 Melba 0 Dame_Nellie_Melba 0 Helen_Porter_Mitchell 0 001 @i 09938080 n 0000 | Australian operatic soprano (1861-1931) 11172181 18 n 01 Melchior 0 003 @i 10546202 n 0000 #m 08486538 n 0000 ;c 06453849 n 0000 | (New Testament) one of the three sages from the east who came bearing gifts for the infant Jesus; usually represented as a king of Nubia 11172411 18 n 03 Melchior 1 Lauritz_Melchior 0 Lauritz_Lebrecht_Hommel_Melchior 0 001 @i 10701783 n 0000 | United States operatic tenor (born in Denmark) noted for his Wagnerian roles (1890-1973) 11172609 18 n 04 Mellon 0 Andrew_Mellon 0 Andrew_W._Mellon 0 Andrew_William_Mellon 0 002 @i 10090020 n 0000 @i 10421956 n 0000 | United States financier and philanthropist (1855-1937) 11172795 18 n 02 Melville 0 Herman_Melville 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer of novels and short stories (1819-1891) 11172929 18 n 01 Menander 0 001 @i 10030277 n 0000 | comic dramatist of ancient Greece (342-292 BC) 11173031 18 n 03 Mencken 0 H._L._Mencken 0 Henry_Louis_Mencken 0 002 @i 10224578 n 0000 @i 10266016 n 0000 | United States journalist and literary critic (1880-1956) 11173199 18 n 03 Mendel 0 Gregor_Mendel 0 Johann_Mendel 0 003 @i 10112129 n 0000 @i 09868270 n 0000 + 03085715 a 0101 | Augustinian monk and botanist whose experiments in breeding garden peas led to his eventual recognition as founder of the science of genetics (1822-1884) 11173475 18 n 06 Mendeleyev 0 Mendeleev 0 Dmitri_Mendeleyev 0 Dmitri_Mendeleev 0 Dmitri_Ivanovich_Mendeleyev 0 Dmitri_Ivanovich_Mendeleev 0 001 @i 09913824 n 0000 | Russian chemist who developed a periodic table of the chemical elements and predicted the discovery of several new elements (1834-1907) 11173778 18 n 02 Mendelsohn 0 Erich_Mendelsohn 0 001 @i 09805475 n 0000 | German architect who migrated to Palestine in 1937 (1887-1953) 11173917 18 n 03 Mendelssohn 0 Felix_Mendelssohn 0 Jakob_Ludwig_Felix_Mendelssohn-Bartholdy 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | German musician and romantic composer of orchestral and choral works (1809-1847) 11174119 18 n 02 Meniere 0 Prosper_Meniere 0 001 @i 10041195 n 0000 | French otologist who first described a form of vertigo now known as Meniere's disease and identified the semicircular canals as the site of the lesion (1799-1862) 11174354 18 n 03 Menninger 0 Charles_Menninger 0 Charles_Frederick_Menninger 0 001 @i 10488016 n 0000 | United States psychiatrist who with his sons founded a famous psychiatric clinic in Topeka (1862-1953) 11174563 18 n 03 Menninger 1 Karl_Menninger 0 Karl_Augustus_Menninger 0 001 @i 10488016 n 0000 | United States psychiatrist and son of Charles Menninger (1893-1990) 11174730 18 n 03 Menninger 2 William_Menninger 0 William_Claire_Menninger 0 001 @i 10488016 n 0000 | United States psychiatrist and son of Charles Menninger (1899-1966) 11174901 18 n 02 Menotti 0 Gian_Carlo_Menotti 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | United States composer (born in Italy) of operas (born in 1911) 11175040 18 n 03 Menuhin 0 Yehudi_Menuhin 0 Sir_Yehudi_Menuhin 0 001 @i 10754578 n 0000 | British violinist (born in the United States) who began his career as a child prodigy in the 1920s (1916-1999) 11175243 18 n 03 Mercator 0 Gerardus_Mercator 0 Gerhard_Kremer 0 001 @i 10127555 n 0000 | Flemish geographer who lived in Germany; he invented the Mercator projection of maps of the globe (1512-1594) 11175445 18 n 02 Mercer 1 John_Mercer 0 002 @i 10292316 n 0000 + 00185698 v 0101 | British maker of printed calico cloth who invented mercerizing (1791-1866) 11175605 18 n 02 Merckx 0 Eddy_Merckx 0 001 @i 09986189 n 0000 | Belgian racing cyclist who won the Tour de France five times (born in 1945) 11175748 18 n 03 Mercouri 0 Melina_Mercouri 0 Anna_Amalia_Mercouri 0 001 @i 09767700 n 0000 | Greek film actress (1925-1994) 11175875 18 n 02 Meredith 0 George_Meredith 0 002 @i 10363573 n 0000 @i 10444194 n 0000 | English novelist and poet (1828-1909) 11176005 18 n 03 Meredith 1 James_Meredith 0 James_Howard_Meredith 0 001 @i 09924996 n 0000 | United States civil rights leader whose college registration caused riots in traditionally segregated Mississippi (born in 1933) 11176230 18 n 02 Mergenthaler 0 Ottmar_Mergenthaler 0 001 @i 10214637 n 0000 | United States inventor (born in Germany) of the Linotype machine (1854-1899) 11176388 18 n 01 Merlin 0 002 @i 09587565 n 0000 ;c 06371734 n 0000 | (Arthurian legend) the magician who acted as King Arthur's advisor 11176527 18 n 02 Merman 1 Ethel_Merman 0 001 @i 10599806 n 0000 | United States singer who appeared in several musical comedies (1909-1984) 11176669 18 n 03 Merton 0 Robert_Merton 0 Robert_King_Merton 0 001 @i 10620758 n 0000 | United States sociologist (1910-2003) 11176797 18 n 02 Merton 1 Thomas_Merton 0 002 @i 10518602 n 0000 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States religious and writer (1915-1968) 11176932 18 n 03 Mesmer 0 Franz_Anton_Mesmer 0 Friedrich_Anton_Mesmer 0 003 @i 10020890 n 0000 + 00020671 v 0103 + 00020671 v 0104 | Austrian physician who tried to treat diseases with a form of hypnotism (1734-1815) 11177151 18 n 05 Metchnikoff 0 Elie_Metchnikoff 0 Metchnikov 0 Elie_Metchnikov 0 Ilya_Ilich_Metchnikov 0 001 @i 09831411 n 0000 | Russian bacteriologist in France who formulated the theory of phagocytosis (1845-1916) 11177370 18 n 01 Methuselah 0 002 @i 10406391 n 0000 ;c 06449735 n 0000 | (Old Testament) a patriarch (grandfather of Noah) who is said to have lived 969 years 11177532 18 n 03 Metternich 0 Klemens_Metternich 0 Prince_Klemens_Wenzel_Nepomuk_Lothar_von_Metternich 0 001 @i 10650162 n 0000 | Austrian statesman (1773-1859) 11177695 18 n 03 Meyerbeer 0 Giacomo_Meyerbeer 0 Jakob_Liebmann_Beer 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | German composer of operas in a style that influenced Richard Wagner (1791-1864) 11177873 18 n 03 Meyerhof 0 Otto_Meyerhof 0 Otto_Fritz_Meyerhof 0 001 @i 09854915 n 0000 | United States biochemist (born in Germany) who studied the metabolism of muscles (1884-1951) 11178059 18 n 02 Micah 0 Micheas 0 001 @i 10483890 n 0000 | a minor Hebrew prophet (8th century BC) 11178161 18 n 02 Michelangelo 0 Michelangelo_Buonarroti 0 003 @i 10566072 n 0000 @i 10375794 n 0000 @i 09805475 n 0000 | Florentine sculptor and painter and architect; one of the outstanding figures of the Renaissance (1475-1564) 11178393 18 n 04 Michelson 0 A._A._Michelson 0 Albert_Michelson 0 Albert_Abraham_Michelson 0 001 @i 10428004 n 0000 | United States physicist (born in Germany) who collaborated with Morley in the Michelson-Morley experiment (1852-1931) 11178631 18 n 03 Michener 0 James_Michener 0 James_Albert_Michener 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer of historical novels (1907-1997) 11178781 18 n 02 Middleton 0 Thomas_Middleton 0 002 @i 10030277 n 0000 @i 10395605 n 0000 | English playwright and pamphleteer (1570-1627) 11178922 18 n 02 Mies_Van_Der_Rohe 0 Ludwig_Mies_Van_Der_Rohe 0 001 @i 09805475 n 0000 | United States architect (born in Germany) who built unornamented steel frame and glass skyscrapers (1886-1969) 11179124 18 n 02 Milhaud 0 Darius_Milhaud 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | French composer of works that combine jazz and polytonality and Brazilian music (1892-1974) 11179287 18 n 03 Mill 0 John_Mill 0 John_Stuart_Mill 0 002 @i 10423589 n 0000 @i 10043643 n 0000 | English philosopher and economist remembered for his interpretations of empiricism and utilitarianism (1806-1873) 11179502 18 n 02 Mill 1 James_Mill 0 001 @i 10423589 n 0000 | Scottish philosopher who expounded Bentham's utilitarianism; father of John Stuart Mill (1773-1836) 11179666 18 n 02 Millais 0 Sir_John_Everett_Millais 0 001 @i 10465248 n 0000 | Englishman and Pre-Raphaelite painter (1829-1896) 11179797 18 n 03 Millay 0 Edna_Millay 0 Edna_Saint_Vincent_Millay 0 001 @i 10447255 n 0000 | United States poet (1892-1950) 11179923 18 n 02 Miller 1 Arthur_Miller 0 001 @i 10030277 n 0000 | United States playwright (1915-2005) 11180029 18 n 03 Miller 2 Henry_Miller 0 Henry_Valentine_Miller 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States novelist whose novels were originally banned as pornographic (1891-1980) 11180209 18 n 03 Miller 3 Glenn_Miller 0 Alton_Glenn_Miller 0 001 @i 09837201 n 0000 | United States bandleader of a popular big band (1909-1944) 11180357 18 n 02 Millet 0 Jean_Francois_Millet 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | French painter of rural scenes (1814-1875) 11180476 18 n 02 Millikan 0 Robert_Andrews_Millikan 0 001 @i 10428004 n 0000 | United States physicist who isolated the electron and measured its charge (1868-1953) 11180643 18 n 02 Mills 0 Robert_Mills 0 001 @i 09805475 n 0000 | United States architect who was the presidentially appointed architect of Washington D.C. (1781-1855) 11180812 18 n 03 Milne 0 A._A._Milne 0 Alan_Alexander_Milne 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | English writer of stories for children (1882-1956) 11180952 18 n 01 Miltiades 0 001 @i 10123844 n 0000 | Athenian general who defeated the Persians at Marathon (540-489) 11181073 18 n 02 Milton 0 John_Milton 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | English poet; remembered primarily as the author of an epic poem describing humanity's fall from grace (1608-1674) 11181255 18 n 02 Minkowski 0 Hermann_Minkowski 0 001 @i 10301261 n 0000 | German mathematician (born in Russia) who suggested the concept of four-dimensional space-time (1864-1909) 11181438 18 n 04 Minuit 0 Peter_Minuit 0 Minnewit 0 Peter_Minnewit 0 001 @i 10583387 n 0000 | Dutch colonist who bought Manhattan from the Native Americans for the equivalent of $24 (1580-1638) 11181634 18 n 03 Mirabeau 0 Comte_de_Mirabeau 0 Honore-Gabriel_Victor_Riqueti 0 001 @i 10527334 n 0000 | French revolutionary who was prominent in the early days of the French Revolution (1749-1791) 11181835 18 n 02 Miro 0 Joan_Miro 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | Spanish surrealist painter (1893-1983) 11181937 18 n 02 Mitchell 0 Arthur_Mitchell 0 001 @i 09989502 n 0000 | United States dancer who formed the first Black classical ballet company (born in 1934) 11182098 18 n 02 Mitchell 1 John_Mitchell 0 001 @i 10242032 n 0000 | United States labor leader; president of the United Mine Workers of America from 1898 to 1908 (1870-1919) 11182275 18 n 03 Mitchell 2 Margaret_Mitchell 0 Margaret_Munnerlyn_Mitchell 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer noted for her novel about the South during the American Civil War (1900-1949) 11182479 18 n 02 Mitchell 3 Maria_Mitchell 0 001 @i 09818343 n 0000 | United States astronomer who studied sunspots and nebulae (1818-1889) 11182621 18 n 03 Mitchell 4 William_Mitchell 0 Billy_Mitchell 0 002 @i 09826204 n 0000 @i 10123844 n 0000 | United States aviator and general who was an early advocate of military air power (1879-1936) 11182825 18 n 03 Mitchell 5 R._J._Mitchell 0 Reginald_Joseph_Mitchell 0 001 @i 09775907 n 0000 | English aeronautical engineer (1895-1937) 11182966 18 n 02 Mitchum 0 Robert_Mitchum 0 001 @i 09765278 n 0000 | United States film actor (1917-1997) 11183074 18 n 03 Mitford 0 Nancy_Mitford 0 Nancy_Freeman_Mitford 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | English writer of comic novels (1904-1973) 11183211 18 n 03 Mitford 1 Jessica_Mitford 0 Jessica_Lucy_Mitford 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer (born in England) who wrote on American culture (1917-1996) 11183387 18 n 03 Mithridates 0 Mithridates_VI 0 Mithridates_the_Great 0 001 @i 10231515 n 0000 | ancient king of Pontus who expanded his kingdom by defeating the Romans but was later driven out by Pompey (132-63 BC) 11183605 18 n 03 Mitterrand 0 Francois_Mitterrand 0 Francois_Maurice_Marie_Mitterrand 0 001 @i 10650162 n 0000 | French statesman and president of France from 1981 to 1985 (1916-1996) 11183791 18 n 03 Mobius 0 August_F._Mobius 0 August_Ferdinand_Mobius 0 001 @i 10301261 n 0000 | German mathematician responsible for the Mobius strip (1790-1868) 11183955 18 n 02 Modigliani 0 Amedeo_Modigliano 0 002 @i 10391653 n 0000 @i 10566072 n 0000 | Italian painter and sculptor (1884-1920) 11184092 18 n 05 Mohammed 0 Mohammad 0 Muhammad 0 Mahomet 0 Mahound 0 001 @i 10483890 n 0000 | the Arab prophet who, according to Islam, was the last messenger of Allah (570-632) 11184273 18 n 03 Mohammed_Ali 0 Mehemet_Ali 0 Muhammad_Ali 1 001 @i 10622053 n 0000 | Albanian soldier in the service of Turkey who was made viceroy of Egypt and took control away from the Ottoman Empire and established Egypt as a modern state (1769-1849) 11184531 18 n 02 Mohorovicic 0 Andrija_Mohorovicic 0 001 @i 10128519 n 0000 | Yugoslav geophysicist for whom the Mohorovicic discontinuity was named (1857-1936) 11184694 18 n 02 Moliere 0 Jean-Baptiste_Poquelin 0 001 @i 10030277 n 0000 | French author of sophisticated comedies (1622-1673) 11184825 18 n 02 Molnar 0 Ferenc_Molnar 0 001 @i 10030277 n 0000 | Hungarian playwright (1878-1952) 11184927 18 n 02 Molotov 0 Vyacheslav_Mikhailovich_Molotov 0 001 @i 10650162 n 0000 | Soviet statesman (1890-1986) 11185044 18 n 02 Mommsen 0 Theodor_Mommsen 0 001 @i 10177150 n 0000 | German historian noted for his history of Rome (1817-1903) 11185175 18 n 02 Mondrian 0 Piet_Mondrian 0 001 @i 09758424 n 0000 | Dutch painter whose work (intersecting lines at right angles and planes in primary colors) influenced the development of abstract art (1872-1944) 11185392 18 n 02 Monet 0 Claude_Monet 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | French impressionist painter (1840-1926) 11185500 18 n 03 Monk 1 Thelonious_Monk 0 Thelonious_Sphere_Monk 0 001 @i 10220486 n 0000 | United States jazz pianist who was one of the founders of the bebop style (1917-1982) 11185680 18 n 02 Monnet 0 Jean_Monnet 0 001 @i 10043643 n 0000 | French economist who advocated a Common Market in Europe (1888-1979) 11185816 18 n 03 Monod 0 Jacques_Monod 0 Jacques_Lucien_Monod 0 001 @i 09854915 n 0000 | French biochemist who (with Francois Jacob) explained how genes are activated and suggested the existence of messenger RNA (1910-1976) 11186042 18 n 03 Monroe 0 James_Monroe 0 President_Monroe 0 001 @i 10467395 n 0000 | 5th President of the United States; author of the Monroe Doctrine (1758-1831) 11186207 18 n 03 Monroe 1 Marilyn_Monroe 0 Norma_Jean_Baker 0 001 @i 09767700 n 0000 | United States film actress noted for sex appeal (1926-1962) 11186356 18 n 02 Montagu 0 Ashley_Montagu 0 001 @i 09796323 n 0000 | United States anthropologist (born in England) who popularized anthropology (1905-) 11186511 18 n 03 Montaigne 0 Michel_Montaigne 0 Michel_Eyquem_Montaigne 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | French writer regarded as the originator of the modern essay (1533-1592) 11186685 18 n 03 Montespan 0 Marquise_de_Montespan 0 Francoise-Athenais_de_Rochechouart 0 001 @i 10293590 n 0000 | French noblewoman who was mistress to Louis XIV until he became attracted to Madame de Maintenon (1641-1707) 11186911 18 n 03 Montesquieu 0 Baron_de_la_Brede_et_de_Montesquieu 0 Charles_Louis_de_Secondat 0 001 @i 10423589 n 0000 | French political philosopher who advocated the separation of executive and legislative and judicial powers (1689-1755) 11187154 18 n 02 Montessori 0 Maria_Montesorri 0 001 @i 10045713 n 0000 | Italian educator who developed a method of teaching mentally handicapped children and advocated a child-centered approach (1870-1952) 11187364 18 n 02 Monteverdi 0 Claudio_Monteverdi 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | Italian composer (1567-1643) 11187471 18 n 03 Montez 0 Lola_Montez 0 Marie_Dolores_Eliza_Rosanna_Gilbert 0 001 @i 09989502 n 0000 | Irish dancer (1818-1861) 11187601 18 n 01 Montezuma_II 0 001 @i 10053004 n 0000 | the last Aztec emperor in Mexico who was overthrown and killed by Hernando Cortes (1466-1520) 11187754 18 n 03 Montfort 0 Simon_de_Montfort 0 Earl_of_Leicester 0 001 @i 10041373 n 0000 | an English nobleman who led the baronial rebellion against Henry III (1208-1265) 11187930 18 n 02 Montgolfier 0 Josef_Michel_Montgolfier 0 001 @i 09835348 n 0000 | French inventor who (with his brother Jacques Etienne Montgolfier) pioneered hot-air ballooning (1740-1810) 11188123 18 n 02 Montgolfier 1 Jacques_Etienne_Montgolfier 0 001 @i 09835348 n 0000 | French inventor who (with his brother Josef Michel Montgolfier) pioneered hot-air ballooning (1745-1799) 11188316 18 n 04 Montgomery 0 Bernard_Law_Montgomery 0 Sir_Bernard_Law_Montgomery 0 1st_Viscount_Montgomery_of_Alamein 0 001 @i 10123844 n 0000 | English general during World War II; won victories over Rommel in North Africa and led British ground forces in the invasion of Normandy (1887-1976) 11188613 18 n 03 Montgomery 1 L._M._Montgomery 0 Lucy_Maud_Montgomery 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | Canadian novelist (1874-1942) 11188742 18 n 02 Moody 0 Dwight_Lyman_Moody 0 001 @i 10067011 n 0000 | United States evangelist (1837-1899) 11188852 18 n 04 Moody 1 Helen_Wills_Moody 0 Helen_Wills 0 Helen_Newington_Wills 0 001 @i 10701180 n 0000 | United States tennis player who dominated women's tennis in the 1920s and 1930s (1905-1998) 11189054 18 n 02 Moon 0 Sun_Myung_Moon 0 001 @i 10519494 n 0000 | United States religious leader (born in Korea) who founded the Unification Church in 1954; was found guilty of conspiracy to evade taxes (born in 1920) 11189274 18 n 03 Moore 0 Henry_Moore 0 Henry_Spencer_Moore 0 001 @i 10566072 n 0000 | British sculptor whose works are monumental organic forms (1898-1986) 11189432 18 n 03 Moore 1 Marianne_Moore 0 Marianne_Craig_Moore 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | United States poet noted for irony and wit (1887-1872) 11189579 18 n 02 Moore 2 Thomas_Moore 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | Irish poet who wrote nostalgic and patriotic verse (1779-1852) 11189709 18 n 03 Moore 3 G._E._Moore 0 George_Edward_Moore 0 001 @i 10423589 n 0000 | English philosopher (1873-1958) 11189829 18 n 03 Moore 4 Dudley_Moore 0 Dudley_Stuart_John_Moore 0 002 @i 09765278 n 0000 @i 09940146 n 0000 | English actor and comedian who appeared on television and in films (born in 1935) 11190024 18 n 02 Moore 5 Douglas_Moore 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | United States composer of works noted for their use of the American vernacular (1893-1969) 11190183 18 n 03 More 0 Thomas_More 0 Sir_Thomas_More 0 002 @i 10650162 n 0000 @i 10794014 n 0000 | English statesman who opposed Henry VIII's divorce from Catherine of Aragon and was imprisoned and beheaded; recalled for his concept of Utopia, the ideal state 11190446 18 n 03 Morgan 0 J._P._Morgan 0 John_Pierpont_Morgan 0 001 @i 10090020 n 0000 | United States financier and philanthropist (1837-1913) 11190592 18 n 02 Morgan 1 Daniel_Morgan 0 001 @i 10622053 n 0000 | soldier in the American Revolution who defeated the British in the battle of Cowpens, South Carolina (1736-1802) 11190774 18 n 03 Morgan 2 Henry_Morgan 0 Sir_Henry_Morgan 0 001 @i 10435367 n 0000 | a Welsh buccaneer who raided Spanish colonies in the West Indies for the English (1635-1688) 11190954 18 n 02 Morgan 3 Thomas_Hunt_Morgan 0 001 @i 09855630 n 0000 | United States biologist who formulated the chromosome theory of heredity (1866-1945) 11191113 18 n 02 Morgan 4 Lewis_Henry_Morgan 0 001 @i 09796323 n 0000 | United States anthropologist who studied the Seneca (1818-1881) 11191251 18 n 04 Morley 0 E._W._Morley 0 Edward_Morley 0 Edward_Williams_Morley 0 001 @i 09913824 n 0000 | United States chemist and physicist who collaborated with Michelson in the Michelson-Morley experiment (1838-1923) 11191475 18 n 01 Mormon 0 001 @i 10483890 n 0000 | the ancient prophet whose writings were revealed to Joseph Smith who founded the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints 11191653 18 n 02 Morris 0 Gouverneur_Morris 0 001 @i 10650162 n 0000 | United States statesman who led the committee that produced the final draft of the United States Constitution (1752-1816) 11191848 18 n 02 Morris 1 Robert_Morris 0 002 @i 09740085 n 0000 @i 10090020 n 0000 | leader of the American Revolution who signed the Declaration of Independence and raised money for the Continental Army (1734-1806) 11192067 18 n 02 Morris 2 William_Morris 0 002 @i 10444194 n 0000 @i 09974648 n 0000 | English poet and craftsman (1834-1896) 11192195 18 n 03 Morris 3 Esther_Morris 0 Esther_Hobart_McQuigg_Slack_Morris 0 001 @i 10672908 n 0000 | United States suffragist in Wyoming (1814-1902) 11192349 18 n 03 Morrison 0 Toni_Morrison 0 Chloe_Anthony_Wofford 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer whose novels describe the lives of African-Americans (born in 1931) 11192533 18 n 03 Morrison 1 Jim_Morrison 0 James_Douglas_Morrison 0 001 @i 10536416 n 0000 | United States rock singer (1943-1971) 11192666 18 n 04 Morse 0 Samuel_Morse 0 Samuel_F._B._Morse 0 Samuel_Finley_Breese_Morse 0 002 @i 10214637 n 0000 @i 10391653 n 0000 | United States portrait painter who patented the telegraph and developed the Morse code (1791-1872) 11192901 18 n 02 Mortimer 0 Roger_de_Mortimer 0 001 @i 10271677 n 0000 | English nobleman who deposed Edward II and was executed by Edward III (1287-1330) 11193058 18 n 03 Morton 0 Jelly_Roll_Morton 0 Ferdinand_Joseph_La_Menthe_Morton 0 001 @i 10220486 n 0000 | United States jazz musician who moved from ragtime to New Orleans jazz (1885-1941) 11193250 18 n 02 Mosander 0 Carl_Gustaf_Mossander 0 001 @i 09913824 n 0000 | Swedish chemist who discovered rare earth elements (1797-1858) 11193392 18 n 01 Moses 0 002 @i 10483890 n 0000 ;c 06449735 n 0000 | (Old Testament) the Hebrew prophet who led the Israelites from Egypt across the Red sea on a journey known as the Exodus; Moses received the Ten Commandments from God on Mount Sinai 11193645 18 n 03 Moses 1 Grandma_Moses 0 Anna_Mary_Robertson_Moses 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | United States painter of colorful and primitive rural scenes (1860-1961) 11193814 18 n 02 Mossbauer 0 Rudolf_Ludwig_Mossbauer 0 001 @i 10364643 n 0000 | German physicist (born in 1929) 11193928 18 n 02 Motherwell 0 Robert_Motherwell 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | United States abstract expressionist painter (1915-1991) 11194062 18 n 02 Mott 0 Lucretia_Coffin_Mott 0 002 @i 10672908 n 0000 @i 10084635 n 0000 | United States feminist and suffragist (1793-1880) 11194205 18 n 02 Moynihan 0 Daniel_Patrick_Moynihan 0 002 @i 10450303 n 0000 @i 10045713 n 0000 | United States politician and educator (1927-2003) 11194355 18 n 02 Mozart 0 Wolfgang_Amadeus_Mozart 0 003 @i 09947232 n 0000 + 03035675 a 0101 + 03035675 a 0102 | prolific Austrian composer and child prodigy; master of the classical style in all its forms of his time (1756-1791) 11194587 18 n 02 Mubarak 0 Hosni_Mubarak 0 001 @i 10650162 n 0000 | Egyptian statesman who became president in 1981 after Sadat was assassinated (born in 1929) 11194749 18 n 02 Muhammad 1 Elijah_Muhammad 0 001 @i 09858733 n 0000 | leader of Black Muslims who campaigned for independence for Black Americans (1897-1975) 11194910 18 n 02 Muir 0 John_Muir 0 001 @i 10346514 n 0000 | United States naturalist (born in England) who advocated the creation of national parks (1838-1914) 11195073 18 n 02 Mullah_Omar 0 Mullah_Mohammed_Omar 0 001 @i 10450303 n 0000 | reclusive Afghanistani politician and leader of the Taliban who imposed a strict interpretation of shariah law on Afghanistan (born in 1960) 11195295 18 n 02 Muller 0 Hermann_Joseph_Muller 0 001 @i 10126424 n 0000 | United States geneticist who studied the effects of X-rays on genes (1890-1967) 11195452 18 n 03 Muller 1 Max_Muller 0 Friedrich_Max_Muller 0 001 @i 10423225 n 0000 | British philologist (born in Germany) who specialized in Sanskrit (1823-1900) 11195619 18 n 03 Muller 2 Johann_Muller 0 Regiomontanus 0 002 @i 10301261 n 0000 @i 09818343 n 0000 | German mathematician and astronomer (1436-1476) 11195771 18 n 02 Muller 3 Johannes_Peter_Muller 0 002 @i 10429965 n 0000 @i 09792237 n 0000 | German physiologist and anatomist (1801-1858) 11195913 18 n 02 Muller 4 Karl_Alex_Muller 0 001 @i 10364643 n 0000 | Swiss physicist who studied superconductivity (born in 1927) 11196046 18 n 02 Muller 5 Paul_Hermann_Muller 0 001 @i 09913824 n 0000 | Swiss chemist who synthesized DDT and discovered its use as an insecticide (1899-1965) 11196208 18 n 02 Munch 0 Edvard_Munch 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | Norwegian painter (1863-1944) 11196305 18 n 04 Munchhausen 0 Karl_Friedrich_Hieronymus_von_Munchhausen 0 Munchausen 0 Baron_Munchausen 0 001 @i 09793352 n 0000 | German raconteur who told preposterous stories about his adventures as a soldier and hunter; his name is now associated with any telling of exaggerated stories or winning lies (1720-1797) 11196627 18 n 04 Munro 0 H._H._Munro 0 Hector_Hugh_Munro 0 Saki 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | British writer of short stories (1870-1916) 11196764 18 n 03 Murdoch 0 Iris_Murdoch 0 Dame_Jean_Iris_Murdoch 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | British writer (born in Ireland) known primarily for her novels (1919-1999) 11196934 18 n 03 Murdoch 1 Rupert_Murdoch 0 Keith_Rupert_Murdoch 0 002 @i 10491309 n 0000 ;r 08831004 n 0000 | United States publisher (born in Australia in 1931) 11197099 18 n 07 Murray 0 James_Murray 0 James_Augustus_Murray 0 James_Augustus_Henry_Murray 0 Sir_James_Murray 0 Sir_James_Augustus_Murray 0 Sir_James_Augustus_Henry_Murray 0 002 @i 10423225 n 0000 @i 10256080 n 0000 | Scottish philologist and the lexicographer who shaped the Oxford English Dictionary (1837-1915) 11197417 18 n 03 Murray 1 Gilbert_Murray 0 George_Gilbert_Aime_Murphy 0 001 @i 09926656 n 0000 | British classical scholar (born in Australia) who advocated the League of Nations and the United Nations (1866-1957) 11197633 18 n 02 Murillo 0 Bartolome_Esteban_Murillo 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | Spanish painter (1617-1682) 11197743 18 n 03 Murrow 0 Edward_R._Murrow 0 Edward_Roscoe_Murrow 0 001 @i 09875979 n 0000 | United States broadcast journalist remembered for his reports from London during World War II (1908-1965) 11197944 18 n 04 Musial 0 Stan_Musial 0 Stanley_Frank_Musial 0 Stan_the_Man 0 001 @i 09835506 n 0000 | United States baseball player (born in 1920) 11198094 18 n 03 Musset 0 Alfred_de_Musset 0 Louis_Charles_Alfred_de_Musset 0 002 @i 10794014 n 0000 @i 10444194 n 0000 | French poet and writer (1810-1857) 11198253 18 n 03 Mussolini 0 Benito_Mussolini 0 Il_Duce 0 001 @i 10011902 n 0000 | Italian fascist dictator (1883-1945) 11198375 18 n 06 Mussorgsky 0 Moussorgsky 0 Modest_Mussorgsky 0 Modest_Moussorgsky 0 Modest_Petrovich_Mussorgsky 0 Modest_Petrovich_Moussorgsky 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | Russian composer of operas and orchestral works (1839-1881) 11198608 18 n 03 Muybridge 0 Eadweard_Muybridge 0 Edward_James_Muggeridge 0 001 @i 10214637 n 0000 | United States motion-picture pioneer remembered for his pictures of running horses taken with a series of still cameras (born in England) (1830-1904) 11198861 18 n 03 Myrdal 0 Gunnar_Myrdal 0 Karl_Gunnar_Myrdal 0 001 @i 10043643 n 0000 | Swedish economist (1898-1987) 11198981 18 n 03 Nabokov 0 Vladimir_Nabokov 0 Vladimir_vladimirovich_Nabokov 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer (born in Russia) (1899-1977) 11199137 18 n 01 Nahum 0 001 @i 10483890 n 0000 | a Hebrew minor prophet of the 7th century BC 11199234 18 n 02 Naismith 0 James_Naismith 0 001 @i 10045713 n 0000 | United States educator (born in Canada) who invented the game of basketball (1861-1939) 11199394 18 n 02 Nanak 0 Guru_Nanak 0 002 @i 10519494 n 0000 ;c 06239931 n 0000 | Indian religious leader who founded Sikhism in dissent from the caste system of Hinduism; he taught that all men had a right to search for knowledge of God and that spiritual liberation could be attained by meditating on the name of God (1469-1538) 11199727 18 n 02 Nansen 0 Fridtjof_Nansen 0 002 @i 10072708 n 0000 @i 10650162 n 0000 | Norwegian explorer of the Arctic and director of the League of Nations relief program for refugees of World War I (1861-1930) 11199943 18 n 02 Naomi 0 Noemi 0 001 @i 10333317 n 0000 | the mother-in-law of Ruth whose story is told in the Book of Ruth in the Old Testament 11200090 18 n 02 Napier 0 John_Napier 0 001 @i 10301261 n 0000 | Scottish mathematician who invented logarithms; introduced the use of the decimal point in writing numbers (1550-1617) 11200276 18 n 05 Napoleon 0 Napoleon_I 0 Napoleon_Bonaparte 0 Bonaparte 0 Little_Corporal 0 003 @i 10123844 n 0000 @i 10053004 n 0000 + 03035876 a 0101 | French general who became emperor of the French (1769-1821) 11200492 18 n 03 Napoleon_III 0 Emperor_Napoleon_III 0 Charles_Louis_Napoleon_Bonaparte 0 001 @i 10053004 n 0000 | nephew of Napoleon I and emperor of the French from 1852 to 1871 (1808-1873) 11200686 18 n 02 Nash 0 Ogden_Nash 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer noted for his droll epigrams (1902-1971) 11200812 18 n 02 Nasser 0 Gamal_Abdel_Nasser 0 001 @i 10650162 n 0000 | Egyptian statesman who nationalized the Suez Canal (1918-1970) 11200949 18 n 02 Nast 0 Thomas_Nast 0 001 @i 09898346 n 0000 | United States political cartoonist (1840-1902) 11201061 18 n 03 Nation 0 Carry_Nation 0 Carry_Amelia_Moore_Nation 0 001 @i 10037922 n 0000 | United States prohibitionist who raided saloons and destroyed bottles of liquor with a hatchet (1846-1911) 11201264 18 n 02 Natta 0 Giulio_Natta 0 001 @i 09913824 n 0000 | Italian chemist noted for work on polymers (1903-1979) 11201386 18 n 0b Sanchez 0 Ilich_Sanchez 0 Ilich_Ramirez_Sanchez 0 Carlos 0 Carlos_the_Jackal 0 Salim 0 Andres_Martinez 0 Taurus 1 Glen_Gebhard 0 Hector_Hevodidbon 0 Michael_Assat 0 002 @i 10702781 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 | Venezuelan master terrorist raised by a Marxist-Leninist father; trained and worked with many terrorist groups (born in 1949) 11201740 18 n 02 Navratilova 0 Martina_Navratilova 0 001 @i 10701180 n 0000 | United States tennis player (born in Czechoslovakia) who won nine Wimbledon women's singles championships (born in 1956) 11201941 18 n 02 Nazimova 0 Alla_Nazimova 0 001 @i 09767700 n 0000 | United States actress (born in Russia) (1879-1945) 11202063 18 n 04 Nebuchadnezzar 0 Nebuchadnezzar_II 0 Nebuchadrezzar 0 Nebuchadrezzar_II 0 002 @i 10231515 n 0000 ;c 06449735 n 0000 | (Old Testament) king of Chaldea who captured and destroyed Jerusalem and exiled the Israelites to Babylonia (630?-562 BC) 11202322 18 n 02 Nicholas_V 0 Tomasso_Parentucelli 0 001 @i 10453533 n 0000 | Italian pope from 1447 to 1455 who founded the Vatican library (1397-1455) 11202477 18 n 01 Nimrod 0 002 @i 10193026 n 0000 ;c 06449735 n 0000 | (Old Testament) a famous hunter 11202581 18 n 02 Neel 0 Louis_Eugene_Felix_Neel 0 001 @i 10428004 n 0000 | French physicist noted for research on magnetism (born in 1904) 11202722 18 n 01 Nefertiti 0 001 @i 10499857 n 0000 | queen of Egypt and wife of Akhenaton (14th century BC) 11202833 18 n 02 Nehru 0 Jawaharlal_Nehru 0 001 @i 10650162 n 0000 | Indian statesman and leader with Gandhi in the struggle for home rule; was the first prime minister of the Republic of India from 1947 to 1964 (1889-1964) 11203059 18 n 05 Nelson 0 Horatio_Nelson 0 Viscount_Nelson 0 Admiral_Nelson 0 Lord_Nelson 0 001 @i 09771204 n 0000 | English admiral who defeated the French fleets of Napoleon but was mortally wounded at Trafalgar (1758-1805) 11203287 18 n 02 Nernst 0 Walther_Hermann_Nernst 0 002 @i 09913824 n 0000 @i 10428004 n 0000 | German physicist and chemist who formulated the third law of thermodynamics (1864-1941) 11203472 18 n 03 Nero 0 Nero_Claudius_Caesar_Drusus_Germanicus 0 Lucius_Domitius_Ahenobarbus 0 001 @i 10537240 n 0000 | Roman Emperor notorious for his monstrous vice and fantastic luxury (was said to have started a fire that destroyed much of Rome in 64) but the Roman Empire remained prosperous during his rule (37-68) 11203795 18 n 04 Neruda 0 Pablo_Neruda 0 Reyes 0 Neftali_Ricardo_Reyes 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | Chilean poet (1904-1973) 11203920 18 n 02 Nervi 0 Pier_Luigi_Nervi 0 001 @i 09805475 n 0000 | Italian architect who pioneered in the use of reinforced concrete (1891-1979) 11204069 18 n 02 Nerva 0 Marcus_Cocceius_Nerva 0 001 @i 10537240 n 0000 | Emperor of Rome who introduced a degree of freedom after the repressive reign of Domitian; adopted Trajan as his successor (30-98) 11204276 18 n 01 Nestor 0 002 @i 09968845 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a wise old counselor to the Greeks at Troy 11204409 18 n 01 Nestorius 0 002 @i 10406905 n 0000 + 02768611 a 0101 | Syrian who was a Christian bishop and Patriarch of Constantinople in the early fifth century; one of the major heresies concerning the doctrine of the hypostasis of Christ was named after him (died in 451) 11204689 18 n 02 Nevelson 0 Louise_Nevelson 0 001 @i 10566072 n 0000 | United States sculptor (born in Russia) known for massive shapes of painted wood (1899-1988) 11204855 18 n 02 Newcomb 0 Simon_Newcomb 0 001 @i 09818343 n 0000 | United States astronomer (1835-1909) 11204962 18 n 03 Newman 0 John_Henry_Newman 0 Cardinal_Newman 0 002 @i 09807075 n 0000 @i 10705615 n 0000 | English prelate and theologian who (with John Keble and Edward Pusey) founded the Oxford movement; Newman later turned to Roman Catholicism and became a cardinal (1801-1890) 11205246 18 n 03 Newman 1 Paul_Newman 0 Paul_Leonard_Newman 0 001 @i 09765278 n 0000 | United States film actor (born in 1925) 11205375 18 n 03 Newton 0 Isaac_Newton 0 Sir_Isaac_Newton 0 003 @i 10301261 n 0000 @i 10428004 n 0000 + 03036014 a 0101 | English mathematician and physicist; remembered for developing the calculus and for his law of gravitation and his three laws of motion (1642-1727) 11205647 18 n 03 Ney 0 Michel_Ney 0 Duc_d'Elchingen 0 002 @i 10123844 n 0000 @i 10296176 n 0000 | French marshal in the Napoleonic Wars (1769-1815) 11205797 18 n 03 Nicholas 0 Saint_Nicholas 0 St._Nicholas 0 002 @i 09857200 n 0000 @i 10547145 n 0000 | a bishop in Asia Minor who is associated with Santa Claus (4th century) 11205975 18 n 02 Nicholas_I 0 Czar_Nicholas_I 0 002 @i 09987239 n 0000 ;r 09002814 n 0000 | czar of Russia from 1825 to 1855 who led Russia into the Crimean War (1796-1855) 11206150 18 n 01 Nicholas_II 0 001 @i 09987239 n 0000 | the last czar of Russia who was forced to abdicate in 1917 by the Russian Revolution; he and his family were executed by the Bolsheviks (1868-1918) 11206356 18 n 03 Nicklaus 0 Jack_Nicklaus 0 Jack_William_Nicklaus 0 001 @i 10136959 n 0000 | United States golfer considered by many to be the greatest golfer of all time (born in 1940) 11206544 18 n 03 Nicolson 0 Harold_Nicolson 0 Sir_Harold_George_Nicolson 0 002 @i 10013927 n 0000 @i 10794014 n 0000 | English diplomat and author (1886-1968) 11206705 18 n 02 Niebuhr 0 Barthold_George_Niebuhr 0 001 @i 10177150 n 0000 | German historian noted for his critical approach to sources and for his history of Rome (1776-1831) 11206885 18 n 02 Niebuhr 1 Reinhold_Niebuhr 0 001 @i 10705615 n 0000 | United States Protestant theologian (1892-1971) 11207006 18 n 03 Nielsen 0 Carl_Nielsen 0 Carl_August_Nielsen 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | Danish composer (1865-1931) 11207125 18 n 02 Nietzsche 0 Friedrich_Wilhelm_Nietzsche 0 001 @i 10423589 n 0000 | influential German philosopher remembered for his concept of the superman and for his rejection of Christian values; considered, along with Kierkegaard, to be a founder of existentialism (1844-1900) 11207410 18 n 03 Nightingale 0 Florence_Nightingale 0 Lady_with_the_Lamp 0 001 @i 10366966 n 0000 | English nurse remembered for her work during the Crimean War (1820-1910) 11207585 18 n 03 Nijinsky 0 Vaslav_Nijinsky 0 Waslaw_Nijinsky 0 001 @i 09989502 n 0000 | Russian dancer considered by many to be the greatest dancer of the 20th century (1890-1950) 11207768 18 n 03 Nilsson 0 Brigit_Nilsson 0 Marta_Brigit_Nilsson 0 001 @i 10625546 n 0000 | Swedish operatic soprano who played Wagnerian roles (born in 1918) 11207929 18 n 04 Nimitz 0 Chester_Nimitz 0 Chester_William_Nimitz 0 Admiral_Nimitz 0 001 @i 10347593 n 0000 | United States admiral of the Pacific fleet during World War II who used aircraft carriers to destroy the Japanese navy (1885-1966) 11208172 18 n 05 Nixon 0 Richard_Nixon 0 Richard_M._Nixon 0 Richard_Milhous_Nixon 0 President_Nixon 0 001 @i 10467395 n 0000 | vice president under Eisenhower and 37th President of the United States; resigned after the Watergate scandal in 1974 (1913-1994) 11208431 18 n 01 Noah 0 001 @i 10406391 n 0000 | the Hebrew patriarch who saved himself and his family and the animals by building an ark in which they survived 40 days and 40 nights of rain; the story of Noah and the flood is told in the Book of Genesis 11208688 18 n 03 Nobel 0 Alfred_Nobel 0 Alfred_Bernhard_Nobel 0 002 @i 09913824 n 0000 @i 10421956 n 0000 | Swedish chemist remembered for his invention of dynamite and for the bequest that created the Nobel prizes (1833-1896) 11208917 18 n 02 Noether 0 Emmy_Noether 0 001 @i 10301261 n 0000 | German mathematician (1882-1935) 11209019 18 n 02 Noguchi 0 Hideyo_Noguchi 0 001 @i 09831411 n 0000 | United States bacteriologist (born in Japan) who discovered the cause of yellow fever and syphilis (1876-1928) 11209201 18 n 02 Noguchi 1 Isamu_Noguchi 0 001 @i 10566072 n 0000 | United States sculptor (1904-1988) 11209306 18 n 03 Norman 1 Greg_Norman 0 Gregory_John_Norman 0 001 @i 10136959 n 0000 | Australian golfer (born in 1955) 11209428 18 n 02 Norman 2 Jessye_Norman 0 001 @i 10625546 n 0000 | United States operatic soprano (born in 1945) 11209543 18 n 03 Norris 0 Frank_Norris 0 Benjamin_Franklin_Norris_Jr. 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer (1870-1902) 11209675 18 n 02 Norrish 0 Ronald_George_Wreyford_Norrish 0 001 @i 09913824 n 0000 | English chemist (1897-1978) 11209790 18 n 03 North 0 Frederick_North 0 Second_Earl_of_Guilford 0 001 @i 10650162 n 0000 | British statesman under George III whose policies led to rebellion in the American colonies (1732-1792) 11209990 18 n 02 Northrop 0 John_Howard_Northrop 0 001 @i 09854915 n 0000 | United States biochemist (1891-1987) 11210105 18 n 02 Nostradamus 0 Michel_de_Notredame 0 001 @i 09817816 n 0000 | French astrologer who wrote cryptic predictions whose interpretations are still being debated (1503-1566) 11210291 18 n 02 Noyes 0 Alfred_Noyes 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | English poet (1880-1958) 11210383 18 n 03 Nuffield 0 William_Richard_Morris 0 First_Viscount_Nuffield 0 002 @i 10204177 n 0000 @i 10421956 n 0000 | British industrialist who manufactured automobiles and created a philanthropic foundation (1877-1963) 11210610 18 n 02 Nureyev 0 Rudolf_Nureyev 0 001 @i 09989502 n 0000 | Russian dancer who was often the partner of Dame Margot Fonteyn and who defected to the United States in 1961 (born in 1938) 11210806 18 n 02 Oakley 0 Annie_Oakley 0 001 @i 10294953 n 0000 | United States sharpshooter who was featured in Buffalo Bill's Wild West Show (1860-1926) 11210963 18 n 02 Oates 0 Joyce_Carol_Oates 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer (born in 1938) 11211071 18 n 02 Oates 1 Titus_Oates 0 001 @i 09958892 n 0000 | English conspirator who claimed that there was a Jesuit plot to assassinate Charles II (1649-1705) 11211236 18 n 02 Obadiah 0 Abdias 0 001 @i 10483890 n 0000 | a Hebrew minor prophet 11211322 18 n 02 O'Brien 0 Edna_O'Brien 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | Irish writer (born in 1932) 11211419 18 n 02 O'Casey 0 Sean_O'Casey 0 001 @i 10030277 n 0000 | Irish playwright (1880-1964) 11211517 18 n 04 Occam 0 William_of_Occam 0 Ockham 0 William_of_Ockham 0 001 @i 10423589 n 0000 | English scholastic philosopher and assumed author of Occam's Razor (1285-1349) 11211696 18 n 02 Ochoa 0 Severo_Ochoa 0 001 @i 09854915 n 0000 | United States biochemist (born in Spain) who studied the biological synthesis of nucleic acids (1905-1993) 11211870 18 n 02 Ochs 0 Adolph_Simon_Ochs 0 001 @i 10491309 n 0000 | United States newspaper publisher (1858-1935) 11211987 18 n 03 O'Connor 0 Flannery_O'Connor 0 Mary_Flannery_O'Connor 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer (1925-1964) 11212120 18 n 02 Odets 0 Clifford_Odets 0 001 @i 10030277 n 0000 | United States playwright (1906-1963) 11212226 18 n 03 Odoacer 0 Odovacar 0 Odovakar 0 001 @i 10553402 n 0000 | Germanic barbarian leader who ended the Western Roman Empire in 476 and became the first barbarian ruler of Italy (434-493) 11212426 18 n 02 Oersted 0 Hans_Christian_Oersted 0 001 @i 10428004 n 0000 | Danish physicist (1777-1851) 11212534 18 n 02 Offenbach 0 Jacques_Offenbach 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | French composer of many operettas and an opera (1819-1880) 11212669 18 n 02 O'Flaherty 0 Liam_O'Flaherty 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | Irish writer of short stories (1896-1984) 11212786 18 n 03 Ogden 0 C._K._Ogden 0 Charles_Kay_Ogden 0 002 @i 10488865 n 0000 @i 10577820 n 0000 | English psychologist who collaborated with I. A. Richards in designing Basic English (1889-1957) 11212988 18 n 02 O'Hara 0 John_Henry_O'Hara 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer (1905-1970) 11213094 18 n 02 Ohm 0 Georg_Simon_Ohm 0 001 @i 10428004 n 0000 | German physicist who formulated Ohm's law (1787-1854) 11213216 18 n 02 O'Keeffe 0 Georgia_Okeeffe 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | United States painter (1887-1986) 11213323 18 n 04 Oken 0 Lorenz_Oken 0 Okenfuss 0 Lorenz_Okenfuss 0 001 @i 10346514 n 0000 | German naturalist whose speculations that plants and animals are made up of tiny living `infusoria' led to the cell theory (1779-1851) 11213552 18 n 06 Olaf_II 0 Olav_II 0 Saint_Olaf 0 Saint_Olav 0 St._Olaf 0 St._Olav 0 002 @i 10231515 n 0000 @i 10547145 n 0000 | King and patron saint of Norway (995-1030) 11213726 18 n 03 Oldenburg 0 Claes_Oldenburg 0 Claes_Thure_Oldenburg 0 001 @i 10566072 n 0000 | United States sculptor (born in Sweden); a leader of the pop art movement who was noted for giant sculptures of common objects (born in 1929) 11213966 18 n 03 Oldfield 0 Barney_Oldfield 0 Berna_Eli_Oldfield 0 001 @i 10502576 n 0000 | United States race driver who was the first to drive faster than a mile a minute (1878-1946) 11214153 18 n 03 Oliver 0 Joseph_Oliver 0 King_Oliver 0 001 @i 10220486 n 0000 | United States jazz musician who influenced the style of Louis Armstrong (1885-1938) 11214320 18 n 04 Olivier 0 Laurence_Olivier 0 Sir_Laurence_Kerr_Olivier 0 Baron_Olivier_of_Birghton 0 001 @i 09765278 n 0000 | English actor best know for his Shakespearean roles (1907-1989) 11214513 18 n 02 Olmsted 0 Frederick_Law_Olmsted 0 001 @i 10245863 n 0000 | United States landscape architect primarily responsible for the design of Central Park in New York City (1822-1903) 11214707 18 n 01 Omar_Khayyam 0 003 @i 10444194 n 0000 @i 10301261 n 0000 @i 09818343 n 0000 | Persian poet and mathematician and astronomer whose poetry was popularized by Edward Fitzgerald's translation (1050-1123) 11214926 18 n 03 Ondaatje 0 Michael_Ondaatje 0 Philip_Michael_Ondaatje 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | Canadian writer (born in Sri Lanka in 1943) 11215070 18 n 03 O'Neill 0 Eugene_O'Neill 0 Eugene_Gladstone_O'Neill 0 001 @i 10030277 n 0000 | United States playwright (1888-1953) 11215205 18 n 02 Ono 0 Yoko_Ono 0 001 @i 10339966 n 0000 | United States musician (born in Japan) who married John Lennon and collaborated with him on recordings (born in 1933) 11215384 18 n 02 Onsager 0 Lars_Onsager 0 001 @i 09913824 n 0000 | United States chemist (born in Norway) noted for his work in thermodynamics (1903-1976) 11215541 18 n 02 Oort 0 Jan_Hendrix_Oort 0 001 @i 09818343 n 0000 | Dutch astronomer who proved that the galaxy is rotating and proposed the existence of the Oort cloud (1900-1992) 11215724 18 n 02 Opel 0 Wilhelm_von_Opel 0 001 @i 10204177 n 0000 | German industrialist who was the first in Germany to use an assembly line in manufacturing automobiles (1871-1948) 11215909 18 n 02 Oppenheimer 0 Robert_Oppenheimer 0 001 @i 10364643 n 0000 | United States physicist who directed the project at Los Alamos that developed the first atomic bomb (1904-1967) 11216100 18 n 02 Orbison 0 Roy_Orbison 0 002 @i 10599806 n 0000 @i 09947232 n 0000 | United States composer and rockabilly tenor popular in the 1950s (1936-1988) 11216264 18 n 02 Orczy 0 Baroness_Emmusca_Orczy 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | British writer (born in Hungary) (1865-1947) 11216386 18 n 02 Orff 0 Carl_Orff 0 002 @i 10339966 n 0000 @i 10045713 n 0000 | German musician who developed a widely used system for teaching music to children (1895-1982) 11216562 18 n 01 Origen 0 002 @i 10705615 n 0000 @i 10423589 n 0000 | Greek philosopher and theologian who reinterpreted Christian doctrine through the philosophy of Neoplatonism; his work was later condemned as unorthodox (185-254) 11216797 18 n 02 Ormandy 0 Eugene_Ormandy 0 001 @i 09952539 n 0000 | United States conductor (born in Hungary) (1899-1985) 11216922 18 n 03 Orozco 0 Jose_Orozco 0 Jose_Clemente_Orozco 0 001 @i 10338498 n 0000 | Mexican painter noted for his monumental murals (1883-1949) 11217072 18 n 03 Orr 0 Bobby_Orr 0 Robert_Orr 0 001 @i 10179291 n 0000 | Canadian hockey player (born 1948) 11217182 18 n 03 Ortega 0 Daniel_Ortega 0 Daniel_Ortega_Saavedra 0 001 @i 10650162 n 0000 | Nicaraguan statesman (born in 1945) 11217312 18 n 02 Ortega_y_Gasset 0 Jose_Ortega_y_Gasset 0 001 @i 10423589 n 0000 | Spanish philosopher who advocated leadership by an intellectual elite (1883-1955) 11217479 18 n 04 Orwell 0 George_Orwell 0 Eric_Blair 0 Eric_Arthur_Blair 0 002 @i 10794014 n 0000 + 02772012 a 0101 | imaginative British writer concerned with social justice (1903-1950) 11217668 18 n 03 Osborne 0 John_Osborne 0 John_James_Osborne 0 001 @i 10030277 n 0000 | English playwright (1929-1994) 11217789 18 n 02 Osman_I 0 Othman_I 0 001 @i 10052497 n 0000 | the conqueror of Turkey who founded the Ottoman Empire and the Ottoman dynasty that ruled Turkey after the 13th century; conquered most of Asia Minor and assumed the title of emir in 1299 (1259-1326) 11218054 18 n 02 Ostwald 0 Wilhelm_Ostwald 0 001 @i 09913824 n 0000 | German chemist (1853-1932) 11218153 18 n 02 Oswald 0 Lee_Harvey_Oswald 0 001 @i 09813696 n 0000 | United States assassin of President John F. Kennedy (1939-1963) 11218290 18 n 02 Otis 0 Elisha_Graves_Otis 0 002 @i 10214637 n 0000 @i 10204177 n 0000 | United States inventor who manufactured the first elevator with a safety device (1811-1861) 11218473 18 n 03 O'Toole 0 Peter_O'Toole 0 Peter_Seamus_O'Toole 0 002 @i 09765278 n 0000 ;r 08859173 n 0000 | British actor (born in Ireland in 1932) 11218625 18 n 03 Otto_I 0 Otho_I 0 Otto_the_Great 0 002 @i 10234867 n 0000 @i 10181137 n 0000 | King of the Germans and Holy Roman Emperor (912-973) 11218776 18 n 02 Ovid 0 Publius_Ovidius_Naso 0 002 @i 10444194 n 0000 -c 09499230 n 0000 | Roman poet remembered for his elegiac verses on love (43 BC - AD 17) 11218938 18 n 02 Owen 0 Sir_Richard_Owen 0 002 @i 10394786 n 0000 @i 09946672 n 0000 | English comparative anatomist and paleontologist who was an opponent of Darwinism (1804-1892) 11219121 18 n 02 Owen 1 Robert_Owen 0 002 @i 10204177 n 0000 @i 10515194 n 0000 | Welsh industrialist and social reformer who founded cooperative communities (1771-1858) 11219293 18 n 03 Owens 0 Jesse_Owens 0 James_Cleveland_Owens 0 001 @i 09820263 n 0000 | United States athlete and Black American whose success in the 1936 Olympic Games in Berlin outraged Hitler (1913-1980) 11219502 18 n 02 Ozawa 0 Seiji_Ozawa 0 002 @i 09952539 n 0000 ;r 08921850 n 0000 | United States conductor (born in Japan in 1935) 11219635 18 n 03 Paderewski 0 Ignace_Paderewski 0 Ignace_Jan_Paderewski 0 002 @i 10430665 n 0000 @i 10650162 n 0000 | Polish pianist who in 1919 served as the first Prime Minister of independent Poland (1860-1941) 11219851 18 n 02 Paganini 0 Niccolo_Paganini 0 001 @i 10754578 n 0000 | Italian violinist and composer of music for the violin (1782-1840) 11219992 18 n 02 Page 0 Thomas_Nelson_Page 0 002 @i 10794014 n 0000 @i 10013927 n 0000 | United States diplomat and writer about the Old South (1853-1922) 11220149 18 n 02 Page 4 Sir_Frederick_Handley_Page 0 001 @i 10204177 n 0000 | English industrialist who pioneered in the design and manufacture of aircraft (1885-1962) 11220319 18 n 02 Paget 0 Sir_James_Paget 0 001 @i 10011074 n 0000 | English pathologist who discovered the cause of trichinosis (1814-1899) 11220461 18 n 05 Pahlavi 0 Mohammed_Reza_Pahlavi 0 Shah_Pahlavi 0 Pahlevi 0 Mohammed_Reza_Pahlevi 0 001 @i 10585496 n 0000 | Shah of Iran who was deposed in 1979 by Islamic fundamentalists (1919-1980) 11220664 18 n 03 Paige 0 Satchel_Paige 0 Leroy_Robert_Paige 0 001 @i 09835506 n 0000 | United States baseball player; a black pitcher noted for his longevity (1906-1982) 11220836 18 n 03 Paine 0 Tom_Paine 0 Thomas_Paine 0 002 @i 09740085 n 0000 @i 10395605 n 0000 | American Revolutionary leader and pamphleteer (born in England) who supported the American colonist's fight for independence and supported the French Revolution (1737-1809) 11221107 18 n 02 Paine 1 Robert_Treat_Paine 0 001 @i 09740085 n 0000 | American Revolutionary leader and signer of the Declaration of Independence (1731-1814) 11221268 18 n 02 Palestrina 0 Giovanni_Pierluigi_da_Palestrina 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | Italian composer (1526-1594) 11221389 18 n 02 Palgrave 0 Francis_Turner_Palgrave 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | English poet (1824-1897) 11221495 18 n 02 Palladio 0 Andrea_Palladio 0 002 @i 09805475 n 0000 + 02772819 a 0101 | highly original and much imitated Italian architect (1508-1580) 11221650 18 n 03 Palmer 0 Arnold_Palmer 0 Arnold_Daniel_Palmer 0 001 @i 10136959 n 0000 | United States golfer (born in 1929) 11221778 18 n 01 Panini 0 001 @i 10141364 n 0000 | Indian grammarian whose grammatical rules for Sanskrit are the first known example of descriptive linguistics (circa 400 BC) 11221956 18 n 02 Panofsky 0 Erwin_Panofsky 0 001 @i 09811414 n 0000 | art historian (1892-1968) 11222054 18 n 03 Paracelsus 0 Philippus_Aureolus_Paracelsus 0 Theophrastus_Philippus_Aureolus_Bombastus_von_Hohenheim 0 001 @i 10020890 n 0000 | Swiss physician who introduced treatments of particular illnesses based on his observation and experience; he saw illness as having an external cause (rather than an imbalance of humors) and replaced traditional remedies with chemical remedies (1493-1541) 11222457 18 n 02 Pareto 0 Vilfredo_Pareto 0 002 @i 10620758 n 0000 @i 10043643 n 0000 | Italian sociologist and economist whose theories influenced the development of fascism in Italy (1848-1923) 11222655 18 n 02 Park 0 Mungo_Park 0 001 @i 10072708 n 0000 | Scottish explorer in Africa (1771-1806) 11222759 18 n 03 Parker 0 Dorothy_Parker 0 Dorothy_Rothschild_Parker 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer noted for her sharp wit (1893-1967) 11222914 18 n 05 Parker 1 Charlie_Parker 0 Yardbird_Parker 0 Bird_Parker 0 Charles_Christopher_Parker 0 001 @i 10554243 n 0000 | United States saxophonist and leader of the bop style of jazz (1920-1955) 11223119 18 n 03 Parkinson 0 C._Northcote_Parkinson 0 Cyril_Northcote_Parkinson 0 001 @i 10177150 n 0000 | British historian noted for ridicule of bureaucracies (1909-1993) 11223294 18 n 02 Parkinson 1 James_Parkinson 0 001 @i 10679174 n 0000 | English surgeon (1755-1824) 11223396 18 n 02 Parks 0 Rosa_Parks 0 001 @i 09924996 n 0000 | United States civil rights leader who refused to give up her seat on a bus to a white man in Montgomery (Alabama) and so triggered the national Civil Rights movement (born in 1913) 11223642 18 n 01 Parmenides 0 001 @i 10423589 n 0000 | a presocratic Greek philosopher born in Italy; held the metaphysical view that being is the basic substance and ultimate reality of which all things are composed; said that motion and change are sensory illusions (5th century BC) 11223929 18 n 02 Parnell 0 Charles_Stewart_Parnell 0 001 @i 10346198 n 0000 | Irish nationalist leader (1846-1891) 11224046 18 n 02 Parr 0 Catherine_Parr 0 001 @i 10499857 n 0000 | Queen of England as the 6th wife of Henry VIII (1512-1548) 11224173 18 n 03 Parrish 0 Maxfield_Parrish 0 Maxfield_Frederick_Parrish 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | United States painter (1870-1966) 11224309 18 n 02 Parsons 0 Talcott_Parsons 0 001 @i 10620758 n 0000 | United States sociologist (1902-1979) 11224419 18 n 02 Pascal 0 Blaise_Pascal 0 002 @i 10301261 n 0000 @i 10423589 n 0000 | French mathematician and philosopher and Jansenist; invented an adding machine; contributed (with Fermat) to the theory of probability (1623-1662) 11224654 18 n 03 Pasternak 0 Boris_Pasternak 0 Boris_Leonidovich_Pasternak 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | Russian writer whose best known novel was banned by Soviet authorities but translated and published abroad (1890-1960) 11224877 18 n 02 Pasteur 0 Louis_Pasteur 0 005 @i 09913824 n 0000 @i 09855630 n 0000 + 03036191 a 0101 + 00364629 v 0101 + 00364629 v 0102 | French chemist and biologist whose discovery that fermentation is caused by microorganisms resulted in the process of pasteurization (1822-1895) 11225165 18 n 02 Paterson 0 William_Patterson 0 001 @i 09740085 n 0000 | American Revolutionary leader (born in Ireland) who was a member of the Constitutional Convention (1745-1806) 11225350 18 n 03 Paton 0 Alan_Paton 0 Alan_Stewart_Paton 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | South African writer (1903-1988) 11225469 18 n 03 Patrick 0 Saint_Patrick 0 St._Patrick 0 002 @i 09799213 n 0000 @i 10408552 n 0000 | Apostle and patron saint of Ireland; an English missionary to Ireland in the 5th century 11225661 18 n 08 Paul 0 Saint_Paul 0 St._Paul 0 Apostle_Paul 0 Paul_the_Apostle 0 Apostle_of_the_Gentiles 0 Saul 1 Saul_of_Tarsus 0 004 @i 09799213 n 0000 @i 10323182 n 0000 @i 10547145 n 0000 ;c 06453849 n 0000 | (New Testament) a Christian missionary to the Gentiles; author of several Epistles in the New Testament; even though Paul was not present at the Last Supper he is considered an Apostle; "Paul's name was Saul prior to his conversion to Christianity" 11226126 18 n 02 Paul_III 0 Alessandro_Farnese 0 001 @i 10453533 n 0000 | Italian pope from 1534 to 1549 who excommunicated Henry VIII of England in 1538 and initiated the Council of Trent in 1545; was active in the Counter Reformation and promoted the Society of Jesus for this purpose (1468-1549) 11226427 18 n 02 Paul_VI 0 Giovanni_Battista_Montini 0 001 @i 10453533 n 0000 | Italian pope from 1963 to 1978 who eased restrictions on fasting and on interfaith marriages (1897-1978) 11226614 18 n 02 Paul 1 Alice_Paul 0 001 @i 10084635 n 0000 | United States feminist (1885-1977) 11226713 18 n 02 Pauli 0 Wolfgang_Pauli 0 001 @i 10364643 n 0000 | United States physicist (born in Austria) who proposed the exclusion principle (thus providing a theoretical basis for the periodic table) (1900-1958) 11226933 18 n 03 Pauling 0 Linus_Pauling 0 Linus_Carl_Pauling 0 001 @i 09913824 n 0000 | United States chemist who studied the nature of chemical bonding (1901-1994) 11227101 18 n 02 Pavarotti 0 Luciano_Pavarotti 0 001 @i 10701783 n 0000 | Italian tenor (born in 1935) 11227206 18 n 03 Pavlov 0 Ivan_Pavlov 0 Ivan_Petrovich_Pavlov 0 002 @i 10429965 n 0000 + 03036316 a 0101 | Russian physiologist who observed conditioned salivary responses in dogs (1849-1936) 11227400 18 n 02 Pavlova 0 Anna_Pavlova 0 001 @i 09989502 n 0000 | Russian ballerina (1882-1931) 11227499 18 n 03 Paxton 0 Joseph_Paxton 0 Sir_Joseph_Paxton 0 001 @i 09805475 n 0000 | English architect (1801-1865) 11227618 18 n 03 Peabody 0 Elizabeth_Peabody 0 Elizabeth_Palmer_Peabody 0 001 @i 10045713 n 0000 | educator who founded the first kindergarten in the United States (1804-1894) 11227796 18 n 04 Peary 0 Robert_Peary 0 Robert_E._Peary 0 Robert_Edwin_Peary 0 001 @i 10072708 n 0000 | United States Arctic explorer and United States naval officer who has been regarded as the first man to reach the North Pole (1856-1920) 11228039 18 n 03 Peel 0 Robert_Peel 0 Sir_Robert_Peel 0 001 @i 10450303 n 0000 | British politician (1788-1850) 11228153 18 n 03 Pei 0 I._M._Pei 0 Ieoh_Ming_Pei 0 002 @i 09805475 n 0000 ;r 08723006 n 0000 | United States architect (born in China in 1917) 11228298 18 n 03 Peirce 0 Charles_Peirce 0 Charles_Sanders_Peirce 0 002 @i 10423589 n 0000 @i 10269785 n 0000 | United States philosopher and logician; pioneer of pragmatism (1839-1914) 11228486 18 n 02 Peirce 1 Benjamin_Peirce 0 002 @i 10301261 n 0000 @i 09818343 n 0000 | United States mathematician and astronomer remembered for his studies of Uranus and Saturn and Neptune (1809-1880) 11228691 18 n 01 Pelagius 0 001 @i 10112129 n 0000 | a British or Irish monk who denied the doctrines of original sin and predestination and defended human goodness and free will; his views were declared heretical by the Council of Ephesus in 431 (circa 360-418) 11228956 18 n 02 Penn 0 William_Penn 0 001 @i 09679708 n 0000 | Englishman and Quaker who founded the colony of Pennsylvania (1644-1718) 11229095 18 n 03 Pepin 0 Pepin_III 0 Pepin_the_Short 0 002 @i 10231515 n 0000 @i 09896520 n 0000 | king of the Franks and father of Charlemagne who defended papal interests and founded the Carolingian dynasty in 751 (714-768) 11229323 18 n 02 Pepys 0 Samuel_Pepys 0 001 @i 10011486 n 0000 | English diarist whose diary contained detailed descriptions of 17th century disasters in England (1633-1703) 11229499 18 n 04 Percy 0 Sir_Henry_Percy 0 Hotspur 1 Harry_Hotspur 0 001 @i 10622053 n 0000 | English soldier killed in a rebellion against Henry IV (1364-1403) 11229662 18 n 02 Percy 1 Walker_Percy 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer whose novels explored human alienation (1916-1990) 11229801 18 n 01 Pericles 0 001 @i 10650162 n 0000 | Athenian statesman whose leadership contributed to Athens' political and cultural supremacy in Greece; he ordered the construction of the Parthenon (died in 429 BC) 11230021 18 n 02 Peron 0 Juan_Domingo_Peron 0 001 @i 10622053 n 0000 | Argentine soldier who became president of Argentina (1895-1974) 11230158 18 n 03 Perry 0 Oliver_Hazard_Perry 0 Commodore_Perry 0 001 @i 09945021 n 0000 | United States commodore who led the fleet that defeated the British on Lake Erie during the War of 1812; brother of Matthew Calbraith Perry (1785-1819) 11230402 18 n 02 Perry 1 Matthew_Calbraith_Perry 0 001 @i 10347593 n 0000 | United States admiral who led a naval expedition to Japan and signed a treaty in 1854 opening up trade relations between United States and Japan; brother of Oliver Hazard Perry (1794-1858) 11230669 18 n 02 Perry 2 Ralph_Barton_Perry 0 001 @i 10423589 n 0000 | United States philosopher (1876-1957) 11230780 18 n 03 Pershing 0 John_Joseph_Pershing 0 Black_Jack_Pershing 0 001 @i 10123844 n 0000 | United States general who commanded the American forces in Europe during World War I (1860-1948) 11230977 18 n 03 Perutz 0 Max_Perutz 0 Max_Ferdinand_Perutz 0 001 @i 09854915 n 0000 | English biochemist (born in Austria); studied the molecular structure of blood (1914-2002) 11231157 18 n 06 Peter 0 Simon_Peter 0 Saint_Peter 0 St._Peter 0 Saint_Peter_the_Apostle 0 St._Peter_the_Apostle 0 002 @i 09798811 n 0000 @i 10547145 n 0000 | disciple of Jesus and leader of the Apostles; regarded by Catholics as the vicar of Christ on earth and first Pope 11231433 18 n 03 Peter_I 0 Czar_Peter_I 0 Peter_the_Great 0 001 @i 09987239 n 0000 | czar of Russia who introduced ideas from western Europe to reform the government; he extended his territories in the Baltic and founded St. Petersburg (1682-1725) 11231683 18 n 03 Petrarch 0 Petrarca 0 Francesco_Petrarca 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | an Italian poet famous for love lyrics (1304-1374) 11231821 18 n 03 Petronius 0 Gaius_Petronius 0 Petronius_Arbiter 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | Roman satirist (died in 66) 11231943 18 n 02 Phidias 0 Pheidias 0 001 @i 10566072 n 0000 | ancient Greek sculptor (circa 500-432 BC) 11232050 18 n 01 Philemon 0 002 @i 09938851 n 0000 ;c 06453849 n 0000 | (New Testament) a Christian (probably living in Colossae) whose slave escaped and went to see Saint Paul 11232229 18 n 01 Philemon 1 002 @i 09971135 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) a simple countryman who offered hospitality to Zeus and Hermes when they came to earth without revealing their identities in order to test people's piety 11232475 18 n 03 Philip 0 Prince_Philip 0 Duke_of_Edinburgh 0 001 @i 10472799 n 0000 | Englishman and husband of Elizabeth II (born 1921) 11232615 18 n 02 Philip_II 0 Philip_II_of_Spain 0 001 @i 10231515 n 0000 | king of Spain and Portugal and husband of Mary I; he supported the Counter Reformation and sent the Spanish Armada to invade England (1527-1598) 11232837 18 n 02 Philip_II 1 Philip_II_of_Macedon 0 001 @i 10231515 n 0000 | king of ancient Macedonia and father of Alexander the Great (382-336 BC) 11232989 18 n 02 Philip_II 2 Philip_Augustus 0 001 @i 10231515 n 0000 | son of Louis VII whose reign as king of France saw wars with the English that regained control of Normandy and Anjou and most of Poitou (1165-1223) 11233211 18 n 01 Philip_V 0 001 @i 10231515 n 0000 | king of ancient Macedonia whose confrontations with the Romans led to his defeat and his loss of control over Greece 11233383 18 n 02 Philip_VI 0 Philip_of_Valois 0 001 @i 10231515 n 0000 | king of France who founded the Valois dynasty; his dispute with Edward III over his succession led to the Hundred Years' War (1293-1350) 11233595 18 n 02 Phintias 0 Pythias 0 001 @i 10112591 n 0000 | friend of Damon; Phintias (according to legend) was condemned to death by Dionysius the Elder and asked a respite to put his affairs in order; Damon pledged his life for the return of his friend; when Phintias returned in time the tyrant released them both (4th century BC) 11233934 18 n 01 Photius 0 001 @i 10406905 n 0000 | Patriarch of Constantinople and saint of the Greek Orthodox Church; was condemned by the Fourth Council of Constantinople in 869 but was reinstated by a later pope 11234152 18 n 04 Piaf 0 Edith_Piaf 0 Edith_Giovanna_Gassion 0 Little_Sparrow 0 001 @i 10599806 n 0000 | French cabaret singer (1915-1963) 11234292 18 n 02 Piaget 0 Jean_Piaget 0 002 @i 10488865 n 0000 + 03036464 a 0101 | Swiss psychologist remembered for his studies of cognitive development in children (1896-1980) 11234472 18 n 02 Pickett 0 George_Edward_Pickett 0 001 @i 10123844 n 0000 | American Confederate general known for leading a disastrous charge at Gettysburg (1825-1875) 11234643 18 n 03 Pickford 0 Mary_Pickford 0 Gladys_Smith 0 001 @i 09767700 n 0000 | United States film actress (born in Canada) who starred in silent films (1893-1979) 11234813 18 n 03 Pierce 0 Franklin_Pierce 0 President_Pierce 0 001 @i 10467395 n 0000 | 14th President of the United States (1804-1869) 11234951 18 n 02 Picasso 0 Pablo_Picasso 0 002 @i 10391653 n 0000 @i 10566072 n 0000 | prolific and influential Spanish artist who lived in France (1881-1973) 11235112 18 n 02 Pilate 0 Pontius_Pilate 0 001 @ 10479135 n 0000 | the Roman procurator of Judea who ordered that Jesus be crucified (died in AD 36) 11235263 18 n 03 Pincus 0 Gregory_Pincus 0 Gregory_Goodwin_Pincus 0 001 @i 10429965 n 0000 | United States sexual physiologist whose hunch that progesterone could block ovulation led to the development of the oral contraceptive pill (1903-1967) 11235510 18 n 01 Pindar 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | Greek lyric poet remembered for his odes (518?-438? BC) 11235619 18 n 02 Pinter 0 Harold_Pinter 0 001 @i 10030277 n 0000 | English dramatist whose plays are characterized by silences and the use of inaction (born in 1930) 11235787 18 n 02 Pirandello 0 Luigi_Pirandello 0 002 @i 10030277 n 0000 @i 10363573 n 0000 | Italian novelist and playwright (1867-1936) 11235926 18 n 02 Piston 0 Walter_Piston 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | United States neoclassical composer (1894-1976) 11236043 18 n 02 Pitman 1 Sir_Isaac_Pitman 0 001 @i 10045713 n 0000 | English educator who invented a system of phonetic shorthand (1813-1897) 11236188 18 n 02 Pitot 0 Henri_Pitot 0 001 @i 10428004 n 0000 | French physicist for whom the Pitot tube was named (1695-1771) 11236317 18 n 04 Pitt 0 William_Pitt 0 First_Earl_of_Chatham 0 Pitt_the_Elder 0 001 @i 10650162 n 0000 | English statesman who brought the Seven Years' War to an end (1708-1778) 11236497 18 n 04 Pitt 1 William_Pitt 1 Second_Earl_of_Chatham 0 Pitt_the_Younger 0 001 @i 10650162 n 0000 | English statesman and son of Pitt the Elder (1759-1806) 11236663 18 n 04 Pitt 2 George_Pitt 0 George_Dibdin_Pitt 0 George_Dibdin-Pitt 0 001 @i 10030277 n 0000 | a British playwright who created the fictional character Sweeney Todd (1799-1855) 11236852 18 n 03 Pius_II 0 Aeneas_Silvius 0 Enea_Silvio_Piccolomini 0 001 @i 10453533 n 0000 | Italian pope from 1458 to 1464 who is remembered for his unsuccessful attempt to lead a crusade against the Turks (1405-1464) 11237075 18 n 02 Pius_V 0 Antonio_Ghislieri 0 001 @i 10453533 n 0000 | Italian pope from 1566 to 1572 who led the reformation of the Roman Catholic Church; he excommunicated Elizabeth I (1504-1572) 11237275 18 n 03 Pius_VI 0 Giovanni_Angelo_Braschi 0 Giannangelo_Braschi 0 001 @i 10453533 n 0000 | Italian pope from 1775 to 1799 who served during the French Revolution; Napoleon attacked the Papal States and in 1797 Pius VI was taken to France where he died (1717-1799) 11237550 18 n 03 Pius_VII 0 Barnaba_Chiaramonti 0 Luigi_Barnaba_Gregorio_Chiaramonti 0 001 @i 10453533 n 0000 | Italian pope from 1800 to 1823 who was humiliated by Napoleon and taken prisoner in 1809; he concluded a concordat with Napoleon and crowned him emperor of France; he returned to Rome in 1814 (1740-1823) 11237868 18 n 03 Pius_IX 0 Giovanni_Mastai-Ferretti 0 Giovanni_Maria_Mastai-Ferretti 0 001 @i 10453533 n 0000 | Italian pope from 1846 to 1878 who in 1854 declared the dogma of the Immaculate Conception of the Virgin Mary 11238092 18 n 03 Pius_X 0 Giuseppe_Sarto 0 Giuseppe_Melchiorre_Sarto 0 001 @i 10453533 n 0000 | pope who condemned religious modernism; he was canonized in 1954 because of his interest in the poor (1835-1914) 11238303 18 n 03 Pius_XI 0 Achille_Ratti 0 Ambrogio_Damiano_Achille_Ratti 0 001 @i 10453533 n 0000 | pope who signed a treaty with Mussolini recognizing the Vatican City as an independent state (1857-1939) 11238511 18 n 02 Pius_XII 0 Eugenio_Pacelli 0 001 @i 10453533 n 0000 | pope who maintained neutrality during World War II and was later criticized for not aiding the Jews who were persecuted by Hitler (1876-1958) 11238726 18 n 02 Pizarro 0 Francisco_Pizarro 0 001 @i 09956780 n 0000 | Spanish conquistador who conquered the Incas in what is now Peru and founded the city of Lima (1475-1541) 11238906 18 n 03 Planck 0 Max_Planck 0 Max_Karl_Ernst_Ludwig_Planck 0 001 @i 10428004 n 0000 | German physicist whose explanation of blackbody radiation in the context of quantized energy emissions initiated quantum theory (1858-1947) 11239143 18 n 02 Plath 0 Sylvia_Plath 0 002 @i 10794014 n 0000 @i 10444194 n 0000 | United States writer and poet (1932-1963) 11239271 18 n 01 Plato 0 003 @i 10423589 n 0000 #m 08785343 n 0000 + 02780680 a 0101 | ancient Athenian philosopher; pupil of Socrates; teacher of Aristotle (428-347 BC) 11239443 18 n 02 Plautus 0 Titus_Maccius_Plautus 0 001 @i 10030277 n 0000 | comic dramatist of ancient Rome (253?-184 BC) 11239567 18 n 03 Pliny 0 Pliny_the_Elder 0 Gaius_Plinius_Secundus 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | Roman author of an encyclopedic natural history; died while observing the eruption of Vesuvius (23-79) 11239765 18 n 03 Pliny 1 Pliny_the_Younger 0 Gaius_Plinius_Caecilius_Secundus 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | Roman writer and nephew of Pliny the Elder; author of books of letters that commented on affairs of the day (62-113) 11239989 18 n 01 Plotinus 0 001 @i 10423589 n 0000 | Roman philosopher (born in Egypt) who was the leading representative of Neoplatonism (205-270) 11240139 18 n 01 Plutarch 0 001 @i 09855433 n 0000 | Greek biographer who wrote Parallel Lives (46?-120 AD) 11240249 18 n 03 Pocahontas 0 Matoaka 0 Rebecca_Rolfe 0 001 @i 09666476 n 0000 | a Powhatan woman (the daughter of Powhatan) who befriended the English at Jamestown and is said to have saved Captain John Smith's life (1595-1617) 11240480 18 n 02 Poe 0 Edgar_Allan_Poe 0 002 @i 10794014 n 0000 @i 10444194 n 0000 | United States writer and poet (1809-1849) 11240609 18 n 02 Poitier 0 Sidney_Poitier 0 001 @i 09765278 n 0000 | United States film actor and director (born in 1927) 11240733 18 n 05 Polk 0 James_Polk 0 James_K._Polk 0 James_Knox_Polk 0 President_Polk 0 001 @i 10467395 n 0000 | 11th President of the United States; his expansionism led to the Mexican War and the annexation of California and much of the southwest (1795-1849) 11240996 18 n 02 Pollack 0 Sydney_Pollack 0 001 @i 10088390 n 0000 | United States filmmaker (born in 1934) 11241106 18 n 02 Pollock 0 Jackson_Pollock 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | United States artist famous for painting with a drip technique; a leader of abstract expressionism in America (1912-1956) 11241300 18 n 02 Polo 0 Marco_Polo 0 001 @i 09629752 n 0000 | Venetian traveler who explored Asia in the 13th century and served Kublai Khan (1254-1324) 11241455 18 n 03 Polycarp 0 Saint_Polycarp 0 St._Polycarp 0 001 @ 10296832 n 0000 | Greek bishop of Smyrna who refused to recant his Christian faith and was burned to death by pagans (circa 69-155) 11241655 18 n 03 Pompadour 0 Marquise_de_Pompadour 0 Jeanne_Antoinette_Poisson 0 001 @i 10293590 n 0000 | French noblewoman who was the lover of Louis XV, whose policies she influenced (1721-1764) 11241854 18 n 03 Pompey 0 Gnaeus_Pompeius_Magnus 0 Pompey_the_Great 0 002 @i 10123844 n 0000 @i 10650162 n 0000 | Roman general and statesman who quarrelled with Caesar and fled to Egypt where he was murdered (106-48 BC) 11242077 18 n 02 Ponce_de_Leon 0 Juan_Ponce_de_Leon 0 001 @ 10347883 n 0000 | Spanish explorer who accompanied Columbus on his second trip in 1493; in 1513 he discovered Florida while searching for the legendary Fountain of Youth (1460-1521) 11242321 18 n 03 Pons 0 Lily_Pons 0 Alice-Josephine_Pons 0 001 @i 09938080 n 0000 | United States coloratura soprano (born in France) (1904-1976) 11242469 18 n 03 Ponselle 0 Rosa_Ponselle 0 Rosa_Melba_Ponselle 0 001 @i 10625546 n 0000 | United States soprano (1897-1981) 11242596 18 n 01 Pontiac 0 001 @i 09668562 n 0000 | famous chief of the Ottawa who led an unsuccessful rebellion against the British (1715-1769) 11242743 18 n 02 Pope 1 Alexander_Pope 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | English poet and satirist (1688-1744) 11242849 18 n 03 Popper 0 Karl_Popper 0 Sir_Karl_Raimund_Popper 0 001 @ 10423589 n 0000 | British philosopher (born in Austria) who argued that scientific theories can never be proved to be true, but are tested by attempts to falsify them (1902-1994) 11243102 18 n 03 Porter 3 William_Sydney_Porter 0 O._Henry 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer of short stories whose pen name was O. Henry (1862-1910) 11243268 18 n 03 Porter 4 Cole_Porter 0 Cole_Albert_Porter 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | United States composer and lyricist of musical comedies (1891-1946) 11243424 18 n 02 Porter 5 Katherine_Anne_Porter 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer of novels and short stories (1890-1980) 11243562 18 n 03 Post 0 C._W._Post 0 Charles_William_Post 0 001 @i 10100620 n 0000 | United States manufacturer of breakfast cereals and Postum (1854-1914) 11243720 18 n 03 Post 1 Emily_Post 0 Emily_Price_Post 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States female author who wrote a book and a syndicated newspaper column on etiquette (1872-1960) 11243907 18 n 02 Post 2 Wiley_Post 0 001 @i 09826204 n 0000 | United States aviator who in 1933 made the first solo flight around the world (1899-1935) 11244061 18 n 05 Potemkin 0 Potyokin 0 Grigori_Potemkin 0 Grigori_Potyokin 0 Grigori_Aleksandrovich_Potemkin 0 002 @ 10450303 n 0000 @ 10317007 n 0000 | a Russian officer and politician who was a favorite of Catherine II and in 1762 helped her to seize power; when she visited the Crimea in 1787 he gave the order for sham villages to be built (1739-1791) 11244419 18 n 02 Poulenc 0 Francis_Poulenc 0 002 @i 09947232 n 0000 @i 10430665 n 0000 | French pianist and composer (1899-1963) 11244550 18 n 03 Pound 0 Ezra_Pound 0 Ezra_Loomis_Pound 0 002 @i 10794014 n 0000 @i 10444194 n 0000 | United States writer who lived in Europe; strongly influenced the development of modern literature (1885-1972) 11244765 18 n 02 Poussin 0 Nicolas_Poussin 0 001 @i 10375794 n 0000 | French painter in the classical style (1594-1665) 11244887 18 n 02 Powell 0 Cecil_Frank_Powell 0 001 @i 10428004 n 0000 | English physicist who discovered the pion (the first known meson) which is a subatomic particle involved in holding the nucleus together (1903-1969) 11245110 18 n 03 Powell 1 Colin_Powell 0 Colin_luther_Powell 0 002 @i 10123844 n 0000 @i 10650162 n 0000 | United States general who was the first African American to serve as chief of staff; later served as Secretary of State under President George W. Bush (born 1937) 11245382 18 n 02 Powhatan 1 Wahunsonacock 0 002 @i 10203298 n 0000 @i 09646608 n 0000 | Indian chief and founder of the Powhatan confederacy of tribes in eastern Virginia; father of Pocahontas (1550?-1618) 11245590 18 n 02 Powys 0 John_Cowper_Powys 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | British writer of novels about nature; one of three literary brothers (1872-1963) 11245744 18 n 02 Powys 1 Theodore_Francis_Powys 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | British writer of allegorical novels; one of three literary brothers (1875-1953) 11245902 18 n 02 Powys 2 Llewelyn_Powys 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | British writer of essays; one of three literary brothers (1884-1939) 11246040 18 n 03 Presley 0 Elvis_Presley 0 Elvis_Aron_Presley 0 001 @i 10536416 n 0000 | United States rock singer whose many hit records and flamboyant style greatly influenced American popular music (1935-1977) 11246255 18 n 01 Priam 0 002 @i 09484664 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the last king of Troy; father of Hector and Paris and Cassandra 11246408 18 n 03 Price 0 Leontyne_Price 0 Mary_Leontyne_Price 0 001 @i 10625546 n 0000 | United States operatic soprano (born 1927) 11246542 18 n 02 Priestley 0 Joseph_Priestley 0 001 @i 09913824 n 0000 | English chemist who isolated many gases and discovered oxygen (independently of Scheele) (1733-1804) 11246718 18 n 03 Prokhorov 0 Aleksandr_Prokhorov 0 Aleksandr_Mikjailovich_Prokhorov 0 001 @i 10428004 n 0000 | Russian physicist whose research into ways of moving electrons around atoms led to the development of masers and lasers for producing high-intensity radiation (1916-2002) 11247002 18 n 02 Prokofiev 0 Sergei_Sergeyevich_Prokofiev 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | Russian composer of ballets and symphonies and operas (1891-1953) 11247155 18 n 02 Proudhon 0 Pierre_Joseph_Proudhon 0 001 @i 10618848 n 0000 | French socialist who argued that property is theft (1809-1865) 11247298 18 n 02 Proust 0 Marcel_Proust 0 002 @i 10363573 n 0000 + 03033397 a 0101 | French novelist (1871-1922) 11247413 18 n 02 Ptolemy 0 Claudius_Ptolemaeus 0 002 @i 09818343 n 0000 + 03033522 a 0101 | Alexandrian astronomer (of the 2nd century) who proposed a geocentric system of astronomy that was undisputed until the late Renaissance 11247644 18 n 01 Ptolemy_I 0 002 @i 10231515 n 0000 #m 08156948 n 0000 | the king of Egypt who founded the Macedonian dynasty in Egypt; a close friend and general of Alexander the Great who took charge of Egypt after Alexander died (circa 367-285 BC) 11247897 18 n 01 Ptolemy_II 0 002 @i 10231515 n 0000 #m 08156948 n 0000 | son of Ptolemy I and king of Egypt who was said to be responsible for the Septuagint (circa 309-247 BC) 11248077 18 n 02 Puccini 0 Giacomo_Puccini 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | Italian operatic composer noted for the dramatic realism of his operas (1858-1924) 11248232 18 n 02 Pugin 0 Augustus_Welby_Northmore_Pugin 0 001 @i 09805475 n 0000 | English architect who played a prominent role in the 19th century revival of Gothic architecture (1812-1852) 11248426 18 n 02 Pulitzer 0 Joseph_Pulitzer 0 001 @i 10491575 n 0000 | United States newspaper publisher (born in Hungary) who established the Pulitzer prizes (1847-1911) 11248599 18 n 02 Purcell 0 Henry_Purcell 0 002 @i 10382825 n 0000 @i 09947232 n 0000 | English organist at Westminster Abbey and composer of many theatrical pieces (1659-1695) 11248777 18 n 03 Purkinje 0 Jan_Evangelista_Purkinje 0 Johannes_Evangelista_Purkinje 0 001 @i 10429965 n 0000 | Bohemian physiologist remembered for his discovery of Purkinje cells and the Purkinje network (1787-1869) 11248997 18 n 03 Pusey 0 Edward_Pusey 0 Edward_Bouverie_Pusey 0 001 @i 10705615 n 0000 | English theologian who (with John Henry Newman and John Keble) founded the Oxford movement (1800-1882) 11249191 18 n 03 Pushkin 0 Alexander_Pushkin 0 Aleksandr_Sergeyevich_Pushkin 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | Russian poet (1799-1837) 11249322 18 n 03 Putin 0 Vladimir_Putin 0 Vladimir_Vladimirovich_Putin 0 001 @i 10650162 n 0000 | Russian statesman chosen as president of the Russian Federation in 2000; formerly director of the Federal Security Bureau (born in 1952) 11249559 18 n 02 Pyle 0 Howard_Pyle 0 002 @i 09812068 n 0000 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer and illustrator of children's books (1853-1911) 11249712 18 n 02 Pynchon 0 Thomas_Pynchon 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer of pessimistic novels about life in a technologically advanced society (born in 1937) 11249890 18 n 01 Pyrrhus 0 002 @i 10231515 n 0000 + 03107061 a 0101 | king of Epirus; defeated the Romans in two battles in spite of staggering losses (319-272 BC) 11250056 18 n 01 Pythagoras 0 003 @i 10301261 n 0000 @i 10423589 n 0000 + 03036805 a 0101 | Greek philosopher and mathematician who proved the Pythagorean theorem; considered to be the first true mathematician (circa 580-500 BC) 11250287 18 n 06 Qaddafi 0 Qadhafi 0 Khadafy 0 Gaddafi 0 Muammar_al-Qaddafi 0 Muammar_el-Qaddafi 0 001 @i 09623038 n 0000 | Libyan leader who seized power in a military coup d'etat in 1969; deposed the Libyan monarchy and imposed socialism and Islamic orthodoxy on the country (born in 1942) 11250581 18 n 02 Qin_Shi_Huang_Ti 0 Ch'in_Shih_Huang_Ti 0 001 @i 10053004 n 0000 | the first Qin emperor who unified China, built much of the Great Wall, standardized weights and measures, and created a common currency and legal system (died 210 BC) 11250833 18 n 02 Quincy 0 Josiah_Quincy 0 001 @i 09740085 n 0000 | American patriot who presented the colonists' grievances to the English king (1744-1775) 11250991 18 n 03 Quine 0 W._V._Quine 0 Willard_Van_Orman_Quine 0 002 @i 10423589 n 0000 @i 10269785 n 0000 | United States philosopher and logician who championed an empirical view of knowledge that depended on language (1908-2001) 11251225 18 n 02 Rabelais 0 Francois_Rabelais 0 002 @i 10552742 n 0000 + 03108861 a 0101 | author of satirical attacks on medieval scholasticism (1494-1553) 11251384 18 n 01 Rachel 0 002 @i 10780632 n 0000 ;c 06449735 n 0000 | (Old Testament) the second wife of Jacob and mother of Joseph and Benjamin 11251531 18 n 06 Rachmaninoff 0 Sergei_Rachmaninoff 0 Sergei_Vasilievich_Rachmaninoff 0 Rachmaninov 0 Sergei_Rachmaninov 0 Sergei_Vasilievich_Rachmaninov 0 002 @i 09947232 n 0000 @i 10430665 n 0000 | composer and piano virtuoso born in Russia (1873-1943) 11251788 18 n 03 Racine 0 Jean_Racine 0 Jean_Baptiste_Racine 0 002 @i 10030277 n 0000 @i 10444194 n 0000 | French advocate of Jansenism; tragedian who based his works on Greek and Roman themes (1639-1699) 11251995 18 n 03 Radhakrishnan 0 Sarvepalli_Radhakrishnan 0 Sir_Sarvepalli_Radhakrishnan 0 002 @i 10423589 n 0000 @i 10650162 n 0000 | Indian philosopher and statesman who introduced Indian philosophy to the West (1888-1975) 11252222 18 n 03 Raffles 0 Sir_Thomas_Raffles 0 Sir_Thomas_Stamford_Raffles 0 001 @i 09770472 n 0000 | British colonial administrator who founded Singapore (1781-1826) 11252392 18 n 01 Rain-in-the-Face 0 002 @i 10203298 n 0000 @i 09669125 n 0000 | a chief of the Sioux; he was with Sitting Bull and others at the Battle of Little Bighorn (1876) when General Custer's troops were massacred (1835-1905) 11252627 18 n 06 Raleigh 0 Walter_Raleigh 0 Sir_Walter_Raleigh 0 Ralegh 0 Walter_Ralegh 0 Sir_Walter_Ralegh 0 002 @i 09971839 n 0000 @i 09937903 n 0000 | English courtier (a favorite of Elizabeth I) who tried to colonize Virginia; introduced potatoes and tobacco to England (1552-1618) 11252915 18 n 02 Rameau 0 Jean-Philippe_Rameau 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | French composer of operas whose writings laid the foundation for the modern theory of harmony (1683-1764) 11253097 18 n 03 Rameses 0 Ramesses 0 Ramses 0 002 @i 10231515 n 0000 ~i 11253248 n 0000 | any of 12 kings of ancient Egypt between 1315 and 1090 BC 11253248 18 n 06 Rameses_II 0 Ramesses_II 0 Ramses_II 0 Rameses_the_Great 0 Ramesses_the_Great 0 Ramses_the_Great 0 001 @i 11253097 n 0000 | king of Egypt between 1304 and 1237 BC who built many monuments 11253455 18 n 02 Ramon_y_Cajal 0 Santiago_Ramon_y_Cajal 0 001 @i 10170359 n 0000 | Spanish histologist noted for his work on the structure of the nervous system (1852-1934) 11253630 18 n 02 Rand 0 Ayn_Rand 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer (born in Russia) noted for her polemical novels and political conservativism (1905-1982) 11253802 18 n 02 Rankin 0 Jeannette_Rankin 0 002 @i 10672908 n 0000 @i 10450303 n 0000 | leader in the women's suffrage movement in Montana; the first woman to serve in the United States House of Representatives (1880-1973) 11254028 18 n 03 Raphael 0 Raffaello_Santi 0 Raffaello_Sanzio 0 001 @i 10375794 n 0000 | Italian painter whose many paintings exemplify the ideals of the High Renaissance (1483-1520) 11254213 18 n 02 Rask 0 Rasmus_Christian_Rask 0 001 @i 10423225 n 0000 | Danish philologist whose work on Old Norse pioneered in the field of comparative linguistics (1787-1832) 11254393 18 n 02 Rasmussen 0 Kund_Johan_Victor_Rasmussen 0 002 @i 10072708 n 0000 @i 10065758 n 0000 | Danish ethnologist and Arctic explorer; led expeditions into the Arctic to find support for his theory that Eskimos and North American Indians originally migrated from Asia (1879-1933) 11254683 18 n 02 Rasputin 0 Grigori_Efimovich_Rasputin 0 001 @i 10649047 n 0000 | Siberian peasant monk who was religious advisor in the court of Nicholas II; was assassinated by Russian noblemen who feared that his debauchery would weaken the monarchy (1872-1916) 11254950 18 n 03 Rattigan 0 Terence_Rattigan 0 Sir_Terence_Mervyn_Rattigan 0 001 @i 10030277 n 0000 | British playwright (1911-1977) 11255085 18 n 02 Ravel 0 Maurice_Ravel 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | French composer and exponent of Impressionism (1875-1937) 11255211 18 n 04 Rayleigh 0 Third_Baron_Rayleigh 0 Lord_Rayleigh 0 John_William_Strutt 0 001 @i 10428004 n 0000 | English physicist who studied the density of gases and discovered argon; made important contributions to acoustic theory (1842-1919) 11255460 18 n 04 Reagan 0 Ronald_Reagan 0 Ronald_Wilson_Reagan 0 President_Reagan 0 001 @i 10467395 n 0000 | 40th President of the United States (1911-2004) 11255619 18 n 02 Reaumur 0 Rene_Antoine_Ferchault_de_Reaumur 0 001 @i 10428004 n 0000 | French physicist who invented the alcohol thermometer (1683-1757) 11255775 18 n 02 Rebecca 0 Rebekah 0 002 @i 10780632 n 0000 ;c 06449735 n 0000 | (Old Testament) wife of Isaac and mother of Jacob and Esau 11255917 18 n 01 Red_Cloud 0 002 @i 10203298 n 0000 @i 09663248 n 0000 | leader of the Oglala who resisted the development of a trail through Wyoming and Montana by the United States government (1822-1909) 11256125 18 n 03 Redford 0 Robert_Redford 0 Charles_Robert_Redford 0 002 @i 09765278 n 0000 @i 10088390 n 0000 | United States actor and filmmaker who starred with Paul Newman in several films (born in 1936) 11256335 18 n 02 Reed 0 Walter_Reed 0 001 @i 10679174 n 0000 | United States physician who proved that yellow fever is transmitted by mosquitoes (1851-1902) 11256494 18 n 02 Reed 1 John_Reed 0 002 @i 10224578 n 0000 @i 09945319 n 0000 | United States journalist who reported on the October Revolution from Petrograd in 1917; founded the Communist Labor Party in America in 1919; is buried in the Kremlin in Moscow (1887-1920) 11256765 18 n 03 Rehnquist 0 William_Rehnquist 0 William_Hubbs_Rehnquist 0 001 @i 09916788 n 0000 | United States jurist who served as an associate justice on the United States Supreme Court from 1972 until 1986, when he was appointed chief justice (born in 1924) 11257031 18 n 03 Reich 0 Steve_Reich 0 Stephen_Michael_Reich 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | United States composer (born in 1936) 11257159 18 n 02 Reich 1 Wilhelm_Reich 0 001 @i 09790278 n 0000 | Austrian born psychoanalyst who lived in the United States; advocated sexual freedom and believed that cosmic energy could be concentrated in a human being (1897-1957) 11257395 18 n 02 Reichstein 0 Tadeus_Reichstein 0 001 @i 09913824 n 0000 | a Swiss chemist born in Poland; studied the hormones of the adrenal cortex 11257547 18 n 02 Reid 0 Thomas_Reid 0 001 @i 10423589 n 0000 | Scottish philosopher of common sense who opposed the ideas of David Hume (1710-1796) 11257697 18 n 02 Reiter 0 Hans_Conrad_Julius_Reiter 0 001 @i 09831411 n 0000 | German bacteriologist who described a disease now known as Reiter's syndrome and who identified the spirochete that causes syphilis in humans (1881-1969) 11257932 18 n 04 Rembrandt 0 Rembrandt_van_Rijn 0 Rembrandt_van_Ryn 0 Rembrandt_Harmensz_van_Rijn 0 001 @i 10375794 n 0000 | influential Dutch artist (1606-1669) 11258096 18 n 02 Renoir 0 Pierre_Auguste_Renoir 0 001 @i 10375794 n 0000 | French impressionist painter (1841-1919) 11258214 18 n 02 Respighi 0 Ottorino_Respighi 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | Italian composer remembered for his symphonic poems (1879-1936) 11258353 18 n 01 Reuben 0 002 @i 10406391 n 0000 ;c 06449735 n 0000 | (Old Testment) a son of Jacob and forefather of one of the tribes of Israel 11258501 18 n 02 Revere 0 Paul_Revere 0 002 @i 10598749 n 0000 @i 09740085 n 0000 | American silversmith remembered for his midnight ride (celebrated in a poem by Longfellow) to warn the colonists in Lexington and Concord that British troops were coming (1735-1818) 11258769 18 n 02 Reynolds 0 Sir_Joshua_Reynolds 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | English portrait painter and first president of the Royal Academy (1723-1792) 11258924 18 n 03 Rhine 0 J._B._Rhine 0 Joseph_Banks_Rhine 0 001 @i 10398806 n 0000 | United States parapsychologist (1895-1980) 11259054 18 n 04 Rhodes 0 Cecil_Rhodes 0 Cecil_J._Rhodes 0 Cecil_John_Rhodes 0 002 @i 10090020 n 0000 @i 09937903 n 0000 | British colonial financier and statesman in South Africa; made a fortune in gold and diamond mining; helped colonize the territory now known as Zimbabwe; he endowed annual fellowships for British Commonwealth and United States students to study at Oxford University (1853-1902) 11259457 18 n 02 Ricardo 0 David_Ricardo 0 001 @i 10043643 n 0000 | English economist who argued that the laws of supply and demand should operate in a free market (1772-1823) 11259635 18 n 04 Rice 0 Elmer_Rice 0 Elmer_Leopold_Rice 0 Elmer_Reizenstein 0 001 @i 10030277 n 0000 | United States playwright (1892-1967) 11259777 18 n 03 Rice 1 Sir_Tim_Rice 0 Timothy_Miles_Bindon_Rice 0 001 @i 10277912 n 0000 | English lyricist who frequently worked with Andrew Lloyd Webber (born in 1944) 11259950 18 n 04 Richard_I 0 Richard_Coeur_de_Lion 0 Richard_the_Lionheart 0 Richard_the_Lion-Hearted 0 002 @i 10233445 n 0000 #m 08156685 n 0000 | son of Henry II and King of England from 1189 to 1199; a leader of the Third Crusade; on his way home from the crusade he was captured and held prisoner in the Holy Roman Empire until England ransomed him in 1194 (1157-1199) 11260325 18 n 01 Richard_II 0 002 @i 10233445 n 0000 #m 08156685 n 0000 | King of England from 1377 to 1399; he suppressed the Peasant's Revolt in 1381 but his reign was marked by popular discontent and baronial opposition in British Parliament and he was forced to abdicate in 1399 (1367-1400) 11260622 18 n 01 Richard_III 0 002 @i 10233445 n 0000 #m 08159924 n 0000 | King of England from 1483 to 1485; seized the throne from his nephew Edward V who was confined to the Tower of London and murdered; his reign ended when he was defeated by Henry Tudor (later Henry VII) at the battle of Bosworth Field (1452-1485) 11260945 18 n 03 Richards 0 I._A._Richards 0 Ivor_Armstrong_Richards 0 002 @i 10266016 n 0000 @i 10577820 n 0000 | English literary critic who collaborated with C. K. Ogden and contributed to the development of Basic English (1893-1979) 11261184 18 n 03 Richardson 0 Ralph_Richardson 0 Sir_Ralph_David_Richardson 0 001 @i 09765278 n 0000 | British stage and screen actor noted for playing classic roles (1902-1983) 11261364 18 n 02 Richardson 1 Henry_Hobson_Richardson 0 001 @i 09805475 n 0000 | United States architect (1838-1886) 11261483 18 n 04 Richelieu 0 Duc_de_Richelieu 0 Armand_Jean_du_Plessis 0 Cardinal_Richelieu 0 002 @i 09807075 n 0000 @i 10650162 n 0000 | French prelate and statesman; principal minister to Louis XIII (1585-1642) 11261698 18 n 02 Richler 0 Mordecai_Richler 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | Canadian novelist (born in 1931) 11261804 18 n 03 Rickenbacker 0 Eddie_Rickenbacker 0 Edward_Vernon_Rickenbacker 0 001 @i 09939827 n 0000 | the most decorated United States combat pilot in World War I (1890-1973) 11261986 18 n 03 Rickover 0 Hyman_Rickover 0 Hyman_George_Rickover 0 001 @i 10347593 n 0000 | United States admiral who advocated the development of nuclear submarines (1900-1986) 11262168 18 n 03 Riemann 0 Bernhard_Riemann 0 Georg_Friedrich_Bernhard_Riemann 0 002 @i 10301261 n 0000 + 03037799 a 0101 | pioneer of non-Euclidean geometry (1826-1866) 11262340 18 n 03 Riesman 0 David_Riesman 0 David_Riesman_Jr. 0 001 @i 10620758 n 0000 | United States sociologist (1909-2002) 11262468 18 n 02 Riley 0 James_Whitcomb_Riley 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | United States poet (1849-1916) 11262574 18 n 02 Rilke 0 Rainer_Maria_Rilke 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | German poet (born in Austria) whose imagery and mystic lyricism influenced 20th-century German literature (1875-1926) 11262765 18 n 03 Rimbaud 0 Arthur_Rimbaud 0 Jean_Nicholas_Arthur_Rimbaud 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | French poet whose work influenced the surrealists (1854-1891) 11262929 18 n 04 Rimsky-Korsakov 0 Nikolai_Andreyevich_Rimsky-Korsakov 0 Rimski-Korsakov 0 Nikolai_Andreyevich_Rimski-Korsakov 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | Russian composer of operas and orchestral works; often used themes from folk music (1844-1908) 11263180 18 n 02 Ringling 0 Charles_Ringling 0 001 @i 10593745 n 0000 | United States showman whose song-and-dance troop evolved into a circus (1863-1926) 11263337 18 n 02 Rittenhouse 0 David_Rittenhouse 0 001 @i 09818343 n 0000 | United States astronomer said to have built the first telescope made in America; also the first director of the United States Mint (1732-1796) 11263558 18 n 02 Ritz 0 Cesar_Ritz 0 001 @i 10187990 n 0000 | Swiss hotelier who created a chain of elegant hotels (1850-1918) 11263687 18 n 02 Rivera 0 Diego_Rivera 0 001 @i 10338498 n 0000 | socialist Mexican painter of murals (1886-1957) 11263803 18 n 02 Robbins 0 Jerome_Robbins 0 001 @i 09920283 n 0000 | United States choreographer who brought human emotion to classical ballet and spirited reality to Broadway musicals (1918-1998) 11264002 18 n 03 Robert 0 Henry_M._Robert 0 Henry_Martyn_Robert 0 001 @i 10400309 n 0000 | United States parliamentary authority and author (in 1876) of Robert's Rules of Order (1837-1923) 11264193 18 n 02 Roberts 0 Bartholomew_Roberts 0 001 @i 10435367 n 0000 | a Welsh pirate credited with having taken more than 400 ships (1682-1722) 11264343 18 n 02 Roberts 1 Kenneth_Roberts 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer remembered for his historical novels about colonial America (1885-1957) 11264508 18 n 02 Roberts 2 Oral_Roberts 0 001 @i 10067011 n 0000 | United States evangelist (born 1918) 11264614 18 n 03 Roberts 3 Richard_J._Roberts 0 Richard_John_Roberts 0 001 @i 09913824 n 0000 | United States biochemist (born in England) honored for his discovery that some genes contain introns (born in 1943) 11264828 18 n 03 Robertson 0 Oscar_Robertson 0 Oscar_Palmer_Robertson 0 001 @i 10150281 n 0000 | United States basketball guard (born in 1938) 11264973 18 n 03 Robeson 0 Paul_Robeson 0 Paul_Bustill_Robeson 0 002 @i 10599806 n 0000 @i 09924996 n 0000 | United States bass singer and an outspoken critic of racism and proponent of socialism (1898-1976) 11265183 18 n 02 Robespierre 0 Maxmillien_Marie_Isidore_de_Robespierre 0 001 @i 10527334 n 0000 | French revolutionary; leader of the Jacobins and architect of the Reign of Terror; was himself executed in a coup d'etat (1758-1794) 11265416 18 n 03 Robinson 0 Edward_G._Robinson 0 Edward_Goldenberg_Robinson 0 001 @i 09765278 n 0000 | United States film actor noted for playing gangster roles (1893-1973) 11265591 18 n 02 Robinson 1 Edwin_Arlington_Robinson 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | United States poet; author of narrative verse (1869-1935) 11265731 18 n 03 Robinson 2 Jackie_Robinson 0 Jack_Roosevelt_Robinson 0 001 @i 09835506 n 0000 | United States baseball player; first Black to play in the major leagues (1919-1972) 11265914 18 n 02 Robinson 3 James_Harvey_Robinson 0 001 @i 10177150 n 0000 | United States historian who stressed the importance of intellectual and social events for the course of history (1863-1936) 11266117 18 n 03 Robinson 4 Lennox_Robinson 0 Esme_Stuart_Lennox_Robinson 0 001 @i 10030277 n 0000 | Irish playwright and theater manager in Dublin (1886-1958) 11266279 18 n 04 Robinson 5 Ray_Robinson 0 Sugar_Ray_Robinson 0 Walker_Smith 0 001 @i 10477077 n 0000 | United States prizefighter who won the world middleweight championship five times and the world welterweight championship once (1921-1989) 11266524 18 n 03 Robinson 6 Robert_Robinson 0 Sir_Robert_Robinson 0 001 @i 09913824 n 0000 | English chemist noted for his studies of molecular structures in plants (1886-1975) 11266703 18 n 03 Rochambeau 0 Comte_de_Rochambeau 0 Jean_Baptiste_Donatien_de_Vimeur 0 001 @i 10123844 n 0000 | French general who commanded French troops in the American Revolution, notably at Yorktown (1725-1807) 11266920 18 n 02 Rock 1 John_Rock 0 001 @i 10154013 n 0000 | United States gynecologist and devout Catholic who conducted the first clinical trials of the oral contraceptive pill (1890-1984) 11267113 18 n 03 Rockefeller 0 John_D._Rockefeller 0 John_Davison_Rockefeller 0 002 @i 10204177 n 0000 @i 10421956 n 0000 | United States industrialist who made a fortune in the oil business and gave half of it away (1839-1937) 11267343 18 n 03 Rockingham 0 Second_Marquis_of_Rockingham 0 Charles_Watson-Wentworth 0 001 @i 10650162 n 0000 | English statesman who served as prime minister and who opposed the war with the American colonies (1730-1782) 11267568 18 n 02 Rockwell 0 Norman_Rockwell 0 001 @i 09812068 n 0000 | United States illustrator whose works present a sentimental idealized view of everyday life (1894-1978) 11267745 18 n 02 Rodgers 0 Richard_Rodgers 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | United States composer of musical comedies (especially in collaboration with Oscar Hammerstein II and with Lorenz Hart) (1902-1979) 11267949 18 n 03 Rodin 0 Auguste_Rodin 0 Francois_Auguste_Rene_Rodin 0 001 @i 10566072 n 0000 | French sculptor noted for his renderings of the human form (1840-1917) 11268118 18 n 03 Roebling 0 John_Roebling 0 John_Augustus_Roebling 0 001 @i 09615807 n 0000 | United States engineer (born in Germany) who designed and began construction of the Brooklyn bridge (1806-1869) 11268326 18 n 04 Roentgen 0 Wilhelm_Konrad_Roentgen 0 Rontgen 0 Wilhelm_Konrad_Rontgen 0 001 @i 10428004 n 0000 | German physicist who discovered x-rays and developed roentgenography (1845-1923) 11268523 18 n 02 Rogers 0 Carl_Rogers 0 001 @i 10488865 n 0000 | United States psychologist who developed client-centered therapy (1902-1987) 11268667 18 n 04 Rogers 1 Ginger_Rogers 0 Virginia_McMath 0 Virginia_Katherine_McMath 0 002 @i 09989502 n 0000 @i 09767700 n 0000 | United States dancer and film actress who partnered with Fred Astaire (1911-1995) 11268883 18 n 03 Rogers 2 Will_Rogers 0 William_Penn_Adair_Rogers 0 001 @i 10191943 n 0000 | United States humorist remembered for his homespun commentary on politics and American society (1879-1935) 11269085 18 n 02 Roget 0 Peter_Mark_Roget 0 001 @i 10020890 n 0000 | English physician who in retirement compiled a well-known thesaurus (1779-1869) 11269236 18 n 03 Rollo 0 Rolf 0 Hrolf 0 001 @i 10164025 n 0000 | Norse chieftain who became the first duke of Normandy (860-931) 11269367 18 n 02 Romberg 0 Sigmund_Romberg 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | United States composer (born in Hungary) who composed operettas (1887-1951) 11269515 18 n 03 Rommel 0 Erwin_Rommel 0 Desert_Fox 0 001 @i 10086821 n 0000 | German field marshal noted for brilliant generalship in North Africa during World War II (1891-1944) 11269697 18 n 04 Roosevelt 1 Theodore_Roosevelt 0 President_Roosevelt 1 President_Theodore_Roosevelt 0 001 @i 10467395 n 0000 | 26th President of the United States; hero of the Spanish-American War; Panama Canal was built during his administration; "Theodore Roosevelt said `Speak softly but carry a big stick'" (1858-1919) 11270023 18 n 07 Roosevelt 2 Franklin_Roosevelt 0 Franklin_Delano_Roosevelt 0 F._D._Roosevelt 0 President_Roosevelt 2 President_Franklin_Roosevelt 0 FDR 0 002 @i 10467395 n 0000 + 03037924 a 0101 | 32nd President of the United States; elected four times; instituted New Deal to counter the Great Depression and led country during World War II (1882-1945) 11270380 18 n 03 Roosevelt 3 Eleanor_Roosevelt 0 Anna_Eleanor_Roosevelt 0 002 @i 10013927 n 0000 @i 10794014 n 0000 | wife of Franklin Roosevelt and a strong advocate of human rights (1884-1962) 11270577 18 n 03 Ross 0 Betsy_Ross 0 Betsy_Griscom_Ross 0 001 @i 10033412 n 0000 | American seamstress said to have made the first American flag at the request of George Washington (1752-1836) 11270772 18 n 03 Ross 1 Nellie_Ross 0 Nellie_Tayloe_Ross 0 001 @i 10450303 n 0000 | a politician in Wyoming who was the first woman governor in the United States (1876-1977) 11270948 18 n 02 Ross 2 Sir_Ronald_Ross 0 001 @i 10020890 n 0000 | British physician who discovered that mosquitos transmit malaria (1857-1932) 11271094 18 n 03 Ross 3 James_Clark_Ross 0 Sir_James_Clark_Ross 0 001 @i 10072708 n 0000 | British explorer of the Arctic and Antarctic; located the north magnetic pole in 1831; discovered the Ross Sea in Antarctica; nephew of Sir John Ross (1800-1862) 11271349 18 n 03 Ross 4 John_Ross 0 Sir_John_Ross 0 001 @i 10072708 n 0000 | Scottish explorer who led Arctic expeditions that yielded geographic discoveries while searching for the Northwest Passage (1777-1856) 11271563 18 n 02 Rossetti 0 Dante_Gabriel_Rossetti 0 001 @i 10465248 n 0000 | English poet and painter who was a leader of the Pre-Raphaelites (1828-1882) 11271720 18 n 02 Rossini 0 Giloacchino_Antonio_Rossini 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | Italian composer remembered for his operas (1792-1868) 11271859 18 n 02 Rostand 0 Edmond_Rostand 0 002 @i 10030277 n 0000 @i 10444194 n 0000 | French dramatist and poet whose play immortalized Cyrano de Bergerac (1868-1918) 11272030 18 n 03 Roth 0 Philip_Roth 0 Philip_Milton_Roth 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer whose novels portray middle-class Jewish life (born in 1933) 11272198 18 n 02 Rothko 0 Mark_Rothko 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | United States abstract painter (born in Russia) whose paintings are characterized by horizontal bands of color with indistinct boundaries (1903-1970) 11272415 18 n 01 Rothschild 0 001 @i 09837824 n 0000 | any of family of powerful Jewish bankers in Europe 11272523 18 n 03 Rous 0 Peyton_Rous 0 Francis_Peyton_Rous 0 001 @i 10011074 n 0000 | United States pathologist who discovered viruses that cause tumors (1879-1970) 11272689 18 n 02 Rousseau 0 Jean-Jacques_Rousseau 0 003 @i 10794014 n 0000 @i 10423589 n 0000 + 02858539 a 0101 | French philosopher and writer born in Switzerland; believed that the natural goodness of man was warped by society; ideas influenced the French Revolution (1712-1778) 11272972 18 n 03 Rousseau 1 Henri_Rousseau 0 Le_Douanier_Rousseau 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | French primitive painter (1844-1910) 11273104 18 n 03 Rubens 0 Peter_Paul_Rubens 0 Sir_Peter_Paul_Rubens 0 001 @i 10375794 n 0000 | prolific Flemish baroque painter; knighted by the English king Charles I (1577-1640) 11273286 18 n 04 Rubinstein 0 Anton_Rubenstein 0 Anton_Gregor_Rubinstein 0 Anton_Grigorevich_Rubinstein 0 002 @i 09947232 n 0000 @i 10430665 n 0000 | Russian composer and pianist (1829-1894) 11273479 18 n 03 Rubinstein 1 Arthur_Rubinstein 0 Artur_Rubinstein 0 001 @i 10430665 n 0000 | United States pianist (born in Poland) known for his interpretations of the music of Chopin (1886-1982) 11273679 18 n 03 Rundstedt 0 von_Rundstedt 0 Karl_Rudolf_Gerd_von_Rundstedt 0 001 @i 10086821 n 0000 | German field marshal in World War II who directed the conquest of Poland and led the Ardennes counteroffensive (1875-1953) 11273907 18 n 03 Runyon 0 Damon_Runyon 0 Alfred_Damon_Runyon 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer of humorous stylized stories about Broadway and the New York underground (1884-1946) 11274103 18 n 02 Rupert 0 Prince_Rupert 0 001 @i 10472799 n 0000 | English leader (born in Germany) of the Royalist forces during the English Civil War (1619-1682) 11274269 18 n 02 Rush 0 Benjamin_Rush 0 002 @i 10020890 n 0000 @i 09740085 n 0000 | physician and American Revolutionary leader; signer of the Declaration of Independence (1745-1813) 11274454 18 n 03 Rushdie 0 Salman_Rushdie 0 Ahmed_Salman_Rushdie 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | British writer of novels who was born in India; one of his novels is regarded as blasphemous by Muslims and a fatwa was issued condemning him to death (born in 1947) 11274714 18 n 02 Ruskin 0 John_Ruskin 0 001 @i 09810867 n 0000 | British art critic (1819-1900) 11274812 18 n 04 Russell 0 Bertrand_Russell 0 Bertrand_Arthur_William_Russell 0 Earl_Russell 0 002 @i 10269785 n 0000 @i 10423589 n 0000 | English philosopher and mathematician who collaborated with Whitehead (1872-1970) 11275035 18 n 03 Russell 1 George_William_Russell 0 A.E. 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | Irish writer whose pen name was A.E. (1867-1935) 11275170 18 n 03 Russell 2 Henry_Russell 0 Henry_Norris_Russell 0 001 @i 09818343 n 0000 | United States astronomer who developed a theory of stellar evolution (1877-1957) 11275344 18 n 02 Russell 3 Lillian_Russell 0 001 @i 10599806 n 0000 | United States entertainer remembered for her roles in comic operas (1861-1922) 11275495 18 n 03 Russell 4 Bill_Russell 0 William_Felton_Russell 0 001 @i 09904556 n 0000 | United States basketball center (born in 1934) 11275636 18 n 03 Russell 5 Ken_Russell 0 Henry_Kenneth_Alfred_Russell 0 001 @i 10088390 n 0000 | English film director (born in 1927) 11275772 18 n 02 Russell 6 Charles_Taze_Russell 0 001 @i 10519494 n 0000 | United States religious leader who founded the sect that is now called Jehovah's Witnesses (1852-1916) 11275952 18 n 01 Ruth 1 001 @i 10780632 n 0000 | the great-grandmother of king David whose story is told in the Book of Ruth in the Old Testament 11276100 18 n 04 Ruth 0 Babe_Ruth 0 George_Herman_Ruth 0 Sultan_of_Swat 0 001 @i 09835506 n 0000 | United States professional baseball player famous for hitting home runs (1895-1948) 11276285 18 n 04 Rutherford 0 Ernest_Rutherford 0 First_Baron_Rutherford 0 First_Baron_Rutherford_of_Nelson 0 001 @i 10428004 n 0000 | British physicist (born in New Zealand) who discovered the atomic nucleus and proposed a nuclear model of the atom (1871-1937) 11276549 18 n 02 Rutherford 1 Daniel_Rutherford 0 001 @i 09913824 n 0000 | British chemist who isolated nitrogen (1749-1819) 11276676 18 n 02 Rutledge 0 John_Rutledge 0 001 @i 09916788 n 0000 | United States jurist and second chief justice of the United States Supreme Court; he was appointed by George Washington and briefly served as chief justice but was ultimately rejected by the United States Senate (1739-1800) 11276971 18 n 02 Saarinen 2 Eero_Saarinen 0 001 @i 09805475 n 0000 | United States architect (born in Finland) (1910-1961) 11277096 18 n 02 Saarinen 1 Eliel_Saarinen 0 001 @i 09805475 n 0000 | Finnish architect and city planner who moved to the United States in 1923; father of Eero Saarinen (1873-1950) 11277279 18 n 03 Sabin 0 Albert_Sabin 0 Albert_Bruce_Sabin 0 001 @i 10313580 n 0000 | United States microbiologist (born in Poland) who developed the Sabin vaccine that is taken orally against poliomyelitis (born 1906) 11277500 18 n 02 Sacagawea 0 Sacajawea 0 002 @i 09668729 n 0000 @i 10562749 n 0000 | the Shoshone guide and interpreter who guided the Lewis and Clark expedition part of the way 11277680 18 n 02 Sacco 0 Nicola_Sacco 0 001 @i 09791816 n 0000 | United States anarchist (born in Italy) who with Bartolomeo Vanzetti was convicted of murder and in spite of world-wide protest was executed (1891-1927) 11277900 18 n 03 Sadat 0 Anwar_Sadat 0 Anwar_el-Sadat 0 001 @i 10650162 n 0000 | Egyptian statesman who (as president of Egypt) negotiated a peace treaty with Menachem Begin (then prime minister of Israel) (1918-1981) 11278120 18 n 04 Sade 0 de_Sade 0 Comte_Donatien_Alphonse_Francois_de_Sade 0 Marquis_de_Sade 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | French soldier and writer whose descriptions of sexual perversion gave rise to the term `sadism' (1740-1814) 11278351 18 n 02 Saint-Saens 0 Charles_Camille_Saint-Saens 0 002 @i 10430665 n 0000 @i 09947232 n 0000 | French pianist and composer (1835-1921) 11278498 18 n 03 Sakharov 0 Andrei_Sakharov 0 Andrei_Dimitrievich_Sakharov 0 001 @i 10364643 n 0000 | Soviet physicist and dissident; helped develop the first Russian hydrogen bomb; advocated nuclear disarmament and campaigned for human rights (1921-1989) 11278756 18 n 02 Saladin 0 Salah-ad-Din_Yusuf_ibn-Ayyub 0 001 @i 10674315 n 0000 | sultan of Syria and Egypt; reconquered Jerusalem from the Christians in 1187 but was defeated by Richard Coeur de Lion in 1191 (1137-1193) 11278980 18 n 03 Salinger 0 J._D._Salinger 0 Jerome_David_Salinger 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer (born 1919) 11279109 18 n 03 Salk 0 Jonas_Salk 0 Jonas_Edward_Salk 0 001 @i 10755394 n 0000 | United States virologist who developed the Salk vaccine that is injected against poliomyelitis (born 1914) 11279300 18 n 01 Salome 0 001 @i 09989502 n 0000 | woman whose dancing beguiled Herod into giving her the head of John the Baptist 11279433 18 n 02 Salomon 0 Haym_Salomon 0 002 @i 09740085 n 0000 @i 10090020 n 0000 | American financier and American Revolutionary War patriot who helped fund the army during the American Revolution (1740?-1785) 11279648 18 n 01 Samson 0 002 @i 10225219 n 0000 ;c 06449735 n 0000 | (Old Testament) a judge of Israel who performed herculean feats of strength against the Philistines until he was betrayed to them by his mistress Delilah 11279874 18 n 01 Samuel 0 002 @i 10483890 n 0000 ;c 06449735 n 0000 | (Old Testament) Hebrew prophet and judge who anointed Saul as king 11280013 18 n 04 Sand 0 George_Sand 0 Amandine_Aurore_Lucie_Dupin 0 Baroness_Dudevant 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | French writer known for works concerning women's rights and independence (1804-1876) 11280213 18 n 02 Sandburg 0 Carl_Sandburg 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer remembered for his poetry in free verse and his six volume biography of Abraham Lincoln (1878-1967) 11280405 18 n 03 Sanger 0 Margaret_Sanger 0 Margaret_Higgins_Sanger 0 001 @i 10366966 n 0000 | United States nurse who campaigned for birth control and planned parenthood; she challenged Gregory Pincus to develop a birth control pill (1883-1966) 11280653 18 n 03 Sanger 1 Frederick_Sanger 0 Fred_Sanger 0 001 @i 09854915 n 0000 | English biochemist who determined the sequence of amino acids in insulin and who invented a technique to determine the genetic sequence of an organism (born in 1918) 11280905 18 n 04 Santa_Anna 0 Santa_Ana 0 Antonio_Lopez_de_Santa_Anna 0 Antonio_Lopez_de_Santa_Ana 0 001 @i 10123844 n 0000 | Mexican general who tried to crush the Texas revolt and who lost battles to Winfield Scott and Zachary Taylor in the Mexican War (1795-1876) 11281174 18 n 02 Sapir 0 Edward_Sapir 0 002 @i 09796323 n 0000 @i 10264437 n 0000 | anthropologist and linguist; studied languages of North American Indians (1884-1939) 11281345 18 n 01 Sappho 0 003 @i 10447255 n 0000 @i 09711530 n 0000 + 02020495 a 0101 | the Greek lyric poet of Lesbos; much admired although only fragments of her poetry have been preserved (6th century BC) 11281555 18 n 01 Sarah 0 002 @i 10780632 n 0000 ;c 06449735 n 0000 | (Old Testament) the wife of Abraham and mother of Isaac 11281682 18 n 02 Sarazen 0 Gene_Sarazen 0 001 @i 10136959 n 0000 | United States golfer who was first to win all four major golf tournaments (1902-1999) 11281837 18 n 02 Sargent 0 John_Singer_Sargent 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | United States painter (born in Italy) known for his society portraits (1856-1925) 11281995 18 n 02 Sarnoff 0 David_Sarnoff 0 001 @i 09882007 n 0000 | United States businessman who pioneered in radio and television broadcasting (1891-1971) 11282154 18 n 02 Saroyan 0 William_Saroyan 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer of plays and short stories (1908-1981) 11282286 18 n 02 Sartre 0 Jean-Paul_Sartre 0 002 @i 10030277 n 0000 @i 10071557 n 0000 | French writer and existentialist philosopher (1905-1980) 11282434 18 n 03 Satie 0 Erik_Satie 0 Erik_Alfred_Leslie_Satie 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | French composer noted for his experimentalism and rejection of Romanticism (1866-1925) 11282613 18 n 01 Saul 0 002 @i 10231515 n 0000 ;c 06449735 n 0000 | (Old Testament) the first king of the Israelites who defended Israel against many enemies (especially the Philistines) 11282802 18 n 02 Savonarola 0 Girolamo_Savonarola 0 002 @i 10778345 n 0000 @i 10515194 n 0000 | Italian religious and political reformer; a Dominican friar in Florence who preached against sin and corruption and gained a large following; he expelled the Medici from Florence but was later excommunicated and executed for criticizing the Pope (1452-1498) 11283158 18 n 02 Sax 0 Adolphe_Sax 0 001 @i 10284064 n 0000 | a Belgian maker of musical instruments who invented the saxophone (1814-1894) 11283300 18 n 04 Saxe 0 Hermann_Maurice_Saxe 0 comte_de_Saxe 0 Marshal_Saxe 0 002 @i 10123844 n 0000 @i 10296176 n 0000 | a French marshal who distinguished himself in the War of the Austrian Succession (1696-1750) 11283517 18 n 01 Saxo_Grammaticus 0 001 @i 10177150 n 0000 | Danish historian who chronicled the history of Denmark (including the legend of Hamlet) (1150?-1220?) 11283682 18 n 04 Sayers 0 Dorothy_Sayers 0 Dorothy_L._Sayers 0 Dorothy_Leigh_Sayers 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | English writer of detective fiction (1893-1957) 11283843 18 n 03 Scheele 0 Karl_Scheele 0 Karl_Wilhelm_Scheele 0 001 @i 09913824 n 0000 | Swedish chemist (born in Germany) who discovered oxygen before Priestley did (1742-1786) 11284024 18 n 02 Schiaparelli 0 Elsa_Schiaparelli 0 001 @i 09972157 n 0000 | fashion designer born in Italy who was noted for her use of synthetic materials and brilliant colors (1896-1973) 11284216 18 n 02 Schiaparelli 1 Giovanni_Virginio_Schiaparelli 0 001 @i 09818343 n 0000 | Italian astronomer who first noted lines (which he called canals) on the surface of Mars (1835-1910) 11284409 18 n 02 Schiller 0 Johann_Christoph_Friedrich_von_Schiller 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | German romantic writer (1759-1805) 11284541 18 n 03 Schleiden 0 Matthias_Schleiden 0 M._J._Schleiden 0 002 @i 10429965 n 0000 @i 10170359 n 0000 | German physiologist and histologist who in 1838 formulated the cell theory (1804-1881) 11284742 18 n 03 Schlesinger 0 Arthur_Schlesinger 0 Arthur_Meier_Schlesinger 0 001 @i 10177150 n 0000 | United States historian (1888-1965) 11284884 18 n 04 Schlesinger 1 Arthur_Schlesinger 1 Arthur_Schlesinger_Jr. 0 Arthur_Meier_Schlesinger_Jr. 0 001 @i 10177150 n 0000 | United States historian and advisor to President Kennedy (born in 1917) 11285091 18 n 02 Schliemann 0 Heinrich_Schliemann 0 001 @i 09804806 n 0000 | German archaeologist who discovered nine superimposed city sites of Troy; he also excavated Mycenae (1822-1890) 11285282 18 n 03 Schmidt 0 Helmut_Schmidt 0 Helmut_Heinrich_Waldemar_Schmidt 0 001 @i 10650162 n 0000 | German statesman who served as chancellor of Germany (born in 1918) 11285456 18 n 02 Schnabel 0 Artur_Schnabel 0 002 @i 09947232 n 0000 @i 10430665 n 0000 | United States composer (born in Austria) and pianist noted for his interpretations of the works of Mozart and Beethoven and Schubert (1882-1951) 11285692 18 n 03 Schonbein 0 Christian_Schonbein 0 Christian_Friedrich_Schonbein 0 001 @i 09913824 n 0000 | German chemist who discovered ozone and developed guncotton as a propellant in firearms (1799-1868) 11285902 18 n 04 Schonberg 0 Arnold_Schonberg 0 Schoenberg 0 Arnold_Schoenberg 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | United States composer and musical theorist (born in Austria) who developed atonal composition (1874-1951) 11286117 18 n 02 Schoolcraft 0 Henry_Rowe_Schoolcraft 0 003 @i 10127689 n 0000 @i 10065758 n 0000 @i 10072708 n 0000 | United States geologist and ethnologist and explorer who discovered the source of the Mississippi River (1793-1864) 11286354 18 n 02 Schopenhauer 0 Arthur_Schopenhauer 0 001 @i 10423589 n 0000 | German pessimist philosopher (1788-1860) 11286476 18 n 02 Schrodinger 0 Erwin_Schrodinger 0 001 @i 10364643 n 0000 | Austrian physicist who discovered the wave equation (1887-1961) 11286618 18 n 04 Schubert 0 Franz_Schubert 0 Franz_Peter_Schubert 0 Franz_Seraph_Peter_Schubert 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | Austrian composer known for his compositions for voice and piano (1797-1828) 11286820 18 n 04 Schulz 0 Charles_Schulz 0 Charles_M._Schulz 0 Charles_Munroe_Schulz 0 001 @i 09898346 n 0000 | United States cartoonist whose comic strip included the beagle Snoopy (1922-2000) 11287016 18 n 03 Schumann 0 Robert_Schumann 0 Robert_Alexander_Schumann 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | German romantic composer known for piano music and songs (1810-1856) 11287186 18 n 02 Schumann 1 Clara_Josephine_Schumann 0 002 @i 10430665 n 0000 @i 09947232 n 0000 | German pianist and composer of piano music; renowned for her interpretation of music, especially the music of her husband Robert Schumann (1819-1896) 11287437 18 n 02 Schumann-Heink 0 Ernestine_Schumann-Heink 0 001 @i 09961198 n 0000 | United States operatic contralto (1861-1936) 11287570 18 n 03 Schumpeter 0 Joseph_Schumpeter 0 Joseph_Alois_Schumpeter 0 001 @i 10043643 n 0000 | United States economist (born in Czechoslovakia) (1883-1950) 11287734 18 n 02 Schwann 0 Theodor_Schwann 0 002 @i 10429965 n 0000 @i 10170359 n 0000 | German physiologist and histologist who in 1838 and 1839 identified the cell as the basic structure of plant and animal tissue (1810-1882) 11287964 18 n 02 Schweitzer 0 Albert_Schweitzer 0 004 @i 10323182 n 0000 @i 10423589 n 0000 @i 10020890 n 0000 @i 10382825 n 0000 | French philosopher and physician and organist who spent most of his life as a medical missionary in Gabon (1875-1965) 11288216 18 n 06 Scipio 0 Scipio_Africanus 0 Scipio_Africanus_Major 0 Publius_Cornelius_Scipio 0 Publius_Cornelius_Scipio_Africanus_Major 0 Scipio_the_Elder 0 001 @i 10123844 n 0000 | Roman general who commanded the invasion of Carthage in the second Punic War and defeated Hannibal at Zama (circa 237-183 BC) 11288528 18 n 03 Scopes 0 John_Scopes 0 John_Thomas_Scopes 0 001 @i 10560352 n 0000 | Tennessee highschool teacher who violated a state law by teaching evolution; in a highly publicized trial in 1925 he was prosecuted by William Jennings Bryan and defended by Clarence Darrow (1900-1970) 11288818 18 n 02 Scorsese 0 Martin_Scorsese 0 001 @i 10088390 n 0000 | United States filmmaker (born in 1942) 11288930 18 n 02 Scott 0 Dred_Scott 0 001 @i 10609325 n 0000 | United States slave who sued for liberty after living in a non-slave state; caused the Supreme Court to declare the Missouri Compromise unconstitutional (1795?-1858) 11289161 18 n 03 Scott 1 Walter_Scott 0 Sir_Walter_Scott 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | British author of historical novels and ballads (1771-1832) 11289307 18 n 02 Scott 2 Winfield_Scott 0 001 @i 10123844 n 0000 | United States general who was a hero of the War of 1812 and who defeated Santa Anna in the Mexican War (1786-1866) 11289491 18 n 03 Scott 3 Robert_Scott 0 Robert_Falcon_Scott 0 001 @i 10072708 n 0000 | English explorer who reached the South Pole just a month after Amundsen; he and his party died on the return journey (1868-1912) 11289709 18 n 02 Scott 4 George_C._Scott 0 001 @i 09765278 n 0000 | award-winning United States film actor (1928-1999) 11289830 18 n 03 Scriabin 0 Aleksandr_Scriabin 0 Aleksandr_Nikolayevich_Scriabin 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | Russian composer of orchestral and piano music (1872-1915) 11289999 18 n 02 Scribe 2 Augustin_Eugene_Scribe 0 001 @i 10030277 n 0000 | French playwright (1791-1861) 11290107 18 n 02 Scripps 0 James_Edmund_Scripps 0 001 @i 10491575 n 0000 | United States newspaper publisher and half-brother of Edward Wyllis Scripps (1835-1908) 11290272 18 n 02 Scripps 1 Edward_Wyllis_Scripps 0 001 @i 10491575 n 0000 | United States newspaper publisher who founded an important press association; half-brother of James Edmund Scripps (1854-1926) 11290477 18 n 03 Seaborg 0 Glenn_T._Seaborg 0 Glenn_Theodore_Seaborg 0 001 @i 09913824 n 0000 | United States chemist who was one of the discoverers of plutonium (1912-1999) 11290653 18 n 04 Seaman 1 Elizabeth_Seaman 0 Elizabeth_Cochrane_Seaman 0 Nellie_Bly 0 001 @i 10224578 n 0000 | muckraking United States journalist who exposed bad conditions in mental institutions (1867-1922) 11290864 18 n 02 Seeger 0 Alan_Seeger 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | United States poet killed in World War I (1888-1916) 11290984 18 n 03 Seeger 1 Pete_Seeger 0 Peter_Seeger 0 001 @i 10099093 n 0000 | United States folk singer who was largely responsible for the interest in folk music in the 1960s (born in 1919) 11291179 18 n 02 Segal 0 George_Segal 0 001 @i 10566072 n 0000 | United States sculptor (born in 1924) 11291284 18 n 02 Segovia 0 Andres_Segovia 0 002 @i 10151760 n 0000 @i 09947232 n 0000 | Spanish guitarist who made classical guitar a concert instrument (1893-1987) 11291451 18 n 02 Seles 0 Monica_Seles 0 001 @i 10701180 n 0000 | United States tennis player (born in Yugoslavia in 1973) 11291575 18 n 03 Seleucus 0 Seleucus_I 0 Seleucus_I_Nicator 0 002 @i 10123844 n 0000 @i 09721444 n 0000 | Macedonian general who accompanied Alexander the Great into Asia; founded a line of kings who reigned in Asia Minor until 65 BC (358-281 BC) 11291824 18 n 04 Selkirk 0 Selcraig 0 Alexander_Selkirk 0 Alexander_Selcraig 0 001 @i 10546633 n 0000 | Scottish sailor who was put ashore on a deserted island off the coast of Chile for five years (providing the basis for Daniel Defoe's novel about Robinson Crusoe) (1676-1721) 11292105 18 n 02 Sellers 0 Peter_Sellers 0 001 @i 09765278 n 0000 | English comic actor (1925-1980) 11292207 18 n 03 Selznick 0 David_O._Selznick 0 David_Oliver_Selznick 0 001 @i 10088390 n 0000 | United States filmmaker noted for his film adaptations of popular novels (1902-1965) 11292391 18 n 02 Seneca 0 Lucius_Annaeus_Seneca 0 004 @i 10650162 n 0000 @i 10030277 n 0000 @i 10423589 n 0000 + 03038065 a 0101 | Roman statesman and philosopher who was an advisor to Nero; his nine extant tragedies are modeled on Greek tragedies (circa 4 BC - 65 AD) 11292662 18 n 03 Senefelder 0 Alois_Senefelder 0 Aloys_Senefelder 0 001 @i 10266486 n 0000 | German printer who invented lithography (1771-1834) 11292809 18 n 01 Sennacherib 0 001 @i 10231515 n 0000 | king of Assyria who invaded Judea twice and defeated Babylon and rebuilt Nineveh after it had been destroyed by Babylonians (died in 681 BC) 11293008 18 n 02 Sennett 0 Mack_Sennett 0 001 @i 10088390 n 0000 | United States filmmaker (born in Canada) noted for slapstick movies (1880-1960) 11293157 18 n 03 Sequoya 0 Sequoyah 0 George_Guess 0 002 @i 10203298 n 0000 @i 09651790 n 0000 | Cherokee who created a notation for writing the Cherokee language (1770-1843) 11293334 18 n 02 Serkin 0 Rudolf_Serkin 0 001 @i 10430665 n 0000 | United States concert pianist (born in Czechoslovakia) (1903-1991) 11293470 18 n 03 Serra 0 Junipero_Serra 0 Miguel_Jose_Serra 0 001 @i 10323182 n 0000 | Spanish missionary who founded Franciscan missions in California (1713-1784) 11293636 18 n 02 Service 0 Robert_William_Service 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | Canadian writer (born in England) who wrote about life in the Yukon Territory (1874-1958) 11293805 18 n 03 Sessions 0 Roger_Sessions 0 Roger_Huntington_Sessions 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | United States composer who promoted 20th century music (1896-1985) 11293972 18 n 04 Seton 0 Elizabeth_Seton 0 Saint_Elizabeth_Ann_Bayley_Seton 0 Mother_Seton 0 001 @i 10519494 n 0000 | United States religious leader who was the first person born in the United States to be canonized (1774-1821) 11294202 18 n 03 Seurat 0 Georges_Seurat 0 Georges_Pierre_Seurat 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | French painter who developed pointillism (1859-1891) 11294349 18 n 02 Seward 0 William_Henry_Seward 0 001 @i 10450303 n 0000 | United States politician who as Secretary of State in 1867 arranged for the purchase of Alaska from Russia (known at the time as Seward's Folly) (1801-1872) 11294582 18 n 02 Sexton 1 Anne_Sexton 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | United States poet (1928-1974) 11294680 18 n 02 Seymour 0 Jane_Seymour 0 001 @i 10499857 n 0000 | Queen of England as the third wife of Henry VIII and mother of Edward VI (1509-1537) 11294834 18 n 01 Shah_Jahan 0 001 @i 10053004 n 0000 | Mogul emperor of India during whose reign the finest monuments of Mogul architecture were built (including the Taj Mahal at Agra) (1592-1666) 11295033 18 n 03 Shahn 0 Ben_Shahn 0 Benjamin_Shahn 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | United States artist whose work reflected social and political themes (1898-1969) 11295196 18 n 05 Shakespeare 0 William_Shakespeare 0 Shakspere 0 William_Shakspere 0 Bard_of_Avon 0 004 @i 10030277 n 0000 @i 10444194 n 0000 + 03027335 a 0101 + 03027335 a 0102 | English poet and dramatist considered one of the greatest English writers (1564-1616) 11295464 18 n 02 Shankar 0 Ravi_Shankar 0 001 @i 10603851 n 0000 | Indian sitar player who popularized classical Indian music in the West (born in 1920) 11295619 18 n 04 Shannon 0 Claude_Shannon 0 Claude_E._Shannon 0 Claude_Elwood_Shannon 0 001 @i 09615807 n 0000 | United States electrical engineer who pioneered mathematical communication theory (1916-2001) 11295828 18 n 02 Shapley 0 Harlow_Shapley 0 001 @i 09818343 n 0000 | United States astronomer (1885-1972) 11295936 18 n 03 Shaw 0 G._B._Shaw 0 George_Bernard_Shaw 0 003 @i 10794014 n 0000 @i 10030277 n 0000 + 03027213 a 0101 | British playwright (born in Ireland); founder of the Fabian Society (1856-1950) 11296139 18 n 02 Shaw 1 Anna_Howard_Shaw 0 002 @i 10672908 n 0000 @i 10020890 n 0000 | United States physician and suffragist (1847-1919) 11296279 18 n 03 Shaw 2 Henry_Wheeler_Shaw 0 Josh_Billings 0 001 @i 10191943 n 0000 | United States humorist who wrote about rural life (1818-1885) 11296429 18 n 03 Shaw 3 Artie_Shaw 0 Arthur_Jacob_Arshawsky 0 002 @i 09926246 n 0000 @i 09837201 n 0000 | United States clarinetist and leader of a swing band (1910-2004) 11296602 18 n 02 Shawn 0 Ted_Shawn 0 002 @i 09989502 n 0000 @i 09920283 n 0000 | United States dancer and choreographer who collaborated with Ruth Saint Denis (1891-1972) 11296775 18 n 02 Shearer 2 Moira_Shearer 0 002 @i 09989502 n 0000 @i 09767700 n 0000 | Scottish ballet dancer and actress (born in 1926) 11296914 18 n 02 Shelley 0 Percy_Bysshe_Shelley 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | Englishman and romantic poet (1792-1822) 11297032 18 n 04 Shelley 1 Mary_Shelley 0 Mary_Wollstonecraft_Shelley 0 Mary_Godwin_Wollstonecraft_Shelley 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | English writer who created Frankenstein's monster and married Percy Bysshe Shelley (1797-1851) 11297263 18 n 03 Shepard 0 Alan_Shepard 0 Alan_Bartlett_Shepard_Jr. 0 001 @i 09818022 n 0000 | astronaut who made the first United States' suborbital rocket-powered flight in 1961 (1923-1998) 11297457 18 n 02 Shepard 1 Sam_Shepard 0 001 @i 10030277 n 0000 | United States author of surrealistic allegorical plays (born in 1943) 11297595 18 n 02 Sheridan 0 Richard_Brinsley_Sheridan 0 001 @i 10030277 n 0000 | Irish playwright remembered for his satirical comedies of manners (1751-1816) 11297756 18 n 02 Sherman 0 Roger_Sherman 0 001 @i 09740085 n 0000 | American Revolutionary leader and signer of the Declaration of Independence and the Articles of Confederation and the United States Constitution (1721-1793) 11297983 18 n 02 Sherman 1 William_Tecumseh_Sherman 0 001 @i 10123844 n 0000 | United States general who was commander of all Union troops in the West; he captured Atlanta and led a destructive march to the sea that cut the Confederacy in two (1820-1891) 11298240 18 n 02 Sherrington 0 Sir_Charles_Scott_Sherrington 0 001 @i 10429965 n 0000 | English physiologist who conducted research on reflex action (1857-1952) 11298403 18 n 02 Sherwood 0 Robert_Emmet_Sherwood 0 001 @i 10030277 n 0000 | United States playwright (1896-1955) 11298519 18 n 02 Shevchenko 0 Taras_Grigoryevich_Shevchenko 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | Ukranian poet (1814-1861) 11298634 18 n 02 Shirer 0 William_Lawrence_Shirer 0 001 @i 10224578 n 0000 | United States broadcast journalist who was in Berlin at the outbreak of World War II (1904-1993) 11298810 18 n 03 Shockley 0 William_Shockley 0 William_Bradford_Shockley 0 001 @i 10428004 n 0000 | United States physicist (born in England) who contributed to the development of the electronic transistor (1910-1989) 11299030 18 n 03 Shostakovich 0 Dmitri_Shostakovich 0 Dmitri_Dmitrievich_Shostakovich 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | Russian composer best known for his fifteen symphonies (1906-1975) 11299212 18 n 03 Shute 0 Nevil_Shute 0 Nevil_Shute_Norway 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | English writer who settled in Norway after World War II (1899-1960) 11299367 18 n 03 Sibelius 0 Jean_Sibelius 0 Johan_Julius_Christian_Sibelius 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | Finnish composer (1865-1957) 11299501 18 n 03 Siddons 0 Sarah_Siddons 0 Sarah_Kemble_Siddons 0 001 @i 09767700 n 0000 | English actress noted for her performances in Shakespearean roles (1755-1831) 11299672 18 n 02 Sidney 0 Sir_Philip_Sidney 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | English poet (1554-1586) 11299770 18 n 02 Siemens 0 Ernst_Werner_von_Siemens 0 001 @i 10049017 n 0000 | German electrical engineer (1816-1892) 11299890 18 n 03 Siemens 1 Karl_Wilhelm_Siemens 0 Sir_Charles_William_Siemens 0 001 @i 09615807 n 0000 | engineer who was a brother of Ernst Werner von Siemens and who moved to England (1823-1883) 11300089 18 n 03 Sikorsky 0 Igor_Sikorsky 0 Igor_Ivanovich_Sikorsky 0 001 @i 10204177 n 0000 | United States industrialist (born in Russia) who designed the first four-engine airplane and the first mass-produced helicopter (1889-1972) 11300326 18 n 03 Sills 0 Beverly_Sills 0 Belle_Miriam_Silverman 0 001 @i 10625546 n 0000 | United States operatic soprano (born in 1929) 11300465 18 n 03 Silverstein 0 Shel_Silverstein 0 Shelby_Silverstein 0 002 @i 10444194 n 0000 @i 09898346 n 0000 | United States poet and cartoonist remembered for his stories and poems for children (1932-1999) 11300678 18 n 03 Simenon 0 Georges_Simenon 0 Georges_Joseph_Christian_Simenon 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | French writer (born in Belgium) best known for his detective novels featuring Inspector Maigret (1903-1989) 11300893 18 n 04 Simon 0 Herb_Simon 0 Herbert_A._Simon 0 Herbert_Alexander_Simon 0 002 @i 10043643 n 0000 @i 10488865 n 0000 | United States economist and psychologist who pioneered in the development of cognitive science (1916-2001) 11301129 18 n 03 Simon 1 Neil_Simon 0 Marvin_Neil_Simon 0 001 @i 10030277 n 0000 | United States playwright noted for light comedies (born in 1927) 11301279 18 n 02 Simon 2 Paul_Simon 0 002 @i 10599806 n 0000 @i 10624540 n 0000 | United States singer and songwriter (born in 1942) 11301414 18 n 05 Simon 4 St._Simon 0 Simon_Zelotes 0 Simon_the_Zealot 0 Simon_the_Canaanite 0 002 @i 09798811 n 0000 @i 10547145 n 0000 | one of the twelve Apostles (first century) 11301597 18 n 02 Simpson 0 Sir_James_Young_Simpson 0 001 @i 10020890 n 0000 | Scottish obstetrician and surgeon who pioneered in the use of ether and discovered the anesthetic effects of chloroform (1811-1870) 11301809 18 n 05 Simpson 1 Mrs._Simpson 0 Wallis_Warfield_Simpson 0 Wallis_Warfield_Windsor 0 Duchess_of_Windsor 0 001 @i 10020366 n 0000 | United States divorcee whose marriage to Edward VIII created a constitutional crisis leading to his abdication 11302062 18 n 03 Sinatra 0 Frank_Sinatra 0 Francis_Albert_Sinatra 0 002 @i 09980090 n 0000 @i 09765278 n 0000 | United States singer and film actor (1915-1998) 11302224 18 n 03 Sinclair 0 Clive_Sinclair 0 Sir_Clive_Marles_Sinclair 0 002 @i 10049017 n 0000 @i 10060352 n 0000 | English electrical engineer who founded a company that introduced many innovative products (born in 1940) 11302449 18 n 03 Sinclair 1 Upton_Sinclair 0 Upton_Beall_Sinclair 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer whose novels argued for social reform (1878-1968) 11302615 18 n 02 Singer 1 Isaac_Bashevis_Singer 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer (born in Poland) of Yiddish stories and novels (1904-1991) 11302772 18 n 03 Singer 2 Isaac_M._Singer 0 Isaac_Merrit_Singer 0 002 @i 10214637 n 0000 @i 10292316 n 0000 | United States inventor of an improved chain-stitch sewing machine (1811-1875) 11302962 18 n 03 Siqueiros 0 David_Siqueiros 0 David_Alfaro_Siqueiros 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | Mexican painter of murals depicting protest and revolution (1896-1974) 11303132 18 n 01 Siraj-ud-daula 0 001 @i 10123844 n 0000 | Indian general and nawab of Bengal who opposed the colonization of India by England; he captured Calcutta in 1756 and many of his prisoners suffocated in a crowded room that became known as the Black Hole of Calcutta; he was defeated at the battle of Plassey by a group of Indian nobles in alliance with Robert Clive (1728-1757) 11303522 18 n 02 Sitter 3 Willem_de_Sitter 0 001 @i 09818343 n 0000 | Dutch astronomer who calculated the size of the universe and suggested that it is expanding (1872-1934) 11303698 18 n 01 Sitting_Bull 0 002 @i 10203298 n 0000 @i 09657206 n 0000 | a chief of the Sioux; took up arms against settlers in the northern Great Plains and against United States Army troops; he was present at the Battle of Little Bighorn (1876) when the Sioux massacred General Custer's troops (1831-1890) 11304011 18 n 03 Sitwell 0 Dame_Edith_Sitwell 0 Dame_Edith_Louisa_Sitwell 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | English poet (1887-1964) 11304139 18 n 02 Sixtus_IV 0 Francesco_della_Rovere 0 001 @i 10453533 n 0000 | Italian pope from 1471 to 1484 who consented to the establishment of the Spanish Inquisition and built the Sistine Chapel (1414-1484) 11304354 18 n 02 Skeat 0 Walter_William_Skeat 0 001 @i 10423225 n 0000 | English philologist (1835-1912) 11304461 18 n 04 Skinner 0 Fred_Skinner 0 B._F._Skinner 0 Burrhus_Frederic_Skinner 0 002 @i 10488865 n 0000 + 03027538 a 0101 | United States psychologist and a leading proponent of behaviorism (1904-1990) 11304669 18 n 02 Skinner 1 Cornelia_Otis_Skinner 0 001 @i 09767700 n 0000 | United States actress noted for her one-woman shows (1901-1979) 11304811 18 n 02 Skinner 2 Otis_Skinner 0 001 @i 09765278 n 0000 | United States actor (1858-1942) 11304912 18 n 04 Smalley 0 Richard_Smalley 0 Richard_E._Smalley 0 Richard_Errett_Smalley 0 001 @i 09913824 n 0000 | American chemist who with Robert Curl and Harold Kroto discovered fullerenes and opened a new branch of chemistry (born in 1943) 11305159 18 n 02 Smetana 0 Bedrich_Smetana 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | Czech composer (1824-1884) 11305258 18 n 02 Smith 2 Adam_Smith 0 001 @i 10043643 n 0000 | Scottish economist who advocated private enterprise and free trade (1723-1790) 11305402 18 n 03 Smith 3 John_Smith 0 Captain_John_Smith 0 001 @i 10072708 n 0000 | English explorer who helped found the colony at Jamestown, Virginia; was said to have been saved by Pocahontas (1580-1631) 11305611 18 n 02 Smith 4 Joseph_Smith 0 001 @i 10248542 n 0000 | religious leader who founded the Mormon Church in 1830 (1805-1844) 11305745 18 n 02 Smith 5 Bessie_Smith 0 001 @i 10599806 n 0000 | United States blues singer (1894-1937) 11305851 18 n 02 Smith 6 Julia_Evelina_Smith 0 001 @i 10672908 n 0000 | United States suffragist who refused to pay taxes until she could vote (1792-1886) 11306008 18 n 03 Smith 7 Kate_Smith 0 Kathryn_Elizabeth_Smith 0 001 @i 10599806 n 0000 | United States singer noted for her rendition of patriotic songs (1909-1986) 11306175 18 n 03 Smith 8 David_Smith 0 David_Roland_Smith 0 001 @i 10566072 n 0000 | United States sculptor (1906-1965) 11306297 18 n 03 Smith 9 Ian_Smith 0 Ian_Douglas_Smith 0 001 @i 10650162 n 0000 | Rhodesian statesman who declared independence of Zimbabwe from Great Britain (born in 1919) 11306473 18 n 03 Smollett 0 Tobias_Smollett 0 Tobias_George_Smollett 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | Scottish writer of adventure novels (1721-1771) 11306619 18 n 02 Smuts 0 Jan_Christian_Smuts 0 002 @i 10622053 n 0000 @i 10650162 n 0000 | South African statesman and soldier (1870-1950) 11306760 18 n 03 Snead 0 Sam_Snead 0 Samuel_Jackson_Snead 0 001 @i 10136959 n 0000 | United States golfer known for the graceful arc of his swing (1912-2002) 11306920 18 n 02 Snellen 0 Hermann_Snellen 0 001 @i 10379073 n 0000 | Dutch ophthalmologist who introduced the Snellen chart to study visual acuity (1834-1908) 11307082 18 n 04 Snow 0 C._P._Snow 0 Charles_Percy_Snow 0 Baron_Snow_of_Leicester 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | English writer of novels about moral dilemmas in academe (1905-1980) 11307262 18 n 03 Socinus 0 Faustus_Socinus 0 Fausto_Paolo_Sozzini 0 001 @i 10705615 n 0000 | Italian theologian who argued against Trinitarianism (1539-1604) 11307422 18 n 01 Socrates 0 003 @i 10423589 n 0000 @i 09711132 n 0000 + 03033636 a 0101 | ancient Athenian philosopher; teacher of Plato and Xenophon (470-399 BC) 11307587 18 n 02 Soddy 0 Frederick_Soddy 0 001 @i 09913824 n 0000 | English chemist whose work on radioactive disintegration led to the discovery of isotopes (1877-1956) 11307759 18 n 01 Solomon 0 003 @i 10231515 n 0000 ;c 06449735 n 0000 + 02799446 a 0101 | (Old Testament) son of David and king of Israel noted for his wisdom (10th century BC) 11307937 18 n 02 Solvay 0 Ernest_Solvay 0 002 @i 09913824 n 0000 @i 10204177 n 0000 | Belgian chemist who developed the Solvay process and built factories exploiting it (1838-1922) 11308120 18 n 04 Solzhenitsyn 0 Alexander_Isayevich_Solzhenitsyn 0 Aleksandr_Solzhenitsyn 0 Aleksandr_I._Solzhenitsyn 0 002 @i 10794014 n 0000 @i 10018532 n 0000 | Soviet writer and political dissident whose novels exposed the brutality of Soviet labor camps (born in 1918) 11308396 18 n 02 Sondheim 0 Stephen_Sondheim 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | United States composer of musicals (born in 1930) 11308520 18 n 02 Sontag 0 Susan_Sontag 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer (born in 1933) 11308624 18 n 01 Sophocles 0 001 @i 10030277 n 0000 | one of the great tragedians of ancient Greece (496-406 BC) 11308739 18 n 02 Sorensen 0 Soren_Peter_Lauritz_Sorensen 0 001 @i 09913824 n 0000 | Danish chemist who devised the pH scale (1868-1939) 11308877 18 n 02 Soufflot 0 Jacques_Germain_Soufflot 0 001 @i 09805475 n 0000 | French architect (1713-1780) 11308988 18 n 03 Sousa 0 John_Philip_Sousa 0 March_King 0 002 @i 09837360 n 0000 @i 09947232 n 0000 | a United States bandmaster and composer of military marches (1854-1932) 11309164 18 n 02 Southey 0 Robert_Southey 0 002 @i 10444194 n 0000 #m 08468721 n 0000 | English poet and friend of Wordsworth and Coleridge (1774-1843) 11309318 18 n 02 Soutine 0 Chaim_Soutine 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | French expressionist painter (born in Lithuania) (1893-1943) 11309449 18 n 02 Spallanzani 0 Lazzaro_Spallanzani 0 001 @i 10429965 n 0000 | Italian physiologist who disproved the theory of spontaneous generation (1729-1799) 11309613 18 n 04 Spark 0 Muriel_Spark 0 Dame_Muriel_Spark 0 Muriel_Sarah_Spark 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | Scottish writer of satirical novels (born in 1918) 11309772 18 n 03 Spassky 0 Boris_Spassky 0 Boris_Vasilevich_Spassky 0 001 @i 09915651 n 0000 | Russian chess master who moved to Paris; world champion from 1969 to 1972 (born in 1937) 11309958 18 n 02 Speer 0 Albert_Speer 0 001 @i 09805475 n 0000 | German Nazi architect who worked for Hitler (1905-1981) 11310081 18 n 03 Speke 0 John_Speke 0 John_Hanning_Speke 0 001 @i 10072708 n 0000 | English explorer who with Sir Richard Burton was the first European to explore Lake Tanganyika; he also discovered Lake Victoria and named it (1827-1864) 11310321 18 n 02 Spencer 0 Herbert_Spencer 0 002 @i 10423589 n 0000 @i 10620758 n 0000 | English philosopher and sociologist who applied the theory of natural selection to human societies (1820-1903) 11310523 18 n 03 Spender 0 Stephen_Spender 0 Sir_Stephen_Harold_Spender 0 002 @i 10444194 n 0000 @i 10266016 n 0000 | English poet and critic (1909-1995) 11310679 18 n 02 Spengler 0 Oswald_Spengler 0 001 @i 10423589 n 0000 | German philosopher who argued that cultures grow and decay in cycles (1880-1936) 11310833 18 n 02 Spenser 0 Edmund_Spenser 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | English poet who wrote an allegorical romance celebrating Elizabeth I in the Spenserian stanza (1552-1599) 11311011 18 n 02 Sperry 0 Elmer_Ambrose_Sperry 0 002 @i 10214637 n 0000 @i 09615807 n 0000 | United States engineer and inventor of the gyrocompass (1860-1930) 11311173 18 n 02 Spielberg 0 Steven_Spielberg 0 001 @i 10088390 n 0000 | United States filmmaker (born in 1947) 11311287 18 n 03 Spillane 0 Mickey_Spillane 0 Frank_Morrison_Spillane 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer of popular detective novels (born in 1918) 11311450 18 n 04 Spinoza 0 de_Spinoza 0 Baruch_de_Spinoza 0 Benedict_de_Spinoza 0 001 @i 10423589 n 0000 | Dutch philosopher who espoused a pantheistic system (1632-1677) 11311623 18 n 02 Spock 0 Benjamin_Spock 0 001 @i 09828760 n 0000 | United States pediatrician whose many books on child care influenced the upbringing of children around the world (1903-1998) 11311817 18 n 02 Spode 0 Josiah_Spode 0 001 @i 10460806 n 0000 | English potter who started a pottery famous for its bone china (1754-1827) 11311959 18 n 03 Stael 0 Madame_de_Stael 0 Baronne_Anne_Louise_Germaine_Necker_de_Steal-Holstein 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | French romantic writer (1766-1817) 11312120 18 n 03 Stalin 0 Joseph_Stalin 0 Iosif_Vissarionovich_Dzhugashvili 0 001 @i 09945319 n 0000 | Russian leader who succeeded Lenin as head of the Communist Party and created a totalitarian state by purging all opposition (1879-1953) 11312362 18 n 03 Standish 0 Miles_Standish 0 Myles_Standish 0 001 @i 10583387 n 0000 | English colonist in America; leader of the Pilgrims in the early days of the Plymouth Colony (1584-1656) 11312556 18 n 02 Stanford 0 Leland_Stanford 0 001 @i 09882007 n 0000 | United States railroad executive and founder of Stanford University (1824-1893) 11312709 18 n 04 Stanislavsky 0 Konstantin_Stanislavsky 0 Konstantin_Sergeyevich_Stanislavsky 0 Konstantin_Sergeevich_Alekseev 0 002 @i 09765278 n 0000 @i 10015215 n 0000 | Russian actor and theater director who trained his actors to emphasize the psychological motivation of their roles (1863-1938) 11313011 18 n 04 Stanley 0 Henry_M._Stanley 0 Sir_Henry_Morton_Stanley 0 John_Rowlands 0 002 @i 10224578 n 0000 @i 10072708 n 0000 | Welsh journalist and explorer who led an expedition to Africa in search of David Livingstone and found him in Tanzania in 1871; he and Livingstone together tried to find the source of the Nile River (1841-1904) 11313357 18 n 02 Stanley 1 Francis_Edgar_Stanley 0 001 @i 10214637 n 0000 | United States inventor who built a steam-powered automobile (1849-1918) 11313507 18 n 02 Stanton 0 Elizabeth_Cady_Stanton 0 002 @i 10672908 n 0000 @i 10084635 n 0000 | United States suffragist and feminist; called for reform of the practices that perpetuated sexual inequality (1815-1902) 11313726 18 n 04 Starr 0 Ringo_Starr 0 Starkey 0 Richard_Starkey 0 003 @i 10536416 n 0000 @i 10036929 n 0000 #m 08369920 n 0000 | rock star and drummer for the Beatles (born in 1940) 11313911 18 n 04 St._Denis 0 Saint_Denis 0 Ruth_Saint_Denis 0 Ruth_St._Denis 0 002 @i 09989502 n 0000 @i 09920283 n 0000 | United States dancer and choreographer who collaborated with Ted Shawn (1877-1968) 11314119 18 n 02 Steele 0 Sir_Richrd_Steele 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | English writer (1672-1729) 11314219 18 n 02 Steen 0 Jan_Steen 0 001 @i 10375794 n 0000 | Dutch genre painter (1626-1679) 11314315 18 n 03 Steffens 0 Lincoln_Steffens 0 Joseph_Lincoln_Steffens 0 001 @i 10224578 n 0000 | United States journalist whose exposes in 1906 started an era of muckraking journalism (1866-1936) 11314514 18 n 02 Steichen 0 Edward_Jean_Steichen 0 001 @i 10426749 n 0000 | United States photographer who pioneered artistic photography (1879-1973) 11314666 18 n 02 Stein 0 Gertrude_Stein 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | experimental expatriate United States writer (1874-1946) 11314792 18 n 03 Steinbeck 0 John_Steinbeck 0 John_Ernst_Steinbeck 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer noted for his novels about agricultural workers (1902-1968) 11314969 18 n 02 Steinberg 0 Saul_Steinberg 0 001 @i 09898346 n 0000 | United States cartoonist (born in Romania) noted for his caricatures of famous people (1914-1999) 11315140 18 n 02 Steinem 0 Gloria_Steinem 0 001 @i 10084635 n 0000 | United States feminist (born in 1934) 11315249 18 n 02 Steiner 0 Rudolf_Steiner 0 001 @i 10423589 n 0000 | Austrian philosopher who founded anthroposophy (1861-1925) 11315379 18 n 02 Steinman 0 David_Barnard_Steinman 0 001 @i 09924540 n 0000 | United States civil engineer noted for designing suspension bridges (including the George Washington Bridge) (1886-1960) 11315580 18 n 02 Steinmetz 0 Charles_Proteus_Steinmetz 0 002 @i 10049017 n 0000 @i 10214637 n 0000 | United States electrical engineer and inventor (born in Germany) (1865-1923) 11315760 18 n 04 Steinway 0 Henry_Steinway 0 Henry_Engelhard_Steinway 0 Heinrich_Engelhard_Steinway 0 001 @i 10431122 n 0000 | United States piano maker (born in Germany) who founded a famous piano manufacturing firm in New York (1797-1871) 11316003 18 n 03 Stella 0 Frank_Stella 0 Frank_Philip_Stella 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | United States minimalist painter (born in 1936) 11316141 18 n 02 Steller 0 Georg_Wilhelm_Steller 0 001 @i 10346514 n 0000 | German naturalist (1709-1746) 11316249 18 n 02 Stendhal 0 Marie_Henri_Beyle 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | French writer whose novels were the first to feature psychological analysis of the character (1783-1842) 11316429 18 n 03 Stengel 0 Casey_Stengel 0 Charles_Dillon_Stengel 0 001 @i 09841515 n 0000 | United States baseball manager (1890-1975) 11316567 18 n 02 Stephen 0 Sir_Leslie_Stephen 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | English writer (1832-1904) 11316669 18 n 02 Stephenson 0 George_Stephenson 0 001 @i 09882007 n 0000 | English railway pioneer who built the first passenger railway in 1825 (1781-1848) 11316828 18 n 02 Stern 0 Isaac_Stern 0 002 @i 10754578 n 0000 ;r 09003284 n 0000 | United States concert violinist (born in Russia in 1920) 11316970 18 n 02 Sterne 0 Laurence_Sterne 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | English writer (born in Ireland) (1713-1766) 11317086 18 n 02 Steuben 0 Baron_Friedrich_Wilhelm_Ludolf_Gerhard_Augustin_von_Steuben 0 001 @i 09740085 n 0000 | American Revolutionary leader (born in Prussia) who trained the troops under George Washington (1730-1794) 11317309 18 n 02 Stevens 0 George_Stevens 0 001 @i 10088390 n 0000 | United States filmmaker (1905-1975) 11317416 18 n 02 Stevens 1 Wallace_Stevens 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | United States poet (1879-1955) 11317519 18 n 04 Stevens 2 Smitty_Stevens 0 S._Smith_Stevens 0 Stanley_Smith_Stevens 0 001 @i 10489426 n 0000 | United States psychologist and psychophysicist who proposed Stevens' power law to replace Fechner's law (1906-1973) 11317749 18 n 03 Stevenson 0 Adlai_Stevenson 0 Adlai_Ewing_Stevenson 0 001 @i 10013927 n 0000 | United States politician and diplomat (1900-1968) 11317897 18 n 03 Stevenson 1 Robert_Louis_Stevenson 0 Robert_Louis_Balfour_Stevenson 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | Scottish author (1850-1894) 11318039 18 n 02 Stewart 0 Dugald_Stewart 0 001 @i 10423589 n 0000 | Scottish philosopher and follower of Thomas Reid (1753-1828) 11318171 18 n 03 Stewart 1 Jimmy_Stewart 0 James_Maitland_Stewart 0 001 @i 09765278 n 0000 | United States film actor who portrayed incorruptible but modest heros (1908-1997) 11318348 18 n 02 Stieglitz 0 Alfred_Stieglitz 0 001 @i 10426749 n 0000 | United States photographer (1864-1946) 11318462 18 n 04 Stilwell 0 Joseph_Warren_Stilwell 0 Vinegar_Joe_Stilwell 0 Uncle_Joe 0 001 @i 10123844 n 0000 | United States general who commanded the Allied forces in China and Burma and India during World War II (1883-1946) 11318692 18 n 03 Stockton 0 Frank_Stockton 0 Francis_Richard_Stockton 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer (1834-1902) 11318824 18 n 03 Stoker 1 Bram_Stoker 0 Abraham_Stoker 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | Irish writer of the horror novel about Dracula (1847-1912) 11318967 18 n 03 Stokowski 0 Leopold_Stokowski 0 Leopold_Antoni_Stanislaw_Stokowski 0 001 @i 09952539 n 0000 | United States conductor (born in Britain) (1882-1977) 11319134 18 n 02 Stone 0 Edward_Durell_Stone 0 001 @i 09805475 n 0000 | United States architect (1902-1978) 11319244 18 n 02 Stone 1 Harlan_Fiske_Stone 0 001 @i 10227985 n 0000 | United States jurist who served on the United States Supreme Court as chief justice (1872-1946) 11319413 18 n 03 Stone 2 I._F._Stone 0 Isidor_Feinstein_Stone 0 001 @i 10224578 n 0000 | United States journalist who advocated liberal causes (1907-1989) 11319570 18 n 02 Stone 3 Lucy_Stone 0 002 @i 10084635 n 0000 @i 10672908 n 0000 | United States feminist and suffragist (1818-1893) 11319704 18 n 02 Stone 4 Oliver_Stone 0 001 @i 10088390 n 0000 | United States filmmaker (born in 1946) 11319810 18 n 04 Stone 5 Harlan_Stone 0 Harlan_F._Stone 0 Harlan_Fisk_Stone 0 001 @i 09916788 n 0000 | United States jurist who was named chief justice of the United States Supreme Court in 1941 by Franklin D. Roosevelt (1872-1946) 11320044 18 n 03 Stopes 0 Marie_Stopes 0 Marie_Charlotte_Carmichael_Stopes 0 001 @i 09856827 n 0000 | birth-control campaigner who in 1921 opened the first birth control clinic in London (1880-1958) 11320245 18 n 04 Stoppard 0 Tom_Stoppard 0 Sir_Tom_Stoppard 0 Thomas_Straussler 0 001 @i 10030277 n 0000 | British dramatist (born in Czechoslovakia in 1937) 11320405 18 n 03 Stowe 0 Harriet_Beecher_Stowe 0 Harriet_Elizabeth_Beecher_Stowe 0 002 @i 10794014 n 0000 @i 09756637 n 0000 | United States writer of a novel about slavery that advanced the abolitionists' cause (1811-1896) 11320631 18 n 03 Strachey 0 Lytton_Strachey 0 Giles_Lytton_Strachey 0 002 @i 09855433 n 0000 #m 08240966 n 0000 | English biographer and leading member of the Bloomsbury Group (1880-1932) 11320821 18 n 04 Stradivari 0 Antonio_Stradivari 0 Stradivarius 0 Antonius_Stradivarius 0 001 @i 10754920 n 0000 | Italian violin maker who developed the modern violin and created violins of unequaled tonal quality (1644?-1737) 11321051 18 n 03 Strasberg 0 Lee_Strasberg 0 Israel_Strassberg 0 002 @i 10088200 n 0000 @i 09765278 n 0000 | United States actor and film director (born in Austria) who was a leader in developing method acting in the United States (1901-1982) 11321296 18 n 03 Strauss 0 Johann_Strauss 0 Strauss_the_Elder 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | Austrian composer of waltzes (1804-1849) 11321428 18 n 03 Strauss 1 Johann_Strauss 1 Strauss_the_Younger 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | Austrian composer and son of Strauss the Elder; composed many famous waltzes and became known as the `waltz king' (1825-1899) 11321647 18 n 02 Strauss 2 Richard_Strauss 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | German composer of many operas; collaborated with librettist Hugo von Hoffmannsthal to produce several operas (1864-1949) 11321841 18 n 03 Stravinsky 0 Igor_Stravinsky 0 Igor_Fyodorovich_Stravinsky 0 003 @i 09947232 n 0000 + 03038199 a 0102 + 03038199 a 0101 | composer who was born in Russia but lived in the United States after 1939 (1882-1971) 11322068 18 n 02 Streep 0 Meryl_Streep 0 001 @i 09767700 n 0000 | United States film actress (born in 1949) 11322178 18 n 03 Streisand 0 Barbra_Streisand 0 Barbra_Joan_Streisand 0 002 @i 10599806 n 0000 @i 09767700 n 0000 | United States singer and actress (born in 1942) 11322344 18 n 02 Strickland 0 William_Strickland 0 001 @i 09805475 n 0000 | United States architect and student of Latrobe (1787-1854) 11322481 18 n 03 Strindberg 0 August_Strindberg 0 Johan_August_Strindberg 0 001 @i 10030277 n 0000 | Swedish dramatist and novelist (1849-1912) 11322627 18 n 02 Stroheim 0 Erich_von_Stroheim 0 001 @i 09765278 n 0000 | United States film actor (born in Austria) (1885-1957) 11322758 18 n 03 Stuart 0 Gilbert_Stuart 0 Gilbert_Charles_Stuart 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | United States painter best known for his portraits of George Washington (1755-1828) 11322937 18 n 02 Stubbs 0 William_Stubbs 0 001 @i 10177150 n 0000 | English historian noted for his constitutional history of medieval England (1825-1901) 11323094 18 n 03 Stuyvesant 0 Peter_Stuyvesant 0 Petrus_Stuyvesant 0 001 @i 09770472 n 0000 | the last Dutch colonial administrator of New Netherland; in 1664 he was forced to surrender the colony to England (1592-1672) 11323316 18 n 02 Styron 0 William_Styron 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer best known for his novels (born in 1925) 11323448 18 n 02 Suckling 1 Sir_John_Suckling 0 002 @i 10444194 n 0000 @i 09971839 n 0000 | English poet and courtier (1609-1642) 11323580 18 n 02 Sue 0 Eugene_Sue 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | French writer whose novels described the sordid side of city life (1804-1857) 11323721 18 n 01 Suharto 0 001 @i 10650162 n 0000 | Indonesian statesman who seized power from Sukarno in 1967 (born in 1921) 11323849 18 n 02 Sukarno 0 Achmad_Sukarno 0 001 @i 10650162 n 0000 | Indonesian statesman who obtained the independence of Indonesia from the Netherlands in 1949 and served as president until ousted by Suharto in a coup d'etat (1901-1970) 11324090 18 n 02 Sulla 0 Lucius_Cornelius_Sulla_Felix 0 001 @i 10123844 n 0000 | Roman general and dictator (138-78 BC) 11324212 18 n 04 Sullivan 0 Arthur_Sullivan 0 Arthur_Seymour_Sullivan 0 Sir_Arthur_Sullivan 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | English composer of operettas who collaborated with the librettist William Gilbert (1842-1900) 11324428 18 n 03 Sullivan 1 Anne_Sullivan 0 Anne_Mansfield_Sullivan 0 001 @i 10045713 n 0000 | United States educator who was the teacher and lifelong companion of Helen Keller (1866-1936) 11324619 18 n 03 Sullivan 2 Ed_Sullivan 0 Edward_Vincent_Sullivan 0 001 @i 10299250 n 0000 | United States host on a well known television variety show (1902-1974) 11324785 18 n 02 Sullivan 3 Harry_Stack_Sullivan 0 001 @i 10488016 n 0000 | United States psychiatrist (1892-1949) 11324902 18 n 04 Sullivan 4 Louis_Sullivan 0 Louis_Henry_Sullivan 0 Louis_Henri_Sullivan 0 001 @i 09805475 n 0000 | United States architect known for his steel framed skyscrapers and for coining the phrase `form follows function' (1856-1924) 11325146 18 n 03 Sully 0 Duc_de_Sully 0 Maxmilien_de_Bethune 0 001 @i 10650162 n 0000 | French statesman (1560-1641) 11325265 18 n 02 Sully 1 Thomas_Sully 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | United States painter (born in England) of portraits and historical scenes (1783-1872) 11325419 18 n 02 Sumner 0 William_Graham_Sumner 0 001 @i 10620758 n 0000 | United States sociologist (1840-1910) 11325534 18 n 03 Sunday 0 Billy_Sunday 0 William_Ashley_Sunday 0 001 @i 10067011 n 0000 | United States evangelist (1862-1935) 11325663 18 n 02 Sun_Yat-sen 0 Sun_Yixian 0 001 @i 10650162 n 0000 | Chinese statesman who organized the Kuomintang and led the revolution that overthrew the Manchu dynasty in 1911 and 1912 (1866-1925) 11325867 18 n 03 Sutherland 0 Joan_Sutherland 0 Dame_Joan_Sutherland 0 001 @i 10625546 n 0000 | Australian operatic soprano (born in 1926) 11326008 18 n 02 Sverdrup 0 Otto_Neumann_Sverdrup 0 001 @i 10072708 n 0000 | Norwegian explorer who led expeditions into the Arctic (1855-1930) 11326154 18 n 02 Swammerdam 0 Jan_Swammerdam 0 002 @i 10346514 n 0000 @i 10313872 n 0000 | Dutch naturalist and microscopist who proposed a classification of insects and who was among the first to recognize cells in animals and was the first to see red blood cells (1637-1680) 11326433 18 n 03 Swanson 0 Gloria_Swanson 0 Gloria_May_Josephine_Svensson 0 001 @i 09767700 n 0000 | United States actress in many silent films (1899-1983) 11326591 18 n 04 Swedenborg 0 Svedberg 0 Emanuel_Swedenborg 0 Emanuel_Svedberg 0 001 @i 10705615 n 0000 | Swedish theologian (1688-1772) 11326730 18 n 02 Sweet 0 Henry_Sweet 0 001 @i 10426454 n 0000 | English phonetician; one of the founders of modern phonetics (1845-1912) 11326869 18 n 03 Swift 0 Jonathan_Swift 0 Dean_Swift 0 001 @i 10552742 n 0000 | an English satirist born in Ireland (1667-1745) 11326999 18 n 02 Swift 1 Gustavus_Franklin_Swift 0 001 @i 10304505 n 0000 | United States meat-packer who began the use of refrigerated railroad cars (1839-1903) 11327163 18 n 02 Swinburne 0 Algernon_Charles_Swinburne 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | English poet (1837-1909) 11327273 18 n 03 Sydenham 0 Thomas_Sydenham 0 English_Hippocrates 0 001 @i 10020890 n 0000 | English physician (1624-1689) 11327398 18 n 02 Sylvester_II 0 Gerbert 0 001 @i 10453533 n 0000 | French pope from 999 to 1003 who was noted for his great learning (945-1003) 11327544 18 n 02 Symonds 0 John_Addington_Symonds 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | English writer (1840-1893) 11327650 18 n 02 Symons 0 Arthur_Symons 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | English poet (1865-1945) 11327744 18 n 04 Synge 0 J._M._Synge 0 John_Millington_Synge 0 Edmund_John_Millington_Synge 0 002 @i 10030277 n 0000 @i 10444194 n 0000 | Irish poet and playwright whose plays are based on rural Irish life (1871-1909) 11327964 18 n 02 Szell 0 George_Szell 0 001 @i 09952539 n 0000 | United States conductor (born in Hungary) (1897-1970) 11328085 18 n 03 Szent-Gyorgyi 0 Albert_Szent-Gyorgyi 0 Albert_von_Szent-Gyorgyi 0 001 @i 09854915 n 0000 | United States biochemist (born in Hungary) who was the first to isolate vitamin C (1893-1986) 11328289 18 n 02 Szilard 0 Leo_Szilard 0 002 @i 10364643 n 0000 @i 10327143 n 0000 | United States physicist and molecular biologist who helped develop the first atom bomb and later opposed the use of all nuclear weapons (1898-1964) 11328524 18 n 03 Tacitus 0 Publius_Cornelius_Tacitus 0 Gaius_Cornelius_Tacitus 0 001 @i 10177150 n 0000 | Roman historian who wrote major works on the history of the Roman Empire (56-120) 11328714 18 n 03 Taft 0 William_Howard_Taft 0 President_Taft 0 002 @i 10467395 n 0000 @i 09916788 n 0000 | 27th President of the United States and later chief justice of the United States Supreme Court (1857-1930) 11328930 18 n 02 Taft 1 Lorado_Taft 0 001 @i 10566072 n 0000 | United States sculptor (1860-1936) 11329030 18 n 03 Tagore 0 Rabindranath_Tagore 0 Sir_Rabindranath_Tagore 0 002 @i 10794014 n 0000 @i 10423589 n 0000 | Indian writer and philosopher whose poetry (based on traditional Hindu themes) pioneered the use of colloquial Bengali (1861-1941) 11329281 18 n 03 Talbot 0 Fox_Talbot 0 William_Henry_Fox_Talbot 0 002 @i 10214637 n 0000 @i 10426749 n 0000 | English inventor and pioneer in photography who published the first book illustrated with photographs (1800-1877) 11329507 18 n 02 Tallchief 0 Maria_Tallchief 0 001 @i 09989502 n 0000 | United States ballerina who promoted American ballet through tours and television appearances (born in 1925) 11329690 18 n 02 Talleyrand 0 Charles_Maurice_de_Talleyrand 0 001 @i 10650162 n 0000 | French statesman (1754-1838) 11329808 18 n 02 Tallis 0 Thomas_Tallis 0 002 @i 10382825 n 0000 @i 09947232 n 0000 | English organist and composer of church and secular music; was granted a monopoly in music printing with William Byrd (1505-1585) 11330026 18 n 04 Tamerlane 0 Tamburlaine 0 Timur 0 Timur_Lenk 0 001 @i 10541229 n 0000 | Mongolian ruler of Samarkand who led his nomadic hordes to conquer an area from Turkey to Mongolia (1336-1405) 11330228 18 n 03 Tamm 0 Igor_Tamm 0 Igor_Yevgeneevich_Tamm 0 001 @i 10364643 n 0000 | Russian physicist (1895-1971) 11330346 18 n 01 Tancred 0 001 @i 10622053 n 0000 | Norman leader in the First Crusade who played an important role in the capture of Jerusalem (1078-1112) 11330504 18 n 02 Tandy 0 Jessica_Tandy 0 001 @i 09767700 n 0000 | United States actress (born in England) who made many stage appearances, often with her husband Hume Cronyn (1909-1994) 11330692 18 n 03 Taney 0 Roger_Taney 0 Roger_Brooke_Taney 0 001 @i 09916788 n 0000 | United States jurist who served as chief justice of the United States Supreme Court; remembered for his ruling that slaves and their descendants have no rights as citizens (1777-1864) 11330963 18 n 02 Tange 0 Kenzo_Tange 0 001 @i 09805475 n 0000 | Japanese architect (born in 1913) 11331063 18 n 02 Tanguy 0 Yves_Tanguy 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | United States surrealist painter (born in France) (1900-1955) 11331192 18 n 02 Tappan 0 Arthur_Tappan 0 001 @i 09756637 n 0000 | United States abolitionist (1786-1865) 11331300 18 n 03 Tarantino 0 Quentin_Tarantino 0 Quentin_Jerome_Tarantino 0 001 @i 10088390 n 0000 | United States filmmaker (born in 1963) 11331442 18 n 04 Tarbell 0 Ida_Tarbell 0 Ida_M._Tarbell 0 Ida_Minerva_Tarbell 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer remembered for her muckraking investigations into industries in the early 20th century (1857-1944) 11331669 18 n 03 Tarkovsky 0 Andrei_Tarkovsky 0 Andrei_Arsenevich_Tarkovsky 0 001 @i 10088390 n 0000 | Russian filmmaker (1932-1986) 11331804 18 n 05 Tarquin 0 Tarquin_the_Proud 0 Tarquinius 0 Tarquinius_Superbus 0 Lucius_Tarquinius_Superbus 0 001 @i 10231515 n 0000 | according to legend, the seventh and last Etruscan king of Rome who was expelled for his cruelty (reigned from 534 to 510 BC) 11332068 18 n 03 Tasman 0 Abel_Tasman 0 Abel_Janszoon_Tasman 0 001 @i 10347883 n 0000 | Dutch navigator who was the first European to discover Tasmania and New Zealand (1603-1659) 11332250 18 n 02 Tasso 0 Torquato_Tasso 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | Italian poet who wrote an epic poem about the capture of Jerusalem during the First Crusade (1544-1595) 11332423 18 n 03 Tate 0 Allen_Tate 0 John_Orley_Allen_Tate 0 002 @i 09979589 n 0000 @i 10444194 n 0000 | United States poet and critic (1899-1979) 11332572 18 n 03 Tati 0 Jacques_Tati 0 Jacques_Tatischeff 0 001 @i 10088390 n 0000 | French filmmaker (1908-1982) 11332688 18 n 03 Tatum 0 Art_Tatum 0 Arthur_Tatum 0 001 @i 10220486 n 0000 | United States jazz pianist who was almost completely blind; his innovations influenced many other jazz musicians (1910-1956) 11332892 18 n 02 Tatum 1 Edward_Lawrie_Tatum 0 001 @i 09854915 n 0000 | United States biochemist who discovered how genes act by regulating definite chemical events (1909-1975) 11333071 18 n 02 Tawney 0 Richard_Henry_Tawney 0 001 @i 10043643 n 0000 | English economist remembered for his studies of the development of capitalism (1880-1962) 11333237 18 n 03 Taylor 0 Zachary_Taylor 0 President_Taylor 0 001 @i 10467395 n 0000 | 12th President of the United States; died in office (1784-1850) 11333390 18 n 02 Taylor 1 Elizabeth_Taylor 0 001 @i 09767700 n 0000 | United States film actress (born in England) who was a childhood star; as an adult she often co-starred with Richard Burton (born in 1932) 11333601 18 n 03 Taylor 2 Deems_Taylor 0 Joseph_Deems_Taylor 0 002 @i 09947232 n 0000 @i 10339856 n 0000 | United States composer and music critic (1885-1966) 11333762 18 n 05 Tchaikovsky 0 Peter_Tchaikovsky 0 Peter_Ilich_Tchaikovsky 0 Pyotr_Tchaikovsky 0 Pyotr_Ilych_Tchaikovsky 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | important Russian composer whose works are noted for their expressive melodies (1840-1893) 11334003 18 n 05 Teach 0 Edward_Teach 0 Thatch 0 Edward_Thatch 0 Blackbeard 0 001 @i 10435367 n 0000 | an English pirate who operated in the Caribbean and off the Atlantic coast of North America (died in 1718) 11334215 18 n 02 Teasdale 0 Sara_Teasdale 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | United States poet (1884-1933) 11334317 18 n 02 Tebaldi 0 Renata_Tebaldi 0 001 @i 10625546 n 0000 | Italian operatic soprano (born in 1922) 11334428 18 n 02 Tecumseh 0 Tecumtha 0 001 @i 09668562 n 0000 | a famous chief of the Shawnee who tried to unite Indian tribes against the increasing white settlement (1768-1813) 11334609 18 n 02 Teilhard_de_Chardin 0 Pierre_Teilhard_de_Chardin 0 002 @i 10394786 n 0000 @i 10423589 n 0000 | French paleontologist and philosopher (1881-1955) 11334773 18 n 03 Te_Kanawa 0 Dame_Kiri_Te_Kanawa 0 Dame_Kiri_Janette_Te_Kanawa 0 001 @i 10625546 n 0000 | New Zealand operatic soprano (born in 1944) 11334925 18 n 02 Telemann 0 Georg_Philipp_Telemann 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | German baroque composer (1681-1767) 11335041 18 n 02 Teller 2 Edward_Teller 0 001 @i 10364643 n 0000 | United States physicist (born in Hungary) who worked on the first atom bomb and the first hydrogen bomb (1908-2003) 11335226 18 n 02 Tenniel 0 Sir_John_Tenniel 0 001 @i 09898346 n 0000 | English cartoonist (1820-1914) 11335330 18 n 04 Tennyson 0 Alfred_Tennyson 0 First_Baron_Tennyson 0 Alfred_Lord_Tennyson 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | Englishman and Victorian poet (1809-1892) 11335491 18 n 01 Tenzing_Norgay 0 002 @i 09733028 n 0000 @i 10334567 n 0000 | Sherpa mountaineer guide who with Sir Edmund Hillary was one of the first to attain the summit of Mount Everest (1914-1986) 11335695 18 n 02 Terence 0 Publius_Terentius_Afer 0 001 @i 10030277 n 0000 | dramatist of ancient Rome (born in Greece) whose comedies were based on works by Menander (190?-159 BC) 11335878 18 n 05 Teresa 0 Mother_Teresa 0 Theresa 0 Mother_Theresa 0 Agnes_Gonxha_Bojaxhiu 0 002 @i 10368009 n 0000 @i 10323182 n 0000 | Indian nun and missionary in the Roman Catholic Church (born of Albanian parents in what is now Macedonia); dedicated to helping the poor in India (1910-1997) 11336176 18 n 02 Teresa_of_Avila 0 Saint_Teresa_of_Avila 0 001 @i 10547145 n 0000 | Spanish mystic and religious reformer; author of religious classics and a Christian saint (1515-1582) 11336364 18 n 03 Tereshkova 0 Valentina_Tereshkova 0 Valentina_Vladmirovna_Tereshkova 0 001 @i 09818022 n 0000 | Soviet cosmonaut who was the first woman in space (born in 1937) 11336544 18 n 03 Terry 0 Dame_Ellen_Terry 0 Dame_Alice_Ellen_Terry 0 001 @i 09767700 n 0000 | English actress (1847-1928) 11336668 18 n 02 Tertullian 0 Quintus_Septimius_Florens_Tertullianus 0 001 @i 10705615 n 0000 | Carthaginian theologian whose writing influenced early Christian theology (160-230) 11336850 18 n 02 Tesla 0 Nikola_Tesla 0 002 @i 10049017 n 0000 @i 10214637 n 0000 | United States electrical engineer and inventor (born in Croatia but of Serbian descent) who discovered the principles of alternating currents and developed the first alternating-current induction motor and the Tesla coil and several forms of oscillators (1856-1943) 11337202 18 n 02 Thackeray 0 William_Makepeace_Thackeray 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | English writer (born in India) (1811-1863) 11337331 18 n 02 Thales 0 Thales_of_Miletus 0 002 @i 10423589 n 0000 @i 09818343 n 0000 | a presocratic Greek philosopher and astronomer (who predicted an eclipse in 585 BC) who was said by Aristotle to be the founder of physical science; he held that all things originated in water (624-546 BC) 11337629 18 n 02 Tharp 0 Twyla_Tharp 0 002 @i 09989502 n 0000 @i 09920283 n 0000 | innovative United States dancer and choreographer (born in 1941) 11337779 18 n 05 Thatcher 1 Margaret_Thatcher 0 Margaret_Hilda_Thatcher 0 Baroness_Thatcher_of_Kesteven 0 Iron_Lady 0 001 @i 10652511 n 0000 | British stateswoman; first woman to serve as Prime Minister (born in 1925) 11337999 18 n 01 Themistocles 0 001 @i 10650162 n 0000 | Athenian statesman who persuaded Athens to build a navy and then led it to victory over the Persians (527-460 BC) 11338172 18 n 04 Theodosius 0 Theodosius_I 0 Theodosius_the_Great 0 Flavius_Theodosius 0 001 @i 10537240 n 0000 | the last emperor of a united Roman Empire, he took control of the eastern empire and ended the war with the Visigoths; he became a Christian and in 391 banned all forms of pagan worship (346-395) 11338484 18 n 01 Theophrastus 0 001 @i 10423589 n 0000 | Greek philosopher who was a student of Aristotle and who succeeded Aristotle as the leader of the Peripatetics (371-287 BC) 11338667 18 n 01 Thespis 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | Greek poet who is said to have originated Greek tragedy (sixth century BC) 11338796 18 n 05 Thomas 0 Saint_Thomas 1 St._Thomas 1 doubting_Thomas 0 Thomas_the_doubting_Apostle 0 002 @i 09798811 n 0000 @i 10547145 n 0000 | the Apostle who would not believe the resurrection of Jesus until he saw Jesus with his own eyes 11339041 18 n 03 Thomas 1 Dylan_Thomas 0 Dylan_Marlais_Thomas 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | Welsh poet (1914-1953) 11339155 18 n 03 Thomas 2 Lowell_Thomas 0 Lowell_Jackson_Thomas 0 001 @i 09875979 n 0000 | a radio broadcast journalist during World War I and World War II noted for his nightly new broadcast (1892-1981) 11339361 18 n 03 Thomas 3 Norman_Thomas 0 Norman_Mattoon_Thomas 0 001 @i 10618848 n 0000 | United States socialist who was a candidate for president six times (1884-1968) 11339534 18 n 02 Thomas 4 Seth_Thomas 0 001 @i 09930102 n 0000 | United States clockmaker who introduced mass production (1785-1859) 11339669 18 n 03 Thompson 0 Benjamin_Thompson 0 Count_Rumford 0 001 @i 10428004 n 0000 | English physicist (born in America) who studied heat and friction; experiments convinced him that heat is caused by moving particles (1753-1814) 11339905 18 n 04 Thompson 1 Homer_Thompson 0 Homer_A._Thompson 0 Homer_Armstrong_Thompson 0 001 @i 09804806 n 0000 | United States classical archaeologist (born in Canada) noted for leading the excavation of the Athenian agora (1906-2000) 11340146 18 n 03 Thomson 0 Joseph_John_Thomson 0 Sir_Joseph_John_Thomson 0 001 @i 10428004 n 0000 | English physicist who experimented with the conduction of electricity through gases and who discovered the electron and determined its charge and mass (1856-1940) 11340411 18 n 03 Thomson 1 George_Paget_Thomson 0 Sir_George_Paget_Thomson 0 001 @i 10428004 n 0000 | English physicist (son of Joseph John Thomson) who was a co-discoverer of the diffraction of electrons by crystals (1892-1975) 11340642 18 n 02 Thomson 2 Elihu_Thomson 0 001 @i 10049017 n 0000 | United States electrical engineer (born in England) who in 1892 formed a company with Thomas Edison (1853-1937) 11340824 18 n 03 Thomson 3 Virgil_Thomson 0 Virgil_Garnett_Thomson 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | United States composer who collaborated with Gertrude Stein (1896-1989) 11340992 18 n 02 Thoreau 0 Henry_David_Thoreau 0 002 @i 10794014 n 0000 + 03038401 a 0101 | United States writer and social critic (1817-1862) 11341137 18 n 02 Thorndike 0 Edward_Lee_Thorndike 0 001 @i 10488865 n 0000 | United States educational psychologist (1874-1949) 11341267 18 n 02 Thorndike 1 Dame_Sybil_Thorndike 0 001 @i 09767700 n 0000 | English actress (1882-1976) 11341374 18 n 02 Thornton 0 William_Thornton 0 001 @i 09805475 n 0000 | American architect (1759-1828) 11341479 18 n 03 Thorpe 0 Jim_Thorpe 0 James_Francis_Thorpe 0 001 @i 09820263 n 0000 | outstanding United States athlete (1888-1953) 11341614 18 n 01 Thucydides 0 001 @i 10177150 n 0000 | ancient Greek historian remembered for his history of the Peloponnesian War (460-395 BC) 11341760 18 n 03 Thurber 0 James_Thurber 0 James_Grover_Thurber 0 002 @i 10191943 n 0000 @i 09898346 n 0000 | United States humorist and cartoonist who published collections of essays and stories (1894-1961) 11341970 18 n 02 Tiberius 0 Tiberius_Claudius_Nero_Caesar_Augustus 0 001 @i 10537240 n 0000 | son-in-law of Augustus who became a suspicious tyrannical Emperor of Rome after a brilliant military career (42 BC to AD 37) 11342191 18 n 02 Tiepolo 0 Giovanni_Battista_Tiepolo 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | Italian painter (1696-1770) 11342301 18 n 02 Tiffany 0 Louis_Comfort_Tiffany 0 001 @i 09812338 n 0000 | United States artist who developed Tiffany glass (1848-1933) 11342440 18 n 03 Tilden 0 Big_Bill_Tilden 0 William_Tatem_Tilden_Jr. 0 001 @i 10701180 n 0000 | United States tennis player who dominated men's tennis in the 1920s (1893-1953) 11342618 18 n 03 Tillich 0 Paul_Tillich 0 Paul_Johannes_Tillich 0 001 @i 10705615 n 0000 | United States theologian (born in Germany) (1886-1965) 11342766 18 n 01 Timothy 0 001 @i 09678009 n 0000 | a disciple of Saint Paul who became the leader of the Christian community at Ephesus 11342905 18 n 02 Tinbergen 0 Jan_Tinbergen 0 001 @i 10043643 n 0000 | Dutch economist noted for his work in econometrics (1903-1994) 11343040 18 n 02 Tinbergen 1 Nikolaas_Tinbergen 0 001 @i 10806222 n 0000 | Dutch zoologist who showed that much animal behavior is innate and stereotyped (1907-1988) 11343208 18 n 02 Tintoretto 0 Jacopo_Robusti 0 001 @i 10375794 n 0000 | Italian painter of the Venetian school (1518-1594) 11343333 18 n 02 Tirso_de_Molina 0 Gabriel_Tellez 0 001 @i 10030277 n 0000 | Spanish dramatist who wrote the first dramatic treatment of the legend of Don Juan (1571-1648) 11343507 18 n 02 Titian 0 Tiziano_Vecellio 0 001 @i 10375794 n 0000 | old master of the Venetian school (1490-1576) 11343625 18 n 03 Tito 0 Marshal_Tito 0 Josip_Broz 0 001 @i 10650162 n 0000 | Yugoslav statesman who led the resistance to German occupation during World War II and established a communist state after the war (1892-1980) 11343847 18 n 03 Titus 0 Titus_Vespasianus_Augustus 0 Titus_Flavius_Vespasianus 0 001 @i 10537240 n 0000 | Emperor of Rome; son of Vespasian (39-81) 11343998 18 n 01 Titus 1 001 @i 09678009 n 0000 | a Greek disciple and helper of Saint Paul 11344092 18 n 02 Tobey 0 Mark_Tobey 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | United States abstract painter influenced by oriental calligraphy (1890-1976) 11344235 18 n 02 Tobin 0 James_Tobin 0 001 @i 10043643 n 0000 | United States economist (1918-2002) 11344337 18 n 03 Tocqueville 0 Alexis_de_Tocqueville 0 Alexis_Charles_Henri_Maurice_de_Tocqueville 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | French political writer noted for his analysis of American institutions (1805-1859) 11344549 18 n 03 Todd 0 Sir_Alexander_Robertus_Todd 0 Lord_Todd 0 001 @i 09913824 n 0000 | Scottish chemist noted for his research into the structure of nucleic acids (born in 1907) 11344733 18 n 03 Tojo 0 Tojo_Hideki 0 Tojo_Eiki 0 001 @i 10011902 n 0000 | Japanese army officer who initiated the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor and who assumed dictatorial control of Japan during World War II; he was subsequently tried and executed as a war criminal (1884-1948) 11345017 18 n 02 Toklas 0 Alice_B._Toklas 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer remembered as the secretary and companion of Gertrude Stein (1877-1967) 11345181 18 n 03 Tolkien 0 J.R.R._Tolkien 0 John_Ronald_Reuel_Tolkien 0 002 @i 10423225 n 0000 @i 10794014 n 0000 | British philologist and writer of fantasies (born in South Africa) (1892-1973) 11345378 18 n 03 Tolstoy 0 Leo_Tolstoy 0 Count_Lev_Nikolayevitch_Tolstoy 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | Russian author remembered for two great novels (1828-1910) 11345539 18 n 03 Tombaugh 0 Clyde_Tombaugh 0 Clyde_William_Tombaugh 0 001 @i 09818343 n 0000 | United States astronomer who discovered the planet Pluto (1906-1997) 11345705 18 n 01 Tonegawa_Susumu 0 001 @i 10327143 n 0000 | Japanese molecular biologist noted for his studies of how the immune system produces antibodies (born in 1939) 11345878 18 n 02 Torquemada 0 Tomas_de_Torquemada 0 001 @i 10142537 n 0000 | the Spaniard who as Grand Inquisitor was responsible for the death of thousands of Jews and suspected witches during the Spanish Inquisition (1420-1498) 11346110 18 n 02 Torricelli 0 Evangelista_Torricelli 0 001 @i 10428004 n 0000 | Italian physicist who invented the mercury barometer (1608-1647) 11346257 18 n 02 Toscanini 0 Arturo_Toscanini 0 001 @i 09952539 n 0000 | Italian conductor of many orchestras worldwide (1867-1957) 11346391 18 n 02 Toulouse-Lautrec 0 Henri_Toulouse-Lautrec 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | French painter who portrayed life in the cafes and music halls of Montmartre (1864-1901) 11346568 18 n 03 Tourette 0 Gilles_de_la_Tourette 0 Georges_Gilles_de_la_Tourette 0 001 @i 10354265 n 0000 | French neurologist (1857-1904) 11346710 18 n 02 Town 0 Ithiel_Town 0 001 @ 09805475 n 0000 | United States architect who was noted for his design and construction of truss bridges (1784-1844) 11346873 18 n 03 Townes 0 Charles_Townes 0 Charles_Hard_Townes 0 001 @ 10428004 n 0000 | United States physicist who developed the laser and maser principles for producing high-intensity radiation (1915-) 11347080 18 n 02 Townsend 0 Francis_Everett_Townsend 0 001 @i 10515194 n 0000 | United States social reformer who proposed an old-age pension sponsored by the federal government; his plan was a precursor to Social Security (1867-1960) 11347317 18 n 03 Toynbee 0 Arnold_Toynbee 0 Arnold_Joseph_Toynbee 0 001 @i 10177150 n 0000 | English historian who studied the rise and fall of civilizations looking for cyclical patterns (1889-1975) 11347519 18 n 02 Tracy 0 Spencer_Tracy 0 001 @i 09765278 n 0000 | United States film actor who appeared in many films with Katharine Hepburn (1900-1967) 11347674 18 n 02 Tradescant 0 John_Tradescant 0 001 @i 09868270 n 0000 | English botanist who was one of the first to collect specimens of plants (1570-1638) 11347834 18 n 02 Trajan 0 Marcus_Ulpius_Traianus 0 001 @i 10537240 n 0000 | Roman Emperor and adoptive son of Nerva; extended the Roman Empire to the east and conducted an extensive program of building (53-117) 11348047 18 n 02 Traubel 0 Helen_Traubel 0 001 @i 10625546 n 0000 | United States operatic soprano (1903-1972) 11348160 18 n 02 Tree 0 Sir_Herbert_Beerbohm_Tree 0 002 @i 09765278 n 0000 @i 10705448 n 0000 | English actor and theatrical producer noted for his lavish productions of Shakespeare (1853-1917) 11348356 18 n 03 Trevelyan 0 George_Otto_Trevelyan 0 Sir_George_Otto_Trevelyan 0 001 @i 10177150 n 0000 | English historian who wrote a history of the American revolution and a biography of his uncle Lord Macaulay (1838-1928) 11348584 18 n 02 Trevelyan 1 George_Macaulay_Trevelyan 0 001 @i 10177150 n 0000 | English historian and son of Sir George Otto Trevelyan whose works include a social history of England and a biography of Garibaldi (1876-1962) 11348812 18 n 04 Trevino 0 Lee_Trevino 0 Lee_Buck_Trevino 0 Supermex 0 001 @i 10136959 n 0000 | United States golfer (born in 1939) 11348946 18 n 02 Trevithick 0 Richard_Trevithick 0 001 @i 09615807 n 0000 | English engineer who built the first railway locomotive (1771-1833) 11349092 18 n 02 Trilling 0 Lionel_Trilling 0 001 @i 10266016 n 0000 | United States literary critic (1905-1975) 11349207 18 n 02 Trollope 0 Anthony_Trollope 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | English writer of novels (1815-1882) 11349318 18 n 03 Trotsky 0 Leon_Trotsky 0 Lev_Davidovich_Bronstein 0 003 @i 09863936 n 0000 @i 10527334 n 0000 + 10731013 n 0102 | Russian revolutionary and Communist theorist who helped Lenin and built up the army; he was ousted from the Communist Party by Stalin and eventually assassinated in Mexico (1879-1940) 11349635 18 n 02 Truffaut 0 Francois_Truffaut 0 001 @i 10088390 n 0000 | French filmmaker (1932-1984) 11349739 18 n 04 Truman 0 Harry_Truman 0 Harry_S_Truman 0 President_Truman 0 001 @i 10467395 n 0000 | elected vice president in Roosevelt's 4th term; became 33rd President of the United States on Roosevelt's death in 1945 and was elected President in 1948; authorized the use of atomic bombs against Japan (1884-1972) 11350059 18 n 02 Trumbo 0 Dalton_Trumbo 0 001 @i 10564400 n 0000 | United States screenwriter who was blacklisted and imprisoned for refusing to cooperate with congressional investigations of communism in America (1905-1976) 11350286 18 n 02 Trumbull 0 John_Trumbull 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | American satirical poet (1750-1831) 11350393 18 n 02 Trumbull 1 John_Trumbull 1 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | American painter of historical scenes (1756-1843) 11350514 18 n 02 Trumbull 2 Jonathan_Trumbull 0 001 @i 09740085 n 0000 | American Revolutionary leader who as governor of Connecticut provided supplies for the Continental Army (1710-1785) 11350705 18 n 02 Truth 0 Sojourner_Truth 0 002 @i 09756637 n 0000 @i 10084635 n 0000 | United States abolitionist and feminist who was freed from slavery and became a leading advocate of the abolition of slavery and for the rights of women (1797-1883) 11350959 18 n 02 Tubman 0 Harriet_Tubman 0 001 @i 09756637 n 0000 | United States abolitionist born a slave on a plantation in Maryland and became a famous conductor on the Underground Railroad leading other slaves to freedom in the North (1820-1913) 11351212 18 n 03 Tuchman 0 Barbara_Tuchman 0 Barbara_Wertheim_Tuchman 0 001 @i 10177150 n 0000 | United States historian (1912-1989) 11351347 18 n 02 Tucker 1 Sophie_Tucker 0 002 @i 10746799 n 0000 @i 09940818 n 0000 | United States vaudevillian (born in Russia) noted for her flamboyant performances (1884-1966) 11351529 18 n 02 Tucker 2 Benjamin_Ricketson_Tucker 0 001 @i 09791816 n 0000 | United States anarchist influential before World War I (1854-1939) 11351677 18 n 02 Tudor 0 Antony_Tudor 0 002 @i 09989502 n 0000 @i 09920283 n 0000 | United States dancer and choreographer (born in England) (1909-1987) 11351832 18 n 03 Tunney 0 Gene_Tunney 0 James_Joseph_Tunney 0 001 @i 10477077 n 0000 | United States prizefighter who won the world heavyweight championship by defeating Jack Dempsey twice (1898-1978) 11352035 18 n 03 Turgenev 0 Ivan_Turgenev 0 Ivan_Sergeevich_Turgenev 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | Russian writer of stories and novels and plays (1818-1883) 11352192 18 n 02 Turgot 0 Anne_Robert_Jacques_Turgot 0 001 @i 10043643 n 0000 | French economist who in 1774 was put in control of finances by Louis XVI; his proposals for reforms that involved abolishing feudal privileges made him unpopular with the aristocracy and in 1776 he was dismissed (1727-1781) 11352498 18 n 03 Turing 0 Alan_Turing 0 Alan_Mathison_Turing 0 001 @i 10301261 n 0000 | English mathematician who conceived of the Turing machine and broke German codes during World War II (1912-1954) 11352701 18 n 02 Turner 3 Frederick_Jackson_Turner 0 001 @i 10177150 n 0000 | United States historian who stressed the role of the western frontier in American history (1861-1951) 11352883 18 n 02 Turner 4 Joseph_Mallord_William_Turner 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | English landscape painter whose treatment of light and color influenced the French impressionists (1775-1851) 11353078 18 n 02 Turner 5 Henry_Hubert_Turner 0 001 @i 10056914 n 0000 | United States endocrinologist (1892-1970) 11353195 18 n 02 Turner 6 Nat_Turner 0 002 @i 10609325 n 0000 @i 10210137 n 0000 | United States slave and insurrectionist who in 1831 led a rebellion of slaves in Virginia; he was captured and executed (1800-1831) 11353412 18 n 02 Turpin 0 Dick_Turpin 0 001 @i 10175507 n 0000 | English highwayman (1706-1739) 11353510 18 n 04 Tussaud 0 Marie_Tussaud 0 Madame_Tussaud 0 Marie_Grosholtz 0 001 @i 10325774 n 0000 | French modeler (resident in England after 1802) who made wax death masks of prominent victims of the French Revolution and toured Britain with her wax models; in 1835 she opened a permanent waxworks exhibition in London (1761-1850) 11353847 18 n 01 Tutankhamen 0 001 @i 10421016 n 0000 | Pharaoh of Egypt around 1358 BC; his tomb was discovered almost intact by Howard Carter in 1922 11354001 18 n 02 Tutu 0 Desmond_Tutu 0 001 @i 09807075 n 0000 | South African prelate and leader of the antiapartheid struggle (born in 1931) 11354145 18 n 03 Tyler 0 John_Tyler 0 President_Tyler 0 001 @i 10467395 n 0000 | elected vice president and became the 10th President of the United States when Harrison died (1790-1862) 11354333 18 n 06 Tyndale 0 William_Tyndale 0 Tindale 0 William_Tindale 0 Tindal 0 William_Tindal 0 002 @i 10212501 n 0000 @i 10296618 n 0000 | English translator and Protestant martyr; his translation of the Bible into English (which later formed the basis for the King James Version) aroused ecclesiastical opposition; he left England in 1524 and was burned at the stake in Antwerp as a heretic (1494-1536) 11354743 18 n 02 Tyndall 0 John_Tyndall 0 001 @i 10428004 n 0000 | British physicist (born in Ireland) remembered for his experiments on the transparency of gases and the absorption of radiant heat by gases and the transmission of sound through the atmosphere; he was the first person to explain why the daylight sky is blue (1820-1893) 11355082 18 n 03 Tyson 0 Mike_Tyson 0 Michael_Gerald_Tyson 0 001 @i 10477077 n 0000 | United States prizefighter who was world heavyweight champion (born in 1966) 11355247 18 n 03 Tzara 0 Tristan_Tzara 0 Samuel_Rosenstock 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | French poet (born in Romania) who was one of the cofounders of the dada movement (1896-1963) 11355428 18 n 02 Uhland 0 Johann_Ludwig_Uhland 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | German romantic poet (1787-1862) 11355537 18 n 03 Ulanova 0 Galina_Ulanova 0 Galina_Sergeevna_Ulanova 0 001 @i 09989502 n 0000 | Russian ballet dancer (1910-1998) 11355669 18 n 06 Ulfilas 0 Bishop_Ulfilas 0 Ulfila 0 Bishop_Ulfila 0 Wulfila 0 Bishop_Wulfila 0 002 @i 09857200 n 0000 @i 10212501 n 0000 | a Christian believed to be of Cappadocian descent who became bishop of the Visigoths in 341 and translated the Bible from Greek into Gothic; traditionally held to have invented the Gothic alphabet (311-382) 11356018 18 n 01 ultramontane 0 001 @ 09680504 n 0000 | a Roman Catholic who advocates ultramontanism (supreme papal authority in matters of faith and discipline) 11356183 18 n 02 Undset 0 Sigrid_Undset 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | Norwegian novelist (1882-1949) 11356283 18 n 02 Untermeyer 0 Louis_Untermeyer 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer (1885-1977) 11356392 18 n 03 Updike 0 John_Updike 0 John_Hoyer_Updike 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States author (born 1932) 11356512 18 n 02 Upjohn 0 Richard_Upjohn 0 001 @i 09805475 n 0000 | United States architect (born in England) (1802-1878) 11356636 18 n 05 Urban_II 0 Odo 0 Odo_of_Lagery 0 Otho 0 Otho_of_Lagery 0 001 @i 10453533 n 0000 | French pope from 1088 to 1099 whose sermons called for the First Crusade (1042-1099) 11356822 18 n 02 Urban_V 0 Guillaume_de_Grimoard 0 001 @i 10453533 n 0000 | French pope from 1362 to 1370 who tried to reestablish the papacy in Rome but in 1367 returned to Avignon hoping to end the war between France and England; canonized in 1870 (1310-1370) 11357086 18 n 02 Urban_VI 0 Bartolomeo_Prignano 0 001 @i 10453533 n 0000 | Italian pope from 1378 to 1389 whose contested election began the Great Schism; he alienated his political allies by his ruthless treatment of his opponents (1318-1389) 11357332 18 n 02 Urban_VIII 0 Maffeo_Barberini 0 001 @i 10453533 n 0000 | Italian pope from 1623 to 1644 who sanctioned the condemnation of Galileo but later freed him (1568-1644) 11357514 18 n 03 Urey 0 Harold_Urey 0 Harold_Clayton_Urey 0 001 @i 09913824 n 0000 | United States chemist who discovered deuterium (1893-1981) 11357660 18 n 01 Uriah 0 002 @ 10622053 n 0000 ;c 06449735 n 0000 | (Old Testament) the husband of Bathsheba and a soldier who was sent to die in battle so that king David could marry his wife (circa 10th century BC) 11357879 18 n 04 Ussher 0 James_Ussher 0 Usher 1 James_Usher 0 001 @i 09807075 n 0000 | Irish prelate who deduced from the Bible that Creation occurred in the year 4004 BC (1581-1656) 11358065 18 n 03 Ustinov 0 Sir_Peter_Ustinov 0 Peter_Alexander_Ustinov 0 002 @i 09765278 n 0000 @i 10030277 n 0000 | British actor and playwright (1921-2004) 11358225 18 n 02 Utrillo 0 Maurice_Utrillo 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | French painter noted for his paintings of Parisian street scenes (1883-1955) 11358374 18 n 02 Van_Allen 0 James_Alfred_Van_Allen 0 001 @i 10428004 n 0000 | United States physicist who discovered two belts of charged particles from the solar wind trapped by the Earth's magnetic field (born in 1914) 11358598 18 n 03 Vanbrugh 0 John_Vanbrugh 0 Sir_John_Vanbrigh 0 001 @i 09805475 n 0000 | English architect (1664-1726) 11358719 18 n 03 Van_Buren 0 Martin_Van_Buren 0 President_Van_Buren 0 001 @i 10467395 n 0000 | 8th President of the United States (1782-1862) 11358863 18 n 02 Vancouver 0 George_Vancouver 0 001 @i 10347883 n 0000 | English navigator remembered for his exploration of the Pacific coast of North America (1757-1798) 11359037 18 n 03 Van_de_Graaff 0 Robert_Van_de_Graaff 0 Robert_Jemison_Van_de_Graaff 0 001 @i 10428004 n 0000 | United States physicist (1901-1967) 11359187 18 n 03 Vanderbilt 0 Cornelius_Vanderbilt 0 Commodore_Vanderbilt 0 002 @i 10090020 n 0000 @i 10421956 n 0000 | United States financier who accumulated great wealth from railroad and shipping businesses (1794-1877) 11359412 18 n 03 van_der_Waals 0 Johannes_van_der_Waals 0 Johannes_Diderik_van_der_Waals 0 001 @i 10428004 n 0000 | Dutch physicist (1837-1923) 11359558 18 n 03 van_de_Velde 0 Henri_van_de_Velde 0 Henri_Clemens_van_de_Velde 0 001 @i 09805475 n 0000 | Belgian architect (1863-1957) 11359697 18 n 03 Van_Doren 0 Carl_Van_Doren 0 Carl_Clinton_Van_Doren 0 002 @i 10794014 n 0000 @i 10266016 n 0000 | United States writer and literary critic (1885-1950) 11359867 18 n 04 Vandyke 0 Van_Dyck 0 Anthony_Vandyke 0 Sir_Anthony_Vandyke 0 001 @i 10375794 n 0000 | Flemish painter of numerous portraits (1599-1641) 11360022 18 n 03 van_Gogh 0 Vincent_van_Gogh 0 Gogh 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | Dutch Post-impressionist painter noted for his use of color (1853-1890) 11360175 18 n 03 Van_Vleck 0 John_Van_Vleck 0 John_Hasbrouck_Van_Vleck 0 001 @i 10428004 n 0000 | United States physicist (1899-1980) 11360311 18 n 02 Vanzetti 0 Bartolomeo_Vanzetti 0 001 @i 09791816 n 0000 | United States anarchist (born in Italy) who with Nicola Sacco was convicted of murder and in spite of world-wide protest was executed (1888-1927) 11360534 18 n 02 Varese 0 Edgar_Varese 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | United States composer (born in France) whose music combines dissonance with complex rhythms and the use of electronic techniques (1883-1965) 11360744 18 n 02 Vargas 0 Getulio_Dornelles_Vargas 0 001 @i 10650162 n 0000 | Brazilian statesman who ruled Brazil as a virtual dictator (1883-1954) 11360895 18 n 03 Vargas_Llosa 0 Mario_Vargas_Llosa 0 Jorge_Mario_Pedro_Vargas_Llosa 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | Peruvian writer (born in 1936) 11361039 18 n 02 Varro 0 Marcus_Terentius_Varro 0 001 @i 10557854 n 0000 | Roman scholar (116-27 BC) 11361142 18 n 02 Vasarely 0 Viktor_Vasarely 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | French painter (born in Hungary) who was a pioneer of op art (1908-1997) 11361288 18 n 02 Vasari 0 Giorgio_Vasari 0 002 @i 10391653 n 0000 @i 09811414 n 0000 | Italian painter and art historian (1511-1574) 11361423 18 n 02 Vaughan 0 Sarah_Vaughan 0 001 @i 10599806 n 0000 | United States jazz singer noted for her complex bebop phrasing and scat singing (1924-1990) 11361585 18 n 02 Vaughan_Williams 0 Ralph_Vaughan_Williams 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | English composer influenced by folk tunes and music of the Tudor period (1872-1958) 11361757 18 n 02 Vaux 0 Calvert_Vaux 0 001 @i 10245863 n 0000 | United States landscape architect (born in England) who designed Central Park (1824-1895) 11361913 18 n 02 Veblen 0 Oswald_Veblen 0 001 @i 10301261 n 0000 | United States mathematician (1880-1960) 11362022 18 n 03 Veblen 1 Thorstein_Veblen 0 Thorstein_Bunde_Veblen 0 001 @i 10043643 n 0000 | United States economist who wrote about conspicuous consumption (1857-1929) 11362195 18 n 03 Vega 0 Lope_de_Vega 0 Lope_Felix_de_Vega_Carpio 0 001 @i 10030277 n 0000 | prolific Spanish playwright (1562-1635) 11362329 18 n 02 Velazquez 0 Diego_Rodriguez_de_Silva_y_Velazquez 0 001 @i 10375794 n 0000 | Spanish painter (1599-1660) 11362452 18 n 02 Venn 0 John_Venn 0 001 @i 10269785 n 0000 | English logician who introduced Venn diagrams (1834-1923) 11362573 18 n 03 Ventner 0 Craig_Ventner 0 J._Craig_Ventner 0 001 @i 10126424 n 0000 | United States geneticist who published the complete base sequences for all the genes of a free-living organism, the influenza bacterium; later led team that developed a first draft of the entire human genome (born in 1946) 11362885 18 n 03 Venturi 0 Robert_Venturi 0 Robert_Charles_Venturi 0 001 @i 09805475 n 0000 | United States architect (born in 1925) 11363020 18 n 03 Verdi 0 Giuseppe_Verdi 0 Guiseppe_Fortunino_Francesco_Verdi 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | Italian operatic composer (1813-1901) 11363164 18 n 02 Verlaine 0 Paul_Verlaine 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | French symbolist poet (1844-1896) 11363269 18 n 03 Vermeer 0 Jan_Vermeer 0 Jan_van_der_Meer 0 001 @i 10375794 n 0000 | Dutch painter renowned for his use of light (1632-1675) 11363412 18 n 02 Verne 0 Jules_Verne 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | French writer who is considered the father of science fiction (1828-1905) 11363552 18 n 02 Verner 0 Karl_Adolph_Verner 0 001 @i 10423225 n 0000 | Danish philologist (1846-1896) 11363657 18 n 02 Vernier 0 Paul_Vernier 0 001 @i 10301261 n 0000 | French mathematician who described the vernier scale (1580-1637) 11363791 18 n 03 Veronese 0 Paolo_Veronese 0 Paola_Caliari 0 001 @i 10375794 n 0000 | Italian painter of the Venetian school (1528-1588) 11363930 18 n 04 Verrazano 0 Giovanni_da_Verrazano 0 Verrazzano 0 Giovanni_da_Verrazzano 0 001 @i 10347883 n 0000 | Florentine navigator who explored the eastern coast of North America (circa 1485-1528) 11364135 18 n 02 Versace 0 Gianni_Versace 0 001 @i 09972157 n 0000 | Italian fashion designer (1946-1997) 11364243 18 n 03 Verwoerd 0 Hendrik_Verwoerd 0 Hendrik_Frensch_Verwoerd 0 001 @i 10650162 n 0000 | South African statesman who instituted the policy of apartheid (1901-1966) 11364419 18 n 02 Vesalius 0 Andreas_Vesalius 0 001 @i 09792237 n 0000 | a Flemish surgeon who is considered the father of modern anatomy (1514-1564) 11364570 18 n 02 Vesey 0 Denmark_Vesey 0 002 @i 10609325 n 0000 @i 10210137 n 0000 | United States freed slave and insurrectionist in South Carolina who was involved in planning an uprising of slaves and was hanged (1767-1822) 11364799 18 n 02 Vespasian 0 Titus_Flavius_Sabinus_Vespasianus 0 001 @i 10537240 n 0000 | Emperor of Rome and founder of the Flavian dynasty who consolidated Roman rule in Germany and Britain and reformed the army and brought prosperity to the empire; began the construction of the Colosseum (9-79) 11365100 18 n 03 Vespucci 0 Amerigo_Vespucci 0 Americus_Vespucius 0 001 @i 10347883 n 0000 | Florentine navigator who explored the coast of South America; America was named in his honor (1454-1512) 11365300 18 n 02 Vestris 0 Gaetan_Vestris 0 001 @i 09989502 n 0000 | Italian dancing-master for Louis XVI who was considered the greatest dancer of his day; he was the first to discard the mask in mime (1729-1808) 11365516 18 n 01 Victor_Emanuel_II 0 001 @i 10231515 n 0000 | king of Italy who completed the unification of Italy by acquiring Venice and Rome (1820-1878) 11365674 18 n 01 Victor_Emanuel_III 0 001 @i 10231515 n 0000 | king of Italy who appointed Mussolini prime minister; he abdicated in 1946 and the monarchy was abolished (1869-1947) 11365857 18 n 02 Victoria 0 Queen_Victoria 0 004 @i 10499631 n 0000 @i 10053439 n 0000 #m 08154960 n 0000 + 03027793 a 0101 | queen of Great Britain and Ireland and empress of India from 1837 to 1901; the last Hanoverian ruler of England (1819-1901) 11366109 18 n 03 Vidal 0 Gore_Vidal 0 Eugene_Luther_Vidal 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer (born in 1925) 11366232 18 n 03 Vigee-Lebrun 0 Elisabeth_Vigee-Lebrun 0 Marie_Louise_Elisabeth_Vigee-Lebrun 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | French painter noted for her portraits (1755-1842) 11366405 18 n 04 Villa 0 Pancho_Villa 0 Francisco_Villa 0 Doroteo_Arango 0 001 @i 10527334 n 0000 | Mexican revolutionary leader (1877-1923) 11366548 18 n 02 Villa-Lobos 0 Heitor_Villa-Lobos 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | Brazilian composer (1887-1959) 11366658 18 n 02 Villard 0 Henry_Villard 0 001 @i 09882007 n 0000 | United States railroad magnate and businessman (1835-1900) 11366787 18 n 02 Villon 0 Francois_Villon 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | French poet (flourished around 1460) 11366895 18 n 02 Vinogradoff 0 Sir_Paul_Gavrilovich_Vinogradoff 0 001 @i 10177150 n 0000 | British historian (born in Russia) (1854-1925) 11367035 18 n 02 Vinson 0 Frederick_Moore_Vinson 0 001 @i 09916788 n 0000 | United States jurist who served as chief justice of the Supreme Court (1890-1953) 11367195 18 n 03 Virchow 0 Rudolf_Virchow 0 Rudolf_Karl_Virchow 0 001 @i 10011074 n 0000 | German pathologist who recognized that all cells come from cells by binary fission and who emphasized cellular abnormalities in disease (1821-1902) 11367436 18 n 03 Virgil 0 Vergil 0 Publius_Vergilius_Maro 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | a Roman poet; author of the epic poem `Aeneid' (70-19 BC) 11367581 18 n 03 Visconti 0 Luchino_Visconti 0 Don_Luchino_Visconti_Conte_di_Modrone 0 001 @i 10088390 n 0000 | Italian filmmaker (1906-1976) 11367725 18 n 02 Vitus 0 St._Vitus 0 002 @i 10296832 n 0000 @i 10547145 n 0000 | Christian martyr and patron of those who suffer from epilepsy and Sydenham's chorea (died around 300) 11367910 18 n 03 Vivaldi 0 Antonio_Vivaldi 0 Antonio_Lucio_Vivaldi 0 002 @i 09947232 n 0000 @i 10754578 n 0000 | Italian baroque composer and violinist (1675-1741) 11368076 18 n 02 Vizcaino 0 Sebastian_Vizcaino 0 001 @i 10072708 n 0000 | Spanish explorer who was the first European to explore the California coast (1550-1615) 11368240 18 n 02 Vlaminck 0 Maurice_de_Vlaminck 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | French painter and exponent of fauvism (1876-1958) 11368368 18 n 04 Volta 0 Count_Alessandro_Volta 0 Conte_Alessandro_Volta 0 Conte_Alessandro_Giuseppe_Antonio_Anastasio_Volta 0 001 @i 10428004 n 0000 | Italian physicist after whom the volt is named; studied electric currents and invented the voltaic pile (1745-1827) 11368638 18 n 03 Voltaire 0 Arouet 0 Francois-Marie_Arouet 0 003 @i 10794014 n 0000 + 03038536 a 0101 + 03038536 a 0102 | French writer who was the embodiment of 18th century Enlightenment (1694-1778) 11368841 18 n 02 Vonnegut 0 Kurt_Vonnegut 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer whose novels and short stories are a mixture of realism and satire and science fiction (born in 1922) 11369035 18 n 03 von_Neumann 0 Neumann 0 John_von_Neumann 0 001 @i 10301261 n 0000 | United States mathematician who contributed to the development of atom bombs and of stored-program digital computers (1903-1957) 11369251 18 n 02 von_Sternberg 0 Josef_von_Sternberg 0 001 @i 10088390 n 0000 | United States film maker (born in Austria) whose films made Marlene Dietrich an international star (1894-1969) 11369444 18 n 02 Voznesenski 0 Andrei_Voznesenski 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | Russian poet (born in 1933) 11369551 18 n 03 Vuillard 0 Edouard_Vuillard 0 Jean_Edouard_Vuillard 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | French painter (1868-1940) 11369676 18 n 02 Wade 0 Virginia_Wade 0 002 @i 10701180 n 0000 + 01916214 v 0101 | English tennis player who won many women's singles titles (born in 1945) 11369834 18 n 03 Wagner 0 Richard_Wagner 0 Wilhelm_Richard_Wagner 0 002 @i 09947232 n 0000 + 03036974 a 0101 | German composer of operas and inventor of the musical drama in which drama and spectacle and music are fused (1813-1883) 11370068 18 n 02 Wagner 1 Otto_Wagner 0 001 @i 09805475 n 0000 | Austrian architect and pioneer of modern architecture (1841-1918) 11370201 18 n 03 Wain 0 John_Wain 0 John_Barrington_Wain 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | English writer (1925-1994) 11370314 18 n 04 Waite 0 Morrison_Waite 0 Morrison_R._Waite 0 Morrison_Remick_Waite 0 001 @i 09916788 n 0000 | United States jurist who was appointed chief justice of the United States Supreme Court in 1874 by President Grant (1816-1888) 11370554 18 n 02 Wajda 0 Andrzej_Wajda 0 001 @i 10088390 n 0000 | Polish filmmaker (born in 1929) 11370654 18 n 02 Waldheim 0 Kurt_Waldheim 0 002 @i 10013927 n 0000 @i 10650162 n 0000 | Austrian diplomat who was Secretary General of the United Nations from 1972 to 1981; in 1986 he was elected president of Austria in spite of worldwide allegations that he had direct knowledge of Nazi atrocities during World War II (born in 1918) 11370990 18 n 02 Walesa 0 Lech_Walesa 0 002 @i 10242032 n 0000 @i 10650162 n 0000 | Polish labor leader and statesman (born in 1943) 11371125 18 n 03 Walker 1 Alice_Walker 0 Alice_Malsenior_Walker 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer (born in 1944) 11371254 18 n 02 Walker 2 John_Walker 0 001 @i 10108089 n 0000 | New Zealand runner who in 1975 became the first person to run a mile in less that 3 minutes and 50 seconds (born in 1952) 11371443 18 n 02 Wallace 0 Alfred_Russel_Wallace 0 001 @i 10346514 n 0000 | English naturalist who formulated a concept of evolution that resembled Charles Darwin's (1823-1913) 11371622 18 n 03 Wallace 1 Edgar_Wallace 0 Richard_Horatio_Edgar_Wallace 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | English writer noted for his crime novels (1875-1932) 11371778 18 n 02 Wallace 2 Sir_William_Wallace 0 001 @i 10210137 n 0000 | Scottish insurgent who led the resistance to Edward I; in 1297 he gained control of Scotland briefly until Edward invaded Scotland again and defeated Wallace and subsequently executed him (1270-1305) 11372054 18 n 02 Wallenstein 0 Albrecht_Eusebius_Wenzel_von_Wallenstein 0 001 @i 10123844 n 0000 | Austrian general who fought for the Hapsburgs during the Thirty Years' War (1583-1634) 11372242 18 n 03 Waller 0 Fats_Waller 0 Thomas_Wright_Waller 0 001 @i 10220486 n 0000 | United States jazz musician (1904-1943) 11372372 18 n 04 Walpole 0 Robert_Walpole 0 Sir_Robert_Walpole 0 First_Earl_of_Orford 0 001 @i 10650162 n 0000 | Englishman and Whig statesman who (under George I) was effectively the first British prime minister (1676-1745) 11372599 18 n 04 Walpole 1 Horace_Walpole 0 Horatio_Walpole 0 Fourth_Earl_of_Orford 0 002 @i 10794014 n 0000 @i 10177150 n 0000 | English writer and historian; son of Sir Robert Walpole (1717-1797) 11372799 18 n 02 Walter 0 Bruno_Walter 0 001 @i 09952539 n 0000 | German conductor (1876-1962) 11372896 18 n 04 Walton 0 E._T._S._Walton 0 Ernest_Walton 0 Ernest_Thomas_Sinton_Walton 0 001 @i 10364643 n 0000 | Irish physicist who (with Sir John Cockcroft in 1931) first split an atom (1903-1995) 11373099 18 n 02 Walton 1 Izaak_Walton 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | English writer remember for his treatise on fishing (1593-1683) 11373231 18 n 04 Walton 2 William_Walton 0 Sir_William_Walton 0 Sir_William_Turner_Walton 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | English composer (1902-1983) 11373379 18 n 02 Wanamaker 0 John_Wanamaker 0 001 @i 09882007 n 0000 | United States businessman whose business grew into one of the first department stores (1838-1922) 11373550 18 n 03 Warburg 0 Aby_Warburg 0 Aby_Moritz_Warburg 0 001 @i 09811414 n 0000 | German art historian (1866-1929) 11373672 18 n 02 Warburg 1 Otto_Heinrich_Warburg 0 001 @i 09854915 n 0000 | German biochemist who pioneered the use of chemical techniques in biological investigations; noted for studies of cellular respiration (1883-1970) 11373897 18 n 03 Ward 1 Montgomery_Ward 0 Aaron_Montgomery_Ward 0 001 @i 09882007 n 0000 | United States businessman who in 1872 established a successful mail-order business (1843-1913) 11374085 18 n 03 Ward 2 Mrs._Humphrey_Ward 0 Mary_Augusta_Arnold_Ward 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | English writer of novels who was an active opponent of the women's suffrage movement (1851-1920) 11374281 18 n 03 Ward 3 Barbara_Ward 0 Baroness_Jackson_of_Lodsworth 0 002 @i 10043643 n 0000 @i 10060621 n 0000 | English economist and conservationist (1914-1981) 11374448 18 n 02 Warhol 0 Andy_Warhol 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | United States artist who was a leader of the Pop Art movement (1930-1987) 11374589 18 n 02 Warner 1 Charles_Dudley_Warner 0 001 @i 10088390 n 0000 | United States filmmaker who with his brothers founded the movie studio that produced the first talking picture (1881-1958) 11374789 18 n 02 Warren 0 Earl_Warren 0 001 @i 09916788 n 0000 | United States jurist who served as chief justice of the United States Supreme Court (1891-1974) 11374952 18 n 02 Warren 1 Robert_Penn_Warren 0 002 @i 10794014 n 0000 @i 10444194 n 0000 | United States writer and poet (1905-1989) 11375087 18 n 04 Warwick 0 Earl_of_Warwick 0 Richard_Neville 0 Kingmaker 1 001 @i 10650162 n 0000 | English statesman; during the War of the Roses he fought first for the house of York and secured the throne for Edward IV and then changed sides to fight for the house of Lancaster and secured the throne for Henry VI (1428-1471) 11375418 18 n 03 Washington 0 George_Washington 0 President_Washington 0 003 @i 10123844 n 0000 @i 10467395 n 0000 + 03037579 a 0101 | 1st President of the United States; commander-in-chief of the Continental Army during the American Revolution (1732-1799) 11375677 18 n 03 Washington 1 Booker_T._Washington 0 Booker_Taliaferro_Washington 0 001 @i 10045713 n 0000 | United States educator who was born a slave but became educated and founded a college at Tuskegee in Alabama (1856-1915) 11375909 18 n 02 Wassermann 0 August_von_Wassermann 0 001 @i 09831411 n 0000 | German bacteriologist who developed a diagnostic test for syphilis (1866-1925) 11376069 18 n 02 Waters 0 Ethel_Waters 0 002 @i 09767700 n 0000 @i 10599806 n 0000 | United States actress and singer (1896-1977) 11376201 18 n 03 Watson 0 James_Watson 0 James_Dewey_Watson 0 001 @i 10126424 n 0000 | United States geneticist who (with Crick in 1953) helped discover the helical structure of DNA (born in 1928) 11376400 18 n 02 Watson 1 John_Broadus_Watson 0 001 @i 10488865 n 0000 | United States psychologist considered the founder of behavioristic psychology (1878-1958) 11376565 18 n 02 Watson 2 Thomas_Augustus_Watson 0 001 @i 09615807 n 0000 | United States telephone engineer who assisted Alexander Graham Bell in his experiments (1854-1934) 11376742 18 n 02 Watt 0 James_Watt 0 002 @i 09615807 n 0000 @i 10214637 n 0000 | Scottish engineer and inventor whose improvements in the steam engine led to its wide use in industry (1736-1819) 11376939 18 n 02 Watteau 0 Jean_Antoine_Watteau 0 001 @i 10375794 n 0000 | French painter (1684-1721) 11377043 18 n 02 Watts 0 Isaac_Watts 0 002 @i 10444194 n 0000 @i 10705615 n 0000 | English poet and theologian (1674-1748) 11377168 18 n 03 Waugh 0 Evelyn_Waugh 0 Evelyn_Arthur_Saint_John_Waugh 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | English author of satirical novels (1903-1966) 11377315 18 n 03 Wavell 0 Archibald_Percival_Wavell 0 First_Earl_Wavell 0 002 @i 10123844 n 0000 @i 10086821 n 0000 | British field marshal in North Africa in World War II; he defeated the Italians before being defeated by the Germans (1883-1950) 11377564 18 n 03 Wayne 0 Anthony_Wayne 0 Mad_Anthony_Wayne 0 001 @i 10123844 n 0000 | American general during the American Revolution (1745-1796) 11377712 18 n 03 Wayne 1 John_Wayne 0 Duke_Wayne 0 001 @i 09765278 n 0000 | United States film actor who played tough heroes (1907-1979) 11377851 18 n 04 Webb 0 Sidney_Webb 0 Sidney_James_Webb 0 First_Baron_Passfield 0 003 @i 10620758 n 0000 @i 10043643 n 0000 #m 08243851 n 0000 | English sociologist and economist and a central member of the Fabian Society (1859-1947) 11378087 18 n 03 Webb 1 Beatrice_Webb 0 Martha_Beatrice_Potter_Webb 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | English writer and a central member of the Fabian Society (1858-1943) 11378254 18 n 03 Weber 0 E._H._Weber 0 Ernst_Heinrich_Weber 0 001 @i 10429965 n 0000 | German physiologist who studied sensory responses to stimuli and is considered the father of psychophysics (1795-1878) 11378462 18 n 03 Weber 1 Carl_Maria_von_Weber 0 Baron_Karl_Maria_Friedrich_Ernst_von_Weber 0 002 @i 09952539 n 0000 @i 09947232 n 0000 | German conductor and composer of romantic operas (1786-1826) 11378662 18 n 02 Weber 2 Max_Weber 0 001 @i 10620758 n 0000 | German sociologist and pioneer of the analytic method in sociology (1864-1920) 11378805 18 n 02 Weber 3 Max_Weber 1 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | United States abstract painter (born in Russia) (1881-1961) 11378929 18 n 02 Weber 4 Wilhelm_Eduard_Weber 0 001 @i 10428004 n 0000 | German physicist and brother of E. H. Weber; noted for his studies of terrestrial magnetism (1804-1891) 11379108 18 n 02 Webster 0 Noah_Webster 0 001 @i 10256080 n 0000 | United States lexicographer (1758-1843) 11379217 18 n 02 Webster 1 Daniel_Webster 0 001 @i 10450303 n 0000 | United States politician and orator (1782-1817) 11379336 18 n 02 Webster 2 John_Webster 0 001 @i 10030277 n 0000 | English playwright (1580-1625) 11379436 18 n 02 Wedgwood 0 Josiah_Wedgwood 0 001 @i 10460806 n 0000 | English potter (1730-1795) 11379536 18 n 02 Wegener 0 Alfred_Lothar_Wegener 0 001 @i 10128519 n 0000 | German geophysicist who proposed the theory of continental drift (1880-1930) 11379691 18 n 02 Weil 0 Andre_Weil 0 001 @i 10301261 n 0000 | United States mathematician (born in France) (1906-1998) 11379812 18 n 02 Weil 1 Simone_Weil 0 001 @i 10423589 n 0000 | French philosopher (1909-1943) 11379908 18 n 02 Weill 0 Kurt_Weill 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | German composer; collaborated with Bertolt Brecht (1900-1950) 11380035 18 n 02 Weinberg 0 Steven_Weinberg 0 001 @i 10428004 n 0000 | United States theoretical physicist (born in 1933) 11380159 18 n 02 Weismann 0 August_Friedrich_Leopold_Weismann 0 001 @i 10126424 n 0000 | German biologist who was one of the founders of modern genetics; his theory of genetic transmission ruled out the possibility of transmitting acquired characteristics (1834-1914) 11380429 18 n 03 Weizmann 0 Chaim_Weizmann 0 Chaim_Azriel_Weizmann 0 001 @i 10650162 n 0000 | Israeli statesman who persuaded the United States to recognize the new state of Israel and became its first president (1874-1952) 11380655 18 n 02 Weld 0 Theodore_Dwight_Weld 0 001 @i 09756637 n 0000 | United States abolitionist (1803-1895) 11380768 18 n 03 Welles 0 Orson_Welles 0 George_Orson_Welles 0 002 @i 09765278 n 0000 @i 10088390 n 0000 | United States actor and filmmaker (1915-1985) 11380923 18 n 05 Wellington 0 Duke_of_Wellington 0 First_Duke_of_Wellington 0 Arthur_Wellesley 0 Iron_Duke 0 002 @i 10123844 n 0000 @i 10650162 n 0000 | British general and statesman; he defeated Napoleon at Waterloo; subsequently served as Prime Minister (1769-1852) 11381193 18 n 03 Wells 0 H._G._Wells 0 Herbert_George_Wells 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | prolific English writer best known for his science-fiction novels; he also wrote on contemporary social problems and wrote popular accounts of history and science (1866-1946) 11381457 18 n 02 Welty 0 Eudora_Welty 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer about rural southern life (1909-2001) 11381583 18 n 02 Werfel 0 Franz_Werfel 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer (1890-1945) 11381684 18 n 02 Wernicke 0 Karl_Wernicke 0 001 @i 10354265 n 0000 | German neurologist best known for his studies of aphasia (1848-1905) 11381824 18 n 02 Wesley 0 John_Wesley 0 002 @i 09927451 n 0000 + 02955562 a 0102 | English clergyman and founder of Methodism (1703-1791) 11381964 18 n 02 Wesley 1 Charles_Wesley 0 001 @i 09927451 n 0000 | English clergyman and brother of John Wesley who wrote many hymns (1707-1788) 11382112 18 n 02 West 0 Benjamin_West 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | English painter (born in America) who became the second president of the Royal Academy (1738-1820) 11382278 18 n 02 West 1 Mae_West 0 002 @i 09767700 n 0000 @i 09940818 n 0000 | United States film actress (1892-1980) 11382398 18 n 04 West 2 Rebecca_West 0 Dame_Rebecca_West 0 Cicily_Isabel_Fairfield 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | British writer (born in Ireland) (1892-1983) 11382555 18 n 02 Westinghouse 0 George_Westinghouse 0 001 @i 10214637 n 0000 | United States inventor and manufacturer (1846-1914) 11382688 18 n 02 Weston 0 Edward_Weston 0 001 @i 10426749 n 0000 | United States photographer(1886-1958) 11382795 18 n 03 Wharton 0 Edith_Wharton 0 Edith_Newbold_Jones_Wharton 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States novelist (1862-1937) 11382930 18 n 02 Wheatley 0 Phillis_Wheatley 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | American poet (born in Africa) who was the first recognized Black writer in America (1753-1784) 11383100 18 n 02 Wheatstone 0 Sir_Charles_Wheatstone 0 002 @i 10428004 n 0000 @i 10214637 n 0000 | English physicist and inventor who devised the Wheatstone bridge (1802-1875) 11383278 18 n 03 Wheeler 3 Sir_Mortimer_Wheeler 0 Sir_Robert_Eric_Mortimer_Wheeler 0 001 @i 09804806 n 0000 | Scottish archaeologist (1890-1976) 11383425 18 n 02 Whistler 1 James_Abbott_McNeill_Whistler 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | United States painter (1834-1903) 11383546 18 n 03 White 1 Andrew_D._White 0 Andrew_Dickson_White 0 001 @i 10045713 n 0000 | United States educator who in 1865 (with Ezra Cornell) founded Cornell University and served as its first president (1832-1918) 11383767 18 n 03 White 2 E._B._White 0 Elwyn_Brooks_White 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer noted for his humorous essays (1899-1985) 11383917 18 n 02 White 3 Stanford_White 0 001 @i 09805475 n 0000 | United States architect (1853-1906) 11384022 18 n 03 White 4 T._H._White 0 Theodore_Harold_White 0 001 @i 10224578 n 0000 | United States political journalist (1915-1986) 11384159 18 n 03 White 5 Patrick_White 0 Patrick_Victor_Martindale_White 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | Australian writer (1912-1990) 11384291 18 n 04 White 6 Edward_White 0 Edward_D._White 0 Edward_Douglas_White_Jr. 0 001 @i 09916788 n 0000 | United States jurist appointed chief justice of the United States Supreme Court in 1910 by President Taft; noted for his work on antitrust legislation (1845-1921) 11384566 18 n 02 Whitehead 0 Alfred_North_Whitehead 0 002 @i 10423589 n 0000 @i 10301261 n 0000 | English philosopher and mathematician who collaborated with Bertrand Russell (1861-1947) 11384755 18 n 02 Whitman 0 Marcus_Whitman 0 001 @i 10322957 n 0000 | United States frontier missionary who established a post in Oregon where Christianity and schooling and medicine were available to Native Americans (1802-1847) 11384986 18 n 02 Whitman 1 Walt_Whitman 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | United States poet who celebrated the greatness of America (1819-1892) 11385126 18 n 02 Whitney 0 Eli_Whitney 0 002 @i 10214637 n 0000 @i 10292316 n 0000 | United States inventor of the mechanical cotton gin (1765-1825) 11385277 18 n 02 Whittier 0 John_Greenleaf_Whittier 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | United States poet best known for his nostalgic poems about New England (1807-1892) 11385442 18 n 03 Whittle 0 Frank_Whittle 0 Sir_Frank_Whittle 0 001 @i 09775907 n 0000 | English aeronautical engineer who invented the jet aircraft engine (1907-1996) 11385611 18 n 02 Wiener 0 Norbert_Wiener 0 001 @i 10301261 n 0000 | United States mathematician and founder of cybernetics (1894-1964) 11385748 18 n 03 Wiesel 0 Elie_Wiesel 0 Eliezer_Wiesel 0 002 @i 10794014 n 0000 @i 10177150 n 0000 | United States writer (born in Romania) who survived Nazi concentration camps and is dedicated to keeping alive the memory of the Holocaust (born in 1928) 11386005 18 n 02 Wiesenthal 0 Samuel_Wiesenthal 0 001 @i 10215623 n 0000 | Austrian investigator of Nazi war crimes (born in 1908) 11386138 18 n 03 Wigner 0 Eugene_Wigner 0 Eugene_Paul_Wigner 0 001 @i 10364643 n 0000 | United States physicist (born in Hungary) noted for his work on the structure of the atom and its nucleus (1902-1995) 11386346 18 n 03 Wilde 0 Oscar_Wilde 0 Oscar_Fingal_O'Flahertie_Wills_Wilde 0 002 @i 10794014 n 0000 @i 10030277 n 0000 | Irish writer and wit (1854-1900) 11386503 18 n 03 Wilder 0 Billy_Wilder 0 Samuel_Wilder 0 001 @i 10088390 n 0000 | United States filmmaker (born in Austria) whose dark humor infused many of the films he made (1906-2002) 11386692 18 n 03 Wilder 1 Thornton_Wilder 0 Thornton_Niven_Wilder 0 002 @i 10794014 n 0000 @i 10030277 n 0000 | United States writer and dramatist (1897-1975) 11386853 18 n 03 Wilhelm_II 0 Kaiser_Wilhelm 0 Kaiser_Bill 0 001 @i 10229338 n 0000 | grandson of Queen Victoria and Kaiser of Germany from 1888 to 1918; he was vilified as causing World War I (1859-1941) 11387060 18 n 02 Wilkes 0 Charles_Wilkes 0 001 @i 10072708 n 0000 | United States explorer of Antarctica (1798-1877) 11387179 18 n 02 Wilkes 1 John_Wilkes 0 001 @i 10515194 n 0000 | English reformer who published attacks on George III and supported the rights of the American colonists (1727-1797) 11387362 18 n 03 Wilkins 0 Maurice_Wilkins 0 Maurice_Hugh_Frederick_Wilkins 0 001 @i 09854915 n 0000 | English biochemist who helped discover the structure of DNA (1916-2004) 11387539 18 n 02 Wilkins 1 George_Hubert_Wilkins 0 001 @i 10072708 n 0000 | Australian who was the first to explore the Arctic by airplane (1888-1958) 11387692 18 n 02 Wilkins 2 Roy_Wilkins 0 001 @i 09924996 n 0000 | United States civil rights leader (1901-1981) 11387806 18 n 02 Wilkinson 0 Sir_Geoffrey_Wilkinson 0 001 @i 09913824 n 0000 | English chemist honored for his research on pollutants in car exhausts (born in 1921) 11387973 18 n 02 Willard 0 Emma_Hart_Willard 0 001 @i 10045713 n 0000 | United States educator who was an early campaigner for higher education for women (1787-1870) 11388141 18 n 02 Willard 1 Frances_Elizabeth_Caroline_Willard 0 002 @i 10672908 n 0000 @i 10037922 n 0000 | United States advocate of temperance and women's suffrage (1839-1898) 11388321 18 n 05 Willebrand 0 von_Willebrand 0 E._A._von_Willebrand 0 Erik_von_Willebrand 0 Erik_Adolf_von_Willebrand 0 001 @i 10020890 n 0000 | Finnish physician who first described vascular hemophilia (1870-1949) 11388538 18 n 02 William_I 0 William_the_Conqueror 0 001 @i 10233445 n 0000 | duke of Normandy who led the Norman invasion of England and became the first Norman to be King of England; he defeated Harold II at the battle of Hastings in 1066 and introduced many Norman customs into England (1027-1087) 11388841 18 n 02 William_II 0 William_Rufus 0 001 @i 10233445 n 0000 | the second son of William the Conqueror who succeeded him as King of England (1056-1100) 11389003 18 n 02 William_III 0 William_of_Orange 0 001 @i 10233445 n 0000 | King of England and Scotland and Ireland; he married the daughter of James II and was invited by opponents of James II to invade England; when James fled, William III and Mary II were declared joint monarchs (1650-1702) 11389301 18 n 02 William_IV 0 Sailor_King 0 001 @i 10233445 n 0000 | King of England and Ireland; son of George III who ascended the throne after a long naval career (1765-1837) 11389481 18 n 03 Williams 0 Tennessee_Williams 0 Thomas_Lanier_Williams 0 001 @i 10030277 n 0000 | United States playwright (1911-1983) 11389619 18 n 02 Williams 1 Roger_Williams 0 002 @i 09927451 n 0000 @i 10583387 n 0000 | English clergyman and colonist who was expelled from Massachusetts for criticizing Puritanism; he founded Providence in 1636 and obtained a royal charter for Rhode Island in 1663 (1603-1683) 11389901 18 n 03 Williams 2 Ted_Williams 0 Theodore_Samuel_Williams 0 001 @i 09835506 n 0000 | United States baseball player noted as a hitter (1918-2002) 11390058 18 n 02 Williams 3 William_Carlos_Williams 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | United States poet (1883-1963) 11390170 18 n 03 Williams 4 Sir_Bernard_Williams 0 Bernard_Arthur_Owen_Williams 0 001 @i 10423589 n 0000 | English philosopher credited with reviving the field of moral philosophy (1929-2003) 11390364 18 n 04 Williams 5 Hank_Williams 0 Hiram_Williams 0 Hiram_King_Williams 0 002 @i 10599806 n 0000 @i 10624540 n 0000 | United States country singer and songwriter (1923-1953) 11390549 18 n 02 Willis 0 Thomas_Willis 0 001 @i 10354265 n 0000 | English physician who was a pioneer in the study of the brain (1621-1675) 11390692 18 n 02 Wilmut 0 Ian_Wilmut 0 001 @i 10126424 n 0000 | English geneticist who succeeded in cloning a sheep from a cell from an adult ewe (born in 1944) 11390855 18 n 04 Wilson 0 Woodrow_Wilson 0 Thomas_Woodrow_Wilson 0 President_Wilson 0 002 @i 10467395 n 0000 + 02696515 a 0101 | 28th President of the United States; led the United States in World War I and secured the formation of the League of Nations (1856-1924) 11391123 18 n 02 Wilson 1 Edmund_Wilson 0 001 @i 10266016 n 0000 | United States literary critic (1895-1972) 11391234 18 n 02 Wilson 2 Charles_Thomson_Rees_Wilson 0 001 @i 10364643 n 0000 | Scottish physicist who invented the cloud chamber (1869-1959) 11391379 18 n 03 Wilson 3 E._O._Wilson 0 Edward_Osborne_Wilson 0 001 @i 10059904 n 0000 | United States entomologist who has generalized from social insects to other animals including humans (born in 1929) 11391587 18 n 02 Wilson 4 James_Wilson 0 001 @i 09740085 n 0000 | American Revolutionary leader who was one of the signers of the Declaration of Independence (1742-1798) 11391759 18 n 02 Wilson 5 John_Tuzo_Wilson 0 001 @i 10128519 n 0000 | Canadian geophysicist who was a pioneer in the study of plate tectonics (1908-1993) 11391915 18 n 02 Wilson 6 Robert_Woodrow_Wilson 0 001 @i 10428004 n 0000 | United States physicist honored for his work on cosmic microwave radiation (born in 1918) 11392082 18 n 02 Wilson 7 Alexander_Wilson 0 001 @i 10384214 n 0000 | Scottish ornithologist in the United States (1766-1813) 11392210 18 n 03 Wilson 8 Sir_Angus_Wilson 0 Angus_Frank_Johnstone_Wilson 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | English writer of novels and short stories (1913-1991) 11392368 18 n 02 Wilson 9 Harriet_Wilson 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | author of the first novel by an African American that was published in the United States (1808-1870) 11392539 18 n 03 Winckelmann 0 Johann_Winckelmann 0 Johann_Joachim_Winckelmann 0 002 @i 09804806 n 0000 @i 09811414 n 0000 | German archaeologist and art historian said to be the father of archaeology (1717-1768) 11392754 18 n 02 Windaus 0 Adolf_Windaus 0 001 @i 09913824 n 0000 | German chemist who studied steroids and cholesterol and discovered histamine (1876-1959) 11392913 18 n 02 Winslow 0 Edward_Winslow 0 001 @i 10583387 n 0000 | English colonial administrator who traveled to America on the Mayflower and served as the first governor of the Plymouth Colony (1595-1655) 11393124 18 n 02 Wise 0 Isaac_Mayer_Wise 0 001 @i 10519494 n 0000 | United States religious leader (born in Bohemia) who united reform Jewish organizations in the United States (1819-1900) 11393315 18 n 02 Wise 1 Stephen_Samuel_Wise 0 001 @i 10519494 n 0000 | United States Jewish leader (born in Hungary) (1874-1949) 11393446 18 n 02 Wister 0 Owen_Wister 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer (1860-1938) 11393546 18 n 02 Witherspoon 0 John_Witherspoon 0 002 @i 09740085 n 0000 @i 10045713 n 0000 | American Revolutionary leader and educator (born in Scotland) who signed of the Declaration of Independence and was president of the college that became Princeton University (1723-1794) 11393828 18 n 03 Wittgenstein 0 Ludwig_Wittgenstein 0 Ludwig_Josef_Johan_Wittgenstein 0 001 @i 10423589 n 0000 | British philosopher born in Austria; a major influence on logic and logical positivism (1889-1951) 11394042 18 n 03 Wodehouse 0 P._G._Wodehouse 0 Pelham_Grenville_Wodehouse 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | English writer known for his humorous novels and stories (1881-1975) 11394214 18 n 02 Wolf 2 Friedrich_August_Wolf 0 001 @i 09926656 n 0000 | German classical scholar who claimed that the Iliad and Odyssey were composed by several authors (1759-1824) 11394398 18 n 02 Wolf 3 Hugo_Wolf 0 001 @i 09947232 n 0000 | Austrian composer (1860-1903) 11394491 18 n 03 Wolfe 0 Thomas_Wolfe 0 Thomas_Clayton_Wolfe 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer best known for his autobiographical novels (1900-1938) 11394657 18 n 04 Wolfe 1 Tom_Wolfe 0 Thomas_Wolfe 1 Thomas_Kennerly_Wolfe_Jr. 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer who has written extensively on American culture (born in 1931) 11394848 18 n 02 Wolff 0 Kaspar_Friedrich_Wolff 0 001 @i 09792237 n 0000 | German anatomist (1733-1794) 11394954 18 n 02 Wollaston 0 William_Hyde_Wollaston 0 002 @i 09913824 n 0000 @i 10428004 n 0000 | English chemist and physicist who discovered palladium and rhodium and demonstrated that static and current electricity are the same (1766-1828) 11395199 18 n 03 Wollstonecraft 0 Mary_Wollstonecraft 0 Mary_Wollstonecraft_Godwin 0 002 @i 10794014 n 0000 @i 10084635 n 0000 | English writer and early feminist who denied male supremacy and advocated equal education for women; mother of Mary Shelley (1759-1797) 11395466 18 n 02 Wood 0 Grant_Wood 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | United States painter noted for works based on life in the Midwest (1892-1942) 11395609 18 n 03 Wood 1 Mrs._Henry_Wood 0 Ellen_Price_Wood 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | English writer of novels about murders and thefts and forgeries (1814-1887) 11395773 18 n 03 Wood 2 Sir_Henry_Wood 0 Sir_Henry_Joseph_Wood 0 001 @i 09952539 n 0000 | English conductor (1869-1944) 11395895 18 n 02 Wood 3 Natalie_Wood 0 001 @i 09767700 n 0000 | United States film actress (1938-1981) 11396000 18 n 02 Woodbury 0 Helen_Laura_Sumner_Woodbury 0 001 @i 10043643 n 0000 | United States social economist (1876-1933) 11396128 18 n 02 Woodhull 0 Victoria_Clafin_Woodhull 0 001 @i 10672908 n 0000 | United States advocate of women's suffrage; in 1872 she was the first woman to run for the United States presidency (1838-1927) 11396338 18 n 04 Woodward 0 Bob_Woodward 0 Robert_Woodward 0 Robert_Burns_Woodward 0 001 @i 09913824 n 0000 | United States chemist honored for synthesizing complex organic compounds (1917-1979) 11396535 18 n 03 Woodward 1 C._Vann_Woodward 0 Comer_Vann_Woodward 0 001 @i 10177150 n 0000 | United States historian (1908-1999) 11396667 18 n 03 Woolf 0 Virginia_Woolf 0 Adeline_Virginia_Stephen_Woolf 0 002 @i 10794014 n 0000 #m 08240966 n 0000 | English author whose work used such techniques as stream of consciousness and the interior monologue; prominent member of the Bloomsbury Group (1882-1941) 11396943 18 n 02 Woollcott 0 Alexander_Woollcott 0 002 @i 10030147 n 0000 @i 10224578 n 0000 | United States drama critic and journalist (1887-1943) 11397094 18 n 03 Woolley 0 Sir_Leonard_Woolley 0 Sir_Charles_Leonard_Woolley 0 001 @i 09804806 n 0000 | English archaeologist who supervised the excavations at Ur (1880-1960) 11397271 18 n 02 Woolworth 0 Frank_Winfield_Woolworth 0 001 @i 09882007 n 0000 | United States businessman who opened a shop in 1879 selling low-priced goods and built it into a national chain of stores (1852-1919) 11397488 18 n 02 Worcester 0 Joseph_Emerson_Worcester 0 001 @i 10256080 n 0000 | United States lexicographer who was accused of plagiarism by Noah Webster (1784-1865) 11397657 18 n 02 Wordsworth 0 William_Wordsworth 0 003 @i 10444194 n 0000 #m 08468721 n 0000 + 03038683 a 0101 | a romantic English poet whose work was inspired by the Lake District where he spent most of his life (1770-1850) 11397885 18 n 02 Worth 0 Charles_Frederick_Worth 0 001 @i 09972157 n 0000 | French couturier (born in England) regarded as the founder of Parisian haute couture; noted for introducing the bustle (1825-1895) 11398094 18 n 02 Wouk 0 Herman_Wouk 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer (born in 1915) 11398195 18 n 02 Wren 0 Sir_Christopher_Wren 0 001 @i 09805475 n 0000 | English architect who designed more than fifty London churches (1632-1723) 11398344 18 n 03 Wright 1 Frances_Wright 0 Fanny_Wright 0 001 @i 10084635 n 0000 | United States early feminist (born in Scotland) (1795-1852) 11398489 18 n 02 Wright 2 Frank_Lloyd_Wright 0 001 @i 09805475 n 0000 | influential United States architect (1869-1959) 11398611 18 n 02 Wright 3 Orville_Wright 0 001 @i 10214637 n 0000 | United States aviation pioneer who (with his brother Wilbur Wright) invented the airplane (1871-1948) 11398783 18 n 02 Wright 4 Wilbur_Wright 0 001 @i 10214637 n 0000 | United States aviation pioneer who (with his brother Orville Wright) invented the airplane (1867-1912) 11398955 18 n 02 Wright 5 Richard_Wright 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer whose work is concerned with the oppression of African Americans (1908-1960) 11399123 18 n 03 Wright 6 Willard_Huntington_Wright 0 S._S._Van_Dine 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | United States writer of detective novels (1888-1939) 11399274 18 n 02 Wurlitzer 0 Rudolf_Wurlitzer 0 001 @i 09882007 n 0000 | United States businessman (born in German) who founded a company to make pipe organs (1831-1914) 11399446 18 n 04 Wyatt 0 Sir_Thomas_Wyatt 0 Wyat 0 Sir_Thomas_Wyat 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | English poet who introduced the sonnet form to English literature (1503-1542) 11399620 18 n 02 Wyatt 1 James_Wyatt 0 001 @i 09805475 n 0000 | English architect (1746-1813) 11399716 18 n 02 Wycherley 0 William_Wycherley 0 001 @i 10030277 n 0000 | English playwright noted for his humorous and satirical plays (1640-1716) 11399866 18 n 08 Wycliffe 0 John_Wycliffe 0 Wickliffe 0 John_Wickliffe 0 Wyclif 0 John_Wyclif 0 Wiclif 0 John_Wiclif 0 001 @i 10705615 n 0000 | English theologian whose objections to Roman Catholic doctrine anticipated the Protestant Reformation (1328-1384) 11400126 18 n 02 Wyeth 0 Andrew_Wyeth 0 001 @i 10391653 n 0000 | United States painter (born in 1917) 11400230 18 n 02 Wykeham 0 William_of_Wykeham 0 002 @i 09807075 n 0000 @i 10650162 n 0000 | English prelate and statesman; founded a college at Oxford and Winchester College in Winchester; served as chancellor of England and bishop of Winchester (1324-1404) 11400490 18 n 02 Wyler 0 William_Wyler 0 001 @i 10088390 n 0000 | United States filmmaker (1902-1981) 11400594 18 n 02 Wylie 0 Elinor_Morton_Hoyt_Wylie 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | United States poet (1885-1928) 11400704 18 n 03 Wynette 0 Tammy_Wynette 0 Tammy_Wynetter_Pugh 0 001 @i 10599806 n 0000 | United States country singer (1942-1998) 11400837 18 n 02 Wyszynski 0 Stefan_Wyszynski 0 001 @i 09807075 n 0000 | Polish prelate who persuaded the Soviet to allow greater religious freedom in Poland (1901-1981) 11401009 18 n 02 Xavier 0 Saint_Francis_Xavier 0 001 @i 10322957 n 0000 | Spanish missionary and Jesuit who establish missionaries in Japan and Ceylon and the East Indies (1506-1552) 11401194 18 n 01 Xenophanes 0 001 @i 10423589 n 0000 | Greek philosopher (560-478 BC) 11401282 18 n 01 Xenophon 0 002 @i 10123844 n 0000 @i 10177150 n 0000 | Greek general and historian; student of Socrates (430-355 BC) 11401418 18 n 02 Xerxes_I 0 Xerxes_the_Great 0 001 @i 10231515 n 0000 | king of Persia who led a vast army against Greece and won the battle of Thermopylae but was eventually defeated (519-465 BC) 11401617 18 n 02 Yale 0 Elihu_Yale 0 001 @i 10421956 n 0000 | English philanthropist who made contributions to a college in Connecticut that was renamed in his honor (1649-1721) 11401797 18 n 02 Yamamoto 0 Isoroku_Yamamoto 0 001 @i 09771204 n 0000 | Japanese admiral who planned the attack on Pearl Harbor in 1941 (1884-1943) 11401947 18 n 02 Yamani 0 Ahmed_Zoki_Yamani 0 001 @i 10320863 n 0000 | Saudi Arabian minister of petroleum who was a central figure in the creation of OPEC (born in 1930) 11402120 18 n 02 Yang_Chen_Ning 0 Chen_N._Yang 0 001 @i 10428004 n 0000 | United States physicist (born in China) who collaborated with Tsung Dao Lee in disproving the principle of conservation of parity (born in 1922) 11402341 18 n 02 Yastrzemski 0 Carl_Yastrzemski 0 001 @i 09835506 n 0000 | United States baseball player (born in 1939) 11402463 18 n 03 Yeats 0 William_Butler_Yeats 0 W._B._Yeats 0 003 @i 10444194 n 0000 @i 10030277 n 0000 + 03038894 a 0101 | Irish poet and dramatist (1865-1939) 11402626 18 n 03 Yerkes 0 Robert_M._Yerkes 0 Robert_Mearns_Yerkes 0 001 @i 10488865 n 0000 | United States psychologist who studied the intelligence of primates (1876-1956) 11402801 18 n 03 Yersin 0 Alexandre_Yersin 0 Alexandre_Emile_Jean_Yersin 0 001 @i 09831411 n 0000 | French bacteriologist born in Switzerland; was a student of Pasteur; discovered the plague bacillus (1863-1943) 11403015 18 n 03 Yevtushenko 0 Yevgeni_Yevtushenko 0 Yevgeni_Aleksandrovich_Yevtushenko 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | Russian poet who expressed the feelings of the post-Stalinist generation (born in 1933) 11403220 18 n 02 Young 0 Brigham_Young 0 001 @i 10519494 n 0000 | United States religious leader of the Mormon Church after the assassination of Joseph Smith; he led the Mormon exodus from Illinois to Salt Lake City, Utah (1801-1877) 11403456 18 n 03 Young 1 Cy_Young 0 Danton_True_Young 0 001 @i 09835506 n 0000 | United States baseball player and famous pitcher (1867-1955) 11403600 18 n 02 Young 2 Edward_Young 0 001 @i 10444194 n 0000 | English poet (1683-1765) 11403692 18 n 03 Young 3 Pres_Young 0 Lester_Willis_Young 0 001 @i 10554243 n 0000 | United States jazz tenor saxophonist (1909-1959) 11403828 18 n 02 Young 4 Thomas_Young 0 002 @i 10428004 n 0000 @i 10047822 n 0000 | British physicist and Egyptologist; he revived the wave theory of light and proposed a three-component theory of color vision; he also played an important role in deciphering the hieroglyphics on the Rosetta Stone (1773-1829) 11404140 18 n 03 Young 5 Whitney_Young 0 Whitney_Moore_Young_Jr. 0 001 @i 09924996 n 0000 | United States civil rights leader (1921-1971) 11404280 18 n 02 Young 6 Loretta_Young 0 001 @i 09767700 n 0000 | United States film and television actress (1913-2000) 11404402 18 n 02 Yukawa 0 Hideki_Yukawa 0 001 @i 10364643 n 0000 | Japanese mathematical physicist who proposed that nuclear forces are mediated by massive particles called mesons which are analogous to the photon in mediating electromagnetic forces (1907-1981) 11404666 18 n 06 Zaharias 0 Babe_Zaharias 0 Didrikson 0 Babe_Didrikson 0 Mildred_Ella_Didrikson 0 Mildred_Ella_Didrikson_Zaharias 0 001 @i 09820263 n 0000 | outstanding United States athlete (1914-1956) 11404871 18 n 02 Zangwill 0 Israel_Zangwill 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | English writer (1864-1926) 11404971 18 n 03 Zanuck 0 Darryl_Zanuck 0 Darryl_Francis_Zanuck 0 001 @i 10088390 n 0000 | United States filmmaker whose works include the first full-length feature film with sound sequences (1902-1979) 11405176 18 n 02 Zapata 0 Emiliano_Zapata 0 001 @i 10527334 n 0000 | Mexican revolutionary who led a revolt for agrarian reforms (1879-1919) 11405319 18 n 02 Zechariah 0 Zacharias 0 001 @i 10483890 n 0000 | a Hebrew minor prophet of the late 6th century BC 11405437 18 n 02 Zeeman 0 Pieter_Zeeman 0 001 @i 10428004 n 0000 | Dutch physicist honored for his research on the influence of magnetism on radiation which showed that light is radiated by the motion of charged particles in an atom (1865-1943) 11405684 18 n 02 Zeno 1 Zeno_of_Citium 0 001 @i 10423589 n 0000 | ancient Greek philosopher who founded the Stoic school (circa 335-263 BC) 11405826 18 n 02 Zeno 2 Zeno_of_Elea 0 001 @i 10423589 n 0000 | ancient Greek philosopher who formulated paradoxes that defended the belief that motion and change are illusory (circa 495-430 BC) 11406023 18 n 02 Zephaniah 0 Sophonias 0 001 @i 10483890 n 0000 | a Hebrew minor prophet of the late 7th century BC 11406141 18 n 02 Zeppelin 0 Count_Ferdinand_von_Zeppelin 0 001 @i 10214637 n 0000 | German inventor who designed and built the first rigid motorized dirigible (1838-1917) 11406314 18 n 02 Zhou_En-lai 0 Chou_En-lai 0 002 @i 10527334 n 0000 @i 09945319 n 0000 | Chinese revolutionary and communist leader (1898-1976) 11406460 18 n 03 Zhukov 0 Georgi_Zhukov 0 Georgi_Konstantinovich_Zhukov 0 001 @i 10123844 n 0000 | Soviet general who during World Warr II directed the counteroffensive at Stalingrad and relieved Leningrad and captured Berlin (1896-1974) 11406700 18 n 03 Ziegfeld 0 Flo_Ziegfeld 0 Florenz_Ziegfeld 0 001 @i 10705448 n 0000 | United States theatrical producer noted for a series of extravagant revues known as the Ziegfeld Follies (1869-1932) 11406906 18 n 02 Ziegler 0 Karl_Waldemar_Ziegler 0 001 @i 09913824 n 0000 | German chemist honored for his research on polymers (1898-1973) 11407048 18 n 02 Zimbalist 0 Efrem_Zimbalist 0 001 @i 10754578 n 0000 | United States violinist (born in Russia) (1889-1985) 11407175 18 n 02 Zinnemann 0 Fred_Zinnemann 0 001 @i 10088390 n 0000 | United States filmmaker (born in Austria) (1907-1997) 11407302 18 n 02 Zinsser 0 Hans_Zinsser 0 001 @i 09831411 n 0000 | United States bacteriologist who helped develop immunization against typhus fever (1878-1940) 11407465 18 n 02 Zinzendorf 0 Count_Nikolaus_Ludwig_von_Zinzendorf 0 001 @i 10705615 n 0000 | German theologian (1700-1760) 11407591 18 n 02 Zola 0 Emile_Zola 0 001 @i 10363573 n 0000 | French novelist and critic; defender of Dreyfus (1840-1902) 11407715 18 n 02 Zoroaster 0 Zarathustra 0 002 @i 10483890 n 0000 + 02926708 a 0101 | Persian prophet who founded Zoroastrianism (circa 628-551 BC) 11407865 18 n 02 Zsigmondy 0 Richard_Adolph_Zsigmondy 0 001 @i 09913824 n 0000 | German chemist (born in Austria) honored for his research on colloidal solutions (1865-1929) 11408041 18 n 02 Zukerman 0 Pinchas_Zukerman 0 001 @i 10754578 n 0000 | Israeli violinist (born in 1948) 11408148 18 n 02 Zweig 0 Stefan_Zweig 0 001 @i 10794014 n 0000 | Austrian writer (1881-1942) 11408243 18 n 03 Zwingli 0 Ulrich_Zwingli 0 Huldreich_Zwingli 0 001 @i 10705615 n 0000 | Swiss theologian whose sermons began the Reformation in Switzerland (1484-1531) 11408414 18 n 02 Zworykin 0 Vladimir_Kosma_Zworykin 0 001 @i 10428004 n 0000 | United States physicist who invented the iconoscope (1889-1982) 11408559 19 n 01 natural_phenomenon 0 005 @ 00034213 n 0000 ~ 11409059 n 0000 ~ 11417672 n 0000 ~ 11418750 n 0000 ~ 11419404 n 0000 | all phenomena that are not artificial 11408733 19 n 01 levitation 0 003 @ 00034213 n 0000 + 01944466 v 0101 + 01944252 v 0101 | the phenomenon of a person or thing rising into the air by apparently supernatural means 11408914 19 n 02 metempsychosis 0 rebirth 0 001 @ 00034213 n 0000 | after death the soul begins a new cycle of existence in another human body 11409059 19 n 01 chemical_phenomenon 0 008 @ 11408559 n 0000 ;c 06084469 n 0000 ~ 11409329 n 0000 ~ 11409538 n 0000 ~ 11410298 n 0000 ~ 11436491 n 0000 ~ 11492833 n 0000 ~ 14479615 n 0000 | any natural phenomenon involving chemistry (as changes to atoms or molecules) 11409329 19 n 02 allotropy 0 allotropism 0 005 @ 11409059 n 0000 + 02613683 a 0202 + 02613683 a 0201 + 02613683 a 0102 + 02613683 a 0101 | the phenomenon of an element existing in two or more physical forms 11409538 19 n 01 exchange 0 002 @ 11409059 n 0000 ~ 11410023 n 0000 | chemical process in which one atom or ion or group changes places with another 11409689 19 n 02 photoconductivity 0 photoconduction 0 002 @ 11512650 n 0000 + 02827413 a 0101 | change in the electrical conductivity of a substance as a result of absorbing electromagnetic radiation 11409892 19 n 01 superconductivity 0 001 @ 11512650 n 0000 | the disappearance of electrical resistance at very low temperatures 11410023 19 n 01 photochemical_exchange 0 001 @ 11409538 n 0000 | an exchange produced by the chemical action of radiant energy (especially light) 11410172 19 n 01 photoemission 0 001 @ 13474290 n 0000 | an emission of photoelectrons (especially from a metallic surface) 11410298 19 n 03 crystallization 0 crystallisation 0 crystallizing 0 007 @ 11409059 n 0000 + 00445940 v 0301 + 00443670 v 0301 + 00445940 v 0202 + 00445940 v 0101 + 00443670 v 0101 ~ 11410527 n 0000 | the formation of crystals 11410527 19 n 02 efflorescence 0 bloom 0 001 @ 11410298 n 0000 | a powdery deposit on a surface 11410625 19 n 07 consequence 0 effect 0 outcome 0 result 0 event 1 issue 0 upshot 0 031 @ 00034213 n 0000 + 02611002 v 0501 + 02635659 v 0402 + 02634265 v 0401 + 02560767 v 0201 + 01642924 v 0202 + 00122844 a 0102 ~ 07295047 n 0000 ~ 11411501 n 0000 ~ 11411610 n 0000 ~ 11411839 n 0000 ~ 11412179 n 0000 ~ 11412334 n 0000 ~ 11412592 n 0000 ~ 11412727 n 0000 ~ 11412993 n 0000 ~ 11413263 n 0000 ~ 11413661 n 0000 ~ 11414041 n 0000 ~ 11414257 n 0000 ~ 11414411 n 0000 ~ 11414608 n 0000 ~ 11415608 n 0000 ~ 11415721 n 0000 ~ 11415842 n 0000 ~ 11416087 n 0000 ~ 11416534 n 0000 ~ 11416722 n 0000 ~ 11416988 n 0000 ~ 11417387 n 0000 ~ 11513880 n 0000 | a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon; "the magnetic effect was greater when the rod was lengthwise"; "his decision had depressing consequences for business"; "he acted very wise after the event" 11411501 19 n 01 aftereffect 0 001 @ 11410625 n 0000 | any result that follows its cause after an interval 11411610 19 n 03 aftermath 0 wake 0 backwash 1 001 @ 11410625 n 0000 | the consequences of an event (especially a catastrophic event); "the aftermath of war"; "in the wake of the accident no one knew how many had been injured" 11411839 19 n 01 bandwagon_effect 0 001 @ 11410625 n 0000 | the phenomenon of a popular trend attracting even greater popularity; "in periods of high merger activity there is a bandwagon effect with more and more firms seeking to engage in takeover activity"; "polls are accused of creating a bandwagon effect to benefit their candidate" 11412179 19 n 01 brisance 0 002 @ 11410625 n 0000 + 02670899 a 0101 | the shattering or crushing effect of a sudden release of energy as in an explosion 11412334 19 n 01 butterfly_effect 0 001 @ 11410625 n 0000 | the phenomenon whereby a small change at one place in a complex system can have large effects elsewhere, e.g., a butterfly flapping its wings in Rio de Janeiro might change the weather in Chicago 11412592 19 n 02 by-product 0 byproduct 0 002 @ 11410625 n 0000 ~ 11453735 n 0000 | a secondary and sometimes unexpected consequence 11412727 19 n 01 change 0 005 @ 11410625 n 0000 + 00123170 v 0101 + 00126264 v 0101 + 00109660 v 0101 ~ 11492240 n 0000 | the result of alteration or modification; "there were marked changes in the lining of the lungs"; "there had been no change in the mountains" 11412993 19 n 01 coattails_effect 0 002 @ 11410625 n 0000 ;c 06148148 n 0000 | (politics) the consequence of one popular candidate in an election drawing votes for other members of the same political party; "he counted on the coattails effect to win him the election" 11413263 19 n 01 Coriolis_effect 0 002 @ 11410625 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 | (physics) an effect whereby a body moving in a rotating frame of reference experiences the Coriolis force acting perpendicular to the direction of motion and to the axis of rotation; on Earth the Coriolis effect deflects moving bodies to the right in the northern hemisphere and to the left in the southern hemisphere 11413661 19 n 01 dent 0 001 @ 11410625 n 0000 | an appreciable consequence (especially a lessening); "it made a dent in my bank account" 11413800 19 n 01 dominance 0 003 @ 11418750 n 0000 ;c 06075527 n 0000 + 00793793 a 0101 | the organic phenomenon in which one of a pair of alleles present in a genotype is expressed in the phenotype and the other allele of the pair is not 11414041 19 n 01 domino_effect 0 002 @ 11410625 n 0000 ;u 07105475 n 0000 | the consequence of one event setting off a chain of similar events (like a falling domino causing a whole row of upended dominos to fall) 11414257 19 n 01 harvest 0 001 @ 11410625 n 0000 | the consequence of an effort or activity; "they gathered a harvest of examples"; "a harvest of love" 11414411 19 n 02 impact 0 wallop 0 002 @ 11410625 n 0000 + 00137313 v 0102 | a forceful consequence; a strong effect; "the book had an important impact on my thinking"; "the book packs a wallop" 11414608 19 n 01 influence 0 008 @ 11410625 n 0000 + 01830134 a 0101 + 00776523 v 0102 + 00701040 v 0104 + 02536557 v 0101 ~ 11414874 n 0000 ~ 11415342 n 0000 ~ 11415492 n 0000 | the effect of one thing (or person) on another; "the influence of mechanical action" 11414874 19 n 01 perturbation 0 005 @ 11414608 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 + 02065652 v 0101 + 02065329 v 0101 ~ 11415084 n 0000 | (physics) a secondary influence on a system that causes it to deviate slightly 11415084 19 n 01 variation 0 005 @ 11414874 n 0000 ;c 06095022 n 0000 + 02662297 v 0101 + 02661252 v 0102 ~ 13507617 n 0000 | (astronomy) any perturbation of the mean motion or orbit of a planet or satellite (especially a perturbation of the earth's moon) 11415342 19 n 01 purchase 1 001 @ 11414608 n 0000 | a means of exerting influence or gaining advantage; "he could get no purchase on the situation" 11415492 19 n 01 wind 1 001 @ 11414608 n 0000 | a tendency or force that influences events; "the winds of change" 11415608 19 n 01 knock-on_effect 0 002 @ 11410625 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a secondary or incidental effect 11415721 19 n 04 outgrowth 0 branch 0 offshoot 0 offset 0 001 @ 11410625 n 0000 | a natural consequence of development 11415842 19 n 01 product 0 002 @ 11410625 n 0000 + 01752884 v 0101 | a consequence of someone's efforts or of a particular set of circumstances; "skill is the product of hours of practice"; "his reaction was the product of hunger and fatigue" 11416087 19 n 01 placebo_effect 0 001 @ 11410625 n 0000 | any effect that seems to be a consequence of administering a placebo; the change is usually beneficial and is assumed result from the person's faith in the treatment or preconceptions about what the experimental drug was supposed to do; pharmacologists were the first to talk about placebo effects but now the idea has been generalized to many situations having nothing to do with drugs 11416534 19 n 01 position_effect 0 002 @ 11410625 n 0000 ;c 06075527 n 0000 | (genetics) the effect on the expression of a gene that is produced by changing its location in a chromosome 11416722 19 n 02 repercussion 0 reverberation 0 003 @ 11410625 n 0000 + 02647918 v 0201 + 00137940 v 0101 | a remote or indirect consequence of some action; "his declaration had unforeseen repercussions"; "reverberations of the market crash were felt years later" 11416988 19 n 01 response 0 002 @ 11410625 n 0000 ~ 11417129 n 0000 | a result; "this situation developed in response to events in Africa" 11417129 19 n 01 reaction 1 002 @ 11416988 n 0000 + 00717358 v 0101 | a response that reveals a person's feelings or attitude; "he was pleased by the audience's reaction to his performance"; "John feared his mother's reaction when she saw the broken lamp" 11417387 19 n 02 side_effect 0 fallout 0 001 @ 11410625 n 0000 | any adverse and unwanted secondary effect; "a strategy to contain the fallout from the accounting scandal" 11417561 19 n 01 engine 0 001 @ 00007347 n 0000 | something used to achieve a purpose; "an engine of change" 11417672 19 n 01 geological_phenomenon 0 012 @ 11408559 n 0000 ;c 06115701 n 0000 ~ 07428954 n 0000 ~ 11418011 n 0000 ~ 11423471 n 0000 ~ 11434016 n 0000 ~ 11434448 n 0000 ~ 11445395 n 0000 ~ 11454591 n 0000 ~ 11461684 n 0000 ~ 11520435 n 0000 ~ 11524110 n 0000 | a natural phenomenon involving the structure or composition of the earth 11418011 19 n 01 endogeny 0 002 @ 11417672 n 0000 + 01331675 a 0102 | a geological phenomenon below the surface of the earth 11418138 19 n 04 luck 0 fortune 0 chance 0 hazard 0 005 @ 00034213 n 0000 + 00916909 v 0404 + 02594102 v 0301 ~ 11427842 n 0000 ~ 11519799 n 0000 | an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that causes an event to result one way rather than another; "bad luck caused his downfall"; "we ran into each other by pure chance" 11418460 19 n 02 luck 1 fortune 1 004 @ 00034213 n 0000 + 01049210 a 0101 + 01468097 a 0101 ~ 11463746 n 0000 | an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that leads to a favorable outcome; "it was my good luck to be there"; "they say luck is a lady"; "it was as if fortune guided his hand" 11418750 19 n 01 organic_phenomenon 0 030 @ 11408559 n 0000 ;c 06037666 n 0000 ~ 11413800 n 0000 ~ 11420376 n 0000 ~ 11424194 n 0000 ~ 11424816 n 0000 ~ 11429238 n 0000 ~ 11439031 n 0000 ~ 11443929 n 0000 ~ 11444117 n 0000 ~ 11444643 n 0000 ~ 11444816 n 0000 ~ 11445564 n 0000 ~ 11445753 n 0000 ~ 11446598 n 0000 ~ 11454042 n 0000 ~ 11455901 n 0000 ~ 11456083 n 0000 ~ 11456273 n 0000 ~ 11459907 n 0000 ~ 11466458 n 0000 ~ 11473291 n 0000 ~ 11473807 n 0000 ~ 11491816 n 0000 ~ 11492388 n 0000 ~ 11493266 n 0000 ~ 11502695 n 0000 ~ 11505318 n 0000 ~ 11505546 n 0000 ~ 11506549 n 0000 | (biology) a natural phenomenon involving living plants and animals 11419404 19 n 01 physical_phenomenon 0 034 @ 11408559 n 0000 ~ 11425401 n 0000 ~ 11425580 n 0000 ~ 11431191 n 0000 ~ 11434899 n 0000 ~ 11439690 n 0000 ~ 11444371 n 0000 ~ 11449002 n 0000 ~ 11449907 n 0000 ~ 11452079 n 0000 ~ 11452218 n 0000 ~ 11453016 n 0000 ~ 11453860 n 0000 ~ 11456760 n 0000 ~ 11458624 n 0000 ~ 11467318 n 0000 ~ 11478299 n 0000 ~ 11480698 n 0000 ~ 11490058 n 0000 ~ 11490638 n 0000 ~ 11495041 n 0000 ~ 11503060 n 0000 ~ 11503287 n 0000 ~ 11505769 n 0000 ~ 11505952 n 0000 ~ 11512818 n 0000 ~ 11512992 n 0000 ~ 11516113 n 0000 ~ 11517999 n 0000 ~ 11518330 n 0000 ~ 11520619 n 0000 ~ 11520989 n 0000 ~ 11527767 n 0000 ~ 11527967 n 0000 | a natural phenomenon involving the physical properties of matter and energy 11420139 19 n 03 aberration 0 distortion 0 optical_aberration 0 004 @ 11490638 n 0000 + 02661769 v 0101 ~ 11438904 n 0000 ~ 11513761 n 0000 | an optical phenomenon resulting from the failure of a lens or mirror to produce a good image 11420376 19 n 04 abiogenesis 0 autogenesis 0 autogeny 0 spontaneous_generation 0 004 @ 11418750 n 0000 + 02651816 a 0201 + 02599837 a 0101 + 09756400 n 0101 | a hypothetical organic phenomenon by which living organisms are created from nonliving matter 11420631 19 n 01 absorption_band 0 001 @ 11490638 n 0000 | a dark band in the spectrum of white light that has been transmitted through a substance that exhibits absorption at selective wavelengths 11420831 19 n 01 spectrum 0 016 @ 07939382 n 0000 + 02800132 a 0101 %p 06801138 n 0000 ~ 11421214 n 0000 ~ 11421618 n 0000 ~ 11426288 n 0000 ~ 11451442 n 0000 ~ 11451944 n 0000 ~ 11469691 n 0000 ~ 11475476 n 0000 ~ 11500679 n 0000 ~ 11500816 n 0000 ~ 11500968 n 0000 ~ 11510714 n 0000 ~ 11522325 n 0000 ~ 11523369 n 0000 | an ordered array of the components of an emission or wave 11421214 19 n 01 absorption_spectrum 0 001 @ 11420831 n 0000 | the spectrum of electromagnetic radiation that has passed through a medium that absorbed radiation of certain wavelengths 11421401 19 n 02 actinic_radiation 0 actinic_ray 0 005 @ 11450869 n 0000 #p 11451442 n 0000 ~ 11469481 n 0000 ~ 11473954 n 0000 ~ 11521940 n 0000 | electromagnetic radiation that can produce photochemical reactions 11421618 19 n 01 action_spectrum 0 001 @ 11420831 n 0000 | the efficiency with which electromagnetic radiation produces a photochemical reaction plotted as a function of the wavelength of the radiation 11421822 19 n 02 activation_energy 0 energy_of_activation 0 001 @ 11452218 n 0000 | the energy that an atomic system must acquire before a process (such as an emission or reaction) can occur; "catalysts are said to reduce the energy of activation during the transition phase of a reaction" 11422114 19 n 01 aerodynamic_force 0 002 @ 11458624 n 0000 ~ 11422277 n 0000 | forces acting on airfoils in motion relative to the air (or other gaseous fluids) 11422277 19 n 02 aerodynamic_lift 0 lift 0 002 @ 11422114 n 0000 ~ 11422446 n 0000 | the component of the aerodynamic forces acting on an airfoil that opposes gravity 11422446 19 n 01 ground_effect 0 001 @ 11422277 n 0000 | apparent increase in aerodynamic lift experienced by an aircraft flying close to the ground 11422597 19 n 01 aerosol 0 008 @ 11439690 n 0000 + 01377940 v 0101 + 01377758 v 0101 + 01377940 v 0102 + 01377758 v 0102 ~ 11458314 n 0000 ~ 11465888 n 0000 ~ 11508092 n 0000 | a cloud of solid or liquid particles in a gas 11422822 19 n 02 affinity 1 chemical_attraction 0 001 @ 11458624 n 0000 | the force attracting atoms to each other and binding them together in a molecule; "basic dyes have an affinity for wool and silk" 11423028 19 n 03 air_pocket 0 pocket 0 air_hole 0 001 @ 11425580 n 0000 | a local region of low pressure or descending air that causes a plane to lose height suddenly 11423197 19 n 05 slipstream 0 airstream 1 race 0 backwash 0 wash 0 001 @ 13482330 n 0000 | the flow of air that is driven backwards by an aircraft propeller 11423356 19 n 01 airstream 0 002 @ 11525955 n 0000 ~ 11470139 n 0000 | a relatively well-defined prevailing wind 11423471 19 n 02 alluvial_fan 0 alluvial_cone 0 001 @ 11417672 n 0000 | a fan-shaped deposit where a fast flowing stream flattens out 11423607 19 n 02 alpha_radiation 0 alpha_ray 0 002 @ 11499510 n 0000 @ 11437577 n 0000 | the radiation of alpha particles during radioactive decay 11423756 19 n 02 alpha_rhythm 0 alpha_wave 0 001 @ 11431302 n 0000 | the normal brainwave in the electroencephalogram of a person who is awake but relaxed; occurs with a frequency of 8-12 hertz 11423952 19 n 03 alternating_current 0 AC 0 alternating_electric_current 0 002 @ 11450566 n 0000 ! 11447153 n 0101 | an electric current that reverses direction sinusoidally; "In the US most household current is AC at 60 cycles per second" 11424194 19 n 03 alternation_of_generations 0 heterogenesis 0 xenogenesis 0 002 @ 11418750 n 0000 ~ 11424589 n 0000 | the alternation of two or more different forms in the life cycle of a plant or animal 11424400 19 n 01 alternative_energy 0 003 @ 11452218 n 0000 ~ 11509697 n 0000 ~ 11526894 n 0000 | energy derived from sources that do not use up natural resources or harm the environment 11424589 19 n 02 metagenesis 0 digenesis 0 001 @ 11424194 n 0000 | alternation of sexual and asexual generations 11424704 19 n 01 amperage 0 001 @ 11449002 n 0000 | the strength of an electrical current measured in amperes 11424816 19 n 02 annual_ring 0 growth_ring 0 001 @ 11418750 n 0000 | an annual formation of wood in plants as they grow 11424938 19 n 01 antitrades 0 001 @ 11497586 n 0000 | wind in the upper atmosphere blowing above but in the opposite direction from the trade winds 11425088 19 n 04 apparent_motion 0 motion 0 apparent_movement 0 movement 0 001 @ 11490463 n 0000 | an optical illusion of motion produced by viewing a rapid succession of still pictures of a moving object; "the cinema relies on apparent motion"; "the succession of flashing lights gave an illusion of movement" 11425401 19 n 01 acoustic_phenomenon 0 003 @ 11419404 n 0000 ~ 11511765 n 0000 ~ 11512331 n 0000 | a physical phenomenon associated with the production or transmission of sound 11425580 19 n 01 atmospheric_phenomenon 0 017 @ 11419404 n 0000 ~ 09247410 n 0000 ~ 11423028 n 0000 ~ 11427241 n 0000 ~ 11446242 n 0000 ~ 11460488 n 0000 ~ 11461268 n 0000 ~ 11461563 n 0000 ~ 11462526 n 0000 ~ 11476231 n 0000 ~ 11482579 n 0000 ~ 11487424 n 0000 ~ 11507000 n 0000 ~ 11517656 n 0000 ~ 11517776 n 0000 ~ 11517898 n 0000 ~ 11524662 n 0000 | a physical phenomenon associated with the atmosphere 11425989 19 n 02 atomic_energy 0 nuclear_energy 0 002 @ 11452218 n 0000 ~ 11426125 n 0000 | the energy released by a nuclear reaction 11426125 19 n 02 atomic_power 0 nuclear_power 0 001 @ 11425989 n 0000 | nuclear energy regarded as a source of electricity for the power grid (for civilian use) 11426288 19 n 01 atomic_spectrum 0 003 @ 11420831 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 %p 11457586 n 0000 | (physics) a spectrum of radiation caused by electron transitions within an atom; the series of spectrum lines is characteristic of the element 11426530 19 n 02 attraction 0 attractive_force 0 008 @ 11458624 n 0000 + 01350025 v 0101 ! 11426914 n 0101 ~ 11426778 n 0000 ~ 11436283 n 0000 ~ 11464143 n 0000 ~ 11479058 n 0000 ~ 11522815 n 0000 | the force by which one object attracts another 11426778 19 n 01 affinity 2 002 @ 11426530 n 0000 ;c 06051542 n 0000 | (immunology) the attraction between an antigen and an antibody 11426914 19 n 02 repulsion 0 repulsive_force 0 003 @ 11458624 n 0000 ! 11426530 n 0101 = 00170156 a 0000 | the force by which bodies repel one another 11427067 19 n 02 aureole 0 corona 0 002 @ 11463371 n 0000 #p 09371686 n 0000 | the outermost region of the sun's atmosphere; visible as a white halo during a solar eclipse 11427241 19 n 01 aurora 0 005 @ 11425580 n 0000 + 02649873 a 0101 ~ 11427501 n 0000 ~ 11427619 n 0000 %p 11515734 n 0000 | an atmospheric phenomenon consisting of bands of light caused by charged solar particles following the earth's magnetic lines of force 11427501 19 n 02 aurora_australis 0 southern_lights 0 001 @ 11427241 n 0000 | the aurora of the southern hemisphere 11427619 19 n 02 aurora_borealis 0 northern_lights 0 001 @ 11427241 n 0000 | the aurora of the northern hemisphere 11427736 19 n 01 autofluorescence 0 002 @ 11458102 n 0000 + 00270732 a 0101 | self-induced fluorescence 11427842 19 n 03 bad_luck 0 mischance 1 mishap 1 001 @ 11418138 n 0000 | an unpredictable outcome that is unfortunate; "if I didn't have bad luck I wouldn't have any luck at all" 11428023 19 n 08 beam 0 beam_of_light 0 light_beam 0 ray 0 ray_of_light 0 shaft 0 shaft_of_light 0 irradiation 0 011 @ 11473954 n 0000 + 00291757 v 0801 + 02768431 v 0401 + 00280463 a 0102 + 02763740 v 0102 ~ 11472503 n 0000 ~ 11472699 n 0000 ~ 11484861 n 0000 ~ 11485582 n 0000 ~ 11485681 n 0000 ~ 11485774 n 0000 | a column of light (as from a beacon) 11428379 19 n 03 beam 1 ray 1 electron_beam 0 004 @ 11450869 n 0000 + 00291444 v 0202 ~ 11428567 n 0000 ~ 11485907 n 0000 | a group of nearly parallel lines of electromagnetic radiation 11428567 19 n 01 cathode_ray 0 001 @ 11428379 n 0000 | a beam of electrons emitted by the cathode of an electrical discharge tube 11428699 19 n 03 beta_radiation 0 beta_ray 0 electron_radiation 0 002 @ 11499510 n 0000 @ 11437577 n 0000 | radiation of beta particles during radioactive decay 11428862 19 n 02 beta_rhythm 0 beta_wave 0 001 @ 11431302 n 0000 | the normal brainwave in the encephalogram of a person who is awake and alert; occurs with a frequency between 12 and 30 hertz 11429057 19 n 02 binding_energy 0 separation_energy 0 001 @ 11452218 n 0000 | the energy required to separate particles from a molecule or atom or nucleus; equals the mass defect 11429238 19 n 01 bioelectricity 0 002 @ 11418750 n 0000 ~ 11431302 n 0000 | electric phenomena in animals or plants 11429356 19 n 02 bise 0 bize 0 001 @ 11487950 n 0000 | a dry cold north wind in southeastern France 11429458 19 n 03 atmospheric_pressure 0 air_pressure 0 pressure 1 005 @ 11494935 n 0000 ~ 11495708 n 0000 ~ 11495822 n 0000 ~ 11495964 n 0000 ~ 11496157 n 0000 | the pressure exerted by the atmosphere 11429661 19 n 02 black-body_radiation 0 blackbody_radiation 0 001 @ 11450869 n 0000 | the electromagnetic radiation that would be radiated from an ideal black body; the distribution of energy in the radiated spectrum of a black body depends only on temperature and is determined by Planck's radiation law 11429968 19 n 01 blood_pressure 0 007 @ 14302005 n 0000 @ 11495041 n 0000 #p 11439031 n 0000 ~ 11430483 n 0000 ~ 11430659 n 0000 ~ 11430863 n 0000 ~ 11431058 n 0000 | the pressure of the circulating blood against the walls of the blood vessels; results from the systole of the left ventricle of the heart; sometimes measured for a quick evaluation of a person's health; "adult blood pressure is considered normal at 120/80 where the first number is the systolic pressure and the second is the diastolic pressure" 11430483 19 n 01 systolic_pressure 0 001 @ 11429968 n 0000 | the blood pressure (as measured by a sphygmomanometer) during the contraction of the left ventricle of the heart 11430659 19 n 01 diastolic_pressure 0 001 @ 11429968 n 0000 | the blood pressure (as measured by a sphygmomanometer) after the contraction of the heart while the chambers of the heart refill with blood 11430863 19 n 01 arterial_pressure 0 001 @ 11429968 n 0000 | the pressure of the circulating blood on the arteries; "arterial pressure is the product of cardiac output and vascular resistance" 11431058 19 n 01 venous_pressure 0 001 @ 11429968 n 0000 | the pressure exerted on the walls of the veins by the circulating blood 11431191 19 n 01 boundary_layer 0 001 @ 11419404 n 0000 | the layer of slower flow of a fluid past a surface 11431302 19 n 03 brainwave 0 brain_wave 0 cortical_potential 0 006 @ 11429238 n 0000 ;c 06081602 n 0000 ~ 11423756 n 0000 ~ 11428862 n 0000 ~ 11445187 n 0000 ~ 11518915 n 0000 | (neurophysiology) rapid fluctuations of voltage between parts of the cerebral cortex that are detectable with an electroencephalograph 11431617 19 n 02 calm_air 0 calm 0 002 @ 11525955 n 0000 #p 13850674 n 0000 | wind moving at less than 1 knot; 0 on the Beaufort scale 11431754 19 n 04 breeze 0 zephyr 0 gentle_wind 0 air 0 012 @ 11525955 n 0000 + 02508917 a 0402 + 00305225 a 0102 + 02769480 v 0101 ~ 11432155 n 0000 ~ 11432262 n 0000 ~ 11432387 n 0000 ~ 11432508 n 0000 ~ 11432632 n 0000 ~ 11432758 n 0000 ~ 11432887 n 0000 ~ 11433013 n 0000 | a slight wind (usually refreshing); "the breeze was cooled by the lake"; "as he waited he could feel the air on his neck" 11432155 19 n 01 sea_breeze 0 001 @ 11431754 n 0000 | a cooling breeze from the sea (during the daytime) 11432262 19 n 01 breath 0 001 @ 11431754 n 0000 | a slight movement of the air; "there wasn't a breath of air in the room" 11432387 19 n 01 light_air 0 002 @ 11431754 n 0000 #p 13850674 n 0000 | wind moving 1-3 knots; 1 on the Beaufort scale 11432508 19 n 01 light_breeze 0 002 @ 11431754 n 0000 #p 13850674 n 0000 | wind moving 4-7 knots; 2 on the Beaufort scale 11432632 19 n 01 gentle_breeze 0 002 @ 11431754 n 0000 #p 13850674 n 0000 | wind moving 8-12 knots; 3 on the Beaufort scale 11432758 19 n 01 moderate_breeze 0 002 @ 11431754 n 0000 #p 13850674 n 0000 | wind moving 13-18 knots; 4 on the Beaufort scale 11432887 19 n 01 fresh_breeze 0 002 @ 11431754 n 0000 #p 13850674 n 0000 | wind moving 19-24 knots; 5 on the Beaufort scale 11433013 19 n 01 strong_breeze 0 002 @ 11431754 n 0000 #p 13850674 n 0000 | wind moving 25-31 knots; 6 on the Beaufort scale 11433140 19 n 03 Brownian_movement 0 Brownian_motion 0 pedesis 0 001 @ 07309781 n 0000 | the random motion of small particles suspended in a gas or liquid 11433297 19 n 01 brush_discharge 0 001 @ 11511523 n 0000 | discharge between electrodes creating visible streamers of ionized particles 11433435 19 n 02 candlelight 0 candle_flame 0 001 @ 11473954 n 0000 | the light provided by a burning candle 11433546 19 n 03 capacitance 0 electrical_capacity 0 capacity 0 001 @ 11449002 n 0000 | an electrical phenomenon whereby an electric charge is stored 11433698 19 n 02 elastance 0 electrical_elastance 0 001 @ 11449002 n 0000 | the reciprocal of capacitance 11433806 19 n 02 capillarity 0 capillary_action 0 002 @ 11517999 n 0000 + 02412880 a 0101 | a phenomenon associated with surface tension and resulting in the elevation or depression of liquids in capillaries 11434016 19 n 02 catastrophe 0 cataclysm 0 002 @ 11417672 n 0000 ~ 11434150 n 0000 | a sudden violent change in the earth's surface 11434150 19 n 01 nuclear_winter 0 001 @ 11434016 n 0000 | a long period of darkness and extreme cold that scientists predict would follow a full-scale nuclear war; a layer of dust and smoke in the atmosphere would cover the earth and block the rays of the sun; most living organisms would perish 11434448 19 n 01 continental_drift 0 001 @ 11417672 n 0000 | the gradual movement and formation of continents (as described by plate tectonics) 11434594 19 n 01 centrifugal_force 0 002 @ 11458624 n 0000 ! 11434747 n 0101 | the outward force on a body moving in a curved path around another body 11434747 19 n 01 centripetal_force 0 002 @ 11458624 n 0000 ! 11434594 n 0101 | the inward force on a body moving in a curved path around another body 11434899 19 n 01 chaos 0 001 @ 11419404 n 0000 | the formless and disordered state of matter before the creation of the cosmos 11435028 19 n 02 charge 0 electric_charge 0 006 @ 11449002 n 0000 + 00518115 v 0101 + 00517847 v 0101 ~ 11435358 n 0000 ~ 11435871 n 0000 ~ 11436019 n 0000 | the quantity of unbalanced electricity in a body (either positive or negative) and construed as an excess or deficiency of electrons; "the battery needed a fresh charge" 11435358 19 n 01 electrostatic_charge 0 001 @ 11435028 n 0000 | the electric charge at rest on the surface of an insulated body (which establishes and adjacent electrostatic field) 11435541 19 n 01 electrostatic_field 0 001 @ 11449658 n 0000 | electric field associated with static electric charges 11435661 19 n 01 pyroelectricity 0 003 @ 11449002 n 0000 + 03106005 a 0102 + 03106005 a 0101 | generation of an electric charge on certain crystals (such as tourmaline) as a result of a change in temperature 11435871 19 n 01 positive_charge 0 002 @ 11435028 n 0000 ! 11436019 n 0101 | having a deficiency of electrons; having a higher electric potential 11436019 19 n 01 negative_charge 0 002 @ 11435028 n 0000 ! 11435871 n 0101 | having a surplus of electrons; having a lower electric potential 11436163 19 n 01 chatter_mark 0 001 @ 13475538 n 0000 | marks on a glaciated rock caused by the movement of a glacier 11436283 19 n 02 chemical_bond 0 bond 0 007 @ 11426530 n 0000 ~ 11436748 n 0000 ~ 11436929 n 0000 ~ 11437111 n 0000 ~ 11437344 n 0000 ~ 11438105 n 0000 ~ 11438260 n 0000 | an electrical force linking atoms 11436491 19 n 01 valency 0 001 @ 11409059 n 0000 | the phenomenon of forming chemical bonds 11436585 19 n 01 cohesion 0 002 @ 11458624 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 | (physics) the intermolecular force that holds together the molecules in a solid or liquid 11436748 19 n 01 covalent_bond 0 003 @ 11436283 n 0000 ~ 11437823 n 0000 ~ 11437957 n 0000 | a chemical bond that involves sharing a pair of electrons between atoms in a molecule 11436929 19 n 02 cross-link 0 cross-linkage 0 003 @ 11436283 n 0000 + 01291527 v 0201 + 01291527 v 0101 | a side bond that links two adjacent chains of atoms in a complex molecule 11437111 19 n 01 hydrogen_bond 0 001 @ 11436283 n 0000 | a chemical bond consisting of a hydrogen atom between two electronegative atoms (e.g., oxygen or nitrogen) with one side be a covalent bond and the other being an ionic bond 11437344 19 n 03 ionic_bond 0 electrovalent_bond 0 electrostatic_bond 0 001 @ 11436283 n 0000 | a chemical bond in which one atom loses an electron to form a positive ion and the other atom gains an electron to form a negative ion 11437577 19 n 01 ionizing_radiation 0 006 @ 11499284 n 0000 ~ 11423607 n 0000 ~ 11428699 n 0000 ~ 11441707 n 0000 ~ 11487298 n 0000 ~ 11527177 n 0000 | high-energy radiation capable of producing ionization in substances through which it passes 11437823 19 n 01 double_bond 0 001 @ 11436748 n 0000 | a covalent bond in which two pairs of electrons are shared between two atoms 11437957 19 n 02 coordinate_bond 0 dative_bond 0 001 @ 11436748 n 0000 | a covalent bond in which both electrons are provided by one of the atoms 11438105 19 n 01 metallic_bond 0 001 @ 11436283 n 0000 | a chemical bond in which electrons are shared over many nuclei and electronic conduction occurs 11438260 19 n 02 peptide_bond 0 peptide_linkage 0 001 @ 11436283 n 0000 | the primary linkage of all protein structures; the chemical bond between the carboxyl groups and amino groups that unites a peptide 11438468 19 n 01 chemical_energy 0 001 @ 11452218 n 0000 | that part of the energy in a substance that can be released by a chemical reaction 11438612 19 n 03 chinook 0 chinook_wind 0 snow_eater 0 001 @ 11525955 n 0000 | a warm dry wind blowing down the eastern slopes of the Rockies 11438756 19 n 01 harmattan 0 001 @ 11525955 n 0000 | a dusty wind from the Sahara that blows toward the western coast of Africa during the winter 11438904 19 n 01 chromatic_aberration 0 001 @ 11420139 n 0000 | an optical aberration in which the image has colored fringes 11439031 19 n 01 circulation 0 008 @ 11418750 n 0000 + 02042843 v 0101 + 02042404 v 0101 + 00270005 v 0103 %p 11429968 n 0000 ~ 11439312 n 0000 ~ 11439446 n 0000 ~ 11439566 n 0000 | movement through a circuit; especially the movement of blood through the heart and blood vessels 11439312 19 n 01 systemic_circulation 0 001 @ 11439031 n 0000 | circulation that supplies blood to all the body except to the lungs 11439446 19 n 01 pulmonary_circulation 0 001 @ 11439031 n 0000 | circulation of blood between the heart and the lungs 11439566 19 n 01 vitelline_circulation 0 001 @ 11439031 n 0000 | circulation of blood between the embryo and the yolk sac 11439690 19 n 01 cloud 1 007 @ 11419404 n 0000 ~ 09251002 n 0000 ~ 09366940 n 0000 ~ 11422597 n 0000 ~ 11441416 n 0000 ~ 11441980 n 0000 ~ 11442073 n 0000 | any collection of particles (e.g., smoke or dust) or gases that is visible 11439924 19 n 01 cold_wave 0 001 @ 11524451 n 0000 | a wave of unusually cold weather 11440012 19 n 01 cold_weather 0 002 @ 11524662 n 0000 ~ 11440521 n 0000 | a period of unusually cold weather 11440123 19 n 01 Coriolis_force 0 002 @ 11458624 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 | (physics) a force due to the earth's rotation; acts on a body in motion (airplane or projectile) in a rotating reference frame; in a rotating frame of reference Newton's second law of motion can be made to apply if in addition to the real forces acting on a body a Coriolis force and a centrifugal force are introduced 11440521 19 n 02 freeze 0 frost 0 005 @ 11440012 n 0000 + 01252714 a 0202 + 00196595 v 0201 + 02758826 v 0101 + 00078138 v 0101 | weather cold enough to cause freezing 11440691 19 n 01 corona 2 001 @ 11473954 n 0000 | one or more circles of light seen around a luminous object 11440802 19 n 09 corona_discharge 0 corona 1 corposant 0 St._Elmo's_fire 0 Saint_Elmo's_fire 0 Saint_Elmo's_light 0 Saint_Ulmo's_fire 0 Saint_Ulmo's_light 0 electric_glow 0 001 @ 11511523 n 0000 | an electrical discharge accompanied by ionization of surrounding atmosphere 11441077 19 n 06 cosmic_background_radiation 0 CBR 0 cosmic_microwave_background_radiation 0 CMBR 0 cosmic_microwave_background 0 CMB 0 002 @ 11441561 n 0000 ;c 06098195 n 0000 | (cosmology) the cooled remnant of the hot big bang that fills the entire universe and can be observed today with an average temperature of about 2.725 kelvin 11441416 19 n 01 cosmic_dust 0 002 @ 11439690 n 0000 #s 08271042 n 0000 | clouds of particles or gases occurring throughout interstellar space 11441561 19 n 01 cosmic_radiation 0 003 @ 11499284 n 0000 ~ 11441077 n 0000 %p 11441707 n 0000 | radiation coming from outside the solar system 11441707 19 n 01 cosmic_ray 0 002 @ 11437577 n 0000 #p 11441561 n 0000 | highly penetrating ionizing radiation of extraterrestrial origin; consisting chiefly of protons and alpha particles; collision with atmospheric particles results in rays and particles of many kinds 11441980 19 n 01 dust_cloud 0 001 @ 11439690 n 0000 | a cloud of dust suspended in the air 11442073 19 n 03 mushroom 0 mushroom_cloud 0 mushroom-shaped_cloud 0 001 @ 11439690 n 0000 | a large cloud of rubble and dust shaped like a mushroom and rising into the sky after an explosion (especially of a nuclear bomb) 11442298 19 n 02 counterglow 0 gegenschein 0 001 @ 11473954 n 0000 | a faint spot of light in the night sky that appears directly opposite the position of the sun; a reflection of sunlight by micrometeoric material in space 11442524 19 n 01 crosswind 0 001 @ 11525955 n 0000 | wind blowing across the path of a ship or aircraft 11442630 19 n 02 fohn 0 foehn 0 001 @ 11525955 n 0000 | a warm dry wind that blows down the northern slopes of the Alps 11442752 19 n 01 khamsin 0 001 @ 11525955 n 0000 | an oppressively hot southerly wind from the Sahara that blows across Egypt in the spring 11442894 19 n 01 Santa_Ana 0 001 @ 11525955 n 0000 | a strong hot dry wind that blows in winter from the deserts of southern California toward the Pacific Coast 11443057 19 n 01 high_wind 0 001 @ 11525955 n 0000 | a very strong wind; "rain and high winds covered the region" 11443173 19 n 01 headwind 0 001 @ 11525955 n 0000 | wind blowing opposite to the path of a ship or aircraft 11443283 19 n 02 katabatic_wind 0 catabatic_wind 0 001 @ 11525955 n 0000 | a wind caused by the downward motion of cold air 11443409 19 n 01 tailwind 0 001 @ 11525955 n 0000 | wind blowing in the same direction as the path of a ship or aircraft 11443532 19 n 02 current 1 electric_current 0 003 @ 11449002 n 0000 ~ 11470348 n 0000 ~ 11518743 n 0000 | a flow of electricity through a conductor; "the current was measured in amperes" 11443721 19 n 01 cyclone 0 008 @ 11527014 n 0000 + 03058223 a 0101 + 03057949 a 0101 + 03057949 a 0102 + 03057949 a 0103 ~ 11467018 n 0000 ~ 11519450 n 0000 ~ 11521145 n 0000 | a violent rotating windstorm 11443929 19 n 02 cyclosis 0 streaming 0 001 @ 11418750 n 0000 | the circulation of cytoplasm within a cell 11444038 19 n 01 daylight 0 001 @ 11473954 n 0000 | light during the daytime 11444117 19 n 01 death 0 006 @ 11418750 n 0000 + 00358431 v 0101 + 02109818 v 0101 ~ 11486178 n 0000 ~ 11486708 n 0000 ~ 11487078 n 0000 | the permanent end of all life functions in an organism or part of an organism; "the animal died a painful death" 11444371 19 n 01 decalescence 0 002 @ 11419404 n 0000 + 00872715 a 0101 | phenomenon that occurs when a metal is being heated and there is a sudden slowing in the rate of temperature increase; slowing is caused by a change in the internal crystal structure of the metal 11444643 19 n 02 decay 0 decomposition 0 005 @ 11418750 n 0000 + 01332285 a 0201 + 00209837 v 0201 + 00552815 v 0101 + 00208836 v 0101 | the organic phenomenon of rotting 11444816 19 n 01 dehiscence 0 006 @ 11418750 n 0000 ;c 06037666 n 0000 + 00702773 a 0101 + 00308105 v 0101 = 00702773 a 0000 = 00702962 a 0000 | (biology) release of material by splitting open of an organ or tissue; the natural bursting open at maturity of a fruit or other reproductive body to release seeds or spores or the bursting open of a surgically closed wound 11445187 19 n 02 delta_rhythm 0 delta_wave 0 001 @ 11431302 n 0000 | the normal brainwave in the encephalogram of a person in deep dreamless sleep; occurs with high voltage and low frequency (1 to 4 hertz) 11445395 19 n 03 deposit 0 sedimentation 0 alluviation 0 003 @ 11417672 n 0000 + 01988755 v 0201 ~ 11446067 n 0000 | the phenomenon of sediment or gravel accumulating 11445564 19 n 03 desquamation 0 peeling 0 shedding 0 003 @ 11418750 n 0000 + 01259951 v 0202 + 00009492 v 0101 | loss of bits of outer skin by peeling or shedding or coming off in scales 11445753 19 n 01 exfoliation 0 004 @ 11418750 n 0000 + 01260159 v 0101 + 01263336 v 0101 + 01513838 v 0101 | the peeling off in flakes or scales of bark or dead skin; "exfoliation is increased by sunburn" 11445960 19 n 02 mother_lode 0 champion_lode 0 001 @ 11446067 n 0000 | the main vein of ore in a deposit 11446067 19 n 02 lode 0 load 0 002 @ 11445395 n 0000 ~ 11445960 n 0000 | a deposit of valuable ore occurring within definite boundaries separating it from surrounding rocks 11446242 19 n 02 condensation 0 condensate 0 006 @ 11425580 n 0000 + 00366275 v 0201 + 00364868 v 0201 + 00366275 v 0101 ~ 11446459 n 0000 ~ 14834132 n 0000 | atmospheric moisture that has condensed because of cold 11446459 19 n 01 sweat 0 001 @ 11446242 n 0000 | condensation of moisture on a cold surface; "the cold glasses were streaked with sweat" 11446598 19 n 01 diapedesis 0 001 @ 11418750 n 0000 | passage of blood cells (especially white blood cells) through intact capillary walls and into the surrounding tissue 11446771 19 n 01 dichroism 0 001 @ 11491619 n 0000 | pleochroism of a crystal so that it exhibits two different colors when viewed from two different directions 11446934 19 n 01 diffraction 0 003 @ 11490638 n 0000 + 02029805 v 0101 ~ 11527386 n 0000 | when light passes sharp edges or goes through narrow slits the rays are deflected and produce fringes of light and dark bands 11447153 19 n 03 direct_current 0 DC 0 direct_electric_current 0 002 @ 11450566 n 0000 ! 11423952 n 0101 | an electric current that flows in one direction steadily 11447319 19 n 01 signal 0 002 @ 11450566 n 0000 ~ 11447532 n 0000 | an electric quantity (voltage or current or field strength) whose modulation represents coded information about the source from which it comes 11447532 19 n 01 interrupt 0 001 @ 11447319 n 0000 | a signal that temporarily stops the execution of a program so that another procedure can be carried out 11447691 19 n 01 doldrums 0 001 @ 11525955 n 0000 | a belt of calms and light winds between the northern and southern trade winds of the Atlantic and Pacific 11447851 19 n 03 drift 0 impetus 0 impulsion 0 004 @ 11458624 n 0000 + 01650425 v 0301 + 01874875 v 0101 + 01902783 v 0102 | a force that moves something along 11448013 19 n 01 dust_devil 0 001 @ 11525779 n 0000 | a miniature whirlwind strong enough to whip dust and leaves and litter into the air 11448153 19 n 04 dust_storm 0 duster 0 sandstorm 0 sirocco 0 001 @ 11527014 n 0000 | a windstorm that lifts up clouds of dust or sand; "it was the kind of duster not experienced in years" 11448343 19 n 03 east_wind 0 easter 0 easterly 0 003 @ 11525955 n 0000 + 00823665 a 0201 ~ 11473033 n 0000 | a wind from the east 11448475 19 n 02 northwest_wind 0 northwester 0 002 @ 11525955 n 0000 + 01602112 a 0201 | a wind from the northwest 11448593 19 n 02 southwester 0 sou'wester 0 002 @ 11525955 n 0000 + 01604000 a 0101 | a strong wind from the southwest 11448714 19 n 02 southeaster 0 sou'easter 0 002 @ 11525955 n 0000 + 01603649 a 0101 | a strong wind from the southeast 11448835 19 n 02 elastic_energy 0 elastic_potential_energy 0 001 @ 11494472 n 0000 | potential energy that is stored when a body is deformed (as in a coiled spring) 11449002 19 n 01 electrical_phenomenon 0 018 @ 11419404 n 0000 ~ 11424704 n 0000 ~ 11433546 n 0000 ~ 11433698 n 0000 ~ 11435028 n 0000 ~ 11435661 n 0000 ~ 11443532 n 0000 ~ 11449784 n 0000 ~ 11468172 n 0000 ~ 11493827 n 0000 ~ 11503813 n 0000 ~ 11503968 n 0000 ~ 11504313 n 0000 ~ 11504750 n 0000 ~ 11507797 n 0000 ~ 11511765 n 0000 ~ 11514288 n 0000 ~ 11523538 n 0000 | a physical phenomenon involving electricity 11449419 19 n 03 electrical_power 0 electric_power 0 wattage 0 002 @ 11453016 n 0000 ~ 11449561 n 0000 | the product of voltage and current 11449561 19 n 01 load 1 001 @ 11449419 n 0000 | the power output of a generator or power plant 11449658 19 n 01 electric_field 0 002 @ 11456760 n 0000 ~ 11435541 n 0000 | a field of force surrounding a charged particle 11449784 19 n 01 dielectric_heating 0 001 @ 11449002 n 0000 | heating of an insulator by a high-frequency electric field 11449907 19 n 01 electricity 0 023 @ 11419404 n 0000 + 02826877 a 0101 + 00506040 v 0101 + 00505802 v 0101 -c 00358392 a 0000 -c 00763633 a 0000 -c 00763767 a 0000 -c 01829652 a 0000 -c 01829980 a 0000 -c 02748421 a 0000 -c 02827160 a 0000 -c 02888295 a 0000 -c 00339907 n 0000 -c 00365329 n 0000 -c 03462747 n 0000 -c 03860569 n 0000 ~ 11450453 n 0000 ~ 11467202 n 0000 ~ 11491194 n 0000 ~ 11491308 n 0000 ~ 11514462 n 0000 ~ 11514559 n 0000 ~ 11514672 n 0000 | a physical phenomenon associated with stationary or moving electrons and protons 11450453 19 n 01 galvanism 0 002 @ 11449907 n 0000 + 02827160 a 0102 | electricity produced by chemical action 11450566 19 n 02 electricity 1 electrical_energy 0 007 @ 11452218 n 0000 + 02826877 a 0101 + 00506040 v 0101 + 00505802 v 0101 ~ 11423952 n 0000 ~ 11447153 n 0000 ~ 11447319 n 0000 | energy made available by the flow of electric charge through a conductor; "they built a car that runs on electricity" 11450869 19 n 03 electromagnetic_radiation 0 electromagnetic_wave 0 nonparticulate_radiation 0 011 @ 11499284 n 0000 %p 09391223 n 0000 ~ 11421401 n 0000 ~ 11428379 n 0000 ~ 11429661 n 0000 ~ 11451310 n 0000 ~ 11463073 n 0000 ~ 11474637 n 0000 ~ 11482312 n 0000 ~ 11499817 n 0000 ~ 11527177 n 0000 | radiation consisting of waves of energy associated with electric and magnetic fields resulting from the acceleration of an electric charge 11451310 19 n 01 Hertzian_wave 0 001 @ 11450869 n 0000 | an electromagnetic wave generated by oscillations in an electric circuit 11451442 19 n 01 electromagnetic_spectrum 0 021 @ 11420831 n 0000 %p 05056490 n 0000 %p 05057163 n 0000 %p 05057275 n 0000 %p 05057382 n 0000 %p 05057485 n 0000 %p 05057593 n 0000 %p 05057695 n 0000 %p 05057805 n 0000 %p 05057917 n 0000 %p 05058025 n 0000 %p 11421401 n 0000 %p 11463073 n 0000 %p 11469691 n 0000 %p 11473954 n 0000 %p 11474637 n 0000 %p 11482312 n 0000 %p 11500816 n 0000 %p 11500968 n 0000 %p 11522325 n 0000 %p 11523369 n 0000 | the entire frequency range of electromagnetic waves 11451944 19 n 01 emission_spectrum 0 001 @ 11420831 n 0000 | spectrum of electromagnetic radiation emitted by a self-luminous source 11452079 19 n 01 energy 1 001 @ 11419404 n 0000 | any source of usable power; "the DOE is responsible for maintaining the energy policy" 11452218 19 n 02 energy 0 free_energy 0 017 @ 11419404 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 + 00559102 v 0102 + 00022686 v 0104 ~ 11421822 n 0000 ~ 11424400 n 0000 ~ 11425989 n 0000 ~ 11429057 n 0000 ~ 11438468 n 0000 ~ 11450566 n 0000 ~ 11452750 n 0000 ~ 11453210 n 0000 ~ 11453420 n 0000 ~ 11466043 n 0000 ~ 11482013 n 0000 ~ 11499091 n 0000 ~ 11499284 n 0000 | (physics) a thermodynamic quantity equivalent to the capacity of a physical system to do work; the units of energy are joules or ergs; "energy can take a wide variety of forms" 11452750 19 n 02 energy_level 0 energy_state 0 001 @ 11452218 n 0000 | a definite stable energy that a physical system can have; used especially of the state of electrons in atoms or molecules; "according to quantum theory only certain energy levels are possible" 11453016 19 n 01 power 0 005 @ 11419404 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 + 01181559 v 0101 ~ 11449419 n 0000 ~ 11524213 n 0000 | (physics) the rate of doing work; measured in watts (= joules/second) 11453210 19 n 01 rest_energy 0 001 @ 11452218 n 0000 | the energy equivalent to the mass of a particle at rest in an inertial frame of reference; equal to the rest mass times the square of the speed of light 11453420 19 n 01 work 0 002 @ 11452218 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 | (physics) a manifestation of energy; the transfer of energy from one physical system to another expressed as the product of a force and the distance through which it moves a body in the direction of that force; "work equals force times distance" 11453735 19 n 01 epiphenomenon 0 001 @ 11412592 n 0000 | a secondary phenomenon that is a by-product of another phenomenon 11453860 19 n 01 event 0 002 @ 11419404 n 0000 ;c 06106502 n 0000 | a phenomenon located at a single point in space-time; the fundamental observational entity in relativity theory 11454042 19 n 01 facilitation 0 003 @ 11418750 n 0000 ;c 06081602 n 0000 + 01757338 v 0101 | (neurophysiology) phenomenon that occurs when two or more neural impulses that alone are not enough to trigger a response in a neuron combine to trigger an action potential 11454310 19 n 01 flare 1 001 @ 11503060 n 0000 | am unwanted reflection in an optical system (or the fogging of an image that is caused by such a reflection) 11454470 19 n 01 flashover 0 001 @ 11511523 n 0000 | an unintended electric discharge (as over or around an insulator) 11454591 19 n 04 flood 0 inundation 0 deluge 1 alluvion 0 010 @ 11417672 n 0000 + 00217700 v 0302 + 01524523 v 0203 + 00217700 v 0201 + 00452220 v 0101 + 00217152 v 0101 + 01524523 v 0102 ~ 11454953 n 0000 ~ 11455092 n 0000 ~ 11455386 n 0000 | the rising of a body of water and its overflowing onto normally dry land; "plains fertilized by annual inundations" 11454953 19 n 01 debacle 0 001 @ 11454591 n 0000 | flooding caused by a tumultuous breakup of ice in a river during the spring or summer 11455092 19 n 02 flash_flood 0 flashflood 0 002 @ 11454591 n 0000 ~ 11455236 n 0000 | a sudden local flood of great volume and short duration 11455236 19 n 01 floodhead 0 001 @ 11455092 n 0000 | a wall of water rushing ahead of the flood; "we were lucky to be safe when the floodheads hit" 11455386 19 n 04 Noah's_flood 0 Noachian_deluge 0 Noah_and_the_Flood 0 the_Flood 0 002 @ 11454591 n 0000 ;c 06431740 n 0000 | (Biblical) the great deluge that is said in the Book of Genesis to have occurred in the time of Noah; it was brought by God upon the earth because of the wickedness of human beings 11455695 19 n 02 focus 0 focal_point 0 004 @ 08620061 n 0000 + 02881438 a 0101 + 00314782 v 0101 + 02161922 v 0101 | a point of convergence of light (or other radiation) or a point from which it diverges 11455901 19 n 01 food_chain 0 003 @ 11418750 n 0000 #p 11456273 n 0000 ;c 06070929 n 0000 | (ecology) a community of organisms where each member is eaten in turn by another member 11456083 19 n 01 food_pyramid 0 002 @ 11418750 n 0000 ;c 06070929 n 0000 | (ecology) a hierarchy of food chains with the principal predator at the top; each level preys on the level below 11456273 19 n 02 food_web 0 food_cycle 0 003 @ 11418750 n 0000 ;c 06070929 n 0000 %p 11455901 n 0000 | (ecology) a community of organisms where there are several interrelated food chains 11456462 19 n 03 fair_weather 0 sunshine 1 temperateness 0 002 @ 11524662 n 0000 + 02402559 a 0301 | moderate weather; suitable for outdoor activities 11456615 19 n 01 fata_morgana 0 001 @ 11484375 n 0000 | a mirage in the Strait of Messina (attributed to the Arthurian sorcerer Morgan le Fay) 11456760 19 n 03 field 0 field_of_force 0 force_field 0 005 @ 11419404 n 0000 ~ 11449658 n 0000 ~ 11464027 n 0000 ~ 11477384 n 0000 ~ 11477582 n 0000 | the space around a radiating body within which its electromagnetic oscillations can exert force on another similar body not in contact with it 11457057 19 n 02 line_of_force 0 field_line 0 003 @ 08593262 n 0000 ~ 11457283 n 0000 ~ 11457392 n 0000 | an imaginary line in a field of force; direction of the line at any point is the direction of the force at that point 11457283 19 n 01 electrical_line_of_force 0 001 @ 11457057 n 0000 | a line of force in an electrical field 11457392 19 n 01 magnetic_line_of_force 0 001 @ 11457057 n 0000 | a line of force in a magnetic field 11457496 19 n 01 fine_spray 0 001 @ 11494638 n 0000 | precipitation in very small drops 11457586 19 n 01 fine_structure 0 002 @ 06801138 n 0000 #p 11426288 n 0000 | the presence of groups of closely spaced spectrum lines observed in the atomic spectrum of certain elements; "the fine structure results from slightly different energy levels" 11457841 19 n 01 firelight 0 001 @ 11473954 n 0000 | the light of a fire (especially in a fireplace) 11457944 19 n 01 firestorm 0 001 @ 11462526 n 0000 | a storm in which violent winds are drawn into the column of hot air rising over a severely bombed area 11458102 19 n 01 fluorescence 0 005 @ 11473954 n 0000 + 00271419 a 0101 + 02161160 v 0101 ~ 11427736 n 0000 ~ 11491026 n 0000 | light emitted during absorption of radiation of some other (invisible) wavelength 11458314 19 n 01 fog 0 006 @ 11422597 n 0000 + 00461609 a 0102 ~ 11458514 n 0000 ~ 11467543 n 0000 ~ 11482706 n 0000 ~ 11490934 n 0000 | droplets of water vapor suspended in the air near the ground 11458514 19 n 01 fogbank 0 001 @ 11458314 n 0000 | a large mass of fog on the sea (as seen from a distance) 11458624 19 n 01 force 0 024 @ 11419404 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 + 01448100 v 0103 + 01350449 v 0101 + 01871979 v 0102 ~ 11422114 n 0000 ~ 11422822 n 0000 ~ 11426530 n 0000 ~ 11426914 n 0000 ~ 11434594 n 0000 ~ 11434747 n 0000 ~ 11436585 n 0000 ~ 11440123 n 0000 ~ 11447851 n 0000 ~ 11475682 n 0000 ~ 11482985 n 0000 ~ 11497777 n 0000 ~ 11498040 n 0000 ~ 11498203 n 0000 ~ 11498461 n 0000 ~ 11514805 n 0000 ~ 11519702 n 0000 ~ 11523736 n 0000 ~ 11523839 n 0000 | (physics) the influence that produces a change in a physical quantity; "force equals mass times acceleration" 11459200 19 n 02 forked_lightning 0 chain_lightning 0 001 @ 11475279 n 0000 | a form of lightning that moves rapidly in a zigzag path with one end divided (fork-like) 11459369 19 n 04 friar's_lantern 0 ignis_fatuus 0 jack-o'-lantern 0 will-o'-the-wisp 0 001 @ 11473954 n 0000 | a pale light sometimes seen at night over marshy ground 11459538 19 n 02 friction 0 rubbing 0 005 @ 11503644 n 0000 + 01250908 v 0201 + 02732059 a 0101 ~ 11460063 n 0000 ~ 11460281 n 0000 | the resistance encountered when one body is moved in contact with another 11459748 19 n 02 fringe 0 interference_fringe 0 001 @ 11490638 n 0000 | one of the light or dark bands produced by the interference and diffraction of light 11459907 19 n 01 gene_expression 0 001 @ 11418750 n 0000 | conversion of the information encoded in a gene first into messenger RNA and then to a protein 11460063 19 n 04 grinding 0 abrasion 0 attrition 0 detrition 0 004 @ 11459538 n 0000 + 02648106 a 0301 + 01254013 v 0201 + 00331082 v 0101 | the wearing down of rock particles by friction due to water or wind or ice 11460281 19 n 03 grip 0 traction 0 adhesive_friction 0 002 @ 11459538 n 0000 ;c 02958343 n 0000 | the friction between a body and the surface on which it moves (as between an automobile tire and the road) 11460488 19 n 01 front 0 006 @ 11425580 n 0000 ;c 06118563 n 0000 + 02894878 a 0101 ~ 11460728 n 0000 ~ 11460829 n 0000 ~ 11461080 n 0000 | (meteorology) the atmospheric phenomenon created at the boundary between two different air masses 11460728 19 n 01 warm_front 0 001 @ 11460488 n 0000 | the front of an advancing mass of warmer air 11460829 19 n 02 cold_front 0 polar_front 0 002 @ 11460488 n 0000 ~ 11460962 n 0000 | the front of an advancing mass of colder air 11460962 19 n 01 squall_line 0 001 @ 11460829 n 0000 | a cold front along which squalls or thunderstorms are likely 11461080 19 n 02 occluded_front 0 occlusion 0 002 @ 11460488 n 0000 ;c 06118563 n 0000 | (meteorology) a composite front when colder air surrounds a mass of warm air and forces it aloft 11461268 19 n 02 greenhouse_effect 0 greenhouse_warming 0 001 @ 11425580 n 0000 | warming that results when solar radiation is trapped by the atmosphere; caused by atmospheric gases that allow sunshine to pass through but absorb heat that is radiated back from the warmed surface of the earth 11461563 19 n 01 inversion 0 001 @ 11425580 n 0000 | the layer of air near the earth is cooler than an overlying layer 11461684 19 n 02 frost_heave 0 frost_heaving 0 001 @ 11417672 n 0000 | upthrust of ground or pavement caused by the freezing of moist soil 11461825 19 n 01 gale 0 005 @ 11525955 n 0000 ~ 11462013 n 0000 ~ 11462152 n 0000 ~ 11462276 n 0000 ~ 11462401 n 0000 | a strong wind moving 45-90 knots; force 7 to 10 on Beaufort scale 11462013 19 n 02 moderate_gale 0 near_gale 0 002 @ 11461825 n 0000 #p 13850674 n 0000 | wind moving 32-38 knots; 7 on the Beaufort scale 11462152 19 n 01 fresh_gale 0 002 @ 11461825 n 0000 #p 13850674 n 0000 | wind moving 39-46 knots; 8 on the Beaufort scale 11462276 19 n 01 strong_gale 0 002 @ 11461825 n 0000 #p 13850674 n 0000 | wind moving 47-54 knots; 9 on the Beaufort scale 11462401 19 n 01 whole_gale 0 002 @ 11461825 n 0000 #p 13850674 n 0000 | wind moving 55-63 knots; 10 on the Beaufort scale 11462526 19 n 02 storm 0 violent_storm 0 014 @ 11425580 n 0000 #p 13850674 n 0000 + 00303727 a 0101 + 02769900 v 0101 + 02770170 v 0101 %p 08524572 n 0000 ~ 11457944 n 0000 ~ 11462951 n 0000 ~ 11465688 n 0000 ~ 11467650 n 0000 ~ 11501737 n 0000 ~ 11509570 n 0000 ~ 11519253 n 0000 ~ 11527014 n 0000 | a violent weather condition with winds 64-72 knots (11 on the Beaufort scale) and precipitation and thunder and lightning 11462951 19 n 02 northeaster 0 noreaster 0 002 @ 11462526 n 0000 + 01601763 a 0101 | a storm blowing from the northeast 11463073 19 n 02 gamma_radiation 0 gamma_ray 0 002 @ 11450869 n 0000 #p 11451442 n 0000 | electromagnetic radiation emitted during radioactive decay and having an extremely short wavelength 11463265 19 n 01 gaslight 0 001 @ 11473954 n 0000 | light yielded by the combustion of illuminating gas 11463371 19 n 03 radiance 0 glow 1 glowing 0 002 @ 11473954 n 0000 ~ 11427067 n 0000 | the amount of electromagnetic radiation leaving or arriving at a point on a surface 11463544 19 n 01 glow 2 002 @ 11473954 n 0000 ~ 11463647 n 0000 | a steady even light without flames 11463647 19 n 01 sky_glow 0 001 @ 11463544 n 0000 | illumination of the night sky in urban areas 11463746 19 n 03 good_luck 0 fluke 0 good_fortune 0 004 @ 11418460 n 0000 + 00341655 a 0202 + 00341655 a 0203 ~ 11463895 n 0000 | a stroke of luck 11463895 19 n 01 serendipity 0 002 @ 11463746 n 0000 + 01468552 a 0101 | good luck in making unexpected and fortunate discoveries 11464027 19 n 01 gravitational_field 0 001 @ 11456760 n 0000 | a field of force surrounding a body of finite mass 11464143 19 n 04 gravity 0 gravitation 0 gravitational_attraction 0 gravitational_force 0 006 @ 11426530 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 + 02737183 a 0201 + 01835280 v 0201 + 01835280 v 0101 ~ 11464784 n 0000 | (physics) the force of attraction between all masses in the universe; especially the attraction of the earth's mass for bodies near its surface; "the more remote the body the less the gravity"; "the gravitation between two bodies is proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them"; "gravitation cannot be held responsible for people falling in love"--Albert Einstein 11464784 19 n 01 solar_gravity 0 001 @ 11464143 n 0000 | the gravity of the sun; "solar gravity creates extreme pressures and temperatures" 11464926 19 n 01 gun_smoke 0 001 @ 11508092 n 0000 | smoke created by the firing of guns 11465017 19 n 03 gust 0 blast 0 blow 0 009 @ 11525955 n 0000 + 00305225 a 0301 + 02769241 v 0301 + 02100632 v 0301 + 01902783 v 0304 + 00305700 a 0101 ~ 11465297 n 0000 ~ 11465425 n 0000 ~ 11497888 n 0000 | a strong current of air; "the tree was bent almost double by the gust" 11465297 19 n 01 bluster 0 004 @ 11465017 n 0000 + 00304670 a 0103 + 00304670 a 0102 + 02770362 v 0101 | a violent gusty wind 11465425 19 n 01 sandblast 0 002 @ 11465017 n 0000 + 01386741 v 0101 | a blast of wind laden with sand 11465530 19 n 01 hail 0 003 @ 11494638 n 0000 + 02759115 v 0101 %p 14915804 n 0000 | precipitation of ice pellets when there are strong rising air currents 11465688 19 n 01 hailstorm 0 001 @ 11462526 n 0000 | a storm during which hail falls 11465775 19 n 01 half-light 0 001 @ 11473954 n 0000 | a greyish light (as at dawn or dusk or in dim interiors) 11465888 19 n 01 haze 0 003 @ 11422597 n 0000 + 00461609 a 0103 + 02772202 v 0101 | atmospheric moisture or dust or smoke that causes reduced visibility 11466043 19 n 02 heat 0 heat_energy 0 010 @ 11452218 n 0000 + 00372665 v 0101 + 02333358 v 0101 + 00371264 v 0101 ~ 11466337 n 0000 ~ 11470621 n 0000 ~ 11470765 n 0000 ~ 11470933 n 0000 ~ 11471097 n 0000 ~ 11472352 n 0000 | a form of energy that is transferred by a difference in temperature 11466337 19 n 01 geothermal_energy 0 001 @ 11466043 n 0000 | energy derived from the heat in the interior of the earth 11466458 19 n 01 histocompatibility 0 001 @ 11418750 n 0000 | condition in which the cells of one tissue can survive in the presence of cells of another tissue; "a successful graft or transplant requires a high degree of histocompatibility" 11466701 19 n 01 hot_weather 0 003 @ 11524662 n 0000 ~ 11466834 n 0000 ~ 11466909 n 0000 | a period of unusually high temperatures 11466834 19 n 01 scorcher 0 001 @ 11466701 n 0000 | an extremely hot day 11466909 19 n 01 sultriness 0 002 @ 11466701 n 0000 + 01250121 a 0101 | oppressively hot and humid weather 11467018 19 n 01 hurricane 0 002 @ 11443721 n 0000 #p 13850674 n 0000 | a severe tropical cyclone usually with heavy rains and winds moving a 73-136 knots (12 on the Beaufort scale) 11467202 19 n 01 hydroelectricity 0 002 @ 11449907 n 0000 + 02827950 a 0101 | electricity produced by water power 11467318 19 n 01 hysteresis 0 001 @ 11419404 n 0000 | the lagging of an effect behind its cause; especially the phenomenon in which the magnetic induction of a ferromagnetic material lags behind the changing magnetic field 11467543 19 n 02 ice_fog 0 pogonip 0 001 @ 11458314 n 0000 | a dense winter fog containing ice particles 11467650 19 n 02 ice_storm 0 silver_storm 0 001 @ 11462526 n 0000 | a storm with freezing rain that leaves everything glazed with ice 11467786 19 n 02 incandescence 0 glow 0 005 @ 11473954 n 0000 + 02768874 v 0202 + 00271813 a 0101 + 00572186 v 0101 + 00572021 v 0101 | the phenomenon of light emission by a body as its temperature is raised 11467996 19 n 01 incidence 0 002 @ 11490638 n 0000 + 02987623 a 0101 | the striking of a light beam on a surface; "he measured the angle of incidence of the reflected light" 11468172 19 n 02 induction 0 inductance 0 005 @ 11449002 n 0000 + 01737417 v 0101 + 01737417 v 0102 ~ 11468442 n 0000 ~ 11468578 n 0000 | an electrical phenomenon whereby an electromotive force (EMF) is generated in a closed circuit by a change in the flow of current 11468442 19 n 01 mutual_induction 0 001 @ 11468172 n 0000 | generation of electromotive forces in each other by two adjacent circuits 11468578 19 n 01 self-induction 0 001 @ 11468172 n 0000 | generation of an electromotive force (EMF) in a circuit by changing the current in that circuit; usually measured in henries 11468763 19 n 01 inertia 0 003 @ 11480698 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 ~ 11468973 n 0000 | (physics) the tendency of a body to maintain its state of rest or uniform motion unless acted upon by an external force 11468973 19 n 01 moment_of_inertia 0 002 @ 11468763 n 0000 @ 11482985 n 0000 | the tendency of a body to resist angular acceleration 11469108 19 n 01 angular_acceleration 0 002 @ 15275851 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 | (physics) the rate of change of the angular velocity of a rotating body 11469265 19 n 01 angular_velocity 0 002 @ 15282696 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 | (physics) the rate of change of the angular position of a rotating body; usually expressed in radians per second or radians per minute 11469481 19 n 04 infrared 0 infrared_light 0 infrared_radiation 0 infrared_emission 0 001 @ 11421401 n 0000 | electromagnetic radiation with wavelengths longer than visible light but shorter than radio waves 11469691 19 n 01 infrared_spectrum 0 003 @ 11420831 n 0000 #p 11451442 n 0000 %p 05056811 n 0000 | the spectrum of infrared radiation 11469827 19 n 01 interreflection 0 001 @ 11503060 n 0000 | reciprocal reflection between two reflecting surfaces; "there was interreflection between the two surfaces of the lens" 11470008 19 n 01 jet_propulsion 0 001 @ 11498850 n 0000 | propulsion by means of the discharge of a jet of fluid toward the rear 11470139 19 n 01 jet_stream 0 001 @ 11423356 n 0000 | a high-speed high-altitude airstream blowing from west to east near the top of the troposphere; has important effects of the formation of weather fronts 11470348 19 n 01 juice 0 002 @ 11443532 n 0000 ;u 07157273 n 0000 | electric current; "when the wiring was finished they turned on the juice" 11470492 19 n 02 kinetic_energy 0 K.E. 0 001 @ 11482013 n 0000 | the mechanical energy that a body has by virtue of its motion 11470621 19 n 01 heat_of_dissociation 0 001 @ 11466043 n 0000 | the heat required for a fluid substance to break up into simpler constituents 11470765 19 n 01 heat_of_formation 0 001 @ 11466043 n 0000 | the heat evolved or absorbed during the formation of one mole of a substance from its component elements 11470933 19 n 01 heat_of_solution 0 001 @ 11466043 n 0000 | the heat evolved or absorbed when one mole of a substance is dissolved in a large volume of a solvent 11471097 19 n 02 latent_heat 0 heat_of_transformation 0 006 @ 11466043 n 0000 ~ 11471359 n 0000 ~ 11471578 n 0000 ~ 11471828 n 0000 ~ 11471977 n 0000 ~ 11472131 n 0000 | heat absorbed or radiated during a change of phase at a constant temperature and pressure 11471359 19 n 01 heat_of_condensation 0 001 @ 11471097 n 0000 | heat liberated by a unit mass of gas at its boiling point as it condenses into a liquid; "the heat of condensation is equal to the heat of vaporization" 11471578 19 n 01 heat_of_fusion 0 001 @ 11471097 n 0000 | heat absorbed by a unit mass of a solid at its melting point in order to convert the solid into a liquid at the same temperature; "the heat of fusion is equal to the heat of solidification" 11471828 19 n 01 heat_of_solidification 0 001 @ 11471097 n 0000 | heat liberated by a unit mass of liquid at its freezing point when it solidifies 11471977 19 n 01 heat_of_sublimation 0 001 @ 11471097 n 0000 | heat absorbed by a unit mass of material when it changes from a solid to a gaseous state 11472131 19 n 02 heat_of_vaporization 0 heat_of_vaporisation 0 001 @ 11471097 n 0000 | heat absorbed by a unit mass of a material at its boiling point in order to convert the material into a gas at the same temperature 11472352 19 n 01 specific_heat 0 001 @ 11466043 n 0000 | the heat required to raise the temperature of one gram of a substance one degree centigrade 11472503 19 n 01 heat_ray 0 002 @ 11428023 n 0000 ~ 11472820 n 0000 | a ray that produces a thermal effect 11472612 19 n 01 heat_wave 0 001 @ 11524451 n 0000 | a wave of unusually hot weather 11472699 19 n 01 high_beam 0 001 @ 11428023 n 0000 | the beam of a car's headlights that provides distant illumination 11472820 19 n 01 infrared_ray 0 001 @ 11472503 n 0000 | a ray of infrared radiation; produces a thermal effect (as from an infrared lamp) 11472960 19 n 01 lamplight 0 001 @ 11473954 n 0000 | light from a lamp 11473033 19 n 01 levanter 0 001 @ 11448343 n 0000 | an easterly wind in the western Mediterranean area 11473138 19 n 02 leverage 0 purchase 0 002 @ 11480698 n 0000 + 01593254 v 0104 | the mechanical advantage gained by being in a position to use a lever 11473291 19 n 01 life 0 003 @ 11418750 n 0000 ~ 11473488 n 0000 ~ 11473685 n 0000 | the organic phenomenon that distinguishes living organisms from nonliving ones; "there is no life on the moon" 11473488 19 n 01 biology 0 004 @ 11473291 n 0000 + 02665803 a 0102 + 02665803 a 0101 + 09855630 n 0101 | characteristic life processes and phenomena of living organisms; "the biology of viruses" 11473685 19 n 01 aerobiosis 0 002 @ 11473291 n 0000 + 00068738 a 0101 | life sustained in the presence of air or oxygen 11473807 19 n 01 life_cycle 0 001 @ 11418750 n 0000 | a series of stages through which an organism passes between recurrences of a primary stage 11473954 19 n 03 light 0 visible_light 0 visible_radiation 0 027 @ 11421401 n 0000 #p 11451442 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 + 00291873 v 0101 ~ 11428023 n 0000 ~ 11433435 n 0000 ~ 11440691 n 0000 ~ 11442298 n 0000 ~ 11444038 n 0000 ~ 11457841 n 0000 ~ 11458102 n 0000 ~ 11459369 n 0000 ~ 11463265 n 0000 ~ 11463371 n 0000 ~ 11463544 n 0000 ~ 11465775 n 0000 ~ 11467786 n 0000 ~ 11472960 n 0000 ~ 11476430 n 0000 ~ 11483990 n 0000 ~ 11484975 n 0000 ~ 11485186 n 0000 ~ 11485367 n 0000 ~ 11506349 n 0000 ~ 11515734 n 0000 ~ 11515849 n 0000 ~ 11515935 n 0000 | (physics) electromagnetic radiation that can produce a visual sensation; "the light was filtered through a soft glass window" 11474637 19 n 01 line 0 002 @ 11450869 n 0000 #p 11451442 n 0000 | a single frequency (or very narrow band) of radiation in a spectrum 11474774 19 n 01 elves 0 001 @ 11476231 n 0000 | an acronym for emissions of light and very low frequency perturbations due to electromagnetic pulse sources; extremely bright extremely short (less than a msec) electrical flashes forming a huge ring (up to 400 km diameter) in the ionosphere 11475067 19 n 03 jet 0 blue_jet 0 reverse_lightning 0 001 @ 11476231 n 0000 | atmospheric discharges (lasting 10 msec) bursting from the tops of giant storm clouds in blue cones that widen as they flash upward 11475279 19 n 01 lightning 0 003 @ 11476231 n 0000 ~ 11459200 n 0000 ~ 11519121 n 0000 | abrupt electric discharge from cloud to cloud or from cloud to earth accompanied by the emission of light 11475476 19 n 01 line_spectrum 0 001 @ 11420831 n 0000 | a spectrum in which energy is concentrated at particular wavelengths; produced by excited atoms and ions as they fall back to a lower energy level 11475682 19 n 01 Lorentz_force 0 001 @ 11458624 n 0000 | the force experienced by a point charge moving along a wire that is in a magnetic field; the force is at right angles to both the current and the magnetic field; "the Lorentz force can be used to suspend a current-carrying object between two magnets" 11475992 19 n 02 sprites 0 red_sprites 0 001 @ 11476231 n 0000 | atmospheric electricity (lasting 10 msec) appearing as globular flashes of red (pink to blood-red) light rising to heights of 60 miles (sometimes seen together with elves) 11476231 19 n 01 atmospheric_electricity 0 006 @ 07307895 n 0000 @ 11425580 n 0000 ~ 11474774 n 0000 ~ 11475067 n 0000 ~ 11475279 n 0000 ~ 11475992 n 0000 | electrical discharges in the atmosphere 11476430 19 n 01 luminescence 0 005 @ 11473954 n 0000 + 00272410 a 0101 + 02766223 v 0101 ~ 11476619 n 0000 ~ 11476767 n 0000 | light not due to incandescence; occurs at low temperatures 11476619 19 n 01 bioluminescence 0 002 @ 11476430 n 0000 + 00270856 a 0101 | luminescence produced by physiological processes (as in the firefly) 11476767 19 n 01 chemiluminescence 0 002 @ 11476430 n 0000 + 02693278 a 0101 | luminescence resulting from a chemical reaction as the oxidation of luciferin in fireflies 11476939 19 n 01 luminous_energy 0 001 @ 11499091 n 0000 | the energy associated with visible light 11477041 19 n 01 magnetosphere 0 001 @ 11477384 n 0000 | the magnetic field of a planet; the volume around the planet in which charged particles are subject more to the planet's magnetic field than to the solar magnetic field 11477269 19 n 01 solar_magnetic_field 0 002 @ 11477384 n 0000 #p 09314603 n 0000 | the magnetic field of the sun 11477384 19 n 03 magnetic_field 0 magnetic_flux 0 flux 0 003 @ 11456760 n 0000 ~ 11477041 n 0000 ~ 11477269 n 0000 | the lines of force surrounding a permanent magnet or a moving charged particle 11477582 19 n 01 radiation_field 0 001 @ 11456760 n 0000 | a field that represents the energy lost from the radiator to space 11477710 19 n 01 beat 0 001 @ 07345166 n 0000 | a single pulsation of an oscillation produced by adding two waves of different frequencies; has a frequency equal to the difference between the two oscillations 11477921 19 n 01 resonance 0 003 @ 07345166 n 0000 + 02010536 a 0101 + 02175958 v 0101 | a vibration of large amplitude produced by a relatively small vibration near the same frequency of vibration as the natural frequency of the resonating system 11478171 19 n 01 sympathetic_vibration 0 002 @ 07345166 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 | (physics) vibration produced by resonance 11478299 19 n 01 resonance 1 003 @ 11419404 n 0000 ~ 11478514 n 0000 ~ 11478682 n 0000 | an excited state of a stable particle causing a sharp maximum in the probability of absorption of electromagnetic radiation 11478514 19 n 01 nuclear_resonance 0 001 @ 11478299 n 0000 | the resonance absorption of a gamma ray by a nucleus identical to the nucleus that emitted the gamma ray 11478682 19 n 01 magnetic_resonance 0 002 @ 11478299 n 0000 ~ 11478898 n 0000 | resonance of electrons or atoms or molecules or nuclei to radiation frequencies as a result of space quantization in a magnetic field 11478898 19 n 03 nuclear_magnetic_resonance 0 NMR 0 proton_magnetic_resonance 0 001 @ 11478682 n 0000 | resonance of protons to radiation in a magnetic field 11479058 19 n 03 magnetism 0 magnetic_attraction 0 magnetic_force 0 007 @ 11426530 n 0000 = 00169955 a 0000 ~ 11479368 n 0000 ~ 11479640 n 0000 ~ 11479816 n 0000 ~ 11480284 n 0000 ~ 11480521 n 0000 | attraction for iron; associated with electric currents as well as magnets; characterized by fields of force 11479368 19 n 01 electromagnetism 0 002 @ 11479058 n 0000 + 02926320 a 0101 | magnetism produced by an electric current; "electromagnetism was discovered when it was observed that a copper wire carrying an electric current can magnetize pieces of iron or steel near it" 11479640 19 n 01 antiferromagnetism 0 003 @ 11479058 n 0000 + 02605509 a 0101 ~ 11480091 n 0000 | magnetic field creates parallel but opposing spins; varies with temperature 11479816 19 n 01 diamagnetism 0 002 @ 11479058 n 0000 + 02711599 a 0101 | phenomenon exhibited by materials like copper or bismuth that become magnetized in a magnetic field with a polarity opposite to the magnetic force; unlike iron they are slightly repelled by a magnet 11480091 19 n 01 ferrimagnetism 0 001 @ 11479640 n 0000 | a phenomenon in ferrites where there can be incomplete cancellation of antiferromagnetic arranged spins giving a net magnetic moment 11480284 19 n 01 ferromagnetism 0 002 @ 11479058 n 0000 + 03003223 a 0101 | phenomenon exhibited by materials like iron (nickel or cobalt) that become magnetized in a magnetic field and retain their magnetism when the field is removed 11480521 19 n 01 paramagnetism 0 001 @ 11479058 n 0000 | materials like aluminum or platinum become magnetized in a magnetic field but it disappears when the field is removed 11480698 19 n 01 mechanical_phenomenon 0 006 @ 11419404 n 0000 ~ 11468763 n 0000 ~ 11473138 n 0000 ~ 11480930 n 0000 ~ 11481334 n 0000 ~ 11503644 n 0000 | a physical phenomenon associated with the equilibrium or motion of objects 11480930 19 n 01 sound 0 006 @ 11480698 n 0000 + 02179518 v 0101 + 02180529 v 0101 + 02135048 v 0101 + 02176268 v 0101 ~ 11481209 n 0000 | mechanical vibrations transmitted by an elastic medium; "falling trees make a sound in the forest even when no one is there to hear them" 11481209 19 n 01 ultrasound 0 002 @ 11480930 n 0000 + 00175300 a 0102 | very high frequency sound; used in ultrasonography 11481334 19 n 02 trajectory 0 flight 0 003 @ 11480698 n 0000 ~ 11481487 n 0000 ~ 11481627 n 0000 | the path followed by an object moving through space 11481487 19 n 02 ballistics 0 ballistic_trajectory 0 002 @ 11481334 n 0000 + 02658188 a 0101 | the trajectory of an object in free flight 11481627 19 n 01 gravity-assist 0 002 @ 11481334 n 0000 ;c 00313502 n 0000 | (spaceflight) a trajectory that passes close to a planetary body in order to gain energy from its gravitational field 11481824 19 n 02 mass_defect 0 mass_deficiency 0 001 @ 05024254 n 0000 | the amount by which the mass of an atomic nucleus is less than the sum of the masses of its constituent particles 11482013 19 n 01 mechanical_energy 0 003 @ 11452218 n 0000 ~ 11470492 n 0000 ~ 11494472 n 0000 | energy in a mechanical form 11482140 19 n 03 thaw 0 thawing 0 warming 0 002 @ 11524662 n 0000 + 00376106 v 0102 | warm weather following a freeze; snow and ice melt; "they welcomed the spring thaw" 11482312 19 n 01 microwave 0 003 @ 11450869 n 0000 #p 11451442 n 0000 + 00321936 v 0101 | a short electromagnetic wave (longer than infrared but shorter than radio waves); used for radar and microwave ovens and for transmitting telephone, facsimile, video and data 11482579 19 n 01 midnight_sun 0 001 @ 11425580 n 0000 | the sun visible at midnight (inside the Arctic or Antarctic Circles) 11482706 19 n 01 mist 0 005 @ 11458314 n 0000 + 02549569 a 0101 + 00461609 a 0104 + 01373303 v 0101 + 00361495 v 0101 | a thin fog with condensation near the ground 11482873 19 n 01 mistral 0 001 @ 11487950 n 0000 | a strong north wind that blows in France during the winter 11482985 19 n 01 moment 0 004 @ 11458624 n 0000 ~ 11468973 n 0000 ~ 11483179 n 0000 ~ 11483354 n 0000 | a turning force produced by an object acting at a distance (or a measure of that force) 11483179 19 n 01 moment_of_a_couple 0 002 @ 11482985 n 0000 #p 09257563 n 0000 | given two equal and opposite forces, the product of the force and the distance between them 11483354 19 n 01 dipole_moment 0 003 @ 11482985 n 0000 ~ 11483472 n 0000 ~ 11483580 n 0000 | the moment of a dipole 11483472 19 n 01 electric_dipole_moment 0 001 @ 11483354 n 0000 | the dipole moment in an electric dipole 11483580 19 n 01 magnetic_dipole_moment 0 002 @ 11483354 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 | (physics) a current loop gives rise to a magnetic field characteristic of a magnetic dipole; "An orbiting electron in an atom will have a magnetic dipole moment" 11483829 19 n 02 magnetic_moment 0 moment_of_a_magnet 0 001 @ 11519702 n 0000 | the torque exerted on a magnet or dipole when it is placed in a magnetic field 11483990 19 n 02 meteor 0 shooting_star 0 003 @ 11473954 n 0000 #p 11507000 n 0000 ~ 11484260 n 0000 | a streak of light in the sky at night that results when a meteoroid hits the earth's atmosphere and air friction causes the meteoroid to melt or vaporize or explode 11484260 19 n 02 bolide 0 fireball 0 001 @ 11483990 n 0000 | an especially luminous meteor (sometimes exploding) 11484375 19 n 01 mirage 0 002 @ 11490463 n 0000 ~ 11456615 n 0000 | an optical illusion in which atmospheric refraction by a layer of hot air distorts or inverts reflections of distant objects 11484570 19 n 01 monsoon 0 001 @ 11525955 n 0000 | a seasonal wind in southern Asia; blows from the southwest (bringing rain) in summer and from the northeast in winter 11484741 19 n 01 monsoon 1 002 @ 11525955 n 0000 @ 11501381 n 0000 | any wind that changes direction with the seasons 11484861 19 n 03 moonbeam 0 moon_ray 0 moon-ray 0 002 @ 11428023 n 0000 #p 11484975 n 0000 | a ray of moonlight 11484975 19 n 03 moonlight 0 moonshine 0 Moon 0 003 @ 11473954 n 0000 + 00278006 a 0302 %p 11484861 n 0000 | the light of the Moon; "moonlight is the smuggler's enemy"; "the Moon was bright enough to read by" 11485186 19 n 01 starlight 0 001 @ 11473954 n 0000 | the light of the stars 11485264 19 n 01 sunburst 0 001 @ 11485367 n 0000 | a sudden emergence of the sun from behind clouds 11485367 19 n 03 sunlight 0 sunshine 0 sun 0 005 @ 11473954 n 0000 + 02112546 v 0301 + 00104147 v 0301 ~ 11485264 n 0000 %p 11485582 n 0000 | the rays of the sun; "the shingles were weathered by the sun and wind" 11485582 19 n 02 sunbeam 0 sunray 0 002 @ 11428023 n 0000 #p 11485367 n 0000 | a ray of sunlight 11485681 19 n 01 laser_beam 0 001 @ 11428023 n 0000 | a beam of light generated by a laser 11485774 19 n 01 low_beam 0 001 @ 11428023 n 0000 | the beam of a car's headlights that provides illumination for a short distance 11485907 19 n 01 particle_beam 0 002 @ 11428379 n 0000 ~ 11486049 n 0000 | a collimated flow of particles (atoms or electrons or molecules) 11486049 19 n 02 ion_beam 0 ionic_beam 0 001 @ 11485907 n 0000 | a beam of ions moving in the same direction at the same speed 11486178 19 n 02 necrobiosis 0 cell_death 0 003 @ 11444117 n 0000 ;c 06080522 n 0000 ~ 11486381 n 0000 | (physiology) the normal degeneration and death of living cells (as in various epithelial cells) 11486381 19 n 03 apoptosis 0 programmed_cell_death 0 caspase-mediated_cell_death 0 001 @ 11486178 n 0000 | a type of cell death in which the cell uses specialized cellular machinery to kill itself; a cell suicide mechanism that enables metazoans to control cell number and eliminate cells that threaten the animal's survival 11486708 19 n 04 necrosis 0 mortification 0 gangrene 0 sphacelus 0 006 @ 11444117 n 0000 + 00097394 v 0404 + 01176973 a 0301 + 00097394 v 0203 + 02982602 a 0101 ~ 11486983 n 0000 | the localized death of living cells (as from infection or the interruption of blood supply) 11486983 19 n 01 myonecrosis 0 001 @ 11486708 n 0000 | localized death of muscle cell fibers 11487078 19 n 02 brain_death 0 cerebral_death 0 001 @ 11444117 n 0000 | death when respiration and other reflexes are absent; consciousness is gone; organs can be removed for transplantation before the heartbeat stops 11487298 19 n 01 neutron_radiation 0 002 @ 11499510 n 0000 @ 11437577 n 0000 | radiation of neutrons (as by a neutron bomb) 11487424 19 n 01 halo 0 002 @ 11425580 n 0000 ~ 11487533 n 0000 | a circle of light around the sun or moon 11487533 19 n 03 solar_halo 0 parhelic_circle 0 parhelic_ring 0 001 @ 11487424 n 0000 | a luminous halo parallel to the horizon at the altitude of the sun; caused by ice crystals in the atmosphere 11487732 19 n 03 parhelion 0 mock_sun 0 sundog 0 002 @ 04682462 n 0000 + 02774269 a 0101 | a bright spot on the parhelic circle; caused by diffraction by ice crystals; "two or more parhelia are usually seen at once" 11487950 19 n 04 north_wind 0 northerly 0 norther 0 boreas 0 006 @ 11525955 n 0000 + 03133530 a 0401 + 01601069 a 0301 ~ 11429356 n 0000 ~ 11482873 n 0000 ~ 11520271 n 0000 | a wind that blows from the north 11488160 19 n 01 nuclear_propulsion 0 001 @ 11497777 n 0000 | the use of a nuclear reactor either to produce electricity to power an engine (as in a nuclear submarine) or to directly heat a propellant (as in nuclear rockets) 11488387 19 n 01 ocean_current 0 006 @ 07406765 n 0000 ~ 11488601 n 0000 ~ 11489070 n 0000 ~ 11489536 n 0000 ~ 11489686 n 0000 ~ 11489878 n 0000 | the steady flow of surface ocean water in a prevailing direction 11488601 19 n 01 El_Nino 0 003 @ 11488387 n 0000 ;c 06119904 n 0000 ~ 11488828 n 0000 | (oceanography) a warm ocean current that flows along the equator from the date line and south off the coast of Ecuador at Christmas time 11488828 19 n 01 El_Nino_southern_oscillation 0 001 @ 11488601 n 0000 | a more intense El Nino that occurs every few years when the welling up of cold nutrient-rich water does not occur; kills plankton and fish and affects weather patterns 11489070 19 n 01 equatorial_current 0 003 @ 11488387 n 0000 ~ 11489230 n 0000 ~ 11489383 n 0000 | any of the ocean currents that flow westward at the equator 11489230 19 n 01 North_Equatorial_Current 0 001 @ 11489070 n 0000 | an equatorial current that flows west across the Pacific just north of the equator 11489383 19 n 01 South_Equatorial_Current 0 001 @ 11489070 n 0000 | an equatorial current that flows west across the Pacific just south of the equator 11489536 19 n 01 Gulf_stream 0 001 @ 11488387 n 0000 | a warm ocean current that flows from the Gulf of Mexico northward through the Atlantic Ocean 11489686 19 n 03 Japan_current 0 Kuroshio_current 0 Kuroshio 0 001 @ 11488387 n 0000 | a warm ocean current that flows northeastwardly off the coast of Japan into the northern Pacific ocean 11489878 19 n 02 Peruvian_current 0 Humboldt_current 0 001 @ 11488387 n 0000 | a cold ocean current that flows north along the Pacific Coast of South America before turning west 11490058 19 n 01 opacity 0 005 @ 11419404 n 0000 + 00433115 a 0101 ! 11520619 n 0101 ~ 11490257 n 0000 ~ 11490335 n 0000 | the phenomenon of not permitting the passage of electromagnetic radiation 11490257 19 n 01 optical_opacity 0 001 @ 11490058 n 0000 | opacity to light 11490335 19 n 02 radiopacity 0 radio-opacity 0 002 @ 11490058 n 0000 + 00434838 a 0101 | opacity to X-rays or other radiation 11490463 19 n 01 optical_illusion 0 003 @ 11490638 n 0000 ~ 11425088 n 0000 ~ 11484375 n 0000 | an optical phenomenon that results in a false or deceptive visual impression 11490638 19 n 01 optical_phenomenon 0 011 @ 11419404 n 0000 ~ 11420139 n 0000 ~ 11420631 n 0000 ~ 11446934 n 0000 ~ 11459748 n 0000 ~ 11467996 n 0000 ~ 11490463 n 0000 ~ 11491619 n 0000 ~ 11492014 n 0000 ~ 11528225 n 0000 ~ 11528427 n 0000 | a physical phenomenon related to or involving light 11490934 19 n 02 pea_soup 0 pea-souper 0 001 @ 11458314 n 0000 | a heavy thick yellow fog 11491026 19 n 01 phosphorescence 0 003 @ 11458102 n 0000 + 00272555 a 0101 + 02632035 v 0101 | a fluorescence that persists after the bombarding radiation has ceased 11491194 19 n 01 photoelectricity 0 001 @ 11449907 n 0000 | electricity generated by light or affected by light 11491308 19 n 03 piezoelectricity 0 piezoelectric_effect 0 piezo_effect 0 002 @ 11449907 n 0000 + 02980972 a 0101 | electricity produced by mechanical pressure on certain crystals (notably quartz or Rochelle salt); alternatively, electrostatic stress produces a change in the linear dimensions of the crystal 11491619 19 n 01 pleochroism 0 003 @ 11490638 n 0000 ~ 11446771 n 0000 ~ 11520821 n 0000 | the phenomenon of different colors appearing when certain crystals are viewed from different directions 11491816 19 n 01 pleomorphism 0 003 @ 11418750 n 0000 ;c 06037666 n 0000 + 02780837 a 0101 | (biology) the appearance of two or more distinctly different forms in the life cycle of some organisms 11492014 19 n 02 polarization 0 polarisation 0 004 @ 11490638 n 0000 + 00487554 v 0202 + 00487350 v 0101 + 00487182 v 0101 | the phenomenon in which waves of light or other radiation are restricted in direction of vibration 11492240 19 n 02 depolarization 0 depolarisation 0 003 @ 11412727 n 0000 + 00574341 v 0202 + 00574341 v 0101 | a loss of polarity or polarization 11492388 19 n 01 polymorphism 0 005 @ 11418750 n 0000 ;c 06037666 n 0000 + 02855185 a 0101 + 02855185 a 0102 ~ 11492643 n 0000 | (biology) the existence of two or more forms of individuals within the same animal species (independent of sex differences) 11492643 19 n 01 dimorphism 0 002 @ 11492388 n 0000 ;c 06037666 n 0000 | (biology) the existence of two forms of individual within the same animal species (independent of sex differences) 11492833 19 n 02 polymorphism 1 pleomorphism 1 006 @ 11409059 n 0000 ;c 06084469 n 0000 + 02780837 a 0201 + 02855503 a 0102 + 02855503 a 0101 ~ 11493083 n 0000 | (chemistry) the existence of different kinds of crystal of the same chemical compound 11493083 19 n 01 dimorphism 1 002 @ 11492833 n 0000 ;c 06084469 n 0000 | (chemistry) the property of certain substances that enables them to exist in two distinct crystalline forms 11493266 19 n 01 polymorphism 2 003 @ 11418750 n 0000 ;c 06075527 n 0000 ~ 11493452 n 0000 | (genetics) the genetic variation within a population that natural selection can operate on 11493452 19 n 02 single_nucleotide_polymorphism 0 SNP 0 002 @ 11493266 n 0000 ;c 06075527 n 0000 | (genetics) genetic variation in a DNA sequence that occurs when a single nucleotide in a genome is altered; SNPs are usually considered to be point mutations that have been evolutionarily successful enough to recur in a significant proportion of the population of a species 11493827 19 n 05 electric_potential 0 potential 0 potential_difference 0 potential_drop 0 voltage 1 003 @ 11449002 n 0000 ~ 11494076 n 0000 ~ 11494287 n 0000 | the difference in electrical charge between two points in a circuit expressed in volts 11494076 19 n 01 evoked_potential 0 001 @ 11493827 n 0000 | the electrical response of the central nervous system produced by an external stimulus; "he measured evoked potentials with an electroencephalogram" 11494287 19 n 01 resting_potential 0 001 @ 11493827 n 0000 | the potential difference between the two sides of the membrane of a nerve cell when the cell is not conducting an impulse 11494472 19 n 02 potential_energy 0 P.E. 0 002 @ 11482013 n 0000 ~ 11448835 n 0000 | the mechanical energy that a body has by virtue of its position; stored energy 11494638 19 n 02 precipitation 0 downfall 0 009 @ 11524662 n 0000 + 02756821 v 0101 ~ 11457496 n 0000 ~ 11465530 n 0000 ~ 11501381 n 0000 ~ 11507951 n 0000 ~ 11508382 n 0000 ~ 11509204 n 0000 %p 11509377 n 0000 | the falling to earth of any form of water (rain or snow or hail or sleet or mist) 11494935 19 n 01 gas_pressure 0 002 @ 11495041 n 0000 ~ 11429458 n 0000 | the pressure exerted by a gas 11495041 19 n 03 pressure 0 pressure_level 0 force_per_unit_area 0 019 @ 11419404 n 0000 + 01447257 v 0101 + 00403609 v 0102 + 00403401 v 0101 + 00403149 v 0101 + 00403609 v 0103 + 00403401 v 0102 + 00403149 v 0102 ~ 11429968 n 0000 ~ 11494935 n 0000 ~ 11495607 n 0000 ~ 11496296 n 0000 ~ 11496503 n 0000 ~ 11496746 n 0000 ~ 11496881 n 0000 ~ 11497173 n 0000 ~ 11497378 n 0000 ~ 11517494 n 0000 ~ 11523031 n 0000 | the force applied to a unit area of surface; measured in pascals (SI unit) or in dynes (cgs unit); "the compressed gas exerts an increased pressure" 11495607 19 n 01 head 0 001 @ 11495041 n 0000 | the pressure exerted by a fluid; "a head of steam" 11495708 19 n 01 barometric_pressure 0 001 @ 11429458 n 0000 | atmospheric pressure as indicated by a barometer 11495822 19 n 01 compartment_pressure 0 001 @ 11429458 n 0000 | the air pressure maintained in an air-tight compartment (as in an aircraft) 11495964 19 n 01 overpressure 0 001 @ 11429458 n 0000 | a transient air pressure greater than the surrounding atmospheric pressure; "the overpressure of the blast kills by lethal concussion" 11496157 19 n 01 sea-level_pressure 0 001 @ 11429458 n 0000 | the atmospheric pressure reduced by a formula to the pressure at sea level 11496296 19 n 01 hydrostatic_head 0 001 @ 11495041 n 0000 | the pressure at a given point in a liquid measured in terms of the vertical height of a column of the liquid needed to produce the same pressure 11496503 19 n 02 intraocular_pressure 0 IOP 0 001 @ 11495041 n 0000 | pressure exerted by the fluids inside the eyeball; regulated by resistance to the outward flow of aqueous humor; "glaucoma can result from increased intraocular pressure" 11496746 19 n 01 oil_pressure 0 001 @ 11495041 n 0000 | pressure that keeps oil on the moving parts of an internal-combustion engine 11496881 19 n 01 osmotic_pressure 0 004 @ 11495041 n 0000 ;c 06089447 n 0000 ~ 14576690 n 0000 ~ 14576860 n 0000 | (physical chemistry) the pressure exerted by a solution necessary to prevent osmosis into that solution when it is separated from the pure solvent by a semipermeable membrane 11497173 19 n 02 radiation_pressure 0 corpuscular-radiation_pressure 0 002 @ 11495041 n 0000 ~ 05100981 n 0000 | the minute pressure exerted on a surface normal to the direction of propagation of a wave 11497378 19 n 02 sound_pressure 0 instantaneous_sound_pressure 0 001 @ 11495041 n 0000 | the difference between the instantaneous pressure at a point in a sound field and the average pressure at that point 11497586 19 n 01 prevailing_wind 0 004 @ 11525955 n 0000 ~ 11424938 n 0000 ~ 11519949 n 0000 ~ 11520120 n 0000 | the predominant wind direction; "the prevailing wind is from the southwest" 11497777 19 n 01 propulsion 0 003 @ 11458624 n 0000 ~ 11488160 n 0000 ~ 11498850 n 0000 | a propelling force 11497888 19 n 03 puff 0 puff_of_air 0 whiff 0 004 @ 11465017 n 0000 + 02100861 v 0301 + 00943436 v 0301 + 00305700 a 0102 | a short light gust of air 11498040 19 n 01 pull 0 003 @ 11458624 n 0000 + 01609287 v 0101 + 01505254 v 0102 | the force used in pulling; "the pull of the moon"; "the pull of the current" 11498203 19 n 02 push 0 thrust 0 006 @ 11458624 n 0000 + 02713852 v 0201 + 02714057 v 0201 + 02094569 v 0201 + 01447632 v 0102 + 01871979 v 0101 | the force used in pushing; "the push of the water on the walls of the tank"; "the thrust of the jet engines" 11498461 19 n 01 reaction 0 002 @ 11458624 n 0000 ;c 06100236 n 0000 | (mechanics) the equal and opposite force that is produced when any force is applied to a body; "every action has an equal and opposite reaction" 11498679 19 n 01 rocket_propulsion 0 001 @ 11498850 n 0000 | reaction propulsion using stored oxygen for combustion; used where there is insufficient atmospheric oxygen 11498850 19 n 01 reaction_propulsion 0 003 @ 11497777 n 0000 ~ 11470008 n 0000 ~ 11498679 n 0000 | propulsion that results from the ejection at high velocity of a mass of gas to which the vehicle reacts with an equal and opposite momentum 11499091 19 n 01 radiant_energy 0 002 @ 11452218 n 0000 ~ 11476939 n 0000 | energy that is transmitted in the form of (electromagnetic) radiation; energy that exists in the absence of matter 11499284 19 n 01 radiation 0 006 @ 11452218 n 0000 + 02767116 v 0101 ~ 11437577 n 0000 ~ 11441561 n 0000 ~ 11450869 n 0000 ~ 11510067 n 0000 | energy that is radiated or transmitted in the form of rays or waves or particles 11499510 19 n 02 corpuscular_radiation 0 particulate_radiation 0 004 @ 13545184 n 0000 ~ 11423607 n 0000 ~ 11428699 n 0000 ~ 11487298 n 0000 | a stream of atomic or subatomic particles that may be charged positively (e.g. alpha particles) or negatively (e.g. beta particles) or not at all (e.g. neutrons) 11499817 19 n 03 radio_wave 0 radio_emission 0 radio_radiation 0 009 @ 11450869 n 0000 #p 11500968 n 0000 ~ 11500122 n 0000 ~ 11500458 n 0000 ~ 11500570 n 0000 ~ 11501230 n 0000 ~ 11507174 n 0000 ~ 11507321 n 0000 ~ 11507511 n 0000 | an electromagnetic wave with a wavelength between 0.5 cm to 30,000 m 11500122 19 n 01 sky_wave 0 002 @ 11499817 n 0000 ~ 11500349 n 0000 | a radio wave that is reflected back to earth by the ionosphere or a communications satellite; permits transmission around the curve of the earth's surface 11500349 19 n 01 ionospheric_wave 0 001 @ 11500122 n 0000 | a sky wave that is reflected by the ionosphere 11500458 19 n 01 ground_wave 0 001 @ 11499817 n 0000 | a radio wave propagated on or near the earth's surface 11500570 19 n 01 radio_signal 0 001 @ 11499817 n 0000 | a radio wave used to transmit and receive messages 11500679 19 n 01 mass_spectrum 0 001 @ 11420831 n 0000 | a distribution of ions as shown by a mass spectrograph or a mass spectrometer 11500816 19 n 01 microwave_spectrum 0 002 @ 11420831 n 0000 #p 11451442 n 0000 | the part of the electromagnetic spectrum corresponding to microwaves 11500968 19 n 02 radio_spectrum 0 radio-frequency_spectrum 0 003 @ 11420831 n 0000 #p 11451442 n 0000 %p 11499817 n 0000 | the entire spectrum of electromagnetic frequencies used for communications; includes frequencies used for radio and radar and television 11501230 19 n 02 carrier_wave 0 carrier 0 002 @ 11499817 n 0000 + 02079933 v 0205 | a radio wave that can be modulated in order to transmit a signal 11501381 19 n 02 rain 0 rainfall 0 009 @ 11494638 n 0000 + 02550333 a 0102 + 02756558 v 0101 ~ 11484741 n 0000 %p 11501649 n 0000 ~ 11501737 n 0000 ~ 11502102 n 0000 ~ 11502322 n 0000 ~ 11502497 n 0000 | water falling in drops from vapor condensed in the atmosphere 11501649 19 n 01 raindrop 0 002 @ 13771404 n 0000 #p 11501381 n 0000 | a drop of rain 11501737 19 n 01 rainstorm 0 004 @ 11462526 n 0000 @ 11501381 n 0000 ~ 11501864 n 0000 ~ 11501988 n 0000 | a storm with rain 11501864 19 n 02 line_storm 0 equinoctial_storm 0 001 @ 11501737 n 0000 | a violent rainstorm near the time of an equinox 11501988 19 n 01 thundershower 0 001 @ 11501737 n 0000 | a short rainstorm accompanied by thunder and lightning 11502102 19 n 07 downpour 0 cloudburst 0 deluge 0 waterspout 1 torrent 1 pelter 0 soaker 0 006 @ 11501381 n 0000 + 00216216 v 0704 + 02758033 v 0602 + 00016532 a 0501 + 00217700 v 0302 + 01524523 v 0301 | a heavy rain 11502322 19 n 02 drizzle 0 mizzle 0 004 @ 11501381 n 0000 + 02757475 v 0202 + 02549234 a 0102 + 02757475 v 0101 | very light rain; stronger than mist but less than a shower 11502497 19 n 02 shower 0 rain_shower 0 004 @ 11501381 n 0000 + 02550333 a 0101 + 02757651 v 0101 ~ 11506167 n 0000 | a brief period of precipitation; "the game was interrupted by a brief shower" 11502695 19 n 01 recognition 0 002 @ 11418750 n 0000 ;c 06037666 n 0000 | (biology) the ability of one molecule to attach to another molecule that has a complementary shape; "molecular recognition drives all of biology, for instance, hormone and receptor or antibody-antigen interactions or the organization of molecules into larger biologically active entities" 11503060 19 n 02 reflection 0 reflexion 0 005 @ 11419404 n 0000 ~ 11454310 n 0000 ~ 11469827 n 0000 ~ 11523256 n 0000 ~ 11527556 n 0000 | the phenomenon of a propagating wave (light or sound) being thrown back from a surface 11503287 19 n 01 refraction 0 003 @ 11419404 n 0000 + 02111838 v 0101 ~ 11503482 n 0000 | the change in direction of a propagating wave (light or sound) when passing from one medium to another 11503482 19 n 02 double_refraction 0 birefringence 0 002 @ 11503287 n 0000 + 02837278 a 0201 | splitting a ray into two parallel rays polarized perpendicularly 11503644 19 n 01 resistance 0 004 @ 11480698 n 0000 ~ 11459538 n 0000 ~ 11504478 n 0000 ~ 11504898 n 0000 | any mechanical force that tends to retard or oppose motion 11503813 19 n 01 conductance 0 001 @ 11449002 n 0000 | a material's capacity to conduct electricity; measured as the reciprocal of electrical resistance 11503968 19 n 06 electric_resistance 0 electrical_resistance 0 impedance 0 resistance 1 resistivity 0 ohmic_resistance 0 003 @ 11449002 n 0000 + 03110183 a 0501 ~ 11504225 n 0000 | a material's opposition to the flow of electric current; measured in ohms 11504225 19 n 01 ohmage 0 001 @ 11503968 n 0000 | the ohmic resistance of a conductor 11504313 19 n 01 reactance 0 001 @ 11449002 n 0000 | opposition to the flow of electric current resulting from inductance and capacitance (rather than resistance) 11504478 19 n 03 acoustic_resistance 0 acoustic_impedance 0 acoustic_reactance 0 001 @ 11503644 n 0000 | opposition to the flow of sound through a surface; acoustic resistance is the real component of acoustic impedance and acoustic reactance is the imaginary component 11504750 19 n 01 reluctance 0 002 @ 11449002 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 | (physics) opposition to magnetic flux (analogous to electric resistance) 11504898 19 n 02 drag 0 retarding_force 0 003 @ 11503644 n 0000 ~ 11505057 n 0000 ~ 11505210 n 0000 | the phenomenon of resistance to motion through a fluid 11505057 19 n 02 sonic_barrier 0 sound_barrier 0 001 @ 11504898 n 0000 | the increase in aerodynamic drag as an airplane approaches the speed of sound 11505210 19 n 01 windage 0 001 @ 11504898 n 0000 | the retarding force of air friction on a moving object 11505318 19 n 01 rejection 0 002 @ 11418750 n 0000 ;c 06043075 n 0000 | (medicine) an immunological response that refuses to accept substances or organisms that are recognized as foreign; "rejection of the transplanted liver" 11505546 19 n 02 rejuvenation 0 greening 0 004 @ 11418750 n 0000 + 00521478 v 0201 + 00168588 v 0103 + 00097781 v 0101 | the phenomenon of vitality and freshness being restored; "the annual rejuvenation of the landscape" 11505769 19 n 02 resolving_power 0 resolution 0 001 @ 11419404 n 0000 | the ability of a microscope or telescope to measure the angular separation of images that are close together 11505952 19 n 01 resolution 1 002 @ 11419404 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | (computer science) the number of pixels per square inch on a computer-generated display; the greater the resolution, the better the picture 11506167 19 n 03 scattering 1 sprinkle 0 sprinkling 0 003 @ 11502497 n 0000 + 02757828 v 0301 + 02757828 v 0201 | a light shower that falls in some locations and not others nearby 11506349 19 n 01 scintillation 0 003 @ 11473954 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 + 02161330 v 0101 | (physics) a flash of light that is produced in a phosphor when it absorbs a photon or ionizing particle 11506549 19 n 01 sex_linkage 0 001 @ 11418750 n 0000 | an association between genes in sex chromosomes that makes some characteristics appear more frequently in one sex than in the other 11506738 19 n 01 shear 0 002 @ 07358060 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 | (physics) a deformation of an object in which parallel planes remain parallel but are shifted in a direction parallel to themselves; "the shear changed the quadrilateral into a parallelogram" 11507000 19 n 02 meteor_shower 0 meteor_stream 0 002 @ 11425580 n 0000 %p 11483990 n 0000 | a transient shower of meteors when a meteor swarm enters the earth's atmosphere 11507174 19 n 01 short_wave 0 001 @ 11499817 n 0000 | a radio wave with a wavelength less than 100 meters (a frequency greater than 3 megahertz) 11507321 19 n 01 medium_wave 0 002 @ 11499817 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a radio wave with a wavelength between 100 and 1000 meters (a frequency between 300 kilohertz and 3000 kilohertz) 11507511 19 n 01 long_wave 0 001 @ 11499817 n 0000 | a radio wave with a wavelength longer than a kilometer (a frequency below 300 kilohertz) 11507655 19 n 03 simoom 0 simoon 0 samiel 0 001 @ 11525955 n 0000 | a violent hot sand-laden wind on the deserts of Arabia and North Africa 11507797 19 n 01 skin_effect 0 001 @ 11449002 n 0000 | the tendency of high-frequency alternating current to distribute near the surface of a conductor 11507951 19 n 01 sleet 0 003 @ 11494638 n 0000 + 01079396 a 0101 + 02759254 v 0101 | partially melted snow (or a mixture of rain and snow) 11508092 19 n 02 smoke 0 fume 0 007 @ 11422597 n 0000 + 02767922 v 0201 + 02127100 v 0201 + 02233927 a 0101 + 02767922 v 0102 ~ 11464926 n 0000 ~ 11508303 n 0000 | a cloud of fine particles suspended in a gas 11508303 19 n 01 smother 0 001 @ 11508092 n 0000 | a stifling cloud of smoke 11508382 19 n 02 snow 0 snowfall 0 005 @ 11494638 n 0000 + 02758977 v 0101 ~ 11508578 n 0000 ~ 11508808 n 0000 %p 11509066 n 0000 | precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals 11508578 19 n 02 flurry 0 snow_flurry 0 001 @ 11508382 n 0000 | a light brief snowfall and gust of wind (or something resembling that); "he had to close the window against the flurries"; "there was a flurry of chicken feathers" 11508808 19 n 01 whiteout 0 001 @ 11508382 n 0000 | an arctic atmospheric condition with clouds over snow produce a uniform whiteness and objects are difficult to see; occurs when the light reflected off the snow equals the light coming through the clouds 11509066 19 n 02 snowflake 0 flake 0 004 @ 14883206 n 0000 #p 11508382 n 0000 #s 15043763 n 0000 %s 14845743 n 0000 | a crystal of snow 11509204 19 n 01 virga 0 001 @ 11494638 n 0000 | light wispy precipitation that evaporates before it reaches the ground (especially when the lower air is low in humidity) 11509377 19 n 07 ice_crystal 0 snow_mist 0 diamond_dust 0 poudrin 0 ice_needle 0 frost_snow 0 frost_mist 0 003 @ 14883206 n 0000 #p 11494638 n 0000 %s 14845743 n 0000 | small crystals of ice 11509570 19 n 02 blizzard 0 snowstorm 0 001 @ 11462526 n 0000 | a storm with widespread snowfall accompanied by strong winds 11509697 19 n 02 solar_energy 0 solar_power 0 001 @ 11424400 n 0000 | energy from the sun that is converted into thermal or electrical energy; "the amount of energy falling on the earth is given by the solar constant, but very little use has been made of solar energy" 11509968 19 n 01 insolation 0 002 @ 11510067 n 0000 + 02112546 v 0102 | incident solar radiation 11510067 19 n 01 solar_radiation 0 005 @ 11499284 n 0000 ~ 11509968 n 0000 ~ 11510223 n 0000 ~ 11510411 n 0000 ~ 11510571 n 0000 | radiation from the sun 11510223 19 n 02 solar_flare 0 flare 0 001 @ 11510067 n 0000 | a sudden eruption of intense high-energy radiation from the sun's surface; associated with sunspots and radio interference 11510411 19 n 01 solar_prominence 0 001 @ 11510067 n 0000 | large eruptions of luminous hydrogen gas that rise thousands of kilometers above the chromosphere 11510571 19 n 01 solar_wind 0 003 @ 11510067 n 0000 #p 09314603 n 0000 %s 09314398 n 0000 | a stream of protons moving radially from the sun 11510714 19 n 02 sound_spectrum 0 acoustic_spectrum 0 002 @ 11420831 n 0000 ~ 11510896 n 0000 | the distribution of energy as a function of frequency for a particular sound source 11510896 19 n 01 speech_spectrum 0 001 @ 11510714 n 0000 | the average sound spectrum for the human voice 11511004 19 n 02 sunspot 0 macula 0 001 @ 04682462 n 0000 | a cooler darker spot appearing periodically on the sun's photosphere; associated with a strong magnetic field 11511176 19 n 01 facula 0 001 @ 04682462 n 0000 | a large bright spot on the sun's photosphere occurring most frequently in the vicinity of sunspots 11511327 19 n 01 facula 1 001 @ 04682462 n 0000 | a bright spot on a planet 11511405 19 n 03 south_wind 0 souther 0 southerly 0 002 @ 11525955 n 0000 + 01602966 a 0201 | a wind from the south 11511523 19 n 05 discharge 0 spark 0 arc 0 electric_arc 0 electric_discharge 0 005 @ 11512650 n 0000 + 02766687 v 0201 ~ 11433297 n 0000 ~ 11440802 n 0000 ~ 11454470 n 0000 | electrical conduction through a gas in an applied electric field 11511765 19 n 01 distortion 1 004 @ 11449002 n 0000 @ 11425401 n 0000 + 00835903 v 0102 ~ 11512144 n 0000 | a change (usually undesired) in the waveform of an acoustic or analog electrical signal; the difference between two measurements of a signal (as between the input and output signal); "heavy metal guitar players use vacuum tube amplifiers to produce extreme distortion" 11512144 19 n 02 nonlinear_distortion 0 amplitude_distortion 0 001 @ 11511765 n 0000 | distortion that occurs when the output signal does not have a linear relation to the input signal 11512331 19 n 03 projection 0 acoustic_projection 0 sound_projection 0 002 @ 11425401 n 0000 + 02180747 v 0101 | the acoustic phenomenon that gives sound a penetrating quality; "our ukuleles have been designed to have superior sound and projection"; "a prime ingredient of public speaking is projection of the voice" 11512650 19 n 01 electrical_conduction 0 004 @ 11512818 n 0000 ~ 11409689 n 0000 ~ 11409892 n 0000 ~ 11511523 n 0000 | the passage of electricity through a conductor 11512818 19 n 02 conduction 0 conductivity 0 004 @ 11419404 n 0000 + 00557813 a 0201 + 02079933 v 0102 ~ 11512650 n 0000 | the transmission of heat or electricity or sound 11512992 19 n 01 propagation 0 006 @ 11419404 n 0000 + 02085573 v 0101 + 01436139 v 0101 ~ 11513179 n 0000 ~ 11513357 n 0000 ~ 11513631 n 0000 | the movement of a wave through a medium 11513179 19 n 02 Doppler_effect 0 Doppler_shift 0 001 @ 11512992 n 0000 | change in the apparent frequency of a wave as observer and source move toward or away from each other 11513357 19 n 02 red_shift 0 redshift 0 002 @ 11512992 n 0000 ;c 06095022 n 0000 | (astronomy) a shift in the spectra of very distant galaxies toward longer wavelengths (toward the red end of the spectrum); generally interpreted as evidence that the universe is expanding 11513631 19 n 01 wave_front 0 002 @ 11512992 n 0000 #p 11524451 n 0000 | all the points just reached by a wave as it propagates 11513761 19 n 01 spherical_aberration 0 001 @ 11420139 n 0000 | an optical aberration resulting in a distorted image 11513880 19 n 01 spillover 0 002 @ 11410625 n 0000 ;c 06149484 n 0000 | (economics) any indirect effect of public expenditure 11514008 19 n 01 squall 0 004 @ 11525955 n 0000 + 00305882 a 0101 + 02770019 v 0101 ~ 11514171 n 0000 | sudden violent winds; often accompanied by precipitation 11514171 19 n 01 line_squall 0 001 @ 11514008 n 0000 | a squall advancing along a front that forms a definite line 11514288 19 n 01 electrical_disturbance 0 001 @ 11449002 n 0000 | electrical signals produced by unwanted sources (atmospherics or receiver noise or unwanted transmitters) 11514462 19 n 01 static_electricity 0 001 @ 11449907 n 0000 | electricity produced by friction 11514559 19 n 02 dynamic_electricity 0 current_electricity 0 001 @ 11449907 n 0000 | a flow of electric charge 11514672 19 n 01 thermoelectricity 0 002 @ 11449907 n 0000 + 02814878 a 0101 | electricity produced by heat (as in a thermocouple) 11514805 19 n 01 stress 0 004 @ 11458624 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 ~ 11515051 n 0000 ~ 11515526 n 0000 | (physics) force that produces strain on a physical body; "the intensity of stress is expressed in units of force divided by units of area" 11515051 19 n 01 tension 0 004 @ 11514805 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 + 01572728 v 0102 + 00536304 v 0101 | (physics) a stress that produces an elongation of an elastic physical body; "the direction of maximum tension moves asymptotically toward the direction of the shear" 11515325 19 n 01 strain 0 005 @ 07358060 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 + 01572728 v 0101 + 00025203 v 0102 ~ 11515644 n 0000 | (physics) deformation of a physical body under the action of applied forces 11515526 19 n 01 breaking_point 0 001 @ 11514805 n 0000 | the degree of tension or stress at which something breaks 11515644 19 n 01 overstrain 0 002 @ 11515325 n 0000 + 01165898 v 0101 | too much strain 11515734 19 n 01 streamer 0 002 @ 11473954 n 0000 #p 11427241 n 0000 | light that streams; "streamers of flames" 11515849 19 n 01 torchlight 0 001 @ 11473954 n 0000 | light from a torch or torches 11515935 19 n 01 twilight 0 001 @ 11473954 n 0000 | the diffused light from the sky when the sun is below the horizon but its rays are refracted by the atmosphere of the earth 11516113 19 n 02 interaction 0 fundamental_interaction 0 006 @ 11419404 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 ~ 11516439 n 0000 ~ 11516659 n 0000 ~ 11516819 n 0000 ~ 11517210 n 0000 | (physics) the transfer of energy between elementary particles or between an elementary particle and a field or between fields; mediated by gauge bosons 11516439 19 n 01 electromagnetic_interaction 0 001 @ 11516113 n 0000 | an interaction between charged elementary particles that is intermediate in strength between the strong and weak interactions; mediated by photons 11516659 19 n 01 gravitational_interaction 0 001 @ 11516113 n 0000 | a weak interaction between particles that results from their mass; mediated by gravitons 11516819 19 n 03 strong_interaction 0 strong_force 0 color_force 0 002 @ 11516113 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 | (physics) the interaction that binds protons and neutrons together in the nuclei of atoms; mediated by gluons 11517041 19 n 01 supertwister 0 001 @ 11519450 n 0000 | the most powerful tornado which can create enormously devastating damage; "supertwisters are fortunately rare" 11517210 19 n 02 weak_interaction 0 weak_force 0 002 @ 11516113 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 | (physics) an interaction between elementary particles involving neutrinos or antineutrinos that is responsible for certain kinds of radioactive decay; mediated by intermediate vector bosons 11517494 19 n 01 suction 0 004 @ 11495041 n 0000 + 02804905 a 0101 + 01854679 v 0101 + 00073584 v 0101 | a force over an area produced by a pressure difference 11517656 19 n 01 sunrise 0 001 @ 11425580 n 0000 | atmospheric phenomena accompanying the daily appearance of the sun 11517776 19 n 01 sunset 0 001 @ 11425580 n 0000 | atmospheric phenomena accompanying the daily disappearance of the sun 11517898 19 n 01 afterglow 0 001 @ 11425580 n 0000 | a glow sometimes seen in the sky after sunset 11517999 19 n 01 surface_tension 0 003 @ 11419404 n 0000 ~ 11433806 n 0000 ~ 11518168 n 0000 | a phenomenon at the surface of a liquid caused by intermolecular forces 11518168 19 n 02 interfacial_tension 0 interfacial_surface_tension 0 001 @ 11517999 n 0000 | surface tension at the surface separating two non-miscible liquids 11518330 19 n 01 syzygy 0 001 @ 11419404 n 0000 | the straight line configuration of 3 celestial bodies (as the sun and earth and moon) in a gravitational system 11518494 19 n 01 tempest 0 003 @ 11527014 n 0000 ;c 06364641 n 0000 + 00304144 a 0104 | (literary) a violent wind; "a tempest swept over the island" 11518645 19 n 01 thermal 0 002 @ 11525955 n 0000 + 02814453 a 0101 | rising current of warm air 11518743 19 n 01 thermionic_current 0 001 @ 11443532 n 0000 | an electric current produced between two electrodes as a result of electrons emitted by thermionic emission 11518915 19 n 02 theta_rhythm 0 theta_wave 0 001 @ 11431302 n 0000 | the normal brainwave in the encephalogram of a person who is awake but relaxed and drowsy; occurs with low frequency and low amplitude 11519121 19 n 03 thunderbolt 0 bolt 0 bolt_of_lightning 0 001 @ 11475279 n 0000 | a discharge of lightning accompanied by thunder 11519253 19 n 03 thunderstorm 0 electrical_storm 0 electric_storm 0 001 @ 11462526 n 0000 | a storm resulting from strong rising air currents; heavy rain or hail along with thunder and lightning 11519450 19 n 02 tornado 0 twister 0 004 @ 11443721 n 0000 + 01868370 v 0206 ~ 11517041 n 0000 ~ 11524324 n 0000 | a localized and violently destructive windstorm occurring over land characterized by a funnel-shaped cloud extending toward the ground 11519702 19 n 02 torsion 0 torque 0 002 @ 11458624 n 0000 ~ 11483829 n 0000 | a twisting force 11519799 19 n 03 tossup 0 toss-up 0 even_chance 0 001 @ 11418138 n 0000 | an unpredictable phenomenon; "it's a toss-up whether he will win or lose" 11519949 19 n 02 trade_wind 0 trade 0 001 @ 11497586 n 0000 | steady winds blowing from east to west above and below the equator; "they rode the trade winds going west" 11520120 19 n 02 antitrade_wind 0 antitrade 0 001 @ 11497586 n 0000 | winds blowing from west to east and lying above the trade winds in the tropics 11520271 19 n 02 tramontane 0 tramontana 0 001 @ 11487950 n 0000 | a cold dry wind that blows south out of the mountains into Italy and the western Mediterranean 11520435 19 n 01 transgression 0 002 @ 11417672 n 0000 + 02689529 v 0101 | the spreading of the sea over land as evidenced by the deposition of marine strata over terrestrial strata 11520619 19 n 02 transparency 0 transparence 0 005 @ 11419404 n 0000 + 00431774 a 0206 + 02413390 a 0108 + 00431774 a 0106 ! 11490058 n 0101 | permitting the free passage of electromagnetic radiation 11520821 19 n 01 trichroism 0 001 @ 11491619 n 0000 | pleochroism of a crystal so that it exhibits three different colors when viewed from three different directions 11520989 19 n 02 turbulence 0 turbulency 0 004 @ 11419404 n 0000 + 00087597 a 0205 + 00087597 a 0105 ~ 07404584 n 0000 | unstable flow of a liquid or gas 11521145 19 n 01 typhoon 0 001 @ 11443721 n 0000 | a tropical cyclone occurring in the western Pacific or Indian oceans 11521267 19 n 01 turbulent_flow 0 002 @ 13482330 n 0000 ~ 11521404 n 0000 | flow in which the velocity at any point varies erratically 11521404 19 n 01 sea 0 002 @ 11521267 n 0000 ~ 11521534 n 0000 | turbulent water with swells of considerable size; "heavy seas" 11521534 19 n 01 head_sea 0 001 @ 11521404 n 0000 | a sea in which the waves are running directly against the course of the ship 11521665 19 n 01 streamline_flow 0 002 @ 13482330 n 0000 ~ 11521824 n 0000 | flow of a gas or liquid in which the velocity at any point is relatively steady 11521824 19 n 01 laminar_flow 0 001 @ 11521665 n 0000 | nonturbulent streamline flow in parallel layers (laminae) 11521940 19 n 05 ultraviolet 0 ultraviolet_radiation 0 ultraviolet_light 0 ultraviolet_illumination 0 UV 0 003 @ 11421401 n 0000 + 02518601 a 0101 ~ 11522206 n 0000 | radiation lying in the ultraviolet range; wave lengths shorter than light but longer than X rays 11522206 19 n 02 sunray 1 sun-ray 1 001 @ 11521940 n 0000 | a ray of artificial ultraviolet light from a sunray lamp 11522325 19 n 01 ultraviolet_spectrum 0 002 @ 11420831 n 0000 #p 11451442 n 0000 | the spectrum of ultraviolet radiation 11522448 19 n 02 draft 0 draught 0 005 @ 11525955 n 0000 + 01397674 a 0202 + 01397674 a 0101 ~ 11522649 n 0000 ~ 11522730 n 0000 | a current of air (usually coming into a chimney or room or vehicle) 11522649 19 n 01 updraft 0 001 @ 11522448 n 0000 | a strong upward air current 11522730 19 n 01 downdraft 0 001 @ 11522448 n 0000 | a strong downward air current 11522815 19 n 01 van_der_Waal's_forces 0 001 @ 11426530 n 0000 | relatively weak attraction between neutral atoms and molecules arising from polarization induced in each particle by the presence of other particles 11523031 19 n 02 vapor_pressure 0 vapour_pressure 0 001 @ 11495041 n 0000 | the pressure exerted by a vapor; often understood to mean saturated vapor pressure (the vapor pressure of a vapor in contact with its liquid form) 11523256 19 n 01 virtual_image 0 001 @ 11503060 n 0000 | a reflected optical image (as seen in a plane mirror) 11523369 19 n 02 visible_spectrum 0 color_spectrum 0 002 @ 11420831 n 0000 #p 11451442 n 0000 | the distribution of colors produced when light is dispersed by a prism 11523538 19 n 03 voltage 2 electromotive_force 0 emf 0 001 @ 11449002 n 0000 | the rate at which energy is drawn from a source that produces a flow of electricity in a circuit; expressed in volts 11523736 19 n 01 magnetomotive_force 0 001 @ 11458624 n 0000 | the force that produces magnetic flux 11523839 19 n 04 life_force 0 vital_force 0 vitality 0 elan_vital 0 003 @ 11458624 n 0000 ;c 06037666 n 0000 + 00902347 a 0301 | (biology) a hypothetical force (not physical or chemical) once thought by Henri Bergson to cause the evolution and development of organisms 11524110 19 n 01 volcanism 0 001 @ 11417672 n 0000 | the phenomena associated with volcanic activity 11524213 19 n 01 waterpower 0 001 @ 11453016 n 0000 | the power to do work that is latent in a head of water 11524324 19 n 01 waterspout 0 001 @ 11519450 n 0000 | a tornado passing over water and picking up a column of water and mist 11524451 19 n 01 wave 0 004 @ 11524662 n 0000 ~ 11439924 n 0000 ~ 11472612 n 0000 %p 11513631 n 0000 | a persistent and widespread unusual weather condition (especially of unusual temperatures); "a heat wave" 11524662 19 n 04 weather 0 weather_condition 0 conditions 0 atmospheric_condition 0 014 @ 11425580 n 0000 ;c 06118563 n 0000 + 00275088 v 0101 ~ 11440012 n 0000 ~ 11456462 n 0000 ~ 11466701 n 0000 ~ 11482140 n 0000 ~ 11494638 n 0000 ~ 11524451 n 0000 ~ 11525303 n 0000 ~ 11525955 n 0000 ~ 14520278 n 0000 ~ 14522113 n 0000 ~ 14523090 n 0000 | the atmospheric conditions that comprise the state of the atmosphere in terms of temperature and wind and clouds and precipitation; "they were hoping for good weather"; "every day we have weather conditions and yesterday was no exception"; "the conditions were too rainy for playing in the snow" 11525303 19 n 01 elements 0 001 @ 11524662 n 0000 | violent or severe weather (viewed as caused by the action of the four elements); "they felt the full fury of the elements" 11525480 19 n 02 west_wind 0 wester 0 003 @ 11525955 n 0000 + 00824753 a 0201 ~ 11525614 n 0000 | wind that blows from west to east 11525614 19 n 02 prevailing_westerly 0 westerly 0 002 @ 11525480 n 0000 + 00824753 a 0201 | the winds from the west that occur in the temperate zones of the Earth 11525779 19 n 01 whirlwind 0 002 @ 11527014 n 0000 ~ 11448013 n 0000 | a more or less vertical column of air whirling around itself as it moves over the surface of the Earth 11525955 19 n 03 wind 0 air_current 1 current_of_air 0 034 @ 11524662 n 0000 + 00305225 a 0103 + 00980385 a 0101 ~ 11423356 n 0000 ~ 11431617 n 0000 ~ 11431754 n 0000 ~ 11438612 n 0000 ~ 11438756 n 0000 ~ 11442524 n 0000 ~ 11442630 n 0000 ~ 11442752 n 0000 ~ 11442894 n 0000 ~ 11443057 n 0000 ~ 11443173 n 0000 ~ 11443283 n 0000 ~ 11443409 n 0000 ~ 11447691 n 0000 ~ 11448343 n 0000 ~ 11448475 n 0000 ~ 11448593 n 0000 ~ 11448714 n 0000 ~ 11461825 n 0000 ~ 11465017 n 0000 ~ 11484570 n 0000 ~ 11484741 n 0000 ~ 11487950 n 0000 ~ 11497586 n 0000 ~ 11507655 n 0000 ~ 11511405 n 0000 ~ 11514008 n 0000 ~ 11518645 n 0000 ~ 11522448 n 0000 ~ 11525480 n 0000 %s 14841267 n 0000 | air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure; "trees bent under the fierce winds"; "when there is no wind, row"; "the radioactivity was being swept upwards by the air current and out into the atmosphere" 11526894 19 n 02 wind_generation 0 wind_power 0 001 @ 11424400 n 0000 | power derived from the wind (as by windmills) 11527014 19 n 01 windstorm 0 005 @ 11462526 n 0000 ~ 11443721 n 0000 ~ 11448153 n 0000 ~ 11518494 n 0000 ~ 11525779 n 0000 | a storm consisting of violent winds 11527177 19 n 04 X_ray 0 X-ray 0 X-radiation 0 roentgen_ray 0 002 @ 11450869 n 0000 @ 11437577 n 0000 | electromagnetic radiation of short wavelength produced when high-speed electrons strike a solid target 11527386 19 n 01 X-ray_diffraction 0 001 @ 11446934 n 0000 | the scattering of X rays by the atoms of a crystal; the diffraction pattern shows structure of the crystal 11527556 19 n 01 zodiacal_light 0 001 @ 11503060 n 0000 | a luminous tract in the sky; a reflection of sunlight from cosmic dust in the plane of the ecliptic; visible just before sunrise and just after sunset 11527767 19 n 01 chop 0 002 @ 11419404 n 0000 + 00305464 a 0101 | the irregular motion of waves (usually caused by wind blowing in a direction opposite to the tide); "the boat headed into the chop" 11527967 19 n 02 flotation 0 floatation 0 007 @ 11419404 n 0000 + 01874568 v 0201 + 01904293 v 0201 + 01514887 v 0201 + 01874568 v 0101 + 01904293 v 0101 + 01514887 v 0101 | the phenomenon of floating (remaining on the surface of a liquid without sinking) 11528225 19 n 01 parallax 0 003 @ 11490638 n 0000 ~ 11528636 n 0000 ~ 11528939 n 0000 | the apparent displacement of an object as seen from two different points that are not on a line with the object 11528427 19 n 01 Tyndall_effect 0 001 @ 11490638 n 0000 | the phenomenon in which light is scattered by very small particles in its path; it makes a beam of light visible; the scattered light is mainly blue 11528636 19 n 02 heliocentric_parallax 0 annual_parallax 0 002 @ 11528225 n 0000 ~ 11528841 n 0000 | the parallax of a celestial body using two points in the earth's orbit around the sun as the baseline 11528841 19 n 01 stellar_parallax 0 001 @ 11528636 n 0000 | the heliocentric parallax of a star 11528939 19 n 02 geocentric_parallax 0 diurnal_parallax 0 003 @ 11528225 n 0000 ~ 11529158 n 0000 ~ 11529441 n 0000 | the parallax of a celestial body using two points on the surface of the earth as the earth rotates 11529158 19 n 01 horizontal_parallax 0 001 @ 11528939 n 0000 | the maximum parallax observed when the celestial body is at the horizon 11529295 19 n 01 pulsation 0 001 @ 00034213 n 0000 | a periodically recurring phenomenon that alternately increases and decreases some quantity 11529441 19 n 01 solar_parallax 0 001 @ 11528939 n 0000 | the angle subtended by the mean equatorial radius of the Earth at a distance of one astronomical unit 11529603 20 n 03 Plantae 0 kingdom_Plantae 0 plant_kingdom 0 014 @ 07940552 n 0000 ;c 06066555 n 0000 %m 00017222 n 0000 %m 11531457 n 0000 %m 11534434 n 0000 %m 11534677 n 0000 %m 11536778 n 0000 %m 11544769 n 0000 %m 11551211 n 0000 %m 11551659 n 0000 %m 11551898 n 0000 %m 11744583 n 0000 %m 11744859 n 0000 %m 13221243 n 0000 | (botany) the taxonomic kingdom comprising all living or extinct plants 11530008 20 n 01 microflora 0 002 @ 00017222 n 0000 @ 01326291 n 0000 | microscopic plants; bacteria are often considered to be microflora 11530149 20 n 01 plant_cell 0 002 @ 00006484 n 0000 %p 11530283 n 0000 | a cell that is a structural and functional unit of a plant 11530283 20 n 01 cell_wall 0 002 @ 08591680 n 0000 #p 11530149 n 0000 | a rigid layer of polysaccharides enclosing the membrane of plant and prokaryotic cells; maintains the shape of the cell and serves as a protective barrier 11530512 20 n 01 crop 1 006 @ 00017222 n 0000 ~ 13086063 n 0000 ~ 13086220 n 0000 ~ 13086438 n 0000 ~ 13086556 n 0000 ~ 13126308 n 0000 | a cultivated plant that is grown commercially on a large scale 11530715 20 n 01 endemic 0 001 @ 00017222 n 0000 | a plant that is native to a certain limited area; "it is an endemic found only this island" 11530860 20 n 01 holophyte 0 002 @ 00017222 n 0000 + 00315931 a 0101 | an organism that produces its own food by photosynthesis 11530990 20 n 01 non-flowering_plant 0 001 @ 00017222 n 0000 | a plant that does not bear flowers 11531090 20 n 01 plantlet 0 002 @ 00017222 n 0000 + 00017222 n 0101 | a young plant or a small plant 11531193 20 n 01 wilding 0 002 @ 00017222 n 0000 ~ 11672400 n 0000 | a wild uncultivated plant (especially a wild apple or crabapple tree) 11531334 20 n 01 semi-climber 0 001 @ 13100677 n 0000 | a plant that tends to climb and on occasion can grow like a vine 11531457 20 n 01 Thallophyta 0 002 @ 08220891 n 0000 #m 11529603 n 0000 | used only in former classifications: comprising what is now considered a heterogeneous assemblage of flowerless and seedless organisms: algae; bacteria; fungi; lichens 11531701 20 n 01 thallophyte 0 002 @ 11552133 n 0000 + 03142512 a 0101 | any of a group of cryptogamic organisms consisting principally of a thallus and thus showing no differentiation into stem and root and leaf 11531916 20 n 01 button 0 001 @ 13086908 n 0000 | any of various plant parts that resemble buttons 11532017 20 n 01 thallus 0 002 @ 13086908 n 0000 ~ 11532194 n 0000 | a plant body without true stems or roots or leaves or vascular system; characteristic of the thallophytes 11532194 20 n 01 crustose_thallus 0 001 @ 11532017 n 0000 | thin crusty lichen thallus; adheres closely to or is embedded in the surface on which it grows 11532351 20 n 02 cap 0 pileus 0 002 @ 13086908 n 0000 #p 12992868 n 0000 | a fruiting structure resembling an umbrella or a cone that forms the top of a stalked fleshy fungus such as a mushroom 11532547 20 n 01 calyptra 0 001 @ 13086908 n 0000 | the hood or cap covering the calyx of certain plants: e.g., the California poppy 11532682 20 n 01 volva 0 002 @ 13086908 n 0000 #p 12992868 n 0000 | cuplike structure around the base of the stalk of certain fungi 11532816 20 n 01 ascocarp 0 007 @ 13089246 n 0000 #p 13024012 n 0000 + 02644748 a 0101 ~ 11533472 n 0000 ~ 11533622 n 0000 ~ 11533772 n 0000 ~ 12962310 n 0000 | mature fruiting body of an ascomycetous fungus 11533026 20 n 01 acervulus 0 001 @ 13089246 n 0000 | small asexual fruiting body resembling a cushion or blister consisting of a mat of hyphae that is produced on a host by some fungi 11533212 20 n 01 basidiocarp 0 002 @ 13089246 n 0000 #p 12997654 n 0000 | the fruiting body of a basidiomycete which bears its spores on special cells 11533365 20 n 01 peridium 0 001 @ 09257949 n 0000 | outer layer of the spore-bearing organ in many fungi 11533472 20 n 01 ascoma 0 001 @ 11532816 n 0000 | an ascocarp having the spore-bearing layer of cells (the hymenium) on a broad disklike receptacle 11533622 20 n 01 apothecium 0 003 @ 11532816 n 0000 + 02635069 a 0101 ~ 13030337 n 0000 | a cuplike ascocarp in many lichens and ascomycetous fungi 11533772 20 n 02 cleistothecium 0 cleistocarp 0 001 @ 11532816 n 0000 | closed spore-bearing structure of some fungi (especially Aspergillaceae and Erysiphaceae) from which spores are released only by decay or disintegration 11533999 20 n 01 domatium 0 001 @ 13086908 n 0000 | a part of a plant (e.g., a leaf) that has been modified to provide protection for insects or mites or fungi 11534161 20 n 01 podetium 0 002 @ 13088096 n 0000 ~ 11534360 n 0000 | an organ or body resembling a stalk; especially the outgrowth of the thallus of certain lichens on which the ascocarp is borne 11534360 20 n 01 seta 2 001 @ 11534161 n 0000 | stalk of a moss capsule 11534434 20 n 02 Tracheophyta 0 division_Tracheophyta 0 003 @ 08220891 n 0000 #m 11529603 n 0000 %m 11664677 n 0000 | in former classifications: comprising plants with a vascular system including ferns and fern allies as well as seed plants 11534677 20 n 01 plant_order 0 075 @ 08106934 n 0000 #m 11529603 n 0000 ~ 11538341 n 0000 ~ 11539675 n 0000 ~ 11540000 n 0000 ~ 11540230 n 0000 ~ 11540747 n 0000 ~ 11541713 n 0000 ~ 11542920 n 0000 ~ 11543429 n 0000 ~ 11544131 n 0000 ~ 11596845 n 0000 ~ 11600139 n 0000 ~ 11604225 n 0000 ~ 11604904 n 0000 ~ 11606379 n 0000 ~ 11607392 n 0000 ~ 11660848 n 0000 ~ 11663813 n 0000 ~ 11692952 n 0000 ~ 11740655 n 0000 ~ 11778391 n 0000 ~ 11800799 n 0000 ~ 11804082 n 0000 ~ 11841368 n 0000 ~ 11864364 n 0000 ~ 11911274 n 0000 ~ 12039524 n 0000 ~ 12090041 n 0000 ~ 12097746 n 0000 ~ 12100382 n 0000 ~ 12154228 n 0000 ~ 12169526 n 0000 ~ 12213197 n 0000 ~ 12213485 n 0000 ~ 12224309 n 0000 ~ 12226009 n 0000 ~ 12250708 n 0000 ~ 12260021 n 0000 ~ 12289744 n 0000 ~ 12300441 n 0000 ~ 12317763 n 0000 ~ 12322887 n 0000 ~ 12350234 n 0000 ~ 12359026 n 0000 ~ 12359578 n 0000 ~ 12391477 n 0000 ~ 12410715 n 0000 ~ 12581230 n 0000 ~ 12598247 n 0000 ~ 12600417 n 0000 ~ 12605019 n 0000 ~ 12610933 n 0000 ~ 12618942 n 0000 ~ 12659730 n 0000 ~ 12684640 n 0000 ~ 12723835 n 0000 ~ 12734446 n 0000 ~ 12740196 n 0000 ~ 12769815 n 0000 ~ 12778926 n 0000 ~ 12808227 n 0000 ~ 12808751 n 0000 ~ 12959802 n 0000 ~ 13140535 n 0000 ~ 13148602 n 0000 ~ 13169674 n 0000 ~ 13214645 n 0000 ~ 13216238 n 0000 ~ 13217213 n 0000 ~ 13218900 n 0000 ~ 13221807 n 0000 ~ 13222227 n 0000 ~ 13224086 n 0000 ~ 13225729 n 0000 | the order of plants 11536087 20 n 01 ornamental 0 003 @ 00017222 n 0000 + 01091234 a 0103 ~ 12172906 n 0000 | any plant grown for its beauty or ornamental value 11536230 20 n 01 pot_plant 0 002 @ 00017222 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a plant suitable for growing in a flowerpot (especially indoors) 11536369 20 n 01 acrogen 0 002 @ 00017222 n 0000 + 02602434 a 0102 | any flowerless plant such as a fern (pteridophyte) or moss (bryophyte) in which growth occurs only at the tip of the main stem 11536567 20 n 01 apomict 0 001 @ 00017222 n 0000 | a plant that reproduces or is reproduced by apomixis 11536673 20 n 01 aquatic 0 002 @ 00017222 n 0000 + 00124077 a 0101 | a plant that lives in or on water 11536778 20 n 02 Bryophyta 0 division_Bryophyta 0 009 @ 08220891 n 0000 #m 11529603 n 0000 + 03141177 a 0101 %m 11537327 n 0000 %m 11537665 n 0000 %m 11537886 n 0000 %m 11538123 n 0000 %m 11538935 n 0000 %m 11542341 n 0000 | a division of nonflowering plants characterized by rhizoids rather than true roots and having little or no organized vascular tissue and showing alternation of generations between gamete-bearing forms and spore-bearing forms; comprises true mosses (Bryopsida) and liverworts (Hepaticopsida) and hornworts (Anthoceropsida) 11537327 20 n 02 bryophyte 0 nonvascular_plant 0 004 @ 13084479 n 0000 #m 11536778 n 0000 ~ 11537506 n 0000 ~ 11542640 n 0000 | any of numerous plants of the division Bryophyta 11537506 20 n 01 moss 0 005 @ 11537327 n 0000 + 01696632 a 0102 ~ 11539289 n 0000 ~ 11539467 n 0000 ~ 11542137 n 0000 | tiny leafy-stemmed flowerless plants 11537665 20 n 01 moss_family 0 009 @ 08107499 n 0000 #m 11536778 n 0000 ~ 11538582 n 0000 ~ 11540439 n 0000 ~ 11540970 n 0000 ~ 11541322 n 0000 ~ 11543264 n 0000 ~ 11543602 n 0000 ~ 11544314 n 0000 | a family of mosses 11537886 20 n 01 moss_genus 0 010 @ 08108972 n 0000 #m 11536778 n 0000 ~ 11538716 n 0000 ~ 11539825 n 0000 ~ 11540631 n 0000 ~ 11541111 n 0000 ~ 11541579 n 0000 ~ 11541919 n 0000 ~ 11543792 n 0000 ~ 11544540 n 0000 | a genus of mosses 11538123 20 n 02 Anthoceropsida 0 class_Anthoceropsida 0 004 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 11536778 n 0000 %m 11538341 n 0000 %m 11538582 n 0000 | hornworts: in some classification systems included in the class Hepaticopsida 11538341 20 n 02 Anthocerotales 0 order_Anthocerotales 0 003 @ 11534677 n 0000 #m 11538123 n 0000 %m 11538820 n 0000 | hornworts; liverworts having a thalloid gametophyte; in some classification systems included in the class Hepaticopsida 11538582 20 n 02 Anthocerotaceae 0 family_Anthocerotaceae 0 003 @ 11537665 n 0000 #m 11538123 n 0000 %m 11538716 n 0000 | hornworts 11538716 20 n 02 Anthoceros 0 genus_Anthoceros 0 002 @ 11537886 n 0000 #m 11538582 n 0000 | hornworts 11538820 20 n 01 hornwort 1 002 @ 11542640 n 0000 #m 11538341 n 0000 | liverworts with slender hornlike capsules 11538935 20 n 04 Bryopsida 0 class_Bryopsida 0 Musci 0 class_Musci 0 007 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 11536778 n 0000 %m 11539675 n 0000 %m 11540000 n 0000 %m 11540230 n 0000 %m 11540747 n 0000 %m 11541713 n 0000 | true mosses: bryophytes having leafy rather than thalloid gametophytes: comprises orders Andreaeales; Bryales; Dicranales; Eubryales; Sphagnales 11539289 20 n 02 acrocarp 0 acrocarpous_moss 0 002 @ 11537506 n 0000 ! 11539467 n 0101 | a moss in which the main axis is terminated by the archegonium (and hence the capsule) 11539467 20 n 02 pleurocarp 0 pleurocarpous_moss 0 003 @ 11537506 n 0000 + 02590382 a 0101 ! 11539289 n 0101 | a moss having the archegonium or antheridium on a short side branch rather than the main stalk 11539675 20 n 02 Andreaeales 0 order_Andreaeales 0 003 @ 11534677 n 0000 #m 11538935 n 0000 %m 11539825 n 0000 | comprises a single genus: Andreaea 11539825 20 n 02 Andreaea 0 genus_Andreaea 0 002 @ 11537886 n 0000 #m 11539675 n 0000 | brown or blackish Alpine mosses having a dehiscent capsule with 4 longitudinal slits 11540000 20 n 02 Bryales 0 order_Bryales 0 002 @ 11534677 n 0000 #m 11538935 n 0000 | category used in some classification systems for mosses having the spore case separated from the capsule wall by a hollow intercellular space 11540230 20 n 02 Dicranales 0 order_Dicranales 0 003 @ 11534677 n 0000 #m 11538935 n 0000 %m 11540439 n 0000 | widely distributed order of mosses with erect gametophores and sporophytes at the tips of stems 11540439 20 n 02 Dicranaceae 0 family_Dicranaceae 0 003 @ 11537665 n 0000 #m 11540230 n 0000 %m 11540631 n 0000 | mosses having costate leaves and long-stalked capsules with cleft peristome 11540631 20 n 02 Dicranum 0 genus_Dicranum 0 002 @ 11537886 n 0000 #m 11540439 n 0000 | type genus of Dicranaceae 11540747 20 n 02 Eubryales 0 order_Eubryales 0 004 @ 11534677 n 0000 #m 11538935 n 0000 %m 11540970 n 0000 %m 11541322 n 0000 | mosses with perennial erect gametophores and stems with rows of leaves and drooping capsules 11540970 20 n 02 Bryaceae 0 family_Bryaceae 0 003 @ 11537665 n 0000 #m 11540747 n 0000 %m 11541111 n 0000 | a family of acrocarpous mosses 11541111 20 n 02 Bryum 0 genus_Bryum 0 002 @ 11537886 n 0000 #m 11540970 n 0000 | type genus of the Bryaceae: mosses distinguished by mostly erect and tufted gametophytes and symmetrical short-necked capsules 11541322 20 n 02 Mniaceae 0 family_Mniaceae 0 003 @ 11537665 n 0000 #m 11540747 n 0000 %m 11541579 n 0000 | family of erect mosses with club-shaped paraphyses and the hexagonal cells of the upper leaf surface; sometimes treated as a subfamily of Bryaceae 11541579 20 n 02 Mnium 0 genus_Mnium 0 002 @ 11537886 n 0000 #m 11541322 n 0000 | mosses similar to those of genus Bryum but larger 11541713 20 n 02 Sphagnales 0 order_Sphagnales 0 003 @ 11534677 n 0000 #m 11538935 n 0000 %m 11541919 n 0000 | coextensive with the genus Sphagnum; in some classifications isolated in a separate subclass 11541919 20 n 01 genus_Sphagnum 0 003 @ 11537886 n 0000 #m 11541713 n 0000 %m 11542137 n 0000 | a large genus constituting the order Sphagnales: atypical mosses of temperate bogs with leaves that can hold much water 11542137 20 n 04 sphagnum 0 sphagnum_moss 0 peat_moss 0 bog_moss 0 002 @ 11537506 n 0000 #m 11541919 n 0000 | any of various pale or ashy mosses of the genus Sphagnum whose decomposed remains form peat 11542341 20 n 04 Hepaticopsida 0 class_Hepaticopsida 0 Hepaticae 0 class_Hepaticae 0 006 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 11536778 n 0000 %m 11542640 n 0000 %m 11542920 n 0000 %m 11543429 n 0000 %m 11544131 n 0000 | liverworts: comprises orders Anthocerotales; Jungermanniales; Marchantiales; Sphaerocarpales 11542640 20 n 02 liverwort 0 hepatic 0 005 @ 11537327 n 0000 #m 11542341 n 0000 ~ 11538820 n 0000 ~ 11543105 n 0000 ~ 11544015 n 0000 | any of numerous small green nonvascular plants of the class Hepaticopsida growing in wet places and resembling green seaweeds or leafy mosses 11542920 20 n 02 Jungermanniales 0 order_Jungermanniales 0 004 @ 11534677 n 0000 #m 11542341 n 0000 %m 11543105 n 0000 %m 11543264 n 0000 | large order of chiefly tropical liverworts 11543105 20 n 02 leafy_liverwort 0 scale_moss 0 002 @ 11542640 n 0000 #m 11542920 n 0000 | moss-like liverwort with tiny scalelike leaves; usually epiphytic 11543264 20 n 02 Jungermanniaceae 0 family_Jungermanniaceae 0 002 @ 11537665 n 0000 #m 11542920 n 0000 | comprising the leafy members of the order Jungermanniales 11543429 20 n 02 Marchantiales 0 order_Marchantiales 0 003 @ 11534677 n 0000 #m 11542341 n 0000 %m 11543602 n 0000 | liverworts with gametophyte differentiated internally 11543602 20 n 02 Marchantiaceae 0 family_Marchantiaceae 0 003 @ 11537665 n 0000 #m 11543429 n 0000 %m 11543792 n 0000 | liverworts with prostrate and usually dichotomously branched thalli 11543792 20 n 02 Marchantia 0 genus_Marchantia 0 003 @ 11537886 n 0000 #m 11543602 n 0000 %m 11544015 n 0000 | type genus of Marchantiaceae; liverworts that reproduce asexually by gemmae and have stalked antheridiophores 11544015 20 n 02 hepatica 2 Marchantia_polymorpha 0 002 @ 11542640 n 0000 #m 11543792 n 0000 | a common liverwort 11544131 20 n 02 Sphaerocarpales 0 order_Sphaerocarpales 0 003 @ 11534677 n 0000 #m 11542341 n 0000 %m 11544314 n 0000 | small order sometimes included in the order Jungermanniales 11544314 20 n 02 Sphaerocarpaceae 0 family_Sphaerocarpaceae 0 003 @ 11537665 n 0000 #m 11544131 n 0000 %m 11544540 n 0000 | liverworts with bilaterally symmetrical gametophytes; sometimes placed in the order Jungermanniales 11544540 20 n 04 Sphaerocarpus 0 genus_Sphaerocarpus 0 Sphaerocarpos 0 genus_Sphaerocarpos 0 002 @ 11537886 n 0000 #m 11544314 n 0000 | type genus of Sphaerocarpaceae; liverworts with small many-lobed usually orbicular thallus 11544769 20 n 02 Pteridophyta 0 division_Pteridophyta 0 011 @ 08220891 n 0000 #m 11529603 n 0000 %m 11545214 n 0000 %m 11545524 n 0000 %m 13166338 n 0000 %m 13167078 n 0000 %m 13169219 n 0000 %m 13215936 n 0000 %m 13217213 n 0000 %m 13218722 n 0000 %m 13220842 n 0000 | containing all the vascular plants that do not bear seeds: ferns, horsetails, club mosses, and whisk ferns; in some classifications considered a subdivision of Tracheophyta 11545214 20 n 01 genus_Pecopteris 0 003 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 11544769 n 0000 %m 11545350 n 0000 | genus of Carboniferous fossil ferns 11545350 20 n 01 pecopteris 0 002 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 11545214 n 0000 | Carboniferous fossil fern characterized by a regular arrangement of the leaflets resembling a comb 11545524 20 n 02 pteridophyte 0 nonflowering_plant 0 004 @ 13083586 n 0000 #m 11544769 n 0000 ~ 11545714 n 0000 ~ 11547562 n 0000 | plants having vascular tissue and reproducing by spores 11545714 20 n 01 fern 0 093 @ 11545524 n 0000 #m 13169219 n 0000 + 00209390 a 0102 + 00209079 a 0102 ~ 11545350 n 0000 %p 11550022 n 0000 ~ 12951835 n 0000 ~ 12952165 n 0000 ~ 12953206 n 0000 ~ 12954353 n 0000 ~ 12954799 n 0000 ~ 12955414 n 0000 ~ 12955840 n 0000 ~ 12956170 n 0000 ~ 12956922 n 0000 ~ 12957076 n 0000 ~ 12960378 n 0000 ~ 12960863 n 0000 ~ 12961879 n 0000 ~ 13170840 n 0000 ~ 13171210 n 0000 ~ 13172923 n 0000 ~ 13174354 n 0000 ~ 13174670 n 0000 ~ 13175682 n 0000 ~ 13176000 n 0000 ~ 13176363 n 0000 ~ 13176714 n 0000 ~ 13177048 n 0000 ~ 13177529 n 0000 ~ 13178284 n 0000 ~ 13178707 n 0000 ~ 13179804 n 0000 ~ 13180534 n 0000 ~ 13181055 n 0000 ~ 13183056 n 0000 ~ 13183489 n 0000 ~ 13184001 n 0000 ~ 13184394 n 0000 ~ 13185134 n 0000 ~ 13185658 n 0000 ~ 13186388 n 0000 ~ 13186654 n 0000 ~ 13188096 n 0000 ~ 13189428 n 0000 ~ 13189844 n 0000 ~ 13190060 n 0000 ~ 13191620 n 0000 ~ 13192625 n 0000 ~ 13193642 n 0000 ~ 13194572 n 0000 ~ 13194918 n 0000 ~ 13195341 n 0000 ~ 13195761 n 0000 ~ 13196738 n 0000 ~ 13197274 n 0000 ~ 13197507 n 0000 ~ 13198054 n 0000 ~ 13198482 n 0000 ~ 13198914 n 0000 ~ 13199717 n 0000 ~ 13199970 n 0000 ~ 13200986 n 0000 ~ 13201423 n 0000 ~ 13201566 n 0000 ~ 13201969 n 0000 ~ 13204276 n 0000 ~ 13204826 n 0000 ~ 13206178 n 0000 ~ 13206817 n 0000 ~ 13208302 n 0000 ~ 13208705 n 0000 ~ 13209129 n 0000 ~ 13209808 n 0000 ~ 13210205 n 0000 ~ 13211020 n 0000 ~ 13211790 n 0000 ~ 13212559 n 0000 ~ 13213066 n 0000 ~ 13213235 n 0000 ~ 13213397 n 0000 ~ 13213577 n 0000 ~ 13214031 n 0000 ~ 13214217 n 0000 ~ 13214340 n 0000 ~ 13214485 n 0000 ~ 13215258 n 0000 ~ 13227778 n 0000 ~ 13228536 n 0000 ~ 13229543 n 0000 ~ 13229951 n 0000 ~ 13230190 n 0000 ~ 13230662 n 0000 | any of numerous flowerless and seedless vascular plants having true roots from a rhizome and fronds that uncurl upward; reproduce by spores 11547562 20 n 01 fern_ally 0 005 @ 11545524 n 0000 ~ 13216812 n 0000 ~ 13219422 n 0000 ~ 13221529 n 0000 ~ 13226320 n 0000 | pteridophytes of other classes than Filicopsida 11547737 20 n 01 agamete 0 003 @ 11675842 n 0000 + 02136158 a 0101 ~ 11547855 n 0000 | an asexual reproductive cell 11547855 20 n 01 spore 0 017 @ 11547737 n 0000 ~ 11548465 n 0000 ~ 11548594 n 0000 ~ 11548728 n 0000 ~ 11548870 n 0000 ~ 11549009 n 0000 ~ 11549245 n 0000 ~ 11549487 n 0000 ~ 11549779 n 0000 ~ 11549895 n 0000 ~ 11550022 n 0000 ~ 11675537 n 0000 ~ 11687789 n 0000 ~ 11688199 n 0000 ~ 13063666 n 0000 ~ 13092240 n 0000 ~ 13239921 n 0000 | a small usually single-celled asexual reproductive body produced by many nonflowering plants and fungi and some bacteria and protozoans and that are capable of developing into a new individual without sexual fusion; "a sexual spore is formed after the fusion of gametes" 11548465 20 n 01 basidiospore 0 002 @ 11547855 n 0000 + 02659571 a 0101 | a sexually produced fungal spore borne on a basidium 11548594 20 n 01 endospore 0 001 @ 11547855 n 0000 | a small asexual spore that develops inside the cell of some bacteria and algae 11548728 20 n 01 carpospore 0 004 @ 11547855 n 0000 #p 01413942 n 0000 + 02681567 a 0101 + 02681681 a 0101 | a nonmotile spore of red algae 11548870 20 n 01 chlamydospore 0 002 @ 11547855 n 0000 ~ 11549638 n 0000 | thick-walled asexual resting spore of certain fungi and algae 11549009 20 n 02 conidium 0 conidiospore 0 001 @ 11547855 n 0000 | an asexually produced fungal spore formed on a conidiophore 11549138 20 n 01 conidiophore 0 001 @ 13022538 n 0000 | a specialized fungal hypha that produces conidia 11549245 20 n 01 oospore 0 001 @ 11547855 n 0000 | a thick-walled sexual spore that develops from a fertilized oosphere in some algae and fungi 11549391 20 n 01 oosphere 0 001 @ 05456945 n 0000 | a gamete; used especially of lower plants 11549487 20 n 01 resting_spore 0 001 @ 11547855 n 0000 | a spore of certain algae or fungi that lies dormant; may germinate after a prolonged period 11549638 20 n 01 teliospore 0 001 @ 11548870 n 0000 | a chlamydospore that develops in the last stage of the life cycle of the rust fungus 11549779 20 n 01 tetraspore 0 001 @ 11547855 n 0000 | one of the four asexual spores produced within a sporangium 11549895 20 n 01 zoospore 0 001 @ 11547855 n 0000 | an asexual spore of some algae and fungi that moves by means of flagella 11550022 20 n 01 fern_seed 0 002 @ 11547855 n 0000 #p 11545714 n 0000 | the asexual spore of ferns that resembles dust; once thought to be seeds and to make the possessor invisible 11550205 20 n 01 fructification 0 001 @ 11675842 n 0000 | organs of fruiting (especially the reproductive parts of ferns and mosses) 11550340 20 n 01 gleba 0 002 @ 11675842 n 0000 #p 13093380 n 0000 | fleshy spore-bearing inner mass of e.g. a puffball or stinkhorn 11550474 20 n 01 hymenium 0 002 @ 11675842 n 0000 #p 12992868 n 0000 | spore-bearing layer of cells in certain fungi containing asci or basidia 11550620 20 n 01 pycnidium 0 001 @ 13086908 n 0000 | flask-shaped asexual structure containing conidia 11550725 20 n 02 sporocarp 0 spore_case 2 001 @ 11675842 n 0000 | specialized leaf branch in certain aquatic ferns that encloses the sori or clusters of sporangia 11550890 20 n 01 stipule 0 001 @ 13086908 n 0000 | a small leafy outgrowth at the base of a leaf or its stalk; usually occurring in pairs and soon shed 11551044 20 n 01 tepal 0 001 @ 13086908 n 0000 | an undifferentiated part of a perianth that cannot be distinguished as a sepal or a petal (as in lilies and tulips) 11551211 20 n 02 Spermatophyta 0 division_Spermatophyta 0 004 @ 08220891 n 0000 #m 11529603 n 0000 %m 11595312 n 0000 %m 11664929 n 0000 | seed plants; comprises the Angiospermae (or Magnoliophyta) and Gymnospermae (or Gymnospermophyta); in some classification systems Spermatophyta is coordinate with Pteridophyta (spore producing plants having vascular tissue and roots) and Bryophyta (spore producing plants lacking vascular tissue and roots) 11551659 20 n 01 Phanerogamae 0 003 @ 08220891 n 0000 #m 11529603 n 0000 ! 11551898 n 0101 | in former classification systems: one of two major plant divisions, including all seed-bearing plants; superseded by the division Spermatophyta 11551898 20 n 01 Cryptogamia 0 003 @ 08220891 n 0000 #m 11529603 n 0000 ! 11551659 n 0101 | in former classification systems: one of two major plant divisions, including all plants that do not bear seeds: ferns, mosses, algae, fungi 11552133 20 n 01 cryptogam 0 004 @ 00017222 n 0000 + 02707008 a 0101 + 02707008 a 0102 ~ 11531701 n 0000 | formerly recognized taxonomic group including all flowerless and seedless plants that reproduce by means of spores: ferns, mosses, algae, fungi 11552386 20 n 03 spermatophyte 0 phanerogam 0 seed_plant 0 005 @ 13083586 n 0000 ~ 11552594 n 0000 ~ 11552686 n 0000 ~ 11596108 n 0000 ~ 11665372 n 0000 | plant that reproduces by means of seeds not spores 11552594 20 n 01 seedling 0 001 @ 11552386 n 0000 | young plant or tree grown from a seed 11552686 20 n 01 balsam 0 003 @ 11552386 n 0000 + 02658412 a 0101 %s 14896714 n 0000 | any seed plant yielding balsam 11552806 20 n 01 annual 0 003 @ 00017222 n 0000 ;c 06066555 n 0000 + 00678024 a 0101 | (botany) a plant that completes its entire life cycle within the space of a year 11552976 20 n 01 biennial 0 003 @ 00017222 n 0000 ;c 06066555 n 0000 + 00678221 a 0101 | (botany) a plant having a life cycle that normally takes two seasons from germination to death to complete; flowering biennials usually bloom and fruit in the second season 11553240 20 n 01 perennial 0 005 @ 00017222 n 0000 ;c 06066555 n 0000 + 00678473 a 0101 + 02618877 v 0101 ~ 12938667 n 0000 | (botany) a plant lasting for three seasons or more 11553419 20 n 01 escape 0 001 @ 00017222 n 0000 | a plant originally cultivated but now growing wild 11553522 20 n 01 hygrophyte 0 002 @ 00017222 n 0000 + 02589402 a 0101 | a plant that grows in a moist habitat 11553634 20 n 01 neophyte 0 001 @ 00017222 n 0000 | a plant that is found in an area where it had not been recorded previously 11553763 20 n 01 gymnosperm_family 0 019 @ 11744583 n 0000 #m 11595312 n 0000 ~ 11597126 n 0000 ~ 11597924 n 0000 ~ 11598991 n 0000 ~ 11600671 n 0000 ~ 11601487 n 0000 ~ 11604393 n 0000 ~ 11606661 n 0000 ~ 11607739 n 0000 ~ 11629501 n 0000 ~ 11639609 n 0000 ~ 11645271 n 0000 ~ 11648428 n 0000 ~ 11649597 n 0000 ~ 11651259 n 0000 ~ 11659909 n 0000 ~ 11660979 n 0000 ~ 11664090 n 0000 | a family of gymnosperms 11554175 20 n 01 gymnosperm_genus 0 065 @ 08108972 n 0000 #m 11595312 n 0000 ~ 11597396 n 0000 ~ 11598100 n 0000 ~ 11598452 n 0000 ~ 11599165 n 0000 ~ 11600900 n 0000 ~ 11601757 n 0000 ~ 11602304 n 0000 ~ 11602671 n 0000 ~ 11603045 n 0000 ~ 11603630 n 0000 ~ 11604576 n 0000 ~ 11605396 n 0000 ~ 11606846 n 0000 ~ 11608055 n 0000 ~ 11618750 n 0000 ~ 11620248 n 0000 ~ 11620560 n 0000 ~ 11622988 n 0000 ~ 11624367 n 0000 ~ 11627028 n 0000 ~ 11628284 n 0000 ~ 11629211 n 0000 ~ 11630351 n 0000 ~ 11632794 n 0000 ~ 11633116 n 0000 ~ 11633459 n 0000 ~ 11634526 n 0000 ~ 11634970 n 0000 ~ 11636068 n 0000 ~ 11636389 n 0000 ~ 11638902 n 0000 ~ 11639863 n 0000 ~ 11640471 n 0000 ~ 11641788 n 0000 ~ 11642912 n 0000 ~ 11643684 n 0000 ~ 11644712 n 0000 ~ 11645041 n 0000 ~ 11645783 n 0000 ~ 11647131 n 0000 ~ 11648617 n 0000 ~ 11649012 n 0000 ~ 11649749 n 0000 ~ 11651731 n 0000 ~ 11653323 n 0000 ~ 11653728 n 0000 ~ 11654124 n 0000 ~ 11654667 n 0000 ~ 11655407 n 0000 ~ 11655764 n 0000 ~ 11656380 n 0000 ~ 11656974 n 0000 ~ 11657314 n 0000 ~ 11657763 n 0000 ~ 11658104 n 0000 ~ 11658872 n 0000 ~ 11659068 n 0000 ~ 11659500 n 0000 ~ 11660121 n 0000 ~ 11661207 n 0000 ~ 11662764 n 0000 ~ 11663136 n 0000 ~ 11664301 n 0000 | a genus of gymnosperms 11555413 20 n 02 monocot_family 0 liliopsid_family 0 035 @ 08107499 n 0000 #m 11665781 n 0000 ~ 11556187 n 0000 ~ 11743109 n 0000 ~ 11778534 n 0000 ~ 11780747 n 0000 ~ 11794267 n 0000 ~ 12039743 n 0000 ~ 12087207 n 0000 ~ 12100538 n 0000 ~ 12149751 n 0000 ~ 12154426 n 0000 ~ 12155259 n 0000 ~ 12156308 n 0000 ~ 12311894 n 0000 ~ 12350433 n 0000 ~ 12351287 n 0000 ~ 12351975 n 0000 ~ 12354068 n 0000 ~ 12355320 n 0000 ~ 12581381 n 0000 ~ 12605315 n 0000 ~ 12605965 n 0000 ~ 12606907 n 0000 ~ 12608447 n 0000 ~ 12608778 n 0000 ~ 12608941 n 0000 ~ 12609638 n 0000 ~ 12611243 n 0000 ~ 12611815 n 0000 ~ 12612913 n 0000 ~ 12615427 n 0000 ~ 12617140 n 0000 ~ 12617739 n 0000 ~ 12618336 n 0000 | family of flowering plants having a single cotyledon (embryonic leaf) in the seed 11556187 20 n 01 liliid_monocot_family 0 027 @ 11555413 n 0000 #m 12410381 n 0000 ~ 12411084 n 0000 ~ 12418680 n 0000 ~ 12422751 n 0000 ~ 12423565 n 0000 ~ 12430878 n 0000 ~ 12436260 n 0000 ~ 12438046 n 0000 ~ 12440128 n 0000 ~ 12440623 n 0000 ~ 12441770 n 0000 ~ 12455101 n 0000 ~ 12456278 n 0000 ~ 12457250 n 0000 ~ 12458002 n 0000 ~ 12463322 n 0000 ~ 12464903 n 0000 ~ 12465107 n 0000 ~ 12465796 n 0000 ~ 12467811 n 0000 ~ 12469725 n 0000 ~ 12471150 n 0000 ~ 12474620 n 0000 ~ 12475450 n 0000 ~ 12476036 n 0000 ~ 12479066 n 0000 | family of monocotyledonous plants of the subclass Liliidae; mostly herbs usually with petaloid sepals and petals and compound pistils 11556857 20 n 02 monocot_genus 0 liliopsid_genus 0 235 @ 08108972 n 0000 #m 11667562 n 0000 ~ 11561228 n 0000 ~ 11743570 n 0000 ~ 11779801 n 0000 ~ 11780589 n 0000 ~ 11781430 n 0000 ~ 11781850 n 0000 ~ 11782522 n 0000 ~ 11783723 n 0000 ~ 11784323 n 0000 ~ 11785100 n 0000 ~ 11785475 n 0000 ~ 11786017 n 0000 ~ 11786365 n 0000 ~ 11786983 n 0000 ~ 11787391 n 0000 ~ 11787892 n 0000 ~ 11788223 n 0000 ~ 11788536 n 0000 ~ 11788926 n 0000 ~ 11789280 n 0000 ~ 11789796 n 0000 ~ 11790239 n 0000 ~ 11790624 n 0000 ~ 11791155 n 0000 ~ 11791446 n 0000 ~ 11791819 n 0000 ~ 11792155 n 0000 ~ 11792598 n 0000 ~ 11793032 n 0000 ~ 11793252 n 0000 ~ 11793651 n 0000 ~ 11794791 n 0000 ~ 11795366 n 0000 ~ 11795774 n 0000 ~ 11796318 n 0000 ~ 12043248 n 0000 ~ 12044269 n 0000 ~ 12044571 n 0000 ~ 12045004 n 0000 ~ 12045352 n 0000 ~ 12045695 n 0000 ~ 12046251 n 0000 ~ 12046620 n 0000 ~ 12047173 n 0000 ~ 12047586 n 0000 ~ 12048231 n 0000 ~ 12048772 n 0000 ~ 12049134 n 0000 ~ 12049412 n 0000 ~ 12049796 n 0000 ~ 12050295 n 0000 ~ 12050766 n 0000 ~ 12051285 n 0000 ~ 12052053 n 0000 ~ 12052630 n 0000 ~ 12053138 n 0000 ~ 12054499 n 0000 ~ 12054902 n 0000 ~ 12055317 n 0000 ~ 12055839 n 0000 ~ 12058429 n 0000 ~ 12059090 n 0000 ~ 12059479 n 0000 ~ 12059851 n 0000 ~ 12060118 n 0000 ~ 12060380 n 0000 ~ 12060816 n 0000 ~ 12061849 n 0000 ~ 12062227 n 0000 ~ 12063066 n 0000 ~ 12063414 n 0000 ~ 12063887 n 0000 ~ 12064183 n 0000 ~ 12064814 n 0000 ~ 12064996 n 0000 ~ 12068824 n 0000 ~ 12069488 n 0000 ~ 12069821 n 0000 ~ 12070177 n 0000 ~ 12070950 n 0000 ~ 12071965 n 0000 ~ 12072419 n 0000 ~ 12073007 n 0000 ~ 12073410 n 0000 ~ 12073744 n 0000 ~ 12074205 n 0000 ~ 12074678 n 0000 ~ 12075495 n 0000 ~ 12076075 n 0000 ~ 12076381 n 0000 ~ 12077062 n 0000 ~ 12077505 n 0000 ~ 12077732 n 0000 ~ 12078596 n 0000 ~ 12078954 n 0000 ~ 12079352 n 0000 ~ 12079737 n 0000 ~ 12080199 n 0000 ~ 12081022 n 0000 ~ 12081488 n 0000 ~ 12081851 n 0000 ~ 12082357 n 0000 ~ 12082593 n 0000 ~ 12082764 n 0000 ~ 12082980 n 0000 ~ 12083339 n 0000 ~ 12084746 n 0000 ~ 12085117 n 0000 ~ 12085469 n 0000 ~ 12085840 n 0000 ~ 12086362 n 0000 ~ 12087408 n 0000 ~ 12104614 n 0000 ~ 12104943 n 0000 ~ 12107489 n 0000 ~ 12108249 n 0000 ~ 12109189 n 0000 ~ 12110630 n 0000 ~ 12111882 n 0000 ~ 12112488 n 0000 ~ 12112789 n 0000 ~ 12113471 n 0000 ~ 12114226 n 0000 ~ 12114981 n 0000 ~ 12115563 n 0000 ~ 12116267 n 0000 ~ 12116583 n 0000 ~ 12116881 n 0000 ~ 12117507 n 0000 ~ 12118223 n 0000 ~ 12118912 n 0000 ~ 12119947 n 0000 ~ 12120812 n 0000 ~ 12121405 n 0000 ~ 12122124 n 0000 ~ 12122581 n 0000 ~ 12123050 n 0000 ~ 12124358 n 0000 ~ 12124505 n 0000 ~ 12125398 n 0000 ~ 12125782 n 0000 ~ 12126238 n 0000 ~ 12126911 n 0000 ~ 12127890 n 0000 ~ 12128645 n 0000 ~ 12129525 n 0000 ~ 12130408 n 0000 ~ 12130759 n 0000 ~ 12131216 n 0000 ~ 12132299 n 0000 ~ 12133332 n 0000 ~ 12133870 n 0000 ~ 12134300 n 0000 ~ 12136944 n 0000 ~ 12139367 n 0000 ~ 12140137 n 0000 ~ 12141037 n 0000 ~ 12141890 n 0000 ~ 12143572 n 0000 ~ 12145802 n 0000 ~ 12146100 n 0000 ~ 12147699 n 0000 ~ 12148079 n 0000 ~ 12148610 n 0000 ~ 12148962 n 0000 ~ 12150447 n 0000 ~ 12151814 n 0000 ~ 12152406 n 0000 ~ 12152869 n 0000 ~ 12153393 n 0000 ~ 12154628 n 0000 ~ 12155459 n 0000 ~ 12156484 n 0000 ~ 12312276 n 0000 ~ 12312405 n 0000 ~ 12350578 n 0000 ~ 12351477 n 0000 ~ 12352150 n 0000 ~ 12353604 n 0000 ~ 12354374 n 0000 ~ 12354849 n 0000 ~ 12355594 n 0000 ~ 12356255 n 0000 ~ 12358173 n 0000 ~ 12583529 n 0000 ~ 12584057 n 0000 ~ 12584970 n 0000 ~ 12585512 n 0000 ~ 12586110 n 0000 ~ 12586867 n 0000 ~ 12587366 n 0000 ~ 12587686 n 0000 ~ 12588156 n 0000 ~ 12588989 n 0000 ~ 12589286 n 0000 ~ 12590117 n 0000 ~ 12590842 n 0000 ~ 12591523 n 0000 ~ 12591897 n 0000 ~ 12592351 n 0000 ~ 12593689 n 0000 ~ 12593826 n 0000 ~ 12594746 n 0000 ~ 12595801 n 0000 ~ 12596525 n 0000 ~ 12597006 n 0000 ~ 12597333 n 0000 ~ 12597640 n 0000 ~ 12605519 n 0000 ~ 12606227 n 0000 ~ 12606797 n 0000 ~ 12607198 n 0000 ~ 12607717 n 0000 ~ 12607896 n 0000 ~ 12608620 n 0000 ~ 12609128 n 0000 ~ 12609842 n 0000 ~ 12610186 n 0000 ~ 12610609 n 0000 ~ 12611479 n 0000 ~ 12612020 n 0000 ~ 12612410 n 0000 ~ 12613285 n 0000 ~ 12613596 n 0000 ~ 12613968 n 0000 ~ 12614317 n 0000 ~ 12614962 n 0000 ~ 12615097 n 0000 ~ 12615986 n 0000 ~ 12616825 n 0000 ~ 12617384 n 0000 ~ 12617950 n 0000 ~ 12618524 n 0000 | genus of flowering plants having a single cotyledon (embryonic leaf) in the seed 11561228 20 n 01 liliid_monocot_genus 0 075 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12410381 n 0000 ~ 12411710 n 0000 ~ 12415911 n 0000 ~ 12416278 n 0000 ~ 12416917 n 0000 ~ 12417273 n 0000 ~ 12417686 n 0000 ~ 12418065 n 0000 ~ 12418356 n 0000 ~ 12419217 n 0000 ~ 12419592 n 0000 ~ 12420335 n 0000 ~ 12420991 n 0000 ~ 12421334 n 0000 ~ 12422399 n 0000 ~ 12422931 n 0000 ~ 12426100 n 0000 ~ 12428915 n 0000 ~ 12429589 n 0000 ~ 12429942 n 0000 ~ 12431128 n 0000 ~ 12436490 n 0000 ~ 12437311 n 0000 ~ 12438324 n 0000 ~ 12438977 n 0000 ~ 12439400 n 0000 ~ 12440385 n 0000 ~ 12440869 n 0000 ~ 12442220 n 0000 ~ 12442865 n 0000 ~ 12443144 n 0000 ~ 12443547 n 0000 ~ 12443929 n 0000 ~ 12444261 n 0000 ~ 12444666 n 0000 ~ 12445138 n 0000 ~ 12445848 n 0000 ~ 12449024 n 0000 ~ 12450099 n 0000 ~ 12451789 n 0000 ~ 12454021 n 0000 ~ 12455342 n 0000 ~ 12455787 n 0000 ~ 12456527 n 0000 ~ 12457519 n 0000 ~ 12458224 n 0000 ~ 12459048 n 0000 ~ 12459471 n 0000 ~ 12460549 n 0000 ~ 12461326 n 0000 ~ 12461809 n 0000 ~ 12462401 n 0000 ~ 12462951 n 0000 ~ 12463574 n 0000 ~ 12464278 n 0000 ~ 12465321 n 0000 ~ 12466034 n 0000 ~ 12466450 n 0000 ~ 12468081 n 0000 ~ 12469936 n 0000 ~ 12471366 n 0000 ~ 12471825 n 0000 ~ 12473011 n 0000 ~ 12473405 n 0000 ~ 12474006 n 0000 ~ 12474828 n 0000 ~ 12475593 n 0000 ~ 12476902 n 0000 ~ 12478283 n 0000 ~ 12479303 n 0000 ~ 12479821 n 0000 ~ 12480233 n 0000 ~ 12480677 n 0000 ~ 12481806 n 0000 | genus of monocotyledonous plants comprising mostly herbs having usually petaloid sepals and petals and compound pistils 11562747 20 n 02 dicot_family 0 magnoliopsid_family 0 074 @ 08107499 n 0000 #m 11665781 n 0000 ~ 11564258 n 0000 ~ 11564734 n 0000 ~ 11565040 n 0000 ~ 11565385 n 0000 ~ 11566230 n 0000 ~ 11566682 n 0000 ~ 11740824 n 0000 ~ 11742531 n 0000 ~ 11766609 n 0000 ~ 11801038 n 0000 ~ 11803118 n 0000 ~ 11803277 n 0000 ~ 12090318 n 0000 ~ 12096798 n 0000 ~ 12097927 n 0000 ~ 12099556 n 0000 ~ 12157276 n 0000 ~ 12167749 n 0000 ~ 12168126 n 0000 ~ 12213635 n 0000 ~ 12224522 n 0000 ~ 12290116 n 0000 ~ 12299165 n 0000 ~ 12299988 n 0000 ~ 12317919 n 0000 ~ 12323411 n 0000 ~ 12325497 n 0000 ~ 12326604 n 0000 ~ 12327209 n 0000 ~ 12328026 n 0000 ~ 12329899 n 0000 ~ 12339972 n 0000 ~ 12344996 n 0000 ~ 12345495 n 0000 ~ 12346179 n 0000 ~ 12347892 n 0000 ~ 12391745 n 0000 ~ 12396255 n 0000 ~ 12398682 n 0000 ~ 12404314 n 0000 ~ 12404943 n 0000 ~ 12484413 n 0000 ~ 12485122 n 0000 ~ 12486254 n 0000 ~ 12598409 n 0000 ~ 12600574 n 0000 ~ 12644464 n 0000 ~ 12740514 n 0000 ~ 12745788 n 0000 ~ 12747563 n 0000 ~ 12751402 n 0000 ~ 12751823 n 0000 ~ 12756286 n 0000 ~ 12758639 n 0000 ~ 12767951 n 0000 ~ 12769430 n 0000 ~ 12770068 n 0000 ~ 12772081 n 0000 ~ 12776212 n 0000 ~ 12776946 n 0000 ~ 12779233 n 0000 ~ 12781659 n 0000 ~ 12782108 n 0000 ~ 12783996 n 0000 ~ 12823164 n 0000 ~ 12874231 n 0000 ~ 13140699 n 0000 ~ 13144303 n 0000 ~ 13148791 n 0000 ~ 13151265 n 0000 ~ 13151568 n 0000 ~ 13233012 n 0000 | family of flowering plants having two cotyledons (embryonic leaves) in the seed which usually appear at germination 11564258 20 n 01 magnoliid_dicot_family 0 018 @ 11562747 n 0000 #m 11667112 n 0000 ~ 11693566 n 0000 ~ 11697158 n 0000 ~ 11700401 n 0000 ~ 11701903 n 0000 ~ 11702428 n 0000 ~ 11702999 n 0000 ~ 11703386 n 0000 ~ 11708181 n 0000 ~ 11712827 n 0000 ~ 11713960 n 0000 ~ 11714618 n 0000 ~ 11717007 n 0000 ~ 11717820 n 0000 ~ 11718911 n 0000 ~ 11719468 n 0000 ~ 11739530 n 0000 | family of dicotyledonous flowering plants regarded as among the most primitive of extant angiosperms 11564734 20 n 01 hamamelid_dicot_family 0 008 @ 11562747 n 0000 #m 12313005 n 0000 ~ 12260208 n 0000 ~ 12280487 n 0000 ~ 12286372 n 0000 ~ 12288422 n 0000 ~ 12314315 n 0000 ~ 12723985 n 0000 | family of mostly woody dicotyledonous flowering plants with flowers often unisexual and often borne in catkins 11565040 20 n 01 caryophylloid_dicot_family 0 012 @ 11562747 n 0000 #m 11803475 n 0000 ~ 11804604 n 0000 ~ 11817774 n 0000 ~ 11818945 n 0000 ~ 11822557 n 0000 ~ 11827169 n 0000 ~ 11827775 n 0000 ~ 11835806 n 0000 ~ 11841529 n 0000 ~ 11854760 n 0000 ~ 11856981 n 0000 | family of relatively early dicotyledonous plants including mostly flowers 11565385 20 n 01 dilleniid_dicot_family 0 040 @ 11562747 n 0000 #m 12358485 n 0000 ~ 11864602 n 0000 ~ 11867525 n 0000 ~ 11900058 n 0000 ~ 11909048 n 0000 ~ 12034828 n 0000 ~ 12169776 n 0000 ~ 12188985 n 0000 ~ 12192373 n 0000 ~ 12194776 n 0000 ~ 12202352 n 0000 ~ 12226322 n 0000 ~ 12249821 n 0000 ~ 12250413 n 0000 ~ 12252620 n 0000 ~ 12255452 n 0000 ~ 12255659 n 0000 ~ 12258380 n 0000 ~ 12359734 n 0000 ~ 12362844 n 0000 ~ 12363988 n 0000 ~ 12367122 n 0000 ~ 12370842 n 0000 ~ 12371911 n 0000 ~ 12372708 n 0000 ~ 12373361 n 0000 ~ 12374002 n 0000 ~ 12376950 n 0000 ~ 12377809 n 0000 ~ 12381321 n 0000 ~ 12382484 n 0000 ~ 12383073 n 0000 ~ 12385046 n 0000 ~ 12386039 n 0000 ~ 12387201 n 0000 ~ 12734722 n 0000 ~ 12737383 n 0000 ~ 12738859 n 0000 ~ 12929061 n 0000 | family of more or less advanced dicotyledonous trees and shrubs and herbs 11566230 20 n 01 asterid_dicot_family 0 018 @ 11562747 n 0000 #m 11910835 n 0000 ~ 11911591 n 0000 ~ 11919232 n 0000 ~ 12660009 n 0000 ~ 12671157 n 0000 ~ 12682054 n 0000 ~ 12808933 n 0000 ~ 12811856 n 0000 ~ 12813393 n 0000 ~ 12829099 n 0000 ~ 12834408 n 0000 ~ 12838027 n 0000 ~ 12876032 n 0000 ~ 12892226 n 0000 ~ 12914433 n 0000 ~ 12915400 n 0000 ~ 12949722 n 0000 | family of more or less advanced dicotyledonous herbs and some trees and shrubs 11566682 20 n 01 rosid_dicot_family 0 036 @ 11562747 n 0000 #m 12212810 n 0000 ~ 11746224 n 0000 ~ 11746776 n 0000 ~ 11753936 n 0000 ~ 11754188 n 0000 ~ 11796744 n 0000 ~ 12341126 n 0000 ~ 12348774 n 0000 ~ 12487394 n 0000 ~ 12487647 n 0000 ~ 12501537 n 0000 ~ 12501745 n 0000 ~ 12619306 n 0000 ~ 12683950 n 0000 ~ 12685214 n 0000 ~ 12690388 n 0000 ~ 12693590 n 0000 ~ 12694048 n 0000 ~ 12694707 n 0000 ~ 12701178 n 0000 ~ 12702443 n 0000 ~ 12704636 n 0000 ~ 12706644 n 0000 ~ 12715569 n 0000 ~ 12719277 n 0000 ~ 12720532 n 0000 ~ 12784543 n 0000 ~ 12787007 n 0000 ~ 12787565 n 0000 ~ 12790656 n 0000 ~ 12792041 n 0000 ~ 12806270 n 0000 ~ 12916935 n 0000 ~ 12930044 n 0000 ~ 12946088 n 0000 | a family of dicotyledonous plants 11567411 20 n 02 dicot_genus 0 magnoliopsid_genus 0 240 @ 08108972 n 0000 #m 11665781 n 0000 ~ 11571907 n 0000 ~ 11573173 n 0000 ~ 11573660 n 0000 ~ 11575425 n 0000 ~ 11579418 n 0000 ~ 11585340 n 0000 ~ 11741010 n 0000 ~ 11742175 n 0000 ~ 11742745 n 0000 ~ 11767196 n 0000 ~ 11768242 n 0000 ~ 11769002 n 0000 ~ 11769483 n 0000 ~ 11770013 n 0000 ~ 11770526 n 0000 ~ 11770969 n 0000 ~ 11771383 n 0000 ~ 11772154 n 0000 ~ 11772702 n 0000 ~ 11773138 n 0000 ~ 11773860 n 0000 ~ 11774279 n 0000 ~ 11775160 n 0000 ~ 11775780 n 0000 ~ 11776337 n 0000 ~ 11776861 n 0000 ~ 11777365 n 0000 ~ 11777779 n 0000 ~ 11801247 n 0000 ~ 11802076 n 0000 ~ 11851101 n 0000 ~ 12090702 n 0000 ~ 12092127 n 0000 ~ 12092766 n 0000 ~ 12093088 n 0000 ~ 12093769 n 0000 ~ 12094121 n 0000 ~ 12094786 n 0000 ~ 12096223 n 0000 ~ 12097013 n 0000 ~ 12097180 n 0000 ~ 12098227 n 0000 ~ 12098665 n 0000 ~ 12099220 n 0000 ~ 12099803 n 0000 ~ 12158148 n 0000 ~ 12162905 n 0000 ~ 12163649 n 0000 ~ 12164215 n 0000 ~ 12165608 n 0000 ~ 12166003 n 0000 ~ 12166312 n 0000 ~ 12167282 n 0000 ~ 12167955 n 0000 ~ 12168385 n 0000 ~ 12214245 n 0000 ~ 12214605 n 0000 ~ 12215373 n 0000 ~ 12216028 n 0000 ~ 12216382 n 0000 ~ 12216836 n 0000 ~ 12217211 n 0000 ~ 12218621 n 0000 ~ 12219495 n 0000 ~ 12219875 n 0000 ~ 12220247 n 0000 ~ 12220654 n 0000 ~ 12220994 n 0000 ~ 12221943 n 0000 ~ 12222334 n 0000 ~ 12222715 n 0000 ~ 12223405 n 0000 ~ 12223950 n 0000 ~ 12224669 n 0000 ~ 12249993 n 0000 ~ 12290522 n 0000 ~ 12291763 n 0000 ~ 12292285 n 0000 ~ 12292655 n 0000 ~ 12293419 n 0000 ~ 12295560 n 0000 ~ 12296218 n 0000 ~ 12297678 n 0000 ~ 12298003 n 0000 ~ 12298783 n 0000 ~ 12299425 n 0000 ~ 12300625 n 0000 ~ 12301917 n 0000 ~ 12302418 n 0000 ~ 12302974 n 0000 ~ 12303349 n 0000 ~ 12306519 n 0000 ~ 12307611 n 0000 ~ 12309403 n 0000 ~ 12309850 n 0000 ~ 12310153 n 0000 ~ 12313735 n 0000 ~ 12313954 n 0000 ~ 12314146 n 0000 ~ 12318164 n 0000 ~ 12319687 n 0000 ~ 12322359 n 0000 ~ 12323820 n 0000 ~ 12324756 n 0000 ~ 12325667 n 0000 ~ 12326842 n 0000 ~ 12327407 n 0000 ~ 12327718 n 0000 ~ 12328241 n 0000 ~ 12330336 n 0000 ~ 12330751 n 0000 ~ 12331415 n 0000 ~ 12332422 n 0000 ~ 12332718 n 0000 ~ 12332866 n 0000 ~ 12333397 n 0000 ~ 12334686 n 0000 ~ 12339319 n 0000 ~ 12340202 n 0000 ~ 12343306 n 0000 ~ 12344131 n 0000 ~ 12345136 n 0000 ~ 12345709 n 0000 ~ 12346448 n 0000 ~ 12347490 n 0000 ~ 12348127 n 0000 ~ 12392385 n 0000 ~ 12392943 n 0000 ~ 12393527 n 0000 ~ 12393942 n 0000 ~ 12394494 n 0000 ~ 12394861 n 0000 ~ 12395717 n 0000 ~ 12396666 n 0000 ~ 12397594 n 0000 ~ 12398990 n 0000 ~ 12399784 n 0000 ~ 12400261 n 0000 ~ 12401122 n 0000 ~ 12403862 n 0000 ~ 12404484 n 0000 ~ 12405209 n 0000 ~ 12409016 n 0000 ~ 12410032 n 0000 ~ 12410205 n 0000 ~ 12484612 n 0000 ~ 12485331 n 0000 ~ 12485523 n 0000 ~ 12485811 n 0000 ~ 12598629 n 0000 ~ 12600888 n 0000 ~ 12601335 n 0000 ~ 12602118 n 0000 ~ 12602850 n 0000 ~ 12603784 n 0000 ~ 12741079 n 0000 ~ 12741409 n 0000 ~ 12742041 n 0000 ~ 12742546 n 0000 ~ 12743232 n 0000 ~ 12743680 n 0000 ~ 12744277 n 0000 ~ 12744656 n 0000 ~ 12745160 n 0000 ~ 12745976 n 0000 ~ 12746733 n 0000 ~ 12747961 n 0000 ~ 12748815 n 0000 ~ 12750577 n 0000 ~ 12751043 n 0000 ~ 12751554 n 0000 ~ 12752039 n 0000 ~ 12756059 n 0000 ~ 12756862 n 0000 ~ 12759120 n 0000 ~ 12759496 n 0000 ~ 12760013 n 0000 ~ 12760722 n 0000 ~ 12761123 n 0000 ~ 12761471 n 0000 ~ 12762245 n 0000 ~ 12762583 n 0000 ~ 12764703 n 0000 ~ 12765679 n 0000 ~ 12766241 n 0000 ~ 12768177 n 0000 ~ 12769663 n 0000 ~ 12770277 n 0000 ~ 12772419 n 0000 ~ 12772557 n 0000 ~ 12773334 n 0000 ~ 12773488 n 0000 ~ 12774127 n 0000 ~ 12774891 n 0000 ~ 12775225 n 0000 ~ 12775530 n 0000 ~ 12776391 n 0000 ~ 12777294 n 0000 ~ 12778045 n 0000 ~ 12779437 n 0000 ~ 12780852 n 0000 ~ 12781241 n 0000 ~ 12781814 n 0000 ~ 12782338 n 0000 ~ 12782774 n 0000 ~ 12783173 n 0000 ~ 12783601 n 0000 ~ 12784173 n 0000 ~ 12818147 n 0000 ~ 12823531 n 0000 ~ 12824581 n 0000 ~ 12824909 n 0000 ~ 12825301 n 0000 ~ 12825949 n 0000 ~ 12826395 n 0000 ~ 12859488 n 0000 ~ 13140993 n 0000 ~ 13142695 n 0000 ~ 13143097 n 0000 ~ 13143626 n 0000 ~ 13143930 n 0000 ~ 13144511 n 0000 ~ 13148019 n 0000 ~ 13149039 n 0000 ~ 13150741 n 0000 ~ 13151439 n 0000 ~ 13151820 n 0000 ~ 13152203 n 0000 ~ 13152592 n 0000 ~ 13233548 n 0000 ~ 13235947 n 0000 ~ 13236354 n 0000 ~ 13236726 n 0000 ~ 13237343 n 0000 ~ 13237788 n 0000 ~ 13238178 n 0000 ~ 13238828 n 0000 ~ 13239471 n 0000 | genus of flowering plants having two cotyledons (embryonic leaves) in the seed which usually appear at germination 11571907 20 n 01 magnoliid_dicot_genus 0 062 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 11667112 n 0000 ~ 11693812 n 0000 ~ 11695485 n 0000 ~ 11695813 n 0000 ~ 11696338 n 0000 ~ 11696776 n 0000 ~ 11697388 n 0000 ~ 11698433 n 0000 ~ 11698895 n 0000 ~ 11699283 n 0000 ~ 11699915 n 0000 ~ 11700676 n 0000 ~ 11701492 n 0000 ~ 11702081 n 0000 ~ 11702566 n 0000 ~ 11703205 n 0000 ~ 11703935 n 0000 ~ 11704401 n 0000 ~ 11705921 n 0000 ~ 11706120 n 0000 ~ 11706629 n 0000 ~ 11707109 n 0000 ~ 11707668 n 0000 ~ 11708442 n 0000 ~ 11709450 n 0000 ~ 11712153 n 0000 ~ 11713034 n 0000 ~ 11713628 n 0000 ~ 11714150 n 0000 ~ 11715207 n 0000 ~ 11716285 n 0000 ~ 11717239 n 0000 ~ 11718096 n 0000 ~ 11718521 n 0000 ~ 11719120 n 0000 ~ 11720088 n 0000 ~ 11722769 n 0000 ~ 11723655 n 0000 ~ 11724529 n 0000 ~ 11724822 n 0000 ~ 11726569 n 0000 ~ 11726925 n 0000 ~ 11727976 n 0000 ~ 11728350 n 0000 ~ 11729315 n 0000 ~ 11731861 n 0000 ~ 11732309 n 0000 ~ 11732857 n 0000 ~ 11733424 n 0000 ~ 11733769 n 0000 ~ 11734872 n 0000 ~ 11735325 n 0000 ~ 11735822 n 0000 ~ 11736216 n 0000 ~ 11736569 n 0000 ~ 11737316 n 0000 ~ 11738378 n 0000 ~ 11738832 n 0000 ~ 11739199 n 0000 ~ 11739809 n 0000 ~ 11740208 n 0000 | genus of dicotyledonous flowering plants regarded as among the most primitive of extant angiosperms 11573173 20 n 01 hamamelid_dicot_genus 0 017 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12313005 n 0000 ~ 12260593 n 0000 ~ 12262327 n 0000 ~ 12264254 n 0000 ~ 12264621 n 0000 ~ 12265266 n 0000 ~ 12265900 n 0000 ~ 12268096 n 0000 ~ 12280886 n 0000 ~ 12283981 n 0000 ~ 12286581 n 0000 ~ 12287388 n 0000 ~ 12288188 n 0000 ~ 12288598 n 0000 ~ 12724201 n 0000 ~ 12731202 n 0000 | genus of mostly woody relatively primitive dicotyledonous flowering plants with flowers often unisexual and often borne in catkins 11573660 20 n 01 caryophylloid_dicot_genus 0 091 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 11803475 n 0000 ~ 11805380 n 0000 ~ 11805837 n 0000 ~ 11806975 n 0000 ~ 11807849 n 0000 ~ 11809922 n 0000 ~ 11810190 n 0000 ~ 11810559 n 0000 ~ 11810918 n 0000 ~ 11811308 n 0000 ~ 11812358 n 0000 ~ 11812573 n 0000 ~ 11813309 n 0000 ~ 11813830 n 0000 ~ 11814059 n 0000 ~ 11814440 n 0000 ~ 11814824 n 0000 ~ 11815194 n 0000 ~ 11817000 n 0000 ~ 11817329 n 0000 ~ 11818515 n 0000 ~ 11819354 n 0000 ~ 11819751 n 0000 ~ 11820323 n 0000 ~ 11820751 n 0000 ~ 11821415 n 0000 ~ 11821777 n 0000 ~ 11822167 n 0000 ~ 11822849 n 0000 ~ 11824548 n 0000 ~ 11825013 n 0000 ~ 11825535 n 0000 ~ 11825988 n 0000 ~ 11826416 n 0000 ~ 11826999 n 0000 ~ 11827348 n 0000 ~ 11828113 n 0000 ~ 11830570 n 0000 ~ 11831730 n 0000 ~ 11832108 n 0000 ~ 11833208 n 0000 ~ 11833577 n 0000 ~ 11834148 n 0000 ~ 11834521 n 0000 ~ 11835114 n 0000 ~ 11835451 n 0000 ~ 11836137 n 0000 ~ 11836556 n 0000 ~ 11838266 n 0000 ~ 11838741 n 0000 ~ 11839297 n 0000 ~ 11841061 n 0000 ~ 11842861 n 0000 ~ 11843285 n 0000 ~ 11843709 n 0000 ~ 11844203 n 0000 ~ 11844651 n 0000 ~ 11845019 n 0000 ~ 11845387 n 0000 ~ 11846087 n 0000 ~ 11846582 n 0000 ~ 11846970 n 0000 ~ 11847414 n 0000 ~ 11847615 n 0000 ~ 11847841 n 0000 ~ 11848253 n 0000 ~ 11848610 n 0000 ~ 11849017 n 0000 ~ 11849666 n 0000 ~ 11850136 n 0000 ~ 11850337 n 0000 ~ 11850748 n 0000 ~ 11851395 n 0000 ~ 11852255 n 0000 ~ 11852814 n 0000 ~ 11853191 n 0000 ~ 11853644 n 0000 ~ 11854232 n 0000 ~ 11855122 n 0000 ~ 11856055 n 0000 ~ 11856271 n 0000 ~ 11856389 n 0000 ~ 11856815 n 0000 ~ 11857528 n 0000 ~ 11858406 n 0000 ~ 11859024 n 0000 ~ 11859981 n 0000 ~ 11860801 n 0000 ~ 11862089 n 0000 ~ 11862598 n 0000 | genus of relatively early dicotyledonous plants including mostly flowers 11575425 20 n 01 dilleniid_dicot_genus 0 215 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12358485 n 0000 ~ 11864906 n 0000 ~ 11866078 n 0000 ~ 11866942 n 0000 ~ 11867070 n 0000 ~ 11869890 n 0000 ~ 11870212 n 0000 ~ 11870607 n 0000 ~ 11870916 n 0000 ~ 11871294 n 0000 ~ 11871916 n 0000 ~ 11872850 n 0000 ~ 11873396 n 0000 ~ 11874300 n 0000 ~ 11874707 n 0000 ~ 11875100 n 0000 ~ 11880218 n 0000 ~ 11880610 n 0000 ~ 11881063 n 0000 ~ 11881426 n 0000 ~ 11881563 n 0000 ~ 11883137 n 0000 ~ 11883799 n 0000 ~ 11884198 n 0000 ~ 11884667 n 0000 ~ 11885148 n 0000 ~ 11885697 n 0000 ~ 11886380 n 0000 ~ 11886788 n 0000 ~ 11888271 n 0000 ~ 11888621 n 0000 ~ 11889078 n 0000 ~ 11889473 n 0000 ~ 11889847 n 0000 ~ 11890329 n 0000 ~ 11890723 n 0000 ~ 11891050 n 0000 ~ 11891395 n 0000 ~ 11891838 n 0000 ~ 11892460 n 0000 ~ 11893004 n 0000 ~ 11893451 n 0000 ~ 11893808 n 0000 ~ 11894173 n 0000 ~ 11895270 n 0000 ~ 11895980 n 0000 ~ 11896365 n 0000 ~ 11896904 n 0000 ~ 11897342 n 0000 ~ 11897760 n 0000 ~ 11898079 n 0000 ~ 11898474 n 0000 ~ 11899027 n 0000 ~ 11899432 n 0000 ~ 11899595 n 0000 ~ 11900986 n 0000 ~ 11902595 n 0000 ~ 11903167 n 0000 ~ 11903525 n 0000 ~ 11903881 n 0000 ~ 11904896 n 0000 ~ 11905236 n 0000 ~ 11905584 n 0000 ~ 11905989 n 0000 ~ 11906359 n 0000 ~ 11906713 n 0000 ~ 11907267 n 0000 ~ 11907554 n 0000 ~ 11907939 n 0000 ~ 11908431 n 0000 ~ 11908718 n 0000 ~ 11909353 n 0000 ~ 11909745 n 0000 ~ 11910070 n 0000 ~ 12035064 n 0000 ~ 12035423 n 0000 ~ 12170415 n 0000 ~ 12171750 n 0000 ~ 12172715 n 0000 ~ 12173407 n 0000 ~ 12174124 n 0000 ~ 12174742 n 0000 ~ 12175797 n 0000 ~ 12177592 n 0000 ~ 12180714 n 0000 ~ 12181147 n 0000 ~ 12181851 n 0000 ~ 12182414 n 0000 ~ 12182858 n 0000 ~ 12183318 n 0000 ~ 12183636 n 0000 ~ 12183916 n 0000 ~ 12184337 n 0000 ~ 12184724 n 0000 ~ 12185078 n 0000 ~ 12185687 n 0000 ~ 12186116 n 0000 ~ 12187030 n 0000 ~ 12187450 n 0000 ~ 12188120 n 0000 ~ 12189293 n 0000 ~ 12189620 n 0000 ~ 12190241 n 0000 ~ 12190712 n 0000 ~ 12191075 n 0000 ~ 12191461 n 0000 ~ 12191965 n 0000 ~ 12192722 n 0000 ~ 12193458 n 0000 ~ 12193964 n 0000 ~ 12194466 n 0000 ~ 12195186 n 0000 ~ 12195965 n 0000 ~ 12197211 n 0000 ~ 12197765 n 0000 ~ 12198140 n 0000 ~ 12198628 n 0000 ~ 12199030 n 0000 ~ 12199564 n 0000 ~ 12200315 n 0000 ~ 12200747 n 0000 ~ 12201166 n 0000 ~ 12201456 n 0000 ~ 12201761 n 0000 ~ 12202712 n 0000 ~ 12204405 n 0000 ~ 12204546 n 0000 ~ 12204925 n 0000 ~ 12205308 n 0000 ~ 12227220 n 0000 ~ 12229282 n 0000 ~ 12230146 n 0000 ~ 12231031 n 0000 ~ 12232683 n 0000 ~ 12233094 n 0000 ~ 12233410 n 0000 ~ 12233759 n 0000 ~ 12234176 n 0000 ~ 12234513 n 0000 ~ 12234913 n 0000 ~ 12235263 n 0000 ~ 12236363 n 0000 ~ 12237350 n 0000 ~ 12238306 n 0000 ~ 12239100 n 0000 ~ 12239458 n 0000 ~ 12240335 n 0000 ~ 12240715 n 0000 ~ 12241699 n 0000 ~ 12242287 n 0000 ~ 12242668 n 0000 ~ 12243292 n 0000 ~ 12243927 n 0000 ~ 12245067 n 0000 ~ 12245472 n 0000 ~ 12250874 n 0000 ~ 12251137 n 0000 ~ 12251577 n 0000 ~ 12251997 n 0000 ~ 12253083 n 0000 ~ 12254014 n 0000 ~ 12254478 n 0000 ~ 12255086 n 0000 ~ 12255934 n 0000 ~ 12257140 n 0000 ~ 12257343 n 0000 ~ 12257920 n 0000 ~ 12258663 n 0000 ~ 12259122 n 0000 ~ 12259615 n 0000 ~ 12359952 n 0000 ~ 12363110 n 0000 ~ 12363580 n 0000 ~ 12364379 n 0000 ~ 12365670 n 0000 ~ 12366507 n 0000 ~ 12367306 n 0000 ~ 12370011 n 0000 ~ 12370384 n 0000 ~ 12371002 n 0000 ~ 12372124 n 0000 ~ 12372932 n 0000 ~ 12373526 n 0000 ~ 12374238 n 0000 ~ 12375294 n 0000 ~ 12376382 n 0000 ~ 12377328 n 0000 ~ 12378080 n 0000 ~ 12378546 n 0000 ~ 12379278 n 0000 ~ 12380197 n 0000 ~ 12380597 n 0000 ~ 12380926 n 0000 ~ 12381666 n 0000 ~ 12382699 n 0000 ~ 12383256 n 0000 ~ 12385219 n 0000 ~ 12386263 n 0000 ~ 12386724 n 0000 ~ 12387478 n 0000 ~ 12390914 n 0000 ~ 12391111 n 0000 ~ 12391280 n 0000 ~ 12735009 n 0000 ~ 12735666 n 0000 ~ 12736064 n 0000 ~ 12736455 n 0000 ~ 12736840 n 0000 ~ 12737745 n 0000 ~ 12738087 n 0000 ~ 12738480 n 0000 ~ 12739072 n 0000 ~ 12739595 n 0000 ~ 12929237 n 0000 | genus of more or less advanced dicotyledonous trees and shrubs and herbs 11579418 20 n 01 asterid_dicot_genus 0 322 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 11910835 n 0000 ~ 11916268 n 0000 ~ 11917186 n 0000 ~ 11917633 n 0000 ~ 11918131 n 0000 ~ 11918631 n 0000 ~ 11919026 n 0000 ~ 11920344 n 0000 ~ 11920867 n 0000 ~ 11921200 n 0000 ~ 11921622 n 0000 ~ 11921949 n 0000 ~ 11923016 n 0000 ~ 11923827 n 0000 ~ 11924330 n 0000 ~ 11925140 n 0000 ~ 11925720 n 0000 ~ 11926185 n 0000 ~ 11926640 n 0000 ~ 11927616 n 0000 ~ 11927901 n 0000 ~ 11931756 n 0000 ~ 11937965 n 0000 ~ 11938977 n 0000 ~ 11939380 n 0000 ~ 11939887 n 0000 ~ 11941261 n 0000 ~ 11941719 n 0000 ~ 11942144 n 0000 ~ 11942366 n 0000 ~ 11942875 n 0000 ~ 11943299 n 0000 ~ 11943824 n 0000 ~ 11944569 n 0000 ~ 11945228 n 0000 ~ 11945930 n 0000 ~ 11946584 n 0000 ~ 11947079 n 0000 ~ 11949217 n 0000 ~ 11949707 n 0000 ~ 11950028 n 0000 ~ 11951385 n 0000 ~ 11952153 n 0000 ~ 11952900 n 0000 ~ 11953762 n 0000 ~ 11955398 n 0000 ~ 11955770 n 0000 ~ 11956208 n 0000 ~ 11956671 n 0000 ~ 11957162 n 0000 ~ 11957912 n 0000 ~ 11958316 n 0000 ~ 11958742 n 0000 ~ 11959104 n 0000 ~ 11959489 n 0000 ~ 11960084 n 0000 ~ 11960540 n 0000 ~ 11960943 n 0000 ~ 11961266 n 0000 ~ 11961686 n 0000 ~ 11962108 n 0000 ~ 11962500 n 0000 ~ 11962853 n 0000 ~ 11963158 n 0000 ~ 11963755 n 0000 ~ 11964269 n 0000 ~ 11964688 n 0000 ~ 11965054 n 0000 ~ 11965378 n 0000 ~ 11967572 n 0000 ~ 11968104 n 0000 ~ 11969410 n 0000 ~ 11969977 n 0000 ~ 11970429 n 0000 ~ 11971094 n 0000 ~ 11971600 n 0000 ~ 11972141 n 0000 ~ 11972569 n 0000 ~ 11973159 n 0000 ~ 11973888 n 0000 ~ 11975100 n 0000 ~ 11975482 n 0000 ~ 11975853 n 0000 ~ 11976715 n 0000 ~ 11977125 n 0000 ~ 11978035 n 0000 ~ 11980088 n 0000 ~ 11980577 n 0000 ~ 11980867 n 0000 ~ 11981314 n 0000 ~ 11981817 n 0000 ~ 11982724 n 0000 ~ 11983160 n 0000 ~ 11983739 n 0000 ~ 11983910 n 0000 ~ 11984397 n 0000 ~ 11984854 n 0000 ~ 11985586 n 0000 ~ 11986091 n 0000 ~ 11987722 n 0000 ~ 11987956 n 0000 ~ 11988419 n 0000 ~ 11988774 n 0000 ~ 11989266 n 0000 ~ 11989636 n 0000 ~ 11990804 n 0000 ~ 11991080 n 0000 ~ 11991993 n 0000 ~ 11992340 n 0000 ~ 11992674 n 0000 ~ 11993007 n 0000 ~ 11993932 n 0000 ~ 11994827 n 0000 ~ 11995683 n 0000 ~ 11996092 n 0000 ~ 11996490 n 0000 ~ 11996792 n 0000 ~ 11997775 n 0000 ~ 11998648 n 0000 ~ 11999140 n 0000 ~ 11999455 n 0000 ~ 11999958 n 0000 ~ 12000609 n 0000 ~ 12001565 n 0000 ~ 12002197 n 0000 ~ 12002957 n 0000 ~ 12003407 n 0000 ~ 12004310 n 0000 ~ 12004686 n 0000 ~ 12005148 n 0000 ~ 12005500 n 0000 ~ 12005869 n 0000 ~ 12006081 n 0000 ~ 12006503 n 0000 ~ 12007560 n 0000 ~ 12008017 n 0000 ~ 12009250 n 0000 ~ 12009616 n 0000 ~ 12010021 n 0000 ~ 12010458 n 0000 ~ 12011067 n 0000 ~ 12012897 n 0000 ~ 12013323 n 0000 ~ 12013811 n 0000 ~ 12014739 n 0000 ~ 12015076 n 0000 ~ 12015384 n 0000 ~ 12015840 n 0000 ~ 12018640 n 0000 ~ 12019190 n 0000 ~ 12019675 n 0000 ~ 12020048 n 0000 ~ 12020388 n 0000 ~ 12021120 n 0000 ~ 12023996 n 0000 ~ 12025019 n 0000 ~ 12025849 n 0000 ~ 12026306 n 0000 ~ 12026764 n 0000 ~ 12027864 n 0000 ~ 12028196 n 0000 ~ 12029326 n 0000 ~ 12029929 n 0000 ~ 12030265 n 0000 ~ 12030479 n 0000 ~ 12031739 n 0000 ~ 12032215 n 0000 ~ 12032939 n 0000 ~ 12033310 n 0000 ~ 12033939 n 0000 ~ 12660796 n 0000 ~ 12661420 n 0000 ~ 12661873 n 0000 ~ 12662223 n 0000 ~ 12662654 n 0000 ~ 12663554 n 0000 ~ 12664897 n 0000 ~ 12666602 n 0000 ~ 12667179 n 0000 ~ 12667817 n 0000 ~ 12668364 n 0000 ~ 12668732 n 0000 ~ 12669157 n 0000 ~ 12669641 n 0000 ~ 12670172 n 0000 ~ 12670558 n 0000 ~ 12671529 n 0000 ~ 12671898 n 0000 ~ 12672497 n 0000 ~ 12672843 n 0000 ~ 12673178 n 0000 ~ 12673755 n 0000 ~ 12677427 n 0000 ~ 12678059 n 0000 ~ 12679712 n 0000 ~ 12680125 n 0000 ~ 12681768 n 0000 ~ 12682264 n 0000 ~ 12683248 n 0000 ~ 12809233 n 0000 ~ 12812121 n 0000 ~ 12812665 n 0000 ~ 12813024 n 0000 ~ 12813870 n 0000 ~ 12814417 n 0000 ~ 12815060 n 0000 ~ 12815434 n 0000 ~ 12829809 n 0000 ~ 12830080 n 0000 ~ 12830404 n 0000 ~ 12830974 n 0000 ~ 12831389 n 0000 ~ 12831776 n 0000 ~ 12832140 n 0000 ~ 12832690 n 0000 ~ 12832976 n 0000 ~ 12833341 n 0000 ~ 12833793 n 0000 ~ 12834671 n 0000 ~ 12835196 n 0000 ~ 12835578 n 0000 ~ 12836033 n 0000 ~ 12836663 n 0000 ~ 12837643 n 0000 ~ 12839409 n 0000 ~ 12839839 n 0000 ~ 12840640 n 0000 ~ 12841686 n 0000 ~ 12842105 n 0000 ~ 12842765 n 0000 ~ 12843844 n 0000 ~ 12844220 n 0000 ~ 12844697 n 0000 ~ 12845732 n 0000 ~ 12846143 n 0000 ~ 12846546 n 0000 ~ 12846869 n 0000 ~ 12847254 n 0000 ~ 12847749 n 0000 ~ 12848343 n 0000 ~ 12848870 n 0000 ~ 12849597 n 0000 ~ 12850718 n 0000 ~ 12851304 n 0000 ~ 12851673 n 0000 ~ 12852049 n 0000 ~ 12852726 n 0000 ~ 12852930 n 0000 ~ 12853901 n 0000 ~ 12854443 n 0000 ~ 12854925 n 0000 ~ 12857024 n 0000 ~ 12857594 n 0000 ~ 12858019 n 0000 ~ 12859873 n 0000 ~ 12860254 n 0000 ~ 12860842 n 0000 ~ 12861139 n 0000 ~ 12861751 n 0000 ~ 12862312 n 0000 ~ 12862648 n 0000 ~ 12863026 n 0000 ~ 12863458 n 0000 ~ 12864038 n 0000 ~ 12864363 n 0000 ~ 12866824 n 0000 ~ 12867679 n 0000 ~ 12868248 n 0000 ~ 12868418 n 0000 ~ 12868634 n 0000 ~ 12869248 n 0000 ~ 12870392 n 0000 ~ 12871074 n 0000 ~ 12876684 n 0000 ~ 12877041 n 0000 ~ 12878019 n 0000 ~ 12878525 n 0000 ~ 12879350 n 0000 ~ 12879719 n 0000 ~ 12880963 n 0000 ~ 12881429 n 0000 ~ 12882321 n 0000 ~ 12882591 n 0000 ~ 12883395 n 0000 ~ 12883733 n 0000 ~ 12883923 n 0000 ~ 12884523 n 0000 ~ 12888733 n 0000 ~ 12890009 n 0000 ~ 12893094 n 0000 ~ 12898226 n 0000 ~ 12898628 n 0000 ~ 12898959 n 0000 ~ 12899333 n 0000 ~ 12900148 n 0000 ~ 12902297 n 0000 ~ 12902887 n 0000 ~ 12903250 n 0000 ~ 12903794 n 0000 ~ 12904148 n 0000 ~ 12904720 n 0000 ~ 12905655 n 0000 ~ 12906334 n 0000 ~ 12906926 n 0000 ~ 12907287 n 0000 ~ 12908432 n 0000 ~ 12909252 n 0000 ~ 12910141 n 0000 ~ 12912105 n 0000 ~ 12912498 n 0000 ~ 12913004 n 0000 ~ 12913352 n 0000 ~ 12913645 n 0000 ~ 12914048 n 0000 ~ 12914731 n 0000 ~ 12915230 n 0000 ~ 12916025 n 0000 ~ 12916356 n 0000 ~ 12949955 n 0000 ~ 12950501 n 0000 ~ 12950984 n 0000 | genus of more or less advanced dicotyledonous herbs and some trees and shrubs 11585340 20 n 01 rosid_dicot_genus 0 298 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12212810 n 0000 ~ 11746419 n 0000 ~ 11748330 n 0000 ~ 11748936 n 0000 ~ 11749462 n 0000 ~ 11749742 n 0000 ~ 11750359 n 0000 ~ 11750855 n 0000 ~ 11751598 n 0000 ~ 11752404 n 0000 ~ 11754633 n 0000 ~ 11755694 n 0000 ~ 11758628 n 0000 ~ 11759049 n 0000 ~ 11760128 n 0000 ~ 11760560 n 0000 ~ 11761007 n 0000 ~ 11761484 n 0000 ~ 11762237 n 0000 ~ 11762706 n 0000 ~ 11763473 n 0000 ~ 11764072 n 0000 ~ 11764231 n 0000 ~ 11765099 n 0000 ~ 11797016 n 0000 ~ 11798851 n 0000 ~ 11799158 n 0000 ~ 11799520 n 0000 ~ 11800359 n 0000 ~ 11937523 n 0000 ~ 12341412 n 0000 ~ 12342043 n 0000 ~ 12349091 n 0000 ~ 12349491 n 0000 ~ 12349916 n 0000 ~ 12488121 n 0000 ~ 12490330 n 0000 ~ 12490671 n 0000 ~ 12491200 n 0000 ~ 12491626 n 0000 ~ 12493090 n 0000 ~ 12493699 n 0000 ~ 12494115 n 0000 ~ 12494629 n 0000 ~ 12495509 n 0000 ~ 12496207 n 0000 ~ 12496735 n 0000 ~ 12497492 n 0000 ~ 12498316 n 0000 ~ 12498739 n 0000 ~ 12498928 n 0000 ~ 12501035 n 0000 ~ 12503908 n 0000 ~ 12505032 n 0000 ~ 12505563 n 0000 ~ 12505987 n 0000 ~ 12506614 n 0000 ~ 12507236 n 0000 ~ 12507670 n 0000 ~ 12508077 n 0000 ~ 12508936 n 0000 ~ 12509297 n 0000 ~ 12510197 n 0000 ~ 12510569 n 0000 ~ 12511046 n 0000 ~ 12511703 n 0000 ~ 12512460 n 0000 ~ 12512947 n 0000 ~ 12513426 n 0000 ~ 12514324 n 0000 ~ 12514802 n 0000 ~ 12515219 n 0000 ~ 12515597 n 0000 ~ 12516040 n 0000 ~ 12516432 n 0000 ~ 12517253 n 0000 ~ 12517820 n 0000 ~ 12518305 n 0000 ~ 12518725 n 0000 ~ 12519328 n 0000 ~ 12520223 n 0000 ~ 12520661 n 0000 ~ 12521847 n 0000 ~ 12524518 n 0000 ~ 12524944 n 0000 ~ 12525347 n 0000 ~ 12525975 n 0000 ~ 12526380 n 0000 ~ 12526946 n 0000 ~ 12527391 n 0000 ~ 12527569 n 0000 ~ 12529353 n 0000 ~ 12529730 n 0000 ~ 12530208 n 0000 ~ 12531144 n 0000 ~ 12531552 n 0000 ~ 12532008 n 0000 ~ 12532720 n 0000 ~ 12533588 n 0000 ~ 12533992 n 0000 ~ 12534453 n 0000 ~ 12535101 n 0000 ~ 12535461 n 0000 ~ 12535820 n 0000 ~ 12536455 n 0000 ~ 12536665 n 0000 ~ 12537437 n 0000 ~ 12537988 n 0000 ~ 12538603 n 0000 ~ 12542649 n 0000 ~ 12544027 n 0000 ~ 12544646 n 0000 ~ 12545090 n 0000 ~ 12546015 n 0000 ~ 12547658 n 0000 ~ 12548134 n 0000 ~ 12549649 n 0000 ~ 12549976 n 0000 ~ 12550968 n 0000 ~ 12552081 n 0000 ~ 12552658 n 0000 ~ 12553314 n 0000 ~ 12554242 n 0000 ~ 12555069 n 0000 ~ 12555720 n 0000 ~ 12556030 n 0000 ~ 12558902 n 0000 ~ 12559302 n 0000 ~ 12559842 n 0000 ~ 12561696 n 0000 ~ 12562420 n 0000 ~ 12563404 n 0000 ~ 12563567 n 0000 ~ 12563913 n 0000 ~ 12564381 n 0000 ~ 12564840 n 0000 ~ 12566809 n 0000 ~ 12567316 n 0000 ~ 12567768 n 0000 ~ 12568865 n 0000 ~ 12569233 n 0000 ~ 12570126 n 0000 ~ 12571194 n 0000 ~ 12571606 n 0000 ~ 12572021 n 0000 ~ 12572373 n 0000 ~ 12573078 n 0000 ~ 12573760 n 0000 ~ 12574143 n 0000 ~ 12574727 n 0000 ~ 12575089 n 0000 ~ 12577000 n 0000 ~ 12579242 n 0000 ~ 12579593 n 0000 ~ 12580204 n 0000 ~ 12620031 n 0000 ~ 12622653 n 0000 ~ 12623368 n 0000 ~ 12624249 n 0000 ~ 12624873 n 0000 ~ 12625215 n 0000 ~ 12626030 n 0000 ~ 12628872 n 0000 ~ 12629187 n 0000 ~ 12629523 n 0000 ~ 12629946 n 0000 ~ 12631224 n 0000 ~ 12632875 n 0000 ~ 12633386 n 0000 ~ 12636107 n 0000 ~ 12636430 n 0000 ~ 12636705 n 0000 ~ 12637319 n 0000 ~ 12637729 n 0000 ~ 12644713 n 0000 ~ 12651062 n 0000 ~ 12651465 n 0000 ~ 12653056 n 0000 ~ 12657940 n 0000 ~ 12659203 n 0000 ~ 12684153 n 0000 ~ 12687211 n 0000 ~ 12688526 n 0000 ~ 12691189 n 0000 ~ 12691834 n 0000 ~ 12692323 n 0000 ~ 12693033 n 0000 ~ 12693734 n 0000 ~ 12694193 n 0000 ~ 12695760 n 0000 ~ 12696322 n 0000 ~ 12697021 n 0000 ~ 12697360 n 0000 ~ 12697883 n 0000 ~ 12698283 n 0000 ~ 12698905 n 0000 ~ 12699157 n 0000 ~ 12699485 n 0000 ~ 12699778 n 0000 ~ 12700219 n 0000 ~ 12700831 n 0000 ~ 12701491 n 0000 ~ 12701901 n 0000 ~ 12702706 n 0000 ~ 12704191 n 0000 ~ 12704844 n 0000 ~ 12707040 n 0000 ~ 12707432 n 0000 ~ 12712149 n 0000 ~ 12712488 n 0000 ~ 12712820 n 0000 ~ 12713664 n 0000 ~ 12714114 n 0000 ~ 12714550 n 0000 ~ 12716166 n 0000 ~ 12716861 n 0000 ~ 12717524 n 0000 ~ 12717914 n 0000 ~ 12718314 n 0000 ~ 12718807 n 0000 ~ 12719455 n 0000 ~ 12720893 n 0000 ~ 12721357 n 0000 ~ 12721864 n 0000 ~ 12722884 n 0000 ~ 12723446 n 0000 ~ 12784738 n 0000 ~ 12787196 n 0000 ~ 12787846 n 0000 ~ 12789399 n 0000 ~ 12789767 n 0000 ~ 12790185 n 0000 ~ 12790835 n 0000 ~ 12791539 n 0000 ~ 12792638 n 0000 ~ 12794853 n 0000 ~ 12795829 n 0000 ~ 12796192 n 0000 ~ 12796617 n 0000 ~ 12797213 n 0000 ~ 12797693 n 0000 ~ 12798041 n 0000 ~ 12799119 n 0000 ~ 12799580 n 0000 ~ 12800327 n 0000 ~ 12801323 n 0000 ~ 12802248 n 0000 ~ 12802987 n 0000 ~ 12803517 n 0000 ~ 12804216 n 0000 ~ 12806455 n 0000 ~ 12917338 n 0000 ~ 12922283 n 0000 ~ 12922600 n 0000 ~ 12923439 n 0000 ~ 12923839 n 0000 ~ 12924452 n 0000 ~ 12924984 n 0000 ~ 12925394 n 0000 ~ 12925836 n 0000 ~ 12926316 n 0000 ~ 12927354 n 0000 ~ 12927921 n 0000 ~ 12928690 n 0000 ~ 12931109 n 0000 ~ 12931449 n 0000 ~ 12931738 n 0000 ~ 12932532 n 0000 ~ 12933164 n 0000 ~ 12933827 n 0000 ~ 12934368 n 0000 ~ 12934776 n 0000 ~ 12935457 n 0000 ~ 12935982 n 0000 ~ 12936333 n 0000 ~ 12936713 n 0000 ~ 12936999 n 0000 ~ 12937822 n 0000 ~ 12938897 n 0000 ~ 12939664 n 0000 ~ 12940060 n 0000 ~ 12940427 n 0000 ~ 12940778 n 0000 ~ 12941360 n 0000 ~ 12942270 n 0000 ~ 12942930 n 0000 ~ 12943302 n 0000 ~ 12944238 n 0000 ~ 12944590 n 0000 ~ 12944960 n 0000 ~ 12945708 n 0000 ~ 12946432 n 0000 ~ 12946578 n 0000 ~ 12948633 n 0000 ~ 12948849 n 0000 ~ 12948978 n 0000 ~ 12949549 n 0000 | a genus of dicotyledonous plants 11590783 20 n 01 fungus_family 0 072 @ 08107499 n 0000 #m 12992464 n 0000 ~ 12963307 n 0000 ~ 12964130 n 0000 ~ 12964572 n 0000 ~ 12965209 n 0000 ~ 12966386 n 0000 ~ 12967504 n 0000 ~ 12967776 n 0000 ~ 12968658 n 0000 ~ 12970379 n 0000 ~ 12971157 n 0000 ~ 12972966 n 0000 ~ 12974457 n 0000 ~ 12978232 n 0000 ~ 12978654 n 0000 ~ 12978969 n 0000 ~ 12980478 n 0000 ~ 12981595 n 0000 ~ 12982103 n 0000 ~ 12983217 n 0000 ~ 12985010 n 0000 ~ 12985629 n 0000 ~ 12986084 n 0000 ~ 12987834 n 0000 ~ 12988703 n 0000 ~ 12989142 n 0000 ~ 12989462 n 0000 ~ 12990800 n 0000 ~ 12991488 n 0000 ~ 13000372 n 0000 ~ 13005835 n 0000 ~ 13010064 n 0000 ~ 13010219 n 0000 ~ 13011856 n 0000 ~ 13012613 n 0000 ~ 13015040 n 0000 ~ 13016457 n 0000 ~ 13018579 n 0000 ~ 13019017 n 0000 ~ 13025197 n 0000 ~ 13026146 n 0000 ~ 13027190 n 0000 ~ 13030157 n 0000 ~ 13031690 n 0000 ~ 13034277 n 0000 ~ 13034953 n 0000 ~ 13039870 n 0000 ~ 13041725 n 0000 ~ 13042514 n 0000 ~ 13043516 n 0000 ~ 13044541 n 0000 ~ 13046512 n 0000 ~ 13047011 n 0000 ~ 13047385 n 0000 ~ 13049561 n 0000 ~ 13053187 n 0000 ~ 13054211 n 0000 ~ 13060689 n 0000 ~ 13062112 n 0000 ~ 13062630 n 0000 ~ 13063784 n 0000 ~ 13064678 n 0000 ~ 13066631 n 0000 ~ 13067845 n 0000 ~ 13069348 n 0000 ~ 13070003 n 0000 ~ 13074084 n 0000 ~ 13078133 n 0000 ~ 13080471 n 0000 ~ 13081369 n 0000 ~ 13226526 n 0000 | includes lichen families 11592146 20 n 01 fungus_genus 0 137 @ 08108972 n 0000 #m 12992464 n 0000 ~ 12963494 n 0000 ~ 12964321 n 0000 ~ 12964750 n 0000 ~ 12965463 n 0000 ~ 12966581 n 0000 ~ 12967124 n 0000 ~ 12967656 n 0000 ~ 12967955 n 0000 ~ 12968882 n 0000 ~ 12970560 n 0000 ~ 12971624 n 0000 ~ 12971956 n 0000 ~ 12973202 n 0000 ~ 12973541 n 0000 ~ 12974662 n 0000 ~ 12976389 n 0000 ~ 12978826 n 0000 ~ 12979129 n 0000 ~ 12979630 n 0000 ~ 12980652 n 0000 ~ 12981791 n 0000 ~ 12982338 n 0000 ~ 12982723 n 0000 ~ 12983404 n 0000 ~ 12985236 n 0000 ~ 12986337 n 0000 ~ 12987993 n 0000 ~ 12988858 n 0000 ~ 12989301 n 0000 ~ 12989739 n 0000 ~ 12990092 n 0000 ~ 12990250 n 0000 ~ 12990407 n 0000 ~ 12990938 n 0000 ~ 12991645 n 0000 ~ 12992022 n 0000 ~ 13000668 n 0000 ~ 13001743 n 0000 ~ 13002433 n 0000 ~ 13004160 n 0000 ~ 13005166 n 0000 ~ 13005568 n 0000 ~ 13006377 n 0000 ~ 13006741 n 0000 ~ 13007195 n 0000 ~ 13007770 n 0000 ~ 13009780 n 0000 ~ 13010401 n 0000 ~ 13012030 n 0000 ~ 13012835 n 0000 ~ 13013187 n 0000 ~ 13015229 n 0000 ~ 13015826 n 0000 ~ 13016749 n 0000 ~ 13018749 n 0000 ~ 13019202 n 0000 ~ 13020011 n 0000 ~ 13020623 n 0000 ~ 13022078 n 0000 ~ 13025421 n 0000 ~ 13026339 n 0000 ~ 13027049 n 0000 ~ 13027375 n 0000 ~ 13027670 n 0000 ~ 13030438 n 0000 ~ 13031007 n 0000 ~ 13031956 n 0000 ~ 13034431 n 0000 ~ 13035521 n 0000 ~ 13036592 n 0000 ~ 13037124 n 0000 ~ 13039553 n 0000 ~ 13040108 n 0000 ~ 13040971 n 0000 ~ 13041172 n 0000 ~ 13042694 n 0000 ~ 13042814 n 0000 ~ 13043746 n 0000 ~ 13044149 n 0000 ~ 13045027 n 0000 ~ 13045429 n 0000 ~ 13045834 n 0000 ~ 13046887 n 0000 ~ 13047706 n 0000 ~ 13048212 n 0000 ~ 13048666 n 0000 ~ 13050555 n 0000 ~ 13051196 n 0000 ~ 13051546 n 0000 ~ 13051866 n 0000 ~ 13052431 n 0000 ~ 13053450 n 0000 ~ 13053816 n 0000 ~ 13055009 n 0000 ~ 13057845 n 0000 ~ 13058447 n 0000 ~ 13058796 n 0000 ~ 13059139 n 0000 ~ 13059485 n 0000 ~ 13059852 n 0000 ~ 13060912 n 0000 ~ 13062272 n 0000 ~ 13062868 n 0000 ~ 13063936 n 0000 ~ 13064247 n 0000 ~ 13064852 n 0000 ~ 13065215 n 0000 ~ 13066803 n 0000 ~ 13068073 n 0000 ~ 13068565 n 0000 ~ 13069535 n 0000 ~ 13070708 n 0000 ~ 13071029 n 0000 ~ 13073211 n 0000 ~ 13073526 n 0000 ~ 13074277 n 0000 ~ 13076181 n 0000 ~ 13077811 n 0000 ~ 13078483 n 0000 ~ 13078652 n 0000 ~ 13078809 n 0000 ~ 13079203 n 0000 ~ 13079775 n 0000 ~ 13079953 n 0000 ~ 13080174 n 0000 ~ 13080674 n 0000 ~ 13081050 n 0000 ~ 13081565 n 0000 ~ 13081778 n 0000 ~ 13082293 n 0000 ~ 13082711 n 0000 ~ 13082829 n 0000 ~ 13226698 n 0000 ~ 13231436 n 0000 ~ 13232515 n 0000 | includes lichen genera 11594676 20 n 01 fungus_order 0 032 @ 08106934 n 0000 #m 12992464 n 0000 ~ 12963140 n 0000 ~ 12963796 n 0000 ~ 12965056 n 0000 ~ 12967281 n 0000 ~ 12968408 n 0000 ~ 12970872 n 0000 ~ 12972818 n 0000 ~ 12974286 n 0000 ~ 12977795 n 0000 ~ 12978381 n 0000 ~ 12979478 n 0000 ~ 12980231 n 0000 ~ 12984802 n 0000 ~ 12986858 n 0000 ~ 12987652 n 0000 ~ 12998349 n 0000 ~ 13024967 n 0000 ~ 13026763 n 0000 ~ 13029946 n 0000 ~ 13041548 n 0000 ~ 13043264 n 0000 ~ 13046285 n 0000 ~ 13047216 n 0000 ~ 13049285 n 0000 ~ 13060451 n 0000 ~ 13061921 n 0000 ~ 13063046 n 0000 ~ 13065902 n 0000 ~ 13077479 n 0000 ~ 13082077 n 0000 | the order of fungi 11595312 20 n 04 Gymnospermae 0 class_Gymnospermae 0 Gymnospermophyta 0 division_Gymnospermophyta 0 011 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 11551211 n 0000 %m 11553763 n 0000 %m 11554175 n 0000 %m 11596108 n 0000 %m 11596486 n 0000 %m 11599694 n 0000 %m 11604698 n 0000 %m 11605708 n 0000 %m 11663449 n 0000 %m 13108662 n 0000 | plants having naked seeds not enclosed in an ovary; in some systems considered a class (Gymnospermae) and in others a division (Gymnospermophyta); comprises three subdivisions (or classes): Cycadophytina (class Cycadopsida) and Gnetophytina (class Gnetopsida) and Coniferophytina (class Coniferopsida); in some classifications the Coniferophytina are divided into three groups: Pinophytina (class Pinopsida) and Ginkgophytina (class Ginkgopsida) and Taxophytina (class Taxopsida) 11596108 20 n 01 gymnosperm 0 007 @ 11552386 n 0000 #m 11595312 n 0000 + 02917327 a 0101 ~ 11596344 n 0000 ~ 11599324 n 0000 ~ 11600372 n 0000 ~ 11605542 n 0000 | plants of the class Gymnospermae having seeds not enclosed in an ovary 11596344 20 n 01 progymnosperm 0 001 @ 11596108 n 0000 | an ancestral fossil type from which modern gymnosperms are thought to have derived 11596486 20 n 05 Gnetopsida 0 class_Gnetopsida 0 Gnetophytina 0 subdivision_Gnetophytina 0 Gnetophyta 0 003 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 11595312 n 0000 %m 11596845 n 0000 | gymnospermous flowering plants; supposed link between conifers and angiosperms; in some systems classified as a class (Gnetopsida) and in others as a subdivision (Gnetophytina or Gnetophyta) 11596845 20 n 02 Gnetales 0 order_Gnetales 0 005 @ 11534677 n 0000 #m 11596486 n 0000 %m 11597126 n 0000 %m 11597924 n 0000 %m 11598991 n 0000 | chiefly tropical or xerophytic woody plants; practically unknown as fossils but considered close to the ancestral line of angiosperms 11597126 20 n 02 Gnetaceae 0 family_Gnetaceae 0 003 @ 11553763 n 0000 #m 11596845 n 0000 %m 11597396 n 0000 | plants having small unisexual flowers and fleshy or winged fruit: in some classifications includes the genera Ephedra and Welwitschia as well as genus Gnetum 11597396 20 n 01 genus_Gnetum 0 003 @ 11554175 n 0000 #m 11597126 n 0000 %m 11597657 n 0000 | type genus of the Gnetaceae; small trees or shrubs usually with climbing jointed stems and terminal spikes of flowers with orange-red seeds clustered in rough cones 11597657 20 n 02 gnetum 0 Gnetum_gnemon 0 002 @ 13108662 n 0000 #m 11597396 n 0000 | small tropical tree with tiered branches and divaricate branchlets having broad glossy dark green leaves; exploited for its edible young leaves and seeds that provide a fine flour 11597924 20 n 02 Ephedraceae 0 family_Ephedraceae 0 003 @ 11553763 n 0000 #m 11596845 n 0000 %m 11598452 n 0000 | ephedras: in some classifications included in the Gnetaceae 11598100 20 n 02 Catha 0 genus_Catha 0 003 @ 11554175 n 0000 #m 12747563 n 0000 %m 11598287 n 0000 | a genus of African evergreen shrubs characterized by thick leaves and white flowers 11598287 20 n 01 Catha_edulis 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 11598100 n 0000 | a shrub that is cultivated by Arabs for its leaves which are chewed or used to make tea 11598452 20 n 01 genus_Ephedra 0 003 @ 11554175 n 0000 #m 11597924 n 0000 %m 11598686 n 0000 | type and sole genus of Ephedraceae: tropical and subtropical evergreen shrubby or creeping plants native to dry and inhospitable regions 11598686 20 n 02 ephedra 0 joint_fir 1 003 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 11598452 n 0000 ~ 11598886 n 0000 | jointed and nearly leafless desert shrub having reduced scalelike leaves and reddish fleshy seeds 11598886 20 n 02 mahuang 0 Ephedra_sinica 0 001 @ 11598686 n 0000 | Chinese ephedra yielding ephedrine 11598991 20 n 02 Welwitschiaceae 0 family_Welwitschiaceae 0 003 @ 11553763 n 0000 #m 11596845 n 0000 %m 11599165 n 0000 | in some classifications included in the Gnetaceae 11599165 20 n 02 genus_Welwitschia 0 genus_Welwitchia 0 003 @ 11554175 n 0000 #m 11598991 n 0000 %m 11599324 n 0000 | type and sole genus of Welwitschiaceae 11599324 20 n 02 welwitschia 0 Welwitschia_mirabilis 0 002 @ 11596108 n 0000 #m 11599165 n 0000 | curious plant of arid regions of southwestern Africa having a yard-high and yard-wide trunk like a turnip with a deep taproot and two large persistent woody straplike leaves growing from the base; living relic of a flora long disappeared; some may be 700-5000 years old 11599694 20 n 06 Cycadopsida 0 class_Cycadopsida 0 Cycadophytina 0 subdivision_Cycadophytina 0 Cycadophyta 0 subdivision_Cycadophyta 0 004 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 11595312 n 0000 %m 11600139 n 0000 %m 11604225 n 0000 | palmlike gymnosperms: includes the surviving order Cycadales and several extinct orders; possibly not a natural group; in some systems considered a class (Cycadopsida) and in others a subdivision (Cycadophytina or Cycadophyta) 11600139 20 n 02 Cycadales 0 order_Cycadales 0 004 @ 11534677 n 0000 #m 11599694 n 0000 %m 11600671 n 0000 %m 11601487 n 0000 | primitive tropical gymnosperms abundant in the Mesozoic, now reduced to a few scattered tropical forms 11600372 20 n 01 cycad 0 009 @ 11596108 n 0000 ~ 11601177 n 0000 ~ 11601918 n 0000 ~ 11602478 n 0000 ~ 11602873 n 0000 ~ 11603246 n 0000 ~ 11603462 n 0000 ~ 11603835 n 0000 ~ 11604046 n 0000 | any tropical gymnosperm of the order Cycadales; having unbranched stems with a crown of fernlike leaves 11600671 20 n 03 Cycadaceae 0 family_Cycadaceae 0 cycad_family 0 003 @ 11553763 n 0000 #m 11600139 n 0000 %m 11600900 n 0000 | ancient palmlike plants closely related to ferns in that fertilization is by means of spermatozoids 11600900 20 n 02 Cycas 0 genus_Cycas 0 003 @ 11554175 n 0000 #m 11600671 n 0000 %m 11601333 n 0000 | type genus of Cycadaceae: genus of widely distributed Old World evergreen tropical trees having pinnate leaves and columnar stems covered with persistent bases of old leaves 11601177 20 n 02 sago_palm 2 Cycas_revoluta 0 003 @ 11600372 n 0000 ~ 11601333 n 0000 %s 15062955 n 0000 | dwarf palmlike cycad of Japan that yields sago 11601333 20 n 03 false_sago 0 fern_palm 0 Cycas_circinalis 0 002 @ 11601177 n 0000 #m 11600900 n 0000 | southeastern Indian cycad with palmlike foliage 11601487 20 n 03 Zamiaceae 0 family_Zamiaceae 0 zamia_family 0 007 @ 11553763 n 0000 #m 11600139 n 0000 %m 11601757 n 0000 %m 11602304 n 0000 %m 11602671 n 0000 %m 11603045 n 0000 %m 11603630 n 0000 | a family of cycads often included in the family Cycadaceae: zamias 11601757 20 n 01 genus_Zamia 0 003 @ 11554175 n 0000 #m 11601487 n 0000 %m 11601918 n 0000 | genus of small evergreen tropical and subtropical American cycads 11601918 20 n 01 zamia 0 003 @ 11600372 n 0000 #m 11601757 n 0000 ~ 11602091 n 0000 | any of various cycads of the genus Zamia; among the smallest and most verdant cycads 11602091 20 n 04 coontie 0 Florida_arrowroot 0 Seminole_bread 0 Zamia_pumila 0 001 @ 11601918 n 0000 | small tough woody zamia of Florida and West Indies and Cuba; roots and half-buried stems yield an arrowroot 11602304 20 n 01 genus_Ceratozamia 0 003 @ 11554175 n 0000 #m 11601487 n 0000 %m 11602478 n 0000 | small genus of Mexican cycads; sometimes classified in family Cycadaceae 11602478 20 n 01 ceratozamia 0 002 @ 11600372 n 0000 #m 11602304 n 0000 | a small cycad of the genus Ceratozamia having a short scaly woody trunk and fernlike foliage and woody cones; Mexico 11602671 20 n 01 genus_Dioon 0 003 @ 11554175 n 0000 #m 11601487 n 0000 %m 11602873 n 0000 | small genus of arborescent cycads of Mexico and Central America; sometimes classified in family Cycadaceae 11602873 20 n 01 dioon 0 002 @ 11600372 n 0000 #m 11602671 n 0000 | any cycad of the genus Dioon; handsome palmlike cycads with robust crowns of leaves and rugged trunks 11603045 20 n 01 genus_Encephalartos 0 004 @ 11554175 n 0000 #m 11601487 n 0000 %m 11603246 n 0000 %m 11603462 n 0000 | genus of arborescent African cycads; sometimes classified in family Cycadaceae 11603246 20 n 01 encephalartos 0 002 @ 11600372 n 0000 #m 11603045 n 0000 | any of numerous cycads of the genus Encephalartos having stout cylindrical trunks and a terminal crown of long often spiny pinnate leaves 11603462 20 n 02 kaffir_bread 0 Encephalartos_caffer 0 002 @ 11600372 n 0000 #m 11603045 n 0000 | South African cycad; the farinaceous pith of the fruit used as food 11603630 20 n 01 genus_Macrozamia 0 004 @ 11554175 n 0000 #m 11601487 n 0000 %m 11603835 n 0000 %m 11604046 n 0000 | genus of large evergreen Australian cycads; sometimes classified in family Cycadaceae 11603835 20 n 01 macrozamia 0 002 @ 11600372 n 0000 #m 11603630 n 0000 | any treelike cycad of the genus Macrozamia having erect trunks and pinnate leaves and large cones with sometimes edible nuts; Australia 11604046 20 n 03 burrawong 0 Macrozamia_communis 0 Macrozamia_spiralis 0 002 @ 11600372 n 0000 #m 11603630 n 0000 | large attractive palmlike evergreen cycad of New South Wales 11604225 20 n 02 Bennettitales 0 order_Bennettitales 0 003 @ 11534677 n 0000 #m 11599694 n 0000 %m 11604393 n 0000 | fossil gymnospermous plants of the Carboniferous 11604393 20 n 02 Bennettitaceae 0 family_Bennettitaceae 0 003 @ 11553763 n 0000 #m 11604225 n 0000 %m 11604576 n 0000 | a family of fossil gymnospermous plants of the Carboniferous 11604576 20 n 02 Bennettitis 0 genus_Bennettitis 0 002 @ 11554175 n 0000 #m 11604393 n 0000 | type of the Bennettitales 11604698 20 n 02 Pteridospermopsida 0 class_Pteridospermopsida 0 003 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 11595312 n 0000 %m 11604904 n 0000 | extinct gymnosperms most of Carboniferous to Jurassic: seed ferns and allies 11604904 20 n 04 Cycadofilicales 0 order_Cycadofilicales 0 Lyginopteridales 0 order_Lyginopteridales 0 003 @ 11534677 n 0000 #m 11604698 n 0000 %m 11605396 n 0000 | fossil gymnospermous trees or climbing plants from the Devonian: seed ferns 11605147 20 n 04 Pteridospermae 0 group_Pteridospermae 0 Pteridospermaphyta 0 group_Pteridospermaphyta 0 001 @ 07992450 n 0000 | used in some classification systems: a group of extinct fossil gymnosperms coextensive with the order Cycadofilicales 11605396 20 n 02 Lyginopteris 0 genus_Lyginopteris 0 002 @ 11554175 n 0000 #m 11604904 n 0000 | genus of fossil seed ferns of the Carboniferous 11605542 20 n 02 seed_fern 0 pteridosperm 0 001 @ 11596108 n 0000 | an extinct seed-producing fernlike plant of the order Cycadofilicales (or group Pteridospermae) 11605708 20 n 05 Coniferopsida 0 class_Coniferopsida 0 Coniferophytina 0 subdivision_Coniferophytina 0 Coniferophyta 0 007 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 11595312 n 0000 %m 11606379 n 0000 %m 11607071 n 0000 %m 11607392 n 0000 %m 11660537 n 0000 %m 11660848 n 0000 | cone-bearing gymnosperms dating from the Carboniferous period; most are substantial trees; includes the classes Pinopsida (subdivision Pinophytina) and Ginkgopsida (subdivision Ginkgophytina) and Taxopsida (subdivision Taxophytina) which in turn include the surviving orders Coniferales and Taxales (yews) and sometimes Ginkgoales as well as extinct orders such as Cordaitales (of the Carboniferous and Permian) 11606379 20 n 02 Cordaitales 0 order_Cordaitales 0 003 @ 11534677 n 0000 #m 11605708 n 0000 %m 11606661 n 0000 | extinct plants having tall arborescent trunks comparable to or more advanced than cycads; known from the Pennsylvanian period; probably extinct since the Mesozoic era 11606661 20 n 02 Cordaitaceae 0 family_Cordaitaceae 0 003 @ 11553763 n 0000 #m 11606379 n 0000 %m 11606846 n 0000 | chiefly Paleozoic plants; Cordaites is the chief and typical genus 11606846 20 n 02 Cordaites 0 genus_Cordaites 0 002 @ 11554175 n 0000 #m 11606661 n 0000 | tall Paleozoic trees superficially resembling modern screw pines; structurally intermediate in some ways between cycads and conifers 11607071 20 n 04 Pinopsida 0 class_Pinopsida 0 Pinophytina 0 subdivision_Pinophytina 0 002 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 11605708 n 0000 | most conifers: in some systems classified as a class (Pinopsida) and in others as a subdivision (Pinophytina); used in some classifications for one of five subdivisions of Gymnospermophyta 11607392 20 n 02 Coniferales 0 order_Coniferales 0 010 @ 11534677 n 0000 #m 11605708 n 0000 %m 11607739 n 0000 %m 11629501 n 0000 %m 11645271 n 0000 %m 11648428 n 0000 %m 11649597 n 0000 %m 11651259 n 0000 %m 11659909 n 0000 %m 11660979 n 0000 | profusely branching and chiefly evergreen trees and some shrubs having narrow or needlelike leaves 11607739 20 n 03 Pinaceae 0 family_Pinaceae 0 pine_family 0 012 @ 11553763 n 0000 #m 11607392 n 0000 %m 11608055 n 0000 %m 11618750 n 0000 %m 11620248 n 0000 %m 11620560 n 0000 %m 11622988 n 0000 %m 11624367 n 0000 %m 11627028 n 0000 %m 11628284 n 0000 %m 11629211 n 0000 %m 11645041 n 0000 | a family of Pinaceae 11608055 20 n 02 Pinus 0 genus_Pinus 0 005 @ 11554175 n 0000 #m 11607739 n 0000 %m 11608250 n 0000 %m 11609475 n 0000 %m 11609862 n 0000 | type genus of the Pinaceae: large genus of true pines 11608250 20 n 03 pine 0 pine_tree 0 true_pine 0 031 @ 13108841 n 0000 #m 11608055 n 0000 %s 11608885 n 0000 ~ 11609475 n 0000 ~ 11611087 n 0000 ~ 11611233 n 0000 ~ 11611356 n 0000 ~ 11611561 n 0000 ~ 11611758 n 0000 ~ 11612018 n 0000 ~ 11612349 n 0000 ~ 11612575 n 0000 ~ 11612923 n 0000 ~ 11614250 n 0000 ~ 11614713 n 0000 ~ 11615026 n 0000 ~ 11615259 n 0000 ~ 11615387 n 0000 ~ 11615607 n 0000 ~ 11615812 n 0000 ~ 11616486 n 0000 ~ 11616662 n 0000 ~ 11616852 n 0000 ~ 11617090 n 0000 ~ 11617272 n 0000 ~ 11617631 n 0000 ~ 11617878 n 0000 ~ 11618079 n 0000 ~ 11618290 n 0000 ~ 11618525 n 0000 %p 11683331 n 0000 | a coniferous tree 11608885 20 n 01 pine 2 005 @ 15098161 n 0000 #s 11608250 n 0000 ~ 11609122 n 0000 ~ 11609251 n 0000 ~ 11609362 n 0000 | straight-grained durable and often resinous white to yellowish timber of any of numerous trees of the genus Pinus 11609122 20 n 01 knotty_pine 0 001 @ 11608885 n 0000 | pine lumber with many knots; used especially for paneling and furniture 11609251 20 n 01 white_pine 2 002 @ 11608885 n 0000 #s 11612923 n 0000 | soft white wood of white pine trees 11609362 20 n 01 yellow_pine 2 002 @ 11608885 n 0000 #s 11614250 n 0000 | hard yellowish wood of a yellow pine 11609475 20 n 02 pinon 0 pinyon 0 006 @ 11608250 n 0000 #m 11608055 n 0000 ~ 11609684 n 0000 ~ 11610437 n 0000 ~ 11610602 n 0000 ~ 11610823 n 0000 | any of several low-growing pines of western North America 11609684 20 n 01 nut_pine 0 005 @ 11609475 n 0000 %p 07774842 n 0000 ~ 11609862 n 0000 ~ 11610047 n 0000 ~ 11610215 n 0000 | any of several pinons bearing edible nutlike seeds 11609862 20 n 03 pinon_pine 0 Mexican_nut_pine 0 Pinus_cembroides 0 002 @ 11609684 n 0000 #m 11608055 n 0000 | a small two-needled or three-needled pinon of Mexico and southern Texas 11610047 20 n 02 Rocky_mountain_pinon 0 Pinus_edulis 0 001 @ 11609684 n 0000 | small compact two-needled pinon of southwestern United States; important as a nut pine 11610215 20 n 04 single-leaf 0 single-leaf_pine 0 single-leaf_pinyon 0 Pinus_monophylla 0 001 @ 11609684 n 0000 | pinon of southwestern United States having solitary needles and often many stems; important as a nut pine 11610437 20 n 03 bishop_pine 0 bishop's_pine 0 Pinus_muricata 0 001 @ 11609475 n 0000 | two-needled or three-needled pinon mostly of northwestern California coast 11610602 20 n 02 California_single-leaf_pinyon 0 Pinus_californiarum 0 001 @ 11609475 n 0000 | very small tree similar to Rocky mountain pinon but having a single needle per fascicle; similar to Parry's pinyon in range 11610823 20 n 03 Parry's_pinyon 0 Pinus_quadrifolia 0 Pinus_parryana 0 001 @ 11609475 n 0000 | five-needled pinon of southern California and northern Baja California having (sometimes three-needled or four-needled showing hybridization from Pinus californiarum) 11611087 20 n 02 spruce_pine 0 Pinus_glabra 0 001 @ 11608250 n 0000 | large two-needled pine of southeastern United States with light soft wood 11611233 20 n 02 black_pine 5 Pinus_nigra 0 001 @ 11608250 n 0000 | large two-needled timber pine of southeastern Europe 11611356 20 n 03 pitch_pine 1 northern_pitch_pine 0 Pinus_rigida 0 001 @ 11608250 n 0000 | large three-needled pine of the eastern United States and southeastern Canada; closely related to the pond pine 11611561 20 n 02 pond_pine 0 Pinus_serotina 0 001 @ 11608250 n 0000 | large three-needled pine of sandy swamps of southeastern United States; needles longer than those of the northern pitch pine 11611758 20 n 04 stone_pine 0 umbrella_pine 1 European_nut_pine 0 Pinus_pinea 0 002 @ 11608250 n 0000 %p 07774842 n 0000 | medium-sized two-needled pine of southern Europe having a spreading crown; widely cultivated for its sweet seeds that resemble almonds 11612018 20 n 05 Swiss_pine 0 Swiss_stone_pine 0 arolla_pine 0 cembra_nut_tree 0 Pinus_cembra 0 002 @ 11608250 n 0000 %p 11612235 n 0000 | large five-needled European pine; yields cembra nuts and a resinous exudate 11612235 20 n 02 cembra_nut 0 cedar_nut 0 002 @ 13136556 n 0000 #p 11612018 n 0000 | the seed of the Swiss pine 11612349 20 n 06 Swiss_mountain_pine 0 mountain_pine 1 dwarf_mountain_pine 0 mugho_pine 0 mugo_pine 0 Pinus_mugo 0 001 @ 11608250 n 0000 | low shrubby pine of central Europe with short bright green needles in bunches of two 11612575 20 n 02 ancient_pine 0 Pinus_longaeva 0 001 @ 11608250 n 0000 | small slow-growing pine of western United States similar to the bristlecone pine; chocolate brown bark in plates and short needles in bunches of 5; crown conic but becoming rough and twisted; oldest plant in the world growing to 5000 years in cold semidesert mountain tops 11612923 20 n 01 white_pine 0 007 @ 11608250 n 0000 %s 11609251 n 0000 ~ 11613219 n 0000 ~ 11613459 n 0000 ~ 11613692 n 0000 ~ 11613867 n 0000 ~ 11614039 n 0000 | any of several five-needled pines with white wood and smooth usually light grey bark when young; especially the eastern white pine 11613219 20 n 04 American_white_pine 0 eastern_white_pine 0 weymouth_pine 0 Pinus_strobus 0 001 @ 11612923 n 0000 | tall-growing pine of eastern North America; bark is brown with longitudinal fissures when mature; valued as a timber tree 11613459 20 n 04 western_white_pine 0 silver_pine 1 mountain_pine 2 Pinus_monticola 0 001 @ 11612923 n 0000 | tall pine of western North America with stout blue-green needles; bark is grey-brown with rectangular plates when mature 11613692 20 n 02 southwestern_white_pine 0 Pinus_strobiformis 0 001 @ 11612923 n 0000 | medium-size pine of northwestern Mexico; bark is dark brown and furrowed when mature 11613867 20 n 02 limber_pine 0 Pinus_flexilis 0 001 @ 11612923 n 0000 | western North American pine with long needles and very flexible limbs and dark-grey furrowed bark 11614039 20 n 03 whitebark_pine 0 whitebarked_pine 0 Pinus_albicaulis 0 001 @ 11612923 n 0000 | small pine of western North America; having smooth grey-white bark and soft brittle wood; similar to limber pine 11614250 20 n 01 yellow_pine 0 005 @ 11608250 n 0000 %s 11609362 n 0000 ~ 11614420 n 0000 ~ 11615967 n 0000 ~ 11616260 n 0000 | any of various pines having yellow wood 11614420 20 n 05 ponderosa 0 ponderosa_pine 0 western_yellow_pine 0 bull_pine 0 Pinus_ponderosa 0 001 @ 11614250 n 0000 | common and widely distributed tall timber pine of western North America having dark green needles in bunches of 2 to 5 and thick bark with dark brown plates when mature 11614713 20 n 04 Jeffrey_pine 0 Jeffrey's_pine 0 black_pine 3 Pinus_jeffreyi 0 001 @ 11608250 n 0000 | tall symmetrical pine of western North America having long blue-green needles in bunches of 3 and elongated cones on spreading somewhat pendulous branches; sometimes classified as a variety of ponderosa pine 11615026 20 n 05 shore_pine 0 lodgepole 0 lodgepole_pine 0 spruce_pine 2 Pinus_contorta 0 001 @ 11608250 n 0000 | shrubby two-needled pine of coastal northwestern United States; red to yellow-brown bark fissured into small squares 11615259 20 n 02 Sierra_lodgepole_pine 0 Pinus_contorta_murrayana 0 001 @ 11608250 n 0000 | tall subspecies of lodgepole pine 11615387 20 n 03 loblolly_pine 0 frankincense_pine 0 Pinus_taeda 0 001 @ 11608250 n 0000 | tall spreading three-needled pine of southeastern United States having reddish-brown fissured bark and a full bushy upper head 11615607 20 n 02 jack_pine 0 Pinus_banksiana 0 001 @ 11608250 n 0000 | slender medium-sized two-needled pine of eastern North America; with yellow-green needles and scaly grey to red-brown fissured bark 11615812 20 n 01 swamp_pine 0 001 @ 11608250 n 0000 | any of several pines that prefer or endure moist situations such as loblolly pine or longleaf pine 11615967 20 n 05 longleaf_pine 0 pitch_pine 2 southern_yellow_pine 0 Georgia_pine 0 Pinus_palustris 0 001 @ 11614250 n 0000 | large three-needled pine of southeastern United States having very long needles and gnarled twisted limbs; bark is red-brown deeply ridged; an important timber tree 11616260 20 n 04 shortleaf_pine 0 short-leaf_pine 0 shortleaf_yellow_pine 0 Pinus_echinata 0 001 @ 11614250 n 0000 | large pine of southern United States having short needles in bunches of 2-3 and red-brown bark when mature 11616486 20 n 03 red_pine 1 Canadian_red_pine 0 Pinus_resinosa 0 001 @ 11608250 n 0000 | pine of eastern North America having long needles in bunches of two and reddish bark 11616662 20 n 04 Scotch_pine 0 Scots_pine 0 Scotch_fir 0 Pinus_sylvestris 0 001 @ 11608250 n 0000 | medium large two-needled pine of northern Europe and Asia having flaking red-brown bark 11616852 20 n 04 scrub_pine 0 Virginia_pine 0 Jersey_pine 0 Pinus_virginiana 0 001 @ 11608250 n 0000 | common small shrubby pine of the eastern United States having straggling often twisted or branches and short needles in bunches of 2 11617090 20 n 02 Monterey_pine 0 Pinus_radiata 0 001 @ 11608250 n 0000 | tall California pine with long needles in bunches of 3, a dense crown, and dark brown deeply fissured bark 11617272 20 n 03 bristlecone_pine 0 Rocky_Mountain_bristlecone_pine 0 Pinus_aristata 0 001 @ 11608250 n 0000 | small slow-growing upland pine of western United States (Rocky Mountains) having dense branches with fissured rust-brown bark and short needles in bunches of 5 and thorn-tipped cone scales; among the oldest living things some over 4500 years old 11617631 20 n 04 table-mountain_pine 0 prickly_pine 0 hickory_pine 0 Pinus_pungens 0 001 @ 11608250 n 0000 | a small two-needled upland pine of the eastern United States (Appalachians) having dark brown flaking bark and thorn-tipped cone scales 11617878 20 n 02 knobcone_pine 0 Pinus_attenuata 0 001 @ 11608250 n 0000 | medium-sized three-needled pine of the Pacific coast of the United States having a prominent knob on each scale of the cone 11618079 20 n 03 Japanese_red_pine 0 Japanese_table_pine 0 Pinus_densiflora 0 001 @ 11608250 n 0000 | pine native to Japan and Korea having a wide-spreading irregular crown when mature; grown as an ornamental 11618290 20 n 03 Japanese_black_pine 0 black_pine 4 Pinus_thunbergii 0 001 @ 11608250 n 0000 | large Japanese ornamental having long needles in bunches of 2; widely planted in United States because of its resistance to salt and smog 11618525 20 n 06 Torrey_pine 0 Torrey's_pine 0 soledad_pine 0 grey-leaf_pine 0 sabine_pine 0 Pinus_torreyana 0 001 @ 11608250 n 0000 | medium-sized five-needled pine of southwestern California having long cylindrical cones 11618750 20 n 02 Larix 0 genus_Larix 0 003 @ 11554175 n 0000 #m 11607739 n 0000 %m 11618861 n 0000 | larches 11618861 20 n 02 larch 0 larch_tree 0 008 @ 13108841 n 0000 #m 11618750 n 0000 %s 11619136 n 0000 ~ 11619227 n 0000 ~ 11619455 n 0000 ~ 11619687 n 0000 ~ 11619845 n 0000 ~ 11620016 n 0000 | any of numerous conifers of the genus Larix all having deciduous needlelike leaves 11619136 20 n 01 larch 2 002 @ 15098161 n 0000 #s 11618861 n 0000 | wood of a larch tree 11619227 20 n 04 American_larch 0 tamarack 0 black_larch 0 Larix_laricina 0 001 @ 11618861 n 0000 | medium-sized larch of Canada and northern United States including Alaska having a broad conic crown and rust-brown scaly bark 11619455 20 n 04 western_larch 0 western_tamarack 0 Oregon_larch 0 Larix_occidentalis 0 001 @ 11618861 n 0000 | tall larch of western North America have pale green sharply pointed leaves and oblong cones; an important timber tree 11619687 20 n 02 subalpine_larch 0 Larix_lyallii 0 001 @ 11618861 n 0000 | medium-sized larch of the Rocky Mountains; closely related to Larix occidentalis 11619845 20 n 02 European_larch 0 Larix_decidua 0 001 @ 11618861 n 0000 | tall European tree having a slender conic crown, flat needlelike leaves, and hairy cone scales 11620016 20 n 03 Siberian_larch 0 Larix_siberica 0 Larix_russica 0 001 @ 11618861 n 0000 | medium-sized larch of northeastern Russia and Siberia having narrowly conic crown and soft narrow bright-green leaves; used in cultivation 11620248 20 n 02 Pseudolarix 0 genus_Pseudolarix 0 003 @ 11554175 n 0000 #m 11607739 n 0000 %m 11620389 n 0000 | one species: golden larch 11620389 20 n 02 golden_larch 0 Pseudolarix_amabilis 0 002 @ 13108841 n 0000 #m 11620248 n 0000 | Chinese deciduous conifer resembling a larch with golden yellow leaves 11620560 20 n 02 Abies 0 genus_Abies 0 003 @ 11554175 n 0000 #m 11607739 n 0000 %m 11620673 n 0000 | true firs 11620673 20 n 03 fir 0 fir_tree 0 true_fir 0 006 @ 13108841 n 0000 #m 11620560 n 0000 %s 11620912 n 0000 ~ 11621029 n 0000 ~ 11622771 n 0000 %p 11683105 n 0000 | any of various evergreen trees of the genus Abies; chiefly of upland areas 11620912 20 n 01 fir 2 003 @ 15098161 n 0000 #s 11620673 n 0000 ~ 11628678 n 0000 | nonresinous wood of a fir tree 11621029 20 n 01 silver_fir 0 008 @ 11620673 n 0000 ~ 11621281 n 0000 ~ 11621547 n 0000 ~ 11621727 n 0000 ~ 11621950 n 0000 ~ 11622184 n 0000 ~ 11622368 n 0000 ~ 11622591 n 0000 | any of various true firs having leaves white or silvery white beneath 11621281 20 n 06 amabilis_fir 0 white_fir 1 Pacific_silver_fir 0 red_silver_fir 0 Christmas_tree 1 Abies_amabilis 0 001 @ 11621029 n 0000 | medium to tall fir of western North America having a conic crown and branches in tiers; leaves smell of orange when crushed 11621547 20 n 03 European_silver_fir 0 Christmas_tree 2 Abies_alba 0 001 @ 11621029 n 0000 | tall timber tree of central and southern Europe having a regular crown and grey bark 11621727 20 n 05 white_fir 2 Colorado_fir 0 California_white_fir 0 Abies_concolor 0 Abies_lowiana 0 001 @ 11621029 n 0000 | medium to tall fir of central to western United States having a narrow erect crown and soft wood 11621950 20 n 04 balsam_fir 0 balm_of_Gilead 1 Canada_balsam 1 Abies_balsamea 0 001 @ 11621029 n 0000 | medium-sized fir of northeastern North America; leaves smell of balsam when crushed; much used for pulpwood and Christmas trees 11622184 20 n 02 Fraser_fir 0 Abies_fraseri 0 001 @ 11621029 n 0000 | small fast-growing but short-lived fir of southern Alleghenies similar to balsam fir but with very short leaves 11622368 20 n 05 lowland_fir 0 lowland_white_fir 0 giant_fir 0 grand_fir 0 Abies_grandis 0 001 @ 11621029 n 0000 | lofty fir of the Pacific coast of northwestern America having long curving branches and deep green leaves 11622591 20 n 03 Alpine_fir 0 subalpine_fir 0 Abies_lasiocarpa 0 001 @ 11621029 n 0000 | medium-tall timber tree of the Rocky Mountains having a narrowly conic to columnar crown 11622771 20 n 04 Santa_Lucia_fir 0 bristlecone_fir 0 Abies_bracteata 0 Abies_venusta 0 001 @ 11620673 n 0000 | a pyramidal fir of southwestern California having spiny pointed leaves and cone scales with long spines 11622988 20 n 02 Cedrus 0 genus_Cedrus 0 003 @ 11554175 n 0000 #m 11607739 n 0000 %m 11623105 n 0000 | true cedars 11623105 20 n 03 cedar 1 cedar_tree 1 true_cedar 0 006 @ 13108841 n 0000 #m 11622988 n 0000 %s 11623304 n 0000 ~ 11623815 n 0000 ~ 11623967 n 0000 ~ 11624192 n 0000 | any cedar of the genus Cedrus 11623304 20 n 02 cedar 3 cedarwood 0 005 @ 15098161 n 0000 #s 11623105 n 0000 #s 11630017 n 0000 ~ 11623556 n 0000 ~ 11635709 n 0000 | durable aromatic wood of any of numerous cedar trees; especially wood of the red cedar often used for cedar chests 11623556 20 n 01 red_cedar 4 002 @ 11623304 n 0000 ~ 11623685 n 0000 | fragrant reddish wood of any of various red cedar trees 11623685 20 n 01 pencil_cedar 2 002 @ 11623556 n 0000 #s 11637015 n 0000 | wood of a pencil cedar tree; used for making pencils 11623815 20 n 02 cedar_of_Lebanon 0 Cedrus_libani 0 001 @ 11623105 n 0000 | cedar of Lebanon and northwestern Syria that attains great age and height 11623967 20 n 04 deodar 0 deodar_cedar 0 Himalayan_cedar 0 Cedrus_deodara 0 001 @ 11623105 n 0000 | tall East Indian cedar having spreading branches with nodding tips; highly valued for its appearance as well as its timber 11624192 20 n 02 Atlas_cedar 0 Cedrus_atlantica 0 001 @ 11623105 n 0000 | tall Algerian evergreen of Atlas mountains with blue-green leaves; widely planted as an ornamental 11624367 20 n 02 Picea 0 genus_Picea 0 003 @ 11554175 n 0000 #m 11607739 n 0000 %m 11624531 n 0000 | a genus of temperate and Arctic evergreen trees (see spruce) 11624531 20 n 01 spruce 0 013 @ 13108841 n 0000 #m 11624367 n 0000 %s 11624840 n 0000 ~ 11625003 n 0000 ~ 11625223 n 0000 ~ 11625391 n 0000 ~ 11625632 n 0000 ~ 11625804 n 0000 ~ 11626010 n 0000 ~ 11626152 n 0000 ~ 11626409 n 0000 ~ 11626585 n 0000 ~ 11626826 n 0000 | any coniferous tree of the genus Picea 11624840 20 n 01 spruce 2 002 @ 15098161 n 0000 #s 11624531 n 0000 | light soft moderately strong wood of spruce trees; used especially for timbers and millwork 11625003 20 n 02 Norway_spruce 0 Picea_abies 0 001 @ 11624531 n 0000 | tall pyramidal spruce native to northern Europe having dark green foliage on spreading branches with pendulous branchlets and long pendulous cones 11625223 20 n 03 weeping_spruce 0 Brewer's_spruce 0 Picea_breweriana 0 001 @ 11624531 n 0000 | medium-sized spruce of California and Oregon having pendulous branches 11625391 20 n 03 Engelmann_spruce 0 Engelmann's_spruce 0 Picea_engelmannii 0 001 @ 11624531 n 0000 | tall spruce of Rocky Mountains and British Columbia with blue-green needles and acutely conic crown; wood used for rough lumber and boxes 11625632 20 n 02 white_spruce 0 Picea_glauca 0 001 @ 11624531 n 0000 | medium-sized spruce of northeastern North America having short blue-green leaves and slender cones 11625804 20 n 03 black_spruce 0 Picea_mariana 0 spruce_pine 3 001 @ 11624531 n 0000 | small spruce of boggy areas of northeastern North America having spreading branches with dense foliage; inferior wood 11626010 20 n 02 Siberian_spruce 0 Picea_obovata 0 001 @ 11624531 n 0000 | tall spruce of northern Europe and Asia; resembles Norway spruce 11626152 20 n 02 Sitka_spruce 0 Picea_sitchensis 0 001 @ 11624531 n 0000 | a large spruce that grows only along the northwestern coast of the United States and Canada; has sharp stiff needles and thin bark; the wood has a high ratio of strength to weight 11626409 20 n 02 oriental_spruce 0 Picea_orientalis 0 001 @ 11624531 n 0000 | evergreen tree of the Caucasus and Asia Minor used as an ornamental having pendulous branchlets 11626585 20 n 04 Colorado_spruce 0 Colorado_blue_spruce 0 silver_spruce 0 Picea_pungens 0 001 @ 11624531 n 0000 | tall spruce with blue-green needles and dense conic crown; older trees become columnar with lower branches sweeping downward 11626826 20 n 04 red_spruce 0 eastern_spruce 0 yellow_spruce 0 Picea_rubens 0 001 @ 11624531 n 0000 | medium-sized spruce of eastern North America; chief lumber spruce of the area; source of pulpwood 11627028 20 n 02 Tsuga 0 genus_Tsuga 0 003 @ 11554175 n 0000 #m 11607739 n 0000 %m 11627168 n 0000 | hemlock; hemlock fir; hemlock spruce 11627168 20 n 02 hemlock 1 hemlock_tree 0 007 @ 13108841 n 0000 #m 11627028 n 0000 %s 11627364 n 0000 ~ 11627512 n 0000 ~ 11627714 n 0000 ~ 11627908 n 0000 ~ 11628087 n 0000 | an evergreen tree 11627364 20 n 01 hemlock 2 002 @ 15098161 n 0000 #s 11627168 n 0000 | soft coarse splintery wood of a hemlock tree especially the western hemlock 11627512 20 n 04 eastern_hemlock 0 Canadian_hemlock 0 spruce_pine 4 Tsuga_canadensis 0 001 @ 11627168 n 0000 | common forest tree of the eastern United States and Canada; used especially for pulpwood 11627714 20 n 02 Carolina_hemlock 0 Tsuga_caroliniana 0 001 @ 11627168 n 0000 | medium-sized evergreen of southeastern United States having spreading branches and widely diverging cone scales 11627908 20 n 03 mountain_hemlock 0 black_hemlock 0 Tsuga_mertensiana 0 001 @ 11627168 n 0000 | large evergreen of western United States; wood much harder than Canadian hemlock 11628087 20 n 04 western_hemlock 0 Pacific_hemlock 0 west_coast_hemlock 0 Tsuga_heterophylla 0 001 @ 11627168 n 0000 | tall evergreen of western North America; commercially important timber tree 11628284 20 n 02 Pseudotsuga 0 genus_Pseudotsuga 0 003 @ 11554175 n 0000 #m 11607739 n 0000 %m 11628456 n 0000 | douglas fir; closely related to genera Larix and Cathaya 11628456 20 n 01 douglas_fir 0 005 @ 13108841 n 0000 #m 11628284 n 0000 %s 11628678 n 0000 ~ 11628793 n 0000 ~ 11629047 n 0000 | tall evergreen timber tree of western North America having resinous wood and short needles 11628678 20 n 01 douglas_fir 2 002 @ 11620912 n 0000 #s 11628456 n 0000 | strong durable timber of a douglas fir 11628793 20 n 07 green_douglas_fir 0 douglas_spruce 0 douglas_pine 0 douglas_hemlock 0 Oregon_fir 0 Oregon_pine 0 Pseudotsuga_menziesii 0 001 @ 11628456 n 0000 | lofty douglas fir of northwestern North America having short needles and egg-shaped cones 11629047 20 n 03 big-cone_spruce 0 big-cone_douglas_fir 0 Pseudotsuga_macrocarpa 0 001 @ 11628456 n 0000 | douglas fir of California having cones 4-8 inches long 11629211 20 n 01 genus_Cathaya 0 003 @ 11554175 n 0000 #m 11607739 n 0000 %m 11629354 n 0000 | one species; related to Pseudotsuga and Larix 11629354 20 n 01 Cathaya 0 002 @ 13108841 n 0000 #m 11629211 n 0000 | Chinese evergreen conifer discovered in 1955; not yet cultivated elsewhere 11629501 20 n 03 Cupressaceae 0 family_Cupressaceae 0 cypress_family 0 021 @ 11553763 n 0000 #m 11607392 n 0000 %m 11630017 n 0000 %m 11630351 n 0000 %m 11632794 n 0000 %m 11633116 n 0000 %m 11633459 n 0000 %m 11634526 n 0000 %m 11634970 n 0000 %m 11636068 n 0000 %m 11636389 n 0000 %m 11638902 n 0000 %m 11639609 n 0000 %m 11639863 n 0000 %m 11640471 n 0000 %m 11640645 n 0000 %m 11641275 n 0000 %m 11641788 n 0000 %m 11642912 n 0000 %m 11643684 n 0000 %m 11644712 n 0000 | cypresses and junipers and many cedars 11630017 20 n 02 cedar 2 cedar_tree 2 012 @ 13108841 n 0000 #m 11629501 n 0000 %s 11623304 n 0000 ~ 11633284 n 0000 ~ 11634736 n 0000 ~ 11635152 n 0000 ~ 11635433 n 0000 ~ 11635830 n 0000 ~ 11636204 n 0000 ~ 11639084 n 0000 ~ 11639306 n 0000 ~ 11639445 n 0000 | any of numerous trees of the family Cupressaceae that resemble cedars 11630351 20 n 02 Cupressus 0 genus_Cupressus 0 003 @ 11554175 n 0000 #m 11629501 n 0000 %m 11630489 n 0000 | type genus of Cupressaceae 11630489 20 n 02 cypress 1 cypress_tree 0 012 @ 13108841 n 0000 #m 11630351 n 0000 %s 11630890 n 0000 ~ 11631159 n 0000 ~ 11631405 n 0000 ~ 11631619 n 0000 ~ 11631854 n 0000 ~ 11631985 n 0000 ~ 11632167 n 0000 ~ 11632376 n 0000 ~ 11632619 n 0000 %p 11683216 n 0000 | any of numerous evergreen conifers of the genus Cupressus of north temperate regions having dark scalelike leaves and rounded cones 11630890 20 n 01 cypress 2 009 @ 15098161 n 0000 #s 11630489 n 0000 ~ 11633633 n 0000 ~ 11636566 n 0000 ~ 11640645 n 0000 ~ 11641963 n 0000 ~ 11642243 n 0000 ~ 11642430 n 0000 ~ 11643022 n 0000 | wood of any of various cypress trees especially of the genus Cupressus 11631159 20 n 02 gowen_cypress 0 Cupressus_goveniana 0 001 @ 11630489 n 0000 | small sometimes shrubby tree native to California; often used as an ornamental; in some classification systems includes the pygmy cypress and the Santa Cruz cypress 11631405 20 n 03 pygmy_cypress 0 Cupressus_pigmaea 0 Cupressus_goveniana_pigmaea 0 001 @ 11630489 n 0000 | rare small cypress native to northern California; sometimes considered the same species as gowen cypress 11631619 20 n 03 Santa_Cruz_cypress 0 Cupressus_abramsiana 0 Cupressus_goveniana_abramsiana 0 001 @ 11630489 n 0000 | rare California cypress taller than but closely related to gowen cypress and sometimes considered the same species 11631854 20 n 02 Arizona_cypress 0 Cupressus_arizonica 0 001 @ 11630489 n 0000 | Arizona timber tree with bluish silvery foliage 11631985 20 n 02 Guadalupe_cypress 0 Cupressus_guadalupensis 0 001 @ 11630489 n 0000 | relatively low wide-spreading endemic on Guadalupe Island; cultivated for its bluish foliage 11632167 20 n 02 Monterey_cypress 0 Cupressus_macrocarpa 0 001 @ 11630489 n 0000 | tall California cypress endemic on Monterey Bay; widely used for ornament as well as reforestation and shelterbelt planting 11632376 20 n 04 Mexican_cypress 0 cedar_of_Goa 0 Portuguese_cypress 0 Cupressus_lusitanica 0 001 @ 11630489 n 0000 | tall spreading evergreen found in Mexico having drooping branches; believed to have been introduced into Portugal from Goa 11632619 20 n 03 Italian_cypress 0 Mediterranean_cypress 0 Cupressus_sempervirens 0 001 @ 11630489 n 0000 | tall Eurasian cypress with thin grey bark and ascending branches 11632794 20 n 02 Athrotaxis 0 genus_Athrotaxis 0 003 @ 11554175 n 0000 #m 11629501 n 0000 %m 11632929 n 0000 | a genus of gymnosperm 11632929 20 n 02 King_William_pine 0 Athrotaxis_selaginoides 0 002 @ 13108841 n 0000 #m 11632794 n 0000 | evergreen of Tasmanian mountains having sharp-pointed leaves that curve inward 11633116 20 n 02 Austrocedrus 0 genus_Austrocedrus 0 003 @ 11554175 n 0000 #m 11629501 n 0000 %m 11633284 n 0000 | one species; formerly included in genus Libocedrus 11633284 20 n 02 Chilean_cedar 0 Austrocedrus_chilensis 0 002 @ 11630017 n 0000 #m 11633116 n 0000 | a small South American evergreen having coppery bark and pretty foliage 11633459 20 n 02 Callitris 0 genus_Callitris 0 003 @ 11554175 n 0000 #m 11629501 n 0000 %m 11633633 n 0000 | evergreen monoecious coniferous trees or shrubs: cypress pines 11633633 20 n 01 cypress_pine 0 006 @ 11630890 n 0000 #m 11633459 n 0000 ~ 11633863 n 0000 ~ 11633999 n 0000 ~ 11634243 n 0000 ~ 11634393 n 0000 | any of several evergreen trees or shrubs of Australia and northern New Caledonia 11633863 20 n 02 Port_Jackson_pine 0 Callitris_cupressiformis 0 001 @ 11633633 n 0000 | Australian cypress pine having globular cones 11633999 20 n 04 black_cypress_pine 0 red_cypress_pine 0 Callitris_endlicheri 0 Callitris_calcarata 0 001 @ 11633633 n 0000 | Australian tree with small flattened scales as leaves and numerous dark brown seed; valued for its timber and resin 11634243 20 n 03 white_cypress_pine 0 Callitris_glaucophylla 0 Callitris_glauca 0 001 @ 11633633 n 0000 | small tree or shrub of southern Australia 11634393 20 n 02 stringybark_pine 0 Callitris_parlatorei 0 001 @ 11633633 n 0000 | Australian cypress pine with fibrous inner bark 11634526 20 n 02 Calocedrus 0 genus_Calocedrus 0 003 @ 11554175 n 0000 #m 11629501 n 0000 %m 11634736 n 0000 | tall evergreens of western North America and eastern Asia; formerly included in genus Libocedrus 11634736 20 n 04 incense_cedar 2 red_cedar 1 Calocedrus_decurrens 0 Libocedrus_decurrens 0 002 @ 11630017 n 0000 #m 11634526 n 0000 | tall tree of the Pacific coast of North America having foliage like cypress and cinnamon-red bark 11634970 20 n 02 Chamaecyparis 0 genus_Chamaecyparis 0 005 @ 11554175 n 0000 #m 11629501 n 0000 %m 11635152 n 0000 %m 11635433 n 0000 %m 11635830 n 0000 | a genus of Chamaecyparis 11635152 20 n 06 southern_white_cedar 0 coast_white_cedar 0 Atlantic_white_cedar 0 white_cypress 0 white_cedar 1 Chamaecyparis_thyoides 0 002 @ 11630017 n 0000 #m 11634970 n 0000 | slow-growing medium-sized cedar of east coast of the United States; resembles American arborvitae 11635433 20 n 05 Oregon_cedar 0 Port_Orford_cedar 0 Lawson's_cypress 0 Lawson's_cedar 0 Chamaecyparis_lawsoniana 0 003 @ 11630017 n 0000 #m 11634970 n 0000 %s 11635709 n 0000 | large timber tree of western North America with trunk diameter to 12 feet and height to 200 feet 11635709 20 n 01 Port_Orford_cedar 2 002 @ 11623304 n 0000 #s 11635433 n 0000 | the wood of the Port Orford cedar tree 11635830 20 n 05 yellow_cypress 0 yellow_cedar 0 Nootka_cypress 0 Alaska_cedar 0 Chamaecyparis_nootkatensis 0 002 @ 11630017 n 0000 #m 11634970 n 0000 | tall evergreen of the Pacific coast of North America often cultivated for ornament 11636068 20 n 02 Cryptomeria 0 genus_Cryptomeria 0 003 @ 11554175 n 0000 #m 11629501 n 0000 %m 11636204 n 0000 | Japanese cedar; sugi 11636204 20 n 04 Japanese_cedar 0 Japan_cedar 0 sugi 0 Cryptomeria_japonica 0 002 @ 11630017 n 0000 #m 11636068 n 0000 | tall evergreen of Japan and China yielding valuable soft wood 11636389 20 n 02 Juniperus 0 genus_Juniperus 0 006 @ 11554175 n 0000 #m 11629501 n 0000 %m 11636566 n 0000 %m 11637015 n 0000 %m 11637482 n 0000 %m 11637659 n 0000 | junipers 11636566 20 n 01 juniper 0 010 @ 11630890 n 0000 #m 11636389 n 0000 %p 11636835 n 0000 ~ 11637015 n 0000 ~ 11637810 n 0000 ~ 11637991 n 0000 ~ 11638109 n 0000 ~ 11638378 n 0000 ~ 11638525 n 0000 ~ 11638698 n 0000 | coniferous shrub or small tree with berrylike cones 11636835 20 n 01 juniper_berry 0 002 @ 13134947 n 0000 #p 11636566 n 0000 | berrylike fruit of a plant of the genus Juniperus especially the berrylike cone of the common juniper 11637015 20 n 02 pencil_cedar 0 pencil_cedar_tree 0 006 @ 11636566 n 0000 #m 11636389 n 0000 %s 11623685 n 0000 ~ 11637247 n 0000 ~ 11637482 n 0000 ~ 11637659 n 0000 | any of several junipers with wood suitable for making pencils 11637247 20 n 04 eastern_red_cedar 0 red_cedar 2 red_juniper 0 Juniperus_virginiana 0 001 @ 11637015 n 0000 | small juniper found east of Rocky Mountains having a conic crown, brown bark that peels in shreds, and small sharp needles 11637482 20 n 02 Bermuda_cedar 0 Juniperus_bermudiana 0 002 @ 11637015 n 0000 #m 11636389 n 0000 | ornamental densely pyramidal juniper of Bermuda; fairly large for a juniper 11637659 20 n 02 east_African_cedar 0 Juniperus_procera 0 002 @ 11637015 n 0000 #m 11636389 n 0000 | tropical African timber tree with fragrant wood 11637810 20 n 02 southern_red_cedar 0 Juniperus_silicicola 0 001 @ 11636566 n 0000 | juniper of swampy coastal regions of southeastern United States; similar to eastern red cedar 11637991 20 n 03 dwarf_juniper 1 savin 0 Juniperus_sabina 0 001 @ 11636566 n 0000 | procumbent or spreading juniper 11638109 20 n 02 common_juniper 0 Juniperus_communis 0 002 @ 11636566 n 0000 %p 07827130 n 0000 | densely branching shrub or small tree having pungent blue berries used to flavor gin; widespread in northern hemisphere; only conifer on coasts of Iceland and Greenland 11638378 20 n 03 ground_cedar 1 dwarf_juniper 2 Juniperus_communis_depressa 0 001 @ 11636566 n 0000 | a procumbent variety of the common juniper 11638525 20 n 02 creeping_juniper 0 Juniperus_horizontalis 0 001 @ 11636566 n 0000 | low to prostrate shrub of Canada and northern United States; bronzed purple in winter 11638698 20 n 03 Mexican_juniper 0 drooping_juniper 0 Juniperus_flaccida 0 001 @ 11636566 n 0000 | small tree of western Texas and mountains of Mexico having spreading branches with drooping branchlets 11638902 20 n 02 Libocedrus 0 genus_Libocedrus 0 005 @ 11554175 n 0000 #m 11629501 n 0000 %m 11639084 n 0000 %m 11639306 n 0000 %m 11639445 n 0000 | cypresses that resemble cedars 11639084 20 n 01 incense_cedar 1 002 @ 11630017 n 0000 #m 11638902 n 0000 | any of several attractive trees of southwestern South America and New Zealand and New Caledonia having glossy evergreen leaves and scented wood 11639306 20 n 02 kawaka 0 Libocedrus_plumosa 0 002 @ 11630017 n 0000 #m 11638902 n 0000 | New Zealand timber tree resembling the cypress 11639445 20 n 03 pahautea 0 Libocedrus_bidwillii 0 mountain_pine 3 002 @ 11630017 n 0000 #m 11638902 n 0000 | evergreen tree of New Zealand resembling the kawaka 11639609 20 n 03 Taxodiaceae 0 subfamily_Taxodiaceae 0 redwood_family 0 002 @ 11553763 n 0000 #m 11629501 n 0000 | coniferous trees; traditionally considered an independent family though recently included in Cupressaceae in some classification systems 11639863 20 n 01 genus_Metasequoia 0 003 @ 11554175 n 0000 #m 11629501 n 0000 %m 11640132 n 0000 | genus of deciduous conifers comprising both living and fossil forms; 1 extant species: dawn redwood of China; variously classified as member of Pinaceae or Taxodiaceae 11640132 20 n 03 metasequoia 0 dawn_redwood 0 Metasequoia_glyptostrodoides 0 002 @ 13108841 n 0000 #m 11639863 n 0000 | large fast-growing Chinese monoecious tree having flat bright-green deciduous leaves and small globular cones; commonly cultivated in United States as an ornamental; known as a fossil before being discovered in China 11640471 20 n 01 genus_Sequoia 0 003 @ 11554175 n 0000 #m 11629501 n 0000 %m 11641034 n 0000 | redwoods; until recently considered a genus of a separate family Taxodiaceae 11640645 20 n 02 sequoia 0 redwood 0 005 @ 11630890 n 0000 #m 11629501 n 0000 %s 11640898 n 0000 ~ 11641034 n 0000 ~ 11641494 n 0000 | either of two huge coniferous California trees that reach a height of 300 feet; sometimes placed in the Taxodiaceae 11640898 20 n 01 redwood 2 002 @ 15098161 n 0000 #s 11640645 n 0000 | the soft reddish wood of either of two species of sequoia trees 11641034 20 n 03 California_redwood 0 coast_redwood 0 Sequoia_sempervirens 0 002 @ 11640645 n 0000 #m 11640471 n 0000 | lofty evergreen of United States coastal foothills from Oregon to Big Sur; it flourishes in wet, rainy, foggy habitats 11641275 20 n 02 Sequoiadendron 0 genus_Sequoiadendron 0 003 @ 11744859 n 0000 #m 11629501 n 0000 %m 11641494 n 0000 | giant sequoias; sometimes included in the genus Sequoia; until recently placed in the Taxodiaceae 11641494 20 n 06 giant_sequoia 0 big_tree 0 Sierra_redwood 0 Sequoiadendron_giganteum 0 Sequoia_gigantea 0 Sequoia_Wellingtonia 0 002 @ 11640645 n 0000 #m 11641275 n 0000 | extremely lofty evergreen of southern end of western foothills of Sierra Nevada in California; largest living organism 11641788 20 n 02 Taxodium 0 genus_Taxodium 0 005 @ 11554175 n 0000 #m 11629501 n 0000 %m 11641963 n 0000 %m 11642243 n 0000 %m 11642430 n 0000 | bald cypress; swamp cypress 11641963 20 n 05 bald_cypress 0 swamp_cypress 0 pond_bald_cypress 0 southern_cypress 0 Taxodium_distichum 0 002 @ 11630890 n 0000 #m 11641788 n 0000 | common cypress of southeastern United States having trunk expanded at base; found in coastal swamps and flooding river bottoms 11642243 20 n 03 pond_cypress 0 bald_cypress 2 Taxodium_ascendens 0 002 @ 11630890 n 0000 #m 11641788 n 0000 | smaller than and often included in the closely related Taxodium distichum 11642430 20 n 03 Montezuma_cypress 0 Mexican_swamp_cypress 0 Taxodium_mucronatum 0 003 @ 11630890 n 0000 #m 11641788 n 0000 ~ 11642622 n 0000 | cypress of river valleys of Mexican highlands 11642622 20 n 02 Ahuehuete 0 Tule_tree 0 002 @ 11642430 n 0000 #p 08740875 n 0000 | Mexico's most famous tree; a giant specimen of Montezuma cypress more than 2,000 years old with a girth of 165 feet at Santa Maria del Tule; "some say the Tule tree is the world's largest single biomass" 11642912 20 n 02 Tetraclinis 0 genus_Tetraclinis 0 002 @ 11554175 n 0000 #m 11629501 n 0000 | sandarac tree 11643022 20 n 04 sandarac 1 sandarac_tree 0 Tetraclinis_articulata 0 Callitris_quadrivalvis 0 003 @ 11630890 n 0000 %s 11643354 n 0000 %s 11643506 n 0000 | large coniferous evergreen tree of North Africa and Spain having flattened branches and scalelike leaves yielding a hard fragrant wood; bark yields a resin used in varnishes 11643354 20 n 02 sandarac 0 sandarach 0 002 @ 14894481 n 0000 #s 11643022 n 0000 | a brittle and faintly aromatic translucent resin used in varnishes 11643506 20 n 02 sandarac 2 citronwood 2 002 @ 15098161 n 0000 #s 11643022 n 0000 | durable fragrant wood; used in building (as in the roof of the cathedral at Cordova, Spain) 11643684 20 n 02 Thuja 0 genus_Thuja 0 005 @ 11554175 n 0000 #m 11629501 n 0000 %m 11644046 n 0000 %m 11644226 n 0000 %m 11644462 n 0000 | red cedar 11643835 20 n 01 arborvitae 0 005 @ 13108841 n 0000 ~ 11644046 n 0000 ~ 11644226 n 0000 ~ 11644462 n 0000 ~ 11644872 n 0000 | any of several Asian and North American conifers of the genera Thuja and Thujopsis 11644046 20 n 04 western_red_cedar 0 red_cedar 3 canoe_cedar 0 Thuja_plicata 0 002 @ 11643835 n 0000 #m 11643684 n 0000 | large valuable arborvitae of northwestern United States 11644226 20 n 04 American_arborvitae 0 northern_white_cedar 0 white_cedar 2 Thuja_occidentalis 0 002 @ 11643835 n 0000 #m 11643684 n 0000 | small evergreen of eastern North America having tiny scalelike leaves on flattened branchlets 11644462 20 n 03 Oriental_arborvitae 0 Thuja_orientalis 0 Platycladus_orientalis 0 002 @ 11643835 n 0000 #m 11643684 n 0000 | Asiatic shrub or small tree widely planted in United States and Europe; in some classifications assigned to its own genus 11644712 20 n 02 Thujopsis 0 genus_Thujopsis 0 003 @ 11554175 n 0000 #m 11629501 n 0000 %m 11644872 n 0000 | one species; has close similarity to genus Thuja 11644872 20 n 02 hiba_arborvitae 0 Thujopsis_dolobrata 0 002 @ 11643835 n 0000 #m 11644712 n 0000 | slow-growing medium-large Japanese evergreen used as an ornamental 11645041 20 n 01 genus_Keteleeria 0 003 @ 11554175 n 0000 #m 11607739 n 0000 %m 11645163 n 0000 | a genus of keteleeria 11645163 20 n 01 keteleeria 0 002 @ 13108841 n 0000 #m 11645041 n 0000 | Asiatic conifers resembling firs 11645271 20 n 03 Araucariaceae 0 family_Araucariaceae 0 araucaria_family 0 005 @ 11553763 n 0000 #m 11607392 n 0000 %m 11645590 n 0000 %m 11645783 n 0000 %m 11647131 n 0000 | tall evergreen cone-bearing trees of South America and Australia with broad leathery leaves; in some classifications included in the Pinaceae 11645590 20 n 01 Wollemi_pine 0 002 @ 13108841 n 0000 #m 11645271 n 0000 | newly discovered (1994) pine thought to have been long extinct; Australia; genus and species names not yet assigned 11645783 20 n 01 genus_Araucaria 0 003 @ 11554175 n 0000 #m 11645271 n 0000 %m 11645914 n 0000 | a genus of the araucaria family 11645914 20 n 01 araucaria 0 007 @ 13108841 n 0000 #m 11645783 n 0000 ~ 11646167 n 0000 ~ 11646344 n 0000 ~ 11646517 n 0000 ~ 11646694 n 0000 ~ 11646955 n 0000 | any of several tall South American or Australian trees with large cones and edible seeds 11646167 20 n 03 monkey_puzzle 0 chile_pine 0 Araucaria_araucana 0 001 @ 11645914 n 0000 | large Chilean evergreen conifer having intertwined branches and bearing edible nuts 11646344 20 n 03 norfolk_island_pine 0 Araucaria_heterophylla 0 Araucaria_excelsa 0 001 @ 11645914 n 0000 | evergreen of Australia and Norfolk Island in the South Pacific 11646517 20 n 02 new_caledonian_pine 0 Araucaria_columnaris 0 001 @ 11645914 n 0000 | very tall evergreen of New Caledonia and the New Hebrides similar to norfolk island pine 11646694 20 n 03 bunya_bunya 0 bunya_bunya_tree 0 Araucaria_bidwillii 0 002 @ 11645914 n 0000 %p 07737594 n 0000 | Australian conifer bearing two-inch seeds tasting like roasted chestnuts; among the aborigines the tree is hereditary property protected by law 11646955 20 n 03 hoop_pine 0 Moreton_Bay_pine 0 Araucaria_cunninghamii 0 001 @ 11645914 n 0000 | pine of Australia and New Guinea; yields a valuable light even-textured wood 11647131 20 n 02 Agathis 0 genus_Agathis 0 006 @ 11554175 n 0000 #m 11645271 n 0000 %m 11647306 n 0000 %m 11647703 n 0000 %m 11648039 n 0000 %m 11648268 n 0000 | kauri pine 11647306 20 n 02 kauri_pine 0 dammar_pine 0 007 @ 13108841 n 0000 #m 11647131 n 0000 %s 11647548 n 0000 ~ 11647703 n 0000 ~ 11647868 n 0000 ~ 11648039 n 0000 ~ 11648268 n 0000 | any of various trees of the genus Agathis; yield dammar resin 11647548 20 n 01 kauri 2 002 @ 15098161 n 0000 #s 11647306 n 0000 | white close-grained wood of a tree of the genus Agathis especially Agathis australis 11647703 20 n 03 kauri 0 kaury 0 Agathis_australis 0 002 @ 11647306 n 0000 #m 11647131 n 0000 | tall timber tree of New Zealand having white straight-grained wood 11647868 20 n 04 amboina_pine 0 amboyna_pine 0 Agathis_dammara 0 Agathis_alba 0 001 @ 11647306 n 0000 | native to the Moluccas and Philippines; a source of dammar resin 11648039 20 n 04 dundathu_pine 0 queensland_kauri 0 smooth_bark_kauri 0 Agathis_robusta 0 002 @ 11647306 n 0000 #m 11647131 n 0000 | Australian timber tree resembling the kauri but having wood much lighter in weight and softer 11648268 20 n 02 red_kauri 0 Agathis_lanceolata 0 002 @ 11647306 n 0000 #m 11647131 n 0000 | New Zealand tree with glossy leaves and scaly reddish-brown bark 11648428 20 n 03 Cephalotaxaceae 0 family_Cephalotaxaceae 0 plum-yew_family 0 004 @ 11553763 n 0000 #m 11607392 n 0000 %m 11648617 n 0000 %m 11649012 n 0000 | a family of Cephalotaxaceae 11648617 20 n 02 Cephalotaxus 0 genus_Cephalotaxus 0 003 @ 11554175 n 0000 #m 11648428 n 0000 %m 11648776 n 0000 | the genus of Cephalotaxus (see plum-yews) 11648776 20 n 01 plum-yew 0 002 @ 13108841 n 0000 #m 11648617 n 0000 | any of several evergreen trees and shrubs of eastern Asia resembling yew and having large seeds enclosed in a fleshy envelope; sometimes cultivated as ornamentals 11649012 20 n 02 Torreya 0 genus_Torreya 0 004 @ 11554175 n 0000 #m 11648428 n 0000 %m 11649150 n 0000 %m 11649359 n 0000 | nutmeg-yews 11649150 20 n 03 California_nutmeg 0 nutmeg-yew 0 Torreya_californica 0 002 @ 11661372 n 0000 #m 11649012 n 0000 | California evergreen having a fruit resembling a nutmeg but with a strong turpentine flavor 11649359 20 n 04 stinking_cedar 0 stinking_yew 0 Torrey_tree 0 Torreya_taxifolia 0 002 @ 11661372 n 0000 #m 11649012 n 0000 | rare small evergreen of northern Florida; its glossy green leaves have an unpleasant fetid smell when crushed 11649597 20 n 02 Phyllocladaceae 0 family_Phyllocladaceae 0 003 @ 11553763 n 0000 #m 11607392 n 0000 %m 11649749 n 0000 | a family of Phyllocladaceae 11649749 20 n 02 Phyllocladus 0 genus_Phyllocladus 0 003 @ 11554175 n 0000 #m 11649597 n 0000 %m 11649878 n 0000 | celery pine 11649878 20 n 01 celery_pine 0 005 @ 13108841 n 0000 #m 11649749 n 0000 ~ 11650160 n 0000 ~ 11650307 n 0000 ~ 11650430 n 0000 | Australasian evergreen conifer having a graceful head of foliage resembling celery that is composed of phyllodes borne in the axils of scalelike leaves 11650160 20 n 03 celery_top_pine 0 celery-topped_pine 0 Phyllocladus_asplenifolius 0 001 @ 11649878 n 0000 | medium tall celery pine of Tasmania 11650307 20 n 02 tanekaha 0 Phyllocladus_trichomanoides 0 001 @ 11649878 n 0000 | medium tall celery pine of New Zealand 11650430 20 n 02 Alpine_celery_pine 0 Phyllocladus_alpinus 0 001 @ 11649878 n 0000 | small shrubby celery pine of New Zealand 11650558 20 n 02 yellowwood 0 yellowwood_tree 0 004 @ 13104059 n 0000 ~ 11650759 n 0000 ~ 11650919 n 0000 %s 11651133 n 0000 | any of various trees having yellowish wood or yielding a yellow extract 11650759 20 n 01 gymnospermous_yellowwood 0 003 @ 11650558 n 0000 ~ 11652753 n 0000 ~ 11653570 n 0000 | any of various gymnospermous trees having yellow wood 11650919 20 n 01 angiospermous_yellowwood 0 006 @ 11650558 n 0000 ~ 12399899 n 0000 ~ 12516165 n 0000 ~ 12715408 n 0000 ~ 12762405 n 0000 ~ 12776558 n 0000 | any of various angiospermous trees having yellow wood 11651133 20 n 01 yellowwood 2 002 @ 15098161 n 0000 #s 11650558 n 0000 | the yellow wood of any of various yellowwood trees 11651259 20 n 03 Podocarpaceae 0 family_Podocarpaceae 0 podocarpus_family 0 017 @ 11553763 n 0000 #m 11607392 n 0000 %m 11651731 n 0000 %m 11653323 n 0000 %m 11653728 n 0000 %m 11654124 n 0000 %m 11654667 n 0000 %m 11655407 n 0000 %m 11655764 n 0000 %m 11656380 n 0000 %m 11656974 n 0000 %m 11657314 n 0000 %m 11657763 n 0000 %m 11658104 n 0000 %m 11658872 n 0000 %m 11659068 n 0000 %m 11659500 n 0000 | gymnosperms with simple persistent needlelike or scalelike leaves 11651731 20 n 02 Podocarpus 0 genus_Podocarpus 0 009 @ 11554175 n 0000 #m 11651259 n 0000 %m 11652039 n 0000 %m 11652217 n 0000 %m 11652376 n 0000 %m 11652578 n 0000 %m 11652753 n 0000 %m 11652966 n 0000 %m 11653126 n 0000 | evergreen trees or shrubs; sometimes classified as member of the family Taxaceae 11652039 20 n 01 podocarp 0 002 @ 13108841 n 0000 #m 11651731 n 0000 | any evergreen in the southern hemisphere of the genus Podocarpus having a pulpy fruit with one hard seed 11652217 20 n 03 yacca 0 yacca_podocarp 0 Podocarpus_coriaceus 0 002 @ 13108841 n 0000 #m 11651731 n 0000 | West Indian evergreen with medium to long leaves 11652376 20 n 03 brown_pine 0 Rockingham_podocarp 0 Podocarpus_elatus 0 002 @ 13108841 n 0000 #m 11651731 n 0000 | large Australian tree with straight-grained yellow wood that turns brown on exposure 11652578 20 n 03 cape_yellowwood 0 African_yellowwood 0 Podocarpus_elongatus 0 002 @ 13108841 n 0000 #m 11651731 n 0000 | South African tree or shrub having a rounded crown 11652753 20 n 02 South-African_yellowwood 0 Podocarpus_latifolius 0 002 @ 11650759 n 0000 #m 11651731 n 0000 | erect or shrubby tree of Africa having ridged dark grey bark and rigid glossy medium to long leaves 11652966 20 n 02 alpine_totara 0 Podocarpus_nivalis 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 11651731 n 0000 | low wide-spreading coniferous shrub of New Zealand mountains 11653126 20 n 02 totara 0 Podocarpus_totara 0 002 @ 13108841 n 0000 #m 11651731 n 0000 | valuable timber tree of New Zealand yielding hard reddish wood used for furniture and bridges and wharves 11653323 20 n 02 Afrocarpus 0 genus_Afrocarpus 0 003 @ 11554175 n 0000 #m 11651259 n 0000 %m 11653570 n 0000 | dioecious evergreen trees or shrubs; equatorial to southern and southeastern Africa: yellowwood; similar to trees or genus Podocarpus 11653570 20 n 03 common_yellowwood 0 bastard_yellowwood 0 Afrocarpus_falcata 0 002 @ 11650759 n 0000 #m 11653323 n 0000 | medium-sized tree of South Africa 11653728 20 n 02 Dacrycarpus 0 genus_Dacrycarpus 0 002 @ 11554175 n 0000 #m 11651259 n 0000 | evergreen coniferous shrubs or trees of New Zealand to Malaysia and Philippines 11653904 20 n 05 kahikatea 0 New_Zealand_Dacryberry 0 New_Zealand_white_pine 0 Dacrycarpus_dacrydioides 0 Podocarpus_dacrydioides 0 001 @ 13108841 n 0000 | New Zealand evergreen valued for its light easily worked wood 11654124 20 n 02 Dacrydium 0 genus_Dacrydium 0 004 @ 11554175 n 0000 #m 11651259 n 0000 %m 11654293 n 0000 %m 11654438 n 0000 | Australasian evergreen trees or shrubs 11654293 20 n 04 rimu 0 imou_pine 0 red_pine 2 Dacrydium_cupressinum 0 002 @ 13108841 n 0000 #m 11654124 n 0000 | tall New Zealand timber tree 11654438 20 n 03 tarwood 2 tar-wood 2 Dacrydium_colensoi 0 002 @ 13108841 n 0000 #m 11654124 n 0000 | New Zealand silver pine of conical habit with long slender flexuous branches; adapted to cold wet summers and high altitudes 11654667 20 n 02 Falcatifolium 0 genus_Falcatifolium 0 004 @ 11554175 n 0000 #m 11651259 n 0000 %m 11654984 n 0000 %m 11655152 n 0000 | sickle pines: dioecious evergreen tropical trees and shrubs having sickle-shaped leaves; similar to Dacrycarpus in habit; Malaysia and Philippines to New Guinea and New Caledonia 11654984 20 n 02 common_sickle_pine 0 Falcatifolium_falciforme 0 002 @ 13108841 n 0000 #m 11654667 n 0000 | small tropical rain forest tree of Indonesia and Malaysia 11655152 20 n 02 yellow-leaf_sickle_pine 0 Falcatifolium_taxoides 0 002 @ 13108841 n 0000 #m 11654667 n 0000 | a rain forest tree or shrub of New Caledonia having a conic crown and pale green sickle-shaped leaves; host species for the rare parasite yew 11655407 20 n 02 Halocarpus 0 genus_Halocarpus 0 003 @ 11554175 n 0000 #m 11651259 n 0000 %m 11655592 n 0000 | dioecious trees or shrubs of New Zealand; similar in habit to Dacrydium 11655592 20 n 05 tarwood 1 tar-wood 1 New_Zealand_mountain_pine 0 Halocarpus_bidwilli 0 Dacrydium_bidwilli 0 002 @ 13108841 n 0000 #m 11655407 n 0000 | New Zealand shrub 11655764 20 n 02 Lagarostrobus 0 genus_Lagarostrobus 0 003 @ 11554175 n 0000 #m 11651259 n 0000 %m 11656123 n 0000 | genus of dioecious evergreen trees of New Zealand and Tasmania; similar to genus Dacrydium 11655974 20 n 03 westland_pine 0 silver_pine 2 Lagarostrobus_colensoi 0 001 @ 13108841 n 0000 | timber tree of New Zealand having shiny white wood 11656123 20 n 03 huon_pine 0 Lagarostrobus_franklinii 0 Dacrydium_franklinii 0 002 @ 13108841 n 0000 #m 11655764 n 0000 | Tasmanian timber tree with yellow aromatic wavy-grained wood used for carving and ship building; sometimes placed in genus Dacrydium 11656380 20 n 02 Lepidothamnus 0 genus_Lepidothamnus 0 004 @ 11554175 n 0000 #m 11651259 n 0000 %m 11656549 n 0000 %m 11656771 n 0000 | small usually shrubby conifers 11656549 20 n 02 Chilean_rimu 0 Lepidothamnus_fonkii 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 11656380 n 0000 | about the hardiest Podocarpaceae species; prostrate spreading shrub similar to mountain rimu; mountains of southern Chile 11656771 20 n 03 mountain_rimu 0 Lepidothamnus_laxifolius 0 Dacridium_laxifolius 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 11656380 n 0000 | low-growing to prostrate shrub with slender trailing branches; New Zealand 11656974 20 n 02 Microstrobos 0 genus_Microstrobos 0 003 @ 11554175 n 0000 #m 11651259 n 0000 %m 11657153 n 0000 | 2 species of small evergreen shrubs of Australia and Tasmania 11657153 20 n 02 Tasman_dwarf_pine 0 Microstrobos_niphophilus 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 11656974 n 0000 | small shrub or Tasmania having short stiff branches 11657314 20 n 02 Nageia 0 genus_Nageia 0 003 @ 11554175 n 0000 #m 11651259 n 0000 %m 11657585 n 0000 | small genus of Asian evergreen trees having columnar crowns and distinguished by leaves lacking a midrib; eastern Asia including India and Philippines and New Guinea 11657585 20 n 02 nagi 0 Nageia_nagi 0 002 @ 13108841 n 0000 #m 11657314 n 0000 | medium-sized tree having glossy lanceolate leaves; southern China to Taiwan and southern Japan 11657763 20 n 02 Parasitaxus 0 genus_Parasitaxus 0 003 @ 11554175 n 0000 #m 11651259 n 0000 %m 11657904 n 0000 | one species: parasite yew 11657904 20 n 02 parasite_yew 0 Parasitaxus_ustus 0 002 @ 13120446 n 0000 #m 11657763 n 0000 | rare and endangered monoecious parasitic conifer of New Caledonia; parasitic on Falcatifolium taxoides 11658104 20 n 02 Prumnopitys 0 genus_Prumnopitys 0 005 @ 11554175 n 0000 #m 11651259 n 0000 %m 11658331 n 0000 %m 11658544 n 0000 %m 11658709 n 0000 | mostly dioecious evergreen conifers; leaves are softer than in Podocarpus 11658331 20 n 04 miro 0 black_pine 1 Prumnopitys_ferruginea 0 Podocarpus_ferruginea 0 002 @ 13108841 n 0000 #m 11658104 n 0000 | New Zealand conifer used for lumber; the dark wood is used for interior carpentry 11658544 20 n 04 matai 0 black_pine 2 Prumnopitys_taxifolia 0 Podocarpus_spicata 0 002 @ 13108841 n 0000 #m 11658104 n 0000 | conifer of Australia and New Zealand 11658709 20 n 03 plum-fruited_yew 0 Prumnopitys_andina 0 Prumnopitys_elegans 0 002 @ 13108841 n 0000 #m 11658104 n 0000 | South American evergreen tree or shrub 11658872 20 n 02 Retrophyllum 0 genus_Retrophyllum 0 002 @ 11554175 n 0000 #m 11651259 n 0000 | small genus of tropical evergreen dioecious shrubs or trees of Oceania and tropical South America 11659068 20 n 04 Saxe-gothea 0 Saxegothea 0 genus_Saxe-gothea 0 genus_Saxegothea 0 003 @ 11554175 n 0000 #m 11651259 n 0000 %m 11659248 n 0000 | one species: Prince Albert's yew 11659248 20 n 03 Prince_Albert_yew 0 Prince_Albert's_yew 0 Saxe-gothea_conspicua 0 002 @ 13108841 n 0000 #m 11659068 n 0000 | small yew having attractive foliage and partially weeping branches cultivated as an ornamental; mountains of southern Chile 11659500 20 n 02 Sundacarpus 0 genus_Sundacarpus 0 003 @ 11554175 n 0000 #m 11651259 n 0000 %m 11659627 n 0000 | one species 11659627 20 n 03 Sundacarpus_amara 0 Prumnopitys_amara 0 Podocarpus_amara 0 002 @ 13108841 n 0000 #m 11659500 n 0000 | a large fast-growing monoecious tropical evergreen tree having large glossy lanceolate leaves; of rain forests of Sumatra and Philippines to northern Queensland 11659909 20 n 02 Sciadopityaceae 0 family_Sciadopityaceae 0 003 @ 11553763 n 0000 #m 11607392 n 0000 %m 11660121 n 0000 | family comprising a single genus that until recently was considered part of Taxodiaceae 11660121 20 n 02 Sciadopitys 0 genus_Sciadopitys 0 003 @ 11554175 n 0000 #m 11659909 n 0000 %m 11660300 n 0000 | type and sole genus of Sciadopityaceae; Japanese umbrella pines 11660300 20 n 02 Japanese_umbrella_pine 0 Sciadopitys_verticillata 0 002 @ 13108841 n 0000 #m 11660121 n 0000 | tall evergreen having a symmetrical spreading crown and needles growing in whorls that resemble umbrellas at ends of twigs 11660537 20 n 04 Taxopsida 0 class_Taxopsida 0 Taxophytina 0 subdivision_Taxophytina 0 002 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 11605708 n 0000 | yews: in some systems classified as a class (Taxopsida) and in others as a subdivision (Taxophytina) used in some classifications for one of five subdivisions of Gymnospermophyta 11660848 20 n 02 Taxales 0 order_Taxales 0 002 @ 11534677 n 0000 #m 11605708 n 0000 | coextensive with the family Taxaceae: yews 11660979 20 n 03 Taxaceae 0 family_Taxaceae 0 yew_family 0 006 @ 11553763 n 0000 #m 11607392 n 0000 %m 11661207 n 0000 %m 11661372 n 0000 %m 11662764 n 0000 %m 11663136 n 0000 | sometimes classified as member of order Taxales 11661207 20 n 02 Taxus 0 genus_Taxus 0 006 @ 11554175 n 0000 #m 11660979 n 0000 %m 11661909 n 0000 %m 11662128 n 0000 %m 11662371 n 0000 %m 11662585 n 0000 | yews 11661372 20 n 01 yew 0 011 @ 13108841 n 0000 #m 11660979 n 0000 ~ 11649150 n 0000 ~ 11649359 n 0000 %s 11661707 n 0000 ~ 11661909 n 0000 ~ 11662128 n 0000 ~ 11662371 n 0000 ~ 11662585 n 0000 ~ 11662937 n 0000 ~ 11663263 n 0000 | any of numerous evergreen trees or shrubs having red cup-shaped berries and flattened needlelike leaves 11661707 20 n 01 yew 2 002 @ 15098161 n 0000 #s 11661372 n 0000 | wood of a yew; especially the durable fine-grained light brown or red wood of the English yew valued for cabinetwork and archery bows 11661909 20 n 03 Old_World_yew 0 English_yew 0 Taxus_baccata 0 002 @ 11661372 n 0000 #m 11661207 n 0000 | predominant yew in Europe; extraordinarily long-lived and slow growing; one of the oldest species in the world 11662128 20 n 04 Pacific_yew 0 California_yew 0 western_yew 0 Taxus_brevifolia 0 002 @ 11661372 n 0000 #m 11661207 n 0000 | small or medium irregularly branched tree of the Pacific coast of North America; yields fine hard close-grained wood 11662371 20 n 02 Japanese_yew 0 Taxus_cuspidata 0 002 @ 11661372 n 0000 #m 11661207 n 0000 | shrubby hardy evergreen of China and Japan having lustrous dark green foliage; cultivated in the eastern United States 11662585 20 n 02 Florida_yew 0 Taxus_floridana 0 002 @ 11661372 n 0000 #m 11661207 n 0000 | small bushy yew of northern Florida having spreading branches and very narrow leaves 11662764 20 n 02 Austrotaxus 0 genus_Austrotaxus 0 003 @ 11554175 n 0000 #m 11660979 n 0000 %m 11662937 n 0000 | a gymnosperm genus having one species: New Caledonian yew 11662937 20 n 02 New_Caledonian_yew 0 Austrotaxus_spicata 0 002 @ 11661372 n 0000 #m 11662764 n 0000 | large yew native to New Caledonia; cultivated in eastern Australia and New Zealand and Hawaii 11663136 20 n 02 Pseudotaxus 0 genus_Pseudotaxus 0 003 @ 11554175 n 0000 #m 11660979 n 0000 %m 11663263 n 0000 | one species 11663263 20 n 02 white-berry_yew 0 Pseudotaxus_chienii 0 002 @ 11661372 n 0000 #m 11663136 n 0000 | yew of southeastern China, differing from the Old World yew in having white berries 11663449 20 n 06 Ginkgopsida 0 class_Ginkgopsida 0 Ginkgophytina 0 class_Ginkgophytina 0 subdivision_Ginkgophytina 0 subdivision_Ginkgophyta 0 003 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 11595312 n 0000 %m 11663813 n 0000 | ginkgos: in some systems classified as a class and in others as a subdivision; used in some classifications for one of five subdivisions of Gymnospermophyta 11663813 20 n 02 Ginkgoales 0 order_Ginkgoales 0 003 @ 11534677 n 0000 #m 11663449 n 0000 %m 11664090 n 0000 | coextensive with the family Ginkgoaceae: plants that first appeared in the Permian and now represented by a single surviving species; often included in Coniferales 11664090 20 n 03 Ginkgoaceae 0 family_Ginkgoaceae 0 ginkgo_family 0 003 @ 11553763 n 0000 #m 11663813 n 0000 %m 11664301 n 0000 | constituting the order Ginkgoales; includes the genus Ginkgo and extinct forms 11664301 20 n 01 genus_Ginkgo 0 002 @ 11554175 n 0000 #m 11664090 n 0000 | sole surviving genus of the Ginkgoaceae 11664418 20 n 04 ginkgo 0 gingko 0 maidenhair_tree 0 Ginkgo_biloba 0 001 @ 13108662 n 0000 | deciduous dioecious Chinese tree having fan-shaped leaves and fleshy yellow seeds; exists almost exclusively in cultivation especially as an ornamental street tree 11664677 20 n 02 Pteropsida 0 subdivision_Pteropsida 0 002 @ 08220891 n 0000 #m 11534434 n 0000 | used in former classifications to include all ferns and flowering plants and divided into the three classes Filicinae and Gymnospermae and Angiospermae 11664929 20 n 06 Angiospermae 0 class_Angiospermae 0 Magnoliophyta 0 division_Magnoliophyta 0 Anthophyta 0 division_Anthophyta 0 007 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 11551211 n 0000 %m 11665372 n 0000 %m 11665781 n 0000 %m 11667562 n 0000 %m 13109733 n 0000 %m 13120003 n 0000 | comprising flowering plants that produce seeds enclosed in an ovary; in some systems considered a class (Angiospermae) and in others a division (Magnoliophyta or Anthophyta) 11665372 20 n 02 angiosperm 0 flowering_plant 0 010 @ 11552386 n 0000 #m 11664929 n 0000 + 02623529 a 0101 ~ 11665648 n 0000 ~ 11666854 n 0000 ~ 11668117 n 0000 %p 11669335 n 0000 ~ 11669921 n 0000 ~ 11672400 n 0000 ~ 12660601 n 0000 | plants having seeds in a closed ovary 11665648 20 n 01 angiocarp 0 002 @ 11665372 n 0000 + 02623229 a 0102 | tree bearing fruit enclosed in a shell or involucre or husk 11665781 20 n 06 Dicotyledones 0 class_Dicotyledones 0 Dicotyledonae 0 class_Dicotyledonae 0 Magnoliopsida 0 class_Magnoliopsida 0 031 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 11664929 n 0000 %m 11555413 n 0000 %m 11562747 n 0000 %m 11567411 n 0000 %m 11666854 n 0000 %m 11667112 n 0000 %m 11740655 n 0000 %m 11800799 n 0000 %m 11803475 n 0000 %m 11910835 n 0000 %m 12090041 n 0000 %m 12212810 n 0000 %m 12213485 n 0000 %m 12224309 n 0000 %m 12250708 n 0000 %m 12289744 n 0000 %m 12300441 n 0000 %m 12313005 n 0000 %m 12317763 n 0000 %m 12358485 n 0000 %m 12391477 n 0000 %m 12598247 n 0000 %m 12600417 n 0000 %m 12723835 n 0000 %m 12740196 n 0000 %m 12769815 n 0000 %m 12778926 n 0000 %m 12808751 n 0000 %m 13140535 n 0000 %m 13148602 n 0000 | comprising seed plants that produce an embryo with paired cotyledons and net-veined leaves; divided into six (not always well distinguished) subclasses (or superorders): Magnoliidae and Hamamelidae (considered primitive); Caryophyllidae (an early and distinctive offshoot); and three more or less advanced groups: Dilleniidae; Rosidae; Asteridae 11666854 20 n 04 dicot 0 dicotyledon 0 magnoliopsid 0 exogen 0 006 @ 11665372 n 0000 #m 11665781 n 0000 + 00873251 a 0402 ~ 12694336 n 0000 ~ 12694486 n 0000 ~ 12750306 n 0000 | flowering plant with two cotyledons; the stem grows by deposit on its outside 11667112 20 n 03 Magnoliidae 0 subclass_Magnoliidae 0 ranalian_complex 0 005 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 11665781 n 0000 %m 11564258 n 0000 %m 11571907 n 0000 %m 11692952 n 0000 | a group of families of trees and shrubs and herbs having well-developed perianths and apocarpous ovaries and generally regarded as the most primitive extant flowering plants; contains 36 families including Magnoliaceae and Ranunculaceae; sometimes classified as a superorder 11667562 20 n 06 Monocotyledones 0 class_Monocotyledones 0 Monocotyledonae 0 class_Monocotyledonae 0 Liliopsida 0 class_Liliopsida 0 009 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 11664929 n 0000 %m 11556857 n 0000 %m 11668117 n 0000 %m 11668340 n 0000 %m 11668573 n 0000 %m 11668952 n 0000 %m 12410381 n 0000 %m 12610933 n 0000 | comprising seed plants that produce an embryo with a single cotyledon and parallel-veined leaves: includes grasses and lilies and palms and orchids; divided into four subclasses or superorders: Alismatidae; Arecidae; Commelinidae; and Liliidae 11668117 20 n 04 monocot 0 monocotyledon 0 liliopsid 0 endogen 0 004 @ 11665372 n 0000 #m 11667562 n 0000 + 00873113 a 0402 + 00753922 a 0201 | a monocotyledonous flowering plant; the stem grows by deposits on its inside 11668340 20 n 02 Alismatidae 0 subclass_Alismatidae 0 002 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 11667562 n 0000 | one of four subclasses or superorders of Monocotyledones; comprises about 500 species in 14 families of aquatic and semiaquatic herbs 11668573 20 n 02 Arecidae 0 subclass_Arecidae 0 005 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 11667562 n 0000 %m 11778391 n 0000 %m 12154228 n 0000 %m 12581230 n 0000 | one of four subclasses or superorder of Monocotyledones; comprises about 6400 species in 5 families of trees and shrubs and terrestrial herbs and a few free-floating aquatics including: Palmae; Araceae; Pandanaceae and Lemnaceae 11668952 20 n 02 Commelinidae 0 subclass_Commelinidae 0 005 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 11667562 n 0000 %m 12100382 n 0000 %m 12350234 n 0000 %m 12605019 n 0000 | one of four subclasses or superorders of Monocotyledones; comprises about 19,000 species in 25 families of mostly terrestrial herbs especially of moist places including: Cyperaceae; Gramineae; Bromeliaceae; and Zingiberaceae 11669335 20 n 03 flower 2 bloom 0 blossom 0 017 @ 11675842 n 0000 #p 11665372 n 0000 + 00294245 v 0302 + 00294245 v 0201 + 00294245 v 0103 ~ 11669786 n 0000 ~ 11674019 n 0000 ~ 11674332 n 0000 ~ 11674603 n 0000 ~ 11674914 n 0000 %p 11675096 n 0000 %p 11676500 n 0000 %p 11677743 n 0000 %p 11678635 n 0000 %p 11690893 n 0000 %p 11692265 n 0000 ~ 11951271 n 0000 | reproductive organ of angiosperm plants especially one having showy or colorful parts 11669786 20 n 02 floret 0 floweret 0 001 @ 11669335 n 0000 | a diminutive flower (especially one that is part of a composite flower) 11669921 20 n 01 flower 0 126 @ 11665372 n 0000 + 02729665 a 0101 + 00294245 v 0103 ~ 11672269 n 0000 ~ 11719286 n 0000 ~ 11721337 n 0000 ~ 11724660 n 0000 ~ 11725015 n 0000 ~ 11726707 n 0000 ~ 11727091 n 0000 ~ 11732567 n 0000 ~ 11733054 n 0000 ~ 11736694 n 0000 ~ 11792341 n 0000 ~ 11793779 n 0000 ~ 11805956 n 0000 ~ 11807979 n 0000 ~ 11810358 n 0000 ~ 11811473 n 0000 ~ 11812910 n 0000 ~ 11813077 n 0000 ~ 11814584 n 0000 ~ 11815491 n 0000 ~ 11818636 n 0000 ~ 11820965 n 0000 ~ 11826198 n 0000 ~ 11836327 n 0000 ~ 11839460 n 0000 ~ 11839568 n 0000 ~ 11857696 n 0000 ~ 11859275 n 0000 ~ 11859472 n 0000 ~ 11859737 n 0000 ~ 11883328 n 0000 ~ 11883628 n 0000 ~ 11887119 n 0000 ~ 11887310 n 0000 ~ 11887750 n 0000 ~ 11888424 n 0000 ~ 11888800 n 0000 ~ 11889619 n 0000 ~ 11891175 n 0000 ~ 11892029 n 0000 ~ 11892181 n 0000 ~ 11892637 n 0000 ~ 11896141 n 0000 ~ 11900569 n 0000 ~ 11904109 n 0000 ~ 11905749 n 0000 ~ 11915214 n 0000 ~ 11918286 n 0000 ~ 11918808 n 0000 ~ 11920498 n 0000 ~ 11925303 n 0000 ~ 11925450 n 0000 ~ 11931918 n 0000 ~ 11939491 n 0000 ~ 11941924 n 0000 ~ 11943407 n 0000 ~ 11943992 n 0000 ~ 11946727 n 0000 ~ 11947802 n 0000 ~ 11948469 n 0000 ~ 11950345 n 0000 ~ 11955896 n 0000 ~ 11958080 n 0000 ~ 11958499 n 0000 ~ 11958888 n 0000 ~ 11960245 n 0000 ~ 11961446 n 0000 ~ 11962272 n 0000 ~ 11969607 n 0000 ~ 11969806 n 0000 ~ 11970101 n 0000 ~ 11971248 n 0000 ~ 11971783 n 0000 ~ 11978233 n 0000 ~ 11988596 n 0000 ~ 11989869 n 0000 ~ 11992479 n 0000 ~ 11992806 n 0000 ~ 12001707 n 0000 ~ 12001924 n 0000 ~ 12008252 n 0000 ~ 12013511 n 0000 ~ 12020184 n 0000 ~ 12020507 n 0000 ~ 12022054 n 0000 ~ 12026018 n 0000 ~ 12026476 n 0000 ~ 12030092 n 0000 ~ 12033504 n 0000 ~ 12034141 n 0000 ~ 12035631 n 0000 ~ 12035907 n 0000 ~ 12041446 n 0000 ~ 12093329 n 0000 ~ 12093600 n 0000 ~ 12252168 n 0000 ~ 12290748 n 0000 ~ 12293723 n 0000 ~ 12360108 n 0000 ~ 12418507 n 0000 ~ 12443736 n 0000 ~ 12444095 n 0000 ~ 12475035 n 0000 ~ 12480456 n 0000 ~ 12606438 n 0000 ~ 12683407 n 0000 ~ 12799776 n 0000 ~ 12830222 n 0000 ~ 12831141 n 0000 ~ 12833149 n 0000 ~ 12833985 n 0000 ~ 12836862 n 0000 ~ 12877244 n 0000 ~ 12879527 n 0000 ~ 12883628 n 0000 ~ 12884260 n 0000 ~ 12890265 n 0000 ~ 12898774 n 0000 ~ 12909421 n 0000 ~ 12913144 n 0000 ~ 12914923 n 0000 ~ 12950126 n 0000 ~ 12951146 n 0000 | a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms 11672269 20 n 01 bloomer 0 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 + 00294245 v 0101 | a flower that blooms in a particular way; "a night bloomer" 11672400 20 n 02 wildflower 0 wild_flower 0 085 @ 11665372 n 0000 @ 11531193 n 0000 ~ 11721844 n 0000 ~ 11737534 n 0000 ~ 11738547 n 0000 ~ 11836722 n 0000 ~ 11838413 n 0000 ~ 11858814 n 0000 ~ 11860208 n 0000 ~ 11860555 n 0000 ~ 11862300 n 0000 ~ 11862835 n 0000 ~ 11924014 n 0000 ~ 11926976 n 0000 ~ 11927215 n 0000 ~ 11941478 n 0000 ~ 11942487 n 0000 ~ 11951511 n 0000 ~ 11959259 n 0000 ~ 11963932 n 0000 ~ 11964446 n 0000 ~ 11964848 n 0000 ~ 11965627 n 0000 ~ 11967744 n 0000 ~ 11970586 n 0000 ~ 11972291 n 0000 ~ 11976170 n 0000 ~ 11980682 n 0000 ~ 11981475 n 0000 ~ 11983375 n 0000 ~ 11983606 n 0000 ~ 11988132 n 0000 ~ 11988893 n 0000 ~ 11989393 n 0000 ~ 11990920 n 0000 ~ 11991263 n 0000 ~ 11993203 n 0000 ~ 11993444 n 0000 ~ 11993675 n 0000 ~ 11994336 n 0000 ~ 11995840 n 0000 ~ 12006766 n 0000 ~ 12011370 n 0000 ~ 12012111 n 0000 ~ 12012510 n 0000 ~ 12015959 n 0000 ~ 12019375 n 0000 ~ 12022821 n 0000 ~ 12025220 n 0000 ~ 12025507 n 0000 ~ 12026981 n 0000 ~ 12027658 n 0000 ~ 12032429 n 0000 ~ 12032686 n 0000 ~ 12258885 n 0000 ~ 12259316 n 0000 ~ 12259788 n 0000 ~ 12291959 n 0000 ~ 12796385 n 0000 ~ 12799269 n 0000 ~ 12800049 n 0000 ~ 12801966 n 0000 ~ 12803226 n 0000 ~ 12803958 n 0000 ~ 12878169 n 0000 ~ 12879963 n 0000 ~ 12881631 n 0000 ~ 12881913 n 0000 ~ 12882158 n 0000 ~ 12885045 n 0000 ~ 12885265 n 0000 ~ 12885754 n 0000 ~ 12885956 n 0000 ~ 12886185 n 0000 ~ 12886402 n 0000 ~ 12886600 n 0000 ~ 12886831 n 0000 ~ 12887065 n 0000 ~ 12887293 n 0000 ~ 12887532 n 0000 ~ 12887713 n 0000 ~ 12888016 n 0000 ~ 12888234 n 0000 ~ 12888457 n 0000 ~ 12937130 n 0000 | wild or uncultivated flowering plant 11674019 20 n 01 apetalous_flower 0 001 @ 11669335 n 0000 | flower having no petals 11674105 20 n 01 flower_head 0 002 @ 11674332 n 0000 %p 11674603 n 0000 | a shortened compact cluster of flowers so arranged that the whole gives the effect of a single flower as in clover or members of the family Compositae 11674332 20 n 01 inflorescence 0 009 @ 11669335 n 0000 ~ 11674105 n 0000 ~ 11674798 n 0000 ~ 13131028 n 0000 ~ 13131282 n 0000 ~ 13132338 n 0000 ~ 13132940 n 0000 ~ 13133438 n 0000 %p 13154841 n 0000 | the flowering part of a plant or arrangement of flowers on a stalk 11674603 20 n 02 ray_flower 0 ray_floret 0 002 @ 11669335 n 0000 #p 11674105 n 0000 | small flower with a flat strap-shaped corolla usually occupying the peripheral rings of a composite flower 11674798 20 n 02 catkin 0 ament 0 002 @ 11674332 n 0000 + 01865640 a 0202 | a cylindrical spikelike inflorescence 11674914 20 n 01 bud 2 003 @ 11669335 n 0000 + 00357998 v 0101 ~ 11675025 n 0000 | a partially opened flower 11675025 20 n 01 rosebud 0 001 @ 11674914 n 0000 | the bud of a rose 11675096 20 n 01 stamen 0 004 @ 11675842 n 0000 #p 11669335 n 0000 %p 11675245 n 0000 %p 11675404 n 0000 | the male reproductive organ of a flower 11675245 20 n 01 anther 0 003 @ 11675842 n 0000 #p 11675096 n 0000 + 01477251 a 0101 | the part of the stamen that contains pollen; usually borne on a stalk 11675404 20 n 01 gynostegium 0 002 @ 13086908 n 0000 #p 11675096 n 0000 | the crown of the stamen in plants of the genus Asclepias 11675537 20 n 01 pollen 0 004 @ 11547855 n 0000 + 00054059 v 0101 ~ 11675738 n 0000 ~ 14585392 n 0000 | the fine spores that contain male gametes and that are borne by an anther in a flowering plant 11675738 20 n 01 pollinium 0 001 @ 11675537 n 0000 | a coherent mass of pollen grains (as in orchids) 11675842 20 n 01 reproductive_structure 0 031 @ 13087625 n 0000 ~ 11547737 n 0000 ~ 11550205 n 0000 ~ 11550340 n 0000 ~ 11550474 n 0000 ~ 11550725 n 0000 ~ 11669335 n 0000 ~ 11675096 n 0000 ~ 11675245 n 0000 ~ 11676500 n 0000 ~ 11677259 n 0000 ~ 11677603 n 0000 ~ 11678635 n 0000 ~ 11678768 n 0000 ~ 11680838 n 0000 ~ 11680995 n 0000 ~ 11682349 n 0000 ~ 11682512 n 0000 ~ 11682659 n 0000 ~ 11682842 n 0000 ~ 12994475 n 0000 ~ 13091312 n 0000 ~ 13091774 n 0000 ~ 13092078 n 0000 ~ 13093380 n 0000 ~ 13093629 n 0000 ~ 13093725 n 0000 ~ 13094003 n 0000 ~ 13094145 n 0000 ~ 13094273 n 0000 ~ 13134947 n 0000 | the parts of a plant involved in its reproduction 11676500 20 n 01 pistil 0 007 @ 11675842 n 0000 #p 11669335 n 0000 ~ 11676963 n 0000 ~ 11677045 n 0000 ~ 11677144 n 0000 %p 11677259 n 0000 ~ 11677743 n 0000 | the female ovule-bearing part of a flower composed of ovary and style and stigma 11676743 20 n 01 gynobase 0 001 @ 13130161 n 0000 | the enlarged receptacle in which the pistil is borne 11676850 20 n 01 gynophore 0 001 @ 13129165 n 0000 | the stalk of a pistil that raises it above the receptacle 11676963 20 n 01 simple_pistil 0 001 @ 11676500 n 0000 | consists of one carpel 11677045 20 n 01 compound_pistil 0 001 @ 11676500 n 0000 | consists of two or more fused carpels 11677144 20 n 01 pistillode 0 001 @ 11676500 n 0000 | a sterile vestigial pistil remaining in a staminate flower 11677259 20 n 01 style 0 006 @ 11675842 n 0000 #p 11676500 n 0000 ;c 06066555 n 0000 ~ 11677485 n 0000 %p 11677603 n 0000 ~ 12145638 n 0000 | (botany) the narrow elongated part of the pistil between the ovary and the stigma 11677485 20 n 01 stylopodium 0 001 @ 11677259 n 0000 | an enlargement at the base of the style in some Umbelliferae 11677603 20 n 01 stigma 0 002 @ 11675842 n 0000 #p 11677259 n 0000 | the apical end of the style where deposited pollen enters the pistil 11677743 20 n 01 carpel 0 004 @ 11676500 n 0000 #p 11669335 n 0000 + 02681282 a 0101 ~ 11678377 n 0000 | a simple pistil or one element of a compound pistil 11677902 20 n 01 carpophore 0 001 @ 13129165 n 0000 | a slender stalk that furnishes an axis for a carpel 11678010 20 n 02 cornstalk 0 corn_stalk 0 002 @ 13129165 n 0000 #p 12143676 n 0000 | the stalk of a corn plant 11678123 20 n 01 filament 0 001 @ 13129165 n 0000 | the stalk of a stamen 11678199 20 n 02 funicle 0 funiculus 0 001 @ 13129165 n 0000 | the stalk of a plant ovule or seed 11678299 20 n 01 petiolule 0 001 @ 13129165 n 0000 | the stalk of a leaflet 11678377 20 n 01 mericarp 0 001 @ 11677743 n 0000 | a carpel with one seed; one of a pair split apart at maturity 11678493 20 n 01 hilum 0 002 @ 08620061 n 0000 + 02947799 a 0101 | the scar on certain seeds marking its point of attachment to the funicle 11678635 20 n 01 ovary 0 003 @ 11675842 n 0000 #p 11669335 n 0000 %p 11680838 n 0000 | the organ that bears the ovules of a flower 11678768 20 n 01 ovule 0 010 @ 11675842 n 0000 + 02933027 a 0101 %p 11679085 n 0000 %p 11679250 n 0000 %p 11679378 n 0000 ~ 11679528 n 0000 ~ 11679652 n 0000 ~ 11679779 n 0000 ~ 11679909 n 0000 ~ 11683989 n 0000 | a small body that contains the female germ cell of a plant; develops into a seed after fertilization 11679085 20 n 01 chalaza 0 002 @ 13086908 n 0000 #p 11678768 n 0000 | basal part of a plant ovule opposite the micropyle; where integument and nucellus are joined 11679250 20 n 01 nucellus 0 002 @ 13086908 n 0000 #p 11678768 n 0000 | central part of a plant ovule; contains the embryo sac 11679378 20 n 01 micropyle 0 002 @ 09201031 n 0000 #p 11678768 n 0000 | minute opening in the wall of an ovule through which the pollen tube enters 11679528 20 n 01 amphitropous_ovule 0 001 @ 11678768 n 0000 | a partly inverted ovule turned back 90 degrees on its stalk 11679652 20 n 01 anatropous_ovule 0 001 @ 11678768 n 0000 | a completely inverted ovule turned back 180 degrees on its stalk 11679779 20 n 01 campylotropous_ovule 0 001 @ 11678768 n 0000 | a curved ovule with the micropyle almost touching the funiculus 11679909 20 n 01 orthotropous_ovule 0 001 @ 11678768 n 0000 | a completely straight ovule with the micropyle at the apex 11680032 20 n 03 stoma 1 stomate 0 pore 0 006 @ 09201031 n 0000 + 02645494 a 0102 + 02645494 a 0101 ~ 11680277 n 0000 ~ 13153729 n 0000 ~ 13153888 n 0000 | a minute epidermal pore in a leaf or stem through which gases and water vapor can pass 11680277 20 n 01 germ_pore 0 001 @ 11680032 n 0000 | a pore in the outer wall of a spore or pollen grain through which the germ tube or pollen tube makes its exit on germination 11680457 20 n 01 germ_tube 0 002 @ 13086908 n 0000 ;c 06066555 n 0000 | (botany) a slender tubular outgrowth from a spore in germination 11680596 20 n 01 pollen_tube 0 002 @ 13086908 n 0000 ;c 06066555 n 0000 | (botany) a slender tubular outgrowth from a pollen grain when deposited on the stigma for a flower; it penetrates the style and conveys the male gametes to the ovule 11680838 20 n 01 placenta 0 003 @ 11675842 n 0000 #p 11678635 n 0000 + 01830946 a 0101 | that part of the ovary of a flowering plant where the ovules form 11680995 20 n 01 placentation 0 008 @ 11675842 n 0000 ~ 11681255 n 0000 ~ 11681393 n 0000 ~ 11681554 n 0000 ~ 11681692 n 0000 ~ 11681865 n 0000 ~ 11682003 n 0000 ~ 11682166 n 0000 | arrangement of the ovules in the placenta and of the placentas in the ovary 11681255 20 n 01 apical_placentation 0 001 @ 11680995 n 0000 | where one or few ovules develop at the top of a simple or compound ovary 11681393 20 n 01 axile_placentation 0 001 @ 11680995 n 0000 | ovules are borne at or around the center of a compound ovary on an axis formed from joined septa 11681554 20 n 01 basal_placentation 0 001 @ 11680995 n 0000 | where one or few ovules develop at the base of a simple or compound ovary 11681692 20 n 01 free_central_placentation 0 001 @ 11680995 n 0000 | where ovules develop on a central column in a compound ovary lacking septa or with septa at base only 11681865 20 n 01 lamellate_placentation 0 001 @ 11680995 n 0000 | with ovules on thin extensions of the placentae into a compound ovary 11682003 20 n 02 marginal_placentation 0 ventral_placentation 0 001 @ 11680995 n 0000 | with ovules borne on the wall along the ventral suture of a simple ovary 11682166 20 n 01 parietal_placentation 0 001 @ 11680995 n 0000 | where ovules develop on the wall or slight outgrowths of the wall forming broken partitions within a compound ovary 11682349 20 n 03 testa 0 episperm 0 seed_coat 0 003 @ 11675842 n 0000 #p 11683989 n 0000 + 02812697 a 0101 | protective outer layer of seeds of flowering plants 11682512 20 n 01 endosperm 0 002 @ 11675842 n 0000 #p 11683989 n 0000 | nutritive tissue surrounding the embryo within seeds of flowering plants 11682659 20 n 01 gemma 0 001 @ 11675842 n 0000 | small asexual reproductive structure in e.g. liverworts and mosses that detaches from the parent and develops into a new individual 11682842 20 n 03 cone 0 strobilus 0 strobile 0 008 @ 11675842 n 0000 #p 13108841 n 0000 #p 13221529 n 0000 #p 13219422 n 0000 + 02844728 a 0102 ~ 11683105 n 0000 ~ 11683216 n 0000 ~ 11683331 n 0000 | cone-shaped mass of ovule- or spore-bearing scales or bracts 11683105 20 n 01 fir_cone 0 002 @ 11682842 n 0000 #p 11620673 n 0000 | the seed-producing cone of a fir tree 11683216 20 n 01 galbulus 0 002 @ 11682842 n 0000 #p 11630489 n 0000 | the seed-producing cone of a cypress tree 11683331 20 n 01 pinecone 0 002 @ 11682842 n 0000 #p 11608250 n 0000 | the seed-producing cone of a pine tree 11683443 20 n 01 septum 0 002 @ 13087625 n 0000 + 02796711 a 0101 | a partition or wall especially in an ovary 11683556 20 n 01 shell 0 005 @ 13139918 n 0000 + 00181258 v 0102 + 00197744 v 0101 + 01513710 v 0101 ~ 11683747 n 0000 | the hard usually fibrous outer layer of some fruits especially nuts 11683747 20 n 01 nutshell 0 001 @ 11683556 n 0000 | the shell around the kernel of a nut 11683838 20 n 02 nectary 0 honey_gland 0 002 @ 13087625 n 0000 + 03089615 a 0101 | a gland (often a protuberance or depression) that secretes nectar 11683989 20 n 01 seed 2 007 @ 11678768 n 0000 + 01500873 v 0102 + 01652429 v 0101 + 01542056 v 0101 %p 11682349 n 0000 %p 11682512 n 0000 %p 11684264 n 0000 | a mature fertilized plant ovule consisting of an embryo and its food source and having a protective coat or testa 11684264 20 n 02 pericarp 0 seed_vessel 0 007 @ 09257949 n 0000 #p 11683989 n 0000 ~ 11684499 n 0000 ~ 11684654 n 0000 ~ 11684739 n 0000 ~ 11685179 n 0000 ~ 12036368 n 0000 | the ripened and variously modified walls of a plant ovary 11684499 20 n 02 epicarp 0 exocarp 0 002 @ 11684264 n 0000 + 02932231 a 0101 | outermost layer of the pericarp of fruits as the skin of a peach or grape 11684654 20 n 01 mesocarp 0 001 @ 11684264 n 0000 | the middle layer of a pericarp 11684739 20 n 03 stone 0 pit 0 endocarp 0 006 @ 11684264 n 0000 + 00179567 v 0201 + 01158180 a 0105 + 00179567 v 0102 ~ 11690088 n 0000 ~ 11690169 n 0000 | the hard inner (usually woody) layer of the pericarp of some fruits (as peaches or plums or cherries or olives) that contains the seed; "you should remove the stones from prunes before cooking" 11685091 20 n 01 pip 0 001 @ 13135832 n 0000 | a small hard seed found in some fruits 11685179 20 n 01 capsule 0 006 @ 11684264 n 0000 + 02678677 a 0101 ~ 11685400 n 0000 ~ 11685512 n 0000 ~ 11685621 n 0000 %p 11685876 n 0000 | a dry dehiscent seed vessel or the spore-containing structure of e.g. mosses 11685400 20 n 01 bilocular_capsule 0 001 @ 11685179 n 0000 | a capsule divided into two cells or compartments 11685512 20 n 01 boll 0 001 @ 11685179 n 0000 | the rounded seed-bearing capsule of a cotton or flax plant 11685621 20 n 02 silique 0 siliqua 0 002 @ 11685179 n 0000 ~ 11685766 n 0000 | narrow elongated seed capsule peculiar to the family Cruciferae 11685766 20 n 01 silicle 0 001 @ 11685621 n 0000 | short broad silique occurring in some cruciferous plants 11685876 20 n 01 peristome 0 003 @ 13088096 n 0000 #p 11685179 n 0000 ;c 06066555 n 0000 | (botany) fringe of toothlike appendages surrounding the mouth of a moss capsule 11686049 20 n 01 haustorium 0 001 @ 13088096 n 0000 | a root-like attachment in parasitic plants that penetrates and obtains food from the host 11686195 20 n 01 cataphyll 0 002 @ 13152742 n 0000 ~ 11686398 n 0000 | a reduced or scarcely developed leaf at the start of a plant's life (i.e., cotyledons) or in the early stages of leaf development 11686398 20 n 02 cotyledon 0 seed_leaf 0 001 @ 11686195 n 0000 | embryonic leaf in seed-bearing plants 11686503 20 n 01 embryo 0 002 @ 00017222 n 0000 ;c 06066555 n 0000 | (botany) a minute rudimentary plant contained within a seed or an archegonium 11686652 20 n 01 perisperm 0 001 @ 13095685 n 0000 | the nutritive tissue outside the sac containing the embryo in some seeds 11686780 20 n 03 monocarp 0 monocarpic_plant 0 monocarpous_plant 0 001 @ 00017222 n 0000 | a plant that bears fruit once and dies 11686912 20 n 01 sporophyte 0 001 @ 00017222 n 0000 | the spore-producing individual or phase in the life cycle of a plant having alternation of generations 11687071 20 n 01 gametophyte 0 003 @ 00017222 n 0000 ~ 11687266 n 0000 ~ 11687681 n 0000 | the gamete-bearing individual or phase in the life cycle of a plant having alternation of generations 11687266 20 n 01 megagametophyte 0 001 @ 11687071 n 0000 | the female gametophyte produced by the megaspore of a plant that produces both microspore and megaspores 11687432 20 n 02 megasporangium 0 macrosporangium 0 001 @ 13091774 n 0000 | a plant structure that produces megaspores 11687553 20 n 01 megasporophyll 0 001 @ 13091620 n 0000 | in non-flowering plants, a sporophyll that bears only megasporangia 11687681 20 n 01 microgametophyte 0 001 @ 11687071 n 0000 | the male gametophyte produced by a microspore 11687789 20 n 01 microspore 0 001 @ 11547855 n 0000 | smaller of the two types of spore produced in heterosporous plants; develops in the pollen sac into a male gametophyte 11687964 20 n 01 microsporangium 0 001 @ 13091774 n 0000 | a plant structure that produces microspores 11688069 20 n 01 microsporophyll 0 001 @ 13091620 n 0000 | in non-flowering plants, a sporophyll that bears only microsporangia 11688199 20 n 02 megaspore 0 macrospore 0 001 @ 11547855 n 0000 | larger of the two types of spore produced in heterosporous plants; develops in ovule into a female gametophyte 11688378 20 n 02 archespore 0 archesporium 0 003 @ 00006484 n 0000 + 02639590 a 0201 + 02639590 a 0101 | primitive cell or group of cells from which a mother cell develops 11688552 20 n 01 daughter_cell 0 001 @ 00006484 n 0000 | a cell formed by the division or budding of another cell; "anthrax grows by dividing into two daughter cells that are generally identical" 11688750 20 n 01 mother_cell 0 002 @ 00006484 n 0000 ~ 11688958 n 0000 | cell from which another cell of an organism (usually of a different sort) develops; "a sperm cell develops from a sperm mother cell" 11688958 20 n 01 spore_mother_cell 0 001 @ 11688750 n 0000 | cell from which a spore develops 11689054 20 n 01 archegonium 0 002 @ 13087625 n 0000 + 02639430 a 0101 | a female sex organ occurring in mosses, ferns, and most gymnosperms 11689197 20 n 03 bonduc_nut 0 nicker_nut 0 nicker_seed 0 002 @ 13135832 n 0000 #p 12488454 n 0000 | hard shiny grey seed of a bonduc tree; used for making e.g. jewelry 11689367 20 n 01 Job's_tears 0 001 @ 13135832 n 0000 | hard pearly seeds of an Asiatic grass; often used as beads 11689483 20 n 02 oilseed 0 oil-rich_seed 0 006 @ 13135832 n 0000 ~ 11689678 n 0000 ~ 11689815 n 0000 ~ 11689957 n 0000 ~ 11879895 n 0000 ~ 15086247 n 0000 | any of several seeds that yield oil 11689678 20 n 01 castor_bean 0 002 @ 11689483 n 0000 #p 12924623 n 0000 | the toxic seed of the castor-oil plant; source of castor oil 11689815 20 n 01 cottonseed 0 003 @ 11689483 n 0000 #p 12175949 n 0000 %s 07674393 n 0000 | seed of cotton plants; source of cottonseed oil 11689957 20 n 01 candlenut 2 002 @ 11689483 n 0000 #p 12927494 n 0000 | seed of candlenut tree; source of soil used in varnishes 11690088 20 n 01 peach_pit 0 001 @ 11684739 n 0000 | the stone seed of a peach 11690169 20 n 01 cherry_stone 0 001 @ 11684739 n 0000 | the stone seed of a cherry 11690254 20 n 03 hypanthium 0 floral_cup 0 calyx_tube 0 001 @ 13087625 n 0000 | the cuplike or ringlike or tubular structure of a flower which bears the sepals and stamens and calyx (as in Rosaceae) 11690455 20 n 02 petal 0 flower_petal 0 003 @ 11690893 n 0000 #p 11691046 n 0000 + 01775540 a 0101 | part of the perianth that is usually brightly colored 11690612 20 n 01 sepal 0 002 @ 11690893 n 0000 #p 11691523 n 0000 | one of the green parts that form the calyx of a flower 11690737 20 n 01 mentum 0 002 @ 13086908 n 0000 #p 12041446 n 0000 | a projection like a chin formed by the sepals and base of the column in some orchids 11690893 20 n 01 floral_leaf 0 004 @ 13152742 n 0000 #p 11669335 n 0000 ~ 11690455 n 0000 ~ 11690612 n 0000 | a modified leaf that is part of a flower 11691046 20 n 01 corolla 0 005 @ 13875970 n 0000 #p 11692265 n 0000 ;c 06066555 n 0000 %p 11690455 n 0000 %p 11691332 n 0000 | (botany) the whorl of petals of a flower that collectively form an inner floral envelope or layer of the perianth; "we cultivate the flower for its corolla" 11691332 20 n 01 corona 0 003 @ 13086908 n 0000 #p 11691046 n 0000 ;c 06066555 n 0000 | (botany) the trumpet-shaped or cup-shaped outgrowth of the corolla of a daffodil or narcissus flower 11691523 20 n 01 calyx 0 007 @ 13875970 n 0000 #p 11692265 n 0000 ;c 06066555 n 0000 + 02675856 a 0101 %p 11690612 n 0000 ~ 11691990 n 0000 ~ 11692604 n 0000 | (botany) the whorl of sepals of a flower collectively forming the outer floral envelope or layer of the perianth enclosing and supporting the developing bud; usually green 11691857 20 n 01 lip 0 002 @ 13086908 n 0000 ;c 06066555 n 0000 | (botany) either of the two parts of a bilabiate corolla or calyx 11691990 20 n 01 hull 2 001 @ 11691523 n 0000 | persistent enlarged calyx at base of e.g. a strawberry or raspberry 11692108 20 n 04 epicalyx 0 false_calyx 0 calycle 0 calyculus 0 001 @ 13154841 n 0000 | a group of bracts simulating a calyx as in a carnation or hibiscus 11692265 20 n 05 perianth 0 chlamys 0 floral_envelope 0 perigone 0 perigonium 0 007 @ 13087625 n 0000 @ 09257949 n 0000 #p 11669335 n 0000 + 00365513 a 0201 %p 11691046 n 0000 %p 11691523 n 0000 ~ 12415765 n 0000 | collective term for the outer parts of a flower consisting of the calyx and corolla and enclosing the stamens and pistils 11692604 20 n 01 pappus 0 002 @ 11691523 n 0000 ~ 11692792 n 0000 | calyx composed of scales or bristles or featherlike hairs in plants of the Compositae such as thistles and dandelions 11692792 20 n 01 thistledown 0 001 @ 11692604 n 0000 | pappus of a thistle consisting of silky featherlike hairs attached to the seed-like fruit of a thistle 11692952 20 n 04 Ranales 0 order_Ranales 0 Ranunculales 0 order_Ranunculales 0 016 @ 11534677 n 0000 #m 11667112 n 0000 %m 11693566 n 0000 %m 11697158 n 0000 %m 11700401 n 0000 %m 11701903 n 0000 %m 11702428 n 0000 %m 11702999 n 0000 %m 11703386 n 0000 %m 11708181 n 0000 %m 11712827 n 0000 %m 11713960 n 0000 %m 11714618 n 0000 %m 11718911 n 0000 %m 11719468 n 0000 %m 11739530 n 0000 | herbs, shrubs and trees: includes families Ranunculaceae; Annonaceae; Berberidaceae; Magnoliaceae; Menispermaceae; Myristicaceae; Nymphaeaceae; Lardizabalaceae; Lauraceae; Calycanthaceae; Ceratophyllaceae; Cercidiphyllaceae 11693566 20 n 03 Annonaceae 0 family_Annonaceae 0 custard-apple_family 0 007 @ 11564258 n 0000 #m 11692952 n 0000 %m 11693812 n 0000 %m 11695485 n 0000 %m 11695813 n 0000 %m 11696338 n 0000 %m 11696776 n 0000 | chiefly tropical trees or shrubs 11693812 20 n 02 Annona 0 genus_Annona 0 003 @ 11571907 n 0000 #m 11693566 n 0000 %m 11693981 n 0000 | type genus of the Annonaceae; tropical American trees or shrubs 11693981 20 n 02 custard_apple 0 custard_apple_tree 0 010 @ 12651821 n 0000 #m 11693812 n 0000 %p 07760859 n 0000 ~ 11694300 n 0000 ~ 11694469 n 0000 ~ 11694664 n 0000 ~ 11694866 n 0000 ~ 11695085 n 0000 ~ 11695285 n 0000 ~ 11695599 n 0000 | any of several tropical American trees bearing fruit with soft edible pulp 11694300 20 n 03 cherimoya 0 cherimoya_tree 0 Annona_cherimola 0 002 @ 11693981 n 0000 %p 07761141 n 0000 | small tropical American tree bearing round or oblong fruit 11694469 20 n 03 ilama 0 ilama_tree 0 Annona_diversifolia 0 002 @ 11693981 n 0000 %p 07761777 n 0000 | tropical American tree grown in southern United States having a whitish pink-tinged fruit 11694664 20 n 04 soursop 0 prickly_custard_apple 0 soursop_tree 0 Annona_muricata 0 002 @ 11693981 n 0000 %p 07761309 n 0000 | small tropical American tree bearing large succulent slightly acid fruit 11694866 20 n 04 bullock's_heart 0 bullock's_heart_tree 0 bullock_heart 0 Annona_reticulata 0 002 @ 11693981 n 0000 %p 07761461 n 0000 | small tropical American tree bearing a bristly heart-shaped acid tropical fruit 11695085 20 n 03 sweetsop 0 sweetsop_tree 0 Annona_squamosa 0 002 @ 11693981 n 0000 %p 07761611 n 0000 | tropical American tree bearing sweet pulpy fruit with thick scaly rind and shiny black seeds 11695285 20 n 03 pond_apple 0 pond-apple_tree 0 Annona_glabra 0 002 @ 11693981 n 0000 %p 07761954 n 0000 | small evergreen tree of tropical America with edible fruit; used chiefly as grafting stock 11695485 20 n 02 Asimina 0 genus_Asimina 0 003 @ 11571907 n 0000 #m 11693566 n 0000 %m 11695599 n 0000 | pawpaw 11695599 20 n 04 pawpaw 1 papaw 1 papaw_tree 0 Asimina_triloba 0 003 @ 11693981 n 0000 #m 11695485 n 0000 %p 07762114 n 0000 | small tree native to the eastern United States having oblong leaves and fleshy fruit 11695813 20 n 04 Cananga 0 genus_Cananga 0 Canangium 0 genus_Canangium 0 003 @ 11571907 n 0000 #m 11693566 n 0000 %m 11695974 n 0000 | a genus of Malayan tree 11695974 20 n 03 ilang-ilang 0 ylang-ylang 0 Cananga_odorata 0 002 @ 13109733 n 0000 #m 11695813 n 0000 | evergreen Asian tree with aromatic greenish-yellow flowers yielding a volatile oil; widely grown in the tropics as an ornamental 11696211 20 n 01 ilang-ilang 1 001 @ 14892655 n 0000 | oil distilled from flowers of the ilang-ilang tree; used in perfumery 11696338 20 n 02 Oxandra 0 genus_Oxandra 0 002 @ 11571907 n 0000 #m 11693566 n 0000 | genus of tropical trees 11696450 20 n 03 lancewood 0 lancewood_tree 0 Oxandra_lanceolata 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 %s 11696606 n 0000 | source of most of the lancewood of commerce 11696606 20 n 01 lancewood 2 002 @ 15098161 n 0000 #s 11696450 n 0000 | durable straight-grained wood of the lacewood tree; used for building and cabinetwork and tools 11696776 20 n 02 Xylopia 0 genus_Xylopia 0 003 @ 11571907 n 0000 #m 11693566 n 0000 %m 11696935 n 0000 | tropical evergreen trees or shrubs; chiefly African 11696935 20 n 03 Guinea_pepper 1 negro_pepper 0 Xylopia_aethiopica 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 11696776 n 0000 | tropical west African evergreen tree bearing pungent aromatic seeds used as a condiment and in folk medicine 11697158 20 n 03 Berberidaceae 0 family_Berberidaceae 0 barberry_family 0 007 @ 11564258 n 0000 #m 11692952 n 0000 %m 11697388 n 0000 %m 11698433 n 0000 %m 11698895 n 0000 %m 11699283 n 0000 %m 11699915 n 0000 | shrubs or herbs 11697388 20 n 02 Berberis 0 genus_Berberis 0 003 @ 11571907 n 0000 #m 11697158 n 0000 %m 11697560 n 0000 | large genus of shrubs of temperate zones of New and Old Worlds 11697560 20 n 01 barberry 0 005 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 11697388 n 0000 ~ 11697802 n 0000 ~ 11698042 n 0000 ~ 11698245 n 0000 | any of numerous plants of the genus Berberis having prickly stems and yellow flowers followed by small red berries 11697802 20 n 02 American_barberry 0 Berberis_canadensis 0 001 @ 11697560 n 0000 | deciduous shrub of eastern North America whose leaves turn scarlet in autumn and having racemes of yellow flowers followed by ellipsoid glossy red berries 11698042 20 n 03 common_barberry 0 European_barberry 0 Berberis_vulgaris 0 001 @ 11697560 n 0000 | upright deciduous European shrub widely naturalized in United States having clusters of juicy berries 11698245 20 n 02 Japanese_barberry 0 Berberis_thunbergii 0 001 @ 11697560 n 0000 | compact deciduous shrub having persistent red berries; widespread in cultivation especially for hedges 11698433 20 n 02 Caulophyllum 0 genus_Caulophyllum 0 003 @ 11571907 n 0000 #m 11697158 n 0000 %m 11698562 n 0000 | blue cohosh 11698562 20 n 08 blue_cohosh 0 blueberry_root 0 papooseroot 0 papoose_root 0 squawroot 0 squaw_root 0 Caulophyllum_thalictrioides 0 Caulophyllum_thalictroides 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 11698433 n 0000 | tall herb of eastern North America and Asia having blue berrylike fruit and a thick knotty rootstock formerly used medicinally 11698895 20 n 02 Epimedium 0 genus_Epimedium 0 003 @ 11571907 n 0000 #m 11697158 n 0000 %m 11699071 n 0000 | herbaceous perennials of Mediterranean to India and eastern Asia 11699071 20 n 03 barrenwort 0 bishop's_hat 0 Epimedium_grandiflorum 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11698895 n 0000 | slow-growing creeping plant with semi-evergreen leaves on erect wiry stems; used as ground cover 11699283 20 n 02 Mahonia 0 genus_Mahonia 0 002 @ 11571907 n 0000 #m 11697158 n 0000 | evergreen shrubs and small trees of North and Central America and Asia 11699442 20 n 06 Oregon_grape 1 Oregon_holly_grape 0 hollygrape 0 mountain_grape 0 holly-leaves_barberry 0 Mahonia_aquifolium 0 001 @ 13112664 n 0000 | ornamental evergreen shrub of Pacific coast of North America having dark green pinnate leaves and racemes of yellow flowers followed by blue-black berries 11699751 20 n 02 Oregon_grape 2 Mahonia_nervosa 0 001 @ 13112664 n 0000 | small shrub with grey-green leaves and yellow flowers followed by glaucous blue berries 11699915 20 n 02 Podophyllum 0 genus_Podophyllum 0 003 @ 11571907 n 0000 #m 11697158 n 0000 %m 11700058 n 0000 | perennial rhizomatous herbs 11700058 20 n 04 mayapple 1 May_apple 1 wild_mandrake 0 Podophyllum_peltatum 0 003 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11699915 n 0000 %p 11700279 n 0000 | North American herb with poisonous root stock and edible though insipid fruit 11700279 20 n 01 May_apple 2 002 @ 13134947 n 0000 #p 11700058 n 0000 | edible but insipid fruit of the May apple plant 11700401 20 n 04 Calycanthaceae 0 family_Calycanthaceae 0 calycanthus_family 0 strawberry-shrub_family 0 004 @ 11564258 n 0000 #m 11692952 n 0000 %m 11700676 n 0000 %m 11701492 n 0000 | shrubs or small trees having aromatic bark; the eastern United States and eastern Asia 11700676 20 n 02 Calycanthus 0 genus_Calycanthus 0 003 @ 11571907 n 0000 #m 11700401 n 0000 %m 11700864 n 0000 | a magnoliid dicot genus of the family Calycanthaceae including: allspice 11700864 20 n 01 allspice 1 004 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 11700676 n 0000 ~ 11701066 n 0000 ~ 11701302 n 0000 | deciduous shrubs having aromatic bark; eastern China; southwestern and eastern United States 11701066 20 n 05 Carolina_allspice 0 strawberry_shrub 0 strawberry_bush 2 sweet_shrub 0 Calycanthus_floridus 0 001 @ 11700864 n 0000 | hardy shrub of southeastern United States having clove-scented wood and fragrant red-brown flowers 11701302 20 n 03 spicebush 2 California_allspice 0 Calycanthus_occidentalis 0 001 @ 11700864 n 0000 | straggling aromatic shrub of southwestern United States having fragrant brown flowers 11701492 20 n 02 Chimonanthus 0 genus_Chimonanthus 0 003 @ 11571907 n 0000 #m 11700401 n 0000 %m 11701698 n 0000 | small genus of Asian deciduous or evergreen shrubs having fragrant flowers: winter sweet 11701698 20 n 04 Japan_allspice 0 Japanese_allspice 0 winter_sweet 1 Chimonanthus_praecox 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 11701492 n 0000 | deciduous Japanese shrub cultivated for its fragrant yellow flowers 11701903 20 n 02 Ceratophyllaceae 0 family_Ceratophyllaceae 0 003 @ 11564258 n 0000 #m 11692952 n 0000 %m 11702081 n 0000 | coextensive with the genus Ceratophyllum: hornworts 11702081 20 n 02 Ceratophyllum 0 genus_Ceratophyllum 0 003 @ 11571907 n 0000 #m 11701903 n 0000 %m 11702252 n 0000 | constituting the family Ceratophyllaceae: hornworts 11702252 20 n 01 hornwort 2 002 @ 13121544 n 0000 #m 11702081 n 0000 | any aquatic plant of the genus Ceratophyllum; forms submerged masses in ponds and slow-flowing streams 11702428 20 n 02 Cercidiphyllaceae 0 family_Cercidiphyllaceae 0 003 @ 11564258 n 0000 #m 11692952 n 0000 %m 11702566 n 0000 | one genus 11702566 20 n 02 Cercidiphyllum 0 genus_Cercidiphyllum 0 003 @ 11571907 n 0000 #m 11702428 n 0000 %m 11702713 n 0000 | one species: katsura tree 11702713 20 n 02 katsura_tree 0 Cercidiphyllum_japonicum 0 002 @ 13109733 n 0000 #m 11702566 n 0000 | rapidly growing deciduous tree of low mountainsides of China and Japan; grown as an ornamental for its dark blue-green candy-scented foliage that becomes yellow to scarlet in autumn 11702999 20 n 03 Lardizabalaceae 0 family_Lardizabalaceae 0 lardizabala_family 0 003 @ 11564258 n 0000 #m 11692952 n 0000 %m 11703205 n 0000 | thick-stemmed lianas and some shrubs; some have edible fruit 11703205 20 n 02 Lardizabala 0 genus_Lardizabala 0 002 @ 11571907 n 0000 #m 11702999 n 0000 | evergreen monoecious climbers of South America having dark mauve-blue edible berries 11703386 20 n 03 Lauraceae 0 family_Lauraceae 0 laurel_family 0 010 @ 11564258 n 0000 #m 11692952 n 0000 %m 11703669 n 0000 %m 11703935 n 0000 %m 11704401 n 0000 %m 11705921 n 0000 %m 11706120 n 0000 %m 11706629 n 0000 %m 11707109 n 0000 %m 11707668 n 0000 | a family of Lauraceae 11703669 20 n 01 laurel 0 010 @ 13109733 n 0000 #m 11703386 n 0000 ~ 11704093 n 0000 ~ 11704620 n 0000 ~ 11704791 n 0000 ~ 11705171 n 0000 ~ 11705573 n 0000 ~ 11706942 n 0000 ~ 11707229 n 0000 ~ 11707827 n 0000 | any of various aromatic trees of the laurel family 11703935 20 n 02 Laurus 0 genus_Laurus 0 003 @ 11571907 n 0000 #m 11703386 n 0000 %m 11704093 n 0000 | small evergreen trees or shrubs with aromatic leaves 11704093 20 n 05 true_laurel 0 bay 0 bay_laurel 0 bay_tree 0 Laurus_nobilis 0 003 @ 11703669 n 0000 #m 11703935 n 0000 %p 07816296 n 0000 | small Mediterranean evergreen tree with small blackish berries and glossy aromatic leaves used for flavoring in cooking; also used by ancient Greeks to crown victors 11704401 20 n 02 Cinnamomum 0 genus_Cinnamomum 0 006 @ 11571907 n 0000 #m 11703386 n 0000 %m 11704620 n 0000 %m 11704791 n 0000 %m 11705171 n 0000 %m 11705573 n 0000 | Asiatic and Australian aromatic trees and shrubs 11704620 20 n 02 camphor_tree 0 Cinnamomum_camphora 0 002 @ 11703669 n 0000 #m 11704401 n 0000 | large evergreen tree of warm regions whose aromatic wood yields camphor 11704791 20 n 04 cinnamon 0 Ceylon_cinnamon 0 Ceylon_cinnamon_tree 0 Cinnamomum_zeylanicum 0 004 @ 11703669 n 0000 #m 11704401 n 0000 %p 07814203 n 0000 %p 11705052 n 0000 | tropical Asian tree with aromatic yellowish-brown bark; source of the spice cinnamon 11705052 20 n 02 cinnamon 2 cinnamon_bark 0 002 @ 13162297 n 0000 #p 11704791 n 0000 | aromatic bark used as a spice 11705171 20 n 03 cassia 2 cassia-bark_tree 0 Cinnamomum_cassia 0 003 @ 11703669 n 0000 #m 11704401 n 0000 %p 11705387 n 0000 | Chinese tree with aromatic bark; yields a less desirable cinnamon than Ceylon cinnamon 11705387 20 n 02 cassia_bark 0 Chinese_cinnamon 0 002 @ 13162297 n 0000 #p 11705171 n 0000 | aromatic bark of the cassia-bark tree; less desirable as a spice than Ceylon cinnamon bark 11705573 20 n 02 Saigon_cinnamon 0 Cinnamomum_loureirii 0 003 @ 11703669 n 0000 #m 11704401 n 0000 %p 11705776 n 0000 | tropical southeast Asian tree with aromatic bark; yields a bark used medicinally 11705776 20 n 01 cinnamon_bark 1 002 @ 13162297 n 0000 #p 11705573 n 0000 | aromatic bark of Saigon cinnamon used medicinally as a carminative 11705921 20 n 02 Lindera 0 genus_Lindera 0 003 @ 11571907 n 0000 #m 11703386 n 0000 %m 11706325 n 0000 | aromatic evergreen or deciduous dioecious shrubs or trees of eastern Asia and North America 11706120 20 n 02 Benzoin 0 genus_Benzoin 0 002 @ 11571907 n 0000 #m 11703386 n 0000 | used in some classifications for the American spicebush and certain other plants often included in the genus Lindera 11706325 20 n 06 spicebush 1 spice_bush 0 American_spicebush 0 Benjamin_bush 0 Lindera_benzoin 0 Benzoin_odoriferum 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 11705921 n 0000 | deciduous shrub of the eastern United States having highly aromatic leaves and bark and yellow flowers followed by scarlet or yellow berries 11706629 20 n 02 Persea 0 genus_Persea 0 004 @ 11571907 n 0000 #m 11703386 n 0000 %m 11706761 n 0000 %m 11706942 n 0000 | avocado 11706761 20 n 03 avocado 0 avocado_tree 0 Persea_Americana 0 003 @ 12651821 n 0000 #m 11706629 n 0000 %p 07764847 n 0000 | tropical American tree bearing large pulpy green fruits 11706942 20 n 03 laurel-tree 0 red_bay 0 Persea_borbonia 0 002 @ 11703669 n 0000 #m 11706629 n 0000 | small tree of southern United States having dark red heartwood 11707109 20 n 01 genus_Sassafras 0 003 @ 11571907 n 0000 #m 11703386 n 0000 %m 11707229 n 0000 | a genus of sassafras 11707229 20 n 03 sassafras 0 sassafras_tree 0 Sassafras_albidum 0 004 @ 11703669 n 0000 #m 11707109 n 0000 %p 07816052 n 0000 %s 11707511 n 0000 | yellowwood tree with brittle wood and aromatic leaves and bark; source of sassafras oil; widely distributed in eastern North America 11707511 20 n 01 sassafras_oil 0 002 @ 14966667 n 0000 #s 11707229 n 0000 | oil from root bark of sassafras trees; used in perfumery and as a disinfectant 11707668 20 n 02 Umbellularia 0 genus_Umbellularia 0 003 @ 11571907 n 0000 #m 11703386 n 0000 %m 11707827 n 0000 | aromatic evergreen trees of Pacific coast 11707827 20 n 09 California_laurel 0 California_bay_tree 0 Oregon_myrtle 0 pepperwood 0 spice_tree 2 sassafras_laurel 0 California_olive 0 mountain_laurel 2 Umbellularia_californica 0 002 @ 11703669 n 0000 #m 11707668 n 0000 | Pacific coast tree having aromatic foliage and small umbellate flowers followed by olivelike fruit; yields a hard tough wood 11708181 20 n 03 Magnoliaceae 0 family_Magnoliaceae 0 magnolia_family 0 006 @ 11564258 n 0000 #m 11692952 n 0000 %m 11708442 n 0000 %m 11709450 n 0000 %m 11711971 n 0000 %m 11712153 n 0000 | subclass Magnoliidae: genera Liriodendron, Magnolia, and Manglietia 11708442 20 n 02 Illicium 0 genus_Illicium 0 006 @ 11571907 n 0000 #m 11708181 n 0000 %m 11708658 n 0000 %m 11708857 n 0000 %m 11709045 n 0000 %m 11709205 n 0000 | anise trees: evergreen trees with aromatic leaves 11708658 20 n 01 anise_tree 0 005 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 11708442 n 0000 ~ 11708857 n 0000 ~ 11709045 n 0000 ~ 11709205 n 0000 | any of several evergreen shrubs and small trees of the genus Illicium 11708857 20 n 02 purple_anise 0 Illicium_floridanum 0 002 @ 11708658 n 0000 #m 11708442 n 0000 | small shrubby tree with purple flowers; found in wet soils of southeastern United States 11709045 20 n 02 star_anise 1 Illicium_anisatum 0 002 @ 11708658 n 0000 #m 11708442 n 0000 | small shrubby tree of Japan and Taiwan; flowers are not fragrant 11709205 20 n 03 star_anise 0 Chinese_anise 0 Illicium_verum 0 003 @ 11708658 n 0000 #m 11708442 n 0000 %p 07826930 n 0000 | small tree of China and Vietnam bearing anise-scented star-shaped fruit used in food and medicinally as a carminative 11709450 20 n 01 genus_Magnolia 0 003 @ 11571907 n 0000 #m 11708181 n 0000 %m 11709674 n 0000 | shrubs or trees of North America or Asia having entire evergreen or deciduous leaves; among most ancient of angiosperm genera 11709674 20 n 01 magnolia 0 011 @ 13109733 n 0000 #m 11709450 n 0000 %p 11710008 n 0000 ~ 11710136 n 0000 ~ 11710393 n 0000 ~ 11710658 n 0000 ~ 11710827 n 0000 ~ 11710987 n 0000 ~ 11711289 n 0000 ~ 11711537 n 0000 ~ 11711764 n 0000 | any shrub or tree of the genus Magnolia; valued for their longevity and exquisite fragrant blooms 11710008 20 n 01 magnolia 2 002 @ 13162297 n 0000 #p 11709674 n 0000 | dried bark of various magnolias; used in folk medicine 11710136 20 n 05 southern_magnolia 0 evergreen_magnolia 0 large-flowering_magnolia 0 bull_bay 0 Magnolia_grandiflora 0 001 @ 11709674 n 0000 | evergreen tree of southern United States having large stiff glossy leaves and huge white sweet-smelling flowers 11710393 20 n 05 umbrella_tree 1 umbrella_magnolia 0 elkwood 0 elk-wood 0 Magnolia_tripetala 0 001 @ 11709674 n 0000 | small deciduous tree of eastern North America having creamy white flowers and large leaves in formations like umbrellas at the ends of branches 11710658 20 n 02 earleaved_umbrella_tree 0 Magnolia_fraseri 0 001 @ 11709674 n 0000 | small erect deciduous tree with large leaves in coiled formations at branch tips 11710827 20 n 02 cucumber_tree 0 Magnolia_acuminata 0 001 @ 11709674 n 0000 | American deciduous magnolia having large leaves and fruit like a small cucumber 11710987 20 n 04 large-leaved_magnolia 0 large-leaved_cucumber_tree 0 great-leaved_macrophylla 0 Magnolia_macrophylla 0 001 @ 11709674 n 0000 | large deciduous shrub or tree of southeastern United States having huge leaves in dense false whorls and large creamy flowers tinged purple toward the base 11711289 20 n 03 saucer_magnolia 0 Chinese_magnolia 0 Magnolia_soulangiana 0 001 @ 11709674 n 0000 | large deciduous shrub or small tree having large open rosy to purplish flowers; native to Asia; prized as an ornamental in eastern North America 11711537 20 n 02 star_magnolia 0 Magnolia_stellata 0 001 @ 11709674 n 0000 | deciduous shrubby magnolia from Japan having fragrant white starlike flowers blooming before leaves unfold; grown as an ornamental in United States 11711764 20 n 04 sweet_bay 0 swamp_bay 0 swamp_laurel 2 Magnolia_virginiana 0 001 @ 11709674 n 0000 | shrub or small tree having rather small fragrant white flowers; abundant in southeastern United States 11711971 20 n 02 manglietia 0 genus_Manglietia 0 002 @ 13109733 n 0000 #m 11708181 n 0000 | a genus of flowering tree of the family Magnoliaceae found from Malay to southern China 11712153 20 n 02 Liriodendron 0 genus_Liriodendron 0 003 @ 11571907 n 0000 #m 11708181 n 0000 %m 11712282 n 0000 | tulip trees 11712282 20 n 05 tulip_tree 0 tulip_poplar 0 yellow_poplar 0 canary_whitewood 0 Liriodendron_tulipifera 0 003 @ 13109733 n 0000 #m 11712153 n 0000 %s 11712621 n 0000 | tall North American deciduous timber tree having large tulip-shaped greenish yellow flowers and conelike fruit; yields soft white woods used especially for cabinet work 11712621 20 n 05 tulipwood 0 true_tulipwood 0 whitewood 0 white_poplar 2 yellow_poplar 2 002 @ 15098161 n 0000 #s 11712282 n 0000 | light easily worked wood of a tulip tree; used for furniture and veneer 11712827 20 n 03 Menispermaceae 0 family_Menispermaceae 0 moonseed_family 0 005 @ 11564258 n 0000 #m 11692952 n 0000 %m 11713034 n 0000 %m 11713164 n 0000 %m 11713628 n 0000 | herbaceous or woody climbers 11713034 20 n 02 Menispermum 0 genus_Menispermum 0 003 @ 11571907 n 0000 #m 11712827 n 0000 %m 11713370 n 0000 | climbing herbs 11713164 20 n 01 moonseed 0 004 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 11712827 n 0000 ~ 11713370 n 0000 ~ 11713763 n 0000 | plant of the family Menispermaceae having red or black fruit with crescent- or ring-shaped seeds 11713370 20 n 04 common_moonseed 0 Canada_moonseed 0 yellow_parilla 0 Menispermum_canadense 0 002 @ 11713164 n 0000 #m 11713034 n 0000 | a woody vine of eastern North America having large oval leaves and small white flowers and purple to blue-black fruits 11713628 20 n 02 Cocculus 0 genus_Cocculus 0 003 @ 11571907 n 0000 #m 11712827 n 0000 %m 11713763 n 0000 | climbing plants or shrubs 11713763 20 n 02 Carolina_moonseed 0 Cocculus_carolinus 0 002 @ 11713164 n 0000 #m 11713628 n 0000 | woody vine of southeastern United States resembling the common moonseed but having red fruits 11713960 20 n 03 Myristicaceae 0 family_Myristicaceae 0 nutmeg_family 0 003 @ 11564258 n 0000 #m 11692952 n 0000 %m 11714150 n 0000 | family of aromatic tropical trees with arillate seeds 11714150 20 n 02 Myristica 0 genus_Myristica 0 003 @ 11571907 n 0000 #m 11713960 n 0000 %m 11714382 n 0000 | type genus of Myristicaceae; tropical Asian evergreen trees with small white or yellow flowers followed by fleshy fruits 11714382 20 n 03 nutmeg 0 nutmeg_tree 0 Myristica_fragrans 0 003 @ 13111174 n 0000 #m 11714150 n 0000 %p 07815424 n 0000 | East Indian tree widely cultivated in the tropics for its aromatic seed; source of two spices: nutmeg and mace 11714618 20 n 03 Nymphaeaceae 0 family_Nymphaeaceae 0 water-lily_family 0 007 @ 11564258 n 0000 #m 11692952 n 0000 %m 11714853 n 0000 %m 11715207 n 0000 %m 11716285 n 0000 %m 11717007 n 0000 %m 11717820 n 0000 | dicot aquatic plants 11714853 20 n 01 water_lily 0 015 @ 13121544 n 0000 #m 11714618 n 0000 ~ 11715430 n 0000 ~ 11715678 n 0000 ~ 11715810 n 0000 ~ 11716041 n 0000 ~ 11716167 n 0000 ~ 11716422 n 0000 ~ 11716698 n 0000 ~ 11716877 n 0000 ~ 11717399 n 0000 ~ 11717577 n 0000 ~ 11718296 n 0000 ~ 11718681 n 0000 %p 13154736 n 0000 | an aquatic plant of the family Nymphaeaceae 11715207 20 n 02 Nymphaea 0 genus_Nymphaea 0 005 @ 11571907 n 0000 #m 11714618 n 0000 %m 11715430 n 0000 %m 11715678 n 0000 %m 11715810 n 0000 | the type genus of the family Nymphaeaceae; any of a variety of water lilies 11715430 20 n 04 water_nymph 2 fragrant_water_lily 0 pond_lily 0 Nymphaea_odorata 0 002 @ 11714853 n 0000 #m 11715207 n 0000 | a water lily having large leaves and showy fragrant flowers that float on the water; of temperate and tropical regions 11715678 20 n 02 European_white_lily 0 Nymphaea_alba 0 002 @ 11714853 n 0000 #m 11715207 n 0000 | a water lily with white flowers 11715810 20 n 05 lotus 1 white_lotus 0 Egyptian_water_lily 0 white_lily 2 Nymphaea_lotus 0 002 @ 11714853 n 0000 #m 11715207 n 0000 | white Egyptian lotus: water lily of Egypt to southeastern Africa; held sacred by the Egyptians 11716041 20 n 02 blue_lotus 1 Nymphaea_caerulea 0 001 @ 11714853 n 0000 | blue Egyptian lotus: held sacred by the Egyptians 11716167 20 n 02 blue_lotus 2 Nymphaea_stellata 0 001 @ 11714853 n 0000 | blue lotus of India and southeastern Asia 11716285 20 n 02 Nuphar 0 genus_Nuphar 0 004 @ 11571907 n 0000 #m 11714618 n 0000 %m 11716422 n 0000 %m 11716877 n 0000 | spatterdocks 11716422 20 n 04 spatterdock 0 cow_lily 0 yellow_pond_lily 0 Nuphar_advena 0 002 @ 11714853 n 0000 #m 11716285 n 0000 | common water lily of eastern and central North America, having broad leaves and globe-shaped yellow flowers; in sluggish fresh or slightly brackish water 11716698 20 n 02 southern_spatterdock 0 Nuphar_sagittifolium 0 001 @ 11714853 n 0000 | of flowing waters of the southeastern United States; may form obstructive mats in streams 11716877 20 n 02 yellow_water_lily 0 Nuphar_lutea 0 002 @ 11714853 n 0000 #m 11716285 n 0000 | a water lily with yellow flowers 11717007 20 n 02 Nelumbonaceae 0 subfamily_Nelumbonaceae 0 003 @ 11564258 n 0000 #m 11714618 n 0000 %m 11717239 n 0000 | in some classifications considered an independent family of water lilies; comprises the single genus Nelumbo 11717239 20 n 02 Nelumbo 0 genus_Nelumbo 0 003 @ 11571907 n 0000 #m 11717007 n 0000 %m 11717577 n 0000 | sometimes placed in the family Nymphaeaceae: lotuses 11717399 20 n 04 lotus 2 Indian_lotus 0 sacred_lotus 0 Nelumbo_nucifera 0 001 @ 11714853 n 0000 | native to eastern Asia; widely cultivated for its large pink or white flowers 11717577 20 n 04 water_chinquapin 1 American_lotus 0 yanquapin 0 Nelumbo_lutea 0 003 @ 11714853 n 0000 #m 11717239 n 0000 %p 07772631 n 0000 | water lily of eastern North America having pale yellow blossoms and edible globular nutlike seeds 11717820 20 n 03 Cabombaceae 0 subfamily_Cabombaceae 0 water-shield_family 0 004 @ 11564258 n 0000 #m 11714618 n 0000 %m 11718096 n 0000 %m 11718521 n 0000 | in some classifications considered an independent family of water lilies; comprises the genera Cabomba and Brasenia 11718096 20 n 02 Cabomba 0 genus_Cabomba 0 003 @ 11571907 n 0000 #m 11717820 n 0000 %m 11718296 n 0000 | alternatively, a member of the family Nymphaeaceae; a small genus of American aquatic plants 11718296 20 n 03 water-shield 1 fanwort 0 Cabomba_caroliniana 0 002 @ 11714853 n 0000 #m 11718096 n 0000 | common aquatic plant of eastern North America having floating and submerged leaves and white yellow-spotted flowers 11718521 20 n 02 Brasenia 0 genus_Brasenia 0 003 @ 11571907 n 0000 #m 11717820 n 0000 %m 11718681 n 0000 | alternatively, a member of the family Nymphaeaceae 11718681 20 n 03 water-shield 2 Brasenia_schreberi 0 water-target 0 002 @ 11714853 n 0000 #m 11718521 n 0000 | aquatic plant with floating oval leaves and purple flowers; in lakes and slow-moving streams; suitable for aquariums 11718911 20 n 03 Paeoniaceae 0 family_Paeoniaceae 0 peony_family 0 003 @ 11564258 n 0000 #m 11692952 n 0000 %m 11719120 n 0000 | perennial rhizomatous herbs and shrubs; of temperate Europe and North America 11719120 20 n 02 Paeonia 0 genus_Paeonia 0 003 @ 11571907 n 0000 #m 11718911 n 0000 %m 11719286 n 0000 | peonies: herbaceous or shrubby plants having showy flowers 11719286 20 n 02 peony 0 paeony 0 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 11719120 n 0000 | any of numerous plants widely cultivated for their showy single or double red or pink or white flowers 11719468 20 n 04 Ranunculaceae 0 family_Ranunculaceae 0 buttercup_family 0 crowfoot_family 0 026 @ 11564258 n 0000 #m 11692952 n 0000 %m 11720088 n 0000 %m 11722769 n 0000 %m 11723655 n 0000 %m 11724529 n 0000 %m 11724822 n 0000 %m 11726569 n 0000 %m 11726925 n 0000 %m 11727976 n 0000 %m 11728350 n 0000 %m 11729315 n 0000 %m 11731861 n 0000 %m 11732309 n 0000 %m 11732857 n 0000 %m 11733424 n 0000 %m 11733769 n 0000 %m 11734872 n 0000 %m 11735325 n 0000 %m 11735822 n 0000 %m 11736216 n 0000 %m 11736569 n 0000 %m 11737316 n 0000 %m 11738378 n 0000 %m 11738832 n 0000 %m 11739199 n 0000 | a family of Ranunculaceae 11720088 20 n 02 Ranunculus 0 genus_Ranunculus 0 008 @ 11571907 n 0000 #m 11719468 n 0000 %m 11720353 n 0000 %m 11720891 n 0000 %m 11721337 n 0000 %m 11721642 n 0000 %m 11721844 n 0000 %m 11722036 n 0000 | annual, biennial or perennial herbs: buttercup; crowfoot 11720353 20 n 06 buttercup 0 butterflower 0 butter-flower 0 crowfoot 0 goldcup 0 kingcup 1 008 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11720088 n 0000 ~ 11720643 n 0000 ~ 11721124 n 0000 ~ 11722199 n 0000 ~ 11722342 n 0000 ~ 11722466 n 0000 ~ 11722621 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Ranunculus 11720643 20 n 05 meadow_buttercup 0 tall_buttercup 0 tall_crowfoot 0 tall_field_buttercup 0 Ranunculus_acris 0 001 @ 11720353 n 0000 | perennial European buttercup with yellow spring flowers widely naturalized especially in eastern North America 11720891 20 n 03 water_crowfoot 0 water_buttercup 0 Ranunculus_aquatilis 0 002 @ 13121544 n 0000 #m 11720088 n 0000 | plant of ponds and slow streams having submerged and floating leaves and white flowers; Europe and North America 11721124 20 n 02 common_buttercup 0 Ranunculus_bulbosus 0 001 @ 11720353 n 0000 | perennial Old World buttercup with golden to sulphur yellow flowers in late spring to early summer; naturalized in North America 11721337 20 n 03 lesser_celandine 0 pilewort 0 Ranunculus_ficaria 0 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 11720088 n 0000 | perennial herb native to Europe but naturalized elsewhere having heart-shaped leaves and yellow flowers resembling buttercups; its tuberous roots have been used as a poultice to relieve piles 11721642 20 n 02 lesser_spearwort 0 Ranunculus_flammula 0 002 @ 13122364 n 0000 #m 11720088 n 0000 | semiaquatic Eurasian perennial crowfoot with leaves shaped like spears; naturalized in New Zealand 11721844 20 n 02 sagebrush_buttercup 0 Ranunculus_glaberrimus 0 002 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 11720088 n 0000 | small early-flowering buttercup with shiny yellow flowers of western North America 11722036 20 n 02 greater_spearwort 0 Ranunculus_lingua 0 002 @ 13122364 n 0000 #m 11720088 n 0000 | semiaquatic European crowfoot with leaves shaped like spears 11722199 20 n 03 mountain_lily 2 Mount_Cook_lily 0 Ranunculus_lyalii 0 001 @ 11720353 n 0000 | showy white-flowered perennial of New Zealand 11722342 20 n 02 western_buttercup 0 Ranunculus_occidentalis 0 001 @ 11720353 n 0000 | perennial of western North America 11722466 20 n 03 creeping_buttercup 0 creeping_crowfoot 0 Ranunculus_repens 0 001 @ 11720353 n 0000 | perennial European herb with long creeping stolons 11722621 20 n 03 cursed_crowfoot 0 celery-leaved_buttercup 0 Ranunculus_sceleratus 0 001 @ 11720353 n 0000 | annual herb growing in marshy places 11722769 20 n 02 Aconitum 0 genus_Aconitum 0 003 @ 11571907 n 0000 #m 11719468 n 0000 %m 11722982 n 0000 | genus of poisonous plants of temperate regions of northern hemisphere with a vaulted and enlarged petal 11722982 20 n 01 aconite 0 004 @ 13100156 n 0000 #m 11722769 n 0000 ~ 11723227 n 0000 ~ 11723452 n 0000 | any of various usually poisonous plants of the genus Aconitum having tuberous roots and palmately lobed leaves and blue or white flowers 11723227 20 n 04 monkshood 0 helmetflower 1 helmet_flower 1 Aconitum_napellus 0 001 @ 11722982 n 0000 | a poisonous herb native to northern Europe having hooded blue-purple flowers; the dried leaves and roots yield aconite 11723452 20 n 04 wolfsbane 0 wolfbane 0 wolf's_bane 0 Aconitum_lycoctonum 0 001 @ 11722982 n 0000 | poisonous Eurasian perennial herb with broad rounded leaves and yellow flowers and fibrous rootstock 11723655 20 n 02 Actaea 0 genus_Actaea 0 003 @ 11571907 n 0000 #m 11719468 n 0000 %m 11723770 n 0000 | baneberry 11723770 20 n 03 baneberry 1 cohosh 0 herb_Christopher 0 005 @ 13100156 n 0000 #m 11723655 n 0000 %p 11723986 n 0000 ~ 11724109 n 0000 ~ 11724363 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Actaea having acrid poisonous berries 11723986 20 n 01 baneberry 2 002 @ 13137409 n 0000 #p 11723770 n 0000 | a poisonous berry of a plant of the genus Actaea 11724109 20 n 05 red_baneberry 0 redberry 2 red-berry 2 snakeberry 0 Actaea_rubra 0 001 @ 11723770 n 0000 | North American perennial herb with alternately compound leaves and racemes of small white flowers followed by bright red oval poisonous berries 11724363 20 n 05 white_baneberry 0 white_cohosh 0 white_bead 0 doll's_eyes 0 Actaea_alba 0 001 @ 11723770 n 0000 | North American herb with white poisonous berries 11724529 20 n 02 Adonis 0 genus_Adonis 0 003 @ 11571907 n 0000 #m 11719468 n 0000 %m 11724660 n 0000 | annual or perennial herbs 11724660 20 n 02 pheasant's-eye 0 Adonis_annua 0 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 11724529 n 0000 | Eurasian herb cultivated for its deep red flowers with dark centers 11724822 20 n 01 genus_Anemone 0 003 @ 11571907 n 0000 #m 11719468 n 0000 %m 11725015 n 0000 | perennial herbs with tuberous roots and beautiful flowers; of north and south temperate regions 11725015 20 n 02 anemone 0 windflower 0 008 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 11724822 n 0000 ~ 11725311 n 0000 ~ 11725480 n 0000 ~ 11725623 n 0000 ~ 11725821 n 0000 ~ 11725973 n 0000 ~ 11726269 n 0000 | any woodland plant of the genus Anemone grown for its beautiful flowers and whorls of dissected leaves 11725311 20 n 03 Alpine_anemone 0 mountain_anemone 0 Anemone_tetonensis 0 001 @ 11725015 n 0000 | silky-foliaged herb of the Rocky Mountains with bluish-white flowers 11725480 20 n 02 Canada_anemone 0 Anemone_Canadensis 0 001 @ 11725015 n 0000 | common summer-flowering woodland herb of Labrador to Colorado 11725623 20 n 02 thimbleweed 0 Anemone_cylindrica 0 003 @ 11725015 n 0000 ~ 11726145 n 0000 ~ 11726433 n 0000 | a common North American anemone with cylindrical fruit clusters resembling thimbles 11725821 20 n 02 wood_anemone 1 Anemone_nemorosa 0 001 @ 11725015 n 0000 | European anemone with solitary white flowers common in deciduous woodlands 11725973 20 n 03 wood_anemone 2 snowdrop 2 Anemone_quinquefolia 0 001 @ 11725015 n 0000 | common anemone of eastern North America with solitary pink-tinged white flowers 11726145 20 n 02 longheaded_thimbleweed 0 Anemone_riparia 0 001 @ 11725623 n 0000 | thimbleweed of northern North America 11726269 20 n 03 snowdrop_anemone 0 snowdrop_windflower 0 Anemone_sylvestris 0 001 @ 11725015 n 0000 | Eurasian herb with solitary nodding fragrant white flowers 11726433 20 n 02 Virginia_thimbleweed 0 Anemone_virginiana 0 001 @ 11725623 n 0000 | thimbleweed of central and eastern North America 11726569 20 n 02 Anemonella 0 genus_Anemonella 0 003 @ 11571907 n 0000 #m 11719468 n 0000 %m 11726707 n 0000 | one species: rue anemone 11726707 20 n 02 rue_anemone 0 Anemonella_thalictroides 0 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 11726569 n 0000 | woodland flower native to eastern North America having cup-shaped flowers reminiscent of anemone but more delicate 11726925 20 n 01 genus_Aquilegia 0 006 @ 11571907 n 0000 #m 11719468 n 0000 %m 11727091 n 0000 %m 11727358 n 0000 %m 11727540 n 0000 %m 11727738 n 0000 | columbine 11727091 20 n 03 columbine 0 aquilegia 0 aquilege 0 005 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 11726925 n 0000 ~ 11727358 n 0000 ~ 11727540 n 0000 ~ 11727738 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Aquilegia having irregular showy spurred flowers; north temperate regions especially mountains 11727358 20 n 03 meeting_house 0 honeysuckle 2 Aquilegia_canadensis 0 002 @ 11727091 n 0000 #m 11726925 n 0000 | columbine of eastern North America having long-spurred red flowers 11727540 20 n 03 blue_columbine 0 Aquilegia_caerulea 0 Aquilegia_scopulorum_calcarea 0 002 @ 11727091 n 0000 #m 11726925 n 0000 | columbine of the Rocky Mountains having long-spurred blue flowers 11727738 20 n 02 granny's_bonnets 0 Aquilegia_vulgaris 0 002 @ 11727091 n 0000 #m 11726925 n 0000 | common European columbine having variously colored (white or blue to purple or red) short-spurred flowers; naturalized in United States 11727976 20 n 02 Caltha 0 genus_Caltha 0 003 @ 11571907 n 0000 #m 11719468 n 0000 %m 11728099 n 0000 | a genus of Caltha 11728099 20 n 07 marsh_marigold 0 kingcup 2 meadow_bright 0 May_blob 0 cowslip 1 water_dragon 1 Caltha_palustris 0 002 @ 13122364 n 0000 #m 11727976 n 0000 | swamp plant of Europe and North America having bright yellow flowers resembling buttercups 11728350 20 n 02 Cimicifuga 0 genus_Cimicifuga 0 003 @ 11571907 n 0000 #m 11719468 n 0000 %m 11728530 n 0000 | small genus of perennial herbs of north temperate regions: bugbane 11728530 20 n 01 bugbane 0 005 @ 13103136 n 0000 #m 11728350 n 0000 ~ 11728769 n 0000 ~ 11728945 n 0000 ~ 11729142 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Cimicifuga having flowers in long racemes or panicles reported to be distasteful to insects 11728769 20 n 03 American_bugbane 0 summer_cohosh 0 Cimicifuga_americana 0 001 @ 11728530 n 0000 | bugbane of the eastern United States having erect racemes of white flowers 11728945 20 n 04 black_cohosh 0 black_snakeroot 1 rattle-top 0 Cimicifuga_racemosa 0 001 @ 11728530 n 0000 | North American bugbane found from Maine and Ontario to Wisconsin and south to Georgia 11729142 20 n 03 fetid_bugbane 0 foetid_bugbane 0 Cimicifuga_foetida 0 001 @ 11728530 n 0000 | bugbane of Siberia and eastern Asia having ill-smelling green-white flowers 11729315 20 n 01 genus_Clematis 0 003 @ 11571907 n 0000 #m 11719468 n 0000 %m 11729478 n 0000 | large genus of deciduous or evergreen woody vines or erect herbs 11729478 20 n 01 clematis 0 014 @ 13100677 n 0000 @ 13102409 n 0000 #m 11729315 n 0000 ~ 11729860 n 0000 ~ 11730015 n 0000 ~ 11730205 n 0000 ~ 11730312 n 0000 ~ 11730458 n 0000 ~ 11730602 n 0000 ~ 11730750 n 0000 ~ 11730933 n 0000 ~ 11731157 n 0000 ~ 11731411 n 0000 ~ 11731659 n 0000 | any of various ornamental climbing plants of the genus Clematis usually having showy flowers 11729860 20 n 03 pine_hyacinth 0 Clematis_baldwinii 0 Viorna_baldwinii 0 001 @ 11729478 n 0000 | erect clematis of Florida having pink to purple flowers 11730015 20 n 05 blue_jasmine 0 blue_jessamine 0 curly_clematis 0 marsh_clematis 0 Clematis_crispa 0 001 @ 11729478 n 0000 | climber of southern United States having bluish-purple flowers 11730205 20 n 02 pipestem_clematis 0 Clematis_lasiantha 0 001 @ 11729478 n 0000 | clematis of California 11730312 20 n 02 curly-heads 0 Clematis_ochreleuca 0 001 @ 11729478 n 0000 | shrubby clematis of the eastern United States having curly foliage 11730458 20 n 02 golden_clematis 0 Clematis_tangutica 0 001 @ 11729478 n 0000 | Chinese clematis with serrate leaves and large yellow flowers 11730602 20 n 02 scarlet_clematis 0 Clematis_texensis 0 001 @ 11729478 n 0000 | woody vine of Texas having showy solitary nodding scarlet flowers 11730750 20 n 02 leather_flower 1 Clematis_versicolor 0 001 @ 11729478 n 0000 | woody vine of the southern United States having purple or blue flowers with leathery recurved sepals 11730933 20 n 04 leather_flower 2 vase-fine 0 vase_vine 0 Clematis_viorna 0 001 @ 11729478 n 0000 | scandent subshrub of southeastern United States having large red-purple bell-shaped flowers with leathery recurved sepals 11731157 20 n 04 virgin's_bower 0 old_man's_beard 1 devil's_darning_needle 0 Clematis_virginiana 0 001 @ 11729478 n 0000 | common climber of eastern North America that sprawls over other plants and bears numerous panicles of small creamy white flowers 11731411 20 n 04 traveler's_joy 0 traveller's_joy 0 old_man's_beard 2 Clematis_vitalba 0 001 @ 11729478 n 0000 | vigorous deciduous climber of Europe to Afghanistan and Lebanon having panicles of fragrant green-white flowers in summer and autumn 11731659 20 n 04 purple_clematis 0 purple_virgin's_bower 0 mountain_clematis 0 Clematis_verticillaris 0 001 @ 11729478 n 0000 | climber of northeastern North America having waxy purplish-blue flowers 11731861 20 n 02 Coptis 0 genus_Coptis 0 003 @ 11571907 n 0000 #m 11719468 n 0000 %m 11732052 n 0000 | small genus of low perennial herbs having yellow rhizomes and white or yellow flowers 11732052 20 n 04 goldthread 0 golden_thread 0 Coptis_groenlandica 0 Coptis_trifolia_groenlandica 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11731861 n 0000 | low-growing perennial of North America woodlands having trifoliate leaves and yellow rootstock and white flowers 11732309 20 n 02 Consolida 0 genus_Consolida 0 003 @ 11571907 n 0000 #m 11719468 n 0000 %m 11732567 n 0000 | plants having flowers resembling the larkspur's but differing from larkspur's in the arrangement of petals; sometimes included in genus Delphinium 11732567 20 n 03 rocket_larkspur 0 Consolida_ambigua 0 Delphinium_ajacis 0 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 11732309 n 0000 | commonly cultivated larkspur of southern Europe having unbranched spikelike racemes of blue or sometimes purplish or pinkish flowers; sometime placed in genus Delphinium 11732857 20 n 01 genus_Delphinium 0 003 @ 11571907 n 0000 #m 11719468 n 0000 %m 11733054 n 0000 | large genus of chiefly perennial erect branching herbs of north temperate regions some poisonous 11733054 20 n 01 delphinium 0 003 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 11732857 n 0000 ~ 11733312 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Delphinium having palmately divided leaves and showy spikes of variously colored spurred flowers; some contain extremely poisonous substances 11733312 20 n 01 larkspur 0 001 @ 11733054 n 0000 | any of numerous cultivated plants of the genus Delphinium 11733424 20 n 02 Eranthis 0 genus_Eranthis 0 003 @ 11571907 n 0000 #m 11719468 n 0000 %m 11733548 n 0000 | winter aconite 11733548 20 n 02 winter_aconite 0 Eranthis_hyemalis 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11733424 n 0000 | small Old World perennial herb grown for its bright yellow flowers which appear in early spring often before snow is gone 11733769 20 n 02 Helleborus 0 genus_Helleborus 0 003 @ 11571907 n 0000 #m 11719468 n 0000 %m 11733904 n 0000 | a genus of Helleborus 11733904 20 n 01 hellebore 1 006 @ 13100156 n 0000 #m 11733769 n 0000 ~ 11734093 n 0000 ~ 11734300 n 0000 ~ 11734493 n 0000 ~ 11734698 n 0000 | any plant of the Eurasian genus Helleborus 11734093 20 n 04 stinking_hellebore 0 bear's_foot 0 setterwort 0 Helleborus_foetidus 0 001 @ 11733904 n 0000 | digitate-leaved hellebore with an offensive odor and irritant qualities when taken internally 11734300 20 n 04 Christmas_rose 0 winter_rose 0 black_hellebore 1 Helleborus_niger 0 001 @ 11733904 n 0000 | European evergreen plant with white or purplish rose-like winter-blooming flowers 11734493 20 n 03 lenten_rose 0 black_hellebore 2 Helleborus_orientalis 0 001 @ 11733904 n 0000 | slightly hairy perennial having deep green leathery leaves and flowers that are ultimately purplish-green 11734698 20 n 02 green_hellebore 0 Helleborus_viridis 0 001 @ 11733904 n 0000 | deciduous plant with large deep green pedate leaves and nodding saucer-shaped green flowers 11734872 20 n 01 genus_Hepatica 0 003 @ 11571907 n 0000 #m 11719468 n 0000 %m 11735053 n 0000 | small genus of perennial herbs of north temperate regions; allied to genus Anemone 11735053 20 n 02 hepatica 0 liverleaf 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11734872 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Hepatica having three-lobed leaves and white or pinkish flowers in early spring; of moist and mossy subalpine woodland areas of north temperate regions 11735325 20 n 02 Hydrastis 0 genus_Hydrastis 0 003 @ 11571907 n 0000 #m 11719468 n 0000 %m 11735570 n 0000 | small genus of perennial herbs having rhizomes and palmate leaves and small solitary flowers; of northeastern United States and Japan 11735570 20 n 05 goldenseal 0 golden_seal 0 yellow_root 0 turmeric_root 0 Hydrastis_Canadensis 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11735325 n 0000 | perennial herb of northeastern United States having a thick knotted yellow rootstock and large rounded leaves 11735822 20 n 02 Isopyrum 0 genus_Isopyrum 0 003 @ 11571907 n 0000 #m 11719468 n 0000 %m 11735977 n 0000 | tufted perennial herbs of northern hemisphere 11735977 20 n 03 false_rue_anemone 0 false_rue 0 Isopyrum_biternatum 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11735822 n 0000 | slender erect perennial of eastern North America having tuberous roots and pink-tinged white flowers; resembles meadow rue 11736216 20 n 02 Laccopetalum 0 genus_Laccopetalum 0 003 @ 11571907 n 0000 #m 11719468 n 0000 %m 11736362 n 0000 | one species: giant buttercup 11736362 20 n 02 giant_buttercup 0 Laccopetalum_giganteum 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11736216 n 0000 | spectacular perennial native of wet montane grasslands of Peru; formerly included in genus Ranunculus 11736569 20 n 01 genus_Nigella 0 003 @ 11571907 n 0000 #m 11719468 n 0000 %m 11736694 n 0000 | erect annual Eurasian herbs 11736694 20 n 01 nigella 0 005 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 11736569 n 0000 ~ 11736851 n 0000 ~ 11737009 n 0000 ~ 11737125 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Nigella 11736851 20 n 02 love-in-a-mist 3 Nigella_damascena 0 001 @ 11736694 n 0000 | European garden plant having finely cut leaves and white or pale blue flowers 11737009 20 n 02 fennel_flower 0 Nigella_hispanica 0 001 @ 11736694 n 0000 | nigella of Spain and southern France 11737125 20 n 04 black_caraway 0 nutmeg_flower 0 Roman_coriander 0 Nigella_sativa 0 001 @ 11736694 n 0000 | herb of the Mediterranean region having pungent seeds used like those of caraway 11737316 20 n 02 Pulsatilla 0 genus_Pulsatilla 0 003 @ 11571907 n 0000 #m 11719468 n 0000 %m 11737534 n 0000 | includes a group of plants that in some classifications are included in the genus Anemone: pasqueflowers 11737534 20 n 02 pasqueflower 0 pasque_flower 0 005 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 11737316 n 0000 ~ 11737752 n 0000 ~ 11738063 n 0000 ~ 11738203 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Pulsatilla; sometimes included in genus Anemone 11737752 20 n 09 American_pasqueflower 0 Eastern_pasque_flower 0 wild_crocus 0 lion's_beard 0 prairie_anemone 0 blue_tulip 0 American_pulsatilla 0 Pulsatilla_patens 0 Anemone_ludoviciana 0 001 @ 11737534 n 0000 | short hairy perennial with early spring blue-violet or lilac flowers; North America and Siberia 11738063 20 n 03 Western_pasqueflower 0 Pulsatilla_occidentalis 0 Anemone_occidentalis 0 001 @ 11737534 n 0000 | of western North America 11738203 20 n 03 European_pasqueflower 0 Pulsatilla_vulgaris 0 Anemone_pulsatilla 0 001 @ 11737534 n 0000 | European perennial having usually violet or white spring flowers 11738378 20 n 02 Thalictrum 0 genus_Thalictrum 0 003 @ 11571907 n 0000 #m 11719468 n 0000 %m 11738547 n 0000 | widely distributed genus of perennial herbs: meadow rue 11738547 20 n 01 meadow_rue 0 002 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 11738378 n 0000 | any of various herbs of the genus Thalictrum; sometimes rhizomatous or tuberous perennials found in damp shady places and meadows or stream banks; have lacy foliage and clouds of small purple or yellow flowers 11738832 20 n 02 Trautvetteria 0 genus_Trautvetteria 0 003 @ 11571907 n 0000 #m 11719468 n 0000 %m 11738997 n 0000 | small genus of perennial herbs: false bugbane 11738997 20 n 02 false_bugbane 0 Trautvetteria_carolinensis 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11738832 n 0000 | tall perennial of the eastern United States having large basal leaves and white summer flowers 11739199 20 n 02 Trollius 0 genus_Trollius 0 003 @ 11571907 n 0000 #m 11719468 n 0000 %m 11739365 n 0000 | perennial herbs of north temperate regions: globeflowers 11739365 20 n 02 globeflower 0 globe_flower 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11739199 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Trollius having globose yellow flowers 11739530 20 n 03 Winteraceae 0 family_Winteraceae 0 winter's_bark_family 0 004 @ 11564258 n 0000 #m 11692952 n 0000 %m 11739809 n 0000 %m 11740208 n 0000 | small family of chiefly tropical shrubs and trees of genera Drimys and Pseudowintera; sometimes included in Magnoliaceae 11739809 20 n 02 Drimys 0 genus_Drimys 0 003 @ 11571907 n 0000 #m 11739530 n 0000 %m 11739978 n 0000 | shrubs and trees of southern hemisphere having aromatic foliage 11739978 20 n 03 winter's_bark 1 winter's_bark_tree 0 Drimys_winteri 0 003 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 11739809 n 0000 %p 13162815 n 0000 | South American evergreen tree yielding winter's bark and a light soft wood similar to basswood 11740208 20 n 04 Pseudowintera 0 genus_Pseudowintera 0 Wintera 0 genus_Wintera 0 003 @ 11571907 n 0000 #m 11739530 n 0000 %m 11740414 n 0000 | evergreen shrubs or small trees of Australia and New Zealand 11740414 20 n 03 pepper_shrub 0 Pseudowintera_colorata 0 Wintera_colorata 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 11740208 n 0000 | evergreen shrub or small tree whose foliage is conspicuously blotched with red and yellow and having small black fruits 11740655 20 n 02 Myricales 0 order_Myricales 0 004 @ 11534677 n 0000 #m 11665781 n 0000 %m 11740824 n 0000 %m 11742531 n 0000 | coextensive with the family Myricaceae 11740824 20 n 03 Myricaceae 0 family_Myricaceae 0 wax-myrtle_family 0 004 @ 11562747 n 0000 #m 11740655 n 0000 %m 11741010 n 0000 %m 11742175 n 0000 | constituting the order Myricales 11741010 20 n 02 Myrica 0 genus_Myrica 0 004 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 11740824 n 0000 %m 11741175 n 0000 %m 11741350 n 0000 | deciduous aromatic shrubs or small trees 11741175 20 n 03 sweet_gale 0 Scotch_gale 0 Myrica_gale 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 11741010 n 0000 | bog shrub of north temperate zone having bitter-tasting fragrant leaves 11741350 20 n 01 wax_myrtle 0 005 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 11741010 n 0000 ~ 11741575 n 0000 ~ 11741797 n 0000 %s 11742003 n 0000 | any shrub or small tree of the genus Myrica with aromatic foliage and small wax-coated berries 11741575 20 n 03 bay_myrtle 0 puckerbush 0 Myrica_cerifera 0 001 @ 11741350 n 0000 | evergreen aromatic shrubby tree of southeastern United States having small hard berries thickly coated with white wax used for candles 11741797 20 n 05 bayberry 2 candleberry 0 swamp_candleberry 0 waxberry 1 Myrica_pensylvanica 0 001 @ 11741350 n 0000 | deciduous aromatic shrub of eastern North America with grey-green wax-coated berries 11742003 20 n 02 bayberry_wax 0 bayberry_tallow 0 002 @ 15094294 n 0000 #s 11741350 n 0000 | a fragrant green wax obtained from the wax myrtle and used in making candles 11742175 20 n 02 Comptonia 0 genus_Comptonia 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 11740824 n 0000 %m 11742310 n 0000 | one species: sweet fern 11742310 20 n 03 sweet_fern 0 Comptonia_peregrina 0 Comptonia_asplenifolia 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 11742175 n 0000 | deciduous shrub of eastern North America with sweet scented fernlike leaves and tiny white flowers 11742531 20 n 03 Leitneriaceae 0 family_Leitneriaceae 0 corkwood_family 0 003 @ 11562747 n 0000 #m 11740655 n 0000 %m 11742745 n 0000 | coextensive with the genus Leitneria; commonly isolated in a distinct order 11742745 20 n 02 Leitneria 0 genus_Leitneria 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 11742531 n 0000 %m 11742878 n 0000 | one species: corkwood 11742878 20 n 03 corkwood 0 corkwood_tree 0 Leitneria_floridana 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 11742745 n 0000 | very small deciduous dioecious tree or shrub of damp habitats in southeastern United States having extremely light wood 11743109 20 n 03 Juncaceae 0 family_Juncaceae 0 rush_family 0 004 @ 11555413 n 0000 #m 12410715 n 0000 %m 11743294 n 0000 %m 11743570 n 0000 | tufted herbs resembling grasses: rushes 11743294 20 n 01 rush 0 009 @ 13122364 n 0000 #m 11743109 n 0000 + 02574188 a 0101 ~ 11743772 n 0000 ~ 11744011 n 0000 ~ 11744108 n 0000 ~ 11744251 n 0000 ~ 11744355 n 0000 ~ 11744471 n 0000 | grasslike plants growing in wet places and having cylindrical often hollow stems 11743570 20 n 02 Juncus 0 genus_Juncus 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 11743109 n 0000 %m 11743772 n 0000 | type genus of the Juncaceae; perennial tufted glabrous marsh plants of temperate regions: rushes 11743772 20 n 05 bulrush 1 bullrush 1 common_rush 0 soft_rush 0 Juncus_effusus 0 002 @ 11743294 n 0000 #m 11743570 n 0000 | tall rush with soft erect or arching stems found in Eurasia, Australia, New Zealand, and common in North America 11744011 20 n 02 jointed_rush 0 Juncus_articulatus 0 001 @ 11743294 n 0000 | rush of Australia 11744108 20 n 02 toad_rush 0 Juncus_bufonius 0 001 @ 11743294 n 0000 | low-growing annual rush of damp low-lying ground; nearly cosmopolitan 11744251 20 n 02 hard_rush 0 Juncus_inflexus 0 001 @ 11743294 n 0000 | tall rush of temperate regions 11744355 20 n 02 salt_rush 0 Juncus_leseurii 0 001 @ 11743294 n 0000 | rush of the Pacific coast of North America 11744471 20 n 02 slender_rush 0 Juncus_tenuis 0 001 @ 11743294 n 0000 | tufted wiry rush of wide distribution 11744583 20 n 01 plant_family 0 012 @ 08107499 n 0000 #m 11529603 n 0000 ~ 11553763 n 0000 ~ 12036533 n 0000 ~ 12087650 n 0000 ~ 12689641 n 0000 ~ 12785110 n 0000 ~ 12804621 n 0000 ~ 12815925 n 0000 ~ 12871992 n 0000 ~ 12873646 n 0000 ~ 12874429 n 0000 | a family of plants 11744859 20 n 01 plant_genus 0 050 @ 08108972 n 0000 #m 11529603 n 0000 ~ 11641275 n 0000 ~ 12036781 n 0000 ~ 12087807 n 0000 ~ 12089625 n 0000 ~ 12106540 n 0000 ~ 12108742 n 0000 ~ 12109719 n 0000 ~ 12314652 n 0000 ~ 12315424 n 0000 ~ 12315818 n 0000 ~ 12316300 n 0000 ~ 12317164 n 0000 ~ 12317611 n 0000 ~ 12325093 n 0000 ~ 12329020 n 0000 ~ 12356668 n 0000 ~ 12357802 n 0000 ~ 12469372 n 0000 ~ 12486397 n 0000 ~ 12486732 n 0000 ~ 12584559 n 0000 ~ 12591195 n 0000 ~ 12594165 n 0000 ~ 12685679 n 0000 ~ 12689808 n 0000 ~ 12785312 n 0000 ~ 12785499 n 0000 ~ 12786684 n 0000 ~ 12804866 n 0000 ~ 12810318 n 0000 ~ 12811294 n 0000 ~ 12816359 n 0000 ~ 12816753 n 0000 ~ 12817335 n 0000 ~ 12818742 n 0000 ~ 12819560 n 0000 ~ 12819953 n 0000 ~ 12820434 n 0000 ~ 12821257 n 0000 ~ 12821736 n 0000 ~ 12822284 n 0000 ~ 12822650 n 0000 ~ 12872257 n 0000 ~ 12872698 n 0000 ~ 12873182 n 0000 ~ 12873834 n 0000 ~ 12874642 n 0000 ~ 12874996 n 0000 | a genus of plants 11745817 20 n 02 zebrawood 0 zebrawood_tree 0 007 @ 13104059 n 0000 %s 11746060 n 0000 ~ 11746600 n 0000 ~ 11749603 n 0000 ~ 12331788 n 0000 ~ 12759668 n 0000 ~ 12771085 n 0000 | any of various trees or shrubs having mottled or striped wood 11746060 20 n 01 zebrawood 2 002 @ 15098161 n 0000 #s 11745817 n 0000 | handsomely striped or mottled wood of the zebrawood tree; used especially for cabinetwork 11746224 20 n 03 Connaraceae 0 family_Connaraceae 0 zebrawood_family 0 002 @ 11566682 n 0000 #m 12618942 n 0000 | mostly tropical climbing shrubs or small trees; closely related to Leguminosae 11746419 20 n 02 Connarus 0 genus_Connarus 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12618942 n 0000 %m 11746600 n 0000 | large genus of tropical trees and shrubs; type genus of the Connaraceae 11746600 20 n 01 Connarus_guianensis 0 002 @ 11745817 n 0000 #m 11746419 n 0000 | tropical American and east African tree with strikingly marked hardwood used in cabinetwork 11746776 20 n 06 Leguminosae 0 family_Leguminosae 0 Fabaceae 0 family_Fabaceae 0 legume_family 0 pea_family 0 022 @ 11566682 n 0000 #m 12618942 n 0000 %m 11747468 n 0000 %m 11748330 n 0000 %m 11748936 n 0000 %m 11749462 n 0000 %m 11749742 n 0000 %m 11750359 n 0000 %m 11750855 n 0000 %m 11751598 n 0000 %m 11752404 n 0000 %m 11753936 n 0000 %m 11754188 n 0000 %m 12486732 n 0000 %m 12487394 n 0000 %m 12487647 n 0000 %m 12495146 n 0000 %m 12501035 n 0000 %m 12501537 n 0000 %m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12539306 n 0000 %m 12556307 n 0000 | a large family of trees, shrubs, vines, and herbs bearing bean pods; divided for convenience into the subfamilies Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae 11747468 20 n 02 legume 0 leguminous_plant 0 023 @ 12205694 n 0000 @ 13102409 n 0000 #m 11746776 n 0000 + 02755190 a 0101 %p 11748002 n 0000 ~ 11748501 n 0000 ~ 12515711 n 0000 ~ 12520406 n 0000 ~ 12532168 n 0000 ~ 12539306 n 0000 ~ 12544240 n 0000 ~ 12547872 n 0000 ~ 12554526 n 0000 ~ 12556307 n 0000 ~ 12560016 n 0000 ~ 12569426 n 0000 ~ 12575322 n 0000 ~ 12577362 n 0000 ~ 12577686 n 0000 ~ 12577895 n 0000 ~ 12578255 n 0000 ~ 12578626 n 0000 ~ 12579038 n 0000 | an erect or climbing bean or pea plant of the family Leguminosae 11748002 20 n 01 legume 2 007 @ 13139055 n 0000 #p 11747468 n 0000 ~ 12515925 n 0000 ~ 12544539 n 0000 ~ 12560282 n 0000 ~ 12561594 n 0000 ~ 12578916 n 0000 | the fruit or seed of any of various bean or pea plants consisting of a case that splits along both sides when ripe and having the seeds attach to one side of the case 11748330 20 n 02 Arachis 0 genus_Arachis 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 11746776 n 0000 %m 11748501 n 0000 | a genus of plants with pods that ripen underground (see peanut) 11748501 20 n 03 peanut 0 peanut_vine 0 Arachis_hypogaea 0 004 @ 11747468 n 0000 #m 11748330 n 0000 %p 07737745 n 0000 %p 11748811 n 0000 | widely cultivated American plant cultivated in tropical and warm regions; showy yellow flowers on stalks that bend over to the soil so that seed pods ripen underground 11748811 20 n 01 peanut 2 003 @ 13139055 n 0000 #p 11748501 n 0000 %s 07674749 n 0000 | underground pod of the peanut vine 11748936 20 n 02 Brya 0 genus_Brya 0 002 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 11746776 n 0000 | genus of prickly shrubs and small trees of the Caribbean region; source of a durable hardwood 11749112 20 n 03 granadilla_tree 0 granadillo 1 Brya_ebenus 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 %s 11749273 n 0000 | West Indian tree yielding a fine grade of green ebony 11749273 20 n 03 cocuswood 0 cocoswood 0 granadilla_wood 1 002 @ 15098161 n 0000 #s 11749112 n 0000 | wood of the granadilla tree used for making musical instruments especially clarinets 11749462 20 n 02 Centrolobium 0 genus_Centrolobium 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 11746776 n 0000 %m 11749603 n 0000 | a genus of Centrolobium 11749603 20 n 02 arariba 0 Centrolobium_robustum 0 002 @ 11745817 n 0000 #m 11749462 n 0000 | Brazilian tree with handsomely marked wood 11749742 20 n 04 Coumarouna 0 genus_Coumarouna 0 Dipteryx 0 genus_Dipteryx 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 11746776 n 0000 %m 11749920 n 0000 | tropical American trees: tonka beans 11749920 20 n 04 tonka_bean 1 tonka_bean_tree 0 Coumarouna_odorata 0 Dipteryx_odorata 0 002 @ 13108131 n 0000 #m 11749742 n 0000 | tall tropical South American tree having pulpy egg-shaped pods of fragrant black almond-shaped seeds used for flavoring 11750173 20 n 02 tonka_bean 2 coumara_nut 0 001 @ 13136316 n 0000 | fragrant black nutlike seeds of the tonka bean tree; used in perfumes and medicines and as a substitute for vanilla 11750359 20 n 02 Hymenaea 0 genus_Hymenaea 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 11746776 n 0000 %m 11750508 n 0000 | genus of tropical American timber trees 11750508 20 n 02 courbaril 0 Hymenaea_courbaril 0 003 @ 12495146 n 0000 #m 11750359 n 0000 %s 11750745 n 0000 | West Indian locust tree having pinnate leaves and panicles of large white or purplish flowers; yields very hard tough wood 11750745 20 n 01 courbaril_copal 0 002 @ 14895189 n 0000 #s 11750508 n 0000 | resin from the courbaril tree 11750855 20 n 01 genus_Melilotus 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 11746776 n 0000 %m 11750989 n 0000 | Old World herbs: the sweet clovers 11750989 20 n 03 melilotus 0 melilot 0 sweet_clover 0 004 @ 13103136 n 0000 #m 11750855 n 0000 ~ 11751213 n 0000 ~ 11751347 n 0000 | erect annual or biennial plant grown extensively especially for hay and soil improvement 11751213 20 n 03 white_sweet_clover 0 white_melilot 0 Melilotus_alba 0 001 @ 11750989 n 0000 | biennial plant; valuable honey plant 11751347 20 n 02 yellow_sweet_clover 0 Melilotus_officinalis 0 001 @ 11750989 n 0000 | biennial yellow-flowered Eurasian plant having aromatic leaves used as carminative or flavoring agent; widely cultivated especially as green manure or cover crop 11751598 20 n 02 Swainsona 0 genus_Swainsona 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 11746776 n 0000 %m 11751765 n 0000 | a genus of Australian herbs and subshrubs: darling peas 11751765 20 n 02 darling_pea 0 poison_bush 1 004 @ 13118707 n 0000 #m 11751598 n 0000 ~ 11751974 n 0000 ~ 11752168 n 0000 | either of two Australian plants of the genus Swainsona that are poisonous to sheep 11751974 20 n 02 smooth_darling_pea 0 Swainsona_galegifolia 0 001 @ 11751765 n 0000 | erect or trailing perennial of eastern Australia having axillary racemes of blue to purple or red flowers 11752168 20 n 03 hairy_darling_pea 0 Swainsona_greyana 0 Swainsona_grandiflora 0 001 @ 11751765 n 0000 | shrubby perennial of southern Australia having downy or woolly stems and undersides of leaves and racemes of red to pink flowers 11752404 20 n 02 Trifolium 0 genus_Trifolium 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 11746776 n 0000 %m 11752578 n 0000 | any leguminous plant having leaves divided into three leaflets 11752578 20 n 02 clover 0 trefoil 1 008 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11752404 n 0000 ~ 11752798 n 0000 ~ 11752937 n 0000 ~ 11753143 n 0000 ~ 11753355 n 0000 ~ 11753562 n 0000 ~ 11753700 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Trifolium 11752798 20 n 02 alpine_clover 0 Trifolium_alpinum 0 001 @ 11752578 n 0000 | European mountain clover with fragrant usually pink flowers 11752937 20 n 04 hop_clover 1 shamrock 1 lesser_yellow_trefoil 0 Trifolium_dubium 0 001 @ 11752578 n 0000 | clover native to Ireland with yellowish flowers; often considered the true or original shamrock 11753143 20 n 03 crimson_clover 0 Italian_clover 0 Trifolium_incarnatum 0 001 @ 11752578 n 0000 | southern European annual with spiky heads of crimson flower; extensively cultivated in United States for forage 11753355 20 n 03 red_clover 0 purple_clover 0 Trifolium_pratense 0 001 @ 11752578 n 0000 | erect to decumbent short-lived perennial having red-purple to pink flowers; the most commonly grown forage clover 11753562 20 n 03 buffalo_clover 0 Trifolium_reflexum 0 Trifolium_stoloniferum 0 001 @ 11752578 n 0000 | clover of western United States 11753700 20 n 04 white_clover 0 dutch_clover 0 shamrock 2 Trifolium_repens 0 001 @ 11752578 n 0000 | creeping European clover having white to pink flowers and bright green leaves; naturalized in United States; widely grown for forage 11753936 20 n 02 Mimosaceae 0 family_Mimosaceae 0 002 @ 11566682 n 0000 #m 11746776 n 0000 | family of spiny woody plants (usually shrubs or small trees) whose leaves mimic animals in sensitivity to touch; commonly included in the family Leguminosae 11754188 20 n 02 Mimosoideae 0 subfamily_Mimosoideae 0 016 @ 11566682 n 0000 #m 11746776 n 0000 %m 11754633 n 0000 %m 11755694 n 0000 %m 11758628 n 0000 %m 11759049 n 0000 %m 11760128 n 0000 %m 11760560 n 0000 %m 11761007 n 0000 %m 11761484 n 0000 %m 11762237 n 0000 %m 11762706 n 0000 %m 11763473 n 0000 %m 11764072 n 0000 %m 11764231 n 0000 %m 11765099 n 0000 | alternative name used in some classification systems for the family Mimosaceae 11754633 20 n 01 genus_Mimosa 0 005 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 11754188 n 0000 %m 11754893 n 0000 %m 11755110 n 0000 %m 11755319 n 0000 | genus of spiny woody shrubs or trees; named for their apparent imitation of animal sensitivity to light and heat and movement 11754893 20 n 01 mimosa 1 004 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 11754633 n 0000 ~ 11755110 n 0000 ~ 11755319 n 0000 | any of various tropical shrubs or trees of the genus Mimosa having usually yellow flowers and compound leaves 11755110 20 n 02 sensitive_plant 1 Mimosa_sensitiva 0 002 @ 11754893 n 0000 #m 11754633 n 0000 | semi-climbing prickly evergreen shrub of tropical America having compound leaves sensitive to light and touch 11755319 20 n 07 sensitive_plant 2 touch-me-not 3 shame_plant 0 live-and-die 0 humble_plant 0 action_plant 0 Mimosa_pudica 0 002 @ 11754893 n 0000 #m 11754633 n 0000 | prostrate or semi-erect subshrub of tropical America, and Australia; heavily armed with recurved thorns and having sensitive soft grey-green leaflets that fold and droop at night or when touched or cooled 11755694 20 n 01 genus_Acacia 0 012 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 11754188 n 0000 %m 11756092 n 0000 %m 11756329 n 0000 %m 11756870 n 0000 %m 11757017 n 0000 %m 11757190 n 0000 %m 11757653 n 0000 %m 11757851 n 0000 %m 11758122 n 0000 %m 11758276 n 0000 %m 11758483 n 0000 | large genus of shrubs and trees and some woody vines of Central and South America, Africa, Australia and Polynesia: wattle; mimosa 11756092 20 n 01 acacia 0 008 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 11755694 n 0000 ~ 11756329 n 0000 ~ 11756669 n 0000 ~ 11757190 n 0000 ~ 11757851 n 0000 ~ 11758483 n 0000 %s 14900963 n 0000 | any of various spiny trees or shrubs of the genus Acacia 11756329 20 n 02 shittah 0 shittah_tree 0 003 @ 11756092 n 0000 #m 11755694 n 0000 %s 11756522 n 0000 | source of a wood mentioned frequently in the Bible; probably a species of genus Acacia 11756522 20 n 01 shittimwood 0 002 @ 15098161 n 0000 #s 11756329 n 0000 | wood of the shittah tree used to make the ark of the Hebrew Tabernacle 11756669 20 n 01 wattle 0 005 @ 11756092 n 0000 ~ 11756870 n 0000 ~ 11757017 n 0000 ~ 11757653 n 0000 ~ 11758276 n 0000 | any of various Australasian trees yielding slender poles suitable for wattle 11756870 20 n 02 black_wattle 0 Acacia_auriculiformis 0 002 @ 11756669 n 0000 #m 11755694 n 0000 | Australian tree that yields tanning materials 11757017 20 n 03 gidgee 0 stinking_wattle 0 Acacia_cambegei 0 002 @ 11756669 n 0000 #m 11755694 n 0000 | scrubby Australian acacia having extremely foul-smelling blossoms 11757190 20 n 03 catechu 1 Jerusalem_thorn 4 Acacia_catechu 0 003 @ 11756092 n 0000 #m 11755694 n 0000 %s 11757433 n 0000 | East Indian spiny tree having twice-pinnate leaves and yellow flowers followed by flat pods; source of black catechu 11757433 20 n 02 black_catechu 0 catechu 2 002 @ 14848785 n 0000 #s 11757190 n 0000 | extract of the heartwood of Acacia catechu used for dyeing and tanning and preserving fishnets and sails; formerly used medicinally 11757653 20 n 03 silver_wattle 0 mimosa 3 Acacia_dealbata 0 002 @ 11756669 n 0000 #m 11755694 n 0000 | evergreen Australasian tree having white or silvery bark and young leaves and yellow flowers 11757851 20 n 08 huisache 0 cassie 0 mimosa_bush 0 sweet_wattle 0 sweet_acacia 0 scented_wattle 0 flame_tree 5 Acacia_farnesiana 0 002 @ 11756092 n 0000 #m 11755694 n 0000 | tropical American thorny shrub or small tree; fragrant yellow flowers used in making perfumery 11758122 20 n 02 lightwood 0 Acacia_melanoxylon 0 002 @ 12524188 n 0000 #m 11755694 n 0000 | tall Australian acacia yielding highly valued black timber 11758276 20 n 02 golden_wattle 0 Acacia_pycnantha 0 002 @ 11756669 n 0000 #m 11755694 n 0000 | shrubby Australian tree having clusters of fragrant golden yellow flowers; widely cultivated as an ornamental 11758483 20 n 02 fever_tree 4 Acacia_xanthophloea 0 002 @ 11756092 n 0000 #m 11755694 n 0000 | African tree supposed to mark healthful regions 11758628 20 n 02 Adenanthera 0 genus_Adenanthera 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 11754188 n 0000 %m 11758799 n 0000 | small genus of trees of tropical Asia and Pacific areas 11758799 20 n 06 coralwood 0 coral-wood 0 red_sandalwood 2 Barbados_pride 0 peacock_flower_fence 0 Adenanthera_pavonina 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 11758628 n 0000 | East Indian tree with racemes of yellow-white flowers; cultivated as an ornamental 11759049 20 n 02 genus_Albizia 0 genus_Albizzia 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 11754188 n 0000 %m 11759224 n 0000 | large genus of unarmed trees and shrubs of Old World tropics 11759224 20 n 02 albizzia 0 albizia 0 005 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 11759049 n 0000 ~ 11759404 n 0000 ~ 11759609 n 0000 ~ 11759853 n 0000 | any of numerous trees of the genus Albizia 11759404 20 n 03 silk_tree 0 Albizia_julibrissin 0 Albizzia_julibrissin 0 001 @ 11759224 n 0000 | attractive domed or flat-topped Asiatic tree having bipinnate leaves and flowers with long silky stamens 11759609 20 n 04 siris 0 siris_tree 0 Albizia_lebbeck 0 Albizzia_lebbeck 0 001 @ 11759224 n 0000 | large spreading Old World tree having large leaves and globose clusters of greenish-yellow flowers and long seed pods that clatter in the wind 11759853 20 n 07 rain_tree 0 saman 0 monkeypod 0 monkey_pod 0 zaman 0 zamang 0 Albizia_saman 0 001 @ 11759224 n 0000 | large ornamental tropical American tree with bipinnate leaves and globose clusters of flowers with crimson stamens and seed pods that are eaten by cattle 11760128 20 n 02 Anadenanthera 0 genus_Anadenanthera 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 11754188 n 0000 %m 11760294 n 0000 | 2 species of tropical American shrubs or trees 11760294 20 n 02 Anadenanthera_colubrina 0 Piptadenia_macrocarpa 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 11760128 n 0000 | Brazilian shrub having twice-pinnate leaves and small spicate flowers followed by flat or irregularly torulose pods; sometimes placed in genus Piptadenia 11760560 20 n 01 genus_Calliandra 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 11754188 n 0000 %m 11760785 n 0000 | genus of pinnate-leaved shrubs and small trees of tropical and subtropical North and South America and India and West Africa 11760785 20 n 01 calliandra 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 11760560 n 0000 | any of various shrubs and small trees valued for their fine foliage and attractive spreading habit and clustered white to deep pink or red flowers 11761007 20 n 02 Enterolobium 0 genus_Enterolobium 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 11754188 n 0000 %m 11761202 n 0000 | small genus of tropical American timber trees closely allied to genus Albizia 11761202 20 n 03 conacaste 0 elephant's_ear 2 Enterolobium_cyclocarpa 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 11761007 n 0000 | tropical South American tree having a wide-spreading crown of bipinnate leaves and coiled ear-shaped fruits; grown for shade and ornament as well as valuable timber 11761484 20 n 01 genus_Inga 0 005 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 11754188 n 0000 %m 11761650 n 0000 %m 11761836 n 0000 %m 11762018 n 0000 | genus of tropical trees or shrubs 11761650 20 n 01 inga 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 11761484 n 0000 | any tree or shrub of the genus Inga having pinnate leaves and showy usually white flowers; cultivated as ornamentals 11761836 20 n 02 ice-cream_bean 0 Inga_edulis 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 11761484 n 0000 | ornamental evergreen tree with masses of white flowers; tropical and subtropical America 11762018 20 n 02 guama 0 Inga_laurina 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 11761484 n 0000 | tropical tree of Central America and West Indies and Puerto Rico having spikes of white flowers; used as shade for coffee plantations 11762237 20 n 02 Leucaena 0 genus_Leucaena 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 11754188 n 0000 %m 11762433 n 0000 | small genus of tropical evergreen trees or shrubs having pods like those of the acacia 11762433 20 n 04 lead_tree 0 white_popinac 0 Leucaena_glauca 0 Leucaena_leucocephala 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 11762237 n 0000 | low scrubby tree of tropical and subtropical North America having white flowers tinged with yellow resembling mimosa and long flattened pods 11762706 20 n 02 Lysiloma 0 genus_Lysiloma 0 004 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 11754188 n 0000 %m 11762927 n 0000 %m 11763142 n 0000 | small genus of tropical American trees and shrubs with pinnate leaves and flat straight pods 11762927 20 n 03 wild_tamarind 1 Lysiloma_latisiliqua 0 Lysiloma_bahamensis 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 11762706 n 0000 | a tree of the West Indies and Florida and Mexico; resembles tamarind and has long flat pods 11763142 20 n 02 sabicu 1 Lysiloma_sabicu 0 003 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 11762706 n 0000 %s 11763340 n 0000 | West Indian tree yielding a hard dark brown wood resembling mahogany in texture and value 11763340 20 n 02 sabicu 2 sabicu_wood 0 002 @ 15098161 n 0000 #s 11763142 n 0000 | the wood of the sabicu which resembles mahogany 11763473 20 n 02 Parkia 0 genus_Parkia 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 11754188 n 0000 %m 11763625 n 0000 | genus of tropical Old World trees: nitta trees 11763625 20 n 01 nitta_tree 0 003 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 11763473 n 0000 ~ 11763874 n 0000 | any of several Old World tropical trees of the genus Parkia having heads of red or yellow flowers followed by pods usually containing edible seeds and pulp 11763874 20 n 01 Parkia_javanica 0 001 @ 11763625 n 0000 | tall evergreen rain forest tree with wide-spreading crown having yellow-white flowers; grown as an ornamental in parks and large gardens 11764072 20 n 02 Piptadenia 0 genus_Piptadenia 0 002 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 11754188 n 0000 | tropical American trees and shrubs; often placed in other genera 11764231 20 n 04 Pithecellobium 0 genus_Pithecellobium 0 Pithecolobium 0 genus_Pithecolobium 0 004 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 11754188 n 0000 %m 11764478 n 0000 %m 11764814 n 0000 | thorny shrubs and trees of tropical and subtropical America and Asia 11764478 20 n 05 manila_tamarind 0 camachile 0 huamachil 0 wild_tamarind 2 Pithecellobium_dulce 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 11764231 n 0000 | common thorny tropical American tree having terminal racemes of yellow flowers followed by sickle-shaped or circinate edible pods and yielding good timber and a yellow dye and mucilaginous gum 11764814 20 n 04 cat's-claw 0 catclaw 0 black_bead 0 Pithecellodium_unguis-cati 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 11764231 n 0000 | erect shrub with small if any spines having racemes of white to yellow flowers followed by curved pointed pods and black shiny seeds; West Indies and Florida 11765099 20 n 02 Prosopis 0 genus_Prosopis 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 11754188 n 0000 %m 11765277 n 0000 | genus of tropical or subtropical branching shrubs or trees: mesquite 11765277 20 n 02 mesquite 0 mesquit 0 005 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 11765099 n 0000 ~ 11765568 n 0000 ~ 11765859 n 0000 ~ 11766189 n 0000 | any of several small spiny trees or shrubs of the genus Prosopis having small flowers in axillary cylindrical spikes followed by large pods rich in sugar 11765568 20 n 03 honey_mesquite 0 Western_honey_mesquite 0 Prosopis_glandulosa 0 001 @ 11765277 n 0000 | thorny deep-rooted drought-resistant shrub native to southwestern United States and Mexico bearing pods rich in sugar and important as livestock feed; tends to form extensive thickets 11765859 20 n 03 algarroba 1 Prosopis_juliflora 0 Prosopis_juliiflora 0 002 @ 11765277 n 0000 %p 11766046 n 0000 | mesquite of Gulf Coast and Caribbean Islands from Mexico to Venezuela 11766046 20 n 03 algarroba 3 algarrobilla 0 algarobilla 0 002 @ 13136316 n 0000 #p 11765859 n 0000 | mesquite pod used in tanning and dyeing 11766189 20 n 05 screw_bean 1 screwbean 0 tornillo 0 screwbean_mesquite 0 Prosopis_pubescens 0 002 @ 11765277 n 0000 %p 11766432 n 0000 | shrub or small tree of southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico having spirally twisted pods 11766432 20 n 01 screw_bean 2 002 @ 13139055 n 0000 #p 11766189 n 0000 | spirally twisted sweet pod of screwbean mesquite that is used for fodder or ground into meal for feed 11766609 20 n 03 Apocynaceae 0 family_Apocynaceae 0 dogbane_family 0 021 @ 11562747 n 0000 #m 12289744 n 0000 %m 11767196 n 0000 %m 11768242 n 0000 %m 11769002 n 0000 %m 11769483 n 0000 %m 11770013 n 0000 %m 11770526 n 0000 %m 11770969 n 0000 %m 11771383 n 0000 %m 11772154 n 0000 %m 11772702 n 0000 %m 11773138 n 0000 %m 11773860 n 0000 %m 11774279 n 0000 %m 11775160 n 0000 %m 11775780 n 0000 %m 11776337 n 0000 %m 11776861 n 0000 %m 11777365 n 0000 %m 11777779 n 0000 | chiefly tropical trees or shrubs or herbs having milky juice and often showy flowers; many are sources of drugs 11767196 20 n 02 Apocynum 0 genus_Apocynum 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 11766609 n 0000 %m 11767354 n 0000 | perennial herbs with small pink or white flowers 11767354 20 n 01 dogbane 0 005 @ 13100156 n 0000 #m 11767196 n 0000 ~ 11767630 n 0000 ~ 11767877 n 0000 ~ 11768108 n 0000 | any of several poisonous perennial plants of the genus Apocynum having acrid milky juice and bell-shaped white or pink flowers and a very bitter root 11767630 20 n 04 common_dogbane 0 spreading_dogbane 0 rheumatism_weed 1 Apocynum_androsaemifolium 0 001 @ 11767354 n 0000 | North American perennial having pinkish flowers in loose cymes; used in folk medicine for pain or inflammation in joints 11767877 20 n 03 Indian_hemp 1 rheumatism_weed 2 Apocynum_cannabinum 0 001 @ 11767354 n 0000 | Canadian dogbane yielding a tough fiber used as cordage by Native Americans; used in folk medicine for pain or inflammation in joints 11768108 20 n 02 Rocky_Mountain_dogbane 0 Apocynum_pumilum 0 001 @ 11767354 n 0000 | North American plant similar to common dogbane 11768242 20 n 04 Acocanthera 0 genus_Acocanthera 0 Acokanthera 0 genus_Acokanthera 0 004 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 11766609 n 0000 %m 11768505 n 0000 %m 11768816 n 0000 | small genus of trees and shrubs containing strongly toxic cardiac glycosides; Arabia to Africa 11768505 20 n 04 winter_sweet 4 poison_arrow_plant 0 Acocanthera_oblongifolia 0 Acocanthera_spectabilis 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 11768242 n 0000 | medium-sized shrubby tree of South Africa having thick leathery evergreen leaves and white or pink flowers and globose usually two-seeded purplish black fruits 11768816 20 n 04 bushman's_poison 0 ordeal_tree 0 Acocanthera_oppositifolia 0 Acocanthera_venenata 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 11768242 n 0000 | evergreen shrub or tree of South Africa 11769002 20 n 02 Adenium 0 genus_Adenium 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 11766609 n 0000 %m 11769176 n 0000 | one species: succulent shrub or tree of tropical Africa and Arabia 11769176 20 n 06 impala_lily 0 mock_azalia 0 desert_rose 0 kudu_lily 0 Adenium_obesum 0 Adenium_multiflorum 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 11769002 n 0000 | South African shrub having a swollen succulent stem and bearing showy pink and white flowers after the leaves fall; popular as an ornamental in tropics 11769483 20 n 01 genus_Allamanda 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 11766609 n 0000 %m 11769621 n 0000 | genus of tropical American woody vines 11769621 20 n 01 allamanda 0 003 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 11769483 n 0000 ~ 11769803 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Allamanda having large showy funnel-shaped flowers in terminal cymes 11769803 20 n 03 common_allamanda 0 golden_trumpet 0 Allamanda_cathartica 0 001 @ 11769621 n 0000 | vigorous evergreen climbing plant of South America having glossy leathery foliage and golden yellow flowers 11770013 20 n 02 Alstonia 0 genus_Alstonia 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 11766609 n 0000 %m 11770256 n 0000 | genus of evergreen trees or shrubs with white funnel-shaped flowers and milky sap; tropical Africa to southeastern Asia and Polynesia 11770256 20 n 04 dita 0 dita_bark 0 devil_tree 0 Alstonia_scholaris 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 11770013 n 0000 | evergreen tree of eastern Asia and Philippines having large leathery leaves and small green-white flowers in compact cymes; bark formerly used medicinally 11770526 20 n 02 Amsonia 0 genus_Amsonia 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 11766609 n 0000 %m 11770753 n 0000 | genus of herbs and subshrubs with milky juice and showy bluish flowers; Europe to Asia Minor to Japan and North America 11770753 20 n 02 blue_star 0 Amsonia_tabernaemontana 0 002 @ 13118707 n 0000 #m 11770526 n 0000 | subshrubs of southeastern United States forming slow-growing clumps and having blue flowers in short terminal cymes 11770969 20 n 02 Beaumontia 0 genus_Beaumontia 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 11766609 n 0000 %m 11771147 n 0000 | small genus of evergreen woody vines in the East Indies and Asia 11771147 20 n 03 Nepal_trumpet_flower 0 Easter_lily_vine 0 Beaumontia_grandiflora 0 002 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 11770969 n 0000 | evergreen woody twiner with large glossy leaves and showy corymbs of fragrant white trumpet-shaped flowers 11771383 20 n 01 genus_Carissa 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 11766609 n 0000 %m 11771539 n 0000 | Old World genus of tropical evergreen usually spiny shrubs 11771539 20 n 01 carissa 0 004 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 11771383 n 0000 ~ 11771746 n 0000 ~ 11771924 n 0000 | a shrub of the genus Carissa having fragrant white flowers and plumlike red to purple-black fruits 11771746 20 n 03 hedge_thorn 0 natal_plum 1 Carissa_bispinosa 0 001 @ 11771539 n 0000 | South African shrub having forked spines and plumlike fruit; frequently used as hedging 11771924 20 n 04 natal_plum 0 amatungulu 0 Carissa_macrocarpa 0 Carissa_grandiflora 0 002 @ 11771539 n 0000 %p 07746910 n 0000 | very large closely branched South African shrub having forked bright green spines and shiny leaves 11772154 20 n 02 Catharanthus 0 genus_Catharanthus 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 11766609 n 0000 %m 11772408 n 0000 | small genus of erect annual or perennial herbs native to Madagascar; widely naturalized in the tropics; formerly included in genus Vinca 11772408 20 n 09 periwinkle 2 rose_periwinkle 0 Madagascar_periwinkle 0 old_maid 1 Cape_periwinkle 0 red_periwinkle 0 cayenne_jasmine 0 Catharanthus_roseus 0 Vinca_rosea 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11772154 n 0000 | commonly cultivated Old World woody herb having large pinkish to red flowers 11772702 20 n 02 Holarrhena 0 genus_Holarrhena 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 11766609 n 0000 %m 11772879 n 0000 | genus of deciduous trees and shrubs of tropical Africa and Asia 11772879 20 n 06 ivory_tree 0 conessi 0 kurchi 0 kurchee 0 Holarrhena_pubescens 0 Holarrhena_antidysenterica 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 11772702 n 0000 | tropical Asian tree with hard white wood and bark formerly used as a remedy for dysentery and diarrhea 11773138 20 n 04 Mandevilla 0 genus_Mandevilla 0 Dipladenia 0 genus_Dipladenia 0 004 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 11766609 n 0000 %m 11773408 n 0000 %m 11773628 n 0000 | genus of tropical South American tuberous perennial woody vines with large racemose flowers and milky sap 11773408 20 n 03 white_dipladenia 0 Mandevilla_boliviensis 0 Dipladenia_boliviensis 0 002 @ 13120211 n 0000 #m 11773138 n 0000 | shrubby climber having glossy leaves and white funnel-shaped flowers with yellow throats 11773628 20 n 02 Chilean_jasmine 0 Mandevilla_laxa 0 002 @ 13120211 n 0000 #m 11773138 n 0000 | woody vine of Argentina grown as an ornamental for its glossy leaves and racemes of large fragrant funnel-shaped creamy-white flowers 11773860 20 n 02 Nerium 0 genus_Nerium 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 11766609 n 0000 %m 11773987 n 0000 | one species: oleander 11773987 20 n 03 oleander 0 rose_bay 1 Nerium_oleander 0 002 @ 13100156 n 0000 #m 11773860 n 0000 | an ornamental but poisonous flowering shrub having narrow evergreen leaves and clusters of fragrant white to pink or red flowers: native to East Indies but widely cultivated in warm regions 11774279 20 n 03 Plumeria 0 genus_Plumeria 0 Plumiera 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 11766609 n 0000 %m 11774513 n 0000 | deciduous shrubs and trees of tropical America having branches like candelabra and fragrant white or pink flowers 11774513 20 n 02 frangipani 0 frangipanni 0 004 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 11774279 n 0000 ~ 11774795 n 0000 ~ 11774972 n 0000 | any of various tropical American deciduous shrubs or trees of the genus Plumeria having milky sap and showy fragrant funnel-shaped variously colored flowers 11774795 20 n 03 pagoda_tree 1 temple_tree 0 Plumeria_acutifolia 0 001 @ 11774513 n 0000 | frangipani of India having an erect habit and conical form; grown in temple gardens 11774972 20 n 03 West_Indian_jasmine 0 pagoda_tree 2 Plumeria_alba 0 001 @ 11774513 n 0000 | tall sparingly branched conical tree having large fragrant yellow flowers with white centers 11775160 20 n 02 genus_Rauwolfia 0 genus_Rauvolfia 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 11766609 n 0000 %m 11775340 n 0000 | pantropical genus of somewhat poisonous shrubs and small trees 11775340 20 n 02 rauwolfia 0 rauvolfia 0 003 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 11775160 n 0000 ~ 11775626 n 0000 | any shrub or small tree of the genus Rauwolfia having leaves in whorls and cymose flowers; yield substances used medicinally especially as emetics or purgatives or antihypertensives 11775626 20 n 02 snakewood 0 Rauwolfia_serpentina 0 001 @ 11775340 n 0000 | East Indian climbing shrub with twisted limbs and roots resembling serpents 11775780 20 n 01 genus_Strophanthus 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 11766609 n 0000 %m 11775959 n 0000 | genus of tropical Asiatic and African shrubs and woody vines and small trees 11775959 20 n 01 strophanthus 0 003 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 11775780 n 0000 ~ 11776234 n 0000 | any of various shrubs or small trees of the genus Strophanthus having whorled leaves and showy flowers of various colors in dense and corymbose clusters; some have poisonous seeds 11776234 20 n 01 Strophanthus_kombe 0 001 @ 11775959 n 0000 | plant that is a source of strophanthin 11776337 20 n 02 Tabernaemontana 0 genus_Tabernaemontana 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 11766609 n 0000 %m 11776511 n 0000 | evergreen tropical trees and shrubs with milky sap 11776511 20 n 09 crape_jasmine 0 crepe_jasmine 0 crepe_gardenia 0 pinwheel_flower 0 East_Indian_rosebay 0 Adam's_apple 0 Nero's_crown 0 coffee_rose 0 Tabernaemontana_divaricate 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 11776337 n 0000 | tropical shrub having glossy foliage and fragrant nocturnal flowers with crimped or wavy corollas; northern India to Thailand 11776861 20 n 02 Thevetia 0 genus_Thevetia 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 11766609 n 0000 %m 11777080 n 0000 | genus of poisonous tropical American evergreen shrubs and trees having entire leaves and large cymose flowers 11777080 20 n 03 yellow_oleander 0 Thevetia_peruviana 0 Thevetia_neriifolia 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 11776861 n 0000 | tropical American shrub or small tree having glossy dark green leaves and fragrant saffron yellow to orange or peach- colored flowers; all parts highly poisonous 11777365 20 n 02 Trachelospermum 0 genus_Trachelospermum 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 11766609 n 0000 %m 11777552 n 0000 | genus of Asiatic woody vines with milky sap in leaves and stems 11777552 20 n 03 star_jasmine 0 confederate_jasmine 0 Trachelospermum_jasminoides 0 002 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 11777365 n 0000 | evergreen Chinese woody climber with shiny dark green leaves and intensely fragrant white flowers 11777779 20 n 02 Vinca 0 genus_Vinca 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 11766609 n 0000 %m 11777929 n 0000 | periwinkles: low creeping evergreen perennials 11777929 20 n 01 periwinkle 1 004 @ 13118707 n 0000 #m 11777779 n 0000 ~ 11778092 n 0000 ~ 11778257 n 0000 | chiefly trailing poisonous plants with blue flowers 11778092 20 n 02 myrtle 2 Vinca_minor 0 001 @ 11777929 n 0000 | widely cultivated as a groundcover for its dark green shiny leaves and usually blue-violet flowers 11778257 20 n 02 large_periwinkle 0 Vinca_major 0 001 @ 11777929 n 0000 | plant having variegated foliage and used for window boxes 11778391 20 n 02 Arales 0 order_Arales 0 004 @ 11534677 n 0000 #m 11668573 n 0000 %m 11778534 n 0000 %m 11794267 n 0000 | Araceae; Lemnaceae 11778534 20 n 03 Araceae 0 family_Araceae 0 arum_family 0 034 @ 11555413 n 0000 #m 11778391 n 0000 + 02641201 a 0102 %m 11779300 n 0000 %m 11779801 n 0000 %m 11780589 n 0000 %m 11780747 n 0000 %m 11781430 n 0000 %m 11781850 n 0000 %m 11782522 n 0000 %m 11783723 n 0000 %m 11784323 n 0000 %m 11785100 n 0000 %m 11785475 n 0000 %m 11786017 n 0000 %m 11786365 n 0000 %m 11786983 n 0000 %m 11787391 n 0000 %m 11787892 n 0000 %m 11788223 n 0000 %m 11788536 n 0000 %m 11788926 n 0000 %m 11789280 n 0000 %m 11789796 n 0000 %m 11790239 n 0000 %m 11790624 n 0000 %m 11791155 n 0000 %m 11791446 n 0000 %m 11791819 n 0000 %m 11792155 n 0000 %m 11792598 n 0000 %m 11793032 n 0000 %m 11793252 n 0000 %m 11793651 n 0000 | anthurium; calla lily; jack-in-the-pulpit; philodendron 11779300 20 n 02 arum 1 aroid 0 020 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11778534 n 0000 + 02641201 a 0201 ~ 11780148 n 0000 ~ 11780424 n 0000 ~ 11782036 n 0000 ~ 11782761 n 0000 ~ 11782878 n 0000 ~ 11783162 n 0000 ~ 11783488 n 0000 ~ 11784497 n 0000 ~ 11784825 n 0000 ~ 11785276 n 0000 ~ 11785668 n 0000 ~ 11786539 n 0000 ~ 11787625 n 0000 ~ 11788039 n 0000 ~ 11788382 n 0000 ~ 11789962 n 0000 ~ 11793403 n 0000 | any plant of the family Araceae; have small flowers massed on a spadix surrounded by a large spathe 11779801 20 n 01 genus_Arum 0 004 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 11778534 n 0000 %m 11780148 n 0000 %m 11780424 n 0000 | type genus of the Araceae: tuberous perennial herbs of Europe and Asia with usually heart-shaped leaves 11780018 20 n 01 arum 2 002 @ 15053867 n 0000 #p 11780148 n 0000 | starch resembling sago that is obtained from cuckoopint root 11780148 20 n 04 cuckoopint 0 lords-and-ladies 0 jack-in-the-pulpit 2 Arum_maculatum 0 003 @ 11779300 n 0000 #m 11779801 n 0000 %p 11780018 n 0000 | common European arum with lanceolate spathe and short purple spadix; emerges in early spring; source of a starch called arum 11780424 20 n 02 black_calla 0 Arum_palaestinum 0 002 @ 11779300 n 0000 #m 11779801 n 0000 | ornamental plant of Middle East cultivated for its dark purple spathe 11780589 20 n 02 Acorus 0 genus_Acorus 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 11778534 n 0000 %m 11780930 n 0000 | sweet flags; sometimes placed in subfamily Acoraceae 11780747 20 n 02 Acoraceae 0 subfamily_Acoraceae 0 002 @ 11555413 n 0000 #m 11778534 n 0000 | used in some classifications for the genus Acorus which is usually assigned to Araceae 11780930 20 n 06 sweet_flag 0 calamus 1 sweet_calamus 0 myrtle_flag 0 flagroot 0 Acorus_calamus 0 004 @ 13122364 n 0000 #m 11780589 n 0000 %p 11781176 n 0000 %s 11781301 n 0000 | perennial marsh plant having swordlike leaves and aromatic roots 11781176 20 n 01 calamus 2 002 @ 13125117 n 0000 #p 11780930 n 0000 | the aromatic root of the sweet flag used medicinally 11781301 20 n 01 calamus_oil 0 002 @ 14966667 n 0000 #s 11780930 n 0000 | carcinogenic oil from calamus root used as a perfume 11781430 20 n 02 Aglaonema 0 genus_Aglaonema 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 11778534 n 0000 %m 11781658 n 0000 | climbing herbs of southeastern Asia having thick fleshy oblong leaves and naked unisexual flowers: Chinese evergreen 11781658 20 n 03 Chinese_evergreen 0 Japanese_leaf 0 Aglaonema_modestum 0 002 @ 13083023 n 0000 #m 11781430 n 0000 | erect or partially climbing herb having large green or variegated leaves 11781850 20 n 01 genus_Alocasia 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 11778534 n 0000 %m 11782036 n 0000 | tropical Asiatic herbs similar to Colocasia but distinguished by a large sterile spadix 11782036 20 n 03 alocasia 0 elephant's_ear 1 elephant_ear 0 003 @ 11779300 n 0000 #m 11781850 n 0000 ~ 11782266 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Alocasia having large showy basal leaves and boat-shaped spathe and reddish berries 11782266 20 n 02 giant_taro 0 Alocasia_macrorrhiza 0 001 @ 11782036 n 0000 | large evergreen with extremely large erect or spreading leaves; cultivated widely in tropics for its edible rhizome and shoots; used in wet warm regions as a stately ornamental 11782522 20 n 01 genus_Amorphophallus 0 006 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 11778534 n 0000 %m 11782761 n 0000 %m 11782878 n 0000 %m 11783162 n 0000 %m 11783488 n 0000 | genus of large tropical east Asian cormous aroids: devil's tongue; snake palm 11782761 20 n 01 amorphophallus 0 002 @ 11779300 n 0000 #m 11782522 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Amorphophallus 11782878 20 n 05 pungapung 0 telingo_potato 0 elephant_yam 0 Amorphophallus_paeonifolius 0 Amorphophallus_campanulatus 0 003 @ 11779300 n 0000 #m 11782522 n 0000 ;r 08981244 n 0000 | putrid-smelling aroid of southeastern Asia (especially the Philippines) grown for its edible tuber 11783162 20 n 04 devil's_tongue 0 snake_palm 0 umbrella_arum 0 Amorphophallus_rivieri 0 002 @ 11779300 n 0000 #m 11782522 n 0000 | foul-smelling somewhat fleshy tropical plant of southeastern Asia cultivated for its edible corms or in the greenhouse for its large leaves and showy dark red spathe surrounding a large spadix 11783488 20 n 03 krubi 0 titan_arum 0 Amorphophallus_titanum 0 002 @ 11779300 n 0000 #m 11782522 n 0000 | malodorous tropical plant having a spathe that resembles the corolla of a morning glory and attains a diameter of several feet 11783723 20 n 01 genus_Anthurium 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 11778534 n 0000 %m 11783920 n 0000 | large genus of often epiphytic evergreen tropical American plants often cultivated as houseplants 11783920 20 n 03 anthurium 0 tailflower 0 tail-flower 0 003 @ 13083023 n 0000 #m 11783723 n 0000 ~ 11784126 n 0000 | any of various tropical American plants cultivated for their showy foliage and flowers 11784126 20 n 04 flamingo_flower 0 flamingo_plant 0 Anthurium_andraeanum 0 Anthurium_scherzerianum 0 001 @ 11783920 n 0000 | commonly cultivated anthurium having bright scarlet spathe and spadix 11784323 20 n 02 Arisaema 0 genus_Arisaema 0 004 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 11778534 n 0000 %m 11784497 n 0000 %m 11784825 n 0000 | tuberous or rhizomatous herbaceous perennials 11784497 20 n 05 jack-in-the-pulpit 1 Indian_turnip 0 wake-robin 2 Arisaema_triphyllum 0 Arisaema_atrorubens 0 002 @ 11779300 n 0000 #m 11784323 n 0000 | common American spring-flowering woodland herb having sheathing leaves and an upright club-shaped spadix with overarching green and purple spathe producing scarlet berries 11784825 20 n 02 green_dragon 1 Arisaema_dracontium 0 002 @ 11779300 n 0000 #m 11784323 n 0000 | early spring-flowering plant of eastern North America resembling the related jack-in-the-pulpit but having digitate leaves, slender greenish yellow spathe and elongated spadix 11785100 20 n 02 Arisarum 0 genus_Arisarum 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 11778534 n 0000 %m 11785276 n 0000 | tuberous or rhizomatous perennial herbs; mainly Mediterranean area 11785276 20 n 02 friar's-cowl 0 Arisarum_vulgare 0 002 @ 11779300 n 0000 #m 11785100 n 0000 | tuberous perennial having a cowl-shaped maroon or violet-black spathe; Mediterranean; Canaries; Azores 11785475 20 n 01 genus_Caladium 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 11778534 n 0000 %m 11785668 n 0000 | small genus of tropical South American tuberous perennials with large variously colored leaves 11785668 20 n 01 caladium 0 003 @ 11779300 n 0000 #m 11785475 n 0000 ~ 11785875 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Caladium cultivated for their ornamental foliage variously patterned in white or pink or red 11785875 20 n 01 Caladium_bicolor 0 001 @ 11785668 n 0000 | most popular caladium; cultivated in many varieties since the late 19th century 11786017 20 n 02 Calla 1 genus_Calla 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 11778534 n 0000 %m 11786131 n 0000 | water arum 11786131 20 n 03 wild_calla 0 water_arum 0 Calla_palustris 0 002 @ 13122364 n 0000 #m 11786017 n 0000 | plant of wetlands and bogs of temperate regions having small greenish flowers partly enclosed in a white spathe and red berries 11786365 20 n 02 Colocasia 0 genus_Colocasia 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 11778534 n 0000 %m 11786539 n 0000 | small genus of perennial tuberous herbs of tropical Asia: taro 11786539 20 n 05 taro 0 taro_plant 0 dalo 0 dasheen 1 Colocasia_esculenta 0 004 @ 11779300 n 0000 #m 11786365 n 0000 %p 07736813 n 0000 %p 11786843 n 0000 | herb of the Pacific islands grown throughout the tropics for its edible root and in temperate areas as an ornamental for its large glossy leaves 11786843 20 n 04 taro 2 cocoyam 0 dasheen 2 eddo 0 002 @ 13125117 n 0000 #p 11786539 n 0000 | edible starchy tuberous root of taro plants 11786983 20 n 01 genus_Cryptocoryne 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 11778534 n 0000 %m 11787190 n 0000 | water trumpet; aquatic herbs having broad leaves and long slender spathes; often used as aquarium plants 11787190 20 n 02 cryptocoryne 0 water_trumpet 0 002 @ 13121544 n 0000 #m 11786983 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Cryptocoryne; evergreen perennials growing in fresh or brackish water; tropical Asia 11787391 20 n 02 Dieffenbachia 0 genus_Dieffenbachia 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 11778534 n 0000 %m 11787625 n 0000 | evergreen perennial herbs of tropical America with lush foliage and poisonous sap; often cultivated as houseplants 11787625 20 n 04 dumb_cane 0 mother-in-law_plant 0 mother-in-law's_tongue 2 Dieffenbachia_sequine 0 002 @ 11779300 n 0000 #m 11787391 n 0000 | an evergreen plant with large showy dark green leaves; contains a poison that swells the tongue and throat hence the name 11787892 20 n 01 genus_Dracontium 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 11778534 n 0000 %m 11788039 n 0000 | small genus of tropical American cormous herbs 11788039 20 n 01 dracontium 0 002 @ 11779300 n 0000 #m 11787892 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Dracontium; strongly malodorous tropical American plants usually with gigantic leaves 11788223 20 n 02 Dracunculus 0 genus_Dracunculus 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 11778534 n 0000 %m 11788382 n 0000 | tuberous herbaceous perennials: dragon arum 11788382 20 n 03 dragon_arum 0 green_dragon 2 Dracunculus_vulgaris 0 002 @ 11779300 n 0000 #m 11788223 n 0000 | European arum resembling the cuckoopint 11788536 20 n 02 Epipremnum 0 genus_Epipremnum 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 11778534 n 0000 %m 11788727 n 0000 | small genus of evergreen lianas of southeastern Asia to western Pacific areas 11788727 20 n 05 golden_pothos 0 pothos 2 ivy_arum 0 Epipremnum_aureum 0 Scindapsus_aureus 0 002 @ 13120211 n 0000 #m 11788536 n 0000 | evergreen liana widely cultivated for its variegated foliage 11788926 20 n 04 Lysichiton 0 genus_Lysichiton 0 Lysichitum 0 genus_Lysichitum 0 002 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 11778534 n 0000 | skunk cabbage 11789066 20 n 02 skunk_cabbage 2 Lysichiton_americanum 0 001 @ 13122364 n 0000 | clump-forming deciduous perennial swamp plant of western North America similar to Symplocarpus foetidus but having a yellow spathe 11789280 20 n 01 genus_Monstera 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 11778534 n 0000 %m 11789438 n 0000 | tropical American climbing plant with deeply incised leaves 11789438 20 n 01 monstera 0 003 @ 13120211 n 0000 #m 11789280 n 0000 ~ 11789589 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Monstera; often grown as houseplants 11789589 20 n 02 ceriman 0 Monstera_deliciosa 0 002 @ 11789438 n 0000 %p 07746749 n 0000 | tropical American vine having roots that hang like cords and cylindrical fruit with a pineapple and banana flavor 11789796 20 n 01 genus_Nephthytis 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 11778534 n 0000 %m 11789962 n 0000 | small genus of tropical western African creeping or twining herbs 11789962 20 n 01 nephthytis 0 003 @ 11779300 n 0000 #m 11789796 n 0000 ~ 11790089 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Nephthytis 11790089 20 n 01 Nephthytis_afzelii 0 001 @ 11789962 n 0000 | tropical rhizomatous plant cultivated as an ornamental for its large sagittate leaves 11790239 20 n 02 Orontium 0 genus_Orontium 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 11778534 n 0000 %m 11790390 n 0000 | one species of aquatic plant: golden club 11790390 20 n 02 golden_club 0 Orontium_aquaticum 0 002 @ 13121544 n 0000 #m 11790239 n 0000 | aquatic plant of the southeastern United States having blue-green leaves and a spadix resembling a club covered with tiny yellow flowers 11790624 20 n 02 Peltandra 0 genus_Peltandra 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 11778534 n 0000 %m 11790788 n 0000 | small genus of North American marsh or aquatic herbs 11790788 20 n 01 arrow_arum 0 003 @ 13121544 n 0000 #m 11790624 n 0000 ~ 11790936 n 0000 | an aquatic plant of the genus Peltandra; North America 11790936 20 n 03 green_arrow_arum 0 tuckahoe 0 Peltandra_virginica 0 001 @ 11790788 n 0000 | perennial herb of the eastern United States having arrowhead-shaped leaves and an elongate pointed spathe and green berries 11791155 20 n 01 genus_Philodendron 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 11778534 n 0000 %m 11791341 n 0000 | any of several tropical American climbing plants with smooth shiny evergreen leaves 11791341 20 n 01 philodendron 0 002 @ 13120211 n 0000 #m 11791155 n 0000 | often grown as a houseplant 11791446 20 n 01 genus_Pistia 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 11778534 n 0000 %m 11791569 n 0000 | one species: water lettuce 11791569 20 n 05 pistia 0 water_lettuce 0 water_cabbage 0 Pistia_stratiotes 0 Pistia_stratoites 0 002 @ 13121544 n 0000 #m 11791446 n 0000 | pantropical floating plant forming a rosette of wedge-shaped leaves; a widespread weed in rivers and lakes 11791819 20 n 03 Scindapsus 0 genus_Scindapsus 0 genus_Pothos 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 11778534 n 0000 %m 11792029 n 0000 | evergreen climbers with adhesive adventitious roots; southeastern Asia and Brazil 11792029 20 n 01 pothos 1 002 @ 13120211 n 0000 #m 11791819 n 0000 | any of various tropical lianas of the genus Scindapsus 11792155 20 n 01 genus_Spathiphyllum 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 11778534 n 0000 %m 11792341 n 0000 | evergreen rhizomatous perennials of tropical America and Philippines and Indonesia 11792341 20 n 03 spathiphyllum 0 peace_lily 0 spathe_flower 0 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 11792155 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Spathiphyllum having a white or green spathe and a spike of fragrant flowers and often cultivated as an ornamental 11792598 20 n 02 Symplocarpus 0 genus_Symplocarpus 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 11778534 n 0000 %m 11792742 n 0000 | one species: skunk cabbage 11792742 20 n 04 skunk_cabbage 1 polecat_weed 0 foetid_pothos 0 Symplocarpus_foetidus 0 002 @ 13122364 n 0000 #m 11792598 n 0000 | deciduous perennial low-growing fetid swamp plant of eastern North America having minute flowers enclosed in a mottled greenish or purple cowl-shaped spathe 11793032 20 n 02 Syngonium 0 genus_Syngonium 0 002 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 11778534 n 0000 | epiphytic or terrestrial climbing shrubs of Central and South America; used as ornamental houseplants for their velvety foliage 11793252 20 n 02 Xanthosoma 0 genus_Xanthosoma 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 11778534 n 0000 %m 11793403 n 0000 | tropical American tuberous perennials 11793403 20 n 06 yautia 0 tannia 0 spoonflower 0 malanga 0 Xanthosoma_sagittifolium 0 Xanthosoma_atrovirens 0 002 @ 11779300 n 0000 #m 11793252 n 0000 | tropical American aroid having edible tubers that are cooked and eaten like yams or potatoes 11793651 20 n 02 Zantedeschia 0 genus_Zantedeschia 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 11778534 n 0000 %m 11793779 n 0000 | calla lily 11793779 20 n 04 calla_lily 0 calla 2 arum_lily 0 Zantedeschia_aethiopica 0 004 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 11793651 n 0000 ~ 11794024 n 0000 ~ 11794139 n 0000 | South African plant widely cultivated for its showy pure white spathe and yellow spadix 11794024 20 n 02 pink_calla 0 Zantedeschia_rehmanii 0 001 @ 11793779 n 0000 | calla having a rose-colored spathe 11794139 20 n 01 golden_calla 0 001 @ 11793779 n 0000 | any of several callas of the genus Zantedeschia having yellow spathes 11794267 20 n 03 Lemnaceae 0 family_Lemnaceae 0 duckweed_family 0 007 @ 11555413 n 0000 #m 11778391 n 0000 %m 11794519 n 0000 %m 11794791 n 0000 %m 11795366 n 0000 %m 11795774 n 0000 %m 11796318 n 0000 | family of small free-floating thalloid plants 11794519 20 n 01 duckweed 0 007 @ 13121544 n 0000 #m 11794267 n 0000 ~ 11795049 n 0000 ~ 11795216 n 0000 ~ 11795580 n 0000 ~ 11796005 n 0000 ~ 11796573 n 0000 | any small or minute aquatic plant of the family Lemnaceae that float on or near the surface of shallow ponds 11794791 20 n 02 Lemna 0 genus_Lemna 0 004 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 11794267 n 0000 %m 11795049 n 0000 %m 11795216 n 0000 | minute aquatic herbs floating on or below the water surface of still water consisting of a leaflike frond or plant body and single root 11795049 20 n 03 common_duckweed 0 lesser_duckweed 0 Lemna_minor 0 002 @ 11794519 n 0000 #m 11794791 n 0000 | of temperate regions except eastern Asia and Australia 11795216 20 n 02 star-duckweed 0 Lemna_trisulca 0 002 @ 11794519 n 0000 #m 11794791 n 0000 | cosmopolitan in temperate regions except North America 11795366 20 n 02 Spirodela 0 genus_Spirodela 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 11794267 n 0000 %m 11795580 n 0000 | minute aquatic herbs floating on the water surface consisting of a shiny leaflike frond and 2-21 roots 11795580 20 n 03 great_duckweed 0 water_flaxseed 0 Spirodela_polyrrhiza 0 002 @ 11794519 n 0000 #m 11795366 n 0000 | cosmopolitan except South America and New Zealand and some oceanic islands 11795774 20 n 02 Wolffia 0 genus_Wolffia 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 11794267 n 0000 %m 11796005 n 0000 | minute rootless aquatic herbs having globular fronds floating on or near the water surface and bearing one flower per frond 11796005 20 n 01 watermeal 0 003 @ 11794519 n 0000 #m 11795774 n 0000 ~ 11796188 n 0000 | any of various aquatic plants of the genus Wolffia; throughout warmer regions of the world 11796188 20 n 02 common_wolffia 0 Wolffia_columbiana 0 001 @ 11796005 n 0000 | smallest flowering plants known; of the Americas 11796318 20 n 02 Wolffiella 0 genus_Wolffiella 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 11794267 n 0000 %m 11796573 n 0000 | minute rootless aquatic herbs having flat fronds floating on or below the water surface and bearing 1-2 flowers per frond; America and Africa 11796573 20 n 03 mud_midget 0 bogmat 0 Wolffiella_gladiata 0 002 @ 11794519 n 0000 #m 11796318 n 0000 | having narrow flat sickle-shaped submerged fronds; North America 11796744 20 n 03 Araliaceae 0 family_Araliaceae 0 ivy_family 0 007 @ 11566682 n 0000 #m 12213197 n 0000 %m 11797016 n 0000 %m 11798851 n 0000 %m 11799158 n 0000 %m 11799520 n 0000 %m 11800359 n 0000 | mostly tropical trees and shrubs and lianas: genera Panax and Hedera 11797016 20 n 01 genus_Aralia 0 008 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 11796744 n 0000 %m 11797321 n 0000 %m 11797508 n 0000 %m 11797722 n 0000 %m 11797981 n 0000 %m 11798270 n 0000 %m 11798496 n 0000 | type genus of Araliaceae; large widely distributed genus of shrubs and trees and vines: spikenard; Hercules'-club 11797321 20 n 01 aralia 0 002 @ 13103136 n 0000 #m 11797016 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Aralia; often aromatic plants having compound leaves and small umbellate flowers 11797508 20 n 04 American_angelica_tree 0 devil's_walking_stick 0 Hercules'-club 2 Aralia_spinosa 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 11797016 n 0000 | small deciduous clump-forming tree or shrub of eastern United States 11797722 20 n 04 wild_sarsaparilla 0 false_sarsaparilla 0 wild_sarsparilla 0 Aralia_nudicaulis 0 002 @ 13118707 n 0000 #m 11797016 n 0000 | common perennial herb having aromatic roots used as a substitute for sarsaparilla; central and eastern North America 11797981 20 n 04 American_spikenard 0 petty_morel 0 life-of-man 0 Aralia_racemosa 0 002 @ 13118707 n 0000 #m 11797016 n 0000 | unarmed woody rhizomatous perennial plant distinguished from wild sarsaparilla by more aromatic roots and panicled umbels; southeastern North America to Mexico 11798270 20 n 04 bristly_sarsaparilla 0 bristly_sarsparilla 0 dwarf_elder 2 Aralia_hispida 0 002 @ 13118707 n 0000 #m 11797016 n 0000 | bristly herb of eastern and central North America having black fruit and medicinal bark 11798496 20 n 02 Japanese_angelica_tree 0 Aralia_elata 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 11797016 n 0000 | deciduous clump-forming Asian shrub or small tree; adventive in the eastern United States 11798688 20 n 03 Chinese_angelica 0 Chinese_angelica_tree 0 Aralia_stipulata 0 001 @ 13112664 n 0000 | similar to American angelica tree but less prickly; China 11798851 20 n 02 Hedera 0 genus_Hedera 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 11796744 n 0000 %m 11798978 n 0000 | Old World woody vines 11798978 20 n 04 ivy 0 common_ivy 0 English_ivy 0 Hedera_helix 0 002 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 11798851 n 0000 | Old World vine with lobed evergreen leaves and black berrylike fruits 11799158 20 n 02 Meryta 0 genus_Meryta 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 11796744 n 0000 %m 11799331 n 0000 | small to medium evergreen dioecious trees of oceanic climates: puka 11799331 20 n 02 puka 1 Meryta_sinclairii 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 11799158 n 0000 | small roundheaded New Zealand tree having large resinous leaves and panicles of green-white flowers 11799520 20 n 02 Panax 0 genus_Panax 0 004 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 11796744 n 0000 %m 11799732 n 0000 %m 11800020 n 0000 | perennial herbs of eastern North America and Asia having aromatic tuberous roots: ginseng 11799732 20 n 05 ginseng 1 nin-sin 0 Panax_ginseng 0 Panax_schinseng 0 Panax_pseudoginseng 0 003 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11799520 n 0000 %p 11800236 n 0000 | Chinese herb with palmately compound leaves and small greenish flowers and forked aromatic roots believed to have medicinal powers 11800020 20 n 03 American_ginseng 0 sang 0 Panax_quinquefolius 0 003 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11799520 n 0000 %p 11800236 n 0000 | North American woodland herb similar to and used as substitute for the Chinese ginseng 11800236 20 n 01 ginseng 2 003 @ 13125117 n 0000 #p 11799732 n 0000 #p 11800020 n 0000 | aromatic root of ginseng plants 11800359 20 n 02 Schefflera 0 genus_Schefflera 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 11796744 n 0000 %m 11800565 n 0000 | large genus of shrubby and climbing tropical plants having showy digitately compound foliage 11800565 20 n 03 umbrella_tree 2 Schefflera_actinophylla 0 Brassaia_actinophylla 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 11800359 n 0000 | erect evergreen shrub or small tree of Australia and northern New Guinea having palmately compound leaves 11800799 20 n 02 Aristolochiales 0 order_Aristolochiales 0 005 @ 11534677 n 0000 #m 11665781 n 0000 %m 11801038 n 0000 %m 11803118 n 0000 %m 11803277 n 0000 | order of plants distinguished by tubular petaloid perianth and inferior ovary 11801038 20 n 03 Aristolochiaceae 0 family_Aristolochiaceae 0 birthwort_family 0 004 @ 11562747 n 0000 #m 11800799 n 0000 %m 11801247 n 0000 %m 11802076 n 0000 | family of birthworts (including wild ginger) 11801247 20 n 02 Aristolochia 0 genus_Aristolochia 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 11801038 n 0000 %m 11801392 n 0000 | birthworts; Dutchman's-pipe 11801392 20 n 02 birthwort 0 Aristolochia_clematitis 0 004 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 11801247 n 0000 ~ 11801665 n 0000 ~ 11801891 n 0000 | creeping plant having curving flowers thought to resemble fetuses; native to Europe; naturalized Great Britain and eastern North America 11801665 20 n 04 Dutchman's-pipe 0 pipe_vine 0 Aristolochia_macrophylla 0 Aristolochia_durior 0 001 @ 11801392 n 0000 | hardy deciduous vine having large leaves and flowers with the calyx tube curved like the bowl of a pipe 11801891 20 n 04 Virginia_snakeroot 0 Virginia_serpentaria 0 Virginia_serpentary 0 Aristolochia_serpentaria 0 001 @ 11801392 n 0000 | birthwort of the eastern United States woodlands 11802076 20 n 02 Asarum 0 genus_Asarum 0 004 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 11801038 n 0000 %m 11802212 n 0000 %m 11802800 n 0000 | wild ginger 11802212 20 n 01 wild_ginger 0 005 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11802076 n 0000 ~ 11802410 n 0000 ~ 11802586 n 0000 ~ 11802995 n 0000 | low-growing perennial herb with pungent gingery leaves and rhizomes 11802410 20 n 03 Canada_ginger 0 black_snakeroot 2 Asarum_canadense 0 001 @ 11802212 n 0000 | deciduous low-growing perennial of Canada and eastern and central United States 11802586 20 n 03 heartleaf 1 heart-leaf 1 Asarum_virginicum 0 001 @ 11802212 n 0000 | evergreen low-growing perennial having mottled green and silvery-grey heart-shaped pungent leaves; Virginia to South Carolina 11802800 20 n 03 heartleaf 2 heart-leaf 2 Asarum_shuttleworthii 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11802076 n 0000 | wild ginger having persistent heart-shaped pungent leaves; West Virginia to Alabama 11802995 20 n 02 asarabacca 0 Asarum_europaeum 0 001 @ 11802212 n 0000 | thick creeping evergreen herb of western Europe 11803118 20 n 02 Rafflesiaceae 0 family_Rafflesiaceae 0 002 @ 11562747 n 0000 #m 11800799 n 0000 | a family of parasitic plants of the order Aristolochiales 11803277 20 n 02 Hydnoraceae 0 family_Hydnoraceae 0 002 @ 11562747 n 0000 #m 11800799 n 0000 | a family of flowering plants in Africa and Argentina that are parasitic on the roots of other plants 11803475 20 n 02 Caryophyllidae 0 subclass_Caryophyllidae 0 006 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 11665781 n 0000 %m 11565040 n 0000 %m 11573660 n 0000 %m 11804082 n 0000 %m 11841368 n 0000 | a group of families of mostly flowers having basal or central placentation and trinucleate pollen (binucleate pollen is commoner in flowering plants); contains 14 families including: Caryophyllaceae (carnations and pinks); Aizoaceae; Amaranthaceae; Batidaceae; Chenopodiaceae; Cactaceae (order Opuntiales); Nyctaginaceae; Phytolaccaceae; corresponds approximately to order Caryophyllales; sometimes classified as a superorder 11804082 20 n 04 Caryophyllales 0 order_Caryophyllales 0 Chenopodiales 0 order-Chenopodiales 0 010 @ 11534677 n 0000 #m 11803475 n 0000 %m 11804604 n 0000 %m 11818945 n 0000 %m 11822557 n 0000 %m 11827169 n 0000 %m 11827775 n 0000 %m 11835806 n 0000 %m 11854760 n 0000 %m 11856981 n 0000 | corresponds approximately to the older group Centrospermae 11804433 20 n 02 Centrospermae 0 group_Centrospermae 0 001 @ 07992450 n 0000 | used in former classification systems; approximately synonymous with order Caryophyllales 11804604 20 n 04 Caryophyllaceae 0 family_Caryophyllaceae 0 carnation_family 0 pink_family 0 025 @ 11565040 n 0000 #m 11804082 n 0000 + 02682406 a 0101 %m 11805255 n 0000 %m 11805380 n 0000 %m 11805837 n 0000 %m 11806975 n 0000 %m 11807849 n 0000 %m 11809922 n 0000 %m 11810190 n 0000 %m 11810559 n 0000 %m 11810918 n 0000 %m 11811308 n 0000 %m 11812358 n 0000 %m 11812573 n 0000 %m 11813309 n 0000 %m 11813830 n 0000 %m 11814059 n 0000 %m 11814440 n 0000 %m 11814824 n 0000 %m 11815194 n 0000 %m 11817000 n 0000 %m 11817329 n 0000 %m 11817774 n 0000 %m 11818515 n 0000 | large family of herbs or subshrubs (usually with stems swollen at the nodes) 11805255 20 n 01 caryophyllaceous_plant 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11804604 n 0000 | a plant of the family Caryophyllaceae 11805380 20 n 02 Agrostemma 0 genus_Agrostemma 0 003 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11804604 n 0000 %m 11805544 n 0000 | a caryophylloid dicot genus including corn cockles 11805544 20 n 04 corn_cockle 0 corn_campion 0 crown-of-the-field 0 Agrostemma_githago 0 002 @ 13085113 n 0000 #m 11805380 n 0000 | European annual having large trumpet-shaped reddish-purple flowers and poisonous seed; a common weed in grainfields and beside roadways; naturalized in America 11805837 20 n 02 Arenaria 0 genus_Arenaria 0 003 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11804604 n 0000 %m 11805956 n 0000 | sandworts 11805956 20 n 01 sandwort 1 007 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 11805837 n 0000 ~ 11806219 n 0000 ~ 11806369 n 0000 ~ 11806521 n 0000 ~ 11806679 n 0000 ~ 11806814 n 0000 | low-growing chiefly perennial plant usually with small white flowers suitable for e.g. rock gardens 11806219 20 n 04 mountain_sandwort 0 mountain_starwort 0 mountain_daisy 0 Arenaria_groenlandica 0 001 @ 11805956 n 0000 | boreal or alpine sandwort 11806369 20 n 03 pine-barren_sandwort 0 longroot 0 Arenaria_caroliniana 0 001 @ 11805956 n 0000 | deep-rooted perennial of southeastern United States 11806521 20 n 02 seabeach_sandwort 0 Arenaria_peploides 0 001 @ 11805956 n 0000 | perennial succulent herb with small solitary axillary or terminal flowers 11806679 20 n 02 rock_sandwort 0 Arenaria_stricta 0 001 @ 11805956 n 0000 | low perennial tufted plant of southeastern North America 11806814 20 n 02 thyme-leaved_sandwort 0 Arenaria_serpyllifolia 0 001 @ 11805956 n 0000 | Eurasian annual sprawling plant naturalized throughout North America 11806975 20 n 02 Cerastium 0 genus_Cerastium 0 003 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11804604 n 0000 %m 11807108 n 0000 | mouse-eared chickweed 11807108 20 n 05 mouse-ear_chickweed 0 mouse_eared_chickweed 0 mouse_ear 1 clammy_chickweed 0 chickweed 2 005 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11806975 n 0000 ~ 11807367 n 0000 ~ 11807525 n 0000 ~ 11807696 n 0000 | any of various plants related to the common chickweed 11807367 20 n 03 field_chickweed 0 field_mouse-ear 0 Cerastium_arvense 0 001 @ 11807108 n 0000 | densely tufted perennial chickweed of north temperate zone 11807525 20 n 03 snow-in-summer 1 love-in-a-mist 2 Cerastium_tomentosum 0 001 @ 11807108 n 0000 | chickweed with hairy silver-grey leaves and rather large white flowers 11807696 20 n 03 Alpine_mouse-ear 0 Arctic_mouse-ear 0 Cerastium_alpinum 0 001 @ 11807108 n 0000 | widespread in the Arctic and on mountains in Europe 11807849 20 n 02 Dianthus 0 genus_Dianthus 0 003 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11804604 n 0000 %m 11807979 n 0000 | carnations and pinks 11807979 20 n 02 pink 0 garden_pink 0 010 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 11807849 n 0000 ~ 11808299 n 0000 ~ 11808468 n 0000 ~ 11808721 n 0000 ~ 11809094 n 0000 ~ 11809271 n 0000 ~ 11809437 n 0000 ~ 11809594 n 0000 ~ 11809754 n 0000 | any of various flowers of plants of the genus Dianthus cultivated for their fragrant flowers 11808299 20 n 02 sweet_William 0 Dianthus_barbatus 0 001 @ 11807979 n 0000 | Eurasian pink widely cultivated for its flat-topped dense clusters of varicolored flowers 11808468 20 n 04 carnation 0 clove_pink 0 gillyflower 1 Dianthus_caryophyllus 0 002 @ 11807979 n 0000 + 00372960 a 0101 | Eurasian plant with pink to purple-red spice-scented usually double flowers; widely cultivated in many varieties and many colors 11808721 20 n 03 china_pink 0 rainbow_pink 0 Dianthus_chinensis 0 002 @ 11807979 n 0000 ~ 11808932 n 0000 | Chinese pink with deeply toothed rose-lilac flowers with a purplish eye; usually raised as an annual 11808932 20 n 02 Japanese_pink 0 Dianthus_chinensis_heddewigii 0 001 @ 11808721 n 0000 | a flowering variety of China pink distinguished by jagged-edged petals 11809094 20 n 02 maiden_pink 0 Dianthus_deltoides 0 001 @ 11807979 n 0000 | low-growing loosely mat-forming Eurasian pink with a single pale pink flower with a crimson center 11809271 20 n 02 cheddar_pink 0 Diangus_gratianopolitanus 0 001 @ 11807979 n 0000 | mat-forming perennial of central Europe with large fragrant pink or red flowers 11809437 20 n 02 button_pink 0 Dianthus_latifolius 0 001 @ 11807979 n 0000 | much-branched pink with flowers in clusters; closely related to sweet William 11809594 20 n 03 cottage_pink 0 grass_pink 2 Dianthus_plumarius 0 001 @ 11807979 n 0000 | European pink cultivated for its very fragrant pink or rosy flowers 11809754 20 n 02 fringed_pink 1 Dianthus_supurbus 0 001 @ 11807979 n 0000 | Eurasian perennial pink having fragrant lilac or rose flowers with deeply fringed margins 11809922 20 n 01 genus_Drypis 0 003 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11804604 n 0000 %m 11810030 n 0000 | one species 11810030 20 n 01 drypis 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11809922 n 0000 | spiny-leaved perennial herb of southern Europe having terminal clusters of small flowers 11810190 20 n 02 Gypsophila 0 genus_Gypsophila 0 003 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11804604 n 0000 %m 11810358 n 0000 | Mediterranean herbs having small white or pink flowers 11810358 20 n 03 baby's_breath 0 babies'-breath 0 Gypsophila_paniculata 0 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 11810190 n 0000 | tall plant with small lance-shaped leaves and numerous tiny white or pink flowers 11810559 20 n 02 Hernaria 0 genus_Hernaria 0 003 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11804604 n 0000 %m 11810728 n 0000 | low-growing Old World herbs with minute bright green leaves 11810728 20 n 02 rupturewort 0 Hernaria_glabra 0 002 @ 13112427 n 0000 #m 11810559 n 0000 | common prostrate Old World herb often used as a ground cover; formerly reputed to cure ruptures 11810918 20 n 02 Illecebrum 0 genus_Illecebrum 0 003 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11804604 n 0000 %m 11811059 n 0000 | one species: coral necklace 11811059 20 n 02 coral_necklace 0 Illecebrum_verticullatum 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11810918 n 0000 | glabrous annual with slender taproot and clusters of white flowers; western Europe especially western Mediterranean and Atlantic coastal areas 11811308 20 n 01 genus_Lychnis 0 003 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11804604 n 0000 %m 11811473 n 0000 | genus of plants strongly resembling those of genus Silene: catchfly 11811473 20 n 02 lychnis 0 catchfly 1 005 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 11811308 n 0000 ~ 11811706 n 0000 ~ 11811921 n 0000 ~ 11812094 n 0000 | mostly perennial herbs with sticky stems that catch insects; widespread in north temperate zone 11811706 20 n 04 ragged_robin 0 cuckoo_flower 0 Lychnis_flos-cuculi 0 Lychins_floscuculi 0 001 @ 11811473 n 0000 | common perennial native to Europe and western Asia having usually pink flowers with ragged petals 11811921 20 n 03 scarlet_lychnis 0 maltese_cross 0 Lychins_chalcedonica 0 001 @ 11811473 n 0000 | Eurasian garden perennial having scarlet flowers in dense terminal heads 11812094 20 n 05 mullein_pink 0 rose_campion 0 gardener's_delight 0 dusty_miller 5 Lychnis_coronaria 0 001 @ 11811473 n 0000 | an old cottage garden plant of southeastern Europe widely cultivated for its attractive white woolly foliage and showy crimson flowers 11812358 20 n 02 Minuartia 0 genus_Minuartia 0 002 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11804604 n 0000 | mostly perennial herbs of northern hemisphere often with mat-forming habit; most often placed in genus Arenaria: sandworts 11812573 20 n 02 Moehringia 0 genus_Moehringia 0 004 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11804604 n 0000 %m 11812910 n 0000 %m 11813077 n 0000 | low-growing herbs widely distributed in temperate and Arctic northern hemisphere: sandworts; distinguished from members of the genus Arenaria mainly by having four-petaled rather than five-petaled flowers 11812910 20 n 02 sandwort 2 Moehringia_lateriflora 0 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 11812573 n 0000 | low-growing herb having clusters of small white four-petaled flowers 11813077 20 n 02 sandwort 3 Moehringia_mucosa 0 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 11812573 n 0000 | loosely matted plant with moss-like foliage studded with tiny starry four-petaled white blossoms; mountains of central and southern Europe 11813309 20 n 02 Paronychia 0 genus_Paronychia 0 003 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11804604 n 0000 %m 11813490 n 0000 | low-growing annual or perennial herbs or woody plants; whitlowworts 11813490 20 n 01 whitlowwort 0 002 @ 13112427 n 0000 #m 11813309 n 0000 | any of various low-growing tufted plants of the genus Paronychia having tiny greenish flowers and usually whorled leaves; widespread throughout warm regions of both Old and New Worlds; formerly thought to cure whitlows (suppurative infections around a fingernail) 11813830 20 n 02 Petrocoptis 0 genus_Petrocoptis 0 002 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11804604 n 0000 | perennial tussock-forming rock plants; of Pyrenees and mountains of northern Spain; similar to and sometimes placed in genus Lychnis 11814059 20 n 02 Sagina 0 genus_Sagina 0 003 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11804604 n 0000 %m 11814238 n 0000 | small low-growing annual or perennial herbs of temperate and cool regions 11814238 20 n 03 pearlwort 0 pearlweed 0 pearl-weed 0 002 @ 13112427 n 0000 #m 11814059 n 0000 | any of various low-growing plants of the genus Sagina having small spherical flowers resembling pearls 11814440 20 n 02 Saponaria 0 genus_Saponaria 0 003 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11804604 n 0000 %m 11814584 n 0000 | mostly perennial Old World herbs 11814584 20 n 05 soapwort 0 hedge_pink 0 bouncing_Bet 0 bouncing_Bess 0 Saponaria_officinalis 0 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 11814440 n 0000 | plant of European origin having pink or white flowers and leaves yielding a detergent when bruised 11814824 20 n 02 Scleranthus 0 genus_Scleranthus 0 003 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11804604 n 0000 %m 11814996 n 0000 | small genus of Old World weedy prostrate annuals: knawel 11814996 20 n 03 knawel 0 knawe 0 Scleranthus_annuus 0 002 @ 13085113 n 0000 #m 11814824 n 0000 | widely distributed low-growing Eurasian herb having narrow leaves and inconspicuous green flowers 11815194 20 n 01 genus_Silene 0 008 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11804604 n 0000 %m 11815491 n 0000 %m 11815721 n 0000 %m 11815918 n 0000 %m 11816121 n 0000 %m 11816336 n 0000 %m 11816649 n 0000 | large widely distributed genus of plants having mostly showy flowers of various colors: campion; catchfly 11815491 20 n 03 silene 0 campion 0 catchfly 2 008 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 11815194 n 0000 ~ 11815721 n 0000 ~ 11815918 n 0000 ~ 11816121 n 0000 ~ 11816336 n 0000 ~ 11816649 n 0000 ~ 11816829 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Silene 11815721 20 n 02 moss_campion 0 Silene_acaulis 0 002 @ 11815491 n 0000 #m 11815194 n 0000 | tuft- or mat-forming dwarf perennial of Arctic regions of western and central Europe and North America 11815918 20 n 02 wild_pink 1 Silene_caroliniana 0 002 @ 11815491 n 0000 #m 11815194 n 0000 | perennial of eastern and central North America having short-stalked pink or white flowers in hairy clusters 11816121 20 n 04 red_campion 0 red_bird's_eye 0 Silene_dioica 0 Lychnis_dioica 0 002 @ 11815491 n 0000 #m 11815194 n 0000 | biennial European catchfly having red or pink flowers; sometimes placed in genus Lychnis 11816336 20 n 06 white_campion 0 evening_lychnis 0 white_cockle 0 bladder_campion 1 Silene_latifolia 0 Lychnis_alba 0 002 @ 11815491 n 0000 #m 11815194 n 0000 | bluish-green herb having sticky stems and clusters of large evening-opening white flowers with much-inflated calyx; sometimes placed in genus Lychnis 11816649 20 n 02 fire_pink 0 Silene_virginica 0 002 @ 11815491 n 0000 #m 11815194 n 0000 | perennial herb of eastern North America, having red flowers with narrow notched petals 11816829 20 n 03 bladder_campion 2 Silene_uniflora 0 Silene_vulgaris 0 001 @ 11815491 n 0000 | perennial of Arctic Europe having large white flowers with inflated calyx 11817000 20 n 02 Spergula 0 genus_Spergula 0 003 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11804604 n 0000 %m 11817160 n 0000 | small genus of Old World annual herbs: corn spurry 11817160 20 n 03 corn_spurry 0 corn_spurrey 0 Spergula_arvensis 0 002 @ 13085113 n 0000 #m 11817000 n 0000 | small European weed with whorled leaves and white flowers 11817329 20 n 02 Spergularia 0 genus_Spergularia 0 003 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11804604 n 0000 %m 11817501 n 0000 | chiefly maritime Eurasian herbs: sand spurry; sea spurry 11817501 20 n 03 sand_spurry 0 sea_spurry 0 Spergularia_rubra 0 002 @ 13085113 n 0000 #m 11817329 n 0000 | prostrate weedy herb with tiny pink flowers; widespread throughout Europe and Asia on sand dunes and heath and coastal cliffs; naturalized in eastern North America 11817774 20 n 02 Stellaria 0 genus_Stellaria 0 003 @ 11565040 n 0000 #m 11804604 n 0000 %m 11817914 n 0000 | common chickweed; stitchwort 11817914 20 n 01 chickweed 0 004 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11817774 n 0000 ~ 11818069 n 0000 ~ 11818271 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Stellaria 11818069 20 n 02 common_chickweed 0 Stellaria_media 0 001 @ 11817914 n 0000 | a common low-growing annual garden weed with small white flowers; cosmopolitan; so-called because it is eaten by chickens 11818271 20 n 04 stitchwort 0 greater_stitchwort 0 starwort 0 Stellaria_holostea 0 001 @ 11817914 n 0000 | low-growing north temperate herb having small white star-shaped flowers; named for its alleged ability to ease sharp pains in the side 11818515 20 n 02 Vaccaria 0 genus_Vaccaria 0 003 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11804604 n 0000 %m 11818636 n 0000 | cow-cockles 11818636 20 n 05 cowherb 0 cow_cockle 0 Vaccaria_hispanica 0 Vaccaria_pyramidata 0 Saponaria_vaccaria 0 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 11818515 n 0000 | European annual with pale rose-colored flowers; cultivated flower or self-sown grainfield weed; introduced in North America; sometimes classified as a soapwort 11818945 20 n 05 Aizoaceae 0 family_Aizoaceae 0 Tetragoniaceae 0 family_Tetragoniaceae 0 carpetweed_family 0 009 @ 11565040 n 0000 #m 11804082 n 0000 %m 11819354 n 0000 %m 11819751 n 0000 %m 11820323 n 0000 %m 11820751 n 0000 %m 11821415 n 0000 %m 11821777 n 0000 %m 11822167 n 0000 | succulent herbs or small shrubs mostly of South Africa but also New Zealand and North America: carpetweeds; fig marigolds 11819354 20 n 02 Carpobrotus 0 genus_Carpobrotus 0 003 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11818945 n 0000 %m 11819509 n 0000 | a caryophyllaceous genus of Carpobrotus 11819509 20 n 05 Hottentot_fig 0 Hottentot's_fig 0 sour_fig 0 Carpobrotus_edulis 0 Mesembryanthemum_edule 0 002 @ 13084184 n 0000 #m 11819354 n 0000 | low-growing South African succulent plant having a capsular fruit containing edible pulp 11819751 20 n 02 Dorotheanthus 0 genus_Dorotheanthus 0 003 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11818945 n 0000 %m 11819912 n 0000 | a caryophyllaceous genus of Dorotheanthus 11819912 20 n 02 livingstone_daisy 0 Dorotheanthus_bellidiformis 0 002 @ 13084184 n 0000 #m 11819751 n 0000 | low-growing showy succulent annual of South Africa having white or pink or red or orange flowers and spatulate leaves covered in papillae that resemble small crystals 11820191 20 n 01 papilla 0 002 @ 05470189 n 0000 ;c 06066555 n 0000 | (botany) a tiny outgrowth on the surface of a petal or leaf 11820323 20 n 01 genus_Lithops 0 003 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11818945 n 0000 %m 11820463 n 0000 | genus of stemless South African succulents 11820463 20 n 07 lithops 0 living_stone 0 stoneface 0 stone-face 0 stone_plant 0 stone_life_face 0 flowering_stone 0 002 @ 13084184 n 0000 #m 11820323 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Lithops native to Africa having solitary yellow or white flowers and thick leaves that resemble stones 11820751 20 n 02 Mesembryanthemum 0 genus_Mesembryanthemum 0 003 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11818945 n 0000 %m 11820965 n 0000 | South African annual or biennial plants having flowers that open only in bright sunlight 11820965 20 n 02 fig_marigold 0 pebble_plant 0 003 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 11820751 n 0000 ~ 11821184 n 0000 | any of several South African plants of the genus Mesembryanthemum cultivated for showy pink or white flowers 11821184 20 n 03 ice_plant 0 icicle_plant 0 Mesembryanthemum_crystallinum 0 001 @ 11820965 n 0000 | Old World annual widely naturalized in warm regions having white flowers and fleshy foliage covered with hairs that resemble ice 11821415 20 n 02 Molluga 0 genus_Molluga 0 003 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11818945 n 0000 %m 11821534 n 0000 | carpetweeds 11821534 20 n 03 carpetweed 0 Indian_chickweed 0 Molluga_verticillata 0 002 @ 13085113 n 0000 #m 11821415 n 0000 | annual prostrate mat-forming weed having whorled leaves and small greenish-white flowers; widespread throughout North America 11821777 20 n 02 Pleiospilos 0 genus_Pleiospilos 0 003 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11818945 n 0000 %m 11821929 n 0000 | perennial succulents of South Africa 11821929 20 n 03 living_granite 0 living_rock 2 stone_mimicry_plant 0 002 @ 13084184 n 0000 #m 11821777 n 0000 | highly succulent stemless clump-forming plants with grey-green leaves similar in texture to lumps of granite; South Africa 11822167 20 n 02 Tetragonia 0 genus_Tetragonia 0 003 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11818945 n 0000 %m 11822300 n 0000 | New Zealand spinach 11822300 20 n 03 New_Zealand_spinach 0 Tetragonia_tetragonioides 0 Tetragonia_expansa 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11822167 n 0000 | coarse sprawling Australasian plant with red or yellow flowers; cultivated for its edible young shoots and succulent leaves 11822557 20 n 03 Amaranthaceae 0 family_Amaranthaceae 0 amaranth_family 0 009 @ 11565040 n 0000 #m 11804082 n 0000 %m 11822849 n 0000 %m 11824548 n 0000 %m 11825013 n 0000 %m 11825535 n 0000 %m 11825988 n 0000 %m 11826416 n 0000 %m 11826999 n 0000 | cosmopolitan family of herbs and shrubs 11822849 20 n 02 Amaranthus 0 genus_Amaranthus 0 004 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11822557 n 0000 %m 11823043 n 0000 %m 11824344 n 0000 | large widely distributed genus of chiefly coarse annual herbs 11823043 20 n 01 amaranth 1 006 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11822849 n 0000 ~ 11823436 n 0000 ~ 11823572 n 0000 ~ 11823756 n 0000 ~ 11824146 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Amaranthus having dense plumes of green or red flowers; often cultivated for food 11823305 20 n 01 amaranth 2 001 @ 12156819 n 0000 | seed of amaranth plants used as a native cereal in Central and South America 11823436 20 n 03 tumbleweed 2 Amaranthus_albus 0 Amaranthus_graecizans 0 001 @ 11823043 n 0000 | bushy plant of western United States 11823572 20 n 04 love-lies-bleeding 0 velvet_flower 0 tassel_flower 1 Amaranthus_caudatus 0 001 @ 11823043 n 0000 | young leaves widely used as leaf vegetables; seeds used as cereal 11823756 20 n 08 prince's-feather 2 gentleman's-cane 0 prince's-plume 1 red_amaranth 0 purple_amaranth 0 Amaranthus_cruentus 0 Amaranthus_hybridus_hypochondriacus 0 Amaranthus_hybridus_erythrostachys 0 001 @ 11823043 n 0000 | tall showy tropical American annual having hairy stems and long spikes of usually red flowers above leaves deeply flushed with purple; seeds often used as cereal 11824146 20 n 02 pigweed 2 Amaranthus_hypochondriacus 0 001 @ 11823043 n 0000 | leaves sometimes used as potherbs; seeds used as cereal; southern United States to Central America; India and China 11824344 20 n 02 thorny_amaranth 0 Amaranthus_spinosus 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11822849 n 0000 | erect annual of tropical central Asia and Africa having a pair of divergent spines at most leaf nodes 11824548 20 n 02 Alternanthera 0 genus_Alternanthera 0 003 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11822557 n 0000 %m 11824747 n 0000 | genus of low herbs of tropical America and Australia; includes genus Telanthera 11824747 20 n 03 alligator_weed 0 alligator_grass 0 Alternanthera_philoxeroides 0 002 @ 13085113 n 0000 #m 11824548 n 0000 | prolific South American aquatic weed having grasslike leaves and short spikes of white flowers; clogs waterways with dense floating masses 11825013 20 n 02 Celosia 0 genus_Celosia 0 003 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11822557 n 0000 %m 11825211 n 0000 | annual or perennial herbs or vines of tropical and subtropical America and Asia and Africa 11825211 20 n 02 red_fox 0 Celosia_argentea 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11825013 n 0000 | weedy annual with spikes of silver-white flowers 11825351 20 n 04 cockscomb 0 common_cockscomb 0 Celosia_cristata 0 Celosia_argentea_cristata 0 001 @ 12205694 n 0000 | garden annual with featherlike spikes of red or yellow flowers 11825535 20 n 02 Froelichia 0 genus_Froelichia 0 003 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11822557 n 0000 %m 11825749 n 0000 | genus of erect or procumbent herbs of the Americas having spikes of woolly white flowers: cottonweed 11825749 20 n 01 cottonweed 1 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11825535 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Froelichia found in sandy soils and on rocky slopes in warmer regions of America; grown for their spikes of woolly white flowers 11825988 20 n 02 Gomphrena 0 genus_Gomphrena 0 003 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11822557 n 0000 %m 11826198 n 0000 | genus of tropical herbs or subshrubs having flowers in close heads; tropical America and Australia 11826198 20 n 03 globe_amaranth 0 bachelor's_button 2 Gomphrena_globosa 0 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 11825988 n 0000 | tropical American herb having rose to red or purple flowers that can be dried without losing color 11826416 20 n 02 Iresine 0 genus_Iresine 0 003 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11822557 n 0000 %m 11826569 n 0000 | genus of tropical American herbs or subshrubs 11826569 20 n 01 bloodleaf 0 003 @ 13118707 n 0000 #m 11826416 n 0000 ~ 11826715 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Iresine having colored foliage 11826715 20 n 04 beefsteak_plant 1 beef_plant 0 Iresine_herbstii 0 Iresine_reticulata 0 001 @ 11826569 n 0000 | South American plant having green to purple or red branches with green to purple ornamental foliage and spikes of insignificant woolly flowers with dry membranous bracts 11826999 20 n 02 Telanthera 0 genus_Telanthera 0 002 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11822557 n 0000 | used in former classifications systems; now included in genus Alternanthera 11827169 20 n 03 Batidaceae 0 family_Batidaceae 0 saltwort_family 0 003 @ 11565040 n 0000 #m 11804082 n 0000 %m 11827348 n 0000 | family coextensive with genus Batis: saltworts 11827348 20 n 02 Batis 0 genus_Batis 0 003 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11827169 n 0000 %m 11827541 n 0000 | small genus of plants constituting the family Batidaceae: low straggling dioecious shrubs 11827541 20 n 02 saltwort 1 Batis_maritima 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 11827348 n 0000 | low-growing strong-smelling coastal shrub of warm parts of the New World having unisexual flowers in conelike spikes and thick succulent leaves 11827775 20 n 03 Chenopodiaceae 0 family_Chenopodiaceae 0 goosefoot_family 0 012 @ 11565040 n 0000 #m 11804082 n 0000 %m 11828113 n 0000 %m 11830570 n 0000 %m 11831730 n 0000 ~ 11832108 n 0000 %m 11833208 n 0000 %m 11833577 n 0000 %m 11834148 n 0000 %m 11834521 n 0000 %m 11835114 n 0000 %m 11835451 n 0000 | includes spinach and beets 11828113 20 n 02 Chenopodium 0 genus_Chenopodium 0 003 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11827775 n 0000 %m 11828247 n 0000 | goosefoot; pigweed 11828247 20 n 01 goosefoot 0 012 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11828113 n 0000 ~ 11828577 n 0000 ~ 11828804 n 0000 ~ 11828973 n 0000 ~ 11829205 n 0000 ~ 11829435 n 0000 ~ 11829672 n 0000 ~ 11829922 n 0000 ~ 11830045 n 0000 ~ 11830252 n 0000 ~ 11830400 n 0000 | any of various weeds of the genus Chenopodium having small greenish flowers 11828577 20 n 04 lamb's-quarters 0 pigweed 1 wild_spinach 1 Chenopodium_album 0 003 @ 11828247 n 0000 %p 07733712 n 0000 %p 07733847 n 0000 | common weedy European plant introduced into North America; often used as a potherb 11828804 20 n 05 American_wormseed 0 Mexican_tea 1 Spanish_tea 0 wormseed 0 Chenopodium_ambrosioides 0 001 @ 11828247 n 0000 | rank-smelling tropical American pigweed 11828973 20 n 05 good-king-henry 0 allgood 0 fat_hen 0 wild_spinach 2 Chenopodium_bonus-henricus 0 002 @ 11828247 n 0000 %p 07733847 n 0000 | European plant naturalized in North America; often collected from the wild as a potherb 11829205 20 n 05 Jerusalem_oak 0 feather_geranium 0 Mexican_tea 2 Chenopodium_botrys 0 Atriplex_mexicana 0 001 @ 11828247 n 0000 | Eurasian aromatic oak-leaved goosefoot with many yellow-green flowers; naturalized North America 11829435 20 n 04 strawberry_blite 0 strawberry_pigweed 0 Indian_paint 0 Chenopodium_capitatum 0 001 @ 11828247 n 0000 | European annual with clusters of greenish flowers followed by red pulpy berrylike fruit; naturalized North America 11829672 20 n 03 oak-leaved_goosefoot 0 oakleaf_goosefoot 0 Chenopodium_glaucum 0 001 @ 11828247 n 0000 | annual European plant with spikes of greenish flowers and leaves that are white and hairy on the underside; common as a weed in North America 11829922 20 n 03 sowbane 0 red_goosefoot 2 Chenopodium_hybridum 0 001 @ 11828247 n 0000 | herb considered fatal to swine 11830045 20 n 03 nettle-leaved_goosefoot 0 nettleleaf_goosefoot 0 Chenopodium_murale 0 001 @ 11828247 n 0000 | European annual with coarsely dentate leaves; widespread in United States and southern Canada 11830252 20 n 03 red_goosefoot 1 French_spinach 0 Chenopodium_rubrum 0 001 @ 11828247 n 0000 | common Eurasian weed; naturalized in United States 11830400 20 n 02 stinking_goosefoot 0 Chenopodium_vulvaria 0 001 @ 11828247 n 0000 | European goosefoot with strong-scented foliage; adventive in eastern North America 11830570 20 n 02 Atriplex 0 genus_Atriplex 0 004 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11827775 n 0000 %m 11830714 n 0000 %m 11830906 n 0000 | orach; saltbush 11830714 20 n 02 orach 0 orache 0 003 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11830570 n 0000 ~ 11831100 n 0000 | any of various herbaceous plants of the genus Atriplex that thrive in deserts and salt marshes 11830906 20 n 01 saltbush 0 004 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 11830570 n 0000 ~ 11831297 n 0000 ~ 11831521 n 0000 | any of various shrubby plants of the genus Atriplex that thrive in dry alkaline soil 11831100 20 n 03 garden_orache 0 mountain_spinach 0 Atriplex_hortensis 0 001 @ 11830714 n 0000 | Asiatic plant resembling spinach often used as a potherb; naturalized in Europe and North America 11831297 20 n 02 desert_holly 0 Atriplex_hymenelytra 0 001 @ 11830906 n 0000 | handsome low saltbush of arid southwestern United States and Mexico having blue-green prickly-edged leaves often used for Christmas decoration 11831521 20 n 04 quail_bush 0 quail_brush 0 white_thistle 1 Atriplex_lentiformis 0 001 @ 11830906 n 0000 | spiny shrub with silvery-scurfy foliage of alkaline plains of southwestern United States and Mexico 11831730 20 n 04 Bassia 0 genus_Bassia 0 Kochia 0 genus_Kochia 0 003 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11827775 n 0000 %m 11831874 n 0000 | summer cypress 11831874 20 n 07 summer_cypress 0 burning_bush 1 fire_bush 1 fire-bush 1 belvedere 0 Bassia_scoparia 0 Kochia_scoparia 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 11831730 n 0000 | densely branched Eurasian plant; foliage turns purple-red in autumn 11832108 20 n 02 Beta 0 genus_Beta 0 003 @ 11573660 n 0000 @ 11827775 n 0000 %m 11832214 n 0000 | beets 11832214 20 n 03 beet 0 common_beet 0 Beta_vulgaris 1 006 @ 12212361 n 0000 #m 11832108 n 0000 ~ 11832480 n 0000 ~ 11832671 n 0000 ~ 11832899 n 0000 ~ 11833073 n 0000 | biennial Eurasian plant usually having a swollen edible root; widely cultivated as a food crop 11832480 20 n 02 beetroot 0 Beta_vulgaris_rubra 0 003 @ 11832214 n 0000 %p 07719839 n 0000 %p 07719980 n 0000 | beet having a massively swollen red root; widely grown for human consumption 11832671 20 n 06 chard 0 Swiss_chard 0 spinach_beet 0 leaf_beet 0 chard_plant 0 Beta_vulgaris_cicla 0 002 @ 11832214 n 0000 %p 07720277 n 0000 | beet lacking swollen root; grown as a vegetable for its edible leaves and stalks 11832899 20 n 04 mangel-wurzel 0 mangold-wurzel 0 mangold 0 Beta_vulgaris_vulgaris 0 001 @ 11832214 n 0000 | beet with a large yellowish root; grown chiefly as cattle feed 11833073 20 n 01 sugar_beet 0 001 @ 11832214 n 0000 | form of the common beet having a sweet white root from which sugar is obtained 11833208 20 n 02 Cycloloma 0 genus_Cycloloma 0 003 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11827775 n 0000 %m 11833373 n 0000 | a caryophyllaceous genus of the family Chenopodiaceae 11833373 20 n 03 winged_pigweed 0 tumbleweed 1 Cycloloma_atriplicifolium 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 11833208 n 0000 | bushy annual weed of central North America having greenish flowers and winged seeds 11833577 20 n 01 genus_Halogeton 0 004 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11827775 n 0000 %m 11833749 n 0000 %m 11833999 n 0000 | a caryophyllaceous genus of the family Chenopodiaceae 11833749 20 n 02 halogeton 0 Halogeton_glomeratus 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11833577 n 0000 | a coarse annual herb introduced into North America from Siberia; dangerous to sheep and cattle on western rangelands because of its high oxalate content 11833999 20 n 02 barilla 1 Halogeton_souda 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11833577 n 0000 | Algerian plant formerly burned to obtain calcium carbonate 11834148 20 n 02 Salicornia 0 genus_Salicornia 0 003 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11827775 n 0000 %m 11834272 n 0000 | glassworts 11834272 20 n 03 glasswort 0 samphire 0 Salicornia_europaea 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11834148 n 0000 | fleshy maritime plant having fleshy stems with rudimentary scalelike leaves and small spikes of minute flowers; formerly used in making glass 11834521 20 n 02 Salsola 0 genus_Salsola 0 002 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11827775 n 0000 | chiefly Old World herbs or shrubs: saltworts 11834654 20 n 07 saltwort 2 barilla 2 glasswort 2 kali 0 kelpwort 0 Salsola_kali 0 Salsola_soda 0 001 @ 13112664 n 0000 | bushy plant of Old World salt marshes and sea beaches having prickly leaves; burned to produce a crude soda ash 11834890 20 n 05 Russian_thistle 0 Russian_tumbleweed 0 Russian_cactus 0 tumbleweed 3 Salsola_kali_tenuifolia 0 001 @ 13112664 n 0000 | prickly bushy Eurasian plant; a troublesome weed in central and western United States 11835114 20 n 02 Sarcobatus 0 genus_Sarcobatus 0 003 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11827775 n 0000 %m 11835251 n 0000 | one species: greasewood 11835251 20 n 03 greasewood 1 black_greasewood 0 Sarcobatus_vermiculatus 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 11835114 n 0000 | low hardy much-branched spiny shrub common in alkaline soils of western America 11835451 20 n 02 Spinacia 0 genus_Spinacia 0 003 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11827775 n 0000 %m 11835568 n 0000 | spinach 11835568 20 n 04 spinach 0 spinach_plant 0 prickly-seeded_spinach 0 Spinacia_oleracea 0 003 @ 12212361 n 0000 #m 11835451 n 0000 %p 07736692 n 0000 | southwestern Asian plant widely cultivated for its succulent edible dark green leaves 11835806 20 n 05 Nyctaginaceae 0 family_Nyctaginaceae 0 Allioniaceae 0 family_Allioniaceae 0 four-o'clock_family 0 008 @ 11565040 n 0000 #m 11804082 n 0000 %m 11836137 n 0000 %m 11836556 n 0000 %m 11838266 n 0000 %m 11838741 n 0000 %m 11839297 n 0000 %m 11841061 n 0000 | a family of flowering plants of the order Caryophyllales 11836137 20 n 02 Nyctaginia 0 genus_Nyctaginia 0 003 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11835806 n 0000 %m 11836327 n 0000 | a caryophyllaceous genus of the family Nyctaginaceae having only one species 11836327 20 n 02 scarlet_musk_flower 0 Nyctaginia_capitata 0 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 11836137 n 0000 | viscid branched perennial of the southwestern United States and northern Mexico having tuberous roots and deep red flowers 11836556 20 n 02 Abronia 0 genus_Abronia 0 003 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11835806 n 0000 %m 11836722 n 0000 | genus of western North American herbs having showy flowers 11836722 20 n 01 sand_verbena 0 008 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 11836556 n 0000 ~ 11837020 n 0000 ~ 11837204 n 0000 ~ 11837351 n 0000 ~ 11837562 n 0000 ~ 11837743 n 0000 ~ 11837970 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Abronia of western North America and Mexico having flowers resembling verbena 11837020 20 n 03 snowball 0 sweet_sand_verbena 1 Abronia_elliptica 0 001 @ 11836722 n 0000 | plant having heads of fragrant white trumpet-shaped flowers; grows in sandy arid regions 11837204 20 n 02 sweet_sand_verbena 2 Abronia_fragrans 0 001 @ 11836722 n 0000 | taller than Abronia elliptica and having night-blooming flowers 11837351 20 n 02 yellow_sand_verbena 0 Abronia_latifolia 0 001 @ 11836722 n 0000 | plant having hemispherical heads of yellow trumpet-shaped flowers; found in coastal dunes from California to British Columbia 11837562 20 n 02 beach_pancake 0 Abronia_maritima 0 001 @ 11836722 n 0000 | plant having hemispherical heads of wine-red flowers; found in coastal dunes from California to Mexico 11837743 20 n 03 beach_sand_verbena 0 pink_sand_verbena 0 Abronia_umbellata 0 001 @ 11836722 n 0000 | prostrate herb having heads of deep pink to white flowers; found in coastal dunes from British Columbia to Baja California 11837970 20 n 02 desert_sand_verbena 0 Abronia_villosa 0 001 @ 11836722 n 0000 | soft-haired sticky plant with heads of bright pink trumpet-shaped flowers; found in sandy desert soil; after ample rains may carpet miles of desert with pink from the southwestern United States to northern Mexico 11838266 20 n 02 Allionia 0 genus_Allionia 0 003 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11835806 n 0000 %m 11838413 n 0000 | small genus of chiefly American herbs 11838413 20 n 03 trailing_four_o'clock 0 trailing_windmills 0 Allionia_incarnata 0 002 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 11838266 n 0000 | trailing plant having crowded clusters of 3 brilliant deep pink flowers resembling a single flower blooming near the ground; found in dry gravelly or sandy soil; southwestern United States and Mexico 11838741 20 n 03 genus_Bougainvillea 0 Bougainvillaea 0 genus_Bougainvillaea 0 003 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11835806 n 0000 %m 11838916 n 0000 | ornamental tropical woody vines 11838916 20 n 01 bougainvillea 0 003 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 11838741 n 0000 ~ 11839167 n 0000 | any of several South American ornamental woody vines of the genus Bougainvillea having brilliant red or purple flower bracts; widely grown in warm regions 11839167 20 n 02 paper_flower 0 Bougainvillea_glabra 0 001 @ 11838916 n 0000 | Brazilian vine that tends to flower continuously 11839297 20 n 02 Mirabilis 0 genus_Mirabilis 0 005 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11835806 n 0000 %m 11839460 n 0000 %m 11839568 n 0000 %m 11840067 n 0000 | four o'clocks 11839460 20 n 01 umbrellawort 0 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 11839297 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Mirabilis 11839568 20 n 01 four_o'clock 0 007 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 11839297 n 0000 ~ 11839823 n 0000 ~ 11840067 n 0000 ~ 11840246 n 0000 ~ 11840476 n 0000 ~ 11840764 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Mirabilis having flowers that open in late afternoon 11839823 20 n 04 common_four-o'clock 0 marvel-of-Peru 0 Mirabilis_jalapa 0 Mirabilis_uniflora 0 001 @ 11839568 n 0000 | common garden plant of North America having fragrant red or purple or yellow or white flowers that open in late afternoon 11840067 20 n 03 California_four_o'clock 0 Mirabilis_laevis 0 Mirabilis_californica 0 002 @ 11839568 n 0000 #m 11839297 n 0000 | California four o'clock with purple-red flowers 11840246 20 n 03 sweet_four_o'clock 0 maravilla 1 Mirabilis_longiflora 0 001 @ 11839568 n 0000 | leafy wildflower having fragrant slender white or pale pink trumpet-shaped flowers; southwestern United States and northern Mexico 11840476 20 n 04 desert_four_o'clock 0 Colorado_four_o'clock 0 maravilla 2 Mirabilis_multiflora 0 001 @ 11839568 n 0000 | wildflower having vibrant deep pink tubular evening-blooming flowers; found in sandy and desert areas from southern California to southern Colorado and into Mexico 11840764 20 n 02 mountain_four_o'clock 0 Mirabilis_oblongifolia 0 001 @ 11839568 n 0000 | leafy wildflower with lavender-pink flowers that open in the evening and remain through cool part of the next day; found in open woods or brush in mountains of southern Colorado to Arizona and into Mexico 11841061 20 n 02 Pisonia 0 genus_Pisonia 0 003 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11835806 n 0000 %m 11841247 n 0000 | genus of often thorny tropical trees and shrubs and some vines; mainly America 11841247 20 n 02 cockspur 1 Pisonia_aculeata 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 11841061 n 0000 | small spiny West Indian tree 11841368 20 n 02 Opuntiales 0 order_Opuntiales 0 003 @ 11534677 n 0000 #m 11803475 n 0000 %m 11841529 n 0000 | coextensive with the family Cactaceae: cactuses 11841529 20 n 03 Cactaceae 0 family_Cactaceae 0 cactus_family 0 030 @ 11565040 n 0000 #m 11841368 n 0000 %m 11842204 n 0000 %m 11842861 n 0000 %m 11843285 n 0000 %m 11843709 n 0000 %m 11844203 n 0000 %m 11844651 n 0000 %m 11845019 n 0000 %m 11845387 n 0000 %m 11846087 n 0000 %m 11846582 n 0000 %m 11846970 n 0000 %m 11847414 n 0000 %m 11847615 n 0000 %m 11847841 n 0000 %m 11848253 n 0000 %m 11848610 n 0000 %m 11849017 n 0000 %m 11849666 n 0000 %m 11850136 n 0000 %m 11850337 n 0000 %m 11850748 n 0000 %m 11851101 n 0000 %m 11851395 n 0000 %m 11852255 n 0000 %m 11852814 n 0000 %m 11853191 n 0000 %m 11853644 n 0000 %m 11854232 n 0000 | constituting the order Opuntiales 11842204 20 n 01 cactus 0 028 @ 13084184 n 0000 #m 11841529 n 0000 ~ 11843053 n 0000 ~ 11843441 n 0000 ~ 11843896 n 0000 ~ 11844371 n 0000 ~ 11844892 n 0000 ~ 11845277 n 0000 ~ 11845557 n 0000 ~ 11846312 n 0000 ~ 11846425 n 0000 ~ 11846765 n 0000 ~ 11847169 n 0000 ~ 11848009 n 0000 ~ 11848479 n 0000 ~ 11848867 n 0000 ~ 11849271 n 0000 ~ 11849871 n 0000 ~ 11849983 n 0000 ~ 11850521 n 0000 ~ 11850918 n 0000 ~ 11851258 n 0000 ~ 11851578 n 0000 ~ 11851839 n 0000 ~ 11853079 n 0000 ~ 11853356 n 0000 ~ 11853813 n 0000 ~ 11854479 n 0000 | any succulent plant of the family Cactaceae native chiefly to arid regions of the New World and usually having spines 11842861 20 n 02 Acanthocereus 0 genus_Acanthocereus 0 002 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11841529 n 0000 | mostly trailing cacti having nocturnal white flowers; tropical America and Caribbean region 11843053 20 n 04 pitahaya_cactus 0 pitahaya 1 Acanthocereus_tetragonus 0 Acanthocereus_pentagonus 0 002 @ 11842204 n 0000 %p 07751280 n 0000 | cactus of the southwestern United States and northern Mexico having edible juicy fruit 11843285 20 n 02 Aporocactus 0 genus_Aporocactus 0 003 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11841529 n 0000 %m 11843441 n 0000 | small genus of epiphytic cacti of Mexico 11843441 20 n 03 rattail_cactus 0 rat's-tail_cactus 0 Aporocactus_flagelliformis 0 002 @ 11842204 n 0000 #m 11843285 n 0000 | commonly cultivated tropical American cactus having slender creeping stems and very large showy crimson flowers that bloom for several days 11843709 20 n 02 Ariocarpus 0 genus_Ariocarpus 0 003 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11841529 n 0000 %m 11843896 n 0000 | slow-growing geophytic cacti; northern and eastern Mexico; southern Texas 11843896 20 n 02 living_rock 1 Ariocarpus_fissuratus 0 002 @ 11842204 n 0000 #m 11843709 n 0000 | usually unbranched usually spineless cactus covered with warty tubercles and having magenta flowers and white or green fruit; resembles the related mescal; northeastern Mexico and southwestern United States 11844203 20 n 02 Carnegiea 0 genus_Carnegiea 0 003 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11841529 n 0000 %m 11844371 n 0000 | caryophylloid dicot genus with only one species: saguaro 11844371 20 n 03 saguaro 0 sahuaro 0 Carnegiea_gigantea 0 002 @ 11842204 n 0000 #m 11844203 n 0000 | extremely large treelike cactus of desert regions of southwestern United States having a thick columnar sparsely branched trunk bearing white flowers and edible red pulpy fruit 11844651 20 n 02 Cereus 0 genus_Cereus 0 003 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11841529 n 0000 %m 11844892 n 0000 | genus of much-branched treelike or shrubby cacti with pronounced ribs and rounded needlelike spines and nocturnal flowers usually white 11844892 20 n 01 night-blooming_cereus 2 002 @ 11842204 n 0000 #m 11844651 n 0000 | any of several cacti of the genus Cereus 11845019 20 n 01 genus_Coryphantha 0 003 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11841529 n 0000 %m 11845277 n 0000 | mainly globose cacti of southwestern United States and Mexico covered with many nodules; superficially resembling and formerly included in genus Mammillaria 11845277 20 n 01 coryphantha 0 002 @ 11842204 n 0000 #m 11845019 n 0000 | a cactus of the genus Coryphantha 11845387 20 n 01 genus_Echinocactus 0 003 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11841529 n 0000 %m 11845557 n 0000 | globular or cylindrical cacti; southwestern United States to Brazil 11845557 20 n 02 echinocactus 0 barrel_cactus 2 004 @ 11842204 n 0000 #m 11845387 n 0000 ~ 11845793 n 0000 ~ 11845913 n 0000 | any cactus of the genus Echinocactus; strongly ribbed and very spiny; southwestern United States to Brazil 11845793 20 n 01 hedgehog_cactus 0 001 @ 11845557 n 0000 | cactus of the genus Echinocactus having stout sharp spines 11845913 20 n 02 golden_barrel_cactus 0 Echinocactus_grusonii 0 001 @ 11845557 n 0000 | large cactus of east central Mexico having golden to pale yellow flowers and spines 11846087 20 n 02 Echinocereus 0 genus_Echinocereus 0 004 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11841529 n 0000 %m 11846312 n 0000 %m 11846425 n 0000 | large genus of low-growing shrubby ribbed cacti of Mexico and southwestern United States 11846312 20 n 01 hedgehog_cereus 0 002 @ 11842204 n 0000 #m 11846087 n 0000 | cactus of the genus Echinocereus 11846425 20 n 01 rainbow_cactus 0 002 @ 11842204 n 0000 #m 11846087 n 0000 | a stout cylindrical cactus of the southwest United States and adjacent Mexico 11846582 20 n 01 genus_Epiphyllum 0 004 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11841529 n 0000 ;r 09044862 n 0000 %m 11846765 n 0000 | small genus of tropical American (mainly Central America) cacti 11846765 20 n 02 epiphyllum 0 orchid_cactus 0 002 @ 11842204 n 0000 #m 11846582 n 0000 | any cactus of the genus Epiphyllum having flattened jointed irregularly branching stems and showy tubular flowers 11846970 20 n 02 Ferocactus 0 genus_Ferocactus 0 003 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11841529 n 0000 %m 11847169 n 0000 | genus of nearly globular cacti of Mexico and southwestern United States: barrel cacti 11847169 20 n 01 barrel_cactus 1 002 @ 11842204 n 0000 #m 11846970 n 0000 | a cactus of the genus Ferocactus: unbranched barrel-shaped cactus having deep ribs with numerous spines and usually large funnel-shaped flowers followed by dry fruits 11847414 20 n 02 Gymnocalycium 0 genus_Gymnocalycium 0 002 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11841529 n 0000 | large genus of low-growing globular South American cacti with spiny ribs covered with many tubercles 11847615 20 n 02 Harrisia 0 genus_Harrisia 0 002 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11841529 n 0000 | genus of slender often treelike spiny cacti with solitary showy nocturnal white or pink flowers; Florida and Caribbean to South America 11847841 20 n 02 Hatiora 0 genus_Hatiora 0 003 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11841529 n 0000 %m 11848009 n 0000 | small genus of South American epiphytic or lithophytic cacti 11848009 20 n 03 Easter_cactus 0 Hatiora_gaertneri 0 Schlumbergera_gaertneri 0 002 @ 11842204 n 0000 #m 11847841 n 0000 | spring-blooming South American cactus with oblong joints and coral-red flowers; sometimes placed in genus Schlumbergera 11848253 20 n 02 Hylocereus 0 genus_Hylocereus 0 003 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11841529 n 0000 %m 11848479 n 0000 | genus of climbing or epiphytic tropical American cacti with angular stems and mostly white very fragrant flowers 11848479 20 n 01 night-blooming_cereus 3 002 @ 11842204 n 0000 #m 11848253 n 0000 | any of several cacti of the genus Hylocereus 11848610 20 n 02 Lemaireocereus 0 genus_Lemaireocereus 0 003 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11841529 n 0000 %m 11848867 n 0000 | tropical American cacti usually tall and branching with stout spines and funnel-shaped flowers and globular or ovoid often edible fruit 11848867 20 n 02 chichipe 0 Lemaireocereus_chichipe 0 002 @ 11842204 n 0000 #m 11848610 n 0000 | tall treelike Mexican cactus with edible red fruit 11849017 20 n 02 Lophophora 0 genus_Lophophora 0 003 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11841529 n 0000 %m 11849271 n 0000 | two species of small cacti of northeastern Mexico and southwestern United States having rounded stems covered with jointed tubercles: mescal 11849271 20 n 04 mescal 0 mezcal 0 peyote 0 Lophophora_williamsii 0 003 @ 11842204 n 0000 #m 11849017 n 0000 %p 11849467 n 0000 | a small spineless globe-shaped cactus; source of mescal buttons 11849467 20 n 03 mescal_button 0 sacred_mushroom 0 magic_mushroom 0 003 @ 13087625 n 0000 #p 11849271 n 0000 %s 03750912 n 0000 | the button-shaped top of the mescal cactus; a source of psilocybin 11849666 20 n 01 genus_Mammillaria 0 003 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11841529 n 0000 %m 11849871 n 0000 | large genus of cacti characterized chiefly by nipple-shaped protuberances or tubercles on their surface 11849871 20 n 01 mammillaria 0 002 @ 11842204 n 0000 #m 11849666 n 0000 | any cactus of the genus Mammillaria 11849983 20 n 02 feather_ball 0 Mammillaria_plumosa 0 001 @ 11842204 n 0000 | a low tuberculate cactus with white feathery spines; northeastern Mexico 11850136 20 n 02 Melocactus 0 genus_Melocactus 0 002 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11841529 n 0000 | genus of strongly ribbed globose or spheroid cacti of tropical South and Central America and the Caribbean 11850337 20 n 02 Myrtillocactus 0 genus_Myrtillocactus 0 003 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11841529 n 0000 %m 11850521 n 0000 | small genus of arborescent cacti of Mexico and Central America 11850521 20 n 03 garambulla 0 garambulla_cactus 0 Myrtillocactus_geometrizans 0 003 @ 11842204 n 0000 #m 11850337 n 0000 %p 07769005 n 0000 | arborescent cactus of western Mexico bearing a small oblong edible berrylike fruit 11850748 20 n 02 Pediocactus 0 genus_Pediocactus 0 003 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11841529 n 0000 %m 11850918 n 0000 | low-growing cacti of the Great Plains of North America 11850918 20 n 02 Knowlton's_cactus 0 Pediocactus_knowltonii 0 002 @ 11842204 n 0000 #m 11850748 n 0000 | small clustering cactus of southwestern United States; a threatened species 11851101 20 n 02 Nopalea 0 genus_Nopalea 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 11841529 n 0000 %m 11851258 n 0000 | a genus of the cactus family with scarlet flowers 11851258 20 n 01 nopal 1 002 @ 11842204 n 0000 #m 11851101 n 0000 | any of several cacti of the genus Nopalea resembling prickly pears 11851395 20 n 02 Opuntia 0 genus_Opuntia 0 004 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11841529 n 0000 %m 11851578 n 0000 %m 11851839 n 0000 | large genus of cactuses native to America: prickly pears 11851578 20 n 02 prickly_pear 1 prickly_pear_cactus 0 005 @ 11842204 n 0000 #m 11851395 n 0000 %p 07768858 n 0000 ~ 11852028 n 0000 ~ 11852148 n 0000 | cacti having spiny flat joints and oval fruit that is edible in some species; often used as food for stock 11851839 20 n 02 cholla 0 Opuntia_cholla 0 002 @ 11842204 n 0000 #m 11851395 n 0000 | arborescent cacti having very spiny cylindrical stem segments; southwestern United States and Mexico 11852028 20 n 02 nopal 2 Opuntia_lindheimeri 0 001 @ 11851578 n 0000 | cactus having yellow flowers and purple fruits 11852148 20 n 02 tuna 0 Opuntia_tuna 0 001 @ 11851578 n 0000 | tropical American prickly pear of Jamaica 11852255 20 n 04 Pereskia 0 genus_Pereskia 0 Peireskia 0 genus_Peireskia 0 003 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11841529 n 0000 %m 11852531 n 0000 | genus of tropical American shrubby trees and woody climbers having slender branches with broad flat leaves and large panicles of flowers 11852531 20 n 03 Barbados_gooseberry 1 Barbados-gooseberry_vine 0 Pereskia_aculeata 0 003 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 11852255 n 0000 %p 07769102 n 0000 | West Indian woody climber with spiny stems and numerous fragrant white flowers in panicles followed by small yellow to orange fruits 11852814 20 n 02 Rhipsalis 0 genus_Rhipsalis 0 003 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11841529 n 0000 %m 11853079 n 0000 | large genus of epiphytic or lithophytic unarmed cacti with usually segmented stems and pendulous branches; flowers are small followed by berrylike fruits 11853079 20 n 01 mistletoe_cactus 0 002 @ 11842204 n 0000 #m 11852814 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Rhipsalis 11853191 20 n 02 Schlumbergera 0 genus_Schlumbergera 0 003 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11841529 n 0000 %m 11853356 n 0000 | South American epiphytic or lithophytic cacti 11853356 20 n 03 Christmas_cactus 0 Schlumbergera_buckleyi 0 Schlumbergera_baridgesii 0 002 @ 11842204 n 0000 #m 11853191 n 0000 | epiphytic cactus of Brazilian ancestry widely cultivated as a houseplant having jointed flat segments and usually rose-purple flowers that bloom in winter 11853644 20 n 02 Selenicereus 0 genus_Selenicereus 0 003 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11841529 n 0000 %m 11853813 n 0000 | mostly epiphytic climbing cacti that bloom at night 11853813 20 n 01 night-blooming_cereus 1 003 @ 11842204 n 0000 #m 11853644 n 0000 ~ 11853979 n 0000 | any of several night-blooming cacti of the genus Selenicereus 11853979 20 n 02 queen_of_the_night 0 Selenicereus_grandiflorus 0 001 @ 11853813 n 0000 | tropical American climbing cactus having triangular branches; often cultivated for its large showy night-blooming flowers followed by yellow red-streaked fruits 11854232 20 n 02 Zygocactus 0 genus_Zygocactus 0 003 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11841529 n 0000 %m 11854479 n 0000 | small genus of Brazilian cacti having flat fleshy usually branched joints and showy red or pink flowers followed by red fleshy fruits 11854479 20 n 04 crab_cactus 0 Thanksgiving_cactus 0 Zygocactus_truncatus 0 Schlumbergera_truncatus 0 002 @ 11842204 n 0000 #m 11854232 n 0000 | South American jointed cactus with usually red flowers; often cultivated as a houseplant; sometimes classified as genus Schlumbergera 11854760 20 n 03 Phytolaccaceae 0 family_Phytolaccaceae 0 pokeweed_family 0 007 @ 11565040 n 0000 #m 11804082 n 0000 %m 11855122 n 0000 %m 11856055 n 0000 %m 11856271 n 0000 %m 11856389 n 0000 %m 11856815 n 0000 | chiefly tropical herbaceous plants (including shrubs and trees) with racemose flowers: genera Phytolacca, Agdestis, Ercilla, Rivina, Trichostigma 11855122 20 n 02 Phytolacca 0 genus_Phytolacca 0 003 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11854760 n 0000 %m 11855274 n 0000 | type genus of Phytolaccaceae: pokeweed 11855274 20 n 01 pokeweed 0 005 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11855122 n 0000 ~ 11855435 n 0000 ~ 11855553 n 0000 ~ 11855842 n 0000 | perennial of the genus Phytolacca 11855435 20 n 02 Indian_poke 2 Phytolacca_acinosa 0 001 @ 11855274 n 0000 | pokeweed of southeastern Asia and China 11855553 20 n 05 poke 0 pigeon_berry 0 garget 0 scoke 0 Phytolacca_americana 0 001 @ 11855274 n 0000 | tall coarse perennial American herb having small white flowers followed by blackish-red berries on long drooping racemes; young fleshy stems are edible; berries and root are poisonous 11855842 20 n 03 ombu 0 bella_sombra 0 Phytolacca_dioica 0 001 @ 11855274 n 0000 | fast-growing herbaceous evergreen tree of South America having a broad trunk with high water content and dark green oval leaves 11856055 20 n 02 Agdestis 0 genus_Agdestis 0 003 @ 11573660 n 0000 @ 13102409 n 0000 #m 11854760 n 0000 | a genus with one species that is a rapidly growing climbing vine with tuberous roots; grown in hot climates 11856271 20 n 02 Ercilla 0 genus_Ercilla 0 002 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11854760 n 0000 | a genus of evergreen climbers 11856389 20 n 02 Rivina 0 genus_Rivina 0 003 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11854760 n 0000 %m 11856573 n 0000 | small genus of erect perennial shrubby herbs; tropical and subtropical America 11856573 20 n 05 bloodberry 0 blood_berry 0 rougeberry 0 rouge_plant 0 Rivina_humilis 0 002 @ 13083023 n 0000 #m 11856389 n 0000 | bushy houseplant having white to pale pink flowers followed by racemes of scarlet berries; tropical Americas 11856815 20 n 02 Trichostigma 0 genus_Trichostigma 0 002 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11854760 n 0000 | a genus of erect or climbing shrubs found in tropical South America 11856981 20 n 03 Portulacaceae 0 family_Portulacaceae 0 purslane_family 0 009 @ 11565040 n 0000 #m 11804082 n 0000 %m 11857528 n 0000 %m 11858406 n 0000 %m 11859024 n 0000 %m 11859981 n 0000 %m 11860801 n 0000 %m 11862089 n 0000 %m 11862598 n 0000 | family of usually succulent herbs; cosmopolitan in distribution especially in Americas 11857320 20 n 01 purslane 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 ~ 11858077 n 0000 | a plant of the family Portulacaceae having fleshy succulent obovate leaves often grown as a potherb or salad herb; a weed in some areas 11857528 20 n 01 genus_Portulaca 0 004 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11856981 n 0000 %m 11857696 n 0000 %m 11858077 n 0000 | genus of mainly tropical fleshy or trailing herbs 11857696 20 n 01 portulaca 0 003 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 11857528 n 0000 ~ 11857875 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Portulaca having pink or red or purple or white ephemeral flowers 11857875 20 n 03 rose_moss 0 sun_plant 0 Portulaca_grandiflora 0 001 @ 11857696 n 0000 | widely cultivated in many varieties for its fleshy moss-like foliage and profusion of brightly colored flowers 11858077 20 n 05 common_purslane 0 pussley 0 pussly 0 verdolagas 0 Portulaca_oleracea 0 002 @ 11857320 n 0000 #m 11857528 n 0000 | weedy trailing mat-forming herb with bright yellow flowers cultivated for its edible mildly acid leaves eaten raw or cooked especially in Indian and Greek and Middle Eastern cuisine; cosmopolitan 11858406 20 n 02 Calandrinia 0 genus_Calandrinia 0 004 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11856981 n 0000 %m 11858703 n 0000 %m 11858814 n 0000 | large genus of low-growing herbs; widespread throughout tropical and warm temperate regions having usually basal leaves and panicles of purplish ephemeral flowers 11858703 20 n 01 rock_purslane 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11858406 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Calandrinia 11858814 20 n 03 red_maids 0 redmaids 0 Calandrinia_ciliata 0 002 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 11858406 n 0000 | succulent carpet-forming plant having small brilliant reddish-pink flowers; southwestern United States 11859024 20 n 02 Claytonia 0 genus_Claytonia 0 005 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11856981 n 0000 %m 11859275 n 0000 %m 11859472 n 0000 %m 11859737 n 0000 | genus of mainly North American succulent herbs with white or pink flowers usually in terminal racemes 11859275 20 n 02 Carolina_spring_beauty 0 Claytonia_caroliniana 0 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 11859024 n 0000 | similar to Claytonia virginica but having usually pink flowers; eastern North America 11859472 20 n 02 spring_beauty 0 Clatonia_lanceolata 0 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 11859024 n 0000 | small slender plant having one pair of succulent leaves at the middle of the stem and a loose raceme of white or pink or rose bowl-shaped flowers and an edible corm 11859737 20 n 02 Virginia_spring_beauty 0 Claytonia_virginica 0 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 11859024 n 0000 | small cormous perennial grown for its low rosette of succulent foliage and racemes of pink-tinged white flowers; eastern North America 11859981 20 n 02 Lewisia 0 genus_Lewisia 0 004 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11856981 n 0000 %m 11860208 n 0000 %m 11860555 n 0000 | genus of western North American low-growing herbs having linear woolly leaves and large pink flowers 11860208 20 n 02 siskiyou_lewisia 0 Lewisia_cotyledon 0 002 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 11859981 n 0000 | evergreen perennial having a dense basal rosette of long spatula-shaped leaves and panicles of pink or white-and-red-striped or pink-purple flowers; found on cliffs and in rock crevices in mountains of southwestern Oregon and northern California 11860555 20 n 02 bitterroot 0 Lewisia_rediviva 0 002 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 11859981 n 0000 | showy succulent ground-hugging plant of Rocky Mountains regions having deep to pale pink flowers and fleshy farinaceous roots; the Montana state flower 11860801 20 n 02 Montia 0 genus_Montia 0 003 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11856981 n 0000 %m 11861021 n 0000 | small genus of densely tufted annual herbs; north temperate regions and South America and tropical Africa and Asia 11861021 20 n 01 Indian_lettuce 0 006 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11860801 n 0000 ~ 11861238 n 0000 ~ 11861487 n 0000 ~ 11861641 n 0000 ~ 11861853 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Montia having edible pleasant-tasting leaves 11861238 20 n 02 broad-leaved_montia 0 Montia_cordifolia 0 001 @ 11861021 n 0000 | succulent plant with mostly basal leaves; stem bears 1 pair of broadly ovate or heart-shaped leaves and a loose raceme of 3-10 white flowers; western North America 11861487 20 n 04 blinks 0 blinking_chickweed 0 water_chickweed 0 Montia_lamprosperma 0 001 @ 11861021 n 0000 | small Indian lettuce of northern regions 11861641 20 n 02 toad_lily 0 Montia_chamissoi 0 001 @ 11861021 n 0000 | a floating or creeping Indian lettuce having terminal racemes of pale rose flowers; wet areas at high elevations of western North America 11861853 20 n 04 winter_purslane 0 miner's_lettuce 0 Cuban_spinach 0 Montia_perfoliata 0 001 @ 11861021 n 0000 | succulent herb sometimes grown as a salad or pot herb; grows on dunes and waste ground of Pacific coast of North America 11862089 20 n 02 Spraguea 0 genus_Spraguea 0 003 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11856981 n 0000 %m 11862300 n 0000 | small genus of usually perennial herbs having deep woody taproots and flower heads of umbels or cymes 11862300 20 n 05 pussy-paw 0 pussy-paws 0 pussy's-paw 0 Spraguea_umbellatum 0 Calyptridium_umbellatum 0 002 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 11862089 n 0000 | pink clusters of densely packed flowers on prostrate stems resemble upturned pads of cats' feet; grow in coniferous forests of western North America 11862598 20 n 02 Talinum 0 genus_Talinum 0 007 @ 11573660 n 0000 #m 11856981 n 0000 %m 11862835 n 0000 %m 11863242 n 0000 %m 11863467 n 0000 %m 11863717 n 0000 %m 11864114 n 0000 | genus of mainly American more-or-less succulent herbs 11862835 20 n 04 flame_flower 1 flame-flower 1 flameflower 1 Talinum_aurantiacum 0 007 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 11862598 n 0000 ~ 11863242 n 0000 ~ 11863467 n 0000 ~ 11863717 n 0000 ~ 11863877 n 0000 ~ 11864114 n 0000 | plant with fleshy roots and erect stems with narrow succulent leaves and one reddish-orange flower in each upper leaf axil; southwestern United States; Indians once cooked the fleshy roots 11863242 20 n 02 narrow-leaved_flame_flower 0 Talinum_augustissimum 0 002 @ 11862835 n 0000 #m 11862598 n 0000 | similar to Talinum aurantiacum but with narrower leaves and yellow-orange flowers; southwestern United States 11863467 20 n 02 pigmy_talinum 0 Talinum_brevifolium 0 002 @ 11862835 n 0000 #m 11862598 n 0000 | low plant with crowded narrow succulent leaves and fairly large deep pink axillary flowers that seem to sit on the ground; southwestern United States 11863717 20 n 02 rock_pink 0 Talinum_calycinum 0 002 @ 11862835 n 0000 #m 11862598 n 0000 | pink-flowered perennial of rocky regions of western United States 11863877 20 n 02 jewels-of-opar 0 Talinum_paniculatum 0 001 @ 11862835 n 0000 | erect plant with tuberous roots and terminal panicles of red to yellow flowers; southwestern North America to Central America; widely introduced elsewhere 11864114 20 n 02 spiny_talinum 0 Talinum_spinescens 0 002 @ 11862835 n 0000 #m 11862598 n 0000 | low cushion-forming plant with rose to crimson-magenta flowers and leaf midribs that persist as spines when the leaves die; southwestern United States 11864364 20 n 04 Rhoeadales 0 order_Rhoeadales 0 Papaverales 0 order_Papaverales 0 006 @ 11534677 n 0000 #m 12358485 n 0000 %m 11864602 n 0000 %m 11867525 n 0000 %m 11900058 n 0000 %m 11909048 n 0000 | an order of dicotyledonous plants 11864602 20 n 03 Capparidaceae 0 family_Capparidaceae 0 caper_family 0 006 @ 11565385 n 0000 #m 11864364 n 0000 %m 11864906 n 0000 %m 11866078 n 0000 %m 11866942 n 0000 %m 11867070 n 0000 | a dilleniid dicot family of the order Rhoeadales that includes: genera Capparis, Cleome, Crateva, and Polanisia 11864906 20 n 02 Capparis 0 genus_Capparis 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 11864602 n 0000 %m 11865071 n 0000 | tropical or subtropical evergreen shrubs or small trees 11865071 20 n 01 caper 0 007 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 11864906 n 0000 ~ 11865276 n 0000 ~ 11865429 n 0000 ~ 11865574 n 0000 ~ 11865738 n 0000 ~ 11865874 n 0000 | any of numerous plants of the genus Capparis 11865276 20 n 02 native_pomegranate 0 Capparis_arborea 0 001 @ 11865071 n 0000 | small Australian tree bearing edible fruit resembling the pomegranate 11865429 20 n 03 caper_tree 1 Jamaica_caper_tree 0 Capparis_cynophallophora 0 001 @ 11865071 n 0000 | shrub of southern Florida to West Indies 11865574 20 n 03 caper_tree 2 bay-leaved_caper 0 Capparis_flexuosa 0 001 @ 11865071 n 0000 | shrub or small tree of southern Florida to Central and South America 11865738 20 n 02 native_orange 0 Capparis_mitchellii 0 001 @ 11865071 n 0000 | small Australian tree bearing edible dark purple fruit 11865874 20 n 02 common_caper 0 Capparis_spinosa 0 002 @ 11865071 n 0000 %p 07822053 n 0000 | prostrate spiny shrub of the Mediterranean region cultivated for its greenish flower buds which are pickled 11866078 20 n 02 genus_Cleome 0 Cleome 1 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 11864602 n 0000 %m 11866248 n 0000 | tropical and subtropical annual or perennial herbs or low shrubs 11866248 20 n 02 spiderflower 0 cleome 0 004 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11866078 n 0000 ~ 11866469 n 0000 ~ 11866706 n 0000 | any of various often strong-smelling plants of the genus Cleome having showy spider-shaped flowers 11866469 20 n 03 spider_flower 0 spider_plant 0 Cleome_hassleriana 0 001 @ 11866248 n 0000 | native to South America but naturalized in warm parts of United States; grown for its long-lasting spider-shaped white to pink-purple flowers 11866706 20 n 03 Rocky_Mountain_bee_plant 0 stinking_clover 0 Cleome_serrulata 0 001 @ 11866248 n 0000 | plant of western North America having trifoliate leaves and white or pink spider-shaped flowers; sometimes used as an ornamental 11866942 20 n 02 Crateva 0 genus_Crateva 0 002 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 11864602 n 0000 | tropical genus of small trees or shrubs 11867070 20 n 02 Polanisia 0 genus_Polanisia 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 11864602 n 0000 %m 11867311 n 0000 | widely distributed herbs having palmate leaves and creamy white to or pink to magenta flowers with many stamens of unequal length 11867311 20 n 03 clammyweed 0 Polanisia_graveolens 0 Polanisia_dodecandra 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11867070 n 0000 | strong-scented herb common in southern United States covered with intermixed gland and hairs 11867525 20 n 05 Cruciferae 0 family_Cruciferae 0 Brassicaceae 0 family_Brassicaceae 0 mustard_family 0 055 @ 11565385 n 0000 #m 11864364 n 0000 + 02937720 a 0101 %m 11868814 n 0000 %m 11869351 n 0000 %m 11869689 n 0000 %m 11869890 n 0000 %m 11870212 n 0000 %m 11870607 n 0000 %m 11871294 n 0000 %m 11871916 n 0000 %m 11872850 n 0000 %m 11873396 n 0000 %m 11874300 n 0000 %m 11874707 n 0000 %m 11875100 n 0000 %m 11880218 n 0000 %m 11880610 n 0000 %m 11881063 n 0000 %m 11881426 n 0000 %m 11881563 n 0000 %m 11883137 n 0000 %m 11883799 n 0000 %m 11884198 n 0000 %m 11884667 n 0000 %m 11885148 n 0000 %m 11885697 n 0000 %m 11886380 n 0000 %m 11886788 n 0000 %m 11888271 n 0000 %m 11888621 n 0000 %m 11889473 n 0000 %m 11889847 n 0000 %m 11890329 n 0000 %m 11890723 n 0000 %m 11891050 n 0000 %m 11891395 n 0000 %m 11891838 n 0000 %m 11892460 n 0000 %m 11893004 n 0000 %m 11893451 n 0000 %m 11893808 n 0000 %m 11894173 n 0000 %m 11895270 n 0000 %m 11895980 n 0000 %m 11896365 n 0000 %m 11896904 n 0000 %m 11897342 n 0000 %m 11897760 n 0000 %m 11898079 n 0000 %m 11898474 n 0000 %m 11899027 n 0000 %m 11899432 n 0000 %m 11899595 n 0000 %m 11899921 n 0000 | a large family of plants with four-petaled flowers; includes mustards, cabbages, broccoli, turnips, cresses, and their many relatives 11868814 20 n 02 crucifer 0 cruciferous_plant 0 024 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11867525 n 0000 %p 07713395 n 0000 ~ 11869351 n 0000 ~ 11870418 n 0000 ~ 11870747 n 0000 ~ 11871059 n 0000 ~ 11875523 n 0000 ~ 11875691 n 0000 ~ 11876432 n 0000 ~ 11876634 n 0000 ~ 11876803 n 0000 ~ 11876976 n 0000 ~ 11877283 n 0000 ~ 11877473 n 0000 ~ 11878101 n 0000 ~ 11878283 n 0000 ~ 11878808 n 0000 ~ 11879054 n 0000 ~ 11879291 n 0000 ~ 11880791 n 0000 ~ 11881189 n 0000 ~ 11894327 n 0000 ~ 11897900 n 0000 | any of various plants of the family Cruciferae 11869351 20 n 02 cress 0 cress_plant 0 011 @ 11868814 n 0000 #m 11867525 n 0000 ~ 11869689 n 0000 ~ 11871496 n 0000 ~ 11871748 n 0000 ~ 11872146 n 0000 ~ 11872658 n 0000 ~ 11873612 n 0000 ~ 11881742 n 0000 ~ 11883945 n 0000 ~ 11890507 n 0000 | any of various plants of the family Cruciferae with edible leaves that have a pungent taste 11869689 20 n 01 watercress 0 007 @ 11869351 n 0000 #m 11867525 n 0000 + 00374001 a 0103 ~ 11882636 n 0000 ~ 11893131 n 0000 ~ 11895472 n 0000 ~ 11895714 n 0000 | any of several water-loving cresses 11869890 20 n 02 Aethionema 0 genus_Aethionema 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 11867525 n 0000 %m 11870044 n 0000 | Old World genus of the family Cruciferae 11870044 20 n 02 stonecress 0 stone_cress 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11869890 n 0000 | any Old World herb of the genus Aethionema; native of sunny limestone habitats 11870212 20 n 02 Alliaria 0 genus_Alliaria 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 11867525 n 0000 %m 11870418 n 0000 | a genus of herbs of the family Cruciferae; have broad leaves and white flowers and long siliques 11870418 20 n 05 garlic_mustard 0 hedge_garlic 0 sauce-alone 0 jack-by-the-hedge 0 Alliaria_officinalis 0 002 @ 11868814 n 0000 #m 11870212 n 0000 | European herb that smells like garlic 11870607 20 n 02 Alyssum 0 genus_Alyssum 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 11867525 n 0000 %m 11870747 n 0000 | a genus of the family Cruciferae 11870747 20 n 02 alyssum 1 madwort 0 002 @ 11868814 n 0000 #m 11870607 n 0000 | any garden plant of the genus Alyssum having clusters of small yellow or white flowers 11870916 20 n 02 Anastatica 0 genus_Anastatica 0 002 @ 11575425 n 0000 %m 11871059 n 0000 | one species: rose of Jericho; resurrection plant 11871059 20 n 03 rose_of_Jericho 1 resurrection_plant 1 Anastatica_hierochuntica 0 002 @ 11868814 n 0000 #m 11870916 n 0000 | small grey Asiatic desert plant bearing minute white flowers that rolls up when dry and expands when moist 11871294 20 n 02 Arabidopsis 0 genus_Arabidopsis 0 002 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 11867525 n 0000 | a genus of the mustard family having white or yellow or purplish flowers; closely related to genus Arabis 11871496 20 n 02 Arabidopsis_thaliana 0 mouse-ear_cress 0 001 @ 11869351 n 0000 | a small invasive self-pollinating weed with small white flowers; much studied by plant geneticists; the first higher plant whose complete genome sequence was described 11871748 20 n 01 Arabidopsis_lyrata 0 001 @ 11869351 n 0000 | a small noninvasive cross-pollinating plant with white flowers; closely related to Arabidopsis thaliana 11871916 20 n 02 Arabis 0 genus_Arabis 0 005 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 11867525 n 0000 %m 11872146 n 0000 %m 11872324 n 0000 %m 11872473 n 0000 | annual to perennial woody herbs of temperate North America, Europe and Asia: rockcress 11872146 20 n 02 rock_cress 0 rockcress 0 004 @ 11869351 n 0000 #m 11871916 n 0000 ~ 11872324 n 0000 ~ 11872473 n 0000 | any of several rock-loving cresses of the genus Arabis 11872324 20 n 02 sicklepod 1 Arabis_Canadensis 0 002 @ 11872146 n 0000 #m 11871916 n 0000 | North American rock cress having very long curved pods 11872473 20 n 03 tower_cress 1 tower_mustard 2 Arabis_turrita 0 002 @ 11872146 n 0000 #m 11871916 n 0000 | European cress having stiff erect stems; sometimes placed in genus Turritis 11872658 20 n 04 tower_mustard 1 tower_cress 2 Turritis_glabra 0 Arabis_glabra 0 002 @ 11869351 n 0000 #m 11899432 n 0000 | or genus Arabis: erect cress widely distributed throughout Europe 11872850 20 n 02 Armoracia 0 genus_Armoracia 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 11867525 n 0000 %m 11872973 n 0000 | horseradish 11872973 20 n 04 horseradish 0 horse_radish 0 red_cole 0 Armoracia_rusticana 0 003 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11872850 n 0000 %p 11873182 n 0000 | coarse Eurasian plant cultivated for its thick white pungent root 11873182 20 n 02 horseradish 1 horseradish_root 0 004 @ 13125117 n 0000 #p 11872973 n 0000 %s 07824383 n 0000 %s 15033367 n 0000 | the root of the horseradish plant; it is grated or ground and used for seasoning 11873396 20 n 02 Barbarea 0 genus_Barbarea 0 005 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 11867525 n 0000 %m 11873612 n 0000 %p 11873845 n 0000 %p 11874081 n 0000 | biennial or perennial herbs of north temperate regions: winter cress 11873612 20 n 03 winter_cress 0 St._Barbara's_herb 0 scurvy_grass 2 003 @ 11869351 n 0000 #m 11873396 n 0000 ~ 11873845 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Barbarea: yellow-flowered Eurasian cresses; widely cultivated for winter salad 11873845 20 n 07 Belle_Isle_cress 0 early_winter_cress 0 land_cress 0 American_cress 0 American_watercress 2 Barbarea_verna 0 Barbarea_praecox 0 002 @ 11873612 n 0000 #p 11873396 n 0000 | of southwestern Europe; cultivated in Florida 11874081 20 n 05 yellow_rocket 0 rockcress 2 rocket_cress 0 Barbarea_vulgaris 0 Sisymbrium_barbarea 0 002 @ 13085113 n 0000 #p 11873396 n 0000 | noxious cress with yellow flowers; sometimes placed in genus Sisymbrium 11874300 20 n 02 Berteroa 0 genus_Berteroa 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 11867525 n 0000 %m 11874423 n 0000 | hoary alyssum 11874423 20 n 03 hoary_alison 0 hoary_alyssum 0 Berteroa_incana 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11874300 n 0000 | tall European annual with downy grey-green foliage and dense heads of small white flowers followed by hairy pods; naturalized in North America; sometimes a troublesome weed 11874707 20 n 02 Biscutella 0 genus_Biscutella 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 11867525 n 0000 %m 11874878 n 0000 | genus of Eurasian herbs and small shrubs: buckler mustard 11874878 20 n 02 buckler_mustard 0 Biscutalla_laevigata 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 11874707 n 0000 | plant of southeastern Europe having yellow flowers like those of mustard and pods with open valves resembling bucklers 11875100 20 n 02 Brassica 0 genus_Brassica 0 017 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 11867525 n 0000 %m 11875523 n 0000 %m 11875691 n 0000 %m 11876803 n 0000 %m 11876976 n 0000 %m 11877283 n 0000 %m 11877646 n 0000 %m 11877860 n 0000 %m 11878101 n 0000 %m 11878283 n 0000 %m 11878633 n 0000 %m 11878808 n 0000 %m 11879054 n 0000 %m 11879291 n 0000 %m 11879505 n 0000 %m 11879722 n 0000 | mustards: cabbages; cauliflowers; turnips; etc. 11875523 20 n 02 wild_cabbage 0 Brassica_oleracea 0 002 @ 11868814 n 0000 #m 11875100 n 0000 | wild original of cultivated cabbages; common in western coastal Europe 11875691 20 n 03 cabbage 0 cultivated_cabbage 0 Brassica_oleracea 2 004 @ 11868814 n 0000 #m 11875100 n 0000 %p 07713895 n 0000 ~ 11875938 n 0000 | any of various cultivars of the genus Brassica oleracea grown for their edible leaves or flowers 11875938 20 n 03 head_cabbage 0 head_cabbage_plant 0 Brassica_oleracea_capitata 0 003 @ 11875691 n 0000 ~ 11876204 n 0000 ~ 11876316 n 0000 | any of various cultivated cabbage plants having a short thick stalk and large compact head of edible usually green leaves 11876204 20 n 01 savoy_cabbage 0 001 @ 11875938 n 0000 | cabbage plant with a compact head of crinkled leaves 11876316 20 n 01 red_cabbage 0 001 @ 11875938 n 0000 | cabbage plant with a compact head of reddish purple leaves 11876432 20 n 02 brussels_sprout 0 Brassica_oleracea_gemmifera 0 002 @ 11868814 n 0000 %p 07715221 n 0000 | plant grown for its stout stalks of edible small green heads resembling diminutive cabbages 11876634 20 n 02 cauliflower 0 Brassica_oleracea_botrytis 0 002 @ 11868814 n 0000 %p 07715103 n 0000 | a plant having a large edible head of crowded white flower buds 11876803 20 n 02 broccoli 0 Brassica_oleracea_italica 0 003 @ 11868814 n 0000 #m 11875100 n 0000 %p 07714990 n 0000 | plant with dense clusters of tight green flower buds 11876976 20 n 06 kale 0 kail 0 cole 0 borecole 0 colewort 0 Brassica_oleracea_acephala 0 003 @ 11868814 n 0000 #m 11875100 n 0000 ~ 11877193 n 0000 | a hardy cabbage with coarse curly leaves that do not form a head 11877193 20 n 01 collard 0 001 @ 11876976 n 0000 | variety of kale having smooth leaves 11877283 20 n 02 kohlrabi 0 Brassica_oleracea_gongylodes 0 003 @ 11868814 n 0000 #m 11875100 n 0000 %p 07733567 n 0000 | plant cultivated for its enlarged fleshy turnip-shaped edible stem 11877473 20 n 01 turnip_plant 0 004 @ 11868814 n 0000 %p 07735803 n 0000 ~ 11877646 n 0000 ~ 11877860 n 0000 | any of several widely cultivated plants having edible roots 11877646 20 n 03 turnip 0 white_turnip 0 Brassica_rapa 0 004 @ 11877473 n 0000 #m 11875100 n 0000 %p 07735981 n 0000 %p 07736256 n 0000 | widely cultivated plant having a large fleshy edible white or yellow root 11877860 20 n 06 rutabaga 0 turnip_cabbage 2 swede 0 Swedish_turnip 0 rutabaga_plant 0 Brassica_napus_napobrassica 0 003 @ 11877473 n 0000 #m 11875100 n 0000 %p 07736087 n 0000 | a cruciferous plant with a thick bulbous edible yellow root 11878101 20 n 03 broccoli_raab 0 broccoli_rabe 0 Brassica_rapa_ruvo 0 003 @ 11868814 n 0000 #m 11875100 n 0000 %p 07715407 n 0000 | plant grown for its pungent edible leafy shoots 11878283 20 n 01 mustard 0 008 @ 11868814 n 0000 #m 11875100 n 0000 ~ 11878633 n 0000 ~ 11879505 n 0000 ~ 11879722 n 0000 ~ 11896519 n 0000 ~ 11896722 n 0000 %s 15033367 n 0000 | any of several cruciferous plants of the genus Brassica 11878520 20 n 01 mustard_oil 0 001 @ 14966667 n 0000 | oil obtained from mustard seeds and used in making soap 11878633 20 n 05 chinese_mustard 0 indian_mustard 0 leaf_mustard 0 gai_choi 0 Brassica_juncea 0 002 @ 11878283 n 0000 #m 11875100 n 0000 | Asiatic mustard used as a potherb 11878808 20 n 05 Chinese_cabbage 0 celery_cabbage 0 napa 0 pe-tsai 0 Brassica_rapa_pekinensis 0 002 @ 11868814 n 0000 #m 11875100 n 0000 | plant with an elongated head of broad stalked leaves resembling celery; used as a vegetable in east Asia 11879054 20 n 06 bok_choy 0 bok_choi 0 pakchoi 0 pak_choi 0 Chinese_white_cabbage 0 Brassica_rapa_chinensis 0 002 @ 11868814 n 0000 #m 11875100 n 0000 | Asiatic plant grown for its cluster of edible white stalks with dark green leaves 11879291 20 n 04 tendergreen 0 spinach_mustard 0 Brassica_perviridis 0 Brassica_rapa_perviridis 0 002 @ 11868814 n 0000 #m 11875100 n 0000 | Asiatic plant cultivated for its swollen root crown and edible foliage 11879505 20 n 02 black_mustard 0 Brassica_nigra 0 003 @ 11878283 n 0000 #m 11875100 n 0000 %p 07819303 n 0000 | widespread Eurasian annual plant cultivated for its pungent seeds; a principal source of table mustard 11879722 20 n 03 rape 0 colza 0 Brassica_napus 0 003 @ 11878283 n 0000 #m 11875100 n 0000 %s 11879895 n 0000 | Eurasian plant cultivated for its seed and as a forage crop 11879895 20 n 01 rapeseed 0 003 @ 11689483 n 0000 #s 11879722 n 0000 %s 11880032 n 0000 | seed of rape plants; source of an edible oil 11880032 20 n 03 rape_oil 0 rapeseed_oil 0 colza_oil 0 002 @ 14966667 n 0000 #s 11879895 n 0000 | edible light yellow to brown oil from rapeseed used also as a lubricant or illuminant 11880218 20 n 02 Cakile 0 genus_Cakile 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 11867525 n 0000 %m 11880411 n 0000 | small genus of succulent annual herbs found on sandy shores of North America and Europe 11880411 20 n 02 sea-rocket 0 Cakile_maritima 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11880218 n 0000 | salt-tolerant seashore annual grown for its fragrant rose or violet flowers and fleshy grey-green foliage 11880610 20 n 03 Camelina 0 genus_Camelina 0 false_flax 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 11867525 n 0000 %m 11880791 n 0000 | annual and biennial herbs of Mediterranean to central Asia 11880791 20 n 02 gold_of_pleasure 0 Camelina_sativa 0 002 @ 11868814 n 0000 #m 11880610 n 0000 | annual European false flax having small white flowers; cultivated since Neolithic times as a source of fiber and for its oil-rich seeds; widely naturalized in North America 11881063 20 n 02 Capsella 0 genus_Capsella 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 11867525 n 0000 %m 11881189 n 0000 | shepherd's purse 11881189 20 n 03 shepherd's_purse 0 shepherd's_pouch 0 Capsella_bursa-pastoris 0 002 @ 11868814 n 0000 #m 11881063 n 0000 | white-flowered annual European herb bearing triangular notched pods; nearly cosmopolitan as an introduced weed 11881426 20 n 02 Cardamine 0 genus_Cardamine 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 11867525 n 0000 %m 11881742 n 0000 | bittercress, bitter cress 11881563 20 n 02 Dentaria 0 genus_Dentaria 0 002 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 11867525 n 0000 | usually included in genus Cardamine; in some classifications considered a separate genus 11881742 20 n 02 bittercress 0 bitter_cress 0 007 @ 11869351 n 0000 #m 11881426 n 0000 ~ 11882074 n 0000 ~ 11882237 n 0000 ~ 11882426 n 0000 ~ 11882821 n 0000 ~ 11882972 n 0000 | any of various herbs of the genus Cardamine, having usually pinnate leaves and racemes of white, pink or purple flowers; cosmopolitan except Antarctic 11882074 20 n 05 lady's_smock 0 cuckooflower 0 cuckoo_flower 1 meadow_cress 0 Cardamine_pratensis 0 001 @ 11881742 n 0000 | a bitter cress of Europe and America 11882237 20 n 05 coral-root_bittercress 0 coralroot 0 coralwort 0 Cardamine_bulbifera 0 Dentaria_bulbifera 0 001 @ 11881742 n 0000 | European bittercress having a knotted white rootstock 11882426 20 n 07 crinkleroot 0 crinkle-root 0 crinkle_root 0 pepper_root 0 toothwort 0 Cardamine_diphylla 0 Dentaria_diphylla 0 001 @ 11881742 n 0000 | North American herb with pungent scaly or toothed roots 11882636 20 n 03 American_watercress 0 mountain_watercress 0 Cardamine_rotundifolia 0 001 @ 11869689 n 0000 | mat-forming perennial found in cold springs of the eastern United States 11882821 20 n 02 spring_cress 0 Cardamine_bulbosa 0 001 @ 11881742 n 0000 | small white-flowered cress common in wet places in eastern North America 11882972 20 n 02 purple_cress 0 Cardamine_douglasii 0 001 @ 11881742 n 0000 | small perennial herb of cooler regions of North America with racemose purple flowers 11883137 20 n 02 Cheiranthus 0 genus_Cheiranthus 0 004 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 11867525 n 0000 %m 11883328 n 0000 %m 11883628 n 0000 | Old World perennial plants grown for their showy flowers 11883328 20 n 03 wallflower 1 Cheiranthus_cheiri 0 Erysimum_cheiri 0 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 11883137 n 0000 | perennial of southern Europe having clusters of fragrant flowers of all colors especially yellow and orange; often naturalized on old walls or cliffs; sometimes placed in genus Erysimum 11883628 20 n 01 prairie_rocket 1 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 11883137 n 0000 | any of several western American plants of the genus Cheiranthus having large yellow flowers 11883799 20 n 02 Cochlearia 0 genus_Cochlearia 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 11867525 n 0000 %m 11883945 n 0000 | a genus of the family Cruciferae 11883945 20 n 03 scurvy_grass 1 common_scurvy_grass 0 Cochlearia_officinalis 0 002 @ 11869351 n 0000 #m 11883799 n 0000 | a widely distributed Arctic cress reputed to have value in treatment or prevention of scurvy; a concentrated source of vitamin C 11884198 20 n 02 Crambe 0 genus_Crambe 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 11867525 n 0000 %m 11884384 n 0000 | annual or perennial herbs with large leaves that resemble the leaves of cabbages 11884384 20 n 03 sea_kale 0 sea_cole 0 Crambe_maritima 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11884198 n 0000 | perennial of coastal sands and shingles of northern Europe and Baltic and Black Seas having racemes of small white flowers and large fleshy blue-green leaves often used as potherbs 11884667 20 n 02 Descurainia 0 genus_Descurainia 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 11867525 n 0000 %m 11884967 n 0000 | includes annual or biennial herbs of America and Europe very similar to and often included among those of genera Sisymbrium or Hugueninia; not recognized in some classification systems 11884967 20 n 02 tansy_mustard 0 Descurainia_pinnata 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11884667 n 0000 | North American herb with bitter-tasting pinnate leaves resembling those of tansy 11885148 20 n 02 Diplotaxis 0 genus_Diplotaxis 0 004 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 11867525 n 0000 %m 11885292 n 0000 %m 11885524 n 0000 | wall rocket 11885292 20 n 03 wall_rocket 0 Diplotaxis_muralis 0 Diplotaxis_tenuifolia 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11885148 n 0000 | yellow-flowered European plant that grows on old walls and in waste places; an adventive weed in North America 11885524 20 n 02 white_rocket 0 Diplotaxis_erucoides 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11885148 n 0000 | from Mediterranean region; a naturalized weed throughout southern Europe 11885697 20 n 01 genus_Draba 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 11867525 n 0000 %m 11885856 n 0000 | large genus of low tufted herbs of temperate and Arctic regions 11885856 20 n 01 draba 0 003 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11885697 n 0000 ~ 11886157 n 0000 | any of numerous low-growing cushion-forming plants of the genus Draba having rosette-forming leaves and terminal racemes of small flowers with scapose or leafy stems; fruit is a dehiscent oblong or linear silique 11886157 20 n 04 whitlow_grass 0 shadflower 0 shad-flower 0 Draba_verna 0 001 @ 11885856 n 0000 | annual weed of Europe and North America having a rosette of basal leaves and tiny flowers followed by oblong seed capsules 11886380 20 n 02 Eruca 0 genus_Eruca 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 11867525 n 0000 %m 11886537 n 0000 | annual to perennial herbs of the Mediterranean region 11886537 20 n 07 rocket 0 roquette 0 garden_rocket 0 rocket_salad 0 arugula 0 Eruca_sativa 0 Eruca_vesicaria_sativa 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11886380 n 0000 | erect European annual often grown as a salad crop to be harvested when young and tender 11886788 20 n 02 Erysimum 0 genus_Erysimum 0 007 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 11867525 n 0000 %m 11887119 n 0000 %m 11887310 n 0000 %m 11887476 n 0000 %m 11887750 n 0000 %m 11888061 n 0000 | large genus of annual or perennial herbs some grown for their flowers and some for their attractive evergreen leaves; Old World and North America 11887119 20 n 01 wallflower 2 003 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 11886788 n 0000 ~ 11887476 n 0000 | any of numerous plants of the genus Erysimum having fragrant yellow or orange or brownish flowers 11887310 20 n 01 prairie_rocket 2 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 11886788 n 0000 | any of several North American plants of the genus Erysimum having large yellow flowers 11887476 20 n 03 Siberian_wall_flower 0 Erysimum_allionii 0 Cheiranthus_allionii 0 002 @ 11887119 n 0000 #m 11886788 n 0000 | showy erect biennial or short-lived perennial cultivated for its terminal racemes of orange-yellow flowers; sometimes placed in genus Cheiranthus 11887750 20 n 04 western_wall_flower 0 Erysimum_asperum 0 Cheiranthus_asperus 0 Erysimum_arkansanum 0 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 11886788 n 0000 | biennial or short-lived perennial prairie rocket having orange-yellow flowers; western North America to Minnesota and Kansas; sometimes placed in genus Cheiranthus 11888061 20 n 02 wormseed_mustard 0 Erysimum_cheiranthoides 0 002 @ 13085113 n 0000 #m 11886788 n 0000 | slender yellow-flowered European mustard often troublesome as a weed; formerly used as an anthelmintic 11888271 20 n 01 genus_Heliophila 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 11867525 n 0000 %m 11888424 n 0000 | genus of South African flowering herbs and subshrubs 11888424 20 n 01 heliophila 0 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 11888271 n 0000 | any of various South African herbs and subshrubs cultivated for long showy racemes of bright blue flowers with white eyes 11888621 20 n 02 Hesperis 0 genus_Hesperis 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 11867525 n 0000 %m 11888800 n 0000 | biennial or perennial erect herbs having nocturnally fragrant flowers 11888800 20 n 04 damask_violet 0 Dame's_violet 0 sweet_rocket 0 Hesperis_matronalis 0 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 11888621 n 0000 | long cultivated herb having flowers whose scent is more pronounced in the evening; naturalized throughout Europe to Siberia and into North America 11889078 20 n 02 Hugueninia 0 genus_Hugueninia 0 002 @ 11575425 n 0000 %m 11889205 n 0000 | one species: tansy-leaved rocket 11889205 20 n 03 tansy-leaved_rocket 0 Hugueninia_tanacetifolia 0 Sisymbrium_tanacetifolia 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11889078 n 0000 | perennial stellate and hairy herb with small yellow flowers of mountains of southern Europe; sometimes placed in genus Sisymbrium 11889473 20 n 02 Iberis 0 genus_Iberis 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 11867525 n 0000 %m 11889619 n 0000 | Old World herbs and subshrubs: candytuft 11889619 20 n 01 candytuft 0 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 11889473 n 0000 | any of various flowering plants of the genus Iberis cultivated for their showy clusters of white to red or purple flowers; native to Mediterranean region 11889847 20 n 02 Isatis 0 genus_Isatis 0 004 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 11867525 n 0000 %m 11890022 n 0000 %m 11890150 n 0000 | Old World genus of annual to perennial herbs: woad 11890022 20 n 01 woad 0 003 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11889847 n 0000 ~ 11890150 n 0000 | any of several herbs of the genus Isatis 11890150 20 n 02 dyer's_woad 0 Isatis_tinctoria 0 002 @ 11890022 n 0000 #m 11889847 n 0000 | European biennial formerly grown for the blue coloring matter yielded by its leaves 11890329 20 n 02 Lepidium 0 genus_Lepidium 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 11867525 n 0000 %m 11890507 n 0000 | cosmopolitan genus of annual and biennial and perennial herbs: cress 11890507 20 n 05 common_garden_cress 0 garden_pepper_cress 0 pepper_grass 0 pepperwort 1 Lepidium_sativum 0 003 @ 11869351 n 0000 #m 11890329 n 0000 %p 07733005 n 0000 | annual herb used as salad green and garnish 11890723 20 n 02 Lesquerella 0 genus_Lesquerella 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 11867525 n 0000 %m 11890884 n 0000 | genus of low-growing hairy herbs: bladderpods 11890884 20 n 01 bladderpod 1 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11890723 n 0000 | any of several hairy North American herbs having yellow racemose flowers and inflated pods 11891050 20 n 02 Lobularia 0 genus_Lobularia 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 11867525 n 0000 %m 11891175 n 0000 | sweet alyssum 11891175 20 n 03 sweet_alyssum 0 sweet_alison 0 Lobularia_maritima 0 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 11891050 n 0000 | perennial European plant having clusters of small fragrant usually white flowers; widely grown in gardens 11891395 20 n 02 Lunaria 0 genus_Lunaria 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 11867525 n 0000 %m 11891541 n 0000 | small genus of European herbs: honesty 11891541 20 n 06 honesty 0 silver_dollar 0 money_plant 0 satin_flower 0 satinpod 0 Lunaria_annua 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11891395 n 0000 | southeastern European plant cultivated for its fragrant purplish flowers and round flat papery silver-white seedpods that are used for indoor decoration 11891838 20 n 02 Malcolmia 0 genus_Malcolmia 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 11867525 n 0000 %m 11892029 n 0000 | genus of plants usually found in coastal habitats; Mediterranean to Afghanistan 11892029 20 n 02 Malcolm_stock 0 stock 2 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 11891838 n 0000 | any of various ornamental flowering plants of the genus Malcolmia 11892181 20 n 03 Virginian_stock 0 Virginia_stock 0 Malcolmia_maritima 0 001 @ 11669921 n 0000 | erect branching herb cultivated for its loose racemes of fragrant white or pink or red or lilac flowers; native to sands and sea cliffs of southwestern Greece and southern Albania 11892460 20 n 02 Matthiola 0 genus_Matthiola 0 004 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 11867525 n 0000 %m 11892637 n 0000 %m 11892817 n 0000 | genus of Old World plants grown as ornamentals 11892637 20 n 02 stock 1 gillyflower 2 003 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 11892460 n 0000 ~ 11892817 n 0000 | any of several Old World plants cultivated for their brightly colored flowers 11892817 20 n 02 brompton_stock 0 Matthiola_incana 0 002 @ 11892637 n 0000 #m 11892460 n 0000 | European plant with racemes of sweet-scented flowers; widely cultivated as an ornamental 11893004 20 n 02 Nasturtium 2 genus_Nasturtium 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 11867525 n 0000 %m 11893131 n 0000 | aquatic herbs 11893131 20 n 03 common_watercress 0 Rorippa_nasturtium-aquaticum 0 Nasturtium_officinale 0 002 @ 11869689 n 0000 #m 11893004 n 0000 | perennial Eurasian cress growing chiefly in springs or running water having fleshy pungent leaves used in salads or as a potherb or garnish; introduced in North America and elsewhere 11893451 20 n 02 Physaria 0 genus_Physaria 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 11867525 n 0000 %m 11893640 n 0000 | small genus of western North American herbs similar to Lesquerella: bladderpods 11893640 20 n 01 bladderpod 2 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11893451 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Physaria having racemose yellow flowers and inflated pods 11893808 20 n 02 Pritzelago 0 genus_Pritzelago 0 002 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 11867525 n 0000 | chamois cress 11893916 20 n 03 chamois_cress 0 Pritzelago_alpina 0 Lepidium_alpina 0 001 @ 12205694 n 0000 | small tufted perennial herb of mountains of central and southern Europe having very small flowers of usually leafless stems; sometimes placed in genus Lepidium 11894173 20 n 02 Raphanus 0 genus_Raphanus 0 005 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 11867525 n 0000 %m 11894327 n 0000 %m 11894558 n 0000 %m 11894770 n 0000 | radish 11894327 20 n 02 radish_plant 0 radish 4 006 @ 11868814 n 0000 #m 11894173 n 0000 %p 07735687 n 0000 ~ 11894770 n 0000 %p 11894958 n 0000 ~ 11895092 n 0000 | a cruciferous plant of the genus Raphanus having a pungent edible root 11894558 20 n 05 jointed_charlock 0 wild_radish 0 wild_rape 0 runch 0 Raphanus_raphanistrum 0 002 @ 13085113 n 0000 #m 11894173 n 0000 | Eurasian weed having yellow or mauve or white flowers and podlike fruits 11894770 20 n 02 radish 0 Raphanus_sativus 0 003 @ 11894327 n 0000 #m 11894173 n 0000 %s 15033367 n 0000 | Eurasian plant widely cultivated for its edible pungent root usually eaten raw 11894958 20 n 01 radish 2 002 @ 13125117 n 0000 #p 11894327 n 0000 | pungent edible root of any of various cultivated radish plants 11895092 20 n 04 radish 3 daikon 0 Japanese_radish 0 Raphanus_sativus_longipinnatus 0 001 @ 11894327 n 0000 | radish of Japan with a long hard durable root eaten raw or cooked 11895270 20 n 02 Rorippa 0 genus_Rorippa 0 004 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 11867525 n 0000 %m 11895472 n 0000 %m 11895714 n 0000 | annual and perennial herbs of damp habitats; cosmopolitan except Antarctica 11895472 20 n 03 marsh_cress 0 yellow_watercress 0 Rorippa_islandica 0 002 @ 11869689 n 0000 #m 11895270 n 0000 | annual or biennial cress growing in damp places sometimes used in salads or as a potherb; troublesome weed in some localities 11895714 20 n 03 great_yellowcress 0 Rorippa_amphibia 0 Nasturtium_amphibium 0 002 @ 11869689 n 0000 #m 11895270 n 0000 | perennial herb found on streams and riversides throughout Europe except extreme north and Mediterranean; sometimes placed in genus Nasturtium 11895980 20 n 01 genus_Schizopetalon 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 11867525 n 0000 %m 11896141 n 0000 | small genus of South American herbs grown for its flowers 11896141 20 n 02 schizopetalon 0 Schizopetalon_walkeri 0 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 11895980 n 0000 | a dainty South American annual having deeply pinnatifid leaves and racemes of fringed almond-scented purple-white flowers 11896365 20 n 02 Sinapis 0 genus_Sinapis 0 002 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 11867525 n 0000 | small genus of Old World herbs usually included in genus Brassica 11896519 20 n 03 white_mustard 0 Brassica_hirta 0 Sinapis_alba 0 002 @ 11878283 n 0000 %p 07819303 n 0000 | Eurasian mustard cultivated for its pungent seeds; a source of table mustard and mustard oil 11896722 20 n 06 field_mustard 0 wild_mustard 0 charlock 0 chadlock 0 Brassica_kaber 0 Sinapis_arvensis 0 001 @ 11878283 n 0000 | weedy Eurasian plant often a pest in grain fields 11896904 20 n 01 genus_Sisymbrium 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 11867525 n 0000 %m 11897116 n 0000 | genus of Old World annual or biennial or perennial herbs with racemose flowers; many are considered to be weeds 11897116 20 n 02 hedge_mustard 0 Sisymbrium_officinale 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11896904 n 0000 | stiffly branching Old World annual with pale yellow flowers; widely naturalized in North America; formerly used medicinally 11897342 20 n 02 Stanleya 0 genus_Stanleya 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 11867525 n 0000 %m 11897466 n 0000 | prince's plume 11897466 20 n 04 desert_plume 0 prince's-plume 0 Stanleya_pinnata 0 Cleome_pinnata 0 002 @ 13118707 n 0000 #m 11897342 n 0000 | perennial of southwestern United States having leathery blue-green pinnatifid leaves and thick plumelike spikes of yellow flowers; sometimes placed in genus Cleome 11897760 20 n 02 Stephanomeria 0 genus_Stephanomeria 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 11867525 n 0000 %m 11897900 n 0000 | malheur wire lettuce 11897900 20 n 02 malheur_wire_lettuce 0 Stephanomeria_malheurensis 0 002 @ 11868814 n 0000 #m 11897760 n 0000 | a small plant of Oregon resembling mustard; a threatened species 11898079 20 n 02 Subularia 0 genus_Subularia 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 11867525 n 0000 %m 11898271 n 0000 | small genus of herbs of north temperate regions and mountains of tropical Africa 11898271 20 n 02 awlwort 0 Subularia_aquatica 0 002 @ 13121544 n 0000 #m 11898079 n 0000 | small aquatic plant having tufted awl-shaped leaves in a basal rosette and minute white flowers; circumboreal 11898474 20 n 02 Thlaspi 0 genus_Thlaspi 0 004 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 11867525 n 0000 %m 11898639 n 0000 %m 11898775 n 0000 | herbs of temperate regions: pennycress 11898639 20 n 01 pennycress 0 003 @ 13085113 n 0000 #m 11898474 n 0000 ~ 11898775 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Thlaspi 11898775 20 n 07 field_pennycress 0 French_weed 0 fanweed 0 penny_grass 0 stinkweed 0 mithridate_mustard 0 Thlaspi_arvense 0 002 @ 11898639 n 0000 #m 11898474 n 0000 | foetid Eurasian weed having round flat pods; naturalized throughout North America 11899027 20 n 02 Thysanocarpus 0 genus_Thysanocarpus 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 11867525 n 0000 %m 11899223 n 0000 | small genus of herbs of upland regions of the Pacific coast of North America 11899223 20 n 02 fringepod 0 lacepod 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11899027 n 0000 | annual herb having pinnatifid basal leaves and slender racemes of small white flowers followed by one-seeded winged silicles 11899432 20 n 02 Turritis 0 genus_Turritis 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 11867525 n 0000 %m 11872658 n 0000 | closely related to and often included in genus Arabis 11899595 20 n 02 Vesicaria 0 genus_Vesicaria 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 11867525 n 0000 %m 11899762 n 0000 | small genus of chiefly Mediterranean herbs: bladderpods 11899762 20 n 01 bladderpod 3 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11899595 n 0000 | annual or perennial herbs with inflated seed pods; some placed in genus Lesquerella 11899921 20 n 01 wasabi 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11867525 n 0000 | a Japanese plant of the family Cruciferae with a thick green root 11900058 20 n 03 Papaveraceae 0 family_Papaveraceae 0 poppy_family 0 019 @ 11565385 n 0000 #m 11864364 n 0000 %m 11900569 n 0000 %m 11900986 n 0000 %m 11902595 n 0000 %m 11903167 n 0000 %m 11903525 n 0000 %m 11903881 n 0000 %m 11904896 n 0000 %m 11905236 n 0000 %m 11905584 n 0000 %m 11905989 n 0000 %m 11906359 n 0000 %m 11906713 n 0000 %m 11907267 n 0000 %m 11907554 n 0000 %m 11907939 n 0000 %m 11908431 n 0000 %m 11908718 n 0000 | herbs or shrubs having milky and often colored juices and capsular fruits 11900569 20 n 01 poppy 0 018 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 11900058 n 0000 ~ 11901294 n 0000 ~ 11901452 n 0000 ~ 11901597 n 0000 ~ 11901759 n 0000 ~ 11901977 n 0000 ~ 11902200 n 0000 ~ 11902389 n 0000 ~ 11903671 n 0000 ~ 11905392 n 0000 ~ 11906127 n 0000 ~ 11906514 n 0000 ~ 11906917 n 0000 ~ 11907100 n 0000 ~ 11907405 n 0000 ~ 11908549 n 0000 ~ 11908846 n 0000 | annual or biennial or perennial herbs having showy flowers 11900986 20 n 02 Papaver 0 genus_Papaver 0 009 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 11900058 n 0000 %m 11901294 n 0000 %m 11901452 n 0000 %m 11901597 n 0000 %m 11901759 n 0000 %m 11901977 n 0000 %m 11902200 n 0000 %m 11902389 n 0000 | type genus of the Papaveraceae; chiefly bristly hairy herbs with usually showy flowers 11901294 20 n 02 Iceland_poppy 1 Papaver_alpinum 0 002 @ 11900569 n 0000 #m 11900986 n 0000 | Old World alpine poppy with white or yellow to orange flowers 11901452 20 n 02 western_poppy 0 Papaver_californicum 0 002 @ 11900569 n 0000 #m 11900986 n 0000 | showy annual of California with red flowers 11901597 20 n 02 prickly_poppy 1 Papaver_argemone 0 002 @ 11900569 n 0000 #m 11900986 n 0000 | annual Old World poppy with orange-red flowers and bristly fruit 11901759 20 n 03 Iceland_poppy 2 arctic_poppy 0 Papaver_nudicaule 0 002 @ 11900569 n 0000 #m 11900986 n 0000 | subarctic perennial poppy of both hemispheres having fragrant white or yellow to orange or peach flowers 11901977 20 n 02 oriental_poppy 0 Papaver_orientale 0 002 @ 11900569 n 0000 #m 11900986 n 0000 | commonly cultivated Asiatic perennial poppy having stiff heavily haired leaves and bright scarlet or pink to orange flowers 11902200 20 n 04 corn_poppy 0 field_poppy 0 Flanders_poppy 0 Papaver_rhoeas 0 002 @ 11900569 n 0000 #m 11900986 n 0000 | annual European poppy common in grain fields and often cultivated 11902389 20 n 02 opium_poppy 0 Papaver_somniferum 0 003 @ 11900569 n 0000 #m 11900986 n 0000 %p 07827750 n 0000 | southwestern Asian herb with greyish leaves and white or reddish flowers; source of opium 11902595 20 n 01 genus_Argemone 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 11900058 n 0000 %m 11902709 n 0000 | prickly poppies 11902709 20 n 04 prickly_poppy 2 argemone 0 white_thistle 2 devil's_fig 0 003 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11902595 n 0000 ~ 11902982 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Argemone having large white or yellow flowers and prickly leaves and stems and pods; chiefly of tropical America 11902982 20 n 02 Mexican_poppy 0 Argemone_mexicana 0 001 @ 11902709 n 0000 | annual herb with prickly stems and large yellow flowers; southern United States to West Indies and Mexico 11903167 20 n 01 genus_Bocconia 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 11900058 n 0000 %m 11903333 n 0000 | tropical American trees or shrubs closely related to genus Macleaya 11903333 20 n 03 bocconia 1 tree_celandine 0 Bocconia_frutescens 0 002 @ 13109733 n 0000 #m 11903167 n 0000 | small Central American tree having loose racemes of purple-tinted green flowers 11903525 20 n 02 Chelidonium 0 genus_Chelidonium 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 11900058 n 0000 %m 11903671 n 0000 | one species: greater celandine 11903671 20 n 05 celandine 1 greater_celandine 0 swallowwort 1 swallow_wort 0 Chelidonium_majus 0 002 @ 11900569 n 0000 #m 11903525 n 0000 | perennial herb with branched woody stock and bright yellow flowers 11903881 20 n 02 Corydalis 0 genus_Corydalis 0 006 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 11900058 n 0000 %m 11904109 n 0000 %m 11904274 n 0000 ~ 11904477 n 0000 ~ 11904743 n 0000 | annual or perennial herbs of Himalayan China and South Africa 11904109 20 n 01 corydalis 1 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 11903881 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Corydalis with beautiful compound foliage and spurred tubular flowers 11904274 20 n 03 climbing_corydalis 0 Corydalis_claviculata 0 Fumaria_claviculata 0 002 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 11903881 n 0000 | annual vine with decompound leaves and racemes of yellow and pink flowers 11904477 20 n 04 Roman_wormwood 1 rock_harlequin 0 Corydalis_sempervirens 0 Fumaria_sempervirens 0 001 @ 11903881 n 0000 | glaucous herb of northeastern United States and Canada having loose racemes of yellow-tipped pink flowers; sometimes placed in genus Fumaria 11904743 20 n 03 fumewort 2 fumeroot 2 Corydalis_solida 0 001 @ 11903881 n 0000 | herb of northern Europe and Asia having erect racemes of red flowers 11904896 20 n 02 Dendromecon 0 genus_Dendromecon 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 11900058 n 0000 %m 11905035 n 0000 | one species: bush poppy 11905035 20 n 02 bush_poppy 0 tree_poppy 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 11904896 n 0000 | evergreen shrub of southwestern United States and Mexico often cultivated for its fragrant golden yellow flowers 11905236 20 n 02 Eschscholtzia 0 genus_Eschscholtzia 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 11900058 n 0000 %m 11905392 n 0000 | showy herbs of western North America 11905392 20 n 02 California_poppy 0 Eschscholtzia_californica 0 002 @ 11900569 n 0000 #m 11905236 n 0000 | of Pacific coast of North America; widely cultivated for its yellow to red flowers 11905584 20 n 02 Glaucium 0 genus_Glaucium 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 11900058 n 0000 %m 11905749 n 0000 | herbs of Europe and North Africa and Asia: horned poppy 11905749 20 n 05 horn_poppy 0 horned_poppy 0 yellow_horned_poppy 0 sea_poppy 0 Glaucium_flavum 0 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 11905584 n 0000 | yellow-flowered Eurasian glaucous herb naturalized in along sandy shores in eastern North America 11905989 20 n 02 Hunnemannia 0 genus_Hunnemania 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 11900058 n 0000 %m 11906127 n 0000 | one species: golden cup 11906127 20 n 03 golden_cup 0 Mexican_tulip_poppy 0 Hunnemania_fumariifolia 0 002 @ 11900569 n 0000 #m 11905989 n 0000 | native of Mexican highlands grown for its glossy clear yellow flowers and blue-grey finely dissected foliage 11906359 20 n 02 Macleaya 0 genus_Macleaya 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 11900058 n 0000 %m 11906514 n 0000 | a perennial herb of eastern Asia: plume poppy 11906514 20 n 03 plume_poppy 0 bocconia 2 Macleaya_cordata 0 002 @ 11900569 n 0000 #m 11906359 n 0000 | herb of China and Japan widely cultivated for its plumelike panicles of creamy white flowers 11906713 20 n 02 Meconopsis 0 genus_Meconopsis 0 004 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 11900058 n 0000 %m 11906917 n 0000 %m 11907100 n 0000 | herbs almost entirely of mountains of China and Tibet; often monocarpic 11906917 20 n 02 blue_poppy 0 Meconopsis_betonicifolia 0 002 @ 11900569 n 0000 #m 11906713 n 0000 | Chinese perennial having mauve-pink to bright sky blue flowers in drooping cymes 11907100 20 n 02 Welsh_poppy 0 Meconopsis_cambrica 0 002 @ 11900569 n 0000 #m 11906713 n 0000 | widely cultivated west European plant with showy pale yellow flowers 11907267 20 n 02 Platystemon 0 genus_Platystemon 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 11900058 n 0000 %m 11907405 n 0000 | one species: creamcups 11907405 20 n 02 creamcups 0 Platystemon_californicus 0 002 @ 11900569 n 0000 #m 11907267 n 0000 | California plant with small pale yellow flowers 11907554 20 n 02 Romneya 0 genus_Romneya 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 11900058 n 0000 %m 11907689 n 0000 | one species: matilija poppy 11907689 20 n 03 matilija_poppy 0 California_tree_poppy 0 Romneya_coulteri 0 002 @ 13118707 n 0000 #m 11907554 n 0000 | tall branching subshrub of California and Mexico often cultivated for its silvery-blue foliage and large fragrant white flowers 11907939 20 n 02 Sanguinaria 0 genus_Sanguinaria 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 11900058 n 0000 %m 11908077 n 0000 | one species: bloodroot 11908077 20 n 05 bloodroot 0 puccoon 1 redroot 0 tetterwort 0 Sanguinaria_canadensis 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11907939 n 0000 | perennial woodland native of North America having a red root and red sap and bearing a solitary lobed leaf and white flower in early spring and having acrid emetic properties; rootstock used as a stimulant and expectorant 11908431 20 n 02 Stylomecon 0 genus_Stylomecon 0 002 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 11900058 n 0000 | one species: wind poppy 11908549 20 n 04 wind_poppy 0 flaming_poppy 0 Stylomecon_heterophyllum 0 Papaver_heterophyllum 0 001 @ 11900569 n 0000 | California wild poppy with bright red flowers 11908718 20 n 02 Stylophorum 0 genus_Stylophorum 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 11900058 n 0000 %m 11908846 n 0000 | wood poppies 11908846 20 n 03 celandine_poppy 0 wood_poppy 0 Stylophorum_diphyllum 0 002 @ 11900569 n 0000 #m 11908718 n 0000 | perennial herb native to woodland of the eastern United States having yellow flowers 11909048 20 n 03 Fumariaceae 0 family_Fumariaceae 0 fumitory_family 0 005 @ 11565385 n 0000 #m 11864364 n 0000 %m 11909353 n 0000 %m 11909745 n 0000 %m 11910070 n 0000 | erect or climbing herbs of the northern hemisphere and southern Africa: bleeding heart; Dutchman's breeches; fumitory; squirrel corn 11909353 20 n 02 Fumaria 0 genus_Fumaria 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 11909048 n 0000 %m 11909527 n 0000 | annual herbs whose flowers have only one petal spurred at the base 11909527 20 n 04 fumitory 0 fumewort 1 fumeroot 1 Fumaria_officinalis 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11909353 n 0000 | delicate European herb with greyish leaves and spikes of purplish flowers; formerly used medicinally 11909745 20 n 02 Adlumia 0 genus_Adlumia 0 002 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 11909048 n 0000 | one species: climbing fumitory 11909864 20 n 04 climbing_fumitory 0 Allegheny_vine 0 Adlumia_fungosa 0 Fumaria_fungosa 0 001 @ 13100677 n 0000 | vine with feathery leaves and white or pinkish flowers; sometimes placed in genus Fumaria 11910070 20 n 02 Dicentra 0 genus_Dicentra 0 004 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 11909048 n 0000 %m 11910271 n 0000 %m 11910460 n 0000 | North American and Asian herbs with divided leaves and irregular flowers 11910271 20 n 04 bleeding_heart 0 lyreflower 0 lyre-flower 0 Dicentra_spectabilis 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11910070 n 0000 | garden plant having deep-pink drooping heart-shaped flowers 11910460 20 n 02 Dutchman's_breeches 0 Dicentra_cucullaria 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11910070 n 0000 | delicate spring-flowering plant of the eastern United States having white flowers with double spurs 11910666 20 n 02 squirrel_corn 0 Dicentra_canadensis 0 001 @ 12205694 n 0000 | American plant with cream-colored flowers and tuberous roots resembling kernels of corn 11910835 20 n 02 Asteridae 0 subclass_Asteridae 0 007 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 11665781 n 0000 %m 11566230 n 0000 %m 11579418 n 0000 %m 11911274 n 0000 %m 12659730 n 0000 %m 12808227 n 0000 | a group of mostly sympetalous herbs and some trees and shrubs mostly with 2 fused carpels; contains 43 families including Campanulales; Solanaceae; Scrophulariaceae; Labiatae; Verbenaceae; Rubiaceae; Compositae; sometimes classified as a superorder 11911274 20 n 02 Campanulales 0 order_Campanulales 0 007 @ 11534677 n 0000 #m 11910835 n 0000 %m 11911591 n 0000 %m 12036533 n 0000 %m 12157276 n 0000 %m 12167749 n 0000 %m 12168126 n 0000 | an order of plants of the subclass Asteridae including: Campanulaceae; Lobeliaceae; Cucurbitaceae; Goodeniaceae; Compositae 11911591 20 n 05 Compositae 0 family_Compositae 0 Asteraceae 0 family_Asteraceae 0 aster_family 0 178 @ 11566230 n 0000 #m 11911274 n 0000 %m 11915214 n 0000 %m 11915658 n 0000 %m 11915899 n 0000 %m 11916268 n 0000 %m 11917633 n 0000 %m 11918131 n 0000 %m 11918631 n 0000 %m 11919026 n 0000 %m 11919232 n 0000 %m 11920344 n 0000 %m 11920867 n 0000 %m 11921200 n 0000 %m 11921622 n 0000 %m 11921949 n 0000 %m 11923016 n 0000 %m 11923827 n 0000 %m 11924330 n 0000 %m 11925140 n 0000 %m 11925720 n 0000 %m 11926185 n 0000 %m 11926640 n 0000 %m 11927616 n 0000 %m 11927901 n 0000 %m 11928549 n 0000 %m 11929027 n 0000 %m 11931756 n 0000 %m 11937523 n 0000 %m 11937965 n 0000 %m 11938977 n 0000 %m 11939380 n 0000 %m 11939887 n 0000 %m 11941261 n 0000 %m 11941719 n 0000 %m 11942144 n 0000 %m 11942366 n 0000 %m 11942875 n 0000 %m 11943299 n 0000 %m 11943824 n 0000 %m 11944196 n 0000 %m 11944569 n 0000 %m 11945228 n 0000 %m 11945930 n 0000 %m 11946584 n 0000 %m 11947079 n 0000 %m 11949217 n 0000 %m 11949707 n 0000 %m 11950028 n 0000 %m 11950345 n 0000 %m 11951385 n 0000 %m 11952153 n 0000 %m 11952900 n 0000 %m 11953762 n 0000 %m 11955398 n 0000 %m 11955770 n 0000 %m 11956208 n 0000 %m 11956671 n 0000 %m 11957912 n 0000 %m 11958316 n 0000 %m 11958742 n 0000 %m 11959104 n 0000 %m 11959489 n 0000 %m 11960084 n 0000 %m 11960540 n 0000 %m 11960943 n 0000 %m 11961266 n 0000 %m 11961686 n 0000 %m 11962108 n 0000 %m 11962500 n 0000 %m 11962853 n 0000 %m 11963158 n 0000 %m 11963755 n 0000 %m 11964269 n 0000 %m 11964688 n 0000 %m 11965054 n 0000 %m 11965378 n 0000 %m 11967572 n 0000 %m 11968104 n 0000 %m 11969410 n 0000 %m 11969977 n 0000 %m 11970429 n 0000 %m 11971094 n 0000 %m 11971600 n 0000 %m 11972141 n 0000 %m 11972569 n 0000 %m 11973159 n 0000 %m 11973888 n 0000 %m 11975100 n 0000 %m 11975482 n 0000 %m 11975853 n 0000 %m 11976715 n 0000 %m 11977125 n 0000 %m 11978035 n 0000 %m 11980088 n 0000 %m 11980577 n 0000 %m 11980867 n 0000 %m 11981314 n 0000 %m 11981817 n 0000 %m 11982724 n 0000 %m 11983160 n 0000 %m 11983739 n 0000 %m 11983910 n 0000 %m 11984397 n 0000 %m 11984854 n 0000 %m 11985586 n 0000 %m 11986091 n 0000 %m 11987722 n 0000 %m 11987956 n 0000 %m 11988419 n 0000 %m 11988774 n 0000 %m 11989266 n 0000 %m 11989636 n 0000 %m 11990804 n 0000 %m 11991080 n 0000 %m 11991993 n 0000 %m 11992340 n 0000 %m 11992674 n 0000 %m 11993007 n 0000 %m 11993932 n 0000 %m 11994827 n 0000 %m 11995683 n 0000 %m 11996092 n 0000 %m 11996490 n 0000 %m 11996792 n 0000 %m 11997775 n 0000 %m 11998648 n 0000 %m 11999140 n 0000 %m 11999455 n 0000 %m 11999958 n 0000 %m 12000609 n 0000 %m 12001565 n 0000 %m 12002197 n 0000 %m 12002957 n 0000 %m 12003407 n 0000 %m 12004310 n 0000 %m 12004686 n 0000 %m 12005148 n 0000 %m 12005500 n 0000 %m 12005869 n 0000 %m 12006081 n 0000 %m 12006503 n 0000 %m 12007560 n 0000 %m 12008017 n 0000 %m 12009250 n 0000 %m 12009616 n 0000 %m 12010021 n 0000 %m 12010458 n 0000 %m 12011067 n 0000 %m 12012897 n 0000 %m 12013323 n 0000 %m 12013811 n 0000 %m 12014739 n 0000 %m 12015076 n 0000 %m 12015384 n 0000 %m 12015840 n 0000 %m 12018640 n 0000 %m 12019190 n 0000 %m 12019675 n 0000 %m 12020048 n 0000 %m 12020388 n 0000 %m 12021120 n 0000 %m 12023996 n 0000 %m 12025019 n 0000 %m 12025849 n 0000 %m 12026306 n 0000 %m 12026764 n 0000 %m 12027864 n 0000 %m 12028196 n 0000 %m 12029326 n 0000 %m 12029929 n 0000 %m 12030265 n 0000 %m 12030479 n 0000 %m 12031739 n 0000 %m 12032215 n 0000 %m 12032939 n 0000 %m 12033310 n 0000 %m 12033939 n 0000 | plants with heads composed of many florets: aster; daisy; dandelion; goldenrod; marigold; lettuces; ragweed; sunflower; thistle; zinnia 11915214 20 n 02 composite 0 composite_plant 0 014 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 + 02701099 a 0101 ~ 11915658 n 0000 ~ 11915899 n 0000 ~ 11923174 n 0000 ~ 11923397 n 0000 ~ 11923637 n 0000 ~ 11990167 n 0000 ~ 11990313 n 0000 ~ 11990627 n 0000 ~ 12023407 n 0000 ~ 12023726 n 0000 ~ 12030654 n 0000 | considered the most highly evolved dicotyledonous plants, characterized by florets arranged in dense heads that resemble single flowers 11915658 20 n 02 compass_plant 0 compass_flower 0 004 @ 11915214 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 ~ 11987511 n 0000 ~ 12015221 n 0000 | any of several plants having leaves so arranged on the axis as to indicate the cardinal points of the compass 11915899 20 n 02 everlasting 0 everlasting_flower 0 010 @ 11915214 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 ~ 11917407 n 0000 ~ 11921395 n 0000 ~ 11972759 n 0000 ~ 11980318 n 0000 ~ 11981192 n 0000 ~ 11999656 n 0000 ~ 12007766 n 0000 ~ 12033709 n 0000 | any of various plants of various genera of the family Compositae having flowers that can be dried without loss of form or color 11916268 20 n 01 genus_Achillea 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11916467 n 0000 | perennial often aromatic and sometimes mat-forming herbs of north temperate regions: yarrow; milfoil 11916467 20 n 01 achillea 0 004 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11916268 n 0000 ~ 11916696 n 0000 ~ 11916965 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Achillea native to Europe and having small white flowers in flat-topped flower heads 11916696 20 n 03 yarrow 0 milfoil 1 Achillea_millefolium 0 001 @ 11916467 n 0000 | ubiquitous strong-scented mat-forming Eurasian herb of wasteland, hedgerow or pasture having narrow serrate leaves and small usually white florets; widely naturalized in North America 11916965 20 n 03 sneezeweed_yarrow 0 sneezewort 0 Achillea_ptarmica 0 001 @ 11916467 n 0000 | Eurasian herb having loose heads of button-shaped white flowers and long grey-green leaves that cause sneezing when powdered 11917186 20 n 02 Acroclinium 0 genus_Acroclinium 0 002 @ 11579418 n 0000 %m 11917407 n 0000 | genus of herbs and shrubs of Australia and South Africa: everlasting flower; most species usually placed in genus Helipterum 11917407 20 n 03 pink-and-white_everlasting 0 pink_paper_daisy 0 Acroclinium_roseum 0 002 @ 11915899 n 0000 #m 11917186 n 0000 | flower of southwestern Australia having bright pink daisylike papery flowers; grown for drying 11917633 20 n 02 Ageratina 0 genus_Ageratina 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11917835 n 0000 | annual to perennial herbs or shrubs of eastern United States and Central and South America 11917835 20 n 04 white_snakeroot 0 white_sanicle 0 Ageratina_altissima 0 Eupatorium_rugosum 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11917633 n 0000 | American herb having flat-topped clusters of small white flower heads; reputedly a cause of trembles and milk sickness; sometimes placed in genus Eupatorium 11918131 20 n 01 genus_Ageratum 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11918286 n 0000 | genus of tropical American herbs grown for their flowers 11918286 20 n 01 ageratum 1 003 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 11918131 n 0000 ~ 11918473 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Ageratum having opposite leaves and small heads of blue or white flowers 11918473 20 n 02 common_ageratum 0 Ageratum_houstonianum 0 001 @ 11918286 n 0000 | small tender herb grown for its fluffy brushlike blue to lavender blooms 11918631 20 n 02 Amberboa 0 genus_Amberboa 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11918808 n 0000 | herbs of Mediterranean to central Asia cultivated for their flowers 11918808 20 n 03 sweet_sultan 1 Amberboa_moschata 0 Centaurea_moschata 0 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 11918631 n 0000 | Asian plant widely grown for its sweetly fragrant pink flowers; sometimes placed in genus Centaurea 11919026 20 n 01 genus_Ambrosia 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11919447 n 0000 | comprising the ragweeds; in some classification considered the type genus of a separate family Ambrosiaceae 11919232 20 n 02 Ambrosiaceae 0 family_Ambrosiaceae 0 002 @ 11566230 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 | in some classifications considered a separate family comprising a subgroup of the Compositae including the ragweeds 11919447 20 n 03 ragweed 1 ambrosia 0 bitterweed 1 005 @ 13085113 n 0000 #m 11919026 n 0000 ~ 11919761 n 0000 ~ 11919975 n 0000 ~ 11920133 n 0000 | any of numerous chiefly North American weedy plants constituting the genus Ambrosia that produce highly allergenic pollen responsible for much hay fever and asthma 11919761 20 n 02 common_ragweed 0 Ambrosia_artemisiifolia 0 001 @ 11919447 n 0000 | annual weed with finely divided foliage and spikes of green flowers; common in North America; introduced elsewhere accidentally 11919975 20 n 02 great_ragweed 0 Ambrosia_trifida 0 001 @ 11919447 n 0000 | a coarse annual with some leaves deeply and palmately three-cleft or five-cleft 11920133 20 n 03 western_ragweed 0 perennial_ragweed 0 Ambrosia_psilostachya 0 001 @ 11919447 n 0000 | coarse perennial ragweed with creeping roots of dry barren lands of southwestern United States and Mexico 11920344 20 n 01 genus_Ammobium 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11920498 n 0000 | small genus of Australian herbs grown for their flowers 11920498 20 n 01 ammobium 0 003 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 11920344 n 0000 ~ 11920663 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Ammobium having yellow flowers and silvery foliage 11920663 20 n 02 winged_everlasting 0 Ammobium_alatum 0 001 @ 11920498 n 0000 | Australian plant widely cultivated for its beautiful silvery-white blooms with bright yellow centers on long winged stems 11920867 20 n 02 Anacyclus 0 genus_Anacyclus 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11920998 n 0000 | a Spanish pellitory 11920998 20 n 03 pellitory 1 pellitory-of-Spain 0 Anacyclus_pyrethrum 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11920867 n 0000 | a small Mediterranean plant containing a volatile oil once used to relieve toothache 11921200 20 n 02 Anaphalis 0 genus_Anaphalis 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11921395 n 0000 | a genus of herbs of north temperate regions having hoary leaves: pearly everlasting 11921395 20 n 03 pearly_everlasting 0 cottonweed 3 Anaphalis_margaritacea 0 002 @ 11915899 n 0000 #m 11921200 n 0000 | an American everlasting having foliage with soft wooly hairs and corymbose heads with pearly white bracts 11921622 20 n 01 genus_Andryala 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11921792 n 0000 | a genus of hardy hairy latex-producing perennials of Mediterranean area 11921792 20 n 01 andryala 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11921622 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Andryala having milky sap and heads of bright yellow flowers 11921949 20 n 02 Antennaria 0 genus_Antennaria 0 004 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11922192 n 0000 %m 11922374 n 0000 | small woolly perennial herbs having small whitish discoid flowers surrounded by a ring of club-shaped bristles 11922192 20 n 03 ladies'_tobacco 0 lady's_tobacco 0 Antennaria_plantaginifolia 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11921949 n 0000 | North American perennial propagated by means of runners 11922374 20 n 04 cat's_foot 0 cat's_feet 0 pussytoes 0 Antennaria_dioica 0 006 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11921949 n 0000 ~ 11922661 n 0000 ~ 11922755 n 0000 ~ 11922839 n 0000 ~ 11922926 n 0000 | low-growing perennial herb having leaves with whitish down and clusters of small white flowers 11922661 20 n 01 plantain-leaved_pussytoes 0 001 @ 11922374 n 0000 | a variety of pussytoes 11922755 20 n 01 field_pussytoes 0 001 @ 11922374 n 0000 | a variety of pussytoes 11922839 20 n 01 solitary_pussytoes 0 001 @ 11922374 n 0000 | a variety of pussytoes 11922926 20 n 01 mountain_everlasting 0 001 @ 11922374 n 0000 | a variety of cat's foot 11923016 20 n 02 Anthemis 0 genus_Anthemis 0 005 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11923174 n 0000 %m 11923397 n 0000 %m 11923637 n 0000 | dog fennel 11923174 20 n 05 mayweed 0 dog_fennel 1 stinking_mayweed 0 stinking_chamomile 0 Anthemis_cotula 0 002 @ 11915214 n 0000 #m 11923016 n 0000 | widespread rank-smelling weed having white-rayed flower heads with yellow discs 11923397 20 n 04 yellow_chamomile 0 golden_marguerite 0 dyers'_chamomile 0 Anthemis_tinctoria 0 002 @ 11915214 n 0000 #m 11923016 n 0000 | Eurasian perennial herb with hairy divided leaves and yellow flowers; naturalized in North America 11923637 20 n 04 corn_chamomile 0 field_chamomile 0 corn_mayweed 2 Anthemis_arvensis 0 002 @ 11915214 n 0000 #m 11923016 n 0000 | European white-flowered weed naturalized in North America 11923827 20 n 02 Antheropeas 0 genus_Antheropeas 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11924014 n 0000 | small genus of North American herbs often included in genus Eriophyllum 11924014 20 n 04 woolly_daisy 0 dwarf_daisy 0 Antheropeas_wallacei 0 Eriophyllum_wallacei 0 002 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 11923827 n 0000 | tiny grey woolly tufted annual with small golden-yellow flower heads; southeastern California to northwestern Arizona and southwestern Utah; sometimes placed in genus Eriophyllum 11924330 20 n 02 Arctium 0 genus_Arctium 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11924445 n 0000 | burdock 11924445 20 n 02 burdock 0 clotbur 0 004 @ 13118707 n 0000 #m 11924330 n 0000 ~ 11924661 n 0000 ~ 11924849 n 0000 | any of several erect biennial herbs of temperate Eurasia having stout taproots and producing burs 11924661 20 n 03 common_burdock 0 lesser_burdock 0 Arctium_minus 0 001 @ 11924445 n 0000 | a plant that is ubiquitous in all but very acid soil; found in most of Europe and North Africa 11924849 20 n 04 great_burdock 0 greater_burdock 0 cocklebur 2 Arctium_lappa 0 001 @ 11924445 n 0000 | burdock having heart-shaped leaves found in open woodland, hedgerows and rough grassland of Europe (except extreme N) and Asia Minor; sometimes cultivated for medicinal and culinary use 11925140 20 n 02 Arctotis 0 genus_Arctotis 0 004 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11925303 n 0000 %m 11925450 n 0000 | herbs and subshrubs: African daisy 11925303 20 n 01 African_daisy 1 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 11925140 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Arctotis having daisylike flowers 11925450 20 n 03 blue-eyed_African_daisy 0 Arctotis_stoechadifolia 0 Arctotis_venusta 0 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 11925140 n 0000 | bushy perennial of South Africa with white or violet flowers; in its native region often clothes entire valley sides in a sheet of color 11925720 20 n 02 Argyranthemum 0 genus_Argyranthemum 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11925898 n 0000 | comprises plants often included in the genus Chrysanthemum 11925898 20 n 05 marguerite 2 marguerite_daisy 0 Paris_daisy 0 Chrysanthemum_frutescens 0 Argyranthemum_frutescens 0 002 @ 13118707 n 0000 #m 11925720 n 0000 | perennial subshrub of the Canary Islands having usually pale yellow daisylike flowers; often included in genus Chrysanthemum 11926185 20 n 02 Argyroxiphium 0 genus_Argyroxiphium 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11926365 n 0000 | small genus of Hawaiian spreading and rosette-forming shrubs 11926365 20 n 02 silversword 0 Argyroxiphium_sandwicense 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 11926185 n 0000 | low-growing plant found only in volcanic craters on Hawaii having rosettes of narrow pointed silver-green leaves and clusters of profuse red-purple flowers on a tall stem 11926640 20 n 01 genus_Arnica 0 005 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11926833 n 0000 %m 11926976 n 0000 %m 11927215 n 0000 | large genus of herbs of north temperate and Arctic regions 11926833 20 n 01 arnica 1 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11926640 n 0000 | any of various rhizomatous usually perennial plants of the genus Arnica 11926976 20 n 02 heartleaf_arnica 0 Arnica_cordifolia 0 002 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 11926640 n 0000 | wildflower with heart-shaped leaves and broad yellow flower heads; of alpine areas west of the Rockies from Alaska to southern California 11927215 20 n 01 Arnica_montana 0 003 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 11926640 n 0000 %s 11927509 n 0000 | herb of pasture and open woodland throughout most of Europe and western Asia having orange-yellow daisylike flower heads that when dried are used as a stimulant and to treat bruises and swellings 11927509 20 n 01 arnica 2 002 @ 04439122 n 0000 #s 11927215 n 0000 | used especially in treating bruises 11927616 20 n 02 Arnoseris 0 genus_Arnoseris 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11927740 n 0000 | lamb succory 11927740 20 n 03 lamb_succory 0 dwarf_nipplewort 0 Arnoseris_minima 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11927616 n 0000 | small European herb with small yellow flowers 11927901 20 n 01 genus_Artemisia 0 014 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11928352 n 0000 %m 11928858 n 0000 %m 11929291 n 0000 %m 11929477 n 0000 %m 11929743 n 0000 %m 11929880 n 0000 %m 11930038 n 0000 %m 11930353 n 0000 %m 11930571 n 0000 %m 11930994 n 0000 %m 11931135 n 0000 %m 11931312 n 0000 | usually aromatic shrubs or herbs of north temperate regions and South Africa and western South America: wormwood; sagebrush; mugwort; tarragon 11928352 20 n 01 artemisia 0 003 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 11927901 n 0000 ~ 11930203 n 0000 | any of various composite shrubs or herbs of the genus Artemisia having aromatic green or greyish foliage 11928549 20 n 01 wormwood 0 011 @ 13118707 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 ~ 11928858 n 0000 ~ 11929291 n 0000 ~ 11929477 n 0000 ~ 11929743 n 0000 ~ 11930038 n 0000 ~ 11930571 n 0000 ~ 11930994 n 0000 ~ 11931312 n 0000 ~ 12014355 n 0000 | any of several low composite herbs of the genera Artemisia or Seriphidium 11928858 20 n 01 mugwort 0 004 @ 11928549 n 0000 #m 11927901 n 0000 ~ 11930788 n 0000 ~ 11931540 n 0000 | any of several weedy composite plants of the genus Artemisia 11929027 20 n 02 sagebrush 0 sage_brush 0 007 @ 13118707 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 ~ 11929880 n 0000 ~ 11930353 n 0000 ~ 11931135 n 0000 ~ 12014085 n 0000 ~ 12014524 n 0000 | any of several North American composite subshrubs of the genera Artemis or Seriphidium 11929291 20 n 02 southernwood 0 Artemisia_abrotanum 0 002 @ 11928549 n 0000 #m 11927901 n 0000 | shrubby European wormwood naturalized in North America; sometimes used in brewing beer 11929477 20 n 05 common_wormwood 0 absinthe 0 old_man 0 lad's_love 0 Artemisia_absinthium 0 003 @ 11928549 n 0000 #m 11927901 n 0000 #s 07908411 n 0000 | aromatic herb of temperate Eurasia and North Africa having a bitter taste used in making the liqueur absinthe 11929743 20 n 02 sweet_wormwood 0 Artemisia_annua 0 002 @ 11928549 n 0000 #m 11927901 n 0000 | wormwood of southeastern Europe to Iran 11929880 20 n 03 California_sagebrush 0 California_sage 0 Artemisia_californica 0 002 @ 11929027 n 0000 #m 11927901 n 0000 | low ashy-grey California shrub 11930038 20 n 02 field_wormwood 0 Artemisia_campestris 0 002 @ 11928549 n 0000 #m 11927901 n 0000 | European wormwood similar to common wormwood in its properties 11930203 20 n 03 tarragon 0 estragon 0 Artemisia_dracunculus 0 002 @ 11928352 n 0000 %p 07821610 n 0000 | aromatic perennial of southeastern Russia 11930353 20 n 03 sand_sage 0 silvery_wormwood 0 Artemisia_filifolia 0 002 @ 11929027 n 0000 #m 11927901 n 0000 | silver-haired shrub of central and southern United States and Mexico; a troublesome weed on rangelands 11930571 20 n 03 wormwood_sage 0 prairie_sagewort 0 Artemisia_frigida 0 002 @ 11928549 n 0000 #m 11927901 n 0000 | silky-leaved aromatic perennial of dry northern parts of the northern hemisphere; has tawny florets 11930788 20 n 06 western_mugwort 0 white_sage 0 cudweed 3 prairie_sage 0 Artemisia_ludoviciana 0 Artemisia_gnaphalodes 0 001 @ 11928858 n 0000 | perennial cottony-white herb of southwestern United States 11930994 20 n 02 Roman_wormwood 2 Artemis_pontica 0 002 @ 11928549 n 0000 #m 11927901 n 0000 | European wormwood; minor source of absinthe 11931135 20 n 03 bud_brush 0 bud_sagebrush 0 Artemis_spinescens 0 002 @ 11929027 n 0000 #m 11927901 n 0000 | a perennial that is valuable as sheep forage in the United States 11931312 20 n 04 dusty_miller 1 beach_wormwood 0 old_woman 0 Artemisia_stelleriana 0 002 @ 11928549 n 0000 #m 11927901 n 0000 | herb with greyish leaves found along the east coast of North America; used as an ornamental plant 11931540 20 n 02 common_mugwort 0 Artemisia_vulgaris 0 001 @ 11928858 n 0000 | European tufted aromatic perennial herb having hairy red or purple stems and dark green leaves downy white below and red-brown florets 11931756 20 n 01 genus_Aster 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11931918 n 0000 | large genus of herbs widely cultivated for their daisylike flowers 11931918 20 n 01 aster 0 039 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 11931756 n 0000 ~ 11932745 n 0000 ~ 11932927 n 0000 ~ 11933099 n 0000 ~ 11933546 n 0000 ~ 11933728 n 0000 ~ 11933903 n 0000 ~ 11934041 n 0000 ~ 11934239 n 0000 ~ 11934616 n 0000 ~ 11934807 n 0000 ~ 11935027 n 0000 ~ 11935187 n 0000 ~ 11935330 n 0000 ~ 11935469 n 0000 ~ 11935627 n 0000 ~ 11935715 n 0000 ~ 11935794 n 0000 ~ 11935877 n 0000 ~ 11935953 n 0000 ~ 11936027 n 0000 ~ 11936113 n 0000 ~ 11936199 n 0000 ~ 11936287 n 0000 ~ 11936369 n 0000 ~ 11936448 n 0000 ~ 11936539 n 0000 ~ 11936624 n 0000 ~ 11936707 n 0000 ~ 11936782 n 0000 ~ 11936864 n 0000 ~ 11936946 n 0000 ~ 11937023 n 0000 ~ 11937102 n 0000 ~ 11937195 n 0000 ~ 11937278 n 0000 ~ 11937360 n 0000 ~ 11937446 n 0000 | any of various chiefly fall-blooming herbs of the genus Aster with showy daisylike flowers 11932745 20 n 01 wood_aster 0 004 @ 11931918 n 0000 ~ 11933257 n 0000 ~ 11933387 n 0000 ~ 11934463 n 0000 | any of several asters of eastern North America usually growing in woods 11932927 20 n 02 whorled_aster 0 Aster_acuminatus 0 001 @ 11931918 n 0000 | North American perennial with apparently whorled leaves and showy white purple-tinged flowers 11933099 20 n 02 heath_aster 2 Aster_arenosus 0 001 @ 11931918 n 0000 | common North American perennial with heathlike foliage and small white flower heads 11933257 20 n 02 heart-leaved_aster 0 Aster_cordifolius 0 001 @ 11932745 n 0000 | perennial wood aster of eastern North America 11933387 20 n 02 white_wood_aster 0 Aster_divaricatus 0 001 @ 11932745 n 0000 | rhizomatous perennial wood aster of eastern North America with white flowers 11933546 20 n 02 bushy_aster 0 Aster_dumosus 0 001 @ 11931918 n 0000 | stiff perennial of the eastern United States having small linear leaves and numerous tiny white flower heads 11933728 20 n 02 heath_aster 1 Aster_ericoides 0 001 @ 11931918 n 0000 | common much-branched North American perennial with heathlike foliage and small starry white flowers 11933903 20 n 02 white_prairie_aster 0 Aster_falcatus 0 001 @ 11931918 n 0000 | perennial of western North America having white flowers 11934041 20 n 02 stiff_aster 0 Aster_linarifolius 0 001 @ 11931918 n 0000 | wiry tufted perennial of the eastern United States with stiff erect rough stems, linear leaves and large violet flowers 11934239 20 n 04 goldilocks 0 goldilocks_aster 0 Aster_linosyris 0 Linosyris_vulgaris 0 001 @ 11931918 n 0000 | early-flowering perennial of southern and southeastern Europe with flower heads resembling those of goldenrod 11934463 20 n 02 large-leaved_aster 0 Aster_macrophyllus 0 001 @ 11932745 n 0000 | tufted perennial wood aster of North America; naturalized in Europe 11934616 20 n 02 New_England_aster 0 Aster_novae-angliae 0 001 @ 11931918 n 0000 | common perennial of eastern North America having showy purplish flowers; a parent of the Michaelmas daisy 11934807 20 n 03 Michaelmas_daisy 0 New_York_aster 0 Aster_novi-belgii 0 001 @ 11931918 n 0000 | North American perennial herb having small autumn-blooming purple or pink or white flowers; widely naturalized in Europe 11935027 20 n 02 upland_white_aster 0 Aster_ptarmicoides 0 001 @ 11931918 n 0000 | tufted rigid North American perennial with loose clusters of white flowers 11935187 20 n 02 Short's_aster 0 Aster_shortii 0 001 @ 11931918 n 0000 | perennial of southeastern United States having usually blue flowers 11935330 20 n 03 sea_aster 0 sea_starwort 0 Aster_tripolium 0 001 @ 11931918 n 0000 | a common European aster that grows in salt marshes 11935469 20 n 02 prairie_aster 0 Aster_turbinellis 0 001 @ 11931918 n 0000 | violet-flowered perennial aster of central United States having solitary heads 11935627 20 n 01 annual_salt-marsh_aster 0 001 @ 11931918 n 0000 | a variety of aster 11935715 20 n 01 aromatic_aster 0 001 @ 11931918 n 0000 | a variety of aster 11935794 20 n 01 arrow_leaved_aster 0 001 @ 11931918 n 0000 | a variety of aster 11935877 20 n 01 azure_aster 0 001 @ 11931918 n 0000 | a variety of aster 11935953 20 n 01 bog_aster 0 001 @ 11931918 n 0000 | a variety of aster 11936027 20 n 01 crooked-stemmed_aster 0 001 @ 11931918 n 0000 | a variety of aster 11936113 20 n 01 Eastern_silvery_aster 0 001 @ 11931918 n 0000 | a variety of aster 11936199 20 n 01 flat-topped_white_aster 0 001 @ 11931918 n 0000 | a variety of aster 11936287 20 n 01 late_purple_aster 0 001 @ 11931918 n 0000 | a variety of aster 11936369 20 n 01 panicled_aster 0 001 @ 11931918 n 0000 | a variety of aster 11936448 20 n 01 perennial_salt_marsh_aster 0 001 @ 11931918 n 0000 | a variety of aster 11936539 20 n 01 purple-stemmed_aster 0 001 @ 11931918 n 0000 | a variety of aster 11936624 20 n 01 rough-leaved_aster 0 001 @ 11931918 n 0000 | a variety of aster 11936707 20 n 01 rush_aster 0 001 @ 11931918 n 0000 | a variety of aster 11936782 20 n 01 Schreiber's_aster 0 001 @ 11931918 n 0000 | a variety of aster 11936864 20 n 01 small_white_aster 0 001 @ 11931918 n 0000 | a variety of aster 11936946 20 n 01 smooth_aster 0 001 @ 11931918 n 0000 | a variety of aster 11937023 20 n 01 southern_aster 0 001 @ 11931918 n 0000 | a variety of aster 11937102 20 n 02 starved_aster 0 calico_aster 0 001 @ 11931918 n 0000 | a variety of aster 11937195 20 n 01 tradescant's_aster 0 001 @ 11931918 n 0000 | a variety of aster 11937278 20 n 01 wavy-leaved_aster 0 001 @ 11931918 n 0000 | a variety of aster 11937360 20 n 01 Western_silvery_aster 0 001 @ 11931918 n 0000 | a variety of aster 11937446 20 n 01 willow_aster 0 001 @ 11931918 n 0000 | a variety of aster 11937523 20 n 01 genus_Ayapana 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11937692 n 0000 | genus of tropical American herbs sometimes included in genus Eupatorium 11937692 20 n 03 ayapana 0 Ayapana_triplinervis 0 Eupatorium_aya-pana 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11937523 n 0000 | low spreading tropical American shrub with long slender leaves used to make a mildly stimulating drink resembling tea; sometimes placed in genus Eupatorium 11937965 20 n 02 Baccharis 0 genus_Baccharis 0 005 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11938261 n 0000 %m 11938556 n 0000 %m 11938732 n 0000 | shrubs of western hemisphere often having honey-scented flowers followed by silky thistlelike heads of tiny fruits; often used for erosion control 11938261 20 n 05 groundsel_tree 0 groundsel_bush 0 consumption_weed 0 cotton-seed_tree 0 Baccharis_halimifolia 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 11937965 n 0000 | a shrub of salt marshes of eastern and south central North America and West Indies; fruit is surrounded with white plumelike hairy tufts 11938556 20 n 02 mule_fat 0 Baccharis_viminea 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 11937965 n 0000 | California shrub with slender leafy shoots that are important browse for mule deer 11938732 20 n 05 coyote_brush 0 coyote_bush 0 chaparral_broom 0 kidney_wort 0 Baccharis_pilularis 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 11937965 n 0000 | widely spreading evergreen shrub of southwestern United States with flower heads in a leafy panicle 11938977 20 n 02 Balsamorhiza 0 genus_Balsamorhiza 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11939180 n 0000 | genus of coarse western American herbs with large roots containing an aromatic balsam 11939180 20 n 01 balsamroot 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11938977 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Balsamorhiza having downy leaves in a basal rosette and yellow flowers and long balsam-scented taproots 11939380 20 n 02 Bellis 0 genus_Bellis 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11939491 n 0000 | daisy 11939491 20 n 01 daisy 0 003 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 11939380 n 0000 ~ 11939699 n 0000 | any of numerous composite plants having flower heads with well-developed ray flowers usually arranged in a single whorl 11939699 20 n 03 common_daisy 0 English_daisy 0 Bellis_perennis 0 001 @ 11939491 n 0000 | low-growing Eurasian plant with yellow central disc flowers and pinkish-white outer ray flowers 11939887 20 n 02 Bidens 0 genus_Bidens 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11940006 n 0000 | bur marigolds 11940006 20 n 05 bur_marigold 0 burr_marigold 0 beggar-ticks 1 beggar's-ticks 0 sticktight 0 007 @ 13118707 n 0000 #m 11939887 n 0000 ~ 11940349 n 0000 %p 11940478 n 0000 ~ 11940599 n 0000 ~ 11940750 n 0000 ~ 11940915 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Bidens having yellow flowers and prickly fruits that cling to fur and clothing 11940349 20 n 02 Spanish_needles 1 Bidens_bipinnata 0 001 @ 11940006 n 0000 | common bur marigold of the eastern United States 11940478 20 n 02 Spanish_needles 2 beggar-ticks 2 002 @ 12036368 n 0000 #p 11940006 n 0000 | the seed of bur marigolds 11940599 20 n 03 tickseed_sunflower 0 Bidens_coronata 0 Bidens_trichosperma 0 001 @ 11940006 n 0000 | North American bur marigold with large flowers 11940750 20 n 04 European_beggar-ticks 0 trifid_beggar-ticks 0 trifid_bur_marigold 0 Bidens_tripartita 0 001 @ 11940006 n 0000 | bur marigold of temperate Eurasia 11940915 20 n 02 swampy_beggar-ticks 0 Bidens_connata 0 001 @ 11940006 n 0000 | bur marigold of eastern and northern United States and Canada common in wet pastures and meadows 11941094 20 n 01 slender_knapweed 0 001 @ 11948264 n 0000 | a variety of knapweed 11941178 20 n 01 Jersey_knapweed 0 001 @ 11948264 n 0000 | a variety of knapweed 11941261 20 n 02 Boltonia 0 genus_Boltonia 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11941478 n 0000 | genus of tall leafy perennial herbs of eastern America and eastern Asia having flowers that resemble asters 11941478 20 n 01 false_chamomile 0 002 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 11941261 n 0000 | any of various autumn-flowering perennials having white or pink to purple flowers that resemble asters; wild in moist soils from New Jersey to Florida and Texas 11941719 20 n 02 Brachycome 0 genus_Brachycome 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11941924 n 0000 | mostly Australian herbs having basal or alternate leaves and loosely corymbose flower heads 11941924 20 n 02 Swan_River_daisy 0 Brachycome_Iberidifolia 0 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 11941719 n 0000 | western Australian annual much cultivated for its flower heads with white or bluish to violet or variegated rays 11942144 20 n 02 Brickellia 0 genus_Brickelia 0 002 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 | genus of herbs of southwestern America having usually creamy florets followed by one-seeded fruits in a prominent bristly sheath 11942366 20 n 02 Buphthalmum 0 genus_Buphthalmum 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11942487 n 0000 | oxeye 11942487 20 n 01 oxeye 1 003 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 11942366 n 0000 ~ 11942659 n 0000 | Eurasian perennial herbs having daisylike flowers with yellow rays and dark centers 11942659 20 n 02 woodland_oxeye 0 Buphthalmum_salicifolium 0 001 @ 11942487 n 0000 | hairy Eurasian perennial having deep yellow daisies on lax willowy stems; found in the wild in open woodland and on rocky slopes 11942875 20 n 02 Cacalia 0 genus_Cacalia 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11943133 n 0000 | genus of tall smooth herbs of forested mountains of Europe and Asia minor; in some classifications includes many plants usually placed in genus Emilia 11943133 20 n 01 Indian_plantain 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11942875 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Cacalia having leaves resembling those of plantain 11943299 20 n 01 genus_Calendula 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11943407 n 0000 | marigold 11943407 20 n 01 calendula 0 003 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 11943299 n 0000 ~ 11943660 n 0000 | any of numerous chiefly annual herbs of the genus Calendula widely cultivated for their yellow or orange flowers; often used for medicinal and culinary purposes 11943660 20 n 05 common_marigold 0 pot_marigold 0 ruddles 0 Scotch_marigold 0 Calendula_officinalis 0 001 @ 11943407 n 0000 | the common European annual marigold 11943824 20 n 02 Callistephus 0 genus_Callistephus 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11943992 n 0000 | one species: erect Asiatic herb with large flowers 11943992 20 n 02 China_aster 0 Callistephus_chinensis 0 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 11943824 n 0000 | valued for their beautiful flowers in a wide range of clear bright colors; grown primarily for cutting 11944196 20 n 01 thistle 0 011 @ 13085113 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 ~ 11944751 n 0000 ~ 11944954 n 0000 ~ 11945367 n 0000 ~ 11953884 n 0000 ~ 11954345 n 0000 ~ 11954798 n 0000 ~ 11955532 n 0000 ~ 11998888 n 0000 ~ 12010628 n 0000 | any of numerous plants of the family Compositae and especially of the genera Carduus and Cirsium and Onopordum having prickly-edged leaves 11944569 20 n 02 Carduus 0 genus_Carduus 0 004 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11944751 n 0000 %m 11944954 n 0000 | genus of annual or perennial Old World prickly thistles 11944751 20 n 02 welted_thistle 0 Carduus_crispus 0 002 @ 11944196 n 0000 #m 11944569 n 0000 | European biennial introduced in North America having flower heads in crowded clusters at ends of branches 11944954 20 n 03 musk_thistle 0 nodding_thistle 0 Carduus_nutans 0 002 @ 11944196 n 0000 #m 11944569 n 0000 | Eurasian perennial naturalized in eastern North America having very spiny white cottony foliage and nodding musky crimson flower heads; valuable source of nectar 11945228 20 n 02 Carlina 0 genus_Carlina 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11945367 n 0000 | genus of Mediterranean thistles 11945367 20 n 01 carline_thistle 0 004 @ 11944196 n 0000 #m 11945228 n 0000 ~ 11945514 n 0000 ~ 11945783 n 0000 | a thistle of the genus Carlina 11945514 20 n 02 stemless_carline_thistle 0 Carlina_acaulis 0 001 @ 11945367 n 0000 | stemless perennial having large flowers with white or purple-brown florets nestled in a rosette of long spiny leaves hairy beneath; of alpine regions of southern and eastern Europe 11945783 20 n 02 common_carline_thistle 0 Carlina_vulgaris 0 001 @ 11945367 n 0000 | Eurasian thistle growing in sand dunes and dry chalky soils 11945930 20 n 02 Carthamus 0 genus_Carthamus 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11946051 n 0000 | safflower 11946051 20 n 03 safflower 0 false_saffron 0 Carthamus_tinctorius 0 004 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11945930 n 0000 %p 11946313 n 0000 %s 11946433 n 0000 | thistlelike Eurasian plant widely grown for its red or orange flower heads and seeds that yield a valuable oil 11946313 20 n 01 safflower_seed 0 003 @ 13135832 n 0000 #p 11946051 n 0000 %s 07675040 n 0000 | seed of the safflower 11946433 20 n 01 safflower_oil 0 002 @ 14966667 n 0000 #s 11946051 n 0000 | oil from safflower seeds used as food as well as in medicines and paints 11946584 20 n 01 genus_Catananche 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11946727 n 0000 | genus of Mediterranean herbs: cupid's dart 11946727 20 n 01 catananche 0 003 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 11946584 n 0000 ~ 11946918 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Catananche having long-stalked heads of blue or yellow flowers 11946918 20 n 03 blue_succory 0 cupid's_dart 0 Catananche_caerulea 0 001 @ 11946727 n 0000 | south European plant having dark-eyed flowers with flat blue rays 11947079 20 n 02 Centaurea 0 genus_Centaurea 0 005 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11947251 n 0000 %m 11947802 n 0000 %m 11948469 n 0000 | knapweed; star thistle 11947251 20 n 01 centaury 1 006 @ 13118707 n 0000 #m 11947079 n 0000 ~ 11947429 n 0000 ~ 11947629 n 0000 ~ 11948044 n 0000 ~ 11948264 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Centaurea 11947429 20 n 02 basket_flower 1 Centaurea_americana 0 001 @ 11947251 n 0000 | annual of southwestern United States cultivated for its purple flower heads and its bracts that resemble small baskets 11947629 20 n 03 dusty_miller 4 Centaurea_cineraria 0 Centaurea_gymnocarpa 0 001 @ 11947251 n 0000 | a plant having leaves and stems covered with down that resembles dust 11947802 20 n 04 cornflower 0 bachelor's_button 1 bluebottle 0 Centaurea_cyanus 0 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 11947079 n 0000 | an annual Eurasian plant cultivated in North America having showy heads of blue or purple or pink or white flowers 11948044 20 n 03 star-thistle 0 caltrop 1 Centauria_calcitrapa 0 001 @ 11947251 n 0000 | Mediterranean annual or biennial herb having pinkish to purple flowers surrounded by spine-tipped scales; naturalized in America 11948264 20 n 01 knapweed 0 005 @ 11947251 n 0000 ~ 11941094 n 0000 ~ 11941178 n 0000 ~ 11948656 n 0000 ~ 11948864 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Centaurea having purple thistlelike flowers 11948469 20 n 02 sweet_sultan 2 Centaurea_imperialis 0 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 11947079 n 0000 | perennial of mountains of Iran and Iraq; cultivated for its fragrant rose-pink flowers 11948656 20 n 04 lesser_knapweed 0 black_knapweed 0 hardheads 0 Centaurea_nigra 0 001 @ 11948264 n 0000 | a weedy perennial with tough wiry stems and purple flowers; native to Europe but widely naturalized 11948864 20 n 03 great_knapweed 0 greater_knapweed 0 Centaurea_scabiosa 0 001 @ 11948264 n 0000 | tall European perennial having purple flower heads 11949015 20 n 03 Barnaby's_thistle 0 yellow_star-thistle 0 Centaurea_solstitialis 0 001 @ 13085113 n 0000 | European weed having a winged stem and hairy leaves; adventive in the eastern United States 11949217 20 n 02 Chamaemelum 0 genus_Chamaemelum 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11949402 n 0000 | small genus of plants sometimes included in genus Anthemis: chamomile 11949402 20 n 04 chamomile 0 camomile 0 Chamaemelum_nobilis 0 Anthemis_nobilis 0 003 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11949217 n 0000 #s 07934152 n 0000 | Eurasian plant with apple-scented foliage and white-rayed flowers and feathery leaves used medicinally; in some classification systems placed in genus Anthemis 11949707 20 n 01 genus_Chaenactis 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11949857 n 0000 | genus of flowering herbs of western United States 11949857 20 n 01 chaenactis 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11949707 n 0000 | any of several United States plants having long stalks of funnel-shaped white or yellow flowers 11950028 20 n 01 genus_Chrysanthemum 0 005 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11950686 n 0000 %m 11950877 n 0000 %m 11951052 n 0000 | in some classifications many plants usually assigned to the genus Chrysanthemum have been divided among other genera: e.g. Argyranthemum; Dendranthema; Leucanthemum; Tanacetum 11950345 20 n 01 chrysanthemum 0 007 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 ~ 11950686 n 0000 ~ 11950877 n 0000 ~ 11951052 n 0000 %p 11951271 n 0000 ~ 11961100 n 0000 | any of numerous perennial Old World herbs having showy brightly colored flower heads of the genera Chrysanthemum, Argyranthemum, Dendranthema, Tanacetum; widely cultivated 11950686 20 n 03 corn_marigold 0 field_marigold 0 Chrysanthemum_segetum 0 002 @ 11950345 n 0000 #m 11950028 n 0000 | European herb with bright yellow flowers; a common weed in grain fields 11950877 20 n 02 crown_daisy 0 Chrysanthemum_coronarium 0 002 @ 11950345 n 0000 #m 11950028 n 0000 | shrubby annual of the Mediterranean region with yellowish-white flowers 11951052 20 n 04 chop-suey_greens 0 tong_ho 0 shun_giku 0 Chrysanthemum_coronarium_spatiosum 0 003 @ 11950345 n 0000 #m 11950028 n 0000 %p 07709701 n 0000 | grown for its succulent edible leaves used in Asian cooking 11951271 20 n 01 chrysanthemum 1 002 @ 11669335 n 0000 #p 11950345 n 0000 | the flower of a chrysanthemum plant 11951385 20 n 02 Chrysopsis 0 genus_Chrysopsis 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11951511 n 0000 | golden aster 11951511 20 n 01 golden_aster 0 005 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 11951385 n 0000 ~ 11951820 n 0000 ~ 11951961 n 0000 ~ 11952058 n 0000 | any of several shrubby herbs or subshrubs of the genus Chrysopsis having bright golden-yellow flower heads that resemble asters; throughout much of United States and into Canada 11951820 20 n 02 Maryland_golden_aster 0 Chrysopsis_mariana 0 001 @ 11951511 n 0000 | perennial golden aster of southeastern United States 11951961 20 n 01 grass-leaved_golden_aster 0 001 @ 11951511 n 0000 | a variety of golden aster 11952058 20 n 01 sickleweed_golden_aster 0 001 @ 11951511 n 0000 | a variety of golden aster 11952153 20 n 02 Chrysothamnus 0 genus_Chrysothamnus 0 004 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11952346 n 0000 %m 11952541 n 0000 | genus of low branching shrubs of western North America 11952346 20 n 01 goldenbush 4 003 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 11952153 n 0000 ~ 11952541 n 0000 | any of various much-branched yellow-flowered shrubs of the genus Chrysothamnus; western North America 11952541 20 n 03 rabbit_brush 0 rabbit_bush 0 Chrysothamnus_nauseosus 0 002 @ 11952346 n 0000 #m 11952153 n 0000 | pleasantly aromatic shrub having erect slender flexible hairy branches and dense clusters of small yellow flowers covering vast areas of western alkali plains and affording a retreat for jackrabbits; source of a yellow dye used by the Navajo 11952900 20 n 02 Cichorium 0 genus_Cichorium 0 004 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11953038 n 0000 %m 11953339 n 0000 | chicory 11953038 20 n 04 chicory 1 succory 0 chicory_plant 0 Cichorium_intybus 0 004 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11952900 n 0000 %p 07730855 n 0000 %p 11953610 n 0000 | perennial Old World herb having rayed flower heads with blue florets cultivated for its root and its heads of crisp edible leaves used in salads 11953339 20 n 03 endive 0 witloof 0 Cichorium_endivia 0 004 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11952900 n 0000 %p 07731587 n 0000 %p 07731767 n 0000 | widely cultivated herb with leaves valued as salad green; either curly serrated leaves or broad flat ones that are usually blanched 11953610 20 n 02 chicory 2 chicory_root 0 002 @ 13125117 n 0000 #p 11953038 n 0000 | the dried root of the chicory plant: used as a coffee substitute 11953762 20 n 02 Cirsium 0 genus_Cirsium 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11953884 n 0000 | plume thistles 11953884 20 n 02 plume_thistle 0 plumed_thistle 0 006 @ 11944196 n 0000 #m 11953762 n 0000 ~ 11954161 n 0000 ~ 11954484 n 0000 ~ 11955040 n 0000 ~ 11955153 n 0000 | any of numerous biennial to perennial herbs with handsome purple or yellow or occasionally white flower heads 11954161 20 n 03 Canada_thistle 0 creeping_thistle 0 Cirsium_arvense 0 001 @ 11953884 n 0000 | European thistle naturalized in United States and Canada where it is a pernicious weed 11954345 20 n 02 field_thistle 0 Cirsium_discolor 0 001 @ 11944196 n 0000 | stout North American thistle with purplish-pink flower heads 11954484 20 n 02 woolly_thistle 1 Cirsium_flodmanii 0 002 @ 11953884 n 0000 ~ 11954642 n 0000 | thistle of western North America having white woolly leaves 11954642 20 n 02 European_woolly_thistle 0 Cirsium_eriophorum 0 001 @ 11954484 n 0000 | woolly thistle of western and central Europe and Balkan Peninsula 11954798 20 n 03 melancholy_thistle 0 Cirsium_heterophylum 0 Cirsium_helenioides 0 001 @ 11944196 n 0000 | perennial stoloniferous thistle of northern Europe with lanceolate basal leaves and usually solitary heads of reddish-purple flowers 11955040 20 n 02 brook_thistle 0 Cirsium_rivulare 0 001 @ 11953884 n 0000 | of central and southwestern Europe 11955153 20 n 05 bull_thistle 0 boar_thistle 0 spear_thistle 0 Cirsium_vulgare 0 Cirsium_lanceolatum 0 001 @ 11953884 n 0000 | European thistle with rather large heads and prickly leaves; extensively naturalized as a weed in the United States 11955398 20 n 02 Cnicus 0 genus_Cnicus 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11955532 n 0000 | one species: blessed thistle 11955532 20 n 03 blessed_thistle 1 sweet_sultan 3 Cnicus_benedictus 0 002 @ 11944196 n 0000 #m 11955398 n 0000 | annual of Mediterranean to Portugal having hairy stems and minutely spiny-toothed leaves and large heads of yellow flowers 11955770 20 n 02 Conoclinium 0 genus_Conoclinium 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11955896 n 0000 | mistflower 11955896 20 n 05 mistflower 0 mist-flower 0 ageratum 2 Conoclinium_coelestinum 0 Eupatorium_coelestinum 0 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 11955770 n 0000 | rhizomatous plant of central and southeastern United States and West Indies having large showy heads of clear blue flowers; sometimes placed in genus Eupatorium 11956208 20 n 02 Conyza 0 genus_Conyza 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11956348 n 0000 | common American weed or wildflower 11956348 20 n 05 horseweed 1 Canadian_fleabane 0 fleabane 3 Conyza_canadensis 0 Erigeron_canadensis 0 002 @ 13085113 n 0000 #m 11956208 n 0000 | common North American weed with linear leaves and small discoid heads of yellowish flowers; widely naturalized throughout temperate regions; sometimes placed in genus Erigeron 11956671 20 n 01 genus_Coreopsis 0 004 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11956850 n 0000 %m 11957162 n 0000 | genus of American plants widely cultivated for their flowers 11956850 20 n 04 coreopsis 0 tickseed 0 tickweed 0 tick-weed 0 005 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11956671 n 0000 ~ 11957317 n 0000 ~ 11957514 n 0000 ~ 11957678 n 0000 | any of numerous plants of the genus Coreopsis having a profusion of showy usually yellow daisylike flowers over long periods; North and South America 11957162 20 n 01 subgenus_Calliopsis 0 002 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11956671 n 0000 | used in some classification systems for some plants of genus Coreopsis 11957317 20 n 02 giant_coreopsis 0 Coreopsis_gigantea 0 001 @ 11956850 n 0000 | large treelike shrub having feathery leaves and clusters of large yellow flower heads; coastal southern California 11957514 20 n 02 sea_dahlia 0 Coreopsis_maritima 0 001 @ 11956850 n 0000 | stout herb with flowers one to a stalk; ornamental developed from a Mexican wildflower 11957678 20 n 02 calliopsis 0 Coreopsis_tinctoria 0 001 @ 11956850 n 0000 | North American annual widely cultivated for its yellow flowers with purple-red to brownish centers; in some classifications placed in a subgenus Calliopsis 11957912 20 n 01 genus_Cosmos 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11958080 n 0000 | genus of tropical American plants cultivated for their colorful flowers 11958080 20 n 02 cosmos 0 cosmea 0 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 11957912 n 0000 | any of various mostly Mexican herbs of the genus Cosmos having radiate heads of variously colored flowers and pinnate leaves; popular fall-blooming annuals 11958316 20 n 02 Cotula 0 genus_Cotula 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11958499 n 0000 | cosmopolitan herbs especially southern hemisphere; many used as ground covers 11958499 20 n 02 brass_buttons 0 Cotula_coronopifolia 0 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 11958316 n 0000 | South African herb with golden-yellow globose flower heads; naturalized in moist areas along coast of California; cultivated as an ornamental 11958742 20 n 02 Craspedia 0 genus_Craspedia 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11958888 n 0000 | herbs of Australia and New Zealand 11958888 20 n 01 billy_buttons 0 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 11958742 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Craspedia grown for their downy foliage and globose heads of golden flowers; Australia and New Zealand 11959104 20 n 02 Crepis 0 genus_Crepis 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11959259 n 0000 | hawk's-beard; cosmopolitan in northern hemisphere 11959259 20 n 02 hawk's-beard 0 hawk's-beards 0 002 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 11959104 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Crepis having loose heads of yellow flowers on top of a long branched leafy stem; northern hemisphere 11959489 20 n 02 Cynara 0 genus_Cynara 0 004 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11959632 n 0000 %m 11959862 n 0000 | artichoke; cardoon 11959632 20 n 04 artichoke 0 globe_artichoke 0 artichoke_plant 0 Cynara_scolymus 0 003 @ 12212361 n 0000 #m 11959489 n 0000 %p 07718747 n 0000 | Mediterranean thistlelike plant widely cultivated for its large edible flower head 11959862 20 n 02 cardoon 0 Cynara_cardunculus 0 003 @ 12212361 n 0000 #m 11959489 n 0000 %p 07730033 n 0000 | southern European plant having spiny leaves and purple flowers cultivated for its edible leafstalks and roots 11960084 20 n 01 genus_Dahlia 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11960245 n 0000 | genus of perennial tuberous plants of Mexico and Central America 11960245 20 n 02 dahlia 0 Dahlia_pinnata 0 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 11960084 n 0000 | any of several plants of or developed from the species Dahlia pinnata having tuberous roots and showy rayed variously colored flower heads; native to the mountains of Mexico and Central America and Colombia 11960540 20 n 02 Delairea 0 genus_Delairea 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11960673 n 0000 | one species: German ivy 11960673 20 n 03 German_ivy 0 Delairea_odorata 0 Senecio_milkanioides 0 002 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 11960540 n 0000 | South African succulent evergreen twining climber with yellow flowers grown primarily as a houseplant for its foliage; sometimes placed in genus Senecio 11960943 20 n 02 Dendranthema 0 genus_Dendranthema 0 002 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 | comprises plants often included in the genus Chrysanthemum 11961100 20 n 05 florist's_chrysanthemum 0 florists'_chrysanthemum 0 mum 0 Dendranthema_grandifloruom 0 Chrysanthemum_morifolium 0 001 @ 11950345 n 0000 | of China 11961266 20 n 02 Dimorphotheca 0 genus_Dimorphotheca 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11961446 n 0000 | South African herbs or subshrubs with usually yellow flowers 11961446 20 n 03 cape_marigold 0 sun_marigold 0 star_of_the_veldt 0 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 11961266 n 0000 | any of several South African plants grown for the profusion of usually yellow daisylike flowers and mounds of aromatic foliage 11961686 20 n 02 Doronicum 0 genus_Doronicum 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11961871 n 0000 | genus of Eurasian perennial tuberous or rhizomatous herbs: leopard's bane 11961871 20 n 02 leopard's-bane 0 leopardbane 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11961686 n 0000 | any of several herbs of the genus Doronicum having alternate often clasping stem leaves cultivated for their long stalks of yellow flower heads 11962108 20 n 02 Echinacea 0 genus_Echinacea 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11962272 n 0000 | small genus of North American coarse perennial herbs 11962272 20 n 01 coneflower 1 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 11962108 n 0000 | any of various perennials of the eastern United States having thick rough leaves and long-stalked showy flowers with drooping rays and a conelike center 11962500 20 n 02 Echinops 0 genus_Echinops 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11962667 n 0000 | genus of Mediterranean and Eurasian herbs: globe thistles 11962667 20 n 01 globe_thistle 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11962500 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Echinops having prickly leaves and dense globose heads of bluish flowers 11962853 20 n 02 Elephantopus 0 genus_Elephantopus 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11962994 n 0000 | perennial American herb 11962994 20 n 01 elephant's-foot 1 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11962853 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Elephantopus having heads of blue or purple flowers; America 11963158 20 n 02 Emilia 0 genus_Emilia 0 004 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11963305 n 0000 %m 11963572 n 0000 | tropical African herbs 11963305 20 n 06 tassel_flower 2 Emilia_coccinea 0 Emilia_javanica 0 Emilia_flammea 0 Cacalia_javanica 0 Cacalia_lutea 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11963158 n 0000 | tropical African annual having scarlet tassel-shaped flower heads; sometimes placed in genus Cacalia 11963572 20 n 02 tassel_flower 3 Emilia_sagitta 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11963158 n 0000 | tropical Asiatic annual cultivated for its small tassel-shaped heads of scarlet flowers 11963755 20 n 02 Encelia 0 genus_Encelia 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11963932 n 0000 | genus of shrubs of southwestern United States and Mexico: brittlebush 11963932 20 n 04 brittlebush 0 brittle_bush 0 incienso 0 Encelia_farinosa 0 002 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 11963755 n 0000 | fragrant rounded shrub of southwestern United States and adjacent Mexico having brittle stems and small crowded blue-green leaves and yellow flowers; produces a resin used in incense and varnish and in folk medicine 11964269 20 n 02 Enceliopsis 0 genus_Enceliopsis 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11964446 n 0000 | small genus of xerophytic herbs of southwestern United States 11964446 20 n 02 sunray 0 Enceliopsis_nudicaulis 0 002 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 11964269 n 0000 | herb having a basal cluster of grey-green leaves and leafless stalks each with a solitary broad yellow flower head; desert areas Idaho to Arizona 11964688 20 n 01 genus_Engelmannia 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11964848 n 0000 | one species: North American herbs that resemble sunflowers 11964848 20 n 01 engelmannia 0 002 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 11964688 n 0000 | common erect hairy perennial of plains and prairies of southern and central United States having flowers that resemble sunflowers 11965054 20 n 01 genus_Erechtites 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11965218 n 0000 | coarse herbs with whitish discoid flower heads and silky pappus 11965218 20 n 02 fireweed 2 Erechtites_hieracifolia 0 002 @ 13085113 n 0000 #m 11965054 n 0000 | an American weedy plant with small white or greenish flowers 11965378 20 n 02 Erigeron 0 genus_Erigeron 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11965627 n 0000 | cosmopolitan genus of usually perennial herbs with flowers that resemble asters; leaves occasionally (especially formerly) used medicinally 11965627 20 n 01 fleabane 2 010 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 11965378 n 0000 ~ 11965962 n 0000 ~ 11966083 n 0000 ~ 11966215 n 0000 ~ 11966385 n 0000 ~ 11966617 n 0000 ~ 11966896 n 0000 ~ 11967142 n 0000 ~ 11967315 n 0000 | any of several North American plants of the genus Erigeron having daisylike flowers; formerly believed to repel fleas 11965962 20 n 02 blue_fleabane 0 Erigeron_acer 0 001 @ 11965627 n 0000 | widespread weed with pale purple-blue flowers 11966083 20 n 02 daisy_fleabane 0 Erigeron_annuus 0 001 @ 11965627 n 0000 | widely naturalized white-flowered North American herb 11966215 20 n 03 orange_daisy 0 orange_fleabane 0 Erigeron_aurantiacus 0 001 @ 11965627 n 0000 | mat-forming herb of Turkestan with nearly double orange-yellow flowers 11966385 20 n 02 spreading_fleabane 0 Erigeron_divergens 0 001 @ 11965627 n 0000 | well-branched plant with hairy leaves and stems each with a solitary flower head with narrow white or pink or lavender rays; western North America 11966617 20 n 03 seaside_daisy 0 beach_aster 0 Erigeron_glaucous 0 001 @ 11965627 n 0000 | slightly succulent perennial with basal leaves and hairy sticky stems each bearing a solitary flower head with narrow pink or lavender rays; coastal bluffs Oregon to southern California 11966896 20 n 02 Philadelphia_fleabane 0 Erigeron_philadelphicus 0 001 @ 11965627 n 0000 | especially pretty plant having a delicate fringe of threadlike rays around flower heads having very slender white or pink rays; United States and Canada 11967142 20 n 02 robin's_plantain 0 Erigeron_pulchellus 0 001 @ 11965627 n 0000 | common perennial of eastern North America having flowers with usually violet-purple rays 11967315 20 n 02 showy_daisy 0 Erigeron_speciosus 0 001 @ 11965627 n 0000 | plant having branching leafy stems each branch with an especially showy solitary flower head with many narrow pink or lavender or white rays; northwestern United States mountains 11967572 20 n 02 Eriophyllum 0 genus_Eriophyllum 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11967744 n 0000 | genus of hairy herbs and shrubs of western North America 11967744 20 n 01 woolly_sunflower 0 003 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 11967572 n 0000 ~ 11967878 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Eriophyllum 11967878 20 n 02 golden_yarrow 0 Eriophyllum_lanatum 0 001 @ 11967744 n 0000 | greyish woolly leafy perennial with branched stems ending in leafless stalks bearing golden-yellow flower heads; dry areas western North America 11968104 20 n 02 Eupatorium 0 genus_Eupatorium 0 005 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11968704 n 0000 %m 11968931 n 0000 %m 11969166 n 0000 | large genus of chiefly tropical herbs having heads of white or purplish flowers 11968335 20 n 02 hemp_agrimony 0 Eupatorium_cannabinum 0 001 @ 12205694 n 0000 | coarse European herb with palmately divided leaves and clusters of small reddish-purple flower heads 11968519 20 n 02 dog_fennel 2 Eupatorium_capillifolium 0 001 @ 12205694 n 0000 | weedy plant of southeastern United States having divided leaves and long clusters of greenish flowers 11968704 20 n 03 Joe-Pye_weed 1 spotted_Joe-Pye_weed 0 Eupatorium_maculatum 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11968104 n 0000 | North American herb having whorled leaves and terminal clusters of small pinkish or purple flower heads 11968931 20 n 04 boneset 1 agueweed 2 thoroughwort 0 Eupatorium_perfoliatum 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11968104 n 0000 | perennial herb of southeastern United States having white-rayed flower heads; formerly used as in folk medicine 11969166 20 n 05 Joe-Pye_weed 2 purple_boneset 0 trumpet_weed 0 marsh_milkweed 0 Eupatorium_purpureum 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11968104 n 0000 | North American herb having whorled leaves and terminal clusters of flowers spotted with purple 11969410 20 n 02 Felicia 0 genus_Felicia 0 004 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11969607 n 0000 %m 11969806 n 0000 | genus of tropical African herbs or subshrubs with usually blue flowers 11969607 20 n 03 blue_daisy 0 blue_marguerite 0 Felicia_amelloides 0 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 11969410 n 0000 | hairy South African or Australian subshrub that has daisylike flowers with blue rays 11969806 20 n 02 kingfisher_daisy 0 Felicia_bergeriana 0 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 11969410 n 0000 | softly hairy South African herb having flowers with bright blue rays 11969977 20 n 01 genus_Filago 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11970101 n 0000 | genus of small woolly herbs 11970101 20 n 03 cotton_rose 1 cudweed 2 filago 0 003 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 11969977 n 0000 ~ 11970298 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Filago having capitate clusters of small woolly flower heads 11970298 20 n 02 herba_impia 0 Filago_germanica 0 001 @ 11970101 n 0000 | (literally an undutiful herb) a variety of cotton rose 11970429 20 n 01 genus_Gaillardia 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11970586 n 0000 | genus of western American hairy herbs with showy flowers 11970586 20 n 01 gaillardia 0 003 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 11970429 n 0000 ~ 11970846 n 0000 | any plant of western America of the genus Gaillardia having hairy leaves and long-stalked flowers in hot vibrant colors from golden yellow and copper to rich burgundy 11970846 20 n 05 blanket_flower 0 Indian_blanket 0 fire_wheel 0 fire-wheel 0 Gaillardia_pulchella 0 001 @ 11970586 n 0000 | annual of central United States having showy long-stalked yellow flower heads marked with scarlet or purple in the center 11971094 20 n 01 genus_Gazania 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11971248 n 0000 | genus of tomentose tropical African herbs with milky sap 11971248 20 n 01 gazania 0 003 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 11971094 n 0000 ~ 11971406 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Gazania valued for their showy daisy flowers 11971406 20 n 02 treasure_flower 0 Gazania_rigens 0 001 @ 11971248 n 0000 | decumbent South African perennial with short densely leafy stems and orange flower rays with black eyespots at base 11971600 20 n 02 Gerbera 0 genus_Gerbera 0 004 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11971783 n 0000 %m 11971927 n 0000 | genus of South African or Asiatic herbs: African daisies 11971783 20 n 01 African_daisy 3 003 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 11971600 n 0000 ~ 11971927 n 0000 | African or Asiatic herbs with daisylike flowers 11971927 20 n 03 Barberton_daisy 0 Transvaal_daisy 0 Gerbera_jamesonii 0 002 @ 11971783 n 0000 #m 11971600 n 0000 | widely cultivated South African perennial having flower heads with orange to flame-colored rays 11972141 20 n 02 Gerea 0 genus_Gerea 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11972291 n 0000 | small genus of hairy herbs with yellow flowers 11972291 20 n 02 desert_sunflower 0 Gerea_canescens 0 002 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 11972141 n 0000 | slender hairy plant with few leaves and golden-yellow flower heads; sandy desert areas of southeastern California to southwestern Utah and western Arizona and northwestern Mexico 11972569 20 n 02 Gnaphalium 0 genus_Gnaphalium 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11972759 n 0000 | large widely distributed genus of coarse hairy herbs with whitish involucres 11972759 20 n 01 cudweed 1 003 @ 11915899 n 0000 #m 11972569 n 0000 ~ 11972959 n 0000 | any of numerous plants of the genus Gnaphalium having flowers that can be dried without loss of form or color 11972959 20 n 03 chafeweed 0 wood_cudweed 0 Gnaphalium_sylvaticum 0 001 @ 11972759 n 0000 | weedy perennial of north temperate regions having woolly foliage and dirty white flowers in a leafy spike 11973159 20 n 02 Grindelia 0 genus_Grindelia 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11973341 n 0000 | large genus of coarse gummy herbs of western North and Central America 11973341 20 n 04 gumweed 0 gum_plant 0 tarweed 2 rosinweed 2 004 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11973159 n 0000 ~ 11973634 n 0000 ~ 11973749 n 0000 | any of various western American plants of the genus Grindelia having resinous leaves and stems formerly used medicinally; often poisonous to livestock 11973634 20 n 01 Grindelia_robusta 0 001 @ 11973341 n 0000 | perennial gumweed of California and Baja California 11973749 20 n 02 curlycup_gumweed 0 Grindelia_squarrosa 0 001 @ 11973341 n 0000 | perennial gumweed of western and central North America 11973888 20 n 02 Gutierrezia 0 genus_Gutierrezia 0 005 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11974126 n 0000 %m 11974557 n 0000 %m 11974888 n 0000 | sticky perennial herbs and subshrubs of western North America and warm South America 11974126 20 n 02 matchweed 0 matchbush 0 005 @ 13118707 n 0000 #m 11973888 n 0000 ~ 11974373 n 0000 ~ 11974557 n 0000 ~ 11974888 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Gutierrezia having tiny flower heads that resemble the heads of matches 11974373 20 n 02 little-head_snakeweed 0 Gutierrezia_microcephala 0 001 @ 11974126 n 0000 | similar to Gutierrezia sarothrae but with flower heads having fewer rays and disk flowers 11974557 20 n 07 rabbitweed 0 rabbit-weed 0 snakeweed 0 broom_snakeweed 0 broom_snakeroot 0 turpentine_weed 0 Gutierrezia_sarothrae 0 002 @ 11974126 n 0000 #m 11973888 n 0000 | low-growing sticky subshrub of southwestern United States having narrow linear leaves on many slender branches and hundreds of tiny yellow flower heads 11974888 20 n 03 broomweed 0 broom-weed 0 Gutierrezia_texana 0 002 @ 11974126 n 0000 #m 11973888 n 0000 | annual of southwestern United States having rigid woody branches with sticky foliage and yellow flowers 11975100 20 n 02 Gynura 0 genus_Gynura 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11975254 n 0000 | genus of Old World tropical herbs: velvet plants 11975254 20 n 04 velvet_plant 1 purple_velvet_plant 0 royal_velvet_plant 0 Gynura_aurantiaca 0 002 @ 13083023 n 0000 #m 11975100 n 0000 | Javanese foliage plant grown for their handsome velvety leaves with violet-purple hairs 11975482 20 n 02 Haastia 0 genus_Haastia 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11975658 n 0000 | genus of New Zealand mat-forming herbs or subshrubs: vegetable sheep 11975658 20 n 03 vegetable_sheep 2 sheep_plant 2 Haastia_pulvinaris 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11975482 n 0000 | cushion-forming New Zealand herb having leaves densely covered with tawny hairs 11975853 20 n 02 Haplopappus 0 genus_Haplopappus 0 005 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11976170 n 0000 %m 11976314 n 0000 %m 11976511 n 0000 | genus of North and South American perennial herbs or shrubs with yellow flowers; in some classifications include species placed in other genera especially Hazardia 11976170 20 n 01 goldenbush 1 004 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 11975853 n 0000 ~ 11976314 n 0000 ~ 11976511 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Haplopappus 11976314 20 n 02 camphor_daisy 0 Haplopappus_phyllocephalus 0 002 @ 11976170 n 0000 #m 11975853 n 0000 | annual of southern United States and Mexico having bristly leaves and pale yellow flowers 11976511 20 n 02 yellow_spiny_daisy 0 Haplopappus_spinulosus 0 002 @ 11976170 n 0000 #m 11975853 n 0000 | slender perennial of western North America having weakly bristly leaves and yellow flower heads 11976715 20 n 02 Hazardia 0 genus_Hazardia 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11976933 n 0000 | small genus of shrubs and subshrubs of western United States having flowers that change color as they mature 11976933 20 n 02 hoary_golden_bush 0 Hazardia_cana 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 11976715 n 0000 | western American shrubs having white felted foliage and yellow flowers that become red-purple 11977125 20 n 02 Helenium 0 genus_Helenium 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11977303 n 0000 | genus of American herbs with flowers having yellow rays: sneezeweeds 11977303 20 n 01 sneezeweed 0 005 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11977125 n 0000 ~ 11977512 n 0000 ~ 11977660 n 0000 ~ 11977887 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Helenium characteristically causing sneezing 11977512 20 n 02 autumn_sneezeweed 0 Helenium_autumnale 0 001 @ 11977303 n 0000 | North American perennial with bright yellow late summer flowers 11977660 20 n 03 orange_sneezeweed 0 owlclaws 0 Helenium_hoopesii 0 001 @ 11977303 n 0000 | stout perennial herb of western United States having flower heads with drooping orange-yellow rays; causes spewing sickness in sheep 11977887 20 n 02 rosilla 0 Helenium_puberulum 0 001 @ 11977303 n 0000 | a sneezeweed of southwestern United States especially southern California 11978035 20 n 01 genus_Helianthus 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11978233 n 0000 | genus of tall erect or branched American annual or perennial herbs with showy flowers: sunflowers 11978233 20 n 02 sunflower 0 helianthus 0 009 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 11978035 n 0000 ~ 11978551 n 0000 ~ 11978713 n 0000 ~ 11978961 n 0000 ~ 11979187 n 0000 ~ 11979354 n 0000 ~ 11979527 n 0000 ~ 11979715 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Helianthus having large flower heads with dark disk florets and showy yellow rays 11978551 20 n 02 swamp_sunflower 0 Helianthus_angustifolius 0 001 @ 11978233 n 0000 | sunflower of eastern North America having narrow leaves and found in bogs 11978713 20 n 03 common_sunflower 0 mirasol 0 Helianthus_annuus 0 002 @ 11978233 n 0000 %p 07775197 n 0000 | annual sunflower grown for silage and for its seeds which are a source of oil; common throughout United States and much of North America 11978961 20 n 04 giant_sunflower 0 tall_sunflower 0 Indian_potato 1 Helianthus_giganteus 0 001 @ 11978233 n 0000 | very tall American perennial of central and the eastern United States to Canada having edible tuberous roots 11979187 20 n 02 showy_sunflower 0 Helianthus_laetiflorus 0 001 @ 11978233 n 0000 | tall rough-leaved perennial with a few large flower heads; central United States 11979354 20 n 02 Maximilian's_sunflower 0 Helianthus_maximilianii 0 001 @ 11978233 n 0000 | tall perennial of central United States to Canada having golden-yellow flowers 11979527 20 n 02 prairie_sunflower 0 Helianthus_petiolaris 0 001 @ 11978233 n 0000 | similar to the common sunflower with slender usually branching stems common in central United States 11979715 20 n 04 Jerusalem_artichoke 0 girasol 0 Jerusalem_artichoke_sunflower 0 Helianthus_tuberosus 0 002 @ 11978233 n 0000 %p 11979964 n 0000 | tall perennial with hairy stems and leaves; widely cultivated for its large irregular edible tubers 11979964 20 n 01 Jerusalem_artichoke 2 002 @ 13128365 n 0000 #p 11979715 n 0000 | edible tuber of the Jerusalem artichoke 11980088 20 n 02 Helichrysum 0 genus_Helichrysum 0 002 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 | large genus of mostly African and Australian herbs and shrubs: everlasting flowers; in some classifications includes genus Ozothamnus 11980318 20 n 04 strawflower 1 golden_everlasting 0 yellow_paper_daisy 0 Helichrysum_bracteatum 0 001 @ 11915899 n 0000 | Australian plant naturalized in Spain having flowers of lemon yellow to deep gold; the frequent choice of those who love dried flowers 11980577 20 n 01 genus_Heliopsis 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11980682 n 0000 | oxeye 11980682 20 n 02 heliopsis 0 oxeye 2 002 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 11980577 n 0000 | any North American shrubby perennial herb of the genus Heliopsis having large yellow daisylike flowers 11980867 20 n 02 Helipterum 0 genus_Helipterum 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11981192 n 0000 | genus of South African and Australian herbs or shrubs grown as everlastings; the various Helipterum species are currently in process of being assigned to other genera especially genera Pteropogon and Hyalosperma 11981192 20 n 01 strawflower 2 002 @ 11915899 n 0000 #m 11980867 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Helipterum 11981314 20 n 02 Heterotheca 0 genus_Heterotheca 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11981475 n 0000 | genus of yellow-flowered North American herbs 11981475 20 n 04 hairy_golden_aster 0 prairie_golden_aster 0 Heterotheca_villosa 0 Chrysopsis_villosa 0 002 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 11981314 n 0000 | hairy perennial with yellow flower heads in branched clusters; found almost everywhere in dry places from Canada to west central and western United States; sometimes placed in genus Chrysopsis 11981817 20 n 02 Hieracium 0 genus_Hieracium 0 004 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11982115 n 0000 %m 11982342 n 0000 | large genus of perennial hairy herbs of Europe to western Asia to northwestern Africa and North America; few are ornamental; often considered congeneric with Pilosella 11982115 20 n 01 hawkweed 0 004 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11981817 n 0000 ~ 11982545 n 0000 ~ 12004120 n 0000 | any of numerous often hairy plants of the genus Hieracium having yellow or orange flowers that resemble the dandelion 11982342 20 n 03 king_devil 0 yellow_hawkweed 0 Hieracium_praealtum 0 002 @ 13085113 n 0000 #m 11981817 n 0000 | European hawkweed introduced into northeastern United States; locally troublesome weeds 11982545 20 n 02 rattlesnake_weed 0 Hieracium_venosum 0 001 @ 11982115 n 0000 | a hawkweed with a rosette of purple-veined basal leaves; Canada to northern Georgia and Kentucky 11982724 20 n 02 Homogyne 0 genus_Homogyne 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11982939 n 0000 | small genus of low perennial herbs of montane Europe; in some classifications included in genus Tussilago 11982939 20 n 03 alpine_coltsfoot 0 Homogyne_alpina 0 Tussilago_alpina 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11982724 n 0000 | rhizomatous herb with purple-red flowers suitable for groundcover; sometimes placed in genus Tussilago 11983160 20 n 02 Hulsea 0 genus_Hulsea 0 004 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11983375 n 0000 %m 11983606 n 0000 | small genus of erect balsam-scented herbs; Pacific coast of the northwestern United States 11983375 20 n 03 alpine_gold 0 alpine_hulsea 0 Hulsea_algida 0 002 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 11983160 n 0000 | low tufted plant having hairy stems each topped by a flower head with short narrow yellow rays; northwestern United States 11983606 20 n 02 dwarf_hulsea 0 Hulsea_nana 0 002 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 11983160 n 0000 | similar to but smaller than alpine hulsea 11983739 20 n 02 Hyalosperma 0 genus_Hyalosperma 0 002 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 | genus of herbs of temperate Australia including some from genus Helipterum 11983910 20 n 04 Hypochaeris 0 genus_Hypochaeris 0 Hypochoeris 0 genus_Hypochoeris 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11984144 n 0000 | widely distributed genus of herbs with milky juice; includes some cosmopolitan weeds 11984144 20 n 05 cat's-ear 1 California_dandelion 0 capeweed 0 gosmore 0 Hypochaeris_radicata 0 002 @ 13085113 n 0000 #m 11983910 n 0000 | European weed widely naturalized in North America having yellow flower heads and leaves resembling a cat's ears 11984397 20 n 01 genus_Inula 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11984542 n 0000 | genus of Old World herbs or subshrubs: elecampane 11984542 20 n 01 inula 0 003 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11984397 n 0000 ~ 11984659 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Inula 11984659 20 n 02 elecampane 0 Inula_helenium 0 001 @ 11984542 n 0000 | tall coarse Eurasian herb having daisylike yellow flowers with narrow petals whose rhizomatous roots are used medicinally 11984854 20 n 01 genus_Iva 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11985053 n 0000 | small genus of American herbs or shrubs; in some classifications placed in a separate family Ambrosiaceae 11985053 20 n 02 marsh_elder 0 iva 0 003 @ 13122364 n 0000 #m 11984854 n 0000 ~ 11985321 n 0000 | any of various coarse shrubby plants of the genus Iva with small greenish flowers; common in moist areas (as coastal salt marshes) of eastern and central North America 11985321 20 n 03 burweed_marsh_elder 0 false_ragweed 0 Iva_xanthifolia 0 001 @ 11985053 n 0000 | tall annual marsh elder common in moist rich soil in central North America that can cause contact dermatitis; produces much pollen that is a major cause of hay fever 11985586 20 n 01 genus_Krigia 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11985739 n 0000 | small herbs closely related to chicory: dwarf dandelions 11985739 20 n 01 krigia 0 003 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11985586 n 0000 ~ 11985903 n 0000 | any small branched yellow-flowered North American herb of the genus Krigia 11985903 20 n 03 dwarf_dandelion 0 Krigia_dandelion 0 Krigia_bulbosa 0 001 @ 11985739 n 0000 | small yellow-flowered herb resembling dandelions of central and southeastern United States 11986091 20 n 02 Lactuca 0 genus_Lactuca 0 006 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11986306 n 0000 %m 11986511 n 0000 %m 11986729 n 0000 %m 11986900 n 0000 | an herb with milky juice: lettuce; prickly lettuce 11986306 20 n 01 lettuce 0 007 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11986091 n 0000 ~ 11986511 n 0000 ~ 11986729 n 0000 ~ 11986900 n 0000 ~ 11987126 n 0000 ~ 11987349 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Lactuca 11986511 20 n 03 garden_lettuce 0 common_lettuce 0 Lactuca_sativa 0 003 @ 11986306 n 0000 #m 11986091 n 0000 %p 07723559 n 0000 | annual or perennial garden plant having succulent leaves used in salads; widely grown 11986729 20 n 03 cos_lettuce 0 romaine_lettuce 0 Lactuca_sativa_longifolia 0 002 @ 11986306 n 0000 #m 11986091 n 0000 | lettuce with long dark-green spoon-shaped leaves 11986900 20 n 02 head_lettuce 0 Lactuca_sativa_capitata 0 004 @ 11986306 n 0000 #m 11986091 n 0000 %p 07723753 n 0000 %p 07724269 n 0000 | distinguished by leaves arranged in a dense rosette that develop into a compact ball 11987126 20 n 02 leaf_lettuce 0 Lactuca_sativa_crispa 0 002 @ 11986306 n 0000 %p 07724654 n 0000 | distinguished by leaves having curled or incised leaves forming a loose rosette that does not develop into a compact head 11987349 20 n 03 celtuce 0 stem_lettuce 0 Lactuca_sativa_asparagina 0 002 @ 11986306 n 0000 %p 07724819 n 0000 | lettuce valued especially for its edible stems 11987511 20 n 04 prickly_lettuce 0 horse_thistle 0 Lactuca_serriola 0 Lactuca_scariola 0 001 @ 11915658 n 0000 | European annual wild lettuce having prickly stems; a troublesome weed in parts of United States 11987722 20 n 02 Lagenophera 0 genus_Lagenophera 0 002 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 | small genus of herbs of Australia and South America having small solitary white or purple flowers similar to true daisies of genus Bellis 11987956 20 n 02 Lasthenia 0 genus_Lasthenia 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11988132 n 0000 | small genus of herbs of Pacific coast of North and South America 11988132 20 n 02 goldfields 0 Lasthenia_chrysostoma 0 002 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 11987956 n 0000 | small slender woolly annual with very narrow opposite leaves and branches bearing solitary golden-yellow flower heads; southwestern Oregon to Baja California and Arizona; often cultivated 11988419 20 n 02 Layia 0 genus_Layia 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11988596 n 0000 | genus of western United States annuals with showy yellow or white flowers 11988596 20 n 03 tidytips 0 tidy_tips 0 Layia_platyglossa 0 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 11988419 n 0000 | California annual having flower heads with yellow rays tipped with white 11988774 20 n 02 Leontodon 0 genus_Leontodon 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11988893 n 0000 | hawkbit 11988893 20 n 01 hawkbit 0 003 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 11988774 n 0000 ~ 11989087 n 0000 | any of various common wildflowers of the genus Leontodon; of temperate Eurasia to Mediterranean regions 11989087 20 n 03 fall_dandelion 0 arnica_bud 0 Leontodon_autumnalis 0 001 @ 11988893 n 0000 | fall-blooming European herb with a yellow flower; naturalized in the United States 11989266 20 n 02 Leontopodium 0 genus_Leontopodium 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11989393 n 0000 | edelweiss 11989393 20 n 02 edelweiss 0 Leontopodium_alpinum 0 002 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 11989266 n 0000 | alpine perennial plant native to Europe having leaves covered with whitish down and small flower heads held in stars of glistening whitish bracts 11989636 20 n 02 Leucanthemum 0 genus_Leucanthemum 0 006 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11989869 n 0000 %m 11990167 n 0000 %m 11990313 n 0000 %m 11990627 n 0000 | comprises plants often included in the genus Chrysanthemum 11989869 20 n 07 oxeye_daisy 1 ox-eyed_daisy 0 marguerite 1 moon_daisy 0 white_daisy 0 Leucanthemum_vulgare 0 Chrysanthemum_leucanthemum 0 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 11989636 n 0000 | tall leafy-stemmed Eurasian perennial with white flowers; widely naturalized; often placed in genus Chrysanthemum 11990167 20 n 03 oxeye_daisy 2 Leucanthemum_maximum 0 Chrysanthemum_maximum 0 002 @ 11915214 n 0000 #m 11989636 n 0000 | similar to oxeye daisy 11990313 20 n 03 shasta_daisy 0 Leucanthemum_superbum 0 Chrysanthemum_maximum_maximum 0 002 @ 11915214 n 0000 #m 11989636 n 0000 | hybrid garden flower derived from Chrysanthemum maximum and Chrysanthemum lacustre having large white flower heads resembling oxeye daisies; often placed in the genus Chrysanthemum 11990627 20 n 03 Pyrenees_daisy 0 Leucanthemum_lacustre 0 Chrysanthemum_lacustre 0 002 @ 11915214 n 0000 #m 11989636 n 0000 | perennial of Portugal similar to the oxeye daisy 11990804 20 n 02 Leucogenes 0 genus_Leucogenes 0 002 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 | New Zealand edelweiss 11990920 20 n 02 north_island_edelweiss 0 Leucogenes_leontopodium 0 001 @ 11672400 n 0000 | perennial herb closely resembling European edelweiss; New Zealand 11991080 20 n 02 Liatris 0 genus_Liatris 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11991263 n 0000 | genus of perennial North American herbs with aromatic usually cormous roots 11991263 20 n 05 blazing_star 1 button_snakeroot 3 gayfeather 0 gay-feather 0 snakeroot 2 004 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 11991080 n 0000 ~ 11991549 n 0000 ~ 11991777 n 0000 | any of various North American plants of the genus Liatris having racemes or panicles of small discoid flower heads 11991549 20 n 02 dotted_gayfeather 0 Liatris_punctata 0 001 @ 11991263 n 0000 | herb with many stems bearing narrow slender wands of crowded rose-lavender flowers; central United States and Canada to Texas and northern Mexico 11991777 20 n 02 dense_blazing_star 0 Liatris_pycnostachya 0 001 @ 11991263 n 0000 | perennial of southeastern and central United States having very dense spikes of purple flowers; often cultivated for cut flowers 11991993 20 n 02 Ligularia 0 genus_Ligularia 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11992166 n 0000 | genus of Old World herbs resembling groundsel: leopard plants 11992166 20 n 01 leopard_plant 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11991993 n 0000 | any of various plants of temperate Eurasia; grown for their yellow flowers and handsome foliage 11992340 20 n 02 Lindheimera 0 genus_Lindheimera 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11992479 n 0000 | one species: Texas star 11992479 20 n 02 Texas_star 1 Lindheimera_texana 0 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 11992340 n 0000 | Texas annual with coarsely pinnatifid leaves; cultivated for its showy radiate yellow flower heads 11992674 20 n 02 Lonas 0 genus_Lonas 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11992806 n 0000 | one species: yellow ageratum 11992806 20 n 04 African_daisy 2 yellow_ageratum 0 Lonas_inodora 0 Lonas_annua 0 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 11992674 n 0000 | shrub of southwestern Mediterranean region having yellow daisylike flowers 11993007 20 n 02 Machaeranthera 0 genus_Machaeranthera 0 005 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11993203 n 0000 %m 11993444 n 0000 %m 11993675 n 0000 | wildflowers of western North America 11993203 20 n 03 tahoka_daisy 0 tansy_leaf_aster 0 Machaeranthera_tanacetifolia 0 002 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 11993007 n 0000 | wild aster with fernlike leaves and flower heads with very narrow bright purple rays; Alberta to Texas and Mexico 11993444 20 n 02 sticky_aster 0 Machaeranthera_bigelovii 0 002 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 11993007 n 0000 | wild aster having leafy stems and flower heads with narrow bright reddish-lavender or purple rays; western Colorado to Arizona 11993675 20 n 02 Mojave_aster 0 Machaeranthera_tortifoloia 0 002 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 11993007 n 0000 | wild aster having greyish leafy stems and flower heads with narrow pale lavender or violet rays; of rocky desert slopes California to Arizona and Utah 11993932 20 n 02 Madia 0 genus_Madia 0 004 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11994150 n 0000 %m 11994336 n 0000 | genus of sticky herbs with yellow flowers open in morning or evening but closed in bright light 11994150 20 n 01 tarweed 1 003 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11993932 n 0000 ~ 11994527 n 0000 | any of various resinous glandular plants of the genus Madia; of western North and South America 11994336 20 n 03 common_madia 0 common_tarweed 0 Madia_elegans 0 002 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 11993932 n 0000 | California annual having red-brown spots near the base of its yellow flower rays 11994527 20 n 04 melosa 0 Chile_tarweed 0 madia_oil_plant 0 Madia_sativa 0 002 @ 11994150 n 0000 %s 11994718 n 0000 | South American herb with sticky glandular foliage; source of madia oil 11994718 20 n 01 madia_oil 0 002 @ 07673397 n 0000 #s 11994527 n 0000 | used as a substitute for olive oil 11994827 20 n 02 Matricaria 0 genus_Matricaria 0 004 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11995092 n 0000 %m 11995396 n 0000 | chiefly Old World strong-smelling weedy herbs; comprises plants sometimes included in other genera: e.g. Tanacetum; Tripleurospermum 11995092 20 n 05 sweet_false_chamomile 0 wild_chamomile 0 German_chamomile 0 Matricaria_recutita 0 Matricaria_chamomilla 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11994827 n 0000 | annual Eurasian herb similar in fragrance and medicinal uses to chamomile though taste is more bitter and effect is considered inferior 11995396 20 n 03 pineapple_weed 0 rayless_chamomile 0 Matricaria_matricarioides 0 003 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11994827 n 0000 ;r 09044862 n 0000 | annual aromatic weed of Pacific coastal areas (United States and northeastern Asia) having bristle-pointed leaves and rayless yellow flowers 11995683 20 n 02 Melampodium 0 genus_Melampodium 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11995840 n 0000 | herbs and subshrubs of warm North America 11995840 20 n 02 blackfoot_daisy 0 Melampodium_leucanthum 0 002 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 11995683 n 0000 | bushy subshrub having flower heads that resemble asters with broad white rays; found in desert areas of Arizona east to Kansas and south to Mexico 11996092 20 n 02 Mikania 0 genus_Mikania 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11996251 n 0000 | large genus of evergreen lianas of tropical America 11996251 20 n 05 climbing_hempweed 0 climbing_boneset 0 wild_climbing_hempweed 0 climbing_hemp-vine 0 Mikania_scandens 0 002 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 11996092 n 0000 | herb of tropical America having vanilla-scented flowers; climbs up trees 11996490 20 n 01 genus_Mutisia 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11996677 n 0000 | genus of South American shrubs or lianas having large flower heads with feathery pappuses 11996677 20 n 01 mutisia 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 11996490 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Mutisia 11996792 20 n 02 Nabalus 0 genus_Nabalus 0 005 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11997032 n 0000 %m 11997160 n 0000 %m 11997409 n 0000 | genus of North American and east Asian perennial herbs; sometimes included in genus Prenanthes 11997032 20 n 01 rattlesnake_root 2 003 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11996792 n 0000 ~ 11997160 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Nabalus 11997160 20 n 04 white_lettuce 0 cankerweed 0 Nabalus_alba 0 Prenanthes_alba 0 002 @ 11997032 n 0000 #m 11996792 n 0000 | herb of northeastern North America having drooping clusters of yellowish-white flowers; sometimes placed in genus Prenanthes 11997409 20 n 04 lion's_foot 0 gall_of_the_earth 0 Nabalus_serpentarius 0 Prenanthes_serpentaria 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11996792 n 0000 | common perennial herb widely distributed in the southern and eastern United States having drooping clusters of pinkish flowers and thick basal leaves suggesting a lion's foot in shape; sometimes placed in genus Prenanthes 11997775 20 n 02 Olearia 0 genus_Olearia 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11997969 n 0000 | large genus of Australian evergreen shrubs or small trees with large daisylike flowers 11997969 20 n 03 daisybush 0 daisy-bush 0 daisy_bush 0 004 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 11997775 n 0000 ~ 11998317 n 0000 ~ 11998492 n 0000 | any of various mostly Australian attractively shaped shrubs of the genus Olearia grown for their handsome and sometimes fragrant evergreen foliage and profusion of daisy flowers with white or purple or blue rays 11998317 20 n 02 muskwood 0 Olearia_argophylla 0 001 @ 11997969 n 0000 | musk-scented shrub or tree of southern and southeastern Australia having creamy-yellow flower heads 11998492 20 n 02 New_Zealand_daisybush 0 Olearia_haastii 0 001 @ 11997969 n 0000 | bushy New Zealand shrub cultivated for its fragrant white flower heads 11998648 20 n 04 Onopordum 0 genus_Onopordum 0 Onopordon 0 genus_Onopordon 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11998888 n 0000 | a genus of Eurasian herbs of the family Compositae with prickly foliage and large purplish flowers 11998888 20 n 05 cotton_thistle 0 woolly_thistle 2 Scotch_thistle 0 Onopordum_acanthium 0 Onopordon_acanthium 0 002 @ 11944196 n 0000 #m 11998648 n 0000 | biennial Eurasian white hairy thistle having pale purple flowers; naturalized in North America 11999140 20 n 01 genus_Othonna 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11999278 n 0000 | genus of western African herbs or shrubs 11999278 20 n 01 othonna 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 11999140 n 0000 | a South African plant of the genus Othonna having smooth often fleshy leaves and heads of yellow flowers 11999455 20 n 02 Ozothamnus 0 genus_Ozothamnus 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 11999656 n 0000 | genus of Australian shrubs and perennial herbs; sometimes included in genus Helichrysum 11999656 20 n 03 cascade_everlasting 0 Ozothamnus_secundiflorus 0 Helichrysum_secundiflorum 0 002 @ 11915899 n 0000 #m 11999455 n 0000 | shrub with white woolly branches and woolly leaves having fragrant flowers forming long sprays; flowers suitable for drying; sometimes placed in genus Helichrysum 11999958 20 n 02 Packera 0 genus_Packera 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 12000191 n 0000 | genus of American of east Asian perennial herbs with yellow to orange or red flower rays; sometimes included in genus Senecio 12000191 20 n 01 butterweed 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 11999958 n 0000 | any of several yellow-flowered plants of the genus Packera; often placed in genus Senecio 12000356 20 n 04 golden_groundsel 0 golden_ragwort 0 Packera_aurea 0 Senecio_aureus 0 001 @ 12205694 n 0000 | weedy herb of the eastern United States to Texas having golden-yellow flowers; sometimes becomes invasive; sometimes placed in genus Senecio 12000609 20 n 02 Parthenium 0 genus_Parthenium 0 005 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 12000851 n 0000 %m 12001077 n 0000 %m 12001294 n 0000 | small genus of North American herbs and shrubs with terminal panicles of small ray flowers 12000851 20 n 02 guayule 0 Parthenium_argentatum 0 002 @ 13118707 n 0000 #m 12000609 n 0000 | much-branched subshrub with silvery leaves and small white flowers of Texas and northern Mexico; cultivated as a source of rubber 12001077 20 n 02 bastard_feverfew 0 Parthenium_hysterophorus 0 002 @ 13085113 n 0000 #m 12000609 n 0000 | tropical American annual weed with small radiate heads of white flowers; adventive in southern United States 12001294 20 n 04 American_feverfew 0 wild_quinine 0 prairie_dock 0 Parthenium_integrifolium 0 002 @ 13118707 n 0000 #m 12000609 n 0000 | stout perennial herb of the eastern United States with whitish flowers; leaves traditionally used by Catawba Indians to treat burns 12001565 20 n 02 Pericallis 0 genus_Pericallis 0 004 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 12001707 n 0000 %m 12001924 n 0000 | cineraria 12001707 20 n 03 cineraria 0 Pericallis_cruenta 0 Senecio_cruentus 0 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 12001565 n 0000 | herb of Canary Islands widely cultivated for its blue or purple or red or variegated daisylike flowers 12001924 20 n 02 florest's_cineraria 0 Pericallis_hybrida 0 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 12001565 n 0000 | herb derived from Pericallis cruenta and widely cultivated in a variety of profusely flowering forms with florets from white to pink to red or purple or violet or blue 12002197 20 n 02 Petasites 0 genus_Petasites 0 005 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 12002428 n 0000 %m 12002651 n 0000 %m 12002826 n 0000 | genus of rhizomatous herbs of north temperate regions: butterbur; sweet coltsfoot 12002428 20 n 04 butterbur 0 bog_rhubarb 0 Petasites_hybridus 0 Petasites_vulgaris 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12002197 n 0000 | small Eurasian herb having broad leaves and lilac-pink rayless flowers; found in moist areas 12002651 20 n 03 winter_heliotrope 0 sweet_coltsfoot 1 Petasites_fragrans 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12002197 n 0000 | European herb with vanilla-scented white-pink flowers 12002826 20 n 02 sweet_coltsfoot 2 Petasites_sagitattus 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12002197 n 0000 | American sweet-scented herb 12002957 20 n 02 Picris 0 genus_Picris 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 12003167 n 0000 | genus of weedy Old World yellow-flowered herbs usually containing a bitter-tasting substance: bitterweed 12003167 20 n 05 oxtongue 0 bristly_oxtongue 0 bitterweed 2 bugloss 2 Picris_echioides 0 002 @ 13085113 n 0000 #m 12002957 n 0000 | widespread European weed with spiny tongue-shaped leaves and yellow flowers; naturalized in United States 12003407 20 n 02 Pilosella 0 genus_Pilosella 0 004 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 12003696 n 0000 %m 12003814 n 0000 | genus of hairy perennial herbs with horizontal rhizomes and leafy or underground stolons; Eurasia and North Africa; often considered congeneric with Hieracium 12003696 20 n 01 hawkweed 2 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12003407 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Pilosella 12003814 20 n 03 orange_hawkweed 0 Pilosella_aurantiaca 0 Hieracium_aurantiacum 0 002 @ 13085113 n 0000 #m 12003407 n 0000 | European hawkweed having flower heads with bright orange-red rays; a troublesome weed especially as naturalized in northeastern North America; sometimes placed in genus Hieracium 12004120 20 n 03 mouse-ear_hawkweed 0 Pilosella_officinarum 0 Hieracium_pilocella 0 001 @ 11982115 n 0000 | European hawkweed having soft hairy leaves; sometimes placed in genus Hieracium 12004310 20 n 02 Piqueria 0 genus_Piqueria 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 12004547 n 0000 | small genus of tropical American perennial herbs or subshrubs with white to pale yellow flowers; often included in genus Stevia 12004547 20 n 01 stevia 2 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12004310 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Piqueria or the closely related genus Stevia 12004686 20 n 02 Prenanthes 0 genus_Prenanthes 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 12004987 n 0000 | genus of North American and Asiatic perennial herbs having pinnatisect leaves small heads of drooping yellowish to purple flowers; sometimes includes species often placed in genus Nabalus 12004987 20 n 02 rattlesnake_root 1 Prenanthes_purpurea 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12004686 n 0000 | herb of central and southern Europe having purple florets 12005148 20 n 01 genus_Pteropogon 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 12005329 n 0000 | genus of Australian and South African herbs including some from genus Helipterum 12005329 20 n 02 pteropogon 0 Pteropogon_humboltianum 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12005148 n 0000 | southern Australian plant having feathery hairs surrounding the fruit 12005500 20 n 02 Pulicaria 0 genus_Pulicaria 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 12005656 n 0000 | genus of temperate Old World herbs: fleabane 12005656 20 n 03 fleabane 1 feabane_mullet 0 Pulicaria_dysenterica 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12005500 n 0000 | hairy perennial Eurasian herb with yellow daisylike flowers reputed to destroy or drive away fleas 12005869 20 n 02 Pyrethrum 0 genus_Pyrethrum 0 002 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 | used in former classifications for plants later placed in genus Chrysanthemum and now often included in genus Tanacetum 12006081 20 n 02 Raoulia 0 genus_Raoulia 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 12006306 n 0000 | genus of low-growing mat-forming New Zealand plants; in some classifications includes species placed in genus Haastia 12006306 20 n 04 sheep_plant 1 vegetable_sheep 1 Raoulia_lutescens 0 Raoulia_australis 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12006081 n 0000 | perennial prostrate mat-forming herb with hoary woolly foliage 12006503 20 n 02 Ratibida 0 genus_Ratibida 0 005 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 12006766 n 0000 %m 12007196 n 0000 %m 12007406 n 0000 | genus of perennial wildflowers of North American plains and prairies; often cultivated for their showy flower heads 12006766 20 n 01 coneflower 3 005 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 12006503 n 0000 ~ 12006930 n 0000 ~ 12007196 n 0000 ~ 12007406 n 0000 | a wildflower of the genus Ratibida 12006930 20 n 02 Mexican_hat 0 Ratibida_columnaris 0 001 @ 12006766 n 0000 | coneflower with flower heads resembling a Mexican hat with a tall red-brown disk and drooping yellow or yellow and red-brown rays; grows in the great plains along base of Rocky Mountains 12007196 20 n 03 long-head_coneflower 0 prairie_coneflower 1 Ratibida_columnifera 0 002 @ 12006766 n 0000 #m 12006503 n 0000 | plant similar to the Mexican hat coneflower; from British Columbia to New Mexico 12007406 20 n 02 prairie_coneflower 2 Ratibida_tagetes 0 002 @ 12006766 n 0000 #m 12006503 n 0000 | coneflower of central to southwestern United States 12007560 20 n 01 genus_Rhodanthe 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 12007766 n 0000 | genus of xerophytic herbs and shrubs of South Africa and Australia; sometimes included in genus Helipterum 12007766 20 n 04 Swan_River_everlasting 0 rhodanthe 0 Rhodanthe_manglesii 0 Helipterum_manglesii 0 002 @ 11915899 n 0000 #m 12007560 n 0000 | Australian annual everlasting having light pink nodding flower heads; sometimes placed in genus Helipterum 12008017 20 n 02 Rudbeckia 0 genus_Rudbeckia 0 006 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 12008252 n 0000 %m 12008487 n 0000 %m 12008749 n 0000 %m 12009047 n 0000 | North American perennial herbs with showy cone-shaped flower heads 12008252 20 n 01 coneflower 2 004 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 12008017 n 0000 ~ 12008487 n 0000 ~ 12008749 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Rudbeckia cultivated for their large usually yellow daisies with prominent central cones 12008487 20 n 03 black-eyed_Susan 1 Rudbeckia_hirta 0 Rudbeckia_serotina 0 002 @ 12008252 n 0000 #m 12008017 n 0000 | the state flower of Maryland; of central and southeastern United States; having daisylike flowers with dark centers and yellow to orange rays 12008749 20 n 02 cutleaved_coneflower 0 Rudbeckia_laciniata 0 003 @ 12008252 n 0000 #m 12008017 n 0000 ~ 12009047 n 0000 | tall leafy plant with erect branches ending in large yellow flower heads with downward-arching rays; grow in Rocky Mountains south to Arizona and east to the Atlantic coast 12009047 20 n 04 golden_glow 0 double_gold 0 hortensia 2 Rudbeckia_laciniata_hortensia 0 002 @ 12008749 n 0000 #m 12008017 n 0000 | very tall branching herb with showy much-doubled yellow flower heads 12009250 20 n 02 Santolina 0 genus_Santolina 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 12009420 n 0000 | genus of Mediterranean subshrubs with rayless flower heads 12009420 20 n 02 lavender_cotton 0 Santolina_chamaecyparissus 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12009250 n 0000 | branching aromatic Mediterranean shrub with woolly stems and leaves and yellow flowers 12009616 20 n 02 Sanvitalia 0 genus_Sanvitalia 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 12009792 n 0000 | small genus of tropical American annual herbs: creeping zinnia 12009792 20 n 02 creeping_zinnia 0 Sanvitalia_procumbens 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12009616 n 0000 | low-branching leafy annual with flower heads resembling zinnias; found in southwestern United States and Mexico to Guatemala 12010021 20 n 02 Saussurea 0 genus_Saussurea 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 12010188 n 0000 | genus of herbs of temperate and cool regions of Eurasia 12010188 20 n 03 costusroot 0 Saussurea_costus 0 Saussurea_lappa 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12010021 n 0000 | annual herb of the eastern Himalayas (Kashmir) having purple florets and a fragrant root that yields a volatile oil used in perfumery and for preserving furs 12010458 20 n 02 Scolymus 0 genus_Scolymus 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 12010628 n 0000 | small genus of thistlelike herbs of the Mediterranean region 12010628 20 n 01 golden_thistle 0 003 @ 11944196 n 0000 #m 12010458 n 0000 ~ 12010815 n 0000 | any of several spiny Mediterranean herbs of the genus Scolymus having yellow flower heads 12010815 20 n 02 Spanish_oyster_plant 0 Scolymus_hispanicus 0 001 @ 12010628 n 0000 | a golden thistle of southwestern Europe cultivated for its edible sweet roots and edible leaves and stalks; its yellow flowers are used as a substitute for saffron 12011067 20 n 02 Senecio 0 genus_Senecio 0 008 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 12011370 n 0000 %m 12011620 n 0000 %m 12011838 n 0000 %m 12012111 n 0000 %m 12012253 n 0000 %m 12012755 n 0000 | enormous and diverse cosmopolitan genus of trees and shrubs and vines and herbs including many weeds 12011370 20 n 02 nodding_groundsel 0 Senecio_bigelovii 0 002 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 12011067 n 0000 | plant with erect leafy stems bearing clusters of rayless yellow flower heads on bent individual stalks; moist regions of southwestern United States 12011620 20 n 03 dusty_miller 3 Senecio_cineraria 0 Cineraria_maritima 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12011067 n 0000 | stiff much-branched perennial of the Mediterranean region having very white woolly stems and leaves 12011838 20 n 02 threadleaf_groundsel 0 Senecio_doublasii 0 002 @ 13085113 n 0000 #m 12011067 n 0000 | bluish-green bushy leafy plant covered with close white wool and bearing branched clusters of yellow flower heads; southwestern United States; toxic to range livestock 12012111 20 n 03 butterweed 2 ragwort 2 Senecio_glabellus 0 002 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 12011067 n 0000 | American ragwort with yellow flowers 12012253 20 n 05 ragwort 1 tansy_ragwort 0 ragweed 2 benweed 0 Senecio_jacobaea 0 002 @ 13085113 n 0000 #m 12011067 n 0000 | widespread European weed having yellow daisylike flowers; sometimes an obnoxious weed and toxic to cattle if consumed in quantity 12012510 20 n 02 arrowleaf_groundsel 0 Senecio_triangularis 0 001 @ 11672400 n 0000 | perennial with sharply toothed triangular leaves on leafy stems bearing a cluster of yellow flower heads; moist places in mountains of western North America 12012755 20 n 02 groundsel 0 Senecio_vulgaris 0 002 @ 13085113 n 0000 #m 12011067 n 0000 | Eurasian weed with heads of small yellow flowers 12012897 20 n 01 genus_Scorzonera 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 12013035 n 0000 | genus of narrow-leaved European herbs 12013035 20 n 04 black_salsify 0 viper's_grass 0 scorzonera 0 Scorzonera_hispanica 0 003 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12012897 n 0000 %p 07735294 n 0000 | perennial south European herb having narrow entire leaves and solitary yellow flower heads and long black edible roots shaped like carrots 12013323 20 n 02 Sericocarpus 0 genus_Sericocarpus 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 12013511 n 0000 | small genus of herbs of the eastern United States: white-topped asters 12013511 20 n 01 white-topped_aster 0 003 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 12013323 n 0000 ~ 12013701 n 0000 | herb having corymbose white-rayed flowers with scaly bracts and silky indehiscent fruits 12013701 20 n 01 narrow-leaved_white-topped_aster 0 001 @ 12013511 n 0000 | a variety of white-topped aster 12013811 20 n 02 Seriphidium 0 genus_Seriphidium 0 005 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 12014085 n 0000 %m 12014355 n 0000 %m 12014524 n 0000 | woody plants grown chiefly for their silver or grey and often aromatic foliage; formerly included in the genus Artemisia 12014085 20 n 06 silver_sage 0 silver_sagebrush 0 grey_sage 0 gray_sage 0 Seriphidium_canum 0 Artemisia_cana 0 002 @ 11929027 n 0000 #m 12013811 n 0000 | low much-branched perennial of western United States having silvery leaves; an important browse and shelter plant 12014355 20 n 03 sea_wormwood 0 Seriphidium_maritimum 0 Artemisia_maritima 0 002 @ 11928549 n 0000 #m 12013811 n 0000 | plants of western and northern European coasts 12014524 20 n 04 big_sagebrush 0 blue_sage 0 Seriphidium_tridentatum 0 Artemisia_tridentata 0 002 @ 11929027 n 0000 #m 12013811 n 0000 | aromatic shrub of arid regions of western North America having hoary leaves 12014739 20 n 02 Serratula 0 genus_Serratula 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 12014923 n 0000 | genus of Old World perennial herbs with spirally arranged toothed leaves 12014923 20 n 02 sawwort 0 Serratula_tinctoria 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12014739 n 0000 | European perennial whose serrate leaves yield a yellow dye 12015076 20 n 02 Silphium 0 genus_Silphium 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 12015221 n 0000 | tall North American perennial herbs 12015221 20 n 02 rosinweed 1 Silphium_laciniatum 0 002 @ 11915658 n 0000 #m 12015076 n 0000 | North American perennial having a resinous odor and yellow flowers 12015384 20 n 02 Silybum 0 genus_Silybum 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 12015525 n 0000 | small genus of east African herbs 12015525 20 n 06 milk_thistle 2 lady's_thistle 0 Our_Lady's_mild_thistle 0 holy_thistle 0 blessed_thistle 2 Silybum_marianum 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12015384 n 0000 | tall Old World biennial thistle with large clasping white-blotched leaves and purple flower heads; naturalized in California and South America 12015840 20 n 02 Solidago 0 genus_Solidago 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 12015959 n 0000 | goldenrod 12015959 20 n 01 goldenrod 0 018 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 12015840 n 0000 ~ 12016434 n 0000 ~ 12016567 n 0000 ~ 12016777 n 0000 ~ 12016914 n 0000 ~ 12017127 n 0000 ~ 12017326 n 0000 ~ 12017511 n 0000 ~ 12017664 n 0000 ~ 12017853 n 0000 ~ 12018014 n 0000 ~ 12018100 n 0000 ~ 12018188 n 0000 ~ 12018271 n 0000 ~ 12018363 n 0000 ~ 12018447 n 0000 ~ 12018530 n 0000 | any of numerous chiefly summer-blooming and fall-blooming North American plants especially of the genus Solidago 12016434 20 n 02 silverrod 0 Solidago_bicolor 0 001 @ 12015959 n 0000 | plant of eastern North America having creamy white flowers 12016567 20 n 03 meadow_goldenrod 0 Canadian_goldenrod 0 Solidago_canadensis 0 001 @ 12015959 n 0000 | large North American goldenrod having showy clusters of yellow flowers on arching branches; often a weed 12016777 20 n 02 Missouri_goldenrod 0 Solidago_missouriensis 0 001 @ 12015959 n 0000 | similar to meadow goldenrod but usually smaller 12016914 20 n 02 alpine_goldenrod 0 Solidago_multiradiata 0 001 @ 12015959 n 0000 | goldenrod similar to narrow goldenrod but having bristly hairs on edges of leaf stalks; mountainous regions of western America 12017127 20 n 03 grey_goldenrod 0 gray_goldenrod 0 Solidago_nemoralis 0 001 @ 12015959 n 0000 | a dyer's weed of Canada and the eastern United States having yellow flowers sometimes used in dyeing 12017326 20 n 03 Blue_Mountain_tea 0 sweet_goldenrod 0 Solidago_odora 0 001 @ 12015959 n 0000 | goldenrod of eastern America having aromatic leaves from which a medicinal tea is made 12017511 20 n 02 dyer's_weed 0 Solidago_rugosa 0 001 @ 12015959 n 0000 | eastern North American herb whose yellow flowers are (or were) used in dyeing 12017664 20 n 03 seaside_goldenrod 0 beach_goldenrod 0 Solidago_sempervirens 0 001 @ 12015959 n 0000 | vigorous showy goldenrod common along eastern coast and Gulf Coast of North America 12017853 20 n 02 narrow_goldenrod 0 Solidago_spathulata 0 001 @ 12015959 n 0000 | western American goldenrod with long narrow clusters of small yellow flowers 12018014 20 n 01 Boott's_goldenrod 0 001 @ 12015959 n 0000 | a variety of goldenrod 12018100 20 n 01 Elliott's_goldenrod 0 001 @ 12015959 n 0000 | a variety of goldenrod 12018188 20 n 01 Ohio_goldenrod 0 001 @ 12015959 n 0000 | a variety of goldenrod 12018271 20 n 01 rough-stemmed_goldenrod 0 001 @ 12015959 n 0000 | a variety of goldenrod 12018363 20 n 01 showy_goldenrod 0 001 @ 12015959 n 0000 | a variety of goldenrod 12018447 20 n 01 tall_goldenrod 0 001 @ 12015959 n 0000 | a variety of goldenrod 12018530 20 n 02 zigzag_goldenrod 0 broad_leaved_goldenrod 0 001 @ 12015959 n 0000 | a variety of goldenrod 12018640 20 n 02 Sonchus 0 genus_Sonchus 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 12018760 n 0000 | sow thistles 12018760 20 n 02 sow_thistle 0 milk_thistle 1 003 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12018640 n 0000 ~ 12019035 n 0000 | any of several Old World coarse prickly-leaved shrubs and subshrubs having milky juice and yellow flowers; widely naturalized; often noxious weeds in cultivated soil 12019035 20 n 02 milkweed 2 Sonchus_oleraceus 0 001 @ 12018760 n 0000 | annual Eurasian sow thistle with soft spiny leaves and rayed yellow flower heads 12019190 20 n 02 Stenotus 0 genus_Stenotus 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 12019375 n 0000 | genus of western North American low evergreen shrubs growing in dense tufts 12019375 20 n 03 stemless_golden_weed 0 Stenotus_acaulis 0 Haplopappus_acaulis 0 002 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 12019190 n 0000 | dark green erect herb of northwestern United States and southwestern Canada having stiff leaves in dense tufts and yellow flower heads; sometimes placed in genus Haplopappus 12019675 20 n 01 genus_Stevia 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 12019827 n 0000 | genus of shrubs and herbs of tropical and warm Americas 12019827 20 n 01 stevia 1 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12019675 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Stevia or the closely related genus Piqueria having glutinous foliage and white or purplish flowers; Central and South America 12020048 20 n 02 Stokesia 0 genus_Stokesia 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 12020184 n 0000 | one species: stokes' aster 12020184 20 n 03 stokes'_aster 0 cornflower_aster 0 Stokesia_laevis 0 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 12020048 n 0000 | erect perennial of southeastern United States having large heads of usually blue flowers 12020388 20 n 02 Tageteste 0 genus_Tagetes 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 12020507 n 0000 | marigolds 12020507 20 n 01 marigold 0 004 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 12020388 n 0000 ~ 12020736 n 0000 ~ 12020941 n 0000 | any of various tropical American plants of the genus Tagetes widely cultivated for their showy yellow or orange flowers 12020736 20 n 04 African_marigold 0 big_marigold 0 Aztec_marigold 0 Tagetes_erecta 0 001 @ 12020507 n 0000 | a stout branching annual with large yellow to orange flower heads; Mexico and Central America 12020941 20 n 02 French_marigold 0 Tagetes_patula 0 001 @ 12020507 n 0000 | strong-scented bushy annual with orange or yellow flower heads marked with red; Mexico and Guatemala 12021120 20 n 02 Tanacetum 0 genus_Tanacetum 0 010 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 12021499 n 0000 %m 12021882 n 0000 %m 12022054 n 0000 %m 12022382 n 0000 %m 12022821 n 0000 %m 12023108 n 0000 %m 12023407 n 0000 %m 12023726 n 0000 | a large genus of plants resembling chrysanthemums; comprises some plants often included in other genera especially genus Chrysanthemum 12021499 20 n 07 costmary 0 alecost 0 bible_leaf 0 mint_geranium 0 balsam_herb 0 Tanacetum_balsamita 0 Chrysanthemum_balsamita 0 003 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12021120 n 0000 %p 07817599 n 0000 | tansy-scented Eurasian perennial herb with buttonlike yellow flowers; used as potherb or salad green and sometimes for potpourri or tea or flavoring; sometimes placed in genus Chrysanthemum 12021882 20 n 02 camphor_dune_tansy 0 Tanacetum_camphoratum 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12021120 n 0000 | densely hairy plant with rayless flowers; San Francisco Bay area 12022054 20 n 04 painted_daisy 0 pyrethrum 1 Tanacetum_coccineum 0 Chrysanthemum_coccineum 0 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 12021120 n 0000 | spring-flowering garden perennial of Asiatic origin having finely divided aromatic leaves and white to pink-purple flowers; source of an insecticide; sometimes placed in genus Chrysanthemum 12022382 20 n 05 pyrethrum 2 Dalmatian_pyrethrum 0 Dalmatia_pyrethrum 0 Tanacetum_cinerariifolium 0 Chrysanthemum_cinerariifolium 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12021120 n 0000 | white-flowered pyrethrum of Balkan area whose pinnate leaves are white and silky-hairy below; source of an insecticide; sometimes placed in genus Chrysanthemum 12022719 20 n 01 pyrethrum 3 001 @ 14919948 n 0000 | made of dried flower heads of pyrethrum plants 12022821 20 n 02 northern_dune_tansy 0 Tanacetum_douglasii 0 002 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 12021120 n 0000 | lightly hairy rhizomatous perennial having aromatic feathery leaves and stems bearing open clusters of small buttonlike yellow flowers; sand dunes of Pacific coast of North America 12023108 20 n 03 feverfew 0 Tanacetum_parthenium 0 Chrysanthemum_parthenium 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12021120 n 0000 | bushy aromatic European perennial herb having clusters of buttonlike white-rayed flower heads; valued traditionally for medicinal uses; sometimes placed in genus Chrysanthemum 12023407 20 n 05 dusty_miller 2 silver-lace 1 silver_lace 1 Tanacetum_ptarmiciflorum 0 Chrysanthemum_ptarmiciflorum 0 002 @ 11915214 n 0000 #m 12021120 n 0000 | shrubby perennial of the Canary Islands having white flowers and leaves and hairy stems covered with dustlike down; sometimes placed in genus Chrysanthemum 12023726 20 n 04 tansy 0 golden_buttons 0 scented_fern 2 Tanacetum_vulgare 0 002 @ 11915214 n 0000 #m 12021120 n 0000 | common perennial aromatic herb native to Eurasia having buttonlike yellow flower heads and bitter-tasting pinnate leaves sometimes used medicinally 12023996 20 n 02 Taraxacum 0 genus_Taraxacum 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 12024176 n 0000 | an asterid dicot genus of the family Compositae including dandelions 12024176 20 n 02 dandelion 0 blowball 0 004 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12023996 n 0000 ~ 12024445 n 0000 ~ 12024805 n 0000 | any of several herbs of the genus Taraxacum having long tap roots and deeply notched leaves and bright yellow flowers followed by fluffy seed balls 12024445 20 n 03 common_dandelion 0 Taraxacum_ruderalia 0 Taraxacum_officinale 0 003 @ 12024176 n 0000 %p 07733217 n 0000 %p 12024690 n 0000 | Eurasian plant widely naturalized as a weed in North America; used as salad greens and to make wine 12024690 20 n 01 dandelion_green 0 002 @ 13152742 n 0000 #p 12024445 n 0000 | the foliage of the dandelion plant 12024805 20 n 04 Russian_dandelion 0 kok-saghyz 0 kok-sagyz 0 Taraxacum_kok-saghyz 0 001 @ 12024176 n 0000 | perennial dandelion native to Kazakhstan cultivated for its fleshy roots that have high rubber content 12025019 20 n 02 Tetraneuris 0 genus_Tetraneuris 0 004 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 12025220 n 0000 %m 12025507 n 0000 | genus of hairy yellow-flowered plants of the western United States 12025220 20 n 03 stemless_hymenoxys 0 Tetraneuris_acaulis 0 Hymenoxys_acaulis 0 002 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 12025019 n 0000 | perennial having tufted basal leaves and short leafless stalks each bearing a solitary yellow flower head; dry hillsides and plains of west central North America 12025507 20 n 04 old_man_of_the_mountain 0 alpine_sunflower 0 Tetraneuris_grandiflora 0 Hymenoxys_grandiflora 0 002 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 12025019 n 0000 | whitish hairy plant with featherlike leaves and a few stout stems each bearing an especially handsome solitary large yellow flower head; mountainous regions north central United States 12025849 20 n 01 genus_Tithonia 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 12026018 n 0000 | genus of robust herbs of Mexico and Central America: Mexican sunflower 12026018 20 n 02 Mexican_sunflower 0 tithonia 0 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 12025849 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Tithonia; tall coarse herbs or shrubs of Mexico to Panama having large flower heads resembling sunflowers with yellow disc florets and golden-yellow to orange-scarlet rays 12026306 20 n 02 Townsendia 0 genus_Townsendia 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 12026476 n 0000 | genus of western American low tufted herbs: Easter daisy 12026476 20 n 03 Easter_daisy 0 stemless_daisy 0 Townsendia_Exscapa 0 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 12026306 n 0000 | dwarf tufted nearly stemless herb having a rosette of woolly leaves and large white-rayed flower heads and bristly achenes; central Canada and United States west to Arizona 12026764 20 n 02 Tragopogon 0 genus_Tragopogon 0 004 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 12027222 n 0000 %m 12027658 n 0000 | genus of Old World herbs with linear entire leaves and yellow or purple flower heads 12026981 20 n 02 yellow_salsify 0 Tragopogon_dubius 0 001 @ 11672400 n 0000 | European perennial naturalized throughout United States having hollow stems with a few long narrow tapered leaves and each bearing a solitary pale yellow flower 12027222 20 n 04 salsify 0 oyster_plant 0 vegetable_oyster 0 Tragopogon_porrifolius 0 004 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12026764 n 0000 %p 07735179 n 0000 %p 12027538 n 0000 | Mediterranean biennial herb with long-stemmed heads of purple ray flowers and milky sap and long edible root; naturalized throughout United States 12027538 20 n 02 salsify 2 oyster_plant 2 002 @ 13125117 n 0000 #p 12027222 n 0000 | edible root of the salsify plant 12027658 20 n 04 meadow_salsify 0 goatsbeard 0 shepherd's_clock 0 Tragopogon_pratensis 0 002 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 12026764 n 0000 | weedy European annual with yellow flowers; naturalized in United States 12027864 20 n 02 Trilisa 0 genus_Trilisa 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 12028012 n 0000 | genus of herbs of southern United States 12028012 20 n 02 wild_vanilla 0 Trilisa_odoratissima 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12027864 n 0000 | perennial of southeastern United States with leaves having the fragrance of vanilla 12028196 20 n 02 Tripleurospermum 0 genus_Tripleurospermum 0 005 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 12028424 n 0000 %m 12028818 n 0000 %m 12029039 n 0000 | small genus comprising plants often included in genus Matricaria 12028424 20 n 07 scentless_camomile 0 scentless_false_camomile 0 scentless_mayweed 0 scentless_hayweed 0 corn_mayweed 1 Tripleurospermum_inodorum 0 Matricaria_inodorum 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12028196 n 0000 | ubiquitous European annual weed with white flowers and finely divided leaves naturalized and sometimes cultivated in eastern North America; sometimes included in genus Matricaria 12028818 20 n 03 turfing_daisy 1 Tripleurospermum_oreades_tchihatchewii 0 Matricaria_oreades 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12028196 n 0000 | mat-forming perennial herb of Asia Minor; sometimes included in genus Matricaria 12029039 20 n 03 turfing_daisy 2 Tripleurospermum_tchihatchewii 0 Matricaria_tchihatchewii 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12028196 n 0000 | low densely tufted perennial herb of Turkey having small white flowers; used as a ground cover in dry places; sometimes included in genus Matricaria 12029326 20 n 02 Tussilago 0 genus_Tussilago 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 12029635 n 0000 | genus of low creeping yellow-flowered perennial herbs of north temperate regions: coltsfoots; in some classifications includes species often placed in other genera especially Homogyne and Petasites 12029635 20 n 02 coltsfoot 0 Tussilago_farfara 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12029326 n 0000 | perennial herb with large rounded leaves resembling a colt's foot and yellow flowers appearing before the leaves do; native to Europe but now nearly cosmopolitan; used medicinally especially formerly 12029929 20 n 01 genus_Ursinia 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 12030092 n 0000 | genus of South African herbs and shrubs cultivated as ornamentals 12030092 20 n 01 ursinia 0 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 12029929 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Ursinia grown for their yellow- or orange- or white-rayed flowers 12030265 20 n 02 Verbesina 0 genus_Verbesina 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 12030654 n 0000 | herbs and shrubs of warm North America to Mexico; includes plants formerly placed in genus Actinomeris 12030479 20 n 02 Actinomeris 0 genus_Actinomeris 0 002 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 | used in some classification systems for plants now included in genus Verbesina 12030654 20 n 03 crownbeard 0 crown-beard 0 crown_beard 0 006 @ 11915214 n 0000 #m 12030265 n 0000 ~ 12030908 n 0000 ~ 12031139 n 0000 ~ 12031388 n 0000 ~ 12031547 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Verbesina having clustered white or yellow flower heads 12030908 20 n 06 wingstem 0 golden_ironweed 0 yellow_ironweed 0 golden_honey_plant 0 Verbesina_alternifolia 0 Actinomeris_alternifolia 0 001 @ 12030654 n 0000 | perennial herb with showy yellow flowers; the eastern United States 12031139 20 n 06 cowpen_daisy 0 golden_crownbeard 0 golden_crown_beard 0 butter_daisy 0 Verbesina_encelioides 0 Ximenesia_encelioides 0 001 @ 12030654 n 0000 | coarse greyish-green annual yellow-flowered herb; southwestern United States to Mexico 12031388 20 n 02 gravelweed 0 Verbesina_helianthoides 0 001 @ 12030654 n 0000 | perennial herb with yellow flowers; southern and south central United States 12031547 20 n 04 Virginia_crownbeard 0 frostweed 1 frost-weed 1 Verbesina_virginica 0 001 @ 12030654 n 0000 | tall perennial herb having clusters of white flowers; the eastern United States 12031739 20 n 01 genus_Vernonia 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 12031927 n 0000 | genus of New World tropical herbs or shrubs with terminal cymose heads of tubular flowers 12031927 20 n 02 ironweed 0 vernonia 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12031739 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Vernonia of tropical and warm regions of especially North America that take their name from their loose heads of purple to rose flowers that quickly take on a rusty hue 12032215 20 n 01 genus_Wyethia 0 004 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 12032429 n 0000 %m 12032686 n 0000 | coarse leafy perennial plants resembling sunflowers found especially in the western United States 12032429 20 n 02 mule's_ears 0 Wyethia_amplexicaulis 0 002 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 12032215 n 0000 | balsamic-resinous herb with clumps of lanceolate leaves and stout leafy stems ending in large deep yellow flowers on long stalks; northwestern United States 12032686 20 n 02 white-rayed_mule's_ears 0 Wyethia_helianthoides 0 002 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 12032215 n 0000 | herb with basal leaves and leafy hairy stems bearing solitary flower heads with white or pale cream-colored rays; northwestern United States 12032939 20 n 02 Xanthium 0 genus_Xanthium 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 12033139 n 0000 | coarse herbs having small heads of greenish flowers followed by burrs with hooked bristles 12033139 20 n 04 cocklebur 0 cockle-bur 0 cockleburr 0 cockle-burr 0 002 @ 13085113 n 0000 #m 12032939 n 0000 | any coarse weed of the genus Xanthium having spiny burrs 12033310 20 n 01 genus_Xeranthemum 0 004 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 12033504 n 0000 %m 12033709 n 0000 | genus of annual densely hairy herbs of Mediterranean to southwestern Asia 12033504 20 n 01 xeranthemum 0 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 12033310 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Xeranthemum native to southern Europe having chaffy or silvery flower heads with purplish tubular flowers 12033709 20 n 02 immortelle 0 Xeranthemum_annuum 0 002 @ 11915899 n 0000 #m 12033310 n 0000 | mostly widely cultivated species of everlasting flowers having usually purple flowers; southern Europe to Iran; naturalized elsewhere 12033939 20 n 01 genus_Zinnia 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 11911591 n 0000 %m 12034141 n 0000 | genus of annual or perennial plants of tropical America having solitary heads of brightly colored flowers 12034141 20 n 03 zinnia 0 old_maid 2 old_maid_flower 0 004 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 12033939 n 0000 ~ 12034384 n 0000 ~ 12034594 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Zinnia cultivated for their variously and brightly colored flower heads 12034384 20 n 02 white_zinnia 0 Zinnia_acerosa 0 001 @ 12034141 n 0000 | subshrub with slender woolly stems and long narrow leaves and flower heads with white rays; southern United States and northern Mexico 12034594 20 n 02 little_golden_zinnia 0 Zinnia_grandiflora 0 001 @ 12034141 n 0000 | subshrub having short leafy stems and numerous small flower heads with nearly round yellow-orange rays; Arizona south to Mexico and east to Kansas 12034828 20 n 03 Loasaceae 0 family_Loasaceae 0 loasa_family 0 004 @ 11565385 n 0000 #m 12359026 n 0000 %m 12035064 n 0000 %m 12035423 n 0000 | family of bristly hairy sometimes climbing plants; America and Africa and southern Arabia 12035064 20 n 01 genus_Loasa 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12034828 n 0000 %m 12035213 n 0000 | genus of tropical American prickly herbs or subshrubs 12035213 20 n 01 loasa 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12035064 n 0000 | any of various perennial South American plants of the genus Loasa having stinging hairs and showy white or yellow or reddish-orange flowers 12035423 20 n 02 Mentzelia 0 genus_Mentzelia 0 004 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12034828 n 0000 %m 12035631 n 0000 %m 12035907 n 0000 | genus of bristly herbs or subshrubs of western America lacking stinging hairs 12035631 20 n 03 blazing_star 2 Mentzelia_livicaulis 0 Mentzelia_laevicaulis 0 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 12035423 n 0000 | biennial of southwestern United States having white stems and toothed leaves that is grown for its large pale yellow flowers that open in early morning 12035907 20 n 02 bartonia 0 Mentzelia_lindleyi 0 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 12035423 n 0000 | annual grown especially for its fragrant golden nocturnal flowers 12036067 20 n 01 achene 0 003 @ 13134947 n 0000 + 02601123 a 0101 ~ 12036226 n 0000 | small dry indehiscent fruit with the seed distinct from the fruit wall 12036226 20 n 03 samara 0 key_fruit 0 key 0 001 @ 12036067 n 0000 | a winged often one-seed indehiscent fruit as of the ash or elm or maple 12036368 20 n 02 bur 0 burr 0 005 @ 11684264 n 0000 + 00145083 a 0208 + 00181434 v 0202 + 00181434 v 0101 ~ 11940478 n 0000 | seed vessel having hooks or prickles 12036533 20 n 03 Campanulaceae 0 family_Campanulaceae 0 bellflower_family 0 004 @ 11744583 n 0000 #m 11911274 n 0000 %m 12036781 n 0000 %m 12168385 n 0000 | family of plants of the order Campanulales; in some classifications includes Lobeliaceae 12036781 20 n 01 genus_Campanula 0 003 @ 11744859 n 0000 #m 12036533 n 0000 %m 12036939 n 0000 | large genus of herbs grown for their blossoms: bellflowers 12036939 20 n 02 campanula 0 bellflower 0 014 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12036781 n 0000 ~ 12037328 n 0000 ~ 12037499 n 0000 ~ 12037691 n 0000 ~ 12037864 n 0000 ~ 12038038 n 0000 ~ 12038208 n 0000 ~ 12038406 n 0000 ~ 12038585 n 0000 ~ 12038760 n 0000 ~ 12038898 n 0000 ~ 12039122 n 0000 ~ 12039317 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Campanula having blue or white bell-shaped flowers 12037328 20 n 03 harebell 1 bluebell 1 Campanula_rotundifolia 0 001 @ 12036939 n 0000 | perennial of northern hemisphere with slender stems and bell-shaped blue flowers 12037499 20 n 02 creeping_bellflower 0 Campanula_rapunculoides 0 001 @ 12036939 n 0000 | erect European herb with creeping rootstocks and nodding spikelike racemes of blue to violet flowers 12037691 20 n 03 Canterbury_bell 2 cup_and_saucer 0 Campanula_medium 0 001 @ 12036939 n 0000 | European biennial widely cultivated for its blue or violet or white flowers 12037864 20 n 02 southern_harebell 0 Campanula_divaricata 0 001 @ 12036939 n 0000 | bellflower of southeastern United States (Maryland to Georgia) having pale blue flowers 12038038 20 n 02 tall_bellflower 0 Campanula_americana 0 001 @ 12036939 n 0000 | annual or perennial of eastern North America with long spikes of blue or white flowers 12038208 20 n 02 marsh_bellflower 0 Campanula_aparinoides 0 001 @ 12036939 n 0000 | bellflower common in marshes of eastern North America having lanceolate linear leaves and small whitish flowers 12038406 20 n 02 clustered_bellflower 0 Campanula_glomerata 0 001 @ 12036939 n 0000 | bellflower of Europe to temperate Asia having dense spikes of violet-blue to white flowers 12038585 20 n 04 peach_bells 0 peach_bell 0 willow_bell 0 Campanula_persicifolia 0 001 @ 12036939 n 0000 | perennial European bellflower with racemose white or blue flowers 12038760 20 n 03 chimney_plant 0 chimney_bellflower 0 Campanula_pyramidalis 0 001 @ 12036939 n 0000 | bellflower of southeastern Europe 12038898 20 n 03 rampion 0 rampion_bellflower 0 Campanula_rapunculus 0 001 @ 12036939 n 0000 | bellflower of Europe and Asia and North Africa having bluish flowers and an edible tuberous root used with the leaves in salad 12039122 20 n 03 throatwort 0 nettle-leaved_bellflower 0 Campanula_trachelium 0 001 @ 12036939 n 0000 | European bellflower with blue-purple to lilac flowers formerly used to treat sore throat 12039317 20 n 03 tussock_bellflower 0 spreading_bellflower 0 Campanula_carpatica 0 001 @ 12036939 n 0000 | European perennial bellflower that grows in clumps with spreading stems and blue or white flowers 12039524 20 n 02 Orchidales 0 order_Orchidales 0 004 @ 11534677 n 0000 #m 12410381 n 0000 %m 12039743 n 0000 %m 12087207 n 0000 | order of plants with irregular flowers having minute seeds: Orchidaceae; Burmanniaceae 12039743 20 n 03 Orchidaceae 0 family_Orchidaceae 0 orchid_family 0 079 @ 11555413 n 0000 #m 12039524 n 0000 %m 12041446 n 0000 %m 12043248 n 0000 %m 12044269 n 0000 %m 12044571 n 0000 %m 12045004 n 0000 %m 12045352 n 0000 %m 12045695 n 0000 %m 12046251 n 0000 %m 12046620 n 0000 %m 12047173 n 0000 %m 12047586 n 0000 %m 12048231 n 0000 %m 12048772 n 0000 %m 12049134 n 0000 %m 12049412 n 0000 %m 12049796 n 0000 %m 12050295 n 0000 %m 12050766 n 0000 %m 12051285 n 0000 %m 12052053 n 0000 %m 12052630 n 0000 %m 12053138 n 0000 %m 12054499 n 0000 %m 12054902 n 0000 %m 12055317 n 0000 %m 12055839 n 0000 %m 12058429 n 0000 %m 12059090 n 0000 %m 12059479 n 0000 %m 12059851 n 0000 %m 12060118 n 0000 %m 12060380 n 0000 %m 12060816 n 0000 %m 12061849 n 0000 %m 12062227 n 0000 %m 12063066 n 0000 %m 12063414 n 0000 %m 12063887 n 0000 %m 12064183 n 0000 %m 12064814 n 0000 %m 12064996 n 0000 %m 12068824 n 0000 %m 12069488 n 0000 %m 12069821 n 0000 %m 12070177 n 0000 %m 12070950 n 0000 %m 12071965 n 0000 %m 12072419 n 0000 %m 12073007 n 0000 %m 12073410 n 0000 %m 12073744 n 0000 %m 12074205 n 0000 %m 12074678 n 0000 %m 12075495 n 0000 %m 12076075 n 0000 %m 12076381 n 0000 %m 12077062 n 0000 %m 12077505 n 0000 %m 12077732 n 0000 %m 12078596 n 0000 %m 12078954 n 0000 %m 12079352 n 0000 %m 12079737 n 0000 %m 12080199 n 0000 %m 12081022 n 0000 %m 12081488 n 0000 %m 12081851 n 0000 %m 12082357 n 0000 %m 12082593 n 0000 %m 12082764 n 0000 %m 12082980 n 0000 %m 12083339 n 0000 %m 12084746 n 0000 %m 12085117 n 0000 %m 12085469 n 0000 %m 12085840 n 0000 %m 12086362 n 0000 | enormous cosmopolitan family of perennial terrestrial or epiphytic plants with fleshy tubers or rootstocks and unusual flowers 12041446 20 n 02 orchid 0 orchidaceous_plant 0 091 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 %p 05277100 n 0000 %p 11690737 n 0000 ~ 12043444 n 0000 ~ 12044467 n 0000 ~ 12044784 n 0000 ~ 12045157 n 0000 ~ 12045514 n 0000 ~ 12045860 n 0000 ~ 12046428 n 0000 ~ 12046815 n 0000 ~ 12047345 n 0000 ~ 12047884 n 0000 ~ 12048056 n 0000 ~ 12048399 n 0000 ~ 12048928 n 0000 ~ 12049282 n 0000 ~ 12049562 n 0000 ~ 12050014 n 0000 ~ 12050533 n 0000 ~ 12050959 n 0000 ~ 12051514 n 0000 ~ 12051792 n 0000 ~ 12052267 n 0000 ~ 12052447 n 0000 ~ 12052787 n 0000 ~ 12053405 n 0000 ~ 12054678 n 0000 ~ 12055073 n 0000 ~ 12055516 n 0000 ~ 12056099 n 0000 ~ 12056217 n 0000 ~ 12058630 n 0000 ~ 12058822 n 0000 ~ 12059314 n 0000 ~ 12059625 n 0000 ~ 12060546 n 0000 ~ 12061104 n 0000 ~ 12061380 n 0000 ~ 12061614 n 0000 ~ 12062105 n 0000 ~ 12062468 n 0000 ~ 12063211 n 0000 ~ 12063639 n 0000 ~ 12064389 n 0000 ~ 12064591 n 0000 ~ 12065316 n 0000 ~ 12065649 n 0000 ~ 12065777 n 0000 ~ 12069009 n 0000 ~ 12069217 n 0000 ~ 12069679 n 0000 ~ 12070016 n 0000 ~ 12070381 n 0000 ~ 12070583 n 0000 ~ 12070712 n 0000 ~ 12071259 n 0000 ~ 12071477 n 0000 ~ 12071744 n 0000 ~ 12072210 n 0000 ~ 12072722 n 0000 ~ 12073217 n 0000 ~ 12073554 n 0000 ~ 12073991 n 0000 ~ 12074408 n 0000 ~ 12074867 n 0000 ~ 12075010 n 0000 ~ 12075151 n 0000 ~ 12075830 n 0000 ~ 12076223 n 0000 ~ 12076577 n 0000 ~ 12077244 n 0000 ~ 12077944 n 0000 ~ 12078172 n 0000 ~ 12078451 n 0000 ~ 12078747 n 0000 ~ 12079120 n 0000 ~ 12079523 n 0000 ~ 12079963 n 0000 ~ 12080395 n 0000 ~ 12081215 n 0000 ~ 12081649 n 0000 ~ 12082131 n 0000 ~ 12083113 n 0000 ~ 12083591 n 0000 ~ 12084890 n 0000 ~ 12085267 n 0000 ~ 12085664 n 0000 ~ 12086012 n 0000 ~ 12086539 n 0000 | any of numerous plants of the orchid family usually having flowers of unusual shapes and beautiful colors 12043248 20 n 01 genus_Orchis 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 %m 12043444 n 0000 | type genus of the orchid family; hardy terrestrial orchids of the temperate the northern hemisphere 12043444 20 n 01 orchis 0 005 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12043248 n 0000 ~ 12043673 n 0000 ~ 12043836 n 0000 ~ 12044041 n 0000 | any of various deciduous terrestrial orchids having fleshy tubers and flowers in erect terminal racemes 12043673 20 n 03 male_orchis 0 early_purple_orchid 0 Orchis_mascula 0 001 @ 12043444 n 0000 | Eurasian orchid with showy pink or purple flowers in a loose spike 12043836 20 n 03 butterfly_orchid 2 butterfly_orchis 1 Orchis_papilionaceae 0 001 @ 12043444 n 0000 | Mediterranean orchid having usually purple flowers with a fan-shaped spotted or striped rose-red lip 12044041 20 n 04 showy_orchis 0 purple_orchis 0 purple-hooded_orchis 0 Orchis_spectabilis 0 001 @ 12043444 n 0000 | North American orchid having a spike of violet-purple flowers mixed with white; sepals and petals form a hood 12044269 20 n 01 genus_Aerides 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 %m 12044467 n 0000 | epiphytic orchids of tropical Asia having stiff leaves and fragrant white flowers in arching racemes 12044467 20 n 01 aerides 0 002 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12044269 n 0000 | any orchid of the genus Aerides 12044571 20 n 03 genus_Angrecum 0 Angraecum 0 genus_Angraecum 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 %m 12044784 n 0000 | genus of tropical Old World epiphytic orchids with showy flowers sometimes grotesque 12044784 20 n 01 angrecum 0 002 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12044571 n 0000 | any of various spectacular orchids of the genus Angraecum having dark green leathery leaves and usually nocturnally scented white or ivory flowers 12045004 20 n 02 Anoectochilus 0 genus_Anoectochilus 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 %m 12045157 n 0000 | genus of delicate Asiatic orchids 12045157 20 n 01 jewel_orchid 0 002 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12045004 n 0000 | any of several delicate Asiatic orchids grown especially for their velvety leaves with metallic white or gold veining 12045352 20 n 02 Aplectrum 0 genus_Aplectrum 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 %m 12045514 n 0000 | a monocotyledonous genus of the family Orchidaceae 12045514 20 n 03 puttyroot 0 adam-and-eve 0 Aplectrum_hyemale 0 002 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12045352 n 0000 | North American orchid bearing a single leaf and yellowish-brown flowers 12045695 20 n 01 genus_Arethusa 0 004 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 %m 12045860 n 0000 %m 12046028 n 0000 | genus of bog orchids of North America and Japan 12045860 20 n 01 arethusa 0 003 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12045695 n 0000 ~ 12046028 n 0000 | any of several bog orchids of the genus Arethusa having 1 or 2 showy flowers 12046028 20 n 04 bog_rose 0 wild_pink 2 dragon's_mouth 0 Arethusa_bulbosa 0 002 @ 12045860 n 0000 #m 12045695 n 0000 | a bog orchid with usually a solitary fragrant magenta pink blossom with a wide gaping corolla; Canada 12046251 20 n 01 genus_Bletia 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 %m 12046428 n 0000 | genus of tropical American terrestrial orchids with large purple or pink flowers 12046428 20 n 01 bletia 0 002 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12046251 n 0000 | any of various orchids of the genus Bletia having pseudobulbs and erect leafless racemes of large purple or pink flowers 12046620 20 n 02 Bletilla 0 genus_Bletilla 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 %m 12046815 n 0000 | small genus of chiefly east Asiatic hardy terrestrial orchids similar to genus Bletia 12046815 20 n 02 Bletilla_striata 0 Bletia_striata 0 002 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12046620 n 0000 | Japanese orchid with white-striped leaves and slender erect racemes of rose to magenta flowers; often cultivated; sometimes placed in genus Bletia 12047060 20 n 01 pseudobulb 0 001 @ 14315071 n 0000 | a solid bulblike enlargement of the stem of some orchids 12047173 20 n 01 genus_Brassavola 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 %m 12047345 n 0000 | genus of tropical American epiphytic or lithophytic rhizomatous orchids 12047345 20 n 01 brassavola 0 002 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12047173 n 0000 | any of various tropical American orchids with usually solitary fleshy leaves and showy white to green nocturnally fragrant blossoms solitary or in racemes of up to 7 12047586 20 n 02 Brassia 0 genus_Brassia 0 004 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 %m 12047884 n 0000 %m 12048056 n 0000 | genus of tropical American epiphytic orchids having striking axillary racemes of yellow to green spiderlike flowers with long slender sepals and warty lips: spider orchids 12047884 20 n 02 spider_orchid 1 Brassia_lawrenceana 0 002 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12047586 n 0000 | South American orchid with spiderlike pale-yellow to pale-green flowers 12048056 20 n 02 spider_orchid 2 Brassia_verrucosa 0 002 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12047586 n 0000 | Central American orchid having spiderlike flowers with prominent green warts 12048231 20 n 01 genus_Caladenia 0 004 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 %m 12048399 n 0000 %m 12048537 n 0000 | terrestrial orchids of Australia to New Caledonia 12048399 20 n 01 caladenia 0 003 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12048231 n 0000 ~ 12048537 n 0000 | any of various orchids of the genus Caladenia 12048537 20 n 02 zebra_orchid 0 Caladenia_cairnsiana 0 002 @ 12048399 n 0000 #m 12048231 n 0000 | orchid with reddish linear leaves and panicle of purple-marked pale-yellow flowers with deep red or purple lip; southwestern Australia 12048772 20 n 01 genus_Calanthe 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 %m 12048928 n 0000 | large and widely distributed genus of terrestrial orchids 12048928 20 n 01 calanthe 0 002 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12048772 n 0000 | any of various showy orchids of the genus Calanthe having white or yellow or rose-colored flowers and broad leaves folded lengthwise 12049134 20 n 02 Calopogon 0 genus_Calopogon 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 %m 12049282 n 0000 | terrestrial orchids of North America 12049282 20 n 03 grass_pink 1 Calopogon_pulchellum 0 Calopogon_tuberosum 0 002 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12049134 n 0000 | an orchid 12049412 20 n 01 genus_Calypso 0 002 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 | one species found throughout much of northern North America and Eurasia 12049562 20 n 03 calypso 0 fairy-slipper 0 Calypso_bulbosa 0 001 @ 12041446 n 0000 | rare north temperate bog orchid bearing a solitary white to pink flower marked with purple at the tip of an erect reddish stalk above 1 basal leaf 12049796 20 n 02 Catasetum 0 genus_Catasetum 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 %m 12050014 n 0000 | genus of tropical American orchids having showy male and female flowers usually on separate inflorescences 12050014 20 n 02 jumping_orchid 0 Catasetum_macrocarpum 0 002 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12049796 n 0000 | orchid having both male and female flowers in the same raceme; when a sensitive projection at the base of the column of the male flower is touched the pollen is suddenly ejected 12050295 20 n 01 genus_Cattleya 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 %m 12050533 n 0000 | large and highly valued genus of beautiful tropical American epiphytic or lithophytic orchids; the typical orchids; known in many varieties 12050533 20 n 01 cattleya 0 002 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12050295 n 0000 | any orchid of the genus Cattleya characterized by a three-lobed lip enclosing the column; among the most popular and most extravagantly beautiful orchids known 12050766 20 n 02 Cephalanthera 0 genus_Cephalanthera 0 004 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 %m 12050959 n 0000 %m 12051103 n 0000 | small genus of temperate Old World terrestrial orchids 12050959 20 n 01 helleborine 1 003 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12050766 n 0000 ~ 12051103 n 0000 | any of several orchids of the genus Cephalanthera 12051103 20 n 02 red_helleborine 0 Cephalanthera_rubra 0 002 @ 12050959 n 0000 #m 12050766 n 0000 | orchid of Mediterranean and Asia having a lax spike of bright rose-pink flowers 12051285 20 n 02 Cleistes 0 genus_Cleistes 0 004 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 %m 12051514 n 0000 %m 12051792 n 0000 | terrestrial orchids of North and South America having slender fibrous roots; allied to genus Pogonia 12051514 20 n 04 spreading_pogonia 0 funnel-crest_rosebud_orchid 0 Cleistes_divaricata 0 Pogonia_divaricata 0 002 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12051285 n 0000 | orchid of northeastern United States with magenta-pink flowers having funnel-shaped lip; sometimes placed in genus Pogonia 12051792 20 n 03 rosebud_orchid 0 Cleistes_rosea 0 Pogonia_rosea 0 002 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12051285 n 0000 | orchid of central and northern South America having 1- to 3-blossomed racemes of large showy rose-colored flowers; sometimes placed in genus Pogonia 12052053 20 n 02 Coeloglossum 0 genus_Coeloglossum 0 004 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 %m 12052267 n 0000 %m 12052447 n 0000 | terrestrial orchids of cooler parts of North America and Europe: satyr orchid 12052267 20 n 02 satyr_orchid 0 Coeloglossum_bracteatum 0 002 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12052053 n 0000 | orchid with broad ovate leaves and long-bracted green very irregular flowers 12052447 20 n 02 frog_orchid 1 Coeloglossum_viride 0 002 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12052053 n 0000 | orchid having hooded long-bracted green to yellow-green flowers suffused with purple 12052630 20 n 01 genus_Coelogyne 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 %m 12052787 n 0000 | large diverse genus of tropical Asiatic epiphytic orchids 12052787 20 n 01 coelogyne 0 002 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12052630 n 0000 | any of various orchids of the genus Coelogyne with: clusters of fragrant lacy snow-white flowers; salmon-pink solitary flowers; chainlike racemes of topaz and chocolate brown flowers; spikes of delicate white spice-scented flowers; emerald green flowers marked with blue-black 12053138 20 n 02 Corallorhiza 0 genus_Corallorhiza 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 %m 12053405 n 0000 | genus of leafless root-parasitic orchids having small purplish or yellowish racemose flowers with lobed lips; widely distributed in temperate regions 12053405 20 n 01 coral_root 0 005 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12053138 n 0000 ~ 12053690 n 0000 ~ 12053962 n 0000 ~ 12054195 n 0000 | a wildflower of the genus Corallorhiza growing from a hard mass of rhizomes associated with a fungus that aids in absorbing nutrients from the forest floor 12053690 20 n 02 spotted_coral_root 0 Corallorhiza_maculata 0 001 @ 12053405 n 0000 | common coral root having yellowish- or reddish- or purplish-brown leafless stems bearing loose racemes of similarly colored flowers with white purple-spotted lips; Guatemala to Canada 12053962 20 n 02 striped_coral_root 0 Corallorhiza_striata 0 001 @ 12053405 n 0000 | nearly leafless wildflower with erect reddish-purple stems bearing racemes of pale pinkish and brownish-striped flowers; western Canada to Mexico 12054195 20 n 03 early_coral_root 0 pale_coral_root 0 Corallorhiza_trifida 0 001 @ 12053405 n 0000 | plant having clumps of nearly leafless pale yellowish to greenish stems bearing similarly colored flowers with white lower lips; northern New Mexico north through South Dakota and Washington to Alaska 12054499 20 n 02 Coryanthes 0 genus_Coryanthes 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 %m 12054678 n 0000 | small genus of tropical American epiphytic or lithophytic orchids 12054678 20 n 02 helmetflower 2 helmet_orchid 1 002 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12054499 n 0000 | any of several orchids of the genus Coryanthes having racemes of a few musky-scented waxy flowers with a helmet-shaped lip process 12054902 20 n 02 Cycnoches 0 genus_Cycnoches 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 %m 12055073 n 0000 | genus of epiphytic or terrestrial tropical American orchids 12055073 20 n 05 swan_orchid 0 swanflower 0 swan-flower 0 swanneck 0 swan-neck 0 002 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12054902 n 0000 | any of several orchids of the genus Cycnoches having slender arching columns of flowers suggesting the neck of a swan 12055317 20 n 01 genus_Cymbidium 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 %m 12055516 n 0000 | genus of tropical epiphytic or terrestrial Old World orchids; one of the most popular orchid genera 12055516 20 n 02 cymbid 0 cymbidium 0 002 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12055317 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Cymbidium having narrow leaves and a long drooping cluster of numerous showy and variously colored boat-shaped flowers; extensively hybridized and cultivated as houseplants and important florists' flowers 12055839 20 n 02 Cypripedium 0 genus_Cypripedium 0 004 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 %m 12056099 n 0000 %m 12056217 n 0000 | genus of chiefly American perennial leafy-stemmed orchids: lady's slippers; sometimes includes species of genus Paphiopedilum 12056099 20 n 01 cypripedia 0 002 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12055839 n 0000 | a plant or flower of the genus Cypripedium 12056217 20 n 04 lady's_slipper 0 lady-slipper 0 ladies'_slipper 0 slipper_orchid 0 009 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12055839 n 0000 ~ 12056601 n 0000 ~ 12056758 n 0000 ~ 12056990 n 0000 ~ 12057211 n 0000 ~ 12057660 n 0000 ~ 12057895 n 0000 ~ 12058192 n 0000 | any of several chiefly American wildflowers having an inflated pouchlike lip; difficult or impossible to cultivate in the garden 12056601 20 n 03 moccasin_flower 0 nerveroot 0 Cypripedium_acaule 0 001 @ 12056217 n 0000 | once common rose pink woodland orchid of eastern North America 12056758 20 n 05 common_lady's-slipper 0 showy_lady's-slipper 0 showy_lady_slipper 0 Cypripedium_reginae 0 Cypripedium_album 0 001 @ 12056217 n 0000 | pale pink wild orchid of northeastern America having an inflated pouchlike lip 12056990 20 n 03 ram's-head 0 ram's-head_lady's_slipper 0 Cypripedium_arietinum 0 001 @ 12056217 n 0000 | orchid of northern North America having a brownish-green flower and red-and-white lip suggestive of a ram's head 12057211 20 n 04 yellow_lady's_slipper 0 yellow_lady-slipper 0 Cypripedium_calceolus 0 Cypripedium_parviflorum 0 002 @ 12056217 n 0000 ~ 12057447 n 0000 | maroon to purple-brown orchid with yellow lip; Europe, North America and Japan 12057447 20 n 02 large_yellow_lady's_slipper 0 Cypripedium_calceolus_pubescens 0 001 @ 12057211 n 0000 | plant of eastern and central North America having slightly fragrant purple-marked greenish-yellow flowers 12057660 20 n 02 California_lady's_slipper 0 Cypripedium_californicum 0 001 @ 12056217 n 0000 | often having many yellow-green orchids with white pouches growing along streams and seeps of southwestern Oregon and northern California 12057895 20 n 02 clustered_lady's_slipper 0 Cypripedium_fasciculatum 0 001 @ 12056217 n 0000 | clusters of several short stems each having 2 broad leaves and 2-4 drooping brownish to greenish flowers with pouches mottled with purple; British Columbia to central California and northern Colorado 12058192 20 n 02 mountain_lady's_slipper 0 Cypripedium_montanum 0 001 @ 12056217 n 0000 | leafy plant having a few stems in a clump with 1 white and dull purple flower in each upper leaf axil; Alaska to northern California and Wyoming 12058429 20 n 02 Dactylorhiza 0 genus_Dactylorhiza 0 004 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 %m 12058630 n 0000 %m 12058822 n 0000 | genus of terrestrial orchids of Europe and Asia and North Africa 12058630 20 n 01 marsh_orchid 0 002 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12058429 n 0000 | any of several orchids of the genus Dactylorhiza having fingerlike tuberous roots; Europe and Mediterranean region 12058822 20 n 03 common_spotted_orchid 0 Dactylorhiza_fuchsii 0 Dactylorhiza_maculata_fuchsii 0 002 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12058429 n 0000 | European orchid having lanceolate leaves spotted purple and pink to white or mauve flowers spotted or lined deep red or purple 12059090 20 n 01 genus_Dendrobium 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 %m 12059314 n 0000 | large genus and variable genus of chiefly epiphytic or lithophytic orchids of tropical and subtropical Asia and Australasia 12059314 20 n 01 dendrobium 0 002 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12059090 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Dendrobium having stems like cane and usually showy racemose flowers 12059479 20 n 01 genus_Disa 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 %m 12059625 n 0000 | genus of showy tropical African terrestrial orchids 12059625 20 n 01 disa 0 002 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12059479 n 0000 | any orchid of the genus Disa; beautiful orchids with dark green leaves and usually hooded flowers; much prized as emblematic flowers in their native regions 12059851 20 n 02 Dracula 0 genus_Dracula 0 002 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 | comprises tropical American species usually placed in genus Masdevallia: diminutive plants having bizarre and often sinister-looking flowers with pendulous scapes and motile lips 12060118 20 n 02 Dryadella 0 genus_Dryadella 0 002 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 | comprises tropical American species usually placed in genus Masdevallia: very dwarf plants having short tufted and usually unifoliate stems with usually solitary flowers 12060380 20 n 02 Eburophyton 0 genus_Eburophyton 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 %m 12060546 n 0000 | a monocotyledonous genus of the family Orchidaceae 12060546 20 n 03 phantom_orchid 0 snow_orchid 0 Eburophyton_austinae 0 002 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12060380 n 0000 | waxy white nearly leafless plant with stems in clusters and racemes of white flowers; northwestern United States to northern California and east to Idaho 12060816 20 n 02 Encyclia 0 genus_Encyclia 0 005 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 %m 12061104 n 0000 %m 12061380 n 0000 %m 12061614 n 0000 | large genus of epiphytic and lithophytic orchids of tropical and subtropical Americas and West Indies; formerly included in genus Epidendrum 12061104 20 n 03 tulip_orchid 0 Encyclia_citrina 0 Cattleya_citrina 0 002 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12060816 n 0000 | Mexican epiphytic orchid with glaucous grey-green leaves and lemon- to golden-yellow flowers appearing only partially opened; sometimes placed in genus Cattleya 12061380 20 n 03 butterfly_orchid 3 Encyclia_tampensis 0 Epidendrum_tampense 0 002 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12060816 n 0000 | orchid of Florida and the Bahamas having showy brightly colored flowers; sometimes placed in genus Epidendrum 12061614 20 n 04 butterfly_orchid 4 butterfly_orchis 2 Epidendrum_venosum 0 Encyclia_venosa 0 002 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12060816 n 0000 | Mexican epiphytic orchid having pale green or yellow-green flowers with white purple-veined lip 12061849 20 n 02 Epidendrum 0 genus_Epidendrum 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 %m 12062105 n 0000 | large and variable genus of terrestrial or epiphytic or lithophytic orchids of tropical and subtropical Americas; some native to United States 12062105 20 n 01 epidendron 0 002 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12061849 n 0000 | any of various orchids of the genus Epidendrum 12062227 20 n 02 Epipactis 0 genus_Epipactis 0 005 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 %m 12062468 n 0000 %m 12062626 n 0000 %m 12062781 n 0000 | genus of hardy orchids with leafy-bracted racemes of greenish or purplish irregular flowers 12062468 20 n 01 helleborine 2 004 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12062227 n 0000 ~ 12062626 n 0000 ~ 12062781 n 0000 | any of various orchids of the genus Epipactis 12062626 20 n 01 Epipactis_helleborine 0 002 @ 12062468 n 0000 #m 12062227 n 0000 | European orchid with spikes of green and pinkish or purplish flowers 12062781 20 n 04 stream_orchid 0 chatterbox 0 giant_helleborine 0 Epipactis_gigantea 0 002 @ 12062468 n 0000 #m 12062227 n 0000 | orchid growing along streams or ponds of western North America having leafy stems and 1 greenish-brown and pinkish flower in the axil of each upper leaf 12063066 20 n 02 Glossodia 0 genus_Glossodia 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 %m 12063211 n 0000 | small genus of Australian orchids 12063211 20 n 02 tongueflower 0 tongue-flower 0 002 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12063066 n 0000 | orchid having blue to purple flowers with tongue-shaped or strap-shaped protuberances (calli) at the lip base 12063414 20 n 02 Goodyera 0 genus_Goodyera 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 %m 12063639 n 0000 | genus of small orchids of the northern hemisphere with creeping rhizomes and stalked ovate leaves and small flowers 12063639 20 n 02 rattlesnake_plantain 0 helleborine 3 002 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12063414 n 0000 | any of several small temperate and tropical orchids having mottled or striped leaves and spikes of small yellowish-white flowers in a twisted raceme 12063887 20 n 02 Grammatophyllum 0 genus_Grammatophyllum 0 002 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 | small genus of large epiphytic or terrestrial orchids of southeastern Asia to Polynesia; the giants of the Orchidaceae having long narrow leaves and drooping flower clusters often 6 feet long 12064183 20 n 02 Gymnadenia 0 genus_Gymnadenia 0 004 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 %m 12064389 n 0000 %m 12064591 n 0000 | small genus of terrestrial orchids of North America and temperate Eurasia 12064389 20 n 02 fragrant_orchid 0 Gymnadenia_conopsea 0 002 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12064183 n 0000 | European orchid having dense spikes of fragrant pink or lilac or red flowers with conspicuous spurs 12064591 20 n 02 short-spurred_fragrant_orchid 0 Gymnadenia_odoratissima 0 002 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12064183 n 0000 | similar to Gymnadenia conopsea but with smaller flowers on shorter stems and having much shorter spurs 12064814 20 n 02 Gymnadeniopsis 0 genus_Gymnadeniopsis 0 002 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 | genus of North American terrestrial orchids usually included in genus Habenaria 12064996 20 n 02 Habenaria 0 genus_Habenaria 0 005 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 %m 12065316 n 0000 %m 12065649 n 0000 %m 12065777 n 0000 | chiefly terrestrial orchids with tubers or fleshy roots often having long slender spurs and petals and lip lobes; includes species formerly placed in genus Gymnadeniopsis 12065316 20 n 02 fringed_orchis 0 fringed_orchid 0 010 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12064996 n 0000 ~ 12066261 n 0000 ~ 12066630 n 0000 ~ 12067029 n 0000 ~ 12067193 n 0000 ~ 12067433 n 0000 ~ 12067672 n 0000 ~ 12068138 n 0000 ~ 12068432 n 0000 | any of several summer-flowering American orchids distinguished by a fringed or lacerated lip 12065649 20 n 01 frog_orchid 2 002 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12064996 n 0000 | any of several green orchids of the genus Habenaria 12065777 20 n 02 rein_orchid 0 rein_orchis 0 007 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12064996 n 0000 ~ 12066018 n 0000 ~ 12066451 n 0000 ~ 12066821 n 0000 ~ 12067817 n 0000 ~ 12068615 n 0000 | any of several American wildflowers with a kidney-shaped lip 12066018 20 n 03 bog_rein_orchid 0 bog_candles 0 Habenaria_dilatata 0 001 @ 12065777 n 0000 | orchid with spikes of many fragrant white flowers on erect leafy stems; of wet or boggy ground through most of the West and northern North America 12066261 20 n 03 white_fringed_orchis 0 white_fringed_orchid 0 Habenaria_albiflora 0 001 @ 12065316 n 0000 | bog orchid of eastern North America with a spike of pure white fringed flowers 12066451 20 n 02 elegant_Habenaria 0 Habenaria_elegans 0 001 @ 12065777 n 0000 | slender inland rein orchid similar to coastal rein orchid but with pale greenish-yellow flowers 12066630 20 n 03 purple-fringed_orchid 2 purple-fringed_orchis 2 Habenaria_fimbriata 0 001 @ 12065316 n 0000 | North American orchid similar to Habenaria psycodes with larger paler flowers 12066821 20 n 02 coastal_rein_orchid 0 Habenaria_greenei 0 001 @ 12065777 n 0000 | stout orchid of central California to northern Washington having racemes of white fragrant bilaterally symmetrical flowers 12067029 20 n 02 Hooker's_orchid 0 Habenaria_hookeri 0 001 @ 12065316 n 0000 | a long-spurred orchid with base leaves and petals converging under the upper sepal 12067193 20 n 05 ragged_orchid 0 ragged_orchis 0 ragged-fringed_orchid 0 green_fringed_orchis 0 Habenaria_lacera 0 001 @ 12065316 n 0000 | fringed orchid of the eastern United States having a greenish flower with the lip deeply lacerated 12067433 20 n 03 prairie_orchid 0 prairie_white-fringed_orchis 0 Habenaria_leucophaea 0 001 @ 12065316 n 0000 | orchid of boggy or wet lands of north central United States having racemes of very fragrant creamy or greenish white flowers 12067672 20 n 02 snowy_orchid 0 Habenaria_nivea 0 001 @ 12065316 n 0000 | slender fringed orchid of eastern North America having white flowers 12067817 20 n 02 round-leaved_rein_orchid 0 Habenaria_orbiculata 0 001 @ 12065777 n 0000 | orchid having a raceme of large greenish-white flowers on a single flower stalk growing between two elliptic or round basal leaves lying on the ground; from northern Oregon and Montana across Canada to the eastern United States 12068138 20 n 03 purple_fringeless_orchid 0 purple_fringeless_orchis 0 Habenaria_peramoena 0 001 @ 12065316 n 0000 | orchid of northeastern and alpine eastern North America closely related to the purple fringed orchids but having rosy-purple or violet flowers with denticulate leaf divisions 12068432 20 n 03 purple-fringed_orchid 1 purple-fringed_orchis 1 Habenaria_psycodes 0 001 @ 12065316 n 0000 | North American orchid with clusters of fragrant purple fringed flowers 12068615 20 n 02 Alaska_rein_orchid 0 Habenaria_unalascensis 0 001 @ 12065777 n 0000 | similar to coastal rein orchid but with smaller flowers; Alaska to Baja California and east to the Dakotas and Colorado 12068824 20 n 02 Hexalectris 0 genus_Hexalectris 0 004 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 %m 12069009 n 0000 %m 12069217 n 0000 | a monocotyledonous genus of the family Orchidaceae 12069009 20 n 02 crested_coral_root 0 Hexalectris_spicata 0 002 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12068824 n 0000 | orchid with yellowish-brown flowers with dark veins; southeastern Arizona to the eastern United States 12069217 20 n 02 Texas_purple_spike 0 Hexalectris_warnockii 0 002 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12068824 n 0000 | orchid with slender nearly leafless reddish-brown stems with loose racemes of reddish-brown flowers; of open brushy woods of southeastern Arizona and central Texas 12069488 20 n 02 Himantoglossum 0 genus_Himantoglossum 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 %m 12069679 n 0000 | small genus of terrestrial orchids of Europe and Mediterranean region 12069679 20 n 02 lizard_orchid 0 Himantoglossum_hircinum 0 002 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12069488 n 0000 | an orchid of the genus Himantoglossum 12069821 20 n 01 genus_Laelia 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 %m 12070016 n 0000 | large genus of mostly epiphytic or lithophytic Central and South American orchids of various sizes 12070016 20 n 01 laelia 0 002 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12069821 n 0000 | any of various spectacular plants of the genus Laelia having showy flowers in many colors 12070177 20 n 01 genus_Liparis 0 005 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 %m 12070381 n 0000 %m 12070583 n 0000 %m 12070712 n 0000 | genus of terrestrial and epiphytic orchids; pantropical to temperate 12070381 20 n 01 liparis 0 002 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12070177 n 0000 | an orchid of the genus Liparis having few leaves and usually fairly small yellow-green or dull purple flowers in terminal racemes 12070583 20 n 01 twayblade 2 002 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12070177 n 0000 | an orchid of the genus Liparis having a pair of leaves 12070712 20 n 03 fen_orchid 0 fen_orchis 0 Liparis_loeselii 0 002 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12070177 n 0000 | small terrestrial orchid of eastern North America and Europe having two nearly basal leaves and dull yellow-green racemose flowers 12070950 20 n 02 Listera 0 genus_Listera 0 005 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 %m 12071259 n 0000 %m 12071477 n 0000 %m 12071744 n 0000 | genus of terrestrial orchids having usually a single pair of broad shining leaves near the middle of the stem; found in temperate Asia and North America and Europe 12071259 20 n 02 broad-leaved_twayblade 0 Listera_convallarioides 0 002 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12070950 n 0000 | small orchid with two elliptic leaves and a slender raceme of small green flowers; western North America 12071477 20 n 02 lesser_twayblade 0 Listera_cordata 0 002 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12070950 n 0000 | orchid having two triangular leaves and a short lax raceme of green to rust-colored flowers with the lip flushed mauve; Europe and Asia and North America and Greenland 12071744 20 n 02 twayblade 1 Listera_ovata 0 002 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12070950 n 0000 | orchid having a pair of ovate leaves and a long slender raceme of green flowers sometimes tinged red-brown; Europe to central Asia 12071965 20 n 02 Malaxis 0 genus_Malaxis 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 %m 12072210 n 0000 | large genus of largely terrestrial orchids with one or a few plicate leaves and slender spikes or tiny mostly green flowers; cosmopolitan 12072210 20 n 03 green_adder's_mouth 0 Malaxis-unifolia 0 Malaxis_ophioglossoides 0 002 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12071965 n 0000 | North American orchid having a solitary leaf and flowers with threadlike petals 12072419 20 n 01 genus_Masdevallia 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 %m 12072722 n 0000 | large genus of tropical American mostly epiphytic orchids whose flowers have sepals fused at the base forming a tube; includes orchids sometimes placed in genera Dracula and Dryadella and Scaphosepalum 12072722 20 n 01 masdevallia 0 002 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12072419 n 0000 | any of numerous orchids of the genus Masdevallia; tufted evergreen often diminutive plants whose flowers in a remarkable range of colors usually resemble a tricorn with sepals fused at the base to form a tube 12073007 20 n 01 genus_Maxillaria 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 %m 12073217 n 0000 | large genus of tropical American epiphytic orchids with persistent leathery leaves and single-flowered scapes 12073217 20 n 01 maxillaria 0 002 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12073007 n 0000 | any of numerous orchids of the genus Maxillaria often cultivated for their large brilliantly colored solitary flowers 12073410 20 n 02 Miltonia 0 genus_Miltonia 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 %m 12073554 n 0000 | genus of tropical American orchids 12073554 20 n 01 pansy_orchid 0 002 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12073410 n 0000 | any of various orchids of the genus Miltonia having solitary or loosely racemose showy broadly spreading flowers 12073744 20 n 01 genus_Odontoglossum 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 %m 12073991 n 0000 | large and important genus of tropical American mostly epiphytic orchids; some of the most widely grown species are often placed in other genera 12073991 20 n 01 odontoglossum 0 002 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12073744 n 0000 | any of numerous and diverse orchids of the genus Odontoglossum having racemes of few to many showy usually large flowers in many colors 12074205 20 n 01 genus_Oncidium 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 %m 12074408 n 0000 | large genus of showy epiphytic or lithophytic or terrestrial orchids of tropical and subtropical America 12074408 20 n 04 oncidium 0 dancing_lady_orchid 0 butterfly_plant 1 butterfly_orchid 5 002 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12074205 n 0000 | any orchid of the genus Oncidium: characterized by slender branching sprays of small yellow and brown flowers; often grown as houseplants 12074678 20 n 02 Ophrys 0 genus_Ophrys 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 %m 12075151 n 0000 | a hardy genus of terrestrial orchids of Europe and northern Africa and western Asia 12074867 20 n 02 bee_orchid 0 Ophrys_apifera 0 001 @ 12041446 n 0000 | European orchid whose flowers resemble bumble bees in shape and color 12075010 20 n 03 fly_orchid 1 Ophrys_insectifera 0 Ophrys_muscifera 0 001 @ 12041446 n 0000 | European orchid whose flowers resemble flies 12075151 20 n 01 spider_orchid 0 003 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12074678 n 0000 ~ 12075299 n 0000 | any of several European orchids of the genus Ophrys 12075299 20 n 02 early_spider_orchid 0 Ophrys_sphegodes 0 001 @ 12075151 n 0000 | spring-blooming spider orchid having a flower with yellow or green or pink sepals and a broad brown velvety lip 12075495 20 n 02 Paphiopedilum 0 genus_Paphiopedilum 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 %m 12075830 n 0000 | horticulturally important genus of mainly terrestrial orchids including many hybrids; southeastern Asia and Indonesia to Philippines and Solomon Islands; Paphiopedilum species sometimes included in genus Cypripedium 12075830 20 n 03 Venus'_slipper 0 Venus's_slipper 0 Venus's_shoe 0 002 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12075495 n 0000 | any of various orchids of the genus Paphiopedilum having slender flower stalks bearing 1 to several waxy flowers with pouchlike lips 12076075 20 n 01 genus_Phaius 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 %m 12076223 n 0000 | genus of Asiatic and Australian terrestrial orchids 12076223 20 n 01 phaius 0 002 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12076075 n 0000 | an orchid of the genus Phaius having large plicate leaves and racemes of showy flowers 12076381 20 n 02 Phalaenopsis 0 genus_Phalaenopsis 0 004 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 %m 12076577 n 0000 %m 12076852 n 0000 | genus of ornamental epiphytic orchids of Asia and Australia 12076577 20 n 02 moth_orchid 0 moth_plant 0 003 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12076381 n 0000 ~ 12076852 n 0000 | any of various orchids of the genus Phalaenopsis having often drooping glossy broad obovate or oval leaves usually dark green flushed purple or mottled grey and silver 12076852 20 n 02 butterfly_plant 2 Phalaenopsis_amabilis 0 002 @ 12076577 n 0000 #m 12076381 n 0000 | orchid having large elliptic to obovate fleshy leaves and fragrant pink-and-white flowers dotted with red 12077062 20 n 02 Pholidota 0 genus_Pholidota 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 %m 12077244 n 0000 | genus of mostly epiphytic orchids of Indonesia and the western Pacific 12077244 20 n 01 rattlesnake_orchid 0 002 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12077062 n 0000 | any of various orchids of the genus Pholidota having numerous white to brown flowers in spiraling racemes clothed in slightly inflated bracts and resembling a rattlesnake's tail 12077505 20 n 02 Phragmipedium 0 genus_Phragmipedium 0 002 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 | genus of tropical American orchid species often included in genus Cypripedium or Paphiopedilum and Selenipedium: lady slippers 12077732 20 n 02 Platanthera 0 genus_Platanthera 0 004 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 %m 12077944 n 0000 %m 12078172 n 0000 | herbaceous terrestrial orchids of temperate northern and southern hemispheres 12077944 20 n 03 lesser_butterfly_orchid 0 Platanthera_bifolia 0 Habenaria_bifolia 0 002 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12077732 n 0000 | south European orchid having fragrant greenish-white flowers; sometimes placed in genus Habenaria 12078172 20 n 03 greater_butterfly_orchid 0 Platanthera_chlorantha 0 Habenaria_chlorantha 0 002 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12077732 n 0000 | south European orchid with dark green flowers that are larger and less fragrant than Platanthera bifolia; sometimes placed in genus Habenaria 12078451 20 n 02 prairie_white-fringed_orchid 0 Platanthera_leucophea 0 001 @ 12041446 n 0000 | of central North America; a threatened species 12078596 20 n 02 Plectorrhiza 0 genus_Plectorrhiza 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 %m 12078747 n 0000 | small genus of Australian orchids 12078747 20 n 01 tangle_orchid 0 002 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12078596 n 0000 | an orchid of the genus Plectorrhiza having tangled roots and long wiry stems bearing lax racemes of small fragrant green flowers 12078954 20 n 02 Pleione 0 genus_Pleione 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 %m 12079120 n 0000 | small genus of dwarf orchids; India to Thailand and Taiwan 12079120 20 n 01 Indian_crocus 0 002 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12078954 n 0000 | any of several dwarf orchids of the genus Pleione bearing one or two solitary white or pink to magenta or occasionally yellow flowers with slender stalks 12079352 20 n 01 genus_Pleurothallis 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 %m 12079523 n 0000 | large genus of epiphytic or lithophytic orchids of tropical America 12079523 20 n 01 pleurothallis 0 002 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12079352 n 0000 | any of numerous small tufted orchids of the genus Pleurothallis having leathery to fleshy leaves and racemes of 1 to many small flowers 12079737 20 n 01 genus_Pogonia 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 %m 12079963 n 0000 | small but widely distributed genus of orchids closely related to genus Cleistes;: of damp or boggy areas of north temperate zone 12079963 20 n 01 pogonia 0 002 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12079737 n 0000 | any hardy bog orchid of the genus Pogonia: terrestrial orchids having slender rootstocks and erect stems bearing one or a few leaves and a solitary terminal flower 12080199 20 n 02 Psychopsis 0 genus_Psychopsis 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 %m 12080395 n 0000 | epiphytic orchids of Central and South America formerly included in genus Oncidium 12080395 20 n 01 butterfly_orchid 1 004 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12080199 n 0000 ~ 12080588 n 0000 ~ 12080820 n 0000 | any orchid of the genus Psychopsis: spectacular large tiger-striped orchids 12080588 20 n 02 Psychopsis_krameriana 0 Oncidium_papilio_kramerianum 0 001 @ 12080395 n 0000 | orchid of South and Central America having flowers similar to but smaller than Psychopsis papilio; sometimes placed in genus Oncidium 12080820 20 n 02 Psychopsis_papilio 0 Oncidium_papilio 0 001 @ 12080395 n 0000 | orchid of South America and Trinidad having large yellow and reddish-brown flowers; sometimes placed in genus Oncidium 12081022 20 n 02 Pterostylis 0 genus_Pterostylis 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 %m 12081215 n 0000 | genus of terrestrial orchids of Australia and New Zealand and western Pacific 12081215 20 n 02 helmet_orchid 2 greenhood 0 002 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12081022 n 0000 | any of numerous orchids of the genus Pterostylis having leaves in a basal rosette and green flowers often striped purple or brown or red with the dorsal sepal incurved to form a hood 12081488 20 n 02 Rhyncostylis 0 genus_Rhyncostylis 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 %m 12081649 n 0000 | genus of epiphytic orchids of tropical Asia 12081649 20 n 01 foxtail_orchid 0 002 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12081488 n 0000 | any of various orchids of the genus Rhyncostylis having pink- to purple-marked white flowers in a dense cylindrical raceme 12081851 20 n 02 Sarcochilus 0 genus_Sarcochilus 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 %m 12082131 n 0000 | diminutive epiphytic or lithophytic orchids with clumped short-stemmed foliage and arching racemes of colorful flowers; Australia and Polynesia to southeastern Asia 12082131 20 n 02 orange-blossom_orchid 0 Sarcochilus_falcatus 0 002 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12081851 n 0000 | diminutive Australian orchid with loose racemes of fragrant white flowers with purple and orange markings on the lip 12082357 20 n 02 Scaphosepalum 0 genus_Scaphosepalum 0 002 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 | comprises some tropical American species usually placed in genus Masdevallia: diminutive plants with small flowers carried on one scape 12082593 20 n 02 Schomburgkia 0 genus_Schomburgkia 0 002 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 | genus of tropical American epiphytic orchids with showy racemose flowers 12082764 20 n 02 Selenipedium 0 genus_Selenipedium 0 002 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 | genus of tall reedlike tropical American orchids; includes species with pods used locally as a substitute for vanilla 12082980 20 n 01 genus_Sobralia 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 %m 12083113 n 0000 | genus of tropical American orchids 12083113 20 n 01 sobralia 0 002 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12082980 n 0000 | any of various showy orchids of the genus Sobralia having leafy stems and bright-colored solitary or racemose flowers similar to those of genus Cattleya 12083339 20 n 02 Spiranthes 0 genus_Spiranthes 0 007 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 %m 12083591 n 0000 %m 12083847 n 0000 %m 12084158 n 0000 %m 12084400 n 0000 %m 12084555 n 0000 | large cosmopolitan genus of white-flowered terrestrial orchids 12083591 20 n 02 ladies'_tresses 0 lady's_tresses 0 006 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12083339 n 0000 ~ 12083847 n 0000 ~ 12084158 n 0000 ~ 12084400 n 0000 ~ 12084555 n 0000 | an orchid of the genus Spiranthes having slender often twisted spikes of white flowers 12083847 20 n 02 screw_augur 0 Spiranthes_cernua 0 002 @ 12083591 n 0000 #m 12083339 n 0000 | an orchid of the genus Spiranthes having tall erect densely flowered spiraling clusters of creamy white vanilla-scented flowers; widely distributed especially in low damp places of eastern and central North America 12084158 20 n 02 hooded_ladies'_tresses 0 Spiranthes_romanzoffiana 0 002 @ 12083591 n 0000 #m 12083339 n 0000 | orchid having dense clusters of gently spiraling creamy white flowers with 2 upper petals forming a hood; western North America 12084400 20 n 02 western_ladies'_tresses 0 Spiranthes_porrifolia 0 002 @ 12083591 n 0000 #m 12083339 n 0000 | similar to Spiranthes romanzoffiana;States 12084555 20 n 02 European_ladies'_tresses 0 Spiranthes_spiralis 0 002 @ 12083591 n 0000 #m 12083339 n 0000 | European orchid having shorter racemes of strongly spiraling snow-white flowers 12084746 20 n 01 genus_Stanhopea 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 %m 12084890 n 0000 | genus of tropical American epiphytic orchids 12084890 20 n 01 stanhopea 0 002 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12084746 n 0000 | any of various orchids of the genus Stanhopea having a single large leaf and loose racemes of large fragrant flowers of various colors; Mexico to Brazil 12085117 20 n 01 genus_Stelis 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 %m 12085267 n 0000 | genus of small caespitose orchids of tropical America 12085267 20 n 01 stelis 0 002 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12085117 n 0000 | any of various small tropical American orchids of the genus Stelis having long slender racemes of numerous small to minute flowers 12085469 20 n 02 Trichoceros 0 genus_Trichoceros 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 %m 12085664 n 0000 | small genus of small epiphytic or terrestrial orchids of tropical South America 12085664 20 n 01 fly_orchid 2 002 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12085469 n 0000 | any of several dwarf creeping orchids with small bizarre insect-like hairy flowers on slender stalks 12085840 20 n 01 genus_Vanda 0 004 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 %m 12086012 n 0000 %m 12086192 n 0000 | genus of showy epiphytic orchids of Himalayas to Malaysia 12086012 20 n 01 vanda 0 003 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12085840 n 0000 ~ 12086192 n 0000 | any of numerous showy orchids of the genus Vanda having many large flowers in loose racemes 12086192 20 n 02 blue_orchid 0 Vanda_caerulea 0 002 @ 12086012 n 0000 #m 12085840 n 0000 | famous orchid of northern India having large pale to deep lilac-blue flowers 12086362 20 n 01 genus_Vanilla 0 004 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12039743 n 0000 %m 12086539 n 0000 %m 12086778 n 0000 | large genus of tropical climbing orchids; Old and New Worlds 12086539 20 n 01 vanilla 0 003 @ 12041446 n 0000 #m 12086362 n 0000 ~ 12086778 n 0000 | any of numerous climbing plants of the genus Vanilla having fleshy leaves and clusters of large waxy highly fragrant white or green or topaz flowers 12086778 20 n 02 vanilla_orchid 0 Vanilla_planifolia 0 003 @ 12086539 n 0000 #m 12086362 n 0000 %p 07828642 n 0000 | a climbing orchid bearing a podlike fruit yielding vanilla beans; widely cultivated from Florida southward throughout tropical America 12087032 20 n 01 vanillin 0 002 @ 14818238 n 0000 #s 07828642 n 0000 | a crystalline compound found in vanilla beans and some balsam resins; used in perfumes and flavorings 12087207 20 n 02 Burmanniaceae 0 family_Burmanniaceae 0 003 @ 11555413 n 0000 #m 12039524 n 0000 %m 12087408 n 0000 | family of chiefly tropical herbs with basal leaves like bracts and small flowers 12087408 20 n 02 Burmannia 0 genus_Burmannia 0 002 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12087207 n 0000 | type genus of the Burmanniaceae; slender herbs of warm regions with leaves resembling scales and flowers with a three-angled or three-winged perianth 12087650 20 n 03 Dioscoreaceae 0 family_Dioscoreaceae 0 yam_family 0 004 @ 11744583 n 0000 #m 12410715 n 0000 %m 12087807 n 0000 %m 12089625 n 0000 | yams 12087807 20 n 02 Dioscorea 0 genus_Dioscorea 0 005 @ 11744859 n 0000 #m 12087650 n 0000 %m 12087961 n 0000 %m 12088909 n 0000 %m 12089320 n 0000 | yams 12087961 20 n 02 yam 0 yam_plant 0 007 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 12087807 n 0000 %p 12088223 n 0000 ~ 12088327 n 0000 ~ 12088495 n 0000 ~ 12088768 n 0000 ~ 12089496 n 0000 | any of a number of tropical vines of the genus Dioscorea many having edible tuberous roots 12088223 20 n 01 yam 2 002 @ 13128365 n 0000 #p 12087961 n 0000 | edible tuber of any of several yams 12088327 20 n 03 white_yam 0 water_yam 0 Dioscorea_alata 0 001 @ 12087961 n 0000 | grown in Australasia and Polynesia for its large root with fine edible white flesh 12088495 20 n 03 cinnamon_vine 0 Chinese_yam 0 Dioscorea_batata 0 001 @ 12087961 n 0000 | hardy Chinese vine naturalized in United States and cultivated as an ornamental climber for its glossy heart-shaped cinnamon-scented leaves and in the tropics for its edible tubers 12088768 20 n 02 air_potato 0 Dioscorea_bulbifera 0 001 @ 12087961 n 0000 | yam of tropical Africa and Asia cultivated for it large tubers 12088909 20 n 05 elephant's-foot 2 tortoise_plant 0 Hottentot_bread_vine 0 Hottentot's_bread_vine 0 Dioscorea_elephantipes 0 003 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 12087807 n 0000 %p 12089178 n 0000 | South African vine having a massive rootstock covered with deeply fissured bark 12089178 20 n 02 Hottentot_bread 0 Hottentot's_bread 0 002 @ 13125117 n 0000 #p 12088909 n 0000 | thick edible rootstock of elephant's-foot 12089320 20 n 02 wild_yam 0 Dioscorea_paniculata 0 002 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 12087807 n 0000 | having a rhizome formerly dried and used to treat rheumatism or liver disorders 12089496 20 n 02 cush-cush 0 Dioscorea_trifida 0 001 @ 12087961 n 0000 | tropical American yam with small yellow edible tubers 12089625 20 n 02 Tamus 0 genus_Tamus 0 003 @ 11744859 n 0000 #m 12087650 n 0000 %m 12089846 n 0000 | a genus of tuberous vines of the family Dioscoreaceae; has twining stems and heart-shaped leaves and axillary racemes 12089846 20 n 03 black_bryony 0 black_bindweed 0 Tamus_communis 0 002 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 12089625 n 0000 | common European twining vine with tuberous roots and cordate leaves and red berries 12090041 20 n 02 Primulales 0 order_Primulales 0 007 @ 11534677 n 0000 #m 11665781 n 0000 %m 12090318 n 0000 %m 12096798 n 0000 %m 12097746 n 0000 %m 12097927 n 0000 %m 12099556 n 0000 | Primulaceae; Theophrastaceae; Myrsinaceae; and (in some classifications) Plumbaginaceae 12090318 20 n 03 Primulaceae 0 family_Primulaceae 0 primrose_family 0 010 @ 11562747 n 0000 #m 12090041 n 0000 %m 12090702 n 0000 %m 12092127 n 0000 %m 12092766 n 0000 %m 12093088 n 0000 %m 12093769 n 0000 %m 12094121 n 0000 %m 12094786 n 0000 %m 12096223 n 0000 | a dicotyledonous family of the order Primulales with a regular flower; widely distributed in the northern hemisphere 12090702 20 n 01 genus_Primula 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12090318 n 0000 %m 12090890 n 0000 | very large and important genus of plants of temperate Europe and Asia having showy flowers 12090890 20 n 02 primrose 0 primula 0 008 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12090702 n 0000 ~ 12091213 n 0000 ~ 12091377 n 0000 ~ 12091550 n 0000 ~ 12091697 n 0000 ~ 12091806 n 0000 ~ 12091953 n 0000 | any of numerous short-stemmed plants of the genus Primula having tufted basal leaves and showy flowers clustered in umbels or heads 12091213 20 n 02 English_primrose 0 Primula_vulgaris 0 001 @ 12090890 n 0000 | plant of western and southern Europe widely cultivated for its pale yellow flowers 12091377 20 n 03 cowslip 0 paigle 1 Primula_veris 0 001 @ 12090890 n 0000 | early spring flower common in British isles having fragrant yellow or sometimes purple flowers 12091550 20 n 03 oxlip 1 paigle 2 Primula_elatior 0 001 @ 12090890 n 0000 | Eurasian primrose with yellow flowers clustered in a one-sided umbel 12091697 20 n 02 Chinese_primrose 0 Primula_sinensis 0 001 @ 12090890 n 0000 | cultivated Asiatic primrose 12091806 20 n 03 auricula 0 bear's_ear 0 Primula_auricula 0 001 @ 12090890 n 0000 | yellow-flowered primrose native to Alps; commonly cultivated 12091953 20 n 02 polyanthus 0 Primula_polyantha 0 001 @ 12090890 n 0000 | florists' primroses; considered a complex hybrid derived from oxlip, cowslip, and common primrose 12092127 20 n 02 Anagallis 0 genus_Anagallis 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12090318 n 0000 %m 12092262 n 0000 | chiefly Old World herbs 12092262 20 n 01 pimpernel 0 004 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12092127 n 0000 ~ 12092417 n 0000 ~ 12092629 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Anagallis 12092417 20 n 04 scarlet_pimpernel 0 red_pimpernel 0 poor_man's_weatherglass 0 Anagallis_arvensis 0 001 @ 12092262 n 0000 | herb with scarlet or white or purple blossoms that close at approach of rainy weather 12092629 20 n 02 bog_pimpernel 0 Anagallis_tenella 0 001 @ 12092262 n 0000 | small creeping European herb having delicate pink flowers 12092766 20 n 02 Centunculus 0 genus_Centunculus 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12090318 n 0000 %m 12092930 n 0000 | a dicotyledonous genus of the family Primulaceae 12092930 20 n 03 chaffweed 0 bastard_pimpernel 0 false_pimpernel 0 002 @ 13118707 n 0000 #m 12092766 n 0000 | weedy plant having short dry chafflike leaves 12093088 20 n 01 genus_Cyclamen 0 004 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12090318 n 0000 %m 12093329 n 0000 %m 12093600 n 0000 | genus of widely cultivated flowering Eurasian herbs with centrally depressed rounded tubers and rounded heart-shaped leaves 12093329 20 n 02 cyclamen 0 Cyclamen_purpurascens 0 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 12093088 n 0000 | Mediterranean plant widely cultivated as a houseplant for its showy dark green leaves splotched with silver and nodding white or pink to reddish flowers with reflexed petals 12093600 20 n 03 sowbread 0 Cyclamen_hederifolium 0 Cyclamen_neopolitanum 0 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 12093088 n 0000 | common wild European cyclamen with pink flowers 12093769 20 n 02 Glaux 0 genus_Glaux 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12090318 n 0000 %m 12093885 n 0000 | sea milkwort 12093885 20 n 04 sea_milkwort 0 sea_trifoly 0 black_saltwort 0 Glaux_maritima 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12093769 n 0000 | a small fleshy herb common along North American seashores and in brackish marshes having pink or white flowers 12094121 20 n 02 Hottonia 0 genus_Hottonia 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12090318 n 0000 %m 12094244 n 0000 | aquatic herbs 12094244 20 n 02 featherfoil 0 feather-foil 0 004 @ 13121544 n 0000 #m 12094121 n 0000 ~ 12094401 n 0000 ~ 12094612 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Hottonia 12094401 20 n 03 water_gillyflower 0 American_featherfoil 0 Hottonia_inflata 0 001 @ 12094244 n 0000 | a featherfoil of the eastern United States with submerged spongy inflated flower stalks and white flowers 12094612 20 n 02 water_violet 0 Hottonia_palustris 0 001 @ 12094244 n 0000 | featherfoil of Europe and western Asia having submerged and floating leaves and violet flowers 12094786 20 n 02 Lysimachia 0 genus_Lysimachia 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12090318 n 0000 %m 12095020 n 0000 | loosestrife: a cosmopolitan genus found in damp or swampy terrain having usually yellow flowers; inclined to be invasive 12095020 20 n 01 loosestrife 2 009 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12094786 n 0000 ~ 12095281 n 0000 ~ 12095412 n 0000 ~ 12095543 n 0000 ~ 12095647 n 0000 ~ 12095781 n 0000 ~ 12095934 n 0000 ~ 12096089 n 0000 | any of various herbs and subshrubs of the genus Lysimachia 12095281 20 n 02 gooseneck_loosestrife 0 Lysimachia_clethroides_Duby 0 001 @ 12095020 n 0000 | a variety of the loosestrife herb 12095412 20 n 02 yellow_pimpernel 0 Lysimachia_nemorum 0 001 @ 12095020 n 0000 | trailing European evergreen with yellow flowers 12095543 20 n 02 fringed_loosestrife 0 Lysimachia_ciliatum 0 001 @ 12095020 n 0000 | of North America 12095647 20 n 04 moneywort 0 creeping_Jenny 0 creeping_Charlie 0 Lysimachia_nummularia 0 001 @ 12095020 n 0000 | a loosestrife vine 12095781 20 n 03 yellow_loosestrife 0 garden_loosestrife 0 Lysimachia_vulgaris 0 001 @ 12095020 n 0000 | frequently considered a weed; Europe and Asia 12095934 20 n 02 swamp_candles 0 Lysimachia_terrestris 0 001 @ 12095020 n 0000 | North American plant with spikes of yellow flowers, found in wet places 12096089 20 n 02 whorled_loosestrife 0 Lysimachia_quadrifolia 0 001 @ 12095020 n 0000 | common North American yellow-flowered plant 12096223 20 n 02 Samolus 0 genus_Samolus 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12090318 n 0000 %m 12096395 n 0000 | genus of herbs usually growing in salt marshes: water pimpernels 12096395 20 n 01 water_pimpernel 0 004 @ 13121544 n 0000 #m 12096223 n 0000 ~ 12096563 n 0000 ~ 12096674 n 0000 | a white-flowered aquatic plant of the genus Samolus 12096563 20 n 02 brookweed 1 Samolus_valerandii 0 001 @ 12096395 n 0000 | water pimpernel of Europe to China 12096674 20 n 03 brookweed 2 Samolus_parviflorus 0 Samolus_floribundus 0 001 @ 12096395 n 0000 | American water pimpernel 12096798 20 n 03 Myrsinaceae 0 family_Myrsinaceae 0 myrsine_family 0 004 @ 11562747 n 0000 #m 12090041 n 0000 %m 12097013 n 0000 %m 12097180 n 0000 | family of Old World tropical trees and shrubs; some in Florida 12097013 20 n 02 Myrsine 0 genus_Myrsine 0 002 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12096798 n 0000 | evergreen trees and shrubs having aromatic foliage; Africa; Asia (New Zealand) 12097180 20 n 02 Ardisia 0 genus_Ardisia 0 004 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12096798 n 0000 %m 12097396 n 0000 %m 12097556 n 0000 | tropical evergreen subshrubs (some climbers) to trees of Asia and Australasia to Americas 12097396 20 n 03 coralberry 1 spiceberry 0 Ardisia_crenata 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12097180 n 0000 | shrub with coral-red berries; Japan to northern India 12097556 20 n 03 marlberry 0 Ardisia_escallonoides 0 Ardisia_paniculata 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12097180 n 0000 | tropical American shrub or small tree with brown wood and dark berries 12097746 20 n 02 Plumbaginales 0 order_Plumbaginales 0 002 @ 11534677 n 0000 #m 12090041 n 0000 | coextensive with the family Plumbaginaceae; usually included in order Primulales 12097927 20 n 04 Plumbaginaceae 0 family_Plumbaginaceae 0 leadwort_family 0 sea-lavender_family 0 006 @ 11562747 n 0000 #m 12090041 n 0000 + 02780975 a 0101 %m 12098227 n 0000 %m 12098665 n 0000 %m 12099220 n 0000 | perennial herbs and shrubs and lianas; cosmopolitan especially in saltwater areas 12098227 20 n 01 genus_Plumbago 0 004 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12097927 n 0000 %m 12098403 n 0000 %m 12098524 n 0000 | shrubs and herbs and woody vines of warm regions: leadwort 12098403 20 n 01 plumbago 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12098227 n 0000 | any plumbaginaceous plant of the genus Plumbago 12098524 20 n 02 leadwort 0 Plumbago_europaea 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12098227 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Plumbago with blue flowers 12098665 20 n 02 Armeria 0 genus_Armeria 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12097927 n 0000 %m 12098827 n 0000 | shrubby or herbaceous low-growing evergreen perennials 12098827 20 n 01 thrift 0 003 @ 13118707 n 0000 #m 12098665 n 0000 ~ 12099031 n 0000 | any of numerous sun-loving low-growing evergreens of the genus Armeria having round heads of pink or white flowers 12099031 20 n 03 cliff_rose 0 sea_pink 0 Armeria_maritima 0 001 @ 12098827 n 0000 | tufted thrift of seacoasts and mountains of north temperate zone; occasionally grown as a ground cover 12099220 20 n 02 Limonium 0 genus_Limonium 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12097927 n 0000 %m 12099342 n 0000 | sea lavender 12099342 20 n 03 sea_lavender 0 marsh_rosemary 0 statice 0 002 @ 13118707 n 0000 #m 12099220 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Limonium of temperate salt marshes having spikes of white or mauve flowers 12099556 20 n 02 Theophrastaceae 0 family_Theophrastaceae 0 003 @ 11562747 n 0000 #m 12090041 n 0000 %m 12099803 n 0000 | family of mainly tropical American trees and shrubs similar to those of the Myrsinaceae; often included in the Myrsinaceae 12099803 20 n 02 Jacquinia 0 genus_Jacquinia 0 004 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12099556 n 0000 %m 12099972 n 0000 %m 12100187 n 0000 | sometimes placed in family Myrsinaceae 12099972 20 n 02 bracelet_wood 0 Jacquinia_armillaris 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12099803 n 0000 | small West Indian shrub or tree with hard glossy seeds patterned yellow and brown that are used to make bracelets 12100187 20 n 03 barbasco 0 joewood 0 Jacquinia_keyensis 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12099803 n 0000 | West Indian shrub or small tree having leathery saponaceous leaves and extremely hard wood 12100382 20 n 02 Graminales 0 order_Graminales 0 004 @ 11534677 n 0000 #m 11668952 n 0000 %m 12100538 n 0000 %m 12149751 n 0000 | grasses; sedges; rushes 12100538 20 n 07 Gramineae 0 family_Gramineae 0 Graminaceae 0 family_Graminaceae 0 Poaceae 0 family_Poaceae 0 grass_family 0 058 @ 11555413 n 0000 #m 12100382 n 0000 %m 12101870 n 0000 %m 12104614 n 0000 %m 12104943 n 0000 %m 12106540 n 0000 %m 12107489 n 0000 %m 12108249 n 0000 %m 12108742 n 0000 %m 12109189 n 0000 %m 12109719 n 0000 %m 12110630 n 0000 %m 12111882 n 0000 %m 12112488 n 0000 ~ 12112789 n 0000 %m 12113471 n 0000 %m 12114226 n 0000 %m 12114981 n 0000 %m 12115563 n 0000 %m 12116267 n 0000 %m 12116583 n 0000 %m 12116881 n 0000 %m 12117507 n 0000 %m 12118223 n 0000 %m 12118912 n 0000 %m 12119947 n 0000 %m 12120812 n 0000 %m 12121405 n 0000 %m 12122124 n 0000 %m 12122581 n 0000 %m 12123050 n 0000 %m 12124358 n 0000 %m 12124505 n 0000 %m 12125398 n 0000 %m 12125782 n 0000 %m 12126238 n 0000 %m 12126911 n 0000 %m 12127890 n 0000 %m 12128645 n 0000 %m 12129525 n 0000 %m 12130408 n 0000 %m 12130759 n 0000 %m 12131216 n 0000 %m 12131550 n 0000 %m 12132299 n 0000 %m 12133332 n 0000 %m 12133870 n 0000 %m 12134300 n 0000 %m 12135898 n 0000 %m 12136944 n 0000 %m 12139367 n 0000 %m 12140137 n 0000 %m 12141037 n 0000 %m 12141890 n 0000 %m 12143572 n 0000 %m 12145802 n 0000 %m 12146100 n 0000 %m 12147031 n 0000 | the grasses: chiefly herbaceous but some woody plants including cereals; bamboo; reeds; sugar cane 12101870 20 n 02 gramineous_plant 0 graminaceous_plant 0 006 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12100538 n 0000 ~ 12102133 n 0000 ~ 12132502 n 0000 ~ 12136720 n 0000 ~ 12147226 n 0000 | cosmopolitan herbaceous or woody plants with hollow jointed stems and long narrow leaves 12102133 20 n 01 grass 0 060 @ 12101870 n 0000 + 00209620 a 0101 + 01209025 v 0101 + 01603032 v 0101 + 01204581 v 0101 ~ 12103349 n 0000 ~ 12103476 n 0000 ~ 12103680 n 0000 ~ 12103894 n 0000 ~ 12104104 n 0000 ~ 12104238 n 0000 ~ 12104384 n 0000 ~ 12104734 n 0000 ~ 12105125 n 0000 ~ 12106786 n 0000 ~ 12108432 n 0000 ~ 12108871 n 0000 ~ 12110778 n 0000 ~ 12112008 n 0000 ~ 12112609 n 0000 ~ 12112918 n 0000 ~ 12113657 n 0000 ~ 12113790 n 0000 ~ 12114397 n 0000 ~ 12115180 n 0000 ~ 12115383 n 0000 ~ 12115748 n 0000 ~ 12116058 n 0000 ~ 12116429 n 0000 ~ 12117017 n 0000 ~ 12119099 n 0000 ~ 12119238 n 0000 ~ 12120114 n 0000 ~ 12121033 n 0000 ~ 12121610 n 0000 ~ 12121835 n 0000 ~ 12122018 n 0000 ~ 12122725 n 0000 ~ 12122918 n 0000 ~ 12124627 n 0000 ~ 12125584 n 0000 ~ 12128071 n 0000 ~ 12128306 n 0000 ~ 12128490 n 0000 ~ 12129134 n 0000 ~ 12129349 n 0000 ~ 12129738 n 0000 ~ 12129986 n 0000 ~ 12130160 n 0000 ~ 12130549 n 0000 ~ 12131405 n 0000 ~ 12131550 n 0000 ~ 12133151 n 0000 ~ 12133682 n 0000 ~ 12139575 n 0000 ~ 12140358 n 0000 ~ 12140903 n 0000 ~ 12141167 n 0000 ~ 12141495 n 0000 ~ 12146311 n 0000 | narrow-leaved green herbage: grown as lawns; used as pasture for grazing animals; cut and dried as hay 12103349 20 n 01 beach_grass 0 001 @ 12102133 n 0000 | tough grasses with strong roots that can grow on exposed sandy shores 12103476 20 n 02 bunchgrass 0 bunch_grass 0 001 @ 12102133 n 0000 | any of various grasses of many genera that grow in tufts or clumps rather than forming a sod or mat; chiefly of western United States 12103680 20 n 01 midgrass 0 001 @ 12102133 n 0000 | any of various grasses of moderate height which covered the undisturbed prairie in the United States; includes most of the forage grasses of the temperate zone 12103894 20 n 02 shortgrass 0 short-grass 0 001 @ 12102133 n 0000 | any of various grasses that are short and can tolerate drought conditions; common on the dry upland plains just east of the Rocky Mountains 12104104 20 n 01 sword_grass 0 001 @ 12102133 n 0000 | any of various grasses or sedges having sword-shaped leaves with sharp edges 12104238 20 n 02 tallgrass 0 tall-grass 0 001 @ 12102133 n 0000 | any of various grasses that are tall and that flourish with abundant moisture 12104384 20 n 02 lemongrass 0 lemon_grass 0 001 @ 12102133 n 0000 | a tropical grass native to India and Sri Lanka 12104501 20 n 02 herbage 0 pasturage 0 001 @ 12205694 n 0000 | succulent herbaceous vegetation of pasture land 12104614 20 n 02 Aegilops 0 genus_Aegilops 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12100538 n 0000 %m 12104734 n 0000 | goat grass 12104734 20 n 02 goat_grass 0 Aegilops_triuncalis 0 002 @ 12102133 n 0000 #m 12104614 n 0000 | European grass naturalized as a weed in North America; sharp-pointed seeds cause injury when eaten by livestock 12104943 20 n 02 Agropyron 0 genus_Agropyron 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12100538 n 0000 %m 12105125 n 0000 | perennial grasses of temperate and cool regions: wheatgrass; dog grass 12105125 20 n 02 wheatgrass 0 wheat-grass 0 008 @ 12102133 n 0000 #m 12104943 n 0000 ~ 12105353 n 0000 ~ 12105578 n 0000 ~ 12105828 n 0000 ~ 12105981 n 0000 ~ 12106134 n 0000 ~ 12106323 n 0000 | a grass of the genus Agropyron 12105353 20 n 04 crested_wheatgrass 0 crested_wheat_grass 0 fairway_crested_wheat_grass 0 Agropyron_cristatum 0 001 @ 12105125 n 0000 | Eurasian grass grown in United States great plains area for forage and erosion control 12105578 20 n 08 dog_grass 1 couch_grass 0 quackgrass 0 quack_grass 0 quick_grass 0 witch_grass 2 witchgrass 2 Agropyron_repens 0 001 @ 12105125 n 0000 | European grass spreading rapidly by creeping rhizomes; naturalized in North America as a weed 12105828 20 n 02 bearded_wheatgrass 0 Agropyron_subsecundum 0 001 @ 12105125 n 0000 | a wheatgrass with straight terminal awns on the flowering glumes 12105981 20 n 03 western_wheatgrass 0 bluestem_wheatgrass 0 Agropyron_smithii 0 001 @ 12105125 n 0000 | valuable forage grass of western United States 12106134 20 n 03 intermediate_wheatgrass 0 Agropyron_intermedium 0 Elymus_hispidus 0 001 @ 12105125 n 0000 | Asiatic grass introduced into United States rangelands for pasture and fodder 12106323 20 n 04 slender_wheatgrass 0 Agropyron_trachycaulum 0 Agropyron_pauciflorum 0 Elymus_trachycaulos 0 001 @ 12105125 n 0000 | North American grass cultivated in western United States as excellent forage crop 12106540 20 n 02 Agrostis 0 genus_Agrostis 0 003 @ 11744859 n 0000 #m 12100538 n 0000 %m 12106786 n 0000 | annual or perennial grasses cosmopolitan in northern hemisphere: bent grass (so named from `bent' meaning an area of unfenced grassland) 12106786 20 n 03 bent 0 bent_grass 0 bent-grass 0 005 @ 12102133 n 0000 #m 12106540 n 0000 ~ 12107002 n 0000 ~ 12107191 n 0000 ~ 12107336 n 0000 | grass for pastures and lawns especially bowling and putting greens 12107002 20 n 06 velvet_bent 0 velvet_bent_grass 0 brown_bent 0 Rhode_Island_bent 0 dog_bent 0 Agrostis_canina 0 001 @ 12106786 n 0000 | common grass with slender stems and narrow leaves 12107191 20 n 02 cloud_grass 0 Agrostis_nebulosa 0 001 @ 12106786 n 0000 | Spanish grass with light feathery panicles grown for dried bouquets 12107336 20 n 03 creeping_bent 0 creeping_bentgrass 0 Agrostis_palustris 0 001 @ 12106786 n 0000 | common pasture or lawn grass spread by long runners 12107489 20 n 02 Alopecurus 0 genus_Alopecurus 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12100538 n 0000 %m 12107710 n 0000 | annual or perennial grasses including decorative and meadow species as well as notorious agricultural weeds 12107710 20 n 02 meadow_foxtail 0 Alopecurus_pratensis 0 002 @ 12107970 n 0000 #m 12107489 n 0000 | stout erect perennial grass of northern parts of Old World having silky flowering spikes; widely cultivated for pasture and hay; naturalized in North America 12107970 20 n 02 foxtail 0 foxtail_grass 0 007 @ 12131550 n 0000 ~ 12107710 n 0000 ~ 12134486 n 0000 ~ 12134695 n 0000 ~ 12134836 n 0000 ~ 12135049 n 0000 ~ 12135270 n 0000 | grasses of the genera Alopecurus and Setaria having dense silky or bristly brushlike flowering spikes 12108249 20 n 02 Andropogon 0 genus_Andropogon 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12100538 n 0000 %m 12108432 n 0000 | tall annual or perennial grasses with spikelike racemes; warm regions 12108432 20 n 01 broom_grass 0 004 @ 12102133 n 0000 #m 12108249 n 0000 ~ 12108613 n 0000 ~ 12133462 n 0000 | any of several grasses of the genus Andropogon; used in broom making 12108613 20 n 02 broom_sedge 0 Andropogon_virginicus 0 001 @ 12108432 n 0000 | tall tufted grass of southeastern United States 12108742 20 n 02 Arrhenatherum 0 genus_Arrhenatherum 0 003 @ 11744859 n 0000 #m 12100538 n 0000 %m 12108871 n 0000 | oat grass 12108871 20 n 06 tall_oat_grass 0 tall_meadow_grass 0 evergreen_grass 0 false_oat 0 French_rye 0 Arrhenatherum_elatius 0 002 @ 12102133 n 0000 #m 12108742 n 0000 | coarse perennial Eurasian grass resembling oat; found on roadside verges and rough grassland and in hay meadows; introduced in North America for forage 12109189 20 n 02 Arundo 0 genus_Arundo 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12100538 n 0000 %m 12109498 n 0000 | any of several coarse tall perennial grasses of most warm areas: reeds 12109365 20 n 04 toetoe 1 toitoi 0 Arundo_conspicua 0 Chionochloa_conspicua 0 001 @ 12136720 n 0000 | used by Maoris for thatching 12109498 20 n 02 giant_reed 0 Arundo_donax 0 002 @ 12136720 n 0000 #m 12109189 n 0000 | large rhizomatous perennial grasses found by riversides and in ditches having jointed stems and large grey-white feathery panicles 12109719 20 n 02 Avena 0 genus_Avena 0 003 @ 11744859 n 0000 #m 12100538 n 0000 %m 12109827 n 0000 | oats 12109827 20 n 01 oat 0 006 @ 12141495 n 0000 #m 12109719 n 0000 ~ 12110085 n 0000 ~ 12110236 n 0000 ~ 12110352 n 0000 ~ 12110475 n 0000 | annual grass of Europe and North Africa; grains used as food and fodder (referred to primarily in the plural: `oats') 12110085 20 n 02 cereal_oat 0 Avena_sativa 0 002 @ 12109827 n 0000 %p 07804152 n 0000 | widely cultivated in temperate regions for its edible grains 12110236 20 n 03 wild_oat 0 wild_oat_grass 0 Avena_fatua 0 001 @ 12109827 n 0000 | common in meadows and pastures 12110352 20 n 02 slender_wild_oat 0 Avena_barbata 0 001 @ 12109827 n 0000 | oat of southern Europe and southwestern Asia 12110475 20 n 03 wild_red_oat 0 animated_oat 0 Avene_sterilis 0 001 @ 12109827 n 0000 | Mediterranean oat held to be progenitor of modern cultivated oat 12110630 20 n 02 Bromus 0 genus_Bromus 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12100538 n 0000 %m 12110778 n 0000 | a genus of grasses of the family Gramineae 12110778 20 n 02 brome 0 bromegrass 0 007 @ 12102133 n 0000 #m 12110630 n 0000 ~ 12111043 n 0000 ~ 12111238 n 0000 ~ 12111399 n 0000 ~ 12111627 n 0000 ~ 12111744 n 0000 | any of various woodland and meadow grasses of the genus Bromus; native to temperate regions 12111043 20 n 02 awnless_bromegrass 0 Bromus_inermis 0 001 @ 12110778 n 0000 | drought-resistant perennial with awns lacking or very short and long creeping rhizomes; Europe and temperate Asia 12111238 20 n 03 chess 0 cheat 2 Bromus_secalinus 0 001 @ 12110778 n 0000 | weedy annual native to Europe but widely distributed as a weed especially in wheat 12111399 20 n 07 downy_brome 0 downy_bromegrass 0 downy_cheat 0 downy_chess 0 cheatgrass 0 drooping_brome 0 Bromus_tectorum 0 001 @ 12110778 n 0000 | annual or winter annual grass with softly hairy leaves of the Mediterranean 12111627 20 n 02 field_brome 0 Bromus_arvensis 0 001 @ 12110778 n 0000 | annual grass of Europe and temperate Asia 12111744 20 n 03 Japanese_brome 0 Japanese_chess 0 Bromus_japonicus 0 001 @ 12110778 n 0000 | grass of Mediterranean and temperate Asia 12111882 20 n 02 Bouteloua 0 genus_Bouteloua 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12100538 n 0000 %m 12112008 n 0000 | forage grasses 12112008 20 n 04 grama 0 grama_grass 0 gramma 0 gramma_grass 0 004 @ 12102133 n 0000 #m 12111882 n 0000 ~ 12112219 n 0000 ~ 12112337 n 0000 | pasture grass of plains of South America and western North America 12112219 20 n 02 blue_grama 0 Bouteloua_gracilis 0 001 @ 12112008 n 0000 | a pasture grass of western North America 12112337 20 n 02 black_grama 0 Bouteloua_eriopoda 0 001 @ 12112008 n 0000 | a pasture grass (especially of western coastal regions of North America) 12112488 20 n 02 Buchloe 0 genus_Buchloe 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12100538 n 0000 %m 12112609 n 0000 | buffalo grass 12112609 20 n 02 buffalo_grass 0 Buchloe_dactyloides 0 002 @ 12102133 n 0000 #m 12112488 n 0000 | short grass growing on dry plains of central United States (where buffalo roam) 12112789 20 n 02 Calamagrostis 0 genus_Calamagrostis 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 @ 12100538 n 0000 %m 12112918 n 0000 | reed grass 12112918 20 n 01 reed_grass 0 004 @ 12102133 n 0000 #m 12112789 n 0000 ~ 12113195 n 0000 ~ 12113323 n 0000 | any of various tall perennial grasses of the genus Calamagrostis having feathery plumes; natives of marshland fens and wet woodlands of temperate northern hemisphere 12113195 20 n 03 feather_reed_grass 0 feathertop 2 Calamagrostis_acutiflora 0 001 @ 12112918 n 0000 | a variety of reed grass 12113323 20 n 02 Australian_reed_grass 0 Calamagrostic_quadriseta 0 001 @ 12112918 n 0000 | tall Australian reedlike grass sometimes used for hay 12113471 20 n 02 Cenchrus 0 genus_Cenchrus 0 004 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12100538 n 0000 %m 12113657 n 0000 %m 12113790 n 0000 | a genus of grasses of the family Gramineae that have burs 12113657 20 n 02 burgrass 0 bur_grass 0 003 @ 12102133 n 0000 #m 12113471 n 0000 ~ 12114010 n 0000 | a grass of the genus Cenchrus 12113790 20 n 04 sandbur 0 sandspur 0 field_sandbur 0 Cenchrus_tribuloides 0 002 @ 12102133 n 0000 #m 12113471 n 0000 | grass of the eastern United States and tropical America having spikelets enclosed in prickly burs 12114010 20 n 03 buffel_grass 0 Cenchrus_ciliaris 0 Pennisetum_cenchroides 0 001 @ 12113657 n 0000 | erect tussock-forming perennial bur grass used particularly in South Africa and Australia for pasture and forage 12114226 20 n 02 Chloris 0 genus_Chloris 0 002 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12100538 n 0000 | tufted or perennial or annual grasses having runners: finger grass; windmill grass 12114397 20 n 01 finger_grass 1 003 @ 12102133 n 0000 ~ 12114590 n 0000 ~ 12114770 n 0000 | any grass of the genus Chloris; occurs in short grassland especially on waste ground or poor soils 12114590 20 n 02 Rhodes_grass 0 Chloris_gayana 0 001 @ 12114397 n 0000 | perennial grass of South Africa introduced into United States; cultivated as forage grass in dry regions 12114770 20 n 04 windmill_grass 0 creeping_windmill_grass 0 star_grass 2 Chloris_truncata 0 001 @ 12114397 n 0000 | perennial Australian grass having numerous long spikes arranged like the vanes of a windmill 12114981 20 n 02 Cortaderia 0 genus_Cortaderia 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12100538 n 0000 %m 12115180 n 0000 | tall ornamental grasses of South America and New Zealand and New Guinea: pampas grass 12115180 20 n 02 pampas_grass 0 Cortaderia_selloana 0 002 @ 12102133 n 0000 #m 12114981 n 0000 | tall perennial grass of pampas of South America having silvery plumes and growing in large dense clumps 12115383 20 n 05 plumed_tussock 0 toe_toe 0 toetoe 2 Cortaderia_richardii 0 Arundo_richardii 0 001 @ 12102133 n 0000 | tall grass of New Zealand grown for plumelike flower heads 12115563 20 n 02 Cynodon 0 genus_Cynodon 0 004 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12100538 n 0000 %m 12115748 n 0000 %m 12116058 n 0000 | creeping perennial grasses of tropical and southern Africa 12115748 20 n 08 Bermuda_grass 0 devil_grass 0 Bahama_grass 0 kweek 0 doob 0 scutch_grass 0 star_grass 1 Cynodon_dactylon 0 002 @ 12102133 n 0000 #m 12115563 n 0000 | trailing grass native to Europe now cosmopolitan in warm regions; used for lawns and pastures especially in southern United States and India 12116058 20 n 02 giant_star_grass 0 Cynodon_plectostachyum 0 002 @ 12102133 n 0000 #m 12115563 n 0000 | perennial grass having stems 3 to 4 feet high; used especially in Africa and India for pasture and hay 12116267 20 n 02 Dactylis 0 genus_Dactylis 0 002 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12100538 n 0000 | a monocotyledonous grass of the family Gramineae (has only one species) 12116429 20 n 04 orchard_grass 0 cocksfoot 0 cockspur 2 Dactylis_glomerata 0 001 @ 12102133 n 0000 | widely grown stout Old World hay and pasture grass 12116583 20 n 02 Dactyloctenium 0 genus_Dactyloctenium 0 002 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12100538 n 0000 | a monocotyledonous genus of the family Gramineae 12116734 20 n 03 Egyptian_grass 0 crowfoot_grass 0 Dactyloctenium_aegypticum 0 001 @ 12117017 n 0000 | a creeping grass with spikes like fingers 12116881 20 n 02 Digitaria 0 genus_Digitaria 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12100538 n 0000 %m 12117017 n 0000 | crab grass; finger grass 12117017 20 n 03 crabgrass 0 crab_grass 0 finger_grass 2 005 @ 12102133 n 0000 #m 12116881 n 0000 ~ 12116734 n 0000 ~ 12117235 n 0000 ~ 12117326 n 0000 | grasses with creeping stems that root freely; a pest in lawns 12117235 20 n 02 smooth_crabgrass 0 Digitaria_ischaemum 0 001 @ 12117017 n 0000 | a weed 12117326 20 n 03 large_crabgrass 0 hairy_finger_grass 0 Digitaria_sanguinalis 0 001 @ 12117017 n 0000 | a European forage grass grown for hay; a naturalized weed in United States 12117507 20 n 02 Echinochloa 0 genus_Echinochloa 0 004 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12100538 n 0000 %m 12117695 n 0000 %m 12117912 n 0000 | annual or perennial succulent grasses of warm regions 12117695 20 n 04 barnyard_grass 0 barn_grass 0 barn_millet 0 Echinochloa_crusgalli 0 002 @ 12135898 n 0000 #m 12117507 n 0000 | a coarse annual panic grass; a cosmopolitan weed; occasionally used for hay or grazing 12117912 20 n 05 Japanese_millet 0 billion-dollar_grass 0 Japanese_barnyard_millet 0 sanwa_millet 0 Echinochloa_frumentacea 0 002 @ 12135898 n 0000 #m 12117507 n 0000 | coarse annual grass cultivated in Japan and southeastern Asia for its edible seeds and for forage; important wildlife food in United States 12118223 20 n 02 Eleusine 0 genus_Eleusine 0 004 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12100538 n 0000 %m 12118414 n 0000 %m 12118661 n 0000 | annual and perennial grasses of savannas and upland grasslands 12118414 20 n 05 yardgrass 0 yard_grass 0 wire_grass 1 goose_grass 2 Eleusine_indica 0 002 @ 12135898 n 0000 #m 12118223 n 0000 | coarse annual grass having fingerlike spikes of flowers; native to Old World tropics; a naturalized weed elsewhere 12118661 20 n 08 finger_millet 0 ragi 0 ragee 0 African_millet 0 coracan 0 corakan 0 kurakkan 0 Eleusine_coracana 0 002 @ 12135898 n 0000 #m 12118223 n 0000 | East Indian cereal grass whose seed yield a somewhat bitter flour, a staple in the Orient 12118912 20 n 02 Elymus 0 genus_Elymus 0 004 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12100538 n 0000 %m 12119099 n 0000 %m 12119238 n 0000 | tall tufted perennial grasses (such as lyme grass or wild rye) 12119099 20 n 01 lyme_grass 0 004 @ 12102133 n 0000 #m 12118912 n 0000 ~ 12119390 n 0000 ~ 12119539 n 0000 | a grass of the genus Elymus 12119238 20 n 01 wild_rye 0 004 @ 12102133 n 0000 #m 12118912 n 0000 ~ 12119717 n 0000 ~ 12119822 n 0000 | any of several grasses of the genus Elymus 12119390 20 n 03 giant_ryegrass 0 Elymus_condensatus 0 Leymus_condensatus 0 001 @ 12119099 n 0000 | stout perennial grass of western North America 12119539 20 n 04 sea_lyme_grass 0 European_dune_grass 0 Elymus_arenarius 0 Leymus_arenaria 0 001 @ 12119099 n 0000 | a dune grass of the Pacific seacoast used as a sand binder 12119717 20 n 02 Canada_wild_rye 0 Elymus_canadensis 0 001 @ 12119238 n 0000 | North American wild rye 12119822 20 n 02 medusa's_head 2 Elymus_caput-medusae 0 001 @ 12119238 n 0000 | weedy rye grass having long bristling awns 12119947 20 n 02 Eragrostis 0 genus_Eragrostis 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12100538 n 0000 %m 12120114 n 0000 | annual or perennial grasses of tropics and subtropics 12120114 20 n 02 love_grass 0 bay_grass 0 004 @ 12102133 n 0000 #m 12119947 n 0000 ~ 12120347 n 0000 ~ 12120578 n 0000 | any of various grasses of the genus Eragrostis; specially useful for forage and for the prevention of erosion 12120347 20 n 04 teff 0 teff_grass 0 Eragrostis_tef 0 Eragrostic_abyssinica 0 001 @ 12120114 n 0000 | an African grass economically important as a cereal grass (yielding white flour of good quality) as well as for forage and hay 12120578 20 n 03 weeping_love_grass 0 African_love_grass 0 Eragrostis_curvula 0 001 @ 12120114 n 0000 | perennial South African grass having densely clumped flimsy stems; introduced into United States especially for erosion control 12120812 20 n 02 Erianthus 0 genus_Erianthus 0 004 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12100538 n 0000 %m 12121033 n 0000 %m 12121187 n 0000 | genus of reedlike grasses having spikes crowded in a panicle covered with long silky hairs 12121033 20 n 01 plume_grass 0 003 @ 12102133 n 0000 #m 12120812 n 0000 ~ 12121187 n 0000 | a reedlike grass of the genus Erianthus having large plumes 12121187 20 n 03 Ravenna_grass 0 wool_grass 1 Erianthus_ravennae 0 002 @ 12121033 n 0000 #m 12120812 n 0000 | grass often cultivated for its long white-ribbed leaves and large plumes resembling those of pampas grass 12121405 20 n 02 Festuca 0 genus_Festuca 0 005 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12100538 n 0000 %m 12121610 n 0000 %m 12121835 n 0000 %m 12122018 n 0000 | a genus of tufted perennial grasses of the family Gramineae 12121610 20 n 04 fescue 0 fescue_grass 0 meadow_fescue 0 Festuca_elatior 0 002 @ 12102133 n 0000 #m 12121405 n 0000 | grass with wide flat leaves cultivated in Europe and America for permanent pasture and hay and for lawns 12121835 20 n 03 sheep_fescue 0 sheep's_fescue 0 Festuca_ovina 0 002 @ 12102133 n 0000 #m 12121405 n 0000 | cultivated for sheep pasturage in upland regions or used as a lawn grass 12122018 20 n 01 silver_grass 0 002 @ 12102133 n 0000 #m 12121405 n 0000 | of Australia and New Zealand 12122124 20 n 02 Glyceria 0 genus_Glyceria 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12100538 n 0000 %m 12122245 n 0000 | manna grass 12122245 20 n 02 manna_grass 0 sweet_grass 0 003 @ 12131550 n 0000 #m 12122124 n 0000 ~ 12122442 n 0000 | any of several moisture-loving grasses of the genus Glyceria having sweet flavor or odor 12122442 20 n 02 reed_meadow_grass 0 Glyceria_grandis 0 001 @ 12122245 n 0000 | a pasture grass of moist places throughout North America 12122581 20 n 02 Holcus 0 genus_Holcus 0 002 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12100538 n 0000 | a genus of Old World grasses widely cultivated in America 12122725 20 n 03 velvet_grass 0 Yorkshire_fog 0 Holcus_lanatus 0 001 @ 12102133 n 0000 | tall European perennial grass having a velvety stem; naturalized in United States and used for forage 12122918 20 n 02 creeping_soft_grass 0 Holcus_mollis 0 001 @ 12102133 n 0000 | European perennial grass with soft velvety foliage 12123050 20 n 02 Hordeum 0 genus_Hordeum 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12100538 n 0000 %m 12123244 n 0000 | annual to perennial grasses of temperate northern hemisphere and South America: barley 12123244 20 n 01 barley 0 006 @ 12141495 n 0000 #m 12123050 n 0000 ~ 12123450 n 0000 ~ 12123741 n 0000 ~ 12123932 n 0000 ~ 12124172 n 0000 | cultivated since prehistoric times; grown for forage and grain 12123450 20 n 02 common_barley 0 Hordeum_vulgare 0 003 @ 12123244 n 0000 %p 07803093 n 0000 %p 12123648 n 0000 | grass yielding grain used for breakfast food and animal feed and in malt beverages 12123648 20 n 01 barleycorn 0 002 @ 12156819 n 0000 #p 12123450 n 0000 | a grain of barley 12123741 20 n 03 barley_grass 0 wall_barley 0 Hordeum_murinum 0 001 @ 12123244 n 0000 | European annual grass often found as a weed in waste ground especially along roadsides and hedgerows 12123932 20 n 04 squirreltail_barley 0 foxtail_barley 0 squirreltail_grass 0 Hordeum_jubatum 0 001 @ 12123244 n 0000 | barley grown for its highly ornamental flower heads with delicate long silky awns; North America and northeastern Asia 12124172 20 n 02 little_barley 0 Hordeum_pusillum 0 001 @ 12123244 n 0000 | annual barley native to western North America and widespread in southern United States and tropical America 12124358 20 n 02 Leymus 0 genus_Leymus 0 002 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12100538 n 0000 | genus that in some classifications overlaps the genus Elymus 12124505 20 n 02 Lolium 0 genus_Lolium 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12100538 n 0000 %m 12124627 n 0000 | darnel; ryegrass 12124627 20 n 02 rye_grass 0 ryegrass 0 005 @ 12102133 n 0000 #m 12124505 n 0000 ~ 12124818 n 0000 ~ 12125001 n 0000 ~ 12125183 n 0000 | any of several annual or perennial Eurasian grasses 12124818 20 n 03 perennial_ryegrass 0 English_ryegrass 0 Lolium_perenne 0 001 @ 12124627 n 0000 | European perennial grass widely cultivated for pasture and hay and as a lawn grass 12125001 20 n 03 Italian_ryegrass 0 Italian_rye 0 Lolium_multiflorum 0 001 @ 12124627 n 0000 | European grass much used for hay and in United States also for turf and green manure 12125183 20 n 05 darnel 0 tare 2 bearded_darnel 0 cheat 1 Lolium_temulentum 0 001 @ 12124627 n 0000 | weedy annual grass often occurs in grainfields and other cultivated land; seeds sometimes considered poisonous 12125398 20 n 02 Muhlenbergia 0 genus_Muhlenbergia 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12100538 n 0000 %m 12125584 n 0000 | a genus of grasses of the family Gramineae grown in America and Asia 12125584 20 n 03 nimblewill 0 nimble_Will 0 Muhlenbergia_schreberi 0 002 @ 12102133 n 0000 #m 12125398 n 0000 | slender branching American grass of some value for grazing in central United States 12125782 20 n 02 Oryza 0 genus_Oryza 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12100538 n 0000 %m 12125890 n 0000 | rice 12125890 20 n 01 rice 0 004 @ 12141495 n 0000 #m 12125782 n 0000 %s 07891433 n 0000 ~ 12126084 n 0000 | annual or perennial rhizomatous marsh grasses; seed used for food; straw used for paper 12126084 20 n 02 cultivated_rice 0 Oryza_sativa 0 002 @ 12125890 n 0000 %p 07804323 n 0000 | yields the staple food of 50 percent of world's population 12126238 20 n 02 Oryzopsis 0 genus_Oryzopsis 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12100538 n 0000 %m 12126360 n 0000 | rice grass 12126360 20 n 02 ricegrass 0 rice_grass 0 004 @ 12141495 n 0000 #m 12126238 n 0000 ~ 12126516 n 0000 ~ 12126736 n 0000 | any grass of the genus Oryzopsis 12126516 20 n 05 mountain_rice 0 silkgrass 0 silk_grass 0 Indian_millet 2 Oryzopsis_hymenoides 0 001 @ 12126360 n 0000 | valuable forage grass of dry upland areas and plains of western North America to northern Mexico 12126736 20 n 03 smilo 0 smilo_grass 0 Oryzopsis_miliacea 0 001 @ 12126360 n 0000 | perennial mountain rice native to Mediterranean region and introduced into North America 12126911 20 n 02 Panicum 0 genus_Panicum 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12100538 n 0000 %m 12127030 n 0000 | panic grass 12127030 20 n 01 panic_grass 0 006 @ 12135898 n 0000 #m 12126911 n 0000 ~ 12127237 n 0000 ~ 12127460 n 0000 ~ 12127575 n 0000 ~ 12127768 n 0000 | any grass of the genus Panicum; grown for grain and fodder 12127237 20 n 06 witchgrass 1 witch_grass 1 old_witchgrass 0 old_witch_grass 0 tumble_grass 0 Panicum_capillare 0 001 @ 12127030 n 0000 | North American grass with slender brushy panicles; often a weed on cultivated land 12127460 20 n 02 switch_grass 0 Panicum_virgatum 0 001 @ 12127030 n 0000 | grass of western America used for hay 12127575 20 n 03 broomcorn_millet 0 hog_millet 0 Panicum_miliaceum 0 001 @ 12127030 n 0000 | extensively cultivated in Europe and Asia for its grain and in United States sometimes for forage 12127768 20 n 03 goose_grass 1 Texas_millet 0 Panicum_Texanum 0 001 @ 12127030 n 0000 | annual weedy grass used for hay 12127890 20 n 01 genus_Paspalum 0 005 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12100538 n 0000 %m 12128071 n 0000 %m 12128306 n 0000 %m 12128490 n 0000 | a genus of perennial grasses of warm regions 12128071 20 n 04 dallisgrass 0 dallis_grass 0 paspalum 0 Paspalum_dilatatum 0 002 @ 12102133 n 0000 #m 12127890 n 0000 | tall tufted perennial tropical American grass naturalized as pasture and forage grass in southern United States 12128306 20 n 02 Bahia_grass 0 Paspalum_notatum 0 002 @ 12102133 n 0000 #m 12127890 n 0000 | perennial tropical American grass used as pasture grass in arid areas of the Gulf States 12128490 20 n 02 knotgrass 1 Paspalum_distichum 0 002 @ 12102133 n 0000 #m 12127890 n 0000 | low-growing weedy grass with spikelets along the leaf stems 12128645 20 n 02 Pennisetum 0 genus_Pennisetum 0 005 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12100538 n 0000 %m 12128825 n 0000 %m 12129134 n 0000 %m 12129349 n 0000 | a genus of Old World grasses 12128825 20 n 05 pearl_millet 0 bulrush_millet 0 cattail_millet 0 Pennisetum_glaucum 0 Pennisetum_Americanum 0 002 @ 12141495 n 0000 #m 12128645 n 0000 | tall grass having cattail like spikes; grown in Africa and Asia for its grain and in the United States chiefly for forage; sometimes used in making beer 12129134 20 n 03 fountain_grass 0 Pennisetum_ruppelii 0 Pennisetum_setaceum 0 002 @ 12102133 n 0000 #m 12128645 n 0000 | tall perennial ornamental grass with long nodding flower plumes of tropical Africa and Asia 12129349 20 n 03 feathertop 1 feathertop_grass 0 Pennistum_villosum 0 002 @ 12102133 n 0000 #m 12128645 n 0000 | northeastern tropical African plant having feathery panicles 12129525 20 n 02 Phalaris 0 genus_Phalaris 0 005 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12100538 n 0000 %m 12129738 n 0000 %m 12129986 n 0000 %m 12130160 n 0000 | a genus of grasses with broad leaves and a dense spike of flowers 12129738 20 n 05 reed_canary_grass 0 gardener's_garters 0 lady's_laces 0 ribbon_grass 0 Phalaris_arundinacea 0 002 @ 12102133 n 0000 #m 12129525 n 0000 | perennial grass of marshy meadows and ditches having broad leaves; Europe and North America 12129986 20 n 03 canary_grass 0 birdseed_grass 0 Phalaris_canariensis 0 002 @ 12102133 n 0000 #m 12129525 n 0000 | Canary Islands grass; seeds used as feed for caged birds 12130160 20 n 05 hardinggrass 0 Harding_grass 0 toowomba_canary_grass 0 Phalaris_aquatica 0 Phalaris_tuberosa 0 002 @ 12102133 n 0000 #m 12129525 n 0000 | perennial grass of Australia and South Africa; introduced in North America as forage grass 12130408 20 n 02 Phleum 0 genus_Phleum 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12100538 n 0000 %m 12130549 n 0000 | grasses native to temperate regions 12130549 20 n 03 timothy 0 herd's_grass 0 Phleum_pratense 0 003 @ 12102133 n 0000 #m 12130408 n 0000 %p 07802152 n 0000 | grass with long cylindrical spikes grown in northern United States and Europe for hay 12130759 20 n 02 Phragmites 0 genus_Phragmites 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12100538 n 0000 %m 12130937 n 0000 | reeds of marshes and riversides in tropical or temperate regions 12130937 20 n 04 ditch_reed 0 common_reed 0 carrizo 0 Phragmites_communis 0 002 @ 12136720 n 0000 #m 12130759 n 0000 | tall North American reed having relative wide leaves and large plumelike panicles; widely distributed in moist areas; used for mats, screens and arrow shafts 12131216 20 n 02 Poa 0 genus_Poa 0 005 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12100538 n 0000 %m 12131405 n 0000 %m 12131767 n 0000 %m 12132092 n 0000 | chiefly perennial grasses of cool temperate regions 12131405 20 n 02 bluegrass 0 blue_grass 0 003 @ 12102133 n 0000 #m 12131216 n 0000 ~ 12131767 n 0000 | any of various grasses of the genus Poa 12131550 20 n 02 meadowgrass 0 meadow_grass 0 005 @ 12102133 n 0000 #m 12100538 n 0000 ~ 12107970 n 0000 ~ 12122245 n 0000 ~ 12132092 n 0000 | any of various grasses that thrive in the presence of abundant moisture 12131767 20 n 05 Kentucky_bluegrass 0 Kentucky_blue 0 Kentucy_blue_grass 0 June_grass 0 Poa_pratensis 0 002 @ 12131405 n 0000 #m 12131216 n 0000 | valuable meadow and pasture grass in Europe and especially central United States having tall stalks and slender bright green leaves; a chief constituent in lawn grass mixtures 12132092 20 n 03 wood_meadowgrass 0 Poa_nemoralis 0 Agrostis_alba 0 002 @ 12131550 n 0000 #m 12131216 n 0000 | slender European grass of shady places; grown also in northeastern America and temperate Asia 12132299 20 n 02 Saccharum 0 genus_Saccharum 0 004 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12100538 n 0000 %m 12132502 n 0000 %m 12133151 n 0000 | tall perennial reedlike grass originally of southeastern Asia: sugarcane 12132502 20 n 03 sugarcane 0 sugar_cane 0 Saccharum_officinarum 0 004 @ 12101870 n 0000 #m 12132299 n 0000 %p 12132754 n 0000 ~ 12132956 n 0000 | tall tropical southeast Asian grass having stout fibrous jointed stalks; sap is a chief source of sugar 12132754 20 n 02 sugarcane 2 sugar_cane 2 002 @ 12136206 n 0000 #p 12132502 n 0000 | juicy canes whose sap is a source of molasses and commercial sugar; fresh canes are sometimes chewed for the juice 12132956 20 n 01 noble_cane 0 001 @ 12132502 n 0000 | sugarcanes representing the highest development of the species; characterized by large juicy stalks with soft rinds and high sugar content 12133151 20 n 04 munj 0 munja 0 Saccharum_bengalense 0 Saccharum_munja 0 002 @ 12102133 n 0000 #m 12132299 n 0000 | tough Asiatic grass whose culms are used for ropes and baskets 12133332 20 n 02 Schizachyrium 0 genus_Schizachyrium 0 002 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12100538 n 0000 | overlaps the genus Andropogon 12133462 20 n 05 broom_beard_grass 0 prairie_grass 0 wire_grass 2 Andropogon_scoparius 0 Schizachyrium_scoparium 0 001 @ 12108432 n 0000 | handsome hardy North American grass with foliage turning pale bronze in autumn 12133682 20 n 04 bluestem 0 blue_stem 0 Andropogon_furcatus 0 Andropogon_gerardii 0 001 @ 12102133 n 0000 | tall grass with smooth bluish leaf sheaths grown for hay in the United States 12133870 20 n 02 Secale 0 genus_Secale 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12100538 n 0000 %m 12134025 n 0000 | cereal grass widely cultivated for its grain: rye 12134025 20 n 02 rye 0 Secale_cereale 0 003 @ 12141495 n 0000 #m 12133870 n 0000 %p 12157179 n 0000 | hardy annual cereal grass widely cultivated in northern Europe where its grain is the chief ingredient of black bread and in North America for forage and soil improvement 12134300 20 n 02 Setaria 0 genus_Setaria 0 004 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12100538 n 0000 %m 12134486 n 0000 %m 12135270 n 0000 | annual or perennial grasses of warm regions: bristlegrasses 12134486 20 n 02 bristlegrass 0 bristle_grass 0 002 @ 12107970 n 0000 #m 12134300 n 0000 | grasses of grasslands and woodlands having large gracefully arching spikes with long bristles beneath each spikelet 12134695 20 n 01 giant_foxtail 0 001 @ 12107970 n 0000 | two species of coarse annual foxtails that are naturalized weeds in United States 12134836 20 n 05 yellow_bristlegrass 0 yellow_bristle_grass 0 yellow_foxtail 0 glaucous_bristlegrass 0 Setaria_glauca 0 001 @ 12107970 n 0000 | common weedy and bristly grass found in nearly all temperate areas 12135049 20 n 06 green_bristlegrass 0 green_foxtail 0 rough_bristlegrass 0 bottle-grass 0 bottle_grass 0 Setaria_viridis 0 001 @ 12107970 n 0000 | European foxtail naturalized in North America; often a troublesome weed 12135270 20 n 04 foxtail_millet 0 Italian_millet 0 Hungarian_grass 0 Setaria_italica 0 004 @ 12107970 n 0000 #m 12134300 n 0000 ~ 12135576 n 0000 ~ 12135729 n 0000 | coarse drought-resistant annual grass grown for grain, hay, and forage in Europe and Asia and chiefly for forage and hay in United States 12135576 20 n 02 Siberian_millet 0 Setaria_italica_rubrofructa 0 001 @ 12135270 n 0000 | millet having orange to reddish grains in long bristly spikes 12135729 20 n 03 German_millet 0 golden_wonder_millet 0 Setaria_italica_stramineofructa 0 001 @ 12135270 n 0000 | millet having yellow grains in large drooping spikes 12135898 20 n 01 millet 0 008 @ 12141495 n 0000 #m 12100538 n 0000 ~ 12117695 n 0000 ~ 12117912 n 0000 ~ 12118414 n 0000 ~ 12118661 n 0000 ~ 12127030 n 0000 ~ 12137120 n 0000 | any of various small-grained annual cereal and forage grasses of the genera Panicum, Echinochloa, Setaria, Sorghum, and Eleusine 12136206 20 n 01 cane 0 004 @ 13129165 n 0000 ~ 12132754 n 0000 ~ 12136392 n 0000 ~ 12136581 n 0000 | a strong slender often flexible stem as of bamboos, reeds, rattans, or sugar cane 12136392 20 n 02 rattan 2 rattan_cane 0 001 @ 12136206 n 0000 | the stem of various climbing palms of the genus Calamus and related genera used to make wickerwork and furniture and canes 12136581 20 n 01 malacca 0 002 @ 12136206 n 0000 #p 12586499 n 0000 | stem of the rattan palm used for making canes and umbrella handles 12136720 20 n 01 reed 0 005 @ 12101870 n 0000 + 00989830 a 0101 ~ 12109365 n 0000 ~ 12109498 n 0000 ~ 12130937 n 0000 | tall woody perennial grasses with hollow slender stems especially of the genera Arundo and Phragmites 12136944 20 n 02 genus_Sorghum 0 Sorghum 1 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12100538 n 0000 %m 12137120 n 0000 | annual or perennial tropical and subtropical cereal grasses: sorghum 12137120 20 n 01 sorghum 0 007 @ 12135898 n 0000 #m 12136944 n 0000 ~ 12137337 n 0000 ~ 12137569 n 0000 ~ 12138757 n 0000 ~ 12138905 n 0000 ~ 12139196 n 0000 | economically important Old World tropical cereal grass 12137337 20 n 05 great_millet 0 kaffir 0 kafir_corn 0 kaffir_corn 0 Sorghum_bicolor 0 001 @ 12137120 n 0000 | important for human and animal food; growth habit and stem form similar to Indian corn but having sawtooth-edged leaves 12137569 20 n 01 grain_sorghum 0 007 @ 12137120 n 0000 ~ 12137791 n 0000 ~ 12137954 n 0000 ~ 12138110 n 0000 ~ 12138248 n 0000 ~ 12138444 n 0000 ~ 12138578 n 0000 | any of several sorghums cultivated primarily for grain 12137791 20 n 06 durra 0 doura 0 dourah 0 Egyptian_corn 0 Indian_millet 1 Guinea_corn 0 001 @ 12137569 n 0000 | sorghums of dry regions of Asia and North Africa 12137954 20 n 03 feterita 0 federita 0 Sorghum_vulgare_caudatum 0 001 @ 12137569 n 0000 | a Sudanese sorghum having exceptionally large soft white grains 12138110 20 n 01 hegari 0 001 @ 12137569 n 0000 | Sudanese sorghums having white seeds; one variety grown in southwestern United States 12138248 20 n 01 kaoliang 0 001 @ 12137569 n 0000 | sorghums of China and Manchuria having small white or brown grains (used for food) and dry pithy stalks (used for fodder, fuel and thatching) 12138444 20 n 02 milo 0 milo_maize 0 001 @ 12137569 n 0000 | small drought-resistant sorghums having large yellow or whitish grains 12138578 20 n 02 shallu 0 Sorghum_vulgare_rosburghii 0 001 @ 12137569 n 0000 | sorghum having slender dry stalks and small hard grains; introduced into United States from India 12138757 20 n 04 sorgo 0 sorgho 0 sweet_sorghum 0 sugar_sorghum 0 001 @ 12137120 n 0000 | any of several sorghums cultivated as a source of syrup 12138905 20 n 05 Johnson_grass 0 Aleppo_grass 0 means_grass 0 evergreen_millet 0 Sorghum_halepense 0 001 @ 12137120 n 0000 | tall perennial grass that spreads by creeping rhizomes and is grown for fodder; naturalized in southern United States where it is a serious pest on cultivated land 12139196 20 n 02 broomcorn 0 Sorghum_vulgare_technicum 0 001 @ 12137120 n 0000 | tall grasses grown for the elongated stiff-branched panicle used for brooms and brushes 12139367 20 n 02 Spartina 0 genus_Spartina 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12100538 n 0000 %m 12139575 n 0000 | grass of freshwater swamps and salt marshes of Europe, Africa, America, and South Atlantic islands 12139575 20 n 02 cordgrass 0 cord_grass 0 004 @ 12102133 n 0000 #m 12139367 n 0000 ~ 12139793 n 0000 ~ 12139921 n 0000 | any of several perennial grasses of the genus Spartina; some important as coastal soil binders 12139793 20 n 02 salt_reed_grass 0 Spartina_cynosuroides 0 001 @ 12139575 n 0000 | tall reedlike grass common in salt meadows 12139921 20 n 04 prairie_cordgrass 0 freshwater_cordgrass 0 slough_grass 0 Spartina_pectinmata 0 001 @ 12139575 n 0000 | North American cordgrass having leaves with dry membranous margins and glumes with long awns 12140137 20 n 02 Sporobolus 0 genus_Sporobolus 0 005 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12100538 n 0000 %m 12140358 n 0000 %m 12140511 n 0000 %m 12140903 n 0000 | cosmopolitan annual and perennial grasses (as dropseed or rush grass) 12140358 20 n 02 dropseed 0 drop-seed 0 004 @ 12102133 n 0000 #m 12140137 n 0000 ~ 12140511 n 0000 ~ 12140759 n 0000 | a grass of the genus Sporobolus 12140511 20 n 04 smut_grass 0 blackseed 0 carpet_grass 0 Sporobolus_poiretii 0 002 @ 12140358 n 0000 #m 12140137 n 0000 | grass native to West Indies but common in southern United States having tufted wiry stems often infested with a dark fungus 12140759 20 n 02 sand_dropseed 0 Sporobolus_cryptandrus 0 001 @ 12140358 n 0000 | erect smooth grass of sandy places in eastern North America 12140903 20 n 02 rush_grass 0 rush-grass 0 002 @ 12102133 n 0000 #m 12140137 n 0000 | grass having wiry stems and sheathed panicles 12141037 20 n 02 Stenotaphrum 0 genus_Stenotaphrum 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12100538 n 0000 %m 12141167 n 0000 | lawn grasses 12141167 20 n 03 St._Augustine_grass 0 Stenotaphrum_secundatum 0 buffalo_grass 2 002 @ 12102133 n 0000 #m 12141037 n 0000 | low mat-forming grass of southern United States and tropical America; grown as a lawn grass 12141385 20 n 01 grain 1 001 @ 12141495 n 0000 | a cereal grass; "wheat is a grain that is grown in Kansas" 12141495 20 n 02 cereal 0 cereal_grass 0 014 @ 12102133 n 0000 + 02688623 a 0101 ~ 12109827 n 0000 ~ 12123244 n 0000 ~ 12125890 n 0000 ~ 12126360 n 0000 ~ 12128825 n 0000 ~ 12134025 n 0000 ~ 12135898 n 0000 ~ 12141385 n 0000 ~ 12142085 n 0000 ~ 12143676 n 0000 ~ 12144117 n 0000 ~ 12145919 n 0000 | grass whose starchy grains are used as food: wheat; rice; rye; oats; maize; buckwheat; millet 12141890 20 n 02 Triticum 0 genus_Triticum 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12100538 n 0000 %m 12142085 n 0000 | annual cereal grasses from Mediterranean area; widely cultivated in temperate regions 12142085 20 n 01 wheat 0 009 @ 12141495 n 0000 #m 12141890 n 0000 %p 12142357 n 0000 ~ 12142450 n 0000 ~ 12142750 n 0000 ~ 12142874 n 0000 ~ 12143065 n 0000 ~ 12143215 n 0000 ~ 12143405 n 0000 | annual or biennial grass having erect flower spikes and light brown grains 12142357 20 n 01 wheat_berry 0 002 @ 12156819 n 0000 #p 12142085 n 0000 | a grain of wheat 12142450 20 n 06 durum 0 durum_wheat 0 hard_wheat 0 Triticum_durum 0 Triticum_turgidum 0 macaroni_wheat 0 001 @ 12142085 n 0000 | wheat with hard dark-colored kernels high in gluten and used for bread and pasta; grown especially in southern Russia, North Africa, and northern central North America 12142750 20 n 01 soft_wheat 0 001 @ 12142085 n 0000 | wheat with soft starch kernels used in pastry and breakfast cereals 12142874 20 n 02 common_wheat 0 Triticum_aestivum 0 002 @ 12142085 n 0000 %p 07803545 n 0000 | widely cultivated in temperate regions in many varieties for its commercially important grain 12143065 20 n 03 spelt 0 Triticum_spelta 0 Triticum_aestivum_spelta 0 001 @ 12142085 n 0000 | hardy wheat grown mostly in Europe for livestock feed 12143215 20 n 04 emmer 0 starch_wheat 0 two-grain_spelt 0 Triticum_dicoccum 0 001 @ 12142085 n 0000 | hard red wheat grown especially in Russia and Germany; in United States as stock feed 12143405 20 n 03 wild_wheat 0 wild_emmer 0 Triticum_dicoccum_dicoccoides 0 001 @ 12142085 n 0000 | found wild in Palestine; held to be prototype of cultivated wheat 12143572 20 n 02 Zea 0 genus_Zea 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12100538 n 0000 %m 12143676 n 0000 | corn 12143676 20 n 04 corn 0 maize 0 Indian_corn 0 Zea_mays 0 010 @ 12141495 n 0000 #m 12143572 n 0000 + 01179155 v 0101 %p 07731952 n 0000 %p 08544125 n 0000 %p 11678010 n 0000 ~ 12144399 n 0000 ~ 12144742 n 0000 ~ 12145477 n 0000 %p 13133613 n 0000 | tall annual cereal grass bearing kernels on large ears: widely cultivated in America in many varieties; the principal cereal in Mexico and Central and South America since pre-Columbian times 12144117 20 n 01 corn 1 001 @ 12141495 n 0000 | (Great Britain) any of various cereal plants (especially the dominant crop of the region--wheat in Great Britain or oats in Scotland and Ireland) 12144313 20 n 01 mealie 0 002 @ 13133613 n 0000 ;r 08999482 n 0000 | an ear of corn 12144399 20 n 01 field_corn 0 005 @ 12143676 n 0000 @ 13086556 n 0000 ~ 12144987 n 0000 ~ 12145148 n 0000 ~ 12145325 n 0000 | corn grown primarily for animal feed or market grain 12144580 20 n 01 corn 2 003 @ 12157056 n 0000 + 01179155 v 0101 %s 07674267 n 0000 | the dried grains or kernels or corn used as animal feed or ground for meal 12144742 20 n 06 sweet_corn 0 sugar_corn 0 green_corn 0 sweet_corn_plant 0 Zea_mays_rugosa 0 Zea_saccharata 0 002 @ 12143676 n 0000 #p 07731952 n 0000 | a corn plant developed in order to have young ears that are sweet and suitable for eating 12144987 20 n 02 dent_corn 0 Zea_mays_indentata 0 001 @ 12144399 n 0000 | corn whose kernels contain both hard and soft starch and become indented at maturity 12145148 20 n 04 flint_corn 0 flint_maize 0 Yankee_corn 0 Zea_mays_indurata 0 001 @ 12144399 n 0000 | corn having kernels with a hard outer layer enclosing the soft endosperm 12145325 20 n 04 soft_corn 0 flour_corn 0 squaw_corn 0 Zea_mays_amylacea 0 001 @ 12144399 n 0000 | corn having kernels almost entirely of soft starch 12145477 20 n 02 popcorn 0 Zea_mays_everta 0 002 @ 12143676 n 0000 %p 07732636 n 0000 | corn having small ears and kernels that burst when exposed to dry heat 12145638 20 n 02 cornsilk 0 corn_silk 0 001 @ 11677259 n 0000 | each of the long filamentous styles that grow as a silky tuft at the tip of an ear of Indian corn 12145802 20 n 02 Zizania 0 genus_Zizania 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12100538 n 0000 %m 12145919 n 0000 | wild rice 12145919 20 n 02 wild_rice 0 Zizania_aquatica 0 003 @ 12141495 n 0000 #m 12145802 n 0000 %p 07804771 n 0000 | perennial aquatic grass of North America bearing grain used for food 12146100 20 n 03 genus_Zoysia 0 Zoisia 0 genus_Zoisia 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12100538 n 0000 %m 12146311 n 0000 | lawn grasses native to southeastern Asia and New Zealand; grown especially in warm regions 12146311 20 n 01 zoysia 0 005 @ 12102133 n 0000 #m 12146100 n 0000 ~ 12146488 n 0000 ~ 12146654 n 0000 ~ 12146823 n 0000 | any of several creeping grasses of the genus Zoysia 12146488 20 n 03 Manila_grass 0 Japanese_carpet_grass 0 Zoysia_matrella 0 001 @ 12146311 n 0000 | lawn grass common in the Philippines; grown also in United States 12146654 20 n 03 Korean_lawn_grass 0 Japanese_lawn_grass 0 Zoysia_japonica 0 001 @ 12146311 n 0000 | lawn grass common in China and Japan; grown also in United States 12146823 20 n 03 mascarene_grass 0 Korean_velvet_grass 0 Zoysia_tenuifolia 0 001 @ 12146311 n 0000 | Asiatic creeping perennial grass; introduced in southern United States as a drought-resistant lawn grass 12147031 20 n 02 Bambuseae 0 tribe_Bambuseae 0 007 @ 08108784 n 0000 #m 12100538 n 0000 %m 12147226 n 0000 %m 12147699 n 0000 %m 12148079 n 0000 %m 12148610 n 0000 %m 12148962 n 0000 | bamboos 12147226 20 n 01 bamboo 0 010 @ 12101870 n 0000 #m 12147031 n 0000 %s 12147539 n 0000 ~ 12147835 n 0000 ~ 12148253 n 0000 ~ 12148439 n 0000 ~ 12148757 n 0000 ~ 12149144 n 0000 ~ 12149350 n 0000 ~ 12149521 n 0000 | woody tropical grass having hollow woody stems; mature canes used for construction and furniture 12147539 20 n 01 bamboo 2 002 @ 15098161 n 0000 #s 12147226 n 0000 | the hard woody stems of bamboo plants; used in construction and crafts and fishing poles 12147699 20 n 02 Bambusa 0 genus_Bambusa 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12147031 n 0000 %m 12147835 n 0000 | tall tender clumping bamboos 12147835 20 n 02 common_bamboo 0 Bambusa_vulgaris 0 003 @ 12147226 n 0000 #m 12147699 n 0000 %p 07719330 n 0000 | extremely vigorous bamboo having thin-walled culms striped green and yellow; so widely cultivated that native area is uncertain 12148079 20 n 02 Arundinaria 0 genus_Arundinaria 0 005 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12147031 n 0000 + 02643900 a 0101 %m 12148253 n 0000 %m 12148439 n 0000 | North American bamboo 12148253 20 n 03 giant_cane 0 cane_reed 0 Arundinaria_gigantea 0 003 @ 12147226 n 0000 #m 12148079 n 0000 #p 08437847 n 0000 | tall grass of southern United States growing in thickets 12148439 20 n 03 small_cane 0 switch_cane 0 Arundinaria_tecta 0 002 @ 12147226 n 0000 #m 12148079 n 0000 | small cane of watery or moist areas in southern United States 12148610 20 n 02 Dendrocalamus 0 genus_Dendrocalamus 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12147031 n 0000 %m 12148757 n 0000 | giant clump-forming bamboos 12148757 20 n 03 giant_bamboo 0 kyo-chiku 0 Dendrocalamus_giganteus 0 002 @ 12147226 n 0000 #m 12148610 n 0000 | immense tropical southeast Asian bamboo with tough hollow culms that resemble tree trunks 12148962 20 n 02 Phyllostachys 0 genus_Phyllostachys 0 005 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12147031 n 0000 %m 12149144 n 0000 %m 12149350 n 0000 %m 12149521 n 0000 | medium and large bamboos 12149144 20 n 04 fishpole_bamboo 0 gosan-chiku 0 hotei-chiku 0 Phyllostachys_aurea 0 002 @ 12147226 n 0000 #m 12148962 n 0000 | small bamboo of southeastern China having slender culms flexuous when young 12149350 20 n 03 black_bamboo 0 kuri-chiku 0 Phyllostachys_nigra 0 002 @ 12147226 n 0000 #m 12148962 n 0000 | small bamboo having thin green culms turning shining black 12149521 20 n 04 giant_timber_bamboo 0 madake 0 ku-chiku 0 Phyllostachys_bambusoides 0 002 @ 12147226 n 0000 #m 12148962 n 0000 | large bamboo having thick-walled culms; native of China and perhaps Japan; widely grown elsewhere 12149751 20 n 03 Cyperaceae 0 family_Cyperaceae 0 sedge_family 0 008 @ 11555413 n 0000 #m 12100382 n 0000 %m 12150028 n 0000 ~ 12150447 n 0000 %m 12151814 n 0000 %m 12152406 n 0000 %m 12152869 n 0000 %m 12153393 n 0000 | bulrush; chufa; cotton grass; papyrus; umbrella plant 12150028 20 n 01 sedge 0 014 @ 13122364 n 0000 #m 12149751 n 0000 + 00210079 a 0101 ~ 12150722 n 0000 ~ 12150969 n 0000 ~ 12151170 n 0000 ~ 12151365 n 0000 ~ 12151615 n 0000 ~ 12152031 n 0000 ~ 12152251 n 0000 ~ 12152532 n 0000 ~ 12153033 n 0000 ~ 12153224 n 0000 ~ 12153580 n 0000 | grasslike or rushlike plant growing in wet places having solid stems, narrow grasslike leaves and spikelets of inconspicuous flowers 12150447 20 n 02 Cyperus 0 genus_Cyperus 0 007 @ 11556857 n 0000 @ 12149751 n 0000 %m 12150722 n 0000 %m 12150969 n 0000 %m 12151170 n 0000 %m 12151365 n 0000 %m 12151615 n 0000 | type genus of Cyperaceae; grasslike rhizomatous herbs; cosmopolitan except very cold regions 12150722 20 n 03 umbrella_plant 1 umbrella_sedge 0 Cyperus_alternifolius 0 002 @ 12150028 n 0000 #m 12150447 n 0000 | African sedge widely cultivated as an ornamental water plant for its terminal umbrellalike cluster of slender grasslike leaves 12150969 20 n 06 chufa 0 yellow_nutgrass 0 earth_almond 0 ground_almond 0 rush_nut 0 Cyperus_esculentus 0 002 @ 12150028 n 0000 #m 12150447 n 0000 | European sedge having small edible nutlike tubers 12151170 20 n 03 galingale 0 galangal 3 Cyperus_longus 0 002 @ 12150028 n 0000 #m 12150447 n 0000 | European sedge having rough-edged leaves and spikelets of reddish flowers and aromatic roots 12151365 20 n 06 papyrus 0 Egyptian_paper_reed 0 Egyptian_paper_rush 0 paper_rush 0 paper_plant 0 Cyperus_papyrus 0 002 @ 12150028 n 0000 #m 12150447 n 0000 | tall sedge of the Nile valley yielding fiber that served many purposes in historic times 12151615 20 n 05 nutgrass 0 nut_grass 0 nutsedge 0 nut_sedge 0 Cyperus_rotundus 0 002 @ 12150028 n 0000 #m 12150447 n 0000 | a widely distributed perennial sedge having small edible nutlike tubers 12151814 20 n 02 Carex 0 genus_Carex 0 004 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12149751 n 0000 %m 12152031 n 0000 %m 12152251 n 0000 | large genus of plants found in damp woodlands and bogs and ditches or at water margins: sedges 12152031 20 n 03 sand_sedge 0 sand_reed 0 Carex_arenaria 0 002 @ 12150028 n 0000 #m 12151814 n 0000 | European maritime sedge naturalized along Atlantic coast of United States; rootstock has properties of sarsaparilla 12152251 20 n 02 cypress_sedge 0 Carex_pseudocyperus 0 002 @ 12150028 n 0000 #m 12151814 n 0000 | tufted sedge of temperate regions; nearly cosmopolitan 12152406 20 n 02 Eriophorum 0 genus_Eriophorum 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12149751 n 0000 %m 12152532 n 0000 | cotton grass 12152532 20 n 02 cotton_grass 0 cotton_rush 0 003 @ 12150028 n 0000 #m 12152406 n 0000 ~ 12152722 n 0000 | any sedge of the genus Eriophorum; north temperate bog plants with tufted spikes 12152722 20 n 02 common_cotton_grass 0 Eriophorum_angustifolium 0 001 @ 12152532 n 0000 | having densely tufted white cottony or downlike glumes 12152869 20 n 02 Scirpus 0 genus_Scirpus 0 004 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12149751 n 0000 %m 12153033 n 0000 %m 12153224 n 0000 | rhizomatous perennial grasslike herbs 12153033 20 n 03 hardstem_bulrush 0 hardstemmed_bulrush 0 Scirpus_acutus 0 002 @ 12150028 n 0000 #m 12152869 n 0000 | widely distributed North American sedge having rigid olive green stems 12153224 20 n 02 wool_grass 2 Scirpus_cyperinus 0 002 @ 12150028 n 0000 #m 12152869 n 0000 | sedge of eastern North America having numerous clustered woolly spikelets 12153393 20 n 02 Eleocharis 0 genus_Eleocharis 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12149751 n 0000 %m 12153580 n 0000 | sedges having dense spikes of flowers and leaves reduced to basal sheaths 12153580 20 n 01 spike_rush 0 005 @ 12150028 n 0000 #m 12153393 n 0000 ~ 12153741 n 0000 ~ 12153914 n 0000 ~ 12154114 n 0000 | a sedge of the genus Eleocharis 12153741 20 n 03 water_chestnut 1 Chinese_water_chestnut 0 Eleocharis_dulcis 0 002 @ 12153580 n 0000 %p 07737980 n 0000 | Chinese sedge yielding edible bulb-shaped tubers 12153914 20 n 05 needle_spike_rush 0 needle_rush 0 slender_spike_rush 0 hair_grass 0 Eleocharis_acicularis 0 001 @ 12153580 n 0000 | fine-leaved aquatic spike rush; popular as aerator for aquariums 12154114 20 n 02 creeping_spike_rush 0 Eleocharis_palustris 0 001 @ 12153580 n 0000 | cylindrical-stemmed sedge 12154228 20 n 02 Pandanales 0 order_Pandanales 0 005 @ 11534677 n 0000 #m 11668573 n 0000 %m 12154426 n 0000 %m 12155259 n 0000 %m 12156308 n 0000 | families Typhaceae; Sparganiaceae; Pandanaceae 12154426 20 n 03 Pandanaceae 0 family_Pandanaceae 0 screw-pine_family 0 003 @ 11555413 n 0000 #m 12154228 n 0000 %m 12154628 n 0000 | family of woody plants of the order Pandanales including pandanus 12154628 20 n 01 genus_Pandanus 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12154426 n 0000 %m 12154773 n 0000 | type genus of the Pandanaceae (as screw pines) 12154773 20 n 02 pandanus 0 screw_pine 0 003 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12154628 n 0000 ~ 12155009 n 0000 | any of various Old World tropical palmlike trees having huge prop roots and edible conelike fruits and leaves like pineapple leaves 12155009 20 n 03 textile_screw_pine 0 lauhala 0 Pandanus_tectorius 0 001 @ 12154773 n 0000 | Polynesian screw pine 12155126 20 n 01 pandanus 3 001 @ 14959234 n 0000 | fiber from leaves of the pandanus tree; used for woven articles (such as mats) 12155259 20 n 03 Typhaceae 0 family_Typhaceae 0 cattail_family 0 003 @ 11555413 n 0000 #m 12154228 n 0000 %m 12155459 n 0000 | perennial marsh plants with creeping rootstocks and long linear leaves 12155459 20 n 02 Typha 0 genus_Typha 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12155259 n 0000 %m 12155583 n 0000 | reed maces; cattails 12155583 20 n 01 cattail 0 004 @ 13122364 n 0000 #m 12155459 n 0000 ~ 12155773 n 0000 ~ 12156117 n 0000 | tall erect herbs with sword-shaped leaves; cosmopolitan in fresh and salt marshes 12155773 20 n 07 cat's-tail 2 bullrush 2 bulrush 2 nailrod 0 reed_mace 0 reedmace 0 Typha_latifolia 0 001 @ 12155583 n 0000 | tall marsh plant with cylindrical seed heads that explode when mature shedding large quantities of down; its long flat leaves are used for making mats and chair seats; of North America, Europe, Asia and North Africa 12156117 20 n 05 lesser_bullrush 0 narrow-leaf_cattail 0 narrow-leaved_reedmace 0 soft_flag 0 Typha_angustifolia 0 001 @ 12155583 n 0000 | reed maces of America, Europe, North Africa, Asia 12156308 20 n 03 Sparganiaceae 0 family_Sparganiaceae 0 bur-reed_family 0 003 @ 11555413 n 0000 #m 12154228 n 0000 %m 12156484 n 0000 | coextensive with the genus Sparganium 12156484 20 n 02 Sparganium 0 genus_Sparganium 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12156308 n 0000 %m 12156679 n 0000 | type and sole genus of Sparganiaceae; marsh or aquatic herbs of temperate regions 12156679 20 n 01 bur_reed 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12156484 n 0000 | marsh plant having elongated linear leaves and round prickly fruit 12156819 20 n 02 grain 0 caryopsis 0 006 @ 13135832 n 0000 ~ 11823305 n 0000 ~ 12123648 n 0000 ~ 12142357 n 0000 ~ 12157056 n 0000 ~ 12157179 n 0000 | dry seed-like fruit produced by the cereal grasses: e.g. wheat, barley, Indian corn 12157056 20 n 01 kernel 1 002 @ 12156819 n 0000 ~ 12144580 n 0000 | a single whole grain of a cereal; "a kernel of corn" 12157179 20 n 01 rye 2 002 @ 12156819 n 0000 #p 12134025 n 0000 | the seed of the cereal grass 12157276 20 n 03 Cucurbitaceae 0 family_Cucurbitaceae 0 gourd_family 0 013 @ 11562747 n 0000 #m 11911274 n 0000 + 02707528 a 0101 ~ 12157677 n 0000 %m 12157769 n 0000 %m 12158148 n 0000 %m 12162905 n 0000 %m 12163649 n 0000 %m 12164215 n 0000 %m 12165608 n 0000 %m 12166003 n 0000 %m 12166312 n 0000 %m 12167282 n 0000 | a family of herbaceous vines (such as cucumber or melon or squash or pumpkin) 12157677 20 n 01 cucurbit 0 001 @ 12157276 n 0000 | any plant of the family Cucurbitaceae 12157769 20 n 02 gourd 1 gourd_vine 0 008 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 12157276 n 0000 ~ 12162425 n 0000 ~ 12163824 n 0000 ~ 12165758 n 0000 ~ 12166128 n 0000 ~ 12167436 n 0000 ~ 12167602 n 0000 | any vine of the family Cucurbitaceae that bears fruits with hard rinds 12158031 20 n 01 gourd 2 002 @ 13134947 n 0000 ~ 12815838 n 0000 | any of numerous inedible fruits with hard rinds 12158148 20 n 02 Cucurbita 0 genus_Cucurbita 0 011 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12157276 n 0000 %m 12158443 n 0000 %m 12158798 n 0000 %m 12159055 n 0000 %m 12160490 n 0000 %m 12161056 n 0000 %m 12161285 n 0000 %m 12161577 n 0000 %p 12162181 n 0000 %m 12162425 n 0000 | type genus of the Cucurbitaceae 12158443 20 n 04 pumpkin 0 pumpkin_vine 0 autumn_pumpkin 0 Cucurbita_pepo 0 004 @ 12158798 n 0000 #m 12158148 n 0000 %p 07735510 n 0000 %p 07770763 n 0000 | a coarse vine widely cultivated for its large pulpy round orange fruit with firm orange skin and numerous seeds; subspecies of Cucurbita pepo include the summer squashes and a few autumn squashes 12158798 20 n 02 squash 0 squash_vine 0 006 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 12158148 n 0000 %p 07715561 n 0000 ~ 12158443 n 0000 ~ 12159055 n 0000 ~ 12160490 n 0000 | any of numerous annual trailing plants of the genus Cucurbita grown for their fleshy edible fruits 12159055 20 n 03 summer_squash 0 summer_squash_vine 0 Cucurbita_pepo_melopepo 0 007 @ 12158798 n 0000 #m 12158148 n 0000 %p 07715721 n 0000 ~ 12159388 n 0000 ~ 12159555 n 0000 ~ 12160125 n 0000 ~ 12160303 n 0000 | any of various usually bushy plants producing fruit that is eaten while immature and before the rind or seeds harden 12159388 20 n 01 yellow_squash 0 002 @ 12159055 n 0000 %p 07716034 n 0000 | any of various squash plants grown for their yellow fruits with somewhat elongated necks 12159555 20 n 03 marrow 0 marrow_squash 0 vegetable_marrow 0 004 @ 12159055 n 0000 %p 07716504 n 0000 ~ 12159804 n 0000 ~ 12159942 n 0000 | any of various squash plants grown for their elongated fruit with smooth dark green skin and whitish flesh 12159804 20 n 02 zucchini 0 courgette 0 002 @ 12159555 n 0000 %p 07716358 n 0000 | marrow squash plant whose fruit are eaten when small 12159942 20 n 02 cocozelle 0 Italian_vegetable_marrow 0 002 @ 12159555 n 0000 %p 07716649 n 0000 | squash plant having dark green fruit with skin mottled with light green or yellow 12160125 20 n 02 cymling 0 pattypan_squash 0 002 @ 12159055 n 0000 %p 07716750 n 0000 | squash plant having flattened round fruit with a scalloped edge; usually greenish white 12160303 20 n 01 spaghetti_squash 0 002 @ 12159055 n 0000 %p 07716906 n 0000 | squash plant bearing oval fruit with smooth yellowish skin and tender stranded flesh resembling spaghetti 12160490 20 n 02 winter_squash 0 winter_squash_plant 0 009 @ 12158798 n 0000 #m 12158148 n 0000 %p 07717070 n 0000 ~ 12160857 n 0000 ~ 12161056 n 0000 ~ 12161285 n 0000 ~ 12161744 n 0000 ~ 12161969 n 0000 ~ 12162181 n 0000 | any of various plants of the species Cucurbita maxima and Cucurbita moschata producing squashes that have hard rinds and mature in the fall 12160857 20 n 01 acorn_squash 0 002 @ 12160490 n 0000 %p 07717410 n 0000 | squash plant bearing small acorn-shaped fruits having yellow flesh and dark green or yellow rind with longitudinal ridges 12161056 20 n 02 hubbard_squash 0 Cucurbita_maxima 1 003 @ 12160490 n 0000 #m 12158148 n 0000 %p 07717714 n 0000 | any of several winter squash plants producing large greyish-green football-shaped fruit with a rough warty rind 12161285 20 n 02 turban_squash 0 Cucurbita_maxima_turbaniformis 0 004 @ 12160490 n 0000 #m 12158148 n 0000 %p 07717858 n 0000 ~ 12161577 n 0000 | squash plants bearing hard-shelled fruit shaped somewhat like a turban with a rounded central portion protruding from the end opposite the stem 12161577 20 n 01 buttercup_squash 0 002 @ 12161285 n 0000 #m 12158148 n 0000 | plant bearing somewhat drum-shaped fruit having dark green rind with greyish markings 12161744 20 n 02 butternut_squash 0 Cucurbita_maxima 2 002 @ 12160490 n 0000 %p 07717556 n 0000 | plant bearing buff-colored squash having somewhat bottle-shaped fruit with fine-textured edible flesh and a smooth thin rind 12161969 20 n 03 winter_crookneck 0 winter_crookneck_squash 0 Cucurbita_moschata 0 002 @ 12160490 n 0000 %p 07718329 n 0000 | any of various plants bearing squash having hard rinds and elongated recurved necks 12162181 20 n 03 cushaw 0 Cucurbita_mixta 0 Cucurbita_argyrosperma 0 003 @ 12160490 n 0000 #p 12158148 n 0000 %p 07718195 n 0000 | plant bearing squash having globose to ovoid fruit with variously striped grey and green and white warty rinds 12162425 20 n 07 prairie_gourd 0 prairie_gourd_vine 0 Missouri_gourd 0 wild_pumpkin 0 buffalo_gourd 0 calabazilla 0 Cucurbita_foetidissima 0 003 @ 12157769 n 0000 #m 12158148 n 0000 %p 12162758 n 0000 | perennial vine of dry parts of central and southwestern United States and Mexico having small hard mottled green inedible fruit 12162758 20 n 01 prairie_gourd 2 002 @ 13134947 n 0000 #p 12162425 n 0000 | small hard green-and-white inedible fruit of the prairie gourd plant 12162905 20 n 01 genus_Bryonia 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12157276 n 0000 %m 12163035 n 0000 | climbing perennial herbs: bryony 12163035 20 n 02 bryony 0 briony 0 004 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 12162905 n 0000 ~ 12163279 n 0000 ~ 12163456 n 0000 | a vine of the genus Bryonia having large leaves and small flowers and yielding acrid juice with emetic and purgative properties 12163279 20 n 03 white_bryony 0 devil's_turnip 0 Bryonia_alba 0 001 @ 12163035 n 0000 | white-flowered vine having thick roots and bearing small black berries; Europe to Iran 12163456 20 n 03 red_bryony 0 wild_hop 0 Bryonia_dioica 0 001 @ 12163035 n 0000 | bryony having fleshy roots pale green flowers and very small red berries; Europe; North Africa; western Asia 12163649 20 n 02 Citrullus 0 genus_Citrullus 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12157276 n 0000 %m 12164065 n 0000 | a dicot genus of the family Cucurbitaceae including watermelons 12163824 20 n 02 melon 0 melon_vine 0 005 @ 12157769 n 0000 %p 07755411 n 0000 ~ 12164065 n 0000 ~ 12164363 n 0000 ~ 12165384 n 0000 | any of various fruit of cucurbitaceous vines including: muskmelons; watermelons; cantaloupes; cucumbers 12164065 20 n 03 watermelon 0 watermelon_vine 0 Citrullus_vulgaris 0 003 @ 12163824 n 0000 #m 12163649 n 0000 %p 07756951 n 0000 | an African melon 12164215 20 n 02 Cucumis 0 genus_Cucumis 0 004 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12157276 n 0000 %m 12164363 n 0000 %m 12165384 n 0000 | cucumbers; muskmelons 12164363 20 n 04 sweet_melon 0 muskmelon 0 sweet_melon_vine 0 Cucumis_melo 0 006 @ 12163824 n 0000 #m 12164215 n 0000 %p 07755707 n 0000 ~ 12164656 n 0000 ~ 12164881 n 0000 ~ 12165170 n 0000 | any of several varieties of vine whose fruit has a netted rind and edible flesh and a musky smell 12164656 20 n 05 cantaloupe 0 cantaloup 0 cantaloupe_vine 0 cantaloup_vine 0 Cucumis_melo_cantalupensis 0 002 @ 12164363 n 0000 %p 07755929 n 0000 | a variety of muskmelon vine having fruit with a tan rind and orange flesh 12164881 20 n 05 winter_melon 0 Persian_melon 0 honeydew_melon 0 winter_melon_vine 0 Cucumis_melo_inodorus 0 002 @ 12164363 n 0000 %p 07756096 n 0000 | any of a variety of muskmelon vines having fruit with a smooth white rind and white or greenish flesh that does not have a musky smell 12165170 20 n 04 net_melon 0 netted_melon 0 nutmeg_melon 0 Cucumis_melo_reticulatus 0 002 @ 12164363 n 0000 %p 07756641 n 0000 | a muskmelon vine with fruit that has a thin reticulated rind and sweet green flesh 12165384 20 n 03 cucumber 0 cucumber_vine 0 Cucumis_sativus 0 003 @ 12163824 n 0000 #m 12164215 n 0000 %p 07718472 n 0000 | a melon vine of the genus Cucumis; cultivated from earliest times for its cylindrical green fruit 12165608 20 n 02 Ecballium 0 genus_Ecballium 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12157276 n 0000 %m 12165758 n 0000 | exploding cucumber; squirting cucumber 12165758 20 n 04 squirting_cucumber 0 exploding_cucumber 0 touch-me-not 2 Ecballium_elaterium 0 002 @ 12157769 n 0000 #m 12165608 n 0000 | Mediterranean vine having oblong fruit that when ripe expels its seeds and juice violently when touched 12166003 20 n 02 Lagenaria 0 genus_Lagenaria 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12157276 n 0000 %m 12166128 n 0000 | bottle gourds 12166128 20 n 03 bottle_gourd 0 calabash 2 Lagenaria_siceraria 0 002 @ 12157769 n 0000 #m 12166003 n 0000 | Old World climbing plant with hard-shelled bottle-shaped gourds as fruits 12166312 20 n 01 genus_Luffa 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12157276 n 0000 %m 12166424 n 0000 | dishcloth gourds 12166424 20 n 05 luffa 0 dishcloth_gourd 0 sponge_gourd 0 rag_gourd 0 strainer_vine 0 005 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 12166312 n 0000 ~ 12166793 n 0000 ~ 12166929 n 0000 %p 12167075 n 0000 | any of several tropical annual climbers having large yellow flowers and edible young fruits; grown commercially for the mature fruit's dried fibrous interior that is used as a sponge 12166793 20 n 03 loofah 0 vegetable_sponge 0 Luffa_cylindrica 0 001 @ 12166424 n 0000 | the loofah climber that has cylindrical fruit 12166929 20 n 03 angled_loofah 0 sing-kwa 0 Luffa_acutangula 0 001 @ 12166424 n 0000 | loofah of Pakistan; widely cultivated throughout tropics 12167075 20 n 04 loofa 0 loofah 1 luffa 1 loufah_sponge 0 002 @ 14866889 n 0000 #p 12166424 n 0000 | the dried fibrous part of the fruit of a plant of the genus Luffa; used as a washing sponge or strainer 12167282 20 n 02 Momordica 0 genus_Momordica 0 004 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12157276 n 0000 %m 12167436 n 0000 %m 12167602 n 0000 | Old World tropical vine 12167436 20 n 02 balsam_apple 1 Momordica_balsamina 0 002 @ 12157769 n 0000 #m 12167282 n 0000 | a tropical Old World flowering vine with red or orange warty fruit 12167602 20 n 02 balsam_pear 0 Momordica_charantia 0 002 @ 12157769 n 0000 #m 12167282 n 0000 | tropical Old World vine with yellow-orange fruit 12167749 20 n 03 Goodeniaceae 0 family_Goodeniaceae 0 Goodenia_family 0 003 @ 11562747 n 0000 #m 11911274 n 0000 %m 12167955 n 0000 | a family of sappy plants that grow in Australasia and southeast China 12167955 20 n 01 Goodenia 0 002 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12167749 n 0000 | a genus of shrubs and herbs that grow in Australia and New Guinea and Malaysia and southeast Asia 12168126 20 n 03 Lobeliaceae 0 family_Lobeliaceae 0 lobelia_family 0 003 @ 11562747 n 0000 #m 11911274 n 0000 + 02756234 a 0101 | not recognized in all classification systems; in some classifications lobeliaceous plants are included in family Campanulaceae 12168385 20 n 01 genus_Lobelia 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12036533 n 0000 %m 12168565 n 0000 | in some classifications considered the type genus of a separate family Lobeliaceae 12168565 20 n 01 lobelia 0 006 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12168385 n 0000 ~ 12168750 n 0000 ~ 12168898 n 0000 ~ 12169099 n 0000 ~ 12169320 n 0000 | any plant or flower of the genus Lobelia 12168750 20 n 03 cardinal_flower 0 Indian_pink 2 Lobelia_cardinalis 0 001 @ 12168565 n 0000 | North American lobelia having brilliant red flowers 12168898 20 n 03 Indian_tobacco 2 bladderpod 4 Lobelia_inflata 0 001 @ 12168565 n 0000 | North American wild lobelia having small blue flowers and inflated capsules formerly used as an antispasmodic 12169099 20 n 02 water_lobelia 0 Lobelia_dortmanna 0 001 @ 12168565 n 0000 | erect perennial aquatic herb of Europe and North America having submerged spongy leaves and pendulous racemes of blue flowers above the water 12169320 20 n 03 great_lobelia 0 blue_cardinal_flower 0 Lobelia_siphilitica 0 001 @ 12168565 n 0000 | tall erect and very leafy perennial herb of eastern North America having dense spikes of blue flowers 12169526 20 n 02 Malvales 0 order_Malvales 0 007 @ 11534677 n 0000 #m 12358485 n 0000 %m 12169776 n 0000 %m 12188985 n 0000 %m 12192373 n 0000 %m 12194776 n 0000 %m 12202352 n 0000 | Malvaceae; Bombacaceae; Elaeocarpaceae; Sterculiaceae; Tiliaceae 12169776 20 n 03 Malvaceae 0 family_Malvaceae 0 mallow_family 0 027 @ 11565385 n 0000 #m 12169526 n 0000 %m 12170415 n 0000 %m 12170585 n 0000 %m 12171750 n 0000 %m 12172715 n 0000 %m 12173407 n 0000 %m 12174124 n 0000 %m 12174742 n 0000 %m 12175797 n 0000 %m 12177592 n 0000 %m 12180714 n 0000 %m 12181147 n 0000 %m 12181851 n 0000 %m 12182414 n 0000 %m 12182858 n 0000 %m 12183318 n 0000 %m 12183636 n 0000 %m 12183916 n 0000 %m 12184337 n 0000 %m 12184724 n 0000 %m 12185078 n 0000 %m 12185687 n 0000 %m 12186116 n 0000 %m 12187030 n 0000 %m 12187450 n 0000 %m 12188120 n 0000 | herbs and shrubs and some trees: mallows; cotton; okra 12170415 20 n 02 Malva 0 genus_Malva 0 005 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12169776 n 0000 %m 12171098 n 0000 %m 12171316 n 0000 %m 12171503 n 0000 | herbs and subshrubs: mallows 12170585 20 n 01 mallow 0 024 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12169776 n 0000 ~ 12171098 n 0000 ~ 12171316 n 0000 ~ 12171503 n 0000 ~ 12172481 n 0000 ~ 12173069 n 0000 ~ 12173664 n 0000 ~ 12174311 n 0000 ~ 12174926 n 0000 ~ 12177844 n 0000 ~ 12181352 n 0000 ~ 12181612 n 0000 ~ 12182049 n 0000 ~ 12183026 n 0000 ~ 12183452 n 0000 ~ 12183816 n 0000 ~ 12184095 n 0000 ~ 12184468 n 0000 ~ 12186352 n 0000 ~ 12186554 n 0000 ~ 12186839 n 0000 ~ 12187247 n 0000 ~ 12187663 n 0000 | any of various plants of the family Malvaceae 12171098 20 n 03 musk_mallow 1 mus_rose 0 Malva_moschata 0 002 @ 12170585 n 0000 #m 12170415 n 0000 | erect Old World perennial with faintly musk-scented foliage and white or pink flowers; adventive in United States 12171316 20 n 02 common_mallow 0 Malva_neglecta 0 002 @ 12170585 n 0000 #m 12170415 n 0000 | annual Old World plant with clusters of pink or white flowers; naturalized in United States 12171503 20 n 05 tall_mallow 0 high_mallow 0 cheese 0 cheeseflower 0 Malva_sylvestris 0 002 @ 12170585 n 0000 #m 12170415 n 0000 | erect or decumbent Old World perennial with axillary clusters of rosy-purple flowers; introduced in United States 12171750 20 n 02 Abelmoschus 0 genus_Abelmoschus 0 004 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12169776 n 0000 %m 12171966 n 0000 %m 12172481 n 0000 | genus of tropical coarse herbs having large lobed leaves and often yellow flowers 12171966 20 n 06 okra 0 gumbo 0 okra_plant 0 lady's-finger 0 Abelmoschus_esculentus 0 Hibiscus_esculentus 0 004 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12171750 n 0000 %p 07733394 n 0000 %p 12172364 n 0000 | tall coarse annual of Old World tropics widely cultivated in southern United States and West Indies for its long mucilaginous green pods used as basis for soups and stews; sometimes placed in genus Hibiscus 12172364 20 n 01 okra 2 002 @ 13139055 n 0000 #p 12171966 n 0000 | long green edible beaked pods of the okra plant 12172481 20 n 04 abelmosk 0 musk_mallow 2 Abelmoschus_moschatus 0 Hibiscus_moschatus 0 002 @ 12170585 n 0000 #m 12171750 n 0000 | bushy herb of tropical Asia grown for its yellow or pink to scarlet blooms that resemble the hibiscus 12172715 20 n 02 Abutilon 0 genus_Abutilon 0 004 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12169776 n 0000 %m 12172906 n 0000 %m 12173069 n 0000 | herbs or shrubs or small trees: flowering maple; Indian mallow 12172906 20 n 01 flowering_maple 0 002 @ 11536087 n 0000 #m 12172715 n 0000 | an ornamental plant of the genus Abutilon having leaves that resemble maple leaves 12173069 20 n 07 velvetleaf 1 velvet-leaf 1 velvetweed 0 Indian_mallow 1 butter-print 0 China_jute 0 Abutilon_theophrasti 0 002 @ 12170585 n 0000 #m 12172715 n 0000 | tall annual herb or subshrub of tropical Asia having velvety leaves and yellow flowers and yielding a strong fiber; naturalized in southeastern Europe and United States 12173407 20 n 02 Alcea 0 genus_Alcea 0 004 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12169776 n 0000 %m 12173664 n 0000 %m 12173912 n 0000 | genus of erect herbs of the Middle East having showy flowers: hollyhocks; in some classification systems synonymous with genus Althaea 12173664 20 n 01 hollyhock 1 003 @ 12170585 n 0000 #m 12173407 n 0000 ~ 12173912 n 0000 | any of various tall plants of the genus Alcea; native to the Middle East but widely naturalized and cultivated for its very large variously colored flowers 12173912 20 n 03 rose_mallow 2 Alcea_rosea 0 Althea_rosea 0 002 @ 12173664 n 0000 #m 12173407 n 0000 | plant with terminal racemes of showy white to pink or purple flowers; the English cottage garden hollyhock 12174124 20 n 01 genus_Althaea 0 004 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12169776 n 0000 %m 12174311 n 0000 %m 12174521 n 0000 | hollyhocks; in some classification systems synonymous with genus Alcea 12174311 20 n 03 althea 0 althaea 0 hollyhock 2 003 @ 12170585 n 0000 #m 12174124 n 0000 ~ 12174521 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Althaea; similar to but having smaller flowers than genus Alcea 12174521 20 n 03 marsh_mallow 0 white_mallow 0 Althea_officinalis 0 002 @ 12174311 n 0000 #m 12174124 n 0000 | European perennial plant naturalized in United States having triangular ovate leaves and lilac-pink flowers 12174742 20 n 02 Callirhoe 0 genus_Callirhoe 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12169776 n 0000 %m 12174926 n 0000 | small genus of North American herbs having usually red or purple flowers 12174926 20 n 01 poppy_mallow 0 005 @ 12170585 n 0000 #m 12174742 n 0000 ~ 12175181 n 0000 ~ 12175370 n 0000 ~ 12175598 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Callirhoe having palmately cleft leaves and white to red or purple flowers borne throughout the summer 12175181 20 n 02 fringed_poppy_mallow 0 Callirhoe_digitata 0 001 @ 12174926 n 0000 | perennial poppy mallow of United States southern plains states having rose-red or rose-purple flowers 12175370 20 n 02 purple_poppy_mallow 0 Callirhoe_involucrata 0 001 @ 12174926 n 0000 | hairy perennial of central United States having round deeply lobed leaves and loose panicles of large crimson-purple or cherry-red flowers 12175598 20 n 02 clustered_poppy_mallow 0 Callirhoe_triangulata 0 001 @ 12174926 n 0000 | densely hairy perennial having mostly triangular basal leaves and rose-purple flowers in panicled clusters 12175797 20 n 02 Gossypium 0 genus_Gossypium 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12169776 n 0000 %m 12175949 n 0000 | herbs and shrubs and small trees: cotton 12175949 20 n 02 cotton 0 cotton_plant 0 010 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12175797 n 0000 %p 11689815 n 0000 ~ 12176278 n 0000 ~ 12176453 n 0000 ~ 12176709 n 0000 ~ 12176953 n 0000 ~ 12177129 n 0000 ~ 12177249 n 0000 ~ 12177455 n 0000 | erect bushy mallow plant or small tree bearing bolls containing seeds with many long hairy fibers 12176278 20 n 02 tree_cotton 1 Gossypium_arboreum 0 001 @ 12175949 n 0000 | East Indian shrub cultivated especially for ornament for its pale yellow to deep purple blossoms 12176453 20 n 03 sea_island_cotton 0 tree_cotton 2 Gossypium_barbadense 0 001 @ 12175949 n 0000 | small bushy tree grown on islands of the Caribbean and off the Atlantic coast of the southern United States; yields cotton with unusually long silky fibers 12176709 20 n 02 Levant_cotton 0 Gossypium_herbaceum 0 001 @ 12175949 n 0000 | Old World annual having heart-shaped leaves and large seeds with short greyish lint removed with difficulty; considered an ancestor of modern short-staple cottons 12176953 20 n 02 upland_cotton 0 Gossypium_hirsutum 0 001 @ 12175949 n 0000 | native tropical American plant now cultivated in the United States yielding short-staple cotton 12177129 20 n 02 Peruvian_cotton 0 Gossypium_peruvianum 0 001 @ 12175949 n 0000 | cotton with long rough hairy fibers 12177249 20 n 01 Egyptian_cotton 0 001 @ 12175949 n 0000 | fine somewhat brownish long-staple cotton grown in Egypt; believed to be derived from sea island cotton or by hybridization with Peruvian cotton 12177455 20 n 03 wild_cotton 0 Arizona_wild_cotton 0 Gossypium_thurberi 0 001 @ 12175949 n 0000 | shrub of southern Arizona and Mexico 12177592 20 n 01 genus_Hibiscus 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12169776 n 0000 %m 12177844 n 0000 | large genus of tropical and subtropical herbs and shrubs and trees often grown as ornamentals for their profusion of large flowers in a variety of colors 12177844 20 n 01 hibiscus 0 012 @ 12170585 n 0000 #m 12177592 n 0000 ~ 12178129 n 0000 ~ 12178494 n 0000 ~ 12178780 n 0000 ~ 12178896 n 0000 ~ 12179122 n 0000 ~ 12179391 n 0000 ~ 12179632 n 0000 ~ 12179907 n 0000 ~ 12180168 n 0000 ~ 12180456 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Hibiscus 12178129 20 n 08 kenaf 0 kanaf 0 deccan_hemp 0 bimli 0 bimli_hemp 0 Indian_hemp 3 Bombay_hemp 0 Hibiscus_cannabinus 0 002 @ 12177844 n 0000 %p 12178358 n 0000 | valuable fiber plant of East Indies now widespread in cultivation 12178358 20 n 02 kenaf 2 deccan_hemp 2 002 @ 14906500 n 0000 #p 12178129 n 0000 | fiber from an East Indian plant Hibiscus cannabinus 12178494 20 n 06 Cuban_bast 0 blue_mahoe 0 mahoe 2 majagua 2 mahagua 2 Hibiscus_elatus 0 001 @ 12177844 n 0000 | erect forest tree of Cuba and Jamaica having variably hairy leaves and orange-yellow or orange-red flowers; yields a moderately dense timber for cabinetwork and gunstocks 12178780 20 n 02 sorrel_tree 1 Hibiscus_heterophyllus 0 001 @ 12177844 n 0000 | Australian tree with acid foliage 12178896 20 n 05 rose_mallow 1 swamp_mallow 0 common_rose_mallow 0 swamp_rose_mallow 0 Hibiscus_moscheutos 0 001 @ 12177844 n 0000 | showy shrub of salt marshes of the eastern United States having large rose-colored flowers 12179122 20 n 04 cotton_rose 2 Confederate_rose 0 Confederate_rose_mallow 0 Hibiscus_mutabilis 0 001 @ 12177844 n 0000 | Chinese shrub or small tree having white or pink flowers becoming deep red at night; widely cultivated; naturalized in southeastern United States 12179391 20 n 06 China_rose 1 Chinese_hibiscus 0 Rose_of_China 0 shoeblack_plant 0 shoe_black 0 Hibiscus_rosa-sinensis 0 001 @ 12177844 n 0000 | large showy Asiatic shrub or small tree having large single or double red to deep-red flowers 12179632 20 n 06 roselle 0 rozelle 0 sorrel 3 red_sorrel 0 Jamaica_sorrel 0 Hibiscus_sabdariffa 0 001 @ 12177844 n 0000 | East Indian sparsely prickly annual herb or perennial subshrub widely cultivated for its fleshy calyxes used in tarts and jelly and for its bast fiber 12179907 20 n 02 rose_of_Sharon 0 Hibiscus_syriacus 0 001 @ 12177844 n 0000 | Asiatic shrub or small shrubby tree having showy bell-shaped rose or purple or white flowers and usually three-lobed leaves; widely cultivated in temperate North America and Europe 12180168 20 n 06 mahoe 1 majagua 1 mahagua 1 balibago 0 purau 0 Hibiscus_tiliaceus 0 001 @ 12177844 n 0000 | shrubby tree widely distributed along tropical shores; yields a light tough wood used for canoe outriggers and a fiber used for cordage and caulk; often cultivated for ornament 12180456 20 n 05 flower-of-an-hour 0 flowers-of-an-hour 0 bladder_ketmia 0 black-eyed_Susan 4 Hibiscus_trionum 0 001 @ 12177844 n 0000 | annual weedy herb with ephemeral yellow purple-eyed flowers; Old World tropics; naturalized as a weed in North America 12180714 20 n 02 Hoheria 0 genus_Hoheria 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12169776 n 0000 %m 12180885 n 0000 | small genus of shrubs and small trees of New Zealand: lacebarks 12180885 20 n 04 lacebark 0 ribbonwood 1 houhere 0 Hoheria_populnea 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12180714 n 0000 | small tree or shrub of New Zealand having a profusion of axillary clusters of honey-scented paper-white flowers and whose bark is used for cordage 12181147 20 n 02 Iliamna 0 genus_Iliamna 0 004 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12169776 n 0000 %m 12181352 n 0000 %m 12181612 n 0000 | small genus of perennial herbs or subshrubs; some often placed in other genera 12181352 20 n 03 wild_hollyhock 1 Iliamna_remota 0 Sphaeralcea_remota 0 002 @ 12170585 n 0000 #m 12181147 n 0000 | a rare mallow found only in Illinois resembling the common hollyhock and having pale rose-mauve flowers; sometimes placed in genus Sphaeralcea 12181612 20 n 03 mountain_hollyhock 0 Iliamna_ruvularis 0 Iliamna_acerifolia 0 002 @ 12170585 n 0000 #m 12181147 n 0000 | perennial of northwestern United States and western Canada resembling a hollyhock and having white or pink flowers 12181851 20 n 02 Kosteletzya 0 genus_Kosteletzya 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12169776 n 0000 %m 12182049 n 0000 | small genus of herbs of southeastern United States and tropical America and Africa 12182049 20 n 01 seashore_mallow 0 003 @ 12170585 n 0000 #m 12181851 n 0000 ~ 12182276 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Kosteletzya predominantly of coastal habitats; grown for their flowers that resemble hibiscus 12182276 20 n 02 salt_marsh_mallow 0 Kosteletzya_virginica 0 001 @ 12182049 n 0000 | subshrub of southeastern United States to New York 12182414 20 n 02 Lavatera 0 genus_Lavatera 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12169776 n 0000 %m 12182615 n 0000 | widespread genus of herbs or softwood arborescent shrubs cultivated for their showy flowers 12182615 20 n 04 tree_mallow 0 velvetleaf 2 velvet-leaf 2 Lavatera_arborea 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12182414 n 0000 | arborescent perennial shrub having palmately lobed furry leaves and showy red-purple flowers; southwestern United States 12182858 20 n 02 Malacothamnus 0 genus_Malacothamnus 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12169776 n 0000 %m 12183026 n 0000 | genus of shrubs or small trees: chaparral mallow 12183026 20 n 03 chaparral_mallow 0 Malacothamnus_fasciculatus 0 Sphaeralcea_fasciculata 0 002 @ 12170585 n 0000 #m 12182858 n 0000 | shrub of coastal ranges of California and Baja California having hairy branches and spikes of numerous mauve flowers; sometimes placed in genus Sphaeralcea 12183318 20 n 01 genus_Malope 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12169776 n 0000 %m 12183452 n 0000 | small genus of chiefly European herbs 12183452 20 n 02 malope 0 Malope_trifida 0 002 @ 12170585 n 0000 #m 12183318 n 0000 | western Mediterranean annual having deep purple-red flowers subtended by 3 large cordate bracts 12183636 20 n 02 Malvastrum 0 genus_Malvastrum 0 002 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12169776 n 0000 | genus of mallows characterized by red and yellow flowers often placed in other genera 12183816 20 n 01 false_mallow 1 001 @ 12170585 n 0000 | an American plant of the genus Malvastrum 12183916 20 n 02 Malvaviscus 0 genus_Malvaviscus 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12169776 n 0000 %m 12184095 n 0000 | small genus of shrubs of Central and South America: wax mallows 12184095 20 n 03 waxmallow 0 wax_mallow 0 sleeping_hibiscus 0 002 @ 12170585 n 0000 #m 12183916 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Malvaviscus having brilliant bell-shaped drooping flowers like incompletely opened hibiscus flowers 12184337 20 n 02 Napaea 0 genus_Napaea 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12169776 n 0000 %m 12184468 n 0000 | one species: glade mallow 12184468 20 n 02 glade_mallow 0 Napaea_dioica 0 002 @ 12170585 n 0000 #m 12184337 n 0000 | tall coarse American herb having palmate leaves and numerous small white dioecious flowers; found wild in most alluvial soils of eastern and central United States 12184724 20 n 01 genus_Pavonia 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12169776 n 0000 %m 12184912 n 0000 | genus of tropical hairy shrubs or herbs of tropics and subtropics especially South America 12184912 20 n 01 pavonia 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12184724 n 0000 | any of various evergreen plants of the genus Pavonia having white or yellow or purple flowers 12185078 20 n 02 Plagianthus 0 genus_Plagianthus 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12169776 n 0000 %m 12185254 n 0000 | small genus of shrubs and trees of Australia and New Zealand 12185254 20 n 04 ribbon_tree 0 ribbonwood 2 Plagianthus_regius 0 Plagianthus_betulinus 0 003 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12185078 n 0000 %s 12185526 n 0000 | deciduous New Zealand tree whose inner bark yields a strong fiber that resembles flax and is called New Zealand cotton 12185526 20 n 01 New_Zealand_cotton 0 002 @ 14959234 n 0000 #s 12185254 n 0000 | a fiber from the bast of New Zealand ribbon trees that resembles cotton fiber 12185687 20 n 02 Radyera 0 genus_Radyera 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12169776 n 0000 %m 12185859 n 0000 | very small genus of shrubs of southern hemisphere: bush hibiscus 12185859 20 n 03 bush_hibiscus 0 Radyera_farragei 0 Hibiscus_farragei 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12185687 n 0000 | southern and western Australian shrub with unlobed or shallowly lobed toothed leaves and purple flowers; sometimes placed in genus Hibiscus 12186116 20 n 02 Sida 0 genus_Sida 0 005 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12169776 n 0000 %m 12186352 n 0000 %m 12186554 n 0000 %m 12186839 n 0000 | large genus of tropical subshrubs or herbs some of which yield fibers of mucilaginous substances 12186352 20 n 02 Virginia_mallow 0 Sida_hermaphrodita 0 002 @ 12170585 n 0000 #m 12186116 n 0000 | tall handsome perennial herb of southeastern United States having maplelike leaves and white flowers 12186554 20 n 03 Queensland_hemp 0 jellyleaf 0 Sida_rhombifolia 0 002 @ 12170585 n 0000 #m 12186116 n 0000 | herb widely distributed in tropics and subtropics used for forage and medicinally as a demulcent and having a fine soft bast stronger than jute; sometimes an aggressive weed 12186839 20 n 02 Indian_mallow 2 Sida_spinosa 0 002 @ 12170585 n 0000 #m 12186116 n 0000 | tropical American weed having pale yellow or orange flowers naturalized in southern United States 12187030 20 n 02 Sidalcea 0 genus_Sidalcea 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12169776 n 0000 %m 12187247 n 0000 | genus of showy plants of western North America having palmate leaves and variously colored racemose flowers 12187247 20 n 03 checkerbloom 0 wild_hollyhock 2 Sidalcea_malviflora 0 002 @ 12170585 n 0000 #m 12187030 n 0000 | perennial purple-flowered wild mallow of western North America that is also cultivated 12187450 20 n 02 Sphaeralcea 0 genus_Sphaeralcea 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12169776 n 0000 %m 12187663 n 0000 | large genus of chiefly tropical herbs with showy flowers and mostly globose fruits: globe mallows 12187663 20 n 02 globe_mallow 0 false_mallow 2 003 @ 12170585 n 0000 #m 12187450 n 0000 ~ 12187891 n 0000 | genus of coarse herbs and subshrubs of arid North and South America having pink or scarlet flowers and globose fruits 12187891 20 n 04 prairie_mallow 0 red_false_mallow 0 Sphaeralcea_coccinea 0 Malvastrum_coccineum 0 001 @ 12187663 n 0000 | false mallow of western United States having racemose red flowers; sometimes placed in genus Malvastrum 12188120 20 n 02 Thespesia 0 genus_Thespesia 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12169776 n 0000 %m 12188635 n 0000 | a small genus of tropical trees including the portia tree 12188289 20 n 01 tulipwood_tree 0 004 @ 13104059 n 0000 %s 12188484 n 0000 ~ 12188635 n 0000 ~ 12743823 n 0000 | any of various trees yielding variously colored woods similar to true tulipwood 12188484 20 n 01 tulipwood 2 002 @ 15098161 n 0000 #s 12188289 n 0000 | the variegated or showily striped ornamental wood of various tulipwood trees 12188635 20 n 04 portia_tree 0 bendy_tree 0 seaside_mahoe 0 Thespesia_populnea 0 002 @ 12188289 n 0000 #m 12188120 n 0000 | pantropical tree of usually seacoasts sometimes cultivated as an ornamental for its rounded heart-shaped leaves and showy yellow and purple flowers; yields valuable pink to dark red close-grained wood and oil from its seeds 12188985 20 n 02 Bombacaceae 0 family_Bombacaceae 0 009 @ 11565385 n 0000 #m 12169526 n 0000 %m 12189293 n 0000 %m 12189620 n 0000 %m 12190241 n 0000 %m 12190712 n 0000 %m 12191075 n 0000 %m 12191461 n 0000 %m 12191965 n 0000 | tropical trees with large dry or fleshy fruit containing usually woolly seeds 12189293 20 n 02 Bombax 0 genus_Bombax 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12188985 n 0000 %m 12189429 n 0000 | trees of chiefly South America 12189429 20 n 04 red_silk-cotton_tree 0 simal 0 Bombax_ceiba 0 Bombax_malabarica 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12189293 n 0000 | East Indian silk cotton tree yielding fibers inferior to kapok 12189620 20 n 02 Adansonia 0 genus_Adansonia 0 004 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12188985 n 0000 %m 12189779 n 0000 %m 12189987 n 0000 | baobab; cream-of-tartar tree 12189779 20 n 03 cream-of-tartar_tree 0 sour_gourd 0 Adansonia_gregorii 0 003 @ 13109733 n 0000 #m 12189620 n 0000 %p 07770289 n 0000 | Australian tree having an agreeably acid fruit that resembles a gourd 12189987 20 n 03 baobab 0 monkey-bread_tree 0 Adansonia_digitata 0 003 @ 13109733 n 0000 #m 12189620 n 0000 %p 07770439 n 0000 | African tree having an exceedingly thick trunk and fruit that resembles a gourd and has an edible pulp called monkey bread 12190241 20 n 02 Ceiba 0 genus_Ceiba 0 002 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12188985 n 0000 | tropical American trees with palmately compound leaves and showy bell-shaped flowers 12190410 20 n 07 kapok 0 ceiba_tree 0 silk-cotton_tree 0 white_silk-cotton_tree 0 Bombay_ceiba 0 God_tree 0 Ceiba_pentandra 0 001 @ 13109733 n 0000 | massive tropical tree with deep ridges on its massive trunk and bearing large pods of seeds covered with silky floss; source of the silky kapok fiber 12190712 20 n 02 Durio 0 genus_Durio 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12188985 n 0000 %m 12190869 n 0000 | a genus of tall Asian trees of the family Bombacaceae 12190869 20 n 04 durian 0 durion 0 durian_tree 0 Durio_zibethinus 0 003 @ 12651821 n 0000 #m 12190712 n 0000 %p 07762913 n 0000 | tree of southeastern Asia having edible oval fruit with a hard spiny rind 12191075 20 n 01 genus_Montezuma 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12188985 n 0000 %m 12191240 n 0000 | one species: medium-sized evergreen tree of Puerto Rico or Mexico 12191240 20 n 01 Montezuma 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12191075 n 0000 | evergreen tree with large leathery leaves and large pink to orange flowers; considered a link plant between families Bombacaceae and Sterculiaceae 12191461 20 n 02 Ochroma 0 genus_Ochroma 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12188985 n 0000 %m 12191587 n 0000 | one species: balsa 12191587 20 n 02 balsa 0 Ochroma_lagopus 0 003 @ 13109733 n 0000 #m 12191461 n 0000 %s 12191813 n 0000 | forest tree of lowland Central America having a strong very light wood; used for making floats and rafts and in crafts 12191813 20 n 02 balsa 2 balsa_wood 0 002 @ 15098161 n 0000 #s 12191587 n 0000 | strong lightweight wood of the balsa tree used especially for floats 12191965 20 n 02 Pseudobombax 0 genus_Pseudobombax 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12188985 n 0000 %m 12192132 n 0000 | tropical American deciduous shrubs or small trees 12192132 20 n 02 shaving-brush_tree 0 Pseudobombax_ellipticum 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12191965 n 0000 | tree of Mexico to Guatemala having densely hairy flowers with long narrow petals clustered at ends of branches before leaves appear 12192373 20 n 03 Elaeocarpaceae 0 family_Elaeocarpaceae 0 elaeocarpus_family 0 006 @ 11565385 n 0000 #m 12169526 n 0000 %m 12192722 n 0000 %m 12193458 n 0000 %m 12193964 n 0000 %m 12194466 n 0000 | genus of trees and shrubs widely distributed in warm regions some yielding useful timber; in some classifications included in the family Santalaceae 12192722 20 n 02 Elaeocarpus 0 genus_Elaeocarpus 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12192373 n 0000 %m 12192877 n 0000 | type genus of the family Elaeocarpaceae 12192877 20 n 06 quandong 1 quandong_tree 1 Brisbane_quandong 0 silver_quandong_tree 0 blue_fig 0 Elaeocarpus_grandis 0 004 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12192722 n 0000 %p 12193205 n 0000 %p 12193334 n 0000 | Australian tree having hard white timber and glossy green leaves with white flowers followed by one-seeded glossy blue fruit 12193205 20 n 01 silver_quandong 0 002 @ 15098161 n 0000 #p 12192877 n 0000 | pale easily worked timber from the quandong tree 12193334 20 n 02 quandong 2 blue_fig 2 002 @ 13134947 n 0000 #p 12192877 n 0000 | the fruit of the Brisbane quandong tree 12193458 20 n 02 Aristotelia 0 genus_Aristotelia 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12192373 n 0000 %m 12193665 n 0000 | small genus of shrubs or small trees of Australia and New Zealand and western South America 12193665 20 n 05 makomako 0 New_Zealand_wine_berry 0 wineberry 2 Aristotelia_serrata 0 Aristotelia_racemosa 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12193458 n 0000 | graceful deciduous shrub or small tree having attractive foliage and small red berries that turn black at maturity and are used for making wine 12193964 20 n 02 Muntingia 0 genus_Muntingia 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12192373 n 0000 %m 12194147 n 0000 | one species: Jamaican cherry; sometimes placed in family Flacourtiaceae 12194147 20 n 06 Jamaican_cherry 0 calabur_tree 0 calabura 0 silk_wood 0 silkwood 0 Muntingia_calabura 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12193964 n 0000 | a fast-growing tropical American evergreen having white flowers and white fleshy edible fruit; bark yields a silky fiber used in cordage and wood is valuable for staves 12194466 20 n 02 Sloanea 0 genus_Sloanea 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12192373 n 0000 %m 12194613 n 0000 | genus of tropical hardwood timber trees 12194613 20 n 04 breakax 0 breakaxe 0 break-axe 0 Sloanea_jamaicensis 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12194466 n 0000 | West Indian timber tree having very hard wood 12194776 20 n 03 Sterculiaceae 0 family_Sterculiaceae 0 sterculia_family 0 015 @ 11565385 n 0000 #m 12169526 n 0000 %m 12195186 n 0000 %m 12195965 n 0000 %m 12197211 n 0000 %m 12197765 n 0000 %m 12198140 n 0000 %m 12198628 n 0000 %m 12199030 n 0000 %m 12199564 n 0000 %m 12200315 n 0000 %m 12200747 n 0000 %m 12201166 n 0000 %m 12201456 n 0000 %m 12201761 n 0000 | a large family of plants of order Malvales 12195186 20 n 01 genus_Sterculia 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12194776 n 0000 %m 12195391 n 0000 | type genus of the Sterculiaceae: deciduous or evergreen trees of Old and New World tropics and subtropics 12195391 20 n 01 sterculia 0 004 @ 13109733 n 0000 #m 12195186 n 0000 ~ 12195533 n 0000 ~ 12195734 n 0000 | any tree of the genus Sterculia 12195533 20 n 02 Panama_tree 0 Sterculia_apetala 0 001 @ 12195391 n 0000 | large deciduous tree native to Panama and from which the country takes its name; having densely leafy crown and naked trunk 12195734 20 n 03 kalumpang 0 Java_olives 0 Sterculia_foetida 0 001 @ 12195391 n 0000 | large tree of Old World tropics having foul-smelling orange-red blossoms followed by red pods enclosing oil-rich seeds sometimes used as food 12195965 20 n 02 Brachychiton 0 genus_Brachychiton 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12194776 n 0000 %m 12196129 n 0000 | Australian trees (usually with swollen trunks) 12196129 20 n 02 bottle-tree 0 bottle_tree 0 006 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12195965 n 0000 ~ 12196336 n 0000 ~ 12196527 n 0000 ~ 12196694 n 0000 ~ 12196954 n 0000 | an Australian tree of the genus Brachychiton 12196336 20 n 04 flame_tree 1 flame_durrajong 0 Brachychiton_acerifolius 0 Sterculia_acerifolia 0 001 @ 12196129 n 0000 | south Australian tree having panicles of brilliant scarlet flowers 12196527 20 n 03 flame_tree 2 broad-leaved_bottletree 0 Brachychiton_australis 0 001 @ 12196129 n 0000 | north Australian tree having white flowers and broad leaves 12196694 20 n 03 kurrajong 0 currajong 0 Brachychiton_populneus 0 001 @ 12196129 n 0000 | widely distributed tree of eastern Australia yielding a tough durable fiber and soft light attractively grained wood; foliage is an important emergency food for cattle 12196954 20 n 04 Queensland_bottletree 0 narrow-leaved_bottletree 0 Brachychiton_rupestris 0 Sterculia_rupestris 0 001 @ 12196129 n 0000 | large tree of Queensland having cream-colored flowers blotched with red inside; sometimes placed in genus Sterculia 12197211 20 n 02 Cola 0 genus_Cola 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12194776 n 0000 %m 12197359 n 0000 | large genus of African trees bearing kola nuts 12197359 20 n 05 kola 0 kola_nut 0 kola_nut_tree 0 goora_nut 0 Cola_acuminata 0 004 @ 13110915 n 0000 #m 12197211 n 0000 %s 07774479 n 0000 %p 12197601 n 0000 | tree bearing large brown nuts containing e.g. caffeine; source of cola extract 12197601 20 n 02 kola_nut 2 cola_nut 0 003 @ 13136556 n 0000 #p 12197359 n 0000 #s 07927931 n 0000 | bitter brown seed containing caffein; source of cola extract 12197765 20 n 01 genus_Dombeya 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12194776 n 0000 %m 12197901 n 0000 | genus of African shrubs or small trees 12197901 20 n 01 dombeya 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12197765 n 0000 | any of various shrubs or small trees of the genus Dombeya grown for their rounded clusters of exquisite often sweet-scented flowers usually hanging beneath the leaves 12198140 20 n 02 Firmiana 0 genus_Firmiana 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12194776 n 0000 %m 12198286 n 0000 | small genus of Asian trees or shrubs 12198286 20 n 05 Chinese_parasol_tree 0 Chinese_parasol 0 Japanese_varnish_tree 1 phoenix_tree 0 Firmiana_simplex 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12198140 n 0000 | deciduous tree widely grown in southern United States as an ornamental for its handsome maplelike foliage and long racemes of yellow-green flowers followed by curious leaflike pods 12198628 20 n 04 Fremontodendron 0 genus_Fremontodendron 0 Fremontia 0 genus_Fremontia 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12194776 n 0000 %m 12198793 n 0000 | flannelbush 12198793 20 n 03 flannelbush 0 flannel_bush 0 California_beauty 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12198628 n 0000 | any of several handsome evergreen shrubs of California and northern Mexico having downy lobed leaves and showy yellow flowers 12199030 20 n 02 Helicteres 0 genus_Helicteres 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12194776 n 0000 %m 12199266 n 0000 | genus of shrubs and small trees of tropical America and Asia having cylindrical fruits spirally twisted around one another 12199266 20 n 01 screw_tree 0 003 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12199030 n 0000 ~ 12199399 n 0000 | a tree or shrub of the genus Helicteres 12199399 20 n 02 nut-leaved_screw_tree 0 Helicteres_isora 0 001 @ 12199266 n 0000 | East Indian shrub often cultivated for its hairy leaves and orange-red flowers 12199564 20 n 04 Heritiera 0 genus_Heritiera 0 Terrietia 0 genus_Terrietia 0 002 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12194776 n 0000 | small genus of timber trees of eastern Asia, Australasia and tropical Africa that form large buttresses 12199790 20 n 08 red_beech 2 brown_oak 0 booyong 0 crow's_foot 0 stave_wood 0 silky_elm 0 Heritiera_trifoliolata 0 Terrietia_trifoliolata 0 001 @ 13109733 n 0000 | large tree of Australasia 12199982 20 n 02 looking_glass_tree 0 Heritiera_macrophylla 0 001 @ 13109733 n 0000 | large evergreen tree of India and Burma whose leaves are silvery beneath 12200143 20 n 02 looking-glass_plant 0 Heritiera_littoralis 0 001 @ 13109733 n 0000 | small tree of coastal regions of Old World tropics whose leaves are silvery beneath 12200315 20 n 02 Hermannia 0 genus_Hermannia 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12194776 n 0000 %m 12200504 n 0000 | genus of African herbs and subshrubs having honey-scented bell-shaped flowers 12200504 20 n 04 honey_bell 0 honeybells 0 Hermannia_verticillata 0 Mahernia_verticillata 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12200315 n 0000 | African shrub having decumbent stems and slender yellow honey-scented flowers either solitary or in pairs 12200747 20 n 02 Pterospermum 0 genus_Pterospermum 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12194776 n 0000 %m 12200905 n 0000 | genus of tropical Asian trees and shrubs 12200905 20 n 03 mayeng 0 maple-leaved_bayur 0 Pterospermum_acerifolium 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12200747 n 0000 | Indian tree having fragrant nocturnal white flowers and yielding a reddish wood used for planking; often grown as an ornamental or shade tree 12201166 20 n 02 Tarrietia 0 genus_Tarrietia 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12194776 n 0000 %m 12201331 n 0000 | small genus of east Asian and Australian timber trees 12201331 20 n 02 silver_tree 1 Tarrietia_argyrodendron 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12201166 n 0000 | Australian timber tree 12201456 20 n 02 Theobroma 0 genus_Theobroma 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12194776 n 0000 %m 12201580 n 0000 | cacao plants 12201580 20 n 04 cacao 0 cacao_tree 0 chocolate_tree 0 Theobroma_cacao 0 003 @ 13109733 n 0000 #m 12201456 n 0000 ~ 07754894 n 0000 | tropical American tree producing cacao beans 12201761 20 n 02 Triplochiton 0 genus_Triplochiton 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12194776 n 0000 %m 12201938 n 0000 | small genus of tropical African trees with maplelike leaves 12201938 20 n 05 obeche 0 obechi 0 arere 0 samba 0 Triplochiton_scleroxcylon 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12201761 n 0000 | large west African tree having large palmately lobed leaves and axillary cymose panicles of small white flowers and one-winged seeds; yields soft white to pale yellow wood 12202234 20 n 01 obeche 2 001 @ 15098161 n 0000 | the wood of an African obeche tree; used especially for veneering 12202352 20 n 03 Tiliaceae 0 family_Tiliaceae 0 linden_family 0 007 @ 11565385 n 0000 #m 12169526 n 0000 %m 12202712 n 0000 %m 12204405 n 0000 %m 12204546 n 0000 %m 12204925 n 0000 %m 12205308 n 0000 | chiefly trees and shrubs of tropical and temperate regions of especially southeastern Asia and Brazil; genera Tilia, Corchorus, Entelea, Grewia, Sparmannia 12202712 20 n 02 Tilia 0 genus_Tilia 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12202352 n 0000 %m 12202936 n 0000 | deciduous trees with smooth usually silver-grey bark of North America and Europe and Asia: lime trees; lindens; basswood 12202936 20 n 05 linden 0 linden_tree 0 basswood 0 lime 2 lime_tree 2 008 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12202712 n 0000 %s 12203331 n 0000 ~ 12203529 n 0000 ~ 12203699 n 0000 ~ 12203896 n 0000 ~ 12204032 n 0000 ~ 12204175 n 0000 | any of various deciduous trees of the genus Tilia with heart-shaped leaves and drooping cymose clusters of yellowish often fragrant flowers; several yield valuable timber 12203331 20 n 02 basswood 2 linden 2 002 @ 15098161 n 0000 #s 12202936 n 0000 | soft light-colored wood of any of various linden trees; used in making crates and boxes and in carving and millwork 12203529 20 n 03 American_basswood 0 American_lime 0 Tilia_americana 0 001 @ 12202936 n 0000 | large American shade tree with large dark green leaves and rounded crown 12203699 20 n 03 small-leaved_linden 0 small-leaved_lime 0 Tilia_cordata 0 001 @ 12202936 n 0000 | large spreading European linden with small dark green leaves; often cultivated as an ornamental 12203896 20 n 03 white_basswood 0 cottonwood 2 Tilia_heterophylla 0 001 @ 12202936 n 0000 | American basswood of the Allegheny region 12204032 20 n 03 Japanese_linden 0 Japanese_lime 0 Tilia_japonica 0 001 @ 12202936 n 0000 | medium-sized tree of Japan used as an ornamental 12204175 20 n 03 silver_lime 0 silver_linden 0 Tilia_tomentosa 0 001 @ 12202936 n 0000 | large tree native to eastern Europe and Asia Minor having leaves with white tomentum on the under side; widely cultivated as an ornamental 12204405 20 n 02 Entelea 0 genus_Entelea 0 002 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12202352 n 0000 | a genus of evergreen shrub that grows in New Zealand 12204546 20 n 02 Corchorus 0 genus_Corchorus 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12202352 n 0000 %m 12204730 n 0000 | widely distributed genus of tropical herbs or subshrubs; especially Asia 12204730 20 n 01 corchorus 1 002 @ 13118707 n 0000 #m 12204546 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Corchorus having large leaves and cymose clusters of yellow flowers; a source of jute 12204925 20 n 02 Grewia 0 genus_Grewia 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12202352 n 0000 %m 12205104 n 0000 | a genus of tropical and subtropical Old World climbers or shrubs or trees 12205104 20 n 02 phalsa 0 Grewia_asiatica 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12204925 n 0000 | drought-resistant Asiatic treelike shrub bearing pleasantly acid small red edible fruits commonly used in sherbets 12205308 20 n 02 Sparmannia 0 genus_Sparmannia 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12202352 n 0000 %m 12205460 n 0000 | small genus of tropical African shrubs 12205460 20 n 02 African_hemp 1 Sparmannia_africana 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12205308 n 0000 | large shrub of South Africa having many conspicuously hairy branches with large hairy leaves and clusters of conspicuous white flowers 12205694 20 n 02 herb 0 herbaceous_plant 0 360 @ 13083586 n 0000 + 02893195 a 0101 %p 07707451 n 0000 ~ 11699071 n 0000 ~ 11700058 n 0000 ~ 11720353 n 0000 ~ 11732052 n 0000 ~ 11733548 n 0000 ~ 11735053 n 0000 ~ 11735570 n 0000 ~ 11735977 n 0000 ~ 11736362 n 0000 ~ 11738997 n 0000 ~ 11739365 n 0000 ~ 11747468 n 0000 ~ 11752578 n 0000 ~ 11772408 n 0000 ~ 11779300 n 0000 ~ 11799732 n 0000 ~ 11800020 n 0000 ~ 11802212 n 0000 ~ 11802800 n 0000 ~ 11805255 n 0000 ~ 11807108 n 0000 ~ 11810030 n 0000 ~ 11811059 n 0000 ~ 11817914 n 0000 ~ 11822300 n 0000 ~ 11823043 n 0000 ~ 11824344 n 0000 ~ 11825211 n 0000 ~ 11825351 n 0000 ~ 11825749 n 0000 ~ 11828247 n 0000 ~ 11830714 n 0000 ~ 11833749 n 0000 ~ 11833999 n 0000 ~ 11834272 n 0000 ~ 11855274 n 0000 ~ 11857320 n 0000 ~ 11858703 n 0000 ~ 11861021 n 0000 ~ 11866248 n 0000 ~ 11867311 n 0000 ~ 11868814 n 0000 ~ 11870044 n 0000 ~ 11872973 n 0000 ~ 11874423 n 0000 ~ 11880411 n 0000 ~ 11884384 n 0000 ~ 11884967 n 0000 ~ 11885292 n 0000 ~ 11885524 n 0000 ~ 11885856 n 0000 ~ 11886537 n 0000 ~ 11889205 n 0000 ~ 11890022 n 0000 ~ 11890884 n 0000 ~ 11891541 n 0000 ~ 11893640 n 0000 ~ 11893916 n 0000 ~ 11897116 n 0000 ~ 11899223 n 0000 ~ 11899762 n 0000 ~ 11899921 n 0000 ~ 11902709 n 0000 ~ 11908077 n 0000 ~ 11909527 n 0000 ~ 11910271 n 0000 ~ 11910460 n 0000 ~ 11910666 n 0000 ~ 11916467 n 0000 ~ 11917835 n 0000 ~ 11920998 n 0000 ~ 11921792 n 0000 ~ 11922192 n 0000 ~ 11922374 n 0000 ~ 11926833 n 0000 ~ 11927740 n 0000 ~ 11937692 n 0000 ~ 11939180 n 0000 ~ 11943133 n 0000 ~ 11946051 n 0000 ~ 11949402 n 0000 ~ 11949857 n 0000 ~ 11953038 n 0000 ~ 11953339 n 0000 ~ 11956850 n 0000 ~ 11961871 n 0000 ~ 11962667 n 0000 ~ 11962994 n 0000 ~ 11963305 n 0000 ~ 11963572 n 0000 ~ 11968335 n 0000 ~ 11968519 n 0000 ~ 11968704 n 0000 ~ 11968931 n 0000 ~ 11969166 n 0000 ~ 11973341 n 0000 ~ 11975658 n 0000 ~ 11977303 n 0000 ~ 11982115 n 0000 ~ 11982939 n 0000 ~ 11984542 n 0000 ~ 11985739 n 0000 ~ 11986306 n 0000 ~ 11992166 n 0000 ~ 11994150 n 0000 ~ 11995092 n 0000 ~ 11995396 n 0000 ~ 11997032 n 0000 ~ 11997409 n 0000 ~ 12000191 n 0000 ~ 12000356 n 0000 ~ 12002428 n 0000 ~ 12002651 n 0000 ~ 12002826 n 0000 ~ 12003696 n 0000 ~ 12004547 n 0000 ~ 12004987 n 0000 ~ 12005329 n 0000 ~ 12005656 n 0000 ~ 12006306 n 0000 ~ 12009792 n 0000 ~ 12010188 n 0000 ~ 12013035 n 0000 ~ 12014923 n 0000 ~ 12015525 n 0000 ~ 12019827 n 0000 ~ 12021499 n 0000 ~ 12021882 n 0000 ~ 12022382 n 0000 ~ 12023108 n 0000 ~ 12024176 n 0000 ~ 12027222 n 0000 ~ 12028012 n 0000 ~ 12028424 n 0000 ~ 12028818 n 0000 ~ 12029039 n 0000 ~ 12029635 n 0000 ~ 12031927 n 0000 ~ 12035213 n 0000 ~ 12036939 n 0000 ~ 12090890 n 0000 ~ 12092262 n 0000 ~ 12093885 n 0000 ~ 12095020 n 0000 ~ 12098403 n 0000 ~ 12101870 n 0000 ~ 12104501 n 0000 ~ 12156679 n 0000 ~ 12168565 n 0000 ~ 12171966 n 0000 ~ 12212361 n 0000 ~ 12212690 n 0000 ~ 12251278 n 0000 ~ 12256112 n 0000 ~ 12257570 n 0000 ~ 12258101 n 0000 ~ 12292877 n 0000 ~ 12293180 n 0000 ~ 12298958 n 0000 ~ 12312110 n 0000 ~ 12312728 n 0000 ~ 12342299 n 0000 ~ 12344283 n 0000 ~ 12350758 n 0000 ~ 12351600 n 0000 ~ 12352287 n 0000 ~ 12353754 n 0000 ~ 12354619 n 0000 ~ 12355760 n 0000 ~ 12356395 n 0000 ~ 12357968 n 0000 ~ 12358293 n 0000 ~ 12385429 n 0000 ~ 12387633 n 0000 ~ 12393086 n 0000 ~ 12394638 n 0000 ~ 12437513 n 0000 ~ 12441183 n 0000 ~ 12441390 n 0000 ~ 12443323 n 0000 ~ 12444898 n 0000 ~ 12457771 n 0000 ~ 12469517 n 0000 ~ 12475774 n 0000 ~ 12486574 n 0000 ~ 12500309 n 0000 ~ 12506991 n 0000 ~ 12519563 n 0000 ~ 12526178 n 0000 ~ 12529500 n 0000 ~ 12532886 n 0000 ~ 12533190 n 0000 ~ 12545865 n 0000 ~ 12548280 n 0000 ~ 12552309 n 0000 ~ 12555859 n 0000 ~ 12564613 n 0000 ~ 12573256 n 0000 ~ 12574320 n 0000 ~ 12574470 n 0000 ~ 12598826 n 0000 ~ 12601494 n 0000 ~ 12602980 n 0000 ~ 12603959 n 0000 ~ 12606545 n 0000 ~ 12607456 n 0000 ~ 12622875 n 0000 ~ 12630144 n 0000 ~ 12637485 n 0000 ~ 12665048 n 0000 ~ 12679876 n 0000 ~ 12682411 n 0000 ~ 12684379 n 0000 ~ 12685431 n 0000 ~ 12702948 n 0000 ~ 12707199 n 0000 ~ 12712626 n 0000 ~ 12719684 n 0000 ~ 12778605 n 0000 ~ 12784889 n 0000 ~ 12785724 n 0000 ~ 12793015 n 0000 ~ 12794985 n 0000 ~ 12796022 n 0000 ~ 12797368 n 0000 ~ 12798284 n 0000 ~ 12800586 n 0000 ~ 12802442 n 0000 ~ 12803754 n 0000 ~ 12804352 n 0000 ~ 12809365 n 0000 ~ 12810595 n 0000 ~ 12812235 n 0000 ~ 12816508 n 0000 ~ 12816942 n 0000 ~ 12817129 n 0000 ~ 12817464 n 0000 ~ 12818966 n 0000 ~ 12819141 n 0000 ~ 12819354 n 0000 ~ 12819728 n 0000 ~ 12820292 n 0000 ~ 12820669 n 0000 ~ 12820853 n 0000 ~ 12821048 n 0000 ~ 12821505 n 0000 ~ 12821895 n 0000 ~ 12822115 n 0000 ~ 12822466 n 0000 ~ 12822769 n 0000 ~ 12829975 n 0000 ~ 12834798 n 0000 ~ 12835331 n 0000 ~ 12836212 n 0000 ~ 12836337 n 0000 ~ 12837803 n 0000 ~ 12839574 n 0000 ~ 12839979 n 0000 ~ 12840749 n 0000 ~ 12841872 n 0000 ~ 12842302 n 0000 ~ 12842887 n 0000 ~ 12843970 n 0000 ~ 12844409 n 0000 ~ 12844939 n 0000 ~ 12846335 n 0000 ~ 12846690 n 0000 ~ 12847008 n 0000 ~ 12847927 n 0000 ~ 12848499 n 0000 ~ 12849061 n 0000 ~ 12850906 n 0000 ~ 12851094 n 0000 ~ 12851469 n 0000 ~ 12852234 n 0000 ~ 12852428 n 0000 ~ 12852570 n 0000 ~ 12853080 n 0000 ~ 12854048 n 0000 ~ 12854600 n 0000 ~ 12855042 n 0000 ~ 12857204 n 0000 ~ 12857456 n 0000 ~ 12857779 n 0000 ~ 12858150 n 0000 ~ 12859679 n 0000 ~ 12859986 n 0000 ~ 12860365 n 0000 ~ 12860978 n 0000 ~ 12861892 n 0000 ~ 12863234 n 0000 ~ 12863624 n 0000 ~ 12864160 n 0000 ~ 12864545 n 0000 ~ 12866968 n 0000 ~ 12867826 n 0000 ~ 12868019 n 0000 ~ 12868880 n 0000 ~ 12869061 n 0000 ~ 12870535 n 0000 ~ 12873984 n 0000 ~ 12874783 n 0000 ~ 12875269 n 0000 ~ 12875697 n 0000 ~ 12875861 n 0000 ~ 12878784 n 0000 ~ 12879068 n 0000 ~ 12882779 n 0000 ~ 12888906 n 0000 ~ 12896000 n 0000 ~ 12898342 n 0000 ~ 12904314 n 0000 ~ 12904562 n 0000 ~ 12905817 n 0000 ~ 12906498 n 0000 ~ 12907057 n 0000 ~ 12907465 n 0000 ~ 12908645 n 0000 ~ 12910285 n 0000 ~ 12912670 n 0000 ~ 12913524 n 0000 ~ 12924036 n 0000 ~ 12924284 n 0000 ~ 12925179 n 0000 ~ 12930778 n 0000 ~ 12931542 n 0000 ~ 12931906 n 0000 ~ 12932706 n 0000 ~ 12932966 n 0000 ~ 12933274 n 0000 ~ 12933403 n 0000 ~ 12933616 n 0000 ~ 12934036 n 0000 ~ 12934479 n 0000 ~ 12936155 n 0000 ~ 12936469 n 0000 ~ 12936826 n 0000 ~ 12937388 n 0000 ~ 12938445 n 0000 ~ 12939104 n 0000 ~ 12939874 n 0000 ~ 12940226 n 0000 ~ 12940609 n 0000 ~ 12941536 n 0000 ~ 12942395 n 0000 ~ 12943049 n 0000 ~ 12943443 n 0000 ~ 12944390 n 0000 ~ 12944723 n 0000 ~ 12945828 n 0000 ~ 12950669 n 0000 ~ 13085747 n 0000 ~ 13150894 n 0000 ~ 13152339 n 0000 ~ 13233435 n 0000 ~ 13233727 n 0000 ~ 13238375 n 0000 | a plant lacking a permanent woody stem; many are flowering garden plants or potherbs; some having medicinal properties; some are pests 12212361 20 n 01 vegetable 0 005 @ 12205694 n 0000 ~ 11832214 n 0000 ~ 11835568 n 0000 ~ 11959632 n 0000 ~ 11959862 n 0000 | any of various herbaceous plants cultivated for an edible part such as the fruit or the root of the beet or the leaf of spinach or the seeds of bean plants or the flower buds of broccoli or cauliflower 12212690 20 n 01 simple 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 ;u 07073447 n 0000 | any herbaceous plant having medicinal properties 12212810 20 n 02 Rosidae 0 subclass_Rosidae 0 008 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 11665781 n 0000 %m 11566682 n 0000 %m 11585340 n 0000 %m 12213197 n 0000 %m 12322887 n 0000 %m 12618942 n 0000 %m 12684640 n 0000 | a group of trees and shrubs and herbs mostly with polypetalous flowers; contains 108 families including Rosaceae; Crassulaceae; Myrtaceae; Melastomaceae; Euphorbiaceae; Umbelliferae 12213197 20 n 02 Umbellales 0 order_Umbellales 0 005 @ 11534677 n 0000 #m 12212810 n 0000 %m 11796744 n 0000 %m 12930044 n 0000 %m 12946088 n 0000 | plants having umbels or corymbs of uniovulate flowers; includes the Umbelliferae (chiefly herbs) and Cornaceae (chiefly trees or shrubs) 12213485 20 n 02 Proteales 0 order_Proteales 0 003 @ 11534677 n 0000 #m 11665781 n 0000 %m 12213635 n 0000 | coextensive with the family Proteaceae 12213635 20 n 03 Proteaceae 0 family_Proteaceae 0 protea_family 0 020 @ 11562747 n 0000 #m 12213485 n 0000 %m 12214245 n 0000 %m 12214605 n 0000 %m 12215373 n 0000 %m 12216028 n 0000 %m 12216382 n 0000 %m 12216836 n 0000 %m 12217211 n 0000 %m 12218621 n 0000 %m 12219495 n 0000 %m 12219875 n 0000 %m 12220247 n 0000 %m 12220654 n 0000 %m 12220994 n 0000 %m 12221943 n 0000 %m 12222334 n 0000 %m 12222715 n 0000 %m 12223405 n 0000 %m 12223950 n 0000 | large family of Australian and South African shrubs and trees with leathery leaves and clustered mostly tetramerous flowers; constitutes the order Proteales 12214245 20 n 03 Bartle_Frere 0 genus_Bartle-Frere 0 green_dinosaur 0 002 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12213635 n 0000 | a living fossil or so-called `green dinosaur'; genus or subfamily of primitive nut-bearing trees thought to have died out 50 million years ago; a single specimen found in 1994 on Mount Bartle Frere in eastern Australia; not yet officially named 12214605 20 n 01 genus_Protea 0 005 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12213635 n 0000 %m 12214789 n 0000 %m 12215022 n 0000 %m 12215210 n 0000 | type genus of Proteaceae; tropical African shrubs 12214789 20 n 01 protea 0 004 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12214605 n 0000 ~ 12215022 n 0000 ~ 12215210 n 0000 | any tropical African shrub of the genus Protea having alternate rigid leaves and dense colorful flower heads resembling cones 12215022 20 n 03 honeypot 0 king_protea 0 Protea_cynaroides 0 002 @ 12214789 n 0000 #m 12214605 n 0000 | South African shrub whose flowers when open are cup-shaped resembling artichokes 12215210 20 n 03 honeyflower 1 honey-flower 1 Protea_mellifera 0 002 @ 12214789 n 0000 #m 12214605 n 0000 | Australian shrub whose flowers yield honey copiously 12215373 20 n 01 genus_Banksia 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12213635 n 0000 %m 12215579 n 0000 | important genus of Australian evergreen shrubs or trees with alternate leathery leaves and yellowish flowers 12215579 20 n 01 banksia 0 003 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12215373 n 0000 ~ 12215824 n 0000 | any shrub or tree of the genus Banksia having alternate leathery leaves apetalous yellow flowers often in showy heads and conelike fruit with winged seeds 12215824 20 n 04 honeysuckle 4 Australian_honeysuckle 0 coast_banksia 0 Banksia_integrifolia 0 001 @ 12215579 n 0000 | shrubby tree with silky foliage and spikes of cylindrical yellow nectarous flowers 12216028 20 n 02 Conospermum 0 genus_Conospermum 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12213635 n 0000 %m 12216215 n 0000 | Australian shrubs (some trees) with flowers in dense spikes: smoke bush 12216215 20 n 01 smoke_bush 2 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12216028 n 0000 | any of various shrubs of the genus Conospermum with panicles of mostly white woolly flowers 12216382 20 n 02 Embothrium 0 genus_Embothrium 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12213635 n 0000 %m 12216628 n 0000 | small genus of South American evergreen shrubs or small trees with long willowy branches and flowers in flamboyant terminal clusters 12216628 20 n 03 Chilean_firebush 0 Chilean_flameflower 0 Embothrium_coccineum 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12216382 n 0000 | grown for outstanding display of brilliant usually scarlet-crimson flowers; Andes 12216836 20 n 02 Guevina 0 genus_Guevina 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12213635 n 0000 %m 12216968 n 0000 | one species: Chilean nut 12216968 20 n 06 Chilean_nut 0 Chile_nut 0 Chile_hazel 0 Chilean_hazelnut 0 Guevina_heterophylla 0 Guevina_avellana 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12216836 n 0000 | Chilean shrub bearing coral-red fruit with an edible seed resembling a hazelnut 12217211 20 n 01 genus_Grevillea 0 006 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12213635 n 0000 %m 12217453 n 0000 %m 12217586 n 0000 %m 12218054 n 0000 %m 12218274 n 0000 | large genus of Australian shrubs and trees having usually showy orange or red flowers 12217453 20 n 01 grevillea 0 003 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12217211 n 0000 ~ 12217586 n 0000 | any shrub or tree of the genus Grevillea 12217586 20 n 01 silk_oak 0 006 @ 12217453 n 0000 #m 12217211 n 0000 ~ 12217851 n 0000 ~ 12218054 n 0000 ~ 12218274 n 0000 ~ 12218490 n 0000 | any of several Australian timber trees having usually fernlike foliage and mottled wood used in cabinetry and veneering 12217851 20 n 02 red-flowered_silky_oak 0 Grevillea_banksii 0 001 @ 12217586 n 0000 | tall shrub with cylindrical racemes of red flowers and pinnatifid leaves silky and grey beneath; eastern Australia 12218054 20 n 02 silver_oak 0 Grevillela_parallela 0 002 @ 12217586 n 0000 #m 12217211 n 0000 | small slender tree with usually entire grey-green pendulous leaves and white or cream-colored flowers; northern Australia 12218274 20 n 02 silky_oak 0 Grevillea_robusta 0 002 @ 12217586 n 0000 #m 12217211 n 0000 | medium to tall fast-growing tree with orange flowers and feathery bipinnate leaves silky-hairy beneath; eastern Australia 12218490 20 n 02 beefwood 2 Grevillea_striata 0 002 @ 12217586 n 0000 %s 12225769 n 0000 | tree yielding hard heavy reddish wood 12218621 20 n 02 Hakea 0 genus_Hakea 0 005 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12213635 n 0000 %m 12218868 n 0000 %m 12219065 n 0000 %m 12219289 n 0000 | Australian shrubs and small trees with evergreen usually spiny leaves and dense clusters of showy flowers 12218868 20 n 03 cushion_flower 0 pincushion_hakea 0 Hakea_laurina 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12218621 n 0000 | tall straggling shrub with large globose crimson-yellow flowers; western Australia 12219065 20 n 04 needlewood 0 needle-wood 0 needle_wood 0 Hakea_leucoptera 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12218621 n 0000 | large bushy shrub with pungent pointed leaves and creamy white flowers; central and eastern Australia 12219289 20 n 04 needlebush 0 needle-bush 0 needle_bush 0 Hakea_lissosperma 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12218621 n 0000 | shrub with pungent rigid needle-shaped leaves and white flowers; eastern Australia 12219495 20 n 02 Knightia 0 genus_Knightia 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12213635 n 0000 %m 12219668 n 0000 | small genus of trees or shrubs of New Zealand and New Caledonia 12219668 20 n 02 rewa-rewa 0 New_Zealand_honeysuckle 0 002 @ 13109733 n 0000 #m 12219495 n 0000 | slender elegant tree of New Zealand having racemes of red flowers and yielding valuable mottled red timber 12219875 20 n 02 Lambertia 0 genus_Lambertia 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12213635 n 0000 %m 12220019 n 0000 | small genus of Australian shrubs 12220019 20 n 04 honeyflower 2 honey-flower 2 mountain_devil 0 Lambertia_formosa 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12219875 n 0000 | erect bushy shrub of eastern Australia having terminal clusters of red flowers yielding much nectar 12220247 20 n 02 Leucadendron 0 genus_Leucadendron 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12213635 n 0000 %m 12220496 n 0000 | large genus of evergreen trees and shrubs having silvery white leaves and solitary terminal flowers with conspicuous silvery bracts 12220496 20 n 02 silver_tree 2 Leucadendron_argenteum 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12220247 n 0000 | small South African tree with long silvery silky foliage 12220654 20 n 01 genus_Lomatia 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12213635 n 0000 %m 12220829 n 0000 | small genus of low-growing evergreens of Chile and Australia; some yield dyes 12220829 20 n 01 lomatia 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12220654 n 0000 | any of various ornamental evergreens of the genus Lomatia having attractive fragrant flowers 12220994 20 n 01 genus_Macadamia 0 006 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12213635 n 0000 %m 12221191 n 0000 %m 12221368 n 0000 %m 12221522 n 0000 %m 12221801 n 0000 | trees or shrubs; Madagascar to Australia 12221191 20 n 02 macadamia 0 macadamia_tree 0 005 @ 13110915 n 0000 #m 12220994 n 0000 ~ 12221368 n 0000 ~ 12221522 n 0000 ~ 12221801 n 0000 | any tree of the genus Macadamia 12221368 20 n 01 Macadamia_integrifolia 0 002 @ 12221191 n 0000 #m 12220994 n 0000 | medium-sized tree of eastern Australia having creamy-white flowers 12221522 20 n 03 macadamia_nut 0 macadamia_nut_tree 0 Macadamia_ternifolia 0 004 @ 12221191 n 0000 #m 12220994 n 0000 ;r 09078231 n 0000 %p 07774596 n 0000 | small Australian tree with racemes of pink flowers; widely cultivated (especially in Hawaii) for its sweet edible nuts 12221801 20 n 02 Queensland_nut 0 Macadamia_tetraphylla 0 002 @ 12221191 n 0000 #m 12220994 n 0000 | bushy tree with pink to purple flowers 12221943 20 n 02 Orites 0 genus_Orites 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12213635 n 0000 %m 12222090 n 0000 | small genus of Australian shrubs or trees 12222090 20 n 02 prickly_ash 2 Orites_excelsa 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12221943 n 0000 | Australian tree having alternate simple leaves (when young they are pinnate with prickly toothed margins) and slender axillary spikes of white flowers 12222334 20 n 02 Persoonia 0 genus_Persoonia 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12213635 n 0000 %m 12222493 n 0000 | Australian undershrubs to small trees: geebungs 12222493 20 n 01 geebung 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12222334 n 0000 | any of numerous shrubs and small trees having hard narrow leaves and long-lasting yellow or white flowers followed by small edible but insipid fruits 12222715 20 n 02 Stenocarpus 0 genus_Stenocarpus 0 004 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12213635 n 0000 %m 12222900 n 0000 %m 12223160 n 0000 | small genus of timber trees; Australia to Malaysia 12222900 20 n 03 wheel_tree 0 firewheel_tree 0 Stenocarpus_sinuatus 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12222715 n 0000 | eastern Australian tree widely cultivated as a shade tree and for its glossy leaves and circular clusters of showy red to orange-scarlet flowers 12223160 20 n 03 scrub_beefwood 0 beefwood 3 Stenocarpus_salignus 0 003 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12222715 n 0000 %s 12225769 n 0000 | tree or tall shrub with shiny leaves and umbels of fragrant creamy-white flowers; yields hard heavy reddish wood 12223405 20 n 02 Telopea 0 genus_Telopea 0 004 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12213635 n 0000 %m 12223569 n 0000 %m 12223764 n 0000 | Australian evergreen shrubs: waratahs 12223569 20 n 02 waratah 1 Telopea_Oreades 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12223405 n 0000 | tall shrub of eastern Australia having oblanceolate to obovate leaves and red flowers in compact racemes 12223764 20 n 02 waratah 2 Telopea_speciosissima 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12223405 n 0000 | straggling shrub with narrow leaves and conspicuous red flowers in dense globular racemes 12223950 20 n 02 Xylomelum 0 genus_Xylomelum 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12213635 n 0000 %m 12224140 n 0000 | small species of Australian trees or shrubs; grown for their fruit and flowers 12224140 20 n 03 native_pear 0 woody_pear 0 Xylomelum_pyriforme 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12223950 n 0000 | tree bearing pear-shaped fruit with a thick woody epicarp 12224309 20 n 02 Casuarinales 0 order_Casuarinales 0 003 @ 11534677 n 0000 #m 11665781 n 0000 %m 12224522 n 0000 | order of chiefly Australian trees and shrubs comprising the casuarinas; 1 family: Casuarinaceae 12224522 20 n 02 Casuarinaceae 0 family_Casuarinaceae 0 003 @ 11562747 n 0000 #m 12224309 n 0000 %m 12224669 n 0000 | one genus: genus Casuarina 12224669 20 n 01 genus_Casuarina 0 006 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12224522 n 0000 %m 12224978 n 0000 %m 12225222 n 0000 %m 12225349 n 0000 %m 12225563 n 0000 | genus of trees and shrubs widely naturalized in southern United States and West Indies; coextensive with the family Casuarinaceae and order Casuarinales 12224978 20 n 01 casuarina 0 004 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12224669 n 0000 ~ 12225222 n 0000 ~ 12225349 n 0000 | any of various trees and shrubs of the genus Casuarina having jointed stems and whorls of scalelike leaves; some yield heavy hardwood 12225222 20 n 01 she-oak 0 002 @ 12224978 n 0000 #m 12224669 n 0000 | any of several Australian trees of the genus Casuarina 12225349 20 n 01 beefwood 1 004 @ 12224978 n 0000 #m 12224669 n 0000 ~ 12225563 n 0000 %s 12225769 n 0000 | any of several Australian trees of the genus Casuarina yielding heavy hard red wood used in cabinetwork 12225563 20 n 02 Australian_pine 0 Casuarina_equisetfolia 0 002 @ 12225349 n 0000 #m 12224669 n 0000 | common Australian tree widely grown as an ornamental in tropical regions; yields heavy hard red wood 12225769 20 n 01 beefwood 4 004 @ 15098161 n 0000 #s 12225349 n 0000 #s 12218490 n 0000 #s 12223160 n 0000 | any of several heavy hard reddish chiefly tropical woods of the families Casuarinaceae and Proteaceae; some used for cabinetwork 12226009 20 n 02 Ericales 0 order_Ericales 0 009 @ 11534677 n 0000 #m 12358485 n 0000 ~ 12226322 n 0000 %m 12249821 n 0000 %m 12250413 n 0000 %m 12252620 n 0000 %m 12255452 n 0000 %m 12255659 n 0000 %m 12258380 n 0000 | Ericaceae; Clethraceae; Diapensiaceae; Epacridaceae; Lennoaceae; Pyrolaceae; Monotropaceae 12226322 20 n 03 Ericaceae 0 family_Ericaceae 0 heath_family 0 028 @ 11565385 n 0000 @ 12226009 n 0000 %m 12226932 n 0000 %m 12227220 n 0000 %m 12229282 n 0000 %m 12230146 n 0000 %m 12231031 n 0000 %m 12232683 n 0000 %m 12233094 n 0000 %m 12233410 n 0000 %m 12233759 n 0000 %m 12234176 n 0000 %m 12234513 n 0000 %m 12234913 n 0000 %m 12235263 n 0000 %m 12236363 n 0000 %m 12237350 n 0000 %m 12238306 n 0000 %m 12239100 n 0000 %m 12239458 n 0000 %m 12240335 n 0000 %m 12240715 n 0000 %m 12241699 n 0000 %m 12242287 n 0000 %m 12242668 n 0000 %m 12243292 n 0000 %m 12243927 n 0000 %m 12245472 n 0000 | heathers 12226932 20 n 01 heath 0 009 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12226322 n 0000 ~ 12227420 n 0000 ~ 12232851 n 0000 ~ 12233529 n 0000 ~ 12233998 n 0000 ~ 12234669 n 0000 ~ 12242850 n 0000 ~ 12243109 n 0000 | a low evergreen shrub of the family Ericaceae; has small bell-shaped pink or purple flowers 12227220 20 n 01 genus_Erica 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12226322 n 0000 %m 12227420 n 0000 | large genus of low much-branched woody evergreens ranging from prostrate subshrubs to trees: true heaths 12227420 20 n 02 erica 0 true_heath 0 009 @ 12226932 n 0000 #m 12227220 n 0000 ~ 12227658 n 0000 ~ 12228229 n 0000 ~ 12228387 n 0000 ~ 12228546 n 0000 ~ 12228689 n 0000 ~ 12228886 n 0000 ~ 12229111 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Erica 12227658 20 n 04 tree_heath 1 briar 1 brier 1 Erica_arborea 0 002 @ 12227420 n 0000 %p 12227909 n 0000 | evergreen treelike Mediterranean shrub having fragrant white flowers in large terminal panicles and hard woody roots used to make tobacco pipes 12227909 20 n 01 briarroot 0 003 @ 13125117 n 0000 #p 12227658 n 0000 %s 12228045 n 0000 | hard woody root of the briar Erica arborea 12228045 20 n 03 briarwood 0 brierwood 0 brier-wood 0 002 @ 15098161 n 0000 #s 12227909 n 0000 | wood from the hard woody root of the briar Erica arborea; used to make tobacco pipes 12228229 20 n 03 winter_heath 0 spring_heath 0 Erica_carnea 0 001 @ 12227420 n 0000 | dwarf European shrub with very early blooming bell-shaped red flowers 12228387 20 n 04 bell_heather 1 heather_bell 0 fine-leaved_heath 0 Erica_cinerea 0 001 @ 12227420 n 0000 | common low European shrub with purple-red flowers 12228546 20 n 03 cross-leaved_heath 0 bell_heather 2 Erica_tetralix 0 001 @ 12227420 n 0000 | dwarf European shrub with rose-colored flowers 12228689 20 n 02 Cornish_heath 0 Erica_vagans 0 001 @ 12227420 n 0000 | bushy shrub having pink to white flowers; common on the moors of Cornwall and in southwestern Europe; cultivated elsewhere 12228886 20 n 03 Spanish_heath 0 Portuguese_heath 0 Erica_lusitanica 0 001 @ 12227420 n 0000 | erect dense shrub native to western Iberian peninsula having profuse white or pink flowers; naturalized in southwestern England 12229111 20 n 03 Prince-of-Wales'-heath 0 Prince_of_Wales_heath 0 Erica_perspicua 0 001 @ 12227420 n 0000 | South African shrub grown for its profusion of white flowers 12229282 20 n 01 genus_Andromeda 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12226322 n 0000 %m 12229443 n 0000 | low-growing shrubs of northern regions of northern hemisphere 12229443 20 n 01 andromeda 0 004 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12229282 n 0000 ~ 12229651 n 0000 ~ 12229887 n 0000 | any of several shrubs of the genus Andromeda having leathery leaves and clusters of small flowers 12229651 20 n 03 bog_rosemary 0 moorwort 0 Andromeda_glaucophylla 0 001 @ 12229443 n 0000 | wiry evergreen shrub having pendent clusters of white or pink flowers; of wet acidic areas in Arctic and Canada to northeastern United States 12229887 20 n 03 marsh_andromeda 0 common_bog_rosemary 0 Andromeda_polifolia 0 001 @ 12229443 n 0000 | erect to procumbent evergreen shrub having pendent clusters of white or pink flowers; of sphagnum peat bogs and other wet acidic areas in northern Europe 12230146 20 n 01 genus_Arbutus 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12226322 n 0000 %m 12230347 n 0000 | large evergreen shrubs and trees of southern Europe and western North America: strawberry tree; madrona 12230347 20 n 01 arbutus 0 004 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12230146 n 0000 ~ 12230540 n 0000 ~ 12230794 n 0000 | any of several evergreen shrubs of the genus Arbutus of temperate Europe and America 12230540 20 n 04 madrona 0 madrono 0 manzanita 2 Arbutus_menziesii 0 001 @ 12230347 n 0000 | evergreen tree of the Pacific coast of North America having glossy leathery leaves and orange-red edible berries; wood used for furniture and bark for tanning 12230794 20 n 03 strawberry_tree 0 Irish_strawberry 0 Arbutus_unedo 0 001 @ 12230347 n 0000 | small evergreen European shrubby tree bearing many-seeded scarlet berries that are edible but bland; of Ireland, southern Europe, Asia Minor 12231031 20 n 02 Arctostaphylos 0 genus_Arctostaphylos 0 004 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12226322 n 0000 %m 12231192 n 0000 %m 12231918 n 0000 | bearberry; manzanita 12231192 20 n 01 bearberry 1 004 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12231031 n 0000 ~ 12231358 n 0000 ~ 12231709 n 0000 | chiefly evergreen subshrubs of northern to Arctic areas 12231358 20 n 0b common_bearberry 0 red_bearberry 0 wild_cranberry 0 mealberry 0 hog_cranberry 0 sand_berry 0 sandberry 0 mountain_box 0 bear's_grape 0 creashak 0 Arctostaphylos_uva-ursi 0 001 @ 12231192 n 0000 | evergreen mat-forming shrub of North America and northern Eurasia having small white flowers and red berries; leaves turn red in autumn 12231709 20 n 03 alpine_bearberry 0 black_bearberry 0 Arctostaphylos_alpina 0 001 @ 12231192 n 0000 | deciduous creeping shrub bright red in autumn having black or blue-black berries; alpine and circumpolar 12231918 20 n 01 manzanita 1 005 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12231031 n 0000 ~ 12232114 n 0000 ~ 12232280 n 0000 ~ 12232503 n 0000 | chiefly evergreen shrubs of warm dry areas of western North America 12232114 20 n 02 heartleaf_manzanita 0 Arctostaphylos_andersonii 0 001 @ 12231918 n 0000 | erect California shrub having leaves with heart-shaped lobes at the base 12232280 20 n 02 Parry_manzanita 0 Arctostaphylos_manzanita 0 001 @ 12231918 n 0000 | erect treelike shrub forming dense thickets and having drooping panicles of white or pink flowers and red berrylike drupes; California 12232503 20 n 03 downy_manzanita 0 woolly_manzanita 0 Arctostaphylos_tomentosa 0 001 @ 12231918 n 0000 | erect openly branched California shrub whose twigs are woolly when young 12232683 20 n 02 Bruckenthalia 0 genus_Bruckenthalia 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12226322 n 0000 %m 12232851 n 0000 | a genus containing only one species: spike heath 12232851 20 n 02 spike_heath 0 Bruckenthalia_spiculifolia 0 002 @ 12226932 n 0000 #m 12232683 n 0000 | small evergreen mat-forming shrub of southern Europe and Asia Minor having stiff stems and terminal clusters of small bell-shaped flowers 12233094 20 n 01 genus_Bryanthus 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12226322 n 0000 %m 12233249 n 0000 | a genus allied to and once included in genus Phyllodoce 12233249 20 n 01 bryanthus 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12233094 n 0000 | procumbent Old World mat-forming evergreen shrub with racemes of pinkish-white flowers 12233410 20 n 02 Calluna 0 genus_Calluna 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12226322 n 0000 %m 12233529 n 0000 | one species 12233529 20 n 05 heather 0 ling 1 Scots_heather 0 broom 2 Calluna_vulgaris 0 002 @ 12226932 n 0000 #m 12233410 n 0000 | common Old World heath represented by many varieties; low evergreen grown widely in the northern hemisphere 12233759 20 n 02 Cassiope 0 genus_Cassiope 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12226322 n 0000 %m 12233998 n 0000 | low tufted evergreen shrubs of colder parts of north temperate regions having moss-like foliage and nodding white or pink flowers 12233998 20 n 02 white_heather 0 Cassiope_mertensiana 0 002 @ 12226932 n 0000 #m 12233759 n 0000 | heath of mountains of western United States having bell-shaped white flowers 12234176 20 n 02 Chamaedaphne 0 genus_Chamaedaphne 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12226322 n 0000 %m 12234318 n 0000 | one species: leatherleaf 12234318 20 n 02 leatherleaf 0 Chamaedaphne_calyculata 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12234176 n 0000 | north temperate bog shrub with evergreen leathery leaves and small white cylindrical flowers 12234513 20 n 02 Daboecia 0 genus_Daboecia 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12226322 n 0000 %m 12234669 n 0000 | a dicotyledonous genus of the family Ericaceae 12234669 20 n 03 Connemara_heath 0 St._Dabeoc's_heath 0 Daboecia_cantabrica 0 002 @ 12226932 n 0000 #m 12234513 n 0000 | low straggling evergreen shrub of western Europe represented by several varieties with flowers from white to rose-purple 12234913 20 n 02 Epigaea 0 genus_Epigaea 0 002 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12226322 n 0000 | small creeping evergreen shrubs: trailing arbutus 12235051 20 n 03 trailing_arbutus 0 mayflower 0 Epigaea_repens 0 001 @ 13112664 n 0000 | low-growing evergreen shrub of eastern North America with leathery leaves and clusters of fragrant pink or white flowers 12235263 20 n 02 Gaultheria 0 genus_Gaultheria 0 005 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12226322 n 0000 %m 12235479 n 0000 %m 12235765 n 0000 %m 12236160 n 0000 | widely distributed genus of creeping or upright evergreen shrubs 12235479 20 n 04 creeping_snowberry 0 moxie_plum 0 maidenhair_berry 0 Gaultheria_hispidula 0 002 @ 13118569 n 0000 #m 12235263 n 0000 | slow-growing procumbent evergreen shrublet of northern North America and Japan having white flowers and numerous white fleshy rough and hairy seeds 12235765 20 n 08 teaberry 0 wintergreen 2 checkerberry 0 mountain_tea 0 groundberry 1 ground-berry 1 creeping_wintergreen 0 Gaultheria_procumbens 0 004 @ 13118569 n 0000 #m 12235263 n 0000 %p 07743723 n 0000 %s 07812913 n 0000 | creeping shrub of eastern North America having white bell-shaped flowers followed by spicy red berrylike fruit and shiny aromatic leaves that yield wintergreen oil 12236160 20 n 03 salal 0 shallon 0 Gaultheria_shallon 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12235263 n 0000 | small evergreen shrub of Pacific coast of North America having edible dark purple grape-sized berries 12236363 20 n 02 Gaylussacia 0 genus_Gaylussacia 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12226322 n 0000 %m 12236546 n 0000 | deciduous or evergreen shrubs of North America: black huckleberries 12236546 20 n 01 huckleberry 1 005 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12236363 n 0000 ~ 12236768 n 0000 ~ 12236977 n 0000 ~ 12237152 n 0000 | any of several shrubs of the genus Gaylussacia bearing small berries resembling blueberries 12236768 20 n 02 black_huckleberry 0 Gaylussacia_baccata 0 002 @ 12236546 n 0000 %p 07743384 n 0000 | low shrub of the eastern United States bearing shiny black edible fruit; best known of the huckleberries 12236977 20 n 03 dangleberry 0 dangle-berry 0 Gaylussacia_frondosa 0 001 @ 12236546 n 0000 | huckleberry of the eastern United States with pink flowers and sweet blue fruit 12237152 20 n 02 box_huckleberry 0 Gaylussacia_brachycera 0 001 @ 12236546 n 0000 | creeping evergreen shrub of southeastern United States having small shiny boxlike leaves and flavorless berries 12237350 20 n 01 genus_Kalmia 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12226322 n 0000 %m 12237486 n 0000 | erect evergreen shrubs: mountain laurel 12237486 20 n 01 kalmia 0 005 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12237350 n 0000 ~ 12237641 n 0000 ~ 12237855 n 0000 ~ 12238073 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Kalmia 12237641 20 n 05 mountain_laurel 1 wood_laurel 2 American_laurel 0 calico_bush 0 Kalmia_latifolia 0 001 @ 12237486 n 0000 | a North American evergreen shrub having glossy leaves and white or rose-colored flowers 12237855 20 n 04 swamp_laurel 1 bog_laurel 0 bog_kalmia 0 Kalmia_polifolia 0 001 @ 12237486 n 0000 | laurel of bogs of northwestern United States having small purple flowers and pale leaves that are glaucous beneath 12238073 20 n 04 sheep_laurel 0 pig_laurel 0 lambkill 0 Kalmia_angustifolia 0 001 @ 12237486 n 0000 | North American dwarf shrub resembling mountain laurel but having narrower leaves and small red flowers; poisonous to young stock 12238306 20 n 02 Ledum 0 genus_Ledum 0 005 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12226322 n 0000 %m 12238491 n 0000 %m 12238756 n 0000 %m 12238913 n 0000 | evergreen shrubs of north temperate regions 12238491 20 n 03 Labrador_tea 1 crystal_tea 0 Ledum_groenlandicum 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12238306 n 0000 | evergreen shrub of eastern North America having white or creamy bell-shaped flowers and dark green hairy leaves used for tea during American Revolution 12238756 20 n 02 trapper's_tea 0 glandular_Labrador_tea 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12238306 n 0000 | a Rocky Mountain shrub similar to Ledum groenlandicum 12238913 20 n 03 wild_rosemary 0 marsh_tea 0 Ledum_palustre 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12238306 n 0000 | bog shrub of northern and central Europe and eastern Siberia to Korea and Japan 12239100 20 n 02 Leiophyllum 0 genus_Leiophyllum 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12226322 n 0000 %m 12239240 n 0000 | one species: sand myrtle 12239240 20 n 02 sand_myrtle 0 Leiophyllum_buxifolium 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12239100 n 0000 | low-growing evergreen shrub of New Jersey to Florida grown for its many white star-shaped flowers and glossy foliage 12239458 20 n 01 genus_Leucothoe 0 005 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12226322 n 0000 %m 12239647 n 0000 %m 12239880 n 0000 %m 12240150 n 0000 | American and Asiatic deciduous and evergreen shrubs 12239647 20 n 01 leucothoe 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12239458 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Leucothoe; grown for their beautiful white flowers; glossy foliage contains a poisonous substance similar to that found in genus Kalmia 12239880 20 n 05 dog_laurel 0 dog_hobble 0 switch-ivy 0 Leucothoe_fontanesiana 0 Leucothoe_editorum 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12239458 n 0000 | fast-growing evergreen shrub of southeastern United States having arching interlaced branches and racemes of white flowers 12240150 20 n 02 sweet_bells 0 Leucothoe_racemosa 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12239458 n 0000 | bushy deciduous shrub of the eastern United States with long racemes of pinkish flowers 12240335 20 n 02 Loiseleuria 0 genus_Loiseleuria 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12226322 n 0000 %m 12240477 n 0000 | one species: alpine azalea 12240477 20 n 03 alpine_azalea 0 mountain_azalea 0 Loiseleuria_procumbens 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12240335 n 0000 | creeping mat-forming evergreen shrub of high mountain regions of northern hemisphere grown for its rose-pink flowers 12240715 20 n 02 Lyonia 0 genus_Lyonia 0 005 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12226322 n 0000 %m 12240965 n 0000 %m 12241192 n 0000 %m 12241426 n 0000 | evergreen or deciduous shrubs or small trees of United States to Antilles and eastern Asia to the Himalaya 12240965 20 n 03 staggerbush 0 stagger_bush 0 Lyonia_mariana 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12240715 n 0000 | deciduous shrub of coastal plain of the eastern United States having nodding pinkish-white flowers; poisonous to stock 12241192 20 n 05 maleberry 0 male_berry 0 privet_andromeda 0 he-huckleberry 0 Lyonia_ligustrina 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12240715 n 0000 | deciduous much-branched shrub with dense downy panicles of small bell-shaped white flowers 12241426 20 n 04 fetterbush 1 fetter_bush 0 shiny_lyonia 0 Lyonia_lucida 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12240715 n 0000 | showy evergreen shrub of southeastern United States with shiny leaves and angled branches and clusters of pink to reddish flowers that resemble an umbel 12241699 20 n 02 Menziesia 0 genus_Menziesia 0 004 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12226322 n 0000 %m 12241880 n 0000 %m 12242123 n 0000 | deciduous shrubs of North America and eastern Asia 12241880 20 n 03 false_azalea 0 fool's_huckleberry 0 Menziesia_ferruginea 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12241699 n 0000 | straggling shrub of northwestern North America having foliage with a bluish tinge and umbels of small bell-shaped flowers 12242123 20 n 03 minniebush 0 minnie_bush 0 Menziesia_pilosa 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12241699 n 0000 | low shrub of the eastern United States with downy twigs 12242287 20 n 02 Oxydendrum 0 genus_Oxydendrum 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12226322 n 0000 %m 12242409 n 0000 | sourwood 12242409 20 n 04 sorrel_tree 2 sourwood 0 titi 2 Oxydendrum_arboreum 0 002 @ 13109733 n 0000 #m 12242287 n 0000 | deciduous shrubby tree of eastern North America having deeply fissured bark and sprays of small fragrant white flowers and sour-tasting leaves 12242668 20 n 02 Phyllodoce 0 genus_Phyllodoce 0 004 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12226322 n 0000 %m 12242850 n 0000 %m 12243109 n 0000 | small genus of evergreen Arctic and alpine shrubs 12242850 20 n 03 mountain_heath 0 Phyllodoce_caerulea 0 Bryanthus_taxifolius 0 002 @ 12226932 n 0000 #m 12242668 n 0000 | small shrub with tiny evergreen leaves and pink or purple flowers; Alpine summits and high ground in Asia and Europe and United States 12243109 20 n 03 purple_heather 0 Brewer's_mountain_heather 0 Phyllodoce_breweri 0 002 @ 12226932 n 0000 #m 12242668 n 0000 | semi-prostrate evergreen herb of western United States 12243292 20 n 02 Pieris 0 genus_Pieris 0 004 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12226322 n 0000 %m 12243459 n 0000 %m 12243693 n 0000 | decorative evergreen shrubs of woody vines 12243459 20 n 04 andromeda 2 Japanese_andromeda 0 lily-of-the-valley_tree 0 Pieris_japonica 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12243292 n 0000 | broad-leaved evergreen Asiatic shrub with glossy leaves and drooping clusters of white flowers 12243693 20 n 04 fetterbush 2 mountain_fetterbush 0 mountain_andromeda 0 Pieris_floribunda 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12243292 n 0000 | ornamental evergreen shrub of southeastern United States having small white bell-shaped flowers 12243927 20 n 01 genus_Rhododendron 0 004 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12226322 n 0000 %m 12244153 n 0000 %m 12245067 n 0000 | large genus of evergreen shrubs native to cooler regions of the northern hemisphere having showy flowers 12244153 20 n 01 rhododendron 0 006 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12243927 n 0000 ~ 12244458 n 0000 ~ 12244650 n 0000 ~ 12244819 n 0000 ~ 12245319 n 0000 | any shrub of the genus Rhododendron: evergreen shrubs or small shrubby trees having leathery leaves and showy clusters of campanulate (bell-shaped) flowers 12244458 20 n 02 coast_rhododendron 0 Rhododendron_californicum 0 001 @ 12244153 n 0000 | medium-sized rhododendron of Pacific coast of North America having large rosy brown-spotted flowers 12244650 20 n 02 rosebay 0 Rhododendron_maxima 0 001 @ 12244153 n 0000 | late-spring-blooming rhododendron of eastern North America having rosy to pink-purple flowers 12244819 20 n 04 swamp_azalea 0 swamp_honeysuckle 0 white_honeysuckle 2 Rhododendron_viscosum 0 001 @ 12244153 n 0000 | shrub growing in swamps throughout the eastern United States and having small white to pinkish flowers resembling honeysuckle 12245067 20 n 03 subgenus_Azalea 0 Azaleastrum 0 subgenus_Azaleastrum 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12243927 n 0000 %m 12245319 n 0000 | group of evergreen or deciduous shrubs formerly considered a separate genus; now included in the genus Rhododendron 12245319 20 n 01 azalea 0 002 @ 12244153 n 0000 #m 12245067 n 0000 | any of numerous ornamental shrubs grown for their showy flowers of various colors 12245472 20 n 02 Vaccinium 0 genus_Vaccinium 0 004 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12226322 n 0000 %m 12245695 n 0000 %m 12246232 n 0000 | evergreen or deciduous berry-bearing shrubs of northern hemisphere: cranberries; blueberries 12245695 20 n 01 cranberry 0 005 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12245472 n 0000 ~ 12245885 n 0000 ~ 12246037 n 0000 ~ 12249542 n 0000 | any of numerous shrubs of genus Vaccinium bearing cranberries 12245885 20 n 03 American_cranberry 0 large_cranberry 0 Vaccinium_macrocarpon 0 002 @ 12245695 n 0000 %p 07743902 n 0000 | trailing red-fruited plant 12246037 20 n 03 European_cranberry 0 small_cranberry 0 Vaccinium_oxycoccus 0 001 @ 12245695 n 0000 | small red-fruited trailing cranberry of Arctic and cool regions of the northern hemisphere 12246232 20 n 02 blueberry 0 blueberry_bush 0 016 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12245472 n 0000 ~ 12246641 n 0000 ~ 12246773 n 0000 ~ 12246941 n 0000 ~ 12247202 n 0000 ~ 12247407 n 0000 ~ 12247664 n 0000 ~ 12247963 n 0000 ~ 12248141 n 0000 ~ 12248359 n 0000 ~ 12248574 n 0000 ~ 12248780 n 0000 ~ 12248941 n 0000 ~ 12249122 n 0000 ~ 12249294 n 0000 | any of numerous shrubs of the genus Vaccinium bearing blueberries 12246641 20 n 01 huckleberry 2 001 @ 12246232 n 0000 | any of various dark-fruited as distinguished from blue-fruited blueberries 12246773 20 n 03 farkleberry 0 sparkleberry 0 Vaccinium_arboreum 0 001 @ 12246232 n 0000 | shrub or small tree of eastern United States having black inedible berries 12246941 20 n 04 low-bush_blueberry 0 low_blueberry 0 Vaccinium_angustifolium 0 Vaccinium_pennsylvanicum 0 001 @ 12246232 n 0000 | low-growing deciduous shrub of northeastern North America having flowers in compact racemes and bearing sweet dark blue berries 12247202 20 n 04 rabbiteye_blueberry 0 rabbit-eye_blueberry 0 rabbiteye 0 Vaccinium_ashei 0 001 @ 12246232 n 0000 | shrub of southeastern United States grown commercially especially for canning industry 12247407 20 n 03 dwarf_bilberry 0 dwarf_blueberry 0 Vaccinium_caespitosum 0 002 @ 12246232 n 0000 %p 07743544 n 0000 | low-growing tufted deciduous shrub of northern and alpine North America having pink to coral-red flowers followed by sweet blue berries 12247664 20 n 04 high-bush_blueberry 0 tall_bilberry 0 swamp_blueberry 0 Vaccinium_corymbosum 0 002 @ 12246232 n 0000 %p 07743544 n 0000 | high-growing deciduous shrub of eastern North America bearing edible blueish to blackish berries with a distinct bloom; source of most cultivated blueberries 12247963 20 n 02 evergreen_blueberry 0 Vaccinium_myrsinites 0 001 @ 12246232 n 0000 | shrub of the eastern United States having shining evergreen leaves and bluish-black fruit 12248141 20 n 02 evergreen_huckleberry 0 Vaccinium_ovatum 0 001 @ 12246232 n 0000 | stiff bushy evergreen shrub of western North America having sour black berries and glossy green foliage used in floral arrangements 12248359 20 n 04 bilberry 1 thin-leaved_bilberry 0 mountain_blue_berry 0 Viccinium_membranaceum 0 001 @ 12246232 n 0000 | erect blueberry of western United States having solitary flowers and somewhat sour berries 12248574 20 n 05 bilberry 2 whortleberry 0 whinberry 0 blaeberry 0 Viccinium_myrtillus 0 002 @ 12246232 n 0000 %p 07743224 n 0000 | erect European blueberry having solitary flowers and blue-black berries 12248780 20 n 04 bog_bilberry 0 bog_whortleberry 0 moor_berry 0 Vaccinium_uliginosum_alpinum 0 001 @ 12246232 n 0000 | an evergreen shrub with leathery leaves 12248941 20 n 03 dryland_blueberry 0 dryland_berry 0 Vaccinium_pallidum 0 001 @ 12246232 n 0000 | low deciduous shrub of the eastern United States bearing dark blue sweet berries 12249122 20 n 04 grouseberry 0 grouse-berry 0 grouse_whortleberry 0 Vaccinium_scoparium 0 001 @ 12246232 n 0000 | shrub of northwestern North America bearing red berries 12249294 20 n 03 deerberry 0 squaw_huckleberry 0 Vaccinium_stamineum 0 001 @ 12246232 n 0000 | small branching blueberry common in marshy areas of the eastern United States having greenish or yellowish unpalatable berries reputedly eaten by deer 12249542 20 n 07 cowberry 0 mountain_cranberry 0 lingonberry 0 lingenberry 0 lingberry 0 foxberry 0 Vaccinium_vitis-idaea 0 002 @ 12245695 n 0000 %p 07744057 n 0000 | low evergreen shrub of high north temperate regions of Europe and Asia and America bearing red edible berries 12249821 20 n 03 Clethraceae 0 family_Clethraceae 0 white-alder_family 0 003 @ 11565385 n 0000 #m 12226009 n 0000 %m 12249993 n 0000 | coextensive with the genus Clethra 12249993 20 n 02 Clethra 0 genus_Clethra 0 002 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12249821 n 0000 | type and sole genus of the Clethraceae; deciduous shrubs or small trees: white alder, summer-sweet 12250180 20 n 05 sweet_pepperbush 0 pepper_bush 0 summer_sweet 0 white_alder 2 Clethra_alnifolia 0 001 @ 13112664 n 0000 | shrub of eastern and southern coastal United States having beautiful racemes of spice-scented white flowers 12250413 20 n 03 Diapensiaceae 0 family_Diapensiaceae 0 diapensia_family 0 006 @ 11565385 n 0000 #m 12226009 n 0000 %m 12250874 n 0000 %m 12251137 n 0000 %m 12251577 n 0000 %m 12251997 n 0000 | north temperate low evergreen plants; in some classifications placed in its own order Diapensiales 12250708 20 n 02 Diapensiales 0 order_Diapensiales 0 002 @ 11534677 n 0000 #m 11665781 n 0000 | used in some classifications: coextensive with family Diapensiaceae 12250874 20 n 01 genus_Diapensia 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12250413 n 0000 %m 12251001 n 0000 | type genus of Diapensiaceae 12251001 20 n 01 diapensia 0 002 @ 13118707 n 0000 #m 12250874 n 0000 | any boreal low-growing evergreen plant of the genus Diapensia 12251137 20 n 01 genus_Galax 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12250413 n 0000 %m 12251278 n 0000 | evergreen herbs of southeastern United States 12251278 20 n 06 galax 0 galaxy 0 wandflower 1 beetleweed 0 coltsfoot 1 Galax_urceolata 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12251137 n 0000 | tufted evergreen perennial herb having spikes of tiny white flowers and glossy green round to heart-shaped leaves that become coppery to maroon or purplish in fall 12251577 20 n 02 Pyxidanthera 0 genus_Pyxidanthera 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12250413 n 0000 %m 12251740 n 0000 | one species: pyxie; the eastern United States 12251740 20 n 04 pyxie 0 pixie 0 pixy 0 Pyxidanthera_barbulata 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12251577 n 0000 | creeping evergreen shrub having narrow overlapping leaves and early white star-shaped flowers; of the pine barrens of New Jersey and the Carolinas 12251997 20 n 01 genus_Shortia 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12250413 n 0000 %m 12252168 n 0000 | evergreen perennial herbs of North America and eastern Asia: oconee bells 12252168 20 n 01 shortia 0 003 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 12251997 n 0000 ~ 12252383 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Shortia; evergreen perennial herbs with smooth leathery basal leaves and showy white solitary flowers 12252383 20 n 02 oconee_bells 0 Shortia_galacifolia 0 001 @ 12252168 n 0000 | plant of southeastern United States having solitary white funnel-shaped flowers flushed with pink and large glossy green leaves that turn bronze-red in fall 12252620 20 n 03 Epacridaceae 0 family_Epacridaceae 0 epacris_family 0 007 @ 11565385 n 0000 #m 12226009 n 0000 %m 12252866 n 0000 %m 12253083 n 0000 %m 12254014 n 0000 %m 12254478 n 0000 %m 12255086 n 0000 | Australasian shrubs or small trees 12252866 20 n 01 Australian_heath 0 005 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12252620 n 0000 ~ 12253229 n 0000 ~ 12254667 n 0000 ~ 12254891 n 0000 | any heathlike plant of the family Epacridaceae; most are of the Australian region 12253083 20 n 01 genus_Epacris 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12252620 n 0000 %m 12253229 n 0000 | type genus of the Epacridaceae: Australian heath 12253229 20 n 01 epacris 0 005 @ 12252866 n 0000 #m 12253083 n 0000 ~ 12253487 n 0000 ~ 12253664 n 0000 ~ 12253835 n 0000 | any heathlike evergreen shrub of the genus Epacris grown for their showy and crowded spikes of small bell-shaped or tubular flowers 12253487 20 n 02 common_heath 1 Epacris_impressa 0 001 @ 12253229 n 0000 | spindly upright shrub of southern Australia and Tasmania having white to rose or purple-red flowers 12253664 20 n 03 common_heath 2 blunt-leaf_heath 0 Epacris_obtusifolia 0 001 @ 12253229 n 0000 | small erect shrub of Australia and Tasmania with fragrant ivory flowers 12253835 20 n 02 Port_Jackson_heath 0 Epacris_purpurascens 0 001 @ 12253229 n 0000 | small shrub of southern and western Australia having pinkish to rosy purple tubular flowers 12254014 20 n 02 Astroloma 0 genus_Astroloma 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12252620 n 0000 %m 12254168 n 0000 | evergreen shrubs of Australia and Tasmania 12254168 20 n 06 native_cranberry 0 groundberry 2 ground-berry 2 cranberry_heath 0 Astroloma_humifusum 0 Styphelia_humifusum 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12254014 n 0000 | small prostrate or ascending shrub having scarlet flowers and succulent fruit resembling cranberries; sometimes placed in genus Styphelia 12254478 20 n 02 Richea 0 genus_Richea 0 004 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12252620 n 0000 %m 12254667 n 0000 %m 12254891 n 0000 | evergreen trees or shrubs of mountains of Australia and Tasmania 12254667 20 n 02 Australian_grass_tree 2 Richea_dracophylla 0 002 @ 12252866 n 0000 #m 12254478 n 0000 | stout Australian shrub with narrow leaves crowded at ends of branches and terminal clusters of white or pink flowers 12254891 20 n 03 tree_heath 2 grass_tree 2 Richea_pandanifolia 0 002 @ 12252866 n 0000 #m 12254478 n 0000 | gaunt Tasmanian evergreen shrubby tree with slender tapering leaves 3 to 5 feet long 12255086 20 n 02 Styphelia 0 genus_Styphelia 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12252620 n 0000 %m 12255225 n 0000 | Australian heathlike shrubs 12255225 20 n 02 pink_fivecorner 0 Styphelia_triflora 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12255086 n 0000 | heathlike shrub of southwestern Australia grown for its sharply scented foliage and pink flowers followed by pentagonal fruit 12255452 20 n 02 Lennoaceae 0 family_Lennoaceae 0 002 @ 11565385 n 0000 #m 12226009 n 0000 | family of fleshy parasitic herbs lacking green foliage and having heads of small flowers; California and Mexico 12255659 20 n 03 Pyrolaceae 0 family_Pyrolaceae 0 wintergreen_family 0 006 @ 11565385 n 0000 #m 12226009 n 0000 %m 12255934 n 0000 %m 12257140 n 0000 %m 12257343 n 0000 %m 12257920 n 0000 | evergreen herbs of temperate regions: genera Pyrola, Chimaphila, Moneses, Orthilia 12255934 20 n 01 genus_Pyrola 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12255659 n 0000 %m 12256112 n 0000 | short-stemmed perennial herbs of cool or temperate regions: wintergreen; shinleaf 12256112 20 n 02 wintergreen 0 pyrola 0 006 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12255934 n 0000 ~ 12256325 n 0000 ~ 12256522 n 0000 ~ 12256708 n 0000 ~ 12256920 n 0000 | any of several evergreen perennials of the genus Pyrola 12256325 20 n 03 false_wintergreen 0 Pyrola_americana 0 Pyrola_rotundifolia_americana 0 001 @ 12256112 n 0000 | evergreen of eastern North America with leathery leaves and numerous white flowers 12256522 20 n 02 lesser_wintergreen 0 Pyrola_minor 0 001 @ 12256112 n 0000 | the common wintergreen having many-flowered racemes of pink-tinged white flowers; Europe and North America 12256708 20 n 03 wild_lily_of_the_valley 1 shinleaf 2 Pyrola_elliptica 0 001 @ 12256112 n 0000 | North American evergreen with small pinkish bell-shaped flowers and oblong leaves used formerly for shinplasters 12256920 20 n 02 wild_lily_of_the_valley 2 Pyrola_rotundifolia 0 001 @ 12256112 n 0000 | evergreen with rounded leaves and very fragrant creamy-white flowers; widely distributed in northern parts of Old and New Worlds 12257140 20 n 02 Orthilia 0 genus_Orthilia 0 002 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12255659 n 0000 | a shrubby perennial rhizomatous evergreen herb; grows in damp coniferous woodlands in northern temperate regions 12257343 20 n 02 Chimaphila 0 genus_Chimaphila 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12255659 n 0000 %m 12257570 n 0000 | small genus of evergreen herbs with long creeping rootstocks and shining leaves; North America; Europe; east Asia 12257570 20 n 02 pipsissewa 0 prince's_pine 0 003 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12257343 n 0000 ~ 12257725 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Chimaphila 12257725 20 n 04 love-in-winter 0 western_prince's_pine 0 Chimaphila_umbellata 0 Chimaphila_corymbosa 0 001 @ 12257570 n 0000 | Eurasian herb with white or pinkish flowers in a terminal corymb 12257920 20 n 02 Moneses 0 genus_Moneses 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12255659 n 0000 %m 12258101 n 0000 | one species: one-flowered wintergreen; sometimes included in genus Pyrola 12258101 20 n 04 one-flowered_wintergreen 0 one-flowered_pyrola 0 Moneses_uniflora 0 Pyrola_uniflora 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12257920 n 0000 | delicate evergreen dwarf herb of north temperate regions having a solitary white terminal flower; sometimes placed in genus Pyrola 12258380 20 n 02 Monotropaceae 0 family_Monotropaceae 0 005 @ 11565385 n 0000 #m 12226009 n 0000 %m 12258663 n 0000 %m 12259122 n 0000 %m 12259615 n 0000 | used in some classification for saprophytic herbs sometimes included in the family Pyrolaceae: genera Monotropa and Sarcodes 12258663 20 n 02 Monotropa 0 genus_Monotropa 0 004 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12258380 n 0000 %m 12258885 n 0000 %m 12259316 n 0000 | leafless fleshy saprophytic plants; in some classifications placed in the family Pyrolaceae 12258885 20 n 03 Indian_pipe 0 waxflower 1 Monotropa_uniflora 0 002 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 12258663 n 0000 | small waxy white or pinkish-white saprophytic woodland plant having scalelike leaves and a nodding flower; turns black with age 12259122 20 n 02 Hypopitys 0 genus_Hypopitys 0 002 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12258380 n 0000 | term used in some classifications for the pinesaps, which are usually included in the genus Monotropa 12259316 20 n 03 pinesap 0 false_beachdrops 0 Monotropa_hypopithys 0 002 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 12258663 n 0000 | fleshy tawny or reddish saprophytic herb resembling the Indian pipe and growing in woodland humus of eastern North America; in some classifications placed in a separate genus Hypopitys 12259615 20 n 02 Sarcodes 0 genus_Sarcodes 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12258380 n 0000 %m 12259788 n 0000 | snow plant; in some classifications placed in family Pyrolaceae 12259788 20 n 02 snow_plant 0 Sarcodes_sanguinea 0 002 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 12259615 n 0000 | a fleshy bright red saprophytic plant of the mountains of western North America that appears in early spring while snow is on the ground 12260021 20 n 02 Fagales 0 order_Fagales 0 004 @ 11534677 n 0000 #m 12313005 n 0000 %m 12260208 n 0000 %m 12280487 n 0000 | an order of dicotyledonous trees of the subclass Hamamelidae 12260208 20 n 03 Fagaceae 0 family_Fagaceae 0 beech_family 0 009 @ 11564734 n 0000 #m 12260021 n 0000 %m 12260593 n 0000 %m 12262327 n 0000 %m 12264254 n 0000 %m 12264621 n 0000 %m 12265266 n 0000 %m 12265900 n 0000 %m 12268096 n 0000 | chiefly monoecious trees and shrubs: beeches; chestnuts; oaks; genera Castanea, Castanopsis, Chrysolepis, Fagus, Lithocarpus, Nothofagus, Quercus 12260593 20 n 02 Fagus 0 genus_Fagus 0 008 @ 11573173 n 0000 #m 12260208 n 0000 %m 12260799 n 0000 %m 12261359 n 0000 %m 12261571 n 0000 %m 12261808 n 0000 %m 12262018 n 0000 %m 12262185 n 0000 | beeches 12260799 20 n 02 beech 0 beech_tree 0 009 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12260593 n 0000 %p 07771082 n 0000 %s 12261179 n 0000 ~ 12261359 n 0000 ~ 12261571 n 0000 ~ 12261808 n 0000 ~ 12262018 n 0000 ~ 12262185 n 0000 | any of several large deciduous trees with rounded spreading crowns and smooth grey bark and small sweet edible triangular nuts enclosed in burs; north temperate regions 12261179 20 n 02 beech 2 beechwood 0 002 @ 15098161 n 0000 #s 12260799 n 0000 | wood of any of various beech trees; used for flooring and containers and plywood and tool handles 12261359 20 n 03 common_beech 0 European_beech 0 Fagus_sylvatica 0 002 @ 12260799 n 0000 #m 12260593 n 0000 | large European beech with minutely-toothed leaves; widely planted as an ornamental in North America 12261571 20 n 05 copper_beech 0 purple_beech 0 Fagus_sylvatica_atropunicea 0 Fagus_purpurea 0 Fagus_sylvatica_purpurea 0 002 @ 12260799 n 0000 #m 12260593 n 0000 | variety of European beech with shining purple or copper-colored leaves 12261808 20 n 05 American_beech 0 white_beech 0 red_beech 1 Fagus_grandifolia 0 Fagus_americana 0 002 @ 12260799 n 0000 #m 12260593 n 0000 | North American forest tree with light green leaves and edible nuts 12262018 20 n 03 weeping_beech 0 Fagus_pendula 0 Fagus_sylvatica_pendula 0 002 @ 12260799 n 0000 #m 12260593 n 0000 | variety of European beech with pendulous limbs 12262185 20 n 01 Japanese_beech 0 002 @ 12260799 n 0000 #m 12260593 n 0000 | a beech native to Japan having soft light yellowish-brown wood 12262327 20 n 02 Castanea 0 genus_Castanea 0 008 @ 11573173 n 0000 #m 12260208 n 0000 %m 12262553 n 0000 %m 12263038 n 0000 %m 12263410 n 0000 %m 12263588 n 0000 %m 12263738 n 0000 %m 12263987 n 0000 | chestnuts; chinkapins 12262553 20 n 02 chestnut 0 chestnut_tree 0 010 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12262327 n 0000 %p 07772274 n 0000 %s 12262905 n 0000 ~ 12263038 n 0000 ~ 12263204 n 0000 ~ 12263410 n 0000 ~ 12263588 n 0000 ~ 12263738 n 0000 ~ 12263987 n 0000 | any of several attractive deciduous trees yellow-brown in autumn; yield a hard wood and edible nuts in a prickly bur 12262905 20 n 01 chestnut 2 002 @ 15098161 n 0000 #s 12262553 n 0000 | wood of any of various chestnut trees of the genus Castanea 12263038 20 n 03 American_chestnut 0 American_sweet_chestnut 0 Castanea_dentata 0 002 @ 12262553 n 0000 #m 12262327 n 0000 | large tree found from Maine to Alabama 12263204 20 n 04 European_chestnut 0 sweet_chestnut 0 Spanish_chestnut 0 Castanea_sativa 0 001 @ 12262553 n 0000 | wild or cultivated throughout southern Europe, northwestern Africa and southwestern Asia 12263410 20 n 02 Chinese_chestnut 0 Castanea_mollissima 0 002 @ 12262553 n 0000 #m 12262327 n 0000 | a small tree with small sweet nuts; wild or naturalized in Korea and China 12263588 20 n 02 Japanese_chestnut 0 Castanea_crenata 0 002 @ 12262553 n 0000 #m 12262327 n 0000 | a spreading tree of Japan that has a short trunk 12263738 20 n 05 Allegheny_chinkapin 0 eastern_chinquapin 0 chinquapin 1 dwarf_chestnut 0 Castanea_pumila 0 003 @ 12262553 n 0000 #m 12262327 n 0000 %p 07772413 n 0000 | shrubby chestnut tree of southeastern United States having small edible nuts 12263987 20 n 04 Ozark_chinkapin 0 Ozark_chinquapin 0 chinquapin 2 Castanea_ozarkensis 0 003 @ 12262553 n 0000 #m 12262327 n 0000 %p 07772413 n 0000 | shrubby tree closely related to the Allegheny chinkapin but with larger leaves; southern midwestern United States 12264254 20 n 02 Castanopsis 0 genus_Castanopsis 0 003 @ 11573173 n 0000 #m 12260208 n 0000 %m 12264512 n 0000 | evergreen trees and shrubs of warm regions valued for their foliage; southeastern United States and eastern Australia and northern New Zealand 12264512 20 n 01 oak_chestnut 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12264254 n 0000 | a tree of the genus Castanopsis 12264621 20 n 02 Chrysolepis 0 genus_Chrysolepis 0 004 @ 11573173 n 0000 #m 12260208 n 0000 %m 12264786 n 0000 %m 12265083 n 0000 | two species: golden chinkapins 12264786 20 n 05 giant_chinkapin 0 golden_chinkapin 0 Chrysolepis_chrysophylla 0 Castanea_chrysophylla 0 Castanopsis_chrysophylla 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12264621 n 0000 | small ornamental evergreen tree of Pacific Coast whose glossy yellow-green leaves are yellow beneath; bears edible nuts 12265083 20 n 02 dwarf_golden_chinkapin 0 Chrysolepis_sempervirens 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12264621 n 0000 | evergreen shrub similar to golden chinkapin; mountains of California 12265266 20 n 02 Lithocarpus 0 genus_Lithocarpus 0 003 @ 11573173 n 0000 #m 12260208 n 0000 %m 12265394 n 0000 | tanbark oaks 12265394 20 n 02 tanbark_oak 0 Lithocarpus_densiflorus 0 003 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12265266 n 0000 ~ 12265600 n 0000 | evergreen tree of the Pacific coast area having large leathery leaves; yields tanbark 12265600 20 n 03 Japanese_oak 1 Lithocarpus_glabra 0 Lithocarpus_glaber 0 001 @ 12265394 n 0000 | small evergreen tree of China and Japan 12265740 20 n 01 tanbark 0 001 @ 13162297 n 0000 | bark rich in tannin; bruised and cut in pieces to use for tanning; spent tanbark used as a ground covering 12265900 20 n 02 Nothofagus 0 genus_Nothofagus 0 010 @ 11573173 n 0000 #m 12260208 n 0000 %m 12266217 n 0000 %m 12266644 n 0000 %m 12266796 n 0000 %m 12266984 n 0000 %m 12267133 n 0000 %m 12267265 n 0000 %m 12267411 n 0000 %m 12267534 n 0000 | beeches of temperate southern hemisphere except Africa: southern beech 12266217 20 n 02 southern_beech 0 evergreen_beech 0 009 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12265900 n 0000 ~ 12266528 n 0000 ~ 12266644 n 0000 ~ 12266796 n 0000 ~ 12267133 n 0000 ~ 12267265 n 0000 ~ 12267411 n 0000 ~ 12267534 n 0000 | any of various beeches of the southern hemisphere having small usually evergreen leaves 12266528 20 n 02 myrtle_beech 0 Nothofagus_cuninghamii 0 001 @ 12266217 n 0000 | large evergreen tree of Tasmania 12266644 20 n 02 Coigue 0 Nothofagus_dombeyi 0 002 @ 12266217 n 0000 #m 12265900 n 0000 | Chilean evergreen whose leafy boughs are used for thatching 12266796 20 n 01 New_Zealand_beech 0 003 @ 12266217 n 0000 #m 12265900 n 0000 ~ 12266984 n 0000 | any of several tall New Zealand trees of the genus Nothofagus; some yield useful timber 12266984 20 n 02 silver_beech 0 Nothofagus_menziesii 0 002 @ 12266796 n 0000 #m 12265900 n 0000 | New Zealand beech with usually pale silvery bark 12267133 20 n 02 roble_beech 0 Nothofagus_obliqua 0 002 @ 12266217 n 0000 #m 12265900 n 0000 | tall deciduous South American tree 12267265 20 n 02 rauli_beech 0 Nothofagus_procera 0 002 @ 12266217 n 0000 #m 12265900 n 0000 | large Chilean timber tree yielding coarse lumber 12267411 20 n 02 black_beech 0 Nothofagus_solanderi 0 002 @ 12266217 n 0000 #m 12265900 n 0000 | New Zealand forest tree 12267534 20 n 02 hard_beech 0 Nothofagus_truncata 0 002 @ 12266217 n 0000 #m 12265900 n 0000 | tall New Zealand tree yielding very hard wood 12267677 20 n 01 acorn 0 003 @ 13134947 n 0000 #p 12268246 n 0000 %p 12267931 n 0000 | fruit of the oak tree: a smooth thin-walled nut in a woody cup-shaped base 12267841 20 n 01 cup 0 002 @ 13087625 n 0000 ~ 12267931 n 0000 | cup-shaped plant organ 12267931 20 n 02 cupule 0 acorn_cup 0 003 @ 12267841 n 0000 #p 12267677 n 0000 + 00536655 a 0101 | cup-shaped structure of hardened bracts at the base of an acorn 12268096 20 n 02 Quercus 0 genus_Quercus 0 005 @ 11573173 n 0000 #m 12260208 n 0000 %m 12268246 n 0000 %m 12275317 n 0000 %m 12279060 n 0000 | oaks 12268246 20 n 02 oak 0 oak_tree 0 029 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12268096 n 0000 %p 12267677 n 0000 %s 12268918 n 0000 ~ 12269241 n 0000 ~ 12269652 n 0000 ~ 12270741 n 0000 ~ 12271187 n 0000 ~ 12271451 n 0000 ~ 12271643 n 0000 ~ 12272432 n 0000 ~ 12272883 n 0000 ~ 12273114 n 0000 ~ 12273344 n 0000 ~ 12273515 n 0000 ~ 12273768 n 0000 ~ 12274151 n 0000 ~ 12274630 n 0000 ~ 12275317 n 0000 ~ 12275489 n 0000 ~ 12276110 n 0000 ~ 12276314 n 0000 ~ 12276872 n 0000 ~ 12277150 n 0000 ~ 12278371 n 0000 ~ 12278650 n 0000 ~ 12278865 n 0000 ~ 12279293 n 0000 ~ 12279458 n 0000 | a deciduous tree of the genus Quercus; has acorns and lobed leaves; "great oaks grow from little acorns" 12268918 20 n 01 oak 2 004 @ 15098161 n 0000 #s 12268246 n 0000 ~ 12269099 n 0000 ~ 12272650 n 0000 | the hard durable wood of any oak; used especially for furniture and flooring 12269099 20 n 01 fumed_oak 0 001 @ 12268918 n 0000 | oak given a weathered appearance by exposure to fumes of ammonia; used for cabinetwork 12269241 20 n 01 live_oak 0 005 @ 12268246 n 0000 ~ 12269406 n 0000 ~ 12270946 n 0000 ~ 12279772 n 0000 ~ 12280060 n 0000 | any of several American evergreen oaks 12269406 20 n 03 coast_live_oak 0 California_live_oak 0 Quercus_agrifolia 0 001 @ 12269241 n 0000 | highly variable often shrubby evergreen oak of coastal zone of western North America having small thick usually spiny-toothed dark-green leaves 12269652 20 n 01 white_oak 0 009 @ 12268246 n 0000 ~ 12270027 n 0000 ~ 12270278 n 0000 ~ 12270460 n 0000 ~ 12272239 n 0000 ~ 12273939 n 0000 ~ 12274358 n 0000 ~ 12276477 n 0000 ~ 12277578 n 0000 | any of numerous Old World and American oaks having 6 to 8 stamens in each floret, acorns that mature in one year and leaf veins that never extend beyond the margin of the leaf 12270027 20 n 02 American_white_oak 0 Quercus_alba 0 001 @ 12269652 n 0000 | large slow-growing deciduous tree of the eastern United States having stout spreading branches and leaves with usually 7 rounded lobes; yields strong and durable hard wood 12270278 20 n 02 Arizona_white_oak 0 Quercus_arizonica 0 001 @ 12269652 n 0000 | semi-evergreen shrub or small tree of Arizona and New Mexico having acorns with hemispherical cups 12270460 20 n 03 swamp_white_oak 0 swamp_oak 1 Quercus_bicolor 0 001 @ 12269652 n 0000 | large deciduous oak of the eastern United States with a flaky bark and leaves that have fewer lobes than other white oaks; yields heavy strong wood used in construction; thrives in wet soil 12270741 20 n 03 European_turkey_oak 0 turkey_oak 4 Quercus_cerris 0 001 @ 12268246 n 0000 | large deciduous tree of central and southern Europe and Asia Minor having lanceolate leaves with spiked lobes 12270946 20 n 05 canyon_oak 0 canyon_live_oak 0 maul_oak 0 iron_oak 2 Quercus_chrysolepis 0 001 @ 12269241 n 0000 | medium-sized evergreen of southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico with oblong leathery often spiny-edged leaves 12271187 20 n 02 scarlet_oak 0 Quercus_coccinea 0 001 @ 12268246 n 0000 | medium-large deciduous tree with a thick trunk found in the eastern United States and southern Canada and having close-grained wood and deeply seven-lobed leaves turning scarlet in autumn 12271451 20 n 03 jack_oak 1 northern_pin_oak 0 Quercus_ellipsoidalis 0 001 @ 12268246 n 0000 | small to medium deciduous oak of east central North America; leaves have sharply pointed lobes 12271643 20 n 01 red_oak 0 004 @ 12268246 n 0000 ~ 12271933 n 0000 ~ 12277800 n 0000 ~ 12278107 n 0000 | any of numerous American oaks having 4 stamens in each floret, acorns requiring two years to mature and leaf veins usually extending beyond the leaf margin to form points or bristles 12271933 20 n 04 southern_red_oak 0 swamp_red_oak 0 turkey_oak 1 Quercus_falcata 0 001 @ 12271643 n 0000 | large round-topped deciduous tree with spreading branches having narrow falcate leaves with deeply sinuate lobes and wood similar to that of northern red oaks; New Jersey to Illinois and southward 12272239 20 n 04 Oregon_white_oak 0 Oregon_oak 0 Garry_oak 0 Quercus_garryana 0 001 @ 12269652 n 0000 | small deciduous tree of western North America with crooked branches and pale grey bark 12272432 20 n 05 holm_oak 0 holm_tree 0 holly-leaved_oak 0 evergreen_oak 0 Quercus_ilex 0 001 @ 12268246 n 0000 | evergreen oak of southern Europe having leaves somewhat resembling those of holly; yields a hard wood 12272650 20 n 01 holm_oak 1 001 @ 12268918 n 0000 | hard wood of the holm oak tree 12272735 20 n 02 bear_oak 0 Quercus_ilicifolia 0 001 @ 12274630 n 0000 | shrubby oak of southeastern United States usually forming dense thickets 12272883 20 n 03 shingle_oak 0 laurel_oak 2 Quercus_imbricaria 0 001 @ 12268246 n 0000 | small deciduous tree of eastern and central United States having leaves that shine like laurel; wood is used in western states for shingles 12273114 20 n 03 bluejack_oak 0 turkey_oak 3 Quercus_incana 0 001 @ 12268246 n 0000 | small semi-evergreen shrubby tree of southeastern United States having hairy young branchlets and leaves narrowing to a slender bristly point 12273344 20 n 02 California_black_oak 0 Quercus_kelloggii 0 001 @ 12268246 n 0000 | large deciduous tree of the Pacific coast having deeply parted bristle-tipped leaves 12273515 20 n 03 American_turkey_oak 0 turkey_oak 2 Quercus_laevis 0 001 @ 12268246 n 0000 | small slow-growing deciduous shrubby tree of dry sandy barrens of southeastern United States having leaves with bristle-tipped lobes resembling turkey's toes 12273768 20 n 03 laurel_oak 1 pin_oak 2 Quercus_laurifolia 0 001 @ 12268246 n 0000 | large nearly semi-evergreen oak of southeastern United States; thrives in damp soil 12273939 20 n 05 California_white_oak 0 valley_oak 0 valley_white_oak 0 roble 1 Quercus_lobata 0 001 @ 12269652 n 0000 | tall graceful deciduous California oak having leathery leaves and slender pointed acorns 12274151 20 n 02 overcup_oak 0 Quercus_lyrata 0 001 @ 12268246 n 0000 | medium-large deciduous timber tree of central and southern United States; acorns deeply immersed in the cup and mature in first year 12274358 20 n 05 bur_oak 0 burr_oak 0 mossy-cup_oak 0 mossycup_oak 0 Quercus_macrocarpa 0 001 @ 12269652 n 0000 | medium to large deciduous oak of central and eastern North America with ovoid acorns deeply immersed in large fringed cups; yields tough close-grained wood 12274630 20 n 01 scrub_oak 0 004 @ 12268246 n 0000 ~ 12272735 n 0000 ~ 12274863 n 0000 ~ 12275888 n 0000 | any of various chiefly American small shrubby oaks often a dominant form on thin dry soils sometimes forming dense thickets 12274863 20 n 04 blackjack_oak 0 blackjack 0 jack_oak 2 Quercus_marilandica 0 001 @ 12274630 n 0000 | a common scrubby deciduous tree of central and southeastern United States having dark bark and broad three-lobed (club-shaped) leaves; tends to form dense thickets 12275131 20 n 02 swamp_chestnut_oak 0 Quercus_michauxii 0 001 @ 12275489 n 0000 | medium to large deciduous tree of moist areas of southeastern United States similar to the basket oak 12275317 20 n 03 Japanese_oak 2 Quercus_mongolica 0 Quercus_grosseserrata 0 002 @ 12268246 n 0000 #m 12268096 n 0000 | oak with moderately light fine-grained wood; Japan 12275489 20 n 01 chestnut_oak 0 005 @ 12268246 n 0000 ~ 12275131 n 0000 ~ 12275675 n 0000 ~ 12276628 n 0000 ~ 12277334 n 0000 | an oak having leaves resembling those of chestnut trees 12275675 20 n 04 chinquapin_oak 0 chinkapin_oak 0 yellow_chestnut_oak 0 Quercus_muehlenbergii 0 001 @ 12275489 n 0000 | medium-sized deciduous tree of the eastern United States that yields a strong durable wood 12275888 20 n 03 myrtle_oak 0 seaside_scrub_oak 0 Quercus_myrtifolia 0 001 @ 12274630 n 0000 | small evergreen shrub or tree of southeastern United States; often forms almost impenetrable thickets in sandy coastal areas 12276110 20 n 03 water_oak 0 possum_oak 0 Quercus_nigra 0 001 @ 12268246 n 0000 | relatively tall deciduous water oak of southeastern United States often cultivated as a shade tree; thrives in wet soil 12276314 20 n 03 Nuttall_oak 0 Nuttall's_oak 0 Quercus_nuttalli 0 001 @ 12268246 n 0000 | similar to the pin oak; grows in damp sites in Mississippi River basin 12276477 20 n 03 durmast 0 Quercus_petraea 0 Quercus_sessiliflora 0 001 @ 12269652 n 0000 | deciduous European oak valued for its tough elastic wood 12276628 20 n 04 basket_oak 0 cow_oak 0 Quercus_prinus 0 Quercus_montana 0 001 @ 12275489 n 0000 | medium to large deciduous tree of the eastern United States; its durable wood is used as timber or split and woven into baskets or chair seats 12276872 20 n 03 pin_oak 1 swamp_oak 2 Quercus_palustris 0 001 @ 12268246 n 0000 | fast-growing medium to large pyramidal deciduous tree of northeastern United States and southeastern Canada having deeply pinnatifid leaves that turn bright red in autumn; thrives in damp soil 12277150 20 n 02 willow_oak 0 Quercus_phellos 0 001 @ 12268246 n 0000 | medium to large deciduous oak of the eastern United States having long lanceolate leaves and soft strong wood 12277334 20 n 04 dwarf_chinkapin_oak 0 dwarf_chinquapin_oak 0 dwarf_oak 0 Quercus_prinoides 0 001 @ 12275489 n 0000 | deciduous shrubby tree of northeastern and central United States having a sweet edible nut and often forming dense thickets 12277578 20 n 04 common_oak 0 English_oak 0 pedunculate_oak 0 Quercus_robur 0 001 @ 12269652 n 0000 | medium to large deciduous European oak having smooth leaves with rounded lobes; yields hard strong light-colored wood 12277800 20 n 03 northern_red_oak 0 Quercus_rubra 0 Quercus_borealis 0 001 @ 12271643 n 0000 | large symmetrical deciduous tree with rounded crown widely distributed in eastern North America; has large leaves with triangular spiny tipped lobes and coarse-grained wood less durable than that of white oaks 12278107 20 n 03 Shumard_oak 0 Shumard_red_oak 0 Quercus_shumardii 0 001 @ 12271643 n 0000 | large deciduous red oak of southern and eastern United States having large seven-lobed to nine-lobed elliptical leaves, large acorns and medium hard coarse-grained wood 12278371 20 n 05 post_oak 0 box_white_oak 0 brash_oak 0 iron_oak 1 Quercus_stellata 0 001 @ 12268246 n 0000 | small deciduous tree of eastern and central United States having dark green lyrate pinnatifid leaves and tough moisture-resistant wood used especially for fence posts 12278650 20 n 02 cork_oak 0 Quercus_suber 0 001 @ 12268246 n 0000 | medium-sized evergreen oak of southern Europe and northern Africa having thick corky bark that is periodically stripped to yield commercial cork 12278865 20 n 02 Spanish_oak 0 Quercus_texana 0 001 @ 12268246 n 0000 | small deciduous tree having the trunk branched almost from the base with spreading branches; Texas and southern Oklahoma 12279060 20 n 02 huckleberry_oak 0 Quercus_vaccinifolia 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12268096 n 0000 | a low spreading or prostrate shrub of southwestern United States with small acorns and leaves resembling those of the huckleberry 12279293 20 n 02 Chinese_cork_oak 0 Quercus_variabilis 0 001 @ 12268246 n 0000 | medium to large deciduous tree of China, Japan, and Korea having thick corky bark 12279458 20 n 05 black_oak 0 yellow_oak 0 quercitron 0 quercitron_oak 0 Quercus_velutina 0 001 @ 12268246 n 0000 | medium to large deciduous timber tree of the eastern United States and southeastern Canada having dark outer bark and yellow inner bark used for tanning; broad five-lobed leaves are bristle-tipped 12279772 20 n 02 southern_live_oak 0 Quercus_virginiana 0 001 @ 12269241 n 0000 | medium-sized evergreen native to eastern North America to the east coast of Mexico; often cultivated as shade tree for it wide-spreading crown; extremely hard tough durable wood once used in shipbuilding 12280060 20 n 03 interior_live_oak 0 Quercus_wislizenii 0 Quercus_wizlizenii 0 001 @ 12269241 n 0000 | a small shrubby evergreen tree of western North America similar to the coast live oak but occurring chiefly in foothills of mountain ranges removed from the coast; an important part of the chaparral 12280364 20 n 01 mast 0 001 @ 13136556 n 0000 | nuts of forest trees (as beechnuts and acorns) accumulated on the ground 12280487 20 n 03 Betulaceae 0 family_Betulaceae 0 birch_family 0 011 @ 11564734 n 0000 #m 12260021 n 0000 + 02662252 a 0101 %m 12280886 n 0000 %m 12283981 n 0000 %m 12286372 n 0000 %m 12286581 n 0000 %m 12287388 n 0000 %m 12288188 n 0000 %m 12288422 n 0000 %m 12288598 n 0000 | monoecious trees and shrubs (including the genera Betula and Alnus and Carpinus and Corylus and Ostrya and Ostryopsis) 12280886 20 n 02 Betula 0 genus_Betula 0 013 @ 11573173 n 0000 #m 12280487 n 0000 %m 12281241 n 0000 %m 12281788 n 0000 %m 12281974 n 0000 %m 12282235 n 0000 %m 12282527 n 0000 %m 12282737 n 0000 %m 12282933 n 0000 %m 12283147 n 0000 %m 12283395 n 0000 %m 12283542 n 0000 %m 12283790 n 0000 | a genus of trees of the family Betulaceae (such as birches) 12281241 20 n 02 birch 0 birch_tree 0 013 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12280886 n 0000 %s 12281600 n 0000 ~ 12281788 n 0000 ~ 12281974 n 0000 ~ 12282235 n 0000 ~ 12282527 n 0000 ~ 12282737 n 0000 ~ 12282933 n 0000 ~ 12283147 n 0000 ~ 12283395 n 0000 ~ 12283542 n 0000 ~ 12283790 n 0000 | any betulaceous tree or shrub of the genus Betula having a thin peeling bark 12281600 20 n 01 birch 2 002 @ 15098161 n 0000 #s 12281241 n 0000 | hard close-grained wood of any of various birch trees; used especially in furniture and interior finishes and plywood 12281788 20 n 03 yellow_birch 0 Betula_alleghaniensis 0 Betula_leutea 0 002 @ 12281241 n 0000 #m 12280886 n 0000 | tree of eastern North America with thin lustrous yellow or grey bark 12281974 20 n 06 American_white_birch 0 paper_birch 0 paperbark_birch 0 canoe_birch 0 Betula_cordifolia 0 Betula_papyrifera 0 002 @ 12281241 n 0000 #m 12280886 n 0000 | small American birch with peeling white bark often worked into e.g. baskets or toy canoes 12282235 20 n 05 grey_birch 0 gray_birch 0 American_grey_birch 0 American_gray_birch 0 Betula_populifolia 0 002 @ 12281241 n 0000 #m 12280886 n 0000 | medium-sized birch of eastern North America having white or pale grey bark and valueless wood; occurs often as a second-growth forest tree 12282527 20 n 04 silver_birch 0 common_birch 0 European_white_birch 0 Betula_pendula 0 002 @ 12281241 n 0000 #m 12280886 n 0000 | European birch with silvery white peeling bark and markedly drooping branches 12282737 20 n 03 downy_birch 0 white_birch 0 Betula_pubescens 0 002 @ 12281241 n 0000 #m 12280886 n 0000 | European birch with dull white to pale brown bark and somewhat drooping hairy branches 12282933 20 n 04 black_birch 1 river_birch 0 red_birch 0 Betula_nigra 0 002 @ 12281241 n 0000 #m 12280886 n 0000 | birch of swamps and river bottoms throughout the eastern United States having reddish-brown bark 12283147 20 n 04 sweet_birch 0 cherry_birch 0 black_birch 2 Betula_lenta 0 002 @ 12281241 n 0000 #m 12280886 n 0000 | common birch of the eastern United States having spicy brown bark yielding a volatile oil and hard dark wood used for furniture 12283395 20 n 02 Yukon_white_birch 0 Betula_neoalaskana 0 002 @ 12281241 n 0000 #m 12280886 n 0000 | Alaskan birch with white to pale brown bark 12283542 20 n 06 swamp_birch 0 water_birch 0 mountain_birch 0 Western_paper_birch 0 Western_birch 0 Betula_fontinalis 0 002 @ 12281241 n 0000 #m 12280886 n 0000 | birch of western United States resembling the paper birch but having brownish bark 12283790 20 n 03 Newfoundland_dwarf_birch 0 American_dwarf_birch 0 Betula_glandulosa 0 002 @ 12281241 n 0000 #m 12280886 n 0000 | small shrub of colder parts of North America and Greenland 12283981 20 n 02 Alnus 0 genus_Alnus 0 012 @ 11573173 n 0000 #m 12280487 n 0000 %m 12284262 n 0000 %m 12284821 n 0000 %m 12285049 n 0000 %m 12285195 n 0000 %m 12285369 n 0000 %m 12285512 n 0000 %m 12285705 n 0000 %m 12285900 n 0000 %m 12286068 n 0000 %m 12286197 n 0000 | alders 12284262 20 n 02 alder 0 alder_tree 0 012 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12283981 n 0000 %s 12284665 n 0000 ~ 12284821 n 0000 ~ 12285049 n 0000 ~ 12285195 n 0000 ~ 12285369 n 0000 ~ 12285512 n 0000 ~ 12285705 n 0000 ~ 12285900 n 0000 ~ 12286068 n 0000 ~ 12286197 n 0000 | north temperate shrubs or trees having toothed leaves and conelike fruit; bark is used in tanning and dyeing and the wood is rot-resistant 12284665 20 n 01 alder 2 002 @ 15098161 n 0000 #s 12284262 n 0000 | wood of any of various alder trees; resistant to underwater rot; used for bridges etc 12284821 20 n 04 common_alder 0 European_black_alder 0 Alnus_glutinosa 0 Alnus_vulgaris 0 002 @ 12284262 n 0000 #m 12283981 n 0000 | medium-sized tree with brown-black bark and woody fruiting catkins; leaves are hairy beneath 12285049 20 n 03 grey_alder 0 gray_alder 0 Alnus_incana 0 002 @ 12284262 n 0000 #m 12283981 n 0000 | native to Europe but introduced in America 12285195 20 n 02 seaside_alder 0 Alnus_maritima 0 002 @ 12284262 n 0000 #m 12283981 n 0000 | shrub or small tree of southeastern United States having soft light brown wood 12285369 20 n 03 white_alder 1 mountain_alder 2 Alnus_rhombifolia 0 002 @ 12284262 n 0000 #m 12283981 n 0000 | tree of western United States 12285512 20 n 03 red_alder 0 Oregon_alder 0 Alnus_rubra 0 002 @ 12284262 n 0000 #m 12283981 n 0000 | large tree of Pacific coast of North America having hard red wood much used for furniture 12285705 20 n 02 speckled_alder 0 Alnus_rugosa 0 002 @ 12284262 n 0000 #m 12283981 n 0000 | common shrub of Canada and northeastern United States having shoots scattered with rust-colored down 12285900 20 n 03 smooth_alder 0 hazel_alder 0 Alnus_serrulata 0 002 @ 12284262 n 0000 #m 12283981 n 0000 | common shrub of the eastern United States with smooth bark 12286068 20 n 02 green_alder 1 Alnus_veridis 0 002 @ 12284262 n 0000 #m 12283981 n 0000 | shrub of mountainous areas of Europe 12286197 20 n 03 green_alder 2 Alnus_veridis_crispa 0 Alnus_crispa 0 002 @ 12284262 n 0000 #m 12283981 n 0000 | North American shrub with light green leaves and winged nuts 12286372 20 n 03 Carpinaceae 0 subfamily_Carpinaceae 0 family_Carpinaceae 0 002 @ 11564734 n 0000 #m 12280487 n 0000 | used in some classification systems for the genera Carpinus, Ostryopsis, and Ostryopsis 12286581 20 n 02 Carpinus 0 genus_Carpinus 0 005 @ 11573173 n 0000 #m 12280487 n 0000 %m 12286826 n 0000 %m 12286988 n 0000 %m 12287195 n 0000 | mostly deciduous monoecious trees or shrubs: hornbeams; sometimes placed in subfamily Carpinaceae 12286826 20 n 01 hornbeam 0 004 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12286581 n 0000 ~ 12286988 n 0000 ~ 12287195 n 0000 | any of several trees or shrubs of the genus Carpinus 12286988 20 n 02 European_hornbeam 0 Carpinus_betulus 0 002 @ 12286826 n 0000 #m 12286581 n 0000 | medium-sized Old World tree with smooth grey bark and leaves like beech that turn yellow-orange in autumn 12287195 20 n 02 American_hornbeam 0 Carpinus_caroliniana 0 002 @ 12286826 n 0000 #m 12286581 n 0000 | tree or large shrub with grey bark and blue-green leaves that turn red-orange in autumn 12287388 20 n 02 Ostrya 0 genus_Ostrya 0 005 @ 11573173 n 0000 #m 12280487 n 0000 %m 12287642 n 0000 %m 12287836 n 0000 %m 12288005 n 0000 | deciduous monoecious trees of Europe and Asia and America; sometimes placed in subfamily or family Carpinaceae 12287642 20 n 01 hop_hornbeam 0 004 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12287388 n 0000 ~ 12287836 n 0000 ~ 12288005 n 0000 | any of several trees resembling hornbeams with fruiting clusters resembling hops 12287836 20 n 02 Old_World_hop_hornbeam 0 Ostrya_carpinifolia 0 002 @ 12287642 n 0000 #m 12287388 n 0000 | medium-sized hop hornbeam of southern Europe and Asia Minor 12288005 20 n 04 Eastern_hop_hornbeam 0 ironwood 2 ironwood_tree 2 Ostrya_virginiana 0 002 @ 12287642 n 0000 #m 12287388 n 0000 | medium-sized hop hornbeam of eastern North America 12288188 20 n 02 Ostryopsis 0 genus_Ostryopsis 0 002 @ 11573173 n 0000 #m 12280487 n 0000 | deciduous monoecious shrubs of China and Mongolia resembling trees of the genus Ostrya; sometimes placed in subfamily or family Carpinaceae 12288422 20 n 03 Corylaceae 0 subfamily_Corylaceae 0 family_Corylaceae 0 002 @ 11564734 n 0000 #m 12280487 n 0000 | used in some classification systems for the genus Corylus 12288598 20 n 02 Corylus 0 genus_Corylus 0 003 @ 11573173 n 0000 #m 12280487 n 0000 %m 12288823 n 0000 | deciduous monoecious nut-bearing shrubs of small trees: hazel; sometimes placed in the subfamily or family Corylaceae 12288823 20 n 03 hazelnut 0 hazel 1 hazelnut_tree 0 007 @ 13110915 n 0000 #m 12288598 n 0000 %p 07772788 n 0000 %s 12289115 n 0000 ~ 12289310 n 0000 ~ 12289433 n 0000 ~ 12289585 n 0000 | any of several shrubs or small trees of the genus Corylus bearing edible nuts enclosed in a leafy husk 12289115 20 n 01 hazel 3 003 @ 15098161 n 0000 #s 12288823 n 0000 #s 13144084 n 0000 | the fine-grained wood of a hazelnut tree (genus Corylus) and the hazel tree (Australian genus Pomaderris) 12289310 20 n 02 American_hazel 0 Corylus_americana 0 001 @ 12288823 n 0000 | nut-bearing shrub of eastern North America 12289433 20 n 04 cobnut 0 filbert 0 Corylus_avellana 0 Corylus_avellana_grandis 0 001 @ 12288823 n 0000 | small nut-bearing tree much grown in Europe 12289585 20 n 02 beaked_hazelnut 0 Corylus_cornuta 0 001 @ 12288823 n 0000 | hazel of western United States with conspicuous beaklike involucres on the nuts 12289744 20 n 02 Gentianales 0 order_Gentianales 0 009 @ 11534677 n 0000 #m 11665781 n 0000 %m 11766609 n 0000 %m 12290116 n 0000 %m 12299165 n 0000 %m 12299988 n 0000 %m 12484413 n 0000 %m 12485122 n 0000 %m 13233012 n 0000 | an order of dicotyledonous plants having gamopetalous flowers; Gentianaceae; Apocynaceae; Asclepiadaceae; Loganiaceae; Oleaceae; Salvadoraceae 12290116 20 n 03 Gentianaceae 0 family_Gentianaceae 0 gentian_family 0 013 @ 11562747 n 0000 #m 12289744 n 0000 %m 12290522 n 0000 %m 12291763 n 0000 %m 12292285 n 0000 %m 12292655 n 0000 %m 12293419 n 0000 %m 12293723 n 0000 %m 12295560 n 0000 %m 12296218 n 0000 %m 12297678 n 0000 %m 12298003 n 0000 %m 12298783 n 0000 | chiefly herbaceous plants with showy flowers; some are cultivated as ornamentals 12290522 20 n 02 Centaurium 0 genus_Centaurium 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12290116 n 0000 %m 12290748 n 0000 | genus of low-growing herbs mostly of northern hemisphere having flowers with protruding spirally twisted anthers 12290748 20 n 01 centaury 2 008 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 12290522 n 0000 ~ 12290975 n 0000 ~ 12291143 n 0000 ~ 12291292 n 0000 ~ 12291459 n 0000 ~ 12291564 n 0000 ~ 12291671 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Centaurium 12290975 20 n 02 rosita 0 Centaurium_calycosum 0 001 @ 12290748 n 0000 | erect plant with small clusters of pink trumpet-shaped flowers of southwestern United States 12291143 20 n 02 lesser_centaury 0 Centaurium_minus 0 001 @ 12290748 n 0000 | common European glabrous annual centaury with flowers in dense cymes 12291292 20 n 02 tufted_centaury 0 Centaurium_scilloides 0 001 @ 12290748 n 0000 | tufted perennial of western Europe and Azores having bright pink to white flowers 12291459 20 n 01 seaside_centaury 0 001 @ 12290748 n 0000 | a variety of centaury found at the seaside 12291564 20 n 01 broad_leaved_centaury 0 001 @ 12290748 n 0000 | a variety of centaury with broad leaves 12291671 20 n 01 slender_centaury 0 001 @ 12290748 n 0000 | a slender variety of centaury 12291763 20 n 02 Eustoma 0 genus_Eustoma 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12290116 n 0000 %m 12291959 n 0000 | small genus of herbs of warm regions of southern North America to northern South America 12291959 20 n 04 prairie_gentian 0 tulip_gentian 0 bluebell 0 Eustoma_grandiflorum 0 002 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 12291763 n 0000 | one of the most handsome prairie wildflowers having large erect bell-shaped bluish flowers; of moist places in prairies and fields from eastern Colorado and Nebraska south to New Mexico and Texas 12292285 20 n 02 Exacum 0 genus_Exacum 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12290116 n 0000 %m 12292463 n 0000 | genus of tropical Asiatic and African plants: especially Persian violets 12292463 20 n 02 Persian_violet 0 Exacum_affine 0 002 @ 13083023 n 0000 #m 12292285 n 0000 | perennial cultivated especially as a houseplant for its fragrant bluish to dark lavender flowers 12292655 20 n 02 Frasera 0 genus_Frasera 0 004 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12290116 n 0000 %m 12292877 n 0000 %m 12293180 n 0000 | genus of North American herbs: columbo; includes some species sometimes placed in genus Swertia 12292877 20 n 06 columbo 0 American_columbo 0 deer's-ear 0 deer's-ears 0 pyramid_plant 0 American_gentian 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12292655 n 0000 | any of various tall perennial herbs constituting the genus Frasera; widely distributed in warm dry upland areas of California, Oregon, and Washington 12293180 20 n 03 green_gentian 0 Frasera_speciosa 0 Swertia_speciosa 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12292655 n 0000 | tall herb with panicles of white flowers flushed with green; northwestern United States; sometimes placed in genus Swertia 12293419 20 n 02 Gentiana 0 genus_Gentiana 0 004 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12290116 n 0000 %m 12294871 n 0000 %m 12295033 n 0000 | type genus of the Gentianaceae; cosmopolitan genus of herbs nearly cosmopolitan in cool temperate regions; in some classifications includes genera Gentianopsis and Gentianella 12293723 20 n 01 gentian 0 014 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 12290116 n 0000 ~ 12294124 n 0000 ~ 12294331 n 0000 ~ 12294542 n 0000 ~ 12294723 n 0000 ~ 12294871 n 0000 ~ 12295033 n 0000 ~ 12295237 n 0000 ~ 12295429 n 0000 ~ 12295796 n 0000 ~ 12296045 n 0000 ~ 12296432 n 0000 ~ 12297846 n 0000 | any of various plants of the family Gentianaceae especially the genera Gentiana and Gentianella and Gentianopsis 12294124 20 n 02 gentianella 2 Gentiana_acaulis 0 001 @ 12293723 n 0000 | low-growing alpine plant cultivated for its dark glossy green leaves in basal rosettes and showy solitary bell-shaped blue flowers 12294331 20 n 04 closed_gentian 1 blind_gentian 1 bottle_gentian 0 Gentiana_andrewsii 0 001 @ 12293723 n 0000 | gentian of eastern North America having tubular blue or white flowers that open little if at all 12294542 20 n 02 explorer's_gentian 0 Gentiana_calycosa 0 001 @ 12293723 n 0000 | tufted sometimes sprawling perennial with blue flowers spotted with green; western North America 12294723 20 n 03 closed_gentian 2 blind_gentian 2 Gentiana_clausa 0 001 @ 12293723 n 0000 | similar to Gentiana andrewsii but with larger flowers 12294871 20 n 02 great_yellow_gentian 0 Gentiana_lutea 0 002 @ 12293723 n 0000 #m 12293419 n 0000 | robust European perennial having clusters of yellow flowers 12295033 20 n 03 marsh_gentian 0 calathian_violet 0 Gentiana_pneumonanthe 0 002 @ 12293723 n 0000 #m 12293419 n 0000 | perennial Eurasian gentian with sky-blue funnel-shaped flowers of damp open heaths 12295237 20 n 02 soapwort_gentian 0 Gentiana_saponaria 0 001 @ 12293723 n 0000 | erect perennial of wet woodlands of North America having leaves and flower buds resembling those of soapwort 12295429 20 n 02 striped_gentian 0 Gentiana_villosa 0 001 @ 12293723 n 0000 | a perennial marsh gentian of eastern North America 12295560 20 n 02 Gentianella 0 genus_Gentianella 0 004 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12290116 n 0000 %m 12295796 n 0000 %m 12296045 n 0000 | genus of herbs with flowers that resemble gentian; in some classifications included in genus Gentiana 12295796 20 n 06 agueweed 1 ague_weed 0 five-flowered_gentian 0 stiff_gentian 0 Gentianella_quinquefolia 0 Gentiana_quinquefolia 0 002 @ 12293723 n 0000 #m 12295560 n 0000 | gentian of eastern North America having clusters of bristly blue flowers 12296045 20 n 02 felwort 0 gentianella_amarella 0 002 @ 12293723 n 0000 #m 12295560 n 0000 | gentian of Europe and China having creamy white flowers with fringed corollas 12296218 20 n 02 Gentianopsis 0 genus_Gentianopsis 0 004 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12290116 n 0000 %m 12296432 n 0000 %m 12297110 n 0000 | genus of fringed gentians; in some classifications included in genus Gentiana 12296432 20 n 01 fringed_gentian 0 007 @ 12293723 n 0000 #m 12296218 n 0000 ~ 12296735 n 0000 ~ 12296929 n 0000 ~ 12297110 n 0000 ~ 12297280 n 0000 ~ 12297507 n 0000 | any of various herbs of the genus Gentianopsis having the margins of the corolla lobes fringed; sometimes included in genus Gentiana 12296735 20 n 02 Gentianopsis_crinita 0 Gentiana_crinita 0 001 @ 12296432 n 0000 | tall widely distributed fringed gentian of eastern North America having violet-blue or white fringed flowers 12296929 20 n 02 Gentianopsis_detonsa 0 Gentiana_detonsa 0 001 @ 12296432 n 0000 | medium-tall fringed gentian with pale-blue to blue-purple flowers; circumboreal in distribution 12297110 20 n 02 Gentianopsid_procera 0 Gentiana_procera 0 002 @ 12296432 n 0000 #m 12296218 n 0000 | small blue-flowered fringed gentian of east central North America 12297280 20 n 02 Gentianopsis_thermalis 0 Gentiana_thermalis 0 001 @ 12296432 n 0000 | small blue-flowered fringed gentian of western United States (Rocky Mountains) especially around hot springs in Yellowstone National Park 12297507 20 n 03 tufted_gentian 0 Gentianopsis_holopetala 0 Gentiana_holopetala 0 001 @ 12296432 n 0000 | small blue-flowered fringed gentian of Sierra Nevada mountains 12297678 20 n 02 Halenia 0 genus_Halenia 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12290116 n 0000 %m 12297846 n 0000 | genus of herbs of Eurasia and the Americas: spurred gentians 12297846 20 n 01 spurred_gentian 0 002 @ 12293723 n 0000 #m 12297678 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Halenia having flowers with spurred lobes 12298003 20 n 01 genus_Sabbatia 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12290116 n 0000 %m 12298165 n 0000 | genus of smooth slender North American herbs with showy flowers 12298165 20 n 01 sabbatia 0 004 @ 13122364 n 0000 #m 12298003 n 0000 ~ 12298395 n 0000 ~ 12298637 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Sabbatia having usually pink cymose flowers; occur from acid bogs to brackish marshes 12298395 20 n 06 marsh_pink 0 rose_pink 0 bitter_floom 0 American_centaury 0 Sabbatia_stellaris 0 Sabbatia_Angularis 0 001 @ 12298165 n 0000 | any of several pink-flowered marsh plant of the eastern United States resembling a true centaury 12298637 20 n 03 prairia_Sabbatia 0 Texas_star 2 Sabbatia_campestris 0 001 @ 12298165 n 0000 | prairie herb with solitary lilac-colored flowers 12298783 20 n 02 Swertia 0 genus_Swertia 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12290116 n 0000 %m 12298958 n 0000 | genus of herbs of mountains of North America and Eurasia and Africa 12298958 20 n 02 marsh_felwort 0 Swertia_perennia 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12298783 n 0000 | perennial of damp places in mountains of Eurasia and North America having dull-colored blue or violet flowers 12299165 20 n 03 Salvadoraceae 0 family_Salvadoraceae 0 Salvadora_family 0 003 @ 11562747 n 0000 #m 12289744 n 0000 %m 12299425 n 0000 | a family of Old World shrubs and trees of order Gentianales; related to Oleaceae but having four stamens and four petals 12299425 20 n 02 Salvadora 0 genus_Salvadora 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12299165 n 0000 %m 12299640 n 0000 | genus of evergreen trees or shrubs; fruit is a drupe; grows in Africa through Arabia to India and China 12299640 20 n 03 toothbrush_tree 0 mustard_tree 1 Salvadora_persica 0 002 @ 12651821 n 0000 #m 12299425 n 0000 | glabrous or pubescent evergreen shrub or tree of the genus Salvadora; twigs are fibrous and in some parts of the world are bound together in clusters and used as a toothbrush; shoots are used as camel fodder; plant ash provides salt 12299988 20 n 03 Oleaceae 0 family_Oleaceae 0 olive_family 0 013 @ 11562747 n 0000 #m 12289744 n 0000 + 02770479 a 0101 %m 12300625 n 0000 %m 12301917 n 0000 %m 12302418 n 0000 %m 12302974 n 0000 %m 12303349 n 0000 %m 12306519 n 0000 %m 12307611 n 0000 %m 12309403 n 0000 %m 12309850 n 0000 %m 12310153 n 0000 | trees and shrubs having berries or drupes or capsules as fruits; sometimes placed in the order Oleales: olive; ash; jasmine; privet; lilac 12300441 20 n 02 Oleales 0 order_Oleales 0 002 @ 11534677 n 0000 #m 11665781 n 0000 | coextensive with the family Oleaceae; in some classifications included in the order Gentianales 12300625 20 n 02 Olea 0 genus_Olea 0 006 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12299988 n 0000 %m 12300840 n 0000 %m 12301180 n 0000 %m 12301613 n 0000 %m 12301766 n 0000 | evergreen trees and shrubs having oily one-seeded fruits 12300840 20 n 01 olive_tree 0 006 @ 12651821 n 0000 #m 12300625 n 0000 %s 12301038 n 0000 ~ 12301180 n 0000 ~ 12301613 n 0000 ~ 12301766 n 0000 | a tree of the genus Olea cultivated for its fruit 12301038 20 n 01 olive 2 002 @ 15098161 n 0000 #s 12300840 n 0000 | hard yellow often variegated wood of an olive tree; used in cabinetwork 12301180 20 n 03 olive 0 European_olive_tree 0 Olea_europaea 0 004 @ 12300840 n 0000 #m 12300625 n 0000 %p 07767344 n 0000 %p 12301445 n 0000 | evergreen tree cultivated in the Mediterranean region since antiquity and now elsewhere; has edible shiny black fruits 12301445 20 n 01 olive 1 003 @ 13134947 n 0000 #p 12301180 n 0000 %s 07674508 n 0000 | small ovoid fruit of the European olive tree; important food and source of oil 12301613 20 n 02 black_maire 0 Olea_cunninghamii 0 002 @ 12300840 n 0000 #m 12300625 n 0000 | northern Zealand tree having dense hard light-brown wood 12301766 20 n 02 white_maire 0 Olea_lanceolata 0 002 @ 12300840 n 0000 #m 12300625 n 0000 | small New Zealand tree having red pulpy one-seeded fruit 12301917 20 n 02 Chionanthus 0 genus_Chionanthus 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12299988 n 0000 %m 12302071 n 0000 | deciduous trees or shrubs: fringe tree 12302071 20 n 01 fringe_tree 0 003 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12301917 n 0000 ~ 12302248 n 0000 | any of various small decorative flowering trees or shrubs of the genus Chionanthus 12302248 20 n 02 fringe_bush 0 Chionanthus_virginicus 0 001 @ 12302071 n 0000 | small bushy tree of southeastern United States having profuse clusters of white flowers 12302418 20 n 01 genus_Forestiera 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12299988 n 0000 %m 12302565 n 0000 | genus of often spiny American shrubs and trees 12302565 20 n 01 forestiera 0 003 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12302418 n 0000 ~ 12302692 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Forestiera 12302692 20 n 03 tanglebush 0 desert_olive 0 Forestiera_neomexicana 0 001 @ 12302565 n 0000 | spiny branching deciduous shrub of southwestern United States having clusters of insignificant yellow-white flowers appearing before leaves followed by attractive black berrylike fruits 12302974 20 n 01 genus_Forsythia 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12299988 n 0000 %m 12303083 n 0000 | forsythia 12303083 20 n 01 forsythia 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12302974 n 0000 | any of various early blooming oleaceous shrubs of the genus Forsythia; native to eastern Asia and southern Europe but widely cultivated for their branches of bright yellow bell-shaped flowers 12303349 20 n 02 Fraxinus 0 genus_Fraxinus 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12299988 n 0000 %m 12303462 n 0000 | ash 12303462 20 n 02 ash 0 ash_tree 0 018 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12303349 n 0000 ~i 09584725 n 0000 %s 12303921 n 0000 ~ 12304115 n 0000 ~ 12304286 n 0000 ~ 12304420 n 0000 ~ 12304572 n 0000 ~ 12304703 n 0000 ~ 12304899 n 0000 ~ 12305089 n 0000 ~ 12305293 n 0000 ~ 12305475 n 0000 ~ 12305819 n 0000 ~ 12305986 n 0000 ~ 12306089 n 0000 ~ 12306270 n 0000 %p 12306419 n 0000 | any of various deciduous pinnate-leaved ornamental or timber trees of the genus Fraxinus 12303921 20 n 01 ash 2 002 @ 15098161 n 0000 #s 12303462 n 0000 | strong elastic wood of any of various ash trees; used for furniture and tool handles and sporting goods such as baseball bats 12304115 20 n 02 white_ash 1 Fraxinus_Americana 0 001 @ 12303462 n 0000 | spreading American ash with leaves pale green or silvery beneath and having hard brownish wood 12304286 20 n 02 swamp_ash 0 Fraxinus_caroliniana 0 001 @ 12303462 n 0000 | small ash of swampy areas of southeastern United States 12304420 20 n 02 flowering_ash 2 Fraxinus_cuspidata 0 001 @ 12303462 n 0000 | shrubby ash of southwestern United States having fragrant white flowers 12304572 20 n 02 flowering_ash 3 Fraxinus_dipetala 0 001 @ 12303462 n 0000 | shrubby California ash with showy off-white flowers 12304703 20 n 03 European_ash 0 common_European_ash 0 Fraxinus_excelsior 0 001 @ 12303462 n 0000 | tall ash of Europe to the Caucasus having leaves shiny dark-green above and pale downy beneath 12304899 20 n 03 Oregon_ash 0 Fraxinus_latifolia 0 Fraxinus_oregona 0 001 @ 12303462 n 0000 | timber tree of western North America yielding hard light wood; closely related to the red ash 12305089 20 n 05 black_ash 0 basket_ash 0 brown_ash 0 hoop_ash 0 Fraxinus_nigra 0 001 @ 12303462 n 0000 | vigorous spreading North American tree having dark brown heavy wood; leaves turn gold in autumn 12305293 20 n 03 manna_ash 0 flowering_ash 1 Fraxinus_ornus 0 001 @ 12303462 n 0000 | southern Mediterranean ash having fragrant white flowers in dense panicles and yielding manna 12305475 20 n 03 red_ash 0 downy_ash 0 Fraxinus_pennsylvanica 0 002 @ 12303462 n 0000 ~ 12305654 n 0000 | smallish American tree with velvety branchlets and lower leaf surfaces 12305654 20 n 02 green_ash 0 Fraxinus_pennsylvanica_subintegerrima 0 001 @ 12305475 n 0000 | a variety of red ash having glossy branchlets and lower leaf surfaces 12305819 20 n 02 blue_ash 0 Fraxinus_quadrangulata 0 001 @ 12303462 n 0000 | ash of central and southern United States with bluish-green foliage and hard brown wood 12305986 20 n 02 mountain_ash 2 Fraxinus_texensis 0 001 @ 12303462 n 0000 | low-growing ash of Texas 12306089 20 n 02 pumpkin_ash 0 Fraxinus_tomentosa 0 001 @ 12303462 n 0000 | timber tree of central and southeastern United States having hairy branchlets and a swollen trunk base 12306270 20 n 02 Arizona_ash 0 Fraxinus_velutina 0 001 @ 12303462 n 0000 | small shrubby ash of southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico 12306419 20 n 01 ash-key 0 002 @ 13135832 n 0000 #p 12303462 n 0000 | winged seed of the ash tree 12306519 20 n 02 Jasminum 0 genus_Jasminum 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12299988 n 0000 %m 12306717 n 0000 | shrubs and woody climbers mostly of tropical and temperate Old World: jasmine; jessamine 12306717 20 n 01 jasmine 0 006 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12306519 n 0000 ~ 12306938 n 0000 ~ 12307076 n 0000 ~ 12307240 n 0000 ~ 12307455 n 0000 | any of several shrubs and vines of the genus Jasminum chiefly native to Asia 12306938 20 n 02 primrose_jasmine 0 Jasminum_mesnyi 0 001 @ 12306717 n 0000 | evergreen rambling yellow-flowered shrub of western China 12307076 20 n 02 winter_jasmine 0 Jasminum_nudiflorum 0 001 @ 12306717 n 0000 | deciduous rambling shrub widely cultivated for its winter-blooming yellow flowers 12307240 20 n 04 common_jasmine 0 true_jasmine 0 jessamine 0 Jasminum_officinale 0 001 @ 12306717 n 0000 | a climbing deciduous shrub with fragrant white or yellow or red flowers used in perfume and to flavor tea 12307455 20 n 02 Arabian_jasmine 0 Jasminum_sambac 0 001 @ 12306717 n 0000 | East Indian evergreen vine cultivated for its profuse fragrant white flowers 12307611 20 n 02 Ligustrum 0 genus_Ligustrum 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12299988 n 0000 %m 12307756 n 0000 | genus of Old World shrubs: privet 12307756 20 n 01 privet 0 009 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12307611 n 0000 ~ 12308112 n 0000 ~ 12308259 n 0000 ~ 12308447 n 0000 ~ 12308664 n 0000 ~ 12308907 n 0000 ~ 12309052 n 0000 ~ 12309277 n 0000 | any of various Old World shrubs having smooth entire leaves and terminal panicles of small white flowers followed by small black berries; many used for hedges 12308112 20 n 02 Amur_privet 0 Ligustrum_amurense 0 001 @ 12307756 n 0000 | eastern Asian shrub cultivated especially for its persistent foliage 12308259 20 n 03 ibolium_privet 0 ibota_privet 0 Ligustrum_ibolium 0 001 @ 12307756 n 0000 | fast-growing and tightly branched hybrid of Ligustrum ovalifolium and Ligustrum obtusifolium 12308447 20 n 02 Japanese_privet 0 Ligustrum_japonicum 0 001 @ 12307756 n 0000 | evergreen shrub of Japan and Korea having small dark leaves and flowers in loose panicles; related to but smaller than Chinese privet 12308664 20 n 03 Chinese_privet 0 white_wax_tree 0 Ligustrum_lucidum 0 001 @ 12307756 n 0000 | erect evergreen treelike shrub of China and Korea and Japan having acuminate leaves and flowers in long erect panicles; resembles Japanese privet 12308907 20 n 01 Ligustrum_obtusifolium 0 001 @ 12307756 n 0000 | small deciduous shrub having graceful arching branches and luxuriant foliage 12309052 20 n 02 California_privet 0 Ligustrum_ovalifolium 0 001 @ 12307756 n 0000 | semi-evergreen Japanese shrub having malodorous flowers; used extensively for hedges because more likely to stay green that common privet 12309277 20 n 02 common_privet 0 Ligustrum_vulgare 0 001 @ 12307756 n 0000 | deciduous semi-evergreen shrub used for hedges 12309403 20 n 02 Osmanthus 0 genus_Osmanthus 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12299988 n 0000 %m 12309630 n 0000 | widely distributed genus of evergreen shrubs or trees of southern United States and Middle East and China and Japan 12309630 20 n 03 devilwood 0 American_olive 0 Osmanthus_americanus 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12309403 n 0000 | small tree of southern United States having panicles of dull white flowers followed by dark purple fruits 12309850 20 n 02 Phillyrea 0 genus_Phillyrea 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12299988 n 0000 %m 12310021 n 0000 | small genus of evergreen shrubs of the Mediterranean region 12310021 20 n 01 mock_privet 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12309850 n 0000 | evergreen shrub with white flowers and olivelike fruits 12310153 20 n 02 Syringa 1 genus_Syringa 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12299988 n 0000 %m 12310349 n 0000 | genus of Old World shrubs or low trees having fragrant flowers in showy panicles: lilacs 12310349 20 n 01 lilac 0 009 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12310153 n 0000 + 00376917 a 0102 ~ 12310638 n 0000 ~ 12310840 n 0000 ~ 12311045 n 0000 ~ 12311224 n 0000 ~ 12311413 n 0000 ~ 12311579 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Syringa having large panicles of usually fragrant flowers 12310638 20 n 02 Himalayan_lilac 0 Syringa_emodi 0 001 @ 12310349 n 0000 | robust upright shrub of mountains of northern India having oblong-elliptic leaves and pale lilac or white malodorous flowers 12310840 20 n 03 Hungarian_lilac 0 Syringa_josikaea 0 Syringa_josikea 0 001 @ 12310349 n 0000 | central European upright shrub having elliptic leaves and upright clusters of lilac or deep violet flowers 12311045 20 n 02 Persian_lilac 1 Syringa_persica 0 001 @ 12310349 n 0000 | small densely branching Asiatic shrub having lanceolate leaves and panicles of fragrant lilac flowers 12311224 20 n 03 Japanese_tree_lilac 0 Syringa_reticulata 0 Syringa_amurensis_japonica 0 001 @ 12310349 n 0000 | small tree of Japan having narrow pointed leaves and creamy-white flowers 12311413 20 n 02 Japanese_lilac 0 Syringa_villosa 0 001 @ 12310349 n 0000 | lilac of northern China having ovate leaves and profuse early summer rose-lilac flowers 12311579 20 n 02 common_lilac 0 Syringa_vulgaris 0 001 @ 12310349 n 0000 | large European lilac naturalized in North America having heart-shaped ovate leaves and large panicles of highly fragrant lilac or white flowers 12311800 20 n 01 manna 0 001 @ 15038127 n 0000 | hardened sugary exudation of various trees 12311894 20 n 03 Haemodoraceae 0 family_Haemodoraceae 0 bloodwort_family 0 005 @ 11555413 n 0000 #m 12410715 n 0000 %m 12312110 n 0000 %m 12312276 n 0000 %m 12312405 n 0000 | some genera placed in family Liliaceae 12312110 20 n 01 bloodwort 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12311894 n 0000 | any of various plants of the family Haemodoraceae; roots contain a deep red coloring matter 12312276 20 n 02 Haemodorum 0 genus_Haemodorum 0 002 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12311894 n 0000 | type genus of family Haemodoraceae 12312405 20 n 02 Anigozanthus 0 genus_Anigozanthus 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12311894 n 0000 %m 12312728 n 0000 | genus of monocotyledonous plants with curious woolly flowers on sturdy stems above a fan of sword-shaped leaves; includes kangaroo's paw and Australian sword lily; sometimes placed in family Amaryllidaceae 12312728 20 n 06 kangaroo_paw 0 kangaroo's_paw 0 kangaroo's-foot 0 kangaroo-foot_plant 0 Australian_sword_lily 0 Anigozanthus_manglesii 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12312405 n 0000 | sedgelike spring-flowering herb having clustered flowers covered with woolly hairs; Australia 12313005 20 n 02 Hamamelidae 0 subclass_Hamamelidae 0 010 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 11665781 n 0000 %m 11564734 n 0000 %m 11573173 n 0000 %m 12260021 n 0000 %m 12313574 n 0000 %m 12313735 n 0000 %m 12313954 n 0000 %m 12314146 n 0000 %m 12314315 n 0000 | a group of chiefly woody plants considered among the most primitive of angiosperms; perianth poorly developed or lacking; flowers often unisexual and often in catkins and often wind pollinated; contains 23 families including the Betulaceae and Fagaceae (includes the Amentiferae); sometimes classified as a superorder 12313574 20 n 02 Amentiferae 0 group_Amentiferae 0 002 @ 07992450 n 0000 #m 12313005 n 0000 | used in some classification systems for plants that bear catkins 12313735 20 n 02 Hamamelidanthum 0 genus_Hamamelidanthum 0 002 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12313005 n 0000 | genus of fossil plants of the Oligocene having flowers resembling those of the witch hazel; found in Baltic region 12313954 20 n 02 Hamamelidoxylon 0 genus_Hamamelidoxylon 0 002 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12313005 n 0000 | genus of fossil plants having wood identical with or similar to that of the witch hazel 12314146 20 n 02 Hamamelites 0 genus_Hamamelites 0 002 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12313005 n 0000 | genus of fossil plants having leaves similar to those of the witch hazel 12314315 20 n 03 Hamamelidaceae 0 family_Hamamelidaceae 0 witch-hazel_family 0 008 @ 11564734 n 0000 #m 12313005 n 0000 %m 12314652 n 0000 %m 12315424 n 0000 %m 12315818 n 0000 %m 12316300 n 0000 %m 12317164 n 0000 %m 12317611 n 0000 | comprises genera Hamamelis, Corylopsis, Fothergilla, Liquidambar, Parrotia, and other small genera 12314652 20 n 02 Hamamelis 0 genus_Hamamelis 0 003 @ 11744859 n 0000 #m 12314315 n 0000 %m 12314808 n 0000 | deciduous shrubs or small trees: witch hazel 12314808 20 n 04 witch_hazel 0 witch_hazel_plant 0 wych_hazel 0 wych_hazel_plant 0 004 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12314652 n 0000 ~ 12315060 n 0000 ~ 12315245 n 0000 | any of several shrubs or trees of the genus Hamamelis; bark yields an astringent lotion 12315060 20 n 02 Virginian_witch_hazel 0 Hamamelis_virginiana 0 001 @ 12314808 n 0000 | common shrub of eastern North America having small yellow flowers after the leaves have fallen 12315245 20 n 02 vernal_witch_hazel 0 Hamamelis_vernalis 0 001 @ 12314808 n 0000 | fragrant shrub of lower Mississippi valley having very small flowers from midwinter to spring 12315424 20 n 02 Corylopsis 0 genus_Corylopsis 0 003 @ 11744859 n 0000 #m 12314315 n 0000 %m 12315598 n 0000 | small genus of deciduous shrubs of temperate regions of Asia 12315598 20 n 02 winter_hazel 0 flowering_hazel 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12315424 n 0000 | any of several Asiatic deciduous shrubs cultivated for their nodding racemes of yellow flowers that appear before the leaves 12315818 20 n 02 genus_Fothergilla 0 Fothergilla 1 003 @ 11744859 n 0000 #m 12314315 n 0000 %m 12315999 n 0000 | small genus of deciduous shrubs of the southeastern United States 12315999 20 n 02 fothergilla 0 witch_alder 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12315818 n 0000 | any of several deciduous low-growing shrubs of the genus Fothergilla having showy brushlike spikes of white flowers in spring and fiery red and orange autumn color; grows from Alabama to the Allegheny Mountains 12316300 20 n 02 genus_Liquidambar 0 Liquidambar 1 004 @ 11744859 n 0000 #m 12314315 n 0000 %m 12316444 n 0000 %m 12316572 n 0000 | sweet gum 12316444 20 n 01 liquidambar 0 003 @ 12334293 n 0000 #m 12316300 n 0000 ~ 12316572 n 0000 | any tree of the genus Liquidambar 12316572 20 n 06 sweet_gum 1 sweet_gum_tree 0 bilsted 0 red_gum 3 American_sweet_gum 0 Liquidambar_styraciflua 0 003 @ 12316444 n 0000 #m 12316300 n 0000 %s 12316853 n 0000 | a North American tree of the genus Liquidambar having prickly spherical fruit clusters and fragrant sap 12316853 20 n 02 sweet_gum 2 liquidambar 2 002 @ 14898470 n 0000 #s 12316572 n 0000 | aromatic exudate from the sweet gum tree 12316982 20 n 04 sweet_gum 3 satin_walnut 0 hazelwood 2 red_gum 4 001 @ 12334520 n 0000 | reddish-brown wood and lumber from heartwood of the sweet gum tree used to make furniture 12317164 20 n 02 Parrotia 0 genus_Parrotia 0 003 @ 11744859 n 0000 #m 12314315 n 0000 %m 12317296 n 0000 | one species: iron tree 12317296 20 n 04 iron_tree 0 iron-tree 0 ironwood 1 ironwood_tree 1 002 @ 13109733 n 0000 #m 12317164 n 0000 | a small slow-growing deciduous tree of northern Iran having a low domed shape 12317487 20 n 01 ironwood 4 001 @ 15098161 n 0000 | exceptionally tough or hard wood of any of a number of ironwood trees 12317611 20 n 02 Parrotiopsis 0 genus_Parrotiopsis 0 002 @ 11744859 n 0000 #m 12314315 n 0000 | one species: deciduous tree of the Himalaya Mountains 12317763 20 n 02 Juglandales 0 order_Juglandales 0 003 @ 11534677 n 0000 #m 11665781 n 0000 %m 12317919 n 0000 | coextensive with the family Juglandaceae 12317919 20 n 03 Juglandaceae 0 family_Juglandaceae 0 walnut_family 0 005 @ 11562747 n 0000 #m 12317763 n 0000 %m 12318164 n 0000 %m 12319687 n 0000 %m 12322359 n 0000 | trees having usually edible nuts: butternuts; walnuts; hickories; pecans 12318164 20 n 02 Juglans 0 genus_Juglans 0 007 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12317919 n 0000 %m 12318378 n 0000 %m 12318782 n 0000 %m 12318965 n 0000 %m 12319204 n 0000 %m 12319414 n 0000 | type genus of the Juglandaceae 12318378 20 n 02 walnut 0 walnut_tree 0 008 @ 13110915 n 0000 #m 12318164 n 0000 %p 07771212 n 0000 %s 12318615 n 0000 ~ 12318782 n 0000 ~ 12318965 n 0000 ~ 12319204 n 0000 ~ 12319414 n 0000 | any of various trees of the genus Juglans 12318615 20 n 01 walnut 2 002 @ 15098161 n 0000 #s 12318378 n 0000 | hard dark-brown wood of any of various walnut trees; used especially for furniture and paneling 12318782 20 n 02 California_black_walnut 0 Juglans_californica 0 002 @ 12318378 n 0000 #m 12318164 n 0000 | medium-sized tree with somewhat aromatic compound leaves and edible nuts 12318965 20 n 04 butternut 0 butternut_tree 0 white_walnut 0 Juglans_cinerea 0 003 @ 12318378 n 0000 #m 12318164 n 0000 %p 07771891 n 0000 | North American walnut tree having light-brown wood and edible nuts; source of a light-brown dye 12319204 20 n 04 black_walnut 0 black_walnut_tree 0 black_hickory 3 Juglans_nigra 0 003 @ 12318378 n 0000 #m 12318164 n 0000 %p 07771405 n 0000 | North American walnut tree with hard dark wood and edible nut 12319414 20 n 05 English_walnut 0 English_walnut_tree 0 Circassian_walnut 0 Persian_walnut 0 Juglans_regia 0 003 @ 12318378 n 0000 #m 12318164 n 0000 %m 07771539 n 0000 | Eurasian walnut valued for its large edible nut and its hard richly figured wood; widely cultivated 12319687 20 n 02 Carya 0 genus_Carya 0 011 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12317919 n 0000 %m 12320010 n 0000 %m 12320414 n 0000 %m 12320627 n 0000 %m 12320806 n 0000 %m 12321077 n 0000 %m 12321395 n 0000 %m 12321669 n 0000 %m 12321873 n 0000 %m 12322099 n 0000 | genus of large deciduous nut-bearing trees; United States and China 12320010 20 n 02 hickory 0 hickory_tree 0 010 @ 13110915 n 0000 #m 12319687 n 0000 %s 12320285 n 0000 ~ 12320414 n 0000 ~ 12320627 n 0000 ~ 12320806 n 0000 ~ 12321395 n 0000 ~ 12321669 n 0000 ~ 12321873 n 0000 ~ 12322099 n 0000 | American hardwood tree bearing edible nuts 12320285 20 n 01 hickory 2 002 @ 15098161 n 0000 #s 12320010 n 0000 | valuable tough heavy hardwood from various hickory trees 12320414 20 n 04 water_hickory 0 bitter_pecan 0 water_bitternut 0 Carya_aquatica 0 002 @ 12320010 n 0000 #m 12319687 n 0000 | hickory of southern United States having many narrow leaflets and rather bitter nuts 12320627 20 n 05 pignut 0 pignut_hickory 0 brown_hickory 0 black_hickory 1 Carya_glabra 0 002 @ 12320010 n 0000 #m 12319687 n 0000 | an American hickory tree having bitter nuts 12320806 20 n 06 bitternut 0 bitternut_hickory 0 bitter_hickory 0 bitter_pignut 0 swamp_hickory 0 Carya_cordiformis 0 002 @ 12320010 n 0000 #m 12319687 n 0000 | hickory of the eastern United States having a leaves with 7 or 9 leaflets and thin-shelled very bitter nuts 12321077 20 n 04 pecan 0 pecan_tree 0 Carya_illinoensis 0 Carya_illinoinsis 0 004 @ 13110915 n 0000 #m 12319687 n 0000 %p 07774719 n 0000 %s 12321304 n 0000 | tree of southern United States and Mexico cultivated for its nuts 12321304 20 n 01 pecan 2 002 @ 15098161 n 0000 #s 12321077 n 0000 | wood of a pecan tree 12321395 20 n 06 big_shellbark 0 big_shellbark_hickory 0 big_shagbark 0 king_nut 0 king_nut_hickory 0 Carya_laciniosa 0 003 @ 12320010 n 0000 #m 12319687 n 0000 %p 07774295 n 0000 | hickory of the eastern United States resembling the shagbark but having a much larger nut 12321669 20 n 03 nutmeg_hickory 0 Carya_myristicaeformis 0 Carya_myristiciformis 0 002 @ 12320010 n 0000 #m 12319687 n 0000 | hickory of southern United States and Mexico having hard nutmeg-shaped nuts 12321873 20 n 05 shagbark 0 shagbark_hickory 0 shellbark 0 shellbark_hickory 0 Carya_ovata 0 003 @ 12320010 n 0000 #m 12319687 n 0000 %p 07774295 n 0000 | North American hickory having loose grey shaggy bark and edible nuts 12322099 20 n 06 mockernut 0 mockernut_hickory 0 black_hickory 2 white-heart_hickory 0 big-bud_hickory 0 Carya_tomentosa 0 002 @ 12320010 n 0000 #m 12319687 n 0000 | smooth-barked North American hickory with 7 to 9 leaflets bearing a hard-shelled edible nut 12322359 20 n 02 Pterocarya 0 genus_Pterocarya 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12317919 n 0000 %m 12322501 n 0000 | Asiatic nut trees: wing nuts 12322501 20 n 02 wing_nut 0 wing-nut 0 003 @ 13110915 n 0000 #m 12322359 n 0000 ~ 12322699 n 0000 | any tree of the genus Pterocarya; fruit is a small winged nutlet; Caucasus to southeastern Asia 12322699 20 n 02 Caucasian_walnut 0 Pterocarya_fraxinifolia 0 001 @ 12322501 n 0000 | medium-sized Caucasian much-branched tree distinguished from other walnut trees by its winged fruit 12322887 20 n 04 Myrtales 0 order_Myrtales 0 Thymelaeales 0 order_Thymelaeales 0 015 @ 11534677 n 0000 #m 12212810 n 0000 %m 12323411 n 0000 %m 12325497 n 0000 %m 12326604 n 0000 %m 12327209 n 0000 %m 12328026 n 0000 %m 12329899 n 0000 %m 12339972 n 0000 %m 12341126 n 0000 %m 12344996 n 0000 %m 12345495 n 0000 %m 12346179 n 0000 %m 12347892 n 0000 %m 12348774 n 0000 | Myrtaceae; Combretaceae; Elaeagnaceae; Haloragidaceae; Melastomaceae; Lecythidaceae; Lythraceae; Rhizophoraceae; Onagraceae; Lecythidaceae; Punicaceae 12323411 20 n 03 Combretaceae 0 family_Combretaceae 0 combretum_family 0 006 @ 11562747 n 0000 #m 12322887 n 0000 %m 12323665 n 0000 %m 12323820 n 0000 %m 12324756 n 0000 %m 12325093 n 0000 | a family of tropical trees and shrubs of the order Myrtales 12323665 20 n 02 dhawa 0 dhava 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12323411 n 0000 | an Indian tree of the family Combretaceae that is a source of timber and gum 12323820 20 n 01 genus_Combretum 0 006 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12323411 n 0000 %m 12324056 n 0000 %m 12324222 n 0000 %m 12324388 n 0000 %m 12324558 n 0000 | type genus of the Combretaceae: tropical and subtropical small shrubs and trees 12324056 20 n 01 combretum 0 002 @ 13103136 n 0000 #m 12323820 n 0000 | any of numerous shrubs or small trees of the genus Combretum having spikes of small flowers 12324222 20 n 03 hiccup_nut 0 hiccough_nut 0 Combretum_bracteosum 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12323820 n 0000 | ornamental African shrub or climber with red flowers 12324388 20 n 02 bush_willow 1 Combretum_appiculatum 0 002 @ 13109733 n 0000 #m 12323820 n 0000 | small deciduous tree of the Transvaal having spikes of yellow flowers 12324558 20 n 02 bush_willow 2 Combretum_erythrophyllum 0 002 @ 13109733 n 0000 #m 12323820 n 0000 | small South African tree having creamy yellow fragrant flowers usually growing on stream banks 12324756 20 n 02 Conocarpus 0 genus_Conocarpus 0 002 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12323411 n 0000 | monotypic genus of tropical American trees: button tree 12324906 20 n 03 button_tree 0 button_mangrove 0 Conocarpus_erectus 0 001 @ 13104059 n 0000 | evergreen tree or shrub with fruit resembling buttons and yielding heavy hard compact wood 12325093 20 n 02 Laguncularia 0 genus_Laguncularia 0 003 @ 11744859 n 0000 #m 12323411 n 0000 %m 12325234 n 0000 | a genus of Laguncularia 12325234 20 n 02 white_mangrove 2 Laguncularia_racemosa 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12325093 n 0000 | shrub to moderately large tree that grows in brackish water along the seacoasts of western Africa and tropical America; locally important as a source of tannin 12325497 20 n 03 Elaeagnaceae 0 family_Elaeagnaceae 0 oleaster_family 0 003 @ 11562747 n 0000 #m 12322887 n 0000 %m 12325667 n 0000 | shrubs or small trees often armed 12325667 20 n 02 Elaeagnus 0 genus_Elaeagnus 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12325497 n 0000 %m 12325787 n 0000 | oleaster 12325787 20 n 01 oleaster 0 005 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12325667 n 0000 ~ 12326033 n 0000 ~ 12326178 n 0000 ~ 12326369 n 0000 | any of several shrubs of the genus Elaeagnus having silver-white twigs and yellow flowers followed by olivelike fruits 12326033 20 n 02 wild_olive 0 Elaeagnus_latifolia 0 001 @ 12325787 n 0000 | erect shrub or climber of India and China with red olivelike fruit 12326178 20 n 05 silverberry 0 silver_berry 1 silverbush 1 silver-bush 1 Elaeagnus_commutata 0 001 @ 12325787 n 0000 | deciduous unarmed North American shrub with silvery leaves and fruits 12326369 20 n 03 Russian_olive 0 silver_berry 2 Elaeagnus_augustifolia 0 001 @ 12325787 n 0000 | deciduous shrubby tree of Europe and western Asia having grey leaves and small yellow fruits covered in silvery scales; sometimes spiny 12326604 20 n 05 Haloragidaceae 0 family_Haloragidaceae 0 Haloragaceae 0 family_Haloragaceae 0 water-milfoil_family 0 003 @ 11562747 n 0000 #m 12322887 n 0000 %m 12326842 n 0000 | a family of dicotyledonous plants of the order Myrtales 12326842 20 n 02 Myriophyllum 0 genus_Myriophyllum 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12326604 n 0000 %m 12327022 n 0000 | chiefly monoecious and usually aquatic herbs (as the milfoils) 12327022 20 n 01 water_milfoil 0 002 @ 13121544 n 0000 #m 12326842 n 0000 | an aquatic plant of the genus Myriophyllum having feathery underwater leaves and small inconspicuous flowers 12327209 20 n 02 Lecythidaceae 0 family_Lecythidaceae 0 004 @ 11562747 n 0000 #m 12322887 n 0000 %m 12327407 n 0000 %m 12327718 n 0000 | large tropical trees bearing large fruits with woody skins 12327407 20 n 02 Grias 0 genus_Grias 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12327209 n 0000 %m 12327528 n 0000 | anchovy pear tree 12327528 20 n 03 anchovy_pear 0 anchovy_pear_tree 0 Grias_cauliflora 0 003 @ 12651821 n 0000 #m 12327407 n 0000 %p 07753448 n 0000 | West Indian tree bearing edible fruit resembling mango 12327718 20 n 02 Bertholletia 0 genus_Bertholletia 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12327209 n 0000 %m 12327846 n 0000 | brazil nut 12327846 20 n 03 brazil_nut 0 brazil-nut_tree 0 Bertholletia_excelsa 0 003 @ 13110915 n 0000 #m 12327718 n 0000 %p 07771731 n 0000 | tall South American tree bearing brazil nuts 12328026 20 n 03 Lythraceae 0 family_Lythraceae 0 loosestrife_family 0 004 @ 11562747 n 0000 #m 12322887 n 0000 %m 12328241 n 0000 %m 12329020 n 0000 | herbs and shrubs and small trees with pink or purple flowers 12328241 20 n 02 Lythrum 0 genus_Lythrum 0 005 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12328026 n 0000 %m 12328398 n 0000 %m 12328567 n 0000 %m 12328801 n 0000 | loosestrife 12328398 20 n 01 loosestrife 1 004 @ 13118707 n 0000 #m 12328241 n 0000 ~ 12328567 n 0000 ~ 12328801 n 0000 | any of numerous herbs and subshrubs of the genus Lythrum 12328567 20 n 03 purple_loosestrife 0 spiked_loosestrife 0 Lythrum_salicaria 0 002 @ 12328398 n 0000 #m 12328241 n 0000 | marsh herb with a long spike of purple flowers; originally of Europe but now rampant in eastern United States 12328801 20 n 03 grass_poly 0 hyssop_loosestrife 0 Lythrum_hyssopifolia 0 002 @ 12328398 n 0000 #m 12328241 n 0000 | annual with small solitary pink flowers; originally of Europe but widely naturalized in moist areas 12329020 20 n 02 Lagerstroemia 0 genus_Lagerstroemia 0 004 @ 11744859 n 0000 #m 12328026 n 0000 %m 12329260 n 0000 %m 12329473 n 0000 | shrubs or small trees of tropical Asia and Africa usually with showy white, pink, or purplish flowers 12329260 20 n 04 crape_myrtle 0 crepe_myrtle 0 crepe_flower 0 Lagerstroemia_indica 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12329020 n 0000 | ornamental shrub from eastern India commonly planted in the southern United States 12329473 20 n 03 Queen's_crape_myrtle 0 pride-of-India 1 Lagerstroemia_speciosa 0 002 @ 13109733 n 0000 #m 12329020 n 0000 | native to Asia, Australia, and East Indies, where it provides timber called pyinma; used elsewhere as an ornamental for its large showy flowers 12329744 20 n 01 pyinma 0 001 @ 15098161 n 0000 | relatively hard durable timber from the Queen's crape myrtle; light reddish brown, smooth and lustrous 12329899 20 n 03 Myrtaceae 0 family_Myrtaceae 0 myrtle_family 0 012 @ 11562747 n 0000 #m 12322887 n 0000 %m 12330239 n 0000 %m 12330336 n 0000 %m 12330751 n 0000 %m 12331415 n 0000 %m 12332422 n 0000 %m 12332718 n 0000 %m 12332866 n 0000 %m 12333397 n 0000 %m 12334686 n 0000 %m 12339319 n 0000 | trees and shrubs yielding a fragrant oil 12330239 20 n 01 myrtaceous_tree 0 002 @ 13109733 n 0000 #m 12329899 n 0000 | trees and shrubs 12330336 20 n 02 Myrtus 0 genus_Myrtus 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12329899 n 0000 %m 12330587 n 0000 | type genus of the Myrtaceae 12330469 20 n 01 myrtle 0 002 @ 13109733 n 0000 ~ 12330587 n 0000 | any evergreen shrub or tree of the genus Myrtus 12330587 20 n 02 common_myrtle 0 Myrtus_communis 0 002 @ 12330469 n 0000 #m 12330336 n 0000 | European shrub with white or rosy flowers followed by black berries 12330751 20 n 02 Pimenta 0 genus_Pimenta 0 004 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12329899 n 0000 %m 12330891 n 0000 %m 12331066 n 0000 | allspice tree 12330891 20 n 05 bayberry 1 bay-rum_tree 0 Jamaica_bayberry 0 wild_cinnamon 2 Pimenta_acris 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12330751 n 0000 | West Indian tree; source of bay rum 12331066 20 n 04 allspice 0 allspice_tree 1 pimento_tree 0 Pimenta_dioica 0 003 @ 13111174 n 0000 #m 12330751 n 0000 %p 07814007 n 0000 | aromatic West Indian tree that produces allspice berries 12331263 20 n 02 allspice_tree 2 Pimenta_officinalis 0 001 @ 13111174 n 0000 | tropical American tree having small white flowers and aromatic berries 12331415 20 n 02 Eugenia 0 genus_Eugenia 0 006 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12329899 n 0000 %m 12331655 n 0000 %m 12331788 n 0000 %m 12332030 n 0000 %m 12332218 n 0000 | tropical trees and shrubs with aromatic leaves and often valuable hard wood 12331655 20 n 02 sour_cherry 2 Eugenia_corynantha 0 002 @ 12651821 n 0000 #m 12331415 n 0000 | Australian tree with sour red fruit 12331788 20 n 02 nakedwood 0 Eugenia_dicrana 0 002 @ 11745817 n 0000 #m 12331415 n 0000 | tree of extreme southern Florida and West Indies having thin scaly bark and aromatic fruits and seeds and yielding hard heavy close-grained zebrawood 12332030 20 n 03 Surinam_cherry 1 pitanga 0 Eugenia_uniflora 0 002 @ 12651821 n 0000 #m 12331415 n 0000 | Brazilian tree with spicy red fruit; often cultivated in California and Florida 12332218 20 n 04 rose_apple 0 rose-apple_tree 0 jambosa 0 Eugenia_jambos 0 003 @ 12651821 n 0000 #m 12331415 n 0000 %p 07770034 n 0000 | tropical tree of the East Indies cultivated for its edible fruit 12332422 20 n 01 genus_Feijoa 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12329899 n 0000 %m 12332555 n 0000 | small South American shrubs or trees 12332555 20 n 02 feijoa 0 feijoa_bush 0 003 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12332422 n 0000 %p 07763107 n 0000 | South American shrub having edible greenish plumlike fruit 12332718 20 n 02 Jambos 0 genus_Jambos 0 002 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12329899 n 0000 | used in some classifications for rose apples (Eugenia jambos) 12332866 20 n 03 Myrciaria 0 genus_Myrciaria 0 Myrcia 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12329899 n 0000 %m 12333053 n 0000 | a genus of tropical American trees and shrubs of the myrtle family 12333053 20 n 03 jaboticaba 0 jaboticaba_tree 0 Myrciaria_cauliflora 0 003 @ 12651821 n 0000 #m 12332866 n 0000 %p 07765862 n 0000 | small evergreen tropical tree native to Brazil and West Indies but introduced into southern United States; grown in Brazil for its edible tough-skinned purple grapelike fruit that grows all along the branches 12333397 20 n 02 Psidium 0 genus_Psidium 0 004 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12329899 n 0000 %m 12333530 n 0000 %m 12333771 n 0000 | guavas 12333530 20 n 04 guava 1 true_guava 0 guava_bush 0 Psidium_guajava 0 003 @ 12651821 n 0000 #m 12333397 n 0000 %p 07765361 n 0000 | small tropical American shrubby tree; widely cultivated in warm regions for its sweet globular yellow fruit 12333771 20 n 04 guava 2 strawberry_guava 0 yellow_cattley_guava 0 Psidium_littorale 0 002 @ 12651821 n 0000 #m 12333397 n 0000 | small tropical shrubby tree bearing small yellowish fruit 12333961 20 n 04 cattley_guava 0 purple_strawberry_guava 0 Psidium_cattleianum 0 Psidium_littorale_longipes 0 001 @ 12651821 n 0000 | small tropical shrubby tree bearing deep red oval fruit 12334153 20 n 02 Brazilian_guava 0 Psidium_guineense 0 001 @ 12651821 n 0000 | South American tree having fruit similar to the true guava 12334293 20 n 02 gum_tree 0 gum 1 005 @ 13104059 n 0000 ~ 12316444 n 0000 %s 12334520 n 0000 ~ 12334891 n 0000 ~ 12340383 n 0000 | any of various trees of the genera Eucalyptus or Liquidambar or Nyssa that are sources of gum 12334520 20 n 02 gumwood 0 gum 2 003 @ 15098161 n 0000 #s 12334293 n 0000 ~ 12316982 n 0000 | wood or lumber from any of various gum trees especially the sweet gum 12334686 20 n 01 genus_Eucalyptus 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12329899 n 0000 %m 12334891 n 0000 | tall trees native to the Australian region; source of timber and medicinal oils from the aromatic leaves 12334891 20 n 03 eucalyptus 0 eucalypt 0 eucalyptus_tree 0 020 @ 12334293 n 0000 #m 12334686 n 0000 %s 12335351 n 0000 ~ 12335483 n 0000 ~ 12335664 n 0000 ~ 12335800 n 0000 ~ 12335937 n 0000 ~ 12336092 n 0000 ~ 12336224 n 0000 ~ 12336333 n 0000 ~ 12336586 n 0000 ~ 12336727 n 0000 ~ 12336973 n 0000 ~ 12337391 n 0000 ~ 12337617 n 0000 ~ 12338034 n 0000 ~ 12338146 n 0000 ~ 12338258 n 0000 ~ 12338796 n 0000 ~ 12338979 n 0000 | a tree of the genus Eucalyptus 12335351 20 n 01 eucalyptus 2 002 @ 15098161 n 0000 #s 12334891 n 0000 | wood of any of various eucalyptus trees valued as timber 12335483 20 n 01 flooded_gum 0 004 @ 12334891 n 0000 ~ 12337800 n 0000 ~ 12337922 n 0000 ~ 12338655 n 0000 | any of several Australian gum trees growing on moist or alluvial soil 12335664 20 n 01 mallee 0 003 @ 12334891 n 0000 ~ 12337131 n 0000 ~ 12338454 n 0000 | any of several low-growing Australian eucalypts 12335800 20 n 01 stringybark 0 002 @ 12334891 n 0000 ~ 12337246 n 0000 | any of several Australian eucalypts having fibrous inner bark 12335937 20 n 01 smoothbark 0 001 @ 12334891 n 0000 | any of several Australian eucalypts having the bark smooth except at or near the base of the trunk 12336092 20 n 04 red_gum 1 peppermint 2 peppermint_gum 0 Eucalyptus_amygdalina 0 001 @ 12334891 n 0000 | red gum tree of Tasmania 12336224 20 n 03 red_gum 2 marri 0 Eucalyptus_calophylla 0 001 @ 12334891 n 0000 | very large red gum tree 12336333 20 n 04 river_red_gum 0 river_gum 0 Eucalyptus_camaldulensis 0 Eucalyptus_rostrata 0 002 @ 12334891 n 0000 %s 12339090 n 0000 | somewhat crooked red gum tree growing chiefly along rivers; has durable reddish lumber used in heavy construction 12336586 20 n 02 mountain_swamp_gum 0 Eucalyptus_camphora 0 001 @ 12334891 n 0000 | medium-sized swamp gum of New South Wales and Victoria 12336727 20 n 05 snow_gum 0 ghost_gum 0 white_ash 2 Eucalyptus_coriacea 0 Eucalyptus_pauciflora 0 001 @ 12334891 n 0000 | small to medium-sized tree of Australia and Tasmania having smooth white to light-grey bark shedding in patches or strips 12336973 20 n 03 alpine_ash 0 mountain_oak 0 Eucalyptus_delegatensis 0 001 @ 12334891 n 0000 | tall timber tree with hard heavy pinkish or light brown wood 12337131 20 n 03 white_mallee 0 congoo_mallee 0 Eucalyptus_dumosa 0 001 @ 12335664 n 0000 | small shrubby mallee 12337246 20 n 03 white_stringybark 0 thin-leaved_stringybark 0 Eucalyptusd_eugenioides 0 001 @ 12335800 n 0000 | stringybark having white wood 12337391 20 n 02 white_mountain_ash 0 Eucalyptus_fraxinoides 0 001 @ 12334891 n 0000 | large tree with dark compact bark on lower trunk but smooth and white above; yields lumber similar to that of European or American ashes 12337617 20 n 03 blue_gum 0 fever_tree 3 Eucalyptus_globulus 0 001 @ 12334891 n 0000 | tall fast-growing timber tree with leaves containing a medicinal oil; young leaves are bluish 12337800 20 n 02 rose_gum 0 Eucalypt_grandis 0 001 @ 12335483 n 0000 | very tall tree of Queensland and New South Wales 12337922 20 n 02 cider_gum 0 Eucalypt_gunnii 0 001 @ 12335483 n 0000 | small to medium-sized tree of Tasmania 12338034 20 n 02 swamp_gum 0 Eucalypt_ovata 0 001 @ 12334891 n 0000 | medium-sized tree of southern Australia 12338146 20 n 02 spotted_gum 0 Eucalyptus_maculata 0 001 @ 12334891 n 0000 | large gum tree with mottled bark 12338258 20 n 03 lemon-scented_gum 0 Eucalyptus_citriodora 0 Eucalyptus_maculata_citriodora 0 001 @ 12334891 n 0000 | similar to but smaller than the spotted gum and having lemon-scented leaves 12338454 20 n 04 black_mallee 0 black_sally 0 black_gum 2 Eucalytus_stellulata 0 001 @ 12335664 n 0000 | a small mallee with rough dark-colored bark toward the butt; yields a red eucalyptus kino gum 12338655 20 n 02 forest_red_gum 0 Eucalypt_tereticornis 0 001 @ 12335483 n 0000 | tall tree of Queensland and New South Wales and Victoria 12338796 20 n 02 mountain_ash 3 Eucalyptus_regnans 0 001 @ 12334891 n 0000 | tree having wood similar to the alpine ash; tallest tree in Australia and tallest hardwood in the world 12338979 20 n 02 manna_gum 0 Eucalyptus_viminalis 0 001 @ 12334891 n 0000 | tall tree yielding a false manna 12339090 20 n 03 eucalyptus_gum 0 eucalyptus_kino 0 red_gum 5 002 @ 14898470 n 0000 #s 12336333 n 0000 | reddish-brown dried gummy exudation from any of several trees of the genus Eucalyptus especially Eucalyptus camaldulensis 12339319 20 n 02 Syzygium 0 genus_Syzygium 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12329899 n 0000 %m 12339526 n 0000 | a tropical evergreen tree of the myrtle family native to the East Indies but cultivated elsewhere 12339526 20 n 05 clove 0 clove_tree 0 Syzygium_aromaticum 0 Eugenia_aromaticum 0 Eugenia_caryophyllatum 0 003 @ 13111174 n 0000 #m 12339319 n 0000 %p 12339831 n 0000 | moderate sized very symmetrical red-flowered evergreen widely cultivated in the tropics for its flower buds which are source of cloves 12339831 20 n 01 clove 2 003 @ 13165409 n 0000 #p 12339526 n 0000 %s 07814487 n 0000 | aromatic flower bud of a clove tree; yields a spice 12339972 20 n 04 Nyssaceae 0 family_Nyssaceae 0 sour-gum_family 0 tupelo_family 0 003 @ 11562747 n 0000 #m 12322887 n 0000 %m 12340202 n 0000 | a family of dicotyledonous trees of order Myrtales that includes the sour gum trees 12340202 20 n 02 Nyssa 0 genus_Nyssa 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12339972 n 0000 %m 12340383 n 0000 | tupelos: deciduous trees of moist habitats especially swamps and beside ponds 12340383 20 n 02 tupelo 0 tupelo_tree 0 005 @ 12334293 n 0000 #m 12340202 n 0000 ~ 12340581 n 0000 ~ 12340755 n 0000 %s 12340998 n 0000 | any of several gum trees of swampy areas of North America 12340581 20 n 02 water_gum 0 Nyssa_aquatica 0 001 @ 12340383 n 0000 | columnar swamp tree of southeastern to midwestern North America yielding pale soft easily worked wood 12340755 20 n 04 sour_gum 0 black_gum 1 pepperidge 0 Nyssa_sylvatica 0 001 @ 12340383 n 0000 | columnar tree of eastern North America having horizontal limbs and small leaves that emerge late in spring and have brilliant color in early fall 12340998 20 n 01 tupelo 2 002 @ 15098161 n 0000 #s 12340383 n 0000 | pale soft wood of a tupelo tree especially the water gum 12341126 20 n 03 Onagraceae 0 family_Onagraceae 0 evening-primrose_family 0 007 @ 11566682 n 0000 #m 12322887 n 0000 %m 12341412 n 0000 %m 12342043 n 0000 %m 12343306 n 0000 %m 12344131 n 0000 %m 12344283 n 0000 | a large and widely distributed family of plants of the order Myrtales 12341412 20 n 02 Circaea 0 genus_Circaea 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12341126 n 0000 %m 12341542 n 0000 | enchanter's nightshade 12341542 20 n 01 enchanter's_nightshade 0 004 @ 12344283 n 0000 #m 12341412 n 0000 ~ 12341795 n 0000 ~ 12341931 n 0000 | any of several erect perennial rhizomatous herbs of the genus Circaea having white flowers that open at dawn; northern hemisphere 12341795 20 n 02 Alpine_enchanter's_nightshade 0 Circaea_alpina 0 001 @ 12341542 n 0000 | an Alpine variety of enchanter's nightshade 12341931 20 n 01 Circaea_lutetiana 0 001 @ 12341542 n 0000 | tall evening primrose with inconspicuous flowers 12342043 20 n 02 Epilobium 0 genus_Epilobium 0 005 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12341126 n 0000 %m 12342299 n 0000 %m 12342498 n 0000 %m 12342852 n 0000 | large widely distributed genus of herbs and subshrubs of especially western North America and Arctic areas 12342299 20 n 01 willowherb 0 004 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12342043 n 0000 ~ 12342498 n 0000 ~ 12343092 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Epilobium having pink or yellow flowers and seeds with silky hairs 12342498 20 n 05 fireweed 1 giant_willowherb 0 rosebay_willowherb 0 wickup 0 Epilobium_angustifolium 0 002 @ 12342299 n 0000 #m 12342043 n 0000 | tall North American perennial with creeping rootstocks and narrow leaves and spikes of pinkish-purple flowers occurring in great abundance in burned-over areas or recent clearings; an important honey plant 12342852 20 n 04 California_fuchsia 0 humming_bird's_trumpet 0 Epilobium_canum_canum 0 Zauschneria_californica 0 002 @ 13118569 n 0000 #m 12342043 n 0000 | shrublet of southwestern United States to Mexico having brilliant scarlet flowers 12343092 20 n 03 hairy_willowherb 0 codlins-and-cream 0 Epilobium_hirsutum 0 001 @ 12342299 n 0000 | plant of Europe and Asia having purplish-red flowers and hairy stems and leaves; introduced into North America 12343306 20 n 01 genus_Fuchsia 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12341126 n 0000 %m 12343480 n 0000 | large genus of decorative tropical shrubs with pendulous tetramerous flowers 12343480 20 n 01 fuchsia 0 004 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12343306 n 0000 ~ 12343753 n 0000 ~ 12343951 n 0000 | any of various tropical shrubs widely cultivated for their showy drooping purplish or reddish or white flowers; Central and South America and New Zealand and Tahiti 12343753 20 n 05 lady's-eardrop 0 ladies'-eardrop 0 lady's-eardrops 0 ladies'-eardrops 0 Fuchsia_coccinea 0 001 @ 12343480 n 0000 | erect or climbing shrub of Brazil with deep pink to red flowers 12343951 20 n 04 konini 0 tree_fuchsia 0 native_fuchsia 0 Fuchsia_excorticata 0 001 @ 12343480 n 0000 | erect deciduous shrub or tree to 10 feet with maroon flowers; New Zealand 12344131 20 n 02 Oenothera 0 genus_Oenothera 0 002 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12341126 n 0000 | chiefly North American herbs with usually nocturnal flowers 12344283 20 n 01 evening_primrose 0 006 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12341126 n 0000 ~ 12341542 n 0000 ~ 12344483 n 0000 ~ 12344700 n 0000 ~ 12344837 n 0000 | any of several plants of the family Onagraceae 12344483 20 n 03 common_evening_primrose 0 German_rampion 0 Oenothera_biennis 0 001 @ 12344283 n 0000 | a coarse biennial of eastern North America with yellow flowers that open in the evening; naturalized in Europe 12344700 20 n 02 sundrops 0 Oenothera_fruticosa 0 001 @ 12344283 n 0000 | a day-flowering biennial or perennial of the genus Oenothera 12344837 20 n 03 Missouri_primrose 0 Ozark_sundrops 0 Oenothera_macrocarpa 0 001 @ 12344283 n 0000 | evening-opening primrose of south central United States 12344996 20 n 02 Punicaceae 0 family_Punicaceae 0 003 @ 11562747 n 0000 #m 12322887 n 0000 %m 12345136 n 0000 | one species: pomegranates 12345136 20 n 02 Punica 0 genus_Punica 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12344996 n 0000 %m 12345280 n 0000 | coextensive with the family Punicaceae 12345280 20 n 03 pomegranate 0 pomegranate_tree 0 Punica_granatum 0 003 @ 12651821 n 0000 #m 12345136 n 0000 %p 07768694 n 0000 | shrub or small tree native to southwestern Asia having large red many-seeded fruit 12345495 20 n 03 Rhizophoraceae 0 family_Rhizophoraceae 0 mangrove_family 0 003 @ 11562747 n 0000 #m 12322887 n 0000 %m 12345709 n 0000 | trees and shrubs that usually form dense jungles along tropical seacoasts 12345709 20 n 02 Rhizophora 0 genus_Rhizophora 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12345495 n 0000 %m 12345899 n 0000 | type genus of the Rhizophoraceae; a small genus of tropical trees and shrubs 12345899 20 n 02 mangrove 0 Rhizophora_mangle 0 002 @ 13109733 n 0000 #m 12345709 n 0000 | a tropical tree or shrub bearing fruit that germinates while still on the tree and having numerous prop roots that eventually form an impenetrable mass and are important in land building 12346179 20 n 03 Thymelaeaceae 0 family_Thymelaeaceae 0 daphne_family 0 004 @ 11562747 n 0000 #m 12322887 n 0000 %m 12346448 n 0000 %m 12347490 n 0000 | family of trees and shrubs and herbs having tough bark that are found especially in Australia and tropical Africa 12346448 20 n 01 genus_Daphne 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12346179 n 0000 %m 12346578 n 0000 | usually evergreen Eurasian shrubs 12346578 20 n 01 daphne 0 005 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12346448 n 0000 ~ 12346813 n 0000 ~ 12346986 n 0000 ~ 12347158 n 0000 | any of several ornamental shrubs with shiny mostly evergreen leaves and clusters of small bell-shaped flowers 12346813 20 n 02 garland_flower 0 Daphne_cneorum 0 001 @ 12346578 n 0000 | widely cultivated low evergreen shrub with dense clusters of fragrant pink to deep rose flowers 12346986 20 n 03 spurge_laurel 0 wood_laurel 1 Daphne_laureola 0 001 @ 12346578 n 0000 | bushy Eurasian shrub with glossy leathery oblong leaves and yellow-green flowers 12347158 20 n 03 mezereon 0 February_daphne 0 Daphne_mezereum 0 002 @ 12346578 n 0000 %p 12347380 n 0000 | small European deciduous shrub with fragrant lilac-colored flowers followed by red berries on highly toxic twigs 12347380 20 n 01 mezereum 0 002 @ 13162297 n 0000 #p 12347158 n 0000 | the dried bark of the shrub mezereon 12347490 20 n 02 Dirca 0 genus_Dirca 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12346179 n 0000 %m 12347639 n 0000 | deciduous shrub of North America: leatherwood 12347639 20 n 06 leatherwood 1 moosewood 1 moose-wood 1 wicopy 0 ropebark 0 Dirca_palustris 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12347490 n 0000 | deciduous shrub of eastern North America having tough flexible branches and pliable bark and small yellow flowers 12347892 20 n 02 Trapaceae 0 family_Trapaceae 0 003 @ 11562747 n 0000 #m 12322887 n 0000 %m 12348127 n 0000 | family comprising solely the genus Trapa; in some classifications treated as a subfamily or tribe of the family Onagraceae 12348127 20 n 02 Trapa 0 genus_Trapa 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12347892 n 0000 %m 12348294 n 0000 | small genus of Eurasian aquatic perennial herbs: water chestnut 12348294 20 n 03 water_chestnut 2 water_chestnut_plant 0 caltrop 2 004 @ 13121544 n 0000 #m 12348127 n 0000 ~ 12348518 n 0000 ~ 12348635 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Trapa bearing spiny four-pronged edible nutlike fruits 12348518 20 n 03 water_caltrop 0 Jesuits'_nut 0 Trapa_natans 0 001 @ 12348294 n 0000 | a variety of water chestnut 12348635 20 n 03 ling 2 ling_ko 0 Trapa_bicornis 0 001 @ 12348294 n 0000 | water chestnut whose spiny fruit has two rather than 4 prongs 12348774 20 n 05 Melastomataceae 0 family_Melastomataceae 0 Melastomaceae 0 family_Melastomaceae 0 meadow-beauty_family 0 005 @ 11566682 n 0000 #m 12322887 n 0000 %m 12349091 n 0000 %m 12349491 n 0000 %m 12349916 n 0000 | a family of trees and bushes and herbs of order Myrtales; many are cultivated as ornamentals 12349091 20 n 02 Melastoma 0 genus_Melastoma 0 002 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12348774 n 0000 | type genus of Melastomataceae; Asiatic shrubs with leathery leaves and large purple flowers followed by edible fleshy black berries 12349315 20 n 02 Indian_rhododendron 0 Melastoma_malabathricum 0 001 @ 13112664 n 0000 | evergreen spreading shrub of India and southeastern Asia having large purple flowers 12349491 20 n 02 Medinilla 0 genus_Medinilla 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12348774 n 0000 %m 12349711 n 0000 | tropical Old World ornamental evergreen shrubs having fleshy leaves and large panicles of white pink flowers 12349711 20 n 01 Medinilla_magnifica 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12349491 n 0000 | a beautiful tropical evergreen epiphytic shrub grown for its lush foliage and huge panicles of pink flowers; Philippines 12349916 20 n 02 Rhexia 0 genus_Rhexia 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12348774 n 0000 %m 12350032 n 0000 | deer grass 12350032 20 n 02 deer_grass 0 meadow_beauty 0 002 @ 13118707 n 0000 #m 12349916 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Rhexia usually having pink-purple to magenta flowers; eastern North America 12350234 20 n 02 Musales 0 order_Musales 0 007 @ 11534677 n 0000 #m 11668952 n 0000 %m 12350433 n 0000 %m 12351287 n 0000 %m 12351975 n 0000 %m 12354068 n 0000 %m 12355320 n 0000 | tropical plants 12350433 20 n 02 Cannaceae 0 family_Cannaceae 0 003 @ 11555413 n 0000 #m 12350234 n 0000 %m 12350578 n 0000 | coextensive with the genus Canna 12350578 20 n 01 genus_Canna 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12350433 n 0000 %m 12350758 n 0000 | type and sole genus of the Cannaceae: perennial lily-like herbs of New World tropics 12350758 20 n 01 canna 0 004 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12350578 n 0000 ~ 12350959 n 0000 ~ 12351091 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Canna having large sheathing leaves and clusters of large showy flowers 12350959 20 n 02 canna_lily 0 Canna_generalis 0 001 @ 12350758 n 0000 | plants grown for their large bright yellow to red flowers 12351091 20 n 05 achira 0 indian_shot 0 arrowroot 2 Canna_indica 0 Canna_edulis 0 001 @ 12350758 n 0000 | canna grown especially for its edible rootstock from which arrowroot starch is obtained 12351287 20 n 03 Marantaceae 0 family_Marantaceae 0 arrowroot_family 0 003 @ 11555413 n 0000 #m 12350234 n 0000 %m 12351477 n 0000 | tropical perennial herbs with usually starchy rhizomes 12351477 20 n 01 genus_Maranta 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12351287 n 0000 %m 12351600 n 0000 | herbs of tropical America 12351600 20 n 01 maranta 0 003 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12351477 n 0000 ~ 12351790 n 0000 | any of numerous herbs of the genus Maranta having tuberous starchy roots and large sheathing leaves 12351790 20 n 04 arrowroot 0 American_arrowroot 0 obedience_plant 0 Maranta_arundinaceae 0 001 @ 12351600 n 0000 | white-flowered West Indian plant whose root yields arrowroot starch 12351975 20 n 03 Musaceae 0 family_Musaceae 0 banana_family 0 004 @ 11555413 n 0000 #m 12350234 n 0000 %m 12352150 n 0000 %m 12353604 n 0000 | treelike tropical Asian herbs 12352150 20 n 02 Musa 0 genus_Musa 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12351975 n 0000 %m 12352287 n 0000 | type genus of the Musaceae: bananas 12352287 20 n 02 banana 0 banana_tree 0 007 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12352150 n 0000 ~ 12352639 n 0000 ~ 12352844 n 0000 ~ 12352990 n 0000 ~ 12353203 n 0000 ~ 12353431 n 0000 | any of several tropical and subtropical treelike herbs of the genus Musa having a terminal crown of large entire leaves and usually bearing hanging clusters of elongated fruits 12352639 20 n 02 dwarf_banana 0 Musa_acuminata 0 002 @ 12352287 n 0000 %p 07753592 n 0000 | low-growing Asian banana tree cultivated especially in the West Indies for its clusters of edible yellow fruit 12352844 20 n 02 Japanese_banana 0 Musa_basjoo 0 001 @ 12352287 n 0000 | Asiatic banana plant cultivated especially as a foliage plant in Japan 12352990 20 n 03 plantain 0 plantain_tree 0 Musa_paradisiaca 0 002 @ 12352287 n 0000 %p 07768423 n 0000 | a banana tree bearing hanging clusters of edible angular greenish starchy fruits; tropics and subtropics 12353203 20 n 02 edible_banana 0 Musa_paradisiaca_sapientum 0 002 @ 12352287 n 0000 %p 07753592 n 0000 | widely cultivated species of banana trees bearing compact hanging clusters of commercially important edible yellow fruit 12353431 20 n 03 abaca 0 Manila_hemp 0 Musa_textilis 0 001 @ 12352287 n 0000 | Philippine banana tree having leafstalks that yield Manila hemp used for rope and paper etc 12353604 20 n 02 Ensete 0 genus_Ensete 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12351975 n 0000 %m 12353754 n 0000 | Old World tropical herbs: Abyssinian bananas 12353754 20 n 04 Abyssinian_banana 0 Ethiopian_banana 0 Ensete_ventricosum 0 Musa_ensete 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12353604 n 0000 | large evergreen arborescent herb having huge paddle-shaped leaves and bearing inedible fruit that resemble bananas but edible young flower shoots; sometimes placed in genus Musa 12354068 20 n 03 Strelitziaceae 0 family_Strelitziaceae 0 strelitzia_family 0 004 @ 11555413 n 0000 #m 12350234 n 0000 %m 12354374 n 0000 %m 12354849 n 0000 | woody plants with erect stems of tropical South America and South Africa and Madagascar; in some classifications included in the family Musaceae 12354374 20 n 02 Strelitzia 0 genus_Strelitzia 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12354068 n 0000 %m 12354619 n 0000 | small genus of large perennial evergreen herbs having leaves resembling those of banana plants; sometimes placed in family Musaceae 12354619 20 n 02 bird_of_paradise 1 Strelitzia_reginae 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12354374 n 0000 | ornamental plant of tropical South Africa and South America having stalks of orange and purplish-blue flowers resembling a bird 12354849 20 n 01 genus_Ravenala 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12354068 n 0000 %m 12355023 n 0000 | woody tropical plants with tall trunks; sometimes placed in family Musaceae 12355023 20 n 04 traveler's_tree 0 traveller's_tree 0 ravenala 0 Ravenala_madagascariensis 0 002 @ 13103136 n 0000 #m 12354849 n 0000 | giant treelike plant having edible nuts and leafstalks that yield a refreshing drink of clear watery sap; reputedly an emergency source of water for travelers 12355320 20 n 03 Zingiberaceae 0 family_Zingiberaceae 0 ginger_family 0 007 @ 11555413 n 0000 #m 12350234 n 0000 %m 12355594 n 0000 %m 12356255 n 0000 %m 12356668 n 0000 %m 12357802 n 0000 %m 12358173 n 0000 | a family of tropical monocotyledonous plants of order Musales 12355594 20 n 02 Zingiber 0 genus_Zingiber 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12355320 n 0000 %m 12355760 n 0000 | tropical Asiatic and Polynesian perennial plants: ginger 12355760 20 n 01 ginger 0 008 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12355594 n 0000 ~ 12356023 n 0000 ~ 12356960 n 0000 ~ 12357100 n 0000 ~ 12357343 n 0000 ~ 12357485 n 0000 %s 15033063 n 0000 | perennial plants having thick branching aromatic rhizomes and leafy reedlike stems 12356023 20 n 04 common_ginger 0 Canton_ginger 0 stem_ginger 0 Zingiber_officinale 0 002 @ 12355760 n 0000 %p 07814925 n 0000 | tropical Asian plant widely cultivated for its pungent root; source of gingerroot and powdered ginger 12356255 20 n 02 Curcuma 0 genus_Curcuma 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12355320 n 0000 %m 12356395 n 0000 | tropical Asiatic perennial herbs 12356395 20 n 03 turmeric 0 Curcuma_longa 0 Curcuma_domestica 0 003 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12356255 n 0000 %p 07821919 n 0000 | widely cultivated tropical plant of India having yellow flowers and a large aromatic deep yellow rhizome; source of a condiment and a yellow dye 12356668 20 n 04 Alpinia 0 genus_Alpinia 0 genus_Zerumbet 0 genus_Languas 0 006 @ 11744859 n 0000 #m 12355320 n 0000 %m 12356960 n 0000 %m 12357100 n 0000 %m 12357343 n 0000 %m 12357485 n 0000 | perennial rhizomatous herbs of Asia and Australia and Polynesia having ginger-scented rhizomes 12356960 20 n 02 galangal 1 Alpinia_galanga 0 002 @ 12355760 n 0000 #m 12356668 n 0000 | southeastern Asian perennial with aromatic roots 12357100 20 n 03 lesser_galangal 0 Alpinia_officinarum 0 Alpinia_officinalis 0 002 @ 12355760 n 0000 #m 12356668 n 0000 | Chinese perennial with pyramidal racemes of white flowers and pungent aromatic roots used medicinally and as flavoring 12357343 20 n 02 red_ginger 0 Alpinia_purpurata 0 002 @ 12355760 n 0000 #m 12356668 n 0000 | an ornamental ginger native to Pacific islands 12357485 20 n 06 shellflower 2 shall-flower 2 shell_ginger 0 Alpinia_Zerumbet 0 Alpinia_speciosa 0 Languas_speciosa 0 002 @ 12355760 n 0000 #m 12356668 n 0000 | cultivated for its shining oblong leaves and arching clusters of white flowers with pink shading and crinkled yellow lips with variegated magenta stripes 12357802 20 n 02 Aframomum 0 genus_Aframomum 0 003 @ 11744859 n 0000 #m 12355320 n 0000 %m 12357968 n 0000 | an African genus of plants of the family Zingiberaceae 12357968 20 n 05 grains_of_paradise 0 Guinea_grains 0 Guinea_pepper 2 melagueta_pepper 0 Aframomum_melegueta 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12357802 n 0000 | West African plant bearing pungent peppery seeds 12358173 20 n 02 Elettaria 0 genus_Elettaria 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12355320 n 0000 %m 12358293 n 0000 | cardamom 12358293 20 n 03 cardamom 0 cardamon 0 Elettaria_cardamomum 0 003 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12358173 n 0000 %p 07822323 n 0000 | rhizomatous herb of India having aromatic seeds used as seasoning 12358485 20 n 02 Dilleniidae 0 subclass_Dilleniidae 0 010 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 11665781 n 0000 %m 11565385 n 0000 %m 11575425 n 0000 %m 11864364 n 0000 %m 12169526 n 0000 %m 12226009 n 0000 %m 12359026 n 0000 %m 12359578 n 0000 %m 12734446 n 0000 | a group of families of more or less advanced trees and shrubs and herbs having either polypetalous or gamopetalous corollas and often with ovules attached to the walls of the ovary; contains 69 families including Ericaceae and Cruciferae and Malvaceae; sometimes classified as a superorder 12359026 20 n 04 Parietales 0 order_Parietales 0 Hypericales 0 order_Hypericales 0 021 @ 11534677 n 0000 #m 12358485 n 0000 %m 12034828 n 0000 %m 12359734 n 0000 %m 12362844 n 0000 %m 12363988 n 0000 %m 12367122 n 0000 %m 12370842 n 0000 %m 12371911 n 0000 %m 12372708 n 0000 %m 12373361 n 0000 %m 12374002 n 0000 %m 12376950 n 0000 %m 12377809 n 0000 %m 12381321 n 0000 %m 12382484 n 0000 %m 12383073 n 0000 %m 12385046 n 0000 %m 12386039 n 0000 %m 12387201 n 0000 %m 12929061 n 0000 | a large order of dicotyledonous plants of subclass Dilleniidae 12359578 20 n 02 Guttiferales 0 order_Guttiferales 0 002 @ 11534677 n 0000 #m 12358485 n 0000 | used in some classifications; coextensive with Parietales 12359734 20 n 03 Begoniaceae 0 family_Begoniaceae 0 begonia_family 0 003 @ 11565385 n 0000 #m 12359026 n 0000 %m 12359952 n 0000 | monoecious succulent herbs or shrubs of tropical and warm regions especially America 12359952 20 n 01 genus_Begonia 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12359734 n 0000 %m 12360108 n 0000 | large genus of tropical succulent plants widely cultivated 12360108 20 n 01 begonia 0 013 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 12359952 n 0000 ~ 12360534 n 0000 ~ 12360684 n 0000 ~ 12360817 n 0000 ~ 12360958 n 0000 ~ 12361135 n 0000 ~ 12361350 n 0000 ~ 12361560 n 0000 ~ 12361754 n 0000 ~ 12361946 n 0000 ~ 12362274 n 0000 ~ 12362514 n 0000 | any of numerous plants of the genus Begonia grown for their attractive glossy asymmetrical leaves and colorful flowers in usually terminal cymes or racemes 12360534 20 n 01 fibrous-rooted_begonia 0 001 @ 12360108 n 0000 | any of numerous begonias having fibrous rather than tuberous or rhizomatous roots 12360684 20 n 01 tuberous_begonia 0 002 @ 12360108 n 0000 ~ 12362668 n 0000 | any of numerous begonias having large tuberous roots 12360817 20 n 01 rhizomatous_begonia 0 001 @ 12360108 n 0000 | any of numerous begonias having prominent shaggy creeping stems or rhizomes 12360958 20 n 03 Christmas_begonia 0 blooming-fool_begonia 0 Begonia_cheimantha 0 001 @ 12360108 n 0000 | hybrid winter-blooming begonia grown for its many large pink flowers 12361135 20 n 02 angel-wing_begonia 0 Begonia_cocchinea 0 001 @ 12360108 n 0000 | South American fibrous-rooted begonias having prominent basal leaf lobes suggesting angels' wings and racemes of coral-red flowers 12361350 20 n 03 grape-leaf_begonia 0 maple-leaf_begonia 0 Begonia_dregei 0 001 @ 12360108 n 0000 | tuberous or semi-tuberous South African begonia having shallowly lobed ovate leaves and small white flowers 12361560 20 n 04 beefsteak_begonia 0 kidney_begonia 0 Begonia_erythrophylla 0 Begonia_feastii 0 001 @ 12360108 n 0000 | rhizomatous begonia with roundish fleshy leaves reddish colored beneath 12361754 20 n 03 star_begonia 0 star-leaf_begonia 0 Begonia_heracleifolia 0 001 @ 12360108 n 0000 | rhizomatous begonia having leaves with pointed lobes suggestive of stars and pink flowers 12361946 20 n 05 rex_begonia 0 king_begonia 0 painted-leaf_begonia 0 beefsteak_geranium 0 Begonia_rex 0 001 @ 12360108 n 0000 | any of numerous usually rhizomatous hybrid begonias derived from an East Indian plant having rough-textured leaves patterned in silver and bronze and purple and red-brown with inconspicuous flowers 12362274 20 n 02 wax_begonia 0 Begonia_semperflorens 0 001 @ 12360108 n 0000 | hybrid fibrous-rooted begonia having broad-ovate green to bronze-red leaves and small clusters of white or pink or red flowers; widely used as a bedding plant 12362514 20 n 02 Socotra_begonia 0 Begonia_socotrana 0 001 @ 12360108 n 0000 | semi-tuberous begonia having peltate leaves and rose-pink flowers; Yemen 12362668 20 n 02 hybrid_tuberous_begonia 0 Begonia_tuberhybrida 0 001 @ 12360684 n 0000 | any of numerous hybrid begonias having tuberous roots and variously colored flowers 12362844 20 n 02 Dilleniaceae 0 family_Dilleniaceae 0 004 @ 11565385 n 0000 #m 12359026 n 0000 %m 12363110 n 0000 %m 12363580 n 0000 | chiefly tropical shrubs and trees and climbers having leathery leaves or flattened leaflike stems: genera Dillenia and Hibbertia 12363110 20 n 01 genus_Dillenia 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12362844 n 0000 %m 12363301 n 0000 | East Indian and Australian shrubs and trees having panicles of large white or yellow flowers 12363301 20 n 01 dillenia 0 002 @ 13109733 n 0000 #m 12363110 n 0000 | any of several evergreen trees or shrubs of the genus Dillenia grown for their foliage and nodding flowers resembling magnolias which are followed by fruit that is used in curries and jellies and preserves 12363580 20 n 02 Hibbertia 0 genus_Hibbertia 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12362844 n 0000 %m 12363768 n 0000 | evergreen heathlike or scandent shrubs of Madagascar; Australasia; Polynesia 12363768 20 n 02 guinea_gold_vine 0 guinea_flower 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12363580 n 0000 | any of several Australasian evergreen vines widely cultivated in warm regions for their large bright yellow single flowers 12363988 20 n 05 Guttiferae 0 family_Guttiferae 0 Clusiaceae 0 family_Clusiaceae 0 St_John's_wort_family 0 008 @ 11565385 n 0000 #m 12359026 n 0000 %m 12364379 n 0000 %m 12365670 n 0000 %m 12366507 n 0000 %m 12367306 n 0000 %m 12370011 n 0000 %m 12370384 n 0000 | widely distributed family of chiefly tropical trees and shrubs and vines that produce oils and resins and some usable timber 12364379 20 n 02 Calophyllum 0 genus_Calophyllum 0 007 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12363988 n 0000 %m 12364604 n 0000 %m 12364940 n 0000 %m 12365158 n 0000 %m 12365285 n 0000 %m 12365462 n 0000 | genus of tropical evergreen trees 12364604 20 n 01 poon 0 004 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12364379 n 0000 %s 12364823 n 0000 ~ 12365462 n 0000 | any of several East Indian trees of the genus Calophyllum having shiny leathery leaves and lightweight hard wood 12364823 20 n 01 poon 2 002 @ 15098161 n 0000 #s 12364604 n 0000 | wood of any poon tree; used for masts and spars 12364940 20 n 03 calaba 0 Santa_Maria_tree 0 Calophyllum_calaba 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12364379 n 0000 | West Indian tree having racemes of fragrant white flowers and yielding a durable timber and resinous juice 12365158 20 n 02 Maria 0 Calophyllum_longifolium 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12364379 n 0000 | valuable timber tree of Panama 12365285 20 n 03 laurelwood 0 lancewood_tree 1 Calophyllum_candidissimum 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12364379 n 0000 | tropical American tree; valued for its hard durable wood 12365462 20 n 02 Alexandrian_laurel 0 Calophyllum_inophyllum 0 002 @ 12364604 n 0000 #m 12364379 n 0000 | East Indian tree having racemes of fragrant white flowers; coastal areas southern India to Malaysia 12365670 20 n 01 genus_Clusia 0 006 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12363988 n 0000 %m 12365900 n 0000 %m 12366053 n 0000 %m 12366186 n 0000 %m 12366313 n 0000 | tropical American aromatic trees or shrubs; often epiphytic; some stranglers 12365900 20 n 01 clusia 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12365670 n 0000 | an aromatic tree of the genus Clusia having large white or yellow or pink flowers 12366053 20 n 02 wild_fig 0 Clusia_flava 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12365670 n 0000 | a West Indies clusia having fig-shaped fruit 12366186 20 n 02 waxflower 2 Clusia_insignis 0 002 @ 13122985 n 0000 #m 12365670 n 0000 | epiphytic clusia of British Guiana 12366313 20 n 04 pitch_apple 0 strangler_fig 1 Clusia_rosea 0 Clusia_major 0 002 @ 13123431 n 0000 #m 12365670 n 0000 | a common tropical American clusia having solitary white or rose flowers 12366507 20 n 02 Garcinia 0 genus_Garcinia 0 004 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12363988 n 0000 %m 12366675 n 0000 %m 12366870 n 0000 | evergreen trees and shrubs: mangosteens 12366675 20 n 03 mangosteen 0 mangosteen_tree 0 Garcinia_mangostana 0 003 @ 12651821 n 0000 #m 12366507 n 0000 %p 07763987 n 0000 | East Indian tree with thick leathery leaves and edible fruit 12366870 20 n 04 gamboge_tree 0 Garcinia_hanburyi 0 Garcinia_cambogia 0 Garcinia_gummi-gutta 0 002 @ 13109733 n 0000 #m 12366507 n 0000 | low spreading tree of Indonesia yielding an orange to brown gum resin (gamboge) used as a pigment when powdered 12367122 20 n 02 Hypericaceae 0 family_Hypericaceae 0 002 @ 11565385 n 0000 #m 12359026 n 0000 | used in some classification systems for plants usually included among the Guttiferae 12367306 20 n 02 Hypericum 0 genus_Hypericum 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12363988 n 0000 %m 12367611 n 0000 | large almost cosmopolitan genus of evergreen or deciduous shrubs and herbs with often showy yellow flowers; cosmopolitan except tropical lowlands and Arctic or high altitudes and desert regions 12367611 20 n 01 St_John's_wort 0 012 @ 13118707 n 0000 #m 12367306 n 0000 ~ 12368028 n 0000 ~ 12368257 n 0000 ~ 12368451 n 0000 ~ 12368637 n 0000 ~ 12368847 n 0000 ~ 12369066 n 0000 ~ 12369309 n 0000 ~ 12369476 n 0000 ~ 12369665 n 0000 ~ 12369845 n 0000 | any of numerous plants of the genus Hypericum having yellow flowers and transparently dotted leaves; traditionally gathered on St John's eve to ward off evil 12368028 20 n 03 common_St_John's_wort 0 tutsan 0 Hypericum_androsaemum 0 001 @ 12367611 n 0000 | deciduous bushy Eurasian shrub with golden yellow flowers and reddish-purple fruits from which a soothing salve is made in Spain 12368257 20 n 03 great_St_John's_wort 0 Hypericum_ascyron 0 Hypericum_pyramidatum 0 001 @ 12367611 n 0000 | perennial shrub having large star-shaped yellow flowers in narrowly pyramidal cymes 12368451 20 n 02 creeping_St_John's_wort 0 Hypericum_calycinum 0 001 @ 12367611 n 0000 | creeping evergreen shrub with bright yellow star-shaped summer flowers; useful as ground cover 12368637 20 n 05 orange_grass 0 nitweed 0 pineweed 0 pine-weed 0 Hypericum_gentianoides 0 001 @ 12367611 n 0000 | annual wiry-stemmed North American weed with minute scalelike leaves and small yellow flowers 12368847 20 n 02 St_Andrews's_cross 0 Hypericum_crux_andrae 0 001 @ 12367611 n 0000 | shrubby plant having yellow to apricot flowers with four petals arranged in a cross; southeastern United States: New York to Texas 12369066 20 n 02 low_St_Andrew's_cross 0 Hypericum_hypericoides 0 001 @ 12367611 n 0000 | low shrubby plant having yellow flowers with four petals arranged in a cross; Bermuda and southeastern United States to West Indies and eastern Mexico 12369309 20 n 02 klammath_weed 0 Hypericum_perforatum 0 001 @ 12367611 n 0000 | yellow-flowered perennial common in fields and waste places but a weed in rangelands 12369476 20 n 03 shrubby_St_John's_wort 0 Hypericum_prolificum 0 Hypericum_spathulatum 0 001 @ 12367611 n 0000 | stiff shrub having oblong entire leaves and dense cymes of yellow flowers 12369665 20 n 03 St_Peter's_wort 0 Hypericum_tetrapterum 0 Hypericum_maculatum 0 001 @ 12367611 n 0000 | European perennial St John's wort; Ireland and France to western Siberia 12369845 20 n 02 marsh_St-John's_wort 0 Hypericum_virginianum 0 001 @ 12367611 n 0000 | perennial marsh herb with pink to mauve flowers; southeastern United States 12370011 20 n 02 Mammea 0 genus_Mammea 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12363988 n 0000 %m 12370174 n 0000 | American and Asiatic trees having edible one-seeded fruit 12370174 20 n 05 mammee_apple 0 mammee 1 mamey 0 mammee_tree 0 Mammea_americana 0 003 @ 12651821 n 0000 #m 12370011 n 0000 %p 07766530 n 0000 | tropical American tree having edible fruit with a leathery rind 12370384 20 n 02 Mesua 0 genus_Mesua 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12363988 n 0000 %m 12370549 n 0000 | genus of tropical Asiatic trees having large solitary flowers 12370549 20 n 04 rose_chestnut 0 ironwood 3 ironwood_tree 3 Mesua_ferrea 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12370384 n 0000 | handsome East Indian evergreen tree often planted as an ornamental for its fragrant white flowers that yield a perfume; source of very heavy hardwood used for railroad ties 12370842 20 n 02 Actinidiaceae 0 family_Actinidiaceae 0 003 @ 11565385 n 0000 #m 12359026 n 0000 %m 12371002 n 0000 | tropical trees or shrubs or woody vines 12371002 20 n 02 Actinidia 0 genus_Actinidia 0 005 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12370842 n 0000 %m 12371202 n 0000 %m 12371439 n 0000 %m 12371704 n 0000 | small Asiatic woody vine bearing many-seeded fruit 12371202 20 n 03 bower_actinidia 0 tara_vine 0 Actinidia_arguta 0 002 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 12371002 n 0000 | climbing Asiatic vine having long finely serrate leaves and racemes of white flowers followed by greenish-yellow edible fruit 12371439 20 n 05 Chinese_gooseberry 0 kiwi 0 kiwi_vine 0 Actinidia_chinensis 0 Actinidia_deliciosa 0 003 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 12371002 n 0000 %p 07763629 n 0000 | climbing vine native to China; cultivated in New Zealand for its fuzzy edible fruit with green meat 12371704 20 n 03 silvervine 0 silver_vine 0 Actinidia_polygama 0 002 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 12371002 n 0000 | ornamental vine of eastern Asia having yellow edible fruit and leaves with silver-white markings 12371911 20 n 03 Canellaceae 0 family_Canellaceae 0 canella_family 0 003 @ 11565385 n 0000 #m 12359026 n 0000 %m 12372124 n 0000 | one genus: aromatic tropical trees of eastern Africa and Florida to West Indies 12372124 20 n 01 genus_Canella 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12371911 n 0000 %m 12372233 n 0000 | one species 12372233 20 n 04 wild_cinnamon 1 white_cinnamon_tree 0 Canella_winterana 0 Canella-alba 0 003 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12372124 n 0000 %p 12372520 n 0000 | large evergreen shrub or small tree having white aromatic bark and leathery leaves and small purple to red flowers in terminal cymes 12372520 20 n 03 canella 0 canella_bark 0 white_cinnamon 0 002 @ 13162297 n 0000 #p 12372233 n 0000 | highly aromatic inner bark of the Canella winterana used as a condiment and a tonic 12372708 20 n 03 Caricaceae 0 family_Caricaceae 0 papaya_family 0 003 @ 11565385 n 0000 #m 12359026 n 0000 %m 12372932 n 0000 | trees native to tropical America and Africa with milky juice and large palmately lobed leaves 12372932 20 n 02 Carica 0 genus_Carica 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12372708 n 0000 %m 12373100 n 0000 | type genus of the Caricaceae; tropical American trees: papayas 12373100 20 n 06 papaya 0 papaia 0 pawpaw 2 papaya_tree 0 melon_tree 0 Carica_papaya 0 003 @ 12651821 n 0000 #m 12372932 n 0000 %p 07762244 n 0000 | tropical American shrub or small tree having huge deeply palmately cleft leaves and large oblong yellow fruit 12373361 20 n 02 Caryocaraceae 0 family_Caryocaraceae 0 003 @ 11565385 n 0000 #m 12359026 n 0000 %m 12373526 n 0000 | small genus of tropical South American trees 12373526 20 n 02 Caryocar 0 genus_Caryocar 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12373361 n 0000 %m 12373739 n 0000 | type genus of the Caryocaraceae; South American trees yielding strong fine-grained wood and edible nuts 12373739 20 n 04 souari 0 souari_nut 0 souari_tree 0 Caryocar_nuciferum 0 003 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12373526 n 0000 %p 07772026 n 0000 | large South American evergreen tree trifoliate leaves and drupes with nutlike seeds used as food and a source of cooking oil 12374002 20 n 03 Cistaceae 0 family_Cistaceae 0 rockrose_family 0 005 @ 11565385 n 0000 #m 12359026 n 0000 %m 12374238 n 0000 %m 12375294 n 0000 %m 12376382 n 0000 | shrubs or woody herbs of temperate regions especially Mediterranean 12374238 20 n 02 Cistus 0 genus_Cistus 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12374002 n 0000 %m 12374418 n 0000 | small to medium-sized evergreen shrubs of southern Europe and North Africa 12374418 20 n 02 rockrose 1 rock_rose 1 004 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12374238 n 0000 ~ 12374705 n 0000 ~ 12374862 n 0000 | small shrubs of scrub and dry woodland regions of southern Europe and North Africa; grown for their showy flowers and soft often downy and aromatic evergreen foliage 12374705 20 n 02 white-leaved_rockrose 0 Cistus_albidus 0 001 @ 12374418 n 0000 | compact white pubescent shrub of southwestern Europe having pink flowers 12374862 20 n 03 common_gum_cistus 0 Cistus_ladanifer 0 Cistus_ladanum 0 002 @ 12374418 n 0000 %s 12375107 n 0000 | shrub having white flowers and viscid stems and leaves yielding a fragrant oleoresin used in perfumes especially as a fixative 12375107 20 n 02 labdanum 0 ladanum 0 002 @ 14896441 n 0000 #s 12374862 n 0000 | a soft blackish-brown resinous exudate from various rockroses used in perfumes especially as a fixative 12375294 20 n 01 genus_Helianthemum 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12374002 n 0000 %m 12375518 n 0000 | widely distributed evergreen or semi-evergreen shrublets; America; Europe and North Africa to Asia Minor and central Asia 12375518 20 n 03 helianthemum 0 sunrose 0 sun_rose 0 005 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12375294 n 0000 ~ 12375769 n 0000 ~ 12376073 n 0000 ~ 12376240 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Helianthemum; vigorous plants of stony alpine meadows and dry scrub regions 12375769 20 n 05 frostweed 0 frost-weed 0 frostwort 2 Helianthemum_canadense 0 Crocanthemum_canadense 0 001 @ 12375518 n 0000 | perennial of the eastern United States having early solitary yellow flowers followed by late petalless flowers; so-called because ice crystals form on it during first frosts 12376073 20 n 02 rockrose 2 rock_rose 2 001 @ 12375518 n 0000 | any of numerous varieties of helianthemums having small rose-like yellow or white or reddish flowers 12376240 20 n 02 rush_rose 0 Helianthemum_scoparium 0 001 @ 12375518 n 0000 | woody yellow-flowered perennial of southeastern United States 12376382 20 n 02 Hudsonia 0 genus_Hudsonia 0 004 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12374002 n 0000 %m 12376553 n 0000 %m 12376740 n 0000 | small evergreen subshrubs of North America 12376553 20 n 03 false_heather 0 golden_heather 0 Hudsonia_ericoides 0 002 @ 13118707 n 0000 #m 12376382 n 0000 | North American decumbent evergreen heathlike plant with yellow flowers 12376740 20 n 03 beach_heather 0 poverty_grass 0 Hudsonia_tomentosa 0 002 @ 13118707 n 0000 #m 12376382 n 0000 | small heathlike plant covered with white down growing on beaches in northeastern North America 12376950 20 n 02 Dipterocarpaceae 0 family_Dipterocarpaceae 0 004 @ 11565385 n 0000 #m 12359026 n 0000 %m 12377198 n 0000 %m 12377328 n 0000 | chiefly tropical Asian trees with two-winged fruits; yield valuable woods and aromatic oils and resins 12377198 20 n 01 dipterocarp 0 003 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12376950 n 0000 ~ 12377494 n 0000 | tree of the family Dipterocarpaceae 12377328 20 n 02 Shorea 0 genus_Shorea 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12376950 n 0000 %m 12377494 n 0000 | genus of Indonesian and Malaysian timber trees rich in resin 12377494 20 n 03 red_lauan 0 red_lauan_tree 0 Shorea_teysmanniana 0 003 @ 12377198 n 0000 #m 12377328 n 0000 %s 12377658 n 0000 | valuable Philippine timber tree 12377658 20 n 01 red_lauan 2 002 @ 15098161 n 0000 #s 12377494 n 0000 | hard heavy red wood of the red lauan tree; often sold as Philippine mahogany 12377809 20 n 03 Flacourtiaceae 0 family_Flacourtiaceae 0 flacourtia_family 0 008 @ 11565385 n 0000 #m 12359026 n 0000 %m 12378080 n 0000 %m 12378546 n 0000 %m 12379278 n 0000 %m 12380197 n 0000 %m 12380597 n 0000 %m 12380926 n 0000 | chiefly tropical trees and shrubs 12378080 20 n 02 Flacourtia 0 genus_Flacourtia 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12377809 n 0000 %m 12378249 n 0000 | often spiny trees or shrubs of tropical Asia and Africa 12378249 20 n 06 governor's_plum 0 governor_plum 0 Madagascar_plum 0 ramontchi 0 batoko_palm 0 Flacourtia_indica 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12378080 n 0000 | small shrubby tree of Madagascar cultivated in tropical regions as a hedge plant and for its deep red acid fruits resembling small plums 12378546 20 n 02 Dovyalis 0 genus_Dovyalis 0 004 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12377809 n 0000 %m 12378753 n 0000 %m 12378963 n 0000 | small genus of sometimes spiny shrubs or small trees; Africa; India; Sri Lanka 12378753 20 n 03 kei_apple 0 kei_apple_bush 0 Dovyalis_caffra 0 003 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12378546 n 0000 %p 07762373 n 0000 | vigorous South African spiny shrub grown for its round yellow juicy edible fruits 12378963 20 n 06 ketembilla 0 kitembilla 0 kitambilla 0 ketembilla_tree 0 Ceylon_gooseberry 0 Dovyalis_hebecarpa 0 003 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12378546 n 0000 %p 07762534 n 0000 | a small shrubby spiny tree cultivated for its maroon-purple fruit with sweet purple pulp tasting like gooseberries; Sri Lanka and India 12379278 20 n 06 Hydnocarpus 0 genus_Hydnocarpus 0 Taraktagenos 0 genus_Taraktagenos 0 Taraktogenos 0 genus_Taraktogenos 0 004 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12377809 n 0000 %m 12379531 n 0000 %m 12379781 n 0000 | medium to large Indonesian and Malaysian trees 12379531 20 n 06 chaulmoogra 0 chaulmoogra_tree 0 chaulmugra 0 Hydnocarpus_kurzii 0 Taraktagenos_kurzii 0 Taraktogenos_kurzii 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12379278 n 0000 | East Indian tree with oily seeds yield chaulmoogra oil used to treat leprosy 12379781 20 n 02 Hydnocarpus_laurifolia 0 Hydnocarpus_wightiana 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12379278 n 0000 | leathery-leaved tree of western India bearing round fruits with brown densely hairy rind enclosing oily pulp that yields hydnocarpus oil 12380029 20 n 01 hydnocarpus_oil 0 001 @ 14966667 n 0000 | oil from seeds of trees of the genus Hydnocarpus especially Hydnocarpus wightiana (Hydnocarpus laurifolia) 12380197 20 n 01 genus_Idesia 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12377809 n 0000 %m 12380305 n 0000 | one species 12380305 20 n 02 idesia 0 Idesia_polycarpa 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12380197 n 0000 | deciduous roundheaded Asiatic tree widely grown in mild climates as an ornamental for its heart-shaped leaves and fragrant yellow-green flowers followed by hanging clusters of fleshy orange-red berries 12380597 20 n 02 Kiggelaria 0 genus_Kiggelaria 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12377809 n 0000 %m 12380761 n 0000 | small genus of South African shrubs or small trees 12380761 20 n 02 wild_peach 0 Kiggelaria_africana 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12380597 n 0000 | large much-branched shrub grown primarily for its evergreen foliage 12380926 20 n 01 genus_Xylosma 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12377809 n 0000 %m 12381095 n 0000 | genus of tropical American and Asiatic spiny evergreen trees and shrubs 12381095 20 n 02 xylosma 0 Xylosma_congestum 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12380926 n 0000 | shrub or small tree grown as an ornamental in mild climates for its neat evergreen foliage and fragrant late flowers; native of China 12381321 20 n 02 Fouquieriaceae 0 family_Fouquieriaceae 0 003 @ 11565385 n 0000 #m 12359026 n 0000 %m 12381666 n 0000 | small family of spiny shrubs or trees of southwestern United States 12381511 20 n 01 candlewood 0 003 @ 13112664 n 0000 ~ 12381931 n 0000 ~ 12382233 n 0000 | any of several resinous trees or shrubs often burned for light 12381666 20 n 02 Fouquieria 0 genus_Fouquieria 0 004 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12381321 n 0000 %m 12381931 n 0000 %m 12382233 n 0000 | resinous succulent trees or shrubs of desert and semidesert regions of southwestern United States that are leafless most of the year 12381931 20 n 05 ocotillo 0 coachwhip 0 Jacob's_staff 0 vine_cactus 0 Fouquieria_splendens 0 002 @ 12381511 n 0000 #m 12381666 n 0000 | desert shrub of southwestern United States and Mexico having slender naked spiny branches that after the rainy season put forth foliage and clusters of red flowers 12382233 20 n 04 boojum_tree 0 cirio 0 Fouquieria_columnaris 0 Idria_columnaris 0 002 @ 12381511 n 0000 #m 12381666 n 0000 | candlewood of Mexico and southwestern California having tall columnar stems and bearing honey-scented creamy yellow flowers 12382484 20 n 03 Ochnaceae 0 family_Ochnaceae 0 ochna_family 0 003 @ 11565385 n 0000 #m 12359026 n 0000 %m 12382699 n 0000 | family of tropical evergreen trees and shrubs with thick shining parallel-veined leaves 12382699 20 n 02 Ochna 0 genus_Ochna 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12382484 n 0000 %m 12382875 n 0000 | type genus of Ochnaceae; evergreen trees and shrubs of Old World tropics 12382875 20 n 02 bird's-eye_bush 0 Ochna_serrulata 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12382699 n 0000 | shrub with narrow-elliptic glossy evergreen leaves and yellow flowers with leathery petaloid sepals 12383073 20 n 03 Passifloraceae 0 family_Passifloraceae 0 passionflower_family 0 003 @ 11565385 n 0000 #m 12359026 n 0000 %m 12383256 n 0000 | tropical woody tendril-climbing vines 12383256 20 n 02 Passiflora 0 genus_Passiflora 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12383073 n 0000 %m 12383402 n 0000 | type genus of the Passifloraceae 12383402 20 n 02 passionflower 0 passionflower_vine 0 011 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 12383256 n 0000 %p 07753743 n 0000 ~ 12383737 n 0000 ~ 12383894 n 0000 ~ 12384037 n 0000 ~ 12384227 n 0000 ~ 12384375 n 0000 ~ 12384569 n 0000 ~ 12384680 n 0000 ~ 12384839 n 0000 | any of various chiefly tropical American vines some bearing edible fruit 12383737 20 n 03 granadilla 1 purple_granadillo 0 Passiflora_edulis 0 001 @ 12383402 n 0000 | Brazilian passionflower cultivated for its deep purple fruit 12383894 20 n 03 granadilla 2 sweet_granadilla 0 Passiflora_ligularis 0 002 @ 12383402 n 0000 %p 07753980 n 0000 | considered best for fruit 12384037 20 n 03 granadilla 0 giant_granadilla 0 Passiflora_quadrangularis 0 002 @ 12383402 n 0000 %p 07753980 n 0000 | tropical American passionflower yielding the large granadilla fruit 12384227 20 n 02 maypop 0 Passiflora_incarnata 0 001 @ 12383402 n 0000 | of southern United States; having an insipid berry the size of a hen egg 12384375 20 n 03 Jamaica_honeysuckle 0 yellow_granadilla 0 Passiflora_laurifolia 0 002 @ 12383402 n 0000 %p 07754279 n 0000 | West Indian passionflower; cultivated for its yellow edible fruit 12384569 20 n 02 banana_passion_fruit 0 Passiflora_mollissima 0 001 @ 12383402 n 0000 | cultivated for fruit 12384680 20 n 02 sweet_calabash 0 Passiflora_maliformis 0 002 @ 12383402 n 0000 %p 07754155 n 0000 | West Indian passionflower with edible apple-sized fruit 12384839 20 n 04 love-in-a-mist 1 running_pop 0 wild_water_lemon 0 Passiflora_foetida 0 001 @ 12383402 n 0000 | tropical American passion flower with finely dissected bracts; stems malodorous when crushed 12385046 20 n 03 Resedaceae 0 family_Resedaceae 0 mignonette_family 0 003 @ 11565385 n 0000 #m 12359026 n 0000 %m 12385219 n 0000 | mainly Mediterranean herbs: mignonette 12385219 20 n 01 genus_Reseda 0 005 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12385046 n 0000 %m 12385429 n 0000 %m 12385566 n 0000 %m 12385830 n 0000 | Old World genus of herbs having racemose flowers: mignonette; dyer's rocket 12385429 20 n 01 reseda 0 004 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12385219 n 0000 ~ 12385566 n 0000 ~ 12385830 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Reseda 12385566 20 n 03 mignonette 0 sweet_reseda 0 Reseda_odorata 0 002 @ 12385429 n 0000 #m 12385219 n 0000 | Mediterranean woody annual widely cultivated for its dense terminal spikelike clusters greenish or yellowish white flowers having an intense spicy fragrance 12385830 20 n 04 dyer's_rocket 0 dyer's_mignonette 0 weld 0 Reseda_luteola 0 002 @ 12385429 n 0000 #m 12385219 n 0000 | European mignonette cultivated as a source of yellow dye; naturalized in North America 12386039 20 n 03 Tamaricaceae 0 family_Tamaricaceae 0 tamarisk_family 0 004 @ 11565385 n 0000 #m 12359026 n 0000 %m 12386263 n 0000 %m 12386724 n 0000 | family of desert shrubs and trees (mostly halophytes and xerophytes) 12386263 20 n 02 Tamarix 0 genus_Tamarix 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12386039 n 0000 %m 12386462 n 0000 | genus of deciduous shrubs or small trees of eastern Mediterranean regions and tropical Asia 12386462 20 n 01 tamarisk 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12386263 n 0000 | any shrub or small tree of the genus Tamarix having small scalelike or needle-shaped leaves and feathery racemes of small white or pinkish flowers; of mostly coastal areas with saline soil 12386724 20 n 02 Myricaria 0 genus_Myricaria 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12386039 n 0000 %m 12386945 n 0000 | small genus of deciduous shrubs or subshrubs of southern Europe to Siberia and China; tolerant of chalky soil 12386945 20 n 03 false_tamarisk 0 German_tamarisk 0 Myricaria_germanica 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12386724 n 0000 | Eurasian shrub resembling the tamarisk 12387103 20 n 01 halophyte 0 001 @ 13083586 n 0000 | plant growing naturally in very salty soil 12387201 20 n 03 Violaceae 0 family_Violaceae 0 violet_family 0 006 @ 11565385 n 0000 #m 12359026 n 0000 %m 12387478 n 0000 %m 12390914 n 0000 %m 12391111 n 0000 %m 12391280 n 0000 | a family of order Parietales including the genera Viola, Hybanthus, Hymenanthera, Melicytus 12387478 20 n 02 Viola 1 genus_Viola 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12387201 n 0000 %m 12387633 n 0000 | large genus of flowering herbs of temperate regions 12387633 20 n 01 viola 0 007 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12387478 n 0000 ~ 12387839 n 0000 ~ 12388143 n 0000 ~ 12388989 n 0000 ~ 12390485 n 0000 ~ 12390681 n 0000 | any of the numerous plants of the genus Viola 12387839 20 n 01 violet 0 012 @ 12387633 n 0000 ~ 12388293 n 0000 ~ 12388444 n 0000 ~ 12388652 n 0000 ~ 12388858 n 0000 ~ 12389130 n 0000 ~ 12389317 n 0000 ~ 12389501 n 0000 ~ 12389727 n 0000 ~ 12389932 n 0000 ~ 12390099 n 0000 ~ 12390314 n 0000 | any of numerous low-growing violas with small flowers 12388143 20 n 03 field_pansy 0 heartsease 1 Viola_arvensis 0 001 @ 12387633 n 0000 | common Old World viola with creamy often violet-tinged flowers 12388293 20 n 02 American_dog_violet 0 Viola_conspersa 0 001 @ 12387839 n 0000 | violet of eastern North America having pale violet to white flowers 12388444 20 n 04 sweet_white_violet 0 white_violet 0 woodland_white_violet 0 Viola_blanda 0 001 @ 12387839 n 0000 | short-stemmed violet of eastern North America having fragrant purple-veined white flowers 12388652 20 n 04 Canada_violet 0 tall_white_violet 0 white_violet 2 Viola_canadensis 0 001 @ 12387839 n 0000 | tall North American perennial with heart-shaped leaves and white flowers with purple streaks 12388858 20 n 03 dog_violet 0 heath_violet 0 Viola_canina 0 001 @ 12387839 n 0000 | Old World leafy-stemmed blue-flowered violet 12388989 20 n 03 horned_violet 0 tufted_pansy 0 Viola_cornuta 0 001 @ 12387633 n 0000 | European viola with an unusually long corolla spur 12389130 20 n 03 two-eyed_violet 0 heartsease 2 Viola_ocellata 0 001 @ 12387839 n 0000 | violet of Pacific coast of North America having white petals tinged with yellow and deep violet 12389317 20 n 04 sweet_violet 0 garden_violet 0 English_violet 0 Viola_odorata 0 001 @ 12387839 n 0000 | European violet typically having purple to white flowers; widely naturalized 12389501 20 n 05 bird's-foot_violet 0 pansy_violet 0 Johnny-jump-up 1 wood_violet 1 Viola_pedata 0 001 @ 12387839 n 0000 | common violet of the eastern United States with large pale blue or purple flowers resembling pansies 12389727 20 n 02 downy_yellow_violet 0 Viola_pubescens 0 001 @ 12387839 n 0000 | violet of eastern North America having softly pubescent leaves and stems and clear yellow flowers with brown-purple veins 12389932 20 n 02 long-spurred_violet 0 Viola_rostrata 0 001 @ 12387839 n 0000 | violet of eastern North America having lilac-purple flowers with a long slender spur 12390099 20 n 04 pale_violet 0 striped_violet 0 cream_violet 0 Viola_striata 0 001 @ 12387839 n 0000 | leafy-stemmed violet of eastern North America having large white or creamy flowers faintly marked with purple 12390314 20 n 04 hedge_violet 0 wood_violet 2 Viola_sylvatica 0 Viola_reichenbachiana 0 001 @ 12387839 n 0000 | common European violet that grows in woods and hedgerows 12390485 20 n 02 pansy 1 Viola_tricolor_hortensis 0 001 @ 12387633 n 0000 | large-flowered garden plant derived chiefly from the wild pansy of Europe and having velvety petals of various colors 12390681 20 n 06 wild_pansy 0 Johnny-jump-up 2 heartsease 3 love-in-idleness 0 pink_of_my_John 0 Viola_tricolor 0 001 @ 12387633 n 0000 | a common and long cultivated European herb from which most common garden pansies are derived 12390914 20 n 02 Hybanthus 0 genus_Hybanthus 0 002 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12387201 n 0000 | a genus of herbs and small shrubs with white or purple flowers; grows in tropical or subtropical regions 12391111 20 n 02 Hymenanthera 0 genus_Hymenanthera 0 002 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12387201 n 0000 | a genus of slender evergreen shrubs; grow in Australia and New Zealand 12391280 20 n 02 Melicytus 0 genus_Melicytus 0 002 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12387201 n 0000 | a genus of deciduous shrubs or trees; fruit is a berry; grow in New Zealand and Fiji and Solomon Islands 12391477 20 n 02 Urticales 0 order_Urticales 0 007 @ 11534677 n 0000 #m 11665781 n 0000 %m 12391745 n 0000 %m 12396255 n 0000 %m 12398682 n 0000 %m 12404314 n 0000 %m 12404943 n 0000 | an order of dicotyledonous plants including Moraceae and Urticaceae and Ulmaceae 12391745 20 n 03 Urticaceae 0 family_Urticaceae 0 nettle_family 0 009 @ 11562747 n 0000 #m 12391477 n 0000 %m 12392385 n 0000 %m 12392943 n 0000 %m 12393527 n 0000 %m 12393942 n 0000 %m 12394494 n 0000 %m 12394861 n 0000 %m 12395717 n 0000 | a family of plants of order Urticales including many nettles with stinging hairs 12392070 20 n 01 nettle 0 008 @ 13085113 n 0000 + 02120715 v 0101 ~ 12392549 n 0000 ~ 12392765 n 0000 ~ 12394118 n 0000 ~ 12395068 n 0000 ~ 12395289 n 0000 ~ 12395463 n 0000 | any of numerous plants having stinging hairs that cause skin irritation on contact (especially of the genus Urtica or family Urticaceae) 12392385 20 n 02 Urtica 0 genus_Urtica 0 004 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12391745 n 0000 %m 12392549 n 0000 %m 12392765 n 0000 | a nettle yielding fiber resembling flax 12392549 20 n 02 stinging_nettle 0 Urtica_dioica 0 002 @ 12392070 n 0000 #m 12392385 n 0000 | perennial Eurasian nettle established in North America having broad coarsely toothed leaves with copious stinging hairs 12392765 20 n 02 Roman_nettle 0 Urtica_pipulifera 0 002 @ 12392070 n 0000 #m 12392385 n 0000 | annual European nettle with stinging foliage and small clusters of green flowers 12392943 20 n 02 Boehmeria 0 genus_Boehmeria 0 004 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12391745 n 0000 %m 12393086 n 0000 %m 12393269 n 0000 | false nettle 12393086 20 n 02 false_nettle 0 bog_hemp 0 003 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12392943 n 0000 ~ 12393269 n 0000 | any of several flowering weeds of the genus Boehmeria lacking stinging hairs 12393269 20 n 05 ramie 0 ramee 0 Chinese_silk_plant 0 China_grass 0 Boehmeria_nivea 0 002 @ 12393086 n 0000 #m 12392943 n 0000 | tall perennial herb of tropical Asia with dark green leaves; cultivated for the fiber from its woody stems that resembles flax 12393527 20 n 04 Helxine 0 genus_Helxine 0 Soleirolia 0 genus_Soleirolia 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12391745 n 0000 %m 12393723 n 0000 | one species; a dwarf creeping mat-forming evergreen herb 12393723 20 n 04 baby's_tears 0 baby_tears 0 Helxine_soleirolia 0 Soleirolia_soleirolii 0 002 @ 13112427 n 0000 #m 12393527 n 0000 | prostrate or creeping Corsican herb with moss-like small round short-stemmed leaves 12393942 20 n 02 Laportea 0 genus_Laportea 0 004 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12391745 n 0000 %m 12394118 n 0000 %m 12394328 n 0000 | mostly tropical stinging herbs or trees: nettle 12394118 20 n 02 wood_nettle 0 Laportea_canadensis 0 002 @ 12392070 n 0000 #m 12393942 n 0000 | American perennial herb found in rich woods and provided with stinging hairs; provides fibers used for textiles 12394328 20 n 02 Australian_nettle 0 Australian_nettle_tree 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12393942 n 0000 | any of several tall Australian trees of the genus Laportea 12394494 20 n 02 Parietaria 0 genus_Parietaria 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12391745 n 0000 %m 12394638 n 0000 | small genus of stingless herbs 12394638 20 n 04 pellitory-of-the-wall 0 wall_pellitory 0 pellitory 2 Parietaria_difussa 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12394494 n 0000 | herb that grows in crevices having long narrow leaves and small pink apetalous flowers 12394861 20 n 02 Pilea 0 genus_Pilea 0 005 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12391745 n 0000 %m 12395068 n 0000 %m 12395289 n 0000 %m 12395463 n 0000 | low-growing tropical perennials grown for their stingless foliage 12395068 20 n 04 richweed 1 clearweed 0 dead_nettle 3 Pilea_pumilla 0 002 @ 12392070 n 0000 #m 12394861 n 0000 | a plants of the genus Pilea having drooping green flower clusters and smooth translucent stems and leaves 12395289 20 n 02 artillery_plant 0 Pilea_microphylla 0 002 @ 12392070 n 0000 #m 12394861 n 0000 | tropical American stingless nettle that discharges its pollen explosively 12395463 20 n 04 friendship_plant 0 panamica 0 panamiga 0 Pilea_involucrata 0 002 @ 12392070 n 0000 #m 12394861 n 0000 | low stingless nettle of Central and South America having velvety brownish-green toothed leaves and clusters of small green flowers 12395717 20 n 02 Pipturus 0 genus_Pipturus 0 004 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12391745 n 0000 %m 12395906 n 0000 %m 12396091 n 0000 | an Australian genus of woody plants of the family Urticaceae 12395906 20 n 02 Queensland_grass-cloth_plant 0 Pipturus_argenteus 0 002 @ 13103136 n 0000 #m 12395717 n 0000 | Australian plant of genus Pipturus whose fiber is used in making cloth 12396091 20 n 01 Pipturus_albidus 0 002 @ 13109733 n 0000 #m 12395717 n 0000 | Hawaiian tree of genus Pipturus having a bark (tapa) from which tapa cloth is made 12396255 20 n 03 Cannabidaceae 0 family_Cannabidaceae 0 hemp_family 0 004 @ 11562747 n 0000 #m 12391477 n 0000 %m 12396666 n 0000 %m 12397594 n 0000 | two genera of erect or twining herbs that are pollinated by the wind, including the genera Cannabis and Humulus; term not used in all classifications; in some the genus Cannabis is placed in the family Moraceae and the genus Humulus in the family Urticaceae 12396666 20 n 01 genus_Cannabis 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12396255 n 0000 %m 12396924 n 0000 | hemp: genus of coarse annuals native to central Asia and widely naturalized in north temperate regions; in some classifications included in the family Moraceae 12396924 20 n 02 cannabis 0 hemp 0 005 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12396666 n 0000 %p 02949691 n 0000 ~ 12397210 n 0000 ~ 12397431 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Cannabis; a coarse bushy annual with palmate leaves and clusters of small green flowers; yields tough fibers and narcotic drugs 12397210 20 n 04 marijuana 0 marihuana 0 ganja 0 Cannabis_sativa 0 002 @ 12396924 n 0000 %p 02670049 n 0000 | a strong-smelling plant from whose dried leaves a number of euphoriant and hallucinogenic drugs are prepared 12397431 20 n 02 Indian_hemp 2 Cannabis_indica 0 003 @ 12396924 n 0000 %p 02834147 n 0000 %p 03497182 n 0000 | source of e.g. bhang and hashish as well as fiber 12397594 20 n 02 Humulus 0 genus_Humulus 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12396255 n 0000 %m 12397864 n 0000 | hops: hardy perennial vines of Europe, North America and central and eastern Asia producing a latex sap; in some classifications included in the family Urticaceae 12397864 20 n 02 hop 0 hops 0 005 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 12397594 n 0000 ~ 12398174 n 0000 ~ 12398384 n 0000 ~ 12398526 n 0000 | twining perennials having cordate leaves and flowers arranged in conelike spikes; the dried flowers of this plant are used in brewing to add the characteristic bitter taste to beer 12398174 20 n 05 common_hop 0 common_hops 0 bine 0 European_hop 0 Humulus_lupulus 0 001 @ 12397864 n 0000 | European twining plant whose flowers are used chiefly to flavor malt liquors; cultivated in America 12398384 20 n 02 American_hop 0 Humulus_americanus 0 001 @ 12397864 n 0000 | native American plant sometimes confused with the European hop 12398526 20 n 02 Japanese_hop 0 Humulus_japonicus 0 001 @ 12397864 n 0000 | ornamental vine native to eastern Asia; cultivated for its variegated foliage 12398682 20 n 03 Moraceae 0 family_Moraceae 0 mulberry_family 0 008 @ 11562747 n 0000 #m 12391477 n 0000 + 02766085 a 0101 %m 12398990 n 0000 %m 12399784 n 0000 %m 12400261 n 0000 %m 12401122 n 0000 %m 12403862 n 0000 | trees or shrubs having a milky juice; in some classifications includes genus Cannabis 12398990 20 n 02 Morus 0 genus_Morus 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12398682 n 0000 %m 12399132 n 0000 | type genus of the Moraceae: mulberries 12399132 20 n 02 mulberry 0 mulberry_tree 0 006 @ 12651821 n 0000 #m 12398990 n 0000 %p 07767171 n 0000 ~ 12399384 n 0000 ~ 12399534 n 0000 ~ 12399656 n 0000 | any of several trees of the genus Morus having edible fruit that resembles the blackberry 12399384 20 n 02 white_mulberry 0 Morus_alba 0 001 @ 12399132 n 0000 | Asiatic mulberry with white to pale red fruit; leaves used to feed silkworms 12399534 20 n 02 black_mulberry 0 Morus_nigra 0 001 @ 12399132 n 0000 | European mulberry having dark foliage and fruit 12399656 20 n 02 red_mulberry 0 Morus_rubra 0 001 @ 12399132 n 0000 | North American mulberry having dark purple edible fruit 12399784 20 n 02 Maclura 0 genus_Maclura 0 002 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12398682 n 0000 | yellowwood trees or shrubs 12399899 20 n 04 osage_orange 0 bow_wood 0 mock_orange 2 Maclura_pomifera 0 001 @ 11650919 n 0000 | small shrubby deciduous yellowwood tree of south central United States having spines, glossy dark green leaves and an inedible fruit that resembles an orange; its hard orange-colored wood used for bows by Native Americans; frequently planted as boundary hedge 12400261 20 n 02 Artocarpus 0 genus_Artocarpus 0 005 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12398682 n 0000 %m 12400489 n 0000 %m 12400720 n 0000 %m 12400924 n 0000 | evergreen Asiatic trees now grown through the tropics: breadfruit; jackfruit 12400489 20 n 04 breadfruit 0 breadfruit_tree 0 Artocarpus_communis 0 Artocarpus_altilis 0 003 @ 12651821 n 0000 #m 12400261 n 0000 %p 07754451 n 0000 | native to Pacific islands and having edible fruit with a texture like bread 12400720 20 n 03 jackfruit 0 jackfruit_tree 0 Artocarpus_heterophyllus 0 003 @ 12651821 n 0000 #m 12400261 n 0000 %p 07754684 n 0000 | East Indian tree cultivated for its immense edible fruit and seeds 12400924 20 n 03 marang 0 marang_tree 0 Artocarpus_odoratissima 0 003 @ 12651821 n 0000 #m 12400261 n 0000 %p 07766723 n 0000 | Philippine tree similar to the breadfruit tree bearing edible fruit 12401122 20 n 02 Ficus 0 genus_Ficus 0 005 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12398682 n 0000 %m 12401335 n 0000 %m 12402051 n 0000 %m 12403513 n 0000 | large genus of tropical trees or shrubs or climbers including fig trees 12401335 20 n 01 fig_tree 0 010 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12401122 n 0000 ~ 12401684 n 0000 ~ 12402051 n 0000 ~ 12402348 n 0000 ~ 12402596 n 0000 ~ 12402840 n 0000 ~ 12403075 n 0000 ~ 12403276 n 0000 ~ 12403513 n 0000 | any moraceous tree of the tropical genus Ficus; produces a closed pear-shaped receptacle that becomes fleshy and edible when mature 12401684 20 n 04 fig 0 common_fig 0 common_fig_tree 0 Ficus_carica 0 004 @ 12401335 n 0000 %p 07753113 n 0000 ~ 12401893 n 0000 %p 13137225 n 0000 | Mediterranean tree widely cultivated for its edible fruit 12401893 20 n 02 caprifig 0 Ficus_carica_sylvestris 0 001 @ 12401684 n 0000 | wild variety of the common fig used to facilitate pollination of certain figs 12402051 20 n 05 golden_fig 0 Florida_strangler_fig 0 strangler_fig 2 wild_fig 2 Ficus_aurea 0 002 @ 12401335 n 0000 #m 12401122 n 0000 | a strangler tree native to southern Florida and West Indies; begins as an epiphyte eventually developing many thick aerial roots and covering enormous areas 12402348 20 n 07 banyan 0 banyan_tree 0 banian 0 banian_tree 0 Indian_banyan 0 East_Indian_fig_tree 0 Ficus_bengalensis 0 001 @ 12401335 n 0000 | East Indian tree that puts out aerial shoots that grow down into the soil forming additional trunks 12402596 20 n 07 pipal 0 pipal_tree 0 pipul 0 peepul 0 sacred_fig 0 bo_tree 0 Ficus_religiosa 0 001 @ 12401335 n 0000 | fig tree of India noted for great size and longevity; lacks the prop roots of the banyan; regarded as sacred by Buddhists 12402840 20 n 06 India-rubber_tree 0 India-rubber_plant 0 India-rubber_fig 0 rubber_plant 0 Assam_rubber 0 Ficus_elastica 0 001 @ 12401335 n 0000 | large tropical Asian tree frequently dwarfed as a houseplant; source of Assam rubber 12403075 20 n 04 mistletoe_fig 0 mistletoe_rubber_plant 0 Ficus_diversifolia 0 Ficus_deltoidea 0 001 @ 12401335 n 0000 | shrub or small tree often grown as a houseplant having foliage like mistletoe 12403276 20 n 05 Port_Jackson_fig 0 rusty_rig 0 little-leaf_fig 0 Botany_Bay_fig 0 Ficus_rubiginosa 0 001 @ 12401335 n 0000 | Australian tree resembling the banyan often planted for ornament; introduced into South Africa for brushwood 12403513 20 n 04 sycamore 4 sycamore_fig 0 mulberry_fig 0 Ficus_sycomorus 0 002 @ 12401335 n 0000 #m 12401122 n 0000 | thick-branched wide-spreading tree of Africa and adjacent southwestern Asia often buttressed with branches rising from near the ground; produces cluster of edible but inferior figs on short leafless twigs; the biblical sycamore 12403862 20 n 02 Broussonetia 0 genus_Broussonetia 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12398682 n 0000 %m 12403994 n 0000 | paper mulberry 12403994 20 n 02 paper_mulberry 0 Broussonetia_papyrifera 0 002 @ 13109733 n 0000 #m 12403862 n 0000 | shrubby Asiatic tree having bark (tapa) that resembles cloth; grown as a shade tree in Europe and America; male flowers are pendulous catkins and female are urn-shaped followed by small orange-red aggregate berries 12404314 20 n 02 Cecropiaceae 0 family_Cecropiaceae 0 003 @ 11562747 n 0000 #m 12391477 n 0000 %m 12404484 n 0000 | in some classifications included in family Moraceae 12404484 20 n 02 Cecropia 0 genus_Cecropia 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12404314 n 0000 %m 12404729 n 0000 | large genus of tropical American trees that yield a bast fiber used for cordage and bark used in tanning; milky juice yields caoutchouc 12404729 20 n 06 trumpetwood 0 trumpet-wood 0 trumpet_tree 0 snake_wood 0 imbauba 0 Cecropia_peltata 0 002 @ 13109733 n 0000 #m 12404484 n 0000 | tropical American tree with large peltate leaves and hollow stems 12404943 20 n 03 Ulmaceae 0 family_Ulmaceae 0 elm_family 0 006 @ 11562747 n 0000 #m 12391477 n 0000 %m 12405209 n 0000 %m 12409016 n 0000 %m 12410032 n 0000 %m 12410205 n 0000 | a dicot family of the order Urticales including: genera Ulmus, Celtis, Planera, Trema 12405209 20 n 02 Ulmus 0 genus_Ulmus 0 018 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12404943 n 0000 %m 12405714 n 0000 %m 12406304 n 0000 %m 12406488 n 0000 %m 12406715 n 0000 %m 12406902 n 0000 %m 12407079 n 0000 %m 12407222 n 0000 %m 12407396 n 0000 %m 12407545 n 0000 %m 12407715 n 0000 %m 12407890 n 0000 %m 12408077 n 0000 %m 12408280 n 0000 %m 12408466 n 0000 %m 12408717 n 0000 %m 12408873 n 0000 | type genus of family Ulmaceae; deciduous trees having simple serrate leaves; widely distributed in temperate regions 12405714 20 n 02 elm 0 elm_tree 0 018 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12405209 n 0000 %s 12406155 n 0000 ~ 12406304 n 0000 ~ 12406488 n 0000 ~ 12406715 n 0000 ~ 12406902 n 0000 ~ 12407079 n 0000 ~ 12407222 n 0000 ~ 12407396 n 0000 ~ 12407545 n 0000 ~ 12407715 n 0000 ~ 12407890 n 0000 ~ 12408077 n 0000 ~ 12408280 n 0000 ~ 12408466 n 0000 ~ 12408717 n 0000 ~ 12408873 n 0000 | any of various trees of the genus Ulmus: important timber or shade trees 12406155 20 n 02 elm 2 elmwood 0 002 @ 15098161 n 0000 #s 12405714 n 0000 | hard tough wood of an elm tree; used for e.g. implements and furniture 12406304 20 n 03 winged_elm 0 wing_elm 0 Ulmus_alata 0 002 @ 12405714 n 0000 #m 12405209 n 0000 | North American elm having twigs and young branches with prominent corky projections 12406488 20 n 05 American_elm 0 white_elm 0 water_elm 1 rock_elm 2 Ulmus_americana 0 002 @ 12405714 n 0000 #m 12405209 n 0000 | large ornamental tree with graceful gradually spreading branches common in eastern North America 12406715 20 n 03 smooth-leaved_elm 0 European_field_elm 0 Ulmus_carpinifolia 0 002 @ 12405714 n 0000 #m 12405209 n 0000 | European elm with lustrous smooth leaves used as an ornamental 12406902 20 n 02 cedar_elm 0 Ulmus_crassifolia 0 002 @ 12405714 n 0000 #m 12405209 n 0000 | elm of southern United States and Mexico having spreading pendulous corky branches 12407079 20 n 03 witch_elm 0 wych_elm 0 Ulmus_glabra 0 002 @ 12405714 n 0000 #m 12405209 n 0000 | Eurasian elm often planted as a shade tree 12407222 20 n 02 Dutch_elm 0 Ulmus_hollandica 0 002 @ 12405714 n 0000 #m 12405209 n 0000 | any of various hybrid ornamental European shade trees ranging from dwarf to tall 12407396 20 n 02 Huntingdon_elm 0 Ulmus_hollandica_vegetata 0 002 @ 12405714 n 0000 #m 12405209 n 0000 | erect vigorous hybrid ornamental elm tree 12407545 20 n 02 water_elm 2 Ulmus_laevis 0 002 @ 12405714 n 0000 #m 12405209 n 0000 | Eurasian elm closely resembling the American elm; thrives in a moist environment 12407715 20 n 02 Chinese_elm 1 Ulmus_parvifolia 0 002 @ 12405714 n 0000 #m 12405209 n 0000 | small fast-growing tree native to Asia; widely grown as shelterbelts and hedges 12407890 20 n 03 English_elm 0 European_elm 0 Ulmus_procera 0 002 @ 12405714 n 0000 #m 12405209 n 0000 | broad spreading rough-leaved elm common throughout Europe and planted elsewhere 12408077 20 n 04 Siberian_elm 0 Chinese_elm 2 dwarf_elm 0 Ulmus_pumila 0 002 @ 12405714 n 0000 #m 12405209 n 0000 | fast-growing shrubby Asian tree naturalized in United States for shelter or ornament 12408280 20 n 03 slippery_elm 0 red_elm 1 Ulmus_rubra 0 002 @ 12405714 n 0000 #m 12405209 n 0000 | North American elm having rough leaves that are red when opening; yields a hard wood 12408466 20 n 06 Jersey_elm 0 guernsey_elm 0 wheately_elm 0 Ulmus_sarniensis 0 Ulmus_campestris_sarniensis 0 Ulmus_campestris_wheatleyi 0 002 @ 12405714 n 0000 #m 12405209 n 0000 | a variety of the English elm with erect branches and broader leaves 12408717 20 n 03 September_elm 0 red_elm 2 Ulmus_serotina 0 002 @ 12405714 n 0000 #m 12405209 n 0000 | autumn-flowering elm of southeastern United States 12408873 20 n 02 rock_elm 1 Ulmus_thomasii 0 002 @ 12405714 n 0000 #m 12405209 n 0000 | tall widely distributed elm of eastern North America 12409016 20 n 02 Celtis 0 genus_Celtis 0 006 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12404943 n 0000 %m 12409231 n 0000 %m 12409470 n 0000 %m 12409651 n 0000 %m 12409840 n 0000 | large genus of trees and shrubs with berrylike fruit 12409231 20 n 02 hackberry 0 nettle_tree 0 005 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12409016 n 0000 ~ 12409470 n 0000 ~ 12409651 n 0000 ~ 12409840 n 0000 | any of various trees of the genus Celtis having inconspicuous flowers and small berrylike fruits 12409470 20 n 03 European_hackberry 0 Mediterranean_hackberry 0 Celtis_australis 0 002 @ 12409231 n 0000 #m 12409016 n 0000 | bright green deciduous shade tree of southern Europe 12409651 20 n 02 American_hackberry 0 Celtis_occidentalis 0 002 @ 12409231 n 0000 #m 12409016 n 0000 | large deciduous shade tree of southern United States with small deep purple berries 12409840 20 n 02 sugarberry 0 Celtis_laevigata 0 002 @ 12409231 n 0000 #m 12409016 n 0000 | deciduous shade tree with small black berries; southern United States; yields soft yellowish wood 12410032 20 n 02 Planera 0 genus_Planera 0 002 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12404943 n 0000 | a deciduous tree of the family Ulmaceae that grows in the southeastern United States 12410205 20 n 02 Trema 0 genus_Trema 0 002 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12404943 n 0000 | an evergreen tree of the family Ulmaceae that grows in tropical America and Africa and Asia 12410381 20 n 02 Liliidae 0 subclass_Liliidae 0 006 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 11667562 n 0000 %m 11556187 n 0000 %m 11561228 n 0000 %m 12039524 n 0000 %m 12410715 n 0000 | one of four subclasses or superorders of Monocotyledones; comprises 17 families including: Liliaceae; Alliaceae; Amaryllidaceae; Iridaceae; Orchidaceae; Trilliaceae 12410715 20 n 02 Liliales 0 order_Liliales 0 012 @ 11534677 n 0000 #m 12410381 n 0000 %m 11743109 n 0000 %m 12087650 n 0000 %m 12311894 n 0000 %m 12411084 n 0000 %m 12418680 n 0000 %m 12422751 n 0000 %m 12423565 n 0000 %m 12467811 n 0000 %m 12475450 n 0000 %m 12476036 n 0000 | an order of monocotyledonous plants including Amaryllidaceae and Liliaceae and Iridaceae 12411084 20 n 03 Iridaceae 0 family_Iridaceae 0 iris_family 0 012 @ 11556187 n 0000 #m 12410715 n 0000 + 02751484 a 0101 %m 12411461 n 0000 ~ 12411710 n 0000 %m 12415911 n 0000 %m 12416278 n 0000 %m 12416917 n 0000 %m 12417273 n 0000 %m 12417686 n 0000 %m 12418065 n 0000 %m 12418356 n 0000 | large family of usually perennial geophytic herbs with rhizomes or corms or bulbs 12411461 20 n 01 iridaceous_plant 0 009 @ 13134302 n 0000 #m 12411084 n 0000 ~ 12411922 n 0000 ~ 12416073 n 0000 ~ 12416423 n 0000 ~ 12417062 n 0000 ~ 12417382 n 0000 ~ 12417836 n 0000 ~ 12418221 n 0000 | any bulbous plant of the family Iridaceae 12411710 20 n 01 genus_Iris 0 006 @ 11561228 n 0000 @ 12411084 n 0000 %m 12411922 n 0000 %m 12412355 n 0000 %m 12412606 n 0000 %m 12412850 n 0000 | large genus of perennials that develop from bulbs or rhizomes 12411922 20 n 04 iris 0 flag 0 fleur-de-lis 0 sword_lily 1 013 @ 12411461 n 0000 #m 12411710 n 0000 ~ 12412355 n 0000 ~ 12412606 n 0000 ~ 12412850 n 0000 ~ 12413165 n 0000 ~ 12413642 n 0000 ~ 12414449 n 0000 ~ 12414602 n 0000 ~ 12414932 n 0000 ~ 12415089 n 0000 ~ 12415272 n 0000 ~ 12415401 n 0000 | plants with sword-shaped leaves and erect stalks bearing bright-colored flowers composed of three petals and three drooping sepals 12412355 20 n 01 bearded_iris 0 006 @ 12411922 n 0000 #m 12411710 n 0000 ~ 12413419 n 0000 ~ 12413880 n 0000 ~ 12414159 n 0000 ~ 12414329 n 0000 | any of numerous wild or cultivated irises with hairlike structures on the falls (the drooping sepals) 12412606 20 n 01 beardless_iris 0 006 @ 12411922 n 0000 #m 12411710 n 0000 ~ 12413301 n 0000 ~ 12414035 n 0000 ~ 12414818 n 0000 ~ 12415595 n 0000 | any of numerous wild or cultivated irises having no hairs on the drooping sepals (the falls) 12412850 20 n 01 bulbous_iris 0 002 @ 12411922 n 0000 #m 12411710 n 0000 | any of various irises having a rootstock formed like a bulb 12412987 20 n 02 orrisroot 0 orris 2 002 @ 13125117 n 0000 #m 12413419 n 0000 | fragrant rootstock of various irises especially Florentine iris; used in perfumes and medicines 12413165 20 n 02 dwarf_iris 2 Iris_cristata 0 001 @ 12411922 n 0000 | low-growing summer-flowering iris of northeastern United States 12413301 20 n 02 Dutch_iris 1 Iris_filifolia 0 001 @ 12412606 n 0000 | bulbous Spanish iris with red-violet flowers 12413419 20 n 04 Florentine_iris 0 orris 1 Iris_germanica_florentina 0 Iris_florentina 0 002 @ 12412355 n 0000 %m 12412987 n 0000 | German iris having large white flowers with lavender-tinged falls and a fragrant rhizome 12413642 20 n 06 stinking_iris 0 gladdon 0 gladdon_iris 0 stinking_gladwyn 0 roast_beef_plant 0 Iris_foetidissima 0 001 @ 12411922 n 0000 | iris with purple flowers and foul-smelling leaves; southern and western Europe and North Africa 12413880 20 n 02 German_iris 1 Iris_germanica 0 001 @ 12412355 n 0000 | a large iris with purple or white flowers, native to central and southern Europe 12414035 20 n 02 Japanese_iris 0 Iris_kaempferi 0 001 @ 12412606 n 0000 | iris native to Japan having large showy flowers 12414159 20 n 02 German_iris 2 Iris_kochii 0 001 @ 12412355 n 0000 | iris of northern Italy having deep blue-purple flowers; similar to but smaller than Iris germanica 12414329 20 n 02 Dalmatian_iris 0 Iris_pallida 0 001 @ 12412355 n 0000 | European iris having soft lilac-blue flowers 12414449 20 n 02 Persian_iris 0 Iris_persica 0 001 @ 12411922 n 0000 | bulbous iris native to Asia Minor cultivated for its pale lilac-colored flowers 12414602 20 n 04 yellow_iris 0 yellow_flag 0 yellow_water_flag 0 Iris_pseudacorus 0 001 @ 12411922 n 0000 | common yellow-flowered iris of Europe and North Africa, naturalized in United States and often cultivated 12414818 20 n 02 Dutch_iris 2 Iris_tingitana 0 001 @ 12412606 n 0000 | bulbous Spanish iris having blue flowers 12414932 20 n 03 dwarf_iris 1 vernal_iris 0 Iris_verna 0 001 @ 12411922 n 0000 | low-growing spring-flowering American iris with bright blue-lilac flowers 12415089 20 n 02 blue_flag 0 Iris_versicolor 0 001 @ 12411922 n 0000 | a common iris of the eastern United States having blue or blue-violet flowers; root formerly used medicinally 12415272 20 n 02 southern_blue_flag 0 Iris_virginica 0 001 @ 12411922 n 0000 | similar to blue flag; the eastern United States 12415401 20 n 02 English_iris 0 Iris_xiphioides 0 001 @ 12411922 n 0000 | bulbous iris native to the Pyrenees; widely cultivated for its large delicate flowers in various colors except yellow 12415595 20 n 03 Spanish_iris 0 xiphium_iris 0 Iris_xiphium 0 001 @ 12412606 n 0000 | bulbous iris of western Mediterranean region having usually violet-purple flowers 12415765 20 n 01 falls 0 001 @ 11692265 n 0000 | the petals or sepals of a flower that bend downward (especially the outer perianth of an iris) 12415911 20 n 02 Belamcanda 0 genus_Belamcanda 0 003 @ 11561228 n 0000 #m 12411084 n 0000 %m 12416073 n 0000 | a monocotyledonous genus of the family Iridaceae 12416073 20 n 03 blackberry-lily 0 leopard_lily 0 Belamcanda_chinensis 0 002 @ 12411461 n 0000 #m 12415911 n 0000 | garden plant whose capsule discloses when ripe a mass of seeds resembling a blackberry 12416278 20 n 01 genus_Crocus 0 003 @ 11561228 n 0000 #m 12411084 n 0000 %m 12416423 n 0000 | a monocotyledonous genus of the family Iridaceae 12416423 20 n 01 crocus 0 003 @ 12411461 n 0000 #m 12416278 n 0000 ~ 12416703 n 0000 | any of numerous low-growing plants of the genus Crocus having slender grasslike leaves and white or yellow or purple flowers; native chiefly to the Mediterranean region but widely cultivated 12416703 20 n 03 saffron 0 saffron_crocus 0 Crocus_sativus 0 002 @ 12416423 n 0000 %p 07827284 n 0000 | Old World crocus having purple or white flowers with aromatic pungent orange stigmas used in flavoring food 12416917 20 n 01 genus_Freesia 0 003 @ 11561228 n 0000 #m 12411084 n 0000 %m 12417062 n 0000 | cormous perennial herbs; native to South Africa 12417062 20 n 01 freesia 0 002 @ 12411461 n 0000 #m 12416917 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Freesia valued for their one-sided clusters of usually fragrant yellow or white or pink tubular flowers 12417273 20 n 01 genus_Gladiolus 0 003 @ 11561228 n 0000 #m 12411084 n 0000 %m 12417382 n 0000 | gladiolas 12417382 20 n 04 gladiolus 0 gladiola 0 glad 0 sword_lily 2 002 @ 12411461 n 0000 #m 12417273 n 0000 | any of numerous plants of the genus Gladiolus native chiefly to tropical and South Africa having sword-shaped leaves and one-sided spikes of brightly colored funnel-shaped flowers; widely cultivated 12417686 20 n 02 Ixia 0 genus_Ixia 0 003 @ 11561228 n 0000 #m 12411084 n 0000 %m 12417836 n 0000 | a monocotyledonous genus of the family Iridaceae 12417836 20 n 01 corn_lily 0 002 @ 12411461 n 0000 #m 12417686 n 0000 | any of several South African plants of the genus Ixia having grasslike leaves and clusters of showy variously colored lily-like flowers; widely cultivated 12418065 20 n 02 Sisyrinchium 0 genus_Sisyrinchium 0 003 @ 11561228 n 0000 #m 12411084 n 0000 %m 12418221 n 0000 | chiefly North American grasslike herbs 12418221 20 n 01 blue-eyed_grass 0 002 @ 12411461 n 0000 #m 12418065 n 0000 | plant with grasslike foliage and delicate blue flowers 12418356 20 n 02 Sparaxis 0 genus_Sparaxis 0 003 @ 11561228 n 0000 #m 12411084 n 0000 %m 12418507 n 0000 | deciduous perennial herbs of South Africa 12418507 20 n 02 wandflower 2 Sparaxis_tricolor 0 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 12418356 n 0000 | a showy often-cultivated plant with tawny yellow often purple-spotted flowers 12418680 20 n 03 Amaryllidaceae 0 family_Amaryllidaceae 0 amaryllis_family 0 009 @ 11556187 n 0000 #m 12410715 n 0000 %m 12419037 n 0000 %m 12419217 n 0000 %m 12419592 n 0000 %m 12420335 n 0000 %m 12420991 n 0000 %m 12421334 n 0000 %m 12422399 n 0000 | snowdrop; narcissus; daffodil; in some classification systems considered a subfamily of the Liliaceae 12419037 20 n 01 amaryllis 0 005 @ 13134302 n 0000 #m 12418680 n 0000 ~ 12419394 n 0000 ~ 12421137 n 0000 ~ 12422559 n 0000 | bulbous plant having showy white to reddish flowers 12419217 20 n 01 genus_Amaryllis 0 003 @ 11561228 n 0000 #m 12418680 n 0000 %m 12419394 n 0000 | type genus of the Amaryllidaceae; bulbous flowering plants of southern Africa 12419394 20 n 03 belladonna_lily 0 naked_lady 1 Amaryllis_belladonna 0 002 @ 12419037 n 0000 #m 12419217 n 0000 | amaryllis of South Africa often cultivated for its fragrant white or rose flowers 12419592 20 n 02 Bomarea 0 genus_Bomarea 0 004 @ 11561228 n 0000 #m 12418680 n 0000 %m 12419878 n 0000 %m 12420124 n 0000 | large genus of tropical American vines having showy often spotted umbellate flowers; sometimes placed in family Liliaceae especially subfamily Alstroemeriaceae 12419878 20 n 02 salsilla 1 Bomarea_edulis 0 002 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 12419592 n 0000 | tropical vine having pink-and-yellow flowers spotted purple and edible roots sometimes boiled as a potato substitute; West Indies to northern South America 12420124 20 n 02 salsilla 2 Bomarea_salsilla 0 002 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 12419592 n 0000 | tropical vine having umbels of small purple flowers and edible roots sometimes boiled as a potato substitute; Colombia 12420335 20 n 02 Haemanthus 0 genus_Haemanthus 0 004 @ 11561228 n 0000 #m 12418680 n 0000 %m 12420535 n 0000 %m 12420722 n 0000 | genus of African deciduous or evergreen bulbous herbs: blood lilies 12420535 20 n 01 blood_lily 0 003 @ 13134302 n 0000 #m 12420335 n 0000 ~ 12420722 n 0000 | any of various deciduous or evergreen herbs of the genus Haemanthus; South Africa and Namibia 12420722 20 n 02 Cape_tulip 0 Haemanthus_coccineus 0 002 @ 12420535 n 0000 #m 12420335 n 0000 | spectacular plant having large prostrate leaves barred in reddish-purple and flowers with a clump of long yellow stamens in a coral-red cup of fleshy bracts; South Africa 12420991 20 n 01 genus_Hippeastrum 0 003 @ 11561228 n 0000 #m 12418680 n 0000 %m 12421137 n 0000 | bulbous flowering plants of tropical America 12421137 20 n 02 hippeastrum 0 Hippeastrum_puniceum 0 002 @ 12419037 n 0000 #m 12420991 n 0000 | amaryllis of tropical America often cultivated as a houseplant for its showy white to red flowers 12421334 20 n 01 genus_Narcissus 0 003 @ 11561228 n 0000 #m 12418680 n 0000 %m 12421467 n 0000 | Old World perennial bulbous herbs 12421467 20 n 01 narcissus 0 004 @ 13134302 n 0000 #m 12421334 n 0000 ~ 12421683 n 0000 ~ 12421917 n 0000 | bulbous plant having erect linear leaves and showy yellow or white flowers either solitary or in clusters 12421683 20 n 02 daffodil 0 Narcissus_pseudonarcissus 0 003 @ 12421467 n 0000 ~ 12422129 n 0000 ~ 12422230 n 0000 | any of numerous varieties of Narcissus plants having showy often yellow flowers with a trumpet-shaped central crown 12421917 20 n 02 jonquil 0 Narcissus_jonquilla 0 001 @ 12421467 n 0000 | widely cultivated ornamental plant native to southern Europe but naturalized elsewhere having fragrant yellow or white clustered flowers 12422129 20 n 01 jonquil 2 001 @ 12421683 n 0000 | often used colloquially for any yellow daffodil 12422230 20 n 02 paper_white 0 Narcissus_papyraceus 0 001 @ 12421683 n 0000 | a daffodil having star-shaped white blossoms; often grown indoors to bloom in the winter 12422399 20 n 02 Strekelia 0 genus_Strekelia 0 003 @ 11561228 n 0000 #m 12418680 n 0000 %m 12422559 n 0000 | a monocotyledonous genus of the amaryllis family 12422559 20 n 03 Jacobean_lily 0 Aztec_lily 0 Strekelia_formosissima 0 002 @ 12419037 n 0000 #m 12422399 n 0000 | Mexican bulbous herb cultivated for its handsome bright red solitary flower 12422751 20 n 02 Hypoxidaceae 0 family_Hypoxidaceae 0 003 @ 11556187 n 0000 #m 12410715 n 0000 %m 12422931 n 0000 | in some classification systems included in the Amaryllidaceae 12422931 20 n 02 Hypoxis 0 genus_Hypoxis 0 003 @ 11561228 n 0000 #m 12422751 n 0000 %m 12423211 n 0000 | small plants that resemble amaryllis and that grow from a corm and bear flowers on a leafless stalk; sometimes classified as member of the family Amaryllidaceae: star grass 12423211 20 n 01 star_grass 0 003 @ 13134844 n 0000 #m 12422931 n 0000 ~ 12423444 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Hypoxis having long grasslike leaves and yellow star-shaped flowers: Africa; Australia; southern Asia; North America 12423444 20 n 02 American_star_grass 0 Hypoxis_hirsuta 0 001 @ 12423211 n 0000 | perennial star grass of North America 12423565 20 n 03 Liliaceae 0 family_Liliaceae 0 lily_family 0 071 @ 11556187 n 0000 #m 12410715 n 0000 + 02755772 a 0101 %m 12425281 n 0000 %m 12426100 n 0000 %m 12428915 n 0000 %m 12429589 n 0000 %m 12429942 n 0000 %m 12430878 n 0000 %m 12431128 n 0000 %m 12436260 n 0000 %m 12436490 n 0000 %m 12437311 n 0000 %m 12438046 n 0000 %m 12438324 n 0000 %m 12438977 n 0000 %m 12439400 n 0000 %m 12440128 n 0000 %m 12440385 n 0000 %m 12440623 n 0000 %m 12440869 n 0000 %m 12441770 n 0000 %m 12441958 n 0000 %m 12442220 n 0000 %m 12442865 n 0000 %m 12443144 n 0000 %m 12443547 n 0000 %m 12443929 n 0000 %m 12444261 n 0000 %m 12444666 n 0000 %m 12445138 n 0000 %m 12445848 n 0000 %m 12449024 n 0000 %m 12450099 n 0000 %m 12451789 n 0000 %m 12454021 n 0000 %m 12455101 n 0000 %m 12455342 n 0000 %m 12455787 n 0000 %m 12456278 n 0000 %m 12456527 n 0000 %m 12457250 n 0000 %m 12457519 n 0000 %m 12458002 n 0000 %m 12458224 n 0000 %m 12459048 n 0000 %m 12459471 n 0000 %m 12460549 n 0000 %m 12461326 n 0000 %m 12461809 n 0000 %m 12462401 n 0000 %m 12462951 n 0000 %m 12463322 n 0000 %m 12463574 n 0000 %m 12464278 n 0000 %m 12464903 n 0000 %m 12465107 n 0000 %m 12465321 n 0000 %m 12465796 n 0000 %m 12466034 n 0000 %m 12466450 n 0000 %m 12469372 n 0000 %m 12469725 n 0000 %m 12469936 n 0000 %m 12471150 n 0000 %m 12471366 n 0000 %m 12471825 n 0000 %m 12473011 n 0000 %m 12473405 n 0000 %m 12474006 n 0000 %m 12474620 n 0000 | includes species sometimes divided among the following families: Alliaceae; Aloeaceae; Alstroemeriaceae; Aphyllanthaceae; Asparagaceae; Asphodelaceae; Colchicaceae; Convallariaceae; Hemerocallidaceae; Hostaceae; Hyacinthaceae; Melanthiaceae; Ruscaceae; Smilacaceae; Tecophilaeacea; Xanthorrhoeaceae 12425281 20 n 01 liliaceous_plant 0 040 @ 13134302 n 0000 #m 12423565 n 0000 ~ 12426248 n 0000 ~ 12429148 n 0000 ~ 12429770 n 0000 ~ 12430198 n 0000 ~ 12431434 n 0000 ~ 12438571 n 0000 ~ 12439154 n 0000 ~ 12439626 n 0000 ~ 12439830 n 0000 ~ 12441958 n 0000 ~ 12444490 n 0000 ~ 12445387 n 0000 ~ 12446200 n 0000 ~ 12446519 n 0000 ~ 12446737 n 0000 ~ 12448700 n 0000 ~ 12449296 n 0000 ~ 12450344 n 0000 ~ 12451566 n 0000 ~ 12454159 n 0000 ~ 12456845 n 0000 ~ 12458383 n 0000 ~ 12459275 n 0000 ~ 12460697 n 0000 ~ 12461466 n 0000 ~ 12462032 n 0000 ~ 12462582 n 0000 ~ 12463743 n 0000 ~ 12464476 n 0000 ~ 12465557 n 0000 ~ 12466727 n 0000 ~ 12468243 n 0000 ~ 12471544 n 0000 ~ 12472024 n 0000 ~ 12473171 n 0000 ~ 12473608 n 0000 ~ 12473840 n 0000 ~ 12474167 n 0000 | plant growing from a bulb or corm or rhizome or tuber 12426100 20 n 02 Lilium 0 genus_Lilium 0 004 @ 11561228 n 0000 #m 12423565 n 0000 %m 12426248 n 0000 %m 12426623 n 0000 | type genus of Liliaceae 12426248 20 n 01 lily 0 015 @ 12425281 n 0000 #m 12426100 n 0000 ~ 12426623 n 0000 ~ 12426749 n 0000 ~ 12426978 n 0000 ~ 12427184 n 0000 ~ 12427391 n 0000 ~ 12427566 n 0000 ~ 12427757 n 0000 ~ 12427946 n 0000 ~ 12428076 n 0000 ~ 12428242 n 0000 ~ 12428412 n 0000 ~ 12428587 n 0000 ~ 12428747 n 0000 | any liliaceous plant of the genus Lilium having showy pendulous flowers 12426623 20 n 02 mountain_lily 1 Lilium_auratum 0 002 @ 12426248 n 0000 #m 12426100 n 0000 | Japanese lily with golden rays 12426749 20 n 05 Canada_lily 0 wild_yellow_lily 0 meadow_lily 0 wild_meadow_lily 0 Lilium_canadense 0 001 @ 12426248 n 0000 | common lily of the eastern United States having nodding yellow or reddish flowers spotted with brown 12426978 20 n 05 Madonna_lily 0 white_lily 1 Annunciation_lily 0 Lent_lily 0 Lilium_candidum 0 001 @ 12426248 n 0000 | lily of eastern Mediterranean and the Balkans with broad funnel-shaped white flowers 12427184 20 n 04 tiger_lily 1 leopard_lily 1 pine_lily 0 Lilium_catesbaei 0 001 @ 12426248 n 0000 | lily of southeastern United States having cup-shaped flowers with deep yellow to scarlet recurved petals 12427391 20 n 03 Columbia_tiger_lily 0 Oregon_lily 0 Lilium_columbianum 0 001 @ 12426248 n 0000 | lily of western North America with showy orange-red purple-spotted flowers 12427566 20 n 04 tiger_lily 2 devil_lily 0 kentan 0 Lilium_lancifolium 0 001 @ 12426248 n 0000 | east Asian perennial having large reddish-orange black-spotted flowers with reflexed petals 12427757 20 n 04 Easter_lily 0 Bermuda_lily 0 white_trumpet_lily 0 Lilium_longiflorum 0 001 @ 12426248 n 0000 | tall lily have large white trumpet-shaped flowers that bloom in the spring 12427946 20 n 02 coast_lily 0 Lilium_maritinum 0 001 @ 12426248 n 0000 | orange-flowered lily of Pacific coast of United States 12428076 20 n 03 Turk's-cap 2 martagon 0 Lilium_martagon 0 001 @ 12426248 n 0000 | lily with small dull purple flowers of northwestern Europe and northwestern Asia 12428242 20 n 02 Michigan_lily 0 Lilium_michiganense 0 001 @ 12426248 n 0000 | lily of central North America having recurved orange-red flowers with deep crimson spots 12428412 20 n 03 leopard_lily 2 panther_lily 0 Lilium_pardalinum 0 001 @ 12426248 n 0000 | lily of western United States having orange-red to crimson maroon-spotted flowers 12428587 20 n 02 wood_lily 1 Lilium_philadelphicum 0 001 @ 12426248 n 0000 | lily of eastern North America having orange to orange-red purple-spotted flowers 12428747 20 n 03 Turk's-cap 1 Turk's_cap-lily 0 Lilium_superbum 0 001 @ 12426248 n 0000 | lily of the eastern United States with orange to red maroon-spotted flowers 12428915 20 n 01 genus_Agapanthus 0 004 @ 11561228 n 0000 #m 12423565 n 0000 %m 12429148 n 0000 %m 12429352 n 0000 | small genus of South African evergreen or deciduous plants; sometimes placed in the family or subfamily Alliaceae 12429148 20 n 02 agapanthus 0 lily_of_the_Nile 0 003 @ 12425281 n 0000 #m 12428915 n 0000 ~ 12429352 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Agapanthus having umbels of showy blue to purple flowers 12429352 20 n 04 African_lily 0 African_tulip 0 blue_African_lily 0 Agapanthus_africanus 0 002 @ 12429148 n 0000 #m 12428915 n 0000 | African plant with bright green evergreen leaves and umbels of many usually deep violet-blue flowers 12429589 20 n 01 genus_Albuca 0 003 @ 11561228 n 0000 #m 12423565 n 0000 %m 12429770 n 0000 | genus of bulbous plants of South Africa; sometimes placed in subfamily Hyacinthaceae 12429770 20 n 01 albuca 0 002 @ 12425281 n 0000 #m 12429589 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Albuca having large clusters of pale yellow flowers; South Africa 12429942 20 n 02 Aletris 0 genus_Aletris 0 005 @ 11561228 n 0000 #m 12423565 n 0000 %m 12430198 n 0000 %m 12430471 n 0000 %m 12430675 n 0000 | small genus of bitter-rooted herbs of eastern North America and Asia; sometimes placed in family Melanthiaceae 12430198 20 n 05 colicroot 0 colic_root 0 crow_corn 0 star_grass 3 unicorn_root 0 004 @ 12425281 n 0000 #m 12429942 n 0000 ~ 12430471 n 0000 ~ 12430675 n 0000 | any of several perennials of the genus Aletris having grasslike leaves and bitter roots reputed to cure colic 12430471 20 n 03 ague_root 0 ague_grass 0 Aletris_farinosa 0 002 @ 12430198 n 0000 #m 12429942 n 0000 | colicroot having a scurfy or granuliferous perianth and white flowers; southeastern United States 12430675 20 n 02 yellow_colicroot 0 Aletris_aurea 0 002 @ 12430198 n 0000 #m 12429942 n 0000 | colicroot with yellow-bracted racemose flowers; smaller than Aletris farinosa; southeastern United States 12430878 20 n 02 Alliaceae 0 family_Alliaceae 0 002 @ 11556187 n 0000 #m 12423565 n 0000 | one of many families or subfamilies into which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae but not widely accepted; includes especially genus Allium 12431128 20 n 02 Allium 0 genus_Allium 0 006 @ 11561228 n 0000 #m 12423565 n 0000 + 02626634 a 0101 %m 12431434 n 0000 %m 12431861 n 0000 %m 12432069 n 0000 | large genus of perennial and biennial pungent bulbous plants: garlic; leek; onion; chive; sometimes placed in family Alliaceae as the type genus 12431434 20 n 01 alliaceous_plant 0 018 @ 12425281 n 0000 #m 12431128 n 0000 ~ 12431861 n 0000 ~ 12432356 n 0000 ~ 12432574 n 0000 ~ 12432707 n 0000 ~ 12432808 n 0000 ~ 12434239 n 0000 ~ 12434483 n 0000 ~ 12434634 n 0000 ~ 12434775 n 0000 ~ 12434985 n 0000 ~ 12435152 n 0000 ~ 12435338 n 0000 ~ 12435649 n 0000 ~ 12435777 n 0000 ~ 12435965 n 0000 ~ 12436090 n 0000 | bulbous plants having a characteristic pungent onion odor 12431861 20 n 01 wild_onion 0 005 @ 12431434 n 0000 #m 12431128 n 0000 ~ 12432069 n 0000 ~ 12433769 n 0000 ~ 12435486 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Allium with edible bulbs found growing wild 12432069 20 n 02 Hooker's_onion 0 Allium_acuminatum 0 002 @ 12431861 n 0000 #m 12431128 n 0000 | a common North American wild onion with a strong onion odor and an umbel of pink flowers atop a leafless stalk; British Columbia to California and Arizona and east to Wyoming and Colorado 12432356 20 n 04 wild_leek 1 Levant_garlic 0 kurrat 0 Allium_ampeloprasum 0 001 @ 12431434 n 0000 | coarse Old World perennial having a large bulb and tall stalk of greenish purple-tinged flowers; widely naturalized 12432574 20 n 04 Canada_garlic 0 meadow_leek 0 rose_leek 0 Allium_canadense 0 001 @ 12431434 n 0000 | North American bulbous plant 12432707 20 n 02 keeled_garlic 0 Allium_carinatum 0 001 @ 12431434 n 0000 | Eurasian bulbous plant 12432808 20 n 03 onion 0 onion_plant 0 Allium_cepa 0 007 @ 12431434 n 0000 %p 12433081 n 0000 ~ 12433178 n 0000 ~ 12433540 n 0000 ~ 12433952 n 0000 ~ 12434106 n 0000 %s 15033367 n 0000 | bulbous plant having hollow leaves cultivated worldwide for its rounded edible bulb 12433081 20 n 01 onion 2 002 @ 13134059 n 0000 #p 12432808 n 0000 | the bulb of an onion plant 12433178 20 n 05 shallot 0 eschalot 0 multiplier_onion 0 Allium_cepa_aggregatum 0 Allium_ascalonicum 0 003 @ 12432808 n 0000 %p 07723177 n 0000 %p 12433429 n 0000 | type of onion plant producing small clustered mild-flavored bulbs used as seasoning 12433429 20 n 01 shallot 2 002 @ 13134059 n 0000 #p 12433178 n 0000 | aggregate bulb of the multiplier onion 12433540 20 n 04 tree_onion 0 Egyptian_onion 0 top_onion 0 Allium_cepa_viviparum 0 001 @ 12432808 n 0000 | type of perennial onion grown chiefly as a curiosity or for early salad onions; having bulbils that replace the flowers 12433769 20 n 04 nodding_onion 0 nodding_wild_onion 0 lady's_leek 0 Allium_cernuum 0 001 @ 12431861 n 0000 | widely distributed North American wild onion with white to rose flowers 12433952 20 n 03 Welsh_onion 0 Japanese_leek 0 Allium_fistulosum 0 001 @ 12432808 n 0000 | Asiatic onion with slender bulbs; used as early green onions 12434106 20 n 02 red-skinned_onion 0 Allium_haematochiton 0 001 @ 12432808 n 0000 | onion with white to deep red tunic; California 12434239 20 n 03 leek 0 scallion 2 Allium_porrum 0 002 @ 12431434 n 0000 %p 07723039 n 0000 | plant having a large slender white bulb and flat overlapping dark green leaves; used in cooking; believed derived from the wild Allium ampeloprasum 12434483 20 n 04 daffodil_garlic 0 flowering_onion 0 Naples_garlic 0 Allium_neopolitanum 0 001 @ 12431434 n 0000 | European onion with white flowers 12434634 20 n 02 few-flowered_leek 0 Allium_paradoxum 0 001 @ 12431434 n 0000 | leek producing bulbils instead of flowers; Russia and Iran 12434775 20 n 02 garlic 0 Allium_sativum 0 003 @ 12431434 n 0000 + 02733034 a 0101 %p 07818277 n 0000 | bulbous herb of southern Europe widely naturalized; bulb breaks up into separate strong-flavored cloves 12434985 20 n 05 sand_leek 0 giant_garlic 0 Spanish_garlic 0 rocambole 0 Allium_scorodoprasum 0 001 @ 12431434 n 0000 | European leek cultivated and used like leeks 12435152 20 n 05 chives 0 chive 0 cive 0 schnittlaugh 0 Allium_schoenoprasum 0 002 @ 12431434 n 0000 %p 07817024 n 0000 | perennial having hollow cylindrical leaves used for seasoning 12435338 20 n 03 ramp 0 wild_leek 2 Allium_tricoccum 0 001 @ 12431434 n 0000 | North American perennial having a slender bulb and whitish flowers 12435486 20 n 06 crow_garlic 0 false_garlic 0 field_garlic 1 stag's_garlic 0 wild_garlic 2 Allium_vineale 0 001 @ 12431861 n 0000 | pungent Old World wild onion 12435649 20 n 04 wild_garlic 1 wood_garlic 0 Ramsons 0 Allium_ursinum 0 001 @ 12431434 n 0000 | pungent Old World weedy plant 12435777 20 n 04 garlic_chive 0 Chinese_chive 0 Oriental_garlic 0 Allium_tuberosum 0 002 @ 12431434 n 0000 %p 07818572 n 0000 | a plant of eastern Asia; larger than Allium schoenoprasum 12435965 20 n 02 round-headed_leek 0 Allium_sphaerocephalum 0 001 @ 12431434 n 0000 | Old World leek with a spherical bulb 12436090 20 n 03 three-cornered_leek 0 triquetrous_leek 0 Allium_triquetrum 0 001 @ 12431434 n 0000 | European leek naturalized in Great Britain; leaves are triangular 12436260 20 n 03 Aloeaceae 0 family_Aloeaceae 0 aloe_family 0 002 @ 11556187 n 0000 #m 12423565 n 0000 | one of many families or subfamilies into which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae but not widely accepted 12436490 20 n 01 genus_Aloe 0 003 @ 11561228 n 0000 #m 12423565 n 0000 %m 12436677 n 0000 | large genus of chiefly African liliaceous plants; in some systems placed in family Aloeaceae 12436677 20 n 01 aloe 0 004 @ 13084184 n 0000 #m 12436490 n 0000 ~ 12436907 n 0000 ~ 12437047 n 0000 | succulent plants having rosettes of leaves usually with fiber like hemp and spikes of showy flowers; found chiefly in Africa 12436907 20 n 02 cape_aloe 0 Aloe_ferox 0 001 @ 12436677 n 0000 | much-branched South African plant with reddish prickly succulent leaves 12437047 20 n 02 burn_plant 0 Aloe_vera 0 001 @ 12436677 n 0000 | very short-stemmed plant with thick leaves with soothing mucilaginous juice; leaves develop spiny margins with maturity; native to Mediterranean region; grown widely in tropics and as houseplants 12437311 20 n 01 genus_Kniphofia 0 003 @ 11561228 n 0000 #m 12423565 n 0000 %m 12437513 n 0000 | genus of showy clump-forming African herbs with grasslike leaves; sometimes placed in family Aloeaceae 12437513 20 n 05 kniphofia 0 tritoma 0 flame_flower 2 flame-flower 2 flameflower 2 003 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12437311 n 0000 ~ 12437769 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Kniphofia having long grasslike leaves and tall scapes of red or yellow drooping flowers 12437769 20 n 02 poker_plant 0 Kniphofia_uvaria 0 002 @ 12437513 n 0000 ~ 12437930 n 0000 | clump-forming plant of South Africa with spikes of scarlet flowers 12437930 20 n 02 red-hot_poker 0 Kniphofia_praecox 0 001 @ 12437769 n 0000 | widely cultivated hybrid poker plant 12438046 20 n 02 Alstroemeriaceae 0 family_Alstroemeriaceae 0 002 @ 11556187 n 0000 #m 12423565 n 0000 | one of many families or subfamilies into which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae but not widely accepted; sometimes included in subfamily Amaryllidaceae 12438324 20 n 01 genus_Alstroemeria 0 004 @ 11561228 n 0000 #m 12423565 n 0000 %m 12438571 n 0000 %m 12438783 n 0000 | genus of showy South American herbs with leafy stems; sometimes placed in family Alstroemeriaceae or in family Amaryllidaceae 12438571 20 n 01 alstroemeria 0 003 @ 12425281 n 0000 #m 12438324 n 0000 ~ 12438783 n 0000 | any of various South American plants of the genus Alstroemeria valued for their handsome umbels of beautiful flowers 12438783 20 n 03 Peruvian_lily 0 lily_of_the_Incas 0 Alstroemeria_pelegrina 0 002 @ 12438571 n 0000 #m 12438324 n 0000 | an Andean herb having umbels of showy pinkish-purple lily-like flowers 12438977 20 n 02 Amianthum 0 genus_Amianthum 0 003 @ 11561228 n 0000 #m 12423565 n 0000 %m 12439154 n 0000 | one species: fly poison; sometimes placed in family Melanthiaceae 12439154 20 n 03 fly_poison 0 Amianthum_muscaetoxicum 0 Amianthum_muscitoxicum 0 002 @ 12425281 n 0000 #m 12438977 n 0000 | all parts of plant are highly toxic; bulb pounded and used as a fly poison; sometimes placed in subfamily Melanthiaceae 12439400 20 n 02 Anthericum 0 genus_Anthericum 0 004 @ 11561228 n 0000 #m 12423565 n 0000 %m 12439626 n 0000 %m 12439830 n 0000 | genus of Old World (mainly African) perennial herbs; sometimes placed in family Asphodelaceae 12439626 20 n 02 Saint-Bernard's-lily 0 Anthericum_liliago 0 002 @ 12425281 n 0000 #m 12439400 n 0000 | southern European plant commonly cultivated for its spikes of small starry greenish-white flowers 12439830 20 n 02 amber_lily 0 Anthericum_torreyi 0 002 @ 12425281 n 0000 #m 12439400 n 0000 | plant having basal grasslike leaves and a narrow open cluster of starlike yellowish-orange flowers atop a leafless stalk; southwestern United States; only species of Anthericum growing in North America 12440128 20 n 02 Aphyllanthaceae 0 family_Aphyllanthaceae 0 002 @ 11556187 n 0000 #m 12423565 n 0000 | one of many families or subfamilies into which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae but not widely accepted; includes genus Aphyllanthes 12440385 20 n 02 Aphyllanthes 0 genus_Aphyllanthes 0 002 @ 11561228 n 0000 #m 12423565 n 0000 | one species; small fibrous-rooted perennial with rushlike foliage and deep blue flowers; sometimes placed in its own family Aphyllanthaceae 12440623 20 n 02 Asparagaceae 0 family_Asparagaceae 0 002 @ 11556187 n 0000 #m 12423565 n 0000 | one of many families or subfamilies into which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae: includes genera Asparagus and sometimes Ruscus 12440869 20 n 01 genus_Asparagus 0 005 @ 11561228 n 0000 #m 12423565 n 0000 %m 12441183 n 0000 %m 12441390 n 0000 %m 12441552 n 0000 | large genus of Old World perennial herbs with erect or spreading or climbing stems and small scalelike leaves and inconspicuous flowers; sometimes placed in family Asparagaceae 12441183 20 n 03 asparagus 0 edible_asparagus 0 Asparagus_officinales 0 003 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12440869 n 0000 %p 07719213 n 0000 | plant whose succulent young shoots are cooked and eaten as a vegetable 12441390 20 n 03 asparagus_fern 0 Asparagus_setaceous 0 Asparagus_plumosus 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12440869 n 0000 | a fernlike plant native to South Africa 12441552 20 n 02 smilax 2 Asparagus_asparagoides 0 002 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 12440869 n 0000 | fragile twining plant of South Africa with bright green flattened stems and glossy foliage popular as a floral decoration 12441770 20 n 02 Asphodelaceae 0 family_Asphodelaceae 0 002 @ 11556187 n 0000 #m 12423565 n 0000 | one of many subfamilies into which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae 12441958 20 n 01 asphodel 0 004 @ 12425281 n 0000 #m 12423565 n 0000 ~ 12442548 n 0000 ~ 12442697 n 0000 | any of various chiefly Mediterranean plants of the genera Asphodeline and Asphodelus having linear leaves and racemes of white or pink or yellow flowers 12442220 20 n 02 Asphodeline 0 genus_Asphodeline 0 004 @ 11561228 n 0000 #m 12423565 n 0000 %m 12442548 n 0000 %m 12442697 n 0000 | genus of rhizomatous perennial or biennial herbs with numerous sometimes fragrant flowers in long cylindrical racemes; Mediterranean region to Caucasus; sometimes placed in family Asphodelaceae 12442548 20 n 01 Jacob's_rod 0 002 @ 12441958 n 0000 #m 12442220 n 0000 | asphodel having erect smooth unbranched stem either flexuous or straight 12442697 20 n 03 king's_spear 0 yellow_asphodel 0 Asphodeline_lutea 0 002 @ 12441958 n 0000 #m 12442220 n 0000 | asphodel with leafy stem and fragrant yellow flowers 12442865 20 n 02 Asphodelus 0 genus_Asphodelus 0 002 @ 11561228 n 0000 #m 12423565 n 0000 | small genus of tall striking annuals or perennials with grasslike foliage and flowers in dense racemes or panicles; Mediterranean to Himalayas; sometimes placed in family Asphodelaceae 12443144 20 n 01 genus_Aspidistra 0 003 @ 11561228 n 0000 #m 12423565 n 0000 %m 12443323 n 0000 | genus of eastern Asiatic herbs; sometimes placed in the family Convallariaceae 12443323 20 n 04 aspidistra 0 cast-iron_plant 0 bar-room_plant 0 Aspidistra_elatio 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12443144 n 0000 | evergreen perennial with large handsome basal leaves; grown primarily as a foliage houseplant 12443547 20 n 02 Bessera 0 genus_Bessera 0 003 @ 11561228 n 0000 #m 12423565 n 0000 %m 12443736 n 0000 | small genus of cormous perennials of Mexico; sometimes placed in family Alliaceae 12443736 20 n 02 coral_drops 0 Bessera_elegans 0 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 12443547 n 0000 | half-hardy Mexican herb cultivated for its drooping terminal umbels of showy red-and-white flowers 12443929 20 n 02 Blandfordia 0 genus_Blandfordia 0 003 @ 11561228 n 0000 #m 12423565 n 0000 %m 12444095 n 0000 | small genus of tuberous Australian perennial herbs 12444095 20 n 01 Christmas_bells 0 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 12443929 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Blandfordia having large orange or crimson flowers 12444261 20 n 02 Bloomeria 0 genus_Bloomeria 0 003 @ 11561228 n 0000 #m 12423565 n 0000 %m 12444490 n 0000 | small genus of bulbous perennial herbs of southwestern United States and Mexico; sometimes placed in family Alliaceae 12444490 20 n 03 golden_star 0 golden_stars 0 Bloomeria_crocea 0 002 @ 12425281 n 0000 #m 12444261 n 0000 | California plant having grasslike leaves and showy orange flowers 12444666 20 n 02 Bowiea 0 genus_Bowiea 0 003 @ 11561228 n 0000 #m 12423565 n 0000 %m 12444898 n 0000 | small genus of tropical African perennial bulbous herbs with deciduous twining stems; sometimes placed in family Hyacinthaceae 12444898 20 n 02 climbing_onion 0 Bowiea_volubilis 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12444666 n 0000 | much-branched leafless twining South African herb cultivated as an ornamental for its bright green stems growing from large aboveground bulbs 12445138 20 n 01 genus_Brodiaea 0 004 @ 11561228 n 0000 #m 12423565 n 0000 %m 12445387 n 0000 %m 12445628 n 0000 | genus of western United States bulbous plants with basal leaves and variously colored flowers; sometimes placed in family Alliaceae 12445387 20 n 01 brodiaea 0 003 @ 12425281 n 0000 #m 12445138 n 0000 ~ 12445628 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Brodiaea having basal grasslike leaves and globose flower heads on leafless stems resembling those of genus Allium 12445628 20 n 02 elegant_brodiaea 0 Brodiaea_elegans 0 002 @ 12445387 n 0000 #m 12445138 n 0000 | brodiaea having an umbel of violet or blue-violet flowers atop a leafless stalk; northern Oregon to southern California 12445848 20 n 02 Calochortus 0 genus_Calochortus 0 012 @ 11561228 n 0000 #m 12423565 n 0000 %m 12446200 n 0000 %m 12446519 n 0000 %m 12446737 n 0000 %m 12446908 n 0000 %m 12447121 n 0000 %m 12447346 n 0000 %m 12447581 n 0000 %m 12447891 n 0000 %m 12448136 n 0000 %m 12448361 n 0000 | large genus of western North American leafy-stemmed bulbous herbs 12446200 20 n 03 mariposa 0 mariposa_tulip 0 mariposa_lily 0 006 @ 12425281 n 0000 #m 12445848 n 0000 ~ 12447581 n 0000 ~ 12447891 n 0000 ~ 12448136 n 0000 ~ 12448361 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Calochortus having tulip-shaped flowers with 3 sepals and 3 petals; southwestern United States and Mexico 12446519 20 n 02 globe_lily 0 fairy_lantern 0 005 @ 12425281 n 0000 #m 12445848 n 0000 ~ 12446908 n 0000 ~ 12447121 n 0000 ~ 12447346 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Calochortus having egg-shaped flowers 12446737 20 n 01 cat's-ear 2 002 @ 12425281 n 0000 #m 12445848 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Calochortus having flowers with petals shaped like cat's ears 12446908 20 n 03 white_globe_lily 0 white_fairy_lantern 0 Calochortus_albus 0 002 @ 12446519 n 0000 #m 12445848 n 0000 | globe lily having open branched clusters of egg-shaped white flowers; southern California 12447121 20 n 03 yellow_globe_lily 0 golden_fairy_lantern 0 Calochortus_amabilis 0 002 @ 12446519 n 0000 #m 12445848 n 0000 | globe lily having open branched clusters of clear yellow egg-shaped flowers; northern California 12447346 20 n 02 rose_globe_lily 0 Calochortus_amoenus 0 002 @ 12446519 n 0000 #m 12445848 n 0000 | globe lily with deep rose-pink or purple egg-shaped flowers on flexuous stems; western slopes of Sierra Nevada in San Joaquin Valley 12447581 20 n 03 star_tulip 0 elegant_cat's_ears 0 Calochortus_elegans 0 002 @ 12446200 n 0000 #m 12445848 n 0000 | small plant with slender bent stems bearing branched clusters of a few white star-shaped flowers with petals shaped like cat's ears; southeastern Washington and northeastern Oregon to Montana 12447891 20 n 02 desert_mariposa_tulip 0 Calochortus_kennedyi 0 002 @ 12446200 n 0000 #m 12445848 n 0000 | mariposa with clusters of bell-shaped vermilion or orange or yellow flowers atop short stems; southern California to Arizona and Mexico 12448136 20 n 02 yellow_mariposa_tulip 0 Calochortus_luteus 0 002 @ 12446200 n 0000 #m 12445848 n 0000 | mariposa having clusters of a few large deep yellow bell-shaped flowers atop slender stems; California coastal ranges 12448361 20 n 02 sagebrush_mariposa_tulip 0 Calochortus_macrocarpus 0 002 @ 12446200 n 0000 #m 12445848 n 0000 | mariposa having loose clusters of one to three handsome lilac flowers resembling umbels atop stout erect stems; arid northwestern North America east of Cascade Mountains from southern British Columbia to northern California 12448700 20 n 02 sego_lily 0 Calochortus_nuttallii 0 001 @ 12425281 n 0000 | perennial plant having clusters of one to four showy white bell-shaped flowers atop erect unbranched stems; edible bulbs useful in times of scarcity; eastern Montana and western North Dakota south to northern Arizona and northwestern New Mexico 12449024 20 n 04 Camassia 0 genus_Camassia 0 Quamassia 0 genus_Quamassia 0 006 @ 11561228 n 0000 #m 12423565 n 0000 %m 12449296 n 0000 %m 12449526 n 0000 %m 12449784 n 0000 %m 12449934 n 0000 | genus of scapose herbs of North and South America having large edible bulbs 12449296 20 n 05 camas 0 camass 0 quamash 0 camosh 0 camash 0 005 @ 12425281 n 0000 #m 12449024 n 0000 ~ 12449526 n 0000 ~ 12449784 n 0000 ~ 12449934 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Camassia; North and South America 12449526 20 n 02 common_camas 0 Camassia_quamash 0 002 @ 12449296 n 0000 #m 12449024 n 0000 | plant having a large edible bulb and linear basal leaves and racemes of light to deep violet-blue star-shaped flowers on tall green scapes; western North America 12449784 20 n 02 Leichtlin's_camas 0 Camassia_leichtlinii 0 002 @ 12449296 n 0000 #m 12449024 n 0000 | camas found to the west of Cascade Mountains 12449934 20 n 03 wild_hyacinth 2 indigo_squill 0 Camassia_scilloides 0 002 @ 12449296 n 0000 #m 12449024 n 0000 | eastern camas; eastern and central North America 12450099 20 n 02 Erythronium 0 genus_Erythronium 0 004 @ 11561228 n 0000 #m 12423565 n 0000 %m 12450344 n 0000 %m 12451566 n 0000 | perennial bulbous herbs most of northern United States: dogtooth violet; adder's tongue; trout lily; fawn lily 12450344 20 n 03 dogtooth_violet 0 dogtooth 0 dog's-tooth_violet 0 007 @ 12425281 n 0000 #m 12450099 n 0000 ~ 12450607 n 0000 ~ 12450840 n 0000 ~ 12451070 n 0000 ~ 12451240 n 0000 ~ 12451399 n 0000 | perennial woodland spring-flowering plant; widely cultivated 12450607 20 n 04 white_dogtooth_violet 0 white_dog's-tooth_violet 0 blonde_lilian 0 Erythronium_albidum 0 001 @ 12450344 n 0000 | North American dogtooth having solitary white flowers with yellow centers and blue or pink exteriors 12450840 20 n 04 yellow_adder's_tongue 0 trout_lily 0 amberbell 0 Erythronium_americanum 0 001 @ 12450344 n 0000 | eastern North American dogtooth having solitary yellow flowers marked with brown or purple and spotted interiors 12451070 20 n 02 European_dogtooth 0 Erythronium_dens-canis 0 001 @ 12450344 n 0000 | sturdy European dogtooth with rose to mauve flowers; cultivated in many varieties 12451240 20 n 02 fawn_lily 0 Erythronium_californicum 0 001 @ 12450344 n 0000 | California dogtooth violet with creamy white flowers sometimes yellow-tinged 12451399 20 n 03 glacier_lily 0 snow_lily 0 Erythronium_grandiflorum 0 001 @ 12450344 n 0000 | dogtooth violet of western North America having bright yellow flowers 12451566 20 n 02 avalanche_lily 0 Erythronium_montanum 0 002 @ 12425281 n 0000 #m 12450099 n 0000 | perennial herb having large white flowers marked with orange; found near the snow line in the northwestern United States 12451789 20 n 02 Fritillaria 0 genus_Fritillaria 0 003 @ 11561228 n 0000 #m 12423565 n 0000 %m 12451915 n 0000 | fritillary 12451915 20 n 02 fritillary 0 checkered_lily 0 011 @ 13134302 n 0000 #m 12451789 n 0000 ~ 12452256 n 0000 ~ 12452480 n 0000 ~ 12452673 n 0000 ~ 12452836 n 0000 ~ 12453018 n 0000 ~ 12453186 n 0000 ~ 12453539 n 0000 ~ 12453714 n 0000 ~ 12453857 n 0000 | any liliaceous plant of the genus Fritillaria having nodding variously colored flowers 12452256 20 n 05 mission_bells 1 rice-grain_fritillary 0 Fritillaria_affinis 0 Fritillaria_lanceolata 0 Fritillaria_mutica 0 001 @ 12451915 n 0000 | herb of northwestern America having green-and-purple bell-shaped flowers 12452480 20 n 03 mission_bells 2 black_fritillary 0 Fritillaria_biflora 0 001 @ 12451915 n 0000 | herb of southwestern United States having dark purple bell-shaped flowers mottled with green 12452673 20 n 02 stink_bell 0 Fritillaria_agrestis 0 001 @ 12451915 n 0000 | a malodorous California herb with bell-shaped flowers; a common weed in grainfields 12452836 20 n 02 crown_imperial 0 Fritillaria_imperialis 0 001 @ 12451915 n 0000 | Eurasian herb with a cluster of leaves and orange-red bell-shaped flowers at the top of the stem 12453018 20 n 02 white_fritillary 0 Fritillaria_liliaceae 0 001 @ 12451915 n 0000 | California herb with white conic or bell-shaped flowers usually tinged with green 12453186 20 n 05 snake's_head_fritillary 0 guinea-hen_flower 0 checkered_daffodil 0 leper_lily 0 Fritillaria_meleagris 0 001 @ 12451915 n 0000 | Eurasian checkered lily with pendant flowers usually veined and checkered with purple or maroon on a pale ground and shaped like the bells carried by lepers in medieval times; widely grown as an ornamental 12453539 20 n 03 brown_bells 0 Fritillaria_micrantha 0 Fritillaria_parviflora 0 001 @ 12451915 n 0000 | California herb with brownish-purple or greenish bell-shaped flowers 12453714 20 n 03 adobe_lily 0 pink_fritillary 0 Fritillaria_pluriflora 0 001 @ 12451915 n 0000 | California herb with pinkish purple flowers 12453857 20 n 02 scarlet_fritillary 0 Fritillaria_recurva 0 001 @ 12451915 n 0000 | western United States herb with scarlet and yellow narrow bell-shaped flowers 12454021 20 n 02 Tulipa 0 genus_Tulipa 0 003 @ 11561228 n 0000 #m 12423565 n 0000 %m 12454159 n 0000 | Eurasian perennial bulbous herbs 12454159 20 n 01 tulip 0 007 @ 12425281 n 0000 #m 12454021 n 0000 ~ 12454436 n 0000 ~ 12454556 n 0000 ~ 12454705 n 0000 ~ 12454793 n 0000 ~ 12454949 n 0000 | any of numerous perennial bulbous herbs having linear or broadly lanceolate leaves and usually a single showy flower 12454436 20 n 03 dwarf_tulip 0 Tulipa_armena 0 Tulipa_suaveolens 0 001 @ 12454159 n 0000 | small early blooming tulip 12454556 20 n 03 lady_tulip 0 candlestick_tulip 0 Tulipa_clusiana 0 001 @ 12454159 n 0000 | Eurasian tulip with small flowers blotched at the base 12454705 20 n 01 Tulipa_gesneriana 0 001 @ 12454159 n 0000 | tall late blooming tulip 12454793 20 n 01 cottage_tulip 0 001 @ 12454159 n 0000 | any of several long-stemmed tulips that flower in May; have egg-shaped variously colored flowers 12454949 20 n 01 Darwin_tulip 0 001 @ 12454159 n 0000 | any of several very tall, late blooming tulips bearing large squarish flowers on sturdy stems 12455101 20 n 02 Colchicaceae 0 family_Colchicaceae 0 002 @ 11556187 n 0000 #m 12423565 n 0000 | one of many subfamilies into which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae but not widely accepted: genera Colchicum and Gloriosa 12455342 20 n 02 Colchicum 0 genus_Colchicum 0 003 @ 11561228 n 0000 #m 12423565 n 0000 %m 12455540 n 0000 | chiefly fall-blooming perennial cormous herbs; sometimes placed in family Colchicaceae 12455540 20 n 04 autumn_crocus 0 meadow_saffron 0 naked_lady 2 Colchicum_autumnale 0 002 @ 13134302 n 0000 #m 12455342 n 0000 | bulbous autumn-flowering herb with white, purple or lavender-and-white flowers; native to western and central Europe 12455787 20 n 01 genus_Gloriosa 0 003 @ 11561228 n 0000 #m 12423565 n 0000 %m 12455950 n 0000 | sometimes placed in family Colchicaceae; one species: glory lily 12455950 20 n 05 gloriosa 0 glory_lily 0 climbing_lily 0 creeping_lily 0 Gloriosa_superba 0 002 @ 13100156 n 0000 #m 12455787 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Gloriosa of tropical Africa and Asia; a perennial herb climbing by means of tendrils at leaf tips having showy yellow to red or purple flowers; all parts are poisonous 12456278 20 n 02 Hemerocallidaceae 0 family_Hemerocallidaceae 0 002 @ 11556187 n 0000 #m 12423565 n 0000 | one of many subfamilies into which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae but not widely accepted; includes genus Hemerocallis 12456527 20 n 02 Hemerocallis 0 genus_Hemerocallis 0 004 @ 11561228 n 0000 #m 12423565 n 0000 %m 12456845 n 0000 %m 12457091 n 0000 | east Asian rhizomatous clump-forming perennial herbs having flowers on long leafless stalks; cosmopolitan in cultivation: day lilies; sometimes placed in subfamily Hemerocallidaceae 12456845 20 n 02 day_lily 0 daylily 0 003 @ 12425281 n 0000 #m 12456527 n 0000 ~ 12457091 n 0000 | any of numerous perennials having tuberous roots and long narrow bladelike leaves and usually yellow lily-like flowers that bloom for only a day 12457091 20 n 03 lemon_lily 0 Hemerocallis_lilio-asphodelus 0 Hemerocallis_flava 0 002 @ 12456845 n 0000 #m 12456527 n 0000 | a day lily with yellow flowers 12457250 20 n 04 Hostaceae 0 family_Hostaceae 0 Funkaceae 0 family_Funkaceae 0 002 @ 11556187 n 0000 #m 12423565 n 0000 | one of many families or subfamilies into which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae but not widely accepted; includes genus Hosta 12457519 20 n 04 Hosta 0 genus_Hosta 0 Funka 0 genus_Funka 0 003 @ 11561228 n 0000 #m 12423565 n 0000 %m 12457771 n 0000 | robust east Asian clump-forming perennial herbs having racemose flowers: plantain lilies; sometimes placed in family Hostaceae 12457771 20 n 02 plantain_lily 0 day_lily 2 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12457519 n 0000 | any of numerous perennials having mounds of sumptuous broad ribbed leaves and clusters of white, blue, or lilac flowers; used as ground cover 12458002 20 n 02 Hyacinthaceae 0 family_Hyacinthaceae 0 002 @ 11556187 n 0000 #m 12423565 n 0000 | one of many families or subfamilies in which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae but not widely accepted 12458224 20 n 01 genus_Hyacinthus 0 003 @ 11561228 n 0000 #m 12423565 n 0000 %m 12458383 n 0000 | sometimes placed in family Hyacinthaceae as the type genus 12458383 20 n 01 hyacinth 0 005 @ 12425281 n 0000 #m 12458224 n 0000 ~ 12458550 n 0000 ~ 12458713 n 0000 ~ 12458874 n 0000 | any of numerous bulbous perennial herbs 12458550 20 n 02 common_hyacinth 0 Hyacinthus_orientalis 0 001 @ 12458383 n 0000 | widely grown for its fragrance and its white, pink, blue, or purplish flowers 12458713 20 n 02 Roman_hyacinth 0 Hyacinthus_orientalis_albulus 0 001 @ 12458383 n 0000 | hyacinth with loosely flowered spikes, several growing from one bulb 12458874 20 n 04 summer_hyacinth 0 cape_hyacinth 0 Hyacinthus_candicans 0 Galtonia_candicans 0 001 @ 12458383 n 0000 | southern African herb with white bell-shaped flowers 12459048 20 n 02 Hyacinthoides 0 genus_Hyacinthoides 0 003 @ 11561228 n 0000 #m 12423565 n 0000 %m 12459275 n 0000 | small genus of perennial bulbs of western Europe and North Africa; sometimes placed in family Hyacinthaceae 12459275 20 n 06 wild_hyacinth 1 wood_hyacinth 0 bluebell 2 harebell 2 Hyacinthoides_nonscripta 0 Scilla_nonscripta 0 002 @ 12425281 n 0000 #m 12459048 n 0000 | sometimes placed in genus Scilla 12459471 20 n 02 Ornithogalum 0 genus_Ornithogalum 0 003 @ 11561228 n 0000 #m 12423565 n 0000 %m 12459629 n 0000 | sometimes placed in family Hyacinthaceae 12459629 20 n 01 star-of-Bethlehem 0 005 @ 13134302 n 0000 #m 12459471 n 0000 ~ 12459882 n 0000 ~ 12460146 n 0000 ~ 12460308 n 0000 | any of several perennial plants of the genus Ornithogalum native to the Mediterranean and having star-shaped flowers 12459882 20 n 04 starflower 0 sleepy_dick 0 summer_snowflake 0 Ornithogalum_umbellatum 0 001 @ 12459629 n 0000 | common Old World herb having grasslike leaves and clusters of star-shaped white flowers with green stripes; naturalized in the eastern United States 12460146 20 n 03 bath_asparagus 0 Prussian_asparagus 0 Ornithogalum_pyrenaicum 0 001 @ 12459629 n 0000 | Old World star of Bethlehem having edible young shoots 12460308 20 n 03 chincherinchee 0 wonder_flower 0 Ornithogalum_thyrsoides 0 001 @ 12459629 n 0000 | South African perennial with long-lasting spikes of white blossoms that are shipped in to Europe and America for use as winter cut flowers 12460549 20 n 02 Muscari 0 genus_Muscari 0 003 @ 11561228 n 0000 #m 12423565 n 0000 %m 12460697 n 0000 | sometimes placed in family Hyacinthaceae 12460697 20 n 01 grape_hyacinth 0 004 @ 12425281 n 0000 #m 12460549 n 0000 ~ 12460957 n 0000 ~ 12461109 n 0000 | any of various early flowering spring hyacinths native to Eurasia having dense spikes of rounded blue flowers resembling bunches of small grapes 12460957 20 n 02 common_grape_hyacinth 0 Muscari_neglectum 0 001 @ 12460697 n 0000 | prolific species having particularly beautiful dark blue flowers 12461109 20 n 02 tassel_hyacinth 0 Muscari_comosum 0 001 @ 12460697 n 0000 | large beautiful Mediterranean species having sterile bluish-violet flowers with fringed corollas forming a tuft above the fertile flowers 12461326 20 n 01 genus_Scilla 0 003 @ 11561228 n 0000 #m 12423565 n 0000 %m 12461466 n 0000 | sometimes placed in subfamily Hyacinthaceae 12461466 20 n 02 scilla 0 squill 0 003 @ 12425281 n 0000 #m 12461326 n 0000 ~ 12461673 n 0000 | an Old World plant of the genus Scilla having narrow basal leaves and pink or blue or white racemose flowers 12461673 20 n 03 spring_squill 0 Scilla_verna 0 sea_onion 1 001 @ 12461466 n 0000 | European scilla with small blue or purple flowers 12461809 20 n 02 Tofieldia 0 genus_Tofieldia 0 004 @ 11561228 n 0000 #m 12423565 n 0000 %m 12462032 n 0000 %m 12462221 n 0000 | genus of perennial herbs of cool temperate regions; sometimes placed in family Melanthiaceae 12462032 20 n 01 false_asphodel 0 003 @ 12425281 n 0000 #m 12461809 n 0000 ~ 12462221 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Tofieldia having linear chiefly basal leaves and small spicate flowers 12462221 20 n 02 Scotch_asphodel 0 Tofieldia_pusilla 0 002 @ 12462032 n 0000 #m 12461809 n 0000 | false asphodel having spikes of white flowers; of mountainous regions of Europe 12462401 20 n 02 Urginea 0 genus_Urginea 0 003 @ 11561228 n 0000 #m 12423565 n 0000 %m 12462582 n 0000 | Mediterranean liliaceous plants; sometimes placed in family Hyacinthaceae 12462582 20 n 04 sea_squill 0 sea_onion 2 squill 2 Urginea_maritima 0 003 @ 12425281 n 0000 #m 12462401 n 0000 %p 12462805 n 0000 | having dense spikes of small white flowers and yielding a bulb with medicinal properties 12462805 20 n 01 squill 3 002 @ 13134059 n 0000 #p 12462582 n 0000 | bulb of the sea squill, which is sliced, dried, and used as an expectorant 12462951 20 n 02 Ruscus 0 genus_Ruscus 0 003 @ 11561228 n 0000 #m 12423565 n 0000 %m 12463134 n 0000 | a genus of European evergreen shrubs; sometimes placed in family Asparagaceae 12463134 20 n 02 butcher's_broom 0 Ruscus_aculeatus 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12462951 n 0000 | shrub with stiff flattened stems resembling leaves (cladophylls); used for making brooms 12463322 20 n 02 Melanthiaceae 0 family_Melanthiaceae 0 002 @ 11556187 n 0000 #m 12423565 n 0000 | one of many subfamilies into which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae but not widely accepted: includes Aletris; Narthecium; Veratrum 12463574 20 n 02 Narthecium 0 genus_Narthecium 0 003 @ 11561228 n 0000 #m 12423565 n 0000 %m 12463743 n 0000 | bog asphodels; sometimes placed in family Melanthiaceae 12463743 20 n 01 bog_asphodel 0 004 @ 12425281 n 0000 #m 12463574 n 0000 ~ 12463975 n 0000 ~ 12464128 n 0000 | either of two herbaceous rushlike bog plants having small yellow flowers and grasslike leaves; north temperate regions 12463975 20 n 02 European_bog_asphodel 0 Narthecium_ossifragum 0 001 @ 12463743 n 0000 | of western Europe: Scandinavia to northern Spain and Portugal 12464128 20 n 02 American_bog_asphodel 0 Narthecium_americanum 0 001 @ 12463743 n 0000 | of the eastern United States: New Jersey to South Carolina 12464278 20 n 02 Veratrum 0 genus_Veratrum 0 003 @ 11561228 n 0000 #m 12423565 n 0000 %m 12464476 n 0000 | a genus of coarse poisonous perennial herbs; sometimes placed in subfamily Melanthiaceae 12464476 20 n 02 hellebore 2 false_hellebore 0 003 @ 12425281 n 0000 #m 12464278 n 0000 ~ 12464649 n 0000 | perennial herbs of the lily family having thick toxic rhizomes 12464649 20 n 05 white_hellebore 0 American_hellebore 0 Indian_poke 1 bugbane 2 Veratrum_viride 0 001 @ 12464476 n 0000 | North American plant having large leaves and yellowish green flowers growing in racemes; yields a toxic alkaloid used medicinally 12464903 20 n 02 Ruscaceae 0 family_Ruscaceae 0 002 @ 11556187 n 0000 #m 12423565 n 0000 | one of many subfamilies into which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae but not widely accepted 12465107 20 n 02 Tecophilaeacea 0 family_Tecophilaeacea 0 002 @ 11556187 n 0000 #m 12423565 n 0000 | one of many subfamilies into which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae but not widely accepted 12465321 20 n 02 Xerophyllum 0 genus_Xerophyllum 0 003 @ 11561228 n 0000 #m 12423565 n 0000 %m 12465557 n 0000 | small genus of North American herbs having grasslike basal leaves: squaw grass; sometimes placed in family Melanthiaceae 12465557 20 n 03 squaw_grass 0 bear_grass 4 Xerophyllum_tenax 0 002 @ 12425281 n 0000 #m 12465321 n 0000 | plant of western North America having woody rhizomes and tufts of stiff grasslike basal leaves and spikes of creamy white flowers 12465796 20 n 03 Xanthorrhoeaceae 0 family_Xanthorrhoeaceae 0 grass_tree_family 0 002 @ 11556187 n 0000 #m 12423565 n 0000 | one of many subfamilies into which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae but not widely accepted 12466034 20 n 02 Xanthorroea 0 genus_Xanthorroea 0 003 @ 11561228 n 0000 #m 12423565 n 0000 %m 12466206 n 0000 | grass trees; sometimes placed in family Xanthorrhoeaceae 12466206 20 n 02 grass_tree 1 Australian_grass_tree 1 002 @ 13103750 n 0000 #m 12466034 n 0000 | any of several Australian evergreen perennials having short thick woody stems crowned by a tuft of grasslike foliage and yielding acaroid resins 12466450 20 n 02 Zigadenus 0 genus_Zigadenus 0 007 @ 11561228 n 0000 #m 12423565 n 0000 %m 12466727 n 0000 %m 12467018 n 0000 %m 12467197 n 0000 %m 12467433 n 0000 %m 12467592 n 0000 | genus of mostly North American poisonous plants; sometimes placed in family Melanthiaceae 12466727 20 n 02 death_camas 0 zigadene 0 006 @ 12425281 n 0000 #m 12466450 n 0000 ~ 12467018 n 0000 ~ 12467197 n 0000 ~ 12467433 n 0000 ~ 12467592 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Zigadenus having glaucous leaves and terminal racemes of mostly white flowers; all are poisonous 12467018 20 n 02 alkali_grass 0 Zigadenus_elegans 0 002 @ 12466727 n 0000 #m 12466450 n 0000 | plant of western North America having grasslike leaves and greenish-white flowers 12467197 20 n 02 white_camas 0 Zigadenus_glaucus 0 002 @ 12466727 n 0000 #m 12466450 n 0000 | plant of eastern and central North America having creamy white flowers tinged with brown or purple; poisonous especially to grazing animals 12467433 20 n 02 poison_camas 0 Zigadenus_nuttalli 0 002 @ 12466727 n 0000 #m 12466450 n 0000 | a common perennial death camas; Tennessee to Kansas to Texas 12467592 20 n 03 grassy_death_camas 0 Zigadenus_venenosus 0 Zigadenus_venenosus_gramineus 0 002 @ 12466727 n 0000 #m 12466450 n 0000 | plant of western North America to Mexico; poisonous especially to grazing animals 12467811 20 n 03 Trilliaceae 0 family_Trilliaceae 0 trillium_family 0 003 @ 11556187 n 0000 #m 12410715 n 0000 %m 12468081 n 0000 | small family of herbs having flowers with 3 petals and 3 sepals; in some classification systems considered a subfamily of the Liliaceae 12468081 20 n 01 genus_Trillium 0 003 @ 11561228 n 0000 #m 12467811 n 0000 %m 12468243 n 0000 | deciduous perennial herbs; sometimes placed in family Liliaceae 12468243 20 n 03 trillium 0 wood_lily 2 wake-robin 0 006 @ 12425281 n 0000 #m 12468081 n 0000 ~ 12468545 n 0000 ~ 12468719 n 0000 ~ 12468900 n 0000 ~ 12469157 n 0000 | any liliaceous plant of the genus Trillium having a whorl of three leaves at the top of the stem with a single three-petaled flower 12468545 20 n 03 prairie_wake-robin 0 prairie_trillium 0 Trillium_recurvatum 0 001 @ 12468243 n 0000 | trillium of central United States having dark purple sessile flowers 12468719 20 n 03 dwarf-white_trillium 0 snow_trillium 0 early_wake-robin 0 001 @ 12468243 n 0000 | a low perennial white-flowered trillium found in the southeastern United States 12468900 20 n 04 purple_trillium 0 red_trillium 1 birthroot 0 Trillium_erectum 0 001 @ 12468243 n 0000 | trillium of eastern North America having malodorous pink to purple flowers and an astringent root used in folk medicine especially to ease childbirth 12469157 20 n 04 red_trillium 2 toadshade 0 sessile_trillium 0 Trillium_sessile 0 001 @ 12468243 n 0000 | trillium of northeastern United States with sessile leaves and red or purple flowers having a pungent odor 12469372 20 n 02 Paris 0 genus_Paris 0 003 @ 11744859 n 0000 #m 12423565 n 0000 %m 12469517 n 0000 | sometimes placed in subfamily Trilliaceae 12469517 20 n 02 herb_Paris 0 Paris_quadrifolia 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12469372 n 0000 | European herb with yellow-green flowers resembling and closely related to the trilliums; reputed to be poisonous 12469725 20 n 02 Smilacaceae 0 subfamily_Smilacaceae 0 002 @ 11556187 n 0000 #m 12423565 n 0000 | one of many subfamilies into which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae but not widely accepted 12469936 20 n 02 Smilax 1 genus_Smilax 0 004 @ 11561228 n 0000 #m 12423565 n 0000 %m 12470092 n 0000 %m 12470512 n 0000 | sometimes placed in Smilacaceae 12470092 20 n 01 sarsaparilla 0 004 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 12469936 n 0000 %p 12470329 n 0000 ~ 12470907 n 0000 | any of various prickly climbing plants of the tropical American genus Smilax having aromatic roots and heart-shaped leaves 12470329 20 n 01 sarsaparilla_root 0 003 @ 13125117 n 0000 #p 12470092 n 0000 #s 07928998 n 0000 | dried root of any of various plants of the genus Smilax used as a flavoring agent 12470512 20 n 08 bullbrier 0 greenbrier 0 catbrier 0 horse_brier 0 horse-brier 0 brier 2 briar 2 Smilax_rotundifolia 0 003 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 12469936 n 0000 + 00145083 a 0703 | a very prickly woody vine of the eastern United States growing in tangled masses having tough round stems with shiny leathery leaves and small greenish flowers followed by clusters of inedible shiny black berries 12470907 20 n 02 rough_bindweed 0 Smilax_aspera 0 001 @ 12470092 n 0000 | creeping or climbing evergreen having spiny zigzag stems with shiny leaves and racemes of pale-green flowers; Canary Islands to southern Europe and Ethiopia and India 12471150 20 n 02 Convallariaceae 0 family_Convallariaceae 0 002 @ 11556187 n 0000 #m 12423565 n 0000 | one of many subfamilies into which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae but not widely accepted 12471366 20 n 02 Convallaria 0 genus_Convallaria 0 003 @ 11561228 n 0000 #m 12423565 n 0000 %m 12471544 n 0000 | sometimes placed in family Convallariaceae: lily of the valley 12471544 20 n 03 lily_of_the_valley 0 May_lily 0 Convallaria_majalis 0 002 @ 12425281 n 0000 #m 12471366 n 0000 | low-growing perennial plant having usually two large oblong lanceolate leaves and a raceme of small fragrant nodding bell-shaped flowers followed by scarlet berries 12471825 20 n 01 genus_Clintonia 0 006 @ 11561228 n 0000 #m 12423565 n 0000 %m 12472024 n 0000 %m 12472326 n 0000 %m 12472559 n 0000 %m 12472778 n 0000 | sometimes placed in family Convallariaceae 12472024 20 n 02 clintonia 0 Clinton's_lily 0 005 @ 12425281 n 0000 #m 12471825 n 0000 ~ 12472326 n 0000 ~ 12472559 n 0000 ~ 12472778 n 0000 | any temperate liliaceous plant of the genus Clintonia having broad basal leaves and white or yellowish or purplish flowers followed by blue or black berries 12472326 20 n 03 red_Clintonia 0 Andrew's_clintonia 0 Clintonia_andrewsiana 0 002 @ 12472024 n 0000 #m 12471825 n 0000 | plant with nearly leafless stalk topped by a cluster of red or reddish lavender flowers; California to Oregon 12472559 20 n 03 yellow_clintonia 0 heal_all 1 Clintonia_borealis 0 002 @ 12472024 n 0000 #m 12471825 n 0000 | common woodland herb of temperate North America having yellow nodding flowers and small round blue fruits 12472778 20 n 03 queen's_cup 0 bride's_bonnet 0 Clintonia_uniflora 0 002 @ 12472024 n 0000 #m 12471825 n 0000 | plant with 1 or 2 white starlike flowers on short leafless stalks; Alaska to California and east to Oregon and Montana 12473011 20 n 02 Liriope 0 genus_Liriope 0 003 @ 11561228 n 0000 #m 12423565 n 0000 %m 12473171 n 0000 | sometimes placed in family Convallariaceae: lilyturf 12473171 20 n 03 lilyturf 0 lily_turf 0 Liriope_muscari 0 002 @ 12425281 n 0000 #m 12473011 n 0000 | Asiatic perennial tufted herb with grasslike evergreen foliage and clusters of dark mauve grapelike flowers; grown as ground cover 12473405 20 n 02 Maianthemum 0 genus_Maianthemum 0 004 @ 11561228 n 0000 #m 12423565 n 0000 %m 12473608 n 0000 %m 12473840 n 0000 | sometimes placed in family Convallariaceae: false lily of the valley 12473608 20 n 02 false_lily_of_the_valley 1 Maianthemum_canadense 0 002 @ 12425281 n 0000 #m 12473405 n 0000 | small two-leaved herb of the northern United States and parts of Canada having racemes of small fragrant white flowers 12473840 20 n 02 false_lily_of_the_valley 2 Maianthemum_bifolium 0 002 @ 12425281 n 0000 #m 12473405 n 0000 | small white-flowered plant of western Europe to Japan 12474006 20 n 02 Polygonatum 0 genus_Polygonatum 0 003 @ 11561228 n 0000 #m 12423565 n 0000 %m 12474167 n 0000 | sometimes placed in subfamily Convallariaceae 12474167 20 n 01 Solomon's-seal 0 003 @ 12425281 n 0000 #m 12474006 n 0000 ~ 12474418 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Polygonatum having paired drooping yellowish-green flowers and a thick rootstock with scars shaped like Solomon's seal 12474418 20 n 03 great_Solomon's-seal 0 Polygonatum_biflorum 0 Polygonatum_commutatum 0 001 @ 12474167 n 0000 | North American perennial herb with smooth foliage and drooping tubular greenish flowers 12474620 20 n 02 Uvulariaceae 0 subfamily_Uvulariaceae 0 003 @ 11556187 n 0000 #m 12423565 n 0000 %m 12474828 n 0000 | one of many subfamilies into which some classification systems subdivide the Liliaceae 12474828 20 n 02 Uvularia 0 genus_Uvularia 0 004 @ 11561228 n 0000 #m 12474620 n 0000 %m 12475035 n 0000 %m 12475242 n 0000 | genus of perennial rhizomatous herb of southern and southeastern United States 12475035 20 n 03 bellwort 0 merry_bells 0 wild_oats 0 003 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 12474828 n 0000 ~ 12475242 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Uvularia having yellowish drooping bell-shaped flowers 12475242 20 n 03 strawflower 3 cornflower 2 Uvularia_grandiflora 0 002 @ 12475035 n 0000 #m 12474828 n 0000 | plant of southern and southeastern United States grown for its yellow flowers that can be dried 12475450 20 n 02 Taccaceae 0 family_Taccaceae 0 003 @ 11556187 n 0000 #m 12410715 n 0000 %m 12475593 n 0000 | small family of tropical herbs 12475593 20 n 02 Tacca 0 genus_Tacca 0 003 @ 11561228 n 0000 #m 12475450 n 0000 %m 12475774 n 0000 | genus of tropical plants with creeping rootstocks and small umbellate flowers 12475774 20 n 04 pia 0 Indian_arrowroot 0 Tacca_leontopetaloides 0 Tacca_pinnatifida 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12475593 n 0000 | perennial herb of East Indies to Polynesia and Australia; cultivated for its large edible root yielding Otaheite arrowroot starch 12476036 20 n 04 Agavaceae 0 family_Agavaceae 0 agave_family 0 sisal_family 0 011 @ 11556187 n 0000 #m 12410715 n 0000 %m 12476510 n 0000 %m 12476902 n 0000 %m 12478283 n 0000 %m 12479066 n 0000 %m 12479303 n 0000 %m 12479821 n 0000 %m 12480233 n 0000 %m 12480677 n 0000 %m 12481806 n 0000 | chiefly tropical and xerophytic plants: includes Dracenaceae (Dracaenaceae); comprises plants that in some classifications are divided between the Amaryllidaceae and the Liliaceae 12476510 20 n 03 agave 0 century_plant 0 American_aloe 0 010 @ 13121104 n 0000 #m 12476036 n 0000 ~ 12477163 n 0000 ~ 12477401 n 0000 ~ 12477583 n 0000 ~ 12477747 n 0000 ~ 12477983 n 0000 ~ 12479537 n 0000 ~ 12480004 n 0000 ~ 12480895 n 0000 | tropical American plants with basal rosettes of fibrous sword-shaped leaves and flowers in tall spikes; some cultivated for ornament or for fiber 12476902 20 n 01 genus_Agave 0 007 @ 11561228 n 0000 #m 12476036 n 0000 %m 12477163 n 0000 %m 12477401 n 0000 %m 12477583 n 0000 %m 12477747 n 0000 %m 12477983 n 0000 | type genus of the Agavaceae; in some classifications considered a genus of Amaryllidaceae 12477163 20 n 02 American_agave 0 Agave_americana 0 002 @ 12476510 n 0000 #m 12476902 n 0000 | widely cultivated American monocarpic plant with greenish-white flowers on a tall stalk; blooms only after ten to twenty years and then dies 12477401 20 n 02 sisal 0 Agave_sisalana 0 002 @ 12476510 n 0000 #m 12476902 n 0000 | Mexican or West Indian plant with large fleshy leaves yielding a stiff fiber used in e.g. rope 12477583 20 n 03 maguey 1 cantala 1 Agave_cantala 0 002 @ 12476510 n 0000 #m 12476902 n 0000 | Philippine plant yielding a hard fibre used in making coarse twine 12477747 20 n 02 maguey 2 Agave_atrovirens 0 004 @ 12476510 n 0000 #m 12476902 n 0000 %s 07905618 n 0000 %s 07905770 n 0000 | Mexican plant used especially for making pulque which is the source of the colorless Mexican liquor, mescal 12477983 20 n 01 Agave_tequilana 0 003 @ 12476510 n 0000 #m 12476902 n 0000 %s 07905979 n 0000 | Mexican plant used especially for making tequila 12478131 20 n 03 cantala 2 Cebu_maguey 0 manila_maguey 0 001 @ 14866889 n 0000 | hard fiber used in making coarse twine; from Philippine agave plants 12478283 20 n 02 Cordyline 0 genus_Cordyline 0 004 @ 11561228 n 0000 #m 12476036 n 0000 %m 12478506 n 0000 %m 12478768 n 0000 | Asiatic and Pacific trees or shrubs; fragments of the trunk will regrow to form whole plants 12478506 20 n 02 ti 0 Cordyline_terminalis 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12478283 n 0000 | shrub with terminal tufts of elongated leaves used locally for thatching and clothing; thick sweet roots are used as food; tropical southeastern Asia, Australia and Hawaii 12478768 20 n 03 cabbage_tree 2 grass_tree 3 Cordyline_australis 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12478283 n 0000 | elegant tree having either a single trunk or a branching trunk each with terminal clusters of long narrow leaves and large panicles of fragrant white, yellow or red flowers; New Zealand 12479066 20 n 04 Dracenaceae 0 subfamily_Dracenaceae 0 Dracaenaceae 0 subfamily_Dracaenaceae 0 002 @ 11556187 n 0000 #m 12476036 n 0000 | one of two subfamilies to which some classification systems assign some members of the Agavaceae 12479303 20 n 01 genus_Dracaena 0 003 @ 11561228 n 0000 #m 12476036 n 0000 %m 12479537 n 0000 | Old World tropical plants with branches ending in tufts of sword-shaped leaves; in some classifications considered a genus of Liliaceae 12479537 20 n 01 dracaena 0 003 @ 12476510 n 0000 #m 12479303 n 0000 ~ 12479689 n 0000 | an agave that is often cultivated for its decorative foliage 12479689 20 n 02 dragon_tree 0 Dracaena_draco 0 001 @ 12479537 n 0000 | tall tree of the Canary Islands; source of dragon's blood 12479821 20 n 02 Nolina 0 genus_Nolina 0 003 @ 11561228 n 0000 #m 12476036 n 0000 %m 12480004 n 0000 | perennial plants resembling yucca; found in southern United States and Mexico 12480004 20 n 02 bear_grass 1 Nolina_microcarpa 0 002 @ 12476510 n 0000 #m 12479821 n 0000 | stemless plant with tufts of grasslike leaves and erect panicle of minute creamy white flowers; southwestern United States and Mexico 12480233 20 n 02 Polianthes 0 genus_Polianthes 0 003 @ 11561228 n 0000 #m 12476036 n 0000 %m 12480456 n 0000 | genus of perennial tuberous herbs having lily-like flowers; Mexico; sometimes placed in family Amaryllidaceae 12480456 20 n 02 tuberose 0 Polianthes_tuberosa 0 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 12480233 n 0000 | a tuberous Mexican herb having grasslike leaves and cultivated for its spikes of highly fragrant lily-like waxy white flowers 12480677 20 n 01 genus_Sansevieria 0 003 @ 11561228 n 0000 #m 12476036 n 0000 %m 12480895 n 0000 | Old World tropical herbaceous perennial of the agave family; in some classifications considered a genus of Liliaceae 12480895 20 n 02 sansevieria 0 bowstring_hemp 1 006 @ 12476510 n 0000 #m 12480677 n 0000 ~ 12481150 n 0000 ~ 12481289 n 0000 ~ 12481458 n 0000 %s 12481641 n 0000 | grown as a houseplant for its mottled fleshy sword-shaped leaves or as a source of fiber 12481150 20 n 03 African_bowstring_hemp 0 African_hemp 2 Sansevieria_guineensis 0 001 @ 12480895 n 0000 | bowstring hemp of South Africa 12481289 20 n 02 Ceylon_bowstring_hemp 0 Sansevieria_zeylanica 0 001 @ 12480895 n 0000 | plant having thick fibrous leaves transversely banded in light and dark green 12481458 20 n 03 mother-in-law's_tongue 1 snake_plant 0 Sansevieria_trifasciata 0 001 @ 12480895 n 0000 | stemless plant having narrow rigid leaves often cultivated as a houseplant 12481641 20 n 01 bowstring_hemp 2 002 @ 14959234 n 0000 #s 12480895 n 0000 | strong fiber that resembles hemp; obtained from sansevieria and used for e.g. cordage 12481806 20 n 01 genus_Yucca 0 003 @ 11561228 n 0000 #m 12476036 n 0000 %m 12482031 n 0000 | tropical American plants with stiff lancelike leaves and spikes of white blossoms; sometimes considered a genus of Amaryllidaceae 12482031 20 n 01 yucca 0 012 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12481806 n 0000 ~ 12482437 n 0000 ~ 12482668 n 0000 ~ 12482893 n 0000 ~ 12483091 n 0000 ~ 12483282 n 0000 ~ 12483427 n 0000 ~ 12483625 n 0000 ~ 12483841 n 0000 ~ 12484029 n 0000 ~ 12484244 n 0000 | any of several evergreen plants of the genus Yucca having usually tall stout stems and a terminal cluster of white flowers; warmer regions of North America 12482437 20 n 02 Spanish_bayonet 1 Yucca_aloifolia 0 001 @ 12482031 n 0000 | a stiff yucca with a short trunk; found in the southern United States and tropical America; has rigid spine-tipped leaves and clusters of white flowers 12482668 20 n 02 Spanish_bayonet 2 Yucca_baccata 0 001 @ 12482031 n 0000 | tall yucca of the southwestern United States and Mexico having a woody stem and stiff swordlike pointed leaves and a large cluster of white flowers 12482893 20 n 02 Joshua_tree 0 Yucca_brevifolia 0 001 @ 12482031 n 0000 | a large branched arborescent yucca of southwestern United States having short leaves and clustered greenish white flowers 12483091 20 n 02 Spanish_dagger 1 Yucca_carnerosana 0 001 @ 12482031 n 0000 | arborescent yucca of southwestern United States and northern Mexico with sword-shaped leaves and white flowers 12483282 20 n 04 soapweed 0 soap-weed 0 soap_tree 0 Yucca_elata 0 001 @ 12482031 n 0000 | tall arborescent yucca of southwestern United States 12483427 20 n 05 Adam's_needle 0 Adam's_needle-and-thread 0 spoonleaf_yucca 0 needle_palm 0 Yucca_filamentosa 0 001 @ 12482031 n 0000 | yucca with long stiff leaves having filamentlike appendages 12483625 20 n 02 bear_grass 2 Yucca_glauca 0 001 @ 12482031 n 0000 | yucca of west central United States having a clump of basal grasslike leaves and a central stalk with a terminal raceme of small whitish flowers 12483841 20 n 02 Spanish_dagger 2 Yucca_gloriosa 0 001 @ 12482031 n 0000 | yucca of southeastern United States similar to the Spanish bayonets but with shorter trunk and smoother leaves 12484029 20 n 02 bear_grass 3 Yucca_smalliana 0 001 @ 12482031 n 0000 | yucca of southern United States having a clump of basal grasslike leaves and a central stalk with a terminal raceme of small whitish flowers 12484244 20 n 02 Our_Lord's_candle 0 Yucca_whipplei 0 001 @ 12482031 n 0000 | yucca of southwestern United States and Mexico with a tall spike of creamy white flowers 12484413 20 n 03 Menyanthaceae 0 family_Menyanthaceae 0 buckbean_family 0 003 @ 11562747 n 0000 #m 12289744 n 0000 %m 12484612 n 0000 | a dicotyledonous family of marsh plants of order Gentianales 12484612 20 n 02 Menyanthes 0 genus_Menyanthes 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12484413 n 0000 %m 12484784 n 0000 | the type genus of the Menyanthaceae; one species: bogbeans 12484784 20 n 06 water_shamrock 0 buckbean 0 bogbean 0 bog_myrtle 0 marsh_trefoil 0 Menyanthes_trifoliata 0 002 @ 13121544 n 0000 #m 12484612 n 0000 | perennial plant of Europe and America having racemes of white or purplish flowers and intensely bitter trifoliate leaves; often rooting at water margin and spreading across the surface 12485122 20 n 02 Loganiaceae 0 family_Loganiaceae 0 005 @ 11562747 n 0000 #m 12289744 n 0000 %m 12485331 n 0000 %m 12485523 n 0000 %m 12485811 n 0000 | a dicotyledonous family of plants of order Gentianales 12485331 20 n 02 Logania 0 genus_Logania 0 002 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12485122 n 0000 | type genus of the Loganiaceae; Australian and New Zealand shrubs sometimes cultivated for their flowers 12485523 20 n 01 genus_Buddleia 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12485122 n 0000 %m 12485653 n 0000 | shrubs or trees of warm regions 12485653 20 n 02 butterfly_bush 0 buddleia 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12485523 n 0000 | tropical shrub having clusters of white or violet or yellow flowers 12485811 20 n 02 Gelsemium 0 genus_Gelsemium 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12485122 n 0000 %m 12485981 n 0000 | evergreen twining shrubs of Americas and southeastern Asia 12485981 20 n 05 yellow_jasmine 0 yellow_jessamine 0 Carolina_jasmine 0 evening_trumpet_flower 0 Gelsemium_sempervirens 0 002 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 12485811 n 0000 | poisonous woody evergreen vine of southeastern United States having fragrant yellow funnel-shaped flowers 12486254 20 n 03 Linaceae 0 family_Linaceae 0 flax_family 0 002 @ 11562747 n 0000 %m 12486397 n 0000 | a widely distributed family of plants 12486397 20 n 02 Linum 0 genus_Linum 0 003 @ 11744859 n 0000 #m 12486254 n 0000 %m 12486574 n 0000 | a herbaceous plant genus of the family Linaceae with small sessile leaves 12486574 20 n 01 flax 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12486397 n 0000 | plant of the genus Linum that is cultivated for its seeds and for the fibers of its stem 12486732 20 n 02 Physostigma 0 genus_Physostigma 0 003 @ 11744859 n 0000 #m 11746776 n 0000 %m 12486882 n 0000 | African woody vines: calabar beans 12486882 20 n 02 calabar-bean_vine 0 Physostigma_venenosum 0 003 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 12486732 n 0000 %p 12487058 n 0000 | tropical African woody vine yielding calabar beans 12487058 20 n 02 calabar_bean 0 ordeal_bean 0 002 @ 13136316 n 0000 #p 12486882 n 0000 | dark brown highly poisonous seed of the calabar-bean vine; source of physostigmine and used in native witchcraft 12487262 20 n 01 physostigmine 0 002 @ 14712692 n 0000 #s 03740161 n 0000 | used in treatment of Alzheimer's disease and glaucoma 12487394 20 n 02 Caesalpiniaceae 0 family_Caesalpiniaceae 0 002 @ 11566682 n 0000 #m 11746776 n 0000 | spiny trees, shrubs, or perennial herbs, including the genera Caesalpinia, Cassia, Ceratonia, Bauhinia; commonly included in the family Leguminosae 12487647 20 n 02 Caesalpinioideae 0 subfamily_Caesalpinioideae 0 017 @ 11566682 n 0000 #m 11746776 n 0000 %m 12488121 n 0000 %m 12490330 n 0000 %m 12490671 n 0000 %m 12491200 n 0000 %m 12491626 n 0000 %m 12493090 n 0000 %m 12493699 n 0000 %m 12494115 n 0000 %m 12494629 n 0000 %m 12495509 n 0000 %m 12496207 n 0000 %m 12496735 n 0000 %m 12497492 n 0000 %m 12498316 n 0000 %m 12498928 n 0000 | alternative name in some classification systems for the family Caesalpiniaceae 12488121 20 n 02 Caesalpinia 0 genus_Caesalpinia 0 010 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12487647 n 0000 %m 12488454 n 0000 %m 12488709 n 0000 %m 12489046 n 0000 %m 12489268 n 0000 %m 12489676 n 0000 %m 12489815 n 0000 %m 12490054 n 0000 %m 12498739 n 0000 | small spiny tropical trees or shrubs; includes the small genus or subgenus Poinciana 12488454 20 n 04 bonduc 1 bonduc_tree 0 Caesalpinia_bonduc 0 Caesalpinia_bonducella 0 003 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12488121 n 0000 %p 11689197 n 0000 | tropical tree with large prickly pods of seeds that resemble beans and are used for jewelry and rosaries 12488709 20 n 02 divi-divi 1 Caesalpinia_coriaria 0 003 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12488121 n 0000 %p 12488914 n 0000 | small thornless tree or shrub of tropical America whose seed pods are a source of tannin 12488914 20 n 01 divi-divi 2 002 @ 13136316 n 0000 #p 12488709 n 0000 | twisted seed pods of the divi-divi tree; source of tannin 12489046 20 n 03 Mysore_thorn 0 Caesalpinia_decapetala 0 Caesalpinia_sepiaria 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12488121 n 0000 | spreading thorny shrub of tropical Asia bearing large erect racemes of red-marked yellow flowers 12489268 20 n 05 brazilwood 0 peachwood 0 peach-wood 0 pernambuco_wood 0 Caesalpinia_echinata 0 003 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12488121 n 0000 %s 12489524 n 0000 | tropical tree with prickly trunk; its heavy red wood yields a red dye and is used for cabinetry 12489524 20 n 01 brazilwood 2 002 @ 15098161 n 0000 #s 12489268 n 0000 | heavy wood of various brazilwood trees; used for violin bows and as dyewoods 12489676 20 n 02 brazilian_ironwood 0 Caesalpinia_ferrea 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12488121 n 0000 | thornless tree yielding heavy wood 12489815 20 n 04 bird_of_paradise 2 poinciana 2 Caesalpinia_gilliesii 0 Poinciana_gilliesii 0 002 @ 13120003 n 0000 #m 12488121 n 0000 | a tropical flowering shrub having bright orange or red flowers; sometimes placed in genus Poinciana 12490054 20 n 05 pride_of_barbados 0 paradise_flower 0 flamboyant_tree 0 Caesalpinia_pulcherrima 0 Poinciana_pulcherrima 0 002 @ 13120003 n 0000 #m 12488121 n 0000 | tropical shrub or small tree having showy yellow to orange-red flowers; sometimes placed in genus Poinciana 12490330 20 n 02 Acrocarpus 0 genus_Acrocarpus 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12487647 n 0000 %m 12490490 n 0000 | small genus of trees of Indonesia and Malaysia 12490490 20 n 02 shingle_tree 0 Acrocarpus_fraxinifolius 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12490330 n 0000 | East Indian timber tree with hard durable wood used especially for tea boxes 12490671 20 n 02 Bauhinia 0 genus_Bauhinia 0 004 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12487647 n 0000 %m 12490827 n 0000 %m 12491017 n 0000 | mountain ebony, orchid tree 12490827 20 n 02 butterfly_flower 2 Bauhinia_monandra 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12490671 n 0000 | shrub or small tree of Dutch Guiana having clusters of pink flowers streaked with purple 12491017 20 n 03 mountain_ebony 0 orchid_tree 0 Bauhinia_variegata 0 002 @ 13109733 n 0000 #m 12490671 n 0000 | small East Indian tree having orchid-like flowers and hard dark wood 12491200 20 n 02 Brachystegia 0 genus_Brachystegia 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12487647 n 0000 %m 12491435 n 0000 | small genus of tropical African timber trees having pale golden heartwood uniformly striped with dark brown or black: 12491435 20 n 02 msasa 0 Brachystegia_speciformis 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12491200 n 0000 | small shrubby African tree having compound leaves and racemes of small fragrant green flowers 12491626 20 n 02 genus_Cassia 0 Cassia 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12487647 n 0000 %m 12491826 n 0000 | some genus Cassia species often classified as members of the genus Senna or genus Chamaecrista 12491826 20 n 01 cassia 1 006 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12491626 n 0000 ~ 12492106 n 0000 ~ 12492460 n 0000 ~ 12492682 n 0000 ~ 12492900 n 0000 | any of various trees or shrubs of the genus Cassia having pinnately compound leaves and usually yellow flowers followed by long seedpods 12492106 20 n 07 golden_shower_tree 0 drumstick_tree 0 purging_cassia 0 pudding_pipe_tree 0 canafistola 0 canafistula 0 Cassia_fistula 0 001 @ 12491826 n 0000 | deciduous or semi-evergreen tree having scented sepia to yellow flowers in drooping racemes and pods whose pulp is used medicinally; tropical Asia and Central and South America and Australia 12492460 20 n 04 pink_shower 0 pink_shower_tree 0 horse_cassia 1 Cassia_grandis 0 001 @ 12491826 n 0000 | tropical American semi-evergreen tree having erect racemes of pink or rose-colored flowers; used as an ornamental 12492682 20 n 02 rainbow_shower 0 Cassia_javonica 0 001 @ 12491826 n 0000 | deciduous ornamental hybrid of southeastern Asia and Hawaii having racemes of flowers ranging in color from cream-colored to orange and red 12492900 20 n 03 horse_cassia 2 Cassia_roxburghii 0 Cassia_marginata 0 001 @ 12491826 n 0000 | East Indian tree having long pods containing a black cathartic pulp used as a horse medicine 12493090 20 n 02 Ceratonia 0 genus_Ceratonia 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12487647 n 0000 %m 12493208 n 0000 | carobs 12493208 20 n 05 carob 0 carob_tree 0 carob_bean_tree 0 algarroba 0 Ceratonia_siliqua 0 003 @ 13108131 n 0000 #m 12493090 n 0000 %p 12493426 n 0000 | evergreen Mediterranean tree with edible pods; the biblical carob 12493426 20 n 06 carob 2 carob_bean 0 algarroba_bean 0 algarroba 2 locust_bean 0 locust_pod 0 003 @ 13136316 n 0000 #p 12493208 n 0000 #s 07598335 n 0000 | long pod containing small beans and sweetish edible pulp; used as animal feed and source of a chocolate substitute 12493699 20 n 02 Cercidium 0 genus_Cercidium 0 002 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12487647 n 0000 | spiny shrubs or small trees sometimes placed in genus Parkinsonia: paloverde 12493868 20 n 01 paloverde 0 001 @ 13112664 n 0000 | a thorny shrub of the genus Cercidium that grows in dry parts of the southwestern United States and adjacent Mexico; has smooth light green bark and racemes of yellow flowers and small leaves 12494115 20 n 02 Chamaecrista 0 genus_Chamaecrista 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12487647 n 0000 %m 12494358 n 0000 | genus of tropical herbs or subshrubs having sensitive leaves and suddenly dehiscing pods; some species placed in genus Cassia 12494358 20 n 05 partridge_pea 0 sensitive_pea 0 wild_sensitive_plant 0 Chamaecrista_fasciculata 0 Cassia_fasciculata 0 002 @ 13118707 n 0000 #m 12494115 n 0000 | tropical American plant having leaflets somewhat sensitive to the touch; sometimes placed in genus Cassia 12494629 20 n 02 Delonix 0 genus_Delonix 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12487647 n 0000 %m 12494794 n 0000 | evergreen or deciduous trees of tropical Africa and India 12494794 20 n 06 royal_poinciana 0 flamboyant 0 flame_tree 4 peacock_flower 0 Delonix_regia 0 Poinciana_regia 0 003 @ 13109733 n 0000 #m 12494629 n 0000 + 01794771 a 0203 | showy tropical tree or shrub native to Madagascar; widely planted in tropical regions for its immense racemes of scarlet and orange flowers; sometimes placed in genus Poinciana 12495146 20 n 02 locust_tree 0 locust 0 008 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 11746776 n 0000 ~ 11750508 n 0000 %s 12495396 n 0000 ~ 12495670 n 0000 ~ 12495895 n 0000 ~ 12568186 n 0000 ~ 12568649 n 0000 | any of various hardwood trees of the family Leguminosae 12495396 20 n 01 locust 2 002 @ 15098161 n 0000 #s 12495146 n 0000 | hardwood from any of various locust trees 12495509 20 n 02 Gleditsia 0 genus_Gleditsia 0 004 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12487647 n 0000 %m 12495670 n 0000 %m 12495895 n 0000 | deciduous trees: honey locusts 12495670 20 n 03 water_locust 0 swamp_locust 0 Gleditsia_aquatica 0 002 @ 12495146 n 0000 #m 12495509 n 0000 | honey locust of swamps and bottomlands of southern United States having short oval pods; yields dark heavy wood 12495895 20 n 02 honey_locust 0 Gleditsia_triacanthos 0 002 @ 12495146 n 0000 #m 12495509 n 0000 | tall usually spiny North American tree having small greenish-white flowers in drooping racemes followed by long twisting seed pods; yields very hard durable reddish-brown wood; introduced to temperate Old World 12496207 20 n 02 Gymnocladus 0 genus_Gymnocladus 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12487647 n 0000 %m 12496427 n 0000 | small genus of deciduous trees of China and United States having paniculate flowers and thick pulpy pods 12496427 20 n 04 Kentucky_coffee_tree 0 bonduc 2 chicot 0 Gymnocladus_dioica 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12496207 n 0000 | handsome tree of central and eastern North America having large bipinnate leaves and green-white flowers followed by large woody brown pods whose seeds are used as a coffee substitute 12496735 20 n 04 Haematoxylum 0 genus_Haematoxylum 0 Haematoxylon 0 genus_Haematoxylon 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12487647 n 0000 %m 12496949 n 0000 | small genus of tropical American spiny bushy shrubs or trees 12496949 20 n 05 logwood 0 logwood_tree 0 campeachy 0 bloodwood_tree 1 Haematoxylum_campechianum 0 003 @ 12524188 n 0000 #m 12496735 n 0000 %s 12497322 n 0000 | spiny shrub or small tree of Central America and West Indies having bipinnate leaves and racemes of small bright yellow flowers and yielding a hard brown or brownish-red heartwood used in preparing a black dye 12497322 20 n 01 logwood 2 002 @ 15098161 n 0000 #s 12496949 n 0000 | very hard brown to brownish-red heartwood of a logwood tree; used in preparing a purplish red dye 12497492 20 n 02 Parkinsonia 0 genus_Parkinsonia 0 004 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12487647 n 0000 %m 12497669 n 0000 %m 12498055 n 0000 | small genus of spiny shrubs or small trees 12497669 20 n 03 Jerusalem_thorn 1 horsebean 0 Parkinsonia_aculeata 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12497492 n 0000 | large shrub or shrubby tree having sharp spines and pinnate leaves with small deciduous leaflets and sweet-scented racemose yellow-orange flowers; grown as ornamentals or hedging or emergency food for livestock; tropical America but naturalized in southern United States 12498055 20 n 03 palo_verde 0 Parkinsonia_florida 0 Cercidium_floridum 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12497492 n 0000 | densely branched spiny tree of southwestern United States having showy yellow flowers and blue-green bark; sometimes placed in genus Cercidium 12498316 20 n 02 Petteria 0 genus_Petteria 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12487647 n 0000 %m 12498457 n 0000 | one species: Dalmatian laburnum 12498457 20 n 03 Dalmatian_laburnum 0 Petteria_ramentacea 0 Cytisus_ramentaceus 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12498316 n 0000 | erect shrub having large trifoliate leaves and dense clusters of yellow flowers followed by poisonous seeds; Yugoslavia; sometimes placed in genus Cytisus 12498739 20 n 02 Poinciana 0 subgenus_Poinciana 0 002 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12488121 n 0000 | small subgenus of ornamental tropical shrubs or trees; not recognized in some classifications 12498928 20 n 01 genus_Senna 0 005 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12487647 n 0000 %m 12499163 n 0000 %m 12500309 n 0000 %m 12500518 n 0000 | genus of shrubs and trees and herbs many of which are often classified as members of the genus Cassia 12499163 20 n 01 senna 0 006 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12498928 n 0000 ~ 12499439 n 0000 ~ 12499757 n 0000 ~ 12499979 n 0000 ~ 12500751 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Senna having pinnately compound leaves and showy usually yellow flowers; many are used medicinally 12499439 20 n 05 ringworm_bush 0 ringworm_shrub 0 ringworm_cassia 0 Senna_alata 0 Cassia_alata 0 002 @ 12499163 n 0000 ;r 09044862 n 0000 | tropical shrub (especially of Americas) having yellow flowers and large leaves whose juice is used as a cure for ringworm and poisonous bites; sometimes placed in genus Cassia 12499757 20 n 04 avaram 0 tanner's_cassia 0 Senna_auriculata 0 Cassia_auriculata 0 001 @ 12499163 n 0000 | evergreen Indian shrub with vivid yellow flowers whose bark is used in tanning; sometimes placed in genus Cassia 12499979 20 n 08 Alexandria_senna 0 Alexandrian_senna 0 true_senna 0 tinnevelly_senna 0 Indian_senna 0 Senna_alexandrina 0 Cassia_acutifolia 0 Cassia_augustifolia 0 001 @ 12499163 n 0000 | erect shrub having racemes of tawny yellow flowers; the dried leaves are used medicinally as a cathartic; sometimes placed in genus Cassia 12500309 20 n 03 wild_senna 0 Senna_marilandica 0 Cassia_marilandica 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12498928 n 0000 | North American perennial herb; leaves are used medicinally; sometimes placed in genus Cassia 12500518 20 n 03 sicklepod 2 Senna_obtusifolia 0 Cassia_tora 0 002 @ 13118707 n 0000 #m 12498928 n 0000 | cosmopolitan tropical herb or subshrub with yellow flowers and slender curved pods; a weed; sometimes placed in genus Cassia 12500751 20 n 06 coffee_senna 0 mogdad_coffee 0 styptic_weed 0 stinking_weed 0 Senna_occidentalis 0 Cassia_occidentalis 0 001 @ 12499163 n 0000 | very leafy malodorous tropical weedy shrub whose seeds have been used as an adulterant for coffee; sometimes classified in genus Cassia 12501035 20 n 02 Tamarindus 0 genus_Tamarindus 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 11746776 n 0000 %m 12501202 n 0000 | widely cultivated tropical trees originally of Africa 12501202 20 n 04 tamarind 0 tamarind_tree 0 tamarindo 0 Tamarindus_indica 0 003 @ 13108131 n 0000 #m 12501035 n 0000 %p 07764630 n 0000 | long-lived tropical evergreen tree with a spreading crown and feathery evergreen foliage and fragrant flowers yielding hard yellowish wood and long pods with edible chocolate-colored acidic pulp 12501537 20 n 02 Papilionaceae 0 family_Papilionacea 0 002 @ 11566682 n 0000 #m 11746776 n 0000 | leguminous plants whose flowers have butterfly-shaped corollas; commonly included in the family Leguminosae 12501745 20 n 02 Papilionoideae 0 subfamily_Papilionoideae 0 106 @ 11566682 n 0000 #m 11746776 n 0000 %m 12503908 n 0000 %m 12505032 n 0000 %m 12505563 n 0000 %m 12505987 n 0000 %m 12506614 n 0000 %m 12507236 n 0000 %m 12507670 n 0000 %m 12508077 n 0000 %m 12508936 n 0000 %m 12509297 n 0000 %m 12510197 n 0000 %m 12510569 n 0000 %m 12511046 n 0000 %m 12511703 n 0000 %m 12512460 n 0000 %m 12512947 n 0000 %m 12513426 n 0000 %m 12514324 n 0000 %m 12514802 n 0000 %m 12515219 n 0000 %m 12515597 n 0000 %m 12516040 n 0000 %m 12516432 n 0000 %m 12517253 n 0000 %m 12517820 n 0000 %m 12518305 n 0000 %m 12518725 n 0000 %m 12519328 n 0000 %m 12520223 n 0000 %m 12520661 n 0000 %m 12520864 n 0000 %m 12521847 n 0000 %m 12524518 n 0000 %m 12524944 n 0000 %m 12525347 n 0000 %m 12525975 n 0000 %m 12526380 n 0000 %m 12526946 n 0000 %m 12527391 n 0000 %m 12527569 n 0000 %m 12529353 n 0000 %m 12529730 n 0000 %m 12530208 n 0000 %m 12531144 n 0000 %m 12531552 n 0000 %m 12532008 n 0000 %m 12532720 n 0000 %m 12533588 n 0000 %m 12533992 n 0000 %m 12534453 n 0000 %m 12535101 n 0000 %m 12535461 n 0000 %m 12535820 n 0000 %m 12536455 n 0000 %m 12536665 n 0000 %m 12537437 n 0000 %m 12537988 n 0000 %m 12538603 n 0000 %m 12542649 n 0000 %m 12544027 n 0000 %m 12544646 n 0000 %m 12545090 n 0000 %m 12546015 n 0000 %m 12547658 n 0000 ~ 12548134 n 0000 %m 12549649 n 0000 %m 12549976 n 0000 %m 12550968 n 0000 %m 12552081 n 0000 %m 12552658 n 0000 %m 12553314 n 0000 %m 12554242 n 0000 %m 12555069 n 0000 %m 12555720 n 0000 %m 12556030 n 0000 %m 12558902 n 0000 %m 12559302 n 0000 %m 12559842 n 0000 %m 12561696 n 0000 %m 12562420 n 0000 %m 12563404 n 0000 %m 12563567 n 0000 %m 12563913 n 0000 %m 12564381 n 0000 %m 12564840 n 0000 %m 12566809 n 0000 %m 12567316 n 0000 %m 12567768 n 0000 %m 12568865 n 0000 %m 12569233 n 0000 %m 12570126 n 0000 %m 12571194 n 0000 %m 12571606 n 0000 %m 12572021 n 0000 %m 12572373 n 0000 %m 12573078 n 0000 %m 12573760 n 0000 %m 12574143 n 0000 %m 12574727 n 0000 %m 12575089 n 0000 %m 12577000 n 0000 %m 12579242 n 0000 %m 12579593 n 0000 %m 12580204 n 0000 | alternative name used in some classification systems for the family Papilionaceae 12503908 20 n 01 genus_Amorpha 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12504094 n 0000 | American herbs or shrubs usually growing in dry sunny habitats on prairies and hillsides 12504094 20 n 01 amorpha 0 005 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12503908 n 0000 ~ 12504306 n 0000 ~ 12504570 n 0000 ~ 12504783 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Amorpha having odd-pinnate leaves and purplish spicate flowers 12504306 20 n 03 leadplant 0 lead_plant 0 Amorpha_canescens 0 001 @ 12504094 n 0000 | shrub of sandy woodlands and stream banks of western United States having hoary pinnate flowers and dull-colored racemose flowers; thought to indicate the presence of lead ore 12504570 20 n 03 false_indigo 1 bastard_indigo 1 Amorpha_californica 0 001 @ 12504094 n 0000 | an erect to spreading hairy shrub of the Pacific coast of the United States having racemes of red to indigo flowers 12504783 20 n 03 false_indigo 2 bastard_indigo 2 Amorpha_fruticosa 0 001 @ 12504094 n 0000 | dense shrub of moist riverbanks and flood plains of the eastern United States having attractive fragrant foliage and dense racemes of dark purple flowers 12505032 20 n 04 Amphicarpaea 0 genus_Amphicarpaea 0 Amphicarpa 0 genus_Amphicarpa 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12505253 n 0000 | very small genus of twining vines of North America and Asia: hog peanut 12505253 20 n 04 hog_peanut 0 wild_peanut 0 Amphicarpaea_bracteata 0 Amphicarpa_bracteata 0 002 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 12505032 n 0000 | vine widely distributed in eastern North America producing racemes of purple to maroon flowers and abundant (usually subterranean) edible one-seeded pods resembling peanuts 12505563 20 n 02 Anagyris 0 genus_Anagyris 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12505752 n 0000 | very small genus of shrubs of southern Europe having backward curving seed pods 12505752 20 n 03 bean_trefoil 0 stinking_bean_trefoil 0 Anagyris_foetida 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12505563 n 0000 | shrub with trifoliate leaves and yellow flowers followed by backward curving seed pods; leaves foetid when crushed 12505987 20 n 02 Andira 0 genus_Andira 0 004 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12506181 n 0000 %m 12506341 n 0000 | small genus of evergreen trees of tropical America and western Africa 12506181 20 n 02 angelim 0 andelmin 0 003 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12505987 n 0000 ~ 12506341 n 0000 | any of several tropical American trees of the genus Andira 12506341 20 n 04 cabbage_bark 0 cabbage-bark_tree 0 cabbage_tree 3 Andira_inermis 0 002 @ 12506181 n 0000 #m 12505987 n 0000 | tree with shaggy unpleasant-smelling toxic bark and yielding strong durable wood; bark and seeds used as a purgative and vermifuge and narcotic 12506614 20 n 02 Anthyllis 0 genus_Anthyllis 0 004 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12506784 n 0000 %m 12506991 n 0000 | genus of Mediterranean herbs and shrubs 12506784 20 n 04 Jupiter's_beard 0 silverbush 2 silver-bush 2 Anthyllis_barba-jovis 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12506614 n 0000 | silvery hairy European shrub with evergreen foliage and pale yellow flowers 12506991 20 n 02 kidney_vetch 0 Anthyllis_vulneraria 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12506614 n 0000 | perennial Eurasian herb having heads of red or yellow flowers and common in meadows and pastures; formerly used medicinally for kidney disorders 12507236 20 n 02 Apios 0 genus_Apios 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12507379 n 0000 | twining perennial North American plants 12507379 20 n 07 groundnut 0 groundnut_vine 0 Indian_potato 2 potato_bean 0 wild_bean 0 Apios_americana 0 Apios_tuberosa 0 003 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 12507236 n 0000 %p 07774032 n 0000 | a North American vine with fragrant blossoms and edible tubers; important food crop of Native Americans 12507670 20 n 02 Aspalathus 0 genus_Aspalathus 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12507823 n 0000 | genus of South African heathlike shrubs 12507823 20 n 03 rooibos 0 Aspalathus_linearis 0 Aspalathus_cedcarbergensis 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12507670 n 0000 | South African shrub having flat acuminate leaves and yellow flowers; leaves are aromatic when dried and used to make an herbal tea 12508077 20 n 02 Astragalus 0 genus_Astragalus 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12508309 n 0000 | large genus of annual or perennial herbs or shrubs of north temperate regions; largest genus in the family Leguminosae 12508309 20 n 02 milk_vetch 0 milk-vetch 0 005 @ 13103136 n 0000 #m 12508077 n 0000 ~ 12508497 n 0000 ~ 12508618 n 0000 ~ 12508762 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Astragalus 12508497 20 n 03 wild_licorice 2 wild_liquorice 2 Astragalus_glycyphyllos 0 001 @ 12508309 n 0000 | European perennial 12508618 20 n 02 alpine_milk_vetch 0 Astragalus_alpinus 0 001 @ 12508309 n 0000 | perennial of mountainous areas of Eurasia and North America 12508762 20 n 02 purple_milk_vetch 0 Astragalus_danicus 0 001 @ 12508309 n 0000 | perennial of southern and western Europe having dense racemes of purple or violet flowers 12508936 20 n 02 Baphia 0 genus_Baphia 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12509109 n 0000 | small genus of shrubs and lianas and trees of Africa and Madagascar 12509109 20 n 03 camwood 0 African_sandalwood 0 Baphia_nitida 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12508936 n 0000 | small shrubby African tree with hard wood used as a dyewood yielding a red dye 12509297 20 n 02 Baptisia 0 genus_Baptisia 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12509476 n 0000 | genus of North American plants with showy flowers and an inflated pod 12509476 20 n 02 wild_indigo 0 false_indigo 3 005 @ 13103136 n 0000 #m 12509297 n 0000 ~ 12509665 n 0000 ~ 12509821 n 0000 ~ 12509993 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Baptisia 12509665 20 n 02 blue_false_indigo 0 Baptisia_australis 0 001 @ 12509476 n 0000 | wild indigo of the eastern United States having racemes of blue flowers 12509821 20 n 02 white_false_indigo 0 Baptisia_lactea 0 001 @ 12509476 n 0000 | erect or spreading herb having racemes of creamy white flowers; the eastern United States 12509993 20 n 04 indigo_broom 0 horsefly_weed 0 rattle_weed 0 Baptisia_tinctoria 0 001 @ 12509476 n 0000 | much-branched erect herb with bright yellow flowers; distributed from Massachusetts to Florida 12510197 20 n 02 Butea 0 genus_Butea 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12510343 n 0000 | genus of East Indian trees or shrubs: dhak 12510343 20 n 05 dhak 0 dak 0 palas 0 Butea_frondosa 0 Butea_monosperma 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12510197 n 0000 | East Indian tree bearing a profusion of intense vermilion velvet-textured blooms and yielding a yellow dye 12510569 20 n 02 Cajanus 0 genus_Cajanus 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12510774 n 0000 | erect densely branched shrubby perennials of Old World tropics; naturalized in other warm regions 12510774 20 n 08 pigeon_pea 0 pigeon-pea_plant 0 cajan_pea 0 catjang_pea 0 red_gram 0 dhal 0 dahl 0 Cajanus_cajan 0 003 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12510569 n 0000 %p 07726230 n 0000 | tropical woody herb with showy yellow flowers and flat pods; much cultivated in the tropics 12511046 20 n 02 Canavalia 0 genus_Canavalia 0 004 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12511239 n 0000 %m 12511488 n 0000 | herbs or woody vines of mainly American tropics and subtropics 12511239 20 n 04 jack_bean 0 wonder_bean 0 giant_stock_bean 0 Canavalia_ensiformis 0 002 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 12511046 n 0000 | annual semi-erect bushy plant of tropical South America bearing long pods with white seeds grown especially for forage 12511488 20 n 02 sword_bean 0 Canavalia_gladiata 0 002 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 12511046 n 0000 | twining tropical Old World plant bearing long pods usually with red or brown beans; long cultivated in Orient for food 12511703 20 n 01 genus_Caragana 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12511856 n 0000 | large genus of Asiatic deciduous shrubs or small trees 12511856 20 n 02 pea_tree 0 caragana 0 004 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12511703 n 0000 ~ 12512095 n 0000 ~ 12512294 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Caragana having even-pinnate leaves and mostly yellow flowers followed by seeds in a linear pod 12512095 20 n 02 Siberian_pea_tree 0 Caragana_arborescens 0 001 @ 12511856 n 0000 | large spiny shrub of eastern Asia having clusters of yellow flowers; often cultivated in shelterbelts and hedges 12512294 20 n 02 Chinese_pea_tree 0 Caragana_sinica 0 001 @ 12511856 n 0000 | shrub with dark-green glossy foliage and solitary pale yellow flowers; northern China 12512460 20 n 02 Castanospermum 0 genus_Castanospermum 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12512674 n 0000 | a rosid dicot genus of the subfamily Papilionoideae having one species: Moreton Bay chestnut 12512674 20 n 02 Moreton_Bay_chestnut 0 Australian_chestnut 0 002 @ 13108131 n 0000 #m 12512460 n 0000 | Australian tree having pinnate leaves and orange-yellow flowers followed by large woody pods containing 3 or 4 seeds that resemble chestnuts; yields dark strong wood 12512947 20 n 02 Centrosema 0 genus_Centrosema 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12513172 n 0000 | a genus of chiefly tropical American vines of the family Leguminosae having trifoliate leaves and large flowers 12513172 20 n 02 butterfly_pea 3 Centrosema_virginianum 0 002 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 12512947 n 0000 | large-flowered weakly twining or prostrate vine of New Jersey to tropical eastern North America, sometimes cultivated for its purple and white flowers 12513426 20 n 02 Cercis 0 genus_Cercis 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12513613 n 0000 | deciduous shrubs and trees of eastern Asia, southern Europe and the United States 12513613 20 n 03 Judas_tree 0 love_tree 0 Circis_siliquastrum 0 002 @ 13109733 n 0000 #m 12513426 n 0000 | small tree of the eastern Mediterranean having abundant purplish-red flowers growing on old wood directly from stems and appearing before the leaves: widely cultivated in mild regions; wood valuable for veneers 12513933 20 n 02 redbud 0 Cercis_canadensis 0 001 @ 13109733 n 0000 | small shrubby tree of eastern North America similar to the Judas tree having usually pink flowers; found in damp sheltered underwood 12514138 20 n 03 western_redbud 0 California_redbud 0 Cercis_occidentalis 0 001 @ 13112664 n 0000 | shrub of western United States having pink or crimson flowers; often forms thickets 12514324 20 n 02 Chamaecytisus 0 genus_Chamaecytisus 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12514592 n 0000 | small late-flowering trees or subshrubs having yellow to red flowers and leathery or woody pods; often especially formerly included in genus Cytisus 12514592 20 n 03 tagasaste 0 Chamaecytisus_palmensis 0 Cytesis_proliferus 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12514324 n 0000 | shrub of Canary Islands having bristle-tipped oblanceolate leaves; used as cattle fodder 12514802 20 n 02 Chordospartium 0 genus_Chordospartium 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12514992 n 0000 | 2 species of small New Zealand trees: weeping tree broom; endangered 12514992 20 n 01 weeping_tree_broom 0 002 @ 12520864 n 0000 #m 12514802 n 0000 | small shrubby tree of New Zealand having weeping branches and racemes of white to violet flowers followed by woolly indehiscent two-seeded pods 12515219 20 n 02 Chorizema 0 genus_Chorizema 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12515393 n 0000 | genus of Australian twining vines and small shrubs: flame peas 12515393 20 n 01 flame_pea 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12515219 n 0000 | any of several small shrubs or twining vines having entire or lobed leaves and racemes of yellow to orange-red flowers; Australia 12515597 20 n 02 Cicer 0 genus_Cicer 0 002 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 | chickpea plant; Asiatic herbs 12515711 20 n 04 chickpea 0 chickpea_plant 0 Egyptian_pea 0 Cicer_arietinum 0 003 @ 11747468 n 0000 %p 07726095 n 0000 %p 12515925 n 0000 | Asiatic herb cultivated for its short pods with one or two edible seeds 12515925 20 n 02 chickpea 2 garbanzo 0 002 @ 11748002 n 0000 #p 12515711 n 0000 | the seed of the chickpea plant 12516040 20 n 02 Cladrastis 0 genus_Cladrastis 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12516165 n 0000 | yellowwoods 12516165 20 n 04 Kentucky_yellowwood 0 gopherwood 0 Cladrastis_lutea 0 Cladrastis_kentukea 0 002 @ 11650919 n 0000 #m 12516040 n 0000 | small handsome roundheaded deciduous tree having showy white flowers in terminal clusters and heavy hardwood yielding yellow dye 12516432 20 n 01 genus_Clianthus 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12516584 n 0000 | genus of semi-prostrate Australasian shrubs or vines 12516584 20 n 02 glory_pea 0 clianthus 0 004 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12516432 n 0000 ~ 12516828 n 0000 ~ 12517077 n 0000 | any of various shrubs or vines of the genus Clianthus having compound leaves and pea-like red flowers in drooping racemes 12516828 20 n 05 desert_pea 0 Sturt_pea 0 Sturt's_desert_pea 0 Clianthus_formosus 0 Clianthus_speciosus 0 001 @ 12516584 n 0000 | sprawling shrubby perennial noted for its scarlet black-marked flowers; widely distributed in dry parts of Australia 12517077 20 n 03 parrot's_beak 0 parrot's_bill 0 Clianthus_puniceus 0 001 @ 12516584 n 0000 | evergreen shrub with scarlet to white clawlike or beaklike flowers; New Zealand 12517253 20 n 02 Clitoria 0 genus_Clitoria 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12517445 n 0000 | genus of tropical shrubs or vines having pinnate leaves and large axillary flowers 12517445 20 n 02 butterfly_pea 1 Clitoria_mariana 0 002 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 12517253 n 0000 | large-flowered wild twining vine of southeastern and central United States having pale blue flowers 12517642 20 n 03 blue_pea 0 butterfly_pea 2 Clitoria_turnatea 0 001 @ 13100677 n 0000 | vine of tropical Asia having pinnate leaves and bright blue flowers with yellow centers 12517820 20 n 02 Codariocalyx 0 genus_Codariocalyx 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12518013 n 0000 | used in some classifications for plants usually included in genus Desmodium 12518013 20 n 05 telegraph_plant 0 semaphore_plant 0 Codariocalyx_motorius 0 Desmodium_motorium 0 Desmodium_gyrans 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12517820 n 0000 | erect tropical Asian shrub whose small lateral leaflets rotate on their axes and jerk up and down under the influence of sunshine 12518305 20 n 02 Colutea 0 genus_Colutea 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12518481 n 0000 | small genus of Eurasian shrubs with yellow flowers and bladdery pods 12518481 20 n 02 bladder_senna 0 Colutea_arborescens 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12518305 n 0000 | yellow-flowered European shrub cultivated for its succession of yellow flowers and very inflated bladdery pods and as a source of wildlife food 12518725 20 n 01 genus_Coronilla 0 004 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12518879 n 0000 %m 12519089 n 0000 | genus of Old World shrubs and herbs 12518879 20 n 01 coronilla 0 003 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12518725 n 0000 ~ 12519089 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Coronilla having purple or pink or yellow flowers in long axillary heads or umbels 12519089 20 n 03 axseed 0 crown_vetch 0 Coronilla_varia 0 002 @ 12518879 n 0000 #m 12518725 n 0000 | European herb resembling vetch; naturalized in the eastern United States; having umbels of pink-and-white flowers and sharp-angled pods 12519328 20 n 01 genus_Crotalaria 0 005 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12519563 n 0000 %m 12519824 n 0000 %m 12520015 n 0000 | large genus of herbs with simple leaves and racemes of yellow flowers; mainly of tropical Africa 12519563 20 n 02 crotalaria 0 rattlebox 0 004 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12519328 n 0000 ~ 12519824 n 0000 ~ 12520015 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Crotalaria having inflated pods within which the seeds rattle; used for pasture and green-manure crops 12519824 20 n 02 American_rattlebox 0 Crotalaria_sagitallis 0 002 @ 12519563 n 0000 #m 12519328 n 0000 | tropical American annual herb having an inflated pod in which the ripe seeds rattle 12520015 20 n 02 Indian_rattlebox 0 Crotalaria_spectabilis 0 002 @ 12519563 n 0000 #m 12519328 n 0000 | erect subshrub having purple-tinted flowers and an inflated pod in which the ripe seeds rattle; India 12520223 20 n 02 Cyamopsis 0 genus_Cyamopsis 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12520406 n 0000 | small genus of annual usually hairy herbs of tropical Africa and Arabia 12520406 20 n 04 guar 0 cluster_bean 0 Cyamopsis_tetragonolobus 0 Cyamopsis_psoraloides 0 002 @ 11747468 n 0000 #m 12520223 n 0000 | drought-tolerant herb grown for forage and for its seed which yield a gum used as a thickening agent or sizing material 12520661 20 n 02 Cytisus 0 genus_Cytisus 0 004 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12521186 n 0000 %m 12521394 n 0000 | large genus of stiff or spiny evergreen or deciduous Old World shrubs: broom 12520864 20 n 01 broom 0 009 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 ~ 12514992 n 0000 ~ 12521186 n 0000 ~ 12521394 n 0000 ~ 12530439 n 0000 ~ 12530629 n 0000 ~ 12530818 n 0000 ~ 12571330 n 0000 | any of various shrubs of the genera Cytisus or Genista or Spartium having long slender branches and racemes of yellow flowers 12521186 20 n 04 white_broom 0 white_Spanish_broom 0 Cytisus_albus 0 Cytisus_multiflorus 0 002 @ 12520864 n 0000 #m 12520661 n 0000 | low European broom having trifoliate leaves and yellowish-white flowers 12521394 20 n 04 common_broom 0 Scotch_broom 0 green_broom 0 Cytisus_scoparius 0 002 @ 12520864 n 0000 #m 12520661 n 0000 | deciduous erect spreading broom native to western Europe; widely cultivated for its rich yellow flowers 12521624 20 n 04 witches'_broom 0 witch_broom 0 hexenbesen 0 staghead 0 001 @ 07960769 n 0000 | an abnormal tufted growth of small branches on a tree or shrub caused by fungi or insects or other physiological disturbance 12521847 20 n 02 Dalbergia 0 genus_Dalbergia 0 007 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12522678 n 0000 %m 12522894 n 0000 %m 12523141 n 0000 %m 12523475 n 0000 %m 12523850 n 0000 | large genus of tropical trees having pinnate leaves and paniculate flowers and cultivated commercially for their dramatically grained and colored timbers 12522188 20 n 02 rosewood 0 rosewood_tree 0 005 @ 13104059 n 0000 %s 12522493 n 0000 ~ 12522678 n 0000 ~ 12523475 n 0000 ~ 12523698 n 0000 | any of those hardwood trees of the genus Dalbergia that yield rosewood--valuable cabinet woods of a dark red or purplish color streaked and variegated with black 12522493 20 n 01 rosewood 2 003 @ 15098161 n 0000 #s 12522188 n 0000 ~ 12565590 n 0000 | hard dark reddish wood of a rosewood tree having a strongly marked grain; used in cabinetwork 12522678 20 n 05 Indian_blackwood 0 East_Indian_rosewood 0 East_India_rosewood 0 Indian_rosewood 0 Dalbergia_latifolia 0 002 @ 12522188 n 0000 #m 12521847 n 0000 | East Indian tree having a useful dark purple wood 12522894 20 n 04 sissoo 0 sissu 0 sisham 0 Dalbergia_sissoo 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12521847 n 0000 | East Indian tree whose leaves are used for fodder; yields a compact dark brown durable timber used in shipbuilding and making railroad ties 12523141 20 n 03 kingwood 0 kingwood_tree 0 Dalbergia_cearensis 0 003 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12521847 n 0000 %s 12523319 n 0000 | Brazilian tree yielding a handsome cabinet wood 12523319 20 n 01 kingwood 2 002 @ 15098161 n 0000 #s 12523141 n 0000 | handsome violet-streaked wood of the kingwood tree; used especially in cabinetwork 12523475 20 n 04 Brazilian_rosewood 0 caviuna_wood 0 jacaranda 0 Dalbergia_nigra 0 002 @ 12522188 n 0000 #m 12521847 n 0000 | an important Brazilian timber tree yielding a heavy hard dark-colored wood streaked with black 12523698 20 n 02 Honduras_rosewood 0 Dalbergia_stevensonii 0 001 @ 12522188 n 0000 | Central American tree yielding a valuable dark streaked rosewood 12523850 20 n 02 cocobolo 0 Dalbergia_retusa 0 003 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12521847 n 0000 %s 12524010 n 0000 | a valuable timber tree of tropical South America 12524010 20 n 01 granadilla_wood 2 002 @ 15098161 n 0000 #s 12523850 n 0000 | dark red hardwood derived from the cocobolo and used in making musical instruments e.g. clarinets 12524188 20 n 02 blackwood 0 blackwood_tree 0 005 @ 13104059 n 0000 ~ 11758122 n 0000 ~ 12496949 n 0000 %s 12524395 n 0000 ~ 12915568 n 0000 | any of several hardwood trees yielding very dark-colored wood 12524395 20 n 01 blackwood 2 002 @ 15098161 n 0000 #s 12524188 n 0000 | very dark wood of any of several blackwood trees 12524518 20 n 02 Dalea 0 genus_Dalea 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12524633 n 0000 | indigo bush 12524633 20 n 02 smoke_tree 2 Dalea_spinosa 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12524518 n 0000 | greyish-green shrub of desert regions of southwestern United States and Mexico having sparse foliage and terminal spikes of bluish violet flowers; locally important as source of a light-colored honey of excellent flavor 12524944 20 n 02 Daviesia 0 genus_Daviesia 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12525168 n 0000 | genus of Australasian shrubs and subshrubs having small yellow or purple flowers followed by short triangular pods 12525168 20 n 01 bitter_pea 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12524944 n 0000 | any of several spiny shrubs of the genus Daviesia having yellow flowers and triangular seeds; Australia 12525347 20 n 01 genus_Derris 0 004 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12525513 n 0000 %m 12525753 n 0000 | genus of Old World tropical shrubs and woody vines 12525513 20 n 01 derris 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12525347 n 0000 | any of various usually woody vines of the genus Derris of tropical Asia whose roots yield the insecticide rotenone; several are sources of native fish and arrow poisons 12525753 20 n 03 derris_root 0 tuba_root 0 Derris_elliptica 0 002 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 12525347 n 0000 | woody vine having bright green leaves and racemes of rose-tinted white flowers; the swollen roots contain rotenone 12525975 20 n 02 Desmanthus 0 genus_Desmanthus 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12526178 n 0000 | genus of American herbs or shrubs with sensitive pinnate leaves and small whitish flowers 12526178 20 n 03 prairie_mimosa 0 prickle-weed 0 Desmanthus_ilinoensis 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12525975 n 0000 | perennial herb of North American prairies having dense heads of small white flowers 12526380 20 n 02 Desmodium 0 genus_Desmodium 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12526516 n 0000 | beggarweed; tick trefoil 12526516 20 n 03 tick_trefoil 0 beggar_lice 2 beggar's_lice 2 003 @ 13118707 n 0000 #m 12526380 n 0000 ~ 12526754 n 0000 | any of various tropical and subtropical plants having trifoliate leaves and rough sticky pod sections or loments 12526754 20 n 03 beggarweed 0 Desmodium_tortuosum 0 Desmodium_purpureum 0 001 @ 12526516 n 0000 | West Indian forage plant cultivated in southern United States as forage and to improve soil 12526946 20 n 02 Dipogon 0 genus_Dipogon 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12527081 n 0000 | one species: Australian pea 12527081 20 n 03 Australian_pea 0 Dipogon_lignosus 0 Dolichos_lignosus 0 002 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 12526946 n 0000 | South African evergreen partly woody vine grown for its clusters of rosy purple flowers followed by edible pods like snap beans; also grown as green manure; sometimes placed in genus Dolichos 12527391 20 n 02 Dolichos 0 genus_Dolichos 0 002 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 | genus of chiefly tropical vines often placed in genera Dipogon or Lablab or Macrotyloma 12527569 20 n 01 genus_Erythrina 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12527738 n 0000 | genus of attractive tropical shrubs or trees with usually red flowers 12527738 20 n 02 coral_tree 0 erythrina 0 008 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12527569 n 0000 ~ 12528109 n 0000 ~ 12528382 n 0000 ~ 12528549 n 0000 ~ 12528768 n 0000 ~ 12528974 n 0000 ~ 12529220 n 0000 | any of various shrubs or shrubby trees of the genus Erythrina having trifoliate leaves and racemes of scarlet to coral red flowers and black seeds; cultivated as an ornamental 12528109 20 n 03 kaffir_boom 1 Cape_kafferboom 0 Erythrina_caffra 0 001 @ 12527738 n 0000 | small semi-evergreen broad-spreading tree of eastern South Africa with orange-scarlet flowers and small coral-red seeds; yields a light soft wood used for fence posts or shingles 12528382 20 n 02 coral_bean_tree 0 Erythrina_corallodendrum 0 001 @ 12527738 n 0000 | deciduous shrub having racemes of deep red flowers and black-spotted red seeds 12528549 20 n 05 ceibo 0 crybaby_tree 0 cry-baby_tree 0 common_coral_tree 0 Erythrina_crista-galli 0 001 @ 12527738 n 0000 | small South American spiny tree with dark crimson and scarlet flowers solitary or clustered 12528768 20 n 03 kaffir_boom 2 Transvaal_kafferboom 0 Erythrina_lysistemon 0 001 @ 12527738 n 0000 | small semi-evergreen tree of South Africa having dense clusters of clear scarlet flowers and red seeds 12528974 20 n 03 Indian_coral_tree 0 Erythrina_variegata 0 Erythrina_Indica 0 001 @ 12527738 n 0000 | small to medium-sized thorny tree of tropical Asia and northern Australia having dense clusters of scarlet or crimson flowers and black seeds 12529220 20 n 02 cork_tree 1 Erythrina_vespertilio 0 001 @ 12527738 n 0000 | prickly Australian coral tree having soft spongy wood 12529353 20 n 02 Galega 0 genus_Galega 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12529500 n 0000 | small genus of Eurasian herbs: goat's rue 12529500 20 n 03 goat's_rue 1 goat_rue 0 Galega_officinalis 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12529353 n 0000 | tall bushy European perennial grown for its pinnate foliage and slender spikes of blue flowers; sometimes used medicinally 12529730 20 n 01 genus_Gastrolobium 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12529905 n 0000 | genus of Australian evergreen shrubs poisonous to livestock: poison bush 12529905 20 n 03 poison_bush 2 poison_pea 2 gastrolobium 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12529730 n 0000 | any of various Australian evergreen shrubs of the genus Gastrolobium having whorled compound leaves poisonous to livestock and showy yellow to deep reddish-orange flowers followed by two-seeded pods 12530208 20 n 02 Genista 0 genus_Genista 0 005 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12530439 n 0000 %m 12530629 n 0000 %m 12530818 n 0000 | chiefly deciduous shrubs or small trees of Mediterranean area and western Asia: broom 12530439 20 n 04 broom_tree 0 needle_furze 0 petty_whin 0 Genista_anglica 0 002 @ 12520864 n 0000 #m 12530208 n 0000 | prickly yellow-flowered shrub of the moors of New England and Europe 12530629 20 n 03 Spanish_broom 1 Spanish_gorse 0 Genista_hispanica 0 002 @ 12520864 n 0000 #m 12530208 n 0000 | erect shrub of southwestern Europe having racemes of golden yellow flowers 12530818 20 n 08 woodwaxen 0 dyer's_greenweed 0 dyer's-broom 0 dyeweed 0 greenweed 0 whin 1 woadwaxen 0 Genista_tinctoria 0 002 @ 12520864 n 0000 #m 12530208 n 0000 | small Eurasian shrub having clusters of yellow flowers that yield a dye; common as a weed in Britain and the United States; sometimes grown as an ornamental 12531144 20 n 02 Geoffroea 0 genus_Geoffroea 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12531328 n 0000 | small genus of shrubs or small trees of tropical and subtropical America 12531328 20 n 03 chanar 0 chanal 0 Geoffroea_decorticans 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12531144 n 0000 | thorny shrub or small tree common in central Argentina having small orange or yellow flowers followed by edible berries 12531552 20 n 01 genus_Gliricidia 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12531727 n 0000 | small genus of low-branching profusely flowering trees of tropical America 12531727 20 n 01 gliricidia 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12531552 n 0000 | any of several small deciduous trees valued for their dark wood and dense racemes of nectar-rich pink flowers grown in great profusion on arching branches; roots and bark and leaves and seeds are poisonous 12532008 20 n 02 Glycine 0 genus_Glycine 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12532168 n 0000 | genus of Asiatic erect or sprawling herbs: soya bean 12532168 20 n 08 soy 0 soya 0 soybean 0 soya_bean 0 soybean_plant 0 soja 0 soja_bean 0 Glycine_max 0 004 @ 11747468 n 0000 #m 12532008 n 0000 %p 07729485 n 0000 %p 12532564 n 0000 | erect bushy hairy annual herb having trifoliate leaves and purple to pink flowers; extensively cultivated for food and forage and soil improvement but especially for its nutritious oil-rich seeds; native to Asia 12532564 20 n 03 soy 2 soybean 2 soya_bean 2 002 @ 13136316 n 0000 #p 12532168 n 0000 | a source of oil; used for forage and soil improvement and as food 12532720 20 n 02 Glycyrrhiza 0 genus_Glycyrrhiza 0 004 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12532886 n 0000 %m 12533190 n 0000 | sticky perennial Eurasian herbs 12532886 20 n 03 licorice 0 liquorice 0 Glycyrrhiza_glabra 0 003 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12532720 n 0000 %p 12533437 n 0000 | deep-rooted coarse-textured plant native to the Mediterranean region having blue flowers and pinnately compound leaves; widely cultivated in Europe for its long thick sweet roots 12533190 20 n 05 wild_licorice 1 wild_liquorice 1 American_licorice 0 American_liquorice 0 Glycyrrhiza_lepidota 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12532720 n 0000 | North American plant similar to true licorice and having a root with similar properties 12533437 20 n 01 licorice_root 0 002 @ 13125117 n 0000 #p 12532886 n 0000 | root of licorice used in flavoring e.g. candy and liqueurs and medicines 12533588 20 n 02 Halimodendron 0 genus_Halimodendron 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12533730 n 0000 | one species: salt tree 12533730 20 n 03 salt_tree 0 Halimodendron_halodendron 0 Halimodendron_argenteum 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12533588 n 0000 | spiny shrub of the Caspian salt plains and Siberia having elegant silvery, downy young foliage and mildly fragrant pink-purple blooms 12533992 20 n 02 Hardenbergia 0 genus_Hardenbergia 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12534208 n 0000 | small genus of Australian woody vines with small violet flowers; closely related to genus Kennedia 12534208 20 n 02 Western_Australia_coral_pea 0 Hardenbergia_comnptoniana 0 002 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 12533992 n 0000 | vigorous climber of the forests of western Australia; grown for their dense racemes of attractive bright rose-purple flowers 12534453 20 n 02 Hedysarum 0 genus_Hedysarum 0 004 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12534625 n 0000 %m 12534862 n 0000 | genus of herbs of north temperate regions 12534625 20 n 02 sweet_vetch 0 Hedysarum_boreale 0 002 @ 13118707 n 0000 #m 12534453 n 0000 | perennial of western United States having racemes of pink to purple flowers followed by flat pods that separate into nearly orbicular joints 12534862 20 n 03 French_honeysuckle 1 sulla 0 Hedysarum_coronarium 0 002 @ 13118707 n 0000 #m 12534453 n 0000 | perennial of southern Europe cultivated for forage and for its nectar-rich pink flowers that make it an important honey crop 12535101 20 n 02 Hippocrepis 0 genus_Hippocrepis 0 002 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 | species of Old World herbs or subshrubs: horseshoe vetch 12535254 20 n 02 horseshoe_vetch 0 Hippocrepis_comosa 0 001 @ 13118707 n 0000 | European woody perennial with yellow umbellate flowers followed by flattened pods that separate into horseshoe-shaped joints 12535461 20 n 01 genus_Hovea 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12535593 n 0000 | genus of Australian evergreen shrubs 12535593 20 n 02 hovea 0 purple_pea 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12535461 n 0000 | any of several attractive evergreen shrubs of Australia grown for their glossy deep green foliage and flowers in rich blues and intense violets 12535820 20 n 02 Indigofera 0 genus_Indigofera 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12536040 n 0000 | genus of tropical herbs and shrubs having odd-pinnate leaves and spurred flowers in long racemes or spikes 12536040 20 n 03 indigo 0 indigo_plant 0 Indigofera_tinctoria 0 003 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12535820 n 0000 ~ 12536291 n 0000 | deciduous subshrub of southeastern Asia having pinnate leaves and clusters of red or purple flowers; a source of indigo dye 12536291 20 n 03 anil 0 Indigofera_suffruticosa 0 Indigofera_anil 0 001 @ 12536040 n 0000 | shrub of West Indies and South America that is a source of indigo dye 12536455 20 n 02 Jacksonia 0 genus_Jacksonia 0 002 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 | genus of yellow-flowered Australian unarmed or spiny shrubs without true leaves but having leaflike stems or branches 12536665 20 n 04 Kennedia 0 genus_Kennedia 0 Kennedya 0 genus_Kennedya 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12536871 n 0000 | genus of Australian woody vines having showy red or purplish flowers 12536871 20 n 01 coral_pea 0 004 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 12536665 n 0000 ~ 12537068 n 0000 ~ 12537253 n 0000 | any of various Australian climbing plants of the genus Kennedia having scarlet flowers 12537068 20 n 02 coral_vine 2 Kennedia_coccinea 0 001 @ 12536871 n 0000 | prostrate or twining woody vine with small leathery leaves and umbels of red flowers; Australia and Tasmania 12537253 20 n 03 scarlet_runner 2 running_postman 0 Kennedia_prostrata 0 001 @ 12536871 n 0000 | hairy trailing or prostrate western Australian vine with bright scarlet-pink flowers 12537437 20 n 02 Lablab 0 genus_Lablab 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12537569 n 0000 | one species: hyacinth bean 12537569 20 n 06 hyacinth_bean 0 bonavist 0 Indian_bean 1 Egyptian_bean 0 Lablab_purpureus 0 Dolichos_lablab 0 002 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 12537437 n 0000 | perennial twining vine of Old World tropics having trifoliate leaves and racemes of fragrant purple pea-like flowers followed by maroon pods of edible seeds; grown as an ornamental and as a vegetable on the Indian subcontinent; sometimes placed in genus Dolichos 12537988 20 n 02 Laburnum 0 genus_Laburnum 0 004 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12538209 n 0000 %m 12538380 n 0000 | flowering shrubs or trees having bright yellow flowers; all parts of the plant are poisonous 12538209 20 n 03 Scotch_laburnum 0 Alpine_golden_chain 0 Laburnum_alpinum 0 002 @ 13120003 n 0000 #m 12537988 n 0000 | an ornamental shrub or tree of the genus Laburnum 12538380 20 n 04 common_laburnum 0 golden_chain 0 golden_rain 0 Laburnum_anagyroides 0 002 @ 13120003 n 0000 #m 12537988 n 0000 | an ornamental shrub or tree of the genus Laburnum; often cultivated for Easter decorations 12538603 20 n 02 Lathyrus 0 genus_Lathyrus 0 017 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12539074 n 0000 %m 12539832 n 0000 %m 12540001 n 0000 %m 12540250 n 0000 %m 12540488 n 0000 %m 12540647 n 0000 %m 12540800 n 0000 %m 12540966 n 0000 %m 12541157 n 0000 %m 12541403 n 0000 %m 12541606 n 0000 %m 12541805 n 0000 %m 12542043 n 0000 %m 12542240 n 0000 %m 12542466 n 0000 | genus of climbing herbs of Old World and temperate North and South America: vetchling; wild pea 12539074 20 n 01 vetchling 0 006 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 12538603 n 0000 ~ 12540488 n 0000 ~ 12540647 n 0000 ~ 12541403 n 0000 ~ 12542466 n 0000 | any of various small plants of the genus Lathyrus; climb usually by means of tendrils 12539306 20 n 01 wild_pea 0 008 @ 11747468 n 0000 #m 11746776 n 0000 ~ 12539564 n 0000 ~ 12540250 n 0000 ~ 12540966 n 0000 ~ 12541157 n 0000 ~ 12541606 n 0000 ~ 12542043 n 0000 | any of various plants of the family Leguminosae that usually grow like vines 12539564 20 n 05 singletary_pea 0 Caley_pea 0 rough_pea 0 wild_winterpea 0 Lathyrus_hirsutus 0 001 @ 12539306 n 0000 | a weak-stemmed winter annual native to Mediterranean region for long established in southern United States; cultivated as a cover and pasture crop 12539832 20 n 01 everlasting_pea 0 004 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 12538603 n 0000 ~ 12540001 n 0000 ~ 12541805 n 0000 | any of several perennial vines of the genus Lathyrus 12540001 20 n 03 broad-leaved_everlasting_pea 0 perennial_pea 0 Lathyrus_latifolius 0 002 @ 12539832 n 0000 #m 12538603 n 0000 | perennial climber of central and southern Europe having purple or pink or white flowers; naturalized in North America 12540250 20 n 04 beach_pea 0 sea_pea 0 Lathyrus_maritimus 0 Lathyrus_japonicus 0 002 @ 12539306 n 0000 #m 12538603 n 0000 | wild pea of seashores of north temperate zone having tough roots and purple flowers and useful as a sand binder 12540488 20 n 02 black_pea 0 Lathyrus_niger 0 002 @ 12539074 n 0000 #m 12538603 n 0000 | perennial of Europe and North Africa; foliage turns black in drying 12540647 20 n 03 grass_vetch 0 grass_vetchling 0 Lathyrus_nissolia 0 002 @ 12539074 n 0000 #m 12538603 n 0000 | annual European vetch with red flowers 12540800 20 n 03 sweet_pea 0 sweetpea 0 Lathyrus_odoratus 0 002 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 12538603 n 0000 | climbing garden plant having fragrant pastel-colored flowers 12540966 20 n 02 marsh_pea 0 Lathyrus_palustris 0 002 @ 12539306 n 0000 #m 12538603 n 0000 | scrambling perennial of damp or marshy areas of Eurasia and North America with purplish flowers 12541157 20 n 04 common_vetchling 0 meadow_pea 0 yellow_vetchling 0 Lathyrus_pratensis 0 002 @ 12539306 n 0000 #m 12538603 n 0000 | scrambling perennial Eurasian wild pea having yellowish flowers and compressed seed pods; cultivated for forage 12541403 20 n 04 grass_pea 0 Indian_pea 0 khesari 0 Lathyrus_sativus 0 002 @ 12539074 n 0000 #m 12538603 n 0000 | European annual grown for forage; seeds used for food in India and for stock elsewhere 12541606 20 n 02 pride_of_California 0 Lathyrus_splendens 0 002 @ 12539306 n 0000 #m 12538603 n 0000 | shrubby California perennial having large pink or violet flowers; cultivated as an ornamental 12541805 20 n 03 flat_pea 1 narrow-leaved_everlasting_pea 0 Lathyrus_sylvestris 0 002 @ 12539832 n 0000 #m 12538603 n 0000 | European perennial with mottled flowers of purple and pink; sometimes cultivated for fodder or as green manure 12542043 20 n 03 Tangier_pea 0 Tangier_peavine 0 Lalthyrus_tingitanus 0 002 @ 12539306 n 0000 #m 12538603 n 0000 | North African annual resembling the sweet pea having showy but odorless flowers 12542240 20 n 05 heath_pea 0 earth-nut_pea 0 earthnut_pea 0 tuberous_vetch 0 Lathyrus_tuberosus 0 002 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 12538603 n 0000 | European herb bearing small tubers used for food and in Scotland to flavor whiskey 12542466 20 n 03 spring_vetchling 0 spring_vetch 2 Lathyrus_vernus 0 002 @ 12539074 n 0000 #m 12538603 n 0000 | bushy European perennial having nodding racemose violet-blue flowers 12542649 20 n 01 genus_Lespedeza 0 007 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12542910 n 0000 %m 12543186 n 0000 %m 12543455 n 0000 %m 12543639 n 0000 %m 12543826 n 0000 | genus of shrubs or herbs of tropical Asia and Australia and the eastern United States 12542910 20 n 02 bush_clover 0 lespedeza 0 006 @ 13103136 n 0000 #m 12542649 n 0000 ~ 12543186 n 0000 ~ 12543455 n 0000 ~ 12543639 n 0000 ~ 12543826 n 0000 | shrubby or herbaceous plants widely used for forage, soil improvement, and especially hay in southern United States 12543186 20 n 03 bicolor_lespediza 0 ezo-yama-hagi 0 Lespedeza_bicolor 0 002 @ 12542910 n 0000 #m 12542649 n 0000 | Asian shrub having conspicuous racemose rose-purple flowers widely used as an ornamental and in erosion control and as a source of feed for wild birds 12543455 20 n 04 japanese_clover 0 japan_clover 0 jap_clover 0 Lespedeza_striata 0 002 @ 12542910 n 0000 #m 12542649 n 0000 | an annual of tropical Asia naturalized in United States 12543639 20 n 02 Korean_lespedeza 0 Lespedeza_stipulacea 0 002 @ 12542910 n 0000 #m 12542649 n 0000 | annual native to Korea but widely cultivated for forage and hay in hot dry regions 12543826 20 n 03 sericea_lespedeza 0 Lespedeza_sericea 0 Lespedeza_cuneata 0 002 @ 12542910 n 0000 #m 12542649 n 0000 | perennial widely planted as for forage and as hay crop especially on poor land 12544027 20 n 02 Lens 0 genus_Lens 0 002 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 | genus of small erect or climbing herbs with pinnate leaves and small inconspicuous white flowers and small flattened pods: lentils 12544240 20 n 03 lentil 0 lentil_plant 0 Lens_culinaris 0 003 @ 11747468 n 0000 %p 07725255 n 0000 %p 12544539 n 0000 | widely cultivated Eurasian annual herb grown for its edible flattened seeds that are cooked like peas and also ground into meal and for its leafy stalks that are used as fodder 12544539 20 n 01 lentil 2 002 @ 11748002 n 0000 #p 12544240 n 0000 | the fruit or seed of a lentil plant 12544646 20 n 02 Lonchocarpus 0 genus_Lonchocarpus 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12544862 n 0000 | genus of chiefly tropical American shrubs and trees having pinnate leaves and red or white flowers 12544862 20 n 01 cube 0 002 @ 13118707 n 0000 #m 12544646 n 0000 | any of several tropical American woody plants of the genus Lonchocarpus whose roots are used locally as a fish poison and commercially as a source of rotenone 12545090 20 n 02 Lotus 3 genus_Lotus 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12545635 n 0000 | annual or perennial herbs or subshrubs 12545232 20 n 05 prairie_bird's-foot_trefoil 0 compass_plant 4 prairie_lotus 0 prairie_trefoil 0 Lotus_americanus 0 001 @ 13118707 n 0000 | North American annual with red or rose-colored flowers 12545429 20 n 02 coral_gem 0 Lotus_berthelotii 0 001 @ 13118707 n 0000 | low-growing much-branched perennial of Canary Islands having orange-red to scarlet or purple flowers; naturalized in United States 12545635 20 n 05 bird's_foot_trefoil 1 bird's_foot_clover 0 babies'_slippers 0 bacon_and_eggs 0 Lotus_corniculatus 0 002 @ 13118707 n 0000 #m 12545090 n 0000 | European forage plant having claw-shaped pods introduced in America 12545865 20 n 03 winged_pea 1 asparagus_pea 0 Lotus_tetragonolobus 0 001 @ 12205694 n 0000 | sprawling European annual having a 4-winged edible pod 12546015 20 n 02 Lupinus 0 genus_Lupinus 0 005 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12546183 n 0000 %m 12546617 n 0000 %m 12546962 n 0000 | herbs or shrubs: lupin 12546183 20 n 02 lupine 0 lupin 0 006 @ 13103136 n 0000 #m 12546015 n 0000 ~ 12546420 n 0000 ~ 12546832 n 0000 ~ 12547215 n 0000 ~ 12547503 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Lupinus; bearing erect spikes of usually purplish-blue flowers 12546420 20 n 05 white_lupine 0 field_lupine 0 wolf_bean 0 Egyptian_lupine 0 Lupinus_albus 0 001 @ 12546183 n 0000 | white-flowered Eurasian herb widely cultivated for forage and erosion control 12546617 20 n 02 tree_lupine 0 Lupinus_arboreus 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12546015 n 0000 | evergreen shrub of the Pacific coast of the United States having showy yellow or blue flowers; naturalized in Australia 12546832 20 n 02 yellow_lupine 0 Lupinus_luteus 0 001 @ 12546183 n 0000 | yellow-flowered European lupine cultivated for forage 12546962 20 n 05 wild_lupine 0 sundial_lupine 0 Indian_beet 0 old-maid's_bonnet 0 Lupinus_perennis 0 002 @ 13118707 n 0000 #m 12546015 n 0000 | stout perennial of eastern and central North America having palmate leaves and showy racemose blue flowers 12547215 20 n 04 bluebonnet 0 buffalo_clover 3 Texas_bluebonnet 1 Lupinus_subcarnosus 0 001 @ 12546183 n 0000 | low-growing annual herb of southwestern United States (Texas) having silky foliage and blue flowers; a leading cause of livestock poisoning in the southwestern United States 12547503 20 n 02 Texas_bluebonnet 2 Lupinus_texensis 0 001 @ 12546183 n 0000 | closely resembles Lupinus subcarnosus; southwestern United States (Texas) 12547658 20 n 02 Macrotyloma 0 genus_Macrotyloma 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12547872 n 0000 | annual or perennial vines of Africa and India and Australia; plants often placed in genus Dolichos 12547872 20 n 05 horse_gram 0 horse_grain 0 poor_man's_pulse 0 Macrotyloma_uniflorum 0 Dolichos_biflorus 0 002 @ 11747468 n 0000 #m 12547658 n 0000 | twining herb of Old World tropics cultivated in India for food and fodder; sometimes placed in genus Dolichos 12548134 20 n 02 Medicago 0 genus_Medicago 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 @ 12501745 n 0000 %m 12548280 n 0000 | a genus of herbs that resemble clover 12548280 20 n 03 medic 0 medick 0 trefoil 2 007 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12548134 n 0000 ~ 12548564 n 0000 ~ 12548804 n 0000 ~ 12549005 n 0000 ~ 12549192 n 0000 ~ 12549420 n 0000 | any of several Old World herbs of the genus Medicago having small flowers and trifoliate compound leaves 12548564 20 n 02 moon_trefoil 0 Medicago_arborea 0 001 @ 12548280 n 0000 | evergreen shrub of southern European highlands having downy foliage and a succession of yellow flowers throughout the summer followed by curious snail-shaped pods 12548804 20 n 04 sickle_alfalfa 0 sickle_lucerne 0 sickle_medick 0 Medicago_falcata 0 001 @ 12548280 n 0000 | European medic naturalized in North America having yellow flowers and sickle-shaped pods 12549005 20 n 03 Calvary_clover 0 Medicago_intertexta 0 Medicago_echinus 0 001 @ 12548280 n 0000 | an annual of the Mediterranean area having spiny seed pods and leaves with dark spots 12549192 20 n 05 black_medick 0 hop_clover 2 yellow_trefoil 0 nonesuch_clover 0 Medicago_lupulina 0 001 @ 12548280 n 0000 | prostrate European herb with small yellow flowers and curved black pods; naturalized in North America 12549420 20 n 03 alfalfa 0 lucerne 0 Medicago_sativa 0 002 @ 12548280 n 0000 %p 07801779 n 0000 | important European leguminous forage plant with trifoliate leaves and blue-violet flowers grown widely as a pasture and hay crop 12549649 20 n 01 genus_Millettia 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12549799 n 0000 | genus of trees and shrubs of the Old World tropics 12549799 20 n 01 millettia 1 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12549649 n 0000 | any of several tropical trees or shrubs yielding showy streaked dark reddish or chocolate-colored wood 12549976 20 n 03 genus_Mucuna 0 Stizolobium 0 genus_Stizolobium 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12550210 n 0000 | genus of tropical herbs and woody vines having trifoliate leaves and showy flowers in axillary clusters 12550210 20 n 01 mucuna 0 003 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12549976 n 0000 ~ 12550408 n 0000 | any of several erect or climbing woody plants of the genus Mucuna; widespread in tropics of both hemispheres 12550408 20 n 09 cowage 1 velvet_bean 0 Bengal_bean 0 Benghal_bean 0 Florida_bean 0 Mucuna_pruriens_utilis 0 Mucuna_deeringiana 0 Mucuna_aterrima 0 Stizolobium_deeringiana 0 002 @ 12550210 n 0000 %p 12550788 n 0000 | the annual woody vine of Asia having long clusters of purplish flowers and densely hairy pods; cultivated in southern United States for green manure and grazing 12550788 20 n 01 cowage 2 002 @ 13139055 n 0000 #p 12550408 n 0000 | pods of the cowage plant or the stinging hairs covering them; used as a vermifuge when mixed with e.g. honey 12550968 20 n 02 Myroxylon 0 genus_Myroxylon 0 004 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12551173 n 0000 %m 12551457 n 0000 | a genus of tropical American trees having pinnate leaves and white flowers 12551173 20 n 04 tolu_tree 0 tolu_balsam_tree 0 Myroxylon_balsamum 0 Myroxylon_toluiferum 0 003 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12550968 n 0000 %s 12551669 n 0000 | medium-sized tropical American tree yielding tolu balsam and a fragrant hard wood used for high-grade furniture and cabinetwork 12551457 20 n 03 Peruvian_balsam 0 Myroxylon_pereirae 0 Myroxylon_balsamum_pereirae 0 003 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12550968 n 0000 %s 12551877 n 0000 | tree of South and Central America yielding an aromatic balsam 12551669 20 n 03 tolu 0 balsam_of_tolu 0 tolu_balsam 0 003 @ 14896714 n 0000 #s 12551173 n 0000 ~ 12551877 n 0000 | aromatic yellowish brown balsam from the tolu balsam tree used especially in cough syrups 12551877 20 n 01 balsam_of_Peru 0 002 @ 12551669 n 0000 #s 12551457 n 0000 | dark brown syrupy balsam from the Peruvian balsam tree used especially in dressing wounds and treating certain skin diseases 12552081 20 n 02 Onobrychis 0 genus_Onobrychis 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12552309 n 0000 | genus of Old World herbs having pinnate leaves and pink or whites racemose flowers followed by flat unjointed pods 12552309 20 n 06 sainfoin 0 sanfoin 0 holy_clover 0 esparcet 0 Onobrychis_viciifolia 0 Onobrychis_viciaefolia 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12552081 n 0000 | Eurasian perennial herb having pale pink flowers and curved pods; naturalized in Britain and North America grasslands on calcareous soils; important forage crop and source of honey in Britain 12552658 20 n 02 Ononis 0 genus_Ononis 0 004 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12552893 n 0000 %m 12553114 n 0000 | genus of European subshrubs or herbs having pink or purple or yellow solitary or clustered flowers: restharrow 12552893 20 n 03 restharrow 1 rest-harrow 1 Ononis_repens 0 002 @ 13118707 n 0000 #m 12552658 n 0000 | European woody plant having pink flowers and unifoliate leaves and long tough roots; spreads by underground runners 12553114 20 n 03 restharrow 2 rest-harrow 2 Ononis_spinosa 0 002 @ 13118707 n 0000 #m 12552658 n 0000 | Eurasian plant having loose racemes of pink or purple flowers and spiny stems and tough roots 12553314 20 n 02 Ormosia 0 genus_Ormosia 0 005 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12553573 n 0000 %m 12553742 n 0000 %m 12554029 n 0000 | genus of tropical shrubs and trees having usually odd-pinnate leaves with large leaflets and pink to reddish wood 12553573 20 n 01 necklace_tree 0 004 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12553314 n 0000 ~ 12553742 n 0000 ~ 12554029 n 0000 | a tree of the genus Ormosia having seeds used as beads 12553742 20 n 04 bead_tree 0 jumby_bean 0 jumby_tree 0 Ormosia_monosperma 0 002 @ 12553573 n 0000 #m 12553314 n 0000 | small tree of West Indies and northeastern Venezuela having large oblong pointed leaflets and panicles of purple flowers; seeds are black or scarlet with black spots 12554029 20 n 03 jumby_bead 0 jumbie_bead 0 Ormosia_coarctata 0 002 @ 12553573 n 0000 #m 12553314 n 0000 | West Indian tree similar to Ormosia monosperma but larger and having smaller leaflets and smaller seeds 12554242 20 n 02 Oxytropis 0 genus_Oxytropis 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12554526 n 0000 | large widely-distributed genus of evergreen shrubs or subshrubs having odd-pinnate leaves and racemose or spicate flowers each having a pea-like corolla with a clawed petal 12554526 20 n 03 locoweed 0 crazyweed 0 crazy_weed 0 003 @ 11747468 n 0000 #m 12554242 n 0000 ~ 12554729 n 0000 | any of several leguminous plants of western North America causing locoism in livestock 12554729 20 n 03 purple_locoweed 0 purple_loco 0 Oxytropis_lambertii 0 001 @ 12554526 n 0000 | tufted locoweed of southwestern United States having purple or pink to white flowers 12554911 20 n 01 tumbleweed 0 001 @ 13085113 n 0000 | any plant that breaks away from its roots in autumn and is driven by the wind as a light rolling mass 12555069 20 n 02 Pachyrhizus 0 genus_Pachyrhizus 0 004 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12555255 n 0000 %m 12555553 n 0000 | small genus of tropical vines having tuberous roots 12555255 20 n 02 yam_bean 1 Pachyrhizus_erosus 0 002 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 12555069 n 0000 | Central American twining plant with edible roots and pods; large tubers are eaten raw or cooked especially when young and young pods must be thoroughly cooked; pods and seeds also yield rotenone and oils 12555553 20 n 03 yam_bean 2 potato_bean 2 Pachyrhizus_tuberosus 0 002 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 12555069 n 0000 | twining plant of Amazon basin having large edible roots 12555720 20 n 02 Parochetus 0 genus_Parochetus 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12555859 n 0000 | one species: shamrock pea 12555859 20 n 02 shamrock_pea 0 Parochetus_communis 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12555720 n 0000 | trailing trifoliate Asiatic and African herb having cobalt blue flowers 12556030 20 n 02 Phaseolus 0 genus_Phaseolus 0 009 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12556793 n 0000 %m 12557064 n 0000 %m 12557280 n 0000 %m 12557556 n 0000 %m 12558230 n 0000 %m 12558425 n 0000 %m 12558680 n 0000 | herbs of warm regions including most American beans 12556307 20 n 02 bean 0 bean_plant 0 006 @ 11747468 n 0000 #m 11746776 n 0000 %p 07724943 n 0000 ~ 12556533 n 0000 ~ 12556656 n 0000 ~ 12557995 n 0000 | any of various leguminous plants grown for their edible seeds and pods 12556533 20 n 01 bush_bean 0 002 @ 12556307 n 0000 ~ 12556793 n 0000 | a bean plant whose bushy growth needs no supports 12556656 20 n 01 pole_bean 0 002 @ 12556307 n 0000 ~ 12557681 n 0000 | a climbing bean plant that will climb a wall or tree or trellis 12556793 20 n 03 common_bean 0 common_bean_plant 0 Phaseolus_vulgaris 0 006 @ 12556533 n 0000 #m 12556030 n 0000 %p 07726796 n 0000 ~ 12557064 n 0000 ~ 12557280 n 0000 ~ 12557556 n 0000 | the common annual twining or bushy bean plant grown for its edible seeds or pods 12557064 20 n 03 kidney_bean 0 frijol 0 frijole 0 002 @ 12556793 n 0000 #m 12556030 n 0000 | the common bean plant grown for the beans rather than the pods (especially a variety with large red kidney-shaped beans) 12557280 20 n 01 green_bean 0 003 @ 12556793 n 0000 #m 12556030 n 0000 ~ 12557438 n 0000 | a common bean plant cultivated for its slender green edible pods 12557438 20 n 01 haricot 0 001 @ 12557280 n 0000 | a French variety of green bean plant bearing light-colored beans 12557556 20 n 01 wax_bean 0 002 @ 12556793 n 0000 #m 12556030 n 0000 | a common bean plant grown for its edible golden pod 12557681 20 n 06 scarlet_runner 1 scarlet_runner_bean 0 Dutch_case-knife_bean 0 runner_bean 0 Phaseolus_coccineus 0 Phaseolus_multiflorus 0 001 @ 12556656 n 0000 | tropical American bean with red flowers and mottled black beans similar to Phaseolus vulgaris but perennial; a preferred food bean in Great Britain 12557995 20 n 02 shell_bean 0 shell_bean_plant 0 006 @ 12556307 n 0000 %p 07728804 n 0000 ~ 12558230 n 0000 ~ 12558425 n 0000 ~ 12558680 n 0000 ~ 12576029 n 0000 | a bean plant grown primarily for its edible seed rather than its pod 12558230 20 n 03 lima_bean 1 lima_bean_plant 0 Phaseolus_limensis 0 003 @ 12557995 n 0000 #m 12556030 n 0000 %p 07729000 n 0000 | bush or tall-growing bean plant having large flat edible seeds 12558425 20 n 05 sieva_bean 0 butter_bean 0 butter-bean_plant 0 lima_bean 3 Phaseolus_lunatus 0 003 @ 12557995 n 0000 #m 12556030 n 0000 %p 07729225 n 0000 | bush bean plant cultivated especially in southern United States having small flat edible seeds 12558680 20 n 02 tepary_bean 0 Phaseolus_acutifolius_latifolius 0 002 @ 12557995 n 0000 #m 12556030 n 0000 | twining plant of southwestern United States and Mexico having roundish white or yellow or brown or black beans 12558902 20 n 02 Pickeringia 0 genus_Pickeringia 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12559044 n 0000 | one species: chaparral pea 12559044 20 n 03 chaparral_pea 0 stingaree-bush 0 Pickeringia_montana 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12558902 n 0000 | spiny evergreen xerophytic shrub having showy rose and purple flowers and forming dense thickets; of dry rocky mountain slopes of California 12559302 20 n 02 Piscidia 0 genus_Piscidia 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12559518 n 0000 | genus of shrubs or small trees having indehiscent pods with black seeds; roots and bark yield fish poisons 12559518 20 n 04 Jamaica_dogwood 0 fish_fuddle 0 Piscidia_piscipula 0 Piscidia_erythrina 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12559302 n 0000 | small tree of West Indies and Florida having large odd-pinnate leaves and panicles of red-striped purple to white flowers followed by decorative curly winged seedpods; yields fish poisons 12559842 20 n 02 Pisum 0 genus_Pisum 0 004 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12560016 n 0000 %m 12560420 n 0000 | small genus of variable annual Eurasian vines: peas 12560016 20 n 02 pea 0 pea_plant 0 006 @ 11747468 n 0000 #m 12559842 n 0000 %p 12560282 n 0000 ~ 12560420 n 0000 ~ 12560775 n 0000 ~ 12561309 n 0000 | a leguminous plant of the genus Pisum with small white flowers and long green pods containing edible green seeds 12560282 20 n 01 pea 2 004 @ 11748002 n 0000 #p 12560016 n 0000 ~ 12560621 n 0000 %p 13140242 n 0000 | the fruit or seed of a pea plant 12560420 20 n 04 garden_pea 0 garden_pea_plant 0 common_pea 0 Pisum_sativum 0 003 @ 12560016 n 0000 #m 12559842 n 0000 %p 12560621 n 0000 | plant producing peas usually eaten fresh rather than dried 12560621 20 n 01 garden_pea 2 002 @ 12560282 n 0000 #p 12560420 n 0000 | the flattened to cylindric inflated multi-seeded fruit of the common pea plant 12560775 20 n 03 edible-pod_pea 0 edible-podded_pea 0 Pisum_sativum_macrocarpon 0 003 @ 12560016 n 0000 ~ 12561038 n 0000 ~ 12561169 n 0000 | a variety of pea plant producing peas having soft thick edible pods lacking the fibrous inner lining of the common pea 12561038 20 n 02 snow_pea 0 sugar_pea 0 001 @ 12560775 n 0000 | variety of pea plant producing peas having thin flat edible pods 12561169 20 n 02 sugar_snap_pea 0 snap_pea 0 001 @ 12560775 n 0000 | variety of pea plant producing peas having crisp rounded edible pods 12561309 20 n 05 field_pea 0 field-pea_plant 0 Austrian_winter_pea 0 Pisum_sativum_arvense 0 Pisum_arvense 0 003 @ 12560016 n 0000 %p 07726386 n 0000 %p 12561594 n 0000 | variety of pea plant native to the Mediterranean region and North Africa and widely grown especially for forage 12561594 20 n 01 field_pea 2 002 @ 11748002 n 0000 #p 12561309 n 0000 | seed of the field pea plant 12561696 20 n 02 Platylobium 0 genus_Platylobium 0 004 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12561897 n 0000 %m 12562141 n 0000 | small genus of Australian evergreen leguminous shrubs or subshrubs 12561897 20 n 02 flat_pea 2 Platylobium_formosum 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12561696 n 0000 | evergreen shrub having almost heart-shaped foliage and bright yellow pea-like flowers followed by flat pods with flat wings; Australia and Tasmania 12562141 20 n 03 common_flat_pea 0 native_holly 0 Playlobium_obtusangulum 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12561696 n 0000 | low spreading evergreen shrub of southern Australia having triangular to somewhat heart-shaped foliage and orange-yellow flowers followed by flat winged pods 12562420 20 n 02 Platymiscium 0 genus_Platymiscium 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12562577 n 0000 | genus of tropical American trees: quira 12562577 20 n 01 quira 1 005 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12562420 n 0000 ~ 12562785 n 0000 ~ 12563045 n 0000 %s 12563281 n 0000 | any of several tropical American trees some yielding economically important timber 12562785 20 n 02 roble 2 Platymiscium_trinitatis 0 001 @ 12562577 n 0000 | large tree of Trinidad and Guyana having odd-pinnate leaves and violet-scented axillary racemes of yellow flowers and long smooth pods; grown as a specimen in parks and large gardens 12563045 20 n 03 Panama_redwood_tree 0 Panama_redwood 1 Platymiscium_pinnatum 0 001 @ 12562577 n 0000 | large erect shrub of Colombia having large odd-pinnate leaves with large leaflets and axillary racemes of fragrant yellow flowers 12563281 20 n 02 Panama_redwood 2 quira 2 002 @ 15098161 n 0000 #s 12562577 n 0000 | hard heavy red wood of a quira tree 12563404 20 n 02 Podalyria 0 genus_Podalyria 0 002 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 | genus of South African leguminous shrubs often placed in genus Sophora 12563567 20 n 02 Pongamia 0 genus_Pongamia 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12563702 n 0000 | one species: Indian beech 12563702 20 n 02 Indian_beech 0 Pongamia_glabra 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12563567 n 0000 | evergreen Asiatic tree having glossy pinnate leaves and racemose creamy-white scented flowers; used as a shade tree 12563913 20 n 02 Psophocarpus 0 genus_Psophocarpus 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12564083 n 0000 | species of tropical Asian and African climbing herbs 12564083 20 n 06 winged_bean 0 winged_pea 2 goa_bean 1 goa_bean_vine 0 Manila_bean 0 Psophocarpus_tetragonolobus 0 003 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 12563913 n 0000 %p 07725158 n 0000 | a tuberous twining annual vine bearing clusters of purplish flowers and pods with four jagged wings; Old World tropics 12564381 20 n 02 Psoralea 0 genus_Psoralea 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12564613 n 0000 | widely distributed genus of herbs or shrubs with glandular compound leaves and spicate or racemose purple or white flowers 12564613 20 n 05 breadroot 0 Indian_breadroot 0 pomme_blanche 0 pomme_de_prairie 0 Psoralea_esculenta 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12564381 n 0000 | densely hairy perennial of central North America having edible tuberous roots 12564840 20 n 02 Pterocarpus 0 genus_Pterocarpus 0 007 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12565102 n 0000 %m 12565368 n 0000 %m 12565730 n 0000 %m 12565912 n 0000 %m 12566331 n 0000 | genus of tropical trees or climbers having usually broadly winged pods 12565102 20 n 03 bloodwood_tree 2 kiaat 0 Pterocarpus_angolensis 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12564840 n 0000 | deciduous South African tree having large odd-pinnate leaves and profuse fragrant orange-yellow flowers; yields a red juice and heavy strong durable wood 12565368 20 n 04 padauk 1 padouk 1 amboyna 1 Pterocarpus_indicus 0 003 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12564840 n 0000 %s 12565590 n 0000 | tree native to southeastern Asia having reddish wood with a mottled or striped black grain 12565590 20 n 02 amboyna 2 Andaman_redwood 0 002 @ 12522493 n 0000 #s 12565368 n 0000 | mottled curly-grained wood of Pterocarpus indicus 12565730 20 n 03 Burma_padauk 0 Burmese_rosewood 0 Pterocarpus_macrocarpus 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12564840 n 0000 | tree of India and Burma yielding a wood resembling mahogany 12565912 20 n 02 kino 1 Pterocarpus_marsupium 0 003 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12564840 n 0000 %s 12566112 n 0000 | East Indian tree yielding a resin or extract often used medicinally and in e.g. tanning 12566112 20 n 03 East_India_kino 0 Malabar_kino 0 kino_gum 0 002 @ 14894140 n 0000 #s 12565912 n 0000 | reddish or black juice or resin from certain trees of the genus Pterocarpus and used in medicine and tanning etc 12566331 20 n 05 red_sandalwood 1 red_sanders 0 red_sanderswood 0 red_saunders 0 Pterocarpus_santalinus 0 003 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12564840 n 0000 %s 12566627 n 0000 | tree of India and East Indies yielding a hard fragrant timber prized for cabinetwork and dark red heartwood used as a dyewood 12566627 20 n 02 ruby_wood 0 red_sandalwood 3 002 @ 15098161 n 0000 #s 12566331 n 0000 | hard durable wood of red sandalwood trees (Pterocarpus santalinus); prized for cabinetwork 12566809 20 n 02 Pueraria 0 genus_Pueraria 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12566954 n 0000 | genus of woody Asiatic vines: kudzu 12566954 20 n 03 kudzu 0 kudzu_vine 0 Pueraria_lobata 0 002 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 12566809 n 0000 | fast-growing vine from eastern Asia having tuberous starchy roots and hairy trifoliate leaves and racemes of purple flowers followed by long hairy pods containing many seeds; grown for fodder and forage and root starch; widespread in the southern United States 12567316 20 n 02 Retama 0 genus_Retama 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12567490 n 0000 | small genus of Mediterranean shrubs; often included in genus Genista 12567490 20 n 06 retem 0 raetam 0 juniper_bush 0 juniper 2 Retama_raetam 0 Genista_raetam 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12567316 n 0000 | desert shrub of Syria and Arabia having small white flowers; constitutes the juniper of the Old Testament; sometimes placed in genus Genista 12567768 20 n 02 Robinia 0 genus_Robinia 0 005 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12567950 n 0000 %m 12568186 n 0000 %m 12568649 n 0000 | deciduous flowering trees and shrubs 12567950 20 n 04 bristly_locust 0 rose_acacia 0 moss_locust 0 Robinia_hispida 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12567768 n 0000 | large shrub or small tree of the eastern United States having bristly stems and large clusters of pink flowers 12568186 20 n 03 black_locust 0 yellow_locust 0 Robinia_pseudoacacia 0 003 @ 12495146 n 0000 #m 12567768 n 0000 %s 12568506 n 0000 | large thorny tree of eastern and central United States having pinnately compound leaves and drooping racemes of white flowers; widely naturalized in many varieties in temperate regions 12568506 20 n 01 black_locust 2 002 @ 15098161 n 0000 #s 12568186 n 0000 | strong stiff wood of a black-locust tree; very resistant to decay 12568649 20 n 02 clammy_locust 0 Robinia_viscosa 0 002 @ 12495146 n 0000 #m 12567768 n 0000 | small rough-barked locust of southeastern United States having racemes of pink flowers and glutinous branches and seeds 12568865 20 n 02 Sabinea 0 genus_Sabinea 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12569037 n 0000 | small genus of deciduous West Indian trees or shrubs: carib wood 12569037 20 n 02 carib_wood 0 Sabinea_carinalis 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12568865 n 0000 | small Dominican tree bearing masses of large crimson flowers before the fine pinnate foliage emerges 12569233 20 n 01 genus_Sesbania 0 004 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12569426 n 0000 %m 12569851 n 0000 | small genus of tropical and subtropical leguminous herbs or shrubs or trees 12569426 20 n 01 sesbania 0 003 @ 11747468 n 0000 #m 12569233 n 0000 ~ 12569616 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Sesbania having pinnate leaves and large showy pea-like flowers 12569616 20 n 02 Colorado_River_hemp 0 Sesbania_exaltata 0 001 @ 12569426 n 0000 | tall-growing annual of southwestern United States widely grown as green manure; yields a strong tough bast fiber formerly used by Indians for cordage 12569851 20 n 03 scarlet_wisteria_tree 0 vegetable_hummingbird 0 Sesbania_grandiflora 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12569233 n 0000 | a softwood tree with lax racemes of usually red or pink flowers; tropical Australia and Asia; naturalized in southern Florida and West Indies 12570126 20 n 02 Sophora 0 genus_Sophora 0 005 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12570394 n 0000 %m 12570703 n 0000 %m 12570972 n 0000 | cosmopolitan genus of trees and shrubs having odd-pinnate leaves and showy flowers; some species placed in genus Podalyria 12570394 20 n 05 Japanese_pagoda_tree 0 Chinese_scholartree 0 Chinese_scholar_tree 0 Sophora_japonica 0 Sophora_sinensis 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12570126 n 0000 | handsome roundheaded deciduous tree having compound dark green leaves and profuse panicles of fragrant creamy-white flowers; China and Japan 12570703 20 n 05 mescal_bean 0 coral_bean 0 frijolito 0 frijolillo 0 Sophora_secundiflora 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12570126 n 0000 | shrub or small tree having pinnate leaves poisonous to livestock and dense racemes of intensely fragrant blue flowers and red beans 12570972 20 n 02 kowhai 0 Sophora_tetraptera 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12570126 n 0000 | shrub or small tree of New Zealand and Chile having pendulous racemes of tubular golden-yellow flowers; yields a hard strong wood 12571194 20 n 02 Spartium 0 genus_Spartium 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12571330 n 0000 | one species: Spanish broom 12571330 20 n 03 Spanish_broom 2 weaver's_broom 0 Spartium_junceum 0 002 @ 12520864 n 0000 #m 12571194 n 0000 | tall thornless shrub having pale yellow flowers and flexible rushlike twigs used in basketry; of southwestern Europe and Mediterranean; naturalized in California 12571606 20 n 02 Strongylodon 0 genus_Strongylodon 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12571781 n 0000 | genus of Polynesian or southeastern Asian shrubs or vines 12571781 20 n 03 jade_vine 0 emerald_creeper 0 Strongylodon_macrobotrys 0 002 @ 13120211 n 0000 #m 12571606 n 0000 | vigorous Philippine evergreen twining liana; grown for spectacular festoons of green flowers that resemble lobster claws 12572021 20 n 02 Templetonia 0 genus_Templetonia 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12572188 n 0000 | genus of Australian shrubs or subshrubs: coral bush 12572188 20 n 03 coral_bush 0 flame_bush 0 Templetonia_retusa 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12572021 n 0000 | Australian shrub having simple obovate leaves and brilliant scarlet flowers 12572373 20 n 02 Tephrosia 0 genus_Tephrosia 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12572546 n 0000 | genus of tropical and subtropical herbs or shrubs: hoary peas 12572546 20 n 01 hoary_pea 0 004 @ 13118707 n 0000 #m 12572373 n 0000 ~ 12572759 n 0000 ~ 12572858 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Tephrosia having pinnate leaves and white or purplish flowers and flat hairy pods 12572759 20 n 02 bastard_indigo 0 Tephrosia_purpurea 0 001 @ 12572546 n 0000 | East Indian shrub 12572858 20 n 04 catgut 0 goat's_rue 2 wild_sweet_pea 0 Tephrosia_virginiana 0 001 @ 12572546 n 0000 | perennial subshrub of eastern North America having downy leaves yellowish and rose flowers and; source of rotenone 12573078 20 n 02 Thermopsis 0 genus_Thermopsis 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12573256 n 0000 | genus of American and Asiatic showy rhizomatous herbs: bush peas 12573256 20 n 01 bush_pea 0 004 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12573078 n 0000 ~ 12573474 n 0000 ~ 12573647 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Thermopsis having trifoliate leaves and yellow or purple racemose flowers 12573474 20 n 04 false_lupine 0 golden_pea 0 yellow_pea 0 Thermopsis_macrophylla 0 001 @ 12573256 n 0000 | western United States bushy herb having yellow pea-like flowers 12573647 20 n 02 Carolina_lupine 0 Thermopsis_villosa 0 001 @ 12573256 n 0000 | eastern United States bush pea 12573760 20 n 02 Tipuana 0 genus_Tipuana 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12573911 n 0000 | one species: South American tree: tipu tree 12573911 20 n 04 tipu 0 tipu_tree 0 yellow_jacaranda 0 pride_of_Bolivia 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12573760 n 0000 | semi-evergreen South American tree with odd-pinnate leaves and golden yellow flowers cultivated as an ornamental 12574143 20 n 02 Trigonella 0 genus_Trigonella 0 004 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12574320 n 0000 %m 12574470 n 0000 | Old World genus of frequently aromatic herbs 12574320 20 n 02 bird's_foot_trefoil 2 Trigonella_ornithopodioides 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12574143 n 0000 | Old World herb related to fenugreek 12574470 20 n 03 fenugreek 0 Greek_clover 0 Trigonella_foenumgraecum 0 003 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12574143 n 0000 %p 07818133 n 0000 | annual herb or southern Europe and eastern Asia having off-white flowers and aromatic seeds used medicinally and in curry 12574727 20 n 02 Ulex 0 genus_Ulex 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12574866 n 0000 | genus of Eurasian spiny shrubs: gorse 12574866 20 n 05 gorse 0 furze 0 whin 2 Irish_gorse 0 Ulex_europaeus 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12574727 n 0000 | very spiny and dense evergreen shrub with fragrant golden-yellow flowers; common throughout western Europe 12575089 20 n 02 Vicia 0 genus_Vicia 0 006 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12575322 n 0000 %m 12575679 n 0000 %m 12576029 n 0000 %m 12576838 n 0000 | widely distributed genus of annual or perennial and often climbing herbs 12575322 20 n 01 vetch 0 007 @ 11747468 n 0000 #m 12575089 n 0000 ~ 12575679 n 0000 ~ 12575812 n 0000 ~ 12576451 n 0000 ~ 12576555 n 0000 ~ 12576695 n 0000 | any of various climbing plants of the genus Vicia having pinnately compound leaves that terminate in tendrils and small variously colored flowers; includes valuable forage and soil-building plants 12575679 20 n 01 tare 1 003 @ 12575322 n 0000 #m 12575089 n 0000 ~ 12576838 n 0000 | any of several weedy vetches grown for forage 12575812 20 n 04 tufted_vetch 0 bird_vetch 0 Calnada_pea 0 Vicia_cracca 0 001 @ 12575322 n 0000 | common perennial climber of temperate regions of Eurasia and North America having dense elongate clusters of flowers 12576029 20 n 07 broad_bean 0 broad-bean 0 broad-bean_plant 0 English_bean 0 European_bean 0 field_bean 0 Vicia_faba 0 004 @ 12557995 n 0000 #m 12575089 n 0000 %p 07801892 n 0000 %p 12576323 n 0000 | Old World upright plant grown especially for its large flat edible seeds but also as fodder 12576323 20 n 03 broad_bean 2 fava_bean 0 horsebean 2 002 @ 13136316 n 0000 #p 12576029 n 0000 | seed of the broad-bean plant 12576451 20 n 02 bitter_betch 0 Vicia_orobus 0 001 @ 12575322 n 0000 | European perennial toxic vetch 12576555 20 n 02 spring_vetch 1 Vicia_sativa 0 001 @ 12575322 n 0000 | herbaceous climbing plant valuable as fodder and for soil-building 12576695 20 n 02 bush_vetch 0 Vicia_sepium 0 001 @ 12575322 n 0000 | European purple-flowered with slender stems; occurs as a weed in hedges 12576838 20 n 03 hairy_vetch 0 hairy_tare 0 Vicia_villosa 0 002 @ 12575679 n 0000 #m 12575089 n 0000 | European vetch much cultivated as forage and cover crops 12577000 20 n 02 Vigna 0 genus_Vigna 0 008 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12577362 n 0000 %m 12577686 n 0000 %m 12577895 n 0000 %m 12578255 n 0000 %m 12578626 n 0000 %m 12579038 n 0000 | genus of vines or erect herbs having trifoliate leaves and yellowish or purplish flowers; of warm or tropical regions; most species often placed in genus Phaseolus 12577362 20 n 03 moth_bean 0 Vigna_aconitifolia 0 Phaseolus_aconitifolius 0 002 @ 11747468 n 0000 #m 12577000 n 0000 | East Indian legume having hairy foliage and small yellow flowers followed by cylindrical pods; used especially in India for food and forage and as a soil conditioner; sometimes placed in genus Phaseolus 12577686 20 n 04 adzuki_bean 0 adsuki_bean 0 Vigna_angularis 0 Phaseolus_angularis 0 002 @ 11747468 n 0000 #m 12577000 n 0000 | bushy annual widely grown in China and Japan for the flour made from its seeds 12577895 20 n 07 snailflower 0 snail-flower 0 snail_flower 0 snail_bean 0 corkscrew_flower 0 Vigna_caracalla 0 Phaseolus_caracalla 0 002 @ 11747468 n 0000 #m 12577000 n 0000 | perennial tropical American vine cultivated for its racemes of showy yellow and purple flowers having the corolla keel coiled like a snail shell; sometimes placed in genus Phaseolus 12578255 20 n 06 mung 0 mung_bean 0 green_gram 0 golden_gram 0 Vigna_radiata 0 Phaseolus_aureus 0 002 @ 11747468 n 0000 #m 12577000 n 0000 | erect bushy annual widely cultivated in warm regions of India and Indonesia and United States for forage and especially its edible seeds; chief source of bean sprouts used in Chinese cookery; sometimes placed in genus Phaseolus 12578626 20 n 05 cowpea 0 cowpea_plant 0 black-eyed_pea 0 Vigna_unguiculata 0 Vigna_sinensis 0 004 @ 11747468 n 0000 #m 12577000 n 0000 %p 07726672 n 0000 %p 12578916 n 0000 | sprawling Old World annual cultivated especially in southern United States for food and forage and green manure 12578916 20 n 02 cowpea 2 black-eyed_pea 2 002 @ 11748002 n 0000 #p 12578626 n 0000 | fruit or seed of the cowpea plant 12579038 20 n 04 asparagus_bean 0 yard-long_bean 0 Vigna_unguiculata_sesquipedalis 0 Vigna_sesquipedalis 0 002 @ 11747468 n 0000 #m 12577000 n 0000 | South American bean having very long succulent pods 12579242 20 n 02 Viminaria 0 genus_Viminaria 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12579404 n 0000 | one species: Australian leafless shrubs: swamp oak 12579404 20 n 03 swamp_oak 0 Viminaria_juncea 0 Viminaria_denudata 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12579242 n 0000 | Australian leafless shrub resembling broom and having small yellow flowers 12579593 20 n 02 Virgilia 0 genus_Virgilia 0 004 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12579822 n 0000 %m 12580012 n 0000 | genus of South African trees having pinnate leaves and rose-purple flowers followed by leathery pods 12579822 20 n 03 keurboom 1 Virgilia_capensis 0 Virgilia_oroboides 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12579593 n 0000 | tree with odd-pinnate leaves and racemes of fragrant pink to purple flowers 12580012 20 n 02 keurboom 2 Virgilia_divaricata 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12579593 n 0000 | fast-growing roundheaded tree with fragrant white to deep rose flowers; planted as an ornamental 12580204 20 n 01 genus_Wisteria 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12501745 n 0000 %m 12580457 n 0000 | Asiatic deciduous woody vine having large drooping racemes of white or bluish or purple or pinkish flowers and velvety pods; widely grown as an ornamental 12580457 20 n 02 wisteria 0 wistaria 0 006 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 12580204 n 0000 ~ 12580654 n 0000 ~ 12580786 n 0000 ~ 12580896 n 0000 ~ 12581110 n 0000 | any flowering vine of the genus Wisteria 12580654 20 n 02 Japanese_wistaria 0 Wisteria_floribunda 0 001 @ 12580457 n 0000 | having flowers of pink to mauve or violet-blue 12580786 20 n 02 Chinese_wistaria 0 Wisteria_chinensis 0 001 @ 12580457 n 0000 | having deep purple flowers 12580896 20 n 03 American_wistaria 0 American_wisteria 0 Wisteria_frutescens 0 001 @ 12580457 n 0000 | an eastern United States native resembling the cultivated Japanese wisteria having pale purple-lilac flowers 12581110 20 n 02 silky_wisteria 0 Wisteria_venusta 0 001 @ 12580457 n 0000 | a wisteria of China having white flowers 12581230 20 n 02 Palmales 0 order_Palmales 0 003 @ 11534677 n 0000 #m 11668573 n 0000 %m 12581381 n 0000 | coextensive with the family Palmae: palms 12581381 20 n 07 Palmae 0 family_Palmae 0 Palmaceae 0 family_Palmaceae 0 Arecaceae 0 family_Arecaceae 0 palm_family 0 030 @ 11555413 n 0000 #m 12581230 n 0000 %m 12582231 n 0000 %m 12583529 n 0000 %m 12584057 n 0000 %m 12584559 n 0000 %m 12584970 n 0000 %m 12585512 n 0000 %m 12586110 n 0000 %m 12586867 n 0000 %m 12587366 n 0000 %m 12587686 n 0000 %m 12588156 n 0000 %m 12588989 n 0000 %m 12589286 n 0000 %m 12590117 n 0000 %m 12590842 n 0000 %m 12591195 n 0000 %m 12591523 n 0000 %m 12591897 n 0000 %m 12592351 n 0000 %m 12593689 n 0000 %m 12593826 n 0000 %m 12594165 n 0000 %m 12594746 n 0000 %m 12595801 n 0000 %m 12596525 n 0000 %m 12597006 n 0000 %m 12597333 n 0000 %m 12597640 n 0000 | chiefly tropical trees and shrubs and vines usually having a tall columnar trunk bearing a crown of very large leaves; coextensive with the order Palmales 12582231 20 n 02 palm 0 palm_tree 0 016 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12581381 n 0000 ~ 12582665 n 0000 ~ 12582846 n 0000 ~ 12583126 n 0000 ~ 12586298 n 0000 ~ 12586989 n 0000 ~ 12587803 n 0000 ~ 12589142 n 0000 ~ 12591017 n 0000 ~ 12591351 n 0000 ~ 12592058 n 0000 ~ 12594989 n 0000 ~ 12595964 n 0000 ~ 12596709 n 0000 ~ 12596849 n 0000 | any plant of the family Palmae having an unbranched trunk crowned by large pinnate or palmate leaves 12582665 20 n 01 sago_palm 1 004 @ 12582231 n 0000 ~ 12584715 n 0000 ~ 12587132 n 0000 ~ 12591702 n 0000 | any of various tropical Asian palm trees the trunks of which yield sago 12582846 20 n 01 feather_palm 0 011 @ 12582231 n 0000 ~ 12583681 n 0000 ~ 12583855 n 0000 ~ 12584191 n 0000 ~ 12585137 n 0000 ~ 12587487 n 0000 ~ 12590232 n 0000 ~ 12592544 n 0000 ~ 12593122 n 0000 ~ 12593994 n 0000 ~ 12594324 n 0000 | palm having pinnate or featherlike leaves 12583126 20 n 01 fan_palm 0 011 @ 12582231 n 0000 ~ 12583401 n 0000 ~ 12585629 n 0000 ~ 12588320 n 0000 ~ 12588780 n 0000 ~ 12589458 n 0000 ~ 12589687 n 0000 ~ 12589841 n 0000 ~ 12597466 n 0000 ~ 12597798 n 0000 ~ 12598027 n 0000 | palm having palmate or fan-shaped leaves 12583401 20 n 01 palmetto 0 002 @ 12583126 n 0000 ~ 12597134 n 0000 | any of several low-growing palms with fan-shaped leaves 12583529 20 n 02 Acrocomia 0 genus_Acrocomia 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12581381 n 0000 %m 12583681 n 0000 | Central and South American feather palms 12583681 20 n 03 coyol 0 coyol_palm 0 Acrocomia_vinifera 0 002 @ 12582846 n 0000 #m 12583529 n 0000 | tropical American palm having edible nuts and yielding a useful fiber 12583855 20 n 05 grugru 0 gri-gri 0 grugru_palm 0 macamba 0 Acrocomia_aculeata 0 002 @ 12582846 n 0000 %p 07774182 n 0000 | tropical American feather palm having a swollen spiny trunk and edible nuts 12584057 20 n 01 genus_Areca 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12581381 n 0000 %m 12584191 n 0000 | a monocotyledonous genus of palm trees 12584191 20 n 01 areca 0 003 @ 12582846 n 0000 #m 12584057 n 0000 ~ 12584365 n 0000 | any of several tall tropical palms native to southeastern Asia having egg-shaped nuts 12584365 20 n 02 betel_palm 0 Areca_catechu 0 002 @ 12584191 n 0000 %p 07770869 n 0000 | southeastern Asian palm bearing betel nuts (scarlet or orange single-seeded fruit with a fibrous husk) 12584559 20 n 02 Arenga 0 genus_Arenga 0 003 @ 11744859 n 0000 #m 12581381 n 0000 %m 12584715 n 0000 | a genus of tropical Asian and Malaysian palm trees 12584715 20 n 04 sugar_palm 0 gomuti 0 gomuti_palm 0 Arenga_pinnata 0 003 @ 12582665 n 0000 #m 12584559 n 0000 %s 15062955 n 0000 | Malaysian feather palm with base densely clothed with fibers; yields a sweet sap used in wine and trunk pith yields sago 12584970 20 n 02 Attalea 0 genus_Attalea 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12581381 n 0000 %m 12585137 n 0000 | unarmed feather palms of central and northern South America 12585137 20 n 05 piassava_palm 0 pissaba_palm 0 Bahia_piassava 0 bahia_coquilla 0 Attalea_funifera 0 003 @ 12582846 n 0000 #m 12584970 n 0000 %p 12585373 n 0000 | Brazilian palm yielding fibers used in making ropes, mats, and brushes 12585373 20 n 01 coquilla_nut 0 002 @ 13135832 n 0000 #p 12585137 n 0000 | nut having a hard hazel-brown shell used like vegetable ivory 12585512 20 n 02 Borassus 0 genus_Borassus 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12581381 n 0000 %m 12585629 n 0000 | palmyra 12585629 20 n 07 palmyra 0 palmyra_palm 0 toddy_palm 0 wine_palm 1 lontar 0 longar_palm 0 Borassus_flabellifer 0 003 @ 12583126 n 0000 #m 12585512 n 0000 %s 12585967 n 0000 | tall fan palm of Africa and India and Malaysia yielding a hard wood and sweet sap that is a source of palm wine and sugar; leaves used for thatching and weaving 12585967 20 n 01 bassine 0 002 @ 14866889 n 0000 #s 12585629 n 0000 | coarse leaf fiber from palmyra palms used in making brushes and brooms 12586110 20 n 01 genus_Calamus 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12581381 n 0000 %m 12586298 n 0000 | distinctive often spiny-stemmed palms found as climbers in tropical and subtropical forest 12586298 20 n 01 calamus 0 004 @ 12582231 n 0000 #m 12586110 n 0000 ~ 12586499 n 0000 ~ 12586725 n 0000 | any tropical Asian palm of the genus Calamus; light tough stems are a source of rattan canes 12586499 20 n 03 rattan 1 rattan_palm 0 Calamus_rotang 0 002 @ 12586298 n 0000 %p 12136581 n 0000 | climbing palm of Sri Lanka and southern India remarkable for the great length of the stems which are used for malacca canes 12586725 20 n 02 lawyer_cane 0 Calamus_australis 0 001 @ 12586298 n 0000 | tall scrambling spiny palm of northeastern Queensland, Australia 12586867 20 n 02 Caryota 0 genus_Caryota 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12581381 n 0000 %m 12586989 n 0000 | fishtail palms 12586989 20 n 01 fishtail_palm 0 002 @ 12582231 n 0000 #m 12586867 n 0000 | attractive East Indian palm having distinctive bipinnate foliage 12587132 20 n 07 wine_palm 2 jaggery_palm 0 kitul 0 kittul 0 kitul_tree 0 toddy_palm 1 Caryota_urens 0 001 @ 12582665 n 0000 | fishtail palm of India to Malay Peninsula; sap yields a brown sugar (jaggery) and trunk pith yields sago 12587366 20 n 02 Ceroxylon 0 genus_Ceroxylon 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12581381 n 0000 %m 12587487 n 0000 | wax palms 12587487 20 n 03 wax_palm 1 Ceroxylon_andicola 0 Ceroxylon_alpinum 0 002 @ 12582846 n 0000 #m 12587366 n 0000 | palm of the Andes yielding a resinous wax which is mixed with tallow to make candles 12587686 20 n 02 Cocos 0 genus_Cocos 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12581381 n 0000 %m 12587803 n 0000 | coconut palms 12587803 20 n 07 coconut 1 coconut_palm 0 coco_palm 0 coco 0 cocoa_palm 0 coconut_tree 0 Cocos_nucifera 0 003 @ 12582231 n 0000 #m 12587686 n 0000 %p 07772935 n 0000 | tall palm tree bearing coconuts as fruits; widely planted throughout the tropics 12588054 20 n 01 coir 0 001 @ 14866889 n 0000 | stiff coarse fiber from the outer husk of a coconut 12588156 20 n 02 Copernicia 0 genus_Copernicia 0 004 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12581381 n 0000 %m 12588320 n 0000 %m 12588780 n 0000 | slow-growing tropical fan palms 12588320 20 n 05 carnauba 0 carnauba_palm 0 wax_palm 2 Copernicia_prunifera 0 Copernicia_cerifera 0 003 @ 12583126 n 0000 #m 12588156 n 0000 %s 12588584 n 0000 | Brazilian fan palm having an edible root; source of a useful leaf fiber and a brittle yellowish wax 12588584 20 n 02 carnauba_wax 0 carnauba 2 002 @ 15094294 n 0000 #s 12588320 n 0000 | hard yellowish to brownish wax from leaves of the carnauba palm used especially in floor waxes and polishes 12588780 20 n 06 caranday 0 caranda 0 caranda_palm 0 wax_palm 3 Copernicia_australis 0 Copernicia_alba 0 002 @ 12583126 n 0000 #m 12588156 n 0000 | South American palm yielding a wax similar to carnauba wax 12588989 20 n 01 genus_Corozo 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12581381 n 0000 %m 12589142 n 0000 | a monocotyledonous genus of tropical American palm trees 12589142 20 n 02 corozo 0 corozo_palm 0 002 @ 12582231 n 0000 #m 12588989 n 0000 | any of several tropical American palms bearing corozo nuts 12589286 20 n 02 Corypha 0 genus_Corypha 0 004 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12581381 n 0000 %m 12589458 n 0000 %m 12589841 n 0000 | large fan palms of tropical Asia to Australia 12589458 20 n 03 gebang_palm 0 Corypha_utan 0 Corypha_gebanga 0 002 @ 12583126 n 0000 #m 12589286 n 0000 | large-leaved palm of Malay to Philippines and northern Australia; leaves used for thatching or plaiting into containers 12589687 20 n 02 latanier 0 latanier_palm 0 002 @ 12583126 n 0000 #m 12593689 n 0000 | fan palms of the southern United States and the Caribbean region 12589841 20 n 03 talipot 0 talipot_palm 0 Corypha_umbraculifera 0 004 @ 12583126 n 0000 #m 12589286 n 0000 %p 14867690 n 0000 %p 14976170 n 0000 | tall palm of southern India and Sri Lanka with gigantic leaves used as umbrellas and fans or cut into strips for writing paper 12590117 20 n 02 Elaeis 0 genus_Elaeis 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12581381 n 0000 %m 12590232 n 0000 | oil palms 12590232 20 n 01 oil_palm 0 005 @ 12582846 n 0000 #m 12590117 n 0000 ~ 12590499 n 0000 ~ 12590600 n 0000 %p 12590715 n 0000 | pinnate-leaved palms of the genus Elaeis having dense clusters of crowded flowers and bright red fruit and yielding high quality palm oils 12590499 20 n 02 African_oil_palm 0 Elaeis_guineensis 0 001 @ 12590232 n 0000 | oil palm of Africa 12590600 20 n 02 American_oil_palm 0 Elaeis_oleifera 0 001 @ 12590232 n 0000 | palm of Central and South America 12590715 20 n 02 palm_nut 0 palm_kernel 0 003 @ 13136556 n 0000 #p 12590232 n 0000 %s 07674617 n 0000 | seed of any oil palm 12590842 20 n 02 Euterpe 0 genus_Euterpe 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12581381 n 0000 %m 12591017 n 0000 | a monocotyledonous genus of graceful palm trees in tropical America 12591017 20 n 02 cabbage_palm 2 Euterpe_oleracea 0 002 @ 12582231 n 0000 #m 12590842 n 0000 | Brazilian palm of genus Euterpe whose leaf buds are eaten like cabbage when young 12591195 20 n 02 Livistona 0 genus_Livistona 0 003 @ 11744859 n 0000 #m 12581381 n 0000 %m 12591351 n 0000 | fan palms of Asia and Australia and Malaysia 12591351 20 n 03 cabbage_palm 3 cabbage_tree 1 Livistona_australis 0 002 @ 12582231 n 0000 #m 12591195 n 0000 | Australian palm with leaf buds that are edible when young 12591523 20 n 02 Metroxylon 0 genus_Metroxylon 0 002 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12581381 n 0000 | a genus of Malayan pinnate-leaved palm trees that flower and fruit once and then die 12591702 20 n 02 true_sago_palm 0 Metroxylon_sagu 0 001 @ 12582665 n 0000 | Malaysian palm whose pithy trunk yields sago--a starch used as a food thickener and fabric stiffener; Malaya to Fiji 12591897 20 n 04 Nipa 0 genus_Nipa 0 Nypa 0 genus_Nypa 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12581381 n 0000 %m 12592058 n 0000 | monotypic genus of palms of Australasia 12592058 20 n 02 nipa_palm 0 Nipa_fruticans 0 003 @ 12582231 n 0000 #m 12591897 n 0000 %s 07891613 n 0000 | any creeping semiaquatic feather palm of the genus Nipa found in mangrove swamps and tidal estuaries; its sap is used for a liquor; leaves are used for thatch; fruit has edible seeds 12592351 20 n 02 Orbignya 0 genus_Orbignya 0 004 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12581381 n 0000 %m 12592544 n 0000 %m 12593122 n 0000 | palms of southern Mexico to northern South America: babassu palm 12592544 20 n 06 babassu 0 babassu_palm 0 coco_de_macao 0 Orbignya_phalerata 0 Orbignya_spesiosa 0 Orbignya_martiana 0 003 @ 12582846 n 0000 #m 12592351 n 0000 %p 12592839 n 0000 | tall feather palm of northern Brazil with hard-shelled nuts yielding valuable oil and a kind of vegetable ivory 12592839 20 n 01 babassu_nut 0 003 @ 13135832 n 0000 #p 12592544 n 0000 %s 12592971 n 0000 | hard-shelled nut of the babassu palm 12592971 20 n 02 babassu_oil 0 babacu_oil 0 002 @ 14966667 n 0000 #s 12592839 n 0000 | fatty oil from kernels of babassu nuts similar to coconut oil 12593122 20 n 03 cohune_palm 0 Orbignya_cohune 0 cohune 0 003 @ 12582846 n 0000 #m 12592351 n 0000 %p 12593341 n 0000 | tropical American feather palm whose large nuts yield valuable oil and a kind of vegetable ivory 12593341 20 n 01 cohune_nut 0 003 @ 13135832 n 0000 #p 12593122 n 0000 %s 12593508 n 0000 | nut of the cohune palm having hard white shells like those of ivory nuts 12593508 20 n 03 cohune-nut_oil 0 cohune_oil 0 cohune_fat 0 002 @ 14966667 n 0000 #s 12593341 n 0000 | semisolid fat from nuts of the cohune palm; used in cooking and soap making 12593689 20 n 02 phoenicophorium 0 genus_Phoenicophorium 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12581381 n 0000 %m 12589687 n 0000 | latanier palm 12593826 20 n 02 phoenix 0 genus_Phoenix 0 002 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12581381 n 0000 | a large monocotyledonous genus of pinnate-leaved palms found in Asia and Africa 12593994 20 n 02 date_palm 0 Phoenix_dactylifera 0 002 @ 12582846 n 0000 %p 07765073 n 0000 | tall tropical feather palm tree native to Syria bearing sweet edible fruit 12594165 20 n 02 phytelephas 0 genus_Phytelephas 0 003 @ 11744859 n 0000 #m 12581381 n 0000 %m 12594324 n 0000 | small genus of South American feather palms 12594324 20 n 04 ivory_palm 0 ivory-nut_palm 0 ivory_plant 0 Phytelephas_macrocarpa 0 003 @ 12582846 n 0000 #m 12594165 n 0000 %p 12594533 n 0000 | a stemless palm tree of Brazil and Peru bearing ivory nuts 12594533 20 n 03 ivory_nut 0 vegetable_ivory 0 apple_nut 0 002 @ 13135832 n 0000 #p 12594324 n 0000 | nutlike seed of a South American palm; the hard white shell takes a high polish and is used for e.g. buttons 12594746 20 n 04 Raffia 0 genus_Raffia 0 Raphia 0 genus_Raphia 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12581381 n 0000 %m 12594989 n 0000 | feather palm of tropical Africa and Madagascar and Central and South America widely grown for commercial purposes 12594989 20 n 03 raffia_palm 0 Raffia_farinifera 0 Raffia_ruffia 0 005 @ 12582231 n 0000 #m 12594746 n 0000 %s 12595305 n 0000 ~ 12595452 n 0000 ~ 12595699 n 0000 | a large feather palm of Africa and Madagascar having very long pinnatisect fronds yielding a strong commercially important fiber from its leafstalks 12595305 20 n 01 raffia 2 002 @ 14866889 n 0000 #s 12594989 n 0000 | fiber of a raffia palm used as light cordage and in making hats and baskets 12595452 20 n 04 jupati 0 jupaty 0 jupati_palm 0 Raffia_taedigera 0 001 @ 12594989 n 0000 | a tall Brazilian feather palm with a terminal crown of very large leathery pinnatisect leaves rising from long strong stems used for structural purposes 12595699 20 n 02 bamboo_palm 1 Raffia_vinifera 0 001 @ 12594989 n 0000 | a palm of the genus Raffia 12595801 20 n 02 Rhapis 0 genus_Rhapis 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12581381 n 0000 %m 12595964 n 0000 | genus of small clump-forming fan palms of China and Japan 12595964 20 n 01 lady_palm 0 004 @ 12582231 n 0000 #m 12595801 n 0000 ~ 12596148 n 0000 ~ 12596345 n 0000 | any of several small palms of the genus Rhapis; cultivated as houseplants 12596148 20 n 04 miniature_fan_palm 0 bamboo_palm 2 fern_rhapis 0 Rhapis_excelsa 0 001 @ 12595964 n 0000 | small graceful palm with reedlike stems and leaf bases clothed with loose coarse fibers 12596345 20 n 03 reed_rhapis 0 slender_lady_palm 0 Rhapis_humilis 0 001 @ 12595964 n 0000 | Chinese lady palm with more slender stems and finer sheath fibers than Rhapis excelsa 12596525 20 n 02 Roystonea 0 genus_Roystonea 0 004 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12581381 n 0000 %m 12596709 n 0000 %m 12596849 n 0000 | a monocotyledonous genus of West Indian feather palms 12596709 20 n 02 royal_palm 0 Roystonea_regia 0 002 @ 12582231 n 0000 #m 12596525 n 0000 | tall feather palm of southern Florida and Cuba 12596849 20 n 02 cabbage_palm 1 Roystonea_oleracea 0 002 @ 12582231 n 0000 #m 12596525 n 0000 | West Indian palm with leaf buds that are edible when young 12597006 20 n 02 Sabal 0 genus_Sabal 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12581381 n 0000 %m 12597134 n 0000 | American dwarf fan palms 12597134 20 n 03 cabbage_palmetto 0 cabbage_palm 4 Sabal_palmetto 0 002 @ 12583401 n 0000 #m 12597006 n 0000 | low-growing fan-leaved palm of coastal southern United States having edible leaf buds 12597333 20 n 02 Serenoa 0 genus_Serenoa 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12581381 n 0000 %m 12597466 n 0000 | one species: saw palmetto 12597466 20 n 03 saw_palmetto 0 scrub_palmetto 0 Serenoa_repens 0 002 @ 12583126 n 0000 #m 12597333 n 0000 | small hardy clump-forming spiny palm of southern United States 12597640 20 n 02 Thrinax 0 genus_Thrinax 0 004 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12581381 n 0000 %m 12597798 n 0000 %m 12598027 n 0000 | small to medium-sized fan palms 12597798 20 n 05 thatch_palm 0 thatch_tree 0 silver_thatch 1 broom_palm 0 Thrinax_parviflora 0 002 @ 12583126 n 0000 #m 12597640 n 0000 | small palm of southern Florida and West Indies closely resembling the silvertop palmetto 12598027 20 n 06 key_palm 0 silvertop_palmetto 0 silver_thatch 2 Thrinax_microcarpa 0 Thrinax_morrisii 0 Thrinax_keyensis 0 002 @ 12583126 n 0000 #m 12597640 n 0000 | small stocky fan palm of southern Florida and Cuba 12598247 20 n 02 Plantaginales 0 order_Plantaginales 0 003 @ 11534677 n 0000 #m 11665781 n 0000 %m 12598409 n 0000 | coextensive with the family Plantaginaceae 12598409 20 n 03 Plantaginaceae 0 family_Plantaginaceae 0 plantain_family 0 003 @ 11562747 n 0000 #m 12598247 n 0000 %m 12598629 n 0000 | cosmopolitan family of small herbs and a few shrubs; most are troublesome weeds 12598629 20 n 02 Plantago 0 genus_Plantago 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12598409 n 0000 %m 12598826 n 0000 | type genus of the family Plantaginaceae; large cosmopolitan genus of mostly small herbs 12598826 20 n 01 plantain 1 008 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12598629 n 0000 ~ 12599185 n 0000 ~ 12599435 n 0000 ~ 12599661 n 0000 ~ 12599874 n 0000 ~ 12600095 n 0000 ~ 12600267 n 0000 | any of numerous plants of the genus Plantago; mostly small roadside or dooryard weeds with elliptic leaves and small spikes of very small flowers; seeds of some used medicinally 12599185 20 n 07 English_plantain 0 narrow-leaved_plantain 0 ribgrass 0 ribwort 0 ripple-grass 0 buckthorn 3 Plantago_lanceolata 0 001 @ 12598826 n 0000 | an Old World plantain with long narrow ribbed leaves widely established in temperate regions 12599435 20 n 06 broad-leaved_plantain 1 common_plantain 0 white-man's_foot 0 whiteman's_foot 0 cart-track_plant 0 Plantago_major 0 001 @ 12598826 n 0000 | common European perennial naturalized worldwide; a troublesome weed 12599661 20 n 02 hoary_plantain 1 Plantago_media 0 001 @ 12598826 n 0000 | widely distributed Old World perennial naturalized in North America having finely hairy leaves and inconspicuous white fragrant flowers 12599874 20 n 04 fleawort 0 psyllium 0 Spanish_psyllium 0 Plantago_psyllium 0 001 @ 12598826 n 0000 | plantain of Mediterranean regions whose seeds swell and become gelatinous when moist and are used as a mild laxative 12600095 20 n 03 rugel's_plantain 0 broad-leaved_plantain 2 Plantago_rugelii 0 001 @ 12598826 n 0000 | North American plantain having reddish leafstalks and broad leaves 12600267 20 n 02 hoary_plantain 2 Plantago_virginica 0 001 @ 12598826 n 0000 | North American annual or biennial with long soft hairs on the leaves 12600417 20 n 02 Polygonales 0 order_Polygonales 0 003 @ 11534677 n 0000 #m 11665781 n 0000 %m 12600574 n 0000 | coextensive with the family Polygonaceae, 12600574 20 n 03 Polygonaceae 0 family_Polygonaceae 0 buckwheat_family 0 007 @ 11562747 n 0000 #m 12600417 n 0000 %m 12600888 n 0000 %m 12601335 n 0000 %m 12602118 n 0000 %m 12602850 n 0000 %m 12603784 n 0000 | a family of plants of order Polygonales chiefly of the north temperate zone; includes the buckwheats 12600888 20 n 02 Polygonum 0 genus_Polygonum 0 005 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12600574 n 0000 %m 12601106 n 0000 %m 12601494 n 0000 %m 12601805 n 0000 | diverse genus of herbs or woody subshrubs of north temperate regions 12601106 20 n 04 silver_lace_vine 0 China_fleece_vine 0 Russian_vine 0 Polygonum_aubertii 0 002 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 12600888 n 0000 | twining perennial vine having racemes of fragrant greenish flowers; western China to Russia 12601335 20 n 02 Fagopyrum 0 genus_Fagopyrum 0 002 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12600574 n 0000 | buckwheat; in some classifications included in the genus Polygonum 12601494 20 n 03 buckwheat 0 Polygonum_fagopyrum 0 Fagopyrum_esculentum 0 003 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12600888 n 0000 %p 07803310 n 0000 | a member of the genus Fagopyrum; annual Asian plant with clusters of small pinkish white flowers and small edible triangular seeds which are used whole or ground into flour 12601805 20 n 05 prince's-feather 1 princess_feather 0 kiss-me-over-the-garden-gate 0 prince's-plume 2 Polygonum_orientale 0 002 @ 13118707 n 0000 #m 12600888 n 0000 | annual with broadly ovate leaves and slender drooping spikes of crimson flowers; southeastern Asia and Australia; naturalized in North America 12602118 20 n 01 genus_Eriogonum 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12600574 n 0000 %m 12602262 n 0000 | North American herbs of the buckwheat family 12602262 20 n 01 eriogonum 0 004 @ 13118707 n 0000 #m 12602118 n 0000 ~ 12602434 n 0000 ~ 12602612 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Eriogonum with small clustered flowers 12602434 20 n 02 umbrella_plant 2 Eriogonum_allenii 0 001 @ 12602262 n 0000 | late blooming perennial plant of shale barrens of Virginia having flowers in flat-topped clusters 12602612 20 n 03 wild_buckwheat 0 California_buckwheat 0 Erigonum_fasciculatum 0 001 @ 12602262 n 0000 | low-growing shrub with spreading branches and flowers in loose heads; desert regions of western United States (California to Utah) 12602850 20 n 02 Rheum 0 genus_Rheum 0 004 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12600574 n 0000 %m 12602980 n 0000 %m 12603273 n 0000 | rhubarb 12602980 20 n 02 rhubarb 0 rhubarb_plant 0 005 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12602850 n 0000 ~ 12603273 n 0000 ~ 12603449 n 0000 ~ 12603672 n 0000 | plants having long green or reddish acidic leafstalks growing in basal clumps; stems (and only the stems) are edible when cooked; leaves are poisonous 12603273 20 n 05 Himalayan_rhubarb 0 Indian_rhubarb 1 red-veined_pie_plant 0 Rheum_australe 0 Rheum_emodi 0 002 @ 12602980 n 0000 #m 12602850 n 0000 | Asian herb (Himalayas) 12603449 20 n 05 pie_plant 0 garden_rhubarb 0 Rheum_cultorum 0 Rheum_rhabarbarum 0 Rheum_rhaponticum 0 001 @ 12602980 n 0000 | long cultivated hybrid of Rheum palmatum; stems often cooked in pies or as sauce or preserves 12603672 20 n 02 Chinese_rhubarb 0 Rheum_palmatum 0 001 @ 12602980 n 0000 | long used for laxative properties 12603784 20 n 02 Rumex 0 genus_Rumex 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12600574 n 0000 %m 12603959 n 0000 | docks: coarse herbs and shrubs mainly native to north temperate regions 12603959 20 n 03 dock 0 sorrel 1 sour_grass 0 006 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12603784 n 0000 ~ 12604228 n 0000 ~ 12604460 n 0000 ~ 12604639 n 0000 ~ 12604845 n 0000 | any of certain coarse weedy plants with long taproots, sometimes used as table greens or in folk medicine 12604228 20 n 03 sour_dock 0 garden_sorrel 1 Rumex_acetosa 0 002 @ 12603959 n 0000 %p 07736371 n 0000 | European sorrel with large slightly acidic sagittate leaves grown throughout north temperate zone for salad and spring greens 12604460 20 n 03 sheep_sorrel 0 sheep's_sorrel 0 Rumex_acetosella 0 001 @ 12603959 n 0000 | small plant having pleasantly acid-tasting arrow-shaped leaves; common in dry places 12604639 20 n 04 bitter_dock 0 broad-leaved_dock 0 yellow_dock 0 Rumex_obtusifolius 0 001 @ 12603959 n 0000 | European dock with broad obtuse leaves and bitter rootstock common as a weed in North America 12604845 20 n 03 French_sorrel 0 garden_sorrel 2 Rumex_scutatus 0 002 @ 12603959 n 0000 %p 07736527 n 0000 | low perennial with small silvery-green ovate to hastate leaves 12605019 20 n 04 Xyridales 0 order_Xyridales 0 Commelinales 0 order_Commelinales 0 009 @ 11534677 n 0000 #m 11668952 n 0000 %m 12605315 n 0000 %m 12605965 n 0000 %m 12606907 n 0000 %m 12608447 n 0000 %m 12608778 n 0000 %m 12608941 n 0000 %m 12609638 n 0000 | an order of monocotyledonous herbs 12605315 20 n 03 Xyridaceae 0 family_Xyridaceae 0 yellow-eyed_grass_family 0 003 @ 11555413 n 0000 #m 12605019 n 0000 %m 12605519 n 0000 | plants of tropical to temperate regions; usually in wet places 12605519 20 n 02 Xyris 0 genus_Xyris 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12605315 n 0000 %m 12605683 n 0000 | chiefly American marsh plants, having usually yellow flowers 12605683 20 n 01 yellow-eyed_grass 0 003 @ 13122364 n 0000 #m 12605519 n 0000 ~ 12605872 n 0000 | any of several rushlike plants, especially of the pine barrens of southern United States 12605872 20 n 02 tall_yellow-eye 0 Xyris_operculata 0 001 @ 12605683 n 0000 | of Australia 12605965 20 n 03 Commelinaceae 0 family_Commelinaceae 0 spiderwort_family 0 005 @ 11555413 n 0000 #m 12605019 n 0000 %m 12606227 n 0000 %m 12606545 n 0000 %m 12606797 n 0000 | large widely distributed family of chiefly perennial herbs or climbers: spiderworts 12606227 20 n 01 genus_Commelina 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12605965 n 0000 %m 12606438 n 0000 | type genus of the Commelinaceae; large genus of herbs of branching or creeping habit: day flower; widow's tears 12606438 20 n 01 commelina 0 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 12606227 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Commelina 12606545 20 n 02 spiderwort 0 dayflower 2 003 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12605965 n 0000 ~ 12606688 n 0000 | any plant of the family Commelinaceae 12606688 20 n 02 St.-Bruno's-lily 0 Paradisea_liliastrum 0 001 @ 12606545 n 0000 | a variety of spiderwort 12606797 20 n 02 Tradescantia 0 genus_Tradescantia 0 002 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12605965 n 0000 | spiderworts 12606907 20 n 03 Bromeliaceae 0 family_Bromeliaceae 0 pineapple_family 0 005 @ 11555413 n 0000 #m 12605019 n 0000 %m 12607198 n 0000 %m 12607717 n 0000 %m 12607896 n 0000 | a family of tropical American plants of order Xyridales including several (as the pineapple) of economic importance 12607198 20 n 02 Ananas 0 genus_Ananas 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12606907 n 0000 %m 12607456 n 0000 | a genus of tropical American plants have sword-shaped leaves and a fleshy compound fruits composed of the fruits of several flowers (such as pineapples) 12607456 20 n 03 pineapple 0 pineapple_plant 0 Ananas_comosus 0 003 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12607198 n 0000 %p 07753275 n 0000 | a tropical American plant bearing a large fleshy edible fruit with a terminal tuft of stiff leaves; widely cultivated in the tropics 12607717 20 n 01 Bromelia 0 002 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12606907 n 0000 | the type genus of the family Bromeliaceae which includes tropical American plants with deeply cleft calyx 12607896 20 n 02 Tillandsia 0 genus_Tillandsia 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12606907 n 0000 %m 12608127 n 0000 | large genus of epiphytic or terrestrial sparse-rooting tropical plants usually forming dense clumps or pendant masses 12608127 20 n 05 Spanish_moss 0 old_man's_beard 0 black_moss 0 long_moss 0 Tillandsia_usneoides 0 002 @ 13122985 n 0000 #m 12607896 n 0000 | dense festoons of greenish-grey hairlike flexuous strands anchored to tree trunks and branches by sparse wiry roots; southeastern United States and West Indies to South America 12608447 20 n 02 Mayacaceae 0 family_Mayacaceae 0 003 @ 11555413 n 0000 #m 12605019 n 0000 %m 12608620 n 0000 | a monocotyledonous family of bog plants of order Xyridales 12608620 20 n 02 Mayaca 0 genus_Mayaca 0 002 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12608447 n 0000 | small genus of delicate mossy bog plants having white or violet flowers 12608778 20 n 02 Rapateaceae 0 family_Rapateaceae 0 002 @ 11555413 n 0000 #m 12605019 n 0000 | South American herbs somewhat resembling members of the Juncaceae 12608941 20 n 03 Eriocaulaceae 0 family_Eriocaulaceae 0 pipewort_family 0 003 @ 11555413 n 0000 #m 12605019 n 0000 %m 12609128 n 0000 | chiefly tropical aquatic or bog herbs: pipeworts 12609128 20 n 02 Eriocaulon 0 genus_Eriocaulon 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12608941 n 0000 %m 12609379 n 0000 | type genus of the Eriocaulaceae: rushlike aquatic or marginal perennials usually found in shallow waters of acid lakes and pools and bogs 12609379 20 n 02 pipewort 0 Eriocaulon_aquaticum 0 002 @ 13121544 n 0000 #m 12609128 n 0000 | aquatic perennial of North America and Ireland and Hebrides having translucent green leaves in a basal spiral and dense buttonlike racemes of minute white flowers 12609638 20 n 03 Pontederiaceae 0 family_Pontederiaceae 0 pickerelweed_family 0 005 @ 11555413 n 0000 #m 12605019 n 0000 %m 12609842 n 0000 %m 12610186 n 0000 %m 12610609 n 0000 | aquatic or bog plants 12609842 20 n 02 Pontederia 0 genus_Pontederia 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12609638 n 0000 %m 12609968 n 0000 | pickerelweed 12609968 20 n 04 pickerelweed 0 pickerel_weed 0 wampee 0 Pontederia_cordata 0 002 @ 13121544 n 0000 #m 12609842 n 0000 | American plant having spikes of blue flowers and growing in shallow water of streams and ponds 12610186 20 n 02 Eichhornia 0 genus_Eichhornia 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12609638 n 0000 %m 12610328 n 0000 | water hyacinth; water orchid 12610328 20 n 04 water_hyacinth 0 water_orchid 0 Eichhornia_crassipes 0 Eichhornia_spesiosa 0 002 @ 13121544 n 0000 #m 12610186 n 0000 | a tropical floating aquatic plant having spikes of large blue flowers; troublesome in clogging waterways especially in southern United States 12610609 20 n 02 Heteranthera 0 genus_Heteranthera 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12609638 n 0000 %m 12610740 n 0000 | mud plantains 12610740 20 n 03 water_star_grass 0 mud_plantain 0 Heteranthera_dubia 0 002 @ 13121544 n 0000 #m 12610609 n 0000 | grassy-leaved North American aquatic plant with yellow star-shaped blossoms 12610933 20 n 04 Naiadales 0 order_Naiadales 0 Alismales 0 order_Alismales 0 009 @ 11534677 n 0000 #m 11667562 n 0000 %m 12611243 n 0000 %m 12611815 n 0000 %m 12612913 n 0000 %m 12615427 n 0000 %m 12617140 n 0000 %m 12617739 n 0000 %m 12618336 n 0000 | an order of aquatic monocotyledonous herbaceous plants 12611243 20 n 05 Naiadaceae 0 family_Naiadaceae 0 Najadaceae 0 family_Najadaceae 0 naiad_family 0 003 @ 11555413 n 0000 #m 12610933 n 0000 %m 12611479 n 0000 | monotypic family of aquatic plants having narrow leaves and small flowers 12611479 20 n 04 Naias 0 genus_Naias 0 Najas 0 genus_Najas 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12611243 n 0000 %m 12611640 n 0000 | sole genus of the family Naiadaceae 12611640 20 n 02 naiad 0 water_nymph 1 002 @ 13121544 n 0000 #m 12611479 n 0000 | submerged aquatic plant having narrow leaves and small flowers; of fresh or brackish water 12611815 20 n 03 Alismataceae 0 family_Alismataceae 0 water-plantain_family 0 004 @ 11555413 n 0000 #m 12610933 n 0000 %m 12612020 n 0000 %m 12612410 n 0000 | perennial or annual aquatic or marsh plants 12612020 20 n 02 Alisma 0 genus_Alisma 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12611815 n 0000 %m 12612170 n 0000 | small genus of aquatic or semiaquatic plants 12612170 20 n 02 water_plantain 0 Alisma_plantago-aquatica 0 004 @ 13122364 n 0000 #m 12612020 n 0000 ~ 12612709 n 0000 ~ 12612811 n 0000 | marsh plant having clusters of small white or pinkish flowers and broad pointed or rounded leaves 12612410 20 n 02 Sagittaria 0 genus_Sagittaria 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12611815 n 0000 ~ 12612640 n 0000 | genus of aquatic herbs of temperate and tropical regions having sagittate or hastate leaves and white scapose flowers 12612640 20 n 01 common_arrowhead 0 001 @ 12612410 n 0000 | a weed 12612709 20 n 01 ribbon-leaved_water_plantain 0 001 @ 12612170 n 0000 | a variety of water plantain 12612811 20 n 01 narrow-leaved_water_plantain 0 001 @ 12612170 n 0000 | a variety of water plantain 12612913 20 n 06 Hydrocharitaceae 0 family_Hydrocharitaceae 0 Hydrocharidaceae 0 family_Hydrocharidaceae 0 frogbit_family 0 frog's-bit_family 0 008 @ 11555413 n 0000 #m 12610933 n 0000 %m 12613285 n 0000 %m 12613596 n 0000 %m 12613968 n 0000 %m 12614317 n 0000 %m 12614962 n 0000 %m 12615097 n 0000 | simple nearly stemless freshwater aquatic plants; widely distributed 12613285 20 n 02 Hydrocharis 0 genus_Hydrocharis 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12612913 n 0000 %m 12613408 n 0000 | frogbit 12613408 20 n 03 frogbit 0 frog's-bit 0 Hydrocharis_morsus-ranae 0 002 @ 13121544 n 0000 #m 12613285 n 0000 | European floating plant with roundish heart-shaped leaves and white flowers 12613596 20 n 01 genus_Hydrilla 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12612913 n 0000 %m 12613706 n 0000 | one species 12613706 20 n 02 hydrilla 0 Hydrilla_verticillata 0 002 @ 13121544 n 0000 #m 12613596 n 0000 | submersed plant with whorled lanceolate leaves and solitary axillary flowers; Old World plant naturalized in southern United States and clogging Florida's waterways 12613968 20 n 02 Limnobium 0 genus_Limnobium 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12612913 n 0000 %m 12614096 n 0000 | American frogbit 12614096 20 n 02 American_frogbit 0 Limnodium_spongia 0 002 @ 13121544 n 0000 #m 12613968 n 0000 | American plant with roundish heart-shaped or kidney-shaped leaves; usually rooted in muddy bottoms of ponds and ditches 12614317 20 n 04 Elodea 0 genus_Elodea 0 pondweed 2 ditchmoss 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12612913 n 0000 %m 12614477 n 0000 | submerged freshwater perennials 12614477 20 n 01 waterweed 0 004 @ 13121544 n 0000 #m 12614317 n 0000 ~ 12614625 n 0000 ~ 12614763 n 0000 | a weedy aquatic plant of genus Elodea 12614625 20 n 02 Canadian_pondweed 0 Elodea_canadensis 0 001 @ 12614477 n 0000 | North American waterweed; widely naturalized in Europe 12614763 20 n 03 dense-leaved_elodea 0 Elodea_densa 0 Egeria_densa 0 001 @ 12614477 n 0000 | aquatic plant with deep green foliage useful to oxygenate an aquarium; sometimes placed in genus Egeria 12614962 20 n 02 Egeria 0 genus_Egeria 0 002 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12612913 n 0000 | small genus of dioecious tropical aquatic plants 12615097 20 n 02 Vallisneria 0 genus_Vallisneria 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12612913 n 0000 %m 12615232 n 0000 | eelgrass; eel grass 12615232 20 n 04 tape_grass 0 eelgrass 2 wild_celery 1 Vallisneria_spiralis 0 002 @ 13121544 n 0000 #m 12615097 n 0000 | submerged aquatic plant with ribbonlike leaves; Old World and Australia 12615427 20 n 03 Potamogetonaceae 0 family_Potamogetonaceae 0 pondweed_family 0 006 @ 11555413 n 0000 #m 12610933 n 0000 %m 12615710 n 0000 %m 12615986 n 0000 %m 12616825 n 0000 %m 12618524 n 0000 | plants that grow in ponds and slow streams; sometimes includes family Zosteraceae 12615710 20 n 01 pondweed 1 007 @ 13121544 n 0000 #m 12615427 n 0000 ~ 12616248 n 0000 ~ 12616442 n 0000 ~ 12616630 n 0000 ~ 12616996 n 0000 ~ 12618146 n 0000 | any of several submerged or floating freshwater perennial aquatic weeds belonging to the family Potamogetonaceae 12615986 20 n 02 Potamogeton 0 genus_Potamogeton 0 005 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12615427 n 0000 %m 12616248 n 0000 %m 12616442 n 0000 %m 12616630 n 0000 | a large genus of aquatic herbs found in quiet waters in temperate regions; leaves usually float on the water 12616248 20 n 03 curled_leaf_pondweed 0 curly_pondweed 0 Potamogeton_crispus 0 002 @ 12615710 n 0000 #m 12615986 n 0000 | European herb naturalized in the eastern United States and California 12616442 20 n 02 variously-leaved_pondweed 0 Potamogeton_gramineous 0 002 @ 12615710 n 0000 #m 12615986 n 0000 | of Europe (except the Mediterranean area) and the northern United States 12616630 20 n 03 loddon_pondweed 0 Potamogeton_nodosus 0 Potamogeton_americanus 0 002 @ 12615710 n 0000 #m 12615986 n 0000 | pondweed with floating leaves; of northern United States and Europe 12616825 20 n 02 Groenlandia 0 genus_Groenlandia 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12615427 n 0000 %m 12616996 n 0000 | a monocotyledonous genus of the family Potamogetonaceae 12616996 20 n 01 frog's_lettuce 0 002 @ 12615710 n 0000 #m 12616825 n 0000 | very similar to Potamogeton; of western Africa, Asia, and Europe 12617140 20 n 05 Scheuchzeriaceae 0 family_Scheuchzeriaceae 0 Juncaginaceae 0 family_Juncaginaceae 0 arrow-grass_family 0 003 @ 11555413 n 0000 #m 12610933 n 0000 %m 12617384 n 0000 | a family of monocotyledonous bog herbs of order Naiadales 12617384 20 n 02 Triglochin 0 genus_Triglochin 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12617140 n 0000 %m 12617559 n 0000 | perennial or annual bog or marsh plants; includes arrow grass 12617559 20 n 02 arrow_grass 0 Triglochin_maritima 0 002 @ 13122364 n 0000 #m 12617384 n 0000 | tufted perennial found in shallow water or marshland; sometimes poisons livestock 12617739 20 n 02 Zannichelliaceae 0 family_Zannichelliaceae 0 003 @ 11555413 n 0000 #m 12610933 n 0000 %m 12617950 n 0000 | alternative classification for some genera included in Potamogetonaceae; one species 12617950 20 n 02 Zannichellia 0 genus_Zannichellia 0 002 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12617739 n 0000 | horned pondweed: completely submerged herbs; in some classifications included in Potamogetonaceae 12618146 20 n 02 horned_pondweed 0 Zannichellia_palustris 0 001 @ 12615710 n 0000 | found in still or slow-moving fresh or brackish water; useful to oxygenate cool water ponds and aquaria 12618336 20 n 03 Zosteraceae 0 family_Zosteraceae 0 eelgrass_family 0 002 @ 11555413 n 0000 #m 12610933 n 0000 | used in some classifications: essentially equivalent to Potamogetonaceae 12618524 20 n 02 Zostera 0 genus_Zostera 0 003 @ 11556857 n 0000 #m 12615427 n 0000 %m 12618727 n 0000 | (or in some classifications family Zosteraceae) small genus of widely distributed marine plants 12618727 20 n 04 eelgrass 1 grass_wrack 0 sea_wrack 2 Zostera_marina 0 002 @ 13121544 n 0000 #m 12618524 n 0000 | submerged marine plant with very long narrow leaves found in abundance along North Atlantic coasts 12618942 20 n 02 Rosales 0 order_Rosales 0 013 @ 11534677 n 0000 #m 12212810 n 0000 %m 11746224 n 0000 %m 11746419 n 0000 %m 11746776 n 0000 %m 12619306 n 0000 %m 12784543 n 0000 %m 12785110 n 0000 %m 12787007 n 0000 %m 12787565 n 0000 %m 12792041 n 0000 %m 12804621 n 0000 %m 12806270 n 0000 | in some classifications this category does not include Leguminosae 12619306 20 n 03 Rosaceae 0 family_Rosaceae 0 rose_family 0 028 @ 11566682 n 0000 #m 12618942 n 0000 + 03141878 a 0101 %m 12620031 n 0000 %m 12622653 n 0000 %m 12623368 n 0000 %m 12624249 n 0000 %m 12624873 n 0000 %m 12625215 n 0000 %m 12626030 n 0000 %m 12628872 n 0000 %m 12629187 n 0000 %m 12629523 n 0000 %m 12629946 n 0000 %m 12631224 n 0000 %m 12632875 n 0000 %m 12633386 n 0000 %m 12636107 n 0000 %m 12636430 n 0000 %m 12636705 n 0000 %m 12637319 n 0000 %m 12637729 n 0000 %m 12644464 n 0000 %m 12651062 n 0000 %m 12651465 n 0000 %m 12653056 n 0000 %m 12657940 n 0000 %m 12659203 n 0000 | a large family of dicotyledonous plants of order Rosales; have alternate leaves and five-petaled flowers with numerous stamens 12620031 20 n 02 Rosa 0 genus_Rosa 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12619306 n 0000 %m 12620196 n 0000 | large genus of erect or climbing prickly shrubs including roses 12620196 20 n 02 rose 0 rosebush 0 014 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12620031 n 0000 %p 12620546 n 0000 ~ 12620661 n 0000 ~ 12620779 n 0000 ~ 12620969 n 0000 ~ 12621110 n 0000 ~ 12621260 n 0000 ~ 12621410 n 0000 ~ 12621619 n 0000 ~ 12621945 n 0000 ~ 12622072 n 0000 ~ 12622297 n 0000 ~ 12622483 n 0000 | any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses 12620546 20 n 03 hip 0 rose_hip 0 rosehip 0 002 @ 13134947 n 0000 #p 12620196 n 0000 | the fruit of a rose plant 12620661 20 n 02 mountain_rose 0 Rosa_pendulina 0 001 @ 12620196 n 0000 | European alpine rose with crimson flowers 12620779 20 n 02 ground_rose 0 Rosa_spithamaea 0 001 @ 12620196 n 0000 | low-growing bristly shrub of southern Oregon and California with creeping rootstocks and usually corymbose flowers 12620969 20 n 02 banksia_rose 0 Rosa_banksia 0 001 @ 12620196 n 0000 | Chinese evergreen climbing rose with yellow or white single flowers 12621110 20 n 02 dog_rose 0 Rosa_canina 0 001 @ 12620196 n 0000 | prickly wild rose with delicate pink or white scentless flowers; native to Europe 12621260 20 n 03 China_rose 2 Bengal_rose 0 Rosa_chinensis 0 001 @ 12620196 n 0000 | shrubby Chinese rose; ancestor of many cultivated garden roses 12621410 20 n 03 damask_rose 0 summer_damask_rose 0 Rosa_damascena 0 001 @ 12620196 n 0000 | large hardy very fragrant pink rose; cultivated in Asia Minor as source of attar of roses; parent of many hybrids 12621619 20 n 06 sweetbrier 0 sweetbriar 0 brier 3 briar 3 eglantine 0 Rosa_eglanteria 0 001 @ 12620196 n 0000 | Eurasian rose with prickly stems and fragrant leaves and bright pink flowers followed by scarlet hips 12621836 20 n 03 brier 4 brierpatch 0 brier_patch 0 001 @ 08436759 n 0000 | tangled mass of prickly plants 12621945 20 n 02 Cherokee_rose 0 Rosa_laevigata 0 001 @ 12620196 n 0000 | Chinese climbing rose with fragrant white blossoms 12622072 20 n 05 multiflora 0 multiflora_rose 0 Japanese_rose 0 baby_rose 0 Rosa_multiflora 0 001 @ 12620196 n 0000 | vigorously growing rose having clusters of numerous small flowers; used for hedges and as grafting stock 12622297 20 n 02 musk_rose 0 Rosa_moschata 0 001 @ 12620196 n 0000 | rose native to Mediterranean region having curved or climbing branches and loose clusters of musky-scented flowers 12622483 20 n 02 tea_rose 0 Rosa_odorata 0 001 @ 12620196 n 0000 | any of several hybrid bush roses derived from a tea-scented Chinese rose with pink or yellow flowers 12622653 20 n 01 genus_Agrimonia 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12619306 n 0000 %m 12622875 n 0000 | genus of herbs found chiefly in north temperate regions having pinnate leaves and yellow flowers followed by bristly fruit 12622875 20 n 02 agrimonia 0 agrimony 0 004 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12622653 n 0000 ~ 12623077 n 0000 ~ 12623211 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Agrimonia having spikelike clusters of small yellow flowers 12623077 20 n 02 harvest-lice 0 Agrimonia_eupatoria 0 001 @ 12622875 n 0000 | erect perennial Old World herb of dry grassy habitats 12623211 20 n 02 fragrant_agrimony 0 Agrimonia_procera 0 001 @ 12622875 n 0000 | fragrant European perennial herb found at woodland margins on moist soils 12623368 20 n 02 Amelanchier 0 genus_Amelanchier 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12619306 n 0000 %m 12623524 n 0000 | North American deciduous trees or shrubs 12623524 20 n 05 Juneberry 0 serviceberry 0 service_tree 2 shadbush 0 shadblow 0 005 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12623368 n 0000 %p 07745661 n 0000 ~ 12623818 n 0000 ~ 12624055 n 0000 | any of various North American trees or shrubs having showy white flowers and edible blue-black or purplish fruit 12623818 20 n 03 alderleaf_Juneberry 0 alder-leaved_serviceberry 0 Amelanchier_alnifolia 0 001 @ 12623524 n 0000 | shrub or small tree of northwestern North America having fragrant creamy white flowers and small waxy purple-red fruits 12624055 20 n 02 Bartram_Juneberry 0 Amelanchier_bartramiana 0 001 @ 12623524 n 0000 | open-growing shrub of eastern North America having pure white flowers and small waxy almost black fruits 12624249 20 n 02 Chaenomeles 0 genus_Chaenomeles 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12619306 n 0000 %m 12624381 n 0000 | flowering quince 12624381 20 n 01 flowering_quince 0 004 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12624249 n 0000 ~ 12624568 n 0000 ~ 12624721 n 0000 | Asiatic ornamental shrub with spiny branches and pink or red blossoms 12624568 20 n 03 japonica 1 maule's_quince 0 Chaenomeles_japonica 0 001 @ 12624381 n 0000 | deciduous thorny shrub native to Japan having red blossoms 12624721 20 n 02 Japanese_quince 0 Chaenomeles_speciosa 0 001 @ 12624381 n 0000 | deciduous thorny shrub native to China having red or white blossoms 12624873 20 n 02 Chrysobalanus 0 genus_Chrysobalanus 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12619306 n 0000 %m 12625003 n 0000 | coco plums 12625003 20 n 05 coco_plum 0 coco_plum_tree 0 cocoa_plum 0 icaco 0 Chrysobalanus_icaco 0 003 @ 12651821 n 0000 #m 12624873 n 0000 %p 07758407 n 0000 | small tropical American tree bearing edible plumlike fruit 12625215 20 n 01 genus_Cotoneaster 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12619306 n 0000 %m 12625383 n 0000 | genus of deciduous or evergreen Old World shrubs widely cultivated 12625383 20 n 01 cotoneaster 0 004 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12625215 n 0000 ~ 12625670 n 0000 ~ 12625823 n 0000 | any shrub of the genus Cotoneaster: erect or creeping shrubs having richly colored autumn foliage and many small white to pinkish flowers followed by tiny red or black fruits 12625670 20 n 01 Cotoneaster_dammeri 0 001 @ 12625383 n 0000 | climbing evergreen shrub with white flowers and red berries; often used as ground cover 12625823 20 n 01 Cotoneaster_horizontalis 0 001 @ 12625383 n 0000 | deciduous flat-growing shrub with a fanned herringbone pattern and having reddish flowers and orange-red berries; used as a ground cover 12626030 20 n 02 Crataegus 0 genus_Crataegus 0 011 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12619306 n 0000 %m 12626353 n 0000 %m 12626674 n 0000 %m 12626878 n 0000 %m 12627119 n 0000 %m 12627347 n 0000 %m 12627526 n 0000 %m 12627750 n 0000 %m 12628060 n 0000 %m 12628356 n 0000 | thorny shrubs and small trees: hawthorn; thorn; thorn apple 12626353 20 n 02 hawthorn 0 haw 0 012 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12626030 n 0000 ~ 12626674 n 0000 ~ 12626878 n 0000 ~ 12627119 n 0000 ~ 12627347 n 0000 ~ 12627526 n 0000 ~ 12627750 n 0000 ~ 12628060 n 0000 ~ 12628356 n 0000 ~ 12628579 n 0000 ~ 12628705 n 0000 | a spring-flowering shrub or small tree of the genus Crataegus 12626674 20 n 04 parsley_haw 0 parsley-leaved_thorn 0 Crataegus_apiifolia 0 Crataegus_marshallii 0 002 @ 12626353 n 0000 #m 12626030 n 0000 | southern United States hawthorn with pinnately lobed leaves 12626878 20 n 02 scarlet_haw 0 Crataegus_biltmoreana 0 002 @ 12626353 n 0000 #m 12626030 n 0000 | common shrub or small tree of the eastern United States having few thorns and white flowers in corymbs followed by bright orange-red berries 12627119 20 n 05 blackthorn 1 pear_haw 0 pear_hawthorn 0 Crataegus_calpodendron 0 Crataegus_tomentosa 0 002 @ 12626353 n 0000 #m 12626030 n 0000 | erect and almost thornless American hawthorn with somewhat pear-shaped berries 12627347 20 n 03 cockspur_thorn 0 cockspur_hawthorn 0 Crataegus_crus-galli 0 002 @ 12626353 n 0000 #m 12626030 n 0000 | eastern United States hawthorn with long straight thorns 12627526 20 n 03 mayhaw 0 summer_haw 0 Crataegus_aestivalis 0 002 @ 12626353 n 0000 #m 12626030 n 0000 | hawthorn of southern United States bearing a juicy, acidic, scarlet fruit that is often used in jellies or preserves 12627750 20 n 05 whitethorn 0 English_hawthorn 1 may 0 Crataegus_laevigata 0 Crataegus_oxycantha 0 002 @ 12626353 n 0000 #m 12626030 n 0000 | thorny Eurasian shrub of small tree having dense clusters of white to scarlet flowers followed by deep red berries; established as an escape in eastern North America 12628060 20 n 02 English_hawthorn 2 Crataegus_monogyna 0 002 @ 12626353 n 0000 #m 12626030 n 0000 | European hawthorn having deeply cleft leaves and bright red fruits; widely cultivated in many varieties and often grown as impenetrable hedges; established as an escape in eastern North America 12628356 20 n 04 red_haw 1 downy_haw 0 Crataegus_mollis 0 Crataegus_coccinea_mollis 0 002 @ 12626353 n 0000 #m 12626030 n 0000 | American red-fruited hawthorn with stems and leaves densely covered with short woolly hairs 12628579 20 n 02 evergreen_thorn 0 Crataegus_oxyacantha 0 001 @ 12626353 n 0000 | evergreen hawthorn of southeastern Europe 12628705 20 n 03 red_haw 2 Crataegus_pedicellata 0 Crataegus_coccinea 0 001 @ 12626353 n 0000 | American red-fruited hawthorn with dense corymbs of pink-red flowers 12628872 20 n 02 Cydonia 0 genus_Cydonia 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12619306 n 0000 %m 12628986 n 0000 | quince 12628986 20 n 03 quince 0 quince_bush 0 Cydonia_oblonga 0 003 @ 12651821 n 0000 #m 12628872 n 0000 %p 07769584 n 0000 | small Asian tree with pinkish flowers and pear-shaped fruit; widely cultivated 12629187 20 n 02 Dryas 0 genus_Dryas 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12619306 n 0000 %m 12629305 n 0000 | mountain avens 12629305 20 n 02 mountain_avens 0 Dryas_octopetala 0 002 @ 13118707 n 0000 #m 12629187 n 0000 | creeping evergreen shrub with large white flowers; widely distributed in northern portions of Eurasia and North America 12629523 20 n 02 Eriobotrya 0 genus_Eriobotrya 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12619306 n 0000 %m 12629666 n 0000 | Asiatic evergreen fruit trees 12629666 20 n 05 loquat 0 loquat_tree 0 Japanese_medlar 0 Japanese_plum 2 Eriobotrya_japonica 0 003 @ 12651821 n 0000 #m 12629523 n 0000 %p 07763792 n 0000 | evergreen tree of warm regions having fuzzy yellow olive-sized fruit with a large free stone; native to China and Japan 12629946 20 n 02 Fragaria 0 genus_Fragaria 0 007 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12619306 n 0000 %m 12630144 n 0000 %m 12630478 n 0000 %m 12630641 n 0000 %m 12630763 n 0000 %m 12630999 n 0000 | strawberries 12630144 20 n 01 strawberry 0 006 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12629946 n 0000 ~ 12630478 n 0000 ~ 12630641 n 0000 ~ 12630763 n 0000 ~ 12630999 n 0000 | any of various low perennial herbs with many runners and bearing white flowers followed by edible fruits having many small achenes scattered on the surface of an enlarged red pulpy berry 12630478 20 n 03 garden_strawberry 0 cultivated_strawberry 0 Fragaria_ananassa 0 003 @ 12630144 n 0000 #m 12629946 n 0000 %p 07745940 n 0000 | widely cultivated 12630641 20 n 03 wild_strawberry 0 wood_strawberry 0 Fragaria_vesca 0 002 @ 12630144 n 0000 #m 12629946 n 0000 | Europe 12630763 20 n 03 beach_strawberry 0 Chilean_strawberry 0 Fragaria_chiloensis 0 002 @ 12630144 n 0000 #m 12629946 n 0000 | wild strawberry of western United States and South America; source of many varieties of cultivated strawberries 12630999 20 n 03 Virginia_strawberry 0 scarlet_strawberry 0 Fragaria_virginiana 0 002 @ 12630144 n 0000 #m 12629946 n 0000 | North American wild strawberry with sweet scarlet fruit; a source of many cultivated strawberries 12631224 20 n 02 Geum 0 genus_Geum 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12619306 n 0000 %m 12631331 n 0000 | avens 12631331 20 n 01 avens 0 009 @ 13118707 n 0000 #m 12631224 n 0000 ~ 12631637 n 0000 ~ 12631813 n 0000 ~ 12631932 n 0000 ~ 12632072 n 0000 ~ 12632335 n 0000 ~ 12632526 n 0000 ~ 12632733 n 0000 | any of various perennials of the genus Geum having usually pinnate basal leaves and variously colored flowers 12631637 20 n 03 yellow_avens 1 Geum_alleppicum_strictum 0 Geum_strictum 0 001 @ 12631331 n 0000 | erect subshrub with deep yellow flowers; Europe and Asia and North America 12631813 20 n 03 bennet 1 white_avens 1 Geum_canadense 0 001 @ 12631331 n 0000 | North American white-flowered avens 12631932 20 n 02 yellow_avens 2 Geum_macrophyllum 0 001 @ 12631331 n 0000 | hairy yellow-flowered plant of eastern Asia and North America 12632072 20 n 05 water_avens 0 Indian_chocolate 0 purple_avens 1 chocolate_root 0 Geum_rivale 0 001 @ 12631331 n 0000 | erect perennial of north temperate zone having pinnate leaves and a few nodding flowers with a brown-purple calyx and orange and pink petals 12632335 20 n 03 prairie_smoke 0 purple_avens 2 Geum_triflorum 0 001 @ 12631331 n 0000 | North American perennial with hairy basal pinnate leaves and purple flowers and plume-tipped fruits 12632526 20 n 05 herb_bennet 0 cloveroot 0 clover-root 0 wood_avens 0 Geum_urbanum 0 001 @ 12631331 n 0000 | hairy Eurasian plant with small yellow flowers and an astringent root formerly used medicinally 12632733 20 n 03 bennet 2 white_avens 2 Geum_virginianum 0 001 @ 12631331 n 0000 | avens of Virginia having pale or greenish yellow flowers 12632875 20 n 02 Heteromeles 0 genus_Heteromeles 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12619306 n 0000 %m 12633061 n 0000 | one species: toyon; in some classifications included in genus Photinia 12633061 20 n 06 toyon 0 tollon 0 Christmasberry 1 Christmas_berry 1 Heteromeles_arbutifolia 0 Photinia_arbutifolia 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12632875 n 0000 | ornamental evergreen treelike shrub of the Pacific coast of the United States having large white flowers and red berrylike fruits; often placed in genus Photinia 12633386 20 n 02 Malus 0 genus_Malus 0 007 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12619306 n 0000 %m 12633638 n 0000 %m 12633994 n 0000 %m 12634734 n 0000 %m 12634986 n 0000 %m 12635151 n 0000 | apple trees; found throughout temperate zones of the northern hemisphere 12633638 20 n 01 apple_tree 0 006 @ 12651821 n 0000 #m 12633386 n 0000 %s 12633866 n 0000 ~ 12633994 n 0000 ~ 12634211 n 0000 ~ 12634429 n 0000 | any tree of the genus Malus especially those bearing firm rounded edible fruits 12633866 20 n 01 applewood 0 002 @ 12652876 n 0000 #s 12633638 n 0000 | wood of any of various apple trees of the genus Malus 12633994 20 n 03 apple 0 orchard_apple_tree 0 Malus_pumila 0 003 @ 12633638 n 0000 #m 12633386 n 0000 %p 07739125 n 0000 | native Eurasian tree widely cultivated in many varieties for its firm rounded edible fruits 12634211 20 n 03 wild_apple 0 crab_apple 1 crabapple 1 005 @ 12633638 n 0000 ~ 12634986 n 0000 ~ 12635151 n 0000 ~ 12635359 n 0000 ~ 12635744 n 0000 | any of numerous wild apple trees usually with small acidic fruit 12634429 20 n 03 crab_apple 2 crabapple 2 cultivated_crab_apple 0 004 @ 12633638 n 0000 %p 07739344 n 0000 ~ 12634734 n 0000 ~ 12635532 n 0000 | any of numerous varieties of crab apples cultivated for their small acidic (usually bright red) fruit used for preserves or as ornamentals for their blossoms 12634734 20 n 05 Siberian_crab 0 Siberian_crab_apple 0 cherry_apple 0 cherry_crab 0 Malus_baccata 0 002 @ 12634429 n 0000 #m 12633386 n 0000 | Asian wild crab apple cultivated in many varieties for it small acid usually red fruit used for preserving 12634986 20 n 02 wild_crab 0 Malus_sylvestris 0 002 @ 12634211 n 0000 #m 12633386 n 0000 | wild crab apple native to Europe; a chief ancestor of cultivated apples 12635151 20 n 03 American_crab_apple 0 garland_crab 0 Malus_coronaria 0 002 @ 12634211 n 0000 #m 12633386 n 0000 | medium-sized tree of the eastern United States having pink blossoms and small yellow fruit 12635359 20 n 02 Oregon_crab_apple 0 Malus_fusca 0 001 @ 12634211 n 0000 | small tree or shrub of western United States having white blossoms and tiny yellow or red fruit 12635532 20 n 03 Southern_crab_apple 0 flowering_crab 1 Malus_angustifolia 0 001 @ 12634429 n 0000 | small tree or shrub of southeastern United States; cultivated as an ornamental for its rose-colored blossoms 12635744 20 n 05 Iowa_crab 0 Iowa_crab_apple 0 prairie_crab 0 western_crab_apple 0 Malus_ioensis 0 002 @ 12634211 n 0000 ~ 12635955 n 0000 | wild crab apple of western United States with fragrant pink flowers 12635955 20 n 02 Bechtel_crab 0 flowering_crab 2 001 @ 12635744 n 0000 | derived from the Iowa crab and cultivated for its large double pink blossoms 12636107 20 n 02 Mespilus 0 genus_Mespilus 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12619306 n 0000 %m 12636224 n 0000 | medlars 12636224 20 n 03 medlar 1 medlar_tree 0 Mespilus_germanica 0 003 @ 12651821 n 0000 #m 12636107 n 0000 %p 07766891 n 0000 | small deciduous Eurasian tree cultivated for its fruit that resemble crab apples 12636430 20 n 02 Photinia 0 genus_Photinia 0 002 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12619306 n 0000 | genus of deciduous and evergreen east Asian trees and shrubs widely cultivated as ornamentals for their white flowers and red fruits; in some classifications includes genus Heteromeles 12636705 20 n 02 Potentilla 0 genus_Potentilla 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12619306 n 0000 %m 12636885 n 0000 | chiefly perennial northern hemisphere herbs and shrubs: cinquefoil 12636885 20 n 02 cinquefoil 0 five-finger 0 003 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12636705 n 0000 ~ 12637123 n 0000 | any of a numerous plants grown for their five-petaled flowers; abundant in temperate regions; alleged to have medicinal properties 12637123 20 n 04 silverweed 2 goose-tansy 0 goose_grass 0 Potentilla_anserina 0 001 @ 12636885 n 0000 | low-growing perennial having leaves silvery beneath; northern United States; Europe; Asia 12637319 20 n 02 Poterium 0 genus_Poterium 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12619306 n 0000 %m 12637485 n 0000 | a genus of thorny herbs or shrubs of the family Rosaceae 12637485 20 n 04 salad_burnet 0 burnet_bloodwort 0 pimpernel 2 Poterium_sanguisorba 0 003 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12637319 n 0000 %p 07820036 n 0000 | European garden herb with purple-tinged flowers and leaves that are sometimes used for salads 12637729 20 n 02 Prunus 0 genus_Prunus 0 018 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12619306 n 0000 %m 12638218 n 0000 %m 12640435 n 0000 %m 12640607 n 0000 %m 12641007 n 0000 %m 12641180 n 0000 %m 12641413 n 0000 %m 12642734 n 0000 %m 12643113 n 0000 %m 12644902 n 0000 %m 12646950 n 0000 %m 12647560 n 0000 %m 12648045 n 0000 %m 12648196 n 0000 %m 12648424 n 0000 %m 12649723 n 0000 %m 12650556 n 0000 | a genus of shrubs and trees of the family Rosaceae that is widely distributed in temperate regions 12638218 20 n 02 plum 0 plum_tree 0 011 @ 12651821 n 0000 #m 12637729 n 0000 %p 07751451 n 0000 ~ 12638556 n 0000 ~ 12639584 n 0000 ~ 12639736 n 0000 ~ 12640081 n 0000 ~ 12640284 n 0000 ~ 12643313 n 0000 ~ 12648693 n 0000 ~ 12649866 n 0000 | any of several trees producing edible oval fruit having a smooth skin and a single hard stone 12638556 20 n 02 wild_plum 0 wild_plum_tree 0 006 @ 12638218 n 0000 ~ 12638753 n 0000 ~ 12638964 n 0000 ~ 12639168 n 0000 ~ 12639376 n 0000 ~ 12646397 n 0000 | an uncultivated plum tree or shrub 12638753 20 n 04 Allegheny_plum 0 Alleghany_plum 0 sloe 2 Prunus_alleghaniensis 0 002 @ 12638556 n 0000 %p 07752109 n 0000 | wild plum of northeastern United States having dark purple fruits with yellow flesh 12638964 20 n 04 American_red_plum 0 August_plum 0 goose_plum 0 Prunus_americana 0 001 @ 12638556 n 0000 | wild plum trees of eastern and central North America having red-orange fruit with yellow flesh 12639168 20 n 04 chickasaw_plum 0 hog_plum 1 hog_plum_bush 0 Prunus_angustifolia 0 002 @ 12638556 n 0000 %p 07765728 n 0000 | small native American shrubby tree bearing small edible yellow to reddish fruit 12639376 20 n 03 beach_plum 0 beach_plum_bush 0 Prunus_maritima 0 002 @ 12638556 n 0000 %p 07751977 n 0000 | seacoast shrub of northeastern North America having showy white blossoms and edible purple fruit 12639584 20 n 02 common_plum 0 Prunus_domestica 0 001 @ 12638218 n 0000 | any of various widely distributed plums grown in the cooler temperate areas 12639736 20 n 02 bullace 0 Prunus_insititia 0 002 @ 12638218 n 0000 ~ 12639910 n 0000 | small wild or half-domesticated Eurasian plum bearing small ovoid fruit in clusters 12639910 20 n 03 damson_plum 0 damson_plum_tree 0 Prunus_domestica_insititia 0 002 @ 12639736 n 0000 %p 07751737 n 0000 | plum tree long cultivated for its edible fruit 12640081 20 n 02 big-tree_plum 0 Prunus_mexicana 0 001 @ 12638218 n 0000 | small tree of southwestern United States having purplish-red fruit sometimes cultivated as an ornamental for its large leaves 12640284 20 n 02 Canada_plum 0 Prunus_nigra 0 001 @ 12638218 n 0000 | small tree native to northeastern North America having oblong orange-red fruit 12640435 20 n 02 plumcot 0 plumcot_tree 0 003 @ 12651821 n 0000 #m 12637729 n 0000 %p 07768590 n 0000 | hybrid produced by crossing Prunus domestica and Prunus armeniaca 12640607 20 n 02 apricot 0 apricot_tree 0 005 @ 12651821 n 0000 #m 12637729 n 0000 ~ 12640839 n 0000 ~ 12641007 n 0000 ~ 12641180 n 0000 | Asian tree having clusters of usually white blossoms and edible fruit resembling the peach 12640839 20 n 03 Japanese_apricot 0 mei 0 Prunus_mume 0 001 @ 12640607 n 0000 | Japanese ornamental tree with fragrant white or pink blossoms and small yellow fruits 12641007 20 n 02 common_apricot 0 Prunus_armeniaca 0 003 @ 12640607 n 0000 #m 12637729 n 0000 %p 07750872 n 0000 | temperate zone tree bearing downy yellow to rosy fruits 12641180 20 n 03 purple_apricot 0 black_apricot 0 Prunus_dasycarpa 0 002 @ 12640607 n 0000 #m 12637729 n 0000 | small hybrid apricot of Asia and Asia Minor having purplish twigs and white flowers following by inferior purple fruit 12641413 20 n 02 cherry 0 cherry_tree 0 011 @ 12651821 n 0000 #m 12637729 n 0000 %p 07757132 n 0000 %s 12641796 n 0000 ~ 12641931 n 0000 ~ 12642200 n 0000 ~ 12642964 n 0000 ~ 12643473 n 0000 ~ 12647231 n 0000 ~ 12649065 n 0000 ~ 12650556 n 0000 | any of numerous trees and shrubs producing a small fleshy round fruit with a single hard stone; many also produce a valuable hardwood 12641796 20 n 01 cherry 2 002 @ 15098161 n 0000 #s 12641413 n 0000 | wood of any of various cherry trees especially the black cherry 12641931 20 n 02 wild_cherry 0 wild_cherry_tree 0 004 @ 12641413 n 0000 %p 12642090 n 0000 ~ 12647376 n 0000 ~ 12648888 n 0000 | an uncultivated cherry tree 12642090 20 n 01 wild_cherry 2 002 @ 13134947 n 0000 #p 12641931 n 0000 | the fruit of the wild cherry tree 12642200 20 n 02 sweet_cherry 0 Prunus_avium 0 004 @ 12641413 n 0000 %p 07757312 n 0000 ~ 12642435 n 0000 ~ 12642600 n 0000 | large Eurasian tree producing small dark bitter fruit in the wild but edible sweet fruit under cultivation 12642435 20 n 03 heart_cherry 0 oxheart 0 oxheart_cherry 0 001 @ 12642200 n 0000 | any of several cultivated sweet cherries having sweet juicy heart-shaped fruits 12642600 20 n 03 gean 0 mazzard 0 mazzard_cherry 0 001 @ 12642200 n 0000 | wild or seedling sweet cherry used as stock for grafting 12642734 20 n 03 Western_sand_cherry 0 Rocky_Mountains_cherry 0 Prunus_besseyi 0 002 @ 13118707 n 0000 #m 12637729 n 0000 | dwarf ornamental shrub of western United States having large black to red and yellow sweet edible fruit 12642964 20 n 03 capulin 0 capulin_tree 0 Prunus_capuli 0 002 @ 12641413 n 0000 %p 07757874 n 0000 | Mexican black cherry tree having edible fruit 12643113 20 n 05 cherry_laurel 2 laurel_cherry 2 mock_orange 4 wild_orange 1 Prunus_caroliniana 0 002 @ 13109733 n 0000 #m 12637729 n 0000 | small flowering evergreen tree of southern United States 12643313 20 n 04 cherry_plum 0 myrobalan 0 myrobalan_plum 0 Prunus_cerasifera 0 001 @ 12638218 n 0000 | small Asiatic tree bearing edible red or yellow fruit 12643473 20 n 03 sour_cherry 1 sour_cherry_tree 1 Prunus_cerasus 0 004 @ 12641413 n 0000 ~ 12643688 n 0000 ~ 12643877 n 0000 ~ 12644057 n 0000 | rather small Eurasian tree producing red to black acid edible fruit 12643688 20 n 02 amarelle 0 Prunus_cerasus_caproniana 0 002 @ 12643473 n 0000 %p 07758125 n 0000 | any of several cultivated sour cherry trees bearing pale red fruit with colorless juice 12643877 20 n 02 morello 0 Prunus_cerasus_austera 0 002 @ 12643473 n 0000 %p 07758260 n 0000 | any of several cultivated sour cherry trees bearing fruit with dark skin and juice 12644057 20 n 04 marasca 0 marasca_cherry 0 maraschino_cherry 0 Prunus_cerasus_marasca 0 002 @ 12643473 n 0000 %p 12644283 n 0000 | Dalmatian bitter wild cherry tree bearing fruit whose juice is made into maraschino liqueur 12644283 20 n 01 marasca 2 003 @ 13134947 n 0000 #p 12644057 n 0000 #s 07910379 n 0000 | small bitter fruit of the marasca cherry tree from whose juice maraschino liqueur is made 12644464 20 n 02 Amygdalaceae 0 family_Amygdalaceae 0 003 @ 11562747 n 0000 #m 12619306 n 0000 %m 12644713 n 0000 | used in former classifications for plum and peach and almond trees which are now usually classified as members of the genus Prunus 12644713 20 n 02 Amygdalus 0 genus_Amygdalus 0 002 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12644464 n 0000 | used in former classifications for peach and almond trees which are now included in genus Prunus 12644902 20 n 01 almond_tree 0 008 @ 12651821 n 0000 #m 12637729 n 0000 ~ 12645174 n 0000 ~ 12645530 n 0000 ~ 12646197 n 0000 ~ 12646740 n 0000 ~ 12650229 n 0000 ~ 12650379 n 0000 | any of several small bushy trees having pink or white blossoms and usually bearing nuts 12645174 20 n 05 almond 0 sweet_almond 0 Prunus_dulcis 0 Prunus_amygdalus 0 Amygdalus_communis 0 003 @ 12644902 n 0000 %p 07750586 n 0000 ~ 12646072 n 0000 | small bushy deciduous tree native to Asia and North Africa having pretty pink blossoms and highly prized edible nuts enclosed in a hard green hull; cultivated in southern Australia and California 12645530 20 n 03 bitter_almond 0 Prunus_dulcis_amara 0 Amygdalus_communis_amara 0 001 @ 12644902 n 0000 | almond trees having white blossoms and poisonous nuts yielding an oil used for flavoring and for medicinal purposes 12645754 20 n 03 almond_oil 0 expressed_almond_oil 0 sweet_almond_oil 0 001 @ 14966667 n 0000 | pale yellow fatty oil expressed from sweet or bitter almonds 12645913 20 n 01 bitter_almond_oil 0 001 @ 14892655 n 0000 | pale yellow essential oil obtained from bitter almonds by distillation from almond cake or meal 12646072 20 n 01 jordan_almond 0 001 @ 12645174 n 0000 | variety of large almond from Malaga, Spain; used in confectionery 12646197 20 n 02 dwarf_flowering_almond 0 Prunus_glandulosa 0 001 @ 12644902 n 0000 | small Chinese shrub with smooth unfurrowed dark red fruit grown especially for its red or pink or white flowers 12646397 20 n 05 holly-leaved_cherry 0 holly-leaf_cherry 0 evergreen_cherry 0 islay 0 Prunus_ilicifolia 0 001 @ 12638556 n 0000 | California evergreen wild plum with spiny leathery leaves and white flowers 12646605 20 n 03 fuji 0 fuji_cherry 0 Prunus_incisa 0 001 @ 12649065 n 0000 | shrubby Japanese cherry tree having pale pink blossoms 12646740 20 n 03 flowering_almond 1 oriental_bush_cherry 0 Prunus_japonica 0 001 @ 12644902 n 0000 | woody oriental plant with smooth unfurrowed red fruit grown especially for its white or pale pink blossoms 12646950 20 n 03 cherry_laurel 1 laurel_cherry 1 Prunus_laurocerasus 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12637729 n 0000 | frequently cultivated Eurasian evergreen shrub or small tree having showy clusters of white flowers and glossy foliage and yielding oil similar to bitter almond oil 12647231 20 n 02 Catalina_cherry 0 Prunus_lyonii 0 001 @ 12641413 n 0000 | evergreen shrub or small tree found on Catalina Island (California) 12647376 20 n 02 bird_cherry 0 bird_cherry_tree 0 003 @ 12641931 n 0000 ~ 12647560 n 0000 ~ 12647893 n 0000 | any of several small-fruited cherry trees frequented or fed on by birds 12647560 20 n 04 hagberry_tree 0 European_bird_cherry 0 common_bird_cherry 0 Prunus_padus 0 003 @ 12647376 n 0000 #m 12637729 n 0000 %p 12647787 n 0000 | small European cherry tree closely resembling the American chokecherry 12647787 20 n 01 hagberry 0 002 @ 13134947 n 0000 #p 12647560 n 0000 | small cherry much liked by birds 12647893 20 n 02 pin_cherry 0 Prunus_pensylvanica 0 001 @ 12647376 n 0000 | small shrubby North American wild cherry with small bright red acid fruit 12648045 20 n 03 peach 0 peach_tree 0 Prunus_persica 0 003 @ 12651821 n 0000 #m 12637729 n 0000 %p 07751004 n 0000 | cultivated in temperate regions 12648196 20 n 03 nectarine 0 nectarine_tree 0 Prunus_persica_nectarina 0 003 @ 12651821 n 0000 #m 12637729 n 0000 %p 07751148 n 0000 | variety or mutation of the peach bearing fruit with smooth skin and (usually) yellow flesh 12648424 20 n 05 sand_cherry 0 Prunus_pumila 0 Prunus_pumilla_susquehanae 0 Prunus_susquehanae 0 Prunus_cuneata 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12637729 n 0000 | small straggling American cherry growing on sandy soil and having minute scarcely edible purplish-black fruit 12648693 20 n 02 Japanese_plum 1 Prunus_salicina 0 001 @ 12638218 n 0000 | small tree of China and Japan bearing large yellow to red plums usually somewhat inferior to European plums in flavor 12648888 20 n 04 black_cherry 0 black_cherry_tree 0 rum_cherry 0 Prunus_serotina 0 001 @ 12641931 n 0000 | large North American wild cherry with round black sour edible fruit 12649065 20 n 01 flowering_cherry 0 005 @ 12641413 n 0000 ~ 12646605 n 0000 ~ 12649317 n 0000 ~ 12649539 n 0000 ~ 12650038 n 0000 | any of several shrubs or trees of the genus Prunus cultivated for their showy white or pink single or double blossoms 12649317 20 n 04 oriental_cherry 0 Japanese_cherry 0 Japanese_flowering_cherry 1 Prunus_serrulata 0 001 @ 12649065 n 0000 | ornamental tree with inedible fruits widely cultivated in many varieties for its white blossoms 12649539 20 n 02 Japanese_flowering_cherry 2 Prunus_sieboldii 0 001 @ 12649065 n 0000 | ornamental tree with inedible fruit widely cultivated in many varieties for its pink blossoms 12649723 20 n 03 blackthorn 2 sloe 1 Prunus_spinosa 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12637729 n 0000 | a thorny Eurasian bush with plumlike fruits 12649866 20 n 03 Sierra_plum 0 Pacific_plum 0 Prunus_subcordata 0 001 @ 12638218 n 0000 | shrub of the Pacific coast of the United States bearing small red insipid fruit 12650038 20 n 03 rosebud_cherry 0 winter_flowering_cherry 0 Prunus_subhirtella 0 001 @ 12649065 n 0000 | shrub or tree native to Japan cultivated as an ornamental for its rose-pink flowers 12650229 20 n 03 Russian_almond 0 dwarf_Russian_almond 0 Prunus_tenella 0 001 @ 12644902 n 0000 | Asiatic shrub cultivated for its rosy red flowers 12650379 20 n 02 flowering_almond 2 Prunus_triloba 0 001 @ 12644902 n 0000 | deciduous Chinese shrub or small tree with often trilobed leaves grown for its pink-white flowers 12650556 20 n 03 chokecherry 0 chokecherry_tree 0 Prunus_virginiana 0 004 @ 12641413 n 0000 #m 12637729 n 0000 %p 12650805 n 0000 ~ 12650915 n 0000 | a common wild cherry of eastern North America having small bitter black berries favored by birds 12650805 20 n 01 chokecherry 2 002 @ 13134947 n 0000 #p 12650556 n 0000 | the fruit of the chokecherry tree 12650915 20 n 03 western_chokecherry 0 Prunus_virginiana_demissa 0 Prunus_demissa 0 001 @ 12650556 n 0000 | chokecherry of western United States 12651062 20 n 01 genus_Pyracantha 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12619306 n 0000 %m 12651229 n 0000 | Eurasian evergreen thorny shrubs bearing red or orange-red berries 12651229 20 n 04 Pyracantha 0 pyracanth 0 fire_thorn 0 firethorn 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12651062 n 0000 | any of various thorny shrubs of the genus Pyracantha bearing small white flowers followed by hard red or orange-red berries 12651465 20 n 02 Pyrus 0 genus_Pyrus 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12619306 n 0000 %m 12651611 n 0000 | fruit trees native to the Old World: pears 12651611 20 n 03 pear 0 pear_tree 0 Pyrus_communis 0 003 @ 12651821 n 0000 #m 12651465 n 0000 %p 07767847 n 0000 | Old World tree having sweet gritty-textured juicy fruit; widely cultivated in many varieties 12651821 20 n 01 fruit_tree 0 055 @ 13109733 n 0000 ~ 11693981 n 0000 ~ 11706761 n 0000 ~ 12190869 n 0000 ~ 12299640 n 0000 ~ 12300840 n 0000 ~ 12327528 n 0000 ~ 12331655 n 0000 ~ 12332030 n 0000 ~ 12332218 n 0000 ~ 12333053 n 0000 ~ 12333530 n 0000 ~ 12333771 n 0000 ~ 12333961 n 0000 ~ 12334153 n 0000 ~ 12345280 n 0000 ~ 12366675 n 0000 ~ 12370174 n 0000 ~ 12373100 n 0000 ~ 12399132 n 0000 ~ 12400489 n 0000 ~ 12400720 n 0000 ~ 12400924 n 0000 ~ 12625003 n 0000 ~ 12628986 n 0000 ~ 12629666 n 0000 ~ 12633638 n 0000 ~ 12636224 n 0000 ~ 12638218 n 0000 ~ 12640435 n 0000 ~ 12640607 n 0000 ~ 12641413 n 0000 ~ 12644902 n 0000 ~ 12648045 n 0000 ~ 12648196 n 0000 ~ 12651611 n 0000 %s 12652876 n 0000 ~ 12667406 n 0000 ~ 12704343 n 0000 ~ 12704513 n 0000 ~ 12707781 n 0000 ~ 12717644 n 0000 ~ 12742290 n 0000 ~ 12743352 n 0000 ~ 12744387 n 0000 ~ 12744850 n 0000 ~ 12745386 n 0000 ~ 12745564 n 0000 ~ 12761284 n 0000 ~ 12765846 n 0000 ~ 12766043 n 0000 ~ 12771192 n 0000 ~ 12773651 n 0000 ~ 12774641 n 0000 ~ 12775717 n 0000 | tree bearing edible fruit 12652876 20 n 01 fruitwood 0 003 @ 15098161 n 0000 #s 12651821 n 0000 ~ 12633866 n 0000 | wood of various fruit trees (as apple or cherry or pear) used especially in cabinetwork 12653056 20 n 02 Rubus 0 genus_Rubus 0 004 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12619306 n 0000 %m 12653218 n 0000 %m 12654387 n 0000 | large genus of brambles bearing berries 12653218 20 n 01 bramble_bush 0 006 @ 13119870 n 0000 #m 12653056 n 0000 ~ 12653436 n 0000 ~ 12653633 n 0000 ~ 12653762 n 0000 ~ 12655869 n 0000 | any prickly shrub of the genus Rubus bearing edible aggregate fruits 12653436 20 n 05 lawyerbush 0 lawyer_bush 0 bush_lawyer 0 Rubus_cissoides 0 Rubus_australis 0 001 @ 12653218 n 0000 | stout-stemmed trailing shrub of New Zealand that scrambles over other growth 12653633 20 n 02 stone_bramble 0 Rubus_saxatilis 0 001 @ 12653218 n 0000 | European trailing bramble with red berrylike fruits 12653762 20 n 02 blackberry 0 blackberry_bush 0 005 @ 12653218 n 0000 ~ 12654012 n 0000 ~ 12654227 n 0000 ~ 12654387 n 0000 ~ 12654659 n 0000 | bramble with sweet edible black or dark purple berries that usually do not separate from the receptacle 12654012 20 n 02 true_blackberry 0 Rubus_fruticosus 0 002 @ 12653762 n 0000 %p 07744811 n 0000 | the true blackberry of Europe as well as any of numerous varieties having sweet edible black or dark purple berries 12654227 20 n 02 sand_blackberry 0 Rubus_cuneifolius 0 001 @ 12653762 n 0000 | stiff shrubby blackberry of the eastern United States (Connecticut to Florida) 12654387 20 n 03 dewberry 0 dewberry_bush 0 running_blackberry 0 007 @ 12653762 n 0000 #m 12653056 n 0000 ~ 12655245 n 0000 ~ 12655351 n 0000 ~ 12655498 n 0000 ~ 12655605 n 0000 ~ 12655726 n 0000 | any of several trailing blackberry brambles especially of North America 12654659 20 n 03 western_blackberry 0 western_dewberry 0 Rubus_ursinus 0 004 @ 12653762 n 0000 %p 07744811 n 0000 ~ 12654857 n 0000 ~ 12655062 n 0000 | American blackberry with oblong black fruit 12654857 20 n 02 boysenberry 0 boysenberry_bush 0 002 @ 12654659 n 0000 %p 07745046 n 0000 | cultivated hybrid bramble of California having large dark wine-red fruit with a flavor resembling raspberries 12655062 20 n 03 loganberry 0 Rubus_loganobaccus 0 Rubus_ursinus_loganobaccus 0 002 @ 12654659 n 0000 %p 07745357 n 0000 | red-fruited bramble native from Oregon to Baja California 12655245 20 n 02 American_dewberry 1 Rubus_canadensis 0 001 @ 12654387 n 0000 | North American dewberry 12655351 20 n 03 Northern_dewberry 0 American_dewberry 2 Rubus_flagellaris 0 002 @ 12654387 n 0000 %p 07745197 n 0000 | of eastern North America 12655498 20 n 02 Southern_dewberry 0 Rubus_trivialis 0 001 @ 12654387 n 0000 | of southern North America 12655605 20 n 03 swamp_dewberry 0 swamp_blackberry 0 Rubus_hispidus 0 001 @ 12654387 n 0000 | of eastern North America 12655726 20 n 02 European_dewberry 0 Rubus_caesius 0 002 @ 12654387 n 0000 %p 07745197 n 0000 | creeping European bramble bearing dewberries 12655869 20 n 02 raspberry 0 raspberry_bush 0 008 @ 12653218 n 0000 ~ 12656229 n 0000 ~ 12656685 n 0000 ~ 12656909 n 0000 ~ 12657082 n 0000 ~ 12657294 n 0000 ~ 12657509 n 0000 ~ 12657755 n 0000 | woody brambles bearing usually red but sometimes black or yellow fruits that separate from the receptacle when ripe and are rounder and smaller than blackberries 12656229 20 n 01 red_raspberry 0 003 @ 12655869 n 0000 ~ 12656369 n 0000 ~ 12656528 n 0000 | any of several raspberries bearing red fruit 12656369 20 n 04 wild_raspberry 0 European_raspberry 0 framboise 0 Rubus_idaeus 0 001 @ 12656229 n 0000 | the common European raspberry; fruit red or orange 12656528 20 n 03 American_raspberry 0 Rubus_strigosus 0 Rubus_idaeus_strigosus 0 002 @ 12656229 n 0000 %p 07745466 n 0000 | red raspberry of North America 12656685 20 n 05 black_raspberry 0 blackcap 0 blackcap_raspberry 0 thimbleberry 1 Rubus_occidentalis 0 002 @ 12655869 n 0000 %p 07745466 n 0000 | raspberry native to eastern North America having black thimble-shaped fruit 12656909 20 n 02 salmonberry 1 Rubus_spectabilis 0 001 @ 12655869 n 0000 | large erect red-flowered raspberry of western North America having large pinkish-orange berries 12657082 20 n 04 salmonberry 2 salmon_berry 0 thimbleberry 2 Rubus_parviflorus 0 001 @ 12655869 n 0000 | white-flowered raspberry of western North America and northern Mexico with thimble-shaped orange berries 12657294 20 n 06 cloudberry 0 dwarf_mulberry 0 bakeapple 0 baked-apple_berry 0 salmonberry 3 Rubus_chamaemorus 0 001 @ 12655869 n 0000 | creeping raspberry of north temperate regions with yellow or orange berries 12657509 20 n 04 flowering_raspberry 0 purple-flowering_raspberry 0 Rubus_odoratus 0 thimbleberry 3 001 @ 12655869 n 0000 | shrubby raspberry of eastern North America having showy rose to purplish flowers and red or orange thimble-shaped fruit 12657755 20 n 02 wineberry 1 Rubus_phoenicolasius 0 001 @ 12655869 n 0000 | raspberry of China and Japan having pale pink flowers grown for ornament and for the small red acid fruits 12657940 20 n 02 Sorbus 0 genus_Sorbus 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12619306 n 0000 %m 12658118 n 0000 | a genus of shrubs or trees of the family Rosaceae having feathery leaves 12658118 20 n 01 mountain_ash 1 006 @ 13109733 n 0000 #m 12657940 n 0000 ~ 12658308 n 0000 ~ 12658603 n 0000 ~ 12658715 n 0000 ~ 12658846 n 0000 | any of various trees of the genus Sorbus 12658308 20 n 04 rowan 0 rowan_tree 0 European_mountain_ash 0 Sorbus_aucuparia 0 002 @ 12658118 n 0000 %p 12658481 n 0000 | Eurasian tree with orange-red berrylike fruits 12658481 20 n 01 rowanberry 0 002 @ 13134947 n 0000 #p 12658308 n 0000 | decorative red berrylike fruit of a rowan tree 12658603 20 n 02 American_mountain_ash 0 Sorbus_americana 0 001 @ 12658118 n 0000 | a variety of mountain ash 12658715 20 n 02 Western_mountain_ash 0 Sorbus_sitchensis 0 001 @ 12658118 n 0000 | an ash of the western coast of North America 12658846 20 n 04 service_tree 1 sorb_apple 0 sorb_apple_tree 0 Sorbus_domestica 0 003 @ 12658118 n 0000 %p 07770180 n 0000 ~ 12659064 n 0000 | medium-sized European tree resembling the rowan but bearing edible fruit 12659064 20 n 02 wild_service_tree 0 Sorbus_torminalis 0 001 @ 12658846 n 0000 | European tree bearing edible small speckled brown fruit 12659203 20 n 02 Spiraea 0 genus_Spiraea 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12619306 n 0000 %m 12659356 n 0000 | a dicotyledonous genus of the family Rosaceae 12659356 20 n 02 spirea 1 spiraea 1 003 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12659203 n 0000 ~ 12659539 n 0000 | any rosaceous plant of the genus Spiraea; has sprays of small white or pink flowers 12659539 20 n 05 bridal_wreath 1 bridal-wreath 1 Saint_Peter's_wreath 0 St._Peter's_wreath 0 Spiraea_prunifolia 0 001 @ 12659356 n 0000 | shrub having copious small white flowers in spring 12659730 20 n 02 Rubiales 0 order_Rubiales 0 006 @ 11534677 n 0000 #m 11910835 n 0000 %m 12660009 n 0000 %m 12671157 n 0000 %m 12682054 n 0000 %m 12949722 n 0000 | an order of dicotyledonous plants of the subclass Asteridae; have opposite leaves and an inferior compound ovary 12660009 20 n 03 Rubiaceae 0 family_Rubiaceae 0 madder_family 0 019 @ 11566230 n 0000 #m 12659730 n 0000 %m 12660601 n 0000 %m 12660796 n 0000 %m 12661420 n 0000 %m 12661873 n 0000 %m 12662223 n 0000 %m 12662654 n 0000 %m 12663554 n 0000 %m 12664897 n 0000 %m 12666602 n 0000 %m 12667179 n 0000 %m 12667817 n 0000 %m 12668364 n 0000 %m 12668732 n 0000 %m 12669157 n 0000 %m 12669641 n 0000 %m 12670172 n 0000 %m 12670558 n 0000 | widely distributed family of mostly tropical trees and shrubs and herbs; includes coffee and chinchona and gardenia and madder and bedstraws and partridgeberry 12660601 20 n 02 madderwort 0 rubiaceous_plant 0 004 @ 11665372 n 0000 #m 12660009 n 0000 ~ 12661045 n 0000 ~ 12661227 n 0000 | any of numerous trees or shrubs or vines of the family Rubiaceae 12660796 20 n 02 Rubia 0 genus_Rubia 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12660009 n 0000 %m 12661045 n 0000 | type genus of the Rubiaceae; Old World herbs and subshrubs grown for their medicinal properties and for dye substances extracted from their roots 12661045 20 n 03 Indian_madder 0 munjeet 0 Rubia_cordifolia 0 002 @ 12660601 n 0000 #m 12660796 n 0000 | perennial East Indian creeping or climbing herb used for dye in the orient 12661227 20 n 02 madder 0 Rubia_tinctorum 0 002 @ 12660601 n 0000 + 00285593 v 0101 | Eurasian herb having small yellow flowers and red roots formerly an important source of the dye alizarin 12661420 20 n 02 Asperula 0 genus_Asperula 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12660009 n 0000 %m 12661538 n 0000 | woodruff 12661538 20 n 01 woodruff 1 003 @ 13118707 n 0000 #m 12661420 n 0000 ~ 12661661 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Asperula 12661661 20 n 02 dyer's_woodruff 0 Asperula_tinctoria 0 001 @ 12661538 n 0000 | creeping European perennial having red or pinkish-white flowers and red roots sometimes used as a substitute for madder in dyeing 12661873 20 n 02 Calycophyllum 0 genus_Calycophyllum 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12660009 n 0000 %m 12662074 n 0000 | medium to large tropical American trees having shiny reddish-brown shredding bark 12662074 20 n 03 dagame 0 lemonwood_tree 1 Calycophyllum_candidissimum 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12661873 n 0000 | source of a tough elastic wood 12662223 20 n 02 Chiococca 0 genus_Chiococca 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12660009 n 0000 %m 12662379 n 0000 | shrubs of tropical and subtropical New World 12662379 20 n 03 blolly 0 West_Indian_snowberry 0 Chiococca_alba 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12662223 n 0000 | evergreen climbing shrub of southern Florida and West Indies grown for its racemes of fragrant white to creamy flowers followed by globose white succulent berries 12662654 20 n 02 Coffea 0 genus_Coffea 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12660009 n 0000 %m 12662772 n 0000 | coffee trees 12662772 20 n 02 coffee 0 coffee_tree 0 006 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12662654 n 0000 %p 07929351 n 0000 ~ 12663023 n 0000 ~ 12663254 n 0000 ~ 12663359 n 0000 | any of several small trees and shrubs native to the tropical Old World yielding coffee beans 12663023 20 n 02 Arabian_coffee 0 Coffea_arabica 0 001 @ 12662772 n 0000 | shrubby tree of northeastern tropical Africa widely cultivated in tropical or near tropical regions for its seed which form most of the commercial coffee 12663254 20 n 02 Liberian_coffee 0 Coffea_liberica 0 001 @ 12662772 n 0000 | small tree of West Africa 12663359 20 n 04 robusta_coffee 0 Rio_Nunez_coffee 0 Coffea_robusta 0 Coffea_canephora 0 001 @ 12662772 n 0000 | native to West Africa but grown in Java and elsewhere; resistant to coffee rust 12663554 20 n 02 genus_Cinchona 0 genus_Chinchona 0 006 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12660009 n 0000 %m 12663804 n 0000 %m 12664005 n 0000 %m 12664187 n 0000 %m 12664469 n 0000 | large genus of trees of Andean region of South America having medicinal bark 12663804 20 n 02 cinchona 0 chinchona 0 006 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12663554 n 0000 ~ 12664005 n 0000 ~ 12664187 n 0000 ~ 12664469 n 0000 %p 12664710 n 0000 | any of several trees of the genus Cinchona 12664005 20 n 03 Cartagena_bark 0 Cinchona_cordifolia 0 Cinchona_lancifolia 0 002 @ 12663804 n 0000 #m 12663554 n 0000 | Colombian tree; source of Cartagena bark (a cinchona bark) 12664187 20 n 04 calisaya 0 Cinchona_officinalis 0 Cinchona_ledgeriana 0 Cinchona_calisaya 0 002 @ 12663804 n 0000 #m 12663554 n 0000 | Peruvian shrub or small tree having large glossy leaves and cymes of fragrant yellow to green or red flowers; cultivated for its medicinal bark 12664469 20 n 02 cinchona_tree 0 Cinchona_pubescens 0 002 @ 12663804 n 0000 #m 12663554 n 0000 | small tree of Ecuador and Peru having very large glossy leaves and large panicles of fragrant pink flowers; cultivated for its medicinal bark 12664710 20 n 04 cinchona 1 cinchona_bark 0 Peruvian_bark 0 Jesuit's_bark 0 002 @ 13162297 n 0000 #p 12663804 n 0000 | medicinal bark of cinchona trees; source of quinine and quinidine 12664897 20 n 02 Galium 0 genus_Galium 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12660009 n 0000 %m 12665048 n 0000 | annual or perennial herbs: bedstraw; cleavers 12665048 20 n 01 bedstraw 0 008 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12664897 n 0000 ~ 12665271 n 0000 ~ 12665659 n 0000 ~ 12665857 n 0000 ~ 12666050 n 0000 ~ 12666159 n 0000 ~ 12666369 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Galium 12665271 20 n 06 sweet_woodruff 0 waldmeister 0 woodruff 2 fragrant_bedstraw 0 Galium_odoratum 0 Asperula_odorata 0 003 @ 12665048 n 0000 #s 07931870 n 0000 %p 07821260 n 0000 | Old World fragrant stoloniferous perennial having small white flowers and narrow leaves used as flavoring and in sachets; widely cultivated as a ground cover; in some classifications placed in genus Asperula 12665659 20 n 03 Northern_bedstraw 0 Northern_snow_bedstraw 0 Galium_boreale 0 001 @ 12665048 n 0000 | North American stoloniferous perennial having white flowers; sometimes used as an ornamental 12665857 20 n 04 yellow_bedstraw 0 yellow_cleavers 0 Our_Lady's_bedstraw 0 Galium_verum 0 001 @ 12665048 n 0000 | common yellow-flowered perennial bedstraw; North America and Europe and Asia 12666050 20 n 02 wild_licorice 3 Galium_lanceolatum 0 001 @ 12665048 n 0000 | bedstraw with sweetish roots 12666159 20 n 06 cleavers 0 clivers 0 goose_grass 3 catchweed 0 spring_cleavers 0 Galium_aparine 0 001 @ 12665048 n 0000 | annual having the stem beset with curved prickles; North America and Europe and Asia 12666369 20 n 06 wild_madder 1 white_madder 0 white_bedstraw 0 infant's-breath 0 false_baby's_breath 0 Galium_mollugo 0 001 @ 12665048 n 0000 | Eurasian herb with ample panicles of small white flowers; naturalized in North America 12666602 20 n 01 genus_Gardenia 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12660009 n 0000 %m 12666768 n 0000 | large genus of attractive Old World tropical shrubs and small trees 12666768 20 n 01 gardenia 0 003 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12666602 n 0000 ~ 12666965 n 0000 | any of various shrubs and small trees of the genus Gardenia having large fragrant white or yellow flowers 12666965 20 n 04 cape_jasmine 0 cape_jessamine 0 Gardenia_jasminoides 0 Gardenia_augusta 0 001 @ 12666768 n 0000 | evergreen shrub widely cultivated for its large fragrant waxlike white flowers and glossy leaves 12667179 20 n 01 genus_Genipa 0 004 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12660009 n 0000 %m 12667406 n 0000 %m 12667582 n 0000 | tropical American evergreen trees or shrubs bearing yellow flowers and succulent edible fruit with a thick rind 12667406 20 n 01 genipa 0 003 @ 12651821 n 0000 #m 12667179 n 0000 ~ 12667582 n 0000 | any tree of the genus Genipa bearing yellow flowers and edible fruit with a thick rind 12667582 20 n 04 genipap_fruit 0 jagua 0 marmalade_box 0 Genipa_Americana 0 003 @ 12667406 n 0000 #m 12667179 n 0000 %p 07763483 n 0000 | tree of the West Indies and northern South America bearing succulent edible orange-sized fruit 12667817 20 n 01 genus_Hamelia 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12660009 n 0000 %m 12667964 n 0000 | evergreen tropical American shrubs or small trees 12667964 20 n 01 hamelia 0 003 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12667817 n 0000 ~ 12668131 n 0000 | any of several flowering tropical or subtropical shrubs of the genus Hamelia 12668131 20 n 05 scarlet_bush 0 scarlet_hamelia 0 coloradillo 0 Hamelia_patens 0 Hamelia_erecta 0 001 @ 12667964 n 0000 | handsome shrub with showy orange to scarlet or crimson flowers; Florida and West Indies to Mexico and Brazil 12668364 20 n 02 Mitchella 0 genus_Mitchella 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12660009 n 0000 %m 12668517 n 0000 | creeping evergreen herbs of North America 12668517 20 n 04 partridgeberry 0 boxberry 0 twinberry 2 Mitchella_repens 0 002 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 12668364 n 0000 | creeping woody plant of eastern North America with shiny evergreen leaves and scarlet berries 12668732 20 n 02 Nauclea 0 genus_Nauclea 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12660009 n 0000 %m 12668917 n 0000 | small genus of evergreen tropical shrubs or trees with smooth leathery leaves 12668917 20 n 03 opepe 0 Nauclea_diderrichii 0 Sarcocephalus_diderrichii 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12668732 n 0000 | large African forest tree yielding a strong hard yellow to golden brown lumber; sometimes placed in genus Sarcocephalus 12669157 20 n 02 Pinckneya 0 genus_Pinckneya 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12660009 n 0000 %m 12669362 n 0000 | small genus of shrubs or small trees of southeastern United States and northern South America 12669362 20 n 04 fever_tree 2 Georgia_bark 0 bitter-bark 0 Pinckneya_pubens 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12669157 n 0000 | ornamental shrub or small tree of swampy areas in southwestern United States having large pink or white sepals and yielding Georgia bark for treating fever 12669641 20 n 02 Psychotria 0 genus_Psychotria 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12660009 n 0000 %m 12669803 n 0000 | tropical chiefly South American shrubs and trees 12669803 20 n 05 lemonwood 0 lemon-wood 0 lemonwood_tree 0 lemon-wood_tree 0 Psychotria_capensis 0 003 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12669641 n 0000 %p 12670013 n 0000 | South African evergreen having hard tough wood 12670013 20 n 01 lemonwood 2 002 @ 15098161 n 0000 #p 12669803 n 0000 | hard tough elastic wood of the lemonwood tree; used for making bows and fishing rods 12670172 20 n 02 Sarcocephalus 0 genus_Sarcocephalus 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12660009 n 0000 %m 12670334 n 0000 | genus of tropical African trees and shrubs 12670334 20 n 03 negro_peach 0 Sarcocephalus_latifolius 0 Sarcocephalus_esculentus 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12670172 n 0000 | a stout spreading or semi-climbing tropical shrub with round brownish-red warty fruit; Africa 12670558 20 n 02 Vangueria 0 genus_Vangueria 0 004 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12660009 n 0000 %m 12670758 n 0000 %m 12670962 n 0000 | tropical African and Asiatic trees and shrubs having one-seeded fruit 12670758 20 n 04 wild_medlar 0 wild_medlar_tree 0 medlar 2 Vangueria_infausta 0 003 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12670558 n 0000 %p 07767002 n 0000 | small deciduous tree of southern Africa having edible fruit 12670962 20 n 02 Spanish_tamarind 0 Vangueria_madagascariensis 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12670558 n 0000 | shrubby tree of Madagascar occasionally cultivated for its edible apple-shaped fruit 12671157 20 n 03 Caprifoliaceae 0 family_Caprifoliaceae 0 honeysuckle_family 0 013 @ 11566230 n 0000 #m 12659730 n 0000 %m 12671529 n 0000 %m 12671898 n 0000 %m 12672843 n 0000 %m 12673178 n 0000 %m 12673755 n 0000 %m 12677427 n 0000 %m 12677612 n 0000 %m 12678059 n 0000 %m 12679712 n 0000 %m 12680125 n 0000 %m 12681768 n 0000 | shrubs and small trees and woody vines 12671529 20 n 01 genus_Abelia 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12671157 n 0000 %m 12671651 n 0000 | chiefly east Asian shrubs 12671651 20 n 01 abelia 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12671529 n 0000 | any of various deciduous or evergreen ornamental shrubs of the genus Abelia having opposite simple leaves and cymes of small white or pink or purplish flowers; Asia and Mexico 12671898 20 n 02 Diervilla 0 genus_Diervilla 0 004 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12671157 n 0000 %m 12672083 n 0000 %m 12672289 n 0000 | small genus of low deciduous shrubs: bush honeysuckles 12672083 20 n 02 bush_honeysuckle 1 Diervilla_lonicera 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12671898 n 0000 | spreading bush of northeastern United States having small clusters of fragrant green and yellow flowers 12672289 20 n 02 bush_honeysuckle 2 Diervilla_sessilifolia 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12671898 n 0000 | bush honeysuckle of southeastern United States having large crowded clusters of sulfur-yellow flowers 12672497 20 n 02 Kolkwitzia 0 genus_Kolkwitzia 0 002 @ 11579418 n 0000 %m 12672631 n 0000 | Chinese genus of 1 species: beauty bush 12672631 20 n 02 beauty_bush 0 Kolkwitzia_amabilis 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12672497 n 0000 | Chinese deciduous shrub with yellow-throated pinkish flowers and bristly fruit; often cultivated as an ornamental 12672843 20 n 02 Leycesteria 0 genus_Leycesteria 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12671157 n 0000 %m 12673012 n 0000 | small species of shrubs of western Himalayas to China 12673012 20 n 02 Himalaya_honeysuckle 0 Leycesteria_formosa 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12672843 n 0000 | shrub honeysuckle with drooping spikes of purplish flowers 12673178 20 n 02 Linnaea 0 genus_Linnaea 0 004 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12671157 n 0000 %m 12673328 n 0000 %m 12673588 n 0000 | one species: twinflower 12673328 20 n 02 twinflower 0 Linnaea_borealis 0 003 @ 13118707 n 0000 #m 12673178 n 0000 ~ 12673588 n 0000 | creeping evergreen subshrub of the northern parts of Europe and Asia with delicate fragrant tubular bell-shaped usually pink flowers borne in pairs 12673588 20 n 02 American_twinflower 0 Linnaea_borealis_americana 0 002 @ 12673328 n 0000 #m 12673178 n 0000 | similar to the twinflower of northern Europe and Asia 12673755 20 n 02 Lonicera 0 genus_Lonicera 0 016 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12671157 n 0000 %m 12674120 n 0000 %m 12674484 n 0000 %m 12674685 n 0000 %m 12674895 n 0000 %m 12675100 n 0000 %m 12675299 n 0000 %m 12675515 n 0000 %m 12675716 n 0000 %m 12675876 n 0000 %m 12676134 n 0000 %m 12676534 n 0000 %m 12676703 n 0000 %m 12676940 n 0000 %m 12677120 n 0000 | woodbine 12674120 20 n 01 honeysuckle 1 016 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12673755 n 0000 ~ 12674484 n 0000 ~ 12674685 n 0000 ~ 12674895 n 0000 ~ 12675100 n 0000 ~ 12675299 n 0000 ~ 12675515 n 0000 ~ 12675716 n 0000 ~ 12675876 n 0000 ~ 12676134 n 0000 ~ 12676370 n 0000 ~ 12676534 n 0000 ~ 12676703 n 0000 ~ 12676940 n 0000 ~ 12677120 n 0000 | shrub or vine of the genus Lonicera 12674484 20 n 02 white_honeysuckle 1 Lonicera_albiflora 0 002 @ 12674120 n 0000 #m 12673755 n 0000 | bushy honeysuckle with twining branches and white or yellow-white flowers; southern United States 12674685 20 n 03 American_fly_honeysuckle 0 fly_honeysuckle 0 Lonicera_canadensis 0 003 @ 12674120 n 0000 #m 12673755 n 0000 ~ 12677331 n 0000 | erect deciduous North American shrub with yellow-white flowers 12674895 20 n 03 Italian_honeysuckle 0 Italian_woodbine 0 Lonicera_caprifolium 0 002 @ 12674120 n 0000 #m 12673755 n 0000 | deciduous climbing shrub with fragrant yellow-white flowers in axillary whorls 12675100 20 n 02 yellow_honeysuckle 1 Lonicera_dioica 0 002 @ 12674120 n 0000 #m 12673755 n 0000 | twining deciduous shrub with clusters of purple-tinged yellow-green flowers; northeastern America 12675299 20 n 02 yellow_honeysuckle 2 Lonicera_flava 0 002 @ 12674120 n 0000 #m 12673755 n 0000 | climbing deciduous shrub with fragrant yellow (later orange) flowers in terminal whorls; southeastern United States 12675515 20 n 02 hairy_honeysuckle 0 Lonicera_hirsuta 0 002 @ 12674120 n 0000 #m 12673755 n 0000 | twining deciduous shrub with hairy leaves and spikes of yellow-orange flowers; northeastern America 12675716 20 n 02 twinberry 1 Lonicera_involucrata 0 002 @ 12674120 n 0000 #m 12673755 n 0000 | shrubby honeysuckle with purple flowers; western North America 12675876 20 n 02 Japanese_honeysuckle 0 Lonicera_japonica 0 002 @ 12674120 n 0000 #m 12673755 n 0000 | an Asiatic trailing evergreen honeysuckle with half-evergreen leaves and fragrant white flowers turning yellow with age; has become a weed in some areas 12676134 20 n 02 Hall's_honeysuckle 0 Lonicera_japonica_halliana 0 002 @ 12674120 n 0000 #m 12673755 n 0000 | a variety of Japanese honeysuckle that grows like a vine; established as an aggressive escape in southeastern United States 12676370 20 n 02 Morrow's_honeysuckle 0 Lonicera_morrowii 0 001 @ 12674120 n 0000 | a grey deciduous honeysuckle shrub paired white flowers turning yellow; Japan 12676534 20 n 02 woodbine 1 Lonicera_periclymenum 0 002 @ 12674120 n 0000 #m 12673755 n 0000 | European twining honeysuckle with fragrant red and yellow-white flowers 12676703 20 n 05 trumpet_honeysuckle 0 coral_honeysuckle 0 trumpet_flower 3 trumpet_vine 2 Lonicera_sempervirens 0 002 @ 12674120 n 0000 #m 12673755 n 0000 | evergreen North American honeysuckle vine having coral-red or orange flowers 12676940 20 n 03 bush_honeysuckle 3 Tartarian_honeysuckle 0 Lonicera_tatarica 0 002 @ 12674120 n 0000 #m 12673755 n 0000 | a honeysuckle shrub of southern Russia to central Asia 12677120 20 n 03 European_fly_honeysuckle 0 European_honeysuckle 0 Lonicera_xylosteum 0 002 @ 12674120 n 0000 #m 12673755 n 0000 | cultivated Eurasian shrub with twin yellowish-white flowers and scarlet fruit 12677331 20 n 01 swamp_fly_honeysuckle 0 001 @ 12674685 n 0000 | a variety of fly honeysuckle 12677427 20 n 02 Symphoricarpos 0 genus_Symphoricarpos 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12671157 n 0000 %m 12677841 n 0000 | deciduous shrubs of North America and Central America and China 12677612 20 n 04 snowberry 2 common_snowberry 0 waxberry 2 Symphoricarpos_alba 0 002 @ 13100156 n 0000 #m 12671157 n 0000 | deciduous shrub of western North America having spikes of pink flowers followed by round white berries 12677841 20 n 03 coralberry 2 Indian_currant 0 Symphoricarpos_orbiculatus 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12677427 n 0000 | North American deciduous shrub cultivated for it abundant clusters of coral-red berrylike fruits 12678059 20 n 02 Sambucus 0 genus_Sambucus 0 005 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12671157 n 0000 %m 12678224 n 0000 %m 12678794 n 0000 %m 12679023 n 0000 | elder; elderberry 12678224 20 n 02 elder 0 elderberry_bush 0 008 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12678059 n 0000 ~ 12678548 n 0000 ~ 12678794 n 0000 ~ 12679023 n 0000 ~ 12679201 n 0000 ~ 12679432 n 0000 ~ 12679593 n 0000 | any of numerous shrubs or small trees of temperate and subtropical northern hemisphere having white flowers and berrylike fruit 12678548 20 n 04 American_elder 0 black_elderberry 0 sweet_elder 0 Sambucus_canadensis 0 002 @ 12678224 n 0000 %p 07765208 n 0000 | common elder of central and eastern North America bearing purple-black berries; fruit used in wines and jellies 12678794 20 n 03 blue_elder 0 blue_elderberry 0 Sambucus_caerulea 0 002 @ 12678224 n 0000 #m 12678059 n 0000 | shrub or small tree of western United States having white flowers and blue berries; fruit used in wines and jellies 12679023 20 n 03 dwarf_elder 1 danewort 0 Sambucus_ebulus 0 002 @ 12678224 n 0000 #m 12678059 n 0000 | dwarf herbaceous elder of Europe having pink flowers and a nauseous odor 12679201 20 n 06 bourtree 0 black_elder 0 common_elder 0 elderberry 0 European_elder 0 Sambucus_nigra 0 001 @ 12678224 n 0000 | a common shrub with black fruit or a small tree of Europe and Asia; fruit used for wines and jellies 12679432 20 n 04 American_red_elder 0 red-berried_elder 2 stinking_elder 0 Sambucus_pubens 0 001 @ 12678224 n 0000 | common North American shrub or small tree 12679593 20 n 03 European_red_elder 0 red-berried_elder 1 Sambucus_racemosa 0 001 @ 12678224 n 0000 | Eurasian shrub 12679712 20 n 02 Triostium 0 genus_Triostium 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12671157 n 0000 %m 12679876 n 0000 | genus of Asiatic and North American herbs: feverroot 12679876 20 n 05 feverroot 0 horse_gentian 0 tinker's_root 0 wild_coffee 0 Triostium_perfoliatum 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12679712 n 0000 | coarse weedy American perennial herb with large usually perfoliate leaves and purple or dull red flowers 12680125 20 n 02 Viburnum 0 genus_Viburnum 0 008 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12671157 n 0000 %m 12680402 n 0000 %m 12680652 n 0000 %m 12680864 n 0000 %m 12681141 n 0000 %m 12681376 n 0000 %m 12681579 n 0000 | deciduous or evergreen shrubs or small trees: arrow-wood; wayfaring tree 12680402 20 n 05 cranberry_bush 0 cranberry_tree 1 American_cranberry_bush 0 highbush_cranberry 0 Viburnum_trilobum 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12680125 n 0000 | deciduous North American shrub or small tree having three-lobed leaves and red berries 12680652 20 n 04 wayfaring_tree 0 twist_wood 0 twistwood 0 Viburnum_lantana 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12680125 n 0000 | vigorous deciduous European treelike shrub common along waysides; red berries turn black 12680864 20 n 06 guelder_rose 0 European_cranberrybush 0 European_cranberry_bush 0 crampbark 0 cranberry_tree 2 Viburnum_opulus 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12680125 n 0000 | deciduous thicket-forming Old World shrub with clusters of white flowers and small bright red berries 12681141 20 n 03 arrow_wood 0 southern_arrow_wood 0 Viburnum_dentatum 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12680125 n 0000 | deciduous shrub of eastern North America having blue-black berries and tough pliant wood formerly used to make arrows 12681376 20 n 02 arrow_wood 2 Viburnum_recognitum 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12680125 n 0000 | closely related to southern arrow wood; grows in the eastern United States from Maine to Ohio and Georgia 12681579 20 n 02 black_haw 1 Viburnum_prunifolium 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12680125 n 0000 | upright deciduous shrub having frosted dark-blue fruit; east and east central North America 12681768 20 n 01 genus_Weigela 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12671157 n 0000 %m 12681893 n 0000 | east Asian flowering shrubs 12681893 20 n 02 weigela 0 Weigela_florida 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12681768 n 0000 | deciduous shrub widely cultivated for its white or pink or red flowers 12682054 20 n 02 Dipsacaceae 0 family_Dipsacaceae 0 004 @ 11566230 n 0000 #m 12659730 n 0000 %m 12682264 n 0000 %m 12683248 n 0000 | chiefly southern European herbs with flowers usually in dense cymose heads 12682264 20 n 02 Dipsacus 0 genus_Dipsacus 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12682054 n 0000 %m 12682411 n 0000 | type genus of the Dipsacaceae: teasel 12682411 20 n 03 teasel 0 teazel 0 teasle 0 005 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12682264 n 0000 ~ 12682668 n 0000 ~ 12682882 n 0000 ~ 12683096 n 0000 | any of several herbs of the genus Dipsacus native to the Old World having flower heads surrounded by spiny bracts 12682668 20 n 02 common_teasel 0 Dipsacus_fullonum 0 001 @ 12682411 n 0000 | teasel with lilac flowers native to Old World but naturalized in North America; dried flower heads used to raise a nap on woolen cloth 12682882 20 n 02 fuller's_teasel 0 Dipsacus_sativus 0 001 @ 12682411 n 0000 | similar to the common teasel and similarly used; widespread in Europe and North Africa and western Asia; naturalized in United States 12683096 20 n 02 wild_teasel 0 Dipsacus_sylvestris 0 001 @ 12682411 n 0000 | European teasel with white to pink flowers; naturalized in United States 12683248 20 n 01 genus_Scabiosa 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12682054 n 0000 %m 12683407 n 0000 | annual or perennial herbs or subshrubs; mainly Mediterranean 12683407 20 n 02 scabious 0 scabiosa 0 004 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 12683248 n 0000 ~ 12683571 n 0000 ~ 12683791 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Scabiosa 12683571 20 n 04 sweet_scabious 0 pincushion_flower 0 mournful_widow 0 Scabiosa_atropurpurea 0 001 @ 12683407 n 0000 | Old World annual having fragrant purple to deep crimson flower heads; naturalized in United States 12683791 20 n 02 field_scabious 0 Scabiosa_arvensis 0 001 @ 12683407 n 0000 | perennial having bluish-lilac flowers; introduced in the eastern United States 12683950 20 n 03 Balsaminaceae 0 family_Balsaminaceae 0 balsam_family 0 003 @ 11566682 n 0000 #m 12684640 n 0000 %m 12684153 n 0000 | distinguished from the family Geraniaceae by the irregular flowers 12684153 20 n 01 genus_Impatiens 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12683950 n 0000 %m 12684379 n 0000 | annual or perennial herbs with stems more or less succulent; cosmopolitan except for South America, Australia, and New Zealand 12684379 20 n 06 jewelweed 0 lady's_earrings 0 orange_balsam 0 celandine 2 touch-me-not 1 Impatiens_capensis 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12684153 n 0000 | North American annual plant with usually yellow or orange flowers; grows chiefly on wet rather acid soil 12684640 20 n 02 Geraniales 0 order_Geraniales 0 017 @ 11534677 n 0000 #m 12212810 n 0000 %m 12683950 n 0000 %m 12685214 n 0000 %m 12689641 n 0000 %m 12690388 n 0000 %m 12693590 n 0000 %m 12694048 n 0000 %m 12694707 n 0000 %m 12701178 n 0000 %m 12702443 n 0000 %m 12704636 n 0000 %m 12706644 n 0000 %m 12715569 n 0000 %m 12719277 n 0000 %m 12720532 n 0000 %m 12916935 n 0000 | an order of plants of subclass Rosidae including geraniums and many other plants; see Euphorbiaceae; Geraniaceae; Rutaceae; Malpighiaceae; Simaroubaceae; Meliaceae; Zygophyllaceae; Tropaeolaceae 12685214 20 n 03 Geraniaceae 0 family_Geraniaceae 0 geranium_family 0 006 @ 11566682 n 0000 #m 12684640 n 0000 %m 12685431 n 0000 %m 12685679 n 0000 %m 12687211 n 0000 %m 12688526 n 0000 | chiefly herbaceous plants 12685431 20 n 01 geranium 0 009 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12685214 n 0000 ~ 12685831 n 0000 ~ 12687462 n 0000 ~ 12687698 n 0000 ~ 12687957 n 0000 ~ 12688187 n 0000 ~ 12688372 n 0000 ~ 12688716 n 0000 | any of numerous plants of the family Geraniaceae 12685679 20 n 01 genus_Geranium 0 003 @ 11744859 n 0000 #m 12685214 n 0000 %m 12685831 n 0000 | genus of mostly North American geraniums: cranesbills 12685831 20 n 02 cranesbill 0 crane's_bill 0 008 @ 12685431 n 0000 #m 12685679 n 0000 ~ 12686077 n 0000 ~ 12686274 n 0000 ~ 12686496 n 0000 ~ 12686676 n 0000 ~ 12686877 n 0000 ~ 12687044 n 0000 | any of numerous geraniums of the genus Geranium 12686077 20 n 03 wild_geranium 0 spotted_cranesbill 0 Geranium_maculatum 0 001 @ 12685831 n 0000 | common wild geranium of eastern North America with deeply parted leaves and rose-purple flowers 12686274 20 n 02 meadow_cranesbill 0 Geranium_pratense 0 001 @ 12685831 n 0000 | tall perennial cranesbill with paired violet-blue axillary flowers; native to northern parts of Old World and naturalized in North America 12686496 20 n 02 Richardson's_geranium 0 Geranium_richardsonii 0 001 @ 12685831 n 0000 | geranium of western North America having branched clusters of white or pale pink flowers 12686676 20 n 04 herb_robert 0 herbs_robert 0 herb_roberts 0 Geranium_robertianum 0 001 @ 12685831 n 0000 | a sticky low herb with small reddish-purple flowers; widespread in the northern hemisphere 12686877 20 n 02 sticky_geranium 0 Geranium_viscosissimum 0 001 @ 12685831 n 0000 | geranium of western North America having pinkish-purple flowers in open clusters 12687044 20 n 02 dove's_foot_geranium 0 Geranium_molle 0 001 @ 12685831 n 0000 | western geranium with small pink flowers; a common weed on lawns and in vacant lots 12687211 20 n 02 Pelargonium 0 genus_Pelargonium 0 007 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12685214 n 0000 %m 12687462 n 0000 %m 12687698 n 0000 %m 12687957 n 0000 %m 12688187 n 0000 %m 12688372 n 0000 | geraniums native chiefly to South Africa; widely cultivated 12687462 20 n 03 rose_geranium 0 sweet-scented_geranium 0 Pelargonium_graveolens 0 002 @ 12685431 n 0000 #m 12687211 n 0000 | any of several southern African geraniums having fragrant three-lobed to five-lobed leaves and pink flowers 12687698 20 n 04 fish_geranium 0 bedding_geranium 0 zonal_pelargonium 0 Pelargonium_hortorum 0 002 @ 12685431 n 0000 #m 12687211 n 0000 | an upright geranium having scalloped leaves with a broad color zone inside the margin and white or pink or red flowers 12687957 20 n 04 ivy_geranium 0 ivy-leaved_geranium 0 hanging_geranium 0 Pelargonium_peltatum 0 002 @ 12685431 n 0000 #m 12687211 n 0000 | a commonly cultivated trailing South American plant with peltate leaves and rosy flowers 12688187 20 n 03 apple_geranium 0 nutmeg_geranium 0 Pelargonium_odoratissimum 0 002 @ 12685431 n 0000 #m 12687211 n 0000 | geranium with round fragrant leaves and small white flowers 12688372 20 n 02 lemon_geranium 1 Pelargonium_limoneum 0 002 @ 12685431 n 0000 #m 12687211 n 0000 | a common garden geranium with lemon-scented foliage 12688526 20 n 02 Erodium 0 genus_Erodium 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12685214 n 0000 %m 12688716 n 0000 | geraniums of Europe and South America and Australia especially mountainous regions 12688716 20 n 02 storksbill 0 heron's_bill 0 005 @ 12685431 n 0000 #m 12688526 n 0000 ~ 12688903 n 0000 ~ 12689305 n 0000 ~ 12689491 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Erodium 12688903 20 n 09 redstem_storksbill 0 alfilaria 0 alfileria 0 filaree 0 filaria 0 clocks 0 pin_grass 0 pin_clover 0 Erodium_cicutarium 0 001 @ 12688716 n 0000 | European weed naturalized in southwestern United States and Mexico having reddish decumbent stems with small fernlike leaves and small deep reddish-lavender flowers followed by slender fruits that stick straight up; often grown for forage 12689305 20 n 04 musk_clover 0 muskus_grass 0 white-stemmed_filaree 0 Erodium_moschatum 0 001 @ 12688716 n 0000 | low annual European herb naturalized in America; similar to alfilaria 12689491 20 n 02 Texas_storksbill 0 Erodium_texanum 0 001 @ 12688716 n 0000 | of prairies and desert areas of southwestern United States and Mexico 12689641 20 n 02 Erythroxylaceae 0 family_Erythroxylaceae 0 002 @ 11744583 n 0000 #m 12684640 n 0000 | a family of plants of order Geraniales; have drupaceous fruit 12689808 20 n 04 Erythroxylon 0 genus_Erythroxylon 0 Erythroxylum 0 genus_Erythroxylum 0 003 @ 11744859 n 0000 %m 12690046 n 0000 %m 12690240 n 0000 | a large genus of South American shrubs and small trees of the family Erythroxylaceae 12690046 20 n 03 Erythroxylon_coca 0 coca 0 coca_plant 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12689808 n 0000 | a South American shrub whose leaves are chewed by natives of the Andes; a source of cocaine 12690240 20 n 01 Erythroxylon_truxiuense 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12689808 n 0000 | a South American shrub whose leaves are a source of cocaine 12690388 20 n 03 Burseraceae 0 family_Burseraceae 0 torchwood_family 0 007 @ 11566682 n 0000 #m 12684640 n 0000 %m 12690653 n 0000 %m 12691189 n 0000 %m 12691834 n 0000 %m 12692323 n 0000 %m 12693033 n 0000 | resinous or aromatic chiefly tropical shrubs or trees 12690653 20 n 01 incense_tree 0 012 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12690388 n 0000 %s 12691028 n 0000 ~ 12691428 n 0000 ~ 12691661 n 0000 ~ 12692024 n 0000 ~ 12692160 n 0000 ~ 12692521 n 0000 ~ 12692714 n 0000 ~ 12693244 n 0000 ~ 12693352 n 0000 %s 12693457 n 0000 | any of various tropical trees of the family Burseraceae yielding fragrant gums or resins that are burned as incense 12691028 20 n 02 elemi 0 gum_elemi 0 002 @ 14897751 n 0000 #s 12690653 n 0000 | fragrant resin obtain from trees of the family Burseraceae and used as incense 12691189 20 n 02 Bursera 0 genus_Bursera 0 004 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12690388 n 0000 %m 12691428 n 0000 %m 12691661 n 0000 | type genus of Burseraceae; tropical and subtropical American shrubs and trees some yielding timber and gum elemi 12691428 20 n 02 elephant_tree 0 Bursera_microphylla 0 002 @ 12690653 n 0000 #m 12691189 n 0000 | small tree or shrub of the southwestern United States having a spicy odor and odd-pinnate leaves and small clusters of white flowers 12691661 20 n 02 gumbo-limbo 0 Bursera_simaruba 0 002 @ 12690653 n 0000 #m 12691189 n 0000 | tropical American tree yielding a reddish resin used in cements and varnishes 12691834 20 n 02 Boswellia 0 genus_Boswellia 0 004 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12690388 n 0000 %m 12692024 n 0000 %m 12692160 n 0000 | genus of trees of North Africa and India that yield incense 12692024 20 n 01 Boswellia_carteri 0 002 @ 12690653 n 0000 #m 12691834 n 0000 | tree yielding an aromatic gum resin burned as incense 12692160 20 n 02 salai 0 Boswellia_serrata 0 002 @ 12690653 n 0000 #m 12691834 n 0000 | East Indian tree yielding a resin used medicinally and burned as incense 12692323 20 n 02 Commiphora 0 genus_Commiphora 0 004 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12690388 n 0000 %m 12692521 n 0000 %m 12692714 n 0000 | genus of East Indian and African trees yielding balsamic products 12692521 20 n 02 balm_of_gilead 2 Commiphora_meccanensis 0 002 @ 12690653 n 0000 #m 12692323 n 0000 | small evergreen tree of Africa and Asia; leaves have a strong aromatic odor when bruised 12692714 20 n 02 myrrh_tree 0 Commiphora_myrrha 0 003 @ 12690653 n 0000 #m 12692323 n 0000 %s 12692875 n 0000 | tree of eastern Africa and Asia yielding myrrh 12692875 20 n 03 myrrh 0 gum_myrrh 0 sweet_cicely 1 002 @ 14897751 n 0000 #s 12692714 n 0000 | aromatic resin that is burned as incense and used in perfume 12693033 20 n 02 Protium 0 genus_Protium 0 004 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12690388 n 0000 %m 12693244 n 0000 %m 12693352 n 0000 | genus of chiefly tropical American trees having fragrant wood and yielding gum elemi 12693244 20 n 01 Protium_heptaphyllum 0 002 @ 12690653 n 0000 #m 12693033 n 0000 | tropical American tree 12693352 20 n 01 Protium_guianense 0 002 @ 12690653 n 0000 #m 12693033 n 0000 | tropical American tree 12693457 20 n 01 incense_wood 0 002 @ 15098161 n 0000 #s 12690653 n 0000 | fragrant wood of two incense trees of the genus Protium 12693590 20 n 02 Callitrichaceae 0 family_Callitrichaceae 0 003 @ 11566682 n 0000 #m 12684640 n 0000 %m 12693734 n 0000 | dicot aquatic herbs 12693734 20 n 02 Callitriche 0 genus_Callitriche 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12693590 n 0000 %m 12693865 n 0000 | water starworts 12693865 20 n 01 water_starwort 0 002 @ 13121544 n 0000 #m 12693734 n 0000 | any of several aquatic plants having a star-shaped rosette of floating leaves; America, Europe and Asia 12694048 20 n 02 Malpighiaceae 0 family_Malpighiaceae 0 003 @ 11566682 n 0000 #m 12684640 n 0000 %m 12694193 n 0000 | tropical shrubs or trees 12694193 20 n 02 Malpighia 0 genus_Malpighia 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12694048 n 0000 %m 12694336 n 0000 | type genus of the Malpighiaceae 12694336 20 n 02 jiqui 0 Malpighia_obovata 0 002 @ 11666854 n 0000 #m 12694193 n 0000 | Cuban timber tree with hard wood very resistant to moisture 12694486 20 n 05 barbados_cherry 0 acerola 0 Surinam_cherry 2 West_Indian_cherry 0 Malpighia_glabra 0 002 @ 11666854 n 0000 %p 07746334 n 0000 | tropical American shrub bearing edible acid red fruit resembling cherries 12694707 20 n 03 Meliaceae 0 family_Meliaceae 0 mahogany_family 0 015 @ 11566682 n 0000 #m 12684640 n 0000 %m 12695144 n 0000 %m 12695760 n 0000 %m 12696322 n 0000 %m 12697021 n 0000 %m 12697360 n 0000 %m 12697883 n 0000 %m 12698283 n 0000 %m 12698905 n 0000 %m 12699157 n 0000 %m 12699485 n 0000 %m 12699778 n 0000 %m 12700219 n 0000 %m 12700831 n 0000 | tropical trees and shrubs including many important timber and ornamental trees 12695144 20 n 02 mahogany 0 mahogany_tree 0 010 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12694707 n 0000 %s 12695572 n 0000 ~ 12697152 n 0000 ~ 12698027 n 0000 ~ 12699031 n 0000 ~ 12699922 n 0000 ~ 12700088 n 0000 ~ 12700357 n 0000 ~ 15100570 n 0000 | any of various tropical timber trees of the family Meliaceae especially the genus Swietinia valued for their hard yellowish- to reddish-brown wood that is readily worked and takes a high polish 12695572 20 n 01 mahogany 2 004 @ 15098161 n 0000 #s 12695144 n 0000 ~ 12700560 n 0000 ~ 12700711 n 0000 | wood of any of various mahogany trees; much used for cabinetwork and furniture 12695760 20 n 02 Melia 0 genus_Melia 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12694707 n 0000 %m 12695975 n 0000 | type genus of the Meliaceae: East Indian and Australian deciduous trees with leaves resembling those of the ash 12695975 20 n 09 chinaberry 1 chinaberry_tree 0 China_tree 1 Persian_lilac 2 pride-of-India 0 azederach 0 azedarach 0 Melia_azederach 0 Melia_azedarach 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12695760 n 0000 | tree of northern India and China having purple blossoms and small inedible yellow fruits; naturalized in the southern United States as a shade tree 12696322 20 n 02 Azadirachta 0 genus_Azadirachta 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12694707 n 0000 %m 12696492 n 0000 | genus of large important East Indian trees: neem trees 12696492 20 n 07 neem 0 neem_tree 0 nim_tree 0 margosa 0 arishth 0 Azadirachta_indica 0 Melia_Azadirachta 0 003 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12696322 n 0000 %p 12696830 n 0000 | large semi-evergreen tree of the East Indies; trunk exudes a tenacious gum; bitter bark used as a tonic; seeds yield an aromatic oil; sometimes placed in genus Melia 12696830 20 n 01 neem_seed 0 004 @ 13135832 n 0000 #p 12696492 n 0000 %s 14739271 n 0000 %s 14782919 n 0000 | seed of neem trees; source of pesticides and fertilizer and medicinal products 12697021 20 n 02 Cedrela 0 genus_Cedrela 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12694707 n 0000 %m 12697152 n 0000 | tropical American trees 12697152 20 n 03 Spanish_cedar 0 Spanish_cedar_tree 0 Cedrela_odorata 0 003 @ 12695144 n 0000 #m 12697021 n 0000 %s 12700711 n 0000 | tropical American tree yielding fragrant wood used especially for boxes 12697360 20 n 02 Chloroxylon 0 genus_Chloroxylon 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12694707 n 0000 %m 12697514 n 0000 | deciduous trees of India and Sri Lanka 12697514 20 n 03 satinwood 0 satinwood_tree 0 Chloroxylon_swietenia 0 003 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12697360 n 0000 %s 12697709 n 0000 | East Indian tree with valuable hard lustrous yellowish wood; 12697709 20 n 01 satinwood 2 002 @ 15098161 n 0000 #s 12697514 n 0000 | hard yellowish wood of a satinwood tree having a satiny luster; used for fine cabinetwork and tools 12697883 20 n 02 Entandrophragma 0 genus_Entandrophragma 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12694707 n 0000 %m 12698027 n 0000 | cedar mahogany trees 12698027 20 n 04 African_scented_mahogany 0 cedar_mahogany 0 sapele_mahogany 0 Entandrophragma_cylindricum 0 002 @ 12695144 n 0000 #m 12697883 n 0000 | African tree having rather lightweight cedar-scented wood varying in color from pink to reddish brown 12698283 20 n 02 Flindersia 0 genus_Flindersia 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12694707 n 0000 %m 12698435 n 0000 | small genus of Australian timber trees 12698435 20 n 01 silver_ash 0 004 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12698283 n 0000 ~ 12698598 n 0000 ~ 12698774 n 0000 | any of various timber trees of the genus Flindersia 12698598 20 n 04 native_beech 0 flindosa 0 flindosy 0 Flindersia_australis 0 001 @ 12698435 n 0000 | tall Australian timber tree yielding tough hard wood used for staves etc 12698774 20 n 02 bunji-bunji 0 Flindersia_schottiana 0 001 @ 12698435 n 0000 | Australian timber tree whose bark yields a poison 12698905 20 n 02 Khaya 0 genus_Khaya 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12694707 n 0000 %m 12699031 n 0000 | African mahogany trees 12699031 20 n 01 African_mahogany 0 002 @ 12695144 n 0000 #m 12698905 n 0000 | African tree having hard heavy odorless wood 12699157 20 n 01 genus_Lansium 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12694707 n 0000 %m 12699301 n 0000 | a dicotyledonous genus of the family Meliaceae 12699301 20 n 04 lanseh_tree 0 langsat 0 langset 0 Lansium_domesticum 0 003 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12699157 n 0000 %p 07745803 n 0000 | East Indian tree bearing an edible yellow berry 12699485 20 n 02 Lovoa 0 genus_Lovoa 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12694707 n 0000 %m 12699618 n 0000 | genus of African timber trees 12699618 20 n 02 African_walnut 0 Lovoa_klaineana 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12699485 n 0000 | tropical African timber tree with wood that resembles mahogany 12699778 20 n 02 Swietinia 0 genus_Swietinia 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12694707 n 0000 %m 12699922 n 0000 | tropical American mahogany trees 12699922 20 n 04 true_mahogany 0 Cuban_mahogany 0 Dominican_mahogany 0 Swietinia_mahogani 0 002 @ 12695144 n 0000 #m 12699778 n 0000 | mahogany tree of West Indies 12700088 20 n 02 Honduras_mahogany 0 Swietinia_macrophylla 0 001 @ 12695144 n 0000 | an important Central American mahogany tree 12700219 20 n 02 Toona 0 genus_Toona 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12694707 n 0000 %m 12700357 n 0000 | formerly included in genus Cedrela 12700357 20 n 05 Philippine_mahogany 1 Philippine_cedar 0 kalantas 0 Toona_calantas 0 Cedrela_calantas 0 002 @ 12695144 n 0000 #m 12700219 n 0000 | Philippine timber tree having hard red fragrant wood 12700560 20 n 01 Philippine_mahogany 2 001 @ 12695572 n 0000 | red hardwood of the Philippine mahogany tree used for cigar boxes and interior finish 12700711 20 n 01 cigar-box_cedar 0 002 @ 12695572 n 0000 #s 12697152 n 0000 | fragrant wood much used for cigar boxes 12700831 20 n 01 genus_Turreae 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12694707 n 0000 %m 12700996 n 0000 | genus of trees and shrubs of tropical Africa and Asia and Australia 12700996 20 n 01 turreae 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12700831 n 0000 | any of numerous trees and shrubs grown for their beautiful glossy foliage and sweetly fragrant starry flowers 12701178 20 n 02 Lepidobotryaceae 0 family_Lepidobotryaceae 0 004 @ 11566682 n 0000 #m 12684640 n 0000 %m 12701491 n 0000 %m 12701901 n 0000 | family created in 1950 solely for the classification of a distinctive African tree repeatedly classified in other families; trees long believed to exist only in Africa 12701491 20 n 01 genus_Lepidobotrys 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12701178 n 0000 %m 12701666 n 0000 | a genus of dicotyledonous trees belonging to the family Lepidobotryaceae 12701666 20 n 01 lepidobotrys 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12701491 n 0000 | African tree often classified in other families; similar to the Costa Rican caracolito in wood structure as well as in fruit and flowers and leaves and seeds 12701901 20 n 02 Ruptiliocarpon 0 genus_Ruptiliocarpon 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12701178 n 0000 %m 12702124 n 0000 | new (1993) genus of trees of Central America now recognized as similar to those of genus Lepidobotrys 12702124 20 n 02 caracolito 0 Ruptiliocarpon_caracolito 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12701901 n 0000 | large Costa Rican tree having light-colored wood suitable for cabinetry; similar to the African lepidobotrys in wood structure as well as in fruit and flowers and leaves and seeds; often classified in other families 12702443 20 n 03 Oxalidaceae 0 family_Oxalidaceae 0 wood-sorrel_family 0 004 @ 11566682 n 0000 #m 12684640 n 0000 %m 12702706 n 0000 %m 12704191 n 0000 | a family of widely distributed herbs of the order Geraniales; have compound leaves and pentamerous flowers 12702706 20 n 01 genus_Oxalis 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12702443 n 0000 %m 12702948 n 0000 | type genus of the Oxalidaceae; large genus of plants having leaves that resemble clover and variously colored flowers usually clustered in umbels 12702948 20 n 03 oxalis 0 sorrel 2 wood_sorrel 0 008 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12702706 n 0000 ~ 12703190 n 0000 ~ 12703383 n 0000 ~ 12703557 n 0000 ~ 12703716 n 0000 ~ 12703856 n 0000 ~ 12704041 n 0000 | any plant or flower of the genus Oxalis 12703190 20 n 04 common_wood_sorrel 0 cuckoo_bread 0 shamrock 3 Oxalis_acetosella 0 001 @ 12702948 n 0000 | Eurasian plant with heart-shaped trifoliate leaves and white purple-veined flowers 12703383 20 n 04 Bermuda_buttercup 0 English-weed 0 Oxalis_pes-caprae 0 Oxalis_cernua 0 001 @ 12702948 n 0000 | South African bulbous wood sorrel with showy yellow flowers 12703557 20 n 03 creeping_oxalis 0 creeping_wood_sorrel 0 Oxalis_corniculata 0 001 @ 12702948 n 0000 | creeping much-branched mat-forming weed; cosmopolitan 12703716 20 n 03 goatsfoot 0 goat's_foot 0 Oxalis_caprina 0 001 @ 12702948 n 0000 | short-stemmed South African plant with bluish flowers 12703856 20 n 02 violet_wood_sorrel 0 Oxalis_violacea 0 001 @ 12702948 n 0000 | perennial herb of eastern North America with palmately compound leaves and usually rose-purple flowers 12704041 20 n 04 oca 0 oka 0 Oxalis_tuberosa 0 Oxalis_crenata 0 001 @ 12702948 n 0000 | South American wood sorrel cultivated for its edible tubers 12704191 20 n 02 Averrhoa 0 genus_Averrhoa 0 002 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12702443 n 0000 | trees native to East Indies having pinnate leaves: carambolas 12704343 20 n 03 carambola 0 carambola_tree 0 Averrhoa_carambola 0 002 @ 12651821 n 0000 %p 07746551 n 0000 | East Indian tree bearing deeply ridged yellow-brown fruit 12704513 20 n 02 bilimbi 0 Averrhoa_bilimbi 0 001 @ 12651821 n 0000 | East Indian evergreen tree bearing very acid fruit 12704636 20 n 03 Polygalaceae 0 family_Polygalaceae 0 milkwort_family 0 003 @ 11566682 n 0000 #m 12684640 n 0000 %m 12704844 n 0000 | trees, shrubs, and herbs widely distributed throughout both hemispheres 12704844 20 n 02 Polygala 0 genus_Polygala 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12704636 n 0000 %m 12705013 n 0000 | type genus of the Polygalaceae: milkwort; senega; snakeroot 12705013 20 n 01 milkwort 0 007 @ 13118707 n 0000 #m 12704844 n 0000 ~ 12705220 n 0000 ~ 12705458 n 0000 ~ 12705698 n 0000 ~ 12705978 n 0000 ~ 12706410 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Polygala 12705220 20 n 02 senega 1 Polygala_alba 0 002 @ 12705013 n 0000 %p 12706240 n 0000 | perennial bushy herb of central and southern United States having white flowers with green centers and often purple crest; similar to Seneca snakeroot 12705458 20 n 05 orange_milkwort 0 yellow_milkwort 0 candyweed 0 yellow_bachelor's_button 0 Polygala_lutea 0 001 @ 12705013 n 0000 | bog plant of pine barrens of southeastern United States having spikes of irregular yellow-orange flowers 12705698 20 n 05 flowering_wintergreen 0 gaywings 0 bird-on-the-wing 0 fringed_polygala 0 Polygala_paucifolia 0 001 @ 12705013 n 0000 | common trailing perennial milkwort of eastern North America having leaves like wintergreen and usually rosy-purple flowers with winged sepals 12705978 20 n 06 Seneca_snakeroot 0 Seneka_snakeroot 0 senga_root 0 senega_root 0 senega_snakeroot 0 Polygala_senega 0 002 @ 12705013 n 0000 %p 12706240 n 0000 | eastern North American plant having a terminal cluster of small white flowers and medicinal roots 12706240 20 n 01 senega 2 003 @ 13125117 n 0000 #p 12705978 n 0000 #p 12705220 n 0000 | dried root of two plants of the genus Polygala containing an irritating saponin 12706410 20 n 03 common_milkwort 0 gand_flower 0 Polygala_vulgaris 0 001 @ 12705013 n 0000 | small European perennial with numerous branches having racemes of blue, pink or white flowers; formerly reputed to promote human lactation 12706644 20 n 03 Rutaceae 0 family_Rutaceae 0 rue_family 0 010 @ 11566682 n 0000 #m 12684640 n 0000 %m 12707040 n 0000 %m 12707432 n 0000 %m 12712149 n 0000 %m 12712488 n 0000 %m 12712820 n 0000 %m 12713664 n 0000 %m 12714114 n 0000 %m 12714550 n 0000 | a family of dicotyledonous plants of order Geraniales; have flowers that are divide into four or five parts and usually have a strong scent 12707040 20 n 02 Ruta 0 genus_Ruta 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12706644 n 0000 %m 12707199 n 0000 | type genus of the Rutaceae; strong-scented Eurasian herbs 12707199 20 n 03 rue 0 herb_of_grace 0 Ruta_graveolens 0 003 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12707040 n 0000 %p 07820297 n 0000 | European strong-scented perennial herb with grey-green bitter-tasting leaves; an irritant similar to poison ivy 12707432 20 n 01 genus_Citrus 0 015 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12706644 n 0000 %m 12707781 n 0000 %m 12708293 n 0000 %m 12708654 n 0000 %m 12709103 n 0000 %m 12709688 n 0000 %m 12709901 n 0000 %m 12710693 n 0000 %m 12710917 n 0000 %m 12711182 n 0000 %m 12711398 n 0000 %m 12711596 n 0000 ~ 12711817 n 0000 %m 12711984 n 0000 | orange; lemon; lime; etc. 12707781 20 n 02 citrus 0 citrus_tree 0 015 @ 12651821 n 0000 #m 12707432 n 0000 + 03055237 a 0101 %p 07747055 n 0000 ~ 12708293 n 0000 ~ 12709103 n 0000 ~ 12709349 n 0000 ~ 12709688 n 0000 ~ 12709901 n 0000 ~ 12711182 n 0000 ~ 12711398 n 0000 ~ 12711596 n 0000 ~ 12711984 n 0000 ~ 12712320 n 0000 ~ 12713063 n 0000 | any of numerous tropical usually thorny evergreen trees of the genus Citrus having leathery evergreen leaves and widely cultivated for their juicy edible fruits having leathery aromatic rinds 12708293 20 n 02 orange 0 orange_tree 0 008 @ 12707781 n 0000 #m 12707432 n 0000 %p 07747607 n 0000 %s 12708520 n 0000 ~ 12708654 n 0000 ~ 12708941 n 0000 ~ 12710693 n 0000 ~ 12710917 n 0000 | any citrus tree bearing oranges 12708520 20 n 01 orangewood 0 002 @ 15098161 n 0000 #s 12708293 n 0000 | fine-grained wood of an orange tree; used in fine woodwork 12708654 20 n 07 sour_orange 0 Seville_orange 0 bitter_orange 0 bitter_orange_tree 0 bigarade 0 marmalade_orange 0 Citrus_aurantium 0 003 @ 12708293 n 0000 #m 12707432 n 0000 %p 07748753 n 0000 | any of various common orange trees yielding sour or bitter fruit; used as grafting stock 12708941 20 n 03 bergamot 0 bergamot_orange 0 Citrus_bergamia 0 001 @ 12708293 n 0000 | small tree with pear-shaped fruit whose oil is used in perfumery; Italy 12709103 20 n 07 pomelo 0 pomelo_tree 0 pummelo 0 shaddock 0 Citrus_maxima 0 Citrus_grandis 0 Citrus_decumana 0 003 @ 12707781 n 0000 #m 12707432 n 0000 %p 07750146 n 0000 | southeastern Asian tree producing large fruits resembling grapefruits 12709349 20 n 03 citron 0 citron_tree 0 Citrus_medica 0 003 @ 12707781 n 0000 %p 07750449 n 0000 %s 12709591 n 0000 | thorny evergreen small tree or shrub of India widely cultivated for its large lemonlike fruits that have thick warty rind 12709591 20 n 01 citronwood 0 002 @ 15098161 n 0000 #s 12709349 n 0000 | wood of a citron tree 12709688 20 n 02 grapefruit 0 Citrus_paradisi 0 003 @ 12707781 n 0000 #m 12707432 n 0000 %p 07749969 n 0000 | citrus tree bearing large round edible fruit having a thick yellow rind and juicy somewhat acid pulp 12709901 20 n 04 mandarin 0 mandarin_orange 0 mandarin_orange_tree 0 Citrus_reticulata 0 006 @ 12707781 n 0000 #m 12707432 n 0000 %p 07747951 n 0000 ~ 12710295 n 0000 ~ 12710415 n 0000 ~ 12710577 n 0000 | shrub or small tree having flattened globose fruit with very sweet aromatic pulp and thin yellow-orange to flame-orange rind that is loose and easily removed; native to southeastern Asia 12710295 20 n 02 tangerine 0 tangerine_tree 0 002 @ 12709901 n 0000 %p 07748416 n 0000 | a variety of mandarin orange 12710415 20 n 02 clementine 0 clementine_tree 0 001 @ 12709901 n 0000 | a variety of mandarin orange that is grown around the Mediterranean and in South Africa 12710577 20 n 02 satsuma 0 satsuma_tree 0 002 @ 12709901 n 0000 %p 07748276 n 0000 | a variety of mandarin orange 12710693 20 n 03 sweet_orange 0 sweet_orange_tree 0 Citrus_sinensis 0 003 @ 12708293 n 0000 #m 12707432 n 0000 %p 07748912 n 0000 | probably native to southern China; widely cultivated as source of table and juice oranges 12710917 20 n 05 temple_orange 0 temple_orange_tree 0 tangor 0 king_orange 0 Citrus_nobilis 0 003 @ 12708293 n 0000 #m 12707432 n 0000 %p 07747811 n 0000 | large citrus tree having large sweet deep orange fruit that is easily peeled; widely cultivated in Florida 12711182 20 n 04 tangelo 0 tangelo_tree 0 ugli_fruit 0 Citrus_tangelo 0 003 @ 12707781 n 0000 #m 12707432 n 0000 %p 07748574 n 0000 | hybrid between grapefruit and mandarin orange; cultivated especially in Florida 12711398 20 n 04 rangpur 0 rangpur_lime 0 lemanderin 0 Citrus_limonia 0 002 @ 12707781 n 0000 #m 12707432 n 0000 | hybrid between mandarin orange and lemon having very acid fruit with orange peel 12711596 20 n 03 lemon 0 lemon_tree 0 Citrus_limon 0 004 @ 12707781 n 0000 #m 12707432 n 0000 %p 07749582 n 0000 ~ 12711817 n 0000 | a small evergreen tree that originated in Asia but is widely cultivated for its fruit 12711817 20 n 03 sweet_lemon 0 sweet_lime 0 Citrus_limetta 0 002 @ 12711596 n 0000 @ 12707432 n 0000 | lemon tree having fruit with a somewhat insipid sweetish pulp 12711984 20 n 03 lime 1 lime_tree 1 Citrus_aurantifolia 0 003 @ 12707781 n 0000 #m 12707432 n 0000 %p 07749731 n 0000 | any of various related trees bearing limes 12712149 20 n 02 Citroncirus 0 genus_Citroncirus 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12706644 n 0000 %m 12712320 n 0000 | a cross between Citrus sinensis and Poncirus trifoliata 12712320 20 n 03 citrange 0 citrange_tree 0 Citroncirus_webberi 0 003 @ 12707781 n 0000 #m 12712149 n 0000 %p 07750299 n 0000 | more aromatic and acidic than oranges 12712488 20 n 02 Dictamnus 0 genus_Dictamnus 0 002 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12706644 n 0000 | a dicotyledonous genus of the family Rutaceae 12712626 20 n 05 fraxinella 0 dittany 0 burning_bush 3 gas_plant 0 Dictamnus_alba 0 001 @ 12205694 n 0000 | Eurasian perennial herb with white flowers that emit flammable vapor in hot weather 12712820 20 n 02 Fortunella 0 genus_Fortunella 0 004 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12706644 n 0000 %m 12713063 n 0000 %m 12713358 n 0000 | small genus of shrubs native to south China producing small ovoid fruits resembling oranges: includes kumquats 12713063 20 n 03 kumquat 0 cumquat 0 kumquat_tree 0 005 @ 12707781 n 0000 #m 12712820 n 0000 %p 07749446 n 0000 ~ 12713358 n 0000 ~ 12713521 n 0000 | any of several trees or shrubs of the genus Fortunella bearing small orange-colored edible fruits with thick sweet-flavored skin and sour pulp 12713358 20 n 04 marumi 0 marumi_kumquat 0 round_kumquat 0 Fortunella_japonica 0 002 @ 12713063 n 0000 #m 12712820 n 0000 | shrub bearing round-fruited kumquats 12713521 20 n 04 nagami 0 nagami_kumquat 0 oval_kumquat 0 Fortunella_margarita 0 001 @ 12713063 n 0000 | shrub bearing oval-fruited kumquats 12713664 20 n 02 Phellodendron 0 genus_Phellodendron 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12706644 n 0000 %m 12713866 n 0000 | small genus of aromatic deciduous trees of east Asia often having thick corky bark 12713866 20 n 02 cork_tree 2 Phellodendron_amurense 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12713664 n 0000 | deciduous tree of China and Manchuria having a turpentine aroma and handsome compound leaves turning yellow in autumn and deeply fissured corky bark 12714114 20 n 02 Poncirus 0 genus_Poncirus 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12706644 n 0000 %m 12714254 n 0000 | one species: trifoliate orange 12714254 20 n 04 trifoliate_orange 0 trifoliata 0 wild_orange 2 Poncirus_trifoliata 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12714114 n 0000 | small fast-growing spiny deciduous Chinese orange tree bearing sweetly scented flowers and decorative but inedible fruit: used as a stock in grafting and for hedges 12714550 20 n 02 Zanthoxylum 0 genus_Zanthoxylum 0 005 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12706644 n 0000 %m 12714755 n 0000 %m 12714949 n 0000 %m 12715195 n 0000 | deciduous or evergreen trees or shrubs: prickly ash 12714755 20 n 01 prickly_ash 1 004 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12714550 n 0000 ~ 12714949 n 0000 ~ 12715195 n 0000 | any of a number of trees or shrubs of the genus Zanthoxylum having spiny branches 12714949 20 n 04 toothache_tree 0 sea_ash 0 Zanthoxylum_americanum 0 Zanthoxylum_fraxineum 0 002 @ 12714755 n 0000 #m 12714550 n 0000 | small deciduous aromatic shrub (or tree) having spiny branches and yellowish flowers; eastern North America 12715195 20 n 04 Hercules'-club 1 Hercules'-clubs 1 Hercules-club 1 Zanthoxylum_clava-herculis 0 002 @ 12714755 n 0000 #m 12714550 n 0000 | densely spiny ornamental of southeastern United States and West Indies 12715408 20 n 03 satinwood 1 West_Indian_satinwood 0 Zanthoxylum_flavum 0 001 @ 11650919 n 0000 | West Indian tree with smooth lustrous and slightly oily wood 12715569 20 n 03 Simaroubaceae 0 family_Simaroubaceae 0 quassia_family 0 009 @ 11566682 n 0000 #m 12684640 n 0000 %m 12715914 n 0000 %m 12716166 n 0000 %m 12716861 n 0000 %m 12717524 n 0000 %m 12717914 n 0000 %m 12718314 n 0000 %m 12718807 n 0000 | chiefly tropical trees and shrubs with bitter bark having dry usually one-seeded winged fruit 12715914 20 n 01 bitterwood_tree 0 006 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12715569 n 0000 ~ 12716400 n 0000 ~ 12716594 n 0000 ~ 12718483 n 0000 ~ 12718995 n 0000 | any of various trees or shrubs of the family Simaroubaceae having wood and bark with a bitter taste 12716166 20 n 02 Simarouba 0 genus_Simarouba 0 004 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12715569 n 0000 %m 12716400 n 0000 %m 12716594 n 0000 | type genus of Simaroubaceae; tropical American trees and shrubs having a pale soft wood and bitter bark 12716400 20 n 02 marupa 0 Simarouba_amara 0 002 @ 12715914 n 0000 #m 12716166 n 0000 | tree of the Amazon valley yielding a light brittle timber locally regarded as resistant to insect attack 12716594 20 n 03 paradise_tree 0 bitterwood 3 Simarouba_glauca 0 002 @ 12715914 n 0000 #m 12716166 n 0000 | medium to large tree of tropical North and South America having odd-pinnate leaves and long panicles of small pale yellow flowers followed by scarlet fruits 12716861 20 n 01 genus_Ailanthus 0 004 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12715569 n 0000 %m 12717072 n 0000 %m 12717224 n 0000 | small genus of east Asian and Chinese trees with odd-pinnate leaves and long twisted samaras 12717072 20 n 01 ailanthus 0 003 @ 13109733 n 0000 #m 12716861 n 0000 ~ 12717224 n 0000 | any of several deciduous Asian trees of the genus Ailanthus 12717224 20 n 03 tree_of_heaven 0 tree_of_the_gods 0 Ailanthus_altissima 0 002 @ 12717072 n 0000 #m 12716861 n 0000 | deciduous rapidly growing tree of China with foliage like sumac and sweetish fetid flowers; widely planted in United States as a street tree because of its resistance to pollution 12717524 20 n 02 Irvingia 0 genus_Irvingia 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12715569 n 0000 %m 12717644 n 0000 | wild mango 12717644 20 n 04 wild_mango 0 dika 0 wild_mango_tree 0 Irvingia_gabonensis 0 003 @ 12651821 n 0000 #m 12717524 n 0000 %p 07773700 n 0000 | African tree with edible yellow fruit resembling mangos; valued for its oil-rich seed and hardy green wood that resists termites 12717914 20 n 02 Kirkia 0 genus_Kirkia 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12715569 n 0000 %m 12718074 n 0000 | small genus of tropical South African trees and shrubs 12718074 20 n 02 pepper_tree 1 Kirkia_wilmsii 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12717914 n 0000 | small African deciduous tree with spreading crown having leaves clustered toward ends of branches and clusters of creamy flowers resembling lilacs 12718314 20 n 02 Picrasma 0 genus_Picrasma 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12715569 n 0000 %m 12718483 n 0000 | small genus of deciduous trees of tropical America and Asia 12718483 20 n 04 Jamaica_quassia 1 bitterwood 2 Picrasma_excelsa 0 Picrasma_excelsum 0 003 @ 12715914 n 0000 #m 12718314 n 0000 %s 12718685 n 0000 | West Indian tree yielding the drug Jamaica quassia 12718685 20 n 01 Jamaica_quassia 2 002 @ 15000475 n 0000 #s 12718483 n 0000 | similar to the extract from Quassia amara 12718807 20 n 01 genus_Quassia 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12715569 n 0000 %m 12718995 n 0000 | tropical trees and shrubs with pinnate leaves and large scarlet flowers; bark is medicinal 12718995 20 n 03 quassia 1 bitterwood 1 Quassia_amara 0 002 @ 12715914 n 0000 #m 12718807 n 0000 | handsome South American shrub or small tree having bright scarlet flowers and yielding a valuable fine-grained yellowish wood; yields the bitter drug quassia from its wood and bark 12719277 20 n 03 Tropaeolaceae 0 family_Tropaeolaceae 0 nasturtium_family 0 003 @ 11566682 n 0000 #m 12684640 n 0000 %m 12719455 n 0000 | coextensive with the genus Tropaeolum 12719455 20 n 02 Tropaeolum 0 genus_Tropaeolum 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12719277 n 0000 %m 12719684 n 0000 | a tropical American genus of dicotyledonous climbing or diffuse pungent herbs constituting the family Tropaeolaceae 12719684 20 n 01 nasturtium 1 006 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12719455 n 0000 %p 07819769 n 0000 ~ 12719944 n 0000 ~ 12720200 n 0000 ~ 12720354 n 0000 | any tropical American plant of the genus Tropaeolum having pungent juice and long-spurred yellow to red flowers 12719944 20 n 03 garden_nasturtium 0 Indian_cress 0 Tropaeolum_majus 0 001 @ 12719684 n 0000 | strong-growing annual climber having large flowers of all shades of orange from orange-red to yellowish orange and seeds that are pickled and used like capers 12720200 20 n 02 bush_nasturtium 0 Tropaeolum_minus 0 001 @ 12719684 n 0000 | annual with deep yellow flowers smaller than the common garden nasturtium 12720354 20 n 04 canarybird_flower 0 canarybird_vine 0 canary_creeper 0 Tropaeolum_peregrinum 0 001 @ 12719684 n 0000 | a climber having flowers that are the color of canaries 12720532 20 n 03 Zygophyllaceae 0 family_Zygophyllaceae 0 bean-caper_family 0 007 @ 11566682 n 0000 #m 12684640 n 0000 %m 12720893 n 0000 %m 12721357 n 0000 %m 12721864 n 0000 %m 12722884 n 0000 %m 12723446 n 0000 | small trees, shrubs, and herbs of warm arid and saline regions; often resinous; some poisonous: genera Zygophyllum, Tribulus, Guaiacum, Larrea 12720893 20 n 02 Zygophyllum 0 genus_Zygophyllum 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12720532 n 0000 %m 12721122 n 0000 | usually tropical herbs or shrubs having ill-smelling foliage and flower buds that are used as capers: bean capers 12721122 20 n 03 bean_caper 0 Syrian_bean_caper 0 Zygophyllum_fabago 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12720893 n 0000 | perennial shrub of the eastern Mediterranean region and southwestern Asia having flowers whose buds are used as capers 12721357 20 n 02 Bulnesia 0 genus_Bulnesia 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12720532 n 0000 %m 12721477 n 0000 | palo santo 12721477 20 n 02 palo_santo 0 Bulnesia_sarmienti 0 003 @ 13109733 n 0000 #m 12721357 n 0000 %s 12721705 n 0000 | South American tree of dry interior regions of Argentina and Paraguay having resinous heartwood used for incense 12721705 20 n 02 guaiac_wood 0 guaiacum_wood 0 002 @ 15098161 n 0000 #s 12721477 n 0000 | heartwood of a palo santo; yields an aromatic oil used in perfumes 12721864 20 n 02 Guaiacum 0 genus_Guaiacum 0 004 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12720532 n 0000 %m 12722071 n 0000 %m 12722567 n 0000 | small genus of evergreen resinous trees or shrubs of warm and tropical America 12722071 20 n 02 lignum_vitae 0 Guaiacum_officinale 0 004 @ 13109733 n 0000 #m 12721864 n 0000 %s 12722382 n 0000 %s 12722768 n 0000 | small evergreen tree of Caribbean and southern Central America to northern South America; a source of lignum vitae wood, hardest of commercial timbers, and a medicinal resin 12722382 20 n 03 lignum_vitae 2 guaiac 0 guaiacum 2 002 @ 15098161 n 0000 #s 12722071 n 0000 | hard greenish-brown wood of the lignum vitae tree and other trees of the genus Guaiacum 12722567 20 n 02 bastard_lignum_vitae 0 Guaiacum_sanctum 0 002 @ 13109733 n 0000 #m 12721864 n 0000 | small evergreen tree of the southern United States and West Indies a source of lignum vitae wood 12722768 20 n 01 guaiacum 3 002 @ 14894481 n 0000 #s 12722071 n 0000 | medicinal resin from the lignum vitae tree 12722884 20 n 02 Larrea 0 genus_Larrea 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12720532 n 0000 %m 12723062 n 0000 | xerophytic evergreen shrubs; South America to southwestern United States 12723062 20 n 04 creosote_bush 0 coville 0 hediondilla 0 Larrea_tridentata 0 003 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12722884 n 0000 %p 12723330 n 0000 | desert shrub of southwestern United States and New Mexico having persistent resinous aromatic foliage and small yellow flowers 12723330 20 n 01 Sonora_gum 0 002 @ 14897751 n 0000 #p 12723062 n 0000 | acidulous gum resin of the creosote bush 12723446 20 n 02 Tribulus 0 genus_Tribulus 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12720532 n 0000 %m 12723610 n 0000 | annual or perennial herbs or subshrubs of warm regions 12723610 20 n 03 caltrop 0 devil's_weed 0 Tribulus_terestris 0 002 @ 13118707 n 0000 #m 12723446 n 0000 | tropical annual procumbent poisonous subshrub having fruit that splits into five spiny nutlets; serious pasture weed 12723835 20 n 02 Salicales 0 order_Salicales 0 003 @ 11534677 n 0000 #m 11665781 n 0000 %m 12723985 n 0000 | coextensive with the family Salicaceae 12723985 20 n 03 Salicaceae 0 family_Salicaceae 0 willow_family 0 004 @ 11564734 n 0000 #m 12723835 n 0000 %m 12724201 n 0000 %m 12731202 n 0000 | two genera of trees or shrubs having hairy catkins: Salix; Populus 12724201 20 n 02 Salix 0 genus_Salix 0 032 @ 11573173 n 0000 #m 12723985 n 0000 %m 12724942 n 0000 %m 12725521 n 0000 %m 12725738 n 0000 %m 12725940 n 0000 %m 12726159 n 0000 %m 12726357 n 0000 %m 12726528 n 0000 %m 12726670 n 0000 %m 12726902 n 0000 %m 12727101 n 0000 %m 12727301 n 0000 %m 12727518 n 0000 %m 12727729 n 0000 %m 12727960 n 0000 %m 12728164 n 0000 %m 12728322 n 0000 %m 12728508 n 0000 %m 12728656 n 0000 %m 12728864 n 0000 %m 12729023 n 0000 %m 12729164 n 0000 %m 12729315 n 0000 %m 12729521 n 0000 %m 12729729 n 0000 %m 12729950 n 0000 %m 12730143 n 0000 %m 12730370 n 0000 %m 12730544 n 0000 %m 12730776 n 0000 %m 12731029 n 0000 | a large and widespread genus varying in size from small shrubs to large trees: willows 12724942 20 n 02 willow 0 willow_tree 0 026 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12724201 n 0000 ~ 12725521 n 0000 ~ 12725738 n 0000 ~ 12725940 n 0000 ~ 12726357 n 0000 ~ 12726528 n 0000 ~ 12726670 n 0000 ~ 12726902 n 0000 ~ 12727101 n 0000 ~ 12727301 n 0000 ~ 12727729 n 0000 ~ 12728164 n 0000 ~ 12728322 n 0000 ~ 12728508 n 0000 ~ 12728656 n 0000 ~ 12728864 n 0000 ~ 12729023 n 0000 ~ 12729164 n 0000 ~ 12729315 n 0000 ~ 12729521 n 0000 ~ 12729950 n 0000 ~ 12730143 n 0000 ~ 12730370 n 0000 ~ 12730544 n 0000 ~ 12730776 n 0000 | any of numerous deciduous trees and shrubs of the genus Salix 12725521 20 n 01 osier 1 006 @ 12724942 n 0000 #m 12724201 n 0000 ~ 12726159 n 0000 ~ 12727960 n 0000 ~ 12729729 n 0000 ~ 12731029 n 0000 | any of various willows having pliable twigs used in basketry and furniture 12725738 20 n 03 white_willow 0 Huntingdon_willow 0 Salix_alba 0 002 @ 12724942 n 0000 #m 12724201 n 0000 | large willow tree of Eurasia and North Africa having greyish canescent leaves and grey bark 12725940 20 n 04 silver_willow 0 silky_willow 1 Salix_alba_sericea 0 Salix_sericea 0 002 @ 12724942 n 0000 #m 12724201 n 0000 | North American willow with greyish silky pubescent leaves that usually blacken in drying 12726159 20 n 03 golden_willow 0 Salix_alba_vitellina 0 Salix_vitellina 0 002 @ 12725521 n 0000 #m 12724201 n 0000 | European willow having greyish leaves and yellow-orange twigs used in basketry 12726357 20 n 02 cricket-bat_willow 0 Salix_alba_caerulea 0 002 @ 12724942 n 0000 #m 12724201 n 0000 | Eurasian willow tree having greyish leaves and ascending branches 12726528 20 n 02 arctic_willow 0 Salix_arctica 0 002 @ 12724942 n 0000 #m 12724201 n 0000 | low creeping shrub of Arctic Europe and America 12726670 20 n 03 weeping_willow 0 Babylonian_weeping_willow 0 Salix_babylonica 0 002 @ 12724942 n 0000 #m 12724201 n 0000 | willow with long drooping branches and slender leaves native to China; widely cultivated as an ornamental 12726902 20 n 04 Wisconsin_weeping_willow 0 Salix_pendulina 0 Salix_blanda 0 Salix_pendulina_blanda 0 002 @ 12724942 n 0000 #m 12724201 n 0000 | hybrid willow usually not strongly weeping in habit 12727101 20 n 02 pussy_willow 1 Salix_discolor 0 002 @ 12724942 n 0000 #m 12724201 n 0000 | small willow of eastern North America having greyish leaves and silky catkins that come before the leaves 12727301 20 n 01 sallow 0 003 @ 12724942 n 0000 #m 12724201 n 0000 ~ 12727518 n 0000 | any of several Old World shrubby broad-leaved willows having large catkins; some are important sources for tanbark and charcoal 12727518 20 n 04 goat_willow 0 florist's_willow 0 pussy_willow 2 Salix_caprea 0 002 @ 12727301 n 0000 #m 12724201 n 0000 | much-branched Old World willow having large catkins and relatively large broad leaves 12727729 20 n 04 peachleaf_willow 0 peach-leaved_willow 0 almond-leaves_willow 0 Salix_amygdaloides 0 002 @ 12724942 n 0000 #m 12724201 n 0000 | willow of the western United States with leaves like those of peach or almond trees 12727960 20 n 04 almond_willow 0 black_Hollander 0 Salix_triandra 0 Salix_amygdalina 0 002 @ 12725521 n 0000 #m 12724201 n 0000 | Old World willow with light green leaves cultivated for use in basketry 12728164 20 n 03 hoary_willow 0 sage_willow 1 Salix_candida 0 002 @ 12724942 n 0000 #m 12724201 n 0000 | North American shrub with whitish canescent leaves 12728322 20 n 04 crack_willow 0 brittle_willow 0 snap_willow 0 Salix_fragilis 0 002 @ 12724942 n 0000 #m 12724201 n 0000 | large willow tree with stiff branches that are easily broken 12728508 20 n 02 prairie_willow 0 Salix_humilis 0 002 @ 12724942 n 0000 #m 12724201 n 0000 | slender shrubby willow of dry areas of North America 12728656 20 n 02 dwarf_willow 0 Salix_herbacea 0 002 @ 12724942 n 0000 #m 12724201 n 0000 | widely distributed boreal shrubby willow with partially underground creeping stems and bright green glossy leaves 12728864 20 n 03 grey_willow 0 gray_willow 0 Salix_cinerea 0 002 @ 12724942 n 0000 #m 12724201 n 0000 | Eurasian shrubby willow with whitish tomentose twigs 12729023 20 n 02 arroyo_willow 0 Salix_lasiolepis 0 002 @ 12724942 n 0000 #m 12724201 n 0000 | shrubby willow of the western United States 12729164 20 n 02 shining_willow 0 Salix_lucida 0 002 @ 12724942 n 0000 #m 12724201 n 0000 | common North American shrub with shiny lanceolate leaves 12729315 20 n 03 swamp_willow 0 black_willow 0 Salix_nigra 0 002 @ 12724942 n 0000 #m 12724201 n 0000 | North American shrubby willow having dark bark and linear leaves growing close to streams and lakes 12729521 20 n 03 bay_willow 0 laurel_willow 0 Salix_pentandra 0 002 @ 12724942 n 0000 #m 12724201 n 0000 | European willow tree with shining leathery leaves; widely naturalized in the eastern United States 12729729 20 n 06 purple_willow 0 red_willow 0 red_osier 1 basket_willow 0 purple_osier 0 Salix_purpurea 0 002 @ 12725521 n 0000 #m 12724201 n 0000 | Eurasian osier having reddish or purple twigs and bark rich in tannin 12729950 20 n 02 balsam_willow 0 Salix_pyrifolia 0 002 @ 12724942 n 0000 #m 12724201 n 0000 | small shrubby tree of eastern North America having leaves exuding an odor of balsam when crushed 12730143 20 n 02 creeping_willow 0 Salix_repens 0 002 @ 12724942 n 0000 #m 12724201 n 0000 | small trailing bush of Europe and Asia having straggling branches with silky green leaves of which several varieties are cultivated 12730370 20 n 03 Sitka_willow 0 silky_willow 2 Salix_sitchensis 0 002 @ 12724942 n 0000 #m 12724201 n 0000 | small shrubby tree of western North America (Alaska to Oregon) 12730544 20 n 04 dwarf_grey_willow 0 dwarf_gray_willow 0 sage_willow 2 Salix_tristis 0 002 @ 12724942 n 0000 #m 12724201 n 0000 | willow shrub of dry places in the eastern United States having long narrow leaves canescent beneath 12730776 20 n 02 bearberry_willow 0 Salix_uva-ursi 0 002 @ 12724942 n 0000 #m 12724201 n 0000 | dwarf prostrate mat-forming shrub of Arctic and alpine regions of North America and Greenland having deep green elliptic leaves that taper toward the base 12731029 20 n 04 common_osier 0 hemp_willow 0 velvet_osier 0 Salix_viminalis 0 002 @ 12725521 n 0000 #m 12724201 n 0000 | willow with long flexible twigs used in basketry 12731202 20 n 02 Populus 0 genus_Populus 0 003 @ 11573173 n 0000 #m 12723985 n 0000 %m 12731401 n 0000 | a genus of trees of the family Salicaceae that is found in the northern hemisphere; poplars 12731401 20 n 02 poplar 0 poplar_tree 0 009 @ 13109733 n 0000 #m 12731202 n 0000 %s 12731714 n 0000 ~ 12731835 n 0000 ~ 12732009 n 0000 ~ 12732252 n 0000 ~ 12732491 n 0000 ~ 12732756 n 0000 ~ 12733647 n 0000 | any of numerous trees of north temperate regions having light soft wood and flowers borne in catkins 12731714 20 n 01 poplar 2 002 @ 15098161 n 0000 #s 12731401 n 0000 | soft light-colored non-durable wood of the poplar 12731835 20 n 04 balsam_poplar 0 hackmatack 0 tacamahac 0 Populus_balsamifera 0 001 @ 12731401 n 0000 | poplar of northeastern North America with broad heart-shaped leaves 12732009 20 n 06 white_poplar 0 white_aspen 0 abele 0 aspen_poplar 0 silver-leaved_poplar 0 Populus_alba 0 001 @ 12731401 n 0000 | a poplar that is widely cultivated in the United States; has white bark and leaves with whitish undersurfaces 12732252 20 n 03 grey_poplar 0 gray_poplar 0 Populus_canescens 0 001 @ 12731401 n 0000 | large rapidly growing poplar with faintly lobed dentate leaves grey on the lower surface; native to Europe but introduced and naturalized elsewhere 12732491 20 n 02 black_poplar 0 Populus_nigra 0 002 @ 12731401 n 0000 ~ 12732605 n 0000 | large European poplar 12732605 20 n 02 Lombardy_poplar 0 Populus_nigra_italica 0 001 @ 12732491 n 0000 | distinguished by its columnar fastigiate shape and erect branches 12732756 20 n 01 cottonwood 0 004 @ 12731401 n 0000 ~ 12732966 n 0000 ~ 12733218 n 0000 ~ 12733428 n 0000 | any of several North American trees of the genus Populus having a tuft of cottony hairs on the seed 12732966 20 n 03 Eastern_cottonwood 0 necklace_poplar 0 Populus_deltoides 0 001 @ 12732756 n 0000 | a common poplar of eastern and central United States; cultivated in United States for its rapid growth and luxuriant foliage and in Europe for timber 12733218 20 n 03 black_cottonwood 0 Western_balsam_poplar 0 Populus_trichocarpa 0 001 @ 12732756 n 0000 | cottonwood of western North America with dark green leaves shining above and rusty or silvery beneath 12733428 20 n 05 swamp_cottonwood 0 black_cottonwood 2 downy_poplar 0 swamp_poplar 0 Populus_heterophylla 0 001 @ 12732756 n 0000 | North American poplar with large rounded scalloped leaves and brownish bark and wood 12733647 20 n 01 aspen 0 004 @ 12731401 n 0000 ~ 12733870 n 0000 ~ 12734070 n 0000 ~ 12734215 n 0000 | any of several trees of the genus Populus having leaves on flattened stalks so that they flutter in the lightest wind 12733870 20 n 03 quaking_aspen 0 European_quaking_aspen 0 Populus_tremula 0 001 @ 12733647 n 0000 | Old World aspen with a broad much-branched crown; northwestern Europe and Siberia to North Africa 12734070 20 n 03 American_quaking_aspen 0 American_aspen 0 Populus_tremuloides 0 001 @ 12733647 n 0000 | slender aspen native to North America 12734215 20 n 07 Canadian_aspen 0 bigtooth_aspen 0 bigtoothed_aspen 0 big-toothed_aspen 0 large-toothed_aspen 0 large_tooth_aspen 0 Populus_grandidentata 0 001 @ 12733647 n 0000 | aspen with a narrow crown; eastern North America 12734446 20 n 02 Santalales 0 order_Santalales 0 005 @ 11534677 n 0000 #m 12358485 n 0000 %m 12734722 n 0000 %m 12737383 n 0000 %m 12738859 n 0000 | order of plants distinguished by having a one-celled inferior ovary; many are parasitic or partly parasitic usually on roots 12734722 20 n 03 Santalaceae 0 family_Santalaceae 0 sandalwood_family 0 007 @ 11565385 n 0000 #m 12734446 n 0000 %m 12735009 n 0000 %m 12735666 n 0000 %m 12736064 n 0000 %m 12736455 n 0000 %m 12736840 n 0000 | chiefly tropical herbs or shrubs or trees bearing nuts or one-seeded fruit 12735009 20 n 02 Santalum 0 genus_Santalum 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12734722 n 0000 %m 12735160 n 0000 | parasitic trees of Indonesia and Malaysia 12735160 20 n 03 sandalwood_tree 0 true_sandalwood 0 Santalum_album 0 003 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12735009 n 0000 %s 12735452 n 0000 | parasitic tree of Indonesia and Malaysia having fragrant close-grained yellowish heartwood with insect repelling properties and used, e.g., for making chests 12735452 20 n 01 sandalwood 0 002 @ 15098161 n 0000 #s 12735160 n 0000 | close-grained fragrant yellowish heartwood of the true sandalwood; has insect repelling properties and is used for carving and cabinetwork 12735666 20 n 01 genus_Buckleya 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12734722 n 0000 %m 12735817 n 0000 | small genus of Asiatic and American parasitic shrubs 12735817 20 n 02 buckleya 0 Buckleya_distichophylla 0 002 @ 13120446 n 0000 #m 12735666 n 0000 | parasitic shrub of the eastern United States having opposite leaves and insignificant greenish flowers followed by oily dull green olivelike fruits 12736064 20 n 02 Comandra 0 genus_Comandra 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12734722 n 0000 %m 12736228 n 0000 | small genus of chiefly North American parasitic plants 12736228 20 n 02 bastard_toadflax 0 Comandra_pallida 0 002 @ 13120446 n 0000 #m 12736064 n 0000 | woody creeping parasite of western North America having numerous thick powdery leaves and panicles of small dull-white flowers 12736455 20 n 04 Eucarya 0 genus_Eucarya 0 Fusanus 0 genus_Fusanus 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12734722 n 0000 %m 12736603 n 0000 | quandong trees 12736603 20 n 05 quandong 3 quandang 0 quandong_tree 2 Eucarya_acuminata 0 Fusanus_acuminatus 0 004 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12736455 n 0000 %p 07769306 n 0000 %p 07769465 n 0000 | Australian tree with edible flesh and edible nutlike seed 12736840 20 n 02 Pyrularia 0 genus_Pyrularia 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12734722 n 0000 %m 12736999 n 0000 | small genus of chiefly Asiatic parasitic shrubs 12736999 20 n 03 rabbitwood 0 buffalo_nut 1 Pyrularia_pubera 0 003 @ 13120446 n 0000 #m 12736840 n 0000 %p 12737251 n 0000 | shrub of southeastern United States parasitic on roots of hemlocks having sparse spikes of greenish flowers and pulpy drupes 12737251 20 n 03 buffalo_nut 2 elk_nut 0 oil_nut 0 002 @ 13134947 n 0000 #p 12736999 n 0000 | oily drupaceous fruit of rabbitwood 12737383 20 n 03 Loranthaceae 0 family_Loranthaceae 0 mistletoe_family 1 006 @ 11565385 n 0000 @ 13120446 n 0000 #m 12734446 n 0000 %m 12737745 n 0000 %m 12738087 n 0000 %m 12738480 n 0000 | in some classification includes Viscaceae: parasitic or hemiparasitic shrublets or shrubs or small trees of tropical and temperate regions; attach to hosts by haustoria 12737745 20 n 02 Loranthus 0 genus_Loranthus 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12737383 n 0000 %m 12737898 n 0000 | type genus of the Loranthaceae: 1 species 12737898 20 n 02 mistletoe 3 Loranthus_europaeus 0 002 @ 13120446 n 0000 #m 12737745 n 0000 | shrub of central and southeastern Europe; partially parasitic on beeches, chestnuts and oaks 12738087 20 n 02 Arceuthobium 0 genus_Arceuthobium 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12737383 n 0000 %m 12738259 n 0000 | genus of chiefly American plants parasitic on conifers 12738259 20 n 02 American_mistletoe 2 Arceuthobium_pusillum 0 002 @ 13120446 n 0000 #m 12738087 n 0000 | small herb with scalelike leaves on reddish-brown stems and berrylike fruits; parasitic on spruce and larch trees 12738480 20 n 02 Nuytsia 0 genus_Nuytsia 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12737383 n 0000 %m 12738599 n 0000 | one species 12738599 20 n 04 flame_tree 3 fire_tree 0 Christmas_tree 3 Nuytsia_floribunda 0 002 @ 13120446 n 0000 #m 12738480 n 0000 | a terrestrial evergreen shrub or small tree of western Australia having brilliant yellow-orange flowers; parasitic on roots of grasses 12738859 20 n 03 Viscaceae 0 family_Viscaceae 0 mistletoe_family 2 004 @ 11565385 n 0000 #m 12734446 n 0000 %m 12739072 n 0000 %m 12739595 n 0000 | in some classifications considered a subfamily of Loranthaceae 12739072 20 n 02 Viscum 0 genus_Viscum 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12738859 n 0000 %m 12739332 n 0000 | type genus of the Viscaceae: Old World evergreen shrubs parasitic on many trees including oaks but especially apple trees, poplars, aspens and cottonwoods 12739332 20 n 03 mistletoe 1 Viscum_album 0 Old_World_mistletoe 0 002 @ 13120446 n 0000 #m 12739072 n 0000 | Old World parasitic shrub having branching greenish stems with leathery leaves and waxy white glutinous berries; the traditional mistletoe of Christmas 12739595 20 n 02 Phoradendron 0 genus_Phoradendron 0 003 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12738859 n 0000 %m 12739801 n 0000 | any of various American parasitic plants similar to Old World mistletoe: false mistletoe 12739801 20 n 02 mistletoe 2 false_mistletoe 0 003 @ 13120446 n 0000 #m 12739595 n 0000 ~ 12739966 n 0000 | American plants closely resembling Old World mistletoe 12739966 20 n 03 American_mistletoe 1 Phoradendron_serotinum 0 Phoradendron_flavescens 0 001 @ 12739801 n 0000 | the traditional mistletoe of Christmas in America: grows on deciduous trees and can severely weaken the host plant 12740196 20 n 02 Sapindales 0 order_Sapindales 0 012 @ 11534677 n 0000 #m 11665781 n 0000 %m 12740514 n 0000 %m 12745788 n 0000 %m 12747563 n 0000 %m 12750306 n 0000 %m 12751402 n 0000 %m 12751823 n 0000 %m 12756286 n 0000 %m 12758639 n 0000 %m 12767951 n 0000 %m 12769430 n 0000 | an order of dicotyledonous plants 12740514 20 n 03 Sapindaceae 0 family_Sapindaceae 0 soapberry_family 0 011 @ 11562747 n 0000 #m 12740196 n 0000 %m 12741079 n 0000 %m 12741409 n 0000 %m 12742041 n 0000 %m 12742546 n 0000 %m 12743232 n 0000 %m 12743680 n 0000 %m 12744277 n 0000 %m 12744656 n 0000 %m 12745160 n 0000 | chiefly tropical New and Old World deciduous and evergreen trees and shrubs bearing leathery drupes with yellow translucent flesh; most plants produce toxic saponins 12740967 20 n 01 aalii 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12741079 n 0000 | a small Hawaiian tree with hard dark wood 12741079 20 n 02 Dodonaea 0 genus_Dodonaea 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12740514 n 0000 %m 12740967 n 0000 | a genus of tropical shrub or tree 12741222 20 n 02 soapberry 0 soapberry_tree 0 004 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12741409 n 0000 ~ 12741586 n 0000 ~ 12741792 n 0000 | a tree of the genus Sapindus whose fruit is rich in saponin 12741409 20 n 02 Sapindus 0 genus_Sapindus 0 005 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12740514 n 0000 %m 12741222 n 0000 %m 12741586 n 0000 %m 12741792 n 0000 | type genus of the Sapindaceae 12741586 20 n 03 wild_China_tree 0 Sapindus_drumondii 0 Sapindus_marginatus 0 002 @ 12741222 n 0000 #m 12741409 n 0000 | deciduous tree of southwestern United States having pulpy fruit containing saponin 12741792 20 n 05 China_tree 2 false_dogwood 0 jaboncillo 0 chinaberry 2 Sapindus_saponaria 0 002 @ 12741222 n 0000 #m 12741409 n 0000 | evergreen of tropical America having pulpy fruit containing saponin which was used as soap by Native Americans 12742041 20 n 02 Blighia 0 genus_Blighia 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12740514 n 0000 %m 12742290 n 0000 | small genus of western African evergreen trees and shrubs bearing fleshy capsular three-seeded fruits edible when neither unripe nor overripe 12742290 20 n 03 akee 0 akee_tree 0 Blighia_sapida 0 003 @ 12651821 n 0000 #m 12742041 n 0000 %p 07762740 n 0000 | widely cultivated in tropical and subtropical regions for its fragrant flowers and colorful fruits; introduced in Jamaica by William Bligh 12742546 20 n 02 Cardiospermum 0 genus_Cardiospermum 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12740514 n 0000 %m 12742741 n 0000 | tendril-climbing herbs or shrubs whose seeds have a white heart-shaped spot 12742741 20 n 01 soapberry_vine 0 004 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 12742546 n 0000 ~ 12742878 n 0000 ~ 12743009 n 0000 | tendril-climbing vine 12742878 20 n 02 heartseed 0 Cardiospermum_grandiflorum 0 001 @ 12742741 n 0000 | herbaceous vine of tropical America and Africa 12743009 20 n 03 balloon_vine 0 heart_pea 0 Cardiospermum_halicacabum 0 001 @ 12742741 n 0000 | woody perennial climbing plant with large ornamental seed pods that resemble balloons; tropical India and Africa and America 12743232 20 n 02 Dimocarpus 0 genus_Dimocarpus 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12740514 n 0000 %m 12743352 n 0000 | longan 12743352 20 n 06 longan 0 lungen 0 longanberry 0 Dimocarpus_longan 0 Euphorbia_litchi 0 Nephelium_longana 0 003 @ 12651821 n 0000 #m 12743232 n 0000 %p 07766409 n 0000 | tree of southeastern Asia to Australia grown primarily for its sweet edible fruit resembling litchi nuts; sometimes placed in genera Euphorbia or Nephelium 12743680 20 n 01 genus_Harpullia 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12740514 n 0000 %m 12743823 n 0000 | genus of tropical Asiatic and African trees 12743823 20 n 01 harpullia 0 004 @ 12188289 n 0000 #m 12743680 n 0000 ~ 12743976 n 0000 ~ 12744142 n 0000 | any of various tree of the genus Harpullia 12743976 20 n 02 harpulla 0 Harpullia_cupanioides 0 001 @ 12743823 n 0000 | fast-growing tree of India and East Indies yielding a wood used especially for building 12744142 20 n 02 Moreton_Bay_tulipwood 0 Harpullia_pendula 0 001 @ 12743823 n 0000 | Australian tree yielding a variegated tulipwood 12744277 20 n 01 genus_Litchi 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12740514 n 0000 %m 12744387 n 0000 | Chinese trees 12744387 20 n 05 litchi 0 lichee 0 litchi_tree 0 Litchi_chinensis 0 Nephelium_litchi 0 003 @ 12651821 n 0000 #m 12744277 n 0000 %p 07766173 n 0000 | Chinese tree cultivated especially in Philippines and India for its edible fruit; sometimes placed in genus Nephelium 12744656 20 n 04 Melicoccus 0 genus_Melicoccus 0 Melicocca 0 genus_Melicocca 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12740514 n 0000 %m 12744850 n 0000 | tropical American trees and shrubs bearing berries 12744850 20 n 08 Spanish_lime 0 Spanish_lime_tree 0 honey_berry 0 mamoncillo 0 genip 0 ginep 0 Melicocca_bijuga 0 Melicocca_bijugatus 0 003 @ 12651821 n 0000 #m 12744656 n 0000 %p 07763290 n 0000 | tropical American tree bearing a small edible fruit with green leathery skin and sweet juicy translucent pulp 12745160 20 n 02 Nephelium 0 genus_Nephelium 0 004 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12740514 n 0000 %m 12745386 n 0000 %m 12745564 n 0000 | a genus of dicotyledonous trees of the family Sapindaceae that are native to Asia and Australia 12745386 20 n 04 rambutan 0 rambotan 0 rambutan_tree 0 Nephelium_lappaceum 0 003 @ 12651821 n 0000 #m 12745160 n 0000 %p 07769731 n 0000 | Malayan tree bearing spiny red fruit 12745564 20 n 04 pulasan 0 pulassan 0 pulasan_tree 0 Nephelium_mutabile 0 003 @ 12651821 n 0000 #m 12745160 n 0000 %p 07769886 n 0000 | East Indian fruit tree bearing fruit similar to but sweeter than that of the rambutan 12745788 20 n 03 Buxaceae 0 family_Buxaceae 0 box_family 0 004 @ 11562747 n 0000 #m 12740196 n 0000 %m 12745976 n 0000 %m 12746733 n 0000 | widely distributed evergreen shrubs and trees 12745976 20 n 02 Buxus 0 genus_Buxus 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12745788 n 0000 %m 12746106 n 0000 | type genus of the Buxaceae 12746106 20 n 02 box 0 boxwood 0 004 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12745976 n 0000 ~ 12746253 n 0000 %s 12746474 n 0000 | evergreen shrubs or small trees 12746253 20 n 03 common_box 0 European_box 0 Buxus_sempervirens 0 001 @ 12746106 n 0000 | large slow-growing evergreen shrub or small tree with multiple stems; extensively used for hedges or borders and topiary figures 12746474 20 n 02 boxwood 2 Turkish_boxwood 0 002 @ 15098161 n 0000 #s 12746106 n 0000 | very hard tough close-grained light yellow wood of the box (particularly the common box); used in delicate woodwork: musical instruments and inlays and engraving blocks 12746733 20 n 01 genus_Pachysandra 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12745788 n 0000 %m 12746884 n 0000 | evergreen perennial procumbent subshrubs or herbs 12746884 20 n 01 pachysandra 0 004 @ 13118707 n 0000 #m 12746733 n 0000 ~ 12747120 n 0000 ~ 12747371 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Pachysandra; low-growing evergreen herbs or subshrubs having dentate leaves and used as ground cover 12747120 20 n 03 Allegheny_spurge 0 Allegheny_mountain_spurge 0 Pachysandra_procumbens 0 001 @ 12746884 n 0000 | low semi-evergreen perennial herb having small spikes of white or pinkish flowers; native to southern United States but grown elsewhere 12747371 20 n 02 Japanese_spurge 0 Pachysandra_terminalis 0 001 @ 12746884 n 0000 | slow-growing Japanese evergreen subshrub having terminal spikes of white flowers; grown as a ground cover 12747563 20 n 04 Celastraceae 0 family_Celastraceae 0 spindle-tree_family 0 staff-tree_family 0 005 @ 11562747 n 0000 #m 12740196 n 0000 %m 11598100 n 0000 %m 12747961 n 0000 %m 12748815 n 0000 | trees and shrubs and woody vines usually having bright-colored fruits 12747831 20 n 01 staff_tree 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12747961 n 0000 | any small tree or twining shrub of the genus Celastrus 12747961 20 n 02 Celastrus 0 genus_Celastrus 0 005 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12747563 n 0000 %m 12747831 n 0000 %m 12748248 n 0000 %m 12748534 n 0000 | genus of woody vines and erect shrubs (type genus of the Celastraceae) that is native chiefly to Asia and Australia: includes bittersweet 12748248 20 n 08 bittersweet 1 American_bittersweet 0 climbing_bittersweet 0 false_bittersweet 0 staff_vine 0 waxwork 0 shrubby_bittersweet 0 Celastrus_scandens 0 002 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 12747961 n 0000 | twining shrub of North America having yellow capsules enclosing scarlet seeds 12748534 20 n 05 Japanese_bittersweet 0 Japan_bittersweet 0 oriental_bittersweet 0 Celastrus_orbiculatus 0 Celastric_articulatus 0 002 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 12747961 n 0000 | ornamental Asiatic vine with showy orange-yellow fruit with a scarlet aril; naturalized in North America 12748815 20 n 02 Euonymus 0 genus_Euonymus 0 006 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12747563 n 0000 %m 12749049 n 0000 %m 12749679 n 0000 %m 12749852 n 0000 %m 12750076 n 0000 | widely distributed chiefly evergreen shrubs or small trees or vines 12749049 20 n 03 spindle_tree 0 spindleberry 0 spindleberry_tree 0 004 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12748815 n 0000 ~ 12749289 n 0000 ~ 12749456 n 0000 | any shrubby trees or woody vines of the genus Euonymus having showy usually reddish berries 12749289 20 n 02 common_spindle_tree 0 Euonymus_europaeus 0 001 @ 12749049 n 0000 | small erect deciduous shrub having tough white wood and cathartic bark and fruit 12749456 20 n 02 winged_spindle_tree 0 Euonymous_alatus 0 001 @ 12749049 n 0000 | bushy deciduous shrub with branches having thin wide corky longitudinal wings; brilliant red in autumn; northeastern Asia to central China 12749679 20 n 03 wahoo 1 burning_bush 2 Euonymus_atropurpureus 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12748815 n 0000 | deciduous shrub having purple capsules enclosing scarlet seeds 12749852 20 n 03 strawberry_bush 1 wahoo 2 Euonymus_americanus 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12748815 n 0000 | upright deciduous plant with crimson pods and seeds; the eastern United States from New York to Florida and Texas 12750076 20 n 03 evergreen_bittersweet 0 Euonymus_fortunei_radicans 0 Euonymus_radicans_vegetus 0 002 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 12748815 n 0000 | broad and bushy Asiatic twining shrub with pinkish fruit; many subspecies or varieties 12750306 20 n 04 Cyrilliaceae 0 family_Cyrilliaceae 0 cyrilla_family 0 titi_family 0 004 @ 11666854 n 0000 #m 12740196 n 0000 %m 12750577 n 0000 %m 12751043 n 0000 | shrubs and trees with leathery leaves and small white flowers in racemes: genera Cyrilla and Cliftonia 12750577 20 n 01 genus_Cyrilla 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12750306 n 0000 %m 12750767 n 0000 | one species: trees and shrubs having flowers with acute or twisted petals and wingless fruit 12750767 20 n 04 cyrilla 0 leatherwood 2 white_titi 0 Cyrilla_racemiflora 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12750577 n 0000 | shrub or small tree of southeastern United States to West Indies and Brazil; grown for the slender racemes of white flowers and orange and crimson foliage 12751043 20 n 02 Cliftonia 0 genus_Cliftonia 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12750306 n 0000 %m 12751172 n 0000 | one species: titi 12751172 20 n 03 titi 1 buckwheat_tree 0 Cliftonia_monophylla 0 002 @ 13109733 n 0000 #m 12751043 n 0000 | tree of low-lying coastal areas of southeastern United States having glossy leaves and racemes of fragrant white flowers 12751402 20 n 03 Empetraceae 0 family_Empetraceae 0 crowberry_family 0 003 @ 11562747 n 0000 #m 12740196 n 0000 %m 12751554 n 0000 | heathlike shrubs 12751554 20 n 02 Empetrum 0 genus_Empetrum 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12751402 n 0000 %m 12751675 n 0000 | crowberries 12751675 20 n 01 crowberry 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12751554 n 0000 | a low evergreen shrub with small purple flowers and black berrylike fruit 12751823 20 n 03 Aceraceae 0 family_Aceraceae 0 maple_family 0 004 @ 11562747 n 0000 #m 12740196 n 0000 %m 12752039 n 0000 %m 12756059 n 0000 | a family of trees and shrubs of order Sapindales including the maples 12752039 20 n 02 Acer 0 genus_Acer 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12751823 n 0000 %m 12752205 n 0000 | type genus of the Aceraceae; trees or shrubs having winged fruit 12752205 20 n 01 maple 0 018 @ 13109733 n 0000 #m 12752039 n 0000 %s 12752666 n 0000 ~ 12753007 n 0000 ~ 12753245 n 0000 ~ 12753573 n 0000 ~ 12753762 n 0000 ~ 12754003 n 0000 ~ 12754174 n 0000 ~ 12754311 n 0000 ~ 12754468 n 0000 ~ 12754648 n 0000 ~ 12754781 n 0000 ~ 12754981 n 0000 ~ 12755225 n 0000 ~ 12755559 n 0000 ~ 12755727 n 0000 ~ 12755876 n 0000 | any of numerous trees or shrubs of the genus Acer bearing winged seeds in pairs; north temperate zone 12752666 20 n 01 maple 2 003 @ 15098161 n 0000 #s 12752205 n 0000 ~ 12752892 n 0000 | wood of any of various maple trees; especially the hard close-grained wood of the sugar maple; used especially for furniture and flooring 12752892 20 n 01 bird's-eye_maple 0 001 @ 12752666 n 0000 | maple wood having a wavy grain with eyelike markings 12753007 20 n 02 silver_maple 0 Acer_saccharinum 0 001 @ 12752205 n 0000 | a common North American maple tree; five-lobed leaves are light green above and silvery white beneath; source of hard close-grained but brittle light-brown wood 12753245 20 n 03 sugar_maple 0 rock_maple 0 Acer_saccharum 0 001 @ 12752205 n 0000 | maple of eastern and central North America having three-lobed to five-lobed leaves and hard close-grained wood much used for cabinet work especially the curly-grained form; sap is chief source of maple syrup and maple sugar; many subspecies 12753573 20 n 04 red_maple 0 scarlet_maple 0 swamp_maple 0 Acer_rubrum 0 001 @ 12752205 n 0000 | maple of eastern and central America; five-lobed leaves turn scarlet and yellow in autumn 12753762 20 n 06 moosewood 2 moose-wood 2 striped_maple 0 striped_dogwood 0 goosefoot_maple 0 Acer_pennsylvanicum 0 001 @ 12752205 n 0000 | maple of eastern North America with striped bark and large two-lobed leaves clear yellow in autumn 12754003 20 n 03 Oregon_maple 0 big-leaf_maple 0 Acer_macrophyllum 0 001 @ 12752205 n 0000 | maple of western North America having large 5-lobed leaves orange in autumn 12754174 20 n 03 dwarf_maple 0 Rocky-mountain_maple 0 Acer_glabrum 0 001 @ 12752205 n 0000 | small maple of northwestern North America 12754311 20 n 03 mountain_maple 0 mountain_alder 1 Acer_spicatum 0 001 @ 12752205 n 0000 | small shrubby maple of eastern North America; scarlet in autumn 12754468 20 n 02 vine_maple 0 Acer_circinatum 0 001 @ 12752205 n 0000 | small maple of northwestern North America having prostrate stems that root freely and form dense thickets 12754648 20 n 03 hedge_maple 0 field_maple 0 Acer_campestre 0 001 @ 12752205 n 0000 | shrubby Eurasian maple often used as a hedge 12754781 20 n 02 Norway_maple 0 Acer_platanoides 0 001 @ 12752205 n 0000 | a large Eurasian maple tree naturalized in North America; five-lobed leaves yellow in autumn; cultivated in many varieties 12754981 20 n 04 sycamore 3 great_maple 0 scottish_maple 0 Acer_pseudoplatanus 0 001 @ 12752205 n 0000 | Eurasian maple tree with pale grey bark that peels in flakes like that of a sycamore tree; leaves with five ovate lobes yellow in autumn 12755225 20 n 03 box_elder 0 ash-leaved_maple 0 Acer_negundo 0 002 @ 12752205 n 0000 ~ 12755387 n 0000 | common shade tree of eastern and central United States 12755387 20 n 02 California_box_elder 0 Acer_negundo_Californicum 0 001 @ 12755225 n 0000 | maple of the Pacific coast of the United States; fruits are white when mature 12755559 20 n 02 pointed-leaf_maple 0 Acer_argutum 0 001 @ 12752205 n 0000 | small shrubby Japanese plant with leaves having 5 to 7 acuminate lobes; yellow in autumn 12755727 20 n 03 Japanese_maple 1 full_moon_maple 0 Acer_japonicum 0 001 @ 12752205 n 0000 | leaves deeply incised and bright red in autumn; Japan 12755876 20 n 02 Japanese_maple 2 Acer_palmatum 0 001 @ 12752205 n 0000 | ornamental shrub or small tree of Japan and Korea with deeply incised leaves; cultivated in many varieties 12756059 20 n 02 Dipteronia 0 genus_Dipteronia 0 002 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12751823 n 0000 | small genus of large deciduous shrubs having large clusters of winged seeds that turn red as they mature; central and southern China 12756286 20 n 03 Aquifoliaceae 0 family_Aquifoliaceae 0 holly_family 0 003 @ 11562747 n 0000 #m 12740196 n 0000 %m 12756862 n 0000 | widely distributed shrubs and trees 12756457 20 n 01 holly 0 015 @ 13109733 n 0000 #m 12756862 n 0000 ~ 12757303 n 0000 ~ 12757458 n 0000 ~ 12757668 n 0000 ~ 12757816 n 0000 ~ 12757930 n 0000 ~ 12758014 n 0000 ~ 12758099 n 0000 ~ 12758176 n 0000 ~ 12758250 n 0000 ~ 12758325 n 0000 ~ 12758399 n 0000 ~ 12758471 n 0000 ~ 12758555 n 0000 | any tree or shrub of the genus Ilex having red berries and shiny evergreen leaves with prickly edges 12756862 20 n 02 Ilex 0 genus_Ilex 0 004 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12756286 n 0000 %m 12756457 n 0000 %m 12757115 n 0000 | a large genus of dicotyledonous trees and shrubs of the family Aquifoliaceae that have small flowers and berries (including hollies) 12757115 20 n 02 Chinese_holly 0 Ilex_cornuta 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12756862 n 0000 | dense rounded evergreen shrub of China having spiny leaves; widely cultivated as an ornamental 12757303 20 n 04 bearberry 2 possum_haw 0 winterberry 0 Ilex_decidua 0 001 @ 12756457 n 0000 | deciduous shrub of southeastern and central United States 12757458 20 n 05 inkberry 0 gallberry 0 gall-berry 0 evergreen_winterberry 0 Ilex_glabra 0 001 @ 12756457 n 0000 | evergreen holly of eastern North America with oblong leathery leaves and small black berries 12757668 20 n 03 mate 0 Paraguay_tea 0 Ilex_paraguariensis 0 001 @ 12756457 n 0000 | South American holly; leaves used in making a drink like tea 12757816 20 n 02 American_holly 0 Christmas_holly 0 002 @ 13100156 n 0000 @ 12756457 n 0000 | an evergreen tree 12757930 20 n 01 low_gallberry_holly 0 001 @ 12756457 n 0000 | an evergreen shrub 12758014 20 n 01 tall_gallberry_holly 0 001 @ 12756457 n 0000 | an evergreen shrub 12758099 20 n 01 yaupon_holly 0 001 @ 12756457 n 0000 | an evergreen shrub 12758176 20 n 01 deciduous_holly 0 001 @ 12756457 n 0000 | a holly tree 12758250 20 n 01 juneberry_holly 0 001 @ 12756457 n 0000 | a holly shrub 12758325 20 n 01 largeleaf_holly 0 001 @ 12756457 n 0000 | a holly tree 12758399 20 n 01 Geogia_holly 0 001 @ 12756457 n 0000 | a holly shrub 12758471 20 n 01 common_winterberry_holly 0 001 @ 12756457 n 0000 | a holly shrub 12758555 20 n 01 smooth_winterberry_holly 0 001 @ 12756457 n 0000 | a holly shrub 12758639 20 n 03 Anacardiaceae 0 family_Anacardiaceae 0 sumac_family 0 013 @ 11562747 n 0000 #m 12740196 n 0000 %m 12759120 n 0000 %m 12759496 n 0000 %m 12760013 n 0000 %m 12760722 n 0000 %m 12761123 n 0000 %m 12761471 n 0000 %m 12762245 n 0000 %m 12762583 n 0000 %m 12764703 n 0000 %m 12765679 n 0000 %m 12766241 n 0000 | the cashew family; trees and shrubs and vines having resinous (sometimes poisonous) juice; includes cashew and mango and pistachio and poison ivy and sumac 12759120 20 n 02 Anacardium 0 genus_Anacardium 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12758639 n 0000 %m 12759273 n 0000 | type genus of the Anacardiaceae: cashew 12759273 20 n 03 cashew 0 cashew_tree 0 Anacardium_occidentale 0 003 @ 13110915 n 0000 #m 12759120 n 0000 %p 07772147 n 0000 | tropical American evergreen tree bearing kidney-shaped nuts that are edible only when roasted 12759496 20 n 02 Astronium 0 genus_Astronium 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12758639 n 0000 %m 12759668 n 0000 | a genus of dicotyledonous plants of the family Anacardiaceae 12759668 20 n 02 goncalo_alves 0 Astronium_fraxinifolium 0 002 @ 11745817 n 0000 #m 12759496 n 0000 | tall tropical American timber tree especially abundant in eastern Brazil; yields hard strong durable zebrawood with straight grain and dark strips on a pinkish to yellowish ground; widely used for veneer and furniture and heavy construction 12760013 20 n 02 Cotinus 0 genus_Cotinus 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12758639 n 0000 %m 12760132 n 0000 | smoke trees 12760132 20 n 02 smoke_tree 1 smoke_bush 0 004 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12760013 n 0000 ~ 12760316 n 0000 ~ 12760539 n 0000 | any of several shrubs or shrubby trees of the genus Cotinus 12760316 20 n 04 American_smokewood 0 chittamwood 3 Cotinus_americanus 0 Cotinus_obovatus 0 001 @ 12760132 n 0000 | shrubby tree of southern United States having large plumes of feathery flowers resembling puffs of smoke 12760539 20 n 03 Venetian_sumac 0 wig_tree 0 Cotinus_coggygria 0 001 @ 12760132 n 0000 | Old World shrub having large plumes of yellowish feathery flowers resembling puffs of smoke 12760722 20 n 02 Malosma 0 genus_Malosma 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12758639 n 0000 %m 12760875 n 0000 | one species; often included in the genus Rhus 12760875 20 n 03 laurel_sumac 0 Malosma_laurina 0 Rhus_laurina 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12760722 n 0000 | small aromatic evergreen shrub of California having paniculate leaves and whitish berries; in some classifications included in genus Rhus 12761123 20 n 02 Mangifera 0 genus_Mangifera 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12758639 n 0000 %m 12761284 n 0000 | tropical tree native to Asia bearing fleshy fruit 12761284 20 n 03 mango 0 mango_tree 0 Mangifera_indica 0 003 @ 12651821 n 0000 #m 12761123 n 0000 %p 07764155 n 0000 | large evergreen tropical tree cultivated for its large oval fruit 12761471 20 n 02 Pistacia 0 genus_Pistacia 0 005 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12758639 n 0000 %m 12761702 n 0000 %m 12761905 n 0000 %m 12762049 n 0000 | a dicotyledonous genus of trees of the family Anacardiaceae having drupaceous fruit 12761702 20 n 03 pistachio 0 Pistacia_vera 0 pistachio_tree 0 003 @ 13110915 n 0000 #m 12761471 n 0000 %p 07775050 n 0000 | small tree of southern Europe and Asia Minor bearing small hard-shelled nuts 12761905 20 n 02 terebinth 0 Pistacia_terebinthus 0 002 @ 13109733 n 0000 #m 12761471 n 0000 | a Mediterranean tree yielding Chian turpentine 12762049 20 n 04 mastic 0 mastic_tree 0 lentisk 0 Pistacia_lentiscus 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12761471 n 0000 | an evergreen shrub of the Mediterranean region that is cultivated for its resin 12762245 20 n 02 Rhodosphaera 0 genus_Rhodosphaera 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12758639 n 0000 %m 12762405 n 0000 | one species; an Australian evergreen sumac 12762405 20 n 03 Australian_sumac 0 Rhodosphaera_rhodanthema 0 Rhus_rhodanthema 0 002 @ 11650919 n 0000 #m 12762245 n 0000 | evergreen of Australia yielding a dark yellow wood 12762583 20 n 02 Rhus 0 genus_Rhus 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12758639 n 0000 %m 12762896 n 0000 | deciduous or evergreen shrubs and shrubby trees of temperate and subtropical North America, South Africa, eastern Asia and northeastern Australia; usually limited to nonpoisonous sumacs (see genus Toxicodendron) 12762896 20 n 03 sumac 0 sumach 0 shumac 0 009 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12762583 n 0000 %s 12763205 n 0000 ~ 12763291 n 0000 ~ 12763529 n 0000 ~ 12763762 n 0000 ~ 12764008 n 0000 ~ 12764202 n 0000 ~ 12764507 n 0000 | a shrub or tree of the genus Rhus (usually limited to the non-poisonous members of the genus) 12763205 20 n 01 sumac 2 002 @ 15098161 n 0000 #s 12762896 n 0000 | wood of a sumac 12763291 20 n 03 fragrant_sumac 0 lemon_sumac 0 Rhus_aromatica 0 001 @ 12762896 n 0000 | sweet-scented sumac of eastern America having ternate leaves and yellowish-green flowers in spikes resembling catkins followed by red hairy fruits 12763529 20 n 04 smooth_sumac 0 scarlet_sumac 0 vinegar_tree 0 Rhus_glabra 0 001 @ 12762896 n 0000 | common nonpoisonous shrub of eastern North America with waxy compound leaves and green paniculate flowers followed by red berries 12763762 20 n 05 dwarf_sumac 0 mountain_sumac 0 black_sumac 0 shining_sumac 0 Rhus_copallina 0 001 @ 12762896 n 0000 | common nonpoisonous shrub of eastern North America with compound leaves and green paniculate flowers followed by red berries 12764008 20 n 03 sugar-bush 0 sugar_sumac 0 Rhus_ovata 0 001 @ 12762896 n 0000 | evergreen shrub of southeastern United States with spikes of reddish yellow flowers and glandular hairy fruits 12764202 20 n 05 staghorn_sumac 1 velvet_sumac 0 Virginian_sumac 0 vinegar_tree 2 Rhus_typhina 0 001 @ 12762896 n 0000 | deciduous shrubby tree or eastern North America with compound leaves that turn brilliant red in fall and dense panicles of greenish yellow flowers followed by crimson acidic berries 12764507 20 n 04 squawbush 0 squaw-bush 0 skunkbush 0 Rhus_trilobata 0 001 @ 12762896 n 0000 | deciduous shrub of California with unpleasantly scented usually trifoliate leaves and edible fruit 12764703 20 n 02 Schinus 0 genus_Schinus 0 005 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12758639 n 0000 %m 12764978 n 0000 %m 12765115 n 0000 %m 12765402 n 0000 | genus of evergreen shrubs and trees of tropical and subtropical regions of South and Central America and Canary Islands and China 12764978 20 n 02 aroeira_blanca 0 Schinus_chichita 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12764703 n 0000 | small resinous tree or shrub of Brazil 12765115 20 n 04 pepper_tree 2 molle 1 Peruvian_mastic_tree 0 Schinus_molle 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12764703 n 0000 | small Peruvian evergreen with broad rounded head and slender pendant branches with attractive clusters of greenish flowers followed by clusters of rose-pink fruits 12765402 20 n 02 Brazilian_pepper_tree 0 Schinus_terebinthifolius 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12764703 n 0000 | small Brazilian evergreen resinous tree or shrub having dark green leaflets and white flowers followed by bright red fruit; used as a street tree and lawn specimen 12765679 20 n 02 Spondias 0 genus_Spondias 0 004 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12758639 n 0000 %m 12765846 n 0000 %m 12766043 n 0000 | tropical trees having one-seeded fruit 12765846 20 n 04 hog_plum 2 yellow_mombin 0 yellow_mombin_tree 0 Spondias_mombin 0 003 @ 12651821 n 0000 #m 12765679 n 0000 %p 07765612 n 0000 | tropical American tree having edible yellow fruit 12766043 20 n 04 mombin 0 mombin_tree 0 jocote 0 Spondias_purpurea 0 003 @ 12651821 n 0000 #m 12765679 n 0000 %p 07765517 n 0000 | common tropical American shrub or small tree with purplish fruit 12766241 20 n 02 Toxicodendron 0 genus_Toxicodendron 0 007 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12758639 n 0000 %m 12766595 n 0000 %m 12766869 n 0000 %m 12767208 n 0000 %m 12767423 n 0000 %m 12767648 n 0000 | in some classifications: comprising those members of the genus Rhus having foliage that is poisonous to the touch; of North America and northern South America 12766595 20 n 05 poison_ash 0 poison_dogwood 0 poison_sumac 0 Toxicodendron_vernix 0 Rhus_vernix 0 002 @ 13100156 n 0000 #m 12766241 n 0000 | smooth American swamp shrub with pinnate leaves and greenish flowers followed by greenish white berries; yields an irritating oil 12766869 20 n 06 poison_ivy 0 markweed 0 poison_mercury 0 poison_oak 2 Toxicodendron_radicans 0 Rhus_radicans 0 002 @ 13100156 n 0000 #m 12766241 n 0000 | climbing plant common in eastern and central United States with ternate leaves and greenish flowers followed by white berries; yields an irritating oil that causes a rash on contact 12767208 20 n 03 western_poison_oak 0 Toxicodendron_diversilobum 0 Rhus_diversiloba 0 002 @ 13100156 n 0000 #m 12766241 n 0000 | poisonous shrub of the Pacific coast of North America that causes a rash on contact 12767423 20 n 04 eastern_poison_oak 0 Toxicodendron_quercifolium 0 Rhus_quercifolia 0 Rhus_toxicodenedron 0 002 @ 13100156 n 0000 #m 12766241 n 0000 | poisonous shrub of southeastern United States causing a rash on contact 12767648 20 n 08 varnish_tree 2 lacquer_tree 0 Chinese_lacquer_tree 0 Japanese_lacquer_tree 0 Japanese_varnish_tree 2 Japanese_sumac 0 Toxicodendron_vernicifluum 0 Rhus_verniciflua 0 002 @ 13100156 n 0000 #m 12766241 n 0000 | small Asiatic tree yielding a toxic exudate from which lacquer is obtained 12767951 20 n 03 Hippocastanaceae 0 family_Hippocastanaceae 0 horse-chestnut_family 0 003 @ 11562747 n 0000 #m 12740196 n 0000 %m 12768177 n 0000 | trees having showy flowers and inedible nutlike seeds in a leathery capsule 12768177 20 n 02 Aesculus 0 genus_Aesculus 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12767951 n 0000 %m 12768369 n 0000 | deciduous trees or some shrubs of North America; southeastern Europe; eastern Asia 12768369 20 n 03 horse_chestnut 0 buckeye 0 Aesculus_hippocastanum 0 007 @ 13109733 n 0000 #m 12768177 n 0000 ~ 12768809 n 0000 ~ 12768933 n 0000 ~ 12769065 n 0000 ~ 12769219 n 0000 ~ 12769318 n 0000 | tree having palmate leaves and large clusters of white to red flowers followed by brown shiny inedible seeds 12768682 20 n 03 buckeye 2 horse_chestnut 2 conker 0 001 @ 13135832 n 0000 | the inedible nutlike seed of the horse chestnut 12768809 20 n 01 sweet_buckeye 0 001 @ 12768369 n 0000 | a tall and often cultivated buckeye of the central United States 12768933 20 n 01 Ohio_buckeye 0 001 @ 12768369 n 0000 | a buckeye with scaly grey bark that is found in the central United States 12769065 20 n 02 dwarf_buckeye 0 bottlebrush_buckeye 0 001 @ 12768369 n 0000 | a spreading shrub with pink flowers; found in southeastern United States 12769219 20 n 01 red_buckeye 0 001 @ 12768369 n 0000 | a shrub buckeye of southern United States 12769318 20 n 01 particolored_buckeye 0 001 @ 12768369 n 0000 | a buckeye marked by different colors or tints 12769430 20 n 03 Staphylaceae 0 family_Staphylaceae 0 bladdernut_family 0 003 @ 11562747 n 0000 #m 12740196 n 0000 %m 12769663 n 0000 | a family of dicotyledonous plants of order Sapindales found mostly in the north temperate zone 12769663 20 n 02 Staphylea 0 genus_Staphylea 0 002 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12769430 n 0000 | a genus of small trees or shrubs of the family Staphylaceae 12769815 20 n 02 Ebenales 0 order_Ebenales 0 006 @ 11534677 n 0000 #m 11665781 n 0000 %m 12770068 n 0000 %m 12772081 n 0000 %m 12776212 n 0000 %m 12776946 n 0000 | trees or shrubs of the families Ebenaceae or Sapotaceae or Styracaceae or Symplocaceae 12770068 20 n 03 Ebenaceae 0 family_Ebenaceae 0 ebony_family 0 003 @ 11562747 n 0000 #m 12769815 n 0000 %m 12770277 n 0000 | fruit and timber trees of tropical and warm regions including ebony and persimmon 12770277 20 n 02 Diospyros 0 genus_Diospyros 0 007 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12770068 n 0000 %m 12770529 n 0000 %m 12770892 n 0000 %m 12771192 n 0000 %m 12771390 n 0000 %m 12771597 n 0000 | a genus of trees or shrubs that have beautiful and valuable wood 12770529 20 n 03 ebony 0 ebony_tree 0 Diospyros_ebenum 0 003 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12770277 n 0000 %s 12770736 n 0000 | tropical tree of southern Asia having hard dark-colored heartwood used in cabinetwork 12770736 20 n 01 ebony 2 002 @ 15098161 n 0000 #s 12770529 n 0000 | hard dark-colored heartwood of the ebony tree; used in cabinetwork and for piano keys 12770892 20 n 04 marblewood 0 marble-wood 0 Andaman_marble 0 Diospyros_kurzii 0 003 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12770277 n 0000 %s 12771085 n 0000 | large Asiatic tree having hard marbled zebrawood 12771085 20 n 02 marblewood 2 marble-wood 2 002 @ 11745817 n 0000 #s 12770892 n 0000 | hard marbled wood 12771192 20 n 02 persimmon 0 persimmon_tree 0 005 @ 12651821 n 0000 #m 12770277 n 0000 ~ 12771390 n 0000 ~ 12771597 n 0000 ~ 12771890 n 0000 | any of several tropical trees of the genus Diospyros 12771390 20 n 03 Japanese_persimmon 0 kaki 0 Diospyros_kaki 0 003 @ 12771192 n 0000 #m 12770277 n 0000 %p 07746186 n 0000 | small deciduous Asiatic tree bearing large red or orange edible astringent fruit 12771597 20 n 03 American_persimmon 0 possumwood 0 Diospyros_virginiana 0 003 @ 12771192 n 0000 #m 12770277 n 0000 %p 07746186 n 0000 | medium-sized tree of dry woodlands in the southern and eastern United States bearing yellow or orange very astringent fruit that is edible when fully ripe 12771890 20 n 02 date_plum 0 Diospyros_lotus 0 001 @ 12771192 n 0000 | an Asiatic persimmon tree cultivated for its small yellow or purplish-black edible fruit much valued by Afghan tribes 12772081 20 n 03 Sapotaceae 0 family_Sapotaceae 0 sapodilla_family 0 010 @ 11562747 n 0000 #m 12769815 n 0000 %m 12772419 n 0000 %m 12772557 n 0000 %m 12773334 n 0000 %m 12773488 n 0000 %m 12774127 n 0000 %m 12774891 n 0000 %m 12775225 n 0000 %m 12775530 n 0000 | tropical trees or shrubs with milky juice and often edible fleshy fruit 12772419 20 n 02 Achras 0 genus_Achras 0 002 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12772081 n 0000 | tropical trees having papery leaves and large fruit 12772557 20 n 02 Bumelia 0 genus_Bumelia 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12772081 n 0000 %m 12772753 n 0000 | deciduous or evergreen American shrubs small trees having very hard wood and milky latex 12772753 20 n 01 buckthorn 1 004 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12772557 n 0000 ~ 12772908 n 0000 ~ 12773142 n 0000 | any shrub or small tree of the genus Bumelia 12772908 20 n 05 southern_buckthorn 0 shittimwood 2 shittim 0 mock_orange 3 Bumelia_lycioides 0 001 @ 12772753 n 0000 | shrubby thorny deciduous tree of southeastern United States with white flowers and small black drupaceous fruit 12773142 20 n 06 false_buckthorn 0 chittamwood 1 chittimwood 1 shittimwood 1 black_haw 2 Bumelia_lanuginosa 0 001 @ 12772753 n 0000 | deciduous tree of southeastern United States and Mexico 12773334 20 n 02 Calocarpum 0 genus_Calocarpum 0 002 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12772081 n 0000 | a genus of tropical American trees of the family Sapotaceae 12773488 20 n 02 Chrysophyllum 0 genus_Chrysophyllum 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12772081 n 0000 %m 12773651 n 0000 | tropical American evergreen trees or shrubs 12773651 20 n 03 star_apple 0 caimito 0 Chrysophyllum_cainito 0 002 @ 12651821 n 0000 #m 12773488 n 0000 | evergreen tree of West Indies and Central America having edible purple fruit star-shaped in cross section and dark green leaves with golden silky undersides 12773917 20 n 05 satinleaf 0 satin_leaf 0 caimitillo 0 damson_plum 2 Chrysophyllum_oliviforme 0 001 @ 13109733 n 0000 | tropical American timber tree with dark hard heavy wood and small plumlike purple fruit 12774127 20 n 02 Manilkara 0 genus_Manilkara 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12772081 n 0000 %p 12774641 n 0000 | genus of large evergreen trees with milky latex; pantropical 12774299 20 n 05 balata 0 balata_tree 0 beefwood 0 bully_tree 0 Manilkara_bidentata 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 %s 12774496 n 0000 | a tropical hardwood tree yielding balata gum and heavy red timber 12774496 20 n 02 balata 2 gutta_balata 0 002 @ 14898470 n 0000 #s 12774299 n 0000 | when dried yields a hard substance used e.g. in golf balls 12774641 20 n 04 sapodilla 0 sapodilla_tree 0 Manilkara_zapota 0 Achras_zapota 0 003 @ 12651821 n 0000 #p 12774127 n 0000 %p 07764315 n 0000 | large tropical American evergreen yielding chicle gum and edible fruit; sometimes placed in genus Achras 12774891 20 n 02 Palaquium 0 genus_Palaquium 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12772081 n 0000 %m 12775070 n 0000 | large genus of Malaysian trees with milky juice and leathery leaves 12775070 20 n 02 gutta-percha_tree 1 Palaquium_gutta 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12774891 n 0000 | one of several East Indian trees yielding gutta-percha 12775225 20 n 02 Payena 0 genus_Payena 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12772081 n 0000 %m 12775393 n 0000 | genus of medium to large Malaysian trees yielding gutta-percha 12775393 20 n 01 gutta-percha_tree 2 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12775225 n 0000 | one of several East Indian trees yielding gutta-percha 12775530 20 n 02 Pouteria 0 genus_Pouteria 0 004 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12772081 n 0000 %m 12775717 n 0000 %m 12775919 n 0000 | tropical American timber tree with edible fruit (canistel) 12775717 20 n 03 canistel 0 canistel_tree 0 Pouteria_campechiana_nervosa 0 003 @ 12651821 n 0000 #m 12775530 n 0000 %p 07755262 n 0000 | tropical tree of Florida and West Indies yielding edible fruit 12775919 20 n 05 marmalade_tree 0 mammee 2 sapote 0 Pouteria_zapota 0 Calocarpum_zapota 0 003 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12775530 n 0000 %p 07764486 n 0000 | tropical American tree having wood like mahogany and sweet edible egg-shaped fruit; in some classifications placed in the genus Calocarpum 12776212 20 n 03 Symplocaceae 0 family_Symplocaceae 0 sweetleaf_family 0 003 @ 11562747 n 0000 #m 12769815 n 0000 %m 12776391 n 0000 | a dicotyledonous family of order Ebenales 12776391 20 n 02 Symplocus 0 genus_Symplocus 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12776212 n 0000 %m 12776558 n 0000 | type and sole genus of Symplocaceae including sweetleaf 12776558 20 n 02 sweetleaf 0 Symplocus_tinctoria 0 002 @ 11650919 n 0000 #m 12776391 n 0000 | small yellowwood tree of southern United States having small fragrant white flowers; leaves and bark yield a yellow dye 12776774 20 n 03 Asiatic_sweetleaf 0 sapphire_berry 0 Symplocus_paniculata 0 001 @ 13120003 n 0000 | deciduous shrub of eastern Asia bearing decorative bright blue fruit 12776946 20 n 04 Styracaceae 0 family_Styracaceae 0 storax_family 0 styrax_family 0 004 @ 11562747 n 0000 #m 12769815 n 0000 %m 12777294 n 0000 %m 12778045 n 0000 | a widely distributed family of shrubs and trees of order Ebenales 12777179 20 n 01 storax 0 001 @ 14894481 n 0000 | a vanilla-scented resin from various trees of the genus Styrax 12777294 20 n 01 genus_Styrax 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12776946 n 0000 %m 12777436 n 0000 | deciduous or evergreen shrubs and small trees 12777436 20 n 01 styrax 0 005 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12777294 n 0000 ~ 12777680 n 0000 ~ 12777778 n 0000 ~ 12777892 n 0000 | any shrub or small tree of the genus Styrax having fragrant bell-shaped flowers that hang below the dark green foliage 12777680 20 n 02 snowbell 0 Styrax_obassia 0 001 @ 12777436 n 0000 | small tree native to Japan 12777778 20 n 02 Japanese_snowbell 0 Styrax_japonicum 0 001 @ 12777436 n 0000 | shrubby tree of China and Japan 12777892 20 n 03 Texas_snowbell 0 Texas_snowbells 0 Styrax_texana 0 001 @ 12777436 n 0000 | styrax of southwestern United States; a threatened species 12778045 20 n 02 Halesia 0 genus_Halesia 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12776946 n 0000 %m 12778219 n 0000 | deciduous small trees or shrubs of China and eastern North America 12778219 20 n 01 silver_bell 0 003 @ 13109733 n 0000 #m 12778045 n 0000 ~ 12778398 n 0000 | any of various deciduous trees of the genus Halesia having white bell-shaped flowers 12778398 20 n 06 silver-bell_tree 0 silverbell_tree 0 snowdrop_tree 0 opossum_wood 0 Halesia_carolina 0 Halesia_tetraptera 0 001 @ 12778219 n 0000 | medium-sized tree of West Virginia to Florida and Texas 12778605 20 n 01 carnivorous_plant 0 010 @ 12205694 n 0000 ~ 12779603 n 0000 ~ 12782530 n 0000 ~ 12782915 n 0000 ~ 12783316 n 0000 ~ 12783730 n 0000 ~ 12784371 n 0000 ~ 12872458 n 0000 ~ 12872914 n 0000 ~ 12873341 n 0000 | plants adapted to attract and capture and digest primarily insects but also other small animals 12778926 20 n 02 Sarraceniales 0 order_Sarraceniales 0 007 @ 11534677 n 0000 #m 11665781 n 0000 %m 12779233 n 0000 %m 12779603 n 0000 %m 12781659 n 0000 %m 12782108 n 0000 %m 12783996 n 0000 | plants that are variously modified to serve as insect traps: families Sarraceniaceae; Nepenthaceae; Droseraceae 12779233 20 n 03 Sarraceniaceae 0 family_Sarraceniaceae 0 pitcher-plant_family 0 005 @ 11562747 n 0000 #m 12778926 n 0000 %m 12779437 n 0000 %m 12780852 n 0000 %m 12781241 n 0000 | insectivorous plants 12779437 20 n 02 Sarracenia 0 genus_Sarracenia 0 005 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12779233 n 0000 %m 12779851 n 0000 %m 12780325 n 0000 %m 12780563 n 0000 | pitcher plants 12779603 20 n 01 pitcher_plant 0 008 @ 12778605 n 0000 #m 12778926 n 0000 ~ 12779851 n 0000 ~ 12780325 n 0000 ~ 12780563 n 0000 ~ 12781007 n 0000 ~ 12781421 n 0000 ~ 12781940 n 0000 | any of several insectivorous herbs of the order Sarraceniales 12779851 20 n 04 common_pitcher_plant 0 huntsman's_cup 0 huntsman's_cups 0 Sarracenia_purpurea 0 002 @ 12779603 n 0000 #m 12779437 n 0000 | perennial bog herb having dark red flowers and decumbent broadly winged pitchers forming a rosette; of northeastern North America and naturalized in Europe especially Ireland 12780168 20 n 01 pitcher 0 002 @ 13152742 n 0000 ;c 06066555 n 0000 | (botany) a leaf that that is modified in such a way as to resemble a pitcher or ewer 12780325 20 n 02 hooded_pitcher_plant 0 Sarracenia_minor 0 002 @ 12779603 n 0000 #m 12779437 n 0000 | yellow-flowered pitcher plant of southeastern United States having trumpet-shaped leaves with the orifice covered with an arched hood 12780563 20 n 06 huntsman's_horn 0 huntsman's_horns 0 yellow_trumpet 0 yellow_pitcher_plant 0 trumpets 0 Sarracenia_flava 0 002 @ 12779603 n 0000 #m 12779437 n 0000 | pitcher plant of southeastern United States having erect yellow trumpet-shaped pitchers with wide mouths and erect lids 12780852 20 n 02 Darlingtonia 0 genus_Darlingtonia 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12779233 n 0000 %m 12781007 n 0000 | one species: California pitcher plant 12781007 20 n 02 California_pitcher_plant 0 Darlingtonia_californica 0 002 @ 12779603 n 0000 #m 12780852 n 0000 | marsh or bog herb having solitary pendulous yellow-green flowers and somewhat twisted pitchers with broad wings below 12781241 20 n 02 Heliamphora 0 genus_Heliamphora 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12779233 n 0000 %m 12781421 n 0000 | genus of pitcher plants of the Guiana Highlands in South America 12781421 20 n 01 sun_pitcher 0 002 @ 12779603 n 0000 #m 12781241 n 0000 | any of several herbs of Guiana highlands having racemes of nodding white or pink flowers; trap and digest insects in pitcher-shaped leaves with spoon-shaped caps 12781659 20 n 02 Nepenthaceae 0 family_Nepenthaceae 0 003 @ 11562747 n 0000 #m 12778926 n 0000 %m 12781814 n 0000 | coextensive with the genus Nepenthes 12781814 20 n 02 Nepenthes 0 genus_Nepenthes 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12781659 n 0000 %m 12781940 n 0000 | pitcher plants 12781940 20 n 01 tropical_pitcher_plant 0 002 @ 12779603 n 0000 #m 12781814 n 0000 | any of several tropical carnivorous shrubs or woody herbs of the genus Nepenthes 12782108 20 n 03 Droseraceae 0 family_Droseraceae 0 sundew_family 0 006 @ 11562747 n 0000 #m 12778926 n 0000 %m 12782338 n 0000 %m 12782774 n 0000 %m 12783173 n 0000 %m 12783601 n 0000 | a family of carnivorous herbs and shrubs 12782338 20 n 02 Drosera 0 genus_Drosera 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12782108 n 0000 %m 12782530 n 0000 | the type genus of Droseraceae including many low bog-inhabiting insectivorous plants 12782530 20 n 03 sundew 0 sundew_plant 0 daily_dew 0 002 @ 12778605 n 0000 #m 12782338 n 0000 | any of various bog plants of the genus Drosera having leaves covered with sticky hairs that trap and digest insects; cosmopolitan in distribution 12782774 20 n 02 Dionaea 0 genus_Dionaea 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12782108 n 0000 %m 12782915 n 0000 | a genus of the family Droseraceae 12782915 20 n 03 Venus's_flytrap 0 Venus's_flytraps 0 Dionaea_muscipula 0 002 @ 12778605 n 0000 #m 12782774 n 0000 | carnivorous plant of coastal plains of the Carolinas having sensitive hinged marginally bristled leaf blades that close and entrap insects 12783173 20 n 02 Aldrovanda 0 genus_Aldrovanda 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12782108 n 0000 %m 12783316 n 0000 | one species: waterwheel plant 12783316 20 n 02 waterwheel_plant 0 Aldrovanda_vesiculosa 0 002 @ 12778605 n 0000 #m 12783173 n 0000 | floating aquatic carnivorous perennial of central and southern Europe, Africa, Asia, Australia having whorls of 6 to 9 leaves ending in hinged lobes for capturing e.g. water fleas 12783601 20 n 02 Drosophyllum 0 genus_Drosophyllum 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12782108 n 0000 %m 12783730 n 0000 | one species 12783730 20 n 01 Drosophyllum_lusitanicum 0 002 @ 12778605 n 0000 #m 12783601 n 0000 | perennial of dry habitats whose leaves have glandular hairs that secrete adhesive and digestive fluid for capture and digestion of insects; Portugal, southern Spain and Morocco 12783996 20 n 02 Roridulaceae 0 family_Roridulaceae 0 003 @ 11562747 n 0000 #m 12778926 n 0000 %m 12784173 n 0000 | in some classifications included in the family Droseraceae 12784173 20 n 01 genus_Roridula 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12783996 n 0000 %m 12784371 n 0000 | insectivorous undershrubs of South Africa; in some classifications placed in the family Droseraceae 12784371 20 n 01 roridula 0 002 @ 12778605 n 0000 #m 12784173 n 0000 | either of 2 species of the genus Roridula; South African viscid perennial low-growing woody shrubs 12784543 20 n 02 Cephalotaceae 0 family_Cephalotaceae 0 003 @ 11566682 n 0000 #m 12618942 n 0000 %m 12784738 n 0000 | a family of plants of order Rosales; coextensive with the genus Cephalotus 12784738 20 n 02 Cephalotus 0 genus_Cephalotus 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12784543 n 0000 %m 12784889 n 0000 | one species: Australian pitcher plant 12784889 20 n 02 Australian_pitcher_plant 0 Cephalotus_follicularis 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12784738 n 0000 | a carnivorous perennial herb having a green pitcher and hinged lid both with red edges; western Australia 12785110 20 n 03 Crassulaceae 0 family_Crassulaceae 0 stonecrop_family 0 005 @ 11744583 n 0000 #m 12618942 n 0000 %m 12785312 n 0000 %m 12785499 n 0000 %m 12786684 n 0000 | succulent shrubs and herbs 12785312 20 n 02 Crassula 0 genus_Crassula 0 002 @ 11744859 n 0000 #m 12785110 n 0000 | type genus of Crassulaceae; herbs and small shrubs having woody stems and succulent aerial parts 12785499 20 n 01 genus_Sedum 0 007 @ 11744859 n 0000 #m 12785110 n 0000 %m 12785724 n 0000 %m 12785889 n 0000 %m 12786097 n 0000 %m 12786273 n 0000 %m 12786464 n 0000 | large genus of rock plants having thick fleshy leaves 12785724 20 n 01 sedum 0 005 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12785499 n 0000 ~ 12785889 n 0000 ~ 12786273 n 0000 ~ 12786464 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Sedum 12785889 20 n 01 stonecrop 0 003 @ 12785724 n 0000 #m 12785499 n 0000 ~ 12786097 n 0000 | any of various northern temperate plants of the genus Sedum having fleshy leaves and red or yellow or white flowers 12786097 20 n 02 wall_pepper 0 Sedum_acre 0 002 @ 12785889 n 0000 #m 12785499 n 0000 | mossy European creeping sedum with yellow flowers; widely introduced as a ground cover 12786273 20 n 03 rose-root 0 midsummer-men 0 Sedum_rosea 0 002 @ 12785724 n 0000 #m 12785499 n 0000 | Eurasian mountain plant with fleshy pink-tipped leaves and a cluster of yellow flowers 12786464 20 n 05 orpine 0 orpin 0 livelong 0 live-forever 0 Sedum_telephium 0 002 @ 12785724 n 0000 #m 12785499 n 0000 | perennial northern temperate plant with toothed leaves and heads of small purplish-white flowers 12786684 20 n 02 Aeonium 0 genus_Aeonium 0 003 @ 11744859 n 0000 #m 12785110 n 0000 %m 12786836 n 0000 | a genus of plants of the family Crassulaceae 12786836 20 n 02 pinwheel 1 Aeonium_haworthii 0 002 @ 13118707 n 0000 #m 12786684 n 0000 | perennial subshrub of Tenerife having leaves in rosettes resembling pinwheels 12787007 20 n 03 Cunoniaceae 0 family_Cunoniaceae 0 cunonia_family 0 003 @ 11566682 n 0000 #m 12618942 n 0000 %m 12787196 n 0000 | trees or shrubs or climbers; mostly southern hemisphere 12787196 20 n 02 Ceratopetalum 0 genus_Ceratopetalum 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12787007 n 0000 %m 12787364 n 0000 | a dicotyledonous genus of the family Cunoniaceae 12787364 20 n 03 Christmas_bush 0 Christmas_tree 4 Ceratopetalum_gummiferum 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12787196 n 0000 | Australian tree or shrub with red flowers; often used in Christmas decoration 12787565 20 n 03 Hydrangeaceae 0 family_Hydrangeaceae 0 hydrangea_family 0 008 @ 11566682 n 0000 #m 12618942 n 0000 %m 12787846 n 0000 %m 12789399 n 0000 %m 12789767 n 0000 %m 12790185 n 0000 %m 12790656 n 0000 %m 12791539 n 0000 | sometimes included in the family Saxifragaceae 12787846 20 n 01 genus_Hydrangea 0 008 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12787565 n 0000 %m 12788201 n 0000 %m 12788487 n 0000 %m 12788678 n 0000 %m 12788854 n 0000 %m 12789054 n 0000 %m 12789226 n 0000 | type genus of Hydrangeaceae; large genus of shrubs and some trees and vines with white or pink or blue flower clusters; sometimes placed in family Saxifragaceae 12788201 20 n 01 hydrangea 0 010 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12787846 n 0000 ~ 12788487 n 0000 ~ 12788678 n 0000 ~ 12788854 n 0000 ~ 12789054 n 0000 ~ 12789226 n 0000 ~ 12789554 n 0000 ~ 12789977 n 0000 ~ 12790430 n 0000 | any of various deciduous or evergreen shrubs of the genus Hydrangea 12788487 20 n 02 climbing_hydrangea 2 Hydrangea_anomala 0 002 @ 12788201 n 0000 #m 12787846 n 0000 | deciduous climber with aerial roots having white to creamy flowers in fairly flat heads 12788678 20 n 02 wild_hydrangea 0 Hydrangea_arborescens 0 002 @ 12788201 n 0000 #m 12787846 n 0000 | deciduous shrub with creamy white flower clusters; eastern United States 12788854 20 n 02 hortensia 0 Hydrangea_macrophylla_hortensis 0 002 @ 12788201 n 0000 #m 12787846 n 0000 | deciduous shrub bearing roundheaded flower clusters opening green and aging to pink or blue 12789054 20 n 02 fall-blooming_hydrangea 0 Hydrangea_paniculata 0 002 @ 12788201 n 0000 #m 12787846 n 0000 | deciduous shrub or small tree with pyramidal flower clusters 12789226 20 n 02 climbing_hydrangea 3 Hydrangea_petiolaris 0 002 @ 12788201 n 0000 #m 12787846 n 0000 | deciduous climber with aerial roots having large flat flower heads 12789399 20 n 01 genus_Carpenteria 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12787565 n 0000 %m 12789554 n 0000 | one species; sometimes placed in family Saxifragaceae 12789554 20 n 02 carpenteria 0 Carpenteria_californica 0 002 @ 12788201 n 0000 #m 12789399 n 0000 | California evergreen shrub having glossy opposite leaves and terminal clusters of a few fragrant white flowers 12789767 20 n 02 Decumaria 0 genus_Decumaria 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12787565 n 0000 %m 12789977 n 0000 | small genus of woody climbers with adhesive aerial roots; sometimes placed in family Saxifragaceae 12789977 20 n 03 decumary 0 Decumaria_barbata 0 Decumaria_barbara 0 002 @ 12788201 n 0000 #m 12789767 n 0000 | woody climber of southeastern United States having white flowers in compound terminal clusters 12790185 20 n 01 genus_Deutzia 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12787565 n 0000 %m 12790430 n 0000 | genus of ornamental mostly deciduous shrubs native to Asia and Central America; widespread in cultivation; sometimes placed in family Saxifragaceae 12790430 20 n 01 deutzia 0 002 @ 12788201 n 0000 #m 12790185 n 0000 | any of various shrubs of the genus Deutzia having usually toothed opposite leaves and shredding bark and white or pink flowers in loose terminal clusters 12790656 20 n 02 Philadelphaceae 0 subfamily_Philadelphaceae 0 003 @ 11566682 n 0000 #m 12787565 n 0000 %m 12790835 n 0000 | one genus; usually included in family Hydrangeaceae 12790835 20 n 01 genus_Philadelphus 0 004 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12790656 n 0000 %m 12791064 n 0000 %m 12791329 n 0000 | mock orange: type and sole genus of the subfamily Philadelphaceae; sometimes placed in family Saxifragaceae 12791064 20 n 01 philadelphus 0 003 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12790835 n 0000 ~ 12791329 n 0000 | any of various chiefly deciduous ornamental shrubs of the genus Philadelphus having white sweet-scented flowers, single or in clusters; widely grown in temperate regions 12791329 20 n 03 mock_orange 1 syringa 2 Philadelphus_coronarius 0 002 @ 12791064 n 0000 #m 12790835 n 0000 | large hardy shrub with showy and strongly fragrant creamy-white flowers in short terminal racemes 12791539 20 n 02 Schizophragma 0 genus_Schizophragma 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12787565 n 0000 %m 12791790 n 0000 | small genus of deciduous climbing and creeping shrubs with white flowers in flat clusters; sometimes placed in family Saxifragaceae 12791790 20 n 02 climbing_hydrangea 1 Schizophragma_hydrangeoides 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12791539 n 0000 | climbing shrub with adhesive aerial roots having opposite leaves and small white flowers in terminal cymes; Himalayas to Taiwan and Japan 12792041 20 n 03 Saxifragaceae 0 family_Saxifragaceae 0 saxifrage_family 0 018 @ 11566682 n 0000 #m 12618942 n 0000 %m 12792638 n 0000 %m 12794853 n 0000 %m 12795829 n 0000 %m 12796192 n 0000 %m 12796617 n 0000 %m 12797213 n 0000 %m 12797693 n 0000 %m 12798041 n 0000 %m 12799119 n 0000 %m 12799580 n 0000 %m 12800327 n 0000 %m 12801323 n 0000 %m 12802248 n 0000 %m 12802987 n 0000 %m 12803517 n 0000 %m 12804216 n 0000 | a large and diverse family of evergreen or deciduous herbs; widely distributed in northern temperate and cold regions; sometimes includes genera of the family Hydrangeaceae 12792638 20 n 02 Saxifraga 0 genus_Saxifraga 0 010 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12792041 n 0000 %m 12793015 n 0000 %m 12793284 n 0000 %m 12793494 n 0000 %m 12793695 n 0000 %m 12793886 n 0000 %m 12794135 n 0000 %m 12794367 n 0000 %m 12794568 n 0000 | type genus of the Saxifragaceae; large genus of usually perennial herbs of Arctic and cool regions of northern hemisphere: saxifrage 12793015 20 n 03 saxifrage 0 breakstone 0 rockfoil 0 009 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12792638 n 0000 ~ 12793284 n 0000 ~ 12793494 n 0000 ~ 12793695 n 0000 ~ 12793886 n 0000 ~ 12794135 n 0000 ~ 12794367 n 0000 ~ 12794568 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Saxifraga 12793284 20 n 02 yellow_mountain_saxifrage 0 Saxifraga_aizoides 0 002 @ 12793015 n 0000 #m 12792638 n 0000 | tufted evergreen perennial having ciliate leaves and yellow corymbose flowers often spotted orange 12793494 20 n 03 meadow_saxifrage 0 fair-maids-of-France 0 Saxifraga_granulata 0 002 @ 12793015 n 0000 #m 12792638 n 0000 | rosette-forming perennial having compact panicles of white flowers; Europe 12793695 20 n 02 mossy_saxifrage 0 Saxifraga_hypnoides 0 002 @ 12793015 n 0000 #m 12792638 n 0000 | tufted or mat-forming perennial of mountains of Europe; cultivated for its white flowers 12793886 20 n 02 western_saxifrage 0 Saxifraga_occidentalis 0 002 @ 12793015 n 0000 #m 12792638 n 0000 | saxifrage having loose clusters of white flowers on hairy stems growing from a cluster of basal leaves; moist slopes of western North America 12794135 20 n 02 purple_saxifrage 0 Saxifraga_oppositifolia 0 002 @ 12793015 n 0000 #m 12792638 n 0000 | plants forming dense cushions with bright reddish-lavender flowers; rocky areas of Europe and Asia and western North America 12794367 20 n 03 star_saxifrage 0 starry_saxifrage 0 Saxifraga_stellaris 0 002 @ 12793015 n 0000 #m 12792638 n 0000 | small often mat-forming alpine plant having small starlike white flowers; Europe 12794568 20 n 05 strawberry_geranium 0 strawberry_saxifrage 0 mother-of-thousands 0 Saxifraga_stolonifera 0 Saxifraga_sarmentosam 0 002 @ 12793015 n 0000 #m 12792638 n 0000 | eastern Asiatic saxifrage with racemes of small red-and-white flowers; spreads by numerous creeping stolons 12794853 20 n 01 genus_Astilbe 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12792041 n 0000 %m 12794985 n 0000 | chiefly Asiatic perennials: spirea 12794985 20 n 01 astilbe 0 005 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12794853 n 0000 ~ 12795209 n 0000 ~ 12795352 n 0000 ~ 12795555 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Astilbe having compound leaves and showy panicles of tiny colorful flowers 12795209 20 n 02 false_goatsbeard 0 Astilbe_biternata 0 001 @ 12794985 n 0000 | North American astilbe with panicles of creamy white flowers 12795352 20 n 02 dwarf_astilbe 0 Astilbe_chinensis_pumila 0 001 @ 12794985 n 0000 | mat-forming evergreen Asiatic plant with finely cut leaves and small pink to burgundy flowers; grown as ground cover 12795555 20 n 03 spirea 2 spiraea 2 Astilbe_japonica 0 001 @ 12794985 n 0000 | a Japanese shrub that resembles members of the genus Spiraea; widely cultivated in many varieties for its dense panicles of flowers in many colors; often forced by florists for Easter blooming 12795829 20 n 01 genus_Bergenia 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12792041 n 0000 %m 12796022 n 0000 | genus of perennial spring-blooming rhizomatous herbs with thick evergreen leaves; eastern Asia 12796022 20 n 01 bergenia 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12795829 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Bergenia; valued as an evergreen ground cover and for the spring blossoms 12796192 20 n 02 Boykinia 0 genus_Boykinia 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12792041 n 0000 %m 12796385 n 0000 | genus of perennial rhizomatous herbs with flowers in panicles; North America; Japan 12796385 20 n 03 coast_boykinia 0 Boykinia_elata 0 Boykinia_occidentalis 0 002 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 12796192 n 0000 | plant with leaves mostly at the base and openly branched clusters of small white flowers; western North America 12796617 20 n 02 Chrysosplenium 0 genus_Chrysosplenium 0 004 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12792041 n 0000 %m 12796849 n 0000 %m 12797025 n 0000 | genus of widely distributed semiaquatic herbs with minute greenish-yellow apetalous flowers 12796849 20 n 02 golden_saxifrage 0 golden_spleen 0 003 @ 13121544 n 0000 #m 12796617 n 0000 ~ 12797025 n 0000 | any of various low aquatic herbs of the genus Chrysosplenium 12797025 20 n 03 water_carpet 0 water_mat 0 Chrysosplenium_americanum 0 002 @ 12796849 n 0000 #m 12796617 n 0000 | aquatic herb with yellowish flowers; central and western United States 12797213 20 n 04 Darmera 0 genus_Darmera 0 Peltiphyllum 0 genus_Peltiphyllum 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12792041 n 0000 %m 12797368 n 0000 | one species 12797368 20 n 04 umbrella_plant 0 Indian_rhubarb 0 Darmera_peltata 0 Peltiphyllum_peltatum 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12797213 n 0000 | rhizomatous perennial herb with large dramatic peltate leaves and white to bright pink flowers in round heads on leafless stems; colonizes stream banks in the Sierra Nevada in California 12797693 20 n 02 Francoa 0 genus_Francoa 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12792041 n 0000 %m 12797860 n 0000 | perennial evergreen herbs with white or pink flowers; Chile 12797860 20 n 03 bridal_wreath 2 bridal-wreath 2 Francoa_ramosa 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12797693 n 0000 | Chilean evergreen shrub having delicate spikes of small white flowers 12798041 20 n 02 Heuchera 0 genus_Heuchera 0 005 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12792041 n 0000 %m 12798284 n 0000 %m 12798632 n 0000 %m 12798910 n 0000 | genus of North American herbs with basal cordate or orbicular leaves and small panicled flowers 12798284 20 n 02 alumroot 0 alumbloom 0 005 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12798041 n 0000 ~ 12798466 n 0000 ~ 12798632 n 0000 ~ 12798910 n 0000 | any of several herbs of the genus Heuchera 12798466 20 n 02 rock_geranium 0 Heuchera_americana 0 001 @ 12798284 n 0000 | plant with basal leaves mottled with white and flowers in lax panicles on erect stems 12798632 20 n 03 poker_alumroot 0 poker_heuchera 0 Heuchera_cylindrica 0 002 @ 12798284 n 0000 #m 12798041 n 0000 | plant with leathery heart-shaped leaf blades clustered at base of long stalks with greenish-white flowers clustered along the upper part; western North America 12798910 20 n 02 coralbells 0 Heuchera_sanguinea 0 002 @ 12798284 n 0000 #m 12798041 n 0000 | perennial plant of the western United States having bright red flowers in feathery spikes; used as an ornamental 12799119 20 n 02 Leptarrhena 0 genus_Leptarrhena 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12792041 n 0000 %m 12799269 n 0000 | one species: leatherleaf saxifrage 12799269 20 n 02 leatherleaf_saxifrage 0 Leptarrhena_pyrolifolia 0 002 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 12799119 n 0000 | plant with basal leathery elliptic leaves and erect leafless flower stalks each bearing a dense roundish cluster of tiny white flowers; moist places of northwestern North America to Oregon and Idaho 12799580 20 n 02 Lithophragma 0 genus_Lithophragma 0 004 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12792041 n 0000 %m 12799776 n 0000 %m 12800049 n 0000 | small genus of perennial herbs of the western North America 12799776 20 n 04 woodland_star 0 Lithophragma_affine 0 Lithophragma_affinis 0 Tellima_affinis 0 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 12799580 n 0000 | California perennial herb cultivated for its racemose white flowers with widely spreading petals; sometimes placed in genus Tellima 12800049 20 n 02 prairie_star 0 Lithophragma_parviflorum 0 002 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 12799580 n 0000 | plant with mostly basal leaves and slender open racemes of white or pale pink flowers; prairies and open forest of northwestern United States to British Columbia and Alberta 12800327 20 n 02 Mitella 0 genus_Mitella 0 005 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12792041 n 0000 %m 12800586 n 0000 %m 12800832 n 0000 %m 12801072 n 0000 | genus of low slender herbs of North America and northeastern Asia having flowers with trifid or pinnatifid petals 12800586 20 n 03 miterwort 0 mitrewort 0 bishop's_cap 0 004 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12800327 n 0000 ~ 12800832 n 0000 ~ 12801072 n 0000 | any of various rhizomatous perennial herbs of the genus Mitella having a capsule resembling a bishop's miter 12800832 20 n 02 fairy_cup 1 Mitella_diphylla 0 002 @ 12800586 n 0000 #m 12800327 n 0000 | miterwort of northeastern North America usually with two opposite leaves on erect flowering stems that terminate in erect racemes of white flowers 12801072 20 n 02 five-point_bishop's_cap 0 Mitella_pentandra 0 002 @ 12800586 n 0000 #m 12800327 n 0000 | small plant with leaves in a basal cluster and tiny greenish flowers in slender racemes; northwestern North America to California and Colorado 12801323 20 n 01 genus_Parnassia 0 005 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12792041 n 0000 %m 12801520 n 0000 %m 12801781 n 0000 %m 12801966 n 0000 | genus of bog herbs of Arctic and northern temperate regions 12801520 20 n 02 parnassia 0 grass-of-Parnassus 0 003 @ 13122364 n 0000 #m 12801323 n 0000 ~ 12801781 n 0000 | any of various usually evergreen bog plants of the genus Parnassia having broad smooth basal leaves and a single pale flower resembling a buttercup 12801781 20 n 02 bog_star 0 Parnassia_palustris 0 002 @ 12801520 n 0000 #m 12801323 n 0000 | plant having ovate leaves in a basal rosette and white starlike flowers netted with green 12801966 20 n 02 fringed_grass_of_Parnassus 0 Parnassia_fimbriata 0 002 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 12801323 n 0000 | bog plant with broadly heart-shaped basal leaves and cream-colored or white saucer-shaped flowers with fringed petals; west of Rocky Mountains from Alaska to New Mexico 12802248 20 n 01 genus_Suksdorfia 0 004 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12792041 n 0000 %m 12802442 n 0000 %m 12802707 n 0000 | small genus of rhizomatous herbs of northwestern America and South America 12802442 20 n 01 suksdorfia 0 003 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12802248 n 0000 ~ 12802707 n 0000 | any of several American plants of the genus Suksdorfia having orbicular to kidney-shaped somewhat succulent leaves and white or rose or violet flowers in terminal panicles 12802707 20 n 02 violet_suksdorfia 0 Suksdorfia_violaceae 0 002 @ 12802442 n 0000 #m 12802248 n 0000 | slender delicate plant with wide roundish deeply lobed leaves and deep pink to violet funnel-shaped flowers; British Columbia to northern Oregon and west to Idaho and Montana 12802987 20 n 02 Tellima 0 genus_Tellima 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12792041 n 0000 %m 12803226 n 0000 | genus of hardy perennials with palmately lobed leaves and long racemes of small nodding five-petaled flowers; western North America 12803226 20 n 03 false_alumroot 0 fringe_cups 0 Tellima_grandiflora 0 002 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 12802987 n 0000 | plant growing in clumps with mostly basal leaves and cream-colored or pale pink fringed flowers in several long racemes; Alaska to coastal central California and east to Idaho 12803517 20 n 02 Tiarella 0 genus_Tiarella 0 004 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12792041 n 0000 %m 12803754 n 0000 %m 12803958 n 0000 | small genus of North American herbs having mostly basal leaves and slender racemes of delicate white flowers 12803754 20 n 05 foamflower 0 coolwart 0 false_miterwort 2 false_mitrewort 2 Tiarella_cordifolia 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12803517 n 0000 | stoloniferous white-flowered spring-blooming woodland plant 12803958 20 n 03 false_miterwort 1 false_mitrewort 1 Tiarella_unifoliata 0 002 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 12803517 n 0000 | plant with tiny white flowers hanging in loose clusters on leafy stems; moist woods from Alaska to central California and east to Montana 12804216 20 n 02 Tolmiea 0 genus_Tolmiea 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12792041 n 0000 %m 12804352 n 0000 | one species: pickaback plant 12804352 20 n 04 pickaback_plant 0 piggyback_plant 0 youth-on-age 0 Tolmiea_menziesii 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12804216 n 0000 | vigorous perennial herb with flowers in erect racemes and having young plants develop at the junction of a leaf blade and the leafstalk 12804621 20 n 03 Grossulariaceae 0 family_Grossulariaceae 0 gooseberry_family 0 003 @ 11744583 n 0000 #m 12618942 n 0000 %m 12804866 n 0000 | in some classifications considered a part of the family Saxifragaceae: plants whose fruit is a berry 12804866 20 n 02 Ribes 0 genus_Ribes 0 008 @ 11744859 n 0000 #m 12804621 n 0000 %m 12805146 n 0000 %m 12805373 n 0000 %m 12805561 n 0000 %m 12805762 n 0000 %m 12805899 n 0000 %m 12806015 n 0000 | a flowering shrub bearing currants or gooseberries; native to northern hemisphere 12805146 20 n 02 currant 0 currant_bush 0 006 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12804866 n 0000 ~ 12805373 n 0000 ~ 12805561 n 0000 ~ 12805762 n 0000 ~ 12805899 n 0000 | any of various deciduous shrubs of the genus Ribes bearing currants 12805373 20 n 03 red_currant 0 garden_current 0 Ribes_rubrum 0 003 @ 12805146 n 0000 #m 12804866 n 0000 %p 07744682 n 0000 | cultivated European current bearing small edible red berries 12805561 20 n 03 black_currant 0 European_black_currant 0 Ribes_nigrum 0 003 @ 12805146 n 0000 #m 12804866 n 0000 %p 07744559 n 0000 | widely cultivated current bearing edible black aromatic berries 12805762 20 n 02 white_currant 0 Ribes_sativum 0 002 @ 12805146 n 0000 #m 12804866 n 0000 | garden currant bearing small white berries 12805899 20 n 02 winter_currant 0 Ribes_sanguineum 0 002 @ 12805146 n 0000 #m 12804866 n 0000 | a flowering shrub 12806015 20 n 04 gooseberry 0 gooseberry_bush 0 Ribes_uva-crispa 0 Ribes_grossularia 0 003 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12804866 n 0000 %p 07744430 n 0000 | spiny Eurasian shrub having greenish purple-tinged flowers and ovoid yellow-green or red-purple berries 12806270 20 n 03 Platanaceae 0 family_Platanaceae 0 plane-tree_family 0 003 @ 11566682 n 0000 #m 12618942 n 0000 %m 12806455 n 0000 | coextensive with the genus Platanus: plane trees 12806455 20 n 02 Platanus 0 genus_Platanus 0 008 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12806270 n 0000 %m 12806732 n 0000 %m 12807251 n 0000 %m 12807409 n 0000 %m 12807624 n 0000 %m 12807773 n 0000 %m 12808007 n 0000 | genus of large monoecious mostly deciduous trees: London plane; sycamore 12806732 20 n 03 plane_tree 0 sycamore 0 platan 0 008 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12806455 n 0000 %s 12807082 n 0000 ~ 12807251 n 0000 ~ 12807409 n 0000 ~ 12807624 n 0000 ~ 12807773 n 0000 ~ 12808007 n 0000 | any of several trees of the genus Platanus having thin pale bark that scales off in small plates and lobed leaves and ball-shaped heads of fruits 12807082 20 n 02 sycamore 2 lacewood 0 002 @ 15098161 n 0000 #s 12806732 n 0000 | variably colored and sometimes variegated hard tough elastic wood of a sycamore tree 12807251 20 n 02 London_plane 0 Platanus_acerifolia 0 002 @ 12806732 n 0000 #m 12806455 n 0000 | very large fast-growing tree much planted as a street tree 12807409 20 n 04 American_sycamore 0 American_plane 0 buttonwood 0 Platanus_occidentalis 0 002 @ 12806732 n 0000 #m 12806455 n 0000 | very large spreading plane tree of eastern and central North America to Mexico 12807624 20 n 02 oriental_plane 0 Platanus_orientalis 0 002 @ 12806732 n 0000 #m 12806455 n 0000 | large tree of southeastern Europe to Asia Minor 12807773 20 n 02 California_sycamore 0 Platanus_racemosa 0 002 @ 12806732 n 0000 #m 12806455 n 0000 | tall tree of Baja California having deciduous bark and large alternate palmately lobed leaves and ball-shaped clusters of flowers 12808007 20 n 02 Arizona_sycamore 0 Platanus_wrightii 0 002 @ 12806732 n 0000 #m 12806455 n 0000 | medium-sized tree of Arizona and adjacent regions having deeply lobed leaves and collective fruits in groups of 3 to 5 12808227 20 n 02 Polemoniales 0 order_Polemoniales 0 017 @ 11534677 n 0000 #m 11910835 n 0000 %m 12808933 n 0000 %m 12811856 n 0000 %m 12813393 n 0000 %m 12815925 n 0000 %m 12823164 n 0000 %m 12829099 n 0000 %m 12834408 n 0000 %m 12838027 n 0000 %m 12871992 n 0000 %m 12873646 n 0000 %m 12874231 n 0000 %m 12874429 n 0000 %m 12876032 n 0000 %m 12892226 n 0000 %m 12914433 n 0000 | Polemoniaceae; Solanaceae; Boraginaceae; Labiatae; Lentibulariaceae; Pedaliaceae; in some classifications includes the order Scrophulariales 12808751 20 n 02 Scrophulariales 0 order_Scrophulariales 0 002 @ 11534677 n 0000 #m 11665781 n 0000 | used in some classification systems; often included in the order Polemoniales 12808933 20 n 03 Polemoniaceae 0 family_Polemoniaceae 0 phlox_family 0 006 @ 11566230 n 0000 #m 12808227 n 0000 + 02781531 a 0101 %m 12809233 n 0000 %m 12810318 n 0000 %m 12811294 n 0000 | a widely distributed family of chiefly herbaceous plants of the order Polemoniales; often have showy flowers 12809233 20 n 01 genus_Polemonium 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12808933 n 0000 %m 12809365 n 0000 | type genus of the Polemoniaceae 12809365 20 n 01 polemonium 0 006 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12809233 n 0000 ~ 12809626 n 0000 ~ 12809868 n 0000 ~ 12810007 n 0000 ~ 12810151 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Polemonium; most are low-growing often foul-smelling plants of temperate to Arctic regions 12809626 20 n 06 Jacob's_ladder 0 Greek_valerian 1 charity 0 Polemonium_caeruleum 0 Polemonium_van-bruntiae 0 Polymonium_caeruleum_van-bruntiae 0 001 @ 12809365 n 0000 | pinnate-leaved European perennial having bright blue or white flowers 12809868 20 n 02 Greek_valerian 2 Polemonium_reptans 0 001 @ 12809365 n 0000 | erect or spreading perennial of the eastern United States 12810007 20 n 02 northern_Jacob's_ladder 0 Polemonium_boreale 0 001 @ 12809365 n 0000 | perennial erect herb with white flowers; circumboreal 12810151 20 n 03 skunkweed 0 skunk-weed 0 Polemonium_viscosum 0 001 @ 12809365 n 0000 | tall herb of the Rocky Mountains having sticky leaves and an offensive smell 12810318 20 n 01 genus_Phlox 0 004 @ 11744859 n 0000 #m 12808933 n 0000 %m 12810595 n 0000 %m 12810847 n 0000 | herbaceous to shrubby evergreen or deciduous annuals or perennials, diffuse (spreading) or caespitose (tufted or matted); from Alaska and western Canada to Mexico 12810595 20 n 01 phlox 0 006 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12810318 n 0000 ~ 12810847 n 0000 ~ 12811027 n 0000 ~ 12811501 n 0000 ~ 12811713 n 0000 | any polemoniaceous plant of the genus Phlox; chiefly North American; cultivated for their clusters of flowers 12810847 20 n 04 chickweed_phlox 0 sand_phlox 0 Phlox_bifida 0 Phlox_stellaria 0 002 @ 12810595 n 0000 #m 12810318 n 0000 | low mat-forming herb of rocky places in United States 12811027 20 n 05 moss_pink 1 mountain_phlox 0 moss_phlox 0 dwarf_phlox 0 Phlox_subulata 0 001 @ 12810595 n 0000 | low tufted perennial phlox with needlelike evergreen leaves and pink or white flowers; native to United States and widely cultivated as a ground cover 12811294 20 n 02 Linanthus 0 genus_Linanthus 0 004 @ 11744859 n 0000 #m 12808933 n 0000 %m 12811501 n 0000 %m 12811713 n 0000 | a genus of herbs of the family Polemoniaceae; found in western United States 12811501 20 n 04 ground_pink 0 fringed_pink 2 moss_pink 2 Linanthus_dianthiflorus 0 002 @ 12810595 n 0000 #m 12811294 n 0000 | low wiry-stemmed branching herb or southern California having fringed pink flowers 12811713 20 n 02 evening-snow 0 Linanthus_dichotomus 0 002 @ 12810595 n 0000 #m 12811294 n 0000 | small California annual with white flowers 12811856 20 n 03 Acanthaceae 0 family_Acanthaceae 0 acanthus_family 0 005 @ 11566230 n 0000 #m 12808227 n 0000 %m 12812121 n 0000 %m 12812665 n 0000 %m 12813024 n 0000 | widely distributed herbs and shrubs and trees; sometimes placed in the order Scrophulariales 12812121 20 n 01 genus_Acanthus 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12811856 n 0000 %m 12812235 n 0000 | bear's breeches 12812235 20 n 01 acanthus 0 003 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12812121 n 0000 ~ 12812478 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Acanthus having large spiny leaves and spikes or white or purplish flowers; native to Mediterranean region but widely cultivated 12812478 20 n 04 bear's_breech 0 bear's_breeches 0 sea_holly 2 Acanthus_mollis 0 001 @ 12812235 n 0000 | widely cultivated southern European acanthus with whitish purple-veined flowers 12812665 20 n 02 Graptophyllum 0 genus_Graptophyllum 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12811856 n 0000 %m 12812801 n 0000 | caricature plant 12812801 20 n 02 caricature_plant 0 Graptophyllum_pictum 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12812665 n 0000 | tropical Old World shrub having purple or red tubular flowers and leaf markings resembling the profile of a human face 12813024 20 n 02 Thunbergia 0 genus_Thunbergia 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12811856 n 0000 %m 12813189 n 0000 | a genus of herbs or vines of the family Acanthaceae 12813189 20 n 03 black-eyed_Susan 3 black-eyed_Susan_vine 0 Thunbergia_alata 0 002 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 12813024 n 0000 | tropical African climbing plant having yellow flowers with a dark purple center 12813393 20 n 02 Bignoniaceae 0 family_Bignoniaceae 0 009 @ 11566230 n 0000 #m 12808227 n 0000 + 02663798 a 0101 %m 12813753 n 0000 %m 12813870 n 0000 ~ 12814235 n 0000 %m 12814417 n 0000 %m 12815060 n 0000 %m 12815434 n 0000 | trees or shrubs or woody vines or herbs having fruit resembling gourds or capsules; sometimes placed in the order Scrophulariales 12813753 20 n 01 bignoniad 0 002 @ 13103136 n 0000 #m 12813393 n 0000 | any woody plant of the family Bignoniaceae 12813870 20 n 02 Bignonia 0 genus_Bignonia 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12813393 n 0000 %m 12814003 n 0000 | one species: cross vine 12814003 20 n 05 cross_vine 0 trumpet_flower 1 quartervine 0 quarter-vine 0 Bignonia_capreolata 0 002 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 12813870 n 0000 | woody flowering vine of southern United States; stems show a cross in transverse section 12814235 20 n 03 trumpet_creeper 0 trumpet_vine 1 Campsis_radicans 0 001 @ 12813393 n 0000 | a North American woody vine having pinnate leaves and large red trumpet-shaped flowers 12814417 20 n 01 genus_Catalpa 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12813393 n 0000 %m 12814643 n 0000 | a dicotyledonous genus of plants belonging to the family Bignoniaceae; has large flowers (white or mottled) and long terete pods 12814643 20 n 02 catalpa 0 Indian_bean 2 004 @ 13108131 n 0000 #m 12814417 n 0000 ~ 12814857 n 0000 ~ 12814960 n 0000 | tree of the genus Catalpa with large leaves and white flowers followed by long slender pods 12814857 20 n 01 Catalpa_bignioides 0 001 @ 12814643 n 0000 | catalpa tree of southern United States 12814960 20 n 01 Catalpa_speciosa 0 001 @ 12814643 n 0000 | catalpa tree of central United States 12815060 20 n 02 Chilopsis 0 genus_Chilopsis 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12813393 n 0000 %m 12815198 n 0000 | one species: desert willow 12815198 20 n 02 desert_willow 0 Chilopsis_linearis 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12815060 n 0000 | evergreen shrubby tree resembling a willow of dry regions of southwestern North America having showy purplish flowers and long seed pods 12815434 20 n 02 Crescentia 0 genus_Crescentia 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12813393 n 0000 %m 12815668 n 0000 | a genus of tropical American trees of the family Bignoniaceae; has a short trunk and crooked limbs and drooping branches 12815668 20 n 03 calabash 0 calabash_tree 0 Crescentia_cujete 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12815434 n 0000 | tropical American evergreen that produces large round gourds 12815838 20 n 01 calabash 1 001 @ 12158031 n 0000 | round gourd of the calabash tree 12815925 20 n 03 Boraginaceae 0 family_Boraginaceae 0 borage_family 0 014 @ 11744583 n 0000 #m 12808227 n 0000 %m 12816359 n 0000 %m 12816753 n 0000 %m 12817335 n 0000 %m 12818147 n 0000 %m 12818742 n 0000 %m 12819560 n 0000 %m 12819953 n 0000 %m 12820434 n 0000 %m 12821257 n 0000 %m 12821736 n 0000 %m 12822284 n 0000 %m 12822650 n 0000 | a widely distributed family of plants distinguished by circinate flowers and nutlike fruit 12816359 20 n 02 Borago 0 genus_Borago 0 003 @ 11744859 n 0000 #m 12815925 n 0000 %m 12816508 n 0000 | perennial herbs of the Mediterranean region 12816508 20 n 03 borage 0 tailwort 0 Borago_officinalis 0 003 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12816359 n 0000 %p 07816398 n 0000 | hairy blue-flowered European annual herb long used in herbal medicine and eaten raw as salad greens or cooked like spinach 12816753 20 n 02 Amsinckia 0 genus_Amsinckia 0 004 @ 11744859 n 0000 #m 12815925 n 0000 %m 12816942 n 0000 %m 12817129 n 0000 | rough annual herbs of Europe and the Americas: fiddlenecks 12816942 20 n 02 common_amsinckia 0 Amsinckia_intermedia 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12816753 n 0000 | annual of western United States with coiled spikes of yellow-orange coiled flowers 12817129 20 n 02 large-flowered_fiddleneck 0 Amsinckia_grandiflora 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12816753 n 0000 | annual of the western United States having large coiled flower spikes; a threatened species 12817335 20 n 01 genus_Anchusa 0 003 @ 11744859 n 0000 #m 12815925 n 0000 %m 12817464 n 0000 | rough and hairy Old World herbs 12817464 20 n 01 anchusa 0 005 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12817335 n 0000 ~ 12817694 n 0000 ~ 12817855 n 0000 ~ 12818004 n 0000 | any of various Old World herbs of the genus Anchusa having one-sided clusters of trumpet-shaped flowers 12817694 20 n 03 bugloss 1 alkanet 0 Anchusa_officinalis 0 001 @ 12817464 n 0000 | perennial or biennial herb cultivated for its delicate usually blue flowers 12817855 20 n 02 cape_forget-me-not 1 Anchusa_capensis 0 001 @ 12817464 n 0000 | anchusa of southern Africa having blue flowers with white throats 12818004 20 n 02 cape_forget-me-not 2 Anchusa_riparia 0 001 @ 12817464 n 0000 | anchusa of southern Africa having blue to red-purple flowers 12818147 20 n 02 Cordia 0 genus_Cordia 0 004 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12815925 n 0000 %m 12818346 n 0000 %m 12818601 n 0000 | tropical deciduous or evergreen trees or shrubs of the family Boraginaceae 12818346 20 n 06 Spanish_elm 2 Equador_laurel 0 salmwood 0 cypre 0 princewood 2 Cordia_alliodora 0 002 @ 13109733 n 0000 #m 12818147 n 0000 | large tropical American tree of the genus Cordia grown for its abundant creamy white flowers and valuable wood 12818601 20 n 03 princewood 1 Spanish_elm 1 Cordia_gerascanthus 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12818147 n 0000 | tropical American timber tree 12818742 20 n 02 Cynoglossum 0 genus_Cynoglossum 0 005 @ 11744859 n 0000 #m 12815925 n 0000 %m 12818966 n 0000 %m 12819141 n 0000 %m 12819354 n 0000 | a large genus of tall rough herbs belonging to the family Boraginaceae 12818966 20 n 02 Chinese_forget-me-not 0 Cynoglossum_amabile 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12818742 n 0000 | biennial east Asian herb grown for its usually bright blue flowers 12819141 20 n 02 hound's-tongue 1 Cynoglossum_officinale 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12818742 n 0000 | biennial shrub of Europe and western Asia having coarse tongue-shaped leaves and dark reddish-purple flowers 12819354 20 n 02 hound's-tongue 2 Cynoglossum_virginaticum 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12818742 n 0000 | perennial shrub of North America having coarse tongue-shaped leaves and pale-blue to purple flowers 12819560 20 n 02 Echium 0 genus_Echium 0 003 @ 11744859 n 0000 #m 12815925 n 0000 %m 12819728 n 0000 | a genus of bristly herbs and shrubs of the family Boraginaceae 12819728 20 n 05 blueweed 0 blue_devil 0 blue_thistle 0 viper's_bugloss 0 Echium_vulgare 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12819560 n 0000 | a coarse prickly European weed with spikes of blue flowers; naturalized in United States 12819953 20 n 04 Hackelia 0 genus_Hackelia 0 Lappula 0 genus_Lappula 0 003 @ 11744859 n 0000 #m 12815925 n 0000 %m 12820113 n 0000 | stickweed; beggar's lice 12820113 20 n 02 beggar's_lice 0 beggar_lice 0 002 @ 12820292 n 0000 #m 12819953 n 0000 | Eurasian and North American plants having small prickly nutlets that stick to clothing 12820292 20 n 01 stickweed 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 ~ 12820113 n 0000 | any of several herbaceous plants having seeds that cling to clothing 12820434 20 n 02 Lithospermum 0 genus_Lithospermum 0 005 @ 11744859 n 0000 #m 12815925 n 0000 %m 12820669 n 0000 %m 12820853 n 0000 %m 12821048 n 0000 | annual or perennial herbaceous or shrubby plants; cosmopolitan except Australia 12820669 20 n 02 gromwell 0 Lithospermum_officinale 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12820434 n 0000 | European perennial branching plant; occurs in hedgerows and at the edge of woodlands 12820853 20 n 02 puccoon 2 Lithospermum_caroliniense 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12820434 n 0000 | perennial plant of eastern North America having hairy foliage yielding a red or yellow pigment 12821048 20 n 03 hoary_puccoon 0 Indian_paint 1 Lithospermum_canescens 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12820434 n 0000 | perennial North American plant with greyish hairy foliage yielding a red or yellow pigment 12821257 20 n 02 Mertensia 0 genus_Mertensia 0 003 @ 11744859 n 0000 #m 12815925 n 0000 %m 12821505 n 0000 | a genus of herbs belonging to the family Boraginaceae that grow in temperate regions and have blue or purple flowers shaped like funnels 12821505 20 n 03 Virginia_bluebell 0 Virginia_cowslip 0 Mertensia_virginica 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12821257 n 0000 | smooth erect herb of eastern North America having entire leaves and showy blue flowers that are pink in bud 12821736 20 n 02 Myosotis 0 genus_Myosotis 0 004 @ 11744859 n 0000 #m 12815925 n 0000 %m 12821895 n 0000 %m 12822115 n 0000 | forget-me-nots; scorpion grass 12821895 20 n 02 garden_forget-me-not 0 Myosotis_sylvatica 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12821736 n 0000 | small biennial to perennial herb of Europe, northern Africa and western Asia having blue, purple or white flowers 12822115 20 n 03 forget-me-not 0 mouse_ear 2 Myosotis_scorpiodes 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12821736 n 0000 | small perennial herb having bright blue or white flowers 12822284 20 n 02 Onosmodium 0 genus_Onosmodium 0 003 @ 11744859 n 0000 #m 12815925 n 0000 %m 12822466 n 0000 | a genus of North American perennial herbs of the family Boraginaceae 12822466 20 n 01 false_gromwell 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12822284 n 0000 | any of several North American perennial herbs with hairy foliage and small yellowish or greenish flowers 12822650 20 n 02 Symphytum 0 genus_Symphytum 0 003 @ 11744859 n 0000 #m 12815925 n 0000 %m 12822769 n 0000 | comfrey 12822769 20 n 02 comfrey 0 cumfrey 0 003 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12822650 n 0000 ~ 12822955 n 0000 | perennial herbs of Europe and Iran; make rapidly growing groundcover for shaded areas 12822955 20 n 03 common_comfrey 0 boneset 2 Symphytum_officinale 0 002 @ 12822769 n 0000 %p 07817160 n 0000 | European herb having small white, pink or purple flowers; naturalized as a weed in North America 12823164 20 n 03 Convolvulaceae 0 family_Convolvulaceae 0 morning-glory_family 0 009 @ 11562747 n 0000 #m 12808227 n 0000 %m 12823531 n 0000 %m 12823859 n 0000 %m 12824581 n 0000 %m 12824909 n 0000 %m 12825301 n 0000 %m 12825949 n 0000 %m 12826395 n 0000 | morning glory; bindweed; sweet potato; plants having trumpet-shaped flowers and a climbing or twining habit 12823531 20 n 01 genus_Convolvulus 0 004 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12823164 n 0000 %m 12823717 n 0000 %m 12824053 n 0000 | genus of mostly climbing or scrambling herbs and shrubs: bindweed 12823717 20 n 01 convolvulus 0 003 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 12823531 n 0000 ~ 12824289 n 0000 | any of numerous plants of the genus Convolvulus 12823859 20 n 01 bindweed 0 004 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 12823164 n 0000 ~ 12824053 n 0000 ~ 12825061 n 0000 | any of several vines of the genera Convolvulus and Calystegia having a twining habit 12824053 20 n 03 field_bindweed 0 wild_morning-glory 1 Convolvulus_arvensis 0 002 @ 12823859 n 0000 #m 12823531 n 0000 | weakly climbing European perennial with white or pink flowers; naturalized in North America and an invasive weed 12824289 20 n 02 scammony 1 Convolvulus_scammonia 0 001 @ 12823717 n 0000 | twining plant of Asia Minor having cream-colored to purple flowers and long thick roots yielding a cathartic resin 12824482 20 n 01 scammony 2 001 @ 14894481 n 0000 | resin from the root of Convolvulus scammonia 12824581 20 n 02 Argyreia 0 genus_Argyreia 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12823164 n 0000 %m 12824735 n 0000 | woody climbers of tropical Asia to Australia 12824735 20 n 01 silverweed 0 002 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 12824581 n 0000 | any of various twining shrubs of the genus Argyreia having silvery leaves and showy purple flowers 12824909 20 n 02 Calystegia 0 genus_Calystegia 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12823164 n 0000 %m 12825061 n 0000 | climbing or scrambling herbs: bindweed 12825061 20 n 04 hedge_bindweed 0 wild_morning-glory 2 Calystegia_sepium 0 Convolvulus_sepium 0 002 @ 12823859 n 0000 #m 12824909 n 0000 | common Eurasian and American wild climber with pink flowers; sometimes placed in genus Convolvulus 12825301 20 n 02 Cuscuta 0 genus_Cuscuta 0 004 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12823164 n 0000 %m 12825497 n 0000 %m 12825721 n 0000 | genus of twining leafless parasitic herbs lacking chlorophyll: dodder 12825497 20 n 01 dodder 0 003 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 12825301 n 0000 ~ 12825721 n 0000 | a leafless annual parasitic vine of the genus Cuscuta having whitish or yellow filamentous stems; obtain nourishment through haustoria 12825721 20 n 02 love_vine 0 Cuscuta_gronovii 0 002 @ 12825497 n 0000 #m 12825301 n 0000 | leafless parasitic vine with dense clusters of small white bell-shaped flowers on orange-yellow stems that twine around clover or flax 12825949 20 n 01 genus_Dichondra 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12823164 n 0000 %m 12826143 n 0000 | genus of chiefly tropical prostrate perennial herbs with creeping stems that root at the nodes 12826143 20 n 02 dichondra 0 Dichondra_micrantha 0 002 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 12825949 n 0000 | a creeping perennial herb with hairy stems and orbicular to reniform leaves and small white to greenish flowers; used as a grass substitute in warm regions 12826395 20 n 02 Ipomoea 0 genus_Ipomoea 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12823164 n 0000 %m 12826516 n 0000 | morning glory 12826516 20 n 01 morning_glory 0 014 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 12826395 n 0000 ~ 12826895 n 0000 ~ 12827068 n 0000 ~ 12827270 n 0000 ~ 12827537 n 0000 ~ 12827684 n 0000 ~ 12827907 n 0000 ~ 12828220 n 0000 ~ 12828379 n 0000 ~ 12828520 n 0000 ~ 12828628 n 0000 ~ 12828791 n 0000 ~ 12828977 n 0000 | any of various twining vines having funnel-shaped flowers that close late in the day 12826895 20 n 02 common_morning_glory 1 Ipomoea_purpurea 0 001 @ 12826516 n 0000 | pantropical annual climbing herb with funnel-shaped blue, purple, pink or white flowers 12827068 20 n 02 common_morning_glory 2 Ipomoea_tricolor 0 001 @ 12826516 n 0000 | annual or perennial climbing herb of Central America having sky-blue flowers; most commonly cultivated morning glory 12827270 20 n 05 cypress_vine 0 star-glory 0 Indian_pink 1 Ipomoea_quamoclit 0 Quamoclit_pennata 0 001 @ 12826516 n 0000 | tropical American annual climber having red (sometimes white) flowers and finely dissected leaves; naturalized in United States and elsewhere 12827537 20 n 03 moonflower 0 belle_de_nuit 0 Ipomoea_alba 0 001 @ 12826516 n 0000 | pantropical climber having white fragrant nocturnal flowers 12827684 20 n 03 sweet_potato 0 sweet_potato_vine 0 Ipomoea_batatas 0 002 @ 12826516 n 0000 %p 07712063 n 0000 | pantropical vine widely cultivated in several varieties for its large sweet tuberous root with orange flesh 12827907 20 n 07 wild_potato_vine 0 wild_sweet_potato_vine 0 man-of-the-earth 1 manroot 0 scammonyroot 0 Ipomoea_panurata 0 Ipomoea_fastigiata 0 001 @ 12826516 n 0000 | tropical American prostrate or climbing herbaceous perennial having an enormous starchy root; sometimes held to be source of the sweet potato 12828220 20 n 03 red_morning-glory 0 star_ipomoea 0 Ipomoea_coccinea 0 001 @ 12826516 n 0000 | annual herb having scarlet flowers; the eastern United States 12828379 20 n 02 man-of-the-earth 2 Ipomoea_leptophylla 0 001 @ 12826516 n 0000 | a morning glory with long roots of western United States 12828520 20 n 02 scammony 3 Ipomoea_orizabensis 0 001 @ 12826516 n 0000 | tropical American morning glory 12828628 20 n 03 railroad_vine 0 beach_morning_glory 0 Ipomoea_pes-caprae 0 001 @ 12826516 n 0000 | a prostrate perennial of coastal sand dunes Florida to Texas 12828791 20 n 02 Japanese_morning_glory 0 Ipomoea_nil 0 001 @ 12826516 n 0000 | annual Old World tropical climbing herb distinguished by wide color range and frilled or double flowers 12828977 20 n 02 imperial_Japanese_morning_glory 0 Ipomoea_imperialis 0 001 @ 12826516 n 0000 | hybrid from Ipomoea nil 12829099 20 n 03 Gesneriaceae 0 family_Gesneriaceae 0 gesneria_family 0 015 @ 11566230 n 0000 #m 12808227 n 0000 %m 12829582 n 0000 %m 12829809 n 0000 %m 12830080 n 0000 %m 12830404 n 0000 %m 12830974 n 0000 %m 12831389 n 0000 %m 12831776 n 0000 %m 12832140 n 0000 %m 12832315 n 0000 %m 12832690 n 0000 %m 12832976 n 0000 %m 12833341 n 0000 %m 12833793 n 0000 | large family of tropical herbs or shrubs or lianas; in some classification systems placed in the order Scrophulariales 12829582 20 n 01 gesneriad 0 002 @ 13103136 n 0000 #m 12829099 n 0000 | any of numerous tropical or subtropical small shrubs or treelets or epiphytic vines of the family Gesneriaceae: African violet; Cape primroses; gloxinia 12829809 20 n 01 genus_Gesneria 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12829099 n 0000 %m 12829975 n 0000 | large genus of tropical American herbs having showy tubular flowers 12829975 20 n 01 gesneria 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12829809 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Gesneria 12830080 20 n 01 genus_Achimenes 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12829099 n 0000 %m 12830222 n 0000 | genus of tropical perennial American herbs 12830222 20 n 02 achimenes 0 hot_water_plant 0 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 12830080 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Achimenes having showy bell-shaped flowers that resemble gloxinias 12830404 20 n 01 genus_Aeschynanthus 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12829099 n 0000 %m 12830568 n 0000 | large genus of East Indian ornamental woody epiphytic plants 12830568 20 n 01 aeschynanthus 0 003 @ 13122985 n 0000 #m 12830404 n 0000 ~ 12830789 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Aeschynanthus having somewhat red or orange flowers and seeds having distinctive hairs at base and apex 12830789 20 n 02 lipstick_plant 0 Aeschynanthus_radicans 0 001 @ 12830568 n 0000 | epiphyte or creeping on rocks; Malaysian plant having somewhat fleshy leaves and bright red flowers 12830974 20 n 02 Alsobia 0 genus_Alsobia 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12829099 n 0000 %m 12831141 n 0000 | tropical American herbs sometimes included in genus Episcia 12831141 20 n 03 lace-flower_vine 0 Alsobia_dianthiflora 0 Episcia_dianthiflora 0 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 12830974 n 0000 | low-growing creeping perennial of Central America having deeply fringed white flowers; sometimes placed in genus Episcia 12831389 20 n 01 genus_Columnea 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12829099 n 0000 %m 12831535 n 0000 | genus of tropical American subshrubs and lianas 12831535 20 n 01 columnea 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12831389 n 0000 | tropical plant having thick hairy somewhat toothed leaves and solitary or clustered yellow to scarlet flowers; many cultivated for their flowers and ornamental foliage 12831776 20 n 01 genus_Episcia 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12829099 n 0000 %m 12831932 n 0000 | genus of tropical American herbs having soft hairy foliage 12831932 20 n 01 episcia 0 002 @ 13083023 n 0000 #m 12831776 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Episcia; usually creeping and stoloniferous and of cascading habit; grown for their colorful foliage and flowers 12832140 20 n 01 genus_Gloxinia 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12829099 n 0000 %m 12832538 n 0000 | small genus of tropical American herbs with leafy stems and axillary flowers 12832315 20 n 01 gloxinia 0 004 @ 13083023 n 0000 #m 12829099 n 0000 ~ 12832538 n 0000 ~ 12833526 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genera Gloxinia or Sinningia (greenhouse gloxinias) having showy bell-shaped flowers 12832538 20 n 02 Canterbury_bell 1 Gloxinia_perennis 0 002 @ 12832315 n 0000 #m 12832140 n 0000 | herb of Colombia to Peru having pale purple flowers 12832690 20 n 01 genus_Kohleria 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12829099 n 0000 %m 12832822 n 0000 | genus of tropical American shrubs 12832822 20 n 01 kohleria 0 002 @ 13083023 n 0000 #m 12832690 n 0000 | shrubby herb cultivated for their soft velvety foliage and showy scarlet flowers 12832976 20 n 02 Saintpaulia 0 genus_Saintpaulia 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12829099 n 0000 %m 12833149 n 0000 | east African herb with nodding flowers; widely cultivated 12833149 20 n 02 African_violet 0 Saintpaulia_ionantha 0 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 12832976 n 0000 | tropical African plant cultivated as a houseplant for its violet or white or pink flowers 12833341 20 n 02 Sinningia 0 genus_Sinningia 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12829099 n 0000 %m 12833526 n 0000 | genus of perennial tuberous herbs and shrubs of Central and South America 12833526 20 n 03 florist's_gloxinia 0 Sinningia_speciosa 0 Gloxinia_spesiosa 0 002 @ 12832315 n 0000 #m 12833341 n 0000 | South American herb cultivated in many varieties as a houseplant for its large handsome leaves and large variously colored bell-shaped flowers 12833793 20 n 01 genus_Streptocarpus 0 004 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12829099 n 0000 %m 12833985 n 0000 %m 12834190 n 0000 | large genus of usually stemless African or Asian herbs: Cape primrose 12833985 20 n 01 streptocarpus 0 003 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 12833793 n 0000 ~ 12834190 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Streptocarpus having leaves in a basal rosette and flowers like primroses 12834190 20 n 01 Cape_primrose 0 002 @ 12833985 n 0000 #m 12833793 n 0000 | any of various African plants of the genus Streptocarpus widely cultivated especially as houseplants for their showy blue or purple flowers 12834408 20 n 03 Hydrophyllaceae 0 family_Hydrophyllaceae 0 waterleaf_family 0 008 @ 11566230 n 0000 #m 12808227 n 0000 %m 12834671 n 0000 %m 12835196 n 0000 %m 12835578 n 0000 %m 12836033 n 0000 %m 12836663 n 0000 %m 12837643 n 0000 | perennial woodland herbs 12834671 20 n 02 Hydrophyllum 0 genus_Hydrophyllum 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12834408 n 0000 %m 12834798 n 0000 | waterleaf 12834798 20 n 01 waterleaf 0 003 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12834671 n 0000 ~ 12834938 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Hydrophyllum 12834938 20 n 06 Virginia_waterleaf 0 Shawnee_salad 0 shawny 0 Indian_salad 0 John's_cabbage 0 Hydrophyllum_virginianum 0 001 @ 12834798 n 0000 | showy perennial herb with white flowers; leaves sometimes used as edible greens in southeastern United States 12835196 20 n 02 Emmanthe 0 genus_Emmanthe 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12834408 n 0000 %m 12835331 n 0000 | one species: yellow bells 12835331 20 n 04 yellow_bells 0 California_yellow_bells 0 whispering_bells 0 Emmanthe_penduliflora 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12835196 n 0000 | viscid herb of arid or desert habitats of southwestern United States having pendulous yellow flowers 12835578 20 n 02 Eriodictyon 0 genus_Eriodictyon 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12834408 n 0000 %m 12835766 n 0000 | small genus of evergreen shrubs of southwestern United States and Mexico 12835766 20 n 02 yerba_santa 0 Eriodictyon_californicum 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12835578 n 0000 | viscid evergreen shrub of western United States with white to deep lilac flowers; the sticky aromatic leaves are used in treating bronchial and pulmonary illnesses 12836033 20 n 01 genus_Nemophila 0 004 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12834408 n 0000 %m 12836212 n 0000 %m 12836337 n 0000 | genus of ornamental chiefly California herbs: baby blue-eyes 12836212 20 n 01 nemophila 0 003 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12836033 n 0000 ~ 12836508 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Nemophila 12836337 20 n 02 baby_blue-eyes 0 Nemophila_menziesii 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12836033 n 0000 | delicate California annual having blue flowers marked with dark spots 12836508 20 n 02 five-spot 0 Nemophila_maculata 0 001 @ 12836212 n 0000 | California annual having white flowers with a deep purple blotch on each petal 12836663 20 n 01 genus_Phacelia 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12834408 n 0000 %m 12836862 n 0000 | American herbs with usually pinnatifid leaves and blue or purple or white flowers in scorpioid cymes 12836862 20 n 03 scorpionweed 0 scorpion_weed 0 phacelia 0 005 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 12836663 n 0000 ~ 12837052 n 0000 ~ 12837259 n 0000 ~ 12837466 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Phacelia 12837052 20 n 02 California_bluebell 1 Phacelia_campanularia 0 001 @ 12836862 n 0000 | annual of southern California with intricately branched stems and lax cymes of aromatic deep blue bell-shaped flowers 12837259 20 n 04 California_bluebell 2 whitlavia 0 Phacelia_minor 0 Phacelia_whitlavia 0 001 @ 12836862 n 0000 | desert plant of southern California with blue or violet tubular flowers in terminal racemes 12837466 20 n 02 fiddleneck 0 Phacelia_tanacetifolia 0 001 @ 12836862 n 0000 | hairy annual of California to Mexico with crowded cymes of small blue to lilac or mauve flowers 12837643 20 n 02 Pholistoma 0 genus_Pholistoma 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12834408 n 0000 %m 12837803 n 0000 | straggling herbs of southwestern United States 12837803 20 n 03 fiesta_flower 0 Pholistoma_auritum 0 Nemophila_aurita 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12837643 n 0000 | straggling California annual herb with deep purple or violet flowers; sometimes placed in genus Nemophila 12838027 20 n 05 Labiatae 0 family_Labiatae 0 Lamiaceae 0 family_Lamiaceae 0 mint_family 0 053 @ 11566230 n 0000 #m 12808227 n 0000 ~ 12839319 n 0000 %m 12839409 n 0000 %m 12839839 n 0000 %m 12840640 n 0000 %m 12841686 n 0000 %m 12842105 n 0000 %m 12842765 n 0000 %m 12843844 n 0000 %m 12844220 n 0000 %m 12844697 n 0000 %m 12845732 n 0000 %m 12846143 n 0000 %m 12846546 n 0000 %m 12846869 n 0000 %m 12847254 n 0000 %m 12847749 n 0000 %m 12848343 n 0000 %m 12848870 n 0000 %m 12849597 n 0000 %m 12850718 n 0000 %m 12851304 n 0000 %m 12851673 n 0000 %m 12852049 n 0000 %m 12852726 n 0000 %m 12852930 n 0000 %m 12853901 n 0000 %m 12854443 n 0000 %m 12854925 n 0000 %m 12857024 n 0000 %m 12857594 n 0000 %m 12858019 n 0000 %m 12859488 n 0000 %m 12859873 n 0000 %m 12860254 n 0000 %m 12860842 n 0000 %m 12861139 n 0000 %m 12861751 n 0000 %m 12862312 n 0000 %m 12862648 n 0000 %m 12863026 n 0000 %m 12863458 n 0000 %m 12864038 n 0000 %m 12864363 n 0000 %m 12866824 n 0000 %m 12867679 n 0000 %m 12868248 n 0000 %m 12868418 n 0000 %m 12868634 n 0000 %m 12869248 n 0000 %m 12870392 n 0000 %m 12871074 n 0000 | a large family of aromatic herbs and shrubs having flowers resembling the lips of a mouth and four-lobed ovaries yielding four one-seeded nutlets and including mint; thyme; sage; rosemary 12839319 20 n 01 mint 1 001 @ 12838027 n 0000 | any member of the mint family of plants 12839409 20 n 02 Acinos 0 genus_Acinos 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12838027 n 0000 %m 12839574 n 0000 | plants closely allied to the genera Satureja and Calamintha 12839574 20 n 05 basil_thyme 0 basil_balm 2 mother_of_thyme 0 Acinos_arvensis 0 Satureja_acinos 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12839409 n 0000 | fragrant European mint having clusters of small violet-and-white flowers; naturalized especially in eastern North America 12839839 20 n 02 Agastache 0 genus_Agastache 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12838027 n 0000 %m 12839979 n 0000 | giant hyssop; Mexican hyssop 12839979 20 n 01 giant_hyssop 0 005 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12839839 n 0000 ~ 12840168 n 0000 ~ 12840362 n 0000 ~ 12840502 n 0000 | any of a number of aromatic plants of the genus Agastache 12840168 20 n 02 yellow_giant_hyssop 0 Agastache_nepetoides 0 001 @ 12839979 n 0000 | erect perennial with stout stems and yellow-green flowers; southern Canada and southeastern United States 12840362 20 n 02 anise_hyssop 0 Agastache_foeniculum 0 001 @ 12839979 n 0000 | much-branched North American herb with an odor like fennel 12840502 20 n 02 Mexican_hyssop 0 Agastache_mexicana 0 001 @ 12839979 n 0000 | erect perennial of Mexico having rose to crimson flowers 12840640 20 n 02 Ajuga 0 genus_Ajuga 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12838027 n 0000 %m 12840749 n 0000 | bugle 12840749 20 n 02 bugle 0 bugleweed 1 006 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12840640 n 0000 ~ 12841007 n 0000 ~ 12841193 n 0000 ~ 12841354 n 0000 ~ 12841472 n 0000 | any of various low-growing annual or perennial evergreen herbs native to Eurasia; used for ground cover 12841007 20 n 02 creeping_bugle 0 Ajuga_reptans 0 001 @ 12840749 n 0000 | low rhizomatous European carpeting plant having spikes of blue flowers; naturalized in parts of United States 12841193 20 n 03 erect_bugle 0 blue_bugle 0 Ajuga_genevensis 0 001 @ 12840749 n 0000 | upright rhizomatous perennial with bright blue flowers; southern Europe 12841354 20 n 02 pyramid_bugle 0 Ajuga_pyramidalis 0 001 @ 12840749 n 0000 | European evergreen carpeting perennial 12841472 20 n 03 ground_pine 2 yellow_bugle 0 Ajuga_chamaepitys 0 001 @ 12840749 n 0000 | low-growing annual with yellow flowers dotted red; faintly aromatic of pine resin; Europe, British Isles and North Africa 12841686 20 n 02 Ballota 0 genus_Ballota 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12838027 n 0000 %m 12841872 n 0000 | perennial herbs or subshrubs of especially Mediterranean area: black horehound 12841872 20 n 05 black_horehound 0 black_archangel 0 fetid_horehound 0 stinking_horehound 0 Ballota_nigra 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12841686 n 0000 | ill-smelling European herb with rugose leaves and whorls of dark purple flowers 12842105 20 n 02 Blephilia 0 genus_Blephilia 0 005 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12838027 n 0000 %m 12842302 n 0000 %m 12842519 n 0000 %m 12842642 n 0000 | small genus of North American herbs: wood mints 12842302 20 n 01 wood_mint 0 004 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12842105 n 0000 ~ 12842519 n 0000 ~ 12842642 n 0000 | American herb of genus Blephilia with more or less hairy leaves and clusters of purplish or bluish flowers 12842519 20 n 02 hairy_wood_mint 0 Blephilia_hirsuta 0 002 @ 12842302 n 0000 #m 12842105 n 0000 | a variety of wood mint 12842642 20 n 02 downy_wood_mint 0 Blephilia_celiata 0 002 @ 12842302 n 0000 #m 12842105 n 0000 | a variety of wood mint 12842765 20 n 02 Calamintha 0 genus_Calamintha 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12838027 n 0000 %m 12842887 n 0000 | calamint 12842887 20 n 01 calamint 0 005 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12842765 n 0000 ~ 12843144 n 0000 ~ 12843316 n 0000 ~ 12843557 n 0000 | perennial aromatic herbs growing in hedgerows or scrub or open woodlands from western Europe to central Asia and in North America 12843144 20 n 03 common_calamint 0 Calamintha_sylvatica 0 Satureja_calamintha_officinalis 0 001 @ 12842887 n 0000 | mint-scented perennial of central and southern Europe 12843316 20 n 04 large-flowered_calamint 0 Calamintha_grandiflora 0 Clinopodium_grandiflorum 0 Satureja_grandiflora 0 001 @ 12842887 n 0000 | aromatic herb with large pink flowers; southern and southeastern Europe; Anatolia; northern Iran 12843557 20 n 06 lesser_calamint 0 field_balm 1 Calamintha_nepeta 0 Calamintha_nepeta_glantulosa 0 Satureja_nepeta 0 Satureja_calamintha_glandulosa 0 001 @ 12842887 n 0000 | low-growing strongly aromatic perennial herb of southern Europe to Great Britain; naturalized in United States 12843844 20 n 02 Clinopodium 0 genus_Clinopodium 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12838027 n 0000 %m 12843970 n 0000 | wild basil 12843970 20 n 04 wild_basil 0 cushion_calamint 0 Clinopodium_vulgare 0 Satureja_vulgaris 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12843844 n 0000 | aromatic herb having heads of small pink or whitish flowers; widely distributed in United States, Europe and Asia 12844220 20 n 02 Collinsonia 0 genus_Collinsonia 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12838027 n 0000 %m 12844409 n 0000 | small genus of perennial erect or spreading aromatic herbs; United States 12844409 20 n 07 horse_balm 0 horseweed 2 stoneroot 0 stone-root 0 richweed 2 stone_root 0 Collinsonia_canadensis 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12844220 n 0000 | erect perennial strong-scented with serrate pointed leaves and a loose panicle of yellowish flowers; the eastern United States 12844697 20 n 01 genus_Coleus 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12838027 n 0000 %m 12844939 n 0000 | genus of Old World tropical plants cultivated for their variegated leaves; various plants sometimes placed in genera Plectranthus or Solenostemon 12844939 20 n 02 coleus 0 flame_nettle 0 004 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12844697 n 0000 ~ 12845187 n 0000 ~ 12845413 n 0000 | any of various Old World tropical plants of the genus Coleus having multicolored decorative leaves and spikes of blue flowers 12845187 20 n 04 country_borage 0 Coleus_aromaticus 0 Coleus_amboinicus 0 Plectranthus_amboinicus 0 001 @ 12844939 n 0000 | an aromatic fleshy herb of India and Ceylon to South Africa; sometimes placed in genus Plectranthus 12845413 20 n 05 painted_nettle 0 Joseph's_coat 1 Coleus_blumei 0 Solenostemon_blumei 0 Solenostemon_scutellarioides 0 001 @ 12844939 n 0000 | perennial aromatic herb of southeastern Asia having large usually bright-colored or blotched leaves and spikes of blue-violet flowers; sometimes placed in genus Solenostemon 12845732 20 n 02 Conradina 0 genus_Conradina 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12838027 n 0000 %m 12845908 n 0000 | small genus of low aromatic shrubs of southeastern United States 12845908 20 n 02 Apalachicola_rosemary 0 Conradina_glabra 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12845732 n 0000 | small shrub of Apalachicola River area in southeastern United States having highly aromatic pinkish flowers; a threatened species 12846143 20 n 02 Dracocephalum 0 genus_Dracocephalum 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12838027 n 0000 %m 12846335 n 0000 | genus of American herbs and dwarf shrubs of the mind family: dragonheads 12846335 20 n 03 dragonhead 0 dragon's_head 0 Dracocephalum_parviflorum 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12846143 n 0000 | American herb having sharply serrate lanceolate leaves and spikes of blue to violet flowers 12846546 20 n 01 genus_Elsholtzia 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12838027 n 0000 %m 12846690 n 0000 | genus of Asiatic and African aromatic herbs 12846690 20 n 01 elsholtzia 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12846546 n 0000 | any of various aromatic herbs of the genus Elsholtzia having blue or purple flowers in one-sided spikes 12846869 20 n 02 Galeopsis 0 genus_Galeopsis 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12838027 n 0000 %m 12847008 n 0000 | erect annual European herbs 12847008 20 n 03 hemp_nettle 0 dead_nettle 4 Galeopsis_tetrahit 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12846869 n 0000 | coarse bristly Eurasian plant with white or reddish flowers and foliage resembling that of a nettle; common as a weed in United States 12847254 20 n 02 Glechoma 0 genus_Glechoma 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12838027 n 0000 %m 12847374 n 0000 | ground ivy 12847374 20 n 07 ground_ivy 0 alehoof 0 field_balm 2 gill-over-the-ground 0 runaway_robin 0 Glechoma_hederaceae 0 Nepeta_hederaceae 0 002 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 12847254 n 0000 | trailing European aromatic plant of the mint family having rounded leaves and small purplish flowers often grown in hanging baskets; naturalized in North America; sometimes placed in genus Nepeta 12847749 20 n 02 Hedeoma 0 genus_Hedeoma 0 004 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12838027 n 0000 ;r 09044862 n 0000 %m 12847927 n 0000 | small genus of American herbs (American pennyroyal) 12847927 20 n 03 pennyroyal 2 American_pennyroyal 0 Hedeoma_pulegioides 0 003 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12847749 n 0000 %s 12848212 n 0000 | erect hairy branching American herb having purple-blue flowers; yields an essential oil used as an insect repellent and sometimes in folk medicine 12848212 20 n 02 pennyroyal_oil 2 hedeoma_oil 0 002 @ 14966667 n 0000 #s 12847927 n 0000 | aromatic oil from American pennyroyal 12848343 20 n 02 Hyssopus 0 genus_Hyssopus 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12838027 n 0000 %m 12848499 n 0000 | Eurasian genus of perennial herbs or subshrubs 12848499 20 n 02 hyssop 0 Hyssopus_officinalis 0 003 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12848343 n 0000 %p 07816575 n 0000 | a European mint with aromatic and pungent leaves used in perfumery and as a seasoning in cookery; often cultivated as a remedy for bruises; yields hyssop oil 12848770 20 n 01 hyssop_oil 0 002 @ 14966667 n 0000 #s 07908923 n 0000 | used chiefly in liqueurs 12848870 20 n 02 Lamium 0 genus_Lamium 0 005 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12838027 n 0000 %m 12849061 n 0000 %m 12849279 n 0000 %m 12849416 n 0000 | genus of Old World herbs: dead nettles; henbits 12849061 20 n 01 dead_nettle 1 004 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12848870 n 0000 ~ 12849279 n 0000 ~ 12849416 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Lamium having clusters of small usually purplish flowers with two lips 12849279 20 n 02 white_dead_nettle 0 Lamium_album 0 002 @ 12849061 n 0000 #m 12848870 n 0000 | European dead nettle with white flowers 12849416 20 n 02 henbit 0 Lamium_amplexicaule 0 002 @ 12849061 n 0000 #m 12848870 n 0000 | Eurasian plant having toothed leaves and small two-lipped white or purplish-red flowers 12849597 20 n 02 Lavandula 0 genus_Lavandula 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12838027 n 0000 %m 12849717 n 0000 | lavender 12849717 20 n 01 lavender 0 005 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12849597 n 0000 ~ 12849952 n 0000 ~ 12850168 n 0000 ~ 12850336 n 0000 | any of various Old World aromatic shrubs or subshrubs with usually mauve or blue flowers; widely cultivated 12849952 20 n 03 English_lavender 0 Lavandula_angustifolia 0 Lavandula_officinalis 0 001 @ 12849717 n 0000 | aromatic Mediterranean shrub widely cultivated for its lilac flowers which are dried and used in sachets 12850168 20 n 02 French_lavender 1 Lavandula_stoechas 0 001 @ 12849717 n 0000 | shrubby greyish lavender of southwestern Europe having usually reddish-purple flowers 12850336 20 n 03 spike_lavender 0 French_lavender 2 Lavandula_latifolia 0 002 @ 12849717 n 0000 %s 12850531 n 0000 | Mediterranean plant with pale purple flowers that yields spike lavender oil 12850531 20 n 02 spike_lavender_oil 0 spike_oil 0 002 @ 14966667 n 0000 #s 12850336 n 0000 | pale yellow essential oil obtained from spike lavender used in scenting soaps and cosmetics 12850718 20 n 02 Leonotis 0 genus_Leonotis 0 004 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12838027 n 0000 %m 12850906 n 0000 %m 12851094 n 0000 | small genus of tropical herbs and subshrubs of South Africa 12850906 20 n 05 dagga 0 Cape_dagga 0 red_dagga 0 wilde_dagga 0 Leonotis_leonurus 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12850718 n 0000 | relatively nontoxic South African herb smoked like tobacco 12851094 20 n 03 lion's-ear 0 Leonotis_nepetaefolia 0 Leonotis_nepetifolia 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12850718 n 0000 | pantropical herb having whorls of striking lipped flowers; naturalized in United States 12851304 20 n 02 Leonurus 0 genus_Leonurus 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12838027 n 0000 %m 12851469 n 0000 | genus of stout Old World herbs having flowers in whorls 12851469 20 n 02 motherwort 0 Leonurus_cardiaca 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12851304 n 0000 | bitter Old World herb of hedgerows and woodland margins having toothed leaves and white or pale pink flowers 12851673 20 n 04 Lepechinia 0 genus_Lepechinia 0 Sphacele 0 genus_Sphacele 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12838027 n 0000 %m 12851860 n 0000 | a dicotyledonous genus of the family Labiatae 12851860 20 n 03 pitcher_sage 1 Lepechinia_calycina 0 Sphacele_calycina 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12851673 n 0000 | California plant with woolly stems and leaves and large white flowers 12852049 20 n 02 Lycopus 0 genus_Lycopus 0 005 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12838027 n 0000 %m 12852234 n 0000 %m 12852428 n 0000 %m 12852570 n 0000 | small genus of herbs of the mint family 12852234 20 n 02 bugleweed 2 Lycopus_virginicus 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12852049 n 0000 | a mildly narcotic and astringent aromatic herb having small whitish flowers; eastern United States 12852428 20 n 02 water_horehound 0 Lycopus_americanus 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12852049 n 0000 | aromatic perennial herb of United States 12852570 20 n 03 gipsywort 0 gypsywort 0 Lycopus_europaeus 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12852049 n 0000 | hairy Eurasian herb with two-lipped white flowers 12852726 20 n 01 genus_Origanum 0 006 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12838027 n 0000 %m 12853080 n 0000 %m 12853287 n 0000 %m 12853482 n 0000 %m 12853706 n 0000 | a genus of aromatic mints of the family Labiatae 12852930 20 n 02 Majorana 0 genus_Majorana 0 002 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12838027 n 0000 | small genus of herbs usually included in the genus Origanum 12853080 20 n 01 origanum 0 005 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12852726 n 0000 ~ 12853287 n 0000 ~ 12853482 n 0000 ~ 12853706 n 0000 | any of various fragrant aromatic herbs of the genus Origanum used as seasonings 12853287 20 n 06 oregano 0 marjoram 0 pot_marjoram 0 wild_marjoram 0 winter_sweet 2 Origanum_vulgare 0 003 @ 12853080 n 0000 #m 12852726 n 0000 %p 07818995 n 0000 | aromatic Eurasian perennial 12853482 20 n 04 sweet_marjoram 0 knotted_marjoram 0 Origanum_majorana 0 Majorana_hortensis 0 002 @ 12853080 n 0000 #m 12852726 n 0000 | aromatic European plant native to Mediterranean and Turkey; not widespread in Europe 12853706 20 n 06 dittany_of_crete 0 cretan_dittany 0 crete_dittany 0 hop_marjoram 0 winter_sweet 3 Origanum_dictamnus 0 002 @ 12853080 n 0000 #m 12852726 n 0000 | dwarf aromatic shrub of Crete 12853901 20 n 02 Marrubium 0 genus_Marrubium 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12838027 n 0000 %m 12854048 n 0000 | Old World aromatic herbs: horehound 12854048 20 n 01 horehound 0 003 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12853901 n 0000 ~ 12854193 n 0000 | any of various aromatic herbs of the genus Marrubium 12854193 20 n 03 common_horehound 0 white_horehound 0 Marrubium_vulgare 0 001 @ 12854048 n 0000 | European aromatic herb with hairy leaves and numerous white flowers in axillary cymes; leaves yield a bitter extract use medicinally and as flavoring 12854443 20 n 02 Melissa 0 genus_Melissa 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12838027 n 0000 %m 12854600 n 0000 | a genus of Old World mints of the family Labiatae 12854600 20 n 06 lemon_balm 0 garden_balm 0 sweet_balm 0 bee_balm 1 beebalm 1 Melissa_officinalis 0 003 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12854443 n 0000 %p 07818689 n 0000 | bushy perennial Old World mint having small white or yellowish flowers and fragrant lemon-flavored leaves; a garden escapee in northern Europe and North America 12854925 20 n 02 Mentha 0 genus_Mentha 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12838027 n 0000 %m 12855042 n 0000 | mint plants 12855042 20 n 01 mint 0 011 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12854925 n 0000 %p 07819166 n 0000 ~ 12855365 n 0000 ~ 12855494 n 0000 ~ 12855710 n 0000 ~ 12855886 n 0000 ~ 12856091 n 0000 ~ 12856287 n 0000 ~ 12856479 n 0000 ~ 12856680 n 0000 | any north temperate plant of the genus Mentha with aromatic leaves and small mauve flowers 12855365 20 n 03 corn_mint 0 field_mint 0 Mentha_arvensis 0 001 @ 12855042 n 0000 | European mint naturalized in United States 12855494 20 n 03 water-mint 0 water_mint 0 Mentha_aquatica 0 001 @ 12855042 n 0000 | a European mint that thrives in wet places; has a perfume like that of the bergamot orange; naturalized in eastern North America 12855710 20 n 04 bergamot_mint 1 lemon_mint 1 eau_de_cologne_mint 0 Mentha_citrata 0 001 @ 12855042 n 0000 | mint with leaves having perfume like that of the bergamot orange 12855886 20 n 02 horsemint 1 Mentha_longifolia 0 001 @ 12855042 n 0000 | a coarse Old World wild water mint having long leaves and spikelike clusters of flowers; naturalized in the eastern United States 12856091 20 n 02 peppermint 0 Mentha_piperita 0 002 @ 12855042 n 0000 %s 07812497 n 0000 | herb with downy leaves and small purple or white flowers that yields a pungent oil used as a flavoring 12856287 20 n 02 spearmint 0 Mentha_spicata 0 002 @ 12855042 n 0000 %s 07812662 n 0000 | common garden herb having clusters of small purplish flowers and yielding an oil used as a flavoring 12856479 20 n 04 apple_mint 0 applemint 0 Mentha_rotundifolia 0 Mentha_suaveolens 0 001 @ 12855042 n 0000 | mint with apple-scented stems of southern and western Europe; naturalized in United States 12856680 20 n 02 pennyroyal 1 Mentha_pulegium 0 002 @ 12855042 n 0000 %s 12856868 n 0000 | Eurasian perennial mint have small lilac-blue flowers and ovate leaves; yields an aromatic oil 12856868 20 n 01 pennyroyal_oil 1 002 @ 14966667 n 0000 #s 12856680 n 0000 | oil from European pennyroyal having an odor like mint; used chiefly in soaps 12857024 20 n 02 Micromeria 0 genus_Micromeria 0 004 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12838027 n 0000 %m 12857204 n 0000 %m 12857456 n 0000 | large genus of fragrant chiefly Old World herbs 12857204 20 n 04 yerba_buena 0 Micromeria_chamissonis 0 Micromeria_douglasii 0 Satureja_douglasii 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12857024 n 0000 | trailing perennial evergreen herb of northwestern United States with small white flowers; used medicinally 12857456 20 n 02 savory 2 Micromeria_juliana 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12857024 n 0000 | dwarf aromatic shrub of Mediterranean regions 12857594 20 n 02 Molucella 0 genus_Molucella 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12838027 n 0000 %m 12857779 n 0000 | small genus of aromatic herbs of Mediterranean regions; widely cultivated 12857779 20 n 03 molucca_balm 0 bells_of_Ireland 0 Molucella_laevis 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12857594 n 0000 | aromatic annual with a tall stems of small whitish flowers enclosed in a greatly enlarged saucer-shaped or bell-shaped calyx 12858019 20 n 01 genus_Monarda 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12838027 n 0000 %m 12858150 n 0000 | wild bergamot, horsemint, beebalm 12858150 20 n 02 monarda 0 wild_bergamot 0 008 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12858019 n 0000 ~ 12858397 n 0000 ~ 12858618 n 0000 ~ 12858871 n 0000 ~ 12858987 n 0000 ~ 12859153 n 0000 ~ 12859272 n 0000 | any of various aromatic herbs of the genus Monarda 12858397 20 n 05 bee_balm 2 beebalm 2 bergamot_mint 2 oswego_tea 0 Monarda_didyma 0 001 @ 12858150 n 0000 | perennial aromatic herb of eastern North America having variously colored tubular flowers in dense showy heads 12858618 20 n 02 horsemint 2 Monarda_punctata 0 001 @ 12858150 n 0000 | tall erect perennial or annual having lanceolate leaves and heads of purple-spotted creamy flowers; many subspecies grown from eastern to southwestern United States and in Mexico 12858871 20 n 03 bee_balm 3 beebalm 3 Monarda_fistulosa 0 001 @ 12858150 n 0000 | perennial herb of North America 12858987 20 n 03 lemon_mint 2 horsemint 3 Monarda_citriodora 0 001 @ 12858150 n 0000 | an annual horsemint of central and western United States and northern Mexico 12859153 20 n 02 plains_lemon_monarda 0 Monarda_pectinata 0 001 @ 12858150 n 0000 | annual of southern United States 12859272 20 n 02 basil_balm 1 Monarda_clinopodia 0 001 @ 12858150 n 0000 | perennial herb of North America (New York to Illinois and mountains of Alaska) having aromatic leaves and clusters of yellowish-pink balls 12859488 20 n 02 Monardella 0 genus_Monardella 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 12838027 n 0000 %m 12859679 n 0000 | a genus of fragrant herbs of the family Labiatae in the western United States 12859679 20 n 02 mustang_mint 0 Monardella_lanceolata 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12859488 n 0000 | fragrant California annual herb having lanceolate leaves and clusters of rose-purple flowers 12859873 20 n 02 Nepeta 0 genus_Nepeta 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12838027 n 0000 %m 12859986 n 0000 | catmint 12859986 20 n 03 catmint 0 catnip 0 Nepeta_cataria 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12859873 n 0000 | hairy aromatic perennial herb having whorls of small white purple-spotted flowers in a terminal spike; used in the past as a domestic remedy; strongly attractive to cats 12860254 20 n 02 Ocimum 0 genus_Ocimum 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12838027 n 0000 %m 12860365 n 0000 | basil 12860365 20 n 01 basil 0 003 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12860254 n 0000 ~ 12860542 n 0000 | any of several Old World tropical aromatic annual or perennial herbs of the genus Ocimum 12860542 20 n 03 common_basil 0 sweet_basil 0 Ocimum_basilicum 0 002 @ 12860365 n 0000 %p 07816164 n 0000 | annual or perennial of tropical Asia having spikes of small white flowers and aromatic leaves; one of the most important culinary herbs; used in salads, casseroles, sauces and some liqueurs 12860842 20 n 02 Perilla 0 genus_Perilla 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12838027 n 0000 %m 12860978 n 0000 | small genus of Asiatic herbs 12860978 20 n 02 beefsteak_plant 2 Perilla_frutescens_crispa 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12860842 n 0000 | plant grown for its ornamental red or purple foliage 12861139 20 n 01 genus_Phlomis 0 004 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12838027 n 0000 %m 12861345 n 0000 %m 12861541 n 0000 | large genus of Old World aromatic herbs or subshrubs or shrubs having often woolly leaves 12861345 20 n 01 phlomis 0 002 @ 13118707 n 0000 #m 12861139 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Phlomis; grown primarily for their dense whorls of lipped flowers and attractive foliage 12861541 20 n 02 Jerusalem_sage 0 Phlomis_fruticosa 0 002 @ 13118707 n 0000 #m 12861139 n 0000 | a spreading subshrub of Mediterranean regions cultivated for dense axillary whorls of purple or yellow flowers 12861751 20 n 01 genus_Physostegia 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12838027 n 0000 %m 12861892 n 0000 | genus of North American perennial herbs 12861892 20 n 01 physostegia 0 003 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12861751 n 0000 ~ 12862116 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Physostegia having sessile linear to oblong leaves and showy white or rose or lavender flowers 12862116 20 n 04 false_dragonhead 0 false_dragon_head 0 obedient_plant 0 Physostegia_virginiana 0 001 @ 12861892 n 0000 | North American plant having a spike of two-lipped pink or white flowers 12862312 20 n 01 genus_Plectranthus 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12838027 n 0000 %m 12862512 n 0000 | large genus of ornamental flowering plants; includes some plants often placed in the genus Coleus 12862512 20 n 01 plectranthus 0 002 @ 13083023 n 0000 #m 12862312 n 0000 | any of various ornamental plants of the genus Plectranthus 12862648 20 n 02 Pogostemon 0 genus_Pogostemon 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12838027 n 0000 %m 12862828 n 0000 | genus of Asiatic shrubs or trees whose leaves yield a fragrant oil 12862828 20 n 04 patchouli 0 patchouly 0 pachouli 0 Pogostemon_cablin 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12862648 n 0000 | small East Indian shrubby mint; fragrant oil from its leaves is used in perfumes 12863026 20 n 02 Prunella 0 genus_Prunella 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12838027 n 0000 %m 12863234 n 0000 | small genus of perennial mostly Eurasian having terminal spikes of small purplish or white flowers 12863234 20 n 03 self-heal 0 heal_all 2 Prunella_vulgaris 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12863026 n 0000 | decumbent blue-flowered European perennial thought to possess healing properties; naturalized throughout North America 12863458 20 n 04 Pycnanthemum 0 genus_Pycnanthemum 0 Koellia 0 genus_Koellia 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12838027 n 0000 %m 12863624 n 0000 | American mountain mint 12863624 20 n 01 mountain_mint 0 003 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12863458 n 0000 ~ 12863819 n 0000 | any of a number of perennial herbs of the genus Pycnanthemum; eastern North America and California 12863819 20 n 02 basil_mint 0 Pycnanthemum_virginianum 0 001 @ 12863624 n 0000 | perennial herb of the eastern United States having inconspicuous greenish flowers and narrow leaves that are very aromatic when bruised 12864038 20 n 02 Rosmarinus 0 genus_Rosmarinus 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12838027 n 0000 %m 12864160 n 0000 | rosemary 12864160 20 n 02 rosemary 0 Rosmarinus_officinalis 0 003 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12864038 n 0000 %p 07820145 n 0000 | widely cultivated for its fragrant grey-green leaves used in cooking and in perfumery 12864363 20 n 01 genus_Salvia 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12838027 n 0000 %m 12864545 n 0000 | large genus of shrubs and subshrubs of the mint family varying greatly in habit: sage 12864545 20 n 02 sage 0 salvia 0 014 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12864363 n 0000 ~ 12864902 n 0000 ~ 12865037 n 0000 ~ 12865239 n 0000 ~ 12865367 n 0000 ~ 12865562 n 0000 ~ 12865708 n 0000 ~ 12865824 n 0000 ~ 12866002 n 0000 ~ 12866162 n 0000 ~ 12866333 n 0000 ~ 12866459 n 0000 ~ 12866635 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Salvia; a cosmopolitan herb 12864902 20 n 02 blue_sage 1 Salvia_azurea 0 001 @ 12864545 n 0000 | blue-flowered sage of dry prairies of the eastern United States 12865037 20 n 02 clary_sage 0 Salvia_clarea 0 002 @ 12864545 n 0000 %p 07820683 n 0000 | stout Mediterranean sage with white or pink or violet flowers; yields oil used as a flavoring and in perfumery 12865239 20 n 03 blue_sage 2 mealy_sage 0 Salvia_farinacea 0 001 @ 12864545 n 0000 | Texas sage having intensely blue flowers 12865367 20 n 03 blue_sage 3 Salvia_reflexa 0 Salvia_lancifolia 0 001 @ 12864545 n 0000 | sage of western North America to Central America having violet-blue flowers; widespread in cultivation 12865562 20 n 03 purple_sage 0 chaparral_sage 0 Salvia_leucophylla 0 001 @ 12864545 n 0000 | silvery-leaved California herb with purple flowers 12865708 20 n 03 cancerweed 0 cancer_weed 0 Salvia_lyrata 0 001 @ 12864545 n 0000 | sage of eastern United States 12865824 20 n 03 common_sage 0 ramona 0 Salvia_officinalis 0 002 @ 12864545 n 0000 %p 07820497 n 0000 | shrubby plant with aromatic greyish-green leaves used as a cooking herb 12866002 20 n 02 meadow_clary 0 Salvia_pratensis 0 001 @ 12864545 n 0000 | tall perennial Old World salvia with violet-blue flowers; found in open grasslands 12866162 20 n 02 clary 0 Salvia_sclarea 0 001 @ 12864545 n 0000 | aromatic herb of southern Europe; cultivated in Great Britain as a potherb and widely as an ornamental 12866333 20 n 02 pitcher_sage 2 Salvia_spathacea 0 001 @ 12864545 n 0000 | California erect and sparsely branched perennial 12866459 20 n 02 Mexican_mint 0 Salvia_divinorum 0 001 @ 12864545 n 0000 | an herb from Oaxaca that has a powerful hallucinogenic effect; the active ingredient is salvinorin 12866635 20 n 04 wild_sage 0 wild_clary 0 vervain_sage 0 Salvia_verbenaca 0 001 @ 12864545 n 0000 | Eurasian sage with blue flowers and foliage like verbena; naturalized in United States 12866824 20 n 04 Satureja 0 genus_Satureja 0 Satureia 0 genus_Satureia 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12838027 n 0000 %m 12866968 n 0000 | savory 12866968 20 n 01 savory 1 004 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12866824 n 0000 ~ 12867184 n 0000 ~ 12867449 n 0000 | any of several aromatic herbs or subshrubs of the genus Satureja having spikes of flowers attractive to bees 12867184 20 n 03 summer_savory 0 Satureja_hortensis 0 Satureia_hortensis 0 002 @ 12866968 n 0000 %p 07820960 n 0000 | erect annual herb with oval leaves and pink flowers; used to flavor e.g. meats or soups or salads; southeastern Europe and naturalized elsewhere 12867449 20 n 03 winter_savory 0 Satureja_montana 0 Satureia_montana 0 002 @ 12866968 n 0000 %p 07821107 n 0000 | erect perennial subshrub having pink or white flowers and leathery leaves with a flavor of thyme; southern Europe 12867679 20 n 02 Scutellaria 0 genus_Scutellaria 0 002 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12838027 n 0000 | an asterid dicot genus that includes the skullcaps 12867826 20 n 02 skullcap 0 helmetflower 0 001 @ 12205694 n 0000 | a herbaceous plant of the genus Scutellaria which has a calyx that, when inverted, resembles a helmet with its visor raised 12868019 20 n 05 blue_pimpernel 0 blue_skullcap 0 mad-dog_skullcap 0 mad-dog_weed 0 Scutellaria_lateriflora 0 001 @ 12205694 n 0000 | an American mint that yields a resinous exudate used especially formerly as an antispasmodic 12868248 20 n 02 Sideritis 0 genus_Sideritis 0 002 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12838027 n 0000 | genus of woolly aromatic herbs or subshrubs or shrubs of Mediterranean region 12868418 20 n 02 Solenostemon 0 genus_Solenostemon 0 002 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12838027 n 0000 | genus of shrubby often succulent herbs of tropical Africa and Asia; includes some plants often placed in genus Coleus 12868634 20 n 02 Stachys 0 genus_Stachys 0 004 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12838027 n 0000 %m 12868880 n 0000 %m 12869061 n 0000 | large genus of usually woolly or hairy herbs or subshrubs or shrubs; temperate eastern hemisphere; tropical Australasia 12868880 20 n 03 hedge_nettle 1 dead_nettle 2 Stachys_sylvatica 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12868634 n 0000 | foul-smelling perennial Eurasiatic herb with a green creeping rhizome 12869061 20 n 02 hedge_nettle 2 Stachys_palustris 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12868634 n 0000 | perennial herb with an odorless rhizome widespread in moist places in northern hemisphere 12869248 20 n 02 Teucrium 0 genus_Teucrium 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12838027 n 0000 %m 12869478 n 0000 | large widely distributed genus of perennial herbs or shrubs or subshrubs; native to Mediterranean region to western Asia 12869478 20 n 01 germander 0 006 @ 13118707 n 0000 #m 12869248 n 0000 ~ 12869668 n 0000 ~ 12869874 n 0000 ~ 12870048 n 0000 ~ 12870225 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Teucrium 12869668 20 n 03 American_germander 0 wood_sage 2 Teucrium_canadense 0 001 @ 12869478 n 0000 | subshrub with serrate leaves and cream-colored to pink or purple flowers in spikelike racemes; North America 12869874 20 n 02 wall_germander 0 Teucrium_chamaedrys 0 001 @ 12869478 n 0000 | European perennial subshrub with red-purple or bright rose flowers with red and white spots 12870048 20 n 03 cat_thyme 0 marum 0 Teucrium_marum 0 001 @ 12869478 n 0000 | Mediterranean germander having small hairy leaves and reddish purple flowers; attractive to cats 12870225 20 n 02 wood_sage 1 Teucrium_scorodonia 0 001 @ 12869478 n 0000 | European germander with one-sided racemes of yellow flowers; naturalized in North America 12870392 20 n 02 Thymus 0 genus_Thymus 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12838027 n 0000 %m 12870535 n 0000 | large genus of Old World mints: thyme 12870535 20 n 01 thyme 0 004 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12870392 n 0000 ~ 12870682 n 0000 ~ 12870891 n 0000 | any of various mints of the genus Thymus 12870682 20 n 02 common_thyme 0 Thymus_vulgaris 0 002 @ 12870535 n 0000 %p 07821758 n 0000 | common aromatic garden perennial native to the western Mediterranean; used in seasonings and formerly as medicine 12870891 20 n 03 wild_thyme 0 creeping_thyme 0 Thymus_serpyllum 0 001 @ 12870535 n 0000 | aromatic dwarf shrub common on banks and hillsides in Europe; naturalized in United States 12871074 20 n 02 Trichostema 0 genus_Trichostema 0 004 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12838027 n 0000 %m 12871272 n 0000 %m 12871484 n 0000 | genus of North American aromatic herbs or subshrubs: blue curls 12871272 20 n 01 blue_curls 0 005 @ 13118707 n 0000 #m 12871074 n 0000 ~ 12871484 n 0000 ~ 12871696 n 0000 ~ 12871859 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Trichostema having whorls of small blue flowers 12871484 20 n 04 black_sage 0 wooly_blue_curls 0 California_romero 0 Trichostema_lanatum 0 002 @ 12871272 n 0000 #m 12871074 n 0000 | an aromatic plant with wooly leaves found in southern California and Mexico 12871696 20 n 04 turpentine_camphor_weed 0 camphorweed 0 vinegarweed 0 Trichostema_lanceolatum 0 001 @ 12871272 n 0000 | aromatic plant of western United States 12871859 20 n 02 bastard_pennyroyal 0 Trichostema_dichotomum 0 001 @ 12871272 n 0000 | aromatic plant of the eastern United States 12871992 20 n 03 Lentibulariaceae 0 family_Lentibulariaceae 0 bladderwort_family 0 005 @ 11744583 n 0000 #m 12808227 n 0000 %m 12872257 n 0000 %m 12872698 n 0000 %m 12873182 n 0000 | carnivorous aquatic or bog plants: genera Utricularia, Pinguicula, and Genlisea 12872257 20 n 02 Utricularia 0 genus_Utricularia 0 003 @ 11744859 n 0000 #m 12871992 n 0000 %m 12872458 n 0000 | bladderworts: large genus of aquatic carnivorous plants; cosmopolitan in distribution 12872458 20 n 01 bladderwort 0 002 @ 12778605 n 0000 #m 12872257 n 0000 | any of numerous aquatic carnivorous plants of the genus Utricularia some of whose leaves are modified as small urn-shaped bladders that trap minute aquatic animals 12872698 20 n 02 Pinguicula 0 genus_Pinguicula 0 003 @ 11744859 n 0000 #m 12871992 n 0000 %m 12872914 n 0000 | butterworts: a large genus of almost stemless carnivorous bog plants; Europe and America to Antarctica 12872914 20 n 01 butterwort 0 002 @ 12778605 n 0000 #m 12872698 n 0000 | any of numerous carnivorous bog plants of the genus Pinguicula having showy purple or yellow or white flowers and a rosette of basal leaves coated with a sticky secretion to trap small insects 12873182 20 n 01 genus_Genlisea 0 003 @ 11744859 n 0000 #m 12871992 n 0000 %m 12873341 n 0000 | small genus of carnivorous plants of tropical African swamps 12873341 20 n 01 genlisea 0 002 @ 12778605 n 0000 #m 12873182 n 0000 | rootless carnivorous swamp plants having at the base of the stem a rosette of foliage and leaves consisting of slender tubes swollen in the middle to form traps; each tube passes into two long spirally twisted arms with stiff hairs 12873646 20 n 02 Martyniaceae 0 family_Martyniaceae 0 002 @ 11744583 n 0000 #m 12808227 n 0000 | in most classifications not considered a separate family but included in the Pedaliaceae 12873834 20 n 01 genus_Martynia 0 003 @ 11744859 n 0000 #m 12874429 n 0000 %m 12873984 n 0000 | in some classifications includes the unicorn plants 12873984 20 n 02 martynia 0 Martynia_annua 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12873834 n 0000 | sprawling annual or perennial herb of Central America and West Indies having creamy-white to red-purple bell-shaped flowers followed by unusual horned fruit 12874231 20 n 03 Orobanchaceae 0 family_Orobanchaceae 0 broomrape_family 0 002 @ 11562747 n 0000 #m 12808227 n 0000 | brown or yellow leafless herbs; sometimes placed in the order Scrophulariales 12874429 20 n 03 Pedaliaceae 0 family_Pedaliaceae 0 sesame_family 0 005 @ 11744583 n 0000 #m 12808227 n 0000 %m 12873834 n 0000 %m 12874642 n 0000 %m 12874996 n 0000 | the family of plants of order Polemoniales 12874642 20 n 02 Sesamum 0 genus_Sesamum 0 003 @ 11744859 n 0000 #m 12874429 n 0000 %m 12874783 n 0000 | tropical African and Indian herbs 12874783 20 n 05 sesame 0 benne 0 benni 0 benny 0 Sesamum_indicum 0 003 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12874642 n 0000 %p 07827410 n 0000 | East Indian annual erect herb; source of sesame seed or benniseed and sesame oil 12874996 20 n 02 Proboscidea 0 genus_Proboscidea 0 005 @ 11744859 n 0000 #m 12874429 n 0000 %m 12875269 n 0000 %m 12875697 n 0000 %m 12875861 n 0000 | in some classifications included in the genus Martynia and hence the two taxonomic names for some of the unicorn plants 12875269 20 n 07 common_unicorn_plant 0 devil's_claw 0 common_devil's_claw 0 elephant-tusk 0 proboscis_flower 0 ram's_horn 0 Proboscidea_louisianica 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12874996 n 0000 | annual of southern United States to Mexico having large whitish or yellowish flowers mottled with purple and a long curving beak 12875594 20 n 01 beak 0 001 @ 08663156 n 0000 | a beaklike, tapering tip on certain plant structures 12875697 20 n 03 sand_devil's_claw 0 Proboscidea_arenaria 0 Martynia_arenaria 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12874996 n 0000 | alternatively placed in genus Martynia 12875861 20 n 03 sweet_unicorn_plant 0 Proboscidea_fragrans 0 Martynia_fragrans 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12874996 n 0000 | a herbaceous plant of the genus Proboscidea 12876032 20 n 04 Scrophulariaceae 0 family_Scrophulariaceae 0 figwort_family 0 foxglove_family 0 018 @ 11566230 n 0000 #m 12808227 n 0000 %m 12876684 n 0000 %m 12877041 n 0000 %m 12878019 n 0000 %m 12878525 n 0000 %m 12879350 n 0000 %m 12879719 n 0000 %m 12880963 n 0000 %m 12881429 n 0000 %m 12882321 n 0000 %m 12882591 n 0000 %m 12883395 n 0000 %m 12883733 n 0000 %m 12883923 n 0000 %m 12884523 n 0000 %m 12888733 n 0000 %m 12890009 n 0000 | a family of dicotyledonous plants of the order Polemoniales; includes figwort and snapdragon and foxglove and toadflax and speedwell and mullein; in some classifications placed in the order Scrophulariales 12876684 20 n 02 Scrophularia 0 genus_Scrophularia 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12876032 n 0000 %m 12876899 n 0000 | type genus of Scrophulariaceae; named for the plants' supposed ability to cure scrofula: figworts 12876899 20 n 01 figwort 0 002 @ 13103136 n 0000 #m 12876684 n 0000 | any of numerous tall coarse woodland plants of the genus Scrophularia 12877041 20 n 02 Antirrhinum 0 genus_Antirrhinum 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12876032 n 0000 %m 12877244 n 0000 | a genus of herbs of the family Scrophulariaceae with brightly colored irregular flowers 12877244 20 n 01 snapdragon 0 005 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 12877041 n 0000 ~ 12877493 n 0000 ~ 12877637 n 0000 ~ 12877838 n 0000 | a garden plant of the genus Antirrhinum having showy white or yellow or crimson flowers resembling the face of a dragon 12877493 20 n 02 white_snapdragon 0 Antirrhinum_coulterianum 0 001 @ 12877244 n 0000 | California plant with slender racemes of white flowers 12877637 20 n 02 yellow_twining_snapdragon 0 Antirrhinum_filipes 0 001 @ 12877244 n 0000 | southwestern United States plant with yellow flowers on stems that twist and twine through other vegetation 12877838 20 n 02 Mediterranean_snapdragon 0 Antirrhinum_majus 0 001 @ 12877244 n 0000 | perennial native to the Mediterranean but widely cultivated for its purple or pink flowers 12878019 20 n 02 Besseya 0 genus_Besseya 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12876032 n 0000 %m 12878169 n 0000 | genus of North American spring wildflowers 12878169 20 n 01 kitten-tails 0 003 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 12878019 n 0000 ~ 12878325 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Besseya having fluffy spikes of flowers 12878325 20 n 02 Alpine_besseya 0 Besseya_alpina 0 001 @ 12878169 n 0000 | small pale plant with dense spikes of pale bluish-violet flowers; of high cold meadows from Wyoming and Utah to New Mexico 12878525 20 n 02 Aureolaria 0 genus_Aureolaria 0 004 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12876032 n 0000 %m 12878784 n 0000 %m 12879068 n 0000 | small genus of North American herbs often root-parasitic and bearing golden-yellow flowers; sometimes placed in genus Gerardia 12878784 20 n 03 false_foxglove 1 Aureolaria_pedicularia 0 Gerardia_pedicularia 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12878525 n 0000 | multi-stemmed North American annual having solitary axillary dark golden-yellow flowers resembling those of the foxglove; sometimes placed in genus Gerardia 12879068 20 n 03 false_foxglove 2 Aureolaria_virginica 0 Gerardia_virginica 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12878525 n 0000 | sparsely branched North American perennial with terminal racemes of bright yellow flowers resembling those of the foxglove; sometimes placed in genus Gerardia 12879350 20 n 01 genus_Calceolaria 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12876032 n 0000 %m 12879527 n 0000 | large genus of tropical American herbs and shrubs with showy cymose flowers 12879527 20 n 02 calceolaria 0 slipperwort 0 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 12879350 n 0000 | any garden plant of the genus Calceolaria having flowers with large inflated slipper-shaped lower lip 12879719 20 n 04 Castilleja 0 genus_Castilleja 0 Castilleia 0 genus_Castilleia 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12876032 n 0000 %m 12879963 n 0000 | genus of western North and South American perennials often partially parasitic on roots of grasses 12879963 20 n 02 Indian_paintbrush 1 painted_cup 0 006 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 12879719 n 0000 ~ 12880244 n 0000 ~ 12880462 n 0000 ~ 12880638 n 0000 ~ 12880799 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Castilleja having dense spikes of hooded flowers with brightly colored bracts 12880244 20 n 02 desert_paintbrush 0 Castilleja_chromosa 0 001 @ 12879963 n 0000 | most common paintbrush of western United States dry lands; having erect stems ending in dense spikes of bright orange to red flowers 12880462 20 n 02 giant_red_paintbrush 0 Castilleja_miniata 0 001 @ 12879963 n 0000 | wildflower of western North America having ragged clusters of crimson or scarlet flowers 12880638 20 n 02 great_plains_paintbrush 0 Castilleja_sessiliflora 0 001 @ 12879963 n 0000 | hairy plant with pinkish flowers; Great Plains to northern Mexico 12880799 20 n 02 sulfur_paintbrush 0 Castilleja_sulphurea 0 001 @ 12879963 n 0000 | plant of moist highland meadows having ragged clusters of pale yellow flowers 12880963 20 n 02 Chelone 0 genus_Chelone 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12876032 n 0000 %m 12881105 n 0000 | herbaceous perennials: shellflower 12881105 20 n 06 shellflower 1 shell-flower 1 turtlehead 0 snakehead 0 snake-head 0 Chelone_glabra 0 002 @ 13122364 n 0000 #m 12880963 n 0000 | showy perennial of marshlands of eastern and central North America having waxy lanceolate leaves and flower with lower part creamy white and upper parts pale pink to deep purple 12881429 20 n 02 Collinsia 0 genus_Collinsia 0 005 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12876032 n 0000 %m 12881631 n 0000 %m 12881913 n 0000 %m 12882158 n 0000 | genus of hardy annual herbs of western United States 12881631 20 n 04 purple_chinese_houses 0 innocense 0 Collinsia_bicolor 0 Collinsia_heterophylla 0 002 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 12881429 n 0000 | white and lavender to pale-blue flowers grow in perfect rings of widely spaced bands around the stems forming a kind of pagoda; California 12881913 20 n 02 maiden_blue-eyed_Mary 0 Collinsia_parviflora 0 002 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 12881429 n 0000 | small widely branching western plant with tiny blue-and-white flowers; British Columbia to Ontario and south to California and Colorado 12882158 20 n 02 blue-eyed_Mary 0 Collinsia_verna 0 002 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 12881429 n 0000 | eastern United States plant with whorls of blue-and-white flowers 12882321 20 n 06 Culver's_root 0 Culvers_root 0 Culver's_physic 0 Culvers_physic 0 whorlywort 0 Veronicastrum_virginicum 0 002 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12876032 n 0000 | a tall perennial herb having spikes of small white or purple flowers; common in eastern North America 12882591 20 n 01 genus_Digitalis 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12876032 n 0000 %m 12882779 n 0000 | genus of Eurasian herbs having alternate leaves and racemes of showy bell-shaped flowers 12882779 20 n 02 foxglove 0 digitalis 0 004 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12882591 n 0000 ~ 12882945 n 0000 ~ 12883265 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Digitalis 12882945 20 n 07 common_foxglove 0 fairy_bell 0 fingerflower 0 finger-flower 0 fingerroot 0 finger-root 0 Digitalis_purpurea 0 001 @ 12882779 n 0000 | tall leafy European biennial or perennial having spectacular clusters of large tubular pink-purple flowers; leaves yield drug digitalis and are poisonous to livestock 12883265 20 n 03 yellow_foxglove 1 straw_foxglove 0 Digitalis_lutea 0 001 @ 12882779 n 0000 | European yellow-flowered foxglove 12883395 20 n 01 genus_Gerardia 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12876032 n 0000 %m 12883628 n 0000 | genus of annual or perennial herbs with showy pink or purple or yellow flowers; plants often assigned to genera Aureolaria or Agalinis 12883628 20 n 01 gerardia 0 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 12883395 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Gerardia 12883733 20 n 02 Agalinis 0 genus_Agalinis 0 002 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12876032 n 0000 | semiparasitic herb with purple or white or pink flowers; grows in the United States and West Indies 12883923 20 n 02 Linaria 0 genus_Linaria 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12876032 n 0000 %m 12884260 n 0000 | genus of herbs and subshrubs having showy flowers: spurred snapdragon 12884100 20 n 03 blue_toadflax 0 old-field_toadflax 0 Linaria_canadensis 0 001 @ 12884260 n 0000 | North American plant having racemes of blue-violet flowers 12884260 20 n 05 toadflax 0 butter-and-eggs 0 wild_snapdragon 0 devil's_flax 0 Linaria_vulgaris 0 003 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 12883923 n 0000 ~ 12884100 n 0000 | common European perennial having showy yellow and orange flowers; a naturalized weed in North America 12884523 20 n 02 Penstemon 0 genus_Penstemon 0 018 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12876032 n 0000 %m 12885045 n 0000 %m 12885265 n 0000 %m 12885510 n 0000 %m 12885754 n 0000 %m 12885956 n 0000 %m 12886185 n 0000 %m 12886402 n 0000 %m 12886600 n 0000 %m 12886831 n 0000 %m 12887065 n 0000 %m 12887293 n 0000 %m 12887532 n 0000 %m 12887713 n 0000 %m 12888016 n 0000 %m 12888234 n 0000 %m 12888457 n 0000 | large genus of subshrubs or herbs having showy blue or purple or red or yellow or white flowers; mostly western North America 12885045 20 n 02 golden-beard_penstemon 0 Penstemon_barbatus 0 002 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 12884523 n 0000 | plant of southwestern United States having long open clusters of scarlet flowers with yellow hairs on lower lip 12885265 20 n 02 scarlet_bugler 0 Penstemon_centranthifolius 0 002 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 12884523 n 0000 | plant with bright red tubular flowers in long narrow clusters near tips of erect stems; coastal ranges from central California southward 12885510 20 n 02 red_shrubby_penstemon 0 redwood_penstemon 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12884523 n 0000 | low branching dark green shrub with bunches of brick-red flowers at ends of branches; coastal ranges and foothills of northern California 12885754 20 n 02 Platte_River_penstemon 0 Penstemon_cyananthus 0 002 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 12884523 n 0000 | erect plant with blue-violet flowers in rings near tips of stems; Idaho to Utah and Wyoming 12885956 20 n 02 Davidson's_penstemon 0 Penstemon_davidsonii 0 002 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 12884523 n 0000 | mat-forming plant with blue and lavender flowers clustered on short erect stems; British Columbia to northern California 12886185 20 n 02 hot-rock_penstemon 0 Penstemon_deustus 0 002 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 12884523 n 0000 | stems in clumps with cream-colored flowers; found from Washington to Wyoming and southward to California and Utah 12886402 20 n 02 Jones'_penstemon 0 Penstemon_dolius 0 002 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 12884523 n 0000 | low plant with light blue and violet flowers in short clusters near tips of stems; Nevada to Utah 12886600 20 n 03 shrubby_penstemon 0 lowbush_penstemon 0 Penstemon_fruticosus 0 002 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 12884523 n 0000 | low bushy plant with large showy pale lavender or blue-violet flowers in narrow clusters at ends of stems 12886831 20 n 02 narrow-leaf_penstemon 0 Penstemon_linarioides 0 002 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 12884523 n 0000 | plant having small narrow leaves and blue-violet flowers in long open clusters; Utah and Colorado to New Mexico and Arizona 12887065 20 n 02 mountain_pride 0 Penstemon_newberryi 0 002 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 12884523 n 0000 | mat-forming plant with deep pink flowers on short erect leafy stems; rocky places at high elevations from Oregon to California 12887293 20 n 03 balloon_flower 0 scented_penstemon 0 Penstemon_palmeri 0 002 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 12884523 n 0000 | fragrant puffed-up white to reddish-pink flowers in long narrow clusters on erect stems; Arizona to New Mexico and Utah 12887532 20 n 02 Parry's_penstemon 0 Penstemon_parryi 0 002 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 12884523 n 0000 | erect stems with pinkish-lavender flowers in long interrupted clusters; Arizona 12887713 20 n 03 rock_penstemon 0 cliff_penstemon 0 Penstemon_rupicola 0 002 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 12884523 n 0000 | one of the West's most beautiful wildflowers; large brilliant pink or rose flowers in many racemes above thick mats of stems and leaves; ledges and cliffs from Washington to California 12888016 20 n 02 Rydberg's_penstemon 0 Penstemon_rydbergii 0 002 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 12884523 n 0000 | plant with whorls of small dark blue-violet flowers; Washington to Wyoming and south to California and Colorado 12888234 20 n 02 cascade_penstemon 0 Penstemon_serrulatus 0 002 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 12884523 n 0000 | whorls of deep blue to dark purple flowers at tips of erect leafy stems; moist places from British Columbia to Oregon 12888457 20 n 02 Whipple's_penstemon 0 Penstemon_whippleanus 0 002 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 12884523 n 0000 | wine and lavender to purple and black flowers in several clusters on the upper half of leafy stems; Montana south through the Rocky Mountains to Arizona and New Mexico 12888733 20 n 02 Verbascum 0 genus_Verbascum 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12876032 n 0000 %m 12888906 n 0000 | genus of coarse herbs and subshrubs mostly with woolly leaves 12888906 20 n 03 mullein 0 flannel_leaf 0 velvet_plant 2 006 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12888733 n 0000 ~ 12889219 n 0000 ~ 12889412 n 0000 ~ 12889579 n 0000 ~ 12889713 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Verbascum having large usually woolly leaves and terminal spikes of yellow or white or purplish flowers 12889219 20 n 02 moth_mullein 0 Verbascum_blattaria 0 001 @ 12888906 n 0000 | European mullein with smooth leaves and large yellow or purplish flowers; naturalized as a weed in North America 12889412 20 n 02 white_mullein 0 Verbascum_lychnitis 0 001 @ 12888906 n 0000 | densely hairy Eurasian herb with racemose white flowers; naturalized in North America 12889579 20 n 02 purple_mullein 0 Verbascum_phoeniceum 0 001 @ 12888906 n 0000 | Eurasian mullein with showy purple or pink flowers 12889713 20 n 07 common_mullein 0 great_mullein 0 Aaron's_rod 0 flannel_mullein 0 woolly_mullein 0 torch 0 Verbascum_thapsus 0 001 @ 12888906 n 0000 | tall-stalked very woolly mullein with densely packed yellow flowers; ancient Greeks and Romans dipped the stalks in tallow for funeral torches 12890009 20 n 01 genus_Veronica 0 007 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12876032 n 0000 %m 12890265 n 0000 %m 12890490 n 0000 %m 12890685 n 0000 %m 12891093 n 0000 %m 12891469 n 0000 | widespread genus of herbs with pink or white or blue or purple flowers: speedwell 12890265 20 n 02 veronica 0 speedwell 0 008 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 12890009 n 0000 ~ 12890490 n 0000 ~ 12890928 n 0000 ~ 12891305 n 0000 ~ 12891643 n 0000 ~ 12891824 n 0000 ~ 12892013 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Veronica 12890490 20 n 02 field_speedwell 0 Veronica_agrestis 0 002 @ 12890265 n 0000 #m 12890009 n 0000 | European plant with minute axillary blue flowers on long stalks; widely naturalized in America 12890685 20 n 03 brooklime 1 American_brooklime 0 Veronica_americana 0 002 @ 13122364 n 0000 #m 12890009 n 0000 | plant of western North America and northeastern Asia having prostrate stems with dense racemes of pale violet to lilac flowers 12890928 20 n 02 corn_speedwell 0 Veronica_arvensis 0 001 @ 12890265 n 0000 | erect or procumbent blue-flowered annual found in waste places of Europe and America 12891093 20 n 03 brooklime 2 European_brooklime 0 Veronica_beccabunga 0 002 @ 13122364 n 0000 #m 12890009 n 0000 | European plant having low-lying stems with blue flowers; sparsely naturalized in North America 12891305 20 n 03 germander_speedwell 0 bird's_eye 0 Veronica_chamaedrys 0 001 @ 12890265 n 0000 | Old World plant with axillary racemes of blue-and-white flowers 12891469 20 n 03 water_speedwell 0 Veronica_michauxii 0 Veronica_anagallis-aquatica 0 002 @ 13121544 n 0000 #m 12890009 n 0000 | plant of wet places in Eurasia and America 12891643 20 n 03 common_speedwell 0 gypsyweed 0 Veronica_officinalis 0 001 @ 12890265 n 0000 | common hairy European perennial with pale blue or lilac flowers in axillary racemes 12891824 20 n 02 purslane_speedwell 0 Veronica_peregrina 0 001 @ 12890265 n 0000 | North American annual with small white flowers widely naturalized as a weed in South America and Europe 12892013 20 n 02 thyme-leaved_speedwell 0 Veronica_serpyllifolia 0 001 @ 12890265 n 0000 | perennial decumbent herb having small opposite leaves and racemes of blue flowers; throughout Eurasia and the New World 12892226 20 n 03 Solanaceae 0 family_Solanaceae 0 potato_family 0 028 @ 11566230 n 0000 #m 12808227 n 0000 + 02799301 a 0101 %m 12893094 n 0000 %m 12898226 n 0000 %m 12898628 n 0000 %m 12898959 n 0000 %m 12899333 n 0000 %m 12900148 n 0000 %m 12902297 n 0000 %m 12902887 n 0000 %m 12903250 n 0000 %m 12903794 n 0000 %m 12904148 n 0000 %m 12904720 n 0000 %m 12905655 n 0000 %m 12906334 n 0000 %m 12906926 n 0000 %m 12907287 n 0000 %m 12908432 n 0000 %m 12909252 n 0000 %m 12910141 n 0000 %m 12912105 n 0000 %m 12912498 n 0000 %m 12913004 n 0000 %m 12913352 n 0000 %m 12913645 n 0000 %m 12914048 n 0000 | large and economically important family of herbs or shrubs or trees often strongly scented and sometimes narcotic or poisonous; includes the genera Solanum, Atropa, Brugmansia, Capsicum, Datura, Hyoscyamus, Lycopersicon, Nicotiana, Petunia, Physalis, and Solandra 12893094 20 n 02 Solanum 0 genus_Solanum 0 013 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12892226 n 0000 %m 12893463 n 0000 %m 12894247 n 0000 %m 12894438 n 0000 %m 12894607 n 0000 %m 12895578 n 0000 %m 12895811 n 0000 %m 12896000 n 0000 %m 12897118 n 0000 %m 12897493 n 0000 %m 12897788 n 0000 %m 12897999 n 0000 | type genus of the Solanaceae: nightshade; potato; eggplant; bittersweet 12893463 20 n 01 nightshade 0 010 @ 13103136 n 0000 #m 12893094 n 0000 ~ 12893794 n 0000 ~ 12893993 n 0000 ~ 12894607 n 0000 ~ 12894930 n 0000 ~ 12895298 n 0000 ~ 12896307 n 0000 ~ 12896862 n 0000 ~ 12897341 n 0000 | any of numerous shrubs or herbs or vines of the genus Solanum; most are poisonous though many bear edible fruit 12893794 20 n 03 kangaroo_apple 0 poroporo 0 Solanum_aviculare 0 001 @ 12893463 n 0000 | Australian annual sometimes cultivated for its racemes of purple flowers and edible yellow egg-shaped fruit 12893993 20 n 05 horse_nettle 0 ball_nettle 0 bull_nettle 0 ball_nightshade 0 Solanum_carolinense 0 001 @ 12893463 n 0000 | coarse prickly weed having pale yellow flowers and yellow berrylike fruit; common throughout southern and eastern United States 12894247 20 n 02 potato_tree 1 Solanum_crispum 0 002 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 12893094 n 0000 | hardy climbing shrub of Chile grown as an ornamental for its fragrant flowers; not a true potato 12894438 20 n 03 Uruguay_potato 1 Uruguay_potato_vine 0 Solanum_commersonii 0 003 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 12893094 n 0000 %p 07711799 n 0000 | South American potato vine 12894607 20 n 07 bittersweet 2 bittersweet_nightshade 0 climbing_nightshade 0 deadly_nightshade 1 poisonous_nightshade 0 woody_nightshade 0 Solanum_dulcamara 0 002 @ 12893463 n 0000 #m 12893094 n 0000 | poisonous perennial Old World vine having violet flowers and oval coral-red berries; widespread weed in North America 12894930 20 n 08 trompillo 0 white_horse_nettle 0 prairie_berry 0 purple_nightshade 0 silverleaf_nightshade 0 silver-leaved_nightshade 0 silver-leaved_nettle 0 Solanum_elaeagnifolium 0 001 @ 12893463 n 0000 | weedy nightshade with silvery foliage and violet or blue or white flowers; roundish berry widely used to curdle milk; central United States to South America 12895298 20 n 02 African_holly 0 Solanum_giganteum 0 001 @ 12893463 n 0000 | woolly-stemmed biennial arborescent shrub of tropical Africa and southern Asia having silvery-white prickly branches, clusters of blue or white flowers, and bright red berries resembling holly berries 12895578 20 n 02 wild_potato 0 Solanum_jamesii 0 002 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 12893094 n 0000 | erect or spreading perennial of southwestern United States and Mexico bearing small pale brown to cream-colored tubers resembling potatoes 12895811 20 n 02 potato_vine 2 Solanum_jasmoides 0 002 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 12893094 n 0000 | copiously branched vine of Brazil having deciduous leaves and white flowers tinged with blue 12896000 20 n 07 eggplant 0 aubergine 0 brinjal 0 eggplant_bush 0 garden_egg 0 mad_apple 0 Solanum_melongena 0 003 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12893094 n 0000 %p 07713074 n 0000 | hairy upright herb native to southeastern Asia but widely cultivated for its large glossy edible fruit commonly used as a vegetable 12896307 20 n 05 black_nightshade 0 common_nightshade 0 poisonberry 0 poison-berry 0 Solanum_nigrum 0 002 @ 12893463 n 0000 ~ 12896615 n 0000 | Eurasian herb naturalized in America having white flowers and poisonous hairy foliage and bearing black berries that are sometimes poisonous but sometimes edible 12896615 20 n 06 garden_huckleberry 0 wonderberry 0 sunberry 0 Solanum_nigrum_guineese 0 Solanum_melanocerasum 0 Solanum_burbankii 0 001 @ 12896307 n 0000 | improved garden variety of black nightshade having small edible orange or black berries 12896862 20 n 04 Jerusalem_cherry 0 winter_cherry 1 Madeira_winter_cherry 0 Solanum_pseudocapsicum 0 001 @ 12893463 n 0000 | small South American shrub cultivated as a houseplant for its abundant ornamental but poisonous red or yellow cherry-sized fruit 12897118 20 n 02 naranjilla 0 Solanum_quitoense 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12893094 n 0000 | small perennial shrub cultivated in uplands of South America for its edible bright orange fruits resembling tomatoes or oranges 12897341 20 n 02 buffalo_bur 0 Solanum_rostratum 0 001 @ 12893463 n 0000 | North American nightshade with prickly foliage and racemose yellow flowers 12897493 20 n 04 potato 0 white_potato 0 white_potato_vine 0 Solanum_tuberosum 0 003 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 12893094 n 0000 %p 07710616 n 0000 | annual native to South America having underground stolons bearing edible starchy tubers; widely cultivated as a garden vegetable; vines are poisonous 12897788 20 n 03 potato_vine 3 giant_potato_creeper 0 Solanum_wendlandii 0 002 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 12893094 n 0000 | vine of Costa Rica sparsely armed with hooklike spines and having large lilac-blue flowers 12897999 20 n 04 potato_tree 2 Brazilian_potato_tree 0 Solanum_wrightii 0 Solanum_macranthum 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12893094 n 0000 | South American shrub or small tree widely cultivated in the tropics; not a true potato 12898226 20 n 02 Atropa 0 genus_Atropa 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12892226 n 0000 %m 12898342 n 0000 | belladonna 12898342 20 n 04 belladonna 0 belladonna_plant 0 deadly_nightshade 2 Atropa_belladonna 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12898226 n 0000 | perennial Eurasian herb with reddish bell-shaped flowers and shining black berries; extensively grown in United States; roots and leaves yield atropine 12898628 20 n 01 genus_Browallia 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12892226 n 0000 %m 12898774 n 0000 | small genus of tropical South American annuals 12898774 20 n 02 bush_violet 0 browallia 0 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 12898628 n 0000 | any of several herbs of the genus Browallia cultivated for their blue or violet or white flowers 12898959 20 n 02 Brunfelsia 0 genus_Brunfelsia 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12892226 n 0000 %m 12899166 n 0000 | genus of tropical American shrubs grown for their flowers followed by fleshy berrylike fruits 12899166 20 n 02 lady-of-the-night 0 Brunfelsia_americana 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12898959 n 0000 | West Indian shrub with fragrant showy yellowish-white flowers 12899333 20 n 02 Brugmansia 0 genus_Brugmansia 0 004 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12892226 n 0000 %m 12899537 n 0000 %m 12899752 n 0000 | includes some plants often placed in the genus Datura: angel's trumpets 12899537 20 n 04 angel's_trumpet 1 maikoa 0 Brugmansia_arborea 0 Datura_arborea 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12899333 n 0000 | a South American plant that is cultivated for its large fragrant trumpet-shaped flowers 12899752 20 n 03 angel's_trumpet 2 Brugmansia_suaveolens 0 Datura_suaveolens 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12899333 n 0000 | South American plant cultivated for its very large nocturnally fragrant trumpet-shaped flowers 12899971 20 n 03 red_angel's_trumpet 0 Brugmansia_sanguinea 0 Datura_sanguinea 0 001 @ 13112664 n 0000 | arborescent South American shrub having very large orange-red flowers 12900148 20 n 02 genus_Capsicum 0 Capsicum 1 009 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12892226 n 0000 %m 12900462 n 0000 %m 12900783 n 0000 %m 12900987 n 0000 %m 12901264 n 0000 %m 12901565 n 0000 %m 12901724 n 0000 %m 12902021 n 0000 | chiefly tropical perennial shrubby plants having many-seeded fruits: sweet and hot peppers 12900462 20 n 03 capsicum 0 pepper 0 capsicum_pepper_plant 0 010 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12900148 n 0000 %p 07720442 n 0000 ~ 12900783 n 0000 ~ 12900987 n 0000 ~ 12901264 n 0000 ~ 12901565 n 0000 ~ 12901724 n 0000 ~ 12902021 n 0000 %s 15032829 n 0000 | any of various tropical plants of the genus Capsicum bearing peppers 12900783 20 n 02 cone_pepper 0 Capsicum_annuum_conoides 0 002 @ 12900462 n 0000 #m 12900148 n 0000 | plant bearing erect pungent conical red or yellow or purple fruits; sometimes grown as an ornamental 12900987 20 n 07 cayenne 0 cayenne_pepper 0 chili_pepper 0 chilli_pepper 0 long_pepper 1 jalapeno 0 Capsicum_annuum_longum 0 004 @ 12900462 n 0000 #m 12900148 n 0000 %p 07721456 n 0000 %s 07822518 n 0000 | plant bearing very hot and finely tapering long peppers; usually red 12901264 20 n 07 sweet_pepper 0 bell_pepper 0 pimento 0 pimiento 0 paprika 0 sweet_pepper_plant 0 Capsicum_annuum_grossum 0 004 @ 12900462 n 0000 #m 12900148 n 0000 %p 07720615 n 0000 %s 07824702 n 0000 | plant bearing large mild thick-walled usually bell-shaped fruits; the principal salad peppers 12901565 20 n 02 cherry_pepper 0 Capsicum_annuum_cerasiforme 0 002 @ 12900462 n 0000 #m 12900148 n 0000 | plant bearing small rounded usually pungent fruits 12901724 20 n 03 bird_pepper 0 Capsicum_frutescens_baccatum 0 Capsicum_baccatum 0 002 @ 12900462 n 0000 #m 12900148 n 0000 | plant bearing very small and very hot oblong red fruits; includes wild forms native to tropical America; thought to be ancestral to the sweet pepper and many hot peppers 12902021 20 n 04 tabasco_pepper 0 hot_pepper 0 tabasco_plant 0 Capsicum_frutescens 0 003 @ 12900462 n 0000 #m 12900148 n 0000 %p 07722052 n 0000 | plant bearing very hot medium-sized oblong red peppers; grown principally in the Gulf Coast states for production of hot sauce 12902297 20 n 02 Cestrum 0 genus_Cestrum 0 004 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12892226 n 0000 %m 12902466 n 0000 %m 12902662 n 0000 | genus of fragrant tropical American shrubs 12902466 20 n 02 day_jessamine 0 Cestrum_diurnum 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12902297 n 0000 | West Indian evergreen shrub having clusters of funnel-shaped white flowers that are fragrant by day 12902662 20 n 03 night_jasmine 0 night_jessamine 0 Cestrum_nocturnum 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12902297 n 0000 | West Indian evergreen shrub having clusters of funnel-shaped yellow-white flowers that are fragrant by night 12902887 20 n 02 Cyphomandra 0 genus_Cyphomandra 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12892226 n 0000 %m 12903014 n 0000 | tree tomato 12903014 20 n 02 tree_tomato 0 tamarillo 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12902887 n 0000 | South American arborescent shrub having pale pink blossoms followed by egg-shaped reddish-brown edible fruit somewhat resembling a tomato in flavor 12903250 20 n 02 Datura 0 genus_Datura 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12892226 n 0000 %m 12903367 n 0000 | thorn apple 12903367 20 n 01 thorn_apple 0 003 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12903250 n 0000 ~ 12903503 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Datura 12903503 20 n 06 jimsonweed 0 jimson_weed 0 Jamestown_weed 0 common_thorn_apple 0 apple_of_Peru 2 Datura_stramonium 0 001 @ 12903367 n 0000 | intensely poisonous tall coarse annual tropical weed having rank-smelling foliage, large white or violet trumpet-shaped flowers and prickly fruits 12903794 20 n 02 Fabiana 0 genus_Fabiana 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12892226 n 0000 %m 12903964 n 0000 | genus of South and Central American heathlike evergreen shrubs 12903964 20 n 02 pichi 0 Fabiana_imbricata 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12903794 n 0000 | Peruvian shrub with small pink to lavender tubular flowers; leaves yield a tonic and diuretic 12904148 20 n 02 Hyoscyamus 0 genus_Hyoscyamus 0 004 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12892226 n 0000 %m 12904314 n 0000 %m 12904562 n 0000 | genus of poisonous herbs: henbane 12904314 20 n 04 henbane 0 black_henbane 0 stinking_nightshade 0 Hyoscyamus_niger 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12904148 n 0000 | poisonous fetid Old World herb having sticky hairy leaves and yellow-brown flowers; yields hyoscyamine and scopolamine 12904562 20 n 02 Egyptian_henbane 0 Hyoscyamus_muticus 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12904148 n 0000 | poisonous herb whose leaves are a source of hyoscyamine 12904720 20 n 02 Lycium 0 genus_Lycium 0 004 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12892226 n 0000 %m 12904938 n 0000 %m 12905412 n 0000 | deciduous and evergreen shrubs often spiny; cosmopolitan in temperate and subtropical regions 12904938 20 n 02 matrimony_vine 0 boxthorn 0 003 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12904720 n 0000 ~ 12905135 n 0000 | any of various shrubs or vines of the genus Lycium with showy flowers and bright berries 12905135 20 n 04 common_matrimony_vine 0 Duke_of_Argyll's_tea_tree 0 Lycium_barbarum 0 Lycium_halimifolium 0 001 @ 12904938 n 0000 | deciduous erect or spreading shrub with spiny branches and violet-purple flowers followed by orange-red berries; southeastern Europe to China 12905412 20 n 03 Christmasberry 2 Christmas_berry 2 Lycium_carolinianum 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12904720 n 0000 | spiny evergreen shrub of southeastern United States having spreading branches usually blue or mauve flowers and red berries 12905655 20 n 04 Lycopersicon 0 genus_Lycopersicon 0 Lycopersicum 0 genus_Lycopersicum 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12892226 n 0000 %m 12906021 n 0000 | tomatoes 12905817 20 n 04 tomato 0 love_apple 0 tomato_plant 0 Lycopersicon_esculentum 0 003 @ 12205694 n 0000 %p 07734017 n 0000 ~ 12906021 n 0000 | native to South America; widely cultivated in many varieties 12906021 20 n 02 cherry_tomato 0 Lycopersicon_esculentum_cerasiforme 0 004 @ 12905817 n 0000 #m 12905655 n 0000 %p 07734292 n 0000 ~ 12906214 n 0000 | plant bearing small red to yellow fruit 12906214 20 n 01 plum_tomato 0 001 @ 12906021 n 0000 | an Italian variety of cherry tomato that is shaped like a plum 12906334 20 n 02 Mandragora 0 genus_Mandragora 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12892226 n 0000 %m 12906498 n 0000 | a genus of stemless herbs of the family Solanaceae 12906498 20 n 03 mandrake 1 devil's_apples 0 Mandragora_officinarum 0 003 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12906334 n 0000 %p 12906771 n 0000 | a plant of southern Europe and North Africa having purple flowers, yellow fruits and a forked root formerly thought to have magical powers 12906771 20 n 02 mandrake_root 0 mandrake 2 002 @ 13125117 n 0000 #p 12906498 n 0000 | the root of the mandrake plant; used medicinally or as a narcotic 12906926 20 n 02 Nicandra 0 genus_Nicandra 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12892226 n 0000 %m 12907057 n 0000 | sturdy annual of Peru 12907057 20 n 03 apple_of_Peru 1 shoo_fly 0 Nicandra_physaloides 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12906926 n 0000 | coarse South American herb grown for its blue-and-white flowers followed by a bladderlike fruit enclosing a dry berry 12907287 20 n 02 Nicotiana 0 genus_Nicotiana 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12892226 n 0000 %m 12907465 n 0000 | American and Asiatic aromatic herbs and shrubs with viscid foliage 12907465 20 n 02 tobacco 0 tobacco_plant 0 006 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12907287 n 0000 ~ 12907671 n 0000 ~ 12907857 n 0000 ~ 12908093 n 0000 ~ 12908230 n 0000 | aromatic annual or perennial herbs and shrubs 12907671 20 n 03 flowering_tobacco 0 Jasmine_tobacco 0 Nicotiana_alata 0 001 @ 12907465 n 0000 | South American ornamental perennial having nocturnally fragrant greenish-white flowers 12907857 20 n 02 common_tobacco 0 Nicotiana_tabacum 0 002 @ 12907465 n 0000 #s 04442831 n 0000 | tall erect South American herb with large ovate leaves and terminal clusters of tubular white or pink flowers; cultivated for its leaves 12908093 20 n 03 wild_tobacco 0 Indian_tobacco 1 Nicotiana_rustica 0 001 @ 12907465 n 0000 | tobacco plant of South America and Mexico 12908230 20 n 03 tree_tobacco 0 mustard_tree 0 Nicotiana_glauca 0 001 @ 12907465 n 0000 | evergreen South American shrub naturalized in United States; occasionally responsible for poisoning livestock 12908432 20 n 01 genus_Nierembergia 0 005 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12892226 n 0000 %m 12908645 n 0000 %m 12908854 n 0000 %m 12909068 n 0000 | genus of tropical American erect or creeping herbs with solitary flowers 12908645 20 n 02 cupflower 1 nierembergia 0 004 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12908432 n 0000 ~ 12908854 n 0000 ~ 12909068 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Nierembergia having upturned bell-shaped flowers 12908854 20 n 03 whitecup 0 Nierembergia_repens 0 Nierembergia_rivularis 0 002 @ 12908645 n 0000 #m 12908432 n 0000 | prostrate woody South American herb with white tubular flowers often tinged with blue or rose 12909068 20 n 02 tall_cupflower 0 Nierembergia_frutescens 0 002 @ 12908645 n 0000 #m 12908432 n 0000 | shrubby Chilean herb having bluish-white tubular flowers used as an ornamental 12909252 20 n 02 genus_Petunia 0 Petunia 1 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12892226 n 0000 %m 12909421 n 0000 | annual or perennial herbs or shrubs of tropical South America 12909421 20 n 01 petunia 0 005 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 12909252 n 0000 ~ 12909614 n 0000 ~ 12909759 n 0000 ~ 12909917 n 0000 | any of numerous tropical herbs having fluted funnel-shaped flowers 12909614 20 n 02 large_white_petunia 0 Petunia_axillaris 0 001 @ 12909421 n 0000 | annual herb having large nocturnally fragrant white flowers 12909759 20 n 02 violet-flowered_petunia 0 Petunia_integrifolia 0 001 @ 12909421 n 0000 | herb or small shrublet having solitary violet to rose-red flowers 12909917 20 n 02 hybrid_petunia 0 Petunia_hybrida 0 001 @ 12909421 n 0000 | hybrids of Petunia axillaris and Petunia integrifolia: a complex group of petunias having single or double flowers in colors from white to purple 12910141 20 n 02 Physalis 0 genus_Physalis 0 004 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12892226 n 0000 %m 12910285 n 0000 %m 12911079 n 0000 | ground cherries 12910285 20 n 02 ground_cherry 0 husk_tomato 0 009 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12910141 n 0000 ~ 12910676 n 0000 ~ 12910875 n 0000 ~ 12911079 n 0000 ~ 12911264 n 0000 ~ 12911440 n 0000 ~ 12911673 n 0000 ~ 12911914 n 0000 | any of numerous cosmopolitan annual or perennial herbs of the genus Physalis bearing edible fleshy berries enclosed in a bladderlike husk; some cultivated for their flowers 12910676 20 n 03 downy_ground_cherry 0 strawberry_tomato 1 Physalis_pubescens 0 001 @ 12910285 n 0000 | decorative American annual having round fleshy yellow berries enclosed in a bladderlike husk 12910875 20 n 04 Chinese_lantern_plant 0 winter_cherry 2 bladder_cherry 0 Physalis_alkekengi 0 001 @ 12910285 n 0000 | Old World perennial cultivated for its ornamental inflated papery orange-red calyx 12911079 20 n 03 cape_gooseberry 0 purple_ground_cherry 0 Physalis_peruviana 0 002 @ 12910285 n 0000 #m 12910141 n 0000 | annual of tropical South America having edible purple fruits 12911264 20 n 03 strawberry_tomato 2 dwarf_cape_gooseberry 0 Physalis_pruinosa 0 001 @ 12910285 n 0000 | stout hairy annual of eastern North America with sweet yellow fruits 12911440 20 n 04 tomatillo 1 jamberry 1 Mexican_husk_tomato 0 Physalis_ixocarpa 0 002 @ 12910285 n 0000 %p 07734555 n 0000 | annual of Mexico and southern United States having edible purplish viscid fruit resembling small tomatoes 12911673 20 n 05 tomatillo 2 miltomate 0 purple_ground_cherry 2 jamberry 2 Physalis_philadelphica 0 001 @ 12910285 n 0000 | Mexican annual naturalized in eastern North America having yellow to purple edible fruit resembling small tomatoes 12911914 20 n 02 yellow_henbane 0 Physalis_viscosa 0 001 @ 12910285 n 0000 | found on sea beaches from Virginia to South America having greenish-yellow flowers and orange or yellow berries 12912105 20 n 02 Salpichroa 0 genus_Salpichroa 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12892226 n 0000 %m 12912274 n 0000 | herbs of temperate North and South America: cock's eggs 12912274 20 n 03 cock's_eggs 0 Salpichroa_organifolia 0 Salpichroa_rhomboidea 0 002 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 12912105 n 0000 | weedy vine of Argentina having solitary white flowers followed by egg-shaped white or yellow fruit 12912498 20 n 01 genus_Salpiglossis 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12892226 n 0000 %m 12912670 n 0000 | small genus of herbs of the southern Andes having large showy flowers 12912670 20 n 01 salpiglossis 0 003 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12912498 n 0000 ~ 12912801 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Salpiglossis 12912801 20 n 02 painted_tongue 0 Salpiglossis_sinuata 0 001 @ 12912670 n 0000 | Chilean herb having velvety funnel-shaped yellowish or violet flowers with long tonguelike styles at the corolla throat 12913004 20 n 01 genus_Schizanthus 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12892226 n 0000 %m 12913144 n 0000 | Chilean herbs with orchid-like flowers 12913144 20 n 03 butterfly_flower 1 poor_man's_orchid 0 schizanthus 0 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 12913004 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Schizanthus having finely divided leaves and showy variegated flowers 12913352 20 n 02 Scopolia 0 genus_Scopolia 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12892226 n 0000 %m 12913524 n 0000 | genus of European perennial herbs yielding medicinal alkaloids 12913524 20 n 01 Scopolia_carniolica 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12913352 n 0000 | herb that is a source of scopolamine 12913645 20 n 02 Solandra 0 genus_Solandra 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12892226 n 0000 %m 12913791 n 0000 | shrubby climbers of tropical America 12913791 20 n 04 chalice_vine 0 trumpet_flower 2 cupflower 2 Solandra_guttata 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12913645 n 0000 | Mexican evergreen climbing plant having large solitary funnel-shaped fragrant yellow flowers with purple-brown ridges in the throat 12914048 20 n 02 Streptosolen 0 genus_Streptosolen 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12892226 n 0000 %m 12914193 n 0000 | one species: marmalade bush 12914193 20 n 04 marmalade_bush 0 fire_bush 2 fire-bush 2 Streptosolen_jamesonii 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12914048 n 0000 | evergreen South American shrub having showy trumpet-shaped orange flowers; grown as an ornamental or houseplant 12914433 20 n 04 Verbenaceae 0 family_Verbenaceae 0 verbena_family 0 vervain_family 0 007 @ 11566230 n 0000 #m 12808227 n 0000 %m 12914731 n 0000 %m 12915230 n 0000 %m 12915400 n 0000 %m 12916025 n 0000 %m 12916356 n 0000 | family of New World tropical and subtropical herbs and shrubs and trees 12914731 20 n 01 genus_Verbena 0 004 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12914433 n 0000 %m 12914923 n 0000 %m 12915140 n 0000 | type genus of the Verbenaceae; genus of herbaceous perennials and subshrubs 12914923 20 n 02 verbena 0 vervain 0 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 12914731 n 0000 | any of numerous tropical or subtropical American plants of the genus Verbena grown for their showy spikes of variously colored flowers 12915140 20 n 01 lantana 0 002 @ 13100156 n 0000 #m 12914731 n 0000 | a flowering shrub 12915230 20 n 02 Avicennia 0 genus_Avicennia 0 004 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12914433 n 0000 %m 12915568 n 0000 %m 12915811 n 0000 | small genus of tropical shrubs or trees 12915400 20 n 02 Avicenniaceae 0 family_Avicenniaceae 0 002 @ 11566230 n 0000 #m 12914433 n 0000 | used in some classifications: coextensive with the genus Avicennia 12915568 20 n 02 black_mangrove 1 Avicennia_marina 0 002 @ 12524188 n 0000 #m 12915230 n 0000 | a mangrove of the West Indies and the southern Florida coast; occurs in dense thickets and has numerous short roots that bend up from the ground 12915811 20 n 02 white_mangrove 1 Avicennia_officinalis 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12915230 n 0000 | a small to medium-sized tree growing in brackish water especially along the shores of the southwestern Pacific 12916025 20 n 02 Aegiceras 0 genus_Aegiceras 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12914433 n 0000 %m 12916179 n 0000 | a genus of herbs of the family Verbenaceae 12916179 20 n 02 black_mangrove 2 Aegiceras_majus 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12916025 n 0000 | an Australian tree resembling the black mangrove of the West Indies and Florida 12916356 20 n 02 Tectona 0 genus_Tectona 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12914433 n 0000 %m 12916511 n 0000 | small genus of southeastern Asian tropics: teak 12916511 20 n 02 teak 0 Tectona_grandis 0 003 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 12916356 n 0000 %s 12916723 n 0000 | tall East Indian timber tree now planted in western Africa and tropical America for its hard durable wood 12916723 20 n 02 teak 2 teakwood 0 002 @ 15098161 n 0000 #s 12916511 n 0000 | hard strong durable yellowish-brown wood of teak trees; resistant to insects and to warping; used for furniture and in shipbuilding 12916935 20 n 03 Euphorbiaceae 0 family_Euphorbiaceae 0 spurge_family 0 015 @ 11566682 n 0000 #m 12684640 n 0000 %m 12917338 n 0000 %m 12922283 n 0000 %m 12922600 n 0000 %m 12923439 n 0000 %m 12923839 n 0000 %m 12924452 n 0000 %m 12924984 n 0000 %m 12925394 n 0000 %m 12925836 n 0000 %m 12926316 n 0000 %m 12927354 n 0000 %m 12927921 n 0000 %m 12928690 n 0000 | a family of plants of order Geraniales 12917338 20 n 02 Euphorbia 0 genus_Euphorbia 0 022 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12916935 n 0000 %m 12917901 n 0000 %m 12918404 n 0000 %m 12918609 n 0000 %m 12918810 n 0000 %m 12918991 n 0000 %m 12919195 n 0000 %m 12919403 n 0000 %m 12919646 n 0000 %m 12919847 n 0000 %m 12920043 n 0000 %m 12920204 n 0000 %m 12920521 n 0000 %m 12920719 n 0000 %m 12920955 n 0000 %m 12921126 n 0000 %m 12921315 n 0000 %m 12921499 n 0000 %m 12921660 n 0000 %m 12921868 n 0000 %m 12922119 n 0000 | type genus of the Euphorbiaceae: very large genus of diverse plants all having milky juice 12917901 20 n 01 spurge 0 021 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12917338 n 0000 ~ 12918404 n 0000 ~ 12918609 n 0000 ~ 12918810 n 0000 ~ 12918991 n 0000 ~ 12919195 n 0000 ~ 12919403 n 0000 ~ 12919646 n 0000 ~ 12919847 n 0000 ~ 12920043 n 0000 ~ 12920204 n 0000 ~ 12920521 n 0000 ~ 12920719 n 0000 ~ 12920955 n 0000 ~ 12921126 n 0000 ~ 12921315 n 0000 ~ 12921499 n 0000 ~ 12921660 n 0000 ~ 12921868 n 0000 ~ 12922119 n 0000 | any of numerous plants of the genus Euphorbia; usually having milky often poisonous juice 12918404 20 n 04 caper_spurge 0 myrtle_spurge 0 mole_plant 0 Euphorbia_lathyris 0 002 @ 12917901 n 0000 #m 12917338 n 0000 | poisonous Old World spurge; adventive in America; seeds yield a purgative oil 12918609 20 n 05 sun_spurge 0 wartweed 0 wartwort 0 devil's_milk 1 Euphorbia_helioscopia 0 002 @ 12917901 n 0000 #m 12917338 n 0000 | not unattractive European weed whose flowers turn toward the sun 12918810 20 n 03 petty_spurge 0 devil's_milk 2 Euphorbia_peplus 0 002 @ 12917901 n 0000 #m 12917338 n 0000 | an Old World spurge introduced as a weed in the eastern United States 12918991 20 n 03 medusa's_head 1 Euphorbia_medusae 0 Euphorbia_caput-medusae 0 002 @ 12917901 n 0000 #m 12917338 n 0000 | African dwarf succulent perennial shrub with numerous slender drooping branches 12919195 20 n 04 wild_spurge 0 flowering_spurge 0 tramp's_spurge 0 Euphorbia_corollata 0 002 @ 12917901 n 0000 #m 12917338 n 0000 | common perennial United States spurge having showy white petallike bracts 12919403 20 n 04 snow-on-the-mountain 0 snow-in-summer 2 ghost_weed 0 Euphorbia_marginata 0 002 @ 12917901 n 0000 #m 12917338 n 0000 | annual spurge of western United States having showy white-bracted flower clusters and very poisonous milk 12919646 20 n 02 cypress_spurge 0 Euphorbia_cyparissias 0 002 @ 12917901 n 0000 #m 12917338 n 0000 | Old World perennial having foliage resembling cypress; naturalized as a weed in the United States 12919847 20 n 03 leafy_spurge 0 wolf's_milk 0 Euphorbia_esula 0 002 @ 12917901 n 0000 #m 12917338 n 0000 | tall European perennial naturalized and troublesome as a weed in eastern North America 12920043 20 n 02 hairy_spurge 0 Euphorbia_hirsuta 0 002 @ 12917901 n 0000 #m 12917338 n 0000 | much-branched hirsute weed native to northeastern North America 12920204 20 n 07 poinsettia 0 Christmas_star 0 Christmas_flower 0 lobster_plant 0 Mexican_flameleaf 0 painted_leaf 1 Euphorbia_pulcherrima 0 002 @ 12917901 n 0000 #m 12917338 n 0000 | tropical American plant having poisonous milk and showy tapering usually scarlet petallike leaves surrounding small yellow flowers 12920521 20 n 04 Japanese_poinsettia 0 mole_plant 2 paint_leaf 0 Euphorbia_heterophylla 0 002 @ 12917901 n 0000 #m 12917338 n 0000 | showy poinsettia found from the southern United States to Peru 12920719 20 n 04 fire-on-the-mountain 0 painted_leaf 2 Mexican_fire_plant 0 Euphorbia_cyathophora 0 002 @ 12917901 n 0000 #m 12917338 n 0000 | poinsettia of United States and eastern Mexico; often confused with Euphorbia heterophylla 12920955 20 n 02 wood_spurge 0 Euphorbia_amygdaloides 0 002 @ 12917901 n 0000 #m 12917338 n 0000 | European perennial herb with greenish yellow terminal flower clusters 12921126 20 n 02 candelilla 0 Euphorbia_antisyphilitica 0 003 @ 12917901 n 0000 #m 12917338 n 0000 %s 14791292 n 0000 | wax-coated shrub of northern Mexico and southwestern United States 12921315 20 n 02 dwarf_spurge 0 Euphorbia_exigua 0 002 @ 12917901 n 0000 #m 12917338 n 0000 | European erect or depressed annual weedy spurge adventive in northeastern United States 12921499 20 n 02 scarlet_plume 0 Euphorbia_fulgens 0 002 @ 12917901 n 0000 #m 12917338 n 0000 | Mexican shrub often cultivated for its scarlet-bracted flowers 12921660 20 n 03 naboom 0 cactus_euphorbia 0 Euphorbia_ingens 0 002 @ 12917901 n 0000 #m 12917338 n 0000 | small tree of dry open parts of southern Africa having erect angled branches suggesting candelabra 12921868 20 n 04 crown_of_thorns 0 Christ_thorn 0 Christ_plant 0 Euphorbia_milii 0 002 @ 12917901 n 0000 #m 12917338 n 0000 | somewhat climbing bushy spurge of Madagascar having long woody spiny stems with few leaves and flowers with scarlet bracts 12922119 20 n 02 toothed_spurge 0 Euphorbia_dentata 0 002 @ 12917901 n 0000 #m 12917338 n 0000 | an annual weed of northeastern North America with dentate leaves 12922283 20 n 02 Acalypha 0 genus_Acalypha 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12916935 n 0000 %m 12922458 n 0000 | a genus of herbs and shrubs belonging to the family Euphorbiaceae 12922458 20 n 02 three-seeded_mercury 0 Acalypha_virginica 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12922283 n 0000 | weedy herb of eastern North America 12922600 20 n 01 genus_Croton 0 004 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12916935 n 0000 %m 12922763 n 0000 %m 12923108 n 0000 | tropical shrubs and herbs; source of croton oil 12922763 20 n 02 croton 1 Croton_tiglium 0 004 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12922600 n 0000 %s 12922933 n 0000 ~ 12923108 n 0000 | tropical Asiatic shrub; source of croton oil 12922933 20 n 01 croton_oil 0 002 @ 14966667 n 0000 #s 12922763 n 0000 | viscid acrid brownish-yellow oil from the seeds of Croton tiglium having a violent cathartic action 12923108 20 n 02 cascarilla 0 Croton_eluteria 0 003 @ 12922763 n 0000 #m 12922600 n 0000 %p 12923257 n 0000 | West Indian shrub with aromatic bark 12923257 20 n 03 cascarilla_bark 0 eleuthera_bark 0 sweetwood_bark 0 002 @ 13162297 n 0000 #p 12923108 n 0000 | aromatic bark of cascarilla; used as a tonic and for making incense 12923439 20 n 02 Codiaeum 0 genus_Codiaeum 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12916935 n 0000 %m 12923652 n 0000 | evergreen tropical trees and shrubs with thick and colorful leathery leaves; Malaya and Pacific islands 12923652 20 n 02 croton 2 Codiaeum_variegatum 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12923439 n 0000 | grown in many varieties for their brightly colored foliage; widely cultivated as a houseplant 12923839 20 n 02 Mercurialis 0 genus_Mercurialis 0 004 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12916935 n 0000 %m 12924036 n 0000 %m 12924284 n 0000 | a genus of slender herbs belonging to the family Euphorbiaceae 12924036 20 n 04 herb_mercury 0 herbs_mercury 0 boys-and-girls 0 Mercurialis_annua 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12923839 n 0000 | Eurafrican annual naturalized in America as a weed; formerly dried for use as a purgative, diuretic or antisyphilitic 12924284 20 n 03 dog's_mercury 0 dog_mercury 0 Mercurialis_perennis 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12923839 n 0000 | European perennial weedy plant with greenish flowers 12924452 20 n 02 Ricinus 0 genus_Ricinus 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12916935 n 0000 %m 12924623 n 0000 | a genus of herb having only one known species: castor-oil plant 12924623 20 n 05 castor-oil_plant 0 castor_bean_plant 0 palma_christi 0 palma_christ 0 Ricinus_communis 0 003 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12924452 n 0000 %p 11689678 n 0000 | large shrub of tropical Africa and Asia having large palmate leaves and spiny capsules containing seeds that are the source of castor oil and ricin; widely naturalized throughout the tropics 12924984 20 n 02 Cnidoscolus 0 genus_Cnidoscolus 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12916935 n 0000 %m 12925179 n 0000 | a genus of perennial plant with bristles; belonging to the family Euphorbiaceae 12925179 20 n 07 spurge_nettle 0 tread-softly 0 devil_nettle 0 pica-pica 0 Cnidoscolus_urens 0 Jatropha_urens 0 Jatropha_stimulosus 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12924984 n 0000 | a stinging herb of tropical America 12925394 20 n 02 Jatropha 0 genus_Jatropha 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12916935 n 0000 %m 12925583 n 0000 | a mainly tropical genus of American plant belonging to the family Euphorbiaceae 12925583 20 n 02 physic_nut 0 Jatropha_curcus 0 002 @ 13109733 n 0000 #m 12925394 n 0000 | small tropical American tree yielding purple dye and a tanning extract and bearing physic nuts containing a purgative oil that is poisonous in large quantities 12925836 20 n 03 Hevea 0 rubber_tree 0 genus_Hevea 0 002 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12916935 n 0000 | small genus of South American trees yielding latex; "rubber trees are usually cultivated in plantations" 12926039 20 n 03 Para_rubber_tree 0 caoutchouc_tree 0 Hevea_brasiliensis 0 001 @ 13109733 n 0000 | deciduous tree of the Amazon and Orinoco Rivers having leathery leaves and fragrant yellow-white flowers; it yields a milky juice that is the chief source of commercial rubber 12926316 20 n 02 Manihot 0 genus_Manihot 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12916935 n 0000 %m 12926480 n 0000 | genus of economically important tropical plants: cassava 12926480 20 n 02 cassava 0 casava 0 004 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12926316 n 0000 ~ 12926689 n 0000 ~ 12927194 n 0000 | any of several plants of the genus Manihot having fleshy roots yielding a nutritious starch 12926689 20 n 08 bitter_cassava 0 manioc 0 mandioc 0 mandioca 0 tapioca_plant 0 gari 0 Manihot_esculenta 0 Manihot_utilissima 0 003 @ 12926480 n 0000 %s 07932323 n 0000 %p 12927013 n 0000 | cassava with long tuberous edible roots and soft brittle stems; used especially to make cassiri (an intoxicating drink) and tapioca 12927013 20 n 02 cassava 2 manioc 2 003 @ 13125117 n 0000 #p 12926689 n 0000 %s 07619881 n 0000 | cassava root eaten as a staple food after drying and leaching; source of tapioca 12927194 20 n 02 sweet_cassava 0 Manihot_dulcis 0 001 @ 12926480 n 0000 | South American plant with roots used as a vegetable and herbage used for stock feed 12927354 20 n 02 Aleurites 0 genus_Aleurites 0 004 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12916935 n 0000 %m 12927494 n 0000 %m 12927758 n 0000 | candlenut 12927494 20 n 03 candlenut 1 varnish_tree 1 Aleurites_moluccana 0 003 @ 13109733 n 0000 #m 12927354 n 0000 %p 11689957 n 0000 | large tree native to southeastern Asia; the nuts yield oil used in varnishes; nut kernels strung together are used locally as candles 12927758 20 n 04 tung_tree 0 tung 0 tung-oil_tree 0 Aleurites_fordii 0 002 @ 13109733 n 0000 #m 12927354 n 0000 | Chinese tree bearing seeds that yield tung oil 12927921 20 n 02 Pedilanthus 0 genus_Pedilanthus 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12916935 n 0000 %m 12928071 n 0000 | tropical American succulent shrubs 12928071 20 n 02 slipper_spurge 0 slipper_plant 0 004 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12927921 n 0000 ~ 12928307 n 0000 ~ 12928491 n 0000 | any of several tropical American shrubby succulent plants resembling cacti but having foot-shaped bracts 12928307 20 n 03 candelilla 2 Pedilanthus_bracteatus 0 Pedilanthus_pavonis 0 002 @ 12928071 n 0000 %s 14791292 n 0000 | wax-coated Mexican shrub related to Euphorbia antisyphilitica 12928491 20 n 06 Jewbush 0 Jew-bush 0 Jew_bush 0 redbird_cactus 0 redbird_flower 0 Pedilanthus_tithymaloides 0 001 @ 12928071 n 0000 | low tropical American shrub having powerful emetic properties 12928690 20 n 02 Sebastiana 0 genus_Sebastiana 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12916935 n 0000 %p 12928819 n 0000 | Mexican spurges 12928819 20 n 03 jumping_bean 0 jumping_seed 0 Mexican_jumping_bean 0 002 @ 13135832 n 0000 #p 12928690 n 0000 | seed of Mexican shrubs of the genus Sebastiana containing the larva of a moth whose movements cause the bean to jerk or tumble 12929061 20 n 03 Theaceae 0 family_Theaceae 0 tea_family 0 003 @ 11565385 n 0000 #m 12359026 n 0000 %m 12929237 n 0000 | a family of trees and shrubs of the order Parietales 12929237 20 n 01 genus_Camellia 0 004 @ 11575425 n 0000 #m 12929061 n 0000 %m 12929403 n 0000 %m 12929783 n 0000 | tropical Asiatic evergreen shrubs or small trees 12929403 20 n 02 camellia 0 camelia 0 003 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12929237 n 0000 ~ 12929600 n 0000 | any of several shrubs or small evergreen trees having solitary white or pink or reddish flowers 12929600 20 n 02 japonica 2 Camellia_japonica 0 001 @ 12929403 n 0000 | greenhouse shrub with glossy green leaves and showy fragrant rose-like flowers; cultivated in many varieties 12929783 20 n 02 tea 0 Camellia_sinensis 0 003 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12929237 n 0000 %p 07932841 n 0000 | a tropical evergreen shrub or small tree extensively cultivated in e.g. China and Japan and India; source of tea leaves; "tea has fragrant white flowers" 12930044 20 n 05 Umbelliferae 0 family_Umbelliferae 0 Apiaceae 0 family_Apiaceae 0 carrot_family 0 029 @ 11566682 n 0000 #m 12213197 n 0000 %m 12930778 n 0000 %m 12931109 n 0000 %m 12931449 n 0000 ~ 12931738 n 0000 %m 12932532 n 0000 %m 12933164 n 0000 %m 12933827 n 0000 %m 12934368 n 0000 %m 12934776 n 0000 %m 12935457 n 0000 %m 12935982 n 0000 %m 12936713 n 0000 %m 12936999 n 0000 %m 12937822 n 0000 %m 12938897 n 0000 %m 12939664 n 0000 %m 12940060 n 0000 %m 12940427 n 0000 %m 12940778 n 0000 ~ 12941360 n 0000 %m 12942270 n 0000 %m 12942930 n 0000 %m 12943302 n 0000 %m 12944238 n 0000 %m 12944590 n 0000 %m 12944960 n 0000 %m 12945708 n 0000 | plants having flowers in umbels: parsley; carrot; anise; caraway; celery; dill 12930778 20 n 02 umbellifer 0 umbelliferous_plant 0 003 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12930044 n 0000 ~ 12930951 n 0000 | any of numerous aromatic herbs of the family Umbelliferae 12930951 20 n 01 wild_parsley 0 001 @ 12930778 n 0000 | any of various uncultivated umbelliferous plants with foliage resembling that of carrots or parsley 12931109 20 n 02 Aethusa 0 genus_Aethusa 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12930044 n 0000 %m 12931231 n 0000 | fool's parsley 12931231 20 n 03 fool's_parsley 0 lesser_hemlock 0 Aethusa_cynapium 0 002 @ 13100156 n 0000 #m 12931109 n 0000 | European weed naturalized in America that resembles parsley but causes nausea and poisoning when eaten 12931449 20 n 02 Anethum 0 genus_Anethum 0 002 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12930044 n 0000 | dill 12931542 20 n 02 dill 0 Anethum_graveolens 0 003 @ 12205694 n 0000 %p 07827896 n 0000 %p 07828041 n 0000 | aromatic Old World herb having aromatic threadlike foliage and seeds used as seasoning 12931738 20 n 01 genus_Angelica 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 @ 12930044 n 0000 %m 12931906 n 0000 | biennial or perennial herbs of the northern hemisphere; have a taproot 12931906 20 n 02 angelica 0 angelique 0 004 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12931738 n 0000 ~ 12932173 n 0000 ~ 12932365 n 0000 | any of various tall and stout herbs of the genus Angelica having pinnately compound leaves and small white or greenish flowers in compound umbels 12932173 20 n 03 garden_angelica 0 archangel 0 Angelica_Archangelica 0 001 @ 12931906 n 0000 | a biennial cultivated herb; its stems are candied and eaten and its roots are used medicinally 12932365 20 n 02 wild_angelica 0 Angelica_sylvestris 0 001 @ 12931906 n 0000 | European herb with compound leaves and white flowers; adventive on Cape Breton Island 12932532 20 n 02 Anthriscus 0 genus_Anthriscus 0 004 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12930044 n 0000 %m 12932706 n 0000 %m 12932966 n 0000 | chervil: of Europe, North Africa and Asia 12932706 20 n 03 chervil 0 beaked_parsley 0 Anthriscus_cereifolium 0 003 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12932532 n 0000 %p 07816839 n 0000 | aromatic annual Old World herb cultivated for its finely divided and often curly leaves for use especially in soups and salads 12932966 20 n 03 cow_parsley 0 wild_chervil 0 Anthriscus_sylvestris 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12932532 n 0000 | coarse erect biennial Old World herb introduced as a weed in eastern North America 12933164 20 n 02 Apium 0 genus_Apium 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12930044 n 0000 %m 12933274 n 0000 | celery 12933274 20 n 02 wild_celery 2 Apium_graveolens 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12933164 n 0000 | herb of Europe and temperate Asia 12933403 20 n 03 celery 0 cultivated_celery 0 Apium_graveolens_dulce 0 003 @ 12205694 n 0000 %p 07730406 n 0000 %p 07828156 n 0000 | widely cultivated herb with aromatic leaf stalks that are eaten raw or cooked 12933616 20 n 06 celeriac 0 celery_root 0 knob_celery 0 root_celery 0 turnip-rooted_celery 0 Apium_graveolens_rapaceum 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 %p 07730708 n 0000 | grown for its thickened edible aromatic root 12933827 20 n 01 genus_Astrantia 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12930044 n 0000 %m 12934036 n 0000 | a genus of Eurasian herbs of the family Umbelliferae with aromatic roots and palmate leaves and showy flowers 12934036 20 n 02 astrantia 0 masterwort 0 003 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12933827 n 0000 ~ 12934174 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Astrantia 12934174 20 n 02 greater_masterwort 0 Astrantia_major 0 001 @ 12934036 n 0000 | European herb with aromatic roots and leaves in a basal tuft and showy compound umbels of white to rosy flowers 12934368 20 n 02 Carum 0 genus_Carum 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12930044 n 0000 %m 12934479 n 0000 | caraway 12934479 20 n 02 caraway 0 Carum_carvi 0 005 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12934368 n 0000 %p 07816726 n 0000 %p 07827554 n 0000 ~ 12934685 n 0000 | a Eurasian plant with small white flowers yielding caraway seed 12934685 20 n 01 whorled_caraway 0 001 @ 12934479 n 0000 | a caraway with whorled leaves 12934776 20 n 02 Cicuta 0 genus_Cicuta 0 004 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12930044 n 0000 %m 12934985 n 0000 %m 12935166 n 0000 | small genus of perennial herbs having deadly poisonous tuberous roots: water hemlock 12934985 20 n 02 water_hemlock 0 Cicuta_verosa 0 002 @ 13100156 n 0000 #m 12934776 n 0000 | tall erect highly poisonous Eurasiatic perennial herb locally abundant in marshy areas 12935166 20 n 03 spotted_cowbane 0 spotted_hemlock 0 spotted_water_hemlock 0 002 @ 13100156 n 0000 #m 12934776 n 0000 | tall biennial water hemlock of northeastern North America having purple-spotted stems and clusters of extremely poisonous tuberous roots resembling small sweet potatoes 12935457 20 n 02 Conium 0 genus_Conium 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12930044 n 0000 %m 12935609 n 0000 | small genus of highly toxic biennials: hemlock 12935609 20 n 07 hemlock 3 poison_hemlock 0 poison_parsley 0 California_fern 0 Nebraska_fern 0 winter_fern 0 Conium_maculatum 0 002 @ 13100156 n 0000 #m 12935457 n 0000 | large branching biennial herb native to Eurasia and Africa and adventive in North America having large fernlike leaves and white flowers; usually found in damp habitats; all parts extremely poisonous 12935982 20 n 02 Conopodium 0 genus_Conopodium 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12930044 n 0000 %m 12936155 n 0000 | a genus of dicotyledonous plants of the family Umbelliferae 12936155 20 n 02 earthnut 1 Conopodium_denudatum 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12935982 n 0000 | a common European plant having edible tubers with the flavor of roasted chestnuts 12936333 20 n 02 Coriandrum 0 genus_Coriandrum 0 002 @ 11585340 n 0000 %m 12936469 n 0000 | small genus of annual Mediterranean herbs 12936469 20 n 05 coriander 0 coriander_plant 0 Chinese_parsley 0 cilantro 0 Coriandrum_sativum 0 004 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12936333 n 0000 %p 07817315 n 0000 %p 07817465 n 0000 | Old World herb with aromatic leaves and seed resembling parsley 12936713 20 n 02 Cuminum 0 genus_Cuminum 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12930044 n 0000 %p 12936826 n 0000 | cumin 12936826 20 n 02 cumin 0 Cuminum_cyminum 0 003 @ 12205694 n 0000 #p 12936713 n 0000 %p 07814634 n 0000 | dwarf Mediterranean annual long cultivated for its aromatic seeds 12936999 20 n 02 Daucus 0 genus_Daucus 0 004 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12930044 n 0000 %m 12937130 n 0000 %m 12937388 n 0000 | carrot 12937130 20 n 03 wild_carrot 0 Queen_Anne's_lace 0 Daucus_carota 0 002 @ 11672400 n 0000 #m 12936999 n 0000 | a widely naturalized Eurasian herb with finely cut foliage and white compound umbels of small white or yellowish flowers and thin yellowish roots 12937388 20 n 03 carrot 0 cultivated_carrot 0 Daucus_carota_sativa 0 004 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12936999 n 0000 %p 07730207 n 0000 %p 12937678 n 0000 | perennial plant widely cultivated as an annual in many varieties for its long conical orange edible roots; temperate and tropical regions 12937678 20 n 01 carrot 2 003 @ 13125117 n 0000 #p 12937388 n 0000 + 03132982 a 0101 | deep orange edible root of the cultivated carrot plant 12937822 20 n 02 Eryngium 0 genus_Eryngium 0 006 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12930044 n 0000 %m 12938081 n 0000 %m 12938193 n 0000 %m 12938445 n 0000 %m 12938667 n 0000 | large genus of decorative plants with thistlelike flower heads; cosmopolitan in distribution 12938081 20 n 02 eryngo 0 eringo 0 002 @ 13118707 n 0000 #m 12937822 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Eryngium 12938193 20 n 04 sea_holly 1 sea_holm 0 sea_eryngium 0 Eryngium_maritimum 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12937822 n 0000 | European evergreen eryngo with twisted spiny leaves naturalized on United States east coast; roots formerly used as an aphrodisiac 12938445 20 n 02 button_snakeroot 1 Eryngium_aquaticum 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12937822 n 0000 | coarse prickly perennial eryngo with aromatic roots; southeastern United States; often confused with rattlesnake master 12938667 20 n 04 rattlesnake_master 0 rattlesnake's_master 0 button_snakeroot 2 Eryngium_yuccifolium 0 002 @ 11553240 n 0000 #m 12937822 n 0000 | coarse prickly perennial eryngo of United States thought to cure rattlesnake bite 12938897 20 n 02 Foeniculum 0 genus_Foeniculum 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12930044 n 0000 %m 12939104 n 0000 | very small genus of aromatic European herbs with pinnately compound leaves and yellow flowers 12939104 20 n 01 fennel 0 004 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12938897 n 0000 ~ 12939282 n 0000 ~ 12939479 n 0000 | any of several aromatic herbs having edible seeds and leaves and stems 12939282 20 n 02 common_fennel 0 Foeniculum_vulgare 0 003 @ 12939104 n 0000 %p 07817758 n 0000 %p 07818029 n 0000 | strongly aromatic with a smell of aniseed; leaves and seeds used for seasoning 12939479 20 n 03 Florence_fennel 0 Foeniculum_dulce 0 Foeniculum_vulgare_dulce 0 002 @ 12939104 n 0000 %p 07817871 n 0000 | grown especially for its edible aromatic bulbous stem base 12939664 20 n 02 Heracleum 0 genus_Heracleum 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12930044 n 0000 %m 12939874 n 0000 | widely distributed genus of plants with usually thick rootstocks and large umbels of white flowers 12939874 20 n 03 cow_parsnip 0 hogweed 0 Heracleum_sphondylium 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12939664 n 0000 | tall coarse plant having thick stems and cluster of white to purple flowers 12940060 20 n 02 Levisticum 0 genus_Levisticum 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12930044 n 0000 %m 12940226 n 0000 | genus of aromatic European herbs with yellow flowers 12940226 20 n 02 lovage 0 Levisticum_officinale 0 003 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12940060 n 0000 %p 07818825 n 0000 | herb native to southern Europe; cultivated for its edible stalks and foliage and seeds 12940427 20 n 02 Myrrhis 0 genus_Myrrhis 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12930044 n 0000 %m 12940609 n 0000 | European perennial herbs having pinnate leaves and umbels of white flowers 12940609 20 n 02 sweet_cicely 0 Myrrhis_odorata 0 003 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12940427 n 0000 %p 07821404 n 0000 | European herb with soft ferny leaves and white flowers 12940778 20 n 02 Oenanthe 0 genus_Oenanthe 0 004 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12930044 n 0000 %m 12940939 n 0000 %m 12941220 n 0000 | poisonous herbs: water dropworts 12940939 20 n 03 water_dropwort 0 hemlock_water_dropwort 0 Oenanthe_crocata 0 002 @ 13100156 n 0000 #m 12940778 n 0000 | European poisonous herb having tuberous roots, yellow juice that stains the skin, yellow flowers and foliage resembling celery; all parts extremely poisonous 12941220 20 n 02 water_fennel 0 Oenanthe_aquatica 0 002 @ 13100156 n 0000 #m 12940778 n 0000 | European poisonous herb with fibrous roots 12941360 20 n 02 Pastinaca 0 genus_Pastinaca 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 @ 12930044 n 0000 %m 12941536 n 0000 | a rosid dicot genus of the family Umbelliferae; includes parsnips 12941536 20 n 02 parsnip 0 Pastinaca_sativa 0 004 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12941360 n 0000 ~ 12941717 n 0000 ~ 12942025 n 0000 | a strong-scented plant cultivated for its edible root 12941717 20 n 01 cultivated_parsnip 0 003 @ 12941536 n 0000 %p 07735404 n 0000 %p 12941914 n 0000 | European biennial having a long fusiform root that has been made palatable through cultivation 12941914 20 n 01 parsnip 2 002 @ 13125117 n 0000 #p 12941717 n 0000 | the whitish root of cultivated parsnip 12942025 20 n 02 wild_parsnip 0 madnep 0 002 @ 12941536 n 0000 @ 13085113 n 0000 | biennial weed in Europe and America having large pinnate leaves and yellow flowers and a bitter and somewhat poisonous root; the ancestor of cultivated parsnip 12942270 20 n 02 Petroselinum 0 genus_Petroselinum 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12930044 n 0000 %m 12942395 n 0000 | parsley 12942395 20 n 02 parsley 0 Petroselinum_crispum 0 004 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12942270 n 0000 ~ 12942572 n 0000 ~ 12942729 n 0000 | annual or perennial herb with aromatic leaves 12942572 20 n 03 Italian_parsley 0 flat-leaf_parsley 0 Petroselinum_crispum_neapolitanum 0 001 @ 12942395 n 0000 | a variety of parsley having flat leaves 12942729 20 n 03 Hamburg_parsley 0 turnip-rooted_parsley 0 Petroselinum_crispum_tuberosum 0 001 @ 12942395 n 0000 | parsley with smooth leaves and enlarged edible taproot resembling a savory parsnip 12942930 20 n 02 Pimpinella 0 genus_Pimpinella 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12930044 n 0000 %m 12943049 n 0000 | anise 12943049 20 n 03 anise 0 anise_plant 0 Pimpinella_anisum 0 003 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12942930 n 0000 %p 07826653 n 0000 | native to Egypt but cultivated widely for its aromatic seeds and the oil from them used medicinally and as a flavoring in cookery 12943302 20 n 02 Sanicula 0 genus_Sanicula 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12930044 n 0000 %m 12943443 n 0000 | chiefly American herbs: sanicle 12943443 20 n 02 sanicle 0 snakeroot 1 005 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12943302 n 0000 ~ 12943743 n 0000 ~ 12943912 n 0000 ~ 12944095 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Sanicula having palmately compound leaves and unisexual flowers in panicled umbels followed by bristly fruit; reputed to have healing powers 12943743 20 n 02 footsteps-of-spring 0 Sanicula_arctopoides 0 001 @ 12943443 n 0000 | sanicle of northwestern United States and British Columbia having yellow flowers 12943912 20 n 02 purple_sanicle 0 Sanicula_bipinnatifida 0 001 @ 12943443 n 0000 | sanicle of northwestern United States and British Columbia having yellow or red or purple flowers 12944095 20 n 02 European_sanicle 0 Sanicula_Europaea 0 001 @ 12943443 n 0000 | sanicle of Europe and Asia having white to pale pink flowers 12944238 20 n 02 Seseli 0 genus_Seseli 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12930044 n 0000 %m 12944390 n 0000 | a rosid dicot genus that includes moon carrots 12944390 20 n 02 moon_carrot 0 stone_parsley 2 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12944238 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Seseli having dense umbels of small white or pink flowers and finely divided foliage 12944590 20 n 02 Sison 0 genus_Sison 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12930044 n 0000 %m 12944723 n 0000 | genus including stone parsley 12944723 20 n 02 stone_parsley 1 Sison_amomum 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12944590 n 0000 | a slender roadside herb of western Europe and Mediterranean areas that has foliage resembling parsley and has white flowers with aromatic seeds 12944960 20 n 02 Sium 0 genus_Sium 0 005 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12930044 n 0000 %m 12945177 n 0000 %m 12945366 n 0000 %m 12945549 n 0000 | perennial of wet and marshy places in the northern hemisphere: water parsnips 12945177 20 n 02 water_parsnip 0 Sium_suave 0 002 @ 13122364 n 0000 #m 12944960 n 0000 | stout white-flowered perennial found wild in shallow fresh water; northern United States and Asia 12945366 20 n 02 greater_water_parsnip 0 Sium_latifolium 0 002 @ 13122364 n 0000 #m 12944960 n 0000 | large stout white-flowered perennial found wild in shallow fresh water; Europe 12945549 20 n 02 skirret 0 Sium_sisarum 0 002 @ 13122364 n 0000 #m 12944960 n 0000 | an Asiatic herb cultivated in Europe for its sweet edible tuberous root 12945708 20 n 02 Smyrnium 0 genus_Smyrnium 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12930044 n 0000 %m 12945828 n 0000 | Alexanders 12945828 20 n 05 Alexander 0 Alexanders 0 black_lovage 0 horse_parsley 0 Smyrnium_olusatrum 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12945708 n 0000 | European herb somewhat resembling celery widely naturalized in Britain coastal regions and often cultivated as a potherb 12946088 20 n 03 Cornaceae 0 family_Cornaceae 0 dogwood_family 0 008 @ 11566682 n 0000 #m 12213197 n 0000 %m 12946432 n 0000 %m 12946578 n 0000 %m 12948633 n 0000 %m 12948849 n 0000 %m 12948978 n 0000 %m 12949549 n 0000 | a rosid dicot family of the order Umbellales including: genera Aucuba, Cornus, Corokia, Curtisia, Griselinia, Helwingia 12946432 20 n 02 Aucuba 0 genus_Aucuba 0 002 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12946088 n 0000 | hardy evergreen dioecious shrubs and small trees from Japan 12946578 20 n 02 Cornus 0 genus_Cornus 0 003 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12946088 n 0000 %m 12946849 n 0000 | a rosid dicot genus of the family Cornaceae including: dogwood; cornel: perennial chiefly deciduous shrubs or small trees of temperate regions of northern hemisphere 12946849 20 n 03 dogwood 0 dogwood_tree 0 cornel 0 010 @ 13109733 n 0000 #m 12946578 n 0000 %s 12947171 n 0000 ~ 12947313 n 0000 ~ 12947544 n 0000 ~ 12947756 n 0000 ~ 12947895 n 0000 ~ 12948053 n 0000 ~ 12948251 n 0000 ~ 12948495 n 0000 | a tree of shrub of the genus Cornus often having showy bracts resembling flowers 12947171 20 n 01 dogwood 2 002 @ 15098161 n 0000 #s 12946849 n 0000 | hard tough wood of any dogwood of the genus Cornus; resembles boxwood 12947313 20 n 03 common_white_dogwood 0 eastern_flowering_dogwood 0 Cornus_florida 0 001 @ 12946849 n 0000 | deciduous tree; celebrated for its large white or pink bracts and stunning autumn color that is followed by red berries 12947544 20 n 06 red_osier 2 red_osier_dogwood 0 red_dogwood 1 American_dogwood 0 redbrush 0 Cornus_stolonifera 0 001 @ 12946849 n 0000 | common North American shrub with reddish purple twigs and white flowers 12947756 20 n 02 silky_dogwood 1 Cornus_obliqua 0 001 @ 12946849 n 0000 | shrub of eastern North America closely resembling silky cornel 12947895 20 n 03 silky_cornel 0 silky_dogwood 2 Cornus_amomum 0 001 @ 12946849 n 0000 | shrub of eastern North America having purplish stems and blue fruit 12948053 20 n 05 common_European_dogwood 0 red_dogwood 2 blood-twig 0 pedwood 0 Cornus_sanguinea 0 001 @ 12946849 n 0000 | European deciduous shrub turning red in autumn having dull white flowers 12948251 20 n 05 bunchberry 0 dwarf_cornel 0 crackerberry 0 pudding_berry 0 Cornus_canadensis 0 001 @ 12946849 n 0000 | creeping perennial herb distinguished by red berries and clustered leaf whorls at the tips of shoots; Greenland to Alaska 12948495 20 n 02 cornelian_cherry 0 Cornus_mas 0 001 @ 12946849 n 0000 | deciduous European shrub or small tree having bright red fruit 12948633 20 n 02 Corokia 0 genus_Corokia 0 002 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12946088 n 0000 | evergreen shrubs with intricately twisted wiry stems that in summer are smothered in small yellow flowers; grows in New Zealand 12948849 20 n 02 Curtisia 0 genus_Curtisia 0 002 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12946088 n 0000 | a large evergreen tree of South Africa 12948978 20 n 02 Griselinia 0 genus_Griselinia 0 004 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12946088 n 0000 %m 12949160 n 0000 %m 12949361 n 0000 | evergreen shrubs of New Zealand and South America 12949160 20 n 02 puka 2 Griselinia_lucida 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12948978 n 0000 | South American shrub or small tree having long shining evergreen leaves and panicles of green or yellow flowers 12949361 20 n 02 kapuka 0 Griselinia_littoralis 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 12948978 n 0000 | small New Zealand broadleaf evergreen tree often cultivated in warm regions as an ornamental 12949549 20 n 02 Helwingia 0 genus_Helwingia 0 002 @ 11585340 n 0000 #m 12946088 n 0000 | deciduous dioecious shrubs native to woodland thickets in low mountains in Japan 12949722 20 n 03 Valerianaceae 0 family_Valerianaceae 0 valerian_family 0 005 @ 11566230 n 0000 #m 12659730 n 0000 %m 12949955 n 0000 %m 12950501 n 0000 %m 12950984 n 0000 | genus of mostly herbs having a characteristic fetid odor 12949955 20 n 02 Valeriana 0 genus_Valeriana 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12949722 n 0000 %m 12950126 n 0000 | genus of widely distributed perennial herbs and some shrubs 12950126 20 n 01 valerian 0 003 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 12949955 n 0000 ~ 12950314 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Valeriana having lobed or dissected leaves and cymose white or pink flowers 12950314 20 n 03 common_valerian 0 garden_heliotrope 0 Valeriana_officinalis 0 001 @ 12950126 n 0000 | tall rhizomatous plant having very fragrant flowers and rhizomes used medicinally 12950501 20 n 02 Valerianella 0 genus_Valerianella 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12949722 n 0000 %m 12950669 n 0000 | genus of Old World annual herbs widely naturalized 12950669 20 n 01 corn_salad 0 003 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 12950501 n 0000 ~ 12950796 n 0000 | a plant of the genus Valerianella 12950796 20 n 04 common_corn_salad 0 lamb's_lettuce 0 Valerianella_olitoria 0 Valerianella_locusta 0 001 @ 12950669 n 0000 | widely cultivated as a salad crop and pot herb; often a weed 12950984 20 n 02 Centranthus 0 genus_Centranthus 0 003 @ 11579418 n 0000 #m 12949722 n 0000 %m 12951146 n 0000 | genus of southern European herbs and subshrubs 12951146 20 n 03 red_valerian 0 French_honeysuckle 2 Centranthus_ruber 0 002 @ 11669921 n 0000 #m 12950984 n 0000 | European herb with small fragrant crimson or white spurred flowers 12951331 20 n 02 cutch 0 kutch 0 001 @ 15067025 n 0000 | tannin extract derived from any of several mangrove barks of Pacific areas 12951465 20 n 02 Hymenophyllaceae 0 family_Hymenophyllaceae 0 004 @ 13166338 n 0000 #m 13169674 n 0000 %m 12951668 n 0000 %m 12952022 n 0000 | terrestrial (hygrophytic) or epiphytic ferns: filmy ferns 12951668 20 n 02 Hymenophyllum 0 genus_Hymenophyllum 0 003 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 12951465 n 0000 %m 12951835 n 0000 | type genus of the Hymenophyllaceae: filmy ferns 12951835 20 n 02 filmy_fern 0 film_fern 0 002 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 12951668 n 0000 | any fern of the genus Hymenophyllum growing in tropical humid regions and having translucent leaves 12952022 20 n 02 Trichomanes 0 genus_Trichomanes 0 003 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 12951465 n 0000 %m 12952165 n 0000 | bristle ferns; kidney ferns 12952165 20 n 02 bristle_fern 0 filmy_fern 2 005 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 12952022 n 0000 ~ 12952469 n 0000 ~ 12952590 n 0000 ~ 12952717 n 0000 | any fern of the genus Trichomanes having large pinnatifid often translucent fronds; most are epiphytic on tree branches and twigs or terrestrial on mossy banks 12952469 20 n 02 hare's-foot_bristle_fern 0 Trichomanes_boschianum 0 001 @ 12952165 n 0000 | a variety of bristle fern 12952590 20 n 02 Killarney_fern 0 Trichomanes_speciosum 0 001 @ 12952165 n 0000 | large stout fern of extreme western Europe 12952717 20 n 02 kidney_fern 0 Trichomanes_reniforme 0 001 @ 12952165 n 0000 | large fern of New Zealand having kidney-shaped fronds 12952852 20 n 02 Osmundaceae 0 family_Osmundaceae 0 005 @ 13166338 n 0000 #m 13169674 n 0000 %m 12953079 n 0000 %m 12954185 n 0000 %m 12954634 n 0000 | large family of ferns widely distributed in temperate and tropical areas 12953079 20 n 01 genus_Osmunda 0 003 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 12952852 n 0000 %m 12953206 n 0000 | type genus of the Osmundaceae 12953206 20 n 02 flowering_fern 0 osmund 0 005 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 12953079 n 0000 ~ 12953484 n 0000 ~ 12953712 n 0000 ~ 12953919 n 0000 | any fern of the genus Osmunda: large ferns with creeping rhizomes; naked sporangia are on modified fronds that resemble flower clusters 12953484 20 n 06 royal_fern 0 royal_osmund 0 king_fern 1 ditch_fern 0 French_bracken 0 Osmunda_regalis 0 001 @ 12953206 n 0000 | large deeply rooted fern of worldwide distribution with upright bipinnate compound tufted fronds 12953712 20 n 02 interrupted_fern 0 Osmunda_clatonia 0 001 @ 12953206 n 0000 | North American fern having tall erect pinnate fronds and a few sporogenous pinnae at or near the center of the fertile fronds 12953919 20 n 04 cinnamon_fern 0 fiddlehead 1 fiddlehead_fern 0 Osmunda_cinnamonea 0 001 @ 12953206 n 0000 | New World fern having woolly cinnamon-colored spore-bearing fronds in early spring later surrounded by green fronds; the early uncurling fronds are edible 12954185 20 n 02 Leptopteris 0 genus_Leptopteris 0 003 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 12952852 n 0000 %m 12954353 n 0000 | including some ferns sometimes placed in genus Todea 12954353 20 n 06 crape_fern 1 Prince-of-Wales_fern 0 Prince-of-Wales_feather 0 Prince-of-Wales_plume 0 Leptopteris_superba 0 Todea_superba 0 002 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 12954185 n 0000 | New Zealand with pinnate fronds and a densely woolly stalks; sometimes included in genus Todea 12954634 20 n 02 Todea 0 genus_Todea 0 003 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 12952852 n 0000 %m 12954799 n 0000 | a genus of delicate ferns belonging to the family Osmundaceae 12954799 20 n 03 crepe_fern 2 king_fern 2 Todea_barbara 0 002 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 12954634 n 0000 | fern of rain forests of tropical Australia and New Zealand and South Africa 12954978 20 n 02 Schizaeaceae 0 family_Schizaeaceae 0 006 @ 13166338 n 0000 #m 13169219 n 0000 %m 12955191 n 0000 %m 12955639 n 0000 %m 12956029 n 0000 %m 12956791 n 0000 | small family of mainly tropical ferns 12955191 20 n 02 Schizaea 0 genus_Schizaea 0 003 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 12954978 n 0000 %m 12955414 n 0000 | type genus of the Schizaeaceae cosmopolitan especially in tropics; small leptosporangiate ferns: curly grass fern 12955414 20 n 03 curly_grass 0 curly_grass_fern 0 Schizaea_pusilla 0 002 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 12955191 n 0000 | rare small fern of northeastern North America having numerous slender spiraling fronds and forming dense tufts 12955639 20 n 02 Anemia 0 genus_Anemia 0 003 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 12954978 n 0000 %m 12955840 n 0000 | genus of terrestrial or lithophytic ferns having pinnatifid fronds; chiefly of tropical America 12955840 20 n 02 pine_fern 0 Anemia_adiantifolia 0 002 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 12955639 n 0000 | fern of Florida and West Indies and Central America with rhizome densely clad in grown hairs 12956029 20 n 02 Lygodium 0 genus_Lygodium 0 003 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 12954978 n 0000 %m 12956170 n 0000 | chiefly tropical climbing ferns 12956170 20 n 01 climbing_fern 0 005 @ 11545714 n 0000 @ 13102409 n 0000 #m 12956029 n 0000 ~ 12956367 n 0000 ~ 12956588 n 0000 | any of several ferns of the genus Lygodium that climb by twining 12956367 20 n 03 creeping_fern 0 Hartford_fern 0 Lygodium_palmatum 0 001 @ 12956170 n 0000 | delicate fern of the eastern United States having a twining stem and palmately-lobed sterile fronds and forked fertile fronds 12956588 20 n 04 climbing_maidenhair 0 climbing_maidenhair_fern 0 snake_fern 0 Lygodium_microphyllum 0 001 @ 12956170 n 0000 | tropical fern widespread in Old World; naturalized in Jamaica and Florida 12956791 20 n 02 Mohria 0 genus_Mohria 0 003 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 12954978 n 0000 %m 12956922 n 0000 | African terrestrial ferns 12956922 20 n 02 scented_fern 3 Mohria_caffrorum 0 002 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 12956791 n 0000 | sweetly scented African fern with narrow bipinnate fronds 12957076 20 n 02 aquatic_fern 0 water_fern 0 008 @ 11545714 n 0000 ~ 12957608 n 0000 ~ 12958261 n 0000 ~ 12958615 n 0000 ~ 12959074 n 0000 ~ 12959538 n 0000 ~ 13171797 n 0000 ~ 13171975 n 0000 | ferns that grow in water 12957298 20 n 02 Marsileaceae 0 family_Marsileaceae 0 005 @ 13166338 n 0000 #m 13169219 n 0000 %m 12957467 n 0000 %m 12958140 n 0000 %m 12958470 n 0000 | clover ferns 12957467 20 n 02 Marsilea 0 genus_Marsilea 0 004 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 12957298 n 0000 %m 12957608 n 0000 %m 12957924 n 0000 | clover ferns 12957608 20 n 02 clover_fern 0 pepperwort 2 004 @ 12957076 n 0000 #m 12957467 n 0000 ~ 12957803 n 0000 ~ 12957924 n 0000 | any of several water ferns of the genus Marsilea having four leaflets 12957803 20 n 04 nardoo 0 nardo 0 common_nardoo 0 Marsilea_drummondii 0 001 @ 12957608 n 0000 | Australian clover fern 12957924 20 n 02 water_clover 0 Marsilea_quadrifolia 0 002 @ 12957608 n 0000 #m 12957467 n 0000 | water fern of Europe and Asia and the eastern United States distinguished by four leaflets resembling clover leaves 12958140 20 n 02 Pilularia 0 genus_Pilularia 0 003 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 12957298 n 0000 %m 12958261 n 0000 | pillworts 12958261 20 n 02 pillwort 0 Pilularia_globulifera 0 002 @ 12957076 n 0000 #m 12958140 n 0000 | European water fern found around margins of bodies of water or in wet acid soil having small globose sporocarps 12958470 20 n 01 genus_Regnellidium 0 003 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 12957298 n 0000 %m 12958615 n 0000 | one species of aquatic or semiaquatic fern 12958615 20 n 02 regnellidium 0 Regnellidium_diphyllum 0 002 @ 12957076 n 0000 #m 12958470 n 0000 | small latex-containing aquatic fern of southern Brazil 12958772 20 n 02 Salviniaceae 0 family_Salviniaceae 0 004 @ 13166338 n 0000 #m 13169219 n 0000 %m 12958921 n 0000 %m 12959371 n 0000 | water ferns 12958921 20 n 02 Salvinia 0 genus_Salvinia 0 003 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 12958772 n 0000 %m 12959074 n 0000 | type genus of the Salviniaceae: water ferns 12959074 20 n 03 floating-moss 0 Salvinia_rotundifolia 0 Salvinia_auriculata 0 002 @ 12957076 n 0000 #m 12958921 n 0000 | free-floating aquatic ferns 12959226 20 n 02 Azollaceae 0 family_Azollaceae 0 002 @ 13166338 n 0000 #m 13169674 n 0000 | used in some classifications for the genus Azolla 12959371 20 n 02 Azolla 0 genus_Azolla 0 003 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 12958772 n 0000 %m 12959538 n 0000 | a genus of fern sometimes placed in its own family Azollaceae 12959538 20 n 04 mosquito_fern 0 floating_fern 0 Carolina_pond_fern 0 Azolla_caroliniana 0 002 @ 12957076 n 0000 #m 12959371 n 0000 | small free-floating aquatic fern from the eastern United States to tropical America; naturalized in western and southern Europe 12959802 20 n 02 Ophioglossales 0 order_Ophioglossales 0 003 @ 11534677 n 0000 #m 13169219 n 0000 %m 12959967 n 0000 | coextensive with the family Ophioglossaceae 12959967 20 n 02 Ophioglossaceae 0 family_Ophioglossaceae 0 005 @ 13166338 n 0000 #m 12959802 n 0000 %m 12960211 n 0000 %m 12960729 n 0000 %m 12961689 n 0000 | a family of succulent ferns of order Ophioglossales; cosmopolitan in distribution 12960211 20 n 02 Ophioglossum 0 genus_Ophioglossum 0 003 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 12959967 n 0000 %m 12960378 n 0000 | the type genus of the fern family Ophioglossaceae 12960378 20 n 02 adder's_tongue 0 adder's_tongue_fern 0 003 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 12960211 n 0000 ~ 12960552 n 0000 | ferns with fertile spikes shaped like a snake's tongue 12960552 20 n 02 ribbon_fern 1 Ophioglossum_pendulum 0 001 @ 12960378 n 0000 | epiphytic fern with straplike usually twisted fronds of tropical Asia and Polynesia and America 12960729 20 n 02 Botrychium 0 genus_Botrychium 0 003 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 12959967 n 0000 %m 12960863 n 0000 | grape fern; moonwort 12960863 20 n 01 grape_fern 0 006 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 12960729 n 0000 ~ 12961112 n 0000 ~ 12961242 n 0000 ~ 12961393 n 0000 ~ 12961536 n 0000 | a fern of the genus Botrychium having a fertile frond bearing small grapelike clusters of spore cases 12961112 20 n 03 moonwort 0 common_moonwort 0 Botrychium_lunaria 0 001 @ 12960863 n 0000 | of America and Eurasia and Australia 12961242 20 n 03 daisyleaf_grape_fern 0 daisy-leaved_grape_fern 0 Botrychium_matricariifolium 0 001 @ 12960863 n 0000 | of North America and Eurasia 12961393 20 n 02 leathery_grape_fern 0 Botrychium_multifidum 0 001 @ 12960863 n 0000 | European fern with leathery and sparsely hairy fronds 12961536 20 n 02 rattlesnake_fern 0 Botrychium_virginianum 0 001 @ 12960863 n 0000 | American fern whose clustered sporangia resemble a snake's rattle 12961689 20 n 02 Helminthostachys 0 genus_Helminthostachys 0 003 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 12959967 n 0000 %m 12961879 n 0000 | one species: terrestrial fern of southeastern Asia and Australia 12961879 20 n 02 flowering_fern 2 Helminthostachys_zeylanica 0 002 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 12961689 n 0000 | Australasian fern with clusters of sporangia on stems of fertile fronds 12962059 20 n 01 soldier_grainy_club 0 001 @ 13024653 n 0000 | a variety of grainy club 12962149 20 n 01 ostiole 0 001 @ 05245906 n 0000 | a small pore especially one in the reproductive bodies of certain algae and fungi through which spores pass 12962310 20 n 01 perithecium 0 001 @ 11532816 n 0000 | flask-shaped ascocarp 12962389 20 n 01 stroma 0 001 @ 13095685 n 0000 | the dense colorless framework of a chloroplast 12962488 20 n 01 stroma 1 001 @ 13095685 n 0000 | a mass of fungal tissue that has spore-bearing structures embedded in it or on it 12962622 20 n 01 plastid 0 003 @ 09291513 n 0000 ~ 12962847 n 0000 ~ 12962992 n 0000 | any of various small particles in the cytoplasm of the cells of plants and some animals containing pigments or starch or oil or protein 12962847 20 n 01 chromoplast 0 001 @ 12962622 n 0000 | plastid containing pigments other than chlorophyll usually yellow or orange carotenoids 12962992 20 n 01 chloroplast 0 001 @ 12962622 n 0000 | plastid containing chlorophyll and other pigments; in plants that carry out photosynthesis 12963140 20 n 02 Erysiphales 0 order_Erysiphales 0 003 @ 11594676 n 0000 #m 13028070 n 0000 %m 12963307 n 0000 | saprophytic and parasitic fungi that live on plants 12963307 20 n 02 Erysiphaceae 0 family_Erysiphaceae 0 003 @ 11590783 n 0000 #m 12963140 n 0000 %m 12963494 n 0000 | family of fungi parasitic mostly on leaves; includes powdery mildews 12963494 20 n 02 Erysiphe 0 genus_Erysiphe 0 003 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 12963307 n 0000 %m 12963628 n 0000 | genus of powdery mildews 12963628 20 n 01 powdery_mildew 0 002 @ 13077295 n 0000 #m 12963494 n 0000 | any of various fungi of the genus Erysiphe producing powdery conidia on the host surface 12963796 20 n 02 Sphaeriales 0 order_Sphaeriales 0 006 @ 11594676 n 0000 #m 13028070 n 0000 %m 12964130 n 0000 %m 12964572 n 0000 %m 12965209 n 0000 %m 12966386 n 0000 | large order of ascomycetous fungi usually having a dark hard perithecia with definite ostioles; in more recent classifications often divided among several orders 12964130 20 n 02 Sphaeriaceae 0 family_Sphaeriaceae 0 003 @ 11590783 n 0000 #m 12963796 n 0000 %m 12964321 n 0000 | parasitic fungi having globose and sometimes necked or beaked perithecia 12964321 20 n 02 Neurospora 0 genus_Neurospora 0 002 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 12964130 n 0000 | genus of fungi with black perithecia used extensively in genetic research; includes some forms with orange spore masses that cause severe damage in bakeries 12964572 20 n 02 Ceratostomataceae 0 family_Ceratostomataceae 0 003 @ 11590783 n 0000 #m 12963796 n 0000 %m 12964750 n 0000 | fungi having carbonous perithecia with long necks 12964750 20 n 02 Ceratostomella 0 genus_Ceratostomella 0 003 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 12964572 n 0000 %m 12964920 n 0000 | genus of fungi forming continuous hyaline spores 12964920 20 n 02 Dutch_elm_fungus 0 Ceratostomella_ulmi 0 002 @ 12992868 n 0000 #m 12964750 n 0000 | fungus causing Dutch elm disease 12965056 20 n 02 Hypocreales 0 order_Hypocreales 0 002 @ 11594676 n 0000 #m 13028070 n 0000 | used in some classifications for the family Hypocreaceae 12965209 20 n 02 Hypocreaceae 0 family_Hypocreaceae 0 004 @ 11590783 n 0000 #m 12963796 n 0000 %m 12965463 n 0000 ~ 12966048 n 0000 | family of fungi having brightly colored fleshy or membranous ascocarps; sometimes placed in its own order Hypocreales 12965463 20 n 02 Claviceps 0 genus_Claviceps 0 003 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 12965209 n 0000 %m 12965626 n 0000 | fungi parasitic upon the ovaries of various grasses 12965626 20 n 02 ergot 0 Claviceps_purpurea 0 004 @ 12992868 n 0000 #m 12965463 n 0000 + 02721979 a 0101 ~ 12965951 n 0000 | a fungus that infects various cereal plants forming compact black masses of branching filaments that replace many grains of the plant; source of medicinally important alkaloids and of lysergic acid 12965951 20 n 01 rye_ergot 0 001 @ 12965626 n 0000 | a sclerotium or hardened mass of mycelium 12966048 20 n 01 mushroom_pimple 0 003 @ 12965209 n 0000 ~ 12966193 n 0000 ~ 12966290 n 0000 | any of various fungi of the family Hypocreaceae 12966193 20 n 01 orange_mushroom_pimple 0 001 @ 12966048 n 0000 | a variety of mushroom pimple 12966290 20 n 01 green_mushroom_pimple 0 001 @ 12966048 n 0000 | a variety of mushroom pimple 12966386 20 n 02 Xylariaceae 0 family_Xylariaceae 0 004 @ 11590783 n 0000 #m 12963796 n 0000 %m 12966581 n 0000 %m 12967124 n 0000 | family of fungi characterized by dark brown to black spores 12966581 20 n 02 Xylaria 0 genus_Xylaria 0 004 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 12966386 n 0000 %m 12966804 n 0000 %m 12966945 n 0000 | type genus of Xylariaceae; fungi with perithecia in the upper part of erect black woody stromata 12966804 20 n 02 black_root_rot_fungus 0 Xylaria_mali 0 002 @ 12992868 n 0000 #m 12966581 n 0000 | fungus causing black root rot in apples 12966945 20 n 03 dead-man's-fingers 0 dead-men's-fingers 0 Xylaria_polymorpha 0 002 @ 12992868 n 0000 #m 12966581 n 0000 | the fruiting bodies of the fungi of the genus Xylaria 12967124 20 n 02 Rosellinia 0 genus_Rosellinia 0 002 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 12966386 n 0000 | fungi having smooth perithecia with dark one-celled ascospores 12967281 20 n 02 Helotiales 0 order_Helotiales 0 005 @ 11594676 n 0000 #m 13023292 n 0000 %m 12967504 n 0000 %m 12967776 n 0000 %m 13226526 n 0000 | order of fungi having asci in a disk-shaped to goblet-shaped apothecium 12967504 20 n 02 Helotiaceae 0 family_Helotiaceae 0 003 @ 11590783 n 0000 #m 12967281 n 0000 %m 12967656 n 0000 | a fungus family of order Helotiales 12967656 20 n 02 Helotium 0 genus_Helotium 0 002 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 12967504 n 0000 | type genus of the Helotiaceae 12967776 20 n 02 Sclerotiniaceae 0 family_Sclerotiniaceae 0 004 @ 11590783 n 0000 #m 12967281 n 0000 %m 12967955 n 0000 %m 12968309 n 0000 | a fungus family of order Helotiales 12967955 20 n 01 genus_Sclerotinia 0 003 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 12967776 n 0000 %m 12968136 n 0000 | large genus of ascomycetous fungi including various destructive plant pathogens 12968136 20 n 01 sclerotinia 0 003 @ 12992868 n 0000 #m 12967955 n 0000 ~ 12968309 n 0000 | any fungus of the genus Sclerotinia; some causing brown rot diseases in plants 12968309 20 n 01 brown_cup 0 002 @ 12968136 n 0000 #m 12967776 n 0000 | a variety of sclerotinia 12968408 20 n 02 Sclerodermatales 0 order_Sclerodermatales 0 004 @ 11594676 n 0000 #m 13038944 n 0000 %m 12968658 n 0000 %m 12970379 n 0000 | an order of fungi having a peridium surrounding a gleba (sometimes placed in subclass Homobasidiomycetes) 12968658 20 n 02 Sclerodermataceae 0 family_Sclerodermataceae 0 003 @ 11590783 n 0000 #m 12968408 n 0000 %m 12968882 n 0000 | a family of fungi or order Sclerodermatales with a single-layered peridium; includes earthballs 12968882 20 n 02 Scleroderma 0 genus_Scleroderma 0 006 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 12968658 n 0000 %m 12969131 n 0000 %m 12969425 n 0000 %m 12969670 n 0000 %m 12969927 n 0000 | genus of poisonous fungi having hard-skinned fruiting bodies: false truffles 12969131 20 n 04 earthball 0 false_truffle 1 puffball 1 hard-skinned_puffball 0 005 @ 12992868 n 0000 #m 12968882 n 0000 ~ 12969425 n 0000 ~ 12969670 n 0000 ~ 12969927 n 0000 | any of various fungi of the genus Scleroderma having hard-skinned subterranean fruiting bodies resembling truffles 12969425 20 n 02 Scleroderma_citrinum 0 Scleroderma_aurantium 0 002 @ 12969131 n 0000 #m 12968882 n 0000 | an earthball fungus that is a dingy brownish yellow and a dark purplish interior; the peridium is covered with a pattern of small warts 12969670 20 n 02 Scleroderma_flavidium 0 star_earthball 0 002 @ 12969131 n 0000 #m 12968882 n 0000 | an earthball with a smooth upper surface that is at first buried in sand; the top of the fruiting body opens up to form segments like the ray of an umbel 12969927 20 n 02 Scleroderma_bovista 0 smooth_earthball 0 002 @ 12969131 n 0000 #m 12968882 n 0000 | an earthball with a peridium that is firm dry and smooth when young but developing cracks when mature; pale orange-yellow when young and reddish brown at maturity 12970193 20 n 01 Podaxaceae 0 002 @ 13039349 n 0000 ~ 12970293 n 0000 | a variety of gastromycete 12970293 20 n 01 stalked_puffball 2 001 @ 12970193 n 0000 | a variety of Podaxaceae 12970379 20 n 04 Tulostomaceae 0 family_Tulostomaceae 0 Tulostomataceae 0 family_Tulostomataceae 0 003 @ 11590783 n 0000 #m 12968408 n 0000 %m 12970560 n 0000 | stalked puffballs 12970560 20 n 04 Tulostoma 0 genus_Tulostoma 0 Tulestoma 0 genus_Tulestoma 0 003 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 12970379 n 0000 %m 12970733 n 0000 | type genus of the Tulostomaceae 12970733 20 n 01 stalked_puffball 0 002 @ 12992868 n 0000 #m 12970560 n 0000 | mushroom of the genus Tulostoma that resembles a puffball 12970872 20 n 02 Hymenogastrales 0 order_Hymenogastrales 0 003 @ 11594676 n 0000 #m 13038944 n 0000 %m 12971157 n 0000 | an order of fungi belonging to the class Gasteromycetes; has a distinct basidiocarp with a fleshy or waxy gleba (sometimes placed in subclass Homobasidiomycetes) 12971157 20 n 02 Rhizopogonaceae 0 family_Rhizopogonaceae 0 005 @ 11590783 n 0000 #m 12970872 n 0000 %m 12971400 n 0000 %m 12971624 n 0000 %m 12971956 n 0000 | a family of fungi of order Hymenogastrales having round subterranean sporophores 12971400 20 n 01 false_truffle 2 004 @ 12992868 n 0000 #m 12971157 n 0000 ~ 12971804 n 0000 ~ 12972136 n 0000 | any of various fungi of the family Rhizopogonaceae having subterranean fruiting bodies similar to the truffle 12971624 20 n 02 Rhizopogon 0 genus_Rhizopogon 0 003 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 12971157 n 0000 %m 12971804 n 0000 | a genus of fungi having subterranean sporophores resembling tubers 12971804 20 n 01 Rhizopogon_idahoensis 0 002 @ 12971400 n 0000 #m 12971624 n 0000 | a large whitish Rhizopogon that becomes greyish brown in maturity 12971956 20 n 02 Truncocolumella 0 genus_Truncocolumella 0 003 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 12971157 n 0000 %m 12972136 n 0000 | a genus of fungi belonging to the family Rhizopogonaceae 12972136 20 n 01 Truncocolumella_citrina 0 002 @ 12971400 n 0000 #m 12971956 n 0000 | a fungus with a round yellow to orange fruiting body that is found on the surface of the ground or partially buried; has a distinctive sterile column extending into the spore-bearing tissue 12972414 20 n 04 Zygomycota 0 subdivision_Zygomycota 0 Zygomycotina 0 subdivision_Zygomycotina 0 003 @ 08220891 n 0000 #m 12994979 n 0000 %m 12972629 n 0000 | division of fungi having sexually produced zygospores 12972629 20 n 02 Zygomycetes 0 class_Zygomycetes 0 004 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 12972414 n 0000 %m 12972818 n 0000 %m 12974286 n 0000 | class of fungi coextensive with subdivision Zygomycota 12972818 20 n 02 Mucorales 0 order_Mucorales 0 003 @ 11594676 n 0000 #m 12972629 n 0000 %m 12972966 n 0000 | an order of mostly saprophytic fungi 12972966 20 n 02 Mucoraceae 0 family_Mucoraceae 0 004 @ 11590783 n 0000 #m 12972818 n 0000 %m 12973202 n 0000 %m 12973541 n 0000 | large family of chiefly saprophytic fungi that includes many common molds destructive to food products 12973202 20 n 01 genus_Mucor 0 003 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 12972966 n 0000 %m 12973443 n 0000 | type genus of the Mucoraceae; genus of molds having cylindrical or pear-shaped sporangia not limited in location to points where rhizoids develop 12973443 20 n 01 mucor 0 002 @ 13077033 n 0000 #m 12973202 n 0000 | any mold of the genus Mucor 12973541 20 n 01 genus_Rhizopus 0 005 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 12972966 n 0000 %m 12973791 n 0000 %m 12973937 n 0000 %m 12974062 n 0000 | a genus of rot-causing fungi having columnar hemispherical aerial sporangia anchored to the substrate by rhizoids 12973791 20 n 01 rhizopus 0 003 @ 13077033 n 0000 #m 12973541 n 0000 ~ 12973937 n 0000 | any of various rot causing fungi of the genus Rhizopus 12973937 20 n 02 bread_mold 0 Rhizopus_nigricans 0 002 @ 12973791 n 0000 #m 12973541 n 0000 | a mold of the genus Rhizopus 12974062 20 n 03 leak_fungus 0 ring_rot_fungus 0 Rhizopus_stolonifer 0 002 @ 12974826 n 0000 #m 12973541 n 0000 | fungus causing soft watery rot in fruits and vegetables and rings of dry rot around roots of sweet potatoes 12974286 20 n 02 Entomophthorales 0 order_Entomophthorales 0 003 @ 11594676 n 0000 #m 12972629 n 0000 %m 12974457 n 0000 | coextensive with the family Entomophthoraceae 12974457 20 n 02 Entomophthoraceae 0 family_Entomophthoraceae 0 003 @ 11590783 n 0000 #m 12974286 n 0000 %m 12974662 n 0000 | mostly parasitic lower fungi that typically develop in the bodies of insects 12974662 20 n 02 Entomophthora 0 genus_Entomophthora 0 002 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 12974457 n 0000 | type genus of the Entomophthoraceae; fungi parasitic on insects 12974826 20 n 01 rhizoid 0 002 @ 14867858 n 0000 ~ 12974062 n 0000 | any of various slender filaments that function as roots in mosses and ferns and fungi etc 12974987 20 n 02 slime_mold 0 slime_mould 0 003 @ 12992868 n 0000 ~ 12975804 n 0000 ~ 12976198 n 0000 | a naked mass of protoplasm having characteristics of both plants and animals; sometimes classified as protoctists 12975207 20 n 04 Myxomycota 0 division_Myxomycota 0 Gymnomycota 0 division_Gymnomycota 0 004 @ 08220891 n 0000 #m 12992464 n 0000 %m 12975608 n 0000 %m 12975982 n 0000 | slime molds; organisms having a noncellular and multinucleate creeping vegetative phase and a propagative spore-producing stage: comprises Myxomycetes and Acrasiomycetes; in some classifications placed in the kingdom Protoctista 12975608 20 n 02 Myxomycetes 0 class_Myxomycetes 0 003 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 12975207 n 0000 %m 12975804 n 0000 | the class of true slime molds; essentially equivalent to the division Myxomycota 12975804 20 n 04 true_slime_mold 0 acellular_slime_mold 0 plasmodial_slime_mold 0 myxomycete 0 002 @ 12974987 n 0000 #m 12975608 n 0000 | a slime mold of the class Myxomycetes 12975982 20 n 02 Acrasiomycetes 0 class_Acrasiomycetes 0 004 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 12975207 n 0000 %m 12976198 n 0000 %m 12976389 n 0000 | cellular slime molds; in some classifications placed in kingdom Protoctista 12976198 20 n 01 cellular_slime_mold 0 003 @ 12974987 n 0000 #m 12975982 n 0000 ~ 12976554 n 0000 | differing from true slime molds in being cellular and nucleate throughout the life cycle 12976389 20 n 01 genus_Dictostylium 0 003 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 12975982 n 0000 %m 12976554 n 0000 | genus of slime molds that grow on dung and decaying vegetation 12976554 20 n 01 dictostylium 0 002 @ 12976198 n 0000 #m 12976389 n 0000 | any slime mold of the genus Dictostylium 12976672 20 n 02 Phycomycetes 0 Phycomycetes_group 0 002 @ 07992450 n 0000 #m 12992464 n 0000 | a large and probably unnatural group of fungi and funguslike organisms comprising the Mastigomycota (including the Oomycetes) and Zygomycota subdivisions of the division Eumycota; a category not used in all systems 12976985 20 n 04 Mastigomycota 0 subdivision_Mastigomycota 0 Mastigomycotina 0 subdivision_Mastigomycotina 0 004 @ 08220891 n 0000 #m 12994979 n 0000 %m 12977296 n 0000 %m 12977565 n 0000 | fungi in which the spores and gametes are motile; in some systems placed in the Phycomycetes group with the Zygomycota 12977296 20 n 02 Oomycetes 0 class_Oomycetes 0 005 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 12976985 n 0000 %m 12979478 n 0000 %m 12980231 n 0000 %m 12983217 n 0000 | nonphotosynthetic fungi that resemble algae and that reproduce by forming oospores; sometimes classified as protoctists 12977565 20 n 02 Chytridiomycetes 0 class_Chytridiomycetes 0 004 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 12976985 n 0000 %m 12977795 n 0000 %m 12978381 n 0000 | a class of mostly aquatic fungi; saprophytic or parasitic on algae or fungi or plants 12977795 20 n 02 Chytridiales 0 order_Chytridiales 0 004 @ 11594676 n 0000 #m 12977565 n 0000 %m 12978232 n 0000 %m 12978969 n 0000 | simple aquatic fungi mostly saprophytic but some parasitic on higher plants or animals or fresh water fungi; sometimes placed in class Oomycetes 12978076 20 n 01 pond-scum_parasite 0 002 @ 12992868 n 0000 #m 12979129 n 0000 | an aquatic fungus of genus Synchytriaceae that is parasitic on pond scum 12978232 20 n 02 Chytridiaceae 0 family_Chytridiaceae 0 002 @ 11590783 n 0000 #m 12977795 n 0000 | a family of aquatic fungi of order Chytridiales 12978381 20 n 02 Blastocladiales 0 order_Blastocladiales 0 003 @ 11594676 n 0000 #m 12977565 n 0000 %m 12978654 n 0000 | fungi that carry out asexual reproduction by thick-walled resting spores that produce zoospores upon germination; sometimes placed in class Oomycetes 12978654 20 n 02 Blastodiaceae 0 family_Blastodiaceae 0 003 @ 11590783 n 0000 #m 12978381 n 0000 %m 12978826 n 0000 | a family of saprobic fungi of order Blastocladiales 12978826 20 n 02 Blastocladia 0 genus_Blastocladia 0 002 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 12978654 n 0000 | a genus of fungi of the family Blastodiaceae 12978969 20 n 02 Synchytriaceae 0 family_Synchytriaceae 0 003 @ 11590783 n 0000 #m 12977795 n 0000 %m 12979129 n 0000 | a fungus family of order Chytridiales 12979129 20 n 02 Synchytrium 0 genus_Synchytrium 0 004 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 12978969 n 0000 %m 12978076 n 0000 %m 12979316 n 0000 | simple parasitic fungi including pond scum parasites 12979316 20 n 02 potato_wart_fungus 0 Synchytrium_endobioticum 0 002 @ 12992868 n 0000 #m 12979129 n 0000 | fungus causing potato wart disease in potato tubers 12979478 20 n 02 Saprolegniales 0 order_Saprolegniales 0 003 @ 11594676 n 0000 #m 12977296 n 0000 %m 12979630 n 0000 | order of chiefly aquatic fungi 12979630 20 n 02 Saprolegnia 0 genus_Saprolegnia 0 004 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 12979478 n 0000 %m 12979829 n 0000 %m 12980080 n 0000 | aquatic fungi growing chiefly on plant debris and animal remains 12979829 20 n 02 white_fungus 0 Saprolegnia_ferax 0 002 @ 12992868 n 0000 #m 12979630 n 0000 | a fungus that attacks living fish and tadpoles and spawn causing white fungus disease: a coating of white hyphae on especially peripheral parts (as fins) 12980080 20 n 01 water_mold 0 002 @ 13077033 n 0000 #m 12979630 n 0000 | parasitic or saprobic organisms living chiefly in fresh water or moist soil 12980231 20 n 02 Peronosporales 0 order_Peronosporales 0 005 @ 11594676 n 0000 #m 12977296 n 0000 %m 12980478 n 0000 %m 12981595 n 0000 %m 12982103 n 0000 | order of chiefly parasitic lower fungi: Albuginaceae and Peronosporaceae and Pythiaceae 12980478 20 n 02 Peronosporaceae 0 family_Peronosporaceae 0 004 @ 11590783 n 0000 #m 12980231 n 0000 %m 12980652 n 0000 %m 12980840 n 0000 | parasitic fungi: downy mildews 12980652 20 n 02 Peronospora 0 genus_Peronospora 0 005 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 12980478 n 0000 %m 12981086 n 0000 %m 12981301 n 0000 %m 12981443 n 0000 | genus of destructive downy mildews 12980840 20 n 02 downy_mildew 0 false_mildew 0 005 @ 13077295 n 0000 #m 12980478 n 0000 ~ 12981086 n 0000 ~ 12981301 n 0000 ~ 12981443 n 0000 | any of various fungi of the family Peronosporaceae parasitic on e.g. grapes and potatoes and melons 12981086 20 n 02 blue_mold_fungus 0 Peronospora_tabacina 0 002 @ 12980840 n 0000 #m 12980652 n 0000 | fungus causing a serious disease in tobacco plants characterized by bluish-grey mildew on undersides of leaves 12981301 20 n 02 onion_mildew 0 Peronospora_destructor 0 002 @ 12980840 n 0000 #m 12980652 n 0000 | fungus causing a downy mildew on onions 12981443 20 n 02 tobacco_mildew 0 Peronospora_hyoscyami 0 002 @ 12980840 n 0000 #m 12980652 n 0000 | fungus causing a downy mildew on growing tobacco 12981595 20 n 02 Albuginaceae 0 family_Albuginaceae 0 003 @ 11590783 n 0000 #m 12980231 n 0000 %m 12981791 n 0000 | fungi that produce white sori resembling blisters on certain flowering plants 12981791 20 n 02 Albugo 0 genus_Albugo 0 003 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 12981595 n 0000 %m 12981954 n 0000 | type genus of the Albuginaceae; fungi causing white rusts 12981954 20 n 01 white_rust 0 002 @ 12992868 n 0000 #m 12981791 n 0000 | fungus causing a disease characterized by a white powdery mass of conidia 12982103 20 n 02 Pythiaceae 0 family_Pythiaceae 0 004 @ 11590783 n 0000 #m 12980231 n 0000 %m 12982338 n 0000 %m 12982723 n 0000 | fungi having sporangia usually borne successively and singly at the tips of branching sporangiophores 12982338 20 n 01 genus_Pythium 0 003 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 12982103 n 0000 %m 12982468 n 0000 | destructive root-parasitic fungi 12982468 20 n 01 pythium 0 003 @ 12992868 n 0000 #m 12982338 n 0000 ~ 12982590 n 0000 | any fungus of the genus Pythium 12982590 20 n 02 damping_off_fungus 0 Pythium_debaryanum 0 001 @ 12982468 n 0000 | fungus causing damping off disease in seedlings 12982723 20 n 02 Phytophthora 0 genus_Phytophthora 0 004 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 12982103 n 0000 %m 12982915 n 0000 %m 12983048 n 0000 | destructive parasitic fungi causing brown rot in plants 12982915 20 n 01 Phytophthora_citrophthora 0 002 @ 12992868 n 0000 #m 12982723 n 0000 | causes brown rot gummosis in citrus fruits 12983048 20 n 01 Phytophthora_infestans 0 002 @ 12992868 n 0000 #m 12982723 n 0000 | fungus causing late blight in solanaceous plants especially tomatoes and potatoes 12983217 20 n 02 Plasmodiophoraceae 0 family_Plasmodiophoraceae 0 003 @ 11590783 n 0000 #m 12977296 n 0000 %m 12983404 n 0000 | family of fungi often causing hypertrophy in seed plants 12983404 20 n 02 Plasmodiophora 0 genus_Plasmodiophora 0 003 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 12983217 n 0000 %m 12983654 n 0000 | type genus of Plasmodiophoraceae comprising minute plant parasitic fungi similar to and sometimes included among the slime molds 12983654 20 n 02 clubroot_fungus 0 Plasmodiophora_brassicae 0 002 @ 12992868 n 0000 #m 12983404 n 0000 | a fungus resembling slime mold that causes swellings or distortions of the roots of cabbages and related plants 12983873 20 n 01 Geglossaceae 0 001 @ 13024012 n 0000 | a type of ascomycetous fungus 12983961 20 n 01 Sarcosomataceae 0 007 @ 13024012 n 0000 ~ 12984160 n 0000 ~ 12984267 n 0000 ~ 12984377 n 0000 ~ 12984489 n 0000 ~ 12984595 n 0000 ~ 12984699 n 0000 | a type of ascomycetous fungus 12984160 20 n 01 black_felt_cup 0 001 @ 12983961 n 0000 | a common name for a variety of Sarcosomataceae 12984267 20 n 01 Rufous_rubber_cup 0 001 @ 12983961 n 0000 | a common name for a variety of Sarcosomataceae 12984377 20 n 01 charred_pancake_cup 0 001 @ 12983961 n 0000 | a common name for a variety of Sarcosomataceae 12984489 20 n 01 devil's_cigar 0 001 @ 12983961 n 0000 | a common name for a variety of Sarcosomataceae 12984595 20 n 01 devil's_urn 0 001 @ 12983961 n 0000 | a common name for a variety of Sarcosomataceae 12984699 20 n 01 winter_urn 0 001 @ 12983961 n 0000 | a common name for a variety of Sarcosomataceae 12984802 20 n 02 Tuberales 0 order_Tuberales 0 003 @ 11594676 n 0000 #m 13023292 n 0000 %m 12985010 n 0000 | small order of fungi belonging to the subdivision Ascomycota having closed underground ascocarps 12985010 20 n 02 Tuberaceae 0 family_Tuberaceae 0 003 @ 11590783 n 0000 #m 12984802 n 0000 %m 12985236 n 0000 | family of fungi whose ascocarps resemble tubers and vary in size from that of an acorn to that of a large apple 12985236 20 n 02 Tuber 1 genus_Tuber 0 003 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 12985010 n 0000 %m 12985420 n 0000 | type genus of the Tuberaceae: fungi whose fruiting bodies are typically truffles 12985420 20 n 03 truffle 0 earthnut 2 earth-ball 1 002 @ 12992868 n 0000 #m 12985236 n 0000 | any of various highly prized edible subterranean fungi of the genus Tuber; grow naturally in southwestern Europe 12985629 20 n 02 Clavariaceae 0 family_Clavariaceae 0 003 @ 11590783 n 0000 #m 12998349 n 0000 %m 12985857 n 0000 | fleshy fungi: coral fungi 12985773 20 n 01 club_fungus 0 001 @ 12985857 n 0000 | a club-shaped coral fungus 12985857 20 n 01 coral_fungus 0 003 @ 12992868 n 0000 #m 12985629 n 0000 ~ 12985773 n 0000 | any of numerous fungi of the family Clavariaceae often brightly colored that grow in often intricately branched clusters like coral 12986084 20 n 02 Hydnaceae 0 family_Hydnaceae 0 004 @ 11590783 n 0000 #m 12998349 n 0000 %m 12986227 n 0000 %m 12986337 n 0000 | tooth fungi 12986227 20 n 01 tooth_fungus 0 002 @ 12992868 n 0000 #m 12986084 n 0000 | a fungus of the family Hydnaceae 12986337 20 n 02 Hydnum 0 genus_Hydnum 0 002 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 12986084 n 0000 | type genus of Hydnaceae 12986447 20 n 02 Lichenes 0 division_Lichenes 0 011 @ 08220891 n 0000 #m 12992464 n 0000 %m 12986858 n 0000 %m 12987056 n 0000 %m 12987652 n 0000 %m 12987834 n 0000 %m 12988703 n 0000 %m 12989142 n 0000 %m 12989462 n 0000 %m 12990800 n 0000 %m 12991488 n 0000 | comprising the lichens which grow symbiotically with algae; sometimes treated as an independent group more or less coordinate with algae and fungi 12986858 20 n 02 Lichenales 0 order_Lichenales 0 002 @ 11594676 n 0000 #m 12986447 n 0000 | category used especially in former classifications for organisms now constituting the division Lichenes 12987056 20 n 01 lichen 0 011 @ 12992868 n 0000 #m 12986447 n 0000 ~ 12987423 n 0000 ~ 12987535 n 0000 ~ 12988158 n 0000 ~ 12989007 n 0000 ~ 12989938 n 0000 ~ 12990597 n 0000 ~ 12991184 n 0000 ~ 12991837 n 0000 ~ 12992177 n 0000 | any thallophytic plant of the division Lichenes; occur as crusty patches or bushy growths on tree trunks or rocks or bare ground etc. 12987423 20 n 01 ascolichen 0 001 @ 12987056 n 0000 | a lichen in which the fungus component is an ascomycete 12987535 20 n 01 basidiolichen 0 001 @ 12987056 n 0000 | a lichen in which the fungus component is a basidiomycete 12987652 20 n 02 Lechanorales 0 order_Lechanorales 0 002 @ 11594676 n 0000 #m 12986447 n 0000 | category used in some classification systems for all lichens that produce apothecia 12987834 20 n 02 Lecanoraceae 0 family_Lecanoraceae 0 003 @ 11590783 n 0000 #m 12986447 n 0000 %m 12987993 n 0000 | a fungus family of the division Lichenes 12987993 20 n 01 genus_Lecanora 0 004 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 12987834 n 0000 %m 12988158 n 0000 %m 12988572 n 0000 | type genus of Lecanoraceae; crustaceous lichens 12988158 20 n 01 lecanora 0 004 @ 12987056 n 0000 #m 12987993 n 0000 ~ 12988341 n 0000 ~ 12988572 n 0000 | any lichen of the genus Lecanora; some used in dyeing; some used for food 12988341 20 n 01 manna_lichen 0 001 @ 12988158 n 0000 | any of several Old World partially crustaceous or shrubby lecanoras that roll up and are blown about over African and Arabian deserts and used as food by people and animals 12988572 20 n 02 archil 1 orchil 1 002 @ 12988158 n 0000 #m 12987993 n 0000 | any of various lecanoras that yield the dye archil 12988703 20 n 02 Roccellaceae 0 family_Roccellaceae 0 003 @ 11590783 n 0000 #m 12986447 n 0000 %m 12988858 n 0000 | a fungus family of division Lichenes 12988858 20 n 01 genus_Roccella 0 003 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 12988703 n 0000 %m 12989007 n 0000 | chiefly fruticose maritime rock-inhabiting lichens 12989007 20 n 02 roccella 0 Roccella_tinctoria 0 002 @ 12987056 n 0000 #m 12988858 n 0000 | a source of the dye archil and of litmus 12989142 20 n 02 Pertusariaceae 0 family_Pertusariaceae 0 003 @ 11590783 n 0000 #m 12986447 n 0000 %m 12989301 n 0000 | a fungus family of division Lichenes 12989301 20 n 02 Pertusaria 0 genus_Pertusaria 0 002 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 12989142 n 0000 | crustose lichens that are a source of the dye archil and of litmus 12989462 20 n 02 Usneaceae 0 family_Usneaceae 0 006 @ 11590783 n 0000 #m 12986447 n 0000 %m 12989739 n 0000 %m 12990092 n 0000 %m 12990250 n 0000 %m 12990407 n 0000 | fruticose lichens having prostrate or erect or pendulous thalli: genera Usnea, Evernia, Ramalina, Alectoria 12989739 20 n 02 Usnea 0 genus_Usnea 0 003 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 12989462 n 0000 %m 12989938 n 0000 | widely distributed lichens usually having a greyish or yellow pendulous freely branched thallus 12989938 20 n 03 beard_lichen 0 beard_moss 0 Usnea_barbata 0 002 @ 12987056 n 0000 #m 12989739 n 0000 | greenish grey pendulous lichen growing on trees 12990092 20 n 02 Evernia 0 genus_Evernia 0 002 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 12989462 n 0000 | lichens of the family Usneaceae having a pendulous or shrubby thallus 12990250 20 n 02 Ramalina 0 genus_Ramalina 0 002 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 12989462 n 0000 | shrubby lichens of the family Usneaceae having a flattened thallus 12990407 20 n 02 Alectoria 0 genus_Alectoria 0 003 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 12989462 n 0000 %m 12990597 n 0000 | lichens having dark brown erect or pendulous much-branched cylindrical thallus 12990597 20 n 02 horsehair_lichen 0 horsetail_lichen 0 002 @ 12987056 n 0000 #m 12990407 n 0000 | any of several lichens of the genus Alectoria having a thallus consisting of filaments resembling hair 12990800 20 n 02 Cladoniaceae 0 family_Cladoniaceae 0 003 @ 11590783 n 0000 #m 12986447 n 0000 %m 12990938 n 0000 | a family of lichens 12990938 20 n 02 Cladonia 0 genus_Cladonia 0 003 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 12990800 n 0000 %m 12991184 n 0000 | type genus of Cladoniaceae; lichens characterized by a crustose thallus and capitate fruiting bodies borne on simple or branched podetia 12991184 20 n 04 reindeer_moss 0 reindeer_lichen 0 arctic_moss 0 Cladonia_rangiferina 0 002 @ 12987056 n 0000 #m 12990938 n 0000 | an erect greyish branching lichen of Arctic and even some north temperate regions constituting the chief food for reindeer and caribou and sometimes being eaten by humans 12991488 20 n 02 Parmeliaceae 0 family_Parmeliaceae 0 004 @ 11590783 n 0000 #m 12986447 n 0000 %m 12991645 n 0000 %m 12992022 n 0000 | a family of lichens 12991645 20 n 02 Parmelia 0 genus_Parmelia 0 003 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 12991488 n 0000 %m 12991837 n 0000 | type genus of the Parmeliaceae; a large genus of chiefly alpine foliaceous lichens 12991837 20 n 03 crottle 0 crottal 0 crotal 0 002 @ 12987056 n 0000 #m 12991645 n 0000 | any of several lichens of the genus Parmelia from which reddish brown or purple dyes are made 12992022 20 n 02 Cetraria 0 genus_Cetraria 0 003 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 12991488 n 0000 %m 12992177 n 0000 | foliose lichens chiefly of northern latitudes 12992177 20 n 03 Iceland_moss 0 Iceland_lichen 0 Cetraria_islandica 0 002 @ 12987056 n 0000 #m 12992022 n 0000 | lichen with branched flattened partly erect thallus that grows in mountainous and Arctic regions; used as a medicine or food for humans and livestock; a source of glycerol 12992464 20 n 03 Fungi 0 kingdom_Fungi 0 fungus_kingdom 0 012 @ 07940552 n 0000 -c 00314927 a 0000 %m 11590783 n 0000 %m 11592146 n 0000 %m 11594676 n 0000 %m 12975207 n 0000 %m 12976672 n 0000 %m 12986447 n 0000 %m 12992868 n 0000 %m 12994979 n 0000 -c 13061704 n 0000 -c 13095348 n 0000 | the taxonomic kingdom including yeast, molds, smuts, mushrooms, and toadstools; distinct from the green plants 12992868 20 n 01 fungus 0 078 @ 00004475 n 0000 #m 12992464 n 0000 + 02832678 a 0102 + 02832678 a 0101 -c 00860434 n 0000 %p 11532351 n 0000 %p 11532682 n 0000 %p 11550474 n 0000 ~ 12964920 n 0000 ~ 12965626 n 0000 ~ 12966804 n 0000 ~ 12966945 n 0000 ~ 12968136 n 0000 ~ 12969131 n 0000 ~ 12970733 n 0000 ~ 12971400 n 0000 ~ 12974987 n 0000 ~ 12978076 n 0000 ~ 12979316 n 0000 ~ 12979829 n 0000 ~ 12981954 n 0000 ~ 12982468 n 0000 ~ 12982915 n 0000 ~ 12983048 n 0000 ~ 12983654 n 0000 ~ 12985420 n 0000 ~ 12985857 n 0000 ~ 12986227 n 0000 ~ 12987056 n 0000 ~ 12995601 n 0000 ~ 12997654 n 0000 ~ 13001930 n 0000 ~ 13002209 n 0000 ~ 13015509 n 0000 ~ 13015688 n 0000 ~ 13016076 n 0000 ~ 13016289 n 0000 ~ 13018906 n 0000 %p 13022709 n 0000 ~ 13023134 n 0000 ~ 13024012 n 0000 ~ 13025647 n 0000 ~ 13027557 n 0000 ~ 13027879 n 0000 ~ 13034555 n 0000 ~ 13034788 n 0000 ~ 13035241 n 0000 ~ 13035389 n 0000 ~ 13037406 n 0000 ~ 13039349 n 0000 ~ 13040303 n 0000 ~ 13043926 n 0000 ~ 13044778 n 0000 ~ 13045594 n 0000 ~ 13046669 n 0000 ~ 13047862 n 0000 ~ 13048447 n 0000 ~ 13048932 n 0000 ~ 13049105 n 0000 ~ 13052670 n 0000 ~ 13054073 n 0000 ~ 13054560 n 0000 ~ 13060190 n 0000 ~ 13063269 n 0000 ~ 13066129 n 0000 ~ 13069773 n 0000 ~ 13077033 n 0000 ~ 13077295 n 0000 ~ 13078021 n 0000 ~ 13079073 n 0000 ~ 13079419 n 0000 ~ 13080306 n 0000 ~ 13080866 n 0000 ~ 13081229 n 0000 ~ 13081999 n 0000 ~ 13082568 n 0000 -c 13155899 n 0000 ~ 13226871 n 0000 | an organism of the kingdom Fungi lacking chlorophyll and feeding on organic matter; ranging from unicellular or multicellular organisms to spore-bearing syncytia 12994475 20 n 01 basidium 0 004 @ 11675842 n 0000 + 02659292 a 0101 %p 12994711 n 0000 ~ 12994892 n 0000 | a small club-shaped structure typically bearing four basidiospores at the ends of minute projections; unique to basidiomycetes 12994711 20 n 01 hypobasidium 0 002 @ 13087625 n 0000 #p 12994475 n 0000 | special cell constituting the base of the basidium in various fungi especially of the order Tremellales 12994892 20 n 01 promycelium 0 001 @ 12994475 n 0000 | the basidium of various fungi 12994979 20 n 02 Eumycota 0 division_Eumycota 0 009 @ 08220891 n 0000 #m 12992464 n 0000 %m 12972414 n 0000 %m 12976985 n 0000 %m 12995435 n 0000 %m 12995601 n 0000 %m 12995724 n 0000 %m 12996225 n 0000 %m 13023292 n 0000 | true fungi; eukaryotic heterotrophic walled organisms; distinguished from Myxomycota (funguslike slime molds): comprises subdivisions Mastigomycotina; Zygomycotina; Ascomycotina; Basidiomycotina; Deuteromycotina (imperfect fungi) 12995435 20 n 02 Eumycetes 0 class_Eumycetes 0 002 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 12994979 n 0000 | category used in some classifications: coextensive with division Eumycota 12995601 20 n 01 true_fungus 0 002 @ 12992868 n 0000 #m 12994979 n 0000 | any of numerous fungi of the division Eumycota 12995724 20 n 05 Deuteromycota 0 subdivision_Deuteromycota 0 Deuteromycotina 0 Fungi_imperfecti 0 subdivision_Deuteromycotina 0 005 @ 08220891 n 0000 #m 12994979 n 0000 %m 12996068 n 0000 %m 13077479 n 0000 %m 13082077 n 0000 | large and heterogeneous form division of fungi comprising forms for which no sexually reproductive stage is known 12996068 20 n 02 Deuteromycetes 0 class_Deuteromycetes 0 002 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 12995724 n 0000 | form class; coextensive with subdivision Deuteromycota 12996225 20 n 04 Basidiomycota 0 subdivision_Basidiomycota 0 Basidiomycotina 0 subdivision_Basidiomycotina 0 010 @ 08220891 n 0000 #m 12994979 n 0000 %m 12996841 n 0000 %m 12998130 n 0000 %m 12998349 n 0000 %m 13038944 n 0000 %m 13049285 n 0000 %m 13065702 n 0000 %m 13065902 n 0000 %m 13069348 n 0000 | comprises fungi bearing the spores on a basidium; includes Gasteromycetes (puffballs) and Tiliomycetes comprising the orders Ustilaginales (smuts) and Uredinales (rusts) and Hymenomycetes (mushrooms, toadstools, agarics and bracket fungi); in some classification systems considered a division of kingdom Fungi 12996841 20 n 02 Basidiomycetes 0 class_Basidiomycetes 0 008 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 12996225 n 0000 %m 12997128 n 0000 %m 12997432 n 0000 %m 12997654 n 0000 %m 13060451 n 0000 %m 13061921 n 0000 %m 13063046 n 0000 | large class of higher fungi coextensive with subdivision Basidiomycota 12997128 20 n 02 Homobasidiomycetes 0 subclass_Homobasidiomycetes 0 002 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 12996841 n 0000 | category used in some classification systems for various basidiomycetous fungi including e.g. mushrooms and puffballs which are usually placed in the classes Gasteromycetes and Hymenomycetes 12997432 20 n 02 Heterobasidiomycetes 0 subclass_Heterobasidiomycetes 0 002 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 12996841 n 0000 | category used in some classification systems for various basidiomycetous fungi including rusts and smuts 12997654 20 n 02 basidiomycete 0 basidiomycetous_fungi 0 008 @ 12992868 n 0000 #m 12996841 n 0000 + 02659404 a 0101 %p 11533212 n 0000 ~ 12997919 n 0000 ~ 12998815 n 0000 ~ 13011595 n 0000 ~ 13049953 n 0000 | any of various fungi of the subdivision Basidiomycota 12997919 20 n 01 mushroom 2 002 @ 12997654 n 0000 ~ 13032115 n 0000 | any of various fleshy fungi of the subdivision Basidiomycota consisting of a cap at the end of a stem arising from an underground mycelium 12998130 20 n 02 Hymenomycetes 0 class_Hymenomycetes 0 002 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 12996225 n 0000 | used in some classifications; usually coextensive with order Agaricales: mushrooms; toadstools; agarics; bracket fungi 12998349 20 n 02 Agaricales 0 order_Agaricales 0 018 @ 11594676 n 0000 #m 12996225 n 0000 %m 12985629 n 0000 %m 12986084 n 0000 %m 12998815 n 0000 %m 13000372 n 0000 %m 13005835 n 0000 %m 13010064 n 0000 %m 13010219 n 0000 %m 13011856 n 0000 %m 13012613 n 0000 %m 13015040 n 0000 %m 13016457 n 0000 %m 13018579 n 0000 %m 13019017 n 0000 %m 13054211 n 0000 %m 13070003 n 0000 %m 13074084 n 0000 | typical gilled mushrooms belonging to the subdivision Basidiomycota 12998815 20 n 01 agaric 0 079 @ 12997654 n 0000 #m 12998349 n 0000 ~ 13000891 n 0000 ~ 13001041 n 0000 ~ 13001206 n 0000 ~ 13001366 n 0000 ~ 13001529 n 0000 ~ 13002750 n 0000 ~ 13002925 n 0000 ~ 13003061 n 0000 ~ 13003254 n 0000 ~ 13003522 n 0000 ~ 13003712 n 0000 ~ 13004423 n 0000 ~ 13004640 n 0000 ~ 13004826 n 0000 ~ 13004992 n 0000 ~ 13005329 n 0000 ~ 13005984 n 0000 ~ 13006171 n 0000 ~ 13006631 n 0000 ~ 13006894 n 0000 ~ 13007417 n 0000 ~ 13007629 n 0000 ~ 13008157 n 0000 ~ 13008315 n 0000 ~ 13008485 n 0000 ~ 13008689 n 0000 ~ 13008839 n 0000 ~ 13009085 n 0000 ~ 13009244 n 0000 ~ 13009429 n 0000 ~ 13009656 n 0000 ~ 13010694 n 0000 ~ 13010951 n 0000 ~ 13011221 n 0000 ~ 13012253 n 0000 ~ 13012469 n 0000 ~ 13012973 n 0000 ~ 13013534 n 0000 ~ 13013764 n 0000 ~ 13017102 n 0000 ~ 13017240 n 0000 ~ 13017439 n 0000 ~ 13017610 n 0000 ~ 13017789 n 0000 ~ 13017979 n 0000 ~ 13018088 n 0000 ~ 13018232 n 0000 ~ 13018407 n 0000 ~ 13019496 n 0000 ~ 13019643 n 0000 ~ 13019835 n 0000 ~ 13020191 n 0000 ~ 13020481 n 0000 ~ 13020964 n 0000 ~ 13021166 n 0000 ~ 13021332 n 0000 ~ 13021543 n 0000 ~ 13021689 n 0000 ~ 13021867 n 0000 ~ 13022210 n 0000 ~ 13070308 n 0000 ~ 13074619 n 0000 ~ 13074814 n 0000 ~ 13075020 n 0000 ~ 13075272 n 0000 ~ 13075441 n 0000 ~ 13075684 n 0000 ~ 13075847 n 0000 ~ 13076041 n 0000 ~ 13076405 n 0000 ~ 13076643 n 0000 ~ 13076831 n 0000 ~ 13231678 n 0000 ~ 13231919 n 0000 ~ 13232106 n 0000 ~ 13232363 n 0000 ~ 13232779 n 0000 | a saprophytic fungus of the order Agaricales having an umbrellalike cap with gills on the underside 13000372 20 n 02 Agaricaceae 0 family_Agaricaceae 0 010 @ 11590783 n 0000 #m 12998349 n 0000 %m 13000668 n 0000 %m 13002433 n 0000 %m 13004160 n 0000 %m 13005568 n 0000 %m 13006377 n 0000 %m 13006741 n 0000 %m 13007195 n 0000 %m 13009780 n 0000 | large family including many familiar mushrooms 13000668 20 n 02 Agaricus 0 genus_Agaricus 0 004 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13000372 n 0000 %m 13001366 n 0000 %m 13001529 n 0000 | type genus of Agaricaceae; gill fungi having brown spores and including several edible species 13000891 20 n 01 mushroom 1 001 @ 12998815 n 0000 | mushrooms and related fleshy fungi (including toadstools, puffballs, morels, coral fungi, etc.) 13001041 20 n 01 mushroom 0 003 @ 12998815 n 0000 + 01382437 v 0101 ! 13001206 n 0101 | common name for an edible agaric (contrasting with the inedible toadstool) 13001206 20 n 01 toadstool 0 002 @ 12998815 n 0000 ! 13001041 n 0101 | common name for an inedible or poisonous agaric (contrasting with the edible mushroom) 13001366 20 n 02 horse_mushroom 0 Agaricus_arvensis 0 002 @ 12998815 n 0000 #m 13000668 n 0000 | coarse edible mushroom with a hollow stem and a broad white cap 13001529 20 n 03 meadow_mushroom 0 field_mushroom 0 Agaricus_campestris 0 002 @ 12998815 n 0000 #m 13000668 n 0000 | common edible mushroom found naturally in moist open soil; the cultivated mushroom of commerce 13001743 20 n 02 Lentinus 0 genus_Lentinus 0 004 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13016457 n 0000 %m 13001930 n 0000 %m 13002209 n 0000 | a genus of fungus belonging to the family Tricholomataceae 13001930 20 n 06 shiitake 0 shiitake_mushroom 0 Chinese_black_mushroom 0 golden_oak_mushroom 0 Oriental_black_mushroom 0 Lentinus_edodes 0 002 @ 12992868 n 0000 #m 13001743 n 0000 | edible east Asian mushroom having a golden or dark brown to blackish cap and an inedible stipe 13002209 20 n 02 scaly_lentinus 0 Lentinus_lepideus 0 002 @ 12992868 n 0000 #m 13001743 n 0000 | a fungus with a scaly cap and white flesh and a ring on the stalk (with scales below the ring); odor reminiscent of licorice 13002433 20 n 02 Amanita 0 genus_Amanita 0 009 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13000372 n 0000 %m 13002750 n 0000 %m 13002925 n 0000 %m 13003061 n 0000 %m 13003254 n 0000 %m 13003522 n 0000 %m 13003712 n 0000 ~ 13003846 n 0000 | genus of widely distributed agarics that have white spores and are poisonous with few exceptions 13002750 20 n 03 royal_agaric 0 Caesar's_agaric 0 Amanita_caesarea 0 002 @ 12998815 n 0000 #m 13002433 n 0000 | widely distributed edible mushroom resembling the fly agaric 13002925 20 n 02 false_deathcap 0 Amanita_mappa 0 002 @ 12998815 n 0000 #m 13002433 n 0000 | agaric often confused with the death cup 13003061 20 n 02 fly_agaric 0 Amanita_muscaria 0 002 @ 12998815 n 0000 #m 13002433 n 0000 | poisonous (but rarely fatal) woodland fungus having a scarlet cap with white warts and white gills 13003254 20 n 05 death_cap 0 death_cup 0 death_angel 0 destroying_angel 1 Amanita_phalloides 0 002 @ 12998815 n 0000 #m 13002433 n 0000 | extremely poisonous usually white fungus with a prominent cup-shaped base; differs from edible Agaricus only in its white gills 13003522 20 n 03 blushing_mushroom 0 blusher 0 Amanita_rubescens 0 003 @ 12998815 n 0000 #m 13002433 n 0000 + 00103317 v 0201 | yellowish edible agaric that usually turns red when touched 13003712 20 n 02 destroying_angel 2 Amanita_verna 0 002 @ 12998815 n 0000 #m 13002433 n 0000 | fungus similar to Amanita phalloides 13003846 20 n 01 slime_mushroom 0 003 @ 13002433 n 0000 ~ 13003974 n 0000 ~ 13004065 n 0000 | a mushroom of the genus Amanita 13003974 20 n 01 white_slime_mushroom 0 001 @ 13003846 n 0000 | a type of slime mushroom 13004065 20 n 01 Fischer's_slime_mushroom 0 001 @ 13003846 n 0000 | a type of slime mushroom 13004160 20 n 02 Cantharellus 0 genus_Cantharellus 0 006 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13000372 n 0000 %m 13004423 n 0000 %m 13004640 n 0000 %m 13004826 n 0000 %m 13004992 n 0000 | a well-known genus of fungus; has funnel-shaped fruiting body; includes the chanterelles 13004423 20 n 03 chanterelle 0 chantarelle 0 Cantharellus_cibarius 0 002 @ 12998815 n 0000 #m 13004160 n 0000 | widely distributed edible mushroom rich yellow in color with a smooth cap and a pleasant apricot aroma 13004640 20 n 02 floccose_chanterelle 0 Cantharellus_floccosus 0 002 @ 12998815 n 0000 #m 13004160 n 0000 | a mildly poisonous fungus with a fruiting body shaped like a hollow trumpet 13004826 20 n 02 pig's_ears 0 Cantharellus_clavatus 0 002 @ 12998815 n 0000 #m 13004160 n 0000 | an edible agaric with a brown fruiting body that is often compound 13004992 20 n 02 cinnabar_chanterelle 0 Cantharellus_cinnabarinus 0 002 @ 12998815 n 0000 #m 13004160 n 0000 | mushroom with a distinctive pink to vermillion fruiting body 13005166 20 n 02 Omphalotus 0 genus_Omphalotus 0 003 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13016457 n 0000 %m 13005329 n 0000 | a genus of fungi with a depressed disc in the cap 13005329 20 n 04 jack-o-lantern_fungus 0 jack-o-lantern 0 jack-a-lantern 0 Omphalotus_illudens 0 002 @ 12998815 n 0000 #m 13005166 n 0000 | a large poisonous agaric with orange caps and narrow clustered stalks; the gills are luminescent 13005568 20 n 02 Coprinus 0 genus_Coprinus 0 004 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13000372 n 0000 %m 13005984 n 0000 %m 13006171 n 0000 | genus of black-spotted agarics in which the cap breaks down at maturity into an inky fluid; sometimes placed in its own family Coprinaceae 13005835 20 n 02 Coprinaceae 0 family_Coprinaceae 0 002 @ 11590783 n 0000 #m 12998349 n 0000 | used in some classifications for the genus Coprinus 13005984 20 n 03 inky_cap 0 inky-cap_mushroom 0 Coprinus_atramentarius 0 002 @ 12998815 n 0000 #m 13005568 n 0000 | having a cap that melts into an inky fluid after spores have matured 13006171 20 n 04 shaggymane 0 shaggy_cap 0 shaggymane_mushroom 0 Coprinus_comatus 0 002 @ 12998815 n 0000 #m 13005568 n 0000 | common edible mushroom having an elongated shaggy white cap and black spores 13006377 20 n 02 Lactarius 0 genus_Lactarius 0 003 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13000372 n 0000 %m 13006631 n 0000 | large genus of agarics that have white spore and contain a white or milky juice when cut or broken; includes both edible and poisonous species 13006631 20 n 02 milkcap 0 Lactarius_delicioso 0 002 @ 12998815 n 0000 #m 13006377 n 0000 | edible mushroom 13006741 20 n 02 Marasmius 0 genus_Marasmius 0 003 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13000372 n 0000 %m 13006894 n 0000 | chiefly small mushrooms with white spores 13006894 20 n 02 fairy-ring_mushroom 0 Marasmius_oreades 0 002 @ 12998815 n 0000 #m 13006741 n 0000 | mushroom that grows in a fairy ring 13007034 20 n 02 fairy_ring 0 fairy_circle 0 001 @ 13875392 n 0000 | a ring of fungi marking the periphery of the perennial underground growth of the mycelium 13007195 20 n 02 Pleurotus 0 genus_Pleurotus 0 004 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13000372 n 0000 %m 13007417 n 0000 %m 13007629 n 0000 | agarics with white spores and caps having an eccentric stem; an important mushroom of Japan 13007417 20 n 04 oyster_mushroom 0 oyster_fungus 0 oyster_agaric 0 Pleurotus_ostreatus 0 002 @ 12998815 n 0000 #m 13007195 n 0000 | edible agaric with a soft greyish cap growing in shelving masses on dead wood 13007629 20 n 02 olive-tree_agaric 0 Pleurotus_phosphoreus 0 002 @ 12998815 n 0000 #m 13007195 n 0000 | red luminescent mushroom of Europe 13007770 20 n 02 Pholiota 0 genus_Pholiota 0 011 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13010219 n 0000 %m 13008157 n 0000 %m 13008315 n 0000 %m 13008485 n 0000 %m 13008689 n 0000 %m 13008839 n 0000 %m 13009085 n 0000 %m 13009244 n 0000 %m 13009429 n 0000 %m 13009656 n 0000 | genus of gilled agarics of Europe and North America having brown spores and an annulus; grows on open ground or decaying wood 13008157 20 n 01 Pholiota_astragalina 0 002 @ 12998815 n 0000 #m 13007770 n 0000 | a fungus with a smooth orange cap and yellow gills and pale yellow stalk 13008315 20 n 02 Pholiota_aurea 0 golden_pholiota 0 002 @ 12998815 n 0000 #m 13007770 n 0000 | a beautiful yellow gilled fungus found from Alaska south along the coast 13008485 20 n 01 Pholiota_destruens 0 002 @ 12998815 n 0000 #m 13007770 n 0000 | a large fungus with whitish scales on the cap and remnants of the veil hanging from the cap; the stalk is thick and hard 13008689 20 n 01 Pholiota_flammans 0 002 @ 12998815 n 0000 #m 13007770 n 0000 | a fungus with a yellow cap covered with fine scales as is the stalk 13008839 20 n 01 Pholiota_flavida 0 002 @ 12998815 n 0000 #m 13007770 n 0000 | a fungus that grows in clusters on the ground; cap is brownish orange with a surface that is smooth and slightly sticky; whitish gills and a cylindrical brown stalk 13009085 20 n 03 nameko 0 viscid_mushroom 0 Pholiota_nameko 0 002 @ 12998815 n 0000 #m 13007770 n 0000 | one of the most important fungi cultivated in Japan 13009244 20 n 01 Pholiota_squarrosa-adiposa 0 002 @ 12998815 n 0000 #m 13007770 n 0000 | a gilled fungus having yellow slimy caps with conspicuous tawny scales on the caps and stalks 13009429 20 n 02 Pholiota_squarrosa 0 scaly_pholiota 0 002 @ 12998815 n 0000 #m 13007770 n 0000 | a gilled fungus with a cap and stalk that are conspicuously scaly with upright scales; gills develop a greenish tinge with age 13009656 20 n 01 Pholiota_squarrosoides 0 002 @ 12998815 n 0000 #m 13007770 n 0000 | a pale buff fungus with tawny scales 13009780 20 n 02 Russula 0 genus_Russula 0 002 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13000372 n 0000 | large genus of fungi with stout stems and white spores and neither annulus nor volva; brittle caps of red or purple or yellow or green or blue; differs from genus Lactarius in lacking milky juice 13010064 20 n 02 Russulaceae 0 family_Russulaceae 0 002 @ 11590783 n 0000 #m 12998349 n 0000 | used in some classification systems for the genus Russula 13010219 20 n 02 Strophariaceae 0 family_Strophariaceae 0 004 @ 11590783 n 0000 #m 12998349 n 0000 %m 13007770 n 0000 %m 13010401 n 0000 | sometimes included in family Agaricaceae 13010401 20 n 03 Stropharia 0 genus_Stropharia 0 ring-stalked_fungus 0 005 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13010219 n 0000 %m 13010694 n 0000 %m 13010951 n 0000 %m 13011221 n 0000 | genus of gill fungi with brown spores that is closely related to Agaricus; here placed in its own family Strophariaceae 13010694 20 n 01 Stropharia_ambigua 0 002 @ 12998815 n 0000 #m 13010401 n 0000 | a gilled fungus with a long stalk and a yellow slimy cap from which fragments of the broken veil hang; gills are initially white but become dark brown as spores are released 13010951 20 n 01 Stropharia_hornemannii 0 002 @ 12998815 n 0000 #m 13010401 n 0000 | a gilled fungus with a large slimy purple or olive cap; gills become purple with age; the stalk is long and richly decorated with pieces of the white sheath that extends up to a ring 13011221 20 n 01 Stropharia_rugoso-annulata 0 002 @ 12998815 n 0000 #m 13010401 n 0000 | a large gilled fungus with a broad cap and a long stalk; the cap is dark brown; the white gills turn dark purplish brown with age; edible and choice 13011461 20 n 01 galea 0 001 @ 13087625 n 0000 | an organ shaped like a helmet; usually a vaulted and enlarged petal as in Aconitum 13011595 20 n 01 gill_fungus 0 001 @ 12997654 n 0000 | a basidiomycete with gills 13011679 20 n 02 gill 0 lamella 0 001 @ 13087625 n 0000 | any of the radiating leaflike spore-producing structures on the underside of the cap of a mushroom or similar fungus 13011856 20 n 02 Entolomataceae 0 family_Entolomataceae 0 003 @ 11590783 n 0000 #m 12998349 n 0000 %m 13012030 n 0000 | a family of fungi belonging to the order Agaricales 13012030 20 n 02 Entoloma 0 genus_Entoloma 0 004 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13011856 n 0000 %m 13012253 n 0000 %m 13012469 n 0000 | agarics with pink spores but lacking both volva and annulus (includes some that are poisonous) 13012253 20 n 02 Entoloma_lividum 0 Entoloma_sinuatum 0 002 @ 12998815 n 0000 #m 13012030 n 0000 | a deadly poisonous agaric; a large cap that is first white (livid or lead-colored) and then turns yellowish or tan 13012469 20 n 01 Entoloma_aprile 0 002 @ 12998815 n 0000 #m 13012030 n 0000 | an agaric with a dark brown conical cap; fruits in early spring 13012613 20 n 02 Lepiotaceae 0 family_Lepiotaceae 0 004 @ 11590783 n 0000 #m 12998349 n 0000 %m 13012835 n 0000 %m 13013187 n 0000 | a family of fungi having free gills and a cap that is cleanly separable from the stalk 13012835 20 n 01 genus_Chlorophyllum 0 002 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13012613 n 0000 | a genus of fungus belonging to the family Lepiotaceae 13012973 20 n 01 Chlorophyllum_molybdites 0 001 @ 12998815 n 0000 | a poisonous agaric with a fibrillose cap and brown scales on a white ground color; cap can reach a diameter of 30 cm; often forms `fairy rings' 13013187 20 n 01 genus_Lepiota 0 011 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13012613 n 0000 %m 13013534 n 0000 %m 13013764 n 0000 %m 13013965 n 0000 %m 13014097 n 0000 %m 13014265 n 0000 %m 13014409 n 0000 %m 13014581 n 0000 %m 13014741 n 0000 %m 13014879 n 0000 | agarics with white spores that includes several edible and poisonous mushrooms: parasol mushrooms 13013534 20 n 01 lepiota 0 009 @ 12998815 n 0000 #m 13013187 n 0000 ~ 13013965 n 0000 ~ 13014097 n 0000 ~ 13014265 n 0000 ~ 13014409 n 0000 ~ 13014581 n 0000 ~ 13014741 n 0000 ~ 13014879 n 0000 | any fungus of the genus Lepiota 13013764 20 n 02 parasol_mushroom 0 Lepiota_procera 0 002 @ 12998815 n 0000 #m 13013187 n 0000 | edible long-stalked mushroom with white flesh and gills and spores; found in open woodlands in autumn 13013965 20 n 02 poisonous_parasol 0 Lepiota_morgani 0 002 @ 13013534 n 0000 #m 13013187 n 0000 | an agaric regarded as poisonous 13014097 20 n 01 Lepiota_naucina 0 002 @ 13013534 n 0000 #m 13013187 n 0000 | an agaric with greyish white fruiting body and gills that change from pink to dingy red 13014265 20 n 01 Lepiota_rhacodes 0 002 @ 13013534 n 0000 #m 13013187 n 0000 | an agaric with a large cap with brown scales and a thick stalk 13014409 20 n 02 American_parasol 0 Lepiota_americana 0 002 @ 13013534 n 0000 #m 13013187 n 0000 | an agaric with a pallid cap and a stalk that is enlarged near the base 13014581 20 n 01 Lepiota_rubrotincta 0 002 @ 13013534 n 0000 #m 13013187 n 0000 | an agaric with a relatively small pink to red cap and white gills and stalk 13014741 20 n 01 Lepiota_clypeolaria 0 002 @ 13013534 n 0000 #m 13013187 n 0000 | an agaric with a ragged stalk and a soft floccose cap 13014879 20 n 02 onion_stem 0 Lepiota_cepaestipes 0 002 @ 13013534 n 0000 #m 13013187 n 0000 | a white agaric that tends to cluster and has a club-shaped base 13015040 20 n 02 Thelephoraceae 0 family_Thelephoraceae 0 004 @ 11590783 n 0000 #m 12998349 n 0000 %m 13015229 n 0000 %m 13015826 n 0000 | fungi having leathery or membranous sporophores 13015229 20 n 02 Corticium 0 genus_Corticium 0 004 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13015040 n 0000 %m 13015509 n 0000 %m 13015688 n 0000 | genus of fungi having simple smooth sporophores; some are parasitic on wood or economic crops; some species formerly placed in form genus Rhizoctinia 13015509 20 n 02 pink_disease_fungus 0 Corticium_salmonicolor 0 002 @ 12992868 n 0000 #m 13015229 n 0000 | fungus causing pink disease in citrus and coffee and rubber trees etc 13015688 20 n 02 bottom_rot_fungus 0 Corticium_solani 0 002 @ 12992868 n 0000 #m 13015229 n 0000 | fungus causing bottom rot in lettuce 13015826 20 n 02 Pellicularia 0 genus_Pellicularia 0 004 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13015040 n 0000 %m 13016076 n 0000 %m 13016289 n 0000 | genus of fungi having the hymenium in the form of a crust; some species formerly placed in form genus Rhizoctinia 13016076 20 n 03 potato_fungus 0 Pellicularia_filamentosa 0 Rhizoctinia_solani 0 002 @ 12992868 n 0000 #m 13015826 n 0000 | fungus causing a disease in potatoes characterized by black scurfy spots on the tubers 13016289 20 n 02 coffee_fungus 0 Pellicularia_koleroga 0 002 @ 12992868 n 0000 #m 13015826 n 0000 | fungus causing a disease in coffee and some other tropical plants 13016457 20 n 02 Tricholomataceae 0 family_Tricholomataceae 0 009 @ 11590783 n 0000 #m 12998349 n 0000 %m 13001743 n 0000 %m 13005166 n 0000 %m 13016749 n 0000 %m 13020623 n 0000 %m 13022078 n 0000 %m 13231436 n 0000 %m 13232515 n 0000 | a family of fungi belonging to the order Agaricales 13016749 20 n 02 Tricholoma 0 genus_Tricholoma 0 010 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13016457 n 0000 %m 13017240 n 0000 %m 13017439 n 0000 %m 13017610 n 0000 %m 13017789 n 0000 %m 13017979 n 0000 %m 13018088 n 0000 %m 13018232 n 0000 %m 13018407 n 0000 | agarics with white spores and a fleshy stalk and notched gills; of various colors both edible and inedible 13017102 20 n 02 blewits 0 Clitocybe_nuda 0 001 @ 12998815 n 0000 | edible agaric that is pale lilac when young; has a smooth moist cap 13017240 20 n 02 sandy_mushroom 0 Tricholoma_populinum 0 002 @ 12998815 n 0000 #m 13016749 n 0000 | an edible agaric that fruits in great clusters (especially in sandy soil under cottonwood trees) 13017439 20 n 01 Tricholoma_pessundatum 0 002 @ 12998815 n 0000 #m 13016749 n 0000 | a mildly poisonous agaric with a viscid reddish brown cap and white gills and stalk 13017610 20 n 01 Tricholoma_sejunctum 0 002 @ 12998815 n 0000 #m 13016749 n 0000 | an agaric with a cap that is coated with dark fibrils in the center and has yellowish margins 13017789 20 n 02 man-on-a-horse 0 Tricholoma_flavovirens 0 002 @ 12998815 n 0000 #m 13016749 n 0000 | an edible agaric with yellow gills and a viscid yellow cap that has a brownish center 13017979 20 n 01 Tricholoma_venenata 0 002 @ 12998815 n 0000 #m 13016749 n 0000 | a poisonous white agaric 13018088 20 n 01 Tricholoma_pardinum 0 002 @ 12998815 n 0000 #m 13016749 n 0000 | a poisonous agaric having a pale cap with fine grey fibrils 13018232 20 n 01 Tricholoma_vaccinum 0 002 @ 12998815 n 0000 #m 13016749 n 0000 | an agaric with a cap that is densely covered with reddish fibrils and pale gills and stalk 13018407 20 n 01 Tricholoma_aurantium 0 002 @ 12998815 n 0000 #m 13016749 n 0000 | an orange tan agaric whose gills become brown by maturity; has a strong odor and taste 13018579 20 n 02 Volvariaceae 0 family_Volvariaceae 0 003 @ 11590783 n 0000 #m 12998349 n 0000 %m 13018749 n 0000 | a family of fungi belonging to the order Agaricales 13018749 20 n 02 Volvaria 0 genus_Volvaria 0 003 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13018579 n 0000 %m 13018906 n 0000 | agarics having pink spores and a distinct volva 13018906 20 n 01 Volvaria_bombycina 0 002 @ 12992868 n 0000 #m 13018749 n 0000 | a parasite on various trees 13019017 20 n 02 Pluteaceae 0 family_Pluteaceae 0 004 @ 11590783 n 0000 #m 12998349 n 0000 %m 13019202 n 0000 %m 13020011 n 0000 | a family of fungi belonging to the order Agaricales 13019202 20 n 03 Pluteus 0 genus_Pluteus 0 roof_mushroom 0 005 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13019017 n 0000 %m 13019496 n 0000 %m 13019643 n 0000 %m 13019835 n 0000 | a large genus of fungi belonging to the family Pluteaceae; the shape of the cap resembles a roof; often abundant early in the summer 13019496 20 n 01 Pluteus_aurantiorugosus 0 002 @ 12998815 n 0000 #m 13019202 n 0000 | an agaric with a brilliant scarlet cap and a slender stalk 13019643 20 n 02 Pluteus_magnus 0 sawdust_mushroom 0 002 @ 12998815 n 0000 #m 13019202 n 0000 | an edible agaric found in piles of hardwood sawdust; the caps are black and coarsely wrinkled 13019835 20 n 02 deer_mushroom 0 Pluteus_cervinus 0 002 @ 12998815 n 0000 #m 13019202 n 0000 | a small edible agaric with a slender stalk; usually found on rotting hardwoods 13020011 20 n 02 Volvariella 0 genus_Volvariella 0 004 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13019017 n 0000 %m 13020191 n 0000 %m 13020481 n 0000 | an important genus of mushrooms in the Orient 13020191 20 n 03 straw_mushroom 0 Chinese_mushroom 0 Volvariella_volvacea 0 002 @ 12998815 n 0000 #m 13020011 n 0000 | small tropical and subtropical edible mushroom having a white cap and long stem; an expensive delicacy in China and other Asian countries where it is grown commercially 13020481 20 n 01 Volvariella_bombycina 0 002 @ 12998815 n 0000 #m 13020011 n 0000 | a mushroom with a dry yellowish to white fibrillose cap 13020623 20 n 02 Clitocybe 0 genus_Clitocybe 0 008 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13016457 n 0000 %m 13020964 n 0000 %m 13021166 n 0000 %m 13021332 n 0000 %m 13021543 n 0000 %m 13021689 n 0000 %m 13021867 n 0000 | a genus of agarics with white to pale yellow spore deposits and fleshy stalks centrally attached to the cap and closely attached gills 13020964 20 n 01 Clitocybe_clavipes 0 002 @ 12998815 n 0000 #m 13020623 n 0000 | an agaric with a flat cap that is greyish or yellowish brown with pallid gills and a stalk that bulges toward the base 13021166 20 n 01 Clitocybe_dealbata 0 002 @ 12998815 n 0000 #m 13020623 n 0000 | a small poisonous agaric; has a dry white cap with crowded gills and a short stalk 13021332 20 n 01 Clitocybe_inornata 0 002 @ 12998815 n 0000 #m 13020623 n 0000 | a fungus with a cap that is creamy grey when young and turns brown with age and a whitish stalk that stains yellow when handled 13021543 20 n 02 Clitocybe_robusta 0 Clytocybe_alba 0 002 @ 12998815 n 0000 #m 13020623 n 0000 | a large white agaric; edible but not palatable 13021689 20 n 03 Clitocybe_irina 0 Tricholoma_irinum 0 Lepista_irina 0 002 @ 12998815 n 0000 #m 13020623 n 0000 | an edible agaric with large silky white caps and thick stalks 13021867 20 n 01 Clitocybe_subconnexa 0 002 @ 12998815 n 0000 #m 13020623 n 0000 | an edible white agaric that fruits in dense clusters; the gills are narrow and crowded and the stalk is fleshy and unpolished 13022078 20 n 02 Flammulina 0 genus_Flammulina 0 003 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13016457 n 0000 %m 13022210 n 0000 | a genus of agarics 13022210 20 n 02 winter_mushroom 0 Flammulina_velutipes 0 002 @ 12998815 n 0000 #m 13022078 n 0000 | an edible agaric that is available in early spring or late fall when few other mushrooms are; has a viscid smooth orange to brown cap and a velvety stalk that turns black in maturity and pallid gills; often occur in clusters 13022538 20 n 01 hypha 0 004 @ 14867858 n 0000 #p 13022709 n 0000 ~ 11549138 n 0000 ~ 13231298 n 0000 | any of the threadlike filaments forming the mycelium of a fungus 13022709 20 n 01 mycelium 0 004 @ 13086908 n 0000 #p 12992868 n 0000 %p 13022538 n 0000 ~ 13022903 n 0000 | the vegetative part of a fungus consisting of a mass of branching threadlike hyphae 13022903 20 n 01 sclerotium 2 001 @ 13022709 n 0000 | compact usually dark-colored mass of hardened mycelium constituting a vegetative food-storage body in various true fungi; detaches when mature and can give rise to new growth 13023134 20 n 01 sac_fungus 0 002 @ 12992868 n 0000 #m 13023292 n 0000 | any of various ascomycetous fungi in which the spores are formed in a sac or ascus 13023292 20 n 04 Ascomycota 0 subdivision_Ascomycota 0 Ascomycotina 0 subdivision_Ascomycotina 0 010 @ 08220891 n 0000 #m 12994979 n 0000 %m 12967281 n 0000 %m 12984802 n 0000 %m 13023134 n 0000 %m 13023783 n 0000 %m 13024012 n 0000 %m 13024763 n 0000 %m 13026529 n 0000 %m 13028070 n 0000 | a large subdivision of Eumycota including Hemiascomycetes and Plectomycetes and Pyrenomycetes and Discomycetes; sac fungi; in some classification systems considered a division of the kingdom Fungi 13023783 20 n 02 Ascomycetes 0 class_Ascomycetes 0 005 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 13023292 n 0000 %m 13024348 n 0000 %m 13028337 n 0000 %m 13031690 n 0000 | large class of higher fungi coextensive with division Ascomycota: sac fungi 13024012 20 n 02 ascomycete 0 ascomycetous_fungus 0 009 @ 12992868 n 0000 #m 13023292 n 0000 + 03023077 a 0101 %p 11532816 n 0000 ~ 12983873 n 0000 ~ 12983961 n 0000 ~ 13024500 n 0000 ~ 13028611 n 0000 %p 13092078 n 0000 | any fungus of the class Ascomycetes (or subdivision Ascomycota) in which the spores are formed inside an ascus 13024348 20 n 02 Euascomycetes 0 subclass_Euascomycetes 0 002 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 13023783 n 0000 | category not used in many classification systems 13024500 20 n 02 Clavicipitaceae 0 grainy_club_mushrooms 0 002 @ 13024012 n 0000 ~ 13024653 n 0000 | any of various mushrooms of the class Ascomycetes 13024653 20 n 01 grainy_club 0 002 @ 13024500 n 0000 ~ 12962059 n 0000 | a variety of grainy club mushrooms 13024763 20 n 02 Hemiascomycetes 0 class_Hemiascomycetes 0 003 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 13023292 n 0000 %m 13024967 n 0000 | class of fungi in which no ascocarps are formed: yeasts and some plant parasites 13024967 20 n 02 Endomycetales 0 order_Endomycetales 0 005 @ 11594676 n 0000 #m 13024763 n 0000 %m 13025197 n 0000 %m 13025647 n 0000 %m 13026146 n 0000 | fungi having a zygote or a single cell developing directly into an ascus 13025197 20 n 02 Saccharomycetaceae 0 family_Saccharomycetaceae 0 003 @ 11590783 n 0000 #m 13024967 n 0000 %m 13025421 n 0000 | family of fungi comprising the typical yeasts: reproduce by budding and ferment carbohydrates 13025421 20 n 02 Saccharomyces 0 genus_Saccharomyces 0 004 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13025197 n 0000 %m 13025854 n 0000 %m 13026015 n 0000 | single-celled yeasts that reproduce asexually by budding; used to ferment carbohydrates 13025647 20 n 01 yeast 0 005 @ 12992868 n 0000 #m 13024967 n 0000 + 03145467 a 0101 ~ 13025854 n 0000 ~ 13026015 n 0000 | any of various single-celled fungi that reproduce asexually by budding or division 13025854 20 n 03 baker's_yeast 0 brewer's_yeast 0 Saccharomyces_cerevisiae 0 002 @ 13025647 n 0000 #m 13025421 n 0000 | used as a leaven in baking and brewing 13026015 20 n 02 wine-maker's_yeast 0 Saccharomyces_ellipsoides 0 002 @ 13025647 n 0000 #m 13025421 n 0000 | used in making wine 13026146 20 n 02 Schizosaccharomycetaceae 0 family_Schizosaccharomycetaceae 0 003 @ 11590783 n 0000 #m 13024967 n 0000 %m 13026339 n 0000 | a family of fungi belonging to order Endomycetales 13026339 20 n 02 Schizosaccharomyces 0 genus_Schizosaccharomyces 0 002 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13026146 n 0000 | type and only genus of Schizosaccharomycetaceae; comprises the fission yeasts 13026529 20 n 02 Plectomycetes 0 class_Plectomycetes 0 003 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 13023292 n 0000 %m 13026763 n 0000 | class of fungi in which the fruiting body is a cleistothecium (it releases spores only on decay or disintegration) 13026763 20 n 04 Eurotiales 0 order_Eurotiales 0 Aspergillales 0 order_Aspergillales 0 004 @ 11594676 n 0000 #m 13026529 n 0000 %m 13027049 n 0000 %m 13027190 n 0000 | order of fungi having a closed ascocarp (cleistothecium) with the asci scattered rather than gathered in a hymenium 13027049 20 n 02 Eurotium 0 genus_Eurotium 0 002 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13026763 n 0000 | a genus of fungi belonging to the order Eurotiales 13027190 20 n 02 Aspergillaceae 0 family_Aspergillaceae 0 004 @ 11590783 n 0000 #m 13026763 n 0000 %m 13027375 n 0000 %m 13027670 n 0000 | family of fungi including some common molds 13027375 20 n 02 Aspergillus 0 genus_Aspergillus 0 002 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13027190 n 0000 | genus of common molds causing food spoilage and some pathogenic to plants and animals 13027557 20 n 01 Aspergillus_fumigatus 0 001 @ 12992868 n 0000 | a mold causing aspergillosis in birds and man 13027670 20 n 02 Thielavia 0 genus_Thielavia 0 003 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13027190 n 0000 %m 13027879 n 0000 | genus of fungi having spherical brown perithecia and some conidia borne in chains; cause root rot 13027879 20 n 02 brown_root_rot_fungus 0 Thielavia_basicola 0 002 @ 12992868 n 0000 #m 13027670 n 0000 | fungus causing brown root rot in plants of the pea and potato and cucumber families 13028070 20 n 02 Pyrenomycetes 0 class_Pyrenomycetes 0 005 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 13023292 n 0000 %m 12963140 n 0000 %m 12963796 n 0000 %m 12965056 n 0000 | class of fungi in which the fruiting body is a perithecium; includes powdery mildews and ergot and Neurospora 13028337 20 n 02 Discomycetes 0 subclass_Discomycetes 0 005 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 13023783 n 0000 + 02714433 a 0101 %m 13028611 n 0000 %m 13029946 n 0000 | a large and taxonomically difficult group of Ascomycetes in which the fleshy fruiting body is disklike or cup-shaped 13028611 20 n 02 discomycete 0 cup_fungus 0 012 @ 13024012 n 0000 #m 13028337 n 0000 ~ 13028937 n 0000 ~ 13029122 n 0000 ~ 13029326 n 0000 ~ 13029610 n 0000 ~ 13029760 n 0000 ~ 13030616 n 0000 ~ 13030852 n 0000 ~ 13031193 n 0000 ~ 13031323 n 0000 ~ 13031474 n 0000 | any fungus that is a member of the subclass Discomycetes 13028937 20 n 01 Leotia_lubrica 0 001 @ 13028611 n 0000 | a discomycete that develops in clusters of slippery rubbery gelatinous fruiting bodies that are dingy yellow to tan in color 13029122 20 n 01 Mitrula_elegans 0 001 @ 13028611 n 0000 | a discomycete that is 3-8 cm high with an orange to yellow fertile portion and white or pinkish stalks often half in and half out of the water 13029326 20 n 02 Sarcoscypha_coccinea 0 scarlet_cup 0 001 @ 13028611 n 0000 | a discomycete that is a harbinger of spring; the fruiting body is thin and tough and saucer-shaped (about the size of quarter to a half dollar) with a deep bright red upper surface and a whitish exterior 13029610 20 n 01 Caloscypha_fulgens 0 001 @ 13028611 n 0000 | an early spring variety of discomycete with yellow to orange yellow lining of the cup 13029760 20 n 02 Aleuria_aurantia 0 orange_peel_fungus 0 001 @ 13028611 n 0000 | a discomycete with bright orange cup-shaped or saucer-shaped fruiting bodies and pale orange exteriors 13029946 20 n 02 Pezizales 0 order_Pezizales 0 005 @ 11594676 n 0000 #m 13028337 n 0000 %m 13030157 n 0000 %m 13034277 n 0000 %m 13034953 n 0000 | order of mostly saprophytic fungi having cup-shaped ascocarps 13030157 20 n 02 Pezizaceae 0 family_Pezizaceae 0 004 @ 11590783 n 0000 #m 13029946 n 0000 %m 13030438 n 0000 %m 13031007 n 0000 | large family comprising many typical cup fungi 13030337 20 n 01 elf_cup 0 001 @ 11533622 n 0000 | apothecium of a fungus of the family Pezizaceae 13030438 20 n 02 Peziza 0 genus_Peziza 0 004 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13030157 n 0000 %m 13030616 n 0000 %m 13030852 n 0000 | type genus of the Pezizaceae: a variety of cup fungus 13030616 20 n 01 Peziza_domicilina 0 002 @ 13028611 n 0000 #m 13030438 n 0000 | a discomycetous fungus of the genus Peziza; the fragile fruiting body is a ghostly white but stains yellow when broken; favors strongly alkaline habitats 13030852 20 n 03 blood_cup 0 fairy_cup 2 Peziza_coccinea 0 002 @ 13028611 n 0000 #m 13030438 n 0000 | a scarlet European fungus with cup-shaped ascocarp 13031007 20 n 02 Plectania 0 genus_Plectania 0 002 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13030157 n 0000 | genus of fungi in the family Pezizaceae closely related to and often included in genus Peziza 13031193 20 n 02 Urnula_craterium 0 urn_fungus 0 001 @ 13028611 n 0000 | an urn-shaped discomycete with a nearly black interior 13031323 20 n 01 Galiella_rufa 0 001 @ 13028611 n 0000 | the cup-shaped fruiting body of this discomycete has a jellylike interior and a short stalk 13031474 20 n 01 Jafnea_semitosta 0 001 @ 13028611 n 0000 | the fruiting bodies of this discomycete have a firm texture and long retain their cup shape; the pale brown interior blends with the color of dead leaves 13031690 20 n 02 Morchellaceae 0 family_Morchellaceae 0 008 @ 11590783 n 0000 #m 13023783 n 0000 %m 13032618 n 0000 %m 13032923 n 0000 %m 13033396 n 0000 %m 13033577 n 0000 %m 13033879 n 0000 %m 13034062 n 0000 | a family of edible fungi including the true morels 13031956 20 n 02 Morchella 0 genus_Morchella 0 004 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13034953 n 0000 %m 13032115 n 0000 %m 13032381 n 0000 | genus of edible fungi: morel 13032115 20 n 01 morel 0 008 @ 12997919 n 0000 #m 13031956 n 0000 ~ 13032381 n 0000 ~ 13032618 n 0000 ~ 13032923 n 0000 ~ 13033577 n 0000 ~ 13033879 n 0000 ~ 13034062 n 0000 | any of various edible mushrooms of the genus Morchella having a brownish spongelike cap 13032381 20 n 04 common_morel 0 Morchella_esculenta 0 sponge_mushroom 0 sponge_morel 0 002 @ 13032115 n 0000 #m 13031956 n 0000 | an edible and choice morel with a globular to elongate head with an irregular pattern of pits and ridges 13032618 20 n 02 Disciotis_venosa 0 cup_morel 0 002 @ 13032115 n 0000 #m 13031690 n 0000 | an edible morel with a cup-shaped or saucer-shaped fruiting body can be up to 20 cm wide; the fertile surface inside the cup has wrinkles radiating from the center; can be easily confused with inedible mushrooms 13032923 20 n 02 Verpa 0 bell_morel 0 004 @ 13032115 n 0000 #m 13031690 n 0000 ~ 13033134 n 0000 ~ 13033396 n 0000 | a morel whose fertile portion resembles a bell and is attached to the stipe only at the top 13033134 20 n 02 Verpa_bohemica 0 early_morel 0 001 @ 13032923 n 0000 | resembles a thimble on a finger; the surface of the fertile portion is folded into wrinkles that extend from the top down; fruiting begins in spring before the leaves are out on the trees 13033396 20 n 02 Verpa_conica 0 conic_Verpa 0 002 @ 13032923 n 0000 #m 13031690 n 0000 | a morel with a fertile portion that has a relatively smooth surface; the stalk is fragile 13033577 20 n 05 black_morel 0 Morchella_conica 0 conic_morel 0 Morchella_angusticeps 0 narrowhead_morel 0 002 @ 13032115 n 0000 #m 13031690 n 0000 | a morel whose pitted fertile body is attached to the stalk with little free skirt around it; the fertile body is grey when young and black in old age 13033879 20 n 02 Morchella_crassipes 0 thick-footed_morel 0 002 @ 13032115 n 0000 #m 13031690 n 0000 | a delicious morel with a conic fertile portion having deep and irregular pits 13034062 20 n 03 Morchella_semilibera 0 half-free_morel 0 cow's_head 0 002 @ 13032115 n 0000 #m 13031690 n 0000 | a morel with the ridged and pitted fertile portion attached to the stipe for about half its length 13034277 20 n 02 Sarcoscyphaceae 0 family_Sarcoscyphaceae 0 002 @ 11590783 n 0000 #m 13029946 n 0000 | family of fungi belonging to the order Pezizales 13034431 20 n 02 Wynnea 0 genus_Wynnea 0 001 @ 11592146 n 0000 | a genus of fungi belonging to the family Sarcoscyphaceae 13034555 20 n 01 Wynnea_americana 0 001 @ 12992868 n 0000 | a fungus composed of several apothecia that look like elongated rabbit ears; the sterile surface is dark brown and warty; the fertile surface is smooth and pinkish orange 13034788 20 n 01 Wynnea_sparassoides 0 001 @ 12992868 n 0000 | a fungus with a long solid stalk embedded in soil and a yellow-brown head shaped like a cauliflower 13034953 20 n 02 Helvellaceae 0 family_Helvellaceae 0 008 @ 11590783 n 0000 #m 13029946 n 0000 %m 13031956 n 0000 %m 13035241 n 0000 %m 13035389 n 0000 %m 13035521 n 0000 %m 13036592 n 0000 %m 13037124 n 0000 | family of false morels or lorchels; some are edible and some are poisonous 13035241 20 n 01 false_morel 0 004 @ 12992868 n 0000 #m 13034953 n 0000 ~ 13035707 n 0000 ~ 13036804 n 0000 | a fungus of the family Helvellaceae 13035389 20 n 01 lorchel 0 003 @ 12992868 n 0000 #m 13034953 n 0000 ~ 13038577 n 0000 | a large fungus of the family Helvellaceae 13035521 20 n 01 genus_Helvella 0 006 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13034953 n 0000 %m 13035707 n 0000 %m 13035925 n 0000 %m 13036116 n 0000 %m 13036312 n 0000 | type genus of the Helvellaceae 13035707 20 n 01 helvella 0 005 @ 13035241 n 0000 #m 13035521 n 0000 ~ 13035925 n 0000 ~ 13036116 n 0000 ~ 13036312 n 0000 | any fungus of the genus Helvella having the ascocarps stalked or pleated or often in folds 13035925 20 n 02 Helvella_crispa 0 miter_mushroom 0 002 @ 13035707 n 0000 #m 13035521 n 0000 | a helvella with a saddle-shaped fertile part and creamy color; the stalk is fluted and pitted 13036116 20 n 01 Helvella_acetabulum 0 002 @ 13035707 n 0000 #m 13035521 n 0000 | a helvella with a cup-shaped fertile body having a brown interior; the stalk is creamy white and heavily ribbed 13036312 20 n 01 Helvella_sulcata 0 002 @ 13035707 n 0000 #m 13035521 n 0000 | a helvella with an irregularly convoluted cap that is dark brown when young and becomes dull grey with age; the lower surface of the cap is smooth and pale grey; the stalk is thick and deeply fluted 13036592 20 n 01 genus_Discina 0 003 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13034953 n 0000 %m 13036907 n 0000 | a genus of fungi of the family Helvellaceae with a cup-shaped or saucer-shaped fruiting body and ornamented spores 13036804 20 n 01 discina 0 002 @ 13035241 n 0000 ~ 13036907 n 0000 | any fungus of the genus Discina 13036907 20 n 01 Discina_macrospora 0 002 @ 13036804 n 0000 #m 13036592 n 0000 | a discina with a flat or saucer-shaped fertile body that is brown on the upper surface; has a short stalk; not recommended for eating 13037124 20 n 01 genus_Gyromitra 0 008 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13034953 n 0000 %m 13037585 n 0000 %m 13037805 n 0000 %m 13038068 n 0000 %m 13038376 n 0000 %m 13038577 n 0000 %m 13038744 n 0000 | a genus of fungi of the family Helvellaceae with a fertile portion that is tan to brown 13037406 20 n 01 gyromitra 0 006 @ 12992868 n 0000 ~ 13037585 n 0000 ~ 13037805 n 0000 ~ 13038068 n 0000 ~ 13038376 n 0000 ~ 13038744 n 0000 | any fungus of the genus Gyromitra 13037585 20 n 02 Gyromitra_californica 0 California_false_morel 0 002 @ 13037406 n 0000 #m 13037124 n 0000 | a gyromitra with a brown puffed up fertile part and a thick fluted stalk; found under conifers in California 13037805 20 n 02 Gyromitra_sphaerospora 0 round-spored_gyromitra 0 002 @ 13037406 n 0000 #m 13037124 n 0000 | a gyromitra with a brown puffed up fertile part and a rosy pink fluted stalk and smooth round spores; found on hardwood slash east of the Great Plains 13038068 20 n 03 Gyromitra_esculenta 0 brain_mushroom 0 beefsteak_morel 0 002 @ 13037406 n 0000 #m 13037124 n 0000 | a poisonous gyromitra; the surface of the fertile body is smooth at first and becomes progressively undulating and wrinkled (but never truly pitted); color varies from dull yellow to brown 13038376 20 n 02 Gyromitra_infula 0 saddled-shaped_false_morel 0 002 @ 13037406 n 0000 #m 13037124 n 0000 | a poisonous fungus; saddle-shaped and dull yellow to brown fertile part is relatively even 13038577 20 n 02 Gyromitra_fastigiata 0 Gyromitra_brunnea 0 002 @ 13035389 n 0000 #m 13037124 n 0000 | a lorchel with deep brownish red fertile part and white stalk 13038744 20 n 01 Gyromitra_gigas 0 002 @ 13037406 n 0000 #m 13037124 n 0000 | a gyromitra with a large irregular stalk and fertile part that is yellow to brown and wrinkled; has early fruiting time 13038944 20 n 04 Gasteromycetes 0 class_Gasteromycetes 0 Gastromycetes 0 class_Gastromycetes 0 010 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 12996225 n 0000 %m 12968408 n 0000 %m 12970872 n 0000 %m 13039349 n 0000 %m 13039553 n 0000 %m 13041548 n 0000 %m 13043264 n 0000 %m 13046285 n 0000 %m 13047216 n 0000 | fungi in which the hymenium is enclosed until after spores have matured: puffballs; earth stars; stinkhorn fungi 13039349 20 n 02 gasteromycete 0 gastromycete 0 006 @ 12992868 n 0000 #m 13038944 n 0000 ~ 12970193 n 0000 ~ 13041943 n 0000 ~ 13042134 n 0000 ~ 13042316 n 0000 | any fungus of the class Gasteromycetes 13039553 20 n 02 Phallales 0 order_Phallales 0 006 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13038944 n 0000 %m 13039870 n 0000 %m 13040303 n 0000 %m 13041312 n 0000 %m 13042514 n 0000 | order of fungi comprising the stinkhorns and related forms whose mature hymenium is slimy and fetid; sometimes placed in subclass Homobasidiomycetes 13039870 20 n 02 Phallaceae 0 family_Phallaceae 0 005 @ 11590783 n 0000 #m 13039553 n 0000 %m 13040108 n 0000 %m 13040971 n 0000 %m 13041172 n 0000 | a family of fungi belonging to the order Phallales and comprising the true stinkhorns 13040108 20 n 02 Phallus 0 genus_Phallus 0 004 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13039870 n 0000 %m 13040629 n 0000 %m 13040796 n 0000 | genus of fungi having the cap or pileus hanging free around the stem 13040303 20 n 02 stinkhorn 0 carrion_fungus 0 006 @ 12992868 n 0000 #m 13039553 n 0000 ~ 13040629 n 0000 ~ 13040796 n 0000 ~ 13041312 n 0000 ~ 13042982 n 0000 | any of various ill-smelling brown-capped fungi of the order Phallales; "the foul smell of the stinkhorn attracts insects that carry the spores away on their feet" 13040629 20 n 02 common_stinkhorn 0 Phallus_impudicus 0 002 @ 13040303 n 0000 #m 13040108 n 0000 | a common fungus formerly used in preparing a salve for rheumatism 13040796 20 n 01 Phallus_ravenelii 0 002 @ 13040303 n 0000 #m 13040108 n 0000 | this stinkhorn has a cap with a granulose surface at the apex and smells like decaying flesh 13040971 20 n 02 Dictyophera 0 genus_Dictyophera 0 002 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13039870 n 0000 | closely related to genus Phallus distinguished by an indusium hanging like a skirt from below the pileus 13041172 20 n 02 Mutinus 0 genus_Mutinus 0 002 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13039870 n 0000 | a genus of fungi belonging to the family Phallaceae 13041312 20 n 02 dog_stinkhorn 0 Mutinus_caninus 0 002 @ 13040303 n 0000 #m 13039553 n 0000 | a stinkhorn having a stalk without a cap; the slimy gleba is simply plastered on its surface near the apex where winged insects can find it 13041548 20 n 02 Tulostomatales 0 order_Tulostomatales 0 003 @ 11594676 n 0000 #m 13038944 n 0000 %m 13041725 n 0000 | an order of fungi belonging to the class Gasteromycetes 13041725 20 n 02 Calostomataceae 0 family_Calostomataceae 0 005 @ 11590783 n 0000 #m 13041548 n 0000 %m 13041943 n 0000 %m 13042134 n 0000 %m 13042316 n 0000 | a family of fungi belonging to the order Tulostomatales 13041943 20 n 01 Calostoma_lutescens 0 002 @ 13039349 n 0000 #m 13041725 n 0000 | a gasteromycete with a leathery stalk and a fruiting body that is globose and has a pale yellow spore case 13042134 20 n 01 Calostoma_cinnabarina 0 002 @ 13039349 n 0000 #m 13041725 n 0000 | a gasteromycete with a leathery stalk and a fruiting body this globose and has a red spore case 13042316 20 n 01 Calostoma_ravenelii 0 002 @ 13039349 n 0000 #m 13041725 n 0000 | a gasteromycete with a leathery stalk and a fruiting body with a thin gelatinous spore case and elliptical spores 13042514 20 n 02 Clathraceae 0 family_Clathraceae 0 004 @ 11590783 n 0000 #m 13039553 n 0000 %m 13042694 n 0000 %m 13042814 n 0000 | family of fleshy fungi resembling stinkhorns 13042694 20 n 02 Clathrus 0 genus_Clathrus 0 002 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13042514 n 0000 | type genus of the Clathraceae 13042814 20 n 02 Pseudocolus 0 genus_Pseudocolus 0 003 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13042514 n 0000 %m 13042982 n 0000 | a genus of fungi belonging to the family Clathraceae 13042982 20 n 02 stinky_squid 0 Pseudocolus_fusiformis 0 002 @ 13040303 n 0000 #m 13042814 n 0000 | a stinkhorn of genus Pseudocolus; the fruiting body first resembles a small puffball that soon splits open to form a stalk with tapering arms that arch and taper to a common point 13043264 20 n 02 Lycoperdales 0 order_Lycoperdales 0 004 @ 11594676 n 0000 #m 13038944 n 0000 %m 13043516 n 0000 %m 13044541 n 0000 | small order of basidiomycetous fungi having fleshy often globose fruiting bodies; includes puffballs and earthstars 13043516 20 n 02 Lycoperdaceae 0 family_Lycoperdaceae 0 005 @ 11590783 n 0000 #m 13043264 n 0000 %m 13043746 n 0000 %m 13043926 n 0000 %m 13044149 n 0000 | a fungus family belonging to the order Lycoperdales; includes puffballs 13043746 20 n 02 Lycoperdon 0 genus_Lycoperdon 0 002 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13043516 n 0000 | genus of fungi whose fruiting body tapers toward a base consisting of spongy mycelium 13043926 20 n 02 puffball 0 true_puffball 0 003 @ 12992868 n 0000 #m 13043516 n 0000 ~ 13044375 n 0000 | any of various fungi of the family Lycoperdaceae whose round fruiting body discharges a cloud of spores when mature 13044149 20 n 02 Calvatia 0 genus_Calvatia 0 003 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13043516 n 0000 %m 13044375 n 0000 | genus of puffballs having outer casings whose upper parts break at maturity into angular pieces to expose the spores 13044375 20 n 02 giant_puffball 0 Calvatia_gigantea 0 002 @ 13043926 n 0000 #m 13044149 n 0000 | huge edible puffball up to 2 feet diameter and 25 pounds in weight 13044541 20 n 02 Geastraceae 0 family_Geastraceae 0 006 @ 11590783 n 0000 #m 13043264 n 0000 %m 13044778 n 0000 %m 13045027 n 0000 %m 13045429 n 0000 %m 13045834 n 0000 | a family of earthstar fungi belonging to the order Lycoperdales 13044778 20 n 01 earthstar 0 005 @ 12992868 n 0000 #m 13044541 n 0000 ~ 13045210 n 0000 ~ 13045975 n 0000 ~ 13046130 n 0000 | any fungus of the family Geastraceae; in form suggesting a puffball whose outer peridium splits into the shape of a star 13045027 20 n 02 Geastrum 0 genus_Geastrum 0 002 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13044541 n 0000 | type genus of Geastraceae; fungi whose outer peridium when dry splits into starlike segments 13045210 20 n 01 Geastrum_coronatum 0 001 @ 13044778 n 0000 | an earthstar with a bluish spore sac and a purplish brown gleba; at maturity the outer layer splits into rays that bend backward and elevate the spore sac 13045429 20 n 02 Radiigera 0 genus_Radiigera 0 003 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13044541 n 0000 %m 13045594 n 0000 | a genus of fungus belonging to the family Geastraceae 13045594 20 n 01 Radiigera_fuscogleba 0 002 @ 12992868 n 0000 #m 13045429 n 0000 | a fungus similar to an earthstar except that it does not open up; the spore mass is brown at maturity with a column of sterile tissue extending up into it 13045834 20 n 02 Astreus 0 genus_Astreus 0 002 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13044541 n 0000 | a genus of fungi belonging to the family Geastraceae 13045975 20 n 01 Astreus_pteridis 0 001 @ 13044778 n 0000 | the largest earthstar; the fruiting body can measure 15 cm across when the rays are expanded 13046130 20 n 01 Astreus_hygrometricus 0 001 @ 13044778 n 0000 | a common species of earthstar widely distributed in sandy soil; the gleba is a pale tan 13046285 20 n 02 Nidulariales 0 order_Nidulariales 0 004 @ 11594676 n 0000 #m 13038944 n 0000 %m 13046512 n 0000 %m 13047011 n 0000 | small order of basidiomycetous fungi comprising families Nidulariaceae and Sphaerobolaceae 13046512 20 n 02 Nidulariaceae 0 family_Nidulariaceae 0 004 @ 11590783 n 0000 #m 13046285 n 0000 %m 13046669 n 0000 %m 13046887 n 0000 | bird's-nest fungi 13046669 20 n 01 bird's-nest_fungus 0 002 @ 12992868 n 0000 #m 13046512 n 0000 | any of various fungi of the family Nidulariaceae having a cup-shaped body containing several egg-shaped structure enclosing the spores 13046887 20 n 02 Nidularia 0 genus_Nidularia 0 002 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13046512 n 0000 | type genus of the Nidulariaceae 13047011 20 n 02 Sphaerobolaceae 0 family_Sphaerobolaceae 0 002 @ 11590783 n 0000 #m 13046285 n 0000 | monotypic family of fungi in which the more or less spherical gleba is forcibly ejected at maturity 13047216 20 n 02 Secotiales 0 order_Secotiales 0 003 @ 11594676 n 0000 #m 13038944 n 0000 %m 13047385 n 0000 | an order of fungi belonging to the class Gasteromycetes 13047385 20 n 02 Secotiaceae 0 family_Secotiaceae 0 005 @ 11590783 n 0000 #m 13047216 n 0000 %m 13047706 n 0000 %m 13048212 n 0000 %m 13048666 n 0000 | a family of fungi that have a stalk and cap and a wrinkled mass of tissue (the gleba) where spores are produced; are often dismissed as misshapen forms of other fungi 13047706 20 n 02 Gastrocybe 0 genus_Gastrocybe 0 003 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13047385 n 0000 %m 13047862 n 0000 | a genus of fungi of the family Secotiaceae 13047862 20 n 01 Gastrocybe_lateritia 0 002 @ 12992868 n 0000 #m 13047706 n 0000 | a species of Gastrocybe fungus that has a conic cap and a thin stalk; at first the stalk is upright but as it matures the stalk bends over and then downward; the cap then gelatinizes and a slimy mass containing the spores falls to the ground as the stalk collapses 13048212 20 n 02 Macowanites 0 genus_Macowanites 0 003 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13047385 n 0000 %m 13048447 n 0000 | a stout-stemmed genus of fungus belonging to the family Secotiaceae having fruiting bodies that never expand completely 13048447 20 n 01 Macowanites_americanus 0 002 @ 12992868 n 0000 #m 13048212 n 0000 | a small fungus with a fragile cap that cracks to expose the white context and a white stalk that is practically enclosed by the cap 13048666 20 n 02 Gastroboletus 0 genus_Gastroboletus 0 004 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13047385 n 0000 %m 13048932 n 0000 %m 13049105 n 0000 | a genus of fungi belonging to the family Secotiaceae; they resemble boletes but the spores are not discharged from the basidium 13048932 20 n 01 Gastroboletus_scabrosus 0 002 @ 12992868 n 0000 #m 13048666 n 0000 | a dingy yellow brown fungus with a rough stalk that superficially resembles a bolete 13049105 20 n 01 Gastroboletus_turbinatus 0 002 @ 12992868 n 0000 #m 13048666 n 0000 | a fungus with a cap that can vary from red to dark brown; superficially resembles a bolete 13049285 20 n 02 Aphyllophorales 0 order_Aphyllophorales 0 004 @ 11594676 n 0000 #m 12996225 n 0000 %m 13049561 n 0000 %m 13053187 n 0000 | includes chiefly saprophytic fungi typically with shelflike bodies; sometimes placed in class Hymenomycetes or included in Agaricales 13049561 20 n 02 Polyporaceae 0 family_Polyporaceae 0 013 @ 11590783 n 0000 #m 13049285 n 0000 %m 13050555 n 0000 %m 13050705 n 0000 %m 13050940 n 0000 %m 13051196 n 0000 %m 13051346 n 0000 %m 13051546 n 0000 %m 13051694 n 0000 %m 13051866 n 0000 %m 13052014 n 0000 %m 13052431 n 0000 %m 13053816 n 0000 | fungi that become corky or woody with age, often forming shelflike growths on trees 13049953 20 n 03 polypore 0 pore_fungus 0 pore_mushroom 0 010 @ 12997654 n 0000 ~ 13050397 n 0000 ~ 13050705 n 0000 ~ 13050940 n 0000 ~ 13051346 n 0000 ~ 13051694 n 0000 ~ 13052014 n 0000 ~ 13052248 n 0000 ~ 13052931 n 0000 ~ 13053608 n 0000 | woody pore fungi; any fungus of the family Polyporaceae or family Boletaceae having the spore-bearing surface within tubes or pores; the fruiting bodies are usually woody at maturity and persistent 13050397 20 n 02 bracket_fungus 0 shelf_fungus 0 001 @ 13049953 n 0000 | a woody fungus that forms shelflike sporophores on tree trunks and wood structures 13050555 20 n 02 Albatrellus 0 genus_Albatrellus 0 002 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13049561 n 0000 | a genus of fungi belonging to the family Polyporaceae 13050705 20 n 01 Albatrellus_dispansus 0 002 @ 13049953 n 0000 #m 13049561 n 0000 | a rare fungus having a large (up to 14 inches wide) yellow fruiting body with multiple individual caps and a broad central stalk and a fragrant odor 13050940 20 n 02 Albatrellus_ovinus 0 sheep_polypore 0 002 @ 13049953 n 0000 #m 13049561 n 0000 | a fungus with a whitish often circular cap and a white pore surface and small pores and a white central stalk; found under conifers; edible but not popular 13051196 20 n 02 Neolentinus 0 genus_Neolentinus 0 002 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13049561 n 0000 | a genus of fungi belonging to the family Polyporaceae 13051346 20 n 01 Neolentinus_ponderosus 0 002 @ 13049953 n 0000 #m 13049561 n 0000 | a gilled polypore with a large cap (up to 15 inches in diameter) and a broad stalk; edible when young and tender 13051546 20 n 02 Nigroporus 0 genus_Nigroporus 0 002 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13049561 n 0000 | a genus of fungi belonging to the family Polyporaceae 13051694 20 n 01 Nigroporus_vinosus 0 002 @ 13049953 n 0000 #m 13049561 n 0000 | a woody pore fungus with a dark brown to red brown cap and spore surface and small pores 13051866 20 n 02 Oligoporus 0 genus_Oligoporus 0 002 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13049561 n 0000 | a genus of fungi belonging to the family Polyporaceae 13052014 20 n 01 Oligoporus_leucospongia 0 002 @ 13049953 n 0000 #m 13049561 n 0000 | a pore fungus with a whitish cottony soft cap found on conifer logs in forests at high elevation in the western United States and adjacent Canada 13052248 20 n 01 Polyporus_tenuiculus 0 002 @ 13049953 n 0000 #m 13052431 n 0000 | a fungus with a whitish kidney-shaped cap and elongated pores; causes white rot in dead hardwoods 13052431 20 n 02 Polyporus 0 genus_Polyporus 0 005 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13049561 n 0000 %m 13052248 n 0000 %m 13052670 n 0000 %m 13052931 n 0000 | type genus of the Polyporaceae; includes important pathogens of e.g. birches and conifers 13052670 20 n 04 hen-of-the-woods 0 hen_of_the_woods 0 Polyporus_frondosus 0 Grifola_frondosa 0 002 @ 12992868 n 0000 #m 13052431 n 0000 | large greyish-brown edible fungus forming a mass of overlapping caps that somewhat resembles a hen at the base of trees 13052931 20 n 02 Polyporus_squamosus 0 scaly_polypore 0 002 @ 13049953 n 0000 #m 13052431 n 0000 | a fungus with a lateral stalk (when there is a stalk) and a scaly cap that becomes nearly black in maturity; widely distributed in the northern hemisphere 13053187 20 n 02 Fistulinaceae 0 family_Fistulinaceae 0 003 @ 11590783 n 0000 #m 13049285 n 0000 %m 13053450 n 0000 | a family of fungi closely related to the family Polyporaceae except that the tubes on the undersurface of the cap are separate from each other 13053450 20 n 02 Fistulina 0 genus_Fistulina 0 003 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13053187 n 0000 %m 13053608 n 0000 | fungi having each pore separate though crowded 13053608 20 n 02 beefsteak_fungus 0 Fistulina_hepatica 0 002 @ 13049953 n 0000 #m 13053450 n 0000 | a popular edible fungus with a cap the color of liver or raw meat; abundant in southeastern United States 13053816 20 n 02 Fomes 0 genus_Fomes 0 003 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13049561 n 0000 %m 13054073 n 0000 | genus of bracket fungi forming corky or woody perennial shelflike sporophores often of large size; includes some that cause destructive heartrot in trees 13054073 20 n 02 agaric 2 Fomes_igniarius 0 002 @ 12992868 n 0000 #m 13053816 n 0000 | fungus used in the preparation of punk for fuses 13054211 20 n 02 Boletaceae 0 family_Boletaceae 0 010 @ 11590783 n 0000 #m 12998349 n 0000 %m 13054560 n 0000 %m 13055009 n 0000 %m 13057845 n 0000 %m 13058447 n 0000 %m 13058796 n 0000 %m 13059139 n 0000 %m 13059485 n 0000 %m 13059852 n 0000 | family of fleshy fungi having the germ pores easily separating from the cup and often from each other 13054560 20 n 01 bolete 0 021 @ 12992868 n 0000 #m 13054211 n 0000 ~ 13055423 n 0000 ~ 13055577 n 0000 ~ 13055792 n 0000 ~ 13055949 n 0000 ~ 13056135 n 0000 ~ 13056349 n 0000 ~ 13056607 n 0000 ~ 13056799 n 0000 ~ 13057054 n 0000 ~ 13057242 n 0000 ~ 13057422 n 0000 ~ 13057639 n 0000 ~ 13058037 n 0000 ~ 13058272 n 0000 ~ 13058608 n 0000 ~ 13058963 n 0000 ~ 13059298 n 0000 ~ 13059657 n 0000 ~ 13060017 n 0000 | any fungus of the family Boletaceae 13055009 20 n 02 Boletus 0 genus_Boletus 0 014 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13054211 n 0000 %m 13055423 n 0000 %m 13055577 n 0000 %m 13055792 n 0000 %m 13055949 n 0000 %m 13056135 n 0000 %m 13056349 n 0000 %m 13056607 n 0000 %m 13056799 n 0000 %m 13057054 n 0000 %m 13057242 n 0000 %m 13057422 n 0000 %m 13057639 n 0000 | type genus of Boletaceae; genus of soft early-decaying pore fungi; some poisonous and some edible 13055423 20 n 01 Boletus_chrysenteron 0 002 @ 13054560 n 0000 #m 13055009 n 0000 | a fungus convex cap and a dingy yellow under surface and a dry stalk 13055577 20 n 01 Boletus_edulis 0 002 @ 13054560 n 0000 #m 13055009 n 0000 | an edible and choice fungus; has a convex cap that is slightly viscid when fresh and moist but soon dries and a thick bulbous tan stalk 13055792 20 n 02 Frost's_bolete 0 Boletus_frostii 0 002 @ 13054560 n 0000 #m 13055009 n 0000 | a fungus with a red cap and a red coarsely reticulate stalk 13055949 20 n 01 Boletus_luridus 0 002 @ 13054560 n 0000 #m 13055009 n 0000 | a poisonous fungus with a dingy yellow cap and orange red undersurface and a cylindrical reticulate stalk 13056135 20 n 01 Boletus_mirabilis 0 002 @ 13054560 n 0000 #m 13055009 n 0000 | a fungus that is edible when young and fresh; has a dark brown convex cap with a yellow to greenish under surface and reddish stalk 13056349 20 n 01 Boletus_pallidus 0 002 @ 13054560 n 0000 #m 13055009 n 0000 | a fungus that has an off-white cap when it is young but later becomes dingy brown and a stalk of the same color; the under surface of the cap (the tubes) a pale greenish yellow 13056607 20 n 01 Boletus_pulcherrimus 0 002 @ 13054560 n 0000 #m 13055009 n 0000 | a beautiful but poisonous bolete; has a brown cap with a scarlet pore surface and a thick reticulate stalk 13056799 20 n 01 Boletus_pulverulentus 0 002 @ 13054560 n 0000 #m 13055009 n 0000 | an edible fungus with a broadly convex blackish brown cap and a pore surface that is yellow when young and darkens with age; stalk is thick and enlarges toward the base 13057054 20 n 01 Boletus_roxanae 0 002 @ 13054560 n 0000 #m 13055009 n 0000 | a fungus with a rusty red cap and a white pore surface that becomes yellow with age and a pale yellow stalk 13057242 20 n 01 Boletus_subvelutipes 0 002 @ 13054560 n 0000 #m 13055009 n 0000 | a fungus with a velvety stalk and usually a dingy brown cap; injured areas turn blue instantly 13057422 20 n 01 Boletus_variipes 0 002 @ 13054560 n 0000 #m 13055009 n 0000 | an edible (but not choice) fungus found on soil under hardwoods; has a dry convex cap with whitish under surface and a reticulate stalk 13057639 20 n 01 Boletus_zelleri 0 002 @ 13054560 n 0000 #m 13055009 n 0000 | an edible and choice fungus that has a brown cap with greenish yellow under surface and a stalk that become dull red with age 13057845 20 n 02 Fuscoboletinus 0 genus_Fuscoboletinus 0 004 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13054211 n 0000 %m 13058037 n 0000 %m 13058272 n 0000 | a genus of fungi belonging to the family Boletaceae 13058037 20 n 01 Fuscoboletinus_paluster 0 002 @ 13054560 n 0000 #m 13057845 n 0000 | an edible fungus with a pinkish purple cap and stalk and a pore surface that is yellow with large angular pores that become like gills in maturity 13058272 20 n 01 Fuscoboletinus_serotinus 0 002 @ 13054560 n 0000 #m 13057845 n 0000 | an edible fungus with a broadly convex brown cap and a whitish pore surface and stalk 13058447 20 n 02 Leccinum 0 genus_Leccinum 0 003 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13054211 n 0000 %m 13058608 n 0000 | a genus of fungi belonging to the family Boletaceae 13058608 20 n 01 Leccinum_fibrillosum 0 002 @ 13054560 n 0000 #m 13058447 n 0000 | an edible fungus with a dark reddish brown cap and a wide light tan stalk that expands toward the base 13058796 20 n 02 Phylloporus 0 genus_Phylloporus 0 003 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13054211 n 0000 %m 13058963 n 0000 | a genus of fungi belonging to the family Boletaceae 13058963 20 n 01 Phylloporus_boletinoides 0 002 @ 13054560 n 0000 #m 13058796 n 0000 | a fungus with a broadly convex brown cap and pores that extend part way down the stalk 13059139 20 n 02 Suillus 0 genus_Suillus 0 003 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13054211 n 0000 %m 13059298 n 0000 | a genus of fungi belonging to the family Boletaceae 13059298 20 n 01 Suillus_albivelatus 0 002 @ 13054560 n 0000 #m 13059139 n 0000 | a short squat edible fungus with a reddish brown cap and white stalk; fruits under pines in the spring 13059485 20 n 02 Strobilomyces 0 genus_Strobilomyces 0 003 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13054211 n 0000 %m 13059657 n 0000 | fungi similar to Boletus but with a shaggy scaly cap 13059657 20 n 02 old-man-of-the-woods 0 Strobilomyces_floccopus 0 002 @ 13054560 n 0000 #m 13059485 n 0000 | edible mild-tasting mushroom found in coniferous woodlands of eastern North America 13059852 20 n 02 Boletellus 0 genus_Boletellus 0 003 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13054211 n 0000 %m 13060017 n 0000 | a genus of fungi belonging to the family Boletaceae 13060017 20 n 01 Boletellus_russellii 0 002 @ 13054560 n 0000 #m 13059852 n 0000 | a fungus with a long coarsely shaggy reticulate stalk and a rimose areolate cap surface 13060190 20 n 01 jelly_fungus 0 006 @ 12992868 n 0000 ~ 13061172 n 0000 ~ 13061348 n 0000 ~ 13061471 n 0000 ~ 13061704 n 0000 ~ 13062421 n 0000 | any fungus of the order Tremellales or Auriculariales whose fruiting body is jellylike in consistency when fresh 13060451 20 n 02 Tremellales 0 order_Tremellales 0 005 @ 11594676 n 0000 #m 12996841 n 0000 %m 13060689 n 0000 %m 13062112 n 0000 %m 13062630 n 0000 | fungi varying from gelatinous to waxy or even horny in texture; most are saprophytic 13060689 20 n 02 Tremellaceae 0 family_Tremellaceae 0 003 @ 11590783 n 0000 #m 13060451 n 0000 %m 13060912 n 0000 | a family of basidiomycetous fungi of the order Tremellales that have the basidium divided longitudinally 13060912 20 n 02 Tremella 0 genus_Tremella 0 006 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13060689 n 0000 %m 13061172 n 0000 %m 13061348 n 0000 %m 13061471 n 0000 %m 13061704 n 0000 | fungi with yellowish gelatinous sporophores having convolutions resembling those of the brain 13061172 20 n 02 snow_mushroom 0 Tremella_fuciformis 0 002 @ 13060190 n 0000 #m 13060912 n 0000 | popular in China and Japan and Taiwan; gelatinous mushrooms; most are dried 13061348 20 n 02 witches'_butter 0 Tremella_lutescens 0 002 @ 13060190 n 0000 #m 13060912 n 0000 | a yellow jelly fungus 13061471 20 n 01 Tremella_foliacea 0 002 @ 13060190 n 0000 #m 13060912 n 0000 | a jelly fungus with a fruiting body 5-15 cm broad and gelatinous in consistency; resembles a bunch of leaf lettuce; mostly water and brownish in color 13061704 20 n 01 Tremella_reticulata 0 003 @ 13060190 n 0000 #m 13060912 n 0000 ;c 12992464 n 0000 | a jelly fungus with an erect whitish fruiting body and a highly variable shape (sometimes resembling coral fungi) 13061921 20 n 02 Auriculariales 0 order_Auriculariales 0 002 @ 11594676 n 0000 #m 12996841 n 0000 | coextensive with the family Auriculariaceae; sometimes included in the order Tremellales 13062112 20 n 02 Auriculariaceae 0 family_Auriculariaceae 0 003 @ 11590783 n 0000 #m 13060451 n 0000 %m 13062272 n 0000 | fungi having gelatinous sporophores 13062272 20 n 02 Auricularia 0 genus_Auricularia 0 003 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13062112 n 0000 %m 13062421 n 0000 | type genus of the Auriculariaceae 13062421 20 n 04 Jew's-ear 0 Jew's-ears 0 ear_fungus 0 Auricularia_auricula 0 002 @ 13060190 n 0000 #m 13062272 n 0000 | widely distributed edible fungus shaped like a human ear and growing on decaying wood 13062630 20 n 02 Dacrymycetaceae 0 family_Dacrymycetaceae 0 003 @ 11590783 n 0000 #m 13060451 n 0000 %m 13062868 n 0000 | a family of basidiomycetous fungi belonging to the order Tremellales having a bifurcate basidium that lacks septa 13062868 20 n 02 Dacrymyces 0 genus_Dacrymyces 0 002 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13062630 n 0000 | type genus of the Dacrymycetaceae: fungi with a bifurcate basidium that lacks septa 13063046 20 n 02 Uredinales 0 order_Uredinales 0 005 @ 11594676 n 0000 #m 12996841 n 0000 %m 13063269 n 0000 %m 13063784 n 0000 %m 13064678 n 0000 | rust fungi: parasitic fungi causing rust in plants; sometimes placed in 13063269 20 n 02 rust 0 rust_fungus 0 008 @ 12992868 n 0000 #m 13063046 n 0000 %p 13063514 n 0000 %p 13063666 n 0000 ~ 13064111 n 0000 ~ 13064457 n 0000 ~ 13065089 n 0000 ~ 13065514 n 0000 | any of various fungi causing rust disease in plants 13063514 20 n 01 aecium 0 003 @ 13089246 n 0000 #p 13063269 n 0000 + 02606502 a 0101 | fruiting body of some rust fungi bearing chains of aeciospores 13063666 20 n 01 aeciospore 0 002 @ 11547855 n 0000 #p 13063269 n 0000 | spore of a rust fungus formed in an aecium 13063784 20 n 02 Melampsoraceae 0 family_Melampsoraceae 0 004 @ 11590783 n 0000 #m 13063046 n 0000 %m 13063936 n 0000 %m 13064247 n 0000 | rust fungi 13063936 20 n 02 Melampsora 0 genus_Melampsora 0 003 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13063784 n 0000 %m 13064111 n 0000 | rusts having sessile one-celled teliospores in a single layer 13064111 20 n 03 flax_rust 0 flax_rust_fungus 0 Melampsora_lini 0 002 @ 13063269 n 0000 #m 13063936 n 0000 | fungus causing flax rust 13064247 20 n 02 Cronartium 0 genus_Cronartium 0 003 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13063784 n 0000 %m 13064457 n 0000 | rust fungi having aecia produced in raised or swollen sori and teliospores borne in waxy columns 13064457 20 n 02 blister_rust 0 Cronartium_ribicola 0 002 @ 13063269 n 0000 #m 13064247 n 0000 | fungus causing white pine blister rust and having a complex life cycle requiring a plant of genus Ribes as alternate host 13064678 20 n 02 Pucciniaceae 0 family_Pucciniaceae 0 004 @ 11590783 n 0000 #m 13063046 n 0000 %m 13064852 n 0000 %m 13065215 n 0000 | large important family of rust fungi 13064852 20 n 02 Puccinia 0 genus_Puccinia 0 003 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13064678 n 0000 %m 13065089 n 0000 | type genus of the Pucciniaceae; a large genus of parasitic fungi including many that are destructive to various economic plants 13065089 20 n 02 wheat_rust 0 Puccinia_graminis 0 002 @ 13063269 n 0000 #m 13064852 n 0000 | rust fungus that attacks wheat 13065215 20 n 02 Gymnosporangium 0 genus_Gymnosporangium 0 003 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13064678 n 0000 %m 13065514 n 0000 | genus of fungi that produce galls on cedars and other conifers of genera Juniperus and Libocedrus and causes rust spots on apples and pears and other plants of family Rosaceae 13065514 20 n 03 apple_rust 0 cedar-apple_rust 0 Gymnosporangium_juniperi-virginianae 0 002 @ 13063269 n 0000 #m 13065215 n 0000 | rust fungus causing rust spots on apples and pears etc 13065702 20 n 02 Tiliomycetes 0 class_Tiliomycetes 0 002 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 12996225 n 0000 | category used in some systems to comprise the two orders Ustilaginales (smuts) and Uredinales (rusts) 13065902 20 n 02 Ustilaginales 0 order_Ustilaginales 0 005 @ 11594676 n 0000 #m 12996225 n 0000 %m 13066129 n 0000 %m 13066631 n 0000 %m 13067845 n 0000 | parasitic fungi causing smuts; sometimes placed in class Tiliomycetes 13066129 20 n 02 smut 0 smut_fungus 0 013 @ 12992868 n 0000 #m 13065902 n 0000 + 00089154 v 0101 + 00210481 v 0101 ~ 13066448 n 0000 ~ 13066979 n 0000 ~ 13067191 n 0000 ~ 13067532 n 0000 ~ 13067672 n 0000 ~ 13068255 n 0000 ~ 13068434 n 0000 ~ 13068735 n 0000 ~ 13068917 n 0000 | any fungus of the order Ustilaginales 13066448 20 n 01 covered_smut 0 001 @ 13066129 n 0000 | a smut fungus causing a smut disease of grains in which the spore masses are covered or held together by the grain membranes 13066631 20 n 02 Ustilaginaceae 0 family_Ustilaginaceae 0 004 @ 11590783 n 0000 #m 13065902 n 0000 %m 13067191 n 0000 %m 13067532 n 0000 | a fungus family of loose smuts 13066803 20 n 02 Ustilago 0 genus_Ustilago 0 003 @ 11592146 n 0000 %m 13066979 n 0000 %m 13067330 n 0000 | type genus of the Ustilaginaceae; genus comprising the loose smuts 13066979 20 n 01 loose_smut 0 002 @ 13066129 n 0000 #m 13066803 n 0000 | a smut fungus of the genus Ustilago causing a smut disease of grains in which the entire head is transformed into a dusty mass of spores 13067191 20 n 02 cornsmut 0 corn_smut 0 003 @ 13066129 n 0000 #m 13066631 n 0000 ~ 13067330 n 0000 | a smut fungus attacking Indian corn 13067330 20 n 02 boil_smut 0 Ustilago_maydis 0 002 @ 13067191 n 0000 #m 13066803 n 0000 | a common smut attacking Indian corn causing greyish white swellings that rupture to expose a black spore mass 13067532 20 n 02 Sphacelotheca 0 genus_Sphacelotheca 0 003 @ 13066129 n 0000 #m 13066631 n 0000 %m 13067672 n 0000 | genus of smut fungus 13067672 20 n 02 head_smut 0 Sphacelotheca_reiliana 0 002 @ 13066129 n 0000 #m 13067532 n 0000 | smut fungus attacking heads of corn or sorghum and causing a covered smut 13067845 20 n 02 Tilletiaceae 0 family_Tilletiaceae 0 004 @ 11590783 n 0000 #m 13065902 n 0000 %m 13068073 n 0000 %m 13068565 n 0000 | a family of smut fungi having a simple promycelium bearing the spores in an apical cluster 13068073 20 n 02 Tilletia 0 genus_Tilletia 0 004 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13067845 n 0000 %m 13068255 n 0000 %m 13068434 n 0000 | a genus of fungi belonging to the family Tilletiaceae 13068255 20 n 02 bunt 1 Tilletia_caries 0 002 @ 13066129 n 0000 #m 13068073 n 0000 | fungus that destroys kernels of wheat by replacing them with greasy masses of smelly spores 13068434 20 n 03 bunt 2 stinking_smut 0 Tilletia_foetida 0 002 @ 13066129 n 0000 #m 13068073 n 0000 | similar to Tilletia caries 13068565 20 n 02 Urocystis 0 genus_Urocystis 0 003 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13067845 n 0000 %m 13068917 n 0000 | a genus of smut fungi belonging to the family Tilletiaceae 13068735 20 n 02 onion_smut 0 Urocystis_cepulae 0 001 @ 13066129 n 0000 | smut fungus causing blackish blisters on scales and leaves of onions; especially destructive to seedlings 13068917 20 n 01 flag_smut_fungus 0 003 @ 13066129 n 0000 #m 13068565 n 0000 ~ 13069224 n 0000 | a smut fungus causing a smut in cereals and other grasses that chiefly affects leaves and stems and is characterized chains of sori within the plant tissue that later rupture releasing black masses of spores 13069224 20 n 02 wheat_flag_smut 0 Urocystis_tritici 0 001 @ 13068917 n 0000 | fungus affecting leaves and stems of wheat 13069348 20 n 02 Septobasidiaceae 0 family_Septobasidiaceae 0 003 @ 11590783 n 0000 #m 12996225 n 0000 %m 13069535 n 0000 | a family of fungi belonging to the subdivision Basidiomycota 13069535 20 n 02 Septobasidium 0 genus_Septobasidium 0 003 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13069348 n 0000 %m 13069773 n 0000 | type genus of Septobasidiaceae: smooth shelf fungi usually having a well-developed sometimes thick-walled hypobasidium 13069773 20 n 02 felt_fungus 0 Septobasidium_pseudopedicellatum 0 002 @ 12992868 n 0000 #m 13069535 n 0000 | fungus that frequently encircles twigs and branches of various trees especially citrus trees in southern United States 13070003 20 n 02 Hygrophoraceae 0 family_Hygrophoraceae 0 007 @ 11590783 n 0000 #m 12998349 n 0000 %m 13070308 n 0000 %m 13070708 n 0000 %m 13071029 n 0000 %m 13073211 n 0000 %m 13073526 n 0000 | a family of fungi belonging to the order Agaricales; the gills of these fungi have a clean waxy appearance 13070308 20 n 01 waxycap 0 015 @ 12998815 n 0000 #m 13070003 n 0000 ~ 13070875 n 0000 ~ 13071371 n 0000 ~ 13071553 n 0000 ~ 13071815 n 0000 ~ 13072031 n 0000 ~ 13072209 n 0000 ~ 13072350 n 0000 ~ 13072528 n 0000 ~ 13072706 n 0000 ~ 13072863 n 0000 ~ 13073055 n 0000 ~ 13073380 n 0000 ~ 13073703 n 0000 | any fungus of the family Hygrophoraceae having gills that are more or less waxy in appearance 13070708 20 n 02 Hygrocybe 0 genus_Hygrocybe 0 003 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13070003 n 0000 %m 13070875 n 0000 | a genus of fungi belonging to the family Hygrophoraceae 13070875 20 n 02 Hygrocybe_acutoconica 0 conic_waxycap 0 002 @ 13070308 n 0000 #m 13070708 n 0000 | a fungus having an acutely conic cap and dry stalks 13071029 20 n 02 Hygrophorus 0 genus_Hygrophorus 0 012 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13070003 n 0000 %m 13071371 n 0000 %m 13071553 n 0000 %m 13071815 n 0000 %m 13072031 n 0000 %m 13072209 n 0000 %m 13072350 n 0000 %m 13072528 n 0000 %m 13072706 n 0000 %m 13072863 n 0000 %m 13073055 n 0000 | a genus of fungi belonging to the family Hygrophoraceae 13071371 20 n 01 Hygrophorus_borealis 0 002 @ 13070308 n 0000 #m 13071029 n 0000 | a fungus with a white convex cap and arcuate white gills and a stalk that tapers toward the base 13071553 20 n 01 Hygrophorus_caeruleus 0 002 @ 13070308 n 0000 #m 13071029 n 0000 | a fungus with a broadly convex cap that is cream color with a tint of blue over the margin; waxy gills are bluish green to blue-grey; a short stalk tapers abruptly at the base 13071815 20 n 01 Hygrophorus_inocybiformis 0 002 @ 13070308 n 0000 #m 13071029 n 0000 | a fungus with a drab squamulose cap and grey-brown squamules over the white background of the stalk and waxy grey-white gills 13072031 20 n 01 Hygrophorus_kauffmanii 0 002 @ 13070308 n 0000 #m 13071029 n 0000 | a fungus with a slightly viscid cap; cap and gills are reddish brown and the stalk is grey 13072209 20 n 01 Hygrophorus_marzuolus 0 002 @ 13070308 n 0000 #m 13071029 n 0000 | a grey fungus frequently found near melting snow banks 13072350 20 n 01 Hygrophorus_purpurascens 0 002 @ 13070308 n 0000 #m 13071029 n 0000 | a fungus with a viscid purplish red cap and stalk; found under spruce and other conifers 13072528 20 n 01 Hygrophorus_russula 0 002 @ 13070308 n 0000 #m 13071029 n 0000 | an edible fungus with a reddish cap and close pale gills and dry stalk; found under hardwoods 13072706 20 n 01 Hygrophorus_sordidus 0 002 @ 13070308 n 0000 #m 13071029 n 0000 | an edible fungus with a large white cap and a dry stalk and white gills 13072863 20 n 01 Hygrophorus_tennesseensis 0 002 @ 13070308 n 0000 #m 13071029 n 0000 | a fungus having a brownish sticky cap with a white margin and white gills and an odor of raw potatoes 13073055 20 n 01 Hygrophorus_turundus 0 002 @ 13070308 n 0000 #m 13071029 n 0000 | a small fungus with orange cap and yellow gills found in sphagnum bogs 13073211 20 n 02 Hygrotrama 0 genus_Hygrotrama 0 003 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13070003 n 0000 %m 13073380 n 0000 | a genus of fungi belonging to the family Hygrophoraceae 13073380 20 n 01 Hygrotrama_foetens 0 002 @ 13070308 n 0000 #m 13073211 n 0000 | a small grey-brown fungus with an unpleasant odor of mothballs 13073526 20 n 02 Neohygrophorus 0 genus_Neohygrophorus 0 003 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13070003 n 0000 %m 13073703 n 0000 | a genus of fungi belonging to the family Hygrophoraceae 13073703 20 n 01 Neohygrophorus_angelesianus 0 002 @ 13070308 n 0000 #m 13073526 n 0000 | a fungus with a small brown convex cap with a depressed disc; waxy wine-colored gills and a brown stalk; fruits in or near melting snow banks in the western mountains of North America 13073979 20 n 01 cortina 0 001 @ 13095013 n 0000 | a cobwebby partial veil consisting of silky fibrils 13074084 20 n 02 Cortinariaceae 0 family_Cortinariaceae 0 004 @ 11590783 n 0000 #m 12998349 n 0000 %m 13074277 n 0000 %m 13076181 n 0000 | a family of fungi belonging to the order Agaricales 13074277 20 n 02 Cortinarius 0 genus_Cortinarius 0 009 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13074084 n 0000 %m 13074814 n 0000 %m 13075020 n 0000 %m 13075272 n 0000 %m 13075441 n 0000 %m 13075684 n 0000 %m 13075847 n 0000 %m 13076041 n 0000 | the largest genus in the Agaricales; agarics having rusty spores and prominent cortinae (cobwebby partial veils) 13074619 20 n 01 Cortinarius_armillatus 0 001 @ 12998815 n 0000 | a fungus with large tawny caps and pale cinnamon gills and a red band of veil around the stalk; usually found near birch trees 13074814 20 n 01 Cortinarius_atkinsonianus 0 002 @ 12998815 n 0000 #m 13074277 n 0000 | an edible fungus with a slimy viscid cap that is initially yellow but turns olive and then tawny; flesh is lavender 13075020 20 n 01 Cortinarius_corrugatus 0 002 @ 12998815 n 0000 #m 13074277 n 0000 | a fungus with a viscid wrinkled tawny cap; the stalk has a basal bulb that diminishes as the stalk elongates; the gills are dark violet at first but soon turn brown 13075272 20 n 01 Cortinarius_gentilis 0 002 @ 12998815 n 0000 #m 13074277 n 0000 | a poisonous fungus with a bright yellow brown cap and a long cinnamon colored stalk 13075441 20 n 02 Cortinarius_mutabilis 0 purple-staining_Cortinarius 0 002 @ 12998815 n 0000 #m 13074277 n 0000 | a fungus with a reddish purple cap having a smooth slimy surface; close violet gills; all parts stain dark purple when bruised 13075684 20 n 01 Cortinarius_semisanguineus 0 002 @ 12998815 n 0000 #m 13074277 n 0000 | a fungus with a dry brown cap and rusty red gills and a yellowish stalk 13075847 20 n 01 Cortinarius_subfoetidus 0 002 @ 12998815 n 0000 #m 13074277 n 0000 | a fungus with a sticky lavender cap and stalk that whitish above and covered with a silky lavender sheath 13076041 20 n 01 Cortinarius_violaceus 0 002 @ 12998815 n 0000 #m 13074277 n 0000 | a fungus that is violet overall with a squamulose cap 13076181 20 n 02 Gymnopilus 0 genus_Gymnopilus 0 005 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13074084 n 0000 %m 13076405 n 0000 %m 13076643 n 0000 %m 13076831 n 0000 | a genus of fungus characterized by the orange color of the spore deposit 13076405 20 n 01 Gymnopilus_spectabilis 0 002 @ 12998815 n 0000 #m 13076181 n 0000 | a fungus with a brownish orange fruiting body and a ring near the top of the stalk; the taste is bitter and the flesh contains psilocybin and psilocin 13076643 20 n 01 Gymnopilus_validipes 0 002 @ 12998815 n 0000 #m 13076181 n 0000 | a poisonous fungus with a dry cap and a cortina that does not leave much of a ring on the robust stalk 13076831 20 n 01 Gymnopilus_ventricosus 0 002 @ 12998815 n 0000 #m 13076181 n 0000 | a giant fungus of the Pacific Northwest; has a very thick stalk and the cortina leaves a ring high up on the stalk 13077033 20 n 02 mold 0 mould 0 007 @ 12992868 n 0000 + 01070088 a 0202 + 01070088 a 0101 + 00210738 v 0101 ~ 12973443 n 0000 ~ 12973791 n 0000 ~ 12980080 n 0000 | a fungus that produces a superficial growth on various kinds of damp or decaying organic matter 13077295 20 n 01 mildew 0 004 @ 12992868 n 0000 + 00210738 v 0102 ~ 12963628 n 0000 ~ 12980840 n 0000 | a fungus that produces a superficial (usually white) growth on organic matter 13077479 20 n 02 Moniliales 0 order_Moniliales 0 008 @ 11594676 n 0000 #m 12995724 n 0000 %m 13077811 n 0000 %m 13078133 n 0000 %m 13079203 n 0000 %m 13080174 n 0000 %m 13080471 n 0000 %m 13081369 n 0000 | order of imperfect fungi lacking conidiophores of having conidiophores that are superficial and not enclosed in a pycnidium 13077811 20 n 01 genus_Verticillium 0 003 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13077479 n 0000 %m 13078021 n 0000 | genus of imperfect fungi having conidia borne singly at the apex of whorled branchlets; cause wilt diseases 13078021 20 n 01 verticillium 0 002 @ 12992868 n 0000 #m 13077811 n 0000 | a fungus of the genus Verticillium 13078133 20 n 02 Moniliaceae 0 family_Moniliaceae 0 007 @ 11590783 n 0000 #m 13077479 n 0000 %m 13078483 n 0000 %m 13078652 n 0000 %m 13078809 n 0000 %m 13079775 n 0000 %m 13079953 n 0000 | family of imperfect fungi having white or brightly colored hyphae and spores that are produced directly on the mycelium and not aggregated in fruiting bodies 13078483 20 n 02 Trichophyton 0 genus_Trichophyton 0 002 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13078133 n 0000 | a genus of fungus of the family Moniliaceae; causes ringworm and favus 13078652 20 n 02 Microsporum 0 genus_Microsporum 0 002 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13078133 n 0000 | a genus of fungus of the family Moniliaceae; causes ringworm 13078809 20 n 01 genus_Monilia 0 003 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13078133 n 0000 %m 13079073 n 0000 | genus of parasitic yeastlike imperfect fungi having spherical or oval conidia in branched chains; some species usually placed in other genera especially genus Candida 13079073 20 n 01 monilia 0 002 @ 12992868 n 0000 #m 13078809 n 0000 | any of the yeastlike imperfect fungi of the genus Monilia 13079203 20 n 01 genus_Candida 0 004 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13077479 n 0000 %m 13079419 n 0000 %m 13079567 n 0000 | a genus of yeastlike imperfect fungi; sometimes included in genus Monilia of the family Moniliaceae 13079419 20 n 01 candida 0 003 @ 12992868 n 0000 #m 13079203 n 0000 ~ 13079567 n 0000 | any of the yeastlike imperfect fungi of the genus Candida 13079567 20 n 02 Candida_albicans 0 Monilia_albicans 0 003 @ 13079419 n 0000 #m 13079203 n 0000 #p 14181713 n 0000 | a parasitic fungus that can infect the mouth or the skin or the intestines or the vagina 13079775 20 n 02 Cercosporella 0 genus_Cercosporella 0 002 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13078133 n 0000 | form genus of imperfect fungi lacking pigment in the spores and conidiophores 13079953 20 n 02 Penicillium 0 genus_Penicillium 0 002 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13078133 n 0000 | genus of fungi commonly growing as green or blue molds on decaying food; used in making cheese and as a source of penicillin 13080174 20 n 02 Blastomyces 0 genus_Blastomyces 0 002 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13077479 n 0000 | genus of pathogenic yeastlike fungi 13080306 20 n 01 blastomycete 0 001 @ 12992868 n 0000 | any of various yeastlike budding fungi of the genus Blastomyces; cause disease in humans and other animals 13080471 20 n 02 Dematiaceae 0 family_Dematiaceae 0 004 @ 11590783 n 0000 #m 13077479 n 0000 %m 13080674 n 0000 %m 13081050 n 0000 | family of imperfect mushrooms having dark-colored hyphae or conidia 13080674 20 n 02 Cercospora 0 genus_Cercospora 0 003 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13080471 n 0000 %m 13080866 n 0000 | form genus of imperfect fungi that are leaf parasites with long slender spores 13080866 20 n 02 yellow_spot_fungus 0 Cercospora_kopkei 0 003 @ 12992868 n 0000 #m 13080674 n 0000 ;r 08831004 n 0000 | fungus causing yellow spot (a sugarcane disease in Australia) 13081050 20 n 02 Ustilaginoidea 0 genus_Ustilaginoidea 0 003 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13080471 n 0000 %m 13081229 n 0000 | genus of imperfect fungi causing plant diseases like smut 13081229 20 n 02 green_smut_fungus 0 Ustilaginoidea_virens 0 002 @ 12992868 n 0000 #m 13081050 n 0000 | fungus causing green smut in rice 13081369 20 n 02 Tuberculariaceae 0 family_Tuberculariaceae 0 004 @ 11590783 n 0000 #m 13077479 n 0000 %m 13081565 n 0000 %m 13081778 n 0000 | large family of mainly saprophytic imperfect fungi 13081565 20 n 02 Tubercularia 0 genus_Tubercularia 0 002 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13081369 n 0000 | type genus of the Tuberculariaceae; fungi with nodules of red or pink conidia; some cause diebacks of woody plants 13081778 20 n 01 genus_Fusarium 0 002 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13081369 n 0000 | a form genus of mostly plant parasites some of which cause dry rot; in humans a species can cause inflammation of cornea leading to blindness 13081999 20 n 01 dry_rot 0 001 @ 12992868 n 0000 | a fungus causing dry rot 13082077 20 n 02 Mycelia_Sterilia 0 order_Mycelia_Sterilia 0 005 @ 11594676 n 0000 #m 12995724 n 0000 %m 13082293 n 0000 %m 13082711 n 0000 %m 13082829 n 0000 | order of imperfect fungi having no known spore stage 13082293 20 n 02 genus_Rhizoctinia 0 form_genus_Rhizoctinia 0 003 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13082077 n 0000 %m 13082568 n 0000 | form genus of imperfect fungi some species of which are now placed in genera Pellicularia and Corticium because their perfect stages have been found 13082568 20 n 01 rhizoctinia 0 002 @ 12992868 n 0000 #m 13082293 n 0000 | any fungus now or formerly belonging to the form genus Rhizoctinia 13082711 20 n 02 Ozonium 0 genus_Ozonium 0 002 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13082077 n 0000 | form genus of imperfect fungi 13082829 20 n 02 Sclerotium 0 genus_Sclerotium 0 002 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13082077 n 0000 | form genus of sterile imperfect fungi; many form sclerotia; some cause sclerotium disease in plants 13083023 20 n 01 houseplant 0 010 @ 00017222 n 0000 ~ 11781658 n 0000 ~ 11783920 n 0000 ~ 11856573 n 0000 ~ 11975254 n 0000 ~ 12292463 n 0000 ~ 12831932 n 0000 ~ 12832315 n 0000 ~ 12832822 n 0000 ~ 12862512 n 0000 | any of a variety of plants grown indoors for decorative purposes 13083306 20 n 01 garden_plant 0 002 @ 00017222 n 0000 ~ 13083461 n 0000 | any of a variety of plants usually grown especially in a flower or herb garden 13083461 20 n 02 bedder 0 bedding_plant 0 001 @ 13083306 n 0000 | an ornamental plant suitable for planting in a flowerbed 13083586 20 n 02 vascular_plant 0 tracheophyte 0 026 @ 00017222 n 0000 %p 05511286 n 0000 ~ 11545524 n 0000 ~ 11552386 n 0000 ~ 12205694 n 0000 ~ 12387103 n 0000 ~ 13084184 n 0000 ~ 13084834 n 0000 ~ 13084993 n 0000 ~ 13085113 n 0000 %p 13091057 n 0000 %p 13096863 n 0000 ~ 13099833 n 0000 ~ 13099999 n 0000 ~ 13100677 n 0000 ~ 13102648 n 0000 ~ 13103136 n 0000 ~ 13120958 n 0000 ~ 13121104 n 0000 ~ 13121349 n 0000 ~ 13121544 n 0000 ~ 13128278 n 0000 ~ 13134302 n 0000 ~ 13134844 n 0000 ~ 13217494 n 0000 ~ 13217993 n 0000 | green plant having a vascular system: ferns, gymnosperms, angiosperms 13084184 20 n 01 succulent 0 008 @ 13083586 n 0000 + 01369078 a 0102 ~ 11819509 n 0000 ~ 11819912 n 0000 ~ 11820463 n 0000 ~ 11821929 n 0000 ~ 11842204 n 0000 ~ 12436677 n 0000 | a plant adapted to arid conditions and characterized by fleshy water-storing tissues that act as water reservoirs 13084479 20 n 01 nonvascular_organism 0 002 @ 00004475 n 0000 ~ 11537327 n 0000 | organisms without vascular tissue: e.g. algae, lichens, fungi, mosses 13084633 20 n 01 relict 0 001 @ 00004475 n 0000 | an organism or species surviving as a remnant of an otherwise extinct flora or fauna in an environment much changed from that in which it originated 13084834 20 n 01 cultivar 0 002 @ 08101085 n 0000 @ 13083586 n 0000 | a variety of a plant developed from a natural species and maintained under cultivation 13084993 20 n 01 cultivated_plant 0 002 @ 13083586 n 0000 ! 13085113 n 0101 | plants that are grown for their produce 13085113 20 n 01 weed 0 031 @ 13083586 n 0000 + 02539717 a 0101 + 00313171 v 0101 ! 13084993 n 0101 ~ 11805544 n 0000 ~ 11814996 n 0000 ~ 11817160 n 0000 ~ 11817501 n 0000 ~ 11821534 n 0000 ~ 11824747 n 0000 ~ 11874081 n 0000 ~ 11888061 n 0000 ~ 11894558 n 0000 ~ 11898639 n 0000 ~ 11919447 n 0000 ~ 11944196 n 0000 ~ 11949015 n 0000 ~ 11956348 n 0000 ~ 11965218 n 0000 ~ 11982342 n 0000 ~ 11984144 n 0000 ~ 12001077 n 0000 ~ 12003167 n 0000 ~ 12003814 n 0000 ~ 12011838 n 0000 ~ 12012253 n 0000 ~ 12012755 n 0000 ~ 12033139 n 0000 ~ 12392070 n 0000 ~ 12554911 n 0000 ~ 12942025 n 0000 | any plant that crowds out cultivated plants 13085747 20 n 01 wort 0 001 @ 12205694 n 0000 | usually used in combination: `liverwort'; `milkwort'; `whorlywort' 13085864 20 n 02 crop 0 harvest 0 006 @ 00914632 n 0000 + 01320009 v 0202 + 01321002 v 0103 + 01652537 v 0101 + 01741446 v 0102 ~ 13086753 n 0000 | the yield from plants in a single growing season 13086063 20 n 01 cash_crop 0 001 @ 11530512 n 0000 | a readily salable crop that is grown and gathered for the market (as vegetables or cotton or tobacco) 13086220 20 n 01 catch_crop 0 001 @ 11530512 n 0000 | a crop that grows quickly (e.g. lettuce) and can be planted between two regular crops grown in successive seasons or between two rows of crops in the same season 13086438 20 n 01 cover_crop 0 001 @ 11530512 n 0000 | crop planted to prevent soil erosion and provide green manure 13086556 20 n 01 field_crop 0 002 @ 11530512 n 0000 ~ 12144399 n 0000 | a crop (other than fruits or vegetables) that is grown for agricultural purposes; "cotton, hay, and grain are field crops" 13086753 20 n 01 fruitage 0 003 @ 13085864 n 0000 + 01652895 v 0101 + 01652731 v 0101 | the yield of fruit; "a tree highly recommended for its fruitage" 13086908 20 n 02 plant_part 0 plant_structure 0 035 @ 00019128 n 0000 #p 00017222 n 0000 ~ 09449657 n 0000 ~ 11531916 n 0000 ~ 11532017 n 0000 ~ 11532351 n 0000 ~ 11532547 n 0000 ~ 11532682 n 0000 ~ 11533999 n 0000 ~ 11550620 n 0000 ~ 11550890 n 0000 ~ 11551044 n 0000 ~ 11675404 n 0000 ~ 11679085 n 0000 ~ 11679250 n 0000 ~ 11680457 n 0000 ~ 11680596 n 0000 ~ 11690737 n 0000 ~ 11691332 n 0000 ~ 11691857 n 0000 ~ 13022709 n 0000 ~ 13087625 n 0000 ~ 13090871 n 0000 ~ 13091057 n 0000 ~ 13094556 n 0000 ~ 13095348 n 0000 ~ 13095685 n 0000 ~ 13102775 n 0000 ~ 13111504 n 0000 ~ 13127001 n 0000 ~ 13127091 n 0000 ~ 13130161 n 0000 ~ 13137010 n 0000 ~ 13161506 n 0000 ~ 13162164 n 0000 | any part of a plant or fungus 13087625 20 n 01 plant_organ 0 021 @ 13086908 n 0000 ~ 11675842 n 0000 ~ 11683443 n 0000 ~ 11683838 n 0000 ~ 11689054 n 0000 ~ 11690254 n 0000 ~ 11692265 n 0000 ~ 11849467 n 0000 ~ 12267841 n 0000 ~ 12994711 n 0000 ~ 13011461 n 0000 ~ 13011679 n 0000 ~ 13089246 n 0000 ~ 13125117 n 0000 ~ 13126428 n 0000 ~ 13126684 n 0000 ~ 13127843 n 0000 ~ 13129165 n 0000 ~ 13133786 n 0000 ~ 13152742 n 0000 ~ 13164583 n 0000 | a functional and structural unit of a plant or fungus 13088096 20 n 02 plant_process 0 enation 0 014 @ 05470189 n 0000 ~ 11534161 n 0000 ~ 11685876 n 0000 ~ 11686049 n 0000 ~ 13088460 n 0000 ~ 13088688 n 0000 ~ 13088858 n 0000 ~ 13088989 n 0000 ~ 13089135 n 0000 ~ 13089419 n 0000 ~ 13089526 n 0000 ~ 13090091 n 0000 ~ 13154190 n 0000 ~ 13166044 n 0000 | a natural projection or outgrowth from a plant body or organ 13088460 20 n 01 apophysis 0 003 @ 13088096 n 0000 ;c 06066555 n 0000 + 02634428 a 0101 | (botany) a natural swelling or enlargement: at the base of the stalk or seta in certain mosses or on the cone scale of certain conifers 13088688 20 n 01 callus 0 002 @ 13088096 n 0000 ;c 06066555 n 0000 | (botany) an isolated thickening of tissue, especially a stiff protuberance on the lip of an orchid 13088858 20 n 01 blister 0 002 @ 13088096 n 0000 ;c 06066555 n 0000 | (botany) a swelling on a plant similar to that on the skin 13088989 20 n 02 nodule 0 tubercle 0 003 @ 13088096 n 0000 + 02141867 a 0101 + 03092198 a 0101 | small rounded wartlike protuberance on a plant 13089135 20 n 01 spur 0 001 @ 13088096 n 0000 | tubular extension at the base of the corolla in some flowers 13089246 20 n 01 fruiting_body 0 005 @ 13087625 n 0000 ~ 11532816 n 0000 ~ 11533026 n 0000 ~ 11533212 n 0000 ~ 13063514 n 0000 | an organ specialized for producing spores 13089419 20 n 01 aculeus 0 002 @ 13088096 n 0000 ~ 13089631 n 0000 | a stiff sharp-pointed plant process 13089526 20 n 01 acumen 0 003 @ 13088096 n 0000 + 00393227 v 0101 + 02167285 a 0101 | a tapering point 13089631 20 n 06 spine 0 thorn 0 prickle 0 pricker 0 sticker 0 spikelet 0 007 @ 13089419 n 0000 + 01441993 v 0501 + 01440801 v 0402 + 00145083 a 0309 + 00145083 a 020d + 01810011 a 0103 ~ 13089902 n 0000 | a small sharp-pointed tip resembling a spike on a stem or leaf 13089902 20 n 02 glochidium 0 glochid 0 001 @ 13089631 n 0000 | a barbed spine or bristle (often tufted on cacti) 13090018 20 n 01 brier 6 001 @ 13163991 n 0000 | a thorny stem or twig 13090091 20 n 03 hair 0 fuzz 0 tomentum 0 003 @ 13088096 n 0000 ~ 13090248 n 0000 ~ 13090594 n 0000 | filamentous hairlike growth on a plant; "peach fuzz" 13090248 20 n 01 stinging_hair 0 001 @ 13090091 n 0000 | a multicellular hair in plants like the stinging nettle that expels an irritating fluid 13090395 20 n 01 coma 0 003 @ 07960769 n 0000 ;c 06066555 n 0000 + 00213172 a 0103 | (botany) a usually terminal tuft of bracts (as in the pineapple) or tuft of hairs (especially on certain seeds) 13090594 20 n 01 beard 0 002 @ 13090091 n 0000 ~ 13090743 n 0000 | a tuft or growth of hairs or bristles on certain plants such as iris or grasses 13090743 20 n 01 awn 0 002 @ 13090594 n 0000 + 00216858 a 0102 | slender bristlelike appendage found on the bracts of grasses 13090871 20 n 01 aril 0 001 @ 13086908 n 0000 | fleshy and usually brightly colored cover of some seeds that develops from the ovule stalk and partially or entirely envelopes the seed 13091057 20 n 01 duct 0 003 @ 13086908 n 0000 #p 13083586 n 0000 ~ 13091227 n 0000 | a continuous tube formed by a row of elongated cells lacking intervening end walls 13091227 20 n 01 laticifer 0 001 @ 13091057 n 0000 | a plant duct containing latex 13091312 20 n 01 antheridium 0 002 @ 11675842 n 0000 + 02605035 a 0101 | the male sex organ of spore-producing plants; produces antherozoids; equivalent to the anther in flowers 13091492 20 n 01 antheridiophore 0 001 @ 13094003 n 0000 | gametophore bearing antheridia as in certain mosses and liverworts 13091620 20 n 02 sporophyll 0 sporophyl 0 003 @ 13152742 n 0000 ~ 11687553 n 0000 ~ 11688069 n 0000 | leaf in ferns and mosses that bears the sporangia 13091774 20 n 03 sporangium 0 spore_case 0 spore_sac 0 006 @ 11675842 n 0000 ~ 11687432 n 0000 ~ 11687964 n 0000 ~ 13092987 n 0000 ~ 13093102 n 0000 ~ 13093275 n 0000 | organ containing or producing spores 13091982 20 n 01 sporangiophore 0 001 @ 13129165 n 0000 | stalk bearing one or more sporangia 13092078 20 n 01 ascus 0 002 @ 11675842 n 0000 #p 13024012 n 0000 | saclike structure in which ascospores are formed through sexual reproduction of ascomycetes 13092240 20 n 01 ascospore 0 003 @ 11547855 n 0000 + 02644870 a 0101 + 02644870 a 0102 | sexually produced fungal spore formed within an ascus 13092385 20 n 01 arthrospore 1 002 @ 00006484 n 0000 + 02642886 a 0101 | one of a string of thick walled vegetative resting cells formed by some algae and fungi 13092548 20 n 01 arthrospore 2 003 @ 00006484 n 0000 + 02642886 a 0101 + 02642886 a 0102 | a body that resembles a spore but is not an endospore; produced by some bacteria 13092722 20 n 02 theca 0 sac 0 001 @ 09257949 n 0000 | a case or sheath especially a pollen sac or moss capsule 13092836 20 n 01 paraphysis 0 001 @ 14867858 n 0000 | a sterile simple or branched filament or hair borne among sporangia; may be pointed or clubbed 13092987 20 n 01 eusporangium 0 001 @ 13091774 n 0000 | a sporangium that arises from a group of epidermal cells 13093102 20 n 01 leptosporangium 0 001 @ 13091774 n 0000 | a sporangium formed from a single epidermal cell; characteristic of the Filicales or of almost all modern ferns 13093275 20 n 01 tetrasporangium 0 001 @ 13091774 n 0000 | a sporangium containing four asexual spores 13093380 20 n 01 sporophore 0 002 @ 11675842 n 0000 %p 11550340 n 0000 | a spore-bearing branch or organ: the part of the thallus of a sporophyte that develops spores; in ferns and mosses and liverworts is practically equivalent to the sporophyte 13093629 20 n 01 gametangium 0 001 @ 11675842 n 0000 | cell or organ in which gametes develop 13093725 20 n 01 gametoecium 0 003 @ 11675842 n 0000 ~ 13093852 n 0000 ~ 13093928 n 0000 | gametangia and surrounding bracts 13093852 20 n 01 gynoecium 0 001 @ 13093725 n 0000 | a female gametoecium 13093928 20 n 01 androecium 0 001 @ 13093725 n 0000 | a male gametoecium 13094003 20 n 01 gametophore 0 002 @ 11675842 n 0000 ~ 13091492 n 0000 | a modified branch bearing gametangia as in the thalloid liverworts 13094145 20 n 01 sorus 1 002 @ 11675842 n 0000 %p 13094381 n 0000 | cluster of sporangia usually on underside of a fern frond 13094273 20 n 01 sorus 2 001 @ 11675842 n 0000 | a spore-producing structure in certain lichens and fungi 13094381 20 n 01 indusium 0 002 @ 09257949 n 0000 #p 13094145 n 0000 | a membrane enclosing and protecting the developing spores especially that covering the sori of a fern 13094556 20 n 02 veil 0 velum 0 003 @ 13086908 n 0000 ~ 13094732 n 0000 ~ 13095013 n 0000 | a membranous covering attached to the immature fruiting body of certain mushrooms 13094732 20 n 01 universal_veil 0 001 @ 13094556 n 0000 | membrane initially completely investing the young sporophore of various mushrooms that is ruptured by growth; represented in the mature mushroom by a volva around lower part of stem and scales on upper surface of the cap 13095013 20 n 01 partial_veil 0 003 @ 13094556 n 0000 ~ 13073979 n 0000 %p 13095348 n 0000 | membrane of the young sporophore of various mushrooms extending from the margin of the cap to the stem and is ruptured by growth; represented in mature mushroom by an annulus around the stem and sometimes a cortina on the margin of the cap 13095348 20 n 02 annulus 0 skirt 0 003 @ 13086908 n 0000 #p 13095013 n 0000 ;c 12992464 n 0000 | (Fungi) a remnant of the partial veil that in mature mushrooms surrounds the stem like a collar 13095543 20 n 02 antherozoid 0 spermatozoid 0 001 @ 05456945 n 0000 | a motile male gamete of a plant such as an alga or fern or gymnosperm 13095685 20 n 01 plant_tissue 0 016 @ 13086908 n 0000 ~ 05268797 n 0000 ~ 05294995 n 0000 ~ 05490578 n 0000 ~ 05490799 n 0000 ~ 11686652 n 0000 ~ 12962389 n 0000 ~ 12962488 n 0000 ~ 13096035 n 0000 ~ 13096159 n 0000 ~ 13096317 n 0000 ~ 13096779 n 0000 ~ 13096863 n 0000 ~ 13099373 n 0000 ~ 13099586 n 0000 ~ 13130885 n 0000 | the tissue of a plant 13096035 20 n 02 pulp 0 flesh 0 003 @ 13095685 n 0000 + 01352273 v 0101 %s 13096317 n 0000 | a soft moist part of a fruit 13096159 20 n 01 pith 0 003 @ 13095685 n 0000 + 02366241 v 0101 %s 13096317 n 0000 | soft spongelike central cylinder of the stems of most flowering plants 13096317 20 n 01 parenchyma 2 006 @ 13095685 n 0000 #s 13152742 n 0000 #s 13125117 n 0000 #s 13096035 n 0000 #s 13096159 n 0000 ~ 13096677 n 0000 | the primary tissue of higher plants composed of thin-walled cells that remain capable of cell division even when mature; constitutes the greater part of leaves, roots, the pulp of fruits, and the pith of stems 13096677 20 n 01 chlorenchyma 0 001 @ 13096317 n 0000 | parenchyma whose cells contain chloroplasts 13096779 20 n 01 lignum 0 002 @ 13095685 n 0000 #s 13103136 n 0000 | woody tissue 13096863 20 n 01 vascular_tissue 0 011 @ 13095685 n 0000 #p 13083586 n 0000 #p 05511286 n 0000 ~ 13097187 n 0000 ~ 13097338 n 0000 ~ 13097949 n 0000 ~ 13098515 n 0000 ~ 13098648 n 0000 ~ 13098853 n 0000 ~ 13098962 n 0000 ~ 13099194 n 0000 | tissue that conducts water and nutrients through the plant body in higher plants 13097187 20 n 01 stele 0 002 @ 13096863 n 0000 #p 13128771 n 0000 | the usually cylindrical central vascular portion of the axis of a vascular plant 13097338 20 n 01 cambium 0 002 @ 13096863 n 0000 + 02676456 a 0101 | a formative one-cell layer of tissue between xylem and phloem in most vascular plants that is responsible for secondary growth 13097536 20 n 01 sapwood 0 002 @ 15098161 n 0000 #s 13104059 n 0000 | newly formed outer wood lying between the cambium and the heartwood of a tree or woody plant; usually light colored; active in water conduction 13097752 20 n 02 heartwood 0 duramen 0 002 @ 15098161 n 0000 #s 13104059 n 0000 | the older inactive central wood of a tree or woody plant; usually darker and denser than the surrounding sapwood 13097949 20 n 03 vascular_bundle 0 vascular_strand 0 fibrovascular_bundle 0 002 @ 13096863 n 0000 ~ 13098186 n 0000 | a unit strand of the vascular system in stems and leaves of higher plants consisting essentially of xylem and phloem 13098186 20 n 02 vein 0 nervure 1 003 @ 13097949 n 0000 + 02951425 a 0101 ~ 13098420 n 0000 | any of the vascular bundles or ribs that form the branching framework of conducting and supporting tissues in a leaf or other plant organ 13098420 20 n 02 midrib 0 midvein 0 001 @ 13098186 n 0000 | the vein in the center of a leaf 13098515 20 n 02 vascular_ray 0 medullary_ray 0 001 @ 13096863 n 0000 | a sheet of vascular tissue separating the vascular bundles 13098648 20 n 01 xylem 0 003 @ 13096863 n 0000 #p 13103136 n 0000 %p 13098853 n 0000 | the woody part of plants: the supporting and water-conducting tissue, consisting primarily of tracheids and vessels 13098853 20 n 01 tracheid 0 002 @ 13096863 n 0000 #p 13098648 n 0000 | long tubular cell peculiar to xylem 13098962 20 n 02 phloem 0 bast 1 003 @ 13096863 n 0000 ;c 06066555 n 0000 %p 13099194 n 0000 | (botany) tissue that conducts synthesized food substances (e.g., from leaves) to parts where needed; consists primarily of sieve tubes 13099194 20 n 01 sieve_tube 0 002 @ 13096863 n 0000 #p 13098962 n 0000 | tube formed by cells joined end-to-end through which nutrients flow in flowering plants and brown algae 13099373 20 n 01 pseudophloem 0 001 @ 13095685 n 0000 | false phloem 13099444 20 n 02 bast 2 bast_fiber 0 001 @ 14959234 n 0000 | strong woody fibers obtained especially from the phloem of from various plants 13099586 20 n 01 gall 0 002 @ 13095685 n 0000 ~ 13099734 n 0000 | abnormal swelling of plant tissue caused by insects or microorganisms or injury 13099734 20 n 01 oak_apple 0 001 @ 13099586 n 0000 | oak gall caused by larvae of a cynipid wasp 13099833 20 n 02 evergreen 0 evergreen_plant 0 002 @ 13083586 n 0000 ! 13099999 n 0201 | a plant having foliage that persists and remains green throughout the year 13099999 20 n 01 deciduous_plant 0 002 @ 13083586 n 0000 ! 13099833 n 0102 | a plant having foliage that is shed annually at the end of the growing season 13100156 20 n 01 poisonous_plant 0 021 @ 00017222 n 0000 ~ 11722982 n 0000 ~ 11723770 n 0000 ~ 11733904 n 0000 ~ 11767354 n 0000 ~ 11773987 n 0000 ~ 12455950 n 0000 ~ 12677612 n 0000 ~ 12757816 n 0000 ~ 12766595 n 0000 ~ 12766869 n 0000 ~ 12767208 n 0000 ~ 12767423 n 0000 ~ 12767648 n 0000 ~ 12915140 n 0000 ~ 12931231 n 0000 ~ 12934985 n 0000 ~ 12935166 n 0000 ~ 12935609 n 0000 ~ 12940939 n 0000 ~ 12941220 n 0000 | a plant that when touched or ingested in sufficient quantity can be harmful or fatal to an organism 13100677 20 n 01 vine 0 089 @ 13083586 n 0000 ~ 11531334 n 0000 ~ 11713164 n 0000 ~ 11729478 n 0000 ~ 11769621 n 0000 ~ 11771147 n 0000 ~ 11777552 n 0000 ~ 11798978 n 0000 ~ 11801392 n 0000 ~ 11838916 n 0000 ~ 11852531 n 0000 ~ 11904274 n 0000 ~ 11909864 n 0000 ~ 11960673 n 0000 ~ 11996251 n 0000 ~ 12087961 n 0000 ~ 12088909 n 0000 ~ 12089320 n 0000 ~ 12089846 n 0000 ~ 12157769 n 0000 ~ 12158798 n 0000 ~ 12163035 n 0000 ~ 12166424 n 0000 ~ 12371202 n 0000 ~ 12371439 n 0000 ~ 12371704 n 0000 ~ 12383402 n 0000 ~ 12397864 n 0000 ~ 12419878 n 0000 ~ 12420124 n 0000 ~ 12441552 n 0000 ~ 12470092 n 0000 ~ 12470512 n 0000 ~ 12485981 n 0000 ~ 12486882 n 0000 ~ 12505253 n 0000 ~ 12507379 n 0000 ~ 12511239 n 0000 ~ 12511488 n 0000 ~ 12513172 n 0000 ~ 12517445 n 0000 ~ 12517642 n 0000 ~ 12525753 n 0000 ~ 12527081 n 0000 ~ 12534208 n 0000 ~ 12536871 n 0000 ~ 12537569 n 0000 ~ 12539074 n 0000 ~ 12539832 n 0000 ~ 12540800 n 0000 ~ 12542240 n 0000 ~ 12555255 n 0000 ~ 12555553 n 0000 ~ 12564083 n 0000 ~ 12566954 n 0000 ~ 12580457 n 0000 ~ 12601106 n 0000 ~ 12668517 n 0000 ~ 12742741 n 0000 ~ 12748248 n 0000 ~ 12748534 n 0000 ~ 12750076 n 0000 ~ 12813189 n 0000 ~ 12814003 n 0000 ~ 12823717 n 0000 ~ 12823859 n 0000 ~ 12824735 n 0000 ~ 12825497 n 0000 ~ 12826143 n 0000 ~ 12826516 n 0000 ~ 12847374 n 0000 ~ 12894247 n 0000 ~ 12894438 n 0000 ~ 12895578 n 0000 ~ 12895811 n 0000 ~ 12897493 n 0000 ~ 12897788 n 0000 ~ 12912274 n 0000 ~ 13102409 n 0000 ~ 13120211 n 0000 ~ 13144794 n 0000 ~ 13148208 n 0000 ~ 13148384 n 0000 ~ 13149296 n 0000 ~ 13236100 n 0000 ~ 13236887 n 0000 ~ 13237508 n 0000 ~ 13237988 n 0000 ~ 13239736 n 0000 | a plant with a weak stem that derives support from climbing, twining, or creeping along a surface 13102409 20 n 01 climber 0 007 @ 13100677 n 0000 + 01921964 v 0101 ~ 11729478 n 0000 ~ 11747468 n 0000 ~ 11856055 n 0000 ~ 12956170 n 0000 ~ 13103023 n 0000 | a vine or climbing plant that readily grows up a support or over other plants 13102648 20 n 01 creeper 0 002 @ 13083586 n 0000 + 02060588 v 0101 | any plant (as ivy or periwinkle) that grows by creeping 13102775 20 n 01 tendril 0 002 @ 13086908 n 0000 ~ 13102946 n 0000 | slender stem-like structure by which some twining plants attach themselves to an object for support 13102946 20 n 02 cirrus 0 cirrhus 0 001 @ 13102775 n 0000 | usually coiled 13103023 20 n 01 root_climber 0 001 @ 13102409 n 0000 | a plant that climbs by its adventitious roots e.g. ivy 13103136 20 n 02 woody_plant 0 ligneous_plant 0 022 @ 13083586 n 0000 ~ 11728530 n 0000 ~ 11750989 n 0000 ~ 11797321 n 0000 ~ 12324056 n 0000 ~ 12355023 n 0000 ~ 12395906 n 0000 ~ 12508309 n 0000 ~ 12509476 n 0000 ~ 12542910 n 0000 ~ 12546183 n 0000 ~ 12813753 n 0000 ~ 12829582 n 0000 ~ 12876899 n 0000 ~ 12893463 n 0000 %s 13096779 n 0000 %p 13098648 n 0000 ~ 13103660 n 0000 ~ 13103750 n 0000 ~ 13104059 n 0000 ~ 13112664 n 0000 ~ 13119870 n 0000 | a plant having hard lignified tissues or woody parts especially stems 13103660 20 n 01 lignosae 0 001 @ 13103136 n 0000 | a category in some early taxonomies 13103750 20 n 01 arborescent_plant 0 002 @ 13103136 n 0000 ~ 12466206 n 0000 | having the shape or characteristics of a tree 13103877 20 n 01 snag 0 001 @ 13104059 n 0000 | a dead tree that is still standing, usually in an undisturbed forest; "a snag can provide food and a habitat for insects and birds" 13104059 20 n 01 tree 0 192 @ 13103136 n 0000 #m 08438533 n 0000 + 13107807 n 0101 + 01145163 v 0101 ~ 11650558 n 0000 ~ 11696450 n 0000 ~ 11696935 n 0000 ~ 11708658 n 0000 ~ 11739978 n 0000 ~ 11745817 n 0000 ~ 11749112 n 0000 ~ 11756092 n 0000 ~ 11758799 n 0000 ~ 11759224 n 0000 ~ 11761202 n 0000 ~ 11761650 n 0000 ~ 11761836 n 0000 ~ 11762018 n 0000 ~ 11762433 n 0000 ~ 11762927 n 0000 ~ 11763625 n 0000 ~ 11764478 n 0000 ~ 11770256 n 0000 ~ 11772879 n 0000 ~ 11799331 n 0000 ~ 11841247 n 0000 ~ 12154773 n 0000 ~ 12180885 n 0000 ~ 12185254 n 0000 ~ 12188289 n 0000 ~ 12189429 n 0000 ~ 12191240 n 0000 ~ 12192132 n 0000 ~ 12192877 n 0000 ~ 12194147 n 0000 ~ 12194613 n 0000 ~ 12196129 n 0000 ~ 12198286 n 0000 ~ 12200905 n 0000 ~ 12201331 n 0000 ~ 12201938 n 0000 ~ 12202936 n 0000 ~ 12220496 n 0000 ~ 12222090 n 0000 ~ 12222900 n 0000 ~ 12223160 n 0000 ~ 12224978 n 0000 ~ 12260799 n 0000 ~ 12262553 n 0000 ~ 12264512 n 0000 ~ 12264786 n 0000 ~ 12265394 n 0000 ~ 12266217 n 0000 ~ 12268246 n 0000 ~ 12281241 n 0000 ~ 12284262 n 0000 ~ 12286826 n 0000 ~ 12287642 n 0000 ~ 12302071 n 0000 ~ 12303462 n 0000 ~ 12309630 n 0000 ~ 12323665 n 0000 ~ 12324906 n 0000 ~ 12325234 n 0000 ~ 12330891 n 0000 ~ 12334293 n 0000 ~ 12364604 n 0000 ~ 12364940 n 0000 ~ 12365158 n 0000 ~ 12365285 n 0000 ~ 12365900 n 0000 ~ 12366053 n 0000 ~ 12370549 n 0000 ~ 12373739 n 0000 ~ 12377198 n 0000 ~ 12378963 n 0000 ~ 12379531 n 0000 ~ 12379781 n 0000 ~ 12380305 n 0000 ~ 12394328 n 0000 ~ 12401335 n 0000 ~ 12405714 n 0000 ~ 12409231 n 0000 ~ 12478768 n 0000 ~ 12488454 n 0000 ~ 12488709 n 0000 ~ 12489268 n 0000 ~ 12489676 n 0000 ~ 12490490 n 0000 ~ 12491435 n 0000 ~ 12491826 n 0000 ~ 12495146 n 0000 ~ 12496427 n 0000 ~ 12498055 n 0000 ~ 12506181 n 0000 ~ 12509109 n 0000 ~ 12510343 n 0000 ~ 12522188 n 0000 ~ 12522894 n 0000 ~ 12523141 n 0000 ~ 12523850 n 0000 ~ 12524188 n 0000 ~ 12527738 n 0000 ~ 12531727 n 0000 ~ 12549799 n 0000 ~ 12551173 n 0000 ~ 12551457 n 0000 ~ 12553573 n 0000 ~ 12559518 n 0000 ~ 12562577 n 0000 ~ 12563702 n 0000 ~ 12565102 n 0000 ~ 12565368 n 0000 ~ 12565730 n 0000 ~ 12565912 n 0000 ~ 12566331 n 0000 ~ 12569037 n 0000 ~ 12569851 n 0000 ~ 12570394 n 0000 ~ 12570703 n 0000 ~ 12570972 n 0000 ~ 12573911 n 0000 ~ 12579822 n 0000 ~ 12580012 n 0000 ~ 12582231 n 0000 ~ 12662074 n 0000 ~ 12662772 n 0000 ~ 12663804 n 0000 ~ 12668917 n 0000 ~ 12669803 n 0000 ~ 12670758 n 0000 ~ 12670962 n 0000 ~ 12690653 n 0000 ~ 12695144 n 0000 ~ 12695975 n 0000 ~ 12696492 n 0000 ~ 12697514 n 0000 ~ 12698435 n 0000 ~ 12699301 n 0000 ~ 12699618 n 0000 ~ 12700996 n 0000 ~ 12701666 n 0000 ~ 12702124 n 0000 ~ 12713866 n 0000 ~ 12714254 n 0000 ~ 12714755 n 0000 ~ 12715914 n 0000 ~ 12718074 n 0000 ~ 12724942 n 0000 ~ 12735160 n 0000 ~ 12736603 n 0000 ~ 12740967 n 0000 ~ 12741222 n 0000 ~ 12764978 n 0000 ~ 12765115 n 0000 ~ 12765402 n 0000 ~ 12770529 n 0000 ~ 12770892 n 0000 ~ 12774299 n 0000 ~ 12775070 n 0000 ~ 12775393 n 0000 ~ 12775919 n 0000 ~ 12787364 n 0000 ~ 12806732 n 0000 ~ 12815668 n 0000 ~ 12818601 n 0000 ~ 12915811 n 0000 ~ 12916179 n 0000 ~ 12916511 n 0000 %s 13097536 n 0000 %s 13097752 n 0000 ~ 13103877 n 0000 ~ 13107694 n 0000 ~ 13107807 n 0000 ~ 13107891 n 0000 ~ 13108131 n 0000 ~ 13108323 n 0000 ~ 13108481 n 0000 ~ 13108545 n 0000 ~ 13108662 n 0000 ~ 13109733 n 0000 ~ 13111340 n 0000 %p 13111504 n 0000 ~ 13111881 n 0000 %p 13128003 n 0000 ~ 13142907 n 0000 ~ 13144084 n 0000 %p 13163803 n 0000 %p 13165815 n 0000 %p 13166044 n 0000 ~ 13240362 n 0000 + 01616293 v 0101 | a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms 13107694 20 n 01 timber_tree 0 001 @ 13104059 n 0000 | any tree that is valued as a source of lumber or timber 13107807 20 n 01 treelet 0 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 + 13104059 n 0101 | a small tree 13107891 20 n 01 arbor 0 010 @ 13104059 n 0000 + 02638121 a 0103 + 02638121 a 0104 + 00613382 a 0102 + 00613382 a 0101 + 02638121 a 0102 + 10727818 n 0102 + 02638121 a 0101 + 00329495 v 0101 + 00329495 v 0102 | tree (as opposed to shrub) 13108131 20 n 01 bean_tree 0 006 @ 13104059 n 0000 ~ 11749920 n 0000 ~ 12493208 n 0000 ~ 12501202 n 0000 ~ 12512674 n 0000 ~ 12814643 n 0000 | any of several trees having seedpods as fruits 13108323 20 n 01 pollard 0 003 @ 13104059 n 0000 + 01320669 v 0102 + 01320669 v 0101 | a tree with limbs cut back to promote a more bushy growth of foliage 13108481 20 n 01 sapling 0 001 @ 13104059 n 0000 | young tree 13108545 20 n 01 shade_tree 0 001 @ 13104059 n 0000 | a tree planted or valued chiefly for its shade from sunlight 13108662 20 n 01 gymnospermous_tree 0 005 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 11595312 n 0000 ~ 11597657 n 0000 ~ 11664418 n 0000 ~ 13108841 n 0000 | any tree of the division Gymnospermophyta 13108841 20 n 02 conifer 0 coniferous_tree 0 044 @ 13108662 n 0000 + 00913720 a 0101 ~ 11608250 n 0000 ~ 11618861 n 0000 ~ 11620389 n 0000 ~ 11620673 n 0000 ~ 11623105 n 0000 ~ 11624531 n 0000 ~ 11627168 n 0000 ~ 11628456 n 0000 ~ 11629354 n 0000 ~ 11630017 n 0000 ~ 11630489 n 0000 ~ 11632929 n 0000 ~ 11640132 n 0000 ~ 11643835 n 0000 ~ 11645163 n 0000 ~ 11645590 n 0000 ~ 11645914 n 0000 ~ 11647306 n 0000 ~ 11648776 n 0000 ~ 11649878 n 0000 ~ 11652039 n 0000 ~ 11652217 n 0000 ~ 11652376 n 0000 ~ 11652578 n 0000 ~ 11653126 n 0000 ~ 11653904 n 0000 ~ 11654293 n 0000 ~ 11654438 n 0000 ~ 11654984 n 0000 ~ 11655152 n 0000 ~ 11655592 n 0000 ~ 11655974 n 0000 ~ 11656123 n 0000 ~ 11657585 n 0000 ~ 11658331 n 0000 ~ 11658544 n 0000 ~ 11658709 n 0000 ~ 11659248 n 0000 ~ 11659627 n 0000 ~ 11660300 n 0000 ~ 11661372 n 0000 %p 11682842 n 0000 | any gymnospermous tree or shrub bearing cones 13109733 20 n 02 angiospermous_tree 0 flowering_tree 0 059 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 11664929 n 0000 ~ 11695974 n 0000 ~ 11702713 n 0000 ~ 11703669 n 0000 ~ 11709674 n 0000 ~ 11711971 n 0000 ~ 11712282 n 0000 ~ 11903333 n 0000 ~ 12189779 n 0000 ~ 12189987 n 0000 ~ 12190410 n 0000 ~ 12191587 n 0000 ~ 12195391 n 0000 ~ 12199790 n 0000 ~ 12199982 n 0000 ~ 12200143 n 0000 ~ 12201580 n 0000 ~ 12219668 n 0000 ~ 12242409 n 0000 ~ 12317296 n 0000 ~ 12324388 n 0000 ~ 12324558 n 0000 ~ 12329473 n 0000 ~ 12330239 n 0000 ~ 12330469 n 0000 ~ 12345899 n 0000 ~ 12363301 n 0000 ~ 12366870 n 0000 ~ 12396091 n 0000 ~ 12403994 n 0000 ~ 12404729 n 0000 ~ 12491017 n 0000 ~ 12494794 n 0000 ~ 12513613 n 0000 ~ 12513933 n 0000 ~ 12643113 n 0000 ~ 12651821 n 0000 ~ 12658118 n 0000 ~ 12717072 n 0000 ~ 12721477 n 0000 ~ 12722071 n 0000 ~ 12722567 n 0000 ~ 12731401 n 0000 ~ 12751172 n 0000 ~ 12752205 n 0000 ~ 12756457 n 0000 ~ 12761905 n 0000 ~ 12768369 n 0000 ~ 12773917 n 0000 ~ 12778219 n 0000 ~ 12818346 n 0000 ~ 12925583 n 0000 ~ 12926039 n 0000 ~ 12927494 n 0000 ~ 12927758 n 0000 ~ 12946849 n 0000 ~ 13110915 n 0000 ~ 13111174 n 0000 | any tree having seeds and ovules contained in the ovary 13110915 20 n 01 nut_tree 0 011 @ 13109733 n 0000 ~ 12197359 n 0000 ~ 12221191 n 0000 ~ 12288823 n 0000 ~ 12318378 n 0000 ~ 12320010 n 0000 ~ 12321077 n 0000 ~ 12322501 n 0000 ~ 12327846 n 0000 ~ 12759273 n 0000 ~ 12761702 n 0000 | tree bearing edible nuts 13111174 20 n 01 spice_tree 0 005 @ 13109733 n 0000 ~ 11714382 n 0000 ~ 12331066 n 0000 ~ 12331263 n 0000 ~ 12339526 n 0000 | tree bearing aromatic bark or berries 13111340 20 n 01 fever_tree 1 001 @ 13104059 n 0000 | any of several trees having leaves or bark used to allay fever or thought to indicate regions free of fever 13111504 20 n 02 stump 0 tree_stump 0 004 @ 13086908 n 0000 #p 13104059 n 0000 + 00195221 v 0101 ~ 13111700 n 0000 | the base part of a tree that remains standing after the tree has been felled 13111700 20 n 01 stool 0 003 @ 13111504 n 0000 ;c 06071934 n 0000 + 00095595 v 0101 | (forestry) the stump of a tree that has been felled or headed for the production of saplings 13111881 20 n 01 bonsai 0 003 @ 13104059 n 0000 ~ 13112035 n 0000 ~ 13112201 n 0000 | a dwarfed ornamental tree or shrub grown in a tray or shallow pot 13112035 20 n 01 ming_tree 0 001 @ 13111881 n 0000 | a dwarfed evergreen conifer or shrub shaped to have flat-topped asymmetrical branches and grown in a container 13112201 20 n 01 ming_tree 1 001 @ 13111881 n 0000 | an artificial plant resembling a bonsai 13112296 20 n 02 groundcover 1 ground_cover 1 001 @ 08439476 n 0000 | small plants other than saplings growing on a forest floor 13112427 20 n 02 groundcover 2 ground_cover 2 005 @ 08436759 n 0000 ~ 11810728 n 0000 ~ 11813490 n 0000 ~ 11814238 n 0000 ~ 12393723 n 0000 | low-growing plants planted in deep shade or on a steep slope where turf is difficult to grow 13112664 20 n 02 shrub 0 bush 0 309 @ 13103136 n 0000 #m 08439694 n 0000 + 00613975 a 0201 + 03021866 a 0101 + 13118569 n 0101 ~ 11598287 n 0000 ~ 11598686 n 0000 ~ 11652966 n 0000 ~ 11656549 n 0000 ~ 11656771 n 0000 ~ 11657153 n 0000 ~ 11697560 n 0000 ~ 11698562 n 0000 ~ 11699442 n 0000 ~ 11699751 n 0000 ~ 11700864 n 0000 ~ 11701698 n 0000 ~ 11706325 n 0000 ~ 11740414 n 0000 ~ 11741175 n 0000 ~ 11741350 n 0000 ~ 11742310 n 0000 ~ 11742878 n 0000 ~ 11754893 n 0000 ~ 11760294 n 0000 ~ 11760785 n 0000 ~ 11763142 n 0000 ~ 11764814 n 0000 ~ 11765277 n 0000 ~ 11768505 n 0000 ~ 11768816 n 0000 ~ 11769176 n 0000 ~ 11771539 n 0000 ~ 11774513 n 0000 ~ 11775340 n 0000 ~ 11775959 n 0000 ~ 11776511 n 0000 ~ 11777080 n 0000 ~ 11797508 n 0000 ~ 11798496 n 0000 ~ 11798688 n 0000 ~ 11800565 n 0000 ~ 11827541 n 0000 ~ 11830906 n 0000 ~ 11831874 n 0000 ~ 11833373 n 0000 ~ 11834654 n 0000 ~ 11834890 n 0000 ~ 11835251 n 0000 ~ 11865071 n 0000 ~ 11874878 n 0000 ~ 11905035 n 0000 ~ 11926365 n 0000 ~ 11928352 n 0000 ~ 11938261 n 0000 ~ 11938556 n 0000 ~ 11938732 n 0000 ~ 11952346 n 0000 ~ 11976933 n 0000 ~ 11996677 n 0000 ~ 11997969 n 0000 ~ 11999278 n 0000 ~ 12009420 n 0000 ~ 12011620 n 0000 ~ 12018760 n 0000 ~ 12097396 n 0000 ~ 12097556 n 0000 ~ 12098524 n 0000 ~ 12099972 n 0000 ~ 12100187 n 0000 ~ 12170585 n 0000 ~ 12175949 n 0000 ~ 12182615 n 0000 ~ 12184912 n 0000 ~ 12185859 n 0000 ~ 12193665 n 0000 ~ 12197901 n 0000 ~ 12198793 n 0000 ~ 12199266 n 0000 ~ 12200504 n 0000 ~ 12205104 n 0000 ~ 12205460 n 0000 ~ 12214789 n 0000 ~ 12215579 n 0000 ~ 12216215 n 0000 ~ 12216628 n 0000 ~ 12216968 n 0000 ~ 12217453 n 0000 ~ 12218868 n 0000 ~ 12219065 n 0000 ~ 12219289 n 0000 ~ 12220019 n 0000 ~ 12220829 n 0000 ~ 12222493 n 0000 ~ 12223569 n 0000 ~ 12223764 n 0000 ~ 12224140 n 0000 ~ 12226932 n 0000 ~ 12229443 n 0000 ~ 12230347 n 0000 ~ 12231192 n 0000 ~ 12231918 n 0000 ~ 12233249 n 0000 ~ 12234318 n 0000 ~ 12235051 n 0000 ~ 12236160 n 0000 ~ 12236546 n 0000 ~ 12237486 n 0000 ~ 12238491 n 0000 ~ 12238756 n 0000 ~ 12238913 n 0000 ~ 12239240 n 0000 ~ 12239647 n 0000 ~ 12239880 n 0000 ~ 12240150 n 0000 ~ 12240477 n 0000 ~ 12240965 n 0000 ~ 12241192 n 0000 ~ 12241426 n 0000 ~ 12241880 n 0000 ~ 12242123 n 0000 ~ 12243459 n 0000 ~ 12243693 n 0000 ~ 12244153 n 0000 ~ 12245695 n 0000 ~ 12246232 n 0000 ~ 12250180 n 0000 ~ 12251740 n 0000 ~ 12252866 n 0000 ~ 12254168 n 0000 ~ 12255225 n 0000 ~ 12265083 n 0000 ~ 12279060 n 0000 ~ 12302565 n 0000 ~ 12303083 n 0000 ~ 12306717 n 0000 ~ 12307756 n 0000 ~ 12310021 n 0000 ~ 12310349 n 0000 ~ 12314808 n 0000 ~ 12315598 n 0000 ~ 12315999 n 0000 ~ 12324222 n 0000 ~ 12325787 n 0000 ~ 12329260 n 0000 ~ 12332555 n 0000 ~ 12343480 n 0000 ~ 12346578 n 0000 ~ 12347639 n 0000 ~ 12349315 n 0000 ~ 12349711 n 0000 ~ 12363768 n 0000 ~ 12372233 n 0000 ~ 12374418 n 0000 ~ 12375518 n 0000 ~ 12378249 n 0000 ~ 12378753 n 0000 ~ 12380761 n 0000 ~ 12381095 n 0000 ~ 12381511 n 0000 ~ 12382875 n 0000 ~ 12386462 n 0000 ~ 12386945 n 0000 ~ 12396924 n 0000 ~ 12463134 n 0000 ~ 12478506 n 0000 ~ 12482031 n 0000 ~ 12485653 n 0000 ~ 12489046 n 0000 ~ 12490827 n 0000 ~ 12493868 n 0000 ~ 12497669 n 0000 ~ 12498457 n 0000 ~ 12499163 n 0000 ~ 12504094 n 0000 ~ 12505752 n 0000 ~ 12506784 n 0000 ~ 12507823 n 0000 ~ 12510774 n 0000 ~ 12511856 n 0000 ~ 12514138 n 0000 ~ 12514592 n 0000 ~ 12515393 n 0000 ~ 12516584 n 0000 ~ 12518013 n 0000 ~ 12518481 n 0000 ~ 12518879 n 0000 ~ 12520864 n 0000 ~ 12524633 n 0000 ~ 12525168 n 0000 ~ 12525513 n 0000 ~ 12529905 n 0000 ~ 12531328 n 0000 ~ 12533730 n 0000 ~ 12535593 n 0000 ~ 12536040 n 0000 ~ 12546617 n 0000 ~ 12550210 n 0000 ~ 12559044 n 0000 ~ 12561897 n 0000 ~ 12562141 n 0000 ~ 12567490 n 0000 ~ 12567950 n 0000 ~ 12572188 n 0000 ~ 12574866 n 0000 ~ 12579404 n 0000 ~ 12620196 n 0000 ~ 12623524 n 0000 ~ 12624381 n 0000 ~ 12625383 n 0000 ~ 12626353 n 0000 ~ 12633061 n 0000 ~ 12636885 n 0000 ~ 12646950 n 0000 ~ 12648424 n 0000 ~ 12649723 n 0000 ~ 12651229 n 0000 ~ 12659356 n 0000 ~ 12662379 n 0000 ~ 12666768 n 0000 ~ 12667964 n 0000 ~ 12669362 n 0000 ~ 12670334 n 0000 ~ 12671651 n 0000 ~ 12672083 n 0000 ~ 12672289 n 0000 ~ 12672631 n 0000 ~ 12673012 n 0000 ~ 12674120 n 0000 ~ 12677841 n 0000 ~ 12678224 n 0000 ~ 12680402 n 0000 ~ 12680652 n 0000 ~ 12680864 n 0000 ~ 12681141 n 0000 ~ 12681376 n 0000 ~ 12681579 n 0000 ~ 12681893 n 0000 ~ 12690046 n 0000 ~ 12690240 n 0000 ~ 12721122 n 0000 ~ 12723062 n 0000 ~ 12746106 n 0000 ~ 12747831 n 0000 ~ 12749049 n 0000 ~ 12749679 n 0000 ~ 12749852 n 0000 ~ 12750767 n 0000 ~ 12751675 n 0000 ~ 12757115 n 0000 ~ 12760132 n 0000 ~ 12760875 n 0000 ~ 12762049 n 0000 ~ 12762896 n 0000 ~ 12772753 n 0000 ~ 12777436 n 0000 ~ 12788201 n 0000 ~ 12791064 n 0000 ~ 12791790 n 0000 ~ 12797860 n 0000 ~ 12805146 n 0000 ~ 12806015 n 0000 ~ 12812801 n 0000 ~ 12815198 n 0000 ~ 12831535 n 0000 ~ 12835766 n 0000 ~ 12845908 n 0000 ~ 12849717 n 0000 ~ 12851860 n 0000 ~ 12862828 n 0000 ~ 12885510 n 0000 ~ 12897118 n 0000 ~ 12897999 n 0000 ~ 12899166 n 0000 ~ 12899537 n 0000 ~ 12899752 n 0000 ~ 12899971 n 0000 ~ 12900462 n 0000 ~ 12902466 n 0000 ~ 12902662 n 0000 ~ 12903014 n 0000 ~ 12903367 n 0000 ~ 12903964 n 0000 ~ 12904938 n 0000 ~ 12905412 n 0000 ~ 12913791 n 0000 ~ 12914193 n 0000 ~ 12917901 n 0000 ~ 12922458 n 0000 ~ 12922763 n 0000 ~ 12923652 n 0000 ~ 12924623 n 0000 ~ 12926480 n 0000 ~ 12928071 n 0000 ~ 12929403 n 0000 ~ 12929783 n 0000 ~ 12938193 n 0000 ~ 12949160 n 0000 ~ 12949361 n 0000 ~ 13118330 n 0000 ~ 13118398 n 0000 ~ 13118569 n 0000 ~ 13118707 n 0000 ~ 13120003 n 0000 ~ 13141141 n 0000 ~ 13143285 n 0000 ~ 13143483 n 0000 ~ 13143758 n 0000 ~ 13238988 n 0000 | a low woody perennial plant usually having several major stems 13118330 20 n 01 undershrub 0 001 @ 13112664 n 0000 | a low shrub 13118398 20 n 01 burning_bush 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 ;c 06449735 n 0000 | (Old Testament) the bush that burned without being consumed and from which God spoke to Moses 13118569 20 n 01 shrublet 0 005 @ 13112664 n 0000 + 13112664 n 0101 ~ 12235479 n 0000 ~ 12235765 n 0000 ~ 12342852 n 0000 | dwarf shrub 13118707 20 n 02 subshrub 0 suffrutex 0 059 @ 13112664 n 0000 ~ 11751765 n 0000 ~ 11770753 n 0000 ~ 11777929 n 0000 ~ 11797722 n 0000 ~ 11797981 n 0000 ~ 11798270 n 0000 ~ 11826569 n 0000 ~ 11897466 n 0000 ~ 11907689 n 0000 ~ 11924445 n 0000 ~ 11925898 n 0000 ~ 11928549 n 0000 ~ 11929027 n 0000 ~ 11940006 n 0000 ~ 11947251 n 0000 ~ 11974126 n 0000 ~ 12000851 n 0000 ~ 12001294 n 0000 ~ 12092930 n 0000 ~ 12098827 n 0000 ~ 12099342 n 0000 ~ 12204730 n 0000 ~ 12251001 n 0000 ~ 12328398 n 0000 ~ 12350032 n 0000 ~ 12367611 n 0000 ~ 12376553 n 0000 ~ 12376740 n 0000 ~ 12494358 n 0000 ~ 12500518 n 0000 ~ 12526516 n 0000 ~ 12534625 n 0000 ~ 12534862 n 0000 ~ 12535254 n 0000 ~ 12544862 n 0000 ~ 12545232 n 0000 ~ 12545429 n 0000 ~ 12545635 n 0000 ~ 12546962 n 0000 ~ 12552893 n 0000 ~ 12553114 n 0000 ~ 12572546 n 0000 ~ 12601805 n 0000 ~ 12602262 n 0000 ~ 12629305 n 0000 ~ 12631331 n 0000 ~ 12642734 n 0000 ~ 12661538 n 0000 ~ 12673328 n 0000 ~ 12705013 n 0000 ~ 12723610 n 0000 ~ 12746884 n 0000 ~ 12786836 n 0000 ~ 12861345 n 0000 ~ 12861541 n 0000 ~ 12869478 n 0000 ~ 12871272 n 0000 ~ 12938081 n 0000 | low-growing woody shrub or perennial with woody base 13119870 20 n 01 bramble 2 003 @ 13103136 n 0000 + 02573708 a 0102 ~ 12653218 n 0000 | any of various rough thorny shrubs or vines 13120003 20 n 01 flowering_shrub 0 007 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 11664929 n 0000 ~ 12489815 n 0000 ~ 12490054 n 0000 ~ 12538209 n 0000 ~ 12538380 n 0000 ~ 12776774 n 0000 | shrub noted primarily for its flowers 13120211 20 n 01 liana 0 009 @ 13100677 n 0000 ~ 11773408 n 0000 ~ 11773628 n 0000 ~ 11788727 n 0000 ~ 11789438 n 0000 ~ 11791341 n 0000 ~ 11792029 n 0000 ~ 12571781 n 0000 ~ 13236495 n 0000 | a woody climbing usually tropical plant 13120446 20 n 01 parasitic_plant 0 012 @ 01384687 n 0000 ~ 11657904 n 0000 ~ 12735817 n 0000 ~ 12736228 n 0000 ~ 12736999 n 0000 ~ 12737383 n 0000 ~ 12737898 n 0000 ~ 12738259 n 0000 ~ 12738599 n 0000 ~ 12739332 n 0000 ~ 12739801 n 0000 ~ 13120775 n 0000 | plant living on another plant and obtaining organic nutriment from it 13120775 20 n 02 hemiparasite 0 semiparasite 0 002 @ 13120446 n 0000 + 02850701 a 0101 | a parasitic plant that contains some chlorophyll and therefore is capable of photosynthesis 13120958 20 n 01 geophyte 0 002 @ 13083586 n 0000 + 02735375 a 0101 | a perennial plant that propagates by underground bulbs or tubers or corms 13121104 20 n 05 desert_plant 0 xerophyte 0 xerophytic_plant 0 xerophile 0 xerophilous_plant 0 003 @ 13083586 n 0000 + 02588915 a 0201 ~ 12476510 n 0000 | plant adapted for life with a limited supply of water; compare hydrophyte and mesophyte 13121349 20 n 02 mesophyte 0 mesophytic_plant 0 002 @ 13083586 n 0000 + 02589730 a 0101 | land plant growing in surroundings having an average supply of water; compare xerophyte and hydrophyte 13121544 20 n 04 aquatic_plant 0 water_plant 0 hydrophyte 0 hydrophytic_plant 0 033 @ 13083586 n 0000 + 02589258 a 0301 ~ 11702252 n 0000 ~ 11714853 n 0000 ~ 11720891 n 0000 ~ 11787190 n 0000 ~ 11790390 n 0000 ~ 11790788 n 0000 ~ 11791569 n 0000 ~ 11794519 n 0000 ~ 11898271 n 0000 ~ 12094244 n 0000 ~ 12096395 n 0000 ~ 12327022 n 0000 ~ 12348294 n 0000 ~ 12484784 n 0000 ~ 12609379 n 0000 ~ 12609968 n 0000 ~ 12610328 n 0000 ~ 12610740 n 0000 ~ 12611640 n 0000 ~ 12613408 n 0000 ~ 12613706 n 0000 ~ 12614096 n 0000 ~ 12614477 n 0000 ~ 12615232 n 0000 ~ 12615710 n 0000 ~ 12618727 n 0000 ~ 12693865 n 0000 ~ 12796849 n 0000 ~ 12891469 n 0000 ~ 13122364 n 0000 %p 13154586 n 0000 | a plant that grows partly or wholly in water whether rooted in the mud, as a lotus, or floating without anchorage, as the water hyacinth 13122364 20 n 03 marsh_plant 0 bog_plant 0 swamp_plant 0 024 @ 13121544 n 0000 ~ 11721642 n 0000 ~ 11722036 n 0000 ~ 11728099 n 0000 ~ 11743294 n 0000 ~ 11780930 n 0000 ~ 11786131 n 0000 ~ 11789066 n 0000 ~ 11792742 n 0000 ~ 11985053 n 0000 ~ 12150028 n 0000 ~ 12155583 n 0000 ~ 12298165 n 0000 ~ 12605683 n 0000 ~ 12612170 n 0000 ~ 12617559 n 0000 ~ 12801520 n 0000 ~ 12881105 n 0000 ~ 12890685 n 0000 ~ 12891093 n 0000 ~ 12945177 n 0000 ~ 12945366 n 0000 ~ 12945549 n 0000 ~ 13151975 n 0000 | a semiaquatic plant that grows in soft wet land; most are monocots: sedge, sphagnum, grasses, cattails, etc; possibly heath 13122985 20 n 04 air_plant 0 epiphyte 0 aerophyte 0 epiphytic_plant 0 007 @ 00017222 n 0000 + 03022349 a 0201 ~ 12366186 n 0000 ~ 12608127 n 0000 ~ 12830568 n 0000 ~ 13123309 n 0000 ~ 13123431 n 0000 | plant that derives moisture and nutrients from the air and rain; usually grows on another plant but not parasitic on it 13123309 20 n 02 hemiepiphyte 0 semiepiphyte 0 001 @ 13122985 n 0000 | a plant that is an epiphyte for part of its life 13123431 20 n 02 strangler 0 strangler_tree 0 003 @ 13122985 n 0000 + 01570935 v 0101 ~ 12366313 n 0000 | an epiphytic vine or tree whose aerial roots extend down the trunk of a supporting tree and coalesce around it eventually strangling the tree 13123681 20 n 01 rock_plant 0 003 @ 00017222 n 0000 ~ 13123841 n 0000 ~ 13124019 n 0000 | plant that grows on or among rocks or is suitable for a rock garden 13123841 20 n 02 lithophyte 0 lithophytic_plant 0 002 @ 13123681 n 0000 + 03022469 a 0101 | plant that grows on rocks or stony soil and derives nourishment from the atmosphere 13124019 20 n 04 rupestral_plant 0 rupestrine_plant 0 rupicolous_plant 0 saxicolous_plant 0 001 @ 13123681 n 0000 | plants growing among rocks 13124164 20 n 02 saprophyte 0 saprophytic_organism 0 003 @ 00004475 n 0000 + 00314927 a 0101 + 03020750 a 0101 | an organism that feeds on dead organic matter especially a fungus or bacterium 13124358 20 n 01 saprobe 0 002 @ 00004475 n 0000 + 03020884 a 0101 | an organism that lives in and derives its nourishment from organic matter in stagnant or foul water 13124529 20 n 01 katharobe 0 001 @ 00004475 n 0000 | an organism that lives in an oxygenated medium lacking organic matter 13124654 20 n 04 autophyte 0 autophytic_plant 0 autotroph 0 autotrophic_organism 0 002 @ 00017222 n 0000 + 02652590 a 0102 | plant capable of synthesizing its own food from simple organic substances 13124855 20 n 01 butt 0 001 @ 13809207 n 0000 | the part of a plant from which the roots spring or the part of a stalk or trunk nearest the roots 13125003 20 n 02 rootage 0 root_system 0 002 @ 08435388 n 0000 %p 13125117 n 0000 | a developed system of roots 13125117 20 n 01 root 0 032 @ 13087625 n 0000 #p 13125003 n 0000 ;c 06066555 n 0000 + 13126580 n 0101 + 01529194 v 0101 + 00358135 v 0101 ~ 11781176 n 0000 ~ 11786843 n 0000 ~ 11800236 n 0000 ~ 11873182 n 0000 ~ 11894958 n 0000 ~ 11953610 n 0000 ~ 12027538 n 0000 ~ 12089178 n 0000 ~ 12227909 n 0000 ~ 12412987 n 0000 ~ 12470329 n 0000 ~ 12533437 n 0000 ~ 12706240 n 0000 ~ 12906771 n 0000 ~ 12927013 n 0000 ~ 12937678 n 0000 ~ 12941914 n 0000 %s 13096317 n 0000 ~ 13125882 n 0000 ~ 13126050 n 0000 ~ 13126192 n 0000 %p 13126428 n 0000 ~ 13126580 n 0000 %p 13126684 n 0000 ~ 13126856 n 0000 %p 13162297 n 0000 | (botany) the usually underground organ that lacks buds or leaves or nodes; absorbs water and mineral salts; usually it anchors the plant to the ground 13125882 20 n 01 pneumatophore 0 001 @ 13125117 n 0000 | an air-filled root (submerged or exposed) that can function as a respiratory organ of a marsh or swamp plant 13126050 20 n 01 taproot 0 002 @ 13125117 n 0000 ;c 06066555 n 0000 | (botany) main root of a plant growing straight downward from the stem 13126192 20 n 01 adventitious_root 0 001 @ 13125117 n 0000 | root growing in an unusual location e.g. from a stem 13126308 20 n 01 root_crop 0 001 @ 11530512 n 0000 | crop grown for its enlarged roots: e.g. beets; potatoes; turnips 13126428 20 n 01 root_cap 0 002 @ 13087625 n 0000 #p 13125117 n 0000 | thimble-shaped mass of cells covering and protecting the growing tip of a root 13126580 20 n 01 rootlet 0 002 @ 13125117 n 0000 + 13125117 n 0101 | small root or division of a root 13126684 20 n 01 root_hair 0 002 @ 13087625 n 0000 #p 13125117 n 0000 | thin hairlike outgrowth of an epidermal cell just behind the tip; absorbs nutrients from the soil 13126856 20 n 01 prop_root 0 001 @ 13125117 n 0000 | a root that grows from and supports the stem above the ground in plants such as mangroves 13127001 20 n 01 prophyll 0 001 @ 13086908 n 0000 | a plant structure resembling a leaf 13127091 20 n 01 stock 3 003 @ 13086908 n 0000 + 00095377 v 0102 ~ 13127303 n 0000 | a plant or stem onto which a graft is made; especially a plant grown specifically to provide the root part of grafted plants 13127303 20 n 01 rootstock 0 001 @ 13127091 n 0000 | root or part of a root used for plant propagation; especially that part of a grafted plant that supplies the roots 13127473 20 n 02 cutting 0 slip 0 002 @ 13129165 n 0000 ~ 13127666 n 0000 | a part (sometimes a root or leaf or bud) removed from a plant to propagate a new plant through rooting or grafting 13127666 20 n 01 quickset 0 001 @ 13127473 n 0000 | cuttings of plants set in the ground to grow as hawthorn for hedges or vines; "a quickset of a vine planted in a vineyard" 13127843 20 n 03 stolon 0 runner 0 offset 0 001 @ 13087625 n 0000 | a horizontal branch from the base of plant that produces new plants from buds at its tips 13128003 20 n 02 crown 0 treetop 0 003 @ 08663860 n 0000 #p 13104059 n 0000 ~ 13128156 n 0000 | the upper branches and leaves of a tree or other plant 13128156 20 n 01 capitulum 3 001 @ 13128003 n 0000 | an arrangement of leafy branches forming the top or head of a tree 13128278 20 n 01 tuberous_plant 0 001 @ 13083586 n 0000 | plant growing from a tuber 13128365 20 n 01 tuber 0 006 @ 13129165 n 0000 + 03026095 a 0101 ~ 07737980 n 0000 ~ 07774032 n 0000 ~ 11979964 n 0000 ~ 12088223 n 0000 | a fleshy underground stem or root serving for reproductive and food storage 13128582 20 n 03 rhizome 0 rootstock 2 rootstalk 0 002 @ 13129165 n 0000 + 03111451 a 0101 | a horizontal plant stem with shoots above and roots below serving as a reproductive structure 13128771 20 n 01 axis 0 004 @ 13129165 n 0000 %p 13097187 n 0000 ~ 13128976 n 0000 ~ 13133932 n 0000 | the main stem or central part about which plant organs or plant parts such as branches are arranged 13128976 20 n 01 rachis 0 001 @ 13128771 n 0000 | axis of a compound leaf or compound inflorescence 13129078 20 n 01 caudex 1 001 @ 13129165 n 0000 | woody stem of palms and tree ferns 13129165 20 n 02 stalk 0 stem 0 029 @ 13087625 n 0000 ~ 11676850 n 0000 ~ 11677902 n 0000 ~ 11678010 n 0000 ~ 11678123 n 0000 ~ 11678199 n 0000 ~ 11678299 n 0000 ~ 12136206 n 0000 ~ 13091982 n 0000 ~ 13127473 n 0000 ~ 13128365 n 0000 ~ 13128582 n 0000 ~ 13128771 n 0000 ~ 13129078 n 0000 %p 13129826 n 0000 ~ 13129938 n 0000 ~ 13130014 n 0000 %p 13130161 n 0000 ~ 13130305 n 0000 ~ 13130569 n 0000 ~ 13130726 n 0000 ~ 13131618 n 0000 ~ 13134059 n 0000 ~ 13134680 n 0000 %p 13154190 n 0000 ~ 13163250 n 0000 ~ 13163471 n 0000 ~ 13163649 n 0000 ~ 13165815 n 0000 | a slender or elongated structure that supports a plant or fungus or a plant part or plant organ 13129826 20 n 01 internode 0 002 @ 09429387 n 0000 #p 13129165 n 0000 | a segment of a stem between two nodes 13129938 20 n 01 beanstalk 0 001 @ 13129165 n 0000 | stem of a bean plant 13130014 20 n 04 cladode 0 cladophyll 0 phylloclad 0 phylloclade 0 001 @ 13129165 n 0000 | a flattened stem resembling and functioning as a leaf 13130161 20 n 01 receptacle 0 003 @ 13086908 n 0000 #p 13129165 n 0000 ~ 11676743 n 0000 | enlarged tip of a stem that bears the floral parts 13130305 20 n 02 stock 0 caudex 2 001 @ 13129165 n 0000 | persistent thickened stem of a herbaceous perennial plant 13130423 20 n 01 axil 0 002 @ 13887509 n 0000 + 03133666 a 0101 | the upper angle between an axis and an offshoot such as a branch or leafstalk 13130569 20 n 01 stipe 0 001 @ 13129165 n 0000 | supporting stalk or stem-like structure especially of a pistil or fern frond or supporting a mushroom cap 13130726 20 n 02 scape 0 flower_stalk 0 002 @ 13129165 n 0000 ~ 13132034 n 0000 | erect leafless flower stalk growing directly from the ground as in a tulip 13130885 20 n 01 meristem 0 001 @ 13095685 n 0000 | undifferentiated tissue from which new cells are formed, as at the tip of a stem or root 13131028 20 n 01 umbel 0 002 @ 11674332 n 0000 + 03026504 a 0102 | flat-topped or rounded inflorescence characteristic of the family Umbelliferae in which the individual flower stalks arise from about the same point; youngest flowers are at the center 13131282 20 n 01 corymb 0 001 @ 11674332 n 0000 | flat-topped or convex inflorescence in which the individual flower stalks grow upward from various points on the main stem to approximately the same height; outer flowers open first 13131516 20 n 01 ray 0 001 @ 13132156 n 0000 | a branch of an umbel or an umbelliform inflorescence 13131618 20 n 02 petiole 0 leafstalk 0 002 @ 13129165 n 0000 ~ 13131752 n 0000 | the slender stem that supports the blade of a leaf 13131752 20 n 01 phyllode 0 002 @ 13131618 n 0000 + 03133883 a 0101 | an expanded petiole taking on the function of a leaf blade 13131883 20 n 02 blade 0 leaf_blade 0 001 @ 13152742 n 0000 | especially a leaf of grass or the broad portion of a leaf as distinct from the petiole 13132034 20 n 01 peduncle 0 002 @ 13130726 n 0000 ~ 13132156 n 0000 | stalk bearing an inflorescence or solitary flower 13132156 20 n 02 pedicel 0 pedicle 0 002 @ 13132034 n 0000 ~ 13131516 n 0000 | a small stalk bearing a single flower of an inflorescence; an ultimate division of a common peduncle 13132338 20 n 01 flower_cluster 0 003 @ 11674332 n 0000 ~ 13132486 n 0000 ~ 13132756 n 0000 | an inflorescence consisting of a cluster of flowers 13132486 20 n 01 raceme 0 002 @ 13132338 n 0000 ~ 13132656 n 0000 | usually elongate cluster of flowers along the main stem in which the flowers at the base open first 13132656 20 n 01 panicle 0 001 @ 13132486 n 0000 | compound raceme or branched cluster of flowers 13132756 20 n 02 thyrse 0 thyrsus 0 001 @ 13132338 n 0000 | a dense flower cluster (as of the lilac or horse chestnut) in which the main axis is racemose and the branches are cymose 13132940 20 n 01 cyme 0 004 @ 11674332 n 0000 ~ 13133140 n 0000 ~ 13133233 n 0000 ~ 13133316 n 0000 | more or less flat-topped cluster of flowers in which the central or terminal flower opens first 13133140 20 n 01 cymule 0 001 @ 13132940 n 0000 | a small cyme, generally with few flowers 13133233 20 n 01 glomerule 0 001 @ 13132940 n 0000 | a compacted or sessile cyme 13133316 20 n 01 scorpioid_cyme 0 001 @ 13132940 n 0000 | a cyme with flowers or branches alternating in opposite ranks 13133438 20 n 01 spike 0 003 @ 11674332 n 0000 ;c 06066555 n 0000 %p 13133932 n 0000 | (botany) an indeterminate inflorescence bearing sessile flowers on an unbranched axis 13133613 20 n 03 ear 0 spike 2 capitulum 2 004 @ 13134947 n 0000 #p 12143676 n 0000 + 00294718 v 0201 ~ 12144313 n 0000 | fruiting spike of a cereal plant especially corn 13133786 20 n 02 capitulum 1 head 0 001 @ 13087625 n 0000 | a dense cluster of flowers or foliage; "a head of cauliflower"; "a head of lettuce" 13133932 20 n 01 spadix 0 002 @ 13128771 n 0000 #p 13133438 n 0000 | the fleshy axis of a spike often surrounded by a spathe 13134059 20 n 01 bulb 0 006 @ 13129165 n 0000 + 03141315 a 0101 ~ 12433081 n 0000 ~ 12433429 n 0000 ~ 12462805 n 0000 ~ 13134531 n 0000 | a modified bud consisting of a thickened globular underground stem serving as a reproductive structure 13134302 20 n 01 bulbous_plant 0 009 @ 13083586 n 0000 ~ 12411461 n 0000 ~ 12419037 n 0000 ~ 12420535 n 0000 ~ 12421467 n 0000 ~ 12425281 n 0000 ~ 12451915 n 0000 ~ 12455540 n 0000 ~ 12459629 n 0000 | plant growing from a bulb 13134531 20 n 02 bulbil 0 bulblet 0 001 @ 13134059 n 0000 | small bulb or bulb-shaped growth arising from the leaf axil or in the place of flowers 13134680 20 n 01 corm 0 002 @ 13129165 n 0000 + 02704120 a 0101 | solid swollen underground bulb-shaped stem or stem base and serving as a reproductive structure 13134844 20 n 01 cormous_plant 0 002 @ 13083586 n 0000 ~ 12423211 n 0000 | plant growing from a corm 13134947 20 n 01 fruit 0 037 @ 11675842 n 0000 + 02397119 a 0101 + 10113997 n 0101 + 13135692 n 0101 + 01652731 v 0101 + 01652895 v 0101 + 00506672 v 0101 + 00056188 v 0101 ~ 07705931 n 0000 ~ 11636835 n 0000 ~ 11700279 n 0000 ~ 12036067 n 0000 ~ 12158031 n 0000 ~ 12162758 n 0000 ~ 12193334 n 0000 ~ 12267677 n 0000 ~ 12301445 n 0000 ~ 12620546 n 0000 ~ 12642090 n 0000 ~ 12644283 n 0000 ~ 12647787 n 0000 ~ 12650805 n 0000 ~ 12658481 n 0000 ~ 12737251 n 0000 ~ 13133613 n 0000 ~ 13135692 n 0000 ~ 13135832 n 0000 ~ 13137409 n 0000 ~ 13137672 n 0000 ~ 13138308 n 0000 ~ 13138842 n 0000 ~ 13139055 n 0000 ~ 13139482 n 0000 ~ 13140367 n 0000 ~ 13141415 n 0000 ~ 13150378 n 0000 ~ 13150592 n 0000 | the ripened reproductive body of a seed plant 13135692 20 n 01 fruitlet 0 002 @ 13134947 n 0000 + 13134947 n 0101 | a diminutive fruit, especially one that is part of a multiple fruit 13135832 20 n 01 seed 0 024 @ 13134947 n 0000 + 02255069 a 0101 + 00179718 v 0101 + 01500873 v 0102 + 01652429 v 0101 ~ 07770571 n 0000 ~ 07929351 n 0000 ~ 11685091 n 0000 ~ 11689197 n 0000 ~ 11689367 n 0000 ~ 11689483 n 0000 ~ 11946313 n 0000 ~ 12156819 n 0000 ~ 12306419 n 0000 ~ 12585373 n 0000 ~ 12592839 n 0000 ~ 12593341 n 0000 ~ 12594533 n 0000 ~ 12696830 n 0000 ~ 12768682 n 0000 ~ 12928819 n 0000 ~ 13136316 n 0000 ~ 13136556 n 0000 %p 13137010 n 0000 | a small hard fruit 13136316 20 n 01 bean 2 008 @ 13135832 n 0000 ~ 11750173 n 0000 ~ 11766046 n 0000 ~ 12487058 n 0000 ~ 12488914 n 0000 ~ 12493426 n 0000 ~ 12532564 n 0000 ~ 12576323 n 0000 | any of various seeds or fruits that are beans or resemble beans 13136556 20 n 01 nut 0 009 @ 13135832 n 0000 + 02398255 a 0101 + 01382720 v 0101 ~ 07737081 n 0000 ~ 11612235 n 0000 ~ 12197601 n 0000 ~ 12280364 n 0000 ~ 12590715 n 0000 ~ 13136781 n 0000 | usually large hard-shelled seed 13136781 20 n 01 nutlet 0 002 @ 13136556 n 0000 ~ 13136863 n 0000 | a small nut 13136863 20 n 01 pyrene 0 001 @ 13136781 n 0000 | the small hard nutlet of a drupe or drupelet; the seed and the hard endocarp that surrounds it 13137010 20 n 02 kernel 2 meat 0 002 @ 13086908 n 0000 #p 13135832 n 0000 | the inner and usually edible part of a seed or grain or nut or fruit stone; "black walnut kernels are difficult to get out of the shell" 13137225 20 n 01 syconium 0 002 @ 13137672 n 0000 #p 12401684 n 0000 | the fleshy multiple fruit of the fig consisting of an enlarged hollow receptacle containing numerous fruitlets 13137409 20 n 01 berry 0 006 @ 13134947 n 0000 + 01384102 v 0101 %p 07742704 n 0000 ~ 07743902 n 0000 ~ 11723986 n 0000 ~ 13137951 n 0000 | a small fruit having any of various structures, e.g., simple (grape or blueberry) or aggregate (blackberry or raspberry) 13137672 20 n 03 aggregate_fruit 0 multiple_fruit 0 syncarp 0 003 @ 13134947 n 0000 + 00113663 a 0301 ~ 13137225 n 0000 | fruit consisting of many individual small fruits or drupes derived from separate ovaries within a common receptacle: e.g. blackberry; raspberry; pineapple 13137951 20 n 02 simple_fruit 0 bacca 0 001 @ 13137409 n 0000 | an indehiscent fruit derived from a single ovary having one or many seeds within a fleshy wall or pericarp: e.g. grape; tomato; cranberry 13138155 20 n 01 acinus 0 002 @ 13138658 n 0000 + 02601788 a 0101 | one of the small drupes making up an aggregate or multiple fruit like a blackberry 13138308 20 n 02 drupe 0 stone_fruit 0 011 @ 13134947 n 0000 + 02714948 a 0101 + 13138658 n 0101 ~ 07750586 n 0000 ~ 07751004 n 0000 ~ 07751451 n 0000 ~ 07757132 n 0000 ~ 07765208 n 0000 ~ 07765999 n 0000 ~ 07767344 n 0000 ~ 13138658 n 0000 | fleshy indehiscent fruit with a single seed: e.g. almond; peach; plum; cherry; elderberry; olive; jujube 13138658 20 n 01 drupelet 0 005 @ 13138308 n 0000 + 13138308 n 0101 ~ 07744811 n 0000 ~ 07745466 n 0000 ~ 13138155 n 0000 | a small part of an aggregate fruit that resembles a drupe 13138842 20 n 02 pome 0 false_fruit 0 004 @ 13134947 n 0000 ~ 07739125 n 0000 ~ 07767847 n 0000 ~ 07769584 n 0000 | a fleshy fruit (apple or pear or related fruits) having seed chambers and an outer fleshy part 13139055 20 n 02 pod 0 seedpod 0 009 @ 13134947 n 0000 + 00198057 v 0101 + 00095870 v 0101 ~ 11748002 n 0000 ~ 11748811 n 0000 ~ 11766432 n 0000 ~ 12172364 n 0000 ~ 12550788 n 0000 ~ 13139321 n 0000 | a several-seeded dehiscent fruit as e.g. of a leguminous plant 13139321 20 n 01 loment 0 001 @ 13139055 n 0000 | seedpods that are constricted between the seeds and that break apart when mature into single-seeded segments 13139482 20 n 02 pyxidium 0 pyxis 0 001 @ 13134947 n 0000 | fruit of such plants as the plantain; a capsule whose upper part falls off when the seeds are released 13139647 20 n 01 husk 0 006 @ 05238036 n 0000 + 00181258 v 0101 ~ 13139837 n 0000 ~ 13139918 n 0000 ~ 13140049 n 0000 ~ 13154841 n 0000 | outer membranous covering of some fruits or seeds 13139837 20 n 01 cornhusk 0 001 @ 13139647 n 0000 | the husk of an ear of corn 13139918 20 n 01 hull 1 003 @ 13139647 n 0000 + 00180076 v 0101 ~ 11683556 n 0000 | dry outer covering of a fruit or seed or nut 13140049 20 n 03 pod 1 cod 0 seedcase 0 004 @ 13139647 n 0000 + 00095870 v 0101 + 00198057 v 0101 ~ 13140242 n 0000 | the vessel that contains the seeds of a plant (not the seeds themselves) 13140242 20 n 02 pea_pod 0 peasecod 0 002 @ 13140049 n 0000 #p 12560282 n 0000 | husk of a pea; edible in some garden peas 13140367 20 n 02 accessory_fruit 0 pseudocarp 0 001 @ 13134947 n 0000 | fruit containing much fleshy tissue besides that of the ripened ovary; as apple or strawberry 13140535 20 n 02 Rhamnales 0 order_Rhamnales 0 004 @ 11534677 n 0000 #m 11665781 n 0000 %m 13140699 n 0000 %m 13144303 n 0000 | an order of dicotyledonous plants 13140699 20 n 03 Rhamnaceae 0 family_Rhamnaceae 0 buckthorn_family 0 007 @ 11562747 n 0000 #m 13140535 n 0000 %m 13140993 n 0000 %m 13142695 n 0000 %m 13143097 n 0000 %m 13143626 n 0000 %m 13143930 n 0000 | trees and shrubs usually thorny bearing drupaceous fruit many having medicinal value 13140993 20 n 02 Rhamnus 0 genus_Rhamnus 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 13140699 n 0000 %m 13141141 n 0000 | type genus of the Rhamnaceae: buckthorns 13141141 20 n 01 buckthorn 2 008 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 13140993 n 0000 %p 13141415 n 0000 ~ 13141564 n 0000 ~ 13141972 n 0000 ~ 13142182 n 0000 ~ 13142380 n 0000 ~ 13142504 n 0000 | a shrub or shrubby tree of the genus Rhamnus; fruits are source of yellow dyes or pigments 13141415 20 n 02 buckthorn_berry 0 yellow_berry 0 002 @ 13134947 n 0000 #p 13141141 n 0000 | fruit of various buckthorns yielding dyes or pigments 13141564 20 n 06 cascara_buckthorn 0 bearberry 3 bearwood 0 chittamwood 2 chittimwood 2 Rhamnus_purshianus 0 002 @ 13141141 n 0000 %p 13141797 n 0000 | shrubby tree of the Pacific coast of the United States; yields cascara sagrada 13141797 20 n 04 cascara 0 cascara_sagrada 0 chittam_bark 0 chittem_bark 0 002 @ 13162297 n 0000 #p 13141564 n 0000 | dried bark of the cascara buckthorn used as a laxative 13141972 20 n 03 Carolina_buckthorn 0 indian_cherry 0 Rhamnus_carolinianus 0 001 @ 13141141 n 0000 | deciduous shrub of eastern and central United States having black berrylike fruit; golden-yellow in autumn 13142182 20 n 04 coffeeberry 0 California_buckthorn 0 California_coffee 0 Rhamnus_californicus 0 001 @ 13141141 n 0000 | evergreen shrub of western United States bearing small red or black fruits 13142380 20 n 03 alder_buckthorn 0 alder_dogwood 0 Rhamnus_frangula 0 001 @ 13141141 n 0000 | small tree common in Europe 13142504 20 n 03 redberry 0 red-berry 0 Rhamnus_croceus 0 001 @ 13141141 n 0000 | small spiny evergreen shrub of western United States and Mexico with minute flowers and bright red berries 13142695 20 n 02 Colubrina 0 genus_Colubrina 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 13140699 n 0000 %m 13142907 n 0000 | mostly tropical American shrubs or small trees with small yellowish flowers and yellow or red fruits 13142907 20 n 01 nakedwood 1 002 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 13142695 n 0000 | any of several small to medium-sized trees of Florida and West Indies with thin scaly bark and heavy dark heartwood 13143097 20 n 02 Ziziphus 0 genus_Ziziphus 0 004 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 13140699 n 0000 %m 13143285 n 0000 %m 13143483 n 0000 | spiny chiefly tropical American and Asiatic shrubs: jujubes 13143285 20 n 05 jujube 0 jujube_bush 0 Christ's-thorn 1 Jerusalem_thorn 2 Ziziphus_jujuba 0 003 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 13143097 n 0000 %p 07765999 n 0000 | spiny tree having dark red edible fruits 13143483 20 n 02 lotus_tree 0 Ziziphus_lotus 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 13143097 n 0000 | shrubby deciduous tree of the Mediterranean region 13143626 20 n 02 Paliurus 0 genus_Paliurus 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 13140699 n 0000 %m 13143758 n 0000 | thorny Eurasian shrubs 13143758 20 n 03 Christ's-thorn 2 Jerusalem_thorn 3 Paliurus_spina-christi 0 002 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 13143626 n 0000 | thorny Eurasian shrub with dry woody winged fruit 13143930 20 n 02 Pomaderris 0 genus_Pomaderris 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 13140699 n 0000 %m 13144084 n 0000 | a genus of Australasian shrubs and trees 13144084 20 n 03 hazel 2 hazel_tree 0 Pomaderris_apetala 0 003 @ 13104059 n 0000 #m 13143930 n 0000 %s 12289115 n 0000 | Australian tree grown especially for ornament and its fine-grained wood and bearing edible nuts 13144303 20 n 04 Vitaceae 0 family_Vitaceae 0 Vitidaceae 0 grapevine_family 0 004 @ 11562747 n 0000 #m 13140535 n 0000 %m 13144511 n 0000 %m 13148019 n 0000 | a family of vines belonging to order Rhamnales 13144511 20 n 02 Vitis 0 genus_Vitis 0 006 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 13144303 n 0000 %m 13144794 n 0000 %m 13145040 n 0000 %m 13145250 n 0000 %m 13145444 n 0000 | the type genus of the family Vitaceae; woody vines with simple leaves and small flowers; includes a wide variety of grapes 13144794 20 n 03 grape 0 grapevine 0 grape_vine 0 006 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 13144511 n 0000 %p 07758680 n 0000 ~ 13145040 n 0000 ~ 13145250 n 0000 ~ 13145444 n 0000 | any of numerous woody vines of genus Vitis bearing clusters of edible berries 13145040 20 n 02 fox_grape 0 Vitis_labrusca 0 003 @ 13144794 n 0000 #m 13144511 n 0000 %p 07758950 n 0000 | native grape of northeastern United States; origin of many cultivated varieties e.g. Concord grapes 13145250 20 n 02 muscadine 0 Vitis_rotundifolia 0 003 @ 13144794 n 0000 #m 13144511 n 0000 %p 07759424 n 0000 | native grape of southeastern United States; origin of many cultivated varieties 13145444 20 n 04 vinifera 0 vinifera_grape 0 common_grape_vine 0 Vitis_vinifera 0 016 @ 13144794 n 0000 #m 13144511 n 0000 %p 07759816 n 0000 ~ 13145924 n 0000 ~ 13146035 n 0000 ~ 13146583 n 0000 ~ 13146740 n 0000 ~ 13146928 n 0000 ~ 13147045 n 0000 ~ 13147153 n 0000 ~ 13147270 n 0000 ~ 13147386 n 0000 ~ 13147532 n 0000 ~ 13147689 n 0000 ~ 13147788 n 0000 ~ 13147918 n 0000 | common European grape cultivated in many varieties; chief source of Old World wine and table grapes 13145924 20 n 02 Chardonnay 0 chardonnay_grape 0 002 @ 13145444 n 0000 %s 07894799 n 0000 | white wine grape 13146035 20 n 02 Pinot 0 Pinot_grape 0 003 @ 13145444 n 0000 ~ 13146225 n 0000 ~ 13146403 n 0000 | any of several purple or white wine grapes used especially for Burgundies and champagnes 13146225 20 n 01 Pinot_noir 0 002 @ 13146035 n 0000 %s 07894965 n 0000 | red wine grape; grown especially in California for making wines resembling those from Burgundy, France 13146403 20 n 01 Pinot_blanc 0 002 @ 13146035 n 0000 %s 07895100 n 0000 | white wine grape; grown especially in California for making wines resembling those from Chablis, France 13146583 20 n 01 Sauvignon_grape 0 002 @ 13145444 n 0000 %s 07894298 n 0000 | small blue-black grape of Medoc region of France highly prized in winemaking 13146740 20 n 01 Cabernet_Sauvignon_grape 0 002 @ 13145444 n 0000 %s 07895710 n 0000 | superior red wine grapes grown especially in the Bordeaux region of France and northern California 13146928 20 n 01 Sauvignon_blanc 0 002 @ 13145444 n 0000 %s 07895962 n 0000 | white wine grape grown in California 13147045 20 n 01 Merlot 0 001 @ 13145444 n 0000 | black wine grape originally from the region of Bordeaux 13147153 20 n 01 Muscadet 0 001 @ 13145444 n 0000 | white grape grown especially in the valley the Loire in France 13147270 20 n 01 Riesling 0 002 @ 13145444 n 0000 %s 07897438 n 0000 | white grape grown in Europe and California 13147386 20 n 01 Zinfandel 0 002 @ 13145444 n 0000 %s 07898333 n 0000 | small black grape grown chiefly in California; transplanted from Europe 13147532 20 n 01 Chenin_blanc 0 002 @ 13145444 n 0000 %s 07899533 n 0000 | white grape grown especially in California and the lower Loire valley of France 13147689 20 n 01 malvasia 0 002 @ 13145444 n 0000 %s 07900734 n 0000 | used to make malmsey wine 13147788 20 n 02 muscat 0 muskat 0 001 @ 13145444 n 0000 | any of several cultivated grapevines that produce sweet white grapes 13147918 20 n 01 Verdicchio 0 001 @ 13145444 n 0000 | a variety of white wine grape grown in Italy 13148019 20 n 02 Parthenocissus 0 genus_Parthenocissus 0 004 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 13144303 n 0000 %m 13148208 n 0000 %m 13148384 n 0000 | woody vines having disklike tips on the tendrils 13148208 20 n 03 Boston_ivy 0 Japanese_ivy 0 Parthenocissus_tricuspidata 0 002 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 13148019 n 0000 | Asiatic vine with three-lobed leaves and purple berries 13148384 20 n 04 Virginia_creeper 0 American_ivy 0 woodbine 2 Parthenocissus_quinquefolia 0 002 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 13148019 n 0000 | common North American vine with compound leaves and bluish-black berrylike fruit 13148602 20 n 02 Piperales 0 order_Piperales 0 005 @ 11534677 n 0000 #m 11665781 n 0000 %m 13148791 n 0000 %m 13151265 n 0000 %m 13151568 n 0000 | Piperaceae; Saururaceae; Chloranthaceae 13148791 20 n 03 Piperaceae 0 family_Piperaceae 0 pepper_family 0 004 @ 11562747 n 0000 #m 13148602 n 0000 %m 13149039 n 0000 %m 13150741 n 0000 | tropical woody vines and herbaceous plants having aromatic herbage and minute flowers in spikelets 13149039 20 n 02 Piper 0 genus_Piper 0 007 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 13148791 n 0000 %m 13149296 n 0000 %m 13149506 n 0000 %m 13149829 n 0000 %m 13149970 n 0000 %m 13150178 n 0000 | type genus of the Piperaceae: large genus of chiefly climbing tropical shrubs 13149296 20 n 02 true_pepper 0 pepper_vine 0 006 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 13149039 n 0000 ~ 13149506 n 0000 ~ 13149829 n 0000 ~ 13149970 n 0000 ~ 13150178 n 0000 | any of various shrubby vines of the genus Piper 13149506 20 n 06 pepper 1 common_pepper 0 black_pepper 0 white_pepper 0 Madagascar_pepper 0 Piper_nigrum 0 004 @ 13149296 n 0000 #m 13149039 n 0000 %p 07815588 n 0000 %s 15033189 n 0000 | climber having dark red berries (peppercorns) when fully ripe; southern India and Sri Lanka; naturalized in northern Burma and Assam 13149829 20 n 02 long_pepper 2 Piper_longum 0 002 @ 13149296 n 0000 #m 13149039 n 0000 | slender tropical climber of the eastern Himalayas 13149970 20 n 03 betel 0 betel_pepper 0 Piper_betel 0 002 @ 13149296 n 0000 #m 13149039 n 0000 | Asian pepper plant whose dried leaves are chewed with betel nut (seed of the betel palm) by southeast Asians 13150178 20 n 04 cubeb 0 cubeb_vine 0 Java_pepper 0 Piper_cubeba 0 003 @ 13149296 n 0000 #m 13149039 n 0000 %p 13150378 n 0000 | tropical southeast Asian shrubby vine bearing spicy berrylike fruits 13150378 20 n 01 cubeb 2 003 @ 13134947 n 0000 #p 13150178 n 0000 #s 03144756 n 0000 | spicy fruit of the cubeb vine; when dried and crushed is used medicinally or in perfumery and sometimes smoked in cigarettes 13150592 20 n 01 schizocarp 0 001 @ 13134947 n 0000 | a dry dehiscent fruit that at maturity splits into two or more parts each with a single seed 13150741 20 n 01 genus_Peperomia 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 13148791 n 0000 %m 13150894 n 0000 | large genus of small tropical usually succulent herbs 13150894 20 n 01 peperomia 0 003 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 13150741 n 0000 ~ 13151082 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Peperomia; grown primarily for their often succulent foliage 13151082 20 n 03 watermelon_begonia 0 Peperomia_argyreia 0 Peperomia_sandersii 0 001 @ 13150894 n 0000 | grown as a houseplant for its silvery striped fleshy foliage; South America 13151265 20 n 02 Chloranthaceae 0 family_Chloranthaceae 0 003 @ 11562747 n 0000 #m 13148602 n 0000 %m 13151439 n 0000 | small family of tropical herbs and shrubs and trees 13151439 20 n 02 Chloranthus 0 genus_Chloranthus 0 002 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 13151265 n 0000 | type genus of the Chloranthaceae 13151568 20 n 03 Saururaceae 0 family_Saururaceae 0 lizard's-tail_family 0 005 @ 11562747 n 0000 #m 13148602 n 0000 %m 13151820 n 0000 %m 13152203 n 0000 %m 13152592 n 0000 | family of perennial aromatic herbs: genera Saururus, Anemopsis, Houttuynia 13151820 20 n 02 Saururus 0 genus_Saururus 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 13151568 n 0000 %m 13151975 n 0000 | type genus of the Saururaceae: lizard's-tails 13151975 20 n 04 lizard's-tail 0 swamp_lily 0 water_dragon 2 Saururus_cernuus 0 002 @ 13122364 n 0000 #m 13151820 n 0000 | North American herbaceous perennial of wet places having slender curled racemes of small white flowers 13152203 20 n 02 Anemopsis 0 genus_Anemopsis 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 13151568 n 0000 %m 13152339 n 0000 | one species: yerba mansa 13152339 20 n 02 yerba_mansa 0 Anemopsis_californica 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 13152203 n 0000 | stoloniferous herb of southwestern United States and Mexico having a pungent rootstock and small spicate flowers with white bracts suggesting an anemone 13152592 20 n 02 Houttuynia 0 genus_Houttuynia 0 002 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 13151568 n 0000 | one species; east Asian low-growing plant of wet places 13152742 20 n 03 leaf 0 leafage 0 foliage 0 037 @ 13087625 n 0000 + 00282790 v 0301 + 00095747 v 0201 + 01700414 a 0101 + 13154077 n 0101 + 00095747 v 0101 %p 08373244 n 0000 ~ 11686195 n 0000 ~ 11690893 n 0000 ~ 12024690 n 0000 ~ 12780168 n 0000 ~ 13091620 n 0000 %s 13096317 n 0000 ~ 13131883 n 0000 ~ 13153532 n 0000 ~ 13153633 n 0000 ~ 13154077 n 0000 ~ 13154494 n 0000 ~ 13154586 n 0000 ~ 13155759 n 0000 ~ 13156006 n 0000 ~ 13156083 n 0000 ~ 13156592 n 0000 ~ 13160485 n 0000 ~ 13160604 n 0000 ~ 13160695 n 0000 ~ 13160831 n 0000 ~ 13161056 n 0000 ~ 13161151 n 0000 ~ 13161254 n 0000 ~ 13161412 n 0000 %p 13161506 n 0000 ~ 13161639 n 0000 ~ 13161754 n 0000 ~ 13161904 n 0000 ~ 13161998 n 0000 %p 13862407 n 0000 | the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants 13153532 20 n 01 amplexicaul_leaf 0 001 @ 13152742 n 0000 | a leaf with its base clasping the stem 13153633 20 n 02 greenery 0 verdure 0 002 @ 13152742 n 0000 + 00521478 v 0101 | green foliage 13153729 20 n 03 hydathode 0 water_pore 0 water_stoma 0 001 @ 11680032 n 0000 | a pore that exudes water on the surface or margin of a leaf of higher plants 13153888 20 n 01 lenticel 0 001 @ 11680032 n 0000 | one of many raised pores on the stems of woody plants that allow the interchange of gas between the atmosphere and the interior tissue 13154077 20 n 01 leaflet 0 003 @ 13152742 n 0000 + 13152742 n 0101 ~ 13154388 n 0000 | part of a compound leaf 13154190 20 n 02 node 0 leaf_node 0 003 @ 13088096 n 0000 #p 13129165 n 0000 ;c 06066555 n 0000 | (botany) the small swelling that is the part of a plant stem from which one or more leaves emerge 13154388 20 n 02 pinna 0 pinnule 0 001 @ 13154077 n 0000 | division of a usually pinnately divided leaf 13154494 20 n 01 frond 0 001 @ 13152742 n 0000 | compound leaf of a fern or palm or cycad 13154586 20 n 01 pad 0 003 @ 13152742 n 0000 #p 13121544 n 0000 ~ 13154736 n 0000 | the large floating leaf of an aquatic plant (as the water lily) 13154736 20 n 01 lily_pad 0 002 @ 13154586 n 0000 #p 11714853 n 0000 | floating leaves of a water lily 13154841 20 n 01 bract 0 008 @ 13139647 n 0000 #p 11674332 n 0000 + 02669490 a 0101 ~ 11692108 n 0000 ~ 13155095 n 0000 ~ 13155175 n 0000 ~ 13155305 n 0000 ~ 13155611 n 0000 | a modified leaf or leaflike part just below and protecting an inflorescence 13155095 20 n 02 bracteole 0 bractlet 0 001 @ 13154841 n 0000 | a small bract 13155175 20 n 01 spathe 0 001 @ 13154841 n 0000 | a conspicuous bract surrounding or subtending a spadix or other inflorescence 13155305 20 n 01 involucre 0 001 @ 13154841 n 0000 | a highly conspicuous bract or bract pair or ring of bracts at the base of an inflorescence 13155451 20 n 02 lemma 0 flowering_glume 0 001 @ 13155611 n 0000 | the lower and stouter of the two glumes immediately enclosing the floret in most Gramineae 13155611 20 n 01 glume 0 002 @ 13154841 n 0000 ~ 13155451 n 0000 | small dry membranous bract found in inflorescences of Gramineae and Cyperaceae 13155759 20 n 02 scale 0 scale_leaf 0 002 @ 13152742 n 0000 ~ 13155899 n 0000 | a specialized leaf or bract that protects a bud or catkin 13155899 20 n 01 squamule 0 003 @ 13155759 n 0000 ;c 00017222 n 0000 ;c 12992868 n 0000 | a minute scale 13156006 20 n 01 fig_leaf 0 001 @ 13152742 n 0000 | a leaf from a fig tree 13156083 20 n 01 simple_leaf 0 024 @ 13152742 n 0000 ~ 13157595 n 0000 ~ 13157684 n 0000 ~ 13157780 n 0000 ~ 13157858 n 0000 ~ 13157971 n 0000 ~ 13158071 n 0000 ~ 13158167 n 0000 ~ 13158258 n 0000 ~ 13158386 n 0000 ~ 13158512 n 0000 ~ 13158605 n 0000 ~ 13158714 n 0000 ~ 13158815 n 0000 ~ 13158925 n 0000 ~ 13159044 n 0000 ~ 13159155 n 0000 ~ 13159263 n 0000 ~ 13159357 n 0000 ~ 13159457 n 0000 ~ 13159558 n 0000 ~ 13159691 n 0000 ~ 13159778 n 0000 ~ 13159890 n 0000 | a leaf that is not divided into parts 13156592 20 n 01 compound_leaf 0 006 @ 13152742 n 0000 ~ 13156799 n 0000 ~ 13156884 n 0000 ~ 13156986 n 0000 ~ 13157137 n 0000 ~ 13157481 n 0000 | a leaf composed of a number of leaflets on a common stalk 13156799 20 n 01 trifoliolate_leaf 0 001 @ 13156592 n 0000 | having three leaflets 13156884 20 n 01 quinquefoliate_leaf 0 001 @ 13156592 n 0000 | a compound leaf having five leaflets 13156986 20 n 01 palmate_leaf 0 002 @ 13156592 n 0000 ~ 13160365 n 0000 | a leaf resembling an open hand; having lobes radiating from a common point 13157137 20 n 01 pinnate_leaf 0 005 @ 13156592 n 0000 ~ 13157346 n 0000 ~ 13160015 n 0000 ~ 13160116 n 0000 ~ 13160254 n 0000 | a leaf resembling a feather; having the leaflets on each side of a common axis 13157346 20 n 03 bijugate_leaf 0 bijugous_leaf 0 twice-pinnate 0 001 @ 13157137 n 0000 | a pinnate leaf having two pairs of leaflets 13157481 20 n 01 decompound_leaf 0 001 @ 13156592 n 0000 | a leaf having divisions that are themselves compound 13157595 20 n 02 acerate_leaf 0 needle 0 001 @ 13156083 n 0000 | the leaf of a conifer 13157684 20 n 01 acuminate_leaf 0 001 @ 13156083 n 0000 | a leaf narrowing to a slender point 13157780 20 n 01 cordate_leaf 0 001 @ 13156083 n 0000 | a heart-shaped leaf 13157858 20 n 01 cuneate_leaf 0 001 @ 13156083 n 0000 | a wedge-shaped leaf having the acute angle at the base 13157971 20 n 01 deltoid_leaf 0 001 @ 13156083 n 0000 | a simple leaf shaped like a capital delta 13158071 20 n 01 elliptic_leaf 0 001 @ 13156083 n 0000 | a simple leaf shaped like an ellipse 13158167 20 n 01 ensiform_leaf 0 001 @ 13156083 n 0000 | a sword-shaped leaf; as of iris 13158258 20 n 01 hastate_leaf 0 001 @ 13156083 n 0000 | a leaf shaped like a spearhead with flaring pointed lobes at the base 13158386 20 n 01 lanceolate_leaf 0 001 @ 13156083 n 0000 | a leaf shaped like a lance head; tapering to a point at each end 13158512 20 n 02 linear_leaf 0 elongate_leaf 0 001 @ 13156083 n 0000 | a long slender leaf 13158605 20 n 01 lyrate_leaf 0 001 @ 13156083 n 0000 | a simple leaf having curvature suggestive of a lyre 13158714 20 n 01 obtuse_leaf 0 001 @ 13156083 n 0000 | a simple leaf having a rounded or blunt tip 13158815 20 n 01 oblanceolate_leaf 0 001 @ 13156083 n 0000 | a leaf having a rounded apex and tapering base 13158925 20 n 01 oblong_leaf 0 001 @ 13156083 n 0000 | a simple leaf that is rounded at each end with parallel sides 13159044 20 n 01 obovate_leaf 0 001 @ 13156083 n 0000 | an egg-shaped leaf with the narrower end at the base 13159155 20 n 01 ovate_leaf 0 001 @ 13156083 n 0000 | an egg-shaped leaf with the broader end at the base 13159263 20 n 01 orbiculate_leaf 0 001 @ 13156083 n 0000 | circular or nearly circular leaf 13159357 20 n 02 pandurate_leaf 0 panduriform_leaf 0 001 @ 13156083 n 0000 | a fiddle-shaped leaf 13159457 20 n 01 peltate_leaf 0 001 @ 13156083 n 0000 | a shield-shaped leaf; as a nasturtium leaf 13159558 20 n 01 perfoliate_leaf 0 001 @ 13156083 n 0000 | a leaf with the base united around--and apparently pierced by--the stem 13159691 20 n 01 reniform_leaf 0 001 @ 13156083 n 0000 | a simple kidney-shaped leaf 13159778 20 n 02 sagittate-leaf 0 sagittiform_leaf 0 001 @ 13156083 n 0000 | a leaf shaped like an arrow head 13159890 20 n 01 spatulate_leaf 0 001 @ 13156083 n 0000 | spatula-shaped leaf; having a broad rounded apex and narrow base 13160015 20 n 01 bipinnate_leaf 0 001 @ 13157137 n 0000 | a leaf having pinnate leaflets; as ferns 13160116 20 n 02 even-pinnate_leaf 0 abruptly-pinnate_leaf 0 001 @ 13157137 n 0000 | a pinnate leaf with a pair of leaflets at the apex 13160254 20 n 01 odd-pinnate_leaf 0 001 @ 13157137 n 0000 | a pinnate leaf with a single leaflet at the apex 13160365 20 n 01 pedate_leaf 0 001 @ 13156986 n 0000 | a leaf having the radiating lobes each deeply cleft or divided 13160485 20 n 01 entire_leaf 0 001 @ 13152742 n 0000 | a leaf having a smooth margin without notches or indentations 13160604 20 n 01 crenate_leaf 0 001 @ 13152742 n 0000 | a leaf having a scalloped margin 13160695 20 n 01 serrate_leaf 0 001 @ 13152742 n 0000 | a leaf having a margin notched like a saw with teeth pointing toward the apex 13160831 20 n 01 dentate_leaf 0 002 @ 13152742 n 0000 ~ 13160938 n 0000 | a leaf having a toothed margin 13160938 20 n 01 denticulate_leaf 0 001 @ 13160831 n 0000 | a leaf having a finely toothed margin; minutely dentate 13161056 20 n 01 emarginate_leaf 0 001 @ 13152742 n 0000 | a leaf having a notch at the apex 13161151 20 n 01 erose_leaf 0 001 @ 13152742 n 0000 | a leaf having a jagged margin as though gnawed 13161254 20 n 01 runcinate_leaf 0 001 @ 13152742 n 0000 | a leaf having incised margins with the lobes or teeth curved toward the base; as a dandelion leaf 13161412 20 n 01 lobed_leaf 0 001 @ 13152742 n 0000 | a leaf having deeply indented margins 13161506 20 n 01 lobe 0 003 @ 13086908 n 0000 #p 13152742 n 0000 ;c 06066555 n 0000 | (botany) a part into which a leaf is divided 13161639 20 n 01 parallel-veined_leaf 0 001 @ 13152742 n 0000 | a leaf whose veins run in parallel from the stem 13161754 20 n 01 parted_leaf 0 001 @ 13152742 n 0000 | a leaf having margins incised almost to the base so as to create distinct divisions or lobes 13161904 20 n 01 prickly-edged_leaf 0 001 @ 13152742 n 0000 | a leaf having prickly margins 13161998 20 n 01 rosette 0 001 @ 13152742 n 0000 | a cluster of leaves growing in crowded circles from a common center or crown (usually at or close to the ground) 13162164 20 n 01 ligule 0 002 @ 13086908 n 0000 ;c 06066555 n 0000 | (botany) any appendage to a plant that is shaped like a strap 13162297 20 n 01 bark 0 022 @ 09257949 n 0000 #p 13165815 n 0000 #p 13163250 n 0000 #p 13125117 n 0000 + 02239607 a 0101 + 01263904 v 0101 + 01263784 v 0101 ~ 11705052 n 0000 ~ 11705387 n 0000 ~ 11705776 n 0000 ~ 11710008 n 0000 ~ 12265740 n 0000 ~ 12347380 n 0000 ~ 12372520 n 0000 ~ 12664710 n 0000 ~ 12923257 n 0000 ~ 13141797 n 0000 ~ 13162815 n 0000 ~ 13162945 n 0000 ~ 13163093 n 0000 ~ 14823227 n 0000 ~ 14823547 n 0000 | tough protective covering of the woody stems and roots of trees and other woody plants 13162815 20 n 01 winter's_bark 2 002 @ 13162297 n 0000 #p 11739978 n 0000 | aromatic bark having tonic and stimulant properties 13162945 20 n 04 tapa 0 tapa_bark 0 tappa 0 tappa_bark 0 001 @ 13162297 n 0000 | the thin fibrous bark of the paper mulberry and Pipturus albidus 13163093 20 n 02 angostura_bark 0 angostura 0 001 @ 13162297 n 0000 | the bitter bark of a South American tree; used in medicines and liqueurs and bitters 13163250 20 n 01 branch 0 006 @ 13129165 n 0000 + 00613068 a 0101 %p 13162297 n 0000 ~ 13163553 n 0000 ~ 13163803 n 0000 ~ 13163991 n 0000 | a division of a stem, or secondary stem arising from the main stem of a plant 13163471 20 n 01 culm 0 001 @ 13129165 n 0000 | stem of plants of the Gramineae 13163553 20 n 01 deadwood 0 001 @ 13163250 n 0000 | a branch or a part of a tree that is dead 13163649 20 n 02 haulm 0 halm 0 001 @ 13129165 n 0000 | stems of beans and peas and potatoes and grasses collectively as used for thatching and bedding 13163803 20 n 02 limb 0 tree_branch 0 004 @ 13163250 n 0000 #p 13104059 n 0000 ~ 13165646 n 0000 ~ 13165727 n 0000 | any of the main branches arising from the trunk or a bough of a tree 13163991 20 n 03 branchlet 0 twig 0 sprig 0 006 @ 13163250 n 0000 + 00989957 a 0201 + 00329654 v 0201 ~ 13090018 n 0000 ~ 13164285 n 0000 ~ 13164403 n 0000 | a small branch or division of a branch (especially a terminal division); usually applied to branches of the current or preceding year 13164285 20 n 01 wand 0 001 @ 13163991 n 0000 | a thin supple twig or rod; "stems bearing slender wands of flowers" 13164403 20 n 02 withe 0 withy 0 002 @ 13163991 n 0000 ~ 13164501 n 0000 | strong flexible twig 13164501 20 n 01 osier 2 001 @ 13164403 n 0000 | flexible twig of a willow tree 13164583 20 n 01 sprout 0 005 @ 13087625 n 0000 + 00095377 v 0101 + 00357332 v 0107 ~ 13164763 n 0000 ~ 13165086 n 0000 | any new growth of a plant such as a new branch or a bud 13164763 20 n 01 shoot 0 004 @ 13164583 n 0000 + 00357332 v 0101 ~ 13164881 n 0000 ~ 13164970 n 0000 | a new branch 13164881 20 n 01 sucker 0 001 @ 13164763 n 0000 | a shoot arising from a plant's roots 13164970 20 n 01 tiller 0 002 @ 13164763 n 0000 + 00095595 v 0102 | a shoot that sprouts from the base of a grass 13165086 20 n 01 bud 0 005 @ 13164583 n 0000 + 00357998 v 0101 ~ 13165286 n 0000 ~ 13165409 n 0000 ~ 13165552 n 0000 | a swelling on a plant stem consisting of overlapping immature leaves or petals 13165286 20 n 01 leaf_bud 0 002 @ 13165086 n 0000 %p 08373380 n 0000 | a bud from which leaves (but not flowers) develop 13165409 20 n 01 flower_bud 0 003 @ 13165086 n 0000 %p 07947069 n 0000 ~ 12339831 n 0000 | a bud from which only a flower or flowers develop 13165552 20 n 01 mixed_bud 0 001 @ 13165086 n 0000 | a bud yielding both leaves and flowers 13165646 20 n 01 stick 0 001 @ 13163803 n 0000 | a small thin branch of a tree 13165727 20 n 01 bough 0 001 @ 13163803 n 0000 | any of the larger branches of a tree 13165815 20 n 03 trunk 0 tree_trunk 0 bole 0 003 @ 13129165 n 0000 #p 13104059 n 0000 %p 13162297 n 0000 | the main stem of a tree; usually covered with bark; the bole is usually the part that is commercially useful for lumber 13166044 20 n 01 burl 0 003 @ 13088096 n 0000 #p 13104059 n 0000 %s 13166191 n 0000 | a large rounded outgrowth on the trunk or branch of a tree 13166191 20 n 01 burl 2 002 @ 15098161 n 0000 #s 13166044 n 0000 | the wood cut from a tree burl or outgrowth; often used decoratively in veneer 13166338 20 n 01 fern_family 0 037 @ 08107499 n 0000 #m 11544769 n 0000 ~ 12951465 n 0000 ~ 12952852 n 0000 ~ 12954978 n 0000 ~ 12957298 n 0000 ~ 12958772 n 0000 ~ 12959226 n 0000 ~ 12959967 n 0000 ~ 13170060 n 0000 ~ 13171447 n 0000 ~ 13172107 n 0000 ~ 13179216 n 0000 ~ 13179410 n 0000 ~ 13179972 n 0000 ~ 13184492 n 0000 ~ 13187031 n 0000 ~ 13187604 n 0000 ~ 13188973 n 0000 ~ 13190218 n 0000 ~ 13192025 n 0000 ~ 13202749 n 0000 ~ 13203251 n 0000 ~ 13203551 n 0000 ~ 13203842 n 0000 ~ 13205482 n 0000 ~ 13214813 n 0000 ~ 13216475 n 0000 ~ 13217624 n 0000 ~ 13218114 n 0000 ~ 13219067 n 0000 ~ 13222035 n 0000 ~ 13222477 n 0000 ~ 13224256 n 0000 ~ 13225955 n 0000 ~ 13227009 n 0000 ~ 13227235 n 0000 | families of ferns and fern allies 13167078 20 n 01 fern_genus 0 115 @ 08108972 n 0000 #m 11544769 n 0000 ~ 11545214 n 0000 ~ 12951668 n 0000 ~ 12952022 n 0000 ~ 12953079 n 0000 ~ 12954185 n 0000 ~ 12954634 n 0000 ~ 12955191 n 0000 ~ 12955639 n 0000 ~ 12956029 n 0000 ~ 12956791 n 0000 ~ 12957467 n 0000 ~ 12958140 n 0000 ~ 12958470 n 0000 ~ 12958921 n 0000 ~ 12959371 n 0000 ~ 12960211 n 0000 ~ 12960729 n 0000 ~ 12961689 n 0000 ~ 13170286 n 0000 ~ 13170498 n 0000 ~ 13170661 n 0000 ~ 13171041 n 0000 ~ 13171649 n 0000 ~ 13172725 n 0000 ~ 13174206 n 0000 ~ 13174515 n 0000 ~ 13175324 n 0000 ~ 13175484 n 0000 ~ 13175847 n 0000 ~ 13176201 n 0000 ~ 13176523 n 0000 ~ 13176873 n 0000 ~ 13177354 n 0000 ~ 13178107 n 0000 ~ 13178500 n 0000 ~ 13178883 n 0000 ~ 13179648 n 0000 ~ 13180304 n 0000 ~ 13181616 n 0000 ~ 13183251 n 0000 ~ 13183669 n 0000 ~ 13183874 n 0000 ~ 13184164 n 0000 ~ 13184873 n 0000 ~ 13185436 n 0000 ~ 13185820 n 0000 ~ 13185998 n 0000 ~ 13186200 n 0000 ~ 13187167 n 0000 ~ 13187826 n 0000 ~ 13189222 n 0000 ~ 13189656 n 0000 ~ 13190469 n 0000 ~ 13190917 n 0000 ~ 13191318 n 0000 ~ 13191770 n 0000 ~ 13192898 n 0000 ~ 13194328 n 0000 ~ 13195151 n 0000 ~ 13195547 n 0000 ~ 13196545 n 0000 ~ 13196942 n 0000 ~ 13197085 n 0000 ~ 13197670 n 0000 ~ 13197800 n 0000 ~ 13198354 n 0000 ~ 13198728 n 0000 ~ 13199244 n 0000 ~ 13199445 n 0000 ~ 13200806 n 0000 ~ 13201239 n 0000 ~ 13201725 n 0000 ~ 13202933 n 0000 ~ 13203115 n 0000 ~ 13203405 n 0000 ~ 13203708 n 0000 ~ 13204102 n 0000 ~ 13204482 n 0000 ~ 13204646 n 0000 ~ 13206001 n 0000 ~ 13206438 n 0000 ~ 13206584 n 0000 ~ 13208138 n 0000 ~ 13208468 n 0000 ~ 13209647 n 0000 ~ 13210006 n 0000 ~ 13210827 n 0000 ~ 13211179 n 0000 ~ 13211305 n 0000 ~ 13211516 n 0000 ~ 13212751 n 0000 ~ 13213768 n 0000 ~ 13215063 n 0000 ~ 13215462 n 0000 ~ 13215799 n 0000 ~ 13216673 n 0000 ~ 13217763 n 0000 ~ 13218281 n 0000 ~ 13218504 n 0000 ~ 13219258 n 0000 ~ 13222669 n 0000 ~ 13224454 n 0000 ~ 13226135 n 0000 ~ 13227557 n 0000 ~ 13228194 n 0000 ~ 13228357 n 0000 ~ 13228692 n 0000 ~ 13228867 n 0000 ~ 13229018 n 0000 ~ 13229227 n 0000 ~ 13229358 n 0000 ~ 13229747 n 0000 ~ 13230421 n 0000 | genera of ferns and fern allies 13169219 20 n 04 Filicopsida 0 class_Filicopsida 0 Filicinae 0 class_Filicinae 0 019 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 11544769 n 0000 %m 11545714 n 0000 %m 12954978 n 0000 %m 12957298 n 0000 %m 12958772 n 0000 %m 12959802 n 0000 %m 13169674 n 0000 %m 13179216 n 0000 %m 13187031 n 0000 %m 13187604 n 0000 %m 13188973 n 0000 %m 13192025 n 0000 %m 13202749 n 0000 %m 13203251 n 0000 %m 13203551 n 0000 %m 13214645 n 0000 %m 13227009 n 0000 %m 13227235 n 0000 | ferns 13169674 20 n 04 Filicales 0 order_Filicales 0 Polypodiales 0 order_Polypodiales 0 014 @ 11534677 n 0000 #m 13169219 n 0000 %m 12951465 n 0000 %m 12952852 n 0000 %m 12959226 n 0000 %m 13170060 n 0000 %m 13171447 n 0000 %m 13172107 n 0000 %m 13179410 n 0000 %m 13179972 n 0000 %m 13184492 n 0000 %m 13190218 n 0000 %m 13203842 n 0000 %m 13205482 n 0000 | true (leptosporangiate) ferns 13170060 20 n 02 Gleicheniaceae 0 family_Gleicheniaceae 0 006 @ 13166338 n 0000 #m 13169674 n 0000 %m 13170286 n 0000 %m 13170498 n 0000 %m 13170661 n 0000 %m 13171041 n 0000 | a family of ferns belonging to order Filicales 13170286 20 n 02 Gleichenia 0 genus_Gleichenia 0 002 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13170060 n 0000 | type genus of Gleicheniaceae: leptosporangiate ferns with sessile sporangia; South Africa to Malaysia and New Zealand 13170498 20 n 02 Dicranopteris 0 genus_Dicranopteris 0 002 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13170060 n 0000 | terrestrial ferns of forest margin or open ground; pantropical 13170661 20 n 02 Diplopterygium 0 genus_Diplopterygium 0 003 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13170060 n 0000 %m 13170840 n 0000 | scandent thicket-forming ferns of Asia to western Pacific 13170840 20 n 02 giant_scrambling_fern 0 Diplopterygium_longissimum 0 002 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 13170661 n 0000 | large scrambling fern forming large patches to 18 feet high; Pacific region and China 13171041 20 n 02 Sticherus 0 genus_Sticherus 0 003 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13170060 n 0000 %m 13171210 n 0000 | umbrella ferns; warm regions of Australia and New Zealand 13171210 20 n 04 umbrella_fern 0 fan_fern 0 Sticherus_flabellatus 0 Gleichenia_flabellata 0 002 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 13171041 n 0000 | large Australasian fern with fanlike repeatedly forked fronds; sometimes placed in genus Gleichenia 13171447 20 n 02 Parkeriaceae 0 family_Parkeriaceae 0 003 @ 13166338 n 0000 #m 13169674 n 0000 %m 13171649 n 0000 | coextensive with the genus Ceratopteris; sometimes included in family Polypodiaceae 13171649 20 n 02 Ceratopteris 0 genus_Ceratopteris 0 004 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13171447 n 0000 %m 13171797 n 0000 %m 13171975 n 0000 | water ferns 13171797 20 n 03 floating_fern 1 water_sprite 0 Ceratopteris_pteridioides 0 002 @ 12957076 n 0000 #m 13171649 n 0000 | aquatic fern of tropical America often used in aquariums 13171975 20 n 02 floating_fern 2 Ceratopteris_thalictroides 0 002 @ 12957076 n 0000 #m 13171649 n 0000 | pantropical aquatic fern 13172107 20 n 02 Polypodiaceae 0 family_Polypodiaceae 0 017 @ 13166338 n 0000 #m 13169674 n 0000 %m 13172725 n 0000 %m 13174206 n 0000 %m 13174515 n 0000 %m 13175324 n 0000 %m 13175484 n 0000 %m 13175847 n 0000 %m 13176201 n 0000 %m 13176523 n 0000 %m 13176873 n 0000 %m 13177354 n 0000 %m 13178107 n 0000 %m 13178500 n 0000 %m 13178883 n 0000 %m 13183251 n 0000 %m 13184164 n 0000 | ferns: a large family that in some classification systems has been subdivided into several families (including Aspleniaceae and Blechnaceae and Davalliaceae and Dennstaedtiaceae and Dryopteridaceae and Oleandraceae and Pteridaceae) 13172725 20 n 02 Polypodium 0 genus_Polypodium 0 003 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13172107 n 0000 %m 13172923 n 0000 | a genus of ferns belonging to the family Polypodiaceae and having rounded naked sori 13172923 20 n 01 polypody 0 007 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 13172725 n 0000 ~ 13173132 n 0000 ~ 13173259 n 0000 ~ 13173488 n 0000 ~ 13173697 n 0000 ~ 13173882 n 0000 | any of numerous ferns of the genus Polypodium 13173132 20 n 02 licorice_fern 0 Polypodium_glycyrrhiza 0 001 @ 13172923 n 0000 | fern having rootstock of a sweetish flavor 13173259 20 n 04 grey_polypody 0 gray_polypody 0 resurrection_fern 0 Polypodium_polypodioides 0 001 @ 13172923 n 0000 | fern growing on rocks or tree trunks and having fronds greyish and scurfy below; Americas and South Africa 13173488 20 n 04 leatherleaf 1 leathery_polypody 0 coast_polypody 0 Polypodium_scouleri 0 001 @ 13172923 n 0000 | stiff leathery-leaved fern of western North America having ovate fronds parted to the midrib 13173697 20 n 04 rock_polypody 0 rock_brake 1 American_wall_fern 0 Polypodium_virgianum 0 001 @ 13172923 n 0000 | chiefly lithophytic or epiphytic fern of North America and east Asia 13173882 20 n 07 common_polypody 0 adder's_fern 0 wall_fern 0 golden_maidenhair 0 golden_polypody 2 sweet_fern 2 Polypodium_vulgare 0 001 @ 13172923 n 0000 | mat-forming lithophytic or terrestrial fern with creeping rootstocks and large pinnatifid fronds found throughout North America and Europe and Africa and east Asia 13174206 20 n 02 Aglaomorpha 0 genus_Aglaomorpha 0 003 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13172107 n 0000 %m 13174354 n 0000 | epiphytic ferns of tropical Asia 13174354 20 n 02 bear's-paw_fern 0 Aglaomorpha_meyeniana 0 002 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 13174206 n 0000 | epiphytic fern with large fronds; Taiwan and Philippines 13174515 20 n 02 Campyloneurum 0 genus_Campyloneurum 0 003 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13172107 n 0000 %m 13174670 n 0000 | epiphytic ferns of tropical America 13174670 20 n 01 strap_fern 0 004 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 13174515 n 0000 ~ 13174823 n 0000 ~ 13175074 n 0000 | fern with long narrow strap-shaped leaves 13174823 20 n 03 Florida_strap_fern 0 cow-tongue_fern 0 hart's-tongue_fern 3 001 @ 13174670 n 0000 | common epiphytic or sometimes terrestrial fern having pale yellow-green strap-shaped leaves; Florida to West Indies and Mexico and south to Uruguay 13175074 20 n 03 Central_American_strap_fern 0 narrow-leaved_strap_fern 0 Campyloneurum_augustifolium 0 001 @ 13174670 n 0000 | fern with shorter and narrower leaves than Florida strap fern; Florida to West Indies and Mexico and south to Argentina 13175324 20 n 02 Drymoglossum 0 genus_Drymoglossum 0 002 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13172107 n 0000 | epiphytic ferns of Madagascar to tropical Asia and New Guinea 13175484 20 n 02 Drynaria 0 genus_Drynaria 0 003 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13172107 n 0000 %m 13175682 n 0000 | large robust epiphytic ferns of tropical forest and scrub; Africa and Asia and Australia 13175682 20 n 02 basket_fern 2 Drynaria_rigidula 0 002 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 13175484 n 0000 | giant epiphytic or lithophytic fern; Asia to Polynesia and Australia 13175847 20 n 01 genus_Lecanopteris 0 003 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13172107 n 0000 %m 13176000 n 0000 | epiphytic ferns of southeastern Asia to New Guinea 13176000 20 n 01 lecanopteris 0 002 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 13175847 n 0000 | any of several bizarre ferns of the genus Lecanopteris having swollen hollow rhizomes that provide homes for symbiotic ants 13176201 20 n 02 Microgramma 0 genus_Microgramma 0 003 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13172107 n 0000 %m 13176363 n 0000 | epiphytic ferns of tropical America and Africa 13176363 20 n 02 snake_polypody 0 Microgramma-piloselloides 0 002 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 13176201 n 0000 | epiphytic ferns with long rhizomes; tropical America 13176523 20 n 02 Microsorium 0 genus_Microsorium 0 003 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13172107 n 0000 %m 13176714 n 0000 | tropical usually epiphytic ferns; Africa to Asia and Polynesia to Australia 13176714 20 n 02 climbing_bird's_nest_fern 0 Microsorium_punctatum 0 002 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 13176523 n 0000 | tropical Africa to Australasia and Polynesia 13176873 20 n 02 Phlebodium 0 genus_Phlebodium 0 003 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13172107 n 0000 %m 13177048 n 0000 | chiefly epiphytic tropical ferns with free veins bearing sori 13177048 20 n 05 golden_polypody 0 serpent_fern 0 rabbit's-foot_fern 0 Phlebodium_aureum 0 Polypodium_aureum 0 002 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 13176873 n 0000 | tropical American fern with brown scaly rhizomes cultivated for its large deeply lobed deep bluish-green fronds; sometimes placed in genus Polypodium 13177354 20 n 02 Platycerium 0 genus_Platycerium 0 004 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13172107 n 0000 %m 13177529 n 0000 %m 13177884 n 0000 | often epiphytic tropical Old World ferns 13177529 20 n 01 staghorn_fern 0 004 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 13177354 n 0000 ~ 13177768 n 0000 ~ 13177884 n 0000 | any of various tropical ferns of the genus Platycerium having large flat lobed fronds often resembling the antlers of a stag 13177768 20 n 02 South_American_staghorn 0 Platycerium_andinum 0 001 @ 13177529 n 0000 | fern of Peru and Bolivia 13177884 20 n 04 common_staghorn_fern 0 elkhorn_fern 0 Platycerium_bifurcatum 0 Platycerium_alcicorne 0 002 @ 13177529 n 0000 #m 13177354 n 0000 | commonly cultivated fern of Australia and southeastern Asia and Polynesia 13178107 20 n 02 Pyrrosia 0 genus_Pyrrosia 0 003 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13172107 n 0000 %m 13178284 n 0000 | epiphytic or lithophytic or terrestrial ferns of tropical Old World 13178284 20 n 04 felt_fern 0 tongue_fern 0 Pyrrosia_lingua 0 Cyclophorus_lingua 0 002 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 13178107 n 0000 | east Asian fern having fronds shaped like tongues; sometimes placed in genus Cyclophorus 13178500 20 n 02 Solanopteris 0 genus_Solanopteris 0 003 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13172107 n 0000 %m 13178707 n 0000 | tropical American epiphytic ferns having rhizomes with tubers and roots as well as scales 13178707 20 n 02 potato_fern 1 Solanopteris_bifrons 0 002 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 13178500 n 0000 | small epiphytic fern of South America with tuberous swellings along rhizomes 13178883 20 n 02 Cyclophorus 0 genus_Cyclophorus 0 002 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13172107 n 0000 | tropical Old World ferns having closely crowded circular sori and no indusia 13179056 20 n 01 myrmecophyte 0 002 @ 00017222 n 0000 + 03025967 a 0101 | plant that affords shelter or food to ants that live in symbiotic relations with it 13179216 20 n 02 Adiantaceae 0 family_Adiantaceae 0 002 @ 13166338 n 0000 #m 13169219 n 0000 | used in some classification systems for some genera of the family Polypodiaceae (or Pteridaceae) 13179410 20 n 02 Vittariaceae 0 family_Vittariaceae 0 003 @ 13166338 n 0000 #m 13169674 n 0000 %m 13179648 n 0000 | one of a number of families into which Polypodiaceae has been subdivided in some classification systems: genus Vittaria 13179648 20 n 02 Vittaria 0 genus_Vittaria 0 003 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13179410 n 0000 %m 13179804 n 0000 | tropical epiphytic ferns with straplike fronds 13179804 20 n 03 grass_fern 0 ribbon_fern 2 Vittaria_lineata 0 002 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 13179648 n 0000 | epiphytic fern found in lowland forests of tropical America 13179972 20 n 02 Aspleniaceae 0 family_Aspleniaceae 0 006 @ 13166338 n 0000 #m 13169674 n 0000 %m 13180304 n 0000 %m 13181616 n 0000 %m 13183669 n 0000 %m 13183874 n 0000 | one of a number of families into which Polypodiaceae has been subdivided in some classification systems; includes genera Asplenium, Pleurosorus, Schaffneria 13180304 20 n 02 Asplenium 0 genus_Asplenium 0 006 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13179972 n 0000 %m 13180534 n 0000 %m 13181055 n 0000 %m 13183056 n 0000 %m 13183489 n 0000 | in some classification systems placed in family Polypodiaceae 13180534 20 n 01 spleenwort 0 013 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 13180304 n 0000 ~ 13180875 n 0000 ~ 13181244 n 0000 ~ 13181406 n 0000 ~ 13181811 n 0000 ~ 13181988 n 0000 ~ 13182164 n 0000 ~ 13182338 n 0000 ~ 13182462 n 0000 ~ 13182662 n 0000 ~ 13182799 n 0000 ~ 13182937 n 0000 | any of various chiefly rock-inhabiting ferns of the genus Asplenium 13180875 20 n 02 black_spleenwort 0 Asplenium_adiantum-nigrum 0 001 @ 13180534 n 0000 | spleenwort of Europe and Africa and Asia having pinnate fronds and yielding an astringent 13181055 20 n 02 bird's_nest_fern 1 Asplenium_nidus 0 002 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 13180304 n 0000 | tropical Old World or Australian epiphytic fern frequently forming tufts in tree crotches 13181244 20 n 03 ebony_spleenwort 0 Scott's_Spleenwort 0 Asplenium_platyneuron 0 001 @ 13180534 n 0000 | common North American fern with polished black stripes 13181406 20 n 03 black-stem_spleenwort 0 black-stemmed_spleenwort 0 little_ebony_spleenwort 0 001 @ 13180534 n 0000 | fern of tropical America: from southern United States to West Indies and Mexico to Brazil 13181616 20 n 02 Camptosorus 0 genus_Camptosorus 0 002 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13179972 n 0000 | classification used in some especially former systems for plants usually placed in genus Asplenium 13181811 20 n 04 walking_fern 0 walking_leaf 0 Asplenium_rhizophyllum 0 Camptosorus_rhizophyllus 0 001 @ 13180534 n 0000 | ferns having lanceolate fronds that root at the tip 13181988 20 n 02 maidenhair_spleenwort 0 Asplenium_trichomanes 0 001 @ 13180534 n 0000 | small rock-inhabiting fern of northern temperate zone and Hawaii with pinnate fronds 13182164 20 n 02 green_spleenwort 0 Asplenium_viride 0 001 @ 13180534 n 0000 | a small fern with slim green fronds; widely distributed in cool parts of northern hemisphere 13182338 20 n 02 mountain_spleenwort 0 Asplenium_montanum 0 001 @ 13180534 n 0000 | a spleenwort of eastern North America 13182462 20 n 03 wall_rue 0 wall_rue_spleenwort 0 Asplenium_ruta-muraria 0 001 @ 13180534 n 0000 | small delicate spleenwort found on a steep slope (as a wall or cliff) of Eurasia and North America 13182662 20 n 02 Bradley's_spleenwort 0 Asplenium_bradleyi 0 001 @ 13180534 n 0000 | a spleenwort of eastern to southern United States 13182799 20 n 02 lobed_spleenwort 0 Asplenium_pinnatifidum 0 001 @ 13180534 n 0000 | a spleenwort of eastern and southern United States 13182937 20 n 02 lanceolate_spleenwort 0 Asplenium_billotii 0 001 @ 13180534 n 0000 | a spleenwort of western Europe 13183056 20 n 04 hart's-tongue 0 hart's-tongue_fern 1 Asplenium_scolopendrium 0 Phyllitis_scolopendrium 0 002 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 13180304 n 0000 | Eurasian fern with simple lanceolate fronds 13183251 20 n 02 Ceterach 0 genus_Ceterach 0 002 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13172107 n 0000 | small genus of Old World ferns; superseded in some classification systems which place plants of this genus in e.g. genera Asplenium and Pleurosorus 13183489 20 n 04 scale_fern 0 scaly_fern 0 Asplenium_ceterach 0 Ceterach_officinarum 0 002 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 13180304 n 0000 | small European fern with chaffy leathery fronds 13183669 20 n 02 Pleurosorus 0 genus_Pleurosorus 0 002 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13179972 n 0000 | small genus comprising terrestrial ferns; found in Chile and Spain and Morocco and Australia and New Zealand 13183874 20 n 02 Schaffneria 0 genus_Schaffneria 0 003 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13179972 n 0000 %m 13184001 n 0000 | one species 13184001 20 n 03 Schaffneria_nigripes 0 Asplenium_nigripes 0 Scolopendrium_nigripes 0 002 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 13183874 n 0000 | a fern of the genus Schaffneria 13184164 20 n 03 Phyllitis 0 genus_Phyllitis 0 genus_Scolopendrium 0 002 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13172107 n 0000 | a genus of ferns belonging to the family Polypodiaceae (in some classification systems included in genus Asplenium) 13184394 20 n 01 scolopendrium 0 001 @ 11545714 n 0000 | a fern thought to resemble a millipede 13184492 20 n 02 Blechnaceae 0 family_Blechnaceae 0 007 @ 13166338 n 0000 #m 13169674 n 0000 %m 13184873 n 0000 %m 13185436 n 0000 %m 13185820 n 0000 %m 13185998 n 0000 %m 13186200 n 0000 | one of a number of families into which the family Polypodiaceae has been subdivided in some classification systems; includes genera Blechnum, Doodia, Sadleria, Stenochlaena, and Woodwardia 13184873 20 n 02 Blechnum 0 genus_Blechnum 0 003 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13184492 n 0000 %m 13185134 n 0000 | in some classification systems placed in family Polypodiaceae; terrestrial ferns of cosmopolitan distribution mainly in southern hemisphere: hard ferns 13185134 20 n 01 hard_fern 0 003 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 13184873 n 0000 ~ 13185269 n 0000 | any of several ferns of the genus Blechnum 13185269 20 n 02 deer_fern 0 Blechnum_spicant 0 001 @ 13185134 n 0000 | fern with erect fronds of Europe and western North America; often cultivated for deer browse 13185436 20 n 02 genus_Doodia 0 Doodia 1 003 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13184492 n 0000 %m 13185658 n 0000 | in some classification systems placed in family Polypodiaceae; small terrestrial colony-forming ferns of Australasia 13185658 20 n 02 doodia 0 rasp_fern 0 002 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 13185436 n 0000 | any fern of the genus Doodia having pinnate fronds with sharply dentate pinnae 13185820 20 n 02 Sadleria 0 genus_Sadleria 0 002 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13184492 n 0000 | low tree ferns with large fronds; in rain forests and on lava flows of Hawaiian Islands 13185998 20 n 02 Stenochlaena 0 genus_Stenochlaena 0 002 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13184492 n 0000 | large tropical ferns; some epiphytic climbers and some terrestrial bog ferns; Africa; Asia; Australasia 13186200 20 n 02 Woodwardia 0 genus_Woodwardia 0 003 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13184492 n 0000 %m 13186388 n 0000 | in some classification systems placed in family Polypodiaceae: chain ferns 13186388 20 n 01 chain_fern 0 003 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 13186200 n 0000 ~ 13186546 n 0000 | a fern of the genus Woodwardia having the sori in chainlike rows 13186546 20 n 02 Virginia_chain_fern 0 Woodwardia_virginica 0 001 @ 13186388 n 0000 | North American fern 13186654 20 n 01 tree_fern 0 006 @ 11545714 n 0000 ~ 13187367 n 0000 ~ 13190747 n 0000 ~ 13191148 n 0000 ~ 13191884 n 0000 ~ 13215586 n 0000 | any of numerous usually tropical ferns having a thick woody stem or caudex and a crown of large fronds; found especially in Australia and New Zealand; chiefly of the families Cyatheaceae and Marattiaceae but some from Polypodiaceae 13187031 20 n 02 Cyatheaceae 0 family_Cyatheaceae 0 003 @ 13166338 n 0000 #m 13169219 n 0000 %m 13187167 n 0000 | tropical tree ferns 13187167 20 n 02 Cyathea 0 genus_Cyathea 0 003 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13187031 n 0000 %m 13187367 n 0000 | type genus of the Cyatheaceae: tree ferns of the tropical rain forest to temperate woodlands 13187367 20 n 04 silver_tree_fern 0 sago_fern 0 black_tree_fern 0 Cyathea_medullaris 0 002 @ 13186654 n 0000 #m 13187167 n 0000 | a showy tree fern of New Zealand and Australia having a crown of pinnated fronds with whitish undersides 13187604 20 n 02 Davalliaceae 0 family_Davalliaceae 0 003 @ 13166338 n 0000 #m 13169219 n 0000 %m 13187826 n 0000 | one of a number of families into which Polypodiaceae has been subdivided in some classification systems 13187826 20 n 01 genus_Davallia 0 007 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13187604 n 0000 %m 13188096 n 0000 %m 13188268 n 0000 %m 13188462 n 0000 %m 13188619 n 0000 %m 13188767 n 0000 | Old World tropical fern; in some classification systems placed directly in family Polypodiaceae 13188096 20 n 01 davallia 0 004 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 13187826 n 0000 ~ 13188268 n 0000 ~ 13188767 n 0000 | any fern of the genus Davallia; having scaly creeping rhizomes 13188268 20 n 01 hare's-foot_fern 0 004 @ 13188096 n 0000 #m 13187826 n 0000 ~ 13188462 n 0000 ~ 13188619 n 0000 | either of two ferns of the genus Davallia having a soft grey hairy rootstock 13188462 20 n 02 Canary_Island_hare's_foot_fern 0 Davallia_canariensis 0 002 @ 13188268 n 0000 #m 13187826 n 0000 | fern of the Canary Islands and Madeira 13188619 20 n 02 Australian_hare's_foot 0 Davallia_pyxidata 0 002 @ 13188268 n 0000 #m 13187826 n 0000 | a hare's-foot fern of the genus Davallia 13188767 20 n 05 squirrel's-foot_fern 0 ball_fern 0 Davalia_bullata 0 Davalia_bullata_mariesii 0 Davallia_Mariesii 0 002 @ 13188096 n 0000 #m 13187826 n 0000 | feathery fern of tropical Asia and Malaysia 13188973 20 n 02 Dennstaedtiaceae 0 family_Dennstaedtiaceae 0 004 @ 13166338 n 0000 #m 13169219 n 0000 %m 13189222 n 0000 %m 13189656 n 0000 | one of a number of families into which Polypodiaceae has been subdivided in some classification systems 13189222 20 n 02 Dennstaedtia 0 genus_Dennstaedtia 0 003 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13188973 n 0000 %m 13189428 n 0000 | chiefly terrestrial ferns; in some classification systems placed in family Polypodiaceae 13189428 20 n 05 hay-scented 0 hay-scented_fern 0 scented_fern 1 boulder_fern 0 Dennstaedtia_punctilobula 0 002 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 13189222 n 0000 | fern of eastern North America with pale green fronds and an aroma like hay 13189656 20 n 02 Pteridium 0 genus_Pteridium 0 004 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13188973 n 0000 %m 13189844 n 0000 %m 13190060 n 0000 | a genus of ferns belonging to the family Dennstaedtiaceae 13189844 20 n 04 bracken 1 pasture_brake 0 brake 1 Pteridium_aquilinum 0 003 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 13189656 n 0000 + 00209253 a 0301 | large coarse fern often several feet high; essentially weed ferns; cosmopolitan 13190060 20 n 02 bracken 2 Pteridium_esculentum 0 002 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 13189656 n 0000 | fern of southeastern Asia; not hardy in cold temperate regions 13190218 20 n 02 Dicksoniaceae 0 family_Dicksoniaceae 0 006 @ 13166338 n 0000 #m 13169674 n 0000 %m 13190469 n 0000 %m 13190917 n 0000 %m 13191318 n 0000 %m 13191770 n 0000 | tree ferns: genera Dicksonia, Cibotium, Culcita, and Thyrsopteris elegans 13190469 20 n 02 Dicksonia 0 genus_Dicksonia 0 003 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13190218 n 0000 %m 13190747 n 0000 | tree ferns of temperate Australasia having bipinnatifid or tripinnatifid fronds and usually marginal sori; in some classification systems placed in family Cyatheaceae 13190747 20 n 02 soft_tree_fern 0 Dicksonia_antarctica 0 002 @ 13186654 n 0000 #m 13190469 n 0000 | of Australia and Tasmania; often cultivated; hardy in cool climates 13190917 20 n 02 Cibotium 0 genus_Cibotium 0 003 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13190218 n 0000 %m 13191148 n 0000 | in some classification systems placed in family Cyatheaceae: ornamental tree ferns with coarse gracefully drooping fronds 13191148 20 n 02 Scythian_lamb 0 Cibotium_barometz 0 002 @ 13186654 n 0000 #m 13190917 n 0000 | Asiatic tree fern having dense matted hairs sometimes used as a styptic 13191318 20 n 02 Culcita 0 genus_Culcita 0 003 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13190218 n 0000 %m 13191620 n 0000 | includes some plants usually placed in e.g. genus Dicksonia: terrestrial ferns resembling bracken; tropical America; Malaysia to Australia and Polynesia; southwestern Europe and Atlantic islands 13191620 20 n 02 false_bracken 0 Culcita_dubia 0 002 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 13191318 n 0000 | resembles Pteridium aquilinum; of Queensland, Australia 13191770 20 n 01 genus_Thyrsopteris 0 003 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13190218 n 0000 %m 13191884 n 0000 | one species 13191884 20 n 02 thyrsopteris 0 Thyrsopteris_elegans 0 002 @ 13186654 n 0000 #m 13191770 n 0000 | a terrestrial tree fern of South America 13192025 20 n 04 Dryopteridaceae 0 family_Dryopteridaceae 0 Athyriaceae 0 family_Athyriaceae 0 019 @ 13166338 n 0000 #m 13169219 n 0000 %m 13192625 n 0000 %m 13192898 n 0000 %m 13194328 n 0000 %m 13195151 n 0000 %m 13195547 n 0000 %m 13196545 n 0000 %m 13196942 n 0000 %m 13197085 n 0000 %m 13197670 n 0000 %m 13197800 n 0000 %m 13198354 n 0000 %m 13198728 n 0000 %m 13199244 n 0000 %m 13199445 n 0000 %m 13200806 n 0000 %m 13201239 n 0000 %m 13201725 n 0000 | alternative names for one of a number of families into which the family Polypodiaceae has been subdivided in some classification systems 13192625 20 n 02 shield_fern 0 buckler_fern 0 005 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 13192025 n 0000 ~ 13193143 n 0000 ~ 13193466 n 0000 ~ 13200651 n 0000 | any of various ferns of the genera Dryopteris or Polystichum or Lastreopsis having somewhat shield-shaped coverings on the sori 13192898 20 n 02 Dryopteris 0 genus_Dryopteris 0 004 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13192025 n 0000 %m 13193143 n 0000 %m 13193642 n 0000 | large widespread genus of medium-sized terrestrial ferns; in some classification systems placed in Polypodiaceae 13193143 20 n 02 broad_buckler-fern 0 Dryopteris_dilatata 0 002 @ 13192625 n 0000 #m 13192898 n 0000 | European shield fern 13193269 20 n 04 fragrant_cliff_fern 0 fragrant_shield_fern 0 fragrant_wood_fern 0 Dryopteris_fragrans 0 001 @ 13193642 n 0000 | fern or northern Eurasia and North America having fragrant fronds 13193466 20 n 04 Goldie's_fern 0 Goldie's_shield_fern 0 goldie's_wood_fern 0 Dryopteris_goldiana 0 001 @ 13192625 n 0000 | North American fern with a blackish lustrous stipe 13193642 20 n 03 wood_fern 0 wood-fern 0 woodfern 0 006 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 13192898 n 0000 ~ 13193269 n 0000 ~ 13193856 n 0000 ~ 13194036 n 0000 ~ 13194212 n 0000 | any of various ferns of the genus Dryopteris 13193856 20 n 02 male_fern 0 Dryopteris_filix-mas 0 001 @ 13193642 n 0000 | fern of North America and Europe whose rhizomes and stalks yield an oleoresin used to expel tapeworms 13194036 20 n 04 marginal_wood_fern 0 evergreen_wood_fern 1 leatherleaf_wood_fern 0 Dryopteris_marginalis 0 001 @ 13193642 n 0000 | North American fern with evergreen fronds 13194212 20 n 02 mountain_male_fern 0 Dryopteris_oreades 0 001 @ 13193642 n 0000 | a fern of the genus Dryopteris 13194328 20 n 02 Athyrium 0 genus_Athyrium 0 004 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13192025 n 0000 %m 13194572 n 0000 %m 13194918 n 0000 | temperate and tropical lady ferns; in some classifications placed in family Polypodiaceae or in the genus Asplenium 13194572 20 n 02 lady_fern 0 Athyrium_filix-femina 0 003 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 13194328 n 0000 ~ 13194758 n 0000 | most widely grown fern of the genus Athyrium for its delicate foliage 13194758 20 n 02 Alpine_lady_fern 0 Athyrium_distentifolium 0 001 @ 13194572 n 0000 | a lady fern with deeply cut leaf segments; found in the Rocky Mountains 13194918 20 n 05 silvery_spleenwort 1 glade_fern 0 narrow-leaved_spleenwort 0 Athyrium_pycnocarpon 0 Diplazium_pycnocarpon 0 002 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 13194328 n 0000 | North American fern with narrow fronds on yellowish leafstalks 13195151 20 n 02 Cyrtomium 0 genus_Cyrtomium 0 002 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13192025 n 0000 | small genus of tropical Asiatic greenhouse ferns; in some classifications placed in Polypodiaceae 13195341 20 n 03 holly_fern 2 Cyrtomium_aculeatum 0 Polystichum_aculeatum 0 001 @ 11545714 n 0000 | tropical Old World fern having glossy fronds suggestive of holly; sometimes placed in genus Polystichum 13195547 20 n 02 Cystopteris 0 genus_Cystopteris 0 003 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13192025 n 0000 %m 13195761 n 0000 | chiefly small perennial rock ferns: bladder ferns; in some classifications placed in Polypodiaceae 13195761 20 n 01 bladder_fern 0 005 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 13195547 n 0000 ~ 13196003 n 0000 ~ 13196234 n 0000 ~ 13196369 n 0000 | any fern of the genus Cystopteris characterized by a hooded indusium or bladderlike membrane covering the sori 13196003 20 n 04 brittle_bladder_fern 0 brittle_fern 0 fragile_fern 0 Cystopteris_fragilis 0 001 @ 13195761 n 0000 | delicate fern widely distributed in North America and European having thin pinnatifid fronds with brittle stems 13196234 20 n 02 mountain_bladder_fern 0 Cystopteris_montana 0 001 @ 13195761 n 0000 | fern of rocky mountainous areas of hemisphere 13196369 20 n 04 bulblet_fern 0 bulblet_bladder_fern 0 berry_fern 0 Cystopteris_bulbifera 0 001 @ 13195761 n 0000 | North American fern often bearing bulbils on the leaflets 13196545 20 n 02 Deparia 0 genus_Deparia 0 003 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13192025 n 0000 %m 13196738 n 0000 | classification used for 5 species of terrestrial ferns usually placed in other genera 13196738 20 n 03 silvery_spleenwort 2 Deparia_acrostichoides 0 Athyrium_thelypteroides 0 002 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 13196545 n 0000 | fern with elongate silvery outgrowths enclosing the developing spores 13196942 20 n 02 Diacalpa 0 genus_Diacalpa 0 002 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13192025 n 0000 | one species: delicate fern of foothills of Himalayas 13197085 20 n 02 Gymnocarpium 0 genus_Gymnocarpium 0 003 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13192025 n 0000 %m 13197274 n 0000 | oak ferns: in some classification systems included in genus Thelypteris 13197274 20 n 03 oak_fern 0 Gymnocarpium_dryopteris 0 Thelypteris_dryopteris 0 002 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 13197085 n 0000 | bright blue-green fern widely distributed especially in damp acid woodlands of temperate northern hemisphere 13197507 20 n 03 limestone_fern 0 northern_oak_fern 0 Gymnocarpium_robertianum 0 001 @ 11545714 n 0000 | yellow-green fern of rocky areas of northern hemisphere 13197670 20 n 02 Lastreopsis 0 genus_Lastreopsis 0 002 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13192025 n 0000 | tropical terrestrial shield ferns 13197800 20 n 04 Matteuccia 0 genus_Matteuccia 0 Pteretis 0 genus_Pteretis 0 003 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13192025 n 0000 %m 13198054 n 0000 | small genus sometimes included in genus Onoclea; in some classifications both genera are placed in Polypodiaceae 13198054 20 n 06 ostrich_fern 0 shuttlecock_fern 0 fiddlehead 2 Matteuccia_struthiopteris 0 Pteretis_struthiopteris 0 Onoclea_struthiopteris 0 002 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 13197800 n 0000 | tall fern of northern temperate regions having graceful arched fronds and sporophylls resembling ostrich plumes 13198354 20 n 02 Olfersia 0 genus_Olfersia 0 002 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13192025 n 0000 | genus of fern having only one species 13198482 20 n 05 hart's-tongue 2 hart's-tongue_fern 2 Olfersia_cervina 0 Polybotrya_cervina 0 Polybotria_cervina 0 001 @ 11545714 n 0000 | tropical American terrestrial fern with leathery lanceolate fronds; sometimes placed in genus Polybotrya 13198728 20 n 02 Onoclea 0 genus_Onoclea 0 003 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13192025 n 0000 %m 13198914 n 0000 | one species: sensitive fern; in some classifications included in Polypodiaceae 13198914 20 n 03 sensitive_fern 0 bead_fern 0 Onoclea_sensibilis 0 002 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 13198728 n 0000 | beautiful spreading fern of eastern North America and eastern Asia naturalized in western Europe; pinnately divided fronds show a slight tendency to fold when touched; pinnules enclose groups of sori in beadlike lobes 13199244 20 n 04 Polybotrya 0 genus_Polybotrya 0 Polybotria 0 genus_Polybotria 0 002 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13192025 n 0000 | tropical American ferns; usually terrestrial when young but scandent later 13199445 20 n 02 Polystichum 0 genus_Polystichum 0 005 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13192025 n 0000 %m 13199717 n 0000 %m 13199970 n 0000 %m 13200651 n 0000 | small to medium-sized terrestrial ferns especially holly ferns; in some classification systems placed in Polypodiaceae 13199717 20 n 05 Christmas_fern 0 canker_brake 0 dagger_fern 0 evergreen_wood_fern 2 Polystichum_acrostichoides 0 002 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 13199445 n 0000 | North American evergreen fern having pinnate leaves and dense clusters of lance-shaped fronds 13199970 20 n 01 holly_fern 0 005 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 13199445 n 0000 ~ 13200193 n 0000 ~ 13200411 n 0000 ~ 13200542 n 0000 | any of various ferns of the genus Polystichum having fronds with texture and gloss like holly 13200193 20 n 03 Braun's_holly_fern 0 prickly_shield_fern 0 Polystichum_braunii 0 001 @ 13199970 n 0000 | North American fern whose more or less evergreen leathery fronds are covered with pale brown chafflike scales 13200411 20 n 02 northern_holly_fern 0 Polystichum_lonchitis 0 001 @ 13199970 n 0000 | evergreen European fern widely cultivated 13200542 20 n 02 western_holly_fern 0 Polystichum_scopulinum 0 001 @ 13199970 n 0000 | North American fern 13200651 20 n 02 soft_shield_fern 0 Polystichum_setiferum 0 002 @ 13192625 n 0000 #m 13199445 n 0000 | European shield fern cultivated in many varieties 13200806 20 n 02 Rumohra 0 genus_Rumohra 0 003 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13192025 n 0000 %m 13200986 n 0000 | leatherleaf ferns: in some classifications included in genus Polystichum 13200986 20 n 05 leather_fern 1 leatherleaf_fern 0 ten-day_fern 0 Rumohra_adiantiformis 0 Polystichum_adiantiformis 0 002 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 13200806 n 0000 | widely distributed fern of tropical southern hemisphere having leathery pinnatifid fronds 13201239 20 n 02 Tectaria 0 genus_Tectaria 0 004 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13192025 n 0000 %m 13201423 n 0000 %m 13201566 n 0000 | terrestrial or epilithic ferns of tropical rain forests 13201423 20 n 02 button_fern 1 Tectaria_cicutaria 0 002 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 13201239 n 0000 | Jamaican fern having round buttonlike bulbils 13201566 20 n 02 Indian_button_fern 0 Tectaria_macrodonta 0 002 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 13201239 n 0000 | fern of tropical Asia having round buttonlike bulbils 13201725 20 n 01 genus_Woodsia 0 003 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13192025 n 0000 %m 13201969 n 0000 | genus of small to medium-sized usually rock-inhabiting ferns of temperate and cold regions; in some classification systems placed in Polypodiaceae 13201969 20 n 01 woodsia 0 005 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 13201725 n 0000 ~ 13202125 n 0000 ~ 13202355 n 0000 ~ 13202602 n 0000 | any fern of the genus Woodsia 13202125 20 n 04 rusty_woodsia 0 fragrant_woodsia 0 oblong_woodsia 0 Woodsia_ilvensis 0 001 @ 13201969 n 0000 | a common rock-inhabiting fern of northern temperate regions having rusty-brown stipes and lanceolate pinnate fronds 13202355 20 n 04 Alpine_woodsia 0 northern_woodsia 0 flower-cup_fern 0 Woodsia_alpina 0 001 @ 13201969 n 0000 | slender fern of northern North America with shining chestnut-colored stipes and bipinnate fronds with usually distinct marginal sori 13202602 20 n 02 smooth_woodsia 0 Woodsia_glabella 0 001 @ 13201969 n 0000 | rock-inhabiting fern of Arctic and subarctic Europe to eastern Asia 13202749 20 n 02 Lomariopsidaceae 0 family_Lomariopsidaceae 0 004 @ 13166338 n 0000 #m 13169219 n 0000 %m 13202933 n 0000 %m 13203115 n 0000 | small family of usually scandent ferns 13202933 20 n 02 Bolbitis 0 genus_Bolbitis 0 002 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13202749 n 0000 | terrestrial or less than normally scandent ferns of tropical regions of northern hemisphere 13203115 20 n 02 Lomogramma 0 genus_Lomogramma 0 002 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13202749 n 0000 | large scandent ferns of southeastern Asia 13203251 20 n 02 Lophosoriaceae 0 family_Lophosoriaceae 0 003 @ 13166338 n 0000 #m 13169219 n 0000 %m 13203405 n 0000 | very small family of tree ferns 13203405 20 n 02 Lophosoria 0 genus_Lophosoria 0 002 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13203251 n 0000 | one species: tree fern of Central and South America 13203551 20 n 02 Loxomataceae 0 family_Loxomataceae 0 003 @ 13166338 n 0000 #m 13169219 n 0000 %m 13203708 n 0000 | very small family of New Zealand ferns 13203708 20 n 02 Loxoma 0 genus_Loxoma 0 002 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13203551 n 0000 | one species of terrestrial ferns of New Zealand 13203842 20 n 02 Oleandraceae 0 family_Oleandraceae 0 005 @ 13166338 n 0000 #m 13169674 n 0000 %m 13204102 n 0000 %m 13204482 n 0000 %m 13204646 n 0000 | one of a number of families into which Polypodiaceae has been subdivided in some classification systems 13204102 20 n 02 Oleandra 0 genus_Oleandra 0 003 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13203842 n 0000 %m 13204276 n 0000 | or family Polypodiaceae: tropical epiphytic or terrestrial ferns 13204276 20 n 03 oleander_fern 0 Oleandra_neriiformis 0 Oleandra_mollis 0 002 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 13204102 n 0000 | tropical fern having leathery fronds resembling oleander; found from Asia to Polynesia 13204482 20 n 02 Arthropteris 0 genus_Arthropteris 0 002 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13203842 n 0000 | tropical and subtropical Old World epiphytic or lithophytic ferns 13204646 20 n 02 Nephrolepis 0 genus_Nephrolepis 0 003 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13203842 n 0000 %m 13204826 n 0000 | small genus of tropical ferns; sometimes placed in Polypodiaceae 13204826 20 n 01 sword_fern 0 004 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 13204646 n 0000 ~ 13205058 n 0000 ~ 13205249 n 0000 | any of several tropical ferns having more or less sword-shaped fronds including one from which the Boston fern developed 13205058 20 n 03 Boston_fern 0 Nephrolepis_exaltata 0 Nephrolepis_exaltata_bostoniensis 0 001 @ 13204826 n 0000 | a sword fern with arching or drooping pinnate fronds; a popular houseplant 13205249 20 n 03 basket_fern 1 toothed_sword_fern 0 Nephrolepis_pectinata 0 001 @ 13204826 n 0000 | tropical American fern cultivated for its finely divided greyish-green foliage; West Indies and southern Mexico to Peru and Brazil 13205482 20 n 02 Pteridaceae 0 family_Pteridaceae 0 015 @ 13166338 n 0000 #m 13169674 n 0000 %m 13206001 n 0000 %m 13206438 n 0000 %m 13206584 n 0000 %m 13208138 n 0000 %m 13208468 n 0000 %m 13209647 n 0000 %m 13210006 n 0000 %m 13210827 n 0000 %m 13211179 n 0000 %m 13211305 n 0000 %m 13211516 n 0000 %m 13212751 n 0000 %m 13213768 n 0000 | one of a number of families into which the family Polypodiaceae has been subdivided in some classification systems; Pteridaceae is itself in turn sometimes further subdivided 13206001 20 n 02 Acrostichum 0 genus_Acrostichum 0 003 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13205482 n 0000 %m 13206178 n 0000 | in some classification systems placed in family Polypodiaceae 13206178 20 n 03 golden_fern 1 leather_fern 2 Acrostichum_aureum 0 003 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 13206001 n 0000 ;r 09044862 n 0000 | stout tropical swamp fern (especially tropical America) having large fronds with golden yellow sporangia covering the undersides 13206438 20 n 02 Actiniopteris 0 genus_Actiniopteris 0 002 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13205482 n 0000 | terrestrial ferns of tropical Asia and Africa 13206584 20 n 02 Adiantum 0 genus_Adiantum 0 003 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13205482 n 0000 %m 13206817 n 0000 | cosmopolitan genus of ferns: maidenhair ferns; in some classification systems placed in family Polypodiaceae or Adiantaceae 13206817 20 n 02 maidenhair 0 maidenhair_fern 0 006 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 13206584 n 0000 ~ 13207094 n 0000 ~ 13207335 n 0000 ~ 13207572 n 0000 ~ 13207736 n 0000 | any of various small to large terrestrial ferns of the genus Adiantum having delicate palmately branched fronds 13207094 20 n 06 common_maidenhair 0 Venushair 0 Venus'-hair_fern 0 southern_maidenhair 0 Venus_maidenhair 0 Adiantum_capillus-veneris 0 001 @ 13206817 n 0000 | delicate maidenhair fern with slender shining black leaf stalks; cosmopolitan 13207335 20 n 03 American_maidenhair_fern 0 five-fingered_maidenhair_fern 0 Adiantum_pedatum 0 001 @ 13206817 n 0000 | hardy palmately branched North American fern with divergent recurved branches borne on lustrous dark reddish stipes 13207572 20 n 03 Bermuda_maidenhair 0 Bermuda_maidenhair_fern 0 Adiantum_bellum 0 001 @ 13206817 n 0000 | delicate endemic Bermudian fern with creeping rootstock 13207736 20 n 03 brittle_maidenhair 0 brittle_maidenhair_fern 0 Adiantum_tenerum 0 002 @ 13206817 n 0000 ~ 13207923 n 0000 | tropical American fern with broad pinnae; widely cultivated 13207923 20 n 05 Farley_maidenhair 0 Farley_maidenhair_fern 0 Barbados_maidenhair 0 glory_fern 0 Adiantum_tenerum_farleyense 0 001 @ 13207736 n 0000 | named for a country house in Barbados where it was discovered 13208138 20 n 02 Anogramma 0 genus_Anogramma 0 003 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13205482 n 0000 %m 13208302 n 0000 | a genus of ferns belonging to the family Pteridaceae 13208302 20 n 03 annual_fern 0 Jersey_fern 0 Anogramma_leptophylla 0 002 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 13208138 n 0000 | small short-lived fern of Central and South America 13208468 20 n 02 Cheilanthes 0 genus_Cheilanthes 0 004 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13205482 n 0000 %m 13208705 n 0000 %m 13209129 n 0000 | small evergreen ferns: lipferns; in some classifications placed in family Polypodiaceae or Adiantaceae 13208705 20 n 02 lip_fern 0 lipfern 0 005 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 13208468 n 0000 ~ 13208965 n 0000 ~ 13209270 n 0000 ~ 13209460 n 0000 | any of various terrestrial ferns of the genus Cheilanthes; cosmopolitan in arid and semiarid temperate or tropical regions 13208965 20 n 03 smooth_lip_fern 0 Alabama_lip_fern 0 Cheilanthes_alabamensis 0 001 @ 13208705 n 0000 | southeastern United States to northern Mexico and Jamaica 13209129 20 n 02 lace_fern 0 Cheilanthes_gracillima 0 002 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 13208468 n 0000 | small tufted fern of northwestern America 13209270 20 n 03 wooly_lip_fern 0 hairy_lip_fern 0 Cheilanthes_lanosa 0 001 @ 13208705 n 0000 | small North American evergreen fern whose stipes and lower frond surfaces are densely wooly 13209460 20 n 02 southwestern_lip_fern 0 Cheilanthes_eatonii 0 001 @ 13208705 n 0000 | lip fern of Texas to Oklahoma and Colorado and Arizona and Mexico having tall erect tufted fronds 13209647 20 n 02 Coniogramme 0 genus_Coniogramme 0 003 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13205482 n 0000 %m 13209808 n 0000 | terrestrial ferns of Pacific islands and Asia 13209808 20 n 02 bamboo_fern 0 Coniogramme_japonica 0 002 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 13209647 n 0000 | fast-growing sturdy Japanese fern; cultivated for their attractive broad dark-green pinnate fronds 13210006 20 n 02 Cryptogramma 0 genus_Cryptogramma 0 004 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13205482 n 0000 %m 13210205 n 0000 %m 13210350 n 0000 | sometimes placed in family Polypodiaceae or Cryptogrammataceae 13210205 20 n 01 rock_brake 2 004 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 13210006 n 0000 ~ 13210350 n 0000 ~ 13210597 n 0000 | dwarf deciduous lithophytic ferns 13210350 20 n 03 American_rock_brake 0 American_parsley_fern 0 Cryptogramma_acrostichoides 0 002 @ 13210205 n 0000 #m 13210006 n 0000 | rock-inhabiting fern of northern North America growing in massive tufts and having fronds resembling parsley 13210597 20 n 03 European_parsley_fern 0 mountain_parsley_fern 0 Cryptogramma_crispa 0 001 @ 13210205 n 0000 | fern of Europe and Asia Minor having short slender rhizome and densely tufted bright green fronds resembling parsley 13210827 20 n 02 Doryopteris 0 genus_Doryopteris 0 003 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13205482 n 0000 %m 13211020 n 0000 | small to medium tropical tufted ferns; sometimes placed in family Adiantaceae 13211020 20 n 02 hand_fern 0 Doryopteris_pedata 0 002 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 13210827 n 0000 | tropical American fern with coarsely lobed to palmatifid fronds 13211179 20 n 02 Jamesonia 0 genus_Jamesonia 0 002 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13205482 n 0000 | xerophytic ferns of South America 13211305 20 n 02 Onychium 0 genus_Onychium 0 002 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13205482 n 0000 | small terrestrial ferns of Old World tropics and subtropics: clawed ferns; sometimes placed in family Cryptogrammataceae 13211516 20 n 02 Pellaea 0 genus_Pellaea 0 005 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13205482 n 0000 %m 13211790 n 0000 %m 13212025 n 0000 %m 13212559 n 0000 | genus of chiefly small rock-loving ferns; in some classification systems it is placed in the family Polypodiaceae or Adiantaceae 13211790 20 n 03 cliff_brake 0 cliff-brake 0 rock_brake 3 005 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 13211516 n 0000 ~ 13212025 n 0000 ~ 13212175 n 0000 ~ 13212379 n 0000 | any of several small lithophytic ferns of tropical and warm temperate regions 13212025 20 n 02 coffee_fern 0 Pellaea_andromedifolia 0 002 @ 13211790 n 0000 #m 13211516 n 0000 | evergreen fern of California and Baja California 13212175 20 n 02 purple_rock_brake 0 Pellaea_atropurpurea 0 001 @ 13211790 n 0000 | very short shallowly creeping North American fern usually growing on cliffs or walls and having dark glossy leaf axes 13212379 20 n 03 bird's-foot_fern 0 Pellaea_mucronata 0 Pellaea_ornithopus 0 001 @ 13211790 n 0000 | cliff brake of California and Baja California having purple-brown leafstalks 13212559 20 n 02 button_fern 2 Pellaea_rotundifolia 0 002 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 13211516 n 0000 | fern of New Zealand and Australia having trailing fronds with dark green buttonlike leaflets 13212751 20 n 02 Pityrogramma 0 genus_Pityrogramma 0 006 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13205482 n 0000 %m 13213066 n 0000 %m 13213235 n 0000 %m 13213397 n 0000 %m 13213577 n 0000 | terrestrial tropical ferns having fronds with powdery yellowish or white undersides; sometimes placed in family Polypodiaceae or Adiantaceae 13213066 20 n 02 silver_fern 1 Pityrogramma_argentea 0 002 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 13212751 n 0000 | fern of southern tropical Africa having fronds with white undersides 13213235 20 n 02 silver_fern 2 Pityrogramma_calomelanos 0 002 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 13212751 n 0000 | tropical American fern having fronds with white undersides 13213397 20 n 02 golden_fern 2 Pityrogramma_calomelanos_aureoflava 0 002 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 13212751 n 0000 | tropical American fern having fronds with light golden undersides 13213577 20 n 02 gold_fern 0 Pityrogramma_chrysophylla 0 002 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 13212751 n 0000 | fern of West Indies and South America having fronds with bright golden-yellow undersides 13213768 20 n 02 Pteris 0 genus_Pteris 0 006 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13205482 n 0000 %m 13214031 n 0000 %m 13214217 n 0000 %m 13214340 n 0000 %m 13214485 n 0000 | large genus of terrestrial ferns of tropics and subtropics; sometimes placed in family Polypodiaceae 13214031 20 n 01 brake 2 002 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 13213768 n 0000 | any of various ferns of the genus Pteris having pinnately compound leaves and including several popular houseplants 13214217 20 n 01 Pteris_cretica 0 002 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 13213768 n 0000 | cultivated in many varieties as houseplants 13214340 20 n 03 spider_brake 0 spider_fern 1 Pteris_multifida 0 002 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 13213768 n 0000 | Asiatic fern introduced in America 13214485 20 n 03 ribbon_fern 0 spider_fern 2 Pteris_serrulata 0 002 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 13213768 n 0000 | fern of North Africa and Azores and Canary Islands 13214645 20 n 02 Marattiales 0 order_Marattiales 0 003 @ 11534677 n 0000 #m 13169219 n 0000 %m 13214813 n 0000 | lower ferns coextensive with the family Marattiaceae 13214813 20 n 02 Marattiaceae 0 family_Marattiaceae 0 005 @ 13166338 n 0000 #m 13214645 n 0000 %m 13215063 n 0000 %m 13215462 n 0000 %m 13215799 n 0000 | constituting the order Marattiales: chiefly tropical eusporangiate ferns with gigantic fronds 13215063 20 n 02 Marattia 0 genus_Marattia 0 003 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13214813 n 0000 %m 13215258 n 0000 | type genus of the Marattiaceae: ferns having the sporangia fused together in two rows 13215258 20 n 02 potato_fern 2 Marattia_salicina 0 002 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 13215063 n 0000 | large Australasian evergreen fern with an edible rhizome sometimes used as a vegetable by indigenous people 13215462 20 n 01 genus_Angiopteris 0 003 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13214813 n 0000 %m 13215586 n 0000 | one species: tree fern 13215586 20 n 03 angiopteris 0 giant_fern 0 Angiopteris_evecta 0 002 @ 13186654 n 0000 #m 13215462 n 0000 | highly variable species of very large primitive ferns of the Pacific tropical areas with high rainfall 13215799 20 n 02 Danaea 0 genus_Danaea 0 002 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13214813 n 0000 | fairly small terrestrial ferns of tropical America 13215936 20 n 04 Psilopsida 0 class_Psilopsida 0 Psilotatae 0 class_Psilotatae 0 003 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 11544769 n 0000 %m 13216238 n 0000 | whisk ferns; comprising the family Psilotaceae or Psilotatae: vascular plants with no roots, partial if any leaf differentiation, and rudimentary spore sacs 13216238 20 n 02 Psilotales 0 order_Psilotales 0 003 @ 11534677 n 0000 #m 13215936 n 0000 %m 13216475 n 0000 | lower vascular plants having dichotomously branched sporophyte divided into aerial shoot and rhizome and lacking true roots 13216475 20 n 02 Psilotaceae 0 family_Psilotaceae 0 003 @ 13166338 n 0000 #m 13216238 n 0000 %m 13216673 n 0000 | small family of lower ferns having nearly naked stems and minute scalelike leaves 13216673 20 n 02 Psilotum 0 genus_Psilotum 0 003 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13216475 n 0000 %m 13216812 n 0000 | type genus of the Psilotaceae 13216812 20 n 01 whisk_fern 0 003 @ 11547562 n 0000 #m 13216673 n 0000 ~ 13217005 n 0000 | chiefly tropical clump-forming plants of skeletal appearance resembling whisk brooms; lacking roots 13217005 20 n 02 skeleton_fork_fern 0 Psilotum_nudum 0 001 @ 13216812 n 0000 | pantropical epiphytic or terrestrial whisk fern with usually dull yellow branches and minute leaves; America; Japan; Australia 13217213 20 n 02 Psilophytales 0 order_Psilophytales 0 005 @ 11534677 n 0000 #m 11544769 n 0000 %m 13217494 n 0000 %m 13217624 n 0000 %m 13218114 n 0000 | Paleozoic simple dichotomously branched plants of Europe and eastern Canada including the oldest known vascular land plants 13217494 20 n 01 psilophyte 0 002 @ 13083586 n 0000 #m 13217213 n 0000 | any plant of the order Psilophytales: a savannah plant 13217624 20 n 02 Psilophytaceae 0 family_Psilophytaceae 0 003 @ 13166338 n 0000 #m 13217213 n 0000 %m 13217763 n 0000 | Paleozoic plants 13217763 20 n 01 genus_Psilophyton 0 003 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13217624 n 0000 %m 13217993 n 0000 | type genus of the Psilophytaceae: genus of small wiry herbaceous Paleozoic plants with underground rhizomes and apical sporangia 13217993 20 n 01 psilophyton 0 002 @ 13083586 n 0000 #m 13217763 n 0000 | any plant or fossil of the genus Psilophyton 13218114 20 n 02 Rhyniaceae 0 family_Rhyniaceae 0 004 @ 13166338 n 0000 #m 13217213 n 0000 %m 13218281 n 0000 %m 13218504 n 0000 | primitive plants of the Paleozoic 13218281 20 n 02 Rhynia 0 genus_Rhynia 0 002 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13218114 n 0000 | type genus of the Rhyniaceae; small leafless dichotomously branching fossil plants with terminal sporangia and smooth branching rhizomes 13218504 20 n 02 Horneophyton 0 genus_Horneophyton 0 002 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13218114 n 0000 | Devonian fossil plant considered one of the earliest forms of vascular land plants; similar to genus Rhynia but smaller 13218722 20 n 04 Sphenopsida 0 class_Sphenopsida 0 Equisetatae 0 class_Equisetatae 0 003 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 11544769 n 0000 %m 13218900 n 0000 | horsetails and related forms 13218900 20 n 02 Equisetales 0 order_Equisetales 0 003 @ 11534677 n 0000 #m 13218722 n 0000 %m 13219067 n 0000 | lower tracheophytes in existence since the Devonian 13219067 20 n 03 Equisetaceae 0 family_Equisetaceae 0 horsetail_family 0 003 @ 13166338 n 0000 #m 13218900 n 0000 %m 13219258 n 0000 | sole surviving family of the Equisetales: fern allies 13219258 20 n 02 Equisetum 0 genus_Equisetum 0 003 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13219067 n 0000 %m 13219422 n 0000 | horsetails; coextensive with the family Equisetaceae 13219422 20 n 01 horsetail 0 009 @ 11547562 n 0000 #m 13219258 n 0000 %p 11682842 n 0000 ~ 13219833 n 0000 ~ 13219976 n 0000 ~ 13220122 n 0000 ~ 13220355 n 0000 ~ 13220525 n 0000 ~ 13220663 n 0000 | perennial rushlike flowerless herbs with jointed hollow stems and narrow toothlike leaves that spread by creeping rhizomes; tend to become weedy; common in northern hemisphere; some in Africa and South America 13219833 20 n 03 common_horsetail 0 field_horsetail 0 Equisetum_arvense 0 001 @ 13219422 n 0000 | of Eurasia and Greenland and North America 13219976 20 n 03 swamp_horsetail 0 water_horsetail 0 Equisetum_fluviatile 0 001 @ 13219422 n 0000 | Eurasia; northern North America to Virginia 13220122 20 n 05 scouring_rush 0 rough_horsetail 0 Equisetum_hyemale 0 Equisetum_hyemale_robustum 0 Equisetum_robustum 0 001 @ 13219422 n 0000 | evergreen erect horsetail with rough-edged stems; formerly used for scouring utensils 13220355 20 n 02 marsh_horsetail 0 Equisetum_palustre 0 001 @ 13219422 n 0000 | scouring-rush horsetail widely distributed in wet or boggy areas of northern hemisphere 13220525 20 n 02 wood_horsetail 0 Equisetum_Sylvaticum 0 001 @ 13219422 n 0000 | Eurasia except southern Russia; northern North America 13220663 20 n 03 variegated_horsetail 0 variegated_scouring_rush 0 Equisetum_variegatum 0 001 @ 13219422 n 0000 | northern North America; Greenland; northern and central Europe 13220842 20 n 04 Lycopsida 0 class_Lycopsida 0 Lycopodiate 0 class_Lycopodiate 0 008 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 11544769 n 0000 %m 13221383 n 0000 %m 13221529 n 0000 %m 13221807 n 0000 %m 13222227 n 0000 %m 13224086 n 0000 %m 13225729 n 0000 | club mosses and related forms: includes Lycopodiales; Isoetales; Selaginellales; and extinct Lepidodendrales; sometimes considered a subdivision of Tracheophyta 13221243 20 n 01 Lycophyta 0 002 @ 08220891 n 0000 #m 11529603 n 0000 | used in some classifications for the class Lycopsida: club mosses 13221383 20 n 02 Lycopodineae 0 class_Lycopodineae 0 002 @ 08103777 n 0000 #m 13220842 n 0000 | alternative designation for the class Lycopsida 13221529 20 n 03 club_moss 0 club-moss 0 lycopod 0 008 @ 11547562 n 0000 #m 13220842 n 0000 %p 11682842 n 0000 ~ 13222877 n 0000 ~ 13222985 n 0000 ~ 13223090 n 0000 ~ 13223265 n 0000 ~ 13224673 n 0000 | primitive evergreen moss-like plant with spores in club-shaped strobiles 13221807 20 n 02 Lepidodendrales 0 order_Lepidodendrales 0 003 @ 11534677 n 0000 #m 13220842 n 0000 %m 13222035 n 0000 | fossil arborescent plants arising during the early Devonian and conspicuous throughout the Carboniferous 13222035 20 n 02 Lepidodendraceae 0 family_Lepidodendraceae 0 002 @ 13166338 n 0000 #m 13221807 n 0000 | fossil plants characterized by conspicuous spirally arranged leaf scars on the trunk 13222227 20 n 02 Lycopodiales 0 order_Lycopodiales 0 003 @ 11534677 n 0000 #m 13220842 n 0000 %m 13222477 n 0000 | lower vascular plants coextensive with the family Lycopodiaceae; in some classifications includes the Selaginellaceae and Isoetaceae 13222477 20 n 03 Lycopodiaceae 0 family_Lycopodiaceae 0 clubmoss_family 0 003 @ 13166338 n 0000 #m 13222227 n 0000 %m 13222669 n 0000 | a family of ferns belonging to the order Lycopodiales 13222669 20 n 02 Lycopodium 0 genus_Lycopodium 0 002 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13222477 n 0000 | type and sole genus of the Lycopodiaceae; erect or creeping evergreen plants often used for Christmas decorations 13222877 20 n 02 shining_clubmoss 0 Lycopodium_lucidulum 0 001 @ 13221529 n 0000 | a variety of club moss 13222985 20 n 02 alpine_clubmoss 0 Lycopodium_alpinum 0 001 @ 13221529 n 0000 | a variety of club moss 13223090 20 n 04 fir_clubmoss 0 mountain_clubmoss 0 little_clubmoss 0 Lycopodium_selago 0 001 @ 13221529 n 0000 | of northern Europe and America; resembling a miniature fir 13223265 20 n 02 ground_pine 1 Christmas_green 0 005 @ 13221529 n 0000 ~ 13223485 n 0000 ~ 13223588 n 0000 ~ 13223710 n 0000 ~ 13223843 n 0000 | any of several club mosses having long creeping stems and erect branches 13223485 20 n 02 running_pine 0 Lycopodium_clavitum 0 001 @ 13223265 n 0000 | a variety of club moss 13223588 20 n 03 ground_cedar 2 staghorn_moss 0 Lycopodium_complanatum 0 001 @ 13223265 n 0000 | a variety of club moss 13223710 20 n 04 ground_fir 0 princess_pine 0 tree_clubmoss 0 Lycopodium_obscurum 0 001 @ 13223265 n 0000 | a variety of club moss 13223843 20 n 02 foxtail_grass 2 Lycopodium_alopecuroides 0 001 @ 13223265 n 0000 | ground pine thickly covered with bristly leaves; widely distributed in barren sandy or peaty moist coastal regions of eastern and southeastern United States 13224086 20 n 02 Selaginellales 0 order_Selaginellales 0 003 @ 11534677 n 0000 #m 13220842 n 0000 %m 13224256 n 0000 | in some classifications included in Lycopodiales 13224256 20 n 02 Selaginellaceae 0 family_Selaginellaceae 0 003 @ 13166338 n 0000 #m 13224086 n 0000 %m 13224454 n 0000 | lesser club mosses: terrestrial chiefly tropical plants resembling mosses 13224454 20 n 02 Selaginella 0 genus_Selaginella 0 003 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13224256 n 0000 %m 13224673 n 0000 | type and sole genus of the Selaginellaceae; evergreen moss-like plants: spike moss and little club moss 13224673 20 n 03 spikemoss 0 spike_moss 0 little_club_moss 0 007 @ 13221529 n 0000 #m 13224454 n 0000 ~ 13224922 n 0000 ~ 13225075 n 0000 ~ 13225244 n 0000 ~ 13225365 n 0000 ~ 13225617 n 0000 | any of numerous fern allies of the genus Selaginella 13224922 20 n 03 meadow_spikemoss 0 basket_spikemoss 0 Selaginella_apoda 0 001 @ 13224673 n 0000 | spikemoss forming dense mats; eastern North America 13225075 20 n 03 rock_spikemoss 0 dwarf_lycopod 0 Selaginella_rupestris 0 001 @ 13224673 n 0000 | tufted spikemoss forming loose spreading mats; eastern North America 13225244 20 n 02 desert_selaginella 0 Selaginella_eremophila 0 001 @ 13224673 n 0000 | prostrate spikemoss; California 13225365 20 n 03 resurrection_plant 2 rose_of_Jericho 2 Selaginella_lepidophylla 0 001 @ 13224673 n 0000 | densely tufted fern ally of southwestern United States to Peru; curls up in a tight ball when dry and expands and grows under moist conditions 13225617 20 n 02 florida_selaginella 0 Selaginella_eatonii 0 001 @ 13224673 n 0000 | occurs widely in Florida 13225729 20 n 02 Isoetales 0 order_Isoetales 0 003 @ 11534677 n 0000 #m 13220842 n 0000 %m 13225955 n 0000 | aquatic or marsh-growing fern allies; known to have existed since the Cenozoic; sometimes included in Lycopodiales 13225955 20 n 03 Isoetaceae 0 family_Isoetaceae 0 quillwort_family 0 003 @ 13166338 n 0000 #m 13225729 n 0000 %m 13226135 n 0000 | quillworts; coextensive with the genus Isoetes 13226135 20 n 02 Isoetes 0 genus_Isoetes 0 003 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13225955 n 0000 %m 13226320 n 0000 | type and genus of the Isoetaceae and sole extant genus of the order Isoetales 13226320 20 n 01 quillwort 0 002 @ 11547562 n 0000 #m 13226135 n 0000 | any of several spore-bearing aquatic or marsh plants having short rhizomes and leaves resembling quills; worldwide except Polynesia 13226526 20 n 02 Geoglossaceae 0 family_Geoglossaceae 0 003 @ 11590783 n 0000 #m 12967281 n 0000 %m 13226698 n 0000 | a family of fungi belonging to the order Helotiales 13226698 20 n 02 Geoglossum 0 genus_Geoglossum 0 003 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13226526 n 0000 %m 13226871 n 0000 | type genus of the Geoglossaceae comprising the earthtongues 13226871 20 n 02 earthtongue 0 earth-tongue 0 002 @ 12992868 n 0000 #m 13226698 n 0000 | any club-shaped fungus of the genus Geoglossum 13227009 20 n 02 Cryptogrammataceae 0 family_Cryptogrammataceae 0 002 @ 13166338 n 0000 #m 13169219 n 0000 | one of a number of families into which the family Polypodiaceae has been subdivided in some classification systems 13227235 20 n 02 Thelypteridaceae 0 family_Thelypteridaceae 0 011 @ 13166338 n 0000 #m 13169219 n 0000 %m 13227557 n 0000 %m 13228194 n 0000 %m 13228357 n 0000 %m 13228692 n 0000 %m 13229018 n 0000 %m 13229227 n 0000 %m 13229358 n 0000 %m 13229747 n 0000 %m 13230421 n 0000 | genera Thelypteris, Phegopteris, and others 13227557 20 n 02 Thelypteris 0 genus_Thelypteris 0 003 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13227235 n 0000 %m 13227778 n 0000 | marsh ferns: in some classification systems considered part of genus Dryopteris in family Dryopteridaceae 13227778 20 n 03 marsh_fern 0 Thelypteris_palustris 0 Dryopteris_thelypteris 0 003 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 13227557 n 0000 ~ 13228017 n 0000 | fern having pinnatifid fronds and growing in wet places; cosmopolitan in north temperate regions 13228017 20 n 04 snuffbox_fern 0 meadow_fern 0 Thelypteris_palustris_pubescens 0 Dryopteris_thelypteris_pubescens 0 001 @ 13227778 n 0000 | fern of northeastern North America 13228194 20 n 02 Amauropelta 0 genus_Amauropelta 0 002 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13227235 n 0000 | epiphytic or terrestrial ferns of America and Africa and Polynesia 13228357 20 n 01 genus_Christella 0 003 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13227235 n 0000 %m 13228536 n 0000 | medium to large terrestrial ferns of tropical forests of Old World to Americas 13228536 20 n 01 christella 0 002 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 13228357 n 0000 | any of several tropical ferns of the genus Christella having thin brittle fronds 13228692 20 n 02 Cyclosorus 0 genus_Cyclosorus 0 002 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13227235 n 0000 | small genus of terrestrial ferns of tropical and subtropical southern hemisphere 13228867 20 n 02 Goniopteris 0 genus_Goniopteris 0 001 @ 13167078 n 0000 | terrestrial ferns of Florida and West Indies to Central and South America 13229018 20 n 02 Macrothelypteris 0 genus_Macrothelypteris 0 002 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13227235 n 0000 | medium to large terrestrial ferns of tropical Asia to Polynesia and Australia; naturalized in Americas 13229227 20 n 02 Meniscium 0 genus_Meniscium 0 002 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13227235 n 0000 | terrestrial ferns of tropical Americas 13229358 20 n 02 Oreopteris 0 genus_Oreopteris 0 003 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13227235 n 0000 %m 13229543 n 0000 | 3 species of ferns formerly included in genus Dryopteris or Thelypteris 13229543 20 n 03 mountain_fern 0 Oreopteris_limbosperma 0 Dryopteris_oreopteris 0 002 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 13229358 n 0000 | common European mountain fern having fragrant lemon or balsam scented fronds 13229747 20 n 02 Parathelypteris 0 genus_Parathelypteris 0 004 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13227235 n 0000 %m 13229951 n 0000 %m 13230190 n 0000 | terrestrial ferns of warm and tropical Asia and North America 13229951 20 n 03 New_York_fern 0 Parathelypteris_novae-boracensis 0 Dryopteris_noveboracensis 0 002 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 13229747 n 0000 | slender shield fern of moist woods of eastern North America; sometimes placed in genus Dryopteris 13230190 20 n 03 Massachusetts_fern 0 Parathelypteris_simulata 0 Thelypteris_simulata 0 002 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 13229747 n 0000 | delicate feathery shield fern of the eastern United States; sometimes placed in genus Thelypteris 13230421 20 n 02 Phegopteris 0 genus_Phegopteris 0 003 @ 13167078 n 0000 #m 13227235 n 0000 %m 13230662 n 0000 | beech ferns: genus is variously classified: considered alternative name for genus Dryopteris or included in genus Thelypteris 13230662 20 n 01 beech_fern 0 004 @ 11545714 n 0000 #m 13230421 n 0000 ~ 13230843 n 0000 ~ 13231078 n 0000 | any fern of the genus Phegopteris having deeply cut triangular fronds 13230843 20 n 05 broad_beech_fern 0 southern_beech_fern 0 Phegopteris_hexagonoptera 0 Dryopteris_hexagonoptera 0 Thelypteris_hexagonoptera 0 001 @ 13230662 n 0000 | beech fern of North American woodlands having straw-colored stripes 13231078 20 n 06 long_beech_fern 0 narrow_beech_fern 0 northern_beech_fern 0 Phegopteris_connectilis 0 Dryopteris_phegopteris 0 Thelypteris_phegopteris 0 001 @ 13230662 n 0000 | beech fern of North America and Eurasia 13231298 20 n 01 rhizomorph 0 001 @ 13022538 n 0000 | a dense mass of hyphae forming a root-like structure characteristic of many fungi 13231436 20 n 02 Armillaria 0 genus_Armillaria 0 004 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13016457 n 0000 %m 13231678 n 0000 %m 13231919 n 0000 | genus of edible mushrooms having white spores an annulus and blue juice; some are edible; some cause root rot 13231678 20 n 01 shoestring_fungus 0 002 @ 12998815 n 0000 #m 13231436 n 0000 | any of several fungi of the genus Armillaria that form brown stringy rhizomorphs and cause destructive rot of the roots of some trees such as apples or maples 13231919 20 n 02 Armillaria_caligata 0 booted_armillaria 0 002 @ 12998815 n 0000 #m 13231436 n 0000 | fungus with a brown cap and white gills and a membranous ring halfway up the stalk 13232106 20 n 02 Armillaria_ponderosa 0 white_matsutake 0 001 @ 12998815 n 0000 | a large white mushroom that develops brown stains as it ages; gills are white; odor is spicy and aromatic; collected commercially for oriental cooking the Pacific Northwest 13232363 20 n 01 Armillaria_zelleri 0 001 @ 12998815 n 0000 | a large fungus with viscid cap that dries and turns brown with age; gills are off-white 13232515 20 n 02 Armillariella 0 genus_Armillariella 0 003 @ 11592146 n 0000 #m 13016457 n 0000 %m 13232779 n 0000 | a honey-colored diminutive form of genus Armillaria; grows in clusters; edible (when cooked) but most attention has been on how to get rid of it 13232779 20 n 03 honey_mushroom 0 honey_fungus 0 Armillariella_mellea 0 002 @ 12998815 n 0000 #m 13232515 n 0000 | a honey-colored edible mushroom commonly associated with the roots of trees in late summer and fall; do not eat raw 13233012 20 n 03 Asclepiadaceae 0 family_Asclepiadaceae 0 milkweed_family 0 013 @ 11562747 n 0000 #m 12289744 n 0000 + 02644602 a 0101 %m 13233435 n 0000 %m 13233548 n 0000 %m 13235947 n 0000 %m 13236354 n 0000 %m 13236726 n 0000 %m 13237343 n 0000 %m 13237788 n 0000 %m 13238178 n 0000 %m 13238828 n 0000 %m 13239471 n 0000 | widely distributed family of herbs and shrubs of the order Gentianales; most with milky juice 13233435 20 n 01 asclepiad 0 002 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 13233012 n 0000 | any plant of the family Asclepiadaceae 13233548 20 n 02 Asclepias 0 genus_Asclepias 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 13233012 n 0000 %m 13233727 n 0000 | genus of chiefly North American perennial herbs: silkweed; milkweed 13233727 20 n 02 milkweed 0 silkweed 0 012 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 13233548 n 0000 ~ 13234114 n 0000 ~ 13234293 n 0000 ~ 13234519 n 0000 ~ 13234678 n 0000 ~ 13234857 n 0000 ~ 13235011 n 0000 ~ 13235159 n 0000 ~ 13235319 n 0000 ~ 13235503 n 0000 ~ 13235766 n 0000 | any of numerous plants of the genus Asclepias having milky juice and pods that split open releasing seeds with downy tufts 13234114 20 n 02 white_milkweed 0 Asclepias_albicans 0 001 @ 13233727 n 0000 | tall herb with leafless white waxy stems and whitish starlike flowers; southwestern United States 13234293 20 n 03 blood_flower 0 swallowwort 2 Asclepias_curassavica 0 001 @ 13233727 n 0000 | tropical herb having orange-red flowers followed by pods suggesting a swallow with outspread wings; a weed throughout the tropics 13234519 20 n 02 poke_milkweed 0 Asclepias_exaltata 0 001 @ 13233727 n 0000 | milkweed of the eastern United States with leaves resembling those of pokeweed 13234678 20 n 02 swamp_milkweed 0 Asclepias_incarnata 0 001 @ 13233727 n 0000 | densely branching perennial of the eastern United States with white to crimson or purple flowers 13234857 20 n 03 Mead's_milkweed 0 Asclepias_meadii 0 Asclepia_meadii 0 001 @ 13233727 n 0000 | milkweed of central North America; a threatened species 13235011 20 n 02 purple_silkweed 0 Asclepias_purpurascens 0 001 @ 13233727 n 0000 | perennial of eastern North America having pink-purple flowers 13235159 20 n 02 showy_milkweed 0 Asclepias_speciosa 0 001 @ 13233727 n 0000 | milkweed of southern North America having large starry purple and pink flowers 13235319 20 n 03 poison_milkweed 0 horsetail_milkweed 0 Asclepias_subverticillata 0 001 @ 13233727 n 0000 | milkweed of southwestern United States and Mexico; poisonous to livestock 13235503 20 n 08 butterfly_weed 0 orange_milkweed 0 chigger_flower 0 chiggerflower 0 pleurisy_root 0 tuber_root 0 Indian_paintbrush 2 Asclepias_tuberosa 0 001 @ 13233727 n 0000 | erect perennial of eastern and southern United States having showy orange flowers 13235766 20 n 02 whorled_milkweed 0 Asclepias_verticillata 0 001 @ 13233727 n 0000 | milkweed of the eastern United States with narrow leaves in whorls and greenish-white flowers 13235947 20 n 02 Araujia 0 genus_Araujia 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 13233012 n 0000 %m 13236100 n 0000 | small genus of South American evergreen vines 13236100 20 n 02 cruel_plant 0 Araujia_sericofera 0 002 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 13235947 n 0000 | robust twining shrub having racemes of fragrant white or pink flowers with flat spreading terminal petals that trap nocturnal moths and hold them until dawn 13236354 20 n 01 genus_Cynancum 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 13233012 n 0000 %m 13236495 n 0000 | genus of perennial tropical African lianas 13236495 20 n 01 cynancum 0 002 @ 13120211 n 0000 #m 13236354 n 0000 | any of various mostly giant tropical lianas of Africa and Madagascar having greenish or purple flowers and long smooth pods; roots formerly used as an emetic 13236726 20 n 01 genus_Hoya 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 13233012 n 0000 %m 13236887 n 0000 | large genus of climbing shrubs of Australia and Asia and Polynesia 13236887 20 n 01 hoya 0 004 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 13236726 n 0000 ~ 13237075 n 0000 ~ 13237188 n 0000 | any plant of the genus Hoya having fleshy leaves and usually nectariferous flowers 13237075 20 n 01 honey_plant 0 001 @ 13236887 n 0000 | a plant that furnishes nectar suitable for making honey 13237188 20 n 02 wax_plant 0 Hoya_carnosa 0 001 @ 13236887 n 0000 | succulent climber of southern Asia with umbels of pink and white star-shaped flowers 13237343 20 n 02 Periploca 0 genus_Periploca 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 13233012 n 0000 %m 13237508 n 0000 | genus of woody vines of warm regions of the Old World 13237508 20 n 02 silk_vine 0 Periploca_graeca 0 002 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 13237343 n 0000 | deciduous climber for arches and fences having ill-scented but interesting flowers and poisonous yellow fruits; cultivated for its dark shining foliage; southeastern Europe to Asia Minor 13237788 20 n 02 Sarcostemma 0 genus_Sarcostemma 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 13233012 n 0000 %m 13237988 n 0000 | succulent subshrubs or vines; tropical and subtropical India and Africa and Malaysia 13237988 20 n 03 soma 0 haoma 0 Sarcostemma_acidum 0 002 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 13237788 n 0000 | leafless East Indian vine; its sour milky juice formerly used to make an intoxicating drink 13238178 20 n 01 genus_Stapelia 0 004 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 13233012 n 0000 %m 13238375 n 0000 %m 13238654 n 0000 | genus of foul-smelling plants resembling cacti; found from Africa to East India 13238375 20 n 03 stapelia 0 carrion_flower 0 starfish_flower 0 003 @ 12205694 n 0000 #m 13238178 n 0000 ~ 13238654 n 0000 | any of various plants of the genus Stapelia having succulent leafless toothed stems resembling cacti and large foul-smelling (often star-shaped) flowers 13238654 20 n 01 Stapelias_asterias 0 002 @ 13238375 n 0000 #m 13238178 n 0000 | stapelia of Cape Province having mostly dark red-brown flowers with flat starlike corollas 13238828 20 n 01 genus_Stephanotis 0 004 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 13233012 n 0000 %m 13238988 n 0000 %m 13239177 n 0000 | genus of Old World tropical woody vines 13238988 20 n 01 stephanotis 0 003 @ 13112664 n 0000 #m 13238828 n 0000 ~ 13239177 n 0000 | any of various evergreen climbing shrubs of the genus Stephanotis having fragrant waxy flowers 13239177 20 n 03 Madagascar_jasmine 0 waxflower 3 Stephanotis_floribunda 0 002 @ 13238988 n 0000 #m 13238828 n 0000 | twining woody vine of Madagascar having thick dark waxy evergreen leaves and clusters of large fragrant waxy white flowers along the stems; widely cultivated in warm regions 13239471 20 n 02 Vincetoxicum 0 genus_Vincetoxicum 0 003 @ 11567411 n 0000 #m 13233012 n 0000 %m 13239736 n 0000 | genus of chiefly tropical American vines having cordate leaves and large purple or greenish cymose flowers; supposedly having powers as an antidote 13239736 20 n 03 negro_vine 0 Vincetoxicum_hirsutum 0 Vincetoxicum_negrum 0 002 @ 13100677 n 0000 #m 13239471 n 0000 | twining vine with hairy foliage and dark purplish-brown flowers 13239921 20 n 01 zygospore 0 001 @ 11547855 n 0000 | a plant spore formed by two similar sexual cells 13240025 20 n 02 old_growth 0 virgin_forest 0 001 @ 08438533 n 0000 | forest or woodland having a mature or overly mature ecosystem more or less uninfluenced by human activity 13240203 20 n 01 second_growth 0 001 @ 08438533 n 0000 | a second growth of trees covering an area where the original stand was destroyed by fire or cutting 13240362 20 n 01 tree_of_knowledge 0 001 @ 13104059 n 0000 | the biblical tree in the Garden of Eden whose forbidden fruit was tasted by Adam and Eve 13240514 21 n 01 ownership 0 010 @ 00031921 n 0000 + 10389398 n 0101 + 10388924 n 0101 ~ 13240839 n 0000 ~ 13240971 n 0000 ~ 13241057 n 0000 ~ 13243780 n 0000 ~ 13243991 n 0000 ~ 13247445 n 0000 ~ 13334307 n 0000 | the relation of an owner to the thing possessed; possession with the right to transfer possession to others 13240839 21 n 01 community 0 002 @ 13240514 n 0000 + 00493012 a 0101 | common ownership; "they shared a community of possessions" 13240971 21 n 01 severalty 0 001 @ 13240514 n 0000 | exclusive individual ownership 13241057 21 n 01 property_right 0 003 @ 13240514 n 0000 ~ 13243668 n 0000 ~ 13341962 n 0000 | the legal right of ownership 13241182 21 n 01 preemptive_right 0 001 @ 05178394 n 0000 | the right granting to shareholders the first opportunity to buy a new issue of stock; provides protection against dilution of the shareholder's ownership interest 13241407 21 n 01 subscription_right 0 001 @ 05178394 n 0000 | the right of a shareholder in a company to subscribe to shares of a new issue of common stock before it is offered to the public 13241600 21 n 01 option 0 009 @ 06480506 n 0000 ~ 00080474 n 0000 ~ 00080619 n 0000 ~ 00080743 n 0000 ~ 00080968 n 0000 ~ 00081174 n 0000 ~ 00081395 n 0000 ~ 13242239 n 0000 ~ 13242558 n 0000 | the right to buy or sell property at an agreed price; the right is purchased and if it is not exercised by a stated date the money is forfeited 13241940 21 n 01 stock_option 1 001 @ 13296899 n 0000 | a benefit given by a company to an employee in the form of an option to buy stock in the company at a discount or at a fixed price; "stock options are not much use as an incentive if the price at which they can be exercised is out of reach" 13242239 21 n 01 stock_option 0 003 @ 13241600 n 0000 ~ 13242410 n 0000 ~ 13242484 n 0000 | the right to buy or sell a stock at a specified price within a stated period 13242410 21 n 01 call_option 0 001 @ 13242239 n 0000 | an option to buy 13242484 21 n 01 put_option 0 001 @ 13242239 n 0000 | an option to sell 13242558 21 n 01 lock-up_option 0 001 @ 13241600 n 0000 | an option to buy the crown jewels offered to a white knight in order to forestall a hostile takeover 13242719 21 n 02 tenure 0 land_tenure 0 004 @ 05177285 n 0000 ~ 13242923 n 0000 ~ 13243134 n 0000 ~ 13243374 n 0000 | the right to hold property; part of an ancient hierarchical system of holding lands 13242923 21 n 01 copyhold 0 001 @ 13242719 n 0000 | a medieval form of land tenure in England; a copyhold was a parcel of land granted to a peasant by the lord of the manor in return for agricultural services 13243134 21 n 01 freehold 0 002 @ 13242719 n 0000 + 10110287 n 0101 | tenure by which land is held in fee simple or for life 13243261 21 n 01 freehold 1 002 @ 13246662 n 0000 + 10110287 n 0101 | an estate held in fee simple or for life 13243374 21 n 01 villeinage 0 001 @ 13242719 n 0000 | tenure by which a villein held land 13243466 21 n 01 stock_buyback 0 001 @ 13253612 n 0000 | a corporation's purchase of its own outstanding stock; increases earnings/share so stock price rises (which can discourage a takeover attempt) 13243668 21 n 01 public_domain 0 001 @ 13241057 n 0000 | property rights that are held by the public at large 13243780 21 n 02 proprietorship 0 proprietary 0 002 @ 13240514 n 0000 + 10388924 n 0102 | an unincorporated business owned by a single person who is responsible for its liabilities and entitled to its profits 13243991 21 n 01 employee_ownership 0 001 @ 13240514 n 0000 | ownership of a business by the people who work for it 13244109 21 n 03 property 0 belongings 0 holding 0 025 @ 00032613 n 0000 + 02203362 v 0303 + 02301680 v 0201 ~ 13244753 n 0000 ~ 13244881 n 0000 ~ 13245076 n 0000 ~ 13245217 n 0000 ~ 13245338 n 0000 ~ 13245504 n 0000 ~ 13245626 n 0000 ~ 13246332 n 0000 ~ 13246475 n 0000 ~ 13247149 n 0000 ~ 13247358 n 0000 ~ 13247554 n 0000 ~ 13247712 n 0000 ~ 13247818 n 0000 ~ 13248393 n 0000 ~ 13248792 n 0000 ~ 13249062 n 0000 ~ 13250398 n 0000 ~ 13250930 n 0000 ~ 13264794 n 0000 ~ 13334492 n 0000 ~ 13360498 n 0000 | something owned; any tangible or intangible possession that is owned by someone; "that hat is my property"; "he is a man of property"; 13244753 21 n 02 tangible_possession 0 material_possession 0 001 @ 13244109 n 0000 | property or belongings that are tangible 13244881 21 n 03 worldly_possessions 0 worldly_belongings 0 worldly_goods 0 001 @ 13244109 n 0000 | all the property that someone possess; "he left all his worldly possessions to his daughter" 13245076 21 n 02 ratables 0 rateables 0 002 @ 13244109 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | property that provides tax income for local governments 13245217 21 n 01 hereditament 0 001 @ 13244109 n 0000 | any property (real or personal or mixed) that can be inherited 13245338 21 n 01 intellectual_property 0 001 @ 13244109 n 0000 | intangible property that is the result of creativity (such as patents or trademarks or copyrights) 13245504 21 n 01 community_property 0 001 @ 13244109 n 0000 | property and income belonging jointly to a married couple 13245626 21 n 04 personal_property 0 personal_estate 0 personalty 0 private_property 0 004 @ 13244109 n 0000 ~ 13245846 n 0000 ~ 13246079 n 0000 ~ 13251154 n 0000 | movable property (as distinguished from real estate) 13245846 21 n 03 chattel 0 personal_chattel 0 movable 0 003 @ 13245626 n 0000 ;c 03405725 n 0000 ;c 02958343 n 0000 | personal as opposed to real property; any tangible movable property (furniture or domestic animals or a car etc) 13246079 21 n 02 effects 0 personal_effects 0 001 @ 13245626 n 0000 | property of a personal character that is portable but not used in business; "she left some of her personal effects in the house"; "I watched over their effects until they returned" 13246332 21 n 01 things 0 001 @ 13244109 n 0000 | any movable possession (especially articles of clothing); "she packed her things and left" 13246475 21 n 04 real_property 0 real_estate 0 realty 0 immovable 0 004 @ 13244109 n 0000 ~ 13246662 n 0000 ~ 13250048 n 0000 ~ 13250244 n 0000 | property consisting of houses and land 13246662 21 n 05 estate 1 land 0 landed_estate 0 acres 0 demesne 0 015 @ 13246475 n 0000 ~ 13243261 n 0000 ~ 13247228 n 0000 ~ 13249154 n 0000 ~ 13249245 n 0000 ~ 13249400 n 0000 ~ 13249927 n 0000 ~ 13251906 n 0000 ~ 13251980 n 0000 ~ 13252062 n 0000 ~ 13252168 n 0000 ~ 13252293 n 0000 ~ 13252395 n 0000 ~ 13252513 n 0000 ~ 13288942 n 0000 | extensive landed property (especially in the country) retained by the owner for his own use; "the family owned a large estate on Long Island" 13247149 21 n 01 commonage 0 001 @ 13244109 n 0000 | property held in common 13247228 21 n 01 glebe 0 001 @ 13246662 n 0000 | plot of land belonging to an English parish church or an ecclesiastical office 13247358 21 n 01 landholding 0 001 @ 13244109 n 0000 | a holding in the form of land 13247445 21 n 01 landholding 1 001 @ 13240514 n 0000 | ownership of land; the state or fact of owning land 13247554 21 n 01 salvage 0 004 @ 13244109 n 0000 @ 03076708 n 0000 + 02550868 v 0101 + 02550868 v 0102 | property or goods saved from damage or destruction 13247712 21 n 01 shareholding 0 001 @ 13244109 n 0000 | a holding in the form of shares of corporations 13247818 21 n 03 spiritualty 0 spirituality 0 church_property 0 003 @ 13244109 n 0000 ~ 13247981 n 0000 ~ 13248087 n 0000 | property or income owned by a church 13247981 21 n 02 temporalty 0 temporality 0 001 @ 13247818 n 0000 | the worldly possessions of a church 13248087 21 n 02 benefice 0 ecclesiastical_benefice 0 004 @ 13247818 n 0000 + 02661314 a 0101 + 02201521 v 0101 ~ 13248274 n 0000 | an endowed church office giving income to its holder 13248274 21 n 01 sinecure 0 001 @ 13248087 n 0000 | a benefice to which no spiritual or pastoral duties are attached 13248393 21 n 03 lease 0 rental 0 letting 0 006 @ 13244109 n 0000 + 02892164 a 0201 + 02208903 v 0101 + 02460199 v 0102 ~ 13248598 n 0000 ~ 13248928 n 0000 | property that is leased or rented out or let 13248598 21 n 06 car_rental 0 hire_car 0 rent-a-car 0 self-drive 0 u-drive 0 you-drive 0 001 @ 13248393 n 0000 | a rented car; "she picked up a hire car at the airport and drove to her hotel" 13248792 21 n 01 trade-in 0 002 @ 13244109 n 0000 + 02260085 v 0102 | an item of property that is given in part payment for a new one 13248928 21 n 02 sublease 0 sublet 0 003 @ 13248393 n 0000 + 02209261 v 0201 + 02209261 v 0102 | a lease from one lessee to another 13249062 21 n 01 public_property 0 001 @ 13244109 n 0000 | property owned by a government 13249154 21 n 01 leasehold 0 001 @ 13246662 n 0000 | land or property held under a lease 13249245 21 n 01 smallholding 0 002 @ 13246662 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a piece of land under 50 acres that is sold or let to someone for cultivation 13249400 21 n 01 homestead 1 002 @ 13246662 n 0000 + 00415231 v 0101 | land acquired from the United States public lands by filing a record and living on and cultivating it under the homestead law 13249599 21 n 01 farmstead 0 001 @ 13250048 n 0000 | the buildings and adjacent grounds of a farm 13249699 21 n 01 homestead 0 001 @ 13250048 n 0000 | the home and adjacent grounds occupied by a family 13249805 21 n 01 no_man's_land 0 001 @ 13250048 n 0000 | land that is unowned and uninhabited (and usually undesirable) 13249927 21 n 02 fief 0 feoff 0 002 @ 13246662 n 0000 + 08557754 n 0101 | a piece of land held under the feudal system 13250048 21 n 01 land 1 004 @ 13246475 n 0000 ~ 13249599 n 0000 ~ 13249699 n 0000 ~ 13249805 n 0000 | the land on which real estate is located; "he built the house on land leased from the city" 13250244 21 n 02 mortmain 0 dead_hand 0 002 @ 13246475 n 0000 ;c 08059412 n 0000 | real property held inalienably (as by an ecclesiastical corporation) 13250398 21 n 01 wealth 0 002 @ 13244109 n 0000 ~ 13250542 n 0000 | property that has economic utility: a monetary value or an exchange value 13250542 21 n 01 money 2 002 @ 13250398 n 0000 ~ 13250680 n 0000 | wealth reckoned in terms of money; "all his money is in real estate" 13250680 21 n 05 pile 0 bundle 0 big_bucks 0 megabucks 0 big_money 0 002 @ 13250542 n 0000 ;u 07157273 n 0000 | a large sum of money (especially as pay or profit); "she made a bundle selling real estate"; "they sank megabucks into their new house" 13250930 21 n 01 estate 2 005 @ 13244109 n 0000 ~ 13251289 n 0000 ~ 13251424 n 0000 ~ 13251715 n 0000 ~ 13264342 n 0000 | everything you own; all of your assets (whether real property or personal property) and liabilities 13251154 21 n 02 stuff 0 clobber 0 001 @ 13245626 n 0000 | informal terms for personal possessions; "did you take all your clobber?" 13251289 21 n 01 gross_estate 0 001 @ 13250930 n 0000 | the total valuation of the estate's assets at the time of the person's death 13251424 21 n 01 net_estate 0 002 @ 13250930 n 0000 ;c 13308999 n 0000 | the estate remaining after debts and funeral expenses and administrative expenses have been deducted from the gross estate; the estate then left to be distributed (and subject to federal and state inheritance taxes) 13251715 21 n 02 life_estate 0 estate_for_life 0 003 @ 13250930 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 ~ 13264203 n 0000 | (law) an estate whose duration is limited to the life of the person holding it 13251906 21 n 01 barony 0 001 @ 13246662 n 0000 | the estate of a baron 13251980 21 n 01 countryseat 0 001 @ 13246662 n 0000 | an estate in the country 13252062 21 n 01 Crown_land 0 002 @ 13246662 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | land that belongs to the Crown 13252168 21 n 01 manor 0 002 @ 13246662 n 0000 + 03084397 a 0101 | the landed estate of a lord (including the house on it) 13252293 21 n 03 seigneury 0 seigniory 0 signory 0 001 @ 13246662 n 0000 | the estate of a seigneur 13252395 21 n 01 hacienda 0 002 @ 13246662 n 0000 %p 03474352 n 0000 | a large estate in Spanish-speaking countries 13252513 21 n 01 plantation 0 002 @ 13246662 n 0000 ~ 13252672 n 0000 | an estate where cash crops are grown on a large scale (especially in tropical areas) 13252672 21 n 01 orangery 0 002 @ 13252513 n 0000 @ 03457902 n 0000 | a place where oranges are grown; a plantation of orange trees in warm climes or a greenhouse in cooler areas 13252853 21 n 01 white_elephant 0 001 @ 00032613 n 0000 | a valuable possession whose upkeep is excessively expensive 13252973 21 n 02 transferred_property 0 transferred_possession 0 009 @ 00032613 n 0000 ~ 13253255 n 0000 ~ 13254237 n 0000 ~ 13256599 n 0000 ~ 13262335 n 0000 ~ 13262913 n 0000 ~ 13275288 n 0000 ~ 13327676 n 0000 ~ 13349395 n 0000 | a possession whose ownership changes or lapses 13253255 21 n 01 acquisition 0 004 @ 13252973 n 0000 ~ 13253423 n 0000 ~ 13253612 n 0000 ~ 13265011 n 0000 | something acquired; "a recent acquisition by the museum" 13253423 21 n 02 accession 0 addition 0 001 @ 13253255 n 0000 | something added to what you already have; "the librarian shelved the new accessions"; "he was a new addition to the staff" 13253612 21 n 01 purchase 0 004 @ 13253255 n 0000 + 02207206 v 0102 ~ 13243466 n 0000 ~ 13253751 n 0000 | something acquired by purchase 13253751 21 n 03 bargain 1 buy 0 steal 0 006 @ 13253612 n 0000 + 02646757 v 0201 + 02207206 v 0201 + 02259829 v 0102 ~ 13254011 n 0000 ~ 13254105 n 0000 | an advantageous purchase; "she got a bargain at the auction"; "the stock was a real buy at that price" 13254011 21 n 01 song 0 001 @ 13253751 n 0000 | a very small sum; "he bought it for a song" 13254105 21 n 01 travel_bargain 0 001 @ 13253751 n 0000 | a bargain rate for travellers on commercial routes (usually air routes) 13254237 21 n 02 grant 2 assignment 2 006 @ 13252973 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 02228531 v 0201 + 02255942 v 0101 ~ 13254443 n 0000 ~ 13254697 n 0000 | (law) a transfer of property by deed of conveyance 13254443 21 n 02 appanage 0 apanage 0 001 @ 13254237 n 0000 | a grant (by a sovereign or a legislative body) of resources to maintain a dependent member of a ruling family; "bishoprics were received as appanages for the younger sons of great families" 13254697 21 n 01 land_grant 0 001 @ 13254237 n 0000 | a grant of public land (as to a railway or college) 13254805 21 n 01 gain 0 004 @ 13331198 n 0000 ! 13327231 n 0101 ~ 13254985 n 0000 ~ 13258825 n 0000 | the amount by which the revenue of a business exceeds its cost of operating 13254985 21 n 01 financial_gain 0 005 @ 13254805 n 0000 ~ 13255145 n 0000 ~ 13259917 n 0000 ~ 13311679 n 0000 ~ 13311830 n 0000 | the amount of monetary gain 13255145 21 n 01 income 0 017 @ 13254985 n 0000 ! 13275288 n 0101 ~ 13255562 n 0000 ~ 13255713 n 0000 ~ 13255883 n 0000 ~ 13255994 n 0000 ~ 13258362 n 0000 ~ 13259199 n 0000 ~ 13259359 n 0000 ~ 13260092 n 0000 ~ 13260190 n 0000 ~ 13260936 n 0000 ~ 13261107 n 0000 ~ 13261380 n 0000 ~ 13261597 n 0000 ~ 13261779 n 0000 ~ 13262200 n 0000 | the financial gain (earned or unearned) accruing over a given period of time 13255562 21 n 01 disposable_income 0 002 @ 13255145 n 0000 ;c 13308999 n 0000 | income (after taxes) that is available to you for saving or spending 13255713 21 n 01 double_dipping 0 001 @ 13255145 n 0000 | two incomes received from the same source (as by holding a government job and receiving a government pension) 13255883 21 n 02 easy_money 0 gravy_train 0 001 @ 13255145 n 0000 | income obtained with a minimum of effort 13255994 21 n 02 EBITDA 0 Earnings_Before_Interest_Taxes_Depreciation_and_Amortization 0 001 @ 13255145 n 0000 | income before interest and taxes and depreciation and amortization have been subtracted; an indicator of a company's profitability that is watched by investors (especially in leveraged buyouts) 13256303 21 n 01 easy_money 1 002 @ 14488317 n 0000 ! 13256434 n 0101 | the economic condition in which credit is easy to secure 13256434 21 n 01 tight_money 0 002 @ 14488317 n 0000 ! 13256303 n 0101 | the economic condition in which credit is difficult to secure and interest rates are high 13256599 21 n 01 escheat 1 001 @ 13252973 n 0000 | the property that reverts to the state 13256691 21 n 03 gross 0 revenue 1 receipts 0 005 @ 13331198 n 0000 + 01582821 a 0101 + 02291434 v 0101 ~ 13258167 n 0000 ~ 13258269 n 0000 | the entire amount of income before any deductions are made 13256894 21 n 01 national_income 0 001 @ 05138488 n 0000 | the total value of all income in a nation (wages and profits and interest and rents and pension payments) during a given period (usually 1 yr) 13257098 21 n 02 gross_national_product 0 GNP 0 002 @ 05138488 n 0000 ~ 13257354 n 0000 | former measure of the United States economy; the total market value of goods and services produced by all citizens and capital during a given period (usually 1 yr) 13257354 21 n 02 real_gross_national_product 0 real_GNP 0 001 @ 13257098 n 0000 | a version of the GNP that has been adjusted for the effects of inflation 13257511 21 n 02 gross_domestic_product 0 GDP 0 001 @ 05138488 n 0000 | the measure of an economy adopted by the United States in 1991; the total market values of goods and services produced by workers and capital within a nation's borders during a given period (usually 1 year) 13257792 21 n 01 deflator 0 002 @ 13593219 n 0000 + 00856234 v 0101 | a statistical factor designed to remove the effect of inflation; inflation adjusted variables are in constant dollars 13257982 21 n 01 royalty 0 001 @ 13278375 n 0000 | payment to the holder of a patent or copyright or resource for the right to use their property; "he received royalties on his book" 13258167 21 n 01 box_office 0 001 @ 13256691 n 0000 | total admission receipts for an entertainment 13258269 21 n 01 gate 0 001 @ 13256691 n 0000 | total admission receipts at a sports event 13258362 21 n 07 net_income 0 net 0 net_profit 0 lucre 1 profit 0 profits 1 earnings 1 014 @ 13255145 n 0000 + 10481003 n 0501 + 02278830 v 0501 + 02291548 v 0201 ~ 13259481 n 0000 ~ 13259630 n 0000 ~ 13259797 n 0000 ~ 13260510 n 0000 ~ 13260645 n 0000 ~ 13260762 n 0000 %p 13285176 n 0000 ~ 13303880 n 0000 ~ 13366693 n 0000 ~ 13408023 n 0000 | the excess of revenues over outlays in a given period of time (including depreciation and other non-cash expenses) 13258825 21 n 01 paper_profit 0 002 @ 13254805 n 0000 ! 13259013 n 0101 | an unrealized gain on an investment calculated by subtracting the investor's cost from the current market price 13259013 21 n 01 paper_loss 0 002 @ 13327231 n 0000 ! 13258825 n 0101 | an unrealized loss on an investment calculated by subtracting the current market price from the investor's cost 13259199 21 n 01 cash_flow 0 001 @ 13255145 n 0000 | the excess of cash revenues over cash outlays in a give period of time (not including non-cash expenses) 13259359 21 n 01 personal_income 0 002 @ 13255145 n 0000 ~ 13293246 n 0000 | the income received by a single individual 13259481 21 n 01 earning_per_share 0 001 @ 13258362 n 0000 | the portion of a company's profit allocated to each outstanding share of common stock 13259630 21 n 01 windfall_profit 0 001 @ 13258362 n 0000 | profit that occurs unexpectedly as a consequence of some event not controlled by those who profit from it 13259797 21 n 02 killing 0 cleanup 0 003 @ 13258362 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 + 02279315 v 0201 | a very large profit 13259917 21 n 03 winnings 0 win 0 profits 2 005 @ 13254985 n 0000 + 02288295 v 0202 + 02288295 v 0102 + 01100145 v 0101 ! 13329322 n 0101 | something won (especially money) 13260092 21 n 01 rental_income 0 001 @ 13255145 n 0000 | income received from rental properties 13260190 21 n 07 return 0 issue 0 take 0 takings 0 proceeds 0 yield 0 payoff 2 006 @ 13255145 n 0000 + 01629000 v 0602 + 02209745 v 0303 + 01629000 v 0103 ~ 13296270 n 0000 ~ 13296460 n 0000 | the income or profit arising from such transactions as the sale of land or other property; "the average return was about 5%" 13260510 21 n 02 fast_buck 0 quick_buck 0 001 @ 13258362 n 0000 | quick or easy earnings, "they are traders out to make a fast buck" 13260645 21 n 01 filthy_lucre 0 001 @ 13258362 n 0000 | shameful profit; "he would sell his soul for filthy lucre" 13260762 21 n 03 gross_profit 0 gross_profit_margin 0 margin 2 002 @ 13258362 n 0000 ;c 01098968 n 0000 | (finance) the net sales minus the cost of goods and services sold 13260936 21 n 03 gross_sales 0 gross_revenue 0 sales 0 001 @ 13255145 n 0000 | income (at invoice values) received for goods and services over some given period of time 13261107 21 n 01 net_sales 0 001 @ 13255145 n 0000 | gross sales reduced by customer discounts, returns, freight out, and allowances 13261242 21 n 03 margin_of_profit 0 profit_margin 0 gross_margin 0 001 @ 13819207 n 0000 | the ratio gross profits divided by net sales 13261380 21 n 02 unearned_income 0 unearned_revenue 0 002 @ 13255145 n 0000 ;c 05662532 n 0000 | (accounting) income received but not yet earned (usually considered a current liability on a company's balance sheet) 13261597 21 n 02 unearned_income 1 unearned_revenue 1 002 @ 13255145 n 0000 ;c 13308999 n 0000 | personal income that you did not earn (e.g., dividends or interest or rent income) 13261779 21 n 02 government_income 0 government_revenue 0 002 @ 13255145 n 0000 ~ 13261916 n 0000 | income available to the government 13261916 21 n 04 tax_income 0 taxation 1 tax_revenue 0 revenue 2 003 @ 13261779 n 0000 + 02307547 v 0201 ~ 13262077 n 0000 | government income due to taxation 13262077 21 n 01 internal_revenue 0 001 @ 13261916 n 0000 | government revenue from domestic sources (excluding customs) 13262200 21 n 01 per_capita_income 0 001 @ 13255145 n 0000 | the total national income divided by the number of people in the nation 13262335 21 n 01 stolen_property 0 003 @ 13252973 n 0000 ~ 13262462 n 0000 ~ 13262663 n 0000 | property that has been stolen 13262462 21 n 01 spoil 0 003 @ 13262335 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 + 01565472 v 0102 | (usually plural) valuables taken by violence (especially in war); "to the victor belong the spoils of the enemy" 13262663 21 n 07 loot 0 booty 0 pillage 0 plunder 0 prize 1 swag 0 dirty_money 0 007 @ 13262335 n 0000 + 02345288 v 0402 + 02345048 v 0402 + 02344568 v 0401 + 02344568 v 0308 + 02344568 v 0103 %p 13289159 n 0000 | goods or money obtained illegally 13262913 21 n 02 inheritance 0 heritage 2 010 @ 13252973 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 ~ 13263257 n 0000 ~ 13263375 n 0000 ~ 13263540 n 0000 ~ 13263779 n 0000 ~ 13263920 n 0000 ~ 13264076 n 0000 ~ 13264688 n 0000 %p 13264794 n 0000 | that which is inherited; a title or property or estate that passes by law to the heir on the death of the owner 13263257 21 n 01 primogeniture 0 001 @ 13262913 n 0000 | right of inheritance belongs exclusively to the eldest son 13263375 21 n 01 borough_English 0 001 @ 13262913 n 0000 | a former English custom by which the youngest son inherited land to the exclusion of his older brothers 13263540 21 n 01 accretion 0 003 @ 13262913 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 02535335 a 0101 | (law) an increase in a beneficiary's share in an estate (as when a co-beneficiary dies or fails to meet some condition or rejects the inheritance) 13263779 21 n 02 bequest 0 legacy 0 003 @ 13265011 n 0000 @ 13262913 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | (law) a gift of personal property by will 13263920 21 n 02 birthright 0 patrimony 1 002 @ 13262913 n 0000 + 01314197 a 0203 | an inheritance coming by right of birth (especially by primogeniture) 13264076 21 n 01 devise 1 003 @ 13265011 n 0000 @ 13262913 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | (law) a gift of real property by will 13264203 21 n 01 dower 0 002 @ 13251715 n 0000 + 02201268 v 0102 | a life estate to which a wife is entitled on the death of her husband 13264342 21 n 02 jointure 0 legal_jointure 0 002 @ 13250930 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | (law) an estate secured to a prospective wife as a marriage settlement in lieu of a dower 13264522 21 n 01 free_lunch 0 001 @ 13265011 n 0000 | something acquired without effort or payment or obligation; "there is no free lunch in politics or Hollywood" 13264688 21 n 01 heirloom 0 001 @ 13262913 n 0000 | something that has been in a family for generations 13264794 21 n 01 heirloom 1 003 @ 13244109 n 0000 #p 13262913 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | (law) any property that is considered by law or custom as inseparable from an inheritance is inherited with that inheritance 13265011 21 n 01 gift 0 019 @ 13253255 n 0000 + 02200686 v 0102 + 02474239 v 0103 ~ 13263779 n 0000 ~ 13264076 n 0000 ~ 13264522 n 0000 ~ 13265425 n 0000 ~ 13265603 n 0000 ~ 13265749 n 0000 ~ 13265904 n 0000 ~ 13268146 n 0000 ~ 13268842 n 0000 ~ 13270038 n 0000 ~ 13271498 n 0000 ~ 13271797 n 0000 ~ 13271937 n 0000 ~ 13272545 n 0000 ~ 13272712 n 0000 ~ 13272860 n 0000 | something acquired without compensation 13265425 21 n 04 dowry 0 dowery 0 dower 1 portion 1 003 @ 13265011 n 0000 + 02201268 v 0302 + 02201268 v 0202 | money or property brought by a woman to her husband at marriage 13265603 21 n 01 bride_price 0 001 @ 13265011 n 0000 | money or property given (in some societies) by the bridegroom to the family of his bride 13265749 21 n 02 largess 0 largesse 0 001 @ 13265011 n 0000 | a gift or money given (as for service or out of benevolence); usually given ostentatiously 13265904 21 n 03 aid 0 economic_aid 0 financial_aid 0 009 @ 13265011 n 0000 ~ 01086945 n 0000 ~ 01089483 n 0000 ~ 13266170 n 0000 ~ 13266348 n 0000 ~ 13266515 n 0000 ~ 13266892 n 0000 ~ 13267534 n 0000 ~ 13267816 n 0000 | money to support a worthy person or cause 13266170 21 n 01 scholarship 0 004 @ 13265904 n 0000 @ 13268146 n 0000 + 10558773 n 0101 + 10251779 n 0102 | financial aid provided to a student on the basis of academic merit 13266348 21 n 01 fellowship 0 002 @ 13265904 n 0000 @ 13268146 n 0000 | money granted (by a university or foundation or other agency) for advanced study or research 13266515 21 n 01 foreign_aid 0 003 @ 13265904 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~i 13266690 n 0000 | aid (such as economic or military assistance) provided to one nation by another 13266690 21 n 02 Marshall_Plan 0 European_Recovery_Program 0 001 @i 13266515 n 0000 | a United States program of economic aid for the reconstruction of Europe (1948-1952); named after George Marshall 13266892 21 n 01 grant 0 004 @ 13265904 n 0000 + 02262278 v 0102 ~ 13267014 n 0000 ~ 13267534 n 0000 | any monetary aid 13267014 21 n 01 subsidy 0 005 @ 13266892 n 0000 + 02216710 v 0101 + 02216710 v 0102 ~ 13267263 n 0000 ~ 13267411 n 0000 | a grant paid by a government to an enterprise that benefits the public; "a subsidy for research in artificial intelligence" 13267263 21 n 01 subvention 0 002 @ 13267014 n 0000 + 00889740 v 0103 | grant of financial aid as from a government to an educational institution 13267411 21 n 01 price_support 0 001 @ 13267014 n 0000 | a government subsidy used to maintain prices at a certain level 13267534 21 n 01 grant-in-aid 0 003 @ 13266892 n 0000 @ 13265904 n 0000 ~ 13267687 n 0000 | a grant to a person or school for some educational project 13267687 21 n 03 postdoctoral 0 postdoc 0 post_doc 0 001 @ 13267534 n 0000 | a grant that funds postdoctoral study or research 13267816 21 n 01 traineeship 0 002 @ 13265904 n 0000 + 10722385 n 0101 | financial aid that enables you to get trained for a specified job; "the bill provided traineeships in vocational rehabilitation" 13268020 21 n 01 gratuity 1 001 @ 13268146 n 0000 | an award (as for meritorious service) given without claim or obligation 13268146 21 n 02 prize 0 award 0 009 @ 13265011 n 0000 + 02261888 v 0201 ~ 13266170 n 0000 ~ 13266348 n 0000 ~ 13268020 n 0000 ~ 13268484 n 0000 ~ 13268683 n 0000 ~ 13268758 n 0000 ~ 13272283 n 0000 | something given for victory or superiority in a contest or competition or for winning a lottery; "the prize was a free trip to Europe" 13268484 21 n 01 door_prize 0 001 @ 13268146 n 0000 | tickets are passed out at the entrance to a dance or party or other social function and a prize is awarded to the holder of the winning ticket 13268683 21 n 01 jackpot 1 001 @ 13268146 n 0000 | any outstanding award 13268758 21 n 01 prize_money 0 001 @ 13268146 n 0000 | any money given as a prize 13268842 21 n 01 present 0 006 @ 13265011 n 0000 + 01846413 a 0101 + 02262752 v 0101 ~ 13269054 n 0000 ~ 13269186 n 0000 ~ 13269459 n 0000 | something presented as a gift; "his tie was a present from his wife" 13269054 21 n 02 birthday_present 0 birthday_gift 0 001 @ 13268842 n 0000 | a present given in celebration of a person's birthday 13269186 21 n 02 Christmas_present 0 Christmas_gift 0 002 @ 13268842 n 0000 ~ 13269318 n 0000 | a present given at Christmas time 13269318 21 n 02 stocking_filler 0 stocking_stuffer 0 001 @ 13269186 n 0000 | a small Christmas present included in the Christmas stocking 13269459 21 n 02 wedding_present 0 wedding_gift 0 002 @ 13268842 n 0000 ~ 13269596 n 0000 | a present given to someone getting married 13269596 21 n 01 bride-gift 0 001 @ 13269459 n 0000 | a wedding present to the bride 13269683 21 n 01 cash_surrender_value 0 001 @ 13331198 n 0000 | the amount that the insurance company will pay on a given life insurance policy if the policy is cancelled prior to the death of the insured 13269890 21 n 01 contribution 1 001 @ 13331198 n 0000 | an amount of money contributed; "he expected his contribution to be repaid with interest" 13270038 21 n 02 contribution 0 donation 0 005 @ 13265011 n 0000 + 02263027 v 0201 ~ 13270260 n 0000 ~ 13270373 n 0000 ~ 13270906 n 0000 | a voluntary gift (as of money or service or ideas) made to some worthwhile cause 13270260 21 n 01 benefaction 0 002 @ 13270038 n 0000 + 02548219 v 0101 | a contribution of money or assistance 13270373 21 n 01 offering 0 005 @ 13270038 n 0000 ~ 13270545 n 0000 ~ 13270648 n 0000 ~ 13270760 n 0000 ~ 13273050 n 0000 | money contributed to a religious organization 13270545 21 n 01 tithe 1 001 @ 13270373 n 0000 | an offering of a tenth part of some personal income 13270648 21 n 01 offertory 0 001 @ 13270373 n 0000 | the offerings of the congregation at a religious service 13270760 21 n 02 hearth_money 0 Peter's_pence 0 001 @ 13270373 n 0000 | an annual contribution made by Roman Catholics to support the papal see 13270906 21 n 02 political_contribution 0 political_donation 0 002 @ 13270038 n 0000 ~ 13271094 n 0000 | a contribution made to a politician or a political campaign or a political party 13271094 21 n 01 soft_money 0 001 @ 13270906 n 0000 | political contributions made in such a way as to avoid the United States regulations for federal election campaigns (as by contributions to a political action committee) 13271320 21 n 02 endowment 0 endowment_fund 0 004 @ 13353607 n 0000 + 02201268 v 0101 ~ 13271631 n 0000 ~ 13271705 n 0000 | the capital that provides income for an institution 13271498 21 n 01 enrichment 0 002 @ 13265011 n 0000 + 02318648 v 0101 | a gift that significantly increases the recipient's wealth 13271631 21 n 01 patrimony 2 001 @ 13271320 n 0000 | a church endowment 13271705 21 n 01 chantry 0 001 @ 13271320 n 0000 | an endowment for the singing of Masses 13271797 21 n 01 lagniappe 0 001 @ 13265011 n 0000 | a small gift (especially one given by a merchant to a customer who makes a purchase) 13271937 21 n 02 bestowal 0 bestowment 0 002 @ 13265011 n 0000 + 02263692 v 0201 | a gift that is bestowed or conferred 13272059 21 n 02 bounty 0 premium 1 002 @ 13283764 n 0000 ;c 01124794 n 0000 | payment or reward (especially from a government) for acts such as catching criminals or killing predatory animals or enlisting in the military 13272283 21 n 01 premium 4 002 @ 13273154 n 0000 @ 13268146 n 0000 | a prize, bonus, or award given as an inducement to purchase products, enter competitions initiated by business interests, etc.; "they encouraged customers with a premium for loyal patronage" 13272545 21 n 02 freebie 0 freebee 0 001 @ 13265011 n 0000 | something that is free (usually provided as part of a promotional scheme); "the road map was a freebie" 13272712 21 n 01 giveaway 0 002 @ 13265011 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | a gift of public land or resources for the private gain of a limited group 13272860 21 n 01 gift_horse 0 001 @ 13265011 n 0000 | a gift (usually of inferior quality) that should be accepted uncritically; "it wasn't much, but don't look a gift horse in the mouth" 13273050 21 n 01 thank_offering 0 001 @ 13270373 n 0000 | an offering made as an expression of thanks 13273154 21 n 02 bonus 0 incentive 0 005 @ 13278375 n 0000 #p 13273381 n 0000 ~ 13272283 n 0000 ~ 13273836 n 0000 ~ 13273949 n 0000 | an additional payment (or other remuneration) to employees as a means of increasing output 13273381 21 n 02 incentive_program 0 incentive_scheme 0 002 @ 05905348 n 0000 %p 13273154 n 0000 | a formal scheme for inducing someone (as employees) to do something 13273550 21 n 01 deductible 0 003 @ 13331198 n 0000 ;c 13308999 n 0000 + 00689673 a 0101 | (taxes) an amount that can be deducted (especially for the purposes of calculating income tax) 13273738 21 n 01 defalcation 0 001 @ 13331198 n 0000 | the sum of money that is misappropriated 13273836 21 n 01 dividend 1 001 @ 13273154 n 0000 | a bonus; something extra (especially a share of a surplus) 13273949 21 n 01 sales_incentive 0 001 @ 13273154 n 0000 | remuneration offered to a salesperson for exceeding some predetermined sales goal 13274092 21 n 02 allowance 1 adjustment 0 007 @ 13282007 n 0000 + 00699334 v 0201 ~ 13274364 n 0000 ~ 13274487 n 0000 ~ 13274597 n 0000 ~ 13274892 n 0000 ~ 13275137 n 0000 | an amount added or deducted on the basis of qualifying circumstances; "an allowance for profit" 13274364 21 n 01 cost-of-living_allowance 0 001 @ 13274092 n 0000 | an allowance for changes in the consumer price index 13274487 21 n 01 depreciation_allowance 0 001 @ 13274092 n 0000 | an allowance for loss due to depreciation 13274597 21 n 02 deduction 0 discount 0 003 @ 13274092 n 0000 + 02319428 v 0201 ~ 13274732 n 0000 | an amount or percentage deducted 13274732 21 n 01 trade_discount 0 001 @ 13274597 n 0000 | a discount from the list price of a commodity allowed by a manufacturer or wholesaler to a merchant 13274892 21 n 01 seasonal_adjustment 0 001 @ 13274092 n 0000 | a statistical adjustment made to accommodate predictable fluctuations as a function of the season of the year; "seasonal adjustments for housing starts must be made in mid-winter" 13275137 21 n 01 tare 0 001 @ 13274092 n 0000 | an adjustment made for the weight of the packaging in order to determine the net weight of the goods 13275288 21 n 04 outgo 0 spending 0 expenditure 0 outlay 1 006 @ 13252973 n 0000 + 02267060 v 0302 ! 13255145 n 0101 ~ 13275847 n 0000 ~ 13277886 n 0000 ~ 13278100 n 0000 | money paid out; an amount spent 13275495 21 n 03 expense 0 disbursal 0 disbursement 0 010 @ 13275847 n 0000 + 02301502 v 0301 ~ 13276330 n 0000 ~ 13276519 n 0000 ~ 13276604 n 0000 ~ 13276778 n 0000 ~ 13276913 n 0000 ~ 13277056 n 0000 ~ 13277179 n 0000 ~ 13277644 n 0000 | amounts paid for goods and services that may be currently tax deductible (as opposed to capital expenditures) 13275847 21 n 01 cost 0 021 @ 13275288 n 0000 + 02702508 v 0101 ~ 13275495 n 0000 ~ 13278275 n 0000 ~ 13278375 n 0000 ~ 13284048 n 0000 ~ 13301835 n 0000 ~ 13302001 n 0000 ~ 13302201 n 0000 ~ 13302293 n 0000 ~ 13302467 n 0000 ~ 13302621 n 0000 ~ 13302775 n 0000 ~ 13302905 n 0000 ~ 13303045 n 0000 ~ 13303214 n 0000 ~ 13303315 n 0000 ~ 13303759 n 0000 ~ 13305794 n 0000 ~ 13306346 n 0000 ~ 13306870 n 0000 | the total spent for goods or services including money and time and labor 13276330 21 n 02 business_expense 0 trade_expense 0 003 @ 13275495 n 0000 ~ 13277492 n 0000 ~ 13277789 n 0000 | ordinary and necessary expenses incurred in a taxpayer's business or trade 13276519 21 n 01 interest_expense 0 001 @ 13275495 n 0000 | interest paid on loans 13276604 21 n 01 lobbying_expense 0 001 @ 13275495 n 0000 | expenses incurred in promoting or evaluating legislation; "many lobbying expenses are deductible by a taxpayer" 13276778 21 n 01 medical_expense 0 001 @ 13275495 n 0000 | amount spent for diagnosis or treatment or prevention of medical problems 13276913 21 n 01 non-cash_expense 0 002 @ 13275495 n 0000 ~ 13328357 n 0000 | an expense (such as depreciation) that is not paid for in cash 13277056 21 n 01 moving_expense 0 001 @ 13275495 n 0000 | the cost of moving your residence from one location to another 13277179 21 n 04 operating_expense 0 operating_cost 0 overhead 0 budget_items 0 003 @ 13275495 n 0000 #p 13422234 n 0000 ;c 13308999 n 0000 | the expense of maintaining property (e.g., paying property taxes and utilities and insurance); it does not include depreciation or the cost of financing or income taxes 13277492 21 n 01 organization_expense 0 001 @ 13276330 n 0000 | the cost (over a period of five years) of organizing a new corporation or partnership 13277644 21 n 01 personal_expense 0 001 @ 13275495 n 0000 | the cost of personal or family living; "some personal expenses are tax deductible" 13277789 21 n 01 promotional_expense 0 001 @ 13276330 n 0000 | the cost of promoting a product 13277886 21 n 01 expense 1 003 @ 13275288 n 0000 ~ 13306436 n 0000 ~ 13306669 n 0000 | money spent to perform work and usually reimbursed by an employer; "he kept a careful record of his expenses at the meeting" 13278100 21 n 01 transfer_payment 0 001 @ 13275288 n 0000 | a public expenditure (as for unemployment compensation or veteran's benefits) that is not for goods and services 13278275 21 n 01 capital_expenditure 0 001 @ 13275847 n 0000 | the cost of long-term improvements 13278375 21 n 01 payment 0 033 @ 13275847 n 0000 + 02253154 v 0101 + 02252931 v 0103 + 02251743 v 0101 ! 13300141 n 0101 ~ 13257982 n 0000 ~ 13273154 n 0000 ~ 13279046 n 0000 ~ 13279162 n 0000 ~ 13281130 n 0000 ~ 13281275 n 0000 ~ 13281925 n 0000 ~ 13282007 n 0000 ~ 13282161 n 0000 ~ 13283187 n 0000 ~ 13283314 n 0000 ~ 13283764 n 0000 ~ 13284562 n 0000 ~ 13292989 n 0000 ~ 13296899 n 0000 ~ 13299248 n 0000 ~ 13299357 n 0000 ~ 13299453 n 0000 ~ 13299651 n 0000 ~ 13300025 n 0000 ~ 13300555 n 0000 ~ 13300711 n 0000 ~ 13301620 n 0000 ~ 13301715 n 0000 ~ 13349834 n 0000 ~ 13349997 n 0000 ~ 13374281 n 0000 ~ 13386465 n 0000 | a sum of money paid or a claim discharged 13279046 21 n 01 overpayment 0 002 @ 13278375 n 0000 + 02250077 v 0101 | a payment larger than needed or expected 13279162 21 n 01 underpayment 0 001 @ 13278375 n 0000 | a payment smaller than needed or expected 13279262 21 n 05 wage 0 pay 1 earnings 0 remuneration 0 salary 0 019 @ 13281275 n 0000 #p 13412721 n 0000 + 02249741 v 0403 + 02290196 v 0301 + 02291708 v 0202 + 02252931 v 0203 + 02253456 v 0201 + 02251743 v 0201 ~ 13279809 n 0000 ~ 13279913 n 0000 ~ 13280008 n 0000 ~ 13280139 n 0000 ~ 13280251 n 0000 ~ 13280373 n 0000 ~ 13280515 n 0000 ~ 13280658 n 0000 ~ 13280795 n 0000 ~ 13280896 n 0000 ~ 13280992 n 0000 | something that remunerates; "wages were paid by check"; "he wasted his pay on drink"; "they saved a quarter of all their earnings" 13279809 21 n 01 combat_pay 0 001 @ 13279262 n 0000 | extra pay for soldiers engaged in active combat 13279913 21 n 01 double_time 0 001 @ 13279262 n 0000 | a doubled wage (for working overtime) 13280008 21 n 01 found 0 001 @ 13279262 n 0000 | food and lodging provided in addition to money; "they worked for $30 and found" 13280139 21 n 01 half-pay 0 001 @ 13279262 n 0000 | reduced wage paid to someone who is not working full time 13280251 21 n 01 living_wage 0 001 @ 13279262 n 0000 | a wage sufficient for a worker and family to subsist comfortably 13280373 21 n 01 merit_pay 0 001 @ 13279262 n 0000 | extra pay awarded to an employee on the basis of merit (especially to school teachers) 13280515 21 n 01 minimum_wage 0 001 @ 13279262 n 0000 | the lowest wage that an employer is allowed to pay; determined by contract or by law 13280658 21 n 02 pay_envelope 0 pay_packet 0 001 @ 13279262 n 0000 | wages enclosed in an envelope for distribution to the wage earner 13280795 21 n 01 sick_pay 0 001 @ 13279262 n 0000 | wages paid to an employee who is on sick leave 13280896 21 n 01 strike_pay 0 001 @ 13279262 n 0000 | money paid to strikers from union funds 13280992 21 n 01 take-home_pay 0 001 @ 13279262 n 0000 | what is left of your pay after deductions for taxes and dues and insurance etc 13281130 21 n 01 subscription 0 001 @ 13278375 n 0000 | a payment for consecutive issues of a newspaper or magazine for a given period of time 13281275 21 n 01 regular_payment 0 007 @ 13278375 n 0000 ~ 13279262 n 0000 ~ 13294135 n 0000 ~ 13294503 n 0000 ~ 13296593 n 0000 ~ 13383855 n 0000 ~ 13384164 n 0000 | a payment made at regular times 13281476 21 n 02 pay_rate 0 rate_of_pay 0 002 @ 13325010 n 0000 ~ 13281641 n 0000 | amount of money received per unit time; "women's pay rate is lower than men's" 13281641 21 n 01 time_and_a_half 0 001 @ 13281476 n 0000 | a rate of pay that is 1.5 times the regular rate; for overtime work 13281770 21 n 04 payment_rate 0 rate_of_payment 0 repayment_rate 0 installment_rate 0 001 @ 13325010 n 0000 | the amount of money paid out per unit time 13281925 21 n 01 blood_money 3 001 @ 13278375 n 0000 | paid to a hired murderer 13282007 21 n 01 recompense 0 004 @ 13278375 n 0000 + 02249741 v 0102 ~ 13274092 n 0000 ~ 13282550 n 0000 | payment or reward (as for service rendered) 13282161 21 n 01 refund 0 003 @ 13278375 n 0000 + 02284951 v 0101 ~ 13282275 n 0000 | money returned to a payer 13282275 21 n 02 rebate 0 discount 2 003 @ 13282161 n 0000 + 02320200 v 0101 ~ 13282419 n 0000 | a refund of some fraction of the amount paid 13282419 21 n 01 rent-rebate 0 002 @ 13282275 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a rebate on rent given by a local government authority 13282550 21 n 01 compensation 0 014 @ 13282007 n 0000 + 02519991 v 0102 + 02253456 v 0104 + 02250625 v 0101 + 02249741 v 0101 ~ 13282948 n 0000 ~ 13283033 n 0000 ~ 13290002 n 0000 ~ 13290285 n 0000 ~ 13290566 n 0000 ~ 13290676 n 0000 ~ 13291189 n 0000 ~ 13292390 n 0000 ~ 13292613 n 0000 | something (such as money) given or received as payment or reparation (as for a service or loss or injury) 13282948 21 n 01 overcompensation 0 001 @ 13282550 n 0000 | excessive compensation 13283033 21 n 01 workmen's_compensation 0 001 @ 13282550 n 0000 | compensation for death or injury suffered by a worker in the course of his employment 13283187 21 n 01 conscience_money 0 001 @ 13278375 n 0000 | payment made voluntarily to reduce guilt over dishonest dealings 13283314 21 n 01 support_payment 0 004 @ 13278375 n 0000 ~ 13283485 n 0000 ~ 13283620 n 0000 ~ 13299071 n 0000 | a payment made by one person for the support of another 13283485 21 n 01 palimony 0 001 @ 13283314 n 0000 | support paid by one half of an unmarried partnership after the relationship ends 13283620 21 n 02 alimony 0 maintenance 1 001 @ 13283314 n 0000 | court-ordered support paid by one spouse to another after they are separated 13283764 21 n 01 reward 0 006 @ 13278375 n 0000 ~ 13272059 n 0000 ~ 13283952 n 0000 ~ 13284184 n 0000 ~ 13284283 n 0000 ~ 13284356 n 0000 | payment made in return for a service rendered 13283952 21 n 01 honorarium 0 001 @ 13283764 n 0000 | a fee paid for a nominally free service 13284048 21 n 02 ransom 0 ransom_money 0 002 @ 13275847 n 0000 + 02256998 v 0101 | money demanded for the return of a captured person 13284184 21 n 01 blood_money 2 001 @ 13283764 n 0000 | a reward for information about a murderer 13284283 21 n 01 guerdon 0 001 @ 13283764 n 0000 | a reward or payment 13284356 21 n 01 meed 0 002 @ 13283764 n 0000 ;u 07073447 n 0000 | a fitting reward 13284442 21 n 01 hush_money 0 001 @ 13284562 n 0000 | a bribe paid to someone to insure that something is kept secret 13284562 21 n 02 bribe 0 payoff 1 006 @ 13278375 n 0000 + 02284096 v 0101 ~ 13284442 n 0000 ~ 13284784 n 0000 ~ 13284973 n 0000 ~ 13285101 n 0000 | payment made to a person in a position of trust to corrupt his judgment 13284784 21 n 01 kickback 0 002 @ 13284562 n 0000 + 02355259 v 0101 | a commercial bribe paid by a seller to a purchasing agent in order to induce the agent to enter into the transaction 13284973 21 n 01 payola 0 001 @ 13284562 n 0000 | a bribe given to a disc jockey to induce him to promote a particular record 13285101 21 n 01 soap 0 001 @ 13284562 n 0000 | money offered as a bribe 13285176 21 n 04 share 0 portion 0 part 0 percentage 0 015 @ 13329641 n 0000 #p 13258362 n 0000 + 02295208 v 0102 ~ 13285619 n 0000 ~ 13285714 n 0000 ~ 13285855 n 0000 ~ 13285973 n 0000 ~ 13286099 n 0000 ~ 13286254 n 0000 ~ 13286524 n 0000 ~ 13286640 n 0000 ~ 13286801 n 0000 ~ 13289020 n 0000 ~ 13289159 n 0000 ~ 13289467 n 0000 | assets belonging to or due to or contributed by an individual person or group; "he wanted his share in cash" 13285619 21 n 01 tranche 0 001 @ 13285176 n 0000 | a portion of something (especially money) 13285714 21 n 01 dispensation 0 003 @ 13285176 n 0000 + 02294436 v 0107 + 00081072 v 0102 | a share that has been dispensed or distributed 13285855 21 n 01 dole 0 001 @ 13285176 n 0000 | a share of money or food or clothing that has been charitably given 13285973 21 n 01 way 0 001 @ 13285176 n 0000 | a portion of something divided into shares; "they split the loot three ways" 13286099 21 n 01 ration 0 003 @ 13285176 n 0000 + 02234803 v 0101 + 02234988 v 0101 | a fixed portion that is allotted (especially in times of scarcity) 13286254 21 n 01 allowance 0 004 @ 13285176 n 0000 + 02255821 v 0101 + 00724150 v 0101 ~ 13294302 n 0000 | an amount allowed or granted (as during a given period); "travel allowance"; "my weekly allowance of two eggs"; "a child's allowance should not be too generous" 13286524 21 n 02 slice 0 piece 0 001 @ 13285176 n 0000 | a share of something; "a slice of the company's revenue" 13286640 21 n 01 split 0 002 @ 13285176 n 0000 + 02467662 v 0102 | a promised or claimed share of loot or money; "he demanded his split before they disbanded" 13286801 21 n 02 interest 3 stake 2 013 @ 13285176 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 ~ 13287239 n 0000 ~ 13287414 n 0000 ~ 13287540 n 0000 ~ 13287787 n 0000 ~ 13287984 n 0000 ~ 13288206 n 0000 ~ 13288337 n 0000 ~ 13288529 n 0000 ~ 13333420 n 0000 ~ 13341350 n 0000 ~ 13341756 n 0000 | (law) a right or legal share of something; a financial involvement with something; "they have interests all over the world"; "a stake in the company's future" 13287239 21 n 01 grubstake 0 002 @ 13286801 n 0000 + 02216232 v 0101 | funds advanced to a prospector or to someone starting a business in return for a share of the profits 13287414 21 n 01 controlling_interest 0 001 @ 13286801 n 0000 | ownership of more than 50% of a corporation's voting shares 13287540 21 n 01 insurable_interest 0 001 @ 13286801 n 0000 | an interest in a person or thing that will support the issuance of an insurance policy; an interest in the survival of the insured or in the preservation of the thing that is insured 13287787 21 n 01 vested_interest 0 002 @ 13286801 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | (law) an interest in which there is a fixed right to present or future enjoyment and that can be conveyed to another 13287984 21 n 01 security_interest 0 006 @ 13286801 n 0000 ~ 13350702 n 0000 ~ 13352138 n 0000 ~ 13352341 n 0000 ~ 13352865 n 0000 ~ 13401013 n 0000 | any interest in a property that secures the payment of an obligation 13288206 21 n 01 terminable_interest 0 001 @ 13286801 n 0000 | an interest in property that terminates under specific conditions 13288337 21 n 02 undivided_interest 0 undivided_right 0 001 @ 13286801 n 0000 | the interest in property owned by tenants whereby each tenant has an equal right to enjoy the entire property 13288529 21 n 01 fee 1 003 @ 13286801 n 0000 ~ 13288661 n 0000 ~ 13288798 n 0000 | an interest in land capable of being inherited 13288661 21 n 01 fee_simple 0 001 @ 13288529 n 0000 | a fee without limitation to any class of heirs; they can sell it or give it away 13288798 21 n 01 fee_tail 0 001 @ 13288529 n 0000 | a fee limited to a particular line of heirs; they are not free to sell it or give it away 13288942 21 n 01 entail 0 001 @ 13246662 n 0000 | land received by fee tail 13289020 21 n 01 profit_sharing 0 001 @ 13285176 n 0000 | a system in which employees receive a share of the net profits of the business 13289159 21 n 01 cut 0 003 @ 13285176 n 0000 #p 13262663 n 0000 ~ 13289306 n 0000 | a share of the profits; "everyone got a cut of the earnings" 13289306 21 n 02 rake-off 0 vigorish 1 002 @ 13289159 n 0000 + 02284662 v 0101 | a percentage (of winnings or loot or profit) taken by an operator or gangster 13289467 21 n 02 allotment 0 allocation 0 004 @ 13285176 n 0000 + 02234087 v 0201 ~ 13289630 n 0000 ~ 13289744 n 0000 | a share set aside for a specific purpose 13289630 21 n 01 reallocation 0 002 @ 13289467 n 0000 + 02234551 v 0102 | a share that has been allocated again 13289744 21 n 01 quota 0 001 @ 13289467 n 0000 | a proportional share assigned to each participant 13289845 21 n 01 appropriation 0 003 @ 13384557 n 0000 ;c 08163273 n 0000 ~ 13358000 n 0000 | money set aside (as by a legislature) for a specific purpose 13290002 21 n 01 reimbursement 0 006 @ 13282550 n 0000 + 02249591 v 0102 + 02285205 v 0101 ~ 13293377 n 0000 ~ 13293512 n 0000 ~ 13293625 n 0000 | compensation paid (to someone) for damages or losses or money already spent etc.; "he received reimbursement for his travel expenses" 13290285 21 n 01 emolument 0 001 @ 13282550 n 0000 | compensation received by virtue of holding an office or having employment (usually in the form of wages or fees); "a clause in the U.S. constitution prevents sitting legislators from receiving emoluments from their own votes" 13290566 21 n 01 blood_money 1 001 @ 13282550 n 0000 | compensation paid to the family of a murdered person 13290676 21 n 06 damages 0 amends 0 indemnity 0 indemnification 0 restitution 0 redress 0 009 @ 13282550 n 0000 + 02519991 v 0603 + 02250625 v 0404 + 02250625 v 0304 ~ 13290991 n 0000 ~ 13291356 n 0000 ~ 13291614 n 0000 ~ 13291831 n 0000 ~ 13292787 n 0000 | a sum of money paid in compensation for loss or injury 13290991 21 n 01 relief 0 002 @ 13290676 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | (law) redress awarded by a court; "was the relief supposed to be protection from future harm or compensation for past injury?" 13291189 21 n 02 counterbalance 0 offset 0 005 @ 13282550 n 0000 + 02717831 v 0202 + 02718015 v 0201 + 02543874 v 0104 + 02672540 v 0102 | a compensating equivalent 13291356 21 n 03 actual_damages 0 compensatory_damages 0 general_damages 0 002 @ 13290676 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | (law) compensation for losses that can readily be proven to have occurred and for which the injured party has the right to be compensated 13291614 21 n 01 nominal_damages 0 002 @ 13290676 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | (law) a trivial sum (usually $1.00) awarded as recognition that a legal injury was sustained (as for technical violations of a contract) 13291831 21 n 03 punitive_damages 0 exemplary_damages 0 smart_money 1 004 @ 13290676 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 ~ 13292104 n 0000 ~ 13292244 n 0000 | (law) compensation in excess of actual damages (a form of punishment awarded in cases of malicious or willful misconduct) 13292104 21 n 01 double_damages 0 001 @ 13291831 n 0000 | twice the amount that a court would normally find the injured party entitled to 13292244 21 n 01 treble_damages 0 001 @ 13291831 n 0000 | three times the amount that a court would normally find the injured party entitled to 13292390 21 n 01 reparation 0 002 @ 13282550 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | (usually plural) compensation exacted from a defeated nation by the victors; "Germany was unable to pay the reparations demanded after World War I" 13292613 21 n 01 reparation 1 002 @ 13282550 n 0000 + 02250625 v 0103 | compensation (given or received) for an insult or injury; "an act for which there is no reparation" 13292787 21 n 03 atonement 0 expiation 0 satisfaction 0 003 @ 13290676 n 0000 + 02520509 v 0201 + 02520509 v 0104 | compensation for a wrong; "we were unable to get satisfaction from the local store" 13292989 21 n 01 residual 0 002 @ 13278375 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | (often plural) a payment that is made to a performer or writer or director of a television show or commercial that is paid for every repeat showing; "he could retire on his residuals" 13293246 21 n 02 poverty_line 0 poverty_level 0 001 @ 13259359 n 0000 | a level of personal income defining the state of poverty 13293377 21 n 01 allowance 2 003 @ 13290002 n 0000 ~ 13293752 n 0000 ~ 13293901 n 0000 | a sum granted as reimbursement for expenses 13293512 21 n 01 breakage 0 001 @ 13290002 n 0000 | reimbursement for goods damaged while in transit or in use 13293625 21 n 01 costs 0 001 @ 13290002 n 0000 | pecuniary reimbursement to the winning party for the expenses of litigation 13293752 21 n 01 per_diem 0 001 @ 13293377 n 0000 | a daily allowance for living expenses (especially while traveling in connection with your job) 13293901 21 n 02 travel_allowance 0 travel_reimbursement 0 002 @ 13293377 n 0000 ~ 13294029 n 0000 | a sum allowed for travel 13294029 21 n 01 mileage 0 001 @ 13293901 n 0000 | a travel allowance at a given rate per mile traveled 13294135 21 n 01 stipend 0 003 @ 13281275 n 0000 + 03120681 a 0101 ~ 13294403 n 0000 | a sum of money allotted on a regular basis; usually for some specific purpose 13294302 21 n 01 privy_purse 0 001 @ 13286254 n 0000 | allowance for a monarch's personal expenses 13294403 21 n 01 prebend 0 001 @ 13294135 n 0000 | the stipend assigned by a cathedral to a canon 13294503 21 n 02 annuity 0 rente 1 005 @ 13281275 n 0000 ~ 13294763 n 0000 ~ 13295025 n 0000 ~ 13295183 n 0000 ~ 13295360 n 0000 | income from capital investment paid in a series of regular payments; "his retirement fund was set up to be paid as an annuity" 13294763 21 n 01 annuity_in_advance 0 002 @ 13294503 n 0000 ~ 13295657 n 0000 | an annuity paid in a series of more or less equal payments at the beginning of equally spaced periods; "rent payable in advance constitutes an annuity in advance for the landlord" 13295025 21 n 01 ordinary_annuity 0 001 @ 13294503 n 0000 | an annuity paid in a series of more or less equal payments at the end of equally spaced periods 13295183 21 n 02 reversionary_annuity 0 survivorship_annuity 0 001 @ 13294503 n 0000 | an annuity payable to one person in the event that someone else is unable to receive it 13295360 21 n 01 tontine 0 001 @ 13294503 n 0000 | an annuity scheme wherein participants share certain benefits and on the death of any participant his benefits are redistributed among the remaining participants; can run for a fixed period of time or until the death of all but one participant 13295657 21 n 01 rent 0 009 @ 13294763 n 0000 + 02892033 a 0101 + 02460619 v 0101 + 02208537 v 0102 + 02208903 v 0103 + 02460199 v 0101 ~ 13295972 n 0000 ~ 13296089 n 0000 ~ 13296194 n 0000 | a payment or series of payments made by the lessee to an owner for use of some property, facility, equipment, or service 13295972 21 n 01 ground_rent 0 001 @ 13295657 n 0000 | payment for the right to occupy and improve a piece of land 13296089 21 n 01 peppercorn_rent 0 002 @ 13295657 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | very low or nominal rent 13296194 21 n 01 rack_rent 0 001 @ 13295657 n 0000 | an extortionate rent 13296270 21 n 02 economic_rent 0 rent 1 001 @ 13260190 n 0000 | the return derived from cultivated land in excess of that derived from the poorest land cultivated under similar conditions 13296460 21 n 01 payback 0 001 @ 13260190 n 0000 | financial return or reward (especially returns equal to the initial investment) 13296593 21 n 03 installment_plan 0 installment_buying 0 time_plan 0 002 @ 13281275 n 0000 ~ 13296752 n 0000 | a system for paying for goods by installments 13296752 21 n 02 hire-purchase 0 never-never 0 002 @ 13296593 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | installment plan; "we bought a car on the never-never" 13296899 21 n 01 benefit 0 007 @ 13278375 n 0000 ~ 13241940 n 0000 ~ 13297097 n 0000 ~ 13297254 n 0000 ~ 13297740 n 0000 ~ 13297850 n 0000 ~ 13298011 n 0000 | financial assistance in time of need 13297097 21 n 01 cost-of-living_benefit 0 001 @ 13296899 n 0000 | a benefit that goes to anyone whose money receipts increase automatically as prices rise 13297254 21 n 01 death_benefit 0 002 @ 13296899 n 0000 ~ 13297397 n 0000 | insurance or pension money payable to a beneficiary of a deceased 13297397 21 n 01 advance_death_benefit 0 002 @ 13297254 n 0000 ~ 13297595 n 0000 | a percentage of death benefits paid directly to policy holders having a short life expectancy (usually 6 months) 13297595 21 n 01 viatical_settlement 2 001 @ 13297397 n 0000 | cash derived from sale of an insurance policy by a terminally ill policy holder 13297740 21 n 01 disability_benefit 0 001 @ 13296899 n 0000 | insurance benefits paid in case of disability 13297850 21 n 02 sick_benefit 0 sickness_benefit 0 002 @ 13296899 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | money paid (by the government) to someone who is too ill to work 13298011 21 n 03 fringe_benefit 0 perquisite 0 perk 0 003 @ 13296899 n 0000 ~ 13298287 n 0000 ~ 13298701 n 0000 | an incidental benefit awarded for certain types of employment (especially if it is regarded as a right); "a limousine is one of the fringe benefits of the job" 13298287 21 n 02 appanage 1 apanage 1 001 @ 13298011 n 0000 | any customary and rightful perquisite appropriate to your station in life; "for thousands of years the chair was an appanage of state and dignity rather than an article of ordinary use" 13298537 21 n 02 tax_benefit 0 tax_break 0 001 @ 13329047 n 0000 | a tax deduction that is granted in order to encourage a particular type of commercial activity 13298701 21 n 07 gratuity 0 tip 0 pourboire 0 baksheesh 0 bakshish 0 bakshis 0 backsheesh 0 003 @ 13298011 n 0000 + 02202133 v 0201 ~ 13298935 n 0000 | a relatively small amount of money given for services rendered (as by a waiter) 13298935 21 n 01 Christmas_box 0 002 @ 13298701 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a present given at Christmas for services during the year 13299071 21 n 01 child_support 0 001 @ 13283314 n 0000 | court-ordered support paid by one spouse to the other who has custody of the children after the parents are separated 13299248 21 n 01 lump_sum 0 001 @ 13278375 n 0000 | a complete payment consisting of a single sum of money 13299357 21 n 02 payoff 0 final_payment 0 001 @ 13278375 n 0000 | the final payment of a debt 13299453 21 n 04 remittance 0 remittal 0 remission 0 remitment 0 004 @ 13278375 n 0000 + 02255081 v 0401 + 02255081 v 0201 + 02255081 v 0101 | a payment of money sent to a person in another place 13299651 21 n 02 repayment 0 quittance 0 004 @ 13278375 n 0000 + 02344060 v 0102 + 02284951 v 0103 ~ 13299804 n 0000 | payment of a debt or obligation 13299804 21 n 01 redemption 0 003 @ 13299651 n 0000 ;c 08059412 n 0000 + 02256853 v 0101 | repayment of the principal amount of a debt or security at or before maturity (as when a corporation repurchases its own stock) 13300025 21 n 01 token_payment 0 001 @ 13278375 n 0000 | a small payment made in acknowledgement of an obligation 13300141 21 n 03 nonpayment 0 default 0 nonremittal 0 004 @ 13327896 n 0000 + 02253766 v 0201 ! 13278375 n 0101 ~ 13300324 n 0000 | loss resulting from failure of a debt to be paid 13300324 21 n 01 delinquency 0 001 @ 13300141 n 0000 | nonpayment of a debt when due 13300411 21 n 03 default 2 nonpayment 2 nonremittal 2 002 @ 00066636 n 0000 + 02253766 v 0101 | act of failing to meet a financial obligation 13300555 21 n 01 penalty 0 004 @ 13278375 n 0000 ~ 13300828 n 0000 ~ 13300922 n 0000 ~ 13301328 n 0000 | a payment required for not fulfilling a contract 13300711 21 n 01 pittance 0 001 @ 13278375 n 0000 | an inadequate payment; "they work all day for a mere pittance" 13300828 21 n 02 retribution 0 requital 0 001 @ 13300555 n 0000 | a justly deserved penalty 13300922 21 n 02 forfeit 0 forfeiture 0 003 @ 13300555 n 0000 + 02303331 v 0201 + 02303331 v 0101 | a penalty for a fault or mistake that involves losing or giving up something; "the contract specified forfeits if the work was not completed on time" 13301174 21 n 02 forfeit 1 forfeiture 1 003 @ 13327676 n 0000 + 02303331 v 0201 + 02303331 v 0101 | something that is lost or surrendered as a penalty; 13301328 21 n 03 fine 0 mulct 0 amercement 0 005 @ 13300555 n 0000 + 02498987 v 0301 + 02307412 v 0201 + 02498716 v 0102 ~ 13301500 n 0000 | money extracted as a penalty 13301500 21 n 01 library_fine 0 001 @ 13301328 n 0000 | fine imposed by a library on books that overdue when returned 13301620 21 n 02 premium 2 insurance_premium 0 001 @ 13278375 n 0000 | payment for insurance 13301715 21 n 01 installment 0 001 @ 13278375 n 0000 | a payment of part of a debt; usually paid at regular intervals 13301835 21 n 01 cost_overrun 0 001 @ 13275847 n 0000 | excess of cost over budget; "the cost overrun necessitated an additional allocation of funds in the budget" 13302001 21 n 01 cost_of_living 0 001 @ 13275847 n 0000 | average cost of basic necessities of life (as food and shelter and clothing); "a rise in the cost of living reflects the rate of inflation" 13302201 21 n 01 borrowing_cost 0 001 @ 13275847 n 0000 | the cost of borrowing something 13302293 21 n 01 distribution_cost 0 001 @ 13275847 n 0000 | any cost incurred by a producer or wholesaler or retailer or distributor (as for advertising and shipping etc) 13302467 21 n 02 handling_cost 0 handling_charge 0 001 @ 13275847 n 0000 | the cost of handling (especially the cost of packaging and mailing an order) 13302621 21 n 01 marketing_cost 0 001 @ 13275847 n 0000 | the cost of marketing (e.g., the cost of transferring title and moving goods to the customer) 13302775 21 n 01 production_cost 0 001 @ 13275847 n 0000 | combined costs of raw material and labor incurred in producing goods 13302905 21 n 01 replacement_cost 0 001 @ 13275847 n 0000 | current cost of replacing a fixed asset with a new one of equal effectiveness 13303045 21 n 02 reproduction_cost 0 physical_value 0 001 @ 13275847 n 0000 | cost of reproducing physical property minus various allowances (especially depreciation) 13303214 21 n 01 unit_cost 0 001 @ 13275847 n 0000 | calculated cost for a given unit of a product 13303315 21 n 03 price 0 terms 0 damage 0 014 @ 13275847 n 0000 + 00933599 a 0105 + 00933599 a 0104 + 00721889 v 0101 + 02351010 v 0101 ~ 13304009 n 0000 ~ 13304186 n 0000 ~ 13304340 n 0000 ~ 13304819 n 0000 ~ 13304927 n 0000 ~ 13305262 n 0000 ~ 13305373 n 0000 ~ 13305510 n 0000 ~ 13305673 n 0000 | the amount of money needed to purchase something; "the price of gasoline"; "he got his new car on excellent terms"; "how much is the damage?" 13303759 21 n 01 price 2 001 @ 13275847 n 0000 | cost of bribing someone; "they say that every politician has a price" 13303880 21 n 01 markup 0 002 @ 13258362 n 0000 + 02319824 v 0101 | the amount added to the cost to determine the asking price 13304009 21 n 02 asking_price 0 selling_price 0 004 @ 13303315 n 0000 ~ 13304508 n 0000 ~ 13304665 n 0000 ~ 13305070 n 0000 | the price at which something is offered for sale 13304186 21 n 01 bid_price 0 002 @ 13303315 n 0000 ;c 04323026 n 0000 | (stock market) the price at which a broker is willing to buy a certain security 13304340 21 n 01 closing_price 0 002 @ 13303315 n 0000 ;c 04323026 n 0000 | (stock market) the price of the last transaction completed during a day's trading session 13304508 21 n 01 offer_price 0 002 @ 13304009 n 0000 ;c 04323026 n 0000 | (stock market) the price at which a broker is willing to sell a certain security 13304665 21 n 01 upset_price 0 002 @ 13304009 n 0000 ;c 00092366 n 0000 | (auction) the minimum price at which a seller of property will entertain bids 13304819 21 n 01 factory_price 0 001 @ 13303315 n 0000 | price charged for goods picked up at the factory 13304927 21 n 01 highway_robbery 0 001 @ 13303315 n 0000 | an exorbitant price; "what they are asking for gas these days is highway robbery" 13305070 21 n 01 list_price 0 001 @ 13304009 n 0000 | the selling price of something as stated in a catalogue or price list; often subject to discounts; "I got it at 30% off the list price" 13305262 21 n 01 purchase_price 0 001 @ 13303315 n 0000 | the price at which something is actually purchased 13305373 21 n 02 spot_price 0 cash_price 0 001 @ 13303315 n 0000 | the current delivery price of a commodity traded in the spot market 13305510 21 n 01 support_level 0 002 @ 13303315 n 0000 ;c 04323026 n 0000 | (stock market) the price at which a certain security becomes attractive to investors 13305673 21 n 01 valuation 0 001 @ 13303315 n 0000 | assessed price; "the valuation of this property is much too high" 13305794 21 n 01 opportunity_cost 0 003 @ 13275847 n 0000 ~ 13305932 n 0000 ~ 13306190 n 0000 | cost in terms of foregoing alternatives 13305932 21 n 02 cost_of_capital 0 capital_cost 0 001 @ 13305794 n 0000 | the opportunity cost of the funds employed as the result of an investment decision; the rate of return that a business could earn if it chose another investment with equivalent risk 13306190 21 n 02 carrying_cost 0 carrying_charge 2 001 @ 13305794 n 0000 | the opportunity cost of unproductive assets; the expense incurred by ownership 13306346 21 n 01 portage 0 001 @ 13275847 n 0000 | the cost of carrying or transporting 13306436 21 n 03 incidental_expense 0 incidental 0 minor_expense 0 002 @ 13277886 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | (frequently plural) an expense not budgeted or not specified; "he requested reimbursement of $7 for incidental expenses" 13306669 21 n 01 travel_expense 0 002 @ 13277886 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | (frequently plural) expenses incurred by an employee in the performance of the job and usually reimbursed by the employer 13306870 21 n 01 charge 2 022 @ 13275847 n 0000 + 02320374 v 0101 + 02321046 v 0101 + 00700517 v 0101 ~ 13307370 n 0000 ~ 13307514 n 0000 ~ 13307685 n 0000 ~ 13307784 n 0000 ~ 13308147 n 0000 ~ 13318147 n 0000 ~ 13324297 n 0000 ~ 13324427 n 0000 ~ 13324609 n 0000 ~ 13324710 n 0000 ~ 13324826 n 0000 ~ 13324912 n 0000 ~ 13325010 n 0000 ~ 13325382 n 0000 ~ 13325505 n 0000 ~ 13325847 n 0000 ~ 13326021 n 0000 ~ 13326103 n 0000 | the price charged for some article or service; "the admission charge" 13307370 21 n 01 carrying_charge 0 001 @ 13306870 n 0000 | charge made for carrying an account or for merchandise sold on an installment plan 13307514 21 n 01 depreciation_charge 0 001 @ 13306870 n 0000 | an amount periodically charged to expense or against revenue in compensation for depreciation of property 13307685 21 n 01 undercharge 0 002 @ 13306870 n 0000 + 02319290 v 0101 | a price that is too low 13307784 21 n 01 overcharge 0 003 @ 13306870 n 0000 + 02319050 v 0101 ~ 13307901 n 0000 | a price that is too high 13307901 21 n 01 extortion 0 002 @ 13307784 n 0000 + 02241107 v 0101 | an exorbitant charge 13307995 21 n 01 corkage 0 001 @ 13325847 n 0000 | a charge added at a restaurant for every bottle of wine served that was not bought on the premises 13308147 21 n 02 fare 0 transportation 0 005 @ 13306870 n 0000 ~ 13308336 n 0000 ~ 13308432 n 0000 ~ 13308543 n 0000 ~ 13308750 n 0000 | the sum charged for riding in a public conveyance 13308336 21 n 01 airfare 0 001 @ 13308147 n 0000 | the fare charged for traveling by airplane 13308432 21 n 02 bus_fare 0 carfare 0 001 @ 13308147 n 0000 | the fare charged for riding a bus or streetcar 13308543 21 n 02 cab_fare 0 taxi_fare 0 001 @ 13308147 n 0000 | the fare charged for riding in a taxicab 13308650 21 n 01 subway_fare 0 001 @ 13308750 n 0000 | the fare charged for riding a subway train 13308750 21 n 01 train_fare 0 002 @ 13308147 n 0000 ~ 13308650 n 0000 | the fare charged for traveling by train 13308864 21 n 01 levy 0 004 @ 13400798 n 0000 + 02306462 v 0101 ~ 13308999 n 0000 ~ 13315743 n 0000 | a charge imposed and collected 13308999 21 n 03 tax 0 taxation 0 revenue_enhancement 0 034 @ 13308864 n 0000 + 02307547 v 0201 + 02307547 v 0101 -c 00689673 a 0000 -c 01877617 a 0000 -c 01877919 a 0000 -c 00361192 n 0000 -c 01127623 n 0000 -c 09936362 n 0000 -c 13251424 n 0000 -c 13255562 n 0000 -c 13261597 n 0000 -c 13273550 n 0000 -c 13277179 n 0000 ~ 13310091 n 0000 ~ 13310230 n 0000 ~ 13312190 n 0000 ~ 13312329 n 0000 ~ 13312434 n 0000 ~ 13312962 n 0000 ~ 13313188 n 0000 ~ 13313464 n 0000 ~ 13313899 n 0000 -c 13314085 n 0000 ~ 13314226 n 0000 ~ 13314495 n 0000 ~ 13314652 n 0000 ~ 13314796 n 0000 ~ 13314936 n 0000 ~ 13315191 n 0000 ~ 13315518 n 0000 ~ 13315616 n 0000 ~ 13315827 n 0000 -c 13400798 n 0000 | charge against a citizen's person or property or activity for the support of government 13309776 21 n 01 tax_base 0 001 @ 13329641 n 0000 | collective value of taxable assets 13309865 21 n 01 tax_rate 0 001 @ 13325010 n 0000 | rate used to calculate tax liability 13309956 21 n 01 tax_liability 0 001 @ 13396054 n 0000 | the amount of tax owed; calculated by applying the tax rate to the tax base 13310091 21 n 01 single_tax 0 001 @ 13308999 n 0000 | a system of taxation in which a tax is levied on a single commodity (usually land) 13310230 21 n 01 income_tax 0 006 @ 13308999 n 0000 ~ 13310415 n 0000 ~ 13310539 n 0000 ~ 13310727 n 0000 ~ 13311368 n 0000 ~ 13315364 n 0000 | a personal tax levied on annual income 13310415 21 n 01 bracket_creep 0 001 @ 13310230 n 0000 | a movement into a higher tax bracket as taxable income increases 13310539 21 n 01 estimated_tax 0 001 @ 13310230 n 0000 | income tax paid periodically on income that is not subject to withholding taxes; based on the taxpayer's predicted tax liability 13310727 21 n 01 FICA 0 001 @ 13310230 n 0000 | a tax on employees and employers that is used to fund the Social Security system 13310858 21 n 01 business_deduction 0 002 @ 13329047 n 0000 ~ 13311217 n 0000 | tax write-off for expenses of doing business 13310985 21 n 01 exemption 0 001 @ 13329047 n 0000 | a deduction allowed to a taxpayer because of his status (having certain dependents or being blind or being over 65 etc.); "additional exemptions are allowed for each dependent" 13311217 21 n 01 entertainment_deduction 0 001 @ 13310858 n 0000 | deduction allowed for some (limited) kinds of entertainment for business purposes 13311368 21 n 02 withholding_tax 0 withholding 0 003 @ 13310230 n 0000 + 02215001 v 0201 ~ 13311573 n 0000 | income tax withheld from employees' wages and paid directly to the government by the employer 13311573 21 n 02 PAYE 0 pay_as_you_earn 0 001 @ 13311368 n 0000 | the British system of withholding tax 13311679 21 n 01 unearned_increment 0 001 @ 13254985 n 0000 | an unearned rise in the market value of property resulting from general market factors 13311830 21 n 01 capital_gain 0 001 @ 13254985 n 0000 | the amount by which the selling price of an asset exceeds the purchase price; the gain is realized when the asset is sold 13312010 21 n 01 capital_loss 0 001 @ 13327896 n 0000 | the amount by which the purchase price of an asset exceeds the selling price; the loss is realized when the asset is sold 13312190 21 n 01 capital_gains_tax 0 001 @ 13308999 n 0000 | a tax on capital gains; "he avoided the capital gains tax by short selling" 13312329 21 n 01 capital_levy 0 002 @ 13308999 n 0000 ~ 13312569 n 0000 | a tax on capital or property 13312434 21 n 01 departure_tax 0 001 @ 13308999 n 0000 | a tax that is levied when you are departing a country by land or sea or air 13312569 21 n 02 property_tax 0 land_tax 0 002 @ 13312329 n 0000 ~ 13312754 n 0000 | a capital tax on property imposed by municipalities; based on the estimated value of the property 13312754 21 n 01 council_tax 0 002 @ 13312569 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a tax levied on households by local authorities; based on the estimated value of the property and the number of people living in it 13312962 21 n 01 franchise_tax 0 001 @ 13308999 n 0000 | a tax that is imposed by states on corporations; it depends both on the net worth of the corporation and on its net income attributable to activities within the state 13313188 21 n 01 gift_tax 0 001 @ 13308999 n 0000 | a tax imposed on transfers of property by gift during the lifetime of the giver 13313322 21 n 04 inheritance_tax 0 estate_tax 0 death_tax 0 death_duty 0 001 @ 13315616 n 0000 | a tax on the estate of the deceased person 13313464 21 n 01 direct_tax 0 001 @ 13308999 n 0000 | a tax paid directly by the person or organization on whom it is levied 13313591 21 n 01 tax_advantage 0 001 @ 05155821 n 0000 | an advantage bestowed by legislation that reduces a tax on some preferred activity 13313733 21 n 02 tax_shelter 0 shelter 0 002 @ 00351638 n 0000 + 02656390 v 0201 | a way of organizing business to reduce the taxes it must pay on current earnings 13313899 21 n 01 indirect_tax 0 004 @ 13308999 n 0000 ~ 13314085 n 0000 ~ 13315999 n 0000 ~ 13316332 n 0000 | a tax levied on goods or services rather than on persons or organizations 13314085 21 n 01 hidden_tax 0 002 @ 13313899 n 0000 ;c 13308999 n 0000 | a tax paid unwittingly by the consumer (such as ad valorem taxes) 13314226 21 n 01 capitation 0 002 @ 13308999 n 0000 ~ 13314355 n 0000 | a tax levied on the basis of a fixed amount per person 13314355 21 n 01 poll_tax 0 001 @ 13314226 n 0000 | a tax of a fixed amount per person and payable as a requirement for the right to vote 13314495 21 n 02 progressive_tax 0 graduated_tax 0 001 @ 13308999 n 0000 | any tax in which the rate increases as the amount subject to taxation increases 13314652 21 n 01 proportional_tax 0 001 @ 13308999 n 0000 | any tax in which the rate is constant as the amount subject to taxation increases 13314796 21 n 01 degressive_tax 0 001 @ 13308999 n 0000 | any tax in which the rate decreases as the amount subject to taxation increases 13314936 21 n 01 rates 0 003 @ 13308999 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 ~ 13315077 n 0000 | a local tax on property (usually used in the plural) 13315077 21 n 01 poor_rates 0 002 @ 13314936 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a local tax for the relief of the poor 13315191 21 n 02 stamp_tax 0 stamp_duty 0 001 @ 13308999 n 0000 | a tax collected by requiring a stamp to be purchased and attached (usually on documents or publications) 13315364 21 n 02 surtax 0 supertax 0 002 @ 13310230 n 0000 + 02308115 v 0101 | an additional tax on certain kinds of income that has already been taxed 13315518 21 n 01 pavage 0 002 @ 13308999 n 0000 + 01267098 v 0101 | a tax toward paving streets 13315616 21 n 01 transfer_tax 0 002 @ 13308999 n 0000 ~ 13313322 n 0000 | any tax levied on the passing of title to property 13315743 21 n 01 tithe 2 001 @ 13308864 n 0000 | a levy of one tenth of something 13315827 21 n 01 special_assessment 0 001 @ 13308999 n 0000 | an additional tax levied on private property for public improvements that enhance the value of the property 13315999 21 n 02 duty 0 tariff 0 010 @ 13313899 n 0000 + 02307993 v 0201 ~ 13317002 n 0000 ~ 13317269 n 0000 ~ 13317422 n 0000 ~ 13317517 n 0000 ~ 13317611 n 0000 ~ 13317858 n 0000 ~ 13317941 n 0000 ~ 13318024 n 0000 | a government tax on imports or exports; "they signed a treaty to lower duties on trade between their countries" 13316332 21 n 02 excise 0 excise_tax 0 005 @ 13313899 n 0000 + 02307882 v 0101 ~ 13316568 n 0000 ~ 13316722 n 0000 ~ 13316905 n 0000 | a tax that is measured by the amount of business done (not on property or income from real estate) 13316568 21 n 02 sales_tax 0 nuisance_tax 0 001 @ 13316332 n 0000 | a tax based on the cost of the item purchased and collected directly from the buyer 13316722 21 n 03 VAT 0 value-added_tax 0 ad_valorem_tax 0 001 @ 13316332 n 0000 | a tax levied on the difference between a commodity's price before taxes and its cost of production 13316905 21 n 01 gasoline_tax 0 001 @ 13316332 n 0000 | a tax on every gallon of gasoline sold 13317002 21 n 04 customs 0 customs_duty 0 custom 0 impost 0 002 @ 13315999 n 0000 ~ 13317137 n 0000 | money collected under a tariff 13317137 21 n 01 ship_money 0 001 @ 13317002 n 0000 | an impost levied in England to provide money for ships for national defense 13317269 21 n 03 tonnage 0 tunnage 0 tonnage_duty 0 001 @ 13315999 n 0000 | a tax imposed on ships that enter the US; based on the tonnage of the ship 13317422 21 n 01 octroi 0 001 @ 13315999 n 0000 | a tax on various goods brought into a town 13317517 21 n 01 revenue_tariff 0 001 @ 13315999 n 0000 | a tariff imposed to raise revenue 13317611 21 n 01 protective_tariff 0 002 @ 13315999 n 0000 ~ 13317759 n 0000 | a tariff imposed to protect domestic firms from import competition 13317759 21 n 01 anti-dumping_duty 0 001 @ 13317611 n 0000 | a tariff imposed to prevent dumping 13317858 21 n 01 import_duty 0 001 @ 13315999 n 0000 | a duty imposed on imports 13317941 21 n 01 export_duty 0 001 @ 13315999 n 0000 | a duty imposed on exports 13318024 21 n 01 countervailing_duty 0 001 @ 13315999 n 0000 | a duty imposed to offset subsidies by foreign governments 13318147 21 n 03 fixed_charge 0 fixed_cost 0 fixed_costs 0 005 @ 13306870 n 0000 ~ 13318411 n 0000 ~ 13318584 n 0000 ~ 13320168 n 0000 ~ 13396861 n 0000 | a periodic charge that does not vary with business volume (as insurance or rent or mortgage payments etc.) 13318411 21 n 02 cover_charge 0 cover 0 002 @ 13318147 n 0000 + 02310674 v 0201 | a fixed charge by a restaurant or nightclub over and above the charge for food and drink 13318584 21 n 01 interest 0 003 @ 13318147 n 0000 ~ 13318804 n 0000 ~ 13318934 n 0000 | a fixed charge for borrowing money; usually a percentage of the amount borrowed; "how much interest do you pay on your mortgage?" 13318804 21 n 01 compound_interest 0 001 @ 13318584 n 0000 | interest calculated on both the principal and the accrued interest 13318934 21 n 01 simple_interest 0 001 @ 13318584 n 0000 | interest paid on the principal alone 13319032 21 n 02 interest_rate 0 rate_of_interest 0 006 @ 13325010 n 0000 ~ 13319253 n 0000 ~ 13319512 n 0000 ~ 13319726 n 0000 ~ 13319872 n 0000 ~ 13320045 n 0000 | the percentage of a sum of money charged for its use 13319253 21 n 03 discount_rate 0 discount 1 bank_discount 0 002 @ 13319032 n 0000 ~ 13319415 n 0000 | interest on an annual basis deducted in advance on a loan 13319415 21 n 01 bank_rate 0 001 @ 13319253 n 0000 | the discount rate fixed by a central bank 13319512 21 n 01 discount_rate 1 002 @ 13319032 n 0000 ;r 09044862 n 0000 | the rate of interest set by the Federal Reserve that member banks are charged when they borrow money through the Federal Reserve System 13319726 21 n 01 base_rate 0 002 @ 13319032 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | the interest rate set by the Bank of England for lending to other banks 13319872 21 n 01 prime_interest_rate 0 001 @ 13319032 n 0000 | the interest rate on short-term loans that banks charge their commercial customers with high credit ratings 13320045 21 n 02 usury 1 vigorish 0 002 @ 13319032 n 0000 + 01534282 a 0106 | an exorbitant or unlawful rate of interest 13320168 21 n 01 fee 0 024 @ 13318147 n 0000 ~ 13320691 n 0000 ~ 13320766 n 0000 ~ 13320860 n 0000 ~ 13321081 n 0000 ~ 13321230 n 0000 ~ 13321338 n 0000 ~ 13321495 n 0000 ~ 13321722 n 0000 ~ 13321992 n 0000 ~ 13322113 n 0000 ~ 13322520 n 0000 ~ 13322641 n 0000 ~ 13322758 n 0000 ~ 13322867 n 0000 ~ 13322938 n 0000 ~ 13323102 n 0000 ~ 13323207 n 0000 ~ 13323313 n 0000 ~ 13323648 n 0000 ~ 13323749 n 0000 ~ 13323885 n 0000 ~ 13323988 n 0000 ~ 13324188 n 0000 | a fixed charge for a privilege or for professional services 13320691 21 n 01 anchorage 0 001 @ 13320168 n 0000 | a fee for anchoring 13320766 21 n 01 cellarage 0 001 @ 13320168 n 0000 | a charge for storing goods in a cellar 13320860 21 n 01 commission 0 001 @ 13320168 n 0000 | a fee for services rendered based on a percentage of an amount received or collected or agreed to be paid (as distinguished from a salary); "he works on commission" 13321081 21 n 01 contingency_fee 0 001 @ 13320168 n 0000 | a fee that is payable only if the outcome is successful (as for an attorney's services) 13321230 21 n 02 dockage 0 docking_fee 0 001 @ 13320168 n 0000 | a fee charged for a vessel to use a dock 13321338 21 n 01 drop-off_charge 0 001 @ 13320168 n 0000 | a fee added for returning a rented car to a location different from the one where it was rented 13321495 21 n 07 entrance_fee 0 admission 0 admission_charge 0 admission_fee 0 admission_price 0 price_of_admission 0 entrance_money 0 003 @ 13320168 n 0000 + 02671279 v 0201 + 02502536 v 0201 | the fee charged for admission 13321722 21 n 01 finder's_fee 0 001 @ 13320168 n 0000 | a fee that is paid to someone who finds a source of financial backing or to someone who brings people together for business purposes; "the agency got a finder's fee when their candidate was hired as the new CEO" 13321992 21 n 01 legal_fee 0 003 @ 13320168 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 ~ 13322343 n 0000 | a fee paid for legal service 13322113 21 n 03 licensing_fee 0 license_fee 0 license_tax 0 002 @ 13320168 n 0000 ;c 06043075 n 0000 | a fee paid to the government for the privilege of being licensed to do something (as selling liquor or practicing medicine) 13322343 21 n 01 refresher 0 002 @ 13321992 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a fee (in addition to that marked on the brief) paid to counsel in a case that lasts more than one day 13322520 21 n 01 lighterage 0 002 @ 13320168 n 0000 + 01954852 v 0101 | the fee charged for carrying goods in lighters 13322641 21 n 01 lockage 0 001 @ 13320168 n 0000 | a fee charged for passage through a lock in a canal or waterway 13322758 21 n 01 mintage 1 001 @ 13320168 n 0000 | fee paid to a mint by the government for minting a coin 13322867 21 n 01 moorage 0 001 @ 13320168 n 0000 | a fee for mooring 13322938 21 n 01 origination_fee 0 001 @ 13320168 n 0000 | a fee charged to a borrower (especially for a mortgage loan) to cover the costs of initiating the loan 13323102 21 n 01 pipage 0 002 @ 13320168 n 0000 + 01950295 v 0101 | a fee charged for the use of pipes 13323207 21 n 01 poundage 0 001 @ 13320168 n 0000 | a fee charged for the recovery of impounded animals 13323313 21 n 02 retainer 0 consideration 0 002 @ 13320168 n 0000 ~ 13323460 n 0000 | a fee charged in advance to retain the services of someone 13323460 21 n 02 quid_pro_quo 0 quid 0 001 @ 13323313 n 0000 | something for something; that which a party receives (or is promised) in return for something he does or gives or promises 13323648 21 n 01 seigniorage 0 001 @ 13320168 n 0000 | charged by a government for coining bullion 13323749 21 n 01 toll 0 002 @ 13320168 n 0000 + 02306728 v 0101 | a fee levied for the use of roads or bridges (used for maintenance) 13323885 21 n 01 truckage 0 001 @ 13320168 n 0000 | a fee charged for transporting goods by truckage 13323988 21 n 02 tuition 0 tuition_fee 0 002 @ 13320168 n 0000 ;c 00883297 n 0000 | a fee paid for instruction (especially for higher education); "tuition and room and board were more than $25,000" 13324188 21 n 02 wharfage 0 quayage 0 001 @ 13320168 n 0000 | a fee charged for the use of a wharf or quay 13324297 21 n 04 agio 0 agiotage 0 premium 3 exchange_premium 0 001 @ 13306870 n 0000 | a fee charged for exchanging currencies 13324427 21 n 01 demurrage 0 001 @ 13306870 n 0000 | a charge required as compensation for the delay of a ship or freight car or other cargo beyond its scheduled time of departure 13324609 21 n 01 installation_charge 0 001 @ 13306870 n 0000 | the charge for installing something 13324710 21 n 01 porterage 0 002 @ 13306870 n 0000 + 01450961 v 0101 | the charge for carrying burdens by porters 13324826 21 n 01 postage 0 001 @ 13306870 n 0000 | the charge for mailing something 13324912 21 n 01 poundage 1 001 @ 13306870 n 0000 | a charge based on weight measured in pounds 13325010 21 n 02 rate 0 charge_per_unit 0 012 @ 13306870 n 0000 ~ 13281476 n 0000 ~ 13281770 n 0000 ~ 13309865 n 0000 ~ 13319032 n 0000 ~ 13326198 n 0000 ~ 13326450 n 0000 ~ 13326620 n 0000 ~ 13326772 n 0000 ~ 13326871 n 0000 ~ 13326975 n 0000 ~ 13327136 n 0000 | amount of a charge or payment relative to some basis; "a 10-minute phone call at that rate would cost $5" 13325382 21 n 01 water-rate 0 002 @ 13306870 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | rate per quarter for water from a public supply 13325505 21 n 01 surcharge 0 003 @ 13306870 n 0000 + 02320773 v 0101 ~ 13325722 n 0000 | an additional charge (as for items previously omitted or as a penalty for failure to exercise common caution or common skill) 13325722 21 n 01 single_supplement 0 001 @ 13325505 n 0000 | a surcharge added to the cost per person when traveling alone 13325847 21 n 02 service_charge 0 service_fee 0 002 @ 13306870 n 0000 ~ 13307995 n 0000 | a percentage of a bill (as at a hotel or restaurant) added in payment for service 13326021 21 n 01 stowage 0 001 @ 13306870 n 0000 | the charge for stowing goods 13326103 21 n 01 tankage 0 001 @ 13306870 n 0000 | the charge for storing something in tanks 13326198 21 n 03 freight 0 freightage 0 freight_rate 0 004 @ 13325010 n 0000 + 01951276 v 0201 + 01489161 v 0201 + 01951276 v 0101 | the charge for transporting something by common carrier; "we pay the freight"; "the freight rate is usually cheaper" 13326450 21 n 02 rate_of_depreciation 0 depreciation_rate 0 001 @ 13325010 n 0000 | the rate at which the value of property is reduced; used to calculate tax deduction 13326620 21 n 02 rate_of_exchange 0 exchange_rate 0 001 @ 13325010 n 0000 | the charge for exchanging currency of one country for currency of another 13326772 21 n 01 excursion_rate 0 001 @ 13325010 n 0000 | a reduced rate for a round-trip ticket 13326871 21 n 01 footage 0 001 @ 13325010 n 0000 | a rate of charging by the linear foot of work done 13326975 21 n 02 linage 0 lineage 0 001 @ 13325010 n 0000 | a rate of payment for written material that is measured according to the number of lines submitted 13327136 21 n 01 room_rate 0 001 @ 13325010 n 0000 | the rate charged daily for a hotel room 13327231 21 n 03 loss 0 red_ink 0 red 0 004 @ 13331198 n 0000 ! 13254805 n 0101 ~ 13259013 n 0000 ~ 13327503 n 0000 | the amount by which the cost of a business exceeds its revenue; "the company operated at a loss last year"; "the company operated in the red last year" 13327503 21 n 01 squeeze 0 001 @ 13327231 n 0000 | a situation in which increased costs cannot be passed on to the customer; "increased expenses put a squeeze on profits" 13327676 21 n 01 loss 1 005 @ 13252973 n 0000 ~ 13301174 n 0000 ~ 13327896 n 0000 ~ 13328073 n 0000 ~ 13328273 n 0000 | something that is lost; "the car was a total loss"; "loss of livestock left the rancher bankrupt" 13327896 21 n 01 financial_loss 0 005 @ 13327676 n 0000 ~ 13300141 n 0000 ~ 13312010 n 0000 ~ 13328357 n 0000 ~ 13329322 n 0000 | loss of money or decrease in financial value 13328073 21 n 01 sacrifice 0 002 @ 13327676 n 0000 + 02343961 v 0101 | a loss entailed by giving up or selling something at less than its value; "he had to sell his car at a considerable sacrifice" 13328273 21 n 01 wastage 0 001 @ 13327676 n 0000 | anything lost by wear or waste 13328357 21 n 02 depreciation 0 wear_and_tear 0 006 @ 13327896 n 0000 @ 13276913 n 0000 + 00315330 v 0101 + 00315020 v 0101 ~ 13328578 n 0000 ~ 13328853 n 0000 | decrease in value of an asset due to obsolescence or use 13328578 21 n 02 straight-line_method 0 straight-line_method_of_depreciation 0 002 @ 13328357 n 0000 ;c 05662532 n 0000 | (accounting) a method of calculating depreciation by taking an equal amount of the asset's cost as an expense for each year of the asset's useful life 13328853 21 n 02 write-off 0 write-down 0 005 @ 13328357 n 0000 ;c 05662532 n 0000 + 00315956 v 0203 + 00315956 v 0102 ~ 13329047 n 0000 | (accounting) reduction in the book value of an asset 13329047 21 n 03 tax_write-off 0 tax_deduction 0 deduction 1 004 @ 13328853 n 0000 ~ 13298537 n 0000 ~ 13310858 n 0000 ~ 13310985 n 0000 | a reduction in the gross amount on which a tax is calculated; reduces taxes by the percentage fixed for the taxpayer's income bracket 13329322 21 n 02 losings 0 losses 0 004 @ 13327896 n 0000 + 02288828 v 0101 + 02287618 v 0101 ! 13259917 n 0101 | something lost (especially money lost at gambling) 13329489 21 n 01 circumstances 0 001 @ 00032613 n 0000 | a person's financial situation (good or bad); "he found himself in straitened circumstances" 13329641 21 n 01 assets 0 023 @ 00032613 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 ~ 13285176 n 0000 ~ 13309776 n 0000 ~ 13330283 n 0000 ~ 13330425 n 0000 ~ 13330591 n 0000 ~ 13330764 n 0000 ~ 13331198 n 0000 ~ 13331778 n 0000 ~ 13332670 n 0000 ~ 13333047 n 0000 ~ 13333237 n 0000 ~ 13333696 n 0000 ~ 13344071 n 0000 ~ 13353156 n 0000 ~ 13353607 n 0000 ~ 13354420 n 0000 ~ 13356112 n 0000 ~ 13369159 n 0000 ~ 13378518 n 0000 ~ 13378816 n 0000 ~ 13407208 n 0000 | anything of material value or usefulness that is owned by a person or company 13330168 21 n 01 payables 0 001 @ 13396054 n 0000 | money that you currently expect to pay on notes and accounts 13330283 21 n 01 receivables 0 002 @ 13329641 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | money that you currently expect to receive from notes or accounts 13330425 21 n 01 crown_jewel 0 001 @ 13329641 n 0000 | the most desirable assets of a corporation; "their crown jewels figured prominently in the takeover attempt" 13330591 21 n 01 deep_pocket 0 002 @ 13329641 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | a source of substantial wealth (usually plural); "a patron of the arts should have deep pockets" 13330764 21 n 01 reserve_assets 0 003 @ 13329641 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 ~ 13330941 n 0000 | capital held back from investment in order to meet probable or possible demands 13330941 21 n 02 special_drawing_rights 0 paper_gold 0 001 @ 13330764 n 0000 | reserve assets in the International Monetary Fund; designed to supplement reserves of gold and convertible currencies used to maintain stability in the foreign exchange market 13331198 21 n 04 sum 0 sum_of_money 0 amount 0 amount_of_money 0 015 @ 13329641 n 0000 ~ 13254805 n 0000 ~ 13256691 n 0000 ~ 13269683 n 0000 ~ 13269890 n 0000 ~ 13273550 n 0000 ~ 13273738 n 0000 ~ 13327231 n 0000 ~ 13331634 n 0000 ~ 13344664 n 0000 ~ 13375891 n 0000 ~ 13412877 n 0000 ~ 13413016 n 0000 ~ 13413159 n 0000 ~ 13413294 n 0000 | a quantity of money; "he borrowed a large sum"; "the amount he had in cash was insufficient" 13331634 21 n 01 figure 0 002 @ 13331198 n 0000 + 00637259 v 0107 | an amount of money expressed numerically; "a figure of $17 was suggested" 13331778 21 n 01 resource 0 006 @ 13329641 n 0000 ~ 13332009 n 0000 ~ 13332197 n 0000 ~ 13365286 n 0000 ~ 13365698 n 0000 ~ 13365978 n 0000 | available source of wealth; a new or reserve supply that can be drawn upon when needed 13332009 21 n 02 natural_resource 0 natural_resources 0 004 @ 13331778 n 0000 ~ 13332290 n 0000 ~ 13332395 n 0000 ~ 13332500 n 0000 | resources (actual and potential) supplied by nature 13332197 21 n 01 labor_resources 0 001 @ 13331778 n 0000 | resources of available manpower 13332290 21 n 01 land_resources 0 001 @ 13332009 n 0000 | natural resources in the form of arable land 13332395 21 n 01 mineral_resources 0 001 @ 13332009 n 0000 | natural resources in the form of minerals 13332500 21 n 01 renewable_resource 0 001 @ 13332009 n 0000 | any natural resource (as wood or solar energy) that can be replenished naturally with the passage of time 13332670 21 n 02 intangible 0 intangible_asset 0 002 @ 13329641 n 0000 ~ 13332820 n 0000 | assets that are saleable though not material or physical 13332820 21 n 02 good_will 0 goodwill 0 002 @ 13332670 n 0000 ;c 05662532 n 0000 | (accounting) an intangible asset valued according to the advantage or reputation a business has acquired (over and above its tangible assets) 13333047 21 n 03 liquid_assets 0 current_assets 0 quick_assets 0 003 @ 13329641 n 0000 #m 13354420 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | assets in the form of cash (or easily convertible into cash) 13333237 21 n 02 investment 0 investment_funds 0 004 @ 13329641 n 0000 + 02271137 v 0101 ~ 13342692 n 0000 -c 02291708 v 0000 | money that is invested with an expectation of profit 13333420 21 n 01 equity 0 002 @ 13286801 n 0000 ~ 13333546 n 0000 | the ownership interest of shareholders in a corporation 13333546 21 n 01 sweat_equity 0 001 @ 13333420 n 0000 | interest in a building that a tenant earns by contributing to its renovation or maintenance 13333696 21 n 01 equity 1 001 @ 13329641 n 0000 | the difference between the market value of a property and the claims held against it 13333833 21 n 01 stock 0 015 @ 13354420 n 0000 ~ 13335172 n 0000 ~ 13335808 n 0000 ~ 13335974 n 0000 ~ 13336368 n 0000 ~ 13336492 n 0000 ~ 13336650 n 0000 ~ 13336770 n 0000 ~ 13336933 n 0000 %p 13342135 n 0000 ~ 13342398 n 0000 ~ 13342597 n 0000 ~ 13419951 n 0000 ~ 13420221 n 0000 ~ 13420359 n 0000 | the capital raised by a corporation through the issue of shares entitling holders to an ownership interest (equity); "he owns a controlling share of the company's stock" 13334307 21 n 01 stockholding 1 001 @ 13240514 n 0000 | ownership of stocks; the state or fact of holding stock; "prohibition of unrestricted intercorporate stockholding"- W.Z.Ripley 13334492 21 n 02 stockholding 2 stockholdings 0 001 @ 13244109 n 0000 | a specific number of stocks or shares owned; "sell holdings he has in corporations" 13334650 21 n 01 capital_stock 1 001 @ 13337146 n 0000 | the book value of the outstanding shares of a corporation 13334767 21 n 02 blue_chip 0 blue-chip_stock 0 001 @ 13335172 n 0000 | a common stock of a nationally known company whose value and dividends are reliable; typically have high price and low yield; "blue chips are usually safe investments" 13335008 21 n 01 classified_stock 0 001 @ 13335172 n 0000 | common stock classified as A or B where A has certain advantages (e.g., voting power) that B does not 13335172 21 n 03 common_stock 0 common_shares 0 ordinary_shares 0 004 @ 13333833 n 0000 ~ 13334767 n 0000 ~ 13335008 n 0000 ~ 13335521 n 0000 | stock other than preferred stock; entitles the owner to a share of the corporation's profits and a share of the voting power in shareholder elections; "over 40 million Americans invest in common stocks" 13335521 21 n 01 stock_of_record 0 001 @ 13335172 n 0000 | stock held by stockholders of record on a given date 13335635 21 n 03 par_value 0 face_value 0 nominal_value 0 001 @ 05138488 n 0000 | the value of a security that is set by the company issuing it; unrelated to market value 13335808 21 n 02 no-par-value_stock 0 no-par_stock 0 001 @ 13333833 n 0000 | stock with no par value specified in the corporate charter or on the stock certificate 13335974 21 n 03 preferred_stock 0 preferred_shares 0 preference_shares 0 002 @ 13333833 n 0000 ~ 13336204 n 0000 | stock whose holders are guaranteed priority in the payment of dividends but whose holders have no voting rights 13336204 21 n 02 cumulative_preferred 0 cumulative_preferred_stock 0 001 @ 13335974 n 0000 | preferred stock whose dividends if omitted accumulate until paid out 13336368 21 n 01 float 0 001 @ 13333833 n 0000 | the number of shares outstanding and available for trading by the public 13336492 21 n 01 common_stock_equivalent 0 001 @ 13333833 n 0000 | preferred stock or convertible bonds or warrants that can be converted into common stock 13336650 21 n 01 control_stock 0 001 @ 13333833 n 0000 | shares owned by shareholders who have a controlling interest 13336770 21 n 01 growth_stock 0 001 @ 13333833 n 0000 | stock of a corporation that has had faster than average gains in earnings and is expected to continue to 13336933 21 n 02 hot_stock 0 hot_issue 0 001 @ 13333833 n 0000 | newly issued stock that is in great public demand 13337050 21 n 01 penny_stock 0 001 @ 13421286 n 0000 | a stock selling for less that $1/share 13337146 21 n 01 book_value 0 002 @ 05138488 n 0000 ~ 13334650 n 0000 | the value at which an asset is carried on a balance sheet; equals cost minus accumulated depreciation 13337322 21 n 02 market_value 0 market_price 0 001 @ 05138488 n 0000 | the price at which buyers and sellers trade the item in an open marketplace 13337471 21 n 01 bond_issue 0 001 @ 13417410 n 0000 | bonds sold by a corporation or government agency at a particular time and identifiable by date of maturity 13337634 21 n 01 convertible_bond 0 001 @ 13417410 n 0000 | a bond that can be converted to other securities under certain conditions 13337770 21 n 01 corporate_bond 0 001 @ 13417410 n 0000 | a bond issued by a corporation; carries no claim to ownership and pays no dividends but payments to bondholders have priority over payments to stockholders; "a corporate bond is a safer investment than common stock in the same company" 13338066 21 n 02 coupon_bond 0 bearer_bond 0 001 @ 13417410 n 0000 | a bond issued with detachable coupons that must be presented to the issuer for interest payments 13338234 21 n 01 government_bond 0 003 @ 13417410 n 0000 ~ 13340751 n 0000 ~ 13394326 n 0000 | a bond that is an IOU of the United States Treasury; considered the safest security in the investment world 13338439 21 n 02 junk_bond 0 high-yield_bond 0 001 @ 13417410 n 0000 | a (speculative) bond with a credit rating of BB or lower; issued for leveraged buyouts and other takeovers by companies with questionable credit 13338657 21 n 01 municipal_bond 0 002 @ 13417410 n 0000 ~ 13340902 n 0000 | a bond issued by a state or local government 13338780 21 n 01 noncallable_bond 0 001 @ 13417410 n 0000 | a bond containing a provision that the holder cannot redeem the security before a specific date (usually at maturity) 13338960 21 n 02 performance_bond 0 surety_bond 0 001 @ 13417410 n 0000 | a bond given to protect the recipient against loss in case the terms of a contract are not filled; a surety company assumes liability for nonperformance 13339189 21 n 01 post-obit_bond 0 001 @ 13417410 n 0000 | a bond made by a reversioner to secure a loan; payable out of his reversion 13339325 21 n 01 registered_bond 0 002 @ 13417410 n 0000 @ 13340579 n 0000 | a bond whose owner is recorded on the books of the issuer; can be transferred to another owner only when endorsed by the registered owner 13339542 21 n 01 revenue_bond 0 001 @ 13417410 n 0000 | a bond issued by an agency that is commissioned to finance public works; revenue from the public property is used to pay off the bond 13339734 21 n 01 secured_bond 0 002 @ 13417410 n 0000 ! 13339844 n 0101 | a bond that is back by collateral 13339844 21 n 03 unsecured_bond 0 debenture 0 debenture_bond 0 002 @ 13417410 n 0000 ! 13339734 n 0101 | the ability of a customer to obtain goods or services before payment, based on the trust that payment will be made in the future 13340080 21 n 02 government_security 0 agency_security 0 001 @ 13416345 n 0000 | a security issued by United States government agencies or the Farm Credit System 13340244 21 n 01 mortgage-backed_security 0 001 @ 13416345 n 0000 | a security created when a group of mortgages are gathered together and bonds are sold to other institutions or the public; investors receive a portion of the interest payments on the mortgages as well as the principal payments; usually guaranteed by the government 13340579 21 n 01 registered_security 0 002 @ 13416345 n 0000 ~ 13339325 n 0000 | a security whose owner's name is recorded on the books of the issuer (or issuer's agent) 13340751 21 n 01 savings_bond 0 001 @ 13338234 n 0000 | non-negotiable government bond; cannot be bought and sold once the original purchase is made 13340902 21 n 02 utility_bond 0 utility_revenue_bond 0 001 @ 13338657 n 0000 | a bond issued to finance the construction of public utility services 13341052 21 n 02 zero_coupon_bond 0 zero-coupon_bond 0 004 @ 13418823 n 0000 @ 13417410 n 0000 ;c 08059412 n 0000 ;c 01124794 n 0000 | a bond that is issued at a deep discount from its value at maturity and pays no interest during the life of the bond; the commonest form of zero-coupon security 13341350 21 n 01 reversion 0 004 @ 13286801 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 03111065 a 0101 ~ 13341593 n 0000 | (law) an interest in an estate that reverts to the grantor (or his heirs) at the end of some period (e.g., the death of the grantee) 13341593 21 n 01 escheat 0 002 @ 13341350 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a reversion to the state (as the ultimate owner of property) in the absence of legal heirs 13341756 21 n 01 right 0 003 @ 13286801 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 + 02519991 v 0101 | (frequently plural) the interest possessed by law or custom in some intangible thing; "mineral rights"; "film rights" 13341962 21 n 01 accession 1 002 @ 13241057 n 0000 ;c 08453464 n 0000 | (civil law) the right to all of that which your property produces whether by growth or improvement 13342135 21 n 01 share 1 002 @ 13417071 n 0000 #p 13333833 n 0000 | any of the equal portions into which the capital stock of a corporation is divided and ownership of which is evidenced by a stock certificate; "he bought 100 shares of IBM at the market price" 13342398 21 n 03 authorized_shares 0 authorized_stock 0 capital_stock 0 001 @ 13333833 n 0000 | the maximum number of shares authorized under the terms of a corporation's articles of incorporation 13342597 21 n 01 quarter_stock 0 001 @ 13333833 n 0000 | stock with a par value of $25/share 13342692 21 n 02 speculation 0 venture 0 007 @ 13333237 n 0000 + 00066146 a 0204 + 02545272 v 0201 + 02272090 v 0101 ~ 13342987 n 0000 ~ 13343123 n 0000 ~ 13343284 n 0000 | an investment that is very risky but could yield great profits; "he knew the stock was a speculation when he bought it" 13342987 21 n 01 gamble 0 003 @ 13342692 n 0000 + 01138523 v 0101 ~ 13343526 n 0000 | money that is risked for possible monetary gain 13343123 21 n 01 smart_money 0 001 @ 13342692 n 0000 | money bet or invested by experienced gamblers or investors (especially if they have inside information) 13343284 21 n 01 pyramid 0 002 @ 13342692 n 0000 ;c 04323026 n 0000 | (stock market) a series of transactions in which the speculator increases his holdings by using the rising market value of those holdings as margin for further purchases 13343526 21 n 04 stake 0 stakes 0 bet 0 wager 0 009 @ 13342987 n 0000 #p 13369857 n 0000 + 01155687 v 0402 + 01155687 v 0301 + 01139104 v 0104 + 02545272 v 0104 ~ 13343774 n 0000 ~ 13343917 n 0000 ~ 13369474 n 0000 | the money risked on a gamble 13343774 21 n 03 pot 0 jackpot 0 kitty 1 002 @ 13343526 n 0000 ;c 00494768 n 0000 | the cumulative amount involved in a game (such as poker) 13343917 21 n 01 ante 0 003 @ 13343526 n 0000 ;c 00494768 n 0000 + 01139380 v 0101 | (poker) the initial contribution that each player makes to the pot 13344071 21 n 02 security 1 protection 0 005 @ 13329641 n 0000 + 02273643 a 0104 ~ 13344386 n 0000 ~ 13344462 n 0000 ~ 13344804 n 0000 | defense against financial failure; financial independence; "his pension gave him security in his old age"; "insurance provided protection against loss of wages due to illness" 13344386 21 n 01 easy_street 0 001 @ 13344071 n 0000 | financial security 13344462 21 n 02 hedge 0 hedging 0 001 @ 13344071 n 0000 | any technique designed to reduce or eliminate financial risk; for example, taking two positions that will offset each other if prices change 13344664 21 n 02 coverage 0 insurance_coverage 0 002 @ 13331198 n 0000 + 00891216 v 0101 | the total amount and type of insurance carried 13344804 21 n 01 insurance 2 016 @ 13344071 n 0000 + 00891216 v 0102 ~ 13345286 n 0000 ~ 13345403 n 0000 ~ 13345962 n 0000 ~ 13346209 n 0000 ~ 13346337 n 0000 ~ 13346432 n 0000 ~ 13346630 n 0000 ~ 13346773 n 0000 ~ 13347065 n 0000 ~ 13347237 n 0000 ~ 13348227 n 0000 ~ 13348456 n 0000 ~ 13348792 n 0000 ~ 13348964 n 0000 | promise of reimbursement in the case of loss; paid to people or companies so concerned about hazards that they have made prepayments to an insurance company 13345286 21 n 01 assurance 2 002 @ 13344804 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a British term for some kinds of insurance 13345403 21 n 02 automobile_insurance 0 car_insurance 0 002 @ 13344804 n 0000 ~ 13345560 n 0000 | insurance against loss due to theft or traffic accidents 13345560 21 n 02 no_fault_insurance 0 no_fault_automobile_insurance 0 001 @ 13345403 n 0000 | a system of automobile insurance where a party who is injured in an automobile accident recovers damages up to a specific amount against his own insurance company regardless of who was responsible for the accident; "the amount of litigation resulting from minor accidents is reduced by no fault insurance" 13345962 21 n 01 business_interruption_insurance 0 001 @ 13344804 n 0000 | insurance that provides protection for the loss of profits and continuing fixed expenses resulting from a break in commercial activities due to the occurrence of a peril 13346209 21 n 01 coinsurance 0 002 @ 13344804 n 0000 + 02251631 v 0101 | insurance issued jointly by two or more underwriters 13346337 21 n 01 fire_insurance 0 001 @ 13344804 n 0000 | insurance against loss due to fire 13346432 21 n 01 group_insurance 0 001 @ 13344804 n 0000 | insurance that is purchased by a group (such as the employees of a company) usually at a reduced rate to individual members of the group 13346630 21 n 01 hazard_insurance 0 001 @ 13344804 n 0000 | insurance that provides protection against certain risks such as storms or fires 13346773 21 n 01 health_insurance 0 003 @ 13344804 n 0000 ~ 13346912 n 0000 ~ 13349208 n 0000 | insurance against loss due to ill health 13346912 21 n 02 hospitalization_insurance 0 hospitalization 0 001 @ 13346773 n 0000 | insurance that pays all or part of a patient's hospital expense 13347065 21 n 01 liability_insurance 0 001 @ 13344804 n 0000 | insurance that provides protection from claims arising from injuries or damage to other people or property 13347237 21 n 02 life_insurance 0 life_assurance 0 004 @ 13344804 n 0000 ~ 13347489 n 0000 ~ 13347750 n 0000 ~ 13347947 n 0000 | insurance paid to named beneficiaries when the insured person dies; "in England they call life insurance life assurance" 13347489 21 n 01 endowment_insurance 0 001 @ 13347237 n 0000 | life insurance for a specified amount which is payable to the insured person at the expiration of a certain period of time or to a designated beneficiary immediately upon the death of the insured 13347750 21 n 02 tontine 2 tontine_insurance 0 001 @ 13347237 n 0000 | a form of life insurance whereby on the death or default of a participant his share is distributed to the remaining members 13347947 21 n 03 whole_life_insurance 0 ordinary_life_insurance 0 straight_life_insurance 0 001 @ 13347237 n 0000 | insurance on the life of the insured for a fixed amount at a definite premium that is paid each year in the same amount during the entire lifetime of the insured 13348227 21 n 01 malpractice_insurance 0 001 @ 13344804 n 0000 | insurance purchased by physicians and hospitals to cover the cost of being sued for malpractice; "obstetricians have to pay high rates for malpractice insurance" 13348456 21 n 01 reinsurance 0 002 @ 13344804 n 0000 + 00891734 v 0101 | sharing the risk by insurance companies; part or all of the insurer's risk is assumed by other companies in return for part of the premium paid by the insured; "reinsurance enables a client to get coverage that would be too great for any one company to assume" 13348792 21 n 01 self-insurance 0 001 @ 13344804 n 0000 | insuring yourself by setting aside money to cover possible losses rather than by purchasing an insurance policy 13348964 21 n 01 term_insurance 0 001 @ 13344804 n 0000 | low-cost insurance that is valid only for a stated period of time and has no cash surrender value or loan value; "term insurance is most often associated with life insurance policies" 13349208 21 n 02 health_maintenance_organization 0 HMO 0 001 @ 13346773 n 0000 | group insurance that entitles members to services of participating hospitals and clinics and physicians 13349395 21 n 02 security 0 surety 0 005 @ 13252973 n 0000 ~ 13349662 n 0000 ~ 13350182 n 0000 ~ 13350443 n 0000 ~ 13418219 n 0000 | property that your creditor can claim in case you default on your obligation; "bankers are reluctant to lend without good security" 13349662 21 n 01 deposit 2 001 @ 13349395 n 0000 | money given as security for an article acquired for temporary use; "his deposit was refunded when he returned the car" 13349834 21 n 02 down_payment 0 deposit 0 002 @ 13278375 n 0000 ~ 13351278 n 0000 | a partial payment made at the time of purchase; the balance to be paid later 13349997 21 n 01 satisfaction 1 002 @ 13278375 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | (law) the payment of a debt or fulfillment of an obligation; "the full and final satisfaction of the claim" 13350182 21 n 01 earnest 0 002 @ 13349395 n 0000 ~ 13350322 n 0000 | something of value given by one person to another to bind a contract 13350322 21 n 02 earnest_money 0 arles 0 001 @ 13350182 n 0000 | money given by a buyer to a seller to bind a contract 13350443 21 n 02 recognizance 0 recognisance 0 003 @ 13349395 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 ~ 13350976 n 0000 | (law) a security entered into before a court with a condition to perform some act required by law; on failure to perform that act a sum is forfeited 13350702 21 n 01 pledge 2 003 @ 13287984 n 0000 + 00886281 v 0101 ~ 13350875 n 0000 | a deposit of personal property as security for a debt; "his saxophone was in pledge" 13350875 21 n 01 pawn 0 002 @ 13350702 n 0000 + 02347220 v 0101 | an article deposited as security 13350976 21 n 03 bail 0 bail_bond 0 bond 3 003 @ 13350443 n 0000 ;c 06539178 n 0000 + 02421749 v 0101 | (criminal law) money that must be forfeited by the bondsman if an accused person fails to appear in court for trial; "the judge set bail at $10,000"; "a $10,000 bond was furnished by an alderman" 13351278 21 n 02 margin 1 security_deposit 0 001 @ 13349834 n 0000 | the amount of collateral a customer deposits with a broker when borrowing from the broker to buy securities 13351457 21 n 01 brokerage_account 0 003 @ 13929037 n 0000 ~ 13351680 n 0000 ~ 13351986 n 0000 | a fund that a customer has entrusted to a securities brokerage; "you can't get a brokerage account unless you have $20,000" 13351680 21 n 01 cash_account 0 003 @ 13351457 n 0000 ! 13351986 n 0101 ~ 13351860 n 0000 | an account with a securities brokerage whose transactions are settled on a cash basis 13351860 21 n 01 custodial_account 0 001 @ 13351680 n 0000 | a brokerage firm account that parents have created for a minor 13351986 21 n 01 margin_account 0 002 @ 13351457 n 0000 ! 13351680 n 0101 | an account with a securities brokerage in which the broker extends credit 13352138 21 n 01 mortgage 0 005 @ 13287984 n 0000 + 02351737 v 0101 ~ 13352464 n 0000 ~ 13352610 n 0000 ~ 13352722 n 0000 | a conditional conveyance of property as security for the repayment of a loan 13352341 21 n 01 conditional_sale 0 001 @ 13287984 n 0000 | a security interest taken by the seller in return for credit 13352464 21 n 01 first_mortgage 0 001 @ 13352138 n 0000 | a mortgage that has priority over all mortgages and liens except those imposed by law 13352610 21 n 01 second_mortgage 0 001 @ 13352138 n 0000 | a mortgage that is subordinate to a first mortgage 13352722 21 n 01 chattel_mortgage 0 001 @ 13352138 n 0000 | a loan to buy some personal item; the item (or chattel) is security for the loan 13352865 21 n 01 collateral 0 003 @ 13287984 n 0000 + 02355521 a 0101 ~ 13353004 n 0000 | a security pledged for the repayment of a loan 13353004 21 n 02 guarantee 3 guaranty 0 001 @ 13352865 n 0000 | a collateral agreement to answer for the debt of another in case that person defaults 13353156 21 n 01 material_resource 0 002 @ 13329641 n 0000 ~ 13353280 n 0000 | assets in the form of material possessions 13353280 21 n 02 wealth 2 riches 0 004 @ 13353156 n 0000 + 02022167 a 0105 ~ 13353446 n 0000 ~ 13370669 n 0000 | an abundance of material possessions and resources 13353446 21 n 01 gold 1 001 @ 13353280 n 0000 | great wealth; "Whilst that for which all virtue now is sold, and almost every vice--almighty gold"--Ben Jonson 13353607 21 n 01 capital 0 006 @ 13329641 n 0000 + 09609232 n 0101 + 00731159 v 0102 ~ 13271320 n 0000 ~ 13353858 n 0000 ~ 13355868 n 0000 | wealth in the form of money or property owned by a person or business and human resources of economic value 13353858 21 n 02 means 0 substance 0 003 @ 13353607 n 0000 ~ 13354021 n 0000 ~ 13354154 n 0000 | considerable capital (wealth or income); "he is a man of means" 13354021 21 n 01 pocketbook 0 001 @ 13353858 n 0000 | your personal financial means; "that car is too expensive for my pocketbook" 13354154 21 n 01 wherewithal 0 001 @ 13353858 n 0000 | the necessary means (especially financial means) 13354260 21 n 02 venture_capital 0 risk_capital 0 002 @ 13354420 n 0000 + 10747965 n 0101 | wealth available for investment in new or speculative enterprises 13354420 21 n 02 capital 1 working_capital 0 013 @ 13329641 n 0000 + 09609232 n 0101 + 00731159 v 0101 + 00162167 v 0101 + 02330742 v 0102 + 00731159 v 0102 + 00731000 v 0102 + 00162167 v 0102 %m 13333047 n 0000 ~ 13333833 n 0000 ~ 13354260 n 0000 ~ 13354769 n 0000 ~ 13356002 n 0000 | assets available for use in the production of further assets 13354769 21 n 01 operating_capital 0 001 @ 13354420 n 0000 | capital available for the operations of a firm (e.g. manufacturing or transportation) as distinct from financial transactions and long-term improvements 13354985 21 n 03 account 2 accounting 0 account_statement 0 008 @ 06516595 n 0000 + 02265231 v 0201 ~ 13355504 n 0000 ~ 13355656 n 0000 ~ 13407844 n 0000 ~ 13408776 n 0000 %p 13408980 n 0000 ~ 13411943 n 0000 | a statement of recent transactions and the resulting balance; "they send me an accounting every month" 13355301 21 n 04 income_statement 0 earnings_report 0 operating_statement 0 profit-and-loss_statement 0 001 @ 06516595 n 0000 | a financial statement that gives operating results for a specific period 13355504 21 n 01 capital_account 1 002 @ 13354985 n 0000 ;c 06150633 n 0000 | (finance) an account of the net value of a business at a specified date 13355656 21 n 01 capital_account 2 003 @ 13354985 n 0000 #p 13410458 n 0000 ;c 06149484 n 0000 | (economics) that part of the balance of payments recording a nation's outflow and inflow of financial securities 13355868 21 n 03 principal 2 corpus 0 principal_sum 0 001 @ 13353607 n 0000 | capital as contrasted with the income derived from it 13356002 21 n 01 seed_money 0 001 @ 13354420 n 0000 | capital needed to set up a new business or enterprise 13356112 21 n 05 funds 0 finances 0 monetary_resource 0 cash_in_hand 0 pecuniary_resource 0 009 @ 13329641 n 0000 ~ 13356402 n 0000 ~ 13356569 n 0000 ~ 13356774 n 0000 ~ 13356887 n 0000 ~ 13356985 n 0000 ~ 13357178 n 0000 ~ 13414770 n 0000 ~ 13423118 n 0000 | assets in the form of money 13356402 21 n 01 bank 1 001 @ 13356112 n 0000 | the funds held by a gambling house or the dealer in some gambling games; "he tried to break the bank at Monte Carlo" 13356569 21 n 02 bankroll 0 roll 0 002 @ 13356112 n 0000 ;c 01094725 n 0000 | a roll of currency notes (often taken as the resources of a person or business etc.); "he shot his roll on a bob-tailed nag" 13356774 21 n 01 pocket 0 001 @ 13356112 n 0000 | a supply of money; "they dipped into the taxpayers' pockets" 13356887 21 n 01 Medicaid_funds 0 001 @ 13356112 n 0000 | public funds used to pay for Medicaid 13356985 21 n 02 treasury 0 exchequer 0 005 @ 13356112 n 0000 ~ 13357891 n 0000 ~ 13358151 n 0000 ~ 13358260 n 0000 ~ 13358360 n 0000 | the funds of a government or institution or individual 13357178 21 n 01 money_supply 0 005 @ 13356112 n 0000 ~ 13357410 n 0000 ~ 13357572 n 0000 ~ 13357720 n 0000 %p 13384557 n 0000 | the total stock of money in the economy; currency held by the public plus money in accounts in banks 13357410 21 n 01 M1 0 001 @ 13357178 n 0000 | a measure of the money supply; includes currency in circulation plus demand deposits or checking account balances 13357572 21 n 01 M2 0 001 @ 13357178 n 0000 | a measure of the money supply; M1 plus net time deposits (other than large certificates of deposit) 13357720 21 n 01 M3 0 001 @ 13357178 n 0000 | a measure of the money supply; M2 plus deposits at institutions that are not banks (such as savings and loan associations) 13357891 21 n 03 public_treasury 0 trough 0 till 0 001 @ 13356985 n 0000 | a treasury for government funds 13358000 21 n 02 pork_barrel 0 pork 0 001 @ 13289845 n 0000 | a legislative appropriation designed to ingratiate legislators with their constituents 13358151 21 n 01 bursary 0 001 @ 13356985 n 0000 | the treasury of a public institution or religious order 13358260 21 n 01 subtreasury 0 001 @ 13356985 n 0000 | a subordinate treasury or place of deposit 13358360 21 n 01 fisc 0 002 @ 13356985 n 0000 + 02847894 a 0101 | a state treasury or exchequer or a royal treasury; originally the public treasury of Rome or the emperor's private purse 13358549 21 n 02 fund 0 monetary_fund 0 014 @ 13384557 n 0000 + 02215506 v 0101 + 02218635 v 0101 ~ 13358895 n 0000 ~ 13359263 n 0000 ~ 13359428 n 0000 ~ 13359572 n 0000 ~ 13360103 n 0000 ~ 13360254 n 0000 ~ 13360390 n 0000 ~ 13363893 n 0000 ~ 13381145 n 0000 ~ 13421832 n 0000 ~ 13422411 n 0000 | a reserve of money set aside for some purpose 13358895 21 n 01 mutual_fund 0 003 @ 13358549 n 0000 ~ 13359032 n 0000 ~ 13359153 n 0000 | the pooled money that is invested in assets 13359032 21 n 02 exchange_traded_fund 0 ETF 0 001 @ 13358895 n 0000 | a mutual fund that is traded on a stock exchange 13359153 21 n 01 index_fund 0 001 @ 13358895 n 0000 | a mutual fund whose assets are stocks on a given list 13359263 21 n 01 revolving_fund 0 001 @ 13358549 n 0000 | a fund which, if borrowed or used, is intended to be replenished so it may be loaned or spent repeatedly 13359428 21 n 01 sinking_fund 0 001 @ 13358549 n 0000 | a fund accumulated regularly in a separate account and used to redeem debt securities 13359572 21 n 02 savings 0 nest_egg 0 002 @ 13358549 n 0000 + 02265979 v 0101 | a fund of money put by as a reserve 13359690 21 n 01 bank_account 0 004 @ 13929037 n 0000 ~ 13359941 n 0000 ~ 13363970 n 0000 ~ 13364212 n 0000 | a fund that a customer has entrusted to a bank and from which the customer can make withdrawals; "he moved his bank account to a new bank" 13359941 21 n 01 giro_account 0 002 @ 13359690 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | an account at a post office that can be used in similar ways to an account at a bank 13360103 21 n 02 pension_fund 0 superannuation_fund 0 001 @ 13358549 n 0000 | a fund reserved to pay workers' pensions when they retire from service 13360254 21 n 01 war_chest 0 002 @ 13358549 n 0000 ;c 06148148 n 0000 | a fund accumulated to finance a war (or a political campaign) 13360390 21 n 01 slush_fund 0 001 @ 13358549 n 0000 | a fund for buying votes or bribing public officials 13360498 21 n 01 trust 3 014 @ 13244109 n 0000 ~ 13360950 n 0000 ~ 13361083 n 0000 ~ 13361333 n 0000 ~ 13361465 n 0000 ~ 13361624 n 0000 ~ 13361830 n 0000 ~ 13362347 n 0000 ~ 13362540 n 0000 ~ 13362918 n 0000 ~ 13363056 n 0000 ~ 13363217 n 0000 ~ 13363365 n 0000 ~ 13363704 n 0000 | something (as property) held by one party (the trustee) for the benefit of another (the beneficiary); "he is the beneficiary of a generous trust set up by his father" 13360950 21 n 01 active_trust 0 002 @ 13360498 n 0000 ! 13361333 n 0101 | a trust in which the trustee must perform certain duties 13361083 21 n 01 blind_trust 0 001 @ 13360498 n 0000 | a trust that enables a person to avoid possible conflict of interest by transferring assets to a fiduciary; the person establishing the trust gives up the right to information about the assets 13361333 21 n 01 passive_trust 0 002 @ 13360498 n 0000 ! 13360950 n 0101 | a trust in which the trustee performs no active duties 13361465 21 n 02 charitable_trust 0 public_trust 0 001 @ 13360498 n 0000 | a trust created for charitable or religious or educational or scientific purposes 13361624 21 n 02 Clifford_trust 0 grantor_trust 0 001 @ 13360498 n 0000 | a trust established to shift the income to someone who is taxed at a lower rate than the grantor for a period of 10 years or more 13361830 21 n 01 implied_trust 0 003 @ 13360498 n 0000 ~ 13361962 n 0000 ~ 13362182 n 0000 | a trust inferred by operation of law 13361962 21 n 02 constructive_trust 0 involuntary_trust 0 001 @ 13361830 n 0000 | a trust created by a court (regardless of the intent of the parties) to benefit a party that has been wrongfully deprived of its rights 13362182 21 n 01 resulting_trust 0 001 @ 13361830 n 0000 | a trust created by a court when it is judged that it was the intention of the parties to create a trust 13362347 21 n 02 direct_trust 0 express_trust 0 001 @ 13360498 n 0000 | a trust created by the free and deliberate act of the parties involved (usually on the basis of written documentation) 13362540 21 n 01 discretionary_trust 0 001 @ 13360498 n 0000 | a trust that gives the trustee discretion to pay the beneficiary as much of the trust income as the trustee believes appropriate 13362734 21 n 02 nondiscretionary_trust 0 fixed_investment_trust 0 001 @ 08070850 n 0000 | an investment trust that can buy only those securities listed when the trust was organized 13362918 21 n 02 living_trust 0 inter_vivos_trust 0 001 @ 13360498 n 0000 | a trust created and operating during the grantor's lifetime 13363056 21 n 01 spendthrift_trust 0 001 @ 13360498 n 0000 | a trust created to maintain a beneficiary but to be secure against the beneficiary's improvidence 13363217 21 n 01 testamentary_trust 0 001 @ 13360498 n 0000 | a trust that is created under a will and that becomes active after the grantor dies 13363365 21 n 05 savings_account_trust 0 savings_bank_trust 0 trust_account 0 trustee_account 0 Totten_trust 0 001 @ 13360498 n 0000 | a savings account deposited by someone who makes themselves the trustee for a beneficiary and who controls it during their lifetime; afterward the balance is payable to the previously named beneficiary 13363704 21 n 01 voting_trust 0 001 @ 13360498 n 0000 | an agreement whereby persons owning stock with voting powers retain ownership while transferring the voting rights to the trustees 13363893 21 n 01 trust_fund 0 001 @ 13358549 n 0000 | a fund held in trust 13363970 21 n 03 checking_account 0 chequing_account 0 current_account 1 004 @ 13359690 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0304 ;r 08820121 n 0201 ;r 09044862 n 0101 | a bank account against which the depositor can draw checks that are payable on demand 13364212 21 n 01 savings_account 0 004 @ 13359690 n 0000 ~ 13364368 n 0000 ~ 13364602 n 0000 ~ 13364821 n 0000 | a bank account that accumulates interest 13364368 21 n 02 time_deposit_account 0 deposit_account 0 001 @ 13364212 n 0000 | a savings account in which the deposit is held for a fixed term or in which withdrawals can be made only after giving notice or with loss of interest 13364602 21 n 01 dormant_account 0 001 @ 13364212 n 0000 | a savings account showing no activity (other than posting interest) for some specified period; "the dormant account reverted to the state under escheat laws" 13364821 21 n 01 passbook_savings_account 0 001 @ 13364212 n 0000 | a savings account in which deposits and withdrawals are recorded in the depositor's passbook 13364984 21 n 01 cash_equivalent 0 002 @ 13398241 n 0000 ~ 13414849 n 0000 | a highly liquid debt instrument with maturities of less than three months 13365137 21 n 02 certificate_of_deposit 0 CD 0 002 @ 13398241 n 0000 ~ 13381428 n 0000 | a debt instrument issued by a bank; usually pays interest 13365286 21 n 06 support 0 keep 0 livelihood 0 living 0 bread_and_butter 0 sustenance 0 008 @ 13331778 n 0000 + 01184625 v 0601 + 01184625 v 0202 + 02219094 v 0101 ~ 13366137 n 0000 ~ 13366311 n 0000 ~ 13366428 n 0000 ~ 13366537 n 0000 | the financial means whereby one lives; "each child was expected to pay for their keep"; "he applied to the state for support"; "he could no longer earn his own livelihood" 13365698 21 n 05 support 1 financial_support 0 funding 0 backing 0 financial_backing 0 004 @ 13331778 n 0000 + 02217695 v 0401 + 02215506 v 0301 + 02219094 v 0101 | financial resources provided to make some project possible; "the foundation provided support for the experiment" 13365978 21 n 01 ways_and_means 0 001 @ 13331778 n 0000 | resources available to meet expenses (especially legislation for raising revenue for a government) 13366137 21 n 04 comforts 0 creature_comforts 0 amenities 0 conveniences 0 001 @ 13365286 n 0000 | things that make you comfortable and at ease; "all the comforts of home" 13366311 21 n 01 maintenance 0 002 @ 13365286 n 0000 + 01184625 v 0103 | means of maintenance of a family or group 13366428 21 n 01 meal_ticket 0 002 @ 13365286 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | a source of income or livelihood 13366537 21 n 01 subsistence 0 001 @ 13365286 n 0000 | minimal (or marginal) resources for subsisting; "social security provided only a bare subsistence" 13366693 21 n 01 accumulation 0 004 @ 13258362 n 0000 ;c 06150633 n 0000 ~ 13367070 n 0000 ~ 13368052 n 0000 | (finance) profits that are not paid out as dividends but are added to the capital base of the corporation 13366912 21 n 03 hoard 0 cache 0 stash 0 004 @ 13367070 n 0000 + 02305856 v 0302 + 02305856 v 0203 + 02305856 v 0101 | a secret store of valuables or money 13367070 21 n 03 store 0 stock 1 fund 1 013 @ 13366693 n 0000 + 10658304 n 0201 + 01318053 n 0201 + 02329733 v 0201 + 02323059 v 0201 + 02323286 v 0201 + 02285392 v 0201 + 02281093 v 0101 ~ 03569964 n 0000 ~ 13366912 n 0000 ~ 13367448 n 0000 ~ 13367593 n 0000 ~ 13367787 n 0000 | a supply of something available for future use; "he brought back a large store of Cuban cigars" 13367448 21 n 01 provision 0 002 @ 13367070 n 0000 + 02338975 v 0101 | a store or supply of something (especially of food or clothing or arms) 13367593 21 n 03 issue 1 military_issue 0 government_issue 0 003 @ 13367070 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 + 02479323 v 0101 | supplies (as food or clothing or ammunition) issued by the government 13367787 21 n 01 seed_stock 0 002 @ 13367070 n 0000 ~ 13367913 n 0000 | a supply of seeds (or tubers) reserved for planting 13367913 21 n 02 seed_corn 0 seed_grain 0 001 @ 13367787 n 0000 | good quality seeds (as kernels of corn) that are reserved for planting 13368052 21 n 03 reserve 0 backlog 0 stockpile 0 008 @ 13366693 n 0000 + 02285392 v 0303 + 00159236 v 0201 + 00724150 v 0105 + 02214485 v 0101 ~ 13368318 n 0000 ~ 13369074 n 0000 ~ 13370014 n 0000 | something kept back or saved for future use or a special purpose 13368318 21 n 01 bank 0 005 @ 13368052 n 0000 ~ 13368517 n 0000 ~ 13368675 n 0000 ~ 13368900 n 0000 ~ 13369282 n 0000 | a supply or stock held in reserve for future use (especially in emergencies) 13368517 21 n 01 blood_bank 0 001 @ 13368318 n 0000 | a place for storing whole blood or blood plasma; "the Red Cross created a blood bank for emergencies" 13368675 21 n 01 eye_bank 0 001 @ 13368318 n 0000 | a place for storing and preserving corneas that are obtained from human corpses immediately after death; used for corneal transplantation to patients with corneal defects 13368900 21 n 01 food_bank 0 001 @ 13368318 n 0000 | a place where food is contributed and made available to those in need; "they set up a food bank for the flood victims" 13369074 21 n 01 fuel_level 0 001 @ 13368052 n 0000 | the amount of fuel remaining 13369159 21 n 01 hole_card 0 001 @ 13329641 n 0000 | any assets that are concealed until they can be used advantageously 13369282 21 n 01 soil_bank 0 001 @ 13368318 n 0000 | land retired from crop cultivation and planted with soil-building crops; government subsidies are paid to farmers for their retired land 13369474 21 n 02 pool 1 kitty 0 001 @ 13343526 n 0000 | the combined stakes of the betters 13369567 21 n 01 hidden_reserve 0 002 @ 13370014 n 0000 ~ 13369723 n 0000 | reserves that do not show up on the balance sheet (as by understating values) 13369723 21 n 01 cookie_jar_reserve 0 001 @ 13369567 n 0000 | a hidden reserve that can be used to adjust quarterly earning reports 13369857 21 n 01 pool 0 003 @ 13370014 n 0000 + 02295842 v 0101 %p 13343526 n 0000 | any communal combination of funds; "everyone contributed to the pool" 13370014 21 n 02 reserve_account 0 reserve_fund 0 004 @ 13368052 n 0000 ~ 13369567 n 0000 ~ 13369857 n 0000 ~ 13370215 n 0000 | funds taken out of earnings to provide for anticipated future payments 13370215 21 n 04 valuation_reserve 0 valuation_account 0 allowance 3 allowance_account 0 001 @ 13370014 n 0000 | a reserve fund created by a charge against profits in order to provide for changes in the value of a company's assets 13370448 21 n 01 treasure 1 003 @ 00032613 n 0000 + 01776214 v 0104 + 02256109 v 0103 | any possession that is highly valued by its owner; "the children returned from the seashore with their shells and other treasures" 13370669 21 n 02 treasure 0 hoarded_wealth 0 005 @ 13353280 n 0000 ~ 13370938 n 0000 ~ 13371030 n 0000 ~ 13371274 n 0000 ~ 13371355 n 0000 | accumulated wealth in the form of money or jewels etc.; "the pirates hid their treasure on a small island in the West Indies" 13370938 21 n 01 fortune 0 001 @ 13370669 n 0000 | a large amount of wealth or prosperity 13371030 21 n 01 valuable 0 004 @ 13370669 n 0000 + 02500884 a 0101 ~ 13371190 n 0000 ~ 13371489 n 0000 | something of value; "all our valuables were stolen" 13371190 21 n 01 swag 1 002 @ 13371030 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | valuable goods 13371274 21 n 01 king's_ransom 0 001 @ 13370669 n 0000 | a very large treasure 13371355 21 n 02 treasure_trove 0 trove 0 001 @ 13370669 n 0000 | treasure of unknown ownership found hidden (usually in the earth) 13371489 21 n 01 precious_metal 0 004 @ 13371030 n 0000 ~ 13371682 n 0000 ~ 13371760 n 0000 ~ 13371866 n 0000 | any of the less common and valuable metals often used to make coins or jewelry 13371682 21 n 01 bullion 0 001 @ 13371489 n 0000 | a mass of precious metal 13371760 21 n 01 gold 0 003 @ 13371489 n 0000 + 01528730 a 0101 %s 14638799 n 0000 | coins made of gold 13371866 21 n 01 silver 0 002 @ 13371489 n 0000 %s 14654954 n 0000 | coins made of silver 13371958 21 n 01 diamond 0 002 @ 03596787 n 0000 ~ 13372123 n 0000 | a transparent piece of diamond that has been cut and polished and is valued as a precious gem 13372123 21 n 02 ice 0 sparkler 0 003 @ 13371958 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 + 02766390 v 0201 | diamonds; "look at the ice on that dame!" 13372262 21 n 01 ruby 0 001 @ 03596787 n 0000 | a transparent piece of ruby that has been cut and polished and is valued as a precious gem 13372403 21 n 01 pearl 0 003 @ 03596787 n 0000 + 01383800 v 0101 ~ 13372585 n 0000 | a smooth lustrous round structure inside the shell of a clam or oyster; much valued as a jewel 13372585 21 n 01 seed_pearl 0 001 @ 13372403 n 0000 | a small imperfect pearl 13372665 21 n 01 emerald 0 001 @ 03596787 n 0000 | a transparent piece of emerald that has been cut and polished and is valued as a precious gem 13372812 21 n 01 sapphire 0 001 @ 03596787 n 0000 | a transparent piece of sapphire that has been cut and polished and is valued as a precious gem 13372961 21 n 02 medium_of_exchange 0 monetary_system 0 004 @ 07260623 n 0000 ~ 13374008 n 0000 ~ 13384557 n 0000 ~ 13385913 n 0000 | anything that is generally accepted as a standard of value and a measure of wealth in a particular country or region 13373214 21 n 02 standard 0 monetary_standard 0 006 @ 05138488 n 0000 + 00467717 v 0101 + 00467717 v 0102 ~ 13373426 n 0000 ~ 13373584 n 0000 ~ 13373746 n 0000 | the value behind the money in a monetary system 13373426 21 n 01 gold_standard 0 001 @ 13373214 n 0000 | a monetary standard under which the basic unit of currency is defined by a stated quantity of gold 13373584 21 n 01 silver_standard 0 001 @ 13373214 n 0000 | a monetary standard under which the basic unit of currency is defined by a stated quantity of silver 13373746 21 n 01 bimetallism 0 003 @ 13373214 n 0000 + 02664354 a 0101 + 09854813 n 0101 | a monetary standard under which the basic unit of currency is defined by stated amounts of two metals (usually gold and silver) with values set at a predetermined ratio 13374008 21 n 03 tender 0 legal_tender 0 stamp 0 002 @ 13372961 n 0000 ~ 13374161 n 0000 | something that can be used as an official medium of payment 13374161 21 n 01 food_stamp 0 001 @ 13374008 n 0000 | a government-issued stamp that can be used in exchange for food 13374281 21 n 02 credit 0 deferred_payment 0 002 @ 13278375 n 0000 ! 13386465 n 0101 | arrangement for deferred payment for goods and services 13374426 21 n 01 consumer_credit 0 004 @ 13379413 n 0000 ~ 13374979 n 0000 ~ 13375167 n 0000 ~ 13375323 n 0000 | a line of credit extended for personal or household use 13374597 21 n 01 bank_loan 0 003 @ 13398953 n 0000 ~ 13374764 n 0000 ~ 13374887 n 0000 | a loan made by a bank; to be repaid with interest on or before a fixed date 13374764 21 n 02 business_loan 0 commercial_loan 0 001 @ 13374597 n 0000 | a bank loan granted for the use of a business 13374887 21 n 01 interbank_loan 0 001 @ 13374597 n 0000 | a loan from one bank to another 13374979 21 n 04 home_loan 0 home_equity_credit 0 home_equity_loan 0 equity_credit_line 0 002 @ 13374426 n 0000 @ 13398953 n 0000 | a loan secured by equity value in the borrower's home 13375167 21 n 02 installment_credit 0 installment_loan 0 002 @ 13374426 n 0000 @ 13398953 n 0000 | a loan repaid with interest in equal periodic payments 13375323 21 n 03 open-end_credit 0 revolving_credit 0 charge_account_credit 0 006 @ 13374426 n 0000 ~ 13375604 n 0000 ~ 13376012 n 0000 ~ 13376764 n 0000 ~ 13377003 n 0000 ~ 13380996 n 0000 | a consumer credit line that can be used up to a certain limit or paid down at any time 13375604 21 n 03 credit_account 0 charge_account 0 open_account 0 002 @ 13375323 n 0000 ~ 13375758 n 0000 | credit extended by a business to a customer 13375758 21 n 01 revolving_charge_account 0 001 @ 13375604 n 0000 | a charge account that does not have to be paid to zero balance 13375891 21 n 02 advance 0 cash_advance 0 002 @ 13331198 n 0000 + 02283949 v 0101 | an amount paid before it is earned 13376012 21 n 04 credit_card 0 charge_card 0 charge_plate 0 plastic 0 006 @ 13375323 n 0000 @ 06885389 n 0000 %p 03707766 n 0000 ~ 13376426 n 0000 ~ 13376512 n 0000 ~ 13376643 n 0000 | a card (usually plastic) that assures a seller that the person using it has a satisfactory credit rating and that the issuer will see to it that the seller receives payment for the merchandise delivered; "do you take plastic?" 13376426 21 n 01 bank_card 0 001 @ 13376012 n 0000 | a credit card issued by a bank 13376512 21 n 02 calling_card 0 phone_card 0 001 @ 13376012 n 0000 | a card that is used instead of cash to make telephone calls 13376643 21 n 02 cash_card 0 cashcard 0 001 @ 13376012 n 0000 | a credit card that entitles the holder to receive cash 13376764 21 n 01 debit_card 0 003 @ 13375323 n 0000 @ 06885389 n 0000 %p 03707766 n 0000 | a card (usually plastic) that enables the holder to withdraw money or to have the cost of purchases charged directly to the holder's bank account 13377003 21 n 01 smart_card 0 002 @ 13375323 n 0000 @ 06885389 n 0000 | a plastic card containing a microprocessor that enables the holder to perform operations requiring data that is stored in the microprocessor; typically used to perform financial transactions 13377268 21 n 03 draft 0 bill_of_exchange 0 order_of_payment 0 013 @ 06481156 n 0000 ~ 13377654 n 0000 ~ 13377749 n 0000 ~ 13377899 n 0000 ~ 13378031 n 0000 ~ 13378174 n 0000 ~ 13380530 n 0000 ~ 13380667 n 0000 ~ 13380820 n 0000 ~ 13381602 n 0000 ~ 13381734 n 0000 ~ 13422905 n 0000 ~ 13423007 n 0000 | a document ordering the payment of money; drawn by one person or bank on another 13377654 21 n 01 overdraft 0 001 @ 13377268 n 0000 | a draft in excess of the credit balance 13377749 21 n 02 foreign_bill 0 foreign_draft 0 001 @ 13377268 n 0000 | a bill of exchange that is drawn in one country and made payable in another 13377899 21 n 01 inland_bill 0 001 @ 13377268 n 0000 | a bill of exchange that is both drawn and made payable in the same country 13378031 21 n 01 redraft 0 001 @ 13377268 n 0000 | a draft for the amount of a dishonored draft plus the costs and charges of drafting again 13378174 21 n 01 trade_acceptance 0 001 @ 13377268 n 0000 | a bill of exchange for a specific purchase; drawn on the buyer by the seller and bearing the buyer's acceptance 13378348 21 n 01 foreign_exchange 0 001 @ 01093085 n 0000 | the system by which one currency is exchanged for another; enables international transactions to take place 13378518 21 n 01 credit 2 007 @ 13329641 n 0000 ~ 13378717 n 0000 ~ 13379106 n 0000 ~ 13379264 n 0000 ~ 13379413 n 0000 ~ 13379619 n 0000 ~ 13379753 n 0000 | money available for a client to borrow 13378717 21 n 01 cheap_money 0 001 @ 13378518 n 0000 | credit available at low rates of interest 13378816 21 n 01 overage 0 001 @ 13329641 n 0000 | a surplus or excess of money or merchandise that is actually on hand and that exceeds expectations 13378968 21 n 01 tax_credit 0 001 @ 00351638 n 0000 | a direct reduction in tax liability (not dependent on the taxpayer's tax bracket) 13379106 21 n 01 export_credit 0 001 @ 13378518 n 0000 | a credit opened by an importer with a bank in an exporter's country to finance an export operation 13379264 21 n 01 import_credit 0 001 @ 13378518 n 0000 | credit opened by an importer at a bank in his own country upon which an exporter may draw 13379413 21 n 06 credit_line 0 line_of_credit 0 bank_line 0 line 0 personal_credit_line 0 personal_line_of_credit 0 002 @ 13378518 n 0000 ~ 13374426 n 0000 | the maximum credit that a customer is allowed 13379619 21 n 01 commercial_credit 0 001 @ 13378518 n 0000 | credit granted by a bank to a business concern for commercial purposes 13379753 21 n 01 letter_of_credit 0 004 @ 13403331 n 0000 @ 13378518 n 0000 ~ 13380004 n 0000 ~ 13380148 n 0000 | a document issued by a bank that guarantees the payment of a customer's draft; substitutes the bank's credit for the customer's credit 13380004 21 n 01 commercial_letter_of_credit 0 001 @ 13379753 n 0000 | a letter of credit given to a business concern for commercial purposes 13380148 21 n 02 traveler's_letter_of_credit 0 traveller's_letter_of_credit 0 002 @ 13379753 n 0000 ~ 13380309 n 0000 | a letter of credit given to a traveler 13380309 21 n 03 traveler's_check 0 traveller's_check 0 banker's_check 0 001 @ 13380148 n 0000 | a letter of credit issued by a bank or express company that is payable on presentation to any correspondent of the issuer 13380530 21 n 02 bank_draft 0 banker's_draft 0 001 @ 13377268 n 0000 | a draft drawn by a bank against funds deposited in another bank 13380667 21 n 01 dividend_warrant 0 001 @ 13377268 n 0000 | an order of payment (such as a check payable to a shareholder) in which a dividend is paid 13380820 21 n 02 money_order 0 postal_order 0 001 @ 13377268 n 0000 | a written order for the payment of a sum to a named individual; obtainable and payable at a post office 13380996 21 n 02 overdraft_credit 0 check_overdraft_credit 0 001 @ 13375323 n 0000 | credit provided by a bank in honoring a customer's overdrafts 13381145 21 n 02 deposit 1 bank_deposit 0 003 @ 13358549 n 0000 + 02310855 v 0101 ~ 13381303 n 0000 | money deposited in a bank or some similar institution 13381303 21 n 01 demand_deposit 0 001 @ 13381145 n 0000 | a bank deposit from which withdrawals can be made without notice 13381428 21 n 01 time_deposit 0 001 @ 13365137 n 0000 | a certificate of deposit from which withdrawals can be made only after advance notice or at a specified future date 13381602 21 n 02 acceptance 0 banker's_acceptance 0 001 @ 13377268 n 0000 | banking: a time draft drawn on and accepted by a bank 13381734 21 n 03 check 0 bank_check 0 cheque 0 014 @ 13377268 n 0000 + 02311260 v 0301 + 01064999 v 0101 ~ 13382121 n 0000 ~ 13382306 n 0000 ~ 13382471 n 0000 ~ 13382614 n 0000 ~ 13382766 n 0000 ~ 13382975 n 0000 ~ 13383090 n 0000 ~ 13383289 n 0000 ~ 13383439 n 0000 ~ 13383696 n 0000 ~ 13384018 n 0000 | a written order directing a bank to pay money; "he paid all his bills by check" 13382121 21 n 02 bad_check 0 bad_cheque 0 001 @ 13381734 n 0000 | a check that is dishonored on presentation because of insufficient funds; "issuing a bad check is a form of larceny" 13382306 21 n 01 kite 0 002 @ 13381734 n 0000 + 02206140 v 0101 | a bank check drawn on insufficient funds at another bank in order to take advantage of the float 13382471 21 n 01 kite 1 002 @ 13381734 n 0000 + 02206313 v 0101 | a bank check that has been fraudulently altered to increase its face value 13382614 21 n 01 counter_check 0 001 @ 13381734 n 0000 | a blank check provided by a bank for the convenience of customers who are making withdrawals 13382766 21 n 02 giro 0 giro_cheque 0 002 @ 13381734 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a check given by the British government to someone who is unemployed; it can be cashed either at a bank or at the post office 13382975 21 n 02 paycheck 0 payroll_check 0 001 @ 13381734 n 0000 | a check issued in payment of wages or salary 13383090 21 n 02 certified_check 0 certified_cheque 0 001 @ 13381734 n 0000 | a check containing certification that the person who issued the check has sufficient funds on deposit to cover payment 13383289 21 n 02 personal_check 0 personal_cheque 0 001 @ 13381734 n 0000 | a check drawn against funds deposited in your personal checking account 13383439 21 n 04 cashier's_check 0 treasurer's_check 0 cashier's_cheque 0 treasurer's_cheque 0 001 @ 13381734 n 0000 | a check issued by the officer of a bank on the banks own account (not that of a private person); "cashier's checks are as good as cash" 13383696 21 n 02 blank_check 0 blank_cheque 0 002 @ 13381734 n 0000 #m 13414310 n 0000 | a check that has been signed but with the amount payable left blank 13383855 21 n 02 disability_check 0 disability_payment 0 001 @ 13281275 n 0000 | a monthly payment made to someone who has become disabled and is unable to work 13384018 21 n 02 medicare_check 0 medicare_payment 0 001 @ 13381734 n 0000 | a check reimbursing an aged person for the expenses of health care 13384164 21 n 01 pension 0 003 @ 13281275 n 0000 + 02262601 v 0101 ~ 13384341 n 0000 | a regular payment to a person that is intended to allow them to subsist without working 13384341 21 n 06 old-age_pension 0 retirement_pension 0 retirement_check 0 retirement_benefit 0 retirement_fund 0 superannuation 0 001 @ 13384164 n 0000 | a monthly payment made to someone who is retired from work 13384557 21 n 01 money 0 010 @ 13372961 n 0000 #p 13357178 n 0000 + 02775934 a 0101 + 09934921 n 0103 ~ 13289845 n 0000 ~ 13358549 n 0000 ~ 13385216 n 0000 ~ 13385466 n 0000 ~ 13385583 n 0000 ~ 13385778 n 0000 | the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender; "we tried to collect the money he owed us" 13384877 21 n 01 money 1 004 @ 13385913 n 0000 + 02775934 a 0101 + 09934921 n 0103 ~ 13385080 n 0000 | the official currency issued by a government or national bank; "he changed his money into francs" 13385080 21 n 01 sterling 0 001 @ 13384877 n 0000 | British money; especially the pound sterling as the basic monetary unit of the UK 13385216 21 n 13 boodle 0 bread 0 cabbage 0 clams 0 dinero 0 dough 0 gelt 0 kale 0 lettuce 0 lolly 0 lucre 2 loot 1 moolah 0 pelf 0 scratch 0 shekels 0 simoleons 0 sugar 0 wampum 0 002 @ 13384557 n 0000 + 02276866 v 0302 | informal terms for money 13385466 21 n 01 shinplaster 0 001 @ 13384557 n 0000 | paper money of little value issued on insufficient security 13385583 21 n 02 subsidization 0 subsidisation 0 005 @ 13384557 n 0000 + 02217011 v 0202 + 02216710 v 0202 + 02217011 v 0101 + 02216710 v 0101 | money (or other benefits) obtained as a subsidy 13385778 21 n 01 token_money 0 001 @ 13384557 n 0000 | coins of regular issue whose face value is greater than their intrinsic value 13385913 21 n 01 currency 0 007 @ 13372961 n 0000 ~ 13384877 n 0000 ~ 13386136 n 0000 ~ 13386614 n 0000 ~ 13386882 n 0000 ~ 13387209 n 0000 ~ 13387877 n 0000 | the metal or paper medium of exchange that is presently used 13386136 21 n 01 Eurocurrency 0 002 @ 13385913 n 0000 ~ 13674479 n 0000 | currency of the major financial and industrial countries held in those countries for the purpose of lending and borrowing 13386334 21 n 01 fractional_currency 0 001 @ 13387209 n 0000 | paper currency in denominations less than the basic monetary unit 13386465 21 n 02 cash 2 immediate_payment 0 002 @ 13278375 n 0000 ! 13374281 n 0101 | prompt payment for goods or services in currency or by check 13386614 21 n 03 cash 0 hard_cash 0 hard_currency 0 007 @ 13385913 n 0000 + 02256354 v 0101 ~ 13387479 n 0000 ~ 13387689 n 0000 ~ 13388000 n 0000 ~ 13422545 n 0000 ~ 13422684 n 0000 | money in the form of bills or coins; "there is a desperate shortage of hard cash" 13386882 21 n 01 hard_currency 1 001 @ 13385913 n 0000 | a currency that is not likely to depreciate suddenly in value; "the countries agreed to conduct their bilateral trade in hard currency, replacing previous barter arrangements"; "Germany once had a solid economy, good fiscal and monetary policies, and a hard currency" 13387209 21 n 03 paper_money 0 folding_money 0 paper_currency 0 004 @ 13385913 n 0000 ~ 13386334 n 0000 ~ 13393599 n 0000 ~ 13393762 n 0000 | currency issued by a government or central bank and consisting of printed paper that can circulate as a substitute for specie 13387479 21 n 01 change 3 001 @ 13386614 n 0000 | money received in return for its equivalent in a larger denomination or a different currency; "he got change for a twenty and used it to pay the taxi driver" 13387689 21 n 01 change 2 001 @ 13386614 n 0000 | the balance of money received when the amount you tender is greater than the amount due; "I paid with a twenty and pocketed the change" 13387877 21 n 04 coinage 0 mintage 0 specie 0 metal_money 0 002 @ 13385913 n 0000 ~ 13388245 n 0000 | coins collectively 13388000 21 n 03 small_change 0 chickenfeed 0 chump_change 0 001 @ 13386614 n 0000 | a trifling sum of money 13388111 21 n 01 change 1 001 @ 13388245 n 0000 | coins of small denomination regarded collectively; "he had a pocketful of change" 13388245 21 n 01 coin 2 043 @ 13387877 n 0000 + 01639105 v 0102 %p 03501811 n 0000 %p 03840507 n 0000 %p 04085181 n 0000 %p 04384199 n 0000 ~ 13388111 n 0000 ~ 13389105 n 0000 ~ 13389194 n 0000 ~ 13389359 n 0000 ~ 13389475 n 0000 ~ 13389577 n 0000 ~ 13389660 n 0000 ~ 13389763 n 0000 ~ 13389864 n 0000 ~ 13389949 n 0000 ~ 13390040 n 0000 ~ 13390139 n 0000 ~ 13390244 n 0000 ~ 13390405 n 0000 ~ 13390525 n 0000 ~ 13390626 n 0000 ~ 13390788 n 0000 ~ 13390857 n 0000 ~ 13390963 n 0000 ~ 13391118 n 0000 ~ 13391262 n 0000 ~ 13391373 n 0000 ~ 13391452 n 0000 ~ 13391610 n 0000 ~ 13391693 n 0000 ~ 13391967 n 0000 ~ 13392357 n 0000 ~ 13392472 n 0000 ~ 13392580 n 0000 ~ 13392688 n 0000 ~ 13392786 n 0000 ~ 13392896 n 0000 ~ 13392977 n 0000 ~ 13393059 n 0000 ~ 13393155 n 0000 ~ 13393265 n 0000 ~ 13393427 n 0000 | a flat metal piece (usually a disc) used as money 13389105 21 n 01 bawbee 0 001 @ 13388245 n 0000 | an old Scottish coin of little value 13389194 21 n 04 bezant 0 bezzant 0 byzant 0 solidus 0 001 @ 13388245 n 0000 | a gold coin of the Byzantine Empire; widely circulated in Europe in the Middle Ages 13389359 21 n 01 denier 0 001 @ 13388245 n 0000 | any of various former European coins of different denominations 13389475 21 n 01 ducat 0 001 @ 13388245 n 0000 | formerly a gold coin of various European countries 13389577 21 n 01 real 0 001 @ 13388245 n 0000 | an old small silver Spanish coin 13389660 21 n 01 piece_of_eight 0 001 @ 13388245 n 0000 | an old silver Spanish coin; worth 8 reales 13389763 21 n 01 shilling 0 001 @ 13388245 n 0000 | an English coin worth one twentieth of a pound 13389864 21 n 01 crown 0 001 @ 13388245 n 0000 | an English coin worth 5 shillings 13389949 21 n 01 half_crown 0 001 @ 13388245 n 0000 | an English coin worth half a crown 13390040 21 n 01 dime 0 001 @ 13388245 n 0000 | a United States coin worth one tenth of a dollar 13390139 21 n 01 nickel 0 001 @ 13388245 n 0000 | a United States coin worth one twentieth of a dollar 13390244 21 n 01 quarter 0 001 @ 13388245 n 0000 | a United States or Canadian coin worth one fourth of a dollar; "he fed four quarters into the slot machine" 13390405 21 n 02 half_dollar 0 fifty-cent_piece 0 001 @ 13388245 n 0000 | a United States coin worth half of a dollar 13390525 21 n 02 halfpenny 0 ha'penny 0 001 @ 13388245 n 0000 | an English coin worth half a penny 13390626 21 n 03 penny 0 cent 0 centime 0 003 @ 13388245 n 0000 ~ 13391774 n 0000 ~ 13391841 n 0000 | a coin worth one-hundredth of the value of the basic unit 13390788 21 n 01 slug 0 001 @ 13388245 n 0000 | a counterfeit coin 13390857 21 n 01 tenpence 0 002 @ 13388245 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a decimal coin worth ten pennies 13390963 21 n 02 twopence 0 tuppence 0 001 @ 13388245 n 0000 | a former United Kingdom silver coin; United Kingdom bronze decimal coin worth two pennies 13391118 21 n 01 threepence 0 002 @ 13388245 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | former cupronickel coin of the United Kingdom equal to three pennies 13391262 21 n 02 fourpence 0 groat 0 001 @ 13388245 n 0000 | a former English silver coin worth four pennies 13391373 21 n 01 fivepence 0 001 @ 13388245 n 0000 | a coin worth five cents 13391452 21 n 02 sixpence 0 tanner 0 002 @ 13388245 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a small coin of the United Kingdom worth six pennies; not minted since 1970 13391610 21 n 01 eightpence 0 001 @ 13388245 n 0000 | a coin worth eight pennies 13391693 21 n 01 ninepence 0 001 @ 13388245 n 0000 | a coin worth nine pennies 13391774 21 n 01 copper 0 001 @ 13390626 n 0000 | a copper penny 13391841 21 n 01 new_penny 0 001 @ 13390626 n 0000 | a coin used in Great Britain since 1971 worth one hundredth of a pound 13391967 21 n 01 dollar 1 003 @ 13388245 n 0000 ~ 13392156 n 0000 ~ 13392262 n 0000 | a United States coin worth one dollar; "the dollar coin has never been popular in the United States" 13392156 21 n 01 Susan_B_Anthony_dollar 0 001 @ 13391967 n 0000 | a United States coin worth one dollar 13392262 21 n 02 silver_dollar 0 cartwheel 0 001 @ 13391967 n 0000 | a dollar made of silver 13392357 21 n 01 double_eagle 0 001 @ 13388245 n 0000 | a former gold coin in the United States worth 20 dollars 13392472 21 n 01 eagle 0 001 @ 13388245 n 0000 | a former gold coin in the United States worth 10 dollars 13392580 21 n 01 half_eagle 0 001 @ 13388245 n 0000 | a former gold coin in United States worth 5 dollars 13392688 21 n 01 guinea 0 001 @ 13388245 n 0000 | a former British gold coin worth 21 shillings 13392786 21 n 01 farthing 0 001 @ 13388245 n 0000 | a former British bronze coin worth a quarter of a penny 13392896 21 n 01 doubloon 0 001 @ 13388245 n 0000 | a former Spanish gold coin 13392977 21 n 01 louis_d'or 0 001 @ 13388245 n 0000 | a former French gold coin 13393059 21 n 01 medallion 0 001 @ 13388245 n 0000 | any of various large ancient Greek coins 13393155 21 n 01 stater 0 001 @ 13388245 n 0000 | any of the various silver or gold coins of ancient Greece 13393265 21 n 01 sou 0 001 @ 13388245 n 0000 | a former French coin of low denomination; often used of any small amount of money; "he hasn't a sou to his name" 13393427 21 n 01 Maundy_money 0 002 @ 13388245 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | specially minted silver coins that are distributed by the British sovereign on Maundy Thursday 13393599 21 n 01 fiat_money 0 001 @ 13387209 n 0000 | money that the government declares to be legal tender although it cannot be converted into standard specie 13393762 21 n 09 bill 0 note 1 government_note 0 bank_bill 0 banker's_bill 0 bank_note 0 banknote 0 Federal_Reserve_note 0 greenback 1 009 @ 13387209 n 0000 ~ 13394179 n 0000 ~ 13395074 n 0000 ~ 13395187 n 0000 ~ 13395296 n 0000 ~ 13395407 n 0000 ~ 13395515 n 0000 ~ 13395799 n 0000 ~ 13395897 n 0000 | a piece of paper money (especially one issued by a central bank); "he peeled off five one-thousand-zloty notes" 13394179 21 n 01 silver_certificate 0 001 @ 13393762 n 0000 | formerly a bank note issued by the United States Treasury and redeemable in silver 13394326 21 n 02 Treasury 1 Treasury_obligations 0 004 @ 13338234 n 0000 ~ 13394592 n 0000 ~ 13394792 n 0000 ~ 13394907 n 0000 | negotiable debt obligations of the United States government which guarantees that interest and principal payments will be paid on time 13394592 21 n 02 Treasury_bill 0 T-bill 0 001 @ 13394326 n 0000 | a short-term obligation that is not interest-bearing (it is purchased at a discount); can be traded on a discount basis for 91 days 13394792 21 n 01 Treasury_bond 0 001 @ 13394326 n 0000 | a debt instrument with maturities of 10 years or longer 13394907 21 n 01 Treasury_note 0 001 @ 13394326 n 0000 | securities with maturities of 1 to 10 years; sold for cash or in exchange for maturing issues or at auction 13395074 21 n 02 hundred_dollar_bill 0 c-note 0 001 @ 13393762 n 0000 | a United States bill worth 100 dollars 13395187 21 n 02 fifty_dollar_bill 0 fifty 0 001 @ 13393762 n 0000 | a United States bill worth 50 dollars 13395296 21 n 02 twenty_dollar_bill 0 twenty 0 001 @ 13393762 n 0000 | a United States bill worth 20 dollars 13395407 21 n 02 tenner 0 ten_dollar_bill 0 001 @ 13393762 n 0000 | a United States bill worth 10 dollars 13395515 21 n 03 fiver 0 five-spot 0 five_dollar_bill 0 002 @ 13393762 n 0000 ~ 13395652 n 0000 | a United States bill worth 5 dollars 13395652 21 n 02 nickel 1 nickel_note 0 001 @ 13395515 n 0000 | five dollars worth of a drug; "a nickel bag of drugs"; "a nickel deck of heroin" 13395799 21 n 01 two_dollar_bill 0 001 @ 13393762 n 0000 | a United States bill worth 2 dollars 13395897 21 n 05 dollar 0 dollar_bill 0 one_dollar_bill 0 buck 0 clam 0 002 @ 13393762 n 0000 ;r 09044862 n 0000 | a piece of paper money worth one dollar 13396054 21 n 01 liabilities 0 008 @ 00032613 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 ~ 13309956 n 0000 ~ 13330168 n 0000 ~ 13396276 n 0000 ~ 13397174 n 0000 ~ 13400798 n 0000 ~ 13407561 n 0000 | anything that is owed to someone else 13396276 21 n 01 deficit 0 003 @ 13396054 n 0000 ~ 13396485 n 0000 ~ 13396768 n 0000 | an excess of liabilities over assets (usually over a certain period); "last year there was a serious budgetary deficit" 13396485 21 n 01 budget_deficit 0 002 @ 13396276 n 0000 ~ 13396603 n 0000 | an excess of expenditures over revenues 13396603 21 n 01 federal_deficit 0 001 @ 13396485 n 0000 | an excess of the federal government's spending over its revenue; "federal deficits can cause inflation" 13396768 21 n 01 trade_deficit 0 001 @ 13396276 n 0000 | an excess of imports over exports 13396861 21 n 01 due 0 001 @ 13318147 n 0000 | a payment that is due (e.g., as the price of membership); "the society dropped him for non-payment of dues" 13397018 21 n 01 limited_liability 0 001 @ 14490319 n 0000 | the liability of a firm's owners for no more than the capital they have invested in the firm 13397174 21 n 01 debt 0 010 @ 13396054 n 0000 ~ 13397443 n 0000 ~ 13397519 n 0000 ~ 13397705 n 0000 ~ 13397932 n 0000 ~ 13398768 n 0000 ~ 13398859 n 0000 ~ 13398953 n 0000 ~ 13400662 n 0000 ~ 14491034 n 0000 | money or goods or services owed by one person to another 13397443 21 n 01 arrears 0 001 @ 13397174 n 0000 | an unpaid overdue debt 13397519 21 n 01 national_debt 0 001 @ 13397174 n 0000 | the debt of the national government (as distinguished from the debts of individuals and businesses and political subdivisions) 13397705 21 n 01 public_debt 0 001 @ 13397174 n 0000 | the total of the nation's debts: debts of local and state and national governments; an indicator of how much public spending is financed by borrowing instead of taxation 13397932 21 n 02 debt_limit 0 debt_ceiling 0 002 @ 13397174 n 0000 ~ 13398074 n 0000 | the maximum borrowing power of a governmental entity 13398074 21 n 01 national_debt_ceiling 0 001 @ 13397932 n 0000 | a limit set by Congress beyond which the national debt cannot rise; periodically raised by Congress 13398241 21 n 03 debt_instrument 0 obligation 0 certificate_of_indebtedness 0 006 @ 13403331 n 0000 ~ 13364984 n 0000 ~ 13365137 n 0000 ~ 13398469 n 0000 ~ 13415381 n 0000 ~ 13417410 n 0000 | a written promise to repay a debt 13398469 21 n 03 note 0 promissory_note 0 note_of_hand 0 007 @ 13398241 n 0000 ~ 13400580 n 0000 ~ 13407389 n 0000 ~ 13407718 n 0000 ~ 13415043 n 0000 ~ 13415168 n 0000 ~ 13415271 n 0000 | a promise to pay a specified amount on demand or at a certain time; "I had to co-sign his note at the bank" 13398768 21 n 01 bad_debt 0 001 @ 13397174 n 0000 | a debt that is unlikely to be repaid 13398859 21 n 01 installment_debt 0 001 @ 13397174 n 0000 | debt to be paid by installments 13398953 21 n 01 loan 0 013 @ 13397174 n 0000 + 02324182 v 0102 ~ 13374597 n 0000 ~ 13374979 n 0000 ~ 13375167 n 0000 ~ 13399275 n 0000 ~ 13399379 n 0000 ~ 13399570 n 0000 ~ 13399782 n 0000 ~ 13400150 n 0000 ~ 13400334 n 0000 ~ 13400472 n 0000 %p 13400662 n 0000 | the temporary provision of money (usually at interest) 13399275 21 n 02 call_loan 0 demand_loan 0 001 @ 13398953 n 0000 | a loan that is repayable on demand 13399379 21 n 01 direct_loan 0 001 @ 13398953 n 0000 | a loan by a lender to a customer without the use of a third party; direct lending gives the lender greater discretion in making loans 13399570 21 n 03 participation_loan 0 loan_participation 0 participation_financing 0 001 @ 13398953 n 0000 | a loan that is shared by a group of banks that join to make a loan too big for any one of them alone 13399782 21 n 02 personal_loan 0 consumer_loan 0 002 @ 13398953 n 0000 ~ 13400024 n 0000 | a loan that establishes consumer credit that is granted for personal use; usually unsecured and based on the borrower's integrity and ability to pay 13400024 21 n 03 automobile_loan 0 auto_loan 0 car_loan 0 001 @ 13399782 n 0000 | a personal loan to purchase an automobile 13400150 21 n 01 point 0 001 @ 13398953 n 0000 | one percent of the total principal of a loan; it is paid at the time the loan is made and is independent of the interest on the loan 13400334 21 n 02 real_estate_loan 0 mortgage_loan 0 001 @ 13398953 n 0000 | a loan on real estate that is usually secured by a mortgage 13400472 21 n 01 time_loan 0 001 @ 13398953 n 0000 | a loan that is payable on or before a specified date 13400580 21 n 01 demand_note 0 001 @ 13398469 n 0000 | a note payable on demand 13400662 21 n 01 principal 1 002 @ 13397174 n 0000 #p 13398953 n 0000 | the original amount of a debt on which interest is calculated 13400798 21 n 01 charge 1 006 @ 13396054 n 0000 ;c 13308999 n 0000 + 02321046 v 0101 ~ 13308864 n 0000 ~ 13403025 n 0000 ~ 13403146 n 0000 | financial liabilities (such as a tax); "the charges against the estate" 13401013 21 n 01 lien 0 008 @ 13287984 n 0000 ~ 13401261 n 0000 ~ 13401610 n 0000 ~ 13401746 n 0000 ~ 13401970 n 0000 ~ 13402209 n 0000 ~ 13402690 n 0000 ~ 13402879 n 0000 | the right to take another's property if an obligation is not discharged 13401261 21 n 01 artisan's_lien 0 001 @ 13401013 n 0000 | lien permitting an artisan to retain possession of a piece of work until has been paid for 13401412 21 n 01 federal_tax_lien 0 001 @ 13402690 n 0000 | lien of the United States on all property of a taxpayer who fails to pay the federal government the taxes for which he or she is liable 13401610 21 n 01 general_lien 0 001 @ 13401013 n 0000 | a lien on all the property owned by a debtor and not just a specific property 13401746 21 n 01 judgment_lien 0 001 @ 13401013 n 0000 | lien on a debtor's property that is granted to a creditor by court judgment; lien may be enforced by having the sheriff seize the property and hold a sheriff's sale 13401970 21 n 01 landlord's_lien 0 001 @ 13401013 n 0000 | lien on a tenant's property for the satisfaction of unpaid rent or property damage; the landlord is given the status of a preferred creditor with regard to the tenant's property 13402209 21 n 01 mechanic's_lien 0 002 @ 13401013 n 0000 ~ 13402389 n 0000 | lien to secure payment for work and materials in erecting or repairing a building or other structure 13402389 21 n 01 garageman's_lien 0 001 @ 13402209 n 0000 | the extension of a mechanic's lien to include payment for work on automobiles 13402529 21 n 01 state_tax_lien 0 001 @ 13402690 n 0000 | a lien on the property of a taxpayer that the tax collector can use upon default of payment of taxes 13402690 21 n 01 tax_lien 0 003 @ 13401013 n 0000 ~ 13401412 n 0000 ~ 13402529 n 0000 | lien of which a tax collector may avail himself in default of taxes (analogous to a judgment lien) 13402879 21 n 01 warehouseman's_lien 0 001 @ 13401013 n 0000 | right of a warehouseman to retain goods until all storage charges have been paid 13403025 21 n 02 encumbrance 0 incumbrance 0 001 @ 13400798 n 0000 | a charge against property (as a lien or mortgage) 13403146 21 n 01 assessment 0 003 @ 13400798 n 0000 + 02308552 v 0101 + 02308389 v 0102 | an amount determined as payable; "the assessment for repairs outraged the club's membership" 13403331 21 n 01 document 0 006 @ 00033020 n 0000 + 02896789 a 0101 ~ 13379753 n 0000 ~ 13398241 n 0000 ~ 13403520 n 0000 ~ 13403643 n 0000 | a written account of ownership or obligation 13403520 21 n 01 quittance 1 001 @ 13403331 n 0000 | a document or receipt certifying release from an obligation or debt 13403643 21 n 01 record 0 010 @ 13403331 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 01000214 v 0101 ~ 13403964 n 0000 ~ 13404156 n 0000 ~ 13404248 n 0000 ~ 13412131 n 0000 ~ 13412321 n 0000 ~ 13414159 n 0000 ~ 13414310 n 0000 | a document that can serve as legal evidence of a transaction; "they could find no record of the purchase" 13403964 21 n 01 balance_sheet 0 001 @ 13403643 n 0000 | a record of the financial situation of an institution on a particular date by listing its assets and the claims against those assets 13404156 21 n 01 expense_record 0 001 @ 13403643 n 0000 | a written record of money spent 13404248 21 n 05 ledger 0 leger 0 account_book 0 book_of_account 0 book 0 006 @ 13403643 n 0000 ~ 13404534 n 0000 ~ 13404655 n 0000 ~ 13404879 n 0000 ~ 13405166 n 0000 %m 13405962 n 0000 | a record in which commercial accounts are recorded; "they got a subpoena to examine our books" 13404534 21 n 01 cost_ledger 0 001 @ 13404248 n 0000 | ledger showing the accumulated costs classified in various ways 13404655 21 n 01 general_ledger 0 002 @ 13404248 n 0000 %p 13405015 n 0000 | the ledger that contains all of the financial accounts of a business; contains offsetting debit and credit accounts (including control accounts) 13404879 21 n 01 subsidiary_ledger 0 001 @ 13404248 n 0000 | details of an account supporting the amount stated in the general ledger 13405015 21 n 01 control_account 0 002 @ 13405962 n 0000 #p 13404655 n 0000 | an account that shows totals of amounts entered in a subsidiary ledger 13405166 21 n 02 daybook 0 journal 0 001 @ 13404248 n 0000 | a ledger in which transactions have been recorded as they occurred 13405296 21 n 03 entry 0 accounting_entry 0 ledger_entry 0 004 @ 13405962 n 0000 ~ 13405480 n 0000 ~ 13405646 n 0000 ~ 13405807 n 0000 | a written record of a commercial transaction 13405480 21 n 01 adjusting_entry 0 001 @ 13405296 n 0000 | an accounting entry made at the end of an accounting period to allocate items between accounting periods 13405646 21 n 02 credit 1 credit_entry 0 003 @ 13405296 n 0000 + 02264752 v 0101 ! 13405807 n 0101 | an accounting entry acknowledging income or capital items 13405807 21 n 02 debit 1 debit_entry 0 003 @ 13405296 n 0000 + 02265560 v 0101 ! 13405646 n 0101 | an accounting entry acknowledging sums that are owing 13405962 21 n 03 accounting 1 accounting_system 0 method_of_accounting 0 012 @ 13412321 n 0000 #m 13404248 n 0000 + 02265231 v 0101 ~ 13405015 n 0000 ~ 13405296 n 0000 ~ 13406374 n 0000 ~ 13406509 n 0000 ~ 13406638 n 0000 ~ 13406852 n 0000 ~ 13407012 n 0000 ~ 13411157 n 0000 ~ 13411533 n 0000 | a bookkeeper's chronological list of related debits and credits of a business; forms part of a ledger of accounts 13406374 21 n 01 credit_side 0 001 @ 13405962 n 0000 | account of payments received; usually the right side of a financial statement 13406509 21 n 01 debit_side 0 001 @ 13405962 n 0000 | account of payments owed; usually the left side of a financial statement 13406638 21 n 01 accrual_basis 0 002 @ 13405962 n 0000 ! 13406852 n 0101 | a method of accounting in which each item is entered as it is earned or incurred regardless of when actual payments are received or made 13406852 21 n 01 cash_basis 0 002 @ 13405962 n 0000 ! 13406638 n 0101 | a method of accounting in which each item is entered as payments are received or made 13407012 21 n 01 pooling_of_interest 0 001 @ 13405962 n 0000 | an accounting method used in the merging of companies; the balance sheets are added together item by item; this method is tax-free 13407208 21 n 01 accounts_receivable 0 002 @ 13329641 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | a creditor's accounts of money owed to him; normally arise from the sale of products or services 13407389 21 n 01 note_receivable 0 001 @ 13398469 n 0000 | your right in a promissory note in which the maker promises to pay a certain amount of money at a certain time 13407561 21 n 01 accounts_payable 0 001 @ 13396054 n 0000 | a debtor's accounts of money he owes; normally arise from the purchase of products or services 13407718 21 n 01 note_payable 0 001 @ 13398469 n 0000 | a note promising to pay a certain amount of money at a certain time 13407844 21 n 02 profit_and_loss 0 profit_and_loss_account 0 001 @ 13354985 n 0000 | an account compiled at the end of an accounting period to show gross and net profit or loss 13408023 21 n 01 dividend 0 005 @ 13258362 n 0000 ~ 13408256 n 0000 ~ 13408361 n 0000 ~ 13408473 n 0000 ~ 13408641 n 0000 | that part of the earnings of a corporation that is distributed to its shareholders; usually paid quarterly 13408256 21 n 01 stock_dividend 0 001 @ 13408023 n 0000 | a dividend paid in stock rather than in cash 13408361 21 n 01 extra_dividend 0 001 @ 13408023 n 0000 | a dividend paid in addition to the regular dividend 13408473 21 n 01 equalizing_dividend 0 001 @ 13408023 n 0000 | a dividend paid to compensate shareholders for losses resulting from a change in the dividend schedule 13408641 21 n 01 divvy 0 002 @ 13408023 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | short for dividend; especially one paid by a cooperative society 13408776 21 n 01 suspense_account 0 001 @ 13354985 n 0000 | an account used temporarily to carry doubtful receipts and disbursements or discrepancies pending their analysis and permanent classification 13408980 21 n 01 balance 0 004 @ 04747899 n 0000 #p 13354985 n 0000 + 02264967 v 0101 ~ 13411005 n 0000 | equality between the totals of the credit and debit sides of an account 13409160 21 n 01 balance 1 005 @ 13729236 n 0000 ~ 13409363 n 0000 ~ 13409647 n 0000 ~ 13409850 n 0000 ~ 13410269 n 0000 | the difference between the totals of the credit and debit sides of an account 13409363 21 n 04 balance_of_trade 0 trade_balance 0 visible_balance 0 trade_gap 0 001 @ 13409160 n 0000 | the difference in value over a period of time of a country's imports and exports of merchandise; "a nation's balance of trade is favorable when its exports exceed its imports" 13409647 21 n 02 carry-over 0 carry-forward 0 002 @ 13409160 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | the accumulated and undivided profits of a corporation after provision has been made for dividends and reserves 13409850 21 n 02 compensating_balance 0 offsetting_balance 0 001 @ 13409160 n 0000 | a minimum credit balance that a bank may require a borrower to keep on deposit as a condition for granting a loan; a common requirement for establishing a line of credit at a bank; "the compensating balance increases the effective interest rate to the bank since the net amount loaned is reduced but the interest paid is unchanged" 13410269 21 n 01 invisible_balance 0 001 @ 13409160 n 0000 | the difference in value over a period of time of a country's imports and exports of services and payments of property incomes 13410458 21 n 02 balance_of_payments 0 balance_of_international_payments 0 003 @ 05662532 n 0000 %p 13355656 n 0000 %p 13410803 n 0000 | a system of recording all of a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world over a period of one year; "a favorable balance of payments exists when more payments are coming in than going out" 13410803 21 n 01 current_account 0 002 @ 05662532 n 0000 #p 13410458 n 0000 | that part of the balance of payments recording a nation's exports and imports of goods and services and transfer payments 13411005 21 n 01 trial_balance 0 001 @ 13408980 n 0000 | a balance of debits and credits in double-entry bookkeeping; drawn up to test their equality 13411157 21 n 02 audited_account 0 audit 0 005 @ 13405962 n 0000 + 00697062 v 0201 ~ 00578405 n 0000 ~ 13411385 n 0000 %p 13423267 n 0000 | an inspection of the accounting procedures and records by a trained accountant or CPA 13411385 21 n 01 limited_audit 0 001 @ 13411157 n 0000 | an audit of limited scope (limited in time span or confined to particular accounts etc.) 13411533 21 n 02 review 0 limited_review 0 003 @ 13405962 n 0000 ;c 05662532 n 0000 ~ 13411785 n 0000 | (accounting) a service (less exhaustive than an audit) that provides some assurance to interested parties as to the reliability of financial data 13411785 21 n 01 analytical_review 0 001 @ 13411533 n 0000 | an auditing procedure based on ratios among accounts and tries to identify significant changes 13411943 21 n 02 expense_account 0 travel_and_entertainment_account 0 001 @ 13354985 n 0000 | an account to which salespersons or executives can charge travel and entertainment expenses 13412131 21 n 01 payslip 0 001 @ 13403643 n 0000 | a slip of paper included with your pay that records how much money you have earned and how much tax or insurance etc. has been taken out 13412321 21 n 01 register 0 007 @ 13403643 n 0000 + 02472033 v 0102 + 01001857 v 0102 + 02471690 v 0101 ~ 13405962 n 0000 ~ 13412533 n 0000 ~ 13412721 n 0000 | a book in which names and transactions are listed 13412533 21 n 01 inventory 0 002 @ 13412321 n 0000 ;c 05662532 n 0000 | (accounting) the value of a firm's current assets including raw materials and work in progress and finished goods 13412721 21 n 02 payroll 0 paysheet 0 002 @ 13412321 n 0000 %p 13279262 n 0000 | a list of employees and their salaries; "the company had a long payroll" 13412877 21 n 02 payroll 2 paysheet 2 001 @ 13331198 n 0000 | the total amount of money paid in wages; "the company had a large payroll" 13413016 21 n 01 peanuts 0 001 @ 13331198 n 0000 | an insignificant sum of money; a trifling amount; "her salary is peanuts compared to his" 13413159 21 n 01 purse 0 001 @ 13331198 n 0000 | a sum of money offered as a prize; "the purse barely covered the winner's expenses" 13413294 21 n 01 purse 1 001 @ 13331198 n 0000 | a sum of money spoken of as the contents of a money purse; "he made the contribution out of his own purse"; "he and his wife shared a common purse" 13413493 21 n 02 value 0 economic_value 0 007 @ 00033615 n 0000 + 00681429 v 0106 + 00695226 v 0101 + 00681429 v 0102 + 00681429 v 0103 ~ 13413840 n 0000 ~ 13413986 n 0000 | the amount (of money or goods or services) that is considered to be a fair equivalent for something else; "he tried to estimate the value of the produce at normal prices" 13413840 21 n 01 mess_of_pottage 0 001 @ 13413493 n 0000 | anything of trivial value; "Esau sold his birthright to Jacob for a mess of pottage" 13413986 21 n 01 premium 0 001 @ 13413493 n 0000 | the amount that something in scarce supply is valued above its nominal value; "they paid a premium for access to water" 13414159 21 n 02 bankbook 0 passbook 0 001 @ 13403643 n 0000 | a record of deposits and withdrawals and interest held by depositors at certain banks 13414310 21 n 02 checkbook 0 chequebook 0 002 @ 13403643 n 0000 %m 13383696 n 0000 | a book issued to holders of checking accounts 13414443 21 n 01 pawn_ticket 0 001 @ 06520222 n 0000 | a pawnbroker's receipt for articles taken as security 13414554 21 n 01 escrow 0 001 @ 06771653 n 0000 | a written agreement (or property or money) delivered to a third party or put in trust by one party to a contract to be returned after fulfillment of some condition 13414770 21 n 01 escrow_funds 0 001 @ 13356112 n 0000 | funds held in escrow 13414849 21 n 01 commercial_paper 0 001 @ 13364984 n 0000 | an unsecured and unregistered short-term obligation issued by an institutional borrower to investors who have temporarily idle cash 13415043 21 n 01 municipal_note 0 001 @ 13398469 n 0000 | a municipal debt instrument with a maturity of less than 2 years 13415168 21 n 01 IOU 0 001 @ 13398469 n 0000 | an informal debt instrument; representing `I owe you' 13415271 21 n 01 time_note 0 001 @ 13398469 n 0000 | a note that specifies the time (or times) of repayment 13415381 21 n 01 floater 0 001 @ 13398241 n 0000 | a debt instrument with a variable interest rate tied to some other interest rate (e.g. the rate paid by T-bills) 13415547 21 n 02 hotel_plan 0 meal_plan 0 004 @ 05728678 n 0000 ~ 13415744 n 0000 ~ 13415998 n 0000 ~ 13416106 n 0000 | a plan and a room rate for providing a room and meals to guests at a hotel 13415744 21 n 01 American_plan 0 002 @ 13415547 n 0000 ~ 13415866 n 0000 | a hotel plan that includes three meals daily 13415866 21 n 01 modified_American_plan 0 001 @ 13415744 n 0000 | a hotel plan that includes breakfast and dinner (but not lunch) 13415998 21 n 01 Bermuda_plan 0 001 @ 13415547 n 0000 | a hotel plan that provides a full breakfast daily 13416106 21 n 02 European_plan 0 continental_plan 0 001 @ 13415547 n 0000 | a hotel plan that provides a continental breakfast daily 13416241 21 n 01 devise 2 002 @ 06544142 n 0000 + 02229412 v 0101 | a will disposing of real property 13416345 21 n 02 security 4 certificate 0 018 @ 06479665 n 0000 + 02349813 v 0201 + 02262139 v 0201 + 00804002 v 0201 ~ 13340080 n 0000 ~ 13340244 n 0000 ~ 13340579 n 0000 ~ 13416897 n 0000 ~ 13417071 n 0000 ~ 13417289 n 0000 ~ 13417410 n 0000 ~ 13418823 n 0000 ~ 13419032 n 0000 ~ 13419178 n 0000 ~ 13419325 n 0000 ~ 13419535 n 0000 ~ 13420900 n 0000 ~ 13421095 n 0000 | a formal declaration that documents a fact of relevance to finance and investment; the holder has a right to receive interest or dividends; "he held several valuable securities" 13416897 21 n 01 scrip 0 001 @ 13416345 n 0000 | a certificate whose value is recognized by the payer and payee; scrip is not currency but may be convertible into currency 13417071 21 n 02 stock_certificate 0 stock 2 002 @ 13416345 n 0000 ~ 13342135 n 0000 | a certificate documenting the shareholder's ownership in the corporation; "the value of his stocks doubled during the past year" 13417289 21 n 02 tax-exempt_security 0 tax-exempt 0 001 @ 13416345 n 0000 | a security that is not subject to taxation 13417410 21 n 02 bond 2 bond_certificate 0 019 @ 13398241 n 0000 @ 13416345 n 0000 + 02351925 v 0101 ~ 13337471 n 0000 ~ 13337634 n 0000 ~ 13337770 n 0000 ~ 13338066 n 0000 ~ 13338234 n 0000 ~ 13338439 n 0000 ~ 13338657 n 0000 ~ 13338780 n 0000 ~ 13338960 n 0000 ~ 13339189 n 0000 ~ 13339325 n 0000 ~ 13339542 n 0000 ~ 13339734 n 0000 ~ 13339844 n 0000 ~ 13341052 n 0000 ~ 13418047 n 0000 | a certificate of debt (usually interest-bearing or discounted) that is issued by a government or corporation in order to raise money; the issuer is required to pay a fixed sum annually until maturity and then a fixed sum to repay the principal 13418047 21 n 01 Premium_Bond 0 002 @ 13417410 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a government bond that bears no interest or capital gains but enters the holder into lotteries 13418219 21 n 03 warrant 0 stock_warrant 0 stock-purchase_warrant 0 003 @ 13349395 n 0000 ~ 13418616 n 0000 ~ 13418713 n 0000 | a type of security issued by a corporation (usually together with a bond or preferred stock) that gives the holder the right to purchase a certain amount of common stock at a stated price; "as a sweetener they offered warrants along with the fixed-income securities" 13418616 21 n 01 perpetual_warrant 0 001 @ 13418219 n 0000 | a warrant with no expiration date 13418713 21 n 01 subscription_warrant 0 001 @ 13418219 n 0000 | a warrant that expires on a stipulated date 13418823 21 n 02 zero-coupon_security 0 zero_coupon_security 0 002 @ 13416345 n 0000 ~ 13341052 n 0000 | a security that makes no interest payments but instead is sold at a deep discount from its face value 13419032 21 n 01 partnership_certificate 0 001 @ 13416345 n 0000 | a certificate showing the interests of all parties in a business partnership 13419178 21 n 01 proprietorship_certificate 0 001 @ 13416345 n 0000 | a certificate showing who is responsible in an individually owned business 13419325 21 n 02 convertible 0 convertible_security 0 001 @ 13416345 n 0000 | a corporate security (usually bonds or preferred stock) that can be exchanged for another form of security (usually common stock) 13419535 21 n 01 letter_security 0 003 @ 13416345 n 0000 ~ 13420544 n 0000 ~ 13420722 n 0000 | a stock or bond that is not registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission and cannot be sold in the public market 13419755 21 n 01 investment_letter 0 001 @ 06626860 n 0000 | a letter of intent saying that a letter security is being bought for investment and not for resale; avoids need for SEC registration 13419951 21 n 03 treasury_stock 0 treasury_shares 0 reacquired_stock 0 001 @ 13333833 n 0000 | stock that has been bought back by the issuing corporation and is available for retirement or resale; it is issued but not outstanding; it cannot vote and pays no dividends 13420221 21 n 01 voting_stock 0 001 @ 13333833 n 0000 | shares in a corporation that entitle the shareholder to voting and proxy rights 13420359 21 n 01 watered_stock 0 001 @ 13333833 n 0000 | stock representing ownership of overvalued assets; stock of a corporation whose total worth is less than its invested capital 13420544 21 n 01 letter_stock 0 001 @ 13419535 n 0000 | stock that has not been registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission and cannot be sold to the general public 13420722 21 n 01 letter_bond 0 001 @ 13419535 n 0000 | a bond that has not been registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission and cannot be sold to the general public 13420900 21 n 01 listed_security 0 002 @ 13416345 n 0000 ! 13421095 n 0101 | a security that has been accepted for trading by one of the organized and registered securities exchanges in the US 13421095 21 n 03 unlisted_security 0 over_the_counter_security 0 OTC_security 0 003 @ 13416345 n 0000 ! 13420900 n 0101 ~ 13421286 n 0000 | a security traded in the over-the-counter market 13421286 21 n 03 over_the_counter_stock 0 OTC_stock 0 unlisted_stock 0 002 @ 13421095 n 0000 ~ 13337050 n 0000 | stock that is not listed and traded on an organized exchange 13421462 21 n 01 budget 3 004 @ 05898568 n 0000 + 03022593 a 0101 + 00724029 v 0101 ~ 13421702 n 0000 | a summary of intended expenditures along with proposals for how to meet them; "the president submitted the annual budget to Congress" 13421702 21 n 01 balanced_budget 0 001 @ 13421462 n 0000 | a budget is balanced when current expenditures are equal to receipts 13421832 21 n 01 budget 2 005 @ 13358549 n 0000 + 03022593 a 0101 + 00724029 v 0101 ~ 13422061 n 0000 ~ 13422234 n 0000 | a sum of money allocated for a particular purpose; "the laboratory runs on a budget of a million a year" 13422061 21 n 01 Civil_List 0 002 @ 13421832 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a sum of money voted by British Parliament each year for the expenses of the British royal family 13422234 21 n 01 operating_budget 0 002 @ 13421832 n 0000 %p 13277179 n 0000 | a budget for current expenses as distinct from financial transactions or permanent improvements 13422411 21 n 01 petty_cash 0 001 @ 13358549 n 0000 | a small fund of cash that a firm keeps for the payment of incidental expenses 13422545 21 n 03 pocket_money 0 pin_money 0 spending_money 0 001 @ 13386614 n 0000 | cash for day-to-day spending on incidental expenses 13422684 21 n 03 ready_cash 0 cold_cash 0 ready_money 0 001 @ 13386614 n 0000 | money in the form of cash that is readily available; "his wife was always a good source of ready cash"; "he paid cold cash for the TV set" 13422905 21 n 02 sight_draft 0 sight_bill 0 001 @ 13377268 n 0000 | a draft payable on presentation 13423007 21 n 02 time_draft 0 time_bill 0 001 @ 13377268 n 0000 | a draft payable at a specified future date 13423118 21 n 01 matching_funds 0 001 @ 13356112 n 0000 | funds that will be supplied in an amount matching the funds available from other sources 13423267 21 n 01 bottom_line 0 002 @ 07012534 n 0000 #p 13411157 n 0000 | the last line in an audit; the line that shows profit or loss 13423405 22 n 01 ablactation 0 001 @ 13440063 n 0000 | the cessation of lactation 13423489 22 n 01 ablation 0 002 @ 13475538 n 0000 + 00275466 v 0101 | the erosive process that reduces the size of glaciers 13423615 22 n 04 abrasion 0 attrition 0 corrasion 0 detrition 0 004 @ 13475538 n 0000 + 01254013 v 0302 + 02648106 a 0201 + 01254013 v 0101 | erosion by friction 13423779 22 n 01 abscission 0 001 @ 13555599 n 0000 | shedding of flowers and leaves and fruit following formation of scar tissue in a plant 13423922 22 n 02 absorption 0 soaking_up 0 005 @ 13558490 n 0000 ;c 06084469 n 0000 + 01539063 v 0101 + 01539633 v 0101 ~ 13496017 n 0000 | (chemistry) a process in which one substance permeates another; a fluid permeates or is dissolved by a liquid or solid 13424183 22 n 01 absorption 2 004 @ 13518963 n 0000 #p 13478342 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 + 02765464 v 0101 | (physics) the process in which incident radiated energy is retained without reflection or transmission on passing through a medium; "the absorption of photons by atoms or molecules" 13424477 22 n 01 accession 0 001 @ 13497135 n 0000 | a process of increasing by addition (as to a collection or group); "the art collection grew through accession" 13424643 22 n 03 acclimatization 0 acclimatisation 0 acclimation 0 004 @ 13427078 n 0000 + 00393677 v 0303 + 00393677 v 0202 + 00393677 v 0101 | adaptation to a new climate (a new temperature or altitude or environment) 13424865 22 n 02 accretion 0 accumulation 0 006 @ 13497135 n 0000 + 02535335 a 0101 + 00159368 v 0101 ~ 13437181 n 0000 ~ 13442168 n 0000 ~ 13462191 n 0000 | an increase by natural growth or addition 13425067 22 n 01 accretion 1 003 @ 13497135 n 0000 ;c 06115701 n 0000 + 02535335 a 0101 | (geology) an increase in land resulting from alluvial deposits or waterborne sediment 13425245 22 n 01 accretion 2 004 @ 13497135 n 0000 ;c 06037666 n 0000 + 02535335 a 0101 + 00159368 v 0101 | (biology) growth by addition as by the adhesion of parts or particles 13425425 22 n 01 accretion 3 003 @ 13497135 n 0000 ;c 06095022 n 0000 + 02535335 a 0101 | (astronomy) the formation of a celestial object by the effect of gravity pulling together surrounding objects and gases 13425637 22 n 01 acetylation 0 003 @ 13426948 n 0000 + 00524299 v 0101 + 00524083 v 0101 | the process of introducing an acetyl group into a compound; "the acetylation of cyclooxygenase-2 by aspirin" 13425839 22 n 01 Acheson_process 0 001 @ 13497928 n 0000 | an industrial process for making graphite by heating a mixture of coke and clay 13425980 22 n 02 acid-base_equilibrium 0 acid-base_balance 0 002 @ 13446197 n 0000 ;c 06080522 n 0000 | (physiology) the normal equilibrium between acids and alkalis in the body; "with a normal acid-base balance in the body the blood is slightly alkaline" 13426238 22 n 01 acidification 0 002 @ 13518963 n 0000 + 00264875 v 0101 | the process of becoming acid or being converted into an acid 13426376 22 n 01 activation 0 007 @ 13561719 n 0000 + 00191385 v 0101 + 00190999 v 0101 + 00190886 v 0101 + 01643657 v 0104 ! 13496771 n 0101 ~ 13498213 n 0000 | stimulation of activity in an organism or chemical 13426591 22 n 01 active_birth 0 001 @ 13448334 n 0000 | childbirth during which the mother is encouraged to be an active participant 13426726 22 n 01 active_transport 0 002 @ 13570236 n 0000 ;c 03247620 n 0000 | transport of a substance (as a protein or drug) across a cell membrane against the concentration gradient; requires an expenditure of energy 13426948 22 n 01 acylation 0 002 @ 13446390 n 0000 ~ 13425637 n 0000 | the process of introducing an acyl group into a compound 13427078 22 n 03 adaptation 0 adaption 0 adjustment 0 008 @ 13526110 n 0000 + 00150287 v 0301 + 00150287 v 0203 + 00150287 v 0103 ~ 13424643 n 0000 ~ 13458840 n 0000 ~ 13468954 n 0000 ~ 13559782 n 0000 | the process of adapting to something (such as environmental conditions) 13427356 22 n 01 addition_reaction 0 001 @ 13447361 n 0000 | a chemical reaction in which one molecule is added to another 13427481 22 n 01 adiabatic_process 0 002 @ 13518963 n 0000 ;c 06114578 n 0000 | (thermodynamics) any process that occurs without gain or loss of heat 13427633 22 n 02 administrative_data_processing 0 business_data_processing 0 001 @ 13455487 n 0000 | data processing in accounting or business management 13427789 22 n 02 adsorption 0 surface_assimilation 0 003 @ 13558490 n 0000 + 01540232 v 0101 ~ 13447923 n 0000 | the accumulation of molecules of a gas to form a thin film on the surface of a solid 13427989 22 n 01 advection 0 003 @ 13566212 n 0000 ;c 06118563 n 0000 + 02102655 v 0101 | (meteorology) the horizontal transfer of heat or other atmospheric properties 13428159 22 n 01 aeration 0 002 @ 13518963 n 0000 + 02112891 v 0103 | the process of exposing to air (so as to purify); "the aeration of the soil" 13428308 22 n 02 agenesis 0 agenesia 0 001 @ 13522744 n 0000 | imperfect development; nondevelopment of a part 13428421 22 n 01 agglutination 0 002 @ 13508333 n 0000 + 01222016 v 0101 | the building of words from component morphemes that retain their form and meaning in the process of combining 13428608 22 n 01 agglutination 1 004 @ 13526110 n 0000 + 01221684 v 0101 ~ 13492136 n 0000 ~ 13503345 n 0000 | a clumping of bacteria or red cells when held together by antibodies (agglutinins) 13428804 22 n 02 agglutination 2 agglutinating_activity 0 001 @ 13446390 n 0000 | the coalescing of small particles that are suspended in solution; these larger masses are then (usually) precipitated 13429006 22 n 03 aging 0 ageing 0 senescence 0 003 @ 13526110 n 0000 + 01644709 a 0303 ~ 13443709 n 0000 | the organic process of growing older and showing the effects of increasing age 13429194 22 n 01 aldol_reaction 0 001 @ 13447361 n 0000 | a reaction of aldehydes resulting in an aldol 13429300 22 n 01 alluvion 0 001 @ 13486838 n 0000 | gradual formation of new land, by recession of the sea or deposit of sediment 13429432 22 n 01 alpha_decay 0 001 @ 13456899 n 0000 | radioactive decay of an atomic nucleus that is accompanied by the emission of an alpha particle 13429585 22 n 02 alternative_birth 0 alternative_birthing 0 001 @ 13448334 n 0000 | a method of childbirth that avoids intrusive high-tech medicine in favor of more natural and homely settings 13429780 22 n 01 amelogenesis 0 001 @ 13489037 n 0000 | the developmental process of forming tooth enamel 13429888 22 n 02 Americanization 0 Americanisation 0 005 @ 13434878 n 0000 + 00410406 v 0202 + 00409643 v 0202 + 00410406 v 0101 + 00409643 v 0101 | assimilation into American culture 13430074 22 n 01 amitosis 0 002 @ 13444703 n 0000 + 02617357 a 0101 | the direct method of cell division characterized by simple division of the nucleus without formation of chromosomes 13430262 22 n 01 ammonification 0 002 @ 13534954 n 0000 + 00497219 v 0101 | impregnation with ammonia or a compound of ammonia 13430391 22 n 01 amylolysis 0 002 @ 13446390 n 0000 + 02619174 a 0101 | conversion of starch to sugar 13430495 22 n 02 anabolism 0 constructive_metabolism 0 005 @ 13434688 n 0000 #p 13514314 n 0000 + 02619404 a 0101 + 00107648 a 0101 ! 13443787 n 0101 | the synthesis in living organisms of more complex substances (e.g., living tissue) from simpler ones together with the storage of energy 13430786 22 n 01 anaglyphy 0 003 @ 13536794 n 0000 + 02619839 a 0103 + 02619839 a 0102 | the process of producing pictures in contrasting colors that appear three-dimensional when superimposed and viewed through spectacles with one red and one green lens 13431043 22 n 01 anamorphism 0 002 @ 13514648 n 0000 ! 13505069 n 0101 | metamorphism that occurs deep under the earth's surface; changes simple minerals into complex minerals 13431221 22 n 02 anamorphosis 0 anamorphism 1 001 @ 13477023 n 0000 | the evolution of one type of organism from another by a long series of gradual changes 13431380 22 n 01 anaphase 0 003 @ 13536299 n 0000 #p 13512725 n 0000 + 02621117 a 0101 | the stage of meiosis or mitosis when chromosomes move toward opposite ends of the nuclear spindle 13431569 22 n 01 anastalsis 0 002 @ 13440063 n 0000 ! 13534773 n 0101 | muscular action of the alimentary tract in a direction opposite to peristalsis 13431722 22 n 02 androgenesis 0 androgeny 0 004 @ 13532501 n 0000 + 02622093 a 0201 + 02621901 a 0101 + 02621901 a 0102 | male parthenogenesis in which the embryo contains only paternal chromosomes due to the failure of the egg nucleus to participate in fertilization 13431992 22 n 01 angiogenesis 0 001 @ 13489037 n 0000 | the formation of new blood vessels 13432085 22 n 02 Anglicization 0 Anglicisation 0 003 @ 13434878 n 0000 + 00300317 v 0201 + 00300317 v 0102 | the act of anglicizing; making English in appearance 13432249 22 n 01 anisogamy 0 003 @ 13555240 n 0000 ;c 06037666 n 0000 + 02624615 a 0102 | (biology) reproduction by the union or fusion of two differing gametes (especially differing in size) 13432443 22 n 01 anovulation 0 002 @ 13526110 n 0000 ! 13530237 n 0101 | the absence of ovulation due to immaturity or post-maturity or pregnancy or oral contraceptive pills or dysfunction of the ovary 13432647 22 n 02 anthropogenesis 0 anthropogeny 0 003 @ 13477023 n 0000 + 02628811 a 0201 + 02628811 a 0101 | the evolution or genesis of the human race 13432802 22 n 01 antiredeposition 0 001 @ 13518963 n 0000 | the process of preventing redeposition 13432903 22 n 02 antisepsis 0 asepsis 0 002 @ 13526110 n 0000 + 02115759 a 0201 | the process of inhibiting the growth and multiplication of microorganisms 13433061 22 n 02 aphaeresis 0 apheresis 0 004 @ 13524399 n 0000 ;c 06172789 n 0000 + 02631955 a 0202 + 02631955 a 0101 | (linguistics) omission at the beginning of a word as in `coon' for `raccoon' or `till' for `until' 13433283 22 n 01 aphesis 0 002 @ 13524399 n 0000 + 02632504 a 0101 | the gradual disappearance of an initial (usually unstressed) vowel or syllable as in `squire' for `esquire' 13433462 22 n 01 apogamy 0 004 @ 13433727 n 0000 ;c 06066555 n 0000 + 02633447 a 0101 + 02633447 a 0103 | (botany) development of an embryo without fertilization; especially the development in some ferns of a sporophyte from the gametophyte without fertilization 13433727 22 n 01 apomixis 0 007 @ 13434120 n 0000 + 02136158 a 0104 + 02633877 a 0101 + 02633877 a 0102 ~ 13433462 n 0000 ~ 13532356 n 0000 ~ 13532501 n 0000 | any of several kinds of reproduction without fertilization 13433948 22 n 01 apposition 0 002 @ 13489037 n 0000 ;c 06037666 n 0000 | (biology) growth in the thickness of a cell wall by the deposit of successive layers of material 13434120 22 n 02 asexual_reproduction 0 agamogenesis 0 010 @ 13550318 n 0000 + 02136158 a 0203 ~ 13433727 n 0000 ~ 13438979 n 0000 ~ 13441959 n 0000 ~ 13481408 n 0000 ~ 13481580 n 0000 ~ 13517199 n 0000 ~ 13532747 n 0000 ~ 13544073 n 0000 | reproduction without the fusion of gametes 13434406 22 n 01 assibilation 0 002 @ 13464820 n 0000 + 00547022 v 0101 | the development of a consonant phoneme into a sibilant 13434537 22 n 01 assimilation 0 002 @ 13508333 n 0000 + 00160447 v 0101 | a linguistic process by which a sound becomes similar to an adjacent sound 13434688 22 n 02 assimilation 1 absorption 1 004 @ 13526110 n 0000 + 01540042 v 0101 ~ 13430495 n 0000 ~ 13510829 n 0000 | the process of absorbing nutrients into the body after digestion 13434878 22 n 02 assimilation 2 absorption 3 008 @ 13557451 n 0000 + 00602255 v 0201 + 00160261 v 0101 + 00159642 v 0101 ~ 13429888 n 0000 ~ 13432085 n 0000 ~ 13476440 n 0000 ~ 13574582 n 0000 | the social process of absorbing one cultural group into harmony with another 13435152 22 n 01 association 0 004 @ 13446390 n 0000 ;c 06084469 n 0000 ~ 13494325 n 0000 ~ 13558125 n 0000 | (chemistry) any process of combination (especially in solution) that depends on relatively weak chemical bonding 13435377 22 n 01 asynchronous_operation 0 002 @ 13524925 n 0000 ! 13564501 n 0101 | operations that occur without a regular or predictable time relation to other events 13435548 22 n 01 attack 0 002 @ 13460299 n 0000 + 00019792 v 0101 | the onset of a corrosive or destructive process (as by a chemical agent); "the film was sensitive to attack by acids"; "open to attack by the elements" 13435770 22 n 01 autocatalysis 0 002 @ 13444131 n 0000 + 02651696 a 0101 | catalysis in which the catalyst is one of the products of the reaction 13435918 22 n 02 autolysis 0 self-digestion 0 002 @ 13509528 n 0000 + 02652018 a 0101 | lysis of plant or animal tissue by an internal process 13436063 22 n 02 automatic_data_processing 0 ADP 0 003 @ 13455487 n 0000 ~ 13472341 n 0000 ~ 13500860 n 0000 | data processing by a computer 13436206 22 n 01 autoradiography 0 001 @ 13545382 n 0000 | producing a radiograph by means of the radiation emitted from the specimen being photographed 13436361 22 n 02 autotype 0 autotypy 0 002 @ 13536794 n 0000 + 02653056 a 0101 | process for producing permanent prints in a carbon pigment 13436503 22 n 01 autoregulation 0 002 @ 13526110 n 0000 ;c 06080522 n 0000 | (physiology) processes that maintain a generally constant physiological state in a cell or organism 13436682 22 n 01 auxesis 0 002 @ 13489037 n 0000 + 02653174 a 0101 | growth from increase in cell size without cell division 13436809 22 n 02 auxiliary_operation 0 off-line_operation 0 001 @ 13524925 n 0000 | a operation performed by off-line equipment not under the control of the central processing unit 13436992 22 n 02 background_processing 0 backgrounding 0 001 @ 13540975 n 0000 | the execution of low priority programs while higher priority programs are not using the processing system 13437181 22 n 01 backup 0 002 @ 13424865 n 0000 + 01478603 v 0104 | an accumulation caused by clogging or a stoppage; "a traffic backup on the main street"; "he discovered a backup in the toilet" 13437379 22 n 01 bacteriolysis 0 002 @ 13509528 n 0000 + 02657334 a 0101 | dissolution or destruction of bacteria 13437495 22 n 01 bacteriostasis 0 002 @ 13526110 n 0000 + 02657619 a 0101 | inhibition of the growth of bacteria 13437610 22 n 02 basal_metabolic_rate 0 BMR 0 001 @ 15280201 n 0000 | the rate at which heat is produced by an individual in a resting state 13437753 22 n 01 basal_metabolism 0 001 @ 13514314 n 0000 | the amount of energy required to maintain the body of an individual in a resting state 13437902 22 n 01 batch_processing 0 001 @ 13477462 n 0000 | the serial execution of computer programs 13438006 22 n 01 beach_erosion 0 001 @ 13475538 n 0000 | the erosion of beaches 13438088 22 n 01 bed-wetting 0 001 @ 13474858 n 0000 | enuresis during sleep; especially common in children (who usually outgrow it) 13438223 22 n 01 Bessemer_process 0 002 @ 13497928 n 0000 @ 13561396 n 0000 | an industrial process for making steel using a Bessemer converter to blast air through molten iron and thus burning the excess carbon and impurities; the first successful method of making steel in quantity at low cost 13438521 22 n 01 beta_decay 0 001 @ 13456899 n 0000 | radioactive decay of an atomic nucleus that is accompanied by the emission of a beta particle 13438671 22 n 01 biochemical_mechanism 0 001 @ 13512506 n 0000 | a chemical mechanism involved in vital processes occurring in living organisms 13438817 22 n 02 biosynthesis 0 biogenesis 0 003 @ 13565379 n 0000 + 02665367 a 0201 + 02666530 a 0101 | production of a chemical compound by a living organism 13438979 22 n 01 blastogenesis 0 002 @ 13434120 n 0000 + 02667148 a 0101 | asexual reproduction by budding 13439088 22 n 02 blaze 0 blazing 0 002 @ 13480848 n 0000 + 02764438 v 0101 | a strong flame that burns brightly; "the blaze spread rapidly" 13439230 22 n 02 blood_coagulation 0 blood_clotting 0 001 @ 13454479 n 0000 | a process in which liquid blood is changed into a semisolid mass (a blood clot) 13439390 22 n 02 blooming 0 bloom 0 002 @ 13526110 n 0000 + 00294245 v 0201 | the organic process of bearing flowers; "you will stop all bloom if you let the flowers go to seed" 13439570 22 n 06 blossoming 0 flowering 0 florescence 0 inflorescence 0 anthesis 0 efflorescence 0 004 @ 13489037 n 0000 + 01488856 a 0602 + 00294522 v 0601 + 00294245 v 0203 | the time and process of budding and unfolding of blossoms 13439807 22 n 01 blowing 0 003 @ 13541167 n 0000 + 00477247 v 0101 ~ 13500674 n 0000 | processing that involves blowing a gas 13439935 22 n 02 bluing 0 blueing 0 002 @ 13446390 n 0000 + 00521641 v 0101 | a process that makes something blue (or bluish) 13440063 22 n 04 bodily_process 0 body_process 0 bodily_function 0 activity 0 031 @ 13526110 n 0000 + 00037457 a 0401 ~ 00830448 n 0000 ~ 00831191 n 0000 ~ 00831782 n 0000 ~ 00835032 n 0000 ~ 00838098 n 0000 ~ 00844254 n 0000 ~ 00845178 n 0000 ~ 00858188 n 0000 ~ 00859001 n 0000 ~ 00868196 n 0000 ~ 13423405 n 0000 ~ 13431569 n 0000 ~ 13466586 n 0000 ~ 13477934 n 0000 ~ 13479889 n 0000 ~ 13491616 n 0000 ~ 13495413 n 0000 ~ 13505843 n 0000 ~ 13505987 n 0000 ~ 13525912 n 0000 ~ 13529450 n 0000 ~ 13534773 n 0000 ~ 13535261 n 0000 ~ 13535837 n 0000 ~ 13537761 n 0000 ~ 13538080 n 0000 ~ 13542855 n 0000 ~ 13565622 n 0000 ~ 13570072 n 0000 | an organic process that takes place in the body; "respiratory activity" 13440779 22 n 01 boiling 0 003 @ 13491876 n 0000 @ 13572436 n 0000 ~ 13457831 n 0000 | the application of heat to change something from a liquid to a gas 13440935 22 n 03 boolean_operation 0 binary_operation 0 binary_arithmetic_operation 0 001 @ 13524925 n 0000 | an operation that follows the rules of Boolean algebra; each operand and the result take one of two values 13441154 22 n 01 bottom_fermentation 0 001 @ 13575433 n 0000 | a slow kind of alcoholic fermentation at a temperature low enough that the yeast cells can sink to the bottom of the fermenting liquid; used in the production of lager 13441387 22 n 03 bowel_movement 0 movement 0 bm 0 002 @ 13459088 n 0000 ;u 06605046 n 0000 | a euphemism for defecation; "he had a bowel movement" 13441536 22 n 02 Bradley_method_of_childbirth 0 Bradley_method 0 001 @ 13518656 n 0000 | a method that prepares a mother for natural childbirth by providing education and exercises and nutrition and techniques of breathing and relaxation (with the assistance of the father) 13441812 22 n 02 brooding 0 incubation 0 002 @ 13532886 n 0000 + 00060185 v 0204 | sitting on eggs so as to hatch them by the warmth of the body 13441959 22 n 01 budding 0 001 @ 13434120 n 0000 | reproduction of some unicellular organisms (such as yeasts) by growth and specialization followed by the separation by constriction of a part of the parent 13442168 22 n 01 buildup 0 001 @ 13424865 n 0000 | the result of the process of accumulation; "the buildup of leaves blocked the drain pipes" 13442312 22 n 01 calcification 0 003 @ 13446390 n 0000 + 00498988 v 0101 ~ 13529015 n 0000 | a process that impregnates something with calcium (or calcium salts) 13442476 22 n 01 calcination 0 002 @ 13530408 n 0000 + 00372251 v 0101 | the conversion of metals into their oxides as a result of heating to a high temperature 13442639 22 n 01 calving 0 001 @ 13532886 n 0000 | giving birth to a calf 13442715 22 n 01 capture 0 002 @ 13518963 n 0000 + 02304241 v 0101 | any process in which an atomic or nuclear system acquires an additional particle 13442867 22 n 01 capture 1 001 @ 13518963 n 0000 | a process whereby a star or planet holds an object in its gravitational field 13442998 22 n 01 carbonation 0 002 @ 13534954 n 0000 + 00186740 v 0101 | saturation with carbon dioxide (as soda water) 13443120 22 n 01 carbon_cycle 0 001 @ 13567177 n 0000 | a thermonuclear reaction in the interior of stars 13443228 22 n 01 carbon_cycle 1 001 @ 13526110 n 0000 | the organic circulation of carbon from the atmosphere into organisms and back again 13443370 22 n 02 carbonization 0 carbonisation 0 003 @ 13464031 n 0000 + 00369628 v 0202 + 00369628 v 0101 | the destructive distillation of coal (as in coke ovens) 13443537 22 n 01 carriage_return 0 001 @ 13540791 n 0000 | the operation that prepares for the next character to be printed or displayed as the first character on a line 13443709 22 n 01 catabiosis 0 001 @ 13429006 n 0000 | normal aging of cells 13443787 22 n 04 catabolism 0 katabolism 0 dissimilation 0 destructive_metabolism 0 008 @ 13526110 n 0000 #p 13514314 n 0000 + 02682699 a 0101 + 00107984 a 0101 + 02682699 a 0102 + 00107984 a 0102 + 00238720 v 0101 ! 13430495 n 0101 | breakdown in living organisms of more complex substances into simpler ones together with release of energy 13444131 22 n 02 catalysis 0 contact_action 0 003 @ 13446390 n 0000 + 03054409 a 0101 ~ 13435770 n 0000 | acceleration of a chemical reaction induced the presence of material that is chemically unchanged at the end of the reaction; "of the top 50 commodity chemicals, 30 are created directly by catalysis and another 6 are made from raw materials that are catalytically produced" 13444513 22 n 04 cavity 0 caries 0 dental_caries 0 tooth_decay 0 002 @ 13456715 n 0000 + 01175427 a 0201 | soft decayed area in a tooth; progressive decay can lead to the death of a tooth 13444703 22 n 02 cell_division 0 cellular_division 0 005 @ 13526110 n 0000 ~ 13430074 n 0000 ~ 13449156 n 0000 ~ 13512725 n 0000 ~ 13516597 n 0000 | the process in reproduction and growth by which a cell divides to form daughter cells 13444940 22 n 05 cenogenesis 0 kenogenesis 0 caenogenesis 0 cainogenesis 0 kainogenesis 0 003 @ 13489037 n 0000 + 02687191 a 0101 ! 13531652 n 0101 | introduction during embryonic development of characters or structure not present in the earlier evolutionary history of the strain or species (such as the addition of the placenta in mammalian evolution) 13445296 22 n 01 centrifugation 0 003 @ 13518963 n 0000 + 02047263 v 0101 ~ 13570923 n 0000 | the process of separating substances of different densities by the use of a centrifuge 13445479 22 n 01 chain_reaction 1 001 @ 13447361 n 0000 | a series of chemical reactions in which the product of one is a reactant in the next 13445624 22 n 01 chain_reaction 2 001 @ 13523208 n 0000 | a self-sustaining nuclear reaction; a series of nuclear fissions in which neutrons released by splitting one atom leads to the splitting of others 13445831 22 n 01 chelation 1 002 @ 13446390 n 0000 + 02621706 v 0101 | the process of forming a ring by forming one or more hydrogen bonds 13445972 22 n 01 chelation 2 003 @ 00029677 n 0000 ;c 06043075 n 0000 + 02621706 v 0101 | (medicine) the process of removing a heavy metal from the bloodstream by means of a chelate as in treating lead or mercury poisoning 13446197 22 n 02 chemical_equilibrium 0 equilibrium 0 004 @ 13447361 n 0000 + 02673134 v 0202 + 00136800 v 0201 ~ 13425980 n 0000 | a chemical reaction and its reverse proceed at equal rates 13446390 22 n 03 chemical_process 0 chemical_change 0 chemical_action 0 043 @ 13518963 n 0000 ;c 06084469 n 0000 ~ 13426948 n 0000 ~ 13428804 n 0000 ~ 13430391 n 0000 ~ 13435152 n 0000 ~ 13439935 n 0000 ~ 13442312 n 0000 ~ 13444131 n 0000 ~ 13445831 n 0000 ~ 13447361 n 0000 ~ 13448622 n 0000 ~ 13449319 n 0000 ~ 13453428 n 0000 ~ 13453861 n 0000 ~ 13456071 n 0000 ~ 13456252 n 0000 ~ 13456367 n 0000 ~ 13460863 n 0000 ~ 13461525 n 0000 ~ 13462795 n 0000 ~ 13465998 n 0000 ~ 13467700 n 0000 ~ 13486270 n 0000 ~ 13486431 n 0000 ~ 13494707 n 0000 ~ 13501548 n 0000 ~ 13502205 n 0000 ~ 13502556 n 0000 ~ 13512506 n 0000 ~ 13521873 n 0000 ~ 13534098 n 0000 ~ 13537429 n 0000 ~ 13538757 n 0000 ~ 13540199 n 0000 ~ 13542688 n 0000 ~ 13544279 n 0000 ~ 13554586 n 0000 ~ 13564639 n 0000 ~ 13565379 n 0000 ~ 13567960 n 0000 ~ 13568109 n 0000 ~ 13575433 n 0000 | (chemistry) any process determined by the atomic and molecular composition and structure of the substances involved 13447361 22 n 02 chemical_reaction 0 reaction 0 020 @ 13446390 n 0000 ;c 06084469 n 0000 + 00446885 v 0201 ~ 13427356 n 0000 ~ 13429194 n 0000 ~ 13445479 n 0000 ~ 13446197 n 0000 ~ 13458268 n 0000 ~ 13467224 n 0000 ~ 13469066 n 0000 ~ 13473392 n 0000 ~ 13474734 n 0000 ~ 13477812 n 0000 ~ 13494919 n 0000 ~ 13521072 n 0000 ~ 13530408 n 0000 ~ 13530799 n 0000 ~ 13536523 n 0000 ~ 13547677 n 0000 ~ 13552858 n 0000 | (chemistry) a process in which one or more substances are changed into others; "there was a chemical reaction of the lime with the ground water" 13447923 22 n 02 chemisorption 0 chemosorption 0 003 @ 13427789 n 0000 + 01599666 v 0201 + 01599666 v 0101 | adsorption (especially when irreversible) by means of chemical instead of physical forces; "chemisorption of gaseous nitrogen on iron catalysts" 13448179 22 n 01 chemosynthesis 0 001 @ 13565379 n 0000 | synthesis of carbohydrate from carbon dioxide and water; limited to certain bacteria and fungi 13448334 22 n 04 childbirth 0 childbearing 0 accouchement 0 vaginal_birth 0 006 @ 13532886 n 0000 + 02694109 a 0201 %p 00042541 n 0000 ~ 13426591 n 0000 ~ 13429585 n 0000 ~ 13518656 n 0000 | the parturition process in human beings; having a baby; the process of giving birth to a child 13448622 22 n 01 chlorination 0 003 @ 13446390 n 0000 + 00186567 v 0101 ~ 13540091 n 0000 | the addition or substitution of chlorine in organic compounds 13448778 22 n 01 chromatography 0 004 @ 13518963 n 0000 + 02987910 a 0102 ~ 13450070 n 0000 ~ 13531927 n 0000 | a process used for separating mixtures by virtue of differences in absorbency 13448970 22 n 02 civilization 0 civilisation 0 002 @ 13557451 n 0000 + 00411312 v 0202 | the social process whereby societies achieve an advanced stage of development and organization 13449156 22 n 02 cleavage 0 segmentation 0 003 #p 14046202 n 0000 @ 13444703 n 0000 ;c 06071426 n 0000 | (embryology) the repeated division of a fertilised ovum 13449319 22 n 01 cleavage 1 001 @ 13446390 n 0000 | the breaking of a chemical bond in a molecule resulting in smaller molecules 13449450 22 n 02 climate_change 0 global_climate_change 0 001 @ 13566212 n 0000 | a change in the world's climate 13449566 22 n 02 clouding 0 clouding_up 0 002 @ 13572436 n 0000 + 02770717 v 0102 | the process whereby water particles become visible in the sky 13449714 22 n 01 cohesion 0 002 @ 13489037 n 0000 ;c 06066555 n 0000 | (botany) the process in some plants of parts growing together that are usually separate (such as petals) 13449892 22 n 01 cold_fusion 0 001 @ 13485525 n 0000 | nuclear fusion at or near room temperatures; claims to have discovered it are generally considered to have been mistaken 13450070 22 n 01 column_chromatography 0 001 @ 13448778 n 0000 | chromatography that uses selective adsorption by a column of powders 13450206 22 n 02 combustion 0 burning 0 005 @ 13530408 n 0000 + 00377002 v 0102 ~ 13450417 n 0000 ~ 13480848 n 0000 ~ 13501261 n 0000 | a process in which a substance reacts with oxygen to give heat and light 13450417 22 n 01 deflagration 0 003 @ 13450206 n 0000 + 00585148 v 0101 + 02772310 v 0101 | combustion that propagates through a gas or along the surface of an explosive at a rapid rate driven by the transfer of heat 13450636 22 n 01 compensation 0 004 @ 13459322 n 0000 ;c 06055946 n 0000 + 02672859 v 0102 ~ 13529616 n 0000 | (psychiatry) a defense mechanism that conceals your undesirable shortcomings by exaggerating desirable behaviors 13450862 22 n 02 computer_operation 0 machine_operation 0 004 @ 13524925 n 0000 ~ 13481994 n 0000 ~ 13550940 n 0000 ~ 13562133 n 0000 | an elementary operation that a computer is designed and built to perform 13451073 22 n 01 concretion 0 001 @ 13518963 n 0000 | the formation of stonelike objects within a body organ (e.g., the kidneys) 13451204 22 n 01 concurrent_operation 0 001 @ 13524925 n 0000 | two or more operations performed at the same time (or within a give interval) 13451348 22 n 01 condensation 0 003 @ 13518963 n 0000 + 00366275 v 0101 + 00364868 v 0101 | the process of changing from a gaseous to a liquid or solid state 13451508 22 n 02 congealment 0 congelation 0 002 @ 13491060 n 0000 + 00442669 v 0203 | the process of congealing; solidification by (or as if by) freezing 13451665 22 n 01 conspicuous_consumption 0 001 @ 13451804 n 0000 | buying expensive services and products in order to flaunt your wealth 13451804 22 n 05 consumption 0 economic_consumption 0 usance 0 use 0 use_of_goods_and_services 0 004 @ 13461162 n 0000 ;c 06149484 n 0000 + 01158572 v 0401 ~ 13451665 n 0000 | (economics) the utilization of economic goods to satisfy needs or in manufacturing; "the consumption of energy has increased steadily" 13452117 22 n 02 control_operation 0 control_function 0 001 @ 13524925 n 0000 | an operation that controls the recording or processing or transmission of interpretation of data; "a control operation started the data processing" 13452347 22 n 03 convalescence 0 recuperation 0 recovery 0 008 @ 13491616 n 0000 + 00092690 v 0302 + 00093163 v 0201 + 00092690 v 0201 + 02543598 a 0101 + 00092690 v 0103 ~ 13509843 n 0000 ~ 13545845 n 0000 | gradual healing (through rest) after sickness or injury 13452614 22 n 01 convection 1 001 @ 13566212 n 0000 | the transfer of heat through a fluid (liquid or gas) caused by molecular motion 13452750 22 n 01 convection 2 003 @ 13518963 n 0000 ;c 06118563 n 0000 + 02043068 v 0101 | (meteorology) the vertical movement of heat or other properties by massive motion within the atmosphere 13452947 22 n 01 conversion 0 002 @ 13459322 n 0000 ;c 06055946 n 0000 | (psychiatry) a defense mechanism represses emotional conflicts which are then converted into physical symptoms that have no organic basis 13453160 22 n 03 cooling 0 chilling 0 temperature_reduction 0 008 @ 13566212 n 0000 + 00370412 v 0202 + 00369864 v 0202 + 00370412 v 0101 + 00369864 v 0101 ~ 13484644 n 0000 ~ 13491794 n 0000 ~ 13548531 n 0000 | the process of becoming cooler; a falling temperature 13453428 22 n 03 corrosion 0 corroding 0 erosion 1 007 @ 13446390 n 0000 + 00274283 v 0201 + 00273963 v 0201 + 00274283 v 0101 + 00273963 v 0101 ~ 13537894 n 0000 ~ 13552270 n 0000 | erosion by chemical action 13453640 22 n 01 corruption 0 001 @ 13456715 n 0000 | decay of matter (as by rot or oxidation) 13453737 22 n 01 cost-pull_inflation 0 001 @ 13498828 n 0000 | inflation caused by an increase in the costs of production 13453861 22 n 01 cracking 0 004 @ 13446390 n 0000 + 00238372 v 0101 + 00238542 v 0101 ~ 13494472 n 0000 | the process whereby heavy molecules of naphtha or petroleum are broken down into hydrocarbons of lower molecular weight (especially in the oil-refining process) 13454130 22 n 02 crossing_over 0 crossover 0 002 @ 13526110 n 0000 #p 13466449 n 0000 | the interchange of sections between pairing homologous chromosomes during the prophase of meiosis 13454318 22 n 01 cultivation 0 002 @ 13489037 n 0000 + 01742726 v 0101 | the process of fostering the growth of something; "the cultivation of bees for honey" 13454479 22 n 03 curdling 0 clotting 0 coagulation 0 011 @ 13518963 n 0000 + 00458276 v 0302 + 00457998 v 0302 + 00368367 v 0202 + 00457998 v 0201 + 00457770 v 0203 + 00443000 v 0101 + 00442847 v 0101 + 00457770 v 0101 ~ 13439230 n 0000 ~ 13567063 n 0000 | the process of forming semisolid lumps in a liquid 13454789 22 n 01 cyanide_process 0 001 @ 13497928 n 0000 | an industrial process for extracting gold and silver by treating ore with a sodium cyanide solution 13454950 22 n 02 cytogenesis 0 cytogeny 0 002 @ 13489037 n 0000 + 02709441 a 0101 | the origin and development and variation of cells 13455086 22 n 01 cytolysis 0 002 @ 13509528 n 0000 + 02708506 a 0101 | pathological breakdown of cells by the destruction of their outer membrane 13455234 22 n 01 data_mining 0 001 @ 13455487 n 0000 | data processing using sophisticated data search capabilities and statistical algorithms to discover patterns and correlations in large preexisting databases; a way to discover new meaning in data 13455487 22 n 01 data_processing 0 014 @ 13541167 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 ~ 13427633 n 0000 ~ 13436063 n 0000 ~ 13455234 n 0000 ~ 13468542 n 0000 %p 13477462 n 0000 ~ 13508830 n 0000 ~ 13518140 n 0000 ~ 13524925 n 0000 ~ 13540975 n 0000 ~ 13547048 n 0000 ~ 13554984 n 0000 ~ 13574928 n 0000 | (computer science) a series of operations on data by a computer in order to retrieve or transform or classify information 13455906 22 n 01 dealignment 0 001 @ 00029677 n 0000 | a process whereby voters are moved toward nonpartisanship thus weakening the structure of political parties 13456071 22 n 02 deamination 0 deaminization 0 003 @ 13446390 n 0000 + 00573247 v 0202 + 00573247 v 0101 | removal of the amino radical from an amino acid or other amino compound 13456252 22 n 01 decalcification 0 002 @ 13446390 n 0000 + 00499304 v 0101 | loss of calcium from bones or teeth 13456367 22 n 01 decarboxylation 0 003 @ 13446390 n 0000 + 00501534 v 0101 + 00501718 v 0101 | the process of removing a carboxyl group from a chemical compound (usually replacing it with hydrogen) 13456567 22 n 02 decay 1 decline 1 003 @ 13458571 n 0000 + 00399074 v 0102 ~ 13478055 n 0000 | a gradual decrease; as of stored charge or current 13456715 22 n 01 decay 2 006 @ 13518963 n 0000 ~ 13444513 n 0000 ~ 13453640 n 0000 ~ 13458019 n 0000 ~ 13466312 n 0000 ~ 13560417 n 0000 | the process of gradually becoming inferior 13456899 22 n 03 decay 3 radioactive_decay 0 disintegration 2 006 @ 13523208 n 0000 + 00399368 v 0301 + 00399074 v 0301 + 00399074 v 0102 ~ 13429432 n 0000 ~ 13438521 n 0000 | the spontaneous disintegration of a radioactive substance along with the emission of ionizing radiation 13457181 22 n 02 decentralization 0 decentalisation 0 002 @ 13557451 n 0000 + 00405540 v 0101 | the social process in which population and industry moves from urban centers to outlying districts 13457378 22 n 02 decline 2 diminution 0 011 @ 13458571 n 0000 + 00151689 v 0202 + 00431826 v 0101 ~ 13464204 n 0000 ~ 13464440 n 0000 ~ 13470491 n 0000 ~ 13475944 n 0000 ~ 13509196 n 0000 ~ 13523088 n 0000 ~ 13556151 n 0000 ~ 13556377 n 0000 | change toward something smaller or lower 13457665 22 n 01 decoction 0 003 @ 13478525 n 0000 ;c 06054892 n 0000 + 00374893 v 0101 | (pharmacology) the extraction of water-soluble drug substances by boiling 13457831 22 n 02 decoction_process 0 decoction_mashing 0 002 @ 13440779 n 0000 ;c 00915140 n 0000 | (brewing) a process in which part of the mash is removed and boiled and then returned 13458019 22 n 04 decomposition 0 rot 0 rotting 0 putrefaction 0 006 @ 13456715 n 0000 ;c 06037666 n 0000 + 00399553 v 0401 + 00209837 v 0302 + 00209837 v 0202 + 00209837 v 0101 | (biology) the process of decay caused by bacterial or fungal action 13458268 22 n 03 decomposition 1 decomposition_reaction 0 chemical_decomposition_reaction 0 004 @ 13447361 n 0000 ;c 06084469 n 0000 + 00209174 v 0101 ~ 13472125 n 0000 | (chemistry) separation of a substance into two or more substances that may differ from each other and from the original substance 13458571 22 n 02 decrease 0 decrement 0 010 @ 00029677 n 0000 ! 13497135 n 0202 + 00151689 v 0101 ! 13497135 n 0101 ~ 13456567 n 0000 ~ 13457378 n 0000 ~ 13463255 n 0000 ~ 13518563 n 0000 ~ 13556249 n 0000 ~ 13574452 n 0000 | a process of becoming smaller or shorter 13458840 22 n 01 dedifferentiation 0 002 @ 13427078 n 0000 + 00119725 v 0101 | the loss of specialization in form or function 13458968 22 n 01 deepening 0 002 @ 13464820 n 0000 + 00570524 v 0101 | a process of becoming deeper and more profound 13459088 22 n 03 defecation 0 laxation 0 shitting 0 007 @ 13473097 n 0000 + 00074038 v 0303 + 00074038 v 0102 ~ 13441387 n 0000 ~ 13492287 n 0000 ~ 13555775 n 0000 ~ 13572226 n 0000 | the elimination of fecal waste through the anus 13459322 22 n 06 defense_mechanism 0 defense_reaction 0 defence_mechanism 0 defence_reaction 0 defense 0 defence 0 015 @ 13542947 n 0000 @ 05701738 n 0000 ;c 06055946 n 0000 ~ 13450636 n 0000 ~ 13452947 n 0000 ~ 13461951 n 0000 ~ 13467009 n 0000 ~ 13495636 n 0000 ~ 13501059 n 0000 ~ 13503673 n 0000 ~ 13541798 n 0000 ~ 13546169 n 0000 ~ 13546416 n 0000 ~ 13548931 n 0000 ~ 13550089 n 0000 | (psychiatry) an unconscious process that tries to reduce the anxiety associated with instinctive desires 13459821 22 n 01 deflation 0 006 @ 13471206 n 0000 + 02538803 a 0101 + 00562720 v 0101 + 00562303 v 0101 ! 13498828 n 0101 ! 13466849 n 0101 | a contraction of economic activity resulting in a decline of prices 13460034 22 n 01 defoliation 0 002 @ 13526110 n 0000 + 00195813 v 0101 | the loss of foliage 13460129 22 n 01 degaussing 0 002 @ 13460991 n 0000 + 00400101 v 0103 | the process of making a (steel) ship's hull nonmagnetic by producing an opposing magnetic field 13460299 22 n 02 degeneration 0 devolution 0 006 @ 00029677 n 0000 ! 13464820 n 0202 + 00092293 v 0104 ~ 13435548 n 0000 ~ 13523983 n 0000 ~ 14256668 n 0000 | the process of declining from a higher to a lower level of effective power or vitality or essential quality 13460568 22 n 04 dehydration 0 desiccation 0 drying_up 0 evaporation 1 010 @ 13478525 n 0000 #p 13538314 n 0000 + 00366858 v 0401 + 00211396 v 0202 + 00212790 v 0202 + 00212790 v 0101 + 00211396 v 0101 + 00211108 v 0102 ~ 13484937 n 0000 ~ 13500557 n 0000 | the process of extracting moisture 13460863 22 n 01 de-iodination 0 002 @ 13446390 n 0000 + 00521033 v 0101 | the removal of iodine atoms from organic compounds 13460991 22 n 02 demagnetization 0 demagnetisation 0 004 @ 13518963 n 0000 + 00400101 v 0202 + 00400101 v 0101 ~ 13460129 n 0000 | the process of removing magnetization 13461162 22 n 01 demand 0 003 @ 13471206 n 0000 ! 13563522 n 0101 ~ 13451804 n 0000 | the ability and desire to purchase goods and services; "the automobile reduced the demand for buggywhips"; "the demand exceeded the supply" 13461390 22 n 01 demand-pull_inflation 0 001 @ 13498828 n 0000 | inflation caused by an increase in demand or in the supply of money 13461525 22 n 02 demineralization 0 demineralisation 0 003 @ 13446390 n 0000 + 00574514 v 0202 + 00574514 v 0101 | the removal of minerals and mineral salts from a liquid (especially from water) 13461722 22 n 02 denazification 0 de-Nazification 0 002 @ 13557451 n 0000 + 00501288 v 0101 | social process of removing Nazis from official positions and giving up any allegiance to Nazism; "denazification was a slow process" 13461951 22 n 01 denial 0 002 @ 13459322 n 0000 ;c 06055946 n 0000 | (psychiatry) a defense mechanism that denies painful thoughts 13462084 22 n 01 deossification 0 001 @ 13526110 n 0000 | the loss of the mineral content of bone tissue 13462191 22 n 02 deposition 0 deposit 0 005 @ 13424865 n 0000 ~ 13471958 n 0000 ~ 13537622 n 0000 ~ 13547380 n 0000 ~ 13563382 n 0000 | the natural process of laying down a deposit of something 13462387 22 n 01 derivation 0 004 @ 13508333 n 0000 ;c 06181584 n 0000 + 00251791 v 0101 ~ 13462680 n 0000 | (descriptive linguistics) the process whereby new words are formed from existing words or bases by affixation; "`singer' from `sing' or `undo' from `do' are examples of derivations" 13462680 22 n 01 eponymy 0 001 @ 13462387 n 0000 | the derivation of a general name from that of a famous person 13462795 22 n 03 desalination 0 desalinization 0 desalinisation 0 004 @ 13446390 n 0000 + 00531904 v 0304 + 00531904 v 0203 + 00531904 v 0101 | the removal of salt (especially from sea water) 13462989 22 n 01 desertification 0 001 @ 13486838 n 0000 | the gradual transformation of habitable land into desert; is usually caused by climate change or by destructive use of the land; "the dust storms in Korea are the result of rapid desertification in China" 13463255 22 n 02 desensitization 0 desensitisation 0 005 @ 13458571 n 0000 + 02114924 v 0202 + 00272683 v 0202 + 02114924 v 0101 + 00272683 v 0101 | the process of reducing sensitivity; "the patient was desensitized to the allergen" 13463490 22 n 01 desorption 0 003 @ 13518963 n 0000 + 00570003 v 0101 + 00570205 v 0101 | changing from an adsorbed state on a surface to a gaseous or liquid state 13463656 22 n 04 destalinization 0 de-Stalinization 0 destalinisation 0 de-Stalinisation 0 003 @ 13557451 n 0000 + 00569318 v 0302 + 00569318 v 0101 | social process of neutralizing the influence of Joseph Stalin by revising his policies and removing monuments dedicated to him and renaming places named in his honor; "his statue was demolished as part of destalinization" 13464031 22 n 01 destructive_distillation 0 002 @ 13484082 n 0000 ~ 13443370 n 0000 | heating a solid substance in a closed container and collecting the volatile products 13464204 22 n 04 deterioration 0 decline_in_quality 0 declension 0 worsening 0 006 @ 13457378 n 0000 + 00203866 v 0401 + 00203866 v 0302 + 00208497 v 0101 + 00092293 v 0102 ~ 13556509 n 0000 | process of changing to an inferior state 13464440 22 n 01 detumescence 0 001 @ 13457378 n 0000 | diminution of swelling; the subsidence of anything swollen 13464557 22 n 02 development 0 developing 0 004 @ 13541167 n 0000 + 02138766 v 0201 + 02138766 v 0101 ~ 13571041 n 0000 | processing a photosensitive material in order to make an image visible; "the development and printing of his pictures took only two hours" 13464820 22 n 02 development 2 evolution 1 008 @ 00029677 n 0000 + 00251064 v 0201 ! 13460299 n 0202 + 00543410 v 0101 ~ 13434406 n 0000 ~ 13458968 n 0000 ~ 13490343 n 0000 ~ 13571217 n 0000 | a process in which something passes by degrees to a different stage (especially a more advanced or mature stage); "the development of his ideas took many years"; "the evolution of Greek civilization"; "the slow development of her skill as a writer" 13465264 22 n 01 diakinesis 0 002 @ 15290337 n 0000 #p 13542474 n 0000 | the final stage of the prophase of meiosis 13465382 22 n 01 diastrophism 0 001 @ 13486838 n 0000 | the process of deformation that produces continents and ocean basins in the earth's crust 13465530 22 n 01 diffusion 0 005 @ 13518963 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 ~ 13528100 n 0000 ~ 13534954 n 0000 ~ 13570236 n 0000 | (physics) the process in which there is movement of a substance from an area of high concentration of that substance to an area of lower concentration 13465809 22 n 01 digestion 0 003 @ 13526110 n 0000 + 01197338 v 0101 ~ 13486520 n 0000 | the organic process by which food is converted into substances that can be absorbed into the body 13465998 22 n 01 digestion 1 002 @ 13446390 n 0000 + 00209420 v 0101 | the process of decomposing organic matter (as in sewage) by bacteria or by chemical action or heat 13466170 22 n 01 digital_photography 0 001 @ 13536794 n 0000 | a photographic method that stores the image digitally for later reproduction 13466312 22 n 02 dilapidation 0 ruin 0 003 @ 13456715 n 0000 + 00578993 v 0201 + 01662434 v 0101 | the process of becoming dilapidated 13466449 22 n 01 diplotene 0 003 @ 15290337 n 0000 #p 13542474 n 0000 %p 13454130 n 0000 | the fourth stage of the prophase of meiosis 13466586 22 n 03 discharge 0 emission 1 expelling 0 006 @ 13440063 n 0000 + 00104868 v 0303 + 00104868 v 0102 ~ 13471815 n 0000 ~ 13473097 n 0000 ~ 13513747 n 0000 | any of several bodily processes by which substances go out of the body; "the discharge of pus" 13466849 22 n 01 disinflation 0 003 @ 13471206 n 0000 ! 13498828 n 0101 ! 13459821 n 0101 | a reduction of prices intended to improve the balance of payments 13467009 22 n 01 displacement 0 003 @ 13459322 n 0000 ;c 06055946 n 0000 ~ 06247181 n 0000 | (psychiatry) a defense mechanism that transfers affect or reaction from the original object to some more acceptable one 13467224 22 n 02 displacement 1 displacement_reaction 0 002 @ 13447361 n 0000 ;c 06084469 n 0000 | (chemistry) a reaction in which an elementary substance displaces and sets free a constituent element from a compound 13467443 22 n 01 dissimilation 1 003 @ 13508333 n 0000 + 00161012 v 0101 + 00160653 v 0101 | a linguistic process by which one of two similar sounds in a word becomes less like the other; "the Old French MARBRE became the English MARBLE by dissimilation" 13467700 22 n 01 dissociation 0 003 @ 13446390 n 0000 ;c 06084469 n 0000 + 00209598 v 0101 | (chemistry) the temporary or reversible process in which a molecule or ion is broken down into smaller molecules or ions 13467916 22 n 02 dissolution 0 disintegration 1 005 @ 13518963 n 0000 + 00397576 v 0201 + 00355955 v 0101 ~ 13480176 n 0000 ~ 13509528 n 0000 | separation into component parts 13468094 22 n 02 dissolving 0 dissolution 1 005 @ 13508651 n 0000 + 00447309 v 0201 + 00446329 v 0201 + 00447309 v 0101 + 00446329 v 0101 | the process of going into solution; "the dissolving of salt in water" 13468306 22 n 02 distillation 0 distillment 0 006 @ 13518963 n 0000 + 00475183 v 0204 + 00229026 v 0201 + 00475183 v 0104 + 00229280 v 0101 + 00229026 v 0101 | the process of purifying a liquid by boiling it and condensing its vapors 13468542 22 n 03 distributed_data_processing 0 remote-access_data_processing 0 teleprocessing 0 001 @ 13455487 n 0000 | data processing in which some of the functions are performed in different places and connected by transmission facilities 13468786 22 n 01 dithering 0 001 @ 13573499 n 0000 | the process of representing intermediate colors by patterns of tiny colored dots that simulate the desired color 13468954 22 n 01 domestication 0 001 @ 13427078 n 0000 | adaptation to intimate association with human beings 13469066 22 n 03 double_decomposition 0 double_decomposition_reaction 0 metathesis 0 002 @ 13447361 n 0000 ~ 13469317 n 0000 | a chemical reaction between two compounds in which parts of each are interchanged to form two new compounds (AB+CD=AD+CB) 13469317 22 n 01 double_replacement_reaction 0 001 @ 13469066 n 0000 | a chemical reaction between two compounds where the positive ion of one compound is exchanged with the positive ion of another compound 13469526 22 n 01 doubling 0 002 @ 13517843 n 0000 + 00246217 v 0101 | increase by a factor of two; "doubling with a computer took no time at all" 13469674 22 n 01 drift 1 005 @ 13518963 n 0000 ;c 04194289 n 0000 ;c 02691156 n 0000 + 01925694 v 0103 ~ 13507210 n 0000 | the gradual departure from an intended course due to external influences (as a ship or plane) 13469893 22 n 01 drift 2 002 @ 13508333 n 0000 ~ 13470193 n 0000 | a process of linguistic change over a period of time 13470015 22 n 02 dry_plate 0 dry_plate_process 0 001 @ 13536794 n 0000 | a former photographic method that used a glass plate coated with a light-sensitive gelatinous emulsion 13470193 22 n 01 melioration 0 002 @ 13469893 n 0000 + 00205046 v 0104 | the linguistic process in which over a period of time a word grows more positive in connotation or more elevated in meaning 13470392 22 n 01 dyadic_operation 0 001 @ 13524925 n 0000 | an operation on exactly two operands 13470491 22 n 03 ebb 1 ebbing 0 wane 0 005 @ 13457378 n 0000 + 00431826 v 0303 + 00433778 v 0301 + 00570907 v 0201 + 00570907 v 0101 | a gradual decline (in size or strength or power or number) 13470687 22 n 01 eburnation 0 001 @ 13526110 n 0000 | a change that occurs in degenerative joint disease in which bone is converted into a dense smooth substance resembling ivory 13470868 22 n 01 ecchymosis 0 001 @ 13526110 n 0000 | the escape of blood from ruptured blood vessels into the surrounding tissue to form a purple or black-and-blue spot on the skin 13471052 22 n 01 economic_growth 0 001 @ 13471206 n 0000 | steady growth in the productive capacity of the economy (and so a growth of national income) 13471206 22 n 01 economic_process 0 010 @ 00029677 n 0000 ~ 13459821 n 0000 ~ 13461162 n 0000 ~ 13466849 n 0000 ~ 13471052 n 0000 ~ 13488110 n 0000 ~ 13498828 n 0000 ~ 13511243 n 0000 ~ 13560191 n 0000 ~ 13563522 n 0000 | any process affecting the production and development and management of material wealth 13471517 22 n 01 effacement 0 002 @ 13526110 n 0000 #p 14048441 n 0000 | shortening of the uterine cervix and thinning of its walls as it is dilated during labor 13471681 22 n 01 effervescence 0 003 @ 13518963 n 0000 + 02276088 a 0101 + 00519363 v 0104 | the process of bubbling as gas escapes 13471815 22 n 01 ejaculation 0 004 @ 13466586 n 0000 + 00055010 v 0101 ~ 13522611 n 0000 ~ 13540429 n 0000 | the discharge of semen in males 13471958 22 n 01 electrodeposition 0 001 @ 13462191 n 0000 | the deposition of a substance on an electrode by the action of electricity (especially by electrolysis) 13472125 22 n 01 electrolysis 0 003 @ 13458268 n 0000 ;c 06084469 n 0000 + 02718131 a 0101 | (chemistry) a chemical decomposition reaction produced by passing an electric current through a solution containing ions 13472341 22 n 02 electronic_data_processing 0 EDP 0 001 @ 13436063 n 0000 | automatic data processing by electronic means without the use of tabulating cards or punched tapes 13472518 22 n 04 electrophoresis 0 cataphoresis 0 dielectrolysis 0 ionophoresis 0 005 @ 13518963 n 0000 + 02718845 a 0202 + 02718845 a 0101 ~ 13496167 n 0000 ~ 13532059 n 0000 | the motion of charged particles in a colloid under the influence of an electric field; particles with a positive charge go to the cathode and negative to the anode 13472862 22 n 01 electrostatic_precipitation 0 001 @ 13497928 n 0000 | a process that removes suspended dust particles from a gas by applying a high voltage electrostatic charge to the particles and collecting them on charged plates 13473097 22 n 05 elimination 0 evacuation 0 excretion 0 excreting 0 voiding 0 009 @ 13466586 n 0000 + 00073343 v 0502 + 00072989 v 0401 + 00072989 v 0301 + 00073343 v 0201 + 00072989 v 0103 ~ 13459088 n 0000 ~ 13496972 n 0000 ~ 13515958 n 0000 | the bodily process of discharging waste matter 13473392 22 n 01 elimination_reaction 0 001 @ 13447361 n 0000 | a chemical reaction in which a molecule decomposes to two different molecules 13473536 22 n 01 elision 0 002 @ 13524399 n 0000 + 00615421 v 0101 | omission of a sound between two words (usually a vowel and the end of one word or the beginning of the next) 13473716 22 n 02 ellipsis 0 eclipsis 0 001 @ 13524399 n 0000 | omission or suppression of parts of words or sentences 13473836 22 n 01 elution 0 002 @ 13478525 n 0000 + 01270463 v 0101 | the process of extracting one material from another by washing with a solvent to remove adsorbed material from an adsorbent (as in washing of loaded ion-exchange resins to remove captured ions); used to obtain uranium ions 13474130 22 n 01 emergent_evolution 0 001 @ 13477023 n 0000 | the appearance of entirely new properties at certain critical stages in the course of evolution 13474290 22 n 01 emission 0 007 @ 13549672 n 0000 ~ 11410172 n 0000 ~ 13480394 n 0000 ~ 13536661 n 0000 ~ 13545184 n 0000 ~ 13553758 n 0000 ~ 13566928 n 0000 | the release of electrons from parent atoms 13474495 22 n 01 encapsulation 0 002 @ 00029677 n 0000 + 01587984 v 0101 | the process of enclosing (as in a capsule) 13474615 22 n 01 endoergic_reaction 0 001 @ 13523208 n 0000 | a nuclear reaction occurring with absorption of energy 13474734 22 n 01 endothermic_reaction 0 001 @ 13447361 n 0000 | a chemical reaction accompanied by the absorption of heat 13474858 22 n 02 enuresis 0 urinary_incontinence 0 005 @ 13496972 n 0000 ~ 13438088 n 0000 ~ 13529831 n 0000 ~ 13562474 n 0000 ~ 13571943 n 0000 | inability to control the flow of urine and involuntary urination 13475072 22 n 01 epigenesis 0 001 @ 13514648 n 0000 | a geological change in the mineral content of rock after the rock has formed 13475205 22 n 01 epilation 0 002 @ 13509196 n 0000 ~ 13542855 n 0000 | loss of hair; the result of removing hair 13475320 22 n 01 epitaxy 0 001 @ 13488844 n 0000 | growing a crystal layer of one mineral on the crystal base of another mineral in such a manner that its crystalline orientation is the same as that of the substrate 13475538 22 n 05 erosion 0 eroding 0 eating_away 0 wearing 0 wearing_away 0 012 @ 13486838 n 0000 ;c 06115701 n 0000 + 00275253 v 0505 + 00274724 v 0201 + 00274724 v 0101 ~ 11436163 n 0000 ~ 13423489 n 0000 ~ 13423615 n 0000 ~ 13438006 n 0000 ~ 13499165 n 0000 ~ 13538182 n 0000 ~ 13558003 n 0000 | (geology) the mechanical process of wearing or grinding something down (as by particles washing over it) 13475944 22 n 01 erosion 2 001 @ 13457378 n 0000 | a gradual decline of something; "after the accounting scandal there was an erosion of confidence in the auditors" 13476111 22 n 01 erythropoiesis 0 002 @ 13526110 n 0000 + 02722501 a 0101 | the process of producing red blood cells by the stem cells in the bone marrow 13476267 22 n 02 establishment 0 ecesis 0 002 @ 13518963 n 0000 ;c 06070929 n 0000 | (ecology) the process by which a plant or animal becomes established in a new habitat 13476440 22 n 02 Europeanization 0 Europeanisation 0 003 @ 13434878 n 0000 + 00409869 v 0202 + 00409869 v 0101 | assimilation into European culture 13476590 22 n 01 eutrophication 0 001 @ 13526110 n 0000 | excessive nutrients in a lake or other body of water, usually caused by runoff of nutrients (animal waste, fertilizers, sewage) from the land, which causes a dense growth of plant life; the decomposition of the plants depletes the supply of oxygen, leading to the death of animal life; "he argued that the controlling factor in eutrophication is not nitrate but phosphate" 13477023 22 n 04 evolution 0 organic_evolution 0 phylogeny 0 phylogenesis 0 013 @ 13526110 n 0000 ;c 06037666 n 0000 + 02942958 a 0401 + 03000725 a 0101 + 00545557 v 0103 + 00251064 v 0101 -c 01196759 n 0000 ~ 13431221 n 0000 ~ 13432647 n 0000 ~ 13474130 n 0000 ~ 13510263 n 0000 ~ 13515678 n 0000 ~ 13560079 n 0000 | (biology) the sequence of events involved in the evolutionary development of a species or taxonomic group of organisms 13477462 22 n 02 execution 0 instruction_execution 0 005 @ 00029677 n 0000 #p 13455487 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 ~ 13437902 n 0000 ~ 13518279 n 0000 | (computer science) the process of carrying out an instruction by a computer 13477691 22 n 01 exoergic_reaction 0 001 @ 13523208 n 0000 | a nuclear reaction accompanied by the evolution of energy 13477812 22 n 01 exothermic_reaction 0 001 @ 13447361 n 0000 | a chemical reaction accompanied by the evolution of heat 13477934 22 n 01 expectoration 0 002 @ 13440063 n 0000 + 00006238 v 0101 | the process of coughing up and spitting out 13478055 22 n 02 exponential_decay 0 exponential_return 0 002 @ 13456567 n 0000 ~ 13549311 n 0000 | a decrease that follows an exponential function 13478205 22 n 01 expression 0 003 @ 13526110 n 0000 ;c 06075527 n 0000 + 02144460 v 0101 | (genetics) the process of expressing a gene 13478342 22 n 01 extinction 0 003 @ 13518963 n 0000 %p 13424183 n 0000 %p 13553251 n 0000 | the reduction of the intensity of radiation as a consequence of absorption and radiation 13478525 22 n 01 extraction 0 008 @ 13518963 n 0000 + 01459392 v 0101 + 00229280 v 0102 ~ 13457665 n 0000 ~ 13460568 n 0000 ~ 13473836 n 0000 ~ 13500023 n 0000 ~ 13516312 n 0000 | the process of obtaining something from a mixture or compound by chemical or physical or mechanical means 13478813 22 n 01 extravasation 0 004 @ 13526110 n 0000 + 01375909 v 0101 ~ 14370526 n 0000 ~ 14573099 n 0000 | the process of exuding or passing out of a vessel into surrounding tissues; said of blood or lymph or urine 13479034 22 n 02 farrow 0 farrowing 0 003 @ 13532886 n 0000 + 00058645 v 0201 + 00058645 v 0101 | the production of a litter of pigs 13479169 22 n 01 fat_metabolism 0 001 @ 13514314 n 0000 | a metabolic process that breaks down ingested fats into fatty acids and glycerol and then into simpler compounds that can be used by cells of the body 13479380 22 n 01 feedback 0 004 @ 13518963 n 0000 + 02310157 v 0101 ~ 13520731 n 0000 ~ 13539262 n 0000 | the process in which part of the output of a system is returned to its input in order to regulate its further output 13479605 22 n 02 feminization 0 feminisation 0 003 @ 13533470 n 0000 + 00567099 v 0202 + 00567099 v 0101 | the process of becoming feminized; the development of female characteristics (loss of facial hair or breast enlargement) in a male because of hormonal disorders or castration 13479889 22 n 03 festering 0 suppuration 0 maturation 2 007 @ 13440063 n 0000 ;c 06043075 n 0000 + 00097179 v 0302 + 00096766 v 0302 + 00097179 v 0201 + 00096766 v 0203 + 00096766 v 0101 | (medicine) the formation of morbific matter in an abscess or a vesicle and the discharge of pus 13480176 22 n 01 fibrinolysis 0 001 @ 13467916 n 0000 | a normal ongoing process that dissolves fibrin and results in the removal of small blood clots; "drugs causing fibrinolysis have been utilized therapeutically" 13480394 22 n 01 field_emission 0 001 @ 13474290 n 0000 | the emission of electrons that are stripped from parent atoms by a high electric field 13480541 22 n 01 filling 0 003 @ 13482330 n 0000 + 00451838 v 0101 ~ 13547925 n 0000 | flow into something (as a container) 13480667 22 n 01 filtration 0 004 @ 13518963 n 0000 + 01457954 v 0104 + 01458664 v 0101 ~ 13534274 n 0000 | the process whereby fluids pass through a filter or a filtering medium 13480848 22 n 03 fire 0 flame 0 flaming 0 010 @ 13450206 n 0000 + 02759443 v 0301 + 02759443 v 0201 + 01248958 a 0101 + 02356420 v 0102 + 00378664 v 0102 + 00320536 v 0101 ~ 13439088 n 0000 ~ 13481883 n 0000 ~ 13495873 n 0000 | the process of combustion of inflammable materials producing heat and light and (often) smoke; "fire was one of our ancestors' first discoveries" 13481224 22 n 02 fission 0 nuclear_fission 0 001 @ 13523208 n 0000 | a nuclear reaction in which a massive nucleus splits into smaller nuclei with the simultaneous release of energy 13481408 22 n 01 fission 1 002 @ 13434120 n 0000 ~ 13553418 n 0000 | reproduction of some unicellular organisms by division of the cell into two more or less equal parts 13481580 22 n 01 fissiparity 0 001 @ 13434120 n 0000 | reproduction of some multicellular organisms by division, as in the case of some starfish 13481727 22 n 01 fixed-cycle_operation 0 001 @ 13524925 n 0000 | an operation that is completed in a specified number of regularly timed execution cycles 13481883 22 n 01 flare 0 003 @ 13480848 n 0000 + 02762981 v 0101 + 02762806 v 0101 | a sudden burst of flame 13481994 22 n 02 floating-point_operation 0 flop 0 001 @ 13450862 n 0000 | an arithmetic operation performed on floating-point numbers; "this computer can perform a million flops per second" 13482187 22 n 01 flocculation 0 002 @ 13518963 n 0000 + 02625916 v 0101 | the process of flocculating; forming woolly cloudlike aggregations 13482330 22 n 01 flow 0 010 @ 13518963 n 0000 + 02743727 v 0101 + 02067689 v 0101 ~ 11423197 n 0000 ~ 11521267 n 0000 ~ 11521665 n 0000 ~ 13480541 n 0000 ~ 13482580 n 0000 ~ 13499782 n 0000 ~ 13529295 n 0000 | any uninterrupted stream or discharge 13482580 22 n 01 flowage 0 001 @ 13482330 n 0000 | gradual internal motion or deformation of a solid body (as by heat); "rock fracture and rock flowage are different types of geological deformation" 13482781 22 n 02 focalization 0 focalisation 0 003 @ 13533349 n 0000 + 02692335 v 0204 + 02692335 v 0103 | the confinement of an infection to a limited area 13482940 22 n 02 fold 0 folding 1 001 @ 13486838 n 0000 | a geological process that causes a bend in a stratum of rock 13483061 22 n 01 foliation 0 002 @ 13562328 n 0000 ;c 06115701 n 0000 | (geology) the arrangement of leaflike layers in a rock 13483190 22 n 02 foliation 1 leafing 0 003 @ 13489037 n 0000 ;c 06066555 n 0000 + 00282790 v 0101 | (botany) the process of forming leaves 13483331 22 n 02 foreground_processing 0 foregrounding 0 001 @ 13540975 n 0000 | the execution of a program that preempts the use of the processing system 13483488 22 n 01 formation 0 003 @ 13518963 n 0000 ~ 13497650 n 0000 ~ 13550755 n 0000 | natural process that causes something to form; "the formation of gas in the intestine"; "the formation of crystals"; "the formation of pseudopods" 13483726 22 n 02 fossilization 0 fossilisation 0 004 @ 13518963 n 0000 + 00507664 v 0202 + 00507664 v 0101 ~ 13535583 n 0000 | the process of fossilizing a plant or animal that existed in some earlier age; the process of being turned to stone 13483971 22 n 01 fractional_distillation 0 001 @ 13484082 n 0000 | fractionation of a liquid by distillation 13484082 22 n 02 fractionation 0 fractional_process 0 005 @ 13497928 n 0000 + 01459696 v 0101 + 01459542 v 0101 ~ 13464031 n 0000 ~ 13483971 n 0000 | a process that uses heat to separate a substance into its components 13484303 22 n 01 fragmentation 0 003 @ 13562133 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 + 00338071 v 0102 | (computer science) the condition of a file that is broken up and stored in many different locations on a magnetic disk; "fragmentation slows system performance because it takes extra time to locate and assemble the parts of the fragmented file" 13484644 22 n 02 freeze 1 freezing 0 010 @ 13453160 n 0000 @ 13536016 n 0000 + 02758826 v 0201 + 00445711 v 0201 + 00375865 v 0201 + 00374135 v 0201 + 00375865 v 0101 + 00374135 v 0101 ~ 13484937 n 0000 ~ 13485270 n 0000 | the withdrawal of heat to change something from a liquid to a solid 13484937 22 n 03 freeze-drying 0 lyophilization 0 lyophilisation 0 004 @ 13484644 n 0000 @ 13460568 n 0000 + 00212236 v 0302 + 00212236 v 0201 | a method of drying food or blood plasma or pharmaceuticals or tissue without destroying their physical structure; material is frozen and then warmed in a vacuum so that the ice sublimes 13485270 22 n 02 frost 1 icing 0 003 @ 13484644 n 0000 + 01253254 a 0101 + 01208400 v 0101 | the formation of frost or ice on a surface 13485408 22 n 01 fructification 0 003 @ 13489037 n 0000 + 00506672 v 0101 + 00056188 v 0101 | the bearing of fruit 13485525 22 n 03 fusion 0 nuclear_fusion 0 nuclear_fusion_reaction 0 003 @ 13523208 n 0000 ~ 13449892 n 0000 ~ 13567177 n 0000 | a nuclear reaction in which nuclei combine to form more massive nuclei with the simultaneous release of energy 13485767 22 n 01 fusion 1 002 @ 13508333 n 0000 ~ 13564215 n 0000 | the merging of adjacent sounds or syllables or words 13485890 22 n 01 galactosis 0 001 @ 13553916 n 0000 | the secretion of milk 13485968 22 n 02 galvanization 0 galvanisation 0 003 @ 13561719 n 0000 + 00090513 v 0202 + 00090513 v 0101 | stimulation with a galvanic current 13486115 22 n 01 gametogenesis 0 003 @ 13489037 n 0000 ~ 13524612 n 0000 ~ 13560329 n 0000 | the development and maturation of sex cells through meiosis 13486270 22 n 01 gasification 0 002 @ 13446390 n 0000 + 00442267 v 0101 | the process of changing into gas; "coal gas is produced by the gasification of coal" 13486431 22 n 01 gassing 0 001 @ 13446390 n 0000 | the process of interacting with gas 13486520 22 n 01 gastric_digestion 0 001 @ 13465809 n 0000 | the process of breaking down proteins by the action of the gastric juice in the stomach 13486671 22 n 01 gastrulation 0 002 @ 13526110 n 0000 #p 13489037 n 0000 | the process in which a gastrula develops from a blastula by the inward migration of cells 13486838 22 n 02 geological_process 0 geologic_process 0 013 @ 13518963 n 0000 ;c 06115701 n 0000 ~ 13429300 n 0000 ~ 13462989 n 0000 ~ 13465382 n 0000 ~ 13475538 n 0000 ~ 13482940 n 0000 ~ 13487409 n 0000 ~ 13501405 n 0000 ~ 13514648 n 0000 ~ 13527817 n 0000 ~ 13562328 n 0000 ~ 13562680 n 0000 | (geology) a natural process whereby geological features are modified 13487207 22 n 02 germination 0 sprouting 0 005 @ 13489037 n 0000 + 00357332 v 0207 + 00095377 v 0201 + 00357667 v 0101 + 00357332 v 0103 | the process whereby seeds or spores sprout and begin to grow 13487409 22 n 01 glaciation 0 007 @ 13486838 n 0000 + 02736015 a 0101 + 01208708 v 0101 + 00374375 v 0101 ~ 13487638 n 0000 ~ 13487791 n 0000 ~ 13487952 n 0000 | the process of covering the earth with glaciers or masses of ice 13487638 22 n 01 Riss_glaciation 0 001 @ 13487409 n 0000 | the next-to-last Pleistocene glaciation in the Alps and the deposits laid down at that time 13487791 22 n 01 Saale_glaciation 0 001 @ 13487409 n 0000 | the next-to-last Pleistocene glaciation in northern Europe and the deposits laid down at that time 13487952 22 n 01 Wolstonian_glaciation 0 001 @ 13487409 n 0000 | the next-to-last Pleistocene glaciation in Britain and the deposits laid down at that time 13488110 22 n 02 globalization 0 globalisation 0 003 @ 13471206 n 0000 + 00540739 v 0202 + 00540739 v 0101 | growth to a global or worldwide scale; "the globalization of the communication industry" 13488310 22 n 01 global_warming 0 001 @ 13491876 n 0000 | an increase in the average temperature of the earth's atmosphere (especially a sustained increase that causes climatic changes) 13488498 22 n 01 glycogenesis 0 001 @ 13526110 n 0000 | the formation in animals of glycogen from glucose 13488606 22 n 01 glycolysis 0 001 @ 13514314 n 0000 | a metabolic process that breaks down carbohydrates and sugars through a series of reactions to either pyruvic acid or lactic acid and releases energy for the body in the form of ATP 13488844 22 n 01 growing 1 003 @ 00912960 n 0000 ;c 06099269 n 0000 ~ 13475320 n 0000 | (electronics) the production of (semiconductor) crystals by slow crystallization from the molten state 13489037 22 n 06 growth 0 growing 0 maturation 0 development 1 ontogeny 0 ontogenesis 0 053 @ 13526110 n 0000 ;c 06037666 n 0000 + 02942769 a 0601 + 02942769 a 0501 + 02945820 a 0401 + 00252019 v 0401 + 00094460 v 0402 ! 13522744 n 0401 + 02979722 a 0301 + 00248026 v 0304 + 00248026 v 0305 + 00250181 v 0203 + 00231557 v 0201 + 00245457 v 0201 + 00231557 v 0101 + 00245457 v 0101 + 00250181 v 0103 ~ 00920510 n 0000 ~ 13429780 n 0000 ~ 13431992 n 0000 ~ 13433948 n 0000 ~ 13436682 n 0000 ~ 13439570 n 0000 ~ 13444940 n 0000 ~ 13449714 n 0000 ~ 13454318 n 0000 ~ 13454950 n 0000 ~ 13483190 n 0000 ~ 13485408 n 0000 ~ 13486115 n 0000 %p 13486671 n 0000 ~ 13487207 n 0000 ~ 13490909 n 0000 ~ 13499923 n 0000 ~ 13501738 n 0000 ~ 13504403 n 0000 ~ 13507827 n 0000 ~ 13511755 n 0000 ~ 13517553 n 0000 ~ 13518432 n 0000 ~ 13520981 n 0000 ~ 13531652 n 0000 ~ 13541975 n 0000 ~ 13543093 n 0000 ~ 13543231 n 0000 ~ 13543418 n 0000 ~ 13543564 n 0000 ~ 13552124 n 0000 ~ 13563647 n 0000 ~ 13565781 n 0000 ~ 13566436 n 0000 ~ 13573057 n 0000 -c 15278960 n 0000 | (biology) the process of an individual organism growing organically; a purely biological unfolding of events involved in an organism changing gradually from a simple to a more complex level; "he proposed an indicator of osseous development in children" 13490343 22 n 01 growth 1 002 @ 13464820 n 0000 + 00250181 v 0103 | a progression from simpler to more complex forms; "the growth of culture" 13490487 22 n 01 gynogenesis 0 001 @ 13532501 n 0000 | female parthenogenesis in which the embryo contains only maternal chromosomes due to the failure of the sperm to fuse with the egg nucleus 13490683 22 n 02 Haber_process 0 Haber-Bosch_process 0 001 @ 13497928 n 0000 | an industrial process for producing ammonia from nitrogen and hydrogen by combining them under high pressure in the presence of an iron catalyst 13490909 22 n 01 habit 0 001 @ 13489037 n 0000 | the general form or mode of growth (especially of a plant or crystal); "a shrub of spreading habit" 13491060 22 n 05 hardening 0 solidifying 0 solidification 0 set 0 curing 0 010 @ 13518963 n 0000 #p 13538314 n 0000 + 00527572 v 0501 + 00442669 v 0402 + 00445467 v 0301 + 00445169 v 0301 + 00445467 v 0201 + 00445169 v 0201 + 00443116 v 0101 ~ 13451508 n 0000 | the process of becoming hard or solid by cooling or drying or crystallization; "the hardening of concrete"; "he tested the set of the glue" 13491464 22 n 02 hatch 0 hatching 0 004 @ 13532886 n 0000 + 00063095 v 0201 + 00060185 v 0102 + 00063095 v 0101 | the production of young from an egg 13491616 22 n 01 healing 0 005 @ 13440063 n 0000 + 00270561 v 0102 + 00099184 v 0101 ~ 13452347 n 0000 ~ 13571365 n 0000 | the natural process by which the body repairs itself 13491794 22 n 01 heat_dissipation 0 001 @ 13453160 n 0000 | dissipation of heat 13491876 22 n 02 heating 0 warming 0 009 @ 13566212 n 0000 + 00373250 v 0201 + 00372665 v 0101 ~ 13440779 n 0000 ~ 13488310 n 0000 ~ 13497784 n 0000 ~ 13530108 n 0000 ~ 13545036 n 0000 ~ 13566535 n 0000 | the process of becoming warmer; a rising temperature 13492136 22 n 02 hemagglutination 0 haemagglutination 0 003 @ 13428608 n 0000 + 01221842 v 0201 + 01221842 v 0102 | agglutination of red blood cells 13492287 22 n 02 hematochezia 0 haematochezia 0 001 @ 13459088 n 0000 | passage of stools containing blood (as from diverticulosis or colon cancer or peptic ulcer) 13492453 22 n 09 hematopoiesis 0 haematopoiesis 0 hemopoiesis 0 haemopoiesis 0 hemogenesis 0 haemogenesis 0 hematogenesis 0 haematogenesis 0 sanguification 0 005 @ 13526110 n 0000 + 02739578 a 0404 + 02739578 a 0303 + 02739578 a 0202 + 02739578 a 0101 | the formation of blood cells in the living body (especially in the bone marrow) 13492789 22 n 03 hemimetamorphosis 0 hemimetabolism 0 hemimetaboly 0 005 @ 13514880 n 0000 + 01530076 a 0302 + 01530076 a 0202 + 01530076 a 0201 + 01530076 a 0103 | incomplete or partial metamorphosis in insects 13493003 22 n 02 heterometabolism 0 heterometaboly 0 003 @ 13514880 n 0000 + 01530378 a 0202 + 01530378 a 0102 | development of insects with incomplete metamorphosis in which no pupal stage precedes maturity 13493213 22 n 04 hemolysis 0 haemolysis 0 hematolysis 0 haematolysis 0 003 @ 13509528 n 0000 + 03007530 a 0202 + 03007530 a 0101 | lysis of erythrocytes with the release of hemoglobin 13493399 22 n 01 heredity 0 002 @ 13526110 n 0000 + 01314537 a 0103 | the biological process whereby genetic factors are transmitted from one generation to the next 13493566 22 n 01 heterospory 0 002 @ 13517199 n 0000 + 02740793 a 0101 | the development of both microspores and megaspores 13493692 22 n 02 holometabolism 0 holometaboly 0 005 @ 13514880 n 0000 ;c 02159955 n 0000 + 01530622 a 0202 + 01530622 a 0101 + 01530622 a 0102 | complete metamorphosis in insects 13493874 22 n 01 homospory 0 002 @ 13517199 n 0000 + 02741271 a 0101 | the development of a single kind of asexual spores 13493998 22 n 01 human_process 0 006 @ 00029677 n 0000 ~ 13508333 n 0000 ~ 13528852 n 0000 ~ 13542947 n 0000 ~ 13557451 n 0000 ~ 13571580 n 0000 | a process in which human beings are involved 13494192 22 n 01 humification 0 002 @ 13526110 n 0000 + 00116079 v 0101 | the process of the formation of humus from plant remains 13494325 22 n 01 hydration 0 003 @ 13435152 n 0000 + 00214268 v 0101 + 00214020 v 0101 | the process of combining with water; usually reversible 13494472 22 n 01 hydrocracking 0 001 @ 13453861 n 0000 | the process whereby hydrocarbon molecules of petroleum are broken down into kerosene and gasolene by the addition of hydrogen under high pressure in the presence of a catalyst 13494707 22 n 01 hydrogenation 0 002 @ 13446390 n 0000 + 00308534 v 0101 | a chemical process that adds hydrogen atoms to an unsaturated oil; "food producers use hydrogenation to keep fat from becoming rancid" 13494919 22 n 01 hydrolysis 0 003 @ 13447361 n 0000 + 00564300 v 0101 + 00564300 v 0102 | a chemical reaction in which water reacts with a compound to produce other compounds; involves the splitting of a bond and the addition of the hydrogen cation and the hydroxide anion from the water 13495209 22 n 03 hyperhidrosis 0 hyperidrosis 0 polyhidrosis 0 001 @ 13535261 n 0000 | excessive and profuse perspiration 13495333 22 n 01 hypersecretion 0 001 @ 13553916 n 0000 | excessive secretion 13495413 22 n 01 hypostasis 0 001 @ 13440063 n 0000 | the accumulation of blood in an organ 13495507 22 n 02 hypostasis 1 epistasis 0 001 @ 13526110 n 0000 | the suppression of a gene by the effect of an unrelated gene 13495636 22 n 02 idealization 0 idealisation 0 003 @ 13459322 n 0000 ;c 06055946 n 0000 + 00692907 v 0202 | (psychiatry) a defense mechanism that splits something you are ambivalent about into two representations--one good and one bad 13495873 22 n 01 ignition 0 003 @ 13480848 n 0000 + 02759614 v 0101 ~ 13560586 n 0000 | the process of initiating combustion or catching fire 13496017 22 n 01 imbibition 0 003 @ 13423922 n 0000 ;c 06084469 n 0000 + 01540042 v 0102 | (chemistry) the absorption of a liquid by a solid or gel 13496167 22 n 01 immunoelectrophoresis 0 001 @ 13472518 n 0000 | electrophoresis to separate antigens and antibodies 13496286 22 n 02 implantation 0 nidation 0 003 @ 13526110 n 0000 ;c 06071426 n 0000 + 01528821 v 0101 | (embryology) the organic process whereby a fertilized egg becomes implanted in the lining of the uterus of placental mammals 13496517 22 n 02 impregnation 0 saturation 0 003 @ 13534954 n 0000 #p 13538314 n 0000 + 00497705 v 0101 | the process of totally saturating something with a substance; "the impregnation of wood with preservative"; "the saturation of cotton with ether" 13496771 22 n 01 inactivation 0 003 @ 13518963 n 0000 + 00191517 v 0101 ! 13426376 n 0101 | the process of rendering inactive; "the gene inactivation system"; "thermal inactivation of serum samples" 13496972 22 n 02 incontinence 0 incontinency 0 004 @ 13473097 n 0000 + 00591953 a 0201 + 00591953 a 0101 ~ 13474858 n 0000 | involuntary urination or defecation 13497135 22 n 03 increase 0 increment 0 growth 2 018 @ 00029677 n 0000 + 00230746 v 0301 ! 13458571 n 0202 + 00153263 v 0101 + 00156601 v 0101 ! 13458571 n 0101 + 00049266 a 0201 ~ 13424477 n 0000 ~ 13424865 n 0000 ~ 13425067 n 0000 ~ 13425245 n 0000 ~ 13425425 n 0000 ~ 13517843 n 0000 ~ 13538996 n 0000 ~ 13542114 n 0000 ~ 13543968 n 0000 ~ 13549488 n 0000 ~ 13574804 n 0000 | a process of becoming larger or longer or more numerous or more important; "the increase in unemployment"; "the growth of population" 13497650 22 n 02 incrustation 0 encrustation 0 003 @ 13483488 n 0000 + 00255079 v 0201 + 00255079 v 0102 | the formation of a crust 13497784 22 n 01 induction_heating 0 001 @ 13491876 n 0000 | the heating of a conducting material caused by an electric current induced in it 13497928 22 n 01 industrial_process 0 008 @ 00029677 n 0000 ~ 13425839 n 0000 ~ 13438223 n 0000 ~ 13454789 n 0000 ~ 13472862 n 0000 ~ 13484082 n 0000 ~ 13490683 n 0000 ~ 13558325 n 0000 | a systematic series of mechanical or chemical operations that produce or manufacture something 13498213 22 n 01 indweller 0 002 @ 13426376 n 0000 + 02617196 v 0101 | activation by an inner spirit or force or principle; "the Holy Spirit is the indweller of the church and its members" 13498404 22 n 01 infection 0 005 @ 13533470 n 0000 ;c 06043075 n 0000 + 02833070 a 0101 + 00088713 v 0101 ~ 13575226 n 0000 | (medicine) the invasion of the body by pathogenic microorganisms and their multiplication which can lead to tissue damage and disease 13498666 22 n 01 infection 1 002 @ 13508333 n 0000 ;c 06177033 n 0000 | (phonetics) the alteration of a speech sound under the influence of a neighboring sound 13498828 22 n 02 inflation 0 rising_prices 0 010 @ 13471206 n 0000 + 02538626 a 0101 + 00562882 v 0101 + 00562523 v 0101 ! 13459821 n 0101 ! 13466849 n 0101 ~ 13453737 n 0000 ~ 13461390 n 0000 ~ 13548350 n 0000 ~ 13560738 n 0000 | a general and progressive increase in prices; "in inflation everything gets more valuable except money" 13499165 22 n 01 deflation 1 002 @ 13475538 n 0000 ;c 06115701 n 0000 | (geology) the erosion of soil as a consequence of sand and dust and loose rocks being removed by the wind; "a constant deflation of the desert landscape" 13499393 22 n 01 inflationary_spiral 0 002 @ 13560191 n 0000 ! 13499590 n 0101 | an episode of inflation in which prices and wages increase at an increasing rate and currency rapidly loses value 13499590 22 n 01 deflationary_spiral 0 002 @ 13560191 n 0000 ! 13499393 n 0101 | an episode of deflation in which prices and wages decrease at an increasing rate and currency gains in value 13499782 22 n 02 inflow 0 influx 0 004 @ 13482330 n 0000 ! 13529295 n 0203 ! 13529295 n 0101 ~ 13500437 n 0000 | the process of flowing in 13499923 22 n 01 infructescence 0 001 @ 13489037 n 0000 | the fruiting stage of the inflorescence 13500023 22 n 01 infusion 0 002 @ 13478525 n 0000 + 00327654 v 0101 | the process of extracting certain active properties (as a drug from a plant) by steeping or soaking (usually in water) 13500214 22 n 01 inhibition 0 002 @ 13526110 n 0000 ;c 06080522 n 0000 | (physiology) the process whereby nerves can retard or prevent the functioning of an organ or part; "the inhibition of the heart by the vagus nerve" 13500437 22 n 03 inpouring 0 inpour 0 inrush 0 001 @ 13499782 n 0000 | an inflow; "an inpouring of spiritual comfort" 13500557 22 n 01 inspissation 0 002 @ 13460568 n 0000 + 00431610 v 0102 | the process of thickening by dehydration 13500674 22 n 01 insufflation 0 003 @ 13439807 n 0000 ;c 06043075 n 0000 + 00079629 v 0101 | (medicine) blowing air or medicated powder into the lungs (or into some other body cavity) 13500860 22 n 02 integrated_data_processing 0 IDP 0 001 @ 13436063 n 0000 | automatic data processing in which data acquisition and other stages or processing are integrated into a coherent system 13501059 22 n 02 intellectualization 0 intellectualisation 0 002 @ 13459322 n 0000 ;c 06055946 n 0000 | (psychiatry) a defense mechanism that uses reasoning to block out emotional stress and conflict 13501261 22 n 01 internal_combustion 0 001 @ 13450206 n 0000 | the combustion of fuel inside a cylinder (as in an internal-combustion engine) 13501405 22 n 01 intrusion 0 001 @ 13486838 n 0000 | the forcing of molten rock into fissures or between strata of an earlier rock formation 13501548 22 n 03 intumescence 0 intumescency 0 swelling 0 001 @ 13446390 n 0000 | the increase in volume of certain substances when they are heated (often accompanied by release of water) 13501738 22 n 01 intussusception 0 002 @ 13489037 n 0000 ;c 06037666 n 0000 | (biology) growth in the surface area of a cell by the deposit of new particles between existing particles in the cell wall 13501941 22 n 04 invagination 0 introversion 0 intussusception 1 infolding 0 004 @ 13526110 n 0000 + 01507006 v 0301 + 01506812 v 0202 + 01506812 v 0101 | the folding in of an outer layer so as to form a pocket in the surface; "the invagination of the blastula" 13502205 22 n 01 inversion 0 001 @ 13446390 n 0000 | a chemical process in which the direction of optical rotation of a substance is reversed from dextrorotatory to levorotary or vice versa 13502397 22 n 01 involution 0 001 @ 13526110 n 0000 | reduction in size of an organ or part (as in the return of the uterus to normal size after childbirth) 13502556 22 n 01 iodination 0 003 @ 13446390 n 0000 + 00184907 v 0101 + 00184907 v 0102 | the substitution or addition of iodine atoms in organic compounds 13502714 22 n 01 ion_exchange 0 001 @ 13518963 n 0000 | a process in which ions are exchanged between a solution and an insoluble (usually resinous) solid; widely used in industrial processing 13502909 22 n 02 ionization 0 ionisation 0 005 @ 13518963 n 0000 + 00267041 v 0202 + 00266798 v 0202 + 00267041 v 0101 + 00266798 v 0101 | the process of ionizing; the formation of ions by separating atoms or molecules or radicals or by adding or subtracting electrons from atoms by strong electric fields in a gas 13503226 22 n 01 irreversible_process 0 002 @ 00029677 n 0000 ! 13551617 n 0101 | any process that is not reversible 13503345 22 n 01 isoagglutination 0 001 @ 13428608 n 0000 | agglutination of an agglutinogen of one individual by a serum from another individual of the same species 13503513 22 n 01 isogamy 0 002 @ 13555240 n 0000 ;c 06037666 n 0000 | (biology) reproduction by the union or fusion of gametes of the same size and structure 13503673 22 n 01 isolation 0 003 @ 13459322 n 0000 ;c 06055946 n 0000 + 00655378 v 0101 | (psychiatry) a defense mechanism in which memory of an unacceptable act or impulse is separated from the emotion originally associated with it 13503908 22 n 02 iteration 0 looping 0 003 @ 00029677 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 + 00958334 v 0104 | (computer science) executing the same set of instructions a given number of times or until a specified result is obtained; "the solution is obtained by iteration" 13504173 22 n 02 iteration 1 loop 0 003 @ 00029677 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 + 00958334 v 0104 | (computer science) a single execution of a set of instructions that are to be repeated; "the solution took hundreds of iterations" 13504403 22 n 01 juvenescence 0 001 @ 13489037 n 0000 | the process of growing into a youth 13504497 22 n 01 cytokinesis 0 003 @ 13526110 n 0000 #p 13516597 n 0000 #p 13512725 n 0000 | organic process consisting of the division of the cytoplasm of a cell following karyokinesis bringing about the separation into two daughter cells 13504739 22 n 01 karyokinesis 0 004 @ 13526110 n 0000 #p 13516597 n 0000 #p 13512725 n 0000 + 03078076 a 0101 | organic process consisting of the division of the nucleus of a cell during mitosis or meiosis 13504947 22 n 01 karyolysis 0 001 @ 13509528 n 0000 | disintegration and dissolution of a cell nucleus when a cell dies 13505069 22 n 01 katamorphism 0 002 @ 13514648 n 0000 ! 13431043 n 0101 | metamorphism that occurs at or near the earth's surface; breaks down complex minerals into simpler ones 13505249 22 n 02 keratinization 0 keratinisation 0 003 @ 13526110 n 0000 + 00576684 v 0202 + 00576684 v 0101 | organic process by which keratin is deposited in cells and the cells become horny (as in nails and hair) 13505467 22 n 04 Krebs_cycle 0 Krebs_citric_acid_cycle 0 citric_acid_cycle 0 tricarboxylic_acid_cycle 0 003 @ 13526110 n 0000 #p 13514314 n 0000 %p 13530989 n 0000 | in all plants and animals: a series of enzymatic reactions in mitochondria involving oxidative metabolism of acetyl compounds to produce high-energy phosphate compounds that are the source of cellular energy 13505843 22 n 04 lacrimation 0 lachrymation 0 tearing 0 watering 0 003 @ 13440063 n 0000 + 00452098 v 0401 + 00066977 v 0301 | shedding tears 13505987 22 n 01 lactation 0 002 @ 13440063 n 0000 + 01186428 v 0106 | the production and secretion of milk by the mammary glands 13506119 22 n 02 Lamaze_method_of_childbirth 0 Lamaze_method 0 002 @ 13518656 n 0000 %p 00659667 n 0000 | a method that prepares a mother for natural childbirth; the pregnant woman (in classes and at home) practices (usually with the help of a coach) and learns about the physiology of childbirth and techniques of relaxation, concentration, and breathing 13506477 22 n 02 laying 0 egg_laying 0 001 @ 13532886 n 0000 | the production of eggs (especially in birds) 13506587 22 n 02 leach 0 leaching 0 004 @ 13518963 n 0000 + 00488617 v 0101 + 02071627 v 0101 + 02071837 v 0101 | the process of leaching 13506727 22 n 04 leak 0 wetting 0 making_water 0 passing_water 0 003 @ 13515958 n 0000 ;u 06605046 n 0000 + 00592113 a 0101 | a euphemism for urination; "he had to take a leak" 13506906 22 n 02 Leboyer_method_of_childbirth 0 Leboyer_method 0 001 @ 13518656 n 0000 | a method of childbirth that tries to minimize the trauma for the newborn; delivery occurs in a quiet dimly lit room and the infant's head is not pulled and immediate bonding between mother and child is encouraged 13507210 22 n 01 leeway 0 003 @ 13469674 n 0000 ;c 04194289 n 0000 ;c 02691156 n 0000 | (of a ship or plane) sideways drift 13507336 22 n 01 leptotene 0 003 @ 15290337 n 0000 #p 13542474 n 0000 %p 13564045 n 0000 | the first stage of the prophase of meiosis 13507472 22 n 02 lexicalization 0 lexicalisation 0 002 @ 13508333 n 0000 + 00962190 v 0101 | the process of making a word to express a concept 13507617 22 n 01 libration 0 004 @ 13527965 n 0000 @ 11415084 n 0000 ;c 06095022 n 0000 + 01878566 v 0101 | (astronomy) a real or apparent slow oscillation of a moon or satellite; "the libration of the moon" 13507827 22 n 01 life_cycle 0 001 @ 13489037 n 0000 | the course of developmental changes in an organism from fertilized zygote to maturity when another zygote can be produced 13508005 22 n 01 light_reaction 0 002 @ 13536523 n 0000 #p 13537429 n 0000 | the first stage of photosynthesis during which energy from light is used for the production of ATP 13508183 22 n 01 line_feed 0 001 @ 13540791 n 0000 | the operation that prepares for the next character to be printed or displayed on the next line 13508333 22 n 01 linguistic_process 0 013 @ 13493998 n 0000 ;c 06172789 n 0000 ~ 13428421 n 0000 ~ 13434537 n 0000 ~ 13462387 n 0000 ~ 13467443 n 0000 ~ 13469893 n 0000 ~ 13485767 n 0000 ~ 13498666 n 0000 ~ 13507472 n 0000 ~ 13515520 n 0000 ~ 13524399 n 0000 ~ 13564795 n 0000 | a process involved in human language 13508651 22 n 01 liquefaction 0 005 @ 13536016 n 0000 + 02757304 v 0101 + 00444309 v 0101 + 00443984 v 0101 ~ 13468094 n 0000 | the conversion of a solid or a gas into a liquid 13508830 22 n 01 list_processing 0 001 @ 13455487 n 0000 | processing data that is given in the form of chained lists 13508950 22 n 01 lithuresis 0 001 @ 13515958 n 0000 | passing small stones with the urine 13509042 22 n 02 logic_operation 0 logical_operation 0 002 @ 13524925 n 0000 ;c 06163751 n 0000 | an operation that follows the rules of symbolic logic 13509196 22 n 01 loss 0 004 @ 13457378 n 0000 + 01433267 a 0101 ~ 13475205 n 0000 ~ 13547513 n 0000 | gradual decline in amount or activity; "weight loss"; "a serious loss of business" 13509383 22 n 01 lymphopoiesis 0 001 @ 13526110 n 0000 | the formation of lymphocytes in the bone marrow and lymph nodes and thymus and spleen 13509528 22 n 01 lysis 0 011 @ 13467916 n 0000 ;c 06079620 n 0000 ~ 13435918 n 0000 ~ 13437379 n 0000 ~ 13455086 n 0000 ~ 13493213 n 0000 ~ 13504947 n 0000 ~ 13520629 n 0000 ~ 13529167 n 0000 ~ 13545627 n 0000 ~ 13567515 n 0000 | (biochemistry) dissolution or destruction of cells such as blood cells or bacteria 13509843 22 n 01 lysis 1 001 @ 13452347 n 0000 | recuperation in which the symptoms of an acute disease gradually subside 13509967 22 n 02 lysogenization 0 lysogenisation 0 002 @ 13526110 n 0000 + 00467015 v 0101 | the process by which a bacterium acquires a phage that becomes integrated into its genome 13510152 22 n 01 maceration 0 002 @ 13557766 n 0000 + 00398484 v 0101 | softening due to soaking or steeping 13510263 22 n 01 macroevolution 0 001 @ 13477023 n 0000 | evolution on a large scale extending over geologic era and resulting in the formation of new taxonomic groups 13510433 22 n 03 magnetization 0 magnetisation 0 magnetic_induction 0 003 @ 13518963 n 0000 + 00399788 v 0202 + 00399788 v 0101 | the process that makes a substance magnetic (temporarily or permanently) 13510638 22 n 01 majority_operation 0 001 @ 13567344 n 0000 | a threshold operation in which each operand is 0 or 1; output is 1 if and only if more than half the operands have the value 1 13510829 22 n 01 malabsorption 0 001 @ 13434688 n 0000 | abnormal absorption of nutrients from the digestive tract 13510946 22 n 02 marginalization 0 marginalisation 0 003 @ 13557451 n 0000 + 02377520 v 0202 + 02377520 v 0101 | the social process of becoming or being made marginal (especially as a group within the larger society); "the marginalization of the underclass"; "the marginalization of literature" 13511243 22 n 01 market_forces 0 001 @ 13471206 n 0000 | the interaction of supply and demand that shapes a market economy 13511368 22 n 02 Markov_chain 0 Markoff_chain 0 001 @ 13511507 n 0000 | a Markov process for which the parameter is discrete time values 13511507 22 n 02 Markov_process 0 Markoff_process 0 002 @ 13561896 n 0000 ~ 13511368 n 0000 | a simple stochastic process in which the distribution of future states depends only on the present state and not on how it arrived in the present state 13511755 22 n 04 masculinization 0 masculinisation 0 virilization 0 virilisation 0 003 @ 13489037 n 0000 + 00566569 v 0303 + 00566569 v 0101 | the abnormal development of male sexual characteristics in a female (usually as the result of hormone therapies or adrenal malfunction) 13512036 22 n 02 materialization 0 materialisation 0 003 @ 13518963 n 0000 + 00344174 v 0203 + 00344174 v 0102 | the process of coming into being; becoming reality; "the materialization of her dream" 13512238 22 n 03 maturation 1 ripening 0 maturement 0 009 @ 13526110 n 0000 + 00926156 v 0301 + 00249969 v 0302 + 00250181 v 0301 + 00249969 v 0201 + 00249852 v 0201 + 02979722 a 0101 + 00250181 v 0101 + 00250181 v 0102 | coming to full development; becoming mature 13512506 22 n 02 mechanism 0 chemical_mechanism 0 002 @ 13446390 n 0000 ~ 13438671 n 0000 | the atomic process that occurs during a chemical reaction; "he determined unique mechanisms for the photochemical reactions" 13512725 22 n 03 meiosis 0 miosis 0 reduction_division 0 011 @ 13444703 n 0000 ;c 06075527 n 0000 + 02763423 a 0101 %p 13431380 n 0000 %p 13504497 n 0000 %p 13504739 n 0000 %p 13515251 n 0000 ~ 13522879 n 0000 %p 13542474 n 0000 %p 13554121 n 0000 %p 13566041 n 0000 | (genetics) cell division that produces reproductive cells in sexually reproducing organisms; the nucleus divides into four nuclei each containing half the chromosome number (leading to gametes in animals and spores in plants) 13513222 22 n 01 mellowing 0 004 @ 13551965 n 0000 + 00254486 v 0101 + 00254672 v 0101 + 00254298 v 0101 | the process of becoming mellow 13513362 22 n 02 meltdown 0 nuclear_meltdown 0 001 @ 13530108 n 0000 | severe overheating of the core of a nuclear reactor resulting in the core melting and radiation escaping 13513540 22 n 02 menorrhagia 0 hypermenorrhea 0 002 @ 13513747 n 0000 @ 14299637 n 0000 | abnormally heavy or prolonged menstruation; can be a symptom of uterine tumors and can lead to anemia if prolonged 13513747 22 n 06 menstruation 0 menses 0 menstruum 0 catamenia 0 period 0 flow 1 006 @ 13466586 n 0000 + 00062203 v 0602 + 02879273 a 0402 + 00062203 v 0101 ~ 13513540 n 0000 ~ 13524191 n 0000 | the monthly discharge of blood from the uterus of nonpregnant women from puberty to menopause; "the women were sickly and subject to excessive menstruation"; "a woman does not take the gout unless her menses be stopped"--Hippocrates; "the semen begins to appear in males and to be emitted at the same time of life that the catamenia begin to flow in females"--Aristotle 13514314 22 n 02 metabolism 0 metabolic_process 0 011 @ 13526110 n 0000 ;c 00004475 n 0000 + 02975096 a 0101 + 01197750 v 0101 ~ 00830811 n 0000 %p 13430495 n 0000 ~ 13437753 n 0000 %p 13443787 n 0000 ~ 13479169 n 0000 ~ 13488606 n 0000 %p 13505467 n 0000 | the organic processes (in a cell or organism) that are necessary for life 13514648 22 n 01 metamorphism 0 004 @ 13486838 n 0000 ~ 13431043 n 0000 ~ 13475072 n 0000 ~ 13505069 n 0000 | change in the structure of rock by natural agencies such as pressure or heat or introduction of new chemical substances 13514880 22 n 02 metamorphosis 0 metabolism 2 007 @ 13526110 n 0000 + 01508444 a 0201 + 01508444 a 0202 + 01529643 a 0101 ~ 13492789 n 0000 ~ 13493003 n 0000 ~ 13493692 n 0000 | the marked and rapid transformation of a larva into an adult that occurs in some animals 13515149 22 n 01 metaphase 1 002 @ 13536299 n 0000 #p 13516597 n 0000 | the second stage of mitosis 13515251 22 n 01 metaphase 2 002 @ 13536299 n 0000 #p 13512725 n 0000 | the second stage of meiosis 13515353 22 n 01 metastasis 1 003 @ 13533470 n 0000 + 00104667 v 0101 + 02975216 a 0101 | the spreading of a disease (especially cancer) to another part of the body 13515520 22 n 01 metathesis 1 001 @ 13508333 n 0000 | a linguistic process of transposition of sounds or syllables within a word or words within a sentence 13515678 22 n 01 microevolution 0 001 @ 13477023 n 0000 | evolution resulting from small specific genetic changes that can lead to a new subspecies 13515828 22 n 01 microphoning 0 001 @ 13568524 n 0000 | the transduction of sound waves into electrical waves (by a microphone) 13515958 22 n 02 micturition 0 urination 0 008 @ 13473097 n 0000 + 00072012 v 0202 + 00072012 v 0105 ~ 13506727 n 0000 ~ 13508950 n 0000 ~ 13522485 n 0000 ~ 13524295 n 0000 ~ 13533886 n 0000 | the discharge of urine 13516176 22 n 03 mildew 0 mold 0 mould 0 003 @ 13560417 n 0000 + 00210738 v 0201 + 00210738 v 0102 | the process of becoming mildewed 13516312 22 n 06 mineral_extraction 0 mineral_processing 0 mineral_dressing 0 ore_processing 0 ore_dressing 0 beneficiation 0 003 @ 13478525 n 0000 + 00577170 v 0601 -c 14723425 n 0000 | crushing and separating ore into valuable substances or waste by any of a variety of techniques 13516597 22 n 01 mitosis 0 006 @ 13444703 n 0000 %p 13504497 n 0000 %p 13504739 n 0000 %p 13515149 n 0000 %p 13542374 n 0000 %p 13565940 n 0000 | cell division in which the nucleus divides into nuclei containing the same number of chromosomes 13516842 22 n 05 molt 0 molting 0 moult 0 moulting 0 ecdysis 0 005 @ 13555599 n 0000 + 00009147 v 0404 + 00009147 v 0304 + 00009147 v 0202 + 00009147 v 0102 | periodic shedding of the cuticle in arthropods or the outer skin in reptiles 13517080 22 n 02 monadic_operation 0 unary_operation 0 001 @ 13524925 n 0000 | an operation with exactly one operand 13517199 22 n 02 monogenesis 0 sporulation 0 004 @ 13434120 n 0000 + 01752728 v 0201 ~ 13493566 n 0000 ~ 13493874 n 0000 | asexual reproduction by the production and release of spores 13517385 22 n 01 morphallaxis 0 001 @ 13548734 n 0000 | regeneration on a reduced scale of a body part; observed especially in invertebrates such as certain lobsters 13517553 22 n 01 morphogenesis 0 002 @ 13489037 n 0000 ;c 00004475 n 0000 | differentiation and growth of the structure of an organism (or a part of an organism) 13517717 22 n 01 multiplex_operation 0 001 @ 13524925 n 0000 | an operation in which two or more activities are interleaved 13517843 22 n 01 multiplication 0 006 @ 13497135 n 0000 + 00247390 v 0101 ~ 13469526 n 0000 ~ 13544433 n 0000 ~ 13544930 n 0000 ~ 13570472 n 0000 | a multiplicative increase; "repeated copying leads to a multiplication of errors"; "this multiplication of cells is a natural correlate of growth" 13518140 22 n 02 multiprocessing 0 parallel_processing 0 001 @ 13455487 n 0000 | simultaneous processing by two or more processing units 13518279 22 n 02 multiprogramming 0 concurrent_execution 0 001 @ 13477462 n 0000 | the execution of two or more computer programs by a single computer 13518432 22 n 02 myelinization 0 myelinisation 0 001 @ 13489037 n 0000 | the development of a myelin sheath around a nerve fiber 13518563 22 n 01 narrowing 0 002 @ 13458571 n 0000 ! 13574804 n 0101 | a decrease in width 13518656 22 n 01 natural_childbirth 0 005 @ 13448334 n 0000 ~ 13441536 n 0000 ~ 13506119 n 0000 ~ 13506906 n 0000 ~ 13546768 n 0000 | labor and childbirth without medical intervention; no drugs are given to relieve pain or aid the birth process; "natural childbirth is considered the safest for the baby" 13518963 22 n 04 natural_process 0 natural_action 0 action 0 activity 1 069 @ 00029677 n 0000 + 00043411 a 0401 + 00040325 a 0401 ~ 07439883 n 0000 ~ 13424183 n 0000 ~ 13426238 n 0000 ~ 13427481 n 0000 ~ 13428159 n 0000 ~ 13432802 n 0000 ~ 13442715 n 0000 ~ 13442867 n 0000 ~ 13445296 n 0000 ~ 13446390 n 0000 ~ 13448778 n 0000 ~ 13451073 n 0000 ~ 13451348 n 0000 ~ 13452750 n 0000 ~ 13454479 n 0000 ~ 13456715 n 0000 ~ 13460991 n 0000 ~ 13463490 n 0000 ~ 13465530 n 0000 ~ 13467916 n 0000 ~ 13468306 n 0000 ~ 13469674 n 0000 ~ 13471681 n 0000 ~ 13472518 n 0000 ~ 13476267 n 0000 ~ 13478342 n 0000 ~ 13478525 n 0000 ~ 13479380 n 0000 ~ 13480667 n 0000 ~ 13482187 n 0000 ~ 13482330 n 0000 ~ 13483488 n 0000 ~ 13483726 n 0000 ~ 13486838 n 0000 ~ 13491060 n 0000 ~ 13496771 n 0000 ~ 13502714 n 0000 ~ 13502909 n 0000 ~ 13506587 n 0000 ~ 13510433 n 0000 ~ 13512036 n 0000 ~ 13523208 n 0000 ~ 13524686 n 0000 ~ 13527965 n 0000 ~ 13531149 n 0000 ~ 13531435 n 0000 ~ 13536016 n 0000 ~ 13539894 n 0000 ~ 13549672 n 0000 ~ 13552644 n 0000 ~ 13553251 n 0000 ~ 13555101 n 0000 ~ 13555915 n 0000 ~ 13557158 n 0000 ~ 13557766 n 0000 ~ 13558490 n 0000 ~ 13558953 n 0000 ~ 13561521 n 0000 ~ 13561719 n 0000 ~ 13562862 n 0000 ~ 13563746 n 0000 ~ 13564910 n 0000 ~ 13566212 n 0000 ~ 13568524 n 0000 ~ 13569905 n 0000 ~ 13573805 n 0000 | a process existing in or produced by nature (rather than by the intent of human beings); "the action of natural forces"; "volcanic activity" 13520426 22 n 01 Nazification 0 001 @ 13557451 n 0000 | social process of adopting (or being forced to adopt) Nazism; "as the process of Nazification spread they paid less attention to public opinion" 13520629 22 n 01 necrolysis 0 001 @ 13509528 n 0000 | disintegration and dissolution of dead tissue 13520731 22 n 01 negative_feedback 0 001 @ 13479380 n 0000 | feedback in opposite phase with (decreasing) the input 13520849 22 n 01 neoplasia 0 001 @ 13533470 n 0000 | the pathological process that results in the formation and growth of a tumor 13520981 22 n 01 neurogenesis 0 001 @ 13489037 n 0000 | the development of nerve tissues 13521072 22 n 04 neutralization 0 neutralisation 0 neutralization_reaction 0 neutralisation_reaction 0 003 @ 13447361 n 0000 + 00469904 v 0202 + 00469904 v 0101 | a chemical reaction in which an acid and a base interact with the formation of a salt; with strong acids and bases the essential reaction is the combination of hydrogen ions with hydroxyl ions to form water 13521444 22 n 01 new_line 0 001 @ 13540791 n 0000 | the operation that prepares for the next character to be printed or displayed as the first character on the next line 13521616 22 n 01 nitrification 0 004 @ 13530408 n 0000 ;c 00017222 n 0000 + 00504901 v 0101 + 00502478 v 0101 | the oxidation of ammonium compounds in dead organic material into nitrates and nitrites by soil bacteria (making nitrogen available to plants) 13521873 22 n 01 nitrification 1 002 @ 13446390 n 0000 + 00504676 v 0101 | the chemical process in which a nitro group is added to an organic compound (or substituted for another group in an organic compound) 13522084 22 n 01 nitrogen_cycle 0 001 @ 13526110 n 0000 | the circulation of nitrogen; nitrates from the soil are absorbed by plants which are eaten by animals that die and decay returning the nitrogen back to the soil 13522305 22 n 01 nitrogen_fixation 0 001 @ 13526110 n 0000 | the assimilation of atmospheric nitrogen by soil bacteria and its release for plant use on the death of the bacteria 13522485 22 n 02 nocturia 0 nycturia 0 001 @ 13515958 n 0000 | excessive urination at night; especially common in older men 13522611 22 n 01 nocturnal_emission 0 002 @ 13471815 n 0000 #p 05769156 n 0000 | ejaculation during sleep (usually during a dream) 13522744 22 n 01 nondevelopment 0 003 @ 13526110 n 0000 ! 13489037 n 0104 ~ 13428308 n 0000 | failure of normal development to occur 13522879 22 n 01 nondisjunction 0 001 @ 13512725 n 0000 | meiosis in which there is a failure of paired homologous chromosomes to separate; results in an abnormal number of chromosomes in the daughter cells 13523088 22 n 01 nosedive 0 001 @ 13457378 n 0000 | a sudden sharp drop or rapid decline; "the stock took a nosedive" 13523208 22 n 01 nuclear_reaction 0 009 @ 13518963 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 ~ 13445624 n 0000 ~ 13456899 n 0000 ~ 13474615 n 0000 ~ 13477691 n 0000 ~ 13481224 n 0000 ~ 13485525 n 0000 ~ 13559509 n 0000 | (physics) a process that alters the energy or structure or composition of atomic nuclei 13523503 22 n 01 nucleosynthesis 0 002 @ 13565379 n 0000 ;c 06095022 n 0000 | (astronomy) the cosmic synthesis of atoms more complex than the hydrogen atom 13523661 22 n 01 nutrition 0 007 @ 13526110 n 0000 ;c 06080522 n 0000 + 03002351 a 0102 + 02557719 a 0105 + 03002351 a 0101 + 10012484 n 0103 + 01204191 v 0101 | (physiology) the organic process of nourishing or being nourished; the processes by which an organism assimilates food and uses it for growth and maintenance 13523983 22 n 01 obsolescence 0 003 @ 13460299 n 0000 + 00669367 a 0101 + 00567775 v 0101 | the process of becoming obsolete; falling into disuse or becoming out of date; "a policy of planned obsolescence" 13524191 22 n 01 oligomenorrhea 0 001 @ 13513747 n 0000 | abnormally light or infrequent menstruation 13524295 22 n 01 oliguria 0 001 @ 13515958 n 0000 | production of an abnormally small amount of urine 13524399 22 n 02 omission 0 deletion 0 005 @ 13508333 n 0000 ~ 13433061 n 0000 ~ 13433283 n 0000 ~ 13473536 n 0000 ~ 13473716 n 0000 | any process whereby sounds or words are left out of spoken words or phrases 13524612 22 n 01 oogenesis 0 001 @ 13486115 n 0000 | development of ova 13524686 22 n 01 opacification 0 002 @ 13518963 n 0000 + 00577500 v 0101 | the process of becoming cloudy or opaque 13524804 22 n 01 open-hearth_process 0 001 @ 13561396 n 0000 | a process for making steel using an open-hearth furnace 13524925 22 n 01 operation 0 021 @ 13455487 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 ~ 02671224 n 0000 ~ 13435377 n 0000 ~ 13436809 n 0000 ~ 13440935 n 0000 ~ 13450862 n 0000 ~ 13451204 n 0000 ~ 13452117 n 0000 ~ 13470392 n 0000 ~ 13481727 n 0000 ~ 13509042 n 0000 ~ 13517080 n 0000 ~ 13517717 n 0000 ~ 13532196 n 0000 ~ 13540791 n 0000 ~ 13553560 n 0000 ~ 13554800 n 0000 ~ 13558696 n 0000 ~ 13564501 n 0000 ~ 13567344 n 0000 | (computer science) data processing in which the result is completely specified by a rule (especially the processing that results from a single instruction); "it can perform millions of operations per second" 13525549 22 n 03 operation 1 functioning 0 performance 0 003 @ 00029677 n 0000 + 01525666 v 0201 + 01525666 v 0103 | process or manner of functioning or operating; "the power of its engine determines its operation"; "the plane's operation in high winds"; "they compared the cooking performance of each oven"; "the jet's performance conformed to high standards" 13525912 22 n 02 opsonization 0 opsonisation 0 003 @ 13440063 n 0000 + 00577839 v 0201 + 00577839 v 0101 | process whereby opsonins make an invading microorganism more susceptible to phagocytosis 13526110 22 n 02 organic_process 0 biological_process 0 084 @ 00029677 n 0000 ~ 13427078 n 0000 ~ 13428608 n 0000 ~ 13429006 n 0000 ~ 13432443 n 0000 ~ 13432903 n 0000 ~ 13434688 n 0000 ~ 13436503 n 0000 ~ 13437495 n 0000 ~ 13439390 n 0000 ~ 13440063 n 0000 ~ 13443228 n 0000 ~ 13443787 n 0000 ~ 13444703 n 0000 ~ 13454130 n 0000 ~ 13460034 n 0000 ~ 13462084 n 0000 ~ 13465809 n 0000 ~ 13470687 n 0000 ~ 13470868 n 0000 ~ 13471517 n 0000 ~ 13476111 n 0000 ~ 13476590 n 0000 ~ 13477023 n 0000 ~ 13478205 n 0000 ~ 13478813 n 0000 ~ 13486671 n 0000 ~ 13488498 n 0000 ~ 13489037 n 0000 ~ 13492453 n 0000 ~ 13493399 n 0000 ~ 13494192 n 0000 ~ 13495507 n 0000 ~ 13496286 n 0000 ~ 13500214 n 0000 ~ 13501941 n 0000 ~ 13502397 n 0000 ~ 13504497 n 0000 ~ 13504739 n 0000 ~ 13505249 n 0000 ~ 13505467 n 0000 ~ 13509383 n 0000 ~ 13509967 n 0000 ~ 13512238 n 0000 ~ 13514314 n 0000 ~ 13514880 n 0000 ~ 13522084 n 0000 ~ 13522305 n 0000 ~ 13522744 n 0000 ~ 13523661 n 0000 ~ 13527726 n 0000 ~ 13528750 n 0000 ~ 13530237 n 0000 ~ 13530989 n 0000 ~ 13532886 n 0000 ~ 13533470 n 0000 ~ 13534608 n 0000 ~ 13540610 n 0000 ~ 13544537 n 0000 ~ 13544783 n 0000 ~ 13548734 n 0000 ~ 13549105 n 0000 ~ 13549916 n 0000 ~ 13550318 n 0000 ~ 13550504 n 0000 ~ 13551965 n 0000 ~ 13553916 n 0000 ~ 13554121 n 0000 ~ 13555599 n 0000 ~ 13563139 n 0000 ~ 13563948 n 0000 ~ 13564045 n 0000 ~ 13565201 n 0000 ~ 13568238 n 0000 ~ 13568796 n 0000 ~ 13568983 n 0000 ~ 13569226 n 0000 ~ 13569464 n 0000 ~ 13569664 n 0000 ~ 13569774 n 0000 ~ 13570574 n 0000 ~ 13570783 n 0000 ~ 13572860 n 0000 ~ 13573181 n 0000 | a process occurring in living organisms 13527726 22 n 01 organification 0 001 @ 13526110 n 0000 | the process of organ formation 13527817 22 n 01 orogeny 0 001 @ 13486838 n 0000 | the process of mountain formation (especially by the upward displacement of the earth's crust) 13527965 22 n 01 oscillation 0 003 @ 13518963 n 0000 + 02706046 v 0104 ~ 13507617 n 0000 | the process of oscillating between states 13528100 22 n 01 osmosis 0 006 @ 13465530 n 0000 #p 00649760 n 0000 ;c 06037666 n 0000 ;c 06084469 n 0000 + 03000608 a 0101 ~ 13528441 n 0000 | (biology, chemistry) diffusion of molecules through a semipermeable membrane from a place of higher concentration to a place of lower concentration until the concentration on both sides is equal 13528441 22 n 01 reverse_osmosis 0 002 @ 13528100 n 0000 ;c 06084469 n 0000 | (chemistry) a method of producing pure water; a solvent passes through a semipermeable membrane in a direction opposite to that for natural osmosis when it is subjected to a hydrostatic pressure greater than the osmotic pressure 13528750 22 n 01 ossification 0 001 @ 13526110 n 0000 | the developmental process of bone formation 13528852 22 n 01 ossification 1 002 @ 13493998 n 0000 + 00418110 v 0102 | the process of becoming rigidly fixed in a conventional pattern of thought or behavior 13529015 22 n 01 ossification 2 003 @ 13442312 n 0000 + 00267365 v 0101 + 00267249 v 0101 | the calcification of soft tissue into a bonelike material 13529167 22 n 01 osteolysis 0 001 @ 13509528 n 0000 | lysis of bone caused by disease or infection or inadequate blood supply 13529295 22 n 03 outflow 0 effluence 0 efflux 0 004 @ 13482330 n 0000 ! 13499782 n 0302 + 01295837 a 0201 ! 13499782 n 0101 | the process of flowing out 13529450 22 n 01 overactivity 0 002 @ 13440063 n 0000 + 00033206 a 0102 | excessive activity; "overactivity of the sebaceous glands causes the skin to become oily" 13529616 22 n 01 overcompensation 0 003 @ 13450636 n 0000 ;c 06055946 n 0000 + 02672859 v 0103 | (psychiatry) an attempt to overcome a real or imagined defect or unwanted trait by overly exaggerating its opposite 13529831 22 n 01 overflow_incontinence 0 001 @ 13474858 n 0000 | urinary incontinence that occurs when the bladder is so full that it continually leaks urine; often attributable to a blocked urethra (e.g., due to prostate enlargement) or weak bladder muscles or nerve damage 13530108 22 n 01 overheating 0 004 @ 13491876 n 0000 + 00372501 v 0101 + 00370263 v 0101 ~ 13513362 n 0000 | excessive heating 13530237 22 n 01 ovulation 0 003 @ 13526110 n 0000 + 00062397 v 0101 ! 13432443 n 0101 | the expulsion of an ovum from the ovary (usually midway in the menstrual cycle) 13530408 22 n 03 oxidation 0 oxidization 0 oxidisation 0 011 @ 13447361 n 0000 + 00239321 v 0301 + 00238867 v 0302 + 00239321 v 0202 + 00238867 v 0201 + 00239321 v 0103 + 00238867 v 0103 ~ 13442476 n 0000 ~ 13450206 n 0000 ~ 13521616 n 0000 ~ 13552270 n 0000 | the process of oxidizing; the addition of oxygen to a compound with a loss of electrons; always occurs accompanied by reduction 13530799 22 n 03 oxidation-reduction 0 oxidoreduction 0 redox 0 001 @ 13447361 n 0000 | a reversible chemical reaction in which one reaction is an oxidation and the reverse is a reduction 13530989 22 n 01 oxidative_phosphorylation 0 002 @ 13526110 n 0000 #p 13505467 n 0000 | an enzymatic process in cell metabolism that synthesizes ATP from ADP 13531149 22 n 01 oxygenation 0 002 @ 13518963 n 0000 + 00185465 v 0101 | the process of providing or combining or treating with oxygen; "the oxygenation of the blood" 13531318 22 n 01 pachytene 0 002 @ 15290337 n 0000 #p 13542474 n 0000 | the third stage of the prophase of meiosis 13531435 22 n 03 pair_production 0 pair_creation 0 pair_formation 0 001 @ 13518963 n 0000 | the transformation of a gamma-ray photon into an electron and a positron when the photon passes close to an atomic nucleus 13531652 22 n 02 palingenesis 0 recapitulation 0 004 @ 13489037 n 0000 + 01735144 v 0201 + 02687434 a 0101 ! 13444940 n 0101 | emergence during embryonic development of various characters or structures that appeared during the evolutionary history of the strain or species 13531927 22 n 01 paper_chromatography 0 001 @ 13448778 n 0000 | chromatography that uses selective adsorption on a strip of paper 13532059 22 n 02 paper_electrophoresis 0 carrier_electrophoresis 0 001 @ 13472518 n 0000 | electrophoresis carried out on filter paper 13532196 22 n 02 parallel_operation 0 simultaneous_operation 0 002 @ 13524925 n 0000 ! 13554800 n 0101 | the simultaneous execution of two or more operations 13532356 22 n 01 parthenocarpy 0 002 @ 13433727 n 0000 ;c 06066555 n 0000 | (botany) the development of a fruit without fertilization or seeds 13532501 22 n 02 parthenogenesis 0 parthenogeny 0 004 @ 13433727 n 0000 + 02136158 a 0105 ~ 13431722 n 0000 ~ 13490487 n 0000 | process in which an unfertilized egg develops into a new individual; common among insects and some other arthropods 13532747 22 n 03 parthenogenesis 1 parthenogeny 1 virgin_birth 0 001 @ 13434120 n 0000 | human conception without fertilization by a man 13532886 22 n 04 parturition 0 birth 0 giving_birth 0 birthing 0 011 @ 13526110 n 0000 #p 13550318 n 0000 + 00056930 v 0204 ~ 13441812 n 0000 ~ 13442639 n 0000 ~ 13448334 n 0000 ~ 13479034 n 0000 ~ 13491464 n 0000 ~ 13506477 n 0000 ~ 14048441 n 0000 + 00360932 v 0201 | the process of giving birth 13533186 22 n 01 passive_transport 0 001 @ 13570236 n 0000 | transport of a substance across a cell membrane by diffusion; expenditure of energy is not required 13533349 22 n 01 pathogenesis 0 002 @ 13533470 n 0000 ~ 13482781 n 0000 | the origination and development of a disease 13533470 22 n 02 pathologic_process 0 pathological_process 0 006 @ 13526110 n 0000 ~ 13479605 n 0000 ~ 13498404 n 0000 ~ 13515353 n 0000 ~ 13520849 n 0000 ~ 13533349 n 0000 | an organic process occurring as a consequence of disease 13533704 22 n 01 peace_process 0 001 @ 13557451 n 0000 | any social process undertaken by governments who want their citizens to believe they are trying to avoid armed hostilities 13533886 22 n 04 peeing 0 pee 0 pissing 0 piss 0 006 @ 13515958 n 0000 ;u 07124340 n 0000 + 00072012 v 0406 + 00072012 v 0306 + 00072012 v 0207 + 00072012 v 0107 | informal terms for urination; "he took a pee" 13534098 22 n 02 peptization 0 peptisation 0 003 @ 13446390 n 0000 + 00330909 v 0202 + 00330909 v 0101 | the process of converting to a sol; bringing to a colloidal solution 13534274 22 n 02 percolation 0 infiltration 0 007 @ 13480667 n 0000 + 01913532 v 0201 + 01913707 v 0201 + 02071627 v 0102 + 01458464 v 0101 + 01458228 v 0101 + 01457954 v 0101 | the slow passage of a liquid through a filtering medium; "the percolation of rainwater through the soil"; "the infiltration of seawater through the lava" 13534608 22 n 01 perennation 0 003 @ 13526110 n 0000 ;c 00017222 n 0000 + 02618877 v 0101 | the process of living through a number of years (as a perennial plant) 13534773 22 n 02 peristalsis 0 vermiculation 0 002 @ 13440063 n 0000 ! 13431569 n 0101 | the process of wavelike muscle contractions of the alimentary tract that moves food along 13534954 22 n 03 permeation 0 pervasion 0 suffusion 0 010 @ 13465530 n 0000 + 00454651 v 0301 + 00454251 v 0301 + 01229071 v 0202 + 01227235 v 0102 + 01229071 v 0101 + 01457954 v 0103 ~ 13430262 n 0000 ~ 13442998 n 0000 ~ 13496517 n 0000 | the process of permeating or infusing something with a substance 13535261 22 n 05 perspiration 0 sweating 0 diaphoresis 0 sudation 0 hidrosis 0 007 @ 13440063 n 0000 + 02741943 a 0501 + 00067545 v 0402 + 02712125 a 0301 + 00067545 v 0201 + 00067545 v 0103 ~ 13495209 n 0000 | the process of the sweat glands of the skin secreting a salty fluid; "perspiration is a homeostatic process" 13535583 22 n 02 petrifaction 0 petrification 0 003 @ 13483726 n 0000 + 00507485 v 0202 + 00507485 v 0102 | the process of turning some plant material into stone by infiltration with water carrying mineral particles without changing the original shape 13535837 22 n 01 phagocytosis 0 001 @ 13440063 n 0000 | process in which phagocytes engulf and digest microorganisms and cellular debris; an important defense against infection 13536016 22 n 04 phase_change 0 phase_transition 0 state_change 0 physical_change 0 005 @ 13518963 n 0000 ~ 13484644 n 0000 ~ 13508651 n 0000 ~ 13566535 n 0000 ~ 13572436 n 0000 | a change from one state (solid or liquid or gas) to another without a change in chemical composition 13536299 22 n 01 phase_of_cell_division 0 008 @ 15290337 n 0000 ~ 13431380 n 0000 ~ 13515149 n 0000 ~ 13515251 n 0000 ~ 13542374 n 0000 ~ 13542474 n 0000 ~ 13565940 n 0000 ~ 13566041 n 0000 | a stage in meiosis or mitosis 13536523 22 n 01 photochemical_reaction 0 002 @ 13447361 n 0000 ~ 13508005 n 0000 | a chemical reaction produced by the action of light 13536661 22 n 01 photoelectric_emission 0 001 @ 13474290 n 0000 | the release or absorption of quanta above a certain energy level 13536794 22 n 01 photography 0 015 @ 00029677 n 0000 + 02838592 a 0101 + 03925226 n 0101 ~ 13430786 n 0000 ~ 13436361 n 0000 ~ 13466170 n 0000 ~ 13470015 n 0000 ~ 13537176 n 0000 ~ 13539585 n 0000 ~ 13545382 n 0000 ~ 13553083 n 0000 ~ 13573499 n 0000 -c 02138766 v 0000 -c 02139063 v 0000 -c 02139361 v 0000 | the process of producing images of objects on photosensitive surfaces 13537176 22 n 02 photomechanics 0 photoplate_making 0 002 @ 13536794 n 0000 + 02777355 a 0101 | the process whereby printing surfaces (plates or cylinders) are produced by photographic methods; "photomechanics revolutionized the practice of printing" 13537429 22 n 01 photosynthesis 0 004 @ 13446390 n 0000 ;c 00017222 n 0000 + 02777686 a 0101 %p 13508005 n 0000 | synthesis of compounds with the aid of radiant energy (especially in plants) 13537622 22 n 01 pigmentation 0 002 @ 13462191 n 0000 + 00287392 v 0101 | the deposition of pigment in animals or plants or human beings 13537761 22 n 01 pinocytosis 0 001 @ 13440063 n 0000 | process by which certain cells can engulf and incorporate droplets of fluid 13537894 22 n 03 pitting 0 roughness 0 indentation 0 003 @ 13453428 n 0000 + 01279631 v 0301 + 01551195 v 0104 | the formation of small pits in a surface as a consequence of corrosion 13538080 22 n 01 placentation 0 001 @ 13440063 n 0000 | the formation of the placenta in the uterus 13538182 22 n 01 planation 0 002 @ 13475538 n 0000 + 01307389 v 0101 | the process of erosion whereby a level surface is produced 13538314 22 n 01 plastination 0 006 @ 13540610 n 0000 + 02280647 v 0101 %p 00276342 n 0000 %p 13460568 n 0000 %p 13491060 n 0000 %p 13496517 n 0000 | a process involving fixation and dehydration and forced impregnation and hardening of biological tissues; water and lipids are replaced by curable polymers (silicone or epoxy or polyester) that are subsequently hardened; "the plastination of specimens is valuable for research and teaching" 13538757 22 n 02 polymerization 0 polymerisation 0 005 @ 13446390 n 0000 + 00266586 v 0202 + 00266197 v 0202 + 00266586 v 0101 + 00266197 v 0101 | a chemical process that combines several monomers to form a polymer or polymeric compound 13538996 22 n 01 population_growth 0 002 @ 13497135 n 0000 ~ 13539143 n 0000 | increase in the number of people who inhabit a territory or state 13539143 22 n 01 irruption 0 001 @ 13538996 n 0000 | a sudden sharp increase in the relative numbers of a population 13539262 22 n 02 positive_feedback 0 regeneration 1 003 @ 13479380 n 0000 + 00385189 v 0201 ~ 13573368 n 0000 | feedback in phase with (augmenting) the input 13539422 22 n 01 potentiation 0 003 @ 13564910 n 0000 ;c 06043075 n 0000 + 00229801 v 0101 | (medicine) the synergistic effect of two drugs given simultaneously 13539585 22 n 03 powder_photography 0 powder_method 0 powder_technique 0 001 @ 13536794 n 0000 | a process for identifying minerals or crystals; a small rod is coated with a powdered form of the substance and subjected to suitably modified X-rays; the pattern of diffracted rings is used for identification 13539894 22 n 01 precession_of_the_equinoxes 0 001 @ 13518963 n 0000 | a slow westward shift of the equinoxes along the plane of the ecliptic caused by precession of the Earth's axis of rotation 13540091 22 n 01 prechlorination 0 001 @ 13448622 n 0000 | chlorination prior to another chemical process 13540199 22 n 01 precipitation 0 002 @ 13446390 n 0000 + 00474994 v 0101 | the process of forming a chemical precipitate 13540322 22 n 01 precocious_dentition 0 001 @ 13565781 n 0000 | teething at an earlier age than expected 13540429 22 n 01 premature_ejaculation 0 001 @ 13471815 n 0000 | ejaculation during the early stages of sexual excitement or soon after the insertion of the penis into the vagina 13540610 22 n 01 preservation 0 005 @ 13526110 n 0000 ~ 00276342 n 0000 ~ 00820406 n 0000 ~ 13538314 n 0000 ~ 13548531 n 0000 | a process that saves organic substances from decay 13540791 22 n 01 printing_operation 0 004 @ 13524925 n 0000 ~ 13443537 n 0000 ~ 13508183 n 0000 ~ 13521444 n 0000 | an operation that controls the printing or display of information 13540975 22 n 01 priority_processing 0 003 @ 13455487 n 0000 ~ 13436992 n 0000 ~ 13483331 n 0000 | data processing in which the operations performed are determined by a system of priorities 13541167 22 n 01 processing 0 008 @ 00029677 n 0000 + 02438535 v 0101 + 00515154 v 0101 ~ 13439807 n 0000 ~ 13455487 n 0000 ~ 13464557 n 0000 ~ 13548105 n 0000 ~ 13573915 n 0000 | preparing or putting through a prescribed procedure; "the processing of newly arrived immigrants"; "the processing of ore to obtain minerals" 13541491 22 n 02 professionalization 0 professionalisation 0 003 @ 13557451 n 0000 + 00583523 v 0101 + 00583242 v 0101 | the social process whereby people come to engage in an activity for pay or as a means of livelihood; "the professionalization of American sports"; "the professionalization of warfare" 13541798 22 n 01 projection 0 002 @ 13459322 n 0000 ;c 06055946 n 0000 | (psychiatry) a defense mechanism by which your own traits and emotions are attributed to someone else 13541975 22 n 01 proliferation 0 003 @ 13489037 n 0000 + 00247830 v 0101 + 00310635 v 0101 | growth by the rapid multiplication of parts 13542114 22 n 01 proliferation 1 005 @ 13497135 n 0000 ! 01078572 n 0101 ! 01078572 n 0102 + 00247830 v 0101 + 00310635 v 0101 | a rapid increase in number (especially a rapid increase in the number of deadly weapons); "the proliferation of nuclear weapons" 13542374 22 n 01 prophase 1 002 @ 13536299 n 0000 #p 13516597 n 0000 | the first stage of mitosis 13542474 22 n 01 prophase 2 008 @ 13536299 n 0000 #p 13512725 n 0000 %p 13465264 n 0000 %p 13466449 n 0000 %p 13507336 n 0000 %p 13531318 n 0000 %p 13565201 n 0000 %p 13575109 n 0000 | the first stage of meiosis 13542688 22 n 01 proteolysis 0 002 @ 13446390 n 0000 + 03019114 a 0101 | the hydrolysis of proteins into peptides and amino acids by cleavage of their peptide bonds 13542855 22 n 01 psilosis 0 002 @ 13475205 n 0000 @ 13440063 n 0000 | falling out of hair 13542947 22 n 01 psychoanalytic_process 0 002 @ 13493998 n 0000 ~ 13459322 n 0000 | a process that is assumed to occur in psychoanalytic theory 13543093 22 n 01 psychogenesis 0 001 @ 13489037 n 0000 | a general term for the origin and development of almost any aspect of the mind 13543231 22 n 01 psychogenesis 1 001 @ 13489037 n 0000 | the development in the life of an individual of some disorder that is caused by psychological rather than physiological factors 13543418 22 n 01 psychomotor_development 0 001 @ 13489037 n 0000 | progressive acquisition of skills involving both mental and motor activities 13543564 22 n 01 psychosexual_development 0 002 @ 13489037 n 0000 ;c 00704305 n 0000 | (psychoanalysis) the process during which personality and sexual behavior mature through a series of stages: first oral stage and then anal stage and then phallic stage and then latency stage and finally genital stage 13543871 22 n 01 ptyalism 0 002 @ 13552528 n 0000 + 00101956 v 0102 | excessive flow of saliva 13543968 22 n 01 pullulation 0 002 @ 13497135 n 0000 + 00246930 v 0101 | a rapid and abundant increase 13544073 22 n 02 pullulation 1 gemmation 0 002 @ 13434120 n 0000 + 00357332 v 0104 | asexual reproduction in which a local growth on the surface or in the body of the parent becomes a separate individual 13544279 22 n 02 pyrochemical_process 0 pyrochemistry 0 002 @ 13446390 n 0000 + 03105856 a 0201 | processes for chemical reactions at high temperatures 13544433 22 n 01 quadrupling 0 002 @ 13517843 n 0000 + 00247048 v 0101 | increase by a factor of four 13544537 22 n 02 quellung 0 quellung_reaction 0 001 @ 13526110 n 0000 | the swelling of the capsule surrounding a microorganism after reaction with an antibody; the basis of certain tests for identifying microorganisms; "pneumococcus quellung" 13544783 22 n 01 quickening 0 001 @ 13526110 n 0000 | the process of showing signs of life; "the quickening of seed that will become ripe grain" 13544930 22 n 01 quintupling 0 002 @ 13517843 n 0000 + 00247234 v 0101 | increasing by a factor of five 13545036 22 n 01 radiant_heating 0 001 @ 13491876 n 0000 | heating a building by radiation from panels containing hot water or electrical heaters 13545184 22 n 02 radiation 0 radioactivity 0 003 @ 13474290 n 0000 + 00426907 a 0201 ~ 11499510 n 0000 | the spontaneous emission of a stream of particles or electromagnetic rays in nuclear decay 13545382 22 n 02 radiography 0 skiagraphy 0 004 @ 13536794 n 0000 + 02837145 a 0101 + 10503965 n 0101 ~ 13436206 n 0000 | the process of making a radiograph; producing an image on a radiosensitive surface by radiation other than visible light 13545627 22 n 01 radiolysis 0 001 @ 13509528 n 0000 | molecular disintegration resulting from radiation 13545733 22 n 01 rain-wash 0 001 @ 13574193 n 0000 | the washing away of soil or other loose material by rain 13545845 22 n 01 rally 0 002 @ 13452347 n 0000 + 00528608 v 0101 | a marked recovery of strength or spirits during an illness 13545973 22 n 01 random_walk 0 001 @ 13561896 n 0000 | a stochastic process consisting of a sequence of changes each of whose characteristics (as magnitude or direction) is determined by chance 13546169 22 n 02 rationalization 0 rationalisation 0 002 @ 13459322 n 0000 ;c 06055946 n 0000 | (psychiatry) a defense mechanism by which your true motivation is concealed by explaining your actions and feelings in a way that is not threatening 13546416 22 n 01 reaction_formation 0 002 @ 13459322 n 0000 ;c 06055946 n 0000 | (psychiatry) a defense mechanism in which a person unconsciously develops attitudes and behavior that are the opposite of unacceptable repressed desires and impulses and serve to conceal them; "his strict morality is just a reaction formation to hide his sexual drive" 13546768 22 n 02 Read_method_of_childbirth 0 Read_method 0 001 @ 13518656 n 0000 | a method of natural childbirth that assumes it is a normal process and that the pain is largely psychological; involves education and breathing exercises to foster relaxation and other exercises 13547048 22 n 02 real-time_processing 0 real-time_operation 0 001 @ 13455487 n 0000 | data processing fast enough to keep up with an outside process 13547199 22 n 01 rectification 0 003 @ 13548105 n 0000 ;c 06084469 n 0000 + 00474492 v 0102 | (chemistry) the process of refinement or purification of a substance by distillation 13547380 22 n 01 redeposition 0 003 @ 13462191 n 0000 + 02311135 v 0101 + 01576001 v 0101 | deposition from one deposit to another 13547513 22 n 01 reducing 1 002 @ 13509196 n 0000 + 00045817 v 0101 | loss of excess weight (as by dieting); becoming slimmer; "a doctor supervised her reducing" 13547677 22 n 02 reduction 0 reducing 0 002 @ 13447361 n 0000 + 00237877 v 0203 | any process in which electrons are added to an atom or ion (as by removing oxygen or adding hydrogen); always occurs accompanied by oxidation of the reducing agent 13547925 22 n 04 refilling 0 replenishment 0 replacement 0 renewal 0 003 @ 13480541 n 0000 + 00453803 v 0201 + 00453803 v 0102 | filling again by supplying what has been used up 13548105 22 n 03 refining 0 refinement 0 purification 0 006 @ 13541167 n 0000 + 00475183 v 0301 + 00474762 v 0201 + 00474492 v 0201 + 00474492 v 0101 ~ 13547199 n 0000 | the process of removing impurities (as from oil or metals or sugar etc.) 13548350 22 n 01 reflation 0 003 @ 13498828 n 0000 + 00563360 v 0101 + 00563100 v 0101 | inflation of currency after a period of deflation; restore the system to a previous state 13548531 22 n 02 refrigeration 0 infrigidation 0 004 @ 13453160 n 0000 @ 13540610 n 0000 + 00371955 v 0101 + 00371051 v 0101 | the process of cooling or freezing (e.g., food) for preservative purposes 13548734 22 n 01 regeneration 0 005 @ 13526110 n 0000 ;c 06037666 n 0000 + 00168393 v 0101 + 00097941 v 0101 ~ 13517385 n 0000 | (biology) growth anew of lost tissue or destroyed parts or organs 13548931 22 n 01 regression 0 002 @ 13459322 n 0000 ;c 06055946 n 0000 | (psychiatry) a defense mechanism in which you flee from reality by assuming a more infantile state 13549105 22 n 01 regulation 0 002 @ 13526110 n 0000 ;c 06071426 n 0000 | (embryology) the ability of an early embryo to continue normal development after its structure has been somehow damaged or altered 13549311 22 n 02 relaxation 0 relaxation_behavior 0 002 @ 13478055 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 | (physics) the exponential return of a system to equilibrium after a disturbance 13549488 22 n 01 relaxation 1 004 @ 13497135 n 0000 ;c 06080522 n 0000 + 00419685 v 0101 + 00026385 v 0101 | (physiology) the gradual lengthening of inactive muscle or muscle fibers 13549672 22 n 01 release 0 004 @ 13518963 n 0000 + 00069295 v 0102 + 00104868 v 0105 ~ 13474290 n 0000 | a process that liberates or discharges something; "there was a sudden release of oxygen"; "the release of iodine from the thyroid gland" 13549916 22 n 01 replication 0 003 @ 13526110 n 0000 ;c 06075527 n 0000 + 01734929 v 0101 | (genetics) the process whereby DNA makes a copy of itself before cell division 13550089 22 n 01 repression 0 002 @ 13459322 n 0000 ;c 06055946 n 0000 | (psychiatry) the classical defense mechanism that protects you from impulses or ideas that would cause anxiety by preventing them from becoming conscious 13550318 22 n 01 reproduction 0 006 @ 13526110 n 0000 ;c 06037666 n 0000 + 00055142 v 0101 ~ 13434120 n 0000 %p 13532886 n 0000 ~ 13555240 n 0000 | the process of generating offspring 13550504 22 n 02 resorption 0 reabsorption 0 003 @ 13526110 n 0000 + 01539913 v 0201 + 01539913 v 0102 | the organic process in which the substance of some differentiated structure that has been produced by the body undergoes lysis and assimilation 13550755 22 n 01 reticulation 0 003 @ 13483488 n 0000 ;c 00903559 n 0000 + 01585142 v 0101 | (photography) the formation of a network of cracks or wrinkles in a photographic emulsion 13550940 22 n 01 retrieval 0 003 @ 13450862 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 ~ 13551117 n 0000 | (computer science) the operation of accessing information from the computer's memory 13551117 22 n 01 stovepiping 0 001 @ 13550940 n 0000 | retrieval of information from unconnected databases; the situation that exists when it is necessary to climb out of one database in order to climb down into another; sometimes used for protection against wandering hackers 13551396 22 n 02 reuptake 0 re-uptake 0 001 @ 13571580 n 0000 | a process of using up or consuming again; "psychopharmacologists discovered that amine reuptake is a process that inactivates monoamine neurotransmitters" 13551617 22 n 01 reversible_process 0 002 @ 00029677 n 0000 ! 13503226 n 0101 | any process in which a system can be made to pass through the same states in the reverse order when the process is reversed 13551823 22 n 01 rigor_mortis 0 001 @ 13561521 n 0000 | muscular stiffening that begins 2 to 4 hours after death and lasts for about 4 days 13551965 22 n 03 ripening 1 aging 1 ageing 1 002 @ 13526110 n 0000 ~ 13513222 n 0000 | acquiring desirable qualities by being left undisturbed for some time 13552124 22 n 01 rooting 0 003 @ 13489037 n 0000 + 00358314 v 0101 + 00358135 v 0101 | the process of putting forth roots and beginning to grow 13552270 22 n 02 rust 0 rusting 0 006 @ 13453428 n 0000 @ 13530408 n 0000 + 00239614 v 0101 + 00274283 v 0103 + 00273963 v 0102 %s 14865800 n 0000 | the formation of reddish-brown ferric oxides on iron by low-temperature oxidation in the presence of water 13552528 22 n 01 salivation 0 003 @ 13553916 n 0000 + 00102791 v 0101 ~ 13543871 n 0000 | the secretion of saliva 13552644 22 n 01 saltation 0 003 @ 13518963 n 0000 ;c 06115701 n 0000 + 01965654 v 0101 | (geology) the leaping movement of sand or soil particles as they are transported in a fluid medium over an uneven surface 13552858 22 n 01 saponification 0 003 @ 13447361 n 0000 + 00538852 v 0101 + 00538571 v 0101 | a chemical reaction in which an ester is heated with an alkali (especially the alkaline hydrolysis of a fat or oil to make soap) 13553083 22 n 01 scanning 0 002 @ 13536794 n 0000 + 01855447 v 0101 | the process of translating photographs into a digital form that can be recognized by a computer 13553251 22 n 01 scattering 0 002 @ 13518963 n 0000 #p 13478342 n 0000 | the physical process in which particles are deflected haphazardly as a result of collisions 13553418 22 n 01 schizogony 0 001 @ 13481408 n 0000 | asexual reproduction by multiple fission; characteristic of many sporozoan protozoans 13553560 22 n 02 search 0 lookup 0 001 @ 13524925 n 0000 | an operation that determines whether one or more of a set of items has a specified property; "they wrote a program to do a table lookup" 13553758 22 n 01 secondary_emission 0 001 @ 13474290 n 0000 | the emission of electrons from a surface that is bombarded by higher energy primary electrons 13553916 22 n 02 secretion 0 secernment 0 005 @ 13526110 n 0000 + 00069295 v 0101 ~ 13485890 n 0000 ~ 13495333 n 0000 ~ 13552528 n 0000 | the organic process of synthesizing and releasing some substance 13554121 22 n 01 segregation 0 003 @ 13526110 n 0000 #p 13512725 n 0000 ;c 06075527 n 0000 | (genetics) the separation of paired alleles during meiosis so that members of each pair of alleles appear in different gametes 13554343 22 n 02 sensitization 0 sensitisation 0 003 @ 00029677 n 0000 ;c 06136258 n 0000 + 00272391 v 0101 | (psychology) the process of becoming highly sensitive to specific events or situations (especially emotional events or situations) 13554586 22 n 01 sequestration 0 002 @ 13446390 n 0000 + 00579367 v 0101 | the action of forming a chelate or other stable compound with an ion or atom or molecule so that it is no longer available for reactions 13554800 22 n 03 serial_operation 0 sequential_operation 0 consecutive_operation 0 002 @ 13524925 n 0000 ! 13532196 n 0101 | the sequential execution of operations one after another 13554984 22 n 01 serial_processing 0 001 @ 13455487 n 0000 | sequential processing by two or more processing units 13555101 22 n 01 sericulture 0 003 @ 13518963 n 0000 + 03116224 a 0101 + 10581772 n 0101 | raising silkworms in order to obtain raw silk 13555240 22 n 02 sexual_reproduction 0 amphimixis 0 004 @ 13550318 n 0000 %m 07373481 n 0000 ~ 13432249 n 0000 ~ 13503513 n 0000 | reproduction involving the union or fusion of a male and a female gamete 13555446 22 n 02 shaping 0 defining 0 003 @ 00029677 n 0000 + 02736778 v 0201 + 00701040 v 0102 | any process serving to define the shape of something 13555599 22 n 02 shedding 0 sloughing 0 005 @ 13526110 n 0000 + 00009147 v 0205 + 00009147 v 0101 ~ 13423779 n 0000 ~ 13516842 n 0000 | the process whereby something is shed 13555775 22 n 02 shit 0 dump 0 003 @ 13459088 n 0000 + 00074038 v 0103 + 00841986 v 0107 | a coarse term for defecation; "he took a shit" 13555915 22 n 01 sink 0 004 @ 13518963 n 0000 ;c 06125041 n 0000 ! 13558953 n 0101 ~ 03510244 n 0000 | (technology) a process that acts to absorb or remove energy or a substance from a system; "the ocean is a sink for carbon dioxide" 13556151 22 n 01 sinking_spell 0 001 @ 13457378 n 0000 | a temporary decline in health or value 13556249 22 n 01 slippage 0 001 @ 13458571 n 0000 | a decrease of transmitted power in a mechanical system caused by slipping 13556377 22 n 01 slippage 1 002 @ 13457378 n 0000 + 00204391 v 0101 | decline from a standard level of performance or achievement 13556509 22 n 05 slump 0 slack 0 drop-off 0 falloff 0 falling_off 0 008 @ 13464204 n 0000 + 00432839 v 0402 + 00148472 v 0401 + 00204391 v 0302 + 00245289 v 0203 + 00440580 v 0204 + 00441212 v 0201 + 00432839 v 0101 | a noticeable deterioration in performance or quality; "the team went into a slump"; "a gradual slack in output"; "a drop-off in attendance"; "a falloff in quality" 13556893 22 n 02 smoke 0 smoking 0 004 @ 13572436 n 0000 + 02767922 v 0202 + 02233927 a 0101 + 02767922 v 0102 | a hot vapor containing fine particles of carbon being produced by combustion; "the fire produced a tower of black smoke that could be seen for miles" 13557158 22 n 03 soak 0 soakage 0 soaking 0 005 @ 13518963 n 0000 + 01578513 v 0301 + 01578513 v 0201 + 00456151 v 0101 + 01578513 v 0101 | the process of becoming softened and saturated as a consequence of being immersed in water (or other liquid); "a good soak put life back in the wagon" 13557451 22 n 01 social_process 0 012 @ 13493998 n 0000 ~ 13434878 n 0000 ~ 13448970 n 0000 ~ 13457181 n 0000 ~ 13461722 n 0000 ~ 13463656 n 0000 ~ 13510946 n 0000 ~ 13520426 n 0000 ~ 13533704 n 0000 ~ 13541491 n 0000 ~ 13560911 n 0000 ~ 13571763 n 0000 | a process involved in the formation of groups of persons 13557766 22 n 01 softening 0 004 @ 13518963 n 0000 + 00255389 v 0101 + 00254867 v 0101 ~ 13510152 n 0000 | the process of becoming softer; "refrigeration delayed the softening of the fruit"; "he observed the softening of iron by heat" 13558003 22 n 01 soil_erosion 0 002 @ 13475538 n 0000 ~ 13574193 n 0000 | the washing away of soil by the flow of water 13558125 22 n 01 solvation 0 003 @ 13435152 n 0000 + 00446695 v 0101 + 00446514 v 0101 | a chemical process in which solvent molecules and molecules or ions of the solute combine to form a compound 13558325 22 n 01 Solvay_process 0 001 @ 13497928 n 0000 | an industrial process for producing sodium carbonate from sodium chloride and ammonia and carbon dioxide 13558490 22 n 01 sorption 0 004 @ 13518963 n 0000 + 01540449 v 0101 ~ 13423922 n 0000 ~ 13427789 n 0000 | the process in which one substance takes up or holds another (by either absorption or adsorption) 13558696 22 n 02 sort 0 sorting 0 004 @ 13524925 n 0000 + 00654625 v 0203 + 00654625 v 0103 + 02400378 v 0104 | an operation that segregates items into groups according to a specified criterion; "the bottleneck in mail delivery is the process of sorting" 13558953 22 n 01 source 0 004 @ 13518963 n 0000 ;c 06125041 n 0000 ! 13555915 n 0101 ~ 13559177 n 0000 | (technology) a process by which energy or a substance enters a system; "a heat source"; "a source of carbon dioxide" 13559177 22 n 01 origin 0 001 @ 13558953 n 0000 | the source of something's existence or from which it derives or is derived; "the rumor had its origin in idle gossip"; "vegetable origins"; "mineral origin"; "origin in sensation" 13559409 22 n 01 souring 0 002 @ 13560417 n 0000 + 00458471 v 0101 | the process of becoming sour 13559509 22 n 01 spallation 0 002 @ 13523208 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 | (physics) a nuclear reaction in which a bombarded nucleus breaks up into many particles; "some astronomers believe that the solar system was formed by spallation when the sun was a very young star" 13559782 22 n 03 specialization 0 specialisation 0 differentiation 0 005 @ 13427078 n 0000 ;c 06037666 n 0000 + 00119524 v 0301 + 00119266 v 0204 + 00119266 v 0103 | (biology) the structural adaptation of some body part for a particular function; "cell differentiation in the developing embryo" 13560079 22 n 01 speciation 0 002 @ 13477023 n 0000 + 00119266 v 0101 | the evolution of a biological species 13560191 22 n 01 spiral 0 003 @ 13471206 n 0000 ~ 13499393 n 0000 ~ 13499590 n 0000 | a continuously accelerating change in the economy 13560329 22 n 01 spermatogenesis 0 001 @ 13486115 n 0000 | development of spermatozoa 13560417 22 n 02 spoilage 0 spoiling 0 005 @ 13456715 n 0000 + 00210259 v 0201 + 00210259 v 0101 ~ 13516176 n 0000 ~ 13559409 n 0000 | the process of becoming spoiled 13560586 22 n 01 spontaneous_combustion 0 001 @ 13495873 n 0000 | ignition of a substance (as oily rags) resulting from an internal oxidation process 13560738 22 n 01 stagflation 0 002 @ 13498828 n 0000 + 02802220 a 0101 | a period of slow economic growth and high unemployment (stagnation) while prices rise (inflation) 13560911 22 n 02 Stalinization 0 Stalinisation 0 003 @ 13557451 n 0000 + 00569087 v 0202 + 00569087 v 0101 | social process of adopting (or being forced to adopt) the policies and practices of Joseph Stalin; "many Hungarians refused to take part in the Stalinization of their country" 13561198 22 n 01 stationary_stochastic_process 0 001 @ 13561896 n 0000 | a stochastic process in which the distribution of the random variables is the same for any value of the variable parameter 13561396 22 n 01 steel_production 0 003 @ 00912960 n 0000 ~ 13438223 n 0000 ~ 13524804 n 0000 | making steel from pig iron 13561521 22 n 03 stiffening 0 rigidifying 0 rigidification 0 005 @ 13518963 n 0000 + 00418408 v 0301 + 00418408 v 0201 + 00417596 v 0101 ~ 13551823 n 0000 | the process of becoming stiff or rigid 13561719 22 n 01 stimulation 0 004 @ 13518963 n 0000 ;c 06080522 n 0000 ~ 13426376 n 0000 ~ 13485968 n 0000 | (physiology) the effect of a stimulus (on nerves or organs etc.) 13561896 22 n 01 stochastic_process 0 004 @ 05890249 n 0000 ~ 13511507 n 0000 ~ 13545973 n 0000 ~ 13561198 n 0000 | a statistical process involving a number of random variables depending on a variable parameter (which is usually time) 13562133 22 n 01 storage 0 003 @ 13450862 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 ~ 13484303 n 0000 | (computer science) the process of storing information in a computer memory or on a magnetic tape or disk 13562328 22 n 01 stratification 0 004 @ 13486838 n 0000 + 01308681 v 0101 + 00506952 v 0101 ~ 13483061 n 0000 | forming or depositing in layers 13562474 22 n 01 stress_incontinence 0 001 @ 13474858 n 0000 | urinary incontinence that occurs when involuntary pressure is put on the bladder by coughing or laughing or sneezing or lifting or straining 13562680 22 n 01 subduction 0 001 @ 13486838 n 0000 | a geological process in which one edge of a crustal plate is forced sideways and downward into the mantle below another plate 13562862 22 n 02 succession 0 ecological_succession 0 002 @ 13518963 n 0000 ;c 06070929 n 0000 | (ecology) the gradual and orderly process of change in an ecosystem brought about by the progressive replacement of one community by another until a stable climax is established 13563139 22 n 01 summation 0 003 @ 13526110 n 0000 ;c 06080522 n 0000 + 00049683 a 0101 | (physiology) the process whereby multiple stimuli can produce a response (in a muscle or nerve or other part) that one stimulus alone does not produce 13563382 22 n 01 superposition 0 002 @ 13462191 n 0000 ;c 06115701 n 0000 | (geology) the deposition of one geological stratum on another 13563522 22 n 01 supply 0 003 @ 13471206 n 0000 + 02479323 v 0102 ! 13461162 n 0101 | offering goods and services for sale 13563647 22 n 01 suppression 0 001 @ 13489037 n 0000 | the failure to develop some part or organ 13563746 22 n 04 survival 0 survival_of_the_fittest 0 natural_selection 0 selection 0 001 @ 13518963 n 0000 | a natural process resulting in the evolution of organisms best adapted to the environment 13563948 22 n 01 symphysis 0 001 @ 13526110 n 0000 | a growing together of parts or structures 13564045 22 n 01 synapsis 0 002 @ 13526110 n 0000 #p 13507336 n 0000 | the side by side pairing of homologous maternal and paternal chromosomes at the start of meiosis 13564215 22 n 01 syncretism 0 008 @ 13485767 n 0000 + 02807775 a 0103 + 02807775 a 0101 + 02807775 a 0102 + 02807478 a 0102 + 02807775 a 0104 + 02807478 a 0104 + 00553616 v 0101 | the fusion of originally different inflected forms (resulting in a reduction in the use of inflections) 13564501 22 n 01 synchronous_operation 0 002 @ 13524925 n 0000 ! 13435377 n 0101 | operations that are initiated predictably by a clock 13564639 22 n 02 syneresis 0 synaeresis 0 001 @ 13446390 n 0000 | the separation of liquid from a gel that is caused by contraction (as in cheese making) 13564795 22 n 02 syneresis 1 synaeresis 1 001 @ 13508333 n 0000 | the contraction of two vowels into a diphthong 13564910 22 n 02 synergy 0 synergism 0 006 @ 13518963 n 0000 + 00620341 a 0202 + 00623356 a 0201 + 04376259 n 0201 + 00620341 a 0101 ~ 13539422 n 0000 | the working together of two things (muscles or drugs for example) to produce an effect greater than the sum of their individual effects 13565201 22 n 02 synizesis 0 synezesis 0 002 @ 13526110 n 0000 #p 13542474 n 0000 | the contraction of chromatin towards one side of the nucleus during the prophase of meiosis 13565379 22 n 01 synthesis 0 006 @ 13446390 n 0000 + 00112628 a 0102 + 00644066 v 0102 ~ 13438817 n 0000 ~ 13448179 n 0000 ~ 13523503 n 0000 | the process of producing a chemical compound (usually by the union of simpler chemical compounds) 13565622 22 n 01 tanning 0 002 @ 13440063 n 0000 + 00103875 v 0101 | process in which skin pigmentation darkens as a result of exposure to ultraviolet light 13565781 22 n 03 teething 0 dentition 0 odontiasis 0 003 @ 13489037 n 0000 + 00095990 v 0101 ~ 13540322 n 0000 | the eruption through the gums of baby teeth 13565940 22 n 01 telophase 1 002 @ 13536299 n 0000 #p 13516597 n 0000 | the final stage of mitosis 13566041 22 n 01 telophase 2 002 @ 13536299 n 0000 #p 13512725 n 0000 | the final stage of meiosis when the chromosomes move toward opposite ends of the nuclear spindle 13566212 22 n 01 temperature_change 0 006 @ 13518963 n 0000 ~ 13427989 n 0000 ~ 13449450 n 0000 ~ 13452614 n 0000 ~ 13453160 n 0000 ~ 13491876 n 0000 | a process whereby the degree of hotness of a body (or medium) changes 13566436 22 n 01 teratogenesis 0 001 @ 13489037 n 0000 | the development of defects in an embryo 13566535 22 n 04 thaw 0 melt 0 thawing 0 melting 0 008 @ 13491876 n 0000 @ 13536016 n 0000 + 00444629 v 0401 + 00376106 v 0406 + 00376106 v 0302 + 00376106 v 0206 + 00444629 v 0201 + 00376106 v 0102 | the process whereby heat changes something from a solid to a liquid; "the power failure caused a refrigerator melt that was a disaster"; "the thawing of a frozen turkey takes several hours" 13566928 22 n 02 thermionic_emission 0 thermal_emission 0 001 @ 13474290 n 0000 | the emission of electrons from very hot substances 13567063 22 n 01 thermocoagulation 0 001 @ 13454479 n 0000 | congealing tissue by heat (as by electric current) 13567177 22 n 01 thermonuclear_reaction 0 002 @ 13485525 n 0000 ~ 13443120 n 0000 | a nuclear fusion reaction taking place at very high temperatures (as in the sun) 13567344 22 n 01 threshold_operation 0 002 @ 13524925 n 0000 ~ 13510638 n 0000 | an operation performed on operands in order to obtain the value of a threshold function 13567515 22 n 01 thrombolysis 0 001 @ 13509528 n 0000 | the process of breaking up and dissolving blood clots 13567627 22 n 01 top_fermentation 0 001 @ 13575433 n 0000 | a violent kind of alcoholic fermentation at a temperature high enough to carry the yeast cells to the top of the fermenting liquid; used in the production of ale; "top fermentation uses a yeast that ferments at higher temperatures than that used for bottom fermentation" 13567960 22 n 01 transamination 0 002 @ 13446390 n 0000 + 00580142 v 0101 | the process of transfering an amino group from one compound to another 13568109 22 n 01 transamination 1 001 @ 13446390 n 0000 | the process of transposing an amino group within a chemical compound 13568238 22 n 01 transcription 0 003 @ 13526110 n 0000 ;c 06075527 n 0000 + 00556389 v 0101 | (genetics) the organic process whereby the DNA sequence in a gene is copied into mRNA; the process whereby a base sequence of messenger RNA is synthesized on a template of complementary DNA 13568524 22 n 01 transduction 0 003 @ 13518963 n 0000 + 00162549 v 0101 ~ 13515828 n 0000 | the process whereby a transducer accepts energy in one form and gives back related energy in a different form; "the transduction of acoustic waves into voltages by a microphone" 13568796 22 n 01 transduction 1 002 @ 13526110 n 0000 ;c 06075527 n 0000 | (genetics) the process of transfering genetic material from one cell to another by a plasmid or bacteriophage 13568983 22 n 01 translation 0 003 @ 13526110 n 0000 ;c 06075527 n 0000 + 00919608 v 0101 | (genetics) the process whereby genetic information coded in messenger RNA directs the formation of a specific protein at a ribosome in the cytoplasm 13569226 22 n 02 protein_folding 0 folding 0 001 @ 13526110 n 0000 | the process whereby a protein molecule assumes its intricate three-dimensional shape; "understanding protein folding is the next step in deciphering the genetic code" 13569464 22 n 01 translocation 0 003 @ 13526110 n 0000 ;c 06075527 n 0000 + 02362323 v 0101 | (genetics) an exchange of chromosome parts; "translocations can result in serious congenital disorders" 13569664 22 n 01 translocation 1 001 @ 13526110 n 0000 | the transport of dissolved material within a plant 13569774 22 n 01 transpiration 0 002 @ 13526110 n 0000 + 00367563 v 0101 | the emission of water vapor from the leaves of plants 13569905 22 n 01 transpiration 1 002 @ 13518963 n 0000 + 02066757 v 0101 | the passage of gases through fine tubes because of differences in pressure or temperature 13570072 22 n 01 transpiration 2 002 @ 13440063 n 0000 + 00068740 v 0101 | the process of giving off or exhaling water vapor through the skin or mucous membranes 13570236 22 n 01 transport 0 003 @ 13465530 n 0000 ~ 13426726 n 0000 ~ 13533186 n 0000 | an exchange of molecules (and their kinetic energy and momentum) across the boundary between adjacent layers of a fluid or across cell membranes 13570472 22 n 01 tripling 0 002 @ 13517843 n 0000 + 00246746 v 0101 | increase by a factor of three 13570574 22 n 01 tumefaction 0 003 @ 13526110 n 0000 + 00257837 v 0101 + 00256507 v 0104 | the process of tumefying; the organic process whereby tissue becomes swollen by the accumulation of fluid within it 13570783 22 n 01 ulceration 0 002 @ 13526110 n 0000 + 00537153 v 0101 | the process of ulcer formation; the process of becoming ulcerated 13570923 22 n 01 ultracentrifugation 0 002 @ 13445296 n 0000 + 02047500 v 0101 | centrifugation at very high speeds 13571041 22 n 01 underdevelopment 0 003 @ 13464557 n 0000 ;c 00903559 n 0000 + 02139063 v 0101 | (photography) inadequate processing of film resulting in inadequate contrast 13571217 22 n 02 unfolding 0 flowering 1 002 @ 13464820 n 0000 + 00293760 v 0104 | a developmental process; "the flowering of antebellum culture" 13571365 22 n 02 union 0 conglutination 0 003 @ 13491616 n 0000 + 01600191 v 0202 + 01221542 v 0201 | healing process involving the growing together of the edges of a wound or the growing together of broken bones 13571580 22 n 01 uptake 0 002 @ 13493998 n 0000 ~ 13551396 n 0000 | a process of taking up or using up or consuming; "they developed paper napkins with a greater uptake of liquids" 13571763 22 n 02 urbanization 0 urbanisation 0 003 @ 13557451 n 0000 + 00499812 v 0202 + 00499812 v 0101 | the social process whereby cities grow and societies become more urban 13571943 22 n 01 urge_incontinence 0 001 @ 13474858 n 0000 | urinary incontinence that is generally attributable to involuntary contracts of the bladder muscle resulting in an urgent need to urinate accompanied by a sudden loss of urine; most common in people over 60 years of age 13572226 22 n 02 urochesia 0 urochezia 0 001 @ 13459088 n 0000 | passage of urine from the anus 13572324 22 n 01 variation 0 002 @ 00029677 n 0000 ~ 06032752 n 0000 | the process of varying or being varied 13572436 22 n 05 vaporization 0 vaporisation 0 vapor 0 vapour 0 evaporation 0 017 @ 13536016 n 0000 + 00575970 v 0501 + 00575720 v 0501 + 00575970 v 0301 + 00575720 v 0301 + 00366858 v 0301 + 00366858 v 0302 + 00442267 v 0302 + 00366858 v 0303 + 00442267 v 0303 + 00366858 v 0203 + 00442267 v 0203 + 00366858 v 0102 + 00442267 v 0102 ~ 13440779 n 0000 ~ 13449566 n 0000 ~ 13556893 n 0000 | the process of becoming a vapor 13572860 22 n 02 vascularization 0 vascularisation 0 003 @ 13526110 n 0000 + 00581671 v 0101 + 00122097 v 0101 | the organic process whereby body tissue becomes vascular and develops capillaries 13573057 22 n 01 vegetation 0 003 @ 13489037 n 0000 + 00232388 v 0101 + 00232225 v 0101 | the process of growth in plants 13573181 22 n 03 vesiculation 0 vesication 0 blistering 0 004 @ 13526110 n 0000 + 00379774 v 0202 + 00581038 v 0101 + 00580865 v 0101 | the formation of vesicles in or beneath the skin 13573368 22 n 02 vicious_circle 0 vicious_cycle 0 001 @ 13539262 n 0000 | one trouble leads to another that aggravates the first 13573499 22 n 01 video_digitizing 0 002 @ 13536794 n 0000 ~ 13468786 n 0000 | the process of capturing and converting and storing video images for use by a computer 13573666 22 n 01 vinification 0 002 @ 13575433 n 0000 + 00459114 v 0101 | the process whereby fermentation changes grape juice into wine 13573805 22 n 01 vitrification 0 002 @ 13518963 n 0000 + 00537759 v 0101 | the process of becoming vitreous 13573915 22 n 02 vulcanization 0 vulcanisation 0 005 @ 13541167 n 0000 + 00516932 v 0202 + 00538043 v 0202 + 00516932 v 0101 + 00538043 v 0101 | process of treating rubber or rubberlike materials with sulphur at great heat to improve elasticity and strength or to harden them 13574193 22 n 02 washout 0 wash 0 003 @ 13558003 n 0000 + 01605851 v 0101 ~ 13545733 n 0000 | the erosive process of washing away soil or gravel by water (as from a roadway); "from the house they watched the washout of their newly seeded lawn by the water" 13574452 22 n 01 wastage 0 004 @ 13458571 n 0000 + 00389992 v 0102 + 00389406 v 0101 + 00093775 v 0101 | the process of wasting 13574582 22 n 02 Westernization 0 Westernisation 0 001 @ 13434878 n 0000 | assimilation of Western culture; the social process of becoming familiar with or converting to the customs and practices of Western civilization 13574804 22 n 02 widening 0 broadening 0 003 @ 13497135 n 0000 + 00303465 v 0101 ! 13518563 n 0101 | an increase in width 13574928 22 n 01 word_processing 0 002 @ 13455487 n 0000 ;c 06677302 n 0000 | rapid and efficient processing (storage and printing) of linguistic data for composition and editing 13575109 22 n 01 zygotene 0 002 @ 15290337 n 0000 #p 13542474 n 0000 | the second stage of the prophase of meiosis 13575226 22 n 01 zymosis 0 004 @ 13498404 n 0000 ;c 06043075 n 0000 + 03000341 a 0101 ~ 14176895 n 0000 | (medicine) the development and spread of an infectious disease (especially one caused by a fungus) 13575433 22 n 05 zymosis 1 zymolysis 0 fermentation 0 fermenting 0 ferment 0 011 @ 13446390 n 0000 + 00458754 v 0501 + 00458471 v 0503 + 00458754 v 0401 + 00458754 v 0301 + 00458471 v 0303 + 03000447 a 0202 + 03000447 a 0101 ~ 13441154 n 0000 ~ 13567627 n 0000 ~ 13573666 n 0000 | a process in which an agent causes an organic substance to break down into simpler substances; especially, the anaerobic breakdown of sugar into alcohol 13575869 23 n 02 fundamental_quantity 0 fundamental_measure 0 005 @ 00033615 n 0000 ~ 05011790 n 0000 ~ 05024254 n 0000 ~ 05129201 n 0000 ~ 15113229 n 0000 | one of the four quantities that are the basis of systems of measurement 13576101 23 n 01 definite_quantity 0 010 @ 00033615 n 0000 ~ 13581465 n 0000 ~ 13581598 n 0000 ~ 13581871 n 0000 ~ 13582013 n 0000 ~ 13583030 n 0000 ~ 13583137 n 0000 ~ 13583272 n 0000 ~ 13583478 n 0000 ~ 13583724 n 0000 | a specific measure of amount 13576355 23 n 01 indefinite_quantity 0 031 @ 00033615 n 0000 ~ 13754293 n 0000 ~ 13754778 n 0000 ~ 13754948 n 0000 ~ 13755053 n 0000 ~ 13755822 n 0000 ~ 13755957 n 0000 ~ 13756125 n 0000 ~ 13757249 n 0000 ~ 13757582 n 0000 ~ 13757724 n 0000 ~ 13758296 n 0000 ~ 13758556 n 0000 ~ 13758745 n 0000 ~ 13759146 n 0000 ~ 13759428 n 0000 ~ 13759773 n 0000 ~ 13760129 n 0000 ~ 13760316 n 0000 ~ 13763806 n 0000 ~ 13763888 n 0000 ~ 13763970 n 0000 ~ 13764086 n 0000 ~ 13764213 n 0000 ~ 13764342 n 0000 ~ 13769672 n 0000 ~ 13772106 n 0000 ~ 13772313 n 0000 ~ 13772468 n 0000 ~ 13772653 n 0000 ~ 13777344 n 0000 | an estimated quantity 13576982 23 n 01 relative_quantity 0 006 @ 00033615 n 0000 ~ 13580415 n 0000 ~ 13580909 n 0000 ~ 13581067 n 0000 ~ 13581218 n 0000 ~ 13740168 n 0000 | a quantity relative to some purpose 13577171 23 n 02 system_of_measurement 0 metric 0 012 @ 00033615 n 0000 ~ 07260623 n 0000 ~ 13577544 n 0000 ~ 13579166 n 0000 ~ 13579287 n 0000 ~ 13580058 n 0000 ~ 13610046 n 0000 ~ 13610987 n 0000 ~ 13617713 n 0000 ~ 13648947 n 0000 ~ 13715755 n 0000 ~ 13852395 n 0000 | a system of related measures that facilitates the quantification of some particular characteristic 13577544 23 n 01 system_of_weights_and_measures 0 004 @ 13577171 n 0000 ~ 13577731 n 0000 ~ 13577934 n 0000 ~ 13578830 n 0000 | system of measurement for length and weight and duration 13577731 23 n 03 British_Imperial_System 0 English_system 0 British_system 0 002 @ 13577544 n 0000 %p 13716084 n 0000 | a system of weights and measures based on the foot and pound and second and pint 13577934 23 n 01 metric_system 0 004 @ 13577544 n 0000 ~ 13578140 n 0000 ~ 13578267 n 0000 %p 13717155 n 0000 | a decimal system of weights and measures based on the meter and the kilogram and the second 13578140 23 n 02 cgs 0 cgs_system 0 001 @ 13577934 n 0000 | system of measurement based on centimeters and grams and seconds 13578267 23 n 07 Systeme_International_d'Unites 0 Systeme_International 0 SI_system 0 SI 0 SI_unit 0 International_System_of_Units 0 International_System 0 001 @ 13577934 n 0000 | a complete metric system of units of measurement for scientists; fundamental quantities are length (meter) and mass (kilogram) and time (second) and electric current (ampere) and temperature (kelvin) and amount of matter (mole) and luminous intensity (candela); "Today the United States is the only country in the world not totally committed to the Systeme International d'Unites" 13578830 23 n 01 United_States_Customary_System 0 001 @ 13577544 n 0000 | the system of weights and measures based on the foot and pound and second and pint that dates back to colonial America but differs in some respects from the British Imperial System; today in the United States this system exists side by side with the SI system 13579166 23 n 01 point_system 0 001 @ 13577171 n 0000 | a system of graduating sizes of type in multiples of the point 13579287 23 n 01 information_measure 0 004 @ 13577171 n 0000 ~ 05091527 n 0000 ~ 13579510 n 0000 ~ 13579679 n 0000 | a system of measurement of information based on the probabilities of the events that convey information 13579510 23 n 01 bandwidth 0 001 @ 13579287 n 0000 | a data transmission rate; the maximum amount of information (bits/second) that can be transmitted along a channel 13579679 23 n 02 baud 0 baud_rate 0 002 @ 13579287 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | (computer science) a data transmission rate (bits/second) for modems 13579829 23 n 01 cordage 0 001 @ 00033615 n 0000 | the amount of wood in an area as measured in cords 13579933 23 n 02 octane_number 0 octane_rating 0 001 @ 00033615 n 0000 | a measure of the antiknock properties of gasoline 13580058 23 n 01 utility 0 003 @ 13577171 n 0000 ;c 06149484 n 0000 ~ 13580228 n 0000 | (economics) a measure that is to be maximized in any situation involving choice 13580228 23 n 01 marginal_utility 0 002 @ 13580058 n 0000 ;c 06149484 n 0000 | (economics) the amount that utility increases with an increase of one unit of an economic good or service 13580415 23 n 02 enough 0 sufficiency 0 005 @ 13576982 n 0000 + 02335828 a 0201 + 02669789 v 0201 + 02336109 a 0103 ~ 13580723 n 0000 | an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose; "enough is as good as a feast"; "there is more than a sufficiency of lawyers in this country" 13580723 23 n 01 fill 0 003 @ 13580415 n 0000 + 01193721 v 0104 + 01183573 v 0103 | a quantity sufficient to satisfy; "he ate his fill of potatoes"; "she had heard her fill of gossip" 13580909 23 n 02 normality 0 N 0 002 @ 13576982 n 0000 ;c 14589223 n 0000 | (of a solution) concentration expressed in gram equivalents of solute per liter 13581067 23 n 02 majority 0 absolute_majority 0 003 @ 13576982 n 0000 ;c 00181781 n 0000 + 01471002 a 0101 | (elections) more than half of the votes 13581218 23 n 02 plurality 0 relative_majority 0 002 @ 13576982 n 0000 ;c 00181781 n 0000 | (in an election with more than 2 options) the number of votes for the candidate or party receiving the greatest number (but less that half of the votes) 13581465 23 n 02 absolute_value 0 numerical_value 0 002 @ 13576101 n 0000 ~ 13730377 n 0000 | a real number regardless of its sign 13581598 23 n 01 acid_value 0 002 @ 13576101 n 0000 ;c 06084469 n 0000 | (chemistry) the amount of free acid present in fat as measured by the milligrams of potassium hydroxide needed to neutralize it; "as the glycerides in fat slowly decompose the acid value increases" 13581871 23 n 01 chlorinity 0 001 @ 13576101 n 0000 | a measure of the quantity of chlorine or other halides in water (especially seawater) 13582013 23 n 01 number 0 049 @ 13576101 n 0000 + 02769933 a 0102 + 00235918 v 0101 + 00948071 v 0102 + 00946755 v 0101 + 00948853 v 0101 + 02645007 v 0102 ~ 05857974 n 0000 ~ 06010930 n 0000 ~ 06258680 n 0000 ~ 13585309 n 0000 ~ 13585429 n 0000 ~ 13591314 n 0000 ~ 13591586 n 0000 ~ 13591761 n 0000 ~ 13593219 n 0000 ~ 13593908 n 0000 ~ 13594005 n 0000 ~ 13594417 n 0000 ~ 13594585 n 0000 ~ 13596986 n 0000 ~ 13597147 n 0000 ~ 13597280 n 0000 ~ 13597585 n 0000 ~ 13597794 n 0000 ~ 13598013 n 0000 ~ 13598128 n 0000 ~ 13598715 n 0000 ~ 13599114 n 0000 ~ 13599348 n 0000 ~ 13713408 n 0000 ~ 13728367 n 0000 ~ 13728499 n 0000 ~ 13728818 n 0000 ~ 13728924 n 0000 ~ 13729031 n 0000 ~ 13729135 n 0000 ~ 13729236 n 0000 ~ 13729428 n 0000 ~ 13731021 n 0000 ~ 13731241 n 0000 ~ 13731356 n 0000 ~ 13731669 n 0000 ~ 13732953 n 0000 ~ 13733167 n 0000 ~ 13733316 n 0000 ~ 13733663 n 0000 ~ 13733818 n 0000 ~ 13733979 n 0000 | a concept of quantity involving zero and units; "every number has a unique position in the sequence" 13583030 23 n 01 quire 0 002 @ 13576101 n 0000 #p 13583137 n 0000 | a quantity of paper; 24 or 25 sheets 13583137 23 n 01 ream 0 002 @ 13576101 n 0000 %p 13583030 n 0000 | a quantity of paper; 480 or 500 sheets; one ream equals 20 quires 13583272 23 n 01 solubility 0 003 @ 13576101 n 0000 ;c 14589223 n 0000 + 02265015 a 0101 | the quantity of a particular substance that can dissolve in a particular solvent (yielding a saturated solution) 13583478 23 n 01 toxicity 0 003 @ 13576101 n 0000 + 02449430 a 0101 ~ 13583611 n 0000 | the degree to which something is poisonous 13583611 23 n 01 cytotoxicity 0 001 @ 13583478 n 0000 | the degree to which something is toxic to living cells 13583724 23 n 02 unit_of_measurement 0 unit 0 038 @ 13576101 n 0000 + 02468793 v 0201 + 00368109 v 0201 ~ 13584646 n 0000 ~ 13584746 n 0000 ~ 13584918 n 0000 ~ 13585127 n 0000 ~ 13599871 n 0000 ~ 13599982 n 0000 ~ 13600097 n 0000 ~ 13600404 n 0000 ~ 13600822 n 0000 ~ 13601596 n 0000 ~ 13602526 n 0000 ~ 13602922 n 0000 ~ 13603065 n 0000 ~ 13603305 n 0000 ~ 13604275 n 0000 ~ 13604572 n 0000 ~ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13607187 n 0000 ~ 13607405 n 0000 ~ 13607616 n 0000 ~ 13607873 n 0000 ~ 13607985 n 0000 ~ 13608207 n 0000 ~ 13608319 n 0000 ~ 13608480 n 0000 ~ 13608598 n 0000 ~ 13608788 n 0000 ~ 13609214 n 0000 ~ 13609390 n 0000 ~ 13609507 n 0000 ~ 13609871 n 0000 ~ 13609948 n 0000 ~ 13610162 n 0000 ~ 13625237 n 0000 ~ 13635698 n 0000 | any division of quantity accepted as a standard of measurement or exchange; "the dollar is the United States unit of currency"; "a unit of wheat is a bushel"; "change per unit volume" 13584646 23 n 02 measuring_unit 0 measuring_block 0 001 @ 13583724 n 0000 | a unit of measurement 13584746 23 n 01 denier 0 001 @ 13583724 n 0000 | a unit of measurement for the fineness of silk or nylon or rayon; "with an evening dress one wears 10 denier stockings" 13584918 23 n 02 diopter 0 dioptre 0 001 @ 13583724 n 0000 | a unit of measurement of the refractive power of a lens which is equal to the reciprocal of the focal length measured in meters; used by oculists 13585127 23 n 03 karat 0 carat 2 kt 0 001 @ 13583724 n 0000 | the unit of measurement for the proportion of gold in an alloy; 18-karat gold is 75% gold; 24-karat gold is pure gold 13585309 23 n 01 decimal 1 003 @ 13582013 n 0000 + 00530592 v 0101 + 00530592 v 0102 | a number in the decimal system 13585429 23 n 01 constant 0 012 @ 13582013 n 0000 ~ 13585819 n 0000 ~ 13585997 n 0000 ~ 13586122 n 0000 ~ 13589546 n 0000 ~ 13589681 n 0000 ~ 13590079 n 0000 ~ 13590327 n 0000 ~ 13590598 n 0000 ~ 13590974 n 0000 ~ 13593634 n 0000 ~ 15284285 n 0000 | a number representing a quantity assumed to have a fixed value in a specified mathematical context; "the velocity of light is a constant" 13585819 23 n 02 Avogadro's_number 0 Avogadro_number 0 001 @ 13585429 n 0000 | the number of molecules in a mole of a substance (approximately 602,250,000,000,000,000,000,000) 13585997 23 n 01 Boltzmann's_constant 0 001 @ 13585429 n 0000 | constant used in the calculation of the ideal gas constant 13586122 23 n 01 coefficient 0 012 @ 13585429 n 0000 ~ 13586455 n 0000 ~ 13586831 n 0000 ~ 13587030 n 0000 ~ 13587236 n 0000 ~ 13587525 n 0000 ~ 13587763 n 0000 ~ 13588625 n 0000 ~ 13588819 n 0000 ~ 13589003 n 0000 ~ 13589140 n 0000 ~ 13589321 n 0000 | a constant number that serves as a measure of some property or characteristic 13586455 23 n 03 absorption_coefficient 0 coefficient_of_absorption 0 absorptance 0 001 @ 13586122 n 0000 | a measure of the rate of decrease in the intensity of electromagnetic radiation (as light) as it passes through a given substance; the fraction of incident radiant energy absorbed per unit mass or thickness of an absorber; "absorptance equals 1 minus transmittance" 13586831 23 n 02 drag_coefficient 0 coefficient_of_drag 0 001 @ 13586122 n 0000 | the ratio of the drag on a body moving through air to the product of the velocity and the surface area of the body 13587030 23 n 01 coefficient_of_friction 0 001 @ 13586122 n 0000 | the ratio of the weight of an object being moved along a surface and the force that maintains contact between the object and the surface 13587236 23 n 02 coefficient_of_mutual_induction 0 mutual_inductance 0 001 @ 13586122 n 0000 | a measure of the induction between two circuits; the ratio of the electromotive force in a circuit to the corresponding change of current in a neighboring circuit; usually measured in henries 13587525 23 n 02 coefficient_of_self_induction 0 self-inductance 0 001 @ 13586122 n 0000 | the ratio of the electromotive force produced in a circuit by self-induction to the rate of change of current producing it, expressed in henries 13587763 23 n 01 modulus 0 003 @ 13586122 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 ~ 13587963 n 0000 | (physics) a coefficient that expresses how much of a specified property is possessed by a specified substance 13587963 23 n 03 coefficient_of_elasticity 0 modulus_of_elasticity 0 elastic_modulus 0 005 @ 13587763 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 ~ 13588233 n 0000 ~ 13588381 n 0000 ~ 13588497 n 0000 | (physics) the ratio of the applied stress to the change in shape of an elastic body 13588233 23 n 01 bulk_modulus 0 001 @ 13587963 n 0000 | the ratio of the change in pressure acting on a volume to the fractional change in volume 13588381 23 n 01 modulus_of_rigidity 0 001 @ 13587963 n 0000 | the coefficient of elasticity for a shearing force 13588497 23 n 01 Young's_modulus 0 001 @ 13587963 n 0000 | a coefficient of elasticity applicable to the stretching of a wire 13588625 23 n 02 coefficient_of_expansion 0 expansivity 0 001 @ 13586122 n 0000 | the fractional change in length or area or volume per unit change in temperature at a given constant pressure 13588819 23 n 04 coefficient_of_reflection 0 reflection_factor 0 reflectance 0 reflectivity 0 001 @ 13586122 n 0000 | the fraction of radiant energy that is reflected from a surface 13589003 23 n 02 transmittance 0 transmission 0 001 @ 13586122 n 0000 | the fraction of radiant energy that passes through a substance 13589140 23 n 03 coefficient_of_viscosity 0 absolute_viscosity 0 dynamic_viscosity 0 001 @ 13586122 n 0000 | a measure of the resistance to flow of a fluid under an applied force 13589321 23 n 02 weight 2 weighting 0 003 @ 13586122 n 0000 ;c 06018465 n 0000 + 00680485 v 0103 | (statistics) a coefficient assigned to elements of a frequency distribution in order to represent their relative importance 13589546 23 n 01 cosmological_constant 0 001 @ 13585429 n 0000 | an arbitrary constant in the equations of general relativity theory 13589681 23 n 01 equilibrium_constant 0 003 @ 13585429 n 0000 ;c 06084469 n 0000 ~ 13589957 n 0000 | (chemistry) the ratio of concentrations when equilibrium is reached in a reversible reaction (when the rate of the forward reaction equals the rate of the reverse reaction) 13589957 23 n 01 dissociation_constant 0 001 @ 13589681 n 0000 | the equilibrium constant for a reversible dissociation 13590079 23 n 03 gas_constant 0 universal_gas_constant 0 R 1 002 @ 13585429 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 | (physics) the universal constant in the gas equation: pressure times volume = R times temperature; equal to 8.3143 joules per kelvin per mole 13590327 23 n 04 gravitational_constant 0 universal_gravitational_constant 0 constant_of_gravitation 0 G 8 003 @ 13585429 n 0000 #p 05881867 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 | (physics) the universal constant relating force to mass and distance in Newton's law of gravitation 13590598 23 n 04 Hubble's_constant 0 Hubble_constant 0 Hubble's_parameter 0 Hubble_parameter 0 002 @ 13585429 n 0000 ;c 06098195 n 0000 | (cosmology) the ratio of the speed of recession of a galaxy (due to the expansion of the universe) to its distance from the observer; the Hubble constant is not actually a constant, but is regarded as measuring the expansion rate today 13590974 23 n 01 ionic_charge 0 001 @ 13585429 n 0000 | the charge on an ion is equal to a constant charge e multiplied by an integer from 1 to 15 13591123 23 n 02 Planck's_constant 0 h 1 001 @ 13593634 n 0000 | the constant of proportionality relating the energy of a photon to its frequency; approximately 6.626 x 10^-34 joule-second 13591314 23 n 02 oxidation_number 0 oxidation_state 0 001 @ 13582013 n 0000 | the degree of oxidation of an atom or ion or molecule; for simple atoms or ions the oxidation number is equal to the ionic charge; "the oxidation number of hydrogen is +1 and of oxygen is -2" 13591586 23 n 01 cardinality 0 002 @ 13582013 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 | (mathematics) the number of elements in a set or group (considered as a property of that grouping) 13591761 23 n 01 count 0 009 @ 13582013 n 0000 ~ 13591998 n 0000 ~ 13592105 n 0000 ~ 13592219 n 0000 ~ 13592384 n 0000 ~ 13592598 n 0000 ~ 13592764 n 0000 ~ 13592871 n 0000 ~ 13593065 n 0000 | the total number counted; "a blood count" 13591998 23 n 01 complement 0 001 @ 13591761 n 0000 | a complete number or quantity; "a full complement" 13592105 23 n 01 blood_count 0 001 @ 13591761 n 0000 | the number of red and white corpuscles in a blood sample 13592219 23 n 01 body_count 0 001 @ 13591761 n 0000 | a count of troops killed in an operation or time period; "the daily body count increased as the war went on" 13592384 23 n 01 circulation 0 002 @ 13591761 n 0000 + 02043190 v 0101 | number of copies of a newspaper or magazine that are sold; "by increasing its circulation the newspaper hoped to increase its advertising" 13592598 23 n 01 circulation 1 002 @ 13591761 n 0000 ;c 06170892 n 0000 | (library science) the count of books that are loaned by a library over a specified period 13592764 23 n 02 head_count 0 headcount 0 001 @ 13591761 n 0000 | number of people in a particular group 13592871 23 n 01 pollen_count 0 001 @ 13591761 n 0000 | the number of pollen grains (usually ragweed) in a standard volume of air over a twenty-four hour period and a specified time and place 13593065 23 n 01 sperm_count 0 001 @ 13591761 n 0000 | the number of sperm in an ejaculate; "the sperm count is used as an indicator of male fertility" 13593219 23 n 01 factor 1 006 @ 13582013 n 0000 + 00640385 v 0101 + 00733250 v 0101 ~ 13257792 n 0000 ~ 13593438 n 0000 ~ 13593634 n 0000 | any of the numbers (or symbols) that form a product when multiplied together 13593438 23 n 01 conversion_factor 0 001 @ 13593219 n 0000 | factor by which a quantity that is expressed in one set of units must be multiplied in order to convert it into another set of units 13593634 23 n 02 factor_of_proportionality 0 constant_of_proportionality 0 003 @ 13593219 n 0000 @ 13585429 n 0000 ~ 13591123 n 0000 | the constant value of the ratio of two proportional quantities x and y; usually written y = kx, where k is the factor of proportionality 13593908 23 n 01 Fibonacci_number 0 001 @ 13582013 n 0000 | a number in the Fibonacci sequence 13594005 23 n 02 prime 0 prime_quantity 0 002 @ 13582013 n 0000 ~ 13594302 n 0000 | a number that has no factor but itself and 1 13594136 23 n 01 prime_factor 0 001 @ 13733402 n 0000 | the prime factors of a quantity are all of the prime quantities that will exactly divide the given quantity 13594302 23 n 01 prime_number 0 001 @ 13594005 n 0000 | an integer that has no integral factors but itself and 1 13594417 23 n 01 composite_number 0 001 @ 13582013 n 0000 | an integer that is divisible without remainder by at least one positive integer other than itself and one 13594585 23 n 01 score 0 020 @ 13582013 n 0000 + 01111816 v 0101 ~ 00187056 n 0000 ~ 00188341 n 0000 ~ 00189476 n 0000 ~ 00190338 n 0000 ~ 13595094 n 0000 ~ 13595276 n 0000 ~ 13595414 n 0000 ~ 13595550 n 0000 ~ 13595699 n 0000 ~ 13595844 n 0000 ~ 13595968 n 0000 ~ 13596106 n 0000 ~ 13596235 n 0000 ~ 13596422 n 0000 ~ 13596569 n 0000 ~ 13596673 n 0000 ~ 13596756 n 0000 %p 13610162 n 0000 | a number that expresses the accomplishment of a team or an individual in a game or contest; "the score was 7 to 0" 13595094 23 n 01 stroke 0 002 @ 13594585 n 0000 ;c 00464894 n 0000 | (golf) the unit of scoring in golf is the act of hitting the ball with a club; "Nicklaus won by three strokes" 13595276 23 n 01 birdie 0 003 @ 13594585 n 0000 ;c 00464894 n 0000 + 01598507 v 0101 | (golf) a score of one stroke under par on a hole 13595414 23 n 01 bogey 0 003 @ 13594585 n 0000 ;c 00464894 n 0000 + 01598921 v 0101 | (golf) a score of one stroke over par on a hole 13595550 23 n 01 deficit 0 003 @ 13594585 n 0000 ;c 00523513 n 0000 ! 13596422 n 0101 | (sports) the score by which a team or individual is losing 13595699 23 n 01 double-bogey 0 003 @ 13594585 n 0000 ;c 00464894 n 0000 + 01598785 v 0101 | (golf) a score of two strokes over par for a hole 13595844 23 n 02 duck 0 duck's_egg 0 002 @ 13594585 n 0000 ;c 00476389 n 0000 | (cricket) a score of nothing by a batsman 13595968 23 n 01 eagle 0 003 @ 13594585 n 0000 ;c 00464894 n 0000 + 01113134 v 0101 | (golf) a score of two strokes under par on a hole 13596106 23 n 01 double_eagle 0 002 @ 13594585 n 0000 ;c 00464894 n 0000 | (golf) a score of three strokes under par on a hole 13596235 23 n 01 game 0 002 @ 13594585 n 0000 ;c 00455599 n 0000 | (games) the score at a particular point or the score needed to win; "the game is 6 all"; "he is serving for the game" 13596422 23 n 01 lead 0 003 @ 13594585 n 0000 ;c 00523513 n 0000 ! 13595550 n 0101 | (sports) the score by which a team or individual is winning 13596569 23 n 01 love 0 001 @ 13594585 n 0000 | a score of zero in tennis or squash; "it was 40 love" 13596673 23 n 01 match 0 001 @ 13594585 n 0000 | the score needed to win a match 13596756 23 n 01 par 0 003 @ 13594585 n 0000 ;c 00464894 n 0000 + 01084331 v 0101 | (golf) the standard number of strokes set for each hole on a golf course, or for the entire course; "a par-5 hole"; "par for this course is 72" 13596986 23 n 01 record 0 001 @ 13582013 n 0000 | the number of wins versus losses and ties a team has had; "at 9-0 they have the best record in their league" 13597147 23 n 01 compound_number 0 001 @ 13582013 n 0000 | a quantity expressed in two different units; "one hour and ten minutes" 13597280 23 n 03 ordinal_number 0 ordinal 0 no. 0 003 @ 13582013 n 0000 + 02200035 a 0201 ~ 13597444 n 0000 | the number designating place in an ordered sequence 13597444 23 n 03 first 0 number_one 0 number_1 0 001 @ 13597280 n 0000 | the first element in a countable series; "the first of the month" 13597585 23 n 02 cardinal_number 0 cardinal 0 004 @ 13582013 n 0000 ~ 13598237 n 0000 ~ 13598408 n 0000 ~ 13598556 n 0000 | the number of elements in a mathematical set; denotes a quantity but not the order 13597794 23 n 02 base 0 radix 0 002 @ 13582013 n 0000 ;c 06809074 n 0000 | (numeration system) the positive integer that is equivalent to one in the next higher counting place; "10 is the radix of the decimal system" 13598013 23 n 01 floating-point_number 0 001 @ 13582013 n 0000 | a number represented in floating-point notation 13598128 23 n 01 fixed-point_number 0 001 @ 13582013 n 0000 | a number represented in fixed-point notation 13598237 23 n 02 frequency 0 absolute_frequency 0 003 @ 13597585 n 0000 + 00486990 a 0101 + 01066542 a 0101 | the number of observations in a given statistical category 13598408 23 n 01 googol 0 001 @ 13597585 n 0000 | a cardinal number represented as 1 followed by 100 zeros (ten raised to the power of a hundred) 13598556 23 n 01 googolplex 0 001 @ 13597585 n 0000 | a cardinal number represented as 1 followed by a googol of zeros (ten raised to the power of a googol) 13598715 23 n 01 atomic_number 0 002 @ 13582013 n 0000 ~ 13598960 n 0000 | the order of an element in Mendeleyev's table of the elements; equal to the number of protons in the nucleus or electrons in the neutral state of an atom of an element 13598960 23 n 01 magic_number 0 001 @ 13598715 n 0000 | the atomic number of an extra stable strongly bound atomic nucleus: 2, 8, 20, 28, 50, 82 or 126 13599114 23 n 01 baryon_number 0 001 @ 13582013 n 0000 | a number equal to the difference between the number of baryons and the number of antibaryons in any subatomic structure; it is conserved in all types of particle interactions 13599348 23 n 01 quota 0 001 @ 13582013 n 0000 | a prescribed number; "all the salesmen met their quota for the month" 13599469 23 n 01 long_measure 0 001 @ 13603305 n 0000 | a measure of length 13599547 23 n 02 magnetization 0 magnetisation 0 004 @ 00033615 n 0000 + 00777522 v 0101 + 00399788 v 0101 ~ 13599730 n 0000 | the extent or degree to which something is magnetized 13599730 23 n 01 magnetic_flux 0 002 @ 13599547 n 0000 ~ 13634033 n 0000 | a measure of the strength of a magnetic field over a given area 13599871 23 n 01 absorption_unit 0 002 @ 13583724 n 0000 ~ 13610815 n 0000 | a unit for measuring absorption 13599982 23 n 01 acceleration_unit 0 002 @ 13583724 n 0000 ~ 13648793 n 0000 | a unit for measuring acceleration 13600097 23 n 01 angular_unit 0 013 @ 13583724 n 0000 ~ 13611082 n 0000 ~ 13611207 n 0000 ~ 13611395 n 0000 ~ 13611567 n 0000 ~ 13611740 n 0000 ~ 13611884 n 0000 ~ 13612042 n 0000 ~ 13612319 n 0000 ~ 13612427 n 0000 ~ 13612550 n 0000 ~ 13612688 n 0000 ~ 13612791 n 0000 | a unit of measurement for angles 13600404 23 n 02 area_unit 0 square_measure 0 018 @ 13583724 n 0000 ~ 13612943 n 0000 ~ 13613060 n 0000 ~ 13613177 n 0000 ~ 13613294 n 0000 ~ 13613408 n 0000 ~ 13613592 n 0000 ~ 13613742 n 0000 ~ 13613862 n 0000 ~ 13613985 n 0000 ~ 13614143 n 0000 ~ 13614256 n 0000 ~ 13614467 n 0000 ~ 13614572 n 0000 ~ 13614679 n 0000 ~ 13712689 n 0000 ~ 13713003 n 0000 ~ 13713300 n 0000 | a system of units used to measure areas 13600822 23 n 08 volume_unit 0 capacity_unit 0 capacity_measure 0 cubage_unit 0 cubic_measure 0 cubic_content_unit 0 displacement_unit 0 cubature_unit 0 019 @ 13583724 n 0000 #p 13779032 n 0000 ~ 13601370 n 0000 ~ 13601483 n 0000 ~ 13602401 n 0000 ~ 13614764 n 0000 ~ 13615036 n 0000 ~ 13616054 n 0000 ~ 13616688 n 0000 ~ 13616926 n 0000 ~ 13617046 n 0000 ~ 13617207 n 0000 ~ 13617308 n 0000 ~ 13617468 n 0000 ~ 13617630 n 0000 ~ 13617835 n 0000 ~ 13617952 n 0000 ~ 13618076 n 0000 ~ 13618180 n 0000 | a unit of measurement of volume or capacity 13601370 23 n 02 cubic_inch 0 cu_in 0 001 @ 13600822 n 0000 | the volume equal to a cube one inch on each side 13601483 23 n 02 cubic_foot 0 cu_ft 0 001 @ 13600822 n 0000 | the volume equal to a cube one foot on each side 13601596 23 n 01 computer_memory_unit 0 040 @ 13583724 n 0000 ~ 13625884 n 0000 ~ 13626013 n 0000 ~ 13626240 n 0000 ~ 13626464 n 0000 ~ 13626942 n 0000 ~ 13627114 n 0000 ~ 13627327 n 0000 ~ 13627516 n 0000 ~ 13627681 n 0000 ~ 13627810 n 0000 ~ 13627935 n 0000 ~ 13628056 n 0000 ~ 13628246 n 0000 ~ 13628419 n 0000 ~ 13628592 n 0000 ~ 13628761 n 0000 ~ 13628955 n 0000 ~ 13629132 n 0000 ~ 13629309 n 0000 ~ 13629482 n 0000 ~ 13629676 n 0000 ~ 13629854 n 0000 ~ 13630036 n 0000 ~ 13630213 n 0000 ~ 13630387 n 0000 ~ 13630545 n 0000 ~ 13630707 n 0000 ~ 13630864 n 0000 ~ 13631037 n 0000 ~ 13631194 n 0000 ~ 13631355 n 0000 ~ 13631512 n 0000 ~ 13631687 n 0000 ~ 13631845 n 0000 ~ 13632007 n 0000 ~ 13632164 n 0000 ~ 13632320 n 0000 ~ 13632461 n 0000 ~ 13632606 n 0000 | a unit for measuring computer memory 13602401 23 n 01 cord 0 002 @ 13600822 n 0000 + 01503841 v 0101 | a unit of amount of wood cut for burning; 128 cubic feet 13602526 23 n 02 electromagnetic_unit 0 emu 0 015 @ 13583724 n 0000 ~ 13632744 n 0000 ~ 13632961 n 0000 ~ 13633229 n 0000 ~ 13633375 n 0000 ~ 13633596 n 0000 ~ 13633704 n 0000 ~ 13633851 n 0000 ~ 13634205 n 0000 ~ 13634418 n 0000 ~ 13634615 n 0000 ~ 13634784 n 0000 ~ 13635108 n 0000 ~ 13635336 n 0000 ~ 13635553 n 0000 | any of various systems of units for measuring electricity and magnetism 13602922 23 n 01 explosive_unit 0 003 @ 13583724 n 0000 ~ 13647215 n 0000 ~ 13647353 n 0000 | any unit for measuring the force of explosions 13603065 23 n 01 force_unit 0 009 @ 13583724 n 0000 ~ 13647498 n 0000 ~ 13647667 n 0000 ~ 13647888 n 0000 ~ 13647997 n 0000 ~ 13648184 n 0000 ~ 13648378 n 0000 ~ 13648596 n 0000 ~ 13720302 n 0000 | a unit of measurement of physical force 13603305 23 n 02 linear_unit 0 linear_measure 0 049 @ 13583724 n 0000 ~ 13599469 n 0000 ~ 13649054 n 0000 ~ 13649268 n 0000 ~ 13649626 n 0000 ~ 13649791 n 0000 ~ 13650045 n 0000 ~ 13650225 n 0000 ~ 13650447 n 0000 ~ 13650735 n 0000 ~ 13650921 n 0000 ~ 13651072 n 0000 ~ 13651218 n 0000 ~ 13651520 n 0000 ~ 13651804 n 0000 ~ 13651931 n 0000 ~ 13652066 n 0000 ~ 13652203 n 0000 ~ 13652335 n 0000 ~ 13652443 n 0000 ~ 13652529 n 0000 ~ 13652661 n 0000 ~ 13652799 n 0000 ~ 13652886 n 0000 ~ 13652994 n 0000 ~ 13653349 n 0000 ~ 13653461 n 0000 ~ 13653615 n 0000 ~ 13653821 n 0000 ~ 13654232 n 0000 ~ 13654380 n 0000 ~ 13654571 n 0000 ~ 13654674 n 0000 ~ 13654777 n 0000 ~ 13654889 n 0000 ~ 13655089 n 0000 ~ 13655262 n 0000 ~ 13655414 n 0000 ~ 13655570 n 0000 ~ 13655790 n 0000 ~ 13655908 n 0000 ~ 13656075 n 0000 ~ 13656204 n 0000 ~ 13656345 n 0000 ~ 13660178 n 0000 ~ 13712286 n 0000 ~ 13712428 n 0000 ~ 13712592 n 0000 ~ 13712890 n 0000 | a unit of measurement of length 13604275 23 n 02 metric_unit 0 metric 1 004 @ 13583724 n 0000 ~ 13616054 n 0000 ~ 13649268 n 0000 ~ 13717155 n 0000 | a decimal unit of measurement of the metric system (based on meters and kilograms and seconds); "convert all the measurements to metric units"; "it is easier to work in metric" 13604572 23 n 01 miles_per_gallon 0 001 @ 13583724 n 0000 | the distance traveled in a vehicle powered by one gallon of gasoline or diesel fuel 13604718 23 n 01 monetary_unit 0 134 @ 13583724 n 0000 ~ 13661273 n 0000 ~ 13661820 n 0000 ~ 13662190 n 0000 ~ 13662703 n 0000 ~ 13663077 n 0000 ~ 13663448 n 0000 ~ 13663694 n 0000 ~ 13664041 n 0000 ~ 13664283 n 0000 ~ 13666675 n 0000 ~ 13666922 n 0000 ~ 13667255 n 0000 ~ 13667523 n 0000 ~ 13667797 n 0000 ~ 13668034 n 0000 ~ 13668380 n 0000 ~ 13668751 n 0000 ~ 13669237 n 0000 ~ 13669479 n 0000 ~ 13669733 n 0000 ~ 13670156 n 0000 ~ 13670521 n 0000 ~ 13671047 n 0000 ~ 13671416 n 0000 ~ 13671674 n 0000 ~ 13674759 n 0000 ~ 13675093 n 0000 ~ 13675456 n 0000 ~ 13675708 n 0000 ~ 13675976 n 0000 ~ 13676396 n 0000 ~ 13679161 n 0000 ~ 13679494 n 0000 ~ 13679739 n 0000 ~ 13680032 n 0000 ~ 13680273 n 0000 ~ 13680463 n 0000 ~ 13680823 n 0000 ~ 13681142 n 0000 ~ 13681530 n 0000 ~ 13681863 n 0000 ~ 13682221 n 0000 ~ 13682631 n 0000 ~ 13682860 n 0000 ~ 13683093 n 0000 ~ 13683451 n 0000 ~ 13683805 n 0000 ~ 13684140 n 0000 ~ 13684503 n 0000 ~ 13684853 n 0000 ~ 13685096 n 0000 ~ 13685346 n 0000 ~ 13685678 n 0000 ~ 13686023 n 0000 ~ 13686268 n 0000 ~ 13686526 n 0000 ~ 13687015 n 0000 ~ 13687524 n 0000 ~ 13687906 n 0000 ~ 13688319 n 0000 ~ 13688695 n 0000 ~ 13688944 n 0000 ~ 13689282 n 0000 ~ 13689630 n 0000 ~ 13689984 n 0000 ~ 13690321 n 0000 ~ 13690650 n 0000 ~ 13690911 n 0000 ~ 13691154 n 0000 ~ 13691401 n 0000 ~ 13691651 n 0000 ~ 13691909 n 0000 ~ 13692151 n 0000 ~ 13692437 n 0000 ~ 13692713 n 0000 ~ 13692963 n 0000 ~ 13693237 n 0000 ~ 13693514 n 0000 ~ 13693908 n 0000 ~ 13694552 n 0000 ~ 13694825 n 0000 ~ 13695081 n 0000 ~ 13695307 n 0000 ~ 13695567 n 0000 ~ 13695815 n 0000 ~ 13696155 n 0000 ~ 13696402 n 0000 ~ 13696652 n 0000 ~ 13697011 n 0000 ~ 13697380 n 0000 ~ 13697727 n 0000 ~ 13697963 n 0000 ~ 13698202 n 0000 ~ 13698567 n 0000 ~ 13698949 n 0000 ~ 13699313 n 0000 ~ 13699612 n 0000 ~ 13699925 n 0000 ~ 13700233 n 0000 ~ 13700533 n 0000 ~ 13700870 n 0000 ~ 13701183 n 0000 ~ 13701482 n 0000 ~ 13701793 n 0000 ~ 13702102 n 0000 ~ 13702396 n 0000 ~ 13702707 n 0000 ~ 13703022 n 0000 ~ 13703370 n 0000 ~ 13703679 n 0000 ~ 13704143 n 0000 ~ 13704529 n 0000 ~ 13704788 n 0000 ~ 13705037 n 0000 ~ 13705300 n 0000 ~ 13705559 n 0000 ~ 13705800 n 0000 ~ 13706183 n 0000 ~ 13706521 n 0000 ~ 13706753 n 0000 ~ 13706993 n 0000 ~ 13707237 n 0000 ~ 13707473 n 0000 ~ 13707713 n 0000 ~ 13707897 n 0000 ~ 13708141 n 0000 ~ 13708500 n 0000 ~ 13708855 n 0000 ~ 13709223 n 0000 ~ 13709591 n 0000 ~ 13709819 n 0000 ~ 13710317 n 0000 ~ 13710651 n 0000 | a unit of money 13607187 23 n 03 megaflop 0 MFLOP 0 million_floating_point_operations_per_second 0 003 @ 13583724 n 0000 #p 13607405 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | (computer science) a unit for measuring the speed of a computer system 13607405 23 n 02 teraflop 0 trillion_floating_point_operations_per_second 0 003 @ 13583724 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 %p 13607187 n 0000 | (computer science) a unit for measuring the speed of a computer system 13607616 23 n 02 MIPS 0 million_instructions_per_second 0 002 @ 13583724 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | (computer science) a unit for measuring the execution speed of a computer's CPU (but not the whole system); "4 MIPS is 4,000,000 instructions per second" 13607873 23 n 01 pain_unit 0 002 @ 13583724 n 0000 ~ 13710986 n 0000 | a unit measuring the intensity of pain 13607985 23 n 01 pressure_unit 0 008 @ 13583724 n 0000 ~ 13711060 n 0000 ~ 13711303 n 0000 ~ 13711416 n 0000 ~ 13711570 n 0000 ~ 13711663 n 0000 ~ 13711855 n 0000 ~ 13712120 n 0000 | a unit measuring force per unit area 13608207 23 n 01 printing_unit 0 002 @ 13583724 n 0000 ~ 13713159 n 0000 | a unit of measurement for printing 13608319 23 n 01 sound_unit 0 005 @ 13583724 n 0000 ~ 13713521 n 0000 ~ 13713633 n 0000 ~ 13713817 n 0000 ~ 13713983 n 0000 | any acoustic unit of measurement 13608480 23 n 01 telephone_unit 0 002 @ 13583724 n 0000 ~ 13714082 n 0000 | a unit of measurement for telephone use 13608598 23 n 01 temperature_unit 0 006 @ 13583724 n 0000 ~ 13714184 n 0000 ~ 13714376 n 0000 ~ 13714756 n 0000 ~ 13714905 n 0000 ~ 13715001 n 0000 | a unit of measurement for temperature 13608788 23 n 02 weight_unit 0 weight 0 017 @ 13583724 n 0000 ~ 13716686 n 0000 ~ 13716878 n 0000 ~ 13717619 n 0000 ~ 13717728 n 0000 ~ 13717914 n 0000 ~ 13718046 n 0000 ~ 13718178 n 0000 ~ 13718267 n 0000 ~ 13718451 n 0000 ~ 13718574 n 0000 ~ 13718675 n 0000 ~ 13718838 n 0000 ~ 13718946 n 0000 ~ 13719291 n 0000 ~ 13719410 n 0000 ~ 13719529 n 0000 | a unit used to measure weight; "he placed two weights in the scale pan" 13609214 23 n 01 mass_unit 0 006 @ 13583724 n 0000 ~ 13715495 n 0000 ~ 13715614 n 0000 ~ 13716084 n 0000 ~ 13717155 n 0000 ~ 13719102 n 0000 | a unit of measurement for mass 13609390 23 n 01 unit_of_viscosity 0 002 @ 13583724 n 0000 ~ 13715240 n 0000 | a unit of measurement for viscosity 13609507 23 n 03 work_unit 0 heat_unit 0 energy_unit 0 015 @ 13583724 n 0000 ~ 13725726 n 0000 ~ 13725902 n 0000 ~ 13726074 n 0000 ~ 13726296 n 0000 ~ 13726562 n 0000 ~ 13726947 n 0000 ~ 13727209 n 0000 ~ 13727333 n 0000 ~ 13727478 n 0000 ~ 13727683 n 0000 ~ 13727841 n 0000 ~ 13727931 n 0000 ~ 13728074 n 0000 ~ 13728203 n 0000 | a unit of measurement for work 13609871 23 n 01 langley 0 001 @ 13583724 n 0000 | unit of solar radiation 13609948 23 n 01 Brinell_number 0 001 @ 13583724 n 0000 | measure of the hardness of a material 13610046 23 n 01 Brix_scale 0 001 @ 13577171 n 0000 | a system for measuring the concentration of sugar solutions 13610162 23 n 01 point 1 006 @ 13583724 n 0000 #p 13594585 n 0000 ~ 00189257 n 0000 ~ 13610426 n 0000 ~ 13610540 n 0000 ~ 13610669 n 0000 | the unit of counting in scoring a game or contest; "he scored 20 points in the first half"; "a touchdown counts 6 points" 13610426 23 n 01 advantage 0 002 @ 13610162 n 0000 #p 00482298 n 0000 | (tennis) first point scored after deuce 13610540 23 n 01 set_point 0 002 @ 13610162 n 0000 #p 00482298 n 0000 | (tennis) the final point needed to win a set in tennis 13610669 23 n 01 match_point 0 002 @ 13610162 n 0000 ;c 00482298 n 0000 | (tennis) the final point needed to win a match (especially in tennis) 13610815 23 n 01 sabin 0 001 @ 13599871 n 0000 | a unit of acoustic absorption equivalent to the absorption by a square foot of a surface that absorbs all incident sound 13610987 23 n 01 circular_measure 0 001 @ 13577171 n 0000 | measurement of angles in radians 13611082 23 n 01 mil 3 001 @ 13600097 n 0000 | an angular unit used in artillery; equal to 1/6400 of a complete revolution 13611207 23 n 02 degree 0 arcdegree 0 004 @ 13600097 n 0000 #p 13612427 n 0000 #p 13612550 n 0000 %p 13611567 n 0000 | a measure for arcs and angles; "there are 360 degrees in a circle" 13611395 23 n 02 second 0 arcsecond 0 002 @ 13600097 n 0000 #p 13611567 n 0000 | a 60th part of a minute of arc; "the treasure is 2 minutes and 45 seconds south of here" 13611567 23 n 03 minute 0 arcminute 0 minute_of_arc 0 003 @ 13600097 n 0000 #p 13611207 n 0000 %p 13611395 n 0000 | a unit of angular distance equal to a 60th of a degree 13611740 23 n 01 microradian 0 002 @ 13600097 n 0000 #p 13611884 n 0000 | a unit of angular distance equal to one thousandth of a milliradian 13611884 23 n 01 milliradian 0 003 @ 13600097 n 0000 #p 13612042 n 0000 %p 13611740 n 0000 | a unit of angular distance equal to one thousandth of a radian 13612042 23 n 02 radian 0 rad 1 002 @ 13600097 n 0000 %p 13611884 n 0000 | the unit of plane angle adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites; equal to the angle at the center of a circle subtended by an arc equal in length to the radius (approximately 57.295 degrees) 13612319 23 n 02 grad 0 grade 0 002 @ 13600097 n 0000 #p 13892237 n 0000 | one-hundredth of a right angle 13612427 23 n 01 oxtant 0 002 @ 13600097 n 0000 %p 13611207 n 0000 | a unit of angular distance equal to half a quadrant 13612550 23 n 01 sextant 0 003 @ 13600097 n 0000 #p 05101675 n 0000 %p 13611207 n 0000 | a unit of angular distance equal to 60 degrees 13612688 23 n 01 straight_angle 0 002 @ 13600097 n 0000 #p 05101675 n 0000 | an angle of 180 degrees 13612791 23 n 02 steradian 0 sr 0 002 @ 13600097 n 0000 #p 13898899 n 0000 | the unit of solid angle adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites 13612943 23 n 02 square_inch 0 sq_in 0 001 @ 13600404 n 0000 | a unit of area equal to one inch by one inch square 13613060 23 n 02 square_foot 0 sq_ft 0 001 @ 13600404 n 0000 | a unit of area equal to one foot by one foot square 13613177 23 n 02 square_yard 0 sq_yd 0 001 @ 13600404 n 0000 | a unit of area equal to one yard by one yard square 13613294 23 n 03 square_meter 0 square_metre 0 centare 0 001 @ 13600404 n 0000 | a centare is 1/100th of an are 13613408 23 n 01 square_mile 0 002 @ 13600404 n 0000 ~ 13613504 n 0000 | an area of 640 acres 13613504 23 n 01 section 0 001 @ 13613408 n 0000 | a land unit equal to 1 square mile 13613592 23 n 01 quarter_section 0 001 @ 13600404 n 0000 | a land unit equal to a quarter of a section (160 acres) and measuring 1/2 mile on a side 13613742 23 n 01 acre 0 001 @ 13600404 n 0000 | a unit of area (4840 square yards) used in English-speaking countries 13613862 23 n 02 are 0 ar 0 002 @ 13600404 n 0000 #p 13613985 n 0000 | a unit of surface area equal to 100 square meters 13613985 23 n 01 hectare 0 002 @ 13600404 n 0000 %p 13613862 n 0000 | (abbreviated `ha') a unit of surface area equal to 100 ares (or 10,000 square meters) 13614143 23 n 01 arpent 0 001 @ 13600404 n 0000 | a former French unit of area; equal approximately to an acre 13614256 23 n 02 barn 0 b 0 002 @ 13600404 n 0000 ;c 06100555 n 0000 | (physics) a unit of nuclear cross section; the effective circular area that one particle presents to another as a target for an encounter 13614467 23 n 01 dessiatine 0 001 @ 13600404 n 0000 | a former Russian unit of area equal to 2.7 acres 13614572 23 n 01 morgen 0 001 @ 13600404 n 0000 | a South African unit of measure equal to about 2 acres 13614679 23 n 03 perch 2 rod 2 pole 2 001 @ 13600404 n 0000 | a square rod of land 13614764 23 n 02 liquid_unit 0 liquid_measure 0 007 @ 13600822 n 0000 ~ 13615235 n 0000 ~ 13615557 n 0000 ~ 13616427 n 0000 ~ 13616560 n 0000 ~ 13618298 n 0000 ~ 13618418 n 0000 | a unit of capacity for liquids (for measuring the volumes of liquids or their containers) 13615036 23 n 02 dry_unit 0 dry_measure 0 005 @ 13600822 n 0000 ~ 13615557 n 0000 ~ 13616340 n 0000 ~ 13616787 n 0000 ~ 13620154 n 0000 | a unit of capacity for dry commodities (as fruit or grain) 13615235 23 n 01 United_States_liquid_unit 0 011 @ 13614764 n 0000 ~ 13618508 n 0000 ~ 13618629 n 0000 ~ 13618849 n 0000 ~ 13619028 n 0000 ~ 13619168 n 0000 ~ 13619307 n 0000 ~ 13619475 n 0000 ~ 13619592 n 0000 ~ 13619764 n 0000 ~ 13619920 n 0000 | a liquid unit officially adopted in the United States Customary System 13615557 23 n 02 British_capacity_unit 0 Imperial_capacity_unit 0 017 @ 13614764 n 0000 @ 13615036 n 0000 ~ 13619920 n 0000 ~ 13621011 n 0000 ~ 13621190 n 0000 ~ 13621418 n 0000 ~ 13621660 n 0000 ~ 13621850 n 0000 ~ 13622035 n 0000 ~ 13622209 n 0000 ~ 13622451 n 0000 ~ 13622591 n 0000 ~ 13622769 n 0000 ~ 13622914 n 0000 ~ 13623054 n 0000 ~ 13623205 n 0000 ~ 13623329 n 0000 | a unit of measure for capacity officially adopted in the British Imperial System; British units are both dry and wet 13616054 23 n 01 metric_capacity_unit 0 011 @ 13600822 n 0000 @ 13604275 n 0000 ~ 13623455 n 0000 ~ 13623636 n 0000 ~ 13623856 n 0000 ~ 13624026 n 0000 ~ 13624190 n 0000 ~ 13624509 n 0000 ~ 13624705 n 0000 ~ 13624873 n 0000 ~ 13625063 n 0000 | a capacity unit defined in metric terms 13616340 23 n 01 ardeb 0 001 @ 13615036 n 0000 | a unit of dry measure used in Egypt 13616427 23 n 01 arroba 2 001 @ 13614764 n 0000 | a liquid measure (with different values) used in some Spanish speaking countries 13616560 23 n 01 bath 0 002 @ 13614764 n 0000 #p 13617046 n 0000 | an ancient Hebrew liquid measure equal to about 10 gallons 13616688 23 n 01 cran 0 001 @ 13600822 n 0000 | a capacity unit used for measuring fresh herring 13616787 23 n 02 ephah 0 epha 0 002 @ 13615036 n 0000 #p 13617046 n 0000 | an ancient Hebrew unit of dry measure equal to about a bushel 13616926 23 n 01 field_capacity 0 001 @ 13600822 n 0000 | the maximum amount of water that a particular soil can hold 13617046 23 n 02 homer 0 kor 0 003 @ 13600822 n 0000 %p 13616560 n 0000 %p 13616787 n 0000 | an ancient Hebrew unit of capacity equal to 10 baths or 10 ephahs 13617207 23 n 01 hin 0 001 @ 13600822 n 0000 | ancient Hebrew unit of liquid measure = 1.5 gallons 13617308 23 n 02 fathom 2 fthm 2 002 @ 13600822 n 0000 ;c 00922327 n 0000 | (mining) a unit of volume (equal to 6 cubic feet) used in measuring bodies of ore 13617468 23 n 01 acre-foot 0 001 @ 13600822 n 0000 | the volume of water that would cover 1 acre to a depth of 1 foot; 43,560 cubic feet or 1233.5 cubic meters 13617630 23 n 01 acre_inch 0 001 @ 13600822 n 0000 | one twelfth of an acre-foot 13617713 23 n 01 board_measure 0 001 @ 13577171 n 0000 | a system of units for measuring lumber based on the board foot 13617835 23 n 01 board_foot 0 001 @ 13600822 n 0000 | the volume of a piece of wood 1 foot square and 1 inch thick 13617952 23 n 01 standard 0 003 @ 13600822 n 0000 + 00467717 v 0101 + 00467717 v 0102 | a board measure = 1980 board feet 13618076 23 n 02 cubic_yard 0 yard 1 001 @ 13600822 n 0000 | a unit of volume (as for sand or gravel) 13618180 23 n 01 last 1 002 @ 13600822 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a unit of capacity for grain equal to 80 bushels 13618298 23 n 01 mutchkin 0 001 @ 13614764 n 0000 | a Scottish unit of liquid measure equal to 0.9 United States pint 13618418 23 n 01 oka 2 001 @ 13614764 n 0000 | a Turkish liquid unit equal to 1.3 pints 13618508 23 n 01 minim 1 002 @ 13615235 n 0000 #p 13618629 n 0000 | a United States liquid unit equal to 1/60 fluidram 13618629 23 n 04 fluidram 1 fluid_dram 1 fluid_drachm 1 drachm 1 003 @ 13615235 n 0000 #p 13618849 n 0000 %p 13618508 n 0000 | a unit of capacity or volume in the apothecary system equal to one eighth of a fluid ounce 13618849 23 n 02 fluidounce 1 fluid_ounce 1 003 @ 13615235 n 0000 #p 13619028 n 0000 %p 13618629 n 0000 | a United States unit of capacity or volume equal to 1.804 cubic inches 13619028 23 n 01 gill 1 003 @ 13615235 n 0000 #p 13619168 n 0000 %p 13618849 n 0000 | a United States liquid unit equal to 4 fluid ounces 13619168 23 n 01 cup 2 003 @ 13615235 n 0000 #p 13619307 n 0000 %p 13619028 n 0000 | a United States liquid unit equal to 8 fluid ounces 13619307 23 n 01 pint 1 003 @ 13615235 n 0000 #p 13619592 n 0000 %p 13619168 n 0000 | a United States liquid unit equal to 16 fluid ounces; two pints equal one quart 13619475 23 n 01 fifth 1 001 @ 13615235 n 0000 | a quantity of liquor equal to one fifth of a United States gallon 13619592 23 n 01 quart 1 003 @ 13615235 n 0000 #p 13619764 n 0000 %p 13619307 n 0000 | a United States liquid unit equal to 32 fluid ounces; four quarts equal one gallon 13619764 23 n 02 gallon 1 gal 0 003 @ 13615235 n 0000 #p 13619920 n 0000 %p 13619592 n 0000 | United States liquid unit equal to 4 quarts or 3.785 liters 13619920 23 n 02 barrel 1 bbl 1 005 @ 13615235 n 0000 @ 13615557 n 0000 #p 13623205 n 0000 %p 13619764 n 0000 %p 13622209 n 0000 | any of various units of capacity; "a barrel of beer is 31 gallons and a barrel of oil is 42 gallons" 13620154 23 n 01 United_States_dry_unit 0 005 @ 13615036 n 0000 ~ 13620404 n 0000 ~ 13620549 n 0000 ~ 13620713 n 0000 ~ 13620871 n 0000 | a unit of measurement of capacity for dry substances officially adopted in the United States Customary System 13620404 23 n 02 pint 3 dry_pint 0 002 @ 13620154 n 0000 #p 13620549 n 0000 | a United States dry unit equal to 0.5 quart or 33.6 cubic inches 13620549 23 n 02 quart 3 dry_quart 0 003 @ 13620154 n 0000 #p 13620713 n 0000 %p 13620404 n 0000 | a United States dry unit equal to 2 pints or 67.2 cubic inches 13620713 23 n 01 peck 1 003 @ 13620154 n 0000 #p 13620871 n 0000 %p 13620549 n 0000 | a United States dry measure equal to 8 quarts or 537.605 cubic inches 13620871 23 n 01 bushel 2 002 @ 13620154 n 0000 %p 13620713 n 0000 | a United States dry measure equal to 4 pecks or 2152.42 cubic inches 13621011 23 n 01 minim 2 002 @ 13615557 n 0000 #p 13621190 n 0000 | a British imperial capacity measure (liquid or dry) equal to 1/60th fluid dram or 0.059194 cubic centimeters 13621190 23 n 04 fluidram 2 fluid_dram 2 fluid_drachm 2 drachm 2 003 @ 13615557 n 0000 #p 13621418 n 0000 %p 13621011 n 0000 | a British imperial capacity measure (liquid or dry) equal to 60 minims or 3.5516 cubic centimeters 13621418 23 n 02 fluidounce 2 fluid_ounce 2 003 @ 13615557 n 0000 #p 13621660 n 0000 %p 13621190 n 0000 | a British imperial unit of capacity or volume (liquid or dry) equal to 8 fluid drams or 28.416 cubic centimeters (1.734 cubic inches) 13621660 23 n 01 gill 2 003 @ 13615557 n 0000 #p 13621850 n 0000 %p 13621418 n 0000 | a British imperial capacity unit (liquid or dry) equal to 5 fluid ounces or 142.066 cubic centimeters 13621850 23 n 01 pint 2 003 @ 13615557 n 0000 #p 13622035 n 0000 %p 13621660 n 0000 | a British imperial capacity measure (liquid or dry) equal to 4 gills or 568.26 cubic centimeters 13622035 23 n 01 quart 2 003 @ 13615557 n 0000 #p 13622209 n 0000 %p 13621850 n 0000 | a British imperial capacity measure (liquid or dry) equal to 2 pints or 1.136 liters 13622209 23 n 03 gallon 2 Imperial_gallon 0 congius 0 005 @ 13615557 n 0000 #p 13622591 n 0000 #p 13619920 n 0000 #p 13622769 n 0000 %p 13622035 n 0000 | a British imperial capacity measure (liquid or dry) equal to 4 quarts or 4.545 liters 13622451 23 n 01 peck 2 002 @ 13615557 n 0000 #p 13622591 n 0000 | a British imperial capacity measure (liquid or dry) equal to 2 gallons 13622591 23 n 01 bushel 1 004 @ 13615557 n 0000 #p 13623054 n 0000 %p 13622209 n 0000 %p 13622451 n 0000 | a British imperial capacity measure (liquid or dry) equal to 4 pecks 13622769 23 n 01 firkin 0 003 @ 13615557 n 0000 #p 13622914 n 0000 %p 13622209 n 0000 | a British unit of capacity equal to 9 imperial gallons 13622914 23 n 01 kilderkin 0 002 @ 13615557 n 0000 %p 13622769 n 0000 | an obsolete British unit of capacity equal to 18 Imperial gallons 13623054 23 n 01 quarter 4 004 @ 13615557 n 0000 #p 13721003 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 %p 13622591 n 0000 | a quarter of a hundredweight (28 pounds) 13623205 23 n 01 hogshead 1 002 @ 13615557 n 0000 %p 13619920 n 0000 | a British unit of capacity for alcoholic beverages 13623329 23 n 01 chaldron 0 001 @ 13615557 n 0000 | a British imperial capacity measure (liquid or dry) equal to 36 bushels 13623455 23 n 02 cubic_millimeter 0 cubic_millimetre 0 002 @ 13616054 n 0000 #p 13623636 n 0000 | a metric measure of volume or capacity equal to a cube 1 millimeter on each edge 13623636 23 n 07 milliliter 0 millilitre 0 mil 2 ml 0 cubic_centimeter 0 cubic_centimetre 0 cc 0 003 @ 13616054 n 0000 #p 13623856 n 0000 %p 13623455 n 0000 | a metric unit of volume equal to one thousandth of a liter 13623856 23 n 03 centiliter 0 centilitre 0 cl 0 003 @ 13616054 n 0000 #p 13624026 n 0000 %p 13623636 n 0000 | a metric unit of volume equal to one hundredth of a liter 13624026 23 n 03 deciliter 0 decilitre 0 dl 0 003 @ 13616054 n 0000 #p 13624190 n 0000 %p 13623856 n 0000 | a metric unit of volume equal to one tenth of a liter 13624190 23 n 05 liter 0 litre 0 l 0 cubic_decimeter 0 cubic_decimetre 0 003 @ 13616054 n 0000 #p 13624509 n 0000 %p 13624026 n 0000 | a metric unit of capacity, formerly defined as the volume of one kilogram of pure water under standard conditions; now equal to 1,000 cubic centimeters (or approximately 1.75 pints) 13624509 23 n 06 dekaliter 0 dekalitre 0 decaliter 0 decalitre 0 dal 0 dkl 0 003 @ 13616054 n 0000 #p 13624705 n 0000 %p 13624190 n 0000 | a metric unit of volume or capacity equal to 10 liters 13624705 23 n 03 hectoliter 0 hectolitre 0 hl 0 003 @ 13616054 n 0000 #p 13624873 n 0000 %p 13624509 n 0000 | a metric unit of volume or capacity equal to 100 liters 13624873 23 n 04 kiloliter 0 kilolitre 0 cubic_meter 0 cubic_metre 0 003 @ 13616054 n 0000 #p 13625063 n 0000 %p 13624705 n 0000 | a metric unit of volume or capacity equal to 1000 liters 13625063 23 n 02 cubic_kilometer 0 cubic_kilometre 0 002 @ 13616054 n 0000 %p 13624873 n 0000 | a unit of capacity equal to the volume of a cube one kilometer on each edge 13625237 23 n 01 bit 0 003 @ 13583724 n 0000 #p 13626013 n 0000 ~ 13625482 n 0000 | a unit of measurement of information (from binary + digit); the amount of information in a system having two equiprobable states; "there are 8 bits in a byte" 13625482 23 n 03 parity_bit 0 parity 0 check_bit 0 002 @ 13625237 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | (computer science) a bit that is used in an error detection procedure in which a 0 or 1 is added to each group of bits so that it will have either an odd number of 1's or an even number of 1's; e.g., if the parity is odd then any group of bits that arrives with an even number of 1's must contain an error 13625884 23 n 02 nybble 0 nibble 0 004 #p 13626013 n 0000 @ 13601596 n 0000 + 01174294 v 0201 + 01446729 v 0201 | a small byte 13626013 23 n 01 byte 0 004 @ 13601596 n 0000 #p 13627327 n 0000 %p 13625237 n 0000 %p 13625884 n 0000 | a sequence of 8 bits (enough to represent one character of alphanumeric data) processed as a single unit of information 13626240 23 n 01 sector 0 003 @ 13601596 n 0000 #p 13626464 n 0000 #p 13626942 n 0000 | the minimum track length that can be assigned to store information; unless otherwise specified a sector of data consists of 512 bytes 13626464 23 n 01 block 0 004 @ 13601596 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 %p 13626240 n 0000 ~ 13626789 n 0000 | (computer science) a sector or group of sectors that function as the smallest data unit permitted; "since blocks are often defined as a single sector, the terms `block' and `sector' are sometimes used interchangeably" 13626789 23 n 01 bad_block 0 002 @ 13626464 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | (computer science) a block (usually one sector) that cannot reliably hold data 13626942 23 n 01 allocation_unit 0 002 @ 13601596 n 0000 %p 13626240 n 0000 | a group of sectors on a magnetic disk that can be reserved for the use of a particular file 13627114 23 n 01 partition 0 002 @ 13601596 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | (computer science) the part of a hard disk that is dedicated to a particular operating system or application and accessed as a single unit 13627327 23 n 01 word 0 003 #p 13627516 n 0000 @ 13601596 n 0000 %p 13626013 n 0000 | a word is a string of bits stored in computer memory; "large computers use words up to 64 bits long" 13627516 23 n 06 kilobyte 0 kibibyte 0 K 0 KB 0 kB 1 KiB 0 003 #p 13628056 n 0000 @ 13601596 n 0000 %p 13627327 n 0000 | a unit of information equal to 1024 bytes 13627681 23 n 04 kilobyte 1 K 1 KB 2 kB 3 002 #p 13628246 n 0000 @ 13601596 n 0000 | a unit of information equal to 1000 bytes 13627810 23 n 03 kilobit 0 kbit 0 kb 4 002 #p 13628419 n 0000 @ 13601596 n 0000 | a unit of information equal to 1000 bits 13627935 23 n 02 kibibit 0 kibit 0 002 #p 13628592 n 0000 @ 13601596 n 0000 | a unit of information equal to 1024 bits 13628056 23 n 05 megabyte 0 mebibyte 0 M 2 MB 0 MiB 0 003 #p 13628761 n 0000 @ 13601596 n 0000 %p 13627516 n 0000 | a unit of information equal to 1024 kibibytes or 2^20 (1,048,576) bytes 13628246 23 n 03 megabyte 1 M 3 MB 1 003 #p 13628955 n 0000 @ 13601596 n 0000 %p 13627681 n 0000 | a unit of information equal to 1000 kilobytes or 10^6 (1,000,000) bytes 13628419 23 n 03 megabit 0 Mbit 0 Mb 2 003 #p 13629132 n 0000 @ 13601596 n 0000 %p 13627810 n 0000 | a unit of information equal to 1000 kilobits or 10^6 (1,000,000) bits 13628592 23 n 02 mebibit 0 Mibit 0 003 #p 13629309 n 0000 @ 13601596 n 0000 %p 13627935 n 0000 | a unit of information equal to 1024 kibibits or 2^20 (1,048,576) bits 13628761 23 n 05 gigabyte 0 gibibyte 0 G 2 GB 2 GiB 0 003 #p 13629482 n 0000 @ 13601596 n 0000 %p 13628056 n 0000 | a unit of information equal to 1024 mebibytes or 2^30 (1,073,741,824) bytes 13628955 23 n 03 gigabyte 1 G 3 GB 3 003 #p 13629676 n 0000 @ 13601596 n 0000 %p 13628246 n 0000 | a unit of information equal to 1000 megabytes or 10^9 (1,000,000,000) bytes 13629132 23 n 03 gigabit 0 Gbit 0 Gb 4 003 #p 13629854 n 0000 @ 13601596 n 0000 %p 13628419 n 0000 | a unit of information equal to 1000 megabits or 10^9 (1,000,000,000) bits 13629309 23 n 02 gibibit 0 Gibit 0 003 #p 13630036 n 0000 @ 13601596 n 0000 %p 13628592 n 0000 | a unit of information equal to 1024 mebibits or 2^30 (1,073,741,824) bits 13629482 23 n 04 terabyte 0 tebibyte 0 TB 0 TiB 0 003 #p 13630213 n 0000 @ 13601596 n 0000 %p 13628761 n 0000 | a unit of information equal to 1024 gibibytes or 2^40 (1,099,511,627,776) bytes 13629676 23 n 02 terabyte 1 TB 1 003 #p 13630387 n 0000 @ 13601596 n 0000 %p 13628955 n 0000 | a unit of information equal to 1000 gigabytes or 10^12 (1,000,000,000,000) bytes 13629854 23 n 03 terabit 0 Tbit 0 Tb 2 003 #p 13630545 n 0000 @ 13601596 n 0000 %p 13629132 n 0000 | a unit of information equal to 1000 gigabits or 10^12 (1,000,000,000,000) bits 13630036 23 n 02 tebibit 0 Tibit 0 003 #p 13630707 n 0000 @ 13601596 n 0000 %p 13629309 n 0000 | a unit of information equal to 1024 gibibits or 2^40 (1,099,511,627,776) bits 13630213 23 n 04 petabyte 0 pebibyte 0 PB 0 PiB 0 003 #p 13630864 n 0000 @ 13601596 n 0000 %p 13629482 n 0000 | a unit of information equal to 1024 tebibytes or 2^50 bytes 13630387 23 n 02 petabyte 1 PB 1 003 #p 13631037 n 0000 @ 13601596 n 0000 %p 13629676 n 0000 | a unit of information equal to 1000 terabytes or 10^15 bytes 13630545 23 n 03 petabit 0 Pbit 0 Pb 2 003 #p 13631194 n 0000 @ 13601596 n 0000 %p 13629854 n 0000 | a unit of information equal to 1000 terabits or 10^15 bits 13630707 23 n 02 pebibit 0 Pibit 0 003 #p 13631355 n 0000 @ 13601596 n 0000 %p 13630036 n 0000 | a unit of information equal to 1024 tebibits or 2^50 bits 13630864 23 n 04 exabyte 0 exbibyte 0 EB 0 EiB 0 003 #p 13631512 n 0000 @ 13601596 n 0000 %p 13630213 n 0000 | a unit of information equal to 1024 pebibytes or 2^60 bytes 13631037 23 n 02 exabyte 1 EB 1 003 #p 13631687 n 0000 @ 13601596 n 0000 %p 13630387 n 0000 | a unit of information equal to 1000 petabytes or 10^18 bytes 13631194 23 n 03 exabit 0 Ebit 0 Eb 2 003 #p 13631845 n 0000 @ 13601596 n 0000 %p 13630545 n 0000 | a unit of information equal to 1000 petabits or 10^18 bits 13631355 23 n 02 exbibit 0 Eibit 0 003 #p 13632007 n 0000 @ 13601596 n 0000 %p 13630707 n 0000 | a unit of information equal to 1024 pebibits or 2^60 bits 13631512 23 n 04 zettabyte 0 zebibyte 0 ZB 0 ZiB 0 003 #p 13632164 n 0000 @ 13601596 n 0000 %p 13630864 n 0000 | a unit of information equal to 1024 exbibytes or 2^70 bytes 13631687 23 n 02 zettabyte 1 ZB 1 003 #p 13632320 n 0000 @ 13601596 n 0000 %p 13631037 n 0000 | a unit of information equal to 1000 exabytes or 10^21 bytes 13631845 23 n 03 zettabit 0 Zbit 0 Zb 2 003 #p 13632461 n 0000 @ 13601596 n 0000 %p 13631194 n 0000 | a unit of information equal to 1000 exabits or 10^21 bits 13632007 23 n 02 zebibit 0 Zibit 0 003 #p 13632606 n 0000 @ 13601596 n 0000 %p 13631355 n 0000 | a unit of information equal to 1024 exbibits or 2^70 bits 13632164 23 n 04 yottabyte 0 yobibyte 0 YB 0 YiB 0 002 @ 13601596 n 0000 %p 13631512 n 0000 | a unit of information equal to 1024 zebibytes or 2^80 bytes 13632320 23 n 02 yottabyte 1 YB 1 002 @ 13601596 n 0000 %p 13631687 n 0000 | a unit of information equal to 1000 zettabytes or 10^24 bytes 13632461 23 n 03 yottabit 0 Ybit 0 Yb 2 002 @ 13601596 n 0000 %p 13631845 n 0000 | a unit of information equal to 1000 zettabits or 10^24 bits 13632606 23 n 02 yobibit 0 Yibit 0 002 @ 13601596 n 0000 %p 13632007 n 0000 | a unit of information equal to 1024 zebibits or 2^80 bits 13632744 23 n 01 capacitance_unit 0 006 @ 13602526 n 0000 ~ 13635854 n 0000 ~ 13635985 n 0000 ~ 13636135 n 0000 ~ 13636286 n 0000 ~ 13636529 n 0000 | a measure of the capacity of a circuit component to store charge 13632961 23 n 02 charge_unit 0 quantity_unit 0 005 @ 13602526 n 0000 ~ 13636648 n 0000 ~ 13636866 n 0000 ~ 13636989 n 0000 ~ 13637124 n 0000 | a measure of the quantity of electricity (determined by the amount of an electric current and the time for which it flows) 13633229 23 n 01 conductance_unit 0 002 @ 13602526 n 0000 ~ 13637240 n 0000 | a measure of a material's ability to conduct an electrical charge 13633375 23 n 01 current_unit 0 005 @ 13602526 n 0000 ~ 13637376 n 0000 ~ 13637613 n 0000 ~ 13637722 n 0000 ~ 13637841 n 0000 | a measure of the amount of electric charge flowing past a circuit point at a specific time 13633596 23 n 01 elastance_unit 0 002 @ 13602526 n 0000 ~ 13637988 n 0000 | the reciprocal of capacitance 13633704 23 n 01 field_strength_unit 0 003 @ 13602526 n 0000 ~ 13638094 n 0000 ~ 13638244 n 0000 | an electromagnetic unit of magnetic intensity 13633851 23 n 01 flux_density_unit 0 004 @ 13602526 n 0000 ~ 13638706 n 0000 ~ 13638847 n 0000 ~ 13639009 n 0000 | a measure of the amount of flux per unit of cross sectional area 13634033 23 n 02 flux_unit 0 magnetic_flux_unit 0 003 @ 13599730 n 0000 ~ 13638375 n 0000 ~ 13638577 n 0000 | a measure of the strength of a magnetic field per unit area 13634205 23 n 01 inductance_unit 0 004 @ 13602526 n 0000 ~ 13639147 n 0000 ~ 13639274 n 0000 ~ 13639405 n 0000 | a measure of the property of an electric circuit by which an electromotive force is induced in it 13634418 23 n 01 light_unit 0 006 @ 13602526 n 0000 ~ 13639647 n 0000 ~ 13639808 n 0000 ~ 13639927 n 0000 ~ 13640050 n 0000 ~ 13640206 n 0000 | a measure of the visible electromagnetic radiation 13634615 23 n 01 magnetomotive_force_unit 0 004 @ 13602526 n 0000 ~ 13642000 n 0000 ~ 13642122 n 0000 ~ 13642337 n 0000 | a unit of measurement of magnetomotive force 13634784 23 n 01 potential_unit 0 009 @ 13602526 n 0000 ~ 13642464 n 0000 ~ 13642596 n 0000 ~ 13642729 n 0000 ~ 13642856 n 0000 ~ 13642982 n 0000 ~ 13643109 n 0000 ~ 13643276 n 0000 ~ 13643770 n 0000 | a measure of the potential energy of a unit charge at a given point in a circuit relative to a reference point (ground) 13635108 23 n 01 power_unit 0 009 @ 13602526 n 0000 ~ 13644165 n 0000 ~ 13644379 n 0000 ~ 13644522 n 0000 ~ 13644761 n 0000 ~ 13644894 n 0000 ~ 13645010 n 0000 ~ 13645132 n 0000 ~ 13645331 n 0000 | a measure of electric power 13635336 23 n 01 radioactivity_unit 0 008 @ 13602526 n 0000 ~ 13645465 n 0000 ~ 13645599 n 0000 ~ 13645812 n 0000 ~ 13646031 n 0000 ~ 13646223 n 0000 ~ 13646367 n 0000 ~ 13646557 n 0000 | a measure of radioactivity 13635553 23 n 01 resistance_unit 0 004 @ 13602526 n 0000 ~ 13646694 n 0000 ~ 13646816 n 0000 ~ 13647097 n 0000 | the reciprocal of conductance 13635698 23 n 01 electrostatic_unit 0 001 @ 13583724 n 0000 | any of various units of electricity based on forces of interaction between electric charges 13635854 23 n 01 picofarad 0 002 @ 13632744 n 0000 #p 13635985 n 0000 | a unit of capacitance equal to one trillionth of a farad 13635985 23 n 01 microfarad 0 003 @ 13632744 n 0000 #p 13636135 n 0000 %p 13635854 n 0000 | a unit of capacitance equal to one millionth of a farad 13636135 23 n 01 millifarad 0 003 @ 13632744 n 0000 #p 13636286 n 0000 %p 13635985 n 0000 | a unit of capacitance equal to one thousandth of a farad 13636286 23 n 02 farad 0 F 0 003 @ 13632744 n 0000 #p 13636529 n 0000 %p 13636135 n 0000 | the capacitance of a capacitor that has an equal and opposite charge of 1 coulomb on each plate and a voltage difference of 1 volt between the plates 13636529 23 n 01 abfarad 0 002 @ 13632744 n 0000 %p 13636286 n 0000 | a capacitance unit equal to one billion farads 13636648 23 n 03 coulomb 0 C 0 ampere-second 0 003 @ 13632961 n 0000 #p 13636866 n 0000 #p 13636989 n 0000 | a unit of electrical charge equal to the amount of charge transferred by a current of 1 ampere in 1 second 13636866 23 n 01 abcoulomb 0 002 @ 13632961 n 0000 %p 13636648 n 0000 | a unit of electrical charge equal to 10 coulombs 13636989 23 n 01 ampere-minute 0 003 @ 13632961 n 0000 #p 13637124 n 0000 %p 13636648 n 0000 | a unit of charge equal to 60 coulombs 13637124 23 n 01 ampere-hour 0 002 @ 13632961 n 0000 %p 13636989 n 0000 | a unit of charge equal to 3600 coulombs 13637240 23 n 04 mho 0 siemens 0 reciprocal_ohm 0 S 0 001 @ 13633229 n 0000 | a unit of conductance equal to the reciprocal of an ohm 13637376 23 n 03 ampere 0 amp 0 A 0 003 @ 13633375 n 0000 #p 13637722 n 0000 %p 13637613 n 0000 | the basic unit of electric current adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites; "a typical household circuit carries 15 to 50 amps" 13637613 23 n 02 milliampere 0 mA 0 002 @ 13633375 n 0000 #p 13637376 n 0000 | one thousandth of an ampere 13637722 23 n 02 abampere 0 abamp 0 002 @ 13633375 n 0000 %p 13637376 n 0000 | a unit of current equal to 10 amperes 13637841 23 n 02 ampere 2 international_ampere 0 001 @ 13633375 n 0000 | a former unit of electric current (slightly smaller than the SI ampere) 13637988 23 n 01 daraf 0 001 @ 13633596 n 0000 | a unit of elastance equal to the reciprocal of a farad 13638094 23 n 01 gamma 0 002 #p 13638244 n 0000 @ 13633704 n 0000 | a unit of magnetic field strength equal to one-hundred-thousandth of an oersted 13638244 23 n 01 oersted 0 002 @ 13633704 n 0000 %p 13638094 n 0000 | the magnetic field strength 1 cm from a unit magnetic pole 13638375 23 n 02 maxwell 0 Mx 0 002 @ 13634033 n 0000 #p 13638577 n 0000 | a cgs unit of magnetic flux equal to the flux perpendicular to an area of 1 square centimeter in a magnetic field of 1 gauss 13638577 23 n 02 weber 0 Wb 0 002 @ 13634033 n 0000 %p 13638375 n 0000 | a unit of magnetic flux equal to 100,000,000 maxwells 13638706 23 n 01 microgauss 0 002 @ 13633851 n 0000 #p 13638847 n 0000 | a unit of magnetic flux density equal to one millionth of a gauss 13638847 23 n 01 gauss 0 003 @ 13633851 n 0000 #p 13639009 n 0000 %p 13638706 n 0000 | a unit of magnetic flux density equal to 1 maxwell per square centimeter 13639009 23 n 01 tesla 0 002 @ 13633851 n 0000 %p 13638847 n 0000 | a unit of magnetic flux density equal to one weber per square meter 13639147 23 n 01 abhenry 0 002 @ 13634205 n 0000 #p 13639405 n 0000 | a unit of inductance equal to one billionth of a henry 13639274 23 n 01 millihenry 0 002 @ 13634205 n 0000 #p 13639405 n 0000 | a unit of inductance equal to one thousandth of a henry 13639405 23 n 02 henry 0 H 0 003 @ 13634205 n 0000 %p 13639147 n 0000 %p 13639274 n 0000 | a unit of inductance in which an induced electromotive force of one volt is produced when the current is varied at the rate of one ampere per second 13639647 23 n 01 illumination_unit 0 005 @ 13634418 n 0000 ~ 13640371 n 0000 ~ 13640520 n 0000 ~ 13640716 n 0000 ~ 13640866 n 0000 | a measure of illumination 13639808 23 n 01 luminance_unit 0 003 @ 13634418 n 0000 ~ 13641023 n 0000 ~ 13641175 n 0000 | a measure of luminance 13639927 23 n 01 luminous_flux_unit 0 002 @ 13634418 n 0000 ~ 13641299 n 0000 | a measure of luminous flux per unit area 13640050 23 n 02 luminous_intensity_unit 0 candlepower_unit 0 003 @ 13634418 n 0000 ~ 13641534 n 0000 ~ 13641855 n 0000 | a measure of luminous intensity 13640206 23 n 01 exposure 0 002 @ 13634418 n 0000 + 02113430 v 0101 | the intensity of light falling on a photographic film or plate; "he used the wrong exposure" 13640371 23 n 01 footcandle 0 001 @ 13639647 n 0000 | a unit of illuminance on a surface that is everywhere 1 foot from a point source of 1 candle 13640520 23 n 02 lambert 0 L 7 001 @ 13639647 n 0000 | a cgs unit of illumination equal to the brightness of a perfectly diffusing surface that emits or reflects one lumen per square centimeter 13640716 23 n 02 lux 0 lx 1 002 @ 13639647 n 0000 #p 13640866 n 0000 | a unit of illumination equal to 1 lumen per square meter; 0.0929 foot candle 13640866 23 n 01 phot 0 002 @ 13639647 n 0000 %p 13640716 n 0000 | a unit of illumination equal to 1 lumen per square centimeter; 10,000 phots equal 1 lux 13641023 23 n 01 nit 0 001 @ 13639808 n 0000 | a luminance unit equal to 1 candle per square meter measured perpendicular to the rays from the source 13641175 23 n 02 foot-lambert 0 ft-L 0 001 @ 13639808 n 0000 | a former luminance unit equal to one lumen per square foot 13641299 23 n 02 lumen 0 lm 0 001 @ 13639927 n 0000 | a unit of luminous flux equal to the amount of light given out through a solid angle of 1 steradian by a point source of 1 candela intensity radiating uniformly in all directions 13641534 23 n 04 candle 0 candela 0 cd 0 standard_candle 0 002 @ 13640050 n 0000 + 02149899 v 0101 | the basic unit of luminous intensity adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites; equal to 1/60 of the luminous intensity per square centimeter of a black body radiating at the temperature of 2,046 degrees Kelvin 13641855 23 n 01 international_candle 0 001 @ 13640050 n 0000 | a former international unit of luminous intensity; now replaced by the candela 13642000 23 n 03 gilbert 0 Gb 1 Gi 0 001 @ 13634615 n 0000 | a unit of magnetomotive force equal to 0.7958 ampere-turns 13642122 23 n 01 ampere-turn 0 001 @ 13634615 n 0000 | a unit of magnetomotive force equal to the magnetomotive force produced by the passage of 1 ampere through 1 complete turn of a coil; equal to 1.257 gilberts 13642337 23 n 01 magneton 0 001 @ 13634615 n 0000 | a unit of magnetic moment of a molecular or atomic or subatomic particle 13642464 23 n 01 abvolt 0 002 @ 13634784 n 0000 #p 13643276 n 0000 | a unit of potential equal to one-hundred-millionth of a volt 13642596 23 n 02 millivolt 0 mV 0 002 @ 13634784 n 0000 #p 13643276 n 0000 | a unit of potential equal to one thousandth of a volt 13642729 23 n 01 microvolt 0 002 @ 13634784 n 0000 #p 13643276 n 0000 | a unit of potential equal to one millionth of a volt 13642856 23 n 01 nanovolt 0 002 @ 13634784 n 0000 #p 13643276 n 0000 | a unit of potential equal to one billionth of a volt 13642982 23 n 01 picovolt 0 002 @ 13634784 n 0000 #p 13643276 n 0000 | a unit of potential equal to one trillionth of a volt 13643109 23 n 01 femtovolt 0 002 @ 13634784 n 0000 #p 13643276 n 0000 | a unit of potential equal to one quadrillionth of a volt (or one thousandth of a nanosecond) 13643276 23 n 02 volt 0 V 0 009 @ 13634784 n 0000 #p 13643770 n 0000 + 02827160 a 0101 %p 13642464 n 0000 %p 13642596 n 0000 %p 13642729 n 0000 %p 13642856 n 0000 %p 13642982 n 0000 %p 13643109 n 0000 | a unit of potential equal to the potential difference between two points on a conductor carrying a current of 1 ampere when the power dissipated between the two points is 1 watt; equivalent to the potential difference across a resistance of 1 ohm when 1 ampere of current flows through it 13643770 23 n 02 kilovolt 0 kV 0 002 @ 13634784 n 0000 %p 13643276 n 0000 | a unit of potential equal to a thousand volts 13643894 23 n 03 rydberg 0 rydberg_constant 0 rydberg_unit 0 001 @ 13644047 n 0000 | a wave number characteristic of the wave spectrum of each element 13644047 23 n 01 wave_number 0 002 @ 15278281 n 0000 ~ 13643894 n 0000 | the reciprocal of the wavelength of a wave 13644165 23 n 01 abwatt 0 002 @ 13635108 n 0000 #p 13644379 n 0000 | a power unit equal to the power dissipated when 1 abampere flows across a potential difference of 1 abvolt (one ten-thousandth of a milliwatt) 13644379 23 n 01 milliwatt 0 003 @ 13635108 n 0000 #p 13644522 n 0000 %p 13644165 n 0000 | a unit of power equal to one thousandth of a watt 13644522 23 n 02 watt 0 W 0 004 @ 13635108 n 0000 #p 13644761 n 0000 #p 13645010 n 0000 %p 13644379 n 0000 | a unit of power equal to 1 joule per second; the power dissipated by a current of 1 ampere flowing across a resistance of 1 ohm 13644761 23 n 02 kilowatt 0 kW 0 003 @ 13635108 n 0000 #p 13644894 n 0000 %p 13644522 n 0000 | a unit of power equal to 1000 watts 13644894 23 n 01 megawatt 0 002 @ 13635108 n 0000 %p 13644761 n 0000 | a unit of power equal to one million watts 13645010 23 n 03 horsepower 0 HP 0 H.P. 0 002 @ 13635108 n 0000 %p 13644522 n 0000 | a unit of power equal to 746 watts 13645132 23 n 02 volt-ampere 0 var 0 002 @ 13635108 n 0000 #p 13645331 n 0000 | a unit of electrical power in an AC circuit equal to the power dissipated when 1 volt produces a current of 1 ampere 13645331 23 n 01 kilovolt-ampere 0 002 @ 13635108 n 0000 %p 13645132 n 0000 | a unit of electrical power equal to 1000 volt-amperes 13645465 23 n 01 millicurie 0 002 @ 13635336 n 0000 #p 13645599 n 0000 | a unit of radioactivity equal to one thousandth of a curie 13645599 23 n 02 curie 0 Ci 0 002 @ 13635336 n 0000 %p 13645465 n 0000 | a unit of radioactivity equal to the amount of a radioactive isotope that decays at the rate of 37,000,000,000 disintegrations per second 13645812 23 n 02 gray 0 Gy 0 001 @ 13635336 n 0000 | the SI unit of energy absorbed from ionizing radiation; equal to the absorption of one joule of radiation energy by one kilogram of matter; one gray equals 100 rad 13646031 23 n 02 roentgen 0 R 0 001 @ 13635336 n 0000 | a unit of radiation exposure; the dose of ionizing radiation that will produce 1 electrostatic unit of electricity in 1 cc of dry air 13646223 23 n 01 rutherford 0 001 @ 13635336 n 0000 | a unit strength of a radioactive source equal to one million disintegrations per second 13646367 23 n 01 REM 0 001 @ 13635336 n 0000 | (Roentgen Equivalent Man) the dosage of ionizing radiation that will cause the same amount of injury to human tissue as 1 roentgen of X-rays 13646557 23 n 01 rad 0 001 @ 13635336 n 0000 | a unit of absorbed ionizing radiation equal to 100 ergs per gram of irradiated material 13646694 23 n 01 abohm 0 002 @ 13635553 n 0000 #p 13646816 n 0000 | a unit of resistance equal to a billionth of an ohm 13646816 23 n 01 ohm 0 004 @ 13635553 n 0000 #p 13647097 n 0000 + 02950264 a 0101 %p 13646694 n 0000 | a unit of electrical resistance equal to the resistance between two points on a conductor when a potential difference of one volt between them produces a current of one ampere 13647097 23 n 01 megohm 0 002 @ 13635553 n 0000 %p 13646816 n 0000 | a unit of resistance equal to one million ohms 13647215 23 n 01 kiloton 2 001 @ 13602922 n 0000 | a measure of explosive power (of an atomic weapon) equal to that of 1000 tons of TNT 13647353 23 n 01 megaton 2 001 @ 13602922 n 0000 | a measure of explosive power (of an atomic weapon) equal to that of one million tons of TNT 13647498 23 n 01 dyne 0 002 @ 13603065 n 0000 #p 13647667 n 0000 | a unit of force equal to the force that imparts an acceleration of 1 cm/sec/sec to a mass of 1 gram 13647667 23 n 02 newton 0 N 1 003 @ 13603065 n 0000 #p 13647888 n 0000 %p 13647498 n 0000 | a unit of force equal to the force that imparts an acceleration of 1 m/sec/sec to a mass of 1 kilogram; equal to 100,000 dynes 13647888 23 n 01 sthene 0 002 @ 13603065 n 0000 %p 13647667 n 0000 | a unit of force equal to 1000 newtons 13647997 23 n 02 poundal 0 pdl 0 001 @ 13603065 n 0000 | a unit of force equal to the force that imparts an acceleration of 1 foot/sec/sec to a mass of 1 pound; equal to 0.1382 newtons 13648184 23 n 02 pound 0 lbf. 0 002 @ 13603065 n 0000 %p 13720501 n 0000 | a nontechnical unit of force equal to the mass of 1 pound with an acceleration of free fall equal to 32 feet/sec/sec 13648378 23 n 01 pounder 0 002 @ 13603065 n 0000 ;u 06307152 n 0000 | (used only in combination) something weighing a given number of pounds; "the fisherman caught a 10-pounder"; "their linemen are all 300-pounders" 13648596 23 n 03 g 7 gee 0 g-force 0 001 @ 13603065 n 0000 | a unit of force equal to the force exerted by gravity; used to indicate the force to which a body is subjected when it is accelerated 13648793 23 n 01 gal 1 001 @ 13599982 n 0000 | a unit of gravitational acceleration equal to one centimeter per second per second (named after Galileo) 13648947 23 n 01 Beaufort_scale 0 001 @ 13577171 n 0000 | a scale from 0 to 12 for the force of the wind 13649054 23 n 01 astronomy_unit 0 007 @ 13603305 n 0000 ~ 13656520 n 0000 ~ 13656749 n 0000 ~ 13656913 n 0000 ~ 13657080 n 0000 ~ 13657244 n 0000 ~ 13657489 n 0000 | a linear unit used for astronomical distances 13649268 23 n 01 metric_linear_unit 0 015 @ 13603305 n 0000 @ 13604275 n 0000 ~ 13657691 n 0000 ~ 13657849 n 0000 ~ 13658027 n 0000 ~ 13658278 n 0000 ~ 13658496 n 0000 ~ 13658657 n 0000 ~ 13658828 n 0000 ~ 13658998 n 0000 ~ 13659162 n 0000 ~ 13659419 n 0000 ~ 13659604 n 0000 ~ 13659760 n 0000 ~ 13659943 n 0000 | a linear unit of distance in metric terms 13649626 23 n 01 nautical_linear_unit 0 004 @ 13603305 n 0000 ~ 13660337 n 0000 ~ 13660619 n 0000 ~ 13660868 n 0000 | a linear unit of distance used in navigation 13649791 23 n 02 inch 0 in 0 009 @ 13603305 n 0000 #p 13650045 n 0000 ;r 09044862 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 + 02072501 v 0102 %p 13652203 n 0000 %p 13654889 n 0000 %p 13655089 n 0000 %p 13712428 n 0000 | a unit of length equal to one twelfth of a foot 13650045 23 n 02 foot 0 ft 0 003 @ 13603305 n 0000 #p 13650447 n 0000 %p 13649791 n 0000 | a linear unit of length equal to 12 inches or a third of a yard; "he is six feet tall" 13650225 23 n 01 footer 0 002 @ 13603305 n 0000 ;u 06307152 n 0000 | (used only in combinations) the height or length of something in feet; "he is a six-footer"; "the golfer sank a 40-footer"; "his yacht is a 60-footer" 13650447 23 n 02 yard 0 pace 0 007 @ 13603305 n 0000 #p 13660178 n 0000 #p 13652994 n 0000 #p 13650921 n 0000 #p 13654571 n 0000 + 00490722 v 0201 %p 13650045 n 0000 | a unit of length equal to 3 feet; defined as 91.44 centimeters; originally taken to be the average length of a stride 13650735 23 n 01 yarder 0 002 @ 13603305 n 0000 ;u 06307152 n 0000 | (used only in combinations) the height or length of something in yards; "the golfer hit a 300-yarder to the green" 13650921 23 n 03 perch 1 rod 1 pole 1 004 @ 13603305 n 0000 #p 13651072 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 %p 13650447 n 0000 | a linear measure of 16.5 feet 13651072 23 n 01 furlong 0 004 @ 13603305 n 0000 #p 13651218 n 0000 %p 13650921 n 0000 %p 13653154 n 0000 | a unit of length equal to 220 yards 13651218 23 n 06 mile 1 statute_mile 0 stat_mi 0 land_mile 0 international_mile 0 mi 0 007 @ 13603305 n 0000 #p 13652066 n 0000 + 13651520 n 0101 + 10315561 n 0101 %p 13651072 n 0000 %p 13651804 n 0000 %p 13651931 n 0000 | a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters 13651520 23 n 01 miler 0 009 @ 13603305 n 0000 ;u 06307152 n 0000 + 13660619 n 0103 + 13660868 n 0102 + 13660337 n 0102 + 13655414 n 0101 + 13655262 n 0101 + 13651218 n 0101 + 07469325 n 0101 | (used only in combinations) the length of something in miles; "the race was a 30-miler" 13651804 23 n 02 half_mile 0 880_yards 0 002 @ 13603305 n 0000 #p 13651218 n 0000 | a unit of length equal to half of 1 mile 13651931 23 n 02 quarter_mile 0 440_yards 0 002 @ 13603305 n 0000 #p 13651218 n 0000 | a unit of length equal to a quarter of 1 mile 13652066 23 n 01 league 0 002 @ 13603305 n 0000 %p 13651218 n 0000 | an obsolete unit of distance of variable length (usually 3 miles) 13652203 23 n 01 ligne 0 002 @ 13603305 n 0000 #p 13649791 n 0000 | a linear unit (1/40 inch) used to measure diameter of buttons 13652335 23 n 01 nail 0 001 @ 13603305 n 0000 | a former unit of length for cloth equal to 1/16 of a yard 13652443 23 n 01 archine 0 001 @ 13603305 n 0000 | a Russian unit of length (71 cm) 13652529 23 n 02 kos 0 coss 0 001 @ 13603305 n 0000 | (in India) a unit of length having different values in different localities 13652661 23 n 01 vara 0 001 @ 13603305 n 0000 | a Spanish unit of length (about a yard) having different values in different localities 13652799 23 n 01 verst 0 001 @ 13603305 n 0000 | a Russian unit of length (1.067 km) 13652886 23 n 03 cable 0 cable_length 0 cable's_length 0 001 @ 13603305 n 0000 | a nautical unit of depth 13652994 23 n 01 chain 0 006 @ 13603305 n 0000 %p 13650447 n 0000 ~ 13653154 n 0000 ~ 13653261 n 0000 %p 13654777 n 0000 ~ 13660084 n 0000 | a unit of length 13653154 23 n 01 Gunter's_chain 0 002 @ 13652994 n 0000 #p 13651072 n 0000 | a unit of length (22 yards) 13653261 23 n 01 engineer's_chain 0 001 @ 13652994 n 0000 | a unit of length (100 ft) 13653349 23 n 01 cubit 0 001 @ 13603305 n 0000 | an ancient unit of length based on the length of the forearm 13653461 23 n 04 finger 1 fingerbreadth 0 finger's_breadth 0 digit 1 001 @ 13603305 n 0000 | the length of breadth of a finger used as a linear measure 13653615 23 n 01 fistmele 0 001 @ 13603305 n 0000 | about seven inches; the breadth of a fist with the thumb stuck out (used especially in archery to give the correct distance of the string from the bow) 13653821 23 n 01 body_length 0 001 @ 13603305 n 0000 | the length of your body 13653902 23 n 02 extremum 0 peak 0 005 @ 13758296 n 0000 + 01214255 a 0201 + 02008066 v 0202 ~ 13763384 n 0000 ~ 13776137 n 0000 | the most extreme possible amount or value; "voltage peak" 13654093 23 n 01 hand 0 001 @ 13654232 n 0000 | a unit of length equal to 4 inches; used in measuring horses; "the horse stood 20 hands" 13654232 23 n 02 handbreadth 0 handsbreadth 0 002 @ 13603305 n 0000 ~ 13654093 n 0000 | any unit of length based on the breadth of the human hand 13654380 23 n 01 head 0 001 @ 13603305 n 0000 | the length or height based on the size of a human or animal head; "he is two heads taller than his little sister"; "his horse won by a head" 13654571 23 n 01 lea 0 002 @ 13603305 n 0000 %p 13650447 n 0000 | a unit of length of thread or yarn 13654674 23 n 01 li 0 001 @ 13603305 n 0000 | Chinese distance measure; approximately 0.5 kilometers 13654777 23 n 01 link 1 002 @ 13603305 n 0000 #p 13652994 n 0000 | a unit of length equal to 1/100 of a chain 13654889 23 n 01 mesh 0 002 @ 13603305 n 0000 #p 13649791 n 0000 | the number of openings per linear inch of a screen; measures size of particles; "a 100 mesh screen"; "100 mesh powdered cellulose" 13655089 23 n 01 mil 1 002 @ 13603305 n 0000 #p 13649791 n 0000 | a unit of length equal to one thousandth of an inch; used to specify thickness (e.g., of sheets or wire) 13655262 23 n 03 mile 2 mil 5 Swedish_mile 0 003 @ 13603305 n 0000 + 13651520 n 0101 + 10315561 n 0101 | a Swedish unit of length equivalent to 10 km 13655414 23 n 02 mile 3 Roman_mile 0 003 @ 13603305 n 0000 + 13651520 n 0101 + 10315561 n 0101 | an ancient Roman unit of length equivalent to 1620 yards 13655570 23 n 01 Roman_pace 0 001 @ 13603305 n 0000 | an ancient Roman unit of length (4.85 English feet) measured as the distance from the heel of one foot to the heel of the same foot when next it touches the ground 13655790 23 n 01 geometric_pace 0 001 @ 13603305 n 0000 | a modern version of the Roman pace now taken to be 5 feet 13655908 23 n 01 military_pace 0 001 @ 13603305 n 0000 | the length of a single step in marching (taken to be 30 inches for quick time or 36 inches for double time) 13656075 23 n 01 palm 0 002 @ 13603305 n 0000 + 01210737 v 0102 | a linear unit based on the length or width of the human hand 13656204 23 n 01 span 1 001 @ 13603305 n 0000 | a unit of length based on the width of the expanded human hand (usually taken as 9 inches) 13656345 23 n 01 survey_mile 0 001 @ 13603305 n 0000 | a U.S. unit of measure equal to 1609.347 meters; derived from the use of 39.37 inches as the conversion for one meter 13656520 23 n 02 light_year 0 light-year 0 004 @ 13649054 n 0000 %p 13656749 n 0000 %p 13656913 n 0000 %p 13657080 n 0000 | the distance that light travels in a vacuum in 1 year; 5.88 trillion miles or 9.46 trillion kilometers 13656749 23 n 01 light_hour 0 002 @ 13649054 n 0000 #p 13656520 n 0000 | the distance light travels in a vacuum in one hour; approximately one billion kilometers 13656913 23 n 01 light_minute 0 002 @ 13649054 n 0000 #p 13656520 n 0000 | the distance light travels in a vacuum in one minute; approximately 18 million kilometers 13657080 23 n 01 light_second 0 002 @ 13649054 n 0000 #p 13656520 n 0000 | the distance light travels in a vacuum in one second; approximately 300,000 kilometers 13657244 23 n 02 Astronomical_Unit 0 AU 0 001 @ 13649054 n 0000 | a unit of length used for distances within the solar system; equal to the mean distance between the Earth and the Sun (approximately 93 million miles or 150 million kilometers) 13657489 23 n 02 parsec 0 secpar 0 001 @ 13649054 n 0000 | a unit of astronomical length based on the distance from Earth at which stellar parallax is 1 second of arc; equivalent to 3.262 light years 13657691 23 n 03 femtometer 0 femtometre 0 fermi 0 002 @ 13649268 n 0000 #p 13657849 n 0000 | a metric unit of length equal to one quadrillionth of a meter 13657849 23 n 03 picometer 0 picometre 0 micromicron 0 003 @ 13649268 n 0000 #p 13658027 n 0000 %p 13657691 n 0000 | a metric unit of length equal to one trillionth of a meter 13658027 23 n 03 angstrom 0 angstrom_unit 0 A 1 003 @ 13649268 n 0000 #p 13658278 n 0000 %p 13657849 n 0000 | a metric unit of length equal to one ten billionth of a meter (or 0.0001 micron); used to specify wavelengths of electromagnetic radiation 13658278 23 n 06 nanometer 0 nanometre 0 nm 0 millimicron 0 micromillimeter 0 micromillimetre 0 003 @ 13649268 n 0000 #p 13658496 n 0000 %p 13658027 n 0000 | a metric unit of length equal to one billionth of a meter 13658496 23 n 02 micron 0 micrometer 0 003 @ 13649268 n 0000 #p 13658657 n 0000 %p 13658278 n 0000 | a metric unit of length equal to one millionth of a meter 13658657 23 n 03 millimeter 0 millimetre 0 mm 0 003 @ 13649268 n 0000 #p 13658828 n 0000 %p 13658496 n 0000 | a metric unit of length equal to one thousandth of a meter 13658828 23 n 03 centimeter 0 centimetre 0 cm 0 003 @ 13649268 n 0000 #p 13658998 n 0000 %p 13658657 n 0000 | a metric unit of length equal to one hundredth of a meter 13658998 23 n 03 decimeter 0 decimetre 0 dm 0 003 @ 13649268 n 0000 #p 13659162 n 0000 %p 13658828 n 0000 | a metric unit of length equal to one tenth of a meter 13659162 23 n 03 meter 0 metre 0 m 0 006 @ 13649268 n 0000 #p 13659419 n 0000 + 02995636 a 0202 + 02995636 a 0101 + 02995636 a 0102 %p 13658998 n 0000 | the basic unit of length adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites (approximately 1.094 yards) 13659419 23 n 06 decameter 0 dekameter 0 decametre 0 dekametre 0 dam 0 dkm 0 003 @ 13649268 n 0000 #p 13659604 n 0000 %p 13659162 n 0000 | a metric unit of length equal to ten meters 13659604 23 n 03 hectometer 0 hectometre 0 hm 0 003 @ 13649268 n 0000 #p 13659760 n 0000 %p 13659419 n 0000 | a metric unit of length equal to 100 meters 13659760 23 n 04 kilometer 0 kilometre 0 km 0 klick 0 003 @ 13649268 n 0000 #p 13659943 n 0000 %p 13659604 n 0000 | a metric unit of length equal to 1000 meters (or 0.621371 miles) 13659943 23 n 03 myriameter 0 myriametre 0 mym 0 002 @ 13649268 n 0000 %p 13659760 n 0000 | a metric unit of length equal to 10,000 meters 13660084 23 n 01 nautical_chain 0 001 @ 13652994 n 0000 | a nautical unit of length (15 ft) 13660178 23 n 02 fathom 1 fthm 1 003 @ 13603305 n 0000 + 00491689 v 0101 %p 13650447 n 0000 | a linear unit of measurement (equal to 6 feet) for water depth 13660337 23 n 07 nautical_mile 1 mile 4 mi 4 naut_mi 0 knot 0 international_nautical_mile 0 air_mile 0 002 @ 13649626 n 0000 + 13651520 n 0201 | a unit of length used in navigation; exactly 1,852 meters; historically based on the distance spanned by one minute of arc in latitude 13660619 23 n 06 nautical_mile 2 naut_mi 1 mile 6 mi 5 geographical_mile 0 Admiralty_mile 0 002 @ 13649626 n 0000 + 13651520 n 0301 | a former British unit of length equivalent to 6,080 feet (1,853.184 meters); 800 feet longer than a statute mile 13660868 23 n 02 sea_mile 0 mile 5 002 @ 13649626 n 0000 + 13651520 n 0201 | a former British unit of length once used in navigation; equivalent to 6,000 feet (1828.8 meters) 13661045 23 n 02 halfpennyworth 0 ha'p'orth 0 001 @ 13764342 n 0000 | the amount that can be bought for a halfpenny 13661163 23 n 02 pennyworth 0 penn'orth 0 001 @ 13764342 n 0000 | the amount that can be bought for a penny 13661273 23 n 01 dollar 0 025 @ 13604718 n 0000 %p 13664521 n 0000 ~ 13671967 n 0000 ~ 13672077 n 0000 ~ 13672177 n 0000 ~ 13672274 n 0000 ~ 13672367 n 0000 ~ 13672462 n 0000 ~ 13672794 n 0000 ~ 13672967 n 0000 ~ 13673080 n 0000 ~ 13673178 n 0000 ~ 13673267 n 0000 ~ 13673362 n 0000 ~ 13673455 n 0000 ~ 13673554 n 0000 ~ 13673650 n 0000 ~ 13673747 n 0000 ~ 13673843 n 0000 ~ 13673946 n 0000 ~ 13674045 n 0000 ~ 13674138 n 0000 ~ 13674257 n 0000 ~ 13674350 n 0000 ~ 13674660 n 0000 | the basic monetary unit in many countries; equal to 100 cents 13661820 23 n 01 euro 0 001 @ 13604718 n 0000 | the basic monetary unit of most members of the European Union (introduced in 1999); in 2002 twelve European nations (Germany, France, Belgium, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Italy, Spain, Portugal, Ireland, Greece, Austria, Finland) adopted the euro as their basic unit of money and abandoned their traditional currencies 13662190 23 n 01 franc 0 023 @ 13604718 n 0000 %p 13665965 n 0000 ~ 13676897 n 0000 ~ 13677019 n 0000 ~ 13677109 n 0000 ~ 13677222 n 0000 ~ 13677337 n 0000 ~ 13677469 n 0000 ~ 13677579 n 0000 ~ 13677692 n 0000 ~ 13677788 n 0000 ~ 13677889 n 0000 ~ 13677998 n 0000 ~ 13678145 n 0000 ~ 13678273 n 0000 ~ 13678373 n 0000 ~ 13678480 n 0000 ~ 13678589 n 0000 ~ 13678700 n 0000 ~ 13678816 n 0000 ~ 13678931 n 0000 ~ 13679038 n 0000 ~ 13707804 n 0000 | the basic monetary unit in many countries; equal to 100 centimes 13662703 23 n 02 fractional_monetary_unit 0 subunit 0 012 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13664521 n 0000 ~ 13664808 n 0000 ~ 13665027 n 0000 ~ 13665256 n 0000 ~ 13665965 n 0000 ~ 13669006 n 0000 ~ 13672555 n 0000 ~ 13682450 n 0000 ~ 13694160 n 0000 ~ 13694367 n 0000 ~ 13703942 n 0000 | a monetary unit that is valued at a fraction (usually one hundredth) of the basic monetary unit 13663077 23 n 01 Afghan_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13663229 n 0000 ~ 13663340 n 0000 | monetary unit in the Islamic State of Afghanistan 13663229 23 n 01 afghani 0 002 @ 13663077 n 0000 %p 13663340 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Afghanistan 13663340 23 n 01 pul 0 002 #p 13663229 n 0000 @ 13663077 n 0000 | 100 puls equal 1 afghani in Afghanistan 13663448 23 n 01 Argentine_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13663562 n 0000 | monetary unit in Argentina 13663562 23 n 01 austral 0 002 @ 13663448 n 0000 %p 13665256 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Argentina; equal to 100 centavos 13663694 23 n 01 Thai_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13663820 n 0000 ~ 13663933 n 0000 | monetary unit in Thailand 13663820 23 n 02 baht 0 tical 0 002 @ 13663694 n 0000 %p 13663933 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Thailand 13663933 23 n 01 satang 0 002 #p 13663820 n 0000 @ 13663694 n 0000 | 100 satangs equal 1 baht in Thailand 13664041 23 n 01 Panamanian_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13664153 n 0000 | monetary unit in Panama 13664153 23 n 01 balboa 0 002 @ 13664041 n 0000 %p 13664808 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Panama; equal to 100 centesimos 13664283 23 n 01 Ethiopian_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13664396 n 0000 | monetary unit in Ethiopia 13664396 23 n 01 birr 0 002 @ 13664283 n 0000 %p 13664521 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Ethiopia; equal to 100 cents 13664521 23 n 01 cent 0 011 @ 13662703 n 0000 #p 13664396 n 0000 #p 13661273 n 0000 #p 13679855 n 0000 #p 13685216 n 0000 #p 13686137 n 0000 #p 13696523 n 0000 #p 13704643 n 0000 #p 13705153 n 0000 @ 13705415 n 0000 #p 13686877 n 0000 | a fractional monetary unit of several countries 13664808 23 n 01 centesimo 0 005 @ 13662703 n 0000 #p 13664153 n 0000 #p 13686376 n 0000 #p 13693349 n 0000 #p 13691509 n 0000 | a fractional monetary unit of several countries: Panama and Italy and Uruguay and Chile 13665027 23 n 01 centimo 0 005 @ 13662703 n 0000 #p 13666790 n 0000 #p 13667372 n 0000 #p 13679608 n 0000 #p 13690758 n 0000 | a fractional monetary unit of Venezuela and Costa Rica and Equatorial Guinea and Paraguay and Spain 13665256 23 n 01 centavo 0 020 @ 13662703 n 0000 #p 13663562 n 0000 #p 13667643 n 0000 #p 13675591 n 0000 #p 13675824 n 0000 #p 13676108 n 0000 #p 13691269 n 0000 #p 13684965 n 0000 #p 13688811 n 0000 #p 13691022 n 0000 #p 13691764 n 0000 #p 13692014 n 0000 #p 13692278 n 0000 #p 13692822 n 0000 #p 13693084 n 0000 #p 13693349 n 0000 #p 13692559 n 0000 #p 13696270 n 0000 #p 13667908 n 0000 #p 13707585 n 0000 | a fractional monetary unit of several countries: El Salvador and Sao Tome and Principe and Brazil and Argentina and Bolivia and Colombia and Cuba and the Dominican Republic and Ecuador and El Salvador and Guatemala and Honduras and Mexico and Nicaragua and Peru and the Philippines and Portugal 13665965 23 n 01 centime 0 021 @ 13662703 n 0000 #p 13662190 n 0000 #p 13668491 n 0000 #p 13676897 n 0000 #p 13679038 n 0000 #p 13677109 n 0000 #p 13677222 n 0000 #p 13677469 n 0000 #p 13677579 n 0000 #p 13677889 n 0000 #p 13677998 n 0000 #p 13678145 n 0000 #p 13678373 n 0000 #p 13671527 n 0000 #p 13678480 n 0000 #p 13678589 n 0000 #p 13678700 n 0000 #p 13678816 n 0000 #p 13678931 n 0000 ~ 13668632 n 0000 ~ 13679377 n 0000 | a fractional monetary unit of several countries: France and Algeria and Belgium and Burkina Faso and Burundi and Cameroon and Chad and the Congo and Gabon and Haiti and the Ivory Coast and Luxembourg and Mali and Morocco and Niger and Rwanda and Senegal and Switzerland and Togo 13666675 23 n 01 Venezuelan_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13666790 n 0000 | monetary unit of Venezuela 13666790 23 n 01 bolivar 0 002 @ 13666675 n 0000 %p 13665027 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Venezuela; equal to 100 centimos 13666922 23 n 01 Ghanian_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13667048 n 0000 ~ 13667150 n 0000 | monetary unit of Ghana 13667048 23 n 01 cedi 0 002 @ 13666922 n 0000 %p 13667150 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Ghana 13667150 23 n 01 pesewa 0 002 #p 13667048 n 0000 @ 13666922 n 0000 | 100 pesewas equal 1 cedi in Ghana 13667255 23 n 01 Costa_Rican_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13667372 n 0000 | monetary unit in Costa Rica 13667372 23 n 02 colon 0 Costa_Rican_colon 0 002 @ 13667255 n 0000 %p 13665027 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Costa Rica; equal to 100 centimos 13667523 23 n 01 El_Salvadoran_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13667643 n 0000 | monetary unit in El Salvador 13667643 23 n 02 colon 1 El_Salvadoran_colon 0 002 @ 13667523 n 0000 %p 13665256 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in El Salvador; equal to 100 centavos 13667797 23 n 01 Brazilian_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13667908 n 0000 | monetary unit in Brazil 13667908 23 n 01 real 1 002 @ 13667797 n 0000 %p 13665256 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Brazil; equal to 100 centavos 13668034 23 n 01 Gambian_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13668161 n 0000 ~ 13668266 n 0000 | monetary unit in Gambia 13668161 23 n 01 dalasi 0 002 @ 13668034 n 0000 %p 13668266 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Gambia 13668266 23 n 02 butut 0 butat 0 002 #p 13668161 n 0000 @ 13668034 n 0000 | 100 bututs equal 1 dalasi in Gambia 13668380 23 n 01 Algerian_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13668491 n 0000 | monetary unit in Algeria 13668491 23 n 02 Algerian_dinar 0 dinar 0 003 @ 13668380 n 0000 %p 13665965 n 0000 %p 13668632 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Algeria 13668632 23 n 01 Algerian_centime 0 002 @ 13665965 n 0000 #p 13668491 n 0000 | 100 centimes equal 1 dinar in Algeria 13668751 23 n 01 Bahrainian_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13668864 n 0000 | monetary unit in Bahrain 13668864 23 n 02 Bahrain_dinar 0 dinar 1 002 @ 13668751 n 0000 %p 13669006 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Bahrain; equal to 1,000 fils 13669006 23 n 01 fils 0 005 @ 13662703 n 0000 #p 13668864 n 0000 #p 13669342 n 0000 #p 13669590 n 0000 #p 13669998 n 0000 | a fractional monetary unit in Bahrain and Iraq and Jordan and Kuwait; equal to one thousandth of a dinar 13669237 23 n 01 Iraqi_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13669342 n 0000 | monetary unit in Iraq 13669342 23 n 02 Iraqi_dinar 0 dinar 2 002 @ 13669237 n 0000 %p 13669006 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Iraq; equal to 1,000 fils 13669479 23 n 01 Jordanian_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13669590 n 0000 | monetary unit in Jordan 13669590 23 n 02 Jordanian_dinar 0 dinar 3 002 @ 13669479 n 0000 %p 13669006 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Jordan; equal to 1,000 fils 13669733 23 n 01 Kuwaiti_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13669860 n 0000 ~ 13669998 n 0000 | monetary unit in Kuwait 13669860 23 n 02 Kuwaiti_dinar 0 dinar 4 002 @ 13669733 n 0000 %p 13669998 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Kuwait; equal 1,000 fils 13669998 23 n 02 Kuwaiti_dirham 0 dirham 1 003 @ 13669733 n 0000 #p 13669860 n 0000 %p 13669006 n 0000 | worth one tenth of a Kuwaiti dinar; equal 100 fils 13670156 23 n 01 Libyan_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13670281 n 0000 ~ 13670399 n 0000 | monetary unit in Libya 13670281 23 n 02 Libyan_dinar 0 dinar 5 002 @ 13670156 n 0000 %p 13670399 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Libya 13670399 23 n 02 Libyan_dirham 0 dirham 2 002 @ 13670156 n 0000 #p 13670281 n 0000 | 100 dirhams equal 1 dinar in Libya 13670521 23 n 01 Tunisian_monetary_unit 0 004 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13670668 n 0000 ~ 13670790 n 0000 ~ 13670935 n 0000 | monetary unit in Tunisia 13670668 23 n 02 Tunisian_dinar 0 dinar 7 002 @ 13670521 n 0000 %p 13670790 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Tunisia 13670790 23 n 02 Tunisian_dirham 0 dirham 3 003 @ 13670521 n 0000 #p 13670668 n 0000 %p 13670935 n 0000 | 100 dirhams equal 1 dinar in Tunisia 13670935 23 n 01 millime 0 002 @ 13670521 n 0000 #p 13670790 n 0000 | 1,000 millimes equal 1 dinar in Tunisia 13671047 23 n 01 Yugoslavian_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13671182 n 0000 ~ 13671310 n 0000 | monetary unit in Yugoslavia 13671182 23 n 02 Yugoslavian_dinar 0 dinar 8 002 @ 13671047 n 0000 %p 13671310 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Yugoslavia 13671310 23 n 01 para 0 002 @ 13671047 n 0000 #p 13671182 n 0000 | 100 para equal 1 dinar in Yugoslavia 13671416 23 n 01 Moroccan_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13671527 n 0000 | monetary unit in Morocco 13671527 23 n 02 Moroccan_dirham 0 dirham 4 002 @ 13671416 n 0000 %p 13665965 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Morocco; equal to 100 centimes 13671674 23 n 01 United_Arab_Emirate_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13671813 n 0000 | monetary unit in the United Arab Emirates 13671813 23 n 02 United_Arab_Emirate_dirham 0 dirham 5 001 @ 13671674 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in the United Arab Emirates; equal to 1,000 fils 13671967 23 n 01 Australian_dollar 0 001 @ 13661273 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Australia and Nauru 13672077 23 n 01 Bahamian_dollar 0 001 @ 13661273 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in the Bahamas 13672177 23 n 01 Barbados_dollar 0 001 @ 13661273 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Barbados 13672274 23 n 01 Belize_dollar 0 001 @ 13661273 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Belize 13672367 23 n 01 Bermuda_dollar 0 001 @ 13661273 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Bermuda 13672462 23 n 01 Brunei_dollar 0 001 @ 13661273 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Brunei 13672555 23 n 01 sen 0 005 @ 13662703 n 0000 #p 13705674 n 0000 #p 13697840 n 0000 #p 13698076 n 0000 #p 13709700 n 0000 | a fractional monetary unit of Japan and Indonesia and Cambodia; equal to one hundredth of a yen or rupiah or riel 13672794 23 n 02 Canadian_dollar 0 loonie 0 001 @ 13661273 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Canada; "the Canadian dollar has the image of loon on one side of the coin" 13672967 23 n 01 Cayman_Islands_dollar 0 001 @ 13661273 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in the Cayman Islands 13673080 23 n 01 Dominican_dollar 0 001 @ 13661273 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Dominica 13673178 23 n 01 Fiji_dollar 0 001 @ 13661273 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Fiji 13673267 23 n 01 Grenada_dollar 0 001 @ 13661273 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Grenada 13673362 23 n 01 Guyana_dollar 0 001 @ 13661273 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Guyana 13673455 23 n 01 Hong_Kong_dollar 0 001 @ 13661273 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Hong Kong 13673554 23 n 01 Jamaican_dollar 0 001 @ 13661273 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Jamaica 13673650 23 n 01 Kiribati_dollar 0 001 @ 13661273 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Kiribati 13673747 23 n 01 Liberian_dollar 0 001 @ 13661273 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Liberia 13673843 23 n 01 New_Zealand_dollar 0 001 @ 13661273 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in New Zealand 13673946 23 n 01 Singapore_dollar 0 001 @ 13661273 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Singapore 13674045 23 n 01 Taiwan_dollar 0 001 @ 13661273 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Taiwan 13674138 23 n 01 Trinidad_and_Tobago_dollar 0 001 @ 13661273 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Trinidad and Tobago 13674257 23 n 01 Tuvalu_dollar 0 001 @ 13661273 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Tuvalu 13674350 23 n 01 United_States_dollar 0 002 @ 13661273 n 0000 ~ 13674479 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in the United States 13674479 23 n 01 Eurodollar 0 002 @ 13674350 n 0000 @ 13386136 n 0000 | a United States dollar deposited in a European bank and used as an international currency to finance trade 13674660 23 n 01 Zimbabwean_dollar 0 001 @ 13661273 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Zimbabwe 13674759 23 n 01 Vietnamese_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13674890 n 0000 ~ 13674994 n 0000 | monetary unit in Vietnam 13674890 23 n 01 dong 0 002 @ 13674759 n 0000 %p 13674994 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Vietnam 13674994 23 n 01 hao 0 002 #p 13674890 n 0000 @ 13674759 n 0000 | 10 hao equal 1 dong in Vietnam 13675093 23 n 01 Greek_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13675218 n 0000 ~ 13675349 n 0000 | monetary unit in Greece 13675218 23 n 02 drachma 0 Greek_drachma 0 002 @ 13675093 n 0000 %p 13675349 n 0000 | formerly the basic unit of money in Greece 13675349 23 n 01 lepton 0 002 #p 13675218 n 0000 @ 13675093 n 0000 | 100 lepta equal 1 drachma in Greece 13675456 23 n 01 Sao_Thome_e_Principe_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13675591 n 0000 | monetary unit on Sao Tome e Principe 13675591 23 n 01 dobra 0 002 @ 13675456 n 0000 %p 13665256 n 0000 | the basic unit of money on Sao Tome e Principe 13675708 23 n 01 Cape_Verde_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13675824 n 0000 | monetary unit on Cape Verde 13675824 23 n 02 Cape_Verde_escudo 0 escudo 1 002 @ 13675708 n 0000 %p 13665256 n 0000 | the basic unit of money on Cape Verde; equal to 100 centavos 13675976 23 n 01 Portuguese_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13676108 n 0000 ~ 13676285 n 0000 | monetary unit in Portugal 13676108 23 n 02 Portuguese_escudo 0 escudo 2 003 @ 13675976 n 0000 #p 13676285 n 0000 %p 13665256 n 0000 | formerly the basic monetary unit of Portugal; equal to 100 centavo 13676285 23 n 01 conto 0 002 @ 13675976 n 0000 %p 13676108 n 0000 | 1 conto equals 1,000 escudos in Portugal 13676396 23 n 01 Hungarian_monetary_unit 0 004 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13676544 n 0000 ~ 13676650 n 0000 ~ 13676758 n 0000 | monetary unit in Hungary 13676544 23 n 01 forint 0 002 @ 13676396 n 0000 %p 13676650 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Hungary 13676650 23 n 01 filler 0 002 #p 13676544 n 0000 @ 13676396 n 0000 | 100 filler equal 1 forint in Hungary 13676758 23 n 01 pengo 0 001 @ 13676396 n 0000 | formerly the basic unit of money in Hungary until it was replaced by the forint in 1946 13676897 23 n 01 Belgian_franc 0 002 @ 13662190 n 0000 %p 13665965 n 0000 | formerly the basic unit of money in Belgium 13677019 23 n 01 Benin_franc 0 001 @ 13662190 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Benin 13677109 23 n 01 Burundi_franc 0 002 @ 13662190 n 0000 %p 13665965 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Burundi 13677222 23 n 01 Cameroon_franc 0 002 @ 13662190 n 0000 %p 13665965 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Cameroon 13677337 23 n 01 Central_African_Republic_franc 0 001 @ 13662190 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in the Central African Republic 13677469 23 n 01 Chadian_franc 0 002 @ 13662190 n 0000 %p 13665965 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Chad 13677579 23 n 01 Congo_franc 0 002 @ 13662190 n 0000 %p 13665965 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in the Congo 13677692 23 n 01 Djibouti_franc 0 001 @ 13662190 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Djibouti 13677788 23 n 01 French_franc 0 001 @ 13662190 n 0000 | formerly the basic unit of money in France 13677889 23 n 01 Gabon_franc 0 002 @ 13662190 n 0000 %p 13665965 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Gabon 13677998 23 n 02 Ivory_Coast_franc 0 Cote_d'Ivoire_franc 0 002 @ 13662190 n 0000 %p 13665965 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in the Ivory Coast 13678145 23 n 01 Luxembourg_franc 0 002 @ 13662190 n 0000 %p 13665965 n 0000 | formerly the basic unit of money in Luxembourg 13678273 23 n 01 Madagascar_franc 0 001 @ 13662190 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Madagascar 13678373 23 n 01 Mali_franc 0 002 @ 13662190 n 0000 %p 13665965 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Mali 13678480 23 n 01 Niger_franc 0 002 @ 13662190 n 0000 %p 13665965 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Niger 13678589 23 n 01 Rwanda_franc 0 002 @ 13662190 n 0000 %p 13665965 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Rwanda 13678700 23 n 01 Senegalese_franc 0 002 @ 13662190 n 0000 %p 13665965 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Senegal 13678816 23 n 01 Swiss_franc 0 002 @ 13662190 n 0000 %p 13665965 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Switzerland 13678931 23 n 01 Togo_franc 0 002 @ 13662190 n 0000 %p 13665965 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Togo 13679038 23 n 01 Burkina_Faso_franc 0 002 @ 13662190 n 0000 %p 13665965 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Burkina Faso 13679161 23 n 01 Haitian_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13679273 n 0000 | the monetary unit in Haiti 13679273 23 n 01 gourde 0 002 @ 13679161 n 0000 %p 13679377 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Haiti 13679377 23 n 01 Haitian_centime 0 002 @ 13665965 n 0000 #p 13679273 n 0000 | 100 centimes equal 1 gourde in Haiti 13679494 23 n 01 Paraguayan_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13679608 n 0000 | monetary unit in Paraguay 13679608 23 n 01 guarani 0 002 @ 13679494 n 0000 %p 13665027 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Paraguay; equal to 100 centimos 13679739 23 n 01 Dutch_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13679855 n 0000 | monetary unit in the Netherlands 13679855 23 n 04 guilder 1 gulden 1 florin 1 Dutch_florin 0 002 @ 13679739 n 0000 %p 13664521 n 0000 | formerly the basic unit of money in the Netherlands; equal to 100 cents 13680032 23 n 01 Surinamese_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13680146 n 0000 | monetary unit in Suriname 13680146 23 n 03 guilder 2 gulden 2 florin 2 001 @ 13680032 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Suriname; equal to 100 cents 13680273 23 n 01 Peruvian_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13680381 n 0000 | monetary unit in Peru 13680381 23 n 01 inti 0 001 @ 13680273 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Peru 13680463 23 n 01 Papuan_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13680599 n 0000 ~ 13680712 n 0000 | monetary unit in Papua New Guinea 13680599 23 n 01 kina 0 002 @ 13680463 n 0000 %p 13680712 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Papua New Guinea 13680712 23 n 01 toea 0 002 #p 13680599 n 0000 @ 13680463 n 0000 | 100 toea equal 1 kina in Papua New Guinea 13680823 23 n 01 Laotian_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13680948 n 0000 ~ 13681048 n 0000 | monetary unit in Laos 13680948 23 n 01 kip 0 002 @ 13680823 n 0000 %p 13681048 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Laos 13681048 23 n 01 at 0 002 #p 13680948 n 0000 @ 13680823 n 0000 | 100 at equal 1 kip in Laos 13681142 23 n 01 Czech_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13681275 n 0000 ~ 13681407 n 0000 | monetary unit in Czech Republic 13681275 23 n 01 koruna 0 003 @ 13681142 n 0000 %p 13681407 n 0000 %p 13681749 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Czech Republic 13681407 23 n 02 haler 0 heller 0 002 #p 13681275 n 0000 @ 13681142 n 0000 | 100 halers equal 1 koruna in Czech Republic 13681530 23 n 01 Slovakian_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13681661 n 0000 ~ 13681749 n 0000 | monetary unit in Slovakia 13681661 23 n 01 koruna 1 001 @ 13681530 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Slovakia 13681749 23 n 02 haler 1 heller 1 002 @ 13681530 n 0000 #p 13681275 n 0000 | 100 halers equal 1 koruna Slovakia 13681863 23 n 01 Icelandic_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13681993 n 0000 ~ 13682116 n 0000 | monetary unit in Iceland 13681993 23 n 02 Icelandic_krona 0 krona 1 002 @ 13681863 n 0000 %p 13682116 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Iceland 13682116 23 n 01 eyrir 0 002 #p 13681993 n 0000 @ 13681863 n 0000 | 100 aurar equal 1 krona in Iceland 13682221 23 n 01 Swedish_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13682330 n 0000 | monetary unit in Sweden 13682330 23 n 02 Swedish_krona 0 krona 2 002 @ 13682221 n 0000 %p 13682450 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Sweden 13682450 23 n 01 ore 0 004 @ 13662703 n 0000 #p 13682330 n 0000 #p 13682740 n 0000 #p 13682971 n 0000 | a monetary subunit in Denmark and Norway and Sweden; 100 ore equal 1 krona 13682631 23 n 01 Danish_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13682740 n 0000 | monetary unit in Denmark 13682740 23 n 02 Danish_krone 0 krone 1 002 @ 13682631 n 0000 %p 13682450 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Denmark 13682860 23 n 01 Norwegian_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13682971 n 0000 | monetary unit in Norway 13682971 23 n 02 Norwegian_krone 0 krone 2 002 @ 13682860 n 0000 %p 13682450 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Norway 13683093 23 n 01 Malawian_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13683221 n 0000 ~ 13683342 n 0000 | monetary unit in Malawi 13683221 23 n 02 Malawi_kwacha 0 kwacha 1 002 @ 13683093 n 0000 %p 13683342 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Malawi 13683342 23 n 01 tambala 0 002 #p 13683221 n 0000 @ 13683093 n 0000 | 100 tambala equal 1 kwacha in Malawi 13683451 23 n 01 Zambian_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13683578 n 0000 ~ 13683700 n 0000 | monetary unit in Zambia 13683578 23 n 02 Zambian_kwacha 0 kwacha 2 002 @ 13683451 n 0000 %p 13683700 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Zambia 13683700 23 n 01 ngwee 0 002 #p 13683578 n 0000 @ 13683451 n 0000 | 100 ngwee equal 1 kwacha in Zambia 13683805 23 n 01 Angolan_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13683932 n 0000 ~ 13684037 n 0000 | monetary unit in Angola 13683932 23 n 01 kwanza 0 002 @ 13683805 n 0000 %p 13684037 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Angola 13684037 23 n 01 lwei 0 002 #p 13683932 n 0000 @ 13683805 n 0000 | 100 lwei equal 1 kwanza in Angola 13684140 23 n 01 Myanmar_monetary_unit 0 004 @ 13604718 n 0000 ;r 08715390 n 0000 ~ 13684298 n 0000 ~ 13684402 n 0000 | monetary unit in the Union of Burma 13684298 23 n 01 kyat 0 002 @ 13684140 n 0000 %p 13684402 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Myanmar 13684402 23 n 01 pya 0 002 #p 13684298 n 0000 @ 13684140 n 0000 | 100 pyas equal 1 kyat in Myanmar 13684503 23 n 01 Albanian_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13684632 n 0000 ~ 13684735 n 0000 | monetary unit in Albania 13684632 23 n 01 lek 0 002 @ 13684503 n 0000 %p 13684735 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Albania 13684735 23 n 02 qindarka 0 qintar 0 002 #p 13684632 n 0000 @ 13684503 n 0000 | 100 qindarka equal 1 lek in Albania 13684853 23 n 01 Honduran_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13684965 n 0000 | monetary unit in Honduras 13684965 23 n 01 lempira 0 002 @ 13684853 n 0000 %p 13665256 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Honduras; equal to 100 centavos 13685096 23 n 01 Sierra_Leone_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13685216 n 0000 | monetary unit in Sierra Leone 13685216 23 n 01 leone 0 002 @ 13685096 n 0000 %p 13664521 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Sierra Leone; equal to 100 cents 13685346 23 n 01 Romanian_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13685475 n 0000 ~ 13685578 n 0000 | monetary unit in Romania 13685475 23 n 01 leu 0 002 @ 13685346 n 0000 %p 13685578 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Romania 13685578 23 n 01 ban 0 002 #p 13685475 n 0000 @ 13685346 n 0000 | 100 bani equal 1 leu in Romania 13685678 23 n 01 Bulgarian_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13685809 n 0000 ~ 13685913 n 0000 | monetary unit in Bulgaria 13685809 23 n 01 lev 0 002 @ 13685678 n 0000 %p 13685913 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Bulgaria 13685913 23 n 01 stotinka 0 002 #p 13685809 n 0000 @ 13685678 n 0000 | 100 stotinka equal 1 lev in Bulgaria 13686023 23 n 01 Swaziland_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13686137 n 0000 | monetary unit in Swaziland 13686137 23 n 01 lilangeni 0 002 @ 13686023 n 0000 %p 13664521 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Swaziland; equal to 100 cents 13686268 23 n 01 Italian_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13686376 n 0000 | monetary unit in Italy 13686376 23 n 02 lira 1 Italian_lira 0 002 @ 13686268 n 0000 %p 13664808 n 0000 | formerly the basic unit of money in Italy; equal to 100 centesimi 13686526 23 n 01 British_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13686660 n 0000 ~ 13686877 n 0000 | monetary unit in Great Britain 13686660 23 n 05 British_pound 0 pound 1 British_pound_sterling 0 pound_sterling 0 quid 0 002 @ 13686526 n 0000 %p 13694367 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Great Britain and Northern Ireland; equal to 100 pence 13686877 23 n 03 British_shilling 0 shilling 1 bob 0 002 @ 13686526 n 0000 %p 13664521 n 0000 | a former monetary unit in Great Britain 13687015 23 n 01 Turkish_monetary_unit 0 004 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13687160 n 0000 ~ 13687278 n 0000 ~ 13687420 n 0000 | monetary unit in Turkey 13687160 23 n 02 lira 2 Turkish_lira 0 002 @ 13687015 n 0000 %p 13687278 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Turkey 13687278 23 n 03 kurus 0 piaster 1 piastre 1 003 #p 13687160 n 0000 @ 13687015 n 0000 %p 13687420 n 0000 | 100 kurus equal 1 lira in Turkey 13687420 23 n 01 asper 0 002 #p 13687278 n 0000 @ 13687015 n 0000 | 20 aspers equal 1 kurus in Turkey 13687524 23 n 01 Lesotho_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13687652 n 0000 ~ 13687756 n 0000 | monetary unit in Lesotho 13687652 23 n 01 loti 0 002 @ 13687524 n 0000 %p 13687756 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Lesotho 13687756 23 n 01 sente 0 002 #p 13687652 n 0000 @ 13687524 n 0000 | 100 lisente equal 1 loti in Lesotho; one sente is worth one-hundredth of a loti 13687906 23 n 01 German_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13688033 n 0000 ~ 13688190 n 0000 | monetary unit in Germany 13688033 23 n 04 mark 0 German_mark 0 Deutsche_Mark 0 Deutschmark 0 002 @ 13687906 n 0000 %p 13688190 n 0000 | formerly the basic unit of money in Germany 13688190 23 n 01 pfennig 0 002 @ 13687906 n 0000 #p 13688033 n 0000 | 100 pfennigs formerly equaled 1 Deutsche Mark in Germany 13688319 23 n 01 Finnish_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13688447 n 0000 ~ 13688577 n 0000 | monetary unit in Finland 13688447 23 n 02 markka 0 Finnish_mark 0 002 @ 13688319 n 0000 %p 13688577 n 0000 | formerly the basic unit of money in Finland 13688577 23 n 01 penni 0 002 #p 13688447 n 0000 @ 13688319 n 0000 | 100 pennia formerly equaled 1 markka in Finland 13688695 23 n 01 Mozambique_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13688811 n 0000 | monetary unit in Mozambique 13688811 23 n 01 metical 0 002 @ 13688695 n 0000 %p 13665256 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Mozambique; equal to 100 centavos 13688944 23 n 01 Nigerian_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13689073 n 0000 ~ 13689178 n 0000 | monetary unit in Nigeria 13689073 23 n 01 naira 0 002 @ 13688944 n 0000 %p 13689178 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Nigeria 13689178 23 n 01 kobo 0 002 #p 13689073 n 0000 @ 13688944 n 0000 | 100 kobos equal 1 naira in Nigeria 13689282 23 n 01 Bhutanese_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13689411 n 0000 ~ 13689518 n 0000 | monetary unit in Bhutan 13689411 23 n 01 ngultrum 0 002 @ 13689282 n 0000 %p 13689518 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Bhutan 13689518 23 n 01 chetrum 0 002 #p 13689411 n 0000 @ 13689282 n 0000 | 100 chetrums equal 1 ngultrum in Bhutan 13689630 23 n 01 Mauritanian_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13689765 n 0000 ~ 13689875 n 0000 | monetary unit in Mauritania 13689765 23 n 01 ouguiya 0 002 @ 13689630 n 0000 %p 13689875 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Mauritania 13689875 23 n 01 khoum 0 002 #p 13689765 n 0000 @ 13689630 n 0000 | 5 khoums equal 1 ouguiya in Mauritania 13689984 23 n 01 Tongan_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13690109 n 0000 ~ 13690214 n 0000 | monetary unit in Tonga 13690109 23 n 01 pa'anga 0 002 @ 13689984 n 0000 %p 13690214 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Tonga 13690214 23 n 01 seniti 0 002 #p 13690109 n 0000 @ 13689984 n 0000 | 100 seniti equal 1 pa'anga in Tonga 13690321 23 n 01 Macao_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13690445 n 0000 ~ 13690549 n 0000 | monetary unit in Macao 13690445 23 n 01 pataca 0 002 @ 13690321 n 0000 %p 13690549 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Macao 13690549 23 n 01 avo 0 002 #p 13690445 n 0000 @ 13690321 n 0000 | 100 avos equal 1 pataca in Macao 13690650 23 n 01 Spanish_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13690758 n 0000 | monetary unit in Spain 13690758 23 n 02 peseta 0 Spanish_peseta 0 002 @ 13690650 n 0000 %p 13665027 n 0000 | formerly the basic unit of money in Spain; equal to 100 centimos 13690911 23 n 01 Bolivian_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13691022 n 0000 | monetary unit in Bolivia 13691022 23 n 01 boliviano 0 002 @ 13690911 n 0000 %p 13665256 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Bolivia; equal to 100 centavos 13691154 23 n 01 Nicaraguan_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13691269 n 0000 | monetary unit in Nicaragua 13691269 23 n 01 cordoba 0 002 @ 13691154 n 0000 %p 13665256 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Nicaragua; equal to 100 centavos 13691401 23 n 01 Chilean_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13691509 n 0000 | monetary unit in Chile 13691509 23 n 02 Chilean_peso 0 peso 9 002 @ 13691401 n 0000 %p 13664808 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Chile; equal to 100 centesimos 13691651 23 n 01 Colombian_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13691764 n 0000 | monetary unit in Colombia 13691764 23 n 02 Colombian_peso 0 peso 3 002 @ 13691651 n 0000 %p 13665256 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Colombia; equal to 100 centavos 13691909 23 n 01 Cuban_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13692014 n 0000 | monetary unit in Cuba 13692014 23 n 02 Cuban_peso 0 peso 4 002 @ 13691909 n 0000 %p 13665256 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Cuba; equal to 100 centavos 13692151 23 n 01 Dominican_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13692278 n 0000 | monetary unit in the Dominican Republic 13692278 23 n 02 Dominican_peso 0 peso 5 002 @ 13692151 n 0000 %p 13665256 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in the Dominican Republic; equal to 100 centavos 13692437 23 n 01 Guinea-Bissau_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13692559 n 0000 | monetary unit in Guinea-Bissau 13692559 23 n 02 Guinea-Bissau_peso 0 peso a 002 @ 13692437 n 0000 %p 13665256 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Guinea-Bissau; equal to 100 centavos 13692713 23 n 01 Mexican_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13692822 n 0000 | monetary unit in Mexico 13692822 23 n 02 Mexican_peso 0 peso 6 002 @ 13692713 n 0000 %p 13665256 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Mexico; equal to 100 centavos 13692963 23 n 01 Philippine_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13693084 n 0000 | monetary unit in the Philippines 13693084 23 n 02 Philippine_peso 0 peso 7 002 @ 13692963 n 0000 %p 13665256 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in the Philippines; equal to 100 centavos 13693237 23 n 01 Uruguayan_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13693349 n 0000 | monetary unit in Uruguay 13693349 23 n 02 Uruguayan_peso 0 peso 8 003 @ 13693237 n 0000 %p 13664808 n 0000 %p 13665256 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Uruguay; equal to 100 centesimos 13693514 23 n 01 Cypriot_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13693641 n 0000 ~ 13693781 n 0000 | monetary unit in Cyprus 13693641 23 n 02 Cypriot_pound 0 pound 2 002 @ 13693514 n 0000 %p 13693781 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Cyprus; equal to 100 cents 13693781 23 n 01 mil 4 002 #p 13693641 n 0000 @ 13693514 n 0000 | a Cypriot monetary unit equal to one thousandth of a pound 13693908 23 n 01 Egyptian_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13694017 n 0000 | monetary unit in Egypt 13694017 23 n 02 Egyptian_pound 0 pound 3 002 @ 13693908 n 0000 %p 13694160 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Egypt; equal to 100 piasters 13694160 23 n 02 piaster 0 piastre 0 005 @ 13662703 n 0000 #p 13694017 n 0000 #p 13694936 n 0000 #p 13695420 n 0000 #p 13695674 n 0000 | a fractional monetary unit in Egypt and Lebanon and Sudan and Syria 13694367 23 n 01 penny 0 003 @ 13662703 n 0000 #p 13694657 n 0000 #p 13686660 n 0000 | a fractional monetary unit of Ireland and the United Kingdom; equal to one hundredth of a pound 13694552 23 n 01 Irish_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13694657 n 0000 | monetary unit in Eire 13694657 23 n 04 Irish_pound 0 Irish_punt 0 punt 0 pound 4 002 @ 13694552 n 0000 %p 13694367 n 0000 | formerly the basic unit of money in Ireland; equal to 100 pence 13694825 23 n 01 Lebanese_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13694936 n 0000 | monetary unit in Lebanon 13694936 23 n 02 Lebanese_pound 0 pound 5 002 @ 13694825 n 0000 %p 13694160 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Lebanon; equal to 100 piasters 13695081 23 n 01 Maltese_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13695189 n 0000 | monetary unit on Malta 13695189 23 n 02 lira 3 Maltese_lira 0 001 @ 13695081 n 0000 | the basic unit of money on Malta; equal to 100 cents 13695307 23 n 01 Sudanese_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13695420 n 0000 | monetary unit in the Sudan 13695420 23 n 02 Sudanese_pound 0 pound 7 002 @ 13695307 n 0000 %p 13694160 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in the Sudan; equal to 100 piasters 13695567 23 n 01 Syrian_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13695674 n 0000 | monetary unit in Syria 13695674 23 n 02 Syrian_pound 0 pound 8 002 @ 13695567 n 0000 %p 13694160 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Syria; equal to 100 piasters 13695815 23 n 01 Botswana_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13695945 n 0000 ~ 13696050 n 0000 | monetary unit in Botswana 13695945 23 n 01 pula 0 002 @ 13695815 n 0000 %p 13696050 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Botswana 13696050 23 n 01 thebe 0 002 #p 13695945 n 0000 @ 13695815 n 0000 | 100 thebe equal 1 pula in Botswana 13696155 23 n 01 Guatemalan_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13696270 n 0000 | monetary unit in Guatemala 13696270 23 n 01 quetzal 0 002 @ 13696155 n 0000 %p 13665256 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Guatemala; equal to 100 centavos 13696402 23 n 01 South_African_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13696523 n 0000 | monetary unit in South Africa 13696523 23 n 01 rand 0 002 @ 13696402 n 0000 %p 13664521 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in South Africa; equal to 100 cents 13696652 23 n 01 Iranian_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13696777 n 0000 ~ 13696893 n 0000 | monetary unit in Iran 13696777 23 n 02 Iranian_rial 0 rial 1 002 @ 13696652 n 0000 %p 13696893 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Iran 13696893 23 n 02 Iranian_dinar 0 dinar 9 002 @ 13696652 n 0000 #p 13696777 n 0000 | 100 dinars equal 1 rial in Iran 13697011 23 n 01 Omani_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13697134 n 0000 ~ 13697262 n 0000 | monetary unit in Oman 13697134 23 n 03 riyal-omani 0 Omani_rial 0 rial 2 002 @ 13697011 n 0000 %p 13697262 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Oman 13697262 23 n 02 baiza 0 baisa 0 002 @ 13697011 n 0000 #p 13697134 n 0000 | 1,000 baiza equal 1 riyal-omani in Oman 13697380 23 n 01 Yemeni_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13697505 n 0000 ~ 13697621 n 0000 | monetary unit in Yemen 13697505 23 n 02 Yemeni_rial 0 rial 0 001 @ 13697380 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Yemen; equal to 100 fils 13697621 23 n 02 Yemeni_fils 0 fils 1 001 @ 13697380 n 0000 | 100 Yemeni fils are worth one Yemeni rial 13697727 23 n 01 Cambodian_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13697840 n 0000 | monetary unit in Cambodia 13697840 23 n 01 riel 0 002 @ 13697727 n 0000 %p 13672555 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Cambodia; equal to 100 sen 13697963 23 n 01 Malaysian_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13698076 n 0000 | monetary unit is Malaysia 13698076 23 n 01 ringgit 0 002 @ 13697963 n 0000 %p 13672555 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Malaysia; equal to 100 sen 13698202 23 n 01 Qatari_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13698327 n 0000 ~ 13698445 n 0000 | monetary unit in Qatar 13698327 23 n 02 Qatari_riyal 0 riyal 2 002 @ 13698202 n 0000 %p 13698445 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Qatar 13698445 23 n 02 Qatari_dirham 0 dirham 6 002 @ 13698202 n 0000 #p 13698327 n 0000 | 100 dirhams equal 1 riyal in Qatar 13698567 23 n 01 Saudi_Arabian_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13698706 n 0000 ~ 13698838 n 0000 | monetary unit in Saudi Arabia 13698706 23 n 02 Saudi_Arabian_riyal 0 riyal 3 002 @ 13698567 n 0000 %p 13698838 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Saudi Arabia 13698838 23 n 01 qurush 0 002 #p 13698706 n 0000 @ 13698567 n 0000 | 20 qurush equal 1 riyal in Saudi Arabia 13698949 23 n 01 Russian_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13699076 n 0000 ~ 13699189 n 0000 | monetary unit in Russia 13699076 23 n 02 ruble 0 rouble 0 002 @ 13698949 n 0000 %p 13699189 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Russia 13699189 23 n 03 kopek 0 kopeck 0 copeck 0 002 #p 13699076 n 0000 @ 13698949 n 0000 | 100 kopecks equal 1 ruble in Russia 13699313 23 n 01 Armenian_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13699442 n 0000 ~ 13699527 n 0000 | monetary unit in Armenia 13699442 23 n 01 dram 0 001 @ 13699313 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Armenia 13699527 23 n 01 lumma 0 001 @ 13699313 n 0000 | 100 lumma equal 1 dram in Armenia 13699612 23 n 01 Azerbaijani_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13699747 n 0000 ~ 13699836 n 0000 | monetary unit in Azerbaijan 13699747 23 n 01 manat 0 001 @ 13699612 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Azerbaijan 13699836 23 n 01 qepiq 0 001 @ 13699612 n 0000 | 100 qepiq equal 1 manat in Azerbaijan 13699925 23 n 01 Belarusian_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13700056 n 0000 ~ 13700142 n 0000 | monetary unit in Belarus 13700056 23 n 01 rubel 0 001 @ 13699925 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Belarus 13700142 23 n 01 kapeika 0 001 @ 13699925 n 0000 | 100 kapeikas equal 1 rubel in Belarus 13700233 23 n 01 Estonian_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13700362 n 0000 ~ 13700448 n 0000 | monetary unit in Estonia 13700362 23 n 01 kroon 0 001 @ 13700233 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Estonia 13700448 23 n 01 sent 0 001 @ 13700233 n 0000 | 100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia 13700533 23 n 01 Georgian_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13700662 n 0000 ~ 13700766 n 0000 | monetary unit in Georgia 13700662 23 n 01 lari 0 002 @ 13700533 n 0000 %p 13700766 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Georgia 13700766 23 n 01 tetri 0 002 @ 13700533 n 0000 #p 13700662 n 0000 | 100 tetri equal 1 lari in Georgia 13700870 23 n 01 Kazakhstani_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13701005 n 0000 ~ 13701094 n 0000 | monetary unit in Kazakhstan 13701005 23 n 01 tenge 0 001 @ 13700870 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Kazakhstan 13701094 23 n 01 tiyin 0 001 @ 13700870 n 0000 | 100 tiyin equal 1 tenge in Kazakhstan 13701183 23 n 01 Latvian_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13701310 n 0000 ~ 13701394 n 0000 | monetary unit in Latvia 13701310 23 n 01 lats 0 001 @ 13701183 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Latvia 13701394 23 n 01 santims 0 001 @ 13701183 n 0000 | 100 santimi equal 1 lats in Latvia 13701482 23 n 01 Lithuanian_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13701615 n 0000 ~ 13701703 n 0000 | monetary unit in Lithuania 13701615 23 n 01 litas 0 001 @ 13701482 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Lithuania 13701703 23 n 01 centas 0 001 @ 13701482 n 0000 | 100 centas equal 1 litas in Lithuania 13701793 23 n 01 Kyrgyzstani_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13701928 n 0000 ~ 13702015 n 0000 | monetary unit in Kyrgyzstan 13701928 23 n 01 som 0 001 @ 13701793 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Kyrgyzstan 13702015 23 n 01 tyiyn 0 001 @ 13701793 n 0000 | 100 tyiyn equal 1 som in Kyrgyzstan 13702102 23 n 01 Moldovan_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13702231 n 0000 ~ 13702315 n 0000 | monetary unit in Moldova 13702231 23 n 01 leu 1 001 @ 13702102 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Moldova 13702315 23 n 01 ban 1 001 @ 13702102 n 0000 | 100 bani equal 1 leu in Moldova 13702396 23 n 01 Tajikistani_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13702531 n 0000 ~ 13702620 n 0000 | monetary unit in Tajikistan 13702531 23 n 01 ruble 1 001 @ 13702396 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Tajikistan 13702620 23 n 01 tanga 0 001 @ 13702396 n 0000 | 100 tanga equal 1 Tajikistani ruble 13702707 23 n 01 Turkmen_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13702840 n 0000 ~ 13702931 n 0000 | monetary unit in Turkmenistan 13702840 23 n 01 manat 1 001 @ 13702707 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Turkmenistan 13702931 23 n 01 tenge 1 001 @ 13702707 n 0000 | 100 tenge equal 1 manat in Turkmenistan 13703022 23 n 01 Ukranian_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13703151 n 0000 ~ 13703258 n 0000 | monetary unit in Ukraine 13703151 23 n 01 hryvnia 0 002 @ 13703022 n 0000 %p 13703258 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Ukraine 13703258 23 n 01 kopiyka 0 002 @ 13703022 n 0000 #p 13703151 n 0000 | 100 kopiykas equal 1 hryvnia in Ukraine 13703370 23 n 01 Uzbekistani_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13703505 n 0000 ~ 13703592 n 0000 | monetary unit in Uzbekistan 13703505 23 n 01 som 1 001 @ 13703370 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Uzbekistan 13703592 23 n 01 tiyin 1 001 @ 13703370 n 0000 | 100 tiyin equal 1 som in Uzbekistan 13703679 23 n 01 Indian_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13703804 n 0000 ~ 13704418 n 0000 | monetary unit in India 13703804 23 n 02 Indian_rupee 0 rupee 1 002 @ 13703679 n 0000 %p 13703942 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in India; equal to 100 paise 13703942 23 n 01 paisa 0 005 @ 13662703 n 0000 #p 13703804 n 0000 #p 13704897 n 0000 #p 13704274 n 0000 #p 13708014 n 0000 | a fractional monetary unit in Bangladesh and India and Nepal and Pakistan 13704143 23 n 01 Pakistani_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13704274 n 0000 ~ 13704418 n 0000 | monetary unit in Pakistan 13704274 23 n 02 Pakistani_rupee 0 rupee 2 002 @ 13704143 n 0000 %p 13703942 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Pakistan; equal to 100 paisa 13704418 23 n 01 anna 0 002 @ 13704143 n 0000 @ 13703679 n 0000 | a former copper coin of Pakistan and India 13704529 23 n 01 Mauritian_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13704643 n 0000 | monetary unit in Mauritius 13704643 23 n 02 Mauritian_rupee 0 rupee 3 002 @ 13704529 n 0000 %p 13664521 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Mauritius; equal to 100 cents 13704788 23 n 01 Nepalese_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13704897 n 0000 | monetary unit in Nepal 13704897 23 n 02 Nepalese_rupee 0 rupee 4 002 @ 13704788 n 0000 %p 13703942 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Nepal; equal to 100 paisa 13705037 23 n 01 Seychelles_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13705153 n 0000 | monetary unit in Seychelles 13705153 23 n 02 Seychelles_rupee 0 rupee 5 002 @ 13705037 n 0000 %p 13664521 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Seychelles; equal to 100 cents 13705300 23 n 01 Sri_Lankan_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13705415 n 0000 | monetary unit in Sri Lanka 13705415 23 n 02 Sri_Lanka_rupee 0 rupee 6 002 @ 13705300 n 0000 ~ 13664521 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Sri Lanka; equal to 100 cents 13705559 23 n 01 Indonesian_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13705674 n 0000 | monetary unit in Indonesia 13705674 23 n 01 rupiah 0 002 @ 13705559 n 0000 %p 13672555 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Indonesia; equal to 100 sen 13705800 23 n 01 Austrian_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13705929 n 0000 ~ 13706068 n 0000 | monetary unit in Austria 13705929 23 n 02 schilling 0 Austrian_schilling 0 002 @ 13705800 n 0000 %p 13706068 n 0000 | formerly the basic unit of money in Austria 13706068 23 n 01 groschen 0 002 #p 13705929 n 0000 @ 13705800 n 0000 | 100 groschen equal 1 schilling in Austria 13706183 23 n 01 Israeli_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13706310 n 0000 ~ 13706415 n 0000 | monetary unit in Israel 13706310 23 n 01 shekel 0 002 @ 13706183 n 0000 %p 13706415 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Israel 13706415 23 n 01 agora 0 002 #p 13706310 n 0000 @ 13706183 n 0000 | 100 agorot equal 1 shekel in Israel 13706521 23 n 01 Kenyan_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13706628 n 0000 | monetary unit in Kenya 13706628 23 n 02 Kenyan_shilling 0 shilling 2 001 @ 13706521 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Kenya; equal to 100 cents 13706753 23 n 01 Somalian_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13706864 n 0000 | monetary unit in Somalia 13706864 23 n 02 Somalian_shilling 0 shilling 3 001 @ 13706753 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Somalia; equal to 100 cents 13706993 23 n 01 Tanzanian_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13707106 n 0000 | monetary unit in Tanzania 13707106 23 n 02 Tanzanian_shilling 0 shilling 4 001 @ 13706993 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Tanzania; equal to 100 cents 13707237 23 n 01 Ugandan_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13707346 n 0000 | monetary unit in Uganda 13707346 23 n 02 Ugandan_shilling 0 shilling 5 001 @ 13707237 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Uganda; equal to 100 cents 13707473 23 n 01 Ecuadoran_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13707585 n 0000 | monetary unit in Ecuador 13707585 23 n 01 sucre 0 002 @ 13707473 n 0000 %p 13665256 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Ecuador; equal to 100 centavos 13707713 23 n 01 Guinean_monetary_unit 0 001 @ 13604718 n 0000 | monetary unit in Guinea 13707804 23 n 01 Guinean_franc 0 001 @ 13662190 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Guinea 13707897 23 n 01 Bangladeshi_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13708014 n 0000 | monetary unit in Bangladesh 13708014 23 n 01 taka 0 002 @ 13707897 n 0000 %p 13703942 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Bangladesh; equal to 100 paisa 13708141 23 n 01 Western_Samoan_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13708282 n 0000 ~ 13708392 n 0000 | monetary unit in Western Samoa 13708282 23 n 01 tala 0 002 @ 13708141 n 0000 %p 13708392 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Western Samoa 13708392 23 n 01 sene 0 002 #p 13708282 n 0000 @ 13708141 n 0000 | 100 sene equal 1 tala in Western Samoa 13708500 23 n 01 Mongolian_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13708631 n 0000 ~ 13708748 n 0000 | monetary unit in Mongolia 13708631 23 n 02 tugrik 0 tughrik 0 002 @ 13708500 n 0000 %p 13708748 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Mongolia 13708748 23 n 01 mongo 0 002 #p 13708631 n 0000 @ 13708500 n 0000 | 100 mongo equal 1 tugrik in Mongolia 13708855 23 n 01 North_Korean_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13708992 n 0000 ~ 13709118 n 0000 | monetary unit in North Korea 13708992 23 n 02 North_Korean_won 0 won 1 002 @ 13708855 n 0000 %p 13709118 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in North Korea 13709118 23 n 01 chon 1 002 @ 13708855 n 0000 #p 13708992 n 0000 | 100 chon equal 1 won in North Korea 13709223 23 n 01 South_Korean_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13709360 n 0000 ~ 13709486 n 0000 | monetary unit in South Korea 13709360 23 n 02 South_Korean_won 0 won 2 002 @ 13709223 n 0000 %p 13709486 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in South Korea 13709486 23 n 01 chon 2 002 @ 13709223 n 0000 #p 13709360 n 0000 | 100 chon equal 1 won in South Korea 13709591 23 n 01 Japanese_monetary_unit 0 002 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13709700 n 0000 | monetary unit in Japan 13709700 23 n 01 yen 0 002 @ 13709591 n 0000 %p 13672555 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Japan; equal to 100 sen 13709819 23 n 01 Chinese_monetary_unit 0 004 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13709992 n 0000 ~ 13710101 n 0000 ~ 13710219 n 0000 | the monetary unit in the People's Republic of China 13709992 23 n 02 yuan 0 kwai 0 002 @ 13709819 n 0000 %p 13710101 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in China 13710101 23 n 01 jiao 0 003 #p 13709992 n 0000 @ 13709819 n 0000 %p 13710219 n 0000 | 10 jiao equal 1 yuan in China 13710219 23 n 01 fen 0 002 @ 13709819 n 0000 #p 13710101 n 0000 | 100 fen equal 1 yuan in China 13710317 23 n 01 Zairese_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13710443 n 0000 ~ 13710546 n 0000 | monetary unit in Zaire 13710443 23 n 01 zaire 0 002 @ 13710317 n 0000 %p 13710546 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Zaire 13710546 23 n 01 likuta 0 002 #p 13710443 n 0000 @ 13710317 n 0000 | 100 makuta equal 1 zaire in Zaire 13710651 23 n 01 Polish_monetary_unit 0 003 @ 13604718 n 0000 ~ 13710777 n 0000 ~ 13710881 n 0000 | monetary unit in Poland 13710777 23 n 01 zloty 0 002 @ 13710651 n 0000 %p 13710881 n 0000 | the basic unit of money in Poland 13710881 23 n 01 grosz 0 002 #p 13710777 n 0000 @ 13710651 n 0000 | 100 groszy equal 1 zloty in Poland 13710986 23 n 01 dol 0 001 @ 13607873 n 0000 | a unit of pain intensity 13711060 23 n 04 standard_atmosphere 0 atmosphere 0 atm 0 standard_pressure 0 002 @ 13607985 n 0000 ~ 13780339 n 0000 | a unit of pressure: the pressure that will support a column of mercury 760 mm high at sea level and 0 degrees centigrade 13711303 23 n 02 pascal 0 Pa 0 001 @ 13607985 n 0000 | a unit of pressure equal to one newton per square meter 13711416 23 n 03 torr 0 millimeter_of_mercury 0 mm_Hg 0 001 @ 13607985 n 0000 | a unit of pressure equal to 0.001316 atmosphere; named after Torricelli 13711570 23 n 02 pounds_per_square_inch 0 psi 0 001 @ 13607985 n 0000 | a unit of pressure 13711663 23 n 01 millibar 0 002 @ 13607985 n 0000 #p 13711855 n 0000 | a unit of atmospheric pressure equal to one thousandth of a bar; "atmospheric pressure at sea level is 1013 millibars" 13711855 23 n 01 bar 0 004 @ 13607985 n 0000 ;c 06118563 n 0000 %p 13711663 n 0000 %p 13712120 n 0000 | (meteorology) a unit of pressure equal to a million dynes per square centimeter; "unfortunately some writers have used bar for one dyne per square centimeter" 13712120 23 n 03 barye 0 bar_absolute 0 microbar 0 002 @ 13607985 n 0000 #p 13711855 n 0000 | the absolute unit of pressure equal to one dyne per square centimeter 13712286 23 n 01 point 0 002 @ 13603305 n 0000 #p 13712428 n 0000 | a linear unit used to measure the size of type; approximately 1/72 inch 13712428 23 n 03 em 2 pica_em 0 pica 0 004 @ 13603305 n 0000 #p 13649791 n 0000 %p 13712286 n 0000 %p 13712592 n 0000 | a linear unit (1/6 inch) used in printing 13712592 23 n 02 en 0 nut 0 002 @ 13603305 n 0000 #p 13712428 n 0000 | half the width of an em 13712689 23 n 03 em 1 em_quad 0 mutton_quad 0 001 @ 13600404 n 0000 | a quad with a square body; "since `em quad' is hard to distinguish from `en quad', printers sometimes called it a `mutton quad'" 13712890 23 n 01 cicero 0 001 @ 13603305 n 0000 | a linear unit of the size of type slightly larger than an em 13713003 23 n 02 agate_line 0 line 0 001 @ 13600404 n 0000 | space for one line of print (one column wide and 1/14 inch deep) used to measure advertising 13713159 23 n 01 milline 0 001 @ 13608207 n 0000 | an advertising measure; one agate line appearing in one million copies of a publication 13713300 23 n 02 column_inch 0 inch 2 001 @ 13600404 n 0000 | a unit of measurement for advertising space 13713408 23 n 02 linage 0 lineage 0 001 @ 13582013 n 0000 | the number of lines in a piece of printed material 13713521 23 n 02 Bel 0 B 3 001 @ 13608319 n 0000 | a logarithmic unit of sound intensity equal to 10 decibels 13713633 23 n 02 decibel 0 dB 0 001 @ 13608319 n 0000 | a logarithmic unit of sound intensity; 10 times the logarithm of the ratio of the sound intensity to some reference intensity 13713817 23 n 01 sone 0 002 @ 13608319 n 0000 #p 13713983 n 0000 | a unit of perceived loudness equal to the loudness of a 1000-hertz tone at 40 dB above threshold 13713983 23 n 01 phon 0 002 @ 13608319 n 0000 %p 13713817 n 0000 | a unit of subjective loudness 13714082 23 n 01 Erlang 0 001 @ 13608480 n 0000 | a unit of traffic intensity in a telephone system 13714184 23 n 01 degree 3 003 @ 13608598 n 0000 ~ 13714491 n 0000 ~ 13714641 n 0000 | a unit of temperature on a specified scale; "the game was played in spite of the 40-degree temperature" 13714376 23 n 01 millidegree 0 001 @ 13608598 n 0000 | a unit of temperature equal to one-thousandth of a degree 13714491 23 n 03 degree_centigrade 0 degree_Celsius 0 C 2 002 @ 13714184 n 0000 ~ 13715124 n 0000 | a degree on the centigrade scale of temperature 13714641 23 n 02 degree_Fahrenheit 0 F 2 001 @ 13714184 n 0000 | a degree on the Fahrenheit scale of temperature 13714756 23 n 02 kelvin 0 K 5 001 @ 13608598 n 0000 | the basic unit of thermodynamic temperature adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites 13714905 23 n 01 Rankine 0 001 @ 13608598 n 0000 | a unit of temperature on the Rankine scale 13715001 23 n 01 degree_day 0 001 @ 13608598 n 0000 | a unit used in estimating fuel requirements for heating a building 13715124 23 n 01 standard_temperature 0 002 @ 13714491 n 0000 ~ 13780339 n 0000 | exactly zero degrees centigrade 13715240 23 n 01 poise 0 001 @ 13609390 n 0000 | a cgs unit of dynamic viscosity equal to one dyne-second per square centimeter; the viscosity of a fluid in which a force of one dyne per square centimeter maintains a velocity of 1 centimeter per second 13715495 23 n 01 atomic_mass_unit 0 001 @ 13609214 n 0000 | unit of mass for expressing masses of atoms or molecules 13715614 23 n 02 mass_number 0 nucleon_number 0 001 @ 13609214 n 0000 | the sum of the number of neutrons and protons in an atomic nucleus 13715755 23 n 02 system_of_weights 0 weight 1 003 @ 13577171 n 0000 ~ 13715921 n 0000 ~ 13716490 n 0000 | a system of units used to express the weight of something 13715921 23 n 02 avoirdupois 0 avoirdupois_weight 0 002 @ 13715755 n 0000 %p 13716084 n 0000 | a system of weights based on the 16-ounce pound (or 7,000 grains) 13716084 23 n 01 avoirdupois_unit 0 017 @ 13609214 n 0000 #p 13715921 n 0000 #p 13577731 n 0000 ~ 13719683 n 0000 ~ 13719808 n 0000 ~ 13719922 n 0000 ~ 13720096 n 0000 ~ 13720405 n 0000 ~ 13720501 n 0000 ~ 13720600 n 0000 ~ 13720852 n 0000 ~ 13721003 n 0000 ~ 13721177 n 0000 ~ 13721387 n 0000 ~ 13721529 n 0000 ~ 13721695 n 0000 ~ 13721804 n 0000 | any of the units of the avoirdupois system of weights 13716490 23 n 02 troy 0 troy_weight 0 002 @ 13715755 n 0000 %p 13716686 n 0000 | a system of weights used for precious metals and gemstones; based on a 12-ounce pound and an ounce of 480 grains 13716686 23 n 01 troy_unit 0 006 @ 13608788 n 0000 #p 13716490 n 0000 ~ 13721893 n 0000 ~ 13722198 n 0000 ~ 13722522 n 0000 ~ 13722757 n 0000 | any of the unit of the troy system of weights 13716878 23 n 02 apothecaries'_unit 0 apothecaries'_weight 0 006 @ 13608788 n 0000 ~ 13721893 n 0000 ~ 13722060 n 0000 ~ 13722340 n 0000 ~ 13722522 n 0000 ~ 13722757 n 0000 | any weight unit used in pharmacy; an ounce is equal to 480 grains and a pound is equal to 12 ounces 13717155 23 n 02 metric_weight_unit 0 weight_unit 2 020 @ 13609214 n 0000 @ 13604275 n 0000 #p 13577934 n 0000 ~ 13722929 n 0000 ~ 13723061 n 0000 ~ 13723189 n 0000 ~ 13723304 n 0000 ~ 13723470 n 0000 ~ 13723577 n 0000 ~ 13723712 n 0000 ~ 13723899 n 0000 ~ 13724081 n 0000 ~ 13724350 n 0000 ~ 13724474 n 0000 ~ 13724582 n 0000 ~ 13724977 n 0000 ~ 13725108 n 0000 ~ 13725271 n 0000 ~ 13725457 n 0000 ~ 13725588 n 0000 | a decimal unit of weight based on the gram 13717619 23 n 01 arroba 1 001 @ 13608788 n 0000 | a unit of weight used in some Spanish speaking countries 13717728 23 n 02 catty 0 cattie 0 002 @ 13608788 n 0000 ;r 08723006 n 0000 | any of various units of weight used in southeastern Asia (especially a Chinese measure equal to 500 grams) 13717914 23 n 01 crith 0 001 @ 13608788 n 0000 | the weight of a liter of hydrogen (at 0 centigrade and 760 millimeters pressure) 13718046 23 n 01 frail 0 001 @ 13608788 n 0000 | the weight of a frail (basket) full of raisins or figs; between 50 and 75 pounds 13718178 23 n 01 last 2 001 @ 13608788 n 0000 | a unit of weight equal to 4,000 pounds 13718267 23 n 01 maund 0 001 @ 13608788 n 0000 | a unit of weight used in Asia; has different values in different countries; "the official maund in India is 82.6 pounds avoirdupois" 13718451 23 n 01 obolus 0 002 @ 13608788 n 0000 #p 13723712 n 0000 | a Greek unit of weight equal to one tenth of a gram 13718574 23 n 01 oka 1 001 @ 13608788 n 0000 | a Turkish unit of weight equal to about 2.75 pounds 13718675 23 n 01 picul 0 001 @ 13608788 n 0000 | a unit of weight used in some parts of Asia; approximately equal to 133 pounds (the load a grown man can carry) 13718838 23 n 01 pood 0 001 @ 13608788 n 0000 | a Russian unit of weight equal to approximately 36 pounds 13718946 23 n 01 rotl 0 001 @ 13608788 n 0000 | a unit of weight used in some Moslem countries near the Mediterranean; varies between one and five pounds 13719102 23 n 01 slug 0 001 @ 13609214 n 0000 | a unit of mass equal to the mass that accelerates at 1 foot/sec/sec when acted upon by a force of 1 pound; approximately 14.5939 kilograms 13719291 23 n 01 tael 0 001 @ 13608788 n 0000 | a unit of weight used in east Asia approximately equal to 1.3 ounces 13719410 23 n 01 tod 0 002 @ 13608788 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a unit of weight for wool equal to about 28 pounds 13719529 23 n 01 welterweight 0 001 @ 13608788 n 0000 | a weight of 28 pounds; sometimes imposed as a handicap in a horse race (such as a steeplechase) 13719683 23 n 01 grain 1 002 @ 13716084 n 0000 #p 13719808 n 0000 | 1/7000 pound; equals a troy grain or 64.799 milligrams 13719808 23 n 01 dram 1 003 @ 13716084 n 0000 #p 13719922 n 0000 %p 13719683 n 0000 | 1/16 ounce or 1.771 grams 13719922 23 n 02 ounce 1 oz. 0 003 @ 13716084 n 0000 #p 13720096 n 0000 %p 13719808 n 0000 | a unit of weight equal to one sixteenth of a pound or 16 drams or 28.349 grams 13720096 23 n 02 pound 9 lb 0 005 @ 13716084 n 0000 #p 13720600 n 0000 #p 13720852 n 0000 %p 13719922 n 0000 %p 13720405 n 0000 | 16 ounces avoirdupois; "he got a hernia when he tried to lift 100 pounds" 13720302 23 n 01 pound a 001 @ 13603065 n 0000 | a unit of apothecary weight equal to 12 ounces troy 13720405 23 n 01 half_pound 0 002 @ 13716084 n 0000 #p 13720096 n 0000 | 8 ounces avoirdupois 13720501 23 n 01 quarter_pound 0 002 @ 13716084 n 0000 #p 13648184 n 0000 | 4 ounces avoirdupois 13720600 23 n 01 stone 0 004 @ 13716084 n 0000 #p 13720852 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 %p 13720096 n 0000 | an avoirdupois unit used to measure the weight of a human body; equal to 14 pounds; "a heavy chap who must have weighed more than twenty stone" 13720852 23 n 01 quarter 2 004 @ 13716084 n 0000 #p 13721177 n 0000 %p 13720096 n 0000 %p 13720600 n 0000 | a quarter of a hundredweight (25 pounds) 13721003 23 n 03 hundredweight 1 cwt 1 long_hundredweight 0 003 @ 13716084 n 0000 #p 13721387 n 0000 %p 13623054 n 0000 | a British unit of weight equivalent to 112 pounds 13721177 23 n 06 hundredweight 2 cwt 2 short_hundredweight 0 centner 1 cental 0 quintal 1 003 @ 13716084 n 0000 #p 13721529 n 0000 %p 13720852 n 0000 | a United States unit of weight equivalent to 100 pounds 13721387 23 n 03 long_ton 0 ton 1 gross_ton 0 002 @ 13716084 n 0000 %p 13721003 n 0000 | a British unit of weight equivalent to 2240 pounds 13721529 23 n 03 short_ton 0 ton 2 net_ton 0 003 @ 13716084 n 0000 #p 13721695 n 0000 %p 13721177 n 0000 | a United States unit of weight equivalent to 2000 pounds 13721695 23 n 01 kiloton 0 003 @ 13716084 n 0000 #p 13721804 n 0000 %p 13721529 n 0000 | one thousand tons 13721804 23 n 01 megaton 0 002 @ 13716084 n 0000 %p 13721695 n 0000 | one million tons 13721893 23 n 01 grain 2 004 @ 13716686 n 0000 @ 13716878 n 0000 #p 13722198 n 0000 #p 13722060 n 0000 | 1/60 dram; equals an avoirdupois grain or 64.799 milligrams 13722060 23 n 01 scruple 0 003 @ 13716878 n 0000 #p 13722340 n 0000 %p 13721893 n 0000 | a unit of apothecary weight equal to 20 grains 13722198 23 n 01 pennyweight 0 003 @ 13716686 n 0000 #p 13722522 n 0000 %p 13721893 n 0000 | a unit of apothecary weight equal to 24 grains 13722340 23 n 03 dram 2 drachm 0 drachma 2 003 @ 13716878 n 0000 #p 13722522 n 0000 %p 13722060 n 0000 | a unit of apothecary weight equal to an eighth of an ounce or to 60 grains 13722522 23 n 03 ounce 2 troy_ounce 0 apothecaries'_ounce 0 005 @ 13716878 n 0000 @ 13716686 n 0000 #p 13722757 n 0000 %p 13722198 n 0000 %p 13722340 n 0000 | a unit of apothecary weight equal to 480 grains or one twelfth of a pound 13722757 23 n 02 troy_pound 0 apothecaries'_pound 0 003 @ 13716878 n 0000 @ 13716686 n 0000 %p 13722522 n 0000 | an apothecary weight equal to 12 ounces or 373.242 grams 13722929 23 n 02 microgram 0 mcg 0 003 @ 13717155 n 0000 #p 13723061 n 0000 %p 13723189 n 0000 | one millionth (1/1,000,000) gram 13723061 23 n 02 milligram 0 mg 0 003 @ 13717155 n 0000 #p 13723304 n 0000 %p 13722929 n 0000 | one thousandth (1/1,000) gram 13723189 23 n 02 nanogram 0 ng 0 002 @ 13717155 n 0000 #p 13722929 n 0000 | one billionth (1/1,000,000,000) gram 13723304 23 n 02 grain 3 metric_grain 0 003 @ 13717155 n 0000 #p 13723470 n 0000 %p 13723061 n 0000 | a weight unit used for pearls or diamonds: 50 mg or 1/4 carat 13723470 23 n 02 decigram 0 dg 0 003 @ 13717155 n 0000 #p 13723577 n 0000 %p 13723304 n 0000 | 1/10 gram 13723577 23 n 01 carat 0 003 @ 13717155 n 0000 #p 13723712 n 0000 %p 13723470 n 0000 | a unit of weight for precious stones = 200 mg 13723712 23 n 04 gram 0 gramme 0 gm 0 g 0 004 @ 13717155 n 0000 #p 13724350 n 0000 %p 13718451 n 0000 %p 13723577 n 0000 | a metric unit of weight equal to one thousandth of a kilogram 13723899 23 n 02 gram_atom 0 gram-atomic_weight 0 001 @ 13717155 n 0000 | the quantity of an element whose weight in grams is numerically equal to the atomic weight of the element 13724081 23 n 03 gram_molecule 0 mole 0 mol 0 004 @ 13717155 n 0000 + 02900381 a 0201 + 02900219 a 0201 + 02900081 a 0201 | the molecular weight of a substance expressed in grams; the basic unit of amount of substance adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites 13724350 23 n 04 dekagram 0 decagram 0 dkg 0 dag 0 003 @ 13717155 n 0000 #p 13724474 n 0000 %p 13723712 n 0000 | 10 grams 13724474 23 n 02 hectogram 0 hg 0 003 @ 13717155 n 0000 #p 13724582 n 0000 %p 13724350 n 0000 | 100 grams 13724582 23 n 03 kilogram 0 kg 0 kilo 0 004 @ 13717155 n 0000 #p 13724977 n 0000 %p 13724474 n 0000 ~ 13724838 n 0000 | one thousand grams; the basic unit of mass adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites; "a kilogram is approximately 2.2 pounds" 13724838 23 n 01 key 0 002 @ 13724582 n 0000 ;u 07157273 n 0000 | a kilogram of a narcotic drug; "they were carrying two keys of heroin" 13724977 23 n 02 myriagram 0 myg 0 003 @ 13717155 n 0000 #p 13725108 n 0000 %p 13724582 n 0000 | one ten thousandth of a centner 13725108 23 n 01 centner 2 003 @ 13717155 n 0000 #p 13725271 n 0000 %p 13724977 n 0000 | in some European countries: a unit of weight equivalent to 50 kilograms 13725271 23 n 04 hundredweight 3 metric_hundredweight 0 doppelzentner 0 centner 3 003 @ 13717155 n 0000 #p 13725457 n 0000 %p 13725108 n 0000 | a unit of weight equal to 100 kilograms 13725457 23 n 01 quintal 2 003 @ 13717155 n 0000 #p 13725588 n 0000 %p 13725271 n 0000 | a unit of weight equal to 100 kilograms 13725588 23 n 04 metric_ton 0 MT 0 tonne 0 t 1 002 @ 13717155 n 0000 %p 13725457 n 0000 | a unit of weight equivalent to 1000 kilograms 13725726 23 n 01 erg 0 002 @ 13609507 n 0000 #p 13726074 n 0000 | a cgs unit of work or energy; the work done by a force of one dyne acting over a distance of one centimeter 13725902 23 n 02 electron_volt 0 eV 0 001 @ 13609507 n 0000 | a unit of energy equal to the work done by an electron accelerated through a potential difference of 1 volt 13726074 23 n 03 joule 0 J 0 watt_second 0 002 @ 13609507 n 0000 %p 13725726 n 0000 | a unit of electrical energy equal to the work done when a current of one ampere passes through a resistance of one ohm for one second 13726296 23 n 03 calorie 1 gram_calorie 0 small_calorie 0 003 @ 13609507 n 0000 #p 13726562 n 0000 + 02814453 a 0103 | unit of heat defined as the quantity of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 gram of water by 1 degree centigrade at atmospheric pressure 13726562 23 n 05 Calorie 2 kilogram_calorie 0 kilocalorie 0 large_calorie 0 nutritionist's_calorie 0 003 @ 13609507 n 0000 + 02675446 a 0101 %p 13726296 n 0000 | a unit of heat equal to the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one kilogram of water by one degree at one atmosphere pressure; used by nutritionists to characterize the energy-producing potential in food 13726947 23 n 03 British_thermal_unit 0 BTU 0 B.Th.U. 0 002 @ 13609507 n 0000 #p 13727209 n 0000 | a unit of heat equal to the amount of heat required to raise one pound of water one degree Fahrenheit at one atmosphere pressure; equivalent to 251.997 calories 13727209 23 n 01 therm 0 002 @ 13609507 n 0000 %p 13726947 n 0000 | a unit of heat equal to 100,000 British thermal units 13727333 23 n 01 watt-hour 0 002 @ 13609507 n 0000 #p 13727478 n 0000 | a unit of energy equal to the power of one watt operating for one hour 13727478 23 n 04 kilowatt_hour 0 kW-hr 0 Board_of_Trade_unit 0 B.T.U. 0 002 @ 13609507 n 0000 %p 13727333 n 0000 | a unit of energy equal to the work done by a power of 1000 watts operating for one hour 13727683 23 n 01 foot-pound 0 002 @ 13609507 n 0000 #p 13727841 n 0000 | a unit of work equal to a force of one pound moving through a distance of one foot 13727841 23 n 01 foot-ton 0 002 @ 13609507 n 0000 %p 13727683 n 0000 | 2240 foot-pounds 13727931 23 n 01 foot-poundal 0 001 @ 13609507 n 0000 | a unit of work equal to a force of one poundal moving through a distance of one foot 13728074 23 n 01 horsepower-hour 0 001 @ 13609507 n 0000 | a unit of work equal to the work done by one horsepower in one hour 13728203 23 n 01 kilogram-meter 0 001 @ 13609507 n 0000 | a unit of work equal to the work done by a one kilogram force operating through a distance of one meter 13728367 23 n 01 natural_number 0 001 @ 13582013 n 0000 | the number 1 and any other number obtained by adding 1 to it repeatedly 13728499 23 n 02 integer 0 whole_number 0 009 @ 13582013 n 0000 ~ 06813310 n 0000 ~ 13733402 n 0000 ~ 13735355 n 0000 ~ 13735622 n 0000 ~ 13741022 n 0000 ~ 13745420 n 0000 ~ 13746419 n 0000 ~ 13779804 n 0000 | any of the natural numbers (positive or negative) or zero; "an integer is a number that is not a fraction" 13728818 23 n 01 addend 0 001 @ 13582013 n 0000 | a number that is added to another number (the augend) 13728924 23 n 01 augend 0 001 @ 13582013 n 0000 | a number to which another number (the addend) is added 13729031 23 n 01 minuend 0 001 @ 13582013 n 0000 | the number from which the subtrahend is subtracted 13729135 23 n 01 subtrahend 0 001 @ 13582013 n 0000 | the number to be subtracted from the minuend 13729236 23 n 02 remainder 0 difference 0 002 @ 13582013 n 0000 ~ 13409160 n 0000 | the number that remains after subtraction; the number that when added to the subtrahend gives the minuend 13729428 23 n 04 complex_number 0 complex_quantity 0 imaginary_number 0 imaginary 0 006 @ 13582013 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 ~ 13729732 n 0000 ~ 13729902 n 0000 ~ 13730054 n 0000 %p 13730189 n 0000 | (mathematics) a number of the form a+bi where a and b are real numbers and i is the square root of -1 13729732 23 n 01 complex_conjugate 0 001 @ 13729428 n 0000 | either of two complex numbers whose real parts are identical and whose imaginary parts differ only in sign 13729902 23 n 02 real_number 0 real 0 004 @ 13729428 n 0000 ~ 05864884 n 0000 ~ 13730469 n 0000 ~ 13730584 n 0000 | any rational or irrational number 13730054 23 n 01 pure_imaginary_number 0 002 @ 13729428 n 0000 ~ 13730189 n 0000 | an imaginary number of the form a+bi where a is 0 13730189 23 n 02 imaginary_part 0 imaginary_part_of_a_complex_number 0 002 @ 13730054 n 0000 #p 13729428 n 0000 | the part of a complex number that has the square root of -1 as a factor 13730377 23 n 01 modulus 1 001 @ 13581465 n 0000 | the absolute value of a complex number 13730469 23 n 02 rational_number 0 rational 0 002 @ 13729902 n 0000 ~ 13732078 n 0000 | an integer or a fraction 13730584 23 n 02 irrational_number 0 irrational 0 003 @ 13729902 n 0000 ~ 13730756 n 0000 ~ 13730902 n 0000 | a real number that cannot be expressed as a rational number 13730756 23 n 01 transcendental_number 0 003 @ 13730584 n 0000 ~ 13754008 n 0000 ~ 13754165 n 0000 | an irrational number that is not algebraic 13730902 23 n 01 algebraic_number 0 001 @ 13730584 n 0000 | root of an algebraic equation with rational coefficients 13731021 23 n 02 square 0 second_power 0 002 @ 13582013 n 0000 + 00640136 v 0101 | the product of two equal terms; "nine is the second power of three"; "gravity is inversely proportional to the square of the distance" 13731241 23 n 02 cube 0 third_power 0 002 @ 13582013 n 0000 + 00640262 v 0101 | the product of three equal terms 13731356 23 n 04 biquadrate 0 biquadratic 0 quartic 0 fourth_power 0 003 @ 13582013 n 0000 + 03107913 a 0201 + 03107913 a 0101 | an algebraic equation of the fourth degree 13731530 23 n 01 radical 0 002 @ 00033615 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 | (mathematics) a quantity expressed as the root of another quantity 13731669 23 n 01 root 0 003 @ 13582013 n 0000 ~ 13731840 n 0000 ~ 13731959 n 0000 | a number that, when multiplied by itself some number of times, equals a given number 13731840 23 n 01 square_root 0 001 @ 13731669 n 0000 | a number that when multiplied by itself equals a given number 13731959 23 n 01 cube_root 0 001 @ 13731669 n 0000 | a number that when multiplied three times equals a given number 13732078 23 n 01 fraction 0 008 @ 13730469 n 0000 + 00642098 v 0102 ~ 06813115 n 0000 ~ 13732295 n 0000 ~ 13735800 n 0000 ~ 13735921 n 0000 ~ 13736057 n 0000 ~ 13736550 n 0000 | the quotient of two rational numbers 13732295 23 n 02 common_fraction 0 simple_fraction 0 027 @ 13732078 n 0000 ~ 13736799 n 0000 ~ 13737190 n 0000 ~ 13737378 n 0000 ~ 13737480 n 0000 ~ 13737700 n 0000 ~ 13737830 n 0000 ~ 13737952 n 0000 ~ 13738043 n 0000 ~ 13738140 n 0000 ~ 13738235 n 0000 ~ 13738327 n 0000 ~ 13738459 n 0000 ~ 13738585 n 0000 ~ 13738705 n 0000 ~ 13738840 n 0000 ~ 13738939 n 0000 ~ 13739051 n 0000 ~ 13739170 n 0000 ~ 13739278 n 0000 ~ 13739396 n 0000 ~ 13739507 n 0000 ~ 13739612 n 0000 ~ 13739721 n 0000 ~ 13739826 n 0000 ~ 13739934 n 0000 ~ 13740051 n 0000 | the quotient of two integers 13732871 23 n 01 numerator 0 001 @ 13732953 n 0000 | the dividend of a fraction 13732953 23 n 01 dividend 0 002 @ 13582013 n 0000 ~ 13732871 n 0000 | a number to be divided by another number 13733066 23 n 01 denominator 0 002 @ 13733167 n 0000 ~ 13735476 n 0000 | the divisor of a fraction 13733167 23 n 01 divisor 0 004 @ 13582013 n 0000 ~ 13733066 n 0000 ~ 13734629 n 0000 ~ 13734816 n 0000 | the number by which a dividend is divided 13733316 23 n 01 quotient 0 001 @ 13582013 n 0000 | the number obtained by division 13733402 23 n 02 divisor 1 factor 0 006 @ 13728499 n 0000 + 00640385 v 0201 + 00733250 v 0201 ~ 13594136 n 0000 ~ 13734349 n 0000 ~ 13734992 n 0000 | one of two or more integers that can be exactly divided into another integer; "what are the 4 factors of 6?" 13733663 23 n 01 remainder 1 001 @ 13582013 n 0000 | the part of the dividend that is left over when the dividend is not evenly divisible by the divisor 13733818 23 n 02 multiplier 0 multiplier_factor 0 003 @ 13582013 n 0000 + 00641672 v 0101 ~ 13734085 n 0000 | the number by which a multiplicand is multiplied 13733979 23 n 01 multiplicand 0 001 @ 13582013 n 0000 | the number that is multiplied by the multiplier 13734085 23 n 01 scale_factor 0 002 @ 13733818 n 0000 ~ 13734202 n 0000 | a number used as a multiplier in scaling 13734202 23 n 01 time-scale_factor 0 002 @ 13734085 n 0000 ;c 05666700 n 0000 | the ratio of the simulation time to the time of the real process 13734349 23 n 01 equivalent-binary-digit_factor 0 001 @ 13733402 n 0000 | the average number of binary digits needed to express one radix digit in a numeration system that is not binary; on the average a number that can be expressed in N decimal digits takes 3.3N binary digits 13734629 23 n 02 aliquot 0 aliquot_part 0 003 @ 13733167 n 0000 + 00516887 a 0101 ! 13734816 n 0101 | an integer that is an exact divisor of some quantity; "4 is an aliquot part of 12" 13734816 23 n 02 aliquant 0 aliquant_part 0 002 @ 13733167 n 0000 ! 13734629 n 0101 | an integer that is not an exact divisor of some quantity; "5 is an aliquant part of 12" 13734992 23 n 03 common_divisor 0 common_factor 0 common_measure 0 002 @ 13733402 n 0000 ~ 13735163 n 0000 | an integer that divides two (or more) other integers evenly 13735163 23 n 03 greatest_common_divisor 0 greatest_common_factor 0 highest_common_factor 0 001 @ 13734992 n 0000 | the largest integer that divides without remainder into a set of integers 13735355 23 n 01 common_multiple 0 001 @ 13728499 n 0000 | an integer that is a multiple of two or more other integers 13735476 23 n 01 common_denominator 0 001 @ 13733066 n 0000 | an integer that is a common multiple of the denominators of two or more fractions 13735622 23 n 01 modulus 2 001 @ 13728499 n 0000 | an integer that can be divided without remainder into the difference between two other integers; "2 is a modulus of 5 and 9" 13735800 23 n 01 improper_fraction 0 001 @ 13732078 n 0000 | a fraction whose numerator is larger than the denominator 13735921 23 n 01 proper_fraction 0 002 @ 13732078 n 0000 ~ 13736197 n 0000 | a fraction with a numerator smaller than the denominator 13736057 23 n 02 complex_fraction 0 compound_fraction 0 001 @ 13732078 n 0000 | a fraction with fractions in the numerator or denominator 13736197 23 n 02 decimal_fraction 0 decimal 0 004 @ 13735921 n 0000 + 00530829 v 0201 + 00530829 v 0202 ~ 13736376 n 0000 | a proper fraction whose denominator is a power of 10 13736376 23 n 03 circulating_decimal 0 recurring_decimal 0 repeating_decimal 0 001 @ 13736197 n 0000 | a decimal with a sequence of digits that repeats itself indefinitely 13736550 23 n 01 continued_fraction 0 001 @ 13732078 n 0000 | a fraction whose numerator is an integer and whose denominator is an integer plus a fraction whose numerator is an integer and whose denominator is an integer plus a fraction and so on 13736799 23 n 02 one-half 0 half 0 003 @ 13732295 n 0000 ~ 13736997 n 0000 ~ 13737089 n 0000 | one of two equal parts of a divisible whole; "half a loaf"; "half an hour"; "a century and one half" 13736997 23 n 01 fifty_percent 0 001 @ 13736799 n 0000 | a half expressed as a percentage 13737089 23 n 02 moiety 0 mediety 0 001 @ 13736799 n 0000 | one of two (approximately) equal parts 13737190 23 n 03 one-third 0 third 0 tierce 0 001 @ 13732295 n 0000 | one of three equal parts of a divisible whole; "it contains approximately a third of the minimum daily requirement" 13737378 23 n 01 two-thirds 0 001 @ 13732295 n 0000 | two of three equal parts of a divisible whole 13737480 23 n 07 one-fourth 0 fourth 0 one-quarter 0 quarter 1 fourth_part 0 twenty-five_percent 0 quartern 0 003 @ 13732295 n 0000 + 01563575 v 0401 + 02483564 v 0402 | one of four equal parts; "a quarter of a pound" 13737700 23 n 02 three-fourths 0 three-quarters 0 001 @ 13732295 n 0000 | three of four equal parts; "three-fourths of a pound" 13737830 23 n 04 one-fifth 0 fifth 0 fifth_part 0 twenty_percent 0 001 @ 13732295 n 0000 | one part in five equal parts 13737952 23 n 02 one-sixth 0 sixth 0 001 @ 13732295 n 0000 | one part in six equal parts 13738043 23 n 02 one-seventh 0 seventh 0 001 @ 13732295 n 0000 | one part in seven equal parts 13738140 23 n 02 one-eighth 0 eighth 0 001 @ 13732295 n 0000 | one part in eight equal parts 13738235 23 n 02 one-ninth 0 ninth 0 001 @ 13732295 n 0000 | one part in nine equal parts 13738327 23 n 04 one-tenth 0 tenth 0 tenth_part 0 ten_percent 0 001 @ 13732295 n 0000 | a tenth part; one part in ten equal parts 13738459 23 n 04 one-twelfth 0 twelfth 0 twelfth_part 0 duodecimal 0 001 @ 13732295 n 0000 | one part in twelve equal parts 13738585 23 n 03 one-sixteenth 0 sixteenth 0 sixteenth_part 0 001 @ 13732295 n 0000 | one part in sixteen equal parts 13738705 23 n 03 one-thirty-second 0 thirty-second 0 thirty-second_part 0 001 @ 13732295 n 0000 | one part in thirty-two equal parts 13738840 23 n 02 one-sixtieth 0 sixtieth 0 001 @ 13732295 n 0000 | one part in sixty equal parts 13738939 23 n 02 one-sixty-fourth 0 sixty-fourth 0 001 @ 13732295 n 0000 | one part in sixty-four equal parts 13739051 23 n 03 one-hundredth 0 hundredth 0 one_percent 0 001 @ 13732295 n 0000 | one part in a hundred equal parts 13739170 23 n 02 one-thousandth 0 thousandth 0 001 @ 13732295 n 0000 | one part in a thousand equal parts 13739278 23 n 02 one-ten-thousandth 0 ten-thousandth 0 001 @ 13732295 n 0000 | one part in ten thousand equal parts 13739396 23 n 01 one-hundred-thousandth 0 001 @ 13732295 n 0000 | one part in a hundred thousand equal parts 13739507 23 n 02 one-millionth 0 millionth 0 001 @ 13732295 n 0000 | one part in a million equal parts 13739612 23 n 01 one-hundred-millionth 0 001 @ 13732295 n 0000 | one part in a hundred million equal parts 13739721 23 n 02 one-billionth 0 billionth 0 001 @ 13732295 n 0000 | one part in a billion equal parts 13739826 23 n 02 one-trillionth 0 trillionth 0 001 @ 13732295 n 0000 | one part in a trillion equal parts 13739934 23 n 02 one-quadrillionth 0 quadrillionth 0 001 @ 13732295 n 0000 | one part in a quadrillion equal parts 13740051 23 n 02 one-quintillionth 0 quintillionth 0 001 @ 13732295 n 0000 | one part in a quintillion equal parts 13740168 23 n 0e nothing 0 nil 0 nix 0 nada 0 null 0 aught 0 cipher 0 cypher 0 goose_egg 0 naught 0 zero 2 zilch 0 zip 0 zippo 0 004 @ 13576982 n 0000 + 00297507 v 0b01 ~ 13740591 n 0000 ~ 13740765 n 0000 | a quantity of no importance; "it looked like nothing I had ever seen before"; "reduced to nil all the work we had done"; "we racked up a pathetic goose egg"; "it was all for naught"; "I didn't hear zilch about it" 13740591 23 n 01 nihil 0 002 @ 13740168 n 0000 ;c 06962600 n 0000 | (Latin) nil; nothing (as used by a sheriff after an unsuccessful effort to serve a writ); "nihil habet" 13740765 23 n 04 bugger_all 0 fuck_all 0 Fanny_Adams 0 sweet_Fanny_Adams 0 003 @ 13740168 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 ;u 07124340 n 0000 | little or nothing at all; "I asked for a raise and they gave me bugger-all"; "I know sweet Fanny Adams about surgery" 13741022 23 n 02 digit 0 figure 0 020 @ 13728499 n 0000 + 00563824 v 0101 + 00563824 v 0102 + 00563824 v 0103 ~ 13741512 n 0000 ~ 13741603 n 0000 ~ 13741698 n 0000 ~ 13741797 n 0000 ~ 13741903 n 0000 ~ 13742011 n 0000 ~ 13742358 n 0000 ~ 13742573 n 0000 ~ 13743269 n 0000 ~ 13744044 n 0000 ~ 13744304 n 0000 ~ 13744521 n 0000 ~ 13744722 n 0000 ~ 13744916 n 0000 ~ 13745086 n 0000 ~ 13745270 n 0000 | one of the elements that collectively form a system of numeration; "0 and 1 are digits" 13741512 23 n 01 binary_digit 0 001 @ 13741022 n 0000 | either 0 or 1 in binary notation 13741603 23 n 01 octal_digit 0 001 @ 13741022 n 0000 | a digit from 0 to 7 in octal notation 13741698 23 n 01 decimal_digit 0 001 @ 13741022 n 0000 | a digit from 0 to 9 in decimal notation 13741797 23 n 01 duodecimal_digit 0 001 @ 13741022 n 0000 | a digit from 0 to 11 in duodecimal notation 13741903 23 n 01 hexadecimal_digit 0 001 @ 13741022 n 0000 | a digit from 0 to 15 in hexadecimal notation 13742011 23 n 02 significant_digit 0 significant_figure 0 001 @ 13741022 n 0000 | any digit of a number that is known with certainty; any digit of a number beginning with the leftmost non-zero digit and ending with the rightmost non-zero digit (or a zero considered to be the exact value); "he calculated the answer to four significant figures" 13742358 23 n 05 zero 1 0 0 nought 0 cipher 1 cypher 1 004 @ 13741022 n 0000 + 00637259 v 0503 + 00637259 v 0402 + 00297507 v 0101 | a mathematical element that when added to another number yields the same number 13742573 23 n 06 one 0 1 0 I 0 ace 0 single 0 unity 0 003 @ 13741022 n 0000 ~ 13742840 n 0000 ~ 13742980 n 0000 | the smallest whole number or a numeral representing this number; "he has the one but will need a two and three to go with it"; "they had lunch at one" 13742840 23 n 02 monad 0 monas 0 001 @ 13742573 n 0000 | a singular metaphysical entity from which material properties are said to derive 13742980 23 n 01 singleton 0 002 @ 13742573 n 0000 ~ 13743100 n 0000 | a single object (as distinguished from a pair) 13743100 23 n 02 mate 0 fellow 0 002 @ 13742980 n 0000 #p 13743605 n 0000 | one of a pair; "he lost the mate to his shoe"; "one eye was blue but its fellow was brown" 13743269 23 n 04 two 0 2 0 II 0 deuce 0 003 @ 13741022 n 0000 ~ 13743460 n 0000 ~ 13743605 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number 13743460 23 n 02 craps 0 snake_eyes 0 001 @ 13743269 n 0000 | expressions used when when two dice are thrown and both come up showing one spot 13743605 23 n 0d couple 0 pair 0 twosome 0 twain 0 brace 0 span 2 yoke 0 couplet 0 distich 0 duo 0 duet 0 dyad 0 duad 0 006 @ 13743269 n 0000 + 01465218 v 0201 + 01465365 v 0201 + 01292885 v 0103 %p 13743100 n 0000 ~ 13743869 n 0000 | two items of the same kind 13743869 23 n 01 doubleton 0 002 @ 13743605 n 0000 ;c 00490569 n 0000 | (bridge) a pair of playing cards that are the only cards in their suit in the hand dealt to a player 13744044 23 n 12 three 0 3 0 III 0 trio 0 threesome 0 tierce 1 leash 0 troika 0 triad 0 trine 0 trinity 0 ternary 0 ternion 0 triplet 0 tercet 0 terzetto 0 trey 0 deuce-ace 0 001 @ 13741022 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one 13744304 23 n 0c four 0 4 0 IV 0 tetrad 0 quatern 0 quaternion 0 quaternary 0 quaternity 0 quartet 0 quadruplet 0 foursome 0 Little_Joe 0 001 @ 13741022 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one 13744521 23 n 0c five 0 5 0 V 2 cinque 0 quint 0 quintet 0 fivesome 0 quintuplet 0 pentad 0 fin 0 Phoebe 0 Little_Phoebe 0 001 @ 13741022 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one 13744722 23 n 0b six 0 6 0 VI 0 sixer 0 sise 0 Captain_Hicks 0 half_a_dozen 0 sextet 0 sestet 0 sextuplet 0 hexad 0 001 @ 13741022 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one 13744916 23 n 07 seven 0 7 0 VII 0 sevener 0 heptad 0 septet 0 septenary 0 002 @ 13741022 n 0000 + 02186970 a 0101 | the cardinal number that is the sum of six and one 13745086 23 n 09 eight 0 8 0 VIII 0 eighter 0 eighter_from_Decatur 0 octad 0 ogdoad 0 octonary 0 octet 0 001 @ 13741022 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of seven and one 13745270 23 n 06 nine 0 9 0 IX 0 niner 0 Nina_from_Carolina 0 ennead 0 001 @ 13741022 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of eight and one 13745420 23 n 01 large_integer 0 051 @ 13728499 n 0000 ~ 13746512 n 0000 ~ 13746672 n 0000 ~ 13746785 n 0000 ~ 13747114 n 0000 ~ 13747199 n 0000 ~ 13747348 n 0000 ~ 13747469 n 0000 ~ 13747606 n 0000 ~ 13747725 n 0000 ~ 13747865 n 0000 ~ 13747989 n 0000 ~ 13748128 n 0000 ~ 13748246 n 0000 ~ 13748367 n 0000 ~ 13748493 n 0000 ~ 13748622 n 0000 ~ 13748763 n 0000 ~ 13748890 n 0000 ~ 13749017 n 0000 ~ 13749146 n 0000 ~ 13749278 n 0000 ~ 13749407 n 0000 ~ 13749527 n 0000 ~ 13749644 n 0000 ~ 13749778 n 0000 ~ 13749894 n 0000 ~ 13750033 n 0000 ~ 13750164 n 0000 ~ 13750297 n 0000 ~ 13750415 n 0000 ~ 13750504 n 0000 ~ 13750574 n 0000 ~ 13750712 n 0000 ~ 13750844 n 0000 ~ 13751158 n 0000 ~ 13751265 n 0000 ~ 13751404 n 0000 ~ 13751533 n 0000 ~ 13751686 n 0000 ~ 13751829 n 0000 ~ 13752172 n 0000 ~ 13752443 n 0000 ~ 13752679 n 0000 ~ 13752911 n 0000 ~ 13753067 n 0000 ~ 13753274 n 0000 ~ 13753430 n 0000 ~ 13753585 n 0000 ~ 13753740 n 0000 ~ 13753894 n 0000 | an integer equal to or greater than ten 13746419 23 n 01 double_digit 0 001 @ 13728499 n 0000 | a two-digit integer; from 10 to 99 13746512 23 n 05 ten 0 10 0 X 0 tenner 0 decade 0 001 @ 13745420 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system 13746672 23 n 03 eleven 0 11 0 XI 0 001 @ 13745420 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of ten and one 13746785 23 n 04 twelve 0 12 0 XII 0 dozen 0 003 @ 13745420 n 0000 + 02187465 a 0404 ~ 13746946 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one 13746946 23 n 01 boxcars 0 002 @ 13746785 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | (usually plural) an expression used when two dice are thrown and both come up showing six spots 13747114 23 n 01 teens 0 001 @ 13745420 n 0000 | all the numbers that end in -teen 13747199 23 n 05 thirteen 0 13 0 XIII 0 baker's_dozen 0 long_dozen 0 001 @ 13745420 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of twelve and one 13747348 23 n 03 fourteen 0 14 0 XIV 0 001 @ 13745420 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of thirteen and one 13747469 23 n 03 fifteen 0 15 0 XV 0 002 @ 13745420 n 0000 + 02187793 a 0101 | the cardinal number that is the sum of fourteen and one 13747606 23 n 03 sixteen 0 16 0 XVI 0 001 @ 13745420 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of fifteen and one 13747725 23 n 03 seventeen 0 17 0 XVII 0 002 @ 13745420 n 0000 + 02187995 a 0101 | the cardinal number that is the sum of sixteen and one 13747865 23 n 03 eighteen 0 18 0 XVIII 0 001 @ 13745420 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of seventeen and one 13747989 23 n 03 nineteen 0 19 0 XIX 0 002 @ 13745420 n 0000 + 02188205 a 0101 | the cardinal number that is the sum of eighteen and one 13748128 23 n 03 twenty 0 20 0 XX 0 001 @ 13745420 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of nineteen and one 13748246 23 n 03 twenty-one 0 21 0 XXI 0 001 @ 13745420 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of twenty and one 13748367 23 n 03 twenty-two 0 22 0 XXII 0 001 @ 13745420 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of twenty-one and one 13748493 23 n 03 twenty-three 0 23 0 XXIII 0 001 @ 13745420 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of twenty-two and one 13748622 23 n 04 twenty-four 0 24 0 XXIV 0 two_dozen 0 001 @ 13745420 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of twenty-three and one 13748763 23 n 03 twenty-five 0 25 0 XXV 0 001 @ 13745420 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of twenty-four and one 13748890 23 n 03 twenty-six 0 26 0 XXVI 0 001 @ 13745420 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of twenty-five and one 13749017 23 n 03 twenty-seven 0 27 0 XXVII 0 001 @ 13745420 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of twenty-six and one 13749146 23 n 03 twenty-eight 0 28 0 XXVIII 0 001 @ 13745420 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of twenty-seven and one 13749278 23 n 03 twenty-nine 0 29 0 XXIX 0 001 @ 13745420 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of twenty-eight and one 13749407 23 n 03 thirty 0 30 0 XXX 0 001 @ 13745420 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the product of ten and three 13749527 23 n 03 forty 0 40 0 XL 0 001 @ 13745420 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the product of ten and four 13749644 23 n 03 fifty 0 50 0 L 6 002 @ 13745420 n 0000 + 02191232 a 0101 | the cardinal number that is the product of ten and five 13749778 23 n 03 sixty 0 60 0 LX 0 001 @ 13745420 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the product of ten and six 13749894 23 n 03 seventy 0 70 0 LXX 0 002 @ 13745420 n 0000 + 02193141 a 0101 | the cardinal number that is the product of ten and seven 13750033 23 n 03 seventy-eight 0 78 0 LXXVIII 0 001 @ 13745420 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the sum of seventy and eight 13750164 23 n 04 eighty 0 80 0 LXXX 0 fourscore 0 001 @ 13745420 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the product of ten and eight 13750297 23 n 03 ninety 0 90 0 XC 0 001 @ 13745420 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the product of ten and nine 13750415 23 n 05 hundred 0 100 0 C 1 century 0 one_C 0 001 @ 13745420 n 0000 | ten 10s 13750504 23 n 02 gross 0 144 0 001 @ 13745420 n 0000 | twelve dozen 13750574 23 n 03 long_hundred 0 great_hundred 0 120 0 001 @ 13745420 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the product of ten and twelve 13750712 23 n 03 five_hundred 0 500 0 D 0 001 @ 13745420 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the product of one hundred and five 13750844 23 n 0a thousand 0 one_thousand 0 1000 0 M 1 K 6 chiliad 0 G 1 grand 0 thou 0 yard 2 002 @ 13745420 n 0000 ~ 13751036 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100 13751036 23 n 01 millenary 0 001 @ 13750844 n 0000 | a sum or aggregate of one thousand (especially one thousand years) 13751158 23 n 02 great_gross 0 1728 0 001 @ 13745420 n 0000 | a cardinal number equal to one dozen gross 13751265 23 n 03 ten_thousand 0 10000 0 myriad 0 001 @ 13745420 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the product of ten and one thousand 13751404 23 n 03 hundred_thousand 0 100000 0 lakh 0 001 @ 13745420 n 0000 | the cardinal number that is the fifth power of ten 13751533 23 n 04 million 0 1000000 0 one_thousand_thousand 0 meg 0 001 @ 13745420 n 0000 | the number that is represented as a one followed by 6 zeros 13751686 23 n 01 crore 0 002 @ 13745420 n 0000 ;r 08900535 n 0000 | the number that is represented as a one followed by 7 zeros; ten million 13751829 23 n 03 billion 0 one_thousand_million 0 1000000000 0 004 @ 13745420 n 0000 ;r 09044862 n 0000 + 02199342 a 0101 ~ 13752033 n 0000 | the number that is represented as a one followed by 9 zeros 13752033 23 n 01 milliard 0 002 @ 13751829 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a billion; "in England they call one thousand million a milliard" 13752172 23 n 03 billion 1 one_million_million 0 1000000000000 0 003 @ 13745420 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 + 02199523 a 0101 | the number that is represented as a one followed by 12 zeros; in the United Kingdom the usage followed in the United States is frequently seen 13752443 23 n 03 trillion 0 one_million_million 1 1000000000000 1 003 @ 13745420 n 0000 ;r 09044862 n 0000 ;r 08929922 n 0000 | the number that is represented as a one followed by 12 zeros; "in England they call a trillion a billion" 13752679 23 n 02 trillion 1 one_million_million_million 0 003 @ 13745420 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 ;r 08766988 n 0000 | the number that is represented as a one followed by 18 zeros; "in England they call a quintillion a trillion" 13752911 23 n 01 quadrillion 0 003 @ 13745420 n 0000 ;r 09044862 n 0000 ;r 08929922 n 0000 | the number that is represented as a one followed by 15 zeros 13753067 23 n 01 quadrillion 1 003 @ 13745420 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 ;r 08766988 n 0000 | the number that is represented as a one followed by 24 zeros; "in England they call a septillion a quadrillion" 13753274 23 n 01 quintillion 0 003 @ 13745420 n 0000 ;r 09044862 n 0000 ;r 08929922 n 0000 | the number that is represented as a one followed by 18 zeros 13753430 23 n 01 sextillion 0 003 @ 13745420 n 0000 ;r 09044862 n 0000 ;r 08929922 n 0000 | the number that is represented as a one followed by 21 zeros 13753585 23 n 01 septillion 0 003 @ 13745420 n 0000 ;r 09044862 n 0000 ;r 08929922 n 0000 | the number that is represented as a one followed by 24 zeros 13753740 23 n 01 octillion 0 003 @ 13745420 n 0000 ;r 09044862 n 0000 ;r 08929922 n 0000 | the number that is represented as a one followed by 27 zeros 13753894 23 n 03 aleph-null 0 aleph-nought 0 aleph-zero 0 001 @ 13745420 n 0000 | the smallest infinite integer 13754008 23 n 01 pi 0 001 @ 13730756 n 0000 | the ratio of the circumference to the diameter of a circle; approximately equal to 3.14159265358979323846... 13754165 23 n 01 e 0 001 @ 13730756 n 0000 | the base of the natural system of logarithms; approximately equal to 2.718282... 13754293 23 n 03 addition 0 increase 0 gain 0 004 @ 13576355 n 0000 + 00153263 v 0201 + 00156601 v 0201 ~ 13754565 n 0000 | a quantity that is added; "there was an addition to property taxes this year"; "they recorded the cattle's gain in weight over a period of weeks" 13754565 23 n 01 accretion 0 002 @ 13754293 n 0000 + 02535335 a 0101 | something contributing to growth or increase; "he scraped away the accretions of paint"; "the central city surrounded by recent accretions" 13754778 23 n 01 bag 1 002 @ 13576355 n 0000 + 01479874 v 0101 | the quantity of game taken in a particular period (usually by one person); "his bag included two deer" 13754948 23 n 01 breakage 0 001 @ 13576355 n 0000 | the quantity broken; "the total breakage was huge" 13755053 23 n 01 capacity 1 005 @ 13576355 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 + 01384572 a 0101 ~ 13755342 n 0000 ~ 13755627 n 0000 | (computer science) the amount of information (in bytes) that can be stored on a disk drive; "the capacity of a hard disk drive is usually expressed in megabytes" 13755342 23 n 01 formatted_capacity 0 002 @ 13755053 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | (computer science) the usable capacity of a disk drive; the amount of space that is left after the sector headings and boundary definitions and timing information have been added by formatting the disk 13755627 23 n 01 unformatted_capacity 0 002 @ 13755053 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | (computer science) the total number of bytes on a disk including the space that will be required to format it 13755822 23 n 02 catch 0 haul 0 002 @ 13576355 n 0000 + 01480149 v 0102 | the quantity that was caught; "the catch was only 10 fish" 13755957 23 n 02 correction 0 fudge_factor 0 001 @ 13576355 n 0000 | a quantity that is added or subtracted in order to increase the accuracy of a scientific measure 13756125 23 n 01 containerful 0 058 @ 13576355 n 0000 ~ 13764540 n 0000 ~ 13764639 n 0000 ~ 13764764 n 0000 ~ 13764897 n 0000 ~ 13764998 n 0000 ~ 13765086 n 0000 ~ 13765207 n 0000 ~ 13765306 n 0000 ~ 13765396 n 0000 ~ 13765531 n 0000 ~ 13765624 n 0000 ~ 13765749 n 0000 ~ 13765990 n 0000 ~ 13766080 n 0000 ~ 13766166 n 0000 ~ 13766252 n 0000 ~ 13766337 n 0000 ~ 13766436 n 0000 ~ 13766547 n 0000 ~ 13766637 n 0000 ~ 13766733 n 0000 ~ 13766896 n 0000 ~ 13767042 n 0000 ~ 13767146 n 0000 ~ 13767239 n 0000 ~ 13767350 n 0000 ~ 13767455 n 0000 ~ 13767545 n 0000 ~ 13767691 n 0000 ~ 13767822 n 0000 ~ 13767956 n 0000 ~ 13768064 n 0000 ~ 13768154 n 0000 ~ 13768250 n 0000 ~ 13768343 n 0000 ~ 13768440 n 0000 ~ 13768537 n 0000 ~ 13768630 n 0000 ~ 13768748 n 0000 ~ 13768850 n 0000 ~ 13768946 n 0000 ~ 13769033 n 0000 ~ 13769123 n 0000 ~ 13769206 n 0000 ~ 13769317 n 0000 ~ 13769428 n 0000 ~ 13769549 n 0000 ~ 13769870 n 0000 ~ 13769994 n 0000 ~ 13770169 n 0000 ~ 13770310 n 0000 ~ 13770416 n 0000 ~ 13770529 n 0000 ~ 13770635 n 0000 ~ 13770729 n 0000 ~ 13770829 n 0000 ~ 13770926 n 0000 | the quantity that a container will hold 13757249 23 n 04 footstep 0 pace 1 step 0 stride 0 010 @ 13576355 n 0000 + 01912709 v 0401 + 01919711 v 0401 + 00490722 v 0302 + 02091689 v 0301 + 02091410 v 0301 + 01928838 v 0301 + 00490722 v 0201 + 02091165 v 0201 + 01929254 v 0201 | the distance covered by a step; "he stepped off ten paces from the old tree and began to dig" 13757582 23 n 01 headspace 0 001 @ 13576355 n 0000 | the volume left at the top of a filled container (bottle or jar or tin) before sealing 13757724 23 n 02 large_indefinite_quantity 0 large_indefinite_amount 0 018 @ 13576355 n 0000 ~ 13758197 n 0000 ~ 13765866 n 0000 ~ 13774311 n 0000 ~ 13774404 n 0000 ~ 13775093 n 0000 ~ 13775319 n 0000 ~ 13775523 n 0000 ~ 13776060 n 0000 ~ 13776137 n 0000 ~ 13776342 n 0000 ~ 13776432 n 0000 ~ 13776621 n 0000 ~ 13776726 n 0000 ~ 13776971 n 0000 ~ 13777098 n 0000 ~ 13777211 n 0000 ~ 13777509 n 0000 | an indefinite quantity that is above the average in size or magnitude 13758197 23 n 01 chunk 0 001 @ 13757724 n 0000 | a substantial amount; "we won a chunk of money" 13758296 23 n 02 limit 0 limitation 0 003 @ 13576355 n 0000 ~ 13653902 n 0000 ~ 13759014 n 0000 | the greatest amount of something that is possible or allowed; "there are limits on the amount you can bet"; "it is growing rapidly with no limitation in sight" 13758556 23 n 03 limit 1 limit_point 0 point_of_accumulation 0 001 @ 13576355 n 0000 | the mathematical value toward which a function goes as the independent variable approaches infinity 13758745 23 n 03 output 0 yield 0 production 0 004 @ 13576355 n 0000 + 02291708 v 0201 + 01629000 v 0202 ~ 13759558 n 0000 | the quantity of something (as a commodity) that is created (usually within a given period of time); "production was up in the second quarter" 13759014 23 n 01 cutoff 0 001 @ 13758296 n 0000 | a designated limit beyond which something cannot function or must be terminated 13759146 23 n 02 region 0 neighborhood 0 001 @ 13576355 n 0000 | the approximate amount of something (usually used prepositionally as in `in the region of'); "it was going to take in the region of two or three months to finish the job"; "the price is in the neighborhood of $100" 13759428 23 n 01 outage 0 001 @ 13576355 n 0000 | the amount of something (as whiskey or oil) lost in storage or transportation 13759558 23 n 02 picking 0 pick 0 002 @ 13758745 n 0000 + 01382083 v 0201 | the quantity of a crop that is harvested; "he sent the first picking of berries to the market"; "it was the biggest peach pick in years" 13759773 23 n 01 reserve 0 003 @ 13576355 n 0000 ;c 06043075 n 0000 ~ 13759941 n 0000 | (medicine) potential capacity to respond in order to maintain vital functions 13759941 23 n 01 pulmonary_reserve 0 001 @ 13759773 n 0000 | the additional volume of air that the lungs can inhale and exhale when breathing to the limit of capacity in times of stress 13760129 23 n 01 run 0 001 @ 13576355 n 0000 | the production achieved during a continuous period of operation (of a machine or factory etc.); "a daily run of 100,000 gallons of paint" 13760316 23 n 02 small_indefinite_quantity 0 small_indefinite_amount 0 029 @ 13576355 n 0000 ~ 07578363 n 0000 ~ 07578879 n 0000 ~ 13760980 n 0000 ~ 13761171 n 0000 ~ 13761407 n 0000 ~ 13761603 n 0000 ~ 13761801 n 0000 ~ 13761966 n 0000 ~ 13762178 n 0000 ~ 13762305 n 0000 ~ 13762458 n 0000 ~ 13762579 n 0000 ~ 13762717 n 0000 ~ 13762836 n 0000 ~ 13763185 n 0000 ~ 13763384 n 0000 ~ 13771034 n 0000 ~ 13771154 n 0000 ~ 13771290 n 0000 ~ 13771404 n 0000 ~ 13772020 n 0000 ~ 13772971 n 0000 ~ 13773047 n 0000 ~ 13773250 n 0000 ~ 13773361 n 0000 ~ 13773725 n 0000 ~ 13773906 n 0000 ~ 13774115 n 0000 | an indefinite quantity that is below average size or magnitude 13760980 23 n 01 crumb 0 001 @ 13760316 n 0000 | a very small quantity of something; "he gave only a crumb of information about his plans"; "there were few crumbs of comfort in the report" 13761171 23 n 03 dab 0 splash 0 splatter 0 004 @ 13760316 n 0000 + 01374020 v 0302 + 01336864 v 0201 + 01233194 v 0101 | a small quantity of something moist or liquid; "a dab of paint"; "a splatter of mud"; "just a splash of whiskey" 13761407 23 n 02 spot 0 bit 1 002 @ 13760316 n 0000 + 01392633 a 0201 | a small piece or quantity of something; "a spot of tea"; "a bit of paper"; "a bit of lint"; "I gave him a bit of my mind" 13761603 23 n 04 hair's-breadth 0 hairsbreadth 0 hair 0 whisker 0 001 @ 13760316 n 0000 | a very small distance or space; "they escaped by a hair's-breadth"; "they lost the election by a whisker" 13761801 23 n 01 modicum 0 001 @ 13760316 n 0000 | a small or moderate or token amount; "England still expects a modicum of eccentricity in its artists"- Ian Jack 13761966 23 n 02 scattering 0 sprinkling 0 002 @ 13760316 n 0000 + 01376245 v 0202 | a small number (of something) dispersed haphazardly; "the first scatterings of green"; "a sprinkling of grey at his temples" 13762178 23 n 02 shoestring 0 shoe_string 0 001 @ 13760316 n 0000 | a small amount of money; "he managed it on a shoestring" 13762305 23 n 02 spray 0 spraying 0 002 @ 13760316 n 0000 + 01372682 v 0201 | a quantity of small objects flying through the air; "a spray of bullets" 13762458 23 n 01 nose 0 002 @ 13760316 n 0000 + 01109644 v 0101 | a small distance; "my horse lost the race by a nose" 13762579 23 n 02 step 1 stone's_throw 0 002 @ 13760316 n 0000 + 00490722 v 0102 | a short distance; "it's only a step to the drugstore" 13762717 23 n 01 little 0 001 @ 13760316 n 0000 | a small amount or duration; "he accepted the little they gave him" 13762836 23 n 04 shtik 0 shtick 0 schtik 0 schtick 0 003 @ 13760316 n 0000 ;c 06951067 n 0000 ~ 13763058 n 0000 | (Yiddish) a little; a piece; "give him a shtik cake"; "he's a shtik crazy"; "he played a shtik Beethoven" 13763058 23 n 04 shtikl 0 shtickl 0 schtikl 0 schtickl 0 001 @ 13762836 n 0000 | a really little shtik; "have a shtikl cake" 13763185 23 n 02 tad 0 shade 0 001 @ 13760316 n 0000 | a slight amount or degree of difference; "a tad too expensive"; "not a tad of difference"; "the new model is a shade better than the old one" 13763384 23 n 02 minimum 0 lower_limit 0 009 @ 13653902 n 0000 @ 13760316 n 0000 + 00841125 v 0102 + 00864475 v 0101 + 00427802 v 0101 + 00841125 v 0103 + 00427802 v 0102 ! 13776137 n 0101 ~ 13763626 n 0000 | the smallest possible quantity 13763626 23 n 01 skeleton 0 001 @ 13763384 n 0000 | something reduced to its minimal form; "the battalion was a mere skeleton of its former self"; "the bare skeleton of a novel" 13763806 23 n 01 spillage 0 001 @ 13576355 n 0000 | the amount that has spilled 13763888 23 n 01 spoilage 0 001 @ 13576355 n 0000 | the amount that has spoiled 13763970 23 n 01 tankage 0 001 @ 13576355 n 0000 | the quantity contained in (or the capacity of) a tank or tanks 13764086 23 n 01 ullage 0 001 @ 13576355 n 0000 | the amount that a container (as a wine bottle or tank) lacks of being full 13764213 23 n 01 top-up 0 002 @ 13576355 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | an amount needed to restore something to its former level 13764342 23 n 01 worth 0 004 @ 13576355 n 0000 + 02502016 a 0101 ~ 13661045 n 0000 ~ 13661163 n 0000 | an indefinite quantity of something having a specified value; "10 dollars worth of gasoline" 13764540 23 n 01 armful 0 001 @ 13756125 n 0000 | the quantity that can be contained in the arms 13764639 23 n 02 bag 0 bagful 0 001 @ 13756125 n 0000 | the quantity that a bag will hold; "he ate a large bag of popcorn" 13764764 23 n 02 barrel 4 barrelful 0 002 @ 13756125 n 0000 + 01502540 v 0101 | the quantity that a barrel (of any size) will hold 13764897 23 n 02 barrow 0 barrowful 0 001 @ 13756125 n 0000 | the quantity that a barrow will hold 13764998 23 n 01 barnful 0 001 @ 13756125 n 0000 | the quantity that a barn will hold 13765086 23 n 02 basin 0 basinful 0 001 @ 13756125 n 0000 | the quantity that a basin will hold; "a basinful of water" 13765207 23 n 02 basket 0 basketful 0 001 @ 13756125 n 0000 | the quantity contained in a basket 13765306 23 n 02 bin 0 binful 0 001 @ 13756125 n 0000 | the quantity contained in a bin 13765396 23 n 02 bottle 0 bottleful 0 003 @ 13756125 n 0000 + 01502279 v 0101 ~ 13770076 n 0000 | the quantity contained in a bottle 13765531 23 n 02 bowl 0 bowlful 0 001 @ 13756125 n 0000 | the quantity contained in a bowl 13765624 23 n 02 box 0 boxful 0 001 @ 13756125 n 0000 | the quantity contained in a box; "he gave her a box of chocolates" 13765749 23 n 02 bucket 0 bucketful 0 002 @ 13756125 n 0000 + 01433042 v 0101 | the quantity contained in a bucket 13765866 23 n 01 busload 0 001 @ 13757724 n 0000 | the quantity of cargo or the number of passengers that a bus can carry 13765990 23 n 02 can 0 canful 0 001 @ 13756125 n 0000 | the quantity contained in a can 13766080 23 n 01 capful 0 001 @ 13756125 n 0000 | the quantity that a cap will hold 13766166 23 n 01 carful 0 001 @ 13756125 n 0000 | the quantity that a car will hold 13766252 23 n 01 cartload 0 001 @ 13756125 n 0000 | the quantity that a cart holds 13766337 23 n 02 carton 0 cartonful 0 001 @ 13756125 n 0000 | the quantity contained in a carton 13766436 23 n 02 case 0 caseful 0 002 @ 13756125 n 0000 + 01486312 v 0103 | the quantity contained in a case 13766547 23 n 02 cask 0 caskful 0 001 @ 13756125 n 0000 | the quantity a cask will hold 13766637 23 n 02 crate 0 crateful 0 001 @ 13756125 n 0000 | the quantity contained in a crate 13766733 23 n 02 cup 1 cupful 0 002 @ 13756125 n 0000 + 00189062 v 0101 | the quantity a cup will hold; "he drank a cup of coffee"; "he borrowed a cup of sugar" 13766896 23 n 02 dish 0 dishful 0 002 @ 13756125 n 0000 + 01180351 v 0105 | the quantity that a dish will hold; "they served me a dish of rice" 13767042 23 n 02 dustpan 0 dustpanful 0 001 @ 13756125 n 0000 | the quantity that a dustpan will hold 13767146 23 n 02 flask 0 flaskful 0 001 @ 13756125 n 0000 | the quantity a flask will hold 13767239 23 n 02 glass 0 glassful 0 002 @ 13756125 n 0000 + 00188580 v 0101 | the quantity a glass will hold 13767350 23 n 02 handful 0 fistful 0 001 @ 13756125 n 0000 | the quantity that can be held in the hand 13767455 23 n 01 hatful 0 001 @ 13756125 n 0000 | as many or as much as a hat will hold 13767545 23 n 01 headful 0 001 @ 13756125 n 0000 | the quantity of information that a head will hold; "he has a headful of baseball statistics" 13767691 23 n 01 houseful 0 001 @ 13756125 n 0000 | as many as a house will accommodate; "they entertained a houseful of guests" 13767822 23 n 02 jar 0 jarful 0 002 @ 13756125 n 0000 + 01497864 v 0101 | the quantity contained in a jar; "he drank a jar of beer" 13767956 23 n 02 jug 0 jugful 0 002 @ 13756125 n 0000 + 00324071 v 0101 | the quantity contained in a jug 13768064 23 n 02 keg 0 kegful 0 001 @ 13756125 n 0000 | the quantity contained in a keg 13768154 23 n 02 kettle 0 kettleful 0 001 @ 13756125 n 0000 | the quantity a kettle will hold 13768250 23 n 01 lapful 0 001 @ 13756125 n 0000 | the quantity that can be held in the lap 13768343 23 n 01 mouthful 0 001 @ 13756125 n 0000 | the quantity that can be held in the mouth 13768440 23 n 02 mug 0 mugful 0 001 @ 13756125 n 0000 | the quantity that can be held in a mug 13768537 23 n 02 pail 0 pailful 0 001 @ 13756125 n 0000 | the quantity contained in a pail 13768630 23 n 01 pipeful 0 001 @ 13756125 n 0000 | the quantity of tobacco that can be smoked in a pipe at one time 13768748 23 n 02 pitcher 0 pitcherful 0 001 @ 13756125 n 0000 | the quantity contained in a pitcher 13768850 23 n 02 plate 0 plateful 0 001 @ 13756125 n 0000 | the quantity contained in a plate 13768946 23 n 01 pocketful 0 001 @ 13756125 n 0000 | the quantity a pocket will hold 13769033 23 n 02 pot 0 potful 0 001 @ 13756125 n 0000 | the quantity contained in a pot 13769123 23 n 01 roomful 0 001 @ 13756125 n 0000 | the quantity a room will hold 13769206 23 n 02 sack 0 sackful 0 002 @ 13756125 n 0000 + 01486151 v 0101 | the quantity contained in a sack 13769317 23 n 02 scoop 0 scoopful 0 002 @ 13756125 n 0000 + 01312371 v 0101 | the quantity a scoop will hold 13769428 23 n 01 shelfful 0 001 @ 13756125 n 0000 | the amount that a shelf will hold; "he bought a shelfful of books" 13769549 23 n 01 shoeful 0 001 @ 13756125 n 0000 | the amount that a shoe will hold; "he emptied out a shoeful of water" 13769672 23 n 01 skinful 0 002 @ 13576355 n 0000 ;u 07157273 n 0000 | a quantity of alcoholic drink sufficient to make you drunk; "someone had to drive me home last night because I had a skinful" 13769870 23 n 03 shovel 0 shovelful 0 spadeful 0 002 @ 13756125 n 0000 + 01312810 v 0101 | the quantity a shovel can hold 13769994 23 n 01 skepful 0 001 @ 13756125 n 0000 | the quantity a skep can hold 13770076 23 n 01 split 0 001 @ 13765396 n 0000 | a bottle containing half the usual amount 13770169 23 n 02 spoon 0 spoonful 0 002 @ 13756125 n 0000 + 01579622 v 0101 | as much as a spoon will hold; "he added two spoons of sugar" 13770310 23 n 02 tablespoon 1 tablespoonful 1 001 @ 13756125 n 0000 | as much as a tablespoon will hold 13770416 23 n 02 dessertspoon 0 dessertspoonful 0 001 @ 13756125 n 0000 | as much as a dessert spoon will hold 13770529 23 n 02 tank 0 tankful 0 002 @ 13756125 n 0000 + 02282082 v 0101 | as much as a tank will hold 13770635 23 n 02 teacup 0 teacupful 0 001 @ 13756125 n 0000 | as much as a teacup will hold 13770729 23 n 02 teaspoon 1 teaspoonful 1 001 @ 13756125 n 0000 | as much as a teaspoon will hold 13770829 23 n 02 thimble 0 thimbleful 0 001 @ 13756125 n 0000 | as much as a thimble will hold 13770926 23 n 02 tub 0 tubful 0 001 @ 13756125 n 0000 | the amount that a tub will hold; "a tub of water" 13771034 23 n 01 morsel 0 001 @ 13760316 n 0000 | a small quantity of anything; "a morsel of paper was all he needed" 13771154 23 n 02 handful 1 smattering 0 001 @ 13760316 n 0000 | a small number or amount; "only a handful of responses were received" 13771290 23 n 01 couple 1 001 @ 13760316 n 0000 | a small indefinite number; "he's coming for a couple of days" 13771404 23 n 03 drop 0 drib 0 driblet 0 007 @ 13760316 n 0000 + 13771828 n 0101 + 01611516 v 0103 ~ 05405324 n 0000 ~ 11501649 n 0000 ~ 13771828 n 0000 ~ 13771929 n 0000 | a small indefinite quantity (especially of a liquid); "he had a drop too much to drink"; "a drop of each sample was analyzed"; "there is not a drop of pity in that man"; "years afterward, they would pay the blood-money, driblet by driblet"--Kipling 13771828 23 n 01 droplet 0 003 @ 13771404 n 0000 + 13901585 n 0101 + 13771404 n 0101 | a tiny drop 13771929 23 n 02 eyedrop 0 eye-drop 0 001 @ 13771404 n 0000 | a drop from an eye dropper 13772020 23 n 01 dollop 0 001 @ 13760316 n 0000 | a small measure (usually of food) 13772106 23 n 02 dose 0 dosage 0 004 @ 13576355 n 0000 + 00516584 v 0201 + 00084738 v 0202 + 00516584 v 0101 | the quantity of an active agent (substance or radiation) taken in or absorbed at any one time 13772313 23 n 01 load 1 002 @ 13576355 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | an amount of alcohol sufficient to intoxicate; "he got a load on and started a brawl" 13772468 23 n 02 load 0 loading 0 002 @ 13576355 n 0000 ~ 13772876 n 0000 | a quantity that can be processed or transported at one time; "the system broke down under excessive loads" 13772653 23 n 01 precipitation 0 002 @ 13576355 n 0000 + 02756821 v 0101 | the quantity of water falling to earth at a specific place within a specified period of time; "the storm brought several inches of precipitation" 13772876 23 n 01 trainload 0 001 @ 13772468 n 0000 | quantity that can be carried by a train 13772971 23 n 01 dreg 0 001 @ 13760316 n 0000 | a small amount of residue 13773047 23 n 0a jack 0 doodly-squat 0 diddly-squat 0 diddlysquat 0 diddly-shit 0 diddlyshit 0 diddly 0 diddley 0 squat 0 shit 0 001 @ 13760316 n 0000 | a small worthless amount; "you don't know jack" 13773250 23 n 02 nip 0 shot 0 001 @ 13760316 n 0000 | a small drink of liquor; "he poured a shot of whiskey" 13773361 23 n 03 trace 0 hint 1 suggestion 0 003 @ 13760316 n 0000 + 02156063 v 0101 ~ 13773539 n 0000 | a just detectable amount; "he speaks French with a trace of an accent" 13773539 23 n 01 spark 0 002 @ 13773361 n 0000 + 01643657 v 0107 | a small but noticeable trace of some quality that might become stronger; "a spark of interest"; "a spark of decency" 13773725 23 n 09 shred 0 scintilla 0 whit 0 iota 0 tittle 0 smidgen 0 smidgeon 0 smidgin 0 smidge 0 002 @ 13760316 n 0000 + 01573891 v 0101 | a tiny or scarcely detectable amount 13773906 23 n 01 tot 0 001 @ 13760316 n 0000 | a small amount (especially of a drink); "a tot of rum" 13774010 23 n 01 snuff 0 001 @ 13774115 n 0000 | a pinch of smokeless tobacco inhaled at a single time 13774115 23 n 08 touch 0 hint 0 tinge 0 mite 0 pinch 0 jot 0 speck 0 soupcon 0 002 @ 13760316 n 0000 ~ 13774010 n 0000 | a slight but appreciable amount; "this dish could use a touch of garlic" 13774311 23 n 01 barrels 0 001 @ 13757724 n 0000 | the amount that many barrels might hold 13774404 23 n 1b batch 0 deal 0 flock 0 good_deal 0 great_deal 0 hatful 2 heap 0 lot 0 mass 0 mess 0 mickle 0 mint 0 mountain 0 muckle 0 passel 0 peck 0 pile 0 plenty 0 pot 1 quite_a_little 0 raft 0 sight 0 slew 0 spate 0 stack 0 tidy_sum 0 wad 0 008 @ 13757724 n 0000 + 01524298 v 1b06 + 00014490 a 1203 + 02064131 v 1104 + 00453424 v 0701 + 02263788 v 0701 ~ 13775706 n 0000 ~ 13775939 n 0000 | (often followed by `of') a large number or amount or extent; "a batch of letters"; "a deal of trouble"; "a lot of money"; "he made a mint on the stock market"; "see the rest of the winners in our huge passel of photos"; "it must have cost plenty"; "a slew of journalists"; "a wad of money" 13775093 23 n 05 battalion 0 large_number 0 multitude 0 plurality 1 pack 0 002 @ 13757724 n 0000 + 00301951 a 0305 | a large indefinite number; "a battalion of ants"; "a multitude of TV antennas"; "a plurality of religions" 13775319 23 n 04 billyo 0 billyoh 0 billy-ho 0 all_get_out 0 001 @ 13757724 n 0000 | an unimaginably large amount; "British say `it rained like billyo' where Americans say `it rained like all get out'" 13775523 23 n 03 boatload 0 shipload 0 carload 0 001 @ 13757724 n 0000 | the amount of cargo that can be held by a boat or ship or a freight car; "he imported wine by the boatload" 13775706 23 n 04 flood 0 inundation 0 deluge 0 torrent 0 005 @ 13774404 n 0000 + 00601250 a 0401 + 00751131 v 0302 + 01524523 v 0203 + 02356704 v 0101 | an overwhelming number or amount; "a flood of requests"; "a torrent of abuse" 13775939 23 n 01 haymow 0 002 @ 13774404 n 0000 %s 07802026 n 0000 | a mass of hay piled up in a barn for preservation 13776060 23 n 01 infinitude 0 001 @ 13757724 n 0000 | an infinite quantity 13776137 23 n 02 maximum 0 upper_limit 0 007 @ 13653902 n 0000 @ 13757724 n 0000 + 00428870 v 0101 + 00428583 v 0101 + 00428870 v 0102 + 00428583 v 0102 ! 13763384 n 0101 | the largest possible quantity 13776342 23 n 01 mile 7 001 @ 13757724 n 0000 | a large distance; "he missed by a mile" 13776432 23 n 06 million 1 billion 2 trillion 2 zillion 0 jillion 0 gazillion 0 001 @ 13757724 n 0000 | a very large indefinite number (usually hyperbole); "there were millions of flies" 13776621 23 n 01 much 0 001 @ 13757724 n 0000 | a great amount or extent; "they did much for humanity" 13776726 23 n 01 myriad 1 002 @ 13757724 n 0000 + 00301951 a 0106 | a large indefinite number; "he faced a myriad of details" 13776854 23 n 01 reservoir 0 001 @ 13777344 n 0000 | a large or extra supply of something; "a reservoir of talent" 13776971 23 n 02 ocean 0 sea 0 002 @ 13757724 n 0000 + 01416081 a 0101 | anything apparently limitless in quantity or volume 13777098 23 n 01 ream 1 001 @ 13757724 n 0000 | a large quantity of written matter; "he wrote reams and reams" 13777211 23 n 01 small_fortune 0 001 @ 13757724 n 0000 | a large sum of money; "he made a small fortune in the commodities market" 13777344 23 n 01 supply 0 005 @ 13576355 n 0000 + 01182709 v 0102 + 02479323 v 0102 + 02327200 v 0101 ~ 13776854 n 0000 | an amount of something available for use 13777509 23 n 0f tons 0 dozens 0 heaps 0 lots 0 piles 0 scores 0 stacks 0 loads 0 rafts 0 slews 0 wads 0 oodles 0 gobs 0 scads 0 lashings 0 001 @ 13757724 n 0000 | a large number or amount; "made lots of new friends"; "she amassed stacks of newspapers" 13777764 23 n 03 room 0 way 0 elbow_room 0 010 @ 05074774 n 0000 + 00476249 a 0101 ~ 04162998 n 0000 ~ 04302334 n 0000 ~ 13778089 n 0000 ~ 13778261 n 0000 ~ 13778400 n 0000 ~ 13778530 n 0000 ~ 13778671 n 0000 ~ 13778827 n 0000 | space for movement; "room to pass"; "make way for"; "hardly enough elbow room to turn around" 13778089 23 n 02 breathing_room 0 breathing_space 0 001 @ 13777764 n 0000 | sufficient room for easy breathing or movement; "moved to the country to find breathing room" 13778261 23 n 03 headroom 0 headway 0 clearance 0 001 @ 13777764 n 0000 | vertical space available to allow easy passage under something 13778400 23 n 01 houseroom 0 001 @ 13777764 n 0000 | space for accommodation in a house; "I wouldn't give that table houseroom" 13778530 23 n 02 living_space 0 lebensraum 0 001 @ 13777764 n 0000 | space sought for occupation by a nation whose population is expanding 13778671 23 n 01 parking 0 002 @ 13777764 n 0000 + 01493380 v 0101 | space in which vehicles can be parked; "there is plenty of parking behind the store" 13778827 23 n 01 sea_room 0 001 @ 13777764 n 0000 | space for maneuver at sea 13778907 23 n 01 swath 0 001 @ 13910384 n 0000 | the space created by the swing of a scythe or the cut of a mowing machine 13779032 23 n 01 volume 0 004 @ 00033615 n 0000 + 01390900 a 0101 %p 13600822 n 0000 ~ 13779374 n 0000 | the amount of 3-dimensional space occupied by an object; "the gas expanded to twice its original volume" 13779244 23 n 01 volume 1 001 @ 00033615 n 0000 | a relative amount; "mix one volume of the solution with ten volumes of water" 13779374 23 n 02 capacity 0 content 0 004 @ 13779032 n 0000 + 02700867 v 0204 + 01384572 a 0101 ~ 13779570 n 0000 | the amount that can be contained; "the gas tank has a capacity of 12 gallons" 13779570 23 n 01 vital_capacity 0 002 @ 13779374 n 0000 @ 05739043 n 0000 | the maximum amount of air that can be exhaled after a maximum inhalation (usually tested with a spirometer); used to determine the condition of lung tissue 13779804 23 n 01 population 0 001 @ 13728499 n 0000 | the number of inhabitants (either the total number or the number of a particular race or class) in a given place (country or city etc.); "people come and go, but the population of this town has remained approximately constant for the past decade"; "the African-American population of Salt Lake City has been increasing" 13780180 23 n 01 proof 0 001 @ 00033615 n 0000 | a measure of alcoholic strength expressed as an integer twice the percentage of alcohol present (by volume) 13780339 23 n 02 STP 0 s.t.p. 0 002 @ 13715124 n 0000 @ 13711060 n 0000 | standard temperature and pressure 13780449 24 n 02 relations 0 dealings 0 002 @ 00032823 n 0000 + 02377764 v 0201 | mutual dealings or connections or communications among persons or groups 13780606 24 n 01 causality 0 002 @ 00031921 n 0000 + 00323199 a 0101 | the relation between causes and effects 13780719 24 n 02 relationship 0 human_relationship 0 005 @ 00031921 n 0000 + 10235549 n 0102 + 00031921 n 0101 ~ 13781348 n 0000 ~ 13781670 n 0000 | a relation between people; (`relationship' is often used where `relation' would serve, as in `the relationship between inflation and unemployment', but the preferred usage of `relationship' is for human relations or states of relatedness); "the relationship between mothers and their children" 13781164 24 n 01 function 1 001 @ 00031921 n 0000 | a relation such that one thing is dependent on another; "height is a function of age"; "price is a function of supply and demand" 13781348 24 n 01 partnership 0 001 @ 13780719 n 0000 | a cooperative relationship between people or groups who agree to share responsibility for achieving some specific goal; "effective language learning is a partnership between school, teacher and student"; "the action teams worked in partnership with the government" 13781670 24 n 02 personal_relation 0 personal_relationship 0 003 @ 13780719 n 0000 ~ 13781820 n 0000 ~ 13782033 n 0000 | a relation between persons 13781820 24 n 01 bonding 0 004 @ 13781670 n 0000 ~ 13782208 n 0000 ~ 13782329 n 0000 ~ 13782533 n 0000 | a close personal relationship that forms between people (as between husband and wife or parent and child) 13782033 24 n 02 obligation 0 indebtedness 0 003 @ 13781670 n 0000 + 01617004 a 0201 + 00885925 v 0101 | a personal relation in which one is indebted for a service or favor 13782208 24 n 01 female_bonding 0 001 @ 13781820 n 0000 | the formation of a close personal relationship between women 13782329 24 n 01 male_bonding 0 001 @ 13781820 n 0000 | the formation of a close personal relationship between men; "the rituals known as male bonding do not necessarily involve drinking beer together" 13782533 24 n 01 maternal-infant_bonding 0 001 @ 13781820 n 0000 | the attachment that forms between an infant and its mother beginning at birth; "maternal-infant bonding influences the child's psychological and physical development" 13782769 24 n 01 association 0 002 @ 00031921 n 0000 + 02470175 v 0102 | a relation resulting from interaction or dependence; "flints were found in association with the prehistoric remains of the bear"; "the host is not always injured by association with a parasite" 13783038 24 n 01 logical_relation 0 008 @ 00031921 n 0000 ;c 06163751 n 0000 ~ 13783259 n 0000 ~ 13783421 n 0000 ~ 13798491 n 0000 ~ 13798814 n 0000 ~ 13802634 n 0000 ~ 13860281 n 0000 | a relation between propositions 13783259 24 n 01 contradictory 0 001 @ 13783038 n 0000 | two propositions are contradictories if both cannot be true (or both cannot be false) at the same time 13783421 24 n 01 contrary 2 001 @ 13783038 n 0000 | a logical relation such that two propositions are contraries if both cannot be true but both can be false 13783581 24 n 01 mathematical_relation 0 006 @ 00031921 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 ~ 13783816 n 0000 ~ 13790133 n 0000 ~ 13798491 n 0000 ~ 13798814 n 0000 | a relation between mathematical expressions (such as equality or inequality) 13783816 24 n 05 function 0 mathematical_function 0 single-valued_function 0 map 0 mapping 0 015 @ 13783581 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 + 00380698 v 0501 + 00380698 v 0401 ~ 05861855 n 0000 ~ 13784366 n 0000 ~ 13784537 n 0000 ~ 13784763 n 0000 ~ 13784906 n 0000 ~ 13785136 n 0000 ~ 13786187 n 0000 ~ 13786413 n 0000 ~ 13786960 n 0000 ~ 13789281 n 0000 ~ 13789462 n 0000 | (mathematics) a mathematical relation such that each element of a given set (the domain of the function) is associated with an element of another set (the range of the function) 13784366 24 n 01 expansion 0 002 @ 13783816 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 | a function expressed as a sum or product of terms; "the expansion of (a+b)^2 is a^2 + 2ab + b^2" 13784537 24 n 01 inverse_function 0 001 @ 13783816 n 0000 | a function obtained by expressing the dependent variable of one function as the independent variable of another; f and g are inverse functions if f(x)=y and g(y)=x 13784763 24 n 01 Kronecker_delta 0 001 @ 13783816 n 0000 | a function of two variables i and j that equals 1 when i=j and equals 0 otherwise 13784906 24 n 02 metric_function 0 metric 0 003 @ 13783816 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 | a function of a topological space that gives, for any two points in the space, a value equal to the distance between them 13785136 24 n 01 transformation 0 007 @ 13783816 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 + 00544011 v 0101 ~ 13785404 n 0000 ~ 13785557 n 0000 ~ 13785736 n 0000 ~ 13785965 n 0000 | (mathematics) a function that changes the position or direction of the axes of a coordinate system 13785404 24 n 01 reflection 0 002 @ 13785136 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 | (mathematics) a transformation in which the direction of one axis is reversed 13785557 24 n 01 rotation 0 002 @ 13785136 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 | (mathematics) a transformation in which the coordinate axes are rotated by a fixed angle about the origin 13785736 24 n 01 translation 0 002 @ 13785136 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 | (mathematics) a transformation in which the origin of the coordinate system is moved to another position but the direction of each axis remains the same 13785965 24 n 01 affine_transformation 0 002 @ 13785136 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 | (mathematics) a transformation that is a combination of single transformations such as translation or rotation or reflection on an axis 13786187 24 n 01 isometry 0 002 @ 13783816 n 0000 + 02828802 a 0101 | a one-to-one mapping of one metric space into another metric space that preserves the distances between each pair of points; "the isometries of the cube" 13786413 24 n 01 operator 0 004 @ 13783816 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 ~ 13786595 n 0000 ~ 13786748 n 0000 | (mathematics) a symbol or function representing a mathematical operation 13786595 24 n 01 linear_operator 0 001 @ 13786413 n 0000 | an operator that obeys the distributive law: A(f+g) = Af + Ag (where f and g are functions) 13786748 24 n 03 identity 1 identity_element 0 identity_operator 0 001 @ 13786413 n 0000 | an operator that leaves unchanged the element on which it operates; "the identity under numerical multiplication is 1" 13786960 24 n 02 trigonometric_function 0 circular_function 0 013 @ 13783816 n 0000 ~ 13787379 n 0000 ~ 13787551 n 0000 ~ 13787723 n 0000 ~ 13787853 n 0000 ~ 13788035 n 0000 ~ 13788182 n 0000 ~ 13788369 n 0000 ~ 13788502 n 0000 ~ 13788690 n 0000 ~ 13788820 n 0000 ~ 13789002 n 0000 ~ 13789136 n 0000 | function of an angle expressed as a ratio of the length of the sides of right-angled triangle containing the angle 13787379 24 n 02 sine 0 sin 0 001 @ 13786960 n 0000 | ratio of the length of the side opposite the given angle to the length of the hypotenuse of a right-angled triangle 13787551 24 n 04 arc_sine 0 arcsine 0 arcsin 0 inverse_sine 0 001 @ 13786960 n 0000 | the inverse function of the sine; the angle that has a sine equal to a given number 13787723 24 n 02 cosine 0 cos 0 001 @ 13786960 n 0000 | ratio of the adjacent side to the hypotenuse of a right-angled triangle 13787853 24 n 04 arc_cosine 0 arccosine 0 arccos 0 inverse_cosine 0 001 @ 13786960 n 0000 | the inverse function of the cosine; the angle that has a cosine equal to a given number 13788035 24 n 02 tangent 0 tan 0 002 @ 13786960 n 0000 + 02808830 a 0101 | ratio of the opposite to the adjacent side of a right-angled triangle 13788182 24 n 04 arc_tangent 0 arctangent 0 arctan 0 inverse_tangent 0 001 @ 13786960 n 0000 | the inverse function of the tangent; the angle that has a tangent equal to a given number 13788369 24 n 02 cotangent 0 cotan 0 001 @ 13786960 n 0000 | ratio of the adjacent to the opposite side of a right-angled triangle 13788502 24 n 03 arc_cotangent 0 arccotangent 0 inverse_cotangent 0 001 @ 13786960 n 0000 | the inverse function of the cotangent; the angle that has a cotangent equal to a given number 13788690 24 n 02 secant 0 sec 0 001 @ 13786960 n 0000 | ratio of the hypotenuse to the adjacent side of a right-angled triangle 13788820 24 n 04 arc_secant 0 arcsecant 0 arcsec 0 inverse_secant 0 001 @ 13786960 n 0000 | the inverse function of the secant; the angle that has a secant equal to a given number 13789002 24 n 02 cosecant 0 cosec 0 001 @ 13786960 n 0000 | ratio of the hypotenuse to the opposite side of a right-angled triangle 13789136 24 n 03 arc_cosecant 0 arccosecant 0 inverse_cosecant 0 001 @ 13786960 n 0000 | the angle that has a cosecant equal to a given number 13789281 24 n 01 threshold_function 0 001 @ 13783816 n 0000 | a function that takes the value 1 if a specified function of the arguments exceeds a given threshold and 0 otherwise 13789462 24 n 02 exponential 0 exponential_function 0 002 @ 13783816 n 0000 + 02965274 a 0101 | a function in which an independent variable appears as an exponent 13789627 24 n 01 exponential_equation 0 001 @ 06669864 n 0000 | an equation involving exponential functions of a variable 13789751 24 n 01 exponential_curve 0 001 @ 07000195 n 0000 | a graph of an exponential function 13789849 24 n 01 exponential_expression 0 001 @ 06731802 n 0000 | a mathematical expression consisting of a constant (especially e) raised to some power 13790004 24 n 01 exponential_series 0 001 @ 05862721 n 0000 | a series derived from the expansion of an exponential expression 13790133 24 n 01 parity 0 004 @ 13783581 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 ~ 13790492 n 0000 ~ 13790592 n 0000 | (mathematics) a relation between a pair of integers: if both integers are odd or both are even they have the same parity; if one is odd and the other is even they have different parity; "parity is often used to check the integrity of transmitted data" 13790492 24 n 01 evenness 0 001 @ 13790133 n 0000 | the parity of even numbers (divisible by two) 13790592 24 n 01 oddness 0 002 @ 13790133 n 0000 + 00913454 a 0101 | the parity of odd numbers (not divisible by two) 13790712 24 n 01 foundation 0 004 @ 00031921 n 0000 + 00636888 v 0104 ~ 13790912 n 0000 ~ 13791250 n 0000 | the basis on which something is grounded; "there is little foundation for his objections" 13790912 24 n 03 footing 0 basis 0 ground 0 002 @ 13790712 n 0000 ~ 13791122 n 0000 | a relation that provides the foundation for something; "they were on a friendly footing"; "he worked on an interim basis" 13791122 24 n 01 common_ground 0 001 @ 13790912 n 0000 | a basis agreed to by all parties for reaching a mutual understanding 13791250 24 n 01 grass_roots 0 001 @ 13790712 n 0000 | the essential foundation or source; "the problem was attacked at the grass roots" 13791389 24 n 03 connection 0 connexion 0 connectedness 0 015 @ 00031921 n 0000 + 01650581 a 0302 + 02568884 a 0301 ! 13794226 n 0301 = 00566099 a 0000 = 00567593 a 0000 ~ 13791910 n 0000 ~ 13792183 n 0000 ~ 13792579 n 0000 ~ 13792842 n 0000 ~ 13793127 n 0000 ~ 13793330 n 0000 ~ 13793504 n 0000 ~ 13794417 n 0000 ~ 13795489 n 0000 | a relation between things or events (as in the case of one causing the other or sharing features with it); "there was a connection between eating that pickle and having that nightmare" 13791910 24 n 01 series 0 003 @ 13791389 n 0000 ;c 06099269 n 0000 + 02380358 a 0101 | (electronics) connection of components in such a manner that current flows first through one and then through the other; "the voltage divider consisted of a series of fixed resistors" 13792183 24 n 02 alliance 0 bond 0 004 @ 13791389 n 0000 + 02538086 v 0204 + 01607072 v 0201 ~ 13792468 n 0000 | a connection based on kinship or marriage or common interest; "the shifting alliances within a large family"; "their friendship constitutes a powerful bond between them" 13792468 24 n 01 silver_cord 0 001 @ 13792183 n 0000 | the emotional bond between a mother and her offspring 13792579 24 n 01 linkage 0 003 @ 13791389 n 0000 + 00713167 v 0104 ~ 13792692 n 0000 | an associative relation 13792692 24 n 02 link 0 nexus 0 003 @ 13792579 n 0000 + 01492052 v 0102 + 01354673 v 0102 | the means of connection between things linked in series 13792842 24 n 01 communication 0 003 @ 13791389 n 0000 + 01355518 v 0101 + 00742320 v 0101 | a connection allowing access between persons or places; "how many lines of communication can there be among four people?"; "a secret passageway provided communication between the two rooms" 13793127 24 n 01 concatenation 0 001 @ 13791389 n 0000 | the linking together of a consecutive series of symbols or events or ideas etc; "it was caused by an improbable concatenation of circumstances" 13793330 24 n 01 bridge 0 002 @ 13791389 n 0000 + 02623194 v 0101 | something resembling a bridge in form or function; "his letters provided a bridge across the centuries" 13793504 24 n 01 involvement 0 005 @ 13791389 n 0000 + 02677097 v 0101 + 02636132 v 0102 ~ 13793776 n 0000 ~ 13794034 n 0000 | a connection of inclusion or containment; "he escaped involvement in the accident"; "there was additional involvement of the liver and spleen" 13793776 24 n 01 implication 0 003 @ 13793504 n 0000 + 02636921 v 0102 + 02677332 v 0101 | a relation implicated by virtue of involvement or close connection (especially an incriminating involvement); "he was suspected of implication in several robberies" 13794034 24 n 02 inclusion 0 comprehension 0 002 @ 13793504 n 0000 + 02629793 v 0203 | the relation of comprising something; "he admired the inclusion of so many ideas in such a short work" 13794226 24 n 01 unconnectedness 0 006 @ 00031921 n 0000 + 01972712 a 0101 + 00567593 a 0101 ! 13791389 n 0103 ~ 13795834 n 0000 ~ 13796403 n 0000 | the lack of a connection between things 13794417 24 n 02 relevance 0 relevancy 0 008 @ 13791389 n 0000 + 01975138 a 0201 + 01975138 a 0101 ! 13795834 n 0101 ~ 13794658 n 0000 ~ 13794793 n 0000 ~ 13794885 n 0000 ~ 13795180 n 0000 | the relation of something to the matter at hand 13794658 24 n 01 materiality 0 003 @ 13794417 n 0000 + 01487627 a 0101 ! 13796216 n 0101 | relevance requiring careful consideration 13794793 24 n 01 cogency 0 002 @ 13794417 n 0000 + 01770392 a 0101 | persuasive relevance 13794885 24 n 01 point 4 001 @ 13794417 n 0000 | a style in speech or writing that arrests attention and has a penetrating or convincing quality or effect 13795042 24 n 01 germaneness 0 002 @ 13795180 n 0000 + 01975671 a 0101 | pertinence by virtue of a close relation to the matter at hand 13795180 24 n 03 applicability 0 pertinence 0 pertinency 0 010 @ 13794417 n 0000 + 01975833 a 0301 + 00138314 a 0303 + 02676054 v 0302 + 01975833 a 0201 + 00138314 a 0203 + 02676054 v 0202 + 01975448 a 0101 ! 13796053 n 0101 ~ 13795042 n 0000 | relevance by virtue of being applicable to the matter at hand 13795489 24 n 01 relatedness 0 005 @ 13791389 n 0000 + 01972820 a 0101 + 01971237 a 0101 ! 13796403 n 0101 ~ 13795695 n 0000 | a particular manner of connectedness; "the relatedness of all living things" 13795695 24 n 01 bearing 1 001 @ 13795489 n 0000 | relevant relation or interconnection; "those issues have no bearing on our situation" 13795834 24 n 02 irrelevance 0 irrelevancy 0 006 @ 13794226 n 0000 + 01976084 a 0201 + 01976084 a 0101 ! 13794417 n 0101 ~ 13796053 n 0000 ~ 13796216 n 0000 | the lack of a relation of something to the matter at hand 13796053 24 n 01 inapplicability 0 003 @ 13795834 n 0000 + 01976851 a 0101 ! 13795180 n 0101 | irrelevance by virtue of being inapplicable to the matter at hand 13796216 24 n 01 immateriality 0 005 @ 13795834 n 0000 + 01280576 a 0101 + 01976532 a 0102 + 01488066 a 0101 ! 13794658 n 0101 | complete irrelevance requiring no further consideration 13796403 24 n 01 unrelatedness 0 005 @ 13794226 n 0000 + 01974740 a 0101 + 01972596 a 0101 ! 13795489 n 0101 ~ 13796585 n 0000 | the lack of any particular manner of connectedness 13796585 24 n 01 extraneousness 0 005 @ 13796403 n 0000 + 01350494 a 0101 + 01350225 a 0102 + 01976532 a 0101 + 02117464 a 0101 | unrelatedness by virtue of falling outside the matter at hand 13796779 24 n 01 grammatical_relation 0 015 @ 13797142 n 0000 ~ 13797313 n 0000 ~ 13798118 n 0000 ~ 13798301 n 0000 ~ 13799063 n 0000 ~ 13799392 n 0000 ~ 13800418 n 0000 ~ 13800539 n 0000 ~ 13800675 n 0000 ~ 13800801 n 0000 ~ 13801424 n 0000 ~ 13802805 n 0000 ~ 13802920 n 0000 ~ 13803782 n 0000 ~ 13804669 n 0000 | a linguistic relation established by grammar 13797142 24 n 01 linguistic_relation 0 004 @ 00031921 n 0000 ~ 13796779 n 0000 ~ 13807636 n 0000 ~ 13808981 n 0000 | a relation between linguistic forms or constituents 13797313 24 n 02 agreement 3 concord 0 007 @ 13796779 n 0000 + 01465506 v 0201 + 02741793 v 0101 ~ 13797561 n 0000 ~ 13797747 n 0000 ~ 13797856 n 0000 ~ 13797985 n 0000 | the determination of grammatical inflection on the basis of word relations 13797561 24 n 01 number_agreement 0 001 @ 13797313 n 0000 | agreement in number between words in the same grammatical construction (e.g., between adjectives and the nouns they modify) 13797747 24 n 01 person_agreement 0 001 @ 13797313 n 0000 | agreement in person between pronouns and verbs 13797856 24 n 01 case_agreement 0 001 @ 13797313 n 0000 | agreement in grammatical case between words in the same construction 13797985 24 n 01 gender_agreement 0 001 @ 13797313 n 0000 | agreement in grammatical gender between words in the same construction 13798118 24 n 02 transitivity 0 transitiveness 0 004 @ 13796779 n 0000 + 02488705 a 0201 + 02488705 a 0101 ! 13798301 n 0101 | the grammatical relation created by a transitive verb 13798301 24 n 02 intransitivity 0 intransitiveness 0 004 @ 13796779 n 0000 + 02488907 a 0201 + 02488907 a 0101 ! 13798118 n 0101 | the grammatical relation created by an intransitive verb 13798491 24 n 01 transitivity 1 004 @ 13783038 n 0000 @ 13783581 n 0000 ;c 06163751 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 | (logic and mathematics) a relation between three elements such that if it holds between the first and second and it also holds between the second and third it must necessarily hold between the first and third 13798814 24 n 02 reflexivity 1 reflexiveness 1 006 @ 13783038 n 0000 @ 13783581 n 0000 ;c 06163751 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 + 00202508 a 0201 + 00202508 a 0101 | (logic and mathematics) a relation such that it holds between an element and itself 13799063 24 n 01 coreference 0 004 @ 13796779 n 0000 + 02704005 a 0101 + 01974071 a 0101 ~ 13799245 n 0000 | the grammatical relation between two words that have a common referent 13799245 24 n 02 reflexivity 0 reflexiveness 0 001 @ 13799063 n 0000 | the coreferential relation between a reflexive pronoun and its antecedent 13799392 24 n 01 conjunction 2 006 @ 13796779 n 0000 ~ 13799655 n 0000 ~ 13799796 n 0000 ~ 13799967 n 0000 ~ 13800115 n 0000 ~ 13800267 n 0000 | the grammatical relation between linguistic units (words or phrases or clauses) that are connected by a conjunction 13799655 24 n 01 coordinating_conjunction 0 001 @ 13799392 n 0000 | the coordination by conjunction of linguistic units of the same status 13799796 24 n 01 subordinating_conjunction 0 001 @ 13799392 n 0000 | the subordination that occurs when a conjunction makes one linguistic unit a constituent of another 13799967 24 n 01 copulative_conjunction 0 001 @ 13799392 n 0000 | the conjunctive relation of units that expresses the addition of their meanings 13800115 24 n 01 disjunctive_conjunction 0 001 @ 13799392 n 0000 | the conjunctive relation of units that expresses the disjunction of their meanings 13800267 24 n 01 adversative_conjunction 0 001 @ 13799392 n 0000 | the conjunctive relation of units that expresses the opposition of their meanings 13800418 24 n 01 complementation 0 001 @ 13796779 n 0000 | the grammatical relation of a word or phrase to a predicate 13800539 24 n 01 coordination 0 001 @ 13796779 n 0000 | the grammatical relation of two constituents having the same grammatical form 13800675 24 n 01 subordination 1 001 @ 13796779 n 0000 | the grammatical relation of a modifying word or phrase to its head 13800801 24 n 03 modification 0 qualifying 0 limiting 0 005 @ 13796779 n 0000 + 00171127 v 0202 + 00171127 v 0101 ~ 13801040 n 0000 ~ 13801217 n 0000 | the grammatical relation that exists when a word qualifies the meaning of the phrase 13801040 24 n 01 restrictiveness 0 001 @ 13800801 n 0000 | a grammatical qualification that makes the meaning more specific (`red hat' has a more specific meaning than `hat') 13801217 24 n 01 apposition 0 002 @ 13800801 n 0000 + 02635941 a 0101 | a grammatical relation between a word and a noun phrase that follows; "`Rudolph the red-nosed reindeer' is an example of apposition" 13801424 24 n 03 mood 0 mode 2 modality 1 008 @ 13796779 n 0000 + 02864400 a 0301 + 02864400 a 0201 ~ 13801700 n 0000 ~ 13801937 n 0000 ~ 13802098 n 0000 ~ 13802306 n 0000 ~ 13802485 n 0000 | verb inflections that express how the action or state is conceived by the speaker 13801700 24 n 06 indicative_mood 0 indicative 0 declarative_mood 0 declarative 0 common_mood 0 fact_mood 0 002 @ 13801424 n 0000 + 03094520 a 0402 | a mood (grammatically unmarked) that represents the act or state as an objective fact 13801937 24 n 02 subjunctive_mood 0 subjunctive 0 001 @ 13801424 n 0000 | a mood that represents an act or state (not as a fact but) as contingent or possible 13802098 24 n 02 optative_mood 0 optative 0 003 @ 13801424 n 0000 ;r 08780881 n 0000 ;c 06969129 n 0000 | a mood (as in Greek or Sanskrit) that expresses a wish or hope; expressed in English by modal verbs 13802306 24 n 04 imperative_mood 0 imperative 0 jussive_mood 0 imperative_form 0 001 @ 13801424 n 0000 | a mood that expresses an intention to influence the listener's behavior 13802485 24 n 02 interrogative_mood 0 interrogative 0 001 @ 13801424 n 0000 | some linguists consider interrogative sentences to constitute a mood 13802634 24 n 02 modality 0 mode 0 001 @ 13783038 n 0000 | a classification of propositions on the basis of whether they claim necessity or possibility or impossibility 13802805 24 n 01 anaphoric_relation 0 001 @ 13796779 n 0000 | the relation between an anaphor and its antecedent 13802920 24 n 01 voice 0 004 @ 13796779 n 0000 ;c 06172789 n 0000 ~ 13803158 n 0000 ~ 13803431 n 0000 | (linguistics) the grammatical relation (active or passive) of the grammatical subject of a verb to the action that the verb denotes 13803158 24 n 02 active_voice 0 active 0 002 @ 13802920 n 0000 ! 13803431 n 0101 | the voice used to indicate that the grammatical subject of the verb is performing the action or causing the happening denoted by the verb; "`The boy threw the ball' uses the active voice" 13803431 24 n 02 passive_voice 0 passive 0 003 @ 13802920 n 0000 + 00042228 a 0201 ! 13803158 n 0101 | the voice used to indicate that the grammatical subject of the verb is the recipient (not the source) of the action denoted by the verb; "`The ball was thrown by the boy' uses the passive voice"; "`The ball was thrown' is an abbreviated passive" 13803782 24 n 02 inflection 0 inflexion 0 008 @ 13796779 n 0000 + 00982514 v 0201 + 00113015 a 0101 + 00982514 v 0101 ~ 13804085 n 0000 ~ 13804203 n 0000 ~ 13804375 n 0000 ~ 13804507 n 0000 | a change in the form of a word (usually by adding a suffix) to indicate a change in its grammatical function 13804085 24 n 01 conjugation 0 003 @ 13803782 n 0000 + 00983123 v 0101 %m 06318062 n 0000 | the inflection of verbs 13804203 24 n 01 declension 0 003 @ 13803782 n 0000 + 00982913 v 0101 %m 06317862 n 0000 | the inflection of nouns and pronouns and adjectives in Indo-European languages 13804375 24 n 01 paradigm 0 002 @ 13803782 n 0000 + 02965552 a 0101 | systematic arrangement of all the inflected forms of a word 13804507 24 n 02 pluralization 0 pluralisation 0 003 @ 13803782 n 0000 + 01071916 v 0202 + 01071916 v 0101 | the act of pluralizing or attributing plurality to 13804669 24 n 01 aspect 0 006 @ 13796779 n 0000 + 03045196 a 0101 ~ 13804889 n 0000 ~ 13805179 n 0000 ~ 13805456 n 0000 ~ 13805594 n 0000 | the beginning or duration or completion or repetition of the action of a verb 13804889 24 n 02 perfective 0 perfective_aspect 0 001 @ 13804669 n 0000 | the aspect of a verb that expresses a completed action 13805020 24 n 02 imperfective 0 imperfective_aspect 0 001 @ 13805179 n 0000 | aspect without regard to the beginning or completion of the action of the verb 13805179 24 n 02 durative 0 durative_aspect 0 003 @ 13804669 n 0000 ~ 13805020 n 0000 ~ 13805336 n 0000 | the aspect of a verb that expresses its duration 13805336 24 n 01 progressive_aspect 0 001 @ 13805179 n 0000 | the aspect of a verb that expresses its on-going action 13805456 24 n 02 inchoative 0 inchoative_aspect 0 001 @ 13804669 n 0000 | aspect with regard to the beginning of the action of the verb 13805594 24 n 02 iterative 0 iterative_aspect 0 001 @ 13804669 n 0000 | the aspect of the verb that expresses the repetition of an action 13805734 24 n 05 progressive 0 progressive_tense 0 imperfect 0 imperfect_tense 0 continuous_tense 0 004 @ 06329506 n 0000 ~ 13805974 n 0000 ~ 13806964 n 0000 ~ 13807403 n 0000 | a tense of verbs used in describing action that is on-going 13805974 24 n 02 present_progressive 0 present_progressive_tense 0 001 @ 13805734 n 0000 | a tense used to express action that is on-going at the time of utterance 13806140 24 n 04 perfective 1 perfective_tense 0 perfect 0 perfect_tense 0 004 @ 06329506 n 0000 ~ 13806404 n 0000 ~ 13806735 n 0000 ~ 13807178 n 0000 | a tense of verbs used in describing action that has been completed (sometimes regarded as perfective aspect) 13806404 24 n 02 present_perfect 0 present_perfect_tense 0 001 @ 13806140 n 0000 | a perfective tense used to express action completed in the present; "`I have finished' is an example of the present perfect" 13806614 24 n 02 preterit 0 preterite 0 001 @ 06330262 n 0000 | a term formerly used to refer to the simple past tense 13806735 24 n 04 past_perfect 0 past_perfect_tense 0 pluperfect 0 pluperfect_tense 0 001 @ 13806140 n 0000 | a perfective tense used to express action completed in the past; "`I had finished' is an example of the past perfect" 13806964 24 n 02 past_progressive 0 past_progressive_tense 0 001 @ 13805734 n 0000 | a progressive tense used to describe on-going action in the past; "`I had been running' is an example of the past progressive" 13807178 24 n 02 future_perfect 0 future_perfect_tense 0 001 @ 13806140 n 0000 | a perfective tense used to describe action that will be completed in the future; "`I will have finished' is an example of the future perfect" 13807403 24 n 02 future_progressive 0 future_progressive_tense 0 001 @ 13805734 n 0000 | a progressive tense used to express action that will be on-going in the future; "`I will be running' is an example of the future progressive" 13807636 24 n 01 semantic_relation 0 008 @ 13797142 n 0000 ~ 13807853 n 0000 ~ 13808004 n 0000 ~ 13808161 n 0000 ~ 13808405 n 0000 ~ 13808566 n 0000 ~ 13808708 n 0000 ~ 13808868 n 0000 | a relation between meanings 13807853 24 n 02 hyponymy 0 subordination 2 001 @ 13807636 n 0000 | the semantic relation of being subordinate or belonging to a lower rank or class 13808004 24 n 02 hypernymy 0 superordination 0 001 @ 13807636 n 0000 | the semantic relation of being superordinate or belonging to a higher rank or class 13808161 24 n 03 synonymy 0 synonymity 0 synonymousness 0 004 @ 13807636 n 0000 + 02381302 a 0301 + 02381302 a 0201 + 10687135 n 0101 | the semantic relation that holds between two words that can (in a given context) express the same meaning 13808405 24 n 01 antonymy 0 001 @ 13807636 n 0000 | the semantic relation that holds between two words that can (in a given context) express opposite meanings 13808566 24 n 02 holonymy 0 whole_to_part_relation 0 001 @ 13807636 n 0000 | the semantic relation that holds between a whole and its parts 13808708 24 n 02 meronymy 0 part_to_whole_relation 0 002 @ 13807636 n 0000 %p 13809207 n 0000 | the semantic relation that holds between a part and the whole 13808868 24 n 01 troponymy 0 001 @ 13807636 n 0000 | the semantic relation of being a manner of does something 13808981 24 n 01 homonymy 0 001 @ 13797142 n 0000 | the relation between two words that are spelled the same way but differ in meaning or the relation between two words that are pronounced the same way but differ in meaning 13809207 24 n 05 part 0 portion 0 component_part 0 component 0 constituent 0 013 @ 00031921 n 0000 #p 13808708 n 0000 + 00524693 a 0101 ~ 00019613 n 0000 ~ 06284225 n 0000 ~ 06482401 n 0000 ~ 13124855 n 0000 ~ 13809769 n 0000 ~ 13809920 n 0000 ~ 13810323 n 0000 ~ 13810615 n 0000 ~ 13810818 n 0000 ~ 13811340 n 0000 | something determined in relation to something that includes it; "he wanted to feel a part of something bigger than himself"; "I read a portion of the manuscript"; "the smaller component is hard to reach"; "the animal constituent of plankton" 13809769 24 n 02 basis 1 base 0 001 @ 13809207 n 0000 | the most important or necessary part of something; "the basis of this drink is orange juice" 13809920 24 n 03 detail 0 particular 0 item 0 004 @ 13809207 n 0000 + 00946105 v 0303 + 00956250 v 0101 ~ 13810141 n 0000 | a small part that can be considered separately from the whole; "it was perfect in all details" 13810141 24 n 02 highlight 0 high_spot 0 002 @ 13809920 n 0000 + 00514069 v 0102 | the most interesting or memorable part; "the highlight of the tour was our visit to the Vatican" 13810323 24 n 01 unit 0 003 @ 13809207 n 0000 + 02468793 v 0101 + 00368109 v 0101 | an individual or group or structure or other entity regarded as a structural or functional constituent of a whole; "the reduced the number of units and installations"; "the word is a basic linguistic unit" 13810615 24 n 01 member 0 003 @ 13809207 n 0000 + 13931627 n 0101 + 08400965 n 0101 | anything that belongs to a set or class; "snakes are members of the class Reptilia"; "members of the opposite sex" 13810818 24 n 06 remainder 0 balance 0 residual 0 residue 0 residuum 0 rest 0 007 @ 13809207 n 0000 + 02835654 a 0402 + 02835654 a 0401 + 02835654 a 0301 + 02243461 v 0101 + 02637592 v 0101 ~ 13811184 n 0000 | something left after other parts have been taken away; "there was no remainder"; "he threw away the rest"; "he took what he wanted and I got the balance" 13811184 24 n 02 leftover 0 remnant 0 002 @ 13810818 n 0000 + 02637592 v 0201 | a small part or portion that remains after the main part no longer exists 13811340 24 n 01 subpart 0 001 @ 13809207 n 0000 | a part of a part 13811410 24 n 02 affinity 3 kinship 2 003 @ 00031921 n 0000 ~ 13811740 n 0000 ~ 13811900 n 0000 | a close connection marked by community of interests or similarity in nature or character; "found a natural affinity with the immigrants"; "felt a deep kinship with the other students"; "anthropology's kinship with the humanities" 13811740 24 n 02 rapport 0 resonance 0 002 @ 13811410 n 0000 + 00592037 v 0201 | a relationship of mutual understanding or trust and agreement between people 13811900 24 n 01 sympathy 0 005 @ 13811410 n 0000 + 01822724 v 0101 + 01822724 v 0102 + 02072923 a 0101 ~ 13812173 n 0000 | a relation of affinity or harmony between people; whatever affects one correspondingly affects the other; "the two of them were in close sympathy" 13812173 24 n 02 mutual_understanding 0 mutual_affection 0 001 @ 13811900 n 0000 | sympathy of each person for the other 13812296 24 n 02 affinity 2 phylogenetic_relation 0 002 @ 13812607 n 0000 ;c 06037666 n 0000 | (biology) state of relationship between organisms or groups of organisms resulting in resemblance in structure or structural parts; "in anatomical structure prehistoric man shows close affinity with modern humans" 13812607 24 n 03 kinship 0 family_relationship 0 relationship 1 016 @ 00031921 n 0000 ;c 06143546 n 0000 + 10235549 n 0302 + 00031921 n 0301 + 10236304 n 0101 + 07969695 n 0101 ~ 13812296 n 0000 ~ 13813042 n 0000 ~ 13813283 n 0000 ~ 13813591 n 0000 ~ 13813765 n 0000 ~ 13813898 n 0000 ~ 13814041 n 0000 ~ 13814184 n 0000 ~ 13814336 n 0000 ~ 13815030 n 0000 | (anthropology) relatedness or connection by blood or marriage or adoption 13813042 24 n 04 descent 0 line_of_descent 0 lineage 0 filiation 0 005 @ 13812607 n 0000 + 00700162 v 0401 + 02737187 v 0103 ~ 13814456 n 0000 ~ 13814601 n 0000 | the kinship relation between an individual and the individual's progenitors 13813283 24 n 01 affinity 1 005 @ 13812607 n 0000 ;c 06143546 n 0000 + 01971519 a 0102 ! 13813591 n 0101 ~ 13813483 n 0000 | (anthropology) kinship by marriage or adoption; not a blood relationship 13813483 24 n 01 steprelationship 0 001 @ 13813283 n 0000 | a family relationship by virtue of remarriage 13813591 24 n 03 consanguinity 0 blood_kinship 0 cognation 0 004 @ 13812607 n 0000 ;c 06143546 n 0000 + 01971846 a 0104 ! 13813283 n 0101 | (anthropology) related by blood 13813765 24 n 02 parentage 0 birth 0 002 @ 13812607 n 0000 + 02539788 v 0105 | the kinship relation of an offspring to the parents 13813898 24 n 02 fatherhood 0 paternity 0 002 @ 13812607 n 0000 + 01971671 a 0203 | the kinship relation between an offspring and the father 13814041 24 n 02 motherhood 0 maternity 0 002 @ 13812607 n 0000 + 10332385 n 0101 | the kinship relation between an offspring and the mother 13814184 24 n 02 sisterhood 0 sistership 0 002 @ 13812607 n 0000 + 10602985 n 0101 | the kinship relation between a female offspring and the siblings 13814336 24 n 01 brotherhood 0 001 @ 13812607 n 0000 | the kinship relation between a male offspring and the siblings 13814456 24 n 01 bilateral_descent 0 001 @ 13813042 n 0000 | line of descent traced through both the maternal and paternal sides of the family 13814601 24 n 01 unilateral_descent 0 003 @ 13813042 n 0000 ~ 13814755 n 0000 ~ 13814898 n 0000 | line of descent traced through one side of the family 13814755 24 n 03 matrilineage 0 enation 0 cognation 1 001 @ 13814601 n 0000 | line of descent traced through the maternal side of the family 13814898 24 n 02 patrilineage 0 agnation 0 001 @ 13814601 n 0000 | line of descent traced through the paternal side of the family 13815030 24 n 02 marital_relationship 0 marital_bed 0 001 @ 13812607 n 0000 | the relationship between wife and husband 13815152 24 n 02 magnitude_relation 0 quantitative_relation 0 005 @ 00031921 n 0000 ~ 13815342 n 0000 ~ 13815449 n 0000 ~ 13819207 n 0000 ~ 15286249 n 0000 | a relation between magnitudes 13815342 24 n 01 scale 0 001 @ 13815152 n 0000 | relative magnitude; "they entertained on a grand scale" 13815449 24 n 02 proportion 1 ratio 0 001 @ 13815152 n 0000 | the relation between things (or parts of things) with respect to their comparative quantity, magnitude, or degree; "an inordinate proportion of the book is given over to quotations"; "a dry martini has a large proportion of gin" 13815742 24 n 01 proportion 0 011 @ 13824815 n 0000 + 00151279 v 0101 %p 05863919 n 0000 ~ 13816071 n 0000 ~ 13816313 n 0000 ~ 13816521 n 0000 ~ 13816649 n 0000 ~ 13816862 n 0000 ~ 13817066 n 0000 ~ 13817526 n 0000 ~ 13818143 n 0000 | the quotient obtained when the magnitude of a part is divided by the magnitude of the whole 13816071 24 n 01 case-fatality_proportion 0 001 @ 13815742 n 0000 | the number of cases of a disease ending in death divided by the number of cases of the disease; usually expressed as a percentage or as the number of deaths per 1000 cases 13816313 24 n 02 case-to-infection_proportion 0 case-to-infection_ratio 0 001 @ 13815742 n 0000 | the number of cases of a disease divided by the number of infections with the agent that causes the disease 13816521 24 n 01 content 0 001 @ 13815742 n 0000 | the proportion of a substance that is contained in a mixture or alloy etc. 13816649 24 n 01 rate 0 001 @ 13815742 n 0000 | a quantity or amount or measure considered as a proportion of another quantity or amount or measure; "the literacy rate"; "the retention rate"; "the dropout rate" 13816862 24 n 01 scale 1 003 @ 13815742 n 0000 + 00319406 v 0101 + 01744082 v 0101 | the ratio between the size of something and a representation of it; "the scale of the map"; "the scale of the model" 13817066 24 n 02 golden_section 0 golden_mean 0 001 @ 13815742 n 0000 | the proportional relation between two divisions of line or two dimension of a plane figure such that short : long :: long : (short + long) 13817279 24 n 03 commensurateness 0 correspondence 1 proportionateness 0 006 @ 13824675 n 0000 + 00481737 a 0301 + 00894029 a 0302 + 00482227 a 0301 + 02071973 a 0202 + 00481222 a 0101 | the relation of corresponding in degree or size or amount 13817526 24 n 04 percentage 0 percent 0 per_centum 0 pct 0 005 @ 13815742 n 0000 ~ 13817761 n 0000 ~ 13818551 n 0000 ~ 13818916 n 0000 ~ 13819074 n 0000 | a proportion in relation to a whole (which is usually the amount per hundred) 13817761 24 n 01 absentee_rate 0 001 @ 13817526 n 0000 | the percentage of workers who do not report to work 13817872 24 n 02 batting_average 0 hitting_average 0 002 @ 13820655 n 0000 ;c 00471613 n 0000 | (baseball) a measure of a batter's performance; the number of base hits divided by the number of official times at bat; "Ted Williams once had a batting average above .400" 13818143 24 n 01 batting_average 1 002 @ 13815742 n 0000 ;c 00471613 n 0000 | (an extension of the baseball term) the proportion of times some effort succeeds; "the salesman's batting average was 7 out of 12" 13818354 24 n 01 fielding_average 0 002 @ 13820655 n 0000 ;c 00471613 n 0000 | (baseball) a measure of a fielder's performance; the number of assists and putouts divided by the number of chances 13818551 24 n 01 occupancy_rate 0 003 @ 13817526 n 0000 ~ 13818736 n 0000 ~ 13818829 n 0000 | the percentage of all rental units (as in hotels) are occupied or rented at a given time 13818736 24 n 01 hospital_occupancy 0 001 @ 13818551 n 0000 | occupancy rate for hospitals 13818829 24 n 01 hotel_occupancy 0 001 @ 13818551 n 0000 | occupancy rate for hotels 13818916 24 n 01 vacancy_rate 0 001 @ 13817526 n 0000 | the percentage of all rental units (as in hotels) that are unoccupied or not rented at a given time 13819074 24 n 01 unemployment_rate 0 001 @ 13817526 n 0000 | the percentage of the work force that is unemployed at any given date 13819207 24 n 01 ratio 1 038 @ 13815152 n 0000 ~ 13261242 n 0000 ~ 13820000 n 0000 ~ 13820239 n 0000 ~ 13820432 n 0000 ~ 13820544 n 0000 ~ 13820655 n 0000 ~ 13820826 n 0000 ~ 13820993 n 0000 ~ 13821272 n 0000 ~ 13821408 n 0000 ~ 13821570 n 0000 ~ 13821766 n 0000 ~ 13821977 n 0000 ~ 13822569 n 0000 ~ 13822735 n 0000 ~ 13822876 n 0000 ~ 13822995 n 0000 ~ 13823150 n 0000 ~ 13823287 n 0000 ~ 13823483 n 0000 ~ 13823651 n 0000 ~ 13823968 n 0000 ~ 13824114 n 0000 ~ 13824340 n 0000 ~ 13824500 n 0000 ~ 13824675 n 0000 ~ 13824815 n 0000 ~ 13824929 n 0000 ~ 13825080 n 0000 ~ 13825292 n 0000 ~ 13825490 n 0000 ~ 13825664 n 0000 ~ 13825840 n 0000 ~ 13826084 n 0000 ~ 13826221 n 0000 ~ 13826426 n 0000 ~ 13877129 n 0000 | the relative magnitudes of two quantities (usually expressed as a quotient) 13820000 24 n 01 abundance 0 002 @ 13819207 n 0000 ;c 06084469 n 0000 | (chemistry) the ratio of the total mass of an element in the earth's crust to the total mass of the earth's crust; expressed as a percentage or in parts per million 13820239 24 n 01 abundance 1 002 @ 13819207 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 | (physics) the ratio of the number of atoms of a specific isotope of an element to the total number of isotopes present 13820432 24 n 02 albedo 0 reflective_power 0 001 @ 13819207 n 0000 | the ratio of reflected to incident light 13820544 24 n 01 aspect_ratio 0 001 @ 13819207 n 0000 | the ratio of the width to the height of a tv picture 13820655 24 n 01 average 0 004 @ 13819207 n 0000 ;c 00523513 n 0000 ~ 13817872 n 0000 ~ 13818354 n 0000 | (sports) the ratio of successful performances to opportunities 13820826 24 n 03 cephalic_index 0 breadth_index 0 cranial_index 0 001 @ 13819207 n 0000 | ratio (in percent) of the maximum breadth to the maximum length of a skull 13820993 24 n 01 efficiency 0 002 @ 13819207 n 0000 ~ 13821118 n 0000 | the ratio of the output to the input of any system 13821118 24 n 01 figure_of_merit 0 001 @ 13820993 n 0000 | a numerical expression representing the efficiency of a given system, material, or procedure 13821272 24 n 01 facial_index 0 001 @ 13819207 n 0000 | the ratio (in percent) of the maximum width to the maximum height of the face 13821408 24 n 04 focal_ratio 0 f_number 0 stop_number 0 speed 0 001 @ 13819207 n 0000 | the ratio of the focal length to the diameter of a (camera) lens system 13821570 24 n 02 frequency 0 relative_frequency 0 002 @ 13819207 n 0000 ~ 13826959 n 0000 | the ratio of the number of observations in a statistical category to the total number of observations 13821766 24 n 03 hematocrit 0 haematocrit 0 packed_cell_volume 0 001 @ 13819207 n 0000 | the ratio of the volume occupied by packed red blood cells to the volume of the whole blood as measured by a hematocrit 13821977 24 n 03 intelligence_quotient 0 IQ 0 I.Q. 0 003 @ 13819207 n 0000 ~ 13822249 n 0000 ~ 13822364 n 0000 | a measure of a person's intelligence as indicated by an intelligence test; the ratio of a person's mental age to their chronological age (multiplied by 100) 13822249 24 n 01 adult_intelligence 0 001 @ 13821977 n 0000 | the average IQ of the adults in a given population 13822364 24 n 01 borderline_intelligence 0 001 @ 13821977 n 0000 | the minimal IQ required for someone to function normally and independently in the world (without some form of institutional assistance) 13822569 24 n 01 load_factor 0 002 @ 13819207 n 0000 ;c 06096913 n 0000 | (aeronautics) the ratio of an external load to the weight of the aircraft (measured in g) 13822735 24 n 01 loss_ratio 0 001 @ 13819207 n 0000 | the ratio of the annual claims paid by an insurance company to the premiums received 13822876 24 n 01 Mach_number 0 001 @ 13819207 n 0000 | the ratio of the speed of a moving body to the speed of sound 13822995 24 n 01 magnification 0 003 @ 13819207 n 0000 + 00240293 v 0103 + 00434077 v 0101 | the ratio of the size of an image to the size of the object 13823150 24 n 01 mechanical_advantage 0 001 @ 13819207 n 0000 | the ratio of the force exerted by a machine to the force applied to it 13823287 24 n 04 mileage 0 fuel_consumption_rate 0 gasoline_mileage 0 gas_mileage 0 001 @ 13819207 n 0000 | the ratio of the number of miles traveled to the number of gallons of gasoline burned 13823483 24 n 02 odds 0 betting_odds 0 001 @ 13819207 n 0000 | the ratio by which one better's wager is greater than that of another; "he offered odds of two to one" 13823651 24 n 02 order_of_magnitude 0 magnitude 0 001 @ 13819207 n 0000 | a number assigned to the ratio of two quantities; two quantities are of the same order of magnitude if one is less than 10 times as large as the other; the number of magnitudes that the quantities differ is specified to within a power of 10 13823968 24 n 01 output-to-input_ratio 0 002 @ 13819207 n 0000 #p 05020019 n 0000 | the output power of a transducer divided by the input power 13824114 24 n 01 prevalence 0 002 @ 13819207 n 0000 ;c 06050024 n 0000 | (epidemiology) the ratio (for a given time period) of the number of occurrences of a disease or event to the number of units at risk in the population 13824340 24 n 02 price-to-earnings_ratio 0 P/E_ratio 0 002 @ 13819207 n 0000 ;c 04323026 n 0000 | (stock market) the price of a stock divided by its earnings 13824500 24 n 01 productivity 0 002 @ 13819207 n 0000 ;c 06149484 n 0000 | (economics) the ratio of the quantity and quality of units produced to the labor per unit of time 13824675 24 n 01 proportionality 0 003 @ 13819207 n 0000 + 00482948 a 0101 ~ 13817279 n 0000 | a ratio of two quantities that is constant 13824815 24 n 01 quotient 0 002 @ 13819207 n 0000 ~ 13815742 n 0000 | the ratio of two quantities to be divided 13824929 24 n 02 refractive_index 0 index_of_refraction 0 001 @ 13819207 n 0000 | the ratio of the velocity of light in a vacuum to that in a medium 13825080 24 n 01 relative_humidity 0 001 @ 13819207 n 0000 | the ratio of the amount of water in the air at a give temperature to the maximum amount it could hold at that temperature; expressed as a percentage 13825292 24 n 01 respiratory_quotient 0 001 @ 13819207 n 0000 | the ratio of the volume of carbon dioxide expired to the volume of oxygen consumed by an organism or cell in a given period of time 13825490 24 n 02 safety_factor 0 factor_of_safety 0 001 @ 13819207 n 0000 | the ratio of the breaking stress of a structure to the estimated maximum stress in ordinary use 13825664 24 n 05 signal-to-noise_ratio 0 signal-to-noise 0 signal/noise_ratio 0 signal/noise 0 S/N 0 001 @ 13819207 n 0000 | the ratio of signal intensity to noise intensity 13825840 24 n 01 stoichiometry 0 003 @ 13819207 n 0000 ;c 06084469 n 0000 + 02803876 a 0101 | (chemistry) the relation between the quantities of substances that take part in a reaction or form a compound (typically a ratio of whole integers) 13826084 24 n 01 time_constant 0 001 @ 13819207 n 0000 | the ratio of the inductance of a circuit in henries to its resistance in ohms 13826221 24 n 03 employee_turnover 0 turnover_rate 0 turnover 0 001 @ 13819207 n 0000 | the ratio of the number of workers that had to be replaced in a given time period to the average number of workers 13826426 24 n 01 loading 0 004 @ 13819207 n 0000 ~ 13826614 n 0000 ~ 13826732 n 0000 ~ 13826845 n 0000 | the ratio of the gross weight of an airplane to some factor determining its lift 13826614 24 n 01 power_loading 0 001 @ 13826426 n 0000 | the ratio of the weight of an airplane to its engine power 13826732 24 n 01 span_loading 0 001 @ 13826426 n 0000 | the ratio of the weight of an airplane to its wingspan 13826845 24 n 01 wing_loading 0 001 @ 13826426 n 0000 | the ratio of the weight of an airplane to its wing area 13826959 24 n 02 incidence 0 relative_incidence 0 002 @ 13821570 n 0000 ~ 13827103 n 0000 | the relative frequency of occurrence of something 13827103 24 n 01 morbidity 0 001 @ 13826959 n 0000 | the relative incidence of a particular disease 13827205 24 n 01 control 0 001 @ 00031921 n 0000 | a relation of constraint of one entity (thing or person or group) by another; "measures for the control of disease"; "they instituted controls over drinking on campus" 13827426 24 n 01 direction 0 019 @ 05074774 n 0000 = 01294300 a 0000 = 01295443 a 0000 ~ 13827943 n 0000 ~ 13828075 n 0000 ~ 13828905 n 0000 ~ 13829586 n 0000 ~ 13829848 n 0000 ~ 13830084 n 0000 ~ 13830305 n 0000 ~ 13831441 n 0000 ~ 13835427 n 0000 ~ 13835546 n 0000 ~ 13835664 n 0000 ~ 13835781 n 0000 ~ 13835899 n 0000 ~ 13836018 n 0000 ~ 13836136 n 0000 ~ 13836253 n 0000 | the spatial relation between something and the course along which it points or moves; "he checked the direction and velocity of the wind" 13827943 24 n 01 frontage 0 002 @ 13827426 n 0000 + 02693319 v 0101 | the direction in which something (such as a building) faces 13828075 24 n 01 orientation 0 008 @ 13827426 n 0000 = 01232635 a 0000 = 01233347 a 0000 = 01234167 a 0000 ~ 13828343 n 0000 ~ 13828681 n 0000 ~ 13828795 n 0000 ~ 13830166 n 0000 | position or alignment relative to points of the compass or other specific directions 13828343 24 n 01 attitude 0 002 @ 13828075 n 0000 ~ 13828520 n 0000 | position of aircraft or spacecraft relative to a frame of reference (the horizon or direction of motion) 13828520 24 n 01 trim 0 003 @ 13828343 n 0000 + 02751952 v 0101 + 02752107 v 0101 | attitude of an aircraft in flight when allowed to take its own orientation 13828681 24 n 01 horizontal 0 002 @ 13828075 n 0000 + 01232635 a 0101 | something that is oriented horizontally 13828795 24 n 01 vertical 0 002 @ 13828075 n 0000 + 01233347 a 0101 | something that is oriented vertically 13828905 24 n 01 opposition 0 004 @ 13827426 n 0000 ~ 13829047 n 0000 ~ 13829243 n 0000 ~ 13829408 n 0000 | a direction opposite to another 13829047 24 n 03 orthogonality 0 perpendicularity 0 orthogonal_opposition 0 003 @ 13828905 n 0000 + 01233347 a 0202 + 01720280 a 0201 | the relation of opposition between things at right angles 13829243 24 n 03 antipodal 0 antipodal_opposition 0 diametrical_opposition 0 002 @ 13828905 n 0000 + 02630695 a 0101 | the relation of opposition along a diameter 13829408 24 n 02 enantiomorphism 0 mirror-image_relation 0 001 @ 13828905 n 0000 | the relation of opposition between crystals or molecules that are reflections of one another 13829586 24 n 01 windward 0 003 @ 13827426 n 0000 ! 13829848 n 0101 ~ 13829720 n 0000 | the direction from which the wind is coming 13829720 24 n 04 to_windward 0 windward_side 0 weatherboard 0 weather_side 0 001 @ 13829586 n 0000 | the side toward the wind 13829848 24 n 01 leeward 0 003 @ 13827426 n 0000 ! 13829586 n 0101 ~ 13829980 n 0000 | the direction in which the wind is blowing 13829980 24 n 02 to_leeward 0 leeward_side 0 001 @ 13829848 n 0000 | the side sheltered from the wind 13830084 24 n 01 seaward 0 001 @ 13827426 n 0000 | the direction toward the sea 13830166 24 n 01 quarter 0 001 @ 13828075 n 0000 | one of the four major division of the compass; "the wind is coming from that quarter" 13830305 24 n 02 compass_point 0 point 0 030 @ 13827426 n 0000 ~ 13831000 n 0000 ~ 13831310 n 0000 ~ 13831572 n 0000 ~ 13831717 n 0000 ~ 13831843 n 0000 ~ 13831994 n 0000 ~ 13832118 n 0000 ~ 13832236 n 0000 ~ 13832480 n 0000 ~ 13832599 n 0000 ~ 13832717 n 0000 ~ 13832841 n 0000 ~ 13832993 n 0000 ~ 13833119 n 0000 ~ 13833256 n 0000 ~ 13833504 n 0000 ~ 13833623 n 0000 ~ 13833760 n 0000 ~ 13833886 n 0000 ~ 13834038 n 0000 ~ 13834162 n 0000 ~ 13834280 n 0000 ~ 13834524 n 0000 ~ 13834643 n 0000 ~ 13834761 n 0000 ~ 13834885 n 0000 ~ 13835037 n 0000 ~ 13835163 n 0000 ~ 13835308 n 0000 | any of 32 horizontal directions indicated on the card of a compass; "he checked the point on his compass" 13831000 24 n 01 cardinal_compass_point 0 005 @ 13830305 n 0000 ~ 13831176 n 0000 ~ 13832355 n 0000 ~ 13833375 n 0000 ~ 13834399 n 0000 | one of the four main compass points 13831176 24 n 04 north 0 due_north 0 northward 0 N 0 001 @ 13831000 n 0000 | the cardinal compass point that is at 0 or 360 degrees 13831310 24 n 02 north_by_east 0 NbE 0 001 @ 13830305 n 0000 | the compass point that is one point east (clockwise) of due north 13831441 24 n 03 north 1 magnetic_north 0 compass_north 0 001 @ 13827426 n 0000 | the direction in which a compass needle points 13831572 24 n 03 north_northeast 0 nor'-nor'-east 0 NNE 0 001 @ 13830305 n 0000 | the compass point that is midway between north and northeast 13831717 24 n 02 northeast_by_north 0 NEbN 0 001 @ 13830305 n 0000 | the compass point that is one point north of northeast 13831843 24 n 04 northeast 0 nor'-east 0 northeastward 0 NE 0 001 @ 13830305 n 0000 | the compass point midway between north and east; at 45 degrees 13831994 24 n 02 northeast_by_east 0 NEbE 0 001 @ 13830305 n 0000 | the compass point that is one point east of northeast 13832118 24 n 02 east_northeast 0 ENE 0 001 @ 13830305 n 0000 | the compass point midway between northeast and east 13832236 24 n 02 east_by_north 0 EbN 0 001 @ 13830305 n 0000 | the compass point that is one point north of due east 13832355 24 n 04 east 0 due_east 0 eastward 0 E 0 001 @ 13831000 n 0000 | the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees 13832480 24 n 02 east_by_south 0 EbS 0 001 @ 13830305 n 0000 | the compass point that is one point south of due east 13832599 24 n 02 east_southeast 0 ESE 0 001 @ 13830305 n 0000 | the compass point midway between east and southeast 13832717 24 n 02 southeast_by_east 0 SEbE 0 001 @ 13830305 n 0000 | the compass point that is one point east of southeast 13832841 24 n 04 southeast 0 sou'-east 0 southeastward 0 SE 0 001 @ 13830305 n 0000 | the compass point midway between south and east; at 135 degrees 13832993 24 n 02 southeast_by_south 0 SEbS 0 001 @ 13830305 n 0000 | the compass point that is one point south of southeast 13833119 24 n 03 south_southeast 0 sou'-sou'-east 0 SSE 0 001 @ 13830305 n 0000 | the compass point midway between south and southeast 13833256 24 n 02 south_by_east 0 SbE 0 001 @ 13830305 n 0000 | the compass point that is one point east of due south 13833375 24 n 04 south 0 due_south 0 southward 0 S 0 001 @ 13831000 n 0000 | the cardinal compass point that is at 180 degrees 13833504 24 n 02 south_by_west 0 SbW 0 001 @ 13830305 n 0000 | the compass point that is one point west of due south 13833623 24 n 03 south_southwest 0 sou'-sou'-west 0 SSW 0 001 @ 13830305 n 0000 | the compass point midway between south and southwest 13833760 24 n 02 southwest_by_south 0 SWbS 0 001 @ 13830305 n 0000 | the compass point that is one point south of southwest 13833886 24 n 04 southwest 0 sou'-west 0 southwestward 0 SW 0 001 @ 13830305 n 0000 | the compass point midway between south and west; at 225 degrees 13834038 24 n 02 southwest_by_west 0 SWbW 0 001 @ 13830305 n 0000 | the compass point that is one point west of southwest 13834162 24 n 02 west_southwest 0 WSW 0 001 @ 13830305 n 0000 | the compass point midway between west and southwest 13834280 24 n 02 west_by_south 0 WbS 0 001 @ 13830305 n 0000 | the compass point that is one point south of due west 13834399 24 n 04 west 0 due_west 0 westward 0 W 0 001 @ 13831000 n 0000 | the cardinal compass point that is a 270 degrees 13834524 24 n 02 west_by_north 0 WbN 0 001 @ 13830305 n 0000 | the compass point that is one point north of due west 13834643 24 n 02 west_northwest 0 WNW 0 001 @ 13830305 n 0000 | the compass point midway between west and northwest 13834761 24 n 02 northwest_by_west 0 NWbW 0 001 @ 13830305 n 0000 | the compass point that is one point west of northwest 13834885 24 n 04 northwest 0 nor'-west 0 northwestward 0 NW 0 001 @ 13830305 n 0000 | the compass point midway between north and west; at 315 degrees 13835037 24 n 02 northwest_by_north 0 NWbN 0 001 @ 13830305 n 0000 | the compass point that is one point north of northwest 13835163 24 n 03 north_northwest 0 nor'-nor'-west 0 NNW 0 001 @ 13830305 n 0000 | the compass point that is midway between north and northwest 13835308 24 n 02 north_by_west 0 NbW 0 001 @ 13830305 n 0000 | the compass point that is one point west of due north 13835427 24 n 01 north 2 001 @ 13827426 n 0000 | the direction corresponding to the northward cardinal compass point 13835546 24 n 01 northeast 2 001 @ 13827426 n 0000 | the direction corresponding to the northeastward compass point 13835664 24 n 01 east 2 001 @ 13827426 n 0000 | the direction corresponding to the eastward cardinal compass point 13835781 24 n 01 southeast 2 001 @ 13827426 n 0000 | the direction corresponding to the southeastward compass point 13835899 24 n 01 south 2 001 @ 13827426 n 0000 | the direction corresponding to the southward cardinal compass point 13836018 24 n 01 southwest 2 001 @ 13827426 n 0000 | the direction corresponding to the southwestward compass point 13836136 24 n 01 west 2 001 @ 13827426 n 0000 | the direction corresponding to the westward cardinal compass point 13836253 24 n 01 northwest 2 001 @ 13827426 n 0000 | the direction corresponding to the northwestward compass point 13836371 24 n 01 angular_position 0 003 @ 05074774 n 0000 ~ 13836550 n 0000 ~ 13836715 n 0000 | relation by which any position with respect to any other position is established 13836550 24 n 04 elevation 0 EL 0 altitude 0 ALT 0 002 @ 13836371 n 0000 + 02614945 a 0301 | angular distance above the horizon (especially of a celestial object) 13836715 24 n 01 depression 0 001 @ 13836371 n 0000 | angular distance below the horizon (especially of a celestial object) 13836841 24 n 01 business_relation 0 004 @ 00031921 n 0000 %m 09984659 n 0000 ~ 13837009 n 0000 ~ 13837351 n 0000 | a relation between different business enterprises 13837009 24 n 01 competition 1 002 @ 13836841 n 0000 ~ 13837200 n 0000 | a business relation in which two parties compete to gain customers; "business competition can be fiendish at times" 13837200 24 n 02 price_war 0 price_competition 0 001 @ 13837009 n 0000 | intense competition in which competitors cut retail prices to gain business 13837351 24 n 01 clientage 0 001 @ 13836841 n 0000 | relation of a client to a patron 13837439 24 n 01 professional_relation 0 004 @ 00032823 n 0000 ~ 13837667 n 0000 ~ 13838205 n 0000 ~ 13840404 n 0000 | the relation that exists when one person requests and is granted professional help from a qualified source 13837667 24 n 01 medical_relation 0 003 @ 13837439 n 0000 ~ 13837840 n 0000 ~ 13838025 n 0000 | the professional relation between a health care professional and a patient 13837840 24 n 01 doctor-patient_relation 0 003 @ 13837667 n 0000 %m 10020890 n 0000 %m 10405694 n 0000 | the responsibility of a physician to act in the best interests of the patient 13838025 24 n 01 nurse-patient_relation 0 003 @ 13837667 n 0000 %m 10366966 n 0000 %m 10405694 n 0000 | the responsibility of a nurse to act in the best interests of the patient 13838205 24 n 01 legal_relation 0 003 @ 13837439 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 ~ 13838386 n 0000 | a professional relation that is regulated by law (as between a lawyer and a client) 13838386 24 n 01 fiduciary_relation 0 011 @ 13838205 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 ~ 13838766 n 0000 ~ 13838930 n 0000 ~ 13839120 n 0000 ~ 13839287 n 0000 ~ 13839468 n 0000 ~ 13839662 n 0000 ~ 13839888 n 0000 ~ 13840039 n 0000 ~ 13840231 n 0000 | the legal relation that exists when one person justifiably places reliance on another whose aid or protection is sought in some matter 13838766 24 n 01 bank-depositor_relation 0 002 @ 13838386 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | the responsibility of a bank to act in the best interests of the depositors 13838930 24 n 01 confidential_adviser-advisee_relation 0 002 @ 13838386 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | the responsibility of a confidential adviser to act in the best interest of the advisee 13839120 24 n 01 conservator-ward_relation 0 002 @ 13838386 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | the responsibility of a conservator to act in the best interests of the ward 13839287 24 n 01 director-stockholder_relation 0 002 @ 13838386 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | the responsibility of corporate directors to act in the best interests of stockholders 13839468 24 n 01 executor-heir_relation 0 002 @ 13838386 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | the responsibility of an executor (or administrator) of an estate to act in the best interests of the heir 13839662 24 n 02 lawyer-client_relation 0 attorney-client_relation 0 004 @ 13838386 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 %m 09985075 n 0000 %m 10249950 n 0000 | the responsibility of a lawyer to act in the best interests of the client 13839888 24 n 01 partner_relation 0 002 @ 13838386 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | the responsibility of partners to act in one another's best interests 13840039 24 n 01 receiver-creditor_relation 0 002 @ 13838386 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | the responsibility of receiver or trustee in bankruptcy to act in the best interests of the creditor 13840231 24 n 01 trustee-beneficiary_relation 0 002 @ 13838386 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | the responsibility of a trustee to act in the best interests of the beneficiary 13840404 24 n 01 academic_relation 0 002 @ 13837439 n 0000 ~ 13840553 n 0000 | a professional relation between instructors and those they instruct 13840553 24 n 01 teacher-student_relation 0 003 @ 13840404 n 0000 %m 10665698 n 0000 %m 10694258 n 0000 | the academic relation between teachers and their students 13840719 24 n 02 politics 0 political_relation 0 004 @ 00032823 n 0000 + 10451263 n 0101 + 10450303 n 0101 -c 14413831 n 0000 | social relations involving intrigue to gain authority or power; "office politics is often counterproductive" 13840958 24 n 03 chemistry 0 interpersonal_chemistry 0 alchemy 0 001 @ 00032823 n 0000 | the way two individuals relate to each other; "their chemistry was wrong from the beginning -- they hated each other"; "a mysterious alchemy brought them together" 13841213 24 n 02 reciprocality 0 reciprocity 0 008 @ 00031921 n 0000 + 01945550 a 0201 + 01945550 a 0101 ~ 13841467 n 0000 ~ 13841651 n 0000 ~ 13841863 n 0000 ~ 13843401 n 0000 ~ 13843601 n 0000 | a relation of mutual dependence or action or influence 13841467 24 n 01 complementarity 2 001 @ 13841213 n 0000 | the interrelation of reciprocity whereby one thing supplements or depends on the other; "the complementarity of the sexes" 13841651 24 n 02 correlation 0 correlativity 0 006 @ 13841213 n 0000 + 01974298 a 0201 + 01946267 a 0201 + 02704461 a 0101 + 02658979 v 0101 + 00713996 v 0101 | a reciprocal relation between two or more things 13841863 24 n 03 mutuality 0 interdependence 0 interdependency 0 012 @ 13841213 n 0000 + 00726445 a 0301 + 02622033 v 0302 + 00726445 a 0201 + 02622033 v 0202 + 02152473 a 0102 + 01945550 a 0102 ~ 13842241 n 0000 ~ 13842415 n 0000 ~ 13842622 n 0000 ~ 13843786 n 0000 ~ 13843920 n 0000 | a reciprocal relation between interdependent entities (objects or individuals or groups) 13842241 24 n 01 commensalism 0 001 @ 13841863 n 0000 | the relation between two different kinds of organisms when one receives benefits from the other without damaging it 13842415 24 n 01 parasitism 0 001 @ 13841863 n 0000 | the relation between two different kinds of organisms in which one receives benefits from the other by causing damage to it (usually not fatal damage) 13842622 24 n 02 symbiosis 0 mutualism 0 003 @ 13841863 n 0000 + 00727268 a 0101 ~ 13842841 n 0000 | the relation between two different species of organisms that are interdependent; each gains benefits from the other 13842841 24 n 01 trophobiosis 0 001 @ 13842622 n 0000 | a symbiotic relation in which one organism protects the other in return for some kind of food product 13843001 24 n 01 additive_inverse 0 002 @ 13858833 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 | (mathematics) one of a pair of numbers whose sum is zero; the additive inverse of -5 is +5 13843173 24 n 02 multiplicative_inverse 0 reciprocal 0 002 @ 13858833 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 | (mathematics) one of a pair of numbers whose product is 1: the reciprocal of 2/3 is 3/2; the multiplicative inverse of 7 is 1/7 13843401 24 n 02 mutuality 1 mutualness 0 004 @ 13841213 n 0000 + 02152473 a 0202 + 02152473 a 0102 + 01945550 a 0102 | a reciprocality of sentiments; "the mutuality of their affection was obvious" 13843601 24 n 01 reciprocal 1 001 @ 13841213 n 0000 | something (a term or expression or concept) that has a reciprocal relation to something else; "risk is the reciprocal of safety" 13843786 24 n 01 sharing 0 002 @ 13841863 n 0000 + 02718309 v 0101 | having in common; "the sharing of electrons creates molecules" 13843920 24 n 01 sharing 1 003 @ 13841863 n 0000 + 02295550 v 0101 ~ 13844057 n 0000 | using or enjoying something jointly with others 13844057 24 n 01 time_sharing 0 002 @ 13843920 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | (computer science) the use of a central computer by many users simultaneously 13844212 24 n 03 interrelation 0 interrelationship 0 interrelatedness 0 007 @ 00031921 n 0000 + 02006933 a 0302 + 13844212 n 0201 + 13844212 n 0102 + 02724417 v 0102 + 00713818 v 0101 ~ 13844518 n 0000 | mutual or reciprocal relation or relatedness; "interrelationships of animal structure and function" 13844518 24 n 01 psychodynamics 0 001 @ 13844212 n 0000 | the interrelation of conscious and unconscious processes and emotions that determine personality and motivation 13844690 24 n 01 temporal_relation 0 009 @ 00031921 n 0000 = 00125711 a 0000 = 00127296 a 0000 = 00130151 a 0000 = 00130281 a 0000 ~ 13844923 n 0000 ~ 13845114 n 0000 ~ 13845239 n 0000 ~ 13845838 n 0000 | a relation involving time 13844923 24 n 02 antecedent 0 forerunner 0 002 @ 13844690 n 0000 + 00121865 a 0101 | anything that precedes something similar in time; "phrenology was an antecedent of modern neuroscience" 13845114 24 n 01 chronology 0 003 @ 13844690 n 0000 + 02956880 a 0101 + 00277399 v 0101 | an arrangement of events in time 13845239 24 n 07 synchronism 0 synchrony 0 synchronicity 0 synchroneity 0 synchronization 0 synchronisation 0 synchronizing 0 019 @ 13844690 n 0000 + 02739254 v 0701 ! 13845838 n 0705 + 02739254 v 0602 + 02739254 v 0501 ! 13845838 n 0503 + 02377651 a 0401 + 02379323 a 0301 + 02377651 a 0303 + 02377651 a 0203 + 02377651 a 0201 + 02739254 v 0201 + 00960734 v 0201 + 00735866 v 0201 + 00393953 v 0201 + 02739254 v 0202 + 00735866 v 0202 + 00393953 v 0202 ! 13845838 n 0101 | the relation that exists when things occur at the same time; "the drug produces an increased synchrony of the brain waves" 13845838 24 n 05 asynchronism 0 asynchrony 0 desynchronization 0 desynchronisation 0 desynchronizing 0 007 @ 13844690 n 0000 + 00394563 v 0501 ! 13845239 n 0507 + 00394563 v 0402 + 00394563 v 0301 ! 13845239 n 0305 ! 13845239 n 0101 | the relation that exists when things occur at unrelated times; "the stimulus produced a desynchronizing of the brain waves" 13846199 24 n 02 first 0 number_one 0 002 @ 14429985 n 0000 ~ 13846356 n 0000 | the first or highest in an ordering or series; "He wanted to be the first" 13846356 24 n 01 former 0 002 @ 13846199 n 0000 ! 13846708 n 0101 | the first of two or the first mentioned of two; "Tom and Dick were both heroes but only the former is remembered today" 13846546 24 n 01 second 0 003 @ 14429985 n 0000 + 02202146 a 0101 ~ 13846708 n 0000 | following the first in an ordering or series; "he came in a close second" 13846708 24 n 01 latter 0 002 @ 13846546 n 0000 ! 13846356 n 0101 | the second of two or the second mentioned of two; "Tom and Dick were both heroes but only the latter is remembered today" 13846900 24 n 01 third 0 001 @ 14429985 n 0000 | following the second position in an ordering or series; "a distant third"; "he answered the first question willingly, the second reluctantly, and the third with resentment" 13847124 24 n 01 fourth 0 001 @ 14429985 n 0000 | following the third position; number four in a countable series 13847240 24 n 01 fifth 0 002 @ 14429985 n 0000 + 02202712 a 0101 | position five in a countable series of things; "he was fifth out of several hundred runners" 13847402 24 n 01 sixth 0 001 @ 14429985 n 0000 | position six in a countable series of things 13847498 24 n 01 seventh 0 002 @ 14429985 n 0000 + 02202979 a 0101 | position seven in a countable series of things 13847616 24 n 01 eighth 0 001 @ 14429985 n 0000 | position eight in a countable series of things 13847715 24 n 01 ninth 0 001 @ 14429985 n 0000 | position nine in a countable series of things; "going into the ninth they were a run ahead" 13847858 24 n 01 tenth 0 001 @ 14429985 n 0000 | position ten in a countable series of things 13847954 24 n 01 eleventh 0 001 @ 14429985 n 0000 | position 11 in a countable series of things 13848052 24 n 01 twelfth 0 001 @ 14429985 n 0000 | position 12 in a countable series of things 13848149 24 n 01 thirteenth 0 001 @ 14429985 n 0000 | position 13 in a countable series of things 13848249 24 n 01 fourteenth 0 001 @ 14429985 n 0000 | position 14 in a countable series of things 13848349 24 n 01 fifteenth 0 002 @ 14429985 n 0000 + 02203976 a 0101 | position 15 in a countable series of things 13848466 24 n 01 sixteenth 0 001 @ 14429985 n 0000 | position 16 in a countable series of things 13848565 24 n 01 seventeenth 0 002 @ 14429985 n 0000 + 02204237 a 0101 | position 17 in a countable series of things 13848684 24 n 01 eighteenth 0 001 @ 14429985 n 0000 | position 18 in a countable series of things 13848784 24 n 01 nineteenth 0 001 @ 14429985 n 0000 | position 19 in a countable series of things 13848884 24 n 01 twentieth 0 001 @ 14429985 n 0000 | position 20 in a countable series of things 13848983 24 n 01 thirtieth 0 001 @ 14429985 n 0000 | position 30 in a countable series of things 13849082 24 n 01 fortieth 0 001 @ 14429985 n 0000 | position 40 in a countable series of things 13849180 24 n 01 fiftieth 0 002 @ 14429985 n 0000 + 02208145 a 0101 | position 50 in a countable series of things 13849296 24 n 01 sixtieth 0 001 @ 14429985 n 0000 | position 60 in a countable series of things 13849394 24 n 01 seventieth 0 002 @ 14429985 n 0000 + 02208723 a 0101 | position 70 in a countable series of things 13849512 24 n 01 eightieth 0 001 @ 14429985 n 0000 | position 80 in a countable series of things 13849611 24 n 01 ninetieth 0 001 @ 14429985 n 0000 | position 90 in a countable series of things 13849710 24 n 01 hundredth 0 001 @ 14429985 n 0000 | position 100 in a countable series of things 13849810 24 n 01 thousandth 0 001 @ 14429985 n 0000 | position 1,000 in a countable series of things 13849913 24 n 01 millionth 0 001 @ 14429985 n 0000 | position 1,000,000 in a countable series of things 13850019 24 n 01 billionth 0 002 @ 14429985 n 0000 ;r 09044862 n 0000 | position 1,000,000,000 in a countable series of things 13850148 24 n 01 last 0 001 @ 14429985 n 0000 | the last or lowest in an ordering or series; "he was the last to leave"; "he finished an inglorious last" 13850304 24 n 04 scale 3 scale_of_measurement 0 graduated_table 0 ordered_series 0 012 @ 07260623 n 0000 + 00319406 v 0101 + 01744082 v 0101 ~ 13850674 n 0000 ~ 13851067 n 0000 ~ 13851245 n 0000 ~ 13851426 n 0000 ~ 13851677 n 0000 ~ 13851865 n 0000 ~ 13852083 n 0000 ~ 13852395 n 0000 ~ 13853546 n 0000 | an ordered reference standard; "judging on a scale of 1 to 10" 13850674 24 n 02 Beaufort_scale 0 wind_scale 0 014 @ 13850304 n 0000 %p 11431617 n 0000 %p 11432387 n 0000 %p 11432508 n 0000 %p 11432632 n 0000 %p 11432758 n 0000 %p 11432887 n 0000 %p 11433013 n 0000 %p 11462013 n 0000 %p 11462152 n 0000 %p 11462276 n 0000 %p 11462401 n 0000 %p 11462526 n 0000 %p 11467018 n 0000 | an international scale of wind force from 0 (calm air) to 12 (hurricane) 13851067 24 n 01 index 0 003 @ 13850304 n 0000 + 00702434 v 0101 ~ 05120835 n 0000 | a numerical scale used to compare variables with one another or with some reference number 13851245 24 n 01 logarithmic_scale 0 001 @ 13850304 n 0000 | scale on which actual distances from the origin are proportional to the logarithms of the corresponding scale numbers 13851426 24 n 01 Mercalli_scale 0 002 @ 13850304 n 0000 ;c 06115701 n 0000 | a scale formerly used to describe the magnitude of an earthquake; an earthquake detected only by seismographs is a I and an earthquake that destroys all buildings is a XII 13851677 24 n 01 Mohs_scale 0 001 @ 13850304 n 0000 | a scale of hardness of solids; talc is 0 and diamond is 10; ordering is determined by which substance can scratch another substance 13851865 24 n 01 Richter_scale 0 002 @ 13850304 n 0000 ;c 06115701 n 0000 | a logarithmic scale of 1 to 10 formerly used to express the magnitude of an earthquake on the basis of the size of seismograph oscillations 13852083 24 n 01 moment_magnitude_scale 0 002 @ 13850304 n 0000 ;c 06115701 n 0000 | a logarithmic scale of 1 to 10 (a successor to the Richter scale) that enables seismologists to compare the energy released by different earthquakes on the basis of the area of the geological fault that ruptured in the quake 13852395 24 n 01 temperature_scale 0 007 @ 13850304 n 0000 @ 13577171 n 0000 ~ 13852600 n 0000 ~ 13852820 n 0000 ~ 13853002 n 0000 ~ 13853198 n 0000 ~ 13853407 n 0000 | a system of measuring temperature 13852600 24 n 03 Celsius_scale 0 international_scale 0 centigrade_scale 0 001 @ 13852395 n 0000 | a temperature scale that defines the freezing point of water as 0 degrees and the boiling point of water as 100 degrees 13852820 24 n 01 Fahrenheit_scale 0 001 @ 13852395 n 0000 | a temperature scale that defines the freezing point of water as 32 degrees and the boiling point of water a 212 degrees 13853002 24 n 02 Kelvin_scale 0 absolute_scale 0 001 @ 13852395 n 0000 | a temperature scale that defines absolute zero as 0 degrees; water freezes at 273.16 degrees and boils at 373.16 degrees 13853198 24 n 01 Rankine_scale 0 001 @ 13852395 n 0000 | a scale of absolute temperature in Fahrenheit degrees; the freezing point of water is 491.69 degrees and the boiling point of water is 671.69 degrees 13853407 24 n 01 Reaumur_scale 0 001 @ 13852395 n 0000 | a temperature scale on which water freezes at 0 degrees and boils at 80 degrees 13853546 24 n 02 wage_scale 0 wage_schedule 0 002 @ 13850304 n 0000 ~ 13853680 n 0000 | a schedule of wages paid for different jobs 13853680 24 n 01 sliding_scale 0 001 @ 13853546 n 0000 | a wage scale that fluctuates in response to the cost-of-living index 13853808 24 n 01 comparison 0 003 @ 00031921 n 0000 + 00652900 v 0101 ~ 13853947 n 0000 | relation based on similarities and differences 13853947 24 n 01 imaginative_comparison 0 001 @ 13853808 n 0000 | the kind of mental comparison that is expressed in similes or metaphors or allegories 13854101 24 n 02 gauge 0 standard_of_measurement 0 002 @ 07260623 n 0000 + 00490285 v 0101 | accepted or approved instance or example of a quantity or quality against which others are judged or measured or compared 13854318 24 n 01 baseline 0 001 @ 07260623 n 0000 | an imaginary line or standard by which things are measured or compared; "the established a baseline for the budget" 13854488 24 n 01 norm 0 001 @ 07260623 n 0000 | a standard or model or pattern regarded as typical; "the current middle-class norm of two children per family" 13854649 24 n 02 opposition 2 oppositeness 0 020 @ 00031921 n 0000 + 02067913 a 0201 + 02066312 a 0203 ~ 13855100 n 0000 ~ 13855230 n 0000 ~ 13855377 n 0000 ~ 13855627 n 0000 ~ 13855828 n 0000 ~ 13856110 n 0000 ~ 13856320 n 0000 ~ 13856574 n 0000 ~ 13857159 n 0000 ~ 13857486 n 0000 ~ 13857676 n 0000 ~ 13858270 n 0000 ~ 13858392 n 0000 ~ 13858481 n 0000 ~ 13858604 n 0000 ~ 13858833 n 0000 ~ 13860548 n 0000 | the relation between opposed entities 13855100 24 n 01 antipode 0 002 @ 13854649 n 0000 + 02630695 a 0102 | direct opposite; "quiet: an antipode to focused busyness" 13855230 24 n 01 antithesis 0 003 @ 13854649 n 0000 + 02065404 a 0101 + 02065404 a 0102 | exact opposite; "his theory is the antithesis of mine" 13855377 24 n 01 conflict 0 001 @ 13854649 n 0000 | opposition in a work of drama or fiction between characters or forces (especially an opposition that motivates the development of the plot); "this form of conflict is essential to Mann's writing" 13855627 24 n 02 contrast 0 direct_contrast 0 003 @ 13854649 n 0000 + 02666882 v 0101 + 00661213 v 0101 | the opposition or dissimilarity of things that are compared; "in contrast to", "by contrast" 13855828 24 n 01 flip_side 0 002 @ 13854649 n 0000 ;u 07105475 n 0000 | a different aspect of something (especially the opposite aspect); "the flip side of your positive qualities sometimes get out of control"; "on the flip side of partnerships he talked about their competition" 13856110 24 n 02 mutual_opposition 0 polarity 1 002 @ 13854649 n 0000 + 02066312 a 0204 | a relation between two opposite attributes or tendencies; "he viewed it as a balanced polarity between good and evil" 13856320 24 n 01 gradable_opposition 0 002 @ 13854649 n 0000 ~ 13856449 n 0000 | an opposition that is capable of being graded 13856449 24 n 01 polar_opposition 0 001 @ 13856320 n 0000 | an opposition that can be graded between two extremes or poles 13856574 24 n 02 polarity 0 sign 0 004 @ 13854649 n 0000 + 00358820 a 0101 ~ 13856857 n 0000 ~ 13857008 n 0000 | having an indicated pole (as the distinction between positive and negative electric charges); "he got the polarity of the battery reversed"; "charges of opposite sign" 13856857 24 n 02 positivity 0 positiveness 0 003 @ 13856574 n 0000 ! 13857008 n 0202 ! 13857008 n 0101 | the character of the positive electric pole 13857008 24 n 02 negativity 0 negativeness 0 003 @ 13856574 n 0000 ! 13856857 n 0202 ! 13856857 n 0101 | the character of the negative electric pole 13857159 24 n 01 ungradable_opposition 0 002 @ 13854649 n 0000 ~ 13857314 n 0000 | an opposition that has no intermediate grade; either one or the other 13857314 24 n 01 complementarity 1 002 @ 13857159 n 0000 + 00049016 a 0102 | a relation between two opposite states or principles that together exhaust the possibilities 13857486 24 n 01 contradictoriness 0 005 @ 13854649 n 0000 + 00578234 a 0103 + 00508750 a 0101 + 02382144 a 0101 ~ 13858045 n 0000 | the relation that exists when opposites cannot coexist 13857676 24 n 01 contradiction 0 002 @ 13854649 n 0000 ~ 13857804 n 0000 | opposition between two conflicting forces or ideas 13857804 24 n 01 dialectic 0 003 @ 13857676 n 0000 + 03023644 a 0102 + 10011360 n 0101 | a contradiction of ideas that serves as the determining factor in their interaction; "this situation created the inner dialectic of American history" 13858045 24 n 04 incompatibility 2 mutual_exclusiveness 0 inconsistency 0 repugnance 0 003 @ 13857486 n 0000 + 00869596 v 0403 + 00578523 a 0102 | the relation between propositions that cannot both be true at the same time 13858270 24 n 01 contrary 0 001 @ 13854649 n 0000 | exact opposition; "public opinion to the contrary he is not guilty" 13858392 24 n 01 contrariety 0 001 @ 13854649 n 0000 | the relation between contraries 13858481 24 n 01 tertium_quid 0 001 @ 13854649 n 0000 | some third thing similar to two opposites but distinct from both 13858604 24 n 03 reverse 0 contrary 1 opposite 3 004 @ 13854649 n 0000 + 00202095 a 0102 + 00799798 v 0105 + 00138508 v 0103 | a relation of direct opposition; "we thought Sue was older than Bill but just the reverse was true" 13858833 24 n 02 inverse 2 opposite 4 003 @ 13854649 n 0000 ~ 13843001 n 0000 ~ 13843173 n 0000 | something inverted in sequence or character or effect; "when the direct approach failed he tried the inverse" 13859043 24 n 01 change 0 005 @ 00031921 n 0000 + 00123170 v 0101 + 00126264 v 0101 ~ 13859307 n 0000 ~ 13859512 n 0000 | a relational difference between states; especially between states before and after some event; "he attributed the change to their marriage" 13859307 24 n 01 difference 0 004 @ 13859043 n 0000 + 02712922 a 0101 + 00119524 v 0101 + 00119074 v 0101 | a significant change; "the difference in her is amazing"; "his support made a real difference" 13859512 24 n 01 gradient 0 004 @ 13859043 n 0000 ~ 13859692 n 0000 ~ 13859925 n 0000 ~ 13860145 n 0000 | a graded change in the magnitude of some physical quantity or dimension 13859692 24 n 01 concentration_gradient 0 001 @ 13859512 n 0000 | a gradient in concentration of a solute as a function of distance through a solution; "the movement of a solute down its concentration gradient is called diffusion" 13859925 24 n 01 gravity_gradient 0 001 @ 13859512 n 0000 | a gradient in the gravitational forces acting on different parts of a nonspherical object; "the gravity gradient of the moon causes the ocean tides on Earth" 13860145 24 n 01 temperature_gradient 0 001 @ 13859512 n 0000 | change in temperature as a function of distance (especially altitude) 13860281 24 n 03 implication 1 logical_implication 0 conditional_relation 0 004 @ 13783038 n 0000 + 03094239 a 0101 + 00930599 v 0101 + 02634808 v 0102 | a logical relation between propositions p and q of the form `if p then q'; if p is true then q cannot be false 13860548 24 n 01 antagonism 0 005 @ 13854649 n 0000 + 01818680 a 0101 + 01245138 a 0101 + 09773245 n 0102 + 02564841 v 0102 | the relation between opposing principles or forces or factors; "the inherent antagonism of capitalism and socialism" 13860793 25 n 01 solid 0 011 @ 00027807 n 0000 + 00445169 v 0101 ~ 13864153 n 0000 ~ 13864965 n 0000 ~ 13865298 n 0000 ~ 13883885 n 0000 ~ 13900287 n 0000 ~ 13913566 n 0000 ~ 13914608 n 0000 ~ 13915023 n 0000 ~ 13917457 n 0000 | a three-dimensional shape 13861050 25 n 02 plane 0 sheet 0 010 @ 00027807 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 + 00910101 a 0103 + 00658942 a 0101 ~ 13861449 n 0000 ~ 13861580 n 0000 ~ 13861686 n 0000 ~ 13861806 n 0000 ~ 13861934 n 0000 ~ 13862144 n 0000 | (mathematics) an unbounded two-dimensional shape; "we will refer to the plane of the graph as the X-Y plane"; "any line joining two points on a plane lies wholly on that plane" 13861449 25 n 01 Cartesian_plane 0 001 @ 13861050 n 0000 | a plane in which all points can be described in Cartesian coordinates 13861580 25 n 01 facet_plane 0 001 @ 13861050 n 0000 | the plane of a facet of an object (as of a cube) 13861686 25 n 02 midplane 0 midline 0 001 @ 13861050 n 0000 | the median plane of the body (or some part of the body) 13861806 25 n 01 orbital_plane 0 002 @ 13861050 n 0000 ;c 06095022 n 0000 | (astronomy) the plane on which a body is orbiting 13861934 25 n 01 picture_plane 0 002 @ 13861050 n 0000 #p 04676308 n 0000 | the plane that is in the foreground of a drawing or painting; coextensive with but different from the objective surface of the work 13862144 25 n 01 tangent_plane 0 001 @ 13861050 n 0000 | the plane that contains all the lines tangent to a specific point on a surface 13862282 25 n 01 natural_shape 0 002 @ 00027807 n 0000 ~ 13862407 n 0000 | a shape created by natural forces; not man-made 13862407 25 n 02 leaf_shape 0 leaf_form 0 002 @ 13862282 n 0000 #p 13152742 n 0000 | any of the various shape that leaves of plants can assume 13862552 25 n 01 equilateral 0 001 @ 13862780 n 0000 | a figure whose sides are all equal 13862644 25 n 02 flare 0 flair 0 002 @ 00027807 n 0000 + 00304252 v 0102 | a shape that spreads outward; "the skirt had a wide flare" 13862780 25 n 01 figure 0 007 @ 00027807 n 0000 ~ 13862552 n 0000 ~ 13863020 n 0000 ~ 13863186 n 0000 ~ 13863473 n 0000 ~ 13863602 n 0000 ~ 13880994 n 0000 | a combination of points and lines and planes that form a visible palpable shape 13863020 25 n 01 pencil 0 003 @ 13862780 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 ;c 06004685 n 0000 | a figure formed by a set of straight lines or light rays meeting at a point 13863186 25 n 02 plane_figure 0 two-dimensional_figure 0 011 @ 13862780 n 0000 ~ 13865904 n 0000 ~ 13866144 n 0000 ~ 13872975 n 0000 ~ 13873361 n 0000 ~ 13874251 n 0000 ~ 13875027 n 0000 ~ 13881644 n 0000 ~ 13897002 n 0000 ~ 13897198 n 0000 ~ 13912260 n 0000 | a two-dimensional shape 13863473 25 n 02 solid_figure 0 three-dimensional_figure 0 002 @ 13862780 n 0000 ~ 04157320 n 0000 | a three-dimensional shape 13863602 25 n 01 subfigure 0 005 @ 13862780 n 0000 ~ 13897377 n 0000 ~ 13899109 n 0000 ~ 13913164 n 0000 ~ 13913849 n 0000 | a figure that is a part of another figure 13863771 25 n 01 line 0 008 @ 00027807 n 0000 ~ 07000941 n 0000 ~ 13867641 n 0000 ~ 13869991 n 0000 ~ 13870414 n 0000 ~ 13871452 n 0000 ~ 13871967 n 0000 ~ 13903079 n 0000 | a length (straight or curved) without breadth or thickness; the trace of a moving point 13864035 25 n 01 bulb 0 002 @ 13865483 n 0000 + 02041807 a 0101 | anything with a round shape resembling a teardrop 13864153 25 n 02 convex_shape 0 convexity 0 010 @ 13860793 n 0000 + 00537339 a 0201 ~ 05324553 n 0000 ~ 13864423 n 0000 ~ 13864542 n 0000 ~ 13895986 n 0000 ~ 13902048 n 0000 ~ 13902482 n 0000 ~ 13902793 n 0000 ~ 13919685 n 0000 | a shape that curves or bulges outward 13864423 25 n 01 camber 0 002 @ 13864153 n 0000 + 02035425 v 0101 | a slight convexity (as of the surface of a road) 13864542 25 n 01 entasis 0 002 @ 13864153 n 0000 #p 03073977 n 0000 | a slight convexity in the shaft of a column; compensates for the illusion of concavity that viewers experience when the sides are perfectly straight 13864763 25 n 02 angular_shape 0 angularity 0 006 @ 00027807 n 0000 + 02047807 a 0201 ~ 13886724 n 0000 ~ 13887211 n 0000 ~ 13887319 n 0000 ~ 13907415 n 0000 | a shape having one or more sharp angles 13864965 25 n 04 concave_shape 0 concavity 0 incurvation 0 incurvature 0 012 @ 13860793 n 0000 + 01280645 v 0301 + 02036339 v 0301 + 00535452 a 0201 ~ 13872072 n 0000 ~ 13872211 n 0000 ~ 13872421 n 0000 ~ 13893694 n 0000 ~ 13894306 n 0000 ~ 13896369 n 0000 ~ 13904665 n 0000 ~ 13908021 n 0000 | a shape that curves or bends inward 13865298 25 n 01 cylinder 2 004 @ 13860793 n 0000 + 02045723 a 0102 ~ 04101232 n 0000 ~ 04101497 n 0000 | a solid bounded by a cylindrical surface and two parallel planes (the bases) 13865483 25 n 01 round_shape 0 012 @ 00027807 n 0000 ~ 13864035 n 0000 ~ 13872592 n 0000 ~ 13875185 n 0000 ~ 13875970 n 0000 ~ 13878112 n 0000 ~ 13898645 n 0000 ~ 13898899 n 0000 ~ 13899200 n 0000 ~ 13899804 n 0000 ~ 13900088 n 0000 ~ 13902336 n 0000 | a shape that is curved and without sharp angles 13865786 25 n 02 conglomeration 0 conglobation 0 002 @ 13899200 n 0000 + 00144694 v 0201 | a rounded spherical form 13865904 25 n 01 heart 0 001 @ 13863186 n 0000 | a plane figure with rounded sides curving inward at the top and intersecting at the bottom; conventionally used on playing cards and valentines; "he drew a heart and called it a valentine" 13866144 25 n 02 polygon 0 polygonal_shape 0 015 @ 13863186 n 0000 ~ 13866515 n 0000 ~ 13866626 n 0000 ~ 13866827 n 0000 ~ 13879126 n 0000 ~ 13879320 n 0000 ~ 13882201 n 0000 ~ 13882276 n 0000 ~ 13882487 n 0000 ~ 13882563 n 0000 ~ 13882639 n 0000 ~ 13882713 n 0000 ~ 13882804 n 0000 ~ 13882883 n 0000 ~ 13883603 n 0000 | a closed plane figure bounded by straight sides 13866515 25 n 01 isogon 0 003 @ 13866144 n 0000 + 02048875 a 0101 ~ 13867133 n 0000 | an equiangular polygon 13866626 25 n 01 convex_polygon 0 002 @ 13866144 n 0000 ! 13866827 n 0101 | a polygon such that no side extended cuts any other side or vertex; it can be cut by a straight line in at most two points 13866827 25 n 01 concave_polygon 0 003 @ 13866144 n 0000 ! 13866626 n 0101 ~ 13867005 n 0000 | a polygon such that there is a straight line that cuts it in four or more points 13867005 25 n 02 reentrant_polygon 0 reentering_polygon 0 001 @ 13866827 n 0000 | a polygon with one or more reentrant angles 13867133 25 n 01 regular_polygon 0 003 @ 13866515 n 0000 ~ 13878634 n 0000 ~ 13879947 n 0000 | a polygon with all sides and all angles equal 13867276 25 n 02 distorted_shape 0 distortion 0 007 @ 00027807 n 0000 + 10018747 n 0201 + 01223182 v 0203 + 01350699 v 0203 ~ 13885370 n 0000 ~ 13885700 n 0000 ~ 13885836 n 0000 | a shape resulting from distortion 13867492 25 n 01 amorphous_shape 0 004 @ 00027807 n 0000 ~ 13909889 n 0000 ~ 13910019 n 0000 ~ 13910384 n 0000 | an ill-defined or arbitrary shape 13867641 25 n 02 curve 0 curved_shape 0 028 @ 13863771 n 0000 + 02033295 v 0103 ! 13869991 n 0101 ~ 06026088 n 0000 ~ 09349648 n 0000 ~ 13868248 n 0000 ~ 13868515 n 0000 ~ 13868607 n 0000 ~ 13868813 n 0000 ~ 13868944 n 0000 ~ 13869045 n 0000 ~ 13869129 n 0000 ~ 13869243 n 0000 ~ 13869327 n 0000 ~ 13869547 n 0000 ~ 13869788 n 0000 ~ 13874384 n 0000 ~ 13874558 n 0000 ~ 13876371 n 0000 ~ 13876561 n 0000 ~ 13876921 n 0000 ~ 13885207 n 0000 ~ 13886133 n 0000 ~ 13886260 n 0000 ~ 13896100 n 0000 ~ 13896217 n 0000 ~ 13902905 n 0000 ~ 13908580 n 0000 | the trace of a point whose direction of motion changes 13868248 25 n 01 closed_curve 0 002 @ 13867641 n 0000 ~ 13868371 n 0000 | a curve (such as a circle) having no endpoints 13868371 25 n 02 simple_closed_curve 0 Jordan_curve 0 002 @ 13868248 n 0000 ~ 13875571 n 0000 | a closed curve that does not intersect itself 13868515 25 n 01 S-shape 0 001 @ 13867641 n 0000 | a double curve resembling the letter S 13868607 25 n 01 catenary 0 001 @ 13867641 n 0000 | the curve theoretically assumed by a perfectly flexible and inextensible cord of uniform density and cross section hanging freely from two fixed points 13868813 25 n 01 Cupid's_bow 0 001 @ 13867641 n 0000 | the double curve of the upper lip when considered to resemble Cupid's bow 13868944 25 n 02 wave 0 undulation 0 002 @ 13867641 n 0000 ~ 13909190 n 0000 | an undulating curve 13869045 25 n 01 extrados 0 001 @ 13867641 n 0000 | the exterior curve of an arch 13869129 25 n 01 gooseneck 0 001 @ 13867641 n 0000 | something in a thin curved form (like the neck of a goose) 13869243 25 n 01 intrados 0 001 @ 13867641 n 0000 | the interior curve of an arch 13869327 25 n 04 bend 2 crook 0 twist 1 turn 0 005 @ 13867641 n 0000 + 02034671 v 0201 + 02033137 v 0101 + 02035919 v 0101 ~ 13869896 n 0000 | a circular segment of a curve; "a bend in the road"; "a crook in the path" 13869547 25 n 02 hook 0 crotchet 0 002 @ 13867641 n 0000 ~ 13869676 n 0000 | a sharp curve or crook; a shape resembling a hook 13869676 25 n 01 uncus 0 002 @ 13869547 n 0000 ;c 06037666 n 0000 | (biology) any hook-shaped process or part 13869788 25 n 01 envelope 0 001 @ 13867641 n 0000 | a curve that is tangent to each of a family of curves 13869896 25 n 01 bight 0 001 @ 13869327 n 0000 | a bend or curve (especially in a coastline) 13869991 25 n 01 straight_line 0 013 @ 13863771 n 0000 ! 13867641 n 0101 ~ 13870680 n 0000 ~ 13870935 n 0000 ~ 13871134 n 0000 ~ 13871338 n 0000 ~ 13871538 n 0000 ~ 13871717 n 0000 ~ 13874927 n 0000 ~ 13877408 n 0000 ~ 13904164 n 0000 ~ 13904325 n 0000 ~ 13913263 n 0000 | a line traced by a point traveling in a constant direction; a line of zero curvature; "the shortest distance between two points is a straight line" 13870414 25 n 02 geodesic 0 geodesic_line 0 003 @ 13863771 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 + 02993362 a 0102 | (mathematics) the shortest line between two points on a mathematically defined surface (as a straight line on a plane or an arc of a great circle on a sphere) 13870680 25 n 01 perpendicular 0 002 @ 13869991 n 0000 + 01720280 a 0101 | a straight line at right angles to another line 13870805 25 n 03 connection 0 connexion 0 link 0 003 @ 00027807 n 0000 ~ 13911045 n 0000 ~ 13911151 n 0000 | a connecting shape 13870935 25 n 01 asymptote 0 002 @ 13869991 n 0000 + 02929071 a 0101 | a straight line that is the limiting value of a curve; can be considered as tangent at infinity; "the asymptote of the curve" 13871134 25 n 01 tangent 0 003 @ 13869991 n 0000 + 02808830 a 0101 + 14420074 n 0101 | a straight line or plane that touches a curve or curved surface at a point but does not intersect it at that point 13871338 25 n 01 secant 0 001 @ 13869991 n 0000 | a straight line that intersects a curve at two or more points 13871452 25 n 01 perimeter 1 001 @ 13863771 n 0000 | a line enclosing a plane areas 13871538 25 n 01 radius 0 002 @ 13869991 n 0000 + 02836757 a 0101 | a straight line from the center to the perimeter of a circle (or from the center to the surface of a sphere) 13871717 25 n 01 diameter 0 004 @ 13869991 n 0000 + 02711846 a 0101 + 02711846 a 0102 + 02711846 a 0103 | a straight line connecting the center of a circle with two points on its perimeter (or the center of a sphere with two points on its surface) 13871967 25 n 02 centerline 0 center_line 0 001 @ 13863771 n 0000 | a line that bisects a plane figure 13872072 25 n 01 dome 0 001 @ 13864965 n 0000 | a concave shape whose distinguishing characteristic is that the concavity faces downward 13872211 25 n 02 pit 0 fossa 0 006 @ 13864965 n 0000 @ 05303402 n 0000 + 01551195 v 0104 ~ 05279953 n 0000 ~ 05280154 n 0000 ~ 05508943 n 0000 | a concavity in a surface (especially an anatomical depression) 13872421 25 n 04 recess 0 recession 0 niche 0 corner 0 005 @ 13864965 n 0000 + 01934205 v 0401 + 01277305 v 0101 + 01498872 v 0101 ~ 05609884 n 0000 | a small concavity 13872592 25 n 03 cone 0 conoid 0 cone_shape 0 006 @ 13865483 n 0000 + 02844728 a 0101 + 02844728 a 0102 + 01584321 v 0101 ~ 13872822 n 0000 %p 13902482 n 0000 | a shape whose base is a circle and whose sides taper up to a point 13872822 25 n 02 funnel 0 funnel_shape 0 002 @ 13872592 n 0000 + 01444146 v 0101 | a conical shape with a wider and a narrower opening at the two ends 13872975 25 n 02 conic_section 0 conic 0 006 @ 13863186 n 0000 ;c 06004685 n 0000 + 02844728 a 0201 ~ 13878306 n 0000 ~ 13886371 n 0000 ~ 13886575 n 0000 | (geometry) a curve generated by the intersection of a plane and a circular cone 13873213 25 n 01 intersection 0 002 @ 07999699 n 0000 ~ 06009086 n 0000 | a point or set of points common to two or more geometric configurations 13873361 25 n 01 oblong 0 002 @ 13863186 n 0000 + 01435507 a 0101 | a plane figure that deviates from a square or circle due to elongation 13873502 25 n 01 circle 0 007 @ 13878306 n 0000 + 02040652 a 0102 ~ 05102889 n 0000 ~ 13873849 n 0000 ~ 13874073 n 0000 %p 13874384 n 0000 ~ 13909296 n 0000 | ellipse in which the two axes are of equal length; a plane curve generated by one point moving at a constant distance from a fixed point; "he calculated the circumference of the circle" 13873849 25 n 01 circlet 0 001 @ 13873502 n 0000 | a small circle 13873917 25 n 01 circle 1 002 @ 00027807 n 0000 + 01522716 v 0102 | something approximating the shape of a circle; "the chairs were arranged in a circle" 13874073 25 n 01 equator 0 003 @ 13873502 n 0000 + 02929769 a 0101 + 00417001 v 0105 | a circle dividing a sphere or other surface into two usually equal and symmetrical parts 13874251 25 n 02 semicircle 0 hemicycle 0 002 @ 13863186 n 0000 + 02316718 a 0101 | a plane figure with the shape of half a circle 13874384 25 n 01 arc 0 006 @ 13867641 n 0000 #p 13873502 n 0000 #p 13875027 n 0000 + 02034986 v 0103 + 02315461 a 0105 ~ 03668906 n 0000 | a continuous portion of a circle 13874558 25 n 05 scallop 0 crenation 0 crenature 0 crenel 0 crenelle 0 003 @ 13867641 n 0000 + 00145299 v 0101 + 01679106 v 0101 | one of a series of rounded projections (or the notches between them) formed by curves along an edge (as the edge of a leaf or piece of cloth or the margin of a shell or a shriveled red blood cell observed in a hypertonic solution etc.) 13874927 25 n 01 chord 0 001 @ 13869991 n 0000 | a straight line connecting two points on a curve 13875027 25 n 01 sector 0 003 @ 13863186 n 0000 + 02794543 a 0101 %p 13874384 n 0000 | a plane figure bounded by two radii and the included arc of a circle 13875185 25 n 03 disk 0 disc 0 saucer 0 003 @ 13865483 n 0000 ~ 05284617 n 0000 ~ 13911872 n 0000 | something with a round shape resembling a flat circular plate; "the moon's disk hung in a cloudless sky" 13875392 25 n 05 ring 0 halo 0 annulus 0 doughnut 0 anchor_ring 0 002 @ 13900287 n 0000 ~ 13007034 n 0000 | a toroidal shape; "a ring of ships in the harbor"; "a halo of smoke" 13875571 25 n 01 loop 0 010 @ 13868371 n 0000 + 02757100 a 0101 + 01523986 v 0102 + 01673472 v 0101 ~ 02785365 n 0000 ~ 02827883 n 0000 ~ 03241903 n 0000 ~ 03829563 n 0000 ~ 07005523 n 0000 ~ 13875884 n 0000 | anything with a round or oval shape (formed by a curve that is closed and does not intersect itself) 13875884 25 n 01 bight 1 002 @ 13875571 n 0000 + 01342536 v 0101 | a loop in a rope 13875970 25 n 08 coil 0 whorl 0 roll 0 curl 0 curlicue 0 ringlet 0 gyre 0 scroll 0 012 @ 13865483 n 0000 + 01523986 v 0403 + 02098458 v 0402 + 00362128 v 0401 + 00143204 v 0301 + 01391280 v 0302 + 02687251 v 0301 + 02049190 v 0103 + 01523986 v 0101 ~ 11691046 n 0000 ~ 11691523 n 0000 ~ 13918965 n 0000 | a round shape formed by a series of concentric circles (as formed by leaves or flower petals) 13876371 25 n 01 spiral 0 003 @ 13867641 n 0000 + 02738544 v 0101 + 02049190 v 0102 | a plane curve traced by a point circling about the center but at increasing distances from the center 13876561 25 n 02 helix 0 spiral 1 003 @ 13867641 n 0000 + 02738544 v 0201 ~ 13876753 n 0000 | a curve that lies on the surface of a cylinder or cone and cuts the element at a constant angle 13876753 25 n 01 double_helix 0 001 @ 13876561 n 0000 | a pair of parallel helices intertwined about a common axis; "the shape of the DNA molecule is a double helix" 13876921 25 n 01 perversion 0 001 @ 13867641 n 0000 | a curve that reverses the direction of something; "the tendrils of the plant exhibited perversion"; "perversion also shows up in kinky telephone cords" 13877129 25 n 01 eccentricity 0 003 @ 13819207 n 0000 ;c 06004685 n 0000 + 00543200 a 0101 | (geometry) a ratio describing the shape of a conic section; the ratio of the distance between the foci to the length of the major axis; "a circle is an ellipse with zero eccentricity" 13877408 25 n 01 element 0 003 @ 13869991 n 0000 ~ 13877547 n 0000 ~ 13877667 n 0000 | a straight line that generates a cylinder or cone 13877547 25 n 01 element_of_a_cone 0 001 @ 13877408 n 0000 | a straight line joining the apex and a point on the base 13877667 25 n 01 element_of_a_cylinder 0 001 @ 13877408 n 0000 | a straight line running the length of the cylinder 13877785 25 n 01 helix_angle 0 001 @ 13887509 n 0000 | the constant angle at which a helix cuts the elements of a cylinder or cone 13877918 25 n 03 kink 0 twist 0 twirl 0 004 @ 13907415 n 0000 + 01223182 v 0201 + 00362128 v 0103 + 01223833 v 0106 | a sharp bend in a line produced when a line having a loop is pulled tight 13878112 25 n 04 whirl 0 swirl 0 vortex 0 convolution 0 005 @ 13865483 n 0000 + 02047650 v 0204 + 02048891 v 0202 + 02046755 v 0103 + 02048051 v 0101 | the shape of something rotating rapidly 13878306 25 n 02 ellipse 0 oval 0 005 @ 13872975 n 0000 + 02046199 a 0204 + 02046199 a 0102 + 02046199 a 0103 ~ 13873502 n 0000 | a closed plane curve resulting from the intersection of a circular cone and a plane cutting completely through it; "the sums of the distances from the foci to any point on an ellipse is constant" 13878634 25 n 02 square 0 foursquare 0 005 @ 13883346 n 0000 @ 13867133 n 0000 ;c 06004685 n 0000 + 00145448 v 0101 ~ 13879049 n 0000 | (geometry) a plane rectangle with four equal sides and four right angles; a four-sided regular polygon; "you can compute the area of a square if you know the length of its sides" 13878951 25 n 01 square 1 001 @ 00027807 n 0000 | something approximating the shape of a square 13879049 25 n 01 quadrate 1 001 @ 13878634 n 0000 | a square-shaped object 13879126 25 n 03 quadrilateral 0 quadrangle 0 tetragon 0 006 @ 13866144 n 0000 + 02834480 a 0301 + 02834340 a 0201 ~ 13881175 n 0000 ~ 13881381 n 0000 ~ 13881512 n 0000 | a four-sided polygon 13879320 25 n 03 triangle 0 trigon 0 trilateral 0 013 @ 13866144 n 0000 + 00239847 a 0102 + 02049428 a 0101 + 02468618 v 0101 + 00646912 v 0101 ~ 13879816 n 0000 ~ 13879947 n 0000 ~ 13880199 n 0000 ~ 13880295 n 0000 ~ 13880415 n 0000 ~ 13880551 n 0000 ~ 13880704 n 0000 ~ 13919547 n 0000 | a three-sided polygon 13879634 25 n 01 triangle 1 001 @ 00027807 n 0000 | something approximating the shape of a triangle; "the coastline of Chile and Argentina and Brazil forms two legs of a triangle" 13879816 25 n 02 acute_triangle 0 acute-angled_triangle 0 001 @ 13879320 n 0000 | a triangle whose interior angles are all acute 13879947 25 n 02 equilateral_triangle 0 equiangular_triangle 0 003 @ 13879320 n 0000 @ 13867133 n 0000 ~ 13880102 n 0000 | a three-sided regular polygon 13880102 25 n 01 delta 0 001 @ 13879947 n 0000 | an object shaped like an equilateral triangle 13880199 25 n 01 isosceles_triangle 0 001 @ 13879320 n 0000 | a triangle with two equal sides 13880295 25 n 01 oblique_triangle 0 002 @ 13879320 n 0000 ! 13880551 n 0101 | a triangle that contains no right angle 13880415 25 n 02 obtuse_triangle 0 obtuse-angled_triangle 0 001 @ 13879320 n 0000 | a triangle that contains an obtuse interior angle 13880551 25 n 02 right_triangle 0 right-angled_triangle 0 003 @ 13879320 n 0000 ! 13880295 n 0101 %p 13897528 n 0000 | a triangle with one right angle 13880704 25 n 01 scalene_triangle 0 001 @ 13879320 n 0000 | a triangle with no two sides of equal length 13880811 25 n 01 hexagram 0 002 @ 13881644 n 0000 ~ 06882333 n 0000 | a regular polygon formed by extending each of the sides of a regular hexagon to form two equilateral triangles 13880994 25 n 01 parallel 0 002 @ 13862780 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 | (mathematics) one of a set of parallel geometric figures (parallel lines or planes); "parallels never meet" 13881175 25 n 01 parallelogram 0 005 @ 13879126 n 0000 ! 13881381 n 0101 ~ 13882961 n 0000 ~ 13883133 n 0000 ~ 13883346 n 0000 | a quadrilateral whose opposite sides are both parallel and equal in length 13881381 25 n 01 trapezium 0 003 @ 13879126 n 0000 ;r 09044862 n 0000 ! 13881175 n 0101 | a quadrilateral with no parallel sides 13881512 25 n 01 trapezoid 0 003 @ 13879126 n 0000 ;r 09044862 n 0000 + 02948984 a 0101 | a quadrilateral with two parallel sides 13881644 25 n 01 star 0 004 @ 13863186 n 0000 ~ 13880811 n 0000 ~ 13881810 n 0000 ~ 13882008 n 0000 | a plane figure with 5 or more points; often used as an emblem 13881810 25 n 01 asterism 0 002 @ 13881644 n 0000 ;c 06121113 n 0000 | (mineralogy) a star-shaped figure with six rays that is seen in some crystal structures under reflected or transmitted light 13882008 25 n 03 pentacle 0 pentagram 0 pentangle 0 001 @ 13881644 n 0000 | a star with 5 points; formed by 5 straight lines between the vertices of a pentagon and enclosing another pentagon 13882201 25 n 01 pentagon 0 001 @ 13866144 n 0000 | a five-sided polygon 13882276 25 n 01 hexagon 0 003 @ 13866144 n 0000 + 02741797 a 0102 ~ 13882385 n 0000 | a six-sided polygon 13882385 25 n 01 regular_hexagon 0 001 @ 13882276 n 0000 | a hexagon with six sides of equal length 13882487 25 n 01 heptagon 0 001 @ 13866144 n 0000 | a seven-sided polygon 13882563 25 n 01 octagon 0 001 @ 13866144 n 0000 | an eight-sided polygon 13882639 25 n 01 nonagon 0 001 @ 13866144 n 0000 | a nine-sided polygon 13882713 25 n 01 decagon 0 001 @ 13866144 n 0000 | a polygon with 10 sides and 10 angles 13882804 25 n 01 undecagon 0 001 @ 13866144 n 0000 | an eleven-sided polygon 13882883 25 n 01 dodecagon 0 001 @ 13866144 n 0000 | a twelve-sided polygon 13882961 25 n 03 rhombus 0 rhomb 0 diamond 0 002 @ 13881175 n 0000 + 02948892 a 0101 | a parallelogram with four equal sides; an oblique-angled equilateral parallelogram 13883133 25 n 01 rhomboid 0 003 @ 13881175 n 0000 + 03111656 a 0101 + 03111656 a 0102 | a parallelogram with adjacent sides of unequal lengths; an oblique-angled parallelogram with only the opposite sides equal 13883346 25 n 01 rectangle 0 004 @ 13881175 n 0000 + 02048977 a 0101 ~ 13878634 n 0000 ~ 13883494 n 0000 | a parallelogram with four right angles 13883494 25 n 01 box 0 001 @ 13883346 n 0000 | a rectangular drawing; "the flowchart contained many boxes" 13883603 25 n 01 spherical_polygon 0 002 @ 13866144 n 0000 ~ 13883763 n 0000 | a figure on the surface of a sphere bounded by arcs of 3 or more great circles 13883763 25 n 01 spherical_triangle 0 001 @ 13883603 n 0000 | a spherical polygon formed by the arcs of 3 great circles 13883885 25 n 01 polyhedron 0 016 @ 13860793 n 0000 + 02782106 a 0101 ~ 13884261 n 0000 ~ 13884384 n 0000 ~ 13884511 n 0000 ~ 13914837 n 0000 ~ 13915113 n 0000 ~ 13915209 n 0000 ~ 13915305 n 0000 ~ 13915594 n 0000 ~ 13915690 n 0000 ~ 13915784 n 0000 ~ 13915883 n 0000 ~ 13915999 n 0000 ~ 13917874 n 0000 ~ 13918717 n 0000 | a solid figure bounded by plane polygons or faces 13884261 25 n 01 convex_polyhedron 0 001 @ 13883885 n 0000 | a polyhedron any plane section of which is a convex polygon 13884384 25 n 01 concave_polyhedron 0 001 @ 13883885 n 0000 | a polyhedron some of whose plane sections are concave polygons 13884511 25 n 01 prism 0 005 @ 13883885 n 0000 + 03102558 a 0101 ~ 13884740 n 0000 ~ 13885011 n 0000 ~ 13885111 n 0000 | a polyhedron with two congruent and parallel faces (the bases) and whose lateral faces are parallelograms 13884740 25 n 04 parallelepiped 0 parallelopiped 0 parallelepipedon 0 parallelopipedon 0 003 @ 13884511 n 0000 ~ 13884930 n 0000 ~ 13915417 n 0000 | a prism whose bases are parallelograms 13884930 25 n 01 cuboid 0 001 @ 13884740 n 0000 | a rectangular parallelepiped 13885011 25 n 01 quadrangular_prism 0 001 @ 13884511 n 0000 | a prism whose bases are quadrangles 13885111 25 n 01 triangular_prism 0 001 @ 13884511 n 0000 | a prism whose bases are triangles 13885207 25 n 02 sinuosity 0 sinuousness 0 003 @ 13867641 n 0000 + 02316992 a 0202 + 02316992 a 0102 | having curves; "he hated the sinuosity of mountain roads" 13885370 25 n 05 tortuosity 0 tortuousness 0 torsion 0 contortion 0 crookedness 0 005 @ 13867276 n 0000 + 09960545 n 0401 + 01350699 v 0401 + 02313784 a 0201 + 02313784 a 0101 | a tortuous and twisted shape or position; "they built a tree house in the tortuosities of its boughs"; "the acrobat performed incredible contortions" 13885700 25 n 02 warp 0 buckle 0 003 @ 13867276 n 0000 + 00356954 v 0202 + 00356954 v 0103 | a shape distorted by twisting or folding 13885836 25 n 02 knot 0 gnarl 0 006 @ 13867276 n 0000 + 02313235 a 0202 + 01280808 v 0201 + 00255720 a 0101 + 01521124 v 0103 + 01673732 v 0101 | something twisted and tight and swollen; "their muscles stood out in knots"; "the old man's fists were two great gnarls"; "his stomach was in knots" 13886133 25 n 01 arch 0 002 @ 13867641 n 0000 + 02034986 v 0101 | a curved shape in the vertical plane that spans an opening 13886260 25 n 03 bell 0 bell_shape 0 campana 0 002 @ 13867641 n 0000 + 02676610 a 0302 | the shape of a bell 13886371 25 n 01 parabola 0 003 @ 13872975 n 0000 + 02046916 a 0101 + 02046916 a 0102 | a plane curve formed by the intersection of a right circular cone and a plane parallel to an element of the curve 13886575 25 n 01 hyperbola 0 002 @ 13872975 n 0000 + 02994089 a 0101 | an open curve formed by a plane that cuts the base of a right circular cone 13886724 25 n 02 furcation 0 forking 0 005 @ 13864763 n 0000 + 00328802 v 0203 + 00328802 v 0104 ~ 13886910 n 0000 %p 13913849 n 0000 | the place where something divides into branches 13886910 25 n 01 bifurcation 0 003 @ 13886724 n 0000 + 00329817 v 0101 %p 13887056 n 0000 | the place where something divides into two branches 13887056 25 n 01 bifurcation 1 004 @ 13913849 n 0000 #p 13886910 n 0000 + 02718863 v 0101 + 00329817 v 0101 | a bifurcating branch (one or both of them) 13887211 25 n 01 jog 0 001 @ 13864763 n 0000 | a sharp change in direction; "there was a jog in the road" 13887319 25 n 03 zigzag 0 zig 0 zag 0 004 @ 13864763 n 0000 + 02314451 a 0101 + 01991744 v 0101 + 02314451 a 0102 | an angular shape characterized by sharp turns in alternating directions 13887509 25 n 01 angle 0 040 @ 13910384 n 0000 + 02930616 a 0101 + 02047807 a 0101 + 00573457 v 0101 + 02044866 v 0101 + 02038357 v 0105 + 02047807 a 0102 ~ 05597436 n 0000 ~ 13130423 n 0000 ~ 13877785 n 0000 ~ 13888387 n 0000 ~ 13888491 n 0000 ~ 13889216 n 0000 ~ 13889331 n 0000 ~ 13889461 n 0000 ~ 13889602 n 0000 ~ 13889843 n 0000 ~ 13890226 n 0000 ~ 13890391 n 0000 ~ 13890535 n 0000 ~ 13890869 n 0000 ~ 13891371 n 0000 ~ 13891547 n 0000 ~ 13891735 n 0000 ~ 13892142 n 0000 ~ 13892237 n 0000 ~ 13892383 n 0000 ~ 13892562 n 0000 ~ 13892674 n 0000 ~ 13892765 n 0000 ~ 13892897 n 0000 ~ 13893129 n 0000 ~ 13893310 n 0000 ~ 13893502 n 0000 ~ 13916363 n 0000 ~ 13916495 n 0000 ~ 13918584 n 0000 ~ 13918816 n 0000 ~ 13919059 n 0000 ~ 13919394 n 0000 | the space between two lines or planes that intersect; the inclination of one line to another; measured in degrees or radians 13888387 25 n 01 complementary_angles 0 001 @ 13887509 n 0000 | two angles whose sum is a right angle 13888491 25 n 01 angular_distance 0 007 @ 13887509 n 0000 ~ 08595531 n 0000 ~ 08596668 n 0000 ~ 08632894 n 0000 ~ 08633191 n 0000 ~ 13888783 n 0000 ~ 13889066 n 0000 | the angular separation between two objects as perceived by an observer; "he recorded angular distances between the stars" 13888783 25 n 02 hour_angle 0 HA 0 002 @ 13888491 n 0000 ;c 06095022 n 0000 | (astronomy) the angular distance of a celestial point measured westward along the celestial equator from the zenith crossing; the right ascension for an observer at a particular location and time of day 13889066 25 n 01 true_anomaly 0 001 @ 13888491 n 0000 | the angular distance of a point in an orbit past the point of periapsis measured in degrees 13889216 25 n 01 plane_angle 0 001 @ 13887509 n 0000 | an angle formed by two straight lines (in the same plane) 13889331 25 n 01 spherical_angle 0 001 @ 13887509 n 0000 | an angle formed at the intersection of the arcs of two great circles 13889461 25 n 01 solid_angle 0 001 @ 13887509 n 0000 | an angle formed by three or more planes intersecting at a common point (the vertex) 13889602 25 n 02 inclination 1 angle_of_inclination 0 003 @ 13887509 n 0000 ;c 06004685 n 0000 + 02037090 v 0102 | (geometry) the angle formed by the x-axis and a given line (measured counterclockwise from the positive half of the x-axis) 13889843 25 n 02 inclination 2 inclination_of_an_orbit 0 003 @ 13887509 n 0000 ;c 06095022 n 0000 + 02037090 v 0102 | (astronomy) the angle between the plane of the orbit and the plane of the ecliptic stated in degrees 13890064 25 n 02 reentrant_angle 0 reentering_angle 0 002 @ 13890391 n 0000 ! 13890226 n 0101 | an interior angle of a polygon that is greater than 180 degrees 13890226 25 n 01 salient_angle 0 002 @ 13887509 n 0000 ! 13890064 n 0101 | an angle pointing outward; an interior angle of a polygon that is less than 180 degrees 13890391 25 n 02 interior_angle 0 internal_angle 0 002 @ 13887509 n 0000 ~ 13890064 n 0000 | the angle inside two adjacent sides of a polygon 13890535 25 n 02 exterior_angle 0 external_angle 0 002 @ 13887509 n 0000 ~ 13890679 n 0000 | the supplement of an interior angle of a polygon 13890679 25 n 01 hip 0 003 @ 13890535 n 0000 #p 03522100 n 0000 ;c 06123363 n 0000 | (architecture) the exterior angle formed by the junction of a sloping side and a sloping end of a roof 13890869 25 n 02 angle_of_incidence 0 incidence_angle 0 003 @ 13887509 n 0000 ~ 13891082 n 0000 ~ 13891242 n 0000 | the angle that a line makes with a line perpendicular to the surface at the point of incidence 13891082 25 n 01 angle_of_attack 0 001 @ 13890869 n 0000 | the acute angle between the direction of the undisturbed relative wind and the chord of an airfoil 13891242 25 n 01 critical_angle 0 001 @ 13890869 n 0000 | the smallest angle of incidence for which light is totally reflected 13891371 25 n 01 angle_of_reflection 0 001 @ 13887509 n 0000 | the angle between a reflected ray and a line perpendicular to the reflecting surface at the point of incidence 13891547 25 n 01 angle_of_refraction 0 001 @ 13887509 n 0000 | the angle between a refracted ray and a line perpendicular to the surface between the two media at the point of refraction 13891735 25 n 02 angle_of_extinction 0 extinction_angle 0 001 @ 13887509 n 0000 | the angle from its axis that a crystal must be rotated before appearing maximally dark when viewed in polarized light 13891937 25 n 01 acute_angle 0 001 @ 13892383 n 0000 | an angle less than 90 degrees but more than 0 degrees 13892048 25 n 01 obtuse_angle 0 001 @ 13892383 n 0000 | an angle between 90 and 180 degrees 13892142 25 n 01 dogleg 0 001 @ 13887509 n 0000 | angle that resembles the hind leg of a dog 13892237 25 n 01 right_angle 0 003 @ 13887509 n 0000 ! 13892383 n 0101 %p 13612319 n 0000 | the 90 degree angle between two perpendicular lines 13892383 25 n 01 oblique_angle 0 004 @ 13887509 n 0000 ! 13892237 n 0101 ~ 13891937 n 0000 ~ 13892048 n 0000 | an angle that is not a right angle or a multiple of a right angle 13892562 25 n 01 reflex_angle 0 001 @ 13887509 n 0000 | an angle greater than 180 degrees (but less than 360) 13892674 25 n 02 perigon 0 round_angle 0 001 @ 13887509 n 0000 | an angle of 360 degrees 13892765 25 n 01 cutting_angle 0 001 @ 13887509 n 0000 | the angle between the face of a cutting tool and the surface of the work 13892897 25 n 05 dip 0 angle_of_dip 0 magnetic_dip 0 magnetic_inclination 0 inclination 0 003 @ 13887509 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 + 02037090 v 0502 | (physics) the angle that a magnetic needle makes with the plane of the horizon 13893129 25 n 01 lead 0 001 @ 13887509 n 0000 | the angle between the direction a gun is aimed and the position of a moving target (correcting for the flight time of the missile) 13893310 25 n 03 magnetic_declination 0 magnetic_variation 0 variation 0 002 @ 13887509 n 0000 + 02662297 v 0301 | the angle (at a particular location) between magnetic north and true north 13893502 25 n 02 azimuth 0 AZ 0 002 @ 13887509 n 0000 + 02655838 a 0101 | the azimuth of a celestial body is the angle between the vertical plane containing it and the plane of the meridian 13893694 25 n 02 bowl 0 trough 0 001 @ 13864965 n 0000 | a concave shape with an open top 13893786 25 n 02 groove 0 channel 0 011 @ 13896369 n 0000 + 01277431 v 0103 + 01457489 v 0101 ~ 03158542 n 0000 ~ 03372355 n 0000 ~ 04035397 n 0000 ~ 04036776 n 0000 ~ 04464125 n 0000 ~ 13894154 n 0000 ~ 13908348 n 0000 ~ 13919173 n 0000 | a long narrow furrow cut either by a natural process (such as erosion) or by a tool (as e.g. a groove in a phonograph record) 13894154 25 n 01 rut 0 003 @ 13893786 n 0000 + 02244361 a 0102 + 01277431 v 0102 | a groove or furrow (especially one in soft earth caused by wheels) 13894306 25 n 02 scoop 0 pocket 1 002 @ 13864965 n 0000 + 01312371 v 0101 | a hollow concave shape made by removing something 13894434 25 n 0c bulge 0 bump 0 hump 0 swelling 0 gibbosity 0 gibbousness 0 jut 0 prominence 0 protuberance 0 protrusion 0 extrusion 0 excrescence 0 022 @ 13919685 n 0000 + 02723904 a 0c01 + 02081946 v 0a02 + 00263231 v 0a03 + 01353618 a 0906 + 02714731 v 0901 + 01019000 a 0606 + 01019000 a 0506 + 02035559 v 0302 + 01353618 a 0105 + 02714360 v 0101 + 02081946 v 0105 + 00256369 v 0101 + 00263231 v 0101 ~ 05541509 n 0000 ~ 05542052 n 0000 ~ 13895262 n 0000 ~ 13895362 n 0000 ~ 13895549 n 0000 ~ 13895622 n 0000 ~ 13895745 n 0000 ~ 13895852 n 0000 | something that bulges out or is protuberant or projects from its surroundings; "the gun in his pocket made an obvious bulge"; "the hump of a camel"; "he stood on the rocky prominence"; "the occipital protuberance was well developed"; "the bony excrescence between its horns" 13895262 25 n 01 belly 0 001 @ 13894434 n 0000 | a part that bulges deeply; "the belly of a sail" 13895362 25 n 01 caput 0 001 @ 13894434 n 0000 | a headlike protuberance on an organ or structure; "the caput humeri is the head of the humerus which fits into a cavity in the scapula" 13895549 25 n 01 mogul 0 001 @ 13894434 n 0000 | a bump on a ski slope 13895622 25 n 02 nub 0 nubble 0 003 @ 13894434 n 0000 + 02240795 a 0203 + 02240795 a 0102 | a small lump or protuberance 13895745 25 n 01 snag 0 003 @ 13894434 n 0000 + 01260593 v 0101 + 01328212 v 0101 | a sharp protuberance 13895852 25 n 01 wart 0 002 @ 13894434 n 0000 ;c 00015388 n 0000 | any small rounded protuberance (as on certain plants or animals) 13895986 25 n 03 node 1 knob 0 thickening 0 002 @ 13864153 n 0000 + 02141735 a 0201 | any thickened enlargement 13896100 25 n 02 bow 0 arc 1 003 @ 13867641 n 0000 + 02034986 v 0203 ~ 09403427 n 0000 | something curved in shape 13896217 25 n 01 crescent 0 002 @ 13867641 n 0000 + 02045473 a 0101 | any shape resembling the curved shape of the moon in its first or last quarters 13896369 25 n 03 depression 0 impression 0 imprint 0 009 @ 13864965 n 0000 ~ 05599874 n 0000 ~ 13893786 n 0000 ~ 13896695 n 0000 ~ 13904506 n 0000 ~ 13904843 n 0000 ~ 13905572 n 0000 ~ 13905792 n 0000 ~ 13907272 n 0000 | a concavity in a surface produced by pressing; "he left the impression of his fingers in the soft mud" 13896695 25 n 01 dimple 0 002 @ 13896369 n 0000 + 00509449 v 0101 | any slight depression in a surface; "there are approximately 336 dimples on a golf ball" 13896854 25 n 01 hyperboloid 0 002 @ 13902905 n 0000 + 02046625 a 0101 | a quadric surface generated by rotating a hyperbola around its main axis 13897002 25 n 01 paraboloid 0 002 @ 13863186 n 0000 + 02047051 a 0101 | a surface having parabolic sections parallel to a single coordinate axis and elliptic sections perpendicular to that axis 13897198 25 n 01 ellipsoid 0 003 @ 13863186 n 0000 + 02046446 a 0101 + 02046446 a 0102 | a surface whose plane sections are all ellipses or circles; "the Earth is an ellipsoid" 13897377 25 n 01 flank 0 004 @ 13863602 n 0000 + 02694106 v 0101 ~ 13897528 n 0000 ~ 13897837 n 0000 | a subfigure consisting of a side of something 13897528 25 n 01 hypotenuse 0 002 @ 13897377 n 0000 #p 13880551 n 0000 | the side of a right triangle opposite the right angle 13897657 25 n 01 altitude 0 002 @ 05129565 n 0000 + 02614945 a 0101 | the perpendicular distance from the base of a geometric figure to the opposite vertex (or side if parallel) 13897837 25 n 01 base 0 001 @ 13897377 n 0000 | the bottom side of a geometric figure from which the altitude can be constructed; "the base of the triangle" 13897996 25 n 04 balance 0 equilibrium 0 equipoise 0 counterbalance 0 006 @ 04341686 n 0000 + 02673134 v 0202 + 00136800 v 0201 + 02673134 v 0203 ~ 13898207 n 0000 ~ 13898315 n 0000 | equality of distribution 13898207 25 n 01 conformation 0 001 @ 13897996 n 0000 | a symmetrical arrangement of the parts of a thing 13898315 25 n 02 symmetry 0 proportion 0 006 @ 13897996 n 0000 + 00483466 v 0201 ! 13898509 n 0201 + 02371718 a 0102 + 00552619 v 0101 + 00552619 v 0102 | balance among the parts of something 13898509 25 n 01 disproportion 0 002 @ 04752530 n 0000 ! 13898315 n 0102 | lack of proportion; imbalance among the parts of something 13898645 25 n 02 spheroid 0 ellipsoid_of_revolution 0 002 @ 13865483 n 0000 + 02046446 a 0103 | a shape that is generated by rotating an ellipse around one of its axes; "it looked like a sphere but on closer examination I saw it was really a spheroid" 13898899 25 n 01 sphere 1 004 @ 13865483 n 0000 + 02041229 a 0107 + 02041229 a 0106 %p 13612791 n 0000 | a three-dimensional closed surface such that every point on the surface is equidistant from the center 13899109 25 n 01 hemisphere 0 002 @ 13863602 n 0000 + 02740070 a 0101 | half of a sphere 13899200 25 n 01 sphere 0 005 @ 13865483 n 0000 + 02041229 a 0106 ~ 13865786 n 0000 ~ 13899404 n 0000 ~ 13901585 n 0000 | a solid figure bounded by a spherical surface (including the space it encloses) 13899404 25 n 03 ball 0 globe 0 orb 0 013 @ 13899200 n 0000 + 02041229 a 0204 + 02041229 a 0202 + 00144694 v 0201 ~ 03143131 n 0000 ~ 03788703 n 0000 ~ 04436675 n 0000 ~ 09279870 n 0000 ~ 09279986 n 0000 ~ 09289709 n 0000 ~ 13899735 n 0000 ~ 13901423 n 0000 ~ 13901490 n 0000 | an object with a spherical shape; "a ball of fire" 13899735 25 n 01 spherule 0 001 @ 13899404 n 0000 | a small sphere 13899804 25 n 01 cylinder 0 010 @ 13865483 n 0000 + 02045723 a 0102 ~ 02890351 n 0000 ~ 04183819 n 0000 ~ 04183957 n 0000 ~ 04184095 n 0000 ~ 09443753 n 0000 ~ 09443921 n 0000 ~ 13901211 n 0000 ~ 13901321 n 0000 | a surface generated by rotating a parallel line around a fixed line 13900088 25 n 02 torus 0 toroid 0 003 @ 13865483 n 0000 + 02817647 a 0201 ~ 03108069 n 0000 | a ring-shaped surface generated by rotating a circle around an axis that does not intersect the circle 13900287 25 n 01 toroid 1 003 @ 13860793 n 0000 + 02817647 a 0101 ~ 13875392 n 0000 | the doughnut-shaped object enclosed by a torus 13900422 25 n 03 column 2 tower 0 pillar 0 005 @ 00027807 n 0000 + 02696503 v 0202 + 00141111 a 0102 ~ 13900914 n 0000 ~ 13901055 n 0000 | anything that approximates the shape of a column or tower; "the test tube held a column of white powder"; "a tower of dust rose above the horizon"; "a thin pillar of smoke betrayed their campsite" 13900760 25 n 01 plume 0 001 @ 00027807 n 0000 | anything that resembles a feather in shape or lightness; "a plume of smoke"; "grass with large plumes" 13900914 25 n 01 columella 0 001 @ 13900422 n 0000 | a small column (or structure resembling a column) that is a part of a plant or animal 13901055 25 n 01 hoodoo 0 002 @ 13900422 n 0000 ;c 06115701 n 0000 | (geology) a column of weathered and unusually shaped rock; "a tall sandstone hoodoo" 13901211 25 n 02 barrel 0 drum 0 001 @ 13899804 n 0000 | a bulging cylindrical shape; hollow with flat ends 13901321 25 n 02 pipe 0 tube 0 002 @ 13899804 n 0000 + 01580928 v 0201 | a hollow cylindrical shape 13901423 25 n 01 pellet 0 001 @ 13899404 n 0000 | a small sphere 13901490 25 n 01 bolus 0 001 @ 13899404 n 0000 | a small round soft mass (as of chewed food) 13901585 25 n 03 drop 0 bead 0 pearl 0 006 @ 13899200 n 0000 + 00280245 a 0201 + 02625521 v 0201 + 13771828 n 0101 ~ 13901858 n 0000 ~ 13901925 n 0000 | a shape that is spherical and small; "he studied the shapes of low-viscosity drops"; "beads of sweat on his forehead" 13901858 25 n 01 dewdrop 0 001 @ 13901585 n 0000 | a drop of dew 13901925 25 n 01 teardrop 0 001 @ 13901585 n 0000 | anything shaped like a falling drop (as a pendant gem on an earring) 13902048 25 n 01 ridge 0 007 @ 13864153 n 0000 + 00144446 v 0101 + 01310417 v 0101 + 01509933 v 0101 + 01742244 v 0101 ~ 05276425 n 0000 ~ 13902229 n 0000 | any long raised strip 13902229 25 n 01 corrugation 0 002 @ 13902048 n 0000 + 01387164 v 0101 | a ridge on a corrugated surface 13902336 25 n 01 rim 0 003 @ 13903079 n 0000 @ 13865483 n 0000 + 02329999 v 0101 | the shape of a raised edge of a more or less circular object 13902482 25 n 03 point 0 tip 0 peak 1 011 @ 13864153 n 0000 #p 13872592 n 0000 #p 02698634 n 0000 #p 04373894 n 0000 #p 03908204 n 0000 #p 02743050 n 0000 #p 03624134 n 0000 + 00392960 v 0103 ~ 05256562 n 0000 ~ 05307521 n 0000 ~ 14312481 n 0000 | a V shape; "the cannibal's teeth were filed to sharp points" 13902793 25 n 01 taper 0 002 @ 13864153 n 0000 + 00392960 v 0102 | a convex shape that narrows toward a point 13902905 25 n 02 quadric 0 quadric_surface 0 002 @ 13867641 n 0000 ~ 13896854 n 0000 | a curve or surface whose equation (in Cartesian coordinates) is of the second degree 13903079 25 n 03 boundary 0 edge 0 bound 0 012 @ 13863771 n 0000 + 02710673 v 0301 + 00233335 v 0305 + 01466978 v 0203 + 02710673 v 0101 ~ 13902336 n 0000 ~ 13903387 n 0000 ~ 13903576 n 0000 ~ 13903738 n 0000 ~ 13903855 n 0000 ~ 13904011 n 0000 ~ 13912686 n 0000 | a line determining the limits of an area 13903387 25 n 03 margin 0 border 0 perimeter 0 004 @ 13903079 n 0000 + 02710673 v 0202 + 00331889 a 0102 ~ 01941538 n 0000 | the boundary line or the area immediately inside the boundary 13903576 25 n 03 periphery 0 fringe 0 outer_boundary 0 003 @ 13903079 n 0000 + 00331889 a 0201 + 00331446 a 0101 | the outside boundary or surface of something 13903738 25 n 03 brink 0 threshold 0 verge 0 002 @ 13903079 n 0000 + 02703790 v 0301 | a region marking a boundary 13903855 25 n 01 upper_bound 0 002 @ 13903079 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 | (mathematics) a number equal to or greater than any other number in a given set 13904011 25 n 01 lower_bound 0 002 @ 13903079 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 | (mathematics) a number equal to or less than any other number in a given set 13904164 25 n 02 diagonal 0 bias 0 002 @ 13869991 n 0000 + 01234747 a 0103 | a line or cut across a fabric that is not at right angles to a side of the fabric 13904325 25 n 01 diagonal 1 003 @ 13869991 n 0000 ;c 06004685 n 0000 + 01719870 a 0101 | (geometry) a straight line connecting any two vertices of a polygon that are not adjacent 13904506 25 n 01 dip 1 003 @ 13896369 n 0000 + 02038145 v 0101 + 00432061 v 0101 | a depression in an otherwise level surface; "there was a dip in the road" 13904665 25 n 01 cup 0 001 @ 13864965 n 0000 | any cup-shaped concavity; "bees filled the waxen cups with honey"; "he wore a jock strap with a metal cup"; "the cup of her bra" 13904843 25 n 05 incision 0 scratch 0 prick 0 slit 0 dent 0 009 @ 13896369 n 0000 + 01279631 v 0502 + 01558883 v 0401 + 01559055 v 0401 + 01440801 v 0302 + 01309143 v 0201 + 00802020 a 0101 + 01555742 v 0101 ~ 13905405 n 0000 | a depression scratched or carved into a surface 13905121 25 n 02 incisure 0 incisura 0 004 @ 13905275 n 0000 ;c 06057539 n 0000 + 01555742 v 0101 ~ 05233741 n 0000 | (anatomy) a notch or small hollow 13905275 25 n 01 notch 0 003 @ 13908021 n 0000 + 01276970 v 0101 ~ 13905121 n 0000 | a V-shaped indentation; "mandibular notch" 13905405 25 n 02 score 0 scotch 0 003 @ 13904843 n 0000 + 01276080 v 0201 + 01275762 v 0101 | a slight surface cut (especially a notch that is made to keep a tally) 13905572 25 n 02 sag 0 droop 0 007 @ 13896369 n 0000 + 02403944 a 0202 + 00469637 v 0202 + 02717701 v 0201 + 01985524 v 0202 + 01985757 v 0101 + 01985524 v 0101 | a shape that sags; "there was a sag in the chair seat" 13905792 25 n 06 wrinkle 0 furrow 0 crease 1 crinkle 0 seam 1 line 1 020 @ 13896369 n 0000 #p 05238282 n 0000 + 01276361 v 0601 + 00911762 a 0402 + 00564857 v 0405 + 01278427 v 0404 + 00564857 v 0304 + 01277784 v 0303 + 01278427 v 0303 + 01277784 v 0201 + 01277784 v 0102 + 01279305 v 0102 + 01278427 v 0101 + 00564857 v 0103 ~ 13906345 n 0000 ~ 13906484 n 0000 ~ 13906669 n 0000 ~ 13906767 n 0000 ~ 13906936 n 0000 ~ 13907104 n 0000 | a slight depression in the smoothness of a surface; "his face has many lines"; "ironing gets rid of most wrinkles" 13906345 25 n 03 crow's_foot 0 crow's_feet 0 laugh_line 0 001 @ 13905792 n 0000 | a wrinkle in the skin at the outer corner of your eyes 13906484 25 n 01 dermatoglyphic 0 001 @ 13905792 n 0000 | the lines that form patterns on the skin (especially on the fingertips and the palms of the hands and the soles of the feet) 13906669 25 n 01 frown_line 0 001 @ 13905792 n 0000 | a facial wrinkle associated with frowning 13906767 25 n 03 line_of_life 0 life_line 0 lifeline 0 001 @ 13905792 n 0000 | a crease on the palm; its length is said by palmists to indicate how long you will live 13906936 25 n 04 line_of_heart 0 heart_line 0 love_line 0 mensal_line 0 001 @ 13905792 n 0000 | a crease on the palm; palmists say it indicates your emotional nature 13907104 25 n 03 line_of_fate 0 line_of_destiny 0 line_of_Saturn 0 001 @ 13905792 n 0000 | a crease on the palm; palmists say it indicates how successful you will be 13907272 25 n 05 crevice 0 cranny 1 crack 0 fissure 0 chap 0 002 @ 13896369 n 0000 + 00336922 v 0401 | a long narrow depression in a surface 13907415 25 n 06 fold 0 crease 2 plication 0 flexure 0 crimp 0 bend 1 010 @ 13864763 n 0000 + 02035919 v 0601 + 01280014 v 0602 + 01457206 v 0501 + 02035919 v 0402 + 01217780 v 0302 + 01277974 v 0101 ~ 03965907 n 0000 ~ 13877918 n 0000 ~ 13907847 n 0000 | an angular or rounded shape made by folding; "a fold in the napkin"; "a crease in his trousers"; "a plication on her blouse"; "a flexure of the colon"; "a bend of his elbow" 13907847 25 n 02 pucker 0 ruck 0 004 @ 13907415 n 0000 + 01279015 v 0202 + 01279015 v 0101 + 01330822 v 0102 | an irregular fold in an otherwise even surface (as in cloth) 13908021 25 n 02 indentation 0 indenture 0 004 @ 13864965 n 0000 ~ 03832405 n 0000 ~ 13905275 n 0000 ~ 13908201 n 0000 | a concave cut into a surface or edge (as in a coastline) 13908201 25 n 01 cleft 0 003 @ 13908021 n 0000 + 01556572 v 0101 + 01558681 v 0101 | a split or indentation in something (as the palate or chin) 13908348 25 n 02 stria 0 striation 0 003 @ 13893786 n 0000 + 00508933 v 0201 + 00508933 v 0101 | any of a number of tiny parallel grooves such as: the scratches left by a glacier on rocks or the streaks or ridges in muscle tissue 13908580 25 n 02 roulette 0 line_roulette 0 004 @ 13867641 n 0000 ~ 13908777 n 0000 ~ 13909488 n 0000 ~ 13909752 n 0000 | a line generated by a point on one figure rolling around a second figure 13908777 25 n 01 cycloid 0 004 @ 13908580 n 0000 + 02045620 a 0102 ~ 13908954 n 0000 ~ 13909071 n 0000 | a line generated by a point on a circle rolling along a straight line 13908954 25 n 01 curate_cycloid 0 001 @ 13908777 n 0000 | a cycloid generated by a point inside the rolling circle 13909071 25 n 01 prolate_cycloid 0 001 @ 13908777 n 0000 | a cycloid generated by a point outside the rolling circle 13909190 25 n 02 sine_curve 0 sinusoid 0 002 @ 13868944 n 0000 + 02317145 a 0201 | the curve of y=sin x 13909296 25 n 01 epicycle 0 003 @ 13873502 n 0000 + 02940115 a 0101 + 02940115 a 0102 | a circle that rolls around (inside or outside) another circle; generates an epicycloid or hypocycloid 13909488 25 n 01 epicycloid 0 002 @ 13908580 n 0000 ~ 13909632 n 0000 | a line generated by a point on a circle rolling around another circle 13909632 25 n 01 cardioid 0 001 @ 13909488 n 0000 | an epicycloid in which the rolling circle equals the fixed circle 13909752 25 n 01 hypocycloid 0 001 @ 13908580 n 0000 | a line generated by a point on a circle that rolls around inside another circle 13909889 25 n 01 shapelessness 0 002 @ 13867492 n 0000 + 02151837 a 0103 | an amorphous or indefinite shape; "a shapeless mass" 13910019 25 n 01 blob 0 002 @ 13867492 n 0000 + 01531998 v 0103 | an indistinct shapeless form 13910116 25 n 04 void 0 vacancy 0 emptiness 0 vacuum 0 004 @ 13910384 n 0000 + 01087977 a 0201 + 01088351 a 0101 + 00450303 v 0101 | an empty area or space; "the huge desert voids"; "the emptiness of outer space"; "without their support he'll be ruling in a vacuum" 13910384 25 n 01 space 0 016 @ 13867492 n 0000 @ 00027167 n 0000 + 01988080 v 0101 ~ 03080309 n 0000 ~ 03130340 n 0000 ~ 05388665 n 0000 ~ 05482922 n 0000 ~ 09273291 n 0000 ~ 09277538 n 0000 ~ 09379111 n 0000 ~ 13778907 n 0000 ~ 13887509 n 0000 ~ 13910116 n 0000 ~ 13911429 n 0000 ~ 13911517 n 0000 ~ 13911660 n 0000 | an empty area (usually bounded in some way between things); "the architect left space in front of the building"; "they stopped at an open space in the jungle"; "the space between his teeth" 13910895 25 n 01 hollow 2 002 @ 13911517 n 0000 + 02263982 a 0101 | a cavity or space in something; "hunger had caused the hollows in their cheeks" 13911045 25 n 01 node 2 001 @ 13870805 n 0000 | a connecting point at which several lines come together 13911151 25 n 05 articulation 0 join 0 joint 0 juncture 0 junction 0 007 @ 13870805 n 0000 + 02622234 v 0404 + 01604696 v 0301 + 02354287 v 0301 + 02660147 v 0301 + 02354287 v 0102 ~ 05571341 n 0000 | the shape or manner in which things come together and a connection is made 13911429 25 n 01 hole 0 002 @ 13910384 n 0000 ~ 13912115 n 0000 | an unoccupied space 13911517 25 n 02 cavity 0 enclosed_space 0 003 @ 13910384 n 0000 ~ 13910895 n 0000 ~ 13914473 n 0000 | space that is surrounded by something 13911660 25 n 01 pocket 2 002 @ 13910384 n 0000 ;c 00461782 n 0000 | (bowling) the space between the headpin and the pins behind it on the right or left; "the ball hit the pocket and gave him a perfect strike" 13911872 25 n 02 point 2 dot 0 007 @ 13875185 n 0000 + 00507913 v 0201 + 00998294 v 0201 + 02689882 v 0201 + 01589056 v 0101 + 01589224 v 0101 + 01589363 v 0101 | a very small circular shape; "a row of points"; "draw lines between the dots" 13912115 25 n 01 pore 0 003 @ 13911429 n 0000 + 01397998 a 0102 + 00329396 a 0102 | any tiny hole admitting passage of a liquid (fluid or gas) 13912260 25 n 02 tree 0 tree_diagram 0 003 @ 13863186 n 0000 ~ 13912424 n 0000 ~ 13912540 n 0000 | a figure that branches from a single root; "genealogical tree" 13912424 25 n 01 cladogram 0 001 @ 13912260 n 0000 | a tree diagram used to illustrate phylogenetic relationships 13912540 25 n 01 stemma 0 001 @ 13912260 n 0000 | a tree diagram showing a reconstruction of the transmission of manuscripts of a literary work 13912686 25 n 01 thalweg 0 001 @ 13903079 n 0000 | the middle of the chief navigable channel of a waterway that forms the boundary line between states 13912839 25 n 03 spur 0 spine 0 acantha 0 004 @ 13919685 n 0000 + 01810011 a 0302 + 01810011 a 0203 + 01241490 v 0101 | any sharply pointed projection 13912992 25 n 03 constriction 0 bottleneck 0 chokepoint 0 003 @ 05071027 n 0000 + 00304946 v 0201 + 00304422 v 0101 | a narrowing that reduces the flow through a channel 13913164 25 n 01 facet 0 001 @ 13863602 n 0000 | a smooth surface (as of a bone or cut gemstone) 13913263 25 n 01 vector 0 002 @ 13869991 n 0000 ~ 13913427 n 0000 | a straight line segment whose length is magnitude and whose orientation in space is direction 13913427 25 n 01 ray 0 003 @ 13913263 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 + 02686952 v 0102 | (mathematics) a straight line extending from a point 13913566 25 n 04 cast 0 mold 0 mould 0 stamp 0 007 @ 13860793 n 0000 + 01624568 v 0401 + 02144644 v 0401 + 01659248 v 0204 + 01662771 v 0202 + 01697027 v 0202 + 00981276 v 0103 | the distinctive form in which a thing is made; "pottery of this cast was found throughout the region" 13913849 25 n 03 branch 0 leg 0 ramification 0 009 @ 13863602 n 0000 #p 13886724 n 0000 + 00329244 v 0301 + 00328802 v 0302 + 00613068 a 0101 + 00328802 v 0101 ~ 13887056 n 0000 ~ 13914141 n 0000 ~ 13914265 n 0000 | a part of a forked or branching shape; "he broke off one of the branches" 13914141 25 n 01 brachium 0 002 @ 13913849 n 0000 ;c 06037666 n 0000 | (biology) a branching or armlike part of an animal 13914265 25 n 02 fork 0 crotch 0 002 @ 13913849 n 0000 + 00141914 v 0101 | the region of the angle formed by the junction of two branches; "they took the south fork"; "he climbed into the crotch of a tree" 13914473 25 n 04 pouch 0 sac 0 sack 0 pocket 0 001 @ 13911517 n 0000 | an enclosed space; "the trapped miners found a pocket of air" 13914608 25 n 02 block 1 cube 1 007 @ 13860793 n 0000 + 00657804 a 0206 + 00657804 a 0203 + 01256867 v 0201 + 00657473 a 0102 + 00477528 v 0101 ~ 03444268 n 0000 | a three-dimensional shape with six square or rectangular sides 13914837 25 n 01 pyramid 0 004 @ 13883885 n 0000 + 01810998 a 0101 + 01810998 a 0103 + 01466047 v 0101 | a polyhedron having a polygonal base and triangular sides with a common vertex 13915023 25 n 01 ovoid 0 002 @ 13860793 n 0000 + 02046199 a 0108 | an egg-shaped object 13915113 25 n 01 tetrahedron 0 001 @ 13883885 n 0000 | any polyhedron having four plane faces 13915209 25 n 01 pentahedron 0 001 @ 13883885 n 0000 | any polyhedron having five plane faces 13915305 25 n 01 hexahedron 0 002 @ 13883885 n 0000 ~ 13915417 n 0000 | any polyhedron having six plane faces 13915417 25 n 01 rhombohedron 0 003 @ 13884740 n 0000 @ 13915305 n 0000 + 02373467 a 0101 | a parallelepiped bounded by six similar faces (either rhombuses or parallelograms) 13915594 25 n 01 octahedron 0 001 @ 13883885 n 0000 | any polyhedron having eight plane faces 13915690 25 n 01 decahedron 0 001 @ 13883885 n 0000 | any polyhedron having ten plane faces 13915784 25 n 01 dodecahedron 0 001 @ 13883885 n 0000 | any polyhedron having twelve plane faces 13915883 25 n 01 icosahedron 0 002 @ 13883885 n 0000 + 02851944 a 0101 | any polyhedron having twenty plane faces 13915999 25 n 06 regular_polyhedron 0 regular_convex_solid 0 regular_convex_polyhedron 0 Platonic_body 0 Platonic_solid 0 ideal_solid 0 006 @ 13883885 n 0000 ~ 13916603 n 0000 ~ 13916721 n 0000 ~ 13917094 n 0000 ~ 13917214 n 0000 ~ 13917334 n 0000 | any one of five solids whose faces are congruent regular polygons and whose polyhedral angles are all congruent 13916363 25 n 01 polyhedral_angle 0 001 @ 13887509 n 0000 | the space enclosed by three or more planes that intersect in a vertex 13916495 25 n 01 face_angle 0 001 @ 13887509 n 0000 | the angle formed by two edges of a polyhedral angle 13916603 25 n 01 regular_tetrahedron 0 001 @ 13915999 n 0000 | a tetrahedron with four equilateral triangular faces 13916721 25 n 02 cube 0 regular_hexahedron 0 006 @ 13915999 n 0000 + 00657804 a 0106 + 00657804 a 0103 + 01256867 v 0101 ~ 13916927 n 0000 ~ 13917022 n 0000 | a hexahedron with six equal squares as faces 13916927 25 n 01 tesseract 0 001 @ 13916721 n 0000 | the four-dimensional analogue of a cube 13917022 25 n 01 quadrate 2 001 @ 13916721 n 0000 | a cubelike object 13917094 25 n 01 regular_dodecahedron 0 001 @ 13915999 n 0000 | a dodecahedron with twelve regular pentagons as faces 13917214 25 n 01 regular_octahedron 0 001 @ 13915999 n 0000 | an octahedron with eight equilateral triangles as faces 13917334 25 n 01 regular_icosahedron 0 001 @ 13915999 n 0000 | an icosahedron with twenty equilateral triangles as faces 13917457 25 n 01 frustum 0 003 @ 13860793 n 0000 ~ 13917690 n 0000 ~ 13917785 n 0000 | a truncated cone or pyramid; the part that is left when a cone or pyramid is cut by a plane parallel to the base and the apical part is removed 13917690 25 n 01 truncated_pyramid 0 001 @ 13917457 n 0000 | a frustum formed from a pyramid 13917785 25 n 01 truncated_cone 0 001 @ 13917457 n 0000 | a frustum formed from a cone 13917874 25 n 01 prismatoid 0 002 @ 13883885 n 0000 ~ 13918095 n 0000 | a polyhedron whose vertices all lie in one or the other of two parallel planes; the faces that lie in those planes are the bases of the prismatoid 13918095 25 n 01 prismoid 0 001 @ 13917874 n 0000 | a prismatoid whose bases are polygons having the same number of sides and whose other faces are trapezoids or parallelograms 13918274 25 n 02 tail 0 tail_end 0 001 @ 13919685 n 0000 | any projection that resembles the tail of an animal 13918387 25 n 02 tongue 0 knife 0 001 @ 13919685 n 0000 | any long thin projection that is transient; "tongues of flame licked at the walls"; "rifles exploded quick knives of fire into the dark" 13918584 25 n 01 tilt_angle 0 001 @ 13887509 n 0000 | the angle a rocket makes with the vertical as it curves along its trajectory 13918717 25 n 01 trapezohedron 0 001 @ 13883885 n 0000 | a polyhedron whose faces are trapeziums 13918816 25 n 01 vertical_angle 0 001 @ 13887509 n 0000 | either of two equal and opposite angles formed by the intersection of two straight lines 13918965 25 n 01 verticil 0 001 @ 13875970 n 0000 | a whorl of leaves growing around a stem 13919059 25 n 02 view_angle 0 angle_of_view 0 001 @ 13887509 n 0000 | the angle included by a photographic lens 13919173 25 n 01 washout 0 001 @ 13893786 n 0000 | the channel or break produced by erosion of relatively soft soil by water; "it was several days after the storm before they could repair the washout and open the road" 13919394 25 n 01 wave_angle 0 001 @ 13887509 n 0000 | the angle of arrival (or departure) of a radio wave with respect to the axis of an antenna array 13919547 25 n 03 wedge 0 wedge_shape 0 cuneus 0 002 @ 13879320 n 0000 + 01527271 v 0101 | any shape that is triangular in cross section 13919685 25 n 01 projection 0 008 @ 13864153 n 0000 ~ 08594886 n 0000 ~ 09320826 n 0000 ~ 13894434 n 0000 ~ 13912839 n 0000 ~ 13918274 n 0000 ~ 13918387 n 0000 ~ 13919919 n 0000 | any solid convex shape that juts out from something 13919919 25 n 01 keel 0 001 @ 13919685 n 0000 | a projection or ridge that suggests a keel 13920012 26 n 01 cleavage 0 001 @ 00024720 n 0000 | the state of being split or cleft; "there was a cleavage between the liberal and conservative members" 13920169 26 n 01 medium 0 002 @ 00024720 n 0000 + 00331030 a 0102 | a state that is intermediate between extremes; a middle position; "a happy medium" 13920322 26 n 01 ornamentation 0 002 @ 00024720 n 0000 + 02749247 v 0101 | the state of being ornamented 13920429 26 n 01 condition 1 016 @ 00024720 n 0000 ~ 13939158 n 0000 ~ 13942743 n 0000 ~ 14062332 n 0000 ~ 14065412 n 0000 ~ 14194345 n 0000 ~ 14473222 n 0000 ~ 14570581 n 0000 ~ 14570676 n 0000 ~ 14570761 n 0000 ~ 14570846 n 0000 ~ 14570939 n 0000 ~ 14571028 n 0000 ~ 14571181 n 0000 ~ 14571930 n 0000 ~ 14572074 n 0000 | a mode of being or form of existence of a person or thing; "the human condition" 13920835 26 n 02 condition 0 status 1 113 @ 00024720 n 0000 + 00207418 v 0101 ~ 04735711 n 0000 ~ 13923582 n 0000 ~ 13923779 n 0000 ~ 13923929 n 0000 ~ 13924336 n 0000 ~ 13924536 n 0000 ~ 13924659 n 0000 ~ 13924863 n 0000 ~ 13925015 n 0000 ~ 13925188 n 0000 ~ 13925550 n 0000 ~ 13925752 n 0000 ~ 13926068 n 0000 ~ 13926535 n 0000 ~ 13938440 n 0000 ~ 13938663 n 0000 ~ 13938899 n 0000 ~ 13939604 n 0000 ~ 13942875 n 0000 ~ 13943053 n 0000 ~ 13944914 n 0000 ~ 13947867 n 0000 ~ 13967507 n 0000 ~ 13967581 n 0000 ~ 13989627 n 0000 ~ 13990064 n 0000 ~ 13990675 n 0000 ~ 13998395 n 0000 ~ 14002109 n 0000 ~ 14034177 n 0000 ~ 14076809 n 0000 ~ 14077693 n 0000 ~ 14087321 n 0000 ~ 14213328 n 0000 ~ 14373582 n 0000 ~ 14408086 n 0000 ~ 14422179 n 0000 ~ 14422488 n 0000 ~ 14433505 n 0000 ~ 14441825 n 0000 ~ 14445379 n 0000 ~ 14446652 n 0000 ~ 14449126 n 0000 ~ 14451911 n 0000 ~ 14455206 n 0000 ~ 14456138 n 0000 ~ 14457218 n 0000 ~ 14457838 n 0000 ~ 14483620 n 0000 ~ 14486274 n 0000 ~ 14486767 n 0000 ~ 14487184 n 0000 ~ 14488317 n 0000 ~ 14488594 n 0000 ~ 14494716 n 0000 ~ 14496063 n 0000 ~ 14496710 n 0000 ~ 14499262 n 0000 ~ 14500908 n 0000 ~ 14506920 n 0000 ~ 14516501 n 0000 ~ 14524661 n 0000 ~ 14524849 n 0000 ~ 14526764 n 0000 ~ 14527171 n 0000 ~ 14529835 n 0000 ~ 14530061 n 0000 ~ 14534696 n 0000 ~ 14536438 n 0000 ~ 14538472 n 0000 ~ 14540765 n 0000 ~ 14544335 n 0000 ~ 14545845 n 0000 ~ 14546042 n 0000 ~ 14546701 n 0000 ~ 14546844 n 0000 ~ 14551986 n 0000 ~ 14555414 n 0000 ~ 14560360 n 0000 ~ 14563475 n 0000 ~ 14563564 n 0000 ~ 14563784 n 0000 ~ 14563928 n 0000 ~ 14568621 n 0000 ~ 14574349 n 0000 ~ 14574504 n 0000 ~ 14574675 n 0000 ~ 14574846 n 0000 ~ 14575063 n 0000 ~ 14575180 n 0000 ~ 14575399 n 0000 ~ 14575531 n 0000 ~ 14575700 n 0000 ~ 14575849 n 0000 ~ 14576053 n 0000 ~ 14577046 n 0000 ~ 14577331 n 0000 ~ 14577469 n 0000 ~ 14577753 n 0000 ~ 14577872 n 0000 ~ 14578104 n 0000 ~ 14578302 n 0000 ~ 14578471 n 0000 ~ 14578634 n 0000 ~ 14578940 n 0000 ~ 14579063 n 0000 ~ 14579215 n 0000 ~ 14579365 n 0000 ~ 14579489 n 0000 ~ 14580090 n 0000 ~ 14580334 n 0000 | a state at a particular time; "a condition (or state) of disrepair"; "the current status of the arms negotiations" 13923030 26 n 01 conditions 3 002 @ 14512817 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | the set of circumstances that affect someone's welfare; "hazardous working conditions"; "harsh living conditions" 13923219 26 n 01 conditions 4 002 @ 14512817 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | the prevailing context that influences the performance or the outcome of a process; "there were wide variations in the conditions of observation" 13923440 26 n 01 condition 5 001 @ 14061805 n 0000 | an illness, disease, or other medical problem; "a heart condition"; "a skin condition" 13923582 26 n 01 anchorage 0 001 @ 13920835 n 0000 | the condition of being secured to a base; "the plant needs a firm anchorage"; "the mother provides emotional anchorage for the entire family" 13923779 26 n 01 health 1 002 @ 13920835 n 0000 + 01170243 a 0101 | the general condition of body and mind; "his delicate health"; "in poor health" 13923929 26 n 01 mode 0 001 @ 13920835 n 0000 | a particular functioning condition or arrangement; "switched from keyboard to voice mode" 13924069 26 n 01 conditionality 0 003 @ 00024720 n 0000 + 01913413 a 0101 + 00555325 a 0101 | the state of being conditional 13924196 26 n 01 ground_state 0 002 @ 00024720 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 | (physics) the lowest energy state of an atom or other particle 13924336 26 n 02 niche 1 ecological_niche 0 002 @ 13920835 n 0000 ;c 06070929 n 0000 | (ecology) the status of an organism within its environment and community (affecting its survival as a species) 13924536 26 n 01 noise_conditions 0 001 @ 13920835 n 0000 | the condition of being noisy (as in a communication channel) 13924659 26 n 02 participation 0 involvement 1 004 @ 13920835 n 0000 + 02677567 v 0201 + 02450256 v 0101 + 01082606 v 0102 | the condition of sharing in common with others (as fellows or partners etc.) 13924863 26 n 01 prepossession 0 001 @ 13920835 n 0000 | the condition of being prepossessed; "the king's prepossession in my favor is very valuable" 13925015 26 n 02 regularization 0 regularisation 0 003 @ 13920835 n 0000 + 00275607 v 0202 + 00275607 v 0101 | the condition of having been made regular (or more regular) 13925188 26 n 01 saturation 0 002 @ 13920835 n 0000 ~ 13925340 n 0000 | a condition in which a quantity no longer responds to some external influence 13925340 26 n 01 saturation_point 0 003 @ 13925188 n 0000 ;c 06084469 n 0000 ~ 05013642 n 0000 | (chemistry) the stage at which a substance will receive no more of another substance in solution or in a vapor 13925550 26 n 01 silence 0 003 @ 13920835 n 0000 + 01919428 a 0101 + 00461493 v 0103 | the state of being silent (as when no one is speaking); "there was a shocked silence"; "he gestured for silence" 13925752 26 n 02 situation 1 position 2 005 @ 13920835 n 0000 ~ 13926786 n 0000 ~ 13926932 n 0000 ~ 13927112 n 0000 ~ 13927231 n 0000 | a condition or position in which you find yourself; "the unpleasant situation (or position) of having to choose between two evils"; "found herself in a very fortunate situation" 13926068 26 n 01 ski_conditions 0 001 @ 13920835 n 0000 | the amount and state of snow for skiing 13926168 26 n 01 niche 0 001 @ 13947645 n 0000 | a position particularly well suited to the person who occupies it; "he found his niche in the academic world" 13926329 26 n 01 election 0 001 @ 13945919 n 0000 | the status or fact of being elected; "they celebrated his election" 13926451 26 n 01 nationhood 0 001 @ 00024720 n 0000 | the state of being a nation 13926535 26 n 01 nomination 0 002 @ 13920835 n 0000 + 00879540 v 0101 | the condition of having been proposed as a suitable candidate for appointment or election; "there was keen competition for the nomination"; "his nomination was hotly protested" 13926786 26 n 02 place 1 shoes 0 002 @ 13925752 n 0000 + 02392762 v 0101 | a particular situation; "If you were in my place what would you do?" 13926932 26 n 01 poverty_trap 0 002 @ 13925752 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a situation in which an increase in income results in a loss of benefits so that you are no better off 13927112 26 n 01 soup 0 002 @ 13925752 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | an unfortunate situation; "we're in the soup now" 13927231 26 n 02 stymie 0 stymy 0 001 @ 13925752 n 0000 | a situation in golf where an opponent's ball blocks the line between your ball and the hole 13927383 26 n 02 situation 0 state_of_affairs 0 024 @ 00024720 n 0000 ~ 13928191 n 0000 ~ 13932421 n 0000 ~ 13932739 n 0000 ~ 13932948 n 0000 ~ 13933103 n 0000 ~ 13933221 n 0000 ~ 13933841 n 0000 ~ 13934274 n 0000 ~ 13934465 n 0000 ~ 13934596 n 0000 ~ 13934900 n 0000 ~ 13935227 n 0000 ~ 13935400 n 0000 ~ 13935753 n 0000 ~ 13936304 n 0000 ~ 13936441 n 0000 ~ 13937075 n 0000 ~ 13937284 n 0000 ~ 13937554 n 0000 ~ 13937727 n 0000 ~ 13937918 n 0000 ~ 13938210 n 0000 ~ 13943968 n 0000 | the general state of things; the combination of circumstances at a given time; "the present international situation is dangerous"; "wondered how such a state of affairs had come about"; "eternal truths will be neither true nor eternal unless they have fresh meaning for every new social situation"- Franklin D.Roosevelt 13928191 26 n 02 absurd 0 the_absurd 0 001 @ 13927383 n 0000 | a situation in which life seems irrational and meaningless; "The absurd is the essential concept and the first truth"--Albert Camus 13928388 26 n 01 relationship 0 006 @ 00024720 n 0000 + 10235549 n 0102 + 00031921 n 0101 ~ 13930725 n 0000 ~ 13931436 n 0000 ~ 13931765 n 0000 | a state of connectedness between people (especially an emotional connection); "he didn't want his wife to know of the relationship" 13928668 26 n 01 relationship 1 009 @ 00024720 n 0000 + 00040962 n 0101 ~ 13929037 n 0000 ~ 13930245 n 0000 ~ 13930385 n 0000 ~ 13930928 n 0000 ~ 13931145 n 0000 ~ 13931627 n 0000 ~ 13996300 n 0000 | a state involving mutual dealings between people or parties or countries 13928943 26 n 01 tribalism 0 001 @ 00024720 n 0000 | the state of living together in tribes 13929037 26 n 02 account 0 business_relationship 0 004 @ 13928668 n 0000 ~ 13351457 n 0000 ~ 13359690 n 0000 ~ 13929336 n 0000 | a formal contractual relationship established to provide for regular banking or brokerage or business services; "he asked to see the executive who handled his account" 13929336 26 n 01 short_account 0 001 @ 13929037 n 0000 | a brokerage account of someone who sells short (sells securities he does not own) 13929477 26 n 01 blood_brotherhood 0 001 @ 13931145 n 0000 | the friendship characteristic of blood brothers 13929588 26 n 04 company 0 companionship 0 fellowship 0 society 0 005 @ 13931145 n 0000 + 09945905 n 0303 + 09946278 n 0201 + 09945905 n 0201 ~ 13930073 n 0000 | the state of being with someone; "he missed their company"; "he enjoyed the society of his friends" 13929852 26 n 02 confidence 3 trust 0 005 @ 13931145 n 0000 + 02464693 a 0202 + 02349212 v 0203 + 01859801 a 0101 + 02349212 v 0104 | a trustful relationship; "he took me into his confidence"; "he betrayed their trust" 13930073 26 n 01 freemasonry 0 001 @ 13929588 n 0000 | a natural or instinctive fellowship between people of similar interests; "he enjoyed the freemasonry of the Press" 13930245 26 n 02 acquaintance 0 acquaintanceship 0 002 @ 13928668 n 0000 + 09763784 n 0201 | a relationship less intimate than friendship 13930385 26 n 04 affiliation 0 association 0 tie 1 tie-up 0 005 @ 13928668 n 0000 + 02538086 v 0302 + 00234217 v 0301 + 02470175 v 0202 + 02435311 v 0101 | a social or business relationship; "a valuable financial affiliation"; "he was sorry he had to sever his ties with other members of the team"; "many close associations with England" 13930725 26 n 01 anaclisis 0 002 @ 13928388 n 0000 ;c 00704305 n 0000 | (psychoanalysis) relationship marked by strong dependence on others; especially a libidinal attachment to e.g. a parental figure 13930928 26 n 01 assimilation 0 003 @ 13928668 n 0000 + 00160261 v 0101 + 00159642 v 0101 | the state of being assimilated; people of different backgrounds come to see themselves as part of a larger national family 13931145 26 n 02 friendship 0 friendly_relationship 0 006 @ 13928668 n 0000 + 09763784 n 0102 + 10112591 n 0101 ~ 13929477 n 0000 ~ 13929588 n 0000 ~ 13929852 n 0000 | the state of being friends (or friendly) 13931356 26 n 01 intrigue 0 001 @ 13931436 n 0000 | a clandestine love affair 13931436 26 n 02 love_affair 0 romance 0 006 @ 13928388 n 0000 + 01465214 a 0203 + 01037910 v 0207 + 01775782 v 0201 + 02534492 v 0203 ~ 13931356 n 0000 | a relationship between two lovers 13931627 26 n 01 membership 0 004 @ 13928668 n 0000 + 13810615 n 0101 + 10307234 n 0101 + 08170686 n 0101 | the state of being a member 13931765 26 n 01 sexual_relationship 0 002 @ 13928388 n 0000 ~ 13931889 n 0000 | a relationship involving sexual intimacy 13931889 26 n 06 affair 0 affaire 0 intimacy 0 liaison 0 involvement 0 amour 0 001 @ 13931765 n 0000 | a usually secretive or illicit sexual relationship 13932045 26 n 01 utopia 0 003 @ 00024720 n 0000 + 02497938 a 0101 ! 13932213 n 0101 | ideally perfect state; especially in its social and political and moral aspects 13932213 26 n 01 dystopia 0 004 @ 00024720 n 0000 + 03020075 a 0101 + 02498507 a 0101 ! 13932045 n 0101 | state in which the conditions of life are extremely bad as from deprivation or oppression or terror 13932421 26 n 01 acceptance 0 010 @ 13927383 n 0000 + 00719231 v 0101 ! 13937554 n 0101 ~ 14411884 n 0000 ~ 14411981 n 0000 ~ 14412374 n 0000 ~ 14412725 n 0000 ~ 14412882 n 0000 ~ 14413162 n 0000 ~ 14413265 n 0000 | the state of being acceptable and accepted; "torn jeans received no acceptance at the country club" 13932739 26 n 02 ballgame 0 new_ballgame 0 001 @ 13927383 n 0000 | a particular situation that is radically different from the preceding situation; "HDTV looks the same but it's really a whole new ballgame" 13932948 26 n 01 challenge 0 001 @ 13927383 n 0000 | a demanding or stimulating situation; "they reacted irrationally to the challenge of Russian power" 13933103 26 n 01 childlessness 0 002 @ 13927383 n 0000 + 01082998 a 0101 | the condition of being without offspring 13933221 26 n 01 complication 0 002 @ 13927383 n 0000 + 00402539 v 0101 | a situation or condition that is complex or confused; "her coming was a serious complication" 13933391 26 n 01 conflict_of_interest 0 001 @ 14411243 n 0000 | a situation in which a public official's decisions are influenced by the official's personal interests 13933560 26 n 01 crisis 0 008 @ 14411243 n 0000 + 00656132 a 0101 = 00650577 a 0000 = 00651697 a 0000 ~ 14032868 n 0000 ~ 14033054 n 0000 ~ 14033185 n 0000 ~ 14489113 n 0000 | an unstable situation of extreme danger or difficulty; "they went bankrupt during the economic crisis" 13933841 26 n 01 crowding 0 005 @ 13927383 n 0000 + 02649305 v 0101 + 02028722 v 0102 + 02027612 v 0101 ~ 13944747 n 0000 | a situation in which people or things are crowded together; "he didn't like the crowding on the beach" 13934070 26 n 01 crunch 0 001 @ 14411243 n 0000 | a critical situation that arises because of a shortage (as a shortage of time or money or resources); "an end-of-the year crunch"; "a financial crunch" 13934274 26 n 01 disequilibrium 0 003 @ 13927383 n 0000 ! 13934900 n 0101 ~ 14004149 n 0000 | loss of equilibrium attributable to an unstable situation in which some forces outweigh others 13934465 26 n 01 element 0 001 @ 13927383 n 0000 | the situation in which you are happiest and most effective; "in your element" 13934596 26 n 01 environment 0 009 @ 13927383 n 0000 + 02943303 a 0101 ~ 14512817 n 0000 ~ 14513062 n 0000 ~ 14513259 n 0000 ~ 14513694 n 0000 ~ 14513944 n 0000 ~ 14514039 n 0000 ~ 14516256 n 0000 | the totality of surrounding conditions; "he longed for the comfortable environment of his living room" 13934900 26 n 01 equilibrium 0 013 @ 13927383 n 0000 + 02673134 v 0102 + 00136800 v 0101 + 02673134 v 0103 ! 13934274 n 0101 ~ 14002279 n 0000 ~ 14002813 n 0000 ~ 14002915 n 0000 ~ 14003167 n 0000 ~ 14003432 n 0000 ~ 14003599 n 0000 ~ 14003880 n 0000 ~ 14004017 n 0000 | a stable situation in which forces cancel one another 13935227 26 n 01 exclusion 0 006 @ 13927383 n 0000 + 02449340 v 0101 + 00796588 v 0103 ! 13936304 n 0101 ~ 14427633 n 0000 ~ 14427991 n 0000 | the state of being excluded 13935400 26 n 03 goldfish_bowl 0 fish_bowl 0 fishbowl 0 001 @ 13927383 n 0000 | a state of affairs in which you have no privacy; "the president lives in a goldfish bowl" 13935572 26 n 02 hornet's_nest 0 hornets'_nest 0 001 @ 14411243 n 0000 | a highly contentious or hazardous situation; "talk of invading Iraq stirred up a political hornets' nest" 13935753 26 n 01 hotbed 0 001 @ 13927383 n 0000 | a situation that is ideal for rapid development (especially of something bad); "it was a hotbed of vice" 13935910 26 n 01 hot_potato 0 001 @ 14411243 n 0000 | a difficult situation; "he dropped the topic like a hot potato" 13936030 26 n 02 how-do-you-do 0 how-d'ye-do 0 001 @ 14411243 n 0000 | an awkward situation; "that's a fine how-d'ye-do" 13936153 26 n 02 imbroglio 0 embroilment 0 002 @ 14411243 n 0000 + 02677797 v 0201 | an intricate and confusing interpersonal or political situation 13936304 26 n 01 inclusion 0 004 @ 13927383 n 0000 ! 13935227 n 0101 ~ 14427408 n 0000 ~ 14427537 n 0000 | the state of being included 13936441 26 n 01 intestacy 0 001 @ 13927383 n 0000 | the situation of being or dying without a legally valid will 13936557 26 n 01 Mexican_standoff 0 001 @ 14411243 n 0000 | a situation in which no one can emerge as a clear winner 13936676 26 n 02 nightmare 0 incubus 0 001 @ 14411243 n 0000 | a situation resembling a terrifying dream 13936783 26 n 01 no-win_situation 0 001 @ 14411243 n 0000 | a situation in which a favorable outcome is impossible; you are bound to lose whatever you do 13936939 26 n 03 pass 0 strait 0 straits 0 002 @ 14411243 n 0000 ~ 14033481 n 0000 | a bad or difficult situation or state of affairs 13937075 26 n 02 picture 0 scene 0 001 @ 13927383 n 0000 | a situation treated as an observable object; "the political picture is favorable"; "the religious scene in England has changed in the last century" 13937284 26 n 02 prison 0 prison_house 0 001 @ 13927383 n 0000 | a prisonlike situation; a place of seeming confinement 13937406 26 n 01 purgatory 0 002 @ 14411243 n 0000 + 03104988 a 0101 | a temporary condition of torment or suffering; "a purgatory of drug abuse" 13937554 26 n 01 rejection 0 006 @ 13927383 n 0000 ! 13932421 n 0101 ~ 14413411 n 0000 ~ 14413644 n 0000 ~ 14413993 n 0000 ~ 14414146 n 0000 | the state of being rejected 13937727 26 n 02 size 0 size_of_it 0 002 @ 13927383 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | the actual state of affairs; "that's the size of the situation"; "she hates me, that's about the size of it" 13937918 26 n 01 square_one 0 001 @ 13927383 n 0000 | the situation in which you begin an endeavor and to which you return if your efforts fail; "the police are now back at square one after having arrested and released 27 men"; "she has tried to diet but always ends up back at square one" 13938210 26 n 01 status_quo 0 001 @ 13927383 n 0000 | the existing state of affairs 13938296 26 n 01 swamp 0 001 @ 14411243 n 0000 | a situation fraught with difficulties and imponderables; "he was trapped in a medical swamp" 13938440 26 n 02 standardization 0 standardisation 0 001 @ 13920835 n 0000 | the condition in which a standard has been successfully established; "standardization of nuts and bolts had saved industry millions of dollars" 13938663 26 n 01 stigmatism 0 004 @ 13920835 n 0000 ;c 06100778 n 0000 + 02621609 a 0102 ! 13938899 n 0101 | (optics) condition of an optical system (as a lens) in which light rays from a single point converge in a single focal point 13938899 26 n 02 astigmatism 1 astigmia 1 005 @ 13920835 n 0000 ;c 06100778 n 0000 + 00108698 a 0201 + 00108698 a 0101 ! 13938663 n 0101 | (optics) defect in an optical system in which light rays from a single point fail to converge in a single focal point 13939158 26 n 02 stratification 0 social_stratification 0 003 @ 13920429 n 0000 + 02513048 v 0101 + 02512808 v 0101 | the condition of being arranged in social strata or classes within a group 13939353 26 n 03 wild 0 natural_state 0 state_of_nature 0 004 @ 00024720 n 0000 + 00412788 a 0106 + 02389220 a 0101 ~ 14472624 n 0000 | a wild primitive state untouched by civilization; "he lived in the wild"; "they collected mushrooms in the wild" 13939604 26 n 01 way 0 001 @ 13920835 n 0000 | the condition of things generally; "that's the way it is"; "I felt the same way" 13939734 26 n 01 isomerism 0 001 @ 00024720 n 0000 | the state of being an isomer; the complex of chemical and physical phenomena characteristic of isomers 13939892 26 n 04 degree 1 level 0 stage 0 point 0 011 @ 00024720 n 0000 ~ 13940311 n 0000 ~ 13940456 n 0000 ~ 13941125 n 0000 ~ 13941337 n 0000 ~ 13941469 n 0000 ~ 13941806 n 0000 ~ 13941924 n 0000 ~ 13942104 n 0000 ~ 14048134 n 0000 ~ 14568516 n 0000 | a specific identifiable position in a continuum or series or especially in a process; "a remarkable degree of frankness"; "at what stage are the social sciences?" 13940311 26 n 01 ladder 0 001 @ 13939892 n 0000 | ascending stages by which somebody or something can progress; "he climbed the career ladder" 13940456 26 n 0a acme 0 height 0 elevation 0 peak 0 pinnacle 0 summit 0 superlative 0 meridian 0 tiptop 0 top 0 008 @ 13939892 n 0000 + 02687385 v 0a02 + 02669081 v 0a06 + 01489557 a 0802 + 02343517 a 0703 + 02008066 v 0402 + 02397637 v 0306 + 00544549 v 0303 | the highest level or degree attainable; the highest stage of development; "his landscapes were deemed the acme of beauty"; "the artist's gifts are at their acme"; "at the height of her career"; "the peak of perfection"; "summer was at its peak"; "...catapulted Einstein to the pinnacle of fame"; "the summit of his ambition"; "so many highest superlatives achieved by man"; "at the top of his profession" 13941125 26 n 01 extent 0 002 @ 13939892 n 0000 + 00540235 v 0103 | the point or degree to which something extends; "the extent of the damage"; "the full extent of the law"; "to a certain extent she was right" 13941337 26 n 02 resultant 0 end_point 0 003 @ 13939892 n 0000 + 00122844 a 0107 + 02634265 v 0101 | the final point in a process 13941469 26 n 02 standard_of_living 0 standard_of_life 0 001 @ 13939892 n 0000 | a level of material comfort in terms of goods and services available to someone or some group; "they enjoyed the highest standard of living in the country"; "the lower the standard of living the easier it is to introduce an autocratic production system" 13941806 26 n 01 plane 0 001 @ 13939892 n 0000 | a level of existence or development; "he lived on a worldly plane" 13941924 26 n 01 state_of_the_art 0 001 @ 13939892 n 0000 | the highest degree of development of an art or technique at a particular time; "the state of the art in space travel" 13942104 26 n 02 ultimacy 0 ultimateness 0 006 @ 13939892 n 0000 + 01013961 a 0201 + 01578312 a 0201 = 01578312 a 0000 ~ 13942405 n 0000 ~ 13942554 n 0000 | the state or degree of being ultimate; the final or most extreme in degree or size or time or distance, "the ultimacy of these social values" 13942405 26 n 01 extremity 0 003 @ 13942104 n 0000 + 01511520 a 0101 + 01534858 a 0101 | the greatest or utmost degree; "the extremity of despair" 13942554 26 n 01 profoundness 0 005 @ 13942104 n 0000 + 00693237 a 0101 + 01512645 a 0101 + 00693020 a 0102 + 01872745 a 0101 | extremeness of degree; "the profoundness of his ignorance" 13942743 26 n 01 ordinary 0 001 @ 13920429 n 0000 | the expected or commonplace condition or situation; "not out of the ordinary" 13942875 26 n 01 circumstance 1 004 @ 13920835 n 0000 ~ 13943400 n 0000 ~ 13943598 n 0000 ~ 13943740 n 0000 | a condition that accompanies or influences some event or activity 13943053 26 n 01 homelessness 0 003 @ 13920835 n 0000 + 01050603 a 0102 ~ 13943236 n 0000 | the state or condition of having no home (especially the state of living in the streets) 13943236 26 n 01 vagrancy 0 002 @ 13943053 n 0000 + 02127159 a 0105 | the state of wandering from place to place; having no permanent home or means of livelihood 13943400 26 n 02 event 0 case 0 001 @ 13942875 n 0000 | a special set of circumstances; "in that event, the first possibility is excluded"; "it may rain in which case the picnic will be canceled" 13943598 26 n 01 hinge 0 001 @ 13942875 n 0000 | a circumstance upon which subsequent events depend; "his absence is the hinge of our plan" 13943740 26 n 01 playing_field 0 001 @ 13942875 n 0000 | the circumstances under which competition occurs; "the government's objective is to insure a genuinely level playing field for American industry and commerce in Europe" 13943968 26 n 01 thing 0 001 @ 13927383 n 0000 | a special situation; "this thing has got to end"; "it is a remarkable thing" 13944096 26 n 02 time_bomb 0 ticking_bomb 0 001 @ 14411243 n 0000 | a problematic situation that will eventually become dangerous if not addressed; "India is a demographic time bomb"; "the refugee camp is a ticking bomb waiting to go off" 13944337 26 n 01 tinderbox 0 001 @ 14411243 n 0000 | a dangerous state of affairs; a situation that is a potential source of violence; "the Balkans are the tinderbox of Europe" 13944516 26 n 01 urgency 1 002 @ 14411243 n 0000 + 00713558 a 0102 | an urgent situation calling for prompt action; "I'll be there, barring any urgencies"; "they departed hurriedly because of some great urgency in their affairs" 13944747 26 n 02 congestion 1 over-crowding 0 004 @ 13933841 n 0000 + 02028181 v 0201 + 02027926 v 0201 + 01478603 v 0105 | excessive crowding; "traffic congestion" 13944914 26 n 01 reinstatement 0 003 @ 13920835 n 0000 + 02426799 v 0102 + 02553262 v 0101 | the condition of being reinstated; "her reinstatement to her former office followed quickly" 13945102 26 n 02 office 0 power 0 006 @ 00024720 n 0000 ;c 01124794 n 0000 + 01632537 a 0101 + 01096497 v 0101 ~ 13945495 n 0000 ~ 13945682 n 0000 | (of a government or government official) holding an office means being in power; "being in office already gives a candidate a great advantage"; "during his first year in office"; "during his first year in power"; "the power of the president" 13945495 26 n 01 executive_clemency 0 001 @ 13945102 n 0000 | the power (usually of a president or governor) to pardon or commute the sentence of someone convicted in that jurisdiction 13945682 26 n 01 war_power 0 001 @ 13945102 n 0000 | an extraordinary power exercised (usually by the executive branch) in the prosecution of a war and involving an extension of the powers that the government normally has in peacetime 13945919 26 n 02 status 0 position 0 032 @ 00024720 n 0000 = 00259568 a 0000 = 00260430 a 0000 = 00261245 a 0000 = 00791227 a 0000 = 00792991 a 0000 ~ 05168795 n 0000 ~ 13926329 n 0000 ~ 13946760 n 0000 ~ 13947415 n 0000 ~ 13948136 n 0000 ~ 13948441 n 0000 ~ 13949463 n 0000 ~ 13950703 n 0000 ~ 13950812 n 0000 ~ 13951215 n 0000 ~ 13952601 n 0000 ~ 13953215 n 0000 ~ 13953356 n 0000 ~ 13953608 n 0000 ~ 13953787 n 0000 ~ 13953936 n 0000 ~ 13954118 n 0000 ~ 14429985 n 0000 ~ 14431738 n 0000 ~ 14431902 n 0000 ~ 14432032 n 0000 ~ 14432167 n 0000 ~ 14432389 n 0000 ~ 14433361 n 0000 ~ 14579623 n 0000 ~ 14579827 n 0000 | the relative position or standing of things or especially persons in a society; "he had the status of a minor"; "the novel attained the status of a classic"; "atheists do not enjoy a favorable position in American life" 13946760 26 n 04 equality 0 equivalence 0 equation 0 par 0 005 @ 13945919 n 0000 + 02633534 v 0301 + 00417001 v 0305 ~ 13947010 n 0000 ~ 13947174 n 0000 | a state of being essentially equal or equivalent; equally balanced; "on a par with the best" 13947010 26 n 02 egality 0 egalite 0 002 @ 13946760 n 0000 + 00715677 a 0102 | social and political equality; "egality represents an extreme leveling of society" 13947174 26 n 01 tie 0 002 @ 13946760 n 0000 ~ 13947272 n 0000 | equality of score in a contest 13947272 26 n 01 deuce 0 001 @ 13947174 n 0000 | a tie in tennis or table tennis that requires winning two successive points to win the game 13947415 26 n 04 social_station 0 social_status 0 social_rank 0 rank 1 003 @ 13945919 n 0000 ~ 13947645 n 0000 ~ 13948026 n 0000 | position in a social hierarchy; "the British are more aware of social status than Americans are" 13947645 26 n 02 place 0 station 0 002 @ 13947415 n 0000 ~ 13926168 n 0000 | proper or designated social situation; "he overstepped his place"; "the responsibilities of a man in his station"; "married above her station" 13947867 26 n 01 place 2 002 @ 13920835 n 0000 + 02392762 v 0101 | proper or appropriate position or location; "a woman's place is no longer in the kitchen" 13948026 26 n 01 quality 0 002 @ 13947415 n 0000 + 02679012 v 0101 | high social status; "a man of quality" 13948136 26 n 01 standing 0 009 @ 13945919 n 0000 ~ 14429382 n 0000 ~ 14429484 n 0000 ~ 14433587 n 0000 ~ 14434681 n 0000 ~ 14435809 n 0000 ~ 14436029 n 0000 ~ 14436875 n 0000 ~ 14439447 n 0000 | social or financial or professional status or reputation; "of equal standing"; "a member in good standing" 13948441 26 n 01 high_status 0 008 @ 13945919 n 0000 ! 13951215 n 0101 ~ 13948654 n 0000 ~ 13948766 n 0000 ~ 13948912 n 0000 ~ 13949576 n 0000 ~ 13949802 n 0000 ~ 14435445 n 0000 | a position of superior status 13948654 26 n 02 center_stage 0 centre_stage 0 001 @ 13948441 n 0000 | a position of prominence or importance 13948766 26 n 01 stardom 0 002 @ 13948441 n 0000 + 10163723 n 0102 | the status of being acknowledged as a star; "stardom meant nothing to her" 13948912 26 n 02 championship 0 title 0 003 @ 13948441 n 0000 ~ 13949080 n 0000 ~ 13949275 n 0000 | the status of being a champion; "he held the title for two years" 13949080 26 n 01 triple_crown 0 002 @ 13948912 n 0000 ;c 00471613 n 0000 | (baseball) an unofficial title won by a batter who leads the league in hitting average, runs batted in, and home runs 13949275 26 n 01 triple_crown 1 002 @ 13948912 n 0000 ;c 00450070 n 0000 | (horse racing) a title won by a horse that can win the Kentucky Derby and the Belmont Stakes and the Preakness 13949463 26 n 01 high_ground 0 001 @ 13945919 n 0000 | a position of superiority over opponents or competitors 13949576 26 n 04 seniority 0 senior_status 0 higher_status 0 higher_rank 0 004 @ 13948441 n 0000 + 02099774 a 0101 = 02099774 a 0000 = 02100709 a 0000 | higher rank than that of others especially by reason of longer service 13949802 26 n 03 precedence 0 precedency 0 priority 0 005 @ 13948441 n 0000 + 00660381 v 0301 + 02100376 a 0101 ~ 13950143 n 0000 ~ 13950282 n 0000 | status established in order of importance or urgency; "...its precedence as the world's leading manufacturer of pharmaceuticals"; "national independence takes priority over class struggle" 13950143 26 n 01 back_burner 0 002 @ 13949802 n 0000 ! 13950282 n 0101 | reduced priority; "dozens of cases were put on the back burner" 13950282 26 n 01 front_burner 0 002 @ 13949802 n 0000 ! 13950143 n 0101 | top priority; "the work was moved to the front burner in order to meet deadlines" 13950440 26 n 03 transcendence 2 transcendency 2 superiority 0 007 @ 14442530 n 0000 + 00792769 a 0301 + 02344793 a 0201 + 02669081 v 0202 + 02344793 a 0101 + 02669081 v 0102 + 02669477 v 0102 | the state of excelling or surpassing or going beyond usual limits 13950703 26 n 01 high_profile 0 001 @ 13945919 n 0000 | a position attracting much attention and publicity 13950812 26 n 02 Holy_Order 0 Order 1 009 @ 13945919 n 0000 ~ 09763349 n 0000 ~ 09789668 n 0000 ~ 09994520 n 0000 ~ 10026763 n 0000 ~ 10072187 n 0000 ~ 10252354 n 0000 ~ 10470779 n 0000 ~ 10668024 n 0000 | (usually plural) the status or rank or office of a Christian clergyman in an ecclesiastical hierarchy; "theologians still disagree over whether `bishop' should or should not be a separate Order" 13951215 26 n 03 low_status 0 lowness 0 lowliness 0 005 @ 13945919 n 0000 + 01951008 a 0201 + 02340458 a 0202 ! 13948441 n 0101 ~ 13951444 n 0000 | a position of inferior status; low in station or rank or fortune or estimation 13951444 26 n 03 inferiority 0 lower_status 0 lower_rank 0 005 @ 13951215 n 0000 + 02297409 a 0102 ~ 13951629 n 0000 ~ 13951794 n 0000 ~ 13951984 n 0000 | the state of being inferior 13951629 26 n 01 backseat 0 001 @ 13951444 n 0000 | a secondary or inferior position or status; "tennis has had to take a backseat while his work is so demanding" 13951794 26 n 01 shade 1 001 @ 13951444 n 0000 | a position of relative inferiority; "an achievement that puts everything else in the shade"; "his brother's success left him in the shade" 13951984 26 n 02 subordinateness 0 subsidiarity 0 006 @ 13951444 n 0000 + 01854129 a 0202 + 00792991 a 0101 ~ 13952171 n 0000 ~ 13952386 n 0000 ~ 13952466 n 0000 | secondary importance 13952171 26 n 03 handmaid 0 handmaiden 0 servant 0 002 @ 13951984 n 0000 + 02670578 v 0301 | in a subordinate position; "theology should be the handmaiden of ethics"; "the state cannot be a servant of the church" 13952386 26 n 01 junior_status 0 001 @ 13951984 n 0000 | in a junior position 13952466 26 n 02 subservience 1 subservientness 0 003 @ 13951984 n 0000 + 02330064 a 0201 + 00790691 a 0202 | in a subservient state 13952601 26 n 01 legal_status 0 007 @ 13945919 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 ~ 13952792 n 0000 ~ 13953057 n 0000 ~ 13953467 n 0000 ~ 13963757 n 0000 ~ 15152261 n 0000 | a status defined by law 13952792 26 n 01 civil_death 0 002 @ 13952601 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | the legal status of a person who is alive but who has been deprived of the rights and privileges of a citizen or a member of society; the legal status of one sentenced to life imprisonment 13953057 26 n 02 villeinage 0 villainage 0 002 @ 13952601 n 0000 @ 13998014 n 0000 | the legal status or condition of servitude of a villein or feudal serf 13953215 26 n 03 bastardy 0 illegitimacy 0 bar_sinister 0 001 @ 13945919 n 0000 | the status of being born to parents who were not married 13953356 26 n 01 left-handedness 0 001 @ 13945919 n 0000 | the status of being born of a morganatic marriage 13953467 26 n 01 citizenship 0 003 @ 13952601 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 09923673 n 0101 | the status of a citizen with rights and duties 13953608 26 n 01 command 0 003 @ 13945919 n 0000 + 02441022 v 0102 + 00751887 v 0101 | a position of highest authority; "the corporation has just undergone a change in command" 13953787 26 n 01 nationality 0 002 @ 13945919 n 0000 + 02988060 a 0101 | the status of belonging to a particular nation by birth or naturalization 13953936 26 n 02 footing 0 terms 0 001 @ 13945919 n 0000 | status with respect to the relations between people or groups; "on good terms with her in-laws"; "on a friendly footing" 13954118 26 n 01 retirement 0 002 @ 13945919 n 0000 + 02379753 v 0101 | the state of being retired from one's business or occupation 13954253 26 n 03 being 0 beingness 0 existence 0 022 @ 00024720 n 0000 + 02724483 a 0301 + 00043765 a 0302 + 01932973 a 0302 + 00927017 a 0301 + 02603699 v 0301 ! 13959931 n 0301 + 02603699 v 0102 ! 13959818 n 0101 = 00927017 a 0000 = 00927578 a 0000 ~ 13954818 n 0000 ~ 13956905 n 0000 ~ 13957117 n 0000 ~ 13957268 n 0000 ~ 13957493 n 0000 ~ 13957601 n 0000 ~ 13961399 n 0000 ~ 13961642 n 0000 ~ 13963192 n 0000 ~ 13963565 n 0000 ~ 14481929 n 0000 | the state or fact of existing; "a point of view gradually coming into being"; "laws in existence for centuries" 13954818 26 n 01 actuality 0 011 @ 13954253 n 0000 + 01933731 a 0101 + 01933520 a 0101 + 00666610 a 0101 + 00043765 a 0101 = 00043765 a 0000 ~ 13955152 n 0000 ~ 13955341 n 0000 ~ 13955461 n 0000 ~ 13956097 n 0000 ~ 13956488 n 0000 | the state of actually existing objectively; "a hope that progressed from possibility to actuality" 13955152 26 n 01 entelechy 0 003 @ 13954818 n 0000 ;c 06162653 n 0000 ;c 10822338 n 0000 | (Aristotle) the state of something that is fully realized; actuality as opposed to potentiality 13955341 26 n 01 genuineness 0 003 @ 13954818 n 0000 + 02460964 a 0102 ! 13960833 n 0101 | the state of being genuine 13955461 26 n 03 reality 1 realness 0 realism 0 015 @ 13954818 n 0000 + 10509605 n 0301 + 10509389 n 0301 + 10509161 n 0301 + 01941604 a 0202 + 02460964 a 0204 + 02119716 a 0201 + 01941604 a 0102 + 02460964 a 0104 + 02119716 a 0101 + 01932973 a 0101 ! 13960117 n 0101 = 01932973 a 0000 = 01934554 a 0000 ~ 13955874 n 0000 | the state of being actual or real; "the reality of his situation slowly dawned on him" 13955874 26 n 01 fact 1 001 @ 13955461 n 0000 | an event known to have happened or something known to have existed; "your fears have no basis in fact"; "how much of the story is fact and how much fiction is hard to tell" 13956097 26 n 01 reality 2 006 @ 13954818 n 0000 + 02460964 a 0104 + 02119716 a 0101 + 00013662 a 0101 + 01932973 a 0101 ~ 13956362 n 0000 | the state of the world as it really is rather than as you might want it to be; "businessmen have to face harsh realities" 13956362 26 n 01 historicalness 0 002 @ 13956097 n 0000 + 01934284 a 0101 | the state of having in fact existed in the past 13956488 26 n 04 truth 0 the_true 0 verity 0 trueness 0 005 @ 13954818 n 0000 + 02460502 a 0401 ! 13960464 n 0101 = 02460502 a 0000 = 02461723 a 0000 | conformity to reality or actuality; "they debated the truth of the proposition"; "the situation brought home to us the blunt truth of the military threat"; "he was famous for the truth of his portraits"; "he turned to religion in his search for eternal verities" 13956905 26 n 03 eternity 0 timelessness 0 timeless_existence 0 003 @ 13954253 n 0000 + 00353431 a 0202 + 01755024 a 0104 | a state of eternal existence believed in some religions to characterize the afterlife 13957117 26 n 01 preexistence 0 003 @ 13954253 n 0000 + 00122386 a 0101 + 02604100 v 0101 | existing in a former state or previous to something else 13957268 26 n 01 coexistence 0 003 @ 13954253 n 0000 + 02378347 a 0101 + 02604618 v 0101 | existing peacefully together 13957390 26 n 02 eternal_life 0 life_eternal 0 001 @ 13961642 n 0000 | life without beginning or end 13957493 26 n 01 subsistence 0 001 @ 13954253 n 0000 | the state of existing in reality; having substance 13957601 26 n 01 presence 0 014 @ 13954253 n 0000 + 01846413 a 0101 ! 13960974 n 0101 = 01846413 a 0000 = 01847672 a 0000 ~ 13957974 n 0000 ~ 13958138 n 0000 ~ 13958353 n 0000 ~ 13958456 n 0000 ~ 13958672 n 0000 ~ 13958800 n 0000 ~ 13958921 n 0000 ~ 13959069 n 0000 ~ 13959642 n 0000 | the state of being present; current existence; "he tested for the presence of radon" 13957974 26 n 02 immanence 0 immanency 0 003 @ 13957601 n 0000 + 00468574 a 0201 + 00468574 a 0101 | the state of being within or not going beyond a given domain 13958138 26 n 02 inherence 0 inherency 0 003 @ 13957601 n 0000 + 01348528 a 0104 + 02653564 v 0101 | the state of inhering; the state of being a fixed characteristic; "the inherence of polysemy in human language" 13958353 26 n 01 ubiety 0 001 @ 13957601 n 0000 | the state of existing and being localized in space 13958456 26 n 03 ubiquity 0 ubiquitousness 0 omnipresence 0 004 @ 13957601 n 0000 + 01847515 a 0301 + 01847515 a 0202 + 01847515 a 0102 | the state of being everywhere at once (or seeming to be everywhere at once) 13958672 26 n 01 hereness 0 003 @ 13957601 n 0000 + 01847242 a 0101 ! 13958800 n 0101 | the state of being here in this place 13958800 26 n 01 thereness 0 002 @ 13957601 n 0000 ! 13958672 n 0101 | the state of being there--not here--in position 13958921 26 n 01 thereness 1 001 @ 13957601 n 0000 | real existence; "things are really there...capture the thereness of them"--Charles Hopkinson 13959069 26 n 01 occurrence 0 003 @ 13957601 n 0000 ~ 13959289 n 0000 ~ 13959463 n 0000 | an instance of something occurring; "a disease of frequent occurrence"; "the occurrence (or presence) of life on other planets" 13959289 26 n 01 allopatry 0 003 @ 13959069 n 0000 + 02376995 a 0101 ! 13959463 n 0101 | the occurrence of related organisms in separate geographical areas with no overlap 13959463 26 n 01 sympatry 0 003 @ 13959069 n 0000 + 02376809 a 0101 ! 13959289 n 0101 | the occurrence of organisms in overlapping geographical areas, but without interbreeding 13959642 26 n 01 shadow 0 002 @ 13957601 n 0000 + 02696306 v 0101 | a dominating and pervasive presence; "he received little recognition working in the shadow of his father" 13959818 26 n 01 nonbeing 0 003 @ 00024720 n 0000 ! 13954253 n 0101 ~ 13959931 n 0000 | the state of not being 13959931 26 n 02 nonexistence 0 nonentity 0 006 @ 13959818 n 0000 + 00927578 a 0101 ! 13954253 n 0103 ~ 13960117 n 0000 ~ 14455700 n 0000 ~ 14483126 n 0000 | the state of not existing 13960117 26 n 02 unreality 0 irreality 0 006 @ 13959931 n 0000 + 01934554 a 0101 ! 13955461 n 0101 + 00625774 a 0103 ~ 13960357 n 0000 ~ 13960464 n 0000 | the state of being insubstantial or imaginary; not existing objectively or in fact 13960357 26 n 01 cloud 1 001 @ 13960117 n 0000 | out of touch with reality; "his head was in the clouds" 13960464 26 n 02 falsity 0 falseness 0 013 @ 13960117 n 0000 + 01942507 a 0202 + 00633235 a 0201 + 02461723 a 0201 + 01942507 a 0102 + 00633235 a 0101 + 00584403 a 0101 + 02576921 v 0104 + 00835903 v 0101 + 00667942 v 0101 + 00202236 v 0101 ! 13956488 n 0101 ~ 13960833 n 0000 | the state of being false or untrue; "argument could not determine its truth or falsity" 13960833 26 n 01 spuriousness 0 004 @ 13960464 n 0000 + 02462210 a 0102 + 01117677 a 0103 ! 13955341 n 0101 | state of lacking genuineness 13960974 26 n 01 absence 0 005 @ 14449405 n 0000 + 01847672 a 0101 ! 13957601 n 0101 ~ 13961179 n 0000 ~ 13961273 n 0000 | the state of being absent; "he was surprised by the absence of any explanation" 13961179 26 n 01 nonoccurrence 0 001 @ 13960974 n 0000 | absence by virtue of not occurring 13961273 26 n 01 awayness 0 002 @ 13960974 n 0000 + 01847864 a 0101 | the state of being elsewhere than in particular place 13961399 26 n 01 life 2 001 @ 13954253 n 0000 | the course of existence of an individual; the actions and events that occur in living; "he hoped for a new life in Australia"; "he wanted to live his own life without interference from others" 13961642 26 n 04 animation 0 life 0 living 0 aliveness 0 011 @ 13954253 n 0000 + 02106366 a 0401 + 00927373 a 0402 + 00190653 a 0402 + 02614181 v 0302 + 10261041 n 0201 = 00094448 a 0000 = 00095280 a 0000 ~ 13957390 n 0000 ~ 13962048 n 0000 ~ 13962166 n 0000 | the condition of living or the state of being alive; "while there's life there's hope"; "life depends on many chemical and physical processes" 13962048 26 n 01 skin 0 001 @ 13961642 n 0000 | a person's skin regarded as their life; "he tried to save his skin" 13962166 26 n 02 survival 0 endurance 0 006 @ 13961642 n 0000 + 02618149 v 0206 + 02619924 v 0101 + 02618149 v 0101 + 02616713 v 0102 ~ 13962360 n 0000 | a state of surviving; remaining alive 13962360 26 n 01 subsistence 1 002 @ 13962166 n 0000 + 02616713 v 0104 | a means of surviving; "farming is a hard means of subsistence" 13962498 26 n 01 death 0 007 @ 00024720 n 0000 + 00358431 v 0101 + 02109818 v 0101 ~ 13962765 n 0000 ~ 13963032 n 0000 ~ 14310172 n 0000 ~ 14310292 n 0000 | the absence of life or state of being dead; "he seemed more content in death than he had ever been in life" 13962765 26 n 05 rest 1 eternal_rest 0 sleep 1 eternal_sleep 0 quietus 0 001 @ 13962498 n 0000 | euphemisms for death (based on an analogy between lying in a bed and in a tomb); "she was laid to rest beside her husband"; "they had to put their family pet to sleep" 13963032 26 n 02 extinction 1 defunctness 0 003 @ 13962498 n 0000 + 00834048 a 0201 + 00097147 a 0201 | no longer in existence; "the extinction of a species" 13963192 26 n 01 life 1 002 @ 13954253 n 0000 ~ 13963342 n 0000 | a characteristic state or mode of living; "social life"; "city life"; "real life" 13963342 26 n 01 ghetto 0 001 @ 13963192 n 0000 | any segregated mode of living or working that results from bias or stereotyping; "the relative security of the gay ghetto"; "no escape from the ghetto of the typing pool" 13963565 26 n 02 transcendence 1 transcendency 1 003 @ 13954253 n 0000 + 01374912 a 0201 + 01374912 a 0101 | a state of being or existence above and beyond the limits of material experience 13963757 26 n 01 marital_status 0 007 @ 13952601 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 ~ 13963970 n 0000 ~ 13964591 n 0000 ~ 13967715 n 0000 ~ 13967827 n 0000 ~ 13967970 n 0000 | the condition of being married or unmarried 13963970 26 n 05 marriage 0 matrimony 0 union 2 spousal_relationship 0 wedlock 0 015 @ 13963757 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 02852920 a 0202 ~ 13964466 n 0000 ~ 13964879 n 0000 ~ 13965049 n 0000 ~ 13965274 n 0000 ~ 13965515 n 0000 ~ 13965627 n 0000 ~ 13965888 n 0000 ~ 13966007 n 0000 ~ 13966496 n 0000 ~ 13966683 n 0000 ~ 13966925 n 0000 ~ 13967215 n 0000 | the state of being a married couple voluntarily joined for life (or until divorce); "a long and happy marriage"; "God bless this union" 13964466 26 n 01 bigamy 0 003 @ 13963970 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 09853305 n 0101 | having two spouses at the same time 13964591 26 n 01 civil_union 0 002 @ 13963757 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a voluntary union for life (or until divorce) of adult parties of the same sex; "parties to a civil union have all the same benefits, protections, and responsibilities under Vermont law as spouses in a marriage" 13964879 26 n 01 common-law_marriage 0 002 @ 13963970 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a marriage relationship created by agreement and cohabitation rather than by ceremony 13965049 26 n 03 endogamy 0 intermarriage 1 inmarriage 0 005 @ 13963970 n 0000 + 02489183 v 0301 + 02490090 v 0201 + 00871051 a 0101 ! 13965274 n 0101 | marriage within one's own tribe or group as required by custom or law 13965274 26 n 02 exogamy 0 intermarriage 2 005 @ 13963970 n 0000 + 02490090 v 0201 + 00871255 a 0102 + 00871255 a 0101 ! 13965049 n 0101 | marriage to a person belonging to a tribe or group other than your own as required by custom or law 13965515 26 n 01 marriage_of_convenience 0 001 @ 13963970 n 0000 | a marriage for expediency rather than love 13965627 26 n 01 misalliance 0 003 @ 13963970 n 0000 + 02430421 v 0101 ~ 13965780 n 0000 | an unsuitable alliance (especially with regard to marriage) 13965780 26 n 01 mesalliance 0 001 @ 13965627 n 0000 | a marriage with a person of inferior social status 13965888 26 n 01 monandry 0 002 @ 13963970 n 0000 + 01544580 a 0101 | the state of having only one husband at a time 13966007 26 n 02 monogamy 0 monogamousness 0 006 @ 13963970 n 0000 + 01544347 a 0201 + 01544347 a 0101 + 10328782 n 0101 ~ 13966201 n 0000 ~ 13966340 n 0000 | having only one spouse at a time 13966201 26 n 01 monogyny 0 004 @ 13966007 n 0000 + 01544688 a 0102 + 01544688 a 0101 + 10328782 n 0102 | having only one wife at a time 13966340 26 n 01 serial_monogamy 0 001 @ 13966007 n 0000 | a succession of short monogamous relationships (as by someone who undergoes multiple divorces) 13966496 26 n 01 open_marriage 0 001 @ 13963970 n 0000 | a marriage in which each partner is free to enter into extraneous sexual relationships without guilt or jealousy from the other 13966683 26 n 01 cuckoldom 0 001 @ 13963970 n 0000 | the state of a husband whose wife has committed adultery 13966795 26 n 01 polyandry 0 003 @ 13966925 n 0000 + 01545203 a 0101 + 10452151 n 0101 | having more than one husband at a time 13966925 26 n 01 polygamy 0 005 @ 13963970 n 0000 + 01544856 a 0101 + 10452260 n 0101 ~ 13966795 n 0000 ~ 13967089 n 0000 | having more than one spouse at a time 13967089 26 n 01 polygyny 0 003 @ 13966925 n 0000 + 01545317 a 0101 + 10452432 n 0101 | having more than one wife at a time 13967215 26 n 01 sigeh 0 002 @ 13963970 n 0000 ;c 08095647 n 0000 | a Shiite tradition of temporary marriage permitted in Iran that allows a couple to specify the terms of their relationship; can last from a few minutes to 99 years; "sigeh legally wraps premarital sex in an Islamic cloak" 13967507 26 n 01 celibacy 0 001 @ 13920835 n 0000 | an unmarried status 13967581 26 n 01 virginity 0 003 @ 13920835 n 0000 + 00361125 a 0103 = 00360650 a 0000 | the condition or quality of being a virgin 13967715 26 n 01 bachelorhood 0 002 @ 13963757 n 0000 + 09829923 n 0101 | the state of being an unmarried man 13967827 26 n 01 spinsterhood 0 002 @ 13963757 n 0000 + 10636488 n 0101 | the state of being a spinster (usually an elderly unmarried woman) 13967970 26 n 01 widowhood 0 002 @ 13963757 n 0000 + 10780284 n 0101 | the state of being a widow who has not remarried 13968092 26 n 02 employment 0 employ 0 003 @ 00024720 n 0000 + 02409412 v 0203 ! 13968308 n 0101 | the state of being employed or having a job; "they are looking for employment"; "he was in the employ of the city" 13968308 26 n 01 unemployment 0 002 @ 00024720 n 0000 ! 13968092 n 0101 | the state of being unemployed or not having a job; "unemployment is a serious social evil"; "the rate of unemployment is an indicator of the health of an economy" 13968547 26 n 01 order 0 010 @ 00024720 n 0000 + 02511551 v 0104 ! 13972797 n 0101 + 02423284 a 0102 ~ 13968859 n 0000 ~ 13968973 n 0000 ~ 13969101 n 0000 ~ 13969243 n 0000 ~ 13970124 n 0000 ~ 13970236 n 0000 | established customary state (especially of society); "order ruled in the streets"; "law and order" 13968859 26 n 02 civil_order 0 polity 0 001 @ 13968547 n 0000 | the form of government of a social organization 13968973 26 n 01 rule_of_law 0 002 @ 13968547 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | a state of order in which events conform to the law 13969101 26 n 03 tranquillity 0 tranquility 0 quiet 2 002 @ 13968547 n 0000 + 00302951 a 0104 | an untroubled state; free from disturbances 13969243 26 n 03 harmony 0 concord 0 concordance 0 014 @ 13968547 n 0000 + 02700104 v 0205 + 01163320 a 0102 + 00508036 a 0101 + 00894029 a 0101 + 01163320 a 0103 + 02700104 v 0101 + 00483181 v 0101 + 00483181 v 0102 + 00482473 v 0101 + 00482473 v 0102 ~ 13969700 n 0000 ~ 13969854 n 0000 ~ 13971065 n 0000 | a harmonious state of things in general and of their properties (as of colors and sounds); congruity of parts with one another and with the whole 13969700 26 n 01 peace 1 002 @ 13969243 n 0000 + 01765392 v 0101 | harmonious relations; freedom from disputes; "the roommates lived in peace together" 13969854 26 n 01 comity 0 002 @ 13969243 n 0000 ~ 13969988 n 0000 | a state or atmosphere of harmony or mutual civility and respect 13969988 26 n 01 comity_of_nations 0 001 @ 13969854 n 0000 | courteous respect by one nation for the laws and institutions of another 13970124 26 n 01 stability 0 002 @ 13968547 n 0000 ! 13975659 n 0101 | a stable order (especially of society) 13970236 26 n 01 peace 0 008 @ 13968547 n 0000 + 01647867 v 0101 ! 13981403 n 0101 ~ 13970460 n 0000 ~ 13970912 n 0000 ~ 13971561 n 0000 ~ 14540220 n 0000 ~ 14540318 n 0000 | the state prevailing during the absence of war 13970460 26 n 01 amity 0 003 @ 13970236 n 0000 + 01075178 a 0102 ~ 13970584 n 0000 | a state of friendship and cordiality 13970584 26 n 02 peaceableness 0 peacefulness 2 005 @ 13970460 n 0000 + 02513101 a 0202 + 01742119 a 0101 + 01741669 a 0102 ~ 13970764 n 0000 | a state that is calm and tranquil 13970764 26 n 01 mollification 0 003 @ 13970584 n 0000 + 01765392 v 0106 + 00294884 v 0103 | a state of being appeased or ameliorated or tempered 13970912 26 n 03 armistice 0 cease-fire 0 truce 0 001 @ 13970236 n 0000 | a state of peace agreed to between opponents so they can discuss peace terms 13971065 26 n 02 agreement 1 accord 0 010 @ 13969243 n 0000 + 01035530 v 0101 ! 13982357 n 0101 ~ 13971382 n 0000 ~ 13971802 n 0000 ~ 13971901 n 0000 ~ 13972180 n 0000 ~ 13972387 n 0000 ~ 13972505 n 0000 ~ 13972601 n 0000 | harmony of people's opinions or actions or characters; "the two parties were in agreement" 13971382 26 n 02 community 0 community_of_interests 0 001 @ 13971065 n 0000 | agreement as to goals; "the preachers and the bootleggers found they had a community of interests" 13971561 26 n 01 conciliation 0 003 @ 13970236 n 0000 + 01765392 v 0103 + 00764902 v 0104 | the state of manifesting goodwill and cooperation after being reconciled; "there was a brief period of conciliation but the fighting soon resumed" 13971802 26 n 02 concurrence 0 meeting_of_minds 0 001 @ 13971065 n 0000 | a state of cooperation 13971901 26 n 01 consensus 0 002 @ 13971065 n 0000 + 00553594 a 0101 | agreement in the judgment or opinion reached by a group as a whole; "the lack of consensus reflected differences in theoretical positions"; "those rights and obligations are based on an unstated consensus" 13972180 26 n 01 sense_of_the_meeting 0 001 @ 13971065 n 0000 | general agreement reached by an assembled group; "no vote was taken, but after each discussion the chair summed up the sense of the meeting" 13972387 26 n 01 unanimity 0 003 @ 13971065 n 0000 + 00784215 a 0102 + 00553732 a 0103 | everyone being of one mind 13972505 26 n 01 unison 0 001 @ 13971065 n 0000 | corresponding exactly; "marching in unison" 13972601 26 n 01 social_contract 0 001 @ 13971065 n 0000 | an implicit agreement among people that results in the organization of society; individual surrenders liberty in return for protection 13972797 26 n 01 disorder 0 010 @ 00024720 n 0000 ! 13968547 n 0101 ~ 13973059 n 0000 ~ 13975659 n 0000 ~ 13975752 n 0000 ~ 13977043 n 0000 ~ 13977184 n 0000 ~ 13977366 n 0000 ~ 13979064 n 0000 ~ 13979173 n 0000 | a disturbance of the peace or of public order 13973059 26 n 02 anarchy 0 lawlessness 0 007 @ 13972797 n 0000 ;c 01124794 n 0000 + 01396503 a 0202 + 00600192 a 0203 + 09791816 n 0101 + 00600192 a 0102 ~ 13973320 n 0000 | a state of lawlessness and disorder (usually resulting from a failure of government) 13973320 26 n 01 nihilism 0 004 @ 13973059 n 0000 + 02911757 a 0101 + 10358420 n 0101 + 09791816 n 0102 | complete denial of all established authority and institutions 13973490 26 n 01 cytopenia 0 003 @ 14189204 n 0000 ~ 13973632 n 0000 ~ 13973769 n 0000 | a deficiency of some cellular element of the blood 13973632 26 n 02 hematocytopenia 0 haematocytopenia 0 001 @ 13973490 n 0000 | an abnormally low number of red blood cells in the blood 13973769 26 n 01 pancytopenia 0 001 @ 13973490 n 0000 | an abnormal deficiency in all blood cells (red blood cells and white blood cells and platelets); usually associated with bone marrow tumor or with aplastic anemia 13973990 26 n 01 immunological_disorder 0 004 @ 14052403 n 0000 ~ 13974317 n 0000 ~ 13974620 n 0000 ~ 14128536 n 0000 | a disorder of the immune system 13974144 26 n 01 immunocompetence 0 003 @ 05200169 n 0000 + 02595469 a 0101 ! 13974317 n 0101 | the ability to develop an immune response following exposure to an antigen 13974317 26 n 01 immunodeficiency 0 007 @ 13973990 n 0000 + 02595647 a 0101 ! 13974144 n 0101 ~ 14127782 n 0000 ~ 14128331 n 0000 ~ 14128650 n 0000 ~ 14128812 n 0000 | immunological disorder in which some part of the body's immune system is inadequate and resistance to infectious diseases is reduced 13974620 26 n 01 immunosuppression 0 001 @ 13973990 n 0000 | lowering the body's normal immune response to invasion by foreign substances; can be deliberate (as in lowering the immune response to prevent rejection of a transplanted organ) or incidental (as a side effect of radiotherapy or chemotherapy for cancer) 13974937 26 n 01 bloodiness 0 002 @ 14034177 n 0000 + 00247439 a 0101 | the state of being bloody 13975037 26 n 01 incompatibility 0 004 @ 14034177 n 0000 ;c 06051542 n 0000 ~ 13975292 n 0000 ~ 13975444 n 0000 | (immunology) the degree to which the body's immune system will try to reject foreign material (as transfused blood or transplanted tissue) 13975292 26 n 01 histoincompatibility 0 001 @ 13975037 n 0000 | incompatibility in which one person's tissue cannot be transplanted to another person 13975444 26 n 01 Rh_incompatibility 0 001 @ 13975037 n 0000 | incompatibility of Rh blood types; a transfusion of Rh-positive blood given to a Rh-negative person (or vice versa) can result in hemolysis and anemia 13975659 26 n 01 instability 0 002 @ 13972797 n 0000 ! 13970124 n 0101 | an unstable order 13975752 26 n 01 confusion 1 006 @ 13972797 n 0000 ~ 13975988 n 0000 ~ 13976182 n 0000 ~ 13976322 n 0000 ~ 13976731 n 0000 ~ 13976907 n 0000 | disorder resulting from a failure to behave predictably; "the army retreated in confusion" 13975988 26 n 02 demoralization 0 demoralisation 0 002 @ 13975752 n 0000 + 00622204 v 0101 | a state of disorder and confusion; "his inconsistency resulted in the demoralization of his staff" 13976182 26 n 01 bluster 0 001 @ 13975752 n 0000 | noisy confusion and turbulence; "he was awakened by the bluster of their preparations" 13976322 26 n 05 chaos 0 pandemonium 0 bedlam 0 topsy-turvydom 0 topsy-turvyness 0 004 @ 13975752 n 0000 + 02425529 a 0505 + 02390569 a 0101 ~ 13976527 n 0000 | a state of extreme confusion and disorder 13976527 26 n 01 balagan 0 002 @ 13976322 n 0000 ;r 09003284 n 0000 | a word for chaos or fiasco borrowed from modern Hebrew (where it is a loan word from Russian); "it was utter and complete balagan!" 13976731 26 n 01 hugger-mugger 0 003 @ 13975752 n 0000 + 02425529 a 0103 + 02518043 v 0101 | a state of confusion; "he engaged in the hugger-mugger of international finance" 13976907 26 n 02 schemozzle 0 shemozzle 0 002 @ 13975752 n 0000 ;c 06951067 n 0000 | (Yiddish) a confused situation or affair; a mess 13977043 26 n 02 rioting 0 riot 0 003 @ 13972797 n 0000 + 02584661 v 0201 + 02584661 v 0101 | a state of disorder involving group violence 13977184 26 n 04 rowdiness 0 rowdyism 0 roughness 2 disorderliness 2 005 @ 13972797 n 0000 + 01666275 a 0401 + 01951197 a 0301 + 00084353 a 0302 + 01667110 a 0102 | rowdy behavior 13977366 26 n 09 disturbance 0 disruption 0 commotion 0 flutter 1 hurly_burly 0 to-do 0 hoo-ha 0 hoo-hah 0 kerfuffle 0 008 @ 13972797 n 0000 ~ 13977732 n 0000 ~ 13977870 n 0000 ~ 13978033 n 0000 ~ 13978166 n 0000 ~ 13978344 n 0000 ~ 13978601 n 0000 ~ 13978709 n 0000 | a disorderly outburst or tumult; "they were amazed by the furious disturbance they had caused" 13977732 26 n 03 convulsion 2 turmoil 0 upheaval 1 001 @ 13977366 n 0000 | a violent disturbance; "the convulsions of the stock market" 13977870 26 n 01 earthquake 0 001 @ 13977366 n 0000 | a disturbance that is extremely disruptive; "selling the company caused an earthquake among the employees" 13978033 26 n 01 incident 0 001 @ 13977366 n 0000 | a public disturbance; "the police investigated an incident at the bus station" 13978166 26 n 02 stir 1 splash 0 002 @ 13977366 n 0000 + 01848701 a 0203 | a prominent or sensational but short-lived news event; "he made a great splash and then disappeared" 13978344 26 n 02 storm 0 tempest 0 004 @ 13977366 n 0000 + 01742912 a 0202 + 01742912 a 0101 + 02723016 v 0103 | a violent commotion or disturbance; "the storms that had characterized their relationship had died away"; "it was only a tempest in a teapot" 13978601 26 n 02 storm_center 0 storm_centre 0 001 @ 13977366 n 0000 | a center of trouble or disturbance 13978709 26 n 04 tumult 0 tumultuousness 0 uproar 0 garboil 0 005 @ 13977366 n 0000 + 01921466 a 0303 + 01923720 a 0204 + 01923720 a 0104 ~ 13978914 n 0000 | a state of commotion and noise and confusion 13978914 26 n 01 combustion 0 001 @ 13978709 n 0000 | a state of violent disturbance and excitement; "combustion grew until revolt was unavoidable" 13979064 26 n 02 discord 0 strife 0 002 @ 13972797 n 0000 + 02718543 v 0103 | lack of agreement or harmony 13979173 26 n 03 turbulence 0 upheaval 0 Sturm_und_Drang 0 006 @ 13972797 n 0000 ;c 06148148 n 0000 + 01923720 a 0105 ~ 13979503 n 0000 ~ 13979786 n 0000 ~ 13979977 n 0000 | a state of violent disturbance and disorder (as in politics or social conditions generally); "the industrial revolution was a period of great turbulence" 13979503 26 n 05 agitation 0 ferment 0 fermentation 0 tempestuousness 1 unrest 0 004 @ 13979173 n 0000 + 01742912 a 0402 + 01763303 v 0301 + 01761533 v 0301 | a state of agitation or turbulent change or development; "the political ferment produced new leadership"; "social unrest" 13979786 26 n 01 roller_coaster 0 001 @ 13979173 n 0000 | anything characterized by abrupt and extreme changes (especially up and down); "the economy has been on a roller coaster all year" 13979977 26 n 01 violence 0 003 @ 13979173 n 0000 + 00248560 a 0103 ~ 13980128 n 0000 | a turbulent state resulting in injuries and destruction etc. 13980128 26 n 01 rage 1 002 @ 13979977 n 0000 + 02722902 v 0101 | violent state of the elements; "the sea hurled itself in thundering rage against the rocks" 13980288 26 n 03 hostility 0 enmity 0 antagonism 0 012 @ 00024720 n 0000 + 00508480 a 0301 + 01245138 a 0301 + 09773245 n 0302 + 01807314 v 0301 + 01807314 v 0302 + 01246388 a 0202 ~ 13980596 n 0000 ~ 13981403 n 0000 ~ 13982000 n 0000 ~i 13982156 n 0000 ~ 13982839 n 0000 | a state of deep-seated ill-will 13980596 26 n 02 latent_hostility 0 tension 0 002 @ 13980288 n 0000 + 02811660 a 0201 | feelings of hostility that are not manifest; "he could sense her latent hostility to him"; "the diplomats' first concern was to reduce international tensions" 13980845 26 n 01 conflict 0 006 @ 00024720 n 0000 + 02667228 v 0101 + 02567147 v 0101 ~ 13981137 n 0000 ~ 13981271 n 0000 ~ 13982357 n 0000 | a state of opposition between persons or ideas or interests; "his conflict of interest made him ineligible for the post"; "a conflict of loyalties" 13981137 26 n 02 clash 0 friction 0 003 @ 13980845 n 0000 + 02667698 v 0101 + 00805228 v 0101 | a state of conflict between persons 13981271 26 n 01 clash 1 001 @ 13980845 n 0000 | a state of conflict between colors; "her dress was a disturbing clash of colors" 13981403 26 n 02 war 0 state_of_war 0 005 @ 13980288 n 0000 ;c 00973077 n 0000 + 01093172 v 0101 ! 13970236 n 0101 ~ 13981763 n 0000 | a legal state created by a declaration of war and ended by official declaration during which the international rules of war apply; "war was declared in November but actual fighting did not begin until the following spring" 13981763 26 n 01 proxy_war 0 001 @ 13981403 n 0000 | a war instigated by a major power that does not itself participate 13981885 26 n 01 hot_war 0 002 @ 00973077 n 0000 ! 13982000 n 0101 | actual fighting between the warring parties 13982000 26 n 01 cold_war 0 002 @ 13980288 n 0000 ! 13981885 n 0101 | a state of political hostility between countries using means short of armed warfare 13982156 26 n 01 Cold_War 1 001 @i 13980288 n 0000 | a state of political hostility that existed from 1945 until 1990 between countries led by the Soviet Union and countries led by the United States 13982357 26 n 03 disagreement 0 dissension 0 dissonance 0 006 @ 13980845 n 0000 + 00804802 v 0203 + 00804802 v 0101 ! 13971065 n 0101 ~ 13982588 n 0000 ~ 13982692 n 0000 | a conflict of people's opinions or actions or characters 13982588 26 n 01 disunity 0 001 @ 13982357 n 0000 | lack of unity (usually resulting from dissension) 13982692 26 n 01 divide 0 001 @ 13982357 n 0000 | a serious disagreement between two groups of people (typically producing tension or hostility) 13982839 26 n 01 suspicion 0 003 @ 13980288 n 0000 + 00924873 v 0101 ~ 13982999 n 0000 | the state of being suspected; "he tried to shield me from suspicion" 13982999 26 n 01 cloud 0 002 @ 13982839 n 0000 + 01537959 v 0105 | suspicion affecting your reputation; "after that mistake he was under a cloud" 13983147 26 n 01 illumination 0 004 @ 00024720 n 0000 + 00291873 v 0105 ~ 13983304 n 0000 ~ 13983515 n 0000 | the degree of visibility of your environment 13983304 26 n 02 light 0 lighting 0 003 @ 13983147 n 0000 + 00291873 v 0101 ! 13983515 n 0101 | having abundant light or illumination; "they played as long as it was light"; "as long as the lighting was good" 13983515 26 n 02 dark 0 darkness 0 007 @ 13983147 n 0000 + 00273082 a 0101 ! 13983304 n 0101 ~ 13983717 n 0000 ~ 13983807 n 0000 ~ 13984082 n 0000 ~ 13984285 n 0000 | absence of light or illumination 13983717 26 n 01 night 0 001 @ 13983515 n 0000 | darkness; "it vanished into the night" 13983807 26 n 05 total_darkness 0 lightlessness 0 blackness 0 pitch_blackness 0 black 0 005 @ 13983515 n 0000 + 00274068 a 0402 + 00274068 a 0301 + 02518229 a 0201 + 00275985 a 0201 | total absence of light; "they fumbled around in total darkness"; "in the black of night" 13984082 26 n 03 blackout 0 brownout 0 dimout 0 003 @ 13983515 n 0000 ;c 02686568 n 0000 + 00312648 v 0101 | darkness resulting from the extinction of lights (as in a city invisible to enemy aircraft) 13984285 26 n 01 semidarkness 0 007 @ 13983515 n 0000 + 00276226 a 0101 ~ 13984468 n 0000 ~ 13984613 n 0000 ~ 13985323 n 0000 ~ 13985462 n 0000 ~ 13985671 n 0000 | partial darkness 13984468 26 n 02 cloudiness 1 overcast 1 003 @ 13984285 n 0000 + 00461971 a 0203 + 02770717 v 0201 | gloomy semidarkness caused by cloud cover 13984613 26 n 03 shade 0 shadiness 0 shadowiness 0 006 @ 13984285 n 0000 + 00276862 a 0303 + 00276862 a 0201 + 00276862 a 0101 + 02768702 v 0102 ~ 13984944 n 0000 | relative darkness caused by light rays being intercepted by an opaque body; "it is much cooler in the shade"; "there's too much shadiness to take good photographs" 13984944 26 n 01 shadow 1 005 @ 13984613 n 0000 + 00276862 a 0103 + 02768702 v 0101 ~ 13985098 n 0000 ~ 13985219 n 0000 | shade within clear boundaries 13985098 26 n 01 umbra 0 001 @ 13984944 n 0000 | a region of complete shadow resulting from total obstruction of light 13985219 26 n 01 penumbra 0 001 @ 13984944 n 0000 | a fringe region of partial shadow around an umbra 13985323 26 n 02 dimness 0 duskiness 0 003 @ 13984285 n 0000 + 00275486 a 0201 + 00284575 a 0102 | the state of being poorly illuminated 13985462 26 n 03 gloom 1 somberness 0 sombreness 0 004 @ 13984285 n 0000 + 00405179 a 0304 + 00405179 a 0203 + 00275764 a 0102 | a state of partial or total darkness; "he struck a match to dispel the gloom" 13985671 26 n 02 obscurity 1 obscureness 1 001 @ 13984285 n 0000 | the state of being indistinct or indefinite for lack of adequate illumination 13985818 26 n 02 emotional_state 0 spirit 1 008 @ 07480068 n 0000 + 00193130 v 0201 ~ 13986189 n 0000 ~ 13986372 n 0000 ~ 13986679 n 0000 ~ 13987423 n 0000 ~ 13988498 n 0000 ~ 13988663 n 0000 | the state of a person's emotions (especially with regard to pleasure or dejection); "his emotional state depended on her opinion"; "he was in good spirits"; "his spirit rose" 13986189 26 n 01 embarrassment 0 001 @ 13985818 n 0000 | the state of being embarrassed (usually by some financial inadequacy); "he is currently suffering financial embarrassments" 13986372 26 n 05 ecstasy 0 rapture 0 transport 0 exaltation 0 raptus 0 006 @ 13985818 n 0000 + 01812324 v 0405 + 01812720 v 0405 + 01817314 v 0303 + 01367008 a 0203 + 01367008 a 0101 | a state of being carried away by overwhelming emotion; "listening to sweet music in a perfect rapture"- Charles Dickens 13986679 26 n 02 gratification 0 satisfaction 0 004 @ 13985818 n 0000 + 01816431 v 0102 ~ 13986943 n 0000 ~ 13987219 n 0000 | state of being gratified or satisfied; "dull repetitious work gives no gratification"; "to my immense gratification he arrived on time" 13986943 26 n 01 quality_of_life 0 001 @ 13986679 n 0000 | your personal satisfaction (or dissatisfaction) with the cultural or intellectual conditions under which you live (as distinct from material comfort); "the new art museum is expected to improve the quality of life" 13987219 26 n 01 comfort 2 001 @ 13986679 n 0000 | satisfaction or physical well-being provided by a person or thing; "his friendship was a comfort"; "a padded chair was one of the room's few comforts" 13987423 26 n 02 happiness 0 felicity 0 009 @ 13985818 n 0000 + 01048406 a 0201 + 01048406 a 0102 + 01148283 a 0101 ! 13988663 n 0101 = 01148283 a 0000 = 01149494 a 0000 ~ 13987719 n 0000 ~ 14051201 n 0000 | state of well-being characterized by emotions ranging from contentment to intense joy 13987719 26 n 03 blessedness 0 beatitude 0 beatification 0 005 @ 13987423 n 0000 + 01812324 v 0306 + 01812068 v 0301 + 01148764 a 0101 ~ 13988224 n 0000 | a state of supreme happiness 13987905 26 n 05 bliss 0 blissfulness 0 cloud_nine 0 seventh_heaven 0 walking_on_air 0 004 @ 14405225 n 0000 + 01813668 v 0502 + 01148897 a 0201 ~ 13988101 n 0000 | a state of extreme happiness 13988101 26 n 02 ecstasy 2 rapture 2 003 @ 13987905 n 0000 + 01367008 a 0203 + 01367008 a 0101 | a state of elated bliss 13988224 26 n 02 nirvana 0 enlightenment 0 003 @ 13987719 n 0000 ;c 06236802 n 0000 ;c 06240244 n 0000 | (Hinduism and Buddhism) the beatitude that transcends the cycle of reincarnation; characterized by the extinction of desire and suffering and individual consciousness 13988498 26 n 01 state 1 002 @ 13985818 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | a state of depression or agitation; "he was in such a state you just couldn't reason with him" 13988663 26 n 01 unhappiness 0 005 @ 13985818 n 0000 + 01149494 a 0101 ! 13987423 n 0101 ~ 13988871 n 0000 ~ 13989051 n 0000 | state characterized by emotions ranging from mild discontentment to deep grief 13988871 26 n 01 embitterment 0 002 @ 13988663 n 0000 + 01773535 v 0101 | the state of being embittered; "the embitterment that resulted from the loss of his job never left him" 13989051 26 n 03 sadness 0 sorrow 0 sorrowfulness 0 006 @ 13988663 n 0000 + 01364008 a 0301 + 01797347 v 0202 + 01361863 a 0101 ~ 13989280 n 0000 ~ 13989443 n 0000 | the state of being sad; "she tired of his perpetual sadness" 13989280 26 n 02 mourning 0 bereavement 0 003 @ 13989051 n 0000 + 02315421 v 0201 + 01797051 v 0101 | state of sorrow over the death or departure of a loved one 13989443 26 n 02 poignance 0 poignancy 0 003 @ 13989051 n 0000 + 01712174 a 0201 + 01712174 a 0101 | a state of deeply felt distress or sorrow; "a moment of extraordinary poignancy" 13989627 26 n 01 innocence 0 005 @ 13920835 n 0000 + 01319874 a 0101 ! 13990675 n 0101 ~ 13989863 n 0000 ~ 13990502 n 0000 | a state or condition of being innocent of a specific crime or offense; "the trial established his innocence" 13989863 26 n 04 blamelessness 0 inculpability 0 inculpableness 0 guiltlessness 0 005 @ 13989627 n 0000 + 01319874 a 0402 + 01320705 a 0302 + 01320705 a 0202 + 01320705 a 0101 | a state of innocence 13990064 26 n 05 purity 2 pureness 1 sinlessness 0 innocence 1 whiteness 0 009 @ 13920835 n 0000 + 01905235 a 0501 + 02513614 a 0402 + 02513614 a 0303 + 00361125 a 0201 + 01904845 a 0201 + 01904845 a 0101 + 00475819 v 0101 ~ 13990389 n 0000 | the state of being unsullied by sin or moral wrong; lacking a knowledge of evil 13990389 26 n 01 cleanness 2 003 @ 13990064 n 0000 + 01548808 a 0101 + 00956733 a 0101 | without moral defects 13990502 26 n 01 clear 0 003 @ 13989627 n 0000 + 01320184 a 0102 + 00904046 v 0103 | the state of being free of suspicion; "investigation showed that he was in the clear" 13990675 26 n 02 guilt 0 guiltiness 0 011 @ 13920835 n 0000 + 00154583 a 0201 + 01320988 a 0201 + 01320988 a 0101 ! 13989627 n 0101 ~ 13990960 n 0000 ~ 13991121 n 0000 ~ 13991245 n 0000 ~ 13991346 n 0000 ~ 13991516 n 0000 ~ 13991688 n 0000 | the state of having committed an offense 13990960 26 n 03 blameworthiness 0 culpability 0 culpableness 0 004 @ 13990675 n 0000 + 01321529 a 0306 + 01321529 a 0206 + 01321529 a 0101 | a state of guilt 13991121 26 n 01 bloodguilt 0 002 @ 13990675 n 0000 + 01321939 a 0101 | the state of being guilty of bloodshed and murder 13991245 26 n 01 complicity 0 001 @ 13990675 n 0000 | guilt as an accomplice in a crime or offense 13991346 26 n 03 criminalism 0 criminality 0 criminalness 0 004 @ 13990675 n 0000 + 01402763 a 0301 + 01322323 a 0301 + 01322323 a 0201 | the state of being a criminal 13991516 26 n 01 guilt_by_association 0 001 @ 13990675 n 0000 | the attribution of guilt (without proof) to individuals because the people they associate with are guilty 13991688 26 n 02 impeachability 0 indictability 0 002 @ 13990675 n 0000 + 01322044 a 0202 | the state of being liable to impeachment 13991823 26 n 01 freedom 0 013 @ 00024720 n 0000 = 01061489 a 0000 = 01064286 a 0000 ~ 13992194 n 0000 ~ 13992387 n 0000 ~ 13993685 n 0000 ~ 13993842 n 0000 ~ 13994014 n 0000 ~ 13994148 n 0000 ~ 13994456 n 0000 ~ 13995662 n 0000 ~ 13996061 n 0000 ~ 13996211 n 0000 | the condition of being free; the power to act or speak or think without externally imposed restraints 13992194 26 n 01 academic_freedom 0 001 @ 13991823 n 0000 | the freedom of teachers and students to express their ideas in school without religious or political or institutional restrictions 13992387 26 n 01 enfranchisement 0 002 @ 13991823 n 0000 + 02477135 v 0102 | freedom from political subjugation or servitude 13992514 26 n 02 autonomy 1 liberty 1 006 @ 13994148 n 0000 + 02497400 v 0202 + 02497062 v 0201 + 00728431 a 0101 + 01062393 a 0101 ~ 13992738 n 0000 | immunity from arbitrary exercise of authority: political independence 13992738 26 n 03 self-government 0 self-determination 0 self-rule 0 004 @ 13992514 n 0000 ~ 13992935 n 0000 ~ 13993030 n 0000 ~ 13993210 n 0000 | government of a political unit by its own people 13992935 26 n 01 sovereignty 0 001 @ 13992738 n 0000 | government free from external control 13993030 26 n 01 local_option 0 001 @ 13992738 n 0000 | freedom of a local government to determine by popular vote the applicability of a controversial law in their jurisdiction 13993210 26 n 01 home_rule 0 001 @ 13992738 n 0000 | self-government in local matters by a city or county that is part of a national government 13993356 26 n 02 autarky 0 autarchy 0 004 @ 13994148 n 0000 + 02650795 a 0202 + 00728103 a 0102 + 02650795 a 0103 | economic independence as a national policy 13993517 26 n 01 fragmentation 0 002 @ 14561327 n 0000 + 00338071 v 0102 | the disintegration of social norms governing behavior and thought and social relationships 13993685 26 n 02 free_hand 0 blank_check 0 001 @ 13991823 n 0000 | freedom to do as you see fit; "many have doubts about giving him a free hand to attack" 13993842 26 n 02 free_rein 0 play 1 001 @ 13991823 n 0000 | the removal of constraints; "he gave free rein to his impulses"; "they gave full play to the artist's talent" 13994014 26 n 01 freedom_of_the_seas 0 001 @ 13991823 n 0000 | the right of merchant ships to travel freely in international waters 13994148 26 n 02 independence 0 independency 0 011 @ 13991823 n 0000 + 01062393 a 0202 + 00731606 a 0101 + 01062393 a 0102 + 00727564 a 0101 = 00725772 a 0000 = 00727564 a 0000 ~ 13992514 n 0000 ~ 13993356 n 0000 ~ 14001031 n 0000 ~ 14001213 n 0000 | freedom from control or influence of another or others 13994456 26 n 01 liberty 2 007 @ 13991823 n 0000 + 02497062 v 0101 ~ 13994806 n 0000 ~ 13995148 n 0000 ~ 13995378 n 0000 ~ 13995824 n 0000 ~ 13995935 n 0000 | freedom of choice; "liberty of opinion"; "liberty of worship"; "liberty--perfect liberty--to think or feel or do just as one pleases"; "at liberty to choose whatever occupation one wishes" 13994806 26 n 02 license 1 licence 1 003 @ 13994456 n 0000 + 02444662 v 0202 ~ 13995016 n 0000 | freedom to deviate deliberately from normally applicable rules or practices (especially in behavior or speech) 13995016 26 n 01 poetic_license 0 001 @ 13994806 n 0000 | license used by a writer or artist to heighten the effect of their work 13995148 26 n 01 latitude 0 002 @ 13994456 n 0000 + 00287275 a 0102 | freedom from normal restraints in conduct; "the new freedom in movies and novels"; "allowed his children considerable latitude in how they spent their money" 13995378 26 n 02 license 2 licence 2 002 @ 13994456 n 0000 + 00362269 a 0201 | excessive freedom; lack of due restraint; "when liberty becomes license dictatorship is near"- Will Durant; "the intolerable license with which the newspapers break...the rules of decorum"- Edmund Burke 13995662 26 n 02 civil_liberty 0 political_liberty 0 001 @ 13991823 n 0000 | one's freedom to exercise one's rights as guaranteed under the laws of the country 13995824 26 n 01 discretion 0 002 @ 13994456 n 0000 + 00719819 a 0101 | freedom to act or judge on one's own 13995935 26 n 01 run 0 002 @ 13994456 n 0000 + 02099829 v 0101 | unrestricted freedom to use; "he has the run of the house" 13996061 26 n 01 liberty 3 003 @ 13991823 n 0000 + 02421374 v 0102 + 02497062 v 0101 | personal freedom from servitude or confinement or oppression 13996211 26 n 01 svoboda 0 002 @ 13991823 n 0000 ;r 09003284 n 0000 | (Russia) freedom 13996300 26 n 02 subjugation 0 subjection 0 010 @ 13928668 n 0000 + 02496816 v 0202 + 02496816 v 0101 ~ 13996571 n 0000 ~ 13996719 n 0000 ~ 13997050 n 0000 ~ 13997253 n 0000 ~ 13997529 n 0000 ~ 13998186 n 0000 ~ 13998576 n 0000 | forced submission to control by others 13996571 26 n 01 repression 0 002 @ 13996300 n 0000 + 02424128 v 0101 | a state of forcible subjugation; "the long repression of Christian sects" 13996719 26 n 01 oppression 0 002 @ 13996300 n 0000 ~ 13996909 n 0000 | the state of being kept down by unjust use of force or authority: "after years of oppression they finally revolted" 13996909 26 n 01 yoke 0 001 @ 13996719 n 0000 | an oppressive power; "under the yoke of a tyrant"; "they threw off the yoke of domination" 13997050 26 n 02 enslavement 0 captivity 1 002 @ 13996300 n 0000 + 01065126 a 0201 | the state of being a slave; "So every bondman in his own hand bears the power to cancel his captivity"--Shakespeare 13997253 26 n 05 bondage 0 slavery 0 thrall 0 thralldom 0 thraldom 0 008 @ 13996300 n 0000 + 13997253 n 0503 + 13997253 n 0403 + 13997253 n 0304 + 13997253 n 0305 ~ 13997778 n 0000 ~ 13998014 n 0000 ~ 13998263 n 0000 | the state of being under the control of another person 13997529 26 n 01 bondage 1 001 @ 13996300 n 0000 | the state of being under the control of a force or influence or abstract power; "he was in bondage to fear:; "he sought release from his bondage to Satan"; "a self freed from the bondage of time" 13997778 26 n 01 bonded_labor 0 001 @ 13997253 n 0000 | a practice in which employers give high-interest loans to workers whose entire families then labor at low wages to pay off the debt; the practice is illegal in the United States 13998014 26 n 01 servitude 0 002 @ 13997253 n 0000 ~ 13953057 n 0000 | state of subjection to an owner or master or forced labor imposed as punishment; "penal servitude" 13998186 26 n 01 peonage 0 001 @ 13996300 n 0000 | the condition of a peon 13998263 26 n 03 serfdom 0 serfhood 0 vassalage 0 003 @ 13997253 n 0000 + 10580535 n 0201 + 10580535 n 0101 | the state of a serf 13998395 26 n 01 encapsulation 0 002 @ 13920835 n 0000 + 01587984 v 0101 | the condition of being enclosed (as in a capsule); "the encapsulation of tendons in membranous sheaths" 13998576 26 n 01 confinement 0 006 @ 13996300 n 0000 + 02711114 v 0103 ~ 13998781 n 0000 ~ 13999206 n 0000 ~ 13999663 n 0000 ~ 13999941 n 0000 | the state of being confined; "he was held in confinement" 13998781 26 n 02 constraint 0 restraint 0 003 @ 13998576 n 0000 + 01301410 v 0201 ~ 13998966 n 0000 | the state of being physically constrained; "dogs should be kept under restraint" 13998966 26 n 01 cage 0 003 @ 13998781 n 0000 + 02496036 v 0101 ~ 13999114 n 0000 | something that restricts freedom as a cage restricts movement 13999114 26 n 01 iron_cage 0 001 @ 13998966 n 0000 | a cage from which there is no escape 13999206 26 n 04 captivity 2 imprisonment 0 incarceration 0 immurement 0 008 @ 13998576 n 0000 + 02494356 v 0404 + 02494356 v 0302 + 02495817 v 0201 + 01065126 a 0101 ~ 14000105 n 0000 ~ 14000200 n 0000 ~ 14000302 n 0000 | the state of being imprisoned; "he was held in captivity until he died"; "the imprisonment of captured soldiers"; "his ignominious incarceration in the local jail"; "he practiced the immurement of his enemies in the castle dungeon" 13999663 26 n 04 detention 0 detainment 0 hold 0 custody 0 003 @ 13998576 n 0000 + 01301410 v 0303 + 02495038 v 0102 | a state of being confined (usually for a short time); "his detention was politically motivated"; "the prisoner is on hold"; "he is in the custody of police" 13999941 26 n 02 solitary_confinement 0 solitary 0 001 @ 13998576 n 0000 | confinement of a prisoner in isolation from other prisoners; "he was held in solitary" 14000105 26 n 01 durance 0 001 @ 13999206 n 0000 | imprisonment (especially for a long time) 14000200 26 n 01 life_imprisonment 0 001 @ 13999206 n 0000 | a sentence of imprisonment until death 14000302 26 n 01 internment 0 002 @ 13999206 n 0000 + 02495387 v 0101 | confinement during wartime 14000403 26 n 03 representation 0 delegacy 0 agency 0 006 @ 00024720 n 0000 + 09777353 n 0301 + 02541509 v 0101 ~ 14000642 n 0000 ~ 14000820 n 0000 ~ 14007864 n 0000 | the state of serving as an official and authorized delegate or agent 14000642 26 n 01 free_agency 0 002 @ 14000403 n 0000 ;c 00523513 n 0000 | (sports) the state of a professional athlete who is free to negotiate a contract to play for any team 14000820 26 n 01 legal_representation 0 002 @ 14000403 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | personal representation that has legal status; "an person who has been declared incompetent should have legal representation" 14001031 26 n 04 autonomy 2 self-direction 0 self-reliance 0 self-sufficiency 0 004 @ 13994148 n 0000 + 00729439 a 0401 + 00728225 a 0303 + 00728225 a 0101 | personal independence 14001213 26 n 01 separateness 1 001 @ 13994148 n 0000 | political independence; "seeking complete political separateness for Taiwan" 14001348 26 n 03 dependence 0 dependance 0 dependency 0 008 @ 00024720 n 0000 + 00725772 a 0301 + 00712708 v 0303 + 00725772 a 0101 ~ 14001629 n 0000 ~ 14001728 n 0000 ~ 14001852 n 0000 ~ 14001973 n 0000 | the state of relying on or being controlled by someone or something else 14001629 26 n 01 helplessness 0 001 @ 14001348 n 0000 | the state of needing help from something 14001728 26 n 01 reliance 0 003 @ 14001348 n 0000 + 00727113 a 0101 + 00688377 v 0103 | the state of relying on something 14001852 26 n 01 subordination 0 002 @ 14001348 n 0000 + 00659535 v 0101 | the state of being subordinate to something 14001973 26 n 01 contingency 0 003 @ 14001348 n 0000 + 00341933 a 0101 + 00555859 a 0101 | the state of being contingent on something 14002109 26 n 02 polarization 0 polarisation 0 004 @ 13920835 n 0000 + 00487350 v 0202 + 00487182 v 0202 + 00487554 v 0101 | the condition of having or giving polarity 14002279 26 n 01 balance 0 008 @ 13934900 n 0000 + 02743020 v 0101 + 02673134 v 0101 + 01602318 v 0102 ! 14004149 n 0101 ~ 14002481 n 0000 ~ 14017665 n 0000 ~ 14017871 n 0000 | a state of equilibrium 14002481 26 n 01 tension 2 003 @ 14002279 n 0000 ;c 00933420 n 0000 ;c 06364641 n 0000 | a balance between and interplay of opposing elements or tendencies (especially in art or literature); "there is a tension created between narrative time and movie time"; "there is a tension between these approaches to understanding history" 14002813 26 n 01 balance_of_power 0 001 @ 13934900 n 0000 | an equilibrium of power between nations 14002915 26 n 01 dynamic_balance 0 002 @ 13934900 n 0000 ;c 06096913 n 0000 | (aeronautics) the state of equilibrium in which centrifugal forces due to a rotating mass (e.g., a propeller) do not produce force in the shaft and so vibration is reduced 14003167 26 n 01 homeostasis 0 003 @ 13934900 n 0000 ;c 06080522 n 0000 + 02741032 a 0101 | (physiology) metabolic equilibrium actively maintained by several complex biological mechanisms that operate via the autonomic nervous system to offset disrupting changes 14003432 26 n 01 isostasy 0 002 @ 13934900 n 0000 ;c 06115701 n 0000 | (geology) a general equilibrium of the forces tending to elevate or depress the earth's crust 14003599 26 n 01 Nash_equilibrium 0 002 @ 13934900 n 0000 ;c 06150222 n 0000 | (game theory) a stable state of a system that involves several interacting participants in which no participant can gain by a change of strategy as long as all the other participants remain unchanged 14003880 26 n 01 poise 0 003 @ 13934900 n 0000 + 01602318 v 0101 + 01602665 v 0101 | a state of being balanced in a stable equilibrium 14004017 26 n 01 thermal_equilibrium 0 001 @ 13934900 n 0000 | a state in which all parts of a system are at the same temperature 14004149 26 n 03 imbalance 0 instability 1 unbalance 0 002 @ 13934274 n 0000 ! 14002279 n 0101 | a lack of balance or state of disequilibrium; "a hormonal imbalance" 14004317 26 n 01 motion 0 009 @ 00024720 n 0000 + 00014549 v 0102 ! 14006179 n 0101 = 01561771 a 0000 = 01564073 a 0000 ~ 14004572 n 0000 ~ 14005549 n 0000 ~ 14005728 n 0000 ~ 14005892 n 0000 | a state of change; "they were in a state of steady motion" 14004572 26 n 07 shaking 0 shakiness 0 trembling 0 quiver 0 quivering 0 vibration 1 palpitation 1 012 @ 14004317 n 0000 + 01889129 v 0703 + 02824444 a 0601 + 01891249 v 0601 + 01889129 v 0501 + 01889129 v 0401 + 01888511 v 0301 + 02304565 a 0201 + 02292797 a 0202 + 00014034 v 0101 ~ 14004958 n 0000 ~ 14005137 n 0000 | a shaky motion; "the shaking of his fingers as he lit his pipe" 14004958 26 n 01 tremolo 0 002 @ 14004572 n 0000 ;c 07020895 n 0000 | (music) a tremulous effect produced by rapid repetition of a single tone or rapid alternation of two tones 14005137 26 n 01 tremor 0 003 @ 14004572 n 0000 #p 14094350 n 0000 ~ 14005302 n 0000 | shaking or trembling (usually resulting from weakness or stress or disease) 14005302 26 n 01 essential_tremor 0 001 @ 14005137 n 0000 | tremor of unknown cause (usually of the hands and head) that develops in older people; often mistaken for Parkinsonism but is not life-threatening and can usually be kept under control 14005549 26 n 01 perpetual_motion 0 001 @ 14004317 n 0000 | motion that continues indefinitely without any external source of energy; impossible in practice because of friction 14005728 26 n 01 precession 0 001 @ 14004317 n 0000 | the motion of a spinning body (as a top) in which it wobbles so that the axis of rotation sweeps out a cone 14005892 26 n 02 stream 0 flow 0 004 @ 14004317 n 0000 + 02066510 v 0201 + 02028366 v 0103 + 02070679 v 0101 | something that resembles a flowing stream in moving continuously; "a stream of people emptied from the terminal"; "the museum had planned carefully for the flow of visitors" 14006179 26 n 03 motionlessness 0 stillness 1 lifelessness 0 009 @ 00024720 n 0000 + 00119533 a 0301 + 01087557 a 0301 + 01241600 a 0201 + 01564315 a 0204 + 01565751 a 0201 + 01564315 a 0102 ! 14004317 n 0101 ~ 14006490 n 0000 | a state of no motion or movement; "the utter motionlessness of a marble statue" 14006490 26 n 03 stationariness 0 immobility 0 fixedness 0 006 @ 14006179 n 0000 + 01564603 a 0301 + 01059711 a 0203 + 01565252 a 0101 + 01060445 a 0101 ~ 14006684 n 0000 | remaining in place 14006684 26 n 01 rootage 0 001 @ 14006490 n 0000 | fixedness by or as if by roots; "strengthened by rootage in the firm soil of faith" 14006821 26 n 02 dead_letter 0 non-issue 0 001 @ 00024720 n 0000 | the state of something that has outlived its relevance 14006945 26 n 03 action 0 activity 0 activeness 0 026 @ 00024720 n 0000 + 01660444 a 0301 + 01515280 a 0301 + 00927373 a 0301 + 00043411 a 0301 + 00034710 a 0301 + 00042457 a 0301 + 00040325 a 0301 + 00038750 a 0301 + 00037457 a 0301 ! 14010148 n 0303 + 01660444 a 0201 + 00034710 a 0201 ! 14010148 n 0202 + 02419073 v 0101 + 02367363 v 0101 ! 14010148 n 0101 = 00040325 a 0000 ~ 14007546 n 0000 ~ 14008050 n 0000 ~ 14008342 n 0000 ~ 14008567 n 0000 ~ 14008806 n 0000 ~ 14009020 n 0000 ~ 14009763 n 0000 ~ 14009946 n 0000 | the state of being active; "his sphere of activity"; "he is out of action" 14007546 26 n 01 agency 1 004 @ 14006945 n 0000 + 02607909 a 0101 + 09190918 n 0101 ~ 14007750 n 0000 | the state of being in action or exerting power; "the agency of providence"; "she has free agency" 14007750 26 n 01 Frankenstein 0 001 @ 14007546 n 0000 | an agency that escapes control and destroys its creator 14007864 26 n 01 virus 0 001 @ 14000403 n 0000 | a harmful or corrupting agency; "bigotry is a virus that must not be allowed to spread"; "the virus of jealousy is latent in everyone" 14008050 26 n 02 busyness 0 hum 0 004 @ 14006945 n 0000 + 00035978 a 0101 + 01623360 a 0101 + 00292937 a 0101 | the state of being or appearing to be actively engaged in an activity; "they manifested all the busyness of a pack of beavers"; "there is a constant hum of military preparation" 14008342 26 n 02 behavior 0 behaviour 0 001 @ 14006945 n 0000 | the action or reaction of something (as a machine or substance) under specified circumstances; "the behavior of small particles can be studied in experiments" 14008567 26 n 03 eruption 1 eructation 0 extravasation 0 006 @ 14006945 n 0000 ;c 09470550 n 0000 + 00307568 v 0303 + 00068858 v 0301 + 00077071 v 0203 + 00307568 v 0101 | (of volcanos) pouring out fumes or lava (or a deposit so formed) 14008806 26 n 01 operation 0 005 @ 14006945 n 0000 + 01510827 v 0104 ~ 14009274 n 0000 ~ 14009481 n 0000 ~ 14009618 n 0000 | the state of being in effect or being operative; "that rule is no longer in operation" 14009020 26 n 01 overdrive 0 002 @ 14006945 n 0000 + 02408530 v 0101 | the state of high or excessive activity or productivity or concentration; "Troops are ready to go into overdrive as soon as the signal is given"; "Melissa's brain was in overdrive" 14009274 26 n 01 commission 0 002 @ 14008806 n 0000 + 02475401 v 0101 | the state of being in good working order and ready for operation; "put the ships into commission"; "the motor was out of commission" 14009481 26 n 01 running 0 002 @ 14008806 n 0000 + 01526290 v 0101 | the state of being in operation; "the engine is running smoothly" 14009618 26 n 01 idle 0 001 @ 14008806 n 0000 | the state of an engine or other mechanism that is idling; "the car engine was running at idle" 14009763 26 n 01 play 0 002 @ 14006945 n 0000 + 02370650 v 0101 | a state in which action is feasible; "the ball was still in play"; "insiders said the company's stock was in play" 14009946 26 n 01 swing 1 001 @ 14006945 n 0000 | a state of steady vigorous action that is characteristic of an activity; "the party went with a swing"; "it took time to get into the swing of things" 14010148 26 n 03 inaction 0 inactivity 0 inactiveness 0 022 @ 00024720 n 0000 + 00040685 a 0302 + 00036481 a 0301 ! 14006945 n 0303 + 01929802 a 0201 + 01564315 a 0201 + 00040685 a 0202 ! 14006945 n 0202 ! 14006945 n 0101 ~ 14010636 n 0000 ~ 14010845 n 0000 ~ 14010927 n 0000 ~ 14011408 n 0000 ~ 14011557 n 0000 ~ 14011724 n 0000 ~ 14011811 n 0000 ~ 14012173 n 0000 ~ 14012311 n 0000 ~ 14012501 n 0000 ~ 14012667 n 0000 ~ 14013005 n 0000 ~ 14013249 n 0000 | the state of being inactive 14010636 26 n 02 abeyance 0 suspension 0 007 @ 14010148 n 0000 + 00363493 v 0202 + 00034032 a 0101 ~ 14013549 n 0000 ~ 14013646 n 0000 ~ 14013751 n 0000 ~ 14013841 n 0000 | temporary cessation or suspension 14010845 26 n 01 anergy 1 001 @ 14010148 n 0000 | inactivity and lack of energy 14010927 26 n 07 arrest 0 check 0 halt 0 hitch 0 stay 0 stop 0 stoppage 0 009 @ 14010148 n 0000 + 00362610 v 0702 + 00362610 v 0602 + 01860795 v 0302 + 01859586 v 0301 + 01861403 v 0201 + 00354634 v 0201 ~ 14015266 n 0000 ~ 14015596 n 0000 | the state of inactivity following an interruption; "the negotiations were in arrest"; "held them in check"; "during the halt he got some lunch"; "the momentary stay enabled him to escape the blow"; "he spent the entire stop in his seat" 14011408 26 n 01 calcification 1 002 @ 14010148 n 0000 + 00572362 v 0101 | an inflexible and unchanging state; "the calcification of negotiations" 14011557 26 n 01 deep_freeze 0 001 @ 14010148 n 0000 | temporary inactivity or suspension; "the legislation has now been revived after ten years in the deep freeze" 14011724 26 n 01 desuetude 0 001 @ 14010148 n 0000 | a state of inactivity or disuse 14011811 26 n 03 dormancy 0 quiescence 0 quiescency 0 011 @ 14010148 n 0000 + 00043231 a 0301 + 00188155 a 0301 + 00043231 a 0201 + 00034032 a 0102 + 00188155 a 0101 + 00040685 a 0101 = 00040685 a 0000 ~ 14013981 n 0000 ~ 14014162 n 0000 ~ 14015148 n 0000 | a state of quiet (but possibly temporary) inaction; "the volcano erupted after centuries of dormancy" 14012173 26 n 01 extinction 2 002 @ 14010148 n 0000 = 00041051 a 0000 | no longer active; extinguished; "the extinction of the volcano" 14012311 26 n 01 holding_pattern 0 001 @ 14010148 n 0000 | a state of inaction with no progress and no change; "you should go into a holding pattern until he gets over his disappointment" 14012501 26 n 01 rest 0 003 @ 14010148 n 0000 + 00779601 v 0101 + 01545883 v 0101 | a state of inaction; "a body will continue in a state of rest until acted upon" 14012667 26 n 03 stagnation 0 stagnancy 0 doldrums 2 008 @ 14010148 n 0000 ;c 01094725 n 0000 ;c 00933420 n 0000 + 00810764 a 0201 + 02417504 v 0204 + 02725067 v 0101 + 02725286 v 0101 + 02417504 v 0104 | a state of inactivity (in business or art etc); "economic growth of less than 1% per year is considered to be economic stagnation" 14013005 26 n 02 stagnation 1 stagnancy 1 006 @ 14010148 n 0000 + 01241248 a 0202 + 02725067 v 0201 + 02724835 v 0201 + 02725067 v 0101 + 02724835 v 0101 | inactivity of liquids; being stagnant; standing still; without current or circulation 14013249 26 n 01 stasis 0 001 @ 14010148 n 0000 | inactivity resulting from a static balance between opposing forces 14013368 26 n 01 recession 0 001 @ 14488594 n 0000 | the state of the economy declines; a widespread decline in the GDP and employment and trade lasting from six months to a year 14013549 26 n 01 cold_storage 0 001 @ 14010636 n 0000 | in a state of abeyance or postponement 14013646 26 n 02 deferral 0 recess 0 001 @ 14010636 n 0000 | a state of abeyance or suspended business 14013751 26 n 01 moratorium 0 001 @ 14010636 n 0000 | suspension of an ongoing activity 14013841 26 n 02 standdown 0 stand-down 0 001 @ 14010636 n 0000 | a suspension and relaxation from an alert state or a state of readiness 14013981 26 n 01 hibernation 1 002 @ 14011811 n 0000 + 00015946 v 0101 | cessation from or slowing of activity during the winter; especially slowing of metabolism in some animals 14014162 26 n 02 estivation 0 aestivation 0 004 @ 14011811 n 0000 ;c 06083243 n 0000 + 00016183 v 0202 + 00016183 v 0101 | (zoology) cessation or slowing of activity during the summer; especially slowing of metabolism in some animals during a hot or dry period 14014425 26 n 01 acathexia 0 001 @ 14034177 n 0000 | an inability to retain bodily secretions 14014521 26 n 01 angiotelectasia 0 001 @ 14034177 n 0000 | dilation and enlargement of arterioles 14014621 26 n 02 torpor 0 torpidity 0 004 @ 14034177 n 0000 + 00034322 a 0204 ~ 14014849 n 0000 ~ 14014990 n 0000 | a state of motor and mental inactivity with a partial suspension of sensibility; "he fell into a deep torpor" 14014849 26 n 01 hibernation 0 002 @ 14014621 n 0000 + 00015946 v 0101 | the torpid or resting state in which some animals pass the winter 14014990 26 n 03 lethargy 0 lassitude 0 sluggishness 0 002 @ 14014621 n 0000 ~ 05681252 n 0000 | a state of comatose torpor (as found in sleeping sickness) 14015148 26 n 01 slumber 0 003 @ 14011811 n 0000 + 01922410 a 0102 + 01922410 a 0101 | a dormant or quiescent state 14015266 26 n 01 countercheck 0 001 @ 14010927 n 0000 | a check that restrains another check 14015361 26 n 05 deadlock 0 dead_end 0 impasse 0 stalemate 2 standstill 0 002 @ 14411243 n 0000 + 01834485 v 0501 | a situation in which no progress can be made or no advancement is possible; "reached an impasse on the negotiations" 14015596 26 n 01 logjam 0 001 @ 14010927 n 0000 | any stoppage attributable to unusual activity; "the legislation ran into a logjam" 14015731 26 n 01 temporary_state 0 010 @ 00024720 n 0000 ~ 14016114 n 0000 ~ 14016361 n 0000 ~ 14017332 n 0000 ~ 14018567 n 0000 ~ 14019138 n 0000 ~ 14022959 n 0000 ~ 14030435 n 0000 ~ 14032599 n 0000 ~ 14032737 n 0000 | a state that continues for a limited time 14015996 26 n 01 case 2 001 @ 14016114 n 0000 | a specific state of mind that is temporary; "a case of the jitters" 14016114 26 n 02 state_of_mind 2 frame_of_mind 0 004 @ 14015731 n 0000 @ 14373582 n 0000 ~ 14015996 n 0000 ~ 14016275 n 0000 | a temporary psychological state 14016275 26 n 01 thinking_cap 0 001 @ 14016114 n 0000 | a state in which one thinks 14016361 26 n 03 fatigue 0 weariness 0 tiredness 0 009 @ 14015731 n 0000 + 02431728 a 0301 + 02432428 a 0202 + 00075021 v 010c ~ 14016863 n 0000 ~ 14017033 n 0000 ~ 14017206 n 0000 ~ 14018318 n 0000 ~ 14018432 n 0000 | temporary loss of strength and energy resulting from hard physical or mental work; "he was hospitalized for extreme fatigue"; "growing fatigue was apparent from the decline in the execution of their athletic skills"; "weariness overcame her after twelve hours and she fell asleep" 14016863 26 n 02 eyestrain 0 asthenopia 0 001 @ 14016361 n 0000 | a tiredness of the eyes caused by prolonged close work by a person with an uncorrected vision problem 14017033 26 n 01 jet_lag 0 001 @ 14016361 n 0000 | fatigue and sleep disturbance resulting from disruption of the body's normal circadian rhythm as a result of jet travel 14017206 26 n 01 exhaustion 0 004 @ 14016361 n 0000 ~ 04635010 n 0000 ~ 14018055 n 0000 ~ 14018203 n 0000 | extreme fatigue 14017332 26 n 01 depletion 0 003 @ 14015731 n 0000 + 01157517 v 0105 ~ 14017451 n 0000 | the state of being depleted 14017451 26 n 01 salt_depletion 0 001 @ 14017332 n 0000 | loss of salt from the body without replacement (loss by vomiting or profuse perspiration or urination or diarrhea) thus upsetting the electrolyte balance 14017665 26 n 01 electrolyte_balance 0 001 @ 14002279 n 0000 | an equilibrium between the amounts of electrolytes (as calcium and sodium and potassium) that is essential for normal health and functioning 14017871 26 n 01 nitrogen_balance 0 001 @ 14002279 n 0000 | the balance between the amount of nitrogen taken in (to the soil or the body) and the amount given off (lost or excreted) 14018055 26 n 01 frazzle 0 003 @ 14017206 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 + 00075708 v 0101 | a state of extreme exhaustion; "he was worn to a frazzle" 14018203 26 n 02 mental_exhaustion 0 brain-fag 0 001 @ 14017206 n 0000 | exhaustion that affects mental keenness 14018318 26 n 01 grogginess 0 002 @ 14016361 n 0000 + 00875962 a 0103 | a groggy state resulting from weariness 14018432 26 n 02 loginess 0 logginess 0 002 @ 14016361 n 0000 + 00875962 a 0104 | a dull and listless state resulting from weariness 14018567 26 n 06 drunkenness 0 inebriation 0 inebriety 0 intoxication 0 tipsiness 0 insobriety 0 010 @ 14015731 n 0000 + 00798384 a 0503 + 01190494 v 0401 + 00088532 v 0401 + 01190494 v 0203 + 01190277 v 0203 + 00798491 a 0103 ! 14019138 n 0101 ~ 14018918 n 0000 ~ 14019039 n 0000 | a temporary state resulting from excessive consumption of alcohol 14018918 26 n 01 grogginess 1 002 @ 14018567 n 0000 + 00875962 a 0103 | a dazed and staggering state caused by alcohol 14019039 26 n 01 sottishness 0 002 @ 14018567 n 0000 + 00798491 a 0104 | stupefaction from drink 14019138 26 n 02 soberness 0 sobriety 0 003 @ 14015731 n 0000 + 00799517 a 0101 ! 14018567 n 0101 | the state of being sober and not intoxicated by alcohol 14019296 26 n 01 acardia 0 002 @ 14501726 n 0000 #p 01460108 n 0000 | congenital absence of the heart (as in the development of some monsters) 14019441 26 n 03 acephalia 0 acephaly 0 acephalism 0 002 @ 14501726 n 0000 #p 01460108 n 0000 | absence of the head (as in the development of some monsters) 14019600 26 n 01 acidosis 0 006 @ 14204950 n 0000 + 02601674 a 0101 ~ 14019840 n 0000 ~ 14020023 n 0000 ~ 14020271 n 0000 ~ 14020558 n 0000 | abnormally high acidity (excess hydrogen-ion concentration) of the blood and other body tissues 14019840 26 n 02 ketoacidosis 0 diabetic_acidosis 0 002 @ 14019600 n 0000 #p 14118423 n 0000 | acidosis with an accumulation of ketone bodies; occurs primarily in diabetes mellitus 14020023 26 n 01 metabolic_acidosis 0 001 @ 14019600 n 0000 | acidosis and bicarbonate concentration in the body fluids resulting either from the accumulation of acids or the abnormal loss of bases from the body (as in diarrhea or renal disease) 14020271 26 n 02 respiratory_acidosis 0 carbon_dioxide_acidosis 0 001 @ 14019600 n 0000 | acidosis resulting from reduced gas exchange in the lungs (as in emphysema or pneumonia); excess carbon dioxide combines with water to form carbonic acid which increases the acidity of the blood 14020558 26 n 01 starvation_acidosis 0 001 @ 14019600 n 0000 | acidosis in which the acidity results from lack of food which leads to fat catabolism which in turn releases acidic ketone bodies 14020753 26 n 01 acidemia 0 001 @ 14189204 n 0000 | a blood disorder characterized by an increased concentration of hydrogen ions in the blood (which falls below 7 on the pH scale) 14020936 26 n 01 alkalemia 0 001 @ 14189204 n 0000 | a blood disorder characterized by a lower concentration of hydrogen ions in the blood (which rises above 7.45 on the pH scale) 14021118 26 n 02 alkalinuria 0 alkaluria 0 001 @ 14299637 n 0000 | a condition in which the urine (which is normally slightly acidic) is alkaline 14021266 26 n 01 alkalosis 0 004 @ 14204950 n 0000 + 02612058 a 0101 ~ 14021471 n 0000 ~ 14021622 n 0000 | abnormally high alkalinity (low hydrogen-ion concentration) of the blood and other body tissues 14021471 26 n 01 metabolic_alkalosis 0 001 @ 14021266 n 0000 | alkalosis resulting from hydrogen-ion loss or excessive intake of alkaline substances 14021622 26 n 01 respiratory_alkalosis 0 001 @ 14021266 n 0000 | alkalosis resulting from increased gas exchange in the lungs (as in hyperventilation associated with extreme anxiety or aspirin intoxication or metabolic acidosis) 14021853 26 n 01 acorea 0 001 @ 14501726 n 0000 | absence of the pupil in an eye 14021936 26 n 02 acromicria 0 acromikria 0 001 @ 14501726 n 0000 | abnormally small extremities (underdeveloped fingers and toes) 14022068 26 n 01 acromphalus 0 001 @ 14501726 n 0000 | abnormal protrusion of the navel; sometimes the start of umbilical hernia 14022199 26 n 02 agalactia 0 agalactosis 0 001 @ 14034177 n 0000 | a condition in which milk is not secreted in the mother's breasts after her child has been delivered 14022369 26 n 01 amastia 0 002 @ 14501726 n 0000 ;c 06063588 n 0000 | absence of the mammary glands (either through surgery or developmental defect) 14022520 26 n 02 ankylosis 0 anchylosis 0 002 @ 14204950 n 0000 + 02625149 a 0101 | abnormal adhesion and rigidity of the bones of a joint 14022661 26 n 01 aneuploidy 0 001 @ 14501726 n 0000 | an abnormality involving a chromosome number that is not an exact multiple of the haploid number (one chromosome set is incomplete) 14022849 26 n 03 anorchism 0 anorchidism 0 anorchia 0 001 @ 14501726 n 0000 | absence of one of both testes 14022959 26 n 02 wakefulness 0 sleeplessness 0 004 @ 14015731 n 0000 + 00187176 a 0202 + 00693570 a 0102 ! 14030435 n 0101 | a temporary state in which you are unable (or unwilling) to sleep; "accept your wakefulness and sleep in its own contrary way is more likely to come" 14023236 26 n 01 hypersomnia 0 004 @ 14297696 n 0000 ! 14023374 n 0101 ~ 14070206 n 0000 ~ 14307468 n 0000 | an inability to stay awake 14023374 26 n 01 insomnia 0 002 @ 14297696 n 0000 ! 14023236 n 0101 | an inability to sleep; chronic sleeplessness 14023491 26 n 02 anesthesia 0 anaesthesia 0 011 @ 14034177 n 0000 + 02103052 a 0202 + 09793495 n 0203 + 02103052 a 0101 + 09793495 n 0102 ~ 14026869 n 0000 ~ 14026981 n 0000 ~ 14027204 n 0000 ~ 14027396 n 0000 ~ 14027674 n 0000 ~ 14028087 n 0000 | loss of bodily sensation with or without loss of consciousness 14023804 26 n 02 anhidrosis 0 anhydrosis 0 001 @ 14034177 n 0000 | failure of the sweat glands 14023901 26 n 01 aplasia 0 001 @ 14365950 n 0000 | failure of some tissue or organ to develop 14023997 26 n 01 arousal 0 006 @ 14034177 n 0000 ~ 14036043 n 0000 ~ 14036203 n 0000 ~ 14036356 n 0000 ~ 14037619 n 0000 ~ 14038993 n 0000 | a state of heightened physiological activity 14024185 26 n 02 arteriectasis 0 arteriectasia 0 001 @ 14204950 n 0000 | an abnormal distension of an artery 14024296 26 n 01 arthropathy 0 001 @ 14204950 n 0000 | a pathology or abnormality of a joint 14024391 26 n 02 asynergy 0 asynergia 0 003 @ 14204950 n 0000 + 02646804 a 0201 + 02646804 a 0101 | absence of coordination of organs or body parts that usually work together harmoniously 14024581 26 n 03 asystole 0 cardiac_arrest 0 cardiopulmonary_arrest 0 001 @ 14204950 n 0000 | absence of systole; failure of the ventricles of the heart to contract (usually caused by ventricular fibrillation) with consequent absence of the heart beat leading to oxygen lack and eventually to death 14024882 26 n 02 sleep 0 slumber 1 009 @ 14034177 n 0000 + 00189253 a 0202 + 00014742 v 0203 + 00189017 a 0101 + 00014742 v 0101 ~ 05681117 n 0000 ~ 14025478 n 0000 ~ 14025755 n 0000 ~ 14026089 n 0000 | a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended; "he didn't get enough sleep last night"; "calm as a child in dreamless slumber" 14025258 26 n 02 sleep_terror_disorder 0 pavor_nocturnus 0 001 @ 14297696 n 0000 | a disorder of sleep characterized by a dream of terrifying dimensions far worse than a typical nightmare; they occur during NREM sleep 14025478 26 n 05 orthodox_sleep 0 nonrapid_eye_movement_sleep 0 NREM_sleep 0 nonrapid_eye_movement 0 NREM 0 001 @ 14024882 n 0000 | a recurring sleep state during which rapid eye movements do not occur and dreaming does not occur; accounts for about 75% of normal sleep time 14025755 26 n 05 paradoxical_sleep 0 rapid_eye_movement_sleep 0 REM_sleep 0 rapid_eye_movement 0 REM 0 001 @ 14024882 n 0000 | a recurring sleep state during which dreaming occurs; a state of rapidly shifting eye movements during sleep 14025993 26 n 02 sleep 2 sopor 0 001 @ 14034177 n 0000 | a torpid state resembling deep sleep 14026089 26 n 01 shuteye 0 001 @ 14024882 n 0000 | informal term for sleep 14026166 26 n 02 abulia 0 aboulia 0 003 @ 14373582 n 0000 + 01583486 a 0202 + 01583486 a 0101 | a loss of will power 14026285 26 n 01 anhedonia 0 001 @ 14373582 n 0000 | an inability to experience pleasure 14026376 26 n 02 depersonalization 1 depersonalisation 1 002 @ 14373582 n 0000 ;c 05970755 n 0000 | (existentialism) a loss of personal identity; a feeling of being an anonymous cog in an impersonal social machine 14026592 26 n 01 hypnosis 0 005 @ 14373582 n 0000 + 00168188 a 0101 + 00020671 v 0101 + 00020671 v 0102 ~ 14026781 n 0000 | a state that resembles sleep but that is induced by suggestion 14026781 26 n 01 self-hypnosis 0 001 @ 14026592 n 0000 | hypnosis induced by yourself 14026869 26 n 02 cryoanesthesia 0 cryoanaesthesia 0 001 @ 14023491 n 0000 | insensibility resulting from cold 14026981 26 n 02 general_anesthesia 0 general_anaesthesia 0 003 @ 14023491 n 0000 ~ 14029943 n 0000 ~ 14030084 n 0000 | a state of total unconsciousness resulting from anesthetic drugs (as for a major surgical operation) 14027204 26 n 02 local_anesthesia 0 local_anaesthesia 0 001 @ 14023491 n 0000 | loss of sensation in a small area of the body (as when a local anesthetic is injected for a tooth extraction) 14027396 26 n 06 conduction_anesthesia 0 conduction_anaesthesia 0 nerve_block_anesthesia 0 nerve_block_anaesthesia 0 block_anesthesia 0 block_anaesthesia 0 001 @ 14023491 n 0000 | anesthesia of an area supplied by a nerve; produced by an anesthetic agent applied to the nerve 14027674 26 n 02 regional_anesthesia 0 regional_anaesthesia 0 007 @ 14023491 n 0000 ~ 14028291 n 0000 ~ 14028406 n 0000 ~ 14028652 n 0000 ~ 14028967 n 0000 ~ 14029163 n 0000 ~ 14029405 n 0000 | loss of sensation in a region of the body produced by application of an anesthetic agent to all the nerves supplying that region (as when an epidural anesthetic is administered to the pelvic region during childbirth) 14028087 26 n 02 topical_anesthesia 0 topical_anaesthesia 0 001 @ 14023491 n 0000 | loss of sensation confined to the skin or mucous surfaces (as when benzocaine or Lidocaine is applied to the surface) 14028291 26 n 02 acroanesthesia 0 acroanaesthesia 0 001 @ 14027674 n 0000 | loss of sensation in the extremities 14028406 26 n 03 caudal_anesthesia 0 caudal_anaesthesia 0 caudal_block 0 001 @ 14027674 n 0000 | regional anesthesia resulting from injection of an anesthetic into the caudal end of the spinal canal; now largely replaced by epidural anesthesia 14028652 26 n 03 epidural_anesthesia 0 epidural_anaesthesia 0 epidural 0 001 @ 14027674 n 0000 | regional anesthesia resulting from injection of an anesthetic into the epidural space of the spinal cord; sensation is lost in the abdominal and genital and pelvic areas; used in childbirth and gynecological surgery 14028967 26 n 01 paracervical_block 0 001 @ 14027674 n 0000 | regional anesthesia resulting from the injection of a local anesthetic on each side of the cervix; used during labor and childbirth 14029163 26 n 01 pudendal_block 0 001 @ 14027674 n 0000 | regional anesthesia resulting from the use of a local anesthetic to deaden the pudendal nerves in the region of the vulva and labia majora; used to ease discomfort during childbirth 14029405 26 n 03 spinal_anesthesia 0 spinal_anaesthesia 0 spinal 0 002 @ 14027674 n 0000 ~ 14029686 n 0000 | anesthesia of the lower half of the body; caused by injury to the spinal cord or by injecting an anesthetic beneath the arachnoid membrane that surrounds the spinal cord 14029686 26 n 02 saddle_block_anesthesia 0 saddle_block_anaesthesia 0 001 @ 14029405 n 0000 | the parts of a patient's body that would touch a saddle if the patient were sitting in one are anesthetized by injecting a local anesthetic into the spinal cord 14029943 26 n 01 inhalation_anesthesia 0 001 @ 14026981 n 0000 | general anesthesia achieved by administration of an inhalation anesthetic 14030084 26 n 01 twilight_sleep 0 001 @ 14026981 n 0000 | a state of general anesthesia in which the person retains a slight degree of consciousness; can be induced by injection of scopolamine or morphine 14030291 26 n 01 fugue 0 002 @ 14373582 n 0000 + 03011126 a 0101 | a dreamlike state of altered consciousness that may last for hours or days 14030435 26 n 03 sleepiness 0 drowsiness 0 somnolence 0 006 @ 14015731 n 0000 + 00189253 a 0304 + 00188436 a 0201 + 00189017 a 0101 ! 14022959 n 0101 ~ 14030671 n 0000 | a very sleepy state; "sleepiness causes many driving accidents" 14030671 26 n 02 oscitancy 0 oscitance 0 003 @ 14030435 n 0000 @ 05646039 n 0000 + 00165766 a 0102 | drowsiness and dullness manifested by yawning 14030820 26 n 06 imminence 0 imminency 0 imminentness 0 impendence 0 impendency 0 forthcomingness 0 007 @ 00024720 n 0000 + 01732601 a 0603 + 00448314 a 0504 + 02726884 v 0501 + 02726884 v 0401 + 00448314 a 0203 + 00448314 a 0103 | the state of being imminent and liable to happen soon 14031108 26 n 03 readiness 0 preparedness 0 preparation 0 010 @ 00024720 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 + 00406243 v 0302 + 02565425 a 0204 + 01843380 a 0201 + 01930512 a 0101 = 01930512 a 0000 = 01932234 a 0000 ~ 14031523 n 0000 ~ 14031660 n 0000 | the state of having been made ready or prepared for use or action (especially military action); "putting them in readiness"; "their preparation was more than adequate" 14031523 26 n 01 ready 0 003 @ 14031108 n 0000 + 01930512 a 0101 + 00406243 v 0104 | poised for action; "their guns were at the ready" 14031660 26 n 02 alert 0 qui_vive 0 006 @ 14031108 n 0000 + 00091311 a 0101 + 00872414 v 0102 ~ 14031922 n 0000 ~ 14032100 n 0000 ~ 14032293 n 0000 | condition of heightened watchfulness or preparation for action; "bombers were put on alert during the crisis" 14031922 26 n 01 air_alert 0 001 @ 14031660 n 0000 | the condition in which combat aircraft are airborne and ready for an operation; "aircraft in the Mideast are on air alert" 14032100 26 n 01 red_alert 0 001 @ 14031660 n 0000 | the highest level of alert when an attack by the enemy seems imminent (or more generally a state of alert resulting from imminent danger) 14032293 26 n 01 strip_alert 0 001 @ 14031660 n 0000 | a state of readiness for domestic defense aircraft; "the Air Force will keep fighters on strip alert at bases around the country" 14032480 26 n 01 diverticulosis 0 001 @ 14204950 n 0000 | presence of multiple diverticula in the walls of the colon 14032599 26 n 01 emergency 0 001 @ 14015731 n 0000 | a state in which martial law applies; "the governor declared a state of emergency" 14032737 26 n 01 clutch 0 002 @ 14015731 n 0000 + 00737656 v 0102 | a tense critical situation; "he is a good man in the clutch" 14032868 26 n 01 Dunkirk 0 001 @ 13933560 n 0000 | a crisis in which a desperate effort is the only alternative to defeat; "the Russians had to pull off a Dunkirk to get out of there" 14033054 26 n 01 exigency 0 002 @ 13933560 n 0000 + 00712877 a 0103 | a pressing or urgent situation; "the health-care exigency" 14033185 26 n 03 juncture 0 critical_point 0 crossroads 0 002 @ 13933560 n 0000 ~ 14033587 n 0000 | a crisis situation or point in time when a critical decision must be made; "at that juncture he had no idea what to do"; "he must be made to realize that the company stands at a critical point" 14033481 26 n 02 desperate_straits 0 dire_straits 0 001 @ 13936939 n 0000 | a state of extreme distress 14033587 26 n 01 criticality 1 005 @ 14033185 n 0000 + 00651935 a 0101 = 00651935 a 0000 = 00652533 a 0000 ~ 14033802 n 0000 | a critical state; especially the point at which a nuclear reaction is self-sustaining 14033802 26 n 02 flash_point 0 flashpoint 0 001 @ 14033587 n 0000 | point at which something is ready to blow up 14033917 26 n 02 flux 1 state_of_flux 0 001 @ 00024720 n 0000 | a state of uncertainty about what should be done (usually following some important event) preceding the establishment of a new direction of action; "the flux following the death of the emperor" 14034177 26 n 03 physical_condition 0 physiological_state 0 physiological_condition 0 054 @ 13920835 n 0000 ~ 05678474 n 0000 ~ 13974937 n 0000 ~ 13975037 n 0000 ~ 14014425 n 0000 ~ 14014521 n 0000 ~ 14014621 n 0000 ~ 14022199 n 0000 ~ 14023491 n 0000 ~ 14023804 n 0000 ~ 14023997 n 0000 ~ 14024882 n 0000 ~ 14025993 n 0000 ~ 14035298 n 0000 ~ 14035502 n 0000 ~ 14035695 n 0000 ~ 14035909 n 0000 ~ 14038264 n 0000 ~ 14038482 n 0000 ~ 14041940 n 0000 ~ 14042165 n 0000 ~ 14042423 n 0000 ~ 14042735 n 0000 ~ 14044174 n 0000 ~ 14044372 n 0000 ~ 14044454 n 0000 ~ 14044719 n 0000 ~ 14044852 n 0000 ~ 14045507 n 0000 ~ 14046038 n 0000 ~ 14046202 n 0000 ~ 14049420 n 0000 ~ 14049552 n 0000 ~ 14049711 n 0000 ~ 14051494 n 0000 ~ 14051728 n 0000 ~ 14051917 n 0000 ~ 14052403 n 0000 ~ 14061462 n 0000 ~ 14062725 n 0000 ~ 14063089 n 0000 ~ 14063475 n 0000 ~ 14063633 n 0000 ~ 14096957 n 0000 ~ 14290212 n 0000 ~ 14290881 n 0000 ~ 14291010 n 0000 ~ 14338848 n 0000 ~ 14405774 n 0000 ~ 14501726 n 0000 ~ 14507951 n 0000 ~ 14509712 n 0000 ~ 14552205 n 0000 ~ 14571618 n 0000 | the condition or state of the body or bodily functions 14035298 26 n 01 drive 0 006 @ 14034177 n 0000 + 02505358 v 0101 ~ 14039534 n 0000 ~ 14040660 n 0000 ~ 14041106 n 0000 ~ 14041256 n 0000 | a physiological state corresponding to a strong need or desire 14035502 26 n 01 elastosis 0 001 @ 14034177 n 0000 | breakdown of elastic tissue (as the loss of elasticity in the skin of elderly people that results from degeneration of connective tissue) 14035695 26 n 03 flatulence 0 flatulency 0 gas 1 006 @ 14034177 n 0000 + 01175741 a 0303 + 01175741 a 0202 + 01182974 a 0201 + 01175741 a 0102 + 01182974 a 0101 | a state of excessive gas in the alimentary canal 14035909 26 n 03 flexure 0 flection 0 flexion 0 002 @ 14034177 n 0000 + 01280488 v 0101 | the state of being flexed (as of a joint) 14036043 26 n 02 alertness 0 alerting 0 001 @ 14023997 n 0000 | a state of readiness to respond; "alerting was indicated by the desynchronization of the EEG" 14036203 26 n 01 emotional_arousal 0 003 @ 14023997 n 0000 ~ 14036539 n 0000 ~ 14037011 n 0000 | the arousal of strong emotions and emotional behavior 14036356 26 n 03 excitation 0 innervation 0 irritation 1 003 @ 14023997 n 0000 + 00503715 v 0301 + 00558963 v 0101 | the neural or electrical arousal of an organ or muscle or gland 14036539 26 n 02 anger 0 angriness 0 007 @ 14036203 n 0000 + 00304144 a 0201 + 00113818 a 0201 + 00113818 a 0101 + 01787106 v 0101 + 01785971 v 0101 ~ 14036735 n 0000 | the state of being angry 14036735 26 n 01 rage 0 003 @ 14036539 n 0000 + 02723016 v 0102 + 01796033 v 0101 | a state of extreme anger; "she fell into a rage and refused to answer" 14036892 26 n 01 fever_pitch 0 001 @ 14037011 n 0000 | a state of extreme excitement; "the crowd was at fever pitch" 14037011 26 n 05 excitement 1 excitation 1 inflammation 1 fervor 0 fervour 0 011 @ 14036203 n 0000 + 02116118 v 0202 + 01772960 v 0201 + 01761706 v 0204 + 02116118 v 0102 + 01772960 v 0101 + 01761706 v 0104 = 00921014 a 0000 = 00922594 a 0000 ~ 14036892 n 0000 ~ 14037480 n 0000 | the state of being emotionally aroused and worked up; "his face was flushed with excitement and his hands trembled"; "he tried to calm those who were in a state of extreme inflammation" 14037480 26 n 01 sensation 0 001 @ 14037011 n 0000 | a state of widespread public excitement and interest; "the news caused a sensation" 14037619 26 n 01 sexual_arousal 0 005 @ 14023997 n 0000 ~ 14037816 n 0000 ~ 14037925 n 0000 ~ 14038027 n 0000 ~ 14038185 n 0000 | the arousal of sexual desires in preparation for sexual behavior 14037816 26 n 01 cybersex 0 001 @ 14037619 n 0000 | sexual arousal involving communication on the internet 14037925 26 n 02 eroticism 0 erotism 0 001 @ 14037619 n 0000 | a state of anticipation of sexuality 14038027 26 n 03 horniness 0 hotness 0 hot_pants 0 004 @ 14037619 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 + 02132607 a 0201 + 02131668 a 0102 | a state of sexual arousal 14038185 26 n 02 erection 0 hard-on 0 001 @ 14037619 n 0000 | an erect penis 14038264 26 n 04 estrus 0 oestrus 0 heat 0 rut 0 004 @ 14034177 n 0000 + 02724705 v 0401 + 02137806 a 0101 ! 14038482 n 0101 | applies to nonhuman mammals: a state or period of heightened sexual arousal and activity 14038482 26 n 04 anestrus 0 anestrum 0 anoestrus 0 anoestrum 0 005 @ 14034177 n 0000 + 02622859 a 0302 + 02622859 a 0102 ! 14038264 n 0101 ~ 14038743 n 0000 | applies to nonhuman mammals: a state or interval of sexual inactivity between two periods of estrus 14038743 26 n 02 diestrus 0 diestrum 0 003 @ 14038482 n 0000 + 02138428 a 0203 + 02138428 a 0103 | (of animals having several estrous cycles in one breeding season) a state or interval of sexual inactivity or quiescence between periods of activity 14038993 26 n 01 desire 0 007 @ 14023997 n 0000 + 00887719 a 0101 + 01826378 v 0101 + 01826723 v 0103 + 01825237 v 0101 ~ 14039179 n 0000 ~ 14039310 n 0000 | something that is desired 14039179 26 n 02 rage 2 passion 1 001 @ 14038993 n 0000 | something that is desired intensely; "his rage for fame destroyed him" 14039310 26 n 02 materialism 0 philistinism 0 004 @ 14038993 n 0000 + 02577907 a 0101 + 00260780 a 0103 + 10300963 n 0101 | a desire for wealth and material possessions with little interest in ethical or spiritual matters 14039534 26 n 02 hunger 0 hungriness 0 010 @ 14035298 n 0000 + 01269073 a 0201 + 01269073 a 0101 + 02121958 v 0101 + 01188144 v 0102 ~ 14039828 n 0000 ~ 14039974 n 0000 ~ 14040071 n 0000 ~ 14040310 n 0000 ~ 14040490 n 0000 | a physiological need for food; the consequence of food deprivation 14039828 26 n 01 bulimia 0 002 @ 14039534 n 0000 + 02671885 a 0101 | pathologically insatiable hunger (especially when caused by brain lesions) 14039974 26 n 01 emptiness 1 002 @ 14039534 n 0000 + 01269319 a 0101 | having an empty stomach 14040071 26 n 05 edacity 0 esurience 0 ravenousness 0 voracity 0 voraciousness 0 007 @ 14039534 n 0000 + 00010726 a 0506 + 00010726 a 0406 + 01269506 a 0302 + 00010726 a 0305 + 01269506 a 0205 + 00010726 a 0101 | excessive desire to eat 14040310 26 n 02 starvation 0 famishment 0 002 @ 14039534 n 0000 + 01188144 v 0101 | a state of extreme hunger resulting from lack of essential nutrients over a prolonged period 14040490 26 n 02 undernourishment 0 malnourishment 0 003 @ 14039534 n 0000 + 01179276 v 0202 + 01179276 v 0101 | not having enough food to develop or function normally 14040660 26 n 02 thirst 0 thirstiness 0 006 @ 14035298 n 0000 + 01270004 a 0201 + 01270004 a 0101 + 02122060 v 0101 ~ 14040846 n 0000 ~ 14040966 n 0000 | a physiological need to drink 14040846 26 n 01 dehydration 1 003 @ 14040660 n 0000 + 00211396 v 0101 + 00211108 v 0102 | depletion of bodily fluids 14040966 26 n 01 polydipsia 0 002 @ 14040660 n 0000 #p 14117805 n 0000 | excessive thirst (as in cases of diabetes or kidney dysfunction) 14041106 26 n 01 sex_drive 0 001 @ 14035298 n 0000 | a physiological need for sexual activity; "testosterone is responsible for the male sex drive" 14041256 26 n 01 hypoxia 0 008 @ 14035298 n 0000 #p 14042423 n 0000 ~ 14041508 n 0000 ~ 14041631 n 0000 ~ 14041763 n 0000 ~ 14042914 n 0000 ~ 14043243 n 0000 ~ 14043882 n 0000 | oxygen deficiency causing a very strong drive to correct the deficiency 14041508 26 n 01 anemic_hypoxia 0 001 @ 14041256 n 0000 | hypoxia resulting from a decreased concentration of hemoglobin 14041631 26 n 01 hypoxic_hypoxia 0 001 @ 14041256 n 0000 | hypoxia resulting from defective oxygenation of the blood in the lungs 14041763 26 n 02 ischemic_hypoxia 0 stagnant_hypoxia 0 001 @ 14041256 n 0000 | hypoxia resulting from slow peripheral circulation (such as follows congestive cardiac failure) 14041940 26 n 02 hypercapnia 0 hypercarbia 0 003 @ 14034177 n 0000 #p 14042423 n 0000 ! 14042165 n 0101 | the physical condition of having the presence of an abnormally high level of carbon dioxide in the circulating blood 14042165 26 n 02 hypocapnia 0 acapnia 0 005 @ 14034177 n 0000 + 02600244 a 0202 + 02600244 a 0203 + 02600244 a 0201 ! 14041940 n 0101 | a state in which the level of carbon dioxide in the blood is lower than normal; can result from deep or rapid breathing 14042423 26 n 01 asphyxia 0 006 @ 14034177 n 0000 + 01476180 v 0103 + 01569181 v 0102 + 00359511 v 0103 %p 14041256 n 0000 %p 14041940 n 0000 | a condition in which insufficient or no oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged on a ventilatory basis; caused by choking or drowning or electric shock or poison gas 14042735 26 n 01 oxygen_debt 0 001 @ 14034177 n 0000 | a cumulative deficit of oxygen resulting from intense exercise; the deficit must be made up when the body returns to rest 14042914 26 n 01 altitude_sickness 0 002 @ 14041256 n 0000 ~ 14043092 n 0000 | effects (as nosebleed or nausea) of oxygen deficiency in the blood and tissues at high altitudes 14043092 26 n 01 mountain_sickness 0 001 @ 14042914 n 0000 | nausea and shortness of breath experienced by mountain climbers above ten thousand feet 14043243 26 n 01 anoxia 0 005 @ 14041256 n 0000 + 02627927 a 0101 ~ 14043458 n 0000 ~ 14043579 n 0000 ~ 14043708 n 0000 | severe hypoxia; absence of oxygen in inspired gases or in arterial blood or in the tissues 14043458 26 n 01 anemic_anoxia 0 001 @ 14043243 n 0000 | anoxia resulting from a decreased concentration of hemoglobin 14043579 26 n 01 anoxic_anoxia 0 001 @ 14043243 n 0000 | anoxia resulting from defective oxygenation of the blood in the lungs 14043708 26 n 02 ischemic_anoxia 0 stagnant_anoxia 0 001 @ 14043243 n 0000 | anoxia resulting from slow peripheral circulation (such as follows congestive cardiac failure) 14043882 26 n 02 suffocation 0 asphyxiation 0 006 @ 14041256 n 0000 + 01476180 v 0203 + 01569181 v 0202 + 00359511 v 0203 + 01476180 v 0101 + 00077698 v 0104 | the condition of being deprived of oxygen (as by having breathing stopped); "asphyxiation is sometimes used as a form of torture" 14044174 26 n 02 hyperthermia 0 hyperthermy 0 003 @ 14034177 n 0000 ! 14044454 n 0101 ~ 14365619 n 0000 | abnormally high body temperature; sometimes induced (as in treating some forms of cancer) 14044372 26 n 01 normothermia 0 001 @ 14034177 n 0000 | normal body temperature 14044454 26 n 01 hypothermia 0 004 @ 14034177 n 0000 + 02985662 a 0101 + 02985782 a 0101 ! 14044174 n 0101 | subnormal body temperature 14044592 26 n 01 flux 0 001 @ 14204950 n 0000 | excessive discharge of liquid from a cavity or organ (as in watery diarrhea) 14044719 26 n 01 muscularity 0 002 @ 14034177 n 0000 + 02882570 a 0101 | the physiological state of having or consisting of muscle 14044852 26 n 01 myasthenia 1 001 @ 14034177 n 0000 | any muscular weakness 14044930 26 n 02 impotence 0 impotency 0 006 @ 14045507 n 0000 ! 14051728 n 0201 + 01825550 a 0201 ! 14051728 n 0102 + 01825550 a 0101 ~ 14045141 n 0000 | an inability (usually of the male animal) to copulate 14045141 26 n 03 erectile_dysfunction 0 male_erecticle_dysfunction 0 ED 0 002 @ 14044930 n 0000 @ 14557898 n 0000 | impotence resulting from a man's inability to have or maintain an erection of his penis 14045347 26 n 01 barrenness 0 002 @ 14045507 n 0000 + 01002664 a 0101 | the state (usually of a woman) of having no children or being unable to have children 14045507 26 n 02 sterility 0 infertility 0 008 @ 14034177 n 0000 + 01002377 a 0203 ! 14051494 n 0201 + 01002377 a 0101 ~ 14044930 n 0000 ~ 14045347 n 0000 ~ 14045835 n 0000 ~ 14045954 n 0000 | the state of being unable to produce offspring; in a woman it is an inability to conceive; in a man it is an inability to impregnate 14045835 26 n 01 cacogenesis 0 001 @ 14045507 n 0000 | inability to produce hybrids that are both viable and fertile 14045954 26 n 01 dysgenesis 0 001 @ 14045507 n 0000 | infertility between hybrids 14046038 26 n 02 false_pregnancy 0 pseudocyesis 0 001 @ 14034177 n 0000 | physiological state in which a woman exhibits symptoms of pregnancy but is not pregnant 14046202 26 n 03 pregnancy 0 gestation 0 maternity 0 020 @ 14034177 n 0000 + 02983097 a 0201 + 00059019 v 0204 + 00173220 a 0101 -c 00334174 n 0000 -c 00943600 n 0000 -c 04680893 n 0000 -c 05519820 n 0000 %p 13449156 n 0000 ~ 14046751 n 0000 ~ 14046861 n 0000 ~ 14047009 n 0000 ~ 14047171 n 0000 ~ 14047740 n 0000 ~ 14048015 n 0000 %p 14048134 n 0000 %p 14048441 n 0000 ~ 14048847 n 0000 -c 14353008 n 0000 %p 14360156 n 0000 | the state of being pregnant; the period from conception to birth when a woman carries a developing fetus in her uterus 14046751 26 n 01 trouble 2 001 @ 14046202 n 0000 | an unwanted pregnancy; "he got several girls in trouble" 14046861 26 n 03 gravidity 0 gravidness 0 gravidation 0 003 @ 14046202 n 0000 + 00173391 a 0204 + 00173391 a 0104 | technical terms for pregnancy 14047009 26 n 01 gravida 0 001 @ 14046202 n 0000 | the number of the pregnancy that a woman is in; "in her third pregnancy a woman is said to be gravida three" 14047171 26 n 02 parity 0 para 0 003 @ 14046202 n 0000 ;c 06053439 n 0000 + 02774585 a 0201 | (obstetrics) the number of liveborn children a woman has delivered; "the parity of the mother must be considered"; "a bipara is a woman who has given birth to two children" 14047440 26 n 01 abdominal_pregnancy 0 001 @ 14047740 n 0000 | ectopic pregnancy in the abdominal cavity 14047547 26 n 01 ovarian_pregnancy 0 001 @ 14047740 n 0000 | ectopic pregnancy in the ovary 14047641 26 n 01 tubal_pregnancy 0 001 @ 14047740 n 0000 | ectopic pregnancy in a Fallopian tube 14047740 26 n 06 ectopic_pregnancy 0 extrauterine_pregnancy 0 ectopic_gestation 0 extrauterine_gestation 0 eccyesis 0 metacyesis 0 004 @ 14046202 n 0000 ~ 14047440 n 0000 ~ 14047547 n 0000 ~ 14047641 n 0000 | pregnancy resulting from gestation elsewhere than in the uterus 14048015 26 n 01 entopic_pregnancy 0 001 @ 14046202 n 0000 | pregnancy resulting from normal gestation in the uterus 14048134 26 n 01 quickening 0 003 @ 13939892 n 0000 #p 14046202 n 0000 + 00053035 v 0101 | the stage of pregnancy at which the mother first feels the movements of the fetus 14048309 26 n 02 premature_labor 0 premature_labour 0 001 @ 14048441 n 0000 | labor beginning prior to the 37th week of gestation 14048441 26 n 07 parturiency 0 labor 0 labour 0 confinement 1 lying-in 0 travail 0 childbed 0 010 @ 13532886 n 0000 #p 14046202 n 0000 + 00057506 v 0302 + 00057506 v 0201 + 00003829 a 0101 + 02860919 a 0101 %p 00370458 n 0000 %p 13471517 n 0000 ~ 14048309 n 0000 %p 14049098 n 0000 | concluding state of pregnancy; from the onset of contractions to the birth of a child; "she was in labor for six hours" 14048847 26 n 01 placenta_previa 0 001 @ 14046202 n 0000 | pregnancy in which the placenta is implanted in the lower part of the uterus (instead of the upper part); can cause bleeding late in pregnancy; delivery by cesarean section may be necessary 14049098 26 n 02 asynclitism 0 obliquity 0 002 @ 14501726 n 0000 #p 14048441 n 0000 | the presentation during labor of the head of the fetus at an abnormal angle 14049262 26 n 01 atresia 0 001 @ 14501726 n 0000 | an abnormal condition in which a normal opening or tube in the body (as the urethra) is closed or absent 14049420 26 n 01 rigor_mortis 0 001 @ 14034177 n 0000 | temporary stiffness of joints and muscular rigidity occurring after death 14049552 26 n 02 vitalization 0 vitalisation 0 003 @ 14034177 n 0000 + 00164816 v 0202 + 00164816 v 0101 | the state of being vitalized and filled with life 14049711 26 n 02 good_health 0 healthiness 0 010 @ 14034177 n 0000 + 01170243 a 0201 ! 14052046 n 0101 ~ 14050011 n 0000 ~ 14050143 n 0000 ~ 14050871 n 0000 ~ 14051056 n 0000 ~ 14051201 n 0000 ~ 14051381 n 0000 ~ 14546227 n 0000 | the state of being vigorous and free from bodily or mental disease 14050011 26 n 02 wholeness 1 haleness 0 003 @ 14049711 n 0000 + 01171396 a 0201 + 01171396 a 0102 | a state of robust good health 14050143 26 n 03 energy 0 vim 0 vitality 0 007 @ 14049711 n 0000 + 00119006 a 0303 + 00873603 a 0101 + 00559102 v 0102 + 00022686 v 0104 ~ 14050434 n 0000 ~ 14050559 n 0000 | a healthy capacity for vigorous activity; "jogging works off my excess energy"; "he seemed full of vim and vigor" 14050434 26 n 01 juice 0 002 @ 14050143 n 0000 ;u 07157273 n 0000 | energetic vitality; "her creative juices were flowing" 14050559 26 n 04 qi 0 chi 0 ch'i 0 ki 0 002 @ 14050143 n 0000 ;r 08723006 n 0000 | the circulating life energy that in Chinese philosophy is thought to be inherent in all things; in traditional Chinese medicine the balance of negative and positive forms in the body is believed to be essential for good health 14050871 26 n 04 bloom 0 blush 0 flush 0 rosiness 0 003 @ 14049711 n 0000 + 01170823 a 0403 + 00103317 v 0303 | a rosy color (especially in the cheeks) taken as a sign of good health 14051056 26 n 02 freshness 0 glow 0 004 @ 14049711 n 0000 + 01829747 v 0201 + 01830042 v 0201 + 02434797 a 0101 | an alert and refreshed state 14051201 26 n 01 radiance 0 003 @ 13987423 n 0000 @ 14049711 n 0000 + 01829747 v 0103 | an attractive combination of good health and happiness; "the radiance of her countenance" 14051381 26 n 01 sturdiness 0 002 @ 14049711 n 0000 + 02038994 a 0104 | the state of being vigorous and robust 14051494 26 n 02 fertility 0 fecundity 0 007 @ 14034177 n 0000 + 01002055 a 0201 + 01082115 a 0102 + 01001689 a 0101 ! 14045507 n 0102 = 01001689 a 0000 = 01002377 a 0000 | the state of being fertile; capable of producing offspring 14051728 26 n 02 potency 1 potence 0 004 @ 14034177 n 0000 ! 14044930 n 0201 + 01825419 a 0101 ! 14044930 n 0102 | the state of being potent; a male's capacity to have sexual intercourse 14051917 26 n 01 pathological_state 0 002 @ 14034177 n 0000 ~ 14052046 n 0000 | a physical condition that is caused by disease 14052046 26 n 03 ill_health 0 unhealthiness 0 health_problem 0 012 @ 14051917 n 0000 + 01172889 a 0201 ! 14049711 n 0101 ~ 14053717 n 0000 ~ 14061805 n 0000 ~ 14062490 n 0000 ~ 14062565 n 0000 ~ 14174549 n 0000 ~ 14204950 n 0000 ~ 14213199 n 0000 ~ 14285662 n 0000 ~ 14547369 n 0000 | a state in which you are unable to function normally and without pain 14052403 26 n 02 disorder 3 upset 3 042 @ 14034177 n 0000 ~ 13973990 n 0000 ~ 14053384 n 0000 ~ 14053558 n 0000 ~ 14053965 n 0000 ~ 14054102 n 0000 ~ 14054262 n 0000 ~ 14054465 n 0000 ~ 14054642 n 0000 ~ 14054762 n 0000 ~ 14055408 n 0000 ~ 14055623 n 0000 ~ 14057221 n 0000 ~ 14057371 n 0000 ~ 14057828 n 0000 ~ 14058066 n 0000 ~ 14058252 n 0000 ~ 14058456 n 0000 ~ 14058563 n 0000 ~ 14058934 n 0000 ~ 14059021 n 0000 ~ 14059143 n 0000 ~ 14059252 n 0000 ~ 14059663 n 0000 ~ 14059825 n 0000 ~ 14059928 n 0000 ~ 14060256 n 0000 ~ 14060417 n 0000 ~ 14060575 n 0000 ~ 14060688 n 0000 ~ 14060929 n 0000 ~ 14074715 n 0000 ~ 14083790 n 0000 ~ 14084502 n 0000 ~ 14084880 n 0000 ~ 14193571 n 0000 ~ 14297696 n 0000 ~ 14298247 n 0000 ~ 14317433 n 0000 ~ 14317562 n 0000 ~ 14400677 n 0000 ~ 14400979 n 0000 | a physical condition in which there is a disturbance of normal functioning; "the doctor prescribed some medicine for the disorder"; "everyone gets stomach upsets from time to time" 14053384 26 n 01 functional_disorder 0 002 @ 14052403 n 0000 ! 14053558 n 0101 | disorder showing symptoms for which no physiological or anatomical cause can be identified 14053558 26 n 01 organic_disorder 0 002 @ 14052403 n 0000 ! 14053384 n 0101 | disorder caused by a detectable physiological or structural change in an organ 14053717 26 n 01 dyscrasia 0 002 @ 14052046 n 0000 ~ 14053850 n 0000 | an abnormal or physiologically unbalanced state of the body 14053850 26 n 01 blood_dyscrasia 0 002 @ 14053717 n 0000 ~ 14189204 n 0000 | any abnormal condition of the blood 14053965 26 n 01 abocclusion 0 001 @ 14052403 n 0000 | the condition in which the upper teeth do not touch the lower teeth when biting 14054102 26 n 01 abruptio_placentae 0 001 @ 14052403 n 0000 | a disorder of pregnancy in which the placenta prematurely separates from the wall of the uterus 14054262 26 n 01 achlorhydria 0 001 @ 14052403 n 0000 | an abnormal deficiency or absence of free hydrochloric acid in the gastric juice; often associated with severe anemias and cancer of the stomach 14054465 26 n 02 acholia 0 cholestasis 0 001 @ 14052403 n 0000 | a condition in which little or no bile is secreted or the flow of bile into the digestive tract is obstructed 14054642 26 n 02 achylia 0 achylia_gastrica 0 001 @ 14052403 n 0000 | absence of gastric juices (partial or complete) 14054762 26 n 02 acute_brain_disorder 0 acute_organic_brain_syndrome 0 001 @ 14052403 n 0000 | any disorder (as sudden confusion or disorientation) in an otherwise normal person that is due to reversible (temporary) impairment of brain tissues (as by head injuries or drugs or infection) 14055052 26 n 04 adult_respiratory_distress_syndrome 0 ARDS 0 wet_lung 0 white_lung 0 001 @ 14145095 n 0000 | acute lung injury characterized by coughing and rales; inflammation of the lungs which become stiff and fibrous and cannot exchange oxygen; occurs among persons exposed to irritants such as corrosive chemical vapors or ammonia or chlorine etc. 14055408 26 n 03 ailment 0 complaint 0 ill 0 005 @ 14052403 n 0000 + 00070816 v 0102 + 00078665 v 0101 ~ 14203269 n 0000 ~ 14203346 n 0000 | an often persistent bodily disorder or disease; a cause for complaining 14055623 26 n 01 eating_disorder 0 005 @ 14052403 n 0000 ~ 14055796 n 0000 ~ 14055977 n 0000 ~ 14056685 n 0000 ~ 14057001 n 0000 | a disorder of the normal eating routine 14055796 26 n 01 anorexia 0 005 @ 14055623 n 0000 + 00988797 a 0101 + 00988797 a 0102 + 00323047 a 0101 ~ 14061263 n 0000 | a prolonged disorder of eating due to loss of appetite 14055977 26 n 01 pica 0 002 @ 14055623 n 0000 ~ 00840898 n 0000 | an eating disorder, frequent in children, in which non-nutritional objects are eaten persistently 14056143 26 n 02 astereognosis 0 tactile_agnosia 0 001 @ 14099933 n 0000 | a loss of the ability to recognize objects by handling them 14056280 26 n 08 attention_deficit_disorder 0 ADD 0 attention_deficit_hyperactivity_disorder 0 ADHD 0 hyperkinetic_syndrome 0 minimal_brain_dysfunction 0 minimal_brain_damage 0 MBD 0 002 @ 14304060 n 0000 %p 14060256 n 0000 | a condition (mostly in boys) characterized by behavioral and learning disorders 14056588 26 n 01 anorgasmia 0 001 @ 14548343 n 0000 | absence of an orgasm in sexual relations 14056685 26 n 04 bulimarexia 0 binge-purge_syndrome 0 binge-vomit_syndrome 0 bulima_nervosa 0 001 @ 14055623 n 0000 | a disorder of eating in which the person alternates between strong craving for food and aversion to food; characterized by excessive eating followed by periods of fasting or self-induced vomiting 14057001 26 n 02 bulimia 1 binge-eating_syndrome 0 002 @ 14055623 n 0000 + 02671885 a 0101 | a disorder of eating seen among young women who go on eating binges and then feel guilt and depression and self-condemnation 14057221 26 n 01 bladder_disorder 0 004 @ 14052403 n 0000 ~ 14401240 n 0000 ~ 14401512 n 0000 ~ 14401644 n 0000 | a disorder of the urinary bladder 14057371 26 n 01 cardiovascular_disease 0 006 @ 14052403 n 0000 ~ 14103288 n 0000 ~ 14103510 n 0000 ~ 14104522 n 0000 ~ 14106025 n 0000 ~ 14112101 n 0000 | a disease of the heart or blood vessels 14057569 26 n 01 carpal_tunnel_syndrome 0 001 @ 14109691 n 0000 | a painful disorder caused by compression of a nerve in the carpal tunnel; characterized by discomfort and weakness in the hands and fingers and by sensations of tingling, burning or numbness 14057828 26 n 01 celiac_disease 0 001 @ 14052403 n 0000 | a disorder in children and adults; inability to tolerate wheat protein (gluten); symptoms include foul-smelling diarrhea and emaciation; often accompanied by lactose intolerance 14058066 26 n 02 cheilosis 0 perleche 0 001 @ 14052403 n 0000 | a disorder of the lips marked by scaling and fissures at the corners of the mouth; caused by a deficiency of riboflavin 14058252 26 n 01 choking 0 004 @ 14052403 n 0000 + 01476180 v 0104 + 00077698 v 0102 + 00002724 v 0101 | a condition caused by blocking the airways to the lungs (as with food or swelling of the larynx) 14058456 26 n 01 colpoxerosis 0 001 @ 14052403 n 0000 | a condition in which the vagina is unusually dry 14058563 26 n 01 degenerative_disorder 0 006 @ 14052403 n 0000 ~ 14058770 n 0000 ~ 14059336 n 0000 ~ 14094068 n 0000 ~ 14094350 n 0000 ~ 14094881 n 0000 | condition leading to progressive loss of function 14058770 26 n 01 demyelination 0 002 @ 14058563 n 0000 #p 14094068 n 0000 | loss of the myelin covering of some nerve fibers resulting in their impaired function 14058934 26 n 01 dysaphia 0 001 @ 14052403 n 0000 | a disorder in the sense of touch 14059021 26 n 03 dysosmia 0 parosamia 0 olfactory_impairment 0 001 @ 14052403 n 0000 | a disorder in the sense of smell 14059143 26 n 01 dysphagia 0 001 @ 14052403 n 0000 | condition in which swallowing is difficult or painful 14059252 26 n 01 dysuria 0 001 @ 14052403 n 0000 | painful or difficult urination 14059336 26 n 01 dystrophy 0 002 @ 14058563 n 0000 ~ 14059481 n 0000 | any degenerative disorder resulting from inadequate or faulty nutrition 14059481 26 n 01 osteodystrophy 0 001 @ 14059336 n 0000 | defective bone development; usually attributable to renal disease or to disturbances in calcium and phosphorus metabolism 14059663 26 n 01 failure 1 004 @ 14052403 n 0000 + 00434374 v 0101 ~ 14112255 n 0000 ~ 14114555 n 0000 | loss of ability to function normally; "kidney failure" 14059825 26 n 01 fantods 0 001 @ 14052403 n 0000 | an ill-defined state of irritability and distress 14059928 26 n 04 glandular_disease 0 gland_disease 0 glandular_disorder 0 adenosis 0 011 @ 14052403 n 0000 ~ 14076992 n 0000 ~ 14077269 n 0000 ~ 14077454 n 0000 ~ 14116908 n 0000 ~ 14117173 n 0000 ~ 14117317 n 0000 ~ 14117449 n 0000 ~ 14117668 n 0000 ~ 14120767 n 0000 ~ 14121276 n 0000 | a disorder of the glands of the body 14060256 26 n 01 hyperactivity 0 003 @ 14052403 n 0000 #p 14056280 n 0000 + 00033206 a 0101 | a condition characterized by excessive restlessness and movement 14060417 26 n 02 impaction 0 impacted_tooth 0 001 @ 14052403 n 0000 | a disorder in which a tooth is so crowded in its socket that it cannot erupt normally 14060575 26 n 01 impaction 1 001 @ 14052403 n 0000 | a disorder in which feces are impacted in the lower colon 14060688 26 n 02 learning_disorder 0 learning_disability 0 004 @ 14052403 n 0000 ~ 14099439 n 0000 ~ 14099552 n 0000 ~ 14099643 n 0000 | a disorder found in children of normal intelligence who have difficulties in learning specific skills 14060929 26 n 01 malocclusion 0 003 @ 14052403 n 0000 ;c 06047430 n 0000 ~ 14061097 n 0000 | (dentistry) a condition in which the opposing teeth do not mesh normally 14061097 26 n 01 overbite 0 002 @ 14060929 n 0000 ;c 06047430 n 0000 | (dentistry) malocclusion in which the upper teeth extend abnormally far over the lower teeth 14061263 26 n 01 anorexia_nervosa 0 002 @ 14055796 n 0000 ;c 06055946 n 0000 | (psychiatry) a psychological disorder characterized by somatic delusions that you are too fat despite being emaciated 14061462 26 n 01 cellularity 0 004 @ 14034177 n 0000 + 00327031 a 0101 ~ 14061599 n 0000 ~ 14061703 n 0000 | the state of having cells 14061599 26 n 01 hypercellularity 0 001 @ 14061462 n 0000 | the state of having abnormally many cells 14061703 26 n 01 hypocellularity 0 001 @ 14061462 n 0000 | the state of having abnormally few cells 14061805 26 n 04 illness 0 unwellness 0 malady 0 sickness 0 021 @ 14052046 n 0000 + 02541302 a 0402 + 02542325 a 0206 ! 14447908 n 0202 + 02541302 a 0101 ! 14447908 n 0102 ~ 13923440 n 0000 ~ 14065332 n 0000 ~ 14065693 n 0000 ~ 14065903 n 0000 ~ 14066005 n 0000 ~ 14066203 n 0000 ~ 14068344 n 0000 ~ 14068685 n 0000 ~ 14069895 n 0000 ~ 14070360 n 0000 ~ 14174316 n 0000 ~ 14174455 n 0000 ~ 14190284 n 0000 ~ 14191037 n 0000 ~ 14234074 n 0000 | impairment of normal physiological function affecting part or all of an organism 14062332 26 n 02 invagination 0 introversion 0 003 @ 13920429 n 0000 + 01506812 v 0202 + 01581789 v 0101 | the condition of being folded inward or sheathed 14062490 26 n 01 invalidism 0 001 @ 14052046 n 0000 | chronic ill health 14062565 26 n 01 biliousness 0 003 @ 14052046 n 0000 + 02543149 a 0101 + 01135269 a 0102 | gastric distress caused by a disorder of the liver or gall bladder 14062725 26 n 05 addiction 0 dependence 1 dependance 1 dependency 1 habituation 0 007 @ 14034177 n 0000 ;c 03808564 n 0000 + 00273445 v 0501 + 00047406 a 0401 + 00047406 a 0201 + 01165290 v 0101 ~ 14064408 n 0000 | being abnormally tolerant to and dependent on something that is psychologically or physically habit-forming (especially alcohol or narcotic drugs) 14063089 26 n 01 suspended_animation 0 002 @ 14034177 n 0000 ~ 14063290 n 0000 | a temporary cessation of vital functions with loss of consciousness resembling death; usually resulting from asphyxia 14063290 26 n 01 anabiosis 0 002 @ 14063089 n 0000 + 02619291 a 0101 | suspended animation in organisms during periods of extreme drought from which they revive when moisture returns 14063475 26 n 01 cryptobiosis 0 002 @ 14034177 n 0000 + 02707164 a 0101 | a state in which an animal's metabolic activities come to a reversible standstill 14063633 26 n 03 dilatation 0 distension 0 distention 0 007 @ 14034177 n 0000 + 00256862 v 0201 + 00305537 v 0202 + 00305537 v 0101 ~ 14063877 n 0000 ~ 14064044 n 0000 ~ 14573303 n 0000 | the state of being stretched beyond normal dimensions 14063877 26 n 01 tympanites 0 001 @ 14063633 n 0000 | distension of the abdomen that is caused by the accumulation of gas in the intestines or the peritoneal cavity 14064044 26 n 02 ectasia 0 ectasis 0 003 @ 14063633 n 0000 ~ 14064186 n 0000 ~ 14064296 n 0000 | dilatation or distension of a hollow organ 14064186 26 n 02 lymphangiectasia 0 lymphangiectasis 0 001 @ 14064044 n 0000 | dilatation of a lymph vessel 14064296 26 n 01 alveolar_ectasia 0 001 @ 14064044 n 0000 | abnormal enlargement of the air sacs in the lungs 14064408 26 n 02 drug_addiction 0 white_plague 1 007 @ 14062725 n 0000 ;c 03808564 n 0000 ~ 14064644 n 0000 ~ 14064984 n 0000 ~ 14065071 n 0000 ~ 14065156 n 0000 ~ 14065243 n 0000 | an addiction to a drug (especially a narcotic drug) 14064644 26 n 04 alcoholism 0 alcohol_addiction 0 inebriation 1 drunkenness 2 003 @ 14064408 n 0000 + 01190494 v 0303 + 01190277 v 0303 | habitual intoxication; prolonged and excessive intake of alcoholic drinks leading to a breakdown in health and an addiction to alcohol such that abrupt deprivation leads to severe withdrawal symptoms 14064984 26 n 01 cocaine_addiction 0 001 @ 14064408 n 0000 | an addiction to cocaine 14065071 26 n 01 heroin_addiction 0 001 @ 14064408 n 0000 | an addiction to heroin 14065156 26 n 01 caffein_addiction 0 001 @ 14064408 n 0000 | an addiction to caffein 14065243 26 n 01 nicotine_addiction 0 001 @ 14064408 n 0000 | an addiction to nicotine 14065332 26 n 01 ague 0 001 @ 14061805 n 0000 | a fit of shivering or shaking 14065412 26 n 01 roots 0 001 @ 13920429 n 0000 | the condition of belonging to a particular place or group by virtue of social or ethnic or cultural lineage; "his roots in Texas go back a long way"; "he went back to Sweden to search for his roots"; "his music has African roots" 14065693 26 n 01 amyloidosis 0 001 @ 14061805 n 0000 | a disorder characterized by deposit of amyloid in organs or tissues; often secondary to chronic rheumatoid arthritis or tuberculosis or multiple myeloma 14065903 26 n 02 anuresis 0 anuria 0 002 @ 14061805 n 0000 + 02631453 a 0101 | inability to urinate 14066005 26 n 01 catastrophic_illness 0 001 @ 14061805 n 0000 | severe illness requiring prolonged hospitalization or recovery; usually involves high costs for hospitals and doctors and medicines 14066203 26 n 02 collapse 1 prostration 0 007 @ 14061805 n 0000 + 01785579 v 0105 + 00030647 v 0102 ~ 14066492 n 0000 ~ 14067076 n 0000 ~ 14204095 n 0000 ~ 14204441 n 0000 | an abrupt failure of function or complete physical exhaustion; "the commander's prostration demoralized his men" 14066492 26 n 02 breakdown 1 crack-up 0 005 @ 14066203 n 0000 + 01785579 v 0201 + 01784295 v 0101 + 00030647 v 0101 ~ 14066661 n 0000 | a mental or physical breakdown 14066661 26 n 01 nervous_breakdown 0 003 @ 14066492 n 0000 ~ 14066806 n 0000 ~ 14066959 n 0000 | a severe or incapacitating emotional disorder 14066806 26 n 02 nervous_exhaustion 0 nervous_prostration 0 001 @ 14066661 n 0000 | an emotional disorder that leaves you exhausted and unable to work 14066959 26 n 01 neurasthenia 0 002 @ 14066661 n 0000 + 03090612 a 0101 | nervous breakdown (not in technical use) 14067076 26 n 01 shock 0 007 @ 14066203 n 0000 ;c 06060845 n 0000 ~ 14067481 n 0000 ~ 14067575 n 0000 ~ 14067681 n 0000 ~ 14067786 n 0000 ~ 14068177 n 0000 | (pathology) bodily collapse or near collapse caused by inadequate oxygen delivery to the cells; characterized by reduced cardiac output and rapid heartbeat and circulatory insufficiency and pallor; "loss of blood is an important cause of shock" 14067481 26 n 01 cardiogenic_shock 0 001 @ 14067076 n 0000 | shock caused by cardiac arrest 14067575 26 n 01 hypovolemic_shock 0 001 @ 14067076 n 0000 | shock caused by severe blood or fluid loss 14067681 26 n 01 obstructive_shock 0 001 @ 14067076 n 0000 | shock caused by obstruction of blood flow 14067786 26 n 01 distributive_shock 0 001 @ 14067076 n 0000 | shock caused by poor distribution of the blood flow 14067902 26 n 01 anaphylactic_shock 0 001 @ 14533547 n 0000 | a severe and rapid and sometimes fatal hypersensitivity reaction to a substance (especially a vaccine or penicillin or shellfish or insect venom) to which the organism has become sensitized by previous exposure 14068177 26 n 02 insulin_shock 0 insulin_reaction 0 002 @ 14067076 n 0000 %p 14319454 n 0000 | hypoglycemia produced by excessive insulin in the system causing coma 14068344 26 n 06 decompression_sickness 0 aeroembolism 1 air_embolism 1 gas_embolism 1 caisson_disease 0 bends 0 001 @ 14061805 n 0000 | pain resulting from rapid change in pressure 14068528 26 n 01 fluorosis 0 001 @ 14204950 n 0000 | a pathological condition resulting from an excessive intake of fluorine (usually from drinking water) 14068685 26 n 02 food_poisoning 0 gastrointestinal_disorder 0 005 @ 14061805 n 0000 ~ 14068894 n 0000 ~ 14069057 n 0000 ~ 14069541 n 0000 ~ 14069747 n 0000 | illness caused by poisonous or contaminated food 14068894 26 n 01 botulism 0 001 @ 14068685 n 0000 | food poisoning from ingesting botulin; not infectious; affects the CNS; can be fatal if not treated promptly 14069057 26 n 01 mushroom_poisoning 0 001 @ 14068685 n 0000 | toxic condition caused by eating certain species of mushrooms (especially Amanita species) 14069212 26 n 01 gammopathy 0 001 @ 14204950 n 0000 | a disturbance in the synthesis of immunoglobulins; proteins having antibody activity increase greatly in the blood 14069383 26 n 01 glossolalia 0 001 @ 14204950 n 0000 | repetitive nonmeaningful speech (especially that associated with a trance state or religious fervor) 14069541 26 n 02 ptomaine 0 ptomaine_poisoning 0 001 @ 14068685 n 0000 | a term for food poisoning that is no longer in scientific use; food poisoning was once thought to be caused by ingesting ptomaines 14069747 26 n 01 salmonellosis 0 001 @ 14068685 n 0000 | a kind of food poisoning caused by eating foods contaminated with Salmonella typhimurium 14069895 26 n 03 lead_poisoning 0 plumbism 0 saturnism 0 001 @ 14061805 n 0000 | toxic condition produced by the absorption of excessive lead into the system 14070055 26 n 02 lead_colic 0 painter's_colic 0 001 @ 14325732 n 0000 | symptom of chronic lead poisoning and associated with obstinate constipation 14070206 26 n 01 catalepsy 0 002 @ 14023236 n 0000 + 03054216 a 0101 | a trancelike state with loss of voluntary motion and failure to react to stimuli 14070360 26 n 01 disease 0 043 @ 14061805 n 0000 ~ 14071235 n 0000 ~ 14071559 n 0000 ~ 14072423 n 0000 ~ 14073331 n 0000 ~ 14073906 n 0000 ~ 14074041 n 0000 ~ 14074267 n 0000 ~ 14074394 n 0000 ~ 14074606 n 0000 ~ 14076126 n 0000 ~ 14076270 n 0000 ~ 14076667 n 0000 ~ 14078120 n 0000 ~ 14078421 n 0000 ~ 14078613 n 0000 ~ 14078733 n 0000 ~ 14079493 n 0000 ~ 14079861 n 0000 ~ 14080210 n 0000 ~ 14080352 n 0000 ~ 14080622 n 0000 ~ 14116321 n 0000 ~ 14122053 n 0000 ~ 14123759 n 0000 ~ 14145095 n 0000 ~ 14151139 n 0000 ~ 14171682 n 0000 ~ 14187378 n 0000 ~ 14198200 n 0000 ~ 14198380 n 0000 ~ 14199477 n 0000 ~ 14219487 n 0000 ~ 14219661 n 0000 ~ 14237561 n 0000 ~ 14252864 n 0000 ~ 14253124 n 0000 ~ 14276936 n 0000 %p 14299637 n 0000 %p 14301785 n 0000 %p 14304060 n 0000 ~ 14352163 n 0000 ~ 14368032 n 0000 | an impairment of health or a condition of abnormal functioning 14071235 26 n 01 disease_of_the_neuromuscular_junction 0 003 @ 14070360 n 0000 ~ 14078871 n 0000 ~ 14079156 n 0000 | a disease characterized by impairment of neuromuscular junctions 14071419 26 n 01 angiopathy 0 003 @ 14204950 n 0000 ~ 14235928 n 0000 ~ 14258176 n 0000 | any disease of the blood vessels or lymph ducts 14071559 26 n 01 aspergillosis 1 001 @ 14070360 n 0000 | disease especially in agricultural workers caused by inhalation of Aspergillus spores causing lumps in skin and ears and respiratory organs 14071758 26 n 01 acanthocytosis 0 001 @ 14189204 n 0000 | the presence of acanthocytes in the blood stream (as in abetalipoproteinemia) 14071896 26 n 03 agranulocytosis 0 agranulosis 0 granulocytopenia 0 002 @ 14189204 n 0000 + 02608380 a 0101 | an acute blood disorder (often caused by radiation or drug therapy) characterized by severe reduction in granulocytes 14072126 26 n 01 analbuminemia 0 001 @ 14189204 n 0000 | an abnormally low level of albumin in the blood serum 14072239 26 n 02 Banti's_disease 0 Banti's_syndrome 0 001 @ 14189204 n 0000 | a disease characterized by congestion and enlargement of the spleen; accompanied by anemia or cirrhosis 14072423 26 n 01 anthrax 1 003 @ 14070360 n 0000 ~ 14072625 n 0000 ~ 14072934 n 0000 | a disease of humans that is not communicable; caused by infection with Bacillus anthracis followed by septicemia 14072625 26 n 02 cutaneous_anthrax 0 malignant_pustule 0 001 @ 14072423 n 0000 | a form of anthrax infection that begins as papule that becomes a vesicle and breaks with a discharge of toxins; symptoms of septicemia are severe with vomiting and high fever and profuse sweating; the infection is often fatal 14072934 26 n 07 pulmonary_anthrax 0 inhalation_anthrax 0 anthrax_pneumonia 0 ragpicker's_disease 0 ragsorter's_disease 0 woolsorter's_pneumonia 0 woolsorter's_disease 0 001 @ 14072423 n 0000 | a form of anthrax infection acquired by inhalation of dust containing Bacillus anthracis; initial symptoms (chill and cough and dyspnea and rapid pulse) are followed by extreme cardiovascular collapse 14073331 26 n 01 blackwater 0 001 @ 14070360 n 0000 | any of several human or animal diseases characterized by dark urine resulting from rapid breakdown of red blood cells 14073505 26 n 01 Argentine_hemorrhagic_fever 0 001 @ 14177423 n 0000 | hemorrhagic fever with neurological signs; caused by the Junin virus 14073647 26 n 01 blackwater_fever 0 001 @ 14077830 n 0000 | severe and often fatal malaria characterized by kidney damage resulting in dark urine 14073795 26 n 01 jungle_fever 0 001 @ 14077830 n 0000 | severe form of malaria occurring in tropical regions 14073906 26 n 01 cat_scratch_disease 0 001 @ 14070360 n 0000 | a disease thought to be transmitted to humans by a scratch from a cat 14074041 26 n 01 complication 1 002 @ 14070360 n 0000 + 00402539 v 0101 | any disease or disorder that occurs during the course of (or because of) another disease; "bed sores are a common complication in cases of paralysis" 14074267 26 n 01 crud 0 001 @ 14070360 n 0000 | an ill-defined bodily ailment; "he said he had the crud and needed a doctor" 14074394 26 n 02 endemic 0 endemic_disease 0 001 @ 14070360 n 0000 | a disease that is constantly present to a greater or lesser degree in people of a certain class or in people living in a particular location 14074606 26 n 01 enteropathy 0 002 @ 14070360 n 0000 ~ 14508149 n 0000 | a disease of the intestinal tract 14074715 26 n 03 idiopathic_disease 0 idiopathic_disorder 0 idiopathy 0 001 @ 14052403 n 0000 | any disease arising from internal dysfunctions of unknown cause 14074877 26 n 02 monogenic_disorder 0 monogenic_disease 0 011 @ 14151139 n 0000 ~ 14128812 n 0000 ~ 14155506 n 0000 ~ 14156345 n 0000 ~ 14156976 n 0000 ~ 14157163 n 0000 ~ 14158179 n 0000 ~ 14168792 n 0000 ~ 14169364 n 0000 ~ 14195715 n 0000 ~ 14466974 n 0000 | an inherited disease controlled by a single pair of genes 14075199 26 n 02 polygenic_disorder 0 polygenic_disease 0 002 @ 14151139 n 0000 ~ 14117805 n 0000 | an inherited disease controlled by several genes at once 14075358 26 n 01 hypogonadism 0 003 @ 14076126 n 0000 ~ 14075660 n 0000 ~ 14075838 n 0000 | incompetence of the gonads (especially in the male with low testosterone); results in deficient development of secondary sex characteristics and (in prepubertal males) a body with long legs and a short trunk 14075660 26 n 02 male_hypogonadism 0 eunuchoidism 0 001 @ 14075358 n 0000 | the state of being a eunuch (either because of lacking testicles or because they failed to develop) 14075838 26 n 01 Kallman's_syndrome 0 001 @ 14075358 n 0000 | hypogonadism with anosmia; a congenital sexual disorder that prevents the testicles from maturing at puberty 14076011 26 n 01 valvular_incompetence 0 001 @ 14076126 n 0000 | inability of a bodily valve to close completely 14076126 26 n 01 incompetence 0 003 @ 14070360 n 0000 ~ 14075358 n 0000 ~ 14076011 n 0000 | inability of a part or organ to function properly 14076270 26 n 02 Kawasaki_disease 0 mucocutaneous_lymph_node_syndrome 0 001 @ 14070360 n 0000 | an acute disease of young children characterized by a rash and swollen lymph nodes and fever; of unknown cause 14076479 26 n 03 plague 1 pestilence 0 pest 0 005 @ 14130166 n 0000 + 01427333 a 0202 + 01427333 a 0201 + 01427333 a 0104 + 02771320 v 0102 | any epidemic disease with a high death rate 14076667 26 n 02 pycnosis 0 pyknosis 0 003 @ 14070360 n 0000 + 03009911 a 0201 + 03009911 a 0102 | a degenerative state of the cell nucleus 14076809 26 n 02 hyalinization 0 hyalinisation 0 001 @ 13920835 n 0000 | the state of being hyaline or having become hyaline; "the patient's arterioles showed marked hyalinization" 14076992 26 n 01 hyperparathyroidism 0 002 @ 14059928 n 0000 ! 14077269 n 0101 | excessive secretion of parathyroid hormone resulting in abnormally high levels of calcium in the blood; can affect many systems of the body (especially causing bone resorption and osteoporosis) 14077269 26 n 01 hypoparathyroidism 0 002 @ 14059928 n 0000 ! 14076992 n 0101 | inadequate secretion of parathyroid hormone resulting in abnormally low levels of calcium in the blood 14077454 26 n 01 hyperpituitarism 0 003 @ 14059928 n 0000 #p 14368483 n 0000 #p 14368288 n 0000 | excessive activity of the pituitary gland (especially overactivity of the anterior lobe which leads to excess secretion of growth hormone) 14077693 26 n 03 vacuolization 0 vacuolisation 0 vacuolation 0 001 @ 13920835 n 0000 | the state of having become filled with vacuoles 14077830 26 n 01 malaria 0 005 @ 14178913 n 0000 + 03082745 a 0101 ~ 14073647 n 0000 ~ 14073795 n 0000 %p 14340462 n 0000 | an infective disease caused by sporozoan parasites that are transmitted through the bite of an infected Anopheles mosquito; marked by paroxysms of chills and fever 14078120 26 n 04 Marseilles_fever 0 Kenya_fever 0 Indian_tick_fever 0 boutonneuse_fever 0 001 @ 14070360 n 0000 | a disease (common in India and around the Mediterranean area) caused by a rickettsia that is transmitted to humans by a reddish brown tick (ixodid) that lives on dogs and other mammals 14078421 26 n 01 Meniere's_disease 0 001 @ 14070360 n 0000 | a disease of the inner ear characterized by episodes of dizziness and tinnitus and progressive hearing loss (usually unilateral) 14078613 26 n 01 milk_sickness 0 001 @ 14070360 n 0000 | caused by consuming milk from cattle suffering from trembles 14078733 26 n 01 mimesis 0 002 @ 14070360 n 0000 #p 14393438 n 0000 | any disease that shows symptoms characteristic of another disease 14078871 26 n 02 myasthenia_gravis 0 myasthenia 0 002 @ 14071235 n 0000 @ 14187378 n 0000 | a chronic progressive disease characterized by chronic fatigue and muscular weakness (especially in the face and neck); caused by a deficiency of acetylcholine at the neuromuscular junctions 14079156 26 n 04 Lambert-Eaton_syndrome 0 Eaton-Lambert_syndrome 0 myasthenic_syndrome 0 carcinomatous_myopathy 0 001 @ 14071235 n 0000 | a disease seen in patients with lung cancer and characterized by weakness and fatigue of hip and thigh muscles and an aching back; caused by antibodies directed against the neuromuscular junctions 14079493 26 n 02 occupational_disease 0 industrial_disease 0 001 @ 14070360 n 0000 | disease or disability resulting from conditions of employment (usually from long exposure to a noxious substance or from continuous repetition of certain acts) 14079740 26 n 01 onycholysis 0 001 @ 14079861 n 0000 | separation of a nail from its normal attachment to the nail bed 14079861 26 n 01 onychosis 0 002 @ 14070360 n 0000 ~ 14079740 n 0000 | any disease or disorder of the nails 14079971 26 n 02 Paget's_disease 0 osteitis_deformans 0 001 @ 14351321 n 0000 | a disease of bone occurring in the middle aged and elderly; excessive bone destruction sometimes leading to bone pain and fractures and skeletal deformities 14080210 26 n 01 rheumatism 0 002 @ 14070360 n 0000 + 01173795 a 0103 | any painful disorder of the joints or muscles or connective tissues 14080352 26 n 02 periarteritis_nodosa 0 polyarteritis_nodosa 0 001 @ 14070360 n 0000 | a progressive disease of connective tissue that is characterized by nodules along arteries; nodules may block the artery and result in inadequate circulation to the particular area 14080622 26 n 02 periodontal_disease 0 periodontitis 0 005 @ 14070360 n 0000 ~ 14080836 n 0000 ~ 14081124 n 0000 ~ 14081216 n 0000 ~ 14081297 n 0000 | a disease that attacks the gum and bone and around the teeth 14080836 26 n 04 pyorrhea 1 pyorrhoea 1 pyorrhea_alveolaris 0 Riggs'_disease 0 002 @ 14080622 n 0000 ~ 14081025 n 0000 | chronic periodontitis; purulent inflammation of the teeth sockets 14081025 26 n 01 pericementoclasia 0 001 @ 14080836 n 0000 | pus pocket formation around a tooth 14081124 26 n 01 alveolar_resorption 0 001 @ 14080622 n 0000 | wasting of the bony socket 14081216 26 n 01 gingivitis 0 001 @ 14080622 n 0000 | inflammation of the gums 14081297 26 n 01 ulatrophia 0 001 @ 14080622 n 0000 | recession of the gums 14081375 26 n 01 attack 0 010 @ 07305234 n 0000 ~ 14081665 n 0000 ~ 14081789 n 0000 ~ 14081941 n 0000 ~ 14082186 n 0000 ~ 14082303 n 0000 ~ 14082788 n 0000 ~ 14082984 n 0000 ~ 14100769 n 0000 ~ 14112855 n 0000 | a sudden occurrence of an uncontrollable condition; "an attack of diarrhea" 14081665 26 n 01 anxiety_attack 0 001 @ 14081375 n 0000 | a sudden acute episode of intense anxiety and feelings of panic 14081789 26 n 01 flare 1 001 @ 14081375 n 0000 | a sudden recurrence or worsening of symptoms; "a colitis flare"; "infection can cause a lupus flare" 14081941 26 n 03 seizure 0 ictus 0 raptus 1 006 @ 14081375 n 0000 + 02852128 a 0201 ~ 14082595 n 0000 ~ 14086924 n 0000 ~ 14087096 n 0000 ~ 14088412 n 0000 | a sudden occurrence (or recurrence) of a disease; "he suffered an epileptic seizure" 14082186 26 n 02 touch 0 spot 0 001 @ 14081375 n 0000 | a slight attack of illness; "he has a touch of rheumatism" 14082303 26 n 04 stroke 0 apoplexy 0 cerebrovascular_accident 0 CVA 0 005 @ 14081375 n 0000 + 02634569 a 0201 ~ 14166358 n 0000 ~ 14288561 n 0000 %p 14370391 n 0000 | a sudden loss of consciousness resulting when the rupture or occlusion of a blood vessel leads to oxygen lack in the brain 14082595 26 n 01 convulsion 0 006 @ 14081941 n 0000 + 01389007 v 0101 + 01388813 v 0101 + 00859937 v 0101 ~ 14083061 n 0000 ~ 14083200 n 0000 | violent uncontrollable contractions of muscles 14082788 26 n 03 paroxysm 0 fit 0 convulsion 1 002 @ 14081375 n 0000 + 02774804 a 0101 | a sudden uncontrollable attack; "a paroxysm of giggling"; "a fit of coughing"; "convulsions of laughter" 14082984 26 n 01 hysterics 0 001 @ 14081375 n 0000 | an attack of hysteria 14083061 26 n 01 clonus 0 002 @ 14082595 n 0000 + 02817113 a 0101 | convulsion characterized by alternating contractions and relaxations 14083200 26 n 01 epileptic_seizure 0 004 @ 14082595 n 0000 #p 14086143 n 0000 ~ 14083368 n 0000 ~ 14083559 n 0000 | convulsions accompanied by impaired consciousness 14083368 26 n 03 grand_mal 0 generalized_seizure 0 epilepsia_major 0 001 @ 14083200 n 0000 | a seizure during which the patient becomes unconscious and has convulsions over the entire body 14083559 26 n 02 petit_mal 0 epilepsia_minor 0 001 @ 14083200 n 0000 | a seizure of short duration characterized by momentary unconsciousness and local muscle spasms or twitching; "the girl was frightened by her first petit mal" 14083790 26 n 05 mental_disorder 0 mental_disturbance 0 disturbance 1 psychological_disorder 0 folie 0 016 @ 14052403 n 0000 ;c 06055946 n 0000 ~ 14084291 n 0000 ~ 14380473 n 0000 ~ 14386475 n 0000 ~ 14386590 n 0000 ~ 14386697 n 0000 ~ 14387202 n 0000 ~ 14387349 n 0000 ~ 14387477 n 0000 ~ 14387604 n 0000 ~ 14387807 n 0000 ~ 14388910 n 0000 ~ 14393033 n 0000 ~ 14393161 n 0000 ~ 14417300 n 0000 | (psychiatry) a psychological disorder of thought or emotion; a more neutral term than mental illness 14084291 26 n 01 Asperger's_syndrome 0 001 @ 14083790 n 0000 | a psychiatric disorder usually noted during early school years; characterized by impaired social relations and by repetitive patterns of behavior 14084502 26 n 01 metabolic_disorder 0 007 @ 14052403 n 0000 ~ 14084709 n 0000 ~ 14155834 n 0000 ~ 14193711 n 0000 ~ 14194183 n 0000 ~ 14270380 n 0000 ~ 14270614 n 0000 | a disorder or defect of metabolism 14084709 26 n 02 alkaptonuria 0 alcaptonuria 0 001 @ 14084502 n 0000 | a rare recessive metabolic anomaly marked by ochronosis and the presence of alkapton in the urine 14084880 26 n 03 nervous_disorder 0 neurological_disorder 0 neurological_disease 0 012 @ 14052403 n 0000 ~ 14085220 n 0000 ~ 14085708 n 0000 ~ 14091254 n 0000 ~ 14091965 n 0000 ~ 14092577 n 0000 ~ 14094881 n 0000 ~ 14095273 n 0000 ~ 14105737 n 0000 ~ 14108938 n 0000 ~ 14109101 n 0000 ~ 14109485 n 0000 | a disorder of the nervous system 14085220 26 n 01 brain_damage 0 002 @ 14285662 n 0000 @ 14084880 n 0000 | injury to the brain that impairs its functions (especially permanently); can be caused by trauma to the head, infection, hemorrhage, inadequate oxygen, genetic abnormality, etc. 14085474 26 n 02 akinesis 0 akinesia 0 001 @ 14558226 n 0000 | motionlessness attributable to a temporary paralysis 14085592 26 n 01 alalia 0 001 @ 14558226 n 0000 | paralysis of the vocal cords resulting in an inability to speak 14085708 26 n 03 brain_disorder 0 encephalopathy 0 brain_disease 0 012 @ 14084880 n 0000 ~ 14086143 n 0000 ~ 14091126 n 0000 ~ 14094350 n 0000 ~ 14094653 n 0000 ~ 14095948 n 0000 ~ 14096123 n 0000 ~ 14097574 n 0000 ~ 14099933 n 0000 ~ 14100494 n 0000 ~ 14309653 n 0000 ~ 14397372 n 0000 | any disorder or disease of the brain 14086036 26 n 02 cystoplegia 0 cystoparalysis 0 001 @ 14558226 n 0000 | paralysis of the urinary bladder 14086143 26 n 01 epilepsy 0 014 @ 14085708 n 0000 + 02945660 a 0101 %p 14083200 n 0000 ~ 14086528 n 0000 ~ 14086626 n 0000 ~ 14087513 n 0000 ~ 14087938 n 0000 ~ 14088127 n 0000 ~ 14089450 n 0000 ~ 14089592 n 0000 ~ 14089974 n 0000 ~ 14090245 n 0000 ~ 14090530 n 0000 ~ 14090727 n 0000 | a disorder of the central nervous system characterized by loss of consciousness and convulsions 14086528 26 n 01 akinetic_epilepsy 0 001 @ 14086143 n 0000 | epilepsy characterized by akinesia 14086626 26 n 02 cortical_epilepsy 0 focal_epilepsy 0 004 @ 14086143 n 0000 %p 14086924 n 0000 ~ 14087758 n 0000 ~ 14090416 n 0000 | epilepsy in which the attacks begins with an isolated disturbance of cerebral function (as a twitching of a limb or an illusory sensation or a mental disturbance) 14086924 26 n 01 focal_seizure 0 002 @ 14081941 n 0000 #p 14086626 n 0000 | transitory disturbance in motor or sensory function resulting from abnormal cortical activity 14087096 26 n 01 raptus_hemorrhagicus 0 001 @ 14081941 n 0000 | seizure caused by a sudden profuse hemorrhage 14087208 26 n 01 diplegia 0 001 @ 14558226 n 0000 | paralysis of corresponding parts on both sides of the body 14087321 26 n 01 protuberance 0 003 @ 13920835 n 0000 + 01353618 a 0106 + 02714541 v 0101 | the condition of being protuberant; the condition of bulging out; "the protuberance of his belly" 14087513 26 n 04 grand_mal_epilepsy 0 grand_mal 1 generalized_epilepsy 0 epilepsia_major 1 001 @ 14086143 n 0000 | epilepsy in which the attacks involve loss of consciousness and tonic spasms of the musculature followed by generalized jerking 14087758 26 n 01 Jacksonian_epilepsy 0 001 @ 14086626 n 0000 | focal epilepsy in which the attack usually moves from distal to proximal limb muscles on the same side of the body 14087938 26 n 02 myoclonus_epilepsy 0 Lafora's_disease 0 001 @ 14086143 n 0000 | epilepsy characterized by clonus of muscle groups and progressive mental deterioration and genetic origin 14088127 26 n 03 petit_mal_epilepsy 0 petit_mal 1 epilepsia_minor 1 002 @ 14086143 n 0000 %p 14088412 n 0000 | epilepsy characterized by paroxysmal attacks of brief clouding of consciousness (and possibly other abnormalities); "she has been suffering from petit mal since childhood" 14088412 26 n 02 absence 1 absence_seizure 0 005 @ 14081941 n 0000 #p 14088127 n 0000 ~ 14088758 n 0000 ~ 14088918 n 0000 ~ 14089080 n 0000 | the occurrence of an abrupt, transient loss or impairment of consciousness (which is not subsequently remembered), sometimes with light twitching, fluttering eyelids, etc.; common in petit mal epilepsy 14088758 26 n 01 complex_absence 0 001 @ 14088412 n 0000 | an absence seizure accompanied by other abnormalities (atonia or automatisms or vasomotor changes) 14088918 26 n 02 pure_absence 0 simple_absence 0 001 @ 14088412 n 0000 | an absence seizure without other complications; followed by 3-per-sec brainwave spikes 14089080 26 n 01 subclinical_absence 0 001 @ 14088412 n 0000 | a transient impairment of cortical function demonstrable only by 3-per-second brainwave spikes 14089240 26 n 01 musicogenic_epilepsy 0 001 @ 14090245 n 0000 | reflex epilepsy induced by music 14089339 26 n 01 photogenic_epilepsy 0 001 @ 14090245 n 0000 | reflex epilepsy induced by a flickering light 14089450 26 n 02 posttraumatic_epilepsy 0 traumatic_epilepsy 0 001 @ 14086143 n 0000 | a convulsive epileptic state caused by a head injury 14089592 26 n 01 procursive_epilepsy 0 001 @ 14086143 n 0000 | epilepsy in which a seizure is induced by whirling or running 14089719 26 n 02 progressive_vaccinia 0 vaccinia_gangrenosa 0 001 @ 14358022 n 0000 | a severe or even fatal form of vaccinia that occurs mainly in persons with an immunological deficiency; characterized by progressive enlargement of the initial lesion 14089974 26 n 02 psychomotor_epilepsy 0 temporal_lobe_epilepsy 0 001 @ 14086143 n 0000 | epilepsy characterized clinically by impairment of consciousness and amnesia for the episode; often involves purposeful movements of the arms and legs and sometimes hallucinations 14090245 26 n 01 reflex_epilepsy 0 003 @ 14086143 n 0000 ~ 14089240 n 0000 ~ 14089339 n 0000 | a form of epilepsy in which attacks are induced by peripheral stimulation 14090416 26 n 01 sensory_epilepsy 0 001 @ 14086626 n 0000 | focal epilepsy initiated by somatosensory phenomena 14090530 26 n 01 status_epilepticus 0 001 @ 14086143 n 0000 | a condition in which there are continuing attacks of epilepsy without intervals of consciousness; can lead to brain damage and death 14090727 26 n 01 tonic_epilepsy 0 001 @ 14086143 n 0000 | epilepsy in which the body is rigid during the seizure 14090842 26 n 02 Erb's_palsy 0 Erb-Duchenne_paralysis 0 001 @ 14558226 n 0000 | paralysis of the arm resulting from injury to the brachial plexus (usually during childbirth) 14091018 26 n 01 nympholepsy 0 001 @ 14391876 n 0000 | a frenzy of emotion; as for something unattainable 14091126 26 n 01 apraxia 0 003 @ 14085708 n 0000 + 01018359 a 0102 + 01018359 a 0101 | inability to make purposeful movements 14091254 26 n 04 ataxia 0 ataxy 0 dyssynergia 0 motor_ataxia 0 006 @ 14084880 n 0000 #p 14471507 n 0000 + 02646952 a 0101 + 02646952 a 0102 ~ 14091525 n 0000 ~ 14091757 n 0000 | inability to coordinate voluntary muscle movements; unsteady movements and staggering gait 14091525 26 n 02 Friedreich's_ataxia 0 herediatry_spinal_ataxia 0 001 @ 14091254 n 0000 | sclerosis of the posterior and lateral columns of the spinal cord; characterized by muscular weakness and abnormal gait; occurs in children 14091757 26 n 01 hereditary_cerebellar_ataxia 0 001 @ 14091254 n 0000 | nervous disorder of late childhood and early adulthood; characterized by ataxic gait and hesitating or explosive speech and nystagmus 14091965 26 n 02 atopognosia 0 atopognosis 0 001 @ 14084880 n 0000 | absence or loss of topognosia; inability to locate correctly a point of touch 14092114 26 n 02 brachydactyly 0 brachydactylia 0 002 @ 14501726 n 0000 + 01597105 a 0101 | abnormal shortness of fingers and toes 14092247 26 n 03 cryptorchidy 0 cryptorchidism 0 cryptorchism 0 003 @ 14501726 n 0000 %p 05525391 n 0000 ~ 14092456 n 0000 | failure of one or both testes to move into the scrotum as the male fetus develops 14092456 26 n 02 monorchism 0 monorchidism 0 001 @ 14092247 n 0000 | failure of one testes to descend into the scrotum 14092577 26 n 01 dyskinesia 0 002 @ 14084880 n 0000 ~ 14092704 n 0000 | abnormality in performing voluntary muscle movements 14092704 26 n 01 tardive_dyskinesia 0 001 @ 14092577 n 0000 | involuntary rolling of the tongue and twitching of the face or trunk or limbs; often occurs in patients with Parkinsonism who are treated with phenothiazine 14092925 26 n 01 deviated_septum 0 002 @ 14501726 n 0000 ~ 14093096 n 0000 | abnormal displacement of any wall that separates two chambers (usually in the nasal cavity) 14093096 26 n 01 deviated_nasal_septum 0 001 @ 14092925 n 0000 | abnormal shift in location of the nasal septum; a common condition causing obstruction of the nasal passages and difficulty in breathing and recurrent nosebleeds 14093325 26 n 01 dextrocardia 0 001 @ 14501726 n 0000 | abnormal condition where the heart is located toward the right side of the chest 14093464 26 n 01 ectrodactyly 0 001 @ 14501726 n 0000 | congenital abnormality involving the absence of some fingers or toes 14093591 26 n 01 enteroptosis 0 001 @ 14559208 n 0000 | an abnormally downward position of the intestines in the abdominal cavity 14093723 26 n 01 erethism 0 001 @ 14501726 n 0000 | an abnormally high degree of irritability or sensitivity to stimulation of an organ or body part 14093874 26 n 02 fetal_distress 0 foetal_distress 0 001 @ 14501726 n 0000 | an abnormal condition of a fetus; usually discovered during pregnancy and characterized by an abnormal heart rhythm 14094068 26 n 04 multiple_sclerosis 0 MS 0 disseminated_sclerosis 0 disseminated_multiple_sclerosis 0 004 @ 14110411 n 0000 @ 14058563 n 0000 @ 14187378 n 0000 %p 14058770 n 0000 | a chronic progressive nervous disorder involving loss of myelin sheath around certain nerve fibers 14094350 26 n 06 paralysis_agitans 0 Parkinsonism 0 Parkinson's_disease 0 Parkinson's_syndrome 0 Parkinson's 0 shaking_palsy 0 003 @ 14085708 n 0000 @ 14058563 n 0000 %p 14005137 n 0000 | a degenerative disorder of the central nervous system characterized by tremor and impaired muscular coordination 14094653 26 n 02 cerebral_palsy 0 spastic_paralysis 0 003 @ 14085708 n 0000 + 02546713 a 0201 + 03119608 a 0201 | a loss or deficiency of motor control with involuntary spasms caused by permanent brain damage present at birth 14094881 26 n 01 chorea 0 006 @ 14084880 n 0000 @ 14058563 n 0000 ~ 14095439 n 0000 ~ 14095568 n 0000 ~ 14095742 n 0000 ~ 14156976 n 0000 | any of several degenerative nervous disorders characterized by spasmodic movements of the body and limbs 14095128 26 n 01 choriomeningitis 0 002 @ 14137829 n 0000 ~ 14137408 n 0000 | a cerebral meningitis with cellular infiltration of the meninges 14095273 26 n 01 flaccid_paralysis 0 001 @ 14084880 n 0000 | weakness or loss of muscle tone resulting from injury or disease of the nerves innervating the muscles 14095439 26 n 01 orthochorea 0 001 @ 14094881 n 0000 | a form of chorea in which spasms occur mainly when the patient is erect 14095568 26 n 03 Sydenham's_chorea 0 Saint_Vitus_dance 0 St._Vitus_dance 0 001 @ 14094881 n 0000 | chorea occurring chiefly in children and associated with rheumatic fever 14095742 26 n 01 tarantism 0 001 @ 14094881 n 0000 | a nervous disorder characterized by an uncontrollable impulse to dance; popularly attributed to bite of the southern European tarantula or wolf spider 14095948 26 n 03 agraphia 0 anorthography 0 logagraphia 0 001 @ 14085708 n 0000 | a loss of the ability to write or to express thoughts in writing because of a brain lesion 14096123 26 n 01 acataphasia 0 001 @ 14085708 n 0000 | a disorder in which a lesion to the central nervous system leaves you unable to formulate a statement or to express yourself in an organized manner 14096328 26 n 01 aphagia 0 001 @ 14204950 n 0000 | loss of the ability to swallow 14096412 26 n 01 amaurosis 0 002 @ 14552802 n 0000 + 02615804 a 0101 | partial or total loss of sight without pathology of the eye; caused by disease of optic nerve or retina or brain 14096598 26 n 01 amblyopia 0 002 @ 14552802 n 0000 + 02615921 a 0101 | visual impairment without apparent organic pathology 14096724 26 n 01 ametropia 0 006 @ 14552802 n 0000 ;c 06054446 n 0000 + 00105388 a 0101 ~ 14553290 n 0000 ~ 14553590 n 0000 ~ 14554011 n 0000 | (ophthalmology) faulty refraction of light rays in the eye as in astigmatism or myopia 14096957 26 n 01 emmetropia 0 003 @ 14034177 n 0000 ;c 06054446 n 0000 + 00105566 a 0101 | (ophthalmology) the normal refractive condition of the eye in which there is clear focus of light on the retina 14097162 26 n 01 aniseikonia 0 002 @ 14552802 n 0000 + 02624477 a 0101 | visual defect in which the shape and size of an ocular image differ in the two eyes 14097321 26 n 01 anorthopia 0 001 @ 14552802 n 0000 | distorted vision in which straight lines appear curved 14097432 26 n 01 aphakia 0 001 @ 14552802 n 0000 | absence of the natural lens of the eye (usually resulting from the removal of cataracts) 14097574 26 n 01 aphasia 0 011 @ 14085708 n 0000 + 00151530 a 0101 + 02632363 a 0101 ~ 14097893 n 0000 ~ 14098078 n 0000 ~ 14098347 n 0000 ~ 14098458 n 0000 ~ 14098663 n 0000 ~ 14098864 n 0000 ~ 14099050 n 0000 ~ 14099172 n 0000 | inability to use or understand language (spoken or written) because of a brain lesion 14097893 26 n 03 auditory_aphasia 0 acoustic_aphasia 0 word_deafness 0 001 @ 14097574 n 0000 | an impairment in understanding spoken language that is not attributable to hearing loss 14098078 26 n 02 conduction_aphasia 0 associative_aphasia 0 001 @ 14097574 n 0000 | aphasia in which the lesion is assumed to be in the association tracts connecting the various language centers in the brain; patient's have difficulty repeating a sentence just heard 14098347 26 n 02 global_aphasia 0 total_aphasia 0 001 @ 14097574 n 0000 | loss of all ability to communicate 14098458 26 n 05 motor_aphasia 0 Broca's_aphasia 0 ataxic_aphasia 0 expressive_aphasia 0 nonfluent_aphasia 0 001 @ 14097574 n 0000 | aphasia in which expression by speech or writing is severely impaired 14098663 26 n 05 nominal_aphasia 0 anomic_aphasia 0 anomia 0 amnesic_aphasia 0 amnestic_aphasia 0 001 @ 14097574 n 0000 | inability to name objects or to recognize written or spoken names of objects 14098864 26 n 01 transcortical_aphasia 0 001 @ 14097574 n 0000 | a general term for aphasia that results from lesions outside of Broca's area or Wernicke's area of the cerebral cortex 14099050 26 n 03 visual_aphasia 0 alexia 0 word_blindness 0 001 @ 14097574 n 0000 | inability to perceive written words 14099172 26 n 05 Wernicke's_aphasia 0 fluent_aphasia 0 receptive_aphasia 0 sensory_aphasia 0 impressive_aphasia 0 001 @ 14097574 n 0000 | aphasia characterized by fluent but meaningless speech and severe impairment of the ability understand spoken or written words 14099439 26 n 01 dyscalculia 0 001 @ 14060688 n 0000 | impaired ability to learn grade-appropriate mathematics 14099552 26 n 01 dysgraphia 0 001 @ 14060688 n 0000 | impaired ability to learn to write 14099643 26 n 01 dyslexia 0 004 @ 14060688 n 0000 + 01275195 a 0102 + 03040408 a 0101 + 01275195 a 0101 | impaired ability to learn to read 14099785 26 n 01 dysphasia 0 001 @ 14548343 n 0000 | an impairment of language (especially speech production) that is usually due to brain damage 14099933 26 n 01 agnosia 0 004 @ 14085708 n 0000 ~ 14056143 n 0000 ~ 14100243 n 0000 ~ 14100370 n 0000 | inability to recognize objects by use of the senses 14100092 26 n 01 anarthria 0 001 @ 14400677 n 0000 | partial or total loss of articulate speech resulting from lesions of the central nervous system 14100243 26 n 01 auditory_agnosia 0 001 @ 14099933 n 0000 | inability to recognize or understand the meaning of spoken words 14100370 26 n 01 visual_agnosia 0 001 @ 14099933 n 0000 | inability to recognize or interpret objects in the visual field 14100494 26 n 03 Creutzfeldt-Jakob_disease 0 CJD 0 Jakob-Creutzfeldt_disease 0 001 @ 14085708 n 0000 | rare (usually fatal) brain disease (usually in middle age) caused by an unidentified slow virus; characterized by progressive dementia and gradual loss of muscle control 14100769 26 n 01 occlusion 0 006 @ 14081375 n 0000 ~ 14100957 n 0000 ~ 14101083 n 0000 ~ 14101935 n 0000 ~ 14102075 n 0000 ~ 14102454 n 0000 | closure or blockage (as of a blood vessel) 14100957 26 n 01 laryngospasm 0 001 @ 14100769 n 0000 | a closure of the larynx that blocks the passage of air to the lungs 14101083 26 n 01 embolism 0 006 @ 14100769 n 0000 + 02992453 a 0101 ~ 14101317 n 0000 ~ 14101568 n 0000 ~ 14101801 n 0000 %p 14373407 n 0000 | occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus (a loose clot or air bubble or other particle) 14101317 26 n 03 air_embolism 0 aeroembolism 0 gas_embolism 0 001 @ 14101083 n 0000 | obstruction of the circulatory system caused by an air bubble as, e.g., accidentally during surgery or hypodermic injection or as a complication from scuba diving 14101568 26 n 01 fat_embolism 0 001 @ 14101083 n 0000 | serious condition in which fat blocks an artery; fat can enter the blood stream after a long bone is fractured or if adipose tissue is injured or as a result of a fatty liver 14101801 26 n 01 pulmonary_embolism 0 001 @ 14101083 n 0000 | blockage of the pulmonary artery by foreign matter or by a blood clot 14101935 26 n 01 thromboembolism 0 001 @ 14100769 n 0000 | occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus that has broken away from a thrombus 14102075 26 n 01 thrombosis 0 006 @ 14100769 n 0000 ~ 14102347 n 0000 ~ 14102831 n 0000 ~ 14103018 n 0000 ~ 14353008 n 0000 %p 14373246 n 0000 | the formation or presence of a thrombus (a clot of coagulated blood attached at the site of its formation) in a blood vessel 14102347 26 n 01 cerebral_thrombosis 0 001 @ 14102075 n 0000 | a blood clot in a cerebral artery or vein 14102454 26 n 01 coronary_occlusion 0 002 @ 14102631 n 0000 @ 14100769 n 0000 | occlusion of a coronary artery caused either by progressive atherosclerosis or by a blood clot 14102631 26 n 01 coronary_heart_disease 0 003 @ 14103288 n 0000 ~ 14102454 n 0000 ~ 14102831 n 0000 | a heart disease due to an abnormality of the arteries that supply blood and oxygen to the heart 14102831 26 n 02 coronary_thrombosis 0 coronary 0 003 @ 14102631 n 0000 @ 14102075 n 0000 #p 14112855 n 0000 | obstruction of blood flow in a coronary artery by a blood clot (thrombus) 14103018 26 n 03 milk_leg 0 white_leg 0 phlegmasia_alba_dolens 0 001 @ 14102075 n 0000 | painful thrombosis of the femoral vein in the leg following childbirth 14103180 26 n 02 hepatomegaly 0 megalohepatia 0 001 @ 14501726 n 0000 | abnormal enlargement of the liver 14103288 26 n 02 heart_disease 0 cardiopathy 0 008 @ 14057371 n 0000 ~ 14102631 n 0000 ~ 14108039 n 0000 ~ 14110674 n 0000 ~ 14110966 n 0000 ~ 14112255 n 0000 ~ 14112466 n 0000 ~ 14142983 n 0000 | a disease of the heart 14103510 26 n 02 high_blood_pressure 0 hypertension 0 006 @ 14057371 n 0000 ! 14104522 n 0201 ~ 14104645 n 0000 ~ 14105091 n 0000 ~ 14105386 n 0000 ~ 14105504 n 0000 | a common disorder in which blood pressure remains abnormally high (a reading of 140/90 mm Hg or greater) 14103785 26 n 01 inversion 0 001 @ 14501726 n 0000 | abnormal condition in which an organ is turned inward or inside out (as when the upper part of the uterus is pulled into the cervical canal after childbirth) 14103998 26 n 02 transposition 0 heterotaxy 0 001 @ 14501726 n 0000 | any abnormal position of the organs of the body 14104118 26 n 01 keratectasia 0 001 @ 14553590 n 0000 | abnormal bulging of the cornea of the eye 14104218 26 n 01 keratoconus 0 001 @ 14553590 n 0000 | abnormal cone-shaped protrusion of the cornea of the eye; can be treated by epikeratophakia 14104367 26 n 02 orthostatic_hypotension 0 postural_hypotension 0 001 @ 14104522 n 0000 | low blood pressure occurring in some people when they stand up 14104522 26 n 01 hypotension 0 003 @ 14057371 n 0000 ! 14103510 n 0102 ~ 14104367 n 0000 | abnormally low blood pressure 14104645 26 n 03 essential_hypertension 0 hyperpiesia 0 hyperpiesis 0 001 @ 14103510 n 0000 | persistent and pathological high blood pressure for which no specific cause can be found 14104830 26 n 01 portal_hypertension 0 001 @ 14105091 n 0000 | increase in blood pressure in the veins of the portal system caused by obstruction in the liver (often associated with alcoholic cirrhosis), causing enlargement of the spleen and collateral veins 14105091 26 n 01 malignant_hypertension 0 002 @ 14103510 n 0000 ~ 14104830 n 0000 | severe hypertension that runs a rapid course and damages the inner linings of the blood vessels and the heart and spleen and kidneys and brain; "malignant hypertension is the most lethal form of hypertension" 14105386 26 n 01 secondary_hypertension 0 001 @ 14103510 n 0000 | hypertension that is secondary to another disease 14105504 26 n 01 white-coat_hypertension 0 001 @ 14103510 n 0000 | temporary rise in blood pressure in the doctor's office 14105629 26 n 02 amyotrophia 0 amyotrophy 0 001 @ 14365741 n 0000 | progressive wasting of muscle tissues 14105737 26 n 03 amyotrophic_lateral_sclerosis 0 ALS 0 Lou_Gehrig's_disease 0 002 @ 14084880 n 0000 @ 14110411 n 0000 | thickening of tissue in the motor tracts of the lateral columns and anterior horns of the spinal cord; results in progressive muscle atrophy that starts in the limbs 14106025 26 n 02 aneurysm 0 aneurism 0 009 @ 14057371 n 0000 + 03005862 a 0204 + 03005862 a 0202 + 03005862 a 0103 + 03005862 a 0101 ~ 14106352 n 0000 ~ 14107653 n 0000 ~ 14107750 n 0000 ~ 14107849 n 0000 | a cardiovascular disease characterized by a saclike widening of an artery resulting from weakening of the artery wall 14106352 26 n 01 aortic_aneurysm 0 002 @ 14106025 n 0000 ~ 14106456 n 0000 | an aneurysm of the aorta 14106456 26 n 02 abdominal_aortic_aneurysm 0 AAA 0 001 @ 14106352 n 0000 | an aneurysm of the abdominal aorta associated with old age and hypertension 14106609 26 n 01 aortic_stenosis 0 002 @ 14107374 n 0000 @ 14112466 n 0000 | abnormal narrowing of the aortic valve 14106727 26 n 01 enterostenosis 0 001 @ 14107374 n 0000 | abnormal narrowing of the intestine 14106823 26 n 01 laryngostenosis 0 001 @ 14107374 n 0000 | abnormal narrowing of the larynx 14106917 26 n 01 pulmonary_stenosis 0 002 @ 14107374 n 0000 #p 14469766 n 0000 | abnormal narrowing of the opening into the pulmonary artery from the right ventricle 14107085 26 n 01 pyloric_stenosis 0 001 @ 14107374 n 0000 | narrowing of the pyloric sphincter that blocks the passage of food from the stomach into the duodenum 14107249 26 n 01 rhinostenosis 0 002 @ 14107374 n 0000 @ 14396890 n 0000 | narrowing of the passages in the nasal cavities 14107374 26 n 02 stenosis 0 stricture 0 010 @ 14204950 n 0000 + 01449007 a 0102 ~ 14106609 n 0000 ~ 14106727 n 0000 ~ 14106823 n 0000 ~ 14106917 n 0000 ~ 14107085 n 0000 ~ 14107249 n 0000 ~ 14111915 n 0000 ~ 14572770 n 0000 | abnormal narrowing of a bodily canal or passageway 14107653 26 n 01 cerebral_aneurysm 0 001 @ 14106025 n 0000 | an aneurysm of the carotid artery 14107750 26 n 01 intracranial_aneurysm 0 001 @ 14106025 n 0000 | an aneurysm of a cranial artery 14107849 26 n 01 ventricular_aneurysm 0 001 @ 14106025 n 0000 | a localized dilation or protrusion on the wall of the left ventricle of the heart (occurring after a myocardial infarction) 14108039 26 n 02 angina_pectoris 0 angina 1 003 @ 14103288 n 0000 + 02623037 a 0203 + 02623037 a 0201 | a heart condition marked by paroxysms of chest pain due to reduced oxygen to the heart 14108232 26 n 01 arteriolosclerosis 0 001 @ 14110411 n 0000 | sclerosis of the arterioles 14108324 26 n 05 arteriosclerosis 0 arterial_sclerosis 0 hardening_of_the_arteries 0 induration_of_the_arteries 0 coronary-artery_disease 0 004 @ 14110411 n 0000 + 02930987 a 0101 ~ 14108713 n 0000 ~ 14109889 n 0000 | sclerosis of the arterial walls 14108576 26 n 01 atherogenesis 0 001 @ 14204950 n 0000 | the formation of atheromas on the walls of the arteries as in atherosclerosis 14108713 26 n 02 atherosclerosis 0 coronary_artery_disease 0 002 @ 14108324 n 0000 + 02647123 a 0101 | a stage of arteriosclerosis involving fatty deposits (atheromas) inside the arterial walls, thus narrowing the arteries 14108938 26 n 01 athetosis 0 001 @ 14084880 n 0000 | a continuous succession of slow, writhing, involuntary movements of the hands and feet and other body parts 14109101 26 n 01 kuru 0 001 @ 14084880 n 0000 | a progressive disease of the central nervous system marked by increasing lack of coordination and advancing to paralysis and death within a year of the appearance of symptoms; thought to have been transmitted by cannibalistic consumption of diseased brain tissue since the disease virtually disappeared when cannibalism was abandoned 14109485 26 n 01 nerve_compression 0 002 @ 14084880 n 0000 ~ 14109691 n 0000 | harmful pressure on a nerve (especially in nerves that pass over rigid prominences); causes nerve damage and muscle weakness 14109691 26 n 01 nerve_entrapment 0 002 @ 14109485 n 0000 ~ 14057569 n 0000 | repeated and long-term nerve compression (usually in nerves near joints that are subject to inflammation or swelling) 14109889 26 n 01 arteriosclerosis_obliterans 0 001 @ 14108324 n 0000 | a stage of arteriosclerosis involving closure of blood vessels 14110025 26 n 01 ascites 0 002 @ 14204950 n 0000 + 02644407 a 0101 | accumulation of serous fluid in peritoneal cavity 14110146 26 n 01 azymia 0 001 @ 14204950 n 0000 | absence of an enzyme 14110219 26 n 03 bacteremia 0 bacteriemia 0 bacteriaemia 0 003 @ 14204950 n 0000 ;c 01326291 n 0000 + 02657221 a 0101 | transient presence of bacteria (or other microorganisms) in the blood 14110411 26 n 02 sclerosis 0 induration 0 009 @ 14204950 n 0000 + 00443384 v 0202 + 00443116 v 0202 + 02793513 a 0101 ~ 14094068 n 0000 ~ 14105737 n 0000 ~ 14108232 n 0000 ~ 14108324 n 0000 ~ 14188467 n 0000 | any pathological hardening or thickening of tissue 14110674 26 n 02 cardiac_arrhythmia 0 arrhythmia 0 010 @ 14103288 n 0000 + 02303575 a 0201 ~ 14111355 n 0000 ~ 14111540 n 0000 ~ 14362373 n 0000 ~ 14362510 n 0000 ~ 14362593 n 0000 ~ 14362841 n 0000 ~ 14363027 n 0000 ~ 14363139 n 0000 | an abnormal rate of muscle contractions in the heart 14110966 26 n 02 cardiomyopathy 0 myocardiopathy 0 002 @ 14103288 n 0000 ~ 14111133 n 0000 | a disorder (usually of unknown origin) of the heart muscle (myocardium) 14111133 26 n 01 hypertrophic_cardiomyopathy 0 001 @ 14110966 n 0000 | a disorder in which the heart muscle is so strong that it does not relax enough to fill with the heart with blood and so has reduced pumping ability 14111355 26 n 01 flutter 0 002 @ 14110674 n 0000 + 01879928 v 0102 | abnormally rapid beating of the auricles of the heart (especially in a regular rhythm); can result in heart block 14111540 26 n 02 gallop_rhythm 0 cantering_rhythm 0 001 @ 14110674 n 0000 | cardiac rhythm characterized by the presence of an extra sound; can indicate a heart abnormality 14111715 26 n 01 mitral_valve_prolapse 0 001 @ 14112466 n 0000 | cardiopathy resulting from the mitral valve not regulating the flow of blood between the left atrium and left ventricle of the heart 14111915 26 n 02 mitral_stenosis 0 mitral_valve_stenosis 0 002 @ 14107374 n 0000 @ 14112466 n 0000 | obstruction or narrowing of the mitral valve (as by scarring from rheumatic fever) 14112101 26 n 01 circulatory_failure 0 001 @ 14057371 n 0000 | failure of the cardiovascular system to supply adequate amounts of blood to body tissues 14112255 26 n 02 heart_failure 0 coronary_failure 0 004 @ 14103288 n 0000 @ 14059663 n 0000 ~ 14112719 n 0000 ~ 14112855 n 0000 | inability of the heart to pump enough blood to sustain normal bodily functions 14112466 26 n 01 valvular_heart_disease 0 004 @ 14103288 n 0000 ~ 14106609 n 0000 ~ 14111715 n 0000 ~ 14111915 n 0000 | heart disease caused by stenosis of the cardiac valves and obstructed blood flow or caused by degeneration and blood regurgitation 14112719 26 n 01 congestive_heart_failure 0 001 @ 14112255 n 0000 | inability to pump enough blood to avoid congestion in the tissues 14112855 26 n 01 heart_attack 0 004 @ 14081375 n 0000 @ 14112255 n 0000 %p 14102831 n 0000 %p 14113021 n 0000 | a sudden severe instance of abnormal heart function 14113021 26 n 03 myocardial_infarction 0 myocardial_infarct 0 MI 0 002 @ 14207561 n 0000 #p 14112855 n 0000 | destruction of heart tissue resulting from obstruction of the blood supply to the heart muscle 14113228 26 n 04 kidney_disease 0 renal_disorder 0 nephropathy 0 nephrosis 0 007 @ 14573196 n 0000 ~ 14113798 n 0000 ~ 14113938 n 0000 ~ 14114186 n 0000 ~ 14114365 n 0000 ~ 14114555 n 0000 ~ 14114773 n 0000 | a disease affecting the kidneys 14113471 26 n 01 insufficiency 0 003 @ 05207130 n 0000 ;c 06060845 n 0000 ~ 14113636 n 0000 | (pathology) inability of a bodily part or organ to function normally 14113636 26 n 02 coronary_insufficiency 0 cardiac_insufficiency 0 001 @ 14113471 n 0000 | inadequate blood flow to the heart muscles; can cause angina pectoris 14113798 26 n 02 nephritis 0 Bright's_disease 0 003 @ 14113228 n 0000 + 02883710 a 0101 ~ 14116078 n 0000 | an inflammation of the kidney 14113938 26 n 02 nephrosclerosis 0 nephroangiosclerosis 0 001 @ 14113228 n 0000 | kidney disease that is usually associated with hypertension; sclerosis of the renal arterioles reduces blood flow that can lead to kidney failure and heart failure 14114186 26 n 02 polycystic_kidney_disease 0 PKD 0 001 @ 14113228 n 0000 | kidney disease characterized by enlarged kidneys containing many cysts; often leads to kidney failure 14114365 26 n 01 polyuria 0 002 @ 14113228 n 0000 #p 14117805 n 0000 | renal disorder characterized by the production of large volumes of pale dilute urine; often associated with diabetes 14114555 26 n 02 renal_failure 0 kidney_failure 0 004 @ 14113228 n 0000 @ 14059663 n 0000 ~ 14114886 n 0000 ~ 14115086 n 0000 | inability of the kidneys to excrete wastes and to help maintain the electrolyte balance 14114773 26 n 01 renal_insufficiency 0 001 @ 14113228 n 0000 | insufficient excretion of wastes by the kidneys 14114886 26 n 02 acute_renal_failure 0 acute_kidney_failure 0 001 @ 14114555 n 0000 | renal failure associated with burns or other trauma or with acute infection or obstruction of the urinary tract 14115086 26 n 02 chronic_renal_failure 0 chronic_kidney_failure 0 001 @ 14114555 n 0000 | renal failure that can result from a variety of systemic disorders 14115245 26 n 01 cholelithiasis 0 001 @ 14115914 n 0000 | the presence of gallstones in the gallbladder 14115351 26 n 01 enterolithiasis 0 001 @ 14115914 n 0000 | the presence of calculi in the intestines 14115454 26 n 01 nephrocalcinosis 0 001 @ 14115648 n 0000 | renal lithiasis in which calcium deposits form in the renal parenchyma and result in reduced kidney function and blood in the urine 14115648 26 n 02 nephrolithiasis 0 renal_lithiasis 0 002 @ 14115914 n 0000 ~ 14115454 n 0000 | the presence of kidney stones (calculi) in the kidney 14115799 26 n 01 lipomatosis 0 001 @ 14204950 n 0000 | pathology in which fat accumulates in lipomas in the body 14115914 26 n 01 lithiasis 0 004 @ 14204950 n 0000 ~ 14115245 n 0000 ~ 14115351 n 0000 ~ 14115648 n 0000 | the formation of stones (calculi) in an internal organ 14116078 26 n 01 glomerulonephritis 0 001 @ 14113798 n 0000 | nephritis marked by inflammation of the glomeruli of the kidney; characterized by decreased production of urine and by the presence of blood and protein in the urine and by edema 14116321 26 n 01 liver_disease 0 005 @ 14070360 n 0000 ~ 14116482 n 0000 ~ 14116672 n 0000 ~ 14130354 n 0000 ~ 14131651 n 0000 | a disease affecting the liver 14116482 26 n 02 cirrhosis 0 cirrhosis_of_the_liver 0 001 @ 14116321 n 0000 | a chronic disease interfering with the normal functioning of the liver; the major cause is chronic alcoholism 14116672 26 n 01 fatty_liver 0 001 @ 14116321 n 0000 | yellow discoloration as a result of the accumulation of certain fats (triglycerides) in the liver; can be caused by alcoholic cirrhosis or pregnancy or exposure to certain toxins 14116908 26 n 04 Addison's_disease 0 Addison's_syndrome 0 hypoadrenalism 0 hypoadrenocorticism 0 001 @ 14059928 n 0000 | a glandular disorder caused by failure of function of the cortex of the adrenal gland and marked by anemia and prostration with brownish skin 14117173 26 n 01 adenopathy 0 001 @ 14059928 n 0000 | a glandular disease or enlargement of glandular tissue (especially of the lymph glands) 14117317 26 n 02 aldosteronism 0 hyperaldosteronism 0 001 @ 14059928 n 0000 | a condition caused by overproduction of aldosterone 14117449 26 n 02 Cushing's_disease 0 hyperadrenalism 0 001 @ 14059928 n 0000 | a glandular disorder caused by excessive ACTH resulting in greater than normal functioning of the adrenal gland; characterized by obesity 14117668 26 n 02 Cushing's_syndrome 0 hyperadrenocorticism 0 001 @ 14059928 n 0000 | a glandular disorder caused by excessive cortisol 14117805 26 n 01 diabetes 0 007 @ 14075199 n 0000 + 02543934 a 0101 + 03060971 a 0101 %p 14040966 n 0000 %p 14114365 n 0000 ~ 14118138 n 0000 ~ 14119770 n 0000 | a polygenic disease characterized by abnormally high glucose levels in the blood; any of several metabolic disorders marked by excessive urination and persistent thirst 14118138 26 n 02 diabetes_mellitus 0 DM 0 004 @ 14117805 n 0000 ~ 14118423 n 0000 ~ 14118936 n 0000 ~ 14120096 n 0000 | diabetes caused by a relative or absolute deficiency of insulin and characterized by polyuria; "when doctors say `diabetes' they usually mean `diabetes mellitus'" 14118423 26 n 09 type_I_diabetes 0 insulin-dependent_diabetes_mellitus 0 IDDM 0 juvenile-onset_diabetes 0 juvenile_diabetes 0 growth-onset_diabetes 0 ketosis-prone_diabetes 0 ketoacidosis-prone_diabetes 0 autoimmune_diabetes 0 003 @ 14118138 n 0000 @ 14187378 n 0000 %p 14019840 n 0000 | severe diabetes mellitus with an early onset; characterized by polyuria and excessive thirst and increased appetite and weight loss and episodic ketoacidosis; diet and insulin injections are required to control the disease 14118936 26 n 0d type_II_diabetes 0 non-insulin-dependent_diabetes_mellitus 0 NIDDM 0 non-insulin-dependent_diabetes 0 ketosis-resistant_diabetes_mellitus 0 ketosis-resistant_diabetes 0 ketoacidosis-resistant_diabetes_mellitus 0 ketoacidosis-resistant_diabetes 0 adult-onset_diabetes_mellitus 0 adult-onset_diabetes 0 maturity-onset_diabetes_mellitus 0 maturity-onset_diabetes 0 mature-onset_diabetes 0 001 @ 14118138 n 0000 | mild form of diabetes mellitus that develops gradually in adults; can be precipitated by obesity or severe stress or menopause or other factors; can usually be controlled by diet and hypoglycemic agents without injections of insulin 14119598 26 n 01 nephrogenic_diabetes_insipidus 0 001 @ 14119770 n 0000 | diabetes insipidus caused by a failure of the kidney to respond to normal levels of vasopressin 14119770 26 n 01 diabetes_insipidus 0 002 @ 14117805 n 0000 ~ 14119598 n 0000 | a rare form of diabetes resulting from a deficiency of vasopressin (the pituitary hormone that regulates the kidneys); characterized by the chronic excretion of large amounts of pale dilute urine which results in dehydration and extreme thirst 14120096 26 n 02 latent_diabetes 0 chemical_diabetes 0 001 @ 14118138 n 0000 | a mild form of diabetes mellitus in which there are no overt symptoms but there are abnormal responses to some diagnostic procedures 14120310 26 n 05 angioedema 0 atrophedema 0 giant_hives 0 periodic_edema 0 Quincke's_edema 0 001 @ 14316714 n 0000 | recurrent large circumscribed areas of subcutaneous edema; onset is sudden and it disappears within 24 hours; seen mainly in young women, often as an allergic reaction to food or drugs 14120614 26 n 01 lymphedema 0 001 @ 14316714 n 0000 | swelling (usually in the legs) caused by lymph accumulating in the tissues in the affected areas 14120767 26 n 02 hyperthyroidism 0 thyrotoxicosis 0 004 @ 14059928 n 0000 ! 14121276 n 0101 ~ 14121058 n 0000 %p 14313017 n 0000 | an overactive thyroid gland; pathologically excessive production of thyroid hormones or the condition resulting from excessive production of thyroid hormones 14121058 26 n 02 Graves'_disease 0 exophthalmic_goiter 0 003 @ 14120767 n 0000 @ 14313017 n 0000 @ 14187378 n 0000 | exophthalmos occurring in association with goiter; hyperthyroidism with protrusion of the eyeballs 14121276 26 n 01 hypothyroidism 0 004 @ 14059928 n 0000 ! 14120767 n 0101 ~ 14121500 n 0000 ~ 14121667 n 0000 | an underactive thyroid gland; a glandular disorder resulting from insufficient production of thyroid hormones 14121500 26 n 02 myxedema 0 myxoedema 0 001 @ 14121276 n 0000 | hypothyroidism marked by dry skin and swellings around lips and nose as well as mental deterioration 14121667 26 n 01 cretinism 0 002 @ 14121276 n 0000 + 01841179 a 0101 | severe hypothyroidism resulting in physical and mental stunting 14121804 26 n 04 achondroplasia 0 achondroplasty 0 osteosclerosis_congenita 0 chondrodystrophy 0 002 @ 14151139 n 0000 + 02899271 a 0101 | an inherited skeletal disorder beginning before birth; cartilage is converted to bone resulting in dwarfism 14122053 26 n 01 communicable_disease 0 004 @ 14070360 n 0000 ~ 14122235 n 0000 ~ 14127211 n 0000 ~ 14145501 n 0000 | a disease that can be communicated from one person to another 14122235 26 n 02 contagious_disease 0 contagion 0 009 @ 14122053 n 0000 + 01303042 a 0203 ~ 14122497 n 0000 ~ 14123044 n 0000 ~ 14123510 n 0000 ~ 14124070 n 0000 ~ 14124232 n 0000 ~ 14124931 n 0000 ~ 14133159 n 0000 | any disease easily transmitted by contact 14122497 26 n 03 influenza 0 flu 0 grippe 0 004 @ 14122235 n 0000 @ 14145095 n 0000 ~ 14122670 n 0000 ~ 14122813 n 0000 | an acute febrile highly contagious viral disease 14122670 26 n 02 Asian_influenza 0 Asiatic_flu 0 001 @ 14122497 n 0000 | influenza caused by the Asian virus that was first isolated in 1957 14122813 26 n 02 swine_influenza 0 swine_flu 0 001 @ 14122497 n 0000 | an acute and highly contagious respiratory disease of swine caused by the orthomyxovirus thought to be the same virus that caused the 1918 influenza pandemic 14123044 26 n 03 measles 0 rubeola 0 morbilli 0 002 @ 14122235 n 0000 ~ 14123259 n 0000 | an acute and highly contagious viral disease marked by distinct red spots followed by a rash; occurs primarily in children 14123259 26 n 04 German_measles 0 rubella 0 three-day_measles 0 epidemic_roseola 0 001 @ 14123044 n 0000 | a contagious viral disease that is a milder form of measles lasting three or four days; can be damaging to a fetus during the first trimester 14123510 26 n 01 diphtheria 0 001 @ 14122235 n 0000 | acute contagious infection caused by the bacterium Corynebacterium diphtheriae; marked by the formation of a false membrane in the throat and other air passages causing difficulty in breathing 14123759 26 n 04 exanthema_subitum 0 roseola_infantum 0 roseola_infantilis 0 pseudorubella 0 001 @ 14070360 n 0000 | a viral disease of infants and young children; characterized by abrupt high fever and mild sore throat; a few days later there is a faint pinkish rash that lasts for a few hours to a few days 14124070 26 n 02 scarlet_fever 0 scarlatina 0 001 @ 14122235 n 0000 | an acute communicable disease (usually in children) characterized by fever and a red rash 14124232 26 n 01 pox 0 004 @ 14122235 n 0000 ~ 14124423 n 0000 ~ 14132975 n 0000 ~ 14262882 n 0000 | a contagious disease characterized by purulent skin eruptions that may leave pock marks 14124423 26 n 03 smallpox 0 variola 0 variola_major 0 003 @ 14124232 n 0000 ~ 14124688 n 0000 %p 14334511 n 0000 | a highly contagious viral disease characterized by fever and weakness and skin eruption with pustules that form scabs that slough off leaving scars 14124688 26 n 09 alastrim 0 variola_minor 0 pseudosmallpox 0 pseudovariola 0 milk_pox 0 white_pox 0 West_Indian_smallpox 0 Cuban_itch 0 Kaffir_pox 0 001 @ 14124423 n 0000 | a mild form of smallpox caused by a less virulent form of the virus 14124931 26 n 03 Vincent's_angina 0 Vincent's_infection 0 trench_mouth 0 002 @ 14122235 n 0000 @ 14173625 n 0000 | an acute communicable infection of the respiratory tract and mouth marked by ulceration of the mucous membrane 14125159 26 n 01 blastomycosis 0 003 @ 14176895 n 0000 + 03050430 a 0101 ~ 14125333 n 0000 | any of several infections of the skin or mucous membrane caused by Blastomyces 14125333 26 n 01 chromoblastomycosis 0 001 @ 14125159 n 0000 | a fungal infection characterized by itchy warty nodules on the skin 14125466 26 n 03 tinea 0 ringworm 0 roundworm 0 009 @ 14176895 n 0000 ~ 14125774 n 0000 ~ 14125881 n 0000 ~ 14126078 n 0000 ~ 14126181 n 0000 ~ 14126293 n 0000 ~ 14126412 n 0000 ~ 14126519 n 0000 ~ 14127100 n 0000 | infections of the skin or nails caused by fungi and appearing as itching circular patches 14125774 26 n 01 dhobi_itch 0 001 @ 14125466 n 0000 | fungal infection attacking moist parts of the body 14125881 26 n 01 kerion 0 001 @ 14125466 n 0000 | ringworm infection of the hair follicles of the scalp and beard that usually results in a swelling that is covered with pustules and oozes fluid 14126078 26 n 02 tinea_pedis 0 athlete's_foot 0 001 @ 14125466 n 0000 | fungal infection of the feet 14126181 26 n 02 tinea_barbae 0 barber's_itch 0 001 @ 14125466 n 0000 | fungal infection of the face and neck 14126293 26 n 01 tinea_capitis 0 001 @ 14125466 n 0000 | fungal infection of the scalp characterized by bald patches 14126412 26 n 01 tinea_corporis 0 001 @ 14125466 n 0000 | fungal infection of nonhairy parts of the skin 14126519 26 n 03 tinea_cruris 0 jock_itch 0 eczema_marginatum 0 001 @ 14125466 n 0000 | fungal infection of the groin (most common in men) 14126660 26 n 03 blindness 0 sightlessness 0 cecity 0 008 @ 14552802 n 0000 + 02160135 a 0202 + 02158826 a 0101 ~ 14126908 n 0000 ~ 14553873 n 0000 ~ 14555790 n 0000 ~ 14557206 n 0000 ~ 14557315 n 0000 | the state of being blind or lacking sight 14126908 26 n 01 legal_blindness 0 001 @ 14126660 n 0000 | vision that is 20/200 or worse in both eyes (20/200 vision is the ability to see at 20 feet what a normal eye can see at 200 feet) 14127100 26 n 01 tinea_unguium 0 001 @ 14125466 n 0000 | fungal infection of the nails (especially toenails) 14127211 26 n 01 infectious_disease 0 026 @ 14122053 n 0000 ~ 14127782 n 0000 ~ 14128029 n 0000 ~ 14129579 n 0000 ~ 14129784 n 0000 ~ 14129999 n 0000 ~ 14130166 n 0000 ~ 14130354 n 0000 ~ 14131950 n 0000 ~ 14135277 n 0000 ~ 14136187 n 0000 ~ 14137066 n 0000 ~ 14137829 n 0000 ~ 14138178 n 0000 ~ 14138538 n 0000 ~ 14140176 n 0000 ~ 14140533 n 0000 ~ 14140781 n 0000 ~ 14142459 n 0000 ~ 14142768 n 0000 ~ 14143239 n 0000 ~ 14143415 n 0000 ~ 14144416 n 0000 ~ 14144626 n 0000 ~ 14144761 n 0000 ~ 14144960 n 0000 | a disease transmitted only by a specific kind of contact 14127782 26 n 02 AIDS 0 acquired_immune_deficiency_syndrome 0 002 @ 13974317 n 0000 @ 14127211 n 0000 | a serious (often fatal) disease of the immune system transmitted through blood products especially by sexual contact or contaminated needles 14128029 26 n 06 brucellosis 1 undulant_fever 0 Malta_fever 0 Gibraltar_fever 0 Rock_fever 0 Mediterranean_fever 0 001 @ 14127211 n 0000 | infectious bacterial disease of human beings transmitted by contact with infected animals or infected meat or milk products; characterized by fever and headache 14128331 26 n 01 agammaglobulinemia 0 001 @ 13974317 n 0000 | a rare immunological disorder characterized by the virtual absence of gamma globulin in the blood and consequent susceptibility to infection 14128536 26 n 01 anergy 0 001 @ 13973990 n 0000 | reduction or lack of an immune response to a specific antigen 14128650 26 n 01 hypogammaglobulinemia 0 001 @ 13974317 n 0000 | an abnormally low concentration of gamma globulin in the blood and increased risk of infection 14128812 26 n 03 severe_combined_immunodeficiency 0 severe_combined_immunodeficiency_disease 0 SCID 0 004 @ 13974317 n 0000 @ 14074877 n 0000 ~ 14129223 n 0000 ~ 14129351 n 0000 | a congenital disease affecting T cells that can result from a mutation in any one of several different genes; children with it are susceptible to infectious disease; if untreated it is lethal within the first year or two of life 14129223 26 n 01 ADA-SCID 0 001 @ 14128812 n 0000 | SCID resulting from mutation of a gene that codes for adenosine deaminase 14129351 26 n 02 X-linked_SCID 0 X-SCID 0 001 @ 14128812 n 0000 | SCID in male children resulting from mutation of a gene that codes for a protein on the surface of T cells that allows them to develop a growth factor receptor 14129579 26 n 04 cholera 0 Asiatic_cholera 0 Indian_cholera 0 epidemic_cholera 0 002 @ 14127211 n 0000 + 02695522 a 0101 | an acute intestinal infection caused by ingestion of contaminated water or food 14129784 26 n 04 dengue 0 dengue_fever 0 dandy_fever 0 breakbone_fever 0 001 @ 14127211 n 0000 | an infectious disease of the tropics transmitted by mosquitoes and characterized by rash and aching head and joints 14129999 26 n 01 dysentery 0 004 @ 14127211 n 0000 ~ 14175313 n 0000 ~ 14184608 n 0000 %p 14371913 n 0000 | an infection of the intestines marked by severe diarrhea 14130166 26 n 01 epidemic_disease 0 004 @ 14127211 n 0000 ~ 14076479 n 0000 ~ 14138691 n 0000 ~ 14330340 n 0000 | any infectious disease that develops and spreads rapidly to many people 14130354 26 n 01 hepatitis 0 004 @ 14127211 n 0000 @ 14116321 n 0000 ~ 14130518 n 0000 ~ 14131247 n 0000 | inflammation of the liver caused by a virus or a toxin 14130518 26 n 01 viral_hepatitis 0 004 @ 14130354 n 0000 ~ 14130661 n 0000 ~ 14130942 n 0000 ~ 14131353 n 0000 | hepatitis caused by a virus 14130661 26 n 02 hepatitis_A 0 infectious_hepatitis 0 001 @ 14130518 n 0000 | an acute but benign form of viral hepatitis caused by an RNA virus that does not persist in the blood serum and is usually transmitted by ingesting food or drink that is contaminated with fecal matter 14130942 26 n 02 hepatitis_B 0 serum_hepatitis 0 001 @ 14130518 n 0000 | an acute (sometimes fatal) form of viral hepatitis caused by a DNA virus that tends to persist in the blood serum and is transmitted by sexual contact or by transfusion or by ingestion of contaminated blood or other bodily fluids 14131247 26 n 02 hepatitis_delta 0 delta_hepatitis 0 001 @ 14130354 n 0000 | a severe form of hepatitis 14131353 26 n 01 hepatitis_C 0 001 @ 14130518 n 0000 | a viral hepatitis clinically indistinguishable from hepatitis B but caused by a single-stranded RNA virus; usually transmitted by parenteral means (as injection of an illicit drug or blood transfusion or exposure to blood or blood products) 14131651 26 n 02 liver_cancer 0 cancer_of_the_liver 0 002 @ 14116321 n 0000 @ 14242337 n 0000 | malignant neoplastic disease of the liver usually occurring as a metastasis from another cancer; symptoms include loss of appetite and weakness and bloating and jaundice and upper abdominal discomfort 14131950 26 n 01 herpes 0 003 @ 14127211 n 0000 ~ 14132102 n 0000 ~ 14132829 n 0000 | viral diseases causing eruptions of the skin or mucous membrane 14132102 26 n 01 herpes_simplex 0 003 @ 14131950 n 0000 ~ 14132375 n 0000 ~ 14132524 n 0000 | an infection caused by the herpes simplex virus; affects the skin and nervous system; produces small temporary (but sometimes painful) blisters on the skin and mucous membranes 14132375 26 n 04 oral_herpes 0 herpes_labialis 0 cold_sore 0 fever_blister 0 001 @ 14132102 n 0000 | caused by herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) 14132524 26 n 02 genital_herpes 0 herpes_genitalis 0 002 @ 14132102 n 0000 @ 14133159 n 0000 | an infection caused by herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2) that is usually transmitted by sexual contact; marked by recurrent attacks of painful eruptions on the skin and mucous membranes of the genital area 14132829 26 n 03 herpes_zoster 0 zoster 0 shingles 0 001 @ 14131950 n 0000 | eruptions along a nerve path often accompanied by severe neuralgia 14132975 26 n 02 chickenpox 0 varicella 0 001 @ 14124232 n 0000 | an acute contagious disease caused by herpes varicella zoster virus; causes a rash of vesicles on the face and body 14133159 26 n 0a venereal_disease 0 VD 0 venereal_infection 0 social_disease 0 Cupid's_itch 0 Cupid's_disease 0 Venus's_curse 0 dose 0 sexually_transmitted_disease 0 STD 0 007 @ 14122235 n 0000 ~ 14132524 n 0000 ~ 14133543 n 0000 ~ 14133750 n 0000 ~ 14133985 n 0000 ~ 14137561 n 0000 ~ 14175579 n 0000 | a communicable infection transmitted by sexual intercourse or genital contact 14133543 26 n 03 gonorrhea 0 gonorrhoea 0 clap 0 001 @ 14133159 n 0000 | a common venereal disease caused by the bacterium Neisseria gonorrhoeae; symptoms are painful urination and pain around the urethra 14133750 26 n 02 granuloma_inguinale 0 granuloma_venereum 0 001 @ 14133159 n 0000 | a venereal disease caused by a bacterium of the genus Calymmatobacterium; characterized by a pimply rash of the skin in the genital and groin region 14133985 26 n 05 syphilis 0 syph 0 pox 1 lues_venerea 0 lues 0 007 @ 14133159 n 0000 + 03121855 a 0101 ~ 14134351 n 0000 ~ 14134482 n 0000 ~ 14134623 n 0000 ~ 14135065 n 0000 %p 14184067 n 0000 | a common venereal disease caused by the treponema pallidum spirochete; symptoms change through progressive stages; can be congenital (transmitted through the placenta) 14134351 26 n 01 primary_syphilis 0 001 @ 14133985 n 0000 | the first stage; characterized by a chancre at the site of infection 14134482 26 n 01 secondary_syphilis 0 001 @ 14133985 n 0000 | the second stage; characterized by eruptions of the skin and mucous membrane 14134623 26 n 01 tertiary_syphilis 0 001 @ 14133985 n 0000 | the third stage; characterized by involvement of internal organs especially the brain and spinal cord as well as the heart and liver 14134819 26 n 02 tabes_dorsalis 0 locomotor_ataxia 0 001 @ 14135065 n 0000 | syphilis of the spinal cord characterized by degeneration of sensory neurons and stabbing pains in the trunk and legs and unsteady gait and incontinence and impotence 14135065 26 n 01 neurosyphilis 0 002 @ 14133985 n 0000 ~ 14134819 n 0000 | syphilis of the central nervous system 14135181 26 n 01 tabes 0 001 @ 14365741 n 0000 | wasting of the body during a chronic disease 14135277 26 n 05 infectious_mononucleosis 0 mononucleosis 0 mono 0 glandular_fever 0 kissing_disease 0 001 @ 14127211 n 0000 | an acute disease characterized by fever and swollen lymph nodes and an abnormal increase of mononuclear leucocytes or monocytes in the bloodstream; not highly contagious; some believe it can be transmitted by kissing 14135623 26 n 03 Ebola_hemorrhagic_fever 0 Ebola_fever 0 Ebola 0 001 @ 14177423 n 0000 | a severe and often fatal disease in humans and nonhuman primates (monkeys and chimpanzees) caused by the Ebola virus; characterized by high fever and severe internal bleeding; can be spread from person to person; is largely limited to Africa 14135956 26 n 01 Lassa_fever 0 001 @ 14177423 n 0000 | an acute contagious viral disease of central western Africa; characterized by fever and inflammation and muscular pains and difficulty swallowing; can be used as a bioweapon 14136187 26 n 02 leprosy 0 Hansen's_disease 0 005 @ 14127211 n 0000 + 02829711 a 0101 ~ 14136544 n 0000 ~ 14136674 n 0000 %p 14227015 n 0000 | chronic granulomatous communicable disease occurring in tropical and subtropical regions; characterized by inflamed nodules beneath the skin and wasting of body parts; caused by the bacillus Mycobacterium leprae 14136544 26 n 01 tuberculoid_leprosy 0 001 @ 14136187 n 0000 | leprosy characterized by tumors in the skin and cutaneous nerves 14136674 26 n 01 lepromatous_leprosy 0 001 @ 14136187 n 0000 | a very serious form of leprosy characterized by lesions that spread over much of the body and affecting many systems of the body 14136868 26 n 02 necrotizing_enterocolitis 0 NEC 0 001 @ 14171682 n 0000 | an acute inflammatory disease occurring in the intestines of premature infants; necrosis of intestinal tissue may follow 14137066 26 n 02 listeriosis 0 listeria_meningitis 0 001 @ 14127211 n 0000 | an infectious disease of animals and humans (especially newborn or immunosuppressed persons) caused by the bacterium Listeria monocytogenes; in sheep and cattle the infection frequently involves the central nervous system and causes various neurological symptoms 14137408 26 n 01 lymphocytic_choriomeningitis 0 001 @ 14095128 n 0000 | a form of viral meningitis caused by a virus carried by the common house mouse 14137561 26 n 03 lymphogranuloma_venereum 0 LGV 0 lymphopathia_venereum 0 001 @ 14133159 n 0000 | infectious disease caused by a species of chlamydia bacterium; transmitted by sexual contact; characterized by genital lesions and swelling of lymph nodes in the groin 14137829 26 n 01 meningitis 0 005 @ 14127211 n 0000 ~ 14095128 n 0000 ~ 14138364 n 0000 ~ 14343411 n 0000 ~ 14349446 n 0000 | infectious disease characterized by inflammation of the meninges (the tissues that surround the brain or spinal cord) usually caused by a bacterial infection; symptoms include headache and stiff neck and fever and nausea 14138178 26 n 02 mumps 0 epidemic_parotitis 0 002 @ 14127211 n 0000 %p 14352570 n 0000 | an acute contagious viral disease characterized by fever and by swelling of the parotid glands 14138364 26 n 04 cerebrospinal_meningitis 0 epidemic_meningitis 0 brain_fever 0 cerebrospinal_fever 0 001 @ 14137829 n 0000 | meningitis caused by bacteria and often fatal 14138538 26 n 02 paratyphoid 0 paratyphoid_fever 0 001 @ 14127211 n 0000 | any of a variety of infectious intestinal diseases resembling typhoid fever 14138691 26 n 04 plague 0 pestilence 1 pest 1 pestis 1 005 @ 14130166 n 0000 + 02771320 v 0102 ~ 14139015 n 0000 ~ 14139661 n 0000 ~ 14139959 n 0000 | a serious (sometimes fatal) infection of rodents caused by Yersinia pestis and accidentally transmitted to humans by the bite of a flea that has bitten an infected animal 14139015 26 n 03 bubonic_plague 0 pestis_bubonica 0 glandular_plague 0 003 @ 14138691 n 0000 ~ 14139333 n 0000 ~ 14139462 n 0000 | the most common form of the plague in humans; characterized by chills, prostration, delirium and the formation of buboes in the armpits and groin; does not spread from person to person 14139333 26 n 03 ambulant_plague 0 ambulatory_plague 0 pestis_ambulans 0 001 @ 14139015 n 0000 | a mild form of bubonic plague 14139462 26 n 02 Black_Death 0 Black_Plague 0 001 @ 14139015 n 0000 | the epidemic form of bubonic plague experienced during the Middle Ages when it killed nearly half the people of western Europe 14139661 26 n 03 pneumonic_plague 0 pulmonic_plague 0 plague_pneumonia 0 001 @ 14138691 n 0000 | a rapidly progressive and frequently fatal form of the plague that can spread through the air from person to person; characterized by lung involvement with chill, bloody expectoration and high fever 14139959 26 n 01 septicemic_plague 0 001 @ 14138691 n 0000 | an especially dangerous and generally fatal form of the plague in which infecting organisms invade the bloodstream; does not spread from person to person 14140176 26 n 04 poliomyelitis 0 polio 0 infantile_paralysis 0 acute_anterior_poliomyelitis 0 001 @ 14127211 n 0000 | an acute viral disease marked by inflammation of nerve cells of the brain stem and spinal cord 14140391 26 n 01 Pott's_disease 0 001 @ 14143415 n 0000 | TB of the spine with destruction of vertebrae resulting in curvature of the spine 14140533 26 n 01 ratbite_fever 0 003 @ 14127211 n 0000 ~ 14192672 n 0000 ~ 14567690 n 0000 | either of two infectious diseases transmitted to humans by the bite of a rat or mouse; characterized by fever and headache and nausea and skin eruptions 14140781 26 n 02 rickettsial_disease 0 rickettsiosis 0 007 @ 14127211 n 0000 ~ 14141062 n 0000 ~ 14141490 n 0000 ~ 14141821 n 0000 ~ 14141912 n 0000 ~ 14142207 n 0000 ~ 14142326 n 0000 | infectious disease caused by ticks or mites or body lice infected with rickettsial bacteria 14141062 26 n 02 typhus 0 typhus_fever 0 002 @ 14140781 n 0000 ~ 14141238 n 0000 | rickettsial disease transmitted by body lice and characterized by skin rash and high fever 14141238 26 n 04 murine_typhus 0 rat_typhus 0 urban_typhus 0 endemic_typhus 0 001 @ 14141062 n 0000 | acute infection caused by rickettsia and transmitted by the bite of an infected flea; characterized by fever and chills and muscle aches and a rash 14141490 26 n 01 spotted_fever 0 002 @ 14140781 n 0000 ~ 14141656 n 0000 | any of several severe febrile diseases characterized by skin rashes or spots on the skin 14141656 26 n 03 Rocky_Mountain_spotted_fever 0 mountain_fever 0 tick_fever 0 001 @ 14141490 n 0000 | caused by rickettsial bacteria and transmitted by wood ticks 14141821 26 n 01 Q_fever 0 001 @ 14140781 n 0000 | an acute disease resembling influenza 14141912 26 n 01 rickettsialpox 0 001 @ 14140781 n 0000 | mild infectious rickettsial disease caused by a bacterium of the genus Rickettsia transmitted to humans by the bite a mite that lives on rodents; characterized by chills and fever and headache and skin lesions that resemble chickenpox 14142207 26 n 01 trench_fever 0 001 @ 14140781 n 0000 | marked by pain in muscles and joints and transmitted by lice 14142326 26 n 02 tsutsugamushi_disease 0 scrub_typhus 0 001 @ 14140781 n 0000 | transmitted by larval mites and widespread in Asia 14142459 26 n 02 relapsing_fever 0 recurrent_fever 0 001 @ 14127211 n 0000 | marked by recurring high fever and transmitted by the bite of infected lice or ticks; characterized by episodes of high fever and chills and headache and muscle pain and nausea that recur every week or ten days for several months 14142768 26 n 01 rheumatic_fever 0 002 @ 14127211 n 0000 %p 14258391 n 0000 | a severe disease chiefly of children and characterized by painful inflammation of the joints and frequently damage to the heart valves 14142983 26 n 01 rheumatic_heart_disease 0 001 @ 14103288 n 0000 | heart disease caused by recurrent episodes of rheumatic fever; characterized by changes in the myocardium or scarring of the heart valves that reduce the power of the heart to pump blood 14143239 26 n 02 sweating_sickness 0 miliary_fever 0 001 @ 14127211 n 0000 | epidemic in the 15th and 16th centuries and characterized by profuse sweating and high mortality 14143415 26 n 03 tuberculosis 0 TB 0 T.B. 0 009 @ 14127211 n 0000 + 02546854 a 0101 + 02818958 a 0101 + 02818600 a 0101 ~ 14140391 n 0000 ~ 14143818 n 0000 ~ 14144064 n 0000 ~ 14144247 n 0000 ~ 14220308 n 0000 | infection transmitted by inhalation or ingestion of tubercle bacilli and manifested in fever and small lesions (usually in the lungs but in various other parts of the body in acute stages) 14143818 26 n 01 miliary_tuberculosis 0 001 @ 14143415 n 0000 | acute tuberculosis characterized by the appearance of tiny tubercles on one or more organs of the body (presumably resulting from tubercle bacilli being spread in the bloodstream) 14144064 26 n 05 pulmonary_tuberculosis 0 consumption 0 phthisis 0 wasting_disease 0 white_plague 0 001 @ 14143415 n 0000 | involving the lungs with progressive wasting of the body 14144247 26 n 03 scrofula 0 struma 1 king's_evil 0 002 @ 14143415 n 0000 + 02546526 a 0101 | a form of tuberculosis characterized by swellings of the lymphatic glands 14144416 26 n 03 typhoid 0 typhoid_fever 0 enteric_fever 0 001 @ 14127211 n 0000 | serious infection marked by intestinal inflammation and ulceration; caused by Salmonella typhosa ingested with food or water 14144626 26 n 02 whooping_cough 0 pertussis 0 002 @ 14127211 n 0000 @ 14145095 n 0000 | a disease of the respiratory mucous membrane 14144761 26 n 03 yaws 0 frambesia 0 framboesia 0 001 @ 14127211 n 0000 | an infectious tropical disease resembling syphilis in its early stages; marked by red skin eruptions and ulcerating lesions 14144960 26 n 03 yellow_jack 0 yellow_fever 0 black_vomit 0 001 @ 14127211 n 0000 | caused by a flavivirus transmitted by a mosquito 14145095 26 n 03 respiratory_disease 0 respiratory_illness 0 respiratory_disorder 0 015 @ 14070360 n 0000 ~ 14055052 n 0000 ~ 14122497 n 0000 ~ 14144626 n 0000 ~ 14145501 n 0000 ~ 14145911 n 0000 ~ 14146273 n 0000 ~ 14147380 n 0000 ~ 14147627 n 0000 ~ 14147964 n 0000 ~ 14148510 n 0000 ~ 14149963 n 0000 ~ 14150740 n 0000 ~ 14179946 n 0000 %p 14359174 n 0000 | a disease affecting the respiratory system 14145501 26 n 02 cold 0 common_cold 0 004 @ 14145095 n 0000 @ 14122053 n 0000 ~ 14145759 n 0000 %p 14567134 n 0000 | a mild viral infection involving the nose and respiratory passages (but not the lungs); "will they never find a cure for the common cold?" 14145759 26 n 01 head_cold 0 001 @ 14145501 n 0000 | a common cold affecting the nasal passages and resulting in congestion and sneezing and headache 14145911 26 n 03 asthma 0 asthma_attack 0 bronchial_asthma 0 004 @ 14145095 n 0000 + 01174048 a 0101 %p 00226511 n 0000 ~ 14146128 n 0000 | respiratory disorder characterized by wheezing; usually of allergic origin 14146128 26 n 01 status_asthmaticus 0 001 @ 14145911 n 0000 | a prolonged and severe asthma attack that does not respond to standard treatment 14146273 26 n 01 bronchitis 0 005 @ 14145095 n 0000 + 02543324 a 0101 %p 00226511 n 0000 ~ 14146459 n 0000 ~ 14146571 n 0000 | inflammation of the membranes lining the bronchial tubes 14146459 26 n 01 bronchiolitis 0 001 @ 14146273 n 0000 | inflammation of the membranes lining the bronchioles 14146571 26 n 01 chronic_bronchitis 0 002 @ 14146273 n 0000 ~ 14146774 n 0000 | a form of bronchitis characterized by excess production of sputum leading to a chronic cough and obstruction of air flow 14146774 26 n 01 chronic_obstructive_pulmonary_disease 0 002 @ 14147380 n 0000 @ 14146571 n 0000 | a nonreversible lung disease that is a combination of emphysema and chronic bronchitis; usually patients have been heavy cigarette smokers 14147014 26 n 04 coccidioidomycosis 0 coccidiomycosis 0 valley_fever 0 desert_rheumatism 0 001 @ 14176895 n 0000 | an infection of the lungs and skin characterized by excessive sputum and nodules 14147212 26 n 01 cryptococcosis 0 001 @ 14176895 n 0000 | a fungal infection characterized by nodular lesions--first in the lungs and spreading to the nervous system 14147380 26 n 02 emphysema 0 pulmonary_emphysema 0 003 @ 14145095 n 0000 + 03009131 a 0101 ~ 14146774 n 0000 | an abnormal condition of the lungs marked by decreased respiratory function; associated with smoking or chronic bronchitis or old age 14147627 26 n 01 pneumonia 0 008 @ 14145095 n 0000 + 02935285 a 0101 ~ 14148231 n 0000 ~ 14148646 n 0000 ~ 14149167 n 0000 ~ 14149290 n 0000 ~ 14173295 n 0000 ~ 14179839 n 0000 | respiratory disease characterized by inflammation of the lung parenchyma (excluding the bronchi) with congestion caused by viruses or bacteria or irritants 14147964 26 n 03 atypical_pneumonia 0 primary_atypical_pneumonia 0 mycoplasmal_pneumonia 0 002 @ 14145095 n 0000 ~ 14149773 n 0000 | an acute respiratory disease marked by high fever and coughing; caused by mycoplasma; primarily affecting children and young adults 14148231 26 n 02 bronchopneumonia 0 bronchial_pneumonia 0 002 @ 14147627 n 0000 ~ 14260550 n 0000 | pneumonia characterized by acute inflammation of the walls of the bronchioles 14148411 26 n 01 double_pneumonia 0 001 @ 14148646 n 0000 | lobar pneumonia involving both lungs 14148510 26 n 01 interstitial_pneumonia 0 001 @ 14145095 n 0000 | chronic lung disease affecting the interstitial tissue of the lungs 14148646 26 n 01 lobar_pneumonia 0 003 @ 14147627 n 0000 ~ 14148411 n 0000 ~ 14148834 n 0000 | pneumonia affecting one or more lobes of the lung; commonly due to streptococcal infection 14148834 26 n 01 Legionnaires'_disease 0 001 @ 14148646 n 0000 | acute (sometimes fatal) lobar pneumonia caused by bacteria of a kind first recognized after an outbreak of the disease at an American Legion convention in Philadelphia in 1976; characterized by fever and muscle and chest pain and headache and chills and a dry cough 14149167 26 n 01 pneumococcal_pneumonia 0 001 @ 14147627 n 0000 | pneumonia caused by bacteria of the genus pneumococcus 14149290 26 n 04 pneumocytosis 0 pneumocystis_pneumonia 0 pneumocystis_carinii_pneumonia 0 interstitial_plasma_cell_pneumonia 0 001 @ 14147627 n 0000 | pneumonia occurring in infants or in persons with impaired immune systems (as AIDS victims) 14149536 26 n 01 pneumothorax 0 001 @ 14501726 n 0000 | abnormal presence of air in the pleural cavity resulting in the collapse of the lung; may be spontaneous (due to injury to the chest) or induced (as a treatment for tuberculosis) 14149773 26 n 03 psittacosis 1 parrot_fever 0 ornithosis 0 001 @ 14147964 n 0000 | an atypical pneumonia caused by a rickettsia microorganism and transmitted to humans from infected birds 14149963 26 n 02 pneumoconiosis 0 pneumonoconiosis 0 006 @ 14145095 n 0000 ~ 14150210 n 0000 ~ 14150363 n 0000 ~ 14150470 n 0000 ~ 14150612 n 0000 %p 14207809 n 0000 | chronic respiratory disease caused by inhaling metallic or mineral particles 14150210 26 n 04 anthracosis 0 black_lung 0 black_lung_disease 0 coal_miner's_lung 0 001 @ 14149963 n 0000 | lung disease caused by inhaling coal dust 14150363 26 n 01 asbestosis 0 001 @ 14149963 n 0000 | lung disease caused by inhaling asbestos particles 14150470 26 n 01 siderosis 0 001 @ 14149963 n 0000 | fibrosis of the lung caused by iron dust; occurs among welders and other metal workers 14150612 26 n 01 silicosis 0 001 @ 14149963 n 0000 | a lung disease caused by inhaling particles of silica or quartz or slate 14150740 26 n 03 respiratory_distress_syndrome 0 respiratory_distress_syndrome_of_the_newborn 0 hyaline_membrane_disease 0 001 @ 14145095 n 0000 | an acute lung disease of the newborn (especially the premature newborn); lungs cannot expand because of a wetting agent is lacking; characterized by rapid shallow breathing and cyanosis and the formation of a glassy hyaline membrane over the alveoli 14151139 26 n 09 genetic_disease 0 genetic_disorder 0 genetic_abnormality 0 genetic_defect 0 congenital_disease 0 inherited_disease 0 inherited_disorder 0 hereditary_disease 0 hereditary_condition 0 027 @ 14070360 n 0000 ~ 14074877 n 0000 ~ 14075199 n 0000 ~ 14121804 n 0000 ~ 14151884 n 0000 ~ 14155834 n 0000 ~ 14156488 n 0000 ~ 14157527 n 0000 ~ 14158594 n 0000 ~ 14158997 n 0000 ~ 14159887 n 0000 ~ 14160179 n 0000 ~ 14160365 n 0000 ~ 14160665 n 0000 ~ 14160786 n 0000 ~ 14160903 n 0000 ~ 14162025 n 0000 ~ 14162275 n 0000 ~ 14164866 n 0000 ~ 14169128 n 0000 ~ 14171492 n 0000 ~ 14210119 n 0000 ~ 14367797 n 0000 ~ 14506403 n 0000 ~ 14506656 n 0000 ~ 14507651 n 0000 ~ 14569121 n 0000 | a disease or disorder that is inherited genetically 14151884 26 n 01 abetalipoproteinemia 0 003 @ 14158812 n 0000 @ 14193711 n 0000 @ 14151139 n 0000 | a rare inherited disorder of fat metabolism; characterized by severe deficiency of beta-lipoproteins and abnormal red blood cells (acanthocytes) and abnormally low cholesterol levels 14152169 26 n 01 ablepharia 0 001 @ 14465048 n 0000 | a congenital absence of eyelids (partial or complete) 14152279 26 n 01 albinism 0 006 @ 14291010 n 0000 @ 14465048 n 0000 + 02609984 a 0101 + 02609984 a 0102 + 02609984 a 0104 + 02609984 a 0103 | the congenital absence of pigmentation in the eyes and skin and hair 14152492 26 n 01 macrencephaly 0 003 @ 14501726 n 0000 + 02901491 a 0101 + 02901491 a 0102 | an abnormally large braincase 14152617 26 n 02 anencephaly 0 anencephalia 0 003 @ 14465048 n 0000 + 02622678 a 0101 + 02622678 a 0102 | a defect in brain development resulting in small or missing brain hemispheres 14152803 26 n 03 adactylia 0 adactyly 0 adactylism 0 001 @ 14466432 n 0000 | congenital absence of fingers and/or toes 14152924 26 n 01 ametria 0 001 @ 14465048 n 0000 | congenital absence of the uterus 14153010 26 n 04 color_blindness 0 colour_blindness 0 color_vision_deficiency 0 colour_vision_deficiency 0 006 @ 14552802 n 0000 @ 14465048 n 0000 + 02159453 a 0102 + 02159453 a 0101 ~ 14153616 n 0000 ~ 14155274 n 0000 | genetic inability to distinguish differences in hue 14153285 26 n 02 diplopia 0 double_vision 0 001 @ 14552802 n 0000 | visual impairment in which an object is seen as two objects; "diplopia often disappears when one eye is covered" 14153468 26 n 01 epispadias 0 001 @ 14465048 n 0000 | a congenital abnormality in males in which the urethra is on the upper surface of the penis 14153616 26 n 05 dichromacy 0 dichromatism 0 dichromatopsia 0 dichromia 0 dichromasy 0 004 @ 14153010 n 0000 + 03040740 a 0201 ~ 14153982 n 0000 ~ 14154669 n 0000 | a deficiency of color vision in which the person can match any given hue by mixing only two other wavelengths of light (as opposed to the three wavelengths needed by people with normal color vision) 14153982 26 n 03 red-green_dichromacy 0 red-green_color_blindness 0 red-green_colour_blindness 0 003 @ 14153616 n 0000 ~ 14154168 n 0000 ~ 14154421 n 0000 | confusion of red and green 14154168 26 n 03 deuteranopia 0 Daltonism 0 green-blindness 0 003 @ 14153982 n 0000 + 02159787 a 0302 + 02159787 a 0101 | dichromacy characterized by a lowered sensitivity to green light resulting in an inability to distinguish green and purplish-red 14154421 26 n 02 protanopia 0 red-blindness 0 003 @ 14153982 n 0000 + 02160291 a 0202 + 02160291 a 0101 | dichromacy characterized by lowered sensitivity to long wavelengths of light resulting in an inability to distinguish red and purplish blue 14154669 26 n 02 yellow-blue_dichromacy 0 yellow-blue_color_blindness 0 003 @ 14153616 n 0000 ~ 14154832 n 0000 ~ 14155031 n 0000 | confusion of yellow and blue 14154832 26 n 02 tetartanopia 0 yellow-blindness 0 001 @ 14154669 n 0000 | a form of dichromacy characterized by lowered sensitivity to yellow light; so rare that its existence has been questioned 14155031 26 n 02 tritanopia 0 blue-blindness 0 003 @ 14154669 n 0000 + 02160696 a 0202 + 02160696 a 0101 | rare form of dichromacy characterized by a lowered sensitivity to blue light resulting in an inability to distinguish blue and yellow 14155274 26 n 05 monochromacy 0 monochromatism 0 monochromatic_vision 0 monochromia 0 monochromasy 0 002 @ 14153010 n 0000 + 03040525 a 0201 | complete color blindness; colors can be differentiated only on the basis of brightness 14155506 26 n 05 cystic_fibrosis 0 CF 0 fibrocystic_disease_of_the_pancreas 0 pancreatic_fibrosis 0 mucoviscidosis 0 002 @ 14207809 n 0000 @ 14074877 n 0000 | the most common congenital disease; the child's lungs and intestines and pancreas become clogged with thick mucus; caused by defect in a single gene; no cure is known 14155834 26 n 01 inborn_error_of_metabolism 0 006 @ 14084502 n 0000 @ 14151139 n 0000 ~ 14156134 n 0000 ~ 14162943 n 0000 ~ 14164007 n 0000 ~ 14507375 n 0000 | any of a number of diseases in which an inherited defect (usually a missing or inadequate enzyme) results in an abnormality of metabolism 14156134 26 n 01 galactosemia 0 001 @ 14155834 n 0000 | a genetic disease (autosomal recessive) in which an enzyme needed to metabolize galactose is deficient or absent; typically develops shortly after birth 14156345 26 n 01 Gaucher's_disease 0 002 @ 14193711 n 0000 @ 14074877 n 0000 | a rare chronic disorder of lipid metabolism of genetic origin 14156488 26 n 02 Hirschsprung's_disease 0 congenital_megacolon 0 001 @ 14151139 n 0000 | congenital condition in which the colon does not have the normal network of nerves; there is little urge to defecate so the feces accumulate and cause megacolon 14156740 26 n 01 Horner's_syndrome 0 001 @ 14304060 n 0000 | a pattern of symptoms occurring as a result of damage to nerves in the cervical region of the spine (drooping eyelids and constricted pupils and absence of facial sweating) 14156976 26 n 02 Huntington's_chorea 0 Huntington's_disease 0 003 @ 14094881 n 0000 @ 14162025 n 0000 @ 14074877 n 0000 | hereditary disease; develops in adulthood and ends in dementia 14157163 26 n 05 Hurler's_syndrome 0 Hurler's_disease 0 gargoylism 0 dysostosis_multiplex 0 lipochondrodystrophy 0 002 @ 14157527 n 0000 @ 14074877 n 0000 | hereditary disease (autosomal recessive) consisting of an error is mucopolysaccharide metabolism; characterized by severe abnormalities in development of skeletal cartilage and bone and mental retardation 14157527 26 n 01 mucopolysaccharidosis 0 002 @ 14151139 n 0000 ~ 14157163 n 0000 | any of a group of genetic disorders involving a defect in the metabolism of mucopolysaccharides resulting in greater than normal levels of mucopolysaccharides in tissues 14157782 26 n 01 malignant_hyperthermia 0 001 @ 14162025 n 0000 | hereditary condition in which certain anesthetics (e.g., halothane) cause high body temperatures and muscle rigidity 14157967 26 n 01 Marfan's_syndrome 0 001 @ 14162025 n 0000 | an autosomal dominant disease characterized by elongated bones (especially of limbs and digits) and abnormalities of the eyes and circulatory system 14158179 26 n 02 neurofibromatosis 0 von_Recklinghausen's_disease 0 002 @ 14162025 n 0000 @ 14074877 n 0000 | autosomal dominant disease characterized by numerous neurofibromas and by spots on the skin and often by developmental abnormalities 14158424 26 n 01 osteogenesis_imperfecta 0 001 @ 14162025 n 0000 | autosomal dominant disorder of connective tissue characterized by brittle bones that fracture easily 14158594 26 n 01 hyperbetalipoproteinemia 0 002 @ 14270380 n 0000 @ 14151139 n 0000 | a genetic disorder characterized by high levels of beta-lipoproteins and cholesterol; can lead to atherosclerosis at an early age 14158812 26 n 01 hypobetalipoproteinemia 0 002 @ 14270614 n 0000 ~ 14151884 n 0000 | a hereditary disorder characterized by low levels of beta-lipoproteins and lipids and cholesterol 14158997 26 n 01 ichthyosis 0 002 @ 14151139 n 0000 ~ 14537563 n 0000 | any of several congenital diseases in which the skin is dry and scaly like a fish 14159153 26 n 02 clinocephaly 0 clinocephalism 0 001 @ 14465048 n 0000 | a congenital defect in which the top of the head is depressed (concave instead of convex) 14159318 26 n 01 clinodactyly 0 001 @ 14465048 n 0000 | a congenital defect in which one or more toes or fingers are abnormally positioned 14159459 26 n 01 macroglossia 0 001 @ 14465048 n 0000 | a congenital disorder characterized by an abnormally large tongue; often seen in cases of Down's syndrome 14159623 26 n 05 mongolism 0 mongolianism 0 Down's_syndrome 0 Down_syndrome 0 trisomy_21 0 002 @ 14504558 n 0000 @ 14465048 n 0000 | a congenital disorder caused by having an extra 21st chromosome; results in a flat face and short stature and mental retardation 14159887 26 n 02 maple_syrup_urine_disease 0 branched_chain_ketoaciduria 0 002 @ 14271480 n 0000 @ 14151139 n 0000 | an inherited disorder of metabolism in which the urine has a odor characteristic of maple syrup; if untreated it can lead to mental retardation and death in early childhood 14160179 26 n 01 McArdle's_disease 0 001 @ 14151139 n 0000 | an inherited disease in which abnormal amounts of glycogen accumulate in skeletal muscle; results in weakness and cramping 14160365 26 n 02 muscular_dystrophy 0 dystrophy 1 007 @ 14151139 n 0000 ~ 14161075 n 0000 ~ 14161515 n 0000 ~ 14161795 n 0000 ~ 14162563 n 0000 ~ 14163182 n 0000 ~ 14163676 n 0000 | any of several hereditary diseases of the muscular system characterized by weakness and wasting of skeletal muscles 14160665 26 n 01 oligodactyly 0 001 @ 14151139 n 0000 | congenital condition in which some fingers or toes are missing 14160786 26 n 01 oligodontia 0 001 @ 14151139 n 0000 | congenital condition in which some of the teeth are missing 14160903 26 n 01 otosclerosis 0 001 @ 14151139 n 0000 | hereditary disorder in which ossification of the labyrinth of the inner ear causes tinnitus and eventual deafness 14161075 26 n 01 Becker_muscular_dystrophy 0 001 @ 14160365 n 0000 | a form of muscular dystrophy that sets in in adolescence or adulthood and progresses slowly but will affect all voluntary muscles; characterized by generalized weakness and muscle wasting that affects limb and trunk muscles first; similar to Duchenne's muscular dystrophy but less severe; inheritance is X-linked recessive (carried by females but affecting only males) 14161515 26 n 01 distal_muscular_dystrophy 0 001 @ 14160365 n 0000 | a form of muscular dystrophy that sets in between 40 and 60 years of age and is characterized by weakness and wasting of the muscles of the hands and forearms and lower legs; inheritance is autosomal dominant 14161795 26 n 02 Duchenne's_muscular_dystrophy 0 pseudohypertrophic_dystrophy 0 001 @ 14160365 n 0000 | the most common form of muscular dystrophy; inheritance is X-linked recessive (carried by females but affecting only males) 14162025 26 n 02 autosomal_dominant_disease 0 autosomal_dominant_disorder 0 006 @ 14151139 n 0000 ~ 14156976 n 0000 ~ 14157782 n 0000 ~ 14157967 n 0000 ~ 14158179 n 0000 ~ 14158424 n 0000 | a disease caused by a dominant mutant gene on an autosome 14162275 26 n 02 autosomal_recessive_disease 0 autosomal_recessive_defect 0 007 @ 14151139 n 0000 ~ 14162563 n 0000 ~ 14164007 n 0000 ~ 14169364 n 0000 ~ 14169717 n 0000 ~ 14169897 n 0000 ~ 14170070 n 0000 | a disease caused by the presence of two recessive mutant genes on an autosome 14162563 26 n 01 limb-girdle_muscular_dystrophy 0 002 @ 14160365 n 0000 @ 14162275 n 0000 | an autosomal recessive form of muscular dystrophy that appears anywhere from late childhood to middle age; characterized by progressive muscular weakness beginning either in the shoulder or pelvic girdle; usually progresses slowly with cardiopulmonary complications in the later stages 14162943 26 n 01 lysinemia 0 001 @ 14155834 n 0000 | an inborn error of metabolism in which the lack of certain enzymes leads to an inability to metabolize the amino acid lysine; characterized by muscular weakness and mental retardation 14163182 26 n 04 myotonic_muscular_dystrophy 0 myotonic_dystrophy 0 myotonia_atrophica 0 Steinert's_disease 0 001 @ 14160365 n 0000 | a severe form of muscular dystrophy marked by generalized weakness and muscular wasting that affects the face and feet and hands and neck; difficult speech and difficulty with the hands that spreads to the arms and shoulders and legs and hips; the onset can be any time from birth to middle age and the progression is slow; inheritance is autosomal dominant 14163676 26 n 01 oculopharyngeal_muscular_dystrophy 0 001 @ 14160365 n 0000 | a form of muscular dystrophy that usually begins between early adulthood and middle age and first affects muscles of the eyelid and throat; progresses slowly with swallowing problems common as the disease progresses; inheritance is autosomal dominant 14164007 26 n 01 Niemann-Pick_disease 0 003 @ 14155834 n 0000 @ 14193711 n 0000 @ 14162275 n 0000 | a disorder of lipid metabolism that is inherited as an autosomal recessive trait 14164190 26 n 02 oxycephaly 0 acrocephaly 0 001 @ 14465048 n 0000 | a congenital abnormality of the skull; the top of the skull assumes a cone shape 14164341 26 n 02 aplastic_anemia 0 aplastic_anaemia 0 001 @ 14195315 n 0000 | anemia characterized by pancytopenia resulting from failure of the bone marrow; can be caused by neoplasm or by toxic exposure 14164548 26 n 01 erythroblastosis_fetalis 0 001 @ 14195315 n 0000 | severe anemia in newborn babies; the result of Rh incompatibility between maternal and fetal blood; typically occurs when the child of an Rh-negative mother inherits Rh-positive blood from the father; can be diagnosed before birth by amniocentesis 14164866 26 n 03 Fanconi's_anemia 0 Fanconi's_anaemia 0 congenital_pancytopenia 0 002 @ 14195315 n 0000 @ 14151139 n 0000 | a rare congenital anemia characterized by pancytopenia and hypoplasia of the bone marrow 14165081 26 n 01 favism 0 001 @ 14195315 n 0000 | anemia resulting from eating fava beans; victims have an inherited blood abnormality and enzyme deficiency 14165240 26 n 02 hemolytic_anemia 0 haemolytic_anaemia 0 001 @ 14195315 n 0000 | anemia resulting from destruction of erythrocytes 14165373 26 n 02 hyperchromic_anemia 0 hyperchromic_anaemia 0 001 @ 14195315 n 0000 | anemia characterized by an increase in the concentration of corpuscular hemoglobin 14165544 26 n 02 hypochromic_anemia 0 hypochromic_anaemia 0 002 @ 14195315 n 0000 ~ 14195715 n 0000 | anemia characterized by a decrease in the concentration of corpuscular hemoglobin 14165730 26 n 02 hypoplastic_anemia 0 hypoplastic_anaemia 0 001 @ 14195315 n 0000 | anemia resulting from inadequately functioning bone marrow; can develop into aplastic anemia 14165909 26 n 02 iron_deficiency_anemia 0 iron_deficiency_anaemia 0 002 @ 14195315 n 0000 ~ 14166775 n 0000 | a form of anemia due to lack of iron in the diet or to iron loss as a result of chronic bleeding 14166118 26 n 02 ischemia 0 ischaemia 0 005 @ 14195315 n 0000 + 02751733 a 0202 + 02751733 a 0101 ~ 14166358 n 0000 ~ 14166589 n 0000 | local anemia in a given body part sometimes resulting from vasoconstriction or thrombosis or embolism 14166358 26 n 02 ischemic_stroke 0 ischaemic_stroke 0 002 @ 14082303 n 0000 @ 14166118 n 0000 | the most common kind of stroke; caused by an interruption in the flow of blood to the brain (as from a clot blocking a blood vessel) 14166589 26 n 02 transient_ischemic_attack 0 TIA 0 001 @ 14166118 n 0000 | brief episode in which the brain gets insufficient blood supply; symptoms depend on the site of the blockage 14166775 26 n 02 chlorosis 0 greensickness 0 001 @ 14165909 n 0000 | iron deficiency anemia in young women; characterized by weakness and menstrual disturbances and a green color to the skin 14166968 26 n 02 macrocytic_anemia 0 macrocytic_anaemia 0 001 @ 14195315 n 0000 | anemia in which the average size of erythrocytes is larger than normal 14167123 26 n 02 microcytic_anemia 0 microcytic_anaemia 0 002 @ 14195315 n 0000 %p 14197099 n 0000 | anemia in which the average size of erythrocytes is smaller than normal 14167298 26 n 02 parasitemia 0 parasitaemia 0 001 @ 14189204 n 0000 | a condition in which parasites are present in the blood 14167426 26 n 04 pernicious_anemia 0 pernicious_anaemia 0 malignant_anemia 0 malignant_anaemia 0 003 @ 14195315 n 0000 ~ 14167773 n 0000 ~ 14168010 n 0000 | a chronic progressive anemia of older adults; thought to result from a lack of intrinsic factor (a substance secreted by the stomach that is responsible for the absorption of vitamin B12) 14167773 26 n 02 megaloblastic_anemia 0 megaloblastic_anaemia 0 001 @ 14167426 n 0000 | anemia characterized by many large immature and dysfunctional red blood cells (megaloblasts) in the bone marrow; associated with pernicious anemia 14168010 26 n 02 metaplastic_anemia 0 metaplastic_anaemia 0 001 @ 14167426 n 0000 | pernicious anemia in which the various formed elements in the blood are changed 14168176 26 n 02 refractory_anemia 0 refractory_anaemia 0 002 @ 14195315 n 0000 ~ 14168447 n 0000 | any of various anemic conditions that are not successfully treated by any means other than blood transfusions (and that are not associated with another primary disease) 14168447 26 n 04 sideroblastic_anemia 0 sideroblastic_anaemia 0 siderochrestic_anemia 0 siderochrestic_anaemia 0 001 @ 14168176 n 0000 | refractory anemia characterized by sideroblasts in the bone marrow 14168653 26 n 01 sideropenia 0 001 @ 14450172 n 0000 | a deficiency of iron; results from inadequate iron in the diet or from hemorrhage 14168792 26 n 07 sickle-cell_anemia 0 sickle-cell_anaemia 0 sickle-cell_disease 0 crescent-cell_anemia 0 crescent-cell_anaemia 0 drepanocytic_anemia 0 drepanocytic_anaemia 0 002 @ 14195315 n 0000 @ 14074877 n 0000 | a congenital form of anemia occurring mostly in blacks; characterized by abnormal blood cells having a crescent shape 14169128 26 n 02 Spielmeyer-Vogt_disease 0 juvenile_amaurotic_idiocy 0 001 @ 14151139 n 0000 | a congenital progressive disorder of lipid metabolism having an onset at age 5 and characterized by blindness and dementia and early death 14169364 26 n 04 Tay-Sachs_disease 0 Tay-Sachs 0 Sachs_disease 0 infantile_amaurotic_idiocy 0 003 @ 14193711 n 0000 @ 14162275 n 0000 @ 14074877 n 0000 | a hereditary disorder of lipid metabolism occurring most frequently in individuals of Jewish descent in eastern Europe; accumulation of lipids in nervous tissue results in death in early childhood 14169717 26 n 01 thrombasthenia 0 001 @ 14162275 n 0000 | a rare autosomal recessive disease in which the platelets do not produce clots in the normal way and hemorrhage results 14169897 26 n 01 tyrosinemia 0 001 @ 14162275 n 0000 | autosomal recessive defect in tyrosine metabolism resulting in liver and kidney disturbances and mental retardation 14170070 26 n 01 Werdnig-Hoffman_disease 0 001 @ 14162275 n 0000 | autosomal recessive disease in which the degeneration of spinal nerve cells and brain nerve cells leads to atrophy of skeletal muscles and flaccid paralysis; death usually occurs in early childhood 14170337 26 n 03 hemophilia 0 haemophilia 0 bleeder's_disease 0 006 @ 14189204 n 0000 @ 14565696 n 0000 + 02850826 a 0201 ~ 14170772 n 0000 ~ 14170987 n 0000 ~ 14171176 n 0000 | congenital tendency to uncontrolled bleeding; usually affects males and is transmitted from mother to son 14170623 26 n 01 afibrinogenemia 0 002 @ 14189204 n 0000 ~ 14171492 n 0000 | the absence of fibrinogen in the plasma leading to prolonged bleeding 14170772 26 n 04 hemophilia_A 0 haemophilia_A 0 classical_hemophilia 0 classical_haemophilia 0 001 @ 14170337 n 0000 | hemophilia caused by a congenital deficiency of factor VIII; occurs almost exclusively in men 14170987 26 n 03 hemophilia_B 0 haemophilia_B 0 Christmas_disease 0 001 @ 14170337 n 0000 | a clotting disorder similar to hemophilia A but caused by a congenital deficiency of factor IX 14171176 26 n 03 von_Willebrand's_disease 0 angiohemophilia 0 vascular_hemophilia 0 001 @ 14170337 n 0000 | a form of hemophilia discovered by Erik von Willebrand; a genetic disorder that is inherited as an autosomal recessive trait; characterized by a deficiency of the coagulation factor and by mucosal bleeding 14171492 26 n 01 congenital_afibrinogenemia 0 002 @ 14170623 n 0000 @ 14151139 n 0000 | a rare congenital disorder of blood coagulation in which no fibrinogen is found in the blood plasma 14171682 26 n 01 inflammatory_disease 0 013 @ 14070360 n 0000 ~ 14136868 n 0000 ~ 14172005 n 0000 ~ 14172558 n 0000 ~ 14172873 n 0000 ~ 14173013 n 0000 ~ 14173397 n 0000 ~ 14173484 n 0000 ~ 14173625 n 0000 ~ 14186541 n 0000 ~ 14222112 n 0000 %p 14336539 n 0000 ~ 14566129 n 0000 | a disease characterized by inflammation 14172005 26 n 03 gastroenteritis 0 stomach_flu 0 intestinal_flu 0 003 @ 14171682 n 0000 ~ 14172217 n 0000 ~ 14172383 n 0000 | inflammation of the stomach and intestines; can be caused by Salmonella enteritidis 14172217 26 n 01 cholera_infantum 0 001 @ 14172005 n 0000 | often fatal form of gastroenteritis occurring in children; not true cholera but having similar symptoms 14172383 26 n 02 cholera_morbus 0 collywobbles 0 001 @ 14172005 n 0000 | severe gastroenteritis of unknown etiology; characterized by severe colic and vomiting and diarrhea 14172558 26 n 02 pelvic_inflammatory_disease 0 PID 0 001 @ 14171682 n 0000 | inflammation of the female pelvic organs (especially the Fallopian tubes) caused by infection by any of several microorganisms (chiefly gonococci and chlamydia); symptoms are abdominal pain and fever and foul-smelling vaginal discharge 14172873 26 n 01 empyema 0 002 @ 14171682 n 0000 ~ 14173175 n 0000 | a collection of pus in a body cavity (especially in the lung cavity) 14173013 26 n 01 pleurisy 0 003 @ 14171682 n 0000 ~ 14173175 n 0000 ~ 14173295 n 0000 | inflammation of the pleura of the lungs (especially the parietal layer) 14173175 26 n 01 purulent_pleurisy 0 002 @ 14173013 n 0000 @ 14172873 n 0000 | a collection of pus in the lung cavity 14173295 26 n 01 pleuropneumonia 0 002 @ 14173013 n 0000 @ 14147627 n 0000 | pleurisy and pneumonia 14173397 26 n 01 pyelitis 0 001 @ 14171682 n 0000 | inflammation of the renal pelvis 14173484 26 n 03 sore_throat 0 pharyngitis 0 raw_throat 0 002 @ 14171682 n 0000 ~ 14184986 n 0000 | inflammation of the fauces and pharynx 14173625 26 n 01 angina 0 004 @ 14171682 n 0000 ~ 14124931 n 0000 ~ 14173823 n 0000 ~ 14174011 n 0000 | any disease of the throat or fauces marked by spasmodic attacks of intense suffocative pain 14173823 26 n 02 quinsy 0 peritonsillar_abscess 0 001 @ 14173625 n 0000 | a painful pus filled inflammation of the tonsils and surrounding tissues; usually a complication of tonsillitis 14174011 26 n 02 croup 0 spasmodic_laryngitis 0 002 @ 14173625 n 0000 + 02705692 a 0101 | a disease of infants and young children; harsh coughing and hoarseness and fever and difficult breathing 14174208 26 n 01 glossoptosis 0 001 @ 14559208 n 0000 | abnormal downward or back placement of the tongue 14174316 26 n 01 hypermotility 0 001 @ 14061805 n 0000 | excessive movement; especially excessive motility of the gastrointestinal tract 14174455 26 n 01 indisposition 0 002 @ 14061805 n 0000 + 00064889 v 0101 | a slight illness 14174549 26 n 01 infection 0 027 @ 14052046 n 0000 + 02114746 a 0101 + 02833070 a 0101 + 00088713 v 0101 ~ 14176372 n 0000 ~ 14176570 n 0000 ~ 14176715 n 0000 ~ 14178326 n 0000 ~ 14178482 n 0000 ~ 14178794 n 0000 ~ 14178913 n 0000 ~ 14179104 n 0000 ~ 14180327 n 0000 ~ 14180565 n 0000 ~ 14180848 n 0000 ~ 14183065 n 0000 ~ 14184801 n 0000 ~ 14184986 n 0000 ~ 14185219 n 0000 ~ 14185353 n 0000 ~ 14185503 n 0000 ~ 14185620 n 0000 ~ 14185803 n 0000 ~ 14186046 n 0000 ~ 14186340 n 0000 ~ 14358022 n 0000 %p 15287578 n 0000 | the pathological state resulting from the invasion of the body by pathogenic microorganisms 14175165 26 n 04 amebiasis 0 amoebiasis 0 amebiosis 0 amoebiosis 0 002 @ 14178913 n 0000 ~ 14175313 n 0000 | infection by a disease-causing ameba 14175313 26 n 02 amebic_dysentery 0 amoebic_dysentery 0 002 @ 14175165 n 0000 @ 14129999 n 0000 | inflammation of the intestines caused by Endamoeba histolytica; usually acquired by ingesting food or water contaminated with feces; characterized by severe diarrhea 14175579 26 n 01 chlamydia 0 002 @ 14133159 n 0000 + 02695045 a 0101 | a sexually transmitted infection caused by bacteria of the genus Chlamydia 14175727 26 n 02 fascioliasis 0 fasciolosis 0 001 @ 14452616 n 0000 | infestation with the liver fluke Fasciola hepatica; liver damage sometimes occurs; related to liver rot 14175903 26 n 01 fasciolopsiasis 0 001 @ 14452616 n 0000 | infestation with the large intestinal fluke Fasciolopsis buski; common in eastern Asia 14176051 26 n 03 Guinea_worm_disease 0 Guinea_worm 0 dracunculiasis 0 001 @ 14452616 n 0000 | a painful and debilitating infestation contracted by drinking stagnant water contaminated with Guinea worm larvae that can mature inside a human's abdomen until the worm emerges through a painful blister in the person's skin 14176372 26 n 01 enterobiasis 0 002 @ 14452616 n 0000 @ 14174549 n 0000 | an infestation with or a resulting infection caused by the pinworm Enterobius vermicularis; occurs especially in children 14176570 26 n 02 felon 0 whitlow 0 001 @ 14174549 n 0000 | a purulent infection at the end of a finger or toe in the area surrounding the nail 14176715 26 n 01 focal_infection 0 002 @ 14174549 n 0000 %p 14182697 n 0000 | bacterial infection limited to a specific organ or region especially one causing symptoms elsewhere 14176895 26 n 02 fungal_infection 0 mycosis 0 012 @ 13575226 n 0000 ~ 14125159 n 0000 ~ 14125466 n 0000 ~ 14147014 n 0000 ~ 14147212 n 0000 ~ 14181713 n 0000 ~ 14181948 n 0000 ~ 14182103 n 0000 ~ 14182242 n 0000 ~ 14182332 n 0000 ~ 14182453 n 0000 ~ 14567281 n 0000 | an inflammatory condition caused by a fungus 14177210 26 n 01 giardiasis 0 001 @ 14178913 n 0000 | infection of the intestines with protozoa found in contaminated food and water; characterized by diarrhea and nausea and flatulence and abdominal discomfort 14177423 26 n 05 hemorrhagic_fever 0 haemorrhagic_fever 0 viral_hemorrhagic_fever 0 viral_haemorrhagic_fever 0 VHF 0 007 @ 14186340 n 0000 ~ 14073505 n 0000 ~ 14135623 n 0000 ~ 14135956 n 0000 ~ 14179390 n 0000 ~ 14179569 n 0000 ~ 14265722 n 0000 | a group of illnesses caused by a viral infection (usually restricted to a specific geographic area); fever and gastrointestinal symptoms are followed by capillary hemorrhage 14177848 26 n 01 herpangia 0 001 @ 14186340 n 0000 | a viral infection (usually in children) marked by sore throat and fever and papules in the mouth and throat and headache and abdominal pain; usually subsides in a short time 14178077 26 n 03 leishmaniasis 0 leishmaniosis 0 kala_azar 0 004 @ 14178913 n 0000 ~ 14181049 n 0000 ~ 14181187 n 0000 ~ 14181409 n 0000 | sores resulting from a tropical infection by protozoa of the genus Leishmania which are spread by sandflies 14178326 26 n 02 nonsocial_infection 0 cross_infection 0 001 @ 14174549 n 0000 | an infection that is acquired at a hospital or other healthcare facility 14178482 26 n 01 opportunistic_infection 0 002 @ 14174549 n 0000 ~ 14182871 n 0000 | any infection caused by a microorganism that does not normally cause disease in humans; occurs in persons with abnormally functioning immune systems (as AIDS patients or transplant patients receiving immunosuppressive drugs) 14178794 26 n 01 paronychia 0 001 @ 14174549 n 0000 | infection in the tissues adjacent to a nail on a finger or toe 14178913 26 n 01 protozoal_infection 0 006 @ 14174549 n 0000 ~ 14077830 n 0000 ~ 14175165 n 0000 ~ 14177210 n 0000 ~ 14178077 n 0000 ~ 14186256 n 0000 | any infection caused by a protozoan 14179104 26 n 02 respiratory_tract_infection 0 respiratory_infection 0 003 @ 14174549 n 0000 ~ 14179276 n 0000 ~ 14180213 n 0000 | any infection of the respiratory tract 14179276 26 n 01 lower_respiratory_infection 0 001 @ 14179104 n 0000 | infection of the lower respiratory tract 14179390 26 n 01 Crimea-Congo_hemorrhagic_fever 0 001 @ 14177423 n 0000 | an infection common in Arab states caused by a bunyavirus; transmitted by a tick that thrives on sheep 14179569 26 n 01 Rift_Valley_fever 0 001 @ 14177423 n 0000 | an infection common in Africa caused by a bunyavirus; transmitted by mosquitoes or by handling infected animals 14179744 26 n 01 HIV 0 001 @ 14186340 n 0000 | infection by the human immunodeficiency virus 14179839 26 n 01 viral_pneumonia 0 002 @ 14186340 n 0000 @ 14147627 n 0000 | pneumonia caused by a virus 14179946 26 n 02 severe_acute_respiratory_syndrome 0 SARS 0 001 @ 14145095 n 0000 | a respiratory disease of unknown etiology that apparently originated in mainland China in 2003; characterized by fever and coughing or difficulty breathing or hypoxia; can be fatal 14180213 26 n 01 upper_respiratory_infection 0 001 @ 14179104 n 0000 | infection of the upper respiratory tract 14180327 26 n 02 scabies 0 itch 0 003 @ 14174549 n 0000 + 02121188 v 0201 + 02119874 v 0203 | a contagious skin infection caused by the itch mite; characterized by persistent itching and skin irritation; "he has a bad case of the itch" 14180565 26 n 03 schistosomiasis 0 bilharzia 0 bilharziasis 0 002 @ 14452616 n 0000 @ 14174549 n 0000 | an infestation with or a resulting infection caused by a parasite of the genus Schistosoma; common in the tropics and Far East; symptoms depend on the part of the body infected 14180848 26 n 01 sepsis 0 005 @ 14174549 n 0000 + 02998669 a 0101 + 02113827 a 0101 ~ 14189837 n 0000 ~ 14190132 n 0000 | the presence of pus-forming bacteria or their toxins in the blood or tissues 14181049 26 n 04 visceral_leishmaniasis 0 kala-azar 0 Assam_fever 0 dumdum_fever 0 001 @ 14178077 n 0000 | leishmaniasis of the viscera 14181187 26 n 06 cutaneous_leishmaniasis 0 Old_World_leishmaniasis 0 oriental_sore 0 tropical_sore 0 Delhi_boil 0 Aleppo_boil 0 001 @ 14178077 n 0000 | leishmaniasis of the skin; characterized by ulcerative skin lesions 14181409 26 n 05 mucocutaneous_leishmaniasis 0 New_World_leishmaniasis 0 American_leishmaniasis 0 leishmaniasis_americana 0 nasopharyngeal_leishmaniasis 0 001 @ 14178077 n 0000 | a form of leishmaniasis endemic in Mexico and Central American and South America; sores are limited to the skin and mucosa 14181713 26 n 03 candidiasis 0 moniliasis 0 monilia_disease 0 004 @ 14176895 n 0000 %p 13079567 n 0000 ~ 14182568 n 0000 %p 14358335 n 0000 | an infection caused by fungi of the genus Monilia or Candida (especially Candida albicans) 14181948 26 n 02 dermatomycosis 0 dermatophytosis 0 001 @ 14176895 n 0000 | fungal infection of the skin (especially of moist parts covered by clothing) 14182103 26 n 01 favus 0 001 @ 14176895 n 0000 | a contagious fungal infection of the scalp; occurs mainly in Africa and the Middle East 14182242 26 n 01 keratomycosis 0 001 @ 14176895 n 0000 | fungal infection of the cornea 14182332 26 n 01 phycomycosis 0 001 @ 14176895 n 0000 | any fungal infection caused by fungi of the Phycomycetes group 14182453 26 n 01 sporotrichosis 0 001 @ 14176895 n 0000 | a chronic fungal infection of the skin and lymph nodes 14182568 26 n 01 thrush 0 001 @ 14181713 n 0000 | candidiasis of the oral cavity; seen mostly in infants or debilitated adults 14182697 26 n 03 focus 0 focal_point 0 nidus 0 002 @ 08620061 n 0000 #p 14176715 n 0000 | a central point or locus of an infection in an organism; "the focus of infection" 14182871 26 n 01 aspergillosis 0 001 @ 14178482 n 0000 | an opportunistic infection by a fungus of the genus Aspergillus; characterized by inflammation and lesions of the ear and other organs 14183065 26 n 01 sore 0 005 @ 14174549 n 0000 ~ 14183420 n 0000 ~ 14184067 n 0000 ~ 14184254 n 0000 ~ 14184390 n 0000 | an open skin infection 14183210 26 n 02 boil 0 furuncle 0 002 @ 14184801 n 0000 ~ 14183337 n 0000 | a painful sore with a hard core filled with pus 14183337 26 n 01 gumboil 0 001 @ 14183210 n 0000 | a boil or abscess on the gums 14183420 26 n 01 blain 0 002 @ 14183065 n 0000 ~ 14183522 n 0000 | an inflammatory swelling or sore 14183522 26 n 03 chilblain 0 chilblains 0 pernio 0 002 @ 14183420 n 0000 ~ 14183692 n 0000 | inflammation of the hands and feet caused by exposure to cold and moisture 14183692 26 n 01 kibe 0 001 @ 14183522 n 0000 | ulcerated chilblain on the heel 14183774 26 n 01 carbuncle 0 002 @ 14184801 n 0000 + 01175298 a 0102 | an infection larger than a boil and with several openings for discharge of pus 14183926 26 n 01 cartilaginification 0 001 @ 14204950 n 0000 | abnormal formation of cartilage from other tissues; observed in some Asians 14184067 26 n 01 chancre 0 004 @ 14183065 n 0000 #p 14133985 n 0000 #p 14276360 n 0000 + 02691142 a 0101 | a small hard painless nodule at the site of entry of a pathogen (as syphilis) 14184254 26 n 02 fester 0 suppurating_sore 0 002 @ 14183065 n 0000 + 00096766 v 0101 | a sore that has become inflamed and formed pus 14184390 26 n 01 gall 0 003 @ 14183065 n 0000 + 02119659 v 0102 ~ 14184506 n 0000 | a skin sore caused by chafing 14184506 26 n 01 saddle_sore 0 001 @ 14184390 n 0000 | sore on a horseback rider chafed by a saddle 14184608 26 n 02 shigellosis 0 bacillary_dysentery 0 001 @ 14129999 n 0000 | an acute infection of the intestine by shigella bacteria; characterized by diarrhea and fever and abdominal pains 14184801 26 n 01 staphylococcal_infection 0 003 @ 14174549 n 0000 ~ 14183210 n 0000 ~ 14183774 n 0000 | an infection with staphylococcus bacteria; usually marked by abscess formation 14184986 26 n 05 streptococcal_sore_throat 0 strep_throat 0 streptococcus_tonsilitis 0 septic_sore_throat 0 throat_infection 0 002 @ 14173484 n 0000 @ 14174549 n 0000 | an infection of the oral pharynx and tonsils by streptococcus 14185219 26 n 04 sty 0 stye 0 hordeolum 0 eye_infection 0 001 @ 14174549 n 0000 | an infection of the sebaceous gland of the eyelid 14185353 26 n 01 superinfection 0 002 @ 14174549 n 0000 + 00088972 v 0101 | infection that occurs while you are being treated for another infection 14185503 26 n 01 suprainfection 0 001 @ 14174549 n 0000 | secondary infection caused by an opportunistic infection 14185620 26 n 01 tapeworm_infection 0 001 @ 14174549 n 0000 | intestinal infection by a species of parasitic tapeworm; usually the result of eating inadequately cooked meat or fish 14185803 26 n 02 tetanus 0 lockjaw 0 001 @ 14174549 n 0000 | an acute and serious infection of the central nervous system caused by bacterial infection of open wounds; spasms of the jaw and laryngeal muscles may occur during the late stages 14186046 26 n 01 toxoplasmosis 0 001 @ 14174549 n 0000 | infection caused by parasites transmitted to humans from infected cats; if contracted by a pregnant woman it can result in serious damage to the fetus 14186256 26 n 01 trichomoniasis 0 001 @ 14178913 n 0000 | infection of the vagina 14186340 26 n 02 viral_infection 0 virus_infection 0 005 @ 14174549 n 0000 ~ 14177423 n 0000 ~ 14177848 n 0000 ~ 14179744 n 0000 ~ 14179839 n 0000 | infection by a virus that is pathogenic to humans 14186541 26 n 01 arthritis 0 007 @ 14171682 n 0000 + 09811568 n 0101 + 01173795 a 0101 ~ 14186738 n 0000 ~ 14188238 n 0000 ~ 14188804 n 0000 ~ 14189065 n 0000 | inflammation of a joint or joints 14186738 26 n 03 rheumatoid_arthritis 0 atrophic_arthritis 0 rheumatism 1 006 @ 14186541 n 0000 @ 14187378 n 0000 ;c 01328702 n 0000 + 01173795 a 0303 ~ 14187869 n 0000 ~ 14188030 n 0000 | a chronic autoimmune disease with inflammation of the joints and marked deformities; something (possibly a virus) triggers an attack on the synovium by the immune system, which releases cytokines that stimulate an inflammatory reaction that can lead to the destruction of all components of the joint 14187229 26 n 01 rheumatoid_factor 0 001 @ 15027618 n 0000 | autoantibody that is usually present in the serum of people with rheumatoid arthritis 14187378 26 n 02 autoimmune_disease 0 autoimmune_disorder 0 014 @ 14070360 n 0000 ~ 14078871 n 0000 ~ 14094068 n 0000 ~ 14118423 n 0000 ~ 14121058 n 0000 ~ 14186738 n 0000 ~ 14220474 n 0000 ~ 14220735 n 0000 ~ 14220998 n 0000 ~ 14221138 n 0000 ~ 14230800 n 0000 %p 14527977 n 0000 ~ 14565196 n 0000 ~ 14565417 n 0000 | any of a large group of diseases characterized by abnormal functioning of the immune system that causes your immune system to produce antibodies against your own tissues 14187869 26 n 01 psoriatic_arthritis 0 001 @ 14186738 n 0000 | a form of rheumatoid arthritis usually affecting fingers and toes and associated with psoriasis 14188030 26 n 02 Still's_disease 0 juvenile_rheumatoid_arthritis 0 001 @ 14186738 n 0000 | a form of rheumatoid arthritis that affects children; large joints become inflamed and bone growth may be retarded 14188238 26 n 03 osteoarthritis 0 degenerative_arthritis 0 degenerative_joint_disease 0 001 @ 14186541 n 0000 | chronic breakdown of cartilage in the joints; the most common form of arthritis occurring usually after middle age 14188467 26 n 01 osteosclerosis 0 001 @ 14110411 n 0000 | abnormal hardening or eburnation of bone 14188568 26 n 01 housemaid's_knee 0 001 @ 14261384 n 0000 | swelling of the bursa in the knee (due to trauma or excessive kneeling) 14188702 26 n 01 cystitis 0 001 @ 14566129 n 0000 | inflammation of the urinary bladder and ureters 14188804 26 n 03 gout 0 gouty_arthritis 0 urarthritis 0 002 @ 14186541 n 0000 + 02545168 a 0101 | a painful inflammation of the big toe and foot caused by defects in uric acid metabolism resulting in deposits of the acid and its salts in the blood and joints 14189065 26 n 01 spondylarthritis 0 001 @ 14186541 n 0000 | arthritis that affects one or more of the intervertebral joints in the spine 14189204 26 n 02 blood_disease 0 blood_disorder 0 030 @ 14053850 n 0000 ~ 13973490 n 0000 ~ 14020753 n 0000 ~ 14020936 n 0000 ~ 14071758 n 0000 ~ 14071896 n 0000 ~ 14072126 n 0000 ~ 14072239 n 0000 ~ 14167298 n 0000 ~ 14170337 n 0000 ~ 14170623 n 0000 ~ 14189837 n 0000 ~ 14191756 n 0000 ~ 14192034 n 0000 ~ 14192790 n 0000 ~ 14193421 n 0000 ~ 14194690 n 0000 ~ 14194942 n 0000 ~ 14195112 n 0000 ~ 14195315 n 0000 ~ 14196221 n 0000 ~ 14196405 n 0000 ~ 14196823 n 0000 ~ 14196965 n 0000 ~ 14197099 n 0000 ~ 14197315 n 0000 ~ 14197468 n 0000 ~ 14198019 n 0000 ~ 14572353 n 0000 ~ 14572951 n 0000 | a disease or disorder of the blood 14189837 26 n 03 blood_poisoning 0 septicemia 0 septicaemia 0 008 @ 14180848 n 0000 @ 14189204 n 0000 + 02115187 a 0201 ~ 14190493 n 0000 ~ 14190736 n 0000 ~ 14190907 n 0000 ~ 14263562 n 0000 ~ 14272620 n 0000 | invasion of the bloodstream by virulent microorganisms from a focus of infection 14190132 26 n 02 sapremia 0 sapraemia 0 001 @ 14180848 n 0000 | blood poisoning caused by putrefactive bacteria; results from eating putrefied matter 14190284 26 n 01 ozone_sickness 0 001 @ 14061805 n 0000 | illness that can occur to persons exposed to ozone in high-altitude aircraft; characterized by sleepiness and headache and chest pains and itchiness 14190493 26 n 02 puerperal_fever 0 childbed_fever 0 001 @ 14189837 n 0000 | serious form of septicemia contracted by a woman during childbirth or abortion (usually attributable to unsanitary conditions); formerly widespread but now uncommon 14190736 26 n 02 pyemia 0 pyaemia 0 003 @ 14189837 n 0000 + 03105430 a 0202 + 03105430 a 0101 | septicemia caused by pus-forming bacteria being released from an abscess 14190907 26 n 02 toxemia 0 toxaemia 0 001 @ 14189837 n 0000 | blood poisoning caused by bacterial toxic substances in the blood 14191037 26 n 04 toxemia_of_pregnancy 0 toxaemia_of_pregnancy 0 toxemia 1 toxaemia 1 003 @ 14061805 n 0000 ~ 14191284 n 0000 ~ 14191442 n 0000 | an abnormal condition of pregnancy characterized by hypertension and edema and protein in the urine 14191284 26 n 01 eclampsia 0 001 @ 14191037 n 0000 | a toxic condition characterized by convulsions and possibly coma during or immediately after pregnancy 14191442 26 n 02 preeclampsia 0 pre-eclampsia 0 001 @ 14191037 n 0000 | abnormal state of pregnancy characterized by hypertension and fluid retention and albuminuria; can lead to eclampsia if untreated 14191646 26 n 01 eosinopenia 0 001 @ 14299637 n 0000 | a decrease in the number of eosinophils in the blood 14191756 26 n 01 erythroblastosis 0 001 @ 14189204 n 0000 | a blood disease characterized by the abnormal presence of erythroblasts in the blood 14191903 26 n 02 hemoglobinemia 0 haemoglobinemia 0 001 @ 14299637 n 0000 | presence of excessive hemoglobin in the blood plasma 14192034 26 n 02 hemoglobinopathy 0 haemoglobinopathy 0 001 @ 14189204 n 0000 | a blood disease characterized by the presence of abnormal hemoglobins in the blood 14192199 26 n 02 hemoptysis 0 haemoptysis 0 001 @ 14299637 n 0000 | coughing up blood from the respiratory tract; usually indicates a severe infection of the bronchi or lungs 14192376 26 n 02 Hand-Schuller-Christian_disease 0 Schuller-Christian_disease 0 001 @ 14192790 n 0000 | inflammatory histiocytosis associated with disturbance of cholesterol metabolism; occurs chiefly in young children and is characterized by cystic defects of the skull and diabetes insipidus 14192672 26 n 01 Haverhill_fever 0 001 @ 14140533 n 0000 | the form of ratbite fever occurring in the United States 14192790 26 n 01 histiocytosis 0 002 @ 14189204 n 0000 ~ 14192376 n 0000 | a blood disease characterized by an abnormal multiplication of macrophages 14192942 26 n 03 hydatid_mole 0 hydatidiform_mole 0 molar_pregnancy 0 001 @ 14501726 n 0000 | an abnormality during pregnancy; chorionic villi around the fetus degenerate and form clusters of fluid-filled sacs; usually associated with the death of the fetus 14193202 26 n 01 hydramnios 0 001 @ 14501726 n 0000 | an abnormality of pregnancy; accumulation of excess amniotic fluid 14193325 26 n 01 water_on_the_knee 0 001 @ 14347540 n 0000 | hydrarthrosis affecting the knee 14193421 26 n 01 hydremia 0 001 @ 14189204 n 0000 | blood disorder in which there is excess fluid volume compared with the cell volume of the blood 14193571 26 n 01 hydrocele 0 001 @ 14052403 n 0000 | disorder in which serous fluid accumulates in a body sac (especially in the scrotum) 14193711 26 n 01 lipidosis 0 005 @ 14084502 n 0000 ~ 14151884 n 0000 ~ 14156345 n 0000 ~ 14164007 n 0000 ~ 14169364 n 0000 | a disorder of lipid metabolism; abnormal levels of certain fats accumulate in the body 14193925 26 n 0c lipemia 0 lipaemia 0 lipidemia 0 lipidaemia 0 lipoidemia 0 lipoidaemia 0 hyperlipemia 0 hyperlipaemia 0 hyperlipidemia 0 hyperlipidaemia 0 hyperlipoidemia 0 hyperlipoidaemia 0 001 @ 14299637 n 0000 | presence of excess lipids in the blood 14194183 26 n 01 lysine_intolerance 0 001 @ 14084502 n 0000 | a disorder in which a lack of certain enzymes makes it impossible to digest the amino acid lysine 14194345 26 n 02 lysogeny 0 lysogenicity 0 004 @ 13920429 n 0000 + 02831478 a 0201 + 02831364 a 0201 + 02831478 a 0101 | the condition of a host bacterium that has incorporated a phage into its own genetic material; "when a phage infects a bacterium it can either destroy its host or be incorporated in the host genome in a state of lysogeny" 14194690 26 n 01 hypothrombinemia 0 001 @ 14189204 n 0000 | a low level of prothrombin (factor II) in the circulating blood; results in long clotting time and poor clot formation and sometimes excessive bleeding; can result from vitamin K deficiency 14194942 26 n 02 hypervolemia 0 hypervolaemia 0 002 @ 14189204 n 0000 ! 14195112 n 0101 | a blood disorder consisting of an increase in the volume of circulating blood 14195112 26 n 02 hypovolemia 0 hypovolaemia 0 004 @ 14189204 n 0000 + 02877313 a 0202 + 02877313 a 0101 ! 14194942 n 0101 | a blood disorder consisting of a decrease in the volume of circulating blood 14195315 26 n 02 anemia 0 anaemia 0 018 @ 14189204 n 0000 + 03041331 a 0202 + 03041331 a 0101 ~ 14164341 n 0000 ~ 14164548 n 0000 ~ 14164866 n 0000 ~ 14165081 n 0000 ~ 14165240 n 0000 ~ 14165373 n 0000 ~ 14165544 n 0000 ~ 14165730 n 0000 ~ 14165909 n 0000 ~ 14166118 n 0000 ~ 14166968 n 0000 ~ 14167123 n 0000 ~ 14167426 n 0000 ~ 14168176 n 0000 ~ 14168792 n 0000 | a deficiency of red blood cells 14195715 26 n 04 thalassemia 0 thalassaemia 0 Mediterranean_anemia 0 Mediterranean_anaemia 0 003 @ 14165544 n 0000 @ 14074877 n 0000 ~ 14195939 n 0000 | an inherited form of anemia caused by faulty synthesis of hemoglobin 14195939 26 n 04 Cooley's_anemia 0 Cooley's_anaemia 0 thalassemia_major 0 thalassaemia_major 0 001 @ 14195715 n 0000 | a fatal form of homozygous thalassemia (inherited from both parents) in which there is no hemoglobin; skeletal deformations; heart and spleen and liver enlarged 14196221 26 n 02 leukocytosis 0 leucocytosis 0 001 @ 14189204 n 0000 | an abnormal increase in the number of white blood cells in the blood as a result of infection (as in leukemia) 14196405 26 n 02 leukopenia 0 leucopenia 0 002 @ 14189204 n 0000 ~ 14196543 n 0000 | an abnormal lowering of the white blood cell count 14196543 26 n 01 neutropenia 0 002 @ 14196405 n 0000 ~ 14196722 n 0000 | leukopenia in which the decrease is primarily in number of neutrophils (the chief phagocytic leukocyte) 14196722 26 n 01 cyclic_neutropenia 0 001 @ 14196543 n 0000 | neutropenia that occurs periodically 14196823 26 n 02 lymphocytopenia 0 lymphopenia 0 001 @ 14189204 n 0000 | an abnormally small number of lymphocytes in the circulating blood 14196965 26 n 01 lymphocytosis 0 001 @ 14189204 n 0000 | an abnormal increase in the number of lymphocytes in the circulating blood 14197099 26 n 01 microcytosis 0 002 @ 14189204 n 0000 #p 14167123 n 0000 | a blood disorder characterized by the presence of microcytes (abnormally small red blood cells) in the blood; often associated with anemia 14197315 26 n 01 polycythemia 0 001 @ 14189204 n 0000 | a disorder characterized by an abnormal increase in the number of red blood cells in the blood 14197468 26 n 02 purpura 0 peliosis 0 003 @ 14189204 n 0000 ~ 14197628 n 0000 ~ 14565417 n 0000 | any of several blood diseases causing subcutaneous bleeding 14197628 26 n 01 nonthrombocytopenic_purpura 0 001 @ 14197468 n 0000 | purpura resulting from a defect in the capillaries caused by bacteria or drugs 14197780 26 n 01 essential_thrombocytopenia 0 001 @ 14198019 n 0000 | the primary form of thrombocytopenia (rather than a shortage of platelets caused by other conditions such as tuberculosis or chemical suppression of bone marrow etc.) 14198019 26 n 02 thrombocytopenia 0 thrombopenia 0 002 @ 14189204 n 0000 ~ 14197780 n 0000 | a blood disease characterized by an abnormally small number of platelets in the blood 14198200 26 n 01 deficiency_disease 0 003 @ 14070360 n 0000 ~ 14199700 n 0000 ~ 14200704 n 0000 | any disease caused by a lack of an essential nutrient (as a vitamin or mineral) 14198380 26 n 04 fibrocystic_breast_disease 0 fibrocystic_disease_of_the_breast 0 cystic_breast_disease 0 cystic_mastitis 0 001 @ 14070360 n 0000 | the presence of one or more cysts in a breast 14198576 26 n 02 avitaminosis 0 hypovitaminosis 0 007 @ 14199700 n 0000 + 02654314 a 0101 ~ 14199264 n 0000 ~ 14200873 n 0000 ~ 14201311 n 0000 ~ 14201520 n 0000 ~ 14554853 n 0000 | any of several diseases caused by deficiency of one or more vitamins 14198829 26 n 01 hypervitaminosis 0 001 @ 14501726 n 0000 | an abnormal condition resulting from taking vitamins excessively; can be serious for vitamins A or D or K 14198997 26 n 01 hypospadias 0 001 @ 14501726 n 0000 | an abnormal condition in males in which the urethra opens on the under surface of the penis 14199146 26 n 01 lagophthalmos 0 001 @ 14501726 n 0000 | abnormal condition in which an eye cannot close completely 14199264 26 n 01 beriberi 0 002 @ 14198576 n 0000 ~ 14199389 n 0000 | avitaminosis caused by lack of thiamine (vitamin B1) 14199389 26 n 01 kakke_disease 0 001 @ 14199264 n 0000 | the endemic form of beriberi 14199477 26 n 04 goiter 0 goitre 0 struma 0 thyromegaly 0 001 @ 14070360 n 0000 | abnormally enlarged thyroid gland; can result from underproduction or overproduction of hormone or from a deficiency of iodine in the diet 14199700 26 n 01 malnutrition 0 004 @ 14198200 n 0000 ~ 14198576 n 0000 ~ 14199934 n 0000 ~ 14200098 n 0000 | a state of poor nutrition; can result from insufficient or excessive or unbalanced diet or from inability to absorb foods 14199934 26 n 01 kwashiorkor 0 001 @ 14199700 n 0000 | severe malnutrition in children resulting from a diet excessively high in carbohydrates and low in protein 14200098 26 n 01 marasmus 0 001 @ 14199700 n 0000 | extreme malnutrition and emaciation (especially in children); can result from inadequate intake of food or from malabsorption or metabolic disorders 14200301 26 n 01 mental_abnormality 0 002 @ 14501726 n 0000 ~ 14200548 n 0000 | any abnormality of mental function 14200418 26 n 01 nanophthalmos 0 001 @ 14501726 n 0000 | condition in which both eyes are abnormally small but otherwise normal 14200548 26 n 01 organic_brain_syndrome 0 001 @ 14200301 n 0000 | mental abnormality resulting from disturbance of the structure or function of the brain 14200704 26 n 01 zinc_deficiency 0 001 @ 14198200 n 0000 | a deficiency caused by inadequate zinc in the diet or by liver disease or cystic fibrosis or other diseases 14200873 26 n 07 pellagra 0 Alpine_scurvy 0 mal_de_la_rosa 0 mal_rosso 0 maidism 0 mayidism 0 Saint_Ignatius'_itch 0 001 @ 14198576 n 0000 | a disease caused by deficiency of niacin or tryptophan (or by a defect in the metabolic conversion of tryptophan to niacin); characterized by gastrointestinal disturbances and erythema and nervous or mental disorders; may be caused by malnutrition or alcoholism or other nutritional impairments 14201311 26 n 02 rickets 0 rachitis 0 002 @ 14198576 n 0000 + 02546316 a 0202 | childhood disease caused by deficiency of vitamin D and sunlight associated with impaired metabolism of calcium and phosphorus 14201520 26 n 02 scurvy 0 scorbutus 0 003 @ 14198576 n 0000 + 03115436 a 0201 + 03115436 a 0101 | a condition caused by deficiency of ascorbic acid (vitamin C) 14201682 26 n 01 dermoid_cyst 0 001 @ 14202996 n 0000 | a cystic tumor (usually benign) with a wall lined with epithelium and a cavity containing other material 14201845 26 n 01 galactocele 0 001 @ 14202996 n 0000 | a cystic tumor containing milk or a milky substance (especially in the mammary glands) 14201989 26 n 03 hemorrhagic_cyst 0 blood_cyst 0 hematocyst 0 002 @ 14202996 n 0000 ~ 14318552 n 0000 | a cyst containing blood 14202119 26 n 01 hydatid 0 001 @ 14202996 n 0000 | cyst filled with liquid; forms as a result of infestation by tapeworm larvae (as in echinococcosis) 14202272 26 n 02 nabothian_cyst 0 nabothian_follicle 0 001 @ 14202996 n 0000 | a cyst that forms in the nabothian glands of the uterine cervix 14202417 26 n 01 ovarian_cyst 0 001 @ 14202996 n 0000 | a cystic tumor (usually benign) of the ovary 14202520 26 n 02 chalazion 0 Meibomian_cyst 0 001 @ 14202763 n 0000 | a small sebaceous cyst of the eyelid resulting when a Meibomian gland is blocked 14202673 26 n 01 ranula 0 001 @ 14202996 n 0000 | a cyst on the underside of the tongue 14202763 26 n 04 sebaceous_cyst 0 pilar_cyst 0 wen 0 steatocystoma 0 002 @ 14202996 n 0000 ~ 14202520 n 0000 | a common cyst of the skin; filled with fatty matter (sebum) that is secreted by a sebaceous gland that has been blocked 14202996 26 n 01 cyst 0 010 @ 14204950 n 0000 + 02709190 a 0101 ~ 14201682 n 0000 ~ 14201845 n 0000 ~ 14201989 n 0000 ~ 14202119 n 0000 ~ 14202272 n 0000 ~ 14202417 n 0000 ~ 14202673 n 0000 ~ 14202763 n 0000 | a closed sac that develops abnormally in some body structure 14203269 26 n 01 pip 1 001 @ 14055408 n 0000 | a minor nonspecific ailment 14203346 26 n 02 motion_sickness 0 kinetosis 0 005 @ 14055408 n 0000 @ 14359952 n 0000 ~ 14203605 n 0000 ~ 14203813 n 0000 ~ 14203942 n 0000 | the state of being dizzy or nauseated because of the motions that occur while traveling in or on a moving vehicle 14203605 26 n 02 airsickness 0 air_sickness 0 004 @ 14203346 n 0000 + 02542675 a 0201 + 02542675 a 0202 + 02542675 a 0101 | motion sickness experienced while traveling by air (especially during turbulence) 14203813 26 n 01 car_sickness 0 002 @ 14203346 n 0000 + 02542675 a 0103 | motion sickness experienced while traveling in a car 14203942 26 n 03 seasickness 0 mal_de_mer 0 naupathia 0 002 @ 14203346 n 0000 + 02542675 a 0104 | motion sickness experienced while traveling on water 14204095 26 n 02 heatstroke 0 heat_hyperpyrexia 0 003 @ 14066203 n 0000 ~ 14204253 n 0000 ~ 14204586 n 0000 | collapse caused by exposure to excessive heat 14204253 26 n 02 heat_exhaustion 0 heat_prostration 0 001 @ 14204095 n 0000 | a condition marked by dizziness and nausea and weakness caused by depletion of body fluids and electrolytes 14204441 26 n 01 algidity 0 002 @ 14066203 n 0000 + 01251958 a 0101 | prostration characterized by cold and clammy skin and low blood pressure 14204586 26 n 04 sunstroke 0 insolation 0 thermic_fever 0 siriasis 0 002 @ 14204095 n 0000 + 02112546 v 0202 | sudden prostration due to exposure to the sun or excessive heat 14204763 26 n 02 endometriosis 0 adenomyosis 0 001 @ 14204950 n 0000 | the presence of endometrium elsewhere than in the lining of the uterus; causes premenstrual pain and dysmenorrhea 14204950 26 n 01 pathology 0 066 @ 14052046 n 0000 + 01176246 a 0104 + 01585491 a 0101 + 01176246 a 0103 + 10011074 n 0102 ~ 14019600 n 0000 ~ 14021266 n 0000 ~ 14022520 n 0000 ~ 14024185 n 0000 ~ 14024296 n 0000 ~ 14024391 n 0000 ~ 14024581 n 0000 ~ 14032480 n 0000 ~ 14044592 n 0000 ~ 14068528 n 0000 ~ 14069212 n 0000 ~ 14069383 n 0000 ~ 14071419 n 0000 ~ 14096328 n 0000 ~ 14107374 n 0000 ~ 14108576 n 0000 ~ 14110025 n 0000 ~ 14110146 n 0000 ~ 14110219 n 0000 ~ 14110411 n 0000 ~ 14115799 n 0000 ~ 14115914 n 0000 ~ 14183926 n 0000 ~ 14202996 n 0000 ~ 14204763 n 0000 ~ 14206224 n 0000 ~ 14206929 n 0000 ~ 14207561 n 0000 ~ 14207711 n 0000 ~ 14207809 n 0000 ~ 14208065 n 0000 ~ 14208342 n 0000 ~ 14208438 n 0000 ~ 14209201 n 0000 ~ 14210354 n 0000 ~ 14210564 n 0000 ~ 14210716 n 0000 ~ 14210888 n 0000 ~ 14210971 n 0000 ~ 14211212 n 0000 ~ 14211294 n 0000 ~ 14241825 n 0000 ~ 14313440 n 0000 ~ 14318927 n 0000 ~ 14331137 n 0000 ~ 14336004 n 0000 ~ 14352077 n 0000 ~ 14396890 n 0000 ~ 14466122 n 0000 ~ 14502896 n 0000 ~ 14503234 n 0000 ~ 14503528 n 0000 ~ 14527977 n 0000 ~ 14557898 n 0000 ~ 14564934 n 0000 ~ 14566606 n 0000 ~ 14567812 n 0000 ~ 14573196 n 0000 ~ 14573432 n 0000 ~ 14573846 n 0000 ~ 14574014 n 0000 | any deviation from a healthy or normal condition 14206224 26 n 01 adhesion 0 003 @ 14204950 n 0000 ~ 14206375 n 0000 ~ 14206477 n 0000 | abnormal union of bodily tissues; most common in the abdomen 14206375 26 n 01 symphysis 0 001 @ 14206224 n 0000 | an abnormal adhesion of two or more structures 14206477 26 n 01 synechia 0 003 @ 14206224 n 0000 ~ 14206722 n 0000 ~ 14206826 n 0000 | adhesions between the iris and the lens or cornea resulting from trauma or eye surgery or as a complication of glaucoma or cataract; can lead to blindness 14206722 26 n 01 anterior_synechia 0 001 @ 14206477 n 0000 | adhesion between the iris and the cornea 14206826 26 n 01 posterior_synechia 0 001 @ 14206477 n 0000 | adhesion between the iris and the lens 14206929 26 n 04 hemochromatosis 0 iron-storage_disease 0 iron_overload 0 bronzed_diabetes 0 003 @ 14204950 n 0000 ~ 14207256 n 0000 ~ 14207388 n 0000 | pathology in which iron accumulates in the tissues; characterized by bronzed skin and enlarged liver and diabetes mellitus and abnormalities of the pancreas and the joints 14207256 26 n 02 classic_hemochromatosis 0 idiopathic_hemochromatosis 0 001 @ 14206929 n 0000 | inherited form of hemochromatosis 14207388 26 n 01 acquired_hemochromatosis 0 001 @ 14206929 n 0000 | hemochromatosis resulting from repeated transfusions or from excessive intake of foods containing iron 14207561 26 n 02 infarct 0 infarction 0 002 @ 14204950 n 0000 ~ 14113021 n 0000 | localized necrosis resulting from obstruction of the blood supply 14207711 26 n 01 macrocytosis 0 001 @ 14204950 n 0000 | the presence of macrocytes in the blood 14207809 26 n 01 fibrosis 0 004 @ 14204950 n 0000 #p 14149963 n 0000 ~ 14155506 n 0000 ~ 14207978 n 0000 | development of excess fibrous connective tissue in an organ 14207978 26 n 01 myelofibrosis 0 001 @ 14207809 n 0000 | fibrosis of the bone marrow 14208065 26 n 01 malacia 0 002 @ 14204950 n 0000 ~ 14208176 n 0000 | a state of abnormal softening of tissue 14208176 26 n 01 osteomalacia 0 002 @ 14208065 n 0000 %p 14210716 n 0000 | abnormal softening of bones caused by deficiencies of phosphorus or calcium or vitamin D 14208342 26 n 02 mastopathy 0 mazopathy 0 001 @ 14204950 n 0000 | any pathology of the breast 14208438 26 n 01 neuropathy 0 004 @ 14204950 n 0000 ~ 14208587 n 0000 ~ 14208988 n 0000 ~ 14209087 n 0000 | any pathology of the peripheral nerves 14208587 26 n 02 Charcot-Marie-Tooth_disease 0 hereditary_motor_and_sensory_neuropathy 0 001 @ 14208438 n 0000 | a form of neuropathy that can begin between childhood and young adulthood; characterized by weakness and atrophy of the muscles of the hands and lower legs; progression is slow and individuals affected can have a normal life span; inheritance is X-linked recessive or X-linked dominant 14208988 26 n 01 mononeuropathy 0 001 @ 14208438 n 0000 | any neuropathy of a single nerve trunk 14209087 26 n 01 multiple_mononeuropathy 0 001 @ 14208438 n 0000 | pathology of several individual nerve trunks 14209201 26 n 01 myopathy 0 002 @ 14204950 n 0000 + 02766952 a 0101 | any pathology of the muscles that is not attributable to nerve dysfunction 14209348 26 n 01 dermatomyositis 0 001 @ 14350292 n 0000 | myositis characterized by weakness of limb and neck muscles and much muscle pain and swelling accompanied by skin rash affecting cheeks and eyelids and neck and chest and limbs; progression and severity vary among individuals 14209635 26 n 01 polymyositis 0 001 @ 14350292 n 0000 | myositis characterized by weakness of limb and neck muscles and much muscle pain and swelling; progression and severity vary among individuals 14209836 26 n 01 inclusion_body_myositis 0 001 @ 14350292 n 0000 | myositis characterized by weakness of limb muscles (especially the thighs and wrists and fingers); sometimes involves swallowing muscles; onset after 50 and slowly progressive; seen more often in men than in women 14210119 26 n 03 osteopetrosis 0 Albers-Schonberg_disease 0 marble_bones_disease 0 001 @ 14151139 n 0000 | an inherited disorder characterized by an increase in bone density; in severe forms the bone marrow cavity may be obliterated 14210354 26 n 01 osteoporosis 0 002 @ 14204950 n 0000 ~ 14505469 n 0000 | abnormal loss of bony tissue resulting in fragile porous bones attributable to a lack of calcium; most common in postmenopausal women 14210564 26 n 01 priapism 0 001 @ 14204950 n 0000 | condition in which the penis is continually erect; usually painful and seldom with sexual arousal 14210716 26 n 02 demineralization 0 demineralisation 0 003 @ 14204950 n 0000 #p 14208176 n 0000 + 00574514 v 0202 | abnormal loss of mineral salts (especially from bone) 14210888 26 n 02 pyorrhea 0 pyorrhoea 0 001 @ 14204950 n 0000 | discharge of pus 14210971 26 n 04 uremia 0 uraemia 0 azotemia 0 azotaemia 0 004 @ 14204950 n 0000 + 02656218 a 0301 + 02656218 a 0203 + 02656218 a 0102 | accumulation in the blood of nitrogenous waste products (urea) that are usually excreted in the urine 14211212 26 n 01 azoturia 0 001 @ 14204950 n 0000 | excess of urea in the urine 14211294 26 n 01 lesion 1 003 @ 14204950 n 0000 ~ 14211440 n 0000 ~ 14211609 n 0000 | any localized abnormal structural change in a bodily part 14211440 26 n 01 tubercle 0 004 @ 14211294 n 0000 + 02546854 a 0101 + 02818958 a 0101 + 02546854 a 0102 | a swelling that is the characteristic lesion of tuberculosis 14211609 26 n 02 ulcer 0 ulceration 0 011 @ 14211294 n 0000 + 01175158 a 0103 + 00537153 v 0101 + 00019982 v 0101 ~ 14211985 n 0000 ~ 14212126 n 0000 ~ 14212303 n 0000 ~ 14212402 n 0000 ~ 14212759 n 0000 ~ 14212941 n 0000 ~ 14213044 n 0000 | a circumscribed inflammatory and often suppurating lesion on the skin or an internal mucous surface resulting in necrosis of tissue 14211985 26 n 01 aphthous_ulcer 0 001 @ 14211609 n 0000 | a blister on the mucous membranes of the lips or mouth or gastrointestinal tract 14212126 26 n 03 bedsore 0 pressure_sore 0 decubitus_ulcer 0 001 @ 14211609 n 0000 | a chronic ulcer of the skin caused by prolonged pressure on it (as in bedridden patients) 14212303 26 n 01 chancroid 0 002 @ 14211609 n 0000 + 02691028 a 0101 | infectious venereal ulcer 14212402 26 n 02 peptic_ulcer 0 peptic_ulceration 0 003 @ 14211609 n 0000 ~ 14212579 n 0000 ~ 14212670 n 0000 | an ulcer of the mucous membrane lining of the alimentary tract 14212579 26 n 01 duodenal_ulcer 0 001 @ 14212402 n 0000 | a peptic ulcer of the duodenum 14212670 26 n 01 gastric_ulcer 0 001 @ 14212402 n 0000 | a peptic ulcer of the stomach 14212759 26 n 02 canker 0 canker_sore 0 004 @ 14211609 n 0000 + 01175158 a 0101 + 00090075 v 0101 + 00089973 v 0101 | an ulceration (especially of the lips or lining of the mouth) 14212941 26 n 01 noli-me-tangere 0 001 @ 14211609 n 0000 | a cancerous ulcer of soft tissue and bone 14213044 26 n 01 noma 0 001 @ 14211609 n 0000 | acute ulceration of the mucous membranes of the mouth or genitals; often seen in undernourished children 14213199 26 n 01 affliction 0 002 @ 14052046 n 0000 ~ 14213512 n 0000 | a condition of suffering or distress due to ill health 14213328 26 n 01 curvature 0 004 @ 13920835 n 0000 ;c 06043075 n 0000 + 02034671 v 0102 + 02034986 v 0102 | (medicine) a curving or bending; often abnormal; "curvature of the spine" 14213512 26 n 03 deformity 0 malformation 0 misshapenness 0 012 @ 14213199 n 0000 + 02141298 a 0305 + 02141298 a 0101 ~ 14213867 n 0000 ~ 14214001 n 0000 ~ 14214209 n 0000 ~ 14214584 n 0000 ~ 14215199 n 0000 ~ 14467685 n 0000 ~ 14468508 n 0000 ~ 14468693 n 0000 ~ 14468870 n 0000 | an affliction in which some part of the body is misshapen or malformed 14213867 26 n 01 Arnold-Chiari_deformity 0 001 @ 14213512 n 0000 | deformity in which part of the brain protrudes through the skull 14214001 26 n 02 clawfoot 0 pes_cavus 0 001 @ 14213512 n 0000 | a deformity of the foot characterized by an abnormally high arch and hyperextension of the toes which gives the foot the appearance of a claw 14214209 26 n 01 cleft_foot 0 001 @ 14213512 n 0000 | a deformity in which the space between the third and fourth toes extends up into the foot 14214355 26 n 03 cleft_lip 0 harelip 0 cheiloschisis 0 001 @ 14465048 n 0000 | a congenital cleft in the middle of the upper lip 14214486 26 n 01 cleft_palate 0 001 @ 14465048 n 0000 | a congenital fissure of the hard palate 14214584 26 n 02 clubfoot 0 talipes 0 004 @ 14213512 n 0000 ~ 14214819 n 0000 ~ 14214938 n 0000 ~ 14215046 n 0000 | congenital deformity of the foot usually marked by a curled shape or twisted position of the ankle and heel and toes 14214819 26 n 01 talipes_valgus 0 001 @ 14214584 n 0000 | deformity of the foot in which the foot is twisted outward 14214938 26 n 01 talipes_equinus 0 001 @ 14214584 n 0000 | talipes in which the toes are pointed downward 14215046 26 n 01 talipes_calcaneus 0 001 @ 14214584 n 0000 | talipes in which the toes are pointed upward and the person walks on the heel of the foot 14215199 26 n 02 pigeon_breast 0 chicken_breast 0 001 @ 14213512 n 0000 | abnormal protrusion of the breastbone caused by rickets 14215331 26 n 01 blight 1 027 @ 14276936 n 0000 + 02771320 v 0101 ~ 14215908 n 0000 ~ 14216054 n 0000 ~ 14216152 n 0000 ~ 14216234 n 0000 ~ 14216318 n 0000 ~ 14216404 n 0000 ~ 14216653 n 0000 ~ 14216793 n 0000 ~ 14216888 n 0000 ~ 14217253 n 0000 ~ 14217360 n 0000 ~ 14217473 n 0000 ~ 14217676 n 0000 ~ 14217897 n 0000 ~ 14218401 n 0000 ~ 14218493 n 0000 ~ 14218637 n 0000 ~ 14218717 n 0000 ~ 14218805 n 0000 ~ 14218887 n 0000 ~ 14218991 n 0000 ~ 14219068 n 0000 ~ 14219187 n 0000 ~ 14219290 n 0000 ~ 14219394 n 0000 | any plant disease resulting in withering without rotting 14215908 26 n 01 alder_blight 0 002 @ 14215331 n 0000 ;c 00017222 n 0000 | a disease of alders caused by the woolly alder aphid (a plant louse) 14216054 26 n 02 apple_blight 0 apple_canker 0 001 @ 14215331 n 0000 | a disease of apple trees 14216152 26 n 01 beet_blight 0 001 @ 14215331 n 0000 | a disease of beet plants 14216234 26 n 01 blister_blight 0 001 @ 14215331 n 0000 | a disease of tea plants 14216318 26 n 01 blister_blight 1 001 @ 14215331 n 0000 | a disease of Scotch pines 14216404 26 n 01 cane_blight 0 001 @ 14215331 n 0000 | a disease affecting the canes of various bush fruits (e.g., raspberries or currants) 14216546 26 n 01 celery_blight 0 001 @ 14217676 n 0000 | a fungous leaf spot disease of the celery plant 14216653 26 n 03 chestnut_blight 0 chestnut_canker 0 chestnut-bark_disease 0 001 @ 14215331 n 0000 | a disease of American chestnut trees 14216793 26 n 01 coffee_blight 0 001 @ 14215331 n 0000 | a blight affecting the coffee plant 14216888 26 n 01 collar_blight 0 001 @ 14215331 n 0000 | a disease affecting the trunks of pear and apple trees 14217002 26 n 02 fire_blight 0 pear_blight 0 002 @ 14217897 n 0000 ~ 14217147 n 0000 | a disease blackening the leaves of pear and apple trees 14217147 26 n 01 blight_canker 0 001 @ 14217002 n 0000 | a phase of fire blight in which cankers appear 14217253 26 n 03 halo_blight 0 halo_spot 0 bean_blight 0 001 @ 14215331 n 0000 | a blight of bean plants 14217360 26 n 01 halo_blight 1 001 @ 14215331 n 0000 | a blight affecting the leaves of oats and other grasses 14217473 26 n 01 head_blight 0 002 @ 14215331 n 0000 ~ 14217581 n 0000 | a blight of the heads of cereals 14217581 26 n 01 wheat_scab 0 001 @ 14217473 n 0000 | a disease of the heads of wheat plants 14217676 26 n 01 late_blight 0 002 @ 14215331 n 0000 ~ 14216546 n 0000 | blight in which symptoms appear late in the growing season especially a disease of solanaceous plants caused by the fungus Phytophthora infestans 14217897 26 n 01 leaf_blight 0 003 @ 14215331 n 0000 ~ 14217002 n 0000 ~ 14218158 n 0000 | any blight causing a browning and falling of the leaves of a plant 14218057 26 n 01 leaf_disease 0 001 @ 14276936 n 0000 | any plant disease localized in the foliage 14218158 26 n 03 needle_blight 0 needle_cast 0 leaf_cast 0 001 @ 14217897 n 0000 | a disease of conifers causing the needles to fall 14218293 26 n 01 oak_blight 0 001 @ 02251775 n 0000 | a black plant louse that lives on oaks and dogwoods 14218401 26 n 01 peach_blight 0 001 @ 14215331 n 0000 | a disease of trees bearing drupes 14218493 26 n 05 potato_blight 0 potato_mold 0 potato_disease 0 potato_mildew 0 potato_murrain 0 001 @ 14215331 n 0000 | a blight of potatoes 14218637 26 n 01 rim_blight 0 001 @ 14215331 n 0000 | a disease of tea plants 14218717 26 n 01 spinach_blight 0 001 @ 14215331 n 0000 | a disease of spinach plants 14218805 26 n 01 spur_blight 0 001 @ 14215331 n 0000 | a disease of raspberries 14218887 26 n 01 stem_blight 0 001 @ 14215331 n 0000 | a fungous blight attacking the stems of plants 14218991 26 n 01 stripe_blight 0 001 @ 14215331 n 0000 | a disease of oats 14219068 26 n 01 thread_blight 0 001 @ 14215331 n 0000 | a disease of tropical woody plants (cacao or tea or citrus) 14219187 26 n 02 tomato_blight 0 tomato_yellows 0 001 @ 14215331 n 0000 | a disease of tomato plants 14219290 26 n 01 twig_blight 0 001 @ 14215331 n 0000 | a disease of the ends of twigs of woody plants 14219394 26 n 01 walnut_blight 0 001 @ 14215331 n 0000 | a disease of English walnut trees 14219487 26 n 03 sandfly_fever 0 pappataci_fever 0 phlebotomus 0 001 @ 14070360 n 0000 | a mild viral disease transmitted by the bite of the sand fly Phlebotomus papatasii 14219661 26 n 03 skin_disease 0 disease_of_the_skin 0 skin_disorder 0 030 @ 14070360 n 0000 ~ 14221601 n 0000 ~ 14221741 n 0000 ~ 14221924 n 0000 ~ 14222112 n 0000 ~ 14225045 n 0000 ~ 14226056 n 0000 ~ 14227218 n 0000 ~ 14227488 n 0000 ~ 14227613 n 0000 ~ 14227806 n 0000 ~ 14227906 n 0000 ~ 14228038 n 0000 ~ 14228148 n 0000 ~ 14229248 n 0000 ~ 14229403 n 0000 ~ 14229788 n 0000 ~ 14229912 n 0000 ~ 14230083 n 0000 ~ 14230232 n 0000 ~ 14230588 n 0000 ~ 14230800 n 0000 ~ 14231640 n 0000 ~ 14231794 n 0000 ~ 14232034 n 0000 ~ 14232157 n 0000 ~ 14232596 n 0000 ~ 14232945 n 0000 ~ 14233267 n 0000 ~ 14233974 n 0000 | a disease affecting the skin 14220308 26 n 01 lupus_vulgaris 0 002 @ 14229912 n 0000 @ 14143415 n 0000 | tuberculosis of the skin; appears first on the face and heals slowly leaving deep scars 14220474 26 n 03 ankylosing_spondylitis 0 Marie-Strumpell_disease 0 rheumatoid_spondylitis 0 002 @ 14355901 n 0000 @ 14187378 n 0000 | a chronic form of spondylitis primarily in males and marked by impaired mobility of the spine; sometimes leads to ankylosis 14220735 26 n 02 discoid_lupus_erythematosus 0 DLE 0 002 @ 14229912 n 0000 @ 14187378 n 0000 | a chronic skin disease occurring primarily in women between the ages of 20 and 40; characterized by an eruption of red lesions over the cheeks and bridge of the nose 14220998 26 n 01 Hashimoto's_disease 0 001 @ 14187378 n 0000 | autoimmune disorder of the thyroid gland; most common in middle-aged women 14221138 26 n 02 lupus_erythematosus 0 LE 0 002 @ 14229912 n 0000 @ 14187378 n 0000 | a chronic inflammatory collagen disease affecting connective tissue (skin or joints) 14221311 26 n 03 systemic_lupus_erythematosus 0 SLE 0 disseminated_lupus_erythematosus 0 001 @ 14229912 n 0000 | an inflammatory disease of connective tissue with variable features including fever and weakness and fatigability and joint pains and skin lesions on the face or neck or arms 14221601 26 n 01 acantholysis 0 002 @ 14219661 n 0000 #p 14230800 n 0000 | a breakdown of a cell layer in the epidermis (as in pemphigus) 14221741 26 n 01 acanthosis 0 003 @ 14219661 n 0000 #p 14231794 n 0000 + 02600131 a 0101 | an abnormal but benign thickening of the prickle-cell layer of the skin (as in psoriasis) 14221924 26 n 02 acanthosis_nigricans 0 keratosis_nigricans 0 001 @ 14219661 n 0000 | a skin disease characterized by dark wartlike patches in the body folds; can be benign or malignant 14222112 26 n 01 acne 0 005 @ 14219661 n 0000 @ 14171682 n 0000 ~ 14222352 n 0000 ~ 14222541 n 0000 ~ 14334306 n 0000 | an inflammatory disease involving the sebaceous glands of the skin; characterized by papules or pustules or comedones 14222352 26 n 02 acne_rosacea 0 rosacea 0 001 @ 14222112 n 0000 | a skin disease of adults (more often women) in which blood vessels of the face enlarge resulting in a flushed appearance 14222541 26 n 01 acne_vulgaris 0 001 @ 14222112 n 0000 | the most common form of acne; usually affects people from puberty to young adulthood 14222685 26 n 01 actinic_dermatitis 0 001 @ 14224757 n 0000 | dermatitis caused exposure to sunlight 14222788 26 n 02 atopic_dermatitis 0 atopic_eczema 0 001 @ 14224757 n 0000 | a severe form of dermatitis characterized by atopy 14222918 26 n 01 bubble_gum_dermatitis 0 001 @ 14223074 n 0000 | an allergic contact dermatitis developed around the lips of children who chew bubble gum 14223074 26 n 01 contact_dermatitis 0 003 @ 14224757 n 0000 ~ 14222918 n 0000 ~ 14223296 n 0000 | a delayed type of allergic reaction of the skin resulting from skin contact with a specific allergen (such as poison ivy) 14223296 26 n 01 Rhus_dermatitis 0 004 @ 14223074 n 0000 ~ 14223492 n 0000 ~ 14223638 n 0000 ~ 14223752 n 0000 | contact dermatitis resulting from contact with plants of the genus Toxicodendron 14223492 26 n 01 poison_ivy 0 001 @ 14223296 n 0000 | dermatitis resulting from contact with the poison ivy plant; "my poison ivy is drying up" 14223638 26 n 01 poison_oak 0 001 @ 14223296 n 0000 | dermatitis resulting from contact with a poison oak plant 14223752 26 n 01 poison_sumac 0 001 @ 14223296 n 0000 | dermatitis resulting from contact with a poison sumac plant 14223870 26 n 01 cradle_cap 0 001 @ 14224757 n 0000 | a dermatitis of the scalp that is common in infants 14223978 26 n 02 diaper_rash 0 diaper_dermatitis 0 001 @ 14224757 n 0000 | dermatitis of the thighs and buttocks of infants; supposedly caused by ammonia in the urine in the child's diapers 14224170 26 n 01 hypericism 0 001 @ 14224757 n 0000 | a severe dermatitis of herbivorous domestic animals attributable to photosensitivity from eating Saint John's wort 14224341 26 n 01 neurodermatitis 0 001 @ 14224757 n 0000 | dermatitis in which localized areas (especially the forearms or back of the neck or outer part of the ankle) itch persistently; cause is unknown 14224547 26 n 02 schistosome_dermatitis 0 swimmer's_itch 0 003 @ 14224757 n 0000 ;c 02472293 n 0000 ;c 00015388 n 0000 | a sensitization reaction to repeated invasion of the skin by cercariae of schistosomes 14224757 26 n 01 dermatitis 0 010 @ 14226056 n 0000 ~ 14222685 n 0000 ~ 14222788 n 0000 ~ 14223074 n 0000 ~ 14223870 n 0000 ~ 14223978 n 0000 ~ 14224170 n 0000 ~ 14224341 n 0000 ~ 14224547 n 0000 ~ 14232740 n 0000 | inflammation of the skin; skin becomes itchy and may develop blisters 14225045 26 n 01 dermatosis 0 002 @ 14219661 n 0000 ~ 14231022 n 0000 | disorder involving lesions or eruptions of the skin (in which there is usually no inflammation) 14225215 26 n 01 baker's_eczema 0 001 @ 14225346 n 0000 | allergic eczema caused by flour or other ingredients handled by bakers 14225346 26 n 01 allergic_eczema 0 002 @ 14226056 n 0000 ~ 14225215 n 0000 | eczema caused by an allergic reaction 14225463 26 n 01 eczema_herpeticum 0 001 @ 14226056 n 0000 | eczema characterized by a feverish condition and widespread eruption of vesicles; most common in children 14225632 26 n 02 eczema_vaccinatum 0 Kaposi's_varicelliform_eruption 0 002 @ 14226056 n 0000 @ 14321469 n 0000 | a now rare complication of vaccinia superimposed on atopic dermatitis with high fever and generalized vesicles and papulovesicles 14225877 26 n 03 lichtenoid_eczema 0 chronic_eczema 0 eczema_hypertrophicum 0 001 @ 14226056 n 0000 | eczema characterized by thickening of the skin with accentuated skin lines 14226056 26 n 01 eczema 0 006 @ 14219661 n 0000 ~ 14224757 n 0000 ~ 14225346 n 0000 ~ 14225463 n 0000 ~ 14225632 n 0000 ~ 14225877 n 0000 | generic term for inflammatory conditions of the skin; particularly with vesiculation in the acute stages 14226303 26 n 01 erythema 0 007 @ 14227218 n 0000 + 02722304 a 0101 ~ 14226567 n 0000 ~ 14226709 n 0000 ~ 14226862 n 0000 ~ 14290365 n 0000 ~ 14290751 n 0000 | abnormal redness of the skin resulting from dilation of blood vessels (as in sunburn or inflammation) 14226567 26 n 01 erythema_multiforme 0 001 @ 14226303 n 0000 | a red rash caused by hypersensitivity to a drug or disease or other allergen 14226709 26 n 01 erythema_nodosum 0 002 @ 14226303 n 0000 ~ 14227015 n 0000 | skin condition characterized by tender red nodules on the shins and legs 14226862 26 n 02 hickey 0 love_bite 0 001 @ 14226303 n 0000 | a temporary red mark on a person's skin resulting from kissing or sucking by their lover 14227015 26 n 02 erythema_nodosum_leprosum 0 ENL 0 002 @ 14226709 n 0000 #p 14136187 n 0000 | an inflammatory complication of leprosy that results in painful skin lesions on the arms and legs and face 14227218 26 n 01 erythroderma 0 003 @ 14219661 n 0000 ~ 14226303 n 0000 ~ 14227357 n 0000 | any skin disorder involving abnormal redness 14227357 26 n 01 flare 0 001 @ 14227218 n 0000 | reddening of the skin spreading outward from a focus of infection or irritation 14227488 26 n 01 furunculosis 0 001 @ 14219661 n 0000 | acute skin disease characterized by the presence of many furuncles 14227613 26 n 01 impetigo 0 001 @ 14219661 n 0000 | a very contagious infection of the skin; common in children; localized redness develops into small blisters that gradually crust and erode 14227806 26 n 01 jungle_rot 0 001 @ 14219661 n 0000 | skin disorder induced by a tropical climate 14227906 26 n 02 keratoderma 0 keratodermia 0 001 @ 14219661 n 0000 | any skin disorder consisting of a growth that appears horny 14228038 26 n 01 keratonosis 0 001 @ 14219661 n 0000 | any abnormal condition of the outer skin (epidermis) 14228148 26 n 01 keratosis 0 007 @ 14219661 n 0000 ~ 04696432 n 0000 ~ 14228376 n 0000 ~ 14228512 n 0000 ~ 14228712 n 0000 ~ 14228885 n 0000 ~ 14229067 n 0000 | a skin condition marked by an overgrowth of layers of horny skin 14228376 26 n 01 actinic_keratosis 0 001 @ 14228148 n 0000 | an overgrowth of skin layers resulting from extended exposure to the sun 14228512 26 n 02 keratosis_blennorrhagica 0 keratoderma_blennorrhagica 0 001 @ 14228148 n 0000 | skin disease characterized by a scaly rash on the palms and soles; associated with Reiter's syndrome 14228712 26 n 02 keratosis_follicularis 0 Darier's_disease 0 001 @ 14228148 n 0000 | a rare hereditary condition marked by dark crusted patches (sometimes containing pus) 14228885 26 n 01 keratosis_pilaris 0 001 @ 14228148 n 0000 | keratosis characterized by hard conical elevations in the openings of sebaceous glands (especially of arms and thighs) 14229067 26 n 01 seborrheic_keratosis 0 001 @ 14228148 n 0000 | a skin condition characterized by circumscribed wartlike lesions that can be itchy and covered with a greasy crust 14229248 26 n 01 leukoderma 0 002 @ 14219661 n 0000 %p 14291010 n 0000 | a congenital skin condition characterized by spots or bands of unpigmented skin 14229403 26 n 01 lichen 0 002 @ 14219661 n 0000 ~ 14229604 n 0000 | any of several eruptive skin diseases characterized by hard thick lesions grouped together and resembling lichens growing on rocks 14229604 26 n 02 lichen_planus 0 lichen_ruber_planus 0 001 @ 14229403 n 0000 | an eruption of shiny flat-topped purplish (usually itchy) papules on the wrist and forearms and thighs 14229788 26 n 01 livedo 0 001 @ 14219661 n 0000 | skin disorder characterized by patchy bluish discolorations on the skin 14229912 26 n 01 lupus 0 005 @ 14219661 n 0000 ~ 14220308 n 0000 ~ 14220735 n 0000 ~ 14221138 n 0000 ~ 14221311 n 0000 | any of several forms of ulcerative skin disease 14230083 26 n 02 melanosis 0 melanism 0 001 @ 14219661 n 0000 | a condition characterized by abnormal deposits of melanin (especially in the skin) 14230232 26 n 01 molluscum 0 002 @ 14219661 n 0000 ~ 14230358 n 0000 | any skin disease characterized by soft pulpy nodules 14230358 26 n 01 molluscum_contagiosum 0 001 @ 14230232 n 0000 | a virus disease of the skin marked by round white swellings; transmitted from person to person (most often in children or in adults with impaired immune function) 14230588 26 n 02 necrobiosis_lipoidica 0 necrobiosis_lipoidica_diabeticorum 0 001 @ 14219661 n 0000 | skin disease marked by thin shiny patches (especially on the legs); often associated with diabetes mellitus 14230800 26 n 01 pemphigus 0 004 @ 14219661 n 0000 @ 14187378 n 0000 + 02776379 a 0101 %p 14221601 n 0000 | a skin disease characterized by large thin-walled blisters (bullae) arising from normal skin or mucous membrane 14231022 26 n 01 pityriasis 0 004 @ 14225045 n 0000 ~ 14231207 n 0000 ~ 14231330 n 0000 ~ 14231504 n 0000 | any of several skin disorders characterized by shedding dry flakes of skin 14231207 26 n 01 dandruff 0 001 @ 14231022 n 0000 | a condition in which white scales of dead skin are shed by the scalp 14231330 26 n 01 pityriasis_alba 0 001 @ 14231022 n 0000 | common form of pityriasis (usually in children or young adults) characterized by round patches of depigmentation 14231504 26 n 01 pityriasis_rosea 0 001 @ 14231022 n 0000 | pityriasis in which an itchy rash develops over the trunk and extremities 14231640 26 n 01 prurigo 0 001 @ 14219661 n 0000 | chronic inflammatory disease of the skin characterized by blister capped papules and intense itching 14231794 26 n 01 psoriasis 0 002 @ 14219661 n 0000 %p 14221741 n 0000 | a chronic skin disease characterized by dry red patches covered with scales; occurs especially on the scalp and ears and genitalia and the skin over bony prominences 14232034 26 n 01 rhagades 0 001 @ 14219661 n 0000 | cracks or fissures in the skin (especially around the mouth or anus) 14232157 26 n 01 Saint_Anthony's_fire 0 002 @ 14219661 n 0000 ~ 14232299 n 0000 | any of several inflammatory or gangrenous skin conditions 14232299 26 n 01 erysipelas 0 001 @ 14232157 n 0000 | an acute streptococcal infection characterized by deep-red inflammation of the skin and mucous membranes 14232460 26 n 01 scleredema 0 001 @ 14316714 n 0000 | a skin disease marked by hard edema of the tissue usually beginning in the face 14232596 26 n 01 seborrhea 0 001 @ 14219661 n 0000 | a condition in which overactivity of the sebaceous glands causes the skin to become oily 14232740 26 n 02 seborrheic_dermatitis 0 seborrheic_eczema 0 001 @ 14224757 n 0000 | a chronic skin disease associated with seborrhea and greasy scales on the scalp or eyelids or other parts of the skin 14232945 26 n 01 vitiligo 0 003 @ 14219661 n 0000 + 03144152 a 0101 %p 14291010 n 0000 | an acquired skin disease characterized by patches of unpigmented skin (often surrounded by a heavily pigmented border) 14233155 26 n 01 xanthelasma 0 001 @ 14233267 n 0000 | xanthoma of the eyelids; occurs chiefly in the elderly 14233267 26 n 01 xanthoma 0 004 @ 14219661 n 0000 ~ 14233155 n 0000 ~ 14233545 n 0000 ~ 14233717 n 0000 | a skin problem marked by the development (on the eyelids and neck and back) of irregular yellow nodules; sometimes attributable to disturbances of cholesterol metabolism 14233545 26 n 01 xanthoma_disseminatum 0 001 @ 14233267 n 0000 | rare chronic xanthoma of adults in which orange or brownish papules develop on many surfaces of the body 14233717 26 n 05 xanthomatosis 0 xanthoma_multiplex 0 cholesterosis_cutis 0 lipid_granulomatosis 0 lipoid_granulomatosis 0 001 @ 14233267 n 0000 | widespread xanthomas (especially on elbows and knees); often associated with a disorder of lipid metabolism 14233974 26 n 01 xanthosis 0 001 @ 14219661 n 0000 | an abnormal yellow discoloration of the skin 14234074 26 n 01 growth 0 008 @ 14061805 n 0000 ;c 06060845 n 0000 ~ 05603650 n 0000 ~ 14234317 n 0000 ~ 14234436 n 0000 ~ 14235066 n 0000 ~ 14235200 n 0000 ~ 14238953 n 0000 | (pathology) an abnormal proliferation of tissue (as in a tumor) 14234317 26 n 01 exostosis 0 001 @ 14234074 n 0000 | a benign outgrowth from a bone (usually covered with cartilage) 14234436 26 n 02 polyp 0 polypus 0 004 @ 14234074 n 0000 ~ 14234611 n 0000 ~ 14234867 n 0000 ~ 14234950 n 0000 | a small vascular growth on the surface of a mucous membrane 14234611 26 n 01 adenomatous_polyp 0 001 @ 14234436 n 0000 | a polyp that consists of benign neoplastic tissue derived from glandular epithelium; "adenomatous polyps are visible protrusions that can develop on the mucosal surface of the colon or rectum" 14234867 26 n 01 sessile_polyp 0 001 @ 14234436 n 0000 | a relatively flat polyp 14234950 26 n 01 pedunculated_polyp 0 002 @ 14234436 n 0000 %p 14235066 n 0000 | a polyp with a stalk or peduncle 14235066 26 n 01 peduncle 0 002 @ 14234074 n 0000 #p 14234950 n 0000 | the thin process of tissue that attaches a polyp to the body 14235200 26 n 03 tumor 0 tumour 0 neoplasm 0 020 @ 14234074 n 0000 + 02768271 a 0301 ~ 14235667 n 0000 ~ 14235928 n 0000 ~ 14236226 n 0000 ~ 14236595 n 0000 ~ 14236743 n 0000 ~ 14237148 n 0000 ~ 14237489 n 0000 ~ 14238639 n 0000 ~ 14239322 n 0000 ~ 14239425 n 0000 ~ 14239743 n 0000 ~ 14249138 n 0000 ~ 14249262 n 0000 ~ 14250232 n 0000 ~ 14250433 n 0000 ~ 14250514 n 0000 ~ 14250622 n 0000 ~ 14251045 n 0000 | an abnormal new mass of tissue that serves no purpose 14235667 26 n 02 acanthoma 0 skin_tumor 0 002 @ 14235200 n 0000 ~ 14239097 n 0000 | a neoplasm originating in the epidermis 14235793 26 n 01 adenoma 0 003 @ 14236226 n 0000 ~ 14238211 n 0000 ~ 14241733 n 0000 | a benign epithelial tumor of glandular origin 14235928 26 n 01 angioma 0 006 @ 14235200 n 0000 @ 14071419 n 0000 + 02623387 a 0101 ~ 14247575 n 0000 ~ 14247954 n 0000 ~ 14248069 n 0000 | a tumor consisting of a mass of blood or lymphatic vessels 14236130 26 n 01 chondroma 0 001 @ 14236226 n 0000 | a common benign tumor of cartilage cells 14236226 26 n 05 benign_tumor 0 benign_tumour 0 nonmalignant_tumor 0 nonmalignant_tumour 0 nonmalignant_neoplasm 0 012 @ 14235200 n 0000 ~ 14235793 n 0000 ~ 14236130 n 0000 ~ 14238041 n 0000 ~ 14238528 n 0000 ~ 14248541 n 0000 ~ 14248669 n 0000 ~ 14248787 n 0000 ~ 14249601 n 0000 ~ 14249785 n 0000 ~ 14249937 n 0000 ~ 14250081 n 0000 | a tumor that is not cancerous 14236595 26 n 03 blastoma 0 blastocytoma 0 embryonal_carcinosarcoma 0 001 @ 14235200 n 0000 | a tumor composed of immature undifferentiated cells 14236743 26 n 02 brain_tumor 0 brain_tumour 0 003 @ 14235200 n 0000 ~ 14236872 n 0000 ~ 14237032 n 0000 | a tumor in the brain 14236872 26 n 02 glioblastoma 0 spongioblastoma 0 001 @ 14236743 n 0000 | a fast-growing malignant brain tumor composed of spongioblasts; nearly always fatal 14237032 26 n 01 glioma 0 002 @ 14236743 n 0000 %s 05467054 n 0000 | a tumor of the brain consisting of neuroglia 14237148 26 n 01 carcinoid 0 001 @ 14235200 n 0000 | a small tumor (benign or malignant) arising from the mucosa of the gastrointestinal tract; usually associated with excessive secretion of serotonin 14237351 26 n 01 carcinosarcoma 0 001 @ 14239425 n 0000 | a malignant neoplasm composed of carcinoma and sarcoma extensively intermixed 14237489 26 n 01 celioma 0 001 @ 14235200 n 0000 | an abdominal tumor 14237561 26 n 02 malignancy 0 malignance 0 006 @ 14070360 n 0000 ;c 06043075 n 0000 + 02594714 a 0201 + 02594714 a 0101 %p 05431285 n 0000 ~ 14239425 n 0000 | (medicine) a malignant state; progressive and resistant to treatment and tending to cause death 14237818 26 n 02 granulation 0 granulation_tissue 0 003 @ 05286536 n 0000 + 00099374 v 0101 ~ 14318819 n 0000 | new connective tissue and tiny blood vessels that form on the surfaces of a wound during the healing process 14238041 26 n 01 enchondroma 0 001 @ 14236226 n 0000 | benign slow-growing tumor of cartilaginous cells at the ends of tubular bones (especially in the hands and feet) 14238211 26 n 01 fibroadenoma 0 001 @ 14235793 n 0000 | benign and movable and firm and not tender tumor of the breast; common in young women and caused by high levels of estrogen 14238393 26 n 02 fibroid_tumor 0 fibroid 0 001 @ 14238528 n 0000 | benign tumor containing fibrous tissue (especially in the uterus) 14238528 26 n 01 fibroma 0 002 @ 14236226 n 0000 ~ 14238393 n 0000 | nonmalignant tumor of connective tissue 14238639 26 n 01 granuloma 0 003 @ 14235200 n 0000 + 02736596 a 0101 ~ 14238820 n 0000 | a tumor composed of granulation tissue resulting from injury or inflammation or infection 14238820 26 n 01 gumma 0 001 @ 14238639 n 0000 | a small rubbery granuloma that is characteristic of an advanced stage of syphilis 14238953 26 n 01 hamartoma 0 001 @ 14234074 n 0000 | a focal growth that resembles a neoplasm but results from faulty development in an organ 14239097 26 n 01 keratoacanthoma 0 001 @ 14235667 n 0000 | skin tumor that grows rapidly (especially in older people) and resembles a carcinoma but does not spread; it usually disappears spontaneously, often leaving a scar 14239322 26 n 02 lipoma 0 adipose_tumor 0 001 @ 14235200 n 0000 | a tumor consisting of fatty tissue 14239425 26 n 03 malignant_tumor 0 malignant_neoplasm 0 metastatic_tumor 0 009 @ 14235200 n 0000 @ 14237561 n 0000 ~ 14237351 n 0000 ~ 14239918 n 0000 ~ 14240262 n 0000 ~ 14248256 n 0000 ~ 14248899 n 0000 ~ 14249037 n 0000 ~ 14250850 n 0000 | a tumor that is malignant and tends to spread to other parts of the body 14239743 26 n 01 meningioma 0 001 @ 14235200 n 0000 | a tumor arising in the meninges which surround the brain and spinal cord; usually slow growing and sometimes malignant 14239918 26 n 02 cancer 0 malignant_neoplastic_disease 0 006 @ 14239425 n 0000 + 02594940 a 0101 ~ 14241968 n 0000 ~ 14242337 n 0000 ~ 14242922 n 0000 ~ 14246359 n 0000 | any malignant growth or tumor caused by abnormal and uncontrolled cell division; it may spread to other parts of the body through the lymphatic system or the blood stream 14240262 26 n 01 angiosarcoma 0 001 @ 14239425 n 0000 | a rare malignant neoplasm arising from vascular tissue; usually occurs in the breast and skin and is believed to originate from the endothelial cells of blood vessels 14240487 26 n 01 chondrosarcoma 0 001 @ 14246359 n 0000 | a malignant neoplasm of cartilage cells 14240587 26 n 04 Ewing's_sarcoma 0 Ewing's_tumor 0 Ewing's_tumour 0 endothelial_myeloma 0 001 @ 14246359 n 0000 | malignant tumor in bone marrow (usually in the pelvis or in long bones) 14240775 26 n 01 Kaposi's_sarcoma 0 001 @ 14246359 n 0000 | a sarcoma that starts with purplish spots on the feet and legs and spreads from the skin to lymph nodes and internal organs; a common manifestation of AIDS; "until 1980 Kaposi's sarcoma occurred almost exclusively with Jewish or Italian or black men" 14241088 26 n 01 leiomyosarcoma 0 001 @ 14246359 n 0000 | sarcoma of smooth muscle; occurs most often digestive tract or uterus or bladder or prostate 14241241 26 n 01 liposarcoma 0 001 @ 14246359 n 0000 | sarcoma of fat cells 14241319 26 n 01 myosarcoma 0 001 @ 14246359 n 0000 | sarcoma of muscle tissue 14241400 26 n 02 neurosarcoma 0 malignant_neuroma 0 001 @ 14246359 n 0000 | a malignant neoplasm of nerve tissue and fibrous tissue and connective tissue 14241556 26 n 02 osteosarcoma 0 osteogenic_sarcoma 0 001 @ 14246359 n 0000 | malignant bone tumor; most common in children and young adults where it tends to affect the femur 14241733 26 n 01 lymphadenoma 0 001 @ 14235793 n 0000 | an abnormally enlarged lymph node 14241825 26 n 01 lymphadenopathy 0 001 @ 14204950 n 0000 | chronic abnormal enlargement of the lymph nodes (usually associated with disease) 14241968 26 n 01 lymphoma 0 002 @ 14239918 n 0000 ~ 14242132 n 0000 | a neoplasm of lymph tissue that is usually malignant; one of the four major types of cancer 14242132 26 n 01 Hodgkin's_disease 0 001 @ 14241968 n 0000 | a malignant disorder in which there is progressive (but painless) enlargement of lymph tissue followed by enlargement of the spleen and liver 14242337 26 n 01 carcinoma 0 018 @ 14239918 n 0000 + 02680017 a 0101 ~ 14131651 n 0000 ~ 14246710 n 0000 ~ 14246899 n 0000 ~ 14247035 n 0000 ~ 14247239 n 0000 ~ 14247360 n 0000 ~ 14247458 n 0000 ~ 14251174 n 0000 ~ 14251317 n 0000 ~ 14251435 n 0000 ~ 14251616 n 0000 ~ 14251845 n 0000 ~ 14251981 n 0000 ~ 14252184 n 0000 ~ 14252320 n 0000 ~ 14252722 n 0000 | any malignant tumor derived from epithelial tissue; one of the four major types of cancer 14242788 26 n 02 cancroid 0 squamous_cell_carcinoma 0 002 @ 14252320 n 0000 + 02677231 a 0101 | the most common form of skin cancer 14242922 26 n 04 leukemia 0 leukaemia 0 leucaemia 0 cancer_of_the_blood 0 007 @ 14239918 n 0000 ~ 14243268 n 0000 ~ 14243877 n 0000 ~ 14244353 n 0000 ~ 14244726 n 0000 ~ 14244991 n 0000 ~ 14245163 n 0000 | malignant neoplasm of blood-forming tissues; characterized by abnormal proliferation of leukocytes; one of the four major types of cancer 14243268 26 n 01 acute_leukemia 0 003 @ 14242922 n 0000 ~ 14243393 n 0000 ~ 14243649 n 0000 | rapidly progressing leukemia 14243393 26 n 02 acute_lymphocytic_leukemia 0 acute_lymphoblastic_leukemia 0 001 @ 14243268 n 0000 | acute leukemia characterized by proliferation of immature lymphoblast-like cells in bone marrow, lymph nodes, spleen, and blood; most common in children 14243649 26 n 02 acute_myelocytic_leukemia 0 acute_myeloid_leukemia 0 002 @ 14245163 n 0000 @ 14243268 n 0000 | acute leukemia characterized by proliferation of granular leukocytes; most common in adolescents and young adults 14243877 26 n 01 chronic_leukemia 0 003 @ 14242922 n 0000 ~ 14244003 n 0000 ~ 14244160 n 0000 | slowly progressing leukemia 14244003 26 n 01 chronic_lymphocytic_leukemia 0 001 @ 14243877 n 0000 | chronic leukemia characterized by lymphoblast-like cells; more common in older men 14244160 26 n 02 chronic_myelocytic_leukemia 0 myeloid_leukemia 0 002 @ 14245163 n 0000 @ 14243877 n 0000 | chronic leukemia characterized by granular leukocytes; more common in older people 14244353 26 n 01 lymphocytic_leukemia 0 002 @ 14242922 n 0000 ~ 14244542 n 0000 | leukemia characterized by enlargement of lymphoid tissues and lymphocytic cells in the circulating blood 14244542 26 n 01 lymphoblastic_leukemia 0 001 @ 14244353 n 0000 | a form of lymphocytic leukemia in which the abnormal cells in the circulating blood are almost totally lymphoblasts 14244726 26 n 06 monocytic_leukemia 0 monocytic_leukaemia 0 monoblastic_leukemia 0 monoblastic_leukaemia 0 histiocytic_leukemia 0 histiocytic_leukaemia 0 001 @ 14242922 n 0000 | leukemia characterized by the proliferation of monocytes and monoblasts in the blood 14244991 26 n 01 myeloblastic_leukemia 0 001 @ 14242922 n 0000 | a malignant neoplasm of blood-forming tissues; characterized by numerous myeloblasts in the blood stream 14245163 26 n 02 myelocytic_leukemia 0 granulocytic_leukemia 0 003 @ 14242922 n 0000 ~ 14243649 n 0000 ~ 14244160 n 0000 | a malignant neoplasm of blood-forming tissues; marked by proliferation of myelocytes and their presence in the blood 14245405 26 n 02 rhabdomyosarcoma 0 rhabdosarcoma 0 004 @ 14246359 n 0000 ~ 14245594 n 0000 ~ 14245758 n 0000 ~ 14245928 n 0000 | a highly malignant neoplasm derived from striated muscle 14245594 26 n 02 embryonal_rhabdomyosarcoma 0 embryonal_rhabdosarcoma 0 001 @ 14245405 n 0000 | form of rhabdomyosarcoma occurring mainly in infants and children 14245758 26 n 02 alveolar_rhabdomyosarcoma 0 alveolar_rhabdosarcoma 0 001 @ 14245405 n 0000 | form of rhabdomyosarcoma occurring mainly in adolescents and young adults 14245928 26 n 02 pleomorphic_rhabdomyosarcoma 0 pleomorphic_rhabdosarcoma 0 001 @ 14245405 n 0000 | form of rhabdomyosarcoma that affects limb muscles of older adults 14246097 26 n 05 Wilms'_tumor 0 Wilms_tumour 0 adenomyosarcoma 0 nephroblastoma 0 embryoma_of_the_kidney 0 001 @ 14246359 n 0000 | malignant renal tumor of young children characterized by hypertension and blood in the urine and the presence of a palpable mass 14246359 26 n 01 sarcoma 0 011 @ 14239918 n 0000 ~ 14240487 n 0000 ~ 14240587 n 0000 ~ 14240775 n 0000 ~ 14241088 n 0000 ~ 14241241 n 0000 ~ 14241319 n 0000 ~ 14241400 n 0000 ~ 14241556 n 0000 ~ 14245405 n 0000 ~ 14246097 n 0000 | a usually malignant tumor arising from connective tissue (bone or muscle etc.); one of the four major types of cancer 14246710 26 n 03 adenocarcinoma 0 glandular_cancer 0 glandular_carcinoma 0 003 @ 14242337 n 0000 + 02603423 a 0101 ~ 14252067 n 0000 | malignant tumor originating in glandular epithelium 14246899 26 n 01 breast_cancer 0 001 @ 14242337 n 0000 | cancer of the breast; one of the most common malignancies in women in the US 14247035 26 n 02 carcinoma_in_situ 0 preinvasive_cancer 0 001 @ 14242337 n 0000 | a cluster of malignant cells that has not yet invaded the deeper epithelial tissue or spread to other parts of the body 14247239 26 n 01 colon_cancer 0 001 @ 14242337 n 0000 | a malignant tumor of the colon; early symptom is bloody stools 14247360 26 n 01 embryonal_carcinoma 0 001 @ 14242337 n 0000 | malignant neoplasm of the testis 14247458 26 n 02 endometrial_carcinoma 0 endometrial_cancer 0 001 @ 14242337 n 0000 | cancer of the uterine lining 14247575 26 n 02 hemangioma 0 haemangioma 0 002 @ 14235928 n 0000 ~ 14247743 n 0000 | benign angioma consisting of a mass of blood vessels; some appear as birthmarks 14247743 26 n 02 strawberry_hemangioma 0 strawberry_haemangioma 0 001 @ 14247575 n 0000 | a congenital bright red superficial vascular tumor resembling a strawberry; tends to decrease in size during childhood 14247954 26 n 01 lymphangioma 0 001 @ 14235928 n 0000 | benign angioma consisting of a mass of lymphatic vessels 14248069 26 n 03 spider_angioma 0 spider_nevus 0 vascular_spider 0 001 @ 14235928 n 0000 | a dilation of superficial capillaries with a central red dot from which blood vessels radiate 14248256 26 n 01 myeloma 0 002 @ 14239425 n 0000 ~ 14248422 n 0000 | a tumor of the bone marrow (usually malignant) composed of cells normally found in bone marrow 14248422 26 n 01 multiple_myeloma 0 001 @ 14248256 n 0000 | myeloma that develops in several places at the same time 14248541 26 n 01 myoma 0 003 @ 14236226 n 0000 ~ 14249384 n 0000 ~ 14249512 n 0000 | a benign tumor composed of muscle tissue 14248669 26 n 01 myxoma 0 001 @ 14236226 n 0000 | a benign tumor of connective tissue containing jellylike material 14248787 26 n 01 neurinoma 0 001 @ 14236226 n 0000 | tumor (usually benign) of the sheath surrounding a nerve 14248899 26 n 01 neuroblastoma 0 001 @ 14239425 n 0000 | malignant tumor containing embryonic nerve cells; usually metastasizes quickly 14249037 26 n 01 neuroepithelioma 0 001 @ 14239425 n 0000 | malignant tumor of the neuroepithelium 14249138 26 n 02 neurofibroma 0 neurilemoma 0 001 @ 14235200 n 0000 | tumor of the fibrous covering of a peripheral nerve 14249262 26 n 01 neuroma 0 002 @ 14235200 n 0000 + 02883344 a 0101 | any tumor derived from cells of the nervous system 14249384 26 n 01 leiomyoma 0 001 @ 14248541 n 0000 | benign tumor of smooth muscle (usually in the uterus or digestive tract) 14249512 26 n 01 rhabdomyoma 0 001 @ 14248541 n 0000 | benign rumor of striated muscle 14249601 26 n 01 osteoblastoma 0 001 @ 14236226 n 0000 | benign tumor of bone and fibrous tissue; occurs in the vertebrae or femur or tibia or arm bones (especially in young adults) 14249785 26 n 01 osteochondroma 0 001 @ 14236226 n 0000 | benign tumor containing both bone and cartilage; usually occurs near the end of a long bone 14249937 26 n 01 osteoma 0 001 @ 14236226 n 0000 | a slow growing benign tumor of consisting of bone tissue; usually on the skull or mandible 14250081 26 n 04 papilloma 0 villoma 0 papillary_tumor 0 papillary_tumour 0 001 @ 14236226 n 0000 | a benign epithelial tumor forming a rounded mass 14250232 26 n 02 pheochromocytoma 0 phaeochromocytoma 0 001 @ 14235200 n 0000 | a vascular tumor of the adrenal gland; hypersecretion of epinephrine results in intermittent or sustained hypertension 14250433 26 n 01 pinealoma 0 001 @ 14235200 n 0000 | tumor of the pineal gland 14250514 26 n 01 plasmacytoma 0 001 @ 14235200 n 0000 | neoplasm of plasma cells (usually in bone marrow) 14250622 26 n 02 psammoma 0 sand_tumor 0 001 @ 14235200 n 0000 | a tumor derived from fibrous tissue of the meninges or choroid plexus or certain other structures associated with the brain; characterized by sandlike particles 14250850 26 n 01 retinoblastoma 0 001 @ 14239425 n 0000 | malignant ocular tumor of retinal cells; usually occurs before the third year of life; composed of primitive small round retinal cells 14251045 26 n 01 teratoma 0 001 @ 14235200 n 0000 | a tumor consisting of a mixture of tissues not normally found at that site 14251174 26 n 04 hepatoma 0 malignant_hepatoma 0 hepatocarcinoma 0 hepatocellular_carcinoma 0 001 @ 14242337 n 0000 | carcinoma of the liver 14251317 26 n 01 lung_cancer 0 001 @ 14242337 n 0000 | carcinoma of the lungs; one of the commonest forms of cancer 14251435 26 n 01 mesothelioma 0 001 @ 14242337 n 0000 | a form of carcinoma of the mesothelium lining lungs or abdomen or heart; usually associated with exposure to asbestos dust 14251616 26 n 02 oat_cell_carcinoma 0 small_cell_carcinoma 0 001 @ 14242337 n 0000 | highly malignant carcinoma composed of small round or egg-shaped cells with little cytoplasm; lung cancers are frequently oat cell carcinomas 14251845 26 n 01 oral_cancer 0 001 @ 14242337 n 0000 | malignant neoplasm of the lips of mouth; most common in men over the age of 60 14251981 26 n 01 pancreatic_cancer 0 001 @ 14242337 n 0000 | cancer of the pancreas 14252067 26 n 02 prostate_cancer 0 prostatic_adenocarcinoma 0 001 @ 14246710 n 0000 | cancer of the prostate gland 14252184 26 n 02 seminoma 0 testicular_cancer 0 001 @ 14242337 n 0000 | malignant tumor of the testis; usually occurring in older men 14252320 26 n 01 skin_cancer 0 004 @ 14242337 n 0000 ~ 14242788 n 0000 ~ 14252464 n 0000 ~ 14252564 n 0000 | a malignant neoplasm of the skin 14252464 26 n 01 epithelioma 0 001 @ 14252320 n 0000 | a malignant tumor of the epithelial tissue 14252564 26 n 02 melanoma 0 malignant_melanoma 0 001 @ 14252320 n 0000 | any of several malignant neoplasms (usually of the skin) consisting of melanocytes 14252722 26 n 01 trophoblastic_cancer 0 001 @ 14242337 n 0000 | malignant neoplasm of the uterus derived from the epithelium of the chorion 14252864 26 n 01 eye_disease 0 011 @ 14070360 n 0000 ~ 14254570 n 0000 ~ 14254768 n 0000 ~ 14254926 n 0000 ~ 14255064 n 0000 ~ 14255234 n 0000 ~ 14256585 n 0000 ~ 14256668 n 0000 ~ 14257014 n 0000 ~ 14257377 n 0000 ~ 14257563 n 0000 | any disease of the eye 14253124 26 n 01 animal_disease 0 049 @ 14070360 n 0000 ~ 02195257 n 0000 ~ 14260044 n 0000 ~ 14260349 n 0000 ~ 14261112 n 0000 ~ 14261846 n 0000 ~ 14262045 n 0000 ~ 14262153 n 0000 ~ 14262336 n 0000 ~ 14262419 n 0000 ~ 14262585 n 0000 ~ 14262740 n 0000 ~ 14262882 n 0000 ~ 14263089 n 0000 ~ 14263280 n 0000 ~ 14263440 n 0000 ~ 14263562 n 0000 ~ 14263753 n 0000 ~ 14263944 n 0000 ~ 14264042 n 0000 ~ 14264517 n 0000 ~ 14264664 n 0000 ~ 14264858 n 0000 ~ 14265006 n 0000 ~ 14265350 n 0000 ~ 14271920 n 0000 ~ 14272023 n 0000 ~ 14272141 n 0000 ~ 14272347 n 0000 ~ 14272421 n 0000 ~ 14272620 n 0000 ~ 14272915 n 0000 ~ 14273860 n 0000 ~ 14274068 n 0000 ~ 14274217 n 0000 ~ 14274451 n 0000 ~ 14274592 n 0000 ~ 14274701 n 0000 ~ 14274801 n 0000 ~ 14274905 n 0000 ~ 14274975 n 0000 ~ 14275077 n 0000 ~ 14275240 n 0000 ~ 14275405 n 0000 ~ 14275764 n 0000 ~ 14275978 n 0000 ~ 14276081 n 0000 ~ 14276201 n 0000 ~ 14276649 n 0000 | a disease that typically does not affect human beings 14254102 26 n 01 actinomycosis 0 005 @ 14276649 n 0000 + 02602951 a 0101 ~ 14254397 n 0000 ~ 14259616 n 0000 ~ 14259739 n 0000 | disease of cattle that can be transmitted to humans; results from infection with actinomycetes; characterized by hard swellings that exude pus through long sinuses 14254397 26 n 02 cervicofacial_actinomycosis 0 lumpy_jaw 0 001 @ 14254102 n 0000 | the commonest and least severe form of actinomycosis; affects the face and neck regions 14254570 26 n 01 cataract 0 004 @ 14252864 n 0000 ~ 14256014 n 0000 ~ 14256117 n 0000 ~ 14256227 n 0000 | an eye disease that involves the clouding or opacification of the natural lens of the eye 14254768 26 n 01 macular_edema 0 001 @ 14252864 n 0000 | an eye disease caused by a swelling of the macula resulting from leakage and accumulation of fluid 14254926 26 n 01 cystoid_macular_edema 0 002 @ 14316714 n 0000 @ 14252864 n 0000 | a specific pattern of swelling in the central retina 14255064 26 n 01 drusen 0 002 @ 14252864 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | (plural) an eye disease resulting from small accumulations of hyaline bodies underneath the retina 14255234 26 n 01 glaucoma 0 004 @ 14252864 n 0000 ~ 14255536 n 0000 ~ 14255848 n 0000 ~ 14256346 n 0000 | an eye disease that damages the optic nerve and impairs vision (sometimes progressing to blindness); "contrary to popular belief, glaucoma is not always caused by elevated intraocular pressure" 14255536 26 n 03 acute_glaucoma 0 closed-angle_glaucoma 0 angle-closure_glaucoma 0 001 @ 14255234 n 0000 | glaucoma in which the iris blocks the outflow of aqueous humor; "closed-angle glaucoma can cause a rapid buildup of high intraocular pressure that results in permanent visual damage in a couple of days" 14255848 26 n 01 normal_tension_glaucoma 0 001 @ 14255234 n 0000 | glaucoma that results from damage to the optic nerve although the intraocular pressure is normal 14256014 26 n 01 cortical_cataract 0 001 @ 14254570 n 0000 | a cataract that affects the lens cortex 14256117 26 n 01 nuclear_cataract 0 001 @ 14254570 n 0000 | a cataract that affects the nucleus of the lens 14256227 26 n 01 posterior_subcapsular_cataract 0 001 @ 14254570 n 0000 | a cataract in the rear of the lens capsule 14256346 26 n 02 chronic_glaucoma 0 open-angle_glaucoma 0 001 @ 14255234 n 0000 | glaucoma caused by blockage of the canal of Schlemm; produces gradual loss of peripheral vision; "open-angle glaucoma is the most common type of glaucoma" 14256585 26 n 01 keratonosus 0 001 @ 14252864 n 0000 | any disease of the cornea 14256668 26 n 01 macular_degeneration 0 003 @ 14252864 n 0000 @ 13460299 n 0000 ~ 14256889 n 0000 | eye disease caused by degeneration of the cells of the macula lutea and results in blurred vision; can cause blindness 14256889 26 n 02 age-related_macular_degeneration 0 AMD 0 001 @ 14256668 n 0000 | macular degeneration that is age-related 14257014 26 n 01 retinopathy 0 002 @ 14252864 n 0000 ~ 14257147 n 0000 | a disease of the retina that can result in loss of vision 14257147 26 n 01 diabetic_retinopathy 0 001 @ 14257014 n 0000 | retinopathy involving damage to the small blood vessels in the retina; results from chronically high blood glucose levels in people with poorly controlled diabetes 14257377 26 n 01 trachoma 0 001 @ 14252864 n 0000 | a chronic contagious viral disease marked by inflammation of the conjunctiva and cornea of the eye and the formation of scar tissue 14257563 26 n 02 leukoma 0 leucoma 0 001 @ 14252864 n 0000 | eye disease consisting of an opaque white spot on the cornea 14257687 26 n 01 adenitis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation of a gland or lymph node 14257779 26 n 01 alveolitis 0 003 @ 14336539 n 0000 ~ 14259865 n 0000 ~ 14260774 n 0000 | inflammation of the alveoli in the lungs caused by inhaling dust; with repeated exposure the condition may become chronic 14257993 26 n 02 alveolitis 1 dry_socket 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation in the socket of a tooth; sometimes occurs after a tooth is extracted and a blood clot fails to form 14258176 26 n 01 angiitis 0 002 @ 14336539 n 0000 @ 14071419 n 0000 | inflammation of a blood vessel or lymph duct 14258293 26 n 01 aortitis 0 002 @ 14336539 n 0000 ~ 14258391 n 0000 | inflammation of the aorta 14258391 26 n 01 rheumatic_aortitis 0 002 @ 14258293 n 0000 #p 14142768 n 0000 | aortitis occurring in rheumatic fever 14258512 26 n 01 appendicitis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation of the vermiform appendix 14258609 26 n 01 arteritis 0 005 @ 14336539 n 0000 ~ 14258762 n 0000 ~ 14258865 n 0000 ~ 14258957 n 0000 ~ 14259133 n 0000 | inflammation of an artery 14258762 26 n 01 periarteritis 0 001 @ 14258609 n 0000 | inflammation of the outer coat of an artery 14258865 26 n 01 polyarteritis 0 001 @ 14258609 n 0000 | inflammation of several arteries 14258957 26 n 02 Takayasu's_arteritis 0 pulseless_disease 0 001 @ 14258609 n 0000 | disorder characterized by the absence of a pulse in both arms and in the carotid arteries 14259133 26 n 01 temporal_arteritis 0 001 @ 14258609 n 0000 | inflammation of the temporal arteries; characterized by headaches and difficulty chewing and (sometimes) visual impairment 14259320 26 n 02 ophthalmia 0 ophthalmitis 0 002 @ 14341432 n 0000 ~ 14259431 n 0000 | severe conjunctivitis 14259431 26 n 01 ophthalmia_neonatorum 0 001 @ 14259320 n 0000 | ophthalmia in newborns; contracted while passing through the birth canal; usually prevented with silver nitrate drops 14259616 26 n 01 thoracic_actinomycosis 0 001 @ 14254102 n 0000 | a serious form of actinomycosis that affects the chest 14259739 26 n 01 abdominal_actinomycosis 0 001 @ 14254102 n 0000 | a serious form of actinomycosis that affects the abdomen 14259865 26 n 02 farmer's_lung 0 thresher's_lung 0 001 @ 14257779 n 0000 | alveolitis caused by an allergic reaction to fungal spores in the dust that is inhaled from moldy hay 14260044 26 n 01 anaplasmosis 0 001 @ 14253124 n 0000 | a disease of cattle that is transmitted by cattle ticks; similar to Texas fever 14260182 26 n 02 anthrax 0 splenic_fever 0 001 @ 14276649 n 0000 | a highly infectious animal disease (especially cattle and sheep); it can be transmitted to people 14260349 26 n 02 aspergillosis 2 brooder_pneumonia 0 001 @ 14253124 n 0000 | severe respiratory disease of birds that takes the form of an acute rapidly fatal pneumonia in young chickens and turkeys 14260550 26 n 01 aspiration_pneumonia 0 001 @ 14148231 n 0000 | inflammation of the lungs caused by inhaling or choking on vomitus; may occur during unconsciousness (anesthesia or drunkenness or seizure or cardiac arrest) 14260774 26 n 02 bagassosis 0 bagascosis 0 001 @ 14257779 n 0000 | alveolitis caused by inhaling bagasse (sugarcane dust) 14260898 26 n 01 balanitis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation of the head of the penis 14260991 26 n 01 balanoposthitis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation of both the head of the penis and the foreskin 14261112 26 n 01 bighead 0 001 @ 14253124 n 0000 | any of various diseases of animals characterized by edema of the head and neck 14261244 26 n 01 blepharitis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation of the eyelids characterized by redness and swelling and dried crusts 14261384 26 n 01 bursitis 0 002 @ 14336539 n 0000 ~ 14188568 n 0000 | inflammation of a bursa; frequently in the shoulder 14261508 26 n 03 brucellosis 0 contagious_abortion 0 Bang's_disease 0 001 @ 14276649 n 0000 | an infectious disease of domestic animals often resulting in spontaneous abortion; transmittable to human beings 14261717 26 n 01 bluetongue 0 001 @ 14262419 n 0000 | a viral disease of sheep and cattle that is transmitted by biting midges 14261846 26 n 03 bovine_spongiform_encephalitis 0 BSE 0 mad_cow_disease 0 001 @ 14253124 n 0000 | a fatal disease of cattle that affects the central nervous system; causes staggering and agitation 14262045 26 n 01 bull_nose 0 001 @ 14253124 n 0000 | a disease of pigs resulting in swelling of the snout 14262153 26 n 01 camelpox 0 001 @ 14253124 n 0000 | a viral disease of camels closely related to smallpox; "with a little genetic engineering camelpox could be used as a bioweapon" 14262336 26 n 02 canine_chorea 0 chorea 1 001 @ 14253124 n 0000 | chorea in dogs 14262419 26 n 01 catarrhal_fever 0 002 @ 14253124 n 0000 ~ 14261717 n 0000 | any of several disease of livestock marked by fever and edema of the respiratory tract 14262585 26 n 01 chronic_wasting_disease 0 001 @ 14253124 n 0000 | a wildlife disease (akin to bovine spongiform encephalitis) that affects deer and elk 14262740 26 n 01 costiasis 0 001 @ 14253124 n 0000 | a fatal disease of freshwater fish caused by a flagellated protozoan invading the skin 14262882 26 n 02 cowpox 0 vaccinia 0 002 @ 14253124 n 0000 @ 14124232 n 0000 | a viral disease of cattle causing a mild skin disease affecting the udder; formerly used to inoculate humans against smallpox 14263089 26 n 01 creeps 0 001 @ 14253124 n 0000 | a disease of cattle and sheep attributed to a dietary deficiency; characterized by anemia and softening of the bones and a slow stiff gait 14263280 26 n 02 hemorrhagic_septicemia 0 pasteurellosis 0 001 @ 14253124 n 0000 | an acute infectious disease characterized by pneumonia and blood infection 14263440 26 n 02 fistulous_withers 0 fistula 0 001 @ 14253124 n 0000 | a chronic inflammation of the withers of a horse 14263562 26 n 01 fowl_cholera 0 002 @ 14253124 n 0000 @ 14189837 n 0000 | an acute diarrheal disease (especially of chickens) caused by the microorganism that causes hemorrhagic septicemia 14263753 26 n 01 fowl_pest 0 001 @ 14253124 n 0000 | either of two acute viral diseases of domestic fowl; characterized by refusal to eat and high temperature and discoloration of the comb 14263944 26 n 01 hog_cholera 0 001 @ 14253124 n 0000 | highly infectious virus disease of swine 14264042 26 n 01 distemper 0 004 @ 14253124 n 0000 + 01683422 v 0101 ~ 14264203 n 0000 ~ 14264352 n 0000 | any of various infectious viral diseases of animals 14264203 26 n 01 canine_distemper 0 001 @ 14264042 n 0000 | a viral disease of young dogs characterized by high fever and respiratory inflammation 14264352 26 n 02 equine_distemper 0 strangles 0 001 @ 14264042 n 0000 | an acute bacterial disease of horses characterized by inflammation of the mucous membranes 14264517 26 n 01 enterotoxemia 0 001 @ 14253124 n 0000 | a disease of cattle and sheep that is attributed to toxins absorbed from the intestines 14264664 26 n 02 foot-and-mouth_disease 0 hoof-and-mouth_disease 0 001 @ 14253124 n 0000 | acute contagious disease of cloven-footed animals marked by ulcers in the mouth and around the hoofs 14264858 26 n 01 foot_rot 0 001 @ 14253124 n 0000 | contagious degenerative infection of the feet of hoofed animals (especially cattle and sheep) 14265006 26 n 04 black_disease 0 sheep_rot 0 liver_rot 0 distomatosis 0 001 @ 14253124 n 0000 | a disease of the liver (especially in sheep and cattle) caused by liver flukes and their by-products 14265205 26 n 01 glanders 0 001 @ 14276649 n 0000 | a destructive and contagious bacterial disease of horses that can be transmitted to humans 14265350 26 n 02 heaves 0 broken_wind 0 001 @ 14253124 n 0000 | a chronic emphysema of the horse that causes difficult expiration and heaving of the flanks 14265508 26 n 02 Lyme_disease 0 Lyme_arthritis 0 001 @ 14276649 n 0000 | an acute inflammatory disease characterized by a rash with joint swelling and fever; caused by bacteria carried by the bite of a deer tick 14265722 26 n 03 Marburg_disease 0 Marburg_hemorrhagic_fever 0 green_monkey_disease 0 001 @ 14177423 n 0000 | a viral disease of green monkeys caused by the Marburg virus; when transmitted to humans it causes serious or fatal illness 14265958 26 n 02 albuminuria 0 proteinuria 0 002 @ 14299637 n 0000 + 02610486 a 0101 | the presence of excessive protein (chiefly albumin but also globulin) in the urine; usually a symptom of kidney disorder 14266168 26 n 01 aminoaciduria 0 001 @ 14299637 n 0000 | abnormal presence of amino acids in the urine; usually a symptom of metabolic defects 14266313 26 n 01 ammoniuria 0 001 @ 14299637 n 0000 | excessive ammonia in the urine 14266400 26 n 02 hematocyturia 0 haematocyturia 0 001 @ 14314320 n 0000 | the presence of red blood cells in the urine 14266521 26 n 01 Jacquemier's_sign 0 001 @ 14299637 n 0000 | a purplish discoloration of the mucous membrane of the vagina that occurs early in pregnancy 14266677 26 n 01 Kayser-Fleischer_ring 0 001 @ 14299637 n 0000 | a pigmented ring at the outer edge of the cornea of the eye; a symptom of Wilson's disease 14266835 26 n 01 keratomalacia 0 001 @ 14299637 n 0000 | softening and drying and ulceration of the cornea resulting from vitamin A deficiency; symptom of cystic fibrosis or sprue 14267017 26 n 01 Kernig's_sign 0 001 @ 14299637 n 0000 | symptom of meningitis; patient cannot extend the leg at the knee when the thigh is flexed because of stiffness in the hamstrings 14267205 26 n 03 ketonemia 0 ketosis 0 acetonemia 0 001 @ 14299637 n 0000 | an abnormal increase of ketone bodies in the blood as in diabetes mellitus 14267358 26 n 01 Koplik's_spots 0 001 @ 14299637 n 0000 | small red spots with white centers found on the mucous membranes of the mouth and tongue; symptom of measles that appears one or two days before the measles rash appears 14267588 26 n 01 fructosuria 0 001 @ 14267841 n 0000 | the presence of levulose is the urine; "fructosuria is a harmless condition" 14267722 26 n 01 glucosuria 0 001 @ 14267841 n 0000 | the presence of abnormally high levels of glucose in the urine 14267841 26 n 01 glycosuria 0 003 @ 14299637 n 0000 ~ 14267588 n 0000 ~ 14267722 n 0000 | the presence of abnormally high levels of sugar in the urine 14267994 26 n 01 lymphuria 0 001 @ 14299637 n 0000 | the presence of lymph in the urine 14268084 26 n 01 monocytosis 0 001 @ 14299637 n 0000 | increase in the number of monocytes in the blood; symptom of monocytic leukemia 14268221 26 n 01 thrombocytosis 0 001 @ 14299637 n 0000 | increase in the number of platelets in the blood which tends to cause clots to form; associated with many neoplasms and chronic infections and other diseases 14268439 26 n 01 ochronosis 0 001 @ 14299637 n 0000 | an accumulation of dark pigment in cartilage and other connective tissue; usually a symptom of alkaptonuria or phenol poisoning 14268623 26 n 02 hypercalcemia 0 hypercalcaemia 0 002 @ 14299637 n 0000 ! 14268871 n 0101 | the presence of abnormally high levels of calcium in the blood; usually the result of excessive bone resorption in hyperparathyroidism or Paget's disease 14268871 26 n 02 hypocalcemia 0 hypocalcaemia 0 002 @ 14299637 n 0000 ! 14268623 n 0101 | abnormally low level of calcium in the blood; associated with hypoparathyroidism or kidney malfunction or vitamin D deficiency 14269090 26 n 02 hypercalciuria 0 hypercalcinuria 0 001 @ 14299637 n 0000 | the presence of abnormally high levels of calcium in the urine; usually the result of excessive bone resorption in hyperparathyroidism or osteoporosis 14269319 26 n 02 hypercholesterolemia 0 hypercholesteremia 0 002 @ 14299637 n 0000 ~ 14466974 n 0000 | the presence of an abnormal amount of cholesterol in the cells and plasma of the blood; associated with the risk of atherosclerosis 14269556 26 n 01 hyperkalemia 0 002 @ 14299637 n 0000 ! 14269772 n 0101 | higher than normal levels of potassium in the circulating blood; associated with kidney failure or sometimes with the use of diuretic drugs 14269772 26 n 01 hypokalemia 0 002 @ 14299637 n 0000 ! 14269556 n 0101 | abnormally low level of potassium in the circulating blood leading to weakness and heart abnormalities; associated with adrenal tumors or starvation or taking diuretics 14270016 26 n 01 kalemia 0 001 @ 00024720 n 0000 | the presence of excess potassium in the circulating blood 14270127 26 n 02 kaliuresis 0 kaluresis 0 001 @ 14299637 n 0000 | the presence of excess potassium in the urine 14270241 26 n 01 natriuresis 0 002 @ 14299637 n 0000 + 02767596 a 0101 | the presence of abnormally large amounts of sodium in the urine 14270380 26 n 01 hyperlipoproteinemia 0 002 @ 14084502 n 0000 ~ 14158594 n 0000 | any of various disorders of lipoprotein and cholesterol metabolism that result in high levels of lipoprotein and cholesterol in the circulating blood 14270614 26 n 01 hypolipoproteinemia 0 002 @ 14084502 n 0000 ~ 14158812 n 0000 | any of various disorders of lipoprotein and cholesterol metabolism that result in low levels of lipoprotein and cholesterol in the circulating blood 14270846 26 n 01 hypoproteinemia 0 001 @ 14299637 n 0000 | abnormally low level of protein in the blood; can indicate inadequate diet or intestinal or renal disorders 14271015 26 n 01 hypernatremia 0 002 @ 14299637 n 0000 ! 14271173 n 0101 | excessive amounts of sodium in the blood; possibly indicating diabetes insipidus 14271173 26 n 01 hyponatremia 0 002 @ 14299637 n 0000 ! 14271015 n 0101 | abnormally low level of sodium in the blood; associated with dehydration 14271322 26 n 01 hypersplenism 0 001 @ 14299637 n 0000 | enlarged spleen and a decrease in one or more types of blood cells; associated with many disorders 14271480 26 n 03 ketonuria 0 ketoaciduria 0 acetonuria 0 002 @ 14299637 n 0000 ~ 14159887 n 0000 | excessive amounts of ketone bodies in the urine as in diabetes mellitus or starvation 14271667 26 n 04 rabies 0 hydrophobia 0 lyssa 0 madness 1 001 @ 14276649 n 0000 | an acute viral disease of the nervous system of warm-blooded animals (usually transmitted by the bite of a rabid animal); rabies is fatal if the virus reaches the brain 14271920 26 n 01 red_water 0 001 @ 14253124 n 0000 | a disease of cattle; characterized by hematuria 14272023 26 n 01 rhinotracheitis 0 001 @ 14253124 n 0000 | a respiratory infection of the nose and throat in cattle 14272141 26 n 02 rinderpest 0 cattle_plague 0 001 @ 14253124 n 0000 | an acute infectious viral disease of cattle (usually fatal); characterized by fever and diarrhea and inflammation of mucous membranes 14272347 26 n 01 scours 0 001 @ 14253124 n 0000 | diarrhea in livestock 14272421 26 n 01 scrapie 0 001 @ 14253124 n 0000 | a fatal disease of sheep characterized by chronic itching and loss of muscular control and progressive degeneration of the central nervous system 14272620 26 n 02 shipping_fever 0 shipping_pneumonia 0 002 @ 14253124 n 0000 @ 14189837 n 0000 | a deadly form of septicemia in cattle and sheep; involves high fever and pneumonia; contracted under conditions of exposure or exhaustion (as often happens when the animals are shipped to market) 14272915 26 n 01 spavin 0 004 @ 14253124 n 0000 ~ 14273084 n 0000 ~ 14273183 n 0000 ~ 14273277 n 0000 | a swelling of the hock joint of a horse; resulting in lameness 14273084 26 n 01 blood_spavin 0 001 @ 14272915 n 0000 | spavin caused by distension of the veins 14273183 26 n 01 bog_spavin 0 001 @ 14272915 n 0000 | spavin caused by collection of fluids 14273277 26 n 01 bone_spavin 0 001 @ 14272915 n 0000 | spavin caused by a bony growth 14273365 26 n 02 swamp_fever 0 leptospirosis 0 003 @ 14276649 n 0000 ~ 14273601 n 0000 ~ 14273753 n 0000 | an infectious disease cause by leptospira and transmitted to humans from domestic animals; characterized by jaundice and fever 14273601 26 n 01 canicola_fever 0 001 @ 14273365 n 0000 | an acute feverish disease in people and in dogs marked by gastroenteritis and mild jaundice 14273753 26 n 01 Weil's_disease 0 001 @ 14273365 n 0000 | a severe form of leptospirosis in human beings 14273860 26 n 02 loco_disease 0 locoism 0 001 @ 14253124 n 0000 | a disease of livestock caused by locoweed poisoning; characterized by weakness and lack of coordination and trembling and partial paralysis 14274068 26 n 01 looping_ill 0 001 @ 14253124 n 0000 | an acute viral disease of the nervous system in sheep; can be transmitted by Ixodes ricinus 14274217 26 n 01 mange 0 003 @ 14253124 n 0000 + 02582269 a 0101 + 02582269 a 0102 | a persistent and contagious disease of the skin causing inflammation and itching and loss of hair; affects domestic animals (and sometimes people) 14274451 26 n 02 moon_blindness 0 mooneye 0 001 @ 14253124 n 0000 | recurrent eye inflammation in horses; sometimes resulting in blindness 14274592 26 n 01 murrain 0 001 @ 14253124 n 0000 | any disease of domestic animals that resembles a plague 14274701 26 n 01 myxomatosis 0 001 @ 14253124 n 0000 | a viral disease (usually fatal) of rabbits 14274801 26 n 01 Newcastle_disease 0 001 @ 14253124 n 0000 | disease of domestic fowl and other birds 14274905 26 n 01 pip 0 001 @ 14253124 n 0000 | a disease of poultry 14274975 26 n 02 psittacosis 0 parrot_disease 0 001 @ 14253124 n 0000 | infectious disease of birds 14275077 26 n 03 pullorum_disease 0 bacillary_white_diarrhea 0 bacillary_white_diarrhoea 0 001 @ 14253124 n 0000 | a serious bacterial disease of young chickens 14275240 26 n 02 saddle_sore 1 gall 1 002 @ 14253124 n 0000 + 02119659 v 0202 | an open sore on the back of a horse caused by ill-fitting or badly adjusted saddle 14275405 26 n 01 sand_crack 0 003 @ 14253124 n 0000 ~ 14275560 n 0000 ~ 14275661 n 0000 | a fissure in the wall of a horse's hoof often causing lameness 14275560 26 n 01 toe_crack 0 001 @ 14275405 n 0000 | a crack on the forepart of a horse's hindfoot 14275661 26 n 01 quarter_crack 0 001 @ 14275405 n 0000 | a crack on the inside of a horse's forefoot 14275764 26 n 02 staggers 0 blind_staggers 0 001 @ 14253124 n 0000 | a disease of the central nervous system affecting especially horses and cattle; characterized by an unsteady swaying gait and frequent falling 14275978 26 n 01 sweating_sickness 2 001 @ 14253124 n 0000 | a disease of cattle (especially calves) 14276081 26 n 01 Texas_fever 0 001 @ 14253124 n 0000 | an infectious disease of cattle transmitted by the cattle tick 14276201 26 n 02 trembles 0 milk_sickness 1 001 @ 14253124 n 0000 | disease of livestock and especially cattle poisoned by eating certain kinds of snakeroot 14276360 26 n 05 tularemia 0 tularaemia 0 rabbit_fever 0 deer_fly_fever 0 yatobyo 0 002 @ 14276649 n 0000 %p 14184067 n 0000 | a highly infectious disease of rodents (especially rabbits and squirrels) and sometimes transmitted to humans by ticks or flies or by handling infected animals 14276649 26 n 02 zoonosis 0 zoonotic_disease 0 010 @ 14253124 n 0000 + 03145956 a 0101 ~ 14254102 n 0000 ~ 14260182 n 0000 ~ 14261508 n 0000 ~ 14265205 n 0000 ~ 14265508 n 0000 ~ 14271667 n 0000 ~ 14273365 n 0000 ~ 14276360 n 0000 | an animal disease that can be transmitted to humans 14276936 26 n 01 plant_disease 0 036 @ 14070360 n 0000 ~ 14215331 n 0000 ~ 14218057 n 0000 ~ 14277655 n 0000 ~ 14278102 n 0000 ~ 14278219 n 0000 ~ 14278360 n 0000 ~ 14278500 n 0000 ~ 14278642 n 0000 ~ 14278773 n 0000 ~ 14279099 n 0000 ~ 14279417 n 0000 ~ 14279543 n 0000 ~ 14279632 n 0000 ~ 14280011 n 0000 ~ 14280151 n 0000 ~ 14280298 n 0000 ~ 14280504 n 0000 ~ 14280639 n 0000 ~ 14280775 n 0000 ~ 14281397 n 0000 ~ 14281678 n 0000 ~ 14281851 n 0000 ~ 14281992 n 0000 ~ 14282107 n 0000 ~ 14282384 n 0000 ~ 14282524 n 0000 ~ 14282698 n 0000 ~ 14282796 n 0000 ~ 14282890 n 0000 ~ 14283097 n 0000 ~ 14283178 n 0000 ~ 14283632 n 0000 ~ 14284450 n 0000 ~ 14284688 n 0000 ~ 14285113 n 0000 | a disease that affects plants 14277655 26 n 01 rust 2 002 @ 14276936 n 0000 ~ 14277833 n 0000 | a plant disease that produces a reddish-brown discoloration of leaves and stems; caused by various rust fungi 14277833 26 n 03 blister_rust 0 white-pine_rust 0 white_pine_blister_rust 0 001 @ 14277655 n 0000 | any of several diseases of pines caused by rust fungi of the genus Cronartium and marked by destructive invasion of bark and sapwood and producing blisters externally 14278102 26 n 01 blackheart 0 001 @ 14276936 n 0000 | any of various diseases in which the central tissues blacken 14278219 26 n 01 black_knot 0 001 @ 14276936 n 0000 | disease of plum and cherry trees characterized by black excrescences on the branches 14278360 26 n 01 black_rot 0 001 @ 14276936 n 0000 | a fungous disease causing darkening and decay of the leaves of fruits and vegetables 14278500 26 n 01 black_spot 0 001 @ 14276936 n 0000 | any of several fungous diseases of plants that produce small black spots on the plant 14278642 26 n 01 bottom_rot 0 001 @ 14276936 n 0000 | fungous disease of lettuce that first rots lower leaves and spreads upward 14278773 26 n 01 brown_rot 0 003 @ 14276936 n 0000 ~ 14278953 n 0000 ~ 14279235 n 0000 | any of certain fungous diseases of plants characterized by browning and decay of tissues 14278953 26 n 02 brown_rot_gummosis 0 gummosis 2 001 @ 14278773 n 0000 | disease of citrus trees caused by the fungus Phytophthora citrophthora 14279099 26 n 01 gummosis 1 001 @ 14276936 n 0000 | pathological production of gummy exudates in citrus and various stone-fruit trees 14279235 26 n 03 ring_rot 2 ring_disease 0 tobacco_wilt 0 001 @ 14278773 n 0000 | disease of tomatoes and potatoes and tobacco etc caused by the bacterium Pseudomonas solanacearum 14279417 26 n 01 canker 1 001 @ 14276936 n 0000 | a fungal disease of woody plants that causes localized damage to the bark 14279543 26 n 01 cotton_ball 0 001 @ 14276936 n 0000 | a fungus disease of cranberries 14279632 26 n 01 crown_gall 0 002 @ 14276936 n 0000 ~ 14279845 n 0000 | a bacterial disease of plants (especially pome and stone fruits and grapes and roses) which forms excrescences on the stem near the ground 14279845 26 n 01 hairy_root 0 001 @ 14279632 n 0000 | a phase of crown gall (especially in apples) during which there is abnormal development of fine fibrous roots 14280011 26 n 01 crown_wart 0 001 @ 14276936 n 0000 | a fungous disease of alfalfa which forms white excrescences at the base of the stem 14280151 26 n 01 damping_off 0 001 @ 14276936 n 0000 | a plant disease caused by a fungus; diseased condition of seedlings in excessive moisture 14280298 26 n 01 dieback 0 002 @ 14276936 n 0000 + 00242026 v 0101 | a disease of plants characterized by the gradual dying of the young shoots starting at the tips and progressing to the larger branches 14280504 26 n 01 dry_rot 0 001 @ 14276936 n 0000 | a crumbling and drying of timber or bulbs or potatoes or fruit caused by a fungus 14280639 26 n 01 heartrot 0 001 @ 14276936 n 0000 | any plant disease in which the central part of a plant rots (especially in trees) 14280775 26 n 01 mosaic 0 003 @ 14276936 n 0000 ~ 14280986 n 0000 ~ 14281086 n 0000 | viral disease in solanaceous plants (tomatoes, potatoes, tobacco) resulting in mottling and often shriveling of the leaves 14280986 26 n 01 potato_mosaic 0 001 @ 14280775 n 0000 | a disease of the leaves of potato plants 14281086 26 n 01 tobacco_mosaic 0 001 @ 14280775 n 0000 | a plant disease causing discoloration of the leaves of tobacco plants 14281216 26 n 01 tomato_streak 0 001 @ 14285113 n 0000 | disease of a wide range of plants (tomatoes, potatoes, peas) resulting from a mixed infection of potato and tomato mosaic 14281397 26 n 01 rhizoctinia_disease 0 002 @ 14276936 n 0000 ~ 14281549 n 0000 | disease caused by rhizoctinia or fungi of Pellicularia and Corticium 14281549 26 n 04 little_potato 0 rosette 0 russet_scab 0 stem_canker 0 001 @ 14281397 n 0000 | rhizoctinia disease of potatoes 14281678 26 n 01 pink_disease 0 001 @ 14276936 n 0000 | serious bark disease of many tropical crop trees (coffee, citrus, rubber); branches have a covering of pink hyphae 14281851 26 n 01 potato_wart 0 001 @ 14276936 n 0000 | fungous disease causing dark warty spongy excrescences in the eyes of potato tubers 14281992 26 n 01 root_rot 0 001 @ 14276936 n 0000 | disease characterized by root decay; caused by various fungi 14282107 26 n 01 scorch 1 002 @ 14276936 n 0000 ~ 14282258 n 0000 | a plant disease that produces a browning or scorched appearance of plant tissues 14282258 26 n 01 leaf_scorch 0 001 @ 14282107 n 0000 | plant disease causing a burned or scorched appearance of the foliage 14282384 26 n 01 sweet-potato_ring_rot 0 001 @ 14276936 n 0000 | disease of sweet potatoes in which roots are girdled by rings of dry rot 14282524 26 n 02 sclerotium_disease 0 sclerotium_rot 0 001 @ 14276936 n 0000 | plant disease cause by fungi of the genus Sclerotium; also one in which sclerotia are formed 14282698 26 n 01 Dutch_elm_disease 0 001 @ 14276936 n 0000 | disease of elms caused by a fungus 14282796 26 n 01 ergot 0 001 @ 14276936 n 0000 | a plant disease caused by the ergot fungus 14282890 26 n 01 foot_rot 1 001 @ 14276936 n 0000 | plant disease in which the stem or trunk rots at the base 14283002 26 n 01 granville_wilt 0 001 @ 14283178 n 0000 | a bacterial wilt of tobacco plants 14283097 26 n 01 pinkroot 0 001 @ 14276936 n 0000 | a fungal disease of onions 14283178 26 n 02 wilt 0 wilt_disease 0 005 @ 14276936 n 0000 + 00469637 v 0101 ~ 14283002 n 0000 ~ 14283423 n 0000 ~ 14283525 n 0000 | any plant disease characterized by drooping and shriveling; usually caused by parasites attacking the roots 14283423 26 n 01 fusarium_wilt 0 001 @ 14283178 n 0000 | wilt caused by fungi of the genus Fusarium 14283525 26 n 01 verticilliosis 0 001 @ 14283178 n 0000 | wilt caused by fungi of the genus Verticillium 14283632 26 n 01 smut 0 007 @ 14276936 n 0000 + 00089154 v 0101 + 00210481 v 0101 ~ 14283909 n 0000 ~ 14284026 n 0000 ~ 14284193 n 0000 ~ 14284309 n 0000 | destructive diseases of plants (especially cereal grasses) caused by fungi that produce black powdery masses of spores 14283909 26 n 01 loose_smut 0 001 @ 14283632 n 0000 | disease of grains; the entire head is a dusty mass of spores 14284026 26 n 02 bunt 0 stinking_smut 0 001 @ 14283632 n 0000 | disease of wheat characterized by replacement of the grains with greasy masses of smelly smut spores 14284193 26 n 01 flag_smut 0 001 @ 14283632 n 0000 | smut affecting leaves and stems of cereals and other grasses 14284309 26 n 02 green_smut 0 false_smut 0 001 @ 14283632 n 0000 | disease of rice; grains covered by a green powder consisting of conidia 14284450 26 n 01 soft_rot 0 002 @ 14276936 n 0000 ~ 14284581 n 0000 | mushy or slimy decay of plants caused by bacteria or fungi 14284581 26 n 01 leak 0 001 @ 14284450 n 0000 | soft watery rot in fruits and vegetables caused by fungi 14284688 26 n 01 yellow_dwarf 0 003 @ 14276936 n 0000 ~ 14284876 n 0000 ~ 14285008 n 0000 | any of several virus diseases of plants characterized by stunting and yellowing of the leaves 14284876 26 n 02 yellow_dwarf_of_potato 0 potato_yellow_dwarf 0 001 @ 14284688 n 0000 | the yellow dwarf disease of potato plants 14285008 26 n 01 onion_yellow_dwarf 0 001 @ 14284688 n 0000 | the yellow dwarf disease of onion plants 14285113 26 n 01 yellow_spot 0 002 @ 14276936 n 0000 ~ 14281216 n 0000 | any of several fungous or viral diseases characterized by yellow spotting on the leaves 14285276 26 n 02 trauma 1 psychic_trauma 0 004 @ 14373582 n 0000 + 01712940 a 0101 + 00090186 v 0101 ~ 14285461 n 0000 | an emotional wound or shock often having long-lasting effects 14285461 26 n 01 birth_trauma 1 001 @ 14285276 n 0000 | emotional injury inflicted on an infant by events incident to birth that is alleged to appear in symbolic form in patients with mental illness 14285662 26 n 04 injury 0 hurt 0 harm 0 trauma 2 030 @ 14052046 n 0000 + 02944872 a 0401 + 00090186 v 0401 + 00090186 v 0402 + 02121511 v 0201 + 00065070 v 0202 + 01161059 a 0103 + 00069879 v 0101 ~ 14085220 n 0000 ~ 14287995 n 0000 ~ 14288107 n 0000 ~ 14288235 n 0000 ~ 14288725 n 0000 ~ 14288871 n 0000 ~ 14289504 n 0000 ~ 14289590 n 0000 ~ 14291561 n 0000 ~ 14291823 n 0000 ~ 14292090 n 0000 ~ 14294678 n 0000 ~ 14294861 n 0000 ~ 14294964 n 0000 ~ 14295140 n 0000 ~ 14295248 n 0000 ~ 14297870 n 0000 ~ 14298102 n 0000 ~ 14298420 n 0000 ~ 14298620 n 0000 ~ 14298815 n 0000 ~ 14299070 n 0000 | any physical damage to the body caused by violence or accident or fracture etc. 14286339 26 n 01 raw_wound 0 001 @ 14298815 n 0000 | a wound that exposes subcutaneous tissue 14286435 26 n 01 stigmata 0 001 @ 14298815 n 0000 | marks resembling the wounds on the crucified body of Christ 14286549 26 n 04 abrasion 0 scratch 0 scrape 0 excoriation 0 012 @ 14298815 n 0000 + 01253808 v 0402 + 01309478 v 0302 + 01309143 v 0302 + 01308160 v 0301 + 02239289 a 0202 + 02119874 v 0202 + 01309143 v 0201 + 01250908 v 0205 + 01254013 v 0101 ~ 14286885 n 0000 ~ 14286995 n 0000 | an abraded area where the skin is torn or worn off 14286885 26 n 01 graze 0 003 @ 14286549 n 0000 + 01608508 v 0101 + 01240514 v 0101 | a superficial abrasion 14286995 26 n 01 rope_burn 0 001 @ 14286549 n 0000 | abrasion (usually on the hands) caused by friction from a rope 14287113 26 n 04 cut 0 gash 0 slash 0 slice 0 005 @ 14298815 n 0000 + 01559055 v 0402 + 01322509 v 0301 + 01322675 v 0301 + 01322509 v 0202 | a wound made by cutting; "he put a bandage over the cut" 14287314 26 n 01 laceration 0 002 @ 14298815 n 0000 + 01559340 v 0101 | a torn ragged wound 14287408 26 n 01 bite 0 004 @ 14298815 n 0000 + 01445932 v 0101 ~ 14287567 n 0000 ~ 14287647 n 0000 | a wound resulting from biting by an animal or a person 14287567 26 n 01 dog_bite 0 001 @ 14287408 n 0000 | a bite inflicted by a dog 14287647 26 n 01 snakebite 0 001 @ 14287408 n 0000 | a bite inflicted by a (venomous) snake 14287741 26 n 01 bee_sting 0 001 @ 14297870 n 0000 | a sting inflicted by a bee 14287823 26 n 01 flea_bite 0 001 @ 14297870 n 0000 | sting inflicted by a flea 14287904 26 n 01 mosquito_bite 0 001 @ 14297870 n 0000 | a sting inflicted by a mosquito 14287995 26 n 01 birth_trauma 0 001 @ 14285662 n 0000 | physical injury to an infant during the birth process 14288107 26 n 01 blast_trauma 0 001 @ 14285662 n 0000 | injury caused the explosion of a bomb (especially in enclosed spaces) 14288235 26 n 03 bleeding 0 hemorrhage 0 haemorrhage 0 012 @ 14285662 n 0000 + 02740223 a 0302 + 02740223 a 0201 + 00074834 v 0203 + 00074834 v 0102 ~ 14288561 n 0000 ~ 14370391 n 0000 ~ 14370526 n 0000 ~ 14370726 n 0000 ~ 14370825 n 0000 ~ 14370992 n 0000 ~ 14371082 n 0000 | the flow of blood from a ruptured blood vessel 14288561 26 n 02 hemorrhagic_stroke 0 haemorrhagic_stroke 0 002 @ 14082303 n 0000 @ 14288235 n 0000 | stroke caused by the rupture of a blood vessel in the brain 14288725 26 n 01 blunt_trauma 0 001 @ 14285662 n 0000 | injury incurred when the human body hits or is hit by a large outside object (as a car) 14288871 26 n 02 bruise 0 contusion 0 005 @ 14285662 n 0000 + 01492725 v 0101 ~ 14289079 n 0000 ~ 14289193 n 0000 ~ 14289387 n 0000 | an injury that doesn't break the skin but results in some discoloration 14289079 26 n 01 ecchymosis 0 001 @ 14288871 n 0000 | the purple or black-and-blue area resulting from a bruise 14289193 26 n 01 petechia 0 001 @ 14288871 n 0000 | a minute red or purple spot on the surface of the skin as the result of tiny hemorrhages of blood vessels in the skin (as in typhoid fever) 14289387 26 n 03 shiner 0 black_eye 0 mouse 0 001 @ 14288871 n 0000 | a swollen bruise caused by a blow to the eye 14289504 26 n 01 bump 0 001 @ 14285662 n 0000 | a lump on the body caused by a blow 14289590 26 n 01 burn 1 008 @ 14285662 n 0000 + 00373766 v 0103 ~ 14289829 n 0000 ~ 14289942 n 0000 ~ 14290107 n 0000 ~ 14291173 n 0000 ~ 14291295 n 0000 ~ 14291435 n 0000 | an injury caused by exposure to heat or chemicals or radiation 14289829 26 n 01 electric_burn 0 001 @ 14289590 n 0000 | a burn caused by heat produced by an electric current 14289942 26 n 02 scorch 0 singe 0 006 @ 14289590 n 0000 + 00378521 v 0201 + 00379440 v 0104 + 00582527 v 0101 + 00582743 v 0101 + 00377715 v 0102 | a surface burn 14290107 26 n 01 scald 0 002 @ 14289590 n 0000 + 00196758 v 0101 | a burn cause by hot liquid or steam 14290212 26 n 01 sedation 0 001 @ 14034177 n 0000 | a state of reduced excitement or anxiety that is induced by the administrative of a sedative agent 14290365 26 n 02 sunburn 0 erythema_solare 0 003 @ 14226303 n 0000 @ 14291173 n 0000 + 00104299 v 0101 | redness of the skin caused by exposure to the rays of the sun 14290534 26 n 04 tan 0 suntan 0 sunburn 1 burn 2 005 @ 14290881 n 0000 + 00104299 v 0402 + 00104299 v 0301 + 00104026 v 0201 + 00103875 v 0101 | a browning of the skin resulting from exposure to the rays of the sun 14290751 26 n 01 windburn 0 001 @ 14226303 n 0000 | redness and irritation of the skin caused by exposure to high-velocity wind 14290881 26 n 01 hyperpigmentation 0 003 @ 14034177 n 0000 ! 14291010 n 0101 ~ 14290534 n 0000 | unusual darkening of the skin 14291010 26 n 01 hypopigmentation 0 005 @ 14034177 n 0000 #p 14229248 n 0000 #p 14232945 n 0000 ! 14290881 n 0101 ~ 14152279 n 0000 | unusual lack of skin color 14291173 26 n 01 first-degree_burn 0 002 @ 14289590 n 0000 ~ 14290365 n 0000 | burn causing redness of the skin surface 14291295 26 n 01 second-degree_burn 0 001 @ 14289590 n 0000 | burn causing blisters on the skin and superficial destruction of the dermis 14291435 26 n 01 third-degree_burn 0 001 @ 14289590 n 0000 | burn characterized by destruction of both epidermis and dermis 14291561 26 n 01 dislocation 0 006 @ 14285662 n 0000 + 00414823 v 0101 + 00465762 v 0101 ~ 14294271 n 0000 ~ 14294354 n 0000 ~ 14294517 n 0000 | a displacement of a part (especially a bone) from its normal position (as in the shoulder or the vertebral column) 14291823 26 n 01 electric_shock 0 001 @ 14285662 n 0000 | trauma caused by the passage of electric current through the body (as from contact with high voltage lines or being struck by lightning); usually involves burns and abnormal heart rhythm and unconsciousness 14292090 26 n 02 fracture 0 break 0 018 @ 14285662 n 0000 + 00336260 v 0203 + 00107739 v 0202 + 00107739 v 0101 + 00107943 v 0101 + 00108303 v 0101 + 00335366 v 0101 ~ 14292571 n 0000 ~ 14292688 n 0000 ~ 14292796 n 0000 ~ 14292944 n 0000 ~ 14293093 n 0000 ~ 14293207 n 0000 ~ 14293352 n 0000 ~ 14293505 n 0000 ~ 14293840 n 0000 ~ 14293985 n 0000 ~ 14294117 n 0000 | breaking of hard tissue such as bone; "it was a nasty fracture"; "the break seems to have been caused by a fall" 14292571 26 n 01 comminuted_fracture 0 001 @ 14292090 n 0000 | fracture in which the bone is splintered or crushed 14292688 26 n 01 complete_fracture 0 001 @ 14292090 n 0000 | break involving the entire width of the bone 14292796 26 n 02 compound_fracture 0 open_fracture 0 001 @ 14292090 n 0000 | bone fracture associated with lacerated soft tissue or an open wound 14292944 26 n 01 compression_fracture 0 001 @ 14292090 n 0000 | fracture in which the bone collapses (especially in short bones such as vertebrae) 14293093 26 n 01 depressed_fracture 0 001 @ 14292090 n 0000 | fracture of the skull where the bone is pushed in 14293207 26 n 01 displaced_fracture 0 001 @ 14292090 n 0000 | fracture in which the two ends of the broken bone are separated from one another 14293352 26 n 02 fatigue_fracture 0 stress_fracture 0 001 @ 14292090 n 0000 | fracture resulting from excessive activity rather than a specific injury 14293505 26 n 02 hairline_fracture 0 capillary_fracture 0 001 @ 14292090 n 0000 | a fracture without separation of the fragments and the line of the break being very thin 14293678 26 n 01 greenstick_fracture 0 001 @ 14293840 n 0000 | a partial fracture of a bone (usually in children); the bone is bent but broken on only one side 14293840 26 n 01 incomplete_fracture 0 002 @ 14292090 n 0000 ~ 14293678 n 0000 | fracture that does not go across the entire width of the bone 14293985 26 n 01 impacted_fracture 0 001 @ 14292090 n 0000 | fracture in which one broken end is wedged into the other broken end 14294117 26 n 02 simple_fracture 0 closed_fracture 0 001 @ 14292090 n 0000 | an uncomplicated fracture in which the broken bones to not pierce the skin 14294271 26 n 01 abarticulation 0 001 @ 14291561 n 0000 | dislocation of a joint 14294354 26 n 01 diastasis 0 001 @ 14291561 n 0000 | separation of an epiphysis from the long bone to which it is normally attached without fracture of the bone 14294517 26 n 01 spondylolisthesis 0 001 @ 14291561 n 0000 | a forward dislocation of one vertebra over the one beneath it producing pressure on spinal nerves 14294678 26 n 02 frostbite 0 cryopathy 0 002 @ 14285662 n 0000 ~ 14299480 n 0000 | destruction of tissue by freezing and characterized by tingling, blistering and possibly gangrene 14294861 26 n 01 intravasation 0 001 @ 14285662 n 0000 | entry of foreign matter into a blood vessel 14294964 26 n 02 penetrating_trauma 0 penetrating_injury 0 001 @ 14285662 n 0000 | injury incurred when an object (as a knife or bullet or shrapnel) penetrates into the body 14295140 26 n 01 pinch 0 001 @ 14285662 n 0000 | an injury resulting from getting some body part squeezed 14295248 26 n 01 rupture 0 004 @ 14285662 n 0000 + 01573515 v 0102 ~ 14295389 n 0000 ~ 14296579 n 0000 | state of being torn or burst open 14295389 26 n 02 hernia 0 herniation 0 010 @ 14295248 n 0000 ~ 14295691 n 0000 ~ 14295829 n 0000 ~ 14296142 n 0000 ~ 14296254 n 0000 ~ 14296399 n 0000 ~ 14296802 n 0000 ~ 14297329 n 0000 ~ 14297406 n 0000 ~ 14297489 n 0000 | rupture in smooth muscle tissue through which a bodily structure protrudes 14295691 26 n 02 colpocele 0 vaginocele 0 003 @ 14295389 n 0000 ~ 14296966 n 0000 ~ 14297150 n 0000 | hernia projecting into the vagina 14295829 26 n 01 diverticulum 0 002 @ 14295389 n 0000 ~ 14295986 n 0000 | a herniation through the muscular wall of a tubular organ (especially the colon) 14295986 26 n 01 Meckel's_diverticulum 0 001 @ 14295829 n 0000 | a congenital diverticulum in the ileum resulting from incomplete closure of the yolk sac 14296142 26 n 01 eventration 0 001 @ 14295389 n 0000 | protrusion of the intestine through the abdominal wall 14296254 26 n 01 exomphalos 0 001 @ 14295389 n 0000 | an umbilical hernia at birth in which some abdominal organs push into the umbilical cord 14296399 26 n 03 hiatus_hernia 0 hiatal_hernia 0 diaphragmatic_hernia 0 001 @ 14295389 n 0000 | hernia resulting from the protrusion of part of the stomach through the diaphragm 14296579 26 n 03 herniated_disc 0 ruptured_intervertebral_disc 0 slipped_disc 0 001 @ 14295248 n 0000 | a painful rupture of the fibrocartilage of the disc between spinal vertebrae; occurs most often in the lumbar region 14296802 26 n 01 inguinal_hernia 0 001 @ 14295389 n 0000 | hernia in which a loop of intestine enters the inguinal canal; the most common type of hernia in males 14296966 26 n 02 cystocele 0 colpocystocele 0 001 @ 14295691 n 0000 | hernia in which the urinary bladder protrudes through the wall of the vagina; sometimes occurs after childbirth 14297150 26 n 02 rectocele 0 proctocele 0 001 @ 14295691 n 0000 | protrusion or herniation of the rectum into the vagina; can occur if pelvic muscles are weakened by childbirth 14297329 26 n 01 keratocele 0 001 @ 14295389 n 0000 | hernia of the cornea 14297406 26 n 01 laparocele 0 001 @ 14295389 n 0000 | hernia through the abdomen 14297489 26 n 02 umbilical_hernia 0 omphalocele 0 001 @ 14295389 n 0000 | protrusion of the intestine and omentum through a hernia in the abdominal wall near the navel; usually self correcting after birth 14297696 26 n 01 sleep_disorder 0 005 @ 14052403 n 0000 ~ 14023236 n 0000 ~ 14023374 n 0000 ~ 14025258 n 0000 ~ 14370267 n 0000 | a disturbance of the normal sleep pattern 14297870 26 n 03 sting 1 bite 1 insect_bite 0 006 @ 14285662 n 0000 + 01445407 v 0202 + 01445407 v 0101 ~ 14287741 n 0000 ~ 14287823 n 0000 ~ 14287904 n 0000 | a painful wound caused by the thrust of an insect's stinger into skin 14298102 26 n 01 strain 0 002 @ 14285662 n 0000 + 00476744 v 0103 | injury to a muscle (often caused by overuse); results in swelling and pain 14298247 26 n 01 strangulation 0 003 @ 14052403 n 0000 + 00359405 v 0101 + 00077950 v 0102 | the condition of having respiration stopped by compression of the air passage 14298420 26 n 02 whiplash 0 whiplash_injury 0 001 @ 14285662 n 0000 | an injury to the neck (the cervical vertebrae) resulting from rapid acceleration or deceleration (as in an automobile accident) 14298620 26 n 04 wale 0 welt 0 weal 0 wheal 0 002 @ 14285662 n 0000 + 01411085 v 0202 | a raised mark on the skin (as produced by the blow of a whip); characteristic of many allergic reactions 14298815 26 n 02 wound 0 lesion 2 007 @ 14285662 n 0000 ~ 14286339 n 0000 ~ 14286435 n 0000 ~ 14286549 n 0000 ~ 14287113 n 0000 ~ 14287314 n 0000 ~ 14287408 n 0000 | an injury to living tissue (especially an injury involving a cut or break in the skin) 14299070 26 n 03 wrench 0 twist 0 pull 0 005 @ 14285662 n 0000 + 00071803 v 0301 + 00091124 v 0201 + 00091124 v 0103 ~ 14299336 n 0000 | a sharp strain on muscles or ligaments; "the wrench to his knee occurred as he fell"; "he was sidelined with a hamstring pull" 14299336 26 n 01 sprain 0 002 @ 14299070 n 0000 + 00091124 v 0102 | a painful injury to a joint caused by a sudden wrenching of its ligaments 14299480 26 n 02 trench_foot 0 immersion_foot 0 001 @ 14294678 n 0000 | resembling frostbite but without freezing; resulting from exposure to cold and wet 14299637 26 n 01 symptom 0 110 @ 05823932 n 0000 #p 14070360 n 0000 ;c 06043075 n 0000 + 00357254 a 0102 + 02807249 a 0101 ~ 07382044 n 0000 ~ 13513540 n 0000 ~ 14021118 n 0000 ~ 14191646 n 0000 ~ 14191903 n 0000 ~ 14192199 n 0000 ~ 14193925 n 0000 ~ 14265958 n 0000 ~ 14266168 n 0000 ~ 14266313 n 0000 ~ 14266521 n 0000 ~ 14266677 n 0000 ~ 14266835 n 0000 ~ 14267017 n 0000 ~ 14267205 n 0000 ~ 14267358 n 0000 ~ 14267841 n 0000 ~ 14267994 n 0000 ~ 14268084 n 0000 ~ 14268221 n 0000 ~ 14268439 n 0000 ~ 14268623 n 0000 ~ 14268871 n 0000 ~ 14269090 n 0000 ~ 14269319 n 0000 ~ 14269556 n 0000 ~ 14269772 n 0000 ~ 14270127 n 0000 ~ 14270241 n 0000 ~ 14270846 n 0000 ~ 14271015 n 0000 ~ 14271173 n 0000 ~ 14271322 n 0000 ~ 14271480 n 0000 ~ 14302261 n 0000 ~ 14302460 n 0000 ~ 14302652 n 0000 ~ 14302847 n 0000 ~ 14303009 n 0000 ~ 14303249 n 0000 ~ 14303877 n 0000 ~ 14304060 n 0000 ~ 14311348 n 0000 ~ 14312172 n 0000 ~ 14312600 n 0000 ~ 14313017 n 0000 ~ 14313154 n 0000 ~ 14313342 n 0000 ~ 14314320 n 0000 ~ 14314483 n 0000 ~ 14314597 n 0000 ~ 14314756 n 0000 ~ 14314850 n 0000 ~ 14315192 n 0000 ~ 14315722 n 0000 ~ 14316470 n 0000 ~ 14316583 n 0000 ~ 14319299 n 0000 ~ 14319454 n 0000 ~ 14319684 n 0000 ~ 14320394 n 0000 ~ 14321469 n 0000 ~ 14322528 n 0000 ~ 14322699 n 0000 ~ 14324795 n 0000 ~ 14333721 n 0000 ~ 14334631 n 0000 ~ 14334814 n 0000 ~ 14335097 n 0000 ~ 14335223 n 0000 ~ 14336169 n 0000 ~ 14336317 n 0000 ~ 14336539 n 0000 ~ 14340287 n 0000 ~ 14340462 n 0000 ~ 14359174 n 0000 ~ 14359459 n 0000 ~ 14359816 n 0000 ~ 14359952 n 0000 ~ 14360459 n 0000 ~ 14363483 n 0000 ~ 14364432 n 0000 ~ 14365119 n 0000 ~ 14365356 n 0000 ~ 14365741 n 0000 ~ 14369408 n 0000 ~ 14369744 n 0000 ~ 14371161 n 0000 ~ 14371913 n 0000 ~ 14372513 n 0000 ~ 14372738 n 0000 ~ 14372855 n 0000 ~ 14373057 n 0000 ~ 14383624 n 0000 ~ 14406465 n 0000 ~ 14507050 n 0000 ~ 14507148 n 0000 ~ 14534076 n 0000 ~ 14567134 n 0000 ~ 14567956 n 0000 ~ 14568194 n 0000 ~ 14568359 n 0000 ~ 14572353 n 0000 ~ 14572503 n 0000 ~ 14572951 n 0000 | (medicine) any sensation or change in bodily function that is experienced by a patient and is associated with a particular disease 14301785 26 n 01 sign 0 004 @ 05823932 n 0000 #p 14070360 n 0000 ;c 06043075 n 0000 ~ 14302005 n 0000 | (medicine) any objective evidence of the presence of a disorder or disease; "there were no signs of asphyxiation" 14302005 26 n 01 vital_sign 0 005 @ 14301785 n 0000 ~ 05014879 n 0000 ~ 11429968 n 0000 ~ 15280695 n 0000 ~ 15281653 n 0000 | sign of life; usually an indicator of a person's general physical condition; "he was still alive but his vital signs were weak" 14302261 26 n 03 amenorrhea 0 amenorrhoea 0 amenia 0 005 @ 14299637 n 0000 + 02616627 a 0204 + 02616627 a 0103 ~ 14303647 n 0000 ~ 14303743 n 0000 | absence or suppression of normal menstrual flow 14302460 26 n 01 aura 0 001 @ 14299637 n 0000 | a sensation (as of a cold breeze or bright light) that precedes the onset of certain disorders such as a migraine attack or epileptic seizure 14302652 26 n 03 chloasma 0 melasma 0 mask_of_pregnancy 0 001 @ 14299637 n 0000 | a tan discoloration of a woman's face that is associated with pregnancy or with the use of oral contraceptives 14302847 26 n 01 clubbing 0 001 @ 14299637 n 0000 | a condition in which the ends of toes and fingers become wide and thick; a symptom of heart or lung disease 14303009 26 n 01 cyanosis 0 003 @ 14299637 n 0000 #p 14510401 n 0000 ~ 14303448 n 0000 | a bluish discoloration of the skin and mucous membranes; a sign that oxygen in the blood is dangerously diminished (as in carbon monoxide poisoning) 14303249 26 n 01 diuresis 0 001 @ 14299637 n 0000 | increased secretion of urine; if not due to increased liquid intake or to the action of a diuretic drug it can be a symptom of diabetes mellitus 14303448 26 n 02 acrocyanosis 0 Raynaud's_sign 0 001 @ 14303009 n 0000 | cyanosis of the extremities; can occur when a spasm of the blood vessels is caused by exposure to cold or by strong emotion 14303647 26 n 01 primary_amenorrhea 0 001 @ 14302261 n 0000 | delay of menarche beyond age 18 14303743 26 n 01 secondary_amenorrhea 0 001 @ 14302261 n 0000 | cessation of menstruation in a woman who had previously menstruated 14303877 26 n 02 prodrome 0 prodroma 0 003 @ 14299637 n 0000 + 02784701 a 0102 + 02784701 a 0101 | an early symptom that a disease is developing or that an attack is about to occur 14304060 26 n 01 syndrome 0 032 @ 14299637 n 0000 #p 14070360 n 0000 ~ 05896998 n 0000 ~ 14056280 n 0000 ~ 14156740 n 0000 ~ 14304722 n 0000 ~ 14304964 n 0000 ~ 14305149 n 0000 ~ 14305458 n 0000 ~ 14305699 n 0000 ~ 14306475 n 0000 ~ 14307035 n 0000 ~ 14307275 n 0000 ~ 14307724 n 0000 ~ 14308012 n 0000 ~ 14308168 n 0000 ~ 14308311 n 0000 ~ 14308472 n 0000 ~ 14308945 n 0000 ~ 14309183 n 0000 ~ 14309394 n 0000 ~ 14309653 n 0000 ~ 14309938 n 0000 ~ 14310504 n 0000 ~ 14310830 n 0000 ~ 14310987 n 0000 ~ 14311117 n 0000 ~ 14469766 n 0000 ~ 14470144 n 0000 ~ 14470496 n 0000 ~ 14470754 n 0000 ~ 14471054 n 0000 | a pattern of symptoms indicative of some disease 14304722 26 n 02 cervical_disc_syndrome 0 cervical_root_syndrome 0 001 @ 14304060 n 0000 | an abnormal condition resulting from compression of spinal nerve roots in the neck region; involves neck pains and muscular weakness and paresthesia 14304964 26 n 01 Chinese_restaurant_syndrome 0 001 @ 14304060 n 0000 | headache and tingling or burning feelings and sweating caused by eating food that contains monosodium glutamate 14305149 26 n 01 Conn's_syndrome 0 001 @ 14304060 n 0000 | disturbances in saltwater balance and symptoms of weakness and muscular cramps and twitching and convulsions and sometimes paralysis; usually caused by a benign tumor of the cortex of the adrenal gland that leads to excess secretion of aldosterone 14305458 26 n 02 fetal_alcohol_syndrome 0 FAS 0 001 @ 14304060 n 0000 | a congenital medical condition in which body deformation occurs or facial development or mental ability is impaired because the mother drinks alcohol during pregnancy 14305699 26 n 02 Gulf_War_syndrome 0 Persian_Gulf_illness 0 001 @ 14304060 n 0000 | a medical condition of uncertain origin that affected many veterans of the 1991 Gulf War; characterized by fatigue and headache and dizziness and nausea and rashes and joint pain and respiratory disorders 14305990 26 n 03 regional_enteritis 0 regional_ileitis 0 Crohn's_disease 0 001 @ 14341091 n 0000 | a serious chronic and progressive inflammation of the ileum producing frequent bouts of diarrhea with abdominal pain and nausea and fever and weight loss 14306245 26 n 03 irritable_bowel_syndrome 0 spastic_colon 0 mucous_colitis 0 001 @ 14341091 n 0000 | recurrent abdominal pain and diarrhea (often alternating with periods of constipation); often associated with emotional stress 14306475 26 n 03 Klinefelter's_syndrome 0 Klinefelter_syndrome 0 XXY-syndrome 0 001 @ 14304060 n 0000 | syndrome in males that is characterized by small testes and long legs and enlarged breasts and reduced sperm production and mental retardation; a genetic defect in which an extra X chromosome (XXY) is present in the male 14306802 26 n 01 ulcerative_colitis 0 001 @ 14341091 n 0000 | a serious chronic inflammatory disease of the large intestine and rectum characterized by recurrent episodes of abdominal pain and fever and chills and profuse diarrhea 14307035 26 n 01 malabsorption_syndrome 0 001 @ 14304060 n 0000 | a pattern of symptoms including loss of appetite and bloating and weight loss and muscle pain and steatorrhea; associated with celiac disease and sprue and cystic fibrosis 14307275 26 n 02 Munchausen's_syndrome 0 Munchausen_syndrome 0 001 @ 14304060 n 0000 | syndrome consisting of feigning acute and dramatic illness for which no clinical evidence is ever found 14307468 26 n 01 narcolepsy 0 002 @ 14023236 n 0000 + 02767110 a 0101 | a sleep disorder characterized by sudden and uncontrollable episodes of deep sleep; "he believes that narcolepsy is attributable to an inability to suppress REM sleep during waking" 14307724 26 n 02 nephrotic_syndrome 0 nephrosis 1 001 @ 14304060 n 0000 | a syndrome characterized by edema and large amounts of protein in the urine and usually increased blood cholesterol; usually associated with glomerulonephritis or with a complication of various systemic diseases 14308012 26 n 01 Noonan's_syndrome 0 001 @ 14304060 n 0000 | syndrome seen only in males; marked by short stature and lowset ears and subnormal fertility 14308168 26 n 01 phantom_limb_syndrome 0 001 @ 14304060 n 0000 | syndrome consisting of discomfort or pain in a limb that has been amputated 14308311 26 n 02 premenstrual_syndrome 0 PMS 0 001 @ 14304060 n 0000 | a syndrome that occurs in many women from 2 to 14 days before the onset of menstruation 14308472 26 n 03 radiation_sickness 0 radiation_syndrome 0 radiation 0 001 @ 14304060 n 0000 | syndrome resulting from exposure to ionizing radiation (e.g., exposure to radioactive chemicals or to nuclear explosions); low doses cause diarrhea and nausea and vomiting and sometimes loss of hair; greater exposure can cause sterility and cataracts and some forms of cancer and other diseases; severe exposure can cause death within hours; "he was suffering from radiation" 14308945 26 n 01 Ramsay_Hunt_syndrome 0 001 @ 14304060 n 0000 | syndrome resulting from infection by the herpes varicella zoster virus; characterized by vertigo and pain in the ears and facial nerve paralysis and sometimes hearing loss 14309183 26 n 02 Reiter's_syndrome 0 Reiter's_disease 0 001 @ 14304060 n 0000 | an inflammatory syndrome (etiology unknown) predominantly in males; characterized by arthritis and conjunctivitis and urethritis 14309394 26 n 03 restless_legs_syndrome 0 restless_legs 0 Ekbom_syndrome 0 001 @ 14304060 n 0000 | feeling of uneasiness and restlessness in the legs after going to bed (sometimes causing insomnia); may be relieved temporarily by walking or moving the legs 14309653 26 n 01 Reye's_syndrome 0 002 @ 14085708 n 0000 @ 14304060 n 0000 | acquired encephalopathy following acute viral infections (especially influenza or chicken pox) in young children; characterized by fever, vomiting, disorientation, coma, and fatty infiltration of the liver 14309938 26 n 01 scalenus_syndrome 0 001 @ 14304060 n 0000 | discomfort and vascular symptoms and loss of sensation in a shoulder and arm; caused by a scalene muscle compressing the subclavian artery and part of the brachial plexus 14310172 26 n 01 neonatal_death 0 001 @ 13962498 n 0000 | death of a liveborn infant within the first 28 days of life 14310292 26 n 05 sudden_infant_death_syndrome 0 SIDS 0 infant_death 0 crib_death 0 cot_death 0 002 @ 13962498 n 0000 @ 14370267 n 0000 | sudden and unexpected death of an apparently healthy infant during sleep 14310504 26 n 05 tetany 0 tetanilla 0 intermittent_tetanus 0 intermittent_cramp 0 apyretic_tetanus 0 001 @ 14304060 n 0000 | clinical neurological syndrome characterized by muscular twitching and cramps and (when severe) seizures; associated with calcium deficiency (hypoparathyroidism) or vitamin D deficiency or alkalosis 14310830 26 n 01 thoracic_outlet_syndrome 0 001 @ 14304060 n 0000 | tingling sensations in the fingers; caused by compression on a nerve supplying the arm 14310987 26 n 01 Tietze's_syndrome 0 001 @ 14304060 n 0000 | syndrome characterized by swelling of rib cartilage (causing pain) 14311117 26 n 02 Tourette's_syndrome 0 Gilles_de_la_Tourette_syndrome 0 001 @ 14304060 n 0000 | neurological disorder characterized by facial grimaces and tics and movements of the upper body and grunts and shouts and coprolalia 14311348 26 n 01 effect 0 005 @ 14299637 n 0000 + 01642924 v 0102 ~ 14311574 n 0000 ~ 14311709 n 0000 ~ 14311977 n 0000 | a symptom caused by an illness or a drug; "the effects of sleep loss"; "the effect of the anesthetic" 14311574 26 n 01 aftereffect 0 001 @ 14311348 n 0000 | a delayed effect of a drug or therapy; "the drug had unexpected aftereffects" 14311709 26 n 01 bummer 1 001 @ 14311348 n 0000 | a bad reaction to a hallucinogenic drug 14311801 26 n 03 hairy_tongue 0 furry_tongue 0 black_tongue 0 001 @ 14311977 n 0000 | a benign side effect of some antibiotics; dark overgrowth of the papillae of the tongue 14311977 26 n 01 side_effect 0 002 @ 14311348 n 0000 ~ 14311801 n 0000 | a secondary and usually adverse effect of a drug or therapy; "severe headaches are one of the side effects of the drug" 14312172 26 n 01 abscess 0 004 @ 14299637 n 0000 ~ 14312363 n 0000 %p 14312481 n 0000 %p 14312600 n 0000 | symptom consisting of a localized collection of pus surrounded by inflamed tissue 14312363 26 n 01 abscessed_tooth 0 001 @ 14312172 n 0000 | an abscess of a common kind in the tissue around a tooth 14312481 26 n 01 head 0 002 @ 13902482 n 0000 #p 14312172 n 0000 | the tip of an abscess (where the pus accumulates) 14312600 26 n 02 purulence 0 purulency 0 004 @ 14299637 n 0000 #p 14312172 n 0000 + 02114613 a 0201 + 02114613 a 0101 | symptom of being purulent (containing or forming pus) 14312776 26 n 01 water_blister 0 001 @ 05517837 n 0000 | blister containing a nonpurulent clear watery content 14312889 26 n 01 blood_blister 0 001 @ 05517837 n 0000 | blister containing blood or bloody serum usually caused by an injury 14313017 26 n 01 exophthalmos 0 003 @ 14299637 n 0000 #p 14120767 n 0000 ~ 14121058 n 0000 | protrusion of the eyeball from the socket 14313154 26 n 01 festination 0 002 @ 14299637 n 0000 + 00459498 v 0105 | involuntary shortening of stride and quickening of gait that occurs in some diseases (e.g., Parkinson's disease) 14313342 26 n 01 furring 0 001 @ 14299637 n 0000 | a furlike coating of matter as on the tongue 14313440 26 n 03 gangrene 0 sphacelus 0 slough 0 006 @ 14204950 n 0000 + 00097394 v 0204 + 01176973 a 0101 + 00097394 v 0102 ~ 14313661 n 0000 ~ 14313943 n 0000 | necrotic tissue; a mortified or gangrenous part or mass 14313661 26 n 04 dry_gangrene 0 cold_gangrene 0 mumification_necrosis 0 mummification 1 002 @ 14313440 n 0000 ;c 06060845 n 0000 | (pathology) gangrene that develops in the presence of arterial obstruction and is characterized by dryness of the dead tissue and a dark brown color 14313943 26 n 07 gas_gangrene 0 clostridial_myonecrosis 0 emphysematous_gangrene 0 emphysematous_phlegmon 0 gangrenous_emphysema 0 gas_phlegmon 0 progressive_emphysematous_necrosis 0 002 @ 14313440 n 0000 ;c 06060845 n 0000 | (pathology) a deadly form of gangrene usually caused by clostridium bacteria that produce toxins that cause tissue death; can be used as a bioweapon 14314320 26 n 02 hematuria 0 haematuria 0 002 @ 14299637 n 0000 ~ 14266400 n 0000 | the presence of blood in the urine; often a symptom of urinary tract disease 14314483 26 n 02 hemoglobinuria 0 haemoglobinuria 0 001 @ 14299637 n 0000 | presence of hemoglobin in the urine 14314597 26 n 02 hemosiderosis 0 haemosiderosis 0 001 @ 14299637 n 0000 | abnormal deposit of hemosiderin; often a symptom of thalassemia or hemochromatosis 14314756 26 n 01 nebula 0 002 @ 14299637 n 0000 + 00462129 a 0102 | cloudiness of the urine 14314850 26 n 03 sneeze 0 sneezing 0 sternutation 0 005 @ 14299637 n 0000 @ 00863513 n 0000 + 00004819 v 0201 + 02546624 a 0101 + 00004819 v 0101 | a symptom consisting of the involuntary expulsion of air from the nose 14315071 26 n 01 enlargement 0 003 @ 00024720 n 0000 ~ 12047060 n 0000 ~ 14315192 n 0000 | the state of being enlarged 14315192 26 n 03 swelling 0 puffiness 0 lump 1 014 @ 14315071 n 0000 @ 14299637 n 0000 + 01174565 a 0201 + 00256507 v 0101 ~ 05458859 n 0000 ~ 14315549 n 0000 ~ 14316352 n 0000 ~ 14316714 n 0000 ~ 14317221 n 0000 ~ 14317720 n 0000 ~ 14317943 n 0000 ~ 14318030 n 0000 ~ 14318116 n 0000 ~ 14318360 n 0000 | an abnormal protuberance or localized enlargement 14315549 26 n 01 bloat 0 003 @ 14315192 n 0000 + 00361952 v 0101 + 00361797 v 0101 | swelling of the rumen or intestinal tract of domestic animals caused by excessive gas 14315722 26 n 01 bubo 0 003 @ 05430095 n 0000 @ 14299637 n 0000 + 03051194 a 0101 | a lymph node that is inflamed and swollen because of plague or gonorrhea or tuberculosis 14315897 26 n 01 anasarca 0 002 @ 14316714 n 0000 + 02621496 a 0101 | generalized edema with accumulation of serum in subcutaneous connective tissue 14316048 26 n 01 chemosis 0 001 @ 14316714 n 0000 | edema of the mucous membrane of the eyeball and eyelid lining 14316164 26 n 01 papilledema 0 001 @ 14316714 n 0000 | swelling of the optic disc (where the optic nerve enters the eyeball); usually associated with an increase in intraocular pressure 14316352 26 n 01 bunion 0 001 @ 14315192 n 0000 | a painful swelling of the bursa of the first joint of the big toe 14316470 26 n 01 palsy 1 002 @ 14299637 n 0000 + 00268680 v 0101 | a condition marked by uncontrollable tremor 14316583 26 n 01 pyuria 0 001 @ 14299637 n 0000 | presence of white blood cells in the urine; symptom of urinary tract infection 14316714 26 n 04 edema 0 oedema 0 hydrops 0 dropsy 0 011 @ 14315192 n 0000 + 01176544 a 0402 + 01176544 a 0101 ~ 14120310 n 0000 ~ 14120614 n 0000 ~ 14232460 n 0000 ~ 14254926 n 0000 ~ 14315897 n 0000 ~ 14316048 n 0000 ~ 14316164 n 0000 ~ 14317064 n 0000 | swelling from excessive accumulation of watery fluid in cells, tissues, or serous cavities 14317064 26 n 02 cerebral_edema 0 brain_edema 0 001 @ 14316714 n 0000 | swelling of the brain due to the uptake of water in the neuropile and white matter 14317221 26 n 04 hematocele 0 haematocele 0 hematocoele 0 haematocoele 0 001 @ 14315192 n 0000 | swelling caused by blood collecting in a body cavity (especially a swelling of the membrane covering the testis) 14317433 26 n 02 hematocolpometra 0 haematocolpometra 0 001 @ 14052403 n 0000 | accumulation of blood in the vagina and uterus 14317562 26 n 02 hematocolpos 0 haematocolpos 0 001 @ 14052403 n 0000 | accumulation of menstrual blood in the vagina (usually due to an imperforate hymen) 14317720 26 n 02 intumescence 0 intumescency 0 006 @ 14315192 n 0000 + 01174565 a 0202 + 00256507 v 0203 + 01174565 a 0102 + 00256507 v 0103 ~ 14318714 n 0000 | swelling up with blood or other fluids (as with congestion) 14317943 26 n 01 iridoncus 0 001 @ 14315192 n 0000 | swelling of the iris of the eye 14318030 26 n 01 lymphogranuloma 0 001 @ 14315192 n 0000 | swelling of a lymph node 14318116 26 n 02 oscheocele 0 oscheocoele 0 001 @ 14315192 n 0000 | swelling of the scrotum 14318210 26 n 01 tumescence 0 002 @ 14318360 n 0000 + 01174565 a 0103 | tumidity resulting from the presence of blood or other fluid in the tissues 14318360 26 n 02 tumidity 0 tumidness 0 006 @ 14315192 n 0000 + 01174565 a 0204 + 01151592 a 0201 + 01174565 a 0104 + 01151592 a 0101 ~ 14318210 n 0000 | slight swelling of an organ or part 14318552 26 n 02 cephalhematoma 0 cephalohematoma 0 001 @ 14201989 n 0000 | a collection of blood under the scalp of a newborn; caused by pressure during birth 14318714 26 n 02 hematoma 0 haematoma 0 001 @ 14317720 n 0000 | a localized swelling filled with blood 14318819 26 n 01 proud_flesh 0 001 @ 14237818 n 0000 | the swollen tissue around a healing wound or ulcer 14318927 26 n 01 hyperbilirubinemia 0 003 @ 14204950 n 0000 #p 14319684 n 0000 ~ 14319093 n 0000 | abnormally high amounts of bile pigment (bilirubin) in the blood 14319093 26 n 02 hyperbilirubinemia_of_the_newborn 0 neonatal_hyperbilirubinemia 0 001 @ 14318927 n 0000 | a common disorder that is usually due to immaturity of the liver; usually subsides spontaneously 14319299 26 n 02 hyperglycemia 0 hyperglycaemia 0 002 @ 14299637 n 0000 ! 14319454 n 0101 | abnormally high blood sugar usually associated with diabetes 14319454 26 n 02 hypoglycemia 0 hypoglycaemia 0 005 @ 14299637 n 0000 #p 14068177 n 0000 + 02877131 a 0202 + 02877131 a 0101 ! 14319299 n 0101 | abnormally low blood sugar usually resulting from excessive insulin or a poor diet 14319684 26 n 02 jaundice 0 icterus 0 006 @ 14299637 n 0000 + 01177556 a 0202 + 00106723 v 0101 %p 14318927 n 0000 ~ 14320016 n 0000 ~ 14320218 n 0000 | yellowing of the skin and the whites of the eyes caused by an accumulation of bile pigment (bilirubin) in the blood; can be a symptom of gallstones or liver infection or anemia 14320016 26 n 03 jaundice_of_the_newborn 0 physiological_jaundice_of_the_newborn 0 icterus_neonatorum 0 001 @ 14319684 n 0000 | yellowish appearance in newborn infants; usually subsides spontaneously 14320218 26 n 01 kernicterus 0 001 @ 14319684 n 0000 | an abnormal accumulation of bile pigment in the brain and other nerve tissue; causes yellow staining and tissue damage 14320394 26 n 01 congestion 0 006 @ 14299637 n 0000 ~ 14320602 n 0000 ~ 14320813 n 0000 ~ 14320984 n 0000 ~ 14321243 n 0000 ~ 14321333 n 0000 | excessive accumulation of blood or other fluid in a body part 14320602 26 n 01 hydrothorax 0 001 @ 14320394 n 0000 | accumulation of fluid in the pleural cavity (the space between the lungs and the walls of the chest) often resulting from disease of the heart or kidneys 14320813 26 n 02 hemothorax 0 haemothorax 0 001 @ 14320394 n 0000 | accumulation of blood in the pleural cavity (the space between the lungs and the walls of the chest) 14320984 26 n 02 hyperemia 0 hyperaemia 0 003 @ 14320394 n 0000 + 03011750 a 0101 ~ 14321135 n 0000 | increased blood in an organ or other body part 14321135 26 n 01 engorgement 0 001 @ 14320984 n 0000 | congestion with blood; "engorgement of the breast" 14321243 26 n 01 pulmonary_congestion 0 001 @ 14320394 n 0000 | congestion in the lungs 14321333 26 n 01 stuffiness 0 002 @ 14320394 n 0000 + 01622033 a 0101 | state of obstruction or stoppage or air in the nose or throat 14321469 26 n 01 eruption 2 005 @ 14299637 n 0000 ~ 14225632 n 0000 ~ 14321653 n 0000 ~ 14321814 n 0000 ~ 14321953 n 0000 | symptom consisting of a breaking out and becoming visible 14321653 26 n 02 enanthem 0 enanthema 0 001 @ 14321469 n 0000 | eruption on a mucous membrane (as the inside of the mouth) occurring as a symptom of a disease 14321814 26 n 03 exanthem 0 exanthema 0 skin_eruption 0 001 @ 14321469 n 0000 | eruption on the skin occurring as a symptom of a disease 14321953 26 n 04 rash 0 roseola 0 efflorescence 0 skin_rash 0 003 @ 14321469 n 0000 ~ 14322106 n 0000 ~ 14322248 n 0000 | any red eruption of the skin 14322106 26 n 03 prickly_heat 0 heat_rash 0 miliaria 0 001 @ 14321953 n 0000 | obstruction of the sweat ducts during high heat and humidity 14322248 26 n 04 urtication 0 urticaria 0 hives 0 nettle_rash 0 002 @ 14321953 n 0000 @ 14533203 n 0000 | an itchy skin eruption characterized by weals with pale interiors and well-defined red margins; usually the result of an allergic response to insect bites or food or drugs 14322528 26 n 01 numbness 0 002 @ 14299637 n 0000 + 02103333 a 0103 | partial or total lack of sensation in a part of the body; a symptom of nerve damage or dysfunction 14322699 26 n 02 pain 0 hurting 0 047 @ 14299637 n 0000 + 02121511 v 0201 + 02122164 v 0203 + 00065070 v 0202 + 01792567 v 0101 + 00070816 v 0103 ~ 14323683 n 0000 ~ 14324274 n 0000 ~ 14324572 n 0000 ~ 14325437 n 0000 ~ 14325575 n 0000 ~ 14325732 n 0000 ~ 14325902 n 0000 ~ 14325976 n 0000 ~ 14326072 n 0000 ~ 14326190 n 0000 ~ 14326880 n 0000 ~ 14326969 n 0000 ~ 14327125 n 0000 ~ 14328513 n 0000 ~ 14328588 n 0000 ~ 14328720 n 0000 ~ 14328794 n 0000 ~ 14328894 n 0000 ~ 14328966 n 0000 ~ 14329040 n 0000 ~ 14329159 n 0000 ~ 14329262 n 0000 ~ 14329460 n 0000 ~ 14329578 n 0000 ~ 14329654 n 0000 ~ 14329762 n 0000 ~ 14329888 n 0000 ~ 14330046 n 0000 ~ 14330201 n 0000 ~ 14330265 n 0000 ~ 14331373 n 0000 ~ 14331690 n 0000 ~ 14331873 n 0000 ~ 14332085 n 0000 ~ 14332339 n 0000 ~ 14332617 n 0000 ~ 14333058 n 0000 ~ 14333334 n 0000 ~ 14333433 n 0000 ~ 14333575 n 0000 ~ 14333645 n 0000 | a symptom of some physical hurt or disorder; "the patient developed severe pain and distension" 14323683 26 n 02 ache 0 aching 0 011 @ 14322699 n 0000 + 02121511 v 0202 + 02122164 v 0201 + 01711465 a 0102 + 02121511 v 0102 + 02122164 v 0101 ~ 14323974 n 0000 ~ 14325335 n 0000 ~ 14326607 n 0000 ~ 14327266 n 0000 ~ 14327435 n 0000 | a dull persistent (usually moderately intense) pain 14323974 26 n 02 toothache 0 odontalgia 0 002 @ 14323683 n 0000 ~ 14324099 n 0000 | an ache localized in or around a tooth 14324099 26 n 01 aerodontalgia 0 002 @ 14323974 n 0000 ;c 00325785 n 0000 | pain in the teeth that results from a change in air pressure (as in flying or mountain climbing) 14324274 26 n 03 agony 0 suffering 0 excruciation 0 012 @ 14322699 n 0000 + 01802689 v 0303 + 00071178 v 0302 + 02121511 v 0203 + 00065070 v 0201 + 02608090 a 0101 + 09779280 n 0101 + 01794363 v 0101 + 01794523 v 0102 + 01794363 v 0102 ~ 14324672 n 0000 ~ 14325220 n 0000 | a state of acute pain 14324572 26 n 01 arthralgia 0 002 @ 14322699 n 0000 + 02642394 a 0101 | pain in a joint or joints 14324672 26 n 01 throe 1 001 @ 14324274 n 0000 | severe spasm of pain; "the throes of dying"; "the throes of childbirth" 14324795 26 n 02 paresthesia 0 paraesthesia 0 002 @ 14299637 n 0000 ~ 14325006 n 0000 | abnormal skin sensations (as tingling or tickling or itching or burning) usually associated with peripheral nerve damage 14325006 26 n 01 formication 0 002 @ 14324795 n 0000 + 01886228 v 0101 | hallucinated sensation that insects or snakes are crawling over the skin; a common side-effect of extensive use of cocaine or amphetamines 14325220 26 n 02 Passion 2 Passion_of_Christ 0 001 @ 14324274 n 0000 | the suffering of Jesus at the Crucifixion 14325335 26 n 01 backache 0 002 @ 14323683 n 0000 ~ 14328290 n 0000 | an ache localized in the back 14325437 26 n 02 burn 0 burning 0 003 @ 14322699 n 0000 + 02121048 v 0101 + 02120451 v 0103 | pain that feels hot as if it were on fire 14325575 26 n 01 causalgia 0 001 @ 14322699 n 0000 | a burning pain in a limb along the course of a peripheral nerve; usually associated with skin changes 14325732 26 n 04 colic 0 intestinal_colic 0 gripes 0 griping 0 003 @ 14322699 n 0000 + 01175741 a 0101 ~ 14070055 n 0000 | acute abdominal pain (especially in infants) 14325902 26 n 01 chest_pain 0 001 @ 14322699 n 0000 | pain in the chest 14325976 26 n 01 chiralgia 0 001 @ 14322699 n 0000 | a pain in the hand that is not traumatic 14326072 26 n 01 distress 0 001 @ 14322699 n 0000 | extreme physical pain; "the patient appeared to be in distress" 14326190 26 n 01 dysmenorrhea 0 003 @ 14322699 n 0000 ~ 14326305 n 0000 ~ 14326458 n 0000 | painful menstruation 14326305 26 n 01 primary_dysmenorrhea 0 001 @ 14326190 n 0000 | painful menstruation that is intrinsic to menstruation and not the result of a disease 14326458 26 n 01 secondary_dysmenorrhea 0 001 @ 14326190 n 0000 | painful menstruation that is caused by some specific disorder (as endometriosis) 14326607 26 n 03 headache 0 head_ache 0 cephalalgia 0 006 @ 14323683 n 0000 ~ 14327543 n 0000 ~ 14327707 n 0000 ~ 14327878 n 0000 ~ 14327970 n 0000 ~ 14328105 n 0000 | pain in the head caused by dilation of cerebral arteries or muscle contractions or a reaction to drugs 14326880 26 n 02 glossalgia 0 glossodynia 0 001 @ 14322699 n 0000 | pain in the tongue 14326969 26 n 01 growing_pains 0 001 @ 14322699 n 0000 | pain in muscles or joints sometimes experienced by children and often attributed to rapid growth 14327125 26 n 03 hemorrhoid 0 haemorrhoid 0 piles 0 001 @ 14322699 n 0000 | pain caused by venous swelling at or inside the anal sphincter 14327266 26 n 04 stomachache 0 stomach_ache 0 bellyache 0 gastralgia 0 002 @ 14323683 n 0000 #p 14336317 n 0000 | an ache localized in the stomach or abdominal region 14327435 26 n 02 earache 0 otalgia 0 001 @ 14323683 n 0000 | an ache localized in the middle or inner ear 14327543 26 n 02 histamine_headache 0 cluster_headache 0 001 @ 14326607 n 0000 | a painful recurring headache associated with the release of histamine from cells 14327707 26 n 04 migraine 0 megrim 0 sick_headache 0 hemicrania 0 001 @ 14326607 n 0000 | a severe recurring vascular headache; occurs more frequently in women than men 14327878 26 n 01 sick_headache 1 001 @ 14326607 n 0000 | a headache accompanied by nausea 14327970 26 n 01 sinus_headache 0 001 @ 14326607 n 0000 | a headache resulting from congestion or infection in the paranasal sinuses 14328105 26 n 01 tension_headache 0 001 @ 14326607 n 0000 | a headache located at the back of the head; usually caused by body tension resulting from overwork or psychological stress 14328290 26 n 02 lumbago 0 lumbar_pain 0 001 @ 14325335 n 0000 | backache affecting the lumbar region or lower back; can be caused by muscle strain or arthritis or vascular insufficiency or a ruptured intervertebral disc 14328513 26 n 01 keratalgia 0 001 @ 14322699 n 0000 | pain in the cornea 14328588 26 n 01 labor_pain 0 001 @ 14322699 n 0000 | pain and discomfort associated with contractions of the uterus during labor 14328720 26 n 01 mastalgia 0 001 @ 14322699 n 0000 | pain in the breast 14328794 26 n 01 melagra 0 001 @ 14322699 n 0000 | rheumatic or myalgic pains in the arms or legs 14328894 26 n 01 meralgia 0 001 @ 14322699 n 0000 | pain in the thigh 14328966 26 n 01 metralgia 0 001 @ 14322699 n 0000 | pain in the uterus 14329040 26 n 02 myalgia 0 myodynia 0 002 @ 14322699 n 0000 + 02766602 a 0101 | pain in a muscle or group of muscles 14329159 26 n 01 nephralgia 0 001 @ 14322699 n 0000 | pain in the kidney (usually felt in the loins) 14329262 26 n 02 neuralgia 0 neuralgy 0 005 @ 14322699 n 0000 + 03090456 a 0201 + 03090456 a 0101 ~ 14330588 n 0000 ~ 14330727 n 0000 | acute spasmodic pain along the course of one or more nerves 14329460 26 n 01 odynophagia 0 001 @ 14322699 n 0000 | severe pain on swallowing due to a disorder of the esophagus 14329578 26 n 01 orchidalgia 0 001 @ 14322699 n 0000 | pain in the testes 14329654 26 n 01 pang 0 003 @ 14322699 n 0000 ~ 14330833 n 0000 ~ 14330992 n 0000 | a sharp spasm of pain 14329762 26 n 02 pang 1 sting 2 002 @ 14322699 n 0000 + 01793742 v 0201 | a mental pain or distress; "a pang of conscience" 14329888 26 n 02 photalgia 0 photophobia 0 001 @ 14322699 n 0000 | pain in the eye resulting from exposure to bright light (often associated with albinism) 14330046 26 n 03 pleurodynia 0 pleuralgia 0 costalgia 0 001 @ 14322699 n 0000 | pain in the chest caused by inflammation of the muscles between the ribs 14330201 26 n 01 podalgia 0 001 @ 14322699 n 0000 | foot pain 14330265 26 n 01 proctalgia 0 001 @ 14322699 n 0000 | pain in the rectum 14330340 26 n 05 epidemic_pleurodynia 0 epidemic_myalgia 0 myosis 0 diaphragmatic_pleurisy 0 Bornholm_disease 0 001 @ 14130166 n 0000 | an acute infectious disease occurring in epidemic form and featuring paroxysms of pain (usually in the chest) 14330588 26 n 02 trigeminal_neuralgia 0 tic_douloureux 0 001 @ 14329262 n 0000 | intense paroxysmal neuralgia along the trigeminal nerve 14330727 26 n 01 sciatica 0 002 @ 14329262 n 0000 + 02841919 a 0101 | neuralgia along the sciatic nerve 14330833 26 n 03 birth_pangs 0 labor_pains 0 labour_pains 0 001 @ 14329654 n 0000 | a regularly recurrent spasm of pain that is characteristic of childbirth 14330992 26 n 01 afterpains 0 001 @ 14329654 n 0000 | pains felt by a woman after her baby is born; associated with contractions of the uterus 14331137 26 n 01 palilalia 0 001 @ 14204950 n 0000 | a pathological condition in which a word is rapidly and involuntarily repeated 14331271 26 n 01 palmature 0 001 @ 14501726 n 0000 | an abnormality in which the fingers are webbed 14331373 26 n 01 referred_pain 0 001 @ 14322699 n 0000 | pain that is felt at a place in the body different from the injured or diseased part where the pain would be expected; "angina pectoris can cause referred pain in the left shoulder"; "pain in the right shoulder can be referred pain from gallbladder disease" 14331690 26 n 01 renal_colic 0 001 @ 14322699 n 0000 | sharp pain in the lower back that radiates into the groin; associated with the passage of a renal calculus through the ureter 14331873 26 n 03 smart 0 smarting 0 smartness 0 005 @ 14322699 n 0000 + 01513376 a 0301 + 02122164 v 0202 + 01513376 a 0101 + 02122164 v 0102 | a kind of pain such as that caused by a wound or a burn or a sore 14332085 26 n 02 sting 0 stinging 0 005 @ 14322699 n 0000 + 02123424 v 0202 + 01793742 v 0201 + 02123424 v 0102 + 02120451 v 0102 | a kind of pain; something as sudden and painful as being stung; "the sting of death"; "he felt the stinging of nettles" 14332339 26 n 01 stitch 0 001 @ 14322699 n 0000 | a sharp spasm of pain in the side resulting from running 14332448 26 n 01 rebound_tenderness 0 001 @ 14332617 n 0000 | pain felt when a hand pressing on the abdomen is suddenly released; a symptom of peritoneal inflammation 14332617 26 n 03 tenderness 0 soreness 0 rawness 1 009 @ 14322699 n 0000 + 01712753 a 0303 + 01319061 a 0301 + 01712753 a 0202 + 01712753 a 0104 + 02448166 a 0101 ~ 07496166 n 0000 ~ 14332448 n 0000 ~ 14333136 n 0000 | a pain that is felt (as when the area is touched); "the best results are generally obtained by inserting the needle into the point of maximum tenderness"; "after taking a cold, rawness of the larynx and trachea come on" 14333058 26 n 01 thermalgesia 0 001 @ 14322699 n 0000 | pain caused by heat 14333136 26 n 01 chafe 0 005 @ 14332617 n 0000 + 02119659 v 0101 + 01250908 v 0104 + 01253808 v 0101 + 00373397 v 0101 | soreness and warmth caused by friction; "he had a nasty chafe on his knee" 14333334 26 n 01 throb 0 002 @ 14322699 n 0000 + 02122665 v 0101 | a deep pulsating type of pain 14333433 26 n 02 torture 0 torment 0 004 @ 14322699 n 0000 + 00071178 v 0203 + 01711724 a 0106 + 00071178 v 0101 | unbearable physical pain 14333575 26 n 01 ulalgia 0 001 @ 14322699 n 0000 | pain in the gums 14333645 26 n 01 urodynia 0 001 @ 14322699 n 0000 | pain during urination 14333721 26 n 01 postnasal_drip 0 001 @ 14299637 n 0000 | chronic secretion of mucus from the rear of the nasal cavity into the nasopharynx 14333863 26 n 01 papule 0 002 @ 14334306 n 0000 ~ 14334011 n 0000 | a small inflamed elevation of skin that is nonsuppurative (as in chicken pox) 14334011 26 n 02 papulovesicle 0 vesicopapule 0 001 @ 14333863 n 0000 | a papule that changes into a blister 14334122 26 n 01 pustule 0 004 @ 14334306 n 0000 @ 05517837 n 0000 + 00246175 a 0104 ~ 14334511 n 0000 | a small inflamed elevation of skin containing pus; a blister filled with pus 14334306 26 n 03 pimple 0 hickey 1 zit 0 004 @ 14222112 n 0000 + 00246175 a 0103 ~ 14333863 n 0000 ~ 14334122 n 0000 | a small inflamed elevation of the skin; a pustule or papule; common symptom in acne 14334511 26 n 01 pock 0 003 @ 14334122 n 0000 #p 14124423 n 0000 + 01551195 v 0103 | a pustule in an eruptive disease 14334631 26 n 04 cardiomegaly 0 megalocardia 0 megacardia 0 enlarged_heart 0 001 @ 14299637 n 0000 | an abnormal enlargement of the heart; "mild cardiomegaly is common in athletes" 14334814 26 n 03 heart_murmur 0 cardiac_murmur 0 murmur 0 002 @ 14299637 n 0000 ~ 14335006 n 0000 | an abnormal sound of the heart; sometimes a sign of abnormal function of the heart valves 14335006 26 n 01 systolic_murmur 0 001 @ 14334814 n 0000 | a murmur heard during systole 14335097 26 n 01 palpitation 0 003 @ 14299637 n 0000 + 01889392 v 0101 + 01879928 v 0101 | a rapid and irregular heart beat 14335223 26 n 02 heartburn 0 pyrosis 0 001 @ 14299637 n 0000 | a painful burning sensation in the chest caused by gastroesophageal reflux (backflow from the stomach irritating the esophagus); symptomatic of an ulcer or a diaphragmatic hernia or other disorder 14335485 26 n 03 gastroesophageal_reflux 0 esophageal_reflux 0 oesophageal_reflux 0 001 @ 14336004 n 0000 | reflux of stomach contents into the esophagus 14335641 26 n 01 hepatojugular_reflux 0 001 @ 14336004 n 0000 | a venous reflux occurring in congestive heart failure 14335761 26 n 01 ureterorenal_reflux 0 001 @ 14336004 n 0000 | a backflow of urine from the ureter into the renal pelvis 14335884 26 n 01 vesicoureteral_reflux 0 001 @ 14336004 n 0000 | a backflow of urine from the bladder into the ureter 14336004 26 n 01 reflux 0 005 @ 14204950 n 0000 ~ 14335485 n 0000 ~ 14335641 n 0000 ~ 14335761 n 0000 ~ 14335884 n 0000 | an abnormal backward flow of body fluids 14336169 26 n 02 hot_flash 0 flush 1 001 @ 14299637 n 0000 | sudden brief sensation of heat (associated with menopause and some mental disorders) 14336317 26 n 04 indigestion 0 dyspepsia 0 stomach_upset 0 upset_stomach 0 003 @ 14299637 n 0000 + 02544427 a 0201 %p 14327266 n 0000 | a disorder of digestive function characterized by discomfort or heartburn or nausea 14336539 26 n 03 inflammation 0 redness 0 rubor 0 119 @ 14299637 n 0000 #p 14171682 n 0000 + 00395626 a 0202 + 00063724 v 0101 + 00063557 v 0101 ~ 14257687 n 0000 ~ 14257779 n 0000 ~ 14257993 n 0000 ~ 14258176 n 0000 ~ 14258293 n 0000 ~ 14258512 n 0000 ~ 14258609 n 0000 ~ 14260898 n 0000 ~ 14260991 n 0000 ~ 14261244 n 0000 ~ 14261384 n 0000 ~ 14338942 n 0000 ~ 14339772 n 0000 ~ 14339914 n 0000 ~ 14340091 n 0000 ~ 14340182 n 0000 ~ 14340734 n 0000 ~ 14340822 n 0000 ~ 14340914 n 0000 ~ 14341001 n 0000 ~ 14341091 n 0000 ~ 14341253 n 0000 ~ 14341334 n 0000 ~ 14341432 n 0000 ~ 14341563 n 0000 ~ 14341652 n 0000 ~ 14341769 n 0000 ~ 14341923 n 0000 ~ 14342132 n 0000 ~ 14342533 n 0000 ~ 14342638 n 0000 ~ 14344881 n 0000 ~ 14344997 n 0000 ~ 14345304 n 0000 ~ 14345455 n 0000 ~ 14345552 n 0000 ~ 14345719 n 0000 ~ 14345815 n 0000 ~ 14345958 n 0000 ~ 14346080 n 0000 ~ 14346190 n 0000 ~ 14346280 n 0000 ~ 14346416 n 0000 ~ 14346909 n 0000 ~ 14347540 n 0000 ~ 14347695 n 0000 ~ 14347774 n 0000 ~ 14347886 n 0000 ~ 14347993 n 0000 ~ 14348070 n 0000 ~ 14348176 n 0000 ~ 14348300 n 0000 ~ 14348429 n 0000 ~ 14348538 n 0000 ~ 14348647 n 0000 ~ 14348895 n 0000 ~ 14349043 n 0000 ~ 14349208 n 0000 ~ 14349311 n 0000 ~ 14349541 n 0000 ~ 14349628 n 0000 ~ 14349717 n 0000 ~ 14349807 n 0000 ~ 14349892 n 0000 ~ 14350206 n 0000 ~ 14350292 n 0000 ~ 14350448 n 0000 ~ 14350837 n 0000 ~ 14351002 n 0000 ~ 14351094 n 0000 ~ 14351321 n 0000 ~ 14351629 n 0000 ~ 14351995 n 0000 ~ 14352334 n 0000 ~ 14352455 n 0000 ~ 14352570 n 0000 ~ 14352687 n 0000 ~ 14352801 n 0000 ~ 14352890 n 0000 ~ 14353995 n 0000 ~ 14354121 n 0000 ~ 14354257 n 0000 ~ 14354462 n 0000 ~ 14354642 n 0000 ~ 14354751 n 0000 ~ 14354960 n 0000 ~ 14355060 n 0000 ~ 14355238 n 0000 ~ 14355459 n 0000 ~ 14355643 n 0000 ~ 14355725 n 0000 ~ 14355819 n 0000 ~ 14355901 n 0000 ~ 14356044 n 0000 ~ 14356328 n 0000 ~ 14356497 n 0000 ~ 14356578 n 0000 ~ 14357160 n 0000 ~ 14357251 n 0000 ~ 14357370 n 0000 ~ 14357454 n 0000 ~ 14357607 n 0000 ~ 14357693 n 0000 ~ 14357770 n 0000 ~ 14357853 n 0000 ~ 14357942 n 0000 ~ 14358335 n 0000 ~ 14358474 n 0000 ~ 14358622 n 0000 ~ 14358709 n 0000 ~ 14358860 n 0000 ~ 14358993 n 0000 ~ 14359073 n 0000 ~ 14568986 n 0000 | a response of body tissues to injury or irritation; characterized by pain and swelling and redness and heat 14338848 26 n 01 amyxia 0 001 @ 14034177 n 0000 | a condition in which no mucus in produced 14338942 26 n 01 carditis 0 005 @ 14336539 n 0000 ~ 14339094 n 0000 ~ 14339387 n 0000 ~ 14339536 n 0000 ~ 14339682 n 0000 | inflammation of the heart 14339094 26 n 01 endocarditis 0 002 @ 14338942 n 0000 ~ 14339219 n 0000 | inflammation of the endocardium and heart valves 14339219 26 n 01 subacute_bacterial_endocarditis 0 001 @ 14339094 n 0000 | a chronic bacterial infection of the endocardium and heart valves; symptoms develop slowly 14339387 26 n 02 myocardial_inflammation 0 myocarditis 0 001 @ 14338942 n 0000 | inflammation of the myocardium (the muscular tissue of the heart) 14339536 26 n 01 pancarditis 0 001 @ 14338942 n 0000 | inflammation of the entire heart (the epicardium and the myocardium and the endocardium) 14339682 26 n 01 pericarditis 0 001 @ 14338942 n 0000 | inflammation of the pericardium 14339772 26 n 01 catarrh 0 002 @ 14336539 n 0000 + 02683650 a 0101 | inflammation of the nose and throat with increased production of mucus 14339914 26 n 01 cellulitis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | an inflammation of body tissue (especially that below the skin) characterized by fever and swelling and redness and pain 14340091 26 n 01 cervicitis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation of the uterine cervix 14340182 26 n 01 cheilitis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation and cracking of the skin of the lips 14340287 26 n 02 chill 1 shivering 0 002 @ 14299637 n 0000 + 00014201 v 0201 | a sensation of cold that often marks the start of an infection and the development of a fever 14340462 26 n 02 ague 1 chills_and_fever 0 003 @ 14299637 n 0000 #p 14077830 n 0000 ~ 14340635 n 0000 | successive stages of chills and fever that is a symptom of malaria 14340635 26 n 01 quartan 0 001 @ 14340462 n 0000 | a malarial fever that recurs every fourth day 14340734 26 n 01 cholangitis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation of the bile ducts 14340822 26 n 01 cholecystitis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation of the gall bladder 14340914 26 n 01 chorditis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation of the vocal cords 14341001 26 n 01 chorditis 1 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation of the spermatic cord 14341091 26 n 02 colitis 0 inflammatory_bowel_disease 0 004 @ 14336539 n 0000 ~ 14305990 n 0000 ~ 14306245 n 0000 ~ 14306802 n 0000 | inflammation of the colon 14341253 26 n 01 colpitis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation of the vagina 14341334 26 n 01 colpocystitis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation of the vagina and bladder 14341432 26 n 02 conjunctivitis 0 pinkeye 0 002 @ 14336539 n 0000 ~ 14259320 n 0000 | inflammation of the conjunctiva of the eye 14341563 26 n 01 corditis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation of the spermatic cord 14341652 26 n 01 costochondritis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation at the junction of a rib and its cartilage 14341769 26 n 01 dacryocystitis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation of the lacrimal sac causing obstruction of the tube draining tears into the nose 14341923 26 n 01 diverticulitis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation of a diverticulum in the digestive tract (especially the colon); characterized by painful abdominal cramping and fever and constipation 14342132 26 n 03 encephalitis 0 cephalitis 0 phrenitis 0 009 @ 14336539 n 0000 ~ 14342742 n 0000 ~ 14342882 n 0000 ~ 14343062 n 0000 ~ 14343302 n 0000 ~ 14343411 n 0000 ~ 14343597 n 0000 ~ 14343735 n 0000 ~ 14344033 n 0000 | inflammation of the brain usually caused by a virus; symptoms include headache and neck pain and drowsiness and nausea and fever (`phrenitis' is no longer in scientific use) 14342533 26 n 01 encephalomyelitis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation of the brain and spinal cord 14342638 26 n 01 endarteritis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation of the inner lining of an artery 14342742 26 n 01 acute_hemorrhagic_encephalitis 0 001 @ 14342132 n 0000 | encephalitis that resembles apoplexy due to blood extravasation 14342882 26 n 02 equine_encephalitis 0 equine_encephalomyelitis 0 001 @ 14342132 n 0000 | encephalitis caused by a virus that is transmitted by a mosquito from an infected horse 14343062 26 n 03 herpes_simplex_encephalitis 0 herpes_encephalitis 0 acute_inclusion_body_encephalitis 0 001 @ 14342132 n 0000 | common form of acute encephalitis caused by herpes simplex 1; usually affects the temporal and frontal lobes 14343302 26 n 01 leukoencephalitis 0 001 @ 14342132 n 0000 | inflammation of the white matter of the brain 14343411 26 n 03 meningoencephalitis 0 cerebromeningitis 0 encephalomeningitis 0 002 @ 14137829 n 0000 @ 14342132 n 0000 | inflammation of the brain and spinal cord and their meninges 14343597 26 n 01 panencephalitis 0 003 @ 14342132 n 0000 ~ 14344189 n 0000 ~ 14344720 n 0000 | diffuse inflammation of the entire brain 14343735 26 n 05 sleeping_sickness 0 sleepy_sickness 0 epidemic_encephalitis 0 lethargic_encephalitis 0 encephalitis_lethargica 0 001 @ 14342132 n 0000 | an encephalitis that was epidemic between 1915 and 1926; symptoms include paralysis of the extrinsic eye muscle and extreme muscular weakness 14344033 26 n 01 West_Nile_encephalitis 0 001 @ 14342132 n 0000 | encephalitis caused by the West Nile virus; can be fatal in humans and horses and birds 14344189 26 n 09 subacute_sclerosing_panencephalitis 0 SSPE 0 inclusion_body_encephalitis 0 subacute_inclusion_body_encephalitis 0 sclerosing_leukoencephalitis 0 subacute_sclerosing_leukoencephalitis 0 Bosin's_disease 0 Dawson's_encephalitis 0 Van_Bogaert_encephalitis 0 001 @ 14343597 n 0000 | a rare chronic progressive encephalitis caused by the measles virus and occurring primarily in children and young adults; death usually occurs within three years; characterized by primary measles infection before the age of two years 14344720 26 n 01 rubella_panencephalitis 0 001 @ 14343597 n 0000 | a rare loss of mental and physical skills in adolescents; associated with the rubella virus 14344881 26 n 01 endocervicitis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation of the mucous lining of the uterine cervix 14344997 26 n 01 enteritis 0 002 @ 14336539 n 0000 ~ 14345168 n 0000 | inflammation of the intestine (especially the small intestine); usually characterized by diarrhea 14345168 26 n 01 necrotizing_enteritis 0 001 @ 14344997 n 0000 | enteritis characterized by bloody diarrhea and severe abdominal pain 14345304 26 n 01 epicondylitis 0 002 @ 14336539 n 0000 ~ 14356720 n 0000 | painful inflammation of the muscles and soft tissues around an epicondyle 14345455 26 n 01 epididymitis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | painful inflammation of the epididymis 14345552 26 n 01 epiglottitis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation of the epiglottis; characterized by fever and a severe sore throat and difficulty in swallowing 14345719 26 n 01 episcleritis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation of the sclera of the eye 14345815 26 n 02 esophagitis 0 oesophagitis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation of the esophagus; often caused by gastroesophageal reflux 14345958 26 n 01 fibrositis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation of white fibrous tissues (especially muscle sheaths) 14346080 26 n 01 fibromyositis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | local inflammation of muscle and connective tissue 14346190 26 n 01 folliculitis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation of a hair follicle 14346280 26 n 01 funiculitis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation of a funiculus (especially an inflammation of the spermatic cord) 14346416 26 n 01 gastritis 0 003 @ 14336539 n 0000 ~ 14346606 n 0000 ~ 14346731 n 0000 | inflammation of the lining of the stomach; nausea and loss of appetite and discomfort after eating 14346606 26 n 01 acute_gastritis 0 001 @ 14346416 n 0000 | gastritis caused by ingesting an irritant (as too much aspirin) 14346731 26 n 01 chronic_gastritis 0 001 @ 14346416 n 0000 | persistent gastritis can be a symptom of a gastric ulcer or pernicious anemia or stomach cancer or other disorders 14346909 26 n 01 glossitis 0 004 @ 14336539 n 0000 ~ 14347045 n 0000 ~ 14347190 n 0000 ~ 14347334 n 0000 | inflammation of the tongue 14347045 26 n 01 acute_glossitis 0 001 @ 14346909 n 0000 | glossitis resulting from injury or infection and characterized by swelling and pain 14347190 26 n 01 chronic_glossitis 0 001 @ 14346909 n 0000 | glossitis with atrophy of tongue tissue; sometimes accompanies pernicious anemia 14347334 26 n 02 Moeller's_glossitis 0 glossodynia_exfoliativa 0 001 @ 14346909 n 0000 | a superficial form of glossitis marked by irregular red patches on the tongue and sensitivity to hot or spicy food 14347540 26 n 01 hydrarthrosis 0 002 @ 14336539 n 0000 ~ 14193325 n 0000 | inflammation and swelling of a movable joint because of excess synovial fluid 14347695 26 n 01 ileitis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation of the ileum 14347774 26 n 01 iridocyclitis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation of the iris and ciliary body of the eye 14347886 26 n 01 iridokeratitis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation of the iris and cornea of the eye 14347993 26 n 01 iritis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation of the iris 14348070 26 n 01 jejunitis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation of the jejunum of the small intestine 14348176 26 n 01 jejunoileitis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation of the jejunum and the ileum of the small intestine 14348300 26 n 01 keratitis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation of the cornea causing watery painful eyes and blurred vision 14348429 26 n 01 keratoconjunctivitis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation of the cornea and conjunctiva 14348538 26 n 01 keratoiritis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation of the cornea and the iris of the eye 14348647 26 n 01 keratoscleritis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation of the cornea and sclera of the eye 14348757 26 n 02 labyrinthitis 0 otitis_interna 0 001 @ 14351629 n 0000 | inflammation of the inner ear; can cause vertigo and vomiting 14348895 26 n 02 laminitis 0 founder 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation of the laminated tissue that attaches the hoof to the foot of a horse 14349043 26 n 01 laryngitis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation of the mucous membrane of the larynx; characterized by hoarseness or loss of voice and coughing 14349208 26 n 01 laryngopharyngitis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation of the larynx and pharynx 14349311 26 n 01 laryngotracheobronchitis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation of the larynx and trachea and bronchial passageways 14349446 26 n 01 leptomeningitis 0 001 @ 14137829 n 0000 | inflammation of the leptomeninges 14349541 26 n 01 lymphadenitis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation of lymph nodes 14349628 26 n 01 lymphangitis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation of a lymph vessel 14349717 26 n 01 mastitis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation of a breast (or udder) 14349807 26 n 01 mastoiditis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation of the mastoid 14349892 26 n 02 metritis 0 endometritis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation of the lining of the uterus (of the endometrium) 14350023 26 n 01 monoplegia 0 001 @ 14558226 n 0000 | paralysis of a single limb 14350106 26 n 01 myelatelia 0 001 @ 14464005 n 0000 | any developmental defect of the spinal cord 14350206 26 n 01 myelitis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation of the spinal cord 14350292 26 n 01 myositis 0 005 @ 14336539 n 0000 ~ 14209348 n 0000 ~ 14209635 n 0000 ~ 14209836 n 0000 ~ 14350536 n 0000 | inflammation of muscle tissue 14350448 26 n 01 myometritis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation of the myometrium 14350536 26 n 03 trichinosis 0 trichiniasis 0 myositis_trichinosa 0 002 @ 14350292 n 0000 @ 14452616 n 0000 | infestation by trichina larvae that are transmitted by eating inadequately cooked meat (especially pork); larvae migrate from the intestinal tract to the muscles where they become encysted 14350837 26 n 01 neuritis 0 003 @ 14336539 n 0000 ~ 14353314 n 0000 ~ 14353479 n 0000 | inflammation of a nerve accompanied by pain and sometimes loss of function 14351002 26 n 01 oophoritis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation of one or both ovaries 14351094 26 n 01 orchitis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation of one or both testes; characterized by pain and swelling 14351219 26 n 01 ophthalmoplegia 0 001 @ 14558226 n 0000 | paralysis of the motor nerves of the eye 14351321 26 n 01 osteitis 0 003 @ 14336539 n 0000 ~ 14079971 n 0000 ~ 14351490 n 0000 | inflammation of a bone as a consequence of infection or trauma or degeneration 14351490 26 n 01 osteomyelitis 0 001 @ 14351321 n 0000 | an inflammation of bone and bone marrow (usually caused by bacterial infection) 14351629 26 n 01 otitis 0 004 @ 14336539 n 0000 ~ 14348757 n 0000 ~ 14351759 n 0000 ~ 14351886 n 0000 | inflammation of the ear 14351759 26 n 01 otitis_externa 0 001 @ 14351629 n 0000 | inflammation of the external ear (including auricle and ear canal) 14351886 26 n 01 otitis_media 0 001 @ 14351629 n 0000 | inflammation of the middle ear; common in children 14351995 26 n 01 ovaritis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation of the ovaries 14352077 26 n 01 otorrhea 0 001 @ 14204950 n 0000 | discharge from the external ear 14352163 26 n 02 ozena 0 ozaena 0 001 @ 14070360 n 0000 | a chronic disease of the nose characterized by a foul-smelling nasal discharge and atrophy of nasal structures 14352334 26 n 01 pancreatitis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation of the pancreas; usually marked by abdominal pain 14352455 26 n 01 parametritis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation of connective tissue adjacent to the uterus 14352570 26 n 01 parotitis 0 002 @ 14336539 n 0000 #p 14138178 n 0000 | inflammation of one or both parotid glands 14352687 26 n 02 peritonitis 0 peritoneal_inflammation 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation of the peritoneum 14352801 26 n 01 phalangitis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation of a finger or toe 14352890 26 n 01 phlebitis 0 002 @ 14336539 n 0000 ~ 14353862 n 0000 | inflammation of a vein (usually in the legs) 14353008 26 n 02 phlebothrombosis 0 venous_thrombosis 0 003 @ 14102075 n 0000 ;c 14046202 n 0000 ;c 06063588 n 0000 | thrombosis of a vein without prior inflammation of the vein; associated with sluggish blood flow (as in prolonged bedrest or pregnancy or surgery) or with rapid coagulation of the blood 14353314 26 n 02 polyneuritis 0 multiple_neuritis 0 002 @ 14350837 n 0000 ~ 14353622 n 0000 | inflammation of many or all of the peripheral nerves (as in leprosy) 14353479 26 n 01 retrobulbar_neuritis 0 001 @ 14350837 n 0000 | inflammation of the optic nerve behind the eye; common in multiple sclerosis 14353622 26 n 03 Guillain-Barre_syndrome 0 infectious_polyneuritis 0 Landry's_paralysis 0 001 @ 14353314 n 0000 | a form of peripheral polyneuritis characterized by pain and weakness and sometimes paralysis of the limbs; cause is unknown 14353862 26 n 01 thrombophlebitis 0 001 @ 14352890 n 0000 | phlebitis in conjunction with the formation of a blood clot (thrombus) 14353995 26 n 01 pneumonitis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation of the lungs; caused by a virus or an allergic reaction 14354121 26 n 01 posthitis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation of the foreskin of the penis; usually caused by bacterial infection 14354257 26 n 01 proctitis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation of the rectum; marked by bloody stools and a frequent urge to defecate; frequently associated with Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis 14354462 26 n 01 prostatitis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation of the prostate gland characterized by perineal pain and irregular urination and (if severe) chills and fever 14354642 26 n 01 rachitis 1 002 @ 14336539 n 0000 + 02546316 a 0102 | inflammation of the vertebral column 14354751 26 n 01 radiculitis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation of the radicle of a nerve 14354847 26 n 01 chorioretinitis 0 001 @ 14354960 n 0000 | inflammation of the choroid layer behind the retina 14354960 26 n 01 retinitis 0 002 @ 14336539 n 0000 ~ 14354847 n 0000 | inflammation of the retina 14355060 26 n 02 rhinitis 0 coryza 0 002 @ 14336539 n 0000 ~ 14533937 n 0000 | an inflammation of the mucous membrane lining the nose (usually associated with nasal discharge) 14355238 26 n 01 sinusitis 0 002 @ 14336539 n 0000 ~ 14355356 n 0000 | inflammation of one of the paranasal sinuses 14355356 26 n 01 pansinusitis 0 001 @ 14355238 n 0000 | inflammation of all of the paranasal sinuses 14355459 26 n 01 salpingitis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation of a Fallopian tube (usually the result of infection spreading from the vagina or uterus) or of a Eustachian tube 14355643 26 n 01 scleritis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation of the sclera 14355725 26 n 01 sialadenitis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation of the salivary glands 14355819 26 n 01 splenitis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation of the spleen 14355901 26 n 01 spondylitis 0 002 @ 14336539 n 0000 ~ 14220474 n 0000 | inflammation of a spinal joint; characterized by pain and stiffness 14356044 26 n 01 stomatitis 0 002 @ 14336539 n 0000 ~ 14356167 n 0000 | inflammation of the mucous membrane of the mouth 14356167 26 n 01 vesicular_stomatitis 0 001 @ 14356044 n 0000 | a disease of horses, cattle, swine, and occasionally human beings; caused by the vesiculovirus 14356328 26 n 01 synovitis 0 002 @ 14336539 n 0000 ~ 14356993 n 0000 | inflammation of the synovial membrane that lines a synovial joint; results in pain and swelling 14356497 26 n 01 tarsitis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation of the eyelid 14356578 26 n 03 tendinitis 0 tendonitis 0 tenonitis 0 003 @ 14336539 n 0000 ~ 14356720 n 0000 ~ 14356993 n 0000 | inflammation of a tendon 14356720 26 n 03 tennis_elbow 0 lateral_epicondylitis 0 lateral_humeral_epicondylitis 0 002 @ 14356578 n 0000 @ 14345304 n 0000 | painful inflammation of the tendon at the outer border of the elbow resulting from overuse of lower arm muscles (as in twisting of the hand) 14356993 26 n 03 tenosynovitis 0 tendosynovitis 0 tendonous_synovitis 0 002 @ 14356578 n 0000 @ 14356328 n 0000 | inflammation of a tendon and its enveloping sheath 14357160 26 n 01 thyroiditis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation of the thyroid gland 14357251 26 n 01 tonsillitis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation of the tonsils (especially the palatine tonsils) 14357370 26 n 01 tracheitis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation of the trachea 14357454 26 n 01 tracheobronchitis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | common respiratory infection characterized by inflammation of the trachea and the bronchi 14357607 26 n 01 tympanitis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation of the inner ear 14357693 26 n 01 ulitis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation of the gums 14357770 26 n 01 ureteritis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation of the ureter 14357853 26 n 01 uveitis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation of the uvea of the eye 14357942 26 n 01 uvulitis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation of the uvula 14358022 26 n 05 vaccinia 1 vaccina 0 variola_vaccine 0 variola_vaccinia 0 variola_vaccina 0 002 @ 14174549 n 0000 ~ 14089719 n 0000 | a local infection induced in humans by inoculation with the virus causing cowpox in order to confer resistance to smallpox; normally lasts three weeks and leaves a pitted scar 14358335 26 n 01 vaginitis 0 002 @ 14336539 n 0000 #p 14181713 n 0000 | inflammation of the vagina (usually associated with candidiasis) 14358474 26 n 01 valvulitis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation of a valve (especially of a cardiac valve as a consequence of rheumatic fever) 14358622 26 n 01 vasculitis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation of a blood vessel 14358709 26 n 01 vasovesiculitis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation of the vas deferens and seminal vesicles; usually occurring with prostatitis 14358860 26 n 01 vesiculitis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation of a seminal vesicle (usually in conjunction with prostatitis) 14358993 26 n 01 vulvitis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation of the vulva 14359073 26 n 01 vulvovaginitis 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | inflammation of the vulva and the vagina 14359174 26 n 02 cough 0 coughing 0 004 @ 14299637 n 0000 #p 14145095 n 0000 + 00005815 v 0201 + 00005815 v 0101 | a sudden noisy expulsion of air from the lungs that clears the air passages; a common symptom of upper respiratory infection or bronchitis or pneumonia or tuberculosis 14359459 26 n 03 hiccup 0 hiccough 0 singultus 0 005 @ 14299637 n 0000 @ 00863513 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 + 00003826 v 0202 + 00003826 v 0101 | (usually plural) the state of having reflex spasms of the diaphragm accompanied by a rapid closure of the glottis producing an audible sound; sometimes a symptom of indigestion; "how do you cure the hiccups?" 14359816 26 n 01 meningism 0 001 @ 14299637 n 0000 | symptoms that mimic those of meningitis but without inflammation of the meninges 14359952 26 n 02 nausea 0 sickness 1 007 @ 14299637 n 0000 + 02545689 a 0204 + 02545689 a 0102 + 02195191 v 0102 ~ 14203346 n 0000 ~ 14360156 n 0000 ~ 14360320 n 0000 | the state that precedes vomiting 14360156 26 n 01 morning_sickness 0 002 @ 14359952 n 0000 #p 14046202 n 0000 | nausea early in the day; a characteristic symptom in the early months of pregnancy 14360320 26 n 03 queasiness 0 squeamishness 0 qualm 0 003 @ 14359952 n 0000 + 00984333 a 0205 + 02545689 a 0103 | a mild state of nausea 14360459 26 n 03 spasm 0 cramp 0 muscle_spasm 0 010 @ 14299637 n 0000 ~ 14360742 n 0000 ~ 14360915 n 0000 ~ 14361064 n 0000 ~ 14361182 n 0000 ~ 14361415 n 0000 ~ 14361513 n 0000 ~ 14361664 n 0000 ~ 14571714 n 0000 ~ 14572265 n 0000 | a painful and involuntary muscular contraction 14360742 26 n 02 charley_horse 0 charley-horse 0 002 @ 14360459 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | a muscular cramp (especially in the thigh or calf) following vigorous exercise 14360915 26 n 02 writer's_cramp 0 graphospasm 0 001 @ 14360459 n 0000 | muscular spasms of thumb and forefinger while writing with a pen or pencil 14361064 26 n 01 blepharospasm 0 001 @ 14360459 n 0000 | spasm of the eyelid muscle resulting in closure of the eye 14361182 26 n 04 crick 0 kink 0 rick 0 wrick 0 005 @ 14360459 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 + 00091124 v 0405 + 00091124 v 0306 + 00025510 v 0101 | a painful muscle spasm especially in the neck or back (`rick' and `wrick' are British) 14361415 26 n 01 myoclonus 0 001 @ 14360459 n 0000 | a clonic spasm of a muscle or muscle group 14361513 26 n 01 opisthotonos 0 001 @ 14360459 n 0000 | severe spasm in which the back arches and the head bends back and heels flex toward the back 14361664 26 n 03 twitch 0 twitching 0 vellication 0 010 @ 14360459 n 0000 + 02120140 v 0303 + 01891817 v 0202 + 00009631 v 0201 + 01891817 v 0102 + 00009631 v 0101 ~ 14361972 n 0000 ~ 14362075 n 0000 ~ 14362179 n 0000 ~ 14363367 n 0000 | a sudden muscle spasm; especially one caused by a nervous condition 14361972 26 n 01 tic 0 001 @ 14361664 n 0000 | a local and habitual twitching especially in the face 14362075 26 n 01 blepharism 0 001 @ 14361664 n 0000 | condition in which a person blinks continuously 14362179 26 n 01 fibrillation 0 004 @ 14361664 n 0000 + 00009884 v 0101 ~ 14362373 n 0000 ~ 14363139 n 0000 | muscular twitching involving individual muscle fibers acting without coordination 14362373 26 n 01 atrial_fibrillation 0 002 @ 14362179 n 0000 @ 14110674 n 0000 | fibrillation of the muscles of the atria of the heart 14362510 26 n 01 bradycardia 0 001 @ 14110674 n 0000 | abnormally slow heartbeat 14362593 26 n 04 heart_block 0 Adams-Stokes_syndrome 0 Stokes-Adams_syndrome 0 atrioventricular_block 0 001 @ 14110674 n 0000 | recurrent sudden attacks of unconsciousness caused by impaired conduction of the impulse that regulates the heartbeat 14362841 26 n 02 premature_ventricular_contraction 0 PVC 0 001 @ 14110674 n 0000 | irregularity of cardiac rhythm; recurrent occurrences can be a precursor of ventricular fibrillation 14363027 26 n 01 tachycardia 0 001 @ 14110674 n 0000 | abnormally rapid heartbeat (over 100 beats per minute) 14363139 26 n 01 ventricular_fibrillation 0 002 @ 14362179 n 0000 @ 14110674 n 0000 | fibrillation of heart muscles resulting in interference with rhythmic contractions of the ventricles and possibly leading to cardiac arrest 14363367 26 n 01 fasciculation 0 001 @ 14361664 n 0000 | muscular twitching of contiguous groups of muscle fibers 14363483 26 n 03 scar 0 cicatrix 0 cicatrice 0 010 @ 14299637 n 0000 + 01551679 v 0201 + 01551679 v 0202 + 01551195 v 0101 + 01274745 v 0101 ~ 14363785 n 0000 ~ 14363913 n 0000 ~ 14364065 n 0000 ~ 14364217 n 0000 ~ 14364306 n 0000 | a mark left (usually on the skin) by the healing of injured tissue 14363785 26 n 01 callus 0 002 @ 14363483 n 0000 ~ 02468504 n 0000 | bony tissue formed during the healing of a fractured bone 14363913 26 n 02 keloid 0 cheloid 0 001 @ 14363483 n 0000 | raised pinkish scar tissue at the site of an injury; results from excessive tissue repair 14364065 26 n 01 pockmark 0 001 @ 14363483 n 0000 | a scar or pit on the skin that is left by a pustule of smallpox or acne or other eruptive disease 14364217 26 n 01 sword-cut 0 001 @ 14363483 n 0000 | a scar from a cut made by a sword 14364306 26 n 01 vaccination 0 002 @ 14363483 n 0000 + 00086835 v 0104 | the scar left following inoculation with a vaccine 14364432 26 n 01 hardening 0 003 @ 14299637 n 0000 ~ 14364566 n 0000 ~ 14364980 n 0000 | abnormal hardening or thickening of tissue 14364566 26 n 02 callosity 0 callus 1 005 @ 14364432 n 0000 + 00255880 v 0201 + 00255752 v 0201 + 02447569 a 0102 ~ 14364802 n 0000 | an area of skin that is thick or hard from continual pressure or friction (as the sole of the foot) 14364802 26 n 02 corn 0 clavus 0 001 @ 14364566 n 0000 | a hard thickening of the skin (especially on the top or sides of the toes) caused by the pressure of ill-fitting shoes 14364980 26 n 01 calcification 0 003 @ 14364432 n 0000 + 00498662 v 0101 + 00498988 v 0101 | tissue hardened by deposition of lime salts 14365119 26 n 04 musca_volitans 0 muscae_volitantes 0 floater 0 spots 0 001 @ 14299637 n 0000 | spots before the eyes caused by opaque cell fragments in the vitreous humor and lens; "floaters seem to drift through the field of vision" 14365356 26 n 05 fever 0 febrility 0 febricity 0 pyrexia 0 feverishness 0 006 @ 14299637 n 0000 + 02544892 a 0501 + 02726715 a 0502 + 03105742 a 0401 + 02544892 a 0102 ~ 14365619 n 0000 | a rise in the temperature of the body; frequently a symptom of infection 14365619 26 n 01 hyperpyrexia 0 002 @ 14044174 n 0000 @ 14365356 n 0000 | extremely high fever (especially in children) 14365741 26 n 03 atrophy 0 wasting 0 wasting_away 0 005 @ 14299637 n 0000 + 00093979 v 0101 ~ 14105629 n 0000 ~ 14135181 n 0000 ~ 14571377 n 0000 | a decrease in size of an organ caused by disease or disuse 14365950 26 n 01 dysplasia 0 008 @ 14501726 n 0000 + 02715567 a 0101 ~ 14023901 n 0000 ~ 14366225 n 0000 ~ 14366759 n 0000 ~ 14368805 n 0000 ~ 14369064 n 0000 ~ 14369194 n 0000 | abnormal development (of organs or cells) or an abnormal structure resulting from such growth 14366225 26 n 01 fibrous_dysplasia_of_bone 0 003 @ 14365950 n 0000 ~ 14366486 n 0000 ~ 14366633 n 0000 | a disturbance in which bone that is undergoing lysis is replaced by an abnormal proliferation of fibrous tissue resulting in bone lesions or skin lesions 14366486 26 n 02 Albright's_disease 0 polyostotic_fibrous_dysplasia 0 001 @ 14366225 n 0000 | fibrous dysplasia of bone affecting multiple bones 14366633 26 n 01 monostotic_fibrous_dysplasia 0 001 @ 14366225 n 0000 | fibrous dysplasia of bone confined to a single bone 14366759 26 n 01 hypertrophy 0 009 @ 14365950 n 0000 + 00094153 v 0101 ~ 14367005 n 0000 ~ 14367080 n 0000 ~ 14367249 n 0000 ~ 14367341 n 0000 ~ 14368192 n 0000 ~ 14368288 n 0000 ~ 14368483 n 0000 | abnormal enlargement of a body part or organ 14367005 26 n 01 adenomegaly 0 001 @ 14366759 n 0000 | gland enlargement 14367080 26 n 01 cor_pulmonale 0 001 @ 14366759 n 0000 | enlargement of the right ventricle of the heart due to disease of the lungs or of the pulmonary blood vessels 14367249 26 n 01 dactylomegaly 0 001 @ 14366759 n 0000 | abnormally large fingers or toes 14367341 26 n 01 elephantiasis 0 004 @ 14366759 n 0000 ~ 14367556 n 0000 ~ 14367649 n 0000 ~ 14367797 n 0000 | hypertrophy of certain body parts (usually legs and scrotum); the end state of the disease filariasis 14367556 26 n 01 elephantiasis_neuromatosa 0 001 @ 14367341 n 0000 | hypertrophy of a limb 14367649 26 n 02 elephantiasis_scroti 0 chyloderma 0 001 @ 14367341 n 0000 | swelling of the scrotum resulting from chronic lymphatic obstruction 14367797 26 n 02 nevoid_elephantiasis 0 pachyderma 0 002 @ 14367341 n 0000 @ 14151139 n 0000 | thickening of the skin (usually unilateral on an extremity) caused by congenital enlargement of lymph vessel and lymph vessel obstruction 14368032 26 n 01 filariasis 0 001 @ 14070360 n 0000 | a disease caused by nematodes in the blood or tissues of the body causing blockage of lymphatic vessels 14368192 26 n 01 splenomegaly 0 001 @ 14366759 n 0000 | an abnormal enlargement of the spleen 14368288 26 n 03 giantism 0 gigantism 0 overgrowth 0 002 @ 14366759 n 0000 %p 14077454 n 0000 | excessive size; usually caused by excessive secretion of growth hormone from the pituitary gland 14368483 26 n 02 acromegaly 0 acromegalia 0 003 @ 14366759 n 0000 + 02140834 a 0101 %p 14077454 n 0000 | enlargement of bones of hands and feet and face; often accompanied by headache and muscle pain and emotional disturbances; caused by overproduction of growth hormone by the anterior pituitary gland (due to a tumor) 14368805 26 n 01 hyperplasia 0 002 @ 14365950 n 0000 ~ 14368917 n 0000 | abnormal increase in number of cells 14368917 26 n 02 benign_prostatic_hyperplasia 0 BPH 0 001 @ 14368805 n 0000 | enlarged prostate; appears to be part of the natural aging process 14369064 26 n 01 hypoplasia 0 001 @ 14365950 n 0000 | underdevelopment of an organ because of a decrease in the number of cells 14369194 26 n 01 anaplasia 0 002 @ 14365950 n 0000 + 02621246 a 0101 | loss of structural differentiation within a cell or group of cells often with increased capacity for multiplication, as in a malignant tumor 14369408 26 n 01 apnea 0 003 @ 14299637 n 0000 ~ 14369530 n 0000 ~ 14370267 n 0000 | transient cessation of respiration 14369530 26 n 01 periodic_apnea_of_the_newborn 0 001 @ 14369408 n 0000 | irregular breathing of newborns; periods of rapid breathing followed by apnea; believed to be associated with sudden infant death syndrome 14369744 26 n 02 dyspnea 0 dyspnoea 0 005 @ 14299637 n 0000 + 00267871 a 0205 + 00267871 a 0104 ~ 14369913 n 0000 ~ 14370122 n 0000 | difficult or labored respiration 14369913 26 n 01 orthopnea 0 001 @ 14369744 n 0000 | form of dyspnea in which the person can breathe comfortably only when standing or sitting erect; associated with asthma and emphysema and angina pectoris 14370122 26 n 03 shortness_of_breath 0 SOB 0 breathlessness 0 003 @ 14369744 n 0000 + 00096595 a 0301 + 00267871 a 0301 | a dyspneic condition 14370267 26 n 01 sleep_apnea 0 003 @ 14369408 n 0000 @ 14297696 n 0000 ~ 14310292 n 0000 | apnea that occurs during sleep 14370391 26 n 01 cerebral_hemorrhage 0 002 @ 14288235 n 0000 #p 14082303 n 0000 | bleeding from a ruptured blood vessel in the brain 14370526 26 n 01 blood_extravasation 0 002 @ 14288235 n 0000 @ 13478813 n 0000 | the leakage of blood from a vessel into tissues surrounding it; can occur in injuries or burns or allergic reactions 14370726 26 n 01 hyphema 0 001 @ 14288235 n 0000 | bleeding into the interior chamber of the eye 14370825 26 n 01 metrorrhagia 0 001 @ 14288235 n 0000 | bleeding from the uterus that is not due to menstruation; usually indicative of disease (as cervical cancer) 14370992 26 n 02 nosebleed 0 epistaxis 0 001 @ 14288235 n 0000 | bleeding from the nose 14371082 26 n 01 ulemorrhagia 0 001 @ 14288235 n 0000 | bleeding of the gums 14371161 26 n 02 constipation 0 irregularity 0 006 @ 14299637 n 0000 + 00594146 a 0201 + 00074558 v 0101 ~ 14371449 n 0000 ~ 14371620 n 0000 ~ 14371770 n 0000 | irregular and infrequent or difficult evacuation of the bowels; can be a symptom of intestinal obstruction or diverticulitis 14371449 26 n 01 dyschezia 0 001 @ 14371161 n 0000 | difficulty in defecating (usually as a consequence of long continued voluntary suppression of the urge to defecate) 14371620 26 n 01 fecal_impaction 0 001 @ 14371161 n 0000 | accumulation of hardened feces in the rectum or lower colon which the person cannot move 14371770 26 n 01 obstipation 0 002 @ 14371161 n 0000 + 00074730 v 0101 | severe constipation resulting from an obstruction in the intestines 14371913 26 n 04 diarrhea 0 diarrhoea 0 looseness_of_the_bowels 0 looseness 0 009 @ 14299637 n 0000 #p 14129999 n 0000 + 00638841 a 0402 + 00638622 a 0204 + 00638622 a 0202 + 00638622 a 0103 + 00638622 a 0101 ~ 14372286 n 0000 ~ 14372399 n 0000 | frequent and watery bowel movements; can be a symptom of infection or food poisoning or colitis or a gastrointestinal tumor 14372286 26 n 02 the_shits 0 the_trots 0 002 @ 14371913 n 0000 ;u 07157273 n 0000 | obscene terms for diarrhea 14372399 26 n 01 Montezuma's_revenge 0 001 @ 14371913 n 0000 | diarrhea contracted in Mexico or Central America 14372513 26 n 04 dizziness 0 giddiness 0 lightheadedness 0 vertigo 0 005 @ 14299637 n 0000 + 02544048 a 0404 + 02544525 a 0305 + 02544048 a 0202 + 02544048 a 0101 | a reeling sensation; a feeling that you are about to fall 14372738 26 n 02 anemia 1 anaemia 1 003 @ 14299637 n 0000 + 02324781 a 0202 + 02324781 a 0101 | a lack of vitality 14372855 26 n 01 wheeziness 0 002 @ 14299637 n 0000 + 01174048 a 0103 | presence of abnormal high-pitched sound heard with a stethoscope when an airway is blocked (as in asthma or chronic bronchitis) 14373057 26 n 01 withdrawal_symptom 0 001 @ 14299637 n 0000 | any physical or psychological disturbance (as sweating or depression) experienced by a drug addict when deprived of the drug 14373246 26 n 01 thrombus 0 002 @ 05402091 n 0000 #p 14102075 n 0000 | a blood clot formed within a blood vessel and remaining attached to its place of origin 14373407 26 n 01 embolus 0 003 @ 05402091 n 0000 #p 14101083 n 0000 + 02992453 a 0101 | an abnormal particle (e.g. an air bubble or part of a clot) circulating in the blood 14373582 26 n 04 psychological_state 0 psychological_condition 0 mental_state 0 mental_condition 0 024 @ 13920835 n 0000 ;c 06136258 n 0000 ~ 05669934 n 0000 ~ 14016114 n 0000 ~ 14026166 n 0000 ~ 14026285 n 0000 ~ 14026376 n 0000 ~ 14026592 n 0000 ~ 14030291 n 0000 ~ 14285276 n 0000 ~ 14374273 n 0000 ~ 14374432 n 0000 ~ 14375241 n 0000 ~ 14375363 n 0000 ~ 14375576 n 0000 ~ 14376855 n 0000 ~ 14379130 n 0000 ~ 14380140 n 0000 ~ 14403107 n 0000 ~ 14404160 n 0000 ~ 14405225 n 0000 ~ 14406573 n 0000 ~ 14407536 n 0000 ~ 14416845 n 0000 | (psychology) a mental condition in which the qualities of a state are relatively constant even though the state itself may be dynamic; "a manic state" 14374273 26 n 01 morale 0 001 @ 14373582 n 0000 | a state of individual psychological well-being based upon a sense of confidence and usefulness and purpose 14374432 26 n 02 anxiety 0 anxiousness 0 006 @ 14373582 n 0000 ;c 06055946 n 0000 ~ 14374764 n 0000 ~ 14375005 n 0000 ~ 14375166 n 0000 ~ 14405931 n 0000 | (psychiatry) a relatively permanent state of worry and nervousness occurring in a variety of mental disorders, usually accompanied by compulsive behavior or attacks of panic 14374764 26 n 01 castration_anxiety 0 002 @ 14374432 n 0000 ;c 00704305 n 0000 | (psychoanalysis) anxiety resulting from real or imagined threats to your sexual functions; originally applied only to men but can in principle apply to women 14375005 26 n 02 hypochondria 0 hypochondriasis 0 002 @ 14374432 n 0000 + 01584164 a 0102 | chronic and abnormal anxiety about imaginary symptoms and ailments 14375166 26 n 01 overanxiety 0 001 @ 14374432 n 0000 | excessive anxiety 14375241 26 n 01 hallucinosis 0 001 @ 14373582 n 0000 | a mental state in which the person has continual hallucinations 14375363 26 n 01 identity_crisis 0 001 @ 14373582 n 0000 | distress and disorientation (especially in adolescence) resulting from conflicting pressures and uncertainty about one's self and one's role in society 14375576 26 n 02 nervousness 0 nerves 0 004 @ 14373582 n 0000 + 02456157 a 0102 ~ 14375761 n 0000 ~ 14375890 n 0000 | an uneasy psychological state; "he suffered an attack of nerves" 14375761 26 n 03 jitters 0 heebie-jeebies 0 screaming_meemies 0 002 @ 14375576 n 0000 ;u 07157273 n 0000 | extreme nervousness 14375890 26 n 03 strain 1 mental_strain 0 nervous_strain 0 003 @ 14375576 n 0000 ;c 06136258 n 0000 ~ 14376188 n 0000 | (psychology) nervousness resulting from mental stress; "his responsibilities were a constant strain"; "the mental strain of staying alert hour after hour was too much for him" 14376188 26 n 03 tension 3 tenseness 2 stress 1 006 @ 14375890 n 0000 ;c 06136258 n 0000 + 01798452 v 0303 + 02405326 a 0201 ~ 14376497 n 0000 ~ 14376695 n 0000 | (psychology) a state of mental or emotional strain or suspense; "he suffered from fatigue and emotional tension"; "stress is a vasoconstrictor" 14376497 26 n 01 yips 0 001 @ 14376188 n 0000 | nervous tension that causes an athlete to fail (especially causes golfers to miss short putts); "to avoid the yips he changed his style of putting" 14376695 26 n 01 breaking_point 0 002 @ 14376188 n 0000 ;c 06136258 n 0000 | (psychology) stress at which a person breaks down or a situation becomes crucial 14376855 26 n 02 delusion 0 psychotic_belief 0 010 @ 14373582 n 0000 ;c 06136258 n 0000 + 01583880 a 0101 + 02575082 v 0103 ~ 14377177 n 0000 ~ 14377375 n 0000 ~ 14377617 n 0000 ~ 14378712 n 0000 ~ 14378897 n 0000 ~ 14379017 n 0000 | (psychology) an erroneous belief that is held in the face of evidence to the contrary 14377177 26 n 01 delusions_of_grandeur 0 002 @ 14376855 n 0000 #p 14392318 n 0000 | a delusion (common in paranoia) that you are much greater and more powerful and influential than you really are 14377375 26 n 01 delusions_of_persecution 0 001 @ 14376855 n 0000 | a delusion (common in paranoia) that others are out to get you and frustrate and embarrass you or inflict suffering on you; a complicated conspiracy is frequently imagined 14377617 26 n 01 hallucination 0 006 @ 14376855 n 0000 + 02117649 v 0101 ~ 14377830 n 0000 ~ 14378177 n 0000 ~ 14378311 n 0000 ~ 14378439 n 0000 | illusory perception; a common symptom of severe mental disorder 14377830 26 n 02 auditory_hallucination 0 acousma 0 001 @ 14377617 n 0000 | illusory auditory perception of strange nonverbal sounds 14377965 26 n 01 chromatism 0 001 @ 14378439 n 0000 | hallucinatory perception of colored lights 14378064 26 n 01 pink_elephants 0 001 @ 14378439 n 0000 | any visual hallucination arising from heavy drinking 14378177 26 n 01 pseudohallucination 0 001 @ 14377617 n 0000 | an image vivid enough to be a hallucination but recognized as unreal 14378311 26 n 01 trip 0 002 @ 14377617 n 0000 + 01200934 v 0101 | a hallucinatory experience induced by drugs; "an acid trip" 14378439 26 n 01 visual_hallucination 0 004 @ 14377617 n 0000 ~ 14377965 n 0000 ~ 14378064 n 0000 ~ 14378586 n 0000 | illusory visual perception 14378586 26 n 01 zoopsia 0 001 @ 14378439 n 0000 | visual hallucination of animals; sometimes occurring in delirium tremens 14378712 26 n 02 nihilistic_delusion 0 nihilism 1 001 @ 14376855 n 0000 | the delusion that things (or everything, including the self) do not exist; a sense that everything is unreal 14378897 26 n 01 somatic_delusion 0 001 @ 14376855 n 0000 | a delusion concerning the body image or parts of the body 14379017 26 n 01 zoanthropy 0 001 @ 14376855 n 0000 | the delusion that you have assumed the form of an animal 14379130 26 n 01 mental_health 0 004 @ 14373582 n 0000 ! 14380140 n 0101 ~ 14379360 n 0000 ~ 14379501 n 0000 | the psychological state of someone who is functioning at a satisfactory level of emotional and behavioral adjustment 14379360 26 n 02 mental_soundness 0 mental_balance 0 001 @ 14379130 n 0000 | the healthy psychological state of someone with good judgment 14379501 26 n 02 sanity 0 saneness 0 007 @ 14379130 n 0000 + 01926229 a 0202 + 02073443 a 0201 + 02073443 a 0101 ! 14395018 n 0101 ~ 14379703 n 0000 ~ 14379829 n 0000 | normal or sound powers of mind 14379703 26 n 01 lucidity 0 003 @ 14379501 n 0000 + 02073970 a 0101 + 00621058 v 010c | a lucid state of mind; not confused 14379829 26 n 03 rationality 0 reason 0 reasonableness 0 005 @ 14379501 n 0000 + 01926229 a 0301 + 00772189 v 0202 + 00634472 v 0201 + 01925372 a 0101 | the state of having good sense and sound judgment; "his rationality may have been impaired"; "he had to rely less on reason than on rousing their emotions" 14380140 26 n 03 mental_illness 0 mental_disease 0 psychopathy 0 006 @ 14373582 n 0000 + 02077253 a 0301 ! 14379130 n 0101 ~ 14392318 n 0000 ~ 14395018 n 0000 ~ 14398067 n 0000 | any disease of the mind; the psychological state of someone who has emotional or behavioral problems serious enough to require psychiatric intervention 14380473 26 n 01 anxiety_disorder 0 006 @ 14083790 n 0000 ~ 14380717 n 0000 ~ 14381017 n 0000 ~ 14381249 n 0000 ~ 14381416 n 0000 ~ 14386130 n 0000 | a cover term for a variety of mental disorders in which severe anxiety is a salient symptom 14380717 26 n 03 generalized_anxiety_disorder 0 GAD 0 anxiety_reaction 0 001 @ 14380473 n 0000 | an anxiety disorder characterized by chronic free-floating anxiety and such symptoms as tension or sweating or trembling or lightheadedness or irritability etc that has lasted for more than six months 14381017 26 n 01 obsessive-compulsive_disorder 0 003 @ 14380473 n 0000 + 10349090 n 0101 + 01585312 a 0101 | an anxiety disorder characterized by recurrent and persistent thoughts and feelings and repetitive, ritualized behaviors 14381249 26 n 01 panic_disorder 0 001 @ 14380473 n 0000 | an anxiety disorder characterized by unpredictable panic attacks; the attacks are usually severe but brief 14381416 26 n 03 phobia 0 phobic_disorder 0 phobic_neurosis 0 005 @ 14380473 n 0000 + 01585679 a 0101 ~ 14381840 n 0000 ~ 14382238 n 0000 ~ 14385403 n 0000 | an anxiety disorder characterized by extreme and irrational fear of simple things or social situations; "phobic disorder is a general term for all phobias" 14381732 26 n 01 acarophobia 0 001 @ 14384796 n 0000 | a morbid fear of small insects and mites and worms 14381840 26 n 01 agoraphobia 0 002 @ 14381416 n 0000 + 00078705 a 0101 | a morbid fear of open spaces (as fear of being caught alone in some public place) 14381997 26 n 01 androphobia 0 001 @ 14385403 n 0000 | a morbid fear of men 14382075 26 n 01 arachnophobia 0 001 @ 14384796 n 0000 | a morbid fear of spiders 14382159 26 n 01 gynophobia 0 001 @ 14385403 n 0000 | a morbid fear of women 14382238 26 n 01 simple_phobia 0 022 @ 14381416 n 0000 ~ 14382766 n 0000 ~ 14382871 n 0000 ~ 14382967 n 0000 ~ 14383067 n 0000 ~ 14383163 n 0000 ~ 14383252 n 0000 ~ 14383362 n 0000 ~ 14383444 n 0000 ~ 14383544 n 0000 ~ 14383759 n 0000 ~ 14383848 n 0000 ~ 14383961 n 0000 ~ 14384041 n 0000 ~ 14384133 n 0000 ~ 14384227 n 0000 ~ 14384351 n 0000 ~ 14384431 n 0000 ~ 14384509 n 0000 ~ 14384602 n 0000 ~ 14384684 n 0000 ~ 14384796 n 0000 | any phobia (other than agoraphobia) associated with relatively simple well-defined stimuli 14382766 26 n 01 acrophobia 0 002 @ 14382238 n 0000 + 00078329 a 0101 | a morbid fear of great heights 14382871 26 n 01 algophobia 0 002 @ 14382238 n 0000 + 00078942 a 0101 | a morbid fear of pain 14382967 26 n 01 aquaphobia 0 002 @ 14382238 n 0000 + 00080098 a 0102 | a morbid fear of drowning 14383067 26 n 01 astraphobia 0 001 @ 14382238 n 0000 | a morbid fear of thunder and lightning 14383163 26 n 01 automysophobia 0 001 @ 14382238 n 0000 | a morbid fear of being dirty 14383252 26 n 01 claustrophobia 0 001 @ 14382238 n 0000 | a morbid fear of being closed in a confined space 14383362 26 n 01 cryophobia 0 001 @ 14382238 n 0000 | a morbid fear of freezing 14383444 26 n 01 cyberphobia 0 001 @ 14382238 n 0000 | irrational fear of computers or technology 14383544 26 n 01 hydrophobia 1 001 @ 14382238 n 0000 | a morbid fear of water 14383624 26 n 01 hydrophobia 2 001 @ 14299637 n 0000 | a symptom of rabies in humans consisting of an aversion to swallowing liquids 14383759 26 n 01 hypnophobia 0 001 @ 14382238 n 0000 | a morbid fear of falling asleep 14383848 26 n 01 mysophobia 0 002 @ 14382238 n 0000 + 00080213 a 0101 | a morbid fear of dirt or contamination 14383961 26 n 01 neophobia 0 001 @ 14382238 n 0000 | a morbid fear of novelty 14384041 26 n 01 nyctophobia 0 001 @ 14382238 n 0000 | a morbid fear of night or darkness 14384133 26 n 01 phobophobia 0 001 @ 14382238 n 0000 | a morbid fear of developing a phobia 14384227 26 n 02 phonophobia 0 acousticophobia 0 001 @ 14382238 n 0000 | a morbid fear of sounds including your own voice 14384351 26 n 01 photophobia 1 001 @ 14382238 n 0000 | a morbid fear of light 14384431 26 n 01 pyrophobia 0 001 @ 14382238 n 0000 | a morbid fear of fire 14384509 26 n 01 taphephobia 0 001 @ 14382238 n 0000 | a morbid fear of being buried alive 14384602 26 n 01 thanatophobia 0 001 @ 14382238 n 0000 | a morbid fear of death 14384684 26 n 01 triskaidekaphobia 0 002 @ 14382238 n 0000 + 00081087 a 0101 | a morbid fear of the number 13 14384796 26 n 01 zoophobia 0 008 @ 14382238 n 0000 ~ 14381732 n 0000 ~ 14382075 n 0000 ~ 14385002 n 0000 ~ 14385082 n 0000 ~ 14385160 n 0000 ~ 14385243 n 0000 ~ 14385325 n 0000 | a morbid fear of animals 14385002 26 n 01 ailurophobia 0 001 @ 14384796 n 0000 | a morbid fear of cats 14385082 26 n 01 cynophobia 0 001 @ 14384796 n 0000 | a morbid fear of dogs 14385160 26 n 01 entomophobia 0 001 @ 14384796 n 0000 | a morbid fear of insects 14385243 26 n 01 lepidophobia 0 001 @ 14384796 n 0000 | a morbid fear of snakes 14385325 26 n 01 musophobia 0 001 @ 14384796 n 0000 | a morbid fear of mice 14385403 26 n 01 social_phobia 0 007 @ 14381416 n 0000 ~ 14381997 n 0000 ~ 14382159 n 0000 ~ 14385734 n 0000 ~ 14385818 n 0000 ~ 14385919 n 0000 ~ 14386022 n 0000 | any phobia (other than agoraphobia) associated with situations in which you are subject to criticism by others (as fear of eating in public or public speaking etc) 14385734 26 n 01 satanophobia 0 001 @ 14385403 n 0000 | an abnormal fear of Satan 14385818 26 n 01 school_phobia 0 001 @ 14385403 n 0000 | a child's sudden fear of attending school 14385919 26 n 01 traumatophobia 0 001 @ 14385403 n 0000 | a morbid fear of battle or physical injury 14386022 26 n 01 xenophobia 0 002 @ 14385403 n 0000 + 00081513 a 0101 | a fear of foreigners or strangers 14386130 26 n 02 posttraumatic_stress_disorder 0 PTSD 0 003 @ 14380473 n 0000 %p 07536437 n 0000 ~ 14388596 n 0000 | an anxiety disorder associated with serious traumatic events and characterized by such symptoms as survivor guilt, reliving the trauma in dreams, numbness and lack of involvement with reality, or recurrent thoughts and images 14386475 26 n 01 psychosomatic_disorder 0 001 @ 14083790 n 0000 | a mental disorder that causes somatic symptoms 14386590 26 n 01 aberration 0 002 @ 14083790 n 0000 + 02662076 v 0101 | a disorder in one's mental state 14386697 26 n 03 conversion_disorder 0 conversion_reaction 0 conversion_hysteria 0 002 @ 14083790 n 0000 ~ 14386968 n 0000 | a mental disorder characterized by the conversion of mental conflict into somatic forms (into paralysis or anesthesia having no apparent cause) 14386968 26 n 01 glove_anesthesia 0 001 @ 14386697 n 0000 | a mental disorder involving loss of sensitivity in the hand and wrist; "since no combination of nerves serve this area a glove anesthesia is clearly psychogenic in origin" 14387202 26 n 01 delirium 0 001 @ 14083790 n 0000 | a usually brief state of excitement and mental confusion often accompanied by hallucinations 14387349 26 n 01 delusional_disorder 0 001 @ 14083790 n 0000 | any mental disorder in which delusions play a significant role 14387477 26 n 01 encopresis 0 001 @ 14083790 n 0000 | involuntary defecation not attributable to physical defects or illness 14387604 26 n 01 folie_a_deux 0 001 @ 14083790 n 0000 | the simultaneous occurrence of symptoms of a mental disorder (as delusions) in two persons who are closely related (as siblings or man and wife) 14387807 26 n 01 personality_disorder 0 004 @ 14083790 n 0000 ~ 14387975 n 0000 ~ 14388139 n 0000 ~ 14388758 n 0000 | inflexible and maladaptive patterns of behavior 14387975 26 n 01 maladjustment 0 001 @ 14387807 n 0000 | the condition of being unable to adapt properly to your environment with resulting emotional instability 14388139 26 n 03 antisocial_personality_disorder 0 sociopathic_personality 0 psychopathic_personality 0 001 @ 14387807 n 0000 | a personality disorder characterized by amorality and lack of affect; capable of violent acts without guilt feelings (`psychopathic personality' was once widely used but was superseded by `sociopathic personality' to indicate the social aspects of the disorder, but now `antisocial personality disorder' is the preferred term) 14388596 26 n 04 battle_fatigue 0 combat_fatigue 0 combat_neurosis 0 shell_shock 0 001 @ 14386130 n 0000 | a mental disorder caused by stress of active warfare 14388758 26 n 02 schizotypal_personality 0 schizoid 0 001 @ 14387807 n 0000 | characterized by symptoms similar to but less severe than schizophrenia 14388910 26 n 04 affective_disorder 0 major_affective_disorder 0 emotional_disorder 0 emotional_disturbance 0 004 @ 14083790 n 0000 ~ 14389240 n 0000 ~ 14391660 n 0000 ~ 14392639 n 0000 | any mental disorder not caused by detectable organic abnormalities of the brain and in which a major disturbance of emotions is predominant 14389240 26 n 03 depressive_disorder 0 clinical_depression 0 depression 3 010 @ 14388910 n 0000 ~ 14389584 n 0000 ~ 14389739 n 0000 ~ 14389909 n 0000 ~ 14390109 n 0000 ~ 14390249 n 0000 ~ 14390466 n 0000 ~ 14390967 n 0000 ~ 14391112 n 0000 ~ 14391319 n 0000 | a state of depression and anhedonia so severe as to require clinical intervention 14389584 26 n 01 agitated_depression 0 001 @ 14389240 n 0000 | a state of clinical depression in which the person exhibits irritability and restlessness 14389739 26 n 01 anaclitic_depression 0 001 @ 14389240 n 0000 | severe and progressive depression in infants who lose their mother and do not get a suitable substitute 14389909 26 n 02 dysthymia 0 dysthymic_depression 0 001 @ 14389240 n 0000 | mild chronic depression; "I thought she had just been in a bad mood for thirty years, but the doctor called it dysthymia" 14390109 26 n 01 endogenous_depression 0 001 @ 14389240 n 0000 | a state of depression for which there is no apparent precipitating cause 14390249 26 n 02 exogenous_depression 0 reactive_depression 0 001 @ 14389240 n 0000 | an inappropriate state of depression that is precipitated by events in the person's life (to be distinguished from normal grief) 14390466 26 n 01 major_depressive_episode 0 004 @ 14389240 n 0000 ;c 06055946 n 0000 ~ 14390839 n 0000 ~ 14391480 n 0000 | (psychiatry) a state of depression with all the classic symptoms (anhedonia and lethargy and sleep disturbance and despondency and morbid thoughts and feelings of worthlessness and sometimes attempted suicide) but with no known organic dysfunction 14390839 26 n 01 involutional_depression 0 001 @ 14390466 n 0000 | a major depressive episode associated with the climacteric 14390967 26 n 01 neurotic_depression 0 002 @ 14389240 n 0000 ! 14391112 n 0101 | a term used for any state of depression that is not psychotic 14391112 26 n 01 psychotic_depression 0 002 @ 14389240 n 0000 ! 14390967 n 0101 | a state of depression so severe that the person loses contact with reality and suffers a variety of functional impairments 14391319 26 n 01 retarded_depression 0 001 @ 14389240 n 0000 | a state of clinical depression in which the individual is lethargic and slow to initiate action 14391480 26 n 01 unipolar_depression 0 001 @ 14390466 n 0000 | a major depressive episode that occurs without the manic phase that occurs in the classic form of bipolar disorder 14391660 26 n 02 mania 0 manic_disorder 0 003 @ 14388910 n 0000 + 02391003 a 0102 ~ 14391876 n 0000 | a mood disorder; an affective disorder in which the victim tends to respond excessively and sometimes violently 14391876 26 n 05 craze 0 delirium 1 frenzy 0 fury 0 hysteria 1 009 @ 14391660 n 0000 + 00086606 a 0501 + 01786906 v 0401 + 02390724 a 0201 + 02543823 a 0201 + 02075321 a 0102 + 01787822 v 0102 ~ 14091018 n 0000 ~ 14392143 n 0000 | state of violent mental agitation 14392143 26 n 02 mass_hysteria 0 epidemic_hysertia 0 001 @ 14391876 n 0000 | a condition in which a large group of people exhibit the same state of violent mental agitation 14392318 26 n 01 megalomania 0 004 @ 14380140 n 0000 + 01584569 a 0102 + 01584569 a 0101 %p 14377177 n 0000 | a psychological state characterized by delusions of grandeur 14392491 26 n 01 melancholia 0 002 @ 14404160 n 0000 + 01362684 a 0102 | extreme depression characterized by tearful sadness and irrational fears 14392639 26 n 04 bipolar_disorder 0 manic_depression 0 manic_depressive_illness 0 manic-depressive_psychosis 0 002 @ 14388910 n 0000 ~ 14392862 n 0000 | a mental disorder characterized by episodes of mania and depression 14392862 26 n 03 cyclothymia 0 cyclothymic_disorder 0 cyclic_disorder 0 002 @ 14392639 n 0000 + 03058635 a 0101 | a mild bipolar disorder that persists over a long time 14393033 26 n 01 schizothymia 0 001 @ 14083790 n 0000 | resembling schizophrenia but remaining within the bounds of normality 14393161 26 n 03 neurosis 0 neuroticism 0 psychoneurosis 0 006 @ 14083790 n 0000 + 01583040 a 0302 + 02976525 a 0101 + 01583040 a 0101 ~ 14393438 n 0000 ~ 14393958 n 0000 | a mental or personality disturbance not attributable to any known neurological or organic dysfunction 14393438 26 n 02 hysteria 0 hysterical_neurosis 0 006 @ 14393161 n 0000 + 01584287 a 0101 + 01584287 a 0102 %p 14078733 n 0000 ~ 14393716 n 0000 ~ 14393862 n 0000 | neurotic disorder characterized by violent emotional outbreaks and disturbances of sensory and motor functions 14393716 26 n 01 anxiety_hysteria 0 001 @ 14393438 n 0000 | a form of hysteria having features of both conversion disorder and anxiety neurosis 14393862 26 n 01 hysterocatalepsy 0 001 @ 14393438 n 0000 | hysteria with cataleptic symptoms 14393958 26 n 01 anxiety_neurosis 0 001 @ 14393161 n 0000 | characterized by diffuse anxiety and often somatic manifestations of fear 14394094 26 n 06 depersonalization 0 depersonalisation 0 depersonalization_disorder 0 depersonalisation_disorder 0 depersonalization_neurosis 0 depersonalisation_neurosis 0 003 @ 14417300 n 0000 + 00388296 v 0202 + 00388296 v 0101 | emotional dissociative disorder in which there is loss of contact with your own personal reality accompanied by feelings of unreality and strangeness 14394479 26 n 02 fugue 1 psychogenic_fugue 0 001 @ 14417300 n 0000 | dissociative disorder in which a person forgets who they are and leaves home to creates a new life; during the fugue there is no memory of the former life; after recovering there is no memory for events during the dissociative state 14394783 26 n 02 split_personality 0 multiple_personality 0 001 @ 14417300 n 0000 | a relatively rare dissociative disorder in which the usual integrity of the personality breaks down and two or more independent personalities emerge 14395018 26 n 01 insanity 0 008 @ 14380140 n 0000 + 02074092 a 0101 ! 14379501 n 0101 ~ 14395240 n 0000 ~ 14395403 n 0000 ~ 14397563 n 0000 ~ 14397714 n 0000 ~ 14397889 n 0000 | relatively permanent disorder of the mind 14395240 26 n 03 lunacy 0 madness 0 insaneness 0 004 @ 14395018 n 0000 + 02074092 a 0301 + 02075321 a 0205 + 02076234 a 0101 | obsolete terms for legal insanity 14395403 26 n 02 dementia 0 dementedness 0 005 @ 14395018 n 0000 + 02075321 a 0203 ~ 14395597 n 0000 ~ 14395955 n 0000 ~ 14396707 n 0000 | mental deterioration of organic or functional origin 14395597 26 n 07 alcoholic_dementia 0 alcohol_amnestic_disorder 0 Korsakoff's_psychosis 0 Korsakoff's_syndrome 0 Korsakov's_psychosis 0 Korsakov's_syndrome 0 polyneuritic_psychosis 0 001 @ 14395403 n 0000 | dementia observed during the last stages of severe chronic alcoholism; involves loss of memory for recent events although long term memory is intact 14395955 26 n 01 presenile_dementia 0 003 @ 14395403 n 0000 ~ 14396096 n 0000 ~ 14396431 n 0000 | dementia with onset before the age of 65 14396096 26 n 03 Alzheimer's_disease 0 Alzheimer's 0 Alzheimers 0 001 @ 14395955 n 0000 | a progressive form of presenile dementia that is similar to senile dementia except that it usually starts in the 40s or 50s; first symptoms are impaired memory which is followed by impaired thought and speech and finally complete helplessness 14396431 26 n 01 Pick's_disease 0 001 @ 14395955 n 0000 | a progressive form of presenile dementia found most often in middle-aged and elderly women and characterized by degeneration of the frontal and temporal lobes with loss of intellectual ability and transitory aphasia 14396707 26 n 02 senile_dementia 0 senile_psychosis 0 001 @ 14395403 n 0000 | dementia of the aged; results from degeneration of the brain in the absence of cerebrovascular disease 14396890 26 n 01 rhinopathy 0 004 @ 14204950 n 0000 ~ 14107249 n 0000 ~ 14397040 n 0000 ~ 14567281 n 0000 | any disease or malformation of the nose 14397040 26 n 09 rhinophyma 0 hypertrophic_rosacea 0 toper's_nose 0 brandy_nose 0 rum_nose 0 rum-blossom 0 potato_nose 0 hammer_nose 0 copper_nose 0 001 @ 14396890 n 0000 | enlargement of the nose with dilation of follicles and redness and prominent vascularity of the skin; often associated with excessive consumption of alcohol 14397372 26 n 01 Wernicke's_encephalopathy 0 001 @ 14085708 n 0000 | inflammatory degenerative disease of the brain caused by thiamine deficiency that is usually associated with alcoholism 14397563 26 n 02 irrationality 0 unreason 0 002 @ 14395018 n 0000 + 01926376 a 0101 | the state of being irrational; lacking powers of understanding 14397714 26 n 03 derangement 0 mental_unsoundness 0 unbalance 1 003 @ 14395018 n 0000 + 01764586 v 0301 + 01764586 v 0102 | a state of mental disturbance and disorientation 14397889 26 n 03 craziness 0 daftness 0 flakiness 0 005 @ 14395018 n 0000 + 00608791 a 0305 + 00608791 a 0306 + 02074929 a 0209 + 02075321 a 0102 | informal terms for insanity 14398067 26 n 01 psychosis 0 005 @ 14380140 n 0000 + 02077469 a 0101 ~ 14398279 n 0000 ~ 14398390 n 0000 ~ 14398523 n 0000 | any severe mental disorder in which contact with reality is lost or highly distorted 14398279 26 n 02 delirium_tremens 0 DTs 0 001 @ 14398067 n 0000 | acute delirium caused by alcohol poisoning 14398390 26 n 01 paranoia 0 001 @ 14398067 n 0000 | a psychological disorder characterized by delusions of persecution or grandeur 14398523 26 n 04 schizophrenia 0 schizophrenic_disorder 0 schizophrenic_psychosis 0 dementia_praecox 0 008 @ 14398067 n 0000 + 02077741 a 0101 + 03115277 a 0102 ~ 14398929 n 0000 ~ 14399116 n 0000 ~ 14399438 n 0000 ~ 14399852 n 0000 ~ 14400325 n 0000 | any of several psychotic disorders characterized by distortions of reality and disturbances of thought and language and withdrawal from social contact 14398929 26 n 02 borderline_schizophrenia 0 latent_schizophrenia 0 001 @ 14398523 n 0000 | schizophrenia characterized by mild symptoms or by some preexisting tendency to schizophrenia 14399116 26 n 03 catatonic_schizophrenia 0 catatonic_type_schizophrenia 0 catatonia 0 003 @ 14398523 n 0000 + 03054551 a 0301 %p 14545045 n 0000 | a form of schizophrenia characterized by a tendency to remain in a fixed stuporous state for long periods; the catatonia may give way to short periods of extreme excitement 14399438 26 n 04 hebephrenia 0 hebephrenic_schizophrenia 0 disorganized_schizophrenia 0 disorganized_type_schizophrenia 0 002 @ 14398523 n 0000 + 02076016 a 0101 | a form of schizophrenia characterized by severe disintegration of personality including erratic speech and childish mannerisms and bizarre behavior; usually becomes evident during puberty; the most common diagnostic category in mental institutions 14399852 26 n 04 paranoid_schizophrenia 0 paranoic_type_schizophrenia 0 paraphrenic_schizophrenia 0 paraphrenia 0 001 @ 14398523 n 0000 | a form of schizophrenia characterized by delusions (of persecution or grandeur or jealousy); symptoms may include anger and anxiety and aloofness and doubts about gender identity; unlike other types of schizophrenia the patients are usually presentable and (if delusions are not acted on) may function in an apparently normal manner 14400325 26 n 02 acute_schizophrenic_episode 0 reactive_schizophrenia 0 001 @ 14398523 n 0000 | schizophrenia of abrupt onset and relatively short duration (a few weeks or months) 14400507 26 n 02 aphonia 0 voicelessness 0 003 @ 14400677 n 0000 + 00151661 a 0202 + 00151661 a 0101 | a disorder of the vocal organs that results in the loss of voice 14400677 26 n 03 speech_disorder 0 speech_defect 0 defect_of_speech 0 011 @ 14052403 n 0000 ~ 14100092 n 0000 ~ 14400507 n 0000 ~ 14401878 n 0000 ~ 14402015 n 0000 ~ 14402184 n 0000 ~ 14402377 n 0000 ~ 14402488 n 0000 ~ 14402625 n 0000 ~ 14402763 n 0000 ~ 14402922 n 0000 | a disorder of oral speech 14400979 26 n 03 sprue 0 tropical_sprue 0 psilosis 0 001 @ 14052403 n 0000 | a chronic disorder that occurs in tropical and non-tropical forms and in both children and adults; nutrients are not absorbed; symptoms include foul-smelling diarrhea and emaciation 14401240 26 n 01 flaccid_bladder 0 001 @ 14057221 n 0000 | a urinary bladder disorder resulting from interruption of the reflex arc normally associated with voiding urine; absence of bladder sensation and over-filling of the bladder and inability to urinate voluntarily 14401512 26 n 01 neurogenic_bladder 0 001 @ 14057221 n 0000 | a urinary bladder disorder caused by a lesion in the nervous system 14401644 26 n 01 spastic_bladder 0 001 @ 14057221 n 0000 | a urinary bladder disorder resulting from spinal cord lesion or multiple sclerosis or trauma; absence of bladder sensation and incontinence and interrupted voiding of urine 14401878 26 n 01 cataphasia 0 001 @ 14400677 n 0000 | a speech disorder in which the same word is repeated several times in succession 14402015 26 n 01 dysarthria 0 001 @ 14400677 n 0000 | impaired articulatory ability resulting from defects in the peripheral motor nerves or in the speech musculature 14402184 26 n 01 dyslogia 0 001 @ 14400677 n 0000 | impaired ability to express ideas verbally; usually resulting from difficulties of reasoning (as in feeblemindedness or certain psychoses) 14402377 26 n 01 dysphonia 0 001 @ 14400677 n 0000 | speech disorder attributable to a disorder of phonation 14402488 26 n 01 lallation 0 001 @ 14400677 n 0000 | defective articulation of the `l' phoneme or the phoneme `r' is pronounced as `l' 14402625 26 n 01 lambdacism 0 001 @ 14400677 n 0000 | speech defect involving excessive use or unusual pronunciation of the phoneme `l' 14402763 26 n 01 lisp 0 002 @ 14400677 n 0000 + 00982178 v 0101 | a speech defect that involves pronouncing `s' like voiceless `th' and `z' like voiced `th' 14402922 26 n 02 stammer 0 stutter 0 003 @ 14400677 n 0000 + 00981544 v 0202 + 00981544 v 0103 | a speech disorder involving hesitations and involuntary repetitions of certain sounds 14403107 26 n 01 agitation 1 005 @ 14373582 n 0000 ~ 14403282 n 0000 ~ 14403560 n 0000 ~ 14403772 n 0000 ~ 14404042 n 0000 | a mental state of extreme emotional disturbance 14403282 26 n 03 disturbance 2 perturbation 0 upset 0 005 @ 14403107 n 0000 + 01790020 v 0301 + 01770501 v 0302 + 01764171 v 0201 + 01770501 v 0101 | an unhappy and worried mental state; "there was too much anger and disturbance"; "she didn't realize the upset she caused me" 14403560 26 n 05 fret 0 stew 0 sweat 1 lather 0 swither 0 003 @ 14403107 n 0000 + 01805384 v 0203 + 01793933 v 0103 | agitation resulting from active worry; "don't get in a stew"; "he's in a sweat about exams" 14403772 26 n 05 dither 0 pother 0 fuss 0 tizzy 0 flap 0 006 @ 14403107 n 0000 + 01819911 v 0502 + 01793933 v 0301 + 01820077 v 0201 + 01819911 v 0203 + 01819911 v 0101 | an excited state of agitation; "he was in a dither"; "there was a terrible flap about the theft" 14404042 26 n 01 tailspin 0 001 @ 14403107 n 0000 | loss of emotional control often resulting in emotional collapse 14404160 26 n 01 depression 0 009 @ 14373582 n 0000 ! 14405225 n 0101 ~ 14392491 n 0000 ~ 14404460 n 0000 ~ 14404610 n 0000 ~ 14404722 n 0000 ~ 14404831 n 0000 ~ 14404941 n 0000 ~ 14486533 n 0000 | a mental state characterized by a pessimistic sense of inadequacy and a despondent lack of activity 14404460 26 n 05 blues 0 blue_devils 0 megrims 0 vapors 0 vapours 0 001 @ 14404160 n 0000 | a state of depression; "he had a bad case of the blues" 14404610 26 n 02 funk 0 blue_funk 0 001 @ 14404160 n 0000 | a state of nervous depression; "he was in a funk" 14404722 26 n 01 melancholy 0 001 @ 14404160 n 0000 | a constitutional tendency to be gloomy and depressed 14404831 26 n 01 slough_of_despond 0 002 @ 14404160 n 0000 ;u 01204055 n 0000 | (formal) extreme depression 14404941 26 n 01 low_spirits 0 003 @ 14404160 n 0000 ! 14405621 n 0101 ~ 14405061 n 0000 | a state of mild depression 14405061 26 n 02 dumps 0 mopes 0 002 @ 14404941 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | an informal expression for a mildly depressed state; "in the dumps"; "have the mopes" 14405225 26 n 01 elation 0 006 @ 14373582 n 0000 + 01811736 v 0101 ! 14404160 n 0101 ~ 13987905 n 0000 ~ 14405452 n 0000 ~ 14405621 n 0000 | an exhilarating psychological state of pride and optimism; an absence of depression 14405452 26 n 01 high 1 002 @ 14405225 n 0000 + 00799224 a 0101 | a state of altered consciousness induced by alcohol or narcotics; "they took drugs to get a high on" 14405621 26 n 01 high 2 003 @ 14405225 n 0000 + 00705498 a 0101 ! 14404941 n 0101 | a state of sustained elation; "I'm on a permanent high these days" 14405774 26 n 01 cold_sweat 0 002 @ 14034177 n 0000 #p 07519253 n 0000 | the physical condition of concurrent perspiration and chill; associated with fear 14405931 26 n 02 panic 1 scare 0 005 @ 14374432 n 0000 + 00194924 a 0202 + 01785748 v 0208 + 01781983 v 0101 ~ 14406209 n 0000 | sudden mass fear and anxiety over anticipated events; "panic in the stock market"; "a war scare"; "a bomb scare led them to evacuate the building" 14406209 26 n 01 red_scare 0 001 @ 14405931 n 0000 | a period of general fear of communists 14406303 26 n 04 fit 1 tantrum 0 scene 1 conniption 0 001 @ 07518132 n 0000 | a display of bad temper; "he had a fit"; "she threw a tantrum"; "he made a scene" 14406465 26 n 01 areflexia 0 001 @ 14299637 n 0000 | absence of a reflex; a sign of possible nerve damage 14406573 26 n 04 irritation 0 annoyance 0 vexation 0 botheration 0 011 @ 14373582 n 0000 + 02507736 v 0407 + 01791535 v 0401 + 01787955 v 0404 + 01787955 v 030b + 01787955 v 0106 ~ 14406900 n 0000 ~ 14407070 n 0000 ~ 14407211 n 0000 ~ 14407283 n 0000 ~ 14407435 n 0000 | the psychological state of being irritated or annoyed 14406900 26 n 01 bummer 0 001 @ 14406573 n 0000 | an experience that is irritating or frustrating or disappointing; "having to stand in line so long was a real bummer" 14407070 26 n 03 huff 0 miff 0 seeing_red 0 003 @ 14406573 n 0000 + 01786620 v 0201 + 00115193 a 0101 | a state of irritation or annoyance 14407211 26 n 01 pinprick 0 001 @ 14406573 n 0000 | a minor annoyance 14407283 26 n 02 restlessness 0 impatience 0 002 @ 14406573 n 0000 + 01737241 a 0201 | a lack of patience; irritation with anything that causes delay 14407435 26 n 01 snit 0 001 @ 14406573 n 0000 | a state of agitated irritation; "he was in a snit" 14407536 26 n 03 enchantment 0 spell 0 trance 0 007 @ 14373582 n 0000 + 01806505 v 0303 + 01064560 v 0201 + 01817314 v 0101 + 00776988 v 0105 ~ 14407795 n 0000 ~ 14407899 n 0000 | a psychological state induced by (or as if induced by) a magical incantation 14407795 26 n 01 possession 0 001 @ 14407536 n 0000 | being controlled by passion or the supernatural 14407899 26 n 02 fascination 0 captivation 0 004 @ 14407536 n 0000 + 01806505 v 0207 + 02678839 v 0102 + 01821132 v 0101 | the state of being intensely interested (as by awe or terror) 14408086 26 n 01 difficulty 0 013 @ 13920835 n 0000 ~ 14408519 n 0000 ~ 14408646 n 0000 ~ 14409285 n 0000 ~ 14409371 n 0000 ~ 14409489 n 0000 ~ 14409880 n 0000 ~ 14410089 n 0000 ~ 14410365 n 0000 ~ 14410605 n 0000 ~ 14411243 n 0000 ~ 14564519 n 0000 ~ 14564779 n 0000 | a condition or state of affairs almost beyond one's ability to deal with and requiring great effort to bear or overcome; "grappling with financial difficulties" 14408519 26 n 01 bitch 0 002 @ 14408086 n 0000 ;u 07157273 n 0000 | an unpleasant difficulty; "this problem is a real bitch" 14408646 26 n 03 predicament 0 quandary 0 plight 0 004 @ 14408086 n 0000 ~ 07505047 n 0000 ~ 14408951 n 0000 ~ 14409137 n 0000 | a situation from which extrication is difficult especially an unpleasant or trying one; "finds himself in a most awkward predicament"; "the woeful plight of homeless people" 14408951 26 n 02 corner 1 box 0 002 @ 14408646 n 0000 + 01934205 v 0101 | a predicament from which a skillful or graceful escape is impossible; "his lying got him into a tight corner" 14409137 26 n 01 hot_water 0 001 @ 14408646 n 0000 | a dangerous or distressing predicament; "his views on race got him into political hot water" 14409285 26 n 01 rattrap 0 001 @ 14408086 n 0000 | a difficult entangling situation 14409371 26 n 01 pinch 1 001 @ 14408086 n 0000 | a painful or straitened circumstance; "the pinch of the recession" 14409489 26 n 07 fix 0 hole 0 jam 0 mess 2 muddle 1 pickle 0 kettle_of_fish 0 002 @ 14408086 n 0000 ~ 14409718 n 0000 | informal terms for a difficult situation; "he got into a terrible fix"; "he made a muddle of his marriage" 14409718 26 n 02 dog's_breakfast 0 dog's_dinner 0 002 @ 14409489 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a poor job; a mess; "they made a real dog's breakfast of that job" 14409880 26 n 02 hard_time 0 rough_sledding 0 001 @ 14408086 n 0000 | a difficulty that can be overcome with effort; "we had a hard time getting here"; "analysts predicted rough sledding for handset makers" 14410089 26 n 02 stress 2 strain 2 002 @ 14408086 n 0000 + 01798452 v 0103 | difficulty that causes worry or emotional tension; "she endured the stresses and strains of life"; "he presided over the economy during the period of the greatest stress and danger"- R.J.Samuelson 14410365 26 n 01 mire 0 001 @ 14408086 n 0000 | a difficulty or embarrassment that is hard to extricate yourself from; "the country is still trying to climb out of the mire left by its previous president"; "caught in the mire of poverty" 14410605 26 n 02 problem 0 job 0 005 @ 14408086 n 0000 + 00746451 a 0105 + 00746451 a 0104 ~ 14410918 n 0000 ~ 14411079 n 0000 | a state of difficulty that needs to be resolved; "she and her husband are having problems"; "it is always a job to contact him"; "urban problems such as traffic congestion and smog" 14410918 26 n 01 race_problem 0 001 @ 14410605 n 0000 | a social and political problem caused by conflict between races occupying the same or adjacent regions 14411079 26 n 01 balance-of-payments_problem 0 001 @ 14410605 n 0000 | an economic problem caused by payments for imports being greater than receipts for exports 14411243 26 n 01 situation 2 019 @ 14408086 n 0000 ~ 13933391 n 0000 ~ 13933560 n 0000 ~ 13934070 n 0000 ~ 13935572 n 0000 ~ 13935910 n 0000 ~ 13936030 n 0000 ~ 13936153 n 0000 ~ 13936557 n 0000 ~ 13936676 n 0000 ~ 13936783 n 0000 ~ 13936939 n 0000 ~ 13937406 n 0000 ~ 13938296 n 0000 ~ 13944096 n 0000 ~ 13944337 n 0000 ~ 13944516 n 0000 ~ 14015361 n 0000 ~ 14411772 n 0000 | a complex or critical or unusual difficulty; "the dangerous situation developed suddenly"; "that's quite a situation"; "no human situation is simple" 14411772 26 n 01 quicksand 0 001 @ 14411243 n 0000 | a treacherous situation that tends to entrap and destroy 14411884 26 n 01 vogue 0 001 @ 13932421 n 0000 | a current state of general acceptance and use 14411981 26 n 03 recognition 0 acknowledgment 0 acknowledgement 0 005 @ 13932421 n 0000 + 00817311 v 0202 + 00592883 v 0201 = 00027247 a 0000 = 00028672 a 0000 | the state or quality of being recognized or acknowledged; "the partners were delighted with the recognition of their work"; "she seems to avoid much in the way of recognition or acknowledgement of feminist work prior to her own" 14412374 26 n 03 approval 0 favorable_reception 0 favourable_reception 0 003 @ 13932421 n 0000 + 00803815 v 0101 ~ 14412564 n 0000 | acceptance as satisfactory; "he bought it on approval" 14412564 26 n 01 appro 0 003 @ 14412374 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 ;u 07091587 n 0000 | an informal British abbreviation of approval; "he accepted it on appro" 14412725 26 n 01 acceptation 0 005 @ 13932421 n 0000 + 02210622 v 0101 + 00797697 v 0101 + 00719231 v 0101 + 00686447 v 0101 | acceptance as true or valid 14412882 26 n 02 contentedness 0 content 0 005 @ 13932421 n 0000 + 00588797 a 0202 + 01816844 v 0201 + 01194238 v 0201 + 00588797 a 0101 | the state of being contented with your situation in life; "he relaxed in sleepy contentedness"; "they could read to their heart's content" 14413162 26 n 01 acquiescence 0 002 @ 13932421 n 0000 + 00804139 v 0103 | acceptance without protest 14413265 26 n 01 welcome 0 003 @ 13932421 n 0000 + 02539968 a 0101 + 01470098 v 0101 | the state of being welcome; "don't outstay your welcome" 14413411 26 n 03 apostasy 0 renunciation 0 defection 0 002 @ 13937554 n 0000 + 02584097 v 0301 | the state of having rejected your religious beliefs or your political party or a cause (often in favor of opposing beliefs or causes) 14413644 26 n 02 disfavor 0 disfavour 0 004 @ 13937554 n 0000 + 02513460 v 0203 + 02513460 v 0102 ~ 14413831 n 0000 | the state of being out of favor; "he is in disfavor with the king" 14413831 26 n 01 wilderness 0 002 @ 14413644 n 0000 ;c 13840719 n 0000 | (politics) a state of disfavor; "he led the Democratic party back from the wilderness" 14413993 26 n 03 excommunication 0 exclusion 1 censure 0 003 @ 13937554 n 0000 + 02402112 v 0101 + 01030397 v 0101 | the state of being excommunicated 14414146 26 n 01 reprobation 0 002 @ 13937554 n 0000 + 01071155 v 0101 | rejection by God; the state of being condemned to eternal misery in Hell 14414294 26 n 01 separation 0 008 @ 00024720 n 0000 ! 14418395 n 0101 = 02109678 a 0000 ~ 14414503 n 0000 ~ 14414715 n 0000 ~ 14417551 n 0000 ~ 14417697 n 0000 ~ 14421373 n 0000 | the state of lacking unity 14414503 26 n 04 discreteness 0 distinctness 0 separateness 2 severalty 0 005 @ 14414294 n 0000 + 01327371 a 0301 + 02109678 a 0301 + 02110778 a 0202 + 02110778 a 0101 | the state of being several and distinct 14414715 26 n 01 isolation 0 010 @ 14414294 n 0000 + 00494269 v 0101 ~ 14414980 n 0000 ~ 14415072 n 0000 ~ 14415163 n 0000 ~ 14415335 n 0000 ~ 14415518 n 0000 ~ 14415773 n 0000 ~ 14415898 n 0000 ~ 14416089 n 0000 | a state of separation between persons or groups 14414980 26 n 01 solitude 1 001 @ 14414715 n 0000 | the state or situation of being alone 14415072 26 n 02 solitude 0 purdah 0 001 @ 14414715 n 0000 | a state of social isolation 14415163 26 n 02 loneliness 0 solitariness 0 004 @ 14414715 n 0000 + 02253205 a 0203 + 02251212 a 0204 + 02251212 a 0103 | the state of being alone in solitary isolation 14415335 26 n 01 quarantine 0 002 @ 14414715 n 0000 + 00496266 v 0101 | enforced isolation of patients suffering from a contagious disease in order to prevent the spread of disease 14415518 26 n 04 insulation 0 insularity 0 insularism 0 detachment 0 004 @ 14414715 n 0000 + 01859970 a 0201 + 02750483 a 0201 + 00494269 v 0102 | the state of being isolated or detached; "the insulation of England was preserved by the English Channel" 14415773 26 n 02 alienation 0 estrangement 0 002 @ 14414715 n 0000 + 01823528 v 0201 | separation resulting from hostility 14415898 26 n 02 anomie 0 anomy 0 003 @ 14414715 n 0000 + 01683908 a 0202 + 01683908 a 0102 | personal state of isolation and anxiety resulting from a lack of social control and regulation 14416089 26 n 04 privacy 2 privateness 0 secrecy 0 concealment 0 008 @ 14414715 n 0000 + 02144835 v 0402 + 01769378 a 0201 + 00952181 a 0202 ~ 14416349 n 0000 ~ 14416473 n 0000 ~ 14416668 n 0000 ~ 14575952 n 0000 | the condition of being concealed or hidden 14416349 26 n 02 hiddenness 0 covertness 0 002 @ 14416089 n 0000 + 01705655 a 0201 | the state of being covert and hidden 14416473 26 n 01 bosom 0 003 @ 14416089 n 0000 ;u 07073447 n 0000 + 02147313 v 0101 | the chest considered as the place where secret thoughts are kept; "his bosom was bursting with the secret" 14416668 26 n 01 confidentiality 0 002 @ 14416089 n 0000 + 00415696 a 0101 | the state of being secret; "you must respect the confidentiality of your client's communications" 14416845 26 n 02 dissociation 0 disassociation 0 006 @ 14373582 n 0000 + 02430580 v 0201 + 02430580 v 0102 + 00714273 v 0102 ~ 14417146 n 0000 ~ 14417300 n 0000 | a state in which some integrated part of a person's life becomes separated from the rest of the personality and functions independently 14417146 26 n 02 compartmentalization 0 compartmentalisation 0 003 @ 14416845 n 0000 + 00483801 v 0202 + 00483801 v 0101 | a mild state of dissociation 14417300 26 n 01 dissociative_disorder 0 005 @ 14416845 n 0000 @ 14083790 n 0000 ~ 14394094 n 0000 ~ 14394479 n 0000 ~ 14394783 n 0000 | dissociation so severe that the usually integrated functions of consciousness and perception of self break down 14417551 26 n 01 discontinuity 0 004 @ 14414294 n 0000 + 00597599 a 0101 + 00596769 a 0101 ! 14422035 n 0101 | lack of connection or continuity 14417697 26 n 04 disjunction 0 disjuncture 0 disconnection 0 disconnectedness 0 010 @ 14414294 n 0000 + 00465221 a 0402 + 02481012 a 0401 + 02293856 a 0402 ! 14419164 n 0403 + 01294396 v 0201 + 01294182 v 0201 + 01294182 v 0101 ~ 14417993 n 0000 ~ 14418103 n 0000 | state of being disconnected 14417993 26 n 01 separability 0 002 @ 14417697 n 0000 + 00785002 a 0102 | the capability of being separated 14418103 26 n 02 incoherence 0 incoherency 0 005 @ 14417697 n 0000 + 00464962 a 0201 + 00464962 a 0101 ! 14420464 n 0101 ~ 14418290 n 0000 | lack of cohesion or clarity or organization 14418290 26 n 01 disjointedness 0 002 @ 14418103 n 0000 + 00465221 a 0103 | lacking order or coherence 14418395 26 n 02 union 0 unification 0 008 @ 00024720 n 0000 ! 14414294 n 0101 ~ 14418662 n 0000 ~ 14419164 n 0000 ~ 14420954 n 0000 ~ 14421139 n 0000 ~ 14421585 n 0000 ~ 14421724 n 0000 | the state of being joined or united or linked; "there is strength in union" 14418662 26 n 02 coalition 0 fusion 0 004 @ 14418395 n 0000 + 00394813 v 0108 ~ 14418822 n 0000 ~ 14418970 n 0000 | the state of being combined into one body 14418822 26 n 02 alliance 0 confederation 0 003 @ 14418662 n 0000 + 02434541 v 0201 + 02470685 v 0202 | the state of being allied or confederated 14418970 26 n 02 federalization 0 federalisation 0 003 @ 14418662 n 0000 + 00504464 v 0202 + 00504464 v 0101 | the state of being under federal control; "the federalization of postal service" 14419164 26 n 03 connection 0 link 0 connectedness 0 011 @ 14418395 n 0000 + 01973311 a 0303 + 00566099 a 0301 ! 14417697 n 0304 + 01492052 v 0202 + 02622234 v 0202 + 00713167 v 0204 ~ 14419510 n 0000 ~ 14419737 n 0000 ~ 14420240 n 0000 ~ 14420464 n 0000 | the state of being connected; "the connection between church and state is inescapable" 14419510 26 n 01 contact 0 004 @ 14419164 n 0000 + 01205696 v 0104 ~ 14419889 n 0000 ~ 14420074 n 0000 | the state or condition of touching or of being in immediate proximity; "litmus paper turns red on contact with an acid" 14419737 26 n 01 concatenation 0 002 @ 14419164 n 0000 + 01465054 v 0101 | the state of being linked together as in a chain; union in a linked series 14419889 26 n 01 osculation 0 003 @ 14419510 n 0000 ;c 06000644 n 0000 + 02751055 v 0101 | (mathematics) a contact of two curves (or two surfaces) at which they have a common tangent 14420074 26 n 01 tangency 0 002 @ 14419510 n 0000 + 13871134 n 0101 | the state of being tangent; having contact at a single point or along a line without crossing 14420240 26 n 02 interconnection 0 interconnectedness 0 004 @ 14419164 n 0000 + 02006933 a 0201 + 01328229 a 0203 + 02622969 v 0102 | a state of being connected reciprocally; "an interconnection between the two buildings" 14420464 26 n 04 coherence 0 coherency 0 cohesion 0 cohesiveness 0 011 @ 14419164 n 0000 + 02477047 a 0401 + 00053564 a 0401 + 01220885 v 0305 + 00053384 a 0201 + 01220885 v 0205 + 00053384 a 0101 + 01220885 v 0105 ! 14418103 n 0101 ~ 14420780 n 0000 ~ 14422035 n 0000 | the state of cohering or sticking together 14420780 26 n 01 consistency 0 002 @ 14420464 n 0000 + 00576680 a 0101 | logical coherence and accordance with the facts; "a rambling argument that lacked any consistency" 14420954 26 n 04 junction 0 conjunction 0 conjugation 0 colligation 0 004 @ 14418395 n 0000 + 00713167 v 0405 ~ 05249420 n 0000 ~ 05473928 n 0000 | the state of being joined together 14421139 26 n 01 association 2 003 @ 14418395 n 0000 + 00713167 v 0101 ! 14421373 n 0101 | the state of being connected together as in memory or imagination; "his association of his father with being beaten was too strong to break" 14421373 26 n 01 disassociation 1 003 @ 14414294 n 0000 + 02430580 v 0101 ! 14421139 n 0101 | the state of being unconnected in memory or imagination; "I could not think of him in disassociation from his wife" 14421585 26 n 01 marriage 1 001 @ 14418395 n 0000 | a close and intimate union; "the marriage of music and dance"; "a marriage of ideas" 14421724 26 n 01 syncretism 0 006 @ 14418395 n 0000 + 02807478 a 0103 + 02807478 a 0101 + 02807478 a 0102 + 02807478 a 0104 + 00368522 v 0101 | the union (or attempted fusion) of different systems of thought or belief (especially in religion or philosophy); "a syncretism of material and immaterial theories" 14422035 26 n 01 continuity 0 004 @ 14420464 n 0000 + 00597424 a 0101 + 00594413 a 0101 ! 14417551 n 0101 | uninterrupted connection or union 14422179 26 n 02 improvement 0 melioration 0 009 @ 13920835 n 0000 + 00205885 v 0205 + 00205046 v 0204 + 00205046 v 0102 ! 14422488 n 0101 ~ 14422751 n 0000 ~ 14422871 n 0000 ~ 14424087 n 0000 ~ 14424517 n 0000 | a condition superior to an earlier condition; "the new school represents a great improvement" 14422488 26 n 02 decline 0 declination 0 007 @ 13920835 n 0000 + 00203866 v 0202 + 00203866 v 0102 ! 14422179 n 0101 ~ 14423428 n 0000 ~ 14423740 n 0000 ~ 14423870 n 0000 | a condition inferior to an earlier condition; a gradual falling off from a better state 14422751 26 n 01 betterment 0 001 @ 14422179 n 0000 | an improvement that adds to the value of a property or facility 14422871 26 n 01 development 0 005 @ 14422179 n 0000 ;c 00503237 n 0000 + 01074701 v 0101 + 01074509 v 0101 ~ 14423268 n 0000 | a state in which things are improving; the result of developing (as in the early part of a game of chess); "after he saw the latest development he changed his mind and became a supporter"; "in chess your should take care of your development before moving your queen" 14423268 26 n 01 underdevelopment 0 001 @ 14422871 n 0000 | state of inadequate development; "much poverty can be traced to the underdevelopment of industry" 14423428 26 n 02 neglect 0 disuse 0 002 @ 14422488 n 0000 ~ 14423614 n 0000 | the state of something that has been unused and neglected; "the house was in a terrible state of neglect" 14423614 26 n 01 omission 0 001 @ 14423428 n 0000 | something that has been omitted; "she searched the table for omissions" 14423740 26 n 01 twilight 1 001 @ 14422488 n 0000 | a condition of decline following successes; "in the twilight of the empire" 14423870 26 n 01 wreck 0 002 @ 14422488 n 0000 + 01566185 v 0102 | something or someone that has suffered ruin or dilapidation; "the house was a wreck when they bought it"; "thanks to that quack I am a human wreck" 14424087 26 n 01 reformation 0 003 @ 14422179 n 0000 + 00265673 v 0101 ~ 14424384 n 0000 | improvement (or an intended improvement) in the existing form or condition of institutions or practices etc.; intended to make a striking change for the better in social or political or religious affairs 14424384 26 n 01 counterreformation 0 001 @ 14424087 n 0000 | a reformation intended to counter the results of a prior reformation 14424517 26 n 03 renovation 0 restoration 0 refurbishment 0 005 @ 14422179 n 0000 + 00163441 v 0301 + 02552449 v 0201 + 00163441 v 0102 + 00164201 v 0101 | the state of being restored to its former good condition; "the inn was a renovation of a Colonial house" 14424780 26 n 02 maturity 0 matureness 0 013 @ 00024720 n 0000 + 01493173 a 0202 + 01095914 a 0202 + 01488245 a 0201 + 01095914 a 0102 + 01488245 a 0101 ! 14425974 n 0101 = 01488245 a 0000 = 01489722 a 0000 ~ 14425103 n 0000 ~ 14425601 n 0000 ~ 14425853 n 0000 ~ 14426325 n 0000 | state of being mature; full development 14425103 26 n 01 adulthood 0 006 @ 14424780 n 0000 + 09605289 n 0101 + 01321456 n 0101 ~ 14425319 n 0000 ~ 14425414 n 0000 ~ 14425715 n 0000 | the state (and responsibilities) of a person who has attained maturity 14425319 26 n 01 manhood 0 001 @ 14425103 n 0000 | the state of being a man; manly qualities 14425414 26 n 02 parenthood 0 parentage 0 003 @ 14425103 n 0000 + 02539788 v 0205 + 10399491 n 0101 | the state of being a parent; "to everyone's surprise, parenthood reformed the man" 14425601 26 n 01 ripeness 0 003 @ 14424780 n 0000 + 01493173 a 0101 ! 14426449 n 0101 | the state of being ripe 14425715 26 n 02 womanhood 0 muliebrity 0 003 @ 14425103 n 0000 + 10787470 n 0101 + 08477634 n 0102 | the state of being an adult woman 14425853 26 n 01 youth 0 001 @ 14424780 n 0000 | early maturity; the state of being young or immature or inexperienced 14425974 26 n 02 immaturity 0 immatureness 0 015 @ 00024720 n 0000 + 01493897 a 0204 + 01646941 a 0202 + 01492394 a 0201 + 01489722 a 0201 + 01493897 a 0104 + 01492394 a 0101 + 01489722 a 0101 ! 14424780 n 0101 ~ 14426449 n 0000 ~ 14426568 n 0000 ~ 14426736 n 0000 ~ 14426910 n 0000 ~ 14427065 n 0000 ~ 14427239 n 0000 | not having reached maturity 14426325 26 n 02 post-maturity 0 post-menopause 0 001 @ 14424780 n 0000 | the state in which women have stopped ovulating 14426449 26 n 01 greenness 0 003 @ 14425974 n 0000 + 01493897 a 0101 ! 14425601 n 0101 | the state of not being ripe 14426568 26 n 03 callowness 0 jejuneness 0 juvenility 0 003 @ 14425974 n 0000 + 01492596 a 0303 + 01492596 a 0202 | lacking and evidencing lack of experience of life 14426736 26 n 02 prematureness 0 prematurity 0 005 @ 14425974 n 0000 + 01495535 a 0201 + 00815227 a 0102 + 00815000 a 0101 + 01495535 a 0101 | the state of being premature 14426910 26 n 01 adolescence 0 003 @ 14425974 n 0000 + 02602261 a 0101 + 00252710 v 0101 | in the state that someone is in between puberty and adulthood 14427065 26 n 02 childhood 0 puerility 0 004 @ 14425974 n 0000 + 01492596 a 0204 + 09918554 n 0101 + 09917593 n 0101 | the state of a child between infancy and adolescence 14427239 26 n 02 infancy 0 babyhood 0 005 @ 14425974 n 0000 + 09918554 n 0202 + 09827683 n 0201 + 01322221 n 0201 + 09827683 n 0103 | the earliest state of immaturity 14427408 26 n 01 embrace 0 001 @ 13936304 n 0000 | the state of taking in or encircling; "an island in the embrace of the sea" 14427537 26 n 01 encompassment 0 002 @ 13936304 n 0000 + 02629793 v 0102 | including entirely 14427633 26 n 03 banishment 0 ostracism 0 Coventry 0 006 @ 13935227 n 0000 + 02504017 v 0203 + 02465658 v 0201 + 02504017 v 0204 + 02465658 v 0202 + 02504017 v 0101 | the state of being banished or ostracized (excluded from society by general consent); "the association should get rid of its elderly members--not by euthanasia, of course, but by Coventry" 14427991 26 n 01 debarment 0 002 @ 13935227 n 0000 + 00796588 v 0102 | the state of being debarred (excluded from enjoying certain possessions or rights or practices) 14428160 26 n 03 grade 0 level 1 tier 0 006 @ 14429985 n 0000 + 00658052 v 0105 ~ 14428404 n 0000 ~ 14431015 n 0000 ~ 14431169 n 0000 ~ 14431338 n 0000 | a relative position or degree of value in a graded group; "lumber of the highest grade" 14428404 26 n 01 biosafety_level 0 005 @ 14428160 n 0000 ~ 14428655 n 0000 ~ 14428796 n 0000 ~ 14428970 n 0000 ~ 14429150 n 0000 | the level of safety from exposure to infectious agents; depends on work practices and safety equipment and facilities 14428655 26 n 01 biosafety_level_1 0 001 @ 14428404 n 0000 | exposure only to infectious agents that do not ordinarily cause human disease 14428796 26 n 01 biosafety_level_2 0 001 @ 14428404 n 0000 | exposure to infectious agents that can cause disease in humans but whose potential for transmission is limited 14428970 26 n 01 biosafety_level_3 0 001 @ 14428404 n 0000 | exposure to infectious agents that can be transmitted by the respiratory route and which can cause serious infection 14429150 26 n 01 biosafety_level_4 0 001 @ 14428404 n 0000 | exposure to exotic infectious agents that pose a high risk of life-threatening disease and can be transmitted as an aerosol and for which there is no vaccine or therapy 14429382 26 n 01 rating 0 002 @ 13948136 n 0000 + 02646227 v 0101 | standing or position on a scale 14429484 26 n 01 ranking 0 002 @ 13948136 n 0000 + 00660102 v 0101 | position on a scale in relation to others in a sport 14429608 26 n 02 gradation 0 step 0 006 @ 14429985 n 0000 + 01143138 a 0101 + 01614079 v 0101 + 00658052 v 0105 + 00657550 v 0101 ~ 14429885 n 0000 | relative position in a graded series; "always a step behind"; "subtle gradations in color"; "keep in step with the fashions" 14429885 26 n 01 cut 1 001 @ 14429608 n 0000 | a step on some scale; "he is a cut above the rest" 14429985 26 n 01 rank 0 046 @ 13945919 n 0000 + 00658052 v 0102 + 00660102 v 0101 ~ 13846199 n 0000 ~ 13846546 n 0000 ~ 13846900 n 0000 ~ 13847124 n 0000 ~ 13847240 n 0000 ~ 13847402 n 0000 ~ 13847498 n 0000 ~ 13847616 n 0000 ~ 13847715 n 0000 ~ 13847858 n 0000 ~ 13847954 n 0000 ~ 13848052 n 0000 ~ 13848149 n 0000 ~ 13848249 n 0000 ~ 13848349 n 0000 ~ 13848466 n 0000 ~ 13848565 n 0000 ~ 13848684 n 0000 ~ 13848784 n 0000 ~ 13848884 n 0000 ~ 13848983 n 0000 ~ 13849082 n 0000 ~ 13849180 n 0000 ~ 13849296 n 0000 ~ 13849394 n 0000 ~ 13849512 n 0000 ~ 13849611 n 0000 ~ 13849710 n 0000 ~ 13849810 n 0000 ~ 13849913 n 0000 ~ 13850019 n 0000 ~ 13850148 n 0000 ~ 14428160 n 0000 ~ 14429608 n 0000 ~ 14430916 n 0000 ~ 14431471 n 0000 ~ 14432527 n 0000 ~ 14432623 n 0000 ~ 14432744 n 0000 ~ 14432875 n 0000 ~ 14433001 n 0000 ~ 14433115 n 0000 ~ 14433232 n 0000 | relative status; "his salary was determined by his rank and seniority" 14430916 26 n 01 second_class 0 001 @ 14429985 n 0000 | not the highest rank in a classification 14431015 26 n 01 A_level 0 002 @ 14428160 n 0000 ;r 08871007 n 0000 | the advanced level of a subject taken in school (usually two years after O level) 14431169 26 n 03 General_Certificate_of_Secondary_Education 0 GCSE 0 O_level 0 002 @ 14428160 n 0000 ;r 08871007 n 0000 | the basic level of a subject taken in school 14431338 26 n 01 college_level 0 001 @ 14428160 n 0000 | the level of education that college students are assumed to have attained 14431471 26 n 04 military_rank 0 military_rating 0 paygrade 0 rating 2 003 @ 14429985 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 ~ 14431637 n 0000 | rank in a military organization 14431637 26 n 01 flag_rank 0 002 @ 14431471 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | the rank of a flag officer 14431738 26 n 01 caste 0 001 @ 13945919 n 0000 | social status or position conferred by a system based on class; "lose caste by doing work beneath one's station" 14431902 26 n 01 dignity 0 001 @ 13945919 n 0000 | high office or rank or station; "he respected the dignity of the emissaries" 14432032 26 n 02 nobility 0 noblesse 0 003 @ 13945919 n 0000 + 01590115 a 0101 ~ 14432271 n 0000 | the state of being of noble birth 14432167 26 n 01 ordination 0 001 @ 13945919 n 0000 | the status of being ordained to a sacred office 14432271 26 n 01 purple 0 002 @ 14432032 n 0000 + 01591394 a 0103 | of imperial status; "he was born to the purple" 14432389 26 n 01 pedestal 0 001 @ 13945919 n 0000 | a position of great esteem (and supposed superiority); "they put him on a pedestal" 14432527 26 n 01 archidiaconate 0 001 @ 14429985 n 0000 | office or position of an archdeacon 14432623 26 n 02 baronetcy 0 barony 0 001 @ 14429985 n 0000 | the rank or dignity or position of a baronet or baroness 14432744 26 n 01 dukedom 0 003 @ 14429985 n 0000 + 10038778 n 0101 + 10038620 n 0101 | the dignity or rank or position of a duke 14432875 26 n 01 earldom 0 002 @ 14429985 n 0000 + 10041373 n 0101 | the dignity or rank or position of an earl or countess 14433001 26 n 01 kingship 0 002 @ 14429985 n 0000 + 10231515 n 0101 | the dignity or rank or position of a king 14433115 26 n 01 princedom 0 002 @ 14429985 n 0000 + 10472799 n 0101 | the dignity or rank or position of a prince 14433232 26 n 02 viscountcy 0 viscounty 0 001 @ 14429985 n 0000 | the dignity or rank or position of a viscount or viscountess 14433361 26 n 01 leadership 0 002 @ 13945919 n 0000 + 09623038 n 0101 | the status of a leader; "they challenged his leadership of the union" 14433505 26 n 01 ennoblement 0 001 @ 13920835 n 0000 | the state of being noble 14433587 26 n 01 prominence 0 005 @ 13948136 n 0000 + 00579622 a 0103 ! 14436029 n 0101 ~ 14433769 n 0000 ~ 14434022 n 0000 | the state of being prominent: widely known or eminent 14433769 26 n 04 limelight 0 spotlight 0 glare 0 public_eye 0 002 @ 14433587 n 0000 + 00514069 v 0203 | a focus of public attention; "he enjoyed being in the limelight"; "when Congress investigates it brings the full glare of publicity to the agency" 14434022 26 n 03 salience 0 saliency 0 strikingness 0 006 @ 14433587 n 0000 + 00580805 a 0305 + 00580805 a 0203 + 00580805 a 0103 ~ 14434219 n 0000 ~ 14434329 n 0000 | the state of being salient 14434219 26 n 01 conspicuousness 0 002 @ 14434022 n 0000 + 02090567 a 0103 | the state of being conspicuous 14434329 26 n 02 visibility 0 profile 0 002 @ 14434022 n 0000 ~ 14434522 n 0000 | degree of exposure to public notice; "that candidate does not have sufficient visibility to win an election" 14434522 26 n 01 low_profile 0 001 @ 14434329 n 0000 | a state of low visibility in which public notice is avoided; "he was never one to keep a low profile" 14434681 26 n 02 importance 0 grandness 0 005 @ 13948136 n 0000 + 01830403 a 0202 + 01830403 a 0102 ~ 14434866 n 0000 ~ 14435353 n 0000 | a prominent status; "a person of importance" 14434866 26 n 02 emphasis 0 accent 0 006 @ 14434681 n 0000 + 01013367 v 0206 + 01013367 v 0205 + 00156575 a 0101 + 01013367 v 0102 ~ 14435187 n 0000 | special importance or significance; "the red light gave the central figure increased emphasis"; "the room was decorated in shades of grey with distinctive red accents" 14435187 26 n 02 stress 3 focus 1 002 @ 14434866 n 0000 + 01013367 v 0101 | special emphasis attached to something; "the stress was more on accuracy than on speed" 14435353 26 n 01 primacy 0 001 @ 14434681 n 0000 | the state of being first in importance 14435445 26 n 04 eminence 0 distinction 0 preeminence 0 note 0 004 @ 13948441 n 0000 + 02339341 a 0302 + 02339120 a 0101 ~ 14435670 n 0000 | high status importance owing to marked superiority; "a scholar of great eminence" 14435670 26 n 01 king 0 001 @ 14435445 n 0000 | preeminence in a particular category or group or field; "the lion is the king of beasts" 14435809 26 n 02 prestige 0 prestigiousness 0 003 @ 13948136 n 0000 + 01982957 a 0203 + 01982957 a 0103 | a high standing achieved through success or influence or wealth etc.; "he wanted to achieve power and prestige" 14436029 26 n 01 obscurity 0 007 @ 13948136 n 0000 + 01122595 a 0101 ! 14433587 n 0101 ~ 14436285 n 0000 ~ 14436438 n 0000 ~ 14436667 n 0000 ~ 14436769 n 0000 | an obscure and unimportant standing; not well known; "he worked in obscurity for many years" 14436285 26 n 02 anonymity 0 namelessness 0 004 @ 14436029 n 0000 + 00236652 a 0201 + 00236652 a 0101 + 00120574 a 0101 | the state of being anonymous 14436438 26 n 04 humbleness 0 unimportance 0 obscureness 0 lowliness 1 006 @ 14436029 n 0000 + 01122595 a 0301 + 02164402 a 0202 + 01279978 a 0201 + 01592857 a 0103 + 02340458 a 0101 | the state of being humble and unimportant 14436667 26 n 01 nowhere 0 001 @ 14436029 n 0000 | an insignificant place; "he came out of nowhere" 14436769 26 n 02 oblivion 0 limbo 1 001 @ 14436029 n 0000 | the state of being disregarded or forgotten 14436875 26 n 03 honor 0 honour 0 laurels 0 010 @ 13948136 n 0000 + 02546075 v 0202 + 00821959 a 0101 + 02237631 v 0101 + 02546075 v 0101 ! 14439447 n 0101 ~ 14437134 n 0000 ~ 14437386 n 0000 ~ 14437552 n 0000 ~ 14438125 n 0000 | the state of being honored 14437134 26 n 02 glory 0 glorification 0 008 @ 14436875 n 0000 + 00860620 v 0204 + 00489299 v 0201 + 01120925 a 0101 + 00858341 v 0101 + 00860620 v 0104 + 00489496 v 0101 + 00489299 v 0101 | a state of high honor; "he valued glory above life itself" 14437386 26 n 03 fame 1 celebrity 0 renown 0 003 @ 14436875 n 0000 + 01375831 a 0104 ! 14441230 n 0101 | the state or quality of being widely honored and acclaimed 14437552 26 n 03 esteem 0 regard 0 respect 0 006 @ 14436875 n 0000 + 02457233 v 0301 + 00694068 v 0301 + 00694068 v 0102 ! 14437845 n 0101 ~ 14437976 n 0000 | the condition of being honored (esteemed or respected or well regarded); "it is held in esteem"; "a man who has earned high regard" 14437845 26 n 01 disesteem 0 003 @ 14439447 n 0000 + 00694641 v 0102 ! 14437552 n 0101 | the state in which esteem has been lost 14437976 26 n 01 stature 0 001 @ 14437552 n 0000 | high level of respect gained by impressive development or achievement; "a man of great stature" 14438125 26 n 02 repute 0 reputation 0 011 @ 14436875 n 0000 + 00689950 v 0202 + 00689950 v 0102 ! 14439745 n 0101 = 01982646 a 0000 = 01983797 a 0000 ~ 14438419 n 0000 ~ 14438541 n 0000 ~ 14438693 n 0000 ~ 14438788 n 0000 ~ 14438898 n 0000 | the state of being held in high esteem and honor 14438419 26 n 01 black_eye 1 001 @ 14438125 n 0000 | a bad reputation; "his behavior gave the whole family a black eye" 14438541 26 n 01 stock 0 001 @ 14438125 n 0000 | the reputation and popularity a person has; "his stock was so high he could have been elected mayor" 14438693 26 n 01 character 0 001 @ 14438125 n 0000 | good repute; "he is a man of character" 14438788 26 n 01 name 0 001 @ 14438125 n 0000 | a person's reputation; "he wanted to protect his good name" 14438898 26 n 01 fame 2 003 @ 14438125 n 0000 + 01375831 a 0104 ! 14439012 n 0101 | favorable public reputation 14439012 26 n 01 infamy 2 004 @ 14439745 n 0000 + 01984411 a 0102 ! 14438898 n 0101 ~ 14439149 n 0000 | evil fame or public reputation 14439149 26 n 02 notoriety 0 ill_fame 0 002 @ 14439012 n 0000 ~ 14439294 n 0000 | the state of being known for some unfavorable act or quality 14439294 26 n 01 reputation 1 002 @ 14439149 n 0000 + 00689950 v 0102 | notoriety for some particular characteristic; "his reputation for promiscuity" 14439447 26 n 02 dishonor 0 dishonour 0 010 @ 13948136 n 0000 + 02547225 v 0203 + 02567519 v 0105 + 02547225 v 0101 ! 14436875 n 0101 ~ 14437845 n 0000 ~ 14439745 n 0000 ~ 14440035 n 0000 ~ 14440137 n 0000 ~ 14441230 n 0000 | a state of shame or disgrace; "he was resigned to a life of dishonor" 14439745 26 n 02 disrepute 0 discredit 0 005 @ 14439447 n 0000 + 00687738 v 0201 + 00847478 v 0201 ! 14438125 n 0101 ~ 14439012 n 0000 | the state of being held in low esteem; "your actions will bring discredit to your name"; "because of the scandal the school has fallen into disrepute" 14440035 26 n 01 corruptness 0 002 @ 14439447 n 0000 + 00620731 a 0101 | the state of being corrupt 14440137 26 n 03 shame 0 disgrace 0 ignominy 0 010 @ 14439447 n 0000 + 01227546 a 0303 + 00847478 v 0202 + 02547225 v 0202 + 02508078 v 0101 + 02547225 v 0105 ~ 14440488 n 0000 ~ 14441498 n 0000 ~ 14441610 n 0000 ~ 14441714 n 0000 | a state of dishonor; "one mistake brought shame to all his family"; "suffered the ignominy of being sent to prison" 14440488 26 n 01 humiliation 0 003 @ 14440137 n 0000 + 01799794 v 0101 ~ 14440623 n 0000 | state of disgrace or loss of self-respect 14440623 26 n 03 abasement 0 degradation 0 abjection 1 005 @ 14440488 n 0000 + 01800422 v 0202 + 00207728 v 0201 ~ 14440875 n 0000 ~ 14441083 n 0000 | a low or downcast state; "each confession brought her into an attitude of abasement"- H.L.Menchken 14440875 26 n 04 degeneracy 0 degeneration 0 decadence 0 decadency 0 004 @ 14440623 n 0000 + 01297658 a 0401 + 01297658 a 0301 + 00092293 v 0204 | the state of being degenerate in mental or moral qualities 14441083 26 n 01 depth 0 002 @ 14440623 n 0000 ;u 06295235 n 0000 | (usually plural) a low moral state; "he had sunk to the depths of addiction" 14441230 26 n 02 infamy 1 opprobrium 0 004 @ 14439447 n 0000 + 01227546 a 0205 + 01984411 a 0102 ! 14437386 n 0101 | a state of extreme dishonor; "a date which will live in infamy"- F.D.Roosevelt; "the name was a by-word of scorn and opprobrium throughout the city" 14441498 26 n 02 obloquy 0 opprobrium 1 001 @ 14440137 n 0000 | state of disgrace resulting from public abuse 14441610 26 n 01 odium 0 001 @ 14440137 n 0000 | state of disgrace resulting from detestable behavior 14441714 26 n 01 reproach 0 001 @ 14440137 n 0000 | disgrace or shame; "he brought reproach upon his family" 14441825 26 n 06 dominance 0 ascendance 0 ascendence 0 ascendancy 0 ascendency 0 control 0 015 @ 13920835 n 0000 + 00791631 a 0502 + 00791631 a 0401 + 02381571 v 0401 + 00791631 a 0302 + 00791631 a 0201 + 00791227 a 0101 + 02646931 v 0101 ~ 14442361 n 0000 ~ 14442530 n 0000 ~ 14442749 n 0000 ~ 14442933 n 0000 ~ 14443434 n 0000 ~ 14443912 n 0000 ~ 14444114 n 0000 | the state that exists when one person or group has power over another; "her apparent dominance of her husband was really her attempt to make him pay attention to her" 14442361 26 n 02 ascendant 0 ascendent 0 002 @ 14441825 n 0000 + 00791631 a 0101 | position or state of being dominant or in control; "that idea was in the ascendant" 14442530 26 n 03 domination 0 mastery 0 supremacy 0 006 @ 14441825 n 0000 + 10678662 n 0301 + 02539334 v 0202 + 02646931 v 0101 + 02539334 v 0101 ~ 13950440 n 0000 | power to dominate or defeat; "mastery of the seas" 14442749 26 n 03 predominance 0 predomination 0 prepotency 0 004 @ 14441825 n 0000 + 02644234 v 0201 + 00792202 a 0103 + 02644234 v 0101 | the state of being predominant over others 14442933 26 n 02 dominion 0 rule 0 007 @ 14441825 n 0000 + 02586619 v 0202 + 02646931 v 0101 ~ 14443228 n 0000 ~ 14443345 n 0000 ~ 14443532 n 0000 ~ 14443786 n 0000 | dominance or power through legal authority; "France held undisputed dominion over vast areas of Africa"; "the rule of Caesar" 14443228 26 n 01 paramountcy 0 001 @ 14442933 n 0000 | the state of being paramount; the highest rank or authority 14443345 26 n 01 raj 0 001 @ 14442933 n 0000 | British dominion over India (1757-1947) 14443434 26 n 01 regulation 0 001 @ 14441825 n 0000 | the state of being controlled or governed 14443532 26 n 02 reign 0 sovereignty 2 003 @ 14442933 n 0000 + 02587375 v 0101 ~ 14443676 n 0000 | royal authority; the dominion of a monarch 14443676 26 n 02 scepter 0 sceptre 0 001 @ 14443532 n 0000 | the imperial authority symbolized by a scepter 14443786 26 n 01 suzerainty 0 001 @ 14442933 n 0000 | the position or authority of a suzerain; "under the suzerainty of..." 14443912 26 n 03 absolutism 0 tyranny 0 despotism 0 005 @ 14441825 n 0000 + 00788474 a 0202 + 09755398 n 0101 + 00717684 a 0206 + 00717684 a 0205 | dominance through threat of punishment and violence 14444114 26 n 01 monopoly 2 005 @ 14441825 n 0000 + 10329337 n 0101 + 02442546 v 0101 + 02204242 v 0101 + 02204242 v 0102 | exclusive control or possession of something; "They have no monopoly on intelligence" 14444326 26 n 01 monopoly 1 007 @ 01097292 n 0000 ;c 06149484 n 0000 + 00513559 a 0101 + 02442546 v 0101 + 02204242 v 0101 + 02204242 v 0102 ~ 14445072 n 0000 | (economics) a market in which there are many buyers but only one seller; "a monopoly on silver"; "when you have a monopoly you can ask any price you like" 14444644 26 n 01 monopsony 0 002 @ 01097292 n 0000 ;c 06149484 n 0000 | (economics) a market in which goods or services are offered by several sellers but there is only one buyer 14444825 26 n 01 oligopoly 0 002 @ 01097292 n 0000 ;c 06149484 n 0000 | (economics) a market in which control over the supply of a commodity is in the hands of a small number of producers and each one can influence prices and affect competitors 14445072 26 n 01 corner 0 002 @ 14444326 n 0000 + 02442924 v 0101 | a temporary monopoly on a kind of commercial trade; "a corner on the silver market" 14445226 26 n 04 bane 0 curse 1 scourge 0 nemesis 0 002 @ 07305234 n 0000 + 00388635 v 0306 | something causing misery or death; "the bane of my life" 14445379 26 n 02 comfort 0 comfortableness 0 010 @ 13920835 n 0000 + 00476819 a 0201 + 00082308 v 0101 ! 14446652 n 0101 = 00476819 a 0000 = 00478015 a 0000 ~ 14445749 n 0000 ~ 14446161 n 0000 ~ 14446298 n 0000 ~ 14446493 n 0000 | a state of being relaxed and feeling no pain; "he is a man who enjoys his comfort"; "she longed for the comfortableness of her armchair" 14445749 26 n 02 relief 0 ease 2 003 @ 14445379 n 0000 + 01815185 v 0204 ~ 14446034 n 0000 | the condition of being comfortable or relieved (especially after being relieved of distress); "he enjoyed his relief from responsibility"; "getting it off his conscience gave him some ease" 14446034 26 n 02 reprieve 0 respite 0 002 @ 14445749 n 0000 + 02551390 v 0101 | a (temporary) relief from harm or discomfort 14446161 26 n 02 solace 0 solacement 0 003 @ 14445379 n 0000 + 01814815 v 0204 + 01814815 v 0104 | comfort in disappointment or misery 14446298 26 n 03 coziness 0 cosiness 0 snugness 0 006 @ 14445379 n 0000 + 01885991 a 0301 + 00477284 a 0303 + 00477284 a 0202 + 01076145 a 0101 + 00477284 a 0101 | a state of warm snug comfort 14446493 26 n 01 convenience 0 002 @ 14445379 n 0000 + 00604617 a 0101 | the state of being suitable or opportune; "chairs arranged for his own convenience" 14446652 26 n 02 discomfort 0 uncomfortableness 0 007 @ 13920835 n 0000 + 00479933 a 0201 ! 14445379 n 0101 ~ 14446878 n 0000 ~ 14447019 n 0000 ~ 14447165 n 0000 ~ 14447303 n 0000 | the state of being tense and feeling pain 14446878 26 n 02 inconvenience 0 incommodiousness 0 003 @ 14446652 n 0000 + 00476494 a 0201 + 02507736 v 0103 | an inconvenient discomfort 14447019 26 n 03 malaise 0 unease 0 uneasiness 0 002 @ 14446652 n 0000 + 00479073 a 0301 | physical discomfort (as mild sickness or depression) 14447165 26 n 02 hangover 0 katzenjammer 0 001 @ 14446652 n 0000 | disagreeable aftereffects from the use of drugs (especially alcohol) 14447303 26 n 01 wretchedness 1 002 @ 14446652 n 0000 + 00478872 a 0102 | the character of being uncomfortable and unpleasant; "the wretchedness for which these prisons became known"; "the grey wretchedness of the rain" 14447525 26 n 06 wellbeing 0 well-being 0 welfare 0 upbeat 0 eudaemonia 0 eudaimonia 0 004 @ 14474052 n 0000 ! 14448200 n 0201 ~ 14447816 n 0000 ~ 14447908 n 0000 | a contented state of being happy and healthy and prosperous; "the town was finally on the upbeat after our recent troubles" 14447816 26 n 01 fool's_paradise 0 001 @ 14447525 n 0000 | an illusory state of wellbeing 14447908 26 n 02 health 0 wellness 0 007 @ 14447525 n 0000 + 02540578 a 0201 ! 14061805 n 0201 ! 14061805 n 0202 + 01170243 a 0101 = 01170243 a 0000 = 01172889 a 0000 | a healthy state of wellbeing free from disease; "physicians should be held responsible for the health of their patients" 14448200 26 n 01 ill-being 0 003 @ 14475661 n 0000 ! 14447525 n 0102 ~ 14448333 n 0000 | lack of prosperity or happiness or health 14448333 26 n 03 misery 0 wretchedness 0 miserableness 0 010 @ 14448200 n 0000 + 01150205 a 0301 + 01050890 a 0302 + 00478872 a 0301 + 02347086 a 0303 + 01150205 a 0203 + 01050890 a 0209 ~ 14448692 n 0000 ~ 14448825 n 0000 ~ 14448910 n 0000 | a state of ill-being due to affliction or misfortune; "the misery and wretchedness of those slums is intolerable" 14448692 26 n 01 concentration_camp 0 001 @ 14448333 n 0000 | a situation characterized by crowding and extremely harsh conditions 14448825 26 n 01 living_death 0 001 @ 14448333 n 0000 | a state of constant misery 14448910 26 n 02 suffering 1 woe 0 002 @ 14448333 n 0000 + 01794668 v 0101 | misery resulting from affliction 14449022 26 n 01 anguish 0 002 @ 14476852 n 0000 + 01792567 v 0102 | extreme distress of body or mind 14449126 26 n 02 need 0 demand 0 005 @ 13920835 n 0000 + 02627934 v 0209 + 01188725 v 0102 ~ 14449405 n 0000 ~ 14450691 n 0000 | a condition requiring relief; "she satisfied his need for affection"; "God has no need of men to accomplish His work"; "there is a demand for jobs" 14449405 26 n 03 lack 0 deficiency 0 want 1 011 @ 14449126 n 0000 + 02632567 v 0301 + 01188725 v 0301 + 02297409 a 0201 + 02632353 v 0102 ~ 13960974 n 0000 ~ 14449865 n 0000 ~ 14449960 n 0000 ~ 14450172 n 0000 ~ 14450339 n 0000 ~ 14450540 n 0000 | the state of needing something that is absent or unavailable; "there is a serious lack of insight into the problem"; "water is the critical deficiency in desert regions"; "for want of a nail the shoe was lost" 14449865 26 n 03 dearth 0 famine 0 shortage 0 001 @ 14449405 n 0000 | an acute insufficiency 14449960 26 n 01 deficit 0 001 @ 14449405 n 0000 | a deficiency or failure in neurological or mental functioning; "the people concerned have a deficit in verbal memory"; "they have serious linguistic deficits" 14450172 26 n 01 mineral_deficiency 0 002 @ 14449405 n 0000 ~ 14168653 n 0000 | lack of a mineral micronutrient that is essential for normal nutrition or metabolism 14450339 26 n 01 shortness 0 003 @ 14449405 n 0000 + 02336904 a 0103 + 02006031 a 0103 | the condition of being short of something; "there was no shortness of money"; "can cause shortness of breath" 14450540 26 n 02 stringency 0 tightness 0 002 @ 14449405 n 0000 + 00017186 a 0201 | a state occasioned by scarcity of money and a shortage of credit 14450691 26 n 01 necessity 0 007 @ 14449126 n 0000 + 01580050 a 0101 + 02627934 v 0101 = 01580050 a 0000 = 01581115 a 0000 ~ 14450904 n 0000 ~ 14451020 n 0000 | the condition of being essential or indispensable 14450904 26 n 01 requisiteness 0 002 @ 14450691 n 0000 + 01580775 a 0104 | the state of being absolutely required 14451020 26 n 01 urgency 0 004 @ 14450691 n 0000 ~ 14451189 n 0000 ~ 14451349 n 0000 ~ 14451672 n 0000 | the state of being urgent; an earnest and insistent necessity 14451189 26 n 02 hurry 0 haste 0 002 @ 14451020 n 0000 + 00459296 v 0102 | a condition of urgency making it necessary to hurry; "in a hurry to lock the door" 14451349 26 n 05 imperativeness 0 insistence 0 insistency 0 press 0 pressure 0 007 @ 14451020 n 0000 + 02581073 v 0503 + 02504562 v 0504 + 02722782 v 0501 + 00712877 a 0304 + 00592539 a 0201 + 00712419 a 0101 | the state of demanding notice or attention; "the insistence of their hunger"; "the press of business matters" 14451672 26 n 03 criticality 0 criticalness 0 cruciality 0 008 @ 14451020 n 0000 + 01276150 a 0303 + 00655779 a 0301 + 00903894 a 0201 + 00656132 a 0201 + 00650577 a 0201 + 00903894 a 0101 + 00650577 a 0101 | a state of critical urgency 14451911 26 n 01 fullness 0 009 @ 13920835 n 0000 + 01083157 a 0101 ! 14455206 n 0101 = 01083157 a 0000 = 01086545 a 0000 ~ 14452151 n 0000 ~ 14452294 n 0000 ~ 14452442 n 0000 ~ 14452616 n 0000 | the condition of being filled to capacity 14452151 26 n 03 repletion 0 satiety 0 satiation 0 001 @ 14451911 n 0000 | the state of being satisfactorily full and unable to take on more 14452294 26 n 03 surfeit 1 excess 0 overabundance 0 003 @ 14451911 n 0000 + 01191838 v 0101 + 02333225 v 0101 | the state of being more than full 14452442 26 n 01 solidity 0 005 @ 14451911 n 0000 + 02263680 a 0101 ! 14455552 n 0101 = 02263680 a 0000 = 02263982 a 0000 | state of having the interior filled with matter 14452616 26 n 01 infestation 0 020 @ 14451911 n 0000 + 02654686 v 0103 + 02020413 v 0101 ~ 14175727 n 0000 ~ 14175903 n 0000 ~ 14176051 n 0000 ~ 14176372 n 0000 ~ 14180565 n 0000 ~ 14350536 n 0000 ~ 14453066 n 0000 ~ 14453175 n 0000 ~ 14453290 n 0000 ~ 14453414 n 0000 ~ 14453554 n 0000 ~ 14453840 n 0000 ~ 14454030 n 0000 ~ 14454311 n 0000 ~ 14454450 n 0000 ~ 14454988 n 0000 ~ 14455074 n 0000 | the state of being invaded or overrun by parasites 14453066 26 n 03 acariasis 0 acariosis 0 acaridiasis 0 001 @ 14452616 n 0000 | infestation with itch mites 14453175 26 n 01 ascariasis 0 001 @ 14452616 n 0000 | infestation of the human intestine with Ascaris roundworms 14453290 26 n 01 coccidiosis 0 002 @ 14452616 n 0000 ;c 06065423 n 0000 | (veterinary medicine) infestation with coccidia 14453414 26 n 03 echinococcosis 0 hydatid_disease 0 hydatidosis 0 001 @ 14452616 n 0000 | infestation with larval echinococci (tapeworms) 14453554 26 n 01 helminthiasis 0 002 @ 14452616 n 0000 ~ 14453676 n 0000 | infestation of the body with parasitic worms 14453676 26 n 02 hookworm 0 hookworm_disease 0 001 @ 14453554 n 0000 | infestation of the intestines by hookworms which enter the body (usually) through the skin 14453840 26 n 01 myiasis 0 001 @ 14452616 n 0000 | infestation of the body by the larvae of flies (usually through a wound or other opening) or any disease resulting from such infestation 14454030 26 n 02 onchocerciasis 0 river_blindness 0 001 @ 14452616 n 0000 | infestation with slender threadlike roundworms (filaria) deposited under the skin by the bite of black fleas; when the eyes are involved it can result in blindness; common in Africa and tropical America 14454311 26 n 01 opisthorchiasis 0 001 @ 14452616 n 0000 | infestation with flukes obtained from eating raw fish; common in eastern Asia 14454450 26 n 02 pediculosis 0 lousiness 0 005 @ 14452616 n 0000 + 00422374 a 0201 ~ 14454661 n 0000 ~ 14454773 n 0000 ~ 14454874 n 0000 | infestation with lice (Pediculus humanus) resulting in severe itching 14454661 26 n 02 pediculosis_capitis 0 head_lice 0 001 @ 14454450 n 0000 | infestation of the scalp with lice 14454773 26 n 01 pediculosis_corporis 0 001 @ 14454450 n 0000 | infestation of body skin with lice 14454874 26 n 02 pediculosis_pubis 0 crabs 0 001 @ 14454450 n 0000 | infestation of the pubic hair by crab lice 14454988 26 n 01 trombiculiasis 0 001 @ 14452616 n 0000 | infestation with chiggers 14455074 26 n 01 trichuriasis 0 001 @ 14452616 n 0000 | infestation by a roundworm; common in tropical areas with poor sanitation 14455206 26 n 01 emptiness 0 008 @ 13920835 n 0000 + 01088749 a 0101 + 01086545 a 0101 ! 14451911 n 0101 ~ 14455419 n 0000 ~ 14455552 n 0000 ~ 14455966 n 0000 ~ 14456054 n 0000 | the state of containing nothing 14455419 26 n 01 blankness 0 003 @ 14455206 n 0000 + 00500889 a 0101 + 01087093 a 0101 | the state of being blank; void; emptiness 14455552 26 n 01 hollowness 0 003 @ 14455206 n 0000 + 02263982 a 0101 ! 14452442 n 0101 | the state of being hollow: having an empty space within 14455700 26 n 04 nothingness 0 void 0 nullity 0 nihility 0 003 @ 13959931 n 0000 + 02478059 v 0204 ~ 14455847 n 0000 | the state of nonexistence 14455847 26 n 01 thin_air 0 001 @ 14455700 n 0000 | nowhere to be found in a giant void; "it vanished into thin air" 14455966 26 n 01 vacancy 0 002 @ 14455206 n 0000 + 01087977 a 0101 | being unoccupied 14456054 26 n 02 vacuum 0 vacuity 2 001 @ 14455206 n 0000 | the absence of matter 14456138 26 n 03 nakedness 0 nudity 0 nudeness 0 010 @ 13920835 n 0000 + 00457998 a 0304 + 00457998 a 0204 + 01886783 a 0101 + 00457998 a 0103 + 01698760 a 0101 ~ 14456435 n 0000 ~ 14456586 n 0000 ~ 14456752 n 0000 ~ 14456893 n 0000 | the state of being without clothing or covering of any kind 14456435 26 n 01 nude 0 002 @ 14456138 n 0000 + 00457998 a 0104 | without clothing (especially in the phrase `in the nude'); "they swam in the nude" 14456586 26 n 03 raw 0 altogether 0 birthday_suit 0 001 @ 14456138 n 0000 | informal terms for nakedness; "in the raw"; "in the altogether"; "in his birthday suit" 14456752 26 n 01 undress 0 003 @ 14456138 n 0000 + 00177243 v 0102 + 00049900 v 0101 | partial or complete nakedness; "a state of undress" 14456893 26 n 01 bareness 0 002 @ 14456138 n 0000 + 00457998 a 0101 | the state of being unclothed and exposed (especially of a part of the body) 14457041 26 n 02 baldness 0 phalacrosis 0 004 @ 14457218 n 0000 + 00210848 a 0101 ~ 14457361 n 0000 ~ 14457707 n 0000 | the condition of having no hair on the top of the head 14457218 26 n 02 hairlessness 0 depilation 0 003 @ 13920835 n 0000 + 00210446 a 0101 ~ 14457041 n 0000 | the condition of being void of hair 14457361 26 n 01 alopecia 0 002 @ 14457041 n 0000 ~ 14457630 n 0000 | loss of hair (especially on the head) or loss of wool or feathers; in humans it can result from heredity or hormonal imbalance or certain diseases or drugs and treatments (chemotherapy for cancer) 14457630 26 n 01 alopecia_areata 0 001 @ 14457361 n 0000 | patchy baldness 14457707 26 n 02 male-patterned_baldness 0 male_pattern_baldness 0 001 @ 14457041 n 0000 | loss of hair on the crown of the head 14457838 26 n 02 dishabille 0 deshabille 0 002 @ 13920835 n 0000 ~ 14457976 n 0000 | the state of being carelessly or partially dressed 14457976 26 n 01 shirtsleeves 0 001 @ 14457838 n 0000 | not wearing a jacket; "in your shirtsleeves" means you are not wearing anything over your shirt; "in hot weather they dined in their shirtsleeves" 14458181 26 n 03 grace 0 saving_grace 0 state_of_grace 0 002 @ 00024720 n 0000 ;c 06184270 n 0000 | (Christian theology) a state of sanctification by God; the state of one who is under such divine influence; "the conception of grace developed alongside the conception of sin"; "it was debated whether saving grace could be obtained outside the membership of the church"; "the Virgin lived in a state of grace" 14458593 26 n 02 damnation 0 eternal_damnation 0 003 @ 00024720 n 0000 + 00865958 v 0103 ~ 14458763 n 0000 | the state of being condemned to eternal punishment in Hell 14458763 26 n 01 fire_and_brimstone 0 002 @ 14458593 n 0000 ;c 06449735 n 0000 | (Old Testament) God's means of destroying sinners; "his sermons were full of fire and brimstone" 14458943 26 n 01 omniscience 0 003 @ 00024720 n 0000 + 02569454 a 0102 ~ 14459093 n 0000 | the state of being omniscient; having infinite knowledge 14459093 26 n 01 God's_Wisdom 0 001 @ 14458943 n 0000 | the omniscience of a divine being 14459185 26 n 01 omnipotence 0 003 @ 00024720 n 0000 + 01826186 a 0103 ~ 14459332 n 0000 | the state of being omnipotent; having unlimited power 14459332 26 n 01 God's_Will 0 001 @ 14459185 n 0000 | the omnipotence of a divine being 14459422 26 n 03 perfection 0 flawlessness 0 ne_plus_ultra 0 010 @ 00024720 n 0000 + 01751080 a 0201 + 10415230 n 0101 ! 14462666 n 0101 = 01749320 a 0000 = 01752167 a 0000 ~ 14459715 n 0000 ~ 14459824 n 0000 ~ 14460257 n 0000 ~ 14460407 n 0000 | the state of being without a flaw or defect 14459715 26 n 01 dream 0 001 @ 14459422 n 0000 | someone or something wonderful; "this dessert is a dream" 14459824 26 n 05 polish 0 refinement 0 culture 0 cultivation 0 finish 0 005 @ 14459422 n 0000 + 02388403 v 0404 + 00474017 v 0202 + 00474017 v 0101 + 00473799 v 0101 | a highly developed state of perfection; having a flawless or impeccable quality; "they performed with great polish"; "I admired the exquisite refinement of his prose"; "almost an inspiration which gives to all work that finish which is almost art"--Joseph Conrad 14460257 26 n 01 fare-thee-well 0 001 @ 14459422 n 0000 | state of perfection; the utmost degree; "they polished the furniture to a fare-thee-well" 14460407 26 n 01 intactness 0 005 @ 14459422 n 0000 + 00515870 a 0103 + 01319434 a 0101 + 00681268 a 0101 + 02137394 a 0102 | the state of being unimpaired 14460565 26 n 03 integrity 0 unity 0 wholeness 0 008 @ 00024720 n 0000 + 00784215 a 0303 = 00289082 a 0000 = 00289365 a 0000 = 00514884 a 0000 = 00516539 a 0000 ~ 14460974 n 0000 ~ 14462193 n 0000 | an undivided or unbroken completeness or totality with nothing wanting; "the integrity of the nervous system is required for normal development"; "he took measures to insure the territorial unity of Croatia" 14460974 26 n 01 completeness 0 008 @ 14460565 n 0000 + 01750386 a 0101 + 00520214 a 0101 ! 14462193 n 0101 = 00520214 a 0000 = 00523978 a 0000 ~ 14461231 n 0000 ~ 14461519 n 0000 | the state of being complete and entire; having everything that is needed 14461231 26 n 04 entirety 0 entireness 0 integrality 0 totality 0 005 @ 14460974 n 0000 + 00515870 a 0301 + 00515870 a 0202 + 00515380 a 0201 ~ 14461679 n 0000 | the state of being total and complete; "he read the article in its entirety"; "appalled by the totality of the destruction" 14461519 26 n 02 comprehensiveness 0 fullness 1 004 @ 14460974 n 0000 + 00522885 a 0201 + 00525453 a 0101 = 00525453 a 0000 | completeness over a broad scope 14461679 26 n 0a whole_shebang 0 whole_kit_and_caboodle 0 kit_and_caboodle 0 whole_kit_and_boodle 0 kit_and_boodle 0 whole_kit 0 whole_caboodle 0 whole_works 0 works 0 full_treatment 0 001 @ 14461231 n 0000 | everything available; usually preceded by `the'; "we saw the whole shebang"; "a hotdog with the works"; "we took on the whole caboodle"; "for $10 you get the full treatment" 14462064 26 n 01 partialness 0 002 @ 14462193 n 0000 + 00524693 a 0101 | the state of being only a part; not total; incomplete 14462193 26 n 02 incompleteness 0 rawness 0 007 @ 14460565 n 0000 + 00417204 a 0202 + 01004541 a 0101 + 00523978 a 0101 ! 14460974 n 0101 ~ 14462064 n 0000 ~ 14462565 n 0000 | the state of being crude and incomplete and imperfect; "the study was criticized for incompleteness of data but it stimulated further research"; "the rawness of his diary made it unpublishable" 14462565 26 n 01 sketchiness 0 002 @ 14462193 n 0000 + 00525105 a 0101 | incompleteness of details 14462666 26 n 02 imperfection 0 imperfectness 0 010 @ 00024720 n 0000 + 01259391 a 0203 + 01752167 a 0201 ! 14459422 n 0101 ~ 14462946 n 0000 ~ 14463170 n 0000 ~ 14464005 n 0000 ~ 14464203 n 0000 ~ 14464883 n 0000 ~ 14472299 n 0000 | the state or an instance of being imperfect 14462946 26 n 02 failing 0 weakness 0 006 @ 14462666 n 0000 + 00964768 a 0201 + 02522319 v 0101 ~ 14463471 n 0000 ~ 14463676 n 0000 ~ 14463826 n 0000 | a flaw or weak point; "he was quick to point out his wife's failings" 14463170 26 n 01 flaw 2 001 @ 14462666 n 0000 | an imperfection in a plan or theory or legal document that causes it to fail or that reduces its effectiveness 14463331 26 n 02 tragic_flaw 0 hamartia 0 001 @ 14463826 n 0000 | the character flaw or error of a tragic hero that leads to his downfall 14463471 26 n 02 insufficiency 1 inadequacy 0 001 @ 14462946 n 0000 | a lack of competence; "pointed out the insufficiencies in my report"; "juvenile offenses often reflect an inadequacy in the parents" 14463676 26 n 01 fatigue 2 001 @ 14462946 n 0000 | used of materials (especially metals) in a weakened state caused by long stress; "metal fatigue" 14463826 26 n 01 flaw 1 003 @ 14462946 n 0000 + 00263044 v 0101 ~ 14463331 n 0000 | defect or weakness in a person's character; "he had his flaws, but he was great nonetheless" 14464005 26 n 01 defect 1 003 @ 14462666 n 0000 ~ 14350106 n 0000 ~ 14465048 n 0000 | an imperfection in a bodily system; "visual defects"; "this device permits detection of defects in the lungs" 14464203 26 n 03 defect 0 fault 0 flaw 0 006 @ 14462666 n 0000 + 00263044 v 0301 + 01752953 a 0202 ~ 14464512 n 0000 ~ 14464675 n 0000 ~ 14464793 n 0000 | an imperfection in an object or machine; "a flaw caused the crystal to shatter"; "if there are any defects you should send it back to the manufacturer" 14464512 26 n 01 blister 0 001 @ 14464203 n 0000 | a flaw on a surface resulting when an applied substance does not adhere (as an air bubble in a coat of paint) 14464675 26 n 02 bug 0 glitch 0 001 @ 14464203 n 0000 | a fault or defect in a computer program, system, or machine 14464793 26 n 01 hole 1 001 @ 14464203 n 0000 | a fault; "he shot holes in my argument" 14464883 26 n 01 wart 0 001 @ 14462666 n 0000 | an imperfection in someone or something that is suggestive of a wart (especially in smallness or unattractiveness) 14465048 26 n 05 birth_defect 0 congenital_anomaly 0 congenital_defect 0 congenital_disorder 0 congenital_abnormality 0 031 @ 14464005 n 0000 @ 14505821 n 0000 ~ 14152169 n 0000 ~ 14152279 n 0000 ~ 14152617 n 0000 ~ 14152924 n 0000 ~ 14153010 n 0000 ~ 14153468 n 0000 ~ 14159153 n 0000 ~ 14159318 n 0000 ~ 14159459 n 0000 ~ 14159623 n 0000 ~ 14164190 n 0000 ~ 14214355 n 0000 ~ 14214486 n 0000 ~ 14466344 n 0000 ~ 14466432 n 0000 ~ 14466846 n 0000 ~ 14467172 n 0000 ~ 14467395 n 0000 ~ 14467685 n 0000 ~ 14467846 n 0000 ~ 14467975 n 0000 ~ 14468167 n 0000 ~ 14468508 n 0000 ~ 14469014 n 0000 ~ 14471224 n 0000 ~ 14471507 n 0000 ~ 14471724 n 0000 ~ 14471926 n 0000 ~ 14472111 n 0000 | a defect that is present at birth 14465768 26 n 02 hydrocephalus 0 hydrocephaly 0 003 @ 14501726 n 0000 + 02744565 a 0201 + 02744565 a 0101 | an abnormal condition in which cerebrospinal fluid collects in the ventricles of the brain; in infants it can cause abnormally rapid growth of the head and bulging fontanelles and a small face; in adults the symptoms are primarily neurological 14466122 26 n 01 hydronephrosis 0 001 @ 14204950 n 0000 | accumulation of urine in the kidney because of an obstruction in the ureter 14466258 26 n 01 abrachia 0 001 @ 14501726 n 0000 | the condition of having no arms 14466344 26 n 01 amelia 0 001 @ 14465048 n 0000 | congenital absence of an arm or leg 14466432 26 n 01 meromelia 0 003 @ 14465048 n 0000 ~ 14152803 n 0000 ~ 14466567 n 0000 | congenital absence of part of an arm or leg 14466567 26 n 02 phocomelia 0 seal_limbs 0 001 @ 14466432 n 0000 | an abnormality of development in which the upper part of an arm or leg is missing so the hands or feet are attached to the body like stumps; rare condition that results from taking thalidomide during pregnancy 14466846 26 n 01 encephalocele 0 001 @ 14465048 n 0000 | protrusion of brain tissue through a congenital fissure in the skull 14466974 26 n 01 familial_hypercholesterolemia 0 002 @ 14269319 n 0000 @ 14074877 n 0000 | congenital disorder characterized by high levels of cholesterol and early development of atherosclerosis 14467172 26 n 01 meningocele 0 001 @ 14465048 n 0000 | a congenital anomaly of the central nervous system in which a sac protruding from the brain or the spinal meninges contains cerebrospinal fluid (but no nerve tissue) 14467395 26 n 01 myelomeningocele 0 001 @ 14465048 n 0000 | a congenital defect of the central nervous system in which a sac containing part of the spinal cord and its meninges protrude through a gap in the vertebral column; frequently accompanied by hydrocephalus and mental retardation 14467685 26 n 01 plagiocephaly 0 002 @ 14213512 n 0000 @ 14465048 n 0000 | congenital malformation of the skull in which the main axis of the skull is oblique 14467846 26 n 01 polysomy 0 001 @ 14465048 n 0000 | congenital defect of having one or more extra chromosomes in somatic cells 14467975 26 n 02 hermaphroditism 0 hermaphrodism 0 001 @ 14465048 n 0000 | congenital condition in which external genitalia and internal sex organs have both male and female characteristics 14468167 26 n 01 pseudohermaphroditism 0 001 @ 14465048 n 0000 | congenital condition in which a person has external genitalia of one sex and internal sex organs of the other sex 14468348 26 n 01 progeria 0 001 @ 14501726 n 0000 | a rare abnormality marked by premature aging (grey hair and wrinkled skin and stooped posture) in a child 14468508 26 n 01 scaphocephaly 0 002 @ 14213512 n 0000 @ 14465048 n 0000 | congenital malformation of the skull which is long and narrow; frequently accompanied by mental retardation 14468693 26 n 01 valgus 0 002 @ 14213512 n 0000 ! 14468870 n 0101 | a deformity in which there is an abnormal displacement of part of a limb away from the midline of the body 14468870 26 n 01 varus 0 002 @ 14213512 n 0000 ! 14468693 n 0101 | a deformity in which part of a limb is turned inward to an abnormal degree 14469014 26 n 01 congenital_heart_defect 0 003 @ 14465048 n 0000 ~ 14469154 n 0000 ~ 14469766 n 0000 | a birth defect involving the heart 14469154 26 n 01 septal_defect 0 003 @ 14469014 n 0000 ~ 14469334 n 0000 ~ 14469466 n 0000 | a congenital abnormality in the septum between the left and right sides of the heart 14469334 26 n 01 atrial_septal_defect 0 001 @ 14469154 n 0000 | an abnormal opening between the left and right atria of the heart 14469466 26 n 01 ventricular_septal_defect 0 002 @ 14469154 n 0000 #p 14469766 n 0000 | a common congenital heart defect; an abnormal opening in the septum dividing the ventricles allows blood to pass directly from the left to the right ventricle; large openings may cause congestive heart failure 14469766 26 n 03 tetralogy_of_Fallot 0 Fallot's_tetralogy 0 Fallot's_syndrome 0 004 @ 14469014 n 0000 @ 14304060 n 0000 %p 14106917 n 0000 %p 14469466 n 0000 | a congenital heart defect producing cyanosis; characterized by four symptoms: pulmonary stenosis and ventricular septal defect and malposition of the aorta over both ventricles and hypertrophy of the right ventricle 14470144 26 n 03 toxic_shock 0 toxic_shock_syndrome 0 TSS 0 001 @ 14304060 n 0000 | syndrome resulting from a serious acute (sometimes fatal) infection associated with the presence of staphylococcus; characterized by fever and diarrhea and nausea and diffuse erythema and shock; occurs especially in menstruating women using highly absorbent tampons 14470496 26 n 01 Waterhouse-Friderichsen_syndrome 0 001 @ 14304060 n 0000 | syndrome associated with bacterial meningitis; marked by sudden high fever and skin discoloration and petechiae with hemorrhage into the adrenal glands and cardiovascular collapse 14470754 26 n 01 Williams_syndrome 0 001 @ 14304060 n 0000 | a rare congenital disorder associated with deletion of genetic material in chromosome 7; characterized by mental deficiency and some growth deficiency and elfin faces but an overly social personality and a remarkable gift for vocabulary 14471054 26 n 01 Zollinger-Ellison_syndrome 0 001 @ 14304060 n 0000 | syndrome consisting of intractable peptic ulceration with gastric hypersecretion and hyperacidity 14471224 26 n 03 spina_bifida 0 rachischisis 0 schistorrhachis 0 001 @ 14465048 n 0000 | a not uncommon congenital defect in which a vertebra is malformed; unless several vertebrae are affected or there is myelomeningocele there are few symptoms; can be diagnosed by amniocentesis 14471507 26 n 01 spinocerebellar_disorder 0 002 @ 14465048 n 0000 %p 14091254 n 0000 | any of several congenital disorders marked by degeneration of the cerebellum and spinal cord resulting in spasticity and ataxia 14471724 26 n 02 polydactyly 0 hyperdactyly 0 003 @ 14465048 n 0000 ;c 02472293 n 0000 + 02781885 a 0102 | birth defect characterized by the presence of more than the normal number of fingers or toes 14471926 26 n 02 syndactyly 0 syndactylism 0 002 @ 14465048 n 0000 ;c 02472293 n 0000 | birth defect in which there is partial or total webbing connecting two or more fingers or toes 14472111 26 n 02 tongue_tie 0 ankyloglossia 0 001 @ 14465048 n 0000 | a congenital anomaly in which the mucous membrane under the tongue is too short limiting the mobility of the tongue 14472299 26 n 02 defectiveness 0 faultiness 0 008 @ 14462666 n 0000 + 00023854 a 0201 + 01752953 a 0202 + 01092572 a 0102 + 01752953 a 0101 ~ 14472526 n 0000 ~ 14472900 n 0000 ~ 14473054 n 0000 | the state of being defective 14472526 26 n 01 bugginess 0 002 @ 14472299 n 0000 + 00421202 a 0101 | the state of having bugs 14472624 26 n 05 crudeness 0 crudity 0 primitiveness 0 primitivism 0 rudeness 0 009 @ 13939353 n 0000 + 00818175 a 0503 + 00818175 a 0302 + 00817731 a 0302 + 00413432 a 0301 + 00417204 a 0201 + 00818175 a 0201 + 01953467 a 0203 + 00818175 a 0101 | a wild or unrefined state 14472900 26 n 01 lameness 1 002 @ 14472299 n 0000 + 02325304 a 0102 | an imperfection or defectiveness; "a stylist noted for the lameness of his plots" 14473054 26 n 01 sickness 2 001 @ 14472299 n 0000 | defectiveness or unsoundness; "drugs have become a sickness they cannot cure"; "a great sickness of his judgment" 14473222 26 n 07 fortune 0 destiny 0 fate 0 luck 0 lot 0 circumstances 2 portion 0 005 @ 13920429 n 0000 ~ 14473655 n 0000 ~ 14473917 n 0000 ~ 14475405 n 0000 ~ 14477877 n 0000 | your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you); "whatever my fortune may be"; "deserved a better fate"; "has a happy lot"; "the luck of the Irish"; "a victim of circumstances"; "success that was her portion" 14473655 26 n 03 good_fortune 0 luckiness 0 good_luck 0 008 @ 14473222 n 0000 ! 14475405 n 0302 + 00177547 a 0204 + 01049210 a 0201 + 01468097 a 0201 ! 14475405 n 0101 ~ 14474052 n 0000 ~ 14474264 n 0000 | an auspicious state resulting from favorable outcomes 14473917 26 n 01 providence 0 002 @ 14473222 n 0000 + 01180363 a 0101 | a manifestation of God's foresightful care for his creatures 14474052 26 n 02 prosperity 0 successfulness 0 006 @ 14473655 n 0000 + 02331262 a 0201 + 02022556 a 0103 ~ 14447525 n 0000 ~ 14474556 n 0000 ~ 14474894 n 0000 | the condition of prospering; having good fortune 14474264 26 n 02 blessing 0 boon 0 002 @ 14473655 n 0000 ~ 14474435 n 0000 | a desirable state; "enjoy the blessings of peace"; "a spanking breeze is a boon to sailors" 14474435 26 n 01 mercy 0 001 @ 14474264 n 0000 | something for which to be thankful; "it was a mercy we got out alive" 14474556 26 n 01 strength 1 002 @ 14474052 n 0000 ! 14474718 n 0101 | the condition of financial success; "the strength of the company's stock in recent weeks" 14474718 26 n 01 weakness 1 003 @ 14475405 n 0000 + 02493574 a 0101 ! 14474556 n 0101 | the condition of being financially weak; "the weakness of the dollar against the yen" 14474894 26 n 01 success 0 006 @ 14474052 n 0000 ! 14477877 n 0101 = 02331262 a 0000 = 02333453 a 0000 ~ 14475154 n 0000 ~ 14475273 n 0000 | a state of prosperity or fame; "he is enjoying great success"; "he does not consider wealth synonymous with success" 14475154 26 n 01 big_time 0 001 @ 14474894 n 0000 | the highest level of an occupation (especially in entertainment) 14475273 26 n 01 pay_dirt 0 001 @ 14474894 n 0000 | a profitable success; "the inventor worked for years before hitting pay dirt" 14475405 26 n 04 misfortune 0 bad_luck 0 tough_luck 0 ill_luck 0 007 @ 14473222 n 0000 ! 14473655 n 0203 ! 14473655 n 0101 ~ 14474718 n 0000 ~ 14475661 n 0000 ~ 14475992 n 0000 ~ 14476205 n 0000 | an unfortunate state resulting from unfavorable outcomes 14475661 26 n 03 adversity 0 hardship 1 hard_knocks 0 009 @ 14475405 n 0000 + 00997036 a 0101 ~ 14448200 n 0000 ~ 14476290 n 0000 ~ 14476521 n 0000 ~ 14476852 n 0000 ~ 14477342 n 0000 ~ 14477509 n 0000 ~ 14486639 n 0000 | a state of misfortune or affliction; "debt-ridden farmers struggling with adversity"; "a life of hardship" 14475992 26 n 03 gutter 0 sewer 0 toilet 0 001 @ 14475405 n 0000 | misfortune resulting in lost effort or money; "his career was in the gutter"; "all that work went down the sewer"; "pensions are in the toilet" 14476205 26 n 01 hard_cheese 0 002 @ 14475405 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | bad luck 14476290 26 n 02 catastrophe 0 disaster 0 001 @ 14475661 n 0000 | a state of extreme (usually irremediable) ruin and misfortune; "lack of funds has resulted in a catastrophe for our school system"; "his policies were a disaster" 14476521 26 n 01 extremity 2 004 @ 14475661 n 0000 + 01511520 a 0101 + 01534858 a 0101 ~ 14476697 n 0000 | an extreme condition or state (especially of adversity or disease) 14476697 26 n 01 bitter_end 0 001 @ 14476521 n 0000 | the final extremity (however unpleasant it may be); "he was determined to fight to the bitter end" 14476852 26 n 01 distress 1 004 @ 14475661 n 0000 ~ 14449022 n 0000 ~ 14477076 n 0000 ~ 14477207 n 0000 | a state of adversity (danger or affliction or need); "a ship in distress"; "she was the classic maiden in distress" 14477076 26 n 01 pressure 1 001 @ 14476852 n 0000 | an oppressive condition of physical or mental or social or economic distress 14477207 26 n 01 throe 2 001 @ 14476852 n 0000 | hard or painful trouble or struggle; "a country in the throes of economic collapse" 14477342 26 n 01 affliction 2 004 @ 14475661 n 0000 + 01797730 v 0101 + 00259927 v 0101 ~ 14477667 n 0000 | a state of great suffering and distress due to adversity 14477509 26 n 01 victimization 0 002 @ 14475661 n 0000 + 02574205 v 0101 | adversity resulting from being made a victim; "his victimization infuriated him" 14477667 26 n 02 cross 0 crown_of_thorns 0 002 @ 14477342 n 0000 + 02558172 v 0106 | any affliction that causes great suffering; "that is his cross to bear"; "he bears his afflictions like a crown of thorns" 14477877 26 n 01 failure 0 007 @ 14473222 n 0000 + 02528380 v 0101 ! 14474894 n 0101 ~ 14478684 n 0000 ~ 14478862 n 0000 ~ 14478975 n 0000 ~ 14479086 n 0000 | lack of success; "he felt that his entire life had been a failure"; "that year there was a crop failure" 14478143 26 n 01 solvency 0 003 @ 14488317 n 0000 + 02026312 a 0101 ! 14478291 n 0101 | the ability to meet maturing obligations as they come due 14478291 26 n 01 insolvency 0 004 @ 14488317 n 0000 + 02026442 a 0101 ! 14478143 n 0101 ~ 14478433 n 0000 | the lack of financial resources 14478433 26 n 02 bankruptcy 0 failure 2 003 @ 14478291 n 0000 + 02318403 v 0201 + 02318165 v 0101 | inability to discharge all your debts as they come due; "the company had to declare bankruptcy"; "fraudulent loans led to the failure of many banks" 14478684 26 n 01 bankruptcy 1 001 @ 14477877 n 0000 | a state of complete lack of some abstract property; "spiritual bankruptcy"; "moral bankruptcy"; "intellectual bankruptcy" 14478862 26 n 01 bank_failure 0 001 @ 14477877 n 0000 | the inability of a bank to meet its credit obligations 14478975 26 n 01 crop_failure 0 001 @ 14477877 n 0000 | the failure of crops to produce a marketable surplus 14479086 26 n 01 dead_duck 0 001 @ 14477877 n 0000 | something doomed to failure; "he finally admitted that the legislation was a dead duck"; "the idea of another TV channel is now a dead duck"; "as theories go, that's a dead duck" 14479320 26 n 01 receivership 0 002 @ 00024720 n 0000 + 10265532 n 0102 | the state of property that is in the hands of a receiver; "the business is in receivership" 14479488 26 n 01 ownership 0 003 @ 00024720 n 0000 + 10389398 n 0101 + 10388924 n 0101 | the state or fact of being an owner 14479615 26 n 02 state_of_matter 0 state 2 010 @ 11409059 n 0000 ;c 06084469 n 0000 = 02260035 a 0000 = 02261386 a 0000 = 02262542 a 0000 ~ 14480065 n 0000 ~ 14480420 n 0000 ~ 14480772 n 0000 ~ 14481080 n 0000 ~ 14481511 n 0000 | (chemistry) the three traditional states of matter are solids (fixed shape and volume) and liquids (fixed volume and shaped by the container) and gases (filling the container); "the solid state of water is called ice" 14480065 26 n 02 phase 0 form 0 004 @ 14479615 n 0000 ;c 06089447 n 0000 ~ 14588646 n 0000 ~ 14588797 n 0000 | (physical chemistry) a distinct state of matter in a system; matter that is identical in chemical composition and physical state and separated from other material by the phase boundary; "the reaction occurs in the liquid phase of the system" 14480420 26 n 04 liquid 0 liquidness 0 liquidity 0 liquid_state 0 007 @ 14479615 n 0000 + 02473371 a 0301 + 02473371 a 0201 + 01505991 a 0202 + 02261386 a 0201 + 00444309 v 0102 + 00443984 v 0103 | the state in which a substance exhibits a characteristic readiness to flow with little or no tendency to disperse and relatively high incompressibility 14480772 26 n 03 solid 0 solidness 0 solid_state 0 004 @ 14479615 n 0000 + 02260035 a 0201 + 00445467 v 0101 + 00445169 v 0101 | the state in which a substance has no tendency to flow under moderate stress; resists forces (such as compression) that tend to deform it; and retains a definite size and shape 14481080 26 n 02 gas 0 gaseous_state 0 004 @ 14479615 n 0000 + 02263407 a 0101 + 02262542 a 0101 + 00442267 v 0101 | the state of matter distinguished from the solid and liquid states by: relatively low density and viscosity; relatively great expansion and contraction with changes in pressure and temperature; the ability to diffuse readily; and the spontaneous tendency to become distributed uniformly throughout any container 14481511 26 n 01 plasma 0 003 @ 14479615 n 0000 ;c 06089447 n 0000 ~ 09314398 n 0000 | (physical chemistry) a fourth state of matter distinct from solid or liquid or gas and present in stars and fusion reactors; a gas becomes a plasma when it is heated until the atoms lose all their electrons, leaving a highly electrified collection of nuclei and free electrons; "particles in space exist in the form of a plasma" 14481929 26 n 02 possibility 0 possibleness 0 011 @ 13954253 n 0000 + 00044353 a 0202 + 01821266 a 0201 + 01821266 a 0101 ! 14483126 n 0101 = 01821266 a 0000 = 01823092 a 0000 ~ 14482299 n 0000 ~ 14482444 n 0000 ~ 14482620 n 0000 ~ 14483917 n 0000 | capability of existing or happening or being true; "there is a possibility that his sense of smell has been impaired" 14482299 26 n 02 conceivableness 0 conceivability 0 003 @ 14481929 n 0000 + 02418249 a 0201 + 02418249 a 0101 | the state of being conceivable 14482444 26 n 03 achievability 0 attainability 0 attainableness 0 004 @ 14481929 n 0000 + 01822153 a 0301 + 01822153 a 0201 + 01821690 a 0102 | the state of being achievable 14482620 26 n 03 potential 0 potentiality 0 potency 2 007 @ 14481929 n 0000 + 01884176 a 0302 + 00044353 a 0301 + 01884176 a 0202 = 00044353 a 0000 ~ 14482852 n 0000 ~ 14482968 n 0000 | the inherent capacity for coming into being 14482852 26 n 01 latency 0 002 @ 14482620 n 0000 + 00038462 a 0101 | the state of being not yet evident or active 14482968 26 n 02 prospect 0 chance 1 002 @ 14482620 n 0000 + 02154180 v 0101 | the possibility of future success; "his prospects as a writer are excellent" 14483126 26 n 02 impossibility 0 impossibleness 0 007 @ 13959931 n 0000 + 02418692 a 0201 + 01823092 a 0201 + 01823092 a 0101 ! 14481929 n 0101 ~ 14483348 n 0000 ~ 14483508 n 0000 | incapability of existing or occurring 14483348 26 n 02 inconceivability 0 inconceivableness 0 003 @ 14483126 n 0000 + 02418692 a 0202 + 02418692 a 0102 | the state of being impossible to conceive 14483508 26 n 01 unattainableness 0 002 @ 14483126 n 0000 + 01824081 a 0102 | the state of being unattainable 14483620 26 n 01 hopefulness 0 004 @ 13920835 n 0000 + 00176387 a 0102 ~ 14483744 n 0000 ~ 14486122 n 0000 | full of hope 14483744 26 n 01 confidence 2 002 @ 14483620 n 0000 + 00338817 a 0101 | a state of confident hopefulness that events will be favorable; "public confidence in the economy" 14483917 26 n 02 opportunity 0 chance 0 015 @ 14481929 n 0000 + 02594102 v 0201 + 01660994 a 0101 ~ 14484378 n 0000 ~ 14484516 n 0000 ~ 14484646 n 0000 ~ 14484778 n 0000 ~ 14484969 n 0000 ~ 14485064 n 0000 ~ 14485249 n 0000 ~ 14485436 n 0000 ~ 14485526 n 0000 ~ 14485673 n 0000 ~ 14485811 n 0000 ~ 14485990 n 0000 | a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances; "the holiday gave us the opportunity to visit Washington"; "now is your chance" 14484378 26 n 01 brass_ring 0 001 @ 14483917 n 0000 | a rich opportunity or a prize; "he missed the brass ring at the Miami convention" 14484516 26 n 01 day 0 001 @ 14483917 n 0000 | a period of opportunity; "he deserves his day in court"; "every dog has his day" 14484646 26 n 03 fresh_start 0 clean_slate 0 tabula_rasa 0 001 @ 14483917 n 0000 | an opportunity to start over without prejudice 14484778 26 n 02 hearing 0 audience 0 001 @ 14483917 n 0000 | an opportunity to state your case and be heard; "they condemned him without a hearing"; "he saw that he had lost his audience" 14484969 26 n 01 hunting_ground 0 001 @ 14483917 n 0000 | a place where opportunities abound 14485064 26 n 01 occasion 0 003 @ 14483917 n 0000 + 01646528 v 0101 ~ 01117723 n 0000 | an opportunity to do something; "there was never an occasion for her to demonstrate her skill" 14485249 26 n 01 opening 0 003 @ 14483917 n 0000 + 00540101 v 0101 + 00539936 v 0101 | opportunity especially for employment or promotion; "there is an opening in the sales department" 14485436 26 n 01 room 0 001 @ 14483917 n 0000 | opportunity for; "room for improvement" 14485526 26 n 01 say 0 004 @ 14483917 n 0000 + 01009821 v 0101 + 01016002 v 0103 + 01009240 v 0102 | the chance to speak; "let him have his say" 14485673 26 n 02 shot 0 crack 0 002 @ 14483917 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | a chance to do something; "he wanted a shot at the champion" 14485811 26 n 01 street 1 002 @ 14483917 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | a situation offering opportunities; "he worked both sides of the street"; "cooperation is a two-way street" 14485990 26 n 01 throw 0 002 @ 14483917 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | a single chance or instance; "he couldn't afford $50 a throw" 14486122 26 n 02 anticipation 0 expectation 0 003 @ 14483620 n 0000 + 00720063 v 0201 + 00059376 v 0201 | anticipating with confidence of fulfillment 14486274 26 n 02 despair 0 desperation 1 003 @ 13920835 n 0000 + 01810933 v 0201 + 01810933 v 0101 | a state in which all hope is lost or absent; "in the depths of despair"; "they were rescued from despair at the last minute"; "courage born of desperation" 14486533 26 n 01 dejection 0 002 @ 14404160 n 0000 + 01814396 v 0102 | a state of melancholy depression 14486639 26 n 02 nadir 0 low-water_mark 0 001 @ 14475661 n 0000 | an extreme state of adversity; the lowest point of anything 14486767 26 n 02 purity 0 pureness 0 009 @ 13920835 n 0000 + 00393508 a 0202 + 01905653 a 0201 + 01905653 a 0101 + 00475183 v 0101 ! 14487184 n 0101 = 01905653 a 0000 = 01908039 a 0000 ~ 14487026 n 0000 | being undiluted or unmixed with extraneous material 14487026 26 n 01 plainness 0 002 @ 14486767 n 0000 + 01907103 a 0101 | the state of being unmixed with other material; "the plainness of vanilla ice cream" 14487184 26 n 02 impurity 0 impureness 0 010 @ 13920835 n 0000 + 00427786 a 0202 + 01908039 a 0201 ! 14486767 n 0101 ~ 14487443 n 0000 ~ 14487598 n 0000 ~ 14487731 n 0000 ~ 14488004 n 0000 ~ 14488200 n 0000 ~ 14516743 n 0000 | the condition of being impure 14487443 26 n 02 adulteration 0 debasement 0 002 @ 14487184 n 0000 + 00487748 v 0205 | being mixed with extraneous material; the product of adulterating 14487598 26 n 02 admixture 0 alloy 0 001 @ 14487184 n 0000 | the state of impairing the quality or reducing the value of something 14487731 26 n 02 contamination 0 taint 0 005 @ 14487184 n 0000 + 00088713 v 0202 + 00493259 v 0101 + 00492706 v 0103 ~ 14487902 n 0000 | the state of being contaminated 14487902 26 n 01 dust_contamination 0 001 @ 14487731 n 0000 | state of being contaminated with dust 14488004 26 n 01 dirtiness 1 002 @ 14487184 n 0000 + 00426608 a 0101 | the state of containing dirty impurities 14488118 26 n 01 feculence 0 001 @ 14497763 n 0000 | something that is feculent 14488200 26 n 01 putridity 0 003 @ 14487184 n 0000 + 01070844 a 0101 + 02786315 a 0101 | the state of being putrid 14488317 26 n 01 financial_condition 0 010 @ 13920835 n 0000 = 02021905 a 0000 = 02022953 a 0000 ~ 13256303 n 0000 ~ 13256434 n 0000 ~ 14478143 n 0000 ~ 14478291 n 0000 ~ 14488912 n 0000 ~ 14491271 n 0000 ~ 14493145 n 0000 | the condition of (corporate or personal) finances 14488594 26 n 01 economic_condition 0 008 @ 13920835 n 0000 ~ 14013368 n 0000 ~ 14489113 n 0000 ~ 14489523 n 0000 ~ 14489699 n 0000 ~ 14489859 n 0000 ~ 14494358 n 0000 ~ 14494594 n 0000 | the condition of the economy 14488813 26 n 01 boom 0 002 @ 14489699 n 0000 + 00310386 v 0101 | a state of economic prosperity 14488912 26 n 03 credit_crunch 0 liquidity_crisis 0 squeeze 0 001 @ 14488317 n 0000 | a state in which there is a short supply of cash to lend to businesses and consumers and interest rates are high 14489113 26 n 03 depression 2 slump 0 economic_crisis 0 004 @ 14488594 n 0000 @ 13933560 n 0000 + 00432839 v 0201 ~i 14489361 n 0000 | a long-term economic state characterized by unemployment and low prices and low levels of trade and investment 14489361 26 n 01 Great_Depression 0 001 @i 14489113 n 0000 | the economic crisis beginning with the stock market crash in 1929 and continuing through the 1930s 14489523 26 n 01 full_employment 0 001 @ 14488594 n 0000 | the economic condition when everyone who wishes to work at the going wage rate for their type of labor is employed 14489699 26 n 01 prosperity 2 003 @ 14488594 n 0000 + 02331857 a 0105 ~ 14488813 n 0000 | an economic state of growth with rising profits and full employment 14489859 26 n 01 softness 0 002 @ 14488594 n 0000 + 02487540 a 0101 | a state of declining economic condition; "orders have recently picked up after a period of extreme softness"; "he attributes the disappointing results to softness in the economy" 14490110 26 n 01 obligation 0 004 @ 00024720 n 0000 + 02348182 v 0101 + 00885217 v 0104 ~ 14490319 n 0000 | the state of being obligated to do or pay something; "he is under an obligation to finish the job" 14490319 26 n 03 indebtedness 0 liability 0 financial_obligation 0 007 @ 14490110 n 0000 + 01617144 a 0101 ~ 13397018 n 0000 ~ 14490564 n 0000 ~ 14490685 n 0000 ~ 14490801 n 0000 ~ 14491171 n 0000 | an obligation to pay money to another party 14490564 26 n 01 debt 0 001 @ 14490319 n 0000 | the state of owing something (especially money); "he is badly in debt" 14490685 26 n 01 arrears 0 001 @ 14490319 n 0000 | the state of being behind in payments; "an account in arrears" 14490801 26 n 02 account_payable 0 payable 0 001 @ 14490319 n 0000 | a liability account showing how much is owed for goods and services purchased on credit; "the problem was to match receivables and payables in the same currency" 14491034 26 n 01 score 0 001 @ 13397174 n 0000 | an amount due (as at a restaurant or bar); "add it to my score and I'll settle later" 14491171 26 n 01 scot_and_lot 0 001 @ 14490319 n 0000 | obligations of all kinds taken as a whole 14491271 26 n 02 wealth 0 wealthiness 0 009 @ 14488317 n 0000 + 02022167 a 0205 + 02022167 a 0105 ! 14493145 n 0101 ~ 14491625 n 0000 ~ 14492249 n 0000 ~ 14492373 n 0000 ~ 14492634 n 0000 ~ 14492953 n 0000 | the state of being rich and affluent; having a plentiful supply of material goods and money; "great wealth is not a sign of great intelligence" 14491625 26 n 02 affluence 0 richness 0 004 @ 14491271 n 0000 + 02021905 a 0201 + 02022167 a 0101 ~ 14491889 n 0000 | abundant wealth; "they studied forerunners of richness or poverty"; "the richness all around unsettled him for he had expected to find poverty" 14491889 26 n 02 ease 1 comfort 1 002 @ 14491625 n 0000 ~ 14492116 n 0000 | a freedom from financial difficulty that promotes a comfortable state; "a life of luxury and ease"; "he had all the material comforts of this world" 14492116 26 n 01 lap_of_luxury 0 001 @ 14491889 n 0000 | in conditions of wealth and comfort; "he was raised in the lap of luxury" 14492249 26 n 01 inherited_wealth 0 002 @ 14491271 n 0000 ~ 14492723 n 0000 | wealth that is inherited rather than earned 14492373 26 n 04 luxury 0 luxuriousness 0 opulence 0 sumptuousness 0 008 @ 14491271 n 0000 + 02024928 a 0407 + 02024928 a 0305 + 02024928 a 0204 + 01298239 a 0202 + 02024928 a 0104 + 01191645 v 0102 + 01204803 v 0101 | wealth as evidenced by sumptuous living 14492634 26 n 01 mammon 0 001 @ 14491271 n 0000 | wealth regarded as an evil influence 14492723 26 n 02 silver_spoon 0 old_money 0 001 @ 14492249 n 0000 | the inherited wealth of established upper-class families; "he was born with a silver spoon in his mouth"; "she is the daughter of old money from Massachusetts" 14492953 26 n 01 sufficiency 0 002 @ 14491271 n 0000 + 02669789 v 0101 | sufficient resources to provide comfort and meet obligations; "her father questioned the young suitor's sufficiency" 14493145 26 n 03 poverty 0 poorness 0 impoverishment 0 008 @ 14488317 n 0000 + 02025498 a 0201 + 02022953 a 0201 ! 14491271 n 0101 ~ 14493426 n 0000 ~ 14493613 n 0000 ~ 14493716 n 0000 ~ 14494186 n 0000 | the state of having little or no money and few or no material possessions 14493426 26 n 04 privation 0 want 0 deprivation 0 neediness 0 005 @ 14493145 n 0000 + 02023430 a 0405 + 02314275 v 0301 + 00172732 v 0301 + 02632567 v 0201 | a state of extreme poverty 14493613 26 n 01 destitution 1 001 @ 14493145 n 0000 | a state without friends or money or prospects 14493716 26 n 05 indigence 0 need 1 penury 0 pauperism 0 pauperization 0 006 @ 14493145 n 0000 + 02317970 v 0502 + 02023661 a 0305 + 02023430 a 0205 + 02023430 a 0103 ~ 14494032 n 0000 | a state of extreme poverty or destitution; "their indigence appalled him"; "a general state of need exists among the homeless" 14494032 26 n 03 beggary 0 mendicancy 0 mendicity 0 001 @ 14493716 n 0000 | the state of being a beggar or mendicant; "they were reduced to mendicancy" 14494186 26 n 03 impecuniousness 0 pennilessness 0 penuriousness 0 004 @ 14493145 n 0000 + 02023661 a 0305 + 02023661 a 0204 + 02023661 a 0102 | a state of lacking money 14494358 26 n 01 shakeout 0 001 @ 14488594 n 0000 | an economic condition that results in the elimination of marginally financed participants in an industry; "they glutted the market in order to cause a shakeout of their competitors" 14494594 26 n 01 wage_setter 0 001 @ 14488594 n 0000 | any economic condition or variable that serves to set wage rates 14494716 26 n 01 sanitary_condition 0 005 @ 13920835 n 0000 ~ 14494893 n 0000 ~ 14495589 n 0000 ~ 14496193 n 0000 ~ 14497763 n 0000 | the state of sanitation (clean or dirty) 14494893 26 n 01 sanitariness 0 006 @ 14494716 n 0000 + 02112976 a 0101 ! 14495589 n 0101 ~ 14495080 n 0000 ~ 14495230 n 0000 ~ 14495466 n 0000 | the state of being conducive to health 14495080 26 n 01 hygiene 0 003 @ 14494893 n 0000 + 02113191 a 0101 + 02113191 a 0102 | a condition promoting sanitary practices; "personal hygiene" 14495230 26 n 04 asepsis 0 antisepsis 0 sterility 1 sterileness 0 005 @ 14494893 n 0000 + 02115759 a 0402 + 02115759 a 0302 + 02115324 a 0201 + 02115759 a 0101 | (of non-living objects) the state of being free of pathogenic organisms 14495466 26 n 01 sanitation 0 002 @ 14494893 n 0000 + 02361981 v 0101 | the state of being clean and conducive to health 14495589 26 n 01 unsanitariness 0 005 @ 14494716 n 0000 + 02113449 a 0101 ! 14494893 n 0101 ~ 14495761 n 0000 ~ 14495980 n 0000 | a state that is not conducive to health 14495761 26 n 04 filth 0 filthiness 0 foulness 0 nastiness 0 005 @ 14495589 n 0000 + 00421590 a 0403 + 00421590 a 0302 + 00421590 a 0201 + 00421590 a 0101 | a state characterized by foul or disgusting dirt and refuse 14495980 26 n 01 dunghill 0 001 @ 14495589 n 0000 | a foul or degraded condition 14496063 26 n 01 tilth 0 001 @ 13920835 n 0000 | the state of aggregation of soil and its condition for supporting plant growth 14496193 26 n 01 cleanness 0 009 @ 14494716 n 0000 + 01906320 a 0101 + 02116473 a 0102 + 00426347 a 0101 + 00417413 a 0101 ! 14497763 n 0101 = 00417413 a 0000 = 00419289 a 0000 ~ 14496563 n 0000 | the state of being clean; without dirt or other impurities 14496451 26 n 01 cleanliness 0 001 @ 00414179 n 0000 | the habit of keeping free of superficial imperfections 14496563 26 n 02 spotlessness 0 immaculateness 0 003 @ 14496193 n 0000 + 00418364 a 0201 + 00418364 a 0107 | the state of being spotlessly clean 14496710 26 n 02 orderliness 0 order 2 006 @ 13920835 n 0000 ! 14499262 n 0202 ! 14499262 n 0101 ~ 14496977 n 0000 ~ 14497120 n 0000 ~ 14497233 n 0000 | a condition of regular or proper arrangement; "he put his desk in order"; "the machine is now in working order" 14496977 26 n 01 spit_and_polish 0 002 @ 14496710 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | careful attention to order and appearance (as in the military) 14497120 26 n 02 kilter 0 kelter 0 001 @ 14496710 n 0000 | in working order; "out of kilter"; "in good kilter" 14497233 26 n 01 tidiness 0 004 @ 14496710 n 0000 + 02422685 a 0101 ! 14499594 n 0101 ~ 14497365 n 0000 | the habit of being tidy 14497365 26 n 02 neatness 0 spruceness 0 003 @ 14497233 n 0000 + 00971933 a 0209 ~ 14497511 n 0000 | the state of being neat and smart and trim 14497511 26 n 02 trim 0 trimness 0 004 @ 14497365 n 0000 + 02423073 a 0203 + 02423649 a 0202 + 00991301 a 0202 | a state of arrangement or appearance; "in good trim" 14497679 26 n 01 shambles 0 001 @ 14499262 n 0000 | a condition of great disorder 14497763 26 n 02 dirtiness 0 uncleanness 0 014 @ 14494716 n 0000 + 00419289 a 0203 + 00427786 a 0201 + 02114296 a 0101 + 00419289 a 0101 ! 14496193 n 0101 ~ 14488118 n 0000 ~ 14498096 n 0000 ~ 14498404 n 0000 ~ 14498567 n 0000 ~ 14498733 n 0000 ~ 14498843 n 0000 ~ 14498972 n 0000 ~ 14499111 n 0000 | the state of being unsanitary 14498096 26 n 07 dirt 0 filth 1 grime 0 soil 0 stain 0 grease 0 grunge 0 010 @ 14497763 n 0000 + 00420650 a 0705 + 01269379 v 0601 + 00286605 v 0501 + 01534147 v 0402 + 00420650 a 0303 + 01534147 v 0304 + 00421590 a 0201 + 00426608 a 0101 + 00419289 a 0101 | the state of being covered with unclean things 14498404 26 n 03 befoulment 0 defilement 0 pollution 2 004 @ 14497763 n 0000 + 00492706 v 0301 + 00492410 v 0203 + 00492410 v 0102 | the state of being polluted 14498567 26 n 02 dinginess 0 dinge 0 005 @ 14497763 n 0000 + 01909077 a 0202 + 00420650 a 0202 + 01909077 a 0102 + 00420650 a 0102 | discoloration due to dirtiness 14498733 26 n 01 dustiness 0 002 @ 14497763 n 0000 + 01696346 a 0101 | the state of being covered with dust 14498843 26 n 02 griminess 0 grubbiness 0 003 @ 14497763 n 0000 + 00420650 a 0204 + 00420650 a 0103 | the state of being grimy 14498972 26 n 02 smuttiness 0 sootiness 0 003 @ 14497763 n 0000 + 00423431 a 0201 + 00421002 a 0102 | the state of being dirty with soot 14499111 26 n 03 sordidness 0 squalor 0 squalidness 0 004 @ 14497763 n 0000 + 01984806 a 0305 + 00421875 a 0302 + 00421875 a 0103 | sordid dirtiness 14499262 26 n 02 disorderliness 0 disorder 2 010 @ 13920835 n 0000 + 00276373 v 0201 ! 14496710 n 0202 + 02390569 a 0102 ! 14496710 n 0101 ~ 14497679 n 0000 ~ 14499594 n 0000 ~ 14500047 n 0000 ~ 14500341 n 0000 ~ 14500567 n 0000 | a condition in which things are not in their expected places; "the files are in complete disorder" 14499594 26 n 01 untidiness 0 004 @ 14499262 n 0000 + 02424254 a 0101 ! 14497233 n 0101 ~ 14499734 n 0000 | the condition of being untidy 14499734 26 n 03 sloppiness 0 slovenliness 0 unkemptness 0 006 @ 14499594 n 0000 + 02426890 a 0301 + 02429461 a 0301 + 02425749 a 0203 + 02426420 a 0101 ~ 14499953 n 0000 | a lack of order and tidiness; not cared for 14499953 26 n 01 shagginess 0 002 @ 14499734 n 0000 + 02428610 a 0102 | unkemptness of hair 14500047 26 n 04 mess 0 messiness 1 muss 0 mussiness 0 007 @ 14499262 n 0000 + 02426042 a 0402 + 02426042 a 0302 + 01473886 v 0301 + 02426042 a 0201 + 02426042 a 0101 + 00276214 v 0101 | a state of confusion and disorderliness; "the house was a mess"; "she smoothed the mussiness of the bed" 14500341 26 n 03 disorganization 0 disorganisation 0 disarrangement 0 005 @ 14499262 n 0000 + 01466733 v 0301 + 00278117 v 0301 + 02436140 v 0202 + 02436140 v 0101 | a condition in which an orderly system has been disrupted 14500567 26 n 07 clutter 0 jumble 0 muddle 0 fuddle 0 mare's_nest 0 welter 0 smother 0 007 @ 14499262 n 0000 + 00620532 v 0302 + 01472807 v 0202 + 01657254 v 0201 + 02739861 v 0201 + 00181875 v 0101 ~ 14500819 n 0000 | a confused multitude of things 14500819 26 n 01 rummage 0 001 @ 14500567 n 0000 | a jumble of things to be given away 14500908 26 n 02 normality 0 normalcy 0 008 @ 13920835 n 0000 + 01598319 a 0101 ! 14501726 n 0101 = 01593649 a 0000 = 01595596 a 0000 ~ 14501172 n 0000 ~ 14501375 n 0000 ~ 14501545 n 0000 | being within certain limits that define the range of normal functioning 14501172 26 n 01 averageness 0 004 @ 14500908 n 0000 + 01594146 a 0101 + 00486290 a 0101 + 01673061 a 0101 | the state of being that is average; indicates normality but with connotations of mediocrity 14501375 26 n 02 commonness 0 expectedness 0 004 @ 14500908 n 0000 + 00929567 a 0201 + 01673815 a 0101 + 00970610 a 0101 | the state of being that is commonly observed 14501545 26 n 01 typicality 0 006 @ 14500908 n 0000 + 01595440 a 0101 + 02468635 a 0101 ! 14503060 n 0101 = 02468635 a 0000 = 02469928 a 0000 | the state of being that is typical 14501726 26 n 02 abnormality 0 abnormalcy 0 057 @ 14034177 n 0000 + 01595596 a 0101 ! 14500908 n 0101 ~ 14019296 n 0000 ~ 14019441 n 0000 ~ 14021853 n 0000 ~ 14021936 n 0000 ~ 14022068 n 0000 ~ 14022369 n 0000 ~ 14022661 n 0000 ~ 14022849 n 0000 ~ 14049098 n 0000 ~ 14049262 n 0000 ~ 14092114 n 0000 ~ 14092247 n 0000 ~ 14092925 n 0000 ~ 14093325 n 0000 ~ 14093464 n 0000 ~ 14093723 n 0000 ~ 14093874 n 0000 ~ 14103180 n 0000 ~ 14103785 n 0000 ~ 14103998 n 0000 ~ 14149536 n 0000 ~ 14152492 n 0000 ~ 14192942 n 0000 ~ 14193202 n 0000 ~ 14198829 n 0000 ~ 14198997 n 0000 ~ 14199146 n 0000 ~ 14200301 n 0000 ~ 14200418 n 0000 ~ 14331271 n 0000 ~ 14365950 n 0000 ~ 14465768 n 0000 ~ 14466258 n 0000 ~ 14468348 n 0000 ~ 14503060 n 0000 ~ 14503354 n 0000 ~ 14503665 n 0000 ~ 14503990 n 0000 ~ 14504889 n 0000 ~ 14505667 n 0000 ~ 14505821 n 0000 ~ 14506020 n 0000 ~ 14507787 n 0000 ~ 14508974 n 0000 ~ 14509219 n 0000 ~ 14509299 n 0000 ~ 14509491 n 0000 ~ 14509583 n 0000 ~ 14531392 n 0000 ~ 14531598 n 0000 ~ 14550614 n 0000 ~ 14557415 n 0000 ~ 14557719 n 0000 ~ 14573713 n 0000 | an abnormal physical condition resulting from defective genes or developmental deficiencies 14502896 26 n 01 atelectasis 0 001 @ 14204950 n 0000 | collapse of an expanded lung (especially in infants); also failure of pulmonary alveoli to expand at birth 14503060 26 n 02 atypicality 0 untypicality 0 005 @ 14501726 n 0000 + 02469928 a 0202 + 01596809 a 0101 + 02469928 a 0101 ! 14501545 n 0101 | any state that is not typical 14503234 26 n 01 anoxemia 0 002 @ 14204950 n 0000 + 02627787 a 0101 | abnormally low oxygen content in arterial blood 14503354 26 n 04 arrested_development 0 fixation 0 infantile_fixation 0 regression 0 001 @ 14501726 n 0000 | an abnormal state in which development has stopped prematurely 14503528 26 n 01 coprolalia 0 001 @ 14204950 n 0000 | an uncontrollable use of obscene language; often accompanied by mental disorders 14503665 26 n 04 aberrance 0 aberrancy 0 aberration 1 deviance 0 011 @ 14501726 n 0000 + 01596122 a 0402 + 02662076 v 0301 + 02661769 v 0301 + 01596122 a 0201 + 01596122 a 0101 + 02662076 v 0101 + 02661769 v 0101 + 01596122 a 0403 ~ 14504103 n 0000 ~ 14504726 n 0000 | a state or condition markedly different from the norm 14503990 26 n 01 cyclopia 0 001 @ 14501726 n 0000 | a developmental abnormality in which there is only one eye 14504103 26 n 04 chromosomal_aberration 0 chromosomal_anomaly 0 chrosomal_abnormality 0 chromosonal_disorder 0 004 @ 14503665 n 0000 ~ 14504405 n 0000 ~ 14504558 n 0000 ~ 14565696 n 0000 | any change in the normal structure or number of chromosomes; often results in physical or mental abnormalities 14504405 26 n 01 monosomy 0 001 @ 14504103 n 0000 | chromosomal abnormality consisting of the absence of one chromosome from the normal diploid number 14504558 26 n 01 trisomy 0 002 @ 14504103 n 0000 ~ 14159623 n 0000 | chrosomal abnormality in which there is one more than the normal number of chromosomes in a cell 14504726 26 n 02 deflection 0 warp 0 002 @ 14503665 n 0000 + 00835903 v 0204 | a twist or aberration; especially a perverse or abnormal way of judging or acting 14504889 26 n 01 spinal_curvature 0 005 @ 14501726 n 0000 ~ 14505069 n 0000 ~ 14505215 n 0000 ~ 14505364 n 0000 ~ 14505469 n 0000 | an abnormal curvature of the vertebral column 14505069 26 n 03 kyphosis 0 humpback 0 hunchback 0 002 @ 14504889 n 0000 + 01019000 a 0107 | an abnormal backward curve to the vertebral column 14505215 26 n 02 lordosis 0 hollow-back 0 002 @ 14504889 n 0000 + 01020117 a 0102 | an abnormal inward (forward) curvature of the vertebral column 14505364 26 n 01 scoliosis 0 001 @ 14504889 n 0000 | an abnormal lateral curve to the vertebral column 14505469 26 n 01 dowager's_hump 0 002 @ 14504889 n 0000 @ 14210354 n 0000 | abnormal spinal curvature that results when osteoporosis causes the spine to collapse; seen most often in elderly women 14505667 26 n 01 subnormality 0 002 @ 14501726 n 0000 + 01597702 a 0101 | the state of being less than normal (especially with respect to intelligence) 14505821 26 n 02 anomaly 0 anomalousness 0 005 @ 14501726 n 0000 + 01596455 a 0201 + 01596455 a 0101 + 09606380 n 0101 ~ 14465048 n 0000 | deviation from the normal or common order or form or rule 14506020 26 n 01 gynecomastia 0 001 @ 14501726 n 0000 | excessive development of the breasts in males; usually the result of hormonal imbalance or treatment with certain drugs (including some antihypertensives) 14506233 26 n 04 cross-eye 0 crossed_eye 0 convergent_strabismus 0 esotropia 0 001 @ 14557415 n 0000 | strabismus in which one or both eyes turn inward toward the nose 14506403 26 n 02 dwarfism 0 nanism 0 002 @ 14151139 n 0000 ~ 14506533 n 0000 | a genetic abnormality resulting in short stature 14506533 26 n 01 pycnodysostosis 0 001 @ 14506403 n 0000 | a form of dwarfism accompanied by fragile bones and bad teeth 14506656 26 n 03 lactose_intolerance 0 lactase_deficiency 0 milk_intolerance 0 001 @ 14151139 n 0000 | congenital disorder consisting of an inability to digest milk and milk products; absence or deficiency of lactase results in an inability to hydrolyze lactose 14506920 26 n 01 lactosuria 0 001 @ 13920835 n 0000 | presence of lactose in the urine; can occur during pregnancy or lactation 14507050 26 n 01 myoglobinuria 0 001 @ 14299637 n 0000 | the presence of myoglobin in the urine 14507148 26 n 01 oliguria 0 001 @ 14299637 n 0000 | abnormally small production of urine; can be a symptom of kidney disease or obstruction of the urinary tract or edema or an imbalance of fluids and electrolytes in the body 14507375 26 n 02 phenylketonuria 0 PKU 0 001 @ 14155834 n 0000 | a genetic disorder of metabolism; lack of the enzyme needed to turn phenylalanine into tyrosine results in an accumulation of phenylalanine in the body fluids which causes various degrees of mental deficiency 14507651 26 n 01 porphyria 0 001 @ 14151139 n 0000 | a genetic abnormality of metabolism causing abdominal pains and mental confusion 14507787 26 n 01 infantilism 0 002 @ 14501726 n 0000 ~ 14508799 n 0000 | an abnormal condition in which an older child or adult retains infantile characteristics 14507951 26 n 02 obstruction 0 blockage 0 004 @ 14034177 n 0000 + 02557199 v 0203 ~ 14508149 n 0000 ~ 14508368 n 0000 | the physical condition of blocking or filling a passage with an obstruction 14508149 26 n 02 intestinal_obstruction 0 ileus 0 002 @ 14507951 n 0000 @ 14074606 n 0000 | blockage of the intestine (especially the ileum) that prevents the contents of the intestine from passing to the lower bowel 14508368 26 n 02 tamponade 0 tamponage 0 003 @ 14507951 n 0000 + 01423167 v 0201 ~ 14508578 n 0000 | blockage or closure (as of a wound or body cavity) by (or as if by) a tampon (especially to stop bleeding) 14508578 26 n 01 cardiac_tamponade 0 001 @ 14508368 n 0000 | mechanical compression of the heart resulting from large amounts of fluid collecting in the pericardial space and limiting the heart's normal range of motion 14508799 26 n 02 ateleiosis 0 ateliosis 0 002 @ 14507787 n 0000 + 02899383 a 0101 | a form of infantilism characterized by physical underdevelopment but normal intelligence 14508974 26 n 03 macrocephaly 0 megacephaly 0 megalocephaly 0 002 @ 14501726 n 0000 + 02901649 a 0101 | an abnormally large head; differs from hydrocephalus because there is no increased intracranial pressure and the overgrowth is symmetrical 14509219 26 n 01 microbrachia 0 001 @ 14501726 n 0000 | abnormally small arms 14509299 26 n 03 microcephaly 0 microcephalus 0 nanocephaly 0 004 @ 14501726 n 0000 + 02901806 a 0303 + 02901806 a 0101 + 02901806 a 0102 | an abnormally small head and underdeveloped brain 14509491 26 n 01 pachycheilia 0 001 @ 14501726 n 0000 | an abnormal thickness of the lips 14509583 26 n 01 phimosis 0 001 @ 14501726 n 0000 | an abnormal tightness of the foreskin preventing retraction over the glans 14509712 26 n 03 poisoning 0 toxic_condition 0 intoxication 1 014 @ 14034177 n 0000 + 00088532 v 0301 ~ 14510104 n 0000 ~ 14510247 n 0000 ~ 14510401 n 0000 ~ 14510648 n 0000 ~ 14510955 n 0000 ~ 14511234 n 0000 ~ 14511730 n 0000 ~ 14511862 n 0000 ~ 14512009 n 0000 ~ 14512088 n 0000 ~ 14512508 n 0000 ~ 14512674 n 0000 | the physiological state produced by a poison or other toxic substance 14510104 26 n 01 alkali_poisoning 0 001 @ 14509712 n 0000 | poisoning resulting from the ingestion of an alkali compound (as lye or ammonia) 14510247 26 n 02 caffeinism 0 caffeine_intoxication 0 001 @ 14509712 n 0000 | poisoning resulting from excessive intake of caffeine containing products 14510401 26 n 01 carbon_monoxide_poisoning 0 002 @ 14509712 n 0000 %p 14303009 n 0000 | a toxic condition that results from inhaling and absorbing carbon monoxide gas; "carbon monoxide combines with hemoglobin and displaces oxygen in the blood" 14510648 26 n 01 cyanide_poisoning 0 001 @ 14509712 n 0000 | poisoning due to ingesting or inhaling cyanide; common in smoke from fires and in industrial chemicals 14510814 26 n 01 malathion_poisoning 0 001 @ 14512508 n 0000 | a toxic condition caused by inhaling or ingesting the insecticide Malathion 14510955 26 n 01 ergotism 0 001 @ 14509712 n 0000 | poisoning by ingestion of ergot-infected grain products; characterized by thirst and diarrhea and nausea and cramping and vomiting and abnormal cardiac rhythms; in severe cases it can cause seizures and gangrene of the limbs 14511234 26 n 01 mercury_poisoning 0 002 @ 14509712 n 0000 ~ 14511491 n 0000 | a toxic condition caused by ingesting or inhaling mercury; acute mercury poisoning causes a metallic taste and vomiting and diarrhea and kidney problems that may lead to death 14511491 26 n 01 Minamata_disease 0 001 @ 14511234 n 0000 | a form of mercury poisoning among people who ate fish from mercury-contaminated waters of Minamata Bay off Japan in the 1950s; characterized by severe neurological degeneration 14511730 26 n 01 naphthalene_poisoning 0 001 @ 14509712 n 0000 | toxic condition resulting from inhaling or ingesting naphthalene 14511862 26 n 01 nicotine_poisoning 0 001 @ 14509712 n 0000 | toxic condition caused by the ingestion or inhalation of large amounts of nicotine 14512009 26 n 01 ophidism 0 001 @ 14509712 n 0000 | poisoning by snake venom 14512088 26 n 01 paraquat_poisoning 0 001 @ 14509712 n 0000 | poisoning caused by ingestion of paraquat; characterized by progressive damage to the esophagus and liver and kidneys 14512270 26 n 01 parathion_poisoning 0 001 @ 14512508 n 0000 | a toxic condition resulting from inhalation or ingestion of the insecticide parathion; characterized by nausea and abdominal pains and headache and convulsions and sweating 14512508 26 n 01 pesticide_poisoning 0 003 @ 14509712 n 0000 ~ 14510814 n 0000 ~ 14512270 n 0000 | toxic condition resulting from ingesting or inhaling a pesticide 14512674 26 n 01 salicylate_poisoning 0 001 @ 14509712 n 0000 | poisoning caused by the excessive ingestion of salicylates (usually aspirin) 14512817 26 n 03 context 0 circumstance 2 setting 1 005 @ 13934596 n 0000 + 01103676 a 0201 + 03002190 a 0101 ~ 13923030 n 0000 ~ 13923219 n 0000 | the set of facts or circumstances that surround a situation or event; "the historical context" 14513062 26 n 01 ecology 0 004 @ 13934596 n 0000 + 02906778 a 0102 + 02906778 a 0101 + 10043163 n 0101 | the environment as it relates to living organisms; "it changed the ecology of the island" 14513259 26 n 03 setting 0 background 0 scope 0 004 @ 13934596 n 0000 + 02992070 a 0301 ~ 14513489 n 0000 ~ 14516082 n 0000 | the state of the environment in which a situation exists; "you can't do that in a university setting" 14513489 26 n 02 canvas 0 canvass 0 001 @ 14513259 n 0000 | the setting for a narrative or fictional or dramatic account; "the crowded canvas of history"; "the movie demanded a dramatic canvas of sound" 14513694 26 n 01 home 0 004 @ 13934596 n 0000 + 00477661 a 0104 + 00477661 a 0103 + 02459633 v 0101 | an environment offering affection and security; "home is where the heart is"; "he grew up in a good Christian home"; "there's no place like home" 14513944 26 n 02 milieu 0 surroundings 0 001 @ 13934596 n 0000 | the environmental condition 14514039 26 n 06 sphere 0 domain 0 area 0 orbit 0 field 0 arena 0 008 @ 13934596 n 0000 ~ 14514392 n 0000 ~ 14514491 n 0000 ~ 14514805 n 0000 ~ 14515041 n 0000 ~ 14515344 n 0000 ~ 14515463 n 0000 ~ 14515633 n 0000 | a particular environment or walk of life; "his social sphere is limited"; "it was a closed area of employment"; "he's out of my orbit" 14514392 26 n 01 distaff 0 002 @ 14514039 n 0000 + 01484451 a 0102 | the sphere of work by women 14514491 26 n 01 front 0 001 @ 14514039 n 0000 | a sphere of activity involving effort; "the Japanese were active last week on the diplomatic front"; "they advertise on many different fronts" 14514685 26 n 02 lotusland 0 lotus_land 0 001 @ 14514805 n 0000 | an idyllic realm of contentment and self-indulgence 14514805 26 n 03 kingdom 0 land 0 realm 1 002 @ 14514039 n 0000 ~ 14514685 n 0000 | a domain in which something is dominant; "the untroubled kingdom of reason"; "a land of make-believe"; "the rise of the realm of cotton in the south" 14515041 26 n 01 lap 0 002 @ 14514039 n 0000 ~ 14515177 n 0000 | an area of control or responsibility; "the job fell right in my lap" 14515177 26 n 01 lap_of_the_gods 0 001 @ 14515041 n 0000 | beyond human control or responsibility; "there is nothing more I can do; it's in the lap of the gods now" 14515344 26 n 02 political_arena 0 political_sphere 0 001 @ 14514039 n 0000 | a sphere of intense political activity 14515463 26 n 01 preserve 0 002 @ 14514039 n 0000 + 02225492 v 0102 | a domain that seems to be specially reserved for someone; "medicine is no longer a male preserve" 14515633 26 n 02 province 0 responsibility 0 002 @ 14514039 n 0000 ~ 14515816 n 0000 | the proper sphere or extent of your activities; "it was his province to take care of himself" 14515816 26 n 01 ecclesiastical_province 0 001 @ 14515633 n 0000 | the district within the jurisdiction of an archbishop or a metropolitan or one of the territorial divisions of an ecclesiastical order; "the general of the Jesuits has several provinces under him" 14516082 26 n 02 showcase 0 show_window 0 001 @ 14513259 n 0000 | a setting in which something can be displayed to best effect; "it was a showcase for democracy in Africa" 14516256 26 n 01 street 0 002 @ 13934596 n 0000 #p 08509251 n 0000 | the streets of a city viewed as a depressed environment in which there is poverty and crime and prostitution and dereliction; "she tried to keep her children off the street" 14516501 26 n 01 environmental_condition 0 009 @ 13920835 n 0000 ~ 14516743 n 0000 ~ 14518924 n 0000 ~ 14519097 n 0000 ~ 14519208 n 0000 ~ 14519366 n 0000 ~ 14519673 n 0000 ~ 14519942 n 0000 ~ 14520123 n 0000 | the state of the environment 14516743 26 n 01 pollution 0 009 @ 14516501 n 0000 @ 14487184 n 0000 + 00492706 v 0101 ~ 14517067 n 0000 ~ 14517243 n 0000 ~ 14517412 n 0000 ~ 14518539 n 0000 ~ 14518671 n 0000 ~ 14518820 n 0000 | undesirable state of the natural environment being contaminated with harmful substances as a consequence of human activities 14517067 26 n 01 biodegradable_pollution 0 002 @ 14516743 n 0000 ! 14517243 n 0101 | pollution that is rendered harmless by natural processes and so causes no permanent harm 14517243 26 n 01 nonbiodegradable_pollution 0 002 @ 14516743 n 0000 ! 14517067 n 0101 | pollution that accumulates in the environment and may appear in the food chain 14517412 26 n 01 air_pollution 0 006 @ 14516743 n 0000 ~ 14517629 n 0000 ~ 14517852 n 0000 ~ 14518010 n 0000 ~ 14518219 n 0000 ~ 14518377 n 0000 | pollution of the atmosphere; "air pollution reduced the visibility" 14517629 26 n 02 acid_rain 0 acid_precipitation 0 001 @ 14517412 n 0000 | rain containing acids that form in the atmosphere when industrial gas emissions (especially sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides) combine with water 14517852 26 n 01 industrial_air_pollution 0 001 @ 14517412 n 0000 | pollution resulting from an industrial plant discharging pollutants into the atmosphere 14518010 26 n 02 miasma 0 miasm 0 003 @ 14517412 n 0000 + 00462546 a 0102 + 00462546 a 0101 | unhealthy vapors rising from the ground or other sources; "the miasma of the marshes"; "a miasma of cigar smoke" 14518219 26 n 01 small-particle_pollution 0 001 @ 14517412 n 0000 | air pollution caused by fine particles of soot (as from power plants or diesel engines) 14518377 26 n 02 smog 0 smogginess 0 004 @ 14517412 n 0000 ;u 06288527 n 0000 + 00462741 a 0201 + 00462741 a 0101 | air pollution by a mixture of smoke and fog 14518539 26 n 02 noise_pollution 0 sound_pollution 0 001 @ 14516743 n 0000 | annoying and potentially harmful environmental noise 14518671 26 n 01 thermal_pollution 0 001 @ 14516743 n 0000 | harm to lakes and rivers resulting from the release of excessive waste heat into them 14518820 26 n 01 water_pollution 0 001 @ 14516743 n 0000 | pollution of the water in rivers and lakes 14518924 26 n 01 erosion 0 003 @ 14516501 n 0000 + 00275253 v 0101 + 00274724 v 0101 | condition in which the earth's surface is worn away by the action of water and wind 14519097 26 n 01 deforestation 0 002 @ 14516501 n 0000 + 00196024 v 0101 | the state of being clear of trees 14519208 26 n 01 depopulation 0 002 @ 14516501 n 0000 + 00531302 v 0101 | the condition of having reduced numbers of inhabitants (or no inhabitants at all) 14519366 26 n 02 climate 0 clime 0 006 @ 14516501 n 0000 + 03055374 a 0101 + 03055374 a 0102 + 00393677 v 0103 + 00393677 v 0101 + 00393677 v 0102 | the weather in some location averaged over some long period of time; "the dank climate of southern Wales"; "plants from a cold clime travel best in winter" 14519673 26 n 01 glaciation 0 004 @ 14516501 n 0000 + 02736015 a 0101 + 01208708 v 0101 + 00374375 v 0101 | the condition of being covered with glaciers or masses of ice; the result of glacial action; "Agassiz recognized marks of glaciation all over northern Europe" 14519942 26 n 01 inhospitableness 0 002 @ 14516501 n 0000 + 01242489 a 0101 | the environmental condition in a region that lacks a favorable climate or terrain for life or growth 14520123 26 n 01 meteorological_conditions 0 001 @ 14516501 n 0000 | the prevailing environmental conditions as they influence the prediction of weather 14520278 26 n 02 atmosphere 0 atmospheric_state 0 006 @ 11524662 n 0000 + 02831736 a 0101 ~ 14520518 n 0000 ~ 14521021 n 0000 ~ 14521302 n 0000 ~ 14521648 n 0000 | the weather or climate at some place; "the atmosphere was thick with fog" 14520518 26 n 01 air_mass 0 003 @ 14520278 n 0000 ~ 14520670 n 0000 ~ 14520829 n 0000 | a large body of air with uniform characteristics horizontally 14520670 26 n 01 high 0 002 @ 14520518 n 0000 #p 14521021 n 0000 | an air mass of higher than normal pressure; "the east coast benefits from a Bermuda high" 14520829 26 n 02 low 0 depression 1 002 @ 14520518 n 0000 #p 14521302 n 0000 | an air mass of lower pressure; often brings precipitation; "a low moved in over night bringing sleet and snow" 14521021 26 n 01 anticyclone 0 005 @ 14520278 n 0000 ;c 06118563 n 0000 + 02629942 a 0101 ! 14521302 n 0101 %p 14520670 n 0000 | (meteorology) winds spiraling outward from a high pressure center; circling clockwise in the northern hemisphere and counterclockwise in the southern 14521302 26 n 01 cyclone 0 008 @ 14520278 n 0000 ;c 06118563 n 0000 + 03058223 a 0101 + 03057949 a 0101 + 03058223 a 0102 + 03058223 a 0103 ! 14521021 n 0101 %p 14520829 n 0000 | (meteorology) rapid inward circulation of air masses about a low pressure center; circling counterclockwise in the northern hemisphere and clockwise in the southern 14521648 26 n 04 fog 1 fogginess 0 murk 0 murkiness 0 009 @ 14520278 n 0000 + 00276689 a 0401 + 00276689 a 0301 + 00433529 a 0304 + 00312060 v 0301 + 00461609 a 0202 + 00433811 a 0102 + 02157731 v 0106 ~ 14521954 n 0000 | an atmosphere in which visibility is reduced because of a cloud of some substance 14521954 26 n 01 fug 0 004 @ 14521648 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 + 02509710 a 0101 | (British informal) an airless smoky smelly atmosphere 14522113 26 n 01 good_weather 0 004 @ 11524662 n 0000 ! 14523090 n 0101 ~ 14522265 n 0000 ~ 14522408 n 0000 | weather suitable for outdoor activities 14522265 26 n 01 calmness 0 004 @ 14522113 n 0000 + 00302761 a 0101 ~ 14522809 n 0000 ~ 14522956 n 0000 | an absence of strong winds or rain 14522408 26 n 02 mildness 0 clemency 0 004 @ 14522113 n 0000 + 00438166 a 0201 + 00438332 a 0102 ~ 14522570 n 0000 | good weather with comfortable temperatures 14522570 26 n 02 balminess 0 softness 2 002 @ 14522408 n 0000 + 00438332 a 0203 | the quality of weather that is deliciously mild and soothing; "the day's heat faded into balminess"; "the climate had the softness of the south of France" 14522809 26 n 02 stillness 0 windlessness 0 004 @ 14522265 n 0000 + 00303579 a 0201 + 01241600 a 0101 + 00302951 a 0103 | calmness without winds 14522956 26 n 02 lull 0 quiet 0 002 @ 14522265 n 0000 + 01763643 v 0101 | a period of calm weather; "there was a lull in the storm" 14523090 26 n 03 bad_weather 0 inclemency 0 inclementness 0 008 @ 11524662 n 0000 + 00438567 a 0301 + 00438567 a 0201 ! 14522113 n 0101 ~ 14523344 n 0000 ~ 14523436 n 0000 ~ 14524198 n 0000 ~ 14524383 n 0000 | weather unsuitable for outdoor activities 14523344 26 n 01 raw_weather 0 001 @ 14523090 n 0000 | unpleasantly cold and damp weather 14523436 26 n 01 storminess 0 006 @ 14523090 n 0000 + 00303727 a 0101 ~ 14523669 n 0000 ~ 14523787 n 0000 ~ 14523923 n 0000 ~ 14524029 n 0000 | the state of being stormy; "he dreaded the storminess of the North Atlantic in winter" 14523669 26 n 01 boisterousness 0 002 @ 14523436 n 0000 + 00304949 a 0101 | a turbulent and stormy state of the sea 14523787 26 n 02 breeziness 0 windiness 0 003 @ 14523436 n 0000 + 00305225 a 0203 + 00305225 a 0102 | a mildly windy state of the air 14523923 26 n 01 tempestuousness 0 002 @ 14523436 n 0000 + 00304144 a 0104 | a state of wild storminess 14524029 26 n 03 choppiness 1 roughness 1 rough_water 0 003 @ 14523436 n 0000 + 00304949 a 0203 + 00305464 a 0101 | used of the sea during inclement or stormy weather 14524198 26 n 03 cloudiness 0 cloud_cover 0 overcast 0 004 @ 14523090 n 0000 + 00461971 a 0303 + 02770717 v 0301 + 00461311 a 0101 | the state of the sky when it is covered by clouds 14524383 26 n 01 turbulence 1 002 @ 14523090 n 0000 ~ 14524487 n 0000 | instability in the atmosphere 14524487 26 n 01 clear-air_turbulence 0 001 @ 14524383 n 0000 | strong turbulence in an otherwise cloudless region that subjects aircraft to violent updrafts or downdrafts 14524661 26 n 02 climate 1 mood 0 001 @ 13920835 n 0000 | the prevailing psychological state; "the climate of opinion"; "the national mood had changed radically since the last election" 14524849 26 n 03 atmosphere 1 ambiance 0 ambience 0 006 @ 13920835 n 0000 + 00447753 a 0301 ~ 14525274 n 0000 ~ 14525365 n 0000 ~ 14526032 n 0000 ~ 14526182 n 0000 | a particular environment or surrounding influence; "there was an atmosphere of excitement" 14525108 26 n 01 cloud 2 001 @ 14525365 n 0000 | a cause of worry or gloom or trouble; "the only cloud on the horizon was the possibility of dissent by the French" 14525274 26 n 01 genius_loci 0 001 @ 14524849 n 0000 | the special atmosphere of a place 14525365 26 n 03 gloom 2 gloominess 2 glumness 0 003 @ 14524849 n 0000 ~ 14525108 n 0000 ~ 14525548 n 0000 | an atmosphere of depression and melancholy; "gloom pervaded the office" 14525548 26 n 04 bleakness 1 desolation 1 bareness 1 nakedness 1 005 @ 14525365 n 0000 + 00388635 v 0204 + 01242750 a 0103 + 01229561 a 0102 + 01252399 a 0101 | a bleak and desolate atmosphere; "the nakedness of the landscape" 14525777 26 n 01 Hollywood 0 001 @ 14526182 n 0000 | a flashy vulgar tone or atmosphere believed to be characteristic of the American film industry; "some people in publishing think of theirs as a glamorous medium so they copy the glitter of Hollywood" 14526032 26 n 02 miasma 1 miasm 1 002 @ 14524849 n 0000 + 01054204 a 0101 | an unwholesome atmosphere; "the novel spun a miasma of death and decay" 14526182 26 n 08 spirit 0 tone 1 feel 0 feeling 0 flavor 0 flavour 0 look 0 smell 0 009 @ 14524849 n 0000 + 02133435 v 0701 + 02110552 v 0401 + 02134350 v 0301 + 02730471 v 0301 + 00193130 v 0101 + 01229631 v 0101 ~ 14525777 n 0000 ~ 14526635 n 0000 | the general atmosphere of a place or situation and the effect that it has on people; "the feel of the city excited him"; "a clergyman improved the tone of the meeting"; "it had the smell of treason" 14526635 26 n 01 Zeitgeist 0 001 @ 14526182 n 0000 | the spirit of the time; the spirit characteristic of an age or generation 14526764 26 n 02 unsusceptibility 0 immunity 0 004 @ 13920835 n 0000 + 02363358 a 0101 ! 14530061 n 0101 ~ 14528873 n 0000 | the state of not being susceptible; "unsusceptibility to rust" 14526954 26 n 01 resistance 1 001 @ 14530836 n 0000 | the capacity of an organism to defend itself against harmful environmental agents; "these trees are widely planted because of their resistance to salt and smog" 14527171 26 n 02 immunity 1 resistance 0 008 @ 13920835 n 0000 ;c 06043075 n 0000 + 02363614 a 0202 + 02745862 a 0101 + 02363614 a 0101 ~ 14527430 n 0000 ~ 14528193 n 0000 ~ 14528571 n 0000 | (medicine) the condition in which an organism can resist disease 14527430 26 n 01 immunogenicity 0 002 @ 14527171 n 0000 + 02363939 a 0101 | the property of eliciting an immune response 14527553 26 n 01 active_immunity 0 001 @ 14528193 n 0000 | a form of acquired immunity in which the body produces its own antibodies against disease-causing antigens 14527721 26 n 01 passive_immunity 0 001 @ 14528193 n 0000 | an impermanent form of acquired immunity in which antibodies against a disease are acquired naturally (as through the placenta to an unborn child) or artificially (as by injection of antiserum) 14527977 26 n 01 autoimmunity 0 003 @ 14204950 n 0000 #p 14187378 n 0000 + 02649399 a 0101 | production of antibodies against the tissues of your own body; produces autoimmune disease or hypersensitivity reactions 14528193 26 n 01 acquired_immunity 0 003 @ 14527171 n 0000 ~ 14527553 n 0000 ~ 14527721 n 0000 | immunity to a particular disease that is not innate but has been acquired during life; immunity can be acquired by the development of antibodies after an attack of an infectious disease or by a pregnant mother passing antibodies through the placenta to a fetus or by vaccination 14528571 26 n 02 natural_immunity 0 innate_immunity 0 002 @ 14527171 n 0000 ~ 14528752 n 0000 | immunity to disease that occurs as part of an individual's natural biologic makeup 14528752 26 n 01 racial_immunity 0 001 @ 14528571 n 0000 | natural immunity shared by all members of a particular race 14528873 26 n 02 exemption 0 freedom 1 007 @ 14526764 n 0000 + 02564146 v 0101 ~ 14529082 n 0000 ~ 14529212 n 0000 ~ 14529408 n 0000 ~ 14529524 n 0000 ~ 14529612 n 0000 | immunity from an obligation or duty 14529082 26 n 01 amnesty 0 002 @ 14528873 n 0000 + 00905677 v 0101 | a period during which offenders are exempt from punishment 14529212 26 n 01 diplomatic_immunity 0 002 @ 14528873 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 | exemption from taxation or normal processes of law that is offered to diplomatic personnel in a foreign country 14529408 26 n 01 indemnity 0 002 @ 14528873 n 0000 + 02251247 v 0101 | legal exemption from liability for damages 14529524 26 n 01 impunity 0 001 @ 14528873 n 0000 | exemption from punishment or loss 14529612 26 n 01 grandfather_clause 0 001 @ 14528873 n 0000 | an exemption based on circumstances existing prior to the adoption of some policy; used to enfranchise illiterate whites in south after the American Civil War 14529835 26 n 01 subservience 0 002 @ 13920835 n 0000 + 02548588 v 0101 | the condition of being something that is useful in reaching an end or carrying out a plan; "all his actions were in subservience to the general plan" 14530061 26 n 02 susceptibility 0 susceptibleness 0 013 @ 13920835 n 0000 + 02365142 a 0201 + 02360448 a 0201 + 02365142 a 0101 + 02360448 a 0101 ! 14526764 n 0101 = 02360448 a 0000 = 02363358 a 0000 ~ 14530403 n 0000 ~ 14530836 n 0000 ~ 14531772 n 0000 ~ 14534457 n 0000 ~ 14534571 n 0000 | the state of being susceptible; easily affected 14530403 26 n 01 liability 1 004 @ 14530061 n 0000 + 01997583 a 0101 ~ 14530563 n 0000 ~ 14530659 n 0000 | the state of being legally obliged and responsible 14530563 26 n 01 taxability 0 002 @ 14530403 n 0000 + 02400218 a 0101 | liability to taxation 14530659 26 n 02 ratability 0 rateability 0 004 @ 14530403 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 + 02400724 a 0202 + 02400724 a 0101 | the state of being liable to assessment or taxation 14530836 26 n 02 capability 0 capacity 0 004 @ 14530061 n 0000 + 02361540 a 0101 ~ 14526954 n 0000 ~ 14531203 n 0000 | the susceptibility of something to a particular treatment; "the capability of a metal to be fused" 14531056 26 n 01 habitus 0 001 @ 14531772 n 0000 | person's predisposition to be affected by something (as a disease); "the consumptive habitus" 14531203 26 n 01 activity 1 003 @ 14530836 n 0000 ;c 06084469 n 0000 + 00042457 a 0101 | (chemistry) the capacity of a substance to take part in a chemical reaction; "catalytic activity" 14531392 26 n 01 irritation 2 004 @ 14501726 n 0000 @ 14531983 n 0000 ;c 06060845 n 0000 + 00063291 v 0101 | (pathology) abnormal sensitivity to stimulation; "any food produced irritation of the stomach" 14531598 26 n 03 retroversion 0 retroflection 0 retroflexion 0 001 @ 14501726 n 0000 | a turning or tilting backward of an organ or body part; "retroversion of the uterus" 14531772 26 n 02 sensitivity 0 predisposition 0 007 @ 14530061 n 0000 = 02108198 a 0000 = 02108359 a 0000 ~ 14531056 n 0000 ~ 14531983 n 0000 ~ 14533796 n 0000 ~ 14534333 n 0000 | susceptibility to a pathogen 14531983 26 n 02 sensitization 0 sensitisation 0 003 @ 14531772 n 0000 + 00573932 v 0202 ~ 14531392 n 0000 | the state of being sensitive (as to an antigen) 14532142 26 n 01 food_allergy 0 001 @ 14532816 n 0000 | allergic reaction to a substance ingested in food 14532250 26 n 04 immediate_allergy 0 atopy 0 atopic_allergy 0 type_I_allergic_reaction 0 001 @ 14532816 n 0000 | an allergic reaction that becomes apparent in a sensitized person only minutes after contact 14532458 26 n 02 serum_sickness 0 serum_disease 0 001 @ 14532816 n 0000 | a delayed allergic reaction to the injection of an antiserum caused by an antibody reaction to an antigen in the donor serum 14532659 26 n 02 delayed_allergy 0 type_IV_allergic_reaction 0 001 @ 14532816 n 0000 | an allergic reaction that becomes apparent only hours after contact 14532816 26 n 02 allergy 0 allergic_reaction 0 008 @ 14533203 n 0000 + 02360944 a 0101 + 02612653 a 0101 + 09784306 n 0101 ~ 14532142 n 0000 ~ 14532250 n 0000 ~ 14532458 n 0000 ~ 14532659 n 0000 | hypersensitivity reaction to a particular allergen; symptoms can vary greatly in intensity 14533106 26 n 02 cryesthesia 0 cryaesthesia 0 001 @ 14533796 n 0000 | hypersensitivity to cold 14533203 26 n 01 hypersensitivity_reaction 0 005 @ 14533796 n 0000 ~ 14322248 n 0000 ~ 14532816 n 0000 ~ 14533547 n 0000 ~ 14533937 n 0000 | an inappropriate and excessive reaction to an allergen (as pollen or dust or animal hair or certain foods); severity ranges from mild allergy to severe systemic reactions leading to anaphylactic shock 14533547 26 n 01 anaphylaxis 0 004 @ 14533203 n 0000 ;c 03247620 n 0000 + 03140875 a 0101 ~ 14067902 n 0000 | hypersensitivity reaction to the ingestion or injection of a substance (a protein or drug) resulting from prior contact with a substance 14533796 26 n 01 hypersensitivity 0 004 @ 14531772 n 0000 + 02360944 a 0102 ~ 14533106 n 0000 ~ 14533203 n 0000 | pathological sensitivity 14533937 26 n 01 allergic_rhinitis 0 003 @ 14355060 n 0000 @ 14533203 n 0000 ~ 14534199 n 0000 | rhinitis caused by an allergic reaction 14534076 26 n 01 eosinophilia 0 001 @ 14299637 n 0000 | a symptom of allergic states; increased eosinophils in the blood 14534199 26 n 02 hay_fever 0 pollinosis 0 001 @ 14533937 n 0000 | a seasonal rhinitis resulting from an allergic reaction to pollen 14534333 26 n 01 diathesis 0 001 @ 14531772 n 0000 | constitutional predisposition to a particular disease or abnormality 14534457 26 n 01 reactivity 0 002 @ 14530061 n 0000 + 01928608 a 0101 | ready susceptibility to chemical change 14534571 26 n 01 suggestibility 0 002 @ 14530061 n 0000 + 02362708 a 0101 | susceptibility or responsiveness to suggestion 14534696 26 n 01 wetness 0 011 @ 13920835 n 0000 + 02555126 a 0101 + 02547317 a 0101 ! 14536438 n 0101 = 02547317 a 0000 = 02551380 a 0000 ~ 14535056 n 0000 ~ 14535431 n 0000 ~ 14535643 n 0000 ~ 14535905 n 0000 ~ 14536331 n 0000 | the condition of containing or being covered by a liquid (especially water); "he confirmed the wetness of the swimming trunks" 14535056 26 n 03 wateriness 0 muddiness 0 sloppiness 1 005 @ 14534696 n 0000 + 02550170 a 0301 + 02548066 a 0307 + 02548066 a 0205 + 02551259 a 0101 | the wetness of ground that is covered or soaked with water; "the baseball game was canceled because of the wateriness of the outfield"; "the water's muddiness made it undrinkable"; "the sloppiness of a rainy November day" 14535431 26 n 02 moisture 0 wet 0 006 @ 14534696 n 0000 + 02555126 a 0201 + 00214951 v 0201 + 00217956 v 0101 + 00215800 v 0102 + 00215800 v 0103 | wetness caused by water; "drops of wet gleamed on the window" 14535643 26 n 02 humidity 0 humidness 0 005 @ 14534696 n 0000 + 02549393 a 0201 + 02549393 a 0101 + 00215800 v 0101 ~ 14535807 n 0000 | wetness in the atmosphere 14535807 26 n 01 mugginess 0 002 @ 14535643 n 0000 + 02549691 a 0101 | a state of warm humidity 14535905 26 n 03 damp 0 dampness 0 moistness 0 006 @ 14534696 n 0000 + 02548820 a 0303 + 02548820 a 0201 + 02548820 a 0101 ~ 14536085 n 0000 ~ 14536207 n 0000 | a slight wetness 14536085 26 n 02 dankness 0 clamminess 0 003 @ 14535905 n 0000 + 02548619 a 0201 + 02548619 a 0102 | unpleasant wetness 14536207 26 n 01 rawness 2 002 @ 14535905 n 0000 + 01252399 a 0103 | a chilly dampness; "the rawness of the midnight air" 14536331 26 n 01 sogginess 0 003 @ 14534696 n 0000 + 02548066 a 0109 + 01185417 a 0102 | a heavy wetness 14536438 26 n 03 dryness 0 waterlessness 0 xerotes 0 014 @ 13920835 n 0000 + 02552415 a 0202 + 02474076 a 0101 + 01178669 a 0101 + 02555267 a 0101 + 02554546 a 0101 + 02551380 a 0101 ! 14534696 n 0101 ~ 14536831 n 0000 ~ 14537054 n 0000 ~ 14537250 n 0000 ~ 14537472 n 0000 ~ 14538113 n 0000 ~ 14538329 n 0000 | the condition of not containing or being covered by a liquid (especially water) 14536831 26 n 02 dehydration 0 desiccation 0 007 @ 14536438 n 0000 + 00211396 v 0202 + 00212790 v 0202 + 00211108 v 0204 + 00212790 v 0101 + 00211396 v 0101 + 00211108 v 0102 | dryness resulting from the removal of water 14537054 26 n 02 drought 0 drouth 0 001 @ 14536438 n 0000 | a shortage of rainfall; "farmers most affected by the drought hope that there may yet be sufficient rain early in the growing season" 14537250 26 n 03 aridity 0 aridness 0 thirstiness 1 004 @ 14536438 n 0000 + 02554140 a 0301 + 02552415 a 0201 + 02552415 a 0101 | a deficiency of moisture (especially when resulting from a permanent absence of rainfall) 14537472 26 n 01 sereness 0 002 @ 14536438 n 0000 + 02553234 a 0102 | a withered dryness 14537563 26 n 02 xeroderma 0 xerodermia 0 002 @ 14158997 n 0000 ~ 14537735 n 0000 | a mild form of ichthyosis characterized by abnormal dryness and roughness of the skin 14537735 26 n 01 xeroderma_pigmentosum 0 001 @ 14537563 n 0000 | a rare genetic condition characterized by an eruption of exposed skin occurring in childhood and photosensitivity with severe sunburn; inherited as a recessive autosomal trait in which DNA repair processes are defective so they are more likely to chromosome breaks and cancers when exposed to ultraviolet light 14538113 26 n 04 xerophthalmia 0 xerophthalmus 0 xeroma 0 conjunctivitis_arida 0 001 @ 14536438 n 0000 | abnormal dryness of the conjunctiva and cornea of the eyes; may be due to a systemic deficiency of vitamin A 14538329 26 n 02 xerostomia 0 dry_mouth 0 001 @ 14536438 n 0000 | abnormal dryness of the mouth resulting from decreased secretion of saliva 14538472 26 n 01 safety 0 007 @ 13920835 n 0000 ! 14540765 n 0101 ~ 14538811 n 0000 ~ 14538908 n 0000 ~ 14539029 n 0000 ~ 14539165 n 0000 ~ 14539268 n 0000 | the state of being certain that adverse effects will not be caused by some agent under defined conditions; "insure the safety of the children"; "the reciprocal of safety is risk" 14538811 26 n 01 biosafety 0 001 @ 14538472 n 0000 | safety from exposure to infectious agents 14538908 26 n 01 risklessness 0 002 @ 14538472 n 0000 + 02058529 a 0102 | safety as a consequence of entailing no risk 14539029 26 n 02 invulnerability 0 impregnability 0 002 @ 14538472 n 0000 + 02526124 a 0201 | having the strength to withstand attack 14539165 26 n 01 salvation 0 001 @ 14538472 n 0000 | the state of being saved or preserved from harm 14539268 26 n 01 security 0 006 @ 14538472 n 0000 + 02093888 a 0101 ! 14541677 n 0101 ~ 14539524 n 0000 ~ 14539693 n 0000 ~ 14539960 n 0000 | the state of being free from danger or injury; "we support the armed services in the name of national security" 14539524 26 n 02 peace 2 public_security 0 002 @ 14539268 n 0000 + 01647867 v 0101 | the general security of public places; "he was arrested for disturbing the peace" 14539693 26 n 01 secureness 0 003 @ 14539268 n 0000 + 02526124 a 0103 ! 14544159 n 0101 | the state of freedom from fear or danger 14539826 26 n 02 indemnity 1 insurance 0 003 @ 14539960 n 0000 + 02251065 v 0201 + 02251247 v 0101 | protection against future loss 14539960 26 n 02 protection 0 shelter 0 004 @ 14539268 n 0000 + 02656390 v 0201 ~ 14539826 n 0000 ~ 14540455 n 0000 | the condition of being protected; "they were huddled together for protection"; "he enjoyed a sense of peace and protection in his new home" 14540220 26 n 01 collective_security 0 001 @ 13970236 n 0000 | a system for international peace 14540318 26 n 01 Pax_Romana 0 001 @ 13970236 n 0000 | the Roman peace; the long period of peace enforced on states in the Roman Empire 14540455 26 n 01 radioprotection 0 001 @ 14539960 n 0000 | protection against harmful effects of radiation 14540564 26 n 02 cause_of_death 0 killer 0 003 @ 00007347 n 0000 + 01323958 v 0201 + 01325536 v 0201 | the causal agent resulting in death; "heart disease is the biggest killer in the United States" 14540765 26 n 01 danger 0 007 @ 13920835 n 0000 ! 14538472 n 0101 ~ 14541247 n 0000 ~ 14541538 n 0000 ~ 14541677 n 0000 ~ 14543552 n 0000 ~ 14543931 n 0000 | the condition of being susceptible to harm or injury; "you are in no danger"; "there was widespread danger of disease" 14541044 26 n 01 danger 1 005 @ 00007347 n 0000 + 02058794 a 0101 ~ 14541852 n 0000 ~ 14543145 n 0000 ~ 14543231 n 0000 | a cause of pain or injury or loss; "he feared the dangers of traveling by air" 14541247 26 n 01 clear_and_present_danger 0 001 @ 14540765 n 0000 | a standard for judging when freedom of speech can be abridged; "no one has a right to shout `fire' in a crowded theater when there is no fire because such an action would pose a clear and present danger to public safety" 14541538 26 n 02 hazardousness 0 perilousness 0 003 @ 14540765 n 0000 + 02060496 a 0202 + 02059811 a 0101 | the state of being dangerous 14541677 26 n 01 insecurity 0 005 @ 14540765 n 0000 + 02524443 a 0101 + 02094755 a 0101 ! 14539268 n 0101 ~ 14544159 n 0000 | the state of being subject to danger or injury 14541852 26 n 05 hazard 0 jeopardy 0 peril 0 risk 0 endangerment 0 016 @ 14541044 n 0000 + 02059811 a 0402 + 02545578 v 0401 + 02060496 a 0302 + 01036319 v 0305 + 02697120 v 0307 + 02697120 v 0202 + 02545272 v 0205 + 02697120 v 0203 + 02059811 a 0101 + 02545272 v 0102 + 02544348 v 0104 ~ 14542320 n 0000 ~ 14542579 n 0000 ~ 14542858 n 0000 ~ 14542983 n 0000 | a source of danger; a possibility of incurring loss or misfortune; "drinking alcohol is a health hazard" 14542320 26 n 01 health_hazard 0 002 @ 14541852 n 0000 ~ 14542441 n 0000 | hazard to the health of those exposed to it 14542441 26 n 01 biohazard 0 001 @ 14542320 n 0000 | hazard to humans or the environment resulting from biological agents or conditions 14542579 26 n 01 moral_hazard 0 002 @ 14541852 n 0000 ;c 06149484 n 0000 | (economics) the lack of any incentive to guard against a risk when you are protected against it (as by insurance); "insurance companies are exposed to a moral hazard if the insured party is not honest" 14542858 26 n 01 occupational_hazard 0 001 @ 14541852 n 0000 | any condition of a job that can result in illness or injury 14542983 26 n 01 sword_of_Damocles 0 001 @ 14541852 n 0000 | a constant and imminent peril; "the possibility hangs over their heads like the sword of Damocles" 14543145 26 n 01 powder_keg 0 001 @ 14541044 n 0000 | a potentially explosive state 14543231 26 n 02 menace 0 threat 0 003 @ 14541044 n 0000 + 02697120 v 0104 ~ 14543411 n 0000 | something that is a source of danger; "earthquakes are a constant threat in Japan" 14543411 26 n 01 yellow_peril 0 001 @ 14543231 n 0000 | the threat to Western civilization said to arise from the power of Asiatic peoples 14543552 26 n 02 riskiness 0 peril 1 007 @ 14540765 n 0000 + 02060496 a 0202 + 01036319 v 0205 + 02697120 v 0207 + 02274537 a 0102 + 02059811 a 0102 ~ 14543756 n 0000 | a state of danger involving risk 14543756 26 n 01 speculativeness 0 002 @ 14543552 n 0000 + 02274537 a 0104 | financial risk; "he rejected stocks that didn't pay dividends because of their speculativeness" 14543931 26 n 02 vulnerability 0 exposure 1 004 @ 14540765 n 0000 + 01036319 v 0202 + 02326482 a 0101 + 02363166 a 0101 | the state of being vulnerable or exposed; "his vulnerability to litigation"; "his exposure to ridicule" 14544159 26 n 01 insecureness 0 005 @ 14541677 n 0000 + 02524443 a 0101 + 02094755 a 0101 + 02093493 a 0101 ! 14539693 n 0101 | the state of being exposed to risk or anxiety 14544335 26 n 04 tension 1 tensity 1 tenseness 1 tautness 0 007 @ 13920835 n 0000 + 02405959 a 0401 + 02403206 a 0301 + 02403206 a 0201 + 00026153 v 0101 + 00025203 v 0101 ~ 14544672 n 0000 | the physical condition of being stretched or strained; "it places great tension on the leg muscles"; "he could feel the tenseness of her body" 14544672 26 n 03 tonicity 0 tonus 0 tone 2 011 @ 14544335 n 0000 ;c 05289057 n 0000 + 02816888 a 0301 + 00101277 v 0301 + 02816888 a 0101 ! 14545845 n 0101 ~ 14545045 n 0000 ~ 14545215 n 0000 ~ 14545353 n 0000 ~ 14576242 n 0000 ~ 14576468 n 0000 | the elastic tension of living muscles, arteries, etc. that facilitate response to stimuli; "the doctor tested my tonicity" 14545045 26 n 01 catatonia 1 003 @ 14544672 n 0000 #p 14399116 n 0000 + 03054551 a 0101 | extreme tonus; muscular rigidity; a common symptom in catatonic schizophrenia 14545215 26 n 02 muscular_tonus 0 muscle_tone 0 001 @ 14544672 n 0000 | normal tonicity of the muscles; "exercise improves muscle tone" 14545353 26 n 01 myotonia 0 004 @ 14544672 n 0000 + 03013300 a 0101 ~ 14545548 n 0000 ~ 14545685 n 0000 | abnormally long muscular contractions; slow relaxation of a muscle after a contraction 14545548 26 n 01 acromyotonia 0 001 @ 14545353 n 0000 | myotonia of the extremities only; causes spastic deformity of the hand or foot 14545685 26 n 02 myotonia_congenita 0 Thomsen's_disease 0 001 @ 14545353 n 0000 | a mild, rare, congenital form of myotonia characterized by muscle stiffness 14545845 26 n 04 atonicity 0 atony 0 atonia 0 amyotonia 0 005 @ 13920835 n 0000 + 02647358 a 0301 + 02647358 a 0201 + 02647358 a 0101 ! 14544672 n 0101 | lack of normal muscular tension or tonus 14546042 26 n 02 laxness 0 laxity 0 003 @ 13920835 n 0000 + 00638841 a 0101 + 02403671 a 0101 | the condition of being physiologically lax; "baths can help the laxness of the bowels" 14546227 26 n 02 condition 2 shape 0 002 @ 14049711 n 0000 ~ 14546432 n 0000 | the state of (good) health (especially in the phrases `in condition' or `in shape' or `out of condition' or `out of shape') 14546432 26 n 02 fitness 0 physical_fitness 0 003 @ 14546227 n 0000 ! 14547369 n 0101 ~ 14546596 n 0000 | good physical condition; being in shape or in condition 14546596 26 n 01 fettle 0 001 @ 14546432 n 0000 | a state of fitness and good health; "in fine fettle" 14546701 26 n 01 repair 0 001 @ 13920835 n 0000 | a formal way of referring to the condition of something; "the building was in good repair" 14546844 26 n 01 soundness 0 006 @ 13920835 n 0000 + 02275209 a 0101 + 02273326 a 0101 ! 14560360 n 0101 ~ 14547036 n 0000 ~ 14547188 n 0000 | a state or condition free from damage or decay 14547036 26 n 02 seaworthiness 0 fitness 2 004 @ 14546844 n 0000 + 02087956 a 0101 = 02087956 a 0000 = 02088086 a 0000 | fitness to traverse the seas 14547188 26 n 01 airworthiness 0 004 @ 14546844 n 0000 + 02088198 a 0101 = 02088198 a 0000 = 02088314 a 0000 | fitness to fly; "the plane received a certificate of airworthiness" 14547369 26 n 02 unfitness 0 softness 1 007 @ 14052046 n 0000 + 01019713 a 0201 + 01174222 a 0102 + 01017738 a 0101 ! 14546432 n 0101 ~ 14547643 n 0000 ~ 14548343 n 0000 | poor physical condition; being out of shape or out of condition (as from a life of ease and luxury) 14547643 26 n 06 infirmity 0 frailty 0 debility 0 feebleness 0 frailness 0 valetudinarianism 0 009 @ 14547369 n 0000 + 02040049 a 0501 + 01827766 a 0401 + 02040233 a 0403 + 02040233 a 0302 + 00389638 v 0302 + 02040233 a 0104 ~ 14547976 n 0000 ~ 14548105 n 0000 | the state of being weak in health or body (especially from old age) 14547976 26 n 02 asthenia 0 astheny 0 003 @ 14547643 n 0000 + 02324944 a 0202 + 02324944 a 0102 | an abnormal loss of strength 14548105 26 n 03 cachexia 0 cachexy 0 wasting 1 004 @ 14547643 n 0000 + 00389406 v 0301 + 02672591 a 0201 + 02672591 a 0101 | any general reduction in vitality and strength of body and mind resulting from a debilitating chronic disease 14548343 26 n 04 disability 0 disablement 0 handicap 0 impairment 0 020 @ 14547369 n 0000 + 00091968 v 0304 + 00512186 v 0201 + 00091968 v 0201 + 01019283 a 0101 ~ 05561834 n 0000 ~ 14056588 n 0000 ~ 14099785 n 0000 ~ 14548913 n 0000 ~ 14550366 n 0000 ~ 14550469 n 0000 ~ 14550797 n 0000 ~ 14552355 n 0000 ~ 14552802 n 0000 ~ 14559208 n 0000 ~ 14559852 n 0000 ~ 14559983 n 0000 ~ 14560115 n 0000 ~ 14560253 n 0000 ~ 14561461 n 0000 | the condition of being unable to perform as a consequence of physical or mental unfitness; "reading disability"; "hearing impairment" 14548913 26 n 01 disability_of_walking 0 003 @ 14548343 n 0000 ~ 14549070 n 0000 ~ 14549937 n 0000 | a disability that interferes with or prevents walking 14549070 26 n 01 abasia 0 009 @ 14548913 n 0000 + 02598608 a 0102 + 02598608 a 0101 ~ 14549284 n 0000 ~ 14549382 n 0000 ~ 14549491 n 0000 ~ 14549600 n 0000 ~ 14549709 n 0000 ~ 14549823 n 0000 | inability to walk 14549284 26 n 01 abasia_trepidans 0 001 @ 14549070 n 0000 | abasia due to trembling of the legs 14549382 26 n 02 atactic_abasia 0 ataxic_abasia 0 001 @ 14549070 n 0000 | abasia due to ataxia of the legs 14549491 26 n 01 choreic_abasia 0 001 @ 14549070 n 0000 | abasia related to abnormal movements of the legs 14549600 26 n 01 paralytic_abasia 0 001 @ 14549070 n 0000 | abasia related to paralysis of the leg muscles 14549709 26 n 01 paroxysmal_trepidant_abasia 0 001 @ 14549070 n 0000 | abasia related to spasticity of the legs 14549823 26 n 01 spastic_abasia 0 001 @ 14549070 n 0000 | abasia due to spastic contractions of the leg muscles 14549937 26 n 06 lameness 0 limping 0 gimp 0 gimpiness 0 gameness 0 claudication 0 006 @ 14548913 n 0000 + 01018788 a 0506 + 01018788 a 0405 + 01917244 v 0302 + 01018788 a 0104 ~ 14550195 n 0000 | disability of walking due to crippling of the legs or feet 14550195 26 n 01 intermittent_claudication 0 001 @ 14549937 n 0000 | lameness due to pain in leg muscles because the blood supply is inadequate; pain subsides with rest 14550366 26 n 01 astasia 0 001 @ 14548343 n 0000 | inability to stand due to muscular incoordination 14550469 26 n 01 amputation 0 002 @ 14548343 n 0000 + 01254692 v 0101 | a condition of disability resulting from the loss of one or more limbs 14550614 26 n 01 sequela 0 001 @ 14501726 n 0000 | any abnormality following or resulting from a disease or injury or treatment; "paralysis is one of the sequelae of poliomyelitis" 14550797 26 n 02 hearing_impairment 0 hearing_disorder 0 005 @ 14548343 n 0000 ~ 14550987 n 0000 ~ 14551146 n 0000 ~ 14551321 n 0000 ~ 14551565 n 0000 | impairment of the sense of hearing 14550987 26 n 02 deafness 0 hearing_loss 0 004 @ 14550797 n 0000 + 00681930 a 0101 ~ 14551704 n 0000 ~ 14551822 n 0000 | partial or complete loss of hearing 14551146 26 n 03 conductive_hearing_loss 0 conduction_deafness 0 middle-ear_deafness 0 001 @ 14550797 n 0000 | hearing loss due to problems with the bones of the middle ear 14551321 26 n 03 hyperacusis 0 hyperacusia 0 auditory_hyperesthesia 0 001 @ 14550797 n 0000 | abnormal acuteness of hearing due to increased irritability of the sensory neural mechanism; characterized by intolerance for ordinary sound levels 14551565 26 n 02 sensorineural_hearing_loss 0 nerve_deafness 0 001 @ 14550797 n 0000 | hearing loss due to failure of the auditory nerve 14551704 26 n 02 tone_deafness 0 tin_ear 0 001 @ 14550987 n 0000 | an inability to distinguish differences in pitch 14551822 26 n 02 deaf-mutism 0 deaf-muteness 0 003 @ 14550987 n 0000 @ 14551986 n 0000 + 00682168 a 0202 | congenital deafness that results in inability to speak 14551986 26 n 02 mutism 0 muteness 0 004 @ 13920835 n 0000 + 00151855 a 0202 + 00152285 a 0201 ~ 14551822 n 0000 | the condition of being unable or unwilling to speak; "her muteness was a consequence of her deafness" 14552205 26 n 01 analgesia 0 003 @ 14034177 n 0000 + 01341490 a 0102 + 01341490 a 0101 | absence of the sense of pain without loss of consciousness 14552355 26 n 01 dysomia 0 003 @ 14548343 n 0000 ~ 14552477 n 0000 ~ 14552718 n 0000 | impairment of the sense of smell 14552477 26 n 01 anosmia 0 004 @ 14552355 n 0000 + 01274524 a 0101 + 02627612 a 0101 + 02627612 a 0102 | absence of the sense of smell (as by damage to olfactory nasal tissue or the olfactory nerve or by obstruction of the nasal passages) 14552718 26 n 01 hyposmia 0 001 @ 14552355 n 0000 | lessened sensitivity to odors 14552802 26 n 04 visual_impairment 0 visual_defect 0 vision_defect 0 visual_disorder 0 020 @ 14548343 n 0000 ~ 14096412 n 0000 ~ 14096598 n 0000 ~ 14096724 n 0000 ~ 14097162 n 0000 ~ 14097321 n 0000 ~ 14097432 n 0000 ~ 14126660 n 0000 ~ 14153010 n 0000 ~ 14153285 n 0000 ~ 14554345 n 0000 ~ 14554459 n 0000 ~ 14554591 n 0000 ~ 14554695 n 0000 ~ 14554853 n 0000 ~ 14555059 n 0000 ~ 14555962 n 0000 ~ 14556203 n 0000 ~ 14557091 n 0000 ~ 14574192 n 0000 | impairment of the sense of sight 14553290 26 n 03 myopia 0 nearsightedness 0 shortsightedness 0 006 @ 14096724 n 0000 ;c 06054446 n 0000 + 02157226 a 0302 + 02157226 a 0201 + 02157226 a 0103 ! 14554011 n 0101 | (ophthalmology) eyesight abnormality resulting from the eye's faulty refractive ability; distant objects appear blurred 14553590 26 n 02 astigmatism 2 astigmia 2 006 @ 14096724 n 0000 ;c 06054446 n 0000 + 00108698 a 0201 + 00108698 a 0101 ~ 14104118 n 0000 ~ 14104218 n 0000 | (ophthalmology) impaired eyesight resulting usually from irregular conformation of the cornea; common in nearsighted people 14553873 26 n 01 anopia 0 001 @ 14126660 n 0000 | sightlessness (especially because of a structural defect in or the absence of an eye) 14554011 26 n 05 hyperopia 0 hypermetropia 0 hypermetropy 0 farsightedness 0 longsightedness 0 008 @ 14096724 n 0000 + 02157594 a 0504 + 02157399 a 0401 + 02157747 a 0302 + 02157747 a 0202 + 02157747 a 0101 ! 14553290 n 0101 ~ 14555214 n 0000 | abnormal condition in which vision for distant objects is better than for near objects 14554345 26 n 02 hemeralopia 0 day_blindness 0 001 @ 14552802 n 0000 | inability to see clearly in bright light 14554459 26 n 02 hemianopia 0 hemianopsia 0 001 @ 14552802 n 0000 | blindness in one half of the visual field of one or both eyes 14554591 26 n 01 quadrantanopia 0 001 @ 14552802 n 0000 | blindness in one fourth of the visual field 14554695 26 n 01 metamorphopsia 0 001 @ 14552802 n 0000 | a defect of vision in which objects appear to be distorted; usually due to a defect in the retina 14554853 26 n 03 nyctalopia 0 night_blindness 0 moon_blindness 1 002 @ 14552802 n 0000 @ 14198576 n 0000 | inability to see clearly in dim light; due to a deficiency of vitamin A or to a retinal disorder 14555059 26 n 01 photoretinitis 0 001 @ 14552802 n 0000 | damage to the retina resulting from exposure of the eye to the sun without adequate protection 14555214 26 n 02 presbyopia 0 farsightedness 1 002 @ 14554011 n 0000 + 02157399 a 0102 | a reduced ability to focus on near objects caused by loss of elasticity of the crystalline lens after age 45 14555414 26 n 01 eye_condition 0 003 @ 13920835 n 0000 ~ 14555560 n 0000 ~ 14555688 n 0000 | the condition of the optical properties of the eye 14555560 26 n 01 anisometropia 0 002 @ 14555414 n 0000 + 02625007 a 0101 | difference in the refractive power of the two eyes 14555688 26 n 01 isometropia 0 001 @ 14555414 n 0000 | equality of refractive power in the two eyes 14555790 26 n 02 snowblindness 0 snow-blindness 0 002 @ 14126660 n 0000 + 02160465 a 0101 | temporary blindness caused by exposure to sunlight reflected from snow or ice 14555962 26 n 03 retinal_detachment 0 detachment_of_the_retina 0 detached_retina 0 001 @ 14552802 n 0000 | visual impairment resulting from the retina becoming separated from the choroid in the back of the eye; treated by photocoagulation 14556203 26 n 01 scotoma 0 007 @ 14552802 n 0000 + 03115598 a 0101 ~ 14556426 n 0000 ~ 14556552 n 0000 ~ 14556656 n 0000 ~ 14556765 n 0000 ~ 14556879 n 0000 | an isolated area of diminished vision within the visual field 14556426 26 n 01 annular_scotoma 0 001 @ 14556203 n 0000 | a circular scotoma surrounding the center of the field of vision 14556552 26 n 01 central_scotoma 0 001 @ 14556203 n 0000 | a scotoma that involves the fixation point 14556656 26 n 01 hemianopic_scotoma 0 001 @ 14556203 n 0000 | a scotoma involving half of the visual field 14556765 26 n 01 paracentral_scotoma 0 001 @ 14556203 n 0000 | a scotoma that is adjacent to the fixation point 14556879 26 n 02 scintillating_scotoma 0 flittering_scotoma 0 001 @ 14556203 n 0000 | a localized area of diminished vision edged by shimmering colored lights; in many people it indicates the onset of migraine 14557091 26 n 01 tunnel_vision 0 001 @ 14552802 n 0000 | visual impairment involving a loss of peripheral vision 14557206 26 n 01 eyelessness 0 002 @ 14126660 n 0000 + 02160135 a 0101 | blindness due to loss of the eyes 14557315 26 n 01 figural_blindness 0 001 @ 14126660 n 0000 | inability to see shapes and contours 14557415 26 n 02 strabismus 0 squint 0 004 @ 14501726 n 0000 + 02168070 v 0201 ~ 14506233 n 0000 ~ 14557573 n 0000 | abnormal alignment of one or both eyes 14557573 26 n 03 walleye 0 divergent_strabismus 0 exotropia 0 001 @ 14557415 n 0000 | strabismus in which one or both eyes are directed outward 14557719 26 n 02 torticollis 0 wryneck 0 001 @ 14501726 n 0000 | an unnatural condition in which the head leans to one side because the neck muscles on that side are contracted 14557898 26 n 02 dysfunction 0 disfunction 0 005 @ 14204950 n 0000 ;c 06043075 n 0000 + 01275057 a 0101 ~ 14045141 n 0000 ~ 14558226 n 0000 | (medicine) any disturbance in the functioning of an organ or body part or a disturbance in the functioning of a social group; "erectile dysfunction"; "sexual relationship dysfunction" 14558226 26 n 02 paralysis 0 palsy 0 016 @ 14557898 n 0000 + 00268680 v 0201 + 02545989 a 0101 + 03096448 a 0101 + 03096448 a 0102 ~ 14085474 n 0000 ~ 14085592 n 0000 ~ 14086036 n 0000 ~ 14087208 n 0000 ~ 14090842 n 0000 ~ 14350023 n 0000 ~ 14351219 n 0000 ~ 14558599 n 0000 ~ 14559495 n 0000 ~ 14559644 n 0000 ~ 14559757 n 0000 | loss of the ability to move a body part 14558599 26 n 01 paresis 0 002 @ 14558226 n 0000 ~ 14558700 n 0000 | a slight or partial paralysis 14558700 26 n 01 paraparesis 0 001 @ 14558599 n 0000 | a slight paralysis or weakness of both legs 14558801 26 n 02 metroptosis 0 descensus_uteri 0 001 @ 14559208 n 0000 | prolapse of the uterus 14558899 26 n 02 nephroptosis 0 nephroptosia 0 001 @ 14559208 n 0000 | prolapse of the kidney 14558995 26 n 01 ptosis 0 002 @ 14559208 n 0000 ~ 14559134 n 0000 | drooping of the upper eyelid caused by muscle paralysis and weakness 14559134 26 n 01 brow_ptosis 0 001 @ 14558995 n 0000 | sagging eyebrows 14559208 26 n 03 prolapse 0 prolapsus 0 descensus 0 009 @ 14548343 n 0000 + 01833906 v 0101 ~ 14093591 n 0000 ~ 14174208 n 0000 ~ 14558801 n 0000 ~ 14558899 n 0000 ~ 14558995 n 0000 ~ 14572637 n 0000 ~ 14572854 n 0000 | the slipping or falling out of place of an organ (as the uterus) 14559495 26 n 01 paraplegia 0 002 @ 14558226 n 0000 + 02546116 a 0101 | paralysis of the lower half of the body (most often as a result of trauma) 14559644 26 n 02 hemiplegia 0 unilateral_paralysis 0 001 @ 14558226 n 0000 | paralysis of one side of the body 14559757 26 n 01 quadriplegia 0 001 @ 14558226 n 0000 | paralysis of both arms and both legs 14559852 26 n 02 hypoesthesia 0 hypesthesia 0 001 @ 14548343 n 0000 | impairment of tactile sensitivity; decrease of sensitivity 14559983 26 n 03 knock-knee 0 genu_valgum 0 tibia_valga 0 002 #p 05560787 n 0000 @ 14548343 n 0000 | an inward slant of the thigh 14560115 26 n 01 pigeon_toes 0 001 @ 14548343 n 0000 | disability in which the toes are turned inward; often associated with knock-knee 14560253 26 n 03 bow_leg 0 bow_legs 0 bandy_legs 0 001 @ 14548343 n 0000 | outward curvature of the legs 14560360 26 n 01 unsoundness 0 006 @ 13920835 n 0000 + 02275629 a 0101 + 02274253 a 0101 ! 14546844 n 0101 ~ 14560538 n 0000 ~ 14560612 n 0000 | a condition of damage or decay 14560538 26 n 01 disrepair 0 001 @ 14560360 n 0000 | in need of repairs 14560612 26 n 01 decay 0 006 @ 14560360 n 0000 + 00208836 v 0101 ~ 14560926 n 0000 ~ 14561327 n 0000 ~ 14561618 n 0000 ~ 14561839 n 0000 | an inferior state resulting from the process of decaying; "the corpse was in an advanced state of decay"; "the house had fallen into a serious state of decay and disrepair" 14560926 26 n 02 putrefaction 0 rot 0 004 @ 14560612 n 0000 + 00209837 v 0202 + 00399553 v 0101 ~ 14561102 n 0000 | a state of decay usually accompanied by an offensive odor 14561102 26 n 04 putrescence 0 putridness 0 rottenness 0 corruption 0 006 @ 14560926 n 0000 + 02275892 a 0302 + 01070538 a 0301 + 01070844 a 0201 + 01071049 a 0101 + 02786315 a 0201 | in a state of progressive putrefaction 14561327 26 n 02 decomposition 0 disintegration 0 003 @ 14560612 n 0000 + 00397576 v 0201 ~ 13993517 n 0000 | in a decomposed state 14561461 26 n 01 disintegration 1 001 @ 14548343 n 0000 | a loss (or serious disruption) of organization in some system; "a disintegration of personality" 14561618 26 n 02 deterioration 0 impairment 1 007 @ 14560612 n 0000 + 00208497 v 0101 + 00092293 v 0102 ~ 14561995 n 0000 ~ 14562142 n 0000 ~ 14562541 n 0000 ~ 14562683 n 0000 | a symptom of reduced quality or strength 14561839 26 n 01 rancidity 0 002 @ 14560612 n 0000 + 01054922 a 0102 | the state of being rancid; having a rancid scent or flavor (as of old cooking oil) 14561995 26 n 01 corrosion 0 002 @ 14561618 n 0000 + 00273963 v 0101 | a state of deterioration in metals caused by oxidation or chemical action 14562142 26 n 02 devastation 0 desolation 0 005 @ 14561618 n 0000 + 00388635 v 0204 + 00388635 v 0103 ~ 14562324 n 0000 ~ 14562854 n 0000 | the state of being decayed or destroyed 14562324 26 n 02 ruin 0 ruination 0 004 @ 14562142 n 0000 + 01566490 v 0201 + 01161635 a 0102 + 01564144 v 0102 | an irrecoverable state of devastation and destruction; "you have brought ruin on this entire family" 14562541 26 n 02 decrepitude 0 dilapidation 0 002 @ 14561618 n 0000 + 01662434 v 0201 | a state of deterioration due to old age or long use 14562683 26 n 01 wear 0 004 @ 14561618 n 0000 + 01369346 v 0102 + 00469382 v 0101 + 00075021 v 0104 | impairment resulting from long use; "the tires showed uneven wear" 14562854 26 n 01 blight 0 002 @ 14562142 n 0000 + 02771320 v 0101 | a state or condition being blighted 14562960 26 n 03 end 0 destruction 0 death 1 006 @ 00024720 n 0000 + 00354845 v 0301 + 01620854 v 0101 + 02735418 v 0101 + 00352826 v 0101 + 02609764 v 0101 | a final state; "he came to a bad end"; "the so-called glorious experiment came to an inglorious end" 14563222 26 n 01 foulness 1 002 @ 14563564 n 0000 + 00957743 a 0103 | disgusting wickedness and immorality; "he understood the foulness of sin"; "his display of foulness deserved severe punishment"; "mouths which speak such foulness must be cleansed" 14563475 26 n 01 impropriety 0 001 @ 13920835 n 0000 | the condition of being improper 14563564 26 n 04 iniquity 0 wickedness 0 darkness 1 dark 1 005 @ 13920835 n 0000 + 01131935 a 0402 + 01131935 a 0302 + 02513740 a 0201 ~ 14563222 n 0000 | absence of moral or spiritual values; "the powers of darkness" 14563784 26 n 02 light 1 illumination 1 001 @ 13920835 n 0000 | a condition of spiritual awareness; divine illumination; "follow God's light" 14563928 26 n 01 malady 1 001 @ 13920835 n 0000 | any unwholesome or desperate condition; "what maladies afflict our nation?" 14564056 26 n 02 revocation 0 annulment 0 001 @ 00024720 n 0000 | the state of being cancelled or annulled 14564165 26 n 01 merchantability 0 002 @ 00024720 n 0000 ~ 14564306 n 0000 | the state of being fit for market; ready to be bought or sold 14564306 26 n 01 sale 0 001 @ 14564165 n 0000 | the state of being purchasable; offered or exhibited for selling; "you'll find vitamin C for sale at most pharmacies"; "the new line of cars will soon be on sale" 14564519 26 n 01 urinary_hesitancy 0 001 @ 14408086 n 0000 | difficulty in beginning the flow of urine; associated with prostate enlargement in men and with narrowing of the urethral opening in women; may be caused by emotional stress in either men or women 14564779 26 n 01 wall 0 001 @ 14408086 n 0000 | a difficult or awkward situation; "his back was to the wall"; "competition was pushing them to the wall" 14564934 26 n 01 sarcoidosis 0 001 @ 14204950 n 0000 | a chronic disease of unknown cause marked by the formation of nodules in the lungs and liver and lymph glands and salivary glands 14565121 26 n 01 morphea 0 001 @ 14565196 n 0000 | localized scleroderma 14565196 26 n 02 scleroderma 0 dermatosclerosis 0 002 @ 14187378 n 0000 ~ 14565121 n 0000 | an autoimmune disease that affects the blood vessels and connective tissue; fibrous connective tissue is deposited in the skin 14565417 26 n 04 thrombocytopenic_purpura 0 idiopathic_thrombocytopenic_purpura 0 purpura_hemorrhagica 0 Werlhof's_disease 0 002 @ 14197468 n 0000 @ 14187378 n 0000 | purpura associated with a reduction in circulating blood platelets which can result from a variety of factors 14565696 26 n 01 sex-linked_disorder 0 003 @ 14504103 n 0000 ~ 14170337 n 0000 ~ 14565927 n 0000 | any disease or abnormality that is determined by the sex hormones; "hemophilia is determined by a gene defect on an X chromosome" 14565927 26 n 01 Turner's_syndrome 0 001 @ 14565696 n 0000 | a chromosomal disorder in females who have only one X chromosome; marked by dwarfism and heart abnormalities and underdeveloped sex organs 14566129 26 n 01 urinary_tract_infection 0 004 @ 14171682 n 0000 ~ 14188702 n 0000 ~ 14566308 n 0000 ~ 14567421 n 0000 | any infection of any of the organs of the urinary tract 14566308 26 n 01 pyelonephritis 0 003 @ 14566129 n 0000 ~ 14566476 n 0000 ~ 14566766 n 0000 | inflammation of the kidney and its pelvis caused by bacterial infection 14566476 26 n 01 acute_pyelonephritis 0 001 @ 14566308 n 0000 | pyelonephritis resulting from the spread of a bladder infection 14566606 26 n 02 carotenemia 0 xanthemia 0 001 @ 14204950 n 0000 | excess carotene in the blood stream; can cause the skin to turn a pale yellow or red color 14566766 26 n 01 chronic_pyelonephritis 0 001 @ 14566308 n 0000 | pyelonephritis that develops slowly and can lead to renal failure if untreated; often associated with a kidney stone or with narrowing of the urinary passageways 14566996 26 n 02 nongonococcal_urethritis 0 NGU 0 001 @ 14567421 n 0000 | sexually transmitted urethritis (usually caused by chlamydia) 14567134 26 n 01 rhinorrhea 0 002 @ 14299637 n 0000 #p 14145501 n 0000 | persistent watery mucus discharge from the nose (as in the common cold) 14567281 26 n 01 rhinosporidiosis 0 002 @ 14176895 n 0000 @ 14396890 n 0000 | fungal infection of the nose; often acquired while swimming 14567421 26 n 01 urethritis 0 003 @ 14566129 n 0000 ~ 14566996 n 0000 ~ 14567571 n 0000 | inflammation of the urethra; results in painful urination 14567571 26 n 02 nonspecific_urethritis 0 NSU 0 001 @ 14567421 n 0000 | inflammation of the urethra of unknown cause 14567690 26 n 02 sodoku 0 spirillum_fever 0 001 @ 14140533 n 0000 | the form of ratbite fever occurring in the Far East 14567812 26 n 01 stasis 1 001 @ 14204950 n 0000 | an abnormal state in which the normal flow of a liquid (such as blood) is slowed or stopped 14567956 26 n 01 steatorrhea 0 001 @ 14299637 n 0000 | the presence of greater than normal amounts of fat in the feces which are frothy and foul smelling and floating; a symptom of disorders of fat metabolism and malabsorption syndrome 14568194 26 n 01 stridor 0 001 @ 14299637 n 0000 | a whistling sound when breathing (usually heard on inspiration); indicates obstruction of the trachea or larynx 14568359 26 n 01 tinnitus 0 001 @ 14299637 n 0000 | a ringing or booming sensation in one or both ears; a symptom of an ear infection or Meniere's disease 14568516 26 n 01 climax 0 002 @ 13939892 n 0000 + 02487718 a 0101 | the most severe stage of a disease 14568621 26 n 01 serration 0 002 @ 13920835 n 0000 + 01255807 v 0101 | the condition of being serrated; "the serrations of a city skyline" 14568762 26 n 01 turgor 0 002 @ 00024720 n 0000 ;c 06037666 n 0000 | (biology) the normal rigid state of fullness of a cell or blood vessel or capillary resulting from pressure of the contents against the wall or membrane 14568986 26 n 01 shin_splints 0 001 @ 14336539 n 0000 | painful inflammation of the muscles around the shins; frequent among runners 14569121 26 n 02 hepatolenticular_degeneration 0 Wilson's_disease 0 001 @ 14151139 n 0000 | a rare inherited disorder of copper metabolism; copper accumulates in the liver and then in the red blood cells and brain 14569337 26 n 01 homozygosity 0 003 @ 00024720 n 0000 + 01200705 a 0101 ! 14569508 n 0101 | the state of being homozygous; having two identical alleles of the same gene 14569508 26 n 01 heterozygosity 0 003 @ 00024720 n 0000 + 01200915 a 0101 ! 14569337 n 0101 | the state of being heterozygous; having two different alleles of the same gene 14569683 26 n 01 neotony 0 002 @ 00024720 n 0000 + 02768421 a 0102 | the state resulting when juvenile characteristics are retained by the adults of a species 14569844 26 n 01 plurality 0 002 @ 00024720 n 0000 + 02182979 a 0101 | the state of being plural; "to mark plurality, one language may add an extra syllable to the word whereas another may simply change the vowel in the existing final syllable" 14570091 26 n 02 polyvalence 1 polyvalency 1 004 @ 00024720 n 0000 ;c 06064462 n 0000 + 01547961 a 0201 + 01547961 a 0101 | (toxicology) the state of being capable of counteracting more than one toxin or antigen or kind of microorganism 14570330 26 n 04 polyvalence 0 polyvalency 0 multivalence 0 multivalency 0 006 @ 00024720 n 0000 ;c 06084469 n 0000 + 01546349 a 0402 + 01546349 a 0302 + 01546349 a 0201 + 01546349 a 0101 | (chemistry) the state of having a valence greater than two 14570581 26 n 01 amphidiploidy 0 001 @ 13920429 n 0000 | the condition of being amphidiploid 14570676 26 n 01 diploidy 0 001 @ 13920429 n 0000 | the condition of being diploid 14570761 26 n 01 haploidy 0 001 @ 13920429 n 0000 | the condition of being haploid 14570846 26 n 01 heteroploidy 0 001 @ 13920429 n 0000 | the condition of being heteroploid 14570939 26 n 01 polyploidy 0 001 @ 13920429 n 0000 | the condition of being polyploid 14571028 26 n 01 mosaicism 0 001 @ 13920429 n 0000 | the condition in which an organism has two or more cell populations that differ in genetic makeup 14571181 26 n 02 orphanage 0 orphanhood 0 002 @ 13920429 n 0000 + 02315277 v 0101 | the condition of being a child without living parents; "his early orphanage shaped his character as an adult" 14571377 26 n 01 kraurosis 0 002 @ 14365741 n 0000 ~ 14571504 n 0000 | atrophy and shriveling of the skin or mucous membrane 14571504 26 n 01 kraurosis_vulvae 0 001 @ 14571377 n 0000 | kraurosis of the vulva; often a precancerous lesion 14571618 26 n 01 oligospermia 0 001 @ 14034177 n 0000 | insufficient spermatozoa in the semen 14571714 26 n 01 tenesmus 0 001 @ 14360459 n 0000 | painful spasm of the anal sphincter along with an urgent desire to defecate without the significant production of feces; associated with irritable bowel syndrome 14571930 26 n 01 stigmatism 1 003 @ 13920429 n 0000 + 03120454 a 0101 + 10656488 n 0102 | the condition of having or being marked by stigmata 14572074 26 n 01 transsexualism 0 001 @ 13920429 n 0000 | condition in which a person assumes the identity and permanently acts the part of the gender opposite to his or her biological sex 14572265 26 n 01 trismus 0 001 @ 14360459 n 0000 | prolonged spasm of the jaw muscles 14572353 26 n 01 uratemia 0 002 @ 14189204 n 0000 @ 14299637 n 0000 | presence of abnormal amounts of uric acid salts in the blood; symptom of gout 14572503 26 n 01 uraturia 0 001 @ 14299637 n 0000 | presence of abnormally large amounts of uric acid in the urine; symptom of gout 14572637 26 n 01 ureterocele 0 001 @ 14559208 n 0000 | prolapse of the end of the ureter into the bladder; may obstruct urine flow 14572770 26 n 01 ureterostenosis 0 001 @ 14107374 n 0000 | stenosis of the ureter 14572854 26 n 01 urethrocele 0 001 @ 14559208 n 0000 | prolapse of the urethra into the vagina 14572951 26 n 01 uricaciduria 0 002 @ 14189204 n 0000 @ 14299637 n 0000 | presence of abnormal amounts of uric acid in the urine; symptom of gout 14573099 26 n 01 urocele 0 001 @ 13478813 n 0000 | extravasation of urine into the scrotal sac 14573196 26 n 01 uropathy 0 002 @ 14204950 n 0000 ~ 14113228 n 0000 | any pathology of the urinary tract 14573303 26 n 01 varicocele 0 001 @ 14063633 n 0000 | dilatation of the veins associated with the spermatic cord in the testes 14573432 26 n 01 varicosis 0 001 @ 14204950 n 0000 | pathological condition of being varicose or having varicose veins 14573553 26 n 01 varicosity 0 003 @ 14573713 n 0000 + 01178458 a 0101 ~ 05421586 n 0000 | varix or varicose condition in which a vein is swollen and tortuous 14573713 26 n 01 varix 0 002 @ 14501726 n 0000 ~ 14573553 n 0000 | abnormally enlarged or twisted blood vessel or lymphatic vessel 14573846 26 n 02 viremia 0 viraemia 0 001 @ 14204950 n 0000 | the presence of a virus in the blood stream; "viremia spread the smallpox virus to the internal organs" 14574014 26 n 01 volvulus 0 001 @ 14204950 n 0000 | abnormal twisting of the intestines (usually in the area of the ileum or sigmoid colon) resulting in intestinal obstruction 14574192 26 n 01 xanthopsia 0 001 @ 14552802 n 0000 | visual defect in which objects appear to have a yellowish hue; sometimes occurs in cases of jaundice 14574349 26 n 01 absolution 0 002 @ 13920835 n 0000 + 00903711 v 0102 | the condition of being formally forgiven by a priest in the sacrament of penance 14574504 26 n 01 automation 0 002 @ 13920835 n 0000 + 00479932 v 0103 | the condition of being automatically operated or controlled; "automation increases productivity" 14574675 26 n 02 brutalization 0 brutalisation 0 003 @ 13920835 n 0000 + 02515934 v 0202 + 02515934 v 0101 | the condition of being treated in a cruel and savage manner 14574846 26 n 01 condemnation 0 005 @ 13920835 n 0000 + 02149302 v 0101 + 00856578 v 0101 + 00906735 v 0102 + 00864159 v 0101 | the condition of being strongly disapproved of; "he deserved nothing but condemnation" 14575063 26 n 01 deification 0 002 @ 13920835 n 0000 + 00693401 v 0101 | the condition of being treated like a god 14575180 26 n 01 diversification 0 004 @ 13920835 n 0000 + 00436668 v 0101 + 00437125 v 0101 + 00436404 v 0101 | the condition of being varied; "that restaurant's menu lacks diversification; every day it is the same" 14575399 26 n 01 exoneration 0 002 @ 13920835 n 0000 + 00904046 v 0105 | the condition of being relieved from blame or obligation 14575531 26 n 01 facilitation 0 002 @ 13920835 n 0000 + 00518395 v 0101 | the condition of being made easy (or easier); "social facilitation is an adaptive condition" 14575700 26 n 01 frizz 0 002 @ 13920835 n 0000 + 01030372 a 0103 | the condition of being formed into small tight curls; "her hair was in a frizz" 14575849 26 n 01 fruition 0 002 @ 13920835 n 0000 + 01652731 v 0101 | the condition of bearing fruit 14575952 26 n 01 hiding 0 001 @ 14416089 n 0000 | the state of being hidden; "he went into hiding" 14576053 26 n 01 hospitalization 0 002 @ 13920835 n 0000 + 02348927 v 0101 | the condition of being treated as a patient in a hospital; "he hoped to avoid the expense of hospitalization" 14576242 26 n 03 hypertonia 0 hypertonus 0 hypertonicity 0 006 @ 14544672 n 0000 ! 14576468 n 0303 + 02408293 a 0201 ! 14576468 n 0202 + 02408293 a 0101 ! 14576468 n 0101 | (of muscular tissue) the state of being hypertonic 14576468 26 n 03 hypotonia 0 hypotonus 0 hypotonicity 0 006 @ 14544672 n 0000 + 02408470 a 0301 ! 14576242 n 0303 ! 14576242 n 0202 + 02408470 a 0101 ! 14576242 n 0101 | (of muscular tissue) the state of being hypotonic 14576690 26 n 01 hypertonicity 1 002 @ 11496881 n 0000 ! 14576860 n 0101 | (of a solution) the extent to which a solution has a higher osmotic pressure than some other 14576860 26 n 01 hypotonicity 1 003 @ 11496881 n 0000 + 00895276 a 0101 ! 14576690 n 0101 | (of a solution) the extent to which a solution has a lower osmotic pressure than some other 14577046 26 n 01 identification 0 003 @ 13920835 n 0000 + 01026095 v 0102 + 00618878 v 0101 | the condition of having the identity (of a person or object) established; "the thief's identification was followed quickly by his arrest"; "identification of the gun was an important clue" 14577331 26 n 01 impaction 2 002 @ 13920835 n 0000 + 01343482 v 0101 | the condition of being pressed closely together and firmly fixed 14577469 26 n 02 ionization 0 ionisation 0 005 @ 13920835 n 0000 + 00267041 v 0202 + 00266798 v 0202 + 00267041 v 0101 + 00266798 v 0101 | the condition of being dissociated into ions (as by heat or radiation or chemical reaction or electrical discharge); "the ionization of a gas" 14577753 26 n 01 irradiation 0 002 @ 13920835 n 0000 + 00291444 v 0101 | the condition of being exposed to radiation 14577872 26 n 01 leakiness 0 002 @ 13920835 n 0000 + 01397385 a 0101 | the condition of permitting leaks or leakage; "the leakiness of the roof"; "the heart valve's leakiness"; "the leakiness of the boat made it dangerous to use" 14578104 26 n 01 lubrication 0 004 @ 13920835 n 0000 + 02751597 v 0101 + 01484982 v 0101 + 00219012 v 0101 | the condition of having been made smooth or slippery by the application of a lubricant 14578302 26 n 02 mechanization 0 mechanisation 0 003 @ 13920835 n 0000 + 00479598 v 0202 + 00479598 v 0101 | the condition of having a highly technical implementation 14578471 26 n 01 motivation 0 003 @ 13920835 n 0000 + 02766328 a 0101 + 01649999 v 0101 | the condition of being motivated; "his motivation was at a high level" 14578634 26 n 01 mummification 0 002 @ 13920835 n 0000 + 02680358 v 0101 | a condition resembling that of a mummy; "bureaucratic mummification in red tape" 14578792 26 n 01 paternity 0 002 @ 00024720 n 0000 + 01734436 a 0101 | the state of being a father; "tests were conducted to determine paternity" 14578940 26 n 01 preservation 0 002 @ 13920835 n 0000 + 02679899 v 0105 | the condition of being (well or ill) preserved 14579063 26 n 01 prognathism 0 002 @ 13920835 n 0000 + 01875560 a 0102 | the condition of being prognathous; the condition of having a projecting jaw 14579215 26 n 01 rustication 0 003 @ 13920835 n 0000 + 02616542 v 0101 + 00535669 v 0101 | the condition naturally attaching to life in the country 14579365 26 n 01 rustiness 0 002 @ 13920835 n 0000 + 02053094 a 0101 | the condition of being coated or clogged with rust 14579489 26 n 02 scandalization 0 scandalisation 0 001 @ 13920835 n 0000 | the condition of being shocked (as by improper behavior) 14579623 26 n 01 slot 0 001 @ 13945919 n 0000 | a position in a hierarchy or organization; "Bob Dylan occupied the top slot for several weeks"; "she beat some tough competition for the number one slot" 14579827 26 n 01 toehold 0 001 @ 13945919 n 0000 | a relatively insignificant position from which future progress might be made; "American diplomacy provided a toehold on which to proceed toward peace talks"; "his father gave him a toehold in the oil business" 14580090 26 n 01 submission 0 003 @ 13920835 n 0000 + 01118081 v 0101 + 00878348 v 0101 | the condition of having submitted to control by someone or something else; "the union was brought into submission"; "his submission to the will of God" 14580334 26 n 02 urbanization 0 urbanisation 0 003 @ 13920835 n 0000 + 00500055 v 0202 + 00500055 v 0101 | the condition of being urbanized 14580476 26 n 01 utilization 0 001 @ 00024720 n 0000 | the state of having been made use of; "the rate of utilization" 14580597 27 n 01 substance 0 001 @ 00001930 n 0000 | material of a particular kind or constitution; "the immune response recognizes invading substances" 14580752 27 n 01 chemistry 0 001 @ 00019613 n 0000 | the chemical composition and properties of a substance or object; "the chemistry of soil" 14580897 27 n 02 material 0 stuff 0 052 @ 00019613 n 0000 ~ 02779845 n 0000 ~ 02820432 n 0000 ~ 07670731 n 0000 ~ 14583066 n 0000 ~ 14585519 n 0000 ~ 14585808 n 0000 ~ 14585960 n 0000 ~ 14586119 n 0000 ~ 14594925 n 0000 ~ 14596700 n 0000 ~ 14596956 n 0000 ~ 14597158 n 0000 ~ 14604763 n 0000 ~ 14662574 n 0000 ~ 14696793 n 0000 ~ 14702416 n 0000 ~ 14705533 n 0000 ~ 14755804 n 0000 ~ 14757754 n 0000 ~ 14776237 n 0000 ~ 14799244 n 0000 ~ 14806838 n 0000 ~ 14817783 n 0000 ~ 14821043 n 0000 ~ 14821590 n 0000 ~ 14821984 n 0000 ~ 14839439 n 0000 ~ 14840092 n 0000 ~ 14840583 n 0000 ~ 14842992 n 0000 ~ 14852450 n 0000 ~ 14856134 n 0000 ~ 14856263 n 0000 ~ 14866889 n 0000 ~ 14868243 n 0000 ~ 14872697 n 0000 ~ 14908422 n 0000 ~ 14908977 n 0000 ~ 14916796 n 0000 ~ 14974264 n 0000 ~ 14976448 n 0000 ~ 14984973 n 0000 ~ 14991712 n 0000 ~ 15002233 n 0000 ~ 15069820 n 0000 ~ 15075867 n 0000 ~ 15078550 n 0000 ~ 15083974 n 0000 ~ 15097209 n 0000 ~ 15112425 n 0000 ~ 15112702 n 0000 | the tangible substance that goes into the makeup of a physical object; "coal is a hard black material"; "wheat is the stuff they use to make bread" 14582025 27 n 01 ylem 0 002 @ 00020827 n 0000 ;c 06098195 n 0000 | (cosmology) the original matter that (according to the big bang theory) existed before the formation of the chemical elements 14582220 27 n 01 dark_matter 0 003 @ 00020827 n 0000 ;c 06098195 n 0000 %p 09476717 n 0000 | (cosmology) a hypothetical form of matter that is believed to make up 90 percent of the universe; it is invisible (does not absorb or emit light) and does not collide with atomic particles but exerts gravitational force 14582535 27 n 01 antimatter 0 002 @ 00020827 n 0000 %s 09199904 n 0000 | matter consisting of elementary particles that are the antiparticles of those making up normal substances 14582716 27 n 01 micronutrient 0 001 @ 00021265 n 0000 | a substance needed only in small amounts for normal body function (e.g., vitamins or minerals) 14582870 27 n 03 philosopher's_stone 0 philosophers'_stone 0 elixir 1 001 @ 00020090 n 0000 | hypothetical substance that the alchemists believed to be capable of changing base metals into gold 14583066 27 n 01 precursor 0 002 @ 14580897 n 0000 ;c 06079620 n 0000 | a substance from which another substance is formed (especially by a metabolic reaction) 14583228 27 n 01 phlogiston 0 001 @ 00019613 n 0000 | a hypothetical substance once believed to be present in all combustible materials and to be released during burning 14583400 27 n 01 chyme 0 001 @ 00021265 n 0000 | a semiliquid mass of partially digested food that passes from the stomach through the pyloric sphincter into the duodenum 14583573 27 n 01 glop 0 001 @ 00020827 n 0000 | any gummy shapeless matter; usually unpleasant 14583670 27 n 02 impurity 0 dross 1 002 @ 14856263 n 0000 + 01908039 a 0101 | worthless or dangerous material that should be removed; "there were impurities in the water" 14583843 27 n 01 acceptor 0 002 @ 14818238 n 0000 ;c 06084469 n 0000 | (chemistry) in the formation of a coordinate bond it is the compound to which electrons are donated 14584016 27 n 01 adduct 0 001 @ 14818238 n 0000 | a compound formed by an addition reaction 14584110 27 n 03 actinoid 0 actinide 0 actinon 0 001 @ 00031264 n 0000 | any of a series of radioactive elements with atomic numbers 89 through 103 14584260 27 n 01 allergen 0 003 @ 00020090 n 0000 + 02612531 a 0101 ~ 14585392 n 0000 | any substance that can cause an allergy 14584390 27 n 01 assay 0 001 @ 00020090 n 0000 | a substance that is undergoing an analysis of its components 14584502 27 n 02 pyrogen 0 pyrectic 0 003 @ 00020090 n 0000 + 03105742 a 0201 + 03106279 a 0102 | any substance that can cause a rise in body temperature 14584658 27 n 01 pyrogen 1 001 @ 00020090 n 0000 | any substance characterized by its great flammability 14584765 27 n 01 aldehyde 0 008 @ 14727670 n 0000 ~ 14689325 n 0000 ~ 14711008 n 0000 ~ 14873196 n 0000 ~ 14876473 n 0000 ~ 14884820 n 0000 ~ 14998042 n 0000 ~ 14998290 n 0000 | any of a class of highly reactive chemical compounds; used in making resins and dyes and organic acids 14585048 27 n 03 alkapton 0 alcapton 0 homogentisic_acid 0 001 @ 14607521 n 0000 | an acid formed as an intermediate product of the metabolism of tyrosine and phenylalanine 14585223 27 n 01 antiknock 0 003 @ 14818238 n 0000 + 01396931 a 0101 ~ 14600357 n 0000 | any of various compounds that are added to gasoline to reduce engine knocking 14585392 27 n 01 ragweed_pollen 0 002 @ 11675537 n 0000 @ 14584260 n 0000 | pollen of the ragweed plant is a common allergen 14585519 27 n 06 atom 1 molecule 1 particle 1 corpuscle 0 mote 0 speck 0 009 @ 14580897 n 0000 + 01542252 a 0201 + 00330144 v 0102 + 01392071 a 0101 ~ 09290777 n 0000 ~ 09294716 n 0000 ~ 14812359 n 0000 ~ 14869975 n 0000 ~ 14916185 n 0000 | (nontechnical usage) a tiny piece of anything 14585808 27 n 01 ammunition 0 001 @ 14580897 n 0000 | any nuclear or chemical or biological material that can be used as a weapon of mass destruction 14585960 27 n 02 floccule 0 floc 0 001 @ 14580897 n 0000 | a small loosely aggregated mass of flocculent material suspended in or precipitated from a liquid 14586119 27 n 01 HAZMAT 0 001 @ 14580897 n 0000 | an abbreviation for `hazardous material' used on warning signs; "NO HAZMATS IN TUNNEL" 14586258 27 n 01 mixture 0 019 @ 00019613 n 0000 ;c 06084469 n 0000 + 00394813 v 0103 ~ 14586769 n 0000 ~ 14588219 n 0000 ~ 14588492 n 0000 ~ 14588986 n 0000 ~ 14589114 n 0000 ~ 14589223 n 0000 ~ 14591091 n 0000 ~ 14874564 n 0000 ~ 14891255 n 0000 ~ 14904052 n 0000 ~ 14929662 n 0000 ~ 14949384 n 0000 ~ 14972184 n 0000 ~ 14980910 n 0000 ~ 14992287 n 0000 ~ 15044523 n 0000 | (chemistry) a substance consisting of two or more substances mixed together (not in fixed proportions and not with chemical bonding) 14586769 27 n 02 alloy 0 metal 1 038 @ 14586258 n 0000 + 01527420 a 0201 + 01603303 v 0201 + 00493517 v 0102 ~ 14612077 n 0000 ~ 14639269 n 0000 ~ 14639368 n 0000 ~ 14688705 n 0000 ~ 14716358 n 0000 ~ 14716550 n 0000 ~ 14716845 n 0000 ~ 14718017 n 0000 ~ 14718099 n 0000 ~ 14718233 n 0000 ~ 14718362 n 0000 ~ 14718822 n 0000 ~ 14719169 n 0000 ~ 14719458 n 0000 ~ 14719597 n 0000 ~ 14772007 n 0000 ~ 14785436 n 0000 ~ 14793223 n 0000 ~ 14802450 n 0000 ~ 14809521 n 0000 ~ 14822563 n 0000 ~ 14833618 n 0000 ~ 14839322 n 0000 ~ 14916369 n 0000 ~ 14921414 n 0000 ~ 14962117 n 0000 ~ 14962387 n 0000 ~ 15000149 n 0000 ~ 15039703 n 0000 %s 15051705 n 0000 ~ 15057212 n 0000 ~ 15057433 n 0000 ~ 15075691 n 0000 ~ 15103911 n 0000 | a mixture containing two or more metallic elements or metallic and nonmetallic elements usually fused together or dissolving into each other when molten; "brass is an alloy of zinc and copper" 14587688 27 n 01 botulinum_toxin 0 002 @ 15036321 n 0000 ~ 14587886 n 0000 | any of several neurotoxins that are produced by the anaerobic bacterium Clostridium botulinum; causes muscle paralysis 14587886 27 n 02 botulinum_toxin_A 0 Botox 0 001 @ 14587688 n 0000 | a neurotoxin (trade name Botox) that is used clinically in small quantities to treat strabismus and facial spasms and other neurological disorders characterized by abnormal muscle contractions; is also used by cosmetic surgeons to smooth frown lines temporarily 14588219 27 n 01 colloid 0 009 @ 14586258 n 0000 + 02903946 a 0101 ~ 04221241 n 0000 -c 14588646 n 0000 -c 14588797 n 0000 ~ 14590542 n 0000 ~ 14590795 n 0000 ~ 14674584 n 0000 ~ 15041688 n 0000 | a mixture with properties between those of a solution and fine suspension 14588492 27 n 01 composition 0 005 @ 14586258 n 0000 ~ 14705287 n 0000 ~ 14774090 n 0000 ~ 14818101 n 0000 ~ 15048623 n 0000 | a mixture of ingredients 14588646 27 n 02 dispersed_phase 0 dispersed_particles 0 002 @ 14480065 n 0000 ;c 14588219 n 0000 | (of colloids) a substance in the colloidal state 14588797 27 n 03 dispersing_phase 0 dispersion_medium 0 dispersing_medium 0 002 @ 14480065 n 0000 ;c 14588219 n 0000 | (of colloids) a substance in which another is colloidally dispersed 14588986 27 n 01 mechanical_mixture 0 001 @ 14586258 n 0000 | a mixture whose components can be separated by mechanical means 14589114 27 n 01 eutectic 0 001 @ 14586258 n 0000 | a mixture of substances having a minimum melting point 14589223 27 n 01 solution 0 028 @ 14586258 n 0000 -c 04993413 n 0000 ~ 07937203 n 0000 -c 13580909 n 0000 -c 13583272 n 0000 ~ 14589912 n 0000 -c 14770631 n 0000 ~ 14781062 n 0000 ~ 14786110 n 0000 ~ 14795263 n 0000 ~ 14810032 n 0000 ~ 14820425 n 0000 ~ 14835478 n 0000 ~ 14847929 n 0000 ~ 14848149 n 0000 ~ 14848245 n 0000 ~ 14848479 n 0000 ~ 14848642 n 0000 ~ 14848785 n 0000 ~ 14849215 n 0000 ~ 14849367 n 0000 ~ 14940952 n 0000 -c 14987695 n 0000 ~ 15038127 n 0000 ~ 15051705 n 0000 ~ 15052063 n 0000 ~ 15053373 n 0000 ~ 15076011 n 0000 | a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances; frequently (but not necessarily) a liquid solution; "he used a solution of peroxide and water" 14589912 27 n 01 aqueous_solution 0 001 @ 14589223 n 0000 | a solution in water 14589994 27 n 02 Ringer's_solution 0 Ringer_solution 0 001 @ 14849367 n 0000 | an aqueous solution containing the chlorides of sodium and potassium and calcium that is isotonic to animal tissues; used to correct dehydration and (in physiological experiments) as a medium for in vitro preparations 14590293 27 n 02 saline_solution 0 saline 0 002 @ 14849367 n 0000 + 00531769 v 0201 | an isotonic solution of sodium chloride and distilled water 14590441 27 n 01 polyelectrolyte 0 001 @ 14847929 n 0000 | an electrolyte of high molecular weight 14590542 27 n 02 gel 0 colloidal_gel 0 003 @ 14588219 n 0000 + 00113728 v 0101 ~ 14590685 n 0000 | a colloid in a more solid form than a sol 14590685 27 n 01 hydrogel 0 001 @ 14590542 n 0000 | a colloidal gel in which water is the dispersion medium 14590795 27 n 03 sol 0 colloidal_solution 0 colloidal_suspension 0 001 @ 14588219 n 0000 | a colloid that has a continuous liquid phase in which a solid is suspended in a liquid 14590975 27 n 01 hydrocolloid 0 002 @ 00020090 n 0000 ~ 07613815 n 0000 | a substance that forms a gel with water 14591091 27 n 01 suspension 0 006 @ 14586258 n 0000 + 00148763 v 0101 ~ 14591333 n 0000 ~ 14591481 n 0000 ~ 14948645 n 0000 ~ 15055633 n 0000 | a mixture in which fine particles are suspended in a fluid where they are supported by buoyancy 14591333 27 n 01 slurry 0 001 @ 14591091 n 0000 | a suspension of insoluble particles (as plaster of Paris or lime or clay etc.) usually in water 14591481 27 n 01 resuspension 0 002 @ 14591091 n 0000 + 00148967 v 0101 | a renewed suspension of insoluble particles after they have been precipitated 14591635 27 n 01 precipitate 0 003 @ 15046900 n 0000 + 00474994 v 0101 ~ 14591804 n 0000 | a precipitated solid substance in suspension or after settling or filtering 14591804 27 n 01 sludge 1 001 @ 14591635 n 0000 | the precipitate produced by sewage treatment 14591901 27 n 01 domoic_acid 0 001 @ 15036321 n 0000 | a neurotoxin that is deadly for humans; found in various marine algae 14592028 27 n 02 acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene 0 ABS 0 001 @ 14592610 n 0000 | any of a class of composite plastics used to make car bodies and cases for computers and other appliances 14592217 27 n 01 Mylar 0 002 @ 14592610 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | a thin polyester film 14592309 27 n 01 pina_cloth 0 001 @ 03309808 n 0000 | a fine cloth made from pineapple fibers 14592405 27 n 01 Plasticine 0 002 @ 14901959 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | a synthetic material resembling clay but remaining soft; used as a substitute for clay or wax in modeling (especially in schools) 14592610 27 n 01 plastic 0 019 @ 15046900 n 0000 ~ 14592028 n 0000 ~ 14592217 n 0000 ~ 14593344 n 0000 ~ 14596063 n 0000 ~ 14596216 n 0000 ~ 14596398 n 0000 ~ 14596599 n 0000 ~ 14695953 n 0000 ~ 14743381 n 0000 ~ 14804039 n 0000 ~ 14824702 n 0000 ~ 14872226 n 0000 ~ 14981461 n 0000 ~ 14993559 n 0000 ~ 14996158 n 0000 ~ 14996295 n 0000 ~ 15040809 n 0000 ~ 15088183 n 0000 | generic name for certain synthetic or semisynthetic materials that can be molded or extruded into objects or films or filaments or used for making e.g. coatings and adhesives 14593162 27 n 02 plasticizer 0 plasticiser 0 003 @ 15055936 n 0000 + 00569556 v 0202 + 00569556 v 0101 | a substance added to plastics or other materials to make them more pliable 14593344 27 n 02 thermoplastic 0 thermoplastic_resin 0 004 @ 14592610 n 0000 + 02409849 a 0101 ~ 14593545 n 0000 ~ 14965501 n 0000 | a material that softens when heated and hardens again when cooled 14593545 27 n 01 saran 0 002 @ 14593344 n 0000 #s 04135710 n 0000 | any of various thermoplastic resins used to make things 14593671 27 n 03 acrylic 0 acrylic_resin 0 acrylate_resin 0 003 @ 14902141 n 0000 ~ 03979847 n 0000 ~ 14593874 n 0000 | a glassy thermoplastic; can be cast and molded or used in coatings and adhesives 14593874 27 n 01 polymethyl_methacrylate 0 003 @ 14593671 n 0000 ~ 14594032 n 0000 ~ 14594174 n 0000 | a transparent plastic used as a substitute for glass 14594032 27 n 02 Lucite 0 Perspex 0 003 @ 14593874 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0201 ;u 06851742 n 0101 | a transparent thermoplastic acrylic resin 14594174 27 n 02 Plexiglas 0 plexiglass 0 002 @ 14593874 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0101 | a light transparent weather resistant thermoplastic 14594313 27 n 02 polyethylene 0 polythene 0 001 @ 14902141 n 0000 | a lightweight thermoplastic; used especially in packaging and insulation 14594456 27 n 05 acetyl 0 acetyl_group 0 acetyl_radical 0 ethanoyl_group 0 ethanoyl_radical 0 006 @ 14594708 n 0000 + 02600792 a 0101 + 00524083 v 0101 + 00524299 v 0101 + 00524083 v 0102 + 00524299 v 0102 | the organic group of acetic acid (CH3CO-) 14594708 27 n 02 acyl 0 acyl_group 0 003 @ 14621446 n 0000 ~ 14594456 n 0000 ~ 14860455 n 0000 | any group or radical of the form RCO- where R is an organic group; "an example of the acyl group is the acetyl group" 14594925 27 n 01 aggregate 0 001 @ 14580897 n 0000 | material such as sand or gravel used with cement and water to make concrete, mortar, or plaster 14595076 27 n 02 alcohol_group 0 alcohol_radical 0 001 @ 14621446 n 0000 | the chemical group -OH 14595176 27 n 02 aldehyde_group 0 aldehyde_radical 0 001 @ 14621446 n 0000 | the chemical group -CHO 14595279 27 n 02 polyvinyl_acetate 0 PVA 0 001 @ 15088440 n 0000 | a vinyl polymer used especially in paints or adhesives 14595403 27 n 02 polyvinyl_chloride 0 PVC 0 001 @ 15088440 n 0000 | a polymer of vinyl chloride used instead of rubber in electric cables 14595543 27 n 04 styrene 0 cinnamene 0 phenylethylene 0 vinylbenzene 0 002 @ 15088440 n 0000 ~ 14595711 n 0000 | a colorless oily liquid; the monomer for polystyrene 14595711 27 n 01 polystyrene 0 002 @ 14595543 n 0000 ~ 14595933 n 0000 | a polymer of styrene; a rigid transparent thermoplastic; "expanded polystyrene looks like a rigid white foam and is used as packing or insulation" 14595933 27 n 01 Styrofoam 0 003 @ 14595711 n 0000 @ 14872697 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | a light resilient foam of polystyrene 14596063 27 n 02 thermosetting_compositions 0 thermosetting_resin 0 001 @ 14592610 n 0000 | a material that hardens when heated and cannot be remolded 14596216 27 n 01 Bakelite 0 002 @ 14592610 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | a thermosetting plastic used as electric insulators and for making plastic ware and telephone receivers etc. 14596398 27 n 02 Teflon 0 polytetrafluoroethylene 0 002 @ 14592610 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0101 | a material used to coat cooking utensils and in industrial applications where sticking is to be avoided 14596599 27 n 01 Vinylite 0 002 @ 14592610 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | any of various vinyl resins 14596700 27 n 02 raw_material 0 staple 0 002 @ 14580897 n 0000 ~ 14596839 n 0000 | material suitable for manufacture or use or finishing 14596839 27 n 01 feedstock 0 001 @ 14596700 n 0000 | the raw material that is required for some industrial process 14596956 27 n 01 sorbate 0 003 @ 14580897 n 0000 ~ 14597628 n 0000 ~ 14598704 n 0000 | a material that has been or is capable of being taken up by another substance by either absorption or adsorption 14597158 27 n 02 sorbent 0 sorbent_material 0 004 @ 14580897 n 0000 + 01540449 v 0101 ~ 14597413 n 0000 ~ 14598525 n 0000 | a material that sorbs another substance; i.e. that has the capacity or tendency to take it up by either absorption or adsorption 14597413 27 n 02 absorbent_material 0 absorbent 0 005 @ 14597158 n 0000 + 01539633 v 0201 ~ 14597758 n 0000 ~ 14598079 n 0000 ~ 14598251 n 0000 | a material having capacity or tendency to absorb another substance 14597628 27 n 01 absorbate 0 002 @ 14596956 n 0000 + 01539633 v 0101 | a material that has been or is capable of being absorbed 14597758 27 n 01 sponge 0 006 @ 14597413 n 0000 + 00007516 a 0101 + 01393611 v 0101 + 01549057 v 0101 + 01392663 v 0101 + 01383646 v 0101 | a porous mass of interlacing fibers that forms the internal skeleton of various marine animals and usable to absorb water or any porous rubber or cellulose product similarly used 14598079 27 n 01 absorber 0 004 @ 14597413 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 + 01539063 v 0101 + 01539633 v 0101 | (physics) material in a nuclear reactor that absorbs radiation 14598251 27 n 01 absorbent_cotton 0 002 @ 14870078 n 0000 @ 14597413 n 0000 | cotton made absorbent by removal of the natural wax 14598383 27 n 01 absorption_indicator 0 002 @ 14917208 n 0000 ~ 14987695 n 0000 | an indicator used in reactions that involve precipitation 14598525 27 n 02 adsorbent 0 adsorbent_material 0 003 @ 14597158 n 0000 + 00008206 a 0101 + 01540232 v 0101 | a material having capacity or tendency to adsorb another substance 14598704 27 n 01 adsorbate 0 002 @ 14596956 n 0000 + 00008877 a 0102 | a material that has been or is capable of being adsorbed 14598834 27 n 02 acaricide 0 acaracide 0 001 @ 14980215 n 0000 | a chemical agent used to kill mites 14598937 27 n 06 acaroid_resin 0 accaroid_resin 0 accroides 0 accroides_resin 0 accroides_gum 0 gum_accroides 0 001 @ 14894481 n 0000 | an alcohol-soluble resin from Australian trees; used in varnishes and in manufacturing paper 14599168 27 n 02 acetic_acid 0 ethanoic_acid 0 010 @ 14739360 n 0000 #s 03192142 n 0000 #s 03191967 n 0000 #s 03300907 n 0000 #s 03568653 n 0000 #s 03612559 n 0000 #s 03612378 n 0000 ~ 14599641 n 0000 ~ 15079310 n 0000 ~ 15088111 n 0000 | a colorless pungent liquid widely used in manufacturing plastics and pharmaceuticals 14599494 27 n 01 acetin 0 001 @ 14599806 n 0000 | any of three liquid acetates that are formed when acetic acid and glycerin are heated together 14599641 27 n 01 acetum 0 003 @ 14599168 n 0000 + 02196690 v 0104 + 00264875 v 0102 | a dilute solution of acetic acid that is used as a solvent (e.g. for a drug) 14599806 27 n 02 acetate 0 ethanoate 0 003 @ 15010703 n 0000 ~ 14599494 n 0000 ~ 14989243 n 0000 | a salt or ester of acetic acid 14599938 27 n 02 dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane 0 DDT 0 002 @ 14919948 n 0000 @ 14857278 n 0000 | an insecticide that is also toxic to animals and humans; banned in the United States since 1972 14600135 27 n 01 larvacide 0 001 @ 14919948 n 0000 | an insecticide that kills the larvae of insects 14600238 27 n 01 lead_arsenate 0 001 @ 14919948 n 0000 | a poisonous white solid (Pb3[AsO4]2) used as an insecticide 14600357 27 n 02 tetraethyl_lead 0 lead_tetraethyl 0 001 @ 14585223 n 0000 | a clear oily poisonous liquid added to gasoline to prevent knocking 14600504 27 n 03 acetone 0 propanone 0 dimethyl_ketone 0 003 @ 14926294 n 0000 @ 15047313 n 0000 + 02600593 a 0101 | the simplest ketone; a highly inflammable liquid widely used as an organic solvent and as material for making plastics 14600742 27 n 03 acetylene 0 ethyne 0 alkyne 0 003 @ 14601294 n 0000 #s 14972184 n 0000 + 02600691 a 0101 | a colorless flammable gas used chiefly in welding and in organic synthesis 14600927 27 n 01 adobe 0 002 @ 14813182 n 0000 #s 02681392 n 0000 | the clay from which adobe bricks are made 14601039 27 n 01 Agent_Orange 0 002 @ 14906850 n 0000 %s 14836308 n 0000 | a herbicide used in the Vietnam War to defoliate forest areas 14601178 27 n 01 alicyclic_compound 0 001 @ 14601294 n 0000 | an aliphatic compound that contains a ring of atoms 14601294 27 n 01 aliphatic_compound 0 005 @ 14727670 n 0000 ~ 14600742 n 0000 ~ 14601178 n 0000 ~ 14713120 n 0000 ~ 14951377 n 0000 | organic compound that is an alkane or alkene or alkyne or their derivative 14601505 27 n 01 alkylbenzene 0 002 @ 14727670 n 0000 ~ 15075378 n 0000 | organic compound that has an alkyl group bound to a benzene ring 14601646 27 n 02 alkyl_halide 0 haloalkane 0 002 @ 14727670 n 0000 ~ 14620895 n 0000 | organic compound in which halogen atoms have been substituted for hydrogen atoms in an alkane 14601829 27 n 02 amino_acid 0 aminoalkanoic_acid 0 025 @ 14727670 n 0000 #s 14728724 n 0000 ~ 14602490 n 0000 ~ 14602851 n 0000 ~ 14602987 n 0000 ~ 14603143 n 0000 ~ 14604286 n 0000 ~ 14604454 n 0000 ~ 14604616 n 0000 ~ 14604959 n 0000 ~ 14605787 n 0000 ~ 14606290 n 0000 ~ 14606482 n 0000 ~ 14606704 n 0000 ~ 14606993 n 0000 ~ 14607131 n 0000 ~ 14607250 n 0000 ~ 14607378 n 0000 ~ 14684798 n 0000 ~ 14825243 n 0000 ~ 15019645 n 0000 ~ 15022035 n 0000 ~ 15074456 n 0000 ~ 15082524 n 0000 ~ 15082766 n 0000 | organic compounds containing an amino group and a carboxylic acid group; "proteins are composed of various proportions of about 20 common amino acids" 14602490 27 n 01 alanine 0 001 @ 14601829 n 0000 | a crystalline amino acid that occurs in many proteins 14602597 27 n 01 argil 0 002 @ 14813182 n 0000 + 00142270 a 0101 | a white clay (especially a white clay used by potters) 14602721 27 n 01 arsenical 0 003 @ 14980215 n 0000 @ 03247620 n 0000 + 02641571 a 0101 | a pesticide or drug containing arsenic 14602851 27 n 01 asparagine 0 001 @ 14601829 n 0000 | a crystalline amino acid found in proteins and in many plants (e.g., asparagus) 14602987 27 n 01 aspartic_acid 0 001 @ 14601829 n 0000 | a crystalline amino acid found in proteins and occurring naturally in sugar beets and sugar cane 14603143 27 n 01 canavanine 0 001 @ 14601829 n 0000 | an amino acid found in the jack bean 14603236 27 n 01 chlorobenzene 0 002 @ 14911057 n 0000 @ 15047313 n 0000 | a colorless volatile flammable liquid with an almond odor that is made from chlorine and benzene; used as a solvent and in the production of phenol and DDT and other organic compounds 14603497 27 n 02 chlorofluorocarbon 0 CFC 0 005 @ 14871968 n 0000 @ 14857278 n 0000 @ 14877234 n 0000 ~ 14613130 n 0000 ~ 14874731 n 0000 | a fluorocarbon with chlorine; formerly used as a refrigerant and as a propellant in aerosol cans; "the chlorine in CFCs causes depletion of atmospheric ozone" 14603798 27 n 02 chlorobenzylidenemalononitrile 0 CS_gas 0 001 @ 15067877 n 0000 | a tear gas that is stronger than CN gas but wears off faster; can be deployed by grenades or cluster bombs; can cause skin burns and fatal pulmonary edema 14604038 27 n 02 chloroacetophenone 0 CN_gas 0 002 @ 15067877 n 0000 ~ 14944617 n 0000 | a tear gas that is weaker than CS gas but lasts longer 14604184 27 n 01 citrate 0 002 @ 15010703 n 0000 @ 14850483 n 0000 | a salt or ester of citric acid 14604286 27 n 01 citrulline 0 001 @ 14601829 n 0000 | an amino acid that does not occur in proteins but is an intermediate in the conversion of ornithine to arginine 14604454 27 n 01 cysteine 0 001 @ 14601829 n 0000 | an amino acid containing sulfur that is found in most proteins; oxidizes on exposure to air to form cystine 14604616 27 n 01 cystine 0 001 @ 14601829 n 0000 | a crystalline amino acid found in proteins (especially keratin); discovered in bladder stones 14604763 27 n 01 diamagnet 0 001 @ 14580897 n 0000 | a substance that exhibits diamagnetism 14604857 27 n 01 diamine 0 001 @ 14727670 n 0000 | any organic compound containing two amino groups 14604959 27 n 02 dopa 0 dihydroxyphenylalanine 0 002 @ 14601829 n 0000 ~ 14605132 n 0000 | amino acid that is formed in the liver and converted into dopamine in the brain 14605132 27 n 05 L-dopa 0 levodopa 0 Bendopa 0 Brocadopa 0 Larodopa 0 004 @ 14604959 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0501 ;u 06845599 n 0401 ;u 06845599 n 0301 | the levorotatory form of dopa (trade names Bendopa and Brocadopa and Larodopa); as a drug it is used to treat Parkinson's disease 14605415 27 n 01 endonuclease 0 002 @ 14963916 n 0000 ~ 15005071 n 0000 | a nuclease that cleaves nucleic acids at interior bonds and so produces fragments of various sizes 14605590 27 n 01 enol 0 002 @ 14727670 n 0000 + 02915271 a 0101 | an organic compound that contains a hydroxyl group bonded to a carbon atom which in turn is doubly bonded to another carbon atom 14605787 27 n 01 essential_amino_acid 0 011 @ 14601829 n 0000 ~ 14767796 n 0000 ~ 14908146 n 0000 ~ 14924067 n 0000 ~ 14935128 n 0000 ~ 14944182 n 0000 ~ 14952290 n 0000 ~ 14981579 n 0000 ~ 15070699 n 0000 ~ 15081417 n 0000 ~ 15086088 n 0000 | an amino acid that is required by animals but that they cannot synthesize; must be supplied in the diet 14606137 27 n 01 exonuclease 0 001 @ 14963916 n 0000 | a nuclease that releases one nucleotide at a time (serially) beginning at one of a nucleic acid 14606290 27 n 02 gamma_aminobutyric_acid 0 GABA 0 002 @ 14601829 n 0000 @ 14807558 n 0000 | an amino acid that is found in the central nervous system; acts as an inhibitory neurotransmitter 14606482 27 n 02 glutamic_acid 0 glutaminic_acid 0 001 @ 14601829 n 0000 | an amino acid occurring in proteins; important in the nitrogen metabolism of plants; used in monosodium glutamate to enhance the flavor of meats 14606704 27 n 01 glutamine 0 001 @ 14601829 n 0000 | a crystalline amino acid occurring in proteins; important in protein metabolism 14606839 27 n 01 glutathione_peroxidase 0 002 @ 14979730 n 0000 @ 14724645 n 0000 | an enzyme in the body that is a powerful scavenger of free radicals 14606993 27 n 01 glycine 0 001 @ 14601829 n 0000 | the simplest amino acid found in proteins and the principal amino acid in sugar cane 14607131 27 n 01 hydroxyproline 0 001 @ 14601829 n 0000 | a crystalline amino acid obtained from gelatin or collagen 14607250 27 n 01 iodoamino_acid 0 003 @ 14601829 n 0000 ~ 14835004 n 0000 ~ 14835125 n 0000 | an amino acid with iodine added 14607378 27 n 01 ornithine 0 001 @ 14601829 n 0000 | an amino acid that does not occur in proteins but is important in the formation of urea 14607521 27 n 01 acid 0 084 @ 14818238 n 0000 + 00025470 a 0101 + 02196690 v 0103 + 02196690 v 0102 + 00264875 v 0101 ~ 14585048 n 0000 ~ 14610347 n 0000 ~ 14610548 n 0000 ~ 14610782 n 0000 ~ 14610914 n 0000 ~ 14611031 n 0000 ~ 14611158 n 0000 ~ 14611397 n 0000 ~ 14611679 n 0000 ~ 14611804 n 0000 ~ 14611980 n 0000 ~ 14612972 n 0000 ~ 14613643 n 0000 ~ 14613922 n 0000 ~ 14614378 n 0000 ~ 14614864 n 0000 ~ 14615006 n 0000 ~ 14615822 n 0000 ~ 14616073 n 0000 ~ 14616508 n 0000 ~ 14616620 n 0000 ~ 14684690 n 0000 ~ 14739360 n 0000 ~ 14743289 n 0000 ~ 14766532 n 0000 ~ 14766725 n 0000 ~ 14767477 n 0000 ~ 14772716 n 0000 ~ 14777277 n 0000 ~ 14783670 n 0000 ~ 14783808 n 0000 ~ 14785524 n 0000 ~ 14792389 n 0000 ~ 14796073 n 0000 ~ 14799084 n 0000 ~ 14811706 n 0000 ~ 14812872 n 0000 ~ 14826482 n 0000 ~ 14826613 n 0000 ~ 14827680 n 0000 ~ 14865934 n 0000 ~ 14866490 n 0000 ~ 14871791 n 0000 ~ 14872408 n 0000 ~ 14873344 n 0000 ~ 14876066 n 0000 ~ 14876993 n 0000 ~ 14884963 n 0000 ~ 14888124 n 0000 ~ 14910926 n 0000 ~ 14912387 n 0000 ~ 14912840 n 0000 ~ 14913136 n 0000 ~ 14913403 n 0000 ~ 14914014 n 0000 ~ 14922252 n 0000 ~ 14923962 n 0000 ~ 14924473 n 0000 ~ 14946424 n 0000 ~ 14970752 n 0000 ~ 14971022 n 0000 ~ 14972359 n 0000 ~ 14973585 n 0000 ~ 14973965 n 0000 ~ 14978114 n 0000 ~ 14979588 n 0000 ~ 14983036 n 0000 ~ 14983326 n 0000 ~ 15000334 n 0000 ~ 15013577 n 0000 ~ 15039935 n 0000 ~ 15063358 n 0000 ~ 15070234 n 0000 ~ 15075596 n 0000 ~ 15080382 n 0000 ~ 15083713 n 0000 ~ 15085682 n 0000 ~ 15093482 n 0000 ~ 15112932 n 0000 | any of various water-soluble compounds having a sour taste and capable of turning litmus red and reacting with a base to form a salt 14609198 27 n 01 acid-base_indicator 0 007 @ 14917208 n 0000 ~ 03922109 n 0000 ~ 14770631 n 0000 ~ 14771482 n 0000 ~ 14941407 n 0000 ~ 14986719 n 0000 ~ 14986890 n 0000 | an indicator that changes color on going from acidic to basic solutions 14609443 27 n 01 alpha-linolenic_acid 0 001 @ 14742028 n 0000 | a polyunsaturated fatty acid with 18 carbon atoms; the only omega-3 fatty acid found in vegetable products; it is most abundant in canola oil; a fatty acid essential for nutrition 14609689 27 n 01 alpha-naphthol 0 001 @ 14958800 n 0000 | an isomer of naphthol used in dyes 14609784 27 n 04 alpha-naphthol_test 0 Molisch's_test 0 Molisch_test 0 Molisch_reaction 0 001 @ 14917208 n 0000 | biochemical indicator of the presence of carbohydrates in a solution; if carbohydrates are present a violet ring is formed by reaction with alpha-naphthol in the presence of sulfuric acid 14610088 27 n 01 aromatic_compound 0 001 @ 14911057 n 0000 | a hydrocarbon containing one or more benzene rings that are characteristic of the benzene series of compounds 14610261 27 n 01 arsenate 0 001 @ 15010703 n 0000 | a salt or ester of arsenic acid 14610347 27 n 01 arsenic_acid 0 001 @ 14607521 n 0000 | an acid formed from arsenic pentoxide 14610443 27 n 01 arsenide 0 001 @ 14818238 n 0000 | a compound of arsenic with a more positive element 14610548 27 n 02 cerotic_acid 0 hexacosanoic_acid 0 002 @ 14607521 n 0000 #s 15094824 n 0000 | a white solid fatty acid found in waxes (such as beeswax) 14610703 27 n 01 chlorate 0 001 @ 15010703 n 0000 | any salt of chloric acid 14610782 27 n 01 chloric_acid 0 001 @ 14607521 n 0000 | (HClO3) a strong unstable acid with an acrid odor found in chlorate salts 14610914 27 n 01 chlorous_acid 0 001 @ 14607521 n 0000 | (HClO2) a strongly oxidizing acid; known only in solution 14611031 27 n 01 monobasic_acid 0 001 @ 14607521 n 0000 | an acid containing only one replaceable hydrogen atom per molecule 14611158 27 n 01 dibasic_acid 0 001 @ 14607521 n 0000 | an acid containing two replaceable hydrogen atoms per molecule 14611279 27 n 01 dibasic_salt 0 001 @ 15010703 n 0000 | a salt derived by replacing two hydrogen atoms per molecule 14611397 27 n 01 tribasic_acid 0 001 @ 14607521 n 0000 | an acid containing three replaceable hydrogen atoms per molecule 14611521 27 n 01 tritium 0 001 @ 14640434 n 0000 | a radioactive isotope of hydrogen; atoms of tritium have three times the mass of ordinary hydrogen atoms 14611679 27 n 01 tetrabasic_acid 0 001 @ 14607521 n 0000 | an acid containing four replaceable hydrogen atoms per molecule 14611804 27 n 01 fulminic_acid 0 001 @ 14607521 n 0000 | (CNOH) an unstable acid occurring mainly in the form of explosive salts and esters that is isomeric with cyanic acid 14611980 27 n 01 gamma_acid 0 001 @ 14607521 n 0000 | a crystalline acid used to make azo dyes 14612077 27 n 01 heavy_metal 0 002 @ 14625458 n 0000 @ 14586769 n 0000 | a metal of relatively high density (specific gravity greater than about 5) or of high relative atomic weight (especially one that is poisonous like mercury or lead) 14612317 27 n 02 hexanedioic_acid 0 adipic_acid 0 001 @ 14739360 n 0000 | a carboxylic acid used in the manufacture of nylon 14612444 27 n 02 HMG-CoA_reductase 0 5-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme_A_reductase 0 001 @ 15003645 n 0000 | a liver enzyme that is responsible for producing cholesterol 14612618 27 n 01 horseradish_peroxidase 0 001 @ 14979730 n 0000 | an enzyme used in immunohistochemistry to label antigens and their antibodies 14612764 27 n 04 hydrazoic_acid 0 azoimide 0 hydrogen_azide 0 HN 3 003 @ 14910748 n 0000 @ 03304730 n 0000 %s 14770400 n 0000 | a colorless explosive liquid that is volatile and poisonous and foul-smelling 14612972 27 n 01 hydriodic_acid 0 001 @ 14607521 n 0000 | (HI) a colorless or yellow aqueous solution of hydrogen iodide; "hydriodic acid is a strong acid" 14613130 27 n 02 hydrochlorofluorocarbon 0 HCFC 0 001 @ 14603497 n 0000 | a fluorocarbon that is replacing chlorofluorocarbon as a refrigerant and propellant in aerosol cans; considered to be somewhat less destructive to the atmosphere 14613368 27 n 01 hydrogen_cyanide 0 001 @ 14818238 n 0000 | a highly poisonous gas or volatile liquid that smells like bitter almonds; becomes a gas at around 90 degree Fahrenheit and is most dangerous when inhaled; the anhydride of hydrocyanic acid; used in manufacturing 14613643 27 n 02 hydrocyanic_acid 0 prussic_acid 0 001 @ 14607521 n 0000 | a solution of hydrogen cyanide in water; weak solutions are used in fumigating and in the synthesis of organic compounds 14613841 27 n 01 hydrolysate 0 001 @ 14997699 n 0000 | a product of hydrolysis 14613922 27 n 01 hydroxy_acid 0 005 @ 14607521 n 0000 ~ 14614139 n 0000 ~ 14614744 n 0000 ~ 15010038 n 0000 ~ 15067576 n 0000 | any acid that has hydroxyl groups in addition to the hydroxyl group in the acid itself 14614139 27 n 01 hydroxybenzoic_acid 0 001 @ 14613922 n 0000 | a crystalline derivative of benzoic acid 14614245 27 n 01 hypochlorite 0 003 @ 15010703 n 0000 ~ 14789365 n 0000 ~ 15045490 n 0000 | any salt or ester of hypochlorous acid 14614378 27 n 01 hyponitrous_acid 0 001 @ 14607521 n 0000 | an explosive white crystalline weak acid (H2N2O2) 14614490 27 n 01 hypophosphoric_acid 0 001 @ 14972359 n 0000 | a crystalline tetrabasic acid (H4P2O6) 14614594 27 n 03 hypophosphorous_acid 0 phosphorous_acid 0 orthophosphorous_acid 0 001 @ 14972359 n 0000 | a clear or yellow monobasic acid (H3PO2) 14614744 27 n 01 juniperic_acid 0 001 @ 14613922 n 0000 | a crystalline acid found in the exudations of some conifers 14614864 27 n 01 lysergic_acid 0 001 @ 14607521 n 0000 | a crystalline acid often used in medical research; obtained from ergotic alkaloids 14615006 27 n 01 manganic_acid 0 001 @ 14607521 n 0000 | a dibasic acid (H2MnO4) found only in solution and in manganate salts 14615135 27 n 01 metaphosphoric_acid 0 001 @ 14615264 n 0000 | a glassy solid acid ([HPO3]n) often used as a dehydrating agent 14615264 27 n 01 polyphosphoric_acid 0 003 @ 14972359 n 0000 ~ 14615135 n 0000 ~ 14615602 n 0000 | a series of oxyacids of phosphorus 14615400 27 n 02 pyrogallol 0 pyrogallic_acid 0 002 @ 14989545 n 0000 + 03106176 a 0101 | a toxic white lustrous crystalline phenol used to treat certain skin diseases and as a photographic developer 14615602 27 n 01 pyrophosphoric_acid 0 001 @ 14615264 n 0000 | a solid acid formed by reactions of orthophosphoric acid 14615724 27 n 01 pyrophosphate 0 001 @ 15010703 n 0000 | a salt or ester of pyrophosphoric acid 14615822 27 n 02 methacrylic_acid 0 2-methylpropenoic_acid 0 001 @ 14607521 n 0000 | an unsaturated acid (C4H6O2) used to make resins and plastics 14615971 27 n 01 mucic_acid 0 001 @ 14739360 n 0000 | a solid acid (C6H10O8) found in milk or sugar 14616073 27 n 01 selenic_acid 0 001 @ 14607521 n 0000 | a strong acid (H2SeO4) analogous to sulfuric acid 14616181 27 n 02 suberic_acid 0 octanedioic_acid 0 001 @ 14739360 n 0000 | a dicarboxylic acid found in cork 14616292 27 n 01 succinic_acid 0 001 @ 14739360 n 0000 | a dicarboxylic acid (C4H6O4) active in metabolic processes 14616410 27 n 01 sulfonate 0 002 @ 15010703 n 0000 ~ 14713247 n 0000 | a salt of sulphonic acid 14616508 27 n 02 sulfonic_acid 0 sulphonic_acid 0 001 @ 14607521 n 0000 | an acid derived from sulphuric acid 14616620 27 n 01 titanic_acid 0 001 @ 14607521 n 0000 | a white weak acid that is a hydrated form of titanium dioxide 14616740 27 n 04 titanium_dioxide 0 titanium_oxide 0 titanic_oxide 0 titania 0 002 @ 14989820 n 0000 @ 14971519 n 0000 | a white powder used as a pigment for its high covering power and durability 14616939 27 n 02 adulterant 0 adulterator 0 004 @ 00020090 n 0000 + 00487748 v 0202 + 02117232 a 0102 + 00487748 v 0102 | any substance that lessens the purity or effectiveness of a substance; "it is necessary to remove the adulterants before use" 14617189 27 n 03 alkyl 0 alkyl_group 0 alkyl_radical 0 004 @ 14621446 n 0000 + 02612184 a 0101 ~ 14710325 n 0000 ~ 14952122 n 0000 | any of a series of univalent groups of the general formula CnH2n+1 derived from aliphatic hydrocarbons 14617427 27 n 03 allyl 0 allyl_group 0 allyl_radical 0 002 @ 14621446 n 0000 + 02613965 a 0101 | the univalent unsaturated organic radical C3H5; derived from propylene 14617597 27 n 02 amino 0 amino_group 0 003 @ 14621446 n 0000 + 02617146 a 0101 ~ 14752323 n 0000 | the radical -NH2 14617715 27 n 01 aminomethane 0 001 @ 14952122 n 0000 | a methyl with the hydrogen atom replaced by an amino radical 14617834 27 n 01 amyl 0 001 @ 14621446 n 0000 | a hydrocarbon radical that occurs in many organic compounds 14617944 27 n 01 anionic_compound 0 001 @ 14818238 n 0000 | a compound characterized by an active anion 14618050 27 n 03 anionic_detergent 0 anionic 0 non-ionic_detergent 0 002 @ 15097017 n 0000 + 02930255 a 0201 | a class of synthetic detergents in which the molecules do not ionize in aqueous solutions 14618253 27 n 02 base 0 alkali 0 011 @ 14818238 n 0000 + 00265094 v 0201 + 00265094 v 0203 + 01200068 v 0102 + 00265094 v 0104 ~ 14692510 n 0000 ~ 14706574 n 0000 ~ 14706749 n 0000 ~ 14916670 n 0000 ~ 14949746 n 0000 ~ 14999913 n 0000 | any of various water-soluble compounds capable of turning litmus blue and reacting with an acid to form a salt and water; "bases include oxides and hydroxides of metals and ammonia" 14618674 27 n 01 base_metal 0 001 @ 14625458 n 0000 | a metal that is common and not considered precious; "lead, iron, copper, tin, and zinc are base metals" 14618834 27 n 01 binary_compound 0 006 @ 14818238 n 0000 ~ 14672023 n 0000 ~ 14743582 n 0000 ~ 14789087 n 0000 ~ 14845743 n 0000 ~ 14910748 n 0000 | chemical compound composed of only two elements 14619033 27 n 02 chelate 0 chelate_compound 0 002 @ 15025397 n 0000 + 02621706 v 0101 | a heterocyclic compound having a metal ion attached by coordinate bonds to at least two nonmetal ions 14619225 27 n 01 atom 0 016 @ 00019613 n 0000 #p 14622893 n 0000 #p 14682133 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 ;c 06084469 n 0000 + 02884619 a 0101 + 00330144 v 0101 + 01373138 v 0102 + 00330144 v 0102 %p 09272085 n 0000 %p 09375085 n 0000 ~ 14619658 n 0000 ~ 14621080 n 0000 ~ 14633781 n 0000 ~ 14640756 n 0000 ~ 14874196 n 0000 | (physics and chemistry) the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element 14619658 27 n 01 isotope 0 004 @ 14619225 n 0000 + 02902531 a 0101 ~ 14619857 n 0000 ~ 14641046 n 0000 | one of two or more atoms with the same atomic number but with different numbers of neutrons 14619857 27 n 01 radioisotope 0 005 @ 14619658 n 0000 ~ 04462835 n 0000 ~ 14620066 n 0000 ~ 14641797 n 0000 ~ 14642005 n 0000 | a radioactive isotope of an element; produced either naturally or artificially 14620066 27 n 01 label 0 003 @ 14619857 n 0000 + 00650932 v 0101 + 00651480 v 0101 | a radioactive isotope that is used in a compound in order to trace the mechanism of a chemical reaction 14620257 27 n 01 halon 0 002 @ 14727670 n 0000 @ 14857278 n 0000 | a compound in which the hydrogen atoms of a hydrocarbon have been replaced by bromine and other halogen atoms; very stable; used in fire extinguishers although it is thought to release bromine that depletes the ozone layer 14620549 27 n 02 bromoform 0 tribromomethane 0 001 @ 14620895 n 0000 | colorless liquid haloform CHBr3 14620654 27 n 02 fluoroform 0 trifluoromethane 0 001 @ 14620895 n 0000 | colorless gas haloform CHF3 (similar to chloroform) 14620781 27 n 02 iodoform 0 tri-iodomethane 0 001 @ 14620895 n 0000 | sweet smelling yellow solid haloform CHI3 14620895 27 n 01 haloform 0 005 @ 14601646 n 0000 ~ 03022406 n 0000 ~ 14620549 n 0000 ~ 14620654 n 0000 ~ 14620781 n 0000 | compounds with the formula CHX3, where X is a halogen atom 14621080 27 n 01 monad 0 002 @ 14619225 n 0000 ;c 06084469 n 0000 | (chemistry) an atom having a valence of one 14621194 27 n 02 azido_group 0 azido_radical 0 001 @ 14621446 n 0000 | the univalent group N3- derived from hydrazoic acid 14621319 27 n 02 azo_group 0 azo_radical 0 001 @ 14621446 n 0000 | the bivalent group -N=N- united to two hydrocarbon groups 14621446 27 n 03 group 0 radical 0 chemical_group 0 030 @ 09465459 n 0000 #p 14682133 n 0000 ;c 06084469 n 0000 ~ 14594708 n 0000 ~ 14595076 n 0000 ~ 14595176 n 0000 ~ 14617189 n 0000 ~ 14617427 n 0000 ~ 14617597 n 0000 ~ 14617834 n 0000 ~ 14621194 n 0000 ~ 14621319 n 0000 ~ 14622623 n 0000 ~ 14622768 n 0000 ~ 14788714 n 0000 ~ 14790693 n 0000 ~ 14790796 n 0000 ~ 14808147 n 0000 ~ 14827191 n 0000 ~ 14886443 n 0000 ~ 14914544 n 0000 ~ 14914775 n 0000 ~ 14926937 n 0000 ~ 14951983 n 0000 ~ 14998965 n 0000 ~ 15008025 n 0000 ~ 15015872 n 0000 ~ 15015963 n 0000 ~ 15084999 n 0000 ~ 15088308 n 0000 | (chemistry) two or more atoms bound together as a single unit and forming part of a molecule 14622141 27 n 01 fullerene 0 004 @ 14633206 n 0000 ;c 06084469 n 0000 ~ 14622350 n 0000 ~ 14622491 n 0000 | a form of carbon having a large molecule consisting of an empty cage of sixty or more carbon atoms 14622350 27 n 02 buckminsterfullerene 0 buckyball 0 001 @ 14622141 n 0000 | a spheroidal fullerene; the first known example of a fullerene 14622491 27 n 02 carbon_nanotube 0 nanotube 0 001 @ 14622141 n 0000 | a fullerene molecule having a cylindrical or toroidal shape 14622623 27 n 03 benzyl 0 benzyl_group 0 benzyl_radical 0 002 @ 14621446 n 0000 + 02662142 a 0101 | the univalent radical derived from toluene 14622768 27 n 02 benzoyl_group 0 benzoyl_radical 0 001 @ 14621446 n 0000 | the univalent radical derived from benzoic acid 14622893 27 n 02 chemical_element 0 element 0 050 @ 00019613 n 0000 %p 14619225 n 0000 ~ 14624025 n 0000 ~ 14624191 n 0000 ~ 14624369 n 0000 ~ 14625458 n 0000 ~ 14627246 n 0000 ~ 14627373 n 0000 ~ 14627655 n 0000 ~ 14628920 n 0000 ~ 14629149 n 0000 ~ 14629561 n 0000 ~ 14631757 n 0000 ~ 14631871 n 0000 ~ 14632129 n 0000 ~ 14633206 n 0000 ~ 14634591 n 0000 ~ 14636392 n 0000 ~ 14636523 n 0000 ~ 14637507 n 0000 ~ 14638517 n 0000 ~ 14639795 n 0000 ~ 14639921 n 0000 ~ 14640434 n 0000 ~ 14641397 n 0000 ~ 14642916 n 0000 ~ 14643323 n 0000 ~ 14644963 n 0000 ~ 14645092 n 0000 ~ 14646152 n 0000 ~ 14647235 n 0000 ~ 14647722 n 0000 ~ 14648100 n 0000 ~ 14649197 n 0000 ~ 14649775 n 0000 ~ 14652104 n 0000 ~ 14652824 n 0000 ~ 14653416 n 0000 ~ 14654058 n 0000 ~ 14654175 n 0000 ~ 14654541 n 0000 ~ 14656219 n 0000 ~ 14657228 n 0000 ~ 14659794 n 0000 ~ 14659922 n 0000 ~ 14660052 n 0000 ~ 14660183 n 0000 ~ 14660314 n 0000 ~ 14661274 n 0000 ~ 15076931 n 0000 | any of the more than 100 known substances (of which 92 occur naturally) that cannot be separated into simpler substances and that singly or in combination constitute all matter 14624025 27 n 01 allotrope 0 002 @ 14622893 n 0000 + 02613683 a 0101 | a structurally different form of an element; "graphite and diamond are allotropes of carbon" 14624191 27 n 01 transuranic_element 0 001 @ 14622893 n 0000 | any element having an atomic number greater than 92 (which is the atomic number of uranium); all are radioactive 14624369 27 n 03 noble_gas 0 inert_gas 0 argonon 0 008 @ 14622893 n 0000 @ 14877585 n 0000 ~ 14628920 n 0000 ~ 14639921 n 0000 ~ 14642916 n 0000 ~ 14646152 n 0000 ~ 14652104 n 0000 ~ 14661274 n 0000 | any of the chemically inert gaseous elements of the helium group in the periodic table 14624659 27 n 01 helium_group 0 001 @ 08457976 n 0000 | the series of inert gases 14624743 27 n 05 rare_earth 0 rare-earth_element 0 lanthanoid 0 lanthanide 0 lanthanon 0 002 @ 00031264 n 0000 ~ 14624944 n 0000 | any element of the lanthanide series (atomic numbers 57 through 71) 14624944 27 n 01 terbium_metal 0 001 @ 14624743 n 0000 | a separate group of related lanthanides, including terbium, europium, gadolinium, and sometimes dysprosium 14625110 27 n 01 actinide_series 0 002 @ 08457976 n 0000 ;c 06084469 n 0000 | (chemistry) a series of 15 radioactive elements with increasing atomic numbers from actinium to lawrencium 14625297 27 n 01 lanthanide_series 0 001 @ 08457976 n 0000 | the rare-earth elements with atomic numbers 57 through 71; having properties similar to lanthanum 14625458 27 n 02 metallic_element 0 metal 0 080 @ 14622893 n 0000 + 01527420 a 0201 + 01603303 v 0201 ~ 14612077 n 0000 ~ 14618674 n 0000 ~ 14627081 n 0000 ~ 14627820 n 0000 ~ 14628494 n 0000 ~ 14628668 n 0000 ~ 14629998 n 0000 ~ 14631134 n 0000 ~ 14631295 n 0000 ~ 14631502 n 0000 ~ 14632444 n 0000 ~ 14632648 n 0000 ~ 14633037 n 0000 ~ 14633957 n 0000 ~ 14634232 n 0000 ~ 14635092 n 0000 ~ 14635290 n 0000 ~ 14635722 n 0000 ~ 14636220 n 0000 ~ 14636647 n 0000 ~ 14636822 n 0000 ~ 14636988 n 0000 ~ 14637176 n 0000 ~ 14637339 n 0000 ~ 14637864 n 0000 ~ 14638041 n 0000 ~ 14638256 n 0000 ~ 14639556 n 0000 ~ 14640222 n 0000 ~ 14641223 n 0000 ~ 14642219 n 0000 ~ 14642417 n 0000 ~ 14643118 n 0000 ~ 14643467 n 0000 ~ 14643793 n 0000 ~ 14644063 n 0000 ~ 14644249 n 0000 ~ 14644654 n 0000 ~ 14645346 n 0000 ~ 14645661 n 0000 ~ 14645882 n 0000 ~ 14646403 n 0000 ~ 14646610 n 0000 ~ 14646942 n 0000 ~ 14647907 n 0000 ~ 14648754 n 0000 ~ 14650556 n 0000 ~ 14650807 n 0000 ~ 14651212 n 0000 ~ 14651479 n 0000 ~ 14651708 n 0000 ~ 14651921 n 0000 ~ 14652390 n 0000 ~ 14652623 n 0000 ~ 14652954 n 0000 ~ 14653242 n 0000 ~ 14653596 n 0000 ~ 14653831 n 0000 ~ 14655371 n 0000 ~ 14655731 n 0000 ~ 14656666 n 0000 ~ 14657047 n 0000 ~ 14657566 n 0000 ~ 14657818 n 0000 ~ 14658109 n 0000 ~ 14658546 n 0000 ~ 14658855 n 0000 ~ 14659211 n 0000 ~ 14659512 n 0000 ~ 14660443 n 0000 ~ 14661020 n 0000 ~ 14661482 n 0000 ~ 14661740 n 0000 ~ 14661977 n 0000 ~ 14662281 n 0000 ~ 14712224 n 0000 ~ 14712489 n 0000 | any of several chemical elements that are usually shiny solids that conduct heat or electricity and can be formed into sheets etc. 14627081 27 n 01 noble_metal 0 004 @ 14625458 n 0000 ~ 14638799 n 0000 ~ 14649543 n 0000 ~ 14654954 n 0000 | any metal that is resistant to corrosion or oxidation 14627246 27 n 01 nonmetal 0 002 @ 14622893 n 0000 + 01529293 a 0102 | a chemical element lacking typical metallic properties 14627373 27 n 01 transactinide 0 002 @ 14622893 n 0000 + 02873213 a 0101 | any of the artificially produced elements with atomic numbers greater than 103 14627529 27 n 01 metallized_dye 0 001 @ 14754378 n 0000 | acid dye in which the negative ion contains a chelated metal atom 14627655 27 n 03 actinium 0 Ac 0 atomic_number_89 0 002 @ 14622893 n 0000 #s 15084824 n 0000 | a radioactive element of the actinide series; found in uranium ores 14627820 27 n 04 aluminum 0 aluminium 0 Al 0 atomic_number_13 0 009 @ 14625458 n 0000 #s 02700767 n 0000 #s 14668277 n 0000 #s 14839322 n 0000 + 02615207 a 0101 + 01338113 v 0101 + 01338113 v 0102 ~ 14628119 n 0000 ~ 14628307 n 0000 | a silvery ductile metallic element found primarily in bauxite 14628119 27 n 03 alum 1 potassium_alum 0 potash_alum 0 002 @ 14627820 n 0000 @ 15011987 n 0000 | a white crystalline double sulfate of aluminum: the potassium double sulfate of aluminum 14628307 27 n 03 alum 2 ammonia_alum 0 ammonium_alum 0 002 @ 14627820 n 0000 @ 15011987 n 0000 | a white crystalline double sulfate of aluminum: the ammonium double sulfate of aluminum 14628494 27 n 03 americium 0 Am 0 atomic_number_95 0 001 @ 14625458 n 0000 | a radioactive transuranic metallic element; discovered by bombarding uranium with helium atoms 14628668 27 n 03 antimony 0 Sb 0 atomic_number_51 0 005 @ 14625458 n 0000 #s 15060449 n 0000 + 01528126 a 0101 + 02630221 a 0101 + 02630221 a 0102 | a metallic element having four allotropic forms; used in a wide variety of alloys; found in stibnite 14628920 27 n 03 argon 0 Ar 0 atomic_number_18 0 003 @ 14622893 n 0000 @ 14624369 n 0000 #s 14841267 n 0000 | a colorless and odorless inert gas; one of the six inert gases; comprises approximately 1% of the earth's atmosphere 14629149 27 n 03 arsenic 0 As 0 atomic_number_33 0 008 @ 14622893 n 0000 #s 14906850 n 0000 #s 14919948 n 0000 #s 14667328 n 0000 #s 14688831 n 0000 #s 14694910 n 0000 + 02641731 a 0101 + 02641571 a 0101 | a very poisonous metallic element that has three allotropic forms; arsenic and arsenic compounds are used as herbicides and insecticides and various alloys; found in arsenopyrite and orpiment and realgar 14629561 27 n 03 astatine 0 At 0 atomic_number_85 0 002 @ 14622893 n 0000 @ 14904661 n 0000 | a highly unstable radioactive element (the heaviest of the halogen series); a decay product of uranium and thorium 14629772 27 n 01 atrazine 0 001 @ 14906850 n 0000 | a synthetic compound derived from triazine that is widely used as an agricultural herbicide; "atrazine is thought to cause cancer and is banned in some European countries" 14629998 27 n 03 barium 0 Ba 0 atomic_number_56 0 004 @ 14625458 n 0000 #s 14678230 n 0000 + 02658629 a 0101 ~ 14630204 n 0000 | a soft silvery metallic element of the alkali earth group; found in barite 14630204 27 n 01 baryta 0 005 @ 14629998 n 0000 + 02659044 a 0101 ~ 14630363 n 0000 ~ 14630492 n 0000 ~ 14630630 n 0000 | any of several compounds of barium 14630363 27 n 01 barium_hydroxide 0 001 @ 14630204 n 0000 | white poisonous crystals; made by dissolving barium oxide in water 14630492 27 n 03 barium_monoxide 0 barium_oxide 0 barium_protoxide 0 001 @ 14630204 n 0000 | an oxide of barium; a whitish toxic powder 14630630 27 n 02 barium_dioxide 0 barium_peroxide 0 001 @ 14630204 n 0000 | a white toxic powder obtained by heating barium oxide in air 14630769 27 n 01 base_pair 0 002 @ 14964590 n 0000 #p 14830364 n 0000 | one of the pairs of chemical bases joined by hydrogen bonds that connect the complementary strands of a DNA molecule or of an RNA molecule that has two strands; the base pairs are adenine with thymine and guanine with cytosine in DNA and adenine with uracil and guanine with cytosine in RNA 14631134 27 n 03 berkelium 0 Bk 0 atomic_number_97 0 001 @ 14625458 n 0000 | a radioactive transuranic element; discovered by bombarding americium with helium 14631295 27 n 04 beryllium 0 Be 0 glucinium 0 atomic_number_4 0 004 @ 14625458 n 0000 #s 14668539 n 0000 #s 14671372 n 0000 #s 14675569 n 0000 | a light strong brittle grey toxic bivalent metallic element 14631502 27 n 03 bismuth 0 Bi 0 atomic_number_83 0 002 @ 14625458 n 0000 + 02837489 a 0101 | a heavy brittle diamagnetic trivalent metallic element (resembles arsenic and antimony chemically); usually recovered as a by-product from ores of other metals 14631757 27 n 04 bohrium 0 Bh 0 element_107 0 atomic_number_107 0 001 @ 14622893 n 0000 | a transuranic element 14631871 27 n 03 boron 0 B 0 atomic_number_5 0 005 @ 14622893 n 0000 #s 14679267 n 0000 #s 14669084 n 0000 + 02668058 a 0101 + 03050870 a 0101 | a trivalent metalloid element; occurs both in a hard black crystal and in the form of a yellow or brown powder 14632129 27 n 03 bromine 0 Br 0 atomic_number_35 0 008 @ 14622893 n 0000 @ 14904661 n 0000 #s 15008847 n 0000 + 02671577 a 0101 + 00525674 v 0102 + 00187016 v 0102 + 00525674 v 0101 + 00187016 v 0101 | a nonmetallic heavy volatile corrosive dark brown liquid element belonging to the halogens; found in sea water 14632444 27 n 03 cadmium 0 Cd 0 atomic_number_48 0 002 @ 14625458 n 0000 #s 14678406 n 0000 | a soft bluish-white ductile malleable toxic bivalent metallic element; occurs in association with zinc ores 14632648 27 n 03 calcium 0 Ca 0 atomic_number_20 0 009 @ 14625458 n 0000 #s 14789885 n 0000 #s 14936226 n 0000 #s 14677778 n 0000 #s 14675356 n 0000 + 00498988 v 0101 + 00498530 v 0101 + 00498662 v 0101 ~ 15071229 n 0000 | a white metallic element that burns with a brilliant light; the fifth most abundant element in the earth's crust; an important component of most plants and animals 14633037 27 n 03 californium 0 Cf 0 atomic_number_98 0 001 @ 14625458 n 0000 | a radioactive transuranic element; discovered by bombarding curium with alpha particles 14633206 27 n 03 carbon 0 C 0 atomic_number_6 0 020 @ 14622893 n 0000 #s 14814616 n 0000 #s 14980579 n 0000 #s 14936226 n 0000 + 02863724 a 0103 + 02627221 v 0101 + 00373520 v 0103 + 00373520 v 0104 + 00373520 v 0101 + 00369628 v 0101 + 00373520 v 0102 + 00369628 v 0102 ~ 14622141 n 0000 ~ 14633856 n 0000 ~ 14685172 n 0000 ~ 14685296 n 0000 ~ 14793533 n 0000 ~ 14796359 n 0000 ~ 14796575 n 0000 ~ 14834563 n 0000 | an abundant nonmetallic tetravalent element occurring in three allotropic forms: amorphous carbon and graphite and diamond; occurs in all organic compounds 14633781 27 n 01 carbon_atom 0 001 @ 14619225 n 0000 | an atom of carbon 14633856 27 n 02 radiocarbon 0 carbon_14 0 001 @ 14633206 n 0000 | a radioactive isotope of carbon 14633957 27 n 03 cerium 0 Ce 0 atomic_number_58 0 005 @ 14625458 n 0000 #s 14682642 n 0000 #s 14668065 n 0000 #s 14675569 n 0000 + 02689658 a 0101 | a ductile grey metallic element of the lanthanide series; used in lighter flints; the most abundant of the rare-earth group 14634232 27 n 04 cesium 0 caesium 0 Cs 0 atomic_number_55 0 003 @ 14625458 n 0000 #s 14691085 n 0000 ~ 14634477 n 0000 | a soft silver-white ductile metallic element (liquid at normal temperatures); the most electropositive and alkaline metal 14634477 27 n 01 cesium_137 0 001 @ 14634232 n 0000 | a radioactive isotope of cesium used in radiation therapy 14634591 27 n 03 chlorine 0 Cl 0 atomic_number_17 0 007 @ 14622893 n 0000 @ 14877585 n 0000 @ 14904661 n 0000 #s 14672023 n 0000 + 00186567 v 0101 + 00089602 v 0101 ~ 14634999 n 0000 | a common nonmetallic element belonging to the halogens; best known as a heavy yellow irritating toxic gas; used to purify water and as a bleaching agent and disinfectant; occurs naturally only as a salt (as in sea water) 14634999 27 n 01 radiochlorine 0 001 @ 14634591 n 0000 | a radioactive isotope of chlorine 14635092 27 n 03 chromium 0 Cr 0 atomic_number_24 0 003 @ 14625458 n 0000 #s 14671125 n 0000 ~ 14810704 n 0000 | a hard brittle multivalent metallic element; resistant to corrosion and tarnishing 14635290 27 n 03 cobalt 0 Co 1 atomic_number_27 0 004 @ 14625458 n 0000 #s 15043118 n 0000 #s 14671895 n 0000 ~ 14635542 n 0000 | a hard ferromagnetic silver-white bivalent or trivalent metallic element; a trace element in plant and animal nutrition 14635542 27 n 01 cobalt_60 0 001 @ 14635290 n 0000 | a radioactive isotope of cobalt with mass number 60; a source of exceptionally intense gamma rays; used in radiation therapy 14635722 27 n 03 copper 0 Cu 0 atomic_number_29 0 012 @ 14625458 n 0000 #s 14716997 n 0000 #s 14717275 n 0000 @ 14821043 n 0000 #s 14669242 n 0000 #s 14670344 n 0000 #s 14670481 n 0000 #s 14673325 n 0000 #s 14680661 n 0000 + 02707889 a 0101 + 01265880 v 0101 ~ 14781513 n 0000 | a ductile malleable reddish-brown corrosion-resistant diamagnetic metallic element; occurs in various minerals but is the only metal that occurs abundantly in large masses; used as an electrical and thermal conductor 14636220 27 n 03 curium 0 Cm 0 atomic_number_96 0 001 @ 14625458 n 0000 | a radioactive transuranic metallic element; produced by bombarding plutonium with helium nuclei 14636392 27 n 04 darmstadtium 0 Ds 0 element_110 0 atomic_number_110 0 001 @ 14622893 n 0000 | a radioactive transuranic element 14636523 27 n 05 dubnium 0 Db 0 hahnium 0 element_105 0 atomic_number_105 0 001 @ 14622893 n 0000 | a transuranic element 14636647 27 n 03 dysprosium 0 Dy 0 atomic_number_66 0 001 @ 14625458 n 0000 | a trivalent metallic element of the rare earth group; forms compounds that are highly magnetic 14636822 27 n 04 einsteinium 0 Es 0 E 0 atomic_number_99 0 001 @ 14625458 n 0000 | a radioactive transuranic element produced by bombarding plutonium with neutrons 14636988 27 n 03 erbium 0 Er 0 atomic_number_68 0 003 @ 14625458 n 0000 #s 14675569 n 0000 #s 14675012 n 0000 | a trivalent metallic element of the rare earth group; occurs with yttrium 14637176 27 n 03 europium 0 Eu 0 atomic_number_63 0 002 @ 14625458 n 0000 #s 14682642 n 0000 | a bivalent and trivalent metallic element of the rare earth group 14637339 27 n 03 fermium 0 Fm 0 atomic_number_100 0 001 @ 14625458 n 0000 | a radioactive transuranic metallic element produced by bombarding plutonium with neutrons 14637507 27 n 03 fluorine 0 F 0 atomic_number_9 0 006 @ 14622893 n 0000 @ 14877585 n 0000 @ 14904661 n 0000 #s 14675356 n 0000 #s 14675216 n 0000 #s 14673150 n 0000 | a nonmetallic univalent element belonging to the halogens; usually a yellow irritating toxic flammable gas; a powerful oxidizing agent; recovered from fluorite or cryolite or fluorapatite 14637864 27 n 03 francium 0 Fr 0 atomic_number_87 0 001 @ 14625458 n 0000 | a radioactive element of the alkali-metal group discovered as a disintegration product of actinium 14638041 27 n 03 gadolinium 0 Gd 0 atomic_number_64 0 003 @ 14625458 n 0000 #s 14675569 n 0000 #s 15012668 n 0000 | a ductile silvery-white ductile ferromagnetic trivalent metallic element of the rare earth group 14638256 27 n 03 gallium 0 Ga 0 atomic_number_31 0 002 @ 14625458 n 0000 #s 14668277 n 0000 | a rare silvery (usually trivalent) metallic element; brittle at low temperatures but liquid above room temperature; occurs in trace amounts in bauxite and zinc ores 14638517 27 n 03 germanium 0 Ge 0 atomic_number_32 0 004 @ 14622893 n 0000 @ 14821248 n 0000 #s 14676608 n 0000 #s 14667181 n 0000 | a brittle grey crystalline element that is a semiconducting metalloid (resembling silicon) used in transistors; occurs in germanite and argyrodite 14638799 27 n 03 gold 0 Au 0 atomic_number_79 0 011 @ 14627081 n 0000 #s 14833618 n 0000 #s 15065713 n 0000 #s 03444728 n 0000 #s 03444838 n 0000 #s 13371760 n 0000 + 01528730 a 0101 ~ 14639467 n 0000 ~ 14719025 n 0000 ~ 14891425 n 0000 ~ 14892405 n 0000 | a soft yellow malleable ductile (trivalent and univalent) metallic element; occurs mainly as nuggets in rocks and alluvial deposits; does not react with most chemicals but is attacked by chlorine and aqua regia 14639269 27 n 01 18-karat_gold 0 001 @ 14586769 n 0000 | an alloy that contains 75 per cent gold 14639368 27 n 01 22-karat_gold 0 001 @ 14586769 n 0000 | an alloy that contains 87 per cent gold 14639467 27 n 02 24-karat_gold 0 pure_gold 0 001 @ 14638799 n 0000 | 100 per cent gold 14639556 27 n 03 hafnium 0 Hf 0 atomic_number_72 0 001 @ 14625458 n 0000 | a grey tetravalent metallic element that resembles zirconium chemically and is found in zirconium minerals; used in filaments for its ready emission of electrons 14639795 27 n 04 hassium 0 Hs 0 element_108 0 atomic_number_108 0 001 @ 14622893 n 0000 | a radioactive transuranic element 14639921 27 n 03 helium 0 He 0 atomic_number_2 0 002 @ 14622893 n 0000 @ 14624369 n 0000 | a very light colorless element that is one of the six inert gasses; the most difficult gas to liquefy; occurs in economically extractable amounts in certain natural gases (as those found in Texas and Kansas) 14640222 27 n 03 holmium 0 Ho 0 atomic_number_67 0 002 @ 14625458 n 0000 #s 14675569 n 0000 | a trivalent metallic element of the rare earth group; occurs together with yttrium; forms highly magnetic compounds 14640434 27 n 03 hydrogen 0 H 0 atomic_number_1 0 005 @ 14622893 n 0000 @ 14877585 n 0000 #s 14845743 n 0000 + 00308534 v 0101 ~ 14611521 n 0000 | a nonmetallic univalent element that is normally a colorless and odorless highly flammable diatomic gas; the simplest and lightest and most abundant element in the universe 14640756 27 n 01 hydrogen_atom 0 004 @ 14619225 n 0000 %p 09307719 n 0000 ~ 14640890 n 0000 ~ 14641046 n 0000 | an atom of hydrogen 14640890 27 n 02 acidic_hydrogen 0 acid_hydrogen 0 001 @ 14640756 n 0000 | a hydrogen atom in an acid that forms a positive ion when the acid dissociates 14641046 27 n 02 deuterium 0 heavy_hydrogen 0 002 @ 14640756 n 0000 @ 14619658 n 0000 | an isotope of hydrogen which has one neutron (as opposed to zero neutrons in hydrogen) 14641223 27 n 03 indium 0 In 0 atomic_number_49 0 002 @ 14625458 n 0000 #s 15107876 n 0000 | a rare soft silvery metallic element; occurs in small quantities in sphalerite 14641397 27 n 04 iodine 0 iodin 0 I 0 atomic_number_53 0 008 @ 14622893 n 0000 @ 14904661 n 0000 #s 15008847 n 0000 + 00520881 v 0101 + 00184907 v 0101 + 00184907 v 0102 ~ 14641797 n 0000 ~ 14642005 n 0000 | a nonmetallic element belonging to the halogens; used especially in medicine and photography and in dyes; occurs naturally only in combination in small quantities (as in sea water or rocks) 14641797 27 n 01 iodine-131 0 002 @ 14641397 n 0000 @ 14619857 n 0000 | heavy radioactive isotope of iodine with a half-life of 8 days; used in a sodium salt to diagnose thyroid disease and to treat goiter 14642005 27 n 01 iodine-125 0 002 @ 14641397 n 0000 @ 14619857 n 0000 | light radioactive isotope of iodine with a half-life of 60 days; used as a tracer in thyroid studies and as a treatment for hyperthyroidism 14642219 27 n 03 iridium 0 Ir 0 atomic_number_77 0 001 @ 14625458 n 0000 | a heavy brittle metallic element of the platinum group; used in alloys; occurs in natural alloys with platinum or osmium 14642417 27 n 03 iron 0 Fe 0 atomic_number_26 0 014 @ 14625458 n 0000 #s 14802450 n 0000 #s 14923458 n 0000 ~ 14720692 n 0000 ~ 14722056 n 0000 ~ 14722240 n 0000 ~ 14722426 n 0000 ~ 14801845 n 0000 ~ 14801921 n 0000 ~ 14802262 n 0000 ~ 14877100 n 0000 ~ 14983491 n 0000 ~ 15020974 n 0000 ~ 15063108 n 0000 | a heavy ductile magnetic metallic element; is silver-white in pure form but readily rusts; used in construction and tools and armament; plays a role in the transport of oxygen by the blood 14642916 27 n 03 krypton 0 Kr 0 atomic_number_36 0 003 @ 14622893 n 0000 @ 14624369 n 0000 #s 14841267 n 0000 | a colorless element that is one of the six inert gasses; occurs in trace amounts in air 14643118 27 n 03 lanthanum 0 La 0 atomic_number_57 0 001 @ 14625458 n 0000 | a white soft metallic element that tarnishes readily; occurs in rare earth minerals and is usually classified as a rare earth 14643323 27 n 03 lawrencium 0 Lr 0 atomic_number_103 0 001 @ 14622893 n 0000 | a radioactive transuranic element synthesized from californium 14643467 27 n 03 lead 0 Pb 0 atomic_number_82 0 006 @ 14625458 n 0000 #s 14675910 n 0000 #s 14670178 n 0000 ~ 14905076 n 0000 ~ 14905197 n 0000 ~ 14983694 n 0000 | a soft heavy toxic malleable metallic element; bluish white when freshly cut but tarnishes readily to dull grey; "the children were playing with lead soldiers" 14643793 27 n 03 lithium 0 Li 0 atomic_number_3 0 005 @ 14625458 n 0000 #s 14680261 n 0000 #s 14665605 n 0000 #s 15052223 n 0000 #s 15109016 n 0000 | a soft silver-white univalent element of the alkali metal group; the lightest metal known; occurs in several minerals 14644063 27 n 04 lutetium 0 lutecium 0 Lu 0 atomic_number_71 0 001 @ 14625458 n 0000 | a trivalent metallic element of the rare earth group; usually occurs in association with yttrium 14644249 27 n 03 magnesium 0 Mg 0 atomic_number_12 0 007 @ 14625458 n 0000 #s 14669413 n 0000 #s 14673747 n 0000 #s 14680514 n 0000 #s 14684111 n 0000 #s 14690607 n 0000 #s 15050898 n 0000 | a light silver-white ductile bivalent metallic element; in pure form it burns with brilliant white flame; occurs naturally only in combination (as in magnesite and dolomite and carnallite and spinel and olivine) 14644654 27 n 03 manganese 0 Mn 0 atomic_number_25 0 006 @ 14625458 n 0000 #s 14678068 n 0000 #s 14681100 n 0000 #s 14692342 n 0000 #s 14692973 n 0000 #s 14696035 n 0000 | a hard brittle grey polyvalent metallic element that resembles iron but is not magnetic; used in making steel; occurs in many minerals 14644963 27 n 04 meitnerium 0 Mt 0 element_109 0 atomic_number_109 0 001 @ 14622893 n 0000 | a radioactive transuranic element 14645092 27 n 04 mendelevium 0 Md 0 Mv 0 atomic_number_101 0 001 @ 14622893 n 0000 | a radioactive transuranic element synthesized by bombarding einsteinium with alpha particles (Md is the current symbol for mendelevium but Mv was formerly the symbol) 14645346 27 n 05 mercury 0 quicksilver 0 hydrargyrum 0 Hg 0 atomic_number_80 0 006 @ 14625458 n 0000 #s 14671587 n 0000 #s 14950937 n 0000 + 02866278 a 0101 + 02763520 a 0101 + 02763520 a 0102 | a heavy silvery toxic univalent and bivalent metallic element; the only metal that is liquid at ordinary temperatures 14645661 27 n 03 molybdenum 0 Mo 0 atomic_number_42 0 002 @ 14625458 n 0000 #s 14682469 n 0000 | a polyvalent metallic element that resembles chromium and tungsten in its properties; used to strengthen and harden steel 14645882 27 n 03 neodymium 0 Nd 0 atomic_number_60 0 003 @ 14625458 n 0000 #s 14682642 n 0000 #s 14668065 n 0000 | a yellow trivalent metallic element of the rare earth group; occurs in monazite and bastnasite in association with cerium and lanthanum and praseodymium 14646152 27 n 03 neon 0 Ne 0 atomic_number_10 0 003 @ 14622893 n 0000 @ 14624369 n 0000 #s 14841267 n 0000 | a colorless odorless gaseous element that give a red glow in a vacuum tube; one of the six inert gasses; occurs in the air in small amounts 14646403 27 n 03 neptunium 0 Np 0 atomic_number_93 0 001 @ 14625458 n 0000 | a radioactive transuranic metallic element; found in trace amounts in uranium ores; a by-product of the production of plutonium 14646610 27 n 03 nickel 0 Ni 0 atomic_number_28 0 006 @ 14625458 n 0000 #s 14676326 n 0000 #s 14681987 n 0000 #s 14689672 n 0000 #s 15043118 n 0000 + 01395663 v 0101 | a hard malleable ductile silvery metallic element that is resistant to corrosion; used in alloys; occurs in pentlandite and smaltite and garnierite and millerite 14646942 27 n 03 niobium 0 Nb 0 atomic_number_41 0 003 @ 14625458 n 0000 #s 14683859 n 0000 ~ 14647154 n 0000 | a soft grey ductile metallic element used in alloys; occurs in niobite; formerly called columbium 14647154 27 n 01 columbium 0 001 @ 14646942 n 0000 | a former name for niobium 14647235 27 n 03 nitrogen 0 N 0 atomic_number_7 0 008 @ 14622893 n 0000 @ 14877585 n 0000 #s 14841267 n 0000 + 03091861 a 0101 + 00504676 v 0102 + 00504676 v 0101 ~ 14647623 n 0000 ~ 14940750 n 0000 | a common nonmetallic element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless inert diatomic gas; constitutes 78 percent of the atmosphere by volume; a constituent of all living tissues 14647623 27 n 01 azote 0 002 @ 14647235 n 0000 + 03091996 a 0101 | an obsolete name for nitrogen 14647722 27 n 03 nobelium 0 No 0 atomic_number_102 0 001 @ 14622893 n 0000 | a radioactive transuranic element synthesized by bombarding curium with carbon ions; 7 isotopes are known 14647907 27 n 03 osmium 0 Os 0 atomic_number_76 0 001 @ 14625458 n 0000 | a hard brittle blue-grey or blue-black metallic element that is one of the platinum metals; the heaviest metal known 14648100 27 n 03 oxygen 0 O 0 atomic_number_8 0 009 @ 14622893 n 0000 @ 14877585 n 0000 #s 14845743 n 0000 #s 14841267 n 0000 #s 14972807 n 0000 + 00185465 v 0101 + 00308269 v 0101 + 00185465 v 0102 ~ 14648526 n 0000 | a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust 14648526 27 n 02 liquid_oxygen 0 LOX 0 001 @ 14648100 n 0000 | a bluish translucent magnetic liquid obtained by compressing gaseous oxygen and then cooling it below its boiling point; used as an oxidizer in rocket propellants 14648754 27 n 03 palladium 0 Pd 0 atomic_number_46 0 001 @ 14625458 n 0000 | a silver-white metallic element of the platinum group that resembles platinum; occurs in some copper and nickel ores; does not tarnish at ordinary temperatures and is used (alloyed with gold) in jewelry 14649036 27 n 01 phosphor 0 001 @ 14901959 n 0000 | a synthetic substance that is fluorescent or phosphorescent; used to coat the screens of cathode ray tubes 14649197 27 n 03 phosphorus 0 P 0 atomic_number_15 0 004 @ 14622893 n 0000 #s 14666510 n 0000 + 03099742 a 0102 + 03099742 a 0101 | a multivalent nonmetallic element of the nitrogen family that occurs commonly in inorganic phosphate rocks and as organic phosphates in all living cells; is highly reactive and occurs in several allotropic forms 14649543 27 n 03 platinum 0 Pt 0 atomic_number_78 0 001 @ 14627081 n 0000 | a heavy precious metallic element; grey-white and resistant to corroding; occurs in some nickel and copper ores and is also found native in some deposits 14649775 27 n 03 plutonium 0 Pu 0 atomic_number_94 0 002 @ 14622893 n 0000 ~ 14650137 n 0000 | a solid silvery grey radioactive transuranic element whose atoms can be split when bombarded with neutrons; found in minute quantities in uranium ores but is usually synthesized in nuclear reactors; 13 isotopes are known with the most important being plutonium 239 14650137 27 n 01 plutonium_239 0 002 @ 14649775 n 0000 ~ 14650366 n 0000 | a highly fissionable isotope of plutonium that is used in atomic weapons and as a reactor fuel; produced by irradiating uranium 238 with slow electrons 14650366 27 n 02 weapons_plutonium 0 weapon-grade_plutonium 0 001 @ 14650137 n 0000 | plutonium 239 that is recovered when nuclear weapons are disassembled; it is stored in plutonium pits 14650556 27 n 03 polonium 0 Po 0 atomic_number_84 0 001 @ 14625458 n 0000 | a radioactive metallic element that is similar to tellurium and bismuth; occurs in uranium ores but can be produced by bombarding bismuth with neutrons in a nuclear reactor 14650807 27 n 03 potassium 0 K 0 atomic_number_19 0 006 @ 14625458 n 0000 #s 15008847 n 0000 #s 14669413 n 0000 #s 14678952 n 0000 #s 14679882 n 0000 #s 15065928 n 0000 | a light soft silver-white metallic element of the alkali metal group; oxidizes rapidly in air and reacts violently with water; is abundant in nature in combined forms occurring in sea water and in carnallite and kainite and sylvite 14651212 27 n 03 praseodymium 0 Pr 0 atomic_number_59 0 003 @ 14625458 n 0000 #s 14668065 n 0000 #s 14682642 n 0000 | a soft yellowish-white trivalent metallic element of the rare earth group; can be recovered from bastnasite or monazite by an ion-exchange process 14651479 27 n 03 promethium 0 Pm 0 atomic_number_61 0 001 @ 14625458 n 0000 | a soft silvery metallic element of the rare earth group having no stable isotope; was discovered in radioactive form as a fission product of uranium 14651708 27 n 04 protactinium 0 protoactinium 0 Pa 0 atomic_number_91 0 001 @ 14625458 n 0000 | a short-lived radioactive metallic element formed from uranium and disintegrating into actinium and then into lead 14651921 27 n 03 radium 0 Ra 0 atomic_number_88 0 002 @ 14625458 n 0000 #s 15084824 n 0000 | an intensely radioactive metallic element that occurs in minute amounts in uranium ores 14652104 27 n 03 radon 0 Rn 0 atomic_number_86 0 002 @ 14622893 n 0000 @ 14624369 n 0000 | a radioactive gaseous element formed by the disintegration of radium; the heaviest of the inert gasses; occurs naturally (especially in areas over granite) and is considered a hazard to health 14652390 27 n 03 rhenium 0 Re 0 atomic_number_75 0 001 @ 14625458 n 0000 | a rare heavy polyvalent metallic element that resembles manganese chemically and is used in some alloys; is obtained as a by-product in refining molybdenum 14652623 27 n 03 rhodium 0 Rh 0 atomic_number_45 0 001 @ 14625458 n 0000 | a white hard metallic element that is one of the platinum group and is found in platinum ores; used in alloys with platinum 14652824 27 n 04 roentgenium 0 Rg 0 element_111 0 atomic_number_111 0 001 @ 14622893 n 0000 | a radioactive transuranic element 14652954 27 n 03 rubidium 0 Rb 0 atomic_number_37 0 004 @ 14625458 n 0000 #s 14669413 n 0000 #s 14680261 n 0000 #s 14691085 n 0000 | a soft silvery metallic element of the alkali metal group; burns in air and reacts violently in water; occurs in carnallite and lepidolite and pollucite 14653242 27 n 03 ruthenium 0 Ru 0 atomic_number_44 0 001 @ 14625458 n 0000 | a rare polyvalent metallic element of the platinum group; it is found associated with platinum 14653416 27 n 06 rutherfordium 0 Rf 0 unnilquadium 0 Unq 0 element_104 0 atomic_number_104 0 001 @ 14622893 n 0000 | a radioactive transuranic element which has been synthesized 14653596 27 n 03 samarium 0 Sm 0 atomic_number_62 0 003 @ 14625458 n 0000 #s 14668065 n 0000 #s 14682642 n 0000 | a grey lustrous metallic element of the rare earth group; is used in special alloys; occurs in monazite and bastnasite 14653831 27 n 03 scandium 0 Sc 0 atomic_number_21 0 002 @ 14625458 n 0000 #s 15070550 n 0000 | a white trivalent metallic element; sometimes classified in the rare earth group; occurs in the Scandinavian mineral thortveitite 14654058 27 n 04 seaborgium 0 Sg 0 element_106 0 atomic_number_106 0 001 @ 14622893 n 0000 | a transuranic element 14654175 27 n 03 selenium 0 Se 0 atomic_number_34 0 003 @ 14622893 n 0000 @ 14724645 n 0000 #s 14692682 n 0000 | a toxic nonmetallic element related to sulfur and tellurium; occurs in several allotropic forms; a stable grey metallike allotrope conducts electricity better in the light than in the dark and is used in photocells; occurs in sulfide ores (as pyrite) 14654541 27 n 03 silicon 0 Si 0 atomic_number_14 0 008 @ 14622893 n 0000 @ 14821248 n 0000 #s 15040493 n 0000 #s 14813182 n 0000 #s 14864961 n 0000 #s 14890286 n 0000 #s 14693733 n 0000 #s 15019030 n 0000 | a tetravalent nonmetallic element; next to oxygen it is the most abundant element in the earth's crust; occurs in clay and feldspar and granite and quartz and sand; used as a semiconductor in transistors 14654954 27 n 03 silver 0 Ag 0 atomic_number_47 0 008 @ 14627081 n 0000 @ 14821043 n 0000 #s 15057433 n 0000 #s 14666885 n 0000 #s 13371866 n 0000 + 00283327 a 0103 + 01395493 v 0101 ~ 14816613 n 0000 | a soft white precious univalent metallic element having the highest electrical and thermal conductivity of any metal; occurs in argentite and in free form; used in coins and jewelry and tableware and photography 14655371 27 n 03 sodium 0 Na 0 atomic_number_11 0 003 @ 14625458 n 0000 #s 15008847 n 0000 #s 14672224 n 0000 | a silvery soft waxy metallic element of the alkali metal group; occurs abundantly in natural compounds (especially in salt water); burns with a yellow flame and reacts violently in water; occurs in sea water and in the mineral halite (rock salt) 14655731 27 n 03 strontium 0 Sr 0 atomic_number_38 0 004 @ 14625458 n 0000 #s 14670061 n 0000 #s 15061936 n 0000 ~ 14656001 n 0000 | a soft silver-white or yellowish metallic element of the alkali metal group; turns yellow in air; occurs in celestite and strontianite 14656001 27 n 01 strontium_90 0 001 @ 14655731 n 0000 | a radioactive isotope of strontium (with the mass number 90) that is present in the fallout from nuclear explosions; can be assimilated like calcium into bones 14656219 27 n 04 sulfur 0 S 0 sulphur 0 atomic_number_16 0 010 @ 14622893 n 0000 #s 15063699 n 0000 #s 15093482 n 0000 + 03121394 a 0301 + 02805148 a 0302 + 00516747 v 0301 + 03121394 a 0102 + 02805148 a 0101 + 00516747 v 0102 ~ 14785325 n 0000 | an abundant tasteless odorless multivalent nonmetallic element; best known in yellow crystals; occurs in many sulphide and sulphate minerals and even in native form (especially in volcanic regions) 14656666 27 n 03 tantalum 0 Ta 0 atomic_number_73 0 004 @ 14625458 n 0000 #s 14675012 n 0000 #s 14683859 n 0000 #s 15067375 n 0000 | a hard grey lustrous metallic element that is highly resistant to corrosion; occurs in niobite and fergusonite and tantalite 14656926 27 n 01 taurine 0 001 @ 14818238 n 0000 | a colorless crystalline substance obtained from the bile of mammals 14657047 27 n 03 technetium 0 Tc 0 atomic_number_43 0 001 @ 14625458 n 0000 | a crystalline metallic element not found in nature; occurs as one of the fission products of uranium 14657228 27 n 03 tellurium 0 Te 0 atomic_number_52 0 004 @ 14622893 n 0000 #s 15068134 n 0000 #s 15065713 n 0000 + 02810417 a 0101 | a brittle silver-white metalloid element that is related to selenium and sulfur; it is used in alloys and as a semiconductor; occurs mainly as tellurides in ores of copper and nickel and silver and gold 14657566 27 n 03 terbium 0 Tb 0 atomic_number_65 0 004 @ 14625458 n 0000 #s 14666510 n 0000 #s 14682642 n 0000 #s 14675569 n 0000 | a metallic element of the rare earth group; used in lasers; occurs in apatite and monazite and xenotime and ytterbite 14657818 27 n 03 thallium 0 Tl 0 atomic_number_81 0 002 @ 14625458 n 0000 #s 15107876 n 0000 | a soft grey malleable metallic element that resembles tin but discolors on exposure to air; it is highly toxic and is used in rodent and insect poisons; occurs in zinc blende and some iron ores 14658109 27 n 03 thorium 0 Th 0 atomic_number_90 0 005 @ 14625458 n 0000 #s 14682642 n 0000 #s 15070366 n 0000 + 00497391 v 0101 ~ 14658422 n 0000 | a soft silvery-white tetravalent radioactive metallic element; isotope 232 is used as a power source in nuclear reactors; occurs in thorite and in monazite sands 14658422 27 n 02 thorium-228 0 radiothorium 0 001 @ 14658109 n 0000 | radioactive isotope of thorium with mass number 228 14658546 27 n 03 thulium 0 Tm 0 atomic_number_69 0 004 @ 14625458 n 0000 #s 14666510 n 0000 #s 14682642 n 0000 #s 15105955 n 0000 | a soft silvery metallic element of the rare earth group; isotope 170 emits X-rays and is used in small portable X-ray machines; it occurs in monazite and apatite and xenotime 14658855 27 n 03 tin 0 Sn 0 atomic_number_50 0 006 @ 14625458 n 0000 #s 14669927 n 0000 #s 04439712 n 0000 + 02815753 a 0101 + 00213034 v 0101 + 01395382 v 0101 | a silvery malleable metallic element that resists corrosion; used in many alloys and to coat other metals to prevent corrosion; obtained chiefly from cassiterite where it occurs as tin oxide 14659211 27 n 03 titanium 0 Ti 0 atomic_number_22 0 004 @ 14625458 n 0000 #s 15008399 n 0000 #s 14678551 n 0000 ;c 02691156 n 0000 | a light strong grey lustrous corrosion-resistant metallic element used in strong lightweight alloys (as for airplane parts); the main sources are rutile and ilmenite 14659512 27 n 04 tungsten 0 wolfram 0 W 0 atomic_number_74 0 003 @ 14625458 n 0000 #s 15020794 n 0000 #s 15103226 n 0000 | a heavy grey-white metallic element; the pure form is used mainly in electrical applications; it is found in several ores including wolframite and scheelite 14659794 27 n 04 ununbium 0 Uub 0 element_112 0 atomic_number_112 0 001 @ 14622893 n 0000 | a radioactive transuranic element 14659922 27 n 04 ununhexium 0 Uuh 0 element_116 0 atomic_number_116 0 001 @ 14622893 n 0000 | a radioactive transuranic element 14660052 27 n 04 ununpentium 0 Uup 0 element_115 0 atomic_number_115 0 001 @ 14622893 n 0000 | a radioactive transuranic element 14660183 27 n 04 ununquadium 0 Uuq 0 element_114 0 atomic_number_114 0 001 @ 14622893 n 0000 | a radioactive transuranic element 14660314 27 n 04 ununtrium 0 Uut 0 element_113 0 atomic_number_113 0 001 @ 14622893 n 0000 | a radioactive transuranic element 14660443 27 n 03 uranium 0 U 0 atomic_number_92 0 004 @ 14625458 n 0000 #s 15084545 n 0000 ~ 14660700 n 0000 ~ 14660835 n 0000 | a heavy toxic silvery-white radioactive metallic element; occurs in many isotopes; used for nuclear fuels and nuclear weapons 14660700 27 n 01 uranium_235 0 001 @ 14660443 n 0000 | a uranium isotope with mass number 235; capable of sustaining chain reactions 14660835 27 n 01 uranium_238 0 001 @ 14660443 n 0000 | the commonest isotope of uranium; it is not fissionable but when irradiated with neutrons it produces fissionable plutonium 239 14661020 27 n 03 vanadium 0 V 0 atomic_number_23 0 003 @ 14625458 n 0000 #s 14669677 n 0000 #s 15086939 n 0000 | a soft silvery white toxic metallic element used in steel alloys; it occurs in several complex minerals including carnotite and vanadinite 14661274 27 n 03 xenon 0 Xe 0 atomic_number_54 0 003 @ 14622893 n 0000 @ 14624369 n 0000 #s 14841267 n 0000 | a colorless odorless inert gaseous element occurring in the earth's atmosphere in trace amounts 14661482 27 n 03 ytterbium 0 Yb 0 atomic_number_70 0 004 @ 14625458 n 0000 #s 14675569 n 0000 #s 14682642 n 0000 #s 15105955 n 0000 | a soft silvery metallic element; a rare earth of the lanthanide series; it occurs in gadolinite and monazite and xenotime 14661740 27 n 03 yttrium 0 Y 0 atomic_number_39 0 004 @ 14625458 n 0000 #s 14675569 n 0000 #s 14675012 n 0000 #s 15105955 n 0000 | a silvery metallic element that is common in rare-earth minerals; used in magnesium and aluminum alloys 14661977 27 n 03 zinc 0 Zn 0 atomic_number_30 0 002 @ 14625458 n 0000 ~ 15049745 n 0000 | a bluish-white lustrous metallic element; brittle at ordinary temperatures but malleable when heated; used in a wide variety of alloys and in galvanizing iron; it occurs naturally as zinc sulphide in zinc blende 14662281 27 n 03 zirconium 0 Zr 0 atomic_number_40 0 003 @ 14625458 n 0000 #s 14667949 n 0000 #s 15109127 n 0000 | a lustrous grey strong metallic element resembling titanium; it is used in nuclear reactors as a neutron absorber; it occurs in baddeleyite but is obtained chiefly from zircon 14662574 27 n 01 mineral 0 133 @ 14580897 n 0000 #s 14696793 n 0000 ~ 14665102 n 0000 ~ 14665605 n 0000 ~ 14665767 n 0000 ~ 14666012 n 0000 ~ 14666510 n 0000 ~ 14666758 n 0000 ~ 14666885 n 0000 ~ 14667181 n 0000 ~ 14667328 n 0000 ~ 14667455 n 0000 ~ 14667668 n 0000 ~ 14667949 n 0000 ~ 14668065 n 0000 ~ 14668277 n 0000 ~ 14668539 n 0000 ~ 14669084 n 0000 ~ 14669242 n 0000 ~ 14669413 n 0000 ~ 14669927 n 0000 ~ 14670061 n 0000 ~ 14670178 n 0000 ~ 14670344 n 0000 ~ 14670481 n 0000 ~ 14670954 n 0000 ~ 14671125 n 0000 ~ 14671372 n 0000 ~ 14671587 n 0000 ~ 14671895 n 0000 ~ 14672224 n 0000 ~ 14672373 n 0000 ~ 14672544 n 0000 ~ 14672717 n 0000 ~ 14672893 n 0000 ~ 14673032 n 0000 ~ 14673150 n 0000 ~ 14673325 n 0000 ~ 14673747 n 0000 ~ 14673978 n 0000 ~ 14674143 n 0000 ~ 14674776 n 0000 ~ 14675012 n 0000 ~ 14675356 n 0000 ~ 14675569 n 0000 ~ 14675910 n 0000 ~ 14676042 n 0000 ~ 14676326 n 0000 ~ 14676608 n 0000 ~ 14676943 n 0000 ~ 14677144 n 0000 ~ 14677610 n 0000 ~ 14677778 n 0000 ~ 14678068 n 0000 ~ 14678230 n 0000 ~ 14678406 n 0000 ~ 14678551 n 0000 ~ 14678762 n 0000 ~ 14678952 n 0000 ~ 14679147 n 0000 ~ 14679267 n 0000 ~ 14679447 n 0000 ~ 14679584 n 0000 ~ 14679882 n 0000 ~ 14680514 n 0000 ~ 14680661 n 0000 ~ 14680836 n 0000 ~ 14681100 n 0000 ~ 14681445 n 0000 ~ 14681555 n 0000 ~ 14681987 n 0000 ~ 14682469 n 0000 ~ 14682642 n 0000 ~ 14683204 n 0000 ~ 14683447 n 0000 ~ 14683859 n 0000 ~ 14684017 n 0000 ~ 14684111 n 0000 ~ 14684272 n 0000 ~ 14688234 n 0000 ~ 14688500 n 0000 ~ 14688831 n 0000 ~ 14688978 n 0000 ~ 14689672 n 0000 ~ 14690607 n 0000 ~ 14690938 n 0000 ~ 14691085 n 0000 ~ 14692342 n 0000 ~ 14692682 n 0000 ~ 14692973 n 0000 ~ 14693124 n 0000 ~ 14693275 n 0000 ~ 14693396 n 0000 ~ 14693575 n 0000 ~ 14693733 n 0000 ~ 14694910 n 0000 ~ 14695069 n 0000 ~ 14696035 n 0000 ~ 14696180 n 0000 ~ 15008399 n 0000 ~ 15012668 n 0000 ~ 15012810 n 0000 ~ 15020794 n 0000 ~ 15043118 n 0000 ~ 15044648 n 0000 ~ 15049096 n 0000 ~ 15050898 n 0000 ~ 15052223 n 0000 ~ 15053568 n 0000 ~ 15060449 n 0000 ~ 15061936 n 0000 ~ 15065713 n 0000 ~ 15065928 n 0000 ~ 15066367 n 0000 ~ 15067375 n 0000 ~ 15070366 n 0000 ~ 15070550 n 0000 ~ 15076349 n 0000 ~ 15076619 n 0000 ~ 15079557 n 0000 ~ 15082198 n 0000 ~ 15086939 n 0000 ~ 15087486 n 0000 ~ 15087904 n 0000 ~ 15103226 n 0000 ~ 15103485 n 0000 ~ 15105733 n 0000 ~ 15105849 n 0000 ~ 15105955 n 0000 ~ 15106867 n 0000 ~ 15107876 n 0000 ~ 15108897 n 0000 ~ 15109127 n 0000 | solid homogeneous inorganic substances occurring in nature having a definite chemical composition 14665102 27 n 05 ader_wax 0 earth_wax 0 mineral_wax 0 ozokerite 0 ozocerite 0 001 @ 14662574 n 0000 | a waxy mineral that is a mixture of hydrocarbons and occurs in association with petroleum; some varieties are used in making ceresin and candles 14665351 27 n 01 alabaster 0 001 @ 14677778 n 0000 | a compact fine-textured, usually white gypsum used for carving 14665469 27 n 04 alabaster 1 oriental_alabaster 0 onyx_marble 0 Mexican_onyx 0 001 @ 14935751 n 0000 | a hard compact kind of calcite 14665605 27 n 01 amblygonite 0 002 @ 14662574 n 0000 %s 14643793 n 0000 | a white or grey mineral consisting of lithium aluminum phosphate; a source of lithium 14665767 27 n 01 amphibole 0 008 @ 14662574 n 0000 #s 14666369 n 0000 #m 14666012 n 0000 ~ 14683595 n 0000 ~ 14725217 n 0000 ~ 14725444 n 0000 ~ 14725591 n 0000 ~ 14726124 n 0000 | a mineral or mineral variety belonging to the amphibole group 14666012 27 n 01 amphibole_group 0 008 @ 14662574 n 0000 %m 14665767 n 0000 %m 14683595 n 0000 %m 14725217 n 0000 %m 14725444 n 0000 %m 14725591 n 0000 %m 14725941 n 0000 %m 14726124 n 0000 | a group of minerals with similar crystal structures containing a silicate chain and combinations of chiefly sodium and calcium and magnesium and iron and aluminum 14666369 27 n 01 amphibolite 0 002 @ 14698698 n 0000 %s 14665767 n 0000 | a metamorphic rock composed chiefly of amphibole and plagioclase 14666510 27 n 01 apatite 0 005 @ 14662574 n 0000 %s 14649197 n 0000 %s 14657566 n 0000 %s 14658546 n 0000 ~ 14675216 n 0000 | a common complex mineral consisting of calcium fluoride phosphate or calcium chloride phosphate; a source of phosphorus 14666758 27 n 01 aragonite 0 001 @ 14662574 n 0000 | a mineral form of crystalline calcium carbonate; dimorphic with calcite 14666885 27 n 01 argentite 0 002 @ 14662574 n 0000 %s 14654954 n 0000 | a valuable silver ore consisting of silver sulfide (Ag2S) 14667017 27 n 01 argillite 0 001 @ 14698000 n 0000 | a sedimentary rock differing from shale in being bound by silica and from slate in having no slate cleavages 14667181 27 n 01 argyrodite 0 002 @ 14662574 n 0000 %s 14638517 n 0000 | a rare steel-grey mineral consisting of silver and germanium and sulfur 14667328 27 n 02 arsenopyrite 0 mispickel 0 002 @ 14662574 n 0000 %s 14629149 n 0000 | a silver-white or grey ore of arsenic 14667455 27 n 02 asphalt 1 mineral_pitch 0 002 @ 14662574 n 0000 + 02598494 a 0101 | a dark bituminous substance found in natural beds and as residue from petroleum distillation; consists mainly of hydrocarbons 14667668 27 n 01 augite 0 002 @ 14662574 n 0000 + 02648576 a 0101 | dark-green to black glassy mineral of the pyroxene group containing large amounts of aluminum and iron and magnesium 14667855 27 n 01 azurite 0 001 @ 14680661 n 0000 | blue carbonate of copper; blue malachite 14667949 27 n 01 baddeleyite 0 002 @ 14662574 n 0000 %s 14662281 n 0000 | a mineral consisting of zirconium oxide 14668065 27 n 02 bastnasite 0 bastnaesite 0 005 @ 14662574 n 0000 %s 14633957 n 0000 %s 14645882 n 0000 %s 14651212 n 0000 %s 14653596 n 0000 | a yellow-to-brown mineral that is a source of rare earth elements 14668277 27 n 01 bauxite 0 005 @ 14662574 n 0000 + 02660546 a 0101 %s 14627820 n 0000 %s 14638256 n 0000 %s 14676943 n 0000 | a clay-like mineral; the chief ore of aluminum; composed of aluminum oxides and aluminum hydroxides; used as an abrasive and catalyst 14668539 27 n 01 beryl 0 005 @ 14662574 n 0000 %s 14631295 n 0000 ~ 14767663 n 0000 ~ 14849655 n 0000 ~ 14955776 n 0000 | the chief source of beryllium; colored transparent varieties are valued as gems 14668743 27 n 01 biotite 0 003 @ 14681555 n 0000 + 02666747 a 0101 ~ 14680415 n 0000 | dark brown to black mica found in igneous and metamorphic rock 14668895 27 n 04 bone_black 0 bone_char 0 animal_black 0 animal_charcoal 0 001 @ 14685172 n 0000 | black substance containing char in the form of carbonized bone; used as a black pigment 14669084 27 n 01 borax 0 002 @ 14662574 n 0000 %s 14631871 n 0000 | an ore of boron consisting of hydrated sodium borate; used as a flux or cleansing agent 14669242 27 n 02 bornite 0 peacock_ore 0 002 @ 14662574 n 0000 %s 14635722 n 0000 | a mineral consisting of sulfides of copper and iron that is found in copper deposits 14669413 27 n 01 carnallite 0 004 @ 14662574 n 0000 %s 14644249 n 0000 %s 14650807 n 0000 %s 14652954 n 0000 | a white or reddish mineral consisting of hydrous chlorides of potassium and magnesium; used as a fertilizer and as a source of potassium and magnesium 14669677 27 n 01 carnotite 0 002 @ 15084824 n 0000 %s 14661020 n 0000 | a yellow radioactive mineral; an ore of uranium and radium and vanadium 14669823 27 n 01 caspase 0 001 @ 14999106 n 0000 | any of a group of proteases that mediate apoptosis 14669927 27 n 01 cassiterite 0 002 @ 14662574 n 0000 %s 14658855 n 0000 | a hard heavy dark mineral that is the chief source of tin 14670061 27 n 01 celestite 0 002 @ 14662574 n 0000 %s 14655731 n 0000 | a mineral consisting of strontium sulphate 14670178 27 n 02 cerussite 0 white_lead_ore 0 002 @ 14662574 n 0000 %s 14643467 n 0000 | a mineral consisting of lead carbonate that is an important source of lead 14670344 27 n 02 chalcocite 0 copper_glance 0 002 @ 14662574 n 0000 %s 14635722 n 0000 | a heavy grey mineral that is an ore of copper 14670481 27 n 02 chalcopyrite 0 copper_pyrites 0 002 @ 14662574 n 0000 %s 14635722 n 0000 | a yellow copper ore (CuFeS2) made up of copper and iron sulfide 14670639 27 n 06 china_clay 0 china_stone 0 kaolin 0 kaoline 0 porcelain_clay 0 terra_alba 2 003 @ 14813182 n 0000 #s 03608661 n 0000 -c 14768854 n 0000 | a fine usually white clay formed by the weathering of aluminous minerals (as feldspar); used in ceramics and as an absorbent and as a filler (e.g., in paper) 14670954 27 n 01 chlorite 0 001 @ 14662574 n 0000 | a generally green or black mineral; it occurs as a constituent of many rocks typically in the form of a flat crystal 14671125 27 n 01 chromite 0 002 @ 14662574 n 0000 %s 14635092 n 0000 | a brownish-black mineral; the major source of chromium 14671253 27 n 01 chromogen 0 002 @ 14818238 n 0000 ~ 14756754 n 0000 | a compound that can be converted to a pigment 14671372 27 n 01 chrysoberyl 0 004 @ 14662574 n 0000 @ 14969666 n 0000 %s 14631295 n 0000 ~ 14715679 n 0000 | a rare hard yellow green mineral consisting of beryllium aluminate in crystal form; used as a gemstone 14671587 27 n 01 cinnabar 0 002 @ 14662574 n 0000 %s 14645346 n 0000 | a heavy reddish mineral consisting of mercuric sulfide; the chief source of mercury 14671744 27 n 02 cobalt_blue 0 cobalt_ultramarine 0 001 @ 14989820 n 0000 | greenish-blue pigment consisting essentially of cobalt oxide and alumina 14671895 27 n 01 cobaltite 0 002 @ 14662574 n 0000 %s 14635290 n 0000 | a rare silvery-white mineral; important ore of cobalt 14672023 27 n 02 sodium_chloride 0 common_salt 0 004 @ 14618834 n 0000 #s 15008847 n 0000 %s 14634591 n 0000 ~ 14672224 n 0000 | a white crystalline solid consisting mainly of sodium chloride (NaCl) 14672224 27 n 02 halite 0 rock_salt 0 003 @ 14672023 n 0000 @ 14662574 n 0000 %s 14655371 n 0000 | naturally occurring crystalline sodium chloride 14672373 27 n 02 columbite-tantalite 0 coltan 0 001 @ 14662574 n 0000 | a valuable black mineral combining niobite and tantalite; used in cell phones and computer chips 14672544 27 n 01 cordierite 0 002 @ 14662574 n 0000 ~ 15019357 n 0000 | a blue mineral of magnesium and iron and aluminum and silicon and oxygen; often used as a gemstone 14672717 27 n 02 corundom 0 corundum 0 005 @ 14662574 n 0000 #s 14674143 n 0000 ~ 14823944 n 0000 ~ 15008142 n 0000 ~ 15019483 n 0000 | very hard mineral used as an abrasive 14672893 27 n 01 cristobalite 0 002 @ 14662574 n 0000 %s 15041277 n 0000 | a white mineral consisting of silica; found in volcanic rocks 14673032 27 n 01 crocolite 0 001 @ 14662574 n 0000 | a rare lead chromite mineral that forms bright orange crystals 14673150 27 n 02 cryolite 0 Greenland_spar 0 002 @ 14662574 n 0000 %s 14637507 n 0000 | a white mineral consisting of fluorides of aluminum and sodium; a source of fluorine 14673325 27 n 01 cuprite 0 002 @ 14662574 n 0000 %s 14635722 n 0000 | a mineral consisting of cuprous oxide that is a source of copper 14673462 27 n 01 cutin 0 002 @ 14991712 n 0000 ;c 06079620 n 0000 | (biochemistry) a waxy transparent material that occurs in the cuticle of plants and consists of highly polymerized esters of fatty acids 14673669 27 n 01 damourite 0 001 @ 14683085 n 0000 | a variety of muscovite 14673747 27 n 02 dolomite 1 bitter_spar 0 003 @ 14662574 n 0000 + 03062151 a 0101 %s 14644249 n 0000 | a light colored mineral consisting of calcium magnesium carbonate; a source of magnesium; used as a ceramic and as fertilizer 14673978 27 n 01 earth_color 0 005 @ 14662574 n 0000 @ 14989820 n 0000 ~ 14843493 n 0000 ~ 14843986 n 0000 ~ 15083429 n 0000 | a colored mineral used as a pigment 14674143 27 n 01 emery 0 005 @ 14662574 n 0000 #s 14849880 n 0000 %s 14672717 n 0000 %s 14905720 n 0000 %s 14945914 n 0000 | a hard grey-black mineral consisting of corundum and either hematite or magnetite; used as an abrasive (especially as a coating on paper) 14674408 27 n 01 emulsifier 0 004 @ 15096783 n 0000 + 00500834 v 0101 + 00500638 v 0101 ~ 14680040 n 0000 | a surface-active agent that promotes the formation of an emulsion 14674584 27 n 01 emulsion 0 004 @ 14588219 n 0000 ;c 06084469 n 0000 + 00500834 v 0101 + 00500638 v 0101 | (chemistry) a colloid in which both phases are liquids; "an oil-in-water emulsion" 14674776 27 n 02 erythrite 0 cobalt_bloom 0 001 @ 14662574 n 0000 | a reddish mineral consisting of hydrated cobalt arsenate in monoclinic crystalline form and used in coloring glass; usually found in veins bearing cobalt and arsenic 14675012 27 n 01 fergusonite 0 004 @ 14662574 n 0000 %s 14636988 n 0000 %s 14656666 n 0000 %s 14661740 n 0000 | a dark mineral consisting of oxides of yttrium and erbium and tantalum and other minerals 14675216 27 n 01 fluorapatite 0 002 @ 14666510 n 0000 %s 14637507 n 0000 | a form of apatite in which fluorine predominates over chlorine 14675356 27 n 03 fluorite 0 fluorspar 0 fluor 0 003 @ 14662574 n 0000 %s 14632648 n 0000 %s 14637507 n 0000 | a soft mineral (calcium fluoride) that is fluorescent in ultraviolet light; chief source of fluorine 14675569 27 n 02 gadolinite 0 ytterbite 0 009 @ 14662574 n 0000 %s 14631295 n 0000 %s 14633957 n 0000 %s 14636988 n 0000 %s 14638041 n 0000 %s 14640222 n 0000 %s 14657566 n 0000 %s 14661482 n 0000 %s 14661740 n 0000 | a mineral that is a source of rare earths; consists of silicates of iron and beryllium and cerium and yttrium and erbium 14675910 27 n 01 galena 0 002 @ 14662574 n 0000 %s 14643467 n 0000 | soft blue-grey mineral; lead sulfide; a major source of lead 14676042 27 n 01 garnet 0 008 @ 14662574 n 0000 @ 15078050 n 0000 ~ 14676486 n 0000 ~ 14829264 n 0000 ~ 14877486 n 0000 ~ 14903466 n 0000 ~ 15000060 n 0000 ~ 15001394 n 0000 | any of a group of hard glassy minerals (silicates of various metals) used as gemstones and as an abrasive 14676326 27 n 01 garnierite 0 002 @ 14662574 n 0000 %s 14646610 n 0000 | a green mineral consisting of hydrated nickel magnesium silicate; a source of nickel 14676486 27 n 02 almandite 0 almandine 1 001 @ 14676042 n 0000 | a deep red garnet consisting of iron aluminum silicate 14676608 27 n 01 germanite 0 002 @ 14662574 n 0000 %s 14638517 n 0000 | a rare reddish-grey mineral consisting of a copper iron germanium sulfide 14676756 27 n 01 gesso 0 002 @ 14677778 n 0000 @ 14992613 n 0000 | gypsum or plaster of Paris spread on a surface to make it suitable for painting or gilding (or a surface so prepared) 14676943 27 n 01 gibbsite 0 003 @ 14662574 n 0000 #s 14668277 n 0000 %s 14824238 n 0000 | white crystalline mineral consisting of aluminum hydroxide; a constituent of bauxite and a source of alumina 14677144 27 n 01 glauconite 0 001 @ 14662574 n 0000 | a green mineral consisting of hydrated silicate of potassium or iron or magnesium or aluminum; found in greensand 14677314 27 n 02 goethite 0 gothite 0 002 @ 14923458 n 0000 #s 14889479 n 0000 | a red or yellow or brown mineral; an oxide of iron that is a common constituent of rust 14677485 27 n 02 greaves 0 crackling 0 001 @ 15004501 n 0000 | the residue that remains after animal fat has been rendered 14677610 27 n 02 greenockite 0 cadmium_sulphide 0 001 @ 14662574 n 0000 | ore of cadmium; a rare yellowish mineral consisting of cadmium sulphide in crystalline form 14677778 27 n 01 gypsum 0 007 @ 14662574 n 0000 @ 14937521 n 0000 #s 14992613 n 0000 %s 14632648 n 0000 ~ 14665351 n 0000 ~ 14676756 n 0000 ~ 14903942 n 0000 | a common white or colorless mineral (hydrated calcium sulphate) used to make cements and plasters (especially plaster of Paris) 14678068 27 n 01 hausmannite 0 003 @ 14662574 n 0000 %s 14644654 n 0000 %s 14680963 n 0000 | a mineral consisting of manganese tetroxide; a source of manganese 14678230 27 n 04 heavy_spar 0 barite 0 barytes 0 barium_sulphate 1 002 @ 14662574 n 0000 %s 14629998 n 0000 | a white or colorless mineral (BaSO4); the main source of barium 14678406 27 n 02 hemimorphite 0 calamine 0 003 @ 14662574 n 0000 #s 02937766 n 0000 %s 14632444 n 0000 | a white mineral; a common ore of zinc 14678551 27 n 01 ilmenite 0 002 @ 14662574 n 0000 %s 14659211 n 0000 | a weakly magnetic black mineral found in metamorphic and plutonic rocks; an iron titanium oxide in crystalline form; a source of titanium 14678762 27 n 01 jadeite 0 001 @ 14662574 n 0000 | a hard green mineral consisting of sodium aluminum silicate in monoclinic crystalline form; a source of jade; found principally in Burma 14678952 27 n 01 kainite 0 002 @ 14662574 n 0000 %s 14650807 n 0000 | a white mineral consisting of magnesium sulphate and potassium chloride; a source of potassium salts; used as a fertilizer 14679147 27 n 01 kaolinite 0 001 @ 14662574 n 0000 | a mineral consisting of aluminum silicate; main source of kaolin 14679267 27 n 01 kernite 0 002 @ 14662574 n 0000 %s 14631871 n 0000 | a light soft mineral consisting of hydrated sodium borate in crystalline form; an important source of boron 14679447 27 n 01 kieserite 0 001 @ 14662574 n 0000 | a white mineral consisting of hydrous magnesium sulfate often found in salt mines 14679584 27 n 02 kyanite 0 cyanite 0 001 @ 14662574 n 0000 | a grey or greenish-blue mineral consisting of aluminum silicate in crystalline form; occurs in metaphoric rock, used as a refractory 14679780 27 n 01 lactate 0 002 @ 15010703 n 0000 @ 14850483 n 0000 | a salt or ester of lactic acid 14679882 27 n 01 langbeinite 0 002 @ 14662574 n 0000 %s 14650807 n 0000 | a mineral consisting of potassium magnesium double sulphate; used as a fertilizer 14680040 27 n 01 lecithin 0 002 @ 14982681 n 0000 @ 14674408 n 0000 | a yellow phospholipid essential for the metabolism of fats; found in egg yolk and in many plant and animal cells; used commercially as an emulsifier 14680261 27 n 01 lepidolite 0 003 @ 14681555 n 0000 %s 14643793 n 0000 %s 14652954 n 0000 | a mineral of the mica group; an important source of lithium 14680415 27 n 01 lepidomelane 0 001 @ 14668743 n 0000 | a mica that is a biotite containing iron 14680514 27 n 01 magnesite 0 002 @ 14662574 n 0000 %s 14644249 n 0000 | a white mineral consisting of magnesium carbonate; a source of magnesium 14680661 27 n 01 malachite 0 003 @ 14662574 n 0000 %s 14635722 n 0000 ~ 14667855 n 0000 | a green or blue mineral used as an ore of copper and for making ornamental objects 14680836 27 n 02 maltha 0 mineral_tar 0 001 @ 14662574 n 0000 | a thick black tar intermediate between petroleum and asphalt 14680963 27 n 01 manganese_tetroxide 0 002 @ 14818238 n 0000 #s 14678068 n 0000 | an oxide of manganese found naturally as hausmannite 14681100 27 n 01 manganite 0 002 @ 14662574 n 0000 %s 14644654 n 0000 | a black mineral consisting of basic manganese oxide; a source of manganese 14681249 27 n 01 marl 0 002 @ 14844693 n 0000 + 02995039 a 0101 | a loose and crumbling earthy deposit consisting mainly of calcite or dolomite; used as a fertilizer for soils deficient in lime 14681445 27 n 02 meerschaum 0 sepiolite 0 002 @ 14662574 n 0000 #s 03742416 n 0000 | a white clayey mineral 14681555 27 n 02 mica 0 isinglass 0 009 @ 14662574 n 0000 @ 15078550 n 0000 + 02764031 a 0101 ~ 14668743 n 0000 ~ 14680261 n 0000 ~ 14683085 n 0000 ~ 14689226 n 0000 ~ 14690790 n 0000 ~ 15109016 n 0000 | any of various minerals consisting of hydrous silicates of aluminum or potassium etc. that crystallize in forms that allow perfect cleavage into very thin leaves; used as dielectrics because of their resistance to electricity 14681987 27 n 01 millerite 0 002 @ 14662574 n 0000 %s 14646610 n 0000 | a yellow mineral consisting of nickel sulfide; a minor source of nickel 14682133 27 n 01 molecule 0 012 @ 09465459 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 ;c 06084469 n 0000 + 02900700 a 0101 %p 09240621 n 0000 ~ 09267128 n 0000 ~ 09399899 n 0000 %p 14619225 n 0000 %p 14621446 n 0000 ~ 14800277 n 0000 ~ 14851668 n 0000 ~ 14944888 n 0000 | (physics and chemistry) the simplest structural unit of an element or compound 14682469 27 n 01 molybdenite 0 002 @ 14662574 n 0000 %s 14645661 n 0000 | a mineral resembling graphite that is valued as the chief source of molybdenum and its compounds 14682642 27 n 01 monazite 0 010 @ 14662574 n 0000 %s 14633957 n 0000 %s 14637176 n 0000 %s 14645882 n 0000 %s 14651212 n 0000 %s 14653596 n 0000 %s 14657566 n 0000 %s 14658109 n 0000 %s 14658546 n 0000 %s 14661482 n 0000 | a reddish-brown mineral containing rare earth metals; an important source of thorium and cerium 14682963 27 n 01 monomer 0 001 @ 14818238 n 0000 | a simple compound whose molecules can join together to form polymers 14683085 27 n 01 muscovite 0 002 @ 14681555 n 0000 ~ 14673669 n 0000 | a colorless or pale brown mica with potassium 14683204 27 n 02 nepheline 0 nephelite 0 002 @ 14662574 n 0000 #s 14683447 n 0000 | a whitish mineral consisting of sodium aluminum silicate or potassium aluminum silicate in crystalline form; used in the manufacture of ceramics and enamels 14683447 27 n 01 nephelinite 0 003 @ 14662574 n 0000 %s 14683204 n 0000 %s 14693396 n 0000 | an igneous rock consisting of nepheline and pyroxene 14683595 27 n 01 nephrite 0 002 @ 14665767 n 0000 #m 14666012 n 0000 | an amphibole mineral consisting of calcium magnesium silicate in monoclinic crystalline form; a source of jade that is less valuable than from jadeite; once believed to cure kidney disorders 14683859 27 n 02 niobite 0 columbite 0 003 @ 14662574 n 0000 %s 14646942 n 0000 %s 14656666 n 0000 | a black mineral that is an ore of niobium and tantalum 14684017 27 n 01 nitrocalcite 0 001 @ 14662574 n 0000 | the mineral form of calcium nitrate 14684111 27 n 01 olivine 0 003 @ 14662574 n 0000 %s 14644249 n 0000 ~ 14812047 n 0000 | a mineral consisting of magnesium iron silicate; a source of magnesium 14684272 27 n 01 olivenite 0 001 @ 14662574 n 0000 | rare green to black mineral consisting of hydrated copper arsenate that is found in copper deposits 14684427 27 n 01 ozonide 0 001 @ 14818238 n 0000 | any of a class of unstable chemical compounds resulting from the addition of ozone to a double bond in an unsaturated compound 14684607 27 n 01 perchlorate 0 001 @ 15010703 n 0000 | a salt of perchloric acid 14684690 27 n 01 perchloric_acid 0 001 @ 14607521 n 0000 | a powerful oxidizing agent; forms perchlorates 14684798 27 n 01 proline 0 001 @ 14601829 n 0000 | an amino acid that is found in many proteins (especially collagen) 14684918 27 n 01 biomass 0 001 @ 14875077 n 0000 | plant materials and animal waste used as fuel 14685017 27 n 01 butane 0 003 @ 14951377 n 0000 @ 14877585 n 0000 @ 14875077 n 0000 | occurs in natural gas; used in the manufacture of rubber and fuels 14685172 27 n 01 char 0 004 @ 14633206 n 0000 + 02771997 v 0101 ~ 14668895 n 0000 ~ 15044016 n 0000 | a charred substance 14685296 27 n 02 charcoal 0 wood_coal 1 002 @ 14875077 n 0000 @ 14633206 n 0000 | a carbonaceous material obtained by heating wood or other organic matter in the absence of air 14685475 27 n 01 coal_gas 0 002 @ 14875077 n 0000 ~ 14685641 n 0000 | gaseous mixture produced by distillation of bituminous coal and used for heating and lighting 14685641 27 n 01 town_gas 0 002 @ 14685475 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | coal gas manufactured for domestic and industrial use 14685768 27 n 01 coke 0 002 @ 14875077 n 0000 + 00498836 v 0101 | carbon fuel produced by distillation of coal 14685881 27 n 02 diesel_oil 0 diesel_fuel 0 002 @ 14875077 n 0000 ~ 14686020 n 0000 | a heavy mineral oil used as fuel in diesel engines 14686020 27 n 01 derv 0 002 @ 14685881 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | diesel oil used in cars and lorries with diesel engines; from d(iesel) e(ngine) r(oad) v(ehicle) 14686186 27 n 01 fire 0 001 @ 14875077 n 0000 | fuel that is burning and is used as a means for cooking; "put the kettle on the fire"; "barbecue over an open fire" 14686352 27 n 01 fossil_fuel 0 004 @ 14875077 n 0000 ~ 14814616 n 0000 ~ 14960090 n 0000 ~ 14980579 n 0000 | fuel consisting of the remains of organisms preserved in rocks in the earth's crust with high carbon and hydrogen content 14686585 27 n 02 fuel_oil 0 heating_oil 0 003 @ 14966667 n 0000 @ 14875077 n 0000 ~ 14967730 n 0000 | a petroleum product used for fuel 14686723 27 n 01 gasohol 0 004 @ 14875077 n 0000 @ 14911057 n 0000 %s 14686913 n 0000 %s 14709265 n 0000 | a gasoline substitute consisting of 90% gasoline and 10% grain alcohol from corn 14686913 27 n 04 gasoline 0 gasolene 0 gas 2 petrol 0 007 @ 14875077 n 0000 @ 14911057 n 0000 #s 14686723 n 0000 + 00442267 v 0301 ~ 14687261 n 0000 ~ 14958254 n 0000 ~ 15083819 n 0000 | a volatile flammable mixture of hydrocarbons (hexane and heptane and octane etc.) derived from petroleum; used mainly as a fuel in internal-combustion engines 14687261 27 n 02 leaded_gasoline 0 leaded_petrol 0 002 @ 14686913 n 0000 ! 15083819 n 0101 | gasoline treated with a lead compound to reduce motor knocks; "combustion of leaded gasoline released lead into the air where it could cause lead poisoning" 14687513 27 n 01 illuminant 0 002 @ 14875077 n 0000 + 00291873 v 0105 | something that can serve as a source of light 14687633 27 n 04 kerosene 0 kerosine 0 lamp_oil 0 coal_oil 0 003 @ 14875077 n 0000 @ 14911057 n 0000 ~ 14926086 n 0000 | a flammable hydrocarbon oil used as fuel in lamps and heaters 14687818 27 n 04 methanol 0 methyl_alcohol 0 wood_alcohol 0 wood_spirit 0 003 @ 14708720 n 0000 @ 14875077 n 0000 %s 14719893 n 0000 | a light volatile flammable poisonous liquid alcohol; used as an antifreeze and solvent and fuel and as a denaturant for ethyl alcohol 14688089 27 n 01 nuclear_fuel 0 001 @ 14875077 n 0000 | fuel (such as uranium) that can be used in nuclear reactors as a source of electricity 14688234 27 n 01 opal 0 007 @ 14662574 n 0000 @ 14969666 n 0000 + 00117230 v 0101 + 00117085 v 0101 ~ 14776686 n 0000 ~ 14868916 n 0000 ~ 14905607 n 0000 | a translucent mineral consisting of hydrated silica of variable color; some varieties are used as gemstones 14688500 27 n 01 ore 0 006 @ 14662574 n 0000 ~ 14837506 n 0000 ~ 14923458 n 0000 ~ 14933663 n 0000 ~ 14977741 n 0000 ~ 15084824 n 0000 | a mineral that contains metal that is valuable enough to be mined 14688705 27 n 02 oroide 0 oreide 0 001 @ 14586769 n 0000 | alloy of copper and tin and zinc; used in imitation gold jewelry 14688831 27 n 01 orpiment 0 002 @ 14662574 n 0000 %s 14629149 n 0000 | a yellow mineral occurring in conjunction with realgar; an ore of arsenic 14688978 27 n 02 osmiridium 0 iridosmine 0 001 @ 14662574 n 0000 | a hard and corrosion resistant mineral that is a natural alloy of osmium and iridium (usually containing small amounts of rhodium and platinum); used in needles and pen nibs etc. 14689226 27 n 01 paragonite 0 001 @ 14681555 n 0000 | a colorless or pale brown mica with sodium 14689325 27 n 02 paraldehyde 0 ethanal_trimer 0 001 @ 14584765 n 0000 | a colorless liquid (a cyclic trimer of acetaldehyde) that is used as a sedative and a solvent 14689493 27 n 01 peat 0 003 @ 15110956 n 0000 @ 14908977 n 0000 + 02775599 a 0101 | partially carbonized vegetable matter saturated with water; can be used as a fuel when dried 14689672 27 n 01 pentlandite 0 002 @ 14662574 n 0000 %s 14646610 n 0000 | a mineral (iron and nickel sulphide) that is the chief ore of nickel 14689817 27 n 01 triose 0 001 @ 14954284 n 0000 | any monosaccharide sugar containing three atoms of carbon per molecule 14689940 27 n 01 tetrose 0 001 @ 14954284 n 0000 | any monosaccharide sugar containing four atoms of carbon per molecule 14690063 27 n 01 pentose 0 001 @ 14954284 n 0000 | any monosaccharide sugar containing five atoms of carbon per molecule 14690186 27 n 01 hexose 0 003 @ 14954284 n 0000 ~ 14710501 n 0000 ~ 14927587 n 0000 | a monosaccharide that contains six carbon atoms per molecule 14690335 27 n 01 pentoxide 0 001 @ 14971519 n 0000 | an oxide containing five atoms of oxygen in the molecule 14690447 27 n 01 peptone 0 001 @ 14727670 n 0000 | any of various water-soluble compounds that form by hydrolysis in the digestion of proteins to amino acids 14690607 27 n 03 periclase 0 magnesia 0 magnesium_oxide 0 002 @ 14662574 n 0000 %s 14644249 n 0000 | a white solid mineral that occurs naturally as periclase; a source of magnesium 14690790 27 n 01 phlogopite 0 001 @ 14681555 n 0000 | a brown form of mica consisting of hydrous silicate of potassium and magnesium and aluminum 14690938 27 n 01 pinite 0 001 @ 14662574 n 0000 | grey or green or brown mineral similar to mica and containing aluminum and potassium sulphates 14691085 27 n 01 pollucite 0 003 @ 14662574 n 0000 %s 14634232 n 0000 %s 14652954 n 0000 | a rare mineral that is an important source of cesium 14691231 27 n 01 quaternary_ammonium_compound 0 001 @ 14727670 n 0000 | a compound derived from ammonium with hydrogen atoms replaced by organic groups; used as surface-active agents, disinfectants, and in drugs 14691445 27 n 02 proenzyme 0 zymogen 0 001 @ 14727670 n 0000 | any of a group of compounds that are inactive precursors of enzymes and require some change (such as the hydrolysis of a fragment that masks an active enzyme) to become active 14691686 27 n 01 propane 0 002 @ 14877585 n 0000 @ 14875077 n 0000 | colorless gas found in natural gas and petroleum; used as a fuel 14691822 27 n 02 propellant 0 propellent 0 007 @ 00020090 n 0000 + 00809790 a 0202 + 01511706 v 0201 + 00809790 a 0101 + 01511706 v 0101 ~ 14692026 n 0000 ~ 14842226 n 0000 | any substance that propels 14692026 27 n 03 rocket_fuel 0 rocket_propellant 0 rocket_propellent 0 003 @ 03008275 n 0000 @ 14691822 n 0000 %p 14910581 n 0000 | an explosive charge that propels a rocket 14692202 27 n 01 propylthiouracil 0 001 @ 14727670 n 0000 | a crystalline compound used as an antithyroid drug in the treatment of goiter 14692342 27 n 01 psilomelane 0 002 @ 14662574 n 0000 %s 14644654 n 0000 | a mineral consisting of hydrated basic oxide of manganese and barium; a source of manganese 14692510 27 n 01 pyridine 0 002 @ 14618253 n 0000 ~ 15080168 n 0000 | a toxic colorless flammable liquid organic base with a disagreeable odor; usually derived from coal 14692682 27 n 03 pyrite 0 iron_pyrite 0 fool's_gold 0 002 @ 14662574 n 0000 %s 14654175 n 0000 | a common mineral (iron disulfide) that has a pale yellow color 14692844 27 n 01 pyrites 0 001 @ 15063699 n 0000 | any of various metallic-looking sulfides (of which pyrite is the commonest) 14692973 27 n 01 pyrolusite 0 002 @ 14662574 n 0000 %s 14644654 n 0000 | a mineral consisting of manganese dioxide; an important source of manganese 14693124 27 n 02 pyromorphite 0 green_lead_ore 0 001 @ 14662574 n 0000 | a mineral consisting of lead chloride and phosphate; a minor source of lead 14693275 27 n 01 pyrophyllite 0 001 @ 14662574 n 0000 | a white or greenish aluminum silicate mineral (resembles talc) 14693396 27 n 01 pyroxene 0 003 @ 14662574 n 0000 #s 14773022 n 0000 #s 14683447 n 0000 | any of a group of crystalline silicate mineral common in igneous and metamorphic rocks 14693575 27 n 03 pyrrhotite 0 pyrrhotine 0 magnetic_pyrites 0 001 @ 14662574 n 0000 | a brownish iron sulfide mineral (FeS) having weak magnetic properties 14693733 27 n 01 quartz 0 012 @ 14662574 n 0000 ~ 04032710 n 0000 %s 14654541 n 0000 ~ 14694293 n 0000 ~ 14694571 n 0000 ~ 14722589 n 0000 ~ 14806333 n 0000 ~ 14813067 n 0000 ~ 15005895 n 0000 %s 15041277 n 0000 ~ 15064560 n 0000 ~ 15076523 n 0000 | a hard glossy mineral consisting of silicon dioxide in crystal form; present in most rocks (especially sandstone and granite); yellow sand is quartz with iron oxide impurities 14694161 27 n 01 quartzite 0 001 @ 14696793 n 0000 | hard metamorphic rock consisting essentially of interlocking quartz crystals 14694293 27 n 02 rock_crystal 0 transparent_quartz 0 002 @ 14693733 n 0000 ~ 14694453 n 0000 | a clear quartz used in making electronic and optical equipment 14694453 27 n 01 rhinestone 0 001 @ 14694293 n 0000 | an imitation diamond made from rock crystal or glass or paste 14694571 27 n 02 cairngorm 0 smoky_quartz 0 001 @ 14693733 n 0000 | a smoky yellow or brown quartz 14694672 27 n 01 rag_paper 0 001 @ 15105268 n 0000 | paper made partly or wholly from rags 14694765 27 n 01 reactant 0 002 @ 14806838 n 0000 + 00446885 v 0101 | a chemical substance that is present at the start of a chemical reaction 14694910 27 n 01 realgar 0 002 @ 14662574 n 0000 %s 14629149 n 0000 | a rare soft orange mineral consisting of arsenic sulphide; an important ore of arsenic 14695069 27 n 01 red_clay 0 002 @ 14813182 n 0000 @ 14662574 n 0000 | clay whose redness results from iron oxide 14695184 27 n 01 red_fire 0 001 @ 14875077 n 0000 | combustible material (usually salts of lithium or strontium) that burns bright red; used in flares and fireworks 14695351 27 n 01 regosol 0 001 @ 14844693 n 0000 | a type of soil consisting of unconsolidated material from freshly deposited alluvium or sand 14695497 27 n 02 regur 0 regur_soil 0 001 @ 14942223 n 0000 | a rich black loam of India 14695588 27 n 02 residual_soil 0 residual_clay 0 001 @ 14844693 n 0000 | the soil that is remaining after the soluble elements have been dissolved 14695737 27 n 02 topsoil 0 surface_soil 0 001 @ 14844693 n 0000 | the layer of soil on the surface 14695838 27 n 02 subsoil 0 undersoil 0 001 @ 14844693 n 0000 | the layer of soil between the topsoil and bedrock 14695953 27 n 01 resinoid 0 001 @ 14592610 n 0000 | a plastic containing resins 14696035 27 n 01 rhodochrosite 0 002 @ 14662574 n 0000 %s 14644654 n 0000 | a mineral consisting of manganese carbonate; a source of manganese 14696180 27 n 01 rhodonite 0 001 @ 14662574 n 0000 | a pink or red mineral consisting of crystalline manganese silicate; used as an ornamental stone 14696331 27 n 01 ribose 0 002 @ 14792703 n 0000 #s 14832193 n 0000 | a pentose sugar important as a component of ribonucleic acid 14696463 27 n 02 ricin 0 ricin_toxin 0 002 @ 14731509 n 0000 @ 15034074 n 0000 | a toxic protein extracted from castor beans; used as a chemical reagent; can be used as a bioweapon; "one milligram of ricin can kill an adult" 14696690 27 n 01 road_metal 0 001 @ 14696793 n 0000 | broken rock used for repairing or making roads 14696793 27 n 02 rock 0 stone 0 026 @ 14580897 n 0000 + 01323518 v 0201 %s 14662574 n 0000 ~ 14694161 n 0000 ~ 14696690 n 0000 ~ 14698000 n 0000 ~ 14698233 n 0000 ~ 14698405 n 0000 ~ 14698698 n 0000 ~ 14698884 n 0000 ~ 14699441 n 0000 ~ 14700280 n 0000 ~ 14700438 n 0000 ~ 14726315 n 0000 ~ 14814419 n 0000 ~ 14838055 n 0000 ~ 14850051 n 0000 ~ 14863031 n 0000 ~ 14868116 n 0000 ~ 14891581 n 0000 ~ 14931323 n 0000 ~ 14931795 n 0000 ~ 14931879 n 0000 ~ 14936226 n 0000 ~ 14947807 n 0000 ~ 14949227 n 0000 | material consisting of the aggregate of minerals like those making up the Earth's crust; "that mountain is solid rock"; "stone is abundant in New England and there are many quarries" 14697485 27 n 01 arenaceous_rock 0 002 @ 14698000 n 0000 ~ 14995541 n 0000 | a sedimentary rock composed of sand 14697600 27 n 01 argillaceous_rock 0 001 @ 14698000 n 0000 | a sedimentary rock formed from clay deposits 14697708 27 n 01 rudaceous_rock 0 002 @ 14698000 n 0000 ~ 14697839 n 0000 | a sedimentary rock formed of coarse-grained material 14697839 27 n 01 breccia 0 003 @ 14697708 n 0000 + 01585021 v 0101 + 00338964 v 0101 | a rudaceous rock consisting of sharp fragments embedded in clay or sand 14698000 27 n 01 sedimentary_rock 0 008 @ 14696793 n 0000 ~ 14667017 n 0000 ~ 14697485 n 0000 ~ 14697600 n 0000 ~ 14697708 n 0000 ~ 14700162 n 0000 ~ 14936226 n 0000 ~ 15038520 n 0000 | rock formed from consolidated clay sediments 14698233 27 n 01 sial 0 002 @ 14696793 n 0000 #s 09260010 n 0000 | the granitelike rocks that form the outermost layer of the earth's crust; rich in silicon and aluminum 14698405 27 n 01 sima 0 002 @ 14696793 n 0000 #s 09260010 n 0000 | rock that form the continuous lower layer of the earth's crust; rich in silicon and magnesium 14698568 27 n 02 marlite 0 marlstone 0 001 @ 14698698 n 0000 | metamorphic rock with approximately the same composition as marl 14698698 27 n 01 metamorphic_rock 0 006 @ 14696793 n 0000 ~ 14666369 n 0000 ~ 14698568 n 0000 ~ 14699068 n 0000 ~ 14889271 n 0000 ~ 14889371 n 0000 | rock altered by pressure and heat 14698884 27 n 02 gravel 0 crushed_rock 0 006 @ 14696793 n 0000 + 01603175 v 0101 + 02242223 a 0101 ~ 14699209 n 0000 ~ 14699321 n 0000 ~ 14699574 n 0000 | rock fragments and pebbles 14699068 27 n 02 hornfels 0 hornstone 0 001 @ 14698698 n 0000 | a fine-grained metamorphic rock formed by the action of heat on clay rocks 14699209 27 n 01 ballast 0 001 @ 14698884 n 0000 | coarse gravel laid to form a bed for streets and railroads 14699321 27 n 03 bank_gravel 0 pit-run_gravel 0 pit_run 0 001 @ 14698884 n 0000 | gravel as found in natural deposits 14699441 27 n 01 caliche 1 001 @ 14696793 n 0000 | nitrate-bearing rock or gravel of the sodium nitrate deposits of Chile and Peru 14699574 27 n 01 shingle 2 002 @ 14698884 n 0000 + 02242223 a 0103 | coarse beach gravel of small waterworn stones and pebbles (or a stretch of shore covered with such gravel) 14699752 27 n 03 gem 0 gemstone 0 stone 1 005 @ 14883206 n 0000 #p 03597469 n 0000 ~ 14700046 n 0000 ~ 14969666 n 0000 ~ 15078050 n 0000 | a crystalline rock that can be cut and polished for jewelry; "he had the gem set in a ring for his wife"; "she had jewels made of all the rarest stones" 14700046 27 n 01 cabochon 0 001 @ 14699752 n 0000 | a highly polished gem that is cut convexly but without facets 14700162 27 n 01 slate 0 001 @ 14698000 n 0000 | a fine-grained metamorphic rock that can be split into thin layers 14700280 27 n 01 shingling 0 002 @ 14696793 n 0000 ;c 06115701 n 0000 | (geology) sediment in which flat pebbles are uniformly tilted in the same direction 14700438 27 n 02 pumice 0 pumice_stone 0 002 @ 14696793 n 0000 + 01250243 v 0101 | a light glass formed on the surface of some lavas; used as an abrasive 14700594 27 n 03 grit 0 gritrock 0 gritstone 0 003 @ 14995541 n 0000 + 02231502 a 0106 + 01394938 v 0101 | a hard coarse-grained siliceous sandstone 14700745 27 n 01 animal_product 0 009 @ 14755804 n 0000 ~ 14700985 n 0000 ~ 14701143 n 0000 ~ 14702256 n 0000 ~ 14703190 n 0000 ~ 14703566 n 0000 ~ 14758842 n 0000 ~ 14959472 n 0000 ~ 15094824 n 0000 | a product made from animal material 14700985 27 n 01 ambergris 0 001 @ 14700745 n 0000 | waxy substance secreted by the sperm whale and found floating at sea or washed ashore; used in perfume 14701143 27 n 01 lac 0 008 @ 14700745 n 0000 #s 04160036 n 0000 #s 04191150 n 0000 ~ 14701412 n 0000 ~ 14701521 n 0000 ~ 14701628 n 0000 ~ 14701949 n 0000 ~ 14702117 n 0000 | resinlike substance secreted by certain lac insects; used in e.g. varnishes and sealing wax 14701412 27 n 01 garnet_lac 0 001 @ 14701143 n 0000 | lac refined by treating with solvent; garnet-colored 14701521 27 n 01 gum-lac 0 001 @ 14701143 n 0000 | an inferior lac produced by lac insects in Madagascar 14701628 27 n 01 shellac 0 003 @ 14701143 n 0000 + 01270589 v 0101 %s 14701949 n 0000 | lac purified by heating and filtering; usually in thin orange or yellow flakes but sometimes bleached white 14701826 27 n 02 mosaic_gold 0 stannic_sulfide 0 001 @ 14989820 n 0000 | a yellow pigment sometimes suspended in lacquer 14701949 27 n 01 stick_lac 0 004 @ 14701143 n 0000 #s 14989106 n 0000 #s 14701628 n 0000 #s 14702117 n 0000 | lac in its natural state as scraped off twigs and dried 14702117 27 n 01 seed_lac 0 002 @ 14701143 n 0000 %s 14701949 n 0000 | granular material obtained from stick lac by crushing and washing 14702256 27 n 01 Sonora_lac 0 001 @ 14700745 n 0000 | resembling lac; secreted by a scale living on twigs of certain Mexican shrubs; used locally as medicine 14702416 27 n 03 adhesive_material 0 adhesive_agent 0 adhesive 0 009 @ 14580897 n 0000 + 00052672 a 0301 ~ 14702703 n 0000 ~ 14704328 n 0000 ~ 14704465 n 0000 ~ 14704640 n 0000 ~ 14704966 n 0000 ~ 14705386 n 0000 %s 14902733 n 0000 | a substance that unites or bonds surfaces together 14702703 27 n 02 birdlime 0 lime 2 003 @ 14702416 n 0000 + 02083237 v 0202 + 02083237 v 0101 | a sticky adhesive that is smeared on small branches to capture small birds 14702875 27 n 03 glue 0 gum 1 mucilage 1 011 @ 14704640 n 0000 + 00053691 a 0304 + 00053691 a 0203 + 00053691 a 0101 + 00486850 v 0101 + 01332205 v 0101 ~ 14703190 n 0000 ~ 14703345 n 0000 ~ 14703566 n 0000 ~ 14703709 n 0000 + 01364019 v 0201 | cement consisting of a sticky substance that is used as an adhesive 14703190 27 n 01 animal_glue 0 002 @ 14702875 n 0000 @ 14700745 n 0000 | a protein gelatin obtained by boiling e.g. skins and hoofs of cattle and horses 14703345 27 n 01 casein_glue 0 001 @ 14702875 n 0000 | made from casein; used for e.g. plywood and cabinetwork 14703458 27 n 01 Crazy_Glue 0 002 @ 14902733 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | a commercial brand of epoxy glue 14703566 27 n 01 fish_glue 0 002 @ 14702875 n 0000 @ 14700745 n 0000 | gelatinous substance obtained by boiling skins fins and bones of fish 14703709 27 n 01 marine_glue 0 001 @ 14702875 n 0000 | glue that is not water soluble 14703797 27 n 01 putty 0 003 @ 14704640 n 0000 @ 14706026 n 0000 + 01364733 v 0101 | a dough-like mixture of whiting and boiled linseed oil; used especially to patch woodwork or secure panes of glass 14703999 27 n 01 iron_putty 0 001 @ 14704640 n 0000 | a cement resembling putty; made by mixing ferric oxide and boiled linseed oil; is acid resistant 14704152 27 n 01 red-lead_putty 0 001 @ 14704640 n 0000 | a cement resembling putty; made by mixing white and red lead in boiled linseed oil; used as luting on pipe fittings 14704328 27 n 01 spirit_gum 0 001 @ 14702416 n 0000 | an adhesive solution made of gum and ether and used to attach false hair to skin 14704465 27 n 01 binder 1 003 @ 14702416 n 0000 + 01356750 v 0104 + 00567291 v 0101 | something used to bind separate particles together or facilitate adhesion to a surface 14704640 27 n 01 cement 1 007 @ 14702416 n 0000 + 02686439 a 0101 ~ 14702875 n 0000 ~ 14703797 n 0000 ~ 14703999 n 0000 ~ 14704152 n 0000 ~ 14704851 n 0000 | something that hardens to act as adhesive material 14704851 27 n 01 mastic 1 002 @ 14704640 n 0000 @ 14706026 n 0000 | a pasty cement used as an adhesive or filler 14704966 27 n 02 paste 0 library_paste 0 005 @ 14702416 n 0000 + 00406140 a 0101 + 00053691 a 0105 + 01332205 v 0102 ~ 14705183 n 0000 | an adhesive made from water and flour or starch; used on paper and paperboard 14705183 27 n 01 wafer 0 001 @ 14704966 n 0000 | a small adhesive disk of paste; used to seal letters 14705287 27 n 01 paste 1 001 @ 14588492 n 0000 | any mixture of a soft and malleable consistency 14705386 27 n 01 rubber_cement 0 001 @ 14702416 n 0000 | an adhesive made by dissolving unvulcanized rubber in a solvent like benzene or naphtha 14705533 27 n 01 sealing_material 0 004 @ 14580897 n 0000 ~ 14705718 n 0000 ~ 14706026 n 0000 ~ 14706214 n 0000 | any substance used to seal joints or fill cracks in a porous surface 14705718 27 n 02 sealant 0 sealer 0 007 @ 14705533 n 0000 + 01269008 v 0202 + 01354006 v 0201 + 01353405 v 0101 + 01269008 v 0102 + 01354006 v 0101 ~ 15014696 n 0000 | a kind of sealing material that is used to form a hard coating on a porous surface (as a coat of paint or varnish used to size a surface) 14706026 27 n 01 filler 0 006 @ 14705533 n 0000 + 00261533 v 0101 ~ 14703797 n 0000 ~ 14704851 n 0000 ~ 14706372 n 0000 ~ 15060825 n 0000 | used for filling cracks or holes in a surface 14706214 27 n 02 lute 0 luting 0 001 @ 14705533 n 0000 | a substance for packing a joint or coating a porous surface to make it impervious to gas or liquid 14706372 27 n 02 size 0 sizing 0 003 @ 14706026 n 0000 + 01610278 v 0201 + 01610278 v 0101 | any glutinous material used to fill pores in surfaces or to stiffen fabrics; "size gives body to a fabric" 14706574 27 n 01 purine 0 001 @ 14618253 n 0000 | a colorless crystalline organic base containing nitrogen; the parent compound of various biologically important substances 14706749 27 n 01 purine 1 003 @ 14618253 n 0000 ~ 14706889 n 0000 ~ 14892138 n 0000 | any of several bases that are derivatives of purine 14706889 27 n 02 adenine 0 A 2 004 @ 14706749 n 0000 #s 14830364 n 0000 #s 14832193 n 0000 ;c 06079620 n 0000 | (biochemistry) purine base found in DNA and RNA; pairs with thymine in DNA and with uracil in RNA 14707101 27 n 01 adenosine 0 002 @ 14964367 n 0000 ;c 06079620 n 0000 | (biochemistry) a nucleoside that is a structural component of nucleic acids; it is present in all living cells in a combined form as a constituent of DNA and RNA and ADP and ATP and AMP 14707361 27 n 02 adenosine_deaminase 0 ADA 0 001 @ 14732946 n 0000 | an enzyme found in mammals that can catalyze the deamination of adenosine into inosine and ammonia; "ADA deficiency can lead to one form of severe combined immunodeficiency disease"; "the gene encoding ADA was one of the earlier human genes to be isolated and cloned for study" 14707710 27 n 03 adenosine_monophosphate 0 AMP 0 adenylic_acid 0 001 @ 14964590 n 0000 | a nucleotide found in muscle cells and important in metabolism; reversibly convertible to ADP and ATP 14707903 27 n 02 adenosine_diphosphate 0 ADP 0 001 @ 14964590 n 0000 | an ester of adenosine that is converted to ATP for energy storage 14708042 27 n 02 adenosine_triphosphate 0 ATP 0 001 @ 14964590 n 0000 | a nucleotide derived from adenosine that occurs in muscle tissue; the major source of energy for cellular reactions 14708232 27 n 01 agate 0 002 @ 14806333 n 0000 ~ 14708413 n 0000 | an impure form of quartz consisting of banded chalcedony; used as a gemstone and for making mortars and pestles 14708413 27 n 01 moss_agate 0 001 @ 14708232 n 0000 | an agate resembling moss with brown, black, or green markings 14708531 27 n 02 Alar 0 daminozide 0 002 @ 14806838 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0101 | a chemical sprayed on fruit trees to regulate their growth so the entire crop can be harvested at one time 14708720 27 n 01 alcohol 0 014 @ 14940386 n 0000 + 01158596 a 0101 ~ 14687818 n 0000 ~ 14709265 n 0000 ~ 14709907 n 0000 ~ 14719893 n 0000 ~ 14744698 n 0000 ~ 14788200 n 0000 ~ 14827763 n 0000 ~ 14835980 n 0000 ~ 14885684 n 0000 ~ 14930670 n 0000 ~ 14998142 n 0000 ~ 15058310 n 0000 | any of a series of volatile hydroxyl compounds that are made from hydrocarbons by distillation 14709102 27 n 01 ether 0 002 @ 14727670 n 0000 + 02871060 a 0101 | any of a class of organic compounds that have two hydrocarbon groups linked by an oxygen atom 14709265 27 n 04 ethyl_alcohol 0 ethanol 0 fermentation_alcohol 0 grain_alcohol 0 007 @ 14708720 n 0000 @ 14991927 n 0000 #s 07902121 n 0000 #s 14686723 n 0000 ~ 14709706 n 0000 ~ 14709791 n 0000 ~ 14710164 n 0000 | the intoxicating agent in fermented and distilled liquors; used pure or denatured as a solvent or in medicines and colognes and cleaning solutions and rocket fuel; proposed as a renewable clean-burning additive to gasoline 14709706 27 n 01 spirits_of_wine 0 001 @ 14709265 n 0000 | rectified ethyl alcohol 14709791 27 n 01 absolute_alcohol 0 001 @ 14709265 n 0000 | pure ethyl alcohol (containing no more than 1% water) 14709907 27 n 02 isopropyl_alcohol 0 isopropanol 0 001 @ 14708720 n 0000 | alcohol used as antifreeze or a solvent 14710024 27 n 01 denaturant 0 003 @ 00020090 n 0000 + 00554110 v 0101 + 00553874 v 0101 | any substance that serves as a denaturing agent 14710164 27 n 01 denatured_alcohol 0 002 @ 14709265 n 0000 ~ 14951814 n 0000 | ethyl alcohol that is unfit for drinking but is still useful for other purposes 14710325 27 n 03 ethyl 0 ethyl_group 0 ethyl_radical 0 001 @ 14617189 n 0000 | the univalent hydrocarbon radical C2H5 derived from ethane by the removal of one hydrogen atom 14710501 27 n 01 aldohexose 0 003 @ 14710662 n 0000 @ 14690186 n 0000 ~ 14884120 n 0000 | a monosaccharide sugar having six carbon atoms and an aldehyde group 14710662 27 n 01 aldose 0 002 @ 14954284 n 0000 ~ 14710501 n 0000 | a monosaccharide sugar that contains the aldehyde group or is hemiacetal 14710805 27 n 01 acetal 0 001 @ 14727670 n 0000 | any organic compound formed by adding alcohol molecules to aldehyde molecules 14710935 27 n 01 acetaldol 0 001 @ 14711799 n 0000 | unsaturated aldol 14711008 27 n 02 acetaldehyde 0 ethanal 0 001 @ 14584765 n 0000 | a colorless volatile water-soluble liquid aldehyde used chiefly in the manufacture of acetic acid and perfumes and drugs 14711197 27 n 02 acetamide 0 ethanamide 0 001 @ 14724264 n 0000 | a colorless solid amide of acetic acid used as a solvent and in the synthesis of organic compounds 14711364 27 n 01 acrylamide 0 001 @ 14724264 n 0000 | a white crystalline amide of propenoic acid can damage the nervous system and is carcinogenic in laboratory animals; "they claimed that acrylamide is produced when certain carbohydrates are baked or fried at high temperatures" 14711647 27 n 01 agglomerate 0 003 @ 14933314 n 0000 + 00467019 a 0101 + 01484714 v 0101 | volcanic rock consisting of large fragments fused together 14711799 27 n 02 aldol 0 aldehyde-alcohol 0 002 @ 14727670 n 0000 ~ 14710935 n 0000 | an oily colorless liquid obtained by the condensation of two molecules of acetaldehyde; contains an alcohol group (-OH) and an aldehyde group (-CHO) 14712036 27 n 01 alkali 1 003 @ 15010703 n 0000 + 00025728 a 0102 + 00265094 v 0103 | a mixture of soluble salts found in arid soils and some bodies of water; detrimental to agriculture 14712224 27 n 02 alkali_metal 0 alkaline_metal 0 001 @ 14625458 n 0000 | any of the monovalent metals of group I of the periodic table (lithium or sodium or potassium or rubidium or cesium or francium); "the hydroxides of the alkali metals are strongly alkaline" 14712489 27 n 02 alkaline_earth 0 alkaline-earth_metal 0 001 @ 14625458 n 0000 | any of the bivalent metals of group II of the periodic table (calcium or strontium or barium or magnesium or beryllium) 14712692 27 n 01 alkaloid 0 019 @ 14727670 n 0000 + 02611943 a 0101 ~ 02754756 n 0000 ~ 03554795 n 0000 ~ 03938838 n 0000 ~ 04149490 n 0000 ~ 12487262 n 0000 ~ 14713341 n 0000 ~ 14713487 n 0000 ~ 14713748 n 0000 ~ 14714028 n 0000 ~ 14714213 n 0000 ~ 14714817 n 0000 ~ 14715008 n 0000 ~ 14715189 n 0000 ~ 14721951 n 0000 ~ 14761122 n 0000 ~ 15002814 n 0000 ~ 15111609 n 0000 | natural bases containing nitrogen found in plants 14713120 27 n 03 alkene 0 olefine 0 olefin 0 002 @ 14601294 n 0000 ~ 14851157 n 0000 | any unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon 14713247 27 n 01 alkylbenzenesulfonate 0 001 @ 14616410 n 0000 | sulfonate of alkyl benzene 14713341 27 n 01 cinchonine 0 001 @ 14712692 n 0000 | an alkaloid derivative of the bark of cinchona trees that is used as an antimalarial drug 14713487 27 n 01 ephedrine 0 002 @ 14712692 n 0000 @ 02905612 n 0000 | white odorless powdered or crystalline alkaloid from plants of the genus Ephedra (especially Ephedra sinica) or made synthetically; used as a bronchodilator to treat bronchitis and asthma 14713748 27 n 02 ergonovine 0 Ergotrate_Maleate 0 002 @ 14712692 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | an alkaloid derived from ergot (trade name Ergotrate Maleate) that is less toxic than ergot; induces muscular contraction of the uterus and is administered after childbirth or abortion 14714028 27 n 01 ergotamine 0 001 @ 14712692 n 0000 | an alkaloid derived from ergot that is less toxic than ergot; causes constriction of blood vessels and is used to treat migraine 14714213 27 n 01 pseudoephedrine 0 001 @ 14712692 n 0000 | poisonous crystalline alkaloid occurring with ephedrine and isomorphic with it 14714353 27 n 02 epsilon_toxin 0 Clostridium_perfringens_epsilon_toxin 0 001 @ 15034939 n 0000 | a bacterial toxin produced by clostridium perfringens; causes intense abdominal cramps and diarrhea that begins 8-22 hours after consumption of foods containing large numbers of these bacteria 14714645 27 n 01 aflatoxin 0 002 @ 15036536 n 0000 @ 02842303 n 0000 | a potent carcinogen from the fungus Aspergillus; can be produced and stored for use as a bioweapon 14714817 27 n 01 nicotine 0 004 @ 15036638 n 0000 @ 14712692 n 0000 @ 04522421 n 0000 #s 04442831 n 0000 | an alkaloid poison that occurs in tobacco; used in medicine and as an insecticide 14715008 27 n 01 strychnine 0 003 @ 15036638 n 0000 @ 14712692 n 0000 #s 03836699 n 0000 | an alkaloid plant toxin extracted chiefly from nux vomica; formerly used as a stimulant 14715189 27 n 01 brucine 0 003 @ 15036638 n 0000 @ 14712692 n 0000 #s 03836699 n 0000 | a bitter alkaloid poison resembling strychnine and extracted from nux vomica 14715356 27 n 01 shag 0 001 @ 04442831 n 0000 | a strong coarse tobacco that has been shredded 14715453 27 n 01 Turkish_tobacco 0 002 @ 04442831 n 0000 ~ 14715601 n 0000 | a dark aromatic tobacco of eastern Europe that is used in cigarettes 14715601 27 n 01 latakia 0 001 @ 14715453 n 0000 | aromatic Turkish tobacco 14715679 27 n 01 alexandrite 0 001 @ 14671372 n 0000 | a green variety of chrysoberyl used as a gemstone 14715786 27 n 02 alloy_iron 0 alloy_cast_iron 0 003 @ 14801921 n 0000 ~ 14963051 n 0000 ~ 14963187 n 0000 | cast iron containing alloying elements (usually nickel or chromium or copper or molybdenum) to increase the strength or facilitate heat treatment 14716042 27 n 01 alloy_steel 0 010 @ 14802450 n 0000 ~ 14802921 n 0000 ~ 14810854 n 0000 ~ 14811083 n 0000 ~ 14947255 n 0000 ~ 14953674 n 0000 ~ 14962521 n 0000 ~ 15076180 n 0000 ~ 15081828 n 0000 ~ 15087244 n 0000 | steel who characteristics are determined by the addition of other elements in addition to carbon 14716358 27 n 01 Alnico 0 001 @ 14586769 n 0000 | trade name for an alloy used to make high-energy permanent magnets; contains aluminum and iron and nickel plus cobalt or copper or titanium 14716550 27 n 02 amalgam 0 dental_amalgam 0 001 @ 14586769 n 0000 | an alloy of mercury with another metal (usually silver) used by dentists to fill cavities in teeth; except for iron and platinum all metals dissolve in mercury and chemists refer to the resulting mercury mixtures as amalgams 14716845 27 n 01 fusible_metal 0 001 @ 14586769 n 0000 | an alloy with a low melting point and used as solder and in safety plugs and sprinkler fuses 14716997 27 n 01 brass 0 012 @ 14822563 n 0000 %s 14635722 n 0000 ~ 14720238 n 0000 ~ 14720474 n 0000 ~ 14773989 n 0000 ~ 14794534 n 0000 ~ 14879356 n 0000 ~ 14907273 n 0000 ~ 14930824 n 0000 ~ 14942924 n 0000 ~ 14970538 n 0000 ~ 15003139 n 0000 | an alloy of copper and zinc 14717275 27 n 01 bronze 0 011 @ 14822563 n 0000 + 00281913 v 0101 %s 14635722 n 0000 ~ 14717634 n 0000 ~ 14717785 n 0000 ~ 14720588 n 0000 ~ 14774575 n 0000 ~ 14775626 n 0000 ~ 14933569 n 0000 ~ 14962291 n 0000 ~ 15041793 n 0000 | an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements; also any copper-base alloy containing other elements in place of tin 14717634 27 n 01 gunmetal 0 001 @ 14717275 n 0000 | a type of bronze used for parts subject to wear or corrosion (especially corrosion by sea water) 14717785 27 n 01 phosphor_bronze 0 001 @ 14717275 n 0000 | a corrosion-resistant bronze containing phosphorus; used in bearings and gears 14717925 27 n 01 cupronickel 0 001 @ 14822563 n 0000 | a 60/40 alloy of copper and nickel 14718017 27 n 01 electrum 0 001 @ 14586769 n 0000 | an alloy of gold and silver 14718099 27 n 01 pewter 0 001 @ 14586769 n 0000 | any of various alloys of tin with small amounts of other metals (especially lead) 14718233 27 n 01 pinchbeck 0 001 @ 14586769 n 0000 | an alloy of copper and zinc that is used in cheap jewelry to imitate gold 14718362 27 n 01 pot_metal 0 001 @ 14586769 n 0000 | an alloy of copper and lead used especially for making large pots 14718483 27 n 01 hard_solder 0 001 @ 14718822 n 0000 | solder that contains copper; melts at a relatively high temperature; used for brazing 14718626 27 n 01 silver_solder 0 001 @ 14718822 n 0000 | a solder that contains silver 14718715 27 n 01 soft_solder 0 001 @ 14718822 n 0000 | solder that melts at a relatively low temperature 14718822 27 n 01 solder 0 005 @ 14586769 n 0000 + 01595260 v 0101 ~ 14718483 n 0000 ~ 14718626 n 0000 ~ 14718715 n 0000 | an alloy (usually of lead and tin) used when melted to join two metal surfaces 14719025 27 n 01 gold_dust 0 001 @ 14638799 n 0000 | the particles and flakes (and sometimes small nuggets) of gold obtained in placer mining 14719169 27 n 01 white_gold 0 001 @ 14586769 n 0000 | a pale alloy of gold usually with platinum or nickel or palladium 14719291 27 n 02 Monel_metal 0 Monell_metal 0 001 @ 14962117 n 0000 | an alloy of nickel and copper and other metals (such as iron and/or manganese and/or aluminum) 14719458 27 n 01 type_metal 0 002 @ 14586769 n 0000 ~ 04504935 n 0000 | an alloy of tin and lead and antimony used to make printing type 14719597 27 n 02 white_metal 0 bearing_metal 0 001 @ 14586769 n 0000 | an alloy (often of lead or tin base) used for bearings 14719725 27 n 01 alluvial_soil 0 002 @ 14844693 n 0000 #s 09193282 n 0000 | a fine-grained fertile soil deposited by water flowing over flood plains or in river beds 14719893 27 n 02 allyl_alcohol 0 propenyl_alcohol 0 002 @ 14708720 n 0000 #s 14687818 n 0000 | an unsaturated primary alcohol present in wood spirit; use to make resins and plasticizers and pharmaceuticals 14720101 27 n 01 allyl_resin 0 001 @ 14902141 n 0000 | a resin derived from allyl alcohol that hardens when cured; used as an adhesive 14720238 27 n 03 alpha-beta_brass 0 Muntz_metal 0 yellow_metal 0 003 @ 14716997 n 0000 ~ 14947125 n 0000 ~ 14960261 n 0000 | a brass that has more zinc and is stronger than alpha brass; used in making castings and hot-worked products 14720474 27 n 01 alpha_brass 0 001 @ 14716997 n 0000 | an alloy of brass and zinc; used mainly for cold working 14720588 27 n 01 alpha_bronze 0 001 @ 14717275 n 0000 | an alloy of copper and tin that can be worked 14720692 27 n 01 alpha_iron 0 002 @ 14642417 n 0000 #s 14859201 n 0000 | a magnetic allotrope of iron; stable below 906 degrees centigrade 14720833 27 n 01 alpha-tocopheral 0 001 @ 15092409 n 0000 | a potent form of vitamin E obtained from germ oils or by synthesis 14720962 27 n 01 carotenoid 0 008 @ 14983143 n 0000 @ 14989820 n 0000 @ 14724645 n 0000 ~ 14721236 n 0000 ~ 14721342 n 0000 ~ 14721470 n 0000 ~ 14721635 n 0000 ~ 14721781 n 0000 | any of a class of highly unsaturated yellow to red pigments occurring in plants and animals 14721236 27 n 01 carotene 2 001 @ 14720962 n 0000 | yellow or orange-red fat-soluble pigments in plants 14721342 27 n 01 lycopene 0 001 @ 14720962 n 0000 | carotenoid that makes tomatoes red; may lower the risk of prostate cancer 14721470 27 n 01 beta-carotene 0 002 @ 15090535 n 0000 @ 14720962 n 0000 | an isomer of carotene that is found in dark green and dark yellow fruits and vegetables 14721635 27 n 03 xanthophyll 0 xanthophyl 0 lutein 0 001 @ 14720962 n 0000 | yellow carotenoid pigments in plants and animal fats and egg yolks 14721781 27 n 01 zeaxanthin 0 001 @ 14720962 n 0000 | yellow carotenoid (isomeric with lutein and occurs widely with it) that is the main pigment in yellow Indian corn 14721951 27 n 01 betaine 0 001 @ 14712692 n 0000 | a sweet tasting alkaloid that occurs in sugar beets 14722056 27 n 01 beta_iron 0 001 @ 14642417 n 0000 | an allotrope of iron that is the same as alpha iron except that it is nonmagnetic; stable between 768 and 906 degrees centigrade 14722240 27 n 01 gamma_iron 0 002 @ 14642417 n 0000 #s 14769760 n 0000 | a nonmagnetic allotrope of iron that is the basis of austenite; stable between 906 and 1403 degrees centigrade 14722426 27 n 01 delta_iron 0 001 @ 14642417 n 0000 | an allotrope of iron that is stable between 1403 degrees centigrade and the melting point (= 1532 degrees) 14722589 27 n 01 amethyst 0 003 @ 14693733 n 0000 @ 15078050 n 0000 + 00369732 a 0101 | a transparent purple variety of quartz; used as a gemstone 14722738 27 n 01 amygdaloid 0 001 @ 14933314 n 0000 | volcanic rock in which rounded cavities formed by expanding gas have subsequently become filled with mineral deposits 14722912 27 n 02 aluminum_bronze 0 aluminium_bronze 0 001 @ 14822563 n 0000 | an alloy of copper and aluminum with high tensile strength and resistance to corrosion 14723079 27 n 01 activator 0 007 @ 00019613 n 0000 ;c 06037666 n 0000 + 00190682 v 0101 ! 14724436 n 0101 ~ 14723425 n 0000 ~ 14723628 n 0000 ~ 14724025 n 0000 | (biology) any agency bringing about activation; a molecule that increases the activity of an enzyme or a protein that increases the production of a gene product in DNA transcription 14723425 27 n 01 activating_agent 0 002 @ 14723079 n 0000 ;c 13516312 n 0000 | (mineral extraction) a surface-active chemical used in flotation process to increase the attraction to a specific mineral 14723628 27 n 02 catalyst 0 accelerator 0 007 @ 14723079 n 0000 ;c 06084469 n 0000 + 00267519 v 0101 ! 14725024 n 0101 ~ 14723909 n 0000 ~ 14732946 n 0000 ~ 14984244 n 0000 | (chemistry) a substance that initiates or accelerates a chemical reaction without itself being affected 14723909 27 n 01 biocatalyst 0 002 @ 14723628 n 0000 + 02664825 a 0101 | a biochemical catalyst such as an enzyme 14724025 27 n 02 sensitizer 0 sensitiser 0 005 @ 14723079 n 0000 ;c 06084469 n 0000 + 00573932 v 0202 + 00573671 v 0202 + 00573932 v 0101 | (chemistry) a substance other than a catalyst that facilitates the start of a catalytic reaction 14724264 27 n 01 amide 0 005 @ 14727670 n 0000 ~ 14711197 n 0000 ~ 14711364 n 0000 ~ 14743046 n 0000 ~ 14862640 n 0000 | any organic compound containing the group -CONH2 14724436 27 n 01 inhibitor 0 007 @ 00020090 n 0000 + 00462689 v 0101 ! 14723079 n 0101 ~ 02712393 n 0000 ~ 14724645 n 0000 ~ 14725024 n 0000 ~ 14727355 n 0000 | a substance that retards or stops an activity 14724645 27 n 01 antioxidant 0 008 @ 14724436 n 0000 ~ 14606839 n 0000 ~ 14654175 n 0000 ~ 14720962 n 0000 ~ 14724916 n 0000 ~ 14730421 n 0000 ~ 15092409 n 0000 ~ 15093298 n 0000 | substance that inhibits oxidation or inhibits reactions promoted by oxygen or peroxides 14724916 27 n 01 rust_inhibitor 0 001 @ 14724645 n 0000 | antioxidant that inhibits the formation of rust 14725024 27 n 01 anticatalyst 0 003 @ 14724436 n 0000 ;c 06084469 n 0000 ! 14723628 n 0101 | (chemistry) a substance that retards a chemical reaction or diminishes the activity of a catalyst 14725217 27 n 01 actinolite 0 002 @ 14665767 n 0000 #m 14666012 n 0000 | a green mineral of the amphibole group; calcium magnesium iron silicate 14725364 27 n 01 andesite 0 001 @ 14931879 n 0000 | a dark grey volcanic rock 14725444 27 n 01 anthophyllite 0 002 @ 14665767 n 0000 #m 14666012 n 0000 | a dark brown mineral of the amphibole group; magnesium iron silicate 14725591 27 n 01 asbestos 0 004 @ 14665767 n 0000 #m 14666012 n 0000 ~ 14725809 n 0000 ~ 14725941 n 0000 | a fibrous amphibole; used for making fireproof articles; inhaling fibers can cause asbestosis or lung cancer 14725809 27 n 01 chrysotile 0 001 @ 14725591 n 0000 | a grey or green fibrous mineral; an important source of commercial asbestos 14725941 27 n 01 tremolite 0 002 @ 14725591 n 0000 #m 14666012 n 0000 | a white or pale green mineral (calcium magnesium silicate) of the amphibole group used as a form of asbestos 14726124 27 n 01 hornblende 0 002 @ 14665767 n 0000 #m 14666012 n 0000 | a green to black mineral of the amphibole group; consists of silicates of calcium and sodium and magnesium and iron 14726315 27 n 01 aphanite 0 002 @ 14696793 n 0000 + 02632263 a 0101 | fine-grained homogeneous rock (such as basalt) containing minerals undetectable by the naked eye 14726484 27 n 01 aplite 0 002 @ 14931879 n 0000 + 02632916 a 0101 | light-colored and fine-grained granitic rock consisting chiefly of quartz and feldspars 14726642 27 n 01 afterdamp 0 001 @ 14877585 n 0000 | a toxic mixture of gases (including carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide and nitrogen) after an explosion of firedamp in a mine 14726823 27 n 01 dacite 0 003 @ 14933314 n 0000 + 03059198 a 0101 %s 14865316 n 0000 | a grey volcanic rock containing plagioclase and quartz and other crystalline minerals 14726998 27 n 01 firedamp 0 001 @ 14877585 n 0000 | a mixture of gases (mostly methane) that form in coal mines and become explosive when mixed with air 14727153 27 n 01 carrier 0 001 @ 14806838 n 0000 | an inactive substance that is a vehicle for a radioactive tracer of the same substance and that assists in its recovery after some chemical reaction 14727355 27 n 01 moderator 0 003 @ 14724436 n 0000 #p 03834040 n 0000 ~ 14727508 n 0000 | any substance used to slow down neutrons in nuclear reactors 14727508 27 n 02 heavy_water 0 deuterium_oxide 0 001 @ 14727355 n 0000 | water containing a substantial proportion of deuterium atoms, used in nuclear reactors 14727670 27 n 01 organic_compound 0 053 @ 14818238 n 0000 ~ 14584765 n 0000 ~ 14601294 n 0000 ~ 14601505 n 0000 ~ 14601646 n 0000 ~ 14601829 n 0000 ~ 14604857 n 0000 ~ 14605590 n 0000 ~ 14620257 n 0000 ~ 14690447 n 0000 ~ 14691231 n 0000 ~ 14691445 n 0000 ~ 14692202 n 0000 ~ 14709102 n 0000 ~ 14710805 n 0000 ~ 14711799 n 0000 ~ 14712692 n 0000 ~ 14724264 n 0000 ~ 14738623 n 0000 ~ 14739271 n 0000 ~ 14771088 n 0000 ~ 14788875 n 0000 ~ 14807410 n 0000 ~ 14808617 n 0000 ~ 14808752 n 0000 ~ 14825631 n 0000 ~ 14825812 n 0000 ~ 14827346 n 0000 ~ 14827505 n 0000 ~ 14850483 n 0000 ~ 14876318 n 0000 ~ 14887305 n 0000 ~ 14894140 n 0000 ~ 14904528 n 0000 ~ 14905911 n 0000 ~ 14906261 n 0000 ~ 14909319 n 0000 ~ 14911057 n 0000 ~ 14926294 n 0000 ~ 14944888 n 0000 ~ 14963486 n 0000 ~ 14972092 n 0000 ~ 14980468 n 0000 ~ 14982421 n 0000 ~ 14989545 n 0000 ~ 14999801 n 0000 ~ 15000475 n 0000 ~ 15057744 n 0000 ~ 15058023 n 0000 ~ 15069998 n 0000 ~ 15085472 n 0000 ~ 15110666 n 0000 ~ 15113050 n 0000 | any compound of carbon and another element or a radical 14728724 27 n 01 protein 0 032 @ 14944888 n 0000 #s 07649854 n 0000 #s 07840804 n 0000 #s 07844042 n 0000 #s 07708798 n 0000 + 02785757 a 0101 ~ 01329794 n 0000 ~ 07570237 n 0000 %s 14601829 n 0000 ~ 14729633 n 0000 ~ 14729737 n 0000 ~ 14729953 n 0000 ~ 14730105 n 0000 ~ 14730301 n 0000 ~ 14731135 n 0000 ~ 14732946 n 0000 ~ 14733941 n 0000 ~ 14734164 n 0000 ~ 14734348 n 0000 ~ 14734625 n 0000 ~ 14734761 n 0000 ~ 14734905 n 0000 ~ 14735077 n 0000 ~ 14735225 n 0000 ~ 14736359 n 0000 ~ 14736510 n 0000 ~ 14736854 n 0000 ~ 14736972 n 0000 %s 14742917 n 0000 ~ 14828193 n 0000 ~ 14866166 n 0000 ~ 15027189 n 0000 | any of a large group of nitrogenous organic compounds that are essential constituents of living cells; consist of polymers of amino acids; essential in the diet of animals for growth and for repair of tissues; can be obtained from meat and eggs and milk and legumes; "a diet high in protein" 14729633 27 n 01 recombinant_protein 0 001 @ 14728724 n 0000 | a protein derived from recombinant DNA 14729737 27 n 01 actomyosin 0 003 @ 14728724 n 0000 %s 14731334 n 0000 %s 15022617 n 0000 | a protein complex in muscle fibers; composed of myosin and actin; shortens when stimulated and causes muscle contractions 14729953 27 n 01 aleurone 0 002 @ 14728724 n 0000 + 02611013 a 0101 | granular protein in outermost layer of endosperm of many seeds or cereal grains 14730105 27 n 01 amyloid 1 003 @ 14728724 n 0000 ;c 06060845 n 0000 + 02299189 a 0104 | (pathology) a waxy translucent complex protein resembling starch that results from degeneration of tissue 14730301 27 n 01 apoenzyme 0 001 @ 14728724 n 0000 | a protein that combines with a coenzyme to form an active enzyme 14730421 27 n 01 beta-naphthol 0 002 @ 14958800 n 0000 @ 14724645 n 0000 | an isomer of naphthol used in rubber as an antioxidant 14730553 27 n 02 gelatin 0 gelatine 0 006 @ 15026716 n 0000 + 02416610 a 0201 + 02416610 a 0101 + 00565481 v 0101 + 00565081 v 0101 + 00565279 v 0101 | a colorless water-soluble glutinous protein obtained from animal tissues such as bone and skin 14730802 27 n 01 chondrin 0 002 @ 15026716 n 0000 + 00499512 v 0101 | a substance that resembles gelatin and is obtained by boiling cartilage in water 14730955 27 n 01 mucin 0 003 @ 14888310 n 0000 #s 05415395 n 0000 + 02903177 a 0101 | a nitrogenous substance found in mucous secretions; a lubricant that protects body surfaces 14731135 27 n 02 conjugated_protein 0 compound_protein 0 004 @ 14728724 n 0000 ~ 14888310 n 0000 ~ 14888884 n 0000 ~ 14939230 n 0000 | a protein complex combining amino acids with other substances 14731334 27 n 01 actin 0 002 @ 14736972 n 0000 #s 14729737 n 0000 | one of the proteins into which actomyosin can be split; can exist in either a globular or a fibrous form 14731509 27 n 02 albumin 0 albumen 0 005 @ 14736972 n 0000 + 02610364 a 0101 ~ 14696463 n 0000 ~ 14731716 n 0000 ~ 14731799 n 0000 | a simple water-soluble protein found in many animal tissues and liquids 14731716 27 n 01 lactalbumin 0 001 @ 14731509 n 0000 | albumin occurring in milk 14731799 27 n 01 serum_albumin 0 002 @ 14731509 n 0000 #s 05403149 n 0000 | albumin occurring in blood serum; serves to maintain the somatic pressure of the blood 14731964 27 n 01 alpha_globulin 0 001 @ 15022171 n 0000 | a globulin in blood plasma or serum that is alkaline and has great electrophoretic mobility 14732116 27 n 01 serum_globulin 0 003 @ 15022171 n 0000 #s 05403149 n 0000 ~ 14732299 n 0000 | globulins occurring in blood serum and containing most of the antibodies of the blood 14732299 27 n 02 C-reactive_protein 0 CRP 0 001 @ 14732116 n 0000 | a byproduct of inflammation; a globulin that is found in the blood in some cases of acute inflammation 14732472 27 n 02 keratin 0 ceratin 0 004 @ 15026716 n 0000 #s 14758027 n 0000 #s 05254795 n 0000 #s 01896031 n 0000 | a fibrous scleroprotein that occurs in the outer layer of the skin and in horny tissues such as hair, feathers, nails, and hooves 14732722 27 n 01 chitin 0 003 @ 14994004 n 0000 + 02694948 a 0101 %s 14752323 n 0000 | a tough semitransparent horny substance; the principal component of the exoskeletons of arthropods and the cell walls of certain fungi 14732946 27 n 01 enzyme 0 047 @ 14728724 n 0000 @ 14723628 n 0000 + 03005039 a 0101 %p 08623260 n 0000 ~ 14707361 n 0000 ~ 14735457 n 0000 ~ 14735822 n 0000 ~ 14735953 n 0000 ~ 14736079 n 0000 ~ 14736201 n 0000 ~ 14737639 n 0000 ~ 14737847 n 0000 ~ 14828815 n 0000 ~ 14829073 n 0000 ~ 14836468 n 0000 ~ 14849540 n 0000 ~ 14850190 n 0000 ~ 14908297 n 0000 ~ 14910165 n 0000 ~ 14924359 n 0000 ~ 14927881 n 0000 ~ 14938687 n 0000 ~ 14944455 n 0000 ~ 14953968 n 0000 ~ 14963762 n 0000 ~ 14963916 n 0000 ~ 14971234 n 0000 ~ 14971969 n 0000 ~ 14973833 n 0000 ~ 14978544 n 0000 ~ 14978729 n 0000 ~ 14978887 n 0000 ~ 14981983 n 0000 ~ 14983774 n 0000 ~ 14984378 n 0000 ~ 14999106 n 0000 ~ 15003645 n 0000 ~ 15004317 n 0000 ~ 15021560 n 0000 ~ 15060937 n 0000 ~ 15061171 n 0000 ~ 15065025 n 0000 ~ 15068282 n 0000 ~ 15077571 n 0000 ~ 15081052 n 0000 ~ 15084110 n 0000 ~ 15109586 n 0000 | any of several complex proteins that are produced by cells and act as catalysts in specific biochemical reactions 14733941 27 n 01 fibrin 0 002 @ 14728724 n 0000 + 02727369 a 0101 | a white insoluble fibrous protein formed by the action of thrombin on fibrinogen when blood clots; it forms a network that traps red cells and platelets 14734164 27 n 01 filaggrin 0 001 @ 14728724 n 0000 | the main protein of the keratohyalin granules; "the specific target of the immune response in rheumatoid arthritis is filaggrin" 14734348 27 n 01 growth_factor 0 002 @ 14728724 n 0000 ~ 14734487 n 0000 | a protein that is involved in cell differentiation and growth 14734487 27 n 02 nerve_growth_factor 0 NGF 0 001 @ 14734348 n 0000 | a protein that is involved in the growth of peripheral nerve cells 14734625 27 n 01 haptoglobin 0 001 @ 14728724 n 0000 | a protein in plasma that binds free hemoglobin and removes it (as from wounds) 14734761 27 n 02 iodoprotein 0 iodinated_protein 0 003 @ 14728724 n 0000 ~ 14922637 n 0000 ~ 14922779 n 0000 | a protein that contains iodine 14734905 27 n 01 nucleoprotein 0 001 @ 14728724 n 0000 | any of several substances found in the nuclei of all living cells; consists of a protein bound to a nucleic acid 14735077 27 n 01 opsin 0 003 @ 14728724 n 0000 #s 15088869 n 0000 #s 15088669 n 0000 | retinal protein formed by the action of light on rhodopsin 14735225 27 n 01 phosphoprotein 0 002 @ 14728724 n 0000 ~ 14735347 n 0000 | containing chemically bound phosphoric acid 14735347 27 n 01 casein 0 001 @ 14735225 n 0000 | a milk protein used in making e.g. plastics and adhesives 14735457 27 n 01 amylase 0 002 @ 14732946 n 0000 ~ 14738521 n 0000 | any of a group of proteins found in saliva and pancreatic juice and parts of plants; help convert starch to sugar 14735642 27 n 03 angiotensin_converting_enzyme 0 angiotensin-converting_enzyme 0 ACE 0 001 @ 14999106 n 0000 | proteolytic enzyme that converts angiotensin I into angiotensin II 14735822 27 n 01 cholinesterase 0 001 @ 14732946 n 0000 | an enzyme that hydrolyses acetylcholine (into choline and acetic acid) 14735953 27 n 01 coagulase 0 003 @ 14732946 n 0000 ~ 14737249 n 0000 ~ 15004317 n 0000 | an enzyme that induces coagulation 14736079 27 n 01 collagenase 0 001 @ 14732946 n 0000 | any enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of collagen and gelatin 14736201 27 n 01 complement 0 002 @ 14732946 n 0000 #p 00860434 n 0000 | one of a series of enzymes in the blood serum that are part of the immune response 14736359 27 n 01 plasma_protein 0 004 @ 14728724 n 0000 #s 05403427 n 0000 ~ 15022389 n 0000 ~ 15022776 n 0000 | any of the proteins in blood plasma 14736510 27 n 02 prostate_specific_antigen 0 PSA 0 001 @ 14728724 n 0000 | a protein manufactured exclusively by the prostate gland; PSA is produced for the ejaculate where it liquifies the semen and allows sperm cells to swim freely; elevated levels of PSA in blood serum are associated with benign prostatic hyperplasia and prostate cancer 14736854 27 n 01 proteome 0 001 @ 14728724 n 0000 | the full complement of proteins produced by a particular genome 14736972 27 n 01 simple_protein 0 010 @ 14728724 n 0000 ~ 14731334 n 0000 ~ 14731509 n 0000 ~ 15022171 n 0000 ~ 15025942 n 0000 ~ 15026155 n 0000 ~ 15026256 n 0000 ~ 15026420 n 0000 ~ 15026508 n 0000 ~ 15026716 n 0000 | a protein that yields only amino acids when hydrolyzed 14737249 27 n 01 thrombin 0 001 @ 14735953 n 0000 | an enzyme that acts on fibrinogen in blood causing it to clot 14737365 27 n 03 tumor_necrosis_factor 0 tumour_necrosis_factor 0 TNF 0 001 @ 14828193 n 0000 | a proinflammatory cytokine that is produced by white blood cells (monocytes and macrophages); has an antineoplastic effect but causes inflammation (as in rheumatoid arthritis) 14737639 27 n 01 catalase 0 002 @ 14732946 n 0000 + 02683049 a 0101 | enzyme found in most plant and animal cells that functions as an oxidative catalyst; decomposes hydrogen peroxide into oxygen and water 14737847 27 n 02 cyclooxygenase 0 Cox 0 003 @ 14732946 n 0000 ~ 14738052 n 0000 ~ 14738295 n 0000 | either of two related enzymes that control the production of prostaglandins and are blocked by aspirin 14738052 27 n 02 cyclooxygenase-1 0 Cox-1 0 001 @ 14737847 n 0000 | an enzyme that regulates prostaglandins that are important for the health of the stomach lining and kidneys; "an unfortunate side effect of NSAIDs is that they block Cox-1" 14738295 27 n 02 cyclooxygenase-2 0 Cox-2 0 001 @ 14737847 n 0000 | an enzyme that makes prostaglandins that cause inflammation and pain and fever; "the beneficial effects of NSAIDs result from their ability to block Cox-2" 14738521 27 n 01 ptyalin 0 002 @ 14735457 n 0000 #s 05416198 n 0000 | an amylase secreted in saliva 14738623 27 n 01 rennet 0 002 @ 14727670 n 0000 %s 15004317 n 0000 | a substance that curdles milk in making cheese and junket 14738752 27 n 01 ferment 0 003 @ 00020090 n 0000 + 00458754 v 0101 + 00458471 v 0103 | a substance capable of bringing about fermentation 14738892 27 n 01 substrate 0 001 @ 00019613 n 0000 | the substance that is acted upon by an enzyme or ferment 14739004 27 n 02 amine 0 aminoalkane 0 007 @ 14951377 n 0000 + 02617146 a 0102 ~ 05414724 n 0000 ~ 14754505 n 0000 ~ 14883661 n 0000 ~ 14953813 n 0000 ~ 14999411 n 0000 | a compound derived from ammonia by replacing hydrogen atoms by univalent hydrocarbon radicals 14739271 27 n 01 azadirachtin 0 002 @ 14727670 n 0000 #s 12696830 n 0000 | insecticide 14739360 27 n 01 carboxylic_acid 0 015 @ 14607521 n 0000 ~ 14599168 n 0000 ~ 14612317 n 0000 ~ 14615971 n 0000 ~ 14616181 n 0000 ~ 14616292 n 0000 ~ 14739734 n 0000 ~ 14739861 n 0000 ~ 14739978 n 0000 ~ 14740094 n 0000 ~ 14740227 n 0000 ~ 14775321 n 0000 ~ 14862753 n 0000 ~ 14929062 n 0000 ~ 14998522 n 0000 | an organic acid characterized by one or more carboxyl groups 14739734 27 n 01 saccharic_acid 0 001 @ 14739360 n 0000 | a white dicarboxylic acid formed from oxidation of sugar or starch 14739861 27 n 02 sebacic_acid 0 decanedioic_acid 0 001 @ 14739360 n 0000 | a dicarboxylic acid used to make resins 14739978 27 n 01 sorbic_acid 0 001 @ 14739360 n 0000 | a white crystalline carboxylic acid used as a preservative 14740094 27 n 02 valeric_acid 0 pentanoic_acid 0 001 @ 14739360 n 0000 | a clear liquid carboxylic acid used in perfumes and drugs 14740227 27 n 01 fatty_acid 0 004 @ 14739360 n 0000 ~ 14740587 n 0000 ~ 14740915 n 0000 ~ 14741124 n 0000 | any of a class of aliphatic monocarboxylic acids that form part of a lipid molecule and can be derived from fat by hydrolysis; fatty acids are simple molecules built around a series of carbon atoms linked together in a chain of 12 to 22 carbon atoms 14740587 27 n 01 saturated_fatty_acid 0 010 @ 14740227 n 0000 ~ 14742476 n 0000 ~ 14788332 n 0000 ~ 14791830 n 0000 ~ 14791988 n 0000 ~ 14792146 n 0000 ~ 14930476 n 0000 ~ 14958102 n 0000 ~ 14973303 n 0000 ~ 15056938 n 0000 | a fatty acid whose carbon chain cannot absorb any more hydrogen atoms; found chiefly in animal fats 14740915 27 n 01 unsaturated_fatty_acid 0 005 @ 14740227 n 0000 ~ 14741474 n 0000 ~ 14741730 n 0000 ~ 14742601 n 0000 ~ 14847810 n 0000 | a fatty acid whose carbon chain can absorb additional hydrogen atoms 14741124 27 n 01 trans_fatty_acid 0 003 @ 14740227 n 0000 #s 07672914 n 0000 ~ 14840342 n 0000 | a fatty acid that has been produced by hydrogenating an unsaturated fatty acid (and so changing its shape); found in processed foods such as margarine and fried foods and puddings and commercially baked goods and partially hydrogenated vegetable oils 14741474 27 n 01 monounsaturated_fatty_acid 0 003 @ 14740915 n 0000 ~ 14840342 n 0000 ~ 14968526 n 0000 | an unsaturated fatty acid whose carbon chain has one double or triple valence bond per molecule; found chiefly in olive oil and chicken and almonds 14741730 27 n 01 polyunsaturated_fatty_acid 0 004 @ 14740915 n 0000 ~ 14742028 n 0000 ~ 14742271 n 0000 ~ 14937943 n 0000 | an unsaturated fatty acid whose carbon chain has more than one double or triple valence bond per molecule; found chiefly in fish and corn and soybean oil and safflower oil 14742028 27 n 02 omega-3_fatty_acid 0 omega-3 0 004 @ 14741730 n 0000 ~ 14609443 n 0000 ~ 14837900 n 0000 ~ 14847654 n 0000 | a polyunsaturated fatty acid whose carbon chain has its first double valence bond three carbons from the beginning 14742271 27 n 02 omega-6_fatty_acid 0 omega-6 0 002 @ 14741730 n 0000 ~ 14938199 n 0000 | a polyunsaturated fatty acid whose carbon chain has its first double valence bond six carbons from the beginning 14742476 27 n 02 margaric_acid 0 heptadecanoic_acid 0 001 @ 14740587 n 0000 | a colorless crystalline synthetic fatty acid 14742601 27 n 01 ricinoleic_acid 0 002 @ 14740915 n 0000 #s 02980841 n 0000 | an oily fatty acid found in castor oil and used in soap 14742737 27 n 01 fibrinopeptide 0 001 @ 14743046 n 0000 | peptide released from the amino end of fibrinogen by the action of thrombin to form fibrin during clotting of the blood 14742917 27 n 01 polypeptide 0 002 @ 14743046 n 0000 #s 14728724 n 0000 | a peptide containing 10 to more than 100 amino acids 14743046 27 n 01 peptide 0 004 @ 14724264 n 0000 ~ 14742737 n 0000 ~ 14742917 n 0000 ~ 14809057 n 0000 | amide combining the amino group of one amino acid with the carboxyl group of another; usually obtained by partial hydrolysis of protein 14743289 27 n 01 aminobenzoic_acid 0 001 @ 14607521 n 0000 | a derivative of benzoic acid 14743381 27 n 03 amino_plastic 0 aminoplast 0 amino_resin 0 001 @ 14592610 n 0000 | a plastic (synthetic resin) made from amino compounds; used as an adhesive and as a coating for paper and textiles 14743582 27 n 01 ammonia 0 003 @ 14618834 n 0000 + 00187147 v 0101 ~ 14744120 n 0000 | a pungent gas compounded of nitrogen and hydrogen (NH3) 14743727 27 n 01 ammine 0 001 @ 14818238 n 0000 | a complex inorganic compound that contains ammonia molecules 14743840 27 n 03 ammonia_water 0 ammonia 1 ammonium_hydroxide 0 002 @ 14940386 n 0000 + 00187147 v 0201 | a water solution of ammonia 14743976 27 n 02 ammoniac 0 gum_ammoniac 0 003 @ 14898470 n 0000 + 02617641 a 0101 + 02617641 a 0102 | the aromatic gum of the ammoniac plant 14744120 27 n 02 ammonium 0 ammonium_ion 0 002 @ 14743582 n 0000 + 00497219 v 0101 | the ion NH4 derived from ammonia; behaves in many respects like an alkali metal ion 14744291 27 n 01 ammonium_carbamate 0 001 @ 14792281 n 0000 | a salt of carbamic acid that is used as a nitrogen fertilizer 14744417 27 n 01 ammonium_carbonate 0 001 @ 14798450 n 0000 | a carbonate of ammonium; used in the manufacture of smelling salts and baking powder and ammonium compounds 14744589 27 n 02 ammonium_chloride 0 sal_ammoniac 0 001 @ 15010703 n 0000 | a white salt used in dry cells 14744698 27 n 01 amyl_alcohol 0 001 @ 14708720 n 0000 | a mixture of 2 or more isomeric alcohols; used as a solvent and in organic synthesis 14744841 27 n 03 phytohormone 0 plant_hormone 0 growth_regulator 0 005 @ 14991927 n 0000 ;c 06066555 n 0000 ~ 14745057 n 0000 ~ 14745222 n 0000 ~ 14745477 n 0000 | (botany) a plant product that acts like a hormone 14745057 27 n 01 auxin 0 004 @ 14744841 n 0000 + 02653281 a 0101 ~ 14918529 n 0000 ~ 14918654 n 0000 | a plant hormone that promotes root formation and bud growth 14745222 27 n 01 gibberellin 0 002 @ 14744841 n 0000 ~ 14745368 n 0000 | a plant hormone isolated from a fungus; used in promoting plant growth 14745368 27 n 01 gibberellic_acid 0 001 @ 14745222 n 0000 | a crystalline acid associated with gibberellin 14745477 27 n 02 kinin 0 cytokinin 0 001 @ 14744841 n 0000 | any of a class of plant hormones that promote cell division and delay the senescence of leaves 14745635 27 n 03 steroid_hormone 0 steroid 2 sex_hormone 0 007 @ 05407119 n 0000 + 02803579 a 0201 ~ 14747338 n 0000 ~ 14747587 n 0000 ~ 14749794 n 0000 ~ 14751417 n 0000 ~ 15111116 n 0000 | any hormone affecting the development and growth of sex organs 14745891 27 n 01 corticosterone 0 001 @ 14752057 n 0000 | secreted by the adrenal cortex; involved in regulating water and electrolyte balance in the body 14746048 27 n 02 progesterone 0 Lipo-Lutin 0 003 @ 14747338 n 0000 #s 03936895 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | a steroid hormone (trade name Lipo-Lutin) produced in the ovary; prepares and maintains the uterus for pregnancy 14746270 27 n 02 megestrol 0 megestrol_acetate 0 001 @ 14747338 n 0000 | a synthetic progestational compound used to treat endometrial carcinoma 14746417 27 n 04 norethindrone 0 norethindrone_acetate 0 norethandrolone 0 Norlutin 0 009 @ 14747338 n 0000 #s 03685962 n 0000 #s 03759795 n 0000 #s 03778135 n 0000 #s 03830278 n 0000 #s 03830111 n 0000 #s 03830448 n 0000 #s 03866555 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0401 | a synthetic progestational hormone (trade name Norlutin) used in oral contraceptives and to treat endometriosis 14746793 27 n 01 norethynodrel 0 002 @ 14747338 n 0000 #s 03289819 n 0000 | a progesterone derivative used in oral contraceptives and in the control of menstruation and the treatment of abnormal uterine bleeding 14747007 27 n 01 norgestrel 0 004 @ 14747338 n 0000 #s 03689840 n 0000 #s 03866908 n 0000 #s 03867070 n 0000 | synthetic progestin used in oral contraceptives 14747168 27 n 02 medroxyprogesterone 0 Provera 0 002 @ 14747338 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | a progestin compound (trade name Provera) used to treat menstrual disorders 14747338 27 n 02 progestin 0 progestogen 0 007 @ 14745635 n 0000 ~ 14746048 n 0000 ~ 14746270 n 0000 ~ 14746417 n 0000 ~ 14746793 n 0000 ~ 14747007 n 0000 ~ 14747168 n 0000 | any of a group of steroid hormones that have the effect of progesterone 14747587 27 n 02 androgen 0 androgenic_hormone 0 005 @ 14745635 n 0000 ~ 14747981 n 0000 ~ 14748117 n 0000 ~ 14748335 n 0000 ~ 14748577 n 0000 | male sex hormone that is produced in the testes and responsible for typical male sexual characteristics 14747838 27 n 01 adrenosterone 0 001 @ 05407119 n 0000 | a steroid having androgenic activity; obtained from the cortex of the adrenal gland 14747981 27 n 01 androsterone 0 002 @ 14747587 n 0000 @ 15058163 n 0000 | an androgenic hormone that is less active than testosterone 14748117 27 n 01 methyltestosterone 0 001 @ 14747587 n 0000 | an androgenic compound contained in drugs that are used to treat testosterone deficiency and female breast cancer and to stimulate growth and weight gain 14748335 27 n 03 nandrolone 0 Durabolin 0 Kabolin 0 003 @ 14747587 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0301 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | an androgen (trade names Durabolin or Kabolin) that is used to treat testosterone deficiency or breast cancer or osteoporosis 14748577 27 n 01 testosterone 0 001 @ 14747587 n 0000 | a potent androgenic hormone produced chiefly by the testes; responsible for the development of male secondary sex characteristics 14748765 27 n 02 follicle-stimulating_hormone 0 FSH 0 001 @ 05410315 n 0000 | a gonadotropic hormone that is secreted by the anterior pituitary and stimulates growth of Graafian follicles in female mammals, and activates the cells in male mammals that form sperm 14749030 27 n 03 human_chorionic_gonadotropin 0 human_chorionic_gonadotrophin 0 HCG 0 001 @ 05410315 n 0000 | hormone produced early in pregnancy by the placenta; detection in the urine and serum is the basis for one kind of pregnancy test 14749272 27 n 04 luteinizing_hormone 0 LH 0 interstitial_cell-stimulating_hormone 0 ICSH 0 001 @ 05410315 n 0000 | a gonadotropic hormone that is secreted by the anterior pituitary; stimulates ovulation in female mammals and stimulates androgen release in male mammals 14749543 27 n 03 prolactin 0 lactogenic_hormone 0 luteotropin 0 002 @ 14929350 n 0000 @ 05410315 n 0000 | gonadotropic hormone secreted by the anterior pituitary; in females it stimulates growth of the mammary glands and lactation after parturition 14749794 27 n 02 estrogen 0 oestrogen 0 008 @ 14745635 n 0000 + 02723312 a 0101 ~ 14750122 n 0000 ~ 14750316 n 0000 ~ 14750622 n 0000 ~ 14750782 n 0000 ~ 14751055 n 0000 ~ 14751216 n 0000 | a general term for female steroid sex hormones that are secreted by the ovary and responsible for typical female sexual characteristics 14750122 27 n 05 diethylstilbestrol 0 diethylstilboestrol 0 stilbestrol 0 stilboestrol 0 DES 0 001 @ 14749794 n 0000 | a potent estrogen used in medicine and in feed for livestock and poultry 14750316 27 n 02 estradiol 0 oestradiol 0 007 @ 14749794 n 0000 #s 03685962 n 0000 #s 03689840 n 0000 #s 03778135 n 0000 #s 03830278 n 0000 #s 03866555 n 0000 #s 03866908 n 0000 | the most powerful female hormone that occurs naturally; synthesized and used to treat estrogen deficiency and breast cancer 14750622 27 n 02 estriol 0 oestriol 0 001 @ 14749794 n 0000 | a naturally occurring estrogenic hormone; a synthetic form is used to treat estrogen deficiency 14750782 27 n 04 estrone 0 oestrone 0 theelin 0 Estronol 0 003 @ 14749794 n 0000 @ 15058163 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0401 | a naturally occurring weak estrogenic hormone secreted by the mammalian ovary; synthesized (trade name Estronol) and used to treat estrogen deficiency 14751055 27 n 01 hexestrol 0 001 @ 14749794 n 0000 | estrogen compound used to treat menstrual irregularities and menopausal symptoms and to prevent pregnancy 14751216 27 n 01 mestranol 0 004 @ 14749794 n 0000 #s 03289819 n 0000 #s 03830111 n 0000 #s 03867201 n 0000 | a synthetic form of estrogen used in combination with a progestin in oral contraceptives 14751417 27 n 03 corticosteroid 0 corticoid 0 adrenal_cortical_steroid 0 008 @ 14745635 n 0000 ~ 14751863 n 0000 ~ 14752057 n 0000 ~ 14752702 n 0000 ~ 14752952 n 0000 ~ 14753808 n 0000 ~ 14754192 n 0000 ~ 15078768 n 0000 | a steroid hormone produced by the adrenal cortex or synthesized; administered as drugs they reduce swelling and decrease the body's immune response; "adrenal cortical steroids are used to treat many different conditions" 14751863 27 n 01 mineralocorticoid 0 002 @ 14751417 n 0000 ~ 14752511 n 0000 | hormone that is one of the steroids of the adrenal cortex that influences the metabolism of sodium and potassium 14752057 27 n 01 glucocorticoid 0 005 @ 05407119 n 0000 @ 14751417 n 0000 ~ 14745891 n 0000 ~ 14753188 n 0000 ~ 14753414 n 0000 | a steroid hormone that is produced by the adrenal cortex of animals; affects functioning of gonads and has anti-inflammatory activity 14752323 27 n 01 glucosamine 0 004 @ 14617597 n 0000 @ 14884120 n 0000 #s 14994004 n 0000 #s 14732722 n 0000 | an amino derivative of glucose that is a component of many polysaccharides 14752511 27 n 01 aldosterone 0 001 @ 14751863 n 0000 | a corticosteroid hormone that is secreted by the cortex of the adrenal gland; regulates salt (sodium and potassium) and water balance 14752702 27 n 04 hydrocortisone 0 cortisol 0 Hydrocortone 0 Cortef 0 003 @ 14751417 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0401 ;u 06845599 n 0301 | an adrenal-cortex hormone (trade names Hydrocortone or Cortef) that is active in carbohydrate and protein metabolism 14752952 27 n 02 cortisone 0 Cortone_Acetate 0 003 @ 14751417 n 0000 @ 15058163 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | a corticosteroid hormone (trade name Cortone Acetate) normally produced by the adrenal cortex; is converted to hydrocortisone 14753188 27 n 03 prednisolone 0 Pediapred 0 Prelone 0 004 @ 14752057 n 0000 @ 02721538 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0301 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | a glucocorticoid (trade names Pediapred or Prelone) used to treat inflammatory conditions 14753414 27 n 05 prednisone 0 Orasone 0 Deltasone 0 Liquid_Pred 0 Meticorten 0 006 @ 14752057 n 0000 @ 02721538 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0501 ;u 06845599 n 0401 ;u 06845599 n 0301 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | a dehydrogenated analogue of cortisol (trade names Orasone or Deltasone or Liquid Pred or Meticorten); used as an anti-inflammatory drug in the treatment of arthritis and as an immunosuppressant 14753808 27 n 06 dexamethasone 0 Decadron 0 Dexamethasone_Intensol 0 Dexone 0 Hexadrol 0 Oradexon 0 007 @ 14751417 n 0000 @ 02721538 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0601 ;u 06845599 n 0501 ;u 06845599 n 0401 ;u 06845599 n 0301 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | a corticosteroid drug (trade names Decadron or Dexamethasone Intensol or Dexone or Hexadrol or Oradexon) used to treat allergies or inflammation 14754192 27 n 02 spironolactone 0 Aldactone 0 003 @ 14751417 n 0000 @ 02721160 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | a synthetic corticosteroid (trade name Aldactone) used to treat hypertension 14754378 27 n 01 acid_dye 0 002 @ 14985383 n 0000 ~ 14627529 n 0000 | dye in which the chromophore is part of a negative ion 14754505 27 n 04 aniline 0 aniline_oil 0 aminobenzine 0 phenylamine 0 001 @ 14739004 n 0000 | oily poisonous liquid amine obtained from nitrobenzene and used to make dyes and plastics and medicines 14754705 27 n 01 alizarin_yellow 0 001 @ 14985383 n 0000 | any of various yellow dyes; not related chemically to alizarin but applied in the same manner 14754860 27 n 03 anil 0 indigo 0 indigotin 0 001 @ 14985383 n 0000 | a blue dye obtained from plants or made synthetically 14754985 27 n 01 aniline_dye 0 001 @ 14985383 n 0000 | any of many dyes made from aniline 14755077 27 n 01 animal_oil 0 027 @ 14966667 n 0000 @ 14755804 n 0000 ~ 14755641 n 0000 ~ 14781989 n 0000 ~ 14783251 n 0000 ~ 14783436 n 0000 ~ 14815867 n 0000 ~ 14816181 n 0000 ~ 14869035 n 0000 ~ 14885088 n 0000 ~ 14890099 n 0000 ~ 14904226 n 0000 ~ 14929897 n 0000 ~ 14950129 n 0000 ~ 14960457 n 0000 ~ 14968795 n 0000 ~ 14996579 n 0000 ~ 14996709 n 0000 ~ 15010277 n 0000 ~ 15019844 n 0000 ~ 15021381 n 0000 ~ 15038987 n 0000 ~ 15049902 n 0000 ~ 15062468 n 0000 ~ 15066906 n 0000 ~ 15097430 n 0000 ~ 15105638 n 0000 | any oil obtained from animal substances 14755641 27 n 01 drying_oil 0 002 @ 14755077 n 0000 @ 07673397 n 0000 | an oil that hardens in air due to oxidation and is often used as a paint or varnish base 14755804 27 n 01 animal_material 0 009 @ 14580897 n 0000 ~ 01896031 n 0000 ~ 14700745 n 0000 ~ 14755077 n 0000 ~ 14757382 n 0000 ~ 14757848 n 0000 ~ 14758027 n 0000 ~ 14758536 n 0000 ~ 14787520 n 0000 | material derived from animals 14756039 27 n 01 animal_pigment 0 005 @ 14989820 n 0000 ~ 14756369 n 0000 ~ 14756606 n 0000 ~ 14757011 n 0000 ~ 14757172 n 0000 | pigment occurring in animals 14756200 27 n 01 arsine 0 001 @ 14877585 n 0000 | a poisonous colorless flammable gas used in organic synthesis and to dope transistors and as a poison gas in warfare 14756369 27 n 03 bilirubin 0 hematoidin 0 haematoidin 0 001 @ 14756039 n 0000 | an orange-yellow pigment in the bile that forms as a product of hemoglobin; excess amounts in the blood produce the yellow appearance observed in jaundice 14756606 27 n 01 urobilin 0 001 @ 14756039 n 0000 | brown bile pigment formed from urobilinogens and found in feces and in small amounts in urine 14756754 27 n 02 urobilinogen 0 stercobilinogen 0 001 @ 14671253 n 0000 | a chromogen formed in the intestine from the breakdown of bilirubin; yields urobilins on oxidation; some is excreted in the feces and some is resorbed and excreted in bile or urine 14757011 27 n 01 luciferin 0 001 @ 14756039 n 0000 | pigment occurring in luminescent organisms (as fireflies); emits heatless light when undergoing oxidation 14757172 27 n 01 melanin 0 005 @ 14756039 n 0000 #s 05238282 n 0000 #s 01896031 n 0000 + 00280787 v 0101 + 00280532 v 0102 | insoluble pigments that account for the color of e.g. skin and scales and feathers 14757382 27 n 02 dentine 0 dentin 0 002 @ 14755804 n 0000 ~ 14757547 n 0000 | a calcareous material harder and denser than bone that comprises the bulk of a tooth 14757547 27 n 02 ivory 0 tusk 0 004 @ 14757382 n 0000 #s 01465713 n 0000 + 00198213 v 0201 + 01445027 v 0202 | a hard smooth ivory colored dentine that makes up most of the tusks of elephants and walruses 14757754 27 n 01 fluff 0 002 @ 14580897 n 0000 + 01154030 a 0104 | any light downy material 14757848 27 n 02 bone 0 osseous_tissue 0 004 @ 14755804 n 0000 #s 05269901 n 0000 + 05277728 n 0102 + 00197423 v 0101 | the porous calcified substance from which bones are made 14758027 27 n 01 horn 0 005 @ 14755804 n 0000 + 01151452 a 0103 %s 14732472 n 0000 ~ 14758252 n 0000 ~ 14758420 n 0000 | the material (mostly keratin) that covers the horns of ungulates and forms hooves and claws and nails 14758252 27 n 02 whalebone 0 baleen 0 001 @ 14758027 n 0000 | a horny material from the upper jaws of certain whales; used as the ribs of fans or as stays in corsets 14758420 27 n 01 tortoiseshell 0 001 @ 14758027 n 0000 | the mottled horny substance of the shell of some turtles 14758536 27 n 01 shell 0 004 @ 14755804 n 0000 #s 01903756 n 0000 + 01316813 v 0101 ~ 14758706 n 0000 | the material that forms the hard outer covering of many animals 14758706 27 n 02 mother-of-pearl 0 nacre 0 002 @ 14758536 n 0000 + 02996123 a 0201 | the iridescent internal layer of a mollusk shell 14758842 27 n 01 animal_skin 0 005 @ 14700745 n 0000 ~ 14759003 n 0000 ~ 14759275 n 0000 ~ 14759722 n 0000 ~ 14764061 n 0000 | the outer covering of an animal 14759003 27 n 03 parchment 0 sheepskin 1 lambskin 1 002 @ 14758842 n 0000 ~ 14759147 n 0000 | skin of a sheep or goat prepared for writing on 14759147 27 n 01 vellum 0 001 @ 14759003 n 0000 | fine parchment prepared from the skin of a young animal e.g. a calf or lamb 14759275 27 n 02 hide 0 fell 0 004 @ 14758842 n 0000 ~ 14759444 n 0000 ~ 14759515 n 0000 ~ 14759588 n 0000 | the dressed skin of an animal (especially a large animal) 14759444 27 n 01 cowhide 1 001 @ 14759275 n 0000 | the hide of a cow 14759515 27 n 01 goatskin 0 001 @ 14759275 n 0000 | the hide of a goat 14759588 27 n 01 rawhide 0 001 @ 14759275 n 0000 | untanned hide especially of cattle; cut in strips it is used for whips and ropes 14759722 27 n 01 leather 0 028 @ 14758842 n 0000 + 02446070 a 0104 ~ 03933183 n 0000 ~ 14760339 n 0000 ~ 14760447 n 0000 ~ 14760555 n 0000 ~ 14760696 n 0000 ~ 14760813 n 0000 ~ 14760965 n 0000 ~ 14761334 n 0000 ~ 14761450 n 0000 ~ 14761806 n 0000 ~ 14762145 n 0000 ~ 14762248 n 0000 ~ 14762366 n 0000 ~ 14762486 n 0000 ~ 14762572 n 0000 ~ 14762664 n 0000 ~ 14762758 n 0000 ~ 14762846 n 0000 ~ 14762969 n 0000 ~ 14763059 n 0000 ~ 14763329 n 0000 ~ 14763424 n 0000 ~ 14763508 n 0000 ~ 14763879 n 0000 ~ 14763964 n 0000 ~ 15014845 n 0000 | an animal skin made smooth and flexible by removing the hair and then tanning 14760339 27 n 01 grain 0 001 @ 14759722 n 0000 | the side of leather from which the hair has been removed 14760447 27 n 01 alligator 0 002 @ 14759722 n 0000 + 00337700 v 0101 | leather made from alligator's hide 14760555 27 n 01 buckskin 0 001 @ 14759722 n 0000 | a soft yellowish suede leather originally from deerskin but now usually from sheepskin 14760696 27 n 01 buff 0 001 @ 14759722 n 0000 | a soft thick undyed leather from the skins of e.g. buffalo or oxen 14760813 27 n 01 ooze_leather 0 001 @ 14759722 n 0000 | a very soft leather made from the skins of calves and having a suede finish on the flesh side 14760965 27 n 01 Russia_leather 0 001 @ 14759722 n 0000 | a smooth leather tanned with willow, birch, or oak, and scented on the flesh side with birch oil 14761122 27 n 02 caffeine 0 caffein 0 004 @ 14712692 n 0000 #s 07929519 n 0000 #s 07933274 n 0000 + 02673712 a 0201 | a bitter alkaloid found in coffee and tea that is responsible for their stimulating effects 14761334 27 n 02 calf 0 calfskin 0 002 @ 14759722 n 0000 ~ 14784601 n 0000 | fine leather from the skin of a calf 14761450 27 n 02 white_leather 0 whit_leather 0 001 @ 14759722 n 0000 | a leather that has been treated with alum and/or salt 14761578 27 n 04 cassava 0 cassava_starch 0 manioc 0 manioca 0 002 @ 15053867 n 0000 #s 07619881 n 0000 | a starch made by leaching and drying the root of the cassava plant; the source of tapioca; a staple food in the tropics 14761806 27 n 06 chamois 0 chamois_leather 0 chammy 0 chammy_leather 0 shammy 0 shammy_leather 0 002 @ 14759722 n 0000 ~ 14762038 n 0000 | a soft suede leather formerly from the skin of the chamois antelope but now from sheepskin 14762038 27 n 01 wash_leather 0 001 @ 14761806 n 0000 | piece of chamois used for cleaning and polishing 14762145 27 n 01 cordovan 0 001 @ 14759722 n 0000 | a fine leather originally made in Cordoba, Spain 14762248 27 n 02 cowhide 0 cowskin 0 002 @ 14759722 n 0000 #s 03124313 n 0000 | leather made from the hide of a cow 14762366 27 n 02 crushed_leather 0 crush 0 001 @ 14759722 n 0000 | leather that has had its grain pattern accentuated 14762486 27 n 01 deerskin 0 001 @ 14759722 n 0000 | leather from the hide of a deer 14762572 27 n 01 doeskin 0 001 @ 14759722 n 0000 | soft leather from deerskin or lambskin 14762664 27 n 01 glove_leather 0 001 @ 14759722 n 0000 | leather suitable for making gloves 14762758 27 n 01 horsehide 0 001 @ 14759722 n 0000 | leather from the hide of a horse 14762846 27 n 02 kid 0 kidskin 0 001 @ 14759722 n 0000 | soft smooth leather from the hide of a young goat; "kid gloves" 14762969 27 n 01 mocha 0 001 @ 14759722 n 0000 | soft suede glove leather from goatskin 14763059 27 n 01 morocco 0 002 @ 14759722 n 0000 ~ 14763218 n 0000 | a soft pebble-grained leather made from goatskin; used for shoes and book bindings etc. 14763218 27 n 02 Levant 0 Levant_morocco 0 001 @ 14763059 n 0000 | a heavy morocco often used in bookbinding 14763329 27 n 01 patent_leather 0 001 @ 14759722 n 0000 | leather with a hard glossy surface 14763424 27 n 01 pigskin 0 001 @ 14759722 n 0000 | leather from the skin of swine 14763508 27 n 02 sheepskin 0 fleece 1 003 @ 14759722 n 0000 + 01560369 v 0201 ~ 14763674 n 0000 | tanned skin of a sheep with the fleece left on; used for clothing 14763674 27 n 01 Golden_Fleece 0 001 @ 14763508 n 0000 | in Greek mythology, a fleece of gold owned by the king of Colchis and guarded in a sacred grove by a dragon; recovered by Jason and the Argonauts 14763879 27 n 01 shoe_leather 0 001 @ 14759722 n 0000 | leather used to make shoes 14763964 27 n 02 suede 0 suede_leather 0 001 @ 14759722 n 0000 | leather with a napped surface 14764061 27 n 02 fur 0 pelt 0 017 @ 14758842 n 0000 ~ 14764440 n 0000 ~ 14764518 n 0000 ~ 14764617 n 0000 ~ 14764715 n 0000 ~ 14764820 n 0000 ~ 14764910 n 0000 ~ 14765016 n 0000 ~ 14765324 n 0000 ~ 14765422 n 0000 ~ 14765497 n 0000 ~ 14765575 n 0000 ~ 14765785 n 0000 ~ 14765856 n 0000 ~ 14765946 n 0000 ~ 14766040 n 0000 ~ 14766189 n 0000 | the dressed hairy coat of a mammal 14764440 27 n 01 astrakhan 0 001 @ 14764061 n 0000 | the fur of young lambs 14764518 27 n 01 bearskin 0 001 @ 14764061 n 0000 | the pelt of a bear (sometimes used as a rug) 14764617 27 n 02 beaver 0 beaver_fur 0 001 @ 14764061 n 0000 | the soft brown fur of the beaver 14764715 27 n 01 chinchilla 1 001 @ 14764061 n 0000 | the expensive silvery grey fur of the chinchilla 14764820 27 n 01 ermine 0 001 @ 14764061 n 0000 | the expensive white fur of the ermine 14764910 27 n 01 fox 0 002 @ 14764061 n 0000 + 00510234 v 0101 | the grey or reddish-brown fur of a fox 14765016 27 n 01 lambskin 0 003 @ 14764061 n 0000 ~ 14765148 n 0000 ~ 14765240 n 0000 | the skin of a lamb with the wool still on 14765148 27 n 01 broadtail 0 001 @ 14765016 n 0000 | the fur of a very young karakul lamb 14765240 27 n 01 Persian_lamb 0 001 @ 14765016 n 0000 | the fur of a karakul lamb 14765324 27 n 02 lapin 0 rabbit 0 002 @ 14764061 n 0000 + 01142761 v 0201 | the fur of a rabbit 14765422 27 n 01 leopard 0 001 @ 14764061 n 0000 | the pelt of a leopard 14765497 27 n 01 mink 0 001 @ 14764061 n 0000 | the expensive fur of a mink 14765575 27 n 02 muskrat 0 muskrat_fur 0 002 @ 14764061 n 0000 ~ 14765687 n 0000 | the brown fur of a muskrat 14765687 27 n 01 hudson_seal 0 001 @ 14765575 n 0000 | muskrat fur dressed to simulate sealskin 14765785 27 n 01 otter 0 001 @ 14764061 n 0000 | the fur of an otter 14765856 27 n 01 raccoon 0 001 @ 14764061 n 0000 | the fur of the North American racoon 14765946 27 n 01 sable 0 001 @ 14764061 n 0000 | the expensive dark brown fur of the marten 14766040 27 n 02 seal 0 sealskin 0 002 @ 14764061 n 0000 + 01143498 v 0101 | the pelt or fur (especially the underfur) of a seal; "a coat of seal" 14766189 27 n 01 squirrel 0 001 @ 14764061 n 0000 | the fur of a squirrel 14766265 27 n 02 anime 1 gum_anime 0 001 @ 14894481 n 0000 | any of various resins or oleoresins 14766364 27 n 01 antifreeze 0 003 @ 14940386 n 0000 ~ 14851850 n 0000 ~ 14852003 n 0000 | a liquid added to the water in a cooling system to lower its freezing point 14766532 27 n 02 nitric_acid 0 aqua_fortis 0 003 @ 14607521 n 0000 + 00185103 v 0101 + 00504901 v 0101 | acid used especially in the production of fertilizers and explosives and rocket fuels 14766725 27 n 01 nitrous_acid 0 003 @ 14607521 n 0000 + 00504901 v 0101 + 00504676 v 0101 | an unstable inorganic acid known only in solution and as nitrite salts 14766890 27 n 01 nitrogen_oxide 0 002 @ 14971519 n 0000 @ 14857278 n 0000 | any of several oxides of nitrogen formed by the action of nitric acid on oxidizable materials; present in car exhausts 14767087 27 n 01 nitrogen_dioxide 0 002 @ 14836127 n 0000 @ 14877585 n 0000 | a highly poisonous brown gas (NO2) 14767202 27 n 01 nitric_oxide 0 001 @ 14877585 n 0000 | a poisonous red-brown gas (NO) 14767291 27 n 01 anhydride 0 003 @ 14818238 n 0000 ~ 14768640 n 0000 ~ 14768765 n 0000 | a compound formed from one or more other compounds in a reaction resulting in removal of water 14767477 27 n 02 aqua_regia 0 nitrohydrochloric_acid 0 001 @ 14607521 n 0000 | a yellow fuming corrosive mixture of nitric and hydrochloric acid that dissolves metals (including gold) 14767663 27 n 01 aquamarine 0 002 @ 15078050 n 0000 @ 14668539 n 0000 | a transparent variety of beryl that is blue green in color 14767796 27 n 01 arginine 0 001 @ 14605787 n 0000 | a bitter tasting amino acid found in proteins and necessary for nutrition; its absence from the diet leads to a reduced production of spermatozoa 14767996 27 n 01 aromatic_hydrocarbon 0 002 @ 14911057 n 0000 ~ 14774699 n 0000 | a hydrocarbon that contains one or more benzene rings that are characteristic of the benzene series of organic compounds 14768201 27 n 06 arsenic 1 arsenic_trioxide 0 arsenous_anhydride 0 arsenous_oxide 0 white_arsenic 0 ratsbane 0 002 @ 15079925 n 0000 + 02641571 a 0101 | a white powdered poisonous trioxide of arsenic; used in manufacturing glass and as a pesticide (rat poison) and weed killer 14768480 27 n 01 artificial_blood 0 001 @ 14940100 n 0000 | a liquid that can carry large amounts of oxygen and can serve as a temporary substitute for blood 14768640 27 n 01 acetic_anhydride 0 001 @ 14767291 n 0000 | a compound that is needed in order to refine opium into heroin 14768765 27 n 01 phthalic_anhydride 0 001 @ 14767291 n 0000 | a white cyclic anhydride 14768854 27 n 01 art_paper 0 002 @ 14974264 n 0000 ;c 14670639 n 0000 | a high-quality paper (usually having a filler of china clay) 14768989 27 n 02 asafetida 0 asafoetida 0 001 @ 14894481 n 0000 | the brownish gum resin of various plants; has strong taste and odor; formerly used as an antispasmodic 14769160 27 n 01 ash 1 005 @ 15004501 n 0000 + 00387593 a 0103 + 00383437 v 0101 ~ 14769331 n 0000 ~ 14782689 n 0000 | the residue that remains when something is burned 14769331 27 n 01 fly_ash 0 001 @ 14769160 n 0000 | fine solid particles of ash that are carried into the air when fuel is combusted 14769465 27 n 01 asphalt 2 003 @ 14977504 n 0000 + 01267866 v 0101 + 02598494 a 0101 | mixed asphalt and crushed gravel or sand; used especially for paving but also for roofing 14769644 27 n 02 mineral_wool 0 rock_wool 0 001 @ 14821590 n 0000 | a light fibrous material used as an insulator 14769760 27 n 01 austenite 0 004 @ 15051705 n 0000 #s 14769962 n 0000 + 02650303 a 0101 %s 14722240 n 0000 | a solid solution of ferric carbide or carbon in iron; cools to form pearlite or martensite 14769962 27 n 01 austenitic_steel 0 002 @ 14802450 n 0000 %s 14769760 n 0000 | steel that has enough nickel and chromium or manganese to retain austenite at atmospheric temperatures 14770146 27 n 01 axle_grease 0 001 @ 14890945 n 0000 | a thick heavy grease used to lubricate axles 14770248 27 n 01 azide 0 002 @ 14818238 n 0000 ~ 14770400 n 0000 | a chemical compound containing the azido group combined with an element or radical 14770400 27 n 01 hydrazoite 0 002 @ 14770248 n 0000 #s 14612764 n 0000 | a salt of hydrazoic acid 14770500 27 n 01 azo_dye 0 003 @ 14985383 n 0000 ~ 14770631 n 0000 ~ 14771482 n 0000 | any dye containing one or more azo groups 14770631 27 n 01 congo_red 0 003 @ 14770500 n 0000 @ 14609198 n 0000 ;c 14589223 n 0000 | a red-brown azo dye especially as a chemical pH indicator (congo red is red in basic and blue in acidic solutions) 14770838 27 n 02 gentian_violet 0 crystal_violet 0 004 @ 15052970 n 0000 @ 02716205 n 0000 @ 02720201 n 0000 @ 04528630 n 0000 | a green crystal (violet in water) used as a dye or stain or bactericide or fungicide or anthelmintic or burn treatment 14771088 27 n 01 thiazine 0 003 @ 14727670 n 0000 ~ 14771270 n 0000 ~ 14771643 n 0000 | a compound made up of a ring of four carbon atoms and one sulfur atom and one nitrogen atom 14771270 27 n 02 methylene_blue 0 methylthionine_chloride 0 002 @ 15052970 n 0000 @ 14771088 n 0000 | a dark green dye used as a stain, an antiseptic, a chemical indicator, and an antidote in cyanide poisoning 14771482 27 n 01 methyl_orange 0 002 @ 14770500 n 0000 @ 14609198 n 0000 | an azo dye used as an acid-base indicator; used for titrations involving weak bases 14771643 27 n 02 phenothiazine 0 thiodiphenylamine 0 002 @ 14771088 n 0000 ~ 03023175 n 0000 | a compound used primarily in veterinary medicine to rid farm animals of internal parasites 14771831 27 n 01 diazonium 0 001 @ 09238294 n 0000 | the univalent cation R-N:N- (where R is an aromatic hydrocarbon); found in salts that are used in manufacturing azo dyes 14772007 27 n 02 Babbitt_metal 0 babbitt 0 002 @ 14586769 n 0000 + 01272349 v 0201 | an alloy of tin with some copper and antimony; a lining for bearings that reduces friction 14772185 27 n 02 bactericide 0 bacteriacide 0 002 @ 14806838 n 0000 + 02116054 a 0101 | any chemical agent that destroys bacteria 14772317 27 n 01 bagasse 0 001 @ 14794418 n 0000 | the dry dusty pulp that remains after juice is extracted from sugar cane or similar plants 14772461 27 n 01 baking_powder 0 001 @ 14934031 n 0000 | any of various powdered mixtures used in baking as a substitute for yeast 14772594 27 n 01 banana_oil 0 001 @ 14850483 n 0000 | a liquid ester derived from amyl alcohol; has the odor of bananas 14772716 27 n 02 barbituric_acid 0 malonylurea 0 001 @ 14607521 n 0000 | a white crystalline acid derived from pyrimidine; used in preparing barbiturate drugs 14772877 27 n 03 barium_sulphate 0 barium_sulfate 0 blanc_fixe 0 001 @ 15063493 n 0000 | a white insoluble radiopaque powder used as a pigment 14773022 27 n 01 basalt 0 004 @ 14933314 n 0000 + 02659154 a 0101 %s 14693396 n 0000 %s 14865316 n 0000 | the commonest type of solidified lava; a dense dark grey fine-grained igneous rock that is composed chiefly of plagioclase feldspar and pyroxene 14773275 27 n 03 basic_dye 0 basic_color 0 basic_colour 0 001 @ 14985383 n 0000 | a dye that is considered to be a base because the chromophore is part of a positive ion 14773447 27 n 01 basic_iron 0 001 @ 14983491 n 0000 | pig iron containing a high percentage of phosphorus; used in making steel by a process that removes the phosphorus 14773618 27 n 01 basic_slag 0 001 @ 15042856 n 0000 | slag produced in making steel; low in silica but having large amounts of calcium phosphate; useful as fertilizer 14773787 27 n 01 bath_water 0 001 @ 14845743 n 0000 | water used for a bath 14773865 27 n 02 battery_acid 0 electrolyte_acid 0 001 @ 15093482 n 0000 | dilute sulfuric acid used in storage batteries 14773989 27 n 01 bearing_brass 0 001 @ 14716997 n 0000 | a brass bushing or a lining for a bearing 14774090 27 n 02 beebread 0 ambrosia 0 001 @ 14588492 n 0000 | a mixture of nectar and pollen prepared by worker bees and fed to larvae 14774228 27 n 01 royal_jelly 0 001 @ 05404728 n 0000 | a secretion of the pharyngeal glands of bees that is fed to very young larvae and to bees destined to be queens 14774397 27 n 01 beef_tallow 0 001 @ 15062468 n 0000 | tallow obtained from a bovine animal 14774491 27 n 01 beet_sugar 0 001 @ 14792703 n 0000 | sugar made from sugar beets 14774575 27 n 01 bell_metal 0 001 @ 14717275 n 0000 | bronze with 3 or 4 parts copper to 1 part tin; used in making bells 14774699 27 n 03 benzene 0 benzine 0 benzol 0 002 @ 14767996 n 0000 ~ 14774894 n 0000 | a colorless liquid hydrocarbon; highly inflammable; carcinogenic; the simplest of the aromatic compounds 14774894 27 n 04 benzene_formula 0 benzene_ring 0 benzene_nucleus 0 Kekule_formula 0 001 @ 14774699 n 0000 | a closed chain of 6 carbon atoms with hydrogen atoms attached 14775067 27 n 01 benzoate 0 002 @ 15010703 n 0000 ~ 14775173 n 0000 | any salt or ester of benzoic acid 14775173 27 n 02 benzoate_of_soda 0 sodium_benzoate 0 001 @ 14775067 n 0000 | a white crystalline salt used as a food preservative and antiseptic 14775321 27 n 01 benzoic_acid 0 001 @ 14739360 n 0000 | a white crystalline solid occurring in many resins 14775430 27 n 01 benzoyl_peroxide 0 002 @ 14980087 n 0000 @ 14779205 n 0000 | a white crystalline peroxide used in bleaching (flour or oils or fats) and as a catalyst for free radical reactions 14775626 27 n 01 beryllium_bronze 0 001 @ 14717275 n 0000 | a copper-base alloy containing beryllium 14775729 27 n 02 bicarbonate 0 hydrogen_carbonate 0 005 @ 14798450 n 0000 ~ 14775995 n 0000 ~ 14860842 n 0000 ~ 14936790 n 0000 ~ 14945137 n 0000 | a salt of carbonic acid (containing the anion HCO3) in which one hydrogen atom has been replaced; an acid carbonate 14775995 27 n 05 bicarbonate_of_soda 0 sodium_hydrogen_carbonate 0 sodium_bicarbonate 0 baking_soda 0 saleratus 0 001 @ 14775729 n 0000 | a white soluble compound (NaHCO3) used in effervescent drinks and in baking powders and as an antacid 14776237 27 n 01 bimetal 0 003 @ 14580897 n 0000 + 01528463 a 0101 + 01528463 a 0102 | material made by bonding together sheets of two different metals 14776391 27 n 02 binder's_board 0 binder_board 0 001 @ 14799601 n 0000 | a cardboard used by bookbinders to make covers for books 14776523 27 n 01 bitter_principle 0 001 @ 14818238 n 0000 | any one of several hundred compounds having a bitter taste; not admitting of chemical classification 14776686 27 n 01 black_opal 0 001 @ 14688234 n 0000 | a dark colored opal with internal reflections of green or red 14776804 27 n 02 active_agent 0 active 0 002 @ 14779550 n 0000 + 00042457 a 0201 | chemical agent capable of activity 14776924 27 n 01 Alka-seltzer 0 002 @ 14778019 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | a commercial antacid that contains aspirin; tablets dissolve in water to give an effervescent solution 14777104 27 n 01 Brioschi 0 002 @ 14778019 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | an antacid 14777188 27 n 01 Bromo-seltzer 0 002 @ 14778019 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | an antacid 14777277 27 n 02 lansoprazole 0 Prevacid 0 002 @ 14607521 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | antacid (trade name Prevacid) that suppresses acid secretion in the stomach 14777441 27 n 01 Maalox 0 002 @ 14778019 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | an antacid 14777523 27 n 01 Mylanta 0 002 @ 14778019 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | an antacid 14777606 27 n 02 omeprazole 0 Prilosec 0 002 @ 14778019 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | antacid (trade name Prilosec) that suppresses acid secretion in the stomach 14777768 27 n 01 Pepto-bismal 0 002 @ 14778019 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | an antacid 14777856 27 n 01 Rolaids 0 002 @ 14778019 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | an antacid 14777939 27 n 01 Tums 0 002 @ 14778019 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | an antacid 14778019 27 n 05 antacid 0 gastric_antacid 0 alkalizer 0 alkaliser 0 antiacid 0 014 @ 14778436 n 0000 + 00265094 v 0301 + 00623814 a 0101 ~ 03031553 n 0000 ~ 04053995 n 0000 ~ 14776924 n 0000 ~ 14777104 n 0000 ~ 14777188 n 0000 ~ 14777441 n 0000 ~ 14777523 n 0000 ~ 14777606 n 0000 ~ 14777768 n 0000 ~ 14777856 n 0000 ~ 14777939 n 0000 | an agent that counteracts or neutralizes acidity (especially in the stomach) 14778436 27 n 01 agent 0 026 @ 00007347 n 0000 @ 00020090 n 0000 ~ 02719951 n 0000 ~ 02720201 n 0000 ~ 03208229 n 0000 ~ 03247620 n 0000 ~ 04528354 n 0000 ~ 14778019 n 0000 ~ 14779082 n 0000 ~ 14779205 n 0000 ~ 14779550 n 0000 ~ 14815728 n 0000 ~ 14822141 n 0000 ~ 14835333 n 0000 ~ 14852646 n 0000 ~ 14876679 n 0000 ~ 14913744 n 0000 ~ 14914301 n 0000 ~ 14918784 n 0000 ~ 14929209 n 0000 ~ 14929350 n 0000 ~ 14953357 n 0000 ~ 14960721 n 0000 ~ 14997393 n 0000 ~ 15048184 n 0000 ~ 15048293 n 0000 | a substance that exerts some force or effect 14778982 27 n 01 reagent 0 001 @ 14779550 n 0000 | a chemical agent for use in chemical reactions 14779082 27 n 01 bacteriostat 0 001 @ 14778436 n 0000 | a chemical or biological material that inhibits bacterial growth 14779205 27 n 04 bleaching_agent 0 bleach 0 blanching_agent 0 whitener 0 012 @ 14778436 n 0000 #s 14781062 n 0000 #s 14940952 n 0000 + 00280301 v 0401 + 00279465 v 0201 ~ 14775430 n 0000 ~ 14780850 n 0000 ~ 14789365 n 0000 ~ 14809843 n 0000 ~ 14810032 n 0000 ~ 14815628 n 0000 ~ 15045490 n 0000 | an agent that makes things white or colorless 14779550 27 n 01 chemical_agent 0 009 @ 14778436 n 0000 ~ 14776804 n 0000 ~ 14778982 n 0000 ~ 14779796 n 0000 ~ 14780040 n 0000 ~ 14780267 n 0000 ~ 15020628 n 0000 ~ 15096783 n 0000 ~ 15112239 n 0000 | an agent that produces chemical reactions 14779796 27 n 04 desiccant 0 drying_agent 0 drier 0 siccative 0 004 @ 14779550 n 0000 + 00218475 v 0301 + 00219403 v 0301 + 00211108 v 0104 | a substance that promotes drying (e.g., calcium oxide absorbs water and is used to remove moisture) 14780040 27 n 04 oxidant 0 oxidizer 0 oxidiser 0 oxidizing_agent 0 006 @ 14779550 n 0000 + 00238867 v 0302 + 00238867 v 0201 + 00238867 v 0101 + 00238867 v 0102 ~ 14781225 n 0000 | a substance that oxidizes another substance 14780267 27 n 03 reducing_agent 0 reducer 0 reductant 0 004 @ 14779550 n 0000 + 00237877 v 0303 + 00237877 v 0203 ~ 14910581 n 0000 | a substance capable of bringing about the reduction of another substance as it itself is oxidized; used in photography to lessen the density of a negative or print by oxidizing some of the loose silver 14780605 27 n 02 bleaching_clay 0 bleaching_earth 0 001 @ 14956325 n 0000 | an adsorbent clay that will remove coloring from oils 14780737 27 n 01 mud_pie 0 001 @ 14956325 n 0000 | a mass of mud that a child has molded into the shape of pie 14780850 27 n 03 bleaching_powder 0 chlorinated_lime 0 chloride_of_lime 0 001 @ 14779205 n 0000 | a white powder comprised of calcium hydroxide and chloride and hypochlorite and used to bleach and/or disinfect 14781062 27 n 01 bleach_liquor 0 002 @ 14589223 n 0000 %s 14779205 n 0000 | a solution containing bleaching agents that is used to bleach textiles or paper pulp 14781225 27 n 02 hydrogen_peroxide 0 peroxide 0 002 @ 14780040 n 0000 + 00279661 v 0201 | a viscous liquid with strong oxidizing properties; a powerful bleaching agent; also used (in aqueous solutions) as a mild disinfectant and (in strong concentrations) as an oxidant in rocket fuels 14781513 27 n 01 blister_copper 0 001 @ 14635722 n 0000 | an impure form of copper having a black blistered surface 14781631 27 n 02 bloodstone 0 heliotrope 0 001 @ 14806333 n 0000 | green chalcedony with red spots that resemble blood 14781752 27 n 02 blotting_paper 0 blotter 0 002 @ 14974264 n 0000 + 01538928 v 0201 | absorbent paper used to dry ink 14781872 27 n 02 blow_gas 0 blowing_gas 0 001 @ 14877585 n 0000 | the gas leaving a generator during a blow period 14781989 27 n 01 blubber 0 001 @ 14755077 n 0000 | an insulating layer of fat under the skin of whales and other large marine mammals; used as a source of oil 14782150 27 n 01 blueprint_paper 0 001 @ 14974264 n 0000 | sensitized paper used to make blueprints 14782252 27 n 04 blue_vitriol 0 blue_copperas 0 blue_stone 0 chalcanthite 0 001 @ 14822839 n 0000 | hydrated blue crystalline form of copper sulfate 14782403 27 n 01 bog_soil 0 001 @ 14844693 n 0000 | poorly drained soils on top of peat and under marsh or swamp vegetation 14782529 27 n 02 bond 0 bond_paper 0 001 @ 15105268 n 0000 | a superior quality of strong durable white writing paper; originally made for printing documents 14782689 27 n 01 bone_ash 0 001 @ 14769160 n 0000 | ash left when bones burn; high in calcium phosphate; used as fertilizer and in bone china 14782833 27 n 01 bonemeal 0 001 @ 14859838 n 0000 | fertilizer made of ground bones 14782919 27 n 01 neem_cake 0 002 @ 14859838 n 0000 #s 12696830 n 0000 | residue after oil is pressed from neem seeds 14783038 27 n 01 bone_fat 0 002 @ 14787520 n 0000 %p 14783436 n 0000 | fatty matter in bones extracted with solvents or by boiling or steaming; used chiefly in candles and cheap soaps and in lubricating greases 14783251 27 n 02 bone_oil 1 Dippel's_oil 0 001 @ 14755077 n 0000 | dark-colored ill-smelling oil obtained by carbonizing bone; used especially in sheep dips and in denaturing alcohol 14783436 27 n 01 bone_oil 2 002 @ 14755077 n 0000 #p 14783038 n 0000 | the liquid portion of bone fat; used as a lubricant and in leather manufacture 14783588 27 n 01 borate 0 001 @ 15010703 n 0000 | a salt or ester of boric acid 14783670 27 n 02 boric_acid 0 boracic_acid 0 002 @ 14607521 n 0000 ~ 14979052 n 0000 | any of various acids containing boron and oxygen 14783808 27 n 02 boric_acid 1 orthoboric_acid 0 001 @ 14607521 n 0000 | a white or colorless slightly acid solid that is soluble in water and ethanol; used in the manufacture of glass and paper and adhesives and in detergents and as a flux in welding; also used as an antiseptic and food preservative 14784111 27 n 01 boron_trifluoride 0 001 @ 14871601 n 0000 | a pungent colorless gas 14784198 27 n 01 borosilicate 0 001 @ 15010703 n 0000 | a salt of boric and silicic acids 14784290 27 n 01 bouncing_putty 0 001 @ 15040493 n 0000 | a soft elastic silicone polymer that increases in elasticity with the application of force; used in the center of golf balls and as shock-absorbent padding 14784506 27 n 01 bowstring_hemp 0 001 @ 14906500 n 0000 | hemp obtained from the sansevieria 14784601 27 n 01 box_calf 0 001 @ 14761334 n 0000 | black calfskin leather tanned with chromium salts 14784705 27 n 01 brewer's_yeast 0 003 @ 15106271 n 0000 ~ 14784831 n 0000 ~ 14784952 n 0000 | yeast used in fermenting beer 14784831 27 n 01 bottom_fermenting_yeast 0 001 @ 14784705 n 0000 | brewer's yeast used in bottom fermentation of lager 14784952 27 n 01 top_fermenting_yeast 0 001 @ 14784705 n 0000 | brewer's yeast used in top fermentation of ale 14785065 27 n 01 bricks_and_mortar 0 001 @ 14786479 n 0000 | building material consisting of bricks laid with mortar between them 14785197 27 n 01 brushwood 0 001 @ 15098161 n 0000 | the wood from bushes or small branches; "they built a fire of brushwood" 14785325 27 n 03 brimstone 0 native_sulfur 0 native_sulphur 0 001 @ 14656219 n 0000 | an old name for sulfur 14785436 27 n 01 Britannia_metal 0 001 @ 14586769 n 0000 | an alloy similar to pewter 14785524 27 n 01 bromic_acid 0 001 @ 14607521 n 0000 | an unstable acid used as an oxidizing agent 14785625 27 n 01 bromide 0 004 @ 14904359 n 0000 ~ 14912710 n 0000 ~ 14951682 n 0000 ~ 15015192 n 0000 | any of the salts of hydrobromic acid; formerly used as a sedative but now generally replaced by safer drugs 14785840 27 n 01 brownstone 0 001 @ 14995541 n 0000 | a reddish brown sandstone; used in buildings 14785941 27 n 01 buffer 0 004 @ 14818238 n 0000 #s 14786110 n 0000 ;c 06084469 n 0000 + 00513344 v 0101 | (chemistry) an ionic compound that resists changes in its pH 14786110 27 n 01 buffer_solution 0 004 @ 14589223 n 0000 %s 14785941 n 0000 ~ 14786257 n 0000 ~ 14786361 n 0000 | a solution containing a buffer 14786257 27 n 01 starting_buffer 0 001 @ 14786110 n 0000 | buffer solution at the start of a reaction 14786361 27 n 02 phosphate_buffer_solution 0 PBS 0 001 @ 14786110 n 0000 | a solution containing a phosphate buffer 14786479 27 n 01 building_material 0 021 @ 00021939 n 0000 ~ 02897820 n 0000 ~ 02914813 n 0000 ~ 04326084 n 0000 ~ 14785065 n 0000 ~ 14804175 n 0000 ~ 14820180 n 0000 ~ 14825062 n 0000 ~ 14859100 n 0000 ~ 14871370 n 0000 ~ 14892510 n 0000 ~ 14920844 n 0000 ~ 14930312 n 0000 ~ 14943580 n 0000 ~ 14955889 n 0000 ~ 15005716 n 0000 ~ 15039445 n 0000 ~ 15041050 n 0000 ~ 15050320 n 0000 ~ 15060569 n 0000 ~ 15060688 n 0000 | material used for constructing buildings 14786943 27 n 01 lagging 0 002 @ 14920844 n 0000 + 01339050 v 0101 | used to wrap around pipes or boilers or laid in attics to prevent loss of heat 14787093 27 n 02 butylene 0 butene 0 003 @ 14877585 n 0000 ~ 14787270 n 0000 ~ 14787386 n 0000 | any of three isomeric hydrocarbons C4H8; all used in making synthetic rubbers 14787270 27 n 01 isobutylene 0 002 @ 14787093 n 0000 #s 15008025 n 0000 | used also in making gasoline components 14787386 27 n 02 polybutylene 0 polybutene 0 001 @ 14787093 n 0000 | a polymer of butylene; used in lubricants and synthetic rubber 14787520 27 n 01 animal_fat 0 004 @ 14864360 n 0000 @ 14755804 n 0000 ~ 14783038 n 0000 ~ 14787707 n 0000 | any fat obtained from animals; "animal fat is high in saturated fatty acids" 14787707 27 n 01 butterfat 0 001 @ 14787520 n 0000 | the fatty substance of milk from which butter is made 14787816 27 n 01 cabinet_wood 0 001 @ 15098161 n 0000 | moderately dense wood used for cabinetwork; "teak and other heavy cabinet wood" 14787954 27 n 02 butanone 0 methyl_ethyl_ketone 0 001 @ 14926294 n 0000 | colorless soluble flammable liquid ketone used as a solvent for resins and as a paint remover and in lacquers and cements and adhesives and cleaning fluids and celluloid 14788200 27 n 02 butyl_alcohol 0 butanol 0 001 @ 14708720 n 0000 | a flammable alcohol derived from butanes and used for solvents 14788332 27 n 02 butyric_acid 0 butanoic_acid 0 002 @ 14740587 n 0000 ~ 14927451 n 0000 | an unpleasant smelling fatty acid found especially in butter 14788485 27 n 01 butyrin 0 002 @ 14887026 n 0000 ~ 14788596 n 0000 | any of three glycerides of butyric acid 14788596 27 n 01 tributyrin 0 001 @ 14788485 n 0000 | a bitter oily triglyceride of butyric acid; a form of butyrin 14788714 27 n 04 cacodyl 1 cacodyl_group 0 cacodyl_radical 0 arsenic_group 0 002 @ 14621446 n 0000 + 02672886 a 0101 | the univalent group derived from arsine 14788875 27 n 02 cacodyl 2 tetramethyldiarsine 0 002 @ 14727670 n 0000 + 02672886 a 0101 | a poisonous oily liquid with a garlicky odor composed of 2 cacodyl groups; undergoes spontaneous combustion in dry air 14789087 27 n 01 calcium_carbide 0 002 @ 14618834 n 0000 @ 14792550 n 0000 | a grey salt of calcium (CaC) used in making acetylene 14789220 27 n 02 calcium-cyanamide 0 cyanamide 1 001 @ 14818238 n 0000 | a compound used as a fertilizer and as a source of nitrogen compounds 14789365 27 n 01 calcium_hypochlorite 0 002 @ 14614245 n 0000 @ 14779205 n 0000 | any hypochlorite of calcium; used as a bleaching agent 14789504 27 n 01 calcium_lactate 0 001 @ 15010703 n 0000 | a white crystalline salt made by the action of lactic acid on calcium carbonate; used in foods (as a baking powder) and given medically as a source of calcium 14789724 27 n 01 calcium_nitrate 0 001 @ 15015501 n 0000 | a deliquescent salt that is soluble in water; sometimes used as a source of nitrogen in fertilizers 14789885 27 n 08 calcium_oxide 0 quicklime 0 lime 1 calx 0 calcined_lime 0 fluxing_lime 0 unslaked_lime 0 burnt_lime 0 003 @ 14971519 n 0000 + 01603732 v 0301 %s 14632648 n 0000 | a white crystalline oxide used in the production of calcium hydroxide 14790137 27 n 01 calcium_phosphate 0 001 @ 14982265 n 0000 | a phosphate of calcium; a main constituent of animal bones 14790259 27 n 02 calcium_stearate 0 calcium_octadecanoate 0 001 @ 15010703 n 0000 | an insoluble calcium salt of stearic acid and palmitic acid; it is formed when soap is mixed with water that contains calcium ions and is the scum produced in regions of hard water 14790526 27 n 01 carbonyl 0 004 @ 14818238 n 0000 + 02679468 a 0101 + 02679468 a 0102 %s 14790693 n 0000 | a compound containing metal combined with carbon monoxide 14790693 27 n 01 carbonyl_group 0 002 @ 14621446 n 0000 #s 14790526 n 0000 | the bivalent radical CO 14790796 27 n 02 carboxyl 0 carboxyl_group 0 003 @ 14621446 n 0000 + 02679653 a 0101 + 02679653 a 0102 | the univalent radical -COOH; present in and characteristic of organic acids 14790979 27 n 01 camphor 0 006 @ 14894481 n 0000 #s 03788703 n 0000 #s 14965501 n 0000 + 02676966 a 0101 + 02676825 a 0101 + 00186912 v 0101 | a resin obtained from the camphor tree; used in making celluloid and liniment 14791202 27 n 01 camphor_oil 0 001 @ 14966667 n 0000 | oil distilled from camphor resin 14791292 27 n 01 candelilla_wax 0 003 @ 15094294 n 0000 #s 12921126 n 0000 #s 12928307 n 0000 | a hard brown wax that occurs as a coating on candelilla shrubs 14791453 27 n 01 cane_sugar 0 002 @ 14792703 n 0000 ~ 14829470 n 0000 | sucrose obtained from sugar cane 14791560 27 n 02 cannabin 0 cannabis_resin 0 001 @ 14894481 n 0000 | a resin obtained from the hemp plant; thought to be the active narcotic agent in marijuana 14791722 27 n 01 cannel_coal 0 001 @ 14815086 n 0000 | a bituminous coal that burns with a luminous flame 14791830 27 n 02 capric_acid 0 decanoic_acid 0 001 @ 14740587 n 0000 | a fatty acid found in animal oils and fats; has an unpleasant smell resembling goats 14791988 27 n 02 caproic_acid 0 hexanoic_acid 0 001 @ 14740587 n 0000 | a fatty acid found in animal oils and fats or made synthetically; smells like goats 14792146 27 n 01 caprylic_acid 0 001 @ 14740587 n 0000 | a fatty acid having a rancid taste; found in butter and other fats and oils 14792281 27 n 01 carbamate 0 002 @ 15010703 n 0000 ~ 14744291 n 0000 | a salt (or ester) of carbamic acid 14792389 27 n 01 carbamic_acid 0 001 @ 14607521 n 0000 | an acid that is known only by virtue of its salts (as ammonium carbamate) or its esters (as urethane) 14792550 27 n 01 carbide 0 003 @ 14919511 n 0000 ~ 14789087 n 0000 ~ 15040266 n 0000 | a binary compound of carbon with a more electropositive element 14792703 27 n 03 carbohydrate 0 saccharide 0 sugar 0 012 @ 14944888 n 0000 ~ 14696331 n 0000 ~ 14774491 n 0000 ~ 14791453 n 0000 ~ 14833514 n 0000 ~ 14921777 n 0000 ~ 14947702 n 0000 ~ 14954284 n 0000 ~ 14969044 n 0000 ~ 14994004 n 0000 ~ 15062955 n 0000 ~ 15103780 n 0000 | an essential structural component of living cells and source of energy for animals; includes simple sugars with small molecules as well as macromolecular substances; are classified according to the number of monosaccharide groups they contain 14793223 27 n 01 Carboloy 0 002 @ 14586769 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | an alloy based on tungsten with cobalt or nickel as a binder; used in making metal-cutting tools 14793393 27 n 02 carbonado 0 black_diamond 1 001 @ 14834563 n 0000 | an inferior dark diamond used in industry for drilling and polishing 14793533 27 n 05 carbon_black 0 lampblack 0 soot 0 smut 0 crock 0 005 @ 14633206 n 0000 + 00286798 v 0401 + 00423431 a 0301 + 00388849 a 0305 + 01262470 v 0301 | a black colloidal substance consisting wholly or principally of amorphous carbon and used to make pigments and ink 14793812 27 n 01 carcinogen 0 002 @ 00020090 n 0000 + 02679858 a 0101 | any substance that produces cancer 14793921 27 n 01 cellulose 0 009 @ 14994004 n 0000 #s 14794823 n 0000 #s 14866889 n 0000 #s 14974264 n 0000 #s 14804039 n 0000 ~ 14794203 n 0000 ~ 14794304 n 0000 ~ 14794418 n 0000 ~ 14978232 n 0000 | a polysaccharide that is the chief constituent of all plant tissues and fibers 14794203 27 n 01 carboxymethyl_cellulose 0 001 @ 14793921 n 0000 | an acid derivative of cellulose 14794304 27 n 02 diethylaminoethyl_cellulose 0 DEAE_cellulose 0 001 @ 14793921 n 0000 | used for chromatography 14794418 27 n 01 pulp 0 003 @ 14793921 n 0000 ~ 14772317 n 0000 ~ 15103634 n 0000 | a mixture of cellulose fibers 14794534 27 n 01 cartridge_brass 0 001 @ 14716997 n 0000 | an alloy of copper and zinc (containing about 30% zinc) that is wrought into cartridges or tubing 14794693 27 n 01 case-hardened_steel 0 001 @ 14802450 n 0000 | steel with a surface that is much harder than the interior metal 14794823 27 n 01 cellulose_ester 0 005 @ 14850483 n 0000 %s 14793921 n 0000 ~ 14794993 n 0000 ~ 14965135 n 0000 ~ 14965780 n 0000 | any ester of cellulose with an acid 14794993 27 n 04 cellulose_nitrate 0 nitrocellulose 0 guncotton 0 nitrocotton 0 007 @ 14794823 n 0000 @ 15015501 n 0000 #s 14965501 n 0000 #s 02850218 n 0000 #s 03107152 n 0000 ~ 14795432 n 0000 ~ 14795598 n 0000 | a nitric acid ester; used in lacquers and explosives 14795263 27 n 01 collodion 0 001 @ 14589223 n 0000 | a colorless syrupy solution of pyroxylin in ether and alcohol; used as a coating for wounds or photographic films 14795432 27 n 01 pyrocellulose 0 002 @ 14794993 n 0000 #s 15016503 n 0000 | nitrocellulose containing less nitrogen than guncotton; used in making smokeless powder 14795598 27 n 02 pyroxylin 0 pyroxyline 0 001 @ 14794993 n 0000 | highly flammable nitrocellulose used in making collodion and plastics and lacquers 14795749 27 n 02 glycogen 0 animal_starch 0 002 @ 14994004 n 0000 + 02736393 a 0101 | one form in which body fuel is stored; stored primarily in the liver and broken down into glucose when needed by the body 14795959 27 n 01 inulin 0 001 @ 14994004 n 0000 | used to manufacture fructose and in assessing kidney function 14796073 27 n 05 carbolic_acid 0 phenol 1 hydroxybenzene 0 oxybenzene 0 phenylic_acid 0 002 @ 14607521 n 0000 @ 15047313 n 0000 | a toxic white soluble crystalline acidic derivative of benzene; used in manufacturing and as a disinfectant and antiseptic; poisonous if taken internally 14796359 27 n 02 activated_carbon 0 activated_charcoal 0 001 @ 14633206 n 0000 | powdered or granular carbon used for purifying by adsorption; given orally (as a slurry) it is an antidote for some kinds of poisons 14796575 27 n 03 graphite 0 black_lead 0 plumbago 0 003 @ 14633206 n 0000 ~ 03651084 n 0000 ~ 14796748 n 0000 | used as a lubricant and as a moderator in nuclear reactors 14796748 27 n 01 pencil 0 001 @ 14796575 n 0000 | graphite (or a similar substance) used in such a way as to be a medium of communication; "the words were scribbled in pencil"; "this artist's favorite medium is pencil" 14796969 27 n 03 carbon_dioxide 0 CO2 0 carbonic_acid_gas 0 004 @ 14836127 n 0000 @ 14877234 n 0000 + 00186740 v 0101 ~ 14797264 n 0000 | a heavy odorless colorless gas formed during respiration and by the decomposition of organic substances; absorbed from the air by plants in photosynthesis 14797264 27 n 02 chokedamp 0 blackdamp 0 001 @ 14796969 n 0000 | the atmosphere in a mine following an explosion; high in carbon dioxide and incapable of supporting life 14797436 27 n 01 carbon_disulfide 0 001 @ 14818238 n 0000 | a toxic colorless flammable liquid (CS2); used in the manufacture of rayon and cellophane and carbon tetrachloride and as a solvent for rubber 14797641 27 n 03 carbon_monoxide 0 carbon_monoxide_gas 0 CO 0 001 @ 14954601 n 0000 | an odorless very poisonous gas that is a product of incomplete combustion of carbon 14797813 27 n 02 carbon_paper 0 carbon 1 001 @ 14974264 n 0000 | a thin paper coated on one side with a dark waxy substance (often containing carbon); used to transfer characters from the original to an under sheet of paper 14798039 27 n 04 carbon_tetrachloride 0 carbon_tet 0 tetrachloromethane 0 perchloromethane 0 002 @ 15047313 n 0000 @ 15068754 n 0000 | a colorless nonflammable liquid used as a solvent for fats and oils; because of its toxicity its use as a cleaning fluid or fire extinguisher has declined 14798331 27 n 01 carbon_tetrahalide 0 001 @ 14806838 n 0000 | compounds composed of 1 carbon and 4 halogen molecules 14798450 27 n 01 carbonate 0 009 @ 15010703 n 0000 + 02627221 v 0101 + 00186740 v 0101 ~ 14744417 n 0000 ~ 14775729 n 0000 ~ 14861716 n 0000 ~ 14936905 n 0000 ~ 14941884 n 0000 ~ 14945254 n 0000 | a salt or ester of carbonic acid (containing the anion CO3) 14798709 27 n 01 fulminate 0 002 @ 15010703 n 0000 ~ 14798815 n 0000 | a salt or ester of fulminic acid 14798815 27 n 03 mercury_fulminate 0 fulminate_of_mercury 0 fulminating_mercury 0 003 @ 14798709 n 0000 #p 02850060 n 0000 #p 03915320 n 0000 | a fulminate that when dry explodes violently if struck or heated; used in detonators and blasting caps and percussion caps 14799084 27 n 01 carbonic_acid 0 002 @ 14607521 n 0000 + 02627221 v 0101 | a weak acid known only in solution; formed when carbon dioxide combines with water 14799244 27 n 03 abrasive 0 abradant 0 abrasive_material 0 007 @ 14580897 n 0000 + 01254013 v 0201 + 02239289 a 0101 ~ 14799476 n 0000 ~ 14803578 n 0000 ~ 14849789 n 0000 ~ 14849880 n 0000 | a substance that abrades or wears down 14799476 27 n 01 carborundum 0 002 @ 14799244 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | an abrasive composed of silicon carbide crystals 14799601 27 n 02 cardboard 0 composition_board 0 008 @ 14974264 n 0000 @ 14976448 n 0000 ~ 14776391 n 0000 ~ 14800034 n 0000 ~ 14800979 n 0000 ~ 14801146 n 0000 ~ 14801271 n 0000 ~ 14801493 n 0000 | a stiff moderately thick paper 14799833 27 n 01 cartridge_paper 0 001 @ 14974264 n 0000 | paper for making cartridge cases 14799927 27 n 01 cartridge_paper 1 001 @ 14838821 n 0000 | thick white paper for pencil and ink drawings 14800034 27 n 01 card 0 002 @ 14799601 n 0000 ~ 04437131 n 0000 | thin cardboard, usually rectangular 14800138 27 n 02 cocarboxylase 0 thiamine_pyrophosphate 0 001 @ 14800277 n 0000 | a coenzyme important in respiration in the Krebs cycle 14800277 27 n 01 coenzyme 0 007 @ 14682133 n 0000 ~ 14800138 n 0000 ~ 14800539 n 0000 ~ 14962612 n 0000 ~ 14962837 n 0000 ~ 15080277 n 0000 ~ 15082890 n 0000 | a small molecule (not a protein but sometimes a vitamin) essential for the activity of some enzymes 14800539 27 n 01 coenzyme_A 0 001 @ 14800277 n 0000 | a coenzyme present in all living cells; essential to metabolism of carbohydrates and fats and some amino acids 14800706 27 n 01 cofactor 0 001 @ 14818238 n 0000 | a substance (as a coenzyme) that must join with another to produce a given result 14800842 27 n 01 congener 0 001 @ 14806838 n 0000 | a minor chemical constituent that gives a wine or liquor its distinctive character 14800979 27 n 02 corrugated_board 0 corrugated_cardboard 0 001 @ 14799601 n 0000 | cardboard with corrugations (can be glued to flat cardboard on one or both sides) 14801146 27 n 03 paperboard 0 poster_board 0 posterboard 0 001 @ 14799601 n 0000 | a cardboard suitable for making posters 14801271 27 n 01 pasteboard 0 002 @ 14799601 n 0000 ~ 14801402 n 0000 | stiff cardboard made by pasting together layers of paper 14801402 27 n 01 millboard 0 001 @ 14801271 n 0000 | stout pasteboard used to bind books 14801493 27 n 01 strawboard 0 001 @ 14799601 n 0000 | a coarse yellow cardboard made of straw pulp 14801594 27 n 02 carnelian 0 cornelian 0 001 @ 14806333 n 0000 | a translucent red or orange variety of chalcedony 14801711 27 n 02 carrageenin 0 carrageenan 0 001 @ 14898470 n 0000 | a colloidal extract from carrageen seaweed and other red algae 14801845 27 n 01 ingot_iron 0 001 @ 14642417 n 0000 | iron of high purity 14801921 27 n 01 cast_iron 0 005 @ 14642417 n 0000 ~ 14715786 n 0000 ~ 14802167 n 0000 %s 14977845 n 0000 %s 14983491 n 0000 | an alloy of iron containing so much carbon that it is brittle and so cannot be wrought but must be shaped by casting 14802167 27 n 01 pot_metal 1 001 @ 14801921 n 0000 | cast iron used for making cooking wares 14802262 27 n 01 wrought_iron 0 003 @ 14642417 n 0000 %s 14983491 n 0000 ~ 15065483 n 0000 | iron having a low carbon content that is tough and malleable and so can be forged and welded 14802450 27 n 01 steel 0 017 @ 14586769 n 0000 + 01152521 a 0101 + 01614907 v 0101 %s 14642417 n 0000 ~ 14716042 n 0000 ~ 14769962 n 0000 ~ 14794693 n 0000 ~ 14803074 n 0000 ~ 14803283 n 0000 ~ 14803438 n 0000 ~ 14809756 n 0000 ~ 14905333 n 0000 ~ 14949522 n 0000 ~ 14952878 n 0000 %s 14977845 n 0000 ~ 15000689 n 0000 ~ 15063224 n 0000 | an alloy of iron with small amounts of carbon; widely used in construction; mechanical properties can be varied over a wide range 14802921 27 n 03 stainless_steel 0 stainless 0 chromium_steel 0 001 @ 14716042 n 0000 | steel containing chromium that makes it resistant to corrosion 14803074 27 n 01 carbon_steel 0 005 @ 14802450 n 0000 ~ 14837786 n 0000 ~ 14852747 n 0000 ~ 14913633 n 0000 ~ 14914191 n 0000 | steel whose characteristics are determined by the amount of carbon it contains 14803283 27 n 01 crucible_steel 0 001 @ 14802450 n 0000 | steel made by the mixture of molten wrought iron, charcoal, and other substances in a crucible 14803438 27 n 02 Damascus_steel 0 Damask_steel 0 001 @ 14802450 n 0000 | a hard resilient steel often decorated and used for sword blades 14803578 27 n 02 steel_wool 0 wire_wool 0 001 @ 14799244 n 0000 | a mass of woven steel fibers used as an abrasive 14803695 27 n 02 cationic_detergent 0 invert_soap 0 002 @ 15097017 n 0000 ~ 14805550 n 0000 | a class of synthetic detergents in which the surface-active part of the molecule is the cation 14803886 27 n 01 cat's_eye 0 001 @ 14969666 n 0000 | any of various gems (as chrysoberyl or chalcedony) that reflect light when cut in a rounded shape 14804039 27 n 01 cellulosic 0 002 @ 14592610 n 0000 %s 14793921 n 0000 | a plastic made from cellulose (or a derivative of cellulose) 14804175 27 n 01 cement 0 007 @ 14786479 n 0000 #s 14820180 n 0000 #s 14955889 n 0000 + 02686439 a 0101 + 01366926 v 0101 + 01366653 v 0101 ~ 14804958 n 0000 | a building material that is a powder made of a mixture of calcined limestone and clay; used with water and sand or gravel to make concrete and mortar 14804487 27 n 01 cement 3 001 @ 14820180 n 0000 | concrete pavement is sometimes referred to as cement; "they stood on the grey cement beside the pool" 14804641 27 n 01 cement 4 003 @ 14868243 n 0000 + 01366926 v 0101 + 01366653 v 0101 | any of various materials used by dentists to fill cavities in teeth 14804797 27 n 02 reinforced_concrete 0 ferroconcrete 0 001 @ 14820180 n 0000 | concrete with metal and/or mesh added to provide extra support against stresses 14804958 27 n 02 hydraulic_cement 0 Portland_cement 0 001 @ 14804175 n 0000 | a cement that hardens under water; made by heating limestone and clay in a kiln and pulverizing the result 14805145 27 n 02 cementite 0 iron_carbide 0 002 @ 14818238 n 0000 #s 14977845 n 0000 | a chemical compound that is a constituent of steel and cast iron; very hard and brittle 14805322 27 n 01 ceresin 0 001 @ 15094294 n 0000 | a white wax extracted from ozokerite 14805412 27 n 01 cerulean_blue 0 001 @ 14989820 n 0000 | light greenish-blue pigment consisting essentially of oxides of cobalt and tin 14805550 27 n 01 cetrimide 0 002 @ 14803695 n 0000 @ 03208229 n 0000 | a cationic detergent that is a powerful disinfectant 14805676 27 n 01 chad 0 005 @ 14974264 n 0000 ~ 14835817 n 0000 ~ 14904956 n 0000 ~ 15065584 n 0000 ~ 15079184 n 0000 | a small piece of paper that is supposed to be removed when a hole is punched in a card or paper tape 14805899 27 n 06 chaff 0 husk 0 shuck 0 stalk 0 straw 1 stubble 0 005 @ 14991712 n 0000 + 00179959 v 0301 + 00181258 v 0201 + 02690429 a 0101 ~ 14806176 n 0000 | material consisting of seed coverings and small pieces of stem or leaves that have been separated from the seeds 14806176 27 n 01 bran 0 002 @ 14805899 n 0000 #s 07568991 n 0000 | broken husks of the seeds of cereal grains that are separated from the flour by sifting 14806333 27 n 02 chalcedony 0 calcedony 0 009 @ 14693733 n 0000 @ 15078050 n 0000 ~ 14708232 n 0000 ~ 14781631 n 0000 ~ 14801594 n 0000 ~ 14812233 n 0000 ~ 14969523 n 0000 ~ 14992165 n 0000 ~ 15019734 n 0000 | a milky or greyish translucent to transparent quartz 14806598 27 n 01 chalk 0 004 @ 14935751 n 0000 #s 03003091 n 0000 + 00388571 a 0101 %s 14936905 n 0000 | a soft whitish calcite 14806728 27 n 01 chamosite 0 001 @ 14923458 n 0000 | a greenish grey or black silicate of iron and aluminum 14806838 27 n 02 chemical 0 chemical_substance 0 024 @ 14580897 n 0000 + 02692966 a 0101 ~ 03304730 n 0000 ~ 14694765 n 0000 ~ 14708531 n 0000 ~ 14727153 n 0000 ~ 14772185 n 0000 ~ 14798331 n 0000 ~ 14800842 n 0000 ~ 14818238 n 0000 ~ 14845383 n 0000 ~ 14859344 n 0000 ~ 14860102 n 0000 ~ 14876206 n 0000 ~ 14906850 n 0000 ~ 14921272 n 0000 ~ 14922107 n 0000 ~ 14930073 n 0000 ~ 14980215 n 0000 ~ 14983143 n 0000 ~ 14997699 n 0000 ~ 15004874 n 0000 ~ 15052667 n 0000 ~ 15055936 n 0000 | material produced by or used in a reaction involving changes in atoms or molecules 14807410 27 n 01 neurochemical 0 003 @ 14727670 n 0000 ~ 14807558 n 0000 ~ 14809057 n 0000 | any organic substance that occurs in neural activity 14807558 27 n 01 neurotransmitter 0 004 @ 14807410 n 0000 ~ 05408388 n 0000 ~ 14606290 n 0000 ~ 14808418 n 0000 | a neurochemical that transmits nerve impulses across a synapse 14807737 27 n 01 monoamine_neurotransmitter 0 004 @ 14953813 n 0000 ~ 05407890 n 0000 ~ 14808273 n 0000 ~ 14838217 n 0000 | a monoamine that is functionally important in neural transmission 14807929 27 n 01 catecholamine 0 003 @ 05407119 n 0000 ~ 05407890 n 0000 ~ 05408388 n 0000 | any of a group of chemicals including epinephrine and norepinephrine that are produced in the medulla of the adrenal gland 14808147 27 n 01 chromophore 0 002 @ 14621446 n 0000 #p 14985383 n 0000 | the chemical group that gives color to a molecule 14808273 27 n 02 serotonin 0 5-hydroxytryptamine 0 001 @ 14807737 n 0000 | a neurotransmitter involved in e.g. sleep and depression and memory 14808418 27 n 01 acetylcholine 0 001 @ 14807558 n 0000 | a neurotransmitter that is a derivative of choline; released at the ends of nerve fibers in the somatic and parasympathetic nervous systems 14808617 27 n 02 acyl_anhydrides 0 acid_anhydrides 0 001 @ 14727670 n 0000 | organic compounds that react with water to form an acid 14808752 27 n 02 acyl_halide 0 acid_halide 0 002 @ 14727670 n 0000 ~ 14808911 n 0000 | organic compounds containing the group -COX where X is a halogen atom 14808911 27 n 02 acetyl_chloride 0 ethanoyl_chloride 0 001 @ 14808752 n 0000 | colorless liquid acyl chloride (CH3COCl) that has a pungent odor 14809057 27 n 01 endorphin 0 004 @ 14807410 n 0000 @ 14743046 n 0000 ~ 14809247 n 0000 ~ 14809373 n 0000 | a neurochemical occurring naturally in the brain and having analgesic properties 14809247 27 n 01 beta_endorphin 0 001 @ 14809057 n 0000 | an endorphin produced by the pituitary gland that suppresses pain 14809373 27 n 01 enkephalin 0 001 @ 14809057 n 0000 | an endorphin having opiate qualities that occurs in the brain and spinal cord and elsewhere 14809521 27 n 01 cheoplastic_metal 0 001 @ 14586769 n 0000 | any alloy that fuses at low temperatures and can be used molding artificial teeth 14809666 27 n 01 chernozemic_soil 0 001 @ 14942223 n 0000 | a rich black loam of Russia 14809756 27 n 01 chisel_steel 0 001 @ 14802450 n 0000 | steel used in making chisels 14809843 27 n 01 chlorine_dioxide 0 002 @ 14836127 n 0000 @ 14779205 n 0000 | an explosive gas (ClO2) used chiefly in bleaching paper or starch or soap or flour and in water purification 14810032 27 n 01 chlorine_water 0 002 @ 14589223 n 0000 @ 14779205 n 0000 | an aqueous solution of chlorine used as a bleaching agent 14810168 27 n 02 chloropicrin 0 nitrochloroform 0 001 @ 14818238 n 0000 | a heavy colorless insoluble liquid compound that causes tears and vomiting; used as a pesticide and as tear gas 14810356 27 n 01 nitrochloromethane 0 001 @ 15067877 n 0000 | gaseous form of chloropicrin used as tear gas 14810466 27 n 01 chlorpyrifos 0 001 @ 14969994 n 0000 | a common organophosphate insecticide 14810561 27 n 01 choline 0 001 @ 15090742 n 0000 | a B-complex vitamin that is a constituent of lecithin; essential in the metabolism of fat 14810704 27 n 01 chrome 0 003 @ 14635092 n 0000 + 01395945 v 0101 + 00517128 v 0101 | another word for chromium when it is used in dyes or pigments 14810854 27 n 02 chrome-nickel_steel 0 Elinvar 0 002 @ 14716042 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0201 | Elinvar is a trademark for a kind of steel used for watch springs because its elasticity is constant over a wide range of temperatures 14811083 27 n 01 chrome-tungsten_steel 0 001 @ 14716042 n 0000 | a steel alloy made with chromium and tungsten 14811196 27 n 01 chrome_green 0 002 @ 14989820 n 0000 ~ 14811347 n 0000 | any of a class of green pigments consisting of chrome yellow and iron blue 14811347 27 n 01 Windsor_green 0 001 @ 14811196 n 0000 | a light chrome green pigment 14811435 27 n 01 Hooker's_green 0 001 @ 14989820 n 0000 | green pigment consisting of Prussian blue mixed with gamboge 14811556 27 n 01 chrome_yellow 0 001 @ 14989820 n 0000 | any of several yellow pigments consisting of normal lead chromate and other lead compounds 14811706 27 n 01 chromic_acid 0 001 @ 14607521 n 0000 | an unstable acid known only in solution and as chromate salts 14811826 27 n 01 chromate 0 002 @ 15010703 n 0000 ~ 14811932 n 0000 | any salt or ester of chromic acid 14811932 27 n 01 lead_chromate 0 001 @ 14811826 n 0000 | a poisonous chromate of lead used as a pigment in paint 14812047 27 n 01 chrysolite 0 003 @ 14684111 n 0000 @ 15078050 n 0000 ~ 14979961 n 0000 | a brown or yellow-green olivine found in igneous and metamorphic rocks and used as a gemstone 14812233 27 n 01 chrysoprase 0 002 @ 15078050 n 0000 @ 14806333 n 0000 | a green variety of chalcedony valued as a gemstone 14812359 27 n 01 chylomicron 0 001 @ 14585519 n 0000 | a microscopic particle of triglycerides produced in the intestines during digestion; in the bloodstream they release their fatty acids into the blood 14812566 27 n 02 cigarette_paper 0 rolling_paper 0 001 @ 15074962 n 0000 | a strong tissue paper that burns evenly and is sufficiently porous to control the burning of the tobacco in a cigarette 14812763 27 n 01 cinder_pig 0 001 @ 14983491 n 0000 | pig iron containing a substantial proportion of slag 14812872 27 n 01 citric_acid 0 003 @ 14607521 n 0000 #s 07813717 n 0000 + 00136673 v 0101 | a weak water-soluble acid found in many fruits (especially citrus fruits); used as a flavoring agent 14813067 27 n 01 citrine 0 002 @ 14693733 n 0000 @ 15078050 n 0000 | semiprecious yellow quartz resembling topaz 14813182 27 n 01 clay 0 015 @ 14844693 n 0000 #s 02897820 n 0000 #s 15074568 n 0000 #s 03992703 n 0000 ~ 14600927 n 0000 ~ 14602597 n 0000 %s 14654541 n 0000 ~ 14670639 n 0000 ~ 14695069 n 0000 ~ 14813560 n 0000 ~ 14813709 n 0000 ~ 14813843 n 0000 ~ 14813957 n 0000 ~ 14814125 n 0000 ~ 14828683 n 0000 | a very fine-grained soil that is plastic when moist but hard when fired 14813560 27 n 02 pipeclay 0 terra_alba 3 001 @ 14813182 n 0000 | fine white clay used in making tobacco pipes and pottery and in whitening leather 14813709 27 n 01 bentonite 0 002 @ 14813182 n 0000 + 02661806 a 0101 | an absorbent aluminum silicate clay formed from volcanic ash 14813843 27 n 01 fireclay 0 003 @ 14813182 n 0000 #s 03344642 n 0000 #s 03404900 n 0000 | a heat-resistant clay 14813957 27 n 01 Kitty_Litter 0 002 @ 14813182 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | granulated clay; placed in a container where it absorbs the waste products of a cat or dog 14814125 27 n 02 potter's_clay 0 potter's_earth 0 002 @ 14813182 n 0000 ~ 14814295 n 0000 | clay that does not contain any iron; used in making pottery or for modeling 14814295 27 n 01 slip 0 001 @ 14814125 n 0000 | potter's clay that is thinned and used for coating or decorating ceramics 14814419 27 n 01 claystone 0 001 @ 14696793 n 0000 | fine-grained rock consisting of compacted clay particles 14814531 27 n 01 clunch 0 002 @ 14844693 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | hardened clay 14814616 27 n 01 coal 0 010 @ 14686352 n 0000 @ 15110956 n 0000 + 02771997 v 0102 + 02352704 v 0101 + 01599983 v 0101 %s 14633206 n 0000 ~ 14814921 n 0000 ~ 14815086 n 0000 ~ 14815263 n 0000 ~ 14815530 n 0000 | fossil fuel consisting of carbonized vegetable matter deposited in the Carboniferous period 14814921 27 n 03 anthracite 0 anthracite_coal 0 hard_coal 0 002 @ 14814616 n 0000 + 02628550 a 0101 | a hard natural coal that burns slowly and gives intense heat 14815086 27 n 02 bituminous_coal 0 soft_coal 0 003 @ 14814616 n 0000 ~ 14791722 n 0000 ~ 14815423 n 0000 | rich in tarry hydrocarbons; burns readily with a smoky yellow flame 14815263 27 n 03 lignite 0 brown_coal 0 wood_coal 0 003 @ 14814616 n 0000 @ 14908977 n 0000 ~ 14925378 n 0000 | intermediate between peat and bituminous coal 14815423 27 n 01 sea_coal 0 001 @ 14815086 n 0000 | pulverized bituminous coal; used as a foundry facing 14815530 27 n 01 steam_coal 0 001 @ 14814616 n 0000 | coal suitable for use under steam boilers 14815628 27 n 01 Clorox 0 002 @ 14779205 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | a commercial bleaching agent 14815728 27 n 02 coagulant 0 coagulator 0 003 @ 14778436 n 0000 + 00457998 v 0202 + 00457998 v 0102 | an agent that produces coagulation 14815867 27 n 02 cod-liver_oil 0 cod_liver_oil 0 002 @ 14755077 n 0000 ~ 14816064 n 0000 | an oil obtained from the livers of cod and similar fishes; taken orally as a source of vitamins A and D 14816064 27 n 01 cod_oil 0 001 @ 14815867 n 0000 | an inferior cod-liver oil that is used in leather manufacturing 14816181 27 n 03 lanolin 0 wool_fat 0 wool_grease 0 002 @ 14755077 n 0000 #s 03845550 n 0000 | a yellow viscous animal oil extracted from wool; a mixture of fatty acids and esters; used in some ointments and cosmetics 14816401 27 n 01 codon 0 001 @ 08459252 n 0000 | a specific sequence of three adjacent nucleotides on a strand of DNA or RNA that specifies the genetic code information for synthesizing a particular amino acid 14816613 27 n 01 coin_silver 0 001 @ 14654954 n 0000 | a silver of the degree of purity established for making legal silver coins 14816745 27 n 02 combustible 0 combustible_material 0 002 @ 14875077 n 0000 + 00472992 a 0101 | a substance that can be burned to provide heat or power 14816899 27 n 02 complementary_DNA 0 cDNA 0 003 @ 14830364 n 0000 ~ 14817141 n 0000 ~ 14817346 n 0000 | single-stranded DNA that is complementary to messenger RNA or DNA that has been synthesized from messenger RNA by reverse transcriptase 14817141 27 n 01 provirus 0 001 @ 14816899 n 0000 | cDNA copy of the RNA genome of a retrovirus; the genetic material of a virus as incorporated into and able to replicate with the genome of a host cell 14817346 27 n 01 dscDNA 0 001 @ 14816899 n 0000 | double-stranded cDNA 14817419 27 n 01 episome 0 001 @ 14830364 n 0000 | DNA that is not incorporated into the genome but is replicated together with the genome (especially in bacterial cells) 14817592 27 n 02 complex 0 coordination_compound 0 002 @ 14818238 n 0000 ~ 14817964 n 0000 | a compound described in terms of the central atom to which other atoms are bound or coordinated 14817783 27 n 01 composite_material 0 001 @ 14580897 n 0000 | strong lightweight material developed in the laboratory; fibers of more than one kind are bonded together chemically 14817964 27 n 01 hydrochloride 0 001 @ 14817592 n 0000 | a complex consisting of an organic base in association with hydrogen chloride 14818101 27 n 01 compost 0 002 @ 14588492 n 0000 + 00527232 v 0101 | a mixture of decaying vegetation and manure; used as a fertilizer 14818238 27 n 02 compound 0 chemical_compound 0 080 @ 14806838 n 0000 ;c 06084469 n 0000 + 01657828 v 0101 ~ 12087032 n 0000 ~ 14583843 n 0000 ~ 14584016 n 0000 ~ 14585223 n 0000 ~ 14607521 n 0000 ~ 14610443 n 0000 ~ 14613368 n 0000 ~ 14617944 n 0000 ~ 14618253 n 0000 ~ 14618834 n 0000 ~ 14656926 n 0000 ~ 14671253 n 0000 ~ 14680963 n 0000 ~ 14682963 n 0000 ~ 14684427 n 0000 ~ 14727670 n 0000 ~ 14743727 n 0000 ~ 14767291 n 0000 ~ 14770248 n 0000 ~ 14776523 n 0000 ~ 14785941 n 0000 ~ 14789220 n 0000 ~ 14790526 n 0000 ~ 14797436 n 0000 ~ 14800706 n 0000 ~ 14805145 n 0000 ~ 14810168 n 0000 ~ 14817592 n 0000 ~ 14819856 n 0000 ~ 14823788 n 0000 ~ 14824140 n 0000 ~ 14828927 n 0000 ~ 14833729 n 0000 ~ 14833885 n 0000 ~ 14835569 n 0000 ~ 14869327 n 0000 ~ 14869513 n 0000 ~ 14873641 n 0000 ~ 14883766 n 0000 ~ 14883954 n 0000 ~ 14889728 n 0000 ~ 14898101 n 0000 ~ 14901959 n 0000 ~ 14910440 n 0000 ~ 14914670 n 0000 ~ 14918994 n 0000 ~ 14919511 n 0000 ~ 14920388 n 0000 ~ 14920586 n 0000 ~ 14922529 n 0000 ~ 14924188 n 0000 ~ 14935555 n 0000 ~ 14950394 n 0000 ~ 14957649 n 0000 ~ 14963317 n 0000 ~ 14971519 n 0000 ~ 14994328 n 0000 ~ 14997529 n 0000 ~ 15000973 n 0000 ~ 15010703 n 0000 ~ 15014529 n 0000 ~ 15015501 n 0000 ~ 15017604 n 0000 ~ 15025397 n 0000 ~ 15040129 n 0000 ~ 15040899 n 0000 ~ 15047988 n 0000 ~ 15057558 n 0000 ~ 15061550 n 0000 ~ 15063699 n 0000 ~ 15068134 n 0000 ~ 15068436 n 0000 ~ 15068754 n 0000 ~ 15079030 n 0000 ~ 15106529 n 0000 ~ 15110454 n 0000 ~ 15111437 n 0000 | (chemistry) a substance formed by chemical union of two or more elements or ingredients in definite proportion by weight 14819856 27 n 01 allomorph 0 001 @ 14818238 n 0000 | any of several different crystalline forms of the same chemical compound; "calcium carbonate occurs in the allomorphs calcite and aragonite" 14820052 27 n 01 computer_paper 0 001 @ 14974264 n 0000 | paper folded to permit continuous printing controlled by a computer 14820180 27 n 01 concrete 0 007 @ 14786479 n 0000 @ 14977504 n 0000 + 01600355 v 0101 %s 14804175 n 0000 ~ 14804487 n 0000 ~ 14804797 n 0000 %s 15019030 n 0000 | a strong hard building material composed of sand and gravel and cement and water 14820425 27 n 02 conjugate_solution 0 conjugate 0 002 @ 14589223 n 0000 + 00396513 v 0201 | a mixture of two partially miscible liquids A and B produces two conjugate solutions: one of A in B and another of B in A 14820641 27 n 01 conima 0 001 @ 14898470 n 0000 | a gum resin from the poison hemlock, Conium maculatum 14820747 27 n 02 constantan 0 Eureka 0 001 @ 14822563 n 0000 | an alloy of copper and nickel with high electrical resistance and a low temperature coefficient; used as resistance wire 14820933 27 n 01 construction_paper 0 001 @ 14974264 n 0000 | paper suitable for drawing and making cutouts 14821043 27 n 01 conductor 0 006 @ 14580897 n 0000 + 02079933 v 0102 ! 14821590 n 0101 ~ 14635722 n 0000 ~ 14654954 n 0000 ~ 14821248 n 0000 | a substance that readily conducts e.g. electricity and heat 14821248 27 n 02 semiconductor 0 semiconducting_material 0 004 @ 14821043 n 0000 #s 04171831 n 0000 ~ 14638517 n 0000 ~ 14654541 n 0000 | a substance as germanium or silicon whose electrical conductivity is intermediate between that of a metal and an insulator; its conductivity increases with temperature and in the presence of impurities 14821590 27 n 03 insulator 0 dielectric 0 nonconductor 0 006 @ 14580897 n 0000 + 00495038 v 0101 ! 14821043 n 0101 ~ 02925250 n 0000 ~ 14769644 n 0000 ~ 14821852 n 0000 | a material such as glass or porcelain with negligible electrical or thermal conductivity 14821852 27 n 01 glass_wool 0 002 @ 14821590 n 0000 @ 03339643 n 0000 | glass fibers spun and massed into bundles resembling wool 14821984 27 n 02 contaminant 0 contamination 0 004 @ 14580897 n 0000 + 00493259 v 0201 + 00492706 v 0203 + 00492706 v 0103 | a substance that contaminates 14822141 27 n 01 coolant 0 004 @ 14939900 n 0000 @ 14778436 n 0000 + 00370412 v 0101 + 00369864 v 0101 | a fluid agent (gas or liquid) that produces cooling; especially one used to cool a system by transferring heat away from one part to another; "he added more coolant to the car's radiator"; "the atomic reactor used a gas coolant"; "lathe operators use an emulsion of oil and water as a coolant for the cutting tool" 14822563 27 n 01 copper-base_alloy 0 006 @ 14586769 n 0000 ~ 14716997 n 0000 ~ 14717275 n 0000 ~ 14717925 n 0000 ~ 14722912 n 0000 ~ 14820747 n 0000 | any alloy whose principal component is copper 14822762 27 n 01 copper_oxide 0 001 @ 14971519 n 0000 | an oxide of copper 14822839 27 n 04 copper_sulfate 0 copper_sulphate 0 cupric_sulfate 0 cupric_sulphate 0 002 @ 15063493 n 0000 ~ 14782252 n 0000 | a copper salt made by the action of sulfuric acid on copper oxide 14823036 27 n 03 coral 0 red_coral 0 precious_coral 0 001 @ 14969666 n 0000 | the hard stony skeleton of a Mediterranean coral that has a delicate red or pink color and is used for jewelry 14823227 27 n 01 cork 0 003 @ 13162297 n 0000 @ 14991712 n 0000 + 01423623 v 0101 | outer bark of the cork oak; used for stoppers for bottles etc. 14823376 27 n 01 corkboard 0 001 @ 14920844 n 0000 | a heat-insulating building material consisting of cork granules that are made into sheets by compressing and baking 14823547 27 n 02 phellem 0 cork 1 002 @ 13162297 n 0000 ;c 06066555 n 0000 | (botany) outer tissue of bark; a protective layer of dead cells 14823690 27 n 01 corn_sugar 0 001 @ 14884120 n 0000 | dextrose made by hydrolysis of cornstarch 14823788 27 n 01 corrosive 0 002 @ 14818238 n 0000 + 00587376 a 0102 | a substance having the tendency to cause corrosion (such a strong acids or alkali) 14823944 27 n 03 alumina 0 aluminum_oxide 0 aluminium_oxide 0 003 @ 14672717 n 0000 #s 03404900 n 0000 ~ 14824469 n 0000 | any of various forms of aluminum oxide occurring naturally as corundum 14824140 27 n 01 aluminate 0 001 @ 14818238 n 0000 | a compound of alumina and a metallic oxide 14824238 27 n 04 aluminum_hydroxide 0 aluminium_hydroxide 0 hydrated_aluminum_oxide 0 hydrated_aluminium_oxide 0 002 @ 14935555 n 0000 #s 14676943 n 0000 | white crystalline compound that occurs naturally as the mineral gibbsite 14824469 27 n 01 alundum 0 001 @ 14823944 n 0000 | a substance made of fused alumina 14824556 27 n 02 cottonseed_cake 0 cotton_cake 0 001 @ 15004501 n 0000 | the solid matter remaining after oil has been pressed from cottonseeds 14824702 27 n 02 coumarone-indene_resin 0 coumarone_resin 0 001 @ 14592610 n 0000 | a thermoplastic resin obtained by polymerization of indene and coumarone; used in coatings and paint and asphalt tile 14824906 27 n 01 indene 0 001 @ 14911057 n 0000 | a colorless liquid hydrocarbon extracted from petroleum or coal tar and used in making synthetic resins 14825062 27 n 01 covering_material 0 005 @ 14786479 n 0000 ~ 14866769 n 0000 ~ 14938389 n 0000 ~ 14992287 n 0000 ~ 14992945 n 0000 | a material used by builders to cover surfaces 14825243 27 n 02 creatine 0 creatin 0 001 @ 14601829 n 0000 | an amino acid that does not occur in proteins but is found in the muscle tissue of vertebrates both in the free form and as phosphocreatine; supplies energy for muscle contraction 14825487 27 n 01 creosol 0 002 @ 14989545 n 0000 #s 14825812 n 0000 | a colorless to yellow aromatic liquid that is a constituent of creosote 14825631 27 n 02 creosote 1 coal-tar_creosote 0 002 @ 14727670 n 0000 + 00186446 v 0101 | a dark oily liquid obtained by distillation of coal tar; used as a preservative for wood 14825812 27 n 01 creosote 0 002 @ 14727670 n 0000 %s 14825487 n 0000 | a colorless or yellowish oily liquid obtained by distillation of wood tar; used as an antiseptic 14825982 27 n 02 cresol 0 methyl_phenol 0 002 @ 14989545 n 0000 ~ 14944317 n 0000 | any of three poisonous colorless isomeric phenols; derived from coal or wood tar; used as a disinfectant 14826173 27 n 02 crepe 2 crepe_paper 0 002 @ 14974264 n 0000 + 01599805 v 0102 | paper with a crinkled texture; usually colored and used for decorations 14826328 27 n 01 cryogen 0 003 @ 15003797 n 0000 ~ 14940750 n 0000 ~ 14940856 n 0000 | a liquid that boils at below -160 C and is used as a refrigerant 14826482 27 n 02 cyanamide 0 cyanamid 0 001 @ 14607521 n 0000 | a weak soluble dibasic acid (the parent acid of cyanamide salts) 14826613 27 n 01 cyanic_acid 0 001 @ 14607521 n 0000 | a colorless poisonous volatile liquid acid that hydrolyzes readily to ammonia and carbon dioxide 14826767 27 n 01 cyanide 0 003 @ 15010703 n 0000 ~ 14826904 n 0000 ~ 14862064 n 0000 | an extremely poisonous salt of hydrocyanic acid 14826904 27 n 01 sodium_cyanide 0 001 @ 14826767 n 0000 | a white poisonous salt (NaCN) used in electroplating 14827017 27 n 01 cyanogen 0 003 @ 14877585 n 0000 + 02449775 a 0102 + 02449775 a 0101 | a colorless toxic gas with a pungent almond odor; has been used in chemical warfare 14827191 27 n 04 cyano_group 0 cyano_radical 0 cyanide_group 0 cyanide_radical 0 001 @ 14621446 n 0000 | the monovalent group -CN in a chemical compound 14827346 27 n 03 nitrile 0 nitril 0 cyanide 1 002 @ 14727670 n 0000 ~ 14998677 n 0000 | any of a class of organic compounds containing the cyano radical -CN 14827505 27 n 01 cyanohydrin 0 001 @ 14727670 n 0000 | any organic compound in which the cyano radical -CN and the hydroxyl radical -OH are attached to the same carbon atom 14827680 27 n 01 cyanuric_acid 0 001 @ 14607521 n 0000 | a trimer of cyanic acid 14827763 27 n 01 cyclohexanol 0 001 @ 14708720 n 0000 | a colorless oily alcohol that smells like camphor 14827871 27 n 01 cyclohexanol_phthalate 0 001 @ 14850483 n 0000 | the cyclohexanol ester of phthalic acid 14827979 27 n 01 cymene 0 001 @ 14911057 n 0000 | any of three isotopes of a colorless aromatic liquid hydrocarbon occurring in the volatile oil of cumin and thyme and used in the manufacture of synthetic resins 14828193 27 n 01 cytokine 0 003 @ 14728724 n 0000 ~ 14737365 n 0000 ~ 14943950 n 0000 | any of various protein molecules secreted by cells of the immune system that serve to regulate the immune system 14828396 27 n 01 cytolysin 0 001 @ 15029646 n 0000 | a substance that partly or completely destroys animal cells 14828511 27 n 02 cytosine 0 C 2 003 @ 14999913 n 0000 #s 14830364 n 0000 #s 14832193 n 0000 | a base found in DNA and RNA and derived from pyrimidine; pairs with guanine 14828683 27 n 01 daub 0 004 @ 14813182 n 0000 + 01313249 v 0101 + 01233387 v 0101 + 01360899 v 0102 | material used to daub walls 14828815 27 n 01 decarboxylase 0 001 @ 14732946 n 0000 | any of the enzymes that hydrolize the carboxyl group 14828927 27 n 01 defoliant 0 002 @ 14818238 n 0000 + 00195813 v 0101 | a chemical that is sprayed on plants and causes their leaves to fall off 14829073 27 n 01 de-iodinase 0 001 @ 14732946 n 0000 | an enzyme that removes the iodine radical 14829172 27 n 01 demantoid 0 001 @ 14829264 n 0000 | a green andradite used as a gemstone 14829264 27 n 01 andradite 0 002 @ 14676042 n 0000 ~ 14829172 n 0000 | a garnet consisting of calcium iron silicate and having any color ranging from yellow and green to brown and black; used as gemstone 14829470 27 n 01 demerara 0 001 @ 14791453 n 0000 | a light brown raw cane sugar from Guyana 14829565 27 n 02 deoxyadenosine_monophosphate 0 A 1 001 @ 14964590 n 0000 | one of the four nucleotides used in building DNA; all four nucleotides have a common phosphate group and a sugar (ribose) 14829765 27 n 02 deoxycytidine_monophosphate 0 C 1 001 @ 14964590 n 0000 | one of the four nucleotides used in building DNA; all four nucleotides have a common phosphate group and a sugar (ribose) 14829964 27 n 02 deoxyguanosine_monophosphate 0 G 0 001 @ 14964590 n 0000 | one of the four nucleotides used in building DNA; all four nucleotides have a common phosphate group and a sugar (ribose) 14830164 27 n 02 deoxythymidine_monophosphate 0 T 0 001 @ 14964590 n 0000 | one of the four nucleotides used in building DNA; all four nucleotides have a common phosphate group and a sugar (ribose) 14830364 27 n 03 deoxyribonucleic_acid 0 desoxyribonucleic_acid 0 DNA 0 018 @ 14994328 n 0000 ;c 06079620 n 0000 %p 05436752 n 0000 ~ 05440207 n 0000 %p 14630769 n 0000 %s 14706889 n 0000 ~ 14816899 n 0000 ~ 14817419 n 0000 %s 14828511 n 0000 ~ 14830992 n 0000 ~ 14831178 n 0000 ~ 14831338 n 0000 ~ 14831479 n 0000 ~ 14831665 n 0000 ~ 14831812 n 0000 %s 14892138 n 0000 %p 14964129 n 0000 %s 15072857 n 0000 | (biochemistry) a long linear polymer found in the nucleus of a cell and formed from nucleotides and shaped like a double helix; associated with the transmission of genetic information; "DNA is the king of molecules" 14830992 27 n 02 exon 0 coding_DNA 0 002 @ 14830364 n 0000 ! 14831178 n 0101 | sequence of a gene's DNA that transcribes into protein structures; "exons are interspersed with introns" 14831178 27 n 02 intron 0 noncoding_DNA 0 002 @ 14830364 n 0000 ! 14830992 n 0101 | sequence of a eukaryotic gene's DNA that is not translated into a protein 14831338 27 n 01 junk_DNA 0 001 @ 14830364 n 0000 | stretches of DNA that do not code for genes; "most of the genome consists of junk DNA" 14831479 27 n 02 recombinant_deoxyribonucleic_acid 0 recombinant_DNA 0 001 @ 14830364 n 0000 | genetically engineered DNA made by recombining fragments of DNA from different organisms 14831665 27 n 01 sticky_end 0 001 @ 14830364 n 0000 | an end of DNA in which one strand of the double helix extends a few units beyond the other 14831812 27 n 02 transposon 0 jumping_gene 0 001 @ 14830364 n 0000 | a segment of DNA that can become integrated at many different sites along a chromosome (especially a segment of bacterial DNA that can be translocated as a whole) 14832046 27 n 03 ribonuclease 0 ribonucleinase 0 RNase 0 001 @ 15077571 n 0000 | a transferase that catalyzes the hydrolysis of ribonucleic acid 14832193 27 n 02 ribonucleic_acid 0 RNA 0 011 @ 14994328 n 0000 ;c 06079620 n 0000 %s 14696331 n 0000 %s 14706889 n 0000 %s 14828511 n 0000 ~ 14832770 n 0000 ~ 14833027 n 0000 ~ 14833143 n 0000 %s 14892138 n 0000 %p 14964129 n 0000 %s 15084357 n 0000 | (biochemistry) a long linear polymer of nucleotides found in the nucleus but mainly in the cytoplasm of a cell where it is associated with microsomes; it transmits genetic information from DNA to the cytoplasm and controls certain chemical processes in the cell; "ribonucleic acid is the genetic material of some viruses" 14832770 27 n 04 messenger_RNA 0 mRNA 0 template_RNA 0 informational_RNA 0 001 @ 14832193 n 0000 | the template for protein synthesis; the form of RNA that carries information from DNA in the nucleus to the ribosome sites of protein synthesis in the cell 14833027 27 n 02 nuclear_RNA 0 nRNA 0 001 @ 14832193 n 0000 | ribonucleic acid found in the nucleolus of the cell 14833143 27 n 04 transfer_RNA 0 tRNA 0 acceptor_RNA 0 soluble_RNA 0 001 @ 14832193 n 0000 | RNA molecules present in the cell (in at least 20 varieties, each variety capable of combining with a specific amino acid) that attach the correct amino acid to the protein chain that is being synthesized at the ribosome of the cell (according to directions coded in the mRNA) 14833514 27 n 01 deoxyribose 0 001 @ 14792703 n 0000 | a sugar that is a constituent of nucleic acids 14833618 27 n 01 dental_gold 0 002 @ 14586769 n 0000 %s 14638799 n 0000 | an alloy of gold used in dentistry 14833729 27 n 01 depilatory 0 002 @ 14818238 n 0000 + 00211221 a 0101 | a chemical (usually a sulfide) used to remove hair or wool or bristles from hides 14833885 27 n 01 derivative 0 001 @ 14818238 n 0000 | a compound obtained from, or regarded as derived from, another compound 14834013 27 n 02 desert_soil 0 desertic_soil 0 001 @ 14844693 n 0000 | a type of soil that develops in arid climates 14834132 27 n 01 dew 0 002 @ 11446242 n 0000 + 02547862 a 0102 | water that has condensed on a cool surface overnight from water vapor in the air; "in the morning the grass was wet with dew" 14834325 27 n 01 dextrin 0 001 @ 14994004 n 0000 | any of various polysaccharides obtained by hydrolysis of starch; a tasteless and odorless gummy substance that is used as a thickening agent and in adhesives and in dietary supplements 14834563 27 n 02 diamond 0 adamant 0 003 @ 14633206 n 0000 @ 15078050 n 0000 ~ 14793393 n 0000 | very hard native crystalline carbon valued as a gem 14834714 27 n 01 digestive 0 001 @ 00020090 n 0000 | any substance that promotes digestion 14834807 27 n 01 mono-iodotyrosine 0 001 @ 14835004 n 0000 | tyrosine with one iodine atom added 14834906 27 n 01 di-iodotyrosine 0 001 @ 14835004 n 0000 | tyrosine with two iodine atoms added 14835004 27 n 01 iodotyrosine 0 003 @ 14607250 n 0000 ~ 14834807 n 0000 ~ 14834906 n 0000 | tyrosine with iodine added 14835125 27 n 01 iodothyronine 0 002 @ 14607250 n 0000 ~ 14835230 n 0000 | thyronine with iodine added 14835230 27 n 01 tri-iodothyronine 0 001 @ 14835125 n 0000 | thyronine with three iodine atoms added 14835333 27 n 03 dilutant 0 diluent 0 thinner 0 004 @ 14778436 n 0000 + 00226071 v 0302 + 00430625 v 0301 + 00226071 v 0101 | a diluting agent 14835478 27 n 01 dilution 0 002 @ 14589223 n 0000 + 00226071 v 0101 | a diluted solution 14835569 27 n 01 dimer 0 001 @ 14818238 n 0000 | a compound whose molecules are composed of two identical monomers 14835686 27 n 01 dimethylglyoxime 0 001 @ 14997393 n 0000 | a compound used in analysis as a precipitant for palladium or nickel 14835817 27 n 03 dimpled_chad 0 pregnant_chad 0 dimple 0 001 @ 14805676 n 0000 | a chad that has been punched or dimpled but all four corners are still attached 14835980 27 n 03 diol 0 glycol 1 dihydric_alcohol 0 001 @ 14708720 n 0000 | any of a class of alcohols having 2 hydroxyl groups in each molecule 14836127 27 n 01 dioxide 0 005 @ 14971519 n 0000 ~ 14767087 n 0000 ~ 14796969 n 0000 ~ 14809843 n 0000 ~ 15064053 n 0000 | an oxide containing two atoms of oxygen in the molecule 14836308 27 n 01 dioxin 0 002 @ 14911057 n 0000 #s 14601039 n 0000 | any of several toxic or carcinogenic hydrocarbons that occur as impurities in herbicides 14836468 27 n 01 disaccharidase 0 003 @ 14732946 n 0000 ~ 14921622 n 0000 ~ 14928885 n 0000 | an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of disaccharides into monosaccharides 14836642 27 n 01 disaccharide 0 004 @ 14969044 n 0000 ~ 14929462 n 0000 ~ 14946618 n 0000 ~ 15062778 n 0000 | any of a variety of carbohydrates that yield two monosaccharide molecules on complete hydrolysis 14836851 27 n 01 dishwater 0 001 @ 14845743 n 0000 | water in which dishes and cooking utensils are washed 14836960 27 n 02 distillate 0 distillation 0 008 @ 14940386 n 0000 + 00475183 v 0204 + 00229280 v 0201 + 00229026 v 0201 + 00364868 v 0102 + 00475183 v 0104 + 00229280 v 0101 + 00229026 v 0101 | a purified liquid produced by condensation from a vapor during distilling; the product of distilling 14837258 27 n 01 distilled_water 0 001 @ 14845743 n 0000 | water that has been purified by distillation 14837364 27 n 03 exhaust 0 exhaust_fumes 0 fumes 0 002 @ 14877585 n 0000 @ 14856263 n 0000 | gases ejected from an engine as waste products 14837506 27 n 02 dressed_ore 0 concentrate 0 002 @ 14688500 n 0000 + 00237511 v 0201 | the desired mineral that is left after impurities have been removed from mined ore 14837678 27 n 01 driftwood 0 001 @ 15098161 n 0000 | wood that is floating or that has been washed ashore 14837786 27 n 02 drill_steel 0 drill_rod 0 001 @ 14803074 n 0000 | carbon steel used for rock drills and dowels 14837900 27 n 01 docosahexaenoic_acid 0 001 @ 14742028 n 0000 | an omega-3 fatty acid with 22 carbon atoms; found in fish (especially tuna and bluefish) 14838055 27 n 01 dolomite 0 002 @ 14696793 n 0000 + 03062151 a 0101 | a kind of sedimentary rock resembling marble or limestone but rich in magnesium carbonate 14838217 27 n 03 dopamine 0 Dopastat 0 Intropin 0 003 @ 14807737 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0301 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | a monoamine neurotransmitter found in the brain and essential for the normal functioning of the central nervous system; as a drug (trade names Dopastat and Intropin) it is used to treat shock and hypotension 14838539 27 n 01 dottle 0 001 @ 15004501 n 0000 | the residue of partially burnt tobacco left caked in the bowl of a pipe after smoking 14838677 27 n 01 dragon's_blood 0 001 @ 14898470 n 0000 | a dark red resinous substance derived from various trees and used in photoengraving 14838821 27 n 01 drawing_paper 0 002 @ 14974264 n 0000 ~ 14799927 n 0000 | paper that is specially prepared for use in drafting 14838951 27 n 02 drilling_mud 0 drilling_fluid 0 001 @ 14890659 n 0000 | a mixture of clays and chemicals and water; pumped down the drill pipe to lubricate and cool the drilling bit and to flush out the cuttings and to strengthen the sides of the hole 14839206 27 n 01 dubbin 0 001 @ 15062468 n 0000 | tallow mixed with oil; used to make leather soft and waterproof 14839322 27 n 01 Duralumin 0 003 @ 14586769 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 %s 14627820 n 0000 | an aluminum-based alloy 14839439 27 n 02 particulate 0 particulate_matter 0 002 @ 14580897 n 0000 ~ 14839846 n 0000 | a small discrete mass of solid or liquid matter that remains individually dispersed in gas or liquid emissions (usually considered to be an atmospheric pollutant) 14839698 27 n 01 chalk_dust 0 001 @ 14839846 n 0000 | dust resulting from writing with a piece of chalk; "chalk dust covered the teacher's hands" 14839846 27 n 01 dust 0 005 @ 14839439 n 0000 + 01244351 v 0101 + 01696346 a 0101 ~ 14839698 n 0000 ~ 14858950 n 0000 | fine powdery material such as dry earth or pollen that can be blown about in the air; "the furniture was covered with dust" 14840092 27 n 01 dust 2 004 @ 14580897 n 0000 + 01376245 v 0104 + 01612660 v 0101 ~ 09314263 n 0000 | free microscopic particles of solid material; "astronomers say that the empty space between planets actually contains measurable amounts of dust" 14840342 27 n 01 elaidic_acid 0 002 @ 14741474 n 0000 @ 14741124 n 0000 | a monounsaturated fatty acid that has the same structure as oleic acid except that it is a trans fatty acid; the major trans fatty acid in margarine and fried foods 14840583 27 n 01 elastomer 0 001 @ 14580897 n 0000 | any of various elastic materials that resemble rubber (resumes its original shape when a deforming force is removed) 14840755 27 n 01 element 1 006 @ 00019613 n 0000 ~ 14842703 n 0000 ~ 14842847 n 0000 ~ 14844414 n 0000 ~ 14847103 n 0000 ~ 14847357 n 0000 | one of four substances thought in ancient and medieval cosmology to constitute the physical universe; "the alchemists believed that there were four elements" 14841056 27 n 01 elixir 0 001 @ 14940100 n 0000 | a sweet flavored liquid (usually containing a small amount of alcohol) used in compounding medicines to be taken by mouth in order to mask an unpleasant taste 14841267 27 n 01 air 0 014 @ 14877585 n 0000 #s 11525955 n 0000 + 02112891 v 0103 + 00190999 v 0102 + 00442267 v 0104 %s 14628920 n 0000 %s 14642916 n 0000 %s 14646152 n 0000 %s 14647235 n 0000 %s 14648100 n 0000 %s 14661274 n 0000 ~ 14841770 n 0000 ~ 14841923 n 0000 ~ 14940856 n 0000 | a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of; "air pollution"; "a smell of chemicals in the air"; "open a window and let in some air"; "I need some fresh air" 14841770 27 n 01 breath 0 002 @ 14841267 n 0000 ~ 14842091 n 0000 | the air that is inhaled and exhaled in respiration; "his sour breath offended her" 14841923 27 n 01 hot_air 0 001 @ 14841267 n 0000 | air that has been heated and tends to rise 14842019 27 n 01 halitosis 0 001 @ 14842091 n 0000 | offensive breath 14842091 27 n 02 halitus 0 exhalation 0 004 @ 14841770 n 0000 + 00004605 v 0201 + 00004227 v 0201 ~ 14842019 n 0000 | exhaled breath 14842226 27 n 01 compressed_gas 0 003 @ 14877585 n 0000 @ 14691822 n 0000 ~ 14842378 n 0000 | gas at a high pressure that can be used as a propellant 14842378 27 n 01 compressed_air 0 002 @ 14842226 n 0000 ~ 14842560 n 0000 | air at a pressure greater than that of the atmosphere; "compressed air is often used to power machines" 14842560 27 n 01 air_cushion 0 001 @ 14842378 n 0000 | the trapped air that supports a hovercraft a short distance above the water or ground 14842703 27 n 01 air 1 002 @ 14840755 n 0000 ;u 07073447 n 0000 | once thought to be one of four elements composing the universe (Empedocles) 14842847 27 n 01 fire 1 002 @ 14840755 n 0000 ;u 07073447 n 0000 | once thought to be one of four elements composing the universe (Empedocles) 14842992 27 n 02 earth 0 ground 0 008 @ 14580897 n 0000 + 02905151 a 0101 + 01292727 v 0101 + 02146990 v 0101 ~ 09358907 n 0000 ~ 14843295 n 0000 ~ 14844560 n 0000 ~ 14844693 n 0000 | the loose soft material that makes up a large part of the land surface; "they dug into the earth outside the church" 14843295 27 n 03 diatomaceous_earth 0 diatomite 0 kieselguhr 0 002 @ 14842992 n 0000 @ 03339643 n 0000 | a light soil consisting of siliceous diatom remains and often used as a filtering material 14843493 27 n 01 sienna 0 003 @ 14673978 n 0000 ~ 14843767 n 0000 ~ 14843877 n 0000 | an earth color containing ferric oxides; used as a pigment 14843640 27 n 02 bister 0 bistre 0 001 @ 14989820 n 0000 | a water-soluble brownish-yellow pigment made by boiling wood soot 14843767 27 n 01 burnt_sienna 0 001 @ 14843493 n 0000 | a reddish-brown pigment produced by roasting sienna 14843877 27 n 01 raw_sienna 0 001 @ 14843493 n 0000 | a yellowish-brown pigment made from untreated sienna 14843986 27 n 02 ocher 0 ochre 0 003 @ 14673978 n 0000 ~ 14844169 n 0000 ~ 14844281 n 0000 | any of various earths containing silica and alumina and ferric oxide; used as a pigment 14844169 27 n 03 sinopis 0 sinopia 0 sinoper 0 001 @ 14843986 n 0000 | a red ocher formerly used as a pigment 14844281 27 n 02 yellow_ocher 0 yellow_ochre 0 001 @ 14843986 n 0000 | pigment consisting of a limonite mixed with clay and silica 14844414 27 n 01 earth 1 002 @ 14840755 n 0000 ;u 07073447 n 0000 | once thought to be one of four elements composing the universe (Empedocles) 14844560 27 n 01 saprolite 0 001 @ 14842992 n 0000 | a deposit of clay and disintegrating rock that is found in its original place 14844693 27 n 02 soil 1 dirt 1 032 @ 14842992 n 0000 ~ 14681249 n 0000 ~ 14695351 n 0000 ~ 14695588 n 0000 ~ 14695737 n 0000 ~ 14695838 n 0000 ~ 14719725 n 0000 ~ 14782403 n 0000 ~ 14813182 n 0000 ~ 14814531 n 0000 ~ 14834013 n 0000 ~ 14845578 n 0000 ~ 14875707 n 0000 ~ 14879492 n 0000 ~ 14903596 n 0000 ~ 14908822 n 0000 ~ 14917561 n 0000 ~ 14918264 n 0000 ~ 14930165 n 0000 ~ 14942223 n 0000 ~ 14942631 n 0000 ~ 14953564 n 0000 ~ 14956325 n 0000 ~ 14990864 n 0000 ~ 14993137 n 0000 ~ 14997274 n 0000 ~ 15019030 n 0000 ~ 15021824 n 0000 ~ 15042052 n 0000 ~ 15074772 n 0000 ~ 15081675 n 0000 ~ 15097994 n 0000 | the part of the earth's surface consisting of humus and disintegrated rock 14845383 27 n 01 soil_conditioner 0 001 @ 14806838 n 0000 | a chemical substance used to improve the structure of the soil and increase its porosity; "gypsum can be used as a soil conditioner" 14845578 27 n 02 caliche 2 hardpan 0 001 @ 14844693 n 0000 | crust or layer of hard subsoil encrusted with calcium-carbonate occurring in arid or semiarid regions 14845743 27 n 02 water 0 H2O 0 029 @ 14618834 n 0000 @ 14940100 n 0000 #s 05405324 n 0000 #s 05405751 n 0000 #s 11509066 n 0000 #s 14915184 n 0000 #s 11509377 n 0000 + 02551259 a 0101 + 02262365 a 0101 + 02357873 v 0101 + 00228236 v 0101 ~ 07936177 n 0000 #s 09225146 n 0000 %s 14640434 n 0000 %s 14648100 n 0000 ~ 14773787 n 0000 ~ 14836851 n 0000 ~ 14837258 n 0000 ~ 14846517 n 0000 ~ 14847503 n 0000 ~ 14905422 n 0000 ~ 14937093 n 0000 ~ 14950055 n 0000 ~ 15008847 n 0000 ~ 15009326 n 0000 ~ 15043308 n 0000 ~ 15046716 n 0000 ~ 15059797 n 0000 ~ 15094136 n 0000 | binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent 14846517 27 n 01 holy_water 0 001 @ 14845743 n 0000 | water that has been blessed by a priest for use in symbolic purification 14846646 27 n 01 musk 0 001 @ 05404728 n 0000 | an odorous glandular secretion from the male musk deer; used as a perfume fixative 14846779 27 n 01 nectar 0 001 @ 05404728 n 0000 | a sweet liquid secretion that is attractive to pollinators 14846890 27 n 01 pheromone 0 001 @ 05404728 n 0000 | a chemical substance secreted externally by some animals (especially insects) that influences the physiology or behavior of other animals of the same species 14847103 27 n 02 quintessence 0 ether 1 004 @ 14840755 n 0000 ;u 07073447 n 0000 + 01179345 a 0202 + 02998269 a 0101 | the fifth and highest element after air and earth and fire and water; was believed to be the substance composing all heavenly bodies 14847357 27 n 01 water 2 002 @ 14840755 n 0000 ;u 07073447 n 0000 | once thought to be one of four elements composing the universe (Empedocles) 14847503 27 n 03 ground_water 0 spring_water 0 well_water 0 001 @ 14845743 n 0000 | underground water that is held in the soil and in pervious rocks 14847654 27 n 01 eicosapentaenoic_acid 0 001 @ 14742028 n 0000 | an omega-3 fatty acid with 20 carbon atoms; found in fish (especially tuna and bluefish) 14847810 27 n 02 eleostearic_acid 0 elaeostearic_acid 0 001 @ 14740915 n 0000 | a crystalline unsaturated fatty acid 14847929 27 n 01 electrolyte 0 003 @ 14589223 n 0000 + 02718008 a 0101 ~ 14590441 n 0000 | a solution that conducts electricity; "the proper amount and distribution of electrolytes in the body is essential for health" 14848149 27 n 01 eluate 0 001 @ 14589223 n 0000 | a liquid solution that results from elution 14848245 27 n 01 Fehling's_solution 0 001 @ 14589223 n 0000 | a liquid solution of copper sulfate and potassium tartrate and sodium hydroxide that is used to test for sugar in the urine; solution turns reddish when sugar is present 14848479 27 n 02 formalin 0 formol 0 001 @ 14589223 n 0000 | a 10% solution of formaldehyde in water; used as a disinfectant or to preserve biological specimens 14848642 27 n 02 gargle 0 mouthwash 0 002 @ 14589223 n 0000 + 00037138 v 0101 | a medicated solution used for gargling and rinsing the mouth 14848785 27 n 02 infusion 0 extract 0 005 @ 14589223 n 0000 + 01351754 v 0203 ~ 07810633 n 0000 ~ 11757433 n 0000 ~ 14848995 n 0000 | a solution obtained by steeping or soaking a substance (usually in water) 14848995 27 n 01 pancreatin 0 001 @ 14848785 n 0000 | extract from the pancreas of animals that contains pancreatic enzymes; used to treat pancreatitis and other conditions involving insufficient pancreatic secretions 14849215 27 n 02 injection 0 injectant 0 003 @ 14589223 n 0000 + 01199213 v 0201 + 00086320 v 0201 | any solution that is injected (as into the skin) 14849367 27 n 02 isotonic_solution 0 isosmotic_solution 0 003 @ 14589223 n 0000 ~ 14589994 n 0000 ~ 14590293 n 0000 | a solution having the same osmotic pressure as blood 14849540 27 n 01 elastase 0 001 @ 14732946 n 0000 | a pancreatic enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of elastin 14849655 27 n 01 emerald 0 002 @ 15078050 n 0000 @ 14668539 n 0000 | a green transparent form of beryl; highly valued as a gemstone 14849789 27 n 01 emery_cloth 0 001 @ 14799244 n 0000 | cloth covered with powdered emery 14849880 27 n 02 emery_paper 0 sandpaper 0 004 @ 14799244 n 0000 + 02242582 a 0201 + 01386433 v 0201 %s 14674143 n 0000 | stiff paper coated with powdered emery or sand 14850051 27 n 02 emery_stone 0 emery_rock 0 001 @ 14696793 n 0000 | a mixture of emery dust and a binder; can be molded into grindstones 14850190 27 n 01 enterokinase 0 001 @ 14732946 n 0000 | enzyme in the intestinal juice that converts inactive trypsinogen into active trypsin 14850334 27 n 01 erythropoietin 0 001 @ 14888310 n 0000 | a glycoprotein secreted by the kidneys that stimulates the production of red blood cells 14850483 27 n 01 ester 0 013 @ 14727670 n 0000 + 00506225 v 0101 ~ 14604184 n 0000 ~ 14679780 n 0000 ~ 14772594 n 0000 ~ 14794823 n 0000 ~ 14827871 n 0000 ~ 14850948 n 0000 ~ 14887026 n 0000 ~ 14946251 n 0000 ~ 14964590 n 0000 ~ 14993559 n 0000 ~ 15084277 n 0000 | formed by reaction between an acid and an alcohol with elimination of water 14850826 27 n 02 ethane 0 C2H6 0 002 @ 14951377 n 0000 @ 14911057 n 0000 | a colorless odorless alkane gas used as fuel 14850948 27 n 01 ethyl_acetate 0 001 @ 14850483 n 0000 | a fragrant colorless flammable volatile liquid ester made from ethanol and acetic acid; used in flavorings and perfumes and as a solvent for plastics 14851157 27 n 02 ethylene 0 ethene 0 003 @ 14713120 n 0000 @ 14877585 n 0000 ~ 14851414 n 0000 | a flammable colorless gaseous alkene; obtained from petroleum and natural gas and used in manufacturing many other chemicals; sometimes used as an anesthetic 14851414 27 n 03 trichloroethylene 0 trichloroethane 0 TCE 0 001 @ 14851157 n 0000 | a heavy colorless highly toxic liquid used as a solvent to clean electronic components and for dry cleaning and as a fumigant; causes cancer and liver and lung damage 14851668 27 n 02 ethylenediaminetetraacetic_acid 0 EDTA 0 001 @ 14682133 n 0000 | a complex molecule used medically to chelate metal ions in cases of lead or heavy metal poisoning 14851850 27 n 03 ethylene_glycol 0 glycol 2 ethanediol 0 001 @ 14766364 n 0000 | a sweet but poisonous syrupy liquid used as an antifreeze and solvent 14852003 27 n 02 propylene_glycol 0 propanediol 0 002 @ 14766364 n 0000 @ 14908683 n 0000 | a sweet colorless, viscous, hygroscopic liquid used as an antifreeze and in brake fluid and also as a humectant in cosmetics and personal care items although it can be absorbed through the skin with harmful effects 14852312 27 n 02 euphorbium 0 gum_eurphorbium 0 001 @ 14898470 n 0000 | an acrid brown gum resin now used mainly in veterinary medicine 14852450 27 n 02 discharge 0 emission 0 006 @ 14580897 n 0000 ~ 14852913 n 0000 ~ 14853112 n 0000 ~ 14853530 n 0000 ~ 14853647 n 0000 ~ 14853796 n 0000 | a substance that is emitted or released 14852646 27 n 01 emmenagogue 0 001 @ 14778436 n 0000 | any agent that promotes menstrual discharge 14852747 27 n 01 eutectoid_steel 0 001 @ 14803074 n 0000 | a steel that contains 0.9% carbon (the eutectic point); a carbon steel with 0.9% carbon is pure pearlite 14852913 27 n 02 exudate 0 exudation 0 006 @ 14852450 n 0000 + 00067999 v 0201 + 00067999 v 0102 + 00067999 v 0101 ~ 14898470 n 0000 ~ 15006118 n 0000 | a substance that oozes out from plant pores 14853112 27 n 02 transudate 0 transudation 0 001 @ 14852450 n 0000 | a substance that transudes 14853210 27 n 01 high_explosive 0 004 @ 03304730 n 0000 @ 04565963 n 0000 ! 14853392 n 0101 ~ 03212247 n 0000 | a powerful chemical explosive that produces gas at a very high rate 14853392 27 n 01 low_explosive 0 003 @ 03304730 n 0000 ! 14853210 n 0101 ~ 03348454 n 0000 | an explosive with a low rate of combustion 14853530 27 n 01 effluvium 0 001 @ 14852450 n 0000 | a foul-smelling outflow or vapor (especially a gaseous waste) 14853647 27 n 01 rheum 0 002 @ 14852450 n 0000 + 02550023 a 0101 | a watery discharge from the mucous membranes (especially from the eyes or nose) 14853796 27 n 01 vaginal_discharge 0 001 @ 14852450 n 0000 | discharge of secretions from the cervical glands of the vagina; normally clear or white 14853947 27 n 05 body_waste 0 excretion 0 excreta 0 excrement 0 excretory_product 0 008 @ 14856263 n 0000 ~ 14854262 n 0000 ~ 14855428 n 0000 ~ 14855512 n 0000 ~ 14855635 n 0000 ~ 14855724 n 0000 ~ 14855992 n 0000 ~ 14892289 n 0000 | waste matter (as urine or sweat but especially feces) discharged from the body 14854262 27 n 08 fecal_matter 0 faecal_matter 0 feces 0 faeces 0 BM 0 stool 0 ordure 0 dejection 0 009 @ 14853947 n 0000 + 00074038 v 0601 + 03065685 a 0402 + 03065685 a 0301 ~ 09268480 n 0000 ~ 14854581 n 0000 ~ 14854847 n 0000 ~ 14855150 n 0000 ~ 14855280 n 0000 | solid excretory product evacuated from the bowels 14854581 27 n 06 crap 0 dirt 2 shit 0 shite 0 poop 0 turd 0 005 @ 14854262 n 0000 ;u 07124340 n 0000 + 00074038 v 0303 + 00841986 v 0307 + 00074038 v 0107 | obscene terms for feces 14854764 27 n 01 pigeon_droppings 0 001 @ 14854847 n 0000 | droppings of pigeons 14854847 27 n 03 droppings 0 dung 0 muck 1 008 @ 14854262 n 0000 + 02083087 v 0302 + 00074453 v 0201 + 00502623 v 0201 ~ 09243906 n 0000 ~ 09256272 n 0000 ~ 14854764 n 0000 ~ 14855066 n 0000 | fecal matter of animals 14855066 27 n 02 cow_pie 0 cowpie 0 001 @ 14854847 n 0000 | fecal matter of a cow 14855150 27 n 01 meconium 0 001 @ 14854262 n 0000 | thick dark green mucoid material that is the first feces of a newborn child 14855280 27 n 02 melena 0 melaena 0 001 @ 14854262 n 0000 | abnormally dark tarry feces containing blood (usually from gastrointestinal bleeding) 14855428 27 n 01 fecula 0 001 @ 14853947 n 0000 | excreta (especially of insects) 14855512 27 n 01 wormcast 0 001 @ 14853947 n 0000 | cylindrical mass of earth voided by a burrowing earthworm or lugworm 14855635 27 n 01 human_waste 0 001 @ 14853947 n 0000 | the body wastes of human beings 14855724 27 n 06 urine 0 piss 0 pee 0 piddle 0 weewee 0 water 1 006 @ 14853947 n 0000 + 00072012 v 0403 + 00072012 v 0307 + 00072012 v 0206 + 03008207 a 0101 + 00072012 v 0102 | liquid excretory product; "there was blood in his urine"; "the child had to make water" 14855992 27 n 04 vomit 0 vomitus 0 puke 0 barf 0 003 @ 14853947 n 0000 + 00076400 v 030b + 00076400 v 0101 | the matter ejected in vomiting 14856134 27 n 01 detritus 2 001 @ 14580897 n 0000 | loose material (stone fragments and silt etc) that is worn away from rocks 14856263 27 n 04 waste 0 waste_material 0 waste_matter 0 waste_product 0 014 @ 14580897 n 0000 + 02223479 v 0101 + 02067889 v 0101 ~ 14583670 n 0000 ~ 14837364 n 0000 ~ 14853947 n 0000 ~ 14856752 n 0000 ~ 14856893 n 0000 ~ 14857021 n 0000 ~ 14857151 n 0000 ~ 14857278 n 0000 ~ 14857497 n 0000 ~ 14858451 n 0000 ~ 14858637 n 0000 | any materials unused and rejected as worthless or unwanted; "they collect the waste once a week"; "much of the waste material is carried off in the sewers" 14856752 27 n 03 filth 0 crud 0 skank 0 002 @ 14856263 n 0000 + 01625893 a 030b | any substance considered disgustingly foul or unpleasant 14856893 27 n 02 sewage 0 sewerage 0 002 @ 14856263 n 0000 %s 14857021 n 0000 | waste matter carried away in sewers or drains 14857021 27 n 03 effluent 0 wastewater 0 sewer_water 0 002 @ 14856263 n 0000 #s 14856893 n 0000 | water mixed with waste matter 14857151 27 n 04 garbage 0 refuse 0 food_waste 0 scraps 0 001 @ 14856263 n 0000 | food that is discarded (as from a kitchen) 14857278 27 n 01 pollutant 0 007 @ 14856263 n 0000 + 00492706 v 0101 ~ 14599938 n 0000 ~ 14603497 n 0000 ~ 14620257 n 0000 ~ 14766890 n 0000 ~ 15064053 n 0000 | waste matter that contaminates the water or air or soil 14857497 27 n 03 rubbish 0 trash 0 scrap 0 008 @ 14856263 n 0000 + 02223238 v 0303 + 02503656 a 0202 + 02223238 v 0201 + 02503656 a 0101 ~ 14857737 n 0000 ~ 14857897 n 0000 ~ 14858292 n 0000 | worthless material that is to be disposed of 14857737 27 n 01 scrap_metal 0 002 @ 14857497 n 0000 ~ 15020974 n 0000 | discarded metal suitable for reprocessing; "he finally sold the car for scrap metal" 14857897 27 n 05 debris 0 dust 1 junk 0 rubble 0 detritus 1 004 @ 14857497 n 0000 + 02223238 v 0302 + 01252216 v 0201 ~ 14858099 n 0000 | the remains of something that has been destroyed or broken up 14858099 27 n 01 slack 0 002 @ 14857897 n 0000 + 00214624 v 0101 | dust consisting of a mixture of small coal fragments and coal dust and dirt that sifts out when coal is passed over a sieve 14858292 27 n 01 litter 0 003 @ 14857497 n 0000 + 01378421 v 0101 + 02735142 v 0101 | rubbish carelessly dropped or left about (especially in public places) 14858451 27 n 01 slop 1 001 @ 14856263 n 0000 | (usually plural) waste water from a kitchen or bathroom or chamber pot that has to be emptied by hand; "she carried out the sink slops" 14858637 27 n 02 toxic_waste 0 toxic_industrial_waste 0 001 @ 14856263 n 0000 | poisonous waste materials; can cause injury (especially by chemical means) 14858794 27 n 01 extravasation 0 002 @ 14940100 n 0000 + 01375909 v 0101 | an extravasated liquid (blood or lymph or urine); the product of extravasation 14858950 27 n 02 fallout 0 radioactive_dust 0 001 @ 14839846 n 0000 | the radioactive particles that settle to the ground after a nuclear explosion 14859100 27 n 02 fencing_material 0 fencing 0 001 @ 14786479 n 0000 | material for building fences 14859201 27 n 01 ferrite 0 003 @ 15051705 n 0000 #s 14977845 n 0000 %s 14720692 n 0000 | a solid solution in which alpha iron is the solvent 14859344 27 n 03 fertilizer 0 fertiliser 0 plant_food 0 007 @ 14806838 n 0000 + 00504270 v 0101 + 00502757 v 0101 ~ 14859838 n 0000 %s 14860603 n 0000 %s 14861355 n 0000 %s 15014012 n 0000 | any substance such as manure or a mixture of nitrates used to make soil more fertile 14859622 27 n 02 gallamine 0 Flaxedil 0 003 @ 14961512 n 0000 @ 03800001 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | neuromuscular blocking agent (trade name Flaxedil) used as a muscle relaxant in the administration of anesthesia 14859838 27 n 03 organic 0 organic_fertilizer 0 organic_fertiliser 0 007 @ 14859344 n 0000 + 01679459 a 0101 ~ 14782833 n 0000 ~ 14782919 n 0000 ~ 14863521 n 0000 ~ 14867545 n 0000 ~ 14892289 n 0000 | a fertilizer that is derived from animal or vegetable matter 14860102 27 n 01 flux 0 003 @ 14806838 n 0000 + 00394813 v 0102 ~ 14860280 n 0000 | a substance added to molten metals to bond with impurities that can then be readily removed 14860280 27 n 01 soldering_flux 0 001 @ 14860102 n 0000 | flux applied to surfaces that are to be joined by soldering; flux cleans the surfaces and results in a better bond 14860455 27 n 01 foryml 0 002 @ 14594708 n 0000 ;c 06084469 n 0000 | (chemistry) the negative univalent acyl radical CHO that occurs in aldehydes 14860603 27 n 02 sodium_nitrate 0 soda_niter 0 002 @ 15015501 n 0000 #s 14859344 n 0000 | (NaNO3) used especially as a fertilizer and explosive 14860749 27 n 01 pearl_ash 0 001 @ 14861716 n 0000 | an impure form of potassium carbonate 14860842 27 n 03 potassium_bicarbonate 0 potassium_acid_carbonate 0 potassium_hydrogen_carbonate 0 001 @ 14775729 n 0000 | a crystalline salt (KHCO3) that is used in baking powder and as an antacid 14861042 27 n 08 potassium_chloride 0 potassium_muriate 0 potash_muriate 0 K-Dur_20 0 Kaochlor 0 K-lor 0 Klorvess 0 K-lyte 0 002 @ 15016852 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0000 | salt of potassium (KCl) (trade names K-Dur 20, Kaochlor and K-lor and Klorvess and K-lyte); taken in tablet form to treat potassium deficiency 14861355 27 n 05 potassium_nitrate 0 saltpeter 0 saltpetre 0 niter 0 nitre 0 004 @ 15015501 n 0000 #s 14859344 n 0000 + 03091996 a 0502 + 03091996 a 0503 | (KNO3) used especially as a fertilizer and explosive 14861566 27 n 01 potassium_bromide 0 002 @ 15010703 n 0000 @ 15004874 n 0000 | a white crystalline salt (KBr) used as a sedative and in photography 14861716 27 n 01 potassium_carbonate 0 002 @ 14798450 n 0000 ~ 14860749 n 0000 | a white salt (K2CO3) that is basic in solution; used to make glass and cleansing agents 14861887 27 n 01 potassium_chlorate 0 001 @ 15010703 n 0000 | a white salt (KClO3) used in matches, fireworks, and explosives; also used as a disinfectant and bleaching agent 14862064 27 n 01 potassium_cyanide 0 001 @ 14826767 n 0000 | a poisonous salt (KCN) used in electroplating and in photography 14862192 27 n 01 potassium_dichromate 0 001 @ 15010703 n 0000 | an orange-red salt used in making dyes and in photography 14862316 27 n 01 potassium_iodide 0 001 @ 14922371 n 0000 | a crystalline salt in organic synthesis and in making photographic emulsions and in iodized table salt 14862481 27 n 02 producer_gas 0 air_gas 0 001 @ 14877585 n 0000 | a gas made of carbon monoxide and hydrogen and nitrogen; made by passing air over hot coke 14862640 27 n 02 proprionamide 0 propanamide 0 001 @ 14724264 n 0000 | the amide of propionic acid (C2H5CONH2) 14862753 27 n 02 propionic_acid 0 propanoic_acid 0 008 @ 14739360 n 0000 #s 03328392 n 0000 #s 03371532 n 0000 #s 03556281 n 0000 #s 03612134 n 0000 #s 03807895 n 0000 #s 03808144 n 0000 #s 03867515 n 0000 | a liquid fatty acid found in milk and sweat and in fuel distillates 14863031 27 n 02 pudding_stone 0 conglomerate 0 002 @ 14696793 n 0000 + 01330114 a 0201 | a composite rock made up of particles of varying size 14863177 27 n 01 putrescine 0 001 @ 14999411 n 0000 | a colorless crystalline ptomaine with a foul odor that is produced in decaying animal matter 14863326 27 n 02 pyroligneous_acid 0 wood_vinegar 0 001 @ 14940386 n 0000 | a red-brown liquid formed in distillation of wood which contains acetic acid, methanol, acetone, wood oils, and tars 14863521 27 n 01 manure 0 007 @ 14859838 n 0000 + 02083087 v 0101 ~ 14863788 n 0000 ~ 14863883 n 0000 ~ 14863970 n 0000 ~ 14864079 n 0000 ~ 14864170 n 0000 | any animal or plant material used to fertilize land especially animal excreta usually with litter material 14863788 27 n 01 chicken_manure 0 001 @ 14863521 n 0000 | chicken excreta used as fertilizer 14863883 27 n 01 cow_manure 0 001 @ 14863521 n 0000 | cow excreta used as fertilizer 14863970 27 n 01 green_manure 0 001 @ 14863521 n 0000 | a growing crop that is plowed under to enrich soil 14864079 27 n 01 horse_manure 0 001 @ 14863521 n 0000 | horse excreta used as fertilizer 14864170 27 n 01 night_soil 0 001 @ 14863521 n 0000 | human excreta used as fertilizer 14864259 27 n 01 facial_tissue 0 001 @ 15074962 n 0000 | tissue paper suitable for use on the face 14864360 27 n 01 fat 0 011 @ 14938907 n 0000 #s 05456622 n 0000 + 00991838 a 0102 ~ 07672135 n 0000 ~ 14787520 n 0000 ~ 14864731 n 0000 ~ 14864825 n 0000 %p 14885088 n 0000 %s 14885369 n 0000 ~ 14957893 n 0000 ~ 14994824 n 0000 | a soft greasy substance occurring in organic tissue and consisting of a mixture of lipids (mostly triglycerides); "pizza has too much fat" 14864731 27 n 01 cocoa_butter 0 001 @ 14864360 n 0000 | a yellow-white fat from cocoa beans 14864825 27 n 02 leaf_fat 0 leaf_lard 0 001 @ 14864360 n 0000 | fat lining the abdomen and kidneys in hogs which is used to make lard 14864961 27 n 02 feldspar 0 felspar 0 005 @ 15049096 n 0000 %s 14654541 n 0000 ~ 14865221 n 0000 ~ 14865316 n 0000 ~ 14954822 n 0000 | any of a group of hard crystalline minerals that consist of aluminum silicates of potassium or sodium or calcium or barium 14865221 27 n 01 orthoclase 0 001 @ 14864961 n 0000 | a white or colored monoclinic feldspar 14865316 27 n 02 plagioclase 0 oligoclase 0 006 @ 14864961 n 0000 #s 14773022 n 0000 #s 14726823 n 0000 + 02778332 a 0101 ~ 14865533 n 0000 ~ 14865667 n 0000 | any of a series of triclinic feldspars that form rocks 14865533 27 n 02 albite 0 white_feldspar 0 002 @ 14865316 n 0000 + 02610260 a 0101 | a widely distributed feldspar that forms rocks 14865667 27 n 01 anorthite 0 002 @ 14865316 n 0000 + 02627510 a 0101 | rare plagioclastic feldspar occurring in many igneous rocks 14865800 27 n 01 ferric_oxide 0 004 @ 14971519 n 0000 #s 13552270 n 0000 #s 15026963 n 0000 ~ 14889479 n 0000 | a red oxide of iron 14865934 27 n 01 ferricyanic_acid 0 001 @ 14607521 n 0000 | a brown unstable acid formed from ferricyanide 14866043 27 n 01 ferricyanide 0 001 @ 15010703 n 0000 | salt of ferricyanic acid obtained by oxidation of a ferrocyanide 14866166 27 n 01 ferritin 0 001 @ 14728724 n 0000 | a protein containing 20% iron that is found in the intestines and liver and spleen; it is one of the chief forms in which iron is stored in the body 14866369 27 n 01 ferrocerium 0 001 @ 15000149 n 0000 | a pyrophoric alloy of iron with cerium; used for lighter flints 14866490 27 n 01 ferrocyanic_acid 0 001 @ 14607521 n 0000 | a white unstable acid formed from ferrocyanide salts 14866605 27 n 01 ferrocyanide 0 002 @ 15010703 n 0000 ~ 14995061 n 0000 | salt of ferrocyanic acid usually obtained by a reaction of a cyanide with iron sulphate 14866769 27 n 02 fiberglass 0 fibreglass 0 001 @ 14825062 n 0000 | a covering material made of glass fibers in resins 14866889 27 n 02 fiber 0 fibre 0 020 @ 14580897 n 0000 + 02446380 a 0102 ~ 01955318 n 0000 ~ 02902535 n 0000 ~ 03852031 n 0000 ~ 05464104 n 0000 ~ 05605498 n 0000 ~ 12167075 n 0000 ~ 12478131 n 0000 ~ 12585967 n 0000 ~ 12588054 n 0000 ~ 12595305 n 0000 %s 14793921 n 0000 ~ 14867365 n 0000 ~ 14867858 n 0000 ~ 14938467 n 0000 ~ 14959058 n 0000 ~ 14959234 n 0000 ~ 14966334 n 0000 ~ 15002959 n 0000 | a slender and greatly elongated substance capable of being spun into yarn 14867365 27 n 01 string 0 001 @ 14866889 n 0000 | a tough piece of fiber in vegetables, meat, or other food (especially the tough fibers connecting the two halves of a bean pod) 14867545 27 n 01 fish_meal 0 002 @ 14859838 n 0000 @ 07800091 n 0000 | ground dried fish used as fertilizer and as feed for domestic livestock 14867690 27 n 01 buntal 0 002 @ 14959644 n 0000 #p 12589841 n 0000 | fine white Philippine fiber from stalks of unopened leaves of talipot palms; used in making hats 14867858 27 n 03 fibril 0 filament 0 strand 0 009 @ 14866889 n 0000 + 02413851 a 0201 ~ 01898185 n 0000 ~ 03059806 n 0000 ~ 05444175 n 0000 ~ 05459953 n 0000 ~ 12974826 n 0000 ~ 13022538 n 0000 ~ 13092836 n 0000 | a very slender natural or synthetic fiber 14868116 27 n 01 fieldstone 0 001 @ 14696793 n 0000 | stone that occurs naturally in fields; often used as building material 14868243 27 n 02 filling 0 fill 0 005 @ 14580897 n 0000 + 00261533 v 0201 + 00452512 v 0201 + 00451838 v 0201 ~ 14804641 n 0000 | any material that fills a space or container; "there was not enough fill for the trench" 14868464 27 n 01 filter_paper 0 001 @ 14974264 n 0000 | a porous unsized paper used for filtering 14868564 27 n 01 filtrate 0 005 @ 14997699 n 0000 @ 14939900 n 0000 + 01458664 v 0101 + 01458664 v 0102 ~ 14997888 n 0000 | the product of filtration; a gas or liquid that has been passed through a filter 14868771 27 n 01 firelighter 0 001 @ 15101361 n 0000 | (a piece of) a substance that burns easily and can be used to start a coal or coke fire 14868916 27 n 02 fire_opal 0 girasol 0 001 @ 14688234 n 0000 | an opal with flaming orange and yellow and red colors 14869035 27 n 02 fish-liver_oil 0 fish_oil 0 002 @ 14755077 n 0000 ~ 15081595 n 0000 | a fatty oil obtained from the livers of various fish 14869177 27 n 01 fixative 0 001 @ 14869327 n 0000 | a compound (such as ethanol or formaldehyde) that fixes tissues and cells for microscopic study 14869327 27 n 02 fixing_agent 0 fixer 0 003 @ 14818238 n 0000 ~ 14869177 n 0000 ~ 14913860 n 0000 | a chemical compound that sets or fixes something (as a dye or a photographic image) 14869513 27 n 01 flavone 0 001 @ 14818238 n 0000 | a colorless crystalline compound that is part of a number of white or yellow plant pigments 14869658 27 n 01 flavonoid 0 002 @ 14983143 n 0000 @ 14989820 n 0000 | any of a large class of plant pigments having a chemical structure based on or similar to flavone 14869829 27 n 01 flax 0 002 @ 14959644 n 0000 #s 03672521 n 0000 | fiber of the flax plant that is made into thread and woven into linen fabric 14869975 27 n 01 flyspeck 0 001 @ 14585519 n 0000 | a tiny dark speck made by the excrement of a fly 14870078 27 n 03 cotton 1 cotton_fiber 0 cotton_wool 1 007 @ 14959644 n 0000 #s 03873064 n 0000 #s 03115180 n 0000 + 01153595 a 0101 ~ 14598251 n 0000 ~ 14870325 n 0000 ~ 14870424 n 0000 | soft silky fibers from cotton plants in their raw state 14870325 27 n 01 long-staple_cotton 0 001 @ 14870078 n 0000 | cotton with relatively long fibers 14870424 27 n 01 short-staple_cotton 0 001 @ 14870078 n 0000 | cotton with relatively short fibers 14870525 27 n 01 chert 0 003 @ 15041277 n 0000 + 02693701 a 0101 ~ 14870665 n 0000 | variety of silica containing microcrystalline quartz 14870665 27 n 01 taconite 0 002 @ 14870525 n 0000 @ 14923458 n 0000 | a variety of chert containing magnetite and hematite; mined as a low-grade iron ore 14870821 27 n 01 firestone 1 001 @ 14871078 n 0000 | a piece of flint that is struck to light a fire 14870924 27 n 01 flavin 0 002 @ 14926294 n 0000 #s 15091473 n 0000 | a ketone that forms the nucleus of certain natural yellow pigments like riboflavin 14871078 27 n 01 flint 0 005 @ 15041277 n 0000 + 02729457 a 0101 ~ 03469346 n 0000 ~ 14870821 n 0000 ~ 14871268 n 0000 | a hard kind of stone; a form of silica more opaque than chalcedony 14871268 27 n 01 flintstone 0 001 @ 14871078 n 0000 | pebbles of flint used in masonry construction 14871370 27 n 01 flooring 0 001 @ 14786479 n 0000 | building material used in laying floors 14871464 27 n 01 floor_wax 0 001 @ 15094294 n 0000 | a preparation containing wax and used to polish and preserve the finish of floors 14871601 27 n 01 fluoride 0 007 @ 14904359 n 0000 + 00186161 v 0101 + 00186161 v 0102 ~ 14784111 n 0000 ~ 14912935 n 0000 ~ 15018572 n 0000 ~ 15064327 n 0000 | a salt of hydrofluoric acid 14871791 27 n 01 fluoroboric_acid 0 001 @ 14607521 n 0000 | an acid of fluorine and boron 14871883 27 n 01 fluoroboride 0 001 @ 15010703 n 0000 | a salt of fluoroboric acid 14871968 27 n 01 fluorocarbon 0 006 @ 14904528 n 0000 ;c 06084469 n 0000 ~ 14603497 n 0000 ~ 14912556 n 0000 ~ 14979132 n 0000 ~ 15068891 n 0000 | a halocarbon in which some hydrogen atoms have been replaced by fluorine; used in refrigerators and aerosols 14872226 27 n 01 fluorocarbon_plastic 0 001 @ 14592610 n 0000 | a plastic made with fluorocarbon 14872325 27 n 01 fluosilicate 0 001 @ 15010703 n 0000 | salt of fluosilicic acid 14872408 27 n 02 fluosilicic_acid 0 hydrofluosilicic_acid 0 001 @ 14607521 n 0000 | an unstable poisonous corrosive acid known primarily in the form of its salts 14872572 27 n 01 flypaper 0 001 @ 14974264 n 0000 | paper that is poisoned or coated with a sticky substance to kill flies 14872697 27 n 01 foam 0 003 @ 14580897 n 0000 ~ 14595933 n 0000 ~ 14872875 n 0000 | a lightweight material in cellular form; made by introducing gas bubbles during manufacture 14872875 27 n 01 foam_rubber 0 002 @ 15006258 n 0000 @ 14872697 n 0000 | spongy rubber; made by introducing air bubbles before vulcanization and used for cushioning or upholstery 14873056 27 n 01 fomentation 0 002 @ 00020090 n 0000 #s 03082450 n 0000 | a substance used as a warm moist medicinal compress or poultice 14873196 27 n 02 formaldehyde 0 methanal 0 002 @ 14584765 n 0000 @ 14877585 n 0000 | a colorless poisonous gas; made by the oxidation of methanol 14873344 27 n 01 formic_acid 0 001 @ 14607521 n 0000 | a colorless pungent fuming vesicatory liquid acid HCOOH found naturally in ants and many plants or made catalytically from carbon monoxide and steam; used in finishing textiles and paper and in the manufacture of insecticides and fumigants 14873641 27 n 02 formulation 0 preparation 0 008 @ 14818238 n 0000 + 01633173 v 0101 ~ 03040587 n 0000 ~ 14885857 n 0000 ~ 14960606 n 0000 ~ 14996020 n 0000 ~ 15018889 n 0000 ~ 15043399 n 0000 | a substance prepared according to a formula; "the physician prescribed a commercial preparation of the medicine" 14873951 27 n 04 frankincense 0 olibanum 0 gum_olibanum 0 thus 0 002 @ 14898470 n 0000 + 02126686 v 0403 | an aromatic gum resin obtained from various Arabian or East African trees; formerly valued for worship and for embalming and fumigation 14874196 27 n 02 free_radical 0 radical 2 001 @ 14619225 n 0000 | an atom or group of atoms with at least one unpaired electron; in the body it is usually an oxygen molecule that has lost an electron and will stabilize itself by stealing an electron from a nearby molecule; "in the body free radicals are high-energy particles that ricochet wildly and damage cells" 14874564 27 n 01 freezing_mixture 0 001 @ 14586258 n 0000 | a mixture of substances (usually salt and ice) to obtain a temperature below the freezing point of water 14874731 27 n 01 Freon 0 002 @ 14603497 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | any one or more chlorofluorocarbons (or related compounds) that are used as an aerosol propellant, organic solvent, or refrigerant 14874932 27 n 04 fructose 0 fruit_sugar 0 levulose 0 laevulose 0 001 @ 14927587 n 0000 | a simple sugar found in honey and in many ripe fruits 14875077 27 n 01 fuel 0 025 @ 00020090 n 0000 + 02237024 v 0101 + 02356420 v 0101 + 02338386 v 0101 ~ 14684918 n 0000 ~ 14685017 n 0000 ~ 14685296 n 0000 ~ 14685475 n 0000 ~ 14685768 n 0000 ~ 14685881 n 0000 ~ 14686186 n 0000 ~ 14686352 n 0000 ~ 14686585 n 0000 ~ 14686723 n 0000 ~ 14686913 n 0000 ~ 14687513 n 0000 ~ 14687633 n 0000 ~ 14687818 n 0000 ~ 14688089 n 0000 ~ 14691686 n 0000 ~ 14695184 n 0000 ~ 14816745 n 0000 ~ 14878650 n 0000 ~ 15100644 n 0000 ~ 15101361 n 0000 | a substance that can be consumed to produce energy; "more fuel is needed during the winter months"; "they developed alternative fuels for aircraft" 14875707 27 n 01 fuller's_earth 0 001 @ 14844693 n 0000 | an absorbent soil resembling clay; used in fulling (shrinking and thickening) woolen cloth and as an adsorbent 14875878 27 n 01 fulvic_acid 0 001 @ 14909319 n 0000 | a yellow to yellow-brown humic substance that is soluble in water under all pH conditions; "they measured the fluvial fulvic acid" 14876066 27 n 01 fumaric_acid 0 001 @ 14607521 n 0000 | a colorless crystalline acid with a fruity taste; used in making polyester resins 14876206 27 n 01 fumigant 0 002 @ 14806838 n 0000 + 02127100 v 0101 | a chemical substance used in fumigation 14876318 27 n 03 furan 0 furane 0 furfuran 0 002 @ 14727670 n 0000 ~ 14963634 n 0000 | a colorless toxic flammable liquid used in the synthesis of nylon 14876473 27 n 02 furfural 0 furfuraldehyde 0 002 @ 14584765 n 0000 @ 14991927 n 0000 | a liquid aldehyde with a penetrating odor; made from plant hulls and corncobs; used in making furan and as a solvent 14876679 27 n 01 galactagogue 0 001 @ 14778436 n 0000 | agent that induces milk secretion 14876771 27 n 02 galactose 0 brain_sugar 0 001 @ 15062778 n 0000 | a simple sugar found in lactose 14876872 27 n 02 galbanum 0 gum_albanum 0 001 @ 14898470 n 0000 | a bitter aromatic gum resin that resembles asafetida 14876993 27 n 01 gallic_acid 0 001 @ 14607521 n 0000 | a colorless crystalline acid obtained from tannin 14877100 27 n 01 galvanized_iron 0 002 @ 14642417 n 0000 #s 03112431 n 0000 | iron that is coated with zinc to protect it from rust 14877234 27 n 02 greenhouse_gas 0 greenhouse_emission 0 006 @ 14877585 n 0000 ~ 14603497 n 0000 ~ 14796969 n 0000 ~ 14912556 n 0000 ~ 14979132 n 0000 ~ 15064327 n 0000 | a gas that contributes to the greenhouse effect by absorbing infrared radiation 14877486 27 n 01 carbuncle 0 001 @ 14676042 n 0000 | deep-red cabochon garnet cut without facets 14877585 27 n 01 gas 0 042 @ 14939445 n 0000 + 02262542 a 0101 + 00442267 v 0101 ~ 09210604 n 0000 ~ 14624369 n 0000 ~ 14634591 n 0000 ~ 14637507 n 0000 ~ 14640434 n 0000 ~ 14647235 n 0000 ~ 14648100 n 0000 ~ 14685017 n 0000 ~ 14691686 n 0000 ~ 14726642 n 0000 ~ 14726998 n 0000 ~ 14756200 n 0000 ~ 14767087 n 0000 ~ 14767202 n 0000 ~ 14781872 n 0000 ~ 14787093 n 0000 ~ 14827017 n 0000 ~ 14837364 n 0000 ~ 14841267 n 0000 ~ 14842226 n 0000 ~ 14851157 n 0000 ~ 14862481 n 0000 ~ 14873196 n 0000 ~ 14877234 n 0000 ~ 14878483 n 0000 ~ 14878650 n 0000 ~ 14916512 n 0000 ~ 14919156 n 0000 ~ 14951229 n 0000 ~ 14972807 n 0000 ~ 14981847 n 0000 ~ 14982129 n 0000 ~ 14993378 n 0000 ~ 14998826 n 0000 ~ 15035975 n 0000 ~ 15038426 n 0000 ~ 15062284 n 0000 ~ 15064053 n 0000 ~ 15067877 n 0000 | a fluid in the gaseous state having neither independent shape nor volume and being able to expand indefinitely 14878483 27 n 02 liquefied_petroleum_gas 0 bottled_gas 0 002 @ 14877585 n 0000 @ 14911057 n 0000 | hydrocarbon gases, usually propane or butane, kept under pressure 14878650 27 n 01 water_gas 0 002 @ 14875077 n 0000 @ 14877585 n 0000 | a mixture of hydrogen and carbon monoxide with small amounts of other gases; made by blowing steam over hot coke or coal 14878844 27 n 02 ghatti 0 ghatti_gum 0 001 @ 14898470 n 0000 | an Indian gum from the dhawa tree; used as a substitute for gum arabic 14878980 27 n 02 kraft 0 kraft_paper 0 001 @ 15105122 n 0000 | strong wrapping paper made from pulp processed with a sulfur solution 14879115 27 n 01 butcher_paper 0 001 @ 15105122 n 0000 | a strong wrapping paper that resists penetration by blood or meat fluids 14879247 27 n 01 gift_wrap 0 001 @ 15105122 n 0000 | attractive wrapping paper suitable for wrapping gifts 14879356 27 n 01 gilding_metal 0 001 @ 14716997 n 0000 | a brass that is rich in copper; used to make articles that were to be gilded 14879492 27 n 01 gilgai_soil 0 002 @ 14844693 n 0000 ;r 08831004 n 0000 | soil in the melon holes of Australia 14879605 27 n 01 natural_glass 0 003 @ 14881303 n 0000 ~ 14879750 n 0000 ~ 14880690 n 0000 | magma of any composition that cooled very rapidly 14879750 27 n 05 quartz_glass 0 quartz 1 vitreous_silica 0 lechatelierite 0 crystal 1 006 @ 14879605 n 0000 + 00445940 v 0501 + 00443670 v 0501 + 00445940 v 0503 + 00443670 v 0502 %s 15041277 n 0000 | colorless glass made of almost pure silica 14879996 27 n 02 opal_glass 0 milk_glass 0 001 @ 14881303 n 0000 | a milky white translucent or opaque glass 14880107 27 n 01 optical_glass 0 003 @ 14881303 n 0000 ~ 14880273 n 0000 ~ 14880425 n 0000 | clear homogeneous glass of known refractive index; used to make lenses 14880273 27 n 03 optical_crown 0 crown_glass 0 optical_crown_glass 0 001 @ 14880107 n 0000 | optical glass of low dispersion and low refractive index 14880425 27 n 02 optical_flint 0 flint_glass 0 001 @ 14880107 n 0000 | optical glass of high dispersion and high refractive index 14880557 27 n 01 crown_glass 2 001 @ 14881303 n 0000 | a glass blown into a globe which is later flattened and spun to form a disk 14880690 27 n 01 tektite 0 001 @ 14879605 n 0000 | thought to derive from meteorites 14880777 27 n 01 volcanic_glass 0 004 @ 14933314 n 0000 ~ 14880960 n 0000 ~ 14881143 n 0000 ~ 14881224 n 0000 | a kind of natural glass produced when molten lava cools very rapidly 14880960 27 n 01 obsidian 0 001 @ 14880777 n 0000 | acid or granitic glass formed by the rapid cooling of lava without crystallization; usually dark, but transparent in thin pieces 14881143 27 n 01 pitchstone 0 001 @ 14880777 n 0000 | dark acid granitic glass 14881224 27 n 01 tachylite 0 001 @ 14880777 n 0000 | a basic or basalt glass 14881303 27 n 01 glass 0 020 @ 15046900 n 0000 #s 03439064 n 0000 #p 03438257 n 0000 + 02237761 a 0101 + 01587575 v 0101 + 02335363 v 0101 #s 03961070 n 0000 ~ 14879605 n 0000 ~ 14879996 n 0000 ~ 14880107 n 0000 ~ 14880557 n 0000 ~ 14881759 n 0000 ~ 14881861 n 0000 ~ 14882000 n 0000 ~ 14882117 n 0000 ~ 14882370 n 0000 ~ 14882578 n 0000 ~ 14882793 n 0000 ~ 14883098 n 0000 ~ 14999614 n 0000 | a brittle transparent solid with irregular atomic structure 14881759 27 n 01 soft_glass 0 001 @ 14881303 n 0000 | glass having a relatively low softening point 14881861 27 n 01 ground_glass 0 001 @ 14881303 n 0000 | glass that diffuses light due to a rough surface produced by abrasion or etching 14882000 27 n 01 ground_glass 1 001 @ 14881303 n 0000 | particulate glass made by grinding and used as an abrasive 14882117 27 n 01 lead_glass 0 002 @ 14881303 n 0000 ~ 14882248 n 0000 | glass containing lead oxide; has a high refractive index 14882248 27 n 01 paste 2 001 @ 14882117 n 0000 | a hard, brilliant lead glass that is used in making artificial jewelry 14882370 27 n 03 safety_glass 0 laminated_glass 0 shatterproof_glass 0 001 @ 14881303 n 0000 | glass made with plates of plastic or resin or other material between two sheets of glass to prevent shattering 14882578 27 n 03 soluble_glass 0 water_glass 0 sodium_silicate 0 001 @ 14881303 n 0000 | a viscous glass consisting of sodium silicate in solution; used as a cement or as a protective coating and to preserve eggs 14882793 27 n 01 stained_glass 0 002 @ 14881303 n 0000 ~ 14882935 n 0000 | glass that has been colored in some way; used for church windows 14882935 27 n 01 Tiffany_glass 0 001 @ 14882793 n 0000 | a kind of opalescent colored glass that was used in the early 1900s for stained-glass windows and lamps 14883098 27 n 01 wire_glass 0 001 @ 14881303 n 0000 | a glass that contains a layer of wire netting in it 14883206 27 n 01 crystal 0 010 @ 15046900 n 0000 + 00445940 v 0101 + 00443670 v 0101 + 00445940 v 0103 + 00443670 v 0102 ~ 11509066 n 0000 ~ 11509377 n 0000 ~ 14699752 n 0000 ~ 14883517 n 0000 ~ 14915184 n 0000 | a solid formed by the solidification of a chemical and having a highly regular atomic structure 14883517 27 n 01 twins 0 002 @ 14883206 n 0000 ;c 06121113 n 0000 | (mineralogy) two interwoven crystals that are mirror images on each other 14883661 27 n 01 enamine 0 001 @ 14739004 n 0000 | an amine containing the double bond linkage -C=C-N- 14883766 27 n 02 enantiomorph 0 enantiomer 0 001 @ 14818238 n 0000 | either one of a pair of compounds (crystals or molecules) that are mirror images on each other but are not identical 14883954 27 n 01 exotherm 0 002 @ 14818238 n 0000 + 00872906 a 0101 | a compound that gives off heat during its formation and absorbs heat during its decomposition 14884120 27 n 01 glucose 0 005 @ 14710501 n 0000 ~ 14752323 n 0000 ~ 14823690 n 0000 ~ 14884336 n 0000 ~ 14884481 n 0000 | a monosaccharide sugar that has several forms; an important source of physiological energy 14884336 27 n 03 dextrose 0 dextroglucose 0 grape_sugar 0 001 @ 14884120 n 0000 | an isomer of glucose that is found in honey and sweet fruits 14884481 27 n 02 blood_sugar 0 blood_glucose 0 001 @ 14884120 n 0000 | glucose in the bloodstream 14884581 27 n 01 glutamate 0 001 @ 15010703 n 0000 | a salt or ester of glutamic acid 14884669 27 n 02 glutamic_oxalacetic_transaminase 0 glutamic_oxaloacetic_transaminase 0 001 @ 15077338 n 0000 | an enzyme involved in transamination 14884820 27 n 02 glyceraldehyde 0 glyceric_aldehyde 0 001 @ 14584765 n 0000 | a sweet crystalline aldehyde formed by the breakdown of sugars 14884963 27 n 01 glyceric_acid 0 001 @ 14607521 n 0000 | a syrupy acid obtained by oxidation of glycerol or glyceraldehyde 14885088 27 n 02 glyceride 0 acylglycerol 0 004 @ 14887026 n 0000 @ 14755077 n 0000 #p 14864360 n 0000 ~ 14885369 n 0000 | an ester of glycerol and fatty acids that occurs naturally as fats and fatty oils; "fresh fats contain glycerides of fatty acids and very little free acid" 14885369 27 n 01 triglyceride 0 003 @ 14938907 n 0000 @ 14885088 n 0000 #s 14864360 n 0000 | glyceride occurring naturally in animal and vegetable tissues; it consists of three individual fatty acids bound together in a single large molecule; an important energy source forming much of the fat stored by the body 14885684 27 n 03 glycerol 0 glycerin 0 glycerine 0 002 @ 14708720 n 0000 + 01987781 v 0101 | a sweet syrupy trihydroxy alcohol obtained by saponification of fats and oils 14885857 27 n 01 glycerinated_gelatin 0 001 @ 14873641 n 0000 | a gelatinous preparation made from gelatin and glycerin and water; used as a base for ointments and suppositories 14886037 27 n 01 glycerin_jelly 0 001 @ 14887026 n 0000 | a mixture of glycerin and gelatin that is used in histology for mounting specimens 14886180 27 n 02 glycerite 0 glycerole 0 001 @ 14887026 n 0000 | a medicine made by mixing a substance in glycerin 14886297 27 n 02 glycerogelatin 0 glycerogel 0 001 @ 14887026 n 0000 | a medicated skin preparation made from glycerin and glycerinated gelatin 14886443 27 n 01 glyceryl 0 001 @ 14621446 n 0000 | a trivalent radical derived from glycerol by removing the three hydroxyl radicals 14886579 27 n 06 nitroglycerin 0 nitroglycerine 0 trinitroglycerin 0 glyceryl_trinitrate 0 Nitrospan 0 Nitrostat 0 008 @ 15015501 n 0000 @ 04522904 n 0000 #s 02850218 n 0000 #s 03107152 n 0000 #s 03260293 n 0000 #s 03826762 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0601 ;u 06845599 n 0501 | a heavy yellow poisonous oily explosive liquid obtained by nitrating glycerol; used in making explosives and medically as a vasodilator (trade names Nitrospan and Nitrostat) 14887026 27 n 01 glyceryl_ester 0 012 @ 14850483 n 0000 ~ 14788485 n 0000 ~ 14885088 n 0000 ~ 14886037 n 0000 ~ 14886180 n 0000 ~ 14886297 n 0000 ~ 14973492 n 0000 ~ 15057103 n 0000 ~ 15079445 n 0000 ~ 15079656 n 0000 ~ 15080055 n 0000 ~ 15080942 n 0000 | an ester of glycerol 14887305 27 n 01 glycoside 0 004 @ 14727670 n 0000 ~ 14887801 n 0000 ~ 14964367 n 0000 ~ 15061674 n 0000 | a group of compounds derived from monosaccharides 14887464 27 n 01 amygdalin 0 002 @ 14887801 n 0000 ~ 14887633 n 0000 | a bitter cyanogenic glucoside extracted from the seeds of apricots and plums and bitter almonds 14887633 27 n 01 laetrile 0 001 @ 14887464 n 0000 | a substance derived from amygdalin; publicized as an antineoplastic drug although there is no supporting evidence 14887801 27 n 01 glucoside 0 003 @ 14887305 n 0000 ~ 14887464 n 0000 ~ 14887925 n 0000 | a glycoside derived from glucose 14887925 27 n 01 saponin 0 001 @ 14887801 n 0000 | any of various plant glucosides that form soapy lathers when mixed and agitated with water; used in detergents and foaming agents and emulsifiers 14888124 27 n 03 glycolic_acid 0 glycollic_acid 0 hydroxyacetic_acid 0 001 @ 14607521 n 0000 | a translucent crystalline compound found in sugar cane and sugar beets and unripe grapes 14888310 27 n 01 glycoprotein 0 007 @ 14731135 n 0000 ~ 14730955 n 0000 ~ 14850334 n 0000 ~ 14888529 n 0000 ~ 14888720 n 0000 ~ 14889074 n 0000 ~ 14956027 n 0000 | a conjugated protein having a carbohydrate component 14888529 27 n 02 cluster_of_differentiation_4 0 CD4 0 001 @ 14888310 n 0000 | a glycoprotein that is found primarily on the surface of helper T cells; "CD4 is a receptor for HIV in humans" 14888720 27 n 02 cluster_of_differentiation_8 0 CD8 0 001 @ 14888310 n 0000 | a membrane glycoprotein that is found primarily on the surface of cytotoxic T cells 14888884 27 n 02 hemoprotein 0 haemoprotein 0 004 @ 14731135 n 0000 ~ 15024240 n 0000 ~ 15024606 n 0000 ~ 15025571 n 0000 | a conjugated protein linked to a compound of iron and porphyrin 14889074 27 n 01 lectin 0 001 @ 14888310 n 0000 | any of several plant glycoproteins that act like specific antibodies but are not antibodies in that they are not evoked by an antigenic stimulus 14889271 27 n 01 gneiss 0 001 @ 14698698 n 0000 | a laminated metamorphic rock similar to granite 14889371 27 n 01 schist 0 001 @ 14698698 n 0000 | any metamorphic rock that can be split into thin layers 14889479 27 n 01 rust 0 007 @ 14865800 n 0000 + 02053094 a 0101 + 00382874 a 0102 + 00239614 v 0101 + 00274283 v 0103 + 00273963 v 0102 %s 14677314 n 0000 | a red or brown oxide coating on iron or steel caused by the action of oxygen and moisture 14889728 27 n 01 goitrogen 0 001 @ 14818238 n 0000 | any substance (such as thiouracil) that induces the formation of a goiter 14889857 27 n 01 goldstone 0 001 @ 15064560 n 0000 | aventurine spangled densely with fine gold-colored particles 14889973 27 n 02 gondang_wax 0 fig_wax 0 001 @ 15094294 n 0000 | a hard cream-colored wax obtained from a Javanese fig tree 14890099 27 n 01 goose_grease 0 001 @ 14755077 n 0000 | grease derived from geese 14890183 27 n 01 graph_paper 0 001 @ 14974264 n 0000 | paper that has lines to permit drawing graphs 14890286 27 n 01 granite 0 003 @ 14932303 n 0000 + 01151951 a 0101 %s 14654541 n 0000 | plutonic igneous rock having visibly crystalline texture; generally composed of feldspar and mica and quartz 14890485 27 n 02 granular_pearlite 0 globular_pearlite 0 001 @ 14977845 n 0000 | if steel or iron cool very slowly the cementite may occur in globules instead of in layers 14890659 27 n 04 lubricant 0 lubricator 0 lubricating_substance 0 lube 0 007 @ 00020090 n 0000 + 02751597 v 0201 + 01484982 v 0101 + 00219012 v 0101 + 02751597 v 0101 ~ 14838951 n 0000 ~ 14953441 n 0000 | a substance capable of reducing friction by making surfaces smooth or slippery 14890945 27 n 02 grease 0 lubricating_oil 0 004 @ 14966667 n 0000 + 00422168 a 0101 + 01269379 v 0101 ~ 14770146 n 0000 | a thick fatty oil (especially one used to lubricate machinery) 14891132 27 n 01 greaseproof_paper 0 001 @ 14974264 n 0000 | paper that is impermeable to oil or grease; used in cooking 14891255 27 n 01 Greek_fire 0 002 @ 14586258 n 0000 @ 04565375 n 0000 | a mixture used by Byzantine Greeks that was often shot at adversaries; catches fire when wetted 14891425 27 n 01 green_gold 0 001 @ 14638799 n 0000 | a gold alloy (at least 14 karat gold with silver or silver and cadmium) that has a green appearance 14891581 27 n 01 greisen 0 001 @ 14696793 n 0000 | a granitic rock composed of quartz and mica 14891678 27 n 01 groundmass 0 003 @ 14931879 n 0000 #s 14996395 n 0000 ;c 06115701 n 0000 | (geology) the matrix of fine-grained crystalline material in which larger crystals are embedded 14891868 27 n 01 grid_metal 0 001 @ 14905197 n 0000 | a kind of hard lead that is used for grids in storage batteries 14891988 27 n 01 grout 0 002 @ 14992287 n 0000 + 01366809 v 0101 | a thin mortar that can be poured and used to fill cracks in masonry or brickwork 14892138 27 n 02 guanine 0 G 1 003 @ 14706749 n 0000 #s 14830364 n 0000 #s 14832193 n 0000 | a purine base found in DNA and RNA; pairs with cytosine 14892289 27 n 01 guano 0 002 @ 14853947 n 0000 @ 14859838 n 0000 | the excrement of sea birds; used as fertilizer 14892405 27 n 01 guinea_gold 1 001 @ 14638799 n 0000 | 22-karat gold from which guinea coins were made 14892510 27 n 01 gunite 0 001 @ 14786479 n 0000 | a mixture of cement and sand and water that is sprayed on a surface under pneumatic pressure 14892655 27 n 02 essential_oil 0 volatile_oil 0 010 @ 14966667 n 0000 ~ 11696211 n 0000 ~ 12645913 n 0000 ~ 14892989 n 0000 ~ 14893271 n 0000 ~ 14893406 n 0000 ~ 14893537 n 0000 ~ 14893652 n 0000 ~ 14893881 n 0000 ~ 14894029 n 0000 | an oil having the odor or flavor of the plant from which it comes; used in perfume and flavorings 14892989 27 n 04 attar 0 atar 0 athar 0 ottar 0 002 @ 14892655 n 0000 ~ 14893128 n 0000 | essential oil or perfume obtained from flowers 14893128 27 n 02 attar_of_roses 0 rose_oil 0 001 @ 14892989 n 0000 | a volatile fragrant oil obtained from fresh roses by steam distillation 14893271 27 n 02 clove_oil 0 oil_of_cloves 0 001 @ 14892655 n 0000 | essential oil obtained from cloves and used to flavor medicines 14893406 27 n 01 costus_oil 0 001 @ 14892655 n 0000 | a yellow volatile essential oil obtained from costusroot; used in perfumes 14893537 27 n 01 eucalyptus_oil 0 001 @ 14892655 n 0000 | an essential oil obtained from the leaves of eucalypts 14893652 27 n 04 turpentine 1 oil_of_turpentine 0 spirit_of_turpentine 0 turps 0 002 @ 14892655 n 0000 %s 14897369 n 0000 | volatile liquid distilled from turpentine oleoresin; used as paint thinner and solvent and medicinally 14893881 27 n 02 wormwood_oil 0 absinthe_oil 0 001 @ 14892655 n 0000 | a dark bitter oil obtained from wormwood leaves; flavors absinthe liqueurs 14894029 27 n 01 linalool 0 001 @ 14892655 n 0000 | a colorless fragrant liquid found in many essential oils 14894140 27 n 02 resin 0 rosin 0 008 @ 14727670 n 0000 + 01250676 v 0201 + 00054364 a 0103 + 00054364 a 0102 + 02192383 v 0101 ~ 12566112 n 0000 ~ 14894481 n 0000 ~ 14902141 n 0000 | any of a class of solid or semisolid viscous substances obtained either as exudations from certain plants or prepared by polymerization of simple molecules 14894481 27 n 01 natural_resin 0 019 @ 14894140 n 0000 @ 14991927 n 0000 ~ 11643354 n 0000 ~ 12722768 n 0000 ~ 12777179 n 0000 ~ 12824482 n 0000 ~ 14598937 n 0000 ~ 14766265 n 0000 ~ 14768989 n 0000 ~ 14790979 n 0000 ~ 14791560 n 0000 ~ 14894880 n 0000 ~ 14895189 n 0000 ~ 14895807 n 0000 ~ 14896128 n 0000 ~ 14896321 n 0000 ~ 14896441 n 0000 ~ 14897751 n 0000 ~ 15104088 n 0000 | a plant exudate 14894880 27 n 01 amber 0 001 @ 14894481 n 0000 | a hard yellowish to brownish translucent fossil resin; used for jewelry 14895003 27 n 01 urea-formaldehyde_resin 0 001 @ 14902141 n 0000 | a clear thermosetting resin made from urea and formaldehyde and used in electrical fittings, adhesives, and finishes 14895189 27 n 01 copal 0 006 @ 14894481 n 0000 ~ 11750745 n 0000 ~ 14895373 n 0000 ~ 14895498 n 0000 ~ 14895599 n 0000 ~ 14896018 n 0000 | a brittle aromatic resin used in varnishes 14895373 27 n 03 copalite 0 copaline 0 fossil_copal 0 001 @ 14895189 n 0000 | partly mineralized copal dug from the ground 14895498 27 n 02 congo_copal 0 congo_gum 0 001 @ 14895189 n 0000 | copal found usually as a fossil 14895599 27 n 04 kauri 2 kauri_copal 0 kauri_resin 0 kauri_gum 0 001 @ 14895189 n 0000 | resin of the kauri trees of New Zealand; found usually as a fossil; also collected for making varnishes and linoleum 14895807 27 n 04 dammar 0 gum_dammar 0 damar 0 dammar_resin 0 001 @ 14894481 n 0000 | any of various hard resins from trees of the family Dipterocarpaceae and of the genus Agathis; especially the amboyna pine 14896018 27 n 02 Zanzibar_copal 0 anime 0 001 @ 14895189 n 0000 | a hard copal derived from an African tree 14896128 27 n 01 colophony 0 001 @ 14894481 n 0000 | translucent brittle substance produced from pine oleoresin; used especially in varnishes and inks and on the bows of stringed instruments 14896321 27 n 01 mastic 0 001 @ 14894481 n 0000 | an aromatic exudate from the mastic tree; used chiefly in varnishes 14896441 27 n 01 oleoresin 0 008 @ 14894481 n 0000 ~ 12375107 n 0000 ~ 14896714 n 0000 ~ 14897164 n 0000 ~ 14897369 n 0000 ~ 14897620 n 0000 ~ 14928518 n 0000 ~ 14968926 n 0000 | a naturally occurring mixture of a resin and an essential oil; obtained from certain plants 14896714 27 n 01 balsam 0 006 @ 14896441 n 0000 #s 11552686 n 0000 + 02658412 a 0102 + 02658412 a 0101 ~ 12551669 n 0000 ~ 14896923 n 0000 | any of various fragrant oleoresins used in medicines and perfumes 14896923 27 n 01 balm 1 003 @ 14896714 n 0000 + 00438332 a 0101 ~ 14897083 n 0000 | any of various aromatic resinous substances used for healing and soothing 14897083 27 n 01 balm_of_Gilead 0 001 @ 14896923 n 0000 | a fragrant oleoresin 14897164 27 n 01 Canada_balsam 0 001 @ 14896441 n 0000 | yellow transparent exudate of the balsam fir; used as a transparent cement in optical devices (especially in microscopy) and as a mounting medium 14897369 27 n 02 turpentine 0 gum_terpentine 0 003 @ 14896441 n 0000 #s 14893652 n 0000 ~ 14897521 n 0000 | obtained from conifers (especially pines) 14897521 27 n 01 Chian_turpentine 0 001 @ 14897369 n 0000 | a turpentine exuded by the terebinth 14897620 27 n 03 copaiba 0 copaiba_balsam 0 balsam_capivi 0 001 @ 14896441 n 0000 | an oleoresin used in varnishes and ointments 14897751 27 n 01 gum_resin 0 007 @ 14894481 n 0000 ~ 12691028 n 0000 ~ 12692875 n 0000 ~ 12723330 n 0000 ~ 14897941 n 0000 ~ 14898273 n 0000 ~ 14898364 n 0000 | a mixture of resin and gum 14897941 27 n 05 benzoin 0 gum_benzoin 0 benjamin 0 gum_benjamin 0 asa_dulcis 0 001 @ 14897751 n 0000 | gum resin used especially in treating skin irritation 14898101 27 n 03 benzofuran 0 coumarone 0 cumarone 0 001 @ 14818238 n 0000 | a colorless oily compound extracted from coal tar and used in manufacturing synthetic resins 14898273 27 n 01 bdellium 0 001 @ 14897751 n 0000 | aromatic gum resin; similar to myrrh 14898364 27 n 01 gamboge 0 001 @ 14897751 n 0000 | a gum resin used as a yellow pigment and a purgative 14898470 27 n 01 gum 0 029 @ 14852913 n 0000 + 00069166 v 0101 ~ 12316853 n 0000 ~ 12339090 n 0000 ~ 12774496 n 0000 ~ 14743976 n 0000 ~ 14801711 n 0000 ~ 14820641 n 0000 ~ 14838677 n 0000 ~ 14852312 n 0000 ~ 14873951 n 0000 ~ 14876872 n 0000 ~ 14878844 n 0000 ~ 14900008 n 0000 ~ 14900454 n 0000 ~ 14900571 n 0000 ~ 14900695 n 0000 ~ 14900817 n 0000 ~ 14900963 n 0000 ~ 14901265 n 0000 ~ 14901411 n 0000 ~ 14901565 n 0000 ~ 14901679 n 0000 ~ 14901793 n 0000 ~ 14903763 n 0000 ~ 14928729 n 0000 ~ 14969892 n 0000 ~ 15019267 n 0000 ~ 15077226 n 0000 | any of various substances (soluble in water) that exude from certain plants; they are gelatinous when moist but harden on drying 14899152 27 n 01 medium 3 002 @ 00019613 n 0000 ~ 15047313 n 0000 | an intervening substance through which something is achieved; "the dissolving medium is called a solvent" 14899328 27 n 02 culture_medium 0 medium 0 003 @ 00021265 n 0000 ;c 06046692 n 0000 ~ 14900184 n 0000 | (bacteriology) a nutrient substance (solid or liquid) that is used to cultivate micro-organisms 14899530 27 n 01 medium 1 003 @ 00019613 n 0000 ;c 06037666 n 0000 ~ 14899687 n 0000 | (biology) a substance in which specimens are preserved or displayed 14899687 27 n 02 contrast_medium 0 contrast_material 0 001 @ 14899530 n 0000 | a substance that is opaque to x-rays; when administered it allows a radiologist to examine the organ or tissue it fills 14899888 27 n 01 medium 2 002 @ 14940386 n 0000 ~ 14949608 n 0000 | a liquid with which pigment is mixed by a painter 14900008 27 n 02 agar 0 agar-agar 0 002 @ 14898470 n 0000 #s 14900184 n 0000 | a colloidal extract of algae; used especially in culture media and as a gelling agent in foods 14900184 27 n 02 agar 2 nutrient_agar 0 003 @ 14899328 n 0000 %s 14900008 n 0000 ~ 14900342 n 0000 | any culture medium that uses agar as the gelling agent 14900342 27 n 01 blood_agar 0 001 @ 14900184 n 0000 | a culture medium containing whole blood as the nutrient 14900454 27 n 02 algin 0 alginic_acid 0 001 @ 14898470 n 0000 | a gum used especially as a thickener or emulsifier 14900571 27 n 01 cherry-tree_gum 0 001 @ 14898470 n 0000 | exudation from trees of the Prunus genus; resembles gum arabic 14900695 27 n 02 chicle 0 chicle_gum 0 002 @ 14898470 n 0000 #s 07599998 n 0000 | gum-like substance from the sapodilla 14900817 27 n 01 guar_gum 0 001 @ 14898470 n 0000 | a gum from seeds of the guar plant; used to thicken foods and as sizing for paper and cloth 14900963 27 n 02 gum_arabic 0 gum_acacia 0 003 @ 14898470 n 0000 #s 11756092 n 0000 ~ 14901158 n 0000 | gum from an acacia tree; used as a thickener (especially in candies and pharmaceuticals) 14901158 27 n 01 Senegal_gum 0 001 @ 14900963 n 0000 | gum arabic from the vicinity of the Senegal river 14901265 27 n 04 gum_butea 0 butea_gum 0 butea_kino 0 Bengal_kino 0 001 @ 14898470 n 0000 | dried juice of the dhak tree; used as an astringent 14901411 27 n 03 kino 0 gum_kino 0 kino_gum 0 001 @ 14898470 n 0000 | a gum obtained from various tropical plants; used as an astringent and in tanning 14901565 27 n 01 mesquite_gum 0 001 @ 14898470 n 0000 | a gum obtained from mesquite pods; resembles gum arabic 14901679 27 n 01 mucilage 0 002 @ 14898470 n 0000 + 00053691 a 0104 | a gelatinous substance secreted by plants 14901793 27 n 02 sterculia_gum 0 karaya_gum 0 001 @ 14898470 n 0000 | exudate of an Asian tree; used for finishing textiles and to thicken foodstuffs and cosmetics 14901959 27 n 02 synthetic 0 synthetic_substance 0 004 @ 14818238 n 0000 ~ 14592405 n 0000 ~ 14649036 n 0000 ~ 15006789 n 0000 | a compound made artificially by chemical reactions 14902141 27 n 01 synthetic_resin 0 012 @ 14894140 n 0000 @ 14994328 n 0000 ~ 14593671 n 0000 ~ 14594313 n 0000 ~ 14720101 n 0000 ~ 14895003 n 0000 ~ 14902500 n 0000 ~ 14902627 n 0000 ~ 14902733 n 0000 ~ 14949886 n 0000 ~ 14993713 n 0000 ~ 15088440 n 0000 | a resin having a polymeric structure; especially a resin in the raw state; used chiefly in plastics 14902500 27 n 02 alkyd 0 alkyd_resin 0 001 @ 14902141 n 0000 | a durable synthetic resin widely used in adhesives and paints 14902627 27 n 03 phenolic_resin 0 phenolic 0 phenoplast 0 001 @ 14902141 n 0000 | a thermosetting resin 14902733 27 n 03 epoxy 0 epoxy_resin 0 epoxy_glue 0 004 @ 14902141 n 0000 #s 14702416 n 0000 + 01332483 v 0101 ~ 14703458 n 0000 | a thermosetting resin; used chiefly in strong adhesives and coatings and laminates 14902949 27 n 01 copolymer 0 003 @ 14994328 n 0000 + 00266391 v 0101 + 00266391 v 0102 | a polymer consisting of two or more different monomers 14903095 27 n 02 polyurethane 0 polyurethan 0 002 @ 14994328 n 0000 ~ 14903339 n 0000 | any of various polymers containing the urethane radical; a wide variety of synthetic forms are made and used as adhesives or plastics or paints or rubber 14903339 27 n 02 polyfoam 0 polyurethane_foam 0 001 @ 14903095 n 0000 | a foam made by adding water to polyurethane plastics 14903466 27 n 03 cinnamon_stone 0 essonite 0 hessonite 0 001 @ 14676042 n 0000 | a garnet ranging in color from yellow to brown 14903596 27 n 02 gumbo 0 gumbo_soil 0 001 @ 14844693 n 0000 | any of various fine-grained silty soils that become waxy and very sticky mud when saturated with water 14903763 27 n 01 gutta-percha 0 001 @ 14898470 n 0000 | a whitish rubber derived from the coagulated milky latex of gutta-percha trees; used for insulation of electrical cables 14903942 27 n 01 terra_alba 1 001 @ 14677778 n 0000 | finely pulverized gypsum used especially as a pigment 14904052 27 n 01 gummite 0 001 @ 14586258 n 0000 | a gummy orange mixture of uranium oxides and silicates occurring naturally in the hydration and oxidation of pitchblende 14904226 27 n 01 halibut-liver_oil 0 001 @ 14755077 n 0000 | a fatty oil from halibut livers that is used as a source of vitamin A 14904359 27 n 01 halide 0 006 @ 15010703 n 0000 ~ 14785625 n 0000 ~ 14871601 n 0000 ~ 14922371 n 0000 ~ 15016852 n 0000 ~ 15069046 n 0000 | a salt of any halogen acid 14904528 27 n 01 halocarbon 0 002 @ 14727670 n 0000 ~ 14871968 n 0000 | one of various compounds of carbon and any of the halogens 14904661 27 n 01 halogen 0 006 @ 00031264 n 0000 ~ 14629561 n 0000 ~ 14632129 n 0000 ~ 14634591 n 0000 ~ 14637507 n 0000 ~ 14641397 n 0000 | any of five related nonmetallic elements (fluorine or chlorine or bromine or iodine or astatine) that are all monovalent and readily form negative ions 14904956 27 n 01 hanging_chad 0 001 @ 14805676 n 0000 | a chad that is incompletely removed and hanging by one corner 14905076 27 n 01 hard_lead 1 001 @ 14643467 n 0000 | unrefined lead that is hard because of the impurities it contains 14905197 27 n 02 hard_lead 0 antimonial_lead 0 002 @ 14643467 n 0000 ~ 14891868 n 0000 | a lead alloy that contains about 5% antimony 14905333 27 n 01 hard_steel 0 001 @ 14802450 n 0000 | steel with more than 0.3% carbon 14905422 27 n 01 hard_water 0 002 @ 14845743 n 0000 ! 15046716 n 0101 | water that contains mineral salts (as calcium and magnesium ions) that limit the formation of lather with soap 14905607 27 n 01 harlequin_opal 0 001 @ 14688234 n 0000 | a reddish opal with small patches of brilliant color 14905720 27 n 02 hematite 0 haematite 0 002 @ 14923458 n 0000 #s 14674143 n 0000 | the principal form of iron ore; consists of ferric oxide in crystalline form; occurs in a red earthy form 14905911 27 n 01 hemiacetal 0 001 @ 14727670 n 0000 | an organic compound usually formed as an intermediate product in the preparation of acetals from aldehydes or ketones 14906085 27 n 01 hemlock 0 001 @ 15036638 n 0000 | poisonous drug derived from an Eurasian plant of the genus Conium; "Socrates refused to flee and died by drinking hemlock" 14906261 27 n 04 hemolysin 0 haemolysin 0 erythrolysin 0 erythrocytolysin 0 002 @ 14727670 n 0000 ~ 15061428 n 0000 | any substance that can cause lysis (destruction) of erythrocytes (red blood cells) and the release of their hemoglobin 14906500 27 n 01 hemp 0 006 @ 14959644 n 0000 #s 02953673 n 0000 #s 04108268 n 0000 ~ 12178358 n 0000 ~ 14784506 n 0000 ~ 14947558 n 0000 | a plant fiber 14906656 27 n 01 heptane 0 001 @ 14951377 n 0000 | a colorless volatile highly flammable liquid obtained from petroleum and used as an anesthetic or a solvent or in determining octane ratings 14906850 27 n 03 herbicide 0 weedkiller 0 weed_killer 0 008 @ 14806838 n 0000 ~ 14601039 n 0000 %s 14629149 n 0000 ~ 14629772 n 0000 ~ 14938578 n 0000 ~ 14974153 n 0000 ~ 15042295 n 0000 ~ 15042429 n 0000 | a chemical agent that destroys plants or inhibits their growth 14907122 27 n 01 hexane 0 002 @ 14951377 n 0000 @ 15047313 n 0000 | a colorless flammable liquid alkane derived from petroleum and used as a solvent 14907273 27 n 01 high_brass 0 001 @ 14716997 n 0000 | brass with 35% zinc 14907349 27 n 03 high-density_lipoprotein 0 HDL 0 alpha-lipoprotein 0 002 @ 14939230 n 0000 %s 15058755 n 0000 | a lipoprotein that transports cholesterol in the blood; composed of a high proportion of protein and relatively little cholesterol; high levels are thought to be associated with decreased risk of coronary heart disease and atherosclerosis 14907703 27 n 01 high-level_radioactive_waste 0 001 @ 15002346 n 0000 | radioactive waste that left in a nuclear reactor after the nuclear fuel has been consumed 14907867 27 n 02 high-speed_steel 0 hot-work_steel 0 001 @ 15076180 n 0000 | an alloy steel that remains hard at a red heat; used to make metal-cutting tools 14908027 27 n 02 hip_tile 0 hipped_tile 0 001 @ 15074568 n 0000 | a tile shaped so as to cover the hip of a hip roof 14908146 27 n 01 histidine 0 001 @ 14605787 n 0000 | an essential amino acid found in proteins that is important for the growth and repair of tissue 14908297 27 n 01 histaminase 0 001 @ 14732946 n 0000 | enzyme that acts as a catalyst in converting histidine to histamine 14908422 27 n 01 homogenate 0 001 @ 14580897 n 0000 | material that has been homogenized (especially tissue that has been ground and mixed); "liver homogenate" 14908584 27 n 01 horsehair 1 001 @ 14959472 n 0000 | hair taken from the mane or tail of a horse 14908683 27 n 01 humectant 0 002 @ 00020090 n 0000 ~ 14852003 n 0000 | any substance that is added to another substance to keep it moist 14908822 27 n 01 humus 0 003 @ 14844693 n 0000 #s 08658469 n 0000 + 02744247 a 0101 | partially decomposed organic matter; the organic component of soil 14908977 27 n 01 humate 0 004 @ 14580897 n 0000 ~ 14689493 n 0000 ~ 14815263 n 0000 ~ 15038680 n 0000 | material that is high in humic acids 14909120 27 n 01 humic_acid 0 001 @ 14909319 n 0000 | a dark brown humic substance that is soluble in water only at pH values greater than 2; "the half-life of humic acid is measured in centuries" 14909319 27 n 01 humic_substance 0 004 @ 14727670 n 0000 ~ 14875878 n 0000 ~ 14909120 n 0000 ~ 14909480 n 0000 | an organic residue of decaying organic matter 14909480 27 n 01 humin 0 001 @ 14909319 n 0000 | a black humic substance that is not soluble in water 14909584 27 n 02 hyacinth 0 jacinth 0 001 @ 15109127 n 0000 | a red transparent variety of zircon used as a gemstone 14909703 27 n 02 hyaline 0 hyalin 0 003 @ 15078550 n 0000 + 00432251 a 0101 ~ 14926180 n 0000 | a glassy translucent substance that occurs in hyaline cartilage or in certain skin conditions 14909895 27 n 01 hyaluronic_acid 0 003 @ 14956143 n 0000 #s 05415200 n 0000 #s 05318407 n 0000 | a viscous mucopolysaccharide found in the connective tissue space and the synovial fluid of movable joints and the humors of the eye; a cementing and protective substance 14910165 27 n 03 hyaluronidase 0 spreading_factor 0 Hyazyme 0 002 @ 14732946 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0301 | an enzyme (trade name Hyazyme) that splits hyaluronic acid and so lowers its viscosity and increases the permeability of connective tissue and the absorption of fluids 14910440 27 n 01 hydrate 0 003 @ 14818238 n 0000 + 00214020 v 0101 ~ 14954152 n 0000 | any compound that contains water of crystallization 14910581 27 n 01 hydrazine 0 002 @ 14780267 n 0000 #p 14692026 n 0000 | a colorless fuming corrosive liquid; a powerful reducing agent; used chiefly in rocket fuels 14910748 27 n 01 hydride 0 004 @ 14618834 n 0000 ~ 14612764 n 0000 ~ 14937366 n 0000 ~ 15045379 n 0000 | any binary compound formed by the union of hydrogen and other elements 14910926 27 n 01 hydrobromic_acid 0 001 @ 14607521 n 0000 | an aqueous solution of hydrogen bromide that is a strong liquid acid 14911057 27 n 01 hydrocarbon 0 021 @ 14727670 n 0000 ~ 14603236 n 0000 ~ 14610088 n 0000 ~ 14686723 n 0000 ~ 14686913 n 0000 ~ 14687633 n 0000 ~ 14767996 n 0000 ~ 14824906 n 0000 ~ 14827979 n 0000 ~ 14836308 n 0000 ~ 14850826 n 0000 ~ 14878483 n 0000 ~ 14911530 n 0000 ~ 14912092 n 0000 ~ 14958405 n 0000 ~ 14958564 n 0000 ~ 14958937 n 0000 ~ 14966530 n 0000 ~ 14967730 n 0000 ~ 15068635 n 0000 ~ 15090379 n 0000 | an organic compound containing only carbon and hydrogen 14911530 27 n 01 bitumen 0 004 @ 14911057 n 0000 + 03048845 a 0101 + 00517240 v 0101 ~ 14911704 n 0000 | any of various naturally occurring impure mixtures of hydrocarbons 14911704 27 n 02 pitch 0 tar 0 005 @ 14911530 n 0000 + 01272457 v 0201 + 00054364 a 0101 + 00388849 a 0104 ~ 14911899 n 0000 | any of various dark heavy viscid substances obtained as a residue 14911899 27 n 01 coal_tar 0 002 @ 14911704 n 0000 %s 14958564 n 0000 | a tar formed from distillation of bituminous coal; coal tar can be further distilled to give various aromatic compounds 14912092 27 n 01 butadiene 0 003 @ 14911057 n 0000 #s 15007803 n 0000 ~ 14912245 n 0000 | a gaseous hydrocarbon C4H6; used in making synthetic rubbers 14912245 27 n 01 chloroprene 0 002 @ 14912092 n 0000 #s 15007377 n 0000 | derivative of butadiene used in making neoprene by polymerization 14912387 27 n 02 hydrochloric_acid 0 chlorohydric_acid 0 002 @ 14607521 n 0000 ~ 14957057 n 0000 | an aqueous solution of hydrogen chloride; a strongly corrosive acid 14912556 27 n 02 hydrofluorocarbon 0 HFC 0 002 @ 14871968 n 0000 @ 14877234 n 0000 | a fluorocarbon emitted as a by-product of industrial manufacturing 14912710 27 n 01 hydrogen_bromide 0 001 @ 14785625 n 0000 | a colorless gas that yields hydrobromic acid in solution with water 14912840 27 n 01 hydrogen_chloride 0 001 @ 14607521 n 0000 | a colorless corrosive gas (HCl) 14912935 27 n 01 hydrogen_fluoride 0 001 @ 14871601 n 0000 | a colorless poisonous corrosive liquid made by the action of sulphuric acid on calcium fluoride; solutions in water are hydrofluoric acid 14913136 27 n 01 hydrofluoric_acid 0 001 @ 14607521 n 0000 | a weak poisonous liquid acid; formed by solution of hydrogen fluoride in water 14913278 27 n 01 hydrogen_iodide 0 001 @ 14922371 n 0000 | a colorless gas that yields hydroiodic acid in aqueous solution 14913403 27 n 01 hydroiodic_acid 0 001 @ 14607521 n 0000 | an acid formed by aqueous solution of hydrogen iodide 14913518 27 n 01 hydrogen_sulfide 0 001 @ 15063699 n 0000 | a sulfide having the unpleasant smell of rotten eggs 14913633 27 n 01 hyper-eutectoid_steel 0 001 @ 14803074 n 0000 | a steel that contains more than 0.9% carbon 14913744 27 n 01 hypnagogue 0 002 @ 14778436 n 0000 ~ 04260934 n 0000 | an agent that induces drowsiness or sleep 14913860 27 n 03 hypo 0 sodium_thiosulphate 0 sodium_thiosulfate 0 001 @ 14869327 n 0000 | a compound used as a fixing agent in photographic developing 14914014 27 n 01 hypochlorous_acid 0 001 @ 14607521 n 0000 | a weak unstable acid known only in solution and in its salts; used as a bleaching agent and as an oxidizing agent 14914191 27 n 01 hypo-eutectoid_steel 0 001 @ 14803074 n 0000 | a steel that contains less that 0.9% carbon 14914301 27 n 02 hypoglycemic_agent 0 hypoglycaemic_agent 0 003 @ 14778436 n 0000 ~ 04448826 n 0000 ~ 05410646 n 0000 | any of various agents that decrease the level of glucose in the blood and are used in the treatment of diabetes mellitus 14914544 27 n 02 hydrazo_group 0 hydrazo_radical 0 001 @ 14621446 n 0000 | the bivalent group -HNNH- derived from hydrazine 14914670 27 n 01 hydroxide 1 001 @ 14818238 n 0000 | a chemical compound containing the hydroxyl group 14914775 27 n 03 hydroxyl 0 hydroxyl_group 0 hydroxyl_radical 0 001 @ 14621446 n 0000 | the monovalent group -OH in such compounds as bases and some acids and alcohols 14914945 27 n 02 hydroxide_ion 0 hydroxyl_ion 0 001 @ 09197815 n 0000 | the anion OH having one oxygen and one hydrogen atom 14915072 27 n 01 hydroxymethyl 0 001 @ 14952122 n 0000 | a methyl with hydroxide replacing the hydrogen atoms 14915184 27 n 02 ice 0 water_ice 0 009 @ 14883206 n 0000 #s 09289331 n 0000 #s 03557141 n 0000 + 00370921 v 0101 %s 14845743 n 0000 ~ 14915462 n 0000 ~ 14915622 n 0000 ~ 14915804 n 0000 ~ 14915928 n 0000 | water frozen in the solid state; "Americans like ice in their drinks" 14915462 27 n 01 black_ice 0 001 @ 14915184 n 0000 | a thin coating of ice (as from freezing mist) on a road or sidewalk; nearly invisible but very hazardous 14915622 27 n 04 frost 0 hoar 0 hoarfrost 0 rime 0 003 @ 14915184 n 0000 + 01253254 a 0101 + 01208400 v 0101 | ice crystals forming a white deposit (especially on objects outside) 14915804 27 n 01 hailstone 0 002 @ 14915184 n 0000 #p 11465530 n 0000 | small pellet of ice that falls during a hailstorm 14915928 27 n 01 icicle 0 001 @ 14915184 n 0000 | ice resembling a pendent spear, formed by the freezing of dripping water 14916053 27 n 01 Iceland_spar 0 001 @ 14935751 n 0000 | a transparent calcite found in Iceland and used in polarizing microscopes 14916185 27 n 01 identification_particle 0 002 @ 14585519 n 0000 ~ 14952654 n 0000 | a tiny particle of material that can be added to a product to indicate the source of manufacture 14916369 27 n 01 Inconel 0 002 @ 14586769 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | a nickel-base alloy with chromium and iron; used in gas-turbine blades 14916512 27 n 02 ideal_gas 0 perfect_gas 0 001 @ 14877585 n 0000 | a hypothetical gas with molecules of negligible size that exert no intermolecular forces 14916670 27 n 03 imidazole 0 iminazole 0 glyoxaline 0 001 @ 14618253 n 0000 | an organic base C3H4N2; a histamine inhibitor 14916796 27 n 01 impregnation 0 001 @ 14580897 n 0000 | material with which something is impregnated; "the impregnation, whatever it was, had turned the rock blue" 14916962 27 n 01 indelible_ink 0 002 @ 14917635 n 0000 ~ 14948156 n 0000 | ink that cannot be erased or washed away 14917080 27 n 02 India_ink 0 drawing_ink 0 001 @ 14917635 n 0000 | a black liquid ink used for printing or writing or drawing 14917208 27 n 01 indicator 0 006 @ 14984973 n 0000 ;c 06084469 n 0000 ~ 14598383 n 0000 ~ 14609198 n 0000 ~ 14609784 n 0000 ~ 14971359 n 0000 | (chemistry) a substance that changes color to indicate the presence of some ion or substance; can be used to indicate the completion of a chemical reaction or (in medicine) to test for a particular reaction 14917561 27 n 01 indurated_clay 0 001 @ 14844693 n 0000 | hardened clay 14917635 27 n 01 ink 1 008 @ 14940386 n 0000 + 00390195 a 0102 + 00453680 v 0101 ~ 14916962 n 0000 ~ 14917080 n 0000 ~ 14917859 n 0000 ~ 14918023 n 0000 ~ 14918162 n 0000 | a liquid used for printing or writing or drawing 14917859 27 n 01 magnetic_ink 0 001 @ 14917635 n 0000 | an ink that contains particles of a magnetic substance whose presence can be detected by magnetic sensors 14918023 27 n 02 printer's_ink 0 printing_ink 0 001 @ 14917635 n 0000 | a semisolid quick drying ink made especially for use in printing 14918162 27 n 01 writing_ink 0 001 @ 14917635 n 0000 | any permanent or washable ink used with pens 14918264 27 n 01 Indian_red 0 001 @ 14844693 n 0000 | a red soil containing ferric oxide; often used as a pigment 14918380 27 n 01 Indian_red 1 001 @ 14989820 n 0000 | a red pigment composed in part from ferric oxide which is often used in paints and cosmetics 14918529 27 n 02 indoleacetic_acid 0 IAA 0 001 @ 14745057 n 0000 | a plant hormone promoting elongation of stems and roots 14918654 27 n 01 indolebutyric_acid 0 001 @ 14745057 n 0000 | a synthetic plant hormone promoting elongation of stems and roots 14918784 27 n 01 inducer 0 001 @ 14778436 n 0000 | an agent capable of activating specific genes 14918883 27 n 01 ivory_black 0 001 @ 14989820 n 0000 | a black pigment made from grinding burnt ivory in oil 14918994 27 n 01 incense 0 004 @ 14818238 n 0000 + 02126686 v 0102 ~ 14925526 n 0000 %s 15050161 n 0000 | a substance that produces a fragrant odor when burned 14919156 27 n 01 inhalant 0 003 @ 14877585 n 0000 + 00005041 v 0101 + 01198779 v 0101 | something that is inhaled 14919272 27 n 02 inoculant 0 inoculum 0 003 @ 00020090 n 0000 ;c 01328702 n 0000 + 00086835 v 0103 | a substance (a virus or toxin or immune serum) that is introduced into the body to produce or increase immunity to a particular disease 14919511 27 n 01 inorganic_compound 0 002 @ 14818238 n 0000 ~ 14792550 n 0000 | any compound that does not contain carbon 14919635 27 n 01 inosine 0 001 @ 14964367 n 0000 | a nucleoside that is formed by the deamination of adenosine; used in kidney transplantation to provide a temporary source of sugar 14919819 27 n 01 inositol 0 001 @ 15090742 n 0000 | an optically inactive alcohol that is a component of the vitamin B complex 14919948 27 n 02 insecticide 0 insect_powder 0 012 @ 14980215 n 0000 ~ 12022719 n 0000 ~ 14599938 n 0000 ~ 14600135 n 0000 ~ 14600238 n 0000 %s 14629149 n 0000 ~ 14934864 n 0000 ~ 14946082 n 0000 ~ 14969994 n 0000 ~ 15012214 n 0000 ~ 15012327 n 0000 ~ 15012478 n 0000 | a chemical used to kill insects 14920252 27 n 03 insectifuge 0 insect_repellent 0 insect_repellant 0 001 @ 14920388 n 0000 | a chemical substance that repels insects 14920388 27 n 02 repellent 0 repellant 0 006 @ 14818238 n 0000 + 01804422 a 0203 + 01808769 v 0201 + 01804422 a 0102 + 01808769 v 0101 ~ 14920252 n 0000 | a chemical substance that repels animals 14920586 27 n 02 repellent 1 repellant 1 002 @ 14818238 n 0000 + 01804422 a 0102 | a compound with which fabrics are treated to repel water 14920728 27 n 01 instillation 0 002 @ 14940100 n 0000 + 01422662 v 0101 | a liquid that is instilled drop by drop 14920844 27 n 03 insulating_material 0 insulant 0 insulation 0 005 @ 14786479 n 0000 + 00495038 v 0301 + 00495038 v 0201 ~ 14786943 n 0000 ~ 14823376 n 0000 | a material that reduces or prevents the transmission of heat or sound or electricity 14921090 27 n 01 interleukin 0 001 @ 14943950 n 0000 | any of several lymphokines that promote macrophages and killer T cells and B cells and other components of the immune system 14921272 27 n 01 intermediate 0 001 @ 14806838 n 0000 | a substance formed during a chemical process before the desired product is obtained 14921414 27 n 01 Invar 0 002 @ 14586769 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | an alloy of iron and nickel having a low coefficient of thermal expansion; used in tuning forks and measuring tapes and other instruments 14921622 27 n 03 invertase 0 saccharase 0 sucrase 0 001 @ 14836468 n 0000 | an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of sucrose into glucose and fructose 14921777 27 n 01 invert_sugar 0 001 @ 14792703 n 0000 | a mixture of equal parts of glucose and fructose resulting from the hydrolysis of sucrose; found naturally in fruits; sweeter than glucose 14921974 27 n 03 Javelle_water 0 Javel_water 0 eau_de_Javelle 0 001 @ 15045490 n 0000 | an aqueous solution of sodium hypochlorite 14922107 27 n 01 fraction 0 002 @ 14806838 n 0000 + 01459542 v 0101 | a component of a mixture that has been separated by a fractional process 14922252 27 n 01 iodic_acid 0 001 @ 14607521 n 0000 | a soluble crystalline acid; used as a reagent and disinfectant 14922371 27 n 01 iodide 0 005 @ 14904359 n 0000 ~ 14862316 n 0000 ~ 14913278 n 0000 ~ 15015355 n 0000 ~ 15045677 n 0000 | a salt or ester of hydriodic acid 14922529 27 n 01 iodocompound 0 001 @ 14818238 n 0000 | a compound containing the covalent iodine radical 14922637 27 n 01 thyroprotein 0 001 @ 14734761 n 0000 | a preparation made from iodinated protein and having an action similar to thyroxine 14922779 27 n 01 thyroglobulin 0 001 @ 14734761 n 0000 | an iodine containing protein that is obtained from the thyroid gland and exhibits the general properties of the globulins 14922960 27 n 02 iron_blue 1 Prussian_blue 0 001 @ 14989820 n 0000 | any of various blue pigments 14923060 27 n 05 iron_blue 2 steel_grey 0 steel_gray 0 Davy's_grey 0 Davy's_gray 0 001 @ 04961691 n 0000 | slightly purplish or bluish dark grey 14923207 27 n 02 Payne's_grey 0 Payne's_gray 0 001 @ 14989820 n 0000 | any pigment that produces a greyish to dark greyish blue 14923337 27 n 01 iron_disulfide 0 001 @ 15063699 n 0000 | a compound containing two atoms of sulfur combined with iron 14923458 27 n 01 iron_ore 0 011 @ 14688500 n 0000 %s 14642417 n 0000 ~ 14677314 n 0000 ~ 14806728 n 0000 ~ 14870665 n 0000 ~ 14905720 n 0000 ~ 14934353 n 0000 ~ 14937801 n 0000 ~ 14945914 n 0000 ~ 15008287 n 0000 ~ 15039827 n 0000 | an ore from which iron can be extracted 14923733 27 n 01 iron_perchloride 0 001 @ 15017466 n 0000 | a highly toxic chemical used to engrave metal plates and electronic circuits 14923872 27 n 01 isocyanate 0 001 @ 15010703 n 0000 | a salt or ester of isocyanic acid 14923962 27 n 01 isocyanic_acid 0 001 @ 14607521 n 0000 | an acid known only in the form of its esters 14924067 27 n 01 isoleucine 0 001 @ 14605787 n 0000 | an essential amino acid found in proteins; isomeric with leucine 14924188 27 n 01 isomer 0 002 @ 14818238 n 0000 + 02828688 a 0101 | a compound that exists in forms having different arrangements of atoms but the same molecular weight 14924359 27 n 01 isomerase 0 001 @ 14732946 n 0000 | an enzyme that catalyzes its substrate to an isomeric form 14924473 27 n 01 itaconic_acid 0 001 @ 14607521 n 0000 | a crystalline carboxylic acid; occurs in some fermentations of sugars 14924602 27 n 02 jade 0 jadestone 0 001 @ 14969666 n 0000 | a semiprecious gemstone that takes a high polish; is usually green but sometimes whitish; consists of jadeite or nephrite 14924786 27 n 02 Japan_wax 0 Japan_tallow 0 001 @ 15094294 n 0000 | a yellow wax obtained from sumac berries; used in polishes 14924915 27 n 02 jargoon 0 jargon 0 001 @ 15109127 n 0000 | a colorless (or pale yellow or smoky) variety of zircon 14925033 27 n 01 jasper 0 001 @ 14969666 n 0000 | an opaque form of quartz; red or yellow or brown or dark green in color; used for ornamentation or as a gemstone 14925198 27 n 01 jelly 0 005 @ 00020090 n 0000 + 00507143 v 0102 + 00507143 v 0101 + 00507331 v 0101 ~ 14980910 n 0000 | any substance having the consistency of jelly or gelatin 14925378 27 n 01 jet 0 001 @ 14815263 n 0000 | a hard black form of lignite that takes a brilliant polish and is used in jewelry or ornamentation 14925526 27 n 01 joss_stick 0 001 @ 14918994 n 0000 | a slender stick of incense burned before a joss by the Chinese 14925645 27 n 01 jute 0 003 @ 14959644 n 0000 #s 04108268 n 0000 #s 04123567 n 0000 | a plant fiber used in making rope or sacks 14925776 27 n 03 kapok 0 silk_cotton 0 vegetable_silk 0 002 @ 14959644 n 0000 #s 03873064 n 0000 | a plant fiber from the kapok tree; used for stuffing and insulation 14925945 27 n 01 red_silk_cotton 0 001 @ 14959644 n 0000 | a plant fiber from the red silk-cotton tree of eastern India; inferior to kapok 14926086 27 n 02 paraffin 1 paraffin_oil 0 001 @ 14687633 n 0000 | (British usage) kerosine 14926180 27 n 01 keratohyalin 0 001 @ 14909703 n 0000 | hyaline in the large granules of the stratum granulosum 14926294 27 n 01 ketone 0 008 @ 14727670 n 0000 #s 03804048 n 0000 #s 04353410 n 0000 #s 04449796 n 0000 ~ 14600504 n 0000 ~ 14787954 n 0000 ~ 14870924 n 0000 ~ 14926595 n 0000 | any of a class of organic compounds having a carbonyl group linked to a carbon atom in each of two hydrocarbon radicals 14926595 27 n 02 ketone_body 0 acetone_body 0 003 @ 14926294 n 0000 ~ 14927051 n 0000 ~ 14927250 n 0000 | a ketone that is an intermediate product of the breakdown of fats in the body; any of three compounds (acetoacetic acid, acetone, and/or beta-hydroxybutyric acid) found in excess in blood and urine of persons with metabolic disorders 14926937 27 n 01 ketone_group 0 001 @ 14621446 n 0000 | a group having the characteristic properties of ketones 14927051 27 n 01 acetoacetic_acid 0 001 @ 14926595 n 0000 | unstable acid found in abnormal amounts in the blood and urine in some cases of impaired metabolism (as diabetes mellitus or starvation) 14927250 27 n 01 beta-hydroxybutyric_acid 0 002 @ 14926595 n 0000 @ 14927451 n 0000 | beta derivative of hydroxybutyric acid that is found in the blood and urine in some cases of impaired metabolism 14927451 27 n 02 hydroxybutyric_acid 0 oxybutyric_acid 0 002 @ 14788332 n 0000 ~ 14927250 n 0000 | hydroxy derivative of butyric acid 14927587 27 n 01 ketohexose 0 003 @ 14927739 n 0000 @ 14690186 n 0000 ~ 14874932 n 0000 | a monosaccharide having six carbon atoms and a ketone group 14927739 27 n 01 ketose 0 002 @ 14954284 n 0000 ~ 14927587 n 0000 | any monosaccharide sugar that contains a ketone group or its hemiacetal 14927881 27 n 01 kinase 0 001 @ 14732946 n 0000 | an enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of a proenzyme to an active enzyme 14928008 27 n 01 Kleenex 0 002 @ 15074962 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | a piece of soft absorbent paper (usually two or more thin layers) used as a disposable handkerchief 14928180 27 n 01 kunzite 0 002 @ 15052223 n 0000 @ 15078050 n 0000 | a pinkish lilac crystal form of the mineral spodumene that is used as a gemstone 14928332 27 n 01 Kwell 0 002 @ 14934864 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | a preparation of lindane (trade name Kwell) that is used to kill lice and itch mites; available in cream or shampoo 14928518 27 n 02 labdanum 0 gum_labdanum 0 001 @ 14896441 n 0000 | a dark brown to greenish oleoresin that has a fragrant odor and is used as a fixative in perfumes; obtained as a juice from certain rockroses 14928729 27 n 01 lacquer 0 002 @ 14898470 n 0000 + 01682761 v 0101 | a black resinous substance obtained from certain trees and used as a natural varnish 14928885 27 n 02 lactase 0 Lactaid 0 002 @ 14836468 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | any of a group of enzymes (trade name Lactaid) that hydrolyze lactose to glucose and galactose 14929062 27 n 01 lactic_acid 0 001 @ 14739360 n 0000 | a clear odorless hygroscopic syrupy carboxylic acid found in sour milk and in many fruits 14929209 27 n 01 lactifuge 0 001 @ 14778436 n 0000 | any agent that reduces milk secretion (as given to a woman who is not breast feeding) 14929350 27 n 01 lactogen 0 002 @ 14778436 n 0000 ~ 14749543 n 0000 | any agent that enhances milk production 14929462 27 n 02 lactose 0 milk_sugar 0 001 @ 14836642 n 0000 | a sugar comprising one glucose molecule linked to a galactose molecule; occurs only in milk; "cow's milk contains about 4.7% lactose" 14929662 27 n 01 lamellar_mixture 0 002 @ 14586258 n 0000 ~ 14977845 n 0000 | a mixture in which substances occur in distinct layers 14929797 27 n 02 lapis_lazuli 0 lazuli 0 001 @ 14969666 n 0000 | an azure blue semiprecious stone 14929897 27 n 01 lard_oil 0 001 @ 14755077 n 0000 | oil consisting chiefly of olein that is expressed from lard and used especially as a lubricant, cutting oil or illuminant 14930073 27 n 01 larvicide 0 001 @ 14806838 n 0000 | a chemical used to kill larval pests 14930165 27 n 01 laterite 0 001 @ 14844693 n 0000 | a red soil produced by rock decay; contains insoluble deposits of ferric and aluminum oxides 14930312 27 n 01 lath_and_plaster 0 001 @ 14786479 n 0000 | a building material consisting of thin strips of wood that provide a foundation for a coat of plaster 14930476 27 n 02 lauric_acid 0 dodecanoic_acid 0 001 @ 14740587 n 0000 | a crystalline fatty acid occurring as glycerides in natural fats and oils (especially coconut oil and palm-kernel oil) 14930670 27 n 02 lauryl_alcohol 0 1-dodecanol 0 001 @ 14708720 n 0000 | a colorless insoluble solid alcohol used to make detergents and pharmaceuticals 14930824 27 n 01 latten 0 001 @ 14716997 n 0000 | brass (or a yellow alloy resembling brass) that was hammered into thin sheets; formerly used for church utensils 14930989 27 n 01 lava 0 004 @ 14933314 n 0000 ~ 14931472 n 0000 ~ 14931559 n 0000 ~ 14931633 n 0000 | rock that in its molten form (as magma) issues from volcanos; lava is what magma is called when it reaches the surface 14931212 27 n 02 tuff 0 tufa 1 001 @ 14933314 n 0000 | hard volcanic rock composed of compacted volcanic ash 14931323 27 n 02 tufa 0 calc-tufa 0 001 @ 14696793 n 0000 | a soft porous rock consisting of calcium carbonate deposited from springs rich in lime 14931472 27 n 01 aa 0 001 @ 14930989 n 0000 | a dry form of lava resembling clinkers 14931559 27 n 01 pahoehoe 0 001 @ 14930989 n 0000 | freely flowing lava 14931633 27 n 01 pillow_lava 0 001 @ 14930989 n 0000 | lava that hardened in rounded shapes suggestive of pillows; believed to result from underwater eruptions 14931795 27 n 01 magma 0 001 @ 14696793 n 0000 | molten rock in the earth's crust 14931879 27 n 01 igneous_rock 0 014 @ 14696793 n 0000 ~ 14725364 n 0000 ~ 14726484 n 0000 ~ 14891678 n 0000 ~ 14932222 n 0000 ~ 14932303 n 0000 ~ 14932554 n 0000 ~ 14932645 n 0000 ~ 14932741 n 0000 ~ 14932943 n 0000 ~ 14933236 n 0000 ~ 14933314 n 0000 ~ 14996395 n 0000 %s 15044648 n 0000 | rock formed by the solidification of molten magma 14932222 27 n 01 adesite 0 001 @ 14931879 n 0000 | dark greyish extrusive rock 14932303 27 n 04 batholith 0 batholite 0 pluton 0 plutonic_rock 0 005 @ 14931879 n 0000 + 01355378 a 0302 + 02660164 a 0202 + 02660164 a 0101 ~ 14890286 n 0000 | large mass of intrusive igneous rock believed to have solidified deep within the earth 14932554 27 n 01 diorite 0 001 @ 14931879 n 0000 | a granular crystalline intrusive rock 14932645 27 n 01 gabbro 0 001 @ 14931879 n 0000 | one of a family of granular intrusive rocks 14932741 27 n 01 pegmatite 0 002 @ 14931879 n 0000 %s 15012668 n 0000 | a form of igneous rock consisting of extremely coarse granite resulting from the crystallization of magma rich in rare elements 14932943 27 n 01 peridotite 0 002 @ 14931879 n 0000 ~ 14933086 n 0000 | a dark coarse-grained igneous rock consisting principally of olivine 14933086 27 n 01 kimberlite 0 001 @ 14932943 n 0000 | a rare type of peridotite that sometimes contains diamonds; found in South Africa and Siberia 14933236 27 n 01 rhyolite 0 001 @ 14931879 n 0000 | very acid volcanic rock 14933314 27 n 01 volcanic_rock 0 008 @ 14931879 n 0000 ~ 14711647 n 0000 ~ 14722738 n 0000 ~ 14726823 n 0000 ~ 14773022 n 0000 ~ 14880777 n 0000 ~ 14930989 n 0000 ~ 14931212 n 0000 | extrusive igneous rock solidified near or on the surface of the Earth 14933569 27 n 01 leaded_bronze 0 001 @ 14717275 n 0000 | bronze to which 1-4% lead is added 14933663 27 n 01 lead_ore 0 002 @ 14688500 n 0000 ~ 14933755 n 0000 | ore containing lead 14933755 27 n 02 massicot 0 massicotite 0 001 @ 14933663 n 0000 | the mineral form of lead monoxide; in the form of yellow powder it is used as a pigment 14933911 27 n 03 leaf_mold 0 leaf_mould 0 leaf_soil 0 001 @ 14953564 n 0000 | soil composed mainly of decaying leaves 14934031 27 n 02 leaven 0 leavening 0 005 @ 00020090 n 0000 + 01975587 v 0102 ~ 14772461 n 0000 ~ 15048748 n 0000 ~ 15106271 n 0000 | a substance used to produce fermentation in dough or a liquid 14934229 27 n 01 ledger_paper 0 001 @ 15105268 n 0000 | a durable writing paper used in record books and business ledgers 14934353 27 n 01 lepidocrocite 0 001 @ 14923458 n 0000 | a red to reddish brown mineral consisting of iron oxide hydroxide; often found in iron ores together with goethite 14934527 27 n 01 laid_paper 0 001 @ 15105268 n 0000 | writing paper having a watermark of fine lines running across the grain 14934655 27 n 01 wove_paper 0 001 @ 15105268 n 0000 | writing paper having a very faint mesh pattern 14934758 27 n 01 letter_paper 0 001 @ 15105268 n 0000 | writing paper for use in writing correspondence 14934864 27 n 01 lindane 0 002 @ 14919948 n 0000 ~ 14928332 n 0000 | a white crystalline powder used as an agricultural insecticide 14934998 27 n 02 linen 0 linen_paper 0 001 @ 14974264 n 0000 | a high-quality paper made of linen fibers or with a linen finish 14935128 27 n 01 leucine 0 001 @ 14605787 n 0000 | a white crystalline amino acid occurring in proteins that is essential for nutrition; obtained by the hydrolysis of most dietary proteins 14935319 27 n 01 lignin 0 003 @ 14994328 n 0000 #s 15098161 n 0000 + 02576058 a 0101 | a complex polymer; the chief constituent of wood other than carbohydrates; binds to cellulose fibers to harden and strengthen cell walls of plants 14935555 27 n 02 hydroxide 0 hydrated_oxide 0 006 @ 14818238 n 0000 ~ 14824238 n 0000 ~ 14936010 n 0000 ~ 14945399 n 0000 ~ 14996843 n 0000 ~ 15014990 n 0000 | a compound of an oxide with water 14935751 27 n 01 calcite 0 007 @ 15049096 n 0000 #s 14936226 n 0000 + 02674530 a 0101 ~ 14665469 n 0000 ~ 14806598 n 0000 ~ 14916053 n 0000 %s 14936905 n 0000 | a common mineral consisting of crystallized calcium carbonate; a major constituent of limestone 14936010 27 n 07 calcium_hydroxide 0 lime 0 slaked_lime 0 hydrated_lime 0 calcium_hydrate 0 caustic_lime 0 lime_hydrate 0 002 @ 14935555 n 0000 + 01603732 v 0201 | a caustic substance produced by heating limestone 14936226 27 n 01 limestone 0 006 @ 14696793 n 0000 @ 14698000 n 0000 %s 14632648 n 0000 %s 14633206 n 0000 %s 14935751 n 0000 ~ 14936474 n 0000 | a sedimentary rock consisting mainly of calcium that was deposited by the remains of marine animals 14936474 27 n 02 rottenstone 0 tripoli 0 001 @ 14936226 n 0000 | a weathered and decomposed siliceous limestone; in powdered form it is used in polishing 14936630 27 n 01 dripstone 0 003 @ 14936905 n 0000 #s 09443753 n 0000 #s 09443921 n 0000 | the form of calcium carbonate found in stalactites and stalagmites 14936790 27 n 01 calcium_bicarbonate 0 001 @ 14775729 n 0000 | a bicarbonate that is a major cause of hard water 14936905 27 n 01 calcium_carbonate 0 004 @ 14798450 n 0000 #s 14806598 n 0000 #s 14935751 n 0000 ~ 14936630 n 0000 | a salt found in nature as chalk or calcite or aragonite or limestone 14937093 27 n 01 limewater 0 002 @ 14845743 n 0000 #s 02847942 n 0000 | solution of calcium hydroxide in water used as an antacid 14937225 27 n 01 calcium_chloride 0 002 @ 15010703 n 0000 #s 15008847 n 0000 | a deliquescent salt; used in de-icing and as a drying agent 14937366 27 n 02 calcium_hydride 0 hydrolith 0 001 @ 14910748 n 0000 | a saltlike binary compound (CaH2) used as a reducing agent and source of hydrogen 14937521 27 n 02 calcium_sulphate 0 calcium_sulfate 0 003 @ 15010703 n 0000 ~ 14677778 n 0000 ~ 14992613 n 0000 | a white salt (CaSO4) 14937658 27 n 01 limonene 0 001 @ 15068635 n 0000 | a liquid terpene with a lemon odor; found in lemons and oranges and other essential oils 14937801 27 n 01 limonite 0 001 @ 14923458 n 0000 | a widely occurring iron oxide ore; a mixture of goethite and hematite and lepidocrocite 14937943 27 n 02 linoleic_acid 0 linolic_acid 0 004 @ 14741730 n 0000 #s 15086352 n 0000 #s 07674267 n 0000 #s 07675262 n 0000 | a liquid polyunsaturated fatty acid abundant in plant fats and oils; a fatty acid essential for nutrition; used to make soap 14938199 27 n 01 linolenic_acid 0 003 @ 14742271 n 0000 #s 15086352 n 0000 #s 07675262 n 0000 | a liquid polyunsaturated fatty acid that occurs in some plant oils; an essential fatty acid 14938389 27 n 02 linoleum 0 lino 0 001 @ 14825062 n 0000 | a floor covering 14938467 27 n 01 lint 2 002 @ 14866889 n 0000 %s 15002959 n 0000 | fine ravellings of cotton or linen fibers 14938578 27 n 01 linuron 0 001 @ 14906850 n 0000 | a herbicide that kills weeds without harming vegetables 14938687 27 n 01 lipase 0 002 @ 14732946 n 0000 #s 05406128 n 0000 | an enzyme secreted in the digestive tract that catalyzes the breakdown of fats into individual fatty acids that can be absorbed into the bloodstream 14938907 27 n 03 lipid 0 lipide 0 lipoid 0 006 @ 14944888 n 0000 ~ 14864360 n 0000 ~ 14885369 n 0000 ~ 14966667 n 0000 ~ 14982681 n 0000 ~ 15094294 n 0000 | an oily organic compound insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents; essential structural component of living cells (along with proteins and carbohydrates) 14939230 27 n 01 lipoprotein 0 004 @ 14731135 n 0000 ~ 14907349 n 0000 ~ 14943009 n 0000 ~ 15087632 n 0000 | a conjugated protein having a lipid component; the principal means for transporting lipids in the blood 14939445 27 n 01 fluid 0 004 @ 00020827 n 0000 + 02261746 a 0101 ~ 14877585 n 0000 ~ 14940100 n 0000 | continuous amorphous matter that tends to flow and to conform to the outline of its container: a liquid or a gas 14939663 27 n 01 grume 0 002 @ 14940386 n 0000 + 02416036 a 0104 | a thick viscous liquid 14939755 27 n 01 ichor 0 002 @ 14939900 n 0000 ;c 07979425 n 0000 | (Greek mythology) the rarified fluid said to flow in the veins of the Gods 14939900 27 n 01 fluid 2 006 @ 00019613 n 0000 + 02261746 a 0101 ~ 14822141 n 0000 ~ 14868564 n 0000 ~ 14939755 n 0000 ~ 14940386 n 0000 | a substance that is fluid at room temperature and pressure 14940100 27 n 01 liquid 0 011 @ 14939445 n 0000 + 00444309 v 0102 + 00443984 v 0103 ~ 14768480 n 0000 ~ 14841056 n 0000 ~ 14845743 n 0000 ~ 14858794 n 0000 ~ 14920728 n 0000 ~ 14941087 n 0000 ~ 15049594 n 0000 ~ 15111903 n 0000 | fluid matter having no fixed shape but a fixed volume 14940386 27 n 01 liquid 4 015 @ 14939900 n 0000 ~ 07881800 n 0000 ~ 07935504 n 0000 ~ 09451103 n 0000 ~ 14708720 n 0000 ~ 14743840 n 0000 ~ 14766364 n 0000 ~ 14836960 n 0000 ~ 14863326 n 0000 ~ 14899888 n 0000 ~ 14917635 n 0000 ~ 14939663 n 0000 ~ 14941230 n 0000 ~ 15039179 n 0000 ~ 15043579 n 0000 | a substance that is liquid at room temperature and pressure 14940750 27 n 01 liquid_nitrogen 0 002 @ 14647235 n 0000 @ 14826328 n 0000 | nitrogen in a liquid state 14940856 27 n 01 liquid_air 0 002 @ 14841267 n 0000 @ 14826328 n 0000 | air in a liquid state 14940952 27 n 01 liquid_bleach 0 002 @ 14589223 n 0000 %s 14779205 n 0000 | a solution containing bleaching agents; used for laundry 14941087 27 n 01 liquid_crystal 0 001 @ 14940100 n 0000 | a liquid exhibiting properties of a crystal that are not shown by ordinary liquids 14941230 27 n 01 liquor 0 001 @ 14940386 n 0000 | a liquid substance that is a solution (or emulsion or suspension) used or obtained in an industrial process; "waste liquors" 14941407 27 n 02 litmus 0 litmus_test 0 002 @ 14609198 n 0000 #s 14941642 n 0000 | a coloring material (obtained from lichens) that turns red in acid solutions and blue in alkaline solutions; used as a very rough acid-base indicator 14941642 27 n 01 litmus_paper 0 002 @ 14974264 n 0000 %s 14941407 n 0000 | unsized paper treated with litmus for use as an acid-base indicator 14941787 27 n 01 lithia_water 0 001 @ 07936745 n 0000 | mineral water containing lithium salts 14941884 27 n 04 lithium_carbonate 0 Lithane 0 Lithonate 0 Eskalith 0 002 @ 14798450 n 0000 @ 03713736 n 0000 | a white powder (LiCO3) used in manufacturing glass and ceramics and as a drug; the drug (trade names Lithane or Lithonate or Eskalith) is used to treat some forms of depression and manic episodes of manic-depressive disorder 14942223 27 n 01 loam 0 004 @ 14844693 n 0000 + 01425300 a 0101 ~ 14695497 n 0000 ~ 14809666 n 0000 | a rich soil consisting of a mixture of sand and clay and decaying organic materials 14942411 27 n 02 lodestone 0 loadstone 0 002 @ 03917622 n 0000 %s 14945914 n 0000 | a permanent magnet consisting of magnetite that possess polarity and has the power to attract as well as to be attracted magnetically 14942631 27 n 01 loess 0 001 @ 14844693 n 0000 | a fine-grained unstratified accumulation of clay and silt deposited by the wind 14942762 27 n 01 log 1 004 @ 15098161 n 0000 + 01258828 v 0101 ~ 14964925 n 0000 ~ 15020203 n 0000 | a segment of the trunk of a tree when stripped of branches 14942924 27 n 01 low_brass 0 001 @ 14716997 n 0000 | brass with 30% (or less) zinc 14943009 27 n 03 low-density_lipoprotein 0 LDL 0 beta-lipoprotein 0 002 @ 14939230 n 0000 %s 15058987 n 0000 | a lipoprotein that transports cholesterol in the blood; composed of moderate amount of protein and a large amount of cholesterol; high levels are thought to be associated with increased risk of coronary heart disease and atherosclerosis 14943359 27 n 01 low-level_radioactive_waste 0 002 @ 15002346 n 0000 ;c 06043075 n 0000 | (medicine) radioactive waste consisting of objects that have been briefly exposed to radioactivity (as in certain medical tests) 14943580 27 n 02 lumber 0 timber 0 007 @ 14786479 n 0000 + 01258828 v 0102 ~ 04322387 n 0000 ~ 04339638 n 0000 %s 15098161 n 0000 ~ 15101854 n 0000 ~ 15102359 n 0000 | the wood of trees cut and prepared for use as building material 14943814 27 n 01 lye 0 003 @ 15014529 n 0000 ~ 14996843 n 0000 ~ 15014990 n 0000 | a strong solution of sodium or potassium hydroxide 14943950 27 n 01 lymphokine 0 002 @ 14828193 n 0000 ~ 14921090 n 0000 | a cytokine secreted by helper T cells in response to stimulation by antigens and that acts on other cells of the immune system (as by activating macrophages) 14944182 27 n 01 lysine 0 001 @ 14605787 n 0000 | an essential amino acid found in proteins; occurs especially in gelatin and casein 14944317 27 n 01 Lysol 0 001 @ 14825982 n 0000 | a clear oily brown solution of cresols in soap; used as an antiseptic and disinfectant 14944455 27 n 02 lysozyme 0 muramidase 0 001 @ 14732946 n 0000 | an enzyme found in saliva and sweat and tears that destroys the cell walls of certain bacteria 14944617 27 n 02 Mace 0 Chemical_Mace 0 003 @ 14604038 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0201 ;u 06851742 n 0101 | (trademark) a liquid that temporarily disables a person; prepared as an aerosol and sprayed in the face, it irritates the eyes and causes dizziness and immobilization 14944888 27 n 02 macromolecule 0 supermolecule 0 007 @ 14682133 n 0000 @ 14727670 n 0000 + 02902361 a 0101 ~ 14728724 n 0000 ~ 14792703 n 0000 ~ 14938907 n 0000 ~ 14964129 n 0000 | any very large complex molecule; found only in plants and animals 14945137 27 n 01 magnesium_bicarbonate 0 001 @ 14775729 n 0000 | a bicarbonate that is a major cause of hard water 14945254 27 n 01 magnesium_carbonate 0 001 @ 14798450 n 0000 | a very white crystalline salt that occurs naturally as magnesite or as dolomite 14945399 27 n 01 magnesium_hydroxide 0 001 @ 14935555 n 0000 | a white crystalline powder used chiefly in medicines 14945517 27 n 01 magnesium_nitride 0 001 @ 14963317 n 0000 | a nitride containing nitrogen and magnesium 14945624 27 n 01 magnesium_sulfate 0 002 @ 15063493 n 0000 ~ 14945725 n 0000 | a salt of magnesium 14945725 27 n 02 Epsom_salts 0 bitter_salts 0 001 @ 14945624 n 0000 | hydrated magnesium sulfate that is taken orally to treat heartburn and constipation and injected to prevent seizures 14945914 27 n 02 magnetite 0 magnetic_iron-ore 0 003 @ 14923458 n 0000 #s 14942411 n 0000 #s 14674143 n 0000 | an oxide of iron that is strongly attracted by magnets 14946082 27 n 01 Malathion 0 002 @ 14919948 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | a yellow insecticide used as a dust or spray to control garden pests and house flies and mites 14946251 27 n 01 maleate 0 002 @ 14850483 n 0000 @ 02718811 n 0000 | a salt or ester of maleic acid; used as a nontricyclic antidepressant drug for psychomotor activation 14946424 27 n 01 maleic_acid 0 001 @ 14607521 n 0000 | a colorless crystalline compound found in unripe fruit (such as apples or tomatoes or cherries) and used mainly to make polyester resins 14946618 27 n 02 maltose 0 malt_sugar 0 001 @ 14836642 n 0000 | a white crystalline sugar formed during the digestion of starches 14946750 27 n 02 manifold_paper 0 manifold 0 002 @ 14974264 n 0000 + 00247702 v 0201 | a lightweight paper used with carbon paper to make multiple copies; "an original and two manifolds" 14946939 27 n 04 manila 0 manila_paper 0 manilla 0 manilla_paper 0 001 @ 14974264 n 0000 | a strong paper or thin cardboard with a smooth light brown finish made from e.g. Manila hemp 14947125 27 n 02 manganese_bronze 0 high-strength_brass 0 001 @ 14720238 n 0000 | a brass with from 1-4% manganese to harden it 14947255 27 n 02 manganese_steel 0 austenitic_manganese_steel 0 001 @ 14716042 n 0000 | a steel with a relatively large component (10-14%) of manganese; highly resistant to wear and shock 14947445 27 n 01 manganate 0 001 @ 15010703 n 0000 | a salt of manganic acid containing manganese as its anion 14947558 27 n 03 Manila_hemp 0 Manilla_hemp 0 abaca 0 001 @ 14906500 n 0000 | a kind of hemp obtained from the abaca plant in the Philippines 14947702 27 n 01 maple_sugar 0 001 @ 14792703 n 0000 | sugar made from the sap of the sugar maple tree 14947807 27 n 01 marble 0 006 @ 14696793 n 0000 + 02994872 a 0102 + 02994872 a 0101 + 01681492 v 0101 + 00523436 v 0101 ~ 14948055 n 0000 | a hard crystalline metamorphic rock that takes a high polish; used for sculpture and as building material 14948055 27 n 02 verd_antique 0 verde_antique 0 001 @ 14947807 n 0000 | a dark green impure marble 14948156 27 n 01 marking_ink 0 001 @ 14916962 n 0000 | an indelible ink for marking clothes or linens etc. 14948265 27 n 01 marsh_gas 0 001 @ 14951229 n 0000 | methane gas produced when vegetation decomposes in water 14948377 27 n 01 martensite 0 002 @ 15051705 n 0000 #s 15000689 n 0000 | a solid solution of carbon in alpha-iron that is formed when steel is cooled so rapidly that the change from austenite to pearlite is suppressed; responsible for the hardness of quenched steel 14948645 27 n 01 mash 0 004 @ 14591091 n 0000 + 00331082 v 0102 + 01593937 v 0104 ~ 14948812 n 0000 | a mixture of mashed malt grains and hot water; used in brewing 14948812 27 n 01 sour_mash 0 001 @ 14948645 n 0000 | a mash with optimum acidity for yeast fermentation; a mixture of old and new mash; used in distilling some whiskeys 14948983 27 n 01 matchwood 1 001 @ 15098161 n 0000 | wood suitable for making matchsticks 14949075 27 n 02 matchwood 2 splinters 0 001 @ 15098161 n 0000 | wood in small pieces or splinters; "the vessel was beaten to matchwood on the rocks" 14949227 27 n 01 matrix 0 002 @ 14696793 n 0000 ;c 06115701 n 0000 | (geology) amass of fine-grained rock in which fossils, crystals, or gems are embedded 14949384 27 n 01 matte 0 002 @ 14586258 n 0000 ~ 15049309 n 0000 | a mixture of sulfides that forms when sulfide metal ores are smelted 14949522 27 n 01 medium_steel 0 001 @ 14802450 n 0000 | steel with 0.15-0.3% carbon 14949608 27 n 02 megilp 0 magilp 0 001 @ 14899888 n 0000 | a medium for oil-paints; linseed oil mixed with mastic varnish or turpentine 14949746 27 n 02 melamine 0 cyanuramide 0 001 @ 14618253 n 0000 | a white crystalline organic base; used mainly in making melamine resins 14949886 27 n 01 melamine_resin 0 001 @ 14902141 n 0000 | a thermosetting resin formed from melamine and an aldehyde; used in molded products, adhesives, and coatings 14950055 27 n 01 meltwater 0 001 @ 14845743 n 0000 | melted snow or ice 14950129 27 n 01 menhaden_oil 0 002 @ 14755077 n 0000 #s 02531625 n 0000 | a fatty oil obtained from the menhaden fish and used in paint and ink and in treating leather 14950300 27 n 01 menstruum 0 002 @ 15047313 n 0000 ;u 07073447 n 0000 | (archaic) a solvent 14950394 27 n 01 menthol 0 004 @ 14818238 n 0000 #s 07812497 n 0000 #s 03746861 n 0000 #s 03746994 n 0000 | a crystalline compound that has the cool and minty taste and odor that occurs naturally in peppermint oil; used as a flavoring and in medicine to relieve itching, pain, and nasal congestion 14950694 27 n 04 mercuric_chloride 0 mercury_chloride 0 bichloride_of_mercury 0 corrosive_sublimate 0 001 @ 15062284 n 0000 | a white poisonous soluble crystalline sublimate of mercury; used as a pesticide or antiseptic or wood preservative 14950937 27 n 02 calomel 0 mercurous_chloride 0 003 @ 15017604 n 0000 #s 02847942 n 0000 %s 14645346 n 0000 | a tasteless colorless powder used medicinally as a cathartic 14951110 27 n 02 message_pad 0 writing_pad 0 001 @ 14973133 n 0000 | a pad of paper on which messages can be written 14951229 27 n 01 methane 0 004 @ 14951377 n 0000 @ 14877585 n 0000 #s 14960090 n 0000 ~ 14948265 n 0000 | a colorless odorless gas used as a fuel 14951377 27 n 05 methane_series 0 alkane_series 0 alkane 0 paraffin_series 0 paraffin 2 007 @ 14601294 n 0000 ~ 14685017 n 0000 ~ 14739004 n 0000 ~ 14850826 n 0000 ~ 14906656 n 0000 ~ 14907122 n 0000 ~ 14951229 n 0000 | a series of non-aromatic saturated hydrocarbons with the general formula CnH(2n+2) 14951682 27 n 01 methyl_bromide 0 001 @ 14785625 n 0000 | a poisonous gas or liquid (CH3Br) used to fumigate rodents, worms, etc. 14951814 27 n 01 methylated_spirit 0 002 @ 14710164 n 0000 ~ 15065280 n 0000 | ethyl alcohol denatured with methyl alcohol to prevent its use as an alcoholic beverage 14951983 27 n 03 methylene_group 0 methylene_radical 0 methylene 0 001 @ 14621446 n 0000 | the bivalent radical CH2 derived from methane 14952122 27 n 03 methyl 0 methyl_group 0 methyl_radical 0 003 @ 14617189 n 0000 ~ 14617715 n 0000 ~ 14915072 n 0000 | the univalent radical CH3- derived from methane 14952290 27 n 01 methionine 0 001 @ 14605787 n 0000 | a crystalline amino acid containing sulfur; found in most proteins and essential for nutrition 14952441 27 n 03 methyl_salicylate 0 birch_oil 0 sweet-birch_oil 0 002 @ 15009843 n 0000 #s 07812913 n 0000 | a liquid ester with a strong odor of wintergreen; applied externally for minor muscle and joint pain 14952654 27 n 01 Microtaggant 0 002 @ 14916185 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | (trademark) a microscopic and traceable identification particle used to trace explosives or other hazardous materials or to prevent counterfeiting 14952878 27 n 03 mild_steel 0 low-carbon_steel 0 soft-cast_steel 0 001 @ 14802450 n 0000 | steel with less than 0.15% carbon 14953005 27 n 01 mine_pig 0 001 @ 14983491 n 0000 | pig iron made entirely from ore 14953091 27 n 01 mineral_oil 0 001 @ 14966667 n 0000 | a distillate of petroleum (especially one used medicinally as a laxative or stool softener) 14953240 27 n 01 misch_metal 0 001 @ 15000149 n 0000 | a pyrophoric alloy made from a mixture of rare-earth metals 14953357 27 n 01 mitogen 0 001 @ 14778436 n 0000 | an agent that triggers mitosis 14953441 27 n 01 motor_oil 0 002 @ 14966667 n 0000 @ 14890659 n 0000 | oil used to lubricate the moving parts of a motor 14953564 27 n 02 mold 0 mould 0 002 @ 14844693 n 0000 ~ 14933911 n 0000 | loose soil rich in organic matter 14953674 27 n 01 molybdenum_steel 0 001 @ 14716042 n 0000 | steel containing 10-15% molybdenum; properties are similar to tungsten steel 14953813 27 n 01 monoamine 0 002 @ 14739004 n 0000 ~ 14807737 n 0000 | a molecule containing one amine group (especially one that is a neurotransmitter) 14953968 27 n 02 monoamine_oxidase 0 MAO 0 001 @ 14732946 n 0000 | an enzyme that catalyzes the oxidation of many body compounds (e.g., epinephrine and norepinephrine and serotonin) 14954152 27 n 01 monohydrate 0 001 @ 14910440 n 0000 | a hydrate that contains one molecule of water per molecule of the compound 14954284 27 n 03 monosaccharide 0 monosaccharose 0 simple_sugar 0 007 @ 14792703 n 0000 ~ 14689817 n 0000 ~ 14689940 n 0000 ~ 14690063 n 0000 ~ 14690186 n 0000 ~ 14710662 n 0000 ~ 14927739 n 0000 | a sugar (like sucrose or fructose) that does not hydrolyse to give other sugars; the simplest group of carbohydrates 14954601 27 n 01 monoxide 0 002 @ 14971519 n 0000 ~ 14797641 n 0000 | an oxide containing just one atom of oxygen in the molecule 14954733 27 n 01 montan_wax 0 001 @ 15094294 n 0000 | a hard wax obtained from lignite 14954822 27 n 01 moonstone 0 002 @ 15078050 n 0000 @ 14864961 n 0000 | a transparent or translucent gemstone with a pearly luster; some specimens are orthoclase feldspar and others are plagioclase feldspar 14955030 27 n 01 mordant 0 005 @ 14984973 n 0000 + 00587376 a 0105 ~ 14955246 n 0000 ~ 14955391 n 0000 ~ 15013875 n 0000 | a substance used to treat leather or other materials before dyeing; aids in dyeing process 14955246 27 n 01 chrome_alum 0 002 @ 14955030 n 0000 @ 15010703 n 0000 | a violet-colored salt used in hide tanning and as a mordant in dyeing 14955391 27 n 02 tartar_emetic 0 antimony_potassium_tartrate 0 002 @ 14955030 n 0000 @ 14955559 n 0000 | a poisonous colorless salt used as a mordant and in medicine 14955559 27 n 01 tartrate 0 003 @ 15010703 n 0000 ~ 14955391 n 0000 ~ 14955682 n 0000 | a salt or ester of tartaric acid 14955682 27 n 01 bitartrate 0 001 @ 14955559 n 0000 | an acid tartrate; a hydrogen tartrate 14955776 27 n 01 morganite 0 002 @ 15078050 n 0000 @ 14668539 n 0000 | a kind of pink beryl used as a gemstone 14955889 27 n 01 mortar 0 003 @ 14786479 n 0000 + 01362291 v 0101 %s 14804175 n 0000 | used as a bond in masonry or for covering a wall 14956027 27 n 01 mucoid 0 002 @ 14888310 n 0000 + 02903793 a 0101 | any of several glycoproteins similar to mucin 14956143 27 n 01 mucopolysaccharide 0 002 @ 14994004 n 0000 ~ 14909895 n 0000 | complex polysaccharides containing an amino group; occur chiefly as components of connective tissue 14956325 27 n 02 mud 0 clay 2 007 @ 14844693 n 0000 + 02548066 a 0105 + 01361884 v 0101 + 01534745 v 0103 ~ 14780605 n 0000 ~ 14780737 n 0000 ~ 14956523 n 0000 | water soaked soil; soft wet earth 14956523 27 n 02 slop 0 mire 0 002 @ 14956325 n 0000 + 02548066 a 0107 | deep soft mud in water or slush; "they waded through the slop" 14956661 27 n 09 sludge 0 slime 0 goo 0 goop 0 gook 0 guck 0 gunk 0 muck 0 ooze 0 008 @ 00020827 n 0000 + 00422620 a 0801 + 01534745 v 0802 + 00178380 v 0801 + 00054109 a 0301 + 02235826 a 0202 + 01252730 v 0201 ~ 14956921 n 0000 | any thick, viscous matter 14956921 27 n 01 sapropel 0 001 @ 14956661 n 0000 | sludge (rich in organic matter) that accumulates at the bottom of lakes or oceans 14957057 27 n 01 muriatic_acid 0 001 @ 14912387 n 0000 | a former name for hydrochloric acid 14957152 27 n 02 music_paper 0 score_paper 0 001 @ 14974264 n 0000 | paper with lines appropriate for writing music 14957270 27 n 05 mustard_gas 0 mustard_agent 0 blistering_agent 0 dichloroethyl_sulfide 0 sulfur_mustard 0 002 @ 14993378 n 0000 @ 15112239 n 0000 | a toxic war gas with sulfide based compounds that raises blisters and attacks the eyes and lungs; there is no known antidote 14957546 27 n 01 muton 0 001 @ 14964590 n 0000 | the smallest unit of DNA where a mutation can occur 14957649 27 n 01 nitrogen_mustard 0 001 @ 14818238 n 0000 | a toxic compound resembling mustard gas in structure; important in cancer treatment 14957795 27 n 01 mutton_tallow 0 001 @ 15062468 n 0000 | tallow from the body of a mature sheep 14957893 27 n 03 myelin 0 myeline 0 medulla 0 003 @ 14864360 n 0000 #s 05464685 n 0000 + 03012793 a 0101 | a white fatty substance that forms a medullary sheath around the axis cylinder of some nerve fibers 14958102 27 n 02 myristic_acid 0 tetradecanoic_acid 0 001 @ 14740587 n 0000 | a saturated fatty acid occurring naturally in animal and vegetable fats 14958254 27 n 01 napalm 0 001 @ 14686913 n 0000 | gasoline jelled with aluminum soaps; highly incendiary liquid used in fire bombs and flamethrowers 14958405 27 n 01 naphtha 0 002 @ 14911057 n 0000 @ 15047313 n 0000 | any of various volatile flammable liquid hydrocarbon mixtures; used chiefly as solvents 14958564 27 n 01 naphthalene 0 003 @ 14911057 n 0000 #s 14911899 n 0000 #s 03788703 n 0000 | a white crystalline strong-smelling hydrocarbon made from coal tar or petroleum and used in organic synthesis and as a fumigant in mothballs 14958800 27 n 01 naphthol 0 003 @ 14989545 n 0000 ~ 14609689 n 0000 ~ 14730421 n 0000 | either of two phenols derived from naphthalene 14958937 27 n 01 pyrene 0 001 @ 14911057 n 0000 | a pale yellow crystalline hydrocarbon C16H10 extracted from coal tar 14959058 27 n 02 man-made_fiber 0 synthetic_fiber 0 003 @ 14866889 n 0000 ~ 14965958 n 0000 ~ 14966192 n 0000 | fiber created from natural materials or by chemical processes 14959234 27 n 02 natural_fiber 0 natural_fibre 0 008 @ 14866889 n 0000 ~ 12155126 n 0000 ~ 12185526 n 0000 ~ 12481641 n 0000 ~ 13099444 n 0000 ~ 14959472 n 0000 ~ 14959644 n 0000 ~ 15018688 n 0000 | fiber derived from plants or animals 14959472 27 n 02 animal_fiber 0 animal_fibre 0 005 @ 14959234 n 0000 @ 14700745 n 0000 ~ 14908584 n 0000 ~ 15041911 n 0000 ~ 15104217 n 0000 | fiber derived from animals 14959644 27 n 02 plant_fiber 0 plant_fibre 0 012 @ 14959234 n 0000 @ 14991927 n 0000 ~ 14867690 n 0000 ~ 14869829 n 0000 ~ 14870078 n 0000 ~ 14906500 n 0000 ~ 14925645 n 0000 ~ 14925776 n 0000 ~ 14925945 n 0000 ~ 14959939 n 0000 ~ 15002546 n 0000 ~ 15042654 n 0000 | fiber derived from plants 14959939 27 n 01 straw 0 003 @ 14959644 n 0000 #s 03873064 n 0000 + 01608340 v 0101 | plant fiber used e.g. for making baskets and hats or as fodder 14960090 27 n 02 natural_gas 0 gas 3 003 @ 14686352 n 0000 + 00442267 v 0201 %s 14951229 n 0000 | a fossil fuel in the gaseous state; used for cooking and heating homes 14960261 27 n 04 naval_brass 0 Admiralty_brass 0 Admiralty_Metal 0 Tobin_bronze 0 001 @ 14720238 n 0000 | alpha-beta brass containing tin; resistant to sea water; Admiralty Metal is a trademark 14960457 27 n 01 neat's-foot_oil 0 001 @ 14755077 n 0000 | a pale yellow oil made from the feet and legs of cattle; used as a dressing for leather 14960606 27 n 01 nebula 0 001 @ 14873641 n 0000 | a medicinal liquid preparation intended for use in an atomizer 14960721 27 n 02 nerve_gas 0 nerve_agent 0 004 @ 14993378 n 0000 @ 14778436 n 0000 ~ 14960963 n 0000 ~ 14970136 n 0000 | a toxic gas that is inhaled or absorbed through the skin and has harmful effects on the nervous and respiratory system 14960963 27 n 01 VX_gas 0 001 @ 14960721 n 0000 | a highly lethal nerve agent used in chemical warfare; a toxic liquid that penetrates the skin or lungs to disrupt the nervous system and stop respiration; in combat VX gas is deployed by detonating a container over the target area and can persist in the environment up to several weeks after release; "VX gas is one of those things we wish we could disinvent" 14961375 27 n 02 sarin 0 GB 0 001 @ 14970136 n 0000 | a highly toxic chemical nerve agent that inhibits the activity of cholinesterase 14961512 27 n 01 neuromuscular_blocking_agent 0 003 @ 02854156 n 0000 ~ 14859622 n 0000 ~ 15111609 n 0000 | a substance that interferes with the neural transmission between motor neurons and skeletal muscles 14961722 27 n 02 newspaper 0 newsprint 0 001 @ 14974264 n 0000 | cheap paper made from wood pulp and used for printing newspapers; "they used bales of newspaper every day" 14961896 27 n 01 Nichrome 0 002 @ 14962117 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | an alloy of nickel and chromium with high electrical resistance and an ability to withstand high temperatures; used for resistance heating elements 14962117 27 n 02 nickel-base_alloy 0 nickel_alloy 0 004 @ 14586769 n 0000 ~ 14719291 n 0000 ~ 14961896 n 0000 ~ 14979285 n 0000 | an alloy whose main constituent is nickel 14962291 27 n 01 nickel_bronze 0 001 @ 14717275 n 0000 | a bronze containing up to 30% nickel 14962387 27 n 02 nickel_silver 0 German_silver 0 001 @ 14586769 n 0000 | a silver-white alloy containing copper and zinc and nickel 14962521 27 n 01 nickel_steel 0 001 @ 14716042 n 0000 | an alloy steel containing nickel 14962612 27 n 02 nicotinamide_adenine_dinucleotide 0 NAD 0 001 @ 14800277 n 0000 | a coenzyme present in most living cells and derived from the B vitamin nicotinic acid; serves as a reductant in various metabolic processes 14962837 27 n 02 nicotinamide_adenine_dinucleotide_phosphate 0 NADP 0 001 @ 14800277 n 0000 | a coenzyme similar to NAD and present in most living cells but serves as a reductant in different metabolic processes 14963051 27 n 02 Ni-hard 0 Ni-hard_iron 0 001 @ 14715786 n 0000 | cast iron to which nickel has been added to make it resist abrasion 14963187 27 n 02 Ni-resist 0 Ni-resist_iron 0 001 @ 14715786 n 0000 | cast iron consisting of graphite in a matrix of austenite 14963317 27 n 01 nitride 0 002 @ 14818238 n 0000 ~ 14945517 n 0000 | a compound containing nitrogen and a more electropositive element (such as phosphorus or a metal) 14963486 27 n 01 nitrobenzene 0 001 @ 14727670 n 0000 | a poisonous oily water-soluble liquid used as a solvent and in the manufacture of aniline 14963634 27 n 01 nitrofuran 0 002 @ 14876318 n 0000 #s 03826443 n 0000 | derivative of furan used to inhibit bacterial growth 14963762 27 n 01 nitrogenase 0 001 @ 14732946 n 0000 | an enzyme of nitrogen-fixing microorganisms that catalyzes the conversion of nitrogen to ammonia 14963916 27 n 01 nuclease 0 003 @ 14732946 n 0000 ~ 14605415 n 0000 ~ 14606137 n 0000 | general term for enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of nucleic acid by cleaving chains of nucleotides into smaller units 14964129 27 n 01 nucleic_acid 0 004 @ 14944888 n 0000 #p 14830364 n 0000 #p 14832193 n 0000 ;c 06079620 n 0000 | (biochemistry) any of various macromolecules composed of nucleotide chains that are vital constituents of all living cells 14964367 27 n 01 nucleoside 0 007 @ 14887305 n 0000 ~ 14707101 n 0000 ~ 14919635 n 0000 ~ 15073018 n 0000 ~ 15073147 n 0000 ~ 15073285 n 0000 ~ 15073424 n 0000 | a glycoside formed by partial hydrolysis of a nucleic acid 14964590 27 n 02 nucleotide 0 base 1 011 @ 14850483 n 0000 ~ 14630769 n 0000 ~ 14707710 n 0000 ~ 14707903 n 0000 ~ 14708042 n 0000 ~ 14829565 n 0000 ~ 14829765 n 0000 ~ 14829964 n 0000 ~ 14830164 n 0000 ~ 14957546 n 0000 ~ 15084357 n 0000 | a phosphoric ester of a nucleoside; the basic structural unit of nucleic acids (DNA or RNA) 14964925 27 n 01 nurse_log 0 001 @ 14942762 n 0000 | a large decomposing tree trunk that has fallen, usually in a forest; the decaying wood provides moisture and nutrients for a variety of insects and plants 14965135 27 n 01 cellulose_acetate 0 003 @ 14794823 n 0000 #s 02675219 n 0000 ~ 14965321 n 0000 | an ester of acetic acid; used in fibers and fabrics; photographic films and varnishes 14965321 27 n 02 cellulose_triacetate 0 triacetate 0 001 @ 14965135 n 0000 | cellulose acetate that is relatively slow to burn; used instead of celluloid for motion-picture film 14965501 27 n 01 celluloid 0 003 @ 14593344 n 0000 %s 14790979 n 0000 %s 14794993 n 0000 | highly flammable substance made from cellulose nitrate and camphor; used in e.g. motion-picture and X-ray film; its use has decreased with the development of nonflammable thermoplastics 14965780 27 n 02 cellulose_xanthate 0 viscose 0 003 @ 14794823 n 0000 @ 15112828 n 0000 #s 04538403 n 0000 | a cellulose ester obtained by treating cellulose with caustic soda 14965958 27 n 02 acrylic_fiber 0 acrylic 1 001 @ 14959058 n 0000 | polymerized from acrylonitrile 14966058 27 n 02 polyamide 0 polymeric_amide 0 002 @ 14994328 n 0000 ~ 14966192 n 0000 | a polymer containing repeated amide groups 14966192 27 n 01 nylon 0 002 @ 14959058 n 0000 @ 14966058 n 0000 | a thermoplastic polyamide; a family of strong resilient synthetic fibers 14966334 27 n 01 oakum 0 001 @ 14866889 n 0000 | loose hemp or jute fiber obtained by unravelling old ropes; when impregnated with tar it was used to caulk seams and pack joints in wooden ships 14966530 27 n 01 octane 0 001 @ 14911057 n 0000 | any isomeric saturated hydrocarbon found in petroleum and used as a fuel and solvent 14966667 27 n 01 oil 0 039 @ 14938907 n 0000 + 01699838 a 0101 + 10374415 n 0101 + 03845360 n 0102 + 03845190 n 0102 + 00085626 v 0103 + 01268571 v 0101 ~ 11707511 n 0000 ~ 11781301 n 0000 ~ 11878520 n 0000 ~ 11880032 n 0000 ~ 11946433 n 0000 ~ 12380029 n 0000 ~ 12592971 n 0000 ~ 12593508 n 0000 ~ 12645754 n 0000 ~ 12848212 n 0000 ~ 12848770 n 0000 ~ 12850531 n 0000 ~ 12856868 n 0000 ~ 12922933 n 0000 ~ 14686585 n 0000 ~ 14755077 n 0000 ~ 14791202 n 0000 ~ 14890945 n 0000 ~ 14892655 n 0000 ~ 14953091 n 0000 ~ 14953441 n 0000 ~ 14967478 n 0000 ~ 14967577 n 0000 ~ 14967893 n 0000 ~ 14968038 n 0000 ~ 14968185 n 0000 ~ 14980579 n 0000 ~ 15038892 n 0000 ~ 15086352 n 0000 ~ 15086545 n 0000 ~ 15086672 n 0000 ~ 15102167 n 0000 | a slippery or viscous liquid or liquefiable substance not miscible with water 14967478 27 n 02 fixed_oil 0 fatty_oil 0 001 @ 14966667 n 0000 | nonvolatile animal or plant oil 14967577 27 n 01 fusel_oil 0 001 @ 14966667 n 0000 | a mixture of amyl alcohols and propanol and butanol formed from distillation of fermented liquors 14967730 27 n 01 gas_oil 0 002 @ 14686585 n 0000 @ 14911057 n 0000 | an oil formed through distillation of petroleum of intermediate boiling range and viscosity 14967893 27 n 01 stand_oil 0 001 @ 14966667 n 0000 | a thick oil comprised of linseed, tung, or soya oils which have been heated to over 300 C 14968038 27 n 01 neroli_oil 0 001 @ 14966667 n 0000 | an odoriferous yellow oil found in orange flowers and used in perfumery and as a flavoring 14968185 27 n 01 tall_oil 0 001 @ 14966667 n 0000 | an oil derived from wood pulp and used in making soaps or lubricants 14968308 27 n 01 oil-hardened_steel 0 001 @ 15000689 n 0000 | steel that is quenched in oil 14968402 27 n 01 oilpaper 0 001 @ 14974264 n 0000 | paper that has been made translucent and waterproof by soaking in oil 14968526 27 n 01 oleic_acid 0 003 @ 14741474 n 0000 #s 07674508 n 0000 #s 07674001 n 0000 | a colorless oily liquid occurring as a glyceride; it is the major fatty acid in olive oil and canola oil; used in making soap and cosmetics and ointments and lubricating oils 14968795 27 n 01 oleo_oil 0 001 @ 14755077 n 0000 | obtained from beef fat; used in making margarine and soap and in lubrication 14968926 27 n 01 oleoresin_capiscum 0 001 @ 14896441 n 0000 | an oleoresin extracted from the capsicum pepper plant 14969044 27 n 01 oligosaccharide 0 004 @ 14792703 n 0000 ~ 14836642 n 0000 ~ 15069161 n 0000 ~ 15080571 n 0000 | any of the carbohydrates that yield only a few monosaccharide molecules on complete hydrolysis 14969254 27 n 02 onionskin 0 flimsy 0 002 @ 15082382 n 0000 + 02325484 a 0201 | a thin strong lightweight translucent paper used especially for making carbon copies 14969421 27 n 01 india_paper 0 001 @ 14974264 n 0000 | a thin tough opaque paper used in fine books 14969523 27 n 01 onyx 0 002 @ 14806333 n 0000 ~ 15019972 n 0000 | a chalcedony with alternating black and white bands; used in making cameos 14969666 27 n 01 opaque_gem 0 009 @ 14699752 n 0000 ~ 14671372 n 0000 ~ 14688234 n 0000 ~ 14803886 n 0000 ~ 14823036 n 0000 ~ 14924602 n 0000 ~ 14925033 n 0000 ~ 14929797 n 0000 ~ 15082198 n 0000 | a gemstone that is opaque 14969892 27 n 01 opopanax 0 001 @ 14898470 n 0000 | an odorous gum resin formerly used in medicines 14969994 27 n 01 organophosphate 0 002 @ 14919948 n 0000 ~ 14810466 n 0000 | an insecticide that interferes with an insect's nervous system 14970136 27 n 01 organophosphate_nerve_agent 0 004 @ 14960721 n 0000 ~ 14961375 n 0000 ~ 15056372 n 0000 ~ 15066125 n 0000 | any of a series of nerve agents containing organophosphate compounds first synthesized by German chemists in 1936; in World War II the Germans tested them in concentration camps but not on the battlefield; Iraq is alleged to have used them against Iran and against the Kurds 14970538 27 n 01 ormolu 0 001 @ 14716997 n 0000 | brass that looks like gold; used to decorate furniture 14970645 27 n 02 oxalacetate 0 oxaloacetate 0 001 @ 15010703 n 0000 | a salt or ester of oxalacetic acid 14970752 27 n 02 oxalacetic_acid 0 oxaloacetic_acid 0 001 @ 14607521 n 0000 | an acid formed by oxidation of maleic acid (as in metabolism of fats and carbohydrates) 14970920 27 n 01 oxalate 0 002 @ 15010703 n 0000 ~ 15085327 n 0000 | a salt or ester of oxalic acid 14971022 27 n 02 oxalic_acid 0 ethanedioic_acid 0 001 @ 14607521 n 0000 | a toxic colorless crystalline organic acid found in oxalis and other plants; used as a bleach and rust remover and in chemical analysis 14971234 27 n 01 oxidase 0 002 @ 14732946 n 0000 ~ 14979730 n 0000 | any of the enzymes that catalyze biological oxidation 14971359 27 n 01 oxidation-reduction_indicator 0 001 @ 14917208 n 0000 | an indicator that shows a reversible color change between oxidized and reduced forms 14971519 27 n 01 oxide 0 020 @ 14818238 n 0000 + 00238867 v 0101 + 00238867 v 0102 ~ 14616740 n 0000 ~ 14690335 n 0000 ~ 14766890 n 0000 ~ 14789885 n 0000 ~ 14822762 n 0000 ~ 14836127 n 0000 ~ 14865800 n 0000 ~ 14954601 n 0000 ~ 14980087 n 0000 ~ 15003329 n 0000 ~ 15041277 n 0000 ~ 15063946 n 0000 ~ 15064917 n 0000 ~ 15069472 n 0000 ~ 15079925 n 0000 ~ 15108087 n 0000 ~ 15109391 n 0000 | any compound of oxygen with another element or a radical 14971969 27 n 01 oxidoreductase 0 002 @ 14732946 n 0000 ~ 14972681 n 0000 | an enzyme that catalyzes oxidation-reduction 14972092 27 n 01 oxime 0 001 @ 14727670 n 0000 | any compound containing the group -C=NOH 14972184 27 n 01 oxyacetylene 0 002 @ 14586258 n 0000 %s 14600742 n 0000 | a mixture of oxygen and acetylene; used to create high temperatures for cutting or welding metals 14972359 27 n 02 oxyacid 0 oxygen_acid 0 008 @ 14607521 n 0000 ~ 14614490 n 0000 ~ 14614594 n 0000 ~ 14615264 n 0000 ~ 14972582 n 0000 ~ 14982907 n 0000 ~ 15082036 n 0000 ~ 15087090 n 0000 | any acid that contains oxygen 14972582 27 n 01 periodic_acid 0 001 @ 14972359 n 0000 | any acid of iodine that contains oxygen 14972681 27 n 01 oxygenase 0 001 @ 14971969 n 0000 | an oxidoreductase that catalyzes the incorporation of molecular oxygen 14972807 27 n 01 ozone 0 002 @ 14877585 n 0000 %s 14648100 n 0000 | a colorless gas (O3) soluble in alkalis and cold water; a strong oxidizing agent; can be produced by electric discharge in oxygen or by the action of ultraviolet radiation on oxygen in the stratosphere (where it acts as a screen for ultraviolet radiation) 14973133 27 n 03 pad 1 pad_of_paper 0 tablet 0 003 @ 14974264 n 0000 ~ 14951110 n 0000 ~ 15021085 n 0000 | a number of sheets of paper fastened together along one edge 14973303 27 n 02 palmitic_acid 0 hexadecanoic_acid 0 003 @ 14740587 n 0000 #s 07649854 n 0000 #s 07843775 n 0000 | a saturated fatty acid that is the major fat in meat and dairy products 14973492 27 n 01 palmitin 0 001 @ 14887026 n 0000 | an ester of glycerol and palmitic acid 14973585 27 n 02 pantothenic_acid 0 pantothen 0 002 @ 15090742 n 0000 @ 14607521 n 0000 | a vitamin of the vitamin B complex that performs an important role in the oxidation of fats and carbohydrates and certain amino acids; occurs in many foods 14973833 27 n 01 papain 0 001 @ 14732946 n 0000 | a proteolytic enzyme obtained from the unripe papaya; used as a meat tenderizer 14973965 27 n 02 para_aminobenzoic_acid 0 PABA 0 002 @ 14607521 n 0000 #s 04357314 n 0000 | a metabolic acid found in yeast and liver cells; used to make dyes and drugs and sun blockers 14974153 27 n 01 paraquat 0 001 @ 14906850 n 0000 | a poisonous yellow solid used in solution as a herbicide 14974264 27 n 01 paper 0 049 @ 14580897 n 0000 + 02414599 a 0101 + 02691531 a 0102 + 01268112 v 0102 + 01268457 v 0101 ~ 02962545 n 0000 ~ 03090278 n 0000 ~ 06255777 n 0000 ~ 14768854 n 0000 ~ 14781752 n 0000 ~ 14782150 n 0000 %s 14793921 n 0000 ~ 14797813 n 0000 ~ 14799601 n 0000 ~ 14799833 n 0000 ~ 14805676 n 0000 ~ 14820052 n 0000 ~ 14820933 n 0000 ~ 14826173 n 0000 ~ 14838821 n 0000 ~ 14868464 n 0000 ~ 14872572 n 0000 ~ 14890183 n 0000 ~ 14891132 n 0000 ~ 14934998 n 0000 ~ 14941642 n 0000 ~ 14946750 n 0000 ~ 14946939 n 0000 ~ 14957152 n 0000 ~ 14961722 n 0000 ~ 14968402 n 0000 ~ 14969421 n 0000 ~ 14973133 n 0000 ~ 14975266 n 0000 ~ 14975351 n 0000 ~ 14975444 n 0000 ~ 14975598 n 0000 ~ 14975779 n 0000 ~ 14975872 n 0000 ~ 14976001 n 0000 ~ 14976323 n 0000 ~ 15074962 n 0000 ~ 15077109 n 0000 ~ 15077752 n 0000 ~ 15093938 n 0000 ~ 15094053 n 0000 ~ 15096661 n 0000 ~ 15105122 n 0000 ~ 15105268 n 0000 | a material made of cellulose pulp derived mainly from wood or rags or certain grasses 14975266 27 n 01 paper_tape 0 001 @ 14974264 n 0000 | a long narrow strip of paper 14975351 27 n 01 paper_toweling 0 001 @ 14974264 n 0000 | absorbent paper used as toweling 14975444 27 n 02 papier-mache 0 paper-mache 0 001 @ 14974264 n 0000 | a substance made from paper pulp that can be molded when wet and painted when dry 14975598 27 n 01 papyrus 0 001 @ 14974264 n 0000 | paper made from the papyrus plant by cutting it in strips and pressing it flat; used by ancient Egyptians and Greeks and Romans 14975779 27 n 01 parchment 1 001 @ 14974264 n 0000 | a superior paper resembling sheepskin 14975872 27 n 01 rice_paper 0 001 @ 14974264 n 0000 | a thin delicate material resembling paper; made from the rice-paper tree 14976001 27 n 02 roofing_paper 0 tar_paper 0 002 @ 14974264 n 0000 @ 15005716 n 0000 | a heavy paper impregnated with tar and used as part of a roof for waterproofing 14976170 27 n 02 ola 0 olla 0 002 @ 15105268 n 0000 #p 12589841 n 0000 | leaf or strip from a leaf of the talipot palm used in India for writing paper 14976323 27 n 01 ticker_tape 0 001 @ 14974264 n 0000 | a continuous thin ribbon of paper on which stock quotes are written 14976448 27 n 03 packing_material 0 packing 0 wadding 0 004 @ 14580897 n 0000 + 01483779 v 0201 ~ 14799601 n 0000 ~ 14976634 n 0000 | any material used especially to protect something 14976634 27 n 02 excelsior 0 wood_shavings 0 001 @ 14976448 n 0000 | thin curly wood shavings used for packing or stuffing 14976759 27 n 01 pantile 0 001 @ 15074568 n 0000 | a roofing tile with a S-shape; laid so that curves overlap 14976871 27 n 02 blacktop 0 blacktopping 0 003 @ 14977504 n 0000 + 01266604 v 0201 + 01266604 v 0101 | a black bituminous material used for paving roads or other areas; usually spread over crushed rock 14977075 27 n 01 macadam 0 002 @ 14977504 n 0000 + 01603418 v 0101 | broken stone used in macadamized roadways 14977188 27 n 02 tarmacadam 0 tarmac 0 002 @ 14977504 n 0000 + 01603418 v 0203 | a paving material of tar and broken stone; mixed in a factory and shaped during paving 14977358 27 n 03 parget 0 pargeting 0 pargetting 0 002 @ 14992287 n 0000 + 01361561 v 0101 | plaster used to coat outer walls and line chimneys 14977504 27 n 03 paving 0 pavement 0 paving_material 0 008 @ 00021939 n 0000 + 01267098 v 0201 + 01267098 v 0101 ~ 14769465 n 0000 ~ 14820180 n 0000 ~ 14976871 n 0000 ~ 14977075 n 0000 ~ 14977188 n 0000 | material used to pave an area 14977741 27 n 01 pay_dirt 0 001 @ 14688500 n 0000 | ore that yields a substantial profit to the miner 14977845 27 n 01 pearlite 0 006 @ 14929662 n 0000 #s 14802450 n 0000 #s 14801921 n 0000 %s 14805145 n 0000 %s 14859201 n 0000 ~ 14890485 n 0000 | a lamellar mixture of cementite and ferrite formed during the cooling of austenite; a constituent of steel and cast iron 14978114 27 n 01 pectic_acid 0 001 @ 14607521 n 0000 | a complex acid that occurs in ripe fruit and some vegetables 14978232 27 n 01 pectin 0 003 @ 14793921 n 0000 #s 03608661 n 0000 + 03097826 a 0101 | any of various water-soluble colloidal carbohydrates that occur in ripe fruit and vegetables; used in making fruit jellies and jams 14978453 27 n 01 pediculicide 0 001 @ 14980215 n 0000 | a chemical agent that kills lice 14978544 27 n 02 penicillinase 0 beta-lactamase 0 001 @ 14732946 n 0000 | enzyme produced by certain bacteria that inactivates penicillin and results in resistance to that antibiotic 14978729 27 n 01 pepsin 0 003 @ 14732946 n 0000 #s 05406128 n 0000 + 02908525 a 0101 | an enzyme produced in the stomach that splits proteins into peptones 14978887 27 n 01 pepsinogen 0 001 @ 14732946 n 0000 | precursor of pepsin; stored in the stomach walls and converted to pepsin by hydrochloric acid in the stomach 14979052 27 n 01 perboric_acid 0 001 @ 14783670 n 0000 | a form of boric acid 14979132 27 n 02 perfluorocarbon 0 PFC 0 002 @ 14871968 n 0000 @ 14877234 n 0000 | a powerful greenhouse gas emitted during the production of aluminum 14979285 27 n 01 Permalloy 0 001 @ 14962117 n 0000 | an 80/20 alloy of nickel and iron; easily magnetized and demagnetized 14979410 27 n 01 permanganate 0 002 @ 15010703 n 0000 ~ 14995278 n 0000 | a dark purple salt of permanganic acid; in water solution it is used as a disinfectant and antiseptic 14979588 27 n 01 permanganic_acid 0 001 @ 14607521 n 0000 | an unstable purple acid (HMnO4) known only in solution or of permanganate salts 14979730 27 n 01 peroxidase 0 004 @ 14971234 n 0000 ;c 00017222 n 0000 ~ 14606839 n 0000 ~ 14612618 n 0000 | any of a group of enzymes (occurring especially in plant cells) that catalyze the oxidation of a compound by a peroxide 14979961 27 n 01 peridot 0 002 @ 15078050 n 0000 @ 14812047 n 0000 | a pale green variety of chrysolite; used as a gemstone 14980087 27 n 01 peroxide 1 002 @ 14971519 n 0000 ~ 14775430 n 0000 | an inorganic compound containing the divalent ion -O-O- 14980215 27 n 01 pesticide 0 009 @ 14806838 n 0000 ~ 14598834 n 0000 ~ 14602721 n 0000 ~ 14919948 n 0000 ~ 14978453 n 0000 ~ 14982129 n 0000 ~ 15038316 n 0000 ~ 15039179 n 0000 ~ 15052555 n 0000 | a chemical used to kill pests (as rodents or insects) 14980468 27 n 01 petrochemical 0 001 @ 14727670 n 0000 | any compound obtained from petroleum or natural gas 14980579 27 n 06 petroleum 0 crude_oil 0 crude 0 rock_oil 0 fossil_oil 0 oil 1 004 @ 14966667 n 0000 @ 14686352 n 0000 %s 14633206 n 0000 ~ 14980784 n 0000 | a dark oil consisting mainly of hydrocarbons 14980784 27 n 02 residual_oil 0 resid 0 001 @ 14980579 n 0000 | oil products that remain after petroleum has been distilled 14980910 27 n 03 petrolatum 0 petroleum_jelly 0 mineral_jelly 0 005 @ 14925198 n 0000 @ 14586258 n 0000 #s 03920384 n 0000 #s 03107152 n 0000 ~ 04522309 n 0000 | a semisolid mixture of hydrocarbons obtained from petroleum; used in medicinal ointments and for lubrication 14981183 27 n 01 system 0 002 @ 00020827 n 0000 ;c 06089447 n 0000 | (physical chemistry) a sample of matter in which substances in different phases are in equilibrium; "in a static system oil cannot be replaced by water on a surface"; "a system generating hydrogen peroxide" 14981461 27 n 02 phenolic_plastic 0 phenolic_urea 0 001 @ 14592610 n 0000 | a plastic consisting of phenolic resins 14981579 27 n 01 phenylalanine 0 001 @ 14605787 n 0000 | an essential amino acid found in proteins and needed for growth of children and for protein metabolism in children and adults; abundant in milk and eggs; it is normally converted to tyrosine in the human body 14981847 27 n 01 phosgene 0 001 @ 14877585 n 0000 | a colorless poisonous gas that smells like new-mown hay; used in chemical warfare 14981983 27 n 01 phosphatase 0 001 @ 14732946 n 0000 | any of a group of enzymes that act as a catalyst in the hydrolysis of organic phosphates 14982129 27 n 01 phosphine 0 002 @ 14877585 n 0000 @ 14980215 n 0000 | a colorless gas with a strong fishy smell; used as a pesticide 14982265 27 n 03 phosphate 0 orthophosphate 0 inorganic_phosphate 0 003 @ 15010703 n 0000 ~ 14790137 n 0000 ~ 15046568 n 0000 | a salt of phosphoric acid 14982421 27 n 03 phosphocreatine 0 creatine_phosphate 0 creatine_phosphoric_acid 0 001 @ 14727670 n 0000 | an organic compound of creatine and phosphoric acid; found in the muscles of vertebrates where its hydrolysis releases energy for muscular contraction 14982681 27 n 01 phospholipid 0 003 @ 14938907 n 0000 #s 05426243 n 0000 ~ 14680040 n 0000 | any of various compounds composed of fatty acids and phosphoric acid and a nitrogenous base; an important constituent of membranes 14982907 27 n 02 phosphoric_acid 0 orthophosphoric_acid 0 001 @ 14972359 n 0000 | an acid used in fertilizers and soaps: H3PO4 14983036 27 n 01 phthalic_acid 0 001 @ 14607521 n 0000 | a colorless acid used to make dyes and perfumes 14983143 27 n 01 phytochemical 0 003 @ 14806838 n 0000 ~ 14720962 n 0000 ~ 14869658 n 0000 | a chemical substance obtained from plants that is biologically active but not nutritive 14983326 27 n 01 picric_acid 0 001 @ 14607521 n 0000 | a yellow toxic highly explosive strong acid; used in high explosives and as a dye and in chemical reactions 14983491 27 n 01 pig_iron 0 007 @ 14642417 n 0000 #s 14802262 n 0000 #s 14801921 n 0000 ~ 14773447 n 0000 ~ 14812763 n 0000 ~ 14953005 n 0000 ~ 15049401 n 0000 | crude iron tapped from a blast furnace 14983694 27 n 01 pig_lead 0 001 @ 14643467 n 0000 | lead that is cast in pigs 14983774 27 n 02 plasmin 0 fibrinolysin 0 002 @ 14732946 n 0000 ~ 14983911 n 0000 | an enzyme that dissolves the fibrin of blood clots 14983911 27 n 01 plasminogen 0 001 @ 14983774 n 0000 | an inactive form of plasmin that occurs in plasma and is converted to plasmin by organic solvents 14984066 27 n 02 plasminogen_activator 0 urokinase 0 001 @ 14999106 n 0000 | protease produced in the kidney that converts plasminogen to plasmin and so initiates fibrinolysis 14984244 27 n 01 platinum_black 0 001 @ 14723628 n 0000 | a fine black powder of platinum; used as a catalyst in chemical reactions 14984378 27 n 01 polymerase 0 004 @ 14732946 n 0000 ~ 14984584 n 0000 ~ 14984687 n 0000 ~ 14984799 n 0000 | an enzyme that catalyzes the formation of new DNA and RNA from an existing strand of DNA or RNA 14984584 27 n 01 DNA_polymerase 0 001 @ 14984378 n 0000 | the enzyme responsible for DNA replication 14984687 27 n 02 transcriptase 0 RNA_polymerase 0 001 @ 14984378 n 0000 | the enzyme that copies DNA into RNA 14984799 27 n 01 reverse_transcriptase 0 001 @ 14984378 n 0000 | a polymerase that catalyzes the formation of DNA using RNA as a template; found especially in retroviruses 14984973 27 n 04 coloring_material 0 colouring_material 0 color 0 colour 0 014 @ 14580897 n 0000 + 02537092 v 0402 + 01696648 v 0402 + 00281101 v 0403 + 09938672 n 0301 ~ 03875218 n 0000 ~ 14917208 n 0000 ~ 14955030 n 0000 ~ 14985383 n 0000 ~ 14986004 n 0000 ~ 14988635 n 0000 ~ 14989820 n 0000 ~ 14990723 n 0000 ~ 15052970 n 0000 | any material used for its color; "she used a different color for the trim" 14985383 27 n 02 dye 0 dyestuff 0 028 @ 14984973 n 0000 + 00283090 v 0101 ~ 14754378 n 0000 ~ 14754705 n 0000 ~ 14754860 n 0000 ~ 14754985 n 0000 ~ 14770500 n 0000 ~ 14773275 n 0000 %p 14808147 n 0000 ~ 14986593 n 0000 ~ 14986719 n 0000 ~ 14986890 n 0000 ~ 14987025 n 0000 ~ 14987150 n 0000 ~ 14987341 n 0000 ~ 14987695 n 0000 ~ 14988337 n 0000 ~ 14988502 n 0000 ~ 14988961 n 0000 ~ 14989106 n 0000 ~ 14989243 n 0000 ~ 14989430 n 0000 ~ 15000858 n 0000 ~ 15001212 n 0000 ~ 15001500 n 0000 ~ 15001753 n 0000 ~ 15001887 n 0000 ~ 15002138 n 0000 | a usually soluble substance for staining or coloring e.g. fabrics or hair 14986004 27 n 01 tincture 0 004 @ 14984973 n 0000 + 00287560 v 0101 + 00286928 v 0103 ~ 14986144 n 0000 | a substances that colors metals 14986144 27 n 01 argent 0 002 @ 14986004 n 0000 + 00387392 a 0101 | a metal tincture used in heraldry to give a silvery appearance 14986277 27 n 02 alizarin 0 alizarine 0 002 @ 14989820 n 0000 ~ 14986438 n 0000 | an orange-red crystalline compound used in making red pigments and in dyeing 14986438 27 n 03 alizarin_carmine 0 alizarin_crimson 0 alizarin_red 0 001 @ 14986277 n 0000 | any of various acid dyes; used for dyeing wool scarlet red 14986593 27 n 03 bluing 0 blueing 0 blue 0 001 @ 14985383 n 0000 | used to whiten laundry or hair or give it a bluish tinge 14986719 27 n 03 bromophenol_blue 0 bromphenol_blue 0 tetrabromo-phenolsulfonephthalein 0 002 @ 14985383 n 0000 @ 14609198 n 0000 | a dye used as an acid-base indicator 14986890 27 n 02 bromothymol_blue 0 bromthymol_blue 0 002 @ 14985383 n 0000 @ 14609198 n 0000 | a dye used as an acid-base indicator 14987025 27 n 01 cochineal 0 001 @ 14985383 n 0000 | a red dyestuff consisting of dried bodies of female cochineal insects 14987150 27 n 01 cyanine_dye 0 001 @ 14985383 n 0000 | any of a class of dyes containing a -CH= group linking two heterocyclic rings containing nitrogen; used as sensitizers in photography 14987341 27 n 02 direct_dye 0 substantive_dye 0 001 @ 14985383 n 0000 | dye with a high affinity for cellulose fibers (cotton or rayon etc.) 14987484 27 n 02 eosin 0 bromeosin 0 001 @ 14987695 n 0000 | a red fluorescent dye resulting from the action of bromine on fluorescein; used in cosmetics and as a biological stain for studying cell structures 14987695 27 n 04 fluorescein 0 fluoresceine 0 fluorescent_dye 0 resorcinolphthalein 0 004 @ 14985383 n 0000 @ 14598383 n 0000 ;c 14589223 n 0000 ~ 14987484 n 0000 | a yellow dye that is visible even when highly diluted; used as an absorption indicator when silver nitrate solution is added to sodium chloride in order to precipitate silver chloride (turns pink when no chloride ions are left in solution and negative fluorescein ions are then absorbed) 14988150 27 n 02 fluorescein_isothiocyanate 0 fluorescein_isocyanate 0 001 @ 14988337 n 0000 | a fluorochrome commonly conjugated with antibodies for use in indirect immunofluorescence 14988337 27 n 01 fluorochrome 0 002 @ 14985383 n 0000 ~ 14988150 n 0000 | any of various fluorescent substances used in fluorescence microscopy to stain specimens 14988502 27 n 02 hair_dye 0 hair_coloring 0 003 @ 14985383 n 0000 ~ 14988741 n 0000 ~ 14988854 n 0000 | a dye or tint for the hair 14988635 27 n 01 hematochrome 0 001 @ 14984973 n 0000 | a reddish coloring material found in some algae 14988741 27 n 01 henna 0 002 @ 14988502 n 0000 + 00283664 v 0101 | a reddish brown dye used especially on hair 14988854 27 n 01 rinse 0 001 @ 14988502 n 0000 | a liquid preparation used on wet hair to give it a tint 14988961 27 n 02 Kendal_green 0 Kendal 0 001 @ 14985383 n 0000 | a green dye, often used to color cloth, which is obtained from the woad plant 14989106 27 n 01 lac_dye 0 002 @ 14985383 n 0000 %s 14701949 n 0000 | scarlet dye like cochineal; extracted with alkali from stick lac 14989243 27 n 02 lead_acetate 0 sugar_of_lead 0 002 @ 14599806 n 0000 @ 14985383 n 0000 | a poisonous white solid (Pb[CH3CO]2) used in dyeing cotton and in making enamels and varnishes 14989430 27 n 03 orchil 0 archil 0 cudbear 0 001 @ 14985383 n 0000 | a purplish dye obtained from orchil lichens 14989545 27 n 01 phenol 0 008 @ 14727670 n 0000 ~ 14615400 n 0000 ~ 14825487 n 0000 ~ 14825982 n 0000 ~ 14958800 n 0000 ~ 15004715 n 0000 ~ 15067025 n 0000 ~ 15073563 n 0000 | any of a class of weakly acidic organic compounds; molecule contains one or more hydroxyl groups 14989820 27 n 01 pigment 0 043 @ 14984973 n 0000 #s 03875218 n 0000 + 00287392 v 0101 + 00287258 v 0101 ~ 01398212 n 0000 ~ 01399065 n 0000 ~ 01399236 n 0000 ~ 01399366 n 0000 ~ 01399450 n 0000 ~ 14616740 n 0000 ~ 14671744 n 0000 ~ 14673978 n 0000 ~ 14701826 n 0000 ~ 14720962 n 0000 ~ 14756039 n 0000 ~ 14805412 n 0000 ~ 14811196 n 0000 ~ 14811435 n 0000 ~ 14811556 n 0000 ~ 14843640 n 0000 ~ 14869658 n 0000 ~ 14918380 n 0000 ~ 14918883 n 0000 ~ 14922960 n 0000 ~ 14923207 n 0000 ~ 14986277 n 0000 ~ 14990864 n 0000 ~ 14991004 n 0000 ~ 14991106 n 0000 ~ 14991210 n 0000 ~ 14991319 n 0000 ~ 15005386 n 0000 ~ 15012327 n 0000 ~ 15021927 n 0000 ~ 15024124 n 0000 ~ 15024997 n 0000 ~ 15026963 n 0000 ~ 15083146 n 0000 ~ 15089104 n 0000 ~ 15096048 n 0000 ~ 15096524 n 0000 ~ 15097722 n 0000 ~ 15108745 n 0000 | dry coloring material (especially a powder to be mixed with a liquid to produce paint, etc.) 14990723 27 n 01 pigment 1 001 @ 14984973 n 0000 | any substance whose presence in plant or animal tissues produces a characteristic color 14990864 27 n 01 bole 0 002 @ 14989820 n 0000 @ 14844693 n 0000 | a soft oily clay used as a pigment (especially a reddish brown pigment) 14991004 27 n 01 lake 0 001 @ 14989820 n 0000 | any of numerous bright translucent organic pigments 14991106 27 n 01 lake 1 001 @ 14989820 n 0000 | a purplish red pigment prepared from lac or cochineal 14991210 27 n 01 orange 0 002 @ 14989820 n 0000 + 00378892 a 0101 | any pigment producing the orange color 14991319 27 n 04 watercolor 0 water-color 0 watercolour 0 water-colour 0 003 @ 14989820 n 0000 + 10770545 n 0302 + 01696435 v 0102 | water-soluble pigment 14991476 27 n 01 pine_tar 0 001 @ 15104088 n 0000 | a dark viscous substance obtained from the destructive distillation of pine wood 14991611 27 n 01 pisang_wax 0 001 @ 15094294 n 0000 | a wax obtained from the leaves of a plantain 14991712 27 n 02 plant_material 0 plant_substance 0 007 @ 14580897 n 0000 ~ 14673462 n 0000 ~ 14805899 n 0000 ~ 14823227 n 0000 ~ 14991927 n 0000 ~ 15062641 n 0000 ~ 15098161 n 0000 | material derived from plants 14991927 27 n 01 plant_product 0 009 @ 14991712 n 0000 ~ 03060074 n 0000 ~ 04442831 n 0000 ~ 14709265 n 0000 ~ 14744841 n 0000 ~ 14876473 n 0000 ~ 14894481 n 0000 ~ 14959644 n 0000 ~ 15062778 n 0000 | a product made from plant material 14992165 27 n 01 plasma 1 001 @ 14806333 n 0000 | a green slightly translucent variety of chalcedony used as a gemstone 14992287 27 n 01 plaster 0 010 @ 14586258 n 0000 @ 14825062 n 0000 + 01360899 v 0101 + 01362568 v 0101 ~ 03342657 n 0000 ~ 14891988 n 0000 ~ 14977358 n 0000 ~ 15006012 n 0000 ~ 15048888 n 0000 ~ 15062057 n 0000 | a mixture of lime or gypsum with sand and water; hardens into a smooth solid; used to cover walls and ceilings 14992613 27 n 02 plaster_of_Paris 0 plaster 1 004 @ 14937521 n 0000 + 01362568 v 0201 ~ 14676756 n 0000 %s 14677778 n 0000 | any of several gypsum cements; a white powder (a form of calcium sulphate) that forms a paste when mixed with water and hardens into a solid; used in making molds and sculptures and casts for broken limbs 14992945 27 n 01 puddle 0 003 @ 14825062 n 0000 + 01484267 v 0101 + 01624743 v 0101 | a mixture of wet clay and sand that can be used to line a pond and that is impervious to water when dry 14993137 27 n 05 podzol 0 podzol_soil 0 podsol 0 podsol_soil 0 podsolic_soil 0 001 @ 14844693 n 0000 | a soil that develops in temperate to cold moist climates under coniferous or heath vegetation; an organic mat over a grey leached layer 14993378 27 n 01 poison_gas 0 004 @ 14877585 n 0000 @ 03013162 n 0000 ~ 14957270 n 0000 ~ 14960721 n 0000 | a gas that is poisonous to breath or contact; used in chemical warfare 14993559 27 n 01 polyester 2 002 @ 14850483 n 0000 @ 14592610 n 0000 | a complex ester used for making fibers or resins or plastics or as a plasticizer 14993713 27 n 01 polyester 0 002 @ 14902141 n 0000 ~ 14993868 n 0000 | any of numerous synthetic resins; they are light and strong and weather resistant 14993868 27 n 01 polyester_fiber 0 001 @ 14993713 n 0000 | a quick-drying resilient synthetic fiber consisting primarily of polyester 14994004 27 n 02 polysaccharide 0 polyose 0 010 @ 14792703 n 0000 ~ 03514974 n 0000 ~ 14732722 n 0000 %s 14752323 n 0000 ~ 14793921 n 0000 ~ 14795749 n 0000 ~ 14795959 n 0000 ~ 14834325 n 0000 ~ 14956143 n 0000 ~ 15053867 n 0000 | any of a class of carbohydrates whose molecules contain chains of monosaccharide molecules 14994328 27 n 01 polymer 0 013 @ 14818238 n 0000 + 02782225 a 0101 + 00266586 v 0101 + 00266197 v 0101 ~ 14830364 n 0000 ~ 14832193 n 0000 ~ 14902141 n 0000 ~ 14902949 n 0000 ~ 14903095 n 0000 ~ 14935319 n 0000 ~ 14966058 n 0000 ~ 15040493 n 0000 ~ 15079795 n 0000 | a naturally occurring or synthetic compound consisting of large molecules made up of a linked series of repeated simple monomers 14994726 27 n 01 polyphosphate 0 001 @ 15010703 n 0000 | a salt or ester of polyphosphoric acid 14994824 27 n 01 polyunsaturated_fat 0 001 @ 14864360 n 0000 | a class of fats having long carbon chains with many double bonds unsaturated with hydrogen atoms; used in some margarines; supposedly associated with low blood cholesterol 14995061 27 n 02 potassium_ferrocyanide 0 yellow_prussiate_of_potash 0 001 @ 14866605 n 0000 | a cyanide compound that is prepared by the reaction of potassium cyanide with ferrous salts; commonly used by gardeners 14995278 27 n 02 potassium_permanganate 0 permanganate_of_potash 0 001 @ 14979410 n 0000 | a poisonous salt that forms dark purple crystals and is purple-red when dissolved in water; used as an oxidizing and bleaching agent and as a disinfectant and antiseptic 14995541 27 n 01 sandstone 0 008 @ 14697485 n 0000 ~ 09280236 n 0000 ~ 09305229 n 0000 ~ 14700594 n 0000 ~ 14785840 n 0000 ~ 14995812 n 0000 ~ 14995918 n 0000 ~ 15042194 n 0000 | a sedimentary rock consisting of sand consolidated with some cement (clay or quartz etc.) 14995812 27 n 01 bluestone 0 001 @ 14995541 n 0000 | bluish-grey sandstone used for paving and building 14995918 27 n 01 greensand 0 001 @ 14995541 n 0000 | an olive-green sandstone containing glauconite 14996020 27 n 01 polish 0 004 @ 14873641 n 0000 + 01245637 v 0101 ~ 15039568 n 0000 ~ 15042542 n 0000 | a preparation used in polishing 14996158 27 n 02 polypropylene 0 polypropene 0 001 @ 14592610 n 0000 | a polymer of propylene used as a thermoplastic molding material 14996295 27 n 01 polyvinyl-formaldehyde 0 001 @ 14592610 n 0000 | a polymer of vinyl formaldehyde 14996395 27 n 02 porphyry 0 porphyritic_rock 0 003 @ 14931879 n 0000 + 03101056 a 0101 %s 14891678 n 0000 | any igneous rock with crystals embedded in a finer groundmass of minerals 14996579 27 n 01 porpoise_oil 0 001 @ 14755077 n 0000 | a yellow fatty oil obtained from porpoises and used as a fine lubricant 14996709 27 n 01 dolphin_oil 0 001 @ 14755077 n 0000 | an unsaturated fatty oil obtained from dolphins and used as a fine lubricant 14996843 27 n 03 potash 0 caustic_potash 0 potassium_hydroxide 0 002 @ 14935555 n 0000 @ 14943814 n 0000 | a potassium compound often used in agriculture and industry 14997012 27 n 03 powder 0 pulverization 0 pulverisation 0 006 @ 15046900 n 0000 + 00332445 v 0303 + 00332445 v 0202 + 02233390 a 0102 + 00332154 v 0103 + 00332154 v 0101 | a solid substance in the form of tiny loose particles; a solid that has been pulverized 14997274 27 n 01 prairie_soil 0 001 @ 14844693 n 0000 | a type of soil occurring under grasses in temperate climates 14997393 27 n 01 precipitant 0 003 @ 14778436 n 0000 + 00474994 v 0101 ~ 14835686 n 0000 | an agent that causes a precipitate to form 14997529 27 n 01 preservative 0 003 @ 14818238 n 0000 + 01888554 a 0101 ~ 15050011 n 0000 | a chemical compound that is added to protect against decay or decomposition 14997699 27 n 01 product 0 003 @ 14806838 n 0000 ~ 14613841 n 0000 ~ 14868564 n 0000 | a chemical substance formed as a result of a chemical reaction; "a product of lime and nitric acid" 14997888 27 n 01 percolate 0 005 @ 14868564 n 0000 + 01458228 v 0101 + 01458464 v 0101 + 02060437 v 0101 + 02071627 v 0102 | the product of percolation 14998042 27 n 02 propanal 0 propionaldehyde 0 001 @ 14584765 n 0000 | a colorless liquid aldehyde 14998142 27 n 02 propanol 0 propyl_alcohol 0 001 @ 14708720 n 0000 | a clear colorless volatile liquid (alcohol) used as a solvent and antiseptic 14998290 27 n 02 propenal 0 acrolein 0 001 @ 14584765 n 0000 | a pungent colorless unsaturated liquid aldehyde made from propene 14998421 27 n 02 propenoate 0 acrylate 0 001 @ 15010703 n 0000 | a salt or ester of propenoic acid 14998522 27 n 02 propenoic_acid 0 acrylic_acid 0 001 @ 14739360 n 0000 | an unsaturated liquid carboxylic acid used in the manufacture of acrylic resins 14998677 27 n 03 propenonitrile 0 acrylonitrile 0 vinyl_cyanide 0 001 @ 14827346 n 0000 | a colorless liquid unsaturated nitrile made from propene 14998826 27 n 02 propylene 0 propene 0 001 @ 14877585 n 0000 | a flammable gas obtained by cracking petroleum; used in organic synthesis 14998965 27 n 03 propyl 0 propyl_group 0 propyl_radical 0 001 @ 14621446 n 0000 | the monovalent organic group C3H7- obtained from propane 14999106 27 n 04 protease 0 peptidase 0 proteinase 0 proteolytic_enzyme 0 005 @ 14732946 n 0000 ~ 14669823 n 0000 ~ 14735642 n 0000 ~ 14984066 n 0000 ~ 15004149 n 0000 | any enzyme that catalyzes the splitting of proteins into smaller peptide fractions and amino acids by a process known as proteolysis 14999411 27 n 02 ptomaine 0 ptomain 0 003 @ 14739004 n 0000 ~ 14863177 n 0000 ~ 15095771 n 0000 | any of various amines (such as putrescine or cadaverine) formed by the action of putrefactive bacteria 14999614 27 n 01 Pyrex 0 002 @ 14881303 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0000 | a borosilicate glass with a low coefficient of expansion; used for heat-resistant glassware in cooking and chemistry 14999801 27 n 01 pyrimidine 0 001 @ 14727670 n 0000 | a heterocyclic organic compound with a penetrating odor 14999913 27 n 01 pyrimidine 1 003 @ 14618253 n 0000 ~ 14828511 n 0000 ~ 15072857 n 0000 | any of several basic compounds derived from pyrimidine 15000060 27 n 01 pyrope 0 001 @ 14676042 n 0000 | a deep red garnet used as a gemstone 15000149 27 n 01 pyrophoric_alloy 0 003 @ 14586769 n 0000 ~ 14866369 n 0000 ~ 14953240 n 0000 | an alloy that emits sparks when struck or scratched with steel; used in lighter flints 15000334 27 n 01 pyruvic_acid 0 001 @ 14607521 n 0000 | a colorless acid formed as an important intermediate in metabolism or fermentation 15000475 27 n 01 quassia 0 002 @ 14727670 n 0000 ~ 12718685 n 0000 | a bitter compound used as an insecticide and tonic and vermifuge; extracted from the wood and bark of trees of the genera Quassia and Picrasma 15000689 27 n 01 quenched_steel 0 003 @ 14802450 n 0000 %s 14948377 n 0000 ~ 14968308 n 0000 | steel that has been hardened by immersing it in water or oil to cool it 15000858 27 n 01 quercitron 0 001 @ 14985383 n 0000 | a yellow dye made from the bark of the quercitron oak tree 15000973 27 n 02 quinone 0 benzoquinone 0 002 @ 14818238 n 0000 ~ 15082890 n 0000 | any of a class of aromatic yellow compounds including several that are biologically important as coenzymes or acceptors or vitamins; used in making dyes 15001212 27 n 01 radiopaque_dye 0 001 @ 14985383 n 0000 | dye that does not allow the passage of X rays or other radiation; used to outline certain organs during X-ray examination 15001394 27 n 01 rhodolite 0 001 @ 14676042 n 0000 | a red or pink variety of garnet used as a gemstone 15001500 27 n 03 safranine 0 safranin 0 saffranine 0 002 @ 14985383 n 0000 ~ 15001640 n 0000 | any of a class of chiefly red organic dyes 15001640 27 n 01 pheno-safranine 0 001 @ 15001500 n 0000 | a purplish red water-soluble dye used in microscopy 15001753 27 n 01 Tyrian_purple 0 001 @ 14985383 n 0000 | a red-purple to deep purple dye obtained from snails or made synthetically 15001887 27 n 02 vat_dye 0 vat_color 0 001 @ 14985383 n 0000 | a water-insoluble dye that is applied by reducing the dye to an alkaline form, applying the dye, then regenerating the insoluble dye by oxidation in the material; used for dyeing cotton 15002138 27 n 01 woad 0 001 @ 14985383 n 0000 | a blue dyestuff obtained from the woad plant 15002233 27 n 01 radioactive_material 0 002 @ 14580897 n 0000 ~ 15002346 n 0000 | material that is radioactive 15002346 27 n 01 radioactive_waste 0 003 @ 15002233 n 0000 ~ 14907703 n 0000 ~ 14943359 n 0000 | useless radioactive materials that are left after some laboratory or commercial process is completed 15002546 27 n 02 raffia 0 raphia 0 001 @ 14959644 n 0000 | leaf fibers of the raffia palm tree; used to make baskets and mats etc. 15002679 27 n 01 raffinose 0 001 @ 15080571 n 0000 | a trisaccharide that occurs in sugar beets and cotton seeds and certain cereals 15002814 27 n 01 rauwolfia 0 002 @ 14712692 n 0000 #s 04078236 n 0000 | any of several alkaloids extracted from the shrub Rauwolfia serpentina 15002959 27 n 02 raveling 0 ravelling 0 004 @ 14866889 n 0000 #s 14938467 n 0000 + 01521367 v 0201 + 01521367 v 0101 | a bit of fiber that has become separated from woven fabric 15003139 27 n 02 red_brass 0 guinea_gold 0 001 @ 14716997 n 0000 | brass with enough copper to give it a reddish tint; used for plumbing pipe and other brass hardware and in cheap jewelry 15003329 27 n 02 red_lead 0 minium 0 002 @ 14971519 n 0000 + 01696893 v 0201 | a reddish oxide of lead (Pb3O4) used as a pigment in paints and in glass and ceramics 15003496 27 n 01 red_tide 0 001 @ 15008847 n 0000 | seawater that is discolored by large numbers of certain dinoflagellates that produce saxitoxin 15003645 27 n 01 reductase 0 002 @ 14732946 n 0000 ~ 14612444 n 0000 | an enzyme that catalyses the biochemical reduction of some specified substance 15003797 27 n 01 refrigerant 0 004 @ 00020090 n 0000 + 01253661 a 0101 + 00371051 v 0101 ~ 14826328 n 0000 | any substance used to provide cooling (as in a refrigerator) 15003969 27 n 01 remover 0 002 @ 15047313 n 0000 + 00173338 v 0101 | a solvent that removes a substance (usually from a surface); "paint remover"; "rust remover"; "hair remover" 15004149 27 n 01 renin 0 001 @ 14999106 n 0000 | a proteolytic enzyme secreted by the kidneys; catalyzes the formation of angiotensin and thus affects blood pressure 15004317 27 n 02 rennin 0 chymosin 0 004 @ 14732946 n 0000 @ 14735953 n 0000 #s 05406128 n 0000 #s 14738623 n 0000 | an enzyme that occurs in gastric juice; causes milk to coagulate 15004501 27 n 01 residue 0 007 @ 00020827 n 0000 + 02835654 a 0102 + 02835654 a 0101 ~ 14677485 n 0000 ~ 14769160 n 0000 ~ 14824556 n 0000 ~ 14838539 n 0000 | matter that remains after something has been removed 15004715 27 n 01 resorcinol 0 001 @ 14989545 n 0000 | a crystalline phenol obtained from various resins; used in ointments for acne and in dandruff shampoos 15004874 27 n 01 restrainer 0 002 @ 14806838 n 0000 ~ 14861566 n 0000 | a chemical that is added to a photographic developer in order to retard development and reduce the amount of fog on a film 15005071 27 n 03 restriction_endonuclease 0 restriction_nuclease 0 restriction_enzyme 0 001 @ 14605415 n 0000 | any of the enzymes that cut nucleic acid at specific restriction sites and produce restriction fragments; obtained from bacteria (where they cripple viral invaders); used in recombinant DNA technology 15005386 27 n 02 retinene 0 retinal 0 003 @ 14989820 n 0000 #s 15088869 n 0000 + 02979139 a 0201 | either of two yellow to red retinal pigments formed from rhodopsin by the action of light 15005577 27 n 01 ridge_tile 0 001 @ 15074568 n 0000 | a decorative tile that is bent in cross section; used to cover the ridge of a roof 15005716 27 n 01 roofing_material 0 005 @ 14786479 n 0000 ~ 14976001 n 0000 ~ 15043002 n 0000 ~ 15069712 n 0000 ~ 15074568 n 0000 | building material used in constructing roofs 15005895 27 n 01 rose_quartz 0 001 @ 14693733 n 0000 | a translucent rose-red variety of quartz used for ornaments 15006012 27 n 01 roughcast 0 001 @ 14992287 n 0000 | a coarse plaster for the surface of external walls 15006118 27 n 01 latex 0 002 @ 14852913 n 0000 ~ 15006258 n 0000 | a milky exudate from certain plants that coagulates on exposure to air 15006258 27 n 05 rubber 0 natural_rubber 0 India_rubber 0 gum_elastic 0 caoutchouc 0 009 @ 15006118 n 0000 + 00844869 a 0101 + 00136254 v 0103 + 00136254 v 0101 ~ 14872875 n 0000 ~ 15006682 n 0000 ~ 15007190 n 0000 ~ 15007534 n 0000 ~ 15007677 n 0000 | an elastic material obtained from the latex sap of trees (especially trees of the genera Hevea and Ficus) that can be vulcanized and finished into a variety of products 15006682 27 n 01 crepe_rubber 0 001 @ 15006258 n 0000 | crude natural rubber; used mainly for shoe soles 15006789 27 n 02 rubber 1 synthetic_rubber 0 005 @ 14901959 n 0000 ~ 15007016 n 0000 ~ 15007377 n 0000 ~ 15007803 n 0000 ~ 15007917 n 0000 | any of various synthetic elastic materials whose properties resemble natural rubber 15007016 27 n 01 silicone_rubber 0 001 @ 15006789 n 0000 | made from silicone elastomers; retains flexibility resilience and tensile strength over a wide temperature range 15007190 27 n 01 cold_rubber 0 001 @ 15006258 n 0000 | a rubber made at low temperatures (5 degrees Centigrade) which is tougher than conventional rubber and is often used in car tires 15007377 27 n 01 neoprene 0 002 @ 15006789 n 0000 %s 14912245 n 0000 | a synthetic rubber that is resistant to oils and aging; used in waterproof products 15007534 27 n 03 hard_rubber 0 vulcanite 0 ebonite 0 001 @ 15006258 n 0000 | a hard nonresilient rubber formed by vulcanizing natural rubber 15007677 27 n 01 Para_rubber 0 001 @ 15006258 n 0000 | a type of natural rubber obtained from tropical South American trees 15007803 27 n 02 buna 0 buna_rubber 0 002 @ 15006789 n 0000 %s 14912092 n 0000 | made by polymerizing butadiene 15007917 27 n 01 butyl_rubber 0 001 @ 15006789 n 0000 | synthetic rubber made by polymerizing isobutylene 15008025 27 n 01 butyl 0 003 @ 14621446 n 0000 + 00184633 v 0101 %s 14787270 n 0000 | a hydrocarbon radical (C4H9) 15008142 27 n 01 ruby 0 002 @ 15078050 n 0000 @ 14672717 n 0000 | a transparent deep red variety of corundum; used as a gemstone and in lasers 15008287 27 n 03 ruddle 0 reddle 0 raddle 0 001 @ 14923458 n 0000 | a red iron ore used in dyeing and marking 15008399 27 n 01 rutile 0 002 @ 14662574 n 0000 %s 14659211 n 0000 | a mineral consisting of titanium dioxide in crystalline form; occurs in metamorphic and plutonic rocks and is a major source of titanium 15008607 27 n 02 rain 0 rainwater 0 003 @ 15009326 n 0000 + 02550333 a 0102 + 02756558 v 0101 | drops of fresh water that fall as precipitation from clouds 15008765 27 n 01 condensate 0 001 @ 15009326 n 0000 | a product of condensation 15008847 27 n 03 seawater 0 saltwater 0 brine 0 012 @ 14845743 n 0000 + 01074062 a 0302 + 00216561 v 0301 ! 15009326 n 0201 %s 14632129 n 0000 %s 14641397 n 0000 %s 14650807 n 0000 %s 14655371 n 0000 %s 14672023 n 0000 %s 14937225 n 0000 ~ 15003496 n 0000 %s 15009192 n 0000 | water containing salts; "the water in the ocean is all saltwater" 15009192 27 n 01 evaporite 0 002 @ 09428967 n 0000 #s 15008847 n 0000 | the sediment that is left after the evaporation of seawater 15009326 27 n 02 fresh_water 0 freshwater 0 004 @ 14845743 n 0000 ! 15008847 n 0102 ~ 15008607 n 0000 ~ 15008765 n 0000 | water that is not salty 15009474 27 n 03 Rochelle_salt 0 Rochelle_salts 0 potassium_sodium_tartrate 0 001 @ 15011987 n 0000 | a double salt used in Seidlitz powder; acts as a cathartic 15009637 27 n 03 Seidlitz_powder 0 Seidlitz_powders 0 Rochelle_powder 0 001 @ 04025748 n 0000 | an effervescing salt containing sodium bicarbonate and Rochelle salt and tartaric acid; used as a cathartic 15009843 27 n 01 salicylate 0 005 @ 15010703 n 0000 @ 03828465 n 0000 ~ 02748618 n 0000 ~ 14952441 n 0000 ~ 15010430 n 0000 | a salt of salicylic acid (included in several commonly used drugs) 15010038 27 n 02 salicylic_acid 0 2-hydroxybenzoic_acid 0 003 @ 14613922 n 0000 #s 02748618 n 0000 #s 03195118 n 0000 | a white crystalline substance with a bitter aftertaste; used as a fungicide or in making aspirin or dyes or perfumes 15010277 27 n 01 salmon_oil 0 001 @ 14755077 n 0000 | a fatty oil obtained from the wastes in canning salmon; used in making soap and dressing leather 15010430 27 n 02 salol 0 phenyl_salicylate 0 001 @ 15009843 n 0000 | a white powder with a pleasant taste and odor; used to absorb light in sun tan lotions or as a preservative or an antiseptic or a coating for pills in which the medicine is intended for enteric release 15010703 27 n 01 salt 0 064 @ 14818238 n 0000 + 01073822 a 0101 ~ 14599806 n 0000 ~ 14604184 n 0000 ~ 14610261 n 0000 ~ 14610703 n 0000 ~ 14611279 n 0000 ~ 14614245 n 0000 ~ 14615724 n 0000 ~ 14616410 n 0000 ~ 14679780 n 0000 ~ 14684607 n 0000 ~ 14712036 n 0000 ~ 14744589 n 0000 ~ 14775067 n 0000 ~ 14783588 n 0000 ~ 14784198 n 0000 ~ 14789504 n 0000 ~ 14790259 n 0000 ~ 14792281 n 0000 ~ 14798450 n 0000 ~ 14798709 n 0000 ~ 14811826 n 0000 ~ 14826767 n 0000 ~ 14861566 n 0000 ~ 14861887 n 0000 ~ 14862192 n 0000 ~ 14866043 n 0000 ~ 14866605 n 0000 ~ 14871883 n 0000 ~ 14872325 n 0000 ~ 14884581 n 0000 ~ 14904359 n 0000 ~ 14923872 n 0000 ~ 14937225 n 0000 ~ 14937521 n 0000 ~ 14947445 n 0000 ~ 14955246 n 0000 ~ 14955559 n 0000 ~ 14970645 n 0000 ~ 14970920 n 0000 ~ 14979410 n 0000 ~ 14982265 n 0000 ~ 14994726 n 0000 ~ 14998421 n 0000 ~ 15009843 n 0000 ~ 15011987 n 0000 ~ 15012999 n 0000 ~ 15013139 n 0000 ~ 15013269 n 0000 ~ 15013450 n 0000 ~ 15013764 n 0000 ~ 15013875 n 0000 ~ 15016726 n 0000 ~ 15040033 n 0000 ~ 15044844 n 0000 ~ 15045030 n 0000 ~ 15045216 n 0000 ~ 15063493 n 0000 ~ 15070098 n 0000 ~ 15081957 n 0000 ~ 15085836 n 0000 ~ 15086811 n 0000 ~ 15112828 n 0000 | a compound formed by replacing hydrogen in an acid by a metal (or a radical that acts like a metal) 15011987 27 n 01 double_salt 0 006 @ 15010703 n 0000 @ 15051705 n 0000 ~ 14628119 n 0000 ~ 14628307 n 0000 ~ 15009474 n 0000 ~ 15012327 n 0000 | a solution of two simple salts that forms a single substance on crystallization 15012214 27 n 01 parathion 0 001 @ 14919948 n 0000 | a colorless and odorless toxic oil used as an insecticide 15012327 27 n 01 Paris_green 0 003 @ 15011987 n 0000 @ 14989820 n 0000 @ 14919948 n 0000 | a toxic double salt of copper arsenate and copper acetate 15012478 27 n 01 rotenone 0 001 @ 14919948 n 0000 | a white crystalline insecticide that has low toxicity for mammals; is used in home gardens; extracted from the roots of derris and cube 15012668 27 n 01 samarskite 0 003 @ 14662574 n 0000 #s 14932741 n 0000 %s 14638041 n 0000 | a complex black mineral occurring in pegmatites 15012810 27 n 01 sapphirine 0 001 @ 14662574 n 0000 | a rare light blue or green mineral; consists of aluminum and magnesium silicate and occurs as small grains in some metamorphic rocks 15012999 27 n 01 bile_salt 0 001 @ 15010703 n 0000 | a salt of bile acid and a base; functions as an emulsifier of lipids and fatty acids 15013139 27 n 02 Glauber's_salt 0 Glauber's_salts 0 001 @ 15010703 n 0000 | (Na2SO4.10H2O) a colorless salt used as a cathartic 15013269 27 n 04 cream_of_tartar 0 tartar 0 potassium_bitartrate 0 potassium_hydrogen_tartrate 0 002 @ 15010703 n 0000 + 03123296 a 0201 | a salt used especially in baking powder 15013450 27 n 01 sodium_chlorate 0 001 @ 15010703 n 0000 | a colorless salt (NaClO3) used as a weed killer and an antiseptic 15013577 27 n 01 dichromic_acid 0 001 @ 14607521 n 0000 | the hypothetical acid (H2Cr2O7) from which dichromates are derived; known only in solution and in the form of dichromate salts 15013764 27 n 02 bichromate 0 dichromate 0 001 @ 15010703 n 0000 | a salt of the hypothetical dichromic acid 15013875 27 n 02 sodium_dichromate 0 sodium_bichromate 0 002 @ 14955030 n 0000 @ 15010703 n 0000 | a red-orange salt used as a mordant 15014012 27 n 01 ammonium_nitrate 0 003 @ 15015501 n 0000 #s 14859344 n 0000 #s 03826945 n 0000 | used as an explosive and fertilizer and rocket propellant 15014170 27 n 01 silver_nitrate 0 004 @ 15015501 n 0000 @ 15014529 n 0000 #s 03284482 n 0000 ~ 15014406 n 0000 | a nitrate used in making photographic emulsions; also used in medicine as a cautery and as a topical antibacterial agent 15014406 27 n 01 lunar_caustic 0 001 @ 15014170 n 0000 | silver nitrate fused into sticks and formerly used as a caustic 15014529 27 n 01 caustic 0 004 @ 14818238 n 0000 + 00587376 a 0101 ~ 14943814 n 0000 ~ 15014170 n 0000 | any chemical substance that burns or destroys living tissue 15014696 27 n 02 caulk 0 caulking 0 001 @ 14705718 n 0000 | a waterproof filler and sealant that is used in building and repair to make watertight 15014845 27 n 01 roan 0 001 @ 14759722 n 0000 | a soft sheepskin leather that is colored and finished to resemble morocco; used in bookbinding 15014990 27 n 02 sodium_hydroxide 0 caustic_soda 0 002 @ 14935555 n 0000 @ 14943814 n 0000 | a strongly alkaline caustic used in manufacturing soap and paper and aluminum and various sodium compounds 15015192 27 n 01 silver_bromide 0 002 @ 14785625 n 0000 #s 03284482 n 0000 | a bromide that darkens when exposed to light; used in making photographic emulsions 15015355 27 n 01 silver_iodide 0 001 @ 14922371 n 0000 | an iodide that is used in photography, in seeding clouds to make rain, and in medicine 15015501 27 n 01 nitrate 0 014 @ 14818238 n 0000 + 00504901 v 0101 + 00504676 v 0101 + 00502478 v 0101 + 00185103 v 0101 ~ 14789724 n 0000 ~ 14794993 n 0000 ~ 14860603 n 0000 ~ 14861355 n 0000 ~ 14886579 n 0000 ~ 15014012 n 0000 ~ 15014170 n 0000 %s 15015872 n 0000 ~ 15085175 n 0000 | any compound containing the nitrate group (such as a salt or ester of nitric acid) 15015872 27 n 01 nitro_group 0 002 @ 14621446 n 0000 #s 15015501 n 0000 | the group -NO3 15015963 27 n 01 nitrite 0 002 @ 14621446 n 0000 ~ 15016123 n 0000 | the radical -NO2 or any compound containing it (such as a salt or ester of nitrous acid) 15016123 27 n 01 sodium_nitrite 0 001 @ 15015963 n 0000 | nitrite used to preserve and color food especially in meat and fish products; implicated in the formation of suspected carcinogens 15016314 27 n 02 gunpowder 0 powder 1 001 @ 03304730 n 0000 | a mixture of potassium nitrate, charcoal, and sulfur in a 75:15:10 ratio which is used in gunnery, time fuses, and fireworks 15016503 27 n 02 smokeless_powder 0 Ballistite 0 002 @ 03304730 n 0000 %s 14795432 n 0000 | an explosive (trade name Ballistite) that burns with relatively little smoke; contains pyrocellulose and is used as a propellant 15016726 27 n 01 microcosmic_salt 0 001 @ 15010703 n 0000 | a white salt present in urine and used to test for metal oxides 15016852 27 n 01 chloride 1 002 @ 14904359 n 0000 ~ 14861042 n 0000 | any salt of hydrochloric acid (containing the chloride ion) 15016984 27 n 01 trichloride 0 002 @ 15017604 n 0000 ~ 15017121 n 0000 | any compound containing three chlorine atoms in each molecule 15017121 27 n 02 nitrogen_trichloride 0 Agene 0 004 @ 15016984 n 0000 + 00517365 v 0201 + 00517365 v 0202 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | a yellow pungent volatile oil (trade name Agene) formerly used for bleaching and aging flour 15017343 27 n 02 dichloride 0 bichloride 0 001 @ 15017604 n 0000 | a compound containing two chlorine atoms per molecule 15017466 27 n 01 perchloride 0 002 @ 15017604 n 0000 ~ 14923733 n 0000 | a chloride containing an unusually high proportion of chlorine 15017604 27 n 01 chloride 0 011 @ 14818238 n 0000 ~ 14950937 n 0000 ~ 15016984 n 0000 ~ 15017343 n 0000 ~ 15017466 n 0000 ~ 15017878 n 0000 ~ 15018013 n 0000 ~ 15018169 n 0000 ~ 15018318 n 0000 ~ 15018448 n 0000 ~ 15025228 n 0000 | any compound containing a chlorine atom 15017878 27 n 02 aluminum_chloride 0 aluminium_chloride 0 001 @ 15017604 n 0000 | a chloride used as a wood preservative or catalyst 15018013 27 n 02 methylene_chloride 0 dichloromethane 0 001 @ 15017604 n 0000 | a nonflammable liquid used as a solvent and paint remover and refrigerant 15018169 27 n 01 obidoxime_chloride 0 002 @ 15017604 n 0000 @ 02719588 n 0000 | a chloride used as an antidote for nerve gases such as sarin or VX 15018318 27 n 01 silver_chloride 0 001 @ 15017604 n 0000 | a chloride used chiefly in the manufacture of photographic emulsions 15018448 27 n 01 stannic_chloride 0 001 @ 15017604 n 0000 | a colorless caustic liquid made by treating tin with chlorine 15018572 27 n 01 stannous_fluoride 0 001 @ 14871601 n 0000 | a white powder that is used to fluoridate toothpaste 15018688 27 n 03 staple 1 staple_fiber 0 staple_fibre 0 001 @ 14959234 n 0000 | a natural fiber (raw cotton, wool, hemp, flax) that can be twisted to form yarn; "staple fibers vary widely in length" 15018889 27 n 01 starch 1 001 @ 14873641 n 0000 | a commercial preparation of starch that is used to stiffen textile fabrics in laundering 15019030 27 n 01 sand 0 008 @ 14844693 n 0000 #s 14820180 n 0000 #s 09217230 n 0000 #s 09421951 n 0000 #s 09442595 n 0000 #s 09402944 n 0000 + 00142040 a 0102 %s 14654541 n 0000 | a loose material consisting of grains of rock or coral 15019267 27 n 02 sangapenum 0 gum_sangapenum 0 001 @ 14898470 n 0000 | a variety of gum 15019357 27 n 01 water_sapphire 0 002 @ 14672544 n 0000 @ 15078050 n 0000 | a deep blue cordierite often used as a gemstone 15019483 27 n 01 sapphire 0 003 @ 15078050 n 0000 @ 14672717 n 0000 ~ 15053703 n 0000 | a precious transparent stone of rich blue corundum valued as a gemstone 15019645 27 n 01 sarcosine 0 001 @ 14601829 n 0000 | a sweetish crystalline amino acid 15019734 27 n 03 sard 0 sardine 0 sardius 0 001 @ 14806333 n 0000 | a deep orange-red variety of chalcedony 15019844 27 n 01 sardine_oil 0 001 @ 14755077 n 0000 | oil obtained from sardines and used chiefly as a lubricant and in soap 15019972 27 n 01 sardonyx 0 001 @ 14969523 n 0000 | an onyx characterized by parallel layers of sard and a different colored mineral 15020107 27 n 01 sawdust 0 001 @ 15098161 n 0000 | fine particles of wood made by sawing wood 15020203 27 n 01 saw_log 0 001 @ 14942762 n 0000 | log large enough to be sawed into boards 15020297 27 n 01 saxitoxin 0 001 @ 15036321 n 0000 | a powerful neurotoxin produced by certain dinoflagellates found in red tides; it can accumulate in mollusks that feed on the dinoflagellates and cause food poisoning to humans 15020528 27 n 02 scale_wax 0 paraffin_scale 0 001 @ 15094294 n 0000 | partly refined paraffin wax 15020628 27 n 01 scavenger 0 002 @ 14779550 n 0000 + 00180837 v 0101 | a chemical agent that is added to a chemical mixture to counteract the effects of impurities 15020794 27 n 01 scheelite 0 002 @ 14662574 n 0000 %s 14659512 n 0000 | a mineral used as an ore of tungsten 15020905 27 n 01 schorl 0 001 @ 15076619 n 0000 | black tourmaline 15020974 27 n 01 scrap_iron 0 002 @ 14642417 n 0000 @ 14857737 n 0000 | iron to be melted again and reworked 15021085 27 n 01 notepad 0 002 @ 14973133 n 0000 ~ 15021189 n 0000 | a pad of paper for keeping notes 15021189 27 n 03 scratch_pad 0 scratch_paper 0 scribbling_block 0 001 @ 15021085 n 0000 | pad for preliminary or hasty writing or notes or sketches etc; "scribbling block" is a British term 15021381 27 n 01 seal_oil 0 001 @ 14755077 n 0000 | a pale yellow to red-brown fatty oil obtained from seal blubber; used in making soap and dressing leather and as a lubricant 15021560 27 n 01 secretase 0 001 @ 14732946 n 0000 | a set of enzymes believed to snip pieces off a longer protein producing fragments of amyloid protein that bunch up and create amyloid protein plaques in brain tissue (the pathological hallmark of Alzheimer's) 15021824 27 n 01 sedimentary_clay 0 001 @ 14844693 n 0000 | clay soil formed by sedimentary deposits 15021927 27 n 01 sepia 0 001 @ 14989820 n 0000 | rich brown pigment prepared from the ink of cuttlefishes 15022035 27 n 01 serine 0 001 @ 14601829 n 0000 | a sweetish crystalline amino acid involved in the synthesis by the body of cysteine 15022171 27 n 01 globulin 0 006 @ 14736972 n 0000 ~ 14731964 n 0000 ~ 14732116 n 0000 ~ 15022389 n 0000 ~ 15022617 n 0000 ~ 15077917 n 0000 | a family of proteins found in blood and milk and muscle and in plant seed 15022389 27 n 02 gamma_globulin 0 human_gamma_globulin 0 004 @ 14736359 n 0000 @ 15022171 n 0000 #s 05403427 n 0000 ~ 15030481 n 0000 | a plasma protein containing the immunoglobulins that are responsible for immune responses 15022617 27 n 01 myosin 0 002 @ 15022171 n 0000 #s 14729737 n 0000 | the commonest protein in muscle; a globulin that combines with actin to form actomyosin 15022776 27 n 02 coagulation_factor 0 clotting_factor 0 013 @ 14736359 n 0000 ~ 15023156 n 0000 ~ 15070897 n 0000 ~ 15071035 n 0000 ~ 15071229 n 0000 ~ 15071366 n 0000 ~ 15071503 n 0000 ~ 15071684 n 0000 ~ 15071960 n 0000 ~ 15072099 n 0000 ~ 15072331 n 0000 ~ 15072491 n 0000 ~ 15072657 n 0000 | any of the factors in the blood whose actions are essential for blood coagulation 15023156 27 n 02 fibrinogen 0 factor_I 0 001 @ 15022776 n 0000 | a protein present in blood plasma; converts to fibrin when blood clots 15023294 27 n 03 releasing_factor 0 releasing_hormone 0 RF 1 002 @ 07327805 n 0000 ~ 15023537 n 0000 | a substance produced by the hypothalamus that is capable of accelerating the secretion of a given hormone by the anterior pituitary gland 15023537 27 n 02 growth_hormone-releasing_factor 0 GHRF 0 001 @ 15023294 n 0000 | a releasing factor that accelerates the secretion of growth hormone by the anterior pituitary body 15023720 27 n 01 intrinsic_factor 0 001 @ 07327805 n 0000 | a substance produced by the mucosa of the stomach and intestines that is essential for the absorption of vitamin B12; "lack of intrinsic factor can result in pernicious anemia" 15023959 27 n 03 platelet 0 blood_platelet 0 thrombocyte 0 001 @ 05432736 n 0000 | tiny bits of protoplasm found in vertebrate blood; essential for blood clotting 15024124 27 n 01 porphyrin 0 001 @ 14989820 n 0000 | any of various pigments distributed widely in living tissues 15024240 27 n 03 hemoglobin 0 haemoglobin 0 Hb 0 005 @ 14888884 n 0000 #s 05454070 n 0000 ~ 15024773 n 0000 %s 15024997 n 0000 %s 15025942 n 0000 | a hemoprotein composed of globin and heme that gives red blood cells their characteristic color; function primarily to transport oxygen from the lungs to the body tissues; "fish have simpler hemoglobin than mammals" 15024606 27 n 01 myoglobin 0 002 @ 14888884 n 0000 %s 15024997 n 0000 | a hemoprotein that receives oxygen from hemoglobin and stores it in the tissues until needed 15024773 27 n 02 oxyhemoglobin 0 oxyhaemoglobin 0 001 @ 15024240 n 0000 | the bright red hemoglobin that is a combination of hemoglobin and oxygen from the lungs; "oxyhemoglobin transports oxygen to the cells of the body" 15024997 27 n 05 heme 0 haem 0 hematin 0 haemitin 0 protoheme 0 004 @ 14989820 n 0000 #s 15024240 n 0000 #s 15024606 n 0000 #s 15025571 n 0000 | a complex red organic pigment containing iron and other atoms to which oxygen binds 15025228 27 n 02 hemin 0 protohemin 0 001 @ 15017604 n 0000 | a reddish-brown chloride of heme; produced from hemoglobin in laboratory tests for the presence of blood 15025397 27 n 03 heterocyclic_compound 0 heterocyclic 0 heterocycle 0 003 @ 14818238 n 0000 + 00676999 a 0301 ~ 14619033 n 0000 | a compound containing a heterocyclic ring 15025571 27 n 01 cytochrome 0 004 @ 14888884 n 0000 ;c 06079620 n 0000 %s 15024997 n 0000 ~ 15025815 n 0000 | (biochemistry) a class of hemoprotein whose principal biological function is electron transfer (especially in cellular respiration) 15025815 27 n 01 cytochrome_c 0 001 @ 15025571 n 0000 | the most abundant and stable cytochrome; involved in energy transfer 15025942 27 n 03 globin 0 hematohiston 0 haematohiston 0 002 @ 14736972 n 0000 #s 15024240 n 0000 | a colorless protein obtained by removing heme from hemoglobin; the oxygen carrying compound in red blood cells 15026155 27 n 01 glutelin 0 001 @ 14736972 n 0000 | a simple protein found in the seeds of cereals 15026256 27 n 01 histone 0 001 @ 14736972 n 0000 | a simple protein containing mainly basic amino acids; present in cell nuclei in association with nucleic acids 15026420 27 n 01 prolamine 0 001 @ 14736972 n 0000 | a simple protein found in plants 15026508 27 n 01 protamine 0 001 @ 14736972 n 0000 | a simple protein found in fish sperm; rich in arginine; simpler in composition than globulin or albumin; counteracts the anticoagulant effect of heparin 15026716 27 n 02 scleroprotein 0 albuminoid 0 006 @ 14736972 n 0000 ~ 05287090 n 0000 ~ 05287731 n 0000 ~ 14730553 n 0000 ~ 14730802 n 0000 ~ 14732472 n 0000 | a simple protein found in horny and cartilaginous tissues and in the lens of the eye 15026963 27 n 02 hemosiderin 0 haemosiderin 0 002 @ 14989820 n 0000 %s 14865800 n 0000 | a granular brown substance composed of ferric oxide; left from the breakdown of hemoglobin; can be a sign of disturbed iron metabolism 15027189 27 n 01 antibody 0 013 @ 14728724 n 0000 %p 08623260 n 0000 ~ 15027618 n 0000 ~ 15027762 n 0000 ~ 15027888 n 0000 ~ 15027970 n 0000 ~ 15028050 n 0000 ~ 15028684 n 0000 ~ 15029292 n 0000 ~ 15029482 n 0000 ~ 15029781 n 0000 ~ 15030264 n 0000 ~ 15030481 n 0000 | any of a large variety of proteins normally present in the body or produced in response to an antigen which it neutralizes, thus producing an immune response 15027618 27 n 01 autoantibody 0 002 @ 15027189 n 0000 ~ 14187229 n 0000 | an antibody acting against tissues of the organism that produces it 15027762 27 n 01 precipitin 0 001 @ 15027189 n 0000 | an antibody that causes precipitation when it unites with its antigen 15027888 27 n 01 ABO_antibodies 0 001 @ 15027189 n 0000 | blood type antibodies 15027970 27 n 01 Rh_antibody 0 001 @ 15027189 n 0000 | rhesus factor antibody 15028050 27 n 01 antitoxin 0 004 @ 15027189 n 0000 + 02450814 a 0101 ~ 15028208 n 0000 ~ 15028378 n 0000 | an antibody that can neutralize a specific toxin 15028208 27 n 02 antivenin 0 antivenene 0 001 @ 15028050 n 0000 | an antitoxin that counteracts the effects of venom from the bite of a snake or insect or other animal 15028378 27 n 01 tetanus_antitoxin 0 001 @ 15028050 n 0000 | antitoxin given for short-term immunization against tetanus in cases of possible exposure to the tetanus bacillus 15028555 27 n 01 toxin_antitoxin 0 001 @ 03562739 n 0000 | a mixture of toxin and antitoxin used to immunize against a disease 15028684 27 n 01 agglutinin 0 002 @ 15027189 n 0000 ~ 15028818 n 0000 | an antibody that causes agglutination of a specific antigen 15028818 27 n 01 isoagglutinin 0 001 @ 15028684 n 0000 | an antibody produced by one individual that causes agglutination of red blood cells in other individuals of the same species 15029002 27 n 01 agglutinogen 0 002 @ 15037339 n 0000 ~ 15029147 n 0000 | any substance that acts as an antigen to cause agglutinin production 15029147 27 n 01 isoagglutinogen 0 001 @ 15029002 n 0000 | an antigen capable of causing the production of (or reacting with) an isoagglutinin 15029292 27 n 03 heterophil_antibody 0 heterophile_antibody 0 Forssman_antibody 0 001 @ 15027189 n 0000 | an antibody found in the blood of someone suffering from infectious mononucleosis 15029482 27 n 02 isoantibody 0 alloantibody 0 001 @ 15027189 n 0000 | an antibody that occurs naturally against foreign tissues from a person of the same species 15029646 27 n 01 lysin 0 002 @ 00020090 n 0000 ~ 14828396 n 0000 | any substance (such as an antibody) or agent that can cause lysis 15029781 27 n 02 monoclonal_antibody 0 monoclonal 0 002 @ 15027189 n 0000 ~ 15030022 n 0000 | any of a class of antibodies produced in the laboratory by a single clone of cells or a cell line and consisting of identical antibody molecules 15030022 27 n 02 infliximab 0 Remicade 0 001 @ 15029781 n 0000 | a monoclonal antibody (trade name Remicade) used to treat Crohn's disease and rheumatoid arthritis; administered by infusion; use and dosage must be determined by a physician 15030264 27 n 01 opsonin 0 002 @ 15027189 n 0000 #s 05403149 n 0000 | an antibody in blood serum that attaches to invading microorganisms and other antigens to make them more susceptible to the action of phagocytes 15030481 27 n 05 immunoglobulin 0 Ig 0 immune_serum_globulin 0 immune_gamma_globulin 0 immune_globulin 0 008 @ 15022389 n 0000 @ 15027189 n 0000 ~ 15030853 n 0000 ~ 15031073 n 0000 ~ 15031231 n 0000 ~ 15031705 n 0000 ~ 15031866 n 0000 ~ 15032071 n 0000 | a class of proteins produced in lymph tissue in vertebrates and that function as antibodies in the immune response 15030853 27 n 02 immunoglobulin_A 0 IgA 0 001 @ 15030481 n 0000 | one of the most common of the five major classes of immunoglobulins; the chief antibody in the membranes of the gastrointestinal and respiratory tracts 15031073 27 n 02 immunoglobulin_D 0 IgD 0 001 @ 15030481 n 0000 | one of the five major classes of immunoglobulins; present in blood serum in small amounts 15031231 27 n 02 immunoglobulin_E 0 IgE 0 002 @ 15030481 n 0000 ~ 15031418 n 0000 | one of the five major classes of immunoglobulins; present primarily in the skin and mucous membranes 15031418 27 n 01 reagin 0 001 @ 15031231 n 0000 | an immunoglobulin E that is formed as an antibody against allergens (such as pollen); attaches to cell membranes causing the release of histamine and other substances responsible for the local inflammation characteristic of an allergy 15031705 27 n 02 immunoglobulin_G 0 IgG 0 001 @ 15030481 n 0000 | one of the five major classes of immunoglobulins; the main antibody defense against bacteria 15031866 27 n 02 immunoglobulin_M 0 IgM 0 001 @ 15030481 n 0000 | one of the five major classes of immunoglobulins; involved in fighting blood infections and in triggering production of immunoglobulin G 15032071 27 n 02 tetanus_immunoglobulin 0 tetanus_immune_globulin 0 001 @ 15030481 n 0000 | sterile solution of globulins derived from the blood plasma of a person who has been immunized for tetanus; provides short-term immunization against tetanus in cases of possible exposure to the tetanus bacillus 15032376 27 n 03 poison 0 toxicant 0 poisonous_substance 0 008 @ 00020090 n 0000 + 00829656 a 0101 + 00532429 v 0101 + 01323338 v 0101 + 01323793 v 0101 ~ 02754756 n 0000 ~ 03554795 n 0000 ~ 15034074 n 0000 | any substance that causes injury or illness or death of a living organism 15032661 27 n 01 chemical_irritant 0 005 @ 00020090 n 0000 ~ 15032829 n 0000 ~ 15033063 n 0000 ~ 15033189 n 0000 ~ 15033367 n 0000 | a substance producing irritation 15032829 27 n 01 capsaicin 0 002 @ 15032661 n 0000 #s 12900462 n 0000 | colorless pungent crystalline compound derived from capsicum; source of the hotness of hot peppers of the genus Capsicum such as chili and cayenne and jalapeno 15033063 27 n 01 gingerol 0 002 @ 15032661 n 0000 #s 12355760 n 0000 | derived from ginger; source of the hotness of ginger 15033189 27 n 02 piperin 0 piperine 0 002 @ 15032661 n 0000 #s 13149506 n 0000 | derived from pepper (especially black pepper); source of the hotness of black and white pepper 15033367 27 n 01 isothiocyanate 0 006 @ 15032661 n 0000 #s 11894770 n 0000 #s 11873182 n 0000 #s 12432808 n 0000 #s 11878283 n 0000 #s 07819480 n 0000 | a family of compounds derived from horseradish and radishes and onions and mustards; source of the hotness of those plants and preparations 15033662 27 n 02 fetoprotein 0 foetoprotein 0 002 @ 15037339 n 0000 ~ 15033846 n 0000 | any of several antigens that occur naturally in the fetus and sometimes in adults with cancer 15033846 27 n 03 alpha_fetoprotein 0 alpha_foetoprotein 0 AFP 0 001 @ 15033662 n 0000 | an abnormally large amount of this fetoprotein in the fetus can signal an abnormality of the neural tube (as spina bifida or anencephaly) 15034074 27 n 01 toxin 0 012 @ 15032376 n 0000 + 02449430 a 0101 ~ 14696463 n 0000 ~ 15034741 n 0000 ~ 15034939 n 0000 ~ 15035367 n 0000 ~ 15035505 n 0000 ~ 15035832 n 0000 ~ 15036103 n 0000 ~ 15036211 n 0000 ~ 15036321 n 0000 ~ 15036638 n 0000 | a poisonous substance produced during the metabolism and growth of certain microorganisms and some higher plant and animal species 15034454 27 n 02 anatoxin 0 toxoid 0 002 @ 15034939 n 0000 @ 15037339 n 0000 | a bacterial toxin that has been weakened until it is no longer toxic but is strong enough to induce the formation of antibodies and immunity to the specific disease caused by the toxin; "diphtheria toxoid" 15034741 27 n 02 animal_toxin 0 zootoxin 0 002 @ 15034074 n 0000 ~ 15036916 n 0000 | a toxin resembling bacterial toxins in its antigenic properties that is found in the fluids of certain animals 15034939 27 n 01 bacterial_toxin 0 004 @ 15034074 n 0000 ~ 14714353 n 0000 ~ 15034454 n 0000 ~ 15035123 n 0000 | any endotoxin or exotoxin formed in or elaborated by bacterial cells 15035123 27 n 03 botulin 0 botulinus_toxin 0 botulismotoxin 0 003 @ 15034939 n 0000 @ 02842303 n 0000 + 02986098 a 0101 | potent bacterial toxin produced by the bacterium Clostridium botulinum that causes botulism; can be used as a bioweapon 15035367 27 n 01 cytotoxin 0 003 @ 15034074 n 0000 + 02709917 a 0101 ~ 15035697 n 0000 | any substance that has a toxic effect on cells 15035505 27 n 01 endotoxin 0 002 @ 15034074 n 0000 ! 15035832 n 0101 | a toxin that is confined inside the microorganisms and is released only when the microorganisms are broken down or die 15035697 27 n 01 enterotoxin 0 002 @ 15035367 n 0000 ~ 15050516 n 0000 | a cytotoxin specific for the cells of the intestinal mucosa 15035832 27 n 01 exotoxin 0 002 @ 15034074 n 0000 ! 15035505 n 0101 | a toxin that is secreted by microorganisms into the surrounding medium 15035975 27 n 01 mephitis 0 002 @ 14877585 n 0000 + 01054204 a 0102 | a poisonous or foul smelling gas emitted from the earth 15036103 27 n 01 hepatotoxin 0 002 @ 15034074 n 0000 + 02450175 a 0101 | any toxin that affects the liver 15036211 27 n 01 nephrotoxin 0 002 @ 15034074 n 0000 + 02450269 a 0101 | any toxin that affects the kidneys 15036321 27 n 02 neurotoxin 0 neurolysin 0 007 @ 15034074 n 0000 + 02883805 a 0101 ~ 14587688 n 0000 ~ 14591901 n 0000 ~ 15020297 n 0000 ~ 15037127 n 0000 ~ 15069338 n 0000 | any toxin that affects neural tissues 15036536 27 n 01 mycotoxin 0 002 @ 15036638 n 0000 ~ 14714645 n 0000 | a toxin produced by a fungus 15036638 27 n 02 plant_toxin 0 phytotoxin 0 007 @ 15034074 n 0000 ~ 14714817 n 0000 ~ 14715008 n 0000 ~ 14715189 n 0000 ~ 14906085 n 0000 ~ 15036536 n 0000 ~ 15111609 n 0000 | any substance produced by plants that is similar in its properties to extracellular bacterial toxin 15036916 27 n 01 venom 0 004 @ 15034741 n 0000 + 02449952 a 0102 ~ 15037127 n 0000 ~ 15037249 n 0000 | toxin secreted by animals; secreted by certain snakes and poisonous insects (e.g., spiders and scorpions) 15037127 27 n 01 kokoi_venom 0 002 @ 15036916 n 0000 @ 15036321 n 0000 | a potent neurotoxin found in a particular frog 15037249 27 n 01 snake_venom 0 001 @ 15036916 n 0000 | venom secreted by certain snakes 15037339 27 n 01 antigen 0 009 @ 00020090 n 0000 ;c 06051542 n 0000 + 02630121 a 0101 ~ 03562739 n 0000 ~ 15029002 n 0000 ~ 15033662 n 0000 ~ 15034454 n 0000 %p 15037664 n 0000 ~ 15037877 n 0000 | any substance (as a toxin or enzyme) that stimulates an immune response in the body (especially the production of antibodies) 15037664 27 n 03 antigenic_determinant 0 determinant 0 epitope 0 003 @ 08622950 n 0000 #p 15037339 n 0000 ;c 06051542 n 0000 | the site on the surface of an antigen molecule to which an antibody attaches itself 15037877 27 n 03 rhesus_factor 0 Rh_factor 0 Rh 1 001 @ 15037339 n 0000 | a blood group antigen possessed by Rh-positive people; if an Rh-negative person receives a blood transfusion from an Rh-positive person it can result in hemolysis and anemia 15038127 27 n 01 sap 0 003 @ 14589223 n 0000 + 01369274 a 0101 ~ 12311800 n 0000 | a watery solution of sugars, salts, and minerals that circulates through the vascular system of a plant 15038316 27 n 01 scabicide 0 001 @ 14980215 n 0000 | a drug that destroys the itch mite that causes scabies 15038426 27 n 01 sewer_gas 0 001 @ 14877585 n 0000 | foul-smelling gas that forms in sewers 15038520 27 n 01 shale 0 003 @ 14698000 n 0000 ~ 15038680 n 0000 ~ 15038789 n 0000 | a sedimentary rock formed by the deposition of successive layers of clay 15038680 27 n 01 humic_shale 0 002 @ 15038520 n 0000 @ 14908977 n 0000 | shale that is rich in humic acids 15038789 27 n 01 oil_shale 0 001 @ 15038520 n 0000 | shale from which oil can be obtained by heating 15038892 27 n 01 shale_oil 0 001 @ 14966667 n 0000 | oil extracted from oil shale by heating 15038987 27 n 02 shark_oil 0 shark-liver_oil 0 001 @ 14755077 n 0000 | a fatty yellow to brown oil obtained from the livers of sharks; used for dressing leather and as a source of vitamin A 15039179 27 n 01 sheep_dip 0 002 @ 14980215 n 0000 @ 14940386 n 0000 | a liquid mixture containing pesticides in which sheep are dipped to kill parasites 15039335 27 n 01 Shetland_wool 0 001 @ 15104217 n 0000 | a wool obtained from sheep of the Shetland islands 15039445 27 n 02 shingle 0 shake 0 002 @ 14786479 n 0000 + 01234223 v 0101 | building material used as siding or roofing 15039568 27 n 02 shoe_polish 0 blacking 0 001 @ 14996020 n 0000 | a substance used to produce a shiny protective surface on footwear 15039703 27 n 01 shot_metal 0 001 @ 14586769 n 0000 | an alloy that is 98% lead and 2% arsenic; used in making small shot 15039827 27 n 02 siderite 0 chalybite 0 001 @ 14923458 n 0000 | iron ore in the form of ferrous carbonate 15039935 27 n 01 silicic_acid 0 001 @ 14607521 n 0000 | a jellylike substance (hydrated silica) 15040033 27 n 01 silicate 0 001 @ 15010703 n 0000 | a salt or ester derived from silicic acid 15040129 27 n 01 silicide 0 001 @ 14818238 n 0000 | any of various compounds of silicon with a more electropositive element or radical 15040266 27 n 01 silicon_carbide 0 001 @ 14792550 n 0000 | an extremely hard blue-black crystalline compound (SiC) used as an abrasive and a heat refractory material; crystals of silicon carbide can be used as semiconductors 15040493 27 n 02 silicone 0 silicone_polymer 0 004 @ 15040899 n 0000 @ 14994328 n 0000 %s 14654541 n 0000 ~ 14784290 n 0000 | any of a large class of siloxanes that are unusually stable over a wide range of temperatures; used in lubricants and adhesives and coatings and synthetic rubber and electrical insulation 15040809 27 n 01 silicone_resin 0 001 @ 14592610 n 0000 | a polymeric silicone compound 15040899 27 n 01 siloxane 0 002 @ 14818238 n 0000 ~ 15040493 n 0000 | any of a large class of compounds that have alternate silicon and oxygen atoms 15041050 27 n 01 siding 0 002 @ 14786479 n 0000 ~ 15103007 n 0000 | material applied to the outside of a building to make it weatherproof 15041190 27 n 01 silex 0 001 @ 15041277 n 0000 | a pure form of finely ground silica 15041277 27 n 03 silica 0 silicon_oxide 0 silicon_dioxide 0 010 @ 14971519 n 0000 #s 14693733 n 0000 #s 14672893 n 0000 #s 15079557 n 0000 #s 14879750 n 0000 + 02797704 a 0102 + 02797704 a 0101 ~ 14870525 n 0000 ~ 14871078 n 0000 ~ 15041190 n 0000 | a white or colorless vitreous insoluble solid (SiO2); various forms occur widely in the earth's crust as quartz or cristobalite or tridymite or lechatelierite 15041688 27 n 01 silica_gel 0 001 @ 14588219 n 0000 | a porous form of silica that is highly absorbent 15041793 27 n 01 silicon_bronze 0 001 @ 14717275 n 0000 | a bronze with 2-3% silicon that is resistant to corrosion 15041911 27 n 01 silk 0 001 @ 14959472 n 0000 | animal fibers produced by silkworms and other larvae that spin cocoons and by most spiders 15042052 27 n 01 silt 0 003 @ 14844693 n 0000 + 00503780 a 0101 + 01479545 v 0102 | mud or clay or small rocks deposited by a river or lake 15042194 27 n 01 siltstone 0 001 @ 14995541 n 0000 | a fine-grained sandstone of consolidated silt 15042295 27 n 01 silvex 0 001 @ 14906850 n 0000 | a herbicide that is effective in controlling woody plants but is toxic to animals 15042429 27 n 01 simazine 0 001 @ 14906850 n 0000 | a herbicide used to control weeds (especially among crops) 15042542 27 n 01 Simoniz 0 003 @ 14996020 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0000 + 01245490 v 0101 | a brand of car polish 15042654 27 n 02 sisal 0 sisal_hemp 0 002 @ 14959644 n 0000 #s 04108268 n 0000 | a plant fiber used for making rope 15042772 27 n 01 ski_wax 0 001 @ 15094294 n 0000 | wax used on the bottom of skis 15042856 27 n 03 slag 0 scoria 0 dross 0 002 @ 04157703 n 0000 ~ 14773618 n 0000 | the scum formed by oxidation at the surface of molten metals 15043002 27 n 02 slate 1 slating 0 002 @ 15005716 n 0000 + 01338368 v 0101 | thin layers of rock used for roofing 15043118 27 n 01 smaltite 0 003 @ 14662574 n 0000 %s 14635290 n 0000 %s 14646610 n 0000 | a grey mineral consisting of cobalt arsenide and nickel; an important source of cobalt and nickel 15043308 27 n 01 slush 0 002 @ 14845743 n 0000 + 01080060 a 0101 | partially melted snow 15043399 27 n 01 smelling_salts 0 002 @ 14873641 n 0000 %s 15052063 n 0000 | a pungent preparation of ammonium carbonate and perfume; sniffed as a stimulant to relieve faintness 15043579 27 n 01 snake_oil 0 002 @ 14940386 n 0000 ;c 06043075 n 0000 | (medicine) any of various liquids sold as medicine (as by a travelling medicine show) but medically worthless 15043763 27 n 01 snow 0 008 @ 08591680 n 0000 #s 04251560 n 0000 + 01698231 a 0102 + 01697592 a 0103 + 02758977 v 0101 %s 11509066 n 0000 ~ 15044122 n 0000 ~ 15044232 n 0000 | a layer of snowflakes (white crystals of frozen water) covering the ground 15044016 27 n 01 snuff 0 002 @ 14685172 n 0000 #p 02948719 n 0000 | the charred portion of a candlewick 15044122 27 n 01 corn_snow 0 001 @ 15043763 n 0000 | granular snow formed by alternate thawing and freezing 15044232 27 n 01 crud 1 001 @ 15043763 n 0000 | heavy wet snow that is unsuitable for skiing 15044327 27 n 04 soapstone 0 soaprock 0 soap-rock 0 steatite 0 001 @ 15066367 n 0000 | a soft heavy compact variety of talc having a soapy feel; used to make hearths and tabletops and ornaments 15044523 27 n 01 soda_lime 0 001 @ 14586258 n 0000 | a mixture of sodium and calcium hydroxides; absorbs liquids and gases 15044648 27 n 01 sodalite 0 002 @ 14662574 n 0000 #s 14931879 n 0000 | a vitreous mineral consisting of sodium aluminum silicate and sodium chloride in crystalline form; occurs in igneous rocks 15044844 27 n 05 sodium_carbonate 0 washing_soda 0 sal_soda 0 soda_ash 0 soda 0 001 @ 15010703 n 0000 | a sodium salt of carbonic acid; used in making soap powders and glass and paper 15045030 27 n 01 sodium_carboxymethyl_cellulose 0 001 @ 15010703 n 0000 | a gummy substance that is a sodium salt of carboxymethyl cellulose; used as a thickening or emulsifying agent 15045216 27 n 01 sodium_fluoride 0 001 @ 15010703 n 0000 | a colorless crystalline salt of sodium (NaF) used in fluoridation of water and to prevent tooth decay 15045379 27 n 01 sodium_hydride 0 001 @ 14910748 n 0000 | a flammable grey crystalline binary compound (NaH) 15045490 27 n 01 sodium_hypochlorite 0 004 @ 14614245 n 0000 @ 14779205 n 0000 @ 03208229 n 0000 ~ 14921974 n 0000 | an unstable salt (NaOCl) used as a bleaching agent and disinfectant 15045677 27 n 01 sodium_iodide 0 001 @ 14922371 n 0000 | a crystalline salt used like potassium iodide 15045782 27 n 03 sodium_lauryl_sulphate 0 sodium_lauryl_sulfate 0 SLS 0 002 @ 15063493 n 0000 @ 15097017 n 0000 | a caustic detergent useful for removing grease; although commonly included in personal care items (shampoos and toothpastes etc.) it can irritate skin and should not be swallowed 15046077 27 n 02 sodium_pyrophosphate 0 tetrasodium_pyrophosphate 0 001 @ 15097209 n 0000 | a sodium salt of pyrophosphoric acid used as a builder in soaps and detergents 15046250 27 n 02 sodium_sulphate 0 sodium_sulfate 0 001 @ 15063493 n 0000 | a solid white bitter salt used in manufacturing glass and paper and dyes and pharmaceuticals 15046421 27 n 01 sodium_tripolyphosphate 0 001 @ 15097209 n 0000 | a sodium salt of triphosphoric acid used as a builder in soaps and detergents 15046568 27 n 02 sodium_phosphate 0 sodium_orthophosphate 0 001 @ 14982265 n 0000 | phosphate of sodium; used as a laxative to cleanse the bowels 15046716 27 n 01 soft_water 0 002 @ 14845743 n 0000 ! 14905422 n 0101 | water that is not hard (does not contain mineral salts that interfere with the formation of lather with soap) 15046900 27 n 01 solid 4 010 @ 00020827 n 0000 + 00445169 v 0101 ~ 07555863 n 0000 ~ 14591635 n 0000 ~ 14592610 n 0000 ~ 14881303 n 0000 ~ 14883206 n 0000 ~ 14997012 n 0000 ~ 15047167 n 0000 ~ 15112565 n 0000 | matter that is solid at room temperature and pressure 15047167 27 n 01 dry_ice 0 001 @ 15046900 n 0000 | solidified carbon dioxide; dry ice sublimates at -78.5 C and is used mainly as a refrigerant 15047313 27 n 05 solvent 0 dissolvent 0 dissolver 0 dissolving_agent 0 resolvent 0 018 @ 14899152 n 0000 + 00447309 v 0502 + 00447309 v 0301 + 00446329 v 0301 + 00447309 v 0201 + 00446695 v 0101 + 00446514 v 0101 ~ 14600504 n 0000 ~ 14603236 n 0000 ~ 14796073 n 0000 ~ 14798039 n 0000 ~ 14907122 n 0000 ~ 14950300 n 0000 ~ 14958405 n 0000 ~ 15003969 n 0000 ~ 15048463 n 0000 ~ 15075378 n 0000 ~ 15106143 n 0000 | a liquid substance capable of dissolving other substances; "the solvent does not change its state in forming a solution" 15047849 27 n 01 solute 0 001 @ 00020827 n 0000 | the dissolved matter in a solution; the component of a solution that changes its state 15047988 27 n 01 solvate 0 003 @ 14818238 n 0000 + 00446514 v 0101 + 00446695 v 0101 | a compound formed by solvation (the combination of solvent molecules with molecules or ions of the solute) 15048184 27 n 01 solvating_agent 0 001 @ 14778436 n 0000 | an agent that converts something into a solvate 15048293 27 n 02 viricide 0 virucide 0 003 @ 14778436 n 0000 + 03144004 a 0202 + 03144004 a 0101 | an agent (physical or chemical) that inactivates or destroys viruses 15048463 27 n 03 alkahest 0 alcahest 0 universal_solvent 0 002 @ 15047313 n 0000 + 02611803 a 0101 | hypothetical universal solvent once sought by alchemists 15048623 27 n 01 soup 0 002 @ 14588492 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | any composition having a consistency suggestive of soup 15048748 27 n 01 sourdough 0 001 @ 14934031 n 0000 | a leaven of dough in which fermentation is active; used by pioneers for making bread 15048888 27 n 02 spackle 0 spackling_compound 0 001 @ 14992287 n 0000 | powder (containing gypsum plaster and glue) that when mixed with water forms a plastic paste used to fill cracks and holes in plaster 15049096 27 n 01 spar 0 003 @ 14662574 n 0000 ~ 14864961 n 0000 ~ 14935751 n 0000 | any of various nonmetallic minerals (calcite or feldspar) that are light in color and transparent or translucent and cleavable 15049309 27 n 01 sparkle_metal 0 001 @ 14949384 n 0000 | matte that has 74 percent copper 15049401 27 n 03 spiegeleisen 0 spiegel 0 spiegel_iron 0 001 @ 14983491 n 0000 | pig iron containing manganese; used as a deoxidizing agent and to raise the manganese content in making steel 15049594 27 n 01 spill 0 004 @ 14940100 n 0000 + 01541803 v 0101 + 02069888 v 0101 + 01542207 v 0101 | liquid that is spilled; "clean up the spills" 15049745 27 n 01 spelter 0 001 @ 14661977 n 0000 | impure zinc containing about three percent lead and other impurities (especially in the form of ingots) 15049902 27 n 01 sperm_oil 0 001 @ 14755077 n 0000 | an animal oil found in the blubber of the sperm whale 15050011 27 n 01 spice 0 003 @ 14997529 n 0000 + 02192570 v 0102 ~ 15050161 n 0000 | aromatic substances of vegetable origin used as a preservative 15050161 27 n 01 stacte 0 003 @ 15050011 n 0000 #s 14918994 n 0000 ;c 06449735 n 0000 | (Old Testament) one of several sweet-smelling spices used in incense 15050320 27 n 01 staff 0 001 @ 14786479 n 0000 | building material consisting of plaster and hair; used to cover external surfaces of temporary structure (as at an exposition) or for decoration 15050516 27 n 01 staphylococcal_enterotoxin 0 002 @ 15035697 n 0000 ~ 15050695 n 0000 | a soluble exotoxin produced by some strains of staphylococcus; a cause of food poisoning 15050695 27 n 02 staphylococcal_enterotoxin_B 0 SEB 0 002 @ 15050516 n 0000 @ 02842303 n 0000 | a form of staphylococcal enterotoxin that has been used as an incapacitating agent in biological warfare 15050898 27 n 01 spinel 0 004 @ 14662574 n 0000 %s 14644249 n 0000 ~ 15051129 n 0000 ~ 15051503 n 0000 | a hard glassy mineral consisting of an oxide of magnesium and aluminum; occurs in various colors that are used as gemstones 15051129 27 n 02 spinel_ruby 0 ruby_spinel 0 004 @ 15050898 n 0000 ~ 15051301 n 0000 ~ 15051392 n 0000 ~ 15051608 n 0000 | a spinel used as a gemstone (usually dark red) 15051301 27 n 01 almandine 0 001 @ 15051129 n 0000 | a purple variety of the ruby spinel 15051392 27 n 02 balas 0 balas_ruby 0 001 @ 15051129 n 0000 | a pale rose-colored variety of the ruby spinel 15051503 27 n 02 Ceylonite 0 pleonaste 0 001 @ 15050898 n 0000 | a dark-colored spinel containing iron 15051608 27 n 01 rubicelle 0 001 @ 15051129 n 0000 | a yellow or orange variety of ruby spinel 15051705 27 n 02 solid_solution 0 primary_solid_solution 0 006 @ 14589223 n 0000 #s 14586769 n 0000 ~ 14769760 n 0000 ~ 14859201 n 0000 ~ 14948377 n 0000 ~ 15011987 n 0000 | a homogeneous solid that can exist over a range of component chemicals; a constituent of alloys that is formed when atoms of an element are incorporated into the crystals of a metal 15052063 27 n 02 spirits_of_ammonia 0 sal_volatile 0 002 @ 14589223 n 0000 #s 15043399 n 0000 | a solution of ammonium carbonate in ammonia water and alcohol 15052223 27 n 01 spodumene 0 004 @ 14662574 n 0000 %s 14643793 n 0000 ~ 14928180 n 0000 ~ 15052413 n 0000 | a pyroxene mineral consisting of lithium aluminum silicate; a source of lithium 15052413 27 n 01 hiddenite 0 002 @ 15052223 n 0000 @ 15078050 n 0000 | a green transparent form of the mineral spodumene used as a gemstone 15052555 27 n 01 spray 1 001 @ 14980215 n 0000 | a pesticide in suspension or solution; intended for spraying 15052667 27 n 01 stabilizer 0 002 @ 14806838 n 0000 + 00270826 v 0101 | a chemical that is added to a solution or mixture or suspension to maintain it in a stable or unchanging state 15052852 27 n 01 stachyose 0 001 @ 15069161 n 0000 | a tetrasaccharide found in the tubers of the Chinese artichoke 15052970 27 n 01 stain 0 006 @ 14984973 n 0000 ;c 00640889 n 0000 + 00283415 v 0101 ~ 14770838 n 0000 ~ 14771270 n 0000 ~ 15053212 n 0000 | (microscopy) a dye or other coloring material that is used in microscopy to make structures visible 15053212 27 n 01 counterstain 0 001 @ 15052970 n 0000 | a stain of contrasting color that is used when the principal stain does not show the structure clearly 15053373 27 n 01 Gram's_solution 0 001 @ 14589223 n 0000 | a solution used in staining bacteria by Gram's method; consists of one part iodine and two parts potassium iodide and 300 parts water 15053568 27 n 02 stannite 0 tin_pyrites 0 001 @ 14662574 n 0000 | a dark grey mineral with a metallic luster that is a source of tin 15053703 27 n 01 star_sapphire 0 001 @ 15019483 n 0000 | a sapphire that when cut shows a starlike figure in reflected light because of its crystalline structure 15053867 27 n 02 starch 0 amylum 0 010 @ 14994004 n 0000 + 02299048 a 0101 + 00417856 v 0101 ~ 11780018 n 0000 ~ 14761578 n 0000 ~ 15054347 n 0000 ~ 15054467 n 0000 ~ 15054607 n 0000 ~ 15054862 n 0000 ~ 15055046 n 0000 | a complex carbohydrate found chiefly in seeds, fruits, tubers, roots and stem pith of plants, notably in corn, potatoes, wheat, and rice; an important foodstuff and used otherwise especially in adhesives and as fillers and stiffeners for paper and textiles 15054347 27 n 01 arrowroot 0 001 @ 15053867 n 0000 | a nutritive starch obtained from the root of the arrowroot plant 15054467 27 n 02 cornstarch 0 cornflour 0 001 @ 15053867 n 0000 | starch prepared from the grains of corn; used in cooking as a thickener 15054607 27 n 01 sago 0 002 @ 15053867 n 0000 ~ 15054770 n 0000 | powdery starch from certain sago palms; used in Asia as a food thickener and textile stiffener 15054770 27 n 01 pearl_sago 0 001 @ 15054607 n 0000 | sago ground into small round grains 15054862 27 n 01 amyloid 2 003 @ 15053867 n 0000 + 02299189 a 0103 + 02299189 a 0104 | a non-nitrogenous food substance consisting chiefly of starch; any substance resembling starch 15055046 27 n 02 Otaheite_arrowroot 0 Otaheite_arrowroot_starch 0 001 @ 15053867 n 0000 | a starch obtained from the root of the pia 15055181 27 n 01 steam 0 004 @ 15055633 n 0000 + 00327145 v 0101 + 01245325 v 0101 ~ 15055342 n 0000 | water at boiling temperature diffused in the atmosphere 15055342 27 n 01 live_steam 0 001 @ 15055181 n 0000 | steam coming from a boiler at full pressure 15055442 27 n 02 water_vapor 0 water_vapour 0 003 @ 15055633 n 0000 #s 09247410 n 0000 ~ 15056541 n 0000 | water in a vaporous form diffused in the atmosphere but below boiling temperature 15055633 27 n 02 vapor 1 vapour 1 011 @ 14591091 n 0000 + 02263491 a 0105 + 00462546 a 0103 + 00575970 v 0101 + 00575720 v 0101 + 00366858 v 0102 + 00442267 v 0102 + 00366858 v 0103 + 00442267 v 0103 ~ 15055181 n 0000 ~ 15055442 n 0000 | a visible suspension in the air of particles of some substance 15055936 27 n 01 softener 0 005 @ 14806838 n 0000 + 00255389 v 0101 ~ 03088020 n 0000 ~ 14593162 n 0000 ~ 15056112 n 0000 | a substance added to another to make it less hard 15056112 27 n 01 water_softener 0 002 @ 15055936 n 0000 ~ 15106867 n 0000 | a substance (such as sodium chloride) that lessens the hardness of water by replacing calcium and magnesium ions with sodium ions and so gives the water more efficient sudsing power 15056372 27 n 02 soman 0 GD 1 001 @ 14970136 n 0000 | a nerve agent easily absorbed into the body; a lethal cholinesterase inhibitor that is highly toxic when inhaled 15056541 27 n 01 spray 0 005 @ 15055442 n 0000 + 01372682 v 0101 + 01373844 v 0101 ~ 15056749 n 0000 ~ 15056827 n 0000 | water in small drops in the atmosphere; blown from waves or thrown up by a waterfall 15056749 27 n 01 sea_spray 0 001 @ 15056541 n 0000 | spray from ocean waves 15056827 27 n 02 spindrift 0 spoondrift 0 001 @ 15056541 n 0000 | spray blown up from the surface of the sea 15056938 27 n 02 stearic_acid 0 octadecanoic_acid 0 001 @ 14740587 n 0000 | a waxy saturated fatty acid; occurs widely as a glyceride in animal and vegetable fats 15057103 27 n 01 stearin 0 002 @ 14887026 n 0000 + 02853905 a 0101 | an ester of glycerol and stearic acid 15057212 27 n 01 Stellite 0 002 @ 14586769 n 0000 ;u 06851742 n 0101 | a very hard alloy of cobalt and chromium with cobalt as the principal ingredient; used to make cutting tools and for surfaces subject to heavy wear 15057433 27 n 01 sterling_silver 0 002 @ 14586769 n 0000 %s 14654954 n 0000 | a silver alloy with no more than 7.5% copper 15057558 27 n 02 sternutator 0 sternutatory 0 001 @ 14818238 n 0000 | a chemical substance that causes sneezing and coughing and crying; "police used a sternutatory to subdue the mob" 15057744 27 n 01 steroid 0 006 @ 14727670 n 0000 + 02803579 a 0101 ~ 15058163 n 0000 ~ 15058310 n 0000 ~ 15059552 n 0000 ~ 15059939 n 0000 | any of several fat-soluble organic compounds having as a basis 17 carbon atoms in four rings; many have important physiological effects 15058023 27 n 02 nonsteroid 0 nonsteroidal 0 002 @ 14727670 n 0000 ~ 03193882 n 0000 | an organic compound that does no contain a steroid 15058163 27 n 01 ketosteroid 0 004 @ 15057744 n 0000 ~ 14747981 n 0000 ~ 14750782 n 0000 ~ 14752952 n 0000 | a steroid containing a ketone group 15058310 27 n 02 sterol 0 steroid_alcohol 0 004 @ 14708720 n 0000 @ 15057744 n 0000 ~ 15058544 n 0000 ~ 15059404 n 0000 | any of a group of natural steroid alcohols derived from plants or animals; they are waxy insoluble substances 15058544 27 n 02 cholesterol 0 cholesterin 0 003 @ 15058310 n 0000 ~ 15058755 n 0000 ~ 15058987 n 0000 | an animal sterol that is normally synthesized by the liver; the most abundant steroid in animal tissues 15058755 27 n 01 HDL_cholesterol 0 002 @ 15058544 n 0000 #s 14907349 n 0000 | the cholesterol in high-density lipoproteins; the `good' cholesterol; a high level in the blood is thought to lower the risk of coronary artery disease 15058987 27 n 01 LDL_cholesterol 0 003 @ 15058544 n 0000 #s 14943009 n 0000 ~ 15059237 n 0000 | the cholesterol in low-density lipoproteins; the `bad' cholesterol; a high level in the blood is thought to be related to various pathogenic conditions 15059237 27 n 01 oxidized_LDL_cholesterol 0 001 @ 15058987 n 0000 | LDL cholesterol that has been bombarded by free radicals; it is thought to cause atherosclerosis 15059404 27 n 01 ergosterol 0 002 @ 15058310 n 0000 #s 15092227 n 0000 | a plant sterol that is converted into vitamin D by ultraviolet radiation 15059552 27 n 01 bile_acid 0 002 @ 15057744 n 0000 ~ 15059694 n 0000 | any of the steroid acids generated in the liver and stored with bile 15059694 27 n 01 cholic_acid 0 001 @ 15059552 n 0000 | an insoluble crystalline acid present in bile 15059797 27 n 02 bilge 0 bilge_water 0 003 @ 14845743 n 0000 + 01053539 a 0101 + 00257947 v 0101 | water accumulated in the bilge of a ship 15059939 27 n 02 cardiac_glycoside 0 cardiac_glucoside 0 002 @ 15057744 n 0000 ~ 15060131 n 0000 | obtained from a number of plants and used to stimulate the heart in cases of heart failure 15060131 27 n 03 digitalis 0 digitalis_glycoside 0 digitalin 0 004 @ 15059939 n 0000 + 00081509 v 0101 ~ 03197666 n 0000 ~ 03197804 n 0000 | a powerful cardiac stimulant obtained from foxglove 15060326 27 n 01 render 0 001 @ 15062057 n 0000 | a substance similar to stucco but exclusively applied to masonry walls 15060449 27 n 01 stibnite 0 002 @ 14662574 n 0000 %s 14628668 n 0000 | a soft grey mineral; the chief ore of antimony 15060569 27 n 01 sticks_and_stone 0 002 @ 14786479 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | a general term for building materials 15060688 27 n 01 wattle_and_daub 0 001 @ 14786479 n 0000 | building material consisting of interwoven rods and twigs covered with clay 15060825 27 n 01 stiffener 0 002 @ 14706026 n 0000 + 00417596 v 0101 | material used for stiffening something 15060937 27 n 01 streptodornase 0 001 @ 14732946 n 0000 | an enzyme produced by some hemolytic strains of streptococcus that dissolves fibrinous secretions from infections; used medicinally (often in combination with streptokinase) 15061171 27 n 01 streptokinase 0 001 @ 14732946 n 0000 | an enzyme produced by some strains of streptococcus that can liquefy blood clots by converting plasminogen to plasmin; used medicinally in some cases of myocardial infarction and pulmonary embolism 15061428 27 n 01 streptolysin 0 001 @ 14906261 n 0000 | any of several hemolysins derived from strains of streptococcus 15061550 27 n 01 stripper 0 002 @ 14818238 n 0000 + 00194534 v 0101 | a chemical compound used to remove paint or varnish 15061674 27 n 01 strophanthin 0 001 @ 14887305 n 0000 | a bitter and very toxic glycoside derived from plants of the genus Strophanthus; in moderate doses it is a cardiac stimulant but in larger doses it is a powerful poison; used in Africa as an arrow poison 15061936 27 n 01 strontianite 0 002 @ 14662574 n 0000 %s 14655731 n 0000 | a mineral consisting of strontium carbonate 15062057 27 n 01 stucco 0 004 @ 14992287 n 0000 + 01261371 v 0101 + 01678279 v 0101 ~ 15060326 n 0000 | a plaster now made mostly from Portland cement and sand and lime; applied while soft to cover exterior walls or surfaces 15062284 27 n 01 sublimate 0 006 @ 14877585 n 0000 + 00366020 v 0102 + 00475183 v 0102 + 00365810 v 0102 + 00365810 v 0101 ~ 14950694 n 0000 | the product of vaporization of a solid 15062468 27 n 01 tallow 0 004 @ 14755077 n 0000 ~ 14774397 n 0000 ~ 14839206 n 0000 ~ 14957795 n 0000 | obtained from suet and used in making soap, candles and lubricants 15062641 27 n 01 vegetable_tallow 0 001 @ 14991712 n 0000 | a waxy fat obtained from certain plants (e.g. bayberry) and used as tallow 15062778 27 n 02 sucrose 0 saccharose 0 003 @ 14836642 n 0000 @ 14991927 n 0000 ~ 14876771 n 0000 | a complex carbohydrate found in many plants and used as a sweetening agent 15062955 27 n 03 jaggery 0 jagghery 0 jaggary 0 003 @ 14792703 n 0000 #s 11601177 n 0000 #s 12584715 n 0000 | unrefined brown sugar made from palm sap 15063108 27 n 01 structural_iron 0 001 @ 14642417 n 0000 | iron that has been cast or worked in structural shapes 15063224 27 n 01 structural_steel 0 001 @ 14802450 n 0000 | a strong steel that is rolled into shapes that are used in construction 15063358 27 n 02 sulfanilic_acid 0 sulphanilic_acid 0 001 @ 14607521 n 0000 | a crystalline acid made from aniline and used as a dye 15063493 27 n 02 sulfate 0 sulphate 0 007 @ 15010703 n 0000 ~ 14772877 n 0000 ~ 14822839 n 0000 ~ 14945624 n 0000 ~ 15045782 n 0000 ~ 15046250 n 0000 ~ 15108324 n 0000 | a salt or ester of sulphuric acid 15063699 27 n 02 sulfide 0 sulphide 0 007 @ 14818238 n 0000 %s 14656219 n 0000 ~ 14692844 n 0000 ~ 14913518 n 0000 ~ 14923337 n 0000 ~ 15095926 n 0000 ~ 15108538 n 0000 | a compound of sulphur and some other element that is more electropositive 15063946 27 n 02 sulfur_oxide 0 sulphur_oxide 0 001 @ 14971519 n 0000 | any of several oxides of sulphur 15064053 27 n 02 sulfur_dioxide 0 sulphur_dioxide 0 003 @ 14836127 n 0000 @ 14877585 n 0000 @ 14857278 n 0000 | a colorless toxic gas (SO2) that occurs in the gases from volcanoes; used in many manufacturing processes and present in industrial emissions; causes acid rain 15064327 27 n 02 sulfur_hexafluoride 0 sulphur_hexafluoride 0 002 @ 14871601 n 0000 @ 14877234 n 0000 | a colorless gas that is soluble in alcohol and ether; a powerful greenhouse gas widely used in the electrical utility industry 15064560 27 n 02 sunstone 0 aventurine 0 003 @ 14693733 n 0000 @ 15078050 n 0000 ~ 14889857 n 0000 | a translucent quartz spangled with bits of mica or other minerals 15064729 27 n 02 superoxide 0 superoxide_anion 0 001 @ 09197815 n 0000 | the univalent anion O2-; "much of the O2 supporting cellular respiration is reduced to the superoxide anion O2-" 15064917 27 n 01 superoxide 1 001 @ 14971519 n 0000 | a metallic oxide containing the univalent anion O2- 15065025 27 n 02 superoxide_dismutase 0 SOD 0 001 @ 14732946 n 0000 | an enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of superoxide into hydrogen peroxide and oxygen; "oxygen free radicals are normally removed in our bodies by the superoxide dismutase enzymes" 15065280 27 n 01 surgical_spirit 0 002 @ 14951814 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | methylated spirit used in the practice of medicine (especially for cleansing the skin before injections or before surgery) 15065483 27 n 01 Swedish_iron 0 001 @ 14802262 n 0000 | wrought iron of high purity made in Sweden 15065584 27 n 01 swinging_chad 0 001 @ 14805676 n 0000 | a chad that is incompletely removed and still attached at two corners 15065713 27 n 02 sylvanite 0 graphic_tellurium 0 003 @ 14662574 n 0000 %s 14638799 n 0000 %s 14657228 n 0000 | a silver-white mineral consisting of silver gold telluride; a source of gold in Australia and America 15065928 27 n 02 sylvite 0 sylvine 0 002 @ 14662574 n 0000 %s 14650807 n 0000 | a mineral consisting of native potassium chloride; an important ore of potassium that is found in sedimentary beds 15066125 27 n 02 tabun 0 GA 1 001 @ 14970136 n 0000 | the first known nerve agent, synthesized by German chemists in 1936; a highly toxic combustible liquid that is soluble in organic solvents and is used as a nerve gas in chemical warfare 15066367 27 n 02 talc 0 talcum 0 006 @ 14662574 n 0000 #s 04386792 n 0000 + 00042364 v 0101 ~ 15044327 n 0000 ~ 15066666 n 0000 ~ 15066796 n 0000 | a fine grained mineral having a soft soapy feel and consisting of hydrated magnesium silicate; used in a variety of products including talcum powder 15066666 27 n 01 French_chalk 0 001 @ 15066367 n 0000 | a soft white compact talc used to mark cloth or to remove grease stains 15066796 27 n 01 rensselaerite 0 001 @ 15066367 n 0000 | a kind of soft talc; sometimes used as wood filler 15066906 27 n 01 tallow_oil 0 001 @ 14755077 n 0000 | an animal oil obtained by pressing tallow; used as a lubricant 15067025 27 n 02 tannin 0 tannic_acid 0 004 @ 14989545 n 0000 + 03122923 a 0101 ~ 12951331 n 0000 ~ 15067237 n 0000 | any of various complex phenolic substances of plant origin; used in tanning and in medicine 15067237 27 n 01 catechin 0 001 @ 15067025 n 0000 | a tannic acid that is extracted from black catechu as a white crystalline substance 15067375 27 n 01 tantalite 0 002 @ 14662574 n 0000 %s 14656666 n 0000 | a mineral consisting of tantalum oxide of iron and manganese that occurs with niobite or in coarse granite; an ore of tantalum 15067576 27 n 01 tartaric_acid 0 002 @ 14613922 n 0000 ~ 15067739 n 0000 | an acid found in many fruits; used in soft drinks and confectionery and baking powder 15067739 27 n 01 racemic_acid 0 001 @ 15067576 n 0000 | the optically inactive form of tartaric acid that is often found in grape juice 15067877 27 n 04 tear_gas 0 teargas 0 lacrimator 0 lachrymator 0 005 @ 14877585 n 0000 @ 03013162 n 0000 ~ 14603798 n 0000 ~ 14604038 n 0000 ~ 14810356 n 0000 | a gas that makes the eyes fill with tears but does not damage them; used in dispersing crowds 15068134 27 n 01 telluride 0 002 @ 14818238 n 0000 %s 14657228 n 0000 | any binary compound of tellurium with other more electropositive elements 15068282 27 n 01 telomerase 0 001 @ 14732946 n 0000 | an enzyme in eukaryotic cells that can add telomeres to the ends of chromosomes after they divide 15068436 27 n 02 tenderizer 0 tenderiser 0 004 @ 14818238 n 0000 ;c 00017222 n 0000 + 00514871 v 0203 + 00514871 v 0102 | a substance (as the plant enzyme papain) applied to meat to make it tender 15068635 27 n 01 terpene 0 002 @ 14911057 n 0000 ~ 14937658 n 0000 | an unsaturated hydrocarbon obtained from plants 15068754 27 n 01 tetrachloride 0 002 @ 14818238 n 0000 ~ 14798039 n 0000 | any compound that contains four chlorine atoms per molecule 15068891 27 n 01 tetrafluoroethylene 0 001 @ 14871968 n 0000 | a flammable gaseous fluorocarbon used in making plastics (polytetrafluoroethylene resins) 15069046 27 n 01 tetrahalide 0 001 @ 14904359 n 0000 | any halide containing four halogen atoms in its molecules 15069161 27 n 01 tetrasaccharide 0 002 @ 14969044 n 0000 ~ 15052852 n 0000 | any of a variety of carbohydrates that yield four monosaccharide molecules on complete hydrolysis 15069338 27 n 01 tetrodotoxin 0 002 @ 15036321 n 0000 #s 07781972 n 0000 | a powerful neurotoxin found in the ovaries of pufferfish 15069472 27 n 01 tetroxide 0 001 @ 14971519 n 0000 | an oxide containing four atoms of oxygen in the molecule 15069584 27 n 02 tetryl 0 nitramine 0 001 @ 03304730 n 0000 | a yellow crystalline explosive solid that is used in detonators 15069712 27 n 01 thatch 0 002 @ 15005716 n 0000 + 01233838 v 0101 | plant stalks used as roofing material 15069820 27 n 02 thickening 0 thickener 0 003 @ 14580897 n 0000 + 00431610 v 0201 + 00431327 v 0201 | any material used to thicken; "starch is used in cooking as a thickening" 15069998 27 n 01 thiouracil 0 001 @ 14727670 n 0000 | depresses the function of the thyroid gland 15070098 27 n 01 thiocyanate 0 001 @ 15010703 n 0000 | a salt of thiocyanic acid; formed when alkaline cyanides are fused with sulfur 15070234 27 n 01 thiocyanic_acid 0 001 @ 14607521 n 0000 | an unstable acid that can be obtained by distilling a thiocyanate salt 15070366 27 n 01 thorite 0 002 @ 14662574 n 0000 %s 14658109 n 0000 | a radioactive mineral consisting of thorium silicate; it is a source of thorium that is found in coarse granite 15070550 27 n 01 thortveitite 0 002 @ 14662574 n 0000 %s 14653831 n 0000 | a mineral consisting of scandium yttrium silicate; a source of scandium 15070699 27 n 01 threonine 0 001 @ 14605787 n 0000 | a colorless crystalline amino acid found in protein; occurs in the hydrolysates of certain proteins; an essential component of human nutrition 15070897 27 n 02 prothrombin 0 factor_II 0 001 @ 15022776 n 0000 | a protein in blood plasma that is the inactive precursor of thrombin 15071035 27 n 03 thromboplastin 0 thrombokinase 0 factor_III 0 001 @ 15022776 n 0000 | an enzyme liberated from blood platelets that converts prothrombin into thrombin as blood starts to clot 15071229 27 n 02 calcium_ion 0 factor_IV 0 002 @ 14632648 n 0000 @ 15022776 n 0000 | ion of calcium; a factor in the clotting of blood 15071366 27 n 04 proaccelerin 0 prothrombin_accelerator 0 accelerator_factor 0 factor_V 0 001 @ 15022776 n 0000 | a coagulation factor 15071503 27 n 04 proconvertin 0 cothromboplastin 0 stable_factor 0 factor_VII 0 001 @ 15022776 n 0000 | a coagulation factor formed in the kidney under the influence of vitamin K 15071684 27 n 06 antihemophilic_factor 0 antihaemophilic_factor 0 antihemophilic_globulin 0 antihaemophilic_globulin 0 factor_VIII 0 Hemofil 0 002 @ 15022776 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0601 | a coagulation factor (trade name Hemofil) whose absence is associated with hemophilia A 15071960 27 n 02 Christmas_factor 0 factor_IX 0 001 @ 15022776 n 0000 | coagulation factor whose absence is associated with hemophilia B 15072099 27 n 02 prothrombinase 0 factor_X 0 001 @ 15022776 n 0000 | coagulation factor that is converted to an enzyme that converts prothrombin to thrombin in a reaction that depends on calcium ions and other coagulation factors 15072331 27 n 02 plasma_thromboplastin_antecedent 0 factor_XI 0 001 @ 15022776 n 0000 | coagulation factor whose deficiency results in a hemorrhagic tendency 15072491 27 n 02 Hageman_factor 0 factor_XII 0 001 @ 15022776 n 0000 | coagulation factor whose deficiency results in prolongation of clotting time of venous blood 15072657 27 n 02 fibrinase 0 factor_XIII 0 001 @ 15022776 n 0000 | in the clotting of blood thrombin catalyzes factor XIII into its active form (fibrinase) which causes fibrin to form a stable clot 15072857 27 n 02 thymine 0 T 1 002 @ 14999913 n 0000 #s 14830364 n 0000 | a base found in DNA (but not in RNA) and derived from pyrimidine; pairs with adenine 15073018 27 n 01 deoxyadenosine 0 001 @ 14964367 n 0000 | a nucleoside component of DNA; composed of adenosine and deoxyribose 15073147 27 n 02 deoxycytidine 0 cytidine 0 001 @ 14964367 n 0000 | a nucleoside component of DNA; composed of cytosine and deoxyribose 15073285 27 n 02 deoxyguanosine 0 guanosine 0 001 @ 14964367 n 0000 | a nucleoside component of DNA; composed of guanine and deoxyribose 15073424 27 n 02 deoxythymidine 0 thymidine 0 001 @ 14964367 n 0000 | a nucleoside component of DNA; composed of thymine and deoxyribose 15073563 27 n 03 thymol 0 thyme_camphor 0 thymic_acid 0 001 @ 14989545 n 0000 | a colorless crystalline solid used in perfume or preserving biological specimens or in embalming or medically as a fungicide or antiseptic 15073784 27 n 02 melanocyte-stimulating_hormone 0 MSH 0 001 @ 05407119 n 0000 | a hormone secreted by the anterior pituitary gland that controls the degree of pigmentation in melanocytes 15073973 27 n 06 thyrotropin 0 thyrotropic_hormone 0 thyrotrophin 0 thyrotrophic_hormone 0 thyroid-stimulating_hormone 0 TSH 0 001 @ 05407119 n 0000 | anterior pituitary hormone that stimulates the function of the thyroid gland 15074203 27 n 05 thyrotropin-releasing_hormone 0 TRH 0 thyrotropin-releasing_factor 0 TRF 0 protirelin 0 001 @ 05407119 n 0000 | hormone released by the hypothalamus that controls the release of thyroid-stimulating hormone from the anterior pituitary 15074456 27 n 01 thyronine 0 001 @ 14601829 n 0000 | a phenolic amino acid of which thyroxine is a derivative 15074568 27 n 02 tile 0 roofing_tile 0 006 @ 15005716 n 0000 + 01338663 v 0101 %s 14813182 n 0000 ~ 14908027 n 0000 ~ 14976759 n 0000 ~ 15005577 n 0000 | a thin flat slab of fired clay used for roofing 15074772 27 n 02 till 0 boulder_clay 0 002 @ 14844693 n 0000 + 01740608 v 0101 | unstratified soil deposited by a glacier; consists of sand and clay and gravel and boulders mixed together 15074962 27 n 02 tissue 2 tissue_paper 0 005 @ 14974264 n 0000 ~ 14812566 n 0000 ~ 14864259 n 0000 ~ 14928008 n 0000 ~ 15075141 n 0000 | a soft thin (usually translucent) paper 15075141 27 n 03 toilet_tissue 0 toilet_paper 0 bathroom_tissue 0 002 @ 15074962 n 0000 ~ 15075298 n 0000 | a soft thin absorbent paper for use in toilets 15075298 27 n 01 toilet_roll 0 001 @ 15075141 n 0000 | a roll of toilet paper 15075378 27 n 02 toluene 0 methylbenzene 0 002 @ 14601505 n 0000 @ 15047313 n 0000 | a colorless flammable liquid obtained from petroleum or coal tar; used as a solvent for gums and lacquers and in high-octane fuels 15075596 27 n 01 toluic_acid 0 001 @ 14607521 n 0000 | an isomeric acid derived from toluene 15075691 27 n 03 tombac 0 tombak 0 tambac 0 001 @ 14586769 n 0000 | an alloy of copper and zinc (and sometimes arsenic) used to imitate gold in cheap jewelry and for gilding 15075867 27 n 01 toner 0 002 @ 14580897 n 0000 + 00290132 v 0101 | a black or colored powder used in a printer to develop a xerographic image 15076011 27 n 01 toner 1 003 @ 14589223 n 0000 + 00290132 v 0101 + 00289974 v 0101 | a solution containing chemicals that can change the color of a photographic print 15076180 27 n 01 tool_steel 0 002 @ 14716042 n 0000 ~ 14907867 n 0000 | alloy steel that is suitable for making tools; is hard and tough and can retain a cutting edge 15076349 27 n 01 topaz 0 002 @ 15078050 n 0000 @ 14662574 n 0000 | a mineral (fluosilicate of aluminum) that occurs in crystals of various colors and is used as a gemstone 15076523 27 n 03 topaz 1 false_topaz 0 common_topaz 0 001 @ 14693733 n 0000 | a yellow quartz 15076619 27 n 01 tourmaline 0 003 @ 15078050 n 0000 @ 14662574 n 0000 ~ 15020905 n 0000 | a mineral that is a complex borosilicate and hydroxide of aluminum containing iron and magnesium and calcium and lithium and sodium; it is usually black but occurs in transparent colored forms that are used as gemstones 15076931 27 n 01 trace_element 0 001 @ 14622893 n 0000 | an element that occurs at very small quantities in the body but is nonetheless important for many biological processes 15077109 27 n 01 tracing_paper 0 001 @ 14974264 n 0000 | a semitransparent paper that is used for tracing drawings 15077226 27 n 01 tragacanth 0 001 @ 14898470 n 0000 | a gum used in pharmacy, adhesives, and textile printing 15077338 27 n 03 transaminase 0 aminotransferase 0 aminopherase 0 002 @ 15077571 n 0000 ~ 14884669 n 0000 | a class of transferases that catalyze transamination (that transfer an amino group from an amino acid to another compound) 15077571 27 n 01 transferase 0 003 @ 14732946 n 0000 ~ 14832046 n 0000 ~ 15077338 n 0000 | any of various enzymes that move a chemical group from one compound to another compound 15077752 27 n 01 transfer_paper 0 002 @ 14974264 n 0000 ~ 03167464 n 0000 | a paper that is coated with a preparation for transferring a design to another surface 15077917 27 n 03 transferrin 0 beta_globulin 0 siderophilin 0 001 @ 15022171 n 0000 | a globulin in blood plasma that carries iron 15078050 27 n 01 transparent_gem 0 021 @ 14699752 n 0000 ~ 14676042 n 0000 ~ 14722589 n 0000 ~ 14767663 n 0000 ~ 14806333 n 0000 ~ 14812047 n 0000 ~ 14812233 n 0000 ~ 14813067 n 0000 ~ 14834563 n 0000 ~ 14849655 n 0000 ~ 14928180 n 0000 ~ 14954822 n 0000 ~ 14955776 n 0000 ~ 14979961 n 0000 ~ 15008142 n 0000 ~ 15019357 n 0000 ~ 15019483 n 0000 ~ 15052413 n 0000 ~ 15064560 n 0000 ~ 15076349 n 0000 ~ 15076619 n 0000 | a gemstone having the property of transmitting light without serious diffusion 15078550 27 n 02 transparent_substance 0 translucent_substance 0 003 @ 14580897 n 0000 ~ 14681555 n 0000 ~ 14909703 n 0000 | a material having the property of admitting light diffusely; a partly transparent material 15078768 27 n 04 triamcinolone 0 Aristocort 0 Aristopak 0 Kenalog 0 004 @ 14751417 n 0000 ;u 06845599 n 0401 ;u 06845599 n 0301 ;u 06845599 n 0201 | a synthetic corticosteroid (trade names Aristocort or Aristopak or Kenalog) used as an anti-inflammatory agent 15079030 27 n 01 triazine 0 001 @ 14818238 n 0000 | any of three isomeric compounds having three carbon and three nitrogen atoms in a six-membered ring 15079184 27 n 01 tri-chad 0 001 @ 14805676 n 0000 | a chad that is incompletely removed and still attached at three corners 15079310 27 n 02 trichloroacetic_acid 0 trichloracetic_acid 0 001 @ 14599168 n 0000 | a strong acid made by chlorinating acetic acid 15079445 27 n 02 margarin 0 glycerol_trimargarate 0 001 @ 14887026 n 0000 | a glyceryl ester of margaric acid 15079557 27 n 01 tridymite 0 002 @ 14662574 n 0000 %s 15041277 n 0000 | a mineral form of silica 15079656 27 n 02 triolein 0 olein 0 001 @ 14887026 n 0000 | a naturally occurring glyceride of oleic acid that is found in fats and oils 15079795 27 n 01 trimer 0 001 @ 14994328 n 0000 | a polymer (or a molecule of a polymer) consisting of three identical monomers 15079925 27 n 01 trioxide 0 002 @ 14971519 n 0000 ~ 14768201 n 0000 | an oxide containing three atoms of oxygen in the molecule 15080055 27 n 02 tripalmitin 0 glycerol_tripalmitate 0 001 @ 14887026 n 0000 | a triglyceride of palmitic acid 15080168 27 n 01 triphosphopyridine 0 001 @ 14692510 n 0000 | a pyridine ring with three phosphorus groups 15080277 27 n 01 triphosphopyridine_nucleotide 0 001 @ 14800277 n 0000 | a coenzyme of several enzymes 15080382 27 n 01 triphosphoric_acid 0 001 @ 14607521 n 0000 | an acid that is a partial anhydride of three molecules of phosphoric acid; known chiefly in the form of its salts and esters 15080571 27 n 01 trisaccharide 0 002 @ 14969044 n 0000 ~ 15002679 n 0000 | any of a variety of carbohydrates that yield three monosaccharide molecules on complete hydrolysis 15080747 27 n 03 trisodium_phosphate 0 trisodium_orthophosphate 0 tribasic_sodium_phosphate 0 001 @ 15097209 n 0000 | the tertiary phosphate of sodium used as a builder in soaps and detergents 15080942 27 n 02 tristearin 0 glycerol_tristearate 0 001 @ 14887026 n 0000 | a triglyceride of stearic acid 15081052 27 n 01 trypsin 0 002 @ 14732946 n 0000 ~ 15081221 n 0000 | an enzyme of pancreatic origin; catalyzes the hydrolysis of proteins to smaller polypeptide units 15081221 27 n 01 trypsinogen 0 001 @ 15081052 n 0000 | inactive precursor of trypsin; a substance secreted by the pancreas and converted to active trypsin by enterokinase in the small intestine 15081417 27 n 02 tryptophan 0 tryptophane 0 001 @ 14605787 n 0000 | an amino acid that occurs in proteins; is essential for growth and normal metabolism; a precursor of niacin 15081595 27 n 01 tuna_oil 0 001 @ 14869035 n 0000 | an oil obtained from tuna 15081675 27 n 01 tundra_soil 0 001 @ 14844693 n 0000 | a black mucky soil with a frozen subsoil that is characteristic of Arctic and subarctic regions 15081828 27 n 02 tungsten_steel 0 wolfram_steel 0 001 @ 14716042 n 0000 | a very hard heat-resistant steel containing tungsten 15081957 27 n 01 tungstate 0 001 @ 15010703 n 0000 | a salt of tungstic acid 15082036 27 n 01 tungstic_acid 0 001 @ 14972359 n 0000 | an oxyacid of tungsten (often polymeric in nature) formed by neutralizing alkaline tungstate solutions 15082198 27 n 01 turquoise 0 002 @ 14662574 n 0000 @ 14969666 n 0000 | a blue to grey green mineral consisting of copper aluminum phosphate; "blue turquoise is valued as a gemstone" 15082382 27 n 02 typewriter_paper 0 typing_paper 0 002 @ 15105268 n 0000 ~ 14969254 n 0000 | writing paper suitable for use in a typewriter 15082524 27 n 01 tyramine 0 001 @ 14601829 n 0000 | amino acid derived from tyrosine; has a sympathomimetic action; found in chocolate and cola drinks and ripe cheese and beer; "patients taking MAOIs should avoid foods containing tyramine" 15082766 27 n 01 tyrosine 0 001 @ 14601829 n 0000 | an amino acid found in most proteins; a precursor of several hormones 15082890 27 n 02 ubiquinone 0 coenzyme_Q 0 003 @ 15000973 n 0000 @ 14800277 n 0000 ;c 06079620 n 0000 | any of several quinones found in living cells and that function as coenzymes that transfer electrons from one molecule to another in cell respiration 15083146 27 n 02 ultramarine 0 ultramarine_blue 0 002 @ 14989820 n 0000 ~ 15083283 n 0000 | blue pigment made of powdered lapis lazuli 15083283 27 n 03 French_blue 0 French_ultramarine 0 French_ultramarine_blue 0 001 @ 15083146 n 0000 | ultramarine pigment prepared artificially 15083429 27 n 01 umber 0 003 @ 14673978 n 0000 ~ 15083533 n 0000 ~ 15083611 n 0000 | an earth pigment 15083533 27 n 01 raw_umber 0 001 @ 15083429 n 0000 | greenish brown pigment 15083611 27 n 01 burnt_umber 0 001 @ 15083429 n 0000 | dark brown pigment obtained by heating umber 15083713 27 n 01 undecylenic_acid 0 001 @ 14607521 n 0000 | an acid that is a component of perspiration 15083819 27 n 02 unleaded_gasoline 0 unleaded_petrol 0 002 @ 14686913 n 0000 ! 14687261 n 0101 | gasoline that has not been treated with a lead compound 15083974 27 n 01 undercut 0 003 @ 14580897 n 0000 + 01554165 v 0101 + 01554318 v 0101 | the material removed by a cut made underneath 15084110 27 n 01 urease 0 001 @ 14732946 n 0000 | an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of urea into carbon dioxide and ammonia; is present in intestinal bacteria 15084277 27 n 01 urethane 0 001 @ 14850483 n 0000 | an ester of carbamic acid 15084357 27 n 02 uracil 0 U 1 002 @ 14964590 n 0000 #s 14832193 n 0000 | a base containing nitrogen that is found in RNA (but not in DNA) and derived from pyrimidine; pairs with adenine 15084545 27 n 02 uraninite 0 pitchblende 0 002 @ 15084824 n 0000 %s 14660443 n 0000 | a mineral consisting of uranium oxide and trace amounts of radium and thorium and polonium and lead and helium; uraninite in massive form is called pitchblende which is the chief uranium ore 15084824 27 n 01 uranium_ore 0 005 @ 14688500 n 0000 %s 14627655 n 0000 %s 14651921 n 0000 ~ 14669677 n 0000 ~ 15084545 n 0000 | any ore from which uranium can be extracted 15084999 27 n 03 uranyl 0 uranyl_group 0 uranyl_radical 0 003 @ 14621446 n 0000 #s 15085327 n 0000 #s 15085175 n 0000 | the bivalent radical UO2 which forms salts with acids 15085175 27 n 01 uranyl_nitrate 0 002 @ 15015501 n 0000 %s 15084999 n 0000 | a yellow salt obtained by the reaction of uranium salts with nitric acid 15085327 27 n 01 uranyl_oxalate 0 002 @ 14970920 n 0000 %s 15084999 n 0000 | a salt obtained by the reaction of uranium salts with oxalic acid 15085472 27 n 02 urea 0 carbamide 0 001 @ 14727670 n 0000 | the chief solid component of mammalian urine; synthesized from ammonia and carbon dioxide and used as fertilizer and in animal feed and in plastics 15085682 27 n 01 uric_acid 0 001 @ 14607521 n 0000 | a white tasteless odorless crystalline product of protein metabolism; found in the blood and urine 15085836 27 n 01 urate 0 002 @ 15010703 n 0000 ~ 15085925 n 0000 | a salt of uric acid 15085925 27 n 02 tophus 0 chalkstone 0 001 @ 15085836 n 0000 | a deposit of urates around a joint or in the external ear; diagnostic of advanced or chronic gout 15086088 27 n 01 valine 0 001 @ 14605787 n 0000 | an essential amino acid found in proteins; important for growth in children and nitrogen balance in adults 15086247 27 n 02 linseed 0 flaxseed 0 001 @ 11689483 n 0000 | the seed of flax used as a source of oil 15086352 27 n 02 linseed_oil 0 flaxseed_oil 0 003 @ 14966667 n 0000 %s 14937943 n 0000 %s 14938199 n 0000 | a drying oil extracted from flax seed and used in making such things as oil paints 15086545 27 n 02 tung_oil 0 Chinese_wood_oil 0 001 @ 14966667 n 0000 | a yellow oil obtained from the seeds of the tung tree 15086672 27 n 01 chaulmoogra_oil 0 001 @ 14966667 n 0000 | an oil from chaulmoogra trees; used in treatment of skin diseases and leprosy 15086811 27 n 01 vanadate 0 001 @ 15010703 n 0000 | a salt or ester of vanadic acid; an anion containing pentavalent vanadium 15086939 27 n 01 vanadinite 0 002 @ 14662574 n 0000 %s 14661020 n 0000 | a mineral consisting of chloride and vanadate of lead; a source of vanadium 15087090 27 n 02 vanadium_pentoxide 0 vanadic_acid 0 001 @ 14972359 n 0000 | any of various oxyacids of vanadium; known mostly in the form of its salts 15087244 27 n 01 vanadium_steel 0 001 @ 14716042 n 0000 | steel alloyed with vanadium for greater strength and high-temperature stability 15087384 27 n 01 vellum 1 001 @ 15105268 n 0000 | a heavy creamy-colored paper resembling parchment 15087486 27 n 01 vermiculite 0 001 @ 14662574 n 0000 | any of a group of yellow or brown hydrous silicate minerals having a micaceous structure 15087632 27 n 02 very_low_density_lipoprotein 0 VLDL 0 001 @ 14939230 n 0000 | large lipoproteins rich in triglycerides; VLDLs circulate through the blood giving up their triglycerides to fat and muscle tissue until the VLDL remnants are modified and converted into LDL 15087904 27 n 03 vesuvianite 0 vesuvian 0 idocrase 0 001 @ 14662574 n 0000 | a green or yellow or brown mineral consisting of a hydrated silicate; it occurs as crystals in limestone and is used a gemstone 15088111 27 n 01 vinegar 0 001 @ 14599168 n 0000 | dilute acetic acid 15088183 27 n 01 vinyl 1 001 @ 14592610 n 0000 | shiny and tough and flexible plastic; used especially for floor coverings 15088308 27 n 03 vinyl 0 vinyl_group 0 vinyl_radical 0 001 @ 14621446 n 0000 | a univalent chemical radical derived from ethylene 15088440 27 n 03 vinyl_polymer 0 vinyl_resin 0 polyvinyl_resin 0 004 @ 14902141 n 0000 ~ 14595279 n 0000 ~ 14595403 n 0000 ~ 14595543 n 0000 | a thermoplastic derived by polymerization from compounds containing the vinyl group 15088669 27 n 01 iodopsin 0 003 @ 15089104 n 0000 #p 05456257 n 0000 %s 14735077 n 0000 | a violet photopigment in the retinal cones of the eyes of most vertebrates; plays a role in daylight vision 15088869 27 n 03 visual_purple 0 rhodopsin 0 retinal_purple 0 004 @ 15089104 n 0000 #p 05456456 n 0000 %s 14735077 n 0000 %s 15005386 n 0000 | a red photopigment in the retinal rods of vertebrates; dissociates into retinene by light 15089104 27 n 01 photopigment 0 003 @ 14989820 n 0000 ~ 15088669 n 0000 ~ 15088869 n 0000 | a special pigment found in the rods and cones of the retina 15089258 27 n 01 vitamin 0 005 @ 07570720 n 0000 #s 07938007 n 0000 + 02342422 v 0101 ~ 15089472 n 0000 ~ 15089645 n 0000 | any of a group of organic substances essential in small quantities to normal metabolism 15089472 27 n 01 fat-soluble_vitamin 0 005 @ 15089258 n 0000 ~ 15089803 n 0000 ~ 15092227 n 0000 ~ 15092409 n 0000 ~ 15092751 n 0000 | any vitamin that is soluble in fats 15089645 27 n 01 water-soluble_vitamin 0 004 @ 15089258 n 0000 ~ 15090742 n 0000 ~ 15093137 n 0000 ~ 15093298 n 0000 | any vitamin that is soluble in water 15089803 27 n 04 vitamin_A 0 antiophthalmic_factor 0 axerophthol 0 A 0 003 @ 15089472 n 0000 ~ 15090065 n 0000 ~ 15090238 n 0000 | any of several fat-soluble vitamins essential for normal vision; prevents night blindness or inflammation or dryness of the eyes 15090065 27 n 02 vitamin_A1 0 retinol 0 001 @ 15089803 n 0000 | an unsaturated alcohol that occurs in marine fish-liver oils and is synthesized biologically from carotene 15090238 27 n 02 vitamin_A2 0 dehydroretinol 0 001 @ 15089803 n 0000 | a viscous alcohol that is less active in mammals than is vitamin A1 15090379 27 n 01 provitamin 0 002 @ 14911057 n 0000 ~ 15090535 n 0000 | vitamin precursor; a substance that is converted into a vitamin in animal tissues 15090535 27 n 03 provitamin_A 0 carotene 0 carotin 0 002 @ 15090379 n 0000 ~ 14721470 n 0000 | an orange isomer of an unsaturated hydrocarbon found in many plants; is converted into vitamin A in the liver 15090742 27 n 06 B-complex_vitamin 0 B_complex 0 vitamin_B_complex 0 vitamin_B 0 B_vitamin 0 B 1 011 @ 15089645 n 0000 ~ 14810561 n 0000 ~ 14919819 n 0000 ~ 14973585 n 0000 ~ 15091129 n 0000 ~ 15091304 n 0000 ~ 15091473 n 0000 ~ 15091669 n 0000 ~ 15091846 n 0000 ~ 15092059 n 0000 ~ 15092650 n 0000 | originally thought to be a single vitamin but now separated into several B vitamins 15091129 27 n 05 vitamin_B1 0 thiamine 0 thiamin 0 aneurin 0 antiberiberi_factor 0 001 @ 15090742 n 0000 | a B vitamin that prevents beriberi; maintains appetite and growth 15091304 27 n 04 vitamin_B12 0 cobalamin 0 cyanocobalamin 0 antipernicious_anemia_factor 0 001 @ 15090742 n 0000 | a B vitamin that is used to treat pernicious anemia 15091473 27 n 06 vitamin_B2 0 vitamin_G 0 riboflavin 0 lactoflavin 0 ovoflavin 0 hepatoflavin 0 002 @ 15090742 n 0000 %s 14870924 n 0000 | a B vitamin that prevents skin lesions and weight loss 15091669 27 n 05 vitamin_B6 0 pyridoxine 0 pyridoxal 0 pyridoxamine 0 adermin 0 001 @ 15090742 n 0000 | a B vitamin that is essential for metabolism of amino acids and starch 15091846 27 n 07 vitamin_Bc 0 vitamin_M 0 folate 0 folic_acid 0 folacin 0 pteroylglutamic_acid 0 pteroylmonoglutamic_acid 0 001 @ 15090742 n 0000 | a B vitamin that is essential for cell growth and reproduction 15092059 27 n 02 niacin 0 nicotinic_acid 0 001 @ 15090742 n 0000 | a B vitamin essential for the normal function of the nervous system and the gastrointestinal tract 15092227 27 n 06 vitamin_D 0 calciferol 0 viosterol 0 ergocalciferol 0 cholecalciferol 0 D 0 002 @ 15089472 n 0000 %s 15059404 n 0000 | a fat-soluble vitamin that prevents rickets 15092409 27 n 03 vitamin_E 0 tocopherol 0 E 1 003 @ 15089472 n 0000 @ 14724645 n 0000 ~ 14720833 n 0000 | a fat-soluble vitamin that is essential for normal reproduction; an important antioxidant that neutralizes free radicals in the body 15092650 27 n 02 biotin 0 vitamin_H 0 001 @ 15090742 n 0000 | a B vitamin that aids in body growth 15092751 27 n 03 vitamin_K 0 naphthoquinone 0 antihemorrhagic_factor 0 003 @ 15089472 n 0000 ~ 15092942 n 0000 ~ 15093049 n 0000 | a fat-soluble vitamin that helps in the clotting of blood 15092942 27 n 03 vitamin_K1 0 phylloquinone 0 phytonadione 0 001 @ 15092751 n 0000 | a form of vitamin K 15093049 27 n 02 vitamin_K3 0 menadione 0 001 @ 15092751 n 0000 | a form of vitamin K 15093137 27 n 03 vitamin_P 0 bioflavinoid 0 citrin 0 001 @ 15089645 n 0000 | a vitamin that maintains the resistance of cell and capillary walls to permeation 15093298 27 n 03 vitamin_C 0 C 3 ascorbic_acid 0 002 @ 15089645 n 0000 @ 14724645 n 0000 | a vitamin found in fresh fruits (especially citrus fruits) and vegetables; prevents scurvy 15093482 27 n 04 vitriol 0 oil_of_vitriol 0 sulfuric_acid 0 sulphuric_acid 0 004 @ 14607521 n 0000 + 00587376 a 0104 %s 14656219 n 0000 ~ 14773865 n 0000 | (H2SO4) a highly corrosive acid made from sulfur dioxide; widely used in the chemical industry 15093735 27 n 01 volatile 0 002 @ 00019613 n 0000 + 02519555 a 0101 | a volatile substance; a substance that changes readily from solid or liquid to a vapor; "it was heated to evaporate the volatiles" 15093938 27 n 01 wallpaper 0 002 @ 14974264 n 0000 + 01268112 v 0101 | a decorative paper for the walls of rooms 15094053 27 n 01 waste_paper 0 001 @ 14974264 n 0000 | paper discarded after use 15094136 27 n 03 water_of_crystallization 0 water_of_crystallisation 0 water_of_hydration 0 001 @ 14845743 n 0000 | the water present in hydrated compounds 15094294 27 n 01 wax 0 020 @ 14938907 n 0000 + 03004852 a 0102 + 01268726 v 0101 ~ 11742003 n 0000 ~ 12588584 n 0000 ~ 14791292 n 0000 ~ 14805322 n 0000 ~ 14871464 n 0000 ~ 14889973 n 0000 ~ 14924786 n 0000 ~ 14954733 n 0000 ~ 14991611 n 0000 ~ 15020528 n 0000 ~ 15042772 n 0000 ~ 15094824 n 0000 ~ 15095103 n 0000 ~ 15095237 n 0000 ~ 15095389 n 0000 ~ 15095496 n 0000 ~ 15095639 n 0000 | any of various substances of either mineral origin or plant or animal origin; they are solid at normal temperatures and insoluble in water 15094824 27 n 01 beeswax 0 005 @ 15094294 n 0000 @ 14700745 n 0000 + 01268870 v 0101 %s 14610548 n 0000 ~ 15095014 n 0000 | a yellow to brown wax secreted by honeybees to build honeycombs 15095014 27 n 01 Ghedda_wax 0 001 @ 15094824 n 0000 | wax from Indian and African bees 15095103 27 n 02 cerumen 0 earwax 0 002 @ 15094294 n 0000 + 02689782 a 0101 | a soft yellow wax secreted by glands in the ear canal 15095237 27 n 02 paraffin 0 paraffin_wax 0 001 @ 15094294 n 0000 | from crude petroleum; used for candles and for preservative or waterproof coatings 15095389 27 n 01 spermaceti 0 001 @ 15094294 n 0000 | a white waxy substance from oil of the sperm whale 15095496 27 n 01 vegetable_wax 0 001 @ 15094294 n 0000 | a waxy substance obtained from plants (especially from the trunks of certain palms) 15095639 27 n 02 shellac_wax 0 lac_wax 0 001 @ 15094294 n 0000 | a hard wax separated from shellac by its insolubility in alcohol 15095771 27 n 01 cadaverine 0 001 @ 14999411 n 0000 | a colorless toxic ptomaine with an unpleasant odor formed during the putrefaction of animal tissue 15095926 27 n 01 cadmium_sulfide 0 002 @ 15063699 n 0000 ~ 15096426 n 0000 | a yellow sulfide used chiefly as a pigment 15096048 27 n 01 cadmium_yellow 0 003 @ 14989820 n 0000 ~ 15096233 n 0000 ~ 15096331 n 0000 | pigment of cadmium sulfide and barium sulfate varying in hue from lemon yellow to orange 15096233 27 n 01 cadmium_yellow_pale 0 001 @ 15096048 n 0000 | pale-hued cadmium yellow pigment 15096331 27 n 01 cadmium_orange 0 001 @ 15096048 n 0000 | orange-hued cadmium yellow pigment 15096426 27 n 01 zinc_cadmium_sulfide 0 001 @ 15095926 n 0000 | cadmium sulfide containing zinc 15096524 27 n 02 verdigris 0 cupric_acetate 0 002 @ 14989820 n 0000 + 00285314 v 0101 | a blue or green powder used as a paint pigment 15096661 27 n 01 wax_paper 0 001 @ 14974264 n 0000 | paper that has been waterproofed by treatment with wax or paraffin 15096783 27 n 04 wetting_agent 0 wetter 0 surfactant 0 surface-active_agent 0 003 @ 14779550 n 0000 ~ 14674408 n 0000 ~ 15097017 n 0000 | a chemical agent capable of reducing the surface tension of a liquid in which it is dissolved 15097017 27 n 01 detergent 0 005 @ 15096783 n 0000 + 02118181 a 0101 ~ 14618050 n 0000 ~ 14803695 n 0000 ~ 15045782 n 0000 | a surface-active chemical widely used in industry and laundering 15097209 27 n 02 builder 0 detergent_builder 0 005 @ 14580897 n 0000 + 00447158 v 0101 ~ 15046077 n 0000 ~ 15046421 n 0000 ~ 15080747 n 0000 | a substance added to soaps or detergents to increase their cleansing action 15097430 27 n 02 whale_oil 0 train_oil 0 001 @ 14755077 n 0000 | a white to brown oil obtained from whale blubber; formerly used as an illuminant 15097578 27 n 02 whey 0 milk_whey 0 001 @ 05403149 n 0000 | the serum or watery part of milk that is separated from the curd in making cheese 15097722 27 n 03 white_lead 0 ceruse 0 lead_carbonate 0 001 @ 14989820 n 0000 | a poisonous white pigment that contains lead 15097849 27 n 01 wicker 0 001 @ 15098161 n 0000 | slender flexible branches or twigs (especially of willow or some canes); used for wickerwork 15097994 27 n 01 wiesenboden 0 001 @ 14844693 n 0000 | a dark meadow soil rich in organic material; developed through poor drainage in humid grassy or sedge regions 15098161 27 n 01 wood 0 098 @ 14991712 n 0000 #s 14943580 n 0000 #s 02815950 n 0000 #s 03025357 n 0000 #s 04277669 n 0000 + 02575330 a 0101 ~ 02830430 n 0000 ~ 11608885 n 0000 ~ 11619136 n 0000 ~ 11620912 n 0000 ~ 11623304 n 0000 ~ 11624840 n 0000 ~ 11627364 n 0000 ~ 11630890 n 0000 ~ 11640898 n 0000 ~ 11643506 n 0000 ~ 11647548 n 0000 ~ 11651133 n 0000 ~ 11661707 n 0000 ~ 11696606 n 0000 ~ 11712621 n 0000 ~ 11746060 n 0000 ~ 11749273 n 0000 ~ 11756522 n 0000 ~ 11763340 n 0000 ~ 12147539 n 0000 ~ 12188484 n 0000 ~ 12191813 n 0000 ~ 12193205 n 0000 ~ 12202234 n 0000 ~ 12203331 n 0000 ~ 12225769 n 0000 ~ 12228045 n 0000 ~ 12261179 n 0000 ~ 12262905 n 0000 ~ 12268918 n 0000 ~ 12281600 n 0000 ~ 12284665 n 0000 ~ 12289115 n 0000 ~ 12301038 n 0000 ~ 12303921 n 0000 ~ 12317487 n 0000 ~ 12318615 n 0000 ~ 12320285 n 0000 ~ 12321304 n 0000 ~ 12329744 n 0000 ~ 12334520 n 0000 ~ 12335351 n 0000 ~ 12340998 n 0000 ~ 12364823 n 0000 ~ 12377658 n 0000 ~ 12406155 n 0000 ~ 12489524 n 0000 ~ 12495396 n 0000 ~ 12497322 n 0000 ~ 12522493 n 0000 ~ 12523319 n 0000 ~ 12524010 n 0000 ~ 12524395 n 0000 ~ 12563281 n 0000 ~ 12566627 n 0000 ~ 12568506 n 0000 ~ 12641796 n 0000 ~ 12652876 n 0000 ~ 12670013 n 0000 ~ 12693457 n 0000 ~ 12695572 n 0000 ~ 12697709 n 0000 ~ 12708520 n 0000 ~ 12709591 n 0000 ~ 12721705 n 0000 ~ 12722382 n 0000 ~ 12731714 n 0000 ~ 12735452 n 0000 ~ 12746474 n 0000 ~ 12752666 n 0000 ~ 12763205 n 0000 ~ 12770736 n 0000 ~ 12807082 n 0000 ~ 12916723 n 0000 ~ 12947171 n 0000 ~ 13097536 n 0000 ~ 13097752 n 0000 ~ 13166191 n 0000 ~ 14785197 n 0000 ~ 14787816 n 0000 ~ 14837678 n 0000 %s 14935319 n 0000 ~ 14942762 n 0000 ~ 14948983 n 0000 ~ 14949075 n 0000 ~ 15020107 n 0000 ~ 15097849 n 0000 ~ 15100023 n 0000 ~ 15100112 n 0000 ~ 15100257 n 0000 ~ 15100479 n 0000 ~ 15102712 n 0000 | the hard fibrous lignified substance under the bark of trees 15100023 27 n 01 dyewood 0 001 @ 15098161 n 0000 | any wood from which dye is obtained 15100112 27 n 01 hardwood 0 001 @ 15098161 n 0000 | the wood of broad-leaved dicotyledonous trees (as distinguished from the wood of conifers) 15100257 27 n 02 softwood 0 deal 1 002 @ 15098161 n 0000 ~ 15100397 n 0000 | wood that is easy to saw (from conifers such as pine or fir) 15100397 27 n 01 pulpwood 0 001 @ 15100257 n 0000 | softwood used to make paper 15100479 27 n 01 raw_wood 0 001 @ 15098161 n 0000 | wood that is not finished or painted 15100570 27 n 01 hardtack 0 001 @ 12695144 n 0000 | a mountain mahogany 15100644 27 n 01 firewood 0 005 @ 14875077 n 0000 ~ 15100834 n 0000 ~ 15100945 n 0000 ~ 15101157 n 0000 ~ 15101271 n 0000 | wood used for fuel; "they collected and cut their own firewood" 15100834 27 n 01 cordwood 0 001 @ 15100644 n 0000 | firewood cut and stacked in cords; wood sold by the cord 15100945 27 n 01 backlog 0 002 @ 15100644 n 0000 ~ 15101059 n 0000 | the large log at the back of a hearth fire 15101059 27 n 01 Yule_log 0 001 @ 15100945 n 0000 | large log traditionally burned at Christmas 15101157 27 n 02 brand 0 firebrand 0 001 @ 15100644 n 0000 | a piece of wood that has been burned or is burning 15101271 27 n 01 pine_knot 0 001 @ 15100644 n 0000 | a joint of pine wood used for fuel 15101361 27 n 03 igniter 0 ignitor 0 lighter 0 007 @ 14875077 n 0000 + 02759614 v 0302 + 02759614 v 0201 + 02759614 v 0101 ~ 14868771 n 0000 ~ 15101586 n 0000 ~ 15101723 n 0000 | a substance used to ignite or kindle a fire 15101586 27 n 05 kindling 0 tinder 0 touchwood 0 spunk 0 punk 2 002 @ 15101361 n 0000 + 02761685 v 0101 | material for starting a fire 15101723 27 n 01 punk 1 001 @ 15101361 n 0000 | substance that smolders when ignited; used to light fuses (especially fireworks) 15101854 27 n 02 board 0 plank 0 010 @ 14943580 n 0000 + 01180701 v 0201 + 01336159 v 0201 ~ 03729131 n 0000 ~ 04228844 n 0000 ~ 04544805 n 0000 ~ 15102455 n 0000 ~ 15102622 n 0000 %p 15102712 n 0000 %p 15102894 n 0000 | a stout length of sawn timber; made in a wide variety of sizes and used for many purposes 15102167 27 n 03 lemongrass 0 lemon_grass 0 lemongrass_oil 0 001 @ 14966667 n 0000 | an aromatic oil that smells like lemon and is widely used in Asian cooking and in perfumes and medicines 15102359 27 n 01 planking 0 001 @ 14943580 n 0000 | planks collectively; a quantity of planks 15102455 27 n 02 chipboard 0 hardboard 0 001 @ 15101854 n 0000 | a cheap hard material made from wood chips that are pressed together and bound with synthetic resin 15102622 27 n 01 deal 0 001 @ 15101854 n 0000 | a plank of softwood (fir or pine board) 15102712 27 n 01 knot 0 002 @ 15098161 n 0000 #p 15101854 n 0000 | a hard cross-grained round piece of wood in a board where a branch emerged; "the saw buckled when it hit a knot" 15102894 27 n 01 knothole 0 002 @ 09304465 n 0000 #p 15101854 n 0000 | a hole in a board where a knot came out 15103007 27 n 03 clapboard 0 weatherboard 0 weatherboarding 0 002 @ 15041050 n 0000 + 01337412 v 0101 | a long thin board with one edge thicker than the other; used as siding by lapping one board over the board below 15103226 27 n 02 wolframite 0 iron_manganese_tungsten 0 002 @ 14662574 n 0000 %s 14659512 n 0000 | a mineral consisting of iron and manganese tungstate in crystalline form; the principal ore of tungsten; found in quartz veins associated with granitic rocks 15103485 27 n 01 wollastonite 0 001 @ 14662574 n 0000 | a white or greyish mineral typically found in metamorphic limestone; a silicate of calcium 15103634 27 n 01 wood_pulp 0 001 @ 14794418 n 0000 | wood that has been ground to a pulp; used in making cellulose products (as rayon or paper) 15103780 27 n 02 wood_sugar 0 xylose 0 001 @ 14792703 n 0000 | a sugar extracted from wood or straw; used in foods for diabetics 15103911 27 n 02 Wood's_metal 0 Wood's_alloy 0 001 @ 14586769 n 0000 | a fusible alloy that is half bismuth plus lead, tin, and cadmium; melts at about 160 degrees Fahrenheit 15104088 27 n 01 wood_tar 0 002 @ 14894481 n 0000 ~ 14991476 n 0000 | any tar obtained by the destructive distillation of wood 15104217 27 n 01 wool 0 009 @ 14959472 n 0000 ~ 15039335 n 0000 ~ 15104488 n 0000 ~ 15104598 n 0000 ~ 15104669 n 0000 ~ 15104752 n 0000 ~ 15104860 n 0000 ~ 15104933 n 0000 ~ 15105008 n 0000 | fiber sheared from animals (such as sheep) and twisted into yarn for weaving 15104488 27 n 01 raw_wool 0 001 @ 15104217 n 0000 | wool in its natural condition; not refined or processed 15104598 27 n 01 alpaca 0 001 @ 15104217 n 0000 | wool of the alpaca 15104669 27 n 01 cashmere 0 001 @ 15104217 n 0000 | the wool of the Kashmir goat 15104752 27 n 01 fleece 0 002 @ 15104217 n 0000 + 01560369 v 0101 | the wool of a sheep or similar animal 15104860 27 n 01 shoddy 0 001 @ 15104217 n 0000 | reclaimed wool fiber 15104933 27 n 01 vicuna 0 001 @ 15104217 n 0000 | the wool of the vicuna 15105008 27 n 01 virgin_wool 0 001 @ 15104217 n 0000 | wool not used before; wool not processed or woven before 15105122 27 n 01 wrapping_paper 0 004 @ 14974264 n 0000 ~ 14878980 n 0000 ~ 14879115 n 0000 ~ 14879247 n 0000 | a tough paper used for wrapping 15105268 27 n 01 writing_paper 0 012 @ 14974264 n 0000 ~ 06258852 n 0000 ~ 06259166 n 0000 ~ 14694672 n 0000 ~ 14782529 n 0000 ~ 14934229 n 0000 ~ 14934527 n 0000 ~ 14934655 n 0000 ~ 14934758 n 0000 ~ 14976170 n 0000 ~ 15082382 n 0000 ~ 15087384 n 0000 | paper material made into thin sheets that are sized to take ink; used for writing correspondence and manuscripts 15105638 27 n 01 wool_oil 0 001 @ 14755077 n 0000 | any oil used to oil wool before spinning 15105733 27 n 01 wulfenite 0 001 @ 14662574 n 0000 | a yellow to orange or brown mineral used as a molybdenum ore 15105849 27 n 01 wurtzite 0 001 @ 14662574 n 0000 | a brownish-black mineral consisting of zinc sulfide 15105955 27 n 01 xenotime 0 004 @ 14662574 n 0000 %s 14658546 n 0000 %s 14661482 n 0000 %s 14661740 n 0000 | a brown-to-yellow mineral that is a phosphate of yttrium in crystalline form 15106143 27 n 02 xylene 0 xylol 0 001 @ 15047313 n 0000 | a colorless flammable volatile liquid hydrocarbon used as a solvent 15106271 27 n 02 yeast 0 barm 0 005 @ 14934031 n 0000 + 03145467 a 0101 ~ 07640560 n 0000 ~ 14784705 n 0000 ~ 15106674 n 0000 | a commercial leavening agent containing yeast cells; used to raise the dough in making bread and for fermenting beer or whiskey 15106529 27 n 02 yellowcake 0 U308 0 001 @ 14818238 n 0000 | an impure mixture of uranium oxides obtained during the processing of uranium ore 15106674 27 n 01 mother 0 001 @ 15106271 n 0000 | a stringy slimy substance consisting of yeast cells and bacteria; forms during fermentation and is added to cider or wine to produce vinegar 15106867 27 n 01 zeolite 0 006 @ 14662574 n 0000 @ 15056112 n 0000 ~ 15107196 n 0000 ~ 15107362 n 0000 ~ 15107524 n 0000 ~ 15107677 n 0000 | any of a family of glassy minerals analogous to feldspar containing hydrated aluminum silicates of calcium or sodium or potassium; formed in cavities in lava flows and in plutonic rocks 15107196 27 n 02 chabazite 0 chabasite 0 001 @ 15106867 n 0000 | a group of minerals of the zeolite family consisting of a hydrous silicate of calcium and aluminum 15107362 27 n 01 heulandite 0 001 @ 15106867 n 0000 | a group of minerals of the zeolite family consisting of a hydrous aluminum silicate of sodium and calcium 15107524 27 n 01 natrolite 0 001 @ 15106867 n 0000 | a group of minerals of the zeolite family consisting of a hydrous silicate of sodium and aluminum 15107677 27 n 01 phillipsite 0 001 @ 15106867 n 0000 | a group of white or reddish crystalline minerals of the zeolite family consisting of a hydrous silicate of calcium and potassium and aluminum 15107876 27 n 03 zinc_blende 0 blende 0 sphalerite 0 003 @ 14662574 n 0000 %s 14641223 n 0000 %s 14657818 n 0000 | an ore that is the chief source of zinc; consists largely of zinc sulfide in crystalline form 15108087 27 n 04 zinc_oxide 0 flowers_of_zinc 0 philosopher's_wool 0 philosophers'_wool 0 002 @ 14971519 n 0000 #s 15108745 n 0000 | oxide of zinc; a white powder used as a pigment or in cosmetics or glass or inks and in zinc ointment 15108324 27 n 04 zinc_sulfate 0 zinc_sulphate 0 white_vitriol 0 zinc_vitriol 0 001 @ 15063493 n 0000 | a colorless water-soluble powder; used as a mordant or to preserve wood or for the electrodeposition of zinc 15108538 27 n 02 zinc_sulfide 0 zinc_sulphide 0 001 @ 15063699 n 0000 | a yellow to white crystalline fluorescent compound that occurs naturally as sphalerite or wurtzite and is used as a luminous pigment 15108745 27 n 02 zinc_white 0 Chinese_white 0 002 @ 14989820 n 0000 %s 15108087 n 0000 | a white pigment used in house paints; consists of zinc oxide 15108897 27 n 01 zinkenite 0 001 @ 14662574 n 0000 | a steel grey metallic mineral (a sulphide of lead and antimony) 15109016 27 n 01 zinnwaldite 0 002 @ 14681555 n 0000 %s 14643793 n 0000 | a mica containing iron and lithium 15109127 27 n 02 zircon 0 zirconium_silicate 0 004 @ 14662574 n 0000 %s 14662281 n 0000 ~ 14909584 n 0000 ~ 14924915 n 0000 | a common mineral occurring in small crystals; chief source of zirconium; used as a refractory when opaque and as a gem when transparent 15109391 27 n 03 zirconium_oxide 0 zirconia 0 zirconium_dioxide 0 001 @ 14971519 n 0000 | a white crystalline oxide; used in refractories and in insulation and abrasives and enamels and glazes 15109586 27 n 01 zymase 0 001 @ 14732946 n 0000 | a complex of enzymes that cause glycolysis; originally found in yeast but also present in higher organisms 15109745 27 n 01 emanation 0 004 @ 00020827 n 0000 + 00546192 v 0101 + 00004605 v 0103 ~ 15109931 n 0000 | something that is emitted or radiated (as a gas or an odor or a light, etc.) 15109931 27 n 01 ectoplasm 0 002 @ 15109745 n 0000 ;c 05951969 n 0000 | (spiritualism) a substance supposed to emanate from the body of the medium during a trance 15110096 27 n 01 essence 0 002 @ 00019613 n 0000 + 02722988 a 0101 | any substance possessing to a high degree the predominant properties of a plant or drug or other natural product from which it is extracted 15110307 27 n 01 ligand 0 001 @ 00020090 n 0000 | a substance (an atom or molecule or radical or ion) that forms a complex around a central atom 15110454 27 n 01 enamel 0 002 @ 14818238 n 0000 + 01681723 v 0101 | a colored glassy compound (opaque or partially opaque) that is fused to the surface of metal or glass or pottery for decoration or protection 15110666 27 n 01 imide 0 001 @ 14727670 n 0000 | any of a class of organic compounds that contain the divalent radical -CONHCO- 15110796 27 n 01 metabolite 0 001 @ 00020090 n 0000 | any substance involved in metabolism (either as a product of metabolism or as necessary for metabolism) 15110956 27 n 01 vegetable_matter 0 003 @ 00020827 n 0000 ~ 14689493 n 0000 ~ 14814616 n 0000 | matter produced by plants or growing in the manner of a plant 15111116 27 n 01 anabolic_steroid 0 001 @ 14745635 n 0000 | any of a group of synthetic steroid hormones used to stimulate muscle and bone growth; more than 100 have been developed and each requires a prescription to be used legally in the United States; sometimes used illicitly by athletes to increase their strength 15111437 27 n 01 pregnanediol 0 001 @ 14818238 n 0000 | a compound found in women's urine during certain phases of the menstrual cycle and in the urine of pregnant women 15111609 27 n 02 tubocurarine 0 curare 0 003 @ 14712692 n 0000 @ 14961512 n 0000 @ 15036638 n 0000 | a toxic alkaloid found in certain tropical South American trees that is a powerful relaxant for striated muscles; "curare acts by blocking cholinergic transmission at the myoneural junction" 15111903 27 n 01 tuberculin 0 001 @ 14940100 n 0000 | a sterile liquid containing a purified protein derivative of the tuberculosis bacterium; used in the diagnosis of tuberculosis 15112086 27 n 01 vehicle 0 001 @ 00020090 n 0000 | any substance that facilitates the use of a drug or pigment or other material that is mixed with it 15112239 27 n 02 vesicant 0 vesicatory 0 004 @ 14779550 n 0000 + 01611683 a 0201 + 01611683 a 0102 ~ 14957270 n 0000 | a chemical agent that causes blistering (especially mustard gas) 15112425 27 n 02 vernix 0 vernix_caseosa 0 001 @ 14580897 n 0000 | a white cheeselike protective material that covers the skin of a fetus 15112565 27 n 01 vitrification 0 002 @ 15046900 n 0000 + 00537892 v 0101 | a vitrified substance; the glassy result of being vitrified 15112702 27 n 01 wad 0 001 @ 14580897 n 0000 | a small mass of soft material; "he used a wad of cotton to wipe the counter" 15112828 27 n 01 xanthate 0 002 @ 15010703 n 0000 ~ 14965780 n 0000 | a salt or ester of xanthic acid 15112932 27 n 01 xanthic_acid 0 001 @ 14607521 n 0000 | any of a class of unstable organic acids containing sulphur 15113050 27 n 01 xanthine 0 001 @ 14727670 n 0000 | crystalline oxidation product of the metabolism of nucleoproteins; precursor of uric acid; found in many organs and in urine 15113229 28 n 03 time_period 0 period_of_time 0 period 0 139 @ 13575869 n 0000 ~ 15115926 n 0000 ~ 15116095 n 0000 ~ 15117516 n 0000 ~ 15117621 n 0000 ~ 15117809 n 0000 ~ 15118228 n 0000 ~ 15118453 n 0000 ~ 15119072 n 0000 ~ 15119185 n 0000 ~ 15119374 n 0000 ~ 15120346 n 0000 ~ 15122231 n 0000 ~ 15131123 n 0000 ~ 15133621 n 0000 ~ 15136147 n 0000 ~ 15136342 n 0000 ~ 15138809 n 0000 ~ 15140405 n 0000 ~ 15140744 n 0000 ~ 15140892 n 0000 ~ 15141213 n 0000 ~ 15141375 n 0000 ~ 15141486 n 0000 ~ 15141693 n 0000 ~ 15141894 n 0000 ~ 15142568 n 0000 ~ 15142836 n 0000 ~ 15144371 n 0000 ~ 15157041 n 0000 ~ 15162388 n 0000 ~ 15164957 n 0000 ~ 15165289 n 0000 ~ 15167027 n 0000 ~ 15167349 n 0000 ~ 15167474 n 0000 ~ 15167577 n 0000 ~ 15167778 n 0000 ~ 15167906 n 0000 ~ 15169873 n 0000 ~ 15170331 n 0000 ~ 15170504 n 0000 ~ 15185996 n 0000 ~ 15201505 n 0000 ~ 15203229 n 0000 ~ 15203791 n 0000 ~ 15204297 n 0000 ~ 15204485 n 0000 ~ 15204609 n 0000 ~ 15204720 n 0000 ~ 15204907 n 0000 ~ 15204983 n 0000 ~ 15205532 n 0000 ~ 15205719 n 0000 ~ 15205799 n 0000 ~ 15206097 n 0000 ~ 15206195 n 0000 ~ 15206590 n 0000 ~ 15206744 n 0000 ~ 15208540 n 0000 ~ 15209413 n 0000 ~ 15210383 n 0000 ~ 15210765 n 0000 ~ 15211090 n 0000 ~ 15211385 n 0000 ~ 15211711 n 0000 ~ 15212070 n 0000 ~ 15212358 n 0000 ~ 15212638 n 0000 ~ 15213008 n 0000 ~ 15213303 n 0000 ~ 15213669 n 0000 ~ 15213963 n 0000 ~ 15224156 n 0000 ~ 15224486 n 0000 ~ 15226732 n 0000 ~ 15228910 n 0000 ~ 15230617 n 0000 ~ 15230790 n 0000 ~ 15231031 n 0000 ~ 15231263 n 0000 ~i 15231415 n 0000 ~ 15231634 n 0000 ~i 15231765 n 0000 ~i 15231964 n 0000 ~i 15232236 n 0000 ~i 15232406 n 0000 ~i 15232712 n 0000 ~i 15232899 n 0000 ~i 15233047 n 0000 ~i 15233239 n 0000 ~i 15233411 n 0000 ~ 15233614 n 0000 ~ 15233778 n 0000 ~ 15233989 n 0000 ~ 15236475 n 0000 ~ 15237567 n 0000 ~ 15238074 n 0000 ~ 15239292 n 0000 ~ 15239579 n 0000 ~ 15242955 n 0000 ~ 15243351 n 0000 ~ 15244505 n 0000 ~ 15248564 n 0000 ~ 15249636 n 0000 ~ 15254550 n 0000 ~ 15260964 n 0000 ~ 15262120 n 0000 ~ 15266034 n 0000 ~ 15267945 n 0000 ~ 15268094 n 0000 ~ 15270431 n 0000 ~ 15273626 n 0000 ~ 15274863 n 0000 ~ 15275094 n 0000 ~ 15275727 n 0000 ~ 15290337 n 0000 ~ 15291110 n 0000 ~ 15292502 n 0000 ~ 15293227 n 0000 ~ 15293328 n 0000 ~ 15293590 n 0000 ~ 15293788 n 0000 ~ 15293931 n 0000 ~ 15294382 n 0000 ~ 15294607 n 0000 ~ 15294745 n 0000 ~ 15294884 n 0000 ~ 15295045 n 0000 ~ 15295778 n 0000 ~ 15296920 n 0000 ~ 15297859 n 0000 ~i 15298283 n 0000 ~ 15298507 n 0000 ~ 15298695 n 0000 ~ 15298852 n 0000 ~ 15299225 n 0000 ~ 15299585 n 0000 ~ 15299783 n 0000 | an amount of time; "a time period of 30 years"; "hastened the period of time of his recovery"; "Picasso's blue period" 15115926 28 n 02 trial_period 0 test_period 0 003 @ 15113229 n 0000 ~ 15297303 n 0000 ~ 15297472 n 0000 | a period of time during which someone or something is tested 15116095 28 n 01 time_frame 0 001 @ 15113229 n 0000 | a time period during which something occurs or is expected to occur; "an agreement can be reached in a reasonably short time frame" 15116283 28 n 02 geological_time 0 geologic_time 0 005 @ 00028270 n 0000 ~ 15243730 n 0000 ~ 15247518 n 0000 ~ 15248020 n 0000 ~ 15248269 n 0000 | the time of the physical formation and development of the earth (especially prior to human history) 15116532 28 n 01 biological_time 0 006 @ 00028270 n 0000 ~ 15135700 n 0000 ~ 15154462 n 0000 ~ 15154646 n 0000 ~ 15226214 n 0000 ~ 15227391 n 0000 | the time of various biological processes 15116724 28 n 01 cosmic_time 0 004 @ 00028270 n 0000 ~ 15208162 n 0000 ~ 15221818 n 0000 ~ 15223343 n 0000 | the time covered by the physical formation and development of the universe 15116910 28 n 03 civil_time 0 standard_time 0 local_time 0 009 @ 00028270 n 0000 ~ 15131734 n 0000 ~ 15131994 n 0000 ~ 15132201 n 0000 ~ 15132408 n 0000 ~ 15132638 n 0000 ~ 15132865 n 0000 ~ 15133069 n 0000 ~ 15133289 n 0000 | the official time in a local region (adjusted for location around the Earth); established by law or custom 15117246 28 n 04 daylight-saving_time 0 daylight-savings_time 0 daylight_saving 0 daylight_savings 0 001 @ 00028270 n 0000 | time during which clocks are set one hour ahead of local standard time; widely adopted during summer to provide extra daylight in the evenings 15117516 28 n 01 hours 1 001 @ 15113229 n 0000 | an indefinite period of time; "they talked for hours" 15117621 28 n 01 downtime 0 002 @ 15113229 n 0000 ! 15117809 n 0101 | a period of time when something (as a machine or factory) is not operating (especially as a result of malfunctions) 15117809 28 n 01 uptime 0 004 @ 15113229 n 0000 ;c 03316406 n 0000 ! 15117621 n 0101 ~ 15118011 n 0000 | a period of time when something (as a machine or factory) is functioning and available for use 15118011 28 n 01 24/7 0 001 @ 15117809 n 0000 | uptime is 24 hours a day 7 days a week 15118100 28 n 01 hours 0 002 @ 15118228 n 0000 ~ 15291801 n 0000 | a period of time assigned for work; "they work long hours" 15118228 28 n 01 work_time 0 008 @ 15113229 n 0000 ! 15118453 n 0101 ~ 15118100 n 0000 ~ 15118724 n 0000 ~ 15135996 n 0000 ~ 15136453 n 0000 ~ 15137194 n 0000 ~ 15137295 n 0000 | a time period when you are required to work 15118453 28 n 01 time_off 0 007 @ 15113229 n 0000 ! 15118228 n 0101 ~ 15118935 n 0000 ~ 15137425 n 0000 ~ 15137556 n 0000 ~ 15137676 n 0000 ~ 15139130 n 0000 | a time period when you are not required to work; "he requested time off to attend his grandmother's funeral" 15118724 28 n 01 face_time 0 001 @ 15118228 n 0000 | work time spent at the location of or in the presence of other people; "instead of working on the problem at home he devoted face time to it at the office" 15118935 28 n 01 compensatory_time 0 001 @ 15118453 n 0000 | time off that is granted to a worker as compensation for working overtime 15119072 28 n 01 bout 1 001 @ 15113229 n 0000 | a period of illness; "a bout of fever"; "a bout of depression" 15119185 28 n 01 hospitalization 0 002 @ 15113229 n 0000 + 02348927 v 0101 | a period of time when you are confined to a hospital; "now they try to shorten the patient's hospitalization" 15119374 28 n 01 travel_time 0 001 @ 15113229 n 0000 | a period of time spent traveling; "workers were not paid for their travel time between home and factory" 15119536 28 n 02 present 0 nowadays 0 008 @ 00028270 n 0000 + 01731351 a 0101 ~ 15119919 n 0000 ~ 15120050 n 0000 ~ 15120223 n 0000 ~ 15135434 n 0000 ~ 15262921 n 0000 ~ 15263045 n 0000 | the period of time that is happening now; any continuous stretch of time including the moment of speech; "that is enough for the present"; "he lives in the present with no thought of tomorrow" 15119919 28 n 01 now 0 001 @ 15119536 n 0000 | the momentary present; "Now is a good time to do it"; "it worked up to right now" 15120050 28 n 03 here_and_now 0 present_moment 0 moment 2 001 @ 15119536 n 0000 | at this time; "the disappointments of the here and now"; "she is studying at the moment" 15120223 28 n 01 date 2 001 @ 15119536 n 0000 | the present; "they are up to date"; "we haven't heard from them to date" 15120346 28 n 01 times 1 003 @ 15113229 n 0000 ~ 15120528 n 0000 ~ 15120715 n 0000 | a more or less definite period of time now or previously present; "it was a sign of the times" 15120528 28 n 04 modern_times 0 present_times 0 modern_world 0 contemporary_world 0 001 @ 15120346 n 0000 | the circumstances and ideas of the present age; "in modern times like these" 15120715 28 n 01 Roman_times 0 001 @ 15120346 n 0000 | the time period during which Rome dominated Europe 15120823 28 n 03 past 0 past_times 0 yesteryear 0 009 @ 00028270 n 0000 ! 15121625 n 0101 ~ 15121088 n 0000 ~ 15121153 n 0000 ~ 15121302 n 0000 ~ 15121406 n 0000 ~ 15252524 n 0000 ~ 15252635 n 0000 ~ 15263138 n 0000 | the time that has elapsed; "forget the past" 15121088 28 n 01 yore 0 001 @ 15120823 n 0000 | time long past 15121153 28 n 02 bygone 0 water_under_the_bridge 0 002 @ 15120823 n 0000 + 01728919 a 0101 | past events to be put aside; "let bygones be bygones" 15121302 28 n 01 old 0 001 @ 15120823 n 0000 | past times (especially in the phrase `in days of old') 15121406 28 n 01 history 0 006 @ 15120823 n 0000 + 01730060 a 0101 %p 15253139 n 0000 %p 15254028 n 0000 %p 15259284 n 0000 %p 15259812 n 0000 | the aggregate of past events; "a critical time in the school's history" 15121625 28 n 04 future 0 hereafter 0 futurity 0 time_to_come 0 009 @ 00028270 n 0000 + 01884353 a 0301 + 01732270 a 0301 ! 15120823 n 0101 ~ 15121880 n 0000 ~ 15252770 n 0000 ~ 15263675 n 0000 ~ 15263795 n 0000 ~ 15263925 n 0000 | the time yet to come 15121880 28 n 01 kingdom_come 0 001 @ 15121625 n 0000 | the end of time; "you can wet the bed till kingdom come, for all I care" 15122011 28 n 01 musical_time 0 008 @ 00028270 n 0000 ;c 07020895 n 0000 ~ 07086518 n 0000 ~ 15264010 n 0000 ~ 15264168 n 0000 ~ 15264264 n 0000 ~ 15264363 n 0000 ~ 15264607 n 0000 | (music) the beat of musical rhythm 15122231 28 n 01 time 0 012 @ 15113229 n 0000 + 00297906 v 0101 + 00490968 v 0102 ~ 15123115 n 0000 ~ 15123362 n 0000 ~ 15123512 n 0000 ~ 15123589 n 0000 ~ 15246258 n 0000 ~ 15246353 n 0000 ~ 15246853 n 0000 ~ 15247410 n 0000 ~ 15262794 n 0000 | an indefinite period (usually marked by specific attributes or activities); "he waited a long time"; "the time of year for planting"; "he was a great actor in his time" 15122648 28 n 01 Elizabethan_age 0 001 @i 15254028 n 0000 | a period in British history during the reign of Elizabeth I in the 16th century; an age marked by literary achievement and domestic prosperity 15122853 28 n 01 Victorian_age 0 001 @i 15254028 n 0000 | a period in British history during the reign of Queen Victoria in the 19th century; her character and moral standards restored the prestige of the British monarchy but gave the era a prudish reputation 15123115 28 n 01 day 3 003 @ 15122231 n 0000 ~ 15171307 n 0000 ~ 15171738 n 0000 | some point or period in time; "it should arrive any day now"; "after that day she never trusted him again"; "those were the days"; "these days it is not unusual" 15123362 28 n 01 dead 0 001 @ 15122231 n 0000 | a time when coldness (or some other quality associated with death) is intense; "the dead of winter" 15123512 28 n 01 hard_times 0 001 @ 15122231 n 0000 | a time of difficulty 15123589 28 n 01 incarnation 0 001 @ 15122231 n 0000 | time passed in a particular bodily form; "he believes that his life will be better in his next incarnation" 15123754 28 n 01 continuum 0 004 @ 00028270 n 0000 + 00597424 a 0101 + 00594413 a 0101 ~ 15123996 n 0000 | a continuous nonspatial whole or extent or succession in which no part or portion is distinct or distinguishable from adjacent parts 15123996 28 n 01 history 2 001 @ 15123754 n 0000 | the continuum of events occurring in succession leading from the past to the present and even into the future; "all of human history" 15124183 28 n 03 Phanerozoic 0 Phanerozoic_eon 0 Phanerozoic_aeon 0 002 @i 15243730 n 0000 %p 15124361 n 0000 | the period from about 5,400 million years ago until the present 15124361 28 n 03 Cenozoic 0 Cenozoic_era 0 Age_of_Mammals 0 004 @i 15248020 n 0000 #p 15124183 n 0000 %p 15124545 n 0000 %p 15125097 n 0000 | approximately the last 63 million years 15124545 28 n 03 Quaternary 0 Quaternary_period 0 Age_of_Man 0 004 @i 15247518 n 0000 #p 15124361 n 0000 %p 15124713 n 0000 %p 15124864 n 0000 | last 2 million years 15124713 28 n 04 Holocene 0 Holocene_epoch 0 Recent 0 Recent_epoch 0 002 @i 15248269 n 0000 #p 15124545 n 0000 | approximately the last 10,000 years 15124864 28 n 03 Pleistocene 0 Pleistocene_epoch 0 Glacial_epoch 0 002 @i 15248269 n 0000 #p 15124545 n 0000 | from two million to 11 thousand years ago; extensive glaciation of the northern hemisphere; the time of human evolution 15125097 28 n 02 Tertiary 0 Tertiary_period 0 007 @i 15247518 n 0000 #p 15124361 n 0000 %p 15125323 n 0000 %p 15125519 n 0000 %p 15125679 n 0000 %p 15125845 n 0000 %p 15126000 n 0000 | from 63 million to 2 million years ago 15125323 28 n 02 Pliocene 0 Pliocene_epoch 0 002 @i 15248269 n 0000 #p 15125097 n 0000 | from 13 million to 2 million years ago; growth of mountains; cooling of climate; more and larger mammals 15125519 28 n 02 Miocene 0 Miocene_epoch 0 002 @i 15248269 n 0000 #p 15125097 n 0000 | from 25 million to 13 million years ago; appearance of grazing mammals 15125679 28 n 02 Oligocene 0 Oligocene_epoch 0 002 @i 15248269 n 0000 #p 15125097 n 0000 | from 40 million to 25 million years ago; appearance of sabertoothed cats 15125845 28 n 02 Eocene 0 Eocene_epoch 0 002 @i 15248269 n 0000 #p 15125097 n 0000 | from 58 million to 40 million years ago; presence of modern mammals 15126000 28 n 02 Paleocene 0 Paleocene_epoch 0 002 @i 15248269 n 0000 #p 15125097 n 0000 | from 63 million to 58 million years ago; appearance of birds and earliest mammals 15126175 28 n 03 Mesozoic 0 Mesozoic_era 0 Age_of_Reptiles 0 004 @i 15248020 n 0000 %p 15126361 n 0000 %p 15126595 n 0000 %p 15126750 n 0000 | from 230 million to 63 million years ago 15126361 28 n 02 Cretaceous 0 Cretaceous_period 0 003 @i 15247518 n 0000 #p 15126175 n 0000 + 03057591 a 0101 | from 135 million to 63 million years ago; end of the age of reptiles; appearance of modern insects and flowering plants 15126595 28 n 02 Jurassic 0 Jurassic_period 0 002 @i 15247518 n 0000 #p 15126175 n 0000 | from 190 million to 135 million years ago; dinosaurs; conifers 15126750 28 n 02 Triassic 0 Triassic_period 0 002 @i 15247518 n 0000 #p 15126175 n 0000 | from 230 million to 190 million years ago; dinosaurs, marine reptiles; volcanic activity 15126931 28 n 02 Paleozoic 0 Paleozoic_era 0 007 @i 15248020 n 0000 %p 15127165 n 0000 %p 15127307 n 0000 %p 15127982 n 0000 %p 15128200 n 0000 %p 15128363 n 0000 %p 15128549 n 0000 | from 544 million to about 230 million years ago 15127165 28 n 02 Permian 0 Permian_period 0 002 @i 15247518 n 0000 #p 15126931 n 0000 | from 280 million to 230 million years ago; reptiles 15127307 28 n 02 Carboniferous 0 Carboniferous_period 0 005 @i 15247518 n 0000 #p 15126931 n 0000 + 03053044 a 0101 %p 15127507 n 0000 %p 15127729 n 0000 | from 345 million to 280 million years ago 15127507 28 n 04 Pennsylvanian 0 Pennsylvanian_period 0 Upper_Carboniferous 0 Upper_Carboniferous_period 0 002 @i 15247518 n 0000 #p 15127307 n 0000 | from 310 million to 280 million years ago; warm climate; swampy land 15127729 28 n 04 Mississippian 0 Missippian_period 0 Lower_Carboniferous 0 Lower_Carboniferous_period 0 002 @i 15247518 n 0000 #p 15127307 n 0000 | from 345 million to 310 million years ago; increase of land areas; primitive ammonites; winged insects 15127982 28 n 03 Devonian 0 Devonian_period 0 Age_of_Fishes 0 002 @i 15247518 n 0000 #p 15126931 n 0000 | from 405 million to 345 million years ago; preponderance of fishes and appearance of amphibians and ammonites 15128200 28 n 02 Silurian 0 Silurian_period 0 002 @i 15247518 n 0000 #p 15126931 n 0000 | from 425 million to 405 million years ago; first air-breathing animals 15128363 28 n 02 Ordovician 0 Ordovician_period 0 002 @i 15247518 n 0000 #p 15126931 n 0000 | from 500 million to 425 million years ago; conodonts and ostracods and algae and seaweeds 15128549 28 n 02 Cambrian 0 Cambrian_period 0 002 @i 15247518 n 0000 #p 15126931 n 0000 | from 544 million to about 500 million years ago; marine invertebrates 15128711 28 n 04 Precambrian 0 Precambrian_eon 0 Precambrian_aeon 0 Precambrian_period 0 003 @i 15243730 n 0000 %p 15128997 n 0000 %p 15129220 n 0000 | the eon following the Hadean time and preceding the Phanerozoic eon; from about 3,800 million years ago until 544 million years ago 15128997 28 n 03 Proterozoic 0 Proterozoic_eon 0 Proterozoic_aeon 0 003 @i 15243730 n 0000 #p 15128711 n 0000 + 00815406 a 0101 | from 2,500 to 544 million years ago; bacteria and fungi; primitive multicellular organisms 15129220 28 n 07 Archean 0 Archean_eon 0 Archean_aeon 0 Archeozoic 0 Archaeozoic 0 Archeozoic_eon 0 Archaeozoic_aeon 0 005 @i 15243730 n 0000 #p 15128711 n 0000 + 00814251 a 0502 + 00814251 a 0401 + 00814073 a 0101 | the time from 3,800 million years to 2,500 million years ago; earth's crust formed; unicellular organisms are earliest forms of life 15129572 28 n 07 Hadean 0 Hadean_time 0 Hadean_eon 0 Hadean_aeon 0 Priscoan 0 Priscoan_eon 0 Priscoan_aeon 0 001 @i 15243730 n 0000 | the earliest eon in the history of the Earth from the first accretion of planetary material (around 4,600 million years ago) until the date of the oldest known rocks (about 3,800 million years ago); no evidence of life 15129927 28 n 02 clock_time 0 time 3 007 @ 05816790 n 0000 + 00297906 v 0201 = 00130412 a 0000 = 00130596 a 0000 ~ 15131598 n 0000 ~ 15166897 n 0000 ~ 15228378 n 0000 | a reading of a point in time as given by a clock; "do you know what time it is?"; "the time is 10 o'clock" 15130205 28 n 06 Greenwich_Mean_Time 0 Greenwich_Time 0 GMT 0 universal_time 0 UT 0 UT1 0 002 @ 00028270 n 0000 ~ 15130434 n 0000 | the local time at the 0 meridian passing through Greenwich, England; it is the same everywhere 15130434 28 n 02 coordinated_universal_time 0 UTC 0 004 @ 15130205 n 0000 ~ 15130612 n 0000 ~ 15131269 n 0000 ~ 15131448 n 0000 | Greenwich Mean Time updated with leap seconds 15130612 28 n 02 Earth-received_time 0 ERT 0 001 @ 15130434 n 0000 | the coordinated universal time when an event is received on Earth 15130749 28 n 02 one-way_light_time 0 OWLT 0 001 @ 15131123 n 0000 | the elapsed time it takes for light (or radio signals) to travel between the Earth and a celestial object 15130926 28 n 02 round-trip_light_time 0 RTLT 0 001 @ 15131123 n 0000 | the elapsed time it takes for a signal to travel from Earth to a spacecraft (or other body) and back to the starting point 15131123 28 n 01 elapsed_time 0 003 @ 15113229 n 0000 ~ 15130749 n 0000 ~ 15130926 n 0000 | the time that elapses while some event is occurring 15131269 28 n 02 transmission_time 0 TRM 0 001 @ 15130434 n 0000 | the coordinated universal time when a transmission is sent from Earth to a spacecraft or other celestial body 15131448 28 n 02 spacecraft_event_time 0 SCET 0 001 @ 15130434 n 0000 | the coordinated universal time on board the spacecraft; "SCET = TRM + OWLT" 15131598 28 n 02 spacecraft_clock_time 0 SCLK 0 001 @ 15129927 n 0000 | the clock time given by a clock carried on board a spacecraft 15131734 28 n 02 Atlantic_Time 0 Atlantic_Standard_Time 0 001 @ 15116910 n 0000 | standard time in the 4th time zone west of Greenwich, reckoned at the 60th meridian; used in Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands and Bermuda and the Canadian Maritime Provinces 15131994 28 n 03 Eastern_Time 0 Eastern_Standard_Time 0 EST 0 001 @ 15116910 n 0000 | standard time in the 5th time zone west of Greenwich, reckoned at the 75th meridian; used in the eastern United States 15132201 28 n 03 Central_Time 0 Central_Standard_Time 0 CST 0 001 @ 15116910 n 0000 | standard time in the 6th time zone west of Greenwich, reckoned at the 90th meridian; used in the central United States 15132408 28 n 03 Mountain_Time 0 Mountain_Standard_Time 0 MST 0 001 @ 15116910 n 0000 | standard time in the 7th time zone west of Greenwich, reckoned at the 105th meridian west; used in the mountain states of the United States 15132638 28 n 03 Pacific_Time 0 Pacific_Standard_Time 0 PST 0 001 @ 15116910 n 0000 | standard time in the 8th time zone west of Greenwich, reckoned at the 120th meridian west; used in far western states of the United States 15132865 28 n 02 Alaska_Standard_Time 0 Yukon_Time 0 001 @ 15116910 n 0000 | standard time in the 9th time zone west of Greenwich, reckoned at the 135th meridian west; used in Hawaii and most of Alaska 15133069 28 n 02 Hawaii_Time 0 Hawaii_Standard_Time 0 001 @ 15116910 n 0000 | standard time in the 10th time zone west of Greenwich, reckoned at the 150th meridian west; used in Hawaii and the western Aleutian Islands 15133289 28 n 02 Bering_Time 0 Bering_Standard_Time 0 001 @ 15116910 n 0000 | standard time in the 11th time zone west of Greenwich, reckoned at the 165th meridian west; used in the Midway Islands 15133488 28 n 02 duration 0 continuance 0 002 @ 00028270 n 0000 + 01157179 a 0202 | the property of enduring or continuing in time 15133621 28 n 02 duration 2 continuance 2 010 @ 15113229 n 0000 + 00118523 v 0201 ~ 15133903 n 0000 ~ 15134054 n 0000 ~ 15134233 n 0000 ~ 15134340 n 0000 ~ 15134490 n 0000 ~ 15134691 n 0000 ~ 15134913 n 0000 ~ 15295416 n 0000 | the period of time during which something continues 15133903 28 n 01 clocking 0 002 @ 15133621 n 0000 + 00490968 v 0101 | the time taken to traverse a measured course; "it was a world record clocking" 15134054 28 n 01 longueur 0 003 @ 15133621 n 0000 ;c 06364641 n 0000 ;c 00933420 n 0000 | a period of dullness or boredom (especially in a work of literature or performing art) 15134233 28 n 01 residence_time 0 001 @ 15133621 n 0000 | the period of time spent in a particular place 15134340 28 n 01 span 0 002 @ 15133621 n 0000 ~ 05702602 n 0000 | the complete duration of something; "the job was finished in the span of an hour" 15134490 28 n 02 stretch 0 stint 0 001 @ 15133621 n 0000 | an unbroken period of time during which you do something; "there were stretches of boredom"; "he did a stretch in the federal penitentiary" 15134691 28 n 01 time_scale 0 003 @ 15133621 n 0000 ~ 15135057 n 0000 ~ 15135258 n 0000 | an arrangement of events used as a measure of duration; "on the geological time scale mankind has existed but for a brief moment" 15134913 28 n 03 value 0 time_value 0 note_value 0 002 @ 15133621 n 0000 ;c 07020895 n 0000 | (music) the relative duration of a musical note 15135057 28 n 02 extended_time_scale 0 slow_time_scale 0 002 @ 15134691 n 0000 ;c 05666700 n 0000 | (simulation) the time scale used in data processing when the time-scale factor is greater than one 15135258 28 n 01 fast_time_scale 0 002 @ 15134691 n 0000 ;c 05666700 n 0000 | (simulation) the time scale used in data processing when the time-scale factor is less than one 15135434 28 n 02 time_being 0 nonce 0 001 @ 15119536 n 0000 | the present occasion; "for the nonce" 15135536 28 n 01 biological_clock 0 001 @ 09349797 n 0000 | an innate mechanism in living organisms that controls the periodicity of many physiological functions 15135700 28 n 01 circadian_rhythm 0 001 @ 15116532 n 0000 | a daily cycle of activity observed in many living organisms 15135822 28 n 02 fourth_dimension 0 time 4 001 @ 05093581 n 0000 | the fourth coordinate that is required (along with three spatial dimensions) to specify a physical event 15135996 28 n 02 workweek 0 week 1 002 @ 15118228 n 0000 #p 15136147 n 0000 | hours or days of work in a calendar week; "they worked a 40-hour week" 15136147 28 n 02 week 2 calendar_week 0 005 @ 15113229 n 0000 #p 15209413 n 0000 + 01968503 a 0101 %p 15135996 n 0000 %p 15136342 n 0000 | a period of seven consecutive days starting on Sunday 15136342 28 n 01 midweek 0 003 @ 15113229 n 0000 #p 15136147 n 0000 + 01970322 a 0101 | the middle of a week 15136453 28 n 01 day 4 002 @ 15118228 n 0000 ~ 15136723 n 0000 | the recurring hours when you are not sleeping (especially those when you are working); "my day began early this morning"; "it was a busy day on the stock exchange"; "she called it a day and went to bed" 15136723 28 n 02 workday 0 working_day 0 003 @ 15136453 n 0000 %p 15230482 n 0000 %p 15291801 n 0000 | the amount of time that a worker must work for an agreed daily wage; "they work an 8-hour day" 15136923 28 n 03 workday 1 working_day 1 work_day 1 002 @ 15163157 n 0000 ! 15137047 n 0101 | a day on which work is done 15137047 28 n 02 rest_day 0 day_of_rest 0 004 @ 15163005 n 0000 ! 15136923 n 0101 ~ 15163797 n 0000 ~ 15164750 n 0000 | a day set aside for rest 15137194 28 n 01 overtime 1 001 @ 15118228 n 0000 | work done in addition to regular working hours 15137295 28 n 02 turnaround 0 turnaround_time 0 001 @ 15118228 n 0000 | time need to prepare a vessel or ship for a return trip 15137425 28 n 02 spare_time 0 free_time 0 001 @ 15118453 n 0000 | time available for hobbies and other activities that you enjoy 15137556 28 n 01 day_off 0 001 @ 15118453 n 0000 | a day when you are not required to work; "Thursday is his day off" 15137676 28 n 02 leisure 0 leisure_time 0 005 @ 15118453 n 0000 + 01272176 a 0103 ~ 01065687 n 0000 ~ 15137890 n 0000 ~ 15138600 n 0000 | time available for ease and relaxation; "his job left him little leisure" 15137890 28 n 02 vacation 0 holiday 0 009 @ 15137676 n 0000 + 02708707 v 0202 + 10744164 n 0102 + 02708707 v 0101 ~ 15138241 n 0000 ~ 15138401 n 0000 ~ 15138691 n 0000 ~ 15138903 n 0000 ~ 15139018 n 0000 | leisure time away from work devoted to rest or pleasure; "we get two weeks of vacation every summer"; "we took a short holiday in Puerto Rico" 15138241 28 n 01 half-term 0 002 @ 15137890 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a short vacation about halfway through a school term; "he came to visit at half-term" 15138401 28 n 01 vac 0 002 @ 15137890 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | informal term for vacation 15138496 28 n 01 half-holiday 0 001 @ 15183428 n 0000 | a day on which half is free from work or duty 15138600 28 n 02 playtime 0 playday 0 001 @ 15137676 n 0000 | time for play or diversion 15138691 28 n 03 field_day 1 outing 0 picnic 0 001 @ 15137890 n 0000 | a day devoted to an outdoor social gathering 15138809 28 n 01 field_day 3 001 @ 15113229 n 0000 | a time of unusual pleasure and success 15138903 28 n 01 honeymoon 0 002 @ 15137890 n 0000 + 02708923 v 0101 | a holiday taken by a newly married couple 15139018 28 n 01 paid_vacation 0 001 @ 15137890 n 0000 | a vacation from work by an employee with pay granted 15139130 28 n 02 leave 0 leave_of_absence 0 008 @ 15118453 n 0000 ~ 15139432 n 0000 ~ 15139552 n 0000 ~ 15139691 n 0000 ~ 15139849 n 0000 ~ 15140080 n 0000 ~ 15140190 n 0000 ~ 15140294 n 0000 | the period of time during which you are absent from work or duty; "a ten day's leave to visit his mother" 15139432 28 n 01 furlough 0 002 @ 15139130 n 0000 + 00748803 v 0101 | a temporary leave of absence from military duty 15139552 28 n 01 pass 0 002 @ 15139130 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | (military) a written leave of absence; "he had a pass for three days" 15139691 28 n 01 compassionate_leave 0 002 @ 15139130 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | (military) leave granted in an emergency such as family sickness or death 15139849 28 n 02 sabbatical 0 sabbatical_leave 0 002 @ 15139130 n 0000 ~ 15139983 n 0000 | a leave usually taken every seventh year 15139983 28 n 01 sabbatical_year 0 001 @ 15139849 n 0000 | a sabbatical leave lasting one year 15140080 28 n 02 shore_leave 0 liberty 0 001 @ 15139130 n 0000 | leave granted to a sailor or naval officer 15140190 28 n 01 sick_leave 0 001 @ 15139130 n 0000 | a leave of absence from work because of illness 15140294 28 n 01 terminal_leave 0 001 @ 15139130 n 0000 | final leave before discharge from military service 15140405 28 n 04 life 0 lifetime 0 life-time 0 lifespan 0 007 @ 15113229 n 0000 + 10261041 n 0101 %p 15142167 n 0000 %p 15143477 n 0000 ~ 15143864 n 0000 %p 15144371 n 0000 %p 15145171 n 0000 | the period during which something is functional (as between birth and death); "the battery had a short life"; "he lived a long and happy life" 15140744 28 n 01 life 1 002 @ 15113229 n 0000 %p 15141693 n 0000 | the period between birth and the present time; "I have known him all his life" 15140892 28 n 01 life 2 003 @ 15113229 n 0000 + 10261041 n 0101 ~ 15141059 n 0000 | the period from the present until death; "he appointed himself emperor for life" 15141059 28 n 02 days 0 years 2 001 @ 15140892 n 0000 | the time during which someone's life continues; "the monarch's last days"; "in his final years" 15141213 28 n 02 millennium 0 millenary 0 005 @ 15113229 n 0000 + 02864824 a 0101 + 02864699 a 0101 + 02864824 a 0102 %p 15205532 n 0000 | a span of 1000 years 15141375 28 n 02 bimillennium 0 bimillenary 0 002 @ 15113229 n 0000 + 02664592 a 0101 | a span of 2000 years 15141486 28 n 01 occupation 0 003 @ 15113229 n 0000 + 02649042 v 0101 + 02267989 v 0102 | the period of time during which a place or position or nation is occupied; "during the German occupation of Paris" 15141693 28 n 01 past 1 002 @ 15113229 n 0000 #p 15140744 n 0000 | a earlier period in someone's life (especially one that they have reason to keep secret); "reporters dug into the candidate's past" 15141894 28 n 01 shelf_life 0 001 @ 15113229 n 0000 | the length of time a packaged food or drug will last without deteriorating 15142025 28 n 01 life_expectancy 0 001 @ 05951323 n 0000 | an expected time to live as calculated on the basis of statistical probabilities 15142167 28 n 01 birth 0 006 @ 15265518 n 0000 #p 15140405 n 0000 + 00056930 v 0104 ! 15143477 n 0101 ~ 15142452 n 0000 + 00360932 v 0101 | the time when something begins (especially life); "they divorced after the birth of the child"; "his election signaled the birth of a new age" 15142452 28 n 01 cradle 0 001 @ 15142167 n 0000 | birth of a person; "he was taught from the cradle never to cry" 15142568 28 n 01 puerperium 0 002 @ 15113229 n 0000 + 03039648 a 0101 | time period following childbirth when the mother's uterus shrinks and the other functional and anatomic changes of pregnancy are resolved; "a perinatologist cared for her during the puerperium" 15142836 28 n 01 lactation 0 002 @ 15113229 n 0000 + 01186428 v 0106 | the period following birth during which milk is secreted; "lactation normally continues until weaning" 15143012 28 n 02 incipiency 0 incipience 0 003 @ 15265518 n 0000 + 00818829 a 0201 + 00818829 a 0101 | beginning to exist or to be apparent; "he placed the incipience of democratic faith at around 1850"; "it is designed to arrest monopolies in their incipiency" 15143276 28 n 02 death 1 last 1 003 @ 15266911 n 0000 + 00358431 v 0101 + 02109818 v 0101 | the time at which life ends; continuing until dead; "she stayed until his death"; "a struggle to the last" 15143477 28 n 03 death 0 dying 0 demise 0 006 @ 15266911 n 0000 #p 15140405 n 0000 + 00354845 v 0201 ! 15142167 n 0101 + 00354845 v 0101 ~ 15143726 n 0000 | the time when something ends; "it was the death of all his plans"; "a dying of old hopes" 15143726 28 n 01 grave 0 001 @ 15143477 n 0000 | death of a person; "he went to his grave without forgiving me"; "from cradle to grave" 15143864 28 n 02 afterlife 0 hereafter 1 003 @ 15140405 n 0000 ~ 15143984 n 0000 ~ 15144094 n 0000 | life after death 15143984 28 n 01 kingdom_come 1 001 @ 15143864 n 0000 | the next world; "he nearly blew us to kingdom come" 15144094 28 n 01 immortality 1 001 @ 15143864 n 0000 | perpetual life after death 15144178 28 n 01 period 4 002 @ 15266911 n 0000 ;u 07105475 n 0000 | the end or completion of something; "death put a period to his endeavors"; "a change soon put a period to my tranquility" 15144371 28 n 01 time_of_life 0 029 @ 15113229 n 0000 #p 15140405 n 0000 ~ 15145012 n 0000 ~ 15145171 n 0000 ~ 15145499 n 0000 ~ 15145586 n 0000 ~ 15147097 n 0000 ~ 15147598 n 0000 ~ 15147713 n 0000 ~ 15147850 n 0000 ~ 15148081 n 0000 ~ 15148295 n 0000 ~ 15148467 n 0000 ~ 15148584 n 0000 ~ 15149038 n 0000 ~ 15149351 n 0000 ~ 15149642 n 0000 ~ 15150013 n 0000 ~ 15150384 n 0000 ~ 15150493 n 0000 ~ 15150870 n 0000 ~ 15151255 n 0000 ~ 15151641 n 0000 ~ 15152817 n 0000 ~ 15153353 n 0000 ~ 15153472 n 0000 ~ 15153667 n 0000 ~ 15153787 n 0000 ~ 15154376 n 0000 | a period of time during which a person is normally in a particular life state 15145012 28 n 01 summer 1 002 @ 15144371 n 0000 ;u 07105475 n 0000 | the period of finest development, happiness, or beauty; "the golden summer of his life" 15145171 28 n 02 age 0 eld 1 008 @ 15144371 n 0000 #p 15140405 n 0000 + 00248026 v 0102 ~ 15151764 n 0000 ~ 15152062 n 0000 ~ 15152261 n 0000 ~ 15152531 n 0000 ~ 15152674 n 0000 | a time of life (usually defined in years) at which some particular qualification or power arises; "she was now of school age"; "tall for his eld" 15145499 28 n 01 neonatal_period 0 001 @ 15144371 n 0000 | the first 28 days of life 15145586 28 n 03 infancy 0 babyhood 0 early_childhood 0 005 @ 15144371 n 0000 + 09827683 n 0201 + 01322221 n 0201 + 09827683 n 0103 %p 15146545 n 0000 | the early stage of growth or development 15145782 28 n 02 anal_stage 0 anal_phase 0 003 @ 15290337 n 0000 #p 15147097 n 0000 ;c 00704305 n 0000 | (psychoanalysis) the second sexual and social stage of a child's development during which bowel control is learned 15146004 28 n 02 genital_stage 0 genital_phase 0 003 @ 15290337 n 0000 #p 15147850 n 0000 ;c 00704305 n 0000 | (psychoanalysis) the fifth sexual and social stage in a person's development occurring during adolescence; interest focuses on sexual activity 15146260 28 n 03 latency_stage 0 latency_phase 0 latency_period 0 003 @ 15290337 n 0000 #p 15147097 n 0000 ;c 00704305 n 0000 | (psychoanalysis) the fourth period (from about age 5 or 6 until puberty) during which sexual interests are supposed to be sublimated into other activities 15146545 28 n 02 oral_stage 0 oral_phase 0 003 @ 15290337 n 0000 #p 15145586 n 0000 ;c 00704305 n 0000 | (psychoanalysis) the first sexual and social stage of an infant's development; the mouth is the focus of the libido and satisfaction comes from suckling and chewing and biting 15146828 28 n 02 phallic_stage 0 phallic_phase 0 003 @ 15290337 n 0000 #p 15147097 n 0000 ;c 00704305 n 0000 | (psychoanalysis) the third stage in a child's development when awareness of and manipulation of the genitals is supposed to be a primary source of pleasure 15147097 28 n 01 childhood 0 008 @ 15144371 n 0000 + 09917593 n 0101 %p 15145782 n 0000 %p 15146260 n 0000 %p 15146828 n 0000 ~ 15147330 n 0000 ~ 15147504 n 0000 %p 15148081 n 0000 | the time of person's life when they are a child 15147330 28 n 03 girlhood 0 maidenhood 0 maidhood 0 005 @ 15147097 n 0000 + 10282482 n 0301 + 10282482 n 0202 + 10084295 n 0102 + 10129825 n 0101 | the childhood of a girl 15147504 28 n 01 boyhood 0 002 @ 15147097 n 0000 + 10285313 n 0102 | the childhood of a boy 15147598 28 n 02 schooldays 0 schooltime 2 001 @ 15144371 n 0000 | the time of life when you are going to school 15147713 28 n 01 youth 0 003 @ 15144371 n 0000 %p 15147850 n 0000 %p 15151641 n 0000 | the time of life between childhood and maturity 15147850 28 n 01 adolescence 0 007 #p 15147713 n 0000 @ 15144371 n 0000 + 01647983 a 0101 + 01490061 a 0101 + 00252710 v 0101 %p 15146004 n 0000 %p 15148295 n 0000 | the time period between the beginning of puberty and adulthood 15148081 28 n 01 prepuberty 0 003 @ 15144371 n 0000 #p 15147097 n 0000 + 01490855 a 0102 | a period of two years immediately prior to the onset of puberty when growth and changes leading to sexual maturity occur 15148295 28 n 02 puberty 0 pubescence 0 004 @ 15144371 n 0000 #p 15147850 n 0000 + 01491240 a 0201 + 02786006 a 0101 | the time of life when sex glands become functional 15148467 28 n 01 teens 0 002 @ 15144371 n 0000 #p 15152817 n 0000 | the time of life between the ages of 12 and 20 15148584 28 n 02 twenties 0 mid-twenties 0 002 @ 15144371 n 0000 #p 15152817 n 0000 | the time of life between 20 and 30 15148707 28 n 01 1900s 0 001 @ 15204983 n 0000 | the decade from 1900 to 1909 15148787 28 n 01 1530s 0 001 @ 15204983 n 0000 | the decade from 1530 to 1539 15148867 28 n 02 twenties 1 1920s 0 001 @ 15204983 n 0000 | the decade from 1920 to 1929 15148958 28 n 01 1820s 0 001 @ 15204983 n 0000 | the decade from 1820 to 1829 15149038 28 n 03 thirties 0 mid-thirties 0 thirty-something 0 002 @ 15144371 n 0000 #p 15152817 n 0000 | the time of life between 30 and 40 15149180 28 n 02 thirties 1 1930s 0 001 @ 15204983 n 0000 | the decade from 1930 to 1939 15149271 28 n 01 1830s 0 001 @ 15204983 n 0000 | the decade from 1830 to 1839 15149351 28 n 02 forties 0 mid-forties 0 002 @ 15144371 n 0000 #p 15152817 n 0000 | the time of life between 40 and 50 15149472 28 n 02 forties 1 1940s 0 001 @ 15204983 n 0000 | the decade from 1940 to 1949 15149562 28 n 01 1840s 0 001 @ 15204983 n 0000 | the decade from 1840 to 1849 15149642 28 n 02 fifties 0 mid-fifties 0 002 @ 15144371 n 0000 #p 15152817 n 0000 | the time of life between 50 and 60 15149763 28 n 02 fifties 1 1950s 0 001 @ 15204983 n 0000 | the decade from 1950 to 1959 15149853 28 n 01 1850s 0 001 @ 15204983 n 0000 | the decade from 1850 to 1859 15149933 28 n 01 1750s 0 001 @ 15204983 n 0000 | the decade from 1750 to 1759 15150013 28 n 02 sixties 0 mid-sixties 0 002 @ 15144371 n 0000 #p 15153787 n 0000 | the time of life between 60 and 70 15150134 28 n 02 sixties 1 1960s 0 001 @ 15204983 n 0000 | the decade from 1960 to 1969 15150224 28 n 01 1860s 0 001 @ 15204983 n 0000 | the decade from 1860 to 1869 15150304 28 n 01 1760s 0 001 @ 15204983 n 0000 | the decade from 1760 to 1769 15150384 28 n 01 golden_years 0 001 @ 15144371 n 0000 | the time of life after retirement from active work 15150493 28 n 02 seventies 0 mid-seventies 0 002 @ 15144371 n 0000 #p 15153787 n 0000 | the time of life between 70 and 80 15150618 28 n 02 seventies 1 1970s 0 001 @ 15204983 n 0000 | the decade from 1970 to 1979 15150710 28 n 01 1870s 0 001 @ 15204983 n 0000 | the decade from 1870 to 1879 15150790 28 n 01 1770s 0 001 @ 15204983 n 0000 | the decade from 1770 to 1779 15150870 28 n 02 eighties 0 mid-eighties 0 002 @ 15144371 n 0000 #p 15153787 n 0000 | the time of life between 80 and 90 15150993 28 n 02 eighties 1 1980s 0 001 @ 15204983 n 0000 | the decade from 1980 to 1989 15151084 28 n 02 eighties 2 1880s 0 001 @ 15204983 n 0000 | the decade from 1880 to 1889 15151175 28 n 01 1780s 0 001 @ 15204983 n 0000 | the decade from 1780 to 1789 15151255 28 n 02 nineties 0 mid-nineties 0 002 @ 15144371 n 0000 #p 15153787 n 0000 | the time of life between 90 and 100 15151379 28 n 02 nineties 1 1990s 0 001 @ 15204983 n 0000 | the decade from 1990 to 1999 15151470 28 n 02 nineties 2 1890s 0 001 @ 15204983 n 0000 | the decade from 1890 to 1899 15151561 28 n 01 1790s 0 001 @ 15204983 n 0000 | the decade from 1790 to 1799 15151641 28 n 03 bloom 0 bloom_of_youth 0 salad_days 0 002 @ 15144371 n 0000 #p 15147713 n 0000 | the best time of youth 15151764 28 n 01 age_of_consent 0 001 @ 15145171 n 0000 | the minimum age for marrying without parental consent or the minimum age for consensual sexual relations; intercourse at an earlier age can result in a charge of assault or statutory rape; the age differs in different states of the Union 15152062 28 n 02 majority 0 legal_age 0 004 @ 15145171 n 0000 #p 15152817 n 0000 + 01471848 a 0101 ! 15152261 n 0101 | the age at which persons are considered competent to manage their own affairs 15152261 28 n 02 minority 0 nonage 0 004 @ 15145171 n 0000 @ 13952601 n 0000 + 01471954 a 0101 ! 15152062 n 0101 | any age prior to the legal age 15152409 28 n 02 prime 0 prime_of_life 0 001 @ 15152817 n 0000 | the time of maturity when power and vigor are greatest 15152531 28 n 01 drinking_age 0 002 @ 15145171 n 0000 #p 15152817 n 0000 | the age at which is legal for a person to buy alcoholic beverages 15152674 28 n 01 voting_age 0 002 @ 15145171 n 0000 #p 15152817 n 0000 | the age at which a person is old enough to vote in public elections 15152817 28 n 02 adulthood 0 maturity 0 014 @ 15144371 n 0000 + 01488245 a 0201 + 09605289 n 0101 + 01321456 n 0101 %p 15148467 n 0000 %p 15148584 n 0000 %p 15149038 n 0000 %p 15149351 n 0000 %p 15149642 n 0000 %p 15152062 n 0000 ~ 15152409 n 0000 %p 15152531 n 0000 %p 15152674 n 0000 %p 15153472 n 0000 | the period of time in your life after your physical growth has stopped and you are fully developed 15153225 28 n 03 maturity 1 maturity_date 0 due_date 0 001 @ 15159583 n 0000 | the date on which an obligation must be repaid 15153353 28 n 01 bachelorhood 0 002 @ 15144371 n 0000 + 09829923 n 0101 | the time of a man's life prior to marriage 15153472 28 n 01 middle_age 0 004 @ 15144371 n 0000 #p 15152817 n 0000 %p 15154462 n 0000 %p 15154646 n 0000 | the time of life between youth and old age (e.g., between 40 and 60 years of age) 15153667 28 n 01 widowhood 0 002 @ 15144371 n 0000 + 10780284 n 0101 | the time of a woman's life when she is a widow 15153787 28 n 05 old_age 0 years 0 age 1 eld 0 geezerhood 0 009 @ 15144371 n 0000 + 10123711 n 0501 + 00249679 v 0301 + 00248026 v 0302 %p 15150013 n 0000 %p 15150493 n 0000 %p 15150870 n 0000 %p 15151255 n 0000 ~ 15154190 n 0000 | a late time of life; "old age is not for sissies"; "he's showing his years"; "age hasn't slowed him down at all"; "a beard white with eld"; "on the brink of geezerhood" 15154190 28 n 03 dotage 0 second_childhood 0 senility 0 002 @ 15153787 n 0000 + 01645296 a 0304 | mental infirmity as a consequence of old age; sometimes shown by foolish infatuations 15154376 28 n 01 deathbed 0 001 @ 15144371 n 0000 | the last few hours before death 15154462 28 n 03 menopause 0 climacteric 1 change_of_life 0 003 @ 15116532 n 0000 #p 15153472 n 0000 + 02761349 a 0101 | the time in a woman's life in which the menstrual cycle ends 15154646 28 n 01 climacteric 2 002 @ 15116532 n 0000 #p 15153472 n 0000 | a period in a man's life corresponding to menopause 15154774 28 n 02 time_unit 0 unit_of_time 0 020 @ 00033615 n 0000 ~ 15155220 n 0000 ~ 15155747 n 0000 ~ 15156537 n 0000 ~ 15156746 n 0000 ~ 15206296 n 0000 ~ 15208333 n 0000 ~ 15227593 n 0000 ~ 15227846 n 0000 ~ 15228162 n 0000 ~ 15228267 n 0000 ~ 15234764 n 0000 ~ 15234942 n 0000 ~ 15235126 n 0000 ~ 15235540 n 0000 ~ 15235687 n 0000 ~ 15235853 n 0000 ~ 15236015 n 0000 ~ 15236176 n 0000 ~ 15236338 n 0000 | a unit for measuring time periods 15155220 28 n 06 day 0 twenty-four_hours 0 twenty-four_hour_period 0 24-hour_interval 0 solar_day 0 mean_solar_day 0 013 @ 15154774 n 0000 + 01968165 a 0101 ~ 15155891 n 0000 ~ 15156001 n 0000 ~ 15156187 n 0000 ~ 15156311 n 0000 ~ 15156424 n 0000 ~ 15159583 n 0000 ~ 15159819 n 0000 %p 15164957 n 0000 %p 15165490 n 0000 %p 15167027 n 0000 %p 15227846 n 0000 | time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis; "two days later they left"; "they put on two performances every day"; "there are 30,000 passengers per day" 15155747 28 n 01 night 2 001 @ 15154774 n 0000 | the dark part of the diurnal cycle considered a time unit; "three nights later he collapsed" 15155891 28 n 01 tomorrow 1 001 @ 15155220 n 0000 | the day after today; "what are our tasks for tomorrow?" 15156001 28 n 01 today 1 001 @ 15155220 n 0000 | the day that includes the present moment (as opposed to yesterday or tomorrow); "Today is beautiful"; "did you see today's newspaper?" 15156187 28 n 01 yesterday 1 001 @ 15155220 n 0000 | the day immediately before today; "it was in yesterday's newspapers" 15156311 28 n 01 morrow 0 001 @ 15155220 n 0000 | the next day; "whenever he arrives she leaves on the morrow" 15156424 28 n 01 eve 1 001 @ 15155220 n 0000 | the day before; "he always arrives on the eve of her departure" 15156537 28 n 02 mean_time 0 mean_solar_time 0 002 @ 15154774 n 0000 ;c 06095022 n 0000 | (astronomy) time based on the motion of the mean sun (an imaginary sun moving uniformly along the celestial equator) 15156746 28 n 05 terrestrial_time 0 TT 0 terrestrial_dynamical_time 0 TDT 0 ephemeris_time 0 002 @ 15154774 n 0000 ;c 06095022 n 0000 | (astronomy) a measure of time defined by Earth's orbital motion; terrestrial time is mean solar time corrected for the irregularities of the Earth's motions 15157041 28 n 02 calendar_day 0 civil_day 0 005 @ 15113229 n 0000 #p 15169873 n 0000 ~ 15157225 n 0000 ~ 15160579 n 0000 ~ 15163005 n 0000 | a day reckoned from midnight to midnight 15157225 28 n 01 day 1 048 @ 15157041 n 0000 ~ 15158189 n 0000 ~ 15158359 n 0000 ~ 15158450 n 0000 ~ 15158691 n 0000 ~ 15158816 n 0000 ~ 15159265 n 0000 ~ 15159426 n 0000 ~ 15162640 n 0000 ~ 15171008 n 0000 ~ 15171145 n 0000 ~ 15172782 n 0000 ~ 15172881 n 0000 ~ 15173259 n 0000 ~ 15173353 n 0000 ~ 15173974 n 0000 ~ 15174122 n 0000 ~ 15181977 n 0000 ~ 15182053 n 0000 ~ 15182569 n 0000 ~ 15183266 n 0000 ~ 15183428 n 0000 ~ 15186871 n 0000 ~ 15187077 n 0000 ~ 15187250 n 0000 ~ 15187451 n 0000 ~ 15187800 n 0000 ~ 15187988 n 0000 ~ 15188505 n 0000 ~ 15188688 n 0000 ~ 15188852 n 0000 ~ 15189033 n 0000 ~ 15189249 n 0000 ~ 15189347 n 0000 ~ 15189684 n 0000 ~ 15189838 n 0000 ~ 15189982 n 0000 ~ 15190652 n 0000 ~ 15190779 n 0000 ~ 15191080 n 0000 ~ 15191233 n 0000 ~ 15221596 n 0000 ~ 15222369 n 0000 ~ 15222540 n 0000 ~ 15222686 n 0000 ~ 15222840 n 0000 ~ 15222951 n 0000 ~ 15249799 n 0000 | a day assigned to a particular purpose or observance; "Mother's Day" 15158189 28 n 01 Admission_Day 0 001 @ 15157225 n 0000 | in some states of the United States: a legal holiday commemorating the day the state was admitted to the Union 15158359 28 n 01 Arbor_Day 0 001 @ 15157225 n 0000 | a day designated for planting trees 15158450 28 n 01 Cinco_de_Mayo 0 001 @ 15157225 n 0000 | the fifth of May which is observed in Mexico and Mexican-American communities in the United States to commemorate the Mexican victory over the French in the Battle of Puebla in 1862 15158691 28 n 02 commencement_day 0 degree_day 0 001 @ 15157225 n 0000 | the day on which university degrees are conferred 15158816 28 n 01 November_5 0 005 @ 15157225 n 0000 #p 15213406 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 ~ 15158997 n 0000 ~ 15159139 n 0000 | anniversary of the discovery of the Gunpowder Plot 15158997 28 n 01 Guy_Fawkes_Day 0 002 @ 15158816 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | day for the celebration of the discovery of the Gunpowder Plot 15159139 28 n 02 Bonfire_Night 0 Guy_Fawkes_Night 0 001 @ 15158816 n 0000 | effigies of Guy Fawkes are burned on this night 15159265 28 n 02 Inauguration_Day 0 January_20 0 002 @ 15157225 n 0000 #p 15210045 n 0000 | the day designated for inauguration of the United States President 15159426 28 n 03 leap_day 0 bissextile_day 0 February_29 0 002 @ 15157225 n 0000 #p 15210486 n 0000 | the name of the day that is added during a leap year 15159583 28 n 02 date 0 day_of_the_month 0 007 @ 15155220 n 0000 + 00734927 v 0101 + 00619183 v 0101 + 00735389 v 0101 ~ 15153225 n 0000 ~i 15162523 n 0000 ~ 15252422 n 0000 | the specified day of the month; "what is the date today?" 15159819 28 n 01 date 5 007 @ 15155220 n 0000 + 00734927 v 0101 + 00619183 v 0101 + 00735389 v 0101 ~ 15160076 n 0000 ~ 15160216 n 0000 ~ 15160418 n 0000 | a particular day specified as the time something happens; "the date of the election is set by law" 15160076 28 n 01 future_date 0 001 @ 15159819 n 0000 | a particular day in the future that is specified as the time something will happen 15160216 28 n 01 rain_date 0 001 @ 15159819 n 0000 | an alternative date set for some outdoor event in case it rains on the appointed date; "the rain date for the picnic will be the following Sunday" 15160418 28 n 01 sell-by_date 0 002 @ 15159819 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a date stamped on perishable produce indicating the date by which it should be sold 15160579 28 n 01 date 3 005 @ 15157041 n 0000 @ 15209413 n 0000 @ 15202634 n 0000 + 00619183 v 0101 ~ 15296687 n 0000 | the particular day, month, or year (usually according to the Gregorian calendar) that an event occurred; "he tried to memorizes all the dates for his history class" 15160866 28 n 01 quarter_day 0 010 @ 15184170 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 ~ 15185837 n 0000 ~ 15186147 n 0000 ~ 15186412 n 0000 ~ 15186681 n 0000 ~ 15190228 n 0000 ~ 15196186 n 0000 ~ 15222202 n 0000 ~ 15242209 n 0000 | a Christian holy day; one of four specified days when certain payments are due 15161165 28 n 01 fast_day 0 003 @ 15183802 n 0000 ~ 15161284 n 0000 ~ 15161430 n 0000 | a day designated for fasting 15161284 28 n 01 major_fast_day 0 003 @ 15161165 n 0000 ~ 15185471 n 0000 ~ 15197658 n 0000 | one of two major fast days on the Jewish calendar 15161430 28 n 01 minor_fast_day 0 006 @ 15161165 n 0000 ~ 15197954 n 0000 ~ 15198136 n 0000 ~ 15198401 n 0000 ~ 15198662 n 0000 ~ 15198872 n 0000 | one of five minor fast days on the Jewish calendar 15161631 28 n 02 feast_day 0 fete_day 0 009 @ 15183428 n 0000 #p 15162210 n 0000 ~ 15182805 n 0000 ~ 15185290 n 0000 ~ 15193271 n 0000 ~ 15196186 n 0000 ~ 15201116 n 0000 ~ 15218448 n 0000 ~ 15219022 n 0000 | a day designated for feasting 15161872 28 n 06 Succoth 0 Sukkoth 0 Succos 0 Feast_of_Booths 0 Feast_of_Tabernacles 0 Tabernacles 0 004 @ 15162210 n 0000 @ 15184755 n 0000 #p 15214419 n 0000 ;c 06232880 n 0000 | a major Jewish festival beginning on the eve of the 15th of Tishri and commemorating the shelter of the Israelites during their 40 years in the wilderness 15162210 28 n 02 religious_festival 0 church_festival 0 004 @ 15162388 n 0000 %p 15161631 n 0000 ~ 15161872 n 0000 ~ 15296258 n 0000 | a festival having religious significance 15162388 28 n 01 festival 0 002 @ 15113229 n 0000 ~ 15162210 n 0000 | a day or period of time set aside for feasting and celebration 15162523 28 n 02 D-day 0 6_June_1944 0 001 @i 15159583 n 0000 | date of the Allied landing in France, World War II 15162640 28 n 02 V-day 0 Victory_Day 0 003 @ 15157225 n 0000 ~i 15162764 n 0000 ~i 15162882 n 0000 | the day of a victory 15162764 28 n 02 V-E_Day 0 8_May_1945 0 001 @i 15162640 n 0000 | the date of Allied victory in Europe, World War II 15162882 28 n 02 V-J_Day 0 15_August_1945 0 001 @i 15162640 n 0000 | the date of Allied victory over Japan, World War II 15163005 28 n 01 day_of_the_week 0 004 @ 15157041 n 0000 #p 15169873 n 0000 ~ 15137047 n 0000 ~ 15163157 n 0000 | any one of the seven days in a week 15163157 28 n 01 weekday 0 009 @ 15163005 n 0000 ~ 15136923 n 0000 ~ 15163408 n 0000 ~ 15163979 n 0000 ~ 15164105 n 0000 ~ 15164233 n 0000 ~ 15164354 n 0000 ~ 15164463 n 0000 ~ 15164570 n 0000 | any day except Sunday (and sometimes except Saturday) 15163408 28 n 01 feria 0 002 @ 15163157 n 0000 + 02992691 a 0101 | a weekday on which no festival or holiday is celebrated; "in the middle ages feria was used with a prefixed ordinal number to designate the day of the week, so `secunda feria' meant Monday, but Sunday and Saturday were always called by their names, Dominicus and Sabbatum, and so feria came to mean an ordinary weekday" 15163797 28 n 04 Sunday 0 Lord's_Day 0 Dominicus 0 Sun 0 002 @ 15137047 n 0000 #p 15170504 n 0000 | first day of the week; observed as a day of rest and worship by most Christians 15163979 28 n 02 Monday 0 Mon 0 002 @ 15163157 n 0000 ~ 15242432 n 0000 | the second day of the week; the first working day 15164105 28 n 02 Tuesday 0 Tues 0 002 @ 15163157 n 0000 ~ 15242599 n 0000 | the third day of the week; the second working day 15164233 28 n 03 Wednesday 0 Midweek 1 Wed 0 001 @ 15163157 n 0000 | the fourth day of the week; the third working day 15164354 28 n 02 Thursday 0 Th 0 001 @ 15163157 n 0000 | the fifth day of the week; the fourth working day 15164463 28 n 02 Friday 0 Fri 0 001 @ 15163157 n 0000 | the sixth day of the week; the fifth working day 15164570 28 n 03 Saturday 0 Sabbatum 0 Sat 0 002 @ 15163157 n 0000 #p 15170504 n 0000 | the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians 15164750 28 n 01 Sabbath 0 003 @ 15137047 n 0000 + 03112989 a 0101 + 03112747 a 0101 | a day of rest and worship: Sunday for most Christians; Saturday for the Jews and a few Christians; Friday for Muslims 15164957 28 n 03 day 2 daytime 0 daylight 0 007 @ 15113229 n 0000 #p 15155220 n 0000 ! 15167027 n 0101 %p 15165289 n 0000 ~ 15166191 n 0000 ~ 15166352 n 0000 ~ 15166462 n 0000 | the time after sunrise and before sunset while it is light outside; "the dawn turned night into day"; "it is easier to make the repairs in the daytime" 15165289 28 n 04 morning 0 morn 0 morning_time 0 forenoon 0 003 @ 15113229 n 0000 #p 15164957 n 0000 %p 15169136 n 0000 | the time period between dawn and noon; "I spent the morning running errands" 15165490 28 n 06 noon 0 twelve_noon 0 high_noon 0 midday 0 noonday 0 noontide 0 002 @ 15228378 n 0000 #p 15155220 n 0000 | the middle of the day 15165637 28 n 01 mealtime 0 004 @ 15228378 n 0000 ~ 15165805 n 0000 ~ 15165917 n 0000 ~ 15166070 n 0000 | the hour at which a meal is habitually or customarily eaten 15165805 28 n 01 breakfast_time 0 001 @ 15165637 n 0000 | the customary or habitual hour for eating breakfast 15165917 28 n 02 lunchtime 0 lunch_period 0 001 @ 15165637 n 0000 | the customary or habitual hour for eating lunch; "he observed a regular lunchtime" 15166070 28 n 02 dinnertime 0 suppertime 0 001 @ 15165637 n 0000 | the customary or habitual hour for the evening meal 15166191 28 n 01 afternoon 0 002 @ 15164957 n 0000 %p 15166352 n 0000 | the part of the day between noon and evening; "he spent a quiet afternoon in the park" 15166352 28 n 01 midafternoon 0 002 @ 15164957 n 0000 #p 15166191 n 0000 | the middle part of the afternoon 15166462 28 n 04 evening 0 eve 0 even 0 eventide 0 004 @ 15164957 n 0000 ~ 15166742 n 0000 %p 15169248 n 0000 %p 15169421 n 0000 | the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall); "he enjoyed the evening light across the lake" 15166742 28 n 01 guest_night 0 002 @ 15166462 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | an evening when members of a club or college can bring their friends as guests 15166897 28 n 01 prime_time 0 001 @ 15129927 n 0000 | the hours between 7 and 11 p.m. when the largest tv audience is available 15167027 28 n 03 night 0 nighttime 0 dark 0 011 @ 15113229 n 0000 #p 15155220 n 0000 + 01968352 a 0101 ! 15164957 n 0101 ~ 15167675 n 0000 %p 15167906 n 0000 %p 15168080 n 0000 %p 15168185 n 0000 %p 15168369 n 0000 %p 15168569 n 0000 ~ 15223048 n 0000 | the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside 15167349 28 n 01 night 3 001 @ 15113229 n 0000 | the time between sunset and midnight; "he watched television every night" 15167474 28 n 01 night 4 001 @ 15113229 n 0000 | the period spent sleeping; "I had a restless night" 15167577 28 n 01 night 1 001 @ 15113229 n 0000 | a period of ignorance or backwardness or gloom 15167675 28 n 01 weeknight 0 001 @ 15167027 n 0000 | any night of the week except Saturday or Sunday 15167778 28 n 01 eve 2 001 @ 15113229 n 0000 | the period immediately before something; "on the eve of the French Revolution" 15167906 28 n 01 evening 2 002 @ 15113229 n 0000 #p 15167027 n 0000 | the early part of night (from dinner until bedtime) spent in a special way; "an evening at the opera" 15168080 28 n 01 late-night_hour 0 002 @ 15228378 n 0000 #p 15167027 n 0000 | the latter part of night 15168185 28 n 01 midnight 0 002 @ 15228378 n 0000 #p 15167027 n 0000 | 12 o'clock at night; the middle of the night; "young children should not be allowed to stay up until midnight" 15168369 28 n 01 small_hours 0 002 @ 15228378 n 0000 #p 15167027 n 0000 | the hours just after midnight 15168475 28 n 01 bedtime 0 002 @ 15228378 n 0000 ~ 15168569 n 0000 | the time you go to bed 15168569 28 n 01 lights-out 0 002 @ 15168475 n 0000 #p 15167027 n 0000 | a prescribed bedtime 15168665 28 n 01 closing_time 0 001 @ 15228378 n 0000 | the regular time of day when an establishment closes to the public 15168790 28 n 0c dawn 0 dawning 0 morning 1 aurora 0 first_light 0 daybreak 0 break_of_day 0 break_of_the_day 0 dayspring 0 sunrise 0 sunup 0 cockcrow 0 006 @ 15228378 n 0000 ! 15169248 n 0a01 + 02649706 a 0401 + 02649706 a 0402 + 00528836 v 0201 + 00528836 v 0101 | the first light of day; "we got up before dawn"; "they talked until morning" 15169136 28 n 01 early-morning_hour 0 002 @ 15228378 n 0000 #p 15165289 n 0000 | an hour early in the morning 15169248 28 n 02 sunset 0 sundown 0 003 @ 15228378 n 0000 #p 15166462 n 0000 ! 15168790 n 010a | the time in the evening at which the sun begins to fall below the horizon 15169421 28 n 09 twilight 0 dusk 0 gloaming 0 gloam 0 nightfall 0 evenfall 0 fall 1 crepuscule 0 crepuscle 0 006 @ 15228378 n 0000 #p 15166462 n 0000 + 00274551 a 0901 + 00274551 a 0801 + 00275486 a 0201 ~ 15169759 n 0000 | the time of day immediately following sunset; "he loved the twilight"; "they finished before the fall of night" 15169759 28 n 01 night 5 001 @ 15169421 n 0000 | a shortening of nightfall; "they worked from morning to night" 15169873 28 n 02 week 0 hebdomad 0 011 @ 15113229 n 0000 + 01968503 a 0203 + 01968503 a 0202 + 01968503 a 0101 %p 15157041 n 0000 %p 15163005 n 0000 ~ 15170178 n 0000 %p 15170504 n 0000 ~ 15170786 n 0000 ~ 15181444 n 0000 ~ 15296489 n 0000 | any period of seven consecutive days; "it rained for a week" 15170178 28 n 01 week_from_Monday 0 002 @ 15169873 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | a time period of a week or more; "a week from Monday will be too soon!" 15170331 28 n 02 fortnight 0 two_weeks 0 002 @ 15113229 n 0000 + 01969038 a 0101 | a period of fourteen consecutive days; "most major tennis tournaments last a fortnight" 15170504 28 n 01 weekend 0 005 @ 15113229 n 0000 #p 15169873 n 0000 + 02707987 v 0101 %p 15163797 n 0000 %p 15164570 n 0000 | a time period usually extending from Friday night through Sunday; more loosely defined as any period of successive days including one and only one Sunday 15170786 28 n 02 rag 0 rag_week 0 003 @ 15169873 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 %p 15171008 n 0000 | a week at British universities during which side-shows and processions of floats are organized to raise money for charities 15171008 28 n 01 rag_day 0 003 @ 15157225 n 0000 #p 15170786 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a day on which university students hold a rag 15171145 28 n 01 red-letter_day 0 001 @ 15157225 n 0000 | a memorably happy or noteworthy day (from the custom of marking holy days in red on church calendars) 15171307 28 n 0d Judgment_Day 0 Judgement_Day 0 Day_of_Judgment 0 Day_of_Judgement 0 Doomsday 0 Last_Judgment 0 Last_Judgement 0 Last_Day 0 eschaton 0 day_of_reckoning 0 doomsday 0 crack_of_doom 0 end_of_the_world 0 002 @ 15123115 n 0000 ;c 06453849 n 0000 | (New Testament) day at the end of time following Armageddon when God will decree the fates of all individual humans according to the good and evil of their earthly lives 15171738 28 n 01 off-day 0 001 @ 15123115 n 0000 | a day when things go poorly; "I guess this is one of my off-days" 15171857 28 n 01 access_time 0 005 @ 15269513 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 %p 15269128 n 0000 %p 15297069 n 0000 %p 15298011 n 0000 | (computer science) the interval between the time data is requested by the system and the time the data is provided by the drive; "access time is the sum of seek time and rotational latency and command processing overhead" 15172212 28 n 02 distance 0 space 0 003 @ 15269513 n 0000 + 01988080 v 0201 + 00443075 a 0101 | the interval between two times; "the distance from birth to death"; "it all happened in the space of 10 minutes" 15172423 28 n 01 distance 1 003 @ 15180528 n 0000 + 00445548 a 0101 + 00443075 a 0101 | a remote point in time; "if that happens it will be at some distance in the future"; "at a distance of ten years he had forgotten many of the details" 15172664 28 n 02 embolism 0 intercalation 0 002 @ 15269513 n 0000 #p 15173479 n 0000 | an insertion into a calendar 15172782 28 n 01 payday 0 001 @ 15157225 n 0000 | the day on which you receive pay for your work 15172881 28 n 02 polling_day 0 election_day 0 001 @ 15157225 n 0000 | the day appointed for an election; in the United States it is the 1st Tuesday after the 1st Monday in November 15173064 28 n 02 church_year 0 Christian_year 0 003 @ 15203791 n 0000 %p 15183802 n 0000 %p 15221596 n 0000 | the year in the ecclesiastical calendar; especially feast days and special seasons 15173259 28 n 01 field_day 0 001 @ 15157225 n 0000 | a day for outdoor athletic competition 15173353 28 n 01 field_day 2 002 @ 15157225 n 0000 ;c 08199025 n 0000 | (military) a day for military exercises and display 15173479 28 n 01 calendar 0 006 @ 05726596 n 0000 + 02674772 a 0101 %p 15172664 n 0000 ~ 15178417 n 0000 ~ 15178546 n 0000 ~ 15178694 n 0000 | a system of timekeeping that defines the beginning and length and divisions of the year 15173712 28 n 01 timekeeping 0 002 @ 00407535 n 0000 ~ 15180304 n 0000 | the act or process of determining the time 15173830 28 n 01 Roman_calendar 0 001 @ 15178417 n 0000 | the lunar calendar in use in ancient Rome; replaced by the Julian calendar in 46 BC 15173974 28 n 01 ides 0 001 @ 15157225 n 0000 | in the Roman calendar: the 15th of March or May or July or October or the 13th of any other month 15174122 28 n 01 market_day 0 001 @ 15157225 n 0000 | a fixed day for holding a public market 15174218 28 n 02 Gregorian_calendar 0 New_Style_calendar 0 015 @ 15178694 n 0000 ~ 15181718 n 0000 %p 15209706 n 0000 %p 15210045 n 0000 %p 15210486 n 0000 %p 15210870 n 0000 %p 15211189 n 0000 %p 15211484 n 0000 %p 15211806 n 0000 %p 15212167 n 0000 %p 15212455 n 0000 %p 15212739 n 0000 %p 15213115 n 0000 %p 15213406 n 0000 %p 15213774 n 0000 | the solar calendar now in general use, introduced by Gregory XIII in 1582 to correct an error in the Julian calendar by suppressing 10 days, making Oct 5 be called Oct 15, and providing that only centenary years divisible by 400 should be leap years; it was adopted by Great Britain and the American colonies in 1752 15174885 28 n 02 Julian_calendar 0 Old_Style_calendar 0 001 @ 15178694 n 0000 | the solar calendar introduced in Rome in 46 b.c. by Julius Caesar and slightly modified by Augustus, establishing the 12-month year of 365 days with each 4th year having 366 days and the months having 31 or 30 days except for February 15175202 28 n 01 Revolutionary_calendar 0 014 @ 15178694 n 0000 %p 15175640 n 0000 %p 15175987 n 0000 %p 15176161 n 0000 %p 15176319 n 0000 %p 15176476 n 0000 %p 15176630 n 0000 %p 15176785 n 0000 %p 15176937 n 0000 %p 15177091 n 0000 %p 15177244 n 0000 %p 15177396 n 0000 %p 15177549 n 0000 %p 15177705 n 0000 | the calendar adopted by the first French Republic in 1793 and abandoned in 1805; dates were calculated from Sept. 22, 1792 15175640 28 n 01 Revolutionary_calendar_month 0 014 @ 15209413 n 0000 #p 15175202 n 0000 ~ 15175987 n 0000 ~ 15176161 n 0000 ~ 15176319 n 0000 ~ 15176476 n 0000 ~ 15176630 n 0000 ~ 15176785 n 0000 ~ 15176937 n 0000 ~ 15177091 n 0000 ~ 15177244 n 0000 ~ 15177396 n 0000 ~ 15177549 n 0000 ~ 15177705 n 0000 | a month in the Revolutionary calendar 15175987 28 n 01 Vendemiaire 0 002 @ 15175640 n 0000 #p 15175202 n 0000 | first month of the Revolutionary calendar (September and October); the month of the grape harvest 15176161 28 n 01 Brumaire 0 002 @ 15175640 n 0000 #p 15175202 n 0000 | second month of the Revolutionary calendar (October and November); the month of mist 15176319 28 n 01 Frimaire 0 002 @ 15175640 n 0000 #p 15175202 n 0000 | third month of the Revolutionary calendar (November and December); the frosty month 15176476 28 n 01 Nivose 0 002 @ 15175640 n 0000 #p 15175202 n 0000 | fourth month of the Revolutionary calendar (December and January); the snowy month 15176630 28 n 01 Pluviose 0 002 @ 15175640 n 0000 #p 15175202 n 0000 | fifth month of the Revolutionary calendar (January and February); the rainy month 15176785 28 n 01 Ventose 0 002 @ 15175640 n 0000 #p 15175202 n 0000 | sixth month of the Revolutionary calendar (February and March); the windy month 15176937 28 n 01 Germinal 0 002 @ 15175640 n 0000 #p 15175202 n 0000 | seventh month of the Revolutionary calendar (March and April); the month of buds 15177091 28 n 01 Floreal 0 002 @ 15175640 n 0000 #p 15175202 n 0000 | eighth month of the Revolutionary calendar (April and May); the month of flowers 15177244 28 n 01 Prairial 0 002 @ 15175640 n 0000 #p 15175202 n 0000 | ninth month of the Revolutionary calendar (May and June); the month of meadows 15177396 28 n 01 Messidor 0 002 @ 15175640 n 0000 #p 15175202 n 0000 | tenth month of the Revolutionary calendar (June and July); the month of harvest 15177549 28 n 01 Thermidor 0 002 @ 15175640 n 0000 #p 15175202 n 0000 | eleventh month of the Revolutionary calendar (July and August); the month of heat 15177705 28 n 01 Fructidor 0 002 @ 15175640 n 0000 #p 15175202 n 0000 | twelfth month of the Revolutionary calendar (August and September); the month of fruit 15177866 28 n 02 Jewish_calendar 0 Hebrew_calendar 0 016 @ 15178546 n 0000 ;c 06232880 n 0000 %p 15214068 n 0000 %p 15214419 n 0000 %p 15214639 n 0000 %p 15214840 n 0000 %p 15215068 n 0000 %p 15215270 n 0000 %p 15215480 n 0000 %p 15215693 n 0000 %p 15215816 n 0000 %p 15215994 n 0000 %p 15216189 n 0000 %p 15216386 n 0000 %p 15216563 n 0000 %p 15216760 n 0000 | (Judaism) the calendar used by the Jews; dates from 3761 BC (the assumed date of the Creation of the world); a lunar year of 354 days is adjusted to the solar year by periodic leap years 15178417 28 n 01 lunar_calendar 0 003 @ 15173479 n 0000 ~ 15173830 n 0000 ~ 15178841 n 0000 | a calendar based on lunar cycles 15178546 28 n 01 lunisolar_calendar 0 003 @ 15173479 n 0000 ~ 15177866 n 0000 ~ 15179415 n 0000 | a calendar based on both lunar and solar cycles 15178694 28 n 01 solar_calendar 0 004 @ 15173479 n 0000 ~ 15174218 n 0000 ~ 15174885 n 0000 ~ 15175202 n 0000 | a calendar based on solar cycles 15178841 28 n 05 Islamic_calendar 0 Muhammadan_calendar 0 Mohammedan_calendar 0 Moslem_calendar 0 Muslim_calendar 0 014 @ 15178417 n 0000 %p 15216966 n 0000 %p 15217308 n 0000 %p 15217443 n 0000 %p 15217563 n 0000 %p 15217674 n 0000 %p 15217787 n 0000 %p 15217911 n 0000 %p 15218037 n 0000 %p 15218149 n 0000 %p 15218272 n 0000 %p 15218551 n 0000 %p 15218663 n 0000 %p 15218798 n 0000 | the lunar calendar used by Muslims; dates from 622 AD (the year of the Hegira); the beginning of the Muslim year retrogresses through the solar year completing the cycle every 32 years 15179415 28 n 01 Hindu_calendar 0 014 @ 15178546 n 0000 %p 15219351 n 0000 %p 15219694 n 0000 %p 15220027 n 0000 %p 15220149 n 0000 %p 15220267 n 0000 %p 15220385 n 0000 %p 15220503 n 0000 %p 15220625 n 0000 %p 15220743 n 0000 %p 15220864 n 0000 %p 15220985 n 0000 %p 15221099 n 0000 %p 15221474 n 0000 | the lunisolar calendar governing the religious life of Hindus; an extra month is inserted after every month in which there are two new moons (once every three years) 15179888 28 n 02 date 4 particular_date 0 003 @ 15180528 n 0000 + 00734927 v 0101 + 00619183 v 0101 | a particular but unspecified point in time; "they hoped to get together at an early date" 15180082 28 n 01 deadline 0 002 @ 15180528 n 0000 ~ 15180209 n 0000 | the point in time at which something must be completed 15180209 28 n 01 curfew 0 001 @ 15180082 n 0000 | the time that the curfew signal is sounded 15180304 28 n 03 anachronism 0 mistiming 0 misdating 0 005 @ 15173712 n 0000 + 00619503 v 0301 + 00491313 v 0201 + 02379925 a 0103 + 02379925 a 0101 | something located at a time when it could not have existed or occurred 15180528 28 n 02 point 0 point_in_time 0 017 @ 00033615 n 0000 ~ 15172423 n 0000 ~ 15179888 n 0000 ~ 15180082 n 0000 ~ 15180934 n 0000 ~ 15181094 n 0000 ~ 15225668 n 0000 ~ 15226451 n 0000 ~ 15226625 n 0000 ~ 15244650 n 0000 ~ 15262510 n 0000 ~ 15265518 n 0000 ~ 15266685 n 0000 ~ 15266911 n 0000 ~ 15290132 n 0000 ~ 15295884 n 0000 ~ 15296354 n 0000 | an instant of time; "at that point I had to leave" 15180934 28 n 02 arrival_time 0 time_of_arrival 0 001 @ 15180528 n 0000 | the time at which a public conveyance is scheduled to arrive at a given destination 15181094 28 n 02 departure_time 0 time_of_departure 0 002 @ 15180528 n 0000 ~ 15181282 n 0000 | the time at which a public conveyance is scheduled to depart from a given point of origin 15181282 28 n 02 checkout 0 checkout_time 0 002 @ 15181094 n 0000 + 00966492 v 0101 | the latest time for vacating a hotel room; "the checkout here is 12 noon" 15181444 28 n 02 Holy_Week 0 Passion_Week 0 002 @ 15169873 n 0000 #p 15181718 n 0000 | the week before Easter 15181556 28 n 01 Holy_Year 0 002 @ 15203791 n 0000 ;c 08083599 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) a period of remission from sin (usually granted every 25 years) 15181718 28 n 02 church_calendar 0 ecclesiastical_calendar 0 006 @ 15174218 n 0000 %p 15181444 n 0000 %p 15241507 n 0000 %p 15241777 n 0000 %p 15242029 n 0000 %p 15242719 n 0000 | a calendar of the Christian year indicating the dates of fasts and festivals 15181977 28 n 01 Walpurgis_Night 0 001 @ 15157225 n 0000 | eve of May Day 15182053 28 n 02 New_Year's_Eve 0 December_31 0 003 @ 15157225 n 0000 #p 15213774 n 0000 ~ 15182724 n 0000 | the last day of the year 15182189 28 n 03 New_Year's_Day 0 New_Year's 0 January_1 0 002 @ 15199592 n 0000 #p 15210045 n 0000 | the first day of the year 15182319 28 n 01 New_Year 0 001 @ 15203791 n 0000 | the calendar year just begun 15182402 28 n 02 Martin_Luther_King_Jr's_Birthday 0 Martin_Luther_King_Day 0 002 @ 15199592 n 0000 #p 15210045 n 0000 | observed on the Monday closest to January 15 15182569 28 n 04 Robert_E_Lee's_Birthday 0 Robert_E_Lee_Day 0 Lee's_Birthday 0 January_19 0 001 @ 15157225 n 0000 | celebrated in southern United States 15182724 28 n 01 Hogmanay 0 001 @ 15182053 n 0000 | New Year's Eve in Scotland 15182805 28 n 05 Rosh_Hashanah 0 Rosh_Hashana 0 Rosh_Hashonah 0 Rosh_Hashona 0 Jewish_New_Year 0 003 @ 15184008 n 0000 @ 15161631 n 0000 ;c 06232880 n 0000 | (Judaism) a solemn Jewish feast day celebrated on the 1st or 1st and 2nd of Tishri; noted for the blowing of the shofar 15183085 28 n 02 Rosh_Hodesh 0 Rosh_Chodesh 0 002 @ 15184755 n 0000 ;c 06232880 n 0000 | (Judaism) the beginning of each month in the Jewish calendar; marked by a special liturgy 15183266 28 n 01 Tet 0 002 @ 15157225 n 0000 #p 15210045 n 0000 | the New Year in Vietnam; observed for three days after the first full moon after January 20th 15183428 28 n 01 holiday 1 009 @ 15157225 n 0000 ~ 15138496 n 0000 ~ 15161631 n 0000 ~ 15183802 n 0000 ~ 15196444 n 0000 ~ 15199592 n 0000 ~ 15200661 n 0000 ~ 15219874 n 0000 ~ 15221286 n 0000 | a day on which work is suspended by law or custom; "no mail is delivered on federal holidays"; "it's a good thing that New Year's was a holiday because everyone had a hangover" 15183802 28 n 02 religious_holiday 0 holy_day 1 006 @ 15183428 n 0000 #p 15173064 n 0000 ~ 15161165 n 0000 ~ 15184170 n 0000 ~ 15184755 n 0000 ~ 15194194 n 0000 | a day specified for religious observance 15184008 28 n 02 High_Holy_Day 0 High_Holiday 0 003 @ 15184755 n 0000 ~ 15182805 n 0000 ~ 15185471 n 0000 | Jewish holy days observed with particular solemnity 15184170 28 n 01 Christian_holy_day 0 028 @ 15183802 n 0000 ~ 15160866 n 0000 ~ 15185007 n 0000 ~ 15185721 n 0000 ~ 15188359 n 0000 ~ 15191661 n 0000 ~ 15191739 n 0000 ~ 15191827 n 0000 ~ 15191924 n 0000 ~ 15192008 n 0000 ~ 15192116 n 0000 ~ 15192272 n 0000 ~ 15192406 n 0000 ~ 15192544 n 0000 ~ 15192649 n 0000 ~ 15192736 n 0000 ~ 15193526 n 0000 ~ 15193660 n 0000 ~ 15193776 n 0000 ~ 15194506 n 0000 ~ 15194739 n 0000 ~ 15194940 n 0000 ~ 15195477 n 0000 ~ 15195622 n 0000 ~ 15195834 n 0000 ~ 15241655 n 0000 ~ 15241898 n 0000 ~ 15299367 n 0000 | a religious holiday for Christians 15184755 28 n 01 Jewish_holy_day 0 010 @ 15183802 n 0000 ~ 15161872 n 0000 ~ 15183085 n 0000 ~ 15184008 n 0000 ~ 15196870 n 0000 ~ 15197042 n 0000 ~ 15197302 n 0000 ~ 15197658 n 0000 ~ 15199033 n 0000 ~ 15199406 n 0000 | a religious holiday for Jews 15185007 28 n 01 holy_day_of_obligation 0 007 @ 15184170 n 0000 ~ 15192890 n 0000 ~ 15193052 n 0000 ~ 15193908 n 0000 ~ 15195059 n 0000 ~ 15195259 n 0000 ~ 15196186 n 0000 | a day when Catholics must attend Mass and refrain from servile work, and Episcopalians must take Communion 15185290 28 n 02 movable_feast 0 moveable_feast 0 003 @ 15161631 n 0000 ~ 15188154 n 0000 ~ 15195928 n 0000 | a religious holiday that falls on different dates in different years 15185471 28 n 02 Yom_Kippur 0 Day_of_Atonement 0 003 @ 15184008 n 0000 @ 15161284 n 0000 ;c 06232880 n 0000 | (Judaism) a solemn and major fast day on the Jewish calendar; 10th of Tishri; its observance is one of the requirements of the Mosaic law 15185721 28 n 02 Saint_Agnes's_Eve 0 January_20 1 002 @ 15184170 n 0000 #p 15210045 n 0000 | a Christian holy day 15185837 28 n 03 Martinmas 0 St_Martin's_Day 0 11_November 0 002 @ 15160866 n 0000 #p 15213406 n 0000 | the feast of Saint Martin; a quarter day in Scotland 15185996 28 n 02 Indian_summer 0 Saint_Martin's_summer 0 002 @ 15113229 n 0000 #p 15236859 n 0000 | a period of unusually warm weather in the autumn 15186147 28 n 04 Annunciation 0 Lady_Day 0 Annunciation_Day 0 March_25 0 002 @ 15160866 n 0000 #p 15210870 n 0000 | a festival commemorating the announcement of the Incarnation by the angel Gabriel to the Virgin Mary; a quarter day in England, Wales, and Ireland 15186412 28 n 03 Michaelmas 0 Michaelmas_Day 0 September_29 0 002 @ 15160866 n 0000 #p 15212739 n 0000 | honoring the archangel Michael; a quarter day in England, Wales, and Ireland 15186596 28 n 01 Michaelmastide 0 001 @ 15239292 n 0000 | the season of Michaelmas 15186681 28 n 03 Candlemas 0 Candlemas_Day 0 Feb_2 0 002 @ 15160866 n 0000 #p 15210486 n 0000 | feast day commemorating the presentation of Christ in the temple; a quarter day in Scotland 15186871 28 n 02 Groundhog_Day 0 February_2 0 003 @ 15157225 n 0000 #p 15210486 n 0000 ;r 09044862 n 0000 | if the ground hog emerges and sees his shadow on this day, there will be 6 more weeks of winter 15187077 28 n 02 Lincoln's_Birthday 0 February_12 0 003 @ 15157225 n 0000 #p 15210486 n 0000 ;r 09044862 n 0000 | the day on which President Abraham Lincoln is remembered 15187250 28 n 05 Valentine_Day 0 Valentine's_Day 0 Saint_Valentine's_Day 0 St_Valentine's_Day 0 February_14 0 002 @ 15157225 n 0000 #p 15210486 n 0000 | a day for the exchange of tokens of affection 15187451 28 n 02 Washington's_Birthday 0 February_22 0 003 @ 15157225 n 0000 #p 15210486 n 0000 ;r 09044862 n 0000 | the day on which George Washington is remembered 15187619 28 n 01 Presidents'_Day 0 003 @ 15199592 n 0000 #p 15210486 n 0000 ;r 09044862 n 0000 | the third Monday in February; commemorates both presidents Lincoln and Washington 15187800 28 n 02 Texas_Independence_Day 0 March_2 0 002 @ 15157225 n 0000 #p 15210870 n 0000 | Texans celebrate the anniversary of Texas' declaration of independence from Mexico in 1836 15187988 28 n 03 St_Patrick's_Day 0 Saint_Patrick's_Day 0 March_17 0 001 @ 15157225 n 0000 | a day observed by the Irish to commemorate the patron saint of Ireland 15188154 28 n 01 Easter 0 002 @ 15185290 n 0000 ~ 15191401 n 0000 | a Christian celebration of the Resurrection of Christ; celebrated on the Sunday following the first full moon after the vernal equinox 15188359 28 n 02 Easter_Sunday 0 Easter_Day 0 001 @ 15184170 n 0000 | the day (in March or April) on which the festival of Easter is celebrated 15188505 28 n 03 April_Fools' 0 April_Fools'_day 0 All_Fools'_day 0 002 @ 15157225 n 0000 #p 15211189 n 0000 | the first day of April which is celebrated by playing practical jokes 15188688 28 n 02 Pan_American_Day 0 April_14 0 002 @ 15157225 n 0000 #p 15211189 n 0000 | a day celebrating political and economic unity among American countries 15188852 28 n 01 Patriot's_Day 0 002 @ 15157225 n 0000 #p 15211189 n 0000 | the 3rd Monday in April; Massachusetts and Maine celebrate the battle of Lexington and Concord in 1775 15189033 28 n 03 May_Day 0 First_of_May 0 May_1 0 002 @ 15157225 n 0000 #p 15211484 n 0000 | observed in many countries to celebrate the coming of spring; observed in Russia and related countries in honor of labor 15189249 28 n 01 Mother's_Day 0 002 @ 15157225 n 0000 #p 15211484 n 0000 | second Sunday in May 15189347 28 n 01 Armed_Forces_Day 0 002 @ 15157225 n 0000 #p 15211484 n 0000 | the 3rd Saturday in May 15189452 28 n 02 Memorial_Day 0 Decoration_Day 0 002 @ 15199592 n 0000 #p 15211484 n 0000 | legal holiday in the United States, last Monday in May; commemorates the members of the United States armed forces who were killed in war 15189684 28 n 03 Jefferson_Davis'_Birthday 0 Davis'_Birthday 0 June_3 0 002 @ 15157225 n 0000 #p 15211806 n 0000 | celebrated in southern United States 15189838 28 n 02 Flag_Day 0 June_14 0 002 @ 15157225 n 0000 #p 15211806 n 0000 | commemorating the adoption of the United States flag in 1777 15189982 28 n 01 Father's_Day 0 002 @ 15157225 n 0000 #p 15211806 n 0000 | US: third Sunday in June 15190084 28 n 03 Independence_Day 0 Fourth_of_July 0 July_4 0 002 @ 15199592 n 0000 #p 15212167 n 0000 | a legal holiday in the United States 15190228 28 n 03 Lammas 0 Lammas_Day 0 August_1 0 001 @ 15160866 n 0000 | commemorates Saint Peter's miraculous deliverance from prison; a quarter day in Scotland; a harvest festival in England 15190424 28 n 01 Lammastide 0 002 @ 15239292 n 0000 ;r 08890097 n 0000 | the season of Lammas 15190520 28 n 01 Labor_Day 0 002 @ 15199592 n 0000 #p 15212739 n 0000 | first Monday in September in the United States and Canada 15190652 28 n 02 Citizenship_Day 0 September_17 0 002 @ 15157225 n 0000 #p 15212739 n 0000 | celebrated in the United States 15190779 28 n 01 American_Indian_Day 0 002 @ 15157225 n 0000 #p 15212739 n 0000 | US: the 4th Friday in September 15190895 28 n 03 Columbus_Day 0 Discovery_Day 0 October_12 0 002 @ 15199592 n 0000 #p 15213115 n 0000 | a legal holiday commemorating the discovery of America by Christopher Columbus 15191080 28 n 02 United_Nations_Day 0 October_24 0 002 @ 15157225 n 0000 #p 15213115 n 0000 | a day for celebrating the founding of the United Nations 15191233 28 n 03 Halloween 0 Hallowe'en 0 Allhallows_Eve 0 001 @ 15157225 n 0000 | the evening before All Saints' Day; often devoted to pranks played by young people 15191401 28 n 02 Pasch 0 Pascha 0 001 @ 15188154 n 0000 | the Christian festival of Easter 15191494 28 n 02 Pasch 1 Pascha 1 001 @ 15195928 n 0000 | the Jewish feast of the Passover 15191587 28 n 01 Eastertide 0 001 @ 15239292 n 0000 | the Easter season 15191661 28 n 01 Palm_Sunday 0 001 @ 15184170 n 0000 | Sunday before Easter 15191739 28 n 01 Passion_Sunday 0 001 @ 15184170 n 0000 | second Sunday before Easter 15191827 28 n 01 Good_Friday 0 002 @ 15184170 n 0000 #p 15242029 n 0000 | Friday before Easter 15191924 28 n 01 Low_Sunday 0 001 @ 15184170 n 0000 | the Sunday following Easter 15192008 28 n 01 Holy_Saturday 0 001 @ 15184170 n 0000 | the Saturday before Easter; the last day of Lent 15192116 28 n 02 Holy_Innocents'_Day 0 Innocents'_Day 0 001 @ 15184170 n 0000 | December 28, commemorating Herod's slaughter of the children of Bethlehem 15192272 28 n 02 Septuagesima 0 Septuagesima_Sunday 0 001 @ 15184170 n 0000 | the 3rd Sunday before Lent (or the 9th before Easter) 15192406 28 n 02 Quinquagesima 0 Quinquagesima_Sunday 0 001 @ 15184170 n 0000 | the Sunday before Ash Wednesday (the beginning of Lent) 15192544 28 n 02 Quadragesima 0 Quadrigesima_Sunday 0 001 @ 15184170 n 0000 | the first Sunday in Lent 15192649 28 n 01 Trinity_Sunday 0 001 @ 15184170 n 0000 | eighth Sunday after Easter 15192736 28 n 01 Rogation_Day 0 001 @ 15184170 n 0000 | one of the three days before Ascension Day; observed by some Christians as days of supplication 15192890 28 n 02 Solemnity_of_Mary 0 January_1 1 003 @ 15185007 n 0000 #p 15210045 n 0000 ;c 08083599 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) a holy day of obligation 15193052 28 n 03 Ascension 0 Ascension_Day 0 Ascension_of_the_Lord 0 002 @ 15185007 n 0000 ;c 06226057 n 0000 | (Christianity) celebration of the Ascension of Christ into heaven; observed on the 40th day after Easter 15193271 28 n 03 Circumcision 0 Feast_of_the_Circumcision 0 January_1 2 003 @ 15161631 n 0000 ;c 08083599 n 0000 ;c 08087981 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church and Anglican Church) feast day celebrating the circumcision of Jesus; celebrated on January 1st 15193526 28 n 02 Maundy_Thursday 0 Holy_Thursday 0 001 @ 15184170 n 0000 | the Thursday before Easter; commemorates the Last Supper 15193660 28 n 01 Corpus_Christi 0 001 @ 15184170 n 0000 | Thursday after Trinity Sunday; first celebrated in 1246 15193776 28 n 02 Saints_Peter_and_Paul 0 June_29 0 002 @ 15184170 n 0000 #p 15211806 n 0000 | first celebrated in the 3rd century 15193908 28 n 03 Assumption 0 Assumption_of_Mary 0 August_15 0 002 @ 15185007 n 0000 #p 15212455 n 0000 | celebration in the Roman Catholic Church of the Virgin Mary's being taken up into heaven when her earthly life ended; corresponds to the Dormition in the Eastern Orthodox Church 15194194 28 n 02 Dormition 0 Feast_of_Dormition 0 002 @ 15183802 n 0000 #p 15212455 n 0000 | celebration in the Eastern Orthodox Church of the Virgin Mary's being taken up into heaven when her earthly life ended; corresponds to the Assumption in the Roman Catholic Church and is also celebrated on August 15th 15194506 28 n 05 Epiphany 0 Epiphany_of_Our_Lord 0 Twelfth_day 0 Three_Kings'_Day 0 January_6 0 002 @ 15184170 n 0000 #p 15210045 n 0000 | twelve days after Christmas; celebrates the visit of the three wise men to the infant Jesus 15194739 28 n 03 Saint_Joseph 0 St_Joseph 0 March_19 0 002 @ 15184170 n 0000 #p 15210870 n 0000 | a Christian holy day 15194860 28 n 01 Twelfthtide 0 001 @ 15239292 n 0000 | the season of Epiphany 15194940 28 n 01 Twelfth_night 0 002 @ 15184170 n 0000 #p 15210045 n 0000 | eve of Twelfth day; evening of January 5 15195059 28 n 05 All_Saints'_Day 0 Allhallows 0 November_1 0 Hallowmas 0 Hallowmass 0 002 @ 15185007 n 0000 #p 15213406 n 0000 | a Christian feast day honoring all the saints; first observed in 835 15195259 28 n 02 Immaculate_Conception 0 December_8 0 001 @ 15185007 n 0000 | Roman Catholic holy day first celebrated in 1854 15195388 28 n 01 Allhallowtide 0 001 @ 15239292 n 0000 | the season of All Saints' Day 15195477 28 n 02 All_Souls'_Day 0 November_2 0 002 @ 15184170 n 0000 #p 15213406 n 0000 | a day of supplication for all the souls in purgatory 15195622 28 n 01 Ash_Wednesday 0 002 @ 15184170 n 0000 #p 15242029 n 0000 | the 7th Wednesday before Easter; the first day of Lent; the day following Mardi Gras (`Fat Tuesday'); a day of fasting and repentance 15195834 28 n 01 Ember_Day 0 001 @ 15184170 n 0000 | a day set aside for fasting and prayer 15195928 28 n 04 Passover 0 Pesach 0 Pesah 0 Feast_of_the_Unleavened_Bread 0 003 @ 15185290 n 0000 ;c 06232880 n 0000 ~ 15191494 n 0000 | (Judaism) a Jewish festival (traditionally 8 days from Nissan 15) celebrating the exodus of the Israelites from Egypt 15196186 28 n 04 Christmas 0 Christmas_Day 0 Xmas 0 Dec_25 0 005 @ 15199592 n 0000 @ 15185007 n 0000 @ 15160866 n 0000 @ 15161631 n 0000 #p 15213774 n 0000 | a Christian holiday celebrating the birth of Christ; a quarter day in England, Wales, and Ireland 15196444 28 n 02 Christmas_Eve 0 Dec_24 0 001 @ 15183428 n 0000 | the day before Christmas 15196537 28 n 06 Christmas 1 Christmastide 0 Christmastime 0 Yule 0 Yuletide 0 Noel 0 004 @ 15239292 n 0000 #p 15213774 n 0000 #p 15210045 n 0000 %p 15196746 n 0000 | period extending from Dec. 24 to Jan. 6 15196746 28 n 01 Boxing_Day 0 003 @ 15199592 n 0000 #p 15196537 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | first weekday after Christmas 15196870 28 n 01 Purim 0 003 @ 15184755 n 0000 #p 15215480 n 0000 ;c 06232880 n 0000 | (Judaism) a Jewish holy day commemorating their deliverance from massacre by Haman 15197042 28 n 06 Shavous 0 Shabuoth 0 Shavuoth 0 Shavuot 0 Pentecost 2 Feast_of_Weeks 0 003 @ 15184755 n 0000 ;c 06232880 n 0000 + 03098491 a 0501 | (Judaism) Jewish holy day celebrated on the sixth of Sivan to celebrate Moses receiving the Ten Commandments 15197302 28 n 08 Shimchath_Torah 0 Simchat_Torah 0 Simhath_Torah 0 Simhat_Torah 0 Simchas_Torah 0 Rejoicing_over_the_Law 0 Rejoicing_of_the_Law 0 Rejoicing_in_the_Law 0 002 @ 15184755 n 0000 ;c 06232880 n 0000 | (Judaism) a Jewish holy day celebrated on the 22nd or 23rd of Tishri to celebrate the completion of the annual cycle of readings of the Torah 15197658 28 n 08 Tishah_b'Av 0 Tishah_b'Ab 0 Tisha_b'Av 0 Tisha_b'Ab 0 Ninth_of_Av 0 Ninth_of_Ab 0 Fast_of_Av 0 Fast_of_Ab 0 003 @ 15184755 n 0000 @ 15161284 n 0000 ;c 06232880 n 0000 | (Judaism) a major fast day on the Jewish calendar commemorating the destruction of the temples in Jerusalem 15197954 28 n 01 Fast_of_Gedaliah 0 002 @ 15161430 n 0000 ;c 06232880 n 0000 | (Judaism) a minor fast day on Tishri 3 that commemorates the killing of the Jewish governor of Judah 15198136 28 n 01 Fast_of_Tevet 0 002 @ 15161430 n 0000 ;c 06232880 n 0000 | (Judaism) a minor fast day on Tevet 10 commemorates the beginning of the siege of Jerusalem and has also been proclaimed a memorial day for the six million Jews who died in the Holocaust 15198401 28 n 01 Fast_of_Esther 0 002 @ 15161430 n 0000 ;c 06232880 n 0000 | (Judaism) a minor fast day on Adar 13 commemorates three days that Esther fasted before approaching the Persian king on behalf of the Jewish people; the fast is connected with Purim 15198662 28 n 01 Fast_of_the_Firstborn 0 002 @ 15161430 n 0000 ;c 06232880 n 0000 | (Judaism) a minor fast day on Nissan 14 that is observed only by firstborn males; it is observed on the day before Passover 15198872 28 n 01 Fast_of_Tammuz 0 002 @ 15161430 n 0000 ;c 06232880 n 0000 | (Judaism) a minor fast day on Tammuz 17 when the walls of Jerusalem were breached 15199033 28 n 0b Hanukkah 0 Hanukah 0 Hannukah 0 Chanukah 0 Chanukkah 0 Channukah 0 Channukkah 0 Festival_of_Lights 0 Feast_of_Lights 0 Feast_of_Dedication 0 Feast_of_the_Dedication 0 004 @ 15184755 n 0000 #p 15214840 n 0000 #p 15215068 n 0000 ;c 06232880 n 0000 | (Judaism) an eight-day Jewish holiday commemorating the rededication of the Temple of Jerusalem in 165 BC 15199406 28 n 01 Lag_b'Omer 0 003 @ 15184755 n 0000 #p 15215994 n 0000 ;c 06232880 n 0000 | (Judaism) Jewish holy day; the 33rd day after the 2nd day of Passover; the 18th day of Iyar 15199592 28 n 03 legal_holiday 0 national_holiday 0 public_holiday 0 017 @ 15183428 n 0000 ~ 15182189 n 0000 ~ 15182402 n 0000 ~ 15187619 n 0000 ~ 15189452 n 0000 ~ 15190084 n 0000 ~ 15190520 n 0000 ~ 15190895 n 0000 ~ 15196186 n 0000 ~ 15196746 n 0000 ~ 15200032 n 0000 ~ 15200164 n 0000 ~ 15200314 n 0000 ~ 15200493 n 0000 ~ 15200896 n 0000 ~ 15201116 n 0000 ~ 15201384 n 0000 | authorized by law and limiting work or official business 15200032 28 n 01 bank_holiday 0 001 @ 15199592 n 0000 | any of several weekdays when banks are closed; a legal holiday in Britain 15200164 28 n 03 Commonwealth_Day 0 Empire_day 0 May_24 0 002 @ 15199592 n 0000 #p 15211484 n 0000 | British, anniversary of Queen Victoria's birth 15200314 28 n 02 Dominion_Day 0 July_1 0 003 @ 15199592 n 0000 #p 15212167 n 0000 ;r 08820121 n 0000 | a legal holiday in Canada commemorating receiving Dominion status in 1867 15200493 28 n 02 Bastille_Day 0 14_July 0 002 @ 15199592 n 0000 #p 15212167 n 0000 | a legal holiday in France celebrating the storming of the Paris bastille in 1789 15200661 28 n 03 Remembrance_Day 0 Remembrance_Sunday 0 Poppy_Day 0 003 @ 15183428 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 ;r 08820121 n 0000 | the Sunday nearest to November 11 when those who died in World War I and World War II are commemorated 15200896 28 n 04 Veterans_Day 0 Veterans'_Day 0 Armistice_Day 0 November_11 0 002 @ 15199592 n 0000 #p 15213406 n 0000 | a legal holiday in the United States; formerly Armistice Day but called Veterans' Day since 1954 15201116 28 n 02 Thanksgiving 0 Thanksgiving_Day 0 003 @ 15199592 n 0000 @ 15161631 n 0000 #p 15213406 n 0000 | fourth Thursday in November in the United States; second Monday in October in Canada; commemorates a feast held in 1621 by the Pilgrims and the Wampanoag 15201384 28 n 01 Victoria_Day 0 001 @ 15199592 n 0000 | a public holiday in Canada on the Monday on or before May 24th 15201505 28 n 01 year 0 007 @ 15113229 n 0000 ~ 15201822 n 0000 ~ 15202806 n 0000 ~ 15203017 n 0000 %p 15206296 n 0000 ~ 15208898 n 0000 %p 15236475 n 0000 | the period of time that it takes for a planet (as, e.g., Earth or Mars) to make a complete revolution around the sun; "a Martian year takes 687 of our days" 15201822 28 n 01 anomalistic_year 0 001 @ 15201505 n 0000 | time of the earth's revolution from perihelion to perihelion again; 365 days and 6 hr and 13 min and 53.1 sec 15201994 28 n 01 year-end 0 001 @ 15266911 n 0000 | the end of a calendar year; "he had to unload the merchandise before the year-end" 15202131 28 n 02 common_year 0 365_days 0 001 @ 15203791 n 0000 | a year that is not a leap year 15202230 28 n 04 leap_year 0 intercalary_year 0 366_days 0 bissextile_year 0 001 @ 15203791 n 0000 | in the Gregorian calendar: any year divisible by 4 except centenary years divisible by 400 15202424 28 n 01 off_year 0 001 @ 15203791 n 0000 | a year in which no major political elections are held 15202532 28 n 01 off_year 1 001 @ 15203791 n 0000 | a year in which productivity is low or inferior 15202634 28 n 02 calendar_year 0 civil_year 0 002 @ 15203791 n 0000 ~ 15160579 n 0000 | the year (reckoned from January 1 to December 31) according to Gregorian calendar 15202806 28 n 04 solar_year 0 tropical_year 0 astronomical_year 0 equinoctial_year 0 001 @ 15201505 n 0000 | the time for the earth to make one revolution around the sun, measured between two vernal equinoxes 15203017 28 n 01 lunar_year 0 002 @ 15201505 n 0000 %p 15207872 n 0000 | a period of 12 lunar months 15203120 28 n 02 fiscal_year 0 financial_year 0 001 @ 15203791 n 0000 | any accounting period of 12 months 15203229 28 n 03 school 0 schooltime 0 school_day 1 004 @ 15113229 n 0000 + 02792903 a 0101 + 02387910 v 0101 %p 15299225 n 0000 | the period of instruction in a school; the time period when school is in session; "stay after school"; "he didn't miss a single day of school"; "when the school day was done we would walk home together" 15203565 28 n 02 school_year 0 academic_year 0 005 @ 15204297 n 0000 %p 15225249 n 0000 %p 15225797 n 0000 %p 15225929 n 0000 %p 15226046 n 0000 | the period of time each year when the school is open and people are studying 15203791 28 n 03 year 1 twelvemonth 0 yr 0 015 @ 15113229 n 0000 #p 15204983 n 0000 + 01969150 a 0102 ~ 15173064 n 0000 ~ 15181556 n 0000 ~ 15182319 n 0000 ~ 15202131 n 0000 ~ 15202230 n 0000 ~ 15202424 n 0000 ~ 15202532 n 0000 ~ 15202634 n 0000 ~ 15203120 n 0000 ~ 15204201 n 0000 ~ 15249458 n 0000 ~ 15249547 n 0000 | a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days; "she is 4 years old"; "in the year 1920" 15204201 28 n 01 annum 0 002 @ 15203791 n 0000 ;c 06962600 n 0000 | (Latin) year; "per annum" 15204297 28 n 01 year 2 002 @ 15113229 n 0000 ~ 15203565 n 0000 | a period of time occupying a regular part of a calendar year that is used for some particular activity; "a school year" 15204485 28 n 01 semester 2 003 @ 15113229 n 0000 + 01970136 a 0102 + 01970136 a 0101 | half a year; a period of 6 months 15204609 28 n 01 bimester 0 003 @ 15113229 n 0000 + 01438853 a 0101 + 01969881 a 0102 | a period of 2 months 15204720 28 n 01 Olympiad 0 001 @ 15113229 n 0000 | one of the four-year intervals between Olympic Games; used to reckon time in ancient Greece for twelve centuries beginning in 776 BC 15204907 28 n 01 lustrum 0 001 @ 15113229 n 0000 | a period of five years 15204983 28 n 03 decade 0 decennary 0 decennium 0 026 @ 15113229 n 0000 #p 15205532 n 0000 ~ 15148707 n 0000 ~ 15148787 n 0000 ~ 15148867 n 0000 ~ 15148958 n 0000 ~ 15149180 n 0000 ~ 15149271 n 0000 ~ 15149472 n 0000 ~ 15149562 n 0000 ~ 15149763 n 0000 ~ 15149853 n 0000 ~ 15149933 n 0000 ~ 15150134 n 0000 ~ 15150224 n 0000 ~ 15150304 n 0000 ~ 15150618 n 0000 ~ 15150710 n 0000 ~ 15150790 n 0000 ~ 15150993 n 0000 ~ 15151084 n 0000 ~ 15151175 n 0000 ~ 15151379 n 0000 ~ 15151470 n 0000 ~ 15151561 n 0000 %p 15203791 n 0000 | a period of 10 years 15205532 28 n 01 century 0 007 @ 15113229 n 0000 #p 15141213 n 0000 %p 15204983 n 0000 ~ 15205880 n 0000 ~ 15206004 n 0000 %p 15206097 n 0000 %p 15206195 n 0000 | a period of 100 years 15205719 28 n 01 quadrennium 0 001 @ 15113229 n 0000 | a period of four years 15205799 28 n 01 quinquennium 0 001 @ 15113229 n 0000 | a period of five years 15205880 28 n 01 quattrocento 0 002 @ 15205532 n 0000 #p 15259812 n 0000 | the 15th century in Italian art and literature 15206004 28 n 01 twentieth_century 0 001 @ 15205532 n 0000 | the century from 1901 to 2000 15206097 28 n 01 half-century 0 002 @ 15113229 n 0000 #p 15205532 n 0000 | a period of 50 years 15206195 28 n 01 quarter-century 0 002 @ 15113229 n 0000 #p 15205532 n 0000 | a period of 25 years 15206296 28 n 01 month 0 010 @ 15154774 n 0000 #p 15201505 n 0000 + 01969707 a 0101 %p 15206943 n 0000 %p 15207103 n 0000 %p 15207556 n 0000 ~ 15207872 n 0000 ~ 15208036 n 0000 ~ 15209174 n 0000 ~ 15209316 n 0000 | a time unit of approximately 30 days; "he was given a month to pay the bill" 15206590 28 n 01 quarter 2 002 @ 15113229 n 0000 + 02998046 a 0101 | a fourth part of a year; three months; "unemployment fell during the last quarter" 15206744 28 n 01 phase_of_the_moon 0 005 @ 15113229 n 0000 @ 04676540 n 0000 ~ 15206943 n 0000 ~ 15207103 n 0000 ~ 15207556 n 0000 | a time when the Moon presents a particular recurring appearance 15206943 28 n 02 new_moon 0 new_phase_of_the_moon 0 002 @ 15206744 n 0000 #p 15206296 n 0000 | the time at which the Moon appears as a narrow waxing crescent 15207103 28 n 01 half-moon 0 004 @ 15206744 n 0000 #p 15206296 n 0000 ~ 15207302 n 0000 ~ 15207430 n 0000 | the time at which the Moon is at first or last quarter when half its face is illuminated 15207302 28 n 01 first_quarter 0 001 @ 15207103 n 0000 | the first fourth of the Moon's period of revolution around the Earth 15207430 28 n 01 last_quarter 0 001 @ 15207103 n 0000 | the last fourth of the Moon's period of revolution around the Earth 15207556 28 n 04 full_moon 0 full-of-the-moon 0 full_phase_of_the_moon 0 full 0 003 @ 15206744 n 0000 #p 15206296 n 0000 ~ 15207770 n 0000 | the time when the Moon is fully illuminated; "the moon is at the full" 15207770 28 n 01 harvest_moon 0 001 @ 15207556 n 0000 | the full moon nearest the September equinox 15207872 28 n 04 lunar_month 0 moon 0 lunation 0 synodic_month 0 002 @ 15206296 n 0000 #p 15203017 n 0000 | the period between successive new moons (29.531 days) 15208036 28 n 01 anomalistic_month 0 001 @ 15206296 n 0000 | period between successive perigees; approximately 27.5546 days 15208162 28 n 01 sidereal_time 0 005 @ 15116724 n 0000 ~ 15208333 n 0000 ~ 15208898 n 0000 ~ 15209074 n 0000 ~ 15209174 n 0000 | measured by the diurnal motion of stars 15208333 28 n 02 sidereal_day 0 day 6 002 @ 15154774 n 0000 @ 15208162 n 0000 | the time for one complete rotation of the earth relative to a particular star, about 4 minutes shorter than a mean solar day 15208540 28 n 01 day 7 002 @ 15113229 n 0000 ~ 15208740 n 0000 | the period of time taken by a particular planet (e.g. Mars) to make a complete rotation on its axis; "how long is a day on Jupiter?" 15208740 28 n 01 lunar_day 0 001 @ 15208540 n 0000 | the period of time taken for the moon to make one full rotation on its axis (about 27.3 sidereal days) 15208898 28 n 01 sidereal_year 0 002 @ 15201505 n 0000 @ 15208162 n 0000 | the time for the earth to make one complete revolution around the sun, relative to the fixed stars 15209074 28 n 01 sidereal_hour 0 002 @ 15227846 n 0000 @ 15208162 n 0000 | 1/24 of a sidereal day 15209174 28 n 01 sidereal_month 0 002 @ 15206296 n 0000 @ 15208162 n 0000 | period between successive conjunctions with a star, 27.322 days 15209316 28 n 01 solar_month 0 001 @ 15206296 n 0000 | one-twelfth of a solar or tropical year 15209413 28 n 02 calendar_month 0 month 1 009 @ 15113229 n 0000 + 01969707 a 0201 %p 15136147 n 0000 ~ 15160579 n 0000 ~ 15175640 n 0000 ~ 15209706 n 0000 ~ 15214068 n 0000 ~ 15216966 n 0000 ~ 15219351 n 0000 | one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year; "he paid the bill last month" 15209706 28 n 01 Gregorian_calendar_month 0 014 @ 15209413 n 0000 #p 15174218 n 0000 ~ 15210045 n 0000 ~ 15210486 n 0000 ~ 15210870 n 0000 ~ 15211189 n 0000 ~ 15211484 n 0000 ~ 15211806 n 0000 ~ 15212167 n 0000 ~ 15212455 n 0000 ~ 15212739 n 0000 ~ 15213115 n 0000 ~ 15213406 n 0000 ~ 15213774 n 0000 | a month in the Gregorian calendar 15210045 28 n 02 January 0 Jan 0 012 @ 15209706 n 0000 #p 15174218 n 0000 %p 15159265 n 0000 %p 15182189 n 0000 %p 15182402 n 0000 %p 15183266 n 0000 %p 15185721 n 0000 %p 15192890 n 0000 %p 15194506 n 0000 %p 15194940 n 0000 %p 15196537 n 0000 %p 15210383 n 0000 | the first month of the year; begins 10 days after the winter solstice 15210383 28 n 01 mid-January 0 002 @ 15113229 n 0000 #p 15210045 n 0000 | the middle part of January 15210486 28 n 02 February 0 Feb 0 010 @ 15209706 n 0000 #p 15174218 n 0000 %p 15159426 n 0000 %p 15186681 n 0000 %p 15186871 n 0000 %p 15187077 n 0000 %p 15187250 n 0000 %p 15187451 n 0000 %p 15187619 n 0000 %p 15210765 n 0000 | the month following January and preceding March 15210765 28 n 01 mid-February 0 002 @ 15113229 n 0000 #p 15210486 n 0000 | the middle part of February 15210870 28 n 02 March 0 Mar 0 007 @ 15209706 n 0000 #p 15174218 n 0000 %p 15186147 n 0000 %p 15187800 n 0000 %p 15194739 n 0000 %p 15211090 n 0000 %p 15223574 n 0000 | the month following February and preceding April 15211090 28 n 01 mid-March 0 002 @ 15113229 n 0000 #p 15210870 n 0000 | the middle part of March 15211189 28 n 02 April 0 Apr 0 006 @ 15209706 n 0000 #p 15174218 n 0000 %p 15188505 n 0000 %p 15188688 n 0000 %p 15188852 n 0000 %p 15211385 n 0000 | the month following March and preceding May 15211385 28 n 01 mid-April 0 002 @ 15113229 n 0000 #p 15211189 n 0000 | the middle part of April 15211484 28 n 01 May 0 008 @ 15209706 n 0000 #p 15174218 n 0000 %p 15189033 n 0000 %p 15189249 n 0000 %p 15189347 n 0000 %p 15189452 n 0000 %p 15200164 n 0000 %p 15211711 n 0000 | the month following April and preceding June 15211711 28 n 01 mid-May 0 002 @ 15113229 n 0000 #p 15211484 n 0000 | the middle part of May 15211806 28 n 01 June 0 010 @ 15209706 n 0000 #p 15174218 n 0000 %p 15189684 n 0000 %p 15189838 n 0000 %p 15189982 n 0000 %p 15193776 n 0000 %p 15212070 n 0000 %p 15222012 n 0000 %p 15222202 n 0000 %p 15222369 n 0000 | the month following May and preceding July 15212070 28 n 01 mid-June 0 002 @ 15113229 n 0000 #p 15211806 n 0000 | the middle part of June 15212167 28 n 01 July 0 006 @ 15209706 n 0000 #p 15174218 n 0000 %p 15190084 n 0000 %p 15200314 n 0000 %p 15200493 n 0000 %p 15212358 n 0000 | the month following June and preceding August 15212358 28 n 01 mid-July 0 002 @ 15113229 n 0000 #p 15212167 n 0000 | the middle part of July 15212455 28 n 02 August 0 Aug 0 005 @ 15209706 n 0000 #p 15174218 n 0000 %p 15193908 n 0000 %p 15194194 n 0000 %p 15212638 n 0000 | the month following July and preceding September 15212638 28 n 01 mid-August 0 002 @ 15113229 n 0000 #p 15212455 n 0000 | the middle part of August 15212739 28 n 03 September 0 Sep 0 Sept 0 009 @ 15209706 n 0000 #p 15174218 n 0000 %p 15186412 n 0000 %p 15190520 n 0000 %p 15190652 n 0000 %p 15190779 n 0000 %p 15213008 n 0000 %p 15223750 n 0000 %p 15300051 n 0000 | the month following August and preceding October 15213008 28 n 01 mid-September 0 002 @ 15113229 n 0000 #p 15212739 n 0000 | the middle part of September 15213115 28 n 02 October 0 Oct 0 005 @ 15209706 n 0000 #p 15174218 n 0000 %p 15190895 n 0000 %p 15191080 n 0000 %p 15213303 n 0000 | the month following September and preceding November 15213303 28 n 01 mid-October 0 002 @ 15113229 n 0000 #p 15213115 n 0000 | the middle part of October 15213406 28 n 02 November 0 Nov 0 009 @ 15209706 n 0000 #p 15174218 n 0000 %p 15158816 n 0000 %p 15185837 n 0000 %p 15195059 n 0000 %p 15195477 n 0000 %p 15200896 n 0000 %p 15201116 n 0000 %p 15213669 n 0000 | the month following October and preceding December 15213669 28 n 01 mid-November 0 002 @ 15113229 n 0000 #p 15213406 n 0000 | the middle part of November 15213774 28 n 02 December 0 Dec 0 006 @ 15209706 n 0000 #p 15174218 n 0000 %p 15182053 n 0000 %p 15196186 n 0000 %p 15196537 n 0000 %p 15213963 n 0000 | the last (12th) month of the year 15213963 28 n 01 mid-December 0 002 @ 15113229 n 0000 #p 15213774 n 0000 | the middle part of December 15214068 28 n 01 Jewish_calendar_month 0 015 @ 15209413 n 0000 #p 15177866 n 0000 ~ 15214419 n 0000 ~ 15214639 n 0000 ~ 15214840 n 0000 ~ 15215068 n 0000 ~ 15215270 n 0000 ~ 15215480 n 0000 ~ 15215693 n 0000 ~ 15215816 n 0000 ~ 15215994 n 0000 ~ 15216189 n 0000 ~ 15216386 n 0000 ~ 15216563 n 0000 ~ 15216760 n 0000 | a month in the Jewish calendar 15214419 28 n 01 Tishri 0 003 @ 15214068 n 0000 #p 15177866 n 0000 %p 15161872 n 0000 | the first month of the civil year; the seventh month of the ecclesiastical year in the Jewish calendar (in September and October) 15214639 28 n 01 Heshvan 0 002 @ 15214068 n 0000 #p 15177866 n 0000 | the second month of the civil year; the eighth month of the ecclesiastical year in the Jewish calendar (in October and November) 15214840 28 n 02 Kislev 0 Chislev 0 003 @ 15214068 n 0000 #p 15177866 n 0000 %p 15199033 n 0000 | the third month of the civil year; the ninth month of the ecclesiastical year in the Jewish calendar (in November and December) 15215068 28 n 02 Tebet 0 Tevet 0 003 @ 15214068 n 0000 #p 15177866 n 0000 %p 15199033 n 0000 | the fourth month of the civil year; the tenth month of the ecclesiastical year (in December and January) 15215270 28 n 02 Shebat 0 Shevat 0 002 @ 15214068 n 0000 #p 15177866 n 0000 | the fifth month of the civil year: the eleventh month of the ecclesiastical year in the Jewish calendar (in January and February) 15215480 28 n 01 Adar 0 003 @ 15214068 n 0000 #p 15177866 n 0000 %p 15196870 n 0000 | the sixth month of the civil year; the twelfth month of the ecclesiastic year in the Jewish calendar (in February and March) 15215693 28 n 02 Veadar 0 Adar_Sheni 0 002 @ 15214068 n 0000 #p 15177866 n 0000 | included seven times in every 19 years 15215816 28 n 02 Nisan 0 Nissan 0 002 @ 15214068 n 0000 #p 15177866 n 0000 | the seventh month of the civil year; the first month of the ecclesiastic year (in March and April) 15215994 28 n 02 Iyar 0 Iyyar 0 003 @ 15214068 n 0000 #p 15177866 n 0000 %p 15199406 n 0000 | the eighth month of the civil year; the second month of the ecclesiastical year (in April and May) 15216189 28 n 02 Sivan 0 Siwan 0 002 @ 15214068 n 0000 #p 15177866 n 0000 | the ninth month of the civil year; the third month of the ecclesiastical year in the Jewish calendar (in May and June) 15216386 28 n 02 Tammuz 0 Thammuz 0 002 @ 15214068 n 0000 #p 15177866 n 0000 | the tenth month of the civil year; the fourth month of the ecclesiastic year (in June and July) 15216563 28 n 02 Ab 0 Av 0 002 @ 15214068 n 0000 #p 15177866 n 0000 | the eleventh month of the civil year; the fifth month of the ecclesiastical year in the Jewish calendar (in July and August) 15216760 28 n 02 Elul 0 Ellul 0 002 @ 15214068 n 0000 #p 15177866 n 0000 | the twelfth month of the civil year; the sixth month of the ecclesiastical year in the Jewish calendar (in August and September) 15216966 28 n 01 Islamic_calendar_month 0 014 @ 15209413 n 0000 #p 15178841 n 0000 ~ 15217308 n 0000 ~ 15217443 n 0000 ~ 15217563 n 0000 ~ 15217674 n 0000 ~ 15217787 n 0000 ~ 15217911 n 0000 ~ 15218037 n 0000 ~ 15218149 n 0000 ~ 15218272 n 0000 ~ 15218551 n 0000 ~ 15218663 n 0000 ~ 15218798 n 0000 | any lunar month in the Muslim calendar 15217308 28 n 03 Muharram 0 Moharram 0 Muharrum 0 002 @ 15216966 n 0000 #p 15178841 n 0000 | the first month of the Islamic calendar 15217443 28 n 02 Safar 0 Saphar 0 002 @ 15216966 n 0000 #p 15178841 n 0000 | the second month of the Islamic calendar 15217563 28 n 01 Rabi_I 0 002 @ 15216966 n 0000 #p 15178841 n 0000 | the third month of the Islamic calendar 15217674 28 n 01 Rabi_II 0 002 @ 15216966 n 0000 #p 15178841 n 0000 | the fourth month of the Islamic calendar 15217787 28 n 02 Jumada_I 0 Jomada_I 0 002 @ 15216966 n 0000 #p 15178841 n 0000 | the fifth month of the Islamic calendar 15217911 28 n 02 Jumada_II 0 Jomada_II 0 002 @ 15216966 n 0000 #p 15178841 n 0000 | the sixth month of the Islamic calendar 15218037 28 n 01 Rajab 0 002 @ 15216966 n 0000 #p 15178841 n 0000 | the seventh month of the Islamic calendar 15218149 28 n 02 Sha'ban 0 Shaaban 0 002 @ 15216966 n 0000 #p 15178841 n 0000 | the eighth month of the Islamic calendar 15218272 28 n 01 Ramadan 0 002 @ 15216966 n 0000 #p 15178841 n 0000 | the ninth month of the Islamic calendar; the month of fasting; the holiest period for the Islamic faith 15218448 28 n 01 Id_al-Fitr 0 001 @ 15161631 n 0000 | a Muslim day of feasting at the end of Ramadan 15218551 28 n 01 Shawwal 0 002 @ 15216966 n 0000 #p 15178841 n 0000 | the tenth month of the Islamic calendar 15218663 28 n 02 Dhu'l-Qa'dah 0 Dhu_al-Qadah 0 002 @ 15216966 n 0000 #p 15178841 n 0000 | the eleventh month of the Islamic calendar 15218798 28 n 04 Dhu'l-Hijja 0 Dhu'l-Hijjah 0 Dhu_al-Hijja 0 Dhu_al-Hijjah 0 002 @ 15216966 n 0000 #p 15178841 n 0000 | the twelfth month of the Islamic calendar and the season of the hajj; has one extra day in leap years 15219022 28 n 02 Id_al-Adha 0 Feast_of_Sacrifice 0 001 @ 15161631 n 0000 | the 10th day of Dhu'l-Hijja; all Muslims attend a service in the mosques and those who are not pilgrims perform a ritual slaughter of a sheep (commemorating God's ransom of Abraham's son from sacrifice) and give at least a third of the meat to charity 15219351 28 n 01 Hindu_calendar_month 0 014 @ 15209413 n 0000 #p 15179415 n 0000 ~ 15219694 n 0000 ~ 15220027 n 0000 ~ 15220149 n 0000 ~ 15220267 n 0000 ~ 15220385 n 0000 ~ 15220503 n 0000 ~ 15220625 n 0000 ~ 15220743 n 0000 ~ 15220864 n 0000 ~ 15220985 n 0000 ~ 15221099 n 0000 ~ 15221474 n 0000 | any lunisolar month in the Hindu calendar 15219694 28 n 02 Chait 0 Caitra 0 003 @ 15219351 n 0000 #p 15179415 n 0000 %p 15219874 n 0000 | the first Hindu calendar month (corresponding to March in the Gregorian calendar) 15219874 28 n 01 Ramanavami 0 002 @ 15183428 n 0000 #p 15219694 n 0000 | Hindu lunar holiday (on the 9th day of Caitra) to celebrate the birth of Rama 15220027 28 n 02 Baisakh 0 Vaisakha 0 002 @ 15219351 n 0000 #p 15179415 n 0000 | the second month of the Hindu calendar 15220149 28 n 02 Jeth 0 Jyaistha 0 002 @ 15219351 n 0000 #p 15179415 n 0000 | the third month of the Hindu calendar 15220267 28 n 02 Asarh 0 Asadha 0 002 @ 15219351 n 0000 #p 15179415 n 0000 | the fourth month of the Hindu calendar 15220385 28 n 02 Sawan 0 Sravana 0 002 @ 15219351 n 0000 #p 15179415 n 0000 | the fifth month of the Hindu calendar 15220503 28 n 02 Bhadon 0 Bhadrapada 0 002 @ 15219351 n 0000 #p 15179415 n 0000 | the sixth month of the Hindu calendar 15220625 28 n 02 Asin 0 Asvina 0 002 @ 15219351 n 0000 #p 15179415 n 0000 | the seventh month of the Hindu calendar 15220743 28 n 02 Kartik 0 Karttika 0 002 @ 15219351 n 0000 #p 15179415 n 0000 | the eighth month of the Hindu calendar 15220864 28 n 02 Aghan 0 Margasivsa 0 002 @ 15219351 n 0000 #p 15179415 n 0000 | the ninth month of the Hindu calendar 15220985 28 n 02 Pus 0 Pansa 0 002 @ 15219351 n 0000 #p 15179415 n 0000 | the tenth month of the Hindu calendar 15221099 28 n 02 Magh 0 Magha 0 003 @ 15219351 n 0000 #p 15179415 n 0000 %p 15221286 n 0000 | the eleventh month of the Hindu calendar; corresponds to January in the Gregorian calendar 15221286 28 n 01 Mesasamkranti 0 002 @ 15183428 n 0000 #p 15221099 n 0000 | Hindu solar holiday at the beginning of the new astrological year when the sun enters the constellation Aries 15221474 28 n 02 Phagun 0 Phalguna 0 002 @ 15219351 n 0000 #p 15179415 n 0000 | the twelfth month of the Hindu calendar 15221596 28 n 01 saint's_day 0 003 @ 15157225 n 0000 #p 15173064 n 0000 ~ 15221718 n 0000 | a day commemorating a saint 15221718 28 n 01 name_day 0 001 @ 15221596 n 0000 | the feast day of a saint whose name one bears 15221818 28 n 01 solstice 0 003 @ 15116724 n 0000 ~ 15222012 n 0000 ~ 15223190 n 0000 | either of the two times of the year when the sun is at its greatest distance from the celestial equator 15222012 28 n 03 summer_solstice 0 June_21 0 midsummer 0 004 @ 15221818 n 0000 #p 15211806 n 0000 #p 15237250 n 0000 ! 15223190 n 0101 | June 21, when the sun is at its northernmost point 15222202 28 n 04 Midsummer_Day 0 Midsummer's_Day 0 St_John's_Day 0 June_24 0 002 @ 15160866 n 0000 #p 15211806 n 0000 | a quarter day in England, Wales, and Ireland 15222369 28 n 05 Midsummer_Eve 0 Midsummer_Night 0 St_John's_Eve 0 St_John's_Night 0 June_23 0 002 @ 15157225 n 0000 #p 15211806 n 0000 | the night before Midsummer Day 15222540 28 n 01 school_day 0 001 @ 15157225 n 0000 | any day on which school is in session; "go to bed early because tomorrow is a school day" 15222686 28 n 01 speech_day 0 002 @ 15157225 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | an annual day in the schools when speeches are made and prizes are distributed 15222840 28 n 02 washday 0 washing_day 0 001 @ 15157225 n 0000 | a day set aside for doing household laundry 15222951 28 n 01 wedding_day 0 002 @ 15157225 n 0000 %p 15223048 n 0000 | the day of a wedding 15223048 28 n 01 wedding_night 0 002 @ 15167027 n 0000 #p 15222951 n 0000 | the night after the wedding when bride and groom sleep together 15223190 28 n 01 winter_solstice 0 003 @ 15221818 n 0000 #p 15237782 n 0000 ! 15222012 n 0101 | December 22, when the sun is at its southernmost point 15223343 28 n 01 equinox 0 004 @ 15116724 n 0000 + 02721618 a 0101 ~ 15223574 n 0000 ~ 15223750 n 0000 | either of two times of the year when the sun crosses the plane of the earth's equator and day and night are of equal length 15223574 28 n 03 vernal_equinox 0 March_equinox 0 spring_equinox 0 005 @ 15223343 n 0000 #p 15237044 n 0000 #p 15210870 n 0000 ! 15223750 n 0101 ~ 15223916 n 0000 | March 21 15223750 28 n 03 autumnal_equinox 0 September_equinox 0 fall_equinox 0 004 @ 15223343 n 0000 #p 15236859 n 0000 #p 15212739 n 0000 ! 15223574 n 0101 | September 22 15223916 28 n 03 Noruz 0 Nowruz 0 Nowrooz 0 002 @ 15223574 n 0000 ;c 06974127 n 0000 | (Persian) the new year holiday in Iran and Azerbaijan and Afghanistan and Pakistan and parts of India and among the Kurds; comes at the vernal equinox 15224156 28 n 01 time_limit 0 002 @ 15113229 n 0000 ~ 15224293 n 0000 | a time period within which something must be done or completed 15224293 28 n 01 limitation 0 004 @ 15224156 n 0000 ;c 08441203 n 0000 + 00233335 v 0104 + 00235368 v 0101 | (law) a time period after which suits cannot be brought; "statute of limitations" 15224486 28 n 01 term 0 005 @ 15113229 n 0000 ~ 15224692 n 0000 ~ 15225249 n 0000 %p 15225668 n 0000 ~ 15291498 n 0000 | a limited period of time; "a prison term"; "he left school before the end of term" 15224692 28 n 03 prison_term 0 sentence 0 time 1 004 @ 15224486 n 0000 + 00906735 v 0201 ~ 15224978 n 0000 ~ 15225076 n 0000 | the period of time a prisoner is imprisoned; "he served a prison term of 15 months"; "his sentence was 5 to 10 years"; "he is doing time in the county jail" 15224978 28 n 01 hard_time 0 001 @ 15224692 n 0000 | a term served in a maximum security prison 15225076 28 n 02 life_sentence 0 life 3 002 @ 15224692 n 0000 + 10261041 n 0201 | a prison term lasting as long as the prisoner lives; "he got life for killing the guard" 15225249 28 n 04 school_term 0 academic_term 0 academic_session 0 session 0 006 @ 15224486 n 0000 #p 15203565 n 0000 ~ 15225526 n 0000 ~ 15225797 n 0000 ~ 15225929 n 0000 ~ 15226046 n 0000 | the time during which a school holds classes; "they had to shorten the school term" 15225526 28 n 01 summer_school 0 001 @ 15225249 n 0000 | an academic session during the summer; usually for remedial or supplementary study 15225668 28 n 01 midterm 0 002 @ 15180528 n 0000 #p 15224486 n 0000 | middle of an academic term or a political term in office 15225797 28 n 01 semester 1 003 @ 15225249 n 0000 #p 15203565 n 0000 + 01970136 a 0101 | one of two divisions of an academic year 15225929 28 n 01 trimester 1 002 @ 15225249 n 0000 #p 15203565 n 0000 | one of three divisions of an academic year 15226046 28 n 01 quarter 0 002 @ 15225249 n 0000 #p 15203565 n 0000 | one of four periods into which the school year is divided; "the fall quarter ends at Christmas" 15226214 28 n 02 gestation 0 gestation_period 0 006 @ 15116532 n 0000 + 02983097 a 0101 + 00059019 v 0104 %p 15226451 n 0000 %p 15226625 n 0000 %p 15226732 n 0000 | the period during which an embryo develops (about 266 days in humans) 15226451 28 n 02 term 1 full_term 0 002 @ 15180528 n 0000 #p 15226214 n 0000 | the end of gestation or point at which birth is imminent; "a healthy baby born at full term" 15226625 28 n 01 midterm 1 002 @ 15180528 n 0000 #p 15226214 n 0000 | the middle of the gestation period 15226732 28 n 01 trimester 0 005 @ 15113229 n 0000 #p 15226214 n 0000 ~ 15226972 n 0000 ~ 15227133 n 0000 ~ 15227261 n 0000 | a period of three months; especially one of the three three-month periods into which human pregnancy is divided 15226972 28 n 01 first_trimester 0 001 @ 15226732 n 0000 | time period extending from the first day of the last menstrual period through 12 weeks of gestation 15227133 28 n 01 second_trimester 0 001 @ 15226732 n 0000 | time period extending from the 13th to the 27th week of gestation 15227261 28 n 01 third_trimester 0 001 @ 15226732 n 0000 | time period extending from the 28th week of gestation until delivery 15227391 28 n 01 refractory_period 0 002 @ 15116532 n 0000 ;c 06078978 n 0000 | (neurology) the time after a neuron fires or a muscle fiber contracts during which a stimulus will not evoke a response 15227593 28 n 02 bell 0 ship's_bell 0 002 @ 15154774 n 0000 ;c 00314469 n 0000 | (nautical) each of the eight half-hour units of nautical time signaled by strokes of a ship's bell; eight bells signals 4:00, 8:00, or 12:00 o'clock, either a.m. or p.m. 15227846 28 n 03 hour 0 hr 0 60_minutes 0 010 @ 15154774 n 0000 #p 15155220 n 0000 + 01968811 a 0101 + 02743112 a 0101 ~ 15209074 n 0000 %p 15228162 n 0000 %p 15228267 n 0000 ~ 15230482 n 0000 %p 15234764 n 0000 %p 15234942 n 0000 | a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day; "the job will take more than an hour" 15228162 28 n 02 half-hour 0 30_minutes 0 002 @ 15154774 n 0000 #p 15227846 n 0000 | a half of an hour 15228267 28 n 02 quarter-hour 0 15_minutes 0 002 @ 15154774 n 0000 #p 15227846 n 0000 | a quarter of an hour 15228378 28 n 02 hour 1 time_of_day 0 018 @ 15129927 n 0000 + 02743112 a 0101 ~ 15165490 n 0000 ~ 15165637 n 0000 ~ 15168080 n 0000 ~ 15168185 n 0000 ~ 15168369 n 0000 ~ 15168475 n 0000 ~ 15168665 n 0000 ~ 15168790 n 0000 ~ 15169136 n 0000 ~ 15169248 n 0000 ~ 15169421 n 0000 ~ 15228787 n 0000 ~ 15229019 n 0000 ~ 15229144 n 0000 ~ 15229300 n 0000 ~ 15229408 n 0000 | clock time; "the hour is getting late" 15228787 28 n 01 none 0 001 @ 15228378 n 0000 | a canonical hour that is the ninth hour of the day counting from sunrise 15228910 28 n 01 hour 2 001 @ 15113229 n 0000 | a special and memorable period; "it was their finest hour" 15229019 28 n 01 happy_hour 0 001 @ 15228378 n 0000 | the time of day when a bar sells alcoholic drinks at a reduced price 15229144 28 n 01 rush_hour 0 001 @ 15228378 n 0000 | the times at the beginning and end of the working day when many people are traveling to or from work 15229300 28 n 01 zero_hour 0 001 @ 15228378 n 0000 | the time set for the start of an action or operation 15229408 28 n 01 canonical_hour 0 009 @ 15228378 n 0000 ;c 08083599 n 0000 ~ 15229677 n 0000 ~ 15229784 n 0000 ~ 15229875 n 0000 ~ 15229974 n 0000 ~ 15230076 n 0000 ~ 15230180 n 0000 ~ 15230363 n 0000 | (Roman Catholic Church) one of seven specified times for prayer 15229677 28 n 02 matins 0 morning_prayer 0 001 @ 15229408 n 0000 | the first canonical hour; at daybreak 15229784 28 n 01 prime 1 001 @ 15229408 n 0000 | the second canonical hour; about 6 a.m. 15229875 28 n 02 terce 0 tierce 0 001 @ 15229408 n 0000 | the third canonical hour; about 9 a.m. 15229974 28 n 01 sext 0 001 @ 15229408 n 0000 | the fourth of the seven canonical hours; about noon 15230076 28 n 01 nones 0 001 @ 15229408 n 0000 | the fifth of the seven canonical hours; about 3 p.m. 15230180 28 n 02 vespers 0 evensong 0 001 @ 15229408 n 0000 | the sixth of the seven canonical hours of the divine office; early evening; now often made a public service on Sundays 15230363 28 n 02 compline 0 complin 0 001 @ 15229408 n 0000 | last of the seven canonical hours just before retiring 15230482 28 n 02 man_hour 0 person_hour 0 002 @ 15227846 n 0000 #p 15136723 n 0000 | a time unit used in industry for measuring work 15230617 28 n 01 silly_season 0 001 @ 15113229 n 0000 | a time usually late summer characterized by exaggerated news stories about frivolous matters for want of real news 15230790 28 n 01 Golden_Age 0 002 @ 15113229 n 0000 ;c 07978924 n 0000 | (classical mythology) the first and best age of the world, a time of ideal happiness, prosperity, and innocence; by extension, any flourishing and outstanding period 15231031 28 n 01 silver_age 0 002 @ 15113229 n 0000 ;c 07978924 n 0000 | (classical mythology) the second age of the world, characterized by opulence and irreligion; by extension, a period secondary in achievement to a golden age 15231263 28 n 01 bronze_age 0 002 @ 15113229 n 0000 ;c 07978924 n 0000 | (classical mythology) the third age of the world, marked by war and violence 15231415 28 n 01 Bronze_Age 1 003 @i 15113229 n 0000 #p 15254550 n 0000 ;c 06144081 n 0000 | (archeology) a period between the Stone and Iron Ages, characterized by the manufacture and use of bronze tools and weapons 15231634 28 n 01 iron_age 0 002 @ 15113229 n 0000 ;c 07978924 n 0000 | (classical mythology) the last and worst age of the world 15231765 28 n 01 Iron_Age 1 003 @i 15113229 n 0000 #p 15254550 n 0000 ;c 06144081 n 0000 | (archeology) the period following the Bronze Age; characterized by rapid spread of iron tools and weapons 15231964 28 n 01 Stone_Age 0 007 @i 15113229 n 0000 #p 15254550 n 0000 ;c 06144081 n 0000 %p 15232236 n 0000 %p 15232406 n 0000 %p 15233239 n 0000 %p 15233411 n 0000 | (archeology) the earliest known period of human culture, characterized by the use of stone implements 15232236 28 n 02 Eolithic_Age 0 Eolithic 0 002 @i 15113229 n 0000 #p 15231964 n 0000 | the earliest part of the Stone Age marked by the earliest signs of human culture 15232406 28 n 03 Paleolithic_Age 0 Paleolithic 0 Palaeolithic 0 005 @i 15113229 n 0000 #p 15231964 n 0000 %p 15232712 n 0000 %p 15232899 n 0000 %p 15233047 n 0000 | second part of the Stone Age beginning about 750,00 to 500,000 years BC and lasting until the end of the last ice age about 8,500 years BC 15232712 28 n 01 Lower_Paleolithic 0 002 @i 15113229 n 0000 #p 15232406 n 0000 | the oldest part of the Paleolithic Age with the emergence of the hand ax; ended about 120,000 years ago 15232899 28 n 01 Middle_Paleolithic 0 002 @i 15113229 n 0000 #p 15232406 n 0000 | the time period of Neanderthal man; ended about 35,000 years BC 15233047 28 n 01 Upper_Paleolithic 0 002 @i 15113229 n 0000 #p 15232406 n 0000 | the time period during which only modern Homo sapiens was known to have existed; ended about 10,000 years BC 15233239 28 n 03 Mesolithic_Age 0 Mesolithic 0 Epipaleolithic 0 002 @i 15113229 n 0000 #p 15231964 n 0000 | middle part of the Stone Age beginning about 15,000 years ago 15233411 28 n 03 Neolithic_Age 0 Neolithic 0 New_Stone_Age 0 002 @i 15113229 n 0000 #p 15231964 n 0000 | latest part of the Stone Age beginning about 10,000 BC in the Middle East (but later elsewhere) 15233614 28 n 02 great_year 0 Platonic_year 0 001 @ 15113229 n 0000 | time required for one complete cycle of the precession of the equinoxes, about 25,800 years 15233778 28 n 01 regulation_time 0 004 @ 15113229 n 0000 #p 00463246 n 0000 ;c 00523513 n 0000 ! 15233989 n 0101 | (sports) the normal prescribed duration of a game; "the game was finished in regulation time" 15233989 28 n 02 overtime 0 extra_time 0 007 @ 15113229 n 0000 #p 00463246 n 0000 ! 15233778 n 0101 ~ 15234212 n 0000 ~ 15234348 n 0000 ~ 15234469 n 0000 ~ 15234587 n 0000 | playing time beyond regulation, to break a tie 15234212 28 n 01 extra_innings 0 001 @ 15233989 n 0000 | overtime play until one team is ahead at the end of an inning; e.g. baseball 15234348 28 n 01 overtime_period 0 001 @ 15233989 n 0000 | a period of overtime play to resolve a tie; e.g. basketball 15234469 28 n 01 tiebreaker 0 001 @ 15233989 n 0000 | overtime play in order to break a tie; e.g. tennis and soccer 15234587 28 n 01 sudden_death 0 002 @ 15233989 n 0000 ;c 00523513 n 0000 | (sports) overtime in which play is stopped as soon as one contestant scores; e.g. football and golf 15234764 28 n 02 minute 0 min 0 003 @ 15154774 n 0000 #p 15227846 n 0000 %p 15235126 n 0000 | a unit of time equal to 60 seconds or 1/60th of an hour; "he ran a 4 minute mile" 15234942 28 n 01 quarter 3 002 @ 15154774 n 0000 #p 15227846 n 0000 | a unit of time equal to 15 minutes or a quarter of an hour; "it's a quarter til 4"; "a quarter after 4 o'clock" 15235126 28 n 03 second 0 sec 0 s 0 004 @ 15154774 n 0000 #p 15234764 n 0000 ~ 15235334 n 0000 %p 15236338 n 0000 | 1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites 15235334 28 n 01 leap_second 0 001 @ 15235126 n 0000 | a second (as measured by an atomic clock) added to or subtracted from Greenwich Mean Time in order to compensate for slowing in the Earth's rotation 15235540 28 n 01 attosecond 0 002 @ 15154774 n 0000 #p 15235687 n 0000 | one quintillionth (10^-18) of a second; one thousandth of a femtosecond 15235687 28 n 01 femtosecond 0 003 @ 15154774 n 0000 #p 15235853 n 0000 %p 15235540 n 0000 | one quadrillionth (10^-15) of a second; one thousandth of a picosecond 15235853 28 n 01 picosecond 0 003 @ 15154774 n 0000 #p 15236015 n 0000 %p 15235687 n 0000 | one trillionth (10^-12) of a second; one thousandth of a nanosecond 15236015 28 n 01 nanosecond 0 003 @ 15154774 n 0000 #p 15236176 n 0000 %p 15235853 n 0000 | one billionth (10^-9) of a second; one thousandth of a microsecond 15236176 28 n 01 microsecond 0 003 @ 15154774 n 0000 #p 15236338 n 0000 %p 15236015 n 0000 | one millionth (10^-6) of a second; one thousandth of a millisecond 15236338 28 n 02 millisecond 0 msec 0 003 @ 15154774 n 0000 #p 15235126 n 0000 %p 15236176 n 0000 | one thousandth (10^-3) of a second 15236475 28 n 02 season 0 time_of_year 0 010 @ 15113229 n 0000 #p 15201505 n 0000 ~ 00921790 n 0000 ~ 00921926 n 0000 ~ 15236859 n 0000 ~ 15237044 n 0000 ~ 15237250 n 0000 ~ 15237782 n 0000 ~ 15238895 n 0000 ~ 15239174 n 0000 | one of the natural periods into which the year is divided by the equinoxes and solstices or atmospheric conditions; "the regular sequence of the seasons" 15236859 28 n 02 fall 0 autumn 0 004 @ 15236475 n 0000 + 01255296 a 0201 %p 15185996 n 0000 %p 15223750 n 0000 | the season when the leaves fall from the trees; "in the fall of 1973" 15237044 28 n 02 spring 0 springtime 0 002 @ 15236475 n 0000 %p 15223574 n 0000 | the season of growth; "the emerging buds were a sure sign of spring"; "he will hold office until the spring of next year" 15237250 28 n 02 summer 0 summertime 0 006 @ 15236475 n 0000 + 01254784 a 0101 + 00408448 v 0101 + 02709774 v 0101 %p 15222012 n 0000 %p 15237567 n 0000 | the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox; "they spent a lazy summer at the shore" 15237567 28 n 03 dog_days 0 canicule 0 canicular_days 0 004 @ 15113229 n 0000 #p 15237250 n 0000 + 02677549 a 0201 + 02677332 a 0201 | the hot period between early July and early September; a period of inactivity 15237782 28 n 02 winter 0 wintertime 0 007 @ 15236475 n 0000 + 01255807 a 0101 + 01255807 a 0102 + 02709573 v 0101 + 00408272 v 0101 %p 15223190 n 0000 %p 15238074 n 0000 | the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox 15238074 28 n 01 midwinter 0 002 @ 15113229 n 0000 #p 15237782 n 0000 | the middle of winter 15238169 28 n 01 growing_season 0 001 @ 15239579 n 0000 | the season during which a crop grows best 15238271 28 n 01 seedtime 0 001 @ 15239579 n 0000 | the time during which seeds should be planted 15238371 28 n 01 sheepshearing 0 001 @ 15239579 n 0000 | the time or season when sheep are sheared 15238472 28 n 01 holiday_season 0 001 @ 15239579 n 0000 | a time when many people take holidays 15238570 28 n 02 high_season 0 peak_season 0 002 @ 15239579 n 0000 ! 15238761 n 0101 | the season when travel is most active and rates are highest; "they traveled to Europe in high season" 15238761 28 n 01 off-season 0 002 @ 15239579 n 0000 ! 15238570 n 0101 | the season when travel is least active and rates are lowest 15238895 28 n 01 rainy_season 0 003 @ 15236475 n 0000 ! 15239174 n 0101 ~ 15239033 n 0000 | one of the two seasons in tropical climates 15239033 28 n 01 monsoon 0 001 @ 15238895 n 0000 | rainy season in southern Asia when the southwestern monsoon blows, bringing heavy rains 15239174 28 n 01 dry_season 0 002 @ 15236475 n 0000 ! 15238895 n 0101 | one of the two seasons in tropical climates 15239292 28 n 01 season 1 010 @ 15113229 n 0000 ~ 15186596 n 0000 ~ 15190424 n 0000 ~ 15191587 n 0000 ~ 15194860 n 0000 ~ 15195388 n 0000 ~ 15196537 n 0000 ~ 15241507 n 0000 ~ 15241777 n 0000 ~ 15242029 n 0000 | a recurrent time marked by major holidays; "it was the Christmas season" 15239579 28 n 01 season 2 018 @ 15113229 n 0000 ~ 15238169 n 0000 ~ 15238271 n 0000 ~ 15238371 n 0000 ~ 15238472 n 0000 ~ 15238570 n 0000 ~ 15238761 n 0000 ~ 15240119 n 0000 ~ 15240389 n 0000 ~ 15240633 n 0000 ~ 15240733 n 0000 ~ 15240888 n 0000 ~ 15240998 n 0000 ~ 15241094 n 0000 ~ 15241186 n 0000 ~ 15241311 n 0000 ~ 15241405 n 0000 ~ 15242719 n 0000 | a period of the year marked by special events or activities in some field; "he celebrated his 10th season with the ballet company"; "she always looked forward to the avocado season" 15240119 28 n 01 preseason 0 002 @ 15239579 n 0000 ~ 15240291 n 0000 | a period prior to the beginning of the regular season which is devoted to training and preparation 15240291 28 n 01 spring_training 0 001 @ 15240119 n 0000 | preseason training during the spring 15240389 28 n 01 baseball_season 0 002 @ 15239579 n 0000 ~ 15240503 n 0000 | the season when baseball is played 15240503 28 n 01 triple-crown_season 0 001 @ 15240389 n 0000 | a season of baseball during which a player wins the triple crown 15240633 28 n 01 basketball_season 0 001 @ 15239579 n 0000 | the season when basketball is played 15240733 28 n 01 exhibition_season 0 001 @ 15239579 n 0000 | the time before the regular games begin when football or baseball teams play practice games 15240888 28 n 01 fishing_season 0 001 @ 15239579 n 0000 | the season during which it is legal to catch fish 15240998 28 n 01 football_season 0 001 @ 15239579 n 0000 | the season when football is played 15241094 28 n 01 hockey_season 0 001 @ 15239579 n 0000 | the season when hockey is played 15241186 28 n 01 hunting_season 0 001 @ 15239579 n 0000 | the season during which it is legal to kill a particular species 15241311 28 n 01 social_season 0 001 @ 15239579 n 0000 | the season for major social events 15241405 28 n 01 theatrical_season 0 001 @ 15239579 n 0000 | the season when new plays are produced 15241507 28 n 01 Advent 1 003 @ 15239292 n 0000 #p 15181718 n 0000 %p 15241655 n 0000 | the season including the four Sundays preceding Christmas 15241655 28 n 01 Advent_Sunday 0 002 @ 15184170 n 0000 #p 15241507 n 0000 | the first of the four Sundays during Advent 15241777 28 n 01 Shrovetide 0 003 @ 15239292 n 0000 #p 15181718 n 0000 %p 15241898 n 0000 | immediately preceding Lent 15241898 28 n 03 Mardi_Gras 0 Shrove_Tuesday 0 pancake_day 0 002 @ 15184170 n 0000 #p 15241777 n 0000 | the last day before Lent 15242029 28 n 02 Lent 0 Lententide 0 004 @ 15239292 n 0000 #p 15181718 n 0000 %p 15191827 n 0000 %p 15195622 n 0000 | a period of 40 weekdays from Ash Wednesday to Holy Saturday 15242209 28 n 02 Pentecost 1 Whitsunday 0 003 @ 15160866 n 0000 #p 15242719 n 0000 + 03098491 a 0101 | seventh Sunday after Easter; commemorates the emanation of the Holy Spirit to the Apostles; a quarter day in Scotland 15242432 28 n 02 Whitmonday 0 Whitsun_Monday 0 002 @ 15163979 n 0000 #p 15242719 n 0000 | the day after Whitsunday; a legal holiday in England and Wales and Ireland 15242599 28 n 02 Whit-Tuesday 0 Whitsun_Tuesday 0 002 @ 15164105 n 0000 #p 15242719 n 0000 | the day after Whitmonday 15242719 28 n 03 Whitsun 0 Whitsuntide 0 Whitweek 0 005 @ 15239579 n 0000 #p 15181718 n 0000 %p 15242209 n 0000 %p 15242432 n 0000 %p 15242599 n 0000 | Christian holiday; the week beginning on Whitsunday (especially the first 3 days) 15242955 28 n 03 long_time 0 age 3 years 1 005 @ 15113229 n 0000 ~ 15243202 n 0000 ~ 15243590 n 0000 ~ 15244200 n 0000 ~ 15244351 n 0000 | a prolonged period of time; "we've known each other for ages"; "I haven't been there for years and years" 15243202 28 n 01 month_of_Sundays 0 002 @ 15242955 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | a time perceived as long; "I hadn't seen him in a month of Sundays" 15243351 28 n 02 long_run 0 long_haul 0 001 @ 15113229 n 0000 | a period of time sufficient for factors to work themselves out; "in the long run we will win"; "in the long run we will all be dead"; "he performed well over the long haul" 15243590 28 n 02 eon 0 aeon 0 002 @ 15242955 n 0000 + 01755024 a 0103 | an immeasurably long period of time; "oh, that happened eons ago" 15243730 28 n 02 eon 1 aeon 1 009 @ 15116283 n 0000 + 02720312 a 0202 + 02720312 a 0101 ~i 15124183 n 0000 ~i 15128711 n 0000 ~i 15128997 n 0000 ~i 15129220 n 0000 ~i 15129572 n 0000 %p 15248020 n 0000 | the longest division of geological time 15243976 28 n 02 eternity 0 infinity 0 003 @ 00028270 n 0000 + 01007354 a 0201 ~ 15244094 n 0000 | time without end 15244094 28 n 01 alpha_and_omega 0 001 @ 15243976 n 0000 | the first and last; signifies God's eternity 15244200 28 n 01 blue_moon 0 002 @ 15242955 n 0000 ;u 07075172 n 0000 | a long time; "something that happens once in blue moon almost never happens" 15244351 28 n 01 year_dot 0 002 @ 15242955 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | as long ago as anyone can remember; "he has been a conductor since the year dot" 15244505 28 n 02 drought 0 drouth 0 001 @ 15113229 n 0000 | a prolonged shortage; "when England defeated Pakistan it ended a ten-year drought" 15244650 28 n 04 moment 0 minute 2 second 2 instant 0 009 @ 15180528 n 0000 + 00979031 a 0401 ~ 06373747 n 0000 ~ 15244942 n 0000 ~ 15245144 n 0000 ~ 15245244 n 0000 ~ 15245382 n 0000 ~ 15245515 n 0000 ~ 15246135 n 0000 | a particular point in time; "the moment he arrived the party began" 15244942 28 n 02 eleventh_hour 0 last_minute 0 001 @ 15244650 n 0000 | the latest possible moment; "money became available at the eleventh hour"; "at the last minute the government changed the rules" 15245144 28 n 01 moment_of_truth 0 001 @ 15244650 n 0000 | a crucial moment on which much depends 15245244 28 n 01 moment_of_truth 1 002 @ 15244650 n 0000 #p 00452034 n 0000 | the moment in a bullfight when the matador kills the bull 15245382 28 n 01 pinpoint 0 001 @ 15244650 n 0000 | a very brief moment; "they were strangers sharing a pinpoint of time together" 15245515 28 n 01 time 6 007 @ 15244650 n 0000 + 01661529 a 0101 + 00296973 v 0101 + 00702226 v 0101 + 00678547 v 0101 ~ 15245711 n 0000 ~ 15245829 n 0000 | a suitable moment; "it is time to go" 15245711 28 n 01 high_time 0 001 @ 15245515 n 0000 | the latest possible moment; "it is high time you went to work" 15245829 28 n 01 occasion 0 003 @ 15245515 n 0000 + 01646528 v 0101 ~ 15245990 n 0000 | the time of a particular event; "on the occasion of his 60th birthday" 15245990 28 n 01 meal 0 001 @ 15245829 n 0000 | any of the occasions for eating food that occur by custom or habit at more or less fixed times 15246135 28 n 01 psychological_moment 0 001 @ 15244650 n 0000 | the most appropriate time for achieving a desired effect 15246258 28 n 01 wee 0 002 @ 15122231 n 0000 ;r 08890097 n 0000 | a short time; "bide a wee" 15246353 28 n 04 while 0 piece 0 spell 1 patch 0 004 @ 15122231 n 0000 ~ 15246683 n 0000 ~ 15246775 n 0000 ~ 15299097 n 0000 | a period of indeterminate length (usually short) marked by some action or condition; "he was here for a little while"; "I need to rest for a piece"; "a spell of good weather"; "a patch of bad weather" 15246683 28 n 02 cold_spell 0 cold_snap 0 001 @ 15246353 n 0000 | a spell of cold weather 15246775 28 n 01 hot_spell 0 001 @ 15246353 n 0000 | a spell of hot weather 15246853 28 n 05 moment 1 mo 0 minute 1 second 1 bit 0 005 @ 15122231 n 0000 ;u 08860123 n 0204 + 01443097 a 0104 + 01443097 a 0103 ~ 15247110 n 0000 | an indefinitely short time; "wait just a moment"; "in a mo"; "it only takes a minute"; "in just a bit" 15247110 28 n 0a blink_of_an_eye 0 flash 0 heartbeat 0 instant 1 jiffy 0 split_second 0 trice 0 twinkling 0 wink 0 New_York_minute 0 002 @ 15246853 n 0000 + 02138611 v 0201 | a very short time (as the time it takes the eye to blink or the heart to beat); "if I had the chance I'd do it in a flash" 15247410 28 n 01 ephemera 0 002 @ 15122231 n 0000 + 01756292 a 0101 | something transitory; lasting a day 15247518 28 n 02 period 3 geological_period 0 017 @ 15116283 n 0000 #p 15248020 n 0000 ~i 15124545 n 0000 ~i 15125097 n 0000 ~i 15126361 n 0000 ~i 15126595 n 0000 ~i 15126750 n 0000 ~i 15127165 n 0000 ~i 15127307 n 0000 ~i 15127507 n 0000 ~i 15127729 n 0000 ~i 15127982 n 0000 ~i 15128200 n 0000 ~i 15128363 n 0000 ~i 15128549 n 0000 %p 15248269 n 0000 ~ 15255195 n 0000 | a unit of geological time during which a system of rocks formed; "ganoid fishes swarmed during the earlier geological periods" 15248020 28 n 02 era 1 geological_era 0 006 @ 15116283 n 0000 #p 15243730 n 0000 ~i 15124361 n 0000 ~i 15126175 n 0000 ~i 15126931 n 0000 %p 15247518 n 0000 | a major division of geological time; an era is usually divided into two or more periods 15248269 28 n 01 epoch 1 009 @ 15116283 n 0000 #p 15247518 n 0000 ~i 15124713 n 0000 ~i 15124864 n 0000 ~i 15125323 n 0000 ~i 15125519 n 0000 ~i 15125679 n 0000 ~i 15125845 n 0000 ~i 15126000 n 0000 | a unit of geological time that is a subdivision of a period and is itself divided into ages 15248564 28 n 02 era 0 epoch 0 007 @ 15113229 n 0000 + 02162179 a 0201 ~i 15248812 n 0000 ~i 15249096 n 0000 ~ 15249236 n 0000 ~ 15254028 n 0000 ~ 15254831 n 0000 | a period marked by distinctive character or reckoned from a fixed point or event 15248812 28 n 01 Caliphate 0 001 @i 15248564 n 0000 | the era of Islam's ascendancy from the death of Mohammed until the 13th century; some Moslems still maintain that the Moslem world must always have a calif as head of the community; "their goal was to reestablish the Caliphate" 15249096 28 n 02 Christian_era 0 Common_era 0 001 @i 15248564 n 0000 | the time period beginning with the supposed year of Christ's birth 15249236 28 n 01 day 5 001 @ 15248564 n 0000 | an era of existence or influence; "in the day of the dinosaurs"; "in the days of the Roman Empire"; "in the days of sailing ships"; "he was a successful pianist in his day" 15249458 28 n 01 year_of_grace 0 001 @ 15203791 n 0000 | any year of the Christian era 15249547 28 n 01 Y2K 0 001 @ 15203791 n 0000 | the year 2000 in the Gregorian calendar 15249636 28 n 01 generation 0 001 @ 15113229 n 0000 | the normal time between successive generations; "they had to wait a generation for that prejudice to fade" 15249799 28 n 02 anniversary 0 day_of_remembrance 0 013 @ 15157225 n 0000 ~ 15250178 n 0000 ~ 15250312 n 0000 ~ 15250691 n 0000 ~ 15251212 n 0000 ~ 15251336 n 0000 ~ 15251489 n 0000 ~ 15251600 n 0000 ~ 15251757 n 0000 ~ 15251892 n 0000 ~ 15252021 n 0000 ~ 15252146 n 0000 ~ 15252300 n 0000 | the date on which an event occurred in some previous year (or the celebration of it) 15250178 28 n 01 birthday 0 001 @ 15249799 n 0000 | an anniversary of the day on which a person was born (or the celebration of it) 15250312 28 n 01 jubilee 0 004 @ 15249799 n 0000 + 02491262 v 0101 ~ 15250468 n 0000 ~ 15250580 n 0000 | a special anniversary (or the celebration of it) 15250468 28 n 01 diamond_jubilee 0 001 @ 15250312 n 0000 | an anniversary celebrating the passage of 60 years 15250580 28 n 01 silver_jubilee 0 001 @ 15250312 n 0000 | an anniversary celebrating the passage of 25 years 15250691 28 n 01 wedding_anniversary 0 004 @ 15249799 n 0000 ~ 15250890 n 0000 ~ 15250991 n 0000 ~ 15251092 n 0000 | the anniversary of the day on which you were married (or the celebration of it) 15250890 28 n 01 silver_wedding_anniversary 0 001 @ 15250691 n 0000 | the 25th wedding anniversary 15250991 28 n 01 golden_wedding_anniversary 0 001 @ 15250691 n 0000 | the 50th wedding anniversary 15251092 28 n 02 diamond_wedding_anniversary 0 diamond_wedding 0 001 @ 15250691 n 0000 | the 60th wedding anniversary 15251212 28 n 02 semicentennial 0 semicentenary 0 001 @ 15249799 n 0000 | the 50th anniversary (or the celebration of it) 15251336 28 n 02 centennial 0 centenary 0 003 @ 15249799 n 0000 + 02998988 a 0202 + 02998988 a 0101 | the 100th anniversary (or the celebration of it) 15251489 28 n 01 sesquicentennial 0 001 @ 15249799 n 0000 | the 150th anniversary (or the celebration of it) 15251600 28 n 02 bicentennial 0 bicentenary 0 003 @ 15249799 n 0000 + 02999190 a 0202 + 02999190 a 0101 | the 200th anniversary (or the celebration of it) 15251757 28 n 03 tercentennial 0 tercentenary 0 triennial 0 001 @ 15249799 n 0000 | the 300th anniversary (or the celebration of it) 15251892 28 n 02 quatercentennial 0 quatercentenary 0 001 @ 15249799 n 0000 | the 400th anniversary (or the celebration of it) 15252021 28 n 02 quincentennial 0 quincentenary 0 001 @ 15249799 n 0000 | the 500th anniversary (or the celebration of it) 15252146 28 n 02 millennium 2 millenary 2 003 @ 15249799 n 0000 + 02864824 a 0101 + 02864699 a 0101 | the 1000th anniversary (or the celebration of it) 15252300 28 n 02 bimillennium 1 bimillenary 1 001 @ 15249799 n 0000 | the 2000th anniversary (or the celebration of it) 15252422 28 n 02 birthday 1 natal_day 0 001 @ 15159583 n 0000 | the date on which a person was born 15252524 28 n 02 time_immemorial 0 time_out_of_mind 0 001 @ 15120823 n 0000 | the distant past beyond memory 15252635 28 n 04 auld_langsyne 0 langsyne 0 old_times 0 good_old_days 0 001 @ 15120823 n 0000 | past times remembered with nostalgia 15252770 28 n 01 by-and-by 0 001 @ 15121625 n 0000 | an indefinite time in the future; "he'll get around to it in the sweet by-and-by" 15252907 28 n 01 chapter 0 001 @ 15290337 n 0000 | any distinct period in history or in a person's life; "the industrial revolution opened a new chapter in British history"; "the divorce was an ugly chapter in their relationship" 15253139 28 n 01 antiquity 0 035 @ 15254028 n 0000 #p 15121406 n 0000 + 01638962 a 0102 -c 02921325 a 0000 -c 01027662 n 0000 -c 02981024 n 0000 -c 03035089 n 0000 -c 03412511 n 0000 -c 03648804 n 0000 -c 03884778 n 0000 -c 04445154 n 0000 -c 05604535 n 0000 -c 06379094 n 0000 -c 07036862 n 0000 -c 07464402 n 0000 -c 09507756 n 0000 -c 09510305 n 0000 -c 09510904 n 0000 -c 09513216 n 0000 -c 09513902 n 0000 -c 09531630 n 0000 -c 09533048 n 0000 -c 09551356 n 0000 -c 09552681 n 0000 -c 09559404 n 0000 -c 09578465 n 0000 -c 09593937 n 0000 -c 09823287 n 0000 -c 09905050 n 0000 -c 09920106 n 0000 -c 10131815 n 0000 -c 10452892 n 0000 -c 10479135 n 0000 -c 10595361 n 0000 -c 10728828 n 0000 | the historic period preceding the Middle Ages in Europe 15253895 28 n 01 golden_age 1 001 @ 15254028 n 0000 | any period (sometimes imaginary) of great peace and prosperity and happiness 15254028 28 n 02 historic_period 0 age 2 021 @ 15248564 n 0000 #p 15121406 n 0000 ~i 08472590 n 0000 ~i 15122648 n 0000 ~i 15122853 n 0000 ~ 15253139 n 0000 ~ 15253895 n 0000 ~ 15255439 n 0000 ~i 15259076 n 0000 ~i 15259284 n 0000 ~i 15259812 n 0000 ~i 15260130 n 0000 ~i 15260277 n 0000 ~i 15260436 n 0000 ~ 15260814 n 0000 ~ 15261169 n 0000 ~i 15261306 n 0000 ~i 15261471 n 0000 ~i 15261658 n 0000 ~i 15261868 n 0000 ~i 15294211 n 0000 | an era of history having some distinctive feature; "we live in a litigious age" 15254550 28 n 02 prehistory 0 prehistoric_culture 0 007 @ 15113229 n 0000 + 01730909 a 0101 + 02946359 a 0101 %p 15231415 n 0000 %p 15231765 n 0000 %p 15231964 n 0000 %p 15255195 n 0000 | the time during the development of human culture before the appearance of the written word 15254831 28 n 01 modern_era 0 002 @ 15248564 n 0000 ~ 15254933 n 0000 | the present or recent times 15254933 28 n 01 information_age 0 001 @ 15254831 n 0000 | a period beginning in the last quarter of the 20th century when information became easily accessible through publications and through the manipulation of information by computers and computer networks 15255195 28 n 03 ice_age 0 glacial_period 0 glacial_epoch 1 002 @ 15247518 n 0000 #p 15254550 n 0000 | any period of time during which glaciers covered a large part of the earth's surface; "the most recent ice age was during the Pleistocene" 15255439 28 n 01 Jazz_Age 0 001 @ 15254028 n 0000 | the 1920s in the United States characterized in the novels of F. Scott Fitzgerald as a period of wealth, youthful exuberance, and carefree hedonism 15255641 28 n 02 chukker 0 chukka 0 003 @ 05867413 n 0000 #p 15256915 n 0000 ;c 00477639 n 0000 | (polo) one of six divisions into which a polo match is divided 15255804 28 n 02 inning 0 frame 0 005 @ 05867413 n 0000 #p 15256915 n 0000 ;c 00471613 n 0000 %p 15256022 n 0000 %p 15256245 n 0000 | (baseball) one of nine divisions of play during which each team has a turn at bat 15256022 28 n 02 top 0 top_of_the_inning 0 003 @ 15256714 n 0000 #p 15255804 n 0000 ! 15256245 n 0101 | the first half of an inning; while the visiting team is at bat; "a relief pitcher took over in the top of the fifth" 15256245 28 n 02 bottom 0 bottom_of_the_inning 0 003 @ 15256714 n 0000 #p 15255804 n 0000 ! 15256022 n 0101 | the second half of an inning; while the home team is at bat 15256417 28 n 01 set 0 002 @ 15256915 n 0000 %p 15256567 n 0000 | a unit of play in tennis or squash; "they played two sets of tennis after dinner" 15256567 28 n 01 game 0 003 @ 05867413 n 0000 #p 15256417 n 0000 ;c 00482298 n 0000 | (tennis) a division of play during which one player serves 15256714 28 n 03 turn 0 bout 0 round 0 005 @ 05867413 n 0000 #p 15256915 n 0000 ;c 00523513 n 0000 ~ 15256022 n 0000 ~ 15256245 n 0000 | (sports) a division during which one team is on the offensive 15256915 28 n 03 playing_period 0 period_of_play 0 play 0 017 @ 00033615 n 0000 #p 00463246 n 0000 ;c 00455599 n 0000 + 01079480 v 0303 + 01072949 v 0301 ~ 03526805 n 0000 %p 15255641 n 0000 %p 15255804 n 0000 ~ 15256417 n 0000 %p 15256714 n 0000 %p 15257416 n 0000 %p 15257553 n 0000 %p 15257692 n 0000 %p 15257829 n 0000 %p 15258281 n 0000 %p 15258450 n 0000 %p 15258694 n 0000 | (in games or plays or other performances) the time during which play proceeds; "rain stopped play in the 4th inning" 15257416 28 n 01 first_period 0 002 @ 05867413 n 0000 #p 15256915 n 0000 | the first division into which the play of a game is divided 15257553 28 n 01 second_period 0 002 @ 05867413 n 0000 #p 15256915 n 0000 | the second division into which the play of a game is divided 15257692 28 n 01 final_period 0 002 @ 05867413 n 0000 #p 15256915 n 0000 | the final division into which the play of a game is divided 15257829 28 n 01 half 0 006 @ 05867413 n 0000 #p 15256915 n 0000 #p 00468480 n 0000 #p 00480993 n 0000 ~ 15258091 n 0000 ~ 15258179 n 0000 | one of two divisions into which some games or performances are divided: the two divisions are separated by an interval 15258091 28 n 01 first_half 0 001 @ 15257829 n 0000 | the first of two halves of play 15258179 28 n 02 second_half 0 last_half 0 001 @ 15257829 n 0000 | the second of two halves of play 15258281 28 n 01 period 7 003 @ 05867413 n 0000 #p 15256915 n 0000 ;c 00463543 n 0000 | (ice hockey) one of three divisions into which play is divided in hockey games 15258450 28 n 01 quarter 1 004 @ 05867413 n 0000 #p 15256915 n 0000 ;c 00468480 n 0000 ;c 00481803 n 0000 | (football, professional basketball) one of four divisions into which some games are divided; "both teams scored in the first quarter" 15258694 28 n 01 over 0 004 @ 05867413 n 0000 #p 15256915 n 0000 ;c 00476389 n 0000 ~ 15258945 n 0000 | (cricket) the division of play during which six balls are bowled at the batsman by one player from the other team from the same end of the pitch 15258945 28 n 02 maiden_over 0 maiden 0 002 @ 15258694 n 0000 ;c 00476389 n 0000 | (cricket) an over in which no runs are scored 15259076 28 n 03 Baroque 0 Baroque_era 0 Baroque_period 0 001 @i 15254028 n 0000 | the historic period from about 1600 until 1750 when the baroque style of art, architecture, and music flourished in Europe 15259284 28 n 02 Middle_Ages 0 Dark_Ages 0 021 @i 15254028 n 0000 #p 15121406 n 0000 -c 00698004 n 0000 -c 02950632 n 0000 -c 03000247 n 0000 -c 03473817 n 0000 -c 03769397 n 0000 -c 03901338 n 0000 -c 05604535 n 0000 -c 05627385 n 0000 -c 05668581 n 0000 -c 05668725 n 0000 -c 06172071 n 0000 -c 06172294 n 0000 -c 09546280 n 0000 -c 09546453 n 0000 -c 10064229 n 0000 -c 10394141 n 0000 -c 10550951 n 0000 -c 10551265 n 0000 -c 10580535 n 0000 | the period of history between classical antiquity and the Italian Renaissance 15259812 28 n 02 Renaissance 0 Renascence 0 005 @i 15254028 n 0000 #p 15121406 n 0000 %p 04929742 n 0000 %p 15205880 n 0000 %p 15260130 n 0000 | the period of European history at the close of the Middle Ages and the rise of the modern world; a cultural rebirth from the 14th through the middle of the 17th centuries 15260130 28 n 01 Italian_Renaissance 0 002 @i 15254028 n 0000 #p 15259812 n 0000 | the early period when Italy was the center of the Renaissance 15260277 28 n 02 Industrial_Revolution 0 technological_revolution 0 001 @i 15254028 n 0000 | the transformation from an agricultural to an industrial nation 15260436 28 n 01 Reign_of_Terror 0 001 @i 15254028 n 0000 | the historic period (1793-94) during the French Revolution when thousands were executed; "the Reign of the Bourbons ended and the Reign of Terror began" 15260651 28 n 01 reign_of_terror 1 002 @ 15260964 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 | any period of brutal suppression thought to resemble the Reign of Terror in France 15260814 28 n 01 reign 0 002 @ 15254028 n 0000 + 02587375 v 0101 | the period during which a monarch is sovereign; "during the reign of Henry VIII" 15260964 28 n 01 reign 1 003 @ 15113229 n 0000 + 02644234 v 0104 ~ 15260651 n 0000 | a period during which something or somebody is dominant or powerful; "he was helpless under the reign of his egotism" 15261169 28 n 01 turn_of_the_century 0 001 @ 15254028 n 0000 | the period from about ten years before to ten years after a new century 15261306 28 n 01 Harlem_Renaissance 0 001 @i 15254028 n 0000 | a period in the 1920s when African-American achievements in art and music and literature flourished 15261471 28 n 01 New_Deal 0 001 @i 15254028 n 0000 | the historic period (1933-1940) in the United States during which President Franklin Roosevelt's economic policies were implemented 15261658 28 n 02 Reconstruction 0 Reconstruction_Period 0 001 @i 15254028 n 0000 | the period after the American Civil War when the southern states were reorganized and reintegrated into the Union; 1865-1877 15261868 28 n 01 Restoration 0 001 @i 15254028 n 0000 | the reign of Charles II in England; 1660-1685 15261972 28 n 02 print_run 0 press_run 0 002 @ 15262120 n 0000 ~ 15262624 n 0000 | the period that presses run to produce an issue of a newspaper 15262120 28 n 01 run 0 003 @ 15113229 n 0000 ~ 15261972 n 0000 ~ 15262360 n 0000 | the continuous period of time during which something (a machine or a factory) operates or continues in operation; "the assembly line was on a 12-hour run" 15262360 28 n 01 run-time 0 002 @ 15262120 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | (computer science) the length of time it takes to execute a software program 15262510 28 n 01 run-time 1 001 @ 15180528 n 0000 | the time at which a (software or multimedia) program is run 15262624 28 n 01 split_run 0 001 @ 15261972 n 0000 | a print run of a newspaper during which some articles or advertisements are changed to produce a different edition 15262794 28 n 01 space_age 0 001 @ 15122231 n 0000 | the age beginning with the first space travel; from 1957 to the present 15262921 28 n 01 today 0 001 @ 15119536 n 0000 | the present time or age; "the world of today"; "today we have computers" 15263045 28 n 01 tonight 0 001 @ 15119536 n 0000 | the present or immediately coming night 15263138 28 n 01 yesterday 0 001 @ 15120823 n 0000 | the recent past; "yesterday's solutions are not good enough"; "we shared many yesterdays" 15263283 28 n 01 millennium 1 003 @ 05943300 n 0000 ;c 06453849 n 0000 + 03086852 a 0101 | (New Testament) in Revelations it is foretold that those faithful to Jesus will reign with Jesus over the earth for a thousand years; the meaning of these words have been much debated; some denominations (e.g. Jehovah's Witnesses) expect it to be a thousand years of justice and peace and happiness 15263675 28 n 01 offing 0 001 @ 15121625 n 0000 | the near or foreseeable future; "there was a wedding in the offing" 15263795 28 n 01 tomorrow 0 001 @ 15121625 n 0000 | the near future; "tomorrow's world"; "everyone hopes for a better tomorrow" 15263925 28 n 01 manana 0 001 @ 15121625 n 0000 | an indefinite time in the future 15264010 28 n 04 common_time 0 four-four_time 0 quadruple_time 0 common_measure 0 001 @ 15122011 n 0000 | a time signature indicating four beats to the bar 15264168 28 n 01 duple_time 0 001 @ 15122011 n 0000 | musical time with two beats in each bar 15264264 28 n 01 triple_time 0 001 @ 15122011 n 0000 | musical time with three beats in each bar 15264363 28 n 02 tempo 1 pacing 0 008 @ 15122011 n 0000 ;c 07020895 n 0000 ~ 15264726 n 0000 ~ 15264891 n 0000 ~ 15265021 n 0000 ~ 15265219 n 0000 ~ 15265331 n 0000 ~ 15265423 n 0000 | (music) the speed at which a composition is to be played 15264607 28 n 01 in_time 0 001 @ 15122011 n 0000 | in the correct rhythm; "the dancers moved in time with the music" 15264726 28 n 01 accelerando 0 002 @ 15264363 n 0000 + 02537841 a 0101 | a gradually increasing tempo of music; "my ear will not accept such violent accelerandos" 15264891 28 n 01 allegretto 0 002 @ 15264363 n 0000 + 00982170 a 0101 | a quicker tempo than andante but not as fast as allegro 15265021 28 n 01 allegro 0 003 @ 15264363 n 0000 + 00982065 a 0101 ~ 15265135 n 0000 | a brisk and lively tempo 15265135 28 n 01 allegro_con_spirito 0 001 @ 15265021 n 0000 | lively with spirit 15265219 28 n 01 andante 0 002 @ 15264363 n 0000 + 00982954 a 0101 | a moderately slow tempo (a walking pace) 15265331 28 n 01 meno_mosso 0 001 @ 15264363 n 0000 | played at reduced speed; less rapid 15265423 28 n 01 rubato 0 001 @ 15264363 n 0000 | a flexible tempo; not strictly on the beat 15265518 28 n 0a beginning 0 commencement 0 first 0 outset 0 get-go 0 start 0 kickoff 0 starting_time 0 showtime 0 offset 0 014 @ 15180528 n 0000 + 02395782 v 0702 + 02379528 v 0601 + 01650610 v 0601 + 01628449 v 0603 + 02608347 v 0602 + 00348746 v 0603 + 00345761 v 0605 ! 15266685 n 0101 ! 15266911 n 0101 ~ 15142167 n 0000 ~ 15143012 n 0000 ~ 15266164 n 0000 ~ 15268993 n 0000 | the time at which something is supposed to begin; "they got an early start"; "she knew from the get-go that he was the man for her" 15266034 28 n 02 youth 1 early_days 0 001 @ 15113229 n 0000 | an early period of development; "during the youth of the project" 15266164 28 n 02 terminus_a_quo 0 starting_point 0 001 @ 15265518 n 0000 | earliest limiting point 15266265 28 n 03 presidency 0 presidential_term 0 administration 0 008 @ 15291498 n 0000 + 02431971 v 0301 + 10467395 n 0103 + 00597265 n 0102 + 10468962 n 0101 + 10468750 n 0101 + 10468559 n 0101 + 10467179 n 0101 | the tenure of a president; "things were quiet during the Eisenhower administration" 15266568 28 n 02 vice-presidency 0 vice-presidential_term 0 001 @ 15291498 n 0000 | the tenure of a vice president 15266685 28 n 01 middle 0 004 @ 15180528 n 0000 ! 15266911 n 0101 ! 15265518 n 0101 ~ 15267373 n 0000 | time between the beginning and the end of a temporal period; "the middle of the war"; "rain during the middle of April" 15266911 28 n 02 end 0 ending 0 018 @ 15180528 n 0000 + 02735418 v 0201 + 01620854 v 0101 + 02735418 v 0101 + 00352826 v 0101 + 02609764 v 0101 ! 15265518 n 0101 ! 15266685 n 0101 ~ 15143276 n 0000 ~ 15143477 n 0000 ~ 15144178 n 0000 ~ 15201994 n 0000 ~ 15267536 n 0000 ~ 15268239 n 0000 ~ 15268367 n 0000 ~ 15268547 n 0000 ~ 15268682 n 0000 ~ 15268857 n 0000 | the point in time at which something ends; "the end of the year"; "the ending of warranty period" 15267373 28 n 01 deep 0 002 @ 15266685 n 0000 + 01513776 a 0102 | the central and most intense or profound part; "in the deep of night"; "in the deep of winter" 15267536 28 n 07 stopping_point 0 finale 0 finis 0 finish 0 last 0 conclusion 0 close 0 007 @ 15266911 n 0000 + 02610628 v 0702 + 02425913 v 0701 + 02426395 v 0702 + 00351963 v 0401 + 02609764 v 0403 + 00484166 v 0402 | the temporal end; the concluding time; "the stopping point of each round was signaled by a bell"; "the market was up at the finish"; "they were playing better at the close of the season" 15267945 28 n 01 dawn 1 003 @ 15113229 n 0000 ;u 07105475 n 0000 + 02609614 v 0101 | an opening time period; "it was the dawn of the Roman Empire" 15268094 28 n 01 evening 1 002 @ 15113229 n 0000 ;u 07105475 n 0000 | a later concluding time period; "it was the evening of the Roman Empire" 15268239 28 n 01 cease 0 002 @ 15266911 n 0000 + 02680814 v 0103 | (`cease' is a noun only in the phrase `without cease') end 15268367 28 n 03 fag_end 0 tail 0 tail_end 0 001 @ 15266911 n 0000 | the time of the last part of something; "the fag end of this crisis-ridden century"; "the tail of the storm" 15268547 28 n 01 last_gasp 0 001 @ 15266911 n 0000 | the point of death or exhaustion or completion; "the last gasp of the cold war" 15268682 28 n 03 termination 0 expiration 0 expiry 0 002 @ 15266911 n 0000 + 02684784 v 0202 | a coming to an end of a contract period; "the expiry of his driver's license" 15268857 28 n 03 terminus_ad_quem 0 terminal_point 0 limit 0 002 @ 15266911 n 0000 + 00947077 v 0306 | final or latest limiting point 15268993 28 n 01 threshold 0 001 @ 15265518 n 0000 | the starting point for a new state or experience; "on the threshold of manhood" 15269128 28 n 01 seek_time 0 004 @ 15269513 n 0000 #p 15171857 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 ~ 15269331 n 0000 | (computer science) the time it takes for a read/write head to move to a specific data track 15269331 28 n 01 track-to-track_seek_time 0 002 @ 15269128 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | (computer science) the time it takes for a read/write head to move to an adjacent data track 15269513 28 n 02 time_interval 0 interval 0 021 @ 00033615 n 0000 ~ 15171857 n 0000 ~ 15172212 n 0000 ~ 15172664 n 0000 ~ 15269128 n 0000 ~ 15269996 n 0000 ~ 15270245 n 0000 ~ 15270697 n 0000 ~ 15270862 n 0000 ~ 15271008 n 0000 ~ 15272685 n 0000 ~ 15272887 n 0000 ~ 15273101 n 0000 ~ 15273241 n 0000 ~ 15273406 n 0000 ~ 15287830 n 0000 ~ 15289524 n 0000 ~ 15289779 n 0000 ~ 15294085 n 0000 ~ 15297069 n 0000 ~ 15297672 n 0000 | a definite length of time marked off by two instants 15269996 28 n 01 time_constant 0 003 @ 15269513 n 0000 ;c 06099269 n 0000 ~ 15275315 n 0000 | (electronics) the time required for the current or voltage in a circuit to rise or fall exponentially through approximately 63 per cent of its amplitude 15270245 28 n 02 time_slot 0 slot 0 002 @ 15269513 n 0000 + 00679112 v 0201 | a time assigned on a schedule or agenda; "the TV program has a new time slot"; "an aircraft landing slot" 15270431 28 n 01 time 5 002 @ 15113229 n 0000 + 00490968 v 0102 | a period of time considered as a resource under your control and sufficient to accomplish something; "take time to smell the roses"; "I didn't have time to finish"; "it took more than half my time" 15270697 28 n 01 lunitidal_interval 0 001 @ 15269513 n 0000 | interval between the moon's transit of a particular meridian and the next high tide at that meridian 15270862 28 n 01 absence 0 001 @ 15269513 n 0000 | the time interval during which something or somebody is away; "he visited during my absence" 15271008 28 n 05 pause 0 intermission 0 break 0 interruption 0 suspension 0 014 @ 15269513 n 0000 + 00363493 v 0502 + 02535716 v 0301 + 00779061 v 0101 + 02641035 v 0102 ~ 15271417 n 0000 ~ 15271619 n 0000 ~ 15271732 n 0000 ~ 15271901 n 0000 ~ 15272029 n 0000 ~ 15272571 n 0000 ~ 15274074 n 0000 ~ 15274305 n 0000 ~ 15274441 n 0000 | a time interval during which there is a temporary cessation of something 15271417 28 n 01 lapse 0 004 @ 15271008 n 0000 + 02072849 v 0102 + 02303761 v 0101 + 00351824 v 0101 | a break or intermission in the occurrence of something; "a lapse of three weeks between letters" 15271619 28 n 01 blackout 0 002 @ 15271008 n 0000 + 00201906 v 0101 | a suspension of radio or tv broadcasting 15271732 28 n 01 caesura 0 002 @ 15271008 n 0000 + 02673594 a 0101 | a pause or interruption (as in a conversation); "after an ominous caesura the preacher continued" 15271901 28 n 01 dead_air 0 001 @ 15271008 n 0000 | an inadvertent interruption in a broadcast during which there is no sound 15272029 28 n 05 delay 0 hold 0 time_lag 0 postponement 0 wait 0 009 @ 15271008 n 0000 + 02641463 v 0501 + 02643574 v 0201 + 01859586 v 0202 + 00440286 v 0103 + 02641957 v 0101 ~ 15272382 n 0000 ~ 15275466 n 0000 ~ 15275598 n 0000 | time during which some action is awaited; "instant replay caused too long a delay"; "he ordered a hold in the action" 15272382 28 n 01 extension 0 001 @ 15272029 n 0000 | a mutually agreed delay in the date set for the completion of a job or payment of a debt; "they applied for an extension of the loan" 15272571 28 n 01 halftime 0 001 @ 15271008 n 0000 | an intermission between the first and second half of a game 15272685 28 n 01 interlude 0 002 @ 15269513 n 0000 ~ 15272791 n 0000 | an intervening period or episode 15272791 28 n 01 entr'acte 0 001 @ 15272685 n 0000 | the interlude between two acts of a play 15272887 28 n 04 interim 0 meantime 0 meanwhile 0 lag 0 002 @ 15269513 n 0000 ~ 15273522 n 0000 | the time between one event, process, or period and another; "meanwhile the socialists are running the government" 15273101 28 n 01 latent_period 0 001 @ 15269513 n 0000 | the time that elapses before the presence of a disease is manifested by symptoms 15273241 28 n 04 reaction_time 0 response_time 0 latency 0 latent_period 1 001 @ 15269513 n 0000 | the time that elapses between a stimulus and the response to it 15273406 28 n 01 eternity 1 002 @ 15269513 n 0000 + 01439784 a 0102 | a seemingly endless time interval (waiting) 15273522 28 n 01 interregnum 0 001 @ 15272887 n 0000 | the time between two reigns, governments, etc. 15273626 28 n 02 sleep 0 nap 0 006 @ 15113229 n 0000 + 00015498 v 0201 + 02701445 v 0101 + 00014742 v 0101 ~ 15273875 n 0000 ~ 15273955 n 0000 | a period of time spent sleeping; "he felt better after a little sleep"; "there wasn't time for a nap" 15273875 28 n 01 beauty_sleep 0 001 @ 15273626 n 0000 | sleep before midnight 15273955 28 n 01 kip 0 003 @ 15273626 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 + 00014742 v 0102 | sleep; "roused him from his kip" 15274074 28 n 04 respite 0 rest 0 relief 0 rest_period 0 004 @ 15271008 n 0000 + 00779601 v 0201 + 00779360 v 0201 ~ 15274695 n 0000 | a pause for relaxation; "people actually accomplish more when they take time for short rests" 15274305 28 n 01 time-out 0 002 @ 15271008 n 0000 #p 00463246 n 0000 | a brief suspension of play; "each team has two time-outs left" 15274441 28 n 02 letup 0 lull 0 006 @ 15271008 n 0000 + 01764800 v 0208 + 00558061 v 0201 + 01763643 v 0201 + 00245059 v 0102 + 00156276 v 0103 | a pause during which things are calm or activities are diminished; "there was never a letup in the noise" 15274695 28 n 06 breath 0 breather 0 breathing_place 0 breathing_space 0 breathing_spell 0 breathing_time 0 002 @ 15274074 n 0000 + 00779360 v 0202 | a short respite 15274863 28 n 02 lease 0 term_of_a_contract 0 005 @ 15113229 n 0000 + 02208537 v 0101 + 02208903 v 0101 + 02460619 v 0104 + 02460199 v 0102 | the period of time during which a contract conveying property to a person is in effect 15275094 28 n 02 half_life 0 half-life 0 001 @ 15113229 n 0000 | the time required for something to fall to half its initial value (in particular, the time for half the atoms in a radioactive substance to disintegrate) 15275315 28 n 01 relaxation_time 0 001 @ 15269996 n 0000 | the time constant of an exponential return of a system to equilibrium after a disturbance 15275466 28 n 01 moratorium 0 001 @ 15272029 n 0000 | a legally authorized postponement before some obligation must be discharged 15275598 28 n 01 retardation 0 002 @ 15272029 n 0000 + 02752567 v 0101 | the extent to which something is delayed or held back 15275727 28 n 02 tide 0 lunar_time_period 0 001 @ 15113229 n 0000 | there are usually two high and two low tides each day 15275851 28 n 01 acceleration 0 005 @ 15286249 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 ! 15276171 n 0101 ~ 11469108 n 0000 ~ 15276023 n 0000 | (physics) a rate of increase of velocity 15276023 28 n 01 centripetal_acceleration 0 001 @ 15275851 n 0000 | the acceleration toward the center that holds a satellite in elliptical orbit 15276171 28 n 01 deceleration 0 003 @ 15286249 n 0000 ;c 06090869 n 0000 ! 15275851 n 0101 | (physics) a rate of decrease in velocity 15276307 28 n 02 attrition_rate 0 rate_of_attrition 0 001 @ 15286249 n 0000 | the rate of shrinkage in size or number 15276427 28 n 05 birthrate 0 birth_rate 0 fertility 0 fertility_rate 0 natality 0 001 @ 15286249 n 0000 | the ratio of live births in an area to the population of that area; expressed per 1000 population per year 15276642 28 n 02 bits_per_second 0 bps 0 002 @ 15286249 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | (computer science) the rate at which data is transferred (as by a modem) 15276801 28 n 01 crime_rate 0 001 @ 15286249 n 0000 | the ratio of crimes in an area to the population of that area; expressed per 1000 population per year 15276959 28 n 01 data_rate 0 002 @ 15286249 n 0000 ~ 15287073 n 0000 | the rate at which circuits or other devices operate when handling digital information 15277118 28 n 05 deathrate 0 death_rate 0 mortality 0 mortality_rate 0 fatality_rate 0 003 @ 15286249 n 0000 ~ 15285622 n 0000 ~ 15285772 n 0000 | the ratio of deaths in an area to the population of that area; expressed per 1000 per year 15277358 28 n 01 dose_rate 0 001 @ 15286249 n 0000 | the quantity of radiation absorbed per unit time 15277462 28 n 04 erythrocyte_sedimentation_rate 0 ESR 0 sedimentation_rate 0 sed_rate 0 001 @ 15286249 n 0000 | the rate at which red blood cells settle out in a tube of blood under standardized conditions; a high rate usually indicates the presence of inflammation 15277730 28 n 03 flow 0 flow_rate 0 rate_of_flow 0 005 @ 15286249 n 0000 + 02743727 v 0101 + 02067689 v 0101 + 02066939 v 0102 ~ 15277926 n 0000 | the amount of fluid that flows in a given time 15277926 28 n 01 cardiac_output 0 001 @ 15277730 n 0000 | the amount of blood pumped out by the ventricles in a given period of time; "a resting adult has a cardiac output of about three quarts a minute" 15278132 28 n 01 flux 0 003 @ 15286249 n 0000 ~ 15287199 n 0000 ~ 15287351 n 0000 | the rate of flow of energy or particles across a given surface 15278281 28 n 03 frequency 0 frequence 0 oftenness 0 010 @ 15286249 n 0000 + 00486990 a 0201 + 01066542 a 0201 ~ 05056386 n 0000 ~ 05056490 n 0000 ~ 05056811 n 0000 ~ 13644047 n 0000 ~ 15284999 n 0000 ~ 15285180 n 0000 ~ 15285279 n 0000 | the number of occurrences within a given time period; "the frequency of modulation was 40 cycles per second"; "the frequency of his seizures increased as he grew older" 15278691 28 n 05 gigahertz 0 GHz 0 gigacycle_per_second 0 gigacycle 0 Gc 0 001 @ 15286249 n 0000 | 1,000,000,000 periods per second 15278825 28 n 02 growth_rate 0 rate_of_growth 0 002 @ 15286249 n 0000 ~ 15278960 n 0000 | the rate of increase in size per unit time 15278960 28 n 01 isometry 0 002 @ 15278825 n 0000 ;c 13489037 n 0000 | the growth rates in different parts of a growing organism are the same 15279104 28 n 06 hertz 0 Hz 0 cycle_per_second 0 cycles/second 0 cps 0 cycle 2 002 @ 15286249 n 0000 #p 15279596 n 0000 | the unit of frequency; one hertz has a periodic interval of one second 15279299 28 n 02 inflation_rate 0 rate_of_inflation 0 001 @ 15286249 n 0000 | the rate of change of prices (as indicated by a price index) calculated on a monthly or annual basis 15279480 28 n 01 jerk 0 002 @ 15286249 n 0000 ;c 06100236 n 0000 | (mechanics) the rate of change of acceleration 15279596 28 n 05 kilohertz 0 kHz 0 kilocycle_per_second 0 kilocycle 0 kc 0 003 @ 15286249 n 0000 #p 15279957 n 0000 %p 15279104 n 0000 | one thousand periods per second 15279767 28 n 04 kilometers_per_hour 0 kilometres_per_hour 0 kph 0 km/h 0 001 @ 15286249 n 0000 | the ratio of the distance traveled (in kilometers) to the time spent traveling (in hours) 15279957 28 n 05 megahertz 0 MHz 0 megacycle_per_second 0 megacycle 0 Mc 0 002 @ 15286249 n 0000 %p 15279596 n 0000 | one million periods per second 15280108 28 n 02 terahertz 0 THz 0 001 @ 15286249 n 0000 | one trillion periods per second 15280201 28 n 01 metabolic_rate 0 002 @ 15286249 n 0000 ~ 13437610 n 0000 | rate of metabolism; the amount of energy expended in a give period 15280346 28 n 02 miles_per_hour 1 mph 1 001 @ 15286249 n 0000 | the ratio of the distance traveled (in miles) to the time spent traveling (in hours) 15280497 28 n 02 pace 0 gait 0 006 @ 15286249 n 0000 + 00490722 v 0101 + 02091165 v 0101 + 01929254 v 0101 ~ 15283224 n 0000 ~ 15283327 n 0000 | the rate of moving (especially walking or running) 15280695 28 n 03 pulse 0 pulse_rate 0 heart_rate 0 006 @ 14302005 n 0000 @ 15286249 n 0000 + 01879251 v 0103 + 01879251 v 0101 ~ 15280964 n 0000 ~ 15281071 n 0000 | the rate at which the heart beats; usually measured to obtain a quick evaluation of a person's health 15280964 28 n 01 femoral_pulse 0 001 @ 15280695 n 0000 | pulse of the femoral artery (felt in the groin) 15281071 28 n 01 radial_pulse 0 001 @ 15280695 n 0000 | pulse of the radial artery (felt in the wrist) 15281176 28 n 01 rate_of_return 0 002 @ 15286249 n 0000 ~ 15281329 n 0000 | the amount returned per unit of time expressed as a percentage of the cost 15281329 28 n 03 return_on_invested_capital 0 return_on_investment 0 ROI 0 002 @ 15281176 n 0000 ;c 01098968 n 0000 | (corporate finance) the amount, expressed as a percentage, that is earned on a company's total capital calculated by dividing the total capital into earnings before interest, taxes, or dividends are paid 15281653 28 n 02 respiratory_rate 0 rate_of_respiration 0 002 @ 14302005 n 0000 @ 15286249 n 0000 | the rate at which a person inhales and exhales; usually measured to obtain a quick evaluation of a person's health 15281870 28 n 03 revolutions_per_minute 0 rpm 0 rev 0 002 @ 15286249 n 0000 + 00439698 v 0302 | rate of revolution of a motor; "the engine was doing 6000 revs" 15282032 28 n 01 sampling_rate 0 003 @ 15286249 n 0000 ;c 06271778 n 0000 ~ 15282188 n 0000 | (telecommunication) the frequency of sampling per unit time 15282188 28 n 01 Nyquist_rate 0 002 @ 15282032 n 0000 ;c 06271778 n 0000 | (telecommunication) the lowest sampling rate that will permit accurate reconstruction of a sampled analog signal 15282378 28 n 01 solar_constant 0 001 @ 15286249 n 0000 | the rate at which radiant solar energy is received at the outer layer of the earth's atmosphere 15282534 28 n 01 spacing 0 001 @ 15286249 n 0000 | the time between occurrences of a repeating event; "some women do not control the spacing of their children" 15282696 28 n 02 speed 0 velocity 0 018 @ 15286249 n 0000 + 00979862 a 0102 + 02055975 v 0101 + 02055649 v 0102 + 00439343 v 0102 + 02058994 v 0105 + 00438178 v 0103 ~ 11469265 n 0000 ~ 15283433 n 0000 ~ 15283554 n 0000 ~ 15283675 n 0000 ~ 15283780 n 0000 ~ 15283920 n 0000 ~ 15284043 n 0000 ~ 15284158 n 0000 ~ 15284285 n 0000 ~ 15284553 n 0000 ~ 15284704 n 0000 | distance travelled per unit time 15283097 28 n 02 tempo 0 pace 1 003 @ 15286249 n 0000 + 00702601 v 0201 ~ 15286042 n 0000 | the rate of some repeating event 15283224 28 n 01 quick_time 0 001 @ 15280497 n 0000 | a normal marching pace of 120 steps per minute 15283327 28 n 01 double_time 0 001 @ 15280497 n 0000 | a fast marching pace (180 steps/min) or slow jog 15283433 28 n 01 airspeed 0 001 @ 15282696 n 0000 | the speed of an aircraft relative to the air in which it is flying 15283554 28 n 01 escape_velocity 0 001 @ 15282696 n 0000 | the minimum velocity needed to escape a gravitational field 15283675 28 n 01 groundspeed 0 001 @ 15282696 n 0000 | the speed of an aircraft relative to the ground 15283780 28 n 01 hypervelocity 0 001 @ 15282696 n 0000 | excessive velocity; "the meteorites struck the earth with hypervelocity impacts" 15283920 28 n 01 muzzle_velocity 0 001 @ 15282696 n 0000 | the velocity of a projectile as it leaves the muzzle of a gun 15284043 28 n 01 peculiar_velocity 0 001 @ 15282696 n 0000 | velocity with respect to the local standard of rest 15284158 28 n 01 radial_velocity 0 001 @ 15282696 n 0000 | velocity along the line of sight toward or away from the observer 15284285 28 n 03 speed_of_light 0 light_speed 0 c 0 002 @ 15282696 n 0000 @ 13585429 n 0000 | the speed at which light travels in a vacuum; the constancy and universality of the speed of light is recognized by defining it to be exactly 299,792,458 meters per second 15284553 28 n 01 steerageway 0 002 @ 15282696 n 0000 ;c 00314469 n 0000 | (nautical) the minimum rate of motion needed for a vessel to be maneuvered 15284704 28 n 01 terminal_velocity 0 001 @ 15282696 n 0000 | the constant maximum velocity reached by a body falling through the atmosphere under the attraction of gravity 15284878 28 n 02 miles_per_hour 0 mph 0 001 @ 05816790 n 0000 | a speedometer reading for the momentary rate of travel 15284999 28 n 01 attendance 0 002 @ 15278281 n 0000 + 01846815 a 0101 | the frequency with which a person is present; "a student's attendance is an important factor in her grade" 15285180 28 n 02 count_per_minute 0 counts/minute 0 001 @ 15278281 n 0000 | frequency per minute 15285279 28 n 01 sampling_frequency 0 003 @ 15278281 n 0000 ;c 06271778 n 0000 ~ 15285456 n 0000 | (telecommunication) the frequency of sampling a continuously varying signal 15285456 28 n 01 Nyquist_frequency 0 002 @ 15285279 n 0000 ;c 06271778 n 0000 | (telecommunication) twice the maximum frequency occurring in the transmitted signal 15285622 28 n 03 infant_deathrate 0 infant_mortality 0 infant_mortality_rate 0 001 @ 15277118 n 0000 | the death rate during the first year of life 15285772 28 n 02 neonatal_mortality 0 neonatal_mortality_rate 0 001 @ 15277118 n 0000 | the death rate during the first 28 days of life 15285910 28 n 02 words_per_minute 0 wpm 0 001 @ 15286249 n 0000 | the rate at which words are produced (as in speaking or typing) 15286042 28 n 04 beats_per_minute 0 bpm 0 metronome_marking 0 M.M. 0 003 @ 15283097 n 0000 #p 00543233 n 0000 ;c 07020895 n 0000 | the pace of music measured by the number of beats occurring in 60 seconds 15286249 28 n 01 rate 0 036 @ 13815152 n 0000 ~ 15275851 n 0000 ~ 15276171 n 0000 ~ 15276307 n 0000 ~ 15276427 n 0000 ~ 15276642 n 0000 ~ 15276801 n 0000 ~ 15276959 n 0000 ~ 15277118 n 0000 ~ 15277358 n 0000 ~ 15277462 n 0000 ~ 15277730 n 0000 ~ 15278132 n 0000 ~ 15278281 n 0000 ~ 15278691 n 0000 ~ 15278825 n 0000 ~ 15279104 n 0000 ~ 15279299 n 0000 ~ 15279480 n 0000 ~ 15279596 n 0000 ~ 15279767 n 0000 ~ 15279957 n 0000 ~ 15280108 n 0000 ~ 15280201 n 0000 ~ 15280346 n 0000 ~ 15280497 n 0000 ~ 15280695 n 0000 ~ 15281176 n 0000 ~ 15281653 n 0000 ~ 15281870 n 0000 ~ 15282032 n 0000 ~ 15282378 n 0000 ~ 15282534 n 0000 ~ 15282696 n 0000 ~ 15283097 n 0000 ~ 15285910 n 0000 | a magnitude or frequency relative to a time unit; "they traveled at a rate of 55 miles per hour"; "the rate of change was faster than expected" 15287073 28 n 01 channel_capacity 0 001 @ 15276959 n 0000 | the maximum data rate that can be attained over a given channel 15287199 28 n 01 neutron_flux 0 001 @ 15278132 n 0000 | the rate of flow of neutrons; the number of neutrons passing through a unit area in unit time 15287351 28 n 01 radiant_flux 0 002 @ 15278132 n 0000 ~ 15287486 n 0000 | the rate of flow of radiant energy (electromagnetic waves) 15287486 28 n 01 luminous_flux 0 001 @ 15287351 n 0000 | the rate of flow of light energy 15287578 28 n 01 incubation 0 004 @ 15290337 n 0000 #p 14174549 n 0000 ;c 06060845 n 0000 + 00254150 v 0101 | (pathology) the phase in the development of an infection between the time a pathogen enters the body and the time the first symptoms appear 15287830 28 n 03 cycle 0 rhythm 0 round 1 007 @ 15269513 n 0000 + 02019021 a 0202 + 00675701 a 0101 + 00343771 v 0101 + 02051270 v 0101 + 02052675 v 0101 %p 15290132 n 0000 | an interval during which a recurring sequence of events occurs; "the never-ending cycle of the seasons" 15288111 28 n 01 menstrual_cycle 0 005 @ 07341038 n 0000 %p 15288489 n 0000 %p 15288707 n 0000 %p 15289208 n 0000 %p 15296039 n 0000 | a recurring cycle (beginning at menarche and ending at menopause) in which the endometrial lining of the uterus prepares for pregnancy; if pregnancy does not occur the lining is shed at menstruation; "the average menstrual cycle is 28 days" 15288489 28 n 02 fertile_period 0 fertile_phase 0 002 @ 15290337 n 0000 #p 15288111 n 0000 | the time in the menstrual cycle when fertilization is most likely to be possible (7 days before to 7 days after ovulation) 15288707 28 n 01 menstrual_phase 0 002 @ 15290337 n 0000 #p 15288111 n 0000 | the phase of the menstrual cycle during which the lining of the uterus is shed (the first day of menstrual flow is considered day 1 of the menstrual cycle) 15288943 28 n 01 musth 0 001 @ 15290337 n 0000 | an annual phase of heightened sexual excitement in the males of certain large mammals (especially elephants); is associated with discharge from a gland between the eye and ear; "the frenzied elephant was in musth" 15289208 28 n 02 secretory_phase 0 luteal_phase 0 002 @ 15290337 n 0000 #p 15288111 n 0000 | the second half of the menstrual cycle after ovulation; the corpus luteum secretes progesterone which prepares the endometrium for the implantation of an embryo; if fertilization does not occur then menstrual flow begins 15289524 28 n 01 lead_time 0 001 @ 15269513 n 0000 | the time interval between the initiation and the completion of a production process; "the lead times for many publications can vary tremendously"; "planning is an area where lead time can be reduced" 15289779 28 n 01 period 2 003 @ 15269513 n 0000 + 01967240 a 0102 ~ 15289944 n 0000 | the interval taken to complete one cycle of a regularly repeating phenomenon 15289944 28 n 01 orbit_period 0 001 @ 15289779 n 0000 | the time it takes to complete one full orbit around a celestial body; "the orbit period depends on the altitude of the satellite" 15290132 28 n 02 phase 1 phase_angle 0 003 @ 15180528 n 0000 #p 15287830 n 0000 + 00394381 v 0101 | a particular point in the time of a cycle; measured from some arbitrary zero and expressed as an angle 15290337 28 n 02 phase 0 stage 0 023 @ 15113229 n 0000 + 01648894 v 0101 ~ 13465264 n 0000 ~ 13466449 n 0000 ~ 13507336 n 0000 ~ 13531318 n 0000 ~ 13536299 n 0000 ~ 13575109 n 0000 ~ 15145782 n 0000 ~ 15146004 n 0000 ~ 15146260 n 0000 ~ 15146545 n 0000 ~ 15146828 n 0000 ~ 15252907 n 0000 ~ 15287578 n 0000 ~ 15288489 n 0000 ~ 15288707 n 0000 ~ 15288943 n 0000 ~ 15289208 n 0000 ~ 15290930 n 0000 ~ 15291199 n 0000 ~ 15291416 n 0000 ~ 15296039 n 0000 | any distinct time period in a sequence of events; "we are in a transitional stage in which many former ideas must be revised or rejected" 15290930 28 n 01 generation 1 003 @ 15290337 n 0000 + 02733873 a 0101 + 01627355 v 0101 | a stage of technological development or innovation; "the third generation of computers" 15291110 28 n 01 multistage 0 001 @ 15113229 n 0000 | occurring in more than one stage 15291199 28 n 02 apogee 0 culmination 0 004 @ 15290337 n 0000 + 02526934 v 0201 + 00354030 v 0201 + 00485609 v 0201 | a final climactic stage; "their achievements stand as a culmination of centuries of development" 15291416 28 n 01 seedtime 1 001 @ 15290337 n 0000 | any time of new development 15291498 28 n 03 tenure 0 term_of_office 0 incumbency 0 006 @ 15224486 n 0000 + 00667208 a 0301 + 02397460 v 0101 ~ 15266265 n 0000 ~ 15266568 n 0000 ~ 15291714 n 0000 | the term during which some position is held 15291714 28 n 01 episcopate 0 001 @ 15291498 n 0000 | the term of office of a bishop 15291801 28 n 03 shift 0 work_shift 0 duty_period 0 009 @ 15118100 n 0000 #p 15136723 n 0000 ~ 15292069 n 0000 ~ 15292260 n 0000 ~ 15292336 n 0000 ~ 15292722 n 0000 ~ 15292829 n 0000 ~ 15292960 n 0000 ~ 15293091 n 0000 | the time period during which you are at work 15292069 28 n 04 go 0 spell 0 tour 0 turn 1 002 @ 15291801 n 0000 + 01076615 v 0102 | a time for working (after which you will be relieved by someone else); "it's my go"; "a spell of work" 15292260 28 n 01 trick 0 001 @ 15291801 n 0000 | a period of work or duty 15292336 28 n 01 watch 0 003 @ 15291801 n 0000 ~ 15292617 n 0000 ~ 15293435 n 0000 | a period of time (4 or 2 hours) during which some of a ship's crew are on duty 15292502 28 n 01 watch 1 001 @ 15113229 n 0000 | the period during which someone (especially a guard) is on duty 15292617 28 n 01 dogwatch 0 001 @ 15292336 n 0000 | either of two short watches: from 4-6 pm or 6-8 pm 15292722 28 n 01 day_shift 0 001 @ 15291801 n 0000 | the work shift during the day (as 8 a.m. to 4 p.m.) 15292829 28 n 02 evening_shift 0 swing_shift 0 001 @ 15291801 n 0000 | the work shift during the evening (as 4 p.m. to midnight) 15292960 28 n 02 night_shift 0 graveyard_shift 0 001 @ 15291801 n 0000 | the work shift during the night (as midnight to 8 a.m.) 15293091 28 n 01 split_shift 0 001 @ 15291801 n 0000 | a working shift divided into two periods of time with several hours in between 15293227 28 n 01 peacetime 0 001 @ 15113229 n 0000 | a period of time during which there is no war 15293328 28 n 01 wartime 0 001 @ 15113229 n 0000 | a period of time during which there is armed conflict 15293435 28 n 04 graveyard_watch 0 middle_watch 0 midwatch 0 night_watch 0 001 @ 15292336 n 0000 | a watch during the night (as from midnight to 8 a.m.) 15293590 28 n 06 enlistment 0 hitch 0 term_of_enlistment 0 tour_of_duty 0 duty_tour 0 tour 1 003 @ 15113229 n 0000 + 01097500 v 0101 + 01097192 v 0101 | a period of time spent in military service 15293788 28 n 01 honeymoon 1 001 @ 15113229 n 0000 | the early (usually calm and harmonious) period of a relationship; business or political 15293931 28 n 01 indiction 0 001 @ 15113229 n 0000 | a 15-year cycle used as a chronological unit in ancient Rome and adopted in some medieval kingdoms 15294085 28 n 01 float 0 001 @ 15269513 n 0000 | the time interval between the deposit of a check in a bank and its payment 15294211 28 n 02 Depression 0 Great_Depression 0 001 @i 15254028 n 0000 | a period during the 1930s when there was a worldwide economic depression and mass unemployment 15294382 28 n 02 prohibition 0 prohibition_era 0 002 @ 15113229 n 0000 + 10037922 n 0102 | the period from 1920 to 1933 when the sale of alcoholic beverages was prohibited in the United States by a constitutional amendment 15294607 28 n 01 incubation_period 0 001 @ 15113229 n 0000 | the period between infection and the appearance of symptoms of the disease 15294745 28 n 01 rainy_day 0 002 @ 15113229 n 0000 ;u 07105475 n 0000 | a (future) time of financial need; "I am saving for a rainy day" 15294884 28 n 02 novitiate 0 noviciate 0 002 @ 15113229 n 0000 ;c 05946687 n 0000 | the period during which you are a novice (especially in a religious order) 15295045 28 n 08 flower 0 prime 2 peak 0 heyday 0 bloom 1 blossom 0 efflorescence 0 flush 0 004 @ 15113229 n 0000 + 02022167 a 0802 + 00293760 v 0601 ~ 15295267 n 0000 | the period of greatest prosperity or productivity 15295267 28 n 01 golden_age 2 001 @ 15295045 n 0000 | a time period when some activity or skill was at its peak; "it was the golden age of cinema" 15295416 28 n 01 rule 0 004 @ 15133621 n 0000 + 02586619 v 0102 ~i 15295603 n 0000 ~ 15298995 n 0000 | the duration of a monarch's or government's power; "during the rule of Elizabeth" 15295603 28 n 01 Regency 0 002 @i 15295416 n 0000 ;r 08871007 n 0000 | the period from 1811-1820 when the Prince of Wales was regent during George III's periods of insanity 15295778 28 n 01 running_time 0 001 @ 15113229 n 0000 | the length of time that a movie or tv show runs 15295884 28 n 01 show_time 1 001 @ 15180528 n 0000 | the point in time at which an entertainment (a movie or television show etc.) is scheduled to begin 15296039 28 n 01 safe_period 0 002 @ 15290337 n 0000 #p 15288111 n 0000 | that time during a woman's menstrual cycle during which conception is least likely to occur (usually immediately before of after menstruation) 15296258 28 n 01 octave 0 001 @ 15162210 n 0000 | a feast day and the seven days following it 15296354 28 n 01 then 0 001 @ 15180528 n 0000 | that time; that moment; "we will arrive before then"; "we were friends from then on" 15296489 28 n 03 shiva 0 shivah 0 shibah 0 002 @ 15169873 n 0000 ;c 06232880 n 0000 | (Judaism) a period of seven days of mourning after the death of close relative; "the family is sitting shiva" 15296687 28 n 02 epoch 2 date_of_reference 0 002 @ 15160579 n 0000 ;c 06095022 n 0000 | (astronomy) an arbitrarily fixed date that is the point in time relative to which information (as coordinates of a celestial body) is recorded 15296920 28 n 01 clotting_time 0 001 @ 15113229 n 0000 | the time it takes for a sample of blood to clot; used to diagnose some clotting disorders 15297069 28 n 02 rotational_latency 0 latency 1 003 @ 15269513 n 0000 #p 15171857 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | (computer science) the time it takes for a specific block of data on a data track to rotate around to the read/write head 15297303 28 n 01 probation 0 003 @ 15115926 n 0000 + 00556318 a 0101 + 02643872 v 0101 | a trial period during which an offender has time to redeem himself or herself 15297472 28 n 01 probation 1 002 @ 15115926 n 0000 + 00556318 a 0101 | a trial period during which your character and abilities are tested to see whether you are suitable for work or for membership 15297672 28 n 01 processing_time 0 002 @ 15269513 n 0000 ~ 15298011 n 0000 | the time it takes to complete a prescribed procedure; "they increased output by decreasing processing time" 15297859 28 n 01 air_alert 0 001 @ 15113229 n 0000 | the time period during which military and civilian agencies are prepared for an enemy air attack 15298011 28 n 04 command_processing_overhead_time 0 command_processing_overhead 0 command_overhead 0 overhead 0 003 @ 15297672 n 0000 #p 15171857 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | (computer science) the processing time required by a device prior to the execution of a command 15298283 28 n 01 Great_Schism 0 003 @i 15113229 n 0000 @i 07314078 n 0000 ;c 08083599 n 0000 | the period from 1378 to 1417 during which there were two papacies in the Roman Catholic Church, one in Rome and one in Avignon 15298507 28 n 01 question_time 0 002 @ 15113229 n 0000 ;r 08860123 n 0000 | a period during a parliamentary session when members of British Parliament may ask questions of the ministers 15298695 28 n 01 real_time 0 002 @ 15113229 n 0000 ;c 06128570 n 0000 | (computer science) the time it takes for a process under computer control to occur 15298852 28 n 01 real_time 1 001 @ 15113229 n 0000 | the actual time that it takes a process to occur; "information is updated in real time" 15298995 28 n 01 regency 1 001 @ 15295416 n 0000 | the period of time during which a regent governs 15299097 28 n 01 snap 0 002 @ 15246353 n 0000 + 01252714 a 0105 | a spell of cold weather; "a cold snap in the middle of May" 15299225 28 n 01 study_hall 0 002 @ 15113229 n 0000 #p 15203229 n 0000 | a period of time during the school day that is set aside for study 15299367 28 n 03 Transfiguration 0 Transfiguration_Day 0 August_6 0 003 @ 15184170 n 0000 ;c 06226057 n 0000 + 00580512 v 0101 | (Christianity) a church festival held in commemoration of the Transfiguration of Jesus 15299585 28 n 01 usance 0 002 @ 15113229 n 0000 ;c 01090446 n 0000 | the period of time permitted by commercial usage for the payment of a bill of exchange (especially a foreign bill of exchange) 15299783 28 n 01 window 0 001 @ 15113229 n 0000 | the time period that is considered best for starting or finishing something; "the expanded window will give us time to catch the thieves"; "they had a window of less than an hour when an attack would have succeeded" 15300051 28 n 05 9/11 0 9-11 0 September_11 0 Sept._11 0 Sep_11 0 003 #p 15212739 n 0000 @i 01246697 n 0000 ;c 00759694 n 0000 | the day in 2001 when Arab suicide bombers hijacked United States airliners and used them as bombs